cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spin-injection through an Fe/InAs Interface
Creators: name: Zwierzycki, M.
name: Xia, K.
name: Kelly, P. J.
name: Bauer, G. E. W.
name: Turek, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin-dependence of the interface resistance between ferromagnetic Fe and InAs is calculated from first-principles for specular and disordered (001) interfaces. Because of the symmetry mismatch in the minority-spin channel, the specular interface acts as an efficient spin filter with a transmitted current polarisation between 98 an 89%. The resistance of a specular interface in the diffusive regime is comparable to the resistance of a few microns of bulk InAs. Symmetry-breaking arising from interface disorder reduces the spin asymmetry substantially and we conclude that efficient spin injection from Fe into InAs can only be realized using high quality epitaxial interfaces.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
GIDS: GAN based Intrusion Detection System for In-Vehicle Network
Creators: name: Seo, Eunbi
name: Song, Hyun Min
name: Kim, Huy Kang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A Controller Area Network (CAN) bus in the vehicles is an efficient standard bus enabling communication between all Electronic Control Units (ECU). However, CAN bus is not enough to protect itself because of lack of security features. To detect suspicious network connections effectively, the intrusion detection system (IDS) is strongly required. Unlike the traditional IDS for Internet, there are small number of known attack signatures for vehicle networks. Also, IDS for vehicle requires high accuracy because any false-positive error can seriously affect the safety of the driver. To solve this problem, we propose a novel IDS model for in-vehicle networks, GIDS (GAN based Intrusion Detection System) using deep-learning model, Generative Adversarial Nets. GIDS can learn to detect unknown attacks using only normal data. As experiment result, GIDS shows high detection accuracy for four unknown attacks.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures, Accepted for PST 2018 : 16th International Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust, some numbers in table 2 has fixed after doing additional experiment
Marketing Systems for Small Livestock in the Philippines: The Case of Western Leyte
Creators: name: Rola-Rubzen, Maria Fay
name: Gabunada, Fe M.
name: Mesorado, Ria
name: Rola-Rubzen, Maria Fay
name: Gabunada, Fe M.
name: Mesorado, Ria
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: smallholder livestock marketing
subject: supply chain
subject: developing countries

description: This paper examines the marketing systems for pigs and chicken in Western Leyte, Philippines. The aim is to provide a clear understanding of the existing marketing systems to smallholder livestock farmers and to formulate recommendations for improving marketing of livestock produce. Using reconnaissance surveys and focus group discussions, this study determined the supply chain for livestock and identified opportunities for improving marketing of pigs and chicken in Western Leyte.
Connecting with New Asian Communities: BBC local radio 1967-1990
Creators: name: McCarthy, Liam
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis challenges the existing literature which argues that the BBC displayed an ambivalence towards programming for ethnic communities in the 1970s and 1980s. This previously hidden history of Asian programming on BBC local radio reveals output of significance and weight. It highlights the fact that the BBC was not a monolithic organisation, rather a number of divisions competing for influence and budget, and as Asian programming brought neither it was pushed to the periphery. In this free space Asian programming on BBC local radio grew from ninety minutes a week in 1968 to ninety hours a week by 1990 as innovative and creative station managers expanded and adjusted their programming to meet the changing needs and challenges of the South Asian diaspora in England. Drawing on archive recordings located during this research has allowed a richer understanding of the sound and production of this programming. It is possible to hear the inter-generational friction as programmes both reflect the interests of a young British educated second generation and the importance of cultural reinforcement demanded by first generation immigrants. The crucial role of BBC Radio Leicester from the launch of its daily Asian programmes in 1976 through to the Midlands Asian Network in 1989 is reflected as a case study in this history. The programming in Leicester was demonstrably successful in audience terms and was part of the social glue that bound the new Asian communities to the city. There is a growing literature on how local radio can build social cohesion and BBC Radio Leicester is an early exemplar of this. The development of Asian programming on BBC local radio was driven by the independence of station managers who took radical policy decisions to get programming an air; a creative freedom that has policy implications for BBC local radio today.
Bassoleptochelia Blazewicz-Paszkowycz & Bamber 2012
Creators: name: BAMBER, ROGER N
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Leptocheliidae
Bassoleptochelia

description: Genus Bassoleptochelia Błażewicz-Paszkowycz & Bamber, 2012
 Diagnosis. Females without tubercle-mounted setae (or setose tubercles) on meri of the posterior pereopods, distinct flagellar segment on the antennule present, dorsal margin of cheliped carpus with setae. Cephalothorax 1.4 times as long as wide, without demarcation of second thoracomere. Cheliped carpus with fine setae along dorsal margin. Ischium of pereopod 1 with one seta; dorsoproximal seta on basis of pereopod 1 shorter than basis width, longer distal seta of carpus of pereopod 1 shorter than carpus, dactylus of pereopod 1 without proximal seta; two setae on ischia of pereopods 2 and 3, propodi of posterior pereopods with dorsodistal setae, uropod exopod onesegmented. Body length normally 6.4 times width. Males without mid-ventral carpal apophysis on cheliped, propodal ventral apophysis absent; dactyli of the posterior pereopods without distal setules. All pereonites wider than long. Propodus of cheliped gaping, with distal tooth-like apophysis in gap between fingers.
