cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Generalized Geologic Map for Land-Use Planning: Daviess County, Kentucky
Creators: name: Beck, E. Glynn
name: Williams, David A.
name: Carey, Daniel I.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky
Year: 2004

description: Abstract:
This map is not intended to be used for selecting individual sites. Its purpose is to inform land-use planners, government officials, and the public in a general way about geologic bedrock conditions that affect the selection of sites for various purposes. The properties of thick soils may supercede those of the underlying bedrock and should be considered on a site-to-site basis. At any site, it is important to understand the characteristics of both the soils and the underlying rock.
Kunden richtig verstehen. Online-Marketing
Creators: name: Dalla Vecchia, Martina
Publisher: name: Swiss Professional Media
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: Welche Bedürfnisse haben unsere Kunden? Dies ist die Kernfrage eines jeden Marketingkonzepts. Können wir sie beantworten, sind wir in der Lage, entsprechend zu handeln.
In Conversation with Sir David King
Creators: name: Barton, Mark
name: King, Sir David
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 41
subject: Environmental sciences

description: Sir David King advises that we are likely heading toward 3°C warming by 2050, stressing the need for deep and rapid emissions reduction. He highlights the urgency of removing greenhouse gases and even refreezing the Arctic. Private sector engagement and investments in clean technology are critical for adaptation. He calls for a global climate crisis organization and urges stronger U.S. leadership. Rising sea levels and stranded fossil fuel assets pose significant risks to economies worldwide.
title: A New Landmark in the Making: The 4th Danube Bridge in Linz
Creators: name: Widmayer, Mathias
name: Keil, Andreas
name: Fackler, Thomas
Publisher: name: Technical University of Munich
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02kkvpp62
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: The 4th Danube Bridge in Linz is part of a significant infrastructure project aimed at enhancing traffic flow within the city and its surrounding suburbs. This strategic development promises substantial benefits for residents by reducing local traffic congestion and providing commuters from the western region with more direct routes. The bridge, a slender suspension structure spanning over 300 meters across the river Danube, is to become both a functional and aesthetic landmark for Linz. Upon its completion in 2024, it will be the only suspension bridge of this type over the Danube in Austria. The construction process, detailed in this presentation, involved complex engineering tasks, including the installation of suspension cables weighing over 65 tons each and the assembly of seven steel deck girder sections, each weighing up to 280 tons. This paper explains the design features, the construction process and the technical challenges faced. The completion of the 4th Danube Bridge is expected to significantly improve regional connectivity and serve as an outstanding example of modern bridge engineering in Austria.
Theoria motuum planetarium et cometarum
Theoria motuum planetarium et cometarum. Continens methodum facilem ex aliquot observationibus orbitas cum planetarum tum cometarum determinandi.
1744
Creators: name: Euler, Leonhard
Publisher: name: Berolini : sumtibus Ambrosii Haude
Year: 1744
Subjects: astronomie

description: Plein cartonnge vert foncé muet d'époque, traces d'usage.  Intérieur légèrement et uniformément bruni. Frontispice gravé (par F.H. Frisch) et planches dépl. en bon état.   Ex-libris ms W. Sander 1845 sur la page de titre.
Additional file 1 of Intra-tidal PaO2 oscillations associated with mechanical ventilation: a pilot study to identify discrete morphologies in a porcine model
Creators: name: Cronin, John N.
name: Crockett, Douglas C.
name: Perchiazzi, Gaetano
name: Farmery, Andrew D.
name: Camporota, Luigi
name: Formenti, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Example of alignment of PaO2 signals with the phases of ventilation. The restart of mechanical ventilation following a prolonged breath hold at end-expiration was used to align the PaO2 waveform with airway pressure (Paw). At the end of a breath hold, the increase in airway pressure (black arrow) indicated the timepoint when inspiration began. Following this beginning of inspiration, the timepoint at which the PaO2 waveform began to rise was visually identified (red arrow). The period between these two timepoints was applied retrospectively to the tidal ventilation prior to the breath hold and used to align the two waveforms. a) The typical case where a discrete change point in the PaO2 signal is present. b) The uncommon occurrence where a discrete change point in the PaO2 waveform was not obvious. In this case, the intersection between two straight lines representing the gradient of the PaO2 decline at the end of the breath hold and the rise during inspiration was used (shown here as dotted red lines).
"A Gallant Fight": The UAW and the 1970 General Motors Strike
Creators: name: Minchin, Timothy
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4405
subject: Gender studies
classificationCode: 43
subject: History, heritage and archaeology
classificationCode: 4303
subject: Historical studies
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: Abstract: On 15 September 1970, over 400,000 workers struck General Motors (GM), the biggest corporation in the world. It was a massive walkout, lasting sixty-seven days and affecting 145 GM plants in the US and Canada. GM lost more than $1 billion in profits, and the impact on the US economy was considerable. Despite the strike's size, it has been understudied. Fifty years later, this article provides a re-assessment of this landmark dispute, the first to use detailed archival records of the strike. Refuting claims that the strike lacked drama, I argue that this was a multifaceted - and compelling - story. Primary sources show that workers and union leaders were heavily invested in the battle, which reflected deep-seated local, national, and global issues. The United Automobile Workers (UAW) mobilized significant levels of national and international support, and won a range of concessions, including substantial wage and benefit increases and the ability for workers to retire after thirty years' service. The strike was deeply infused by local issues and should not just be viewed through the lens of the national GM-UAW relationship. In a broader context, the strike is also important because it occurred at a time of rising global labour militancy, which scholars are increasingly recognizing. Its story contributes to a growing body of literature on the 1970s, a decade that witnessed important activism in many areas.
title: Against the Grain: Russian Hardwood Plywood Exports
Creators: name: Scott, Sarah
Publisher: name: United States International Trade Commission
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05hsggr76
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Russia’s invasion of Ukraine over two years ago (February 2022) has affected its hardwood plywood
(HWPW) exports and earned them “conflict timber” status. The U.S. suspended permanent normal trade
relations with Russia and some countries banned imports of Russia’s wood products after the invasion. At
the same time, other countries have increased their imports of Russian HWPW, albeit at lower prices. This
Executive Briefing examines the uneven impact of trade sanctions on Russia’s hardwood plywood.
La contribution du modèle coopératif agricole dans développement durable, cas de coopératives de production et de commercialisation de Safran au Maroc
Creators: name: RHAZZANE, Soufiane
name: AHACHMI, Mustapha
name: LAHFIDI, A.
Publisher: name: Alternatives Managériales Economiques
Year: 2023
Subjects: Coopérative ; développement durable ; économie sociale et solidaire ; entreprenariat coopératif.

