cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tissue transglutaminase autoantibodies in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes are related to human leukocyte antigen but not to islet autoantibodies: A Swedish nationwide prospective population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Bybrant, Mara Cerqueiro
name: Grahnquist, Lena
name: Örtqvist, Eva
name: Andersson, Cecilia
name: Forsander, Gun
name: Larsson, Helena Elding
name: Lernmark, Åke
name: Ludvigsson, Johnny
name: Marcus, Claude
name: Carlsson, Annelie
name: Ivarsson, Sten A
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Objectives: This study explored the association between tissue transglutaminase autoantibody (tTGA), high-risk human leucocyte antigen (HLA) genotypes and islet autoantibodies in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes (T1D). Patients and methods: Dried blood spots and serum samples were taken at diagnosis from children <18 years of age participating in Better Diabetes Diagnosis (BDD), a Swedish nationwide prospective cohort study of children newly diagnosed with T1D. We analyzed tTGA, high-risk HLA DQ2 and DQ8 (DQX is neither DQ2 nor DQ8) and islet auto-antibodies (GADA, IA-2A, IAA, and three variants of Zinc transporter; ZnT8W, ZnT8R, and ZnT8QA). Results: Out of 2705 children diagnosed with T1D, 85 (3.1%) had positive tTGA and 63 (2.3%) had borderline values. The prevalence of tTGA was higher in children with the HLA genotypes DQ2/2, DQ2/X or DQ2/8 compared to those with DQ8/8 or DQ8/X (p = .00001) and those with DQX/X (p ≤ .00001). No significant differences were found in relation to islet autoantibodies or age at diagnosis, but the presence of tTGA was more common in girls than in boys (p = .018). Conclusion: tTGA at T1D diagnosis (both positive and borderline values 5.4%) was higher in girls and in children homozygous for DQ2/2, followed by children heterozygous for DQ2. Only children with DQ2 and/or DQ8 had tTGA. HLA typing at the diagnosis of T1D can help to identify those without risk for CD.
The Effect of Healthcare Cost Coverage on Lifestyle and Preventive Care Choices, Quality of Life and the Management of Non-Communicable Diseases
Creators: name: Folayan, Adeola
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: This study assessed the effect of Healthcare cost coverage on the factors associated with the development of non-communicable diseases (healthy lifestyle and preventive care choices and non-communicable disease risk factors), quality of life and the management of hypertension and diabetes. Evidence from this study will reinforce the need to incorporate mandatory healthy lifestyle policies into the existing health insurance system to effectively facilitate health protection for people with non-communicable diseases.
Spurious Anomalies in Dimensional Renormalization
Creators: name: Trueman, T. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of procedures is given for avoiding the spurious anomalies that are generated when the 't Hooft - Veltman definition of gamma5 is used in conjunction with renormalization by minimal subtraction. These procedures are derived from the standard procedure, which requires in addition various finite renormalizations to remove spurious violations of chiral symmetry. They apply to open fermion lines, including flavor changing currents, to closed fermion loops, including those which contain true anomalous currents, and to anomalous loops connected to open fermion lines, to all orders in QCD.
description: 31 pages of Latex. 12 figures available from trueman@bnl.gov. A complete Postscript version is available over the Web at http://penguin.phy.bnl.gov/www/hetpapers.html
Additional file 1 of Protein nanoparticle-induced osmotic pressure gradients modify pulmonary edema through hyperpermeability in acute respiratory distress syndrome
Creators: name: Qian, ZhiZhi
name: Wang, QianYi
name: Qiu, ZhaoShun
name: Li, DanYang
name: Zhang, ChenCheng
name: Xiong, XiYu
name: Zheng, ZiHui
name: Ruan, QinLi
name: Guo, YiChen
name: Guo, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Fig S1 The relationship between cell osmolarity and intracellular ion contents. Fig S2 Effects of NF-κB inhibitors on intracellular protein nanoparticle-related osmotic pressure and Vimentin tension in A549 cells treated with AngII or BK. Fig S3 The interaction of MFs/MTs depolymerization and NLRP3 inflammasomes in A549 cells. Fig S4 Effects of various Ca2+-channel inhibitors on intracellular protein nanoparticle-related osmotic pressure and Vimentin tension in A549 cells treated with AngII or BK. Fig S5 Inhibition of the DAG-induced current in A549 cells under the different treatments. Fig S6 Drug screening to reduce Vimentin tension in A549 cells treated with AngII or BK. Fig S7 Changes in intracellular protein nanoparticle-related osmotic pressure and the potential roles of four selected drugs in response to the spike protein. Fig S8 Safety assessment of the drug combination in vivo. (Previously, in FigS2, the D and E chart labels 'AngII', 'BK' were incorrectly written as 'Con ', and they are now corrected.)
