cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Constraints on Theories With Large Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Banks, Tom
name: Nelson, Ann
name: Dine, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a number of authors have challenged the conventional assumption that the string scale, Planck mass, and unification scale are roughly comparable. It has been suggested that the string scale could be as low as a TeV. In this note, we explore constraints on these scenarios. We argue that the most plausible cases have a fundamental scale of at least 10 TeV and five dimensions of inverse size 10 MeV. We show that a radial dilaton mass in the range of proposed millimeter scale gravitational arises naturally in these scenarios. Most other scenarios require huge values of flux and may not be realizable in M Theory. Existing precision experiments put a conservative lower bound of 6-10 TeV on the fundamental energy scale. We note that large dimensions with bulk supersymmetry might be a natural framework for quintessence, and make some other tentative remarks about cosmology.
description: 31 pp. latex. Minor changes, ref. problems fixed
title: Bes and Taweret: Reconstructing Household Religion in Middle Kingdom Egypt
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Bes
subject: Household religion
subject: Middle Kingdom
subject: Tawaret
subject: Personal piety
subject: Egypt

description: This thesis investigates domestic religious practices in Middle Kingdom Egypt through the lens of two statues of household gods, Bes and Taweret. To further understand these gods, their statues, and their function in the domestic religious practices of the non-elite, I develop a nuanced definition of personal piety within the Middle Kingdom. An examination of the historical context of the Middle Kingdom reveals how political and cultural context led the non-elite to reach for religious practices outside of the official cult. I analyzed the Middle Kingdom pyramid workmen’s town of Lahun as the primary case study of domestic architecture utilized by the non-elite with references to the later New Kingdom sites of Deir el-Medina and Tell el-Amarna. I then examined cult installations within domestic architecture, such as altars, offering tables, wall niches, and wall paintings. I used these cult installations as a means of understanding the purpose of personal religion, magical and medical practices, and cult objects of Bes and Taweret.
Bounds on anomalous gauge couplings from past and near future experiments: the role of the different measurements
Creators: name: Beccaria, M.
name: Renard, F. M.
name: Spagnolo, S.
name: Verzegnassi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the bounds on the set of four "non-blind" anomalous gauge couplings that will be derived, in absence of deviations from the Standard Model predictions, from near future measurements at LEP2 and at the TEVATRON. The bounds are obtained by combining these negative results with those already available from LEP1 and from atomic parity violation experiments. In this process, the information coming from LEP2 is treated using a recently proposed ("Z-peak subtracted") theoretical approach. This makes it easier to identify the specific role that the different experiments play in this determination, in the spirit of a recent previous investigation for the set of three "blind" couplings.
description: 16 pages and 3 figures
Light hadron spectrum---MILC results with the Kogut-Susskind and Wilson actions
Creators: name: MILC Collaboration
name: Bernard, Claude
name: Blum, Tom
name: DeTar, Carleton
name: Gottlieb, Steven
name: Heller, Urs M.
name: Hetrick, Jim
name: McNeile, Craig
name: Rummukainen, Kari
name: Sugar, Bob
name: Toussaint, Doug
name: Wingate, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the current status of our ongoing calculations of the light hadron spectrum with both Kogut-Susskind (KS) and Wilson quarks in the valence or quenched approximation. We discuss KS quarks first and find that the chiral extrapolation is potentially the biggest source of systematic error. For the Wilson case, we focus on finite volume and source size effects at 6/g^2=5.7. We find no evidence to support the claim that there is a finite volume effect between N_s=16 and 24 of approximately 5%.
description: 11 pages, 11 figures, LaTeX, uses espcrs2, epsf, Invited talk presented by S. Gottlieb at Lattice QCD on Parallel Computers, University of Tsukuba, March, 1997, to appear in the proceedings
Hieracium erythrocarpum subsp. artabirense Zahn 1922
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium erythrocarpum
Hieracium erythrocarpum subsp. artabirense zahn (1922: 1038)

description: Hieracium erythrocarpum subsp. artabirense Zahn (1922: 1038).
Ind. loc.: “Paphlagonien: Vilajet Kastambuli: Tossia, in Tannenwaldungen bei Kaiseridere (Sintenis, It. or., [1892], n. 4468c u. e pp.)! Türkisch-Armenien: Im Ahornwald Kalibaschi-Orman am Karag i ll-Dagh im Sandschak Gümüschkhane (Sintenis n. 7187a pp.)! Provinz Kars: Anzov im Bezirk Olty!”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — TURKEY: Paphlagonia, Wilajet Kastambuli, Tossia, Kaiseridere, in abietis, 26 June 1892, P. Sintenis (Iter orientale 1892, No. 4468c (B barcode B 10 0484953!); isolectotypes: BRNM No. 08583/36!, JE barcodes JE00006865 [image!], JE00006866 [image!], Z/ZT!).—Current name: Hieracium transiens subsp. artabirense (Zahn) Greuter in Greuter & Raab-Straube (2007: 176).
