cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the missing momentum dependence of the color transparency effects in (e,e'p) scattering
Creators: name: Benhar, O.
name: Fantoni, S.
name: Nikolaev, N. N.
name: Speth, J.
name: Usmani, A. A.
name: Zakharov, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the missing momentum dependence of the CT effects in quasielastic (e,e'p) scattering. We develop the coupled-channel multiple-scattering theory (CCMST) description of final-state interaction including both the coherent and incoherent rescatterings of the ejectile state. We demonstrate that the contribution of the off-diagonal incoherent rescattering does not vanish at low Q^{2} which is a novel correction to the conventional Glauber theory evaluation of nuclear transparency. We comment on the nontrivial impact of this correction on the onset of CT. The sensitivity of the onset of CT to the 3q-nucleon reggeon amplitudes is discussed for the first time. We present numerical results for nuclear transparency as a function of the missing momentum for exclusive (e,e'p) reaction in the kinematical region of Q^{2} \le 40 GeV^{2} and p_{m} \le 250$ MeV/c. Our evaluations show that at Q^{2}\sim 10 CT effects are substantial only in antiparallel kinematics at p_{m,z}\sim -250 MeV/c. The effect is enhanced on light nuclei and could be observed in a high precision experiment.
description: Latex, 35 pages, 17 figures
Lettre de François Payrola à Francine Lancelot avisant de l'existence de photographies et de cahier contenant des pas de danse
Creators: name: Lancelot, Francine
name: Payrola, François
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3413
Fabrication and Characterization of Fe100-xNix Nanoparticles in the Invar Region
Creators: name: Rawwagah, F. H.
name: Lehlooh, A-F.
name: Mahmood, S. H.
name: Mahmoud, S.
name: El-Ali, A-R.
name: Said, M. R.
name: Odeh, I.
name: Abu-aljarayesh, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, Fe100-xNix nanoparticle systems in the invar region (x = 29, 32, and 37) were prepared by the method of chemical co-precipitation. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) patterns confirmed the coexistence of both bcc and fcc phases for x = 29 and 32. However, only fcc phase was observed for x = 37. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) images indicated that the particle size is ~ 120-500 nm, and is almost independent of x. Mössbauer spectroscopy (MS) on the prepared nanoparticles indicated the development of a paramagnetic phase characteristic of the low-spin (antitaenite) fcc phase, in addition to the magnetic components characteristic of the bcc phase and the high-spin fcc phases. Since it is not possible to resolve the low- spin fcc phase from the high-spin fcc phase in XRD patterns, MS proves to be an effective tool for studying the prepared nanoparticle systems.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
AD3 : Alternating Directions Dual Decomposition for MAP Inference in Graphical Models
Creators: name: Martins, Andre F.T.
name: Figueiredo, Mario A. T.
name: Aguiar, Pedro M.Q.
name: Smith, Noah A.
name: Xing, Eric P
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present AD3, a new algorithm for approximate maximum a posteriori (MAP) inference on factor graphs, based on the alternating directions method of multipliers. Like other dual decomposition algorithms, AD3 has a modular architecture, where local subproblems are solved independently, and their solutions are gathered to compute a global update. The key characteristic of AD3 is that each local subproblem has a quadratic regularizer, leading to faster convergence, both theoretically and in practice. We provide closed-form solutions for these AD3 subproblems for binary pairwise factors and factors imposing first-order logic constraints. For arbitrary factors (large or combinatorial), we introduce an active set method which requires only an oracle for computing a local MAP configuration, making AD3 applicable to a wide range of problems. Experiments on synthetic and real-world problems show that AD3 compares favorably with the state-of-the-art.
KdV equation beyond standard assumptions on initial data
Creators: name: Rybkin, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Cauchy problem for the KdV equation can be solved by the inverse scattering transform (IST) for any initial data bounded from below, decaying sufficiently rapidly at plus infinity, but unrestricted otherwise. Thus our approach doesn't require any boundary condition at minus infinity.
description: To appear in Physica D: nonlinear phenomena
Additional file 2 of The impact of coexisting diabetes mellitus on clinical outcomes in patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy: a retrospective observational study
Creators: name: Xie, Zhiyong
name: Li, Zhilian
name: Dong, Wei
name: Chen, Yuanhan
name: Li, Ruizhao
name: Wu, Yanhua
name: Liang, Huaban
name: Ye, Zhiming
name: Liu, Shuangxin
name: Shi, Wei
name: Liang, Xinling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2.