description: Au Maroc, les pratiques traditionnelles de solidarité et d'entraide ont pris de l'importance avec l'essor remarquable du secteur de l'économie sociale et solidaire. En offrant des solutions adaptées aux besoins des communautés locales, tout en contribuant à la préservation de l'environnement et en favorisant l'autonomisation des femmes, les coopératives sont, ainsi, devenues des acteurs majeurs du développement économique du pays, en l’occurrence dans le secteur agricole. Dans cette perspective, l'objectif capital de cet article est d'analyser le rôle que joue le modèle coopératif dans le développement durable. Pour y parvenir, nous avons réalisé une étude qualitative d’un groupement d’intérêt économique (GIE) « Dar Azaafaran », réunissant vingt-cinq coopératives spécialisées dans la filière du Safran dans la région Souss Massa, Maroc. À l'issue de notre recherche, on ne peut que confirmer que les coopératives agricoles ont un rôle crucial à jouer dans la promotion du développement durable. Les résultats de cette étude montrent la force du modèle coopératif Marocain à répondre aux défis du développement durable en adoptant des pratiques innovantes et durables. D’un autre côté, les coopératives assurent, entre autres, l’éducation et la formation, en permanence, de leurs membres et jouent également un rôle de levier pour le développement local en favorisant la création d'emplois et en dynamisant les échanges commerciaux au niveau national et à l’échelle internationale.
description: Alternatives Managériales Economiques, Vol. 5, No 3 (2023)
Additional file 2 of Intra-tidal PaO2 oscillations associated with mechanical ventilation: a pilot study to identify discrete morphologies in a porcine model
Creators: name: Cronin, John N.
name: Crockett, Douglas C.
name: Perchiazzi, Gaetano
name: Farmery, Andrew D.
name: Camporota, Luigi
name: Formenti, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Trajectories of PaO2 during lung lavage for the three lung injured animals. Each line represents a single lavage. Timepoint 0 represents the restart of ventilation at the end of the lavage. Points before this represent the PaO2 at the start of the lavage and the PaO2 at 30 s intervals after the lavage is provided.
Mémoire sur les grandes arches
Mémoire sur la recherche des moyens que l'on pourroit employer pour construire de grandes Arches de pierre
1793
Creators: name: Perronet, Jean Rodolphe
Publisher: name: Paris : de l'imprimerie nationale exécutive du Louvre
Year: 1793
Subjects: sciences de l'ingénieur

description: -
sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218221113949 – Supplemental material for The effect of oral vocabulary training on reading novel complex words
Creators: name: Beyersmann, Elisabeth
name: Wegener, Signy
name: Pescuma, Valentina N
name: Nation, Kate
name: Colenbrander, Danielle
name: Castles, Anne
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218221113949 for The effect of oral vocabulary training on reading novel complex words by Elisabeth Beyersmann, Signy Wegener, Valentina N Pescuma, Kate Nation, Danielle Colenbrander and Anne Castles in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Analysis of main influencing factors on critical loads at transmission bearings and identification of critical operation states
Creators: name: Hirt, Andreas
name: Jacobs, Georg
name: Neumann, Stephan
name: Bosse, Dennis
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2018