 Remarks: —With a handwritten annotation by Zahn, dated 1919. The specimens of Sintenis´ collection No. 4468 were assigned by Freyn to different species (Hieracium vulgatum Fries (1817 – 1819: 128), H. medium Jordan (1849: 19), and H. murorum, respectively). Zahn reclassified the material and described the new taxa H. erythrocarpum subsp. artabirense, H. erythrocarpum subsp. karagoellense Zahn (1922: 1042) and H. murorum subsp. tossicum Zahn (1921: 304).
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 92, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
Blowing-Up the Four-Dimensional Z_3 Orientifold
Creators: name: Cvetič, M.
name: Everett, L.
name: Langacker, P.
name: Wang, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the blowing-up of the four-dimensional Z_3 orientifold of Angelantonj, Bianchi, Pradisi, Sagnotti and Stanev (ABPSS) by giving nonzero vacuum expectation values (VEV's) to the twisted sector moduli blowing-up modes. The blowing-up procedure induces a Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term for the ``anomalous'' U(1), whose magnitude depends linearly on the VEV's of the blowing-up modes. To preserve the N=1 supersymmetry, non-Abelian matter fields are forced to acquire nonzero VEV's, thus breaking (some of) the non-Abelian gauge structure and decoupling some of the matter fields. We determine the form of the FI term, construct explicit examples of (non-Abelian) D and F flat directions, and determine the surviving gauge groups of the restabilized vacua. We also determine the mass spectra, for which the restabilization reduces the number of families.
description: 19 pages, LateX
Yang-Mills solutions on de Sitter space of any dimension
Creators: name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Ünal, Gönül
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For gauge groups SO$(n{+}1)$, SU$(m{+}1)$ and Sp$(\ell{+}1)$, we construct equivariant Yang-Mills solutions on de Sitter space in $n{+}1$, $2(m{+}1)$ and $4(\ell{+}1)$ spacetime dimensions. The latter is conformally mapped to a finite cylinder over a coset space realizing an appropriate unit sphere. The equivariance condition reduces the Yang-Mills system to an analog Newtonian particle in one or two dimensions subject to a time-dependent friction and a particular potential. We analyze some properties of the solutions such as their action and energy and display all analytic ones. Beyond dS$_4$ all such configurations have finite energy but infinite action.
description: 1+17 pages, 2x2 figures
Low-Magnetic Field Critical Behavior in Strongly Type-II Superconductors
Creators: name: Tesanovic, Zlatko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new description is proposed for the low-field critical behavior of type-II superconductors. The starting point is the Ginzburg-Landau theory in presence of an external magnetic field H. A set of fictitious vortex variables and a singular gauge transformation are used to rewrite a finite H Ginzburg-Landau functional in terms of a complex scalar field of zero average vorticity. The continuum limit of the transformed problem takes the form of an H = 0 Ginzburg-Landau functional for a charged field coupled to a fictitious `gauge' potential which arises from long wavelength fluctuations in the background liquid of field-induced vorticity. A possibility of a novel phase transition involving zero vorticity degrees of freedom and formation of a uniform condensate is suggested. A similarity to the superconducting [Higgs] electrodynamics and the nematic-smectic-A transition in liquid crystals is noted. The experimental situation is discussed.
description: 19 pages RevTeX, one figure available by fax [email requests to zbt@pha.jhu.edu], to appear in Physical Review B1
Challenges in Data and Model Integration for Biodiversity Digital Twin Applications
Creators: name: Islam, Sharif
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIR
digital twin
Biodiversity
BioDT
simulation

description: This presentation, prepared for the ELIXIR Biodiversity Community, explores the key challenges in integrating data and models for biodiversity digital twin applications. It highlights practical use cases, the importance of applying FAIR principles to data and workflows, and the need for collaboration between research infrastructures.
Hieracium lachenalii var. consociatiforme Zahn 1934
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium lachenalii
Hieracium lachenalii var. consociatiforme zahn (1934: 546)

description: Hieracium lachenalii var. consociatiforme Zahn (1934: 546).