Magnetization measurements on as prepared and annealed Fe3-xMnxSi alloys
Creators: name: Lataifeh, Mahdi S.
name: OShea, Mick
name: Saleh, Ahmad S.
name: Mahmood, Sami H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic properties of the alloy system Fe3-xMnxSi have been studied by measuring magnetization for samples with x = 0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5, and by thermal scanning techniques for samples with x = 0, 0.1. The results reveal that the system is ferromagnetic in this composition range. Zero field cooling and field cooling magnetization measurements indicate a similar magnetic ordering and magnetic anisotropy in all samples. The saturation magnetization for the annealed samples was higher than that for as prepared samples. This is attributed to the reduction of magnetic domain boundaries rather than to improving magnetic order as a result of annealing. Further, TC values determined from thermal DSC measurements are in good agreement with previously reported results based on magnetic measurements.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Flux-vacua in Two Dimensional String Theory
Creators: name: Maldacena, Juan
name: Seiberg, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the two dimensional type 0 theory with background RR-fluxes. Both the 0A and the 0B theory have two distinct fluxes $q$ and $\tilde q$. We study these two theories at finite temperature (compactified on a Euclidean circle of radius $R$) as a function of the fluxes, the tachyon condensate $μ$ and the radius $R$. Surprisingly, the dependence on $q$, $\tilde q$ and $μ$ is rather simple. The partition function is the absolute value square of a holomorphic function of $y=|q|+|\tilde q| + i \sqrt{2α'} μ$ (up to a simple but interesting correction). As expected, the 0A and the 0B answers are related by T-duality. Our answers are derived using the exact matrix models description of these systems and are interpreted in the low energy spacetime Lagrangian.
description: 41 pages, 4 figures, harvmac.tex
Active Learning with Multiple Annotations for Comparable Data Classification Task
Creators: name: Vamshi  Ambati
name: Sanjika  Hewavitharana
name: Vogel, Stephan
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supervised learning algorithms for identifying comparable sentence pairs from a dominantly non-parallel corpora require resources for computing feature functions as well as training the classifier. In this paper we propose active learning techniques for addressing the problem of building comparable data for low-resource languages. In particular we propose strategies to elicit two kinds of annotations from comparable sentence pairs: class label assignment and parallel segment extraction. We also propose an active learning strategy for these two annotations that performs significantly better than when sampling for either of the annotations independently
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00358
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00358, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Active Learning for Multi-Task Adaptive Filtering
Creators: name: Harpale, Abhay
name: Yiming  Yang
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose an Active Learning (AL) framework for the Multi-Task Adaptive Filtering (MTAF) problem. Specifically, we explore AL approaches to rapidly improve an MTAF system, based on Dirichlet Process priors, with minimal user/task-level feedback. The proposed AL approaches select instances for delivery with a two-fold objective: 1) Improve future task-specific system performance based on feedback received on delivered instances for that task, 2) Improve the future overall system performance, thereby benefiting other tasks in the system, based on feedback received on delivered instances for a particular task. Current AL approaches focus only on the first objective. For satisfying both goals, we define a new scoring function called Utility Gain to estimate the perceived improvements in task-specific and global models. In our experiments on standard benchmark datasets, we observed that global AL approaches that additionally take into account the potential benefit of feedback to other tasks in the system performed better than the task-specific approach that focused only the benefit of the current task.
Spin-lattice coupling in the ferrimagnetic semiconductor FeCr2S4 probed by surface acoustic waves
Creators: name: Mueller, C.
name: Zestrea, V.
name: Tsurkan, V.
name: Horn, S.
name: Tidecks, R.
name: Wixforth, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using surface acoustic waves, the elastomagnetic coupling could be studied in thin single crystalline plates of the ferrimagnetic semiconductor FeCr2S4 by measuring the attenuation and the frequency tracking in the temperature range 4.2 K to 200 K. The data clearly display the anomalies found in low-field magnetization measurements.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures. To appear in J. Appl. Phys., 99 (2006)
Hopkinson peak and superparamagnetic effects in BaFe$_{12-x}$Ga$_x$O$_{19}$ nanoparticles
Creators: name: Mahmood, S. H.
