cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
D4.6: Upgrading Strategies for the Value Chains
Creators: name: Blackstock, Kirsty
name: Flanigan, Sharon
name: Thompson, Chloe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: value chains
mountains
assemblage
vulnerability
upgrading

description: WP4 (Participatory appraisal of vulnerability and performance of value chains) set out to analyse diverse mountain Value Chains (VCs) as assemblages of practices within nested socio-ecological systems across Europe. The focus is on the Value Chain assemblage (VC-A) incorporating a focal VC and additional VCs that interact within specific mountain territories and rely on territorial capital. This deliverable considers if the VC-A is vulnerable to threats; and how these VC-A can be made resilient, whilst supporting sustainable mountain development.  

The deliverable synthesises insights from the ongoing youth engagement work (England and Creaney, In Progress); and analyses of vulnerabilities of the land use systems (González-Moreno et al., 2022) of the VC-A (Zagata et al., 2023); and the participatory analysis of the VC-A (Blackstock et al., 2022).
Scalable and Manageable Storage Systems (CMU-CS-00-178)
Creators: name: Amiri, Khalil S.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Emerging applications such as data warehousing, multimedia content distribution, electronic commerce and medical and satellite databases have substantial storage requirements that are growing at 3X to 5X per year. Such applications require scalable, highly-available and cost-effective storage systems. Traditional storage systems rely on a central controller (file server, disk array controller) to access storage and copy data between storage devices and clients which limits their scalability. This dissertation describes an architecture, network-attached secure disks (NASD), that eliminates the single controller bottleneck allowing throughput and bandwidth of an array to scale with increasing capacity up to the largest sizes desired in practice. NASD enables direct access from client to shared storage devices, allowing aggregate bandwidth to scale with the number of nodes. In a shared storage system, each client acts as its own storage (RAID) controller, performing all the functions required to manage redundancy and access its data. As a result, multiple controllers can be accessing and managing shared storage devices concurrently. Without proper provisions, this concurrency can corrupt redundancy codes and cause hosts to read incorrect data. This dissertation proposes a transactional approach to ensure correctness in highly concurrent storage device arrays. It proposes distributed device-based protocols that exploit trends towards increased device intelligence to ensure correctness while scaling well with system size. Emerging network-attached storage arrays consist of storage devices with excess cycles in their on-disk controllers, which can be used to execute filesystem function traditionally executed on the host. Programmable storage devices increase the flexibility in partitioning filesystem function between clients and storage devices. However, the heterogeneity in resource availability among servers, clients and network links causes optimal function partitioning to change across sites and with time. This dissertation proposes an automatic approach which allows function partitioning to be changed and optimized at run-time by relying only on the black-box monitoring of functional components and of resource availability in the storage system.
title: [Neue Nr. 6109] Hottenbach / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 6109]; Hottenbach; geological map
Creators: name: Grebe, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1900

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 024 50 - E 025 0 / N 049 54 - N 049 48
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
On the unique unexpected quartic in $\mathbb{P}^2$
Creators: name: Farnik, Łucja
name: Galuppi, Francesco
name: Sodomaco, Luca
name: Trok, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N20, 14C20, 14N05

