cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Поглед назад, в настоящето и в бъдещето - читалищното дело в България (публична академична лекция) / A look back, in the present and in the future - the community center work in Bulgaria (public academic lecture)
Creators: name: Velev, Ventzislav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: chitalishta
community centers - chitalishta

description: Публична академична лекция на тема: „Поглед назад, в настоящето и в бъдещето – читалищното дело в България Лекцията е изнесена в УниБИТ, 06.06.2023 г., зала „Тържествена“ „Тъй като миналото не може да бъде променено, но ние притежаваме бъдещето си, то е нужно опрени на миналото да вземаме правилните решения в настоящето„ сп. Ново време, 22 юни 2023 г. - https://novovreme.com/kultura-2/pogled-nazad-v-nastoiashteto-i-v-badeshteto-chitalishtnoto-delo-v-bulgaria/
title: Müller, Hans-Peter: Max Weber. Eine Spurensuche (Oleg Kildyushov)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Weber, Max
subject: Soziologie
subject: Moderne
subject: Kapitalismus
subject: Demokratie
subject: Individualismus
subject: Modernisierung
subject: 943
subject: 001.09
subject: 300.9

description: Müller, Hans-Peter: Max Weber. Eine Spurensuche. – Berlin: Suhrkamp, 2020. – 484 S. – ISBN: 978-3-518-29917-3
description: Мюллер, Ганс-Петер: Макс Вебер. В поисках следов. – Берлин: Зуркамп, 2020. – 484 с. – ISBN: 978-3-518-29917-3
description: Recensio Moskau: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau, vol. 12Recensio Moskau 2021-12: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau
Factors associated with blood lead levels of children in southern Nevada
Creators: name: Burns, Mackenzie Suzanne
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2010

description: Exposure to lead continues to be a public health concern, particularly for young children. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report that approximately 250,000 children currently have blood lead levels (BLLs) above the level at which adverse health effects are apparent and intervention is recommended (10?g/dL). National surveillance data on childhood lead exposure has been collected for children under the age of 6 years old since 1995. However, not until 2006 did a program begin in Nevada (limited to Clark County); therefore, statewide data about childhood lead exposure in Nevada remains limited. The goal of this study was to identify possible sources of lead exposure through increased screening efforts and to identify the factors most associated with blood lead levels in Southern Nevada children. Throughout the study period, a total of 1,048 families received educational materials regarding the dangers of childhood lead poisoning. Of those, 564 children were recruited into the study. Blood samples were collected for each of the participants by either venous blood draw or capillary finger stick, depending on the availability of the method and parental preference. Blood lead level (BLL) analysis identified 35 children with detectable BLLs, with a range of 3?g/dL to a high of 7?g/dL. Study participants also completed a five question questionnaire intended to identify behaviors and items which could put them at risk for atypical lead exposures. A number of potential sources were identified; the most common including: the habit of putting non-food items into the mouth (particularly toys), the ingestion of paleta imported candies, the use of pewter home goods in the household, and "take-home exposure" from household members whose occupation exposed them to lead. Statistical analysis, by Fisher's exact test, indicated that there was a significant difference in the proportion of children with detectable BLLs who had the habit of putting non-food items into their mouths versus the proportion of children with detectable BLLs who did not have the same habit. These results, while restricted to the study population, indicate that further research is needed to identify what items are posing the greatest risk for oral lead exposure. This research suggests that Southern Nevada children may have relatively low BLLs. However, since the study results are not considered representative, further research is needed to truly identify the prevalence of the problem. These data indicate that Southern Nevada children may likely be exposed to a variety of atypical sources which may increase their risk for lead poisoning. As such, further educational, screening, and research efforts are essential for the primary prevention of future childhood lead poisoning cases in Southern Nevada.
Towards a model-independent constraint of the high-density dependence of the symmetry energy
Creators: name: Cozma, M. D.
name: Leifels, Y.
name: Trautmann, W.
name: Li, Q.
name: Russotto, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron-proton elliptic flow difference and ratio have been shown to be promising observables in the attempt to constrain the density dependence of the symmetry energy above the saturation point from heavy-ion collision data. Their dependence on model parameters like microscopic nucleon-nucleon cross-sections, compressibility of nuclear matter, optical potential, and symmetry energy parametrization is thoroughly studied. By using a parametrization of the symmetry energy derived from the momentum dependent Gogny force in conjunction with the Tübingen QMD model and comparing with the experimental FOPI/LAND data for 197Au+197Au collisions at 400 MeV/nucleon, a moderately stiff, x=-1.35 +/- 1.25, symmetry energy is extracted, a result that agrees with that of a similar study that employed the UrQMD transport model and a momentum independent power-law parametrization of the symmetry energy. This contrasts with diverging results extracted from the FOPI $π^{-}/π^{+}$ ratio available in the literature.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C
Classification algorithms for genomic microarray
Creators: name: Malepati, Rakesh Choudary
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2010