description: Wind Turbine Bearings 2018, Hamburg, Germany, 29 May 2018 - 31 May 2018
Additional file 3 of Intra-tidal PaO2 oscillations associated with mechanical ventilation: a pilot study to identify discrete morphologies in a porcine model
Creators: name: Cronin, John N.
name: Crockett, Douglas C.
name: Perchiazzi, Gaetano
name: Farmery, Andrew D.
name: Camporota, Luigi
name: Formenti, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Fraction of variance in the PaO2 oscillation waveform data set explained by successive principal components. Bars represent the fraction explained by each individual principal component and the line is the cumulative sum of all principal components up to and including the current. Five principal components were required to explain ≥ 95% of the variance in the PaO2 waveforms.
Caloric functions and boundary regularity for the fractional Laplacian in Lipschitz open sets
Creators: name: Armstrong, Gavin
name: Bogdan, Krzysztof
name: Rutkowski, Artur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35S16, 60J50, 35C15

description: We give Martin representation of nonnegative functions caloric with respect to the fractional Laplacian in Lipschitz open sets. The caloric functions are defined in terms of the mean value property for the space-time isotropic $α$-stable Lévy process. To derive the representation, we first establish the existence of the parabolic Martin kernel. This involves proving new boundary regularity results for both the fractional heat equation and the fractional Poisson equation with Dirichlet exterior conditions. Specifically, we demonstrate that the ratio of the solution and the Green function is Hölder continuous up to the boundary.
description: 40 pages
sj-docx-1-cpc-10.1177_10556656221080359 - Supplemental material for Cone-Beam Computed Tomographic Assessment of Maxillary Sinus Characteristics in Patients With Cleft Lip and Palate: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Srivastav, Sukeshana
name: Tewari, Nitesh
name: Duggal, Ritu
name: Goel, Shubhi
name: Rahul, Morankar
name: Mathur, Vijay Prakash
name: Yadav, Rahul
name: Upadhyaya, Ashish Dutt
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cpc-10.1177_10556656221080359 for Cone-Beam Computed Tomographic Assessment of Maxillary Sinus Characteristics in Patients With Cleft Lip and Palate: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Sukeshana Srivastav, Nitesh Tewari, Ritu Duggal, Shubhi Goel, Morankar Rahul, Vijay Prakash Mathur, Rahul Yadav and Ashish Dutt Upadhyaya in The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
Investigation of nanophotonic lithium niobate waveguides for on-chip evanescent wave sensing
Creators: name: Harper, Nathan A.
name: Hwang, Emily Y.
name: Kocheril, Philip A.
name: Lam, Tze King
name: Cushing, Scott K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thin-film lithium niobate is a promising photonic platform for on-chip optical sensing because both nonlinear and linear components can be fabricated within one integrated device. To date, waveguided sample interactions for thin-film lithium niobate are not well explored. Compared to other integrated platforms, lithium niobate's high refractive index, birefringence, and angled sidewalls present unique design challenges for evanescent wave sensing. Here, we compare the performance of the quasi-transverse-electric (TE) and the quasi-transverse-magnetic (TM) mode for sensing on a thin-film lithium niobate rib waveguide with a 5 mM dye-doped polymer cladding pumped at 406 nm. We determine that both modes have propagation losses dominated by scatter, and that the absorption due to the sample only accounts for 3% of the measured losses for both modes. The TM mode has better overlap with the sample than the TE mode, but the TM mode also has a stronger propagation loss due to sidewall and sample induced scattering (32.5 $\pm$ 0.3 dB/cm) compared to the TE mode (23.0 $\pm$ 0.2 dB/cm). The TE mode is, therefore, more appropriate for sensing. Our findings have important implications for on-chip lithium niobate-based sensor designs.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures (main text); 6 pages, 5 figures (supplemental). Submitted to Optics Express
Informed Deep and Transfer Learning Models of Smartphone Conjunctiva Photographs for Rapid Malaria Risk Stratification in School-age Children
Creators: name: Nagappa, Sreeram P
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 400304
subject: Biomedical imaging
classificationCode: 400399
subject: Biomedical engineering not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 460306
subject: Image processing
classificationCode: 461103
subject: Deep learning