description: The computation of the dimension of linear systems of plane curves through a bunch of given multiple points is one of the most classic issues in Algebraic Geometry. In general, it is still an open problem to understand when the points fail to impose independent conditions. Despite many partial results, a complete solution is not known, even if the fixed points are in general position. The answer in the case of general points in the projective plane is predicted by the famous Segre-Harbourne-Gimigliano-Hirschowitz conjecture. When we consider fixed points in special position, even more interesting situations may occur. Recently Di Gennaro, Ilardi and Vallès discovered a special configuration $Z$ of nine points with a remarkable property: a general triple point always fails to impose independent conditions on the ideal of $Z$ in degree four. The peculiar structure and properties of this kind of \textit{unexpected curves} were studied by Cook II, Harbourne, Migliore and Nagel. By using both explicit geometric constructions and more abstract algebraic arguments, we classify low degree unexpected curves. In particular, we prove that the aforementioned configuration $Z$ is the unique one giving rise to an unexpected quartic.
description: 13 pages
Additional file 1 of Dysregulation of amino acids and lipids metabolism in schizophrenia with violence
Creators: name: Chen, Xiacan
name: Xu, Jiajun
name: Tang, Jing
name: Dai, Xinhua
name: Huang, Haolan
name: Cao, Ruochen
name: Hu, Junmei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary methods and materials. Supple. Table 1. Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) results of differential metabolites. Supple. Figure 1. Principal components analysis (PCA) of the V.SC group and the NV.SC group.
Coherent Pion Production by Neutrinos
Creators: name: Paschos, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I concentrate in this article on the reaction--coherent pion production by neutrinos incident on nuclei. A special effort is made in order to describe the approximations entering the calculation. I conclude that the reaction is well understood and with appropriate data for hadronic reactions is can be computed for low and high energies. Because of shortage of space I omitted the resonance analysis, which is described in articles with my collaborators.
description: 4 pages. Proceedings of Conf. to be published by APS-Proceedings
title: [Neue Nr. 6705] Ittersdorf / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 6705]; Ittersdorf; geological map
Creators: name: Weiss, Ernst
Publisher: name: Berliner Lithogr. Inst., Berlin
Year: 1875

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften ), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 024 10 - E 024 20 / N 049 18 - N 049 12
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
SALSA: Analyzing Logs as StAte Machines (CMU-PDL-08-111)
Creators: name: Jiaqi  Tan
name: Xinghao  Pan
name: Kavulya, Soila
name: Gandhi, Rajeev
name: Narasimhan, Priya
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: SALSA examines system logs to derive state-machine views of the sytem’s execution, along with control-flow, data-flow models and related statistics. Exploiting SALSA’s derived views and statistics, we can effectively construct higher-level useful analyses. We demonstrate SALSA’s approach by analyzing system logs generated in a Hadoop cluster, and then illustrate SALSA’s value by developing visualization and failure-diagnosis techniques, for three different Hadoop workloads, based on our derived statemachine views and statistics.
A faithful linear-categorical action of the mapping class group of a surface with boundary
Creators: name: Lipshitz, Robert
name: Ozsváth, Peter S.
name: Thurston, Dylan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M60 (Primary) 57R58 (Secondary)

description: We show that the action of the mapping class group on bordered Floer homology in the second to extremal spin^c-structure is faithful. This paper is designed partly as an introduction to the subject, and much of it should be readable without a background in Floer homology.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures. V2: Incorporates revisions from referees
When the signal is in the noise: Exploiting Diffix's Sticky Noise
Creators: name: Gadotti, Andrea
name: Houssiau, Florimond
name: Rocher, Luc
name: Livshits, Benjamin
name: de Montjoye, Yves-Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Anonymized data is highly valuable to both businesses and researchers. A large body of research has however shown the strong limits of the de-identification release-and-forget model, where data is anonymized and shared. This has led to the development of privacy-preserving query-based systems. Based on the idea of "sticky noise", Diffix has been recently proposed as a novel query-based mechanism satisfying alone the EU Article~29 Working Party's definition of anonymization. According to its authors, Diffix adds less noise to answers than solutions based on differential privacy while allowing for an unlimited number of queries. This paper presents a new class of noise-exploitation attacks, exploiting the noise added by the system to infer private information about individuals in the dataset. Our first differential attack uses samples extracted from Diffix in a likelihood ratio test to discriminate between two probability distributions. We show that using this attack against a synthetic best-case dataset allows us to infer private information with 89.4% accuracy using only 5 attributes. Our second cloning attack uses dummy conditions that conditionally strongly affect the output of the query depending on the value of the private attribute. Using this attack on four real-world datasets, we show that we can infer private attributes of at least 93% of the users in the dataset with accuracy between 93.3% and 97.1%, issuing a median of 304 queries per user. We show how to optimize this attack, targeting 55.4% of the users and achieving 91.7% accuracy, using a maximum of only 32 queries per user. Our attacks demonstrate that adding data-dependent noise, as done by Diffix, is not sufficient to prevent inference of private attributes. We furthermore argue that Diffix alone fails to satisfy Art. 29 WP's definition of anonymization. [...]
D4.3: Participatory value chain analysis
Creators: name: Blackstock, Kirsty
name: Flanigan, Sharon
name: Creaney, Rachel
name: Matthews, Keith
name: Hopkins, Jonathan
name: Miller, Dave
name: Ahmed, Abd Elmola
name: Chabdu, Aisha
name: Bacigalupo, Alessia
name: Thompson, Chloe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: value chains
mountains
climate change