description: The advent of new technologies like DNA micro-arrays provides scientists the ability to gather important information such as the expression levels of almost all the genes within a cell. As the collected data is huge, it is always necessary to use analytical methods to extract important information which can be useful in biological and medical applications. One of such applications is presented in (Van?t Veer LJ 2002), where the authors used the gene expression values obtained from micro-arrays of breast cancer cells to predict the outcome of the disease. The prediction is based on a supervised classification. While the idea of using gene expression values for breast cancer prognosis is very important, however the statistical methods used for designing the classifier were not chosen carefully. Therefore a thorough study of the problem can lead to an improved prognosis tool.
In this thesis, we concentrate on the classifier design for this problem. We examine and compare different feature selection methods such as Sequential forward selection (SFS), Sequential backward selection (SBS) and Bidirectional selection (BDS) and different classification algorithms such as Linear discriminant analysis (LDA), Quadratic discriminant analysis (QDA), Nearest Mean Classifier (NMC) and Support vector machines (SVM). We evaluated the error rate of these classifiers either with error estimation methods such as Resubstitution, Leave one out, Bootstrap or trying them on independent sample sets. Finally, we suggest a classifier for this problem and comparing its performance with the classifier proposed by (Van?t Veer LJ 2002), show that our classifier performs much better in predicting the outcome of the disease.
Tatera brantsii
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Tatera
Tatera brantsii

description: Tatera brantsii (A. Smith, 1834). Rept. Exped. Expl. C. Afr...., p. 43. TYPE LOCALITY: Lesotho border, Orange River Colony, 29° 20' S., 27° 10' E. DISTRIBUTION: Cape Prov. to N. Zululand (South Africa), S.W. Zimbabwe, W. Zambia, and S. Angola. COMMENT: Includes joanae; see Davis, 1975, Part 6.4:4. Type locality restricted by Ansell, 1978:80. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008098004001 as T. brantsi (sic). 5301410008098015001 as T. joanie (sic).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 3), pp. 392-476 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 469, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353031
description: {"references": ["Ansell, W. F. H. 1978. The mammals of Zambia. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Chilanga, 126 pp."]}
Sommerkvelden frit i Skoven
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: J.L. Sundt, Throndhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Sommerkvelden frit i Skoven.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [2]
Incoherent pair tunneling in the pseudogap phase of cuprates
Creators: name: Micklitz, T.
name: Levchenko, A.
name: Norman, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by a recent experiment by Bergeal et al., we reconsider incoherent pair tunneling in a cuprate junction formed from an optimally doped superconducting lead and an underdoped normal metallic lead. We study the impact of the pseudogap on the pair tunneling by describing fermions in the underdoped lead with a model self-energy that has been developed to reproduce photoemission data. We find that the pseudogap causes an additional temperature dependent suppression of the pair contribution to the tunneling current. We discuss consistency with available experimental data and propose future experimental directions.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Torsion of Space-time in f(R) gravity
Creators: name: Mohsenzadeh, Majid
name: Yusofi, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we first review some aspects of the f(R) gravity and then the concept of torsion of space-time due to metric-affine formalism in f(R) gravity is studied. Within this formalism in which the matter action is supposed to dependent on the connection, we achieve to interesting cases including non-zero torsion tensor. Then with the physical interpretation of torsion of space-time in high energy limit, the modified expression of Mach's principle in a very strong gravitational region is obtained.
description: 7 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0805.1726, arXiv:1002.4928 by other authors
Synthesis, characterization and simulation of optical and Raman properties of metal nanoparticles
Creators: name: Yamparala, Sriteja
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2010

description: Metal nanoparticles are of strong interest for their unusual optical and Raman properties with potential for new and improved device applications. Specifically, the significantly enhanced Raman Scattering enabled by Surface Plasmon Resonance on metal nanoparticles open up the potential for the implementation of very sensitive sensors. It has been demonstrated that Surface Plasmon resonance can be used for the detection of a single molecule. Out of the various metal nanoparticles that have been investigated, the most promising are that made of gold and silver. Metal nananoparticles of gold and silver show strong Raman enhancement in the visible spectral region, making them suitable for optical sensors. This thesis carries out a comprehensive investigation of the Synthesis, Characterization and Simulation of gold and silver nanoparticles with the objective to develop an understanding of different process parameters that will impact future device design. In this work, gold and silver nanoparticles are fabricated by chemical synthesis techniques. These particles are characterized by their optical transmission. Theoretical simulations of the nanoparticles are carried out to determine their optical properties that are next compared with the experimental data. The impact of the Electric field around the nanoparticle for the enhancement of the Raman signal of a particular molecule has also been discussed.
title: Reckwitz, Andreas: Das Ende der Illusionen: Politik, Ökonomie und Kultur in der Spätmoderne (Oleg Kildyushov)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strukturwandel
subject: Soziokultureller Wandel
subject: Individualisierung
subject: Kulturtheorie
subject: Essentialismus
subject: Nachindustrielle Gesellschaft
subject: Kapitalismus
subject: Sozialstruktur
subject: Liberalismus
subject: Soziale Ungleichheit
subject: 943
subject: 32
subject: 300.9
subject: 330.09