description: Malaria is a significant global health challenge, with effective control and eradication of malaria depend heavily on testing all suspected cases; however, school-age children are frequently overlooked, with potential for severe complications. Recent advances in retinal imaging and computer vision algorithms have shown potential for improving malaria detection. Despite these advancements, non-invasive point-of-care malaria detection has yet to be realized, primarily due to the need for specialized equipment. We investigate state-of-the-art deep learning models for automated prediction of malaria risk in a non-invasive manner. Specifically, we utilize convolutional neural networks - ResNet-18 and VGG-11 - for classifying malaria presence using photographs of the bulbar and palpebral conjunctiva, which are easily accessible sites and can contain visible symptoms for malaria. The dataset comprises 4,220 photographs from 405 children aged 5–15 years, collected using various smartphone models in a high-malaria region of Rwanda. We incorporate transfer learning with pretrained weights, green channel extraction, histogram equalization, and data augmentation, with the aim of enhancing model performance. Our results show that transfer learning and data augmentation at certain hyperparameters improve model stability and performance with ResNet-18 and VGG-11 based on quantitative metrics like recall, F1-Scores, and test accuracies. Future research focusing on color correction and more advanced model training approaches may overcome limitations and further enhance diagnostic ability of using photographs. This approach offers a rapid, non-invasive, and computationally efficient solution for malaria risk prediction, potentially advancing malaria detection in resource-limited settings.
Le nouveau Vignole, ou Règles des cinq ordres d'architecture
Le nouveau Vignole, ou Règles des cinq ordres d'architecture par Jacques Barozzio ; enrichi de Moulures, Cartels et Culs de Lampes, composés et gravés par Babel. Dédié aux artistes.
1792
Creators: name: Vignola, Giacomo Barozzi da
Publisher: name: Paris : chez Joubert
Year: 1792
Subjects: architecture

description: Demi-reliure XIXe siècle.  Intérieur malpropre.
Online Supplemental Material for the study: Hepatic steatosis–and not type 2 diabetes, body mass index or hepatic fibrosis–associates with hyperglucagonemia in individuals with steatotic liver disease
Creators: name: Kjeldsen, Sasha Alexandra Sampson
name: Werge, Mikkel P
name: Grandt, Josephine
name: M. Richter, Michael
name: Thing, Mira
name: Hetland, Liv E
name: Rashu, Elias B
name: Jensen, Anne-Sofie H
name: Winther-Sørensen, Marie
name: Kelleman, Jesper S
name: Holst, Jens J
name: Junker, Anders E
name: Serizawa, Reza R
name: Vyberg, Mogens
name: Gluud, Lise L
name: Wewer Albrechtsen, Nicolai J
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology
classificationCode: 320209
subject: Gastroenterology and hepatology
classificationCode: 320501
subject: Medical biochemistry - amino acids and metabolites

description: Abstract: Increased plasma concentrations of glucagon (hyperglucagonemia) are reported in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and are considered a diabetogenic risk factor. Emerging evidence suggests that hepatic steatosis in obesity is causing a condition of resistance towards glucagon’s effects on amino acid metabolism, resulting in an amino acid-induced hyperglucagonemia. We investigated the presence of hyperglucagonemia in individuals with biopsy-verified metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), and whether body mass index (BMI), T2D, hepatic steatosis and/or fibrosis contribute to this relationship. To dissect potential mechanisms, we also determined hepatic gene expression related to amino acid transport and catabolism. Individuals with MASLD had hyperglucagonemia (controls (n=74) versus MASLD (n=106); median [Q1, Q3]; 4 [3, 7] versus 8 [6, 13] pM), p<.0001) and were glucagon resistant (assessed by the glucagon-alanine index) (1.3 [0.9, 2.1] versus 3.3 [2.1, 5.3] pM*mM, p<.0001). These changes associated with hepatic steatosis (p<.001, R2>.25) independently of BMI, sex, age, and T2D. Plasma levels of glucagon were similar in individuals with MASLD when stratified on T2D status (MASLD–T2D (n=52) versus MASLD+T2D (n=54); 8 [6, 11] versus 8 [6, 13] pM, p=.34) and hepatic fibrosis (MASLD+F0 (n=25) versus MASLD+F1-F3 (n=67); 8.4 [7.0, 13.3] versus 7.9 [5.2, 11.6] pM, p=.43). Obesity (BMI=30kg/m2) did not alter glucagon levels (p=.65) within groups (control/MASLD). The mRNA expression of proteins involved in amino acid transport and catabolism was downregulated in MASLD. Thus, relative hyperglucagonemia is present in individuals with biopsy-verified MASLD, and hepatic steatosis partially drives hyperglucagonemia and glucagon resistance, irrespective of T2D, BMI, and hepatic fibrosis.
Publication Prototype (CPS): Ein Raumführer – der große Saal (Rittersaal), Schloss Weikersheim
Creators: name: Worthington, Simon
name: Rahr, Anna
Publisher: name: Computational Publishing Service
Year: 2025
Subjects: NFDI4Culture
Computational Publishing Services
Wikibase
Jupyter Lab
Jupyter Notebooks
LOD
CbDD
Residenzschloss Weikersheim

description: Prototype publication

Web: https://nfdi4culture.github.io/cps-demo-2/

This publication is a prototype made by the Computational Publishing Service of the Open Science Lab at TIB as part of  NFDI4Culture research. The prototype is a proof-of-concept demonstration for the use of Jupyter Notebooks and Wikibase to automatically compile linked open data into a multi-format publication and deposit the publication in an academic repository.