A Curious Display
Creators: name: Waterman, Margaret
name: Call, Brandon
name: Connelly, Sandi
name: Jenkins, Kristin
name: Johnston, Sam
name: Karpakakunjaram, Vedham
name: Le, Viet
name: Orndorf, Hayley
name: Skyer, Melissa
name: Spiecker, Barbara
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2019

description: Case study on genetically modified organisms
Scaling Functions in the Odd Charge Sector of Sine-Gordon/Massive Thirring Theory
Creators: name: Feverati, G.
name: Ravanini, F.
name: Takacs, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-linear integral equation (NLIE) governing the finite size effects of excited states of even topological charge in the sine-Gordon (sG) / massive Thirring (mTh) field theory, deducible from a light-cone lattice formulation of the model, has been known for some time. In this letter we conjecture an extension of this NLIE to states with odd topological charge, thus completing the spectrum of the theory. The scaling functions obtained as solutions to our conjectured NLIE are compared successfully with Truncated Conformal Space data and the construction is shown to be compatible with all other facts known about the local Hilbert spaces of sG and mTh models. With the present results we have achieved a full control over the finite size behaviour of energy levels of sG/mTh theory.
description: LaTeX2e, 12 pp., 3 eps figs. Remarks on locality added
Machine learning-based colon deformation estimation method for colonoscope tracking
Creators: name: Oda, Masahiro
name: Kitasaka, Takayuki
name: Furukawa, Kazuhiro
name: Miyahara, Ryoji
name: Hirooka, Yoshiki
name: Goto, Hidemi
name: Navab, Nassir
name: Mori, Kensaku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a colon deformation estimation method, which can be used to estimate colon deformations during colonoscope insertions. Colonoscope tracking or navigation system that navigates a physician to polyp positions during a colonoscope insertion is required to reduce complications such as colon perforation. A previous colonoscope tracking method obtains a colonoscope position in the colon by registering a colonoscope shape and a colon shape. The colonoscope shape is obtained using an electromagnetic sensor, and the colon shape is obtained from a CT volume. However, large tracking errors were observed due to colon deformations occurred during colonoscope insertions. Such deformations make the registration difficult. Because the colon deformation is caused by a colonoscope, there is a strong relationship between the colon deformation and the colonoscope shape. An estimation method of colon deformations occur during colonoscope insertions is necessary to reduce tracking errors. We propose a colon deformation estimation method. This method is used to estimate a deformed colon shape from a colonoscope shape. We use the regression forests algorithm to estimate a deformed colon shape. The regression forests algorithm is trained using pairs of colon and colonoscope shapes, which contains deformations occur during colonoscope insertions. As a preliminary study, we utilized the method to estimate deformations of a colon phantom. In our experiments, the proposed method correctly estimated deformed colon phantom shapes.
description: Accepted paper for oral presentation at SPIE Medical Imaging 2018, Houston, TX, USA
Chenopodium missouriense Aellen
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium missouriense

description: 16. Chenopodium missouriense Aellen
Aellen, Bot. Not. 1928:206 (1928).
- C. album var. missouriense (Aellen) Bassett & Crompton (1982).
- Type: USA, Missouri, Courtney, 22.X.1922 Bush 7402 (US) lectotype, sei. by Bassett & Crompton, Can. J. Bot. 60: 604 (1982).
F missourinsavikka. N hønsemelde. S hönsmålla.
Literature. Dvorak 1987.
Therophyte (summer-annual). Up to 70(-150) cm, ± farinose. Stem subangular to angular, striped with greyish to bluish green, sometimes with red colour in the leaf axils, hard, erect, richly branched; branches long, ascending. Leaf-blades dark pure green, relatively narrow, rhombic, sometimes slightly 3-lobed, in middle leaves to 8 cm; margin coarsely serrate with acute teeth; apex acute.
Inflorescences largely ebracteate, spike-like; glomerules small, compact. Flowers bisexual or female. Tepals 5, connate halfway, ± farinose, keeled, with narrow membranous margin and acute apex. Stamens 5. Stigmas 2. Nut falling with the perianth; pericarp thin, easily detached. Seed horizontal, almost orbicular in outline, 1-1.2 mm, edge slightly keeled; seed-coat black, glossy, faintly radially striate. - Late autumn.