description: Reckwitz, Andreas: Das Ende der Illusionen: Politik, Ökonomie und Kultur in der Spätmoderne. – Berlin: Suhrkamp, 2019. – 305 S. – ISBN: 978-3-518-12735-3
description: Реквиц, Андреас: Конец иллюзиям: политика, экономика и культура в позднем модерне. – Берлин: Зуркамп, 2019. – 305 с. – ISBN: 978-3-518-12735-3
description: Recensio Moskau: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau, vol. 12Recensio Moskau 2021-12: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau
De to Piger ved Stranden
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundt, Trondhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Økonomi

description: Førstelinje: Der stode to Piger alt ned paa en Strand.
description: Innhold: 9 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tvende meget smukke Viser [2]
The Observed Squeezed Limit of Cosmological Three-Point Functions
Creators: name: Pajer, Enrico
name: Schmidt, Fabian
name: Zaldarriaga, Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The squeezed limit of the three-point function of cosmological perturbations is a powerful discriminant of different models of the early Universe. We present a conceptually simple and complete framework to relate any primordial bispectrum in this limit to late time observables, such as the CMB temperature bispectrum and the scale-dependent halo bias. We employ a series of convenient coordinate transformations to capture the leading non-linear effects of cosmological perturbation theory on these observables. This makes crucial use of Fermi Normal Coordinates and their conformal generalization, which we introduce here and discuss in detail. As an example, we apply our formalism to standard slow-roll single-field inflation. We show explicitly that Maldacena's results for the squeezed limits of the scalar bispectrum [proportional to (ns-1) in comoving gauge] and the tensor-scalar-scalar bispectrum lead to no deviations from a Gaussian universe, except for projection effects. In particular, the primordial contributions to the squeezed CMB bispectrum and scale dependent halo bias vanish, and there are no primordial "fossil" correlations between long-wavelength tensor perturbations and small-scale perturbations. The contributions to observed correlations are then only due to projection effects such as gravitational lensing and redshift perturbations.
description: 1 figure, 20 pages. Updated to Journal version
Herremanden og Pigen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundt, Trondhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Kjønn
Klasse

description: Førstelinje: En Herremand saa rig og bold.
description: Innhold: 14 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tvende meget smukke Viser [1]
To smukke Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] O Sømand, du som vanker paa Oceanet ud [2] Hei! Hurra! Kammerater, som drikker nu med mig!
title: Families : difficult to speak about?
Creators: name: Pösö, Tarja
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2007

description: While conducting a study on Finnish reform schools, remarks concerning the concept of family in relation to the young residents left me feeling uneasy. Family, in that particular context, seemed to be an issue of silence, where young people found difficulty in finding the words to express their ideas. Alternatively, the concept of family was limited to mainly legal definitions used by the professionals.
Hei! Hurra! Kammerater, som drikker nu med mig!
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Alkohol
Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: Hei! Hurra! Kammerater, som drikker nu med mig!.
description: Innhold: 5 vers.
description: Melodi: Jeg ved mod hver Bekymring
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [2]
O Sømand, du som vanker paa Oceanet ud
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: Johan L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: O Sømand, du som vanker paa Oceanet ud.
description: Innhold: 11 vers.
description: Melodi: Paa Kongsgaard dybt i Dalen Jarl Agantyr sad end
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [1]
Menumbuhkan Kemampuan Berfikir Kritis & Kreatif Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Melalui Pendekatan Scientific Versi Kurikulum 2013
Creators: name: Irwansyah, Budi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: 130303 Education Assessment and Evaluation

description: Kehadiran kurikulum 2013 suatu peran yang harus diemban oleh perguruan tinggi dalam memberikan kontribusi terhadap pendidikan yang menanamkan nilai karakter sesuai dengan tujuan Pendidikan Nasional. Untuk itu STAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa Melaksanakan seminar tentang pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 dalam rangka merespon perkembangan dan perubahan yang terkait dengan proses pembelajaran dalam dunia pendidikan.
Internal and External Fluctuation Activated Non-equilibrium Reactive Rate Process
Creators: name: Wang, Chun-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The activated rate process for non-equilibrium open systems is studied taking into account both internal and external noise fluctuations in a unified way. The probability of a particle diffusing passing over the saddle point and the rate constant together with the effective transmission coefficient are calculated via the method of reactive flux. We find that the complexity of internal noise is always harmful to the diffusion of particles. However the external modulation may be beneficial to the rate process.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure (containing 2 subgraphs). arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:cond-mat/9911028 by other authors
Study of stemming algorithms
Creators: name: Kodimala, Savitha
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2010