Recently described by Błażewicz-Paszkowycz & Bamber (2012); distinguished in being without a demarcation of the second thoracomere on the carapace, having the uropod exopod 1-segmented, the ischium of pereopod 1 with one seta, without tubercle-mounted setae (or setose tubercles) on meri of the posterior pereopods, with a distal caplike flagellar segment on the antennule. The male cheliped has no ventral apophyses on the carpus or propodus, but has a widely gaping chela with a distal propodal apophysis between the fingers, and the male is without distal setules on the dactyli of the posterior pereopods.
 Species included: Bassoleptochelia verro Błażewicz-Paszkowycz & Bamber, 2012 (type-species)
description: Published as part of BAMBER, ROGER N, 2013, A re-assessment of Konarus Bamber, 2006 and sympatric leptocheliids from Australasia, and of Pseudoleptochelia Lang, 1973 (Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea), pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 3694 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3694.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098890
Additional file 6: of Human metapneumovirus prevalence and patterns of subgroup persistence identified through surveillance of pediatric pneumonia hospital admissions in coastal Kenya, 2007â 2016
Creators: name: Oketch, John
name: Everlyn Kamau
name: Grieven Otieno
name: Otieno, James
name: Agoti, Charles
name: D. Nokes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Parameter estimates, dN/dS ratios, positively selected sites and log likelihood scores for F and G gene nucleotide sequences for the HMPV subgroups identified between 2007 and 2016. (PDF 48 kb)
On topological charge carried by nexuses and center vortices
Creators: name: Cornwall, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we further explore the question of topological charge in the center vortex-nexus picture of gauge theories. Generally, this charge is locally fractionalized in units of 1/N for gauge group SU(N), but globally quantized in integral units. We show explicitly that in d=4 global topological charge is a linkage number of the closed two-surface of a center vortex with a nexus world line, and relate this linkage to the Hopf fibration, with homotopy $Π_3(S^3)\simeq Z$; this homotopy insures integrality of the global topological charge. We show that a standard nexus form used earlier, when linked to a center vortex, gives rise naturally to a homotopy $Π_2(S^2)\simeq Z$, a homotopy usually associated with 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles and similar objects which exist by virtue of the presence of an adjoint scalar field which gives rise to spontaneous symmetry breaking. We show that certain integrals related to monopole or topological charge in gauge theories with adjoint scalars also appear in the center vortex-nexus picture, but with a different physical interpretation. We find a new type of nexus which can carry topological charge by linking to vortices or carry d=3 Chern-Simons number without center vortices present; the Chern-Simons number is connected with twisting and writhing of field lines, as the author had suggested earlier. In general, no topological charge in d=4 arises from these specific static configurations, since the charge is the difference of two (equal) Chern-Simons number, but it can arise through dynamic reconnection processes. We complete earlier vortex-nexus work to show explicitly how to express globally-integral topological charge as composed of essentially independent units of charge 1/N.
description: Revtex4; 3 .eps figures; 18 pages
Additional file 1: of Differential dynamics of microbial community networks help identify microorganisms interacting with residue-borne pathogens: the case of Zymoseptoria tritici in wheat
Creators: name: Kerdraon, Lydie
name: Barret, Matthieu
name: ValĂŠrie Laval
name: FrĂŠdĂŠric Suffert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Number of ASVs detected for each analysis performed on the dataset and properties of residue microbial ecological networks. (DOCX 27 kb)
Assessing the costs and benefits of computers and internet use by landholders in Central Queensland
Creators: name: Rolfe, John
name: Gregor, Shirley
name: Menzies, Don
name: Rolfe, John
name: Gregor, Shirley
name: Menzies, Don
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: computing
subject: internet
subject: agriculture

description: Landholders in rural Australia are increasing their use of computers and the internet. In part, this is because of the increased availability of hardware, software and communications infrastructure at reasonable cost. However, it is unclear what all the costs and benefits of adopting a new technology are. It may be that the primary benefits are simply cost reduction; for example the time saved in financial bookkeeping. Other reasons might include potential gains to production, keeping pace with regulatory and other external changes, or improved marketing opportunities. It is also unclear whether landholders adopt the technology for short-term returns or view it more as a longer term investment. These issues are explored in relation to the grains and beef industries of the Central Queensland region.