name: Bsoul, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, the thermomagnetic properties of a system of Ga-substituted barium hexaferrite nanoparticles ( ) prepared by ball milling were investigated. The thermomagnetic curves for the samples with x ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 exhibited sharp peaks with high magnetization just below TC (Hopkinson peaks). The height of the peak for our samples was similar or larger than previously observed or calculated values. Theoretical treatment of the experimental data demonstrated that the peaks are due to the effect of superparamagnetic relaxations of the magnetic particle. This effect was confirmed by hysteresis measurements at, and just below the temperature at which the peak occurred. Consequently, the particle diameters were calculated from the experimental data using a theoretical model based on the superparamagnetic behavior of a system of uniaxial, randomly oriented, single domain, non-interacting particles. The calculated diameters of 11 - 26 nm are less than the physical diameters determined from TEM measurements. The factors responsible for the low calculated values are discussed.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Contact Sheet of Pictures from LA 173359
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: LA 173359
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117230/la-173359
subject: Chavez Manor
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117231/chavez-manor
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base
subject: Comm Facility
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164565/comm-facility

description: A sheet of photographs from the inadvertent discovery of historic artifacts at LA 173359 during the construction of the Consolidated Communications Facility.
Longitudinal elastic wave control by pre-deforming semi-linear materials
Creators: name: Guo, Dengke
name: Chen, Yi
name: Chang, Zheng
name: Hu, Gengkai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An incremental wave superimposed on a pre-deformed hyper-elastic material perceives an elastic media with the instantaneous modulus of the current material. This offers a new route with a broadband feature to control elastic waves by purposely creating finite deformation field. This study proves that the governing equation of a semi-linear material under a symmetric pre-deformation condition maintains the form invariance for longitudinal wave, so the longitudinal wave control can be made by transformation method without the constraint condition on principle stretches, but this is not the case for shear waves. Therefore pre-deforming a semi-linear material provides a potential method for treating longitudinal and shear waves differently. Examples with elastic wave control and band structure shift through pre-deforming a semi-linear material are provided to illustrate this finding. Finally, a one-dimensional spring lattice is proposed to mimic a semi-linear material, and the dispersion relation for longitudinal waves in a sandwich structure with such spring lattice is shown to be invariant during elongation, confirming the result found based on a homogeneous semi-linear material. These results may stimulate researches on designing new hyper-elastic microstructures as well as designing new devices based on pre-deformed hyper-elastic materials.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Dispersive evolution of pulses in oscillator chains with general interaction potentials
Creators: name: Giannoulis, Johannes
name: Mielke, Alexander
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nonlinear oscillator chain
subject: multiscale ansatz
subject: nonlinear Schroedinger equation
subject: justification of modulation equations
subject: normal form transformation
subject: nonresonance conditions
subject: 34E13
subject: 34C20
subject: 37K60
subject: 70F45
subject: 70K70

description: We consider the dispersive evolution of a single pulse in a nonlinear oscillator chain embedded in a background field. We assume that each atom of the chain interacts pairwise with an arbitrary but finite number of neighbours. The pulse is modeled as a macroscopic modulation of the exact spatiotemporally periodic solutions of the linearized model. The scaling of amplitude, space and time is chosen in such a way that we can describe how the envelope changes in time due to dispersive effects. By this multiscale ansatz we find that the macroscopic evolution of the amplitude is given by the nonlinear Schroedinger equation. The main part of the work is focused on the justification of the formally derived equation: We show that solutions which have initially the form of the assumed ansatz preserve this form over time-intervals with a positive macroscopic length. The proof is based on a normal form transformation constructed in Fourier space, and the results depend on the validity of suitable nonresonance conditions.
Zeno product formula revisited
Creators: name: Exner, Pavel
name: Ichinose, Takashi
name: Neidhardt, Hagen
name: Zagrebnov, Valentin
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Zeno dynamics
subject: product formulæ
subject: resolvents
subject: convergence
subject: generalized observables
subject: 47A55
subject: 47B25
subject: 47D03
subject: 81Q10

description: We introduce a new product formula which combines an orthogonal projection with a complex function of a non-negative operator. Under certain assumptions on the complex function the strong convergence of the product formula is shown. Under more restrictive assumptions even operator-norm convergence is verified. The mentioned formula can be used to describe Zeno dynamics in the situation when the usual non-decay measurement is replaced by a particular generalized observables in the sense of Davies.