description: Automated stemming is the process of reducing words to their roots. The stemmed words are typically used to overcome the mismatch problems associated with text searching.
  In this thesis, we report on the various methods developed for stemming. In particular, we show the effectiveness of n-gram stemming methods on a collection of documents.
title: Different Topic, Different Traffic: How Search and Navigation Interplay on Wikipedia
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Dimitar
name: Lemmerich, Florian
name: Flöck, Fabian
name: Strohmaier, Markus
Publisher: name: The Journal of Web Science
Year: 2019

description: As one of the richest sources of encyclopedic information on the Web, Wikipedia offers large-scale article access data
that allows us to compare articles with respect to the two main paradigms of information seeking, i.e., search by
formulating a query, and navigation by following hyperlinks. Using such data from the English Wikipedia, we study
access behavior by employing two main metrics, namely (i) searchshare – the relative amount of views an article
received by search –, and (ii) resistance – the ability of an article to relay traffic to other Wikipedia articles – to
characterize articles. We demonstrate how articles in distinct topical categories differ substantially in terms of these
properties. For example, architecture-related articles are often accessed through search and are simultaneously a
“dead end” for traffic, whereas historical articles about military events are mainly navigated. We further link traffic
differences to varying network, content, and editing activity features. Lastly, we measure the impact of the article
properties by modeling access behavior on articles with a gradient boosting approach and explore explicit importance
of individual features. Our results constitute a step towards understanding human information seeking behavior, and
may contribute to identify focal points for future improvements of Wikipedia and similar systems.
title: Policy guidelines for implementation of mussel cultivation as a mitigation measure for coastal eutrophication in the Western Baltic Sea
Creators: name: Petersen, Jens Kjerulf
name: Taylor, Daniel
name: Bergström, Per
name: Buer, Anna-Lucia
name: Darecki, Miroslaw
name: Filippelli, Raphael
name: Gren, Ing-Marie
name: Hasler, Berit
name: Holbach, Andreas Michael
name: Nielsen, Pernille
name: Lindegarth, Mats
name: Lund, Ivar
name: Maar, Marie
name: Ritzenhofen, Lukas
name: Sagan, Sławomir
name: Saurel, Camille
name: Schernewski, Gerald
name: Stybel, Nardine
name: Timmermann, Karen
Publisher: name: Technical University of Denmark, National Institute of Aquatic Resources, 2800 Kongens Lyngby
Year: 2020

description: In this document, we present a synthesis of updated documented experience in the implementation of mussel cultivation for mitigating effects of eutrophication and parameter estimates to facilitate potential application in coastal water management plans. Included are descriptions of potential for nutrient extraction, ecological effects, and economics of mussel cultivation. The documentation presented is primarily gathered in the BONUS OPTIMUS project as well as in some nationally funded projects on mussel farming or mussel mitigation farming including project participants, while data from other projects is only included to a lesser degree.
title: Book review : Residential Child Care: Collaborative Practice. Ian Milligan and Irene Stevens
Creators: name: Sharpe, Charles
Publisher: name: Strathprints - University of Strathclyde
Year: 2007

description: In 1994, Barbara Kahan wrote in her book Growing up in groups about 'the need for greater collaboration and common acceptance of good practice' (p xi). Milligan and Stevens have taken up this baton in their book Residential Child Care: Collaborative Practice. The book confronts the difficulties residential child care faces in its relations with other professionals. What is exciting about this book is that although it is about residential child care it is not solely directed at residential child care workers. It communicates with all the professional disciplines involved in nurturing and educating troubled children. This is as it should be. Professional collaboration, as the authors suggest, is not only about taking up a singular professional role in a joint project, but also concerns being informed about, and understanding, the aims, roles and professional attitudes of others in a collaborative venture. The authors argue cogently that if residential child care is to take its place – in the authors' view, its necessary place – in the spectrum of child care provision, then all those from the different professional disciplines who are involved with looked-after and accommodated children need to be trained to work as co-operative partners.
title: Sonderwirtschaftszonen in Polen. Förderung der Wirtschaftsentwicklung durch Investitionsanreize
title: Specjalne Strefy Ekonomiczne w Polsce. Wspieranie rozwoju gospodarczego kraju poprzez przyciąganie kapitału inwestycyjnego
Creators: name: Kail, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Interdisziplinäre Polenstudien, Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder)
Year: 2016

