cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Unification of DE-DM from Diffusive Cosmology
Creators: name: Benisty, David
name: Guendelman, Eduardo
name: Haba, Zbigniew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generalized ideas of unified dark matter and dark energy in the context of dynamical space time theories with a diffusive transfer of energy are studied. The dynamical space-time theories are introduced a vector field whose equation of motion guarantees a conservation of a certain Energy Momentum tensor, which may be related, but in general is not the same as the gravitational Energy Momentum tensor. This particular energy momentum tensor is built from a general combination of scalar fields derivatives as the kinetic terms, and possibly potentials for the scalar field. By demanding that the dynamical space vector field be the gradient of a scalar the dynamical space time theory becomes a theory for diffusive interacting dark energy and dark matter. These generalizations produce non-conserved energy momentum tensors instead of conserved energy momentum tensors which leads at the end to a formulation for interacting DE-DM. We solved analytically the theories and we show that the $Λ$CDM is a fixed point of these theories at large times. A particular case has asymptotic correspondence to previously studied non-Lagrangian formulations of diffusive exchange between dark energy dark matter.
description: Accepted for publishing in Phys. Rev. D
Discovery of novel dual-active 3-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-7-aminoalcoxy-coumarin as potent and selective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor and antioxidant
Creators: name: Souza, Gabriela Alves De
name: Soraia John Da Silva
name: Cistia, Catarina De Nigris Del
name: Pitasse-Santos, Paulo
name: Pires, Lucas De Oliveira
name: Yulli Moraes Passos
name: Yraima Cordeiro
name: Cristiane Martins Cardoso
name: Castro, Rosane Nora
name: Sant’Anna, Carlos Mauricio R.
name: Kümmerle, Arthur Eugen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A series of 3-substituted-7-aminoalcoxy-coumarin was designed and evaluated as cholinesterase inhibitors and antioxidants. All compounds were effective in inhibiting AChE with potencies in the nanomolar range. The 3-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-7-aminoethoxy-coumarin (6a) was considered a hit, showing good AChE inhibition potency (IC50 = 20 nM) and selectivity (IC50 BuChE/AChE = 354), quite similar to the reference drug donepezil (IC50 = 6 nM; IC50 BuChE/AChE = 365), also presenting antioxidant properties, low citotoxicity and good-predicted ADMET properties. The mode of action (mixed-type) and SAR analysis for this series of compounds were described by means of kinetic and molecular modeling evaluations.
Interface-driven unusual anomalous Hall effect in MnxGa/Pt bilayers: No correlation with chiral spin structures
Creators: name: Meng, Kangkang
name: Zhu, Lijun
name: Jin, Zhenhu
name: Liu, Enke
name: Zhao, Xupeng
name: Malik, Iftikhar Ahmed
name: Fu, Zhenguo
name: Wu, Yong
name: Miao, Jun
name: Xu, Xiaoguang
name: Zhang, Jinxing
name: Zhao, Jianhua
name: Jiang, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of spin-orbit coupling and symmetry breaking at the interface between a ferromagnet and heavy metal are particularly important for spin-based information storage and computation. Recent discoveries suggest they can create chiral spin structures (e.g. skyrmions), which have often been identified through the appearance of the bump/dip features of Hall signals, the so-called topological Hall effect (THE). In this work, however, we have present an unusual anomalous Hall effect (UAHE) in MnxGa/Pt bilayers and demonstrated that the features extremely similar to THE can be generated without involving any chiral spin structures. The low temperature magnetic force microscopy has been used to explore the magnetic field-dependent behavior of spin structures, and the UAHE as a function of magnetic field does not peak near the maximal density of magnetic bubbles. The results unambiguously evidence that the UAHE in MnxGa/Pt bilayers shows no correlation with chiral spin structures but is driven by the modified interfacial properties. The bump/dip features of Hall signals cannot be taken as an unambiguous signature for the emergence of chiral spin structures, and a wealth of underlying and interesting physics need explored.