K^+ momentum spectrum from (K^-,K^+) reactions in intranuclear cascade model
Creators: name: Nara, Y.
name: Ohnishi, A.
name: Harada, T.
name: Engel, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a framework of intranuclear cascade (INC) type calculation, we study a momentum spectrum in reactions \KK at a beam momentum of 1.65 GeV/c. INC model calculations are compared with the relativistic impulse approximation (RIA) calculations to perform the detailed study of the reaction mechanism. We find that the INC model can reproduce the experimental data on various targets. Especially, in the low-momentum region, the forward-angle cross sections of the $(K^-,K^+)$ reaction on from light to heavy targets are consistently explained with the two-step strangeness exchange and production processes with various intermediate mesons, and $ϕ$, $a_0$ and $f_0$ productions and their decay into $K^+K^-$. In the two-step processes, inclusion of meson and hyperon resonances is found to be essential.
description: LaTeX file and 12ps figures
Research Design and Work Plan for a Cultural Resource Survey and NRHP Eligibility Assessment of 100 Acres on Cannon Air Force Range, Curry County, New Mexico
Creators: name: Versar, Inc.
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: US Territorial
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/8242/us-territorial
subject: Statehood Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/7606/statehood-period
subject: WWII
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5196/wwii
subject: LA 181842
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117321/la-181842
subject: Bottle Glass
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/47/bottle-glass
subject: Ceramic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/1/ceramic
subject: Whiteware
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/467/whiteware
subject: Amethyst Glass
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/357/amethyst-glass
subject: Glass
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/6/glass
subject: Earthenware
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/808/earthenware
subject: Metal
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/11/metal
subject: Homer Laughlin China Company
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164591/homer-laughlin-china-company
subject: Empress Series
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164592/empress-series
subject: Versar
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164593/versar
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base
subject: Research Design / Data Recovery Plan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/9/research-design-data-recovery-plan

description: This document provides a work plan for the proposed archaeological inventory survey and National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) eligibility assessment of 100 acres within the boundaries of Cannon Air Force Base (CAFB), Curry County, New Mexico.
Kurt Symanzik - a stable fixed point beyond triviality
Creators: name: Kleefeld, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1970 Kurt Symanzik proposed a "precarious" phi**4-theory with a negative quartic coupling constant as a valid candidate for an asymptotically free theory of strong interactions. Symanzik's deep insight in the non-trivial properties of this theory has been overruled since then by the Hermitian intuition of generations of scientists, who considered or consider this actually non-Hermitian highly important theory to be unstable. This short - certainly controversial - communication tries to shed some light on the historical and formalistic context of Symanzik's theory in order to sharpen our (quantum) intuition about non-perturbative theoretical physics between (non)triviality and asymptotic freedom.
description: 6 pages, no figures, new style files, revised for typos, improved discussion, new references added
Stabilization of optical pulse transmission by exploiting fiber nonlinearities
Creators: name: Bandelow, Uwe
name: Amiranashvili, Shalva
name: Pickartz, ##!Error: Attribute  Unknown!##
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nonlinear fibers
subject: pulse propagation
subject: pulse manipulation
subject: controlling light by light
subject: solitons
subject: Raman scattering
subject: 78A40
subject: 78A60
subject: 35Q60
subject: 42.25.Bs
subject: 42.65.Sf
subject: 42.65.Wi
subject: 42.81.Dp

description: We prove theoretically, that the evolution of optical solitons can be dramatically influenced in the course of nonlinear interaction with much smaller group velocity matched pulses. Even weak pump pulses can be used to control the solitons, e.g., to compensate their degradation caused by Raman-scattering.