description: Interdisciplinary Polish Studies, 3: Unternehmensbesteuerung in Ostmitteleuropa: Bestandsaufnahme, Entwicklungen und praktische Fragen nach 10 Jahren EU-Osterweiterung / Opodatkowanie przedsiębiorstw w Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej: stan obecny, tendencje i aspekty praktyczne 10 lat po rozszerzeniu Unii Europejskiej na wschód, p. 107-114 | 365-370
Tatera inclusa Thomas and Wroughton 1908
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Tatera
Tatera inclusa

description: Tatera inclusa Thomas and Wroughton, 1908. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1908:169. TYPE LOCALITY: Mozambique, Gorongoza Dist., Tambarara. DISTRIBUTION: Tanzania to E. Zimbabwe and Mozambique. COMMENT: Includes cosensi and pringlei; see Davis, 1975, Part 6.4:4. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410008098006001 as T. cosensi. 5301410008098023001 as T. pringlei.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 3), pp. 392-476 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 469, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353031
An approach to describing and analysing bulk biological annotation quality: a case study using UniProtKB
Creators: name: Bell, Michael J.
name: Gillespie, Colin S.
name: Swan, Daniel
name: Lord, Phillip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Motivation: Annotations are a key feature of many biological databases, used to convey our knowledge of a sequence to the reader. Ideally, annotations are curated manually, however manual curation is costly, time consuming and requires expert knowledge and training. Given these issues and the exponential increase of data, many databases implement automated annotation pipelines in an attempt to avoid un-annotated entries. Both manual and automated annotations vary in quality between databases and annotators, making assessment of annotation reliability problematic for users. The community lacks a generic measure for determining annotation quality and correctness, which we look at addressing within this article. Specifically we investigate word reuse within bulk textual annotations and relate this to Zipf's Principle of Least Effort. We use UniProt Knowledge Base (UniProtKB) as a case study to demonstrate this approach since it allows us to compare annotation change, both over time and between automated and manually curated annotations. Results: By applying power-law distributions to word reuse in annotation, we show clear trends in UniProtKB over time, which are consistent with existing studies of quality on free text English. Further, we show a clear distinction between manual and automated analysis and investigate cohorts of protein records as they mature. These results suggest that this approach holds distinct promise as a mechanism for judging annotation quality. Availability: Source code is available at the authors website: http://homepages.cs.ncl.ac.uk/m.j.bell1/annotation. Contact: phillip.lord@newcastle.ac.uk
description: Paper accepted at The European Conference on Computational Biology 2012 (ECCB'12). Subsequently will be published in a special issue of the journal Bioinformatics. Paper consists of 8 pages, made up of 5 figures
Rosen i Nordanskog!
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trondhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Ensamt i villande Skog.
description: Innhold: 1 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [2]
A note on spacelike and timelike compactness
Creators: name: Sanders, Ko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C50 (Primary) 53C80, 81T20 (Secondary)

description: When studying the causal propagation of a field in a globally hyperbolic spacetime M, one often wants to express the physical intuition that it has compact support in spacelike directions, or that its support is a spacelike compact set. We compare a number of logically distinct formulations of this idea, and of the complementary idea of timelike compactness, and we clarify their interrelations. E.g., a closed subset A of M has a compact intersection with all Cauchy surfaces if and only if A is contained in J(K) for some compact set K. (However, it does not suffice to consider only those Cauchy surfaces that partake in a given foliation of M.) Similarly, a closed subset A of M is contained in a region between two Cauchy surfaces if and only if the intersection of A with J(K) is compact for all compact K. We also treat future and past compact sets in a similar way.
Work distribution and edge singularities for generic time-dependent protocols in extended systems
Creators: name: Smacchia, Pietro
name: Silva, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the statistics of the work done by globally changing in time with a generic protocol the mass in a free bosonic field theory with relativistic dispersion and the transverse field in the one-dimensional Ising chain both globally and locally. In the latter case we make the system start from the critical point and we describe it in the scaling limit. We provide exact formulas in all these cases for the full statistics of the work and we show that the low energy part of the distribution of the work displays an edge singularity whose exponent does not depend on the specifics of the protocol that is chosen, and may only depend on the position of the initial and final value with respect to the critical point of the system. We also show that the condensation transition found in the bosonic system for sudden quenches [A. Gambassi and A. Silva, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 109}, 250602 (2012)] is robust with respect to the choice of the protocol.
description: 21 pages, 13 figures; Minor changes, published version
Saa sødt!
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trondhjem
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Er et Kys dog ei den største .
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [1]
Decomposition results for stochastic storage processes and queues with alternating Lévy inputs
Creators: name: Boxma, Onno
name: Kella, Offer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K25, 60K37, 60K30, 60H30, 90B05, 90B22