Spectral texture and the influence different materials have on it on the example of Jaw Harp
Creators: name: Nikolsky, Aleksey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190409 Musicology and Ethnomusicology
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 90503 Construction Materials
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 20301 Acoustics and Acoustical Devices; Waves
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper defines a new important field of inquiry for evolutionary musicology: the contribution of the physical properties of a specific material to the acoustic properties of a musical instrument made from that material. Since the timeline of human mastering of common manufacturing technologies is well established, it is possible to date the origin of certain types of indigenous instrumental music whose typical acoustic properties match the physical properties of certain materials. This is demonstrated in the example of Jaw Harp (aka Jew’s Harp, JH). The spectral analysis of music common for 10 different materials identifies 14 types of JH “spectral texture” – i.e., a typological pattern of configuration of discrete spectral components akin to a scheme of integrating performing parts within a multi-part musical texture (e.g., duplum polyphony). Spectral textures of JHs made from grass structurally differ from those made from bamboo or wood/bone, and oppose those made of metals, especially steel. Therefore, those JH traditions that are indigenous for a given material can be dated in the following timeline: grass – bamboo – wood/bone – bronze – iron – brass – steel. This progression corresponds to the evolution of homophony from polyphony. Noted by many scholars, this transition might have a “natural” cause in the choice for a manufacturing material and should be attributed to the increasing dominance of metallic musical instruments over those made of organic materials.
title: 01_2930
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000982
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: registre
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000982
Haemaphysalis nadchatrami Hoogstraal, Trapido & Kohls 1965
Creators: name: Guglielmone, Alberto A.
name: Nava, Santiago
name: Robbins, Richard G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Ixodida
Ixodidae
Haemaphysalis
Haemaphysalis nadchatrami

description: 107. Haemaphysalis nadchatrami Hoogstraal, Trapido & Kohls, 1965b.
 Oriental: 1) Indonesia (west), 2) Malaysia, 3) Philippines, 4) Singapore, 5) Thailand (Hoogstraal et al. 1965b, 1972a, Wilson 1969, Tanskul & Inlao 1989, Kwak 2018c).
 Many records of Haemaphysalis nadchatrami have been published under the name Haemaphysalis papuana nadchatrami, a tick that was confused with Haemaphysalis hystricis and Haemaphysalis semermis prior to its description by Hoogstraal et al. (1965b).
 The presence of Haemaphysalis nadchatrami in Singapore was overlooked in Kolonin (2009) and Guglielmone & Robbins (2018).
 According to Hoogstraal et al. (1965b), a record of this species from Myanmar is questionable, and this country is not included within the range of Haemaphysalis nadchatrami.
description: Published as part of Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G., 2023, Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 5251 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7704190
Daytime variation in non-cardiac surgery impacts the recovery after general anesthesia
Creators: name: Xu, Feng
name: Zhang, Qingtong
name: Xuan, Dongsheng
name: Zhao, Shuai
name: Wang, Yafeng
name: Han, Linlin
name: Huang, Shiqian
name: Zhu, Hongyu
name: Wang, Tingting
name: Chen, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy

description: Circadian rhythm involved with physiology has been reported to affect pharmacokinetics or pharmacodynamics. We hypothesized that circadian variations in physiology disturb anesthesia and eventually affect recovery after anesthesia. A retrospective cohort study initially included 107,406 patients (1 June 2016–6 June 2021). Patients were classified into morning or afternoon surgery groups. The primary outcome was daytime variation in PACU (post-anesthesia care unit) recovery time and Steward score. Inverse probability weighting (IPW) approach based on propensity score and univariable/multivariable linear regression were used to estimate this outcome. Of 28,074 patients, 13,418 (48%) patients underwent morning surgeries, and 14,656 (52%) patients underwent afternoon surgeries. LOWESS curves and IPW illustrated daytime variation in PACU recovery time and Steward score. Before adjustment, compared to morning surgery group, afternoon surgery group had less PACU recovery time (median [interquartile range], 57 [46, 70] vs. 54 [43, 66], p < 0.001) and a higher Steward score (5.62 [5.61, 5.63] vs. 5.66 [5.65, 5.67], p < 0.001). After adjustment, compared to morning surgery group, afternoon surgery group had less PACU recovery time (58 [46, 70] vs. 54 [43, 66], p < 0.001). In multivariable linear regression, morning surgery is statistically associated with an increased PACU recovery time (coefficient, −3.20; 95% confidence interval, −3.55 to −2.86). Among non-cardiac surgeries, daytime variation might affect recovery after general anesthesia. These findings indicate that the timing of surgery improves recovery after general anesthesia, with afternoon surgery providing protection.KEY MESSAGESIn this retrospective cohort study of 28,074 participants, the afternoon surgery group has a higher Steward score than the morning surgery group.In multivariable linear regression, morning surgery is statistically associated with an increased PACU recovery time.Among non-cardiac surgeries, daytime variation affects the recovery after general anesthesia, with afternoon surgery providing protection. In this retrospective cohort study of 28,074 participants, the afternoon surgery group has a higher Steward score than the morning surgery group. In multivariable linear regression, morning surgery is statistically associated with an increased PACU recovery time. Among non-cardiac surgeries, daytime variation affects the recovery after general anesthesia, with afternoon surgery providing protection.