description: This deliverable summarises our findings regarding the participatory analysis of 23 diverse mountain value chains. Data were collected across the 23 value chain (VC) examples, representing traditional agro-food (meat, cheese, plant-based, alcohol) value chains and value chains based on tourism, public goods and knowledge. Some VCs are emergent, small scale niche products seeking to grow their markets whereas others are more economically dominant and are currently seeking ways to become more sustainable. Both were important to assess in terms of lessons for future mountain policy.

The findings report on the structure across four stages of the value chain – Production, Processing, Distribution/Marketing and Consumption. The analysis assessed the practices performed by the wide range of actors that valorise mountain territorial capital and generate the values associated with the final product. As part of this analysis, the role of infrastructure and institutions were considered to understand to what extent there is an enabling environment supporting these mountain VCs.
Two-field cosmological models and the uniformization theorem
Creators: name: Babalic, Elena Mirela
name: Lazaroiu, Calin Iuliu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a class of two-field cosmological models derived from gravity coupled to non-linear sigma models whose target space is a non-compact and geometrically-finite hyperbolic surface, which provide a wide generalization of so-called $α$-attractor models and can be studied using uniformization theory. We illustrate cosmological dynamics in such models for the case of the hyperbolic triply-punctured sphere.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, proceedings paper for the 10-th International Symposium "Quantum Theory and Symmetries" (QTS10)
Minimizing the number of 5-cycles in graphs with given edge-density
Creators: name: Bennett, Patrick
name: Dudek, Andrzej
name: Lidický, Bernard
name: Pikhurko, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by the work of Razborov about the minimal density of triangles in graphs we study the minimal density of the 5-cycle $C_5$. We show that every graph of order $n$ and size $\left( 1-\frac{1}{k}\right)\binom{n}{2}$, where $k\ge 3$ is an integer, contains at least \[ \left( \frac{1}{10} -\frac{1}{2k} + \frac{1}{k^2} - \frac{1}{k^3} + \frac{2}{5 k^4} \right)n^5 +o(n^5) \] copies of $C_5$. This bound is optimal, since a matching upper bound is given by the balanced complete $k$-partite graph. The proof is based on the flag algebras framework. We also provide a stability result. An SDP solver is not necessary to verify our proofs.
description: This is a revised version
title: [Neue Nr. 6609] Neunkirchen / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000, ausgehende und unterirdische Steinkohleflöze
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 6609]; Neunkirchen; geological map
Creators: name: Weiss, Ernst
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1875

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften ), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 024 50 - E 025 0 / N 049 24 - N 049 18
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
Robust and Flexible Power-Proportional Storage (CMU-PDL-10-106)
Creators: name: Hrishikesh  Amur
name: Cipar, James
name: Varun  Gupta
name: Ganger, Gregory
name: Kozuch, Michael A
name: Schwan, Karsten
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Power-proportional cluster-based storage is an important component of an overall cloud computing infrastructure. With it, substantial subsets of nodes in the storage cluster can be turned off to save power during periods of low utilization. Rabbit is a distributed file system that arranges its data-layout to provide ideal power-proportionality down to very low minimum number of powered-up nodes (enough to store a primary replica of available datasets). Rabbit addresses the node failure rates of large-scale clusters with data layouts that minimize the number of nodes that must be powered-up if a primary fails. Rabbit also allows different datasets to use different subsets of nodes as a building block for interference avoidance when the infrastructure is shared by multiple tenants. Experiments with a Rabbit prototype demonstrate its power-proportionality, and simulation experiments demonstrate its properties at scale.
Relative Fitness Modeling
Creators: name: Mesnier, Michael P.
name: Wachs, Matthew
name: Sambasivan, Raja R.
name: Zheng, Alice X.
name: Ganger, Gregory R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Relative fitness is a new approach to modeling the performance of storage devices (e.g., disks and RAID arrays). In contrast to a conventional model, which predicts the performance of an application’s I/O on a given device, a relative fitness model predicts performance differences between devices. The result is significantly more accurate predictions.
title: [Neue Nr. 6107] Neumagen / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 6107]; Neumagen; geological map
Creators: name: Leppla, August
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1900