description: In this paper we generalize known workload decomposition results for Lévy queues with secondary jump inputs and queues with server vacations or service interruptions. Special cases are polling systems with either compound Poisson or more general Lévy inputs. Our main tools are new martingale results, which have been derived in a companion paper.
description: 16 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1112.4756
title: Spring 2020--About this Issue
Creators: name: Hales, Kim
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2020

description: The Spring 2020 issue of the Journal on Empowering Teaching Excellence presents articles relative to the mission of the land grant institution, including a review of Gavazzi, Gee, and McGrath's (2018) book, "Land Grant Universities for the Future," followed by an article by Gavazzi arguing for greater emphasis on teaching in land-grant institutions. Additional contributions include articles on creating content for online courses, a literature review on faculty-undergraduate mentoring, a pilot study on open-access textbooks, and principles for discussion-based learning.
To smukke Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Saa blev vi kommanderet til den kjøbenhavnske Stad. [2] Resan till Østerland.
Saa blev vi kommanderet til den kjøbenhavnske Stad
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Soldater
Patriotisme

description: Førstelinje: Saa blev vi kommanderet til den kjøbenhavnske Stad.
description: Innhold: 24 vers.
description: Melodi: Egen Melodie
description: Inngår i trykk: To smukke Viser [1]
Modeling age-related changes in muscle-tendon dynamics during cyclical contractions in the rat gastrocnemius
Creators: name: Azizi, Emanuel
name: Danos, Nicole
name: Sawicki, Gregory S.
name: Holt, Natalie C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Efficient muscle-tendon performance during cyclical tasks is dependent on both active and passive mechanical tissue properties. Here we examine whether age-related changes in the properties of muscle-tendon units (MTUs) compromise their ability to do work and utilize elastic energy storage. We empirically quantified passive and active properties of the medial gastrocnemius muscle and material properties of the Achilles tendon in young (∼6 mo) and old (∼32 mo) rats. We then used these properties in computer simulations of a Hill-type muscle model operating in series with a Hookean spring. The modeled MTU was driven through sinusoidal length changes and activated at a phase that optimized muscle-tendon tuning to assess the relative contributions of active and passive elements to the force and work in each cycle. In physiologically realistic simulations where young and old MTUs started at similar passive forces and developed similar active forces, the capacity of old MTUs to store elastic energy and produce positive work was compromised. These results suggest that the observed increase in the metabolic cost of locomotion with aging may be in part due to the recruitment of additional muscles to compensate for the reduced work at the primary MTU. Furthermore, the age-related increases in passive stiffness coupled with a reduced active force capacity in the muscle can lead to shifts in the force-length and force-velocity operating range that may significantly impact mechanical and metabolic performance. Our study emphasizes the importance of the interplay between muscle and tendon mechanical properties in shaping MTU performance during cyclical contractions.
title: Schwinn, Thomas: Soziale Ungleichheit in differenzierten Ordnungen. Zur Wechselwirkung zweier Strukturprinzipien (Oleg Kildyushov)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soziologie
subject: Soziale Ungleichheit
subject: Soziale Differenzierung
subject: Inklusion
subject: Gesellschaftsordnung
subject: Soziologische Theorie
subject: 943
subject: 300.9

description: Schwinn, Thomas: Soziale Ungleichheit in differenzierten Ordnungen. Zur Wechselwirkung zweier Strukturprinzipien. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2019. – VI, 275 S. – ISBN 9783161558740
description: Швинн, Томас: Социальное неравенство в дифференцированных порядках: к вопросу о взаимовлиянии двух структурных принципов. Тюбинген: Мор Зибек, 2019. – VI, 275 S. – ISBN 9783161558740
description: Recensio Moskau: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau, vol. 12Recensio Moskau 2021-12: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau
Morphological and physiological determinants of local adaptation to climate in Rocky Mountain butterflies
Creators: name: Kingsolver, Joel G.
name: Buckley, Lauren B.
name: MacLean, Heidi J.
name: Higgins, Jessica K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Flight is a central determinant of fitness in butterflies and other insects, but it is restricted to a limited range of body temperatures. To achieve these body temperatures, butterflies use a combination of morphological, behavioural and physiological mechanisms. Here, we used common garden (without direct solar radiation) and reciprocal transplant (full solar radiation) experiments in the field to determine the thermal sensitivity of flight initiation for two species of Colias butterflies along an elevation gradient in the southwestern Rocky Mountains. The mean body temperature for flight initiation in the field was lower (24–26°C) than indicated by previous studies (28–30°C) in these species. There were small but significant differences in thermal sensitivity of flight initiation between species; high-elevation Colias meadii initiated flight at a lower mean body temperature than lower-elevation Colias eriphyle. Morphological differences (in wing melanin and thoracic setae) drive body temperature differences between species and contributed strongly to differences in the time and probability of flight and air temperatures at flight initiation. Our results suggest that differences both in thermal sensitivity (15% contribution) and in morphology (85% contribution) contribute to the differences in flight initiation between the two species in the field. Understanding these differences, which influence flight performance and fitness, aids in forecasting responses to climate change.
title: Hoffnungsproduktion im dystopischen Film
Creators: name: Paul, Jules
Year: 2023