 Ind. loc.: “ Thüringen: Zella Ɨ Mehlis! Weida Ɨ Berga a. E.! Elgersburg! Leipzg! …”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — GERMANY. Saxony: Leipzig, Harthwald, Kiesgrube nahe dem Harthschl i sschen, ca. 125 m, 12 July 1932 (B barcode B 10 0093003!).—Remaining syntype: GERMANY. Thuringia: Thür. Wald, Zella-Mehlis, Laubwald am Aufstieg zum Ruppberg, ca. 650 m, 20 July 1928, J. Bornmüller (B barcode B 10 1154515!).—Current name: Hieracium lachenalii subsp. consociatum (Boreau 1857: 400) Zahn (1929b: 1281).
 Remarks: —Both specimens bear Zahn´s determination on the labels. The specimen from Schack´s herbarium with Zahn´s handwritten Latin diagnosis, which corresponds with the German description given in the protologue, is selected as the lectotype.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 96, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
title: The Gender Difference in Health Promotion among College Students
Creators: name: Chong, Elizabeth
name: Jung, Lorena
name: Lasus, Howard
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Health promotion
subject: College students
subject: Gender
subject: Pender's Health Promotion Model

description: Poster created for presentation
description: The purpose of this study was to determine if gender difference existed in health promoting behaviors among college students
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00519
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00519, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Mass-Shell Behavior of Electron Propagator at Low Temperature
Creators: name: Weldon, H. Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At T=0 the full electron propagator is known to have an infrared anomalous dimension and thus a branch point at $P^{2}=m^{2}$ rather than a pole. An explicit calculation shows that if $0
description: 8 pages, RevTex two column, no figures
A Generalised Garfinkle-Vachaspati Transform
Creators: name: Mishra, Deepali
name: Srivastava, Yogesh K.
name: Virmani, Amitabh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Garfinkle-Vachaspati transform is a deformation of a metric in terms of a null, hypersurface orthogonal, Killing vector $k^μ$. We explore a generalisation of this deformation in type IIB supergravity taking motivation from certain studies of the D1-D5 system. We consider solutions of minimal six-dimensional supergravity admitting null Killing vector $k^μ$ trivially lifted to type IIB supergravity by the addition of four-torus directions. The torus directions provide covariantly constant spacelike vectors $l^μ$. We show that the original solution can be deformed as $g_{μν} \to g_{μν} + 2 Φk_{(μ}l_{ν)}, C_{μν} \to C_{μν} - 2 Φk_{[μ}l_{ν]}$, provided the two-form supporting the original spacetime satisfies $i_k (dC) = - d k$, and where $Φ$ satisfies the equation of a minimal massless scalar field on the original spacetime. We show that the condition $i_k (dC) = - d k$ is satisfied by all supersymmetric solutions admitting null Killing vector. Hence all supersymmetric solutions of minimal six-dimensional supergravity can be deformed via this method. As an example of our approach, we work out the deformation on a class of D1-D5-P geometries with orbifolds. We show that the deformed spacetimes are smooth and identify their CFT description. Using Bena-Warner formalism, we also express the deformed solutions in other duality frames.
description: 40 pages, no figures
title: Power in the Blood
Creators: name: Ghaly, Alexandra Magida
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Memoir
subject: Religion
subject: Testimony
subject: Christian/Christianity
subject: Jesus
subject: Spirituality

description: This work was embargoed by the author and will not be publicly available until April 2020.
description: This thesis is a memoir depicting, through dramatized scenes, my spiritual journey through the occult and yoga and my subsequent, miraculous conversion to Christianity. The first third of the manuscript describes my spiritual search and struggles from age fourteen to twenty-three. The middle section focuses on the pivotal moments that turned me to Christ. The final third concludes with several essays illustrating my new life as a Christian with a particular emphasis on the working of the Holy Spirit. By my personal experiences, the thesis illustrates that if anyone is in Christ, he is dead to his old ways and born again as a new creature.
Production of Single W Bosons at \sqrt{s}=189 GeV and Measurement of WWgamma Gauge Couplings
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single W boson production in electron-positron collisions is studied with the L3 detector at LEP. The data sample collected at a centre-of-mass energy of \sqrt{s} = 188.7GeV corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 176.4pb^-1. Events with a single energetic lepton or two acoplanar hadronic jets are selected. Within phase-space cuts, the total cross-section is measured to be 0.53 +/- 0.12 +/- 0.03 pb, consistent with the Standard Model expectation. Including our single W boson results obtained at lower \sqrt{s}, the WWgamma gauge couplings kappa_gamma and lambda_gamma are determined to be kappa_gamma = 0.93 +/- 0.16 +/- 0.09 and lambda_gamma = -0.31 +0.68 -0.19 +/- 0.13.
Can we predict and prevent emergency department visits for postpartum hypertensive complications in patients with hypertensive disorders in pregnancy?