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 024 30 - E 024 40 / N 049 54 - N 049 48
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
An existential perspective on post‐retirement decisions: The role of meaning in life and social identity
Creators: name: Smith, Shona G.
name: Froidevaux, Ariane
name: Hirschi, Andreas
name: Johnson, Lars U.
Publisher: name: University of Bern
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02k7v4d05
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: bridge employment
meaning in life
retirement
social identity
volunteering

description: AbstractIn the context of the ageing workforce, late‐career development implies ongoing decisions during retirement regarding one's engagement in volunteering and bridge employment activities. While prior research has emphasized the role of the meaning of work in retirement decisions, it has not examined the roles that meaning in life and identity play in decisions made during retirement. Relying on the existential framework on meaning and career decision‐making, this article explores the role of social identities as retirees and as workers as critical self‐concept dimensions that may mediate the impact of meaning in life (search and presence) on their decisions to pursue bridge employment and to volunteer in retirement. Using an archival survey study relying on a time‐lagged design with a one‐year interval among 204 retirees, we found that retirees demonstrating a greater search for meaning in life exhibited positive identification with the worker social identity but negative identification with the retiree social identity. Additionally, worker social identity was positively associated with bridge employment; however, retiree social identity was negatively associated with bridge employment and positively with volunteering. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.
Connections between Representation-Finite and Köthe Rings
Creators: name: Fazelpour, Ziba
name: Nasr-Isfahani, Alireza
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A ring $R$ is called left $k$-cyclic if every left $R$-module is a direct sum of indecomposable modules which are homomorphic image of $_{R}R^k$. In this paper, we give a characterization of left $k$-cyclic rings. As a consequence, we give a characterization of left Köthe rings, which is a generalization of Köthe-Cohen-Kaplansky theorem. We also characterize rings which are Morita equivalent to a basic left $k$-cyclic ring. As a corollary, we show that $R$ is Morita equivalent to a basic left Köthe ring if and only if $R$ is an artinian left multiplicity-free top ring.
RAMS and BlackSheep: Inferring White-box Application Behavior Using Black-box Techniques (CMU-PDL-08-103)
Creators: name: Jiaqi  Tan
name: Narasimhan, Priya
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A significant challenge in developing automated problem-diagnosis tools for distributed systems is the ability of these tools to differentiate between changes in system behavior due to workload changes from those due to faults. To address this challenge, current, typically white-box, techniques extract semantically-rich knowledge about the target application through fairly invasive, high-overhead instrumentation. We propose and explore two scalable, low-overhead, non-invasive techniques to infer semantics about target distributed systems, in a black-box manner, to facilitate problem diagnosis. RAMS applies statistical analysis on hardware performance counters to predict whether a given node in a distributed system is faulty, while BlackSheep corroborates multiple system metrics with application-level logs to determine whether a given node is faulty. In addition, we have developed and demonstrated a novel technique to extract, from existing application-level logs, semantically-rich behavior that is immediately amenable to analysis and synthesis with other numerical, black-box metrics. We have evaluated the efficacy of RAMS and BlackSheep in diagnosing real-world problems in the Hadoop distributed parallel programming system.
Atom-by-atom construction of attractors in a tunable finite size spin array
Creators: name: Kolmus, Alex
name: Katsnelson, Mikhail I.
name: Khajetoorians, Alexander A.
name: Kappen, Hilbert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that a two-dimensional finite and periodic array of Ising spins coupled via RKKY-like exchange can exhibit tunable magnetic states ranging from three distinct magnetic regimes: (1) a conventional ferromagnetic regime, (2) a glass-like regime, and (3) a new multi-well regime. These magnetic regimes can be tuned by one gate-like parameter, namely the ratio between the lattice constant and the oscillating interaction wavelength. We characterize the various magnetic regimes, quantifying the distribution of low energy states, aging relaxation dynamics, and scaling behavior. The glassy and multi-well behavior results from the competing character of the oscillating long-range exchange interactions. The multi-well structure features multiple attractors, each with a sizable basin of attraction. This may open the possible application of such atomic arrays as associative memories.
Striving to contribute to the greater good: Changes in self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings during a global pandemic
Creators: name: Hirschi, Andreas
name: Schläpfer, Dawa
name: Spurk, Daniel
name: Akkermans, Jos
Publisher: name: University of Bern
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02k7v4d05
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: career strivings
career values
COVID-19
event systems theory
prosocial motivation