 

Prototyp der Veröffentlichung

Diese Veröffentlichung ist ein Prototyp des Computational Publishing Service des Open Science Lab der TIB. Der Prototyp ist eine Proof-of-Concept-Demonstration für die Verwendung von Jupyter Notebooks und Wikibase, um verknüpfte offene Daten automatisch zu einer Multiformat-Publikation zusammenzustellen und in einem akademischen Repositorium zu hinterlegen.
title: Strengthening of the Inn Bridge Obernberg-Egglfing
Creators: name: Keil, Florian
name: Weiher, Hermann
Publisher: name: Technical University of Munich
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02kkvpp62
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: The Obernberg - Egglfing Bridge is an important border bridge between Austria (L510) and Germany (St 2117). It was constructed in 1963 as a post-tensioned concrete structure, designed as a double-T beam in the span and a box girder in the area of the supports. Characteristic of this period, the steel reinforcement was minimized in favour of a high level of prestressing, and 100% of the tendons are coupled at the construction joints. Due to cracks in the coupling joints, the condition of the structure was assessed through comprehensive structural and metrological analyses, adhering to levels 1 to 4 of the German guideline for recalculation of road bridges. By reducing the load on the structure to the load model BK30, in combination with coupling joint monitoring and alternative design approaches to describe shear load-bearing capacity, the interaction of bending in transverse direction and longitudinal shear, as well as torsional stiffness in level 2, the structural deficits were sufficiently limited to make an economical strengthening of the structure feasible. But also during the planning and installation of the various reinforcement elements, the existing structure presented unexpected challenges.
Computational Study Of The Effects Of Density, Fuel Content, And Moisture Content On Smoldering Propagation Of Cellulose And Hemicellulose Mixtures
Creators: name: Mulky, Tejas Chandrashekhar
name: Niemeyer, Kyle E
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Forest fires
Smoldering combustion
Cellulose
Hemicellulose

description: Presentation given at the 37th International Symposium on Combustion in Dublin, Ireland on 2 August 2018.

Abstract

Smoldering combustion plays an important role in forest and wildland fires. Fires from smoldering combustion can last for long periods of time, emit more pollutants, and be difficult to extinguish. This makes the study of smoldering in woody fuels and forest duff important. Cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin are the major constituents in these type of fuels, in different proportions for different fuels. In this paper, we developed a 1-D model using the open-source software Gpyro to study the smoldering combustion of cellulose and hemicellulose mixtures. We first validated our simulations against experimentally obtained values of propagation speed for mixtures with fuel compositions including 100%, 75%, 50%, and 25% cellulose, with the remaining proportion of hemicellulose. Then, we studied the effects of varying fuel composition, density, and moisture content on smoldering combustion. We find that propagation speed of smoldering increased with decreases in density and increases in hemicellulose content, which we attribute to the role of oxygen diffusion. Propagation speed increased with moisture content for pure cellulose up to a certain limiting value, after which the propagation speed dropped by up to 70%. The mean peak temperature of smoldering increased with increases in hemicellulose content and density, and decreased with increasing moisture content.
description: {"references": ["Mulky, Tejas C and Kyle E Niemeyer (2018). Presentation associated with arXiv:1806.08396"]}
title: Design and Construction of Bridges on Morava Corridor
Creators: name: Bobera, Dusko
name: Bakic, Predrag
name: Gavrilovic-Bukvic, Isidora
name: Milutinovic, Goran
name: Lekovic, Marko
Publisher: name: Technical University of Munich
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02kkvpp62
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Morava Corridor Motorway Project is a 112 km dual-carriageway motorway currently under construction in Serbia, with a design speed of 130 km/h, from Pojate and the A1 (the North-South motorway in central Serbia) through Kruševac and up into Preljina in the north of Čačak. The project runs east/west in the West Morava River valley and is seen as a key enabler of the economic corridor to the industrial city of Kruševac and its ultimate international connections to Bosnia, Montenegro and Macedonia. It consists of 78 bridges, 26 overpasses, and 11 underpasses. With the length of the motorway and the number of structures currently under construction, this is one of the largest construction projects currently in Serbia. In this paper, experiences during design and construction of these bridges has been presented. First, design approaches (such as strut-and-tie method for design of pile caps and pier caps) has been discussed, and construction aspects of the project have been reviewed. The motorway is located in seismically active region, with peak ground acceleration up to 0.2g. Precast construction was used for the majority of structures, which enable fast and efficient construction. Pretensioning of the concrete beams has been applied on almost all bridges, which is the type of the prestressing extremely rare in Serbia, where posttensioning is always used in bridge construction. By pretensioning, large number of beams were produced in timely manner and in controlled environment. Also, the eight longest bridges, with a total length of more than 3.3 km, are seismically isolated, which is one of the first uses of seismic isolation in Serbia. These bridge are the first bridges in Serbia which are in the same time seismically isolated and pretensioned. Seismic isolation provided large savings for the substructure reinforcement demand, while limiting the expansion segment length to about 200m.
Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica
Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica. Auctore Isaaco Newtono ...
1726
Creators: name: Newton, Isaac
Publisher: name: Londini : Apud Guil. & Joh. Innys ...
Year: 1726
Subjects: mathématiques
physique