Creators: name: Luo, Fang Yuan
name: Crawford, Susan
name: Drouin, Olivier
name: Chadha, Rati
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Background: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are major causes of maternal mortality and morbidity, and postpartum hypertensive complications have significant implications on maternal health and public health care system. Antepartum community care programs for hypertension are in place at major centers of Canada, however, such a program for postpartum are usually lacking, and could be a cost-effective solution to reduce postpartum hypertensive complications. Objectives: To assess the proportion of women who present to the emergency department (ED) or outpatient clinics for postpartum hypertensive (PPHTN) complications up to 6 weeks postpartum, among pregnancies complicated by antenatal hypertensive disorders in Calgary, Canada. Secondary objectives were to identify risk factors for PPHTN complications, and to perform a cost-benefit analysis to support postpartum community care program (PCCP) as a way to decrease ED and clinic visits for PPHTN complications, and thus has a favorable economic impact on the public health care system. Study design: Retrospective cohort study using administrative databases, followed by chart review of ED visits to confirm diagnoses and estimate cost of visits and admissions. The participants were women followed by the Calgary Antenatal Community Care Program (ACCP) for hypertensive disorders, from 2014 to 2015, inclusive. The primary outcome was ED or clinic visit associated with an outpatient database record of hypertensive disorder diagnosis, within 42 days postpartum. Results: Among 319 deliveries included in the study, 30 women (9.4, 95%CI: 6.2–12.6%) visited ED or clinics for PPHTN. We identified multiple antihypertensive medication uses and abnormal postpartum gestational hypertension labs as risk factors for ED visit among these women. We estimate a CAD$152 per antenatal hypertensive patient cost benefit for PCCP. Conclusion: The proposed PCCP appears to have an economic benefit to health care system with a decrease in ED and clinic visits. Further studies with greater sample size could strengthen the findings in this study.
Derivation of the Effective Chiral Lagrangian for Pseudoscalar Mesons from QCD
Creators: name: Wang, Qing
name: Kuang, Yu-Ping
name: Wang, Xue-Lei
name: Xiao, Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formally derive the chiral Lagrangian for low lying pseudoscalar mesons from the first principles of QCD considering the contributions from the normal part of the theory without taking approximations. The derivation is based on the standard generating functional of QCD in the path integral formalism. The gluon-field integration is formally carried out by expressing the result in terms of physical Green's functions of the gluon. To integrate over the quark-field, we introduce a bilocal auxiliary field Phi(x,y) representing the mesons. We then develop a consistent way of extracting the local pseudoscalar degree of freedom U(x) in Phi(x,y) and integrating out the rest degrees of freedom such that the complete pseudoscalar degree of freedom resides in U(x). With certain techniques, we work out the explicit U(x)-dependence of the effective action up to the p^4-terms in the momentum expansion, which leads to the desired chiral Lagrangian in which all the coefficients contributed from the normal part of the theory are expressed in terms of certain Green's functions in QCD. Together with the existing QCD formulae for the anomaly contributions, the present results leads to the complete QCD definition of the coefficients in the chiral Lagrangian. The relation between the present QCD definition of the p^2-order coefficient F_0^2 and the well-known approximate result given by Pagels and Stokar is discussed.
description: 16 pages in RevTex, some typos are corrected, version for publication in Phys. Rev. D
การศึกษาเพื่อการออกแบบและประเมินความพึงพอใจ ในการพัฒนาศักยภาพธุรกิจตลาดชุมชน ภายใต้โครงการ “ตลาดต้องชม: คลองบางหลวง”
Creators: name: สุพิชชา โตวิวิชญ์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2021
Subjects: ตลาดต้องชม
การพัฒนาตลาดชุมชน
ตลาดคลองบางหลวง
ชุมชนคลองบางหลวง

description: Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies, 18, 2, 139-154
Enhanced chiral logarithms in partially quenched QCD
Creators: name: Sharpe, Stephen R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss the properties of pions in ``partially quenched'' theories, i.e. those in which the valence and sea quark masses, $m_V$ and $m_S$, are different. I point out that for lattice fermions which retain some chiral symmetry on the lattice, e.g. staggered fermions, the leading order prediction of the chiral expansion is that the mass of the pion depends only on $m_V$, and is independent of $m_S$. This surprising result is shown to receive corrections from loop effects which are of relative size $m_S \ln m_V$, and which thus diverge when the valence quark mass vanishes. Using partially quenched chiral perturbation theory, I calculate the full one-loop correction to the mass and decay constant of pions composed of two non-degenerate quarks, and suggest various combinations for which the prediction is independent of the unknown coefficients of the analytic terms in the chiral Lagrangian. These results can also be tested with Wilson fermions if one uses a non-perturbative definition of the quark mass.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, uses psfig. Typos in eqs (18)-(20) corrected (alpha_4 is replaced by alpha_4/2)
Conformal Field Theories Near a Boundary in General Dimensions
Creators: name: McAvity, D. M.