description: AbstractThe COVID‐19 pandemic, as a major crisis event, could have changed people's career goals. We examined change trajectories in self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings during the COVID‐19 pandemic among 662 employees from Germany with eight measurement waves across 7 months. Building on event systems theory and the literature on prosocial motivation and altruism, we examined whether affective and cognitive self‐focused and other‐focused reactions to the pandemic (i.e., personal distress, empathic concern, and perceived responsibility) predicted differences in changes in career strivings. Analyses with growth curve mixture modelling suggest three distinct groups in terms of stable (N = 537), declining (N = 12), and increasing (N = 113) self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings. Controlling various individual and contextual factors, membership in the increasing group was predicted by more empathic concern for people negatively affected by the COVID crisis. In addition, less dispositional self‐concern, more other‐concern, less job insecurity, experiencing job loss and less career impact of the pandemic predicted an increasing self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings trajectory compared to other trajectories. The results imply that career strivings can change during major crisis events, predicted by empathic reactions to the effects of the crisis and personal dispositions and contextual factors.
title: [Neue Nr. 4831] Gebesee / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 4831] ; Gebesee ; geological map
Creators: name: Speyer, Oscar
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1883

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Greenwich E 010 50 - 011 00 / N 051 12 - 051 06.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
On Path Memory in List Successive Cancellation Decoder of Polar Codes
Creators: name: Xia, ChenYang
name: Fan, YouZhe
name: Chen, Ji
name: Tsui, Chi-Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Polar code is a breakthrough in coding theory. Using list successive cancellation decoding with large list size L, polar codes can achieve excellent error correction performance. The L partial decoded vectors are stored in the path memory and updated according to the results of list management. In the state-of-the-art designs, the memories are implemented with registers and a large crossbar is used for copying the partial decoded vectors from one block of memory to another during the update. The architectures are quite area-costly when the code length and list size are large. To solve this problem, we propose two optimization schemes for the path memory in this work. First, a folded path memory architecture is presented to reduce the area cost. Second, we show a scheme that the path memory can be totally removed from the architecture. Experimental results show that these schemes effectively reduce the area of path memory.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
William Kruskal: My Scholarly and Scientific Model
Creators: name: Fienberg, Stephen E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discussion of ``The William Kruskal Legacy: 1919--2005'' by Stephen E. Fienberg, Stephen M. Stigler and Judith M. Tanur [arXiv:0710.5063]
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/088342306000000376 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
D4.3: Participatory value chain analysis
Creators: name: Blackstock, Kirsty
name: Flanigan, Sharon
name: Creaney, Rachel
name: Matthews, Keith
name: Hopkins, Jonathan
name: Miller, Dave
name: Ahmed, Abd Elmola
name: Chabdu, Aisha
name: Bacigalupo, Alessia
name: Thompson, Chloe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: value chains
mountains
climate change

description: This deliverable summarises our findings regarding the participatory analysis of 23 diverse mountain value chains. Data were collected across the 23 value chain (VC) examples, representing traditional agro-food (meat, cheese, plant-based, alcohol) value chains and value chains based on tourism, public goods and knowledge. Some VCs are emergent, small scale niche products seeking to grow their markets whereas others are more economically dominant and are currently seeking ways to become more sustainable. Both were important to assess in terms of lessons for future mountain policy.