description: Reliure plein veau brun gaufré, dos entièrement remplacé.  Bon état intérieur, malgré quelques brunissures. Exlibris ms Allamand au bas du titre;  ex-libris ms Schnetzler et ex-dono de Mme Schnetzler à la Bibliothèque d'ingénieurs 1897 sur la garde. Timbre de la Bibliothèque de l'Ecole d'ingénieurs.
Additional file 4 of Intra-tidal PaO2 oscillations associated with mechanical ventilation: a pilot study to identify discrete morphologies in a porcine model
Creators: name: Cronin, John N.
name: Crockett, Douglas C.
name: Perchiazzi, Gaetano
name: Farmery, Andrew D.
name: Camporota, Luigi
name: Formenti, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) analysis to identify the optimum number of clusters. Given that k-means clustering is inherently stochastic, a Monte Carlo simulation was run over 10000 iterations for each individual total number of clusters. Points denote mean and error bars SD of AIC. AIC was optimised with between 3 and 5 clusters.
Traité analytique des sections coniques et de leur usage pour la résolution des équations dans les problèmes tant déterminés qu'indéterminés
Traité analytique des sections coniques et de leur usage pour la résolution des équations dans les problèmes tant déterminés qu'indéterminés. Ouvrage posthume.
1720
Creators: name: L'Hospital, Guillaume François Antoine de
Publisher: name: Paris : chez Montalant
Year: 1720
Subjects: calcul différentiel

description: -
sj-docx-1-sjs-10.1177_14574969221116943 – Supplemental material for High-dose adenosine versus saline-induced cardioplegic arrest in coronary artery bypass grafting: A randomized double-blind clinical feasibility trial
Creators: name: Mattila, Mikko S.
name: Järvelä, Kati M.
name: Rinne, Timo T.
name: Nikus, Kjell C.
name: Rantanen, Markku J.
name: Siltanen, Juho A.A.
name: Heleä, Jenna-Juulia
name: Laurikka, Jari O.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sjs-10.1177_14574969221116943 for High-dose adenosine versus saline-induced cardioplegic arrest in coronary artery bypass grafting: A randomized double-blind clinical feasibility trial by Mikko S. Mattila, Kati M. Järvelä, Timo T. Rinne, Kjell C. Nikus, Markku J. Rantanen, Juho A.A. Siltanen, Jenna-Juulia Heleä and Jari O. Laurikka in Scandinavian Journal of Surgery
Developing Thoughts
Creators: name: Bush, McKenzie
name: Diaz-Gunning, Elizabeth
name: Farre, Mohammad
name: Golay, Tucker
name: Huberty, Eric
name: Jarret, Cole
name: Kwak, Leonard
name: Maher, Aidan
name: Noland, Quentin
name: Underwood, Alixandra
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 41
subject: Environmental sciences