name: Osborn, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The implications of restricted conformal invariance under conformal transformations preserving a plane boundary are discussed for general dimensions $d$. Calculations of the universal function of a conformal invariant $ξ$ which appears in the two point function of scalar operators in conformally invariant theories with a plane boundary are undertaken to first order in the $\vep=4-d$ expansion for the the operator $ϕ^2$ in $ϕ^4$ theory. The form for the associated functions of $ξ$ for the two point functions for the basic field $ϕ^α$ and the auxiliary field $λ$ in the the $N\to \infty$ limit of the $O(N)$ non linear sigma model for any $d$ in the range $2
description: Plain TeX file, 52 pages, with 1 postscript figure
CP violating lepton asymmetries in Left-Right Models
Creators: name: Barenboim, Gabriela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lepton charge asymmetries can be used as an alternative means of searching for new physics. They are interesting because they are small in the Standard Model and therefore, necessarily evidence new physics. In this work we explore the use of lepton asymmetries as a probe of the flavour structure of the left-right symmetric model with spontaneous CP violation. We find that new physics may enhance the magnitude of $a_{SL}$ up to the precent level within the appropiate parameter space.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures included, Latex. To appear in PLB
title: Digital Campus Podcast - Episode 35 – Top Ten of 2008
Creators: name: Center For History And New Media
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2008

description: Originally published by the Center for History and New Media through the Digital Campus podcast (http://digitalcampus.tv). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/).
description: Dan, Mills, and Tom round out 2008 with the top ten most significant stories, trends, and technologies of the year. The regulars discuss how netbooks, Google Books, e-books, and iPhones made 2008 a year to remember. What will make the list in 2009? The regulars offer some predictions as well. Running time: 51:30 Download the [...]
Hieracium dolopicum Freyn & Sint.
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium dolopicum

description: Hieracium dolopicum Freyn & Sint. in Freyn (1897: 785).
Ind. loc.: “ Thessalia graeca, Pindus dolopicus: ad parietes rupium in cacumine montis Coccino-Lithari prope Sermoniko die 21. aug. 1896 leg. Sintenis (exs. 1265).”
 Lectotype (designated by Szeląg [2014: 198]):— GREECE. Thessaly: Sermeniko, ad rupes mont. Kokkino Lithari, 21 August 1896, P. Sintenis (Iter thessalicum 1896 No 1265) (BRNM 7245/3); isolectotype: (B barcode B 10 0097017!).—Current name: Hieracium bosniacum subsp. dolopicum (Freyn & Sint.) Greuter in Greuter & Raab-Straube (2007: 146).
 Remarks: —The isolectotype specimen kept at B bears an aditional label with the handwritten determination of Zahn.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 92, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
title: The Embourgeoisement of Revolutionary Regimes: Reflections on Abdallah Laroui
Creators: name: Katz, Mark N.
Publisher: name: Taylor and Francis
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Revolution
subject: Morocco
subject: International relations
subject: Abdallah Laroui

description: The definitive version of this document can be found here: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/tf/1057610x.html This document was created using OCR technology, and may contain minor discrepancies from the published document.
description: This article analyzes the evoution of revolutionary regimes. In it, I argue that the theory of revolution advanced by the Moroccan scholar Abdallah Laroui in thel960s and 1970s is especially useful for understanding this evolution. Unlike classic Marxism, and the many "Marxian" interpretations of revolution drawing inspiration from it, Laroui's theory of revolution provides an explanation of how the embrace of capitalism and the West by revolutionary regimes is far from being aberrant behavior: it is the logical consequence of the normal process of embourgeoisement in revolutionary states. The problems with his theory as examined here, however, illustrate how the decision by a revolutionary regime to pursue embourgeoisement might not necessarily be successfully implemented.