Analysis of hadronic invariant mass spectrum in inclusive charmless semileptonic B decays
Creators: name: Jin, Changhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make an analysis of the hadronic invariant mass spectrum in inclusive charmless semileptonic B meson decays in a QCD-based approach. The decay width is studied as a function of the invariant mass cut. We examine their sensitivities to the parameters of the theory. The theoretical uncertainties in the determination of $|V_{ub}|$ from the hadronic invariant mass spectrum are investigated. A strategy for improving the theoretical accuracy in the value of $|V_{ub}|$ is described.
description: 13 pages, 5 Postscript figures
The influence of the Wolff's cluster structure on the determination of the critical dynamic exponent
Creators: name: Campos, P. R. A.
name: de Medeiros, N. G. F.
name: Onody, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently we reported some interesting features of the Wolff's algorithm behavior when applied to the site-bond-correlated Ising model.Our main results were that a stronger correlation diminishes the autocorrelation time but it does not change or affectthe critical dynamic exponent.In this paper, we analyse the Wolff's cluster structure and how it varies with the spatial correlation. The fractal dimensions are determined for several values of the magnetic atoms concentration and spacial correlation, giving an estimative of the critical dynamic exponent.
description: LaTeX file, 5 pages, 1 ps figures
Two Jupiter-Mass Planets Discovered by the KMTNet Survey in 2017
Creators: name: Shin, I. -G.
name: Ryu, Y. -H.
name: Yee, J. C.
name: Gould, A.
name: Albrow, M. D.
name: Chung, S. -J.
name: Han, C.
name: Hwang, K. -H.
name: Jung, Y. K.
name: Shvartzvald, Y.
name: Zang, W.
name: Lee, C. -U.
name: Cha, S. -M.
name: Kim, D. -J.
name: Kim, H. -W.
name: Kim, S. -L.
name: Lee, Y.
name: Lee, D. -J.
name: Park, B. -G.
name: Pogge, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report two microlensing events, KMT-2017-BLG-1038 and KMT-2017-BLG-1146 that are caused by planetary systems. These events were discovered by KMTNet survey observations from the $2017$ bulge season. The discovered systems consist of a planet and host star with mass ratios, $5.3_{-0.4}^{+0.2} \times 10^{-3}$ and $2.0_{-0.1}^{+0.6} \times 10^{-3}$, respectively. Based on a Bayesian analysis assuming a Galactic model without stellar remnant hosts, we find that the planet, KMT-2017-BLG-1038Lb, is a super Jupiter-mass planet ($M_{\rm p}= 2.04_{-1.15}^{+2.02}\,M_{\rm J}$) orbiting a mid-M dwarf host ($M_{\rm h}= 0.37_{-0.20}^{+0.36}\, M_{\odot}$) that is located at $6.01_{-1.72}^{+1.27}$ kpc toward the Galactic bulge. The other planet, KMT-2017-BLG-1146Lb, is a sub Jupiter-mass planet ($M_{\rm p}= 0.71_{-0.42}^{+0.80}\,M_{\rm J}$) orbiting a mid-M dwarf host ($M_{\rm h}= 0.33_{-0.20}^{+0.36}\,M_{\odot}$) at a distance toward the Galactic bulge of $6.50_{-2.00}^{+1.38}$ kpc. Both are potentially gaseous planets that are beyond their hosts' snow lines. These typical microlensing planets will be routinely discovered by second-generation microlensing surveys, rapidly increasing the number of detections.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in AJ
Polarized Λ_b \to X_c τνin the SM and THDM
Creators: name: Huang, Chao-Shang
name: Yan, Hua-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive rate and $τ$ spectrum for a polarized $Λ_b$ -baryon to decay to charm hadronic final states and leptons $τν$ in the SM and a two-Higgs doublet model are computed.The $O(α_s)$ QCD corrections to $τ$ spectrum in the two-Higgs model are also given.