The OVI mystery: mismatch between X-ray and UV column densities
Creators: name: Mathur, Smita
name: Nicastro, Fabrizio
name: Gupta, Anjali
name: Krongold, Yair
name: McLaughlin, Brendan
name: Brickhouse, Nancy
name: Pradhan, Anil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The UV spectra of Galactic and extragalactic sightlines often show OVI absorption lines at a range of redshifts, and from a variety of sources from the Galactic circumgalactic medium to AGN outflows. Inner shell OVI absorption is also observed in X-ray spectra (at lambda=22.03 AA), but the column density inferred from the X-ray line was consistently larger than that from the UV line. Here we present a solution to this discrepancy for the z=0 systems. The OII K-beta line ^4S^0 --> (^3D)3p ^4P at 562.40 eV (==22.04 AA) is blended with the OVI K-alpha line in X-ray spectra. We estimate the strength of this OII line in two different ways and show that in most cases the OII line accounts for the entire blended line. The small amount of OVI equivalent width present in some cases has column density entirely consistent with the UV value. This solution to the OVI discrepancy, however, does not apply to the high column density systems like AGN outflows. We discuss other possible causes to explain their UV/X-ray mismatch. The OVI and OII lines will be resolved by gratings on-board the proposed mission Arcus and the concept mission Lynx and would allow detection of weak OVI lines not just at z=0 but also at higher redshift.
description: ApJ Letters, in press
Active learning for accent adaptation in Automatic Speech Recognition
Creators: name: Udhyakumar  Nallasamy
name: Metze, Florian
name: Schultz, Tanja
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We experiment with active learning for speech recognition in the context of accent adaptation. We adapt a source recognizer on the target accent by selecting a relatively small, matched subset of utterances from a large, untranscribed and multi-accented corpus for human transcription. Traditionally, active learning in speech recognition has relied on uncertainty based sampling to choose the most informative data for manual labeling. Such an approach doesn't include explicit relevance criterion during data selection, which is crucial for choosing utterances to match the target accent, from datasets with wide-ranging speakers of different accents. We formulate a cross-entropy based relevance measure to complement uncertainty based sampling for active learning to aid accent adaptation. We evaluate the algorithm on two different setups for Arabic and English accents and show that our approach performs favorably to conventional data selection. We analyze the results to show the effectiveness of our approach in finding the most relevant subset of utterances for improving the speech recognizer on the target accent.
Administrative Records for the Assessment of Historic Materials Inadvertently Discovered at the Consolidated Communications Facility Construction Site, Cannon Air Force Base, Curry County, New Mexico
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: LA 173359
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117230/la-173359
subject: Chavez Manor
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117231/chavez-manor
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base
subject: Comm Facility
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164565/comm-facility

description: Correspondence and draft reports related to historic materials inadvertently discovered at the consolidated communications facility Construction Site at Canon Air Force Base.
Administrative Record for the Proposed Demolition of Buildings 159, 170, 181,302, 325, and 380
Creators: name: Hanks, Nancy
name: Murphey, John
name: Chandler, Rick
name: Desport, Nicholas L.
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Building 380
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117293/building-380
subject: Building 159
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117238/building-159
subject: Building 181
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117240/building-181
subject: Building 170
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117239/building-170
subject: Building 302
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/87420/building-302
subject: Building 325
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117292/building-325
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base

description: Administrative and SHPO correspondence regarding the demolition of six buildings at Canon Air Force Base.
Protocol on the characterization of the FOODLAND novel raw materials, ingredients, and food products (D5.15)
Creators: name: Nchimbi-Msolla, Susan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This deliverable includes the description of the analytical methods (procedures, techniques, tools, target properties) that have been, are and will be used in the relevant project Food Hubs for the characterization of the new raw materials, ingredients, food products developed by FoodLAND. In particular, the aim is to determine the composition, functional and sensory properties and nutritional characteristics of the realized products.
Background Information and Local History for Clovis, New Mexico
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Roosevelt (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/6797/roosevelt-county
subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Local History
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/26686/local-history
subject: Santa Fe Railway
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/145891/santa-fe-railway
subject: Benson Cemetery
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164595/benson-cemetery
subject: TAT
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164596/tat
subject: Melrose Air Force Range
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164551/melrose-air-force-range
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base
subject: Transcontinental Air Transport
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164597/transcontinental-air-transport
subject: Pecos Valley
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164598/pecos-valley

description: Background information and local history for Clovis, New Mexico compiled from internet searches and consists of newspapers, web pages, and maps.