The findings report on the structure across four stages of the value chain – Production, Processing, Distribution/Marketing and Consumption. The analysis assessed the practices performed by the wide range of actors that valorise mountain territorial capital and generate the values associated with the final product. As part of this analysis, the role of infrastructure and institutions were considered to understand to what extent there is an enabling environment supporting these mountain VCs.
The Poisson equation on manifolds with positive essential spectrum
Creators: name: Catino, Giovanni
name: Monticelli, Dario Daniele
name: Punzo, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show existence of solutions to the Poisson equation on Riemannian manifolds with positive essential spectrum, assuming a sharp pointwise decay on the source function. In particular we can allow the Ricci curvature to be unbounded from below. In comparison with previous works, we can deal with a more general setting both on the spectrum and on the curvature bounds.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0143
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0143, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0143, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
RAIDframe: Rapid Prototyping for Disk Arrays (CMU-CS-95-200)
Creators: name: Courtright, William V.
name: Gibson, Garth A.
name: Holland, Mark
name: Zelenka, Jim
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, researchers have introduced a multitude of redundant disk array architectures. Unfortunately, using the tradi-tional manual firmware-design approach employed by storage sys-tem designers, implementing control software for these redundant disk array architectures has led to long product-development times, yielded uncertain product reliability, and inhibited designers from exploring the benefits of new architectures. What is needed is array prototyping technology that makes it easier to experiment with design changes while also making it easier to ensure correct functioning of these changes. We introduce RAIDframe, a framework for rapid prototyping and evaluation of redundant disk arrays. Using a graphical pro-gramming abstraction and a mechanized execution strategy, we are able to quickly construct working prototypes which can immedi-ately be evaluated each of three environments: a device driver run-ning against real disks, a user process running against real disks, or an event-driven simulator. This paper describes the basic structure of RAIDframe as well as our experiences with it.
title: [Neue Nr. 5526] Sondheim [Bischofsheim a. d. Rhön] / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 5526] ; Sondheim [Bischofsheim a. d. Rhön] ; geological map
Creators: name: Bücking, Hugo
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1910

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 027 40 - 027 50 / N 050 30 - 050 24.
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
D4.5: Vulnerability and Resilience Performance
Creators: name: Zagata, Lukas
name: Surova, Diana
name: Husak, Jakub
name: Uhnak, Tomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: value chains
vulnerability

description: This report is based on empirical research carried out as a part of the research task T4.5. The research utilises findings from the inventory of mountain value chains in Europe (T4.1) and the extended analysis of VC-A in reference regions (T4.2 -T4.5). Conceptualisation of the empirical study draws on the conceptual-analytical framework developed within the WP2 (Moretti et al. 2021).

The general objective of the study is to evaluate the vulnerability and resilience of the value chain assemblage to climate and other changes within the Mountain Reference Landscape (MRL) by assessing responses to drivers in the past and up to the present day. 

The structure of the report follows a similar logic. After introducing the main objectives (Chapter 2), key concepts implemented in the study (Chapter 3) and methods (Chapter 4), a detailed view of existing threats and their impacts (Chapter 5) is provided. This is followed by the overviewed resources for developing adaptive strategies (Chapter 6) and the possibilities of the actors to utilise them. Information about the vulnerability of mountain regions and their value chains is thereafter summarised (Chapter 7). At the end of the report, the ‘profiles’ of 23 reference regions are presented with respect to their specific threats, impacts and preconditions for building adaptive strategies (Chapter 8). Final conclusions of the study are presented in the last chapter (Chapter 9).

The empirical study enabled the most important threats to mountain value chains to be identified from the perspective of stakeholders. These threats include environmental, socioeconomic and political and institutional threats. All threats were evaluated and ranked by stakeholders with respect to their importance and existing adverse effects.

Participatory workshops with stakeholders in mountain regions enabled multiple preconditions to be identified for building an adaptive capacity for mitigating these adverse effects. All preconditions were classified according to their linkage to mountain value chains.