description: Revtex,11 pages,5 figures
Optical and radio transients after the collapse of super-Chandrasekhar white dwarf merger remnants
Creators: name: Yu, Yun-Wei
name: Chen, Aming
name: Wang, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Super-Chandrasekhar remnants of double white dwarf mergers could sometimes collapse into a rapidly rotating neutron star (NS), accompanying with a mass ejection of a few times $0.01M_{\odot}$. Bright optical transient emission can be produced by the ejecta due to heating by radioactivities and particularly by energy injection from the NS. Since the merger remnants before collapse resemble a star evolving from the asymptotic giant branch phase to the planetary nebula phase, an intense dusty wind is considered to be driven about several thousand years ago before the collapse and surround the remnant at large radii. Therefore, the optical transient emission can be somewhat absorbed and scattered by the dusty wind, which can suppress the peak emission and cause a scattering plateau in optical light curves. Several years later, as the ejecta finally catches up with the wind material, the shock interaction between them can further give rise to a detectable radio transient emission on a timescale of tens of days. Discovery of and observations to such dust-affected optical transients and shock-driven radio transients can help to explore the nature of super-Chandrasekhar merger remnants and as well as the density and type ratios of double white dwarf systems, which is beneficial in assessing their gravitational wave contributions.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
A transfer matrix approach to the enumeration of plane meanders
Creators: name: Jensen, Iwan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A closed plane meander of order $n$ is a closed self-avoiding curve intersecting an infinite line $2n$ times. Meanders are considered distinct up to any smooth deformation leaving the line fixed. We have developed an improved algorithm, based on transfer matrix methods, for the enumeration of plane meanders. While the algorithm has exponential complexity, its rate of growth is much smaller than that of previous algorithms. The algorithm is easily modified to enumerate various systems of closed meanders, semi-meanders, open meanders and many other geometries.
description: 13 pages, 9 eps figures, to appear in J. Phys. A
Horndeski theory and beyond: a review
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article is intended to review the recent developments in the Horndeski theory and its generalization, which provide us with a systematic understanding of scalar-tensor theories of gravity as well as a powerful tool to explore astrophysics and cosmology beyond general relativity. This review covers the generalized Galileons, (the rediscovery of) the Horndeski theory, cosmological perturbations in the Horndeski theory, cosmology with a violation of the null energy condition, degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories and their status after GW170817, the Vainshtein mechanism in the Horndeski theory and beyond, and hairy black hole solutions.
description: Review paper. 54 pages, no figure v2: published version
Haemaphysalis nepalensis Hoogstraal 1962
Creators: name: Guglielmone, Alberto A.
name: Nava, Santiago
name: Robbins, Richard G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Ixodida
Ixodidae
Haemaphysalis
Haemaphysalis nepalensis

description: 108. Haemaphysalis nepalensis Hoogstraal, 1962a.
 Oriental: 1) China (south), 2) India, 3) Nepal (south and central); Palearctic: 1) China (north), 2) Nepal (north and central) (Dhanda 1964 b, Hoogstraal & Kim 1985, Chen et al. 2010, Geevarghese & Mishra 2011, Pun et al. 2018).
 Camicas et al. (1998) treated Haemaphysalis nepalensis as found only in the Oriental Zoogeographic Region, although Zhao et al. (2021) did not recognize its presence in southern China, which lies within the Oriental Region.