Keeping Track of User Steering Actions in Dynamic Workflows
Creators: name: Souza, Renan
name: Silva, Vítor
name: Camata, José
name: Coutinho, Alvaro
name: Valduriez, Patrick
name: Mattoso, Marta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In long-lasting scientific workflow executions in HPC machines, computational scientists (the users in this work) often need to fine-tune several workflow parameters. These tunings are done through user steering actions that may significantly improve performance (e.g., reduce execution time) or improve the overall results. However, in executions that last for weeks, users can lose track of what has been adapted if the tunings are not properly registered. In this work, we build on provenance data management to address the problem of tracking online parameter fine-tuning in dynamic workflows steered by users. We propose a lightweight solution to capture and manage provenance of the steering actions online with negligible overhead. The resulting provenance database relates tuning data with data for domain, dataflow provenance, execution, and performance, and is available for analysis at runtime. We show how users may get a detailed view of the execution, providing insights to determine when and how to tune. We discuss the applicability of our solution in different domains and validate its ability to allow for online capture and analyses of parameter fine-tunings in a real workflow in the Oil and Gas industry. In this experiment, the user could determine which tuned parameters influenced simulation accuracy and performance. The observed overhead for keeping track of user steering actions at runtime is less than 1% of total execution time.
Additional file 5: of Human metapneumovirus prevalence and patterns of subgroup persistence identified through surveillance of pediatric pneumonia hospital admissions in coastal Kenya, 2007â 2016
Creators: name: Oketch, John
name: Everlyn Kamau
name: Grieven Otieno
name: Otieno, James
name: Agoti, Charles
name: D. Nokes
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Changes in G gene nucleotide sequences for sequences collected from Kilifi. Sequences were aligned by subgroup and by epidemic year for subgroups B1 and B2. Nucleotide differences were determined and indicated by vertical colored bars. Orange red represent Adenine (A), Crimson represent Thymine (T), Indigo represents Guanine (G) and slate blue represent Cytosine (C) nucleotide. (PDF 167 kb)
Table S18
Creators: name: Ilott, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60405 Gene Expression (incl. Microarray and other genome-wide approaches)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: DESeq2 differential expression results in tissue=Caecum, contrast=PSC/UC vs. UC
Towards Vacuum Superstring Field Theory: The Supersliver
Creators: name: Marino, Marcos
name: Schiappa, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend some aspects of vacuum string field theory to superstring field theory in Berkovits' formulation, and we study the star algebra in the fermionic matter sector. After clarifying the structure of the interaction vertex in the operator formalism of Gross and Jevicki, we provide an algebraic construction of the supersliver state in terms of infinite-dimensional matrices. This state is an idempotent string field and solves the matter part of the equation of motion of superstring field theory with a pure ghost BRST operator. We determine the spectrum of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the infinite-dimensional matrices of Neumann coefficients in the fermionic matter sector. We then analyze coherent states based on the supersliver and use them in order to construct higher-rank projector solutions, as well as to construct closed subalgebras of the star algebra in the fermionic matter sector. Finally, we show that the geometric supersliver is a solution to the superstring field theory equations of motion, including the (super)ghost sector, with the canonical choice of vacuum BRST operator recently proposed by Gaiotto, Rastelli, Sen and Zwiebach.
description: 45 pages, JHEP style
Pristaulacus totoferrugineus Smith 2008, new species
Creators: name: Smith, David R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Aulacidae
Pristaulacus
Pristaulacus totoferrugineus

description: Pristaulacus totoferrugineus SMITH, new species
(Figs 169-172)
 Diagnosis:
Entirely orange. Forewing with black spot below stigma and black at apex. Head shiny. Mesosoma reticulate, with some fine transverse carinae. Hind coxa with cross striations. Propleuron punctate. Anterior margin of pronotum without anteriorly projecting tooth.
 Female:
 Length, 11.0 mm; forewing length, 9.5 mm; ovipositor length, 8.0 mm. Color: Orange. Ovipositor sheath black. Wings hyaline, veins and stigma black; forewing with black spot under stigma and black spot at apex. Head: Antennal length 2.1X head width. Lower interocular distance about 1.2X eye height; malar space about 0.3X eye height (Fig. 169). Occipital carina broad, nearly half diameter of an ocellus. From above, straight, then narrowing behind eyes, head behind eyes about 0.6X eye length (Fig. 170). Smooth and shining, with scattered fine white pubescence; vertex and gena with fine punctures, separated by distance of more than puncture diameters (Fig. 170); fine punctures on frons denser than those on vertex and separated by puncture diameters or less (Fig. 169). Mesosoma: Pronotum without anteriorly projecting tooth. Propleuron shining, punctate. Mesonotum (Fig. 172) mostly reticulate; mesoscutellum sculpture in transverse pattern; pleura and propodeum (Fig. 171) mostly reticulate, anterior margin of pronotum and small area on upper metapleuron less reticulate and finely punctate. Hind coxa dull, with transverse carinae, about 2.2X longer than wide (Fig. 171). Tarsal claws with 5 teeth and small basal lobe. Hind basitarsus 1.1X length of remaining tarsal segments combined. Forewing with cells 1M and 1Rs separated by short Rs+M vein (as in Fig. 157). Hind with veins faint, cells Cu and R1+Rs separated by vein M (as in Fig. 104). Metasoma: Smooth, shining, with fine white pubescence on segments 3 to apex. Ovipositor length about 0.8X forewing length.