The report presents specific data about each of the MRL that include: a list of the most important threats, illustrative examples of the narrative of adverse effects and their impacts on value chains, preconditions for building the adaptive capacity and a short summary related to the overall vulnerability and resilience of the mountain reference region and the selected value chain.
Flux-driven Josephson traveling-wave parametric amplifier
Creators: name: Zorin, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a concept for a traveling-wave parametric amplifier driven by a magnetic flux wave. The circuit consists of a serial array of symmetric dc SQUIDs coupled inductively to a separate superconducting LC transmission line carrying the pump microwave; thereby the signal and pump are applied to different ports. The proposed three-wave-mixing amplifier includes, firstly, an adjustable phase velocity of the signal (idler) wave and hence good phase matching yielding large gain in a wide frequency range and, secondly, overcoming of the pump depletion problem. The experimental parameters and characteristics of this amplifier have been evaluated and show promise for applications in quantum-information single-photon circuits.
description: 14 pages incl. 5 figures
RAIDframe: A Rapid Prototyping Tool for RAID Systems (CMU-CS-97-142)
Creators: name: Courtright, William V.
name: Gibson, Garth A.
name: Holland, Mark
name: Reilly, LeAnn Neal
name: Zelenka, Jim
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Redundant disk arrays provide highly-available, high-performance disk storage to a wide variety of applications. Because these applications often have distinct cost, performance, capacity, and availability requirements, researchers continue to develop new array architectures. RAIDframe was developed to assist researchers in the implementation and evaluation of these new architectures. It was designed specifically to reduce the burden of implementation by restricting code changes to mapping, algorithms and other functions that are known to be specific to an array architecture. Algorithms are executed using a general mechanism which automates the recovery from device errors, such as a failed disk read. RAIDframe enables a single implementation to be evaluated in a self-contained simulator, or against real disks as either a user process or a functional device driver.
Mott Physics on Helical Edges of 2D Topological Insulators
Creators: name: Yamaji, Youhei
name: Imada, Masatoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study roles of electron correlations on topological insulators on the honeycomb lattice with the spin-orbit interaction. Accurate variational Monte Carlo calculations show that the increasing on-site Coulomb interactions cause a strong suppression of the charge Drude weight in the helical-edge metallic states leading to a presumable Mott transition from a conventional topological insulator to an edge Mott insulator before a transition to a bulk antiferromagnetic insulator. The intermediate bulk-topological and edge-Mott-insulator phase has a helical spin-liquid character with the protected time-reversal symmetry.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Strengthening and plastic flow of dislocation networks in face-centered cubic metals
Creators: name: Zhang, Yurui
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2025