description: Published as part of Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G., 2023, Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 5251 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7704190
Design and synthesis of 4-piperazinyl quinoline derived urea/thioureas for anti-breast cancer activity by a hybrid pharmacophore approach
Creators: name: Viswas, Raja Solomon
name: Pundir, Sheetal
name: Hoyun Lee
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: In an attempt to improve anti-breast cancer activity, a new series of 4-piperazinylquinoline derivatives based on the urea/thiourea scaffold were designed and synthesised by a pharmacophore hybrid approach. We then examined for their antiproliferative effects on three human breast tumor cell lines, MDA-MB231, MDA-MB468 and MCF7, and two non-cancer breast epithelial cell lines, 184B5 and MCF10A. Among those 26 novel compounds examined, 5, 9, 17, 18, 21, 23 and 29 showed significantly improved antiproliferative activity on breast cancer cells. Compound 23 (4-(7-chloro-quinolin-4-yl)-piperazine-1-carbothioic acid (2-morpholin-4-yl-ethyl)-amide) (RL-15) is especially desirable, since its antigrowth/cell-killing activity is 7-11 fold higher on cancer than non-cancer cells. Data from cell biological studies demonstrated that cancer cells compromised plasma membrane integrity in the presence of compound 23. The cancer cell-specific property of compound 23 shown in cell culture stands in vivo test, this compound can be an excellent lead for effective and safe anticancer drug.
Additional file 3 of Revealing the full biosphere structure and versatile metabolic functions in the deepest ocean sediment of the Challenger Deep
Creators: name: Chen, Ping
name: Zhou, Hui
name: Huang, Yanyan
name: Xie, Zhe
name: Zhang, Mengjie
name: Wei, Yuli
name: Li, Jia
name: Ma, Yuewei
name: Luo, Min
name: Ding, Wenmian
name: Cao, Junwei
name: Jiang, Tao
name: Nan, Peng
name: Fang, Jiasong
name: Li, Xuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Dissolved major elements in the sediment samples.
Influence of electron-phonon interaction on superexchange
Creators: name: Stephan, W.
name: Capone, M.
name: Grilli, M.
name: Castellani, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of electron-phonon coupling on the superexchange interaction of magnetic insulators. Both the Holstein-Hubbard model where the phonons couple to the electron density, as well as an extended Su, Schrieffer, Heeger model where the coupling arises from modulation of the overlap integral are studied using exact diagonalization and perturbative methods. In all cases for both the adiabatic (but non-zero frequency) and anti-adiabatic parameter regions the electron-phonon coupling is found to enhance the superexchange.
description: 14 pages+4 postscript figures
Localized polarons and conductive charge carriers: understanding CaCu$_{3}$Ti$_{4}$O$_{12}$ over a broad temperature range
Creators: name: Liu, Laijun
name: Ren, Shaokai
name: Liu, Jia
name: Han, Feifei
name: Zhang, Jie
name: Peng, Biaolin
name: Wang, Dawei
name: Bokov, Alexei A.
name: Ye, Zuo-Guang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CaCu$_{3}$Ti$_{4}$O$_{12}$ (CCTO) has a large dielectric permittivity that is independent of the probing frequency near the room temperature, which complicated due to the existence of several dynamic processes. Here, we consider the combined effects of localized charge carriers (polarons) and thermally activated charge carriers using a recently proposed statistical model to fit and understand the permittivity of CCTO measured at different frequencies over the whole temperature range accessible by our experiments. We found that the small permittivity at the lowest temperature is related to polaron frozen, while at higher temperatures the rapid increase is associated with the thermal excitation of polarons inducing the Maxwell-Wagner effect, and the final increase of the permittivity is attributed to the thermally activated conductivity. Such analysis enables us to separate the contributions from localized polarons and conductive charge carriers and quantify their activation energies.
title: 01_0535
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Roles of Quark Degrees of Freedom in Hypernuclei
Creators: name: Oka, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quark model description of the hyperon nucleon forces, especially the antisymmetric spin-orbit forces, is studied from the spin-flavor SU(6) and the flavor SU(3) symmetry point of view. It is pointed out that the quark exchange interaction predicts strong antisymmetric spin-orbit force between the hyperon and nucleon.
description: Talk presented at the International Conference on Quark Lepton Nuclear Physics (QULEN 97), Osaka, May 20-23, 1997 9 pages, 4 eps figures
Preparing the land
Creators: name: van Lerberghe, Philippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Soil preparation

description: A comprehensive diagnosis of the land potential to bear trees (studying the soil, climate, topography, etc.) allow farmers to choose the appropriate species to plant. It also helps identify appropriate soil cultivation operations to be carried out before planting.