[2n=54]
Habitat and distribution. Casual: tips, ports, granaries, mills and poultry farms, often brought in with American maize, sunflower or soybean. Collected regularly since the 1950's; the first record is from 1917. - D 0Jy Arhus 1928, 1975, Sjce c. 5 localities in the København area 1917-76, LFM Nykøbing 1961. N scattered records from the coastal provinces north to SF; ST Skaun 1934 (mill). S Sk Teckomatorp 1931-32, Hl Älvsåker 1965, BhG several localities in the Göteborg area 1927-68, Srm Nacka 1929. F at least V Naantali 1975, 1979 (granary, docks), Raisio 1947 (unloading place), Turku 1959 (docks), U Helsinki 1930, 1964 (dump), 1974-76 (oil plant harbour), EP Vaasa 1931, PH Jyväskylä 1956 (warehouse), KP Ylivieska 1953 (granary).
North America; a frequent anthropochore in Europe.
Biology. In Norden flowering late and rarely found with ripe seeds.
Chenopodium album var. album
Chenopodium missouriense
Taxonomy. Chenopodium missouriense is here taken in a wide sense to cover much of the material brought in from North America. With this circumscription it is probably heterogeneous (cf. Dvorak 1987).
Similar taxa. Chenopodium missouriense is similar to C. album (15) and C. virgatum (rare casual); see these taxa. C. berlandieri (19), another taxon from North America, differs from C. missouriense in the honeycomb-pitted seeds; in the vegetative state it can be distinguished by its yellowish stem and the smaller, less toothed, sometimes 3-lobed, apiculate leaves.
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on page 23
Supernova 1994aj: a probe for pre-supernova evolution and mass loss from the progenitor
Creators: name: Benetti, S.
name: Cappellaro, E.
name: Danziger, I. J.
name: Turatto, M.
name: Patat, F.
name: Della Valle, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extensive photometric and spectroscopic observations of SN1994aj until 540d after maximum light have been obtained. The photometry around maximum suggests that the SN belongs to the Type II Linear class, with a peak absolute magnitude of Mv ~ -17.8 (assuming Ho=75 km/s/Mpc). The spectra of SN1994aj were unusual with the presence of a narrow line with a P-Cygni profile on the top of the broad Balmer line emission. This narrow feature is attributed to the presence of a dense superwind surrounding the SN. At 100-120 days after maximum light the SN ejecta starts to interact with this CSM. The SN luminosity decline rates slowed down (gamma_R=0.46 mag/100d), becoming less steep than the average late luminosity decline of normal SNII (~1 mag/100d). This dense (Mdot/u_w ~ 10^15 g/cm) wind was confined to a short distance from the progenitor (R_out ~ 5x10^16 cm), and results from a very strong mass loss episode (Mdot = 10^-3 Msun/yr), which terminated shortly before explosion (~5-10 yr).
description: 9 pages (Latex file) including 4 tables, 8 eps figures. To appear in MNRAS. Also available at http://athena.pd.astro.it/~supern/preprints.html
MAST: Phylogenetic inference with mixtures across sites and trees (revised)
Creators: name: Wong, Thomas
name: Cherryh, Caitlin
name: Rodrigo, Allen
name: Hahn, Matthew
name: Minh, Bui Quang
name: Lanfear, Robert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: multitree model
mixture model
Phylogenetics
incomplete lineage sorting
Introgression

description: Hundreds or thousands of loci are now routinely used in modern phylogenomic studies. Concatenation approaches to tree inference assume that there is a single topology for the entire dataset, but different loci may have different evolutionary histories due to incomplete lineage sorting, introgression, and/or horizontal gene transfer; even single loci may not be treelike due to recombination. To overcome this shortcoming, we introduce an implementation of a multi-tree mixture model that we call MAST. This model extends a prior implementation by Boussau et al. (2009) by allowing users to estimate the weight of each of a set of pre-specified bifurcating trees in a single alignment. The MAST model allows each tree to have its own weight, topology, branch lengths, substitution model, nucleotide or amino acid frequencies, and model of rate heterogeneity across sites. We implemented the MAST model in a maximum-likelihood framework in the popular phylogenetic software, IQ-TREE. Simulations show that we can accurately recover the true model parameters, including branch lengths and tree weights for a given set of tree topologies, under a wide range of biologically realistic scenarios. We also show that we can use standard statistical inference approaches to reject a single-tree model when data are simulated under multiple trees (and vice versa). We applied the MAST model to multiple primate datasets and found that it can recover the signal of incomplete lineage sorting in the Great Apes, as well as the asymmetry in minor trees caused by introgression among several macaque species. When applied to a dataset of four Platyrrhine species for which standard concatenated maximum likelihood and gene tree approaches disagree, we observe that MAST gives the highest weight (i.e. the largest proportion of sites) to the tree also supported by gene tree approaches. These results suggest that the MAST model is able to analyse a concatenated alignment using maximum likelihood while avoiding some of the biases that come with assuming there is only a single tree. We discuss how the MAST model can be extended in the future.