 Male: Unknown.
 Types: Holotype: Female, labeled “San Pedro Iturbide, 32+ Km. W. Linares, X.6.62, N.L., Mex., H. & M. Townes ” (AEI). Paratypes: MEXICO: JALISCO: 14 km. N. Guadalajara, Ruta 54, Posada San Isidro, 22-IX-1986, R. Miller & L. Stange (1 ♀, FDA). NUEVO LEÓN: Same data as holotype (2 ♀♀, AEI).
 Etymology: From the Latin toto (all) and ferrugineus (rusty), referring to the entirely reddishorange coloration of this species.
 Remarks:
 See remarks under P. parkeri.
description: Published as part of Smith, David R., 2008, Aulacidae of the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Central America (Hymenoptera), pp. 267-355 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 58 (2) on pages 345-346, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.58.2.267-355, http://zenodo.org/record/5364480
Reducing Methane Emissions from Cattle Production in Central Queensland
Creators: name: Rolfe, John
name: Rolfe, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Greenhouse
subject: abatement
subject: livestock
subject: valuation

description: Beef cattle contribute about 7% of national greenhouse gas emissions through the release of methane into the atmosphere. Cattle in northern Australia produce more methane per unit of beef produced because of tropical (C4) grasses and slower average growth rates. In this paper the level of emissions from different herds and some strategies to reduce emissions are modelled. The results indicate that few options exist to reduce methane emissions without reducing beef production. The opportunity costs of reducing methane emissions by reducing stocking rates are estimated at one Central Queensland location at $35 per ton of CO2 equivalent. Opportunity costs of destocking in northern Australia are estimated to lie between $50 and $75 per ton of CO2 equivalent.
Details of the Model, Pathways, Equations, Networks and Model Validations from Metabolic reprogramming and signaling cross-talks in tumor-immune interaction: A system-level exploration
Creators: name: Shukla, Mudita
name: Bhowmick, Rupa
name: Ganguli, Piyali
name: Sarkar, RamRup
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310803
subject: Plant cell and molecular biology
classificationCode: 310902
subject: Animal cell and molecular biology

description: supplementary_file1
Entropy and correlations in a fluid of hard spherocylinders: The onset of nematic and smectic order
Creators: name: Costa, D.
name: Micali, F.
name: Saija, F.
name: Giaquinta, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hard spherocylinders (cylinders of length $L$ and diameter $D$ capped at both ends with two hemispheres) provide a suitable model for investigating entropy-driven, mesophase formations in real colloidal fluids that are composed of rigid rodlike molecules. We performed extensive Monte Carlo simulations of this model fluid for elongations in the range $3 \leq L/D \leq 5$ and up to $L/D = 20$, in order to investigate the relative importance of translational and orientational correlations allowing for the emergence of nematic or smectic order in the framework of the so-called residual multi-particle entropy (RMPE). The vanishing of this quantity, which includes the re-summed contributions of all spatial correlations involving more than two particles, signals the structural changes which take place, at increasing densities, in the isotropic fluid. We found that the ordering thresholds detected through the zero-RMPE condition systematically correlate with the corresponding phase-transition points, whatever the nature of the higher-density phase coexisting with the isotropic fluid.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, Final version with minor revisions. In press on J. Phys. Chem. B (2002)
Konarus Bamber 2006
Creators: name: BAMBER, ROGER N
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Leptocheliidae
Konarus

description: Genus Konarus Bamber, 2006
Fig. 2
 Diagnosis. Females without tubercle-mounted setae (or setose tubercles) on meri of the posterior pereopods, no distinct flagellar segment on the antennule, dorsal margin of cheliped carpus naked. Cephalothorax about as long as wide, with a distinct dorsal suture on the carapace demarcating the second thoracomere. Cheliped coxal sclerite with one or two setae, carpus with naked dorsal margin. Ischium of pereopod 1 with one seta; dorsoproximal seta on basis of pereopod 1 longer than basis width, longer distal seta of carpus of pereopod 1 as long as carpus, dactylus of pereopod 1 with proximal seta as long as or longer than dactylus; one or two setae on ischia of pereopods 2 and 3, propodi of posterior pereopods with dorsodistal setae, uropod exopod two-segmented. Body length about five to six times width. Males without carpal apophysis on cheliped, propodal ventral apophysis present or absent; dactyli of the posterior pereopods without distal setules. All pereonites wider than long. Propodus of cheliped not gaping, without distal tooth-like apophysis in gap between fingers.