This preparatory work aims to reduce or eliminate the crop residues (stubble ploughing), to control the grass development next to the trees to encourage a fast and deep expansion of their root system while improving water supply and soil aeration (subsoiling) and to level the ground before planting. These operations will greatly impact the growth and reduce the mortality of the trees, therefore the increasing overall productivity and profitability of the agroforestry system.
Entanglement of Purification and Multiboundary Wormhole Geometries
Creators: name: Bao, Ning
name: Chatwin-Davies, Aidan
name: Remmen, Grant N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We posit a geometrical description of the entanglement of purification for subregions in a holographic CFT. The bulk description naturally generalizes the two-party case and leads to interesting inequalities among multi-party entanglements of purification that can be geometrically proven from the conjecture. Further, we study the relationship between holographic entanglements of purification in locally-AdS3 spacetimes and entanglement entropies in multi-throated wormhole geometries constructed via quotienting by isometries. In particular, we derive new holographic inequalities for geometries that are locally AdS3 relating entanglements of purification for subregions and entanglement entropies in the wormhole geometries.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures; v2 added references; v3 fixed inequality direction in Eq.(2), expanded discussion - reflects published version
Dynamical Localization and Absolute Negative Conductance in an ac driven double quantum well
Creators: name: Aguado, Ramon
name: Platero, Gloria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the I-V characteristic of a double quantum well integrated in an antenna and driven by THz radiation.We propose a microscopic model to calculate the sequential current including selfconsistently the Coulomb interaction in a mean field approximation.Additional features in the current appear which depend not only on the frequency and intensity of the ac field but also on the charge in the wells.We observe,for some intensities and frequencies of the ac field,dynamical localization, i.e., quenching of the transmission,and, in the linear response regime, absolute negative conductance.We compare our calculations with recent experiments in driven double wells.
description: 7 pages,Figures available upon request,submmited to Phys.Rev.Lett
Fitting tree protection to prevent deer damage
Creators: name: van Lerberghe, Philippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Protecting individual trees
Tree protection
Damage to trees

description: The effectiveness of a mesh tree guard in protecting individual trees from wildlife damage depends not only on careful selection of the device itself and the stakes supporting it, but also on the care taken during installation. Some simple rules need to be followed to install a tree guard properly, and to ensure that it does its job until it wears out and has to be removed.
Crystal symmetry, step-edge diffusion and unstable growth
Creators: name: Politi, Paolo
name: Krug, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of crystal symmetry and step-edge diffusion on the surface current governing the evolution of a growing crystal surface. We find there are two possible contributions to anisotropic currents, which both lead to the destabilization of the flat surface: terrace current (j_t), which is parallel to the surface slope, and step current (j_s), which has components parallel (j_pa) and perpendicular (j_pe) to the slope. On a high-symmetry surface, terrace and step currents are generically singular at zero slope, and this does not allow to perform the standard linear stability analysis. As far as a one-dimensional profile is considered, (j_pe) is irrelevant and (j_pa) suggests that mound sides align along [110] and [1-10] axes. On a vicinal surface, (j_s) destabilizes against step bunching; its effect against step meandering depends on the step orientation, in agreement with the recent findings by O.Pierre-Louis et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 3661 (1999)].
description: 7 pages, 3 embedded EPS figures. Added a final section and a list of symbols. Accepted for publication in Surface Science
Haemaphysalis nesomys Hoogstraal, Uilenberg & Klein 1966
Creators: name: Guglielmone, Alberto A.
name: Nava, Santiago
name: Robbins, Richard G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Ixodida
Ixodidae
Haemaphysalis
Haemaphysalis nesomys

description: 109. Haemaphysalis nesomys Hoogstraal, Uilenberg & Klein, 1966.
 Afrotropical: 1) Madagascar (Uilenberg et al. 1979, Kolonin 2009).
description: Published as part of Guglielmone, Alberto A., Nava, Santiago & Robbins, Richard G., 2023, Geographic distribution of the hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) of the world by countries and territories, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 5251 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5251.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7704190
First order phase transition with a logarithmic singularity in a model with absorbing states
Creators: name: Hinrichsen, Haye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Lipowski [cond-mat/0002378] investigated a stochastic lattice model which exhibits a discontinuous transition from an active phase into infinitely many absorbing states. Since the transition is accompanied by an apparent power-law singularity, it was conjectured that the model may combine features of first- and second-order phase transitions. In the present work it is shown that this singularity emerges as an artifact of the definition of the model in terms of products. Instead of a power law, we find a logarithmic singularity at the transition. Moreover, we generalize the model in such a way that the second-order phase transition becomes accessible. As expected, this transition belongs to the universality class of directed percolation.