description: Funding provided by: Australian Research CouncilROR ID: https://ror.org/05mmh0f86Award Number: DP200103151
Funding provided by: National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: 1936187
Funding provided by: Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (United States)ROR ID: https://ror.org/02qenvm24Award Number:
Effects of a non-zero strangeness-chemical potential in strong interaction models
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Ayon
name: Bhattacharyya, Abhijit
name: Schramm, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of a non-zero strangeness chemical potential on the strong interaction phase diagram has been studied within the framework of the SU(3) quark-hadron chiral parity-doublet model. Both, the nuclear liquid-gas and the chiral/deconfinement phase transitions are modified. The first-order line in the chiral phase transition is observed to vanish completely, with the entire phase boundary becoming a crossover. These changes in the nature of the phase transitions are expected to modify various susceptibilities, the effects of which might be detectable in particle-number distributions resulting from moderate-temperature and high-density heavy-ion collision experiments.
description: 8 pages, 13 figures
BPS Domain Wall Junctions in Infinitely Large Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Carroll, Sean M.
name: Hellerman, Simeon
name: Trodden, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider models of scalar fields coupled to gravity which are higher-dimensional generalizations of four dimensional supergravity. We use these models to describe domain wall junctions in an anti-de Sitter background. We derive Bogomolnyi equations for the scalar fields from which the walls are constructed and for the metric. From these equations a BPS-like formula for the junction energy can be derived. We demonstrate that such junctions localize gravity in the presence of more than one uncompactified extra dimension.
description: 17 pages, uses RevTeX, new references added
Acting and Reading Drama: Notes on Florentine sacre rappresentazioni in Print
Creators: name: Ventrone, Paola
Publisher: name: Journal of Early Modern Studies
Year: 2019

description: The purpose of the article is to investigate the complex link between theatre, as a practice involving a number of people, and the change in the use of dramatic texts occurred at the origins of the Italian printing industry, when dramatic texts were no longer only acted but also read as books. With the invention of printed books, theatre has been transformed from a performative action to a container of memory images fixed through the book illustration. On the one hand, the article investigates the printed tradition of sacre rappresentazioni (‘sacred plays’) in connection with the other religious literary texts published between the end of the fifteenth and the beginning of sixteenth centuries, putting it in relation with the birth of devotional books widely used in Florence during the age of Savonarola. On the other hand, it deals with the problem of illustrations by reconstructing the relationship between faithful people and sacred images before their diffusion was multiplied by the printing industry, and by looking at the real meaning of the link between written texts and woodcuts, in order to understand how the sacra rappresentazione, being a dramatic genre, was conceived when it was transformed into an object for reading.
description: Journal of Early Modern Studies, Beyond Books and Plays. Cultures and Practices of Writing in Early Modern Theatre
Metal Abundance in the Solar Interior
Creators: name: Fukugita, M.
name: Hata, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the metal abundance in the solar interior is constrained from the current solar neutrino experiment, even if one allows neutrino conversion in the sun due to neutrino oscillation. The result shows that the metal abundance in the interior should be within the range 0.4 - 1.4 times that in the surface, supporting the idea that the sun formed by a contraction of a gas cloud with an almost homogeneous composition.
description: 7 pages including 4 postscript figures, uses AAS LaTex v4.0, entire ps file and html file with embedded figures available at http://www.sns.ias.edu/~hata/papers/metal/
Beyond the Bad Quarto: Exploring the Vernacular Afterlife of Early Modern Drama
Creators: name: Pettitt, Thomas
Publisher: name: Journal of Early Modern Studies
Year: 2019

description: Alongside the irregular ‘stage history’, early English plays also had a ‘vernacular afterlife’, comprising both a professional strand of performances by strolling players and puppet-masters, and a ‘folk’ strand of performances by local youths under customary, festive auspices. And while continuity on the high road of theatrical performance, thanks to intervening revolutions in staging and production, is mainly literary, continuity along the low road of the vernacular afterlife, thanks to intervening textual degradation, is more in regard to performance aspects, offering a different set of insights, not least on the matter of relationships between performance and text. Of the various options available, the article undertakes comparative analyses juxtaposing passages found in mummers’ plays from ca 1780-1920 with their sources in specific early English stage productions (two plays, an opera, a Tudor interlude, and a droll). They reveal the impact on texts of both re-contextualization and recollection from memory in performance, and point to areas inviting further research, including the persisting significance of the Clown, and a neglected folk drama of amateur, festive performances independent of the mummers’ plays, of which a concluding illustration is provided. The exercise is also designed to open up a new research avenue between Theatre History and Folklore, with folk traditions now seen as derivative from, rather than a source for, theatre productions.