 Species included: Konarus cheiris Bamber, 2006 (type species); K. crassicornis (Stebbing, 1905); K. straddi (Bamber, 2008) comb. nov.; Heterotanais crassicornis sensu Nierstrasz, 1913 (non- H. crassicornis Stebbing, 1905)
description: Published as part of BAMBER, ROGER N, 2013, A re-assessment of Konarus Bamber, 2006 and sympatric leptocheliids from Australasia, and of Pseudoleptochelia Lang, 1973 (Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea), pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 3694 (1) on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3694.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098890
Jemolo e il diritto ecclesiastico
Creators: name: Lariccia, Sergio
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa. Gli anni della mia conoscenza di Jemolo nei quattro anni (1953-1957) dei miei studi nella Facoltà di giurisprudenza a Roma - 2. Considerazioni generali sulla vita e le opere di Jemolo - 3. L’attività didattica e scientifica di Jemolo nel ventennio fascista - 4. I primi anni del secondo dopoguerra. Confessioni, esami di coscienza, ricerca di responsabilità, dubbi, perplessità e interrogativi - 5. Inizio di una nuova storia: il contributo di Jemolo alla vita democratica in Italia - 6. Il modello del concordato per la disciplina dei rapporti fra stato italiano e chiesa cattolica - 7. La voce della coscienza: la coscienza laica. Laicità e separazione tra Stato e chiese - 8. Partecipazione di Jemolo alla commissione per la revisione del concordato - 9. Gli anni settanta del Novecento - 10. Conclusione. Arturo Carlo Jemolo and the ecclesiastic Law ABSTRACT: The scientific work of Arturo Carlo Jemolo in the years of liberal, fascist and democratic Italy (1905-1981). A project for a secular and democratic Italy: dreams, hopes, illusions and disappointments. Freedom, dubious, moral conscience. The separation between State and Catholic Church. Division between believers (in the catholic religion) and nonbelievers.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 10 maggio
Search for New Heavy Particles in the WZ Final State in Proton Anti-Proton Collisions at Sqrt{s} = 1.8 TeV
Creators: name: CDF Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a search for new heavy particles, $X$, which decay via $X rightarrow WZ \to eν+jj$ in $p{\bar p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 1.8$ TeV. No evidence is found for production of $X$ in 110 pb$^{-1}$ of data collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. Limits are set at the 95% C.L. on the mass and the production of new heavy charged vector bosons which decay via $W'\to WZ$ in extended gauge models as a function of the width, $Gamma (W')$, and mixing factor between the $W'$ and the Standard Model $W$ bosons.
description: 7 Pages, 3 Figures
Revealing Dust Obscured Star Formation in CLJ1449+0856, a Cluster at z=2
Creators: name: Smith, Connor M. A.
name: Gear, Walter K.
name: Smith, Matthew W. L.
name: Papageorgiou, Andreas
name: Eales, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present SCUBA-2 450$μ$m and 850$μ$m data of the mature redshift 2 cluster CLJ1449. We combine this with archival Herschel data to explore the star forming properties of CLJ1449. Using high resolution ALMA and JVLA data we identify potentially confused galaxies, and use the Bayesian inference tool XID+ to estimate fluxes for them. Using archival optical and near infrared data with the energy-balance code CIGALE we calculate star formation rates, and stellar masses for all our cluster members, and find the star formation rate varies between 20-1600M$_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$ over the entire 3Mpc radial range. The central 0.5Mpc region itself has a total star formation rate of 800$\pm$200M$_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$, which corresponds to a star formation rate density of (1.2$\pm$0.3)$\times$10$^{4}$M$_{\odot}$yr$^{-1}$Mpc$^{-3}$, which is approximately five orders of magnitude greater than expected field values. When comparing this cluster to those at lower redshifts we find that there is an increase in star formation rate per unit volume towards the centre of the cluster. This indicates that there is indeed a reversal in the star formation/density relation in CLJ1449. Based on the radial star-formation rate density profile, we see evidence for an elevation in the star formation rate density, even out to radii of 3Mpc. At these radii the elevation could be an order of magnitude greater than field values, but the exact number cannot be determined due to ambiguity in the redshift associations. If this is the case it would imply that this cluster is still accreting material which is possibly interacting and undergoing vigorous star-formation.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures, 7 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Competition of random and periodic potentials in interacting fermionic systems and classical equivalents: the Mott Glass
Creators: name: Giamarchi, T.