description: revtex, 4 pages, 5 eps figures
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0773
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0773, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0773, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Evolution of open quantum systems: time scales, stochastic and continuous processes
Creators: name: Khalil, Tarek
name: Richert, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of the physical properties of open quantum systems is at the heart of many present investigations which aim to describe their dynamical evolution, on theoretical ground and through physical realizations. Here we develop a presentation of different aspects which characterize these systems and confront different physical situations which can be realized leading to systems which experience Markovian, non-Markovian, divisible or non-divisible interactions with the environments to which they are dynamically coupled. We aim to show how different approaches describe the evolution of quantum systems subject to different types of interactions with their environments.
description: 23 pages, 5 appendices. Some changes and improvements have been made in the text of the first version. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1605.09555
Development of a novel, high-affinity ssDNA trypsin inhibitor
Creators: name: Malicki, Stanislaw
name: Miroslaw Ksiazek
name: Majewski, Pawel
name: Pecak, Aleksandra
name: Mydel, Piotr
name: Przemyslaw Grudnik
name: Dubin, Grzegorz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Inhibitors of serine proteases are not only extremely useful in the basic research but are also applied extensively in clinical settings. Using Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment (SELEX) approach we developed a family of novel, single-stranded DNA aptamers capable of specific trypsin inhibition. Our most potent candidate (T24) and its short version (T59) were thoroughly characterised in terms of efficacy. T24 and T59 efficiently inhibited bovine trypsin with Ki of 176 nM and 475 nM, respectively. Interestingly, in contrast to the majority of known trypsin inhibitors, the selected aptamers have superior specificity and did not interact with porcine trypsin or any human proteases tested. These included plasmin and thrombin characterised by trypsin-like substrate specificity. Our results demonstrate that SELEX may be successfully employed in the development of potent and specific DNA based protease inhibitors.
NLO Productions of $ω$ and $K^0_{\rm S}$ with a Global Extraction of the Jet Transport Parameter in Heavy Ion collisions
Creators: name: Ma, Guo-Yang
name: Dai, Wei
name: Zhang, Ben-Wei
name: Wang, En-Ke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we pave the way to calculate the productions of $ω$ and $K^0_{\rm S}$ mesons at large $p_T$ in p+p and A+A collisions at the RHIC and the LHC. The $ω$ meson fragmentation functions (FFs) in vacuum at next-to-leading order (NLO) are obtained by evolving NLO DGLAP evolution equations with rescaled $ω$ FFs at initial scale $Q_0^2=1.5$ GeV$^2$ from a broken SU(3) model, and the $K^0_{\rm S}$ FFs in vacuum are taken from AKK08 parametrization directly. Within the framework of the NLO pQCD improved parton model, we make good descriptions of the experimental data on $ω$ and $K^0_{\rm S}$ in p+p both at the RHIC and the LHC. With the higher-twist approach to take into account the jet quenching effect by medium modified FFs, the nuclear modification factors for $ω$ meson and $K^0_{\rm S}$ meson at the RHIC and the LHC are presented with different sets of jet transport coefficient $\hat{q}_0$. Then we make a global extraction of $\hat{q}_0$ at the RHIC and the LHC by confronting our model calculations with all available data on 6 identified mesons: $π^0$, $η$, $ρ^0$, $ϕ$, $ω$, and $K^0_{\rm S}$. The minimum value of the total $χ^2/d.o.f$ for productions of these mesons gives the best value of $\hat{q}_0=0.5\rm GeV^2/fm$ for Au+Au collisions with $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=200$ GeV at the RHIC, and $\hat{q}_0=1.2\rm GeV^2/fm$ for Pb+Pb collisions with $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=2.76$ TeV at the LHC respectively, with the QGP spacetime evolution given by an event-by-event viscous hydrodynamics model IEBE-VISHNU. With these global extracted values of $\hat{q}_0$, the nuclear modification factors of $π^0$, $η$, $ρ^0$, $ϕ$, $ω$, and $K^0_{\rm S}$ in A+A collisions are presented, and predictions of yield ratios such as $ω/π^0$ and $K^0_{\rm S}/π^0$ at large $p_T$ in heavy-ion collisions at the RHIC and the LHC are provided.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures, 1 table
Contact Interactions Involving Right-handed Neutrinos and SN1987A
Creators: name: Grifols, J. A.