description: Journal of Early Modern Studies, Beyond Books and Plays. Cultures and Practices of Writing in Early Modern Theatre
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0129v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0129v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0129v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: The reception of the ransom logion and its significance for the study of Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28
Creators: name: Edwards, John Christopher
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02wn5qz54
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2011

description: The ransom logion, as presented in Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28, is the only place in the synoptic gospels outside the Eucharist where Jesus gives a beneficial interpretation of his upcoming death. This fact has generated much discussion about the authenticity and scriptural background of the ransom logion as found in Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28. However, no one has examined the early reception of the ransom logion, nor has anyone explored the significance of that reception for the critical study of Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28. The purpose of this study is to fill these lacunae in the literature. First, this study examines the reception of the ransom logion from the New Testament through the third century. Preceding this examination is a methodology for surveying traditions that stretch across the New Testament and into the Early Christian periods. Second, this study explores the potential significance of the reception of the ransom logion for the critical study of Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28. The rationale for this exploration relies on the fact that there are observable patterns displayed in the reception of the ransom logion, which may reflect how the ransom logion functions in Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28. Specifically, the study explores the significance of these patterns as they relate to the origin of the ransom logion in a Eucharistic setting, a pre-existent coming in Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28, and the scriptural background of Mark 10.45/Matthew 20.28.
ANALYTICAL EXPRESSIONS FOR RADIATIVELY CORRECTED HIGGS MASSES AND COUPLINGS IN THE MSSM
Creators: name: Carena, M.
name: Espinosa, J. R.
name: Quiros, M.
name: Wagner, C. E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose, for the computation of the Higgs mass spectrum and couplings, a renormalization-group improved leading-log approximation, where the renormalization scale is fixed to the top-quark pole mass. For the case $m_A\sim M_{\rm SUSY}$, our leading-log approximation differs by less than 2 GeV from previous results on the Higgs mass computed using a nearly scale independent renormalization-group improved effective potential up to next-to-leading order. Moreover, for the general case $m_A\simlt M_{\rm SUSY}$, we provide analytical formulae (including two-loop leading-log corrections) for all the masses and couplings in the Higgs sector. For $M_{\rm SUSY}\simlt 1.5$ TeV and arbitrary values of $m_A$, $\tanβ$ and the stop mixing parameters, they reproduce the numerical renormalization-group improved leading-log result for the Higgs masses with an error of less than 3 GeV. For the Higgs couplings, our analytical formulae reproduce the numerical results equally well. Comparison with other methods is also performed.
description: An old version of Fig. 5 was inadvertently included in the uuencoded tar-compressed file fig.uu. The correct Fig. 5 has been replaced in the new fig.uu
Carnet nº 8, commencé en Mandchourie (p. 25)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 4-6-1930
Development of next generation LLRF control system for J-PARC rapid cycling synchrotron
Creators: name: Tamura, Fumihiko
name: Sugiyama, Yasuyuki
name: Yoshii, Masahito
name: Ryoshi, Masatsugu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low level rf (LLRF) control system for the rapid cycling synchrotron (RCS) of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC) started its operation in 2007. The key functions of the LLRF control system are the dual harmonic auto voltage control, which generates superposed voltages of the fundamental accelerating harmonic and the second harmonic in a single wideband magnetic alloy (MA) cavity, and the multiharmonic rf feedforward to compensate the beam loading in the MA cavity caused by high intensity beams. These functions are necessary to accelerate high intensity proton beams. The system has been working well without major problems for more than ten years. However, the old FPGAs (Xilinx Virtex-II pro etc.) are discontinued and not supported by the current development environment. It will be difficult to maintain the system in near future. Thus, we are planning to replace the existing VME-based LLRF control system with a new MicroTCA.4 based system. The system controls twelve cavities independently and calculates vector sum of the cavity voltages in real time for phase feedback. Signal and data transfer between the modules is a key to realize the functions. In the existing system, the transfer is implemented not only the backplane but also serial link via cables between the VME modules. It is much more simplified in the new system thanks to the high speed communication capability of the MicroTCA.4 backplane. In this article, we describe the configuration of the system under development, the implemented functions, and preliminary test results.
description: 21st IEEE Real Time Conference
Additional file 1 of Hierarchical functional nanoparticles boost osteoarthritis therapy by utilizing joint-resident mesenchymal stem cells
Creators: name: Lu, Yao
name: Chen, Jieli
name: Li, Lihua
name: Cao, Yumei
name: Zhao, Yang
name: Nie, Xiaoyu
name: Ding, Changhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Cartilage-targeting effect of the control LPV-CuO NPs (red fluorescence). Scale bar = 100 μm. Fig. S2. Flow cytometry analysis of SMSCs co-cultured with WPV-CuO, WGV-CuO, and PBS in the presence of MMP-2. Fig. S3. Cell viability of SMSCs co-cultured with CuO NPs after 24 h. Fig. S4. Chondrogenic inductivity of bare CuO NPs (n=3). Fig. S5. Micro-CT scan of the joints of OA rats treated with WPV-CuO or PBS (n=6). Fig. S6. H&E staining of the main organs of ACLT rats after different treatments.Scale bar = 500 μm. Fig. S7. Biodistribution of the Cy5.5-labeled WPV-CuO NPs after intraarticular injection. Table S1. Peptide properties. Table S2. Primers sequence used for RT-qPCR.