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht, auf welche Weise der dystopische Film Hoffnung auf besseres Leben produziert. Hierfür wird im ersten Kapitel der Begriff der Utopie samt seiner Geschichte und seiner Vielzahl an untergeordneten Begriffen für die Arbeit definiert. Vor allem die Begriffe der Eutopie und der Dystopie werden genauer betrachtet. Des Weiteren werden Ernst Blochs Utopie- und Hoffnungstheorie erläutert und gezeigt, dass Utopien durch die mit ihr verbundene Hoffnung ein gesellschaftsveränderndes Potenzial innewohnt. Auch wird, auf Tom Moylans Dystopieanalyse aufbauend, argumentiert, dass dystopische Erzählungen durch zwei Prozedere Hoffnung produzieren können – einerseits durch die Warnfunktion der Dystopie, andererseits durch ein Narrativ der Gegenwehr. Im zweiten Kapitel der Arbeit wird sich aus filmwissenschaftlicher Perspektive der Dystopie genährt. Dabei wird zunächst der dystopische Film mithilfe Rick Altmans Genretheorie als eigenständiges Genre identifiziert und eine Abgrenzung zu verwandten Genres, wie dem Science-Fiction Film, vorgenommen. Daran anschließend wird auf die Geschichte des dystopischen Films eingegangen, um zu zeigen, dass der dystopische Film eine große Bandbreite an sozialen Fragestellungen behandelt. Auch wird damit gezeigt, dass er immer ein Produkt seiner Zeit ist, und dass, wenn er Hoffnung produziert, diese immer im zeitgeschichtlichen Kontext betrachtet werden muss. Im dritten und letzten Überkapitel der vorliegenden Arbeit wird am Beispiel des französischen Spielfilmes Jessica Forever (2018) exemplarisch gezeigt, auf welche Weise Filme, die dem dystopischen Genre zugeschrieben werden können, Hoffnung produzieren. Hierfür wird in einem vorbereiteten Schritt die „Krise der Männlichkeit“ sowie die aus ihr entstandenen maskulinistische Radikalisierung und Incel-Bewegung erläutert und als aktuelles gesellschaftliches Problem beleuchtet. Auf dieser Grundlage kann in der vorliegenden Arbeit betrachtet werden, welche Elemente innerhalb Jessica Forever Hoffnung auf eine bessere Gesellschaft produzieren. Durch eine Filmanalyse wird bewiesen, dass der Film durch unter anderem Dialoge, Charakterentwickelungen, Kameraeinstellungen, ausgewählte Spezialeffekte oder Schnittsetzung es schafft, gleichermaßen sein Publikum zu warnen, als auch Narrative der Gegenwehr und Lösungsvorschläge zu bieten, um somit Hoffnung zu erzeugen.
title: Friedrich Freiherr Kreß von Kressenstein: Bayerischer General und Orientkenner. Lebenserinnerungen, Tagebücher und Berichte 1914-1946 / hrsg. von W. Baumgart, Mitw. von G. Astamadze (Leontij Lannik)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Kress von Kressenstein, Friedrich
subject: 909
subject: 355.009

description: Friedrich Freiherr Kreß von Kressenstein: Bayerischer General und Orientkenner. Lebenserinnerungen, Tagebücher und Berichte 1914-1946 / hrsg. von W. Baumgart, Mitw. von G. Astamadze. Paderborn: F. Schöningh, 2020. – 742 S. – ISBN 978-3-506-70344-6
description: Фридрих барон Кресс фон Крессенштейн: баварский генерал и знаток Востока. Воспоминания, дневники и доклады 1914-1946 / Под ред. В. Баумгарта, при содействии Г. Астамадзе. Падерборн: Ф. Шёнинг, 2020 – 742 с. – ISBN 978-3-506-70344-6
description: Recensio Moskau: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau, vol. 12Recensio Moskau 2021-12: Rezensionen zur internationalen Forschung zur russischen und deutschen Geschichte – Rezensionsreihe des DHI Moskau
Adjusting ferritin concentrations for inflammation: Biomarkers Reflecting Inflammation and Nutritional Determinants of Anemia (BRINDA) project
Creators: name: Kupka, Roland
name: Bhushan, Nivedita L.
name: Flores-Ayala, Rafael
name: Huang, Jin
name: Northrop-Clewes, Christine A.
name: Rawat, Rahul
name: Williams, Anne M.
name: Mei, Zuguo
name: Namaste, Sorrel Ml
name: Raiten, Daniel J.
name: Rohner, Fabian
name: Suchdev, Parminder S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Background: The accurate estimation of iron deficiency is important in planning and implementing interventions. Ferritin is recommended as the primary measure of iron status, but interpretability is challenging in settings with infection and inflammation.
Study on the energy loss of light and heavy quarks in QGP at PHENIX
Creators: name: Shimomura, Maya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: hp23
phenix
hadron
heavy flavor
charm
bottom
energy loss
centrality
anisotropy
elliptic
flow
zdc
raa
nuclear
modification
cu+au
au+au
π0
multiplicity