name: Masso, E.
name: Toldra, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider lepton-quark contact interactions in models with right-handed neutrinos, and find that observational data from SN1987A restricts the scale of such interactions to be at least $Λ>90$ TeV.
description: 7 pages, latex, no figures. Minor corrections to match final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
The spiral structure of the Milky Way
Creators: name: Xu, Ye
name: Hou, Ligang
name: Wu, Yuanwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The morphology and kinematics of the spiral structure of the Milky Way is a long-standing problem in astrophysics. In this review we firstly summarize various methods with different tracers used to solve this puzzle. The astrometry of Galactic sources is gradually alleviating this difficult situation caused mainly by large distance uncertainties, as we can currently obtain accurate parallaxes (a few $μ$as) and proper motions ($\approx$ 1 km~s$^{-1}$) by using Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI). On the other hand, Gaia mission is providing the largest, uniform sample of parallaxes for O-type stars in the entire Milky Way. Based upon the VLBI maser and Gaia O-star parallax measurements, nearby spiral structures: the Perseus, Local, Sagittarius and Scutum arms are determined in unprecedented detail. Meanwhile, we estimate fundamental Galactic parameters, the distance to the Galactic center, $R_0$, to be 8.35 $\pm$ 0.18 kpc, a circular rotation speed at the Sun, $Θ_0$, to be 240 $\pm$ 10 km~s$^{-1}$. We found kinematic differences between O stars and interstellar masers: the O stars, on average, rotate faster, $>$~8~ km s$^{-1}$ than maser-traced high-mass star forming regions.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures. Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, invited review
Planting the trees
Creators: name: van Lerberghe, Philippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Tree planting

description: Successfully planting a tree in agroforestry does not only mean buying good quality seedlings. Die off after planting is primarily attributable to inadequate management beforehand. Drying out of roots or exposure to excess sun, wind, or frost can substantially hamper the development of young trees.

Seedlings have to be handled carefully from the nursery to the field (including transport) to avoid injuries and deterioration of their quality.

Planting has to be done when the vegetation is at rest, this generally means from autumn to the end of the winter. Farmers should avoid planting in periods of frost, when the soil is wet or very dry and during windy periods.
On the ion-inertial range density power spectra in solar wind turbulence
Creators: name: Treumann, R. A.
name: Baumjohann, W.
name: Narita, Yasuhito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model-independent first-principle first-order investigation of the shape of turbulent density-power spectra in the ion-inertial range of the solar wind at 1 AU is presented. De-magnetised ions in the ion-inertial range of quasi-neutral plasmas respond to Kolmogorov (K) or Iroshnikov-Kraichnan (IK) inertial-range velocity turbulence power spectra via the spectrum of the velocity-turbulence-related random-mean-square induction-electric field. Maintenance of electrical quasi-neutrality by the ions causes deformations in the power spectral density of the turbulent density fluctuations. Kolmogorov inertial range spectra in solar wind velocity turbulence and observations of density power spectra suggest that the occasionally observed scale-limited bumps in the density-power spectrum may be traced back to the electric ion response. Magnetic power spectra react passively to the density spectrum by warranting pressure balance. This approach still neglects contribution of Hall currents and is restricted to the ion-inertial range scale. While both density and magnetic turbulence spectra in the affected range of ion-inertial scales deviate from Kolmogorov or Iroshnikov-Kraichnan, the velocity turbulence preserves its inertial range shape in this process to which spectral advection turns out to be secondary but may become observable under special external conditions. One such case observed by WIND is analysed. We discuss various aspects of this effect including the affected wavenumber scale range, dependence on angle between mean flow velocity and wavenumber and, for a radially expanding solar wind flow when assuming adiabatic expansion at fast solar wind speeds and a Parker dependence of the solar wind magnetic field on radius, also the presumable limitations on the radial location of the turbulent source region.
description: Pages 18, Figures 5, Discussion paper submitted