On Least Action D-Branes
Creators: name: Elitzur, Shmuel
name: Rabinovici, Eliezer
name: Sarkissian, Gor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the effect of relevant boundary terms on the nature of branes. This is done for toroidal and orbifold compactifications of the bosonic string. Using the relative minimalization of the boundary entropy as a guiding principle, we uncover the more stable boundary conditions at different regions of moduli space. In some cases, Neumann boundary conditions dominate for small radii while Dirichlet boundary conditions dominate for large radii. The c=1 and c=2 moduli spaces are studied in some detail. The antisymmetric background field B is found to have a more limited role in the case of Dirichlet boundary conditions. This is due to some topological considerations. The results are subjected to T-duality tests and the special role of the points in moduli space fixed under T-duality is explained from least-action considerations.
description: Latex, 20 pages, 2 figures, references added
Chenopodium strictum Roth
Creators: name: Jonsell, B., Karlsson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Amaranthaceae
Chenopodium
Chenopodium strictum

description: 18. Chenopodium strictum Roth Fig. 1 IB
Roth, Nov. pi. sp.: 180 (1821). - Described from India.Literature. Dvoíák 1989.
F intiansavikka.
Therophyte (summer-annual). Up to 1 m. Stem terete or angular, striped with green, sometimes red especially in the axils, hard, erect to ascending, branched mainly in the basal part; lowermost branches ascending from an almost horizontal base, long. Leaves with petiole about half as long as the blade; blade ovate to broadly ovate or elliptic, often with almost parallel margins in the middle part, slightly tapering towards the apex, 2-5 x 1-2.5 cm, dark olive-green to bluish green above, beneath often more bluish, sometimes bordered with red; apex obtuse; margin usually ± regularly dentate with small teeth (basalmost teeth sometimes slightly larger than the others) or sometimes entire. Bracts with narrowly trullate to narrowly elliptic blade; margin entire.
Inflorescences usually terminal and with few spike-like branches, usually ebracteate; glomerules small. Flowers bisexual or female. Tepals 5, olive-green, connate at base, weakly keeled. Stamens 5. Stigmas 2. Nut falling with the perianth; pericarp easily detached. Seed horizontal, broadly ovate in outline (ratio length/width 1.06-1.17), 1-1.2 mm; edge slightly keeled; seed-coat black, smooth or sometimes with faint radial striae. - Late summer to late autumn.
[2n=36]
Distribution. For Norden, see the subspecies.
C and E Europe; SW and C Asia, India; N North America.
Variation. According to many chromosome counts from populations in various parts of its area, C. strictum is a tetraploid with 2n=36. It is fairly variable, even though some related taxa have been separated, e.g. C. striatiforme (17) and C. virgatum (rare casual), and the two subspecies recognized here do not cover the entire morphological variation. - The status of subsp. glaucophyllum needs to be clarified.
Similar taxa. Chenopodium strictum is similar to C. album (15), C. missouriense (16), C striatiforme (17) and C virgatum (rare casual). C strictum differs from C album and C missouriense in having leaf-blades which are more elliptic and entire or dentate with teeth more equal in size. The olive-green or bluish leaf colour of C strictum is also diagnostic. The seeds of C strictum are smaller and more ovate in outline than those of C album. C striatiforme is smaller and more delicate, and its leaves are smaller and of a different shape. The inflorescences of C strictum are usually spike-like, and the leaves are olive-green or bluish green.
description: Published as part of Jonsell, B., Karlsson, 2005, Chenopodiaceae - Fumariaceae (Chenopodium), pp. 4-31 in Flora Nordica 2 on pages 23-25
Visions of the City in Seventeenth-Century Roman Popular Theatre
Creators: name: Ciancarelli, Roberto
Publisher: name: Journal of Early Modern Studies
Year: 2019

description: The extraordinary circulation of comic scripts (texts, manuscripts, scenarios and zibaldoni) in seventeenth-century Rome allows us to observe the profiles of a ‘self-referential theatre’ that involved citizens, amateur actors and authors, and depicts clear images of milieus, conventions and habits of the city.