แนวทางการออกแบบพิพิธภัณฑ์และศูนย์การเรียนรู้เพื่อคนพิการทางการเห็น
Creators: name: ไตรรัตน์ จารุทัศน์
Publisher: name: Thammasat University
Year: 2021
Subjects: การออกแบบเพื่อทุกคน
พิพิธภัณฑ์
ศูนย์การเรียนรู้
คนพิการ
คนพิการทางการเห็น
คนตาบอด
การออกแบบการเข้าถึงทางกายภาพ
การออกแบบการเข้าถึงข้อมูล
สื่อจัดแสดง

description: Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies, 18, 2, 155-170
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0154
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0154, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0154, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A window into $δ$ Sct stellar interiors: Understanding the eclipsing binary system TT Hor
Creators: name: Streamer, Margaret
name: Ireland, Michael J.
name: Murphy, Simon J.
name: Bento, Joao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The semi-detached eclipsing binary system, TT Hor, has a $δ$ Sct primary component (accretor) accreting mass from the secondary star (donor). We fit an eclipsing binary model from V, B and I photometry combined with spectroscopy using PHOEBE. Radial velocity variations of the center of mass of TT Hor AB over 2 years suggest the presence of a wide companion, consistent with a Kozai-Lidov resonance formation process for TT Hor AB. Evolutionary models computed with MESA give the initial mass of the donor as $\approx$1.6 $M_{\odot}$ and that of the accretor as $\approx$1.3 $M_{\odot}$. The initial binary orbit has a similar initial separation to the currently observed separation of 11.4 $R_{\odot}$. Mass transfer commences at an age of 2.5 Gyr when the donor is a subgiant. We model the accretor as a tidally-locked, 2.2 $\pm$ 0.2 $M_{\odot}$ $δ$~Sct pulsator which has accreted $\approx$0.9 $M_{\odot}$ of slightly He-enriched material (mean Delta Y <0.01) from the donor over the last 90 Myr. The best fit from all measured parameters and evolutionary state is for a system metallicity of [M/H] is 0.15. A pulsation model of the primary gives a self-consistent set of modes. Our observed oscillation frequencies match to within 0.3% and the system parameters within uncertainties. However, we cannot claim that our identified modes are definitive, and suggest follow-up time-series spectroscopy at high resolution in order to verify our identified modes. With the higher SNR and continuous observations with TESS, more reliable mode identification due to frequency and amplitude changes during the eclipse is likely.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Exclusive B --> K^* l^+ l^-$ decay in the three Higgs doublet model
Creators: name: Iltan, E. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the differential Branching ratio and CP asymmetry for the exclusive decay B --> K^* l^+ l^- in the three Higgs doublet model with additional global O(2) symmetry in the Higgs sector. We analyse dilepton mass square q^2 dependency of the these quantities. Further, we study the effect of new parameter of the global symmetry in the Higgs sector on the differential branching ratio and CP asymmetry. We see that there exist an enhancement in the branching ratio and a considerable CP violation for the relevant process. In addition to this, we realize that fixing dilepton mass gives information about the sign of the Wilson coefficient C_7^{eff}.Therefore, the future measurements of the CP asymmetry for B\to K^* l^+ l^- decay will give a powerful information about the sign of Wilson coefficient C_{7}^{eff} and new physics beyond the SM.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
title: Checklist: New Communities Adminstration, "Checklist of Problems and Legislative Proposals," July 23, 1975
Creators: name: New Communities Administration
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: New communities

description: Textual: Checklist, copy; 10.5” x 8” (26.7 cm x 20.3 cm)
description: Checklist from the New Communities administration entitled "Checklist of Problems and Legislative Proposals" dated July 23, 1975. This checklist was sent to Mel Margolies from Fred McLaughlin, Jr. to serve as a review and discussion guide. The checklist discusses problems with cost, capital, economic bases, local support, social requirements, innovation, and pre-servicing in developing new communities. Planned Community Archives Collection, 483.05
Determination of gamma/Z interference in e+e- annihilation at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An S-Matrix ansatz is used to determine the mass and width of the Z boson, as well as the contributions of gamma/Z interference and Z boson exchange to fermion-pair production. For this purpose we use hadron and lepton-pair production cross sections and lepton forward-backward asymmetries that have been measured with the L3 detector at centre-of-mass energies between 87GeV and 189GeV.
Phase Structure of Lattice QCD with Wilson fermion at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Aoki, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review our attempt at understanding the phase structure of lattice QCD with the Wilson fermion formulation at finite temperature, based on a spontaneous breakdown of parity-flavor symmetry. Numerical results demonstrating explicitly the spontaneous breakdown of parity-flavor symmetry beyond the critical line at both zero and finite temperatures are reported. The phase structure and order of the chiral transition are reported for $N_f=2$,3, and 4 flavors, and the approach towards the continuum limit is discussed.
description: 14 pages, latex, 20 ps figures,to appear in Proceedings of Int. Workshop "Lattice QCD on Parallel Computers", University of Tsukuba, Japan
Renormalization group approach to the critical behavior of the forest fire model
Creators: name: Loreto, V.
name: Pietronero, L.
name: Vespignani, A.