Fractional Dynamics of Network Growth Constrained by aging Node Interactions
Creators: name: Safdari, Hadiseh
name: Kamali, Milad Zare
name: Shirazi, Amirhossein
name: Khalighi, Moein
name: Jafari, Gholamreza
name: Ausloos, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In many social complex systems, in which agents are linked by non-linear interactions, the history of events strongly influences the whole network dynamics. However, a class of "commonly accepted beliefs" seems rarely studied. In this paper, we examine how the growth process of a (social) network is influenced by past circumstances. In order to tackle this cause, we simply modify the well known preferential attachment mechanism by imposing a time dependent kernel function in the network evolution equation. This approach leads to a fractional order Barabasi-Albert (BA) differential equation, generalizing the BA model. Our results show that, with passing time, an aging process is observed for the network dynamics. The aging process leads to a decay for the node degree values, thereby creating an opposing process to the preferential attachment mechanism. On one hand, based on the preferential attachment mechanism, nodes with a high degree are more likely to absorb links; but, on the other hand, a node's age has a reduced chance for new connections. This competitive scenario allows an increased chance for younger members to become a hub. Simulations of such a network growth with aging constraint confirm the results found from solving the fractional BA equation. We also report, as an exemplary application, an investigation of the collaboration network between Hollywood movie actors. It is undubiously shown that a decay in the dynamics of their collaboration rate is found, - even including a sex difference. Such findings suggest a widely universal application of the so generalized BA model.
description: 13 pages; 5 figures; 71 references; as prepared for submission to PLOS ONE
Administrative Record for the Helicopter Landing Zone at Canon Air Force Base
Creators: name: Guinan, Daniel A.
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Helicopter Landing Zone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164578/helicopter-landing-zone
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base

description: Correspondence between Canon Air Force Base and the NM SHPO regarding the finding of no effect on known historic resources from the proposed construction of a Helicopter Landing Zone.
Growth of Order in An Anisotropic Swift-Hohenberg Model
Creators: name: Qian, Hai
name: Mazenko, Gene F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the ordering kinetics of a two-dimensional anisotropic Swift-Hohenberg (SH) model numerically. The defect structure for this model is simpler than for the isotropic SH model. One finds only dislocations in the aligned ordering striped system. The motion of these point defects is strongly influenced by the anisotropic nature of the system. We developed accurate numerical methods for following the trajectories of dislocations. This allows us to carry out a detailed statistical analysis of the dynamics of the dislocations. The average speeds for the motion of the dislocations in the two orthogonal directions obey power laws in time with different amplitudes but the same exponents. The position and velocity distribution functions are only weakly anisotropic.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures
Introduction of the VIVA+ Vulnerable Road User Models
Creators: name: Klug, Corina
name: Iraeus, Johan
name: John, Jobin
name: Svenning, Erik
name: Kranjec, Matej
name: Svensson, Mats
name: Leo, Christoph
name: Schubert, Alexander
name: Linder, Astrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Conference Presentation
The Chromo-Dielectric Soliton Model: Quark Self Energy and Hadron Bags
Creators: name: Wilets, L.
name: Hartmann, S.
name: Tang, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chromo-dielectric soliton model (CDM) is Lorentz- and chirally-invariant. It has been demonstrated to exhibit dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and spatial confinement in the locally uniform approximation. We here study the full nonlocal quark self energy in a color-dielectric medium modeled by a two parameter Fermi function. Here color confinement is manifest. The self energy thus obtained is used to calculate quark wave functions in the medium which, in turn, are used to calculate the nucleon and pion masses in the one gluon exchange approximation. The nucleon mass is fixed to its empirical value using scaling arguments; the pion mass (for massless current quarks) turns out to be small but non-zero, depending on the model parameters.
description: 24 pages, figures available from the authors
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ ИНТЕРНЕТ- МАТЕРИАЛОВ ПРИ ОБУЧЕНИИ АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ
Creators: name: АБРАМОВА ВИКТОРИЯ СЕРГЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: АНГЛОЯЗЫЧНЫЙ НОВОСТНОЙ САЙТ
ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ
ПРЕПОДАВАНИЕ ИНОСТРАННЫХ ЯЗЫКОВ
ЛИНГВИСТИЧЕСКИЕ И КОММУНИКАТИВНЫЕ НАВЫКИ
НЕЯЗЫКОВОЙ ВУЗ

description: Рассматриваются возможности англоязычного новостного сайта в процессе обучения английскому языку студентов-нелингвистов. На примере www.breakingnewsenglish. com предлагаются методические рекомендации по применению новостных интернет-материалов, описываются этапы работы с аутентичными текстами и даются примеры заданий для студентов. Особое внимание уделяется повышению уровня вовлечённости учащихся в процесс работы, а также развитию их способности думать аналитически, творчески и общаться свободно.