description: Journal of Early Modern Studies, Beyond Books and Plays. Cultures and Practices of Writing in Early Modern Theatre
Constraining the Abundances and Ages of Early-type Galaxies
Creators: name: Dorman, Ben
name: O'Connell, Robert W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the extent to which broadband mid-UV (2000 - 3000 Angstrom) colors can give superior constraints on the ages and abundances of old stellar populations than can their optical counterparts. The ultraviolet colors directly measure the turnoff component of old populations. They vary much more strongly with t and Z and give much tighter constraints for a given degree of observational precision than do optical-band indices. We present an analysis of the permitted range of (t,Z) arising from observational uncertainties in observations of early-type galaxies.
description: 6 pages LaTeX 2.09 incl 3 postscript figures. Uses aipproc.sty, available also from http://www.astro.virginia.edu/~bd4r/ to appear in the conference proceedings of The Ultraviolet Universe at Low and High Redshift eds. W. H. Waller, M. N. Fanelli, and A. C. Danks (New York:AIP)
‘Pawn! Sufficiently Holy But Unmeasurably Politic’: The Pawns Plot in Middleton’s A Game at Chess
Creators: name: Haile, Christopher
Publisher: name: Journal of Early Modern Studies
Year: 2019

description: Thomas Middleton’s allegorical play A Game at Chess was perhaps the most sensational cultural event of the English Renaissance. It was so incendiary that a spectator declared it may have constituted a hanging offence, and so popular that the concept of the theatrical run had to be invented to accommodate demand. King James’ response was to shut down the theatres, launch a manhunt for its author and imprison him. Middleton, considered by T.S. Eliot second only to Shakespeare, never wrote again. Despite the allegory’s significance and its infamously transparent message, modern scholars have long struggled to understand it. The article seeks to demonstrate the following. Firstly, that such incomprehension constitutes a major problem for the field. Secondly, that Middleton’s theme is ‘life imitates art’, and that this is systematically accomplished through comparing real-life events to parodic renderings of famous theatrical scenes. Thirdly, that Middleton portrays the main character of White Queen’s Pawn as literally a sacrificial pawn used to collapse the proposed marriage between the future Charles I and the Spanish Infanta, and that this may well be the conceptual genesis of the chess theme. Fourthly, that those responsible for collapsing this Spanish Match were chiefly the Herbert family. Fifthly that White Queen’s Pawn is a personification of a book registered and rushed into print at the very height of the crisis, and dedicated to the heads of the Herbert family, namely Shakespeare’s First Folio. Sixthly, that the First Folio’s portrayal as a sacrificial pawn demonstrates that it was an intensely political publication.
description: Journal of Early Modern Studies, Beyond Books and Plays. Cultures and Practices of Writing in Early Modern Theatre
Helium-iron compounds at terapascal pressures
Creators: name: Monserrat, Bartomeu
name: Martinez-Canales, Miguel
name: Needs, Richard J.
name: Pickard, Chris J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the binary phase diagram of helium and iron using first-principles calculations. We find that helium, which is a noble gas and inert at ambient conditions, forms stable crystalline compounds with iron at terapascal pressures. A FeHe compound becomes stable above 4 TPa, and a FeHe$_2$ compound above 12 TPa. Melting is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations, and a superionic phase with sublattice melting of the helium atoms is predicted. We discuss the implications of our predicted helium-iron phase diagram for interiors of giant (exo)planets and white dwarf stars.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, includes Supplemental Material
New model for the neutrino mass matrix
Creators: name: Lavoura, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I suggest a model based on a softly broken symmetry L_e - L_mu - L_tau and on Babu's mechanism for two-loops radiative generation of the neutrino masses. The model predicts that one of the physical neutrinos (nu_3) is massless and that its component along the nu_e direction (U_e3) is zero. Moreover, if the soft-breaking term is assumed to be very small, then the vacuum oscillations of nu_e have almost maximal amplitude and solve the solar-neutrino problem. New scalars are predicted in the 10 TeV energy range, and a breakdown of e-mu-tau universality should not be far from existing experimental bounds.
description: 7 pages including 3 figures
Phenomenological Study of Strong Decays of Heavy Hadrons in Heavy Quark Effective Theory
Creators: name: Tregoures, N.
name: Roberts, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The application of the tensor formalism of the heavy quark effective theory (HQET) at leading order to strong decays of heavy hadrons is presented. Comparisons between experimental and theoretical predictions of ratios of decay rates for B mesons, D mesons and kaons are given. The application of HQET to strange mesons presents some encouraging results. The spin-flavor symmetry is used to predict some decay rates that have not yet been measured.