name: Zapperi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a Renormalization scheme for the one and two dimensional Forest-Fire models in order to characterize the nature of the critical state and its scale invariant dynamics. We show the existence of a relevant scaling field associated with a repulsive fixed point. This model is therefore critical in the usual sense because the control parameter has to be tuned to its critical value in order to get criticality. It turns out that this is not just the condition for a time scale separation. The critical exponents are computed analytically and we obtain $ν=1.0$, $τ=1.0$ and $ν=0.65$, $τ=1.16$ respectively for the one and two dimensional case, in very good agreement with numerical simulations.
description: 4 pages, 3 uuencoded Postcript figures
Titan's variable ionosphere during the T118-T119 Cassini flybys
Creators: name: Edberg, N. J. T.
name: Vigren, E.
name: Snowden, D.
name: Regoli, L. H.
name: Shebanits, O.
name: Wahlund, J. -E.
name: Andrews, D. J.
name: Bertucci, C.
name: Cui, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A significant difference in Titan's ionospheric electron density is observed between the T118 and T119 Cassini nightside flybys. These flybys had similar geometry, occurred at the same Saturn local time and while Titan was exposed to similar EUV and ambient magnetic field conditions. Despite these similarities, the RPWS/LP measured density differed a factor of 5 between the passes. This difference was present, and similar, both inbound and outbound. Two distinct electron peaks were present during T118, at 1150 km and 1200 km, suggesting very localised plasma production. During T118, from 1200-1350 km and below 1100 km, the lowest electron density ever observed in Titan's ionosphere are reported. We suggest that an exceptionally low rate of particle impact ionisation in combination with increased dynamics in the ionosphere could be the cause. This is, however, not verified by measurements and the measured ambient high energy particle pressure is in fact higher during T118 than during T119.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Hieracium erythrocarpum var. heterolepium Bornm. & Zahn
Creators: name: Vogt, Robert
name: Gottschlich, Günter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Hieracium
Hieracium erythrocarpum
Hieracium erythrocarpum var. heterolepium bornm. & zahn

description: Hieracium erythrocarpum var. heterolepium Bornm. & Zahn in Zahn (1922: 1042).
Ind. loc.: “Am Ak-Dagh, 1900 m (Bornmüller l.c. n. 2226 pp.)!”
 Lectotype (designated here by Gottschlich): — TURKEY: Pontus australis, Ak-Dagh, reg. superiore, 1900 m, 22 May 1890 (J. Bornmüller, plantae Anatoliae orientalis, 1890, N° 2226) (B barcode B 10 0484950!).—Current name: Hieracium transiens subsp. cryptonaevum (Bornm. & Zahn) Greuter.
 Remarks: —Negligible taxon.
description: Published as part of Vogt, Robert & Gottschlich, Günter, 2023, Type material in the Hieracium (Compositae: Cichorieae) collection of Joseph Bornmüller, pp. 81-126 in Phytotaxa 613 (2) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.613.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/8345535
title: Local Minima Hopping along the Protein Energy Surface
Creators: name: Olson, Brian
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Native Structure
subject: Near-Native Conformations
subject: Local Minimum
subject: Iterated Local Search
subject: Fragment-Based Assembly

description: Modeling of protein molecules in silico for the purpose of elucidating the three-dimensional structure where the protein is biologically active employs the knowledge that the protein conformational space has an underlying funnel-like energy surface. The biologically-active structure, also referred to as the native structure, resides at the basin or global minimum of the energy surface. A common approach among computational methods that seek the protein native structure is to search for local minima in the energy surface, with the hope that one of the local minima corresponds to the global minimum. Typical stochastic search methods, however, fail to explicitly sample local minima. This thesis proposes a novel algorithm to directly sample local minima at a coarse-grained level of detail. The Protein Local Optima Walk (PLOW) algorithm combines a memetic approach from evolutionary computation with cutting-edge structure prediction protocols in computational biophysics. PLOW explores the space of local minima by explicitly projecting each move at the global level to a nearby local minimum. This allows PLOW to jump over local energy barriers and more effectively sample near-native conformations. An additional contribution of this thesis is that the memetic approach in PLOW is applied to FeLTr, a tree-based search framework which ensures geometric diversity of computed conformations through projections of the conformational space. Analysis across a broad range of proteins shows that PLOW and memetic FeLTr outperform the original FeLTr framework and compare favorably against state-of-the-art ab-initio structure prediction algorithms.