description: Precipitate-dislocation interactions and forest interactions are the fundamental interaction mechanism in aluminum alloys. However there are still blanks left in the investigation of the two interaction mechanisms above. In chapter 2, we investigated the critical looping stresses of the plate-like precipitates with and without misfit fields, and our dipole model isable to predict the critical looping stresses of plate-like precipitates without misfit fields. In chapter 3, we employed forest model to investigate the forest interactions including junction residence time, link length distribution, flow rule, and other mechanical behaviors of dislocation links.The crystal plasticity (CP) model, containing the flow rule and evolution mechanisms, is able to predict the mechanical response of a single crystal or polycrystalline materials. In chapter 4, first we investigated the link elongation rate of dislocation links to figure out the evolution mechanisms of dislocation links. Next we examined the correctness of link length model including the flow rule and evolution mechanisms. Finally we constructed crystal plasticity model based on link length model to predict the mechanical response of an aluminum single crystal.
A comparative study of WASP-67b and HAT-P-38b from WFC3 data
Creators: name: Bruno, Giovanni
name: Lewis, Nikole K.
name: Stevenson, Kevin B.
name: Filippazzo, Joseph
name: Hill, Matthew
name: Fraine, Jonathan D.
name: Wakeford, Hannah R.
name: Deming, Drake
name: Kilpatrick, Brian
name: Line, Michael R.
name: Morley, Caroline V.
name: Collins, Karen A.
name: Conti, Dennis M.
name: Garlitz, Joseph
name: Rodriguez, Joseph E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atmospheric temperature and planetary gravity are thought to be the main parameters affecting cloud formation in giant exoplanet atmospheres. Recent attempts to understand cloud formation have explored wide regions of the equilibrium temperature-gravity parameter space. In this study, we instead compare the case of two giant planets with nearly identical equilibrium temperature ($T_\mathrm{eq}$ $\sim 1050 \, \mathrm{K}$) and gravity ($g \sim 10 \, \mathrm{m \, s}^{-1})$. During $HST$ Cycle 23, we collected WFC3/G141 observations of the two planets, WASP-67 b and HAT-P-38 b. HAT-P-38 b, with mass 0.42 M$_\mathrm{J}$ and radius 1.4 $R_\mathrm{J}$, exhibits a relatively clear atmosphere with a clear detection of water. We refine the orbital period of this planet with new observations, obtaining $P = 4.6403294 \pm 0.0000055 \, \mathrm{d}$. WASP-67 b, with mass 0.27 M$_\mathrm{J}$ and radius 0.83 $R_\mathrm{J}$, shows a more muted water absorption feature than that of HAT-P-38 b, indicating either a higher cloud deck in the atmosphere or a more metal-rich composition. The difference in the spectra supports the hypothesis that giant exoplanet atmospheres carry traces of their formation history. Future observations in the visible and mid-infrared are needed to probe the aerosol properties and constrain the evolutionary scenario of these planets.
description: 16 pages, 17 figures, 8 tables, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal
Two-step Doppler cooling of a three-level ladder system with an intermediate metastable level
Creators: name: Champenois, Caroline
name: Hagel, Gaetan
name: Knoop, Martina
name: Houssin, Marie
name: Zumsteg, Cedric
name: Vedel, Fernande
name: Drewsen, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Doppler laser cooling of a three-level ladder system using two near-resonant laser fields is analyzed in the case of the intermediate level being metastable while the upper level is short-lived. Analytical as well as numerical results for e.g. obtainable scattering rates and achievable temperatures are presented. When appropriate, comparisons with two-level single photon Doppler laser cooling is made. These results are relevant to recent experimental Doppler laser cooling investigations addressing intercombination lines in alkali-earth metal atoms and quadrupole transitions in alkali-earth metal ions.
description: accepted by Phys Rev A
Putting Home Storage Management into Perspective (CMU-PDL-06-110)
Creators: name: Salmon, Brandon
name: Schlosser, Steven W.
name: Mummert, Lily B.
name: Ganger, Gregory R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 80499 Data Format not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Perspective is a decentralized data management system for the growing collection of consumer electronics that store and access digital content. Perspective uses a new construct, called the view, to concisely describe which data objects each device may store and access. By knowing the views in the system, a device can know which devices may need to hear about any particular update and which devices to contact for a particular search query. By exchanging views, an ensemble of devices can coordinate and share data efficiently without relying on a centralized server; it works the same in the home or for a subset of devices outside the home. Experiments with Perspective confirm that views improve ensemble creation and search performance, by avoiding costs that are linear in the number of objects stored, without penalizing performance relative to an ideal centralized server setup.
title: [Neue Nr. 6606] Saarlouis / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000; ausgehende und unterirdische Steinkohleflöze
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 6606]; Saarlouis; geological map
Creators: name: Weiss, Ernst
Publisher: name: Kraatz., Berlin
Year: 1875

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 024 20 - E 024 30 / N 049 24 - N 049 18
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
title: [Neue Nr. 6103] Wallendorf / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 6103]; Wallendorf; geological map
Creators: name: Grebe, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Berliner Lithogr. Inst., Berlin
Year: 1891

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 023 50 - E 024 0 / N 049 54 - N 049 48
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen
Working with Bill Kruskal: From 1950 Onward
Creators: name: Goodman, Leo A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Discussion of ``The William Kruskal Legacy: 1919--2005'' by Stephen E. Fienberg, Stephen M. Stigler and Judith M. Tanur [arXiv:0710.5063]
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/088342306000000385 the Statistical Science (http://www.imstat.org/sts/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: [Neue Nr. 6009] Sohren / Geologische Karte
title: Geologische Karte 1:25000
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: [Sheet No 6009]; Sohren; geological map
Creators: name: Grebe, Heinrich
name: Leppla, August
Publisher: name: Kraatz, Berlin
Year: 1900

description: Geologische Karte 1: 25 000 mit Erläuterungen. Digitalisat des FID GEO (Fachinformationsdienst Geowissenschaften der festen Erde), erstellt durch das GDZ (Göttinger Digitalisierungszentrum), Karte aus dem Bestand der SUB Göttingen. GeoTIFF erstellt durch FID GEO, SUB Göttingen. Koordinaten Vorlage: Nullmeridian Ferro E 024 50 - E 025 0 / N 050 00 - N 049 54
description: map
description: DFG, SUB Göttingen