description: 10 pages
An Eighteenth-Century mise en scène and the Play of Refractions: Essayists, Critics, Spectators, and an Actor Negotiate Meanings
Creators: name: Dongu, Maria Grazia
Publisher: name: Journal of Early Modern Studies
Year: 2019

description: The article aims to reconstruct the eighteenth-century discussion about knowledge and its connection to a new kind of acting. Mise en scène, that is, the collective and negotiable creation of meaning in theatre, will be at the core of the following pages. I will examine the eighteenth-century essayists who redefined the body as a readable text and senses as useful tools for understanding others, participants in the process. Metatexts, engendered by both the dramaturgic text and its staging, will demonstrate how these essayists orientated acting and theatrical reception. Key-words around which the main concepts have been developed will be considered as markers of the pervasiveness of the discourse on passions and sensibility in many literary and performative genres. As a case-study, the article focuses on Macbeth, affirming that essays written on the art of acting and related topics concurred in creating meaningful refractions in Garrick’s performances, whose manifold instances were disseminated by reviewers. The process of knowledge examined in essays was literally acted out in the theatrical space and commented in letters shedding light on Shakespeare’s text and its previous adaptations. However, the article’s focus can only be retrospective and highly influenced by contemporary pivotal studies on these topics.
description: Journal of Early Modern Studies, Beyond Books and Plays. Cultures and Practices of Writing in Early Modern Theatre
The Diminution of Thomas Kyd
Creators: name: Freebury-Jones, Darren
Publisher: name: Journal of Early Modern Studies
Year: 2019

description: Thomas Kyd is traditionally accepted as the author of The Spanish Tragedy, Soliman and Perseda, and Cornelia. Kyd may also have written a lost Hamlet play that preceded Shakespeare’s version. Among his contemporaries, Kyd enjoyed a far higher reputation than he does today. Thomas Dekker and Ben Jonson’s respective epithets, ‘industrious’ and ‘sporting’, suggest that Kyd’s canon was considerably larger than the three plays now acknowledged as his, and that he may have written comedies. The article explores the ways in which Kyd’s reputation as a major dramatist has been impeded, with scholarly arguments for his authorship of anonymous texts often displaced by claims for Marlowe and/or Shakespeare. Furthermore, the theory that Kyd wrote the original Hamlet play has been countered by Terri Bourus, who argues that Q1 represents an older version of the play written by Shakespeare. The article thus surveys recent attribution and textual scholarship and suggests that Kyd has been the victim of a curious ideological phenomenon in early modern literary studies, which at once isolates Shakespeare, while enforcing notions of authorial plurality, even when the evidence for co-authorship is lacking. The article calls for a reassessment of Kyd’s legacy as a major dramatist of the period.
description: Journal of Early Modern Studies, Beyond Books and Plays. Cultures and Practices of Writing in Early Modern Theatre
Causes of hypertension for pregnant women
Creators: name: Najma, Mohamed Abdullahi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Causes of hypertension for pregnant women

description: Abstract

This study investigates the prevalence and determinants of hypertension among pregnant women in the Xamarweyne District, aiming to address a critical public health concern. Hypertension during pregnancy is a significant risk factor for both maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Through a comprehensive cross-sectional analysis, the study identifies key factors contributing to hypertension, including advanced maternal age, obesity, and pre-existing medical conditions
Additional file 1 of Gender equity in vision care seeking behavior among caregivers: evidence from a randomized controlled trial in rural China
Creators: name: Wang, Huan
name: Cousineau, Claire
name: Fan, Yingjie
name: Dill, Sarah-Eve
name: Boswell, Matthew
name: Rozelle, Scott
name: Ma, Xiaochen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Test of differential attrition at short term and long term.
Development and applicability of GBS approach for genomic studies in Japanese plum (Prunus salicina Lindl.)
Creators: name: Salazar, Juan Alfonso
name: Pacheco, Igor
name: Silva, Claudia
name: Zapata, Patricio
name: Shinya, Paulina
name: Ruiz, David
name: Martínez-Gómez, Pedro
name: Infante, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Genotyping by sequencing (GBS) provides a large quantity of useful data suitable for the identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), facilitating accurate genomic studies in plant species. In this study, GBS-based SNPs were used to characterise 11 Japanese plum cultivars and to explore their natural allelic diversity in relation to the most important phenology events (flowering date, ripening date and fruit development period) and fruit quality traits (weight, shape, skin and flesh colour, over colour, skin and flesh chlorophyll index, flesh firmness and soluble solids concentration). GBS-based SNPs were shown to be a powerful tool for genetic diversity and other genomic studies where SNP markers were related to several traits, particularly for flowering date, ripening date, fruit development period, skin chlorophyll degradation, flesh chlorophyll degradation and flesh colour. These results represent a preliminary approach using GBS as a possible breeding tool in current and new Japanese plum breeding programmes.