description: Governments and corporations play a crucial role in tackling climate change, but individuals also hold significant power through their actions, votes, and financial choices. While systemic change is necessary, personal accountability should not be overlooked. Many argue that corporate and governmental action must be reinforced by individual behavior and advocacy, particularly in influencing older generations and decision-makers. Bridging generational gaps, strategic engagement, and bipartisan efforts are essential for lasting climate solutions.
Structure Your Data: Towards Semantic Graph Counterfactuals
Creators: name: Dimitriou, Angeliki
name: Lymperaiou, Maria
name: Filandrianos, Giorgos
name: Thomas, Konstantinos
name: Stamou, Giorgos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Counterfactual explanations (CEs) based on concepts are explanations that consider alternative scenarios to understand which high-level semantic features contributed to particular model predictions. In this work, we propose CEs based on the semantic graphs accompanying input data to achieve more descriptive, accurate, and human-aligned explanations. Building upon state-of-the-art (SoTA) conceptual attempts, we adopt a model-agnostic edit-based approach and introduce leveraging GNNs for efficient Graph Edit Distance (GED) computation. With a focus on the visual domain, we represent images as scene graphs and obtain their GNN embeddings to bypass solving the NP-hard graph similarity problem for all input pairs, an integral part of the CE computation process. We apply our method to benchmark and real-world datasets with varying difficulty and availability of semantic annotations. Testing on diverse classifiers, we find that our CEs outperform previous SoTA explanation models based on semantics, including both white and black-box as well as conceptual and pixel-level approaches. Their superiority is proven quantitatively and qualitatively, as validated by human subjects, highlighting the significance of leveraging semantic edges in the presence of intricate relationships. Our model-agnostic graph-based approach is widely applicable and easily extensible, producing actionable explanations across different contexts.
Differentiating Warm Dark Matter Models through 21cm Line Intensity Mapping: A Convolutional Neural Network Approach
Creators: name: Murakami, Koya
name: Kadota, Kenji
name: Nishizawa, Atsushi J.
name: Nagamine, Kentaro
name: Shimizu, Ikkoh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to the mock 21cm maps from the post-reionization epoch to show that the $Λ$ cold dark matter and warm dark matter (WDM) model can be distinguished for WDM particle masses $m_{FD}<3$\,keV, under the assumption of thermal production of WDM following the Fermi-Dirac (FD) distribution. We demonstrate that the CNN is a potent tool in distinguishing the dark matter masses, highlighting its sensitivity to the subtle differences in the 21cm maps produced by varying dark matter masses. Furthermore, we extend our analysis to encompass different WDM production mechanisms, recognizing that the dark matter production mechanism in the early Universe is among the sources of the most significant uncertainty for the dark matter model building.
 In this work, given the mass of the dark matter, we discuss the feasibility of discriminating four different WDM models: Fermi-Dirac (FD) distribution model, neutrino minimal Standard Model ($ν$MSM), Dodelson-Widrow (DW), and Shi-Fuller (SF) model. For instance, when the WDM mass is 2\,keV, we show that one can differentiate between CDM, FD, $ν$MSM, and DW models while discerning between the DW and SF models turns out to be challenging. Our results reinforce the viability of the CNN as a robust analysis for 21cm maps and shed light on its potential to unravel the features associated with different dark matter production mechanisms.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures, published in PRD
Killing versus branching: Unexplored facets of diffusive relaxation
Creators: name: Garbaczewski, P.
name: Zaba, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the relaxation dynamics of Feynman-Kac path integral kernel functions in terms of branching diffusion processes with killing. This sheds new light on the admissible path-wise description of the relaxation to equilibrium for conditioned Brownian motions, and diffusion processes with absorbing boundaries, where Feynman-Kac kernels appear as the building blocks of inferred transition probability density functions.
description: 16 pp, 8 figures
Representing Molecules as Random Walks Over Interpretable Grammars
Creators: name: Sun, Michael
name: Guo, Minghao
name: Yuan, Weize
name: Thost, Veronika
name: Owens, Crystal Elaine
name: Grosz, Aristotle Franklin
name: Selvan, Sharvaa
name: Zhou, Katelyn
name: Mohiuddin, Hassan
name: Pedretti, Benjamin J
name: Smith, Zachary P
name: Chen, Jie
name: Matusik, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent research in molecular discovery has primarily been devoted to small, drug-like molecules, leaving many similarly important applications in material design without adequate technology. These applications often rely on more complex molecular structures with fewer examples that are carefully designed using known substructures. We propose a data-efficient and interpretable model for representing and reasoning over such molecules in terms of graph grammars that explicitly describe the hierarchical design space featuring motifs to be the design basis. We present a novel representation in the form of random walks over the design space, which facilitates both molecule generation and property prediction. We demonstrate clear advantages over existing methods in terms of performance, efficiency, and synthesizability of predicted molecules, and we provide detailed insights into the method's chemical interpretability.
Slowly rotating anisotropic relativistic stars
Creators: name: Beltracchi, Philip
name: Posada, Camilo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present paper is devoted to a study of the equilibrium configurations of slowly rotating anisotropic stars in the framework of general relativity. For that purpose, we provide the equations of structure where the rotation is treated to second order in the angular velocity. These equations extend those first derived by Hartle for slowly rotating isotropic stars. As an application of the new formalism, we study the rotational properties of Bowers-Liang fluid spheres. A result of particular interest is that the ellipticity and mass quadrupole moment are negative for certain highly anisotropic configurations; thus, such systems are prolate rather than oblate. Furthermore, for configurations with high anisotropy and compactness close to their critical value, quantities like the moment of inertia, change of mass, and mass quadrupole moment approach to the corresponding Kerr black hole values, similar to other ultracompact systems like sub-Buchdahl Schwarzschild stars and analytic rotating gravastars.
description: 27 pages, 30 figures. Discussion in Appendix B extended. Matches the published version in PRD
sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465231166708 – Supplemental material for Results of Endoscopic Labral Repair With Concomitant Gluteus Medius and/or Minimus Repair Compared With Outcomes of Labral Repair Alone: A Matched Comparative Cohort Analysis at Minimum 2-Year Follow-up
Creators: name: Horner, Nolan S.
name: Chapman, Reagan S.
name: Larson, Jordan H.
name: Nho, Shane J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465231166708 for Results of Endoscopic Labral Repair With Concomitant Gluteus Medius and/or Minimus Repair Compared With Outcomes of Labral Repair Alone: A Matched Comparative Cohort Analysis at Minimum 2-Year Follow-up by Nolan S. Horner, Reagan S. Chapman, Jordan H. Larson and Shane J. Nho in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
Generalized Geologic Map for Land-Use Planning: Hancock County, Kentucky
Creators: name: Beck, E. Glynn
name: Williams, David A.
name: Carey, Daniel I.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky
Year: 2005