Memorandum for Record: Unanticipated Cultural Resource, COMM Facility Construction Site, 25 June 2012
Creators: name: Rierson, Michael
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5728/historic
subject: LA 173359
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117230/la-173359
subject: Chavez Manor
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117231/chavez-manor
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base
subject: Comm Facility
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164565/comm-facility

description: Chain of Custody memo for resources discovered at LA 173359 during the construction of the Consolidated Communications Facility.
Accelerated Gradient Method for Multi-Task Sparse Learning Problem
Creators: name: Chen, Xi
name: Weike  Pan
name: Kwok, James T.
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many real world learning problems can be recast as multi-task learning problems which utilize correlations among different tasks to obtain better generalization performance than learning each task individually. The feature selection problem in multi-task setting has many applications in fields of computer vision, text classification and bio-informatics. Generally, it can be realized by solving a L-1-infinity regularized optimization problem. And the solution automatically yields the joint sparsity among different tasks. However, due to the nonsmooth nature of the L-1-infinity norm, there lacks an efficient training algorithm for solving such problem with general convex loss functions. In this paper, we propose an accelerated gradient method based on an ``optimal'' first order black-box method named after Nesterov and provide the convergence rate for smooth convex loss functions. For nonsmooth convex loss functions, such as hinge loss, our method still has fast convergence rate empirically. Moreover, by exploiting the structure of the L-1-infinity ball, we solve the black-box oracle in Nesterov's method by a simple sorting scheme. Our method is suitable for large-scale multi-task learning problem since it only utilizes the first order information and is very easy to implement. Experimental results show that our method significantly outperforms the most state-of-the-art methods in both convergence speed and learning accuracy.
Constraints on Particle Acceleration from the Diffuse Isotropic Gamma-Ray Background
Creators: name: Mannheim, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma rays trace accelerated particles, and the observed flux of extragalactic gamma rays therefore constrains the global efficiency for particle acceleration. Extragalactic jets in active galactic nuclei can account for the gamma ray background if their particle acceleration efficiency considerably exceeds ~ 18 per cent which would imply that particle acceleration is an essential part of the thermodynamics in these sources.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ НАЧАЛЬНЫХ ПУБЛИЦИСТИЧЕСКИХ УМЕНИЙ У КОРРЕСПОНДЕНТОВ МОЛОДЕЖНОГО ИЗДАНИЯ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ РЕДАКЦИИ "РОСТ")
Creators: name: БРОННИКОВА СВЕТЛАНА ИГОРЕВНА
Publisher: name: Медиасреда
Year: 2019
Subjects: МОЛОДЕЖНЫЕ МЕДИА
ПУБЛИЦИСТИЧЕСКИЕ НАВЫКИ
МЕДИАОБРАЗОВАНИЕ

description: Сегодня во многих средних школах и учреждениях дополнительного образования организованы кружки по журналистике. Аналогичные секции функционируют при редакциях региональных и местных СМИ. В данном исследовании проведён анализ работы областного молодёжного издания «Рост», которое в течение многих лет взаимодействуют со школьниками и студентами, формируя у юных авторов начальные публицистические компетенции, способствую профессиональной ориентации.
SHPO Correspondence Regarding Additions to Building 4617
Creators: name: Sloan, Joel A.
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Curry (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/8817/curry-county
subject: New Mexico (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/299/new-mexico-state-territory
subject: Building 4617
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117243/building-4617
subject: Cannon Air Force Base
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164552/cannon-air-force-base

description: Correspondence between the base and the NM SHPO regarding the finding of no effect on known historic resources from the proposed construction of a 9,500 sq. ft. addition to Building 4617.