name: Doussal, P. Le
name: Orignac, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the competition between a random potential and a commensurate potential on interacting fermionic and bosonic systems using a variety of methods. We focus on one dimensional interacting fermionic systems but higher dimensional bosonic and fermionic extensions, as well as classical equivalents are also discussed. Our methods which include bosonization, replica variational method, functional renormalization group (RG) and perturbation around the atomic limit, go beyond conventional perturbative expansions around the Luttinger liquid in one dimension. All these methods agree on the prediction in these systems of a phase, the Mott glass, intermediate between the Anderson Insulator (compressible, with a pseudogap in the optical conductivity) and the Mott Insulator (incompressible with a gap in the optical conductivity). The Mott glass, which was unexpected from a perturbative renormalization group point of view has a pseudogap in the conductivity while remaining incompressible. Having derived the existence of the Mott Glass phase in one dimension, we show qualitatively that its existence can also be expected in higher dimension. We discuss the relevance of this phase to experimental systems such as disordered classical elastic systems and dirty bosons.
description: RevTeX 4, 28 pages, 18 EPS figures (v1), one reference added (v2), more detailed discussion of the role of finite range interactions, two references added (v3)
Water Allocation Issues in the Fitzroy Basin
Creators: name: Rolfe, John
name: Windle, Jill
name: Bullpit, Geoff
name: Rolfe, John
name: Windle, Jill
name: Bullpit, Geoff
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Water allocation
subject: social values
subject: choice modelling

description: Irrigated agriculture is an important source of economic activity in the Fitzroy Basin. The issue of what water is still available for development in the basin and how it might be allocated between different interests groups in the region remains topical. The Water Allocation and Management Plan for the Fitzroy that has been drafted by the Department of Natural Resources and Mines caps overall water extraction from the basin, but allows further development to potentially occur in most of the sub-catchments. In this paper the options for allocating the water resources and the mechanisms by which they might be allocated are discussed. The values that society might have for reserving water resources from development are estimated from a Choice Modelling experiment, and compared to the net production costs available from different development options.
Recent results from CLEO collaboration
Creators: name: Gao, Yongsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent CLEO results on beauty and charm meson decays presented at the International Conference on Flavor Physics (ICFP2001) are discussed. The results include exclusive rare B decays (B to PP, PV, VV, \phiK^(*), l^+l^-K^(*)), inclusive b to s γ, and CP violation measurements in beauty and charm mesons. Preliminary results on rare B decays using CLEO III data are also included.
description: To appear in proceeding of the International Conference on Flavor Physics (ICFP2001)
“La sfera e la croce”, ovvero i feti abortiti come rifiuto da distruggere o come resti mortali da onorare
Creators: name: Dentilli, Abramo
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: SOMMARIO: 1. L’art. 7 del d.p.r. n. 285 del 1990 - 2. Parti anatomiche amputate e rifiuti infettivi - 3. Riflessioni sul trattamento dei feti abortiti - 4. Qualche precisazione su temi connessi - 5. A mo’ di conclusione. “The Ball and the Cross”: the fetuses aborted as medical waste to be destroyed or as mortal remains to be honoured ABSTRACT: Is there an obligation for Italian hospitals to destroy aborted fetuses as infectious waste? Yes, for a recently published paper. On the contrary, we’ll se that, even without an explicit application of the mother, the hospital has the right not to destroy the aborted fetus, proceeding to its burial or cremation. In fact, it is necessary to interpret correctly the article 7 of the Decree of the President of the Republic n. 285 of 1990, also applying the rules on the treatment of medical waste. So it will be clear that the same regulations for the treatment of recognizable body parts must be applied to the treatment of aborted fetuses.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 10 maggio
Comment on "Theory and computer simulation for the equation of state of additive hard-disk fluid mixtures"
Creators: name: de Haro, M. López
name: Yuste, S. B.
name: Santos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A flaw in the comparison between two different theoretical equations of state for a binary mixture of additive hard disks and Monte Carlo results, as recently reported in C. Barrio and J. R. Solana, Phys. Rev. E 63, 011201 (2001), is pointed out. It is found that both proposals, which require the equation of state of the single component system as input, lead to comparable accuracy but the one advocated by us [A. Santos, S. B. Yuste, and M. López de Haro, Mol. Phys. 96, 1 (1999)] is simpler and complies with the exact limit in which the small disks are point particles.
description: 4 pages, including 1 figure
Pristaulacus tamaulipas Smith 2008, new species
Creators: name: Smith, David R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Aulacidae
Pristaulacus
Pristaulacus tamaulipas

description: Pristaulacus tamaulipas SMITH, new species
(Figs 177-180)
 Diagnosis:
Head and most of mesosoma orange; legs orange; metasoma orange with black apex. Forewing with black spot below stigma and black at apex. Head shiny. Mesoscutum with transverse carinae. Hind coxa smooth, shining. Anterior margin of pronotum with one anteriorly projecting tooth.