description: Abstract:
This map is not intended to be used for selecting individual sites. Its purpose is to inform land-use planners, government officials, and the public in a general way about geologic bedrock conditions that affect the selection of sites for various purposes. The properties of thick soils may supercede those of the underlying bedrock and should be considered on a site-to-site basis. At any site, it is important to understand the characteristics of both the soils and the underlying rock.
Additional file 6 of Intra-tidal PaO2 oscillations associated with mechanical ventilation: a pilot study to identify discrete morphologies in a porcine model
Creators: name: Cronin, John N.
name: Crockett, Douglas C.
name: Perchiazzi, Gaetano
name: Farmery, Andrew D.
name: Camporota, Luigi
name: Formenti, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Effect of progression through clusters from 5 (non-inverted, ventilation-dependent) through cluster 4 (inverted, perfusion-dependent) upon the estimates of each individual functional principal component (PC). In the first principal component a linear progression was noted (P < 0.001, R2 = 0.88). Each individual point represents the PC estimate for a single ventilatory condition.
sj-doc-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721221077549 - Supplemental material for Complete recovery of the retinal pigment epithelium layer after spontaneous large serous retinal pigment epithelial tear
Creators: name: Zhu, Zhe
name: Xiao, Jun
name: Luo, Lifu
name: Yang, Bo
name: Zou, He
name: Zhang, Chenchen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721221077549 for Complete recovery of the retinal pigment epithelium layer after spontaneous large serous retinal pigment epithelial tear by Zhe Zhu, Jun Xiao, Lifu Luo, Bo Yang, He Zou and Chenchen Zhang in European Journal of Ophthalmology
Additional file 7 of Intra-tidal PaO2 oscillations associated with mechanical ventilation: a pilot study to identify discrete morphologies in a porcine model
Creators: name: Cronin, John N.
name: Crockett, Douglas C.
name: Perchiazzi, Gaetano
name: Farmery, Andrew D.
name: Camporota, Luigi
name: Formenti, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. Cluster membership by animal. Values represent number of ventilatory conditions from each animal included in each PaO2 cluster.
Supplemental material - Isometric thumb extension exercise as part of a multimodal intervention for de Quervain’s syndrome: A randomised feasibility trial
Creators: name: McBain, Brodwen
name: Rio, Ebonie
name: Cook, Jill
name: Sanderson, Jeffrey
name: Docking, Sean
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine

description: Supplemental material for Isometric thumb extension exercise as part of a multimodal intervention for de Quervain’s syndrome: A randomised feasibility trial by Brodwen McBain, Ebonie Rio, Jill Cook, Jeffrey Sanderson and Sean Docking in Hand Therapy
Hybrid analysis of radiative corrections to neutron decay with current algebra and effective field theory
Creators: name: Seng, Chien-Yeah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a useful framework for high-precision studies of the neutron beta decay by merging the current algebra description and the fixed-order effective field theory calculation of the electroweak radiative corrections to the neutron axial form factor. We discuss the advantages of this hybrid method and show that it only requires a minimal amount of lattice QCD inputs to achieve a $10^{-4}$ theory accuracy for the Standard Model prediction of the neutron lifetime and the axial-to-vector coupling ratio $λ$, both important to the search for physics beyond the Standard Model.
description: Version accepted by JHEP
sj-docx-1-cad-10.1177_00111287231170106 – Supplemental material for Perceived Dangerousness Mediates Punitive Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders: Results From a Vignette Experiment
Creators: name: Kruis, Nathan E.
name: Ménard, Kim S.
name: Choi, Jaeyong
name: Rowland, Nicholas J.
name: Frye, Tyler
name: Kosaka, Rachel
name: Williams, Alicia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cad-10.1177_00111287231170106 for Perceived Dangerousness Mediates Punitive Attitudes Toward Sex Offenders: Results From a Vignette Experiment by Nathan E. Kruis, Kim S. Ménard, Jaeyong Choi, Nicholas J. Rowland, Tyler Frye, Rachel Kosaka and Alicia Williams in Crime & Delinquency