description: Talk presented at the Hard and Electromagnetic Probes if High-energy Nuclear Collisions 2023 conference
Synchrotron X-ray diagnostics of cutoff shape of nonthermal electron spectrum at young supernova remnants
Creators: name: Yamazaki, Ryo
name: Ohira, Yutaka
name: Sawada, Makoto
name: Bamba, Aya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synchrotron X-rays can be a useful tool to investigate electron acceleration at young supernova remnants (SNRs). At present, since the magnetic field configuration around the shocks of SNRs is uncertain, it is not clear whether electron acceleration is limited by SNR age, synchrotron cooling, or even escape from the acceleration region. We study whether the acceleration mechanism can be constrained by the cutoff shape of the electron spectrum around the maximum energy. We derive analytical formulae of the cutoff shape in each case where the maximum electron energy is determined by SNR age, synchrotron cooling and escape from the shock. They are related to the energy dependence of the electron diffusion coefficient. Next, we discuss whether information on the cutoff shape can be provided by observations in the near future which will simply give the photon indices and the flux ratios in the soft and hard X-ray bands. We find that if the power-law index of the electron spectrum is independently determined by other observations, then we can constrain the cutoff shape by comparing theoretical predictions of the photon indices and/or the flux ratios with observed data which will be measured by NuSTAR and/or ASTRO-H. Such study is helpful in understanding the acceleration mechanism. In particular, it will supply another independent constraint on the magnetic field strength around the shocks of SNRs.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures
Cardiovascular Health in African Americans: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
Creators: name: Bertoni, Alain G.
name: Palaniappan, Latha
name: Carnethon, Mercedes R.
name: Pu, Jia
name: Taylor, Herman A.
name: Willis, Monte
name: Mujahid, Mahasin S.
name: Yancy, Clyde W.
name: Howard, George
name: Anderson, Cheryl A M
name: Albert, Michelle A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Population-wide reductions in cardiovascular disease incidence and mortality have not been shared equally by African Americans. The burden of cardiovascular disease in the African American community remains high and is a primary cause of disparities in life expectancy between African Americans and whites. The objectives of the present scientific statement are to describe cardiovascular health in African Americans and to highlight unique considerations for disease prevention and management.

METHOD: The primary sources of information were identified with PubMed/Medline and online sources from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

RESULTS: The higher prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors (eg, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, obesity, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular risk) underlies the relatively earlier age of onset of cardiovascular diseases among African Americans. Hypertension in particular is highly prevalent among African Americans and contributes directly to the notable disparities in stroke, heart failure, and peripheral artery disease among African Americans. Despite the availability of effective pharmacotherapies and indications for some tailored pharmacotherapies for African Americans (eg, heart failure medications), disease management is less effective among African Americans, yielding higher mortality. Explanations for these persistent disparities in cardiovascular disease are multifactorial and span from the individual level to the social environment.

CONCLUSIONS: The strategies needed to promote equity in the cardiovascular health of African Americans require input from a broad set of stakeholders, including clinicians and researchers from across multiple disciplines.
Superconductivity in the Ferroquadrupolar State in the Quadrupolar Kondo Lattice PrTi$_2$Al$_{20}$
Creators: name: Sakai, Akito
name: Kuga, Kentaro
name: Nakatsuji, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cubic compound PrTi$_2$Al$_{20}$ is a quadrupolar Kondo lattice system that exhibits quadrupolar ordering due to the non-Kramers $Γ_3$ ground doublet and has strong hybridization between $4f$ and conduction electrons. Our study using high-purity single crystal reveals that PrTi$_2$Al$_{20}$ exhibits type-II superconductivity at $T_{\rm c} = 200$ mK in the nonmagnetic ferroquadrupolar state. The superconducting critical temperature and field phase diagram suggests moderately enhanced effective mass of $m^*/m_0 \sim 16$.