 Female:
 Length, 9.0 mm; forewing length, 7.0 mm; ovipositor length, 7.0 mm. Color: Orange; mandible except apex, scape, frons from ocelli to clypeus, and malar area more orange yellow. Pedicel, flagellum, apex of mandible, labial palpus, first two segments of maxillary palpus, ventral surface of propleuron, mesosternum, ventral surface of forecoxa, foretrochanter, base of first metasomal segment, posterior dorsal spots on metasomal segments 1-3, metasomal segments 4 to apex, and ovipositor sheath black. Wings hyaline; forewing with spot below stigma and apex black, veins and stigma black. Head: Antennal length 3.2X head width. Lower interocular distance subequal to eye length; malar space about 0.25X eye length (Fig. 177). Occipital carina narrow, less than a fifth diameter of an ocellus. From above, head narrowing behind eyes, about 0.6X eye height (Fig. 178). Smooth and shining, with fine white pubescence, pubescence densest on lower inner orbits and malar area; gena, vertex, and frons smooth, shining, impunctate (Figs 177, 178). Mesosoma: Pronotum with one anteriorly projecting tooth. Propleuron smooth, shining, impunctate. Mesoscutal middle lobe with 8-10 transverse carinae; mesoscutal lateral lobes reticulate, axillae reticulate, center of mesoscutellum without reticulations, finely punctate; pleura and propodeum almost evenly reticulate (Figs 179, 180). Hind coxa about 3X longer than broad, smooth and shining. Tarsal claws with 4 teeth and small basal lobe. Hind basitarsus 1.2X longer than following tarsal segments combined. Forewing with cells 1M and 1Rs separated by vein Rs+M (as in Fig. 157). Hind wing with veins absent (as in Fig. 157). Metasoma: Fine white pubescence on segments 2 to apex. Ovipositor length subequal to forewing length.
 Male: Unknown.
 Types: Holotype: Female, labeled “ Mexico,Tamaulipas, Gomez Farias: 900 m, Alta Cima, Malaise, 17-24.vii.1999, Col. Sonia Hernandez A. ” (USNM). Paratypes: MEXICO: TAMAULIPAS: Same data as holotype except 7-14.viii.1999 (1 ♀, USNM); same data as holotype except 14-24. viii.1999 (1 ♀, USNM).
 Etymology: Named for the State of Tamaulipas where this species was collected.
 Remarks:
 The metapleuron is blackish in one paratype. See remarks under P. hespenheidei.
description: Published as part of Smith, David R., 2008, Aulacidae of the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Central America (Hymenoptera), pp. 267-355 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 58 (2) on pages 348-350, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.58.2.267-355, http://zenodo.org/record/5364480
Konarus crassicornis
Creators: name: BAMBER, ROGER N
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Leptocheliidae
Konarus
Konarus crassicornis

description: Konarus crassicornis (Stebbing, 1905)
Fig. 2D
 Heterotanais crassicornis Stebbing, 1905, 4–5; pl. 1A
 Konarus crassicornis Bamber & Chatterjee, 2010, 18–22; figs 1–2.
 Remarks. As in Konarus cheiris, K. crassicornis has single setae on the ischia of the anterior pereopods, three (not two) distal spines on the carpi of the posterior pereopods. However, these posterior pereopods do appear only have two dorsodistal setae on their propodi. The male is unknown.
description: Published as part of BAMBER, ROGER N, 2013, A re-assessment of Konarus Bamber, 2006 and sympatric leptocheliids from Australasia, and of Pseudoleptochelia Lang, 1973 (Crustacea: Peracarida: Tanaidacea), pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 3694 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3694.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10098890
Additional file 1 of Combined impact of lifestyle-related factors on total mortality among the elder Chinese: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Lian, Zhiwei
name: Zhu, Chunsu
name: Yuan, Haowen
name: Chen, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: eFigure 1. Hazards ratio associated with 1-unit increase in the healthy lifestyle score and after subtracting of one factor at a time. eTable 1. Subgroup analysis between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by age. eTable 2. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by sex. eTable 3. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by place of residence. eTable 4. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by education level. eTable 5. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by marital status. eTable 6. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by chronic disease status at baseline. eTable 7. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by hypertension status at baseline. eTable 8. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by diabetes status at baseline. eTable 9. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by heart disease status at baseline. eTable 10. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by cerebrovascular disease status at baseline. eTable 11. Subgroup analyses between lifestyle categories and risk of total mortality stratified by cancer status at baseline. eTable 12. Sensitivity analyses by excluding participants aged ≥85 years, n = 6687. eTable 13. Sensitivity analyses by excluding participants died within the first year, n = 13,687. eTable 14. Sensitivity analyses by excluding participants with potentially fatal chronic diseases at baseline, n = 11,945. eTable 15. Sensitivity analyses by excluding underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2) participants, n = 15,032.