The dynamics of changes in PPP projects – a meta-case analysis approach
Creators: name: Wang, Nannan
name: Wang, Hongmei
name: Zhang, Kui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Changes in public-private partnership (PPP) projects are inevitable and often lead to project failure, hence, the management of changes in PPP projects are more challenging than with traditional projects. The complex nature of changes in PPP projects, however, lacks systematic investigation and a quantitative approach in current literature. To fill this gap, this study considers the development process of major changes in PPP projects from a whole-life cycle perspective. The findings reveal significant relationships between causes and negative change results, as well as the enlarged interactive effects of certain causes. Most of the negative changes occur at the operational stage and vary across different types of project and regions, but the pre-contract stage is the most critical stage to prevent future negative changes. Hence, more proactive change management strategies are suggested for the government decision makers and project managers. This study contributes to the body of knowledge in PPP literature by providing a meta-case analysis approach, which can improve the accuracy of case selection and facilitate statistical analysis. The findings can help the researchers and practitioners to better understand the nature of changes and manage them in a more efficient way.
Possible nucleus of the Bergman cluster in the Zn-Mg-Y alloy system
Creators: name: Nakayama, Kei
name: Nakagawa, Masaya
name: Koyama, Yasumasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the formation of the Bergman cluster in the F-type icosahedral quasicrystal, crystallographic relations between the quasicrystal and the intermetallic-compound H and Zn$_{23}$Y$_6$ phases in the Zn-Mg-Y alloy system were investigated mainly by transmission electron microscopy. It was found that, although sample rotations of about 1° were required to obtain simple crystallographic relations, the orientation relationship was established among the cubic-$Fm\overline{3}m$ Zn$_{23}$Y$_6$ structure, the hexagonal-$P6_3/mmc$ H structure, and the F-type icosahedral quasicrystal (IQ); that is, $[\overline{1}13]_{\rm c}$ // the fivefold axis in the IQ // N$(2\overline{1} \overline{1}0)_{\rm H}$, and $[110]_{\rm c}$ // the twofold axis in the IQ // N$(05\overline{5}3)_{\rm H}$, where N(hkml)$_{\rm H}$ means the normal direction of the (hkml)$_{\rm H}$ plane in the H structure. The correspondences between atomic positions in the Bergman cluster and in the Zn$_{23}$Y$_6$ structure and between those in the cluster and in the H structure were investigated on the basis of the established relationship. As a result, an assembly of six short-penetrated-decagonal columns was identified as an appropriate nucleus in the formation of the Bergman cluster from these two structures.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures
Verblunsky-type coefficients for Dirac and canonical systems generated by Toeplitz and Hankel matrices, respectively
Creators: name: Sakhnovich, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15B05, 39A06, 42C05

description: We introduce Verblunsky-type coefficients of Toeplitz and Hankel matrices, which correspond to the discrete Dirac and canonical systems generated by Toeplitz and Hankel matrices, respectively. We prove one to one correspondences between positive-definite Toeplitz (Hankel) matrices and their Verblunsky-type coefficients as analogs of the well-known Verblunsky's theorem. Several interconnections with the spectral theory are described as well.
A Unified Annotation Scheme for the Semantic/Pragmatic Components of Definiteness
Creators: name: Bhatia, Archna
name: Simons, Mandy
name: Levin, Lorraine
name: Tsvetkov, Yulia
name: Dyer, Chris
name: Bender, Jordan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a definiteness annotation scheme that captures the semantic, pragmatic, and discourse information associated with noun phrases, which we call communicative functions. A survey of the linguistics literature suggests that definiteness does not express a single communicative function but is a grammaticalization of many such functions, for example, identifiability, familiarity, uniqueness, and specificity. Our annotation scheme unifies ideas from previous research on definiteness while attempting to remove redundancy. The scheme encodes the communicative functions of definiteness rather than the grammatical forms of definiteness. We assume that the communicative functions are largely maintained across languages while the grammaticalization of this information may vary. Corpora that are annotated using communicative functions can be used to train classifiers, offering data-driven insights into the grammaticalization of definiteness in different languages. We release our annotated corpora for English and Hindi as well as sample annotations for Hebrew and Russian, together with an annotation manual.