Code, results and model fits for all Bayesian lognormal hurdle models. from Biological interactions mediate context and species-specific sensitivities to salinity
Creators: name: J. P. Bray
name: J. Reich
name: S. J. Nichols
name: G. Kon Kam King
name: R. Mac Nally
name: R. Thompson
name: A. O'Reilly-Nugent
name: B. J. Kefford
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Toxicants have both sub-lethal and lethal effects on aquatic biota, influencing organism fitness and community composition. However, toxicant effects within ecosystems may be altered by interactions with abiotic and biotic ecosystem components, including biological interactions. Collectively, this generates the potential for toxicant sensitivity to be highly context dependent, with significantly different outcomes in ecosystems than laboratory toxicity tests predict. We experimentally manipulated stream macroinvertebrate communities in 32 mesocosms to examine how communities from a low-salinity site were influenced by interactions with those from a high-salinity site along a gradient of salinity. Relative to those from the low-salinity site, organisms from the high-salinity site were expected to have greater tolerance and fitness at higher salinities. This created the potential for both salinity and tolerant-sensitive organism interactions to influence communities. We found that community composition was influenced by both direct toxicity and tolerant-sensitive organism interactions. Taxon and context-dependent responses included: (i) direct toxicity effects, irrespective of biotic interactions; (ii) effects that were owing to the addition of tolerant taxa, irrespective of salinity; (iii) toxicity dependent on sensitive-tolerant taxa interactions; and (iv) toxic effects that were increased by interactions. Our results reinforce that ecological processes require consideration when examining toxicant effects within ecosystems.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Salt in freshwaters: causes, ecological consequences and future prospects’.
Taxa lists from sampling sites and mesocosm study. from Biological interactions mediate context and species-specific sensitivities to salinity
Creators: name: J. P. Bray
name: J. Reich
name: S. J. Nichols
name: G. Kon Kam King
name: R. Mac Nally
name: R. Thompson
name: A. O'Reilly-Nugent
name: B. J. Kefford
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Toxicants have both sub-lethal and lethal effects on aquatic biota, influencing organism fitness and community composition. However, toxicant effects within ecosystems may be altered by interactions with abiotic and biotic ecosystem components, including biological interactions. Collectively this generates the potential for toxicant sensitivity to be highly context dependent, with significantly different outcomes in ecosystems than laboratory toxicity tests predict. We experimentally manipulated stream macroinvertebrate communities in 32 mesocosms to examine how communities from a low-salinity site were influenced by interactions with those from a high-salinity site across a gradient of salinity. Relative to those from the low-salinity site, organisms from the high-salinity site were expected to have greater tolerance and fitness at higher salinities. This created the potential for both salinity and tolerant-sensitive organism interactions to influence communities. We found that community composition was influenced by both direct toxicity and tolerant-sensitive organism interactions. Taxon and context-dependent responses included: (i) direct toxicity effects, irrespective of biotic interactions; (ii) effects that were owing to the addition of tolerant taxa, irrespective of salinity; (iii) toxicity dependent on sensitive-tolerant taxa interactions; and (iv) toxic effects which that were increased by interactions. Our results reinforce that ecological processes require consideration when examining toxicant effects within ecosystems.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Salt in freshwaters: causes, ecological consequences and future prospects’.
Quantum Monte Carlo simulation of the chiral Heisenberg Gross-Neveu-Yukawa phase transition with a single Dirac cone
Creators: name: Lang, Thomas C.
name: Läuchli, Andreas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present quantum Monte Carlo simulations for the chiral Heisenberg Gross-Neveu-Yukawa quantum phase transition of relativistic fermions with $N=4$ Dirac spinor components subject to a repulsive, local four fermion interaction in 2+1$d$. Here we employ a two dimensional lattice Hamiltonian with a single, spin-degenerate Dirac cone, which exactly reproduces a linear energy-momentum relation for all finite size lattice momenta in the absence of interactions. This allows us to significantly reduce finite size corrections compared to the widely studied honeycomb and $π$-flux lattices. A Hubbard term dynamically generates a mass beyond a critical coupling of ${U_c = 6.76(1)}$ as the system acquires antiferromagnetic order and SU(2) spin rotational symmetry is spontaneously broken. At the quantum phase transition we extract a self-consistent set of critical exponents ${ν= 0.98(1)}$, ${η_ϕ = 0.53(1)}$, ${η_ψ = 0.18(1)}$, ${β= 0.75(1)}$. We provide evidence for the continuous degradation of the quasi-particle weight of the fermionic excitations as the critical point is approached from the semimetallic phase. Finally we study the effective "speed of light" of the low-energy relativistic description, which depends on the interaction $U$, but is expected to be regular across the quantum phase transition. We illustrate that the strongly coupled bosonic and fermionic excitations share a common velocity at the critical point.
description: 6+6 pages, 12 figures