Muon probes of temperature-dependent charge carrier kinetics in semiconductors
Creators: name: Yokoyama, K.
name: Lord, J. S.
name: Mengyan, P. W.
name: Goeks, M. R.
name: Lichti, R. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have applied the photoexcited muon spin spectroscopy technique (photo-$μ$SR) to intrinsic germanium with the goal of developing a new method for characterizing excess carrier kinetics in a wide range of semiconductors. Muon spin relaxation rates can be a unique measure of excess carrier density and utilized to investigate carrier dynamics. The obtained carrier lifetime spectrum can be modeled with a simple diffusion equation to determine bulk recombination lifetime and carrier mobility. Temperature dependent studies of these parameters can reveal the recombination and diffusion mechanism.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Il problema della vulnerabilità nelle Raccomandazioni SIAARTI e nelle linee guida SIAARTI-SIMLA
Creators: name: Della Giustina, Camilla
Publisher: name: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale
Year: 2021

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Introduzione - 2. La tutela della salute nell’emergenza sanitaria: le raccomandazioni e linee guida delle società scientifiche quali sintomi della crisi delle fonti del diritto - 3. Il concetto di vulnerabilità - 4. Le Raccomandazioni di etica clinica della SIAARTI del 6 marzo 2020: criticità - 5. Le linee guida SIAARTI-SIMLA: nulla di nuovo nelle scelte di triage – 6. Conclusioni. The problem of vulnerability in the SIAARTI Recommendations and in the SIAARTI-SIMLA guidelines ABSTRACT: During the health emergency from Covid-19 a situation of scarcity of health resources has been realized that has induced the SIAARTI to elaborate of the recommendations of clinical ethics. The latter are subject to multiple criticism because of the choice of criteria for allocation of resources because one of the criteria used is the chronological criteria. From this it was decided to analyze the condition of a category of vulnerable people, namely the elderly, during the health emergency. Subsequently, the position these subjects possess within the recommendations of clinical ethics of SIAARTI and the guidelines elaborated by SIAARTI and SIMLA was analyzed.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2021: 10 maggio
Free Fields Equations For Space-Time Algebras With Tensorial Momentum
Creators: name: Manvelyan, R.
name: Mkrtchyan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Free field equations, with various spins, for space-time algebras with second-rank tensor (instead of usual vector) momentum are constructed. Similar algebras are appearing in superstring/M theories. The most attention is payed to the gauge invariance properties, particularly the spin two equations with gauge invariance are constructed for dimensions 2+2 and 2+4 and connection to Einstein equation and diffeomorphism invariance is established.
Biological stabilization of urine for production of plant nutrition: Laboratory studies of two different types of reactors
Creators: name: Enoksen, Anders Oxlund
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: nitrification
subject: Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor
subject: ammonium
subject: ammonia
subject: urine
subject: plant nutrition
subject: biofilter
subject: biofilm
subject: 11250/2620891

description: The main objective of this thesis was to test methods for stabilizing of urine by nitrification so that the final product could be used as plant nutrient in urban areas without foul odors. The final product had to be stable when stored. It was desirable that the process minimized loss of nutrients, was robust and could be scaled up to different volumes. The experiments were performed on human urine with different concentrations and with laboratory-scale biofilm reactors. The trials were conducted for 131 consecutive days at a temperature of 15°C. Substrate dosage was controlled by pH set points of 6.2 and 6.5. Two types of reactors were tested; a Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor (MBBR) and a biofilter where the solution was looped and percolated over the biofilm. If stop or delay in nitrification occurred, inhibitors were identified. A variety of components are known to inhibit nitrification. The process parameters temperature, substrate concentration and pH determine the concentrations of these components. This thesis focuses on two components as main inhibitors of nitrification; ammonia and nitrous acid. In MBBR, 46 ± 5% of the nitrogen in the substrate was converted to nitrate at the end of the test period. A nitrate ammonium ratio of 1 ± 0.7 was achieved with a loss of 17 ± 17% nitrogen. In the biofilter, the degree of conversion was 35% and a nitrate ammonium ratio of 1.2 was achieved with a loss of 13% nitrogen. The final product for both reactors was a clear yellow solution without foul smell. The results indicate that values of 100 mg-N L-1 ammonia and 0.22 mg-N L-1 nitric acid may inhibit nitrification under the conditions in this experiment. This study shows that with stable process parameters, complete nitrification and stabilization of urine can be achieved when the process occurs within the values given for ammonia and nitrous acid. Furthermore, the processes that lead to a desired fertilizer product are sensitive and it can take up to several weeks to get the processes to work as desired. pH adjustment of substrate upon start-up, addition of nitrification culture to reactors and gradual increase of substrate concentration are all recommended to speed up the start-up period. The trials are continuing beyond the reporting for this master's thesis and optimal experimental conditions are not fully understood. Nevertheless, urine nitrification appears to be a suitable method for making an attractive fertilizer, but the method needs longer laboratory scale testing before scaling up.