cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Two-Body Strong Decay of Z(3930) as the $χ_{c2} (2P)$ State
Creators: name: Wang, Tianhong
name: Wang, Guo-Li
name: Fu, Hui-Feng
name: Ju, Wan-Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new particle Z(3930) found by the Belle and BaBar Collaborations through the $γγ\rightarrow D\bar D$ process is identified to be the $χ_{c2}(2P)$ state. Since the mass of this particle is above the $D\bar D^{(\ast)}$ threshold, the OZI-allowed two-body strong decays are the main decay modes. In this paper, these strong decay modes are studied with two methods. One is the instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter method within Mandelstam formalism. The other is the combination of the $^3P_0$ model and the former formalism. The total decay widths are 26.3 and 27.3 MeV for the methods with or without the $^3P_0$ vertex, respectively. The ratio of $Γ_{D\bar D}$ over $Γ_{D\bar D^\ast}$ which changes along with the mass of the initial meson is also presented.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
A key-formula to compute the gravitational potential of inhomogeneous discs in cylindrical coordinates
Creators: name: Huré, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have established the exact expression for the gravitational potential of a homogeneous polar cell - an elementary pattern used in hydrodynamical simulations of gravitating discs. This formula, which is a closed-form, works for any opening angle and radial extension of the cell. It is valid at any point in space, i.e. in the plane of the distribution (inside and outside) as well as off-plane, thereby generalizing the results reported by Durand (1953) for the circular disc. The three components of the gravitational acceleration are given. The mathematical demonstration proceeds from the "incomplete version of Durand's formula" for the potential (based on complete elliptic integrals). We determine first the potential due to the circular sector (i.e. a pie-slice sheet), and then deduce that of the polar cell (from convenient radial scaling and subtraction). As a by-product, we generate an integral theorem stating that "the angular average of the potential of any circular sector along its tangent circle is 2/PI times the value at the corner". A few examples are presented. For numerical resolutions and cell shapes commonly used in disc simulations, we quantify the importance of curvature effects by performing a direct comparison between the potential of the polar cell and that of the Cartesian (i.e. rectangular) cell having the same mass. Edge values are found to deviate roughly like 2E-3 x N/256 in relative (N is the number of grid points in the radial direction), while the agreement is typically four orders of magnitude better for values at the cell's center. We also produce a reliable approximation for the potential, valid in the cell's plane, inside and close to the cell. Its remarkable accuracy, about 5E-4 x N/256 in relative, is sufficient to estimate the cell's self-acceleration.
description: Accepted for publication in Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy
Aenictobia thoi Kistner
Creators: name: Maruyama, Munetoshi
name: Matsumoto, Takashi
name: Itioka, Takao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Aenictobia
Aenictobia thoi

description: Aenictobia thoi Kistner
(Figs. 26–28)
 Aenictobia thoi Kistner & Jacobson, 1975: 45 (original description). Kistner et al. 1997: 175 (redescription).
 Materials examined. 11, Lambir Hills National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia, 16 IV 2004, T. Matsumoto leg. (no. 325); 2, same data but 13 IV 2004 (no. 340); 4, ditto, 16 IV 2004 (no. 348); 3, ditto, 10 V 2004 (no. 354); 1, ditto, 12 V 2004 (no. 368); 2, ditto, 11 V 2004 (no. 371); 1, ditto, 11 V 2004 (no. 382); 6, ditto, 7 X 2004 (no. 413); 3, ditto, 19 V 2004 (no. 428); 1, ditto, 4 XI 2004 (no. 515); 2, ditto, 30 X 2004 (no. 542); 3, ditto, 20 X 2004 (no. 555); 4, ditto, 29 X 2004 (no. 574); 1, ditto, 25 II 2005 (no. 601); 1, ditto, 25 II 2005 (602); 3, ditto, 20 IV 2005 (701); 12, ditto, 25 IV 2005 (711); 20, ditto, 26 IV 2005 (718); 10, ditto, 9 XI 2005 (no. 801); 1, ditto, 9 XI 2005 (no. 803); 5, ditto, 10 XI 2005 (no. 804). See, Table 1 for detailed collecting data.
 Symbiotic host. Morphotypes L1 and L2 of Aenictus laeviceps.
 Distribution. Malaysia (Peninsula, Borneo), Indonesia (Sumatra).
 Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from Aenictobia fergusoni by the temples of head (Figs. 26, 27) being weakly convex, by the more slender antennae (Fig. 26), by the antennal segment I (Fig. 27) being about 2.5 times as long as wide, by the postero-lateral corner of the pronotum (Fig. 27) being not projected, but almost right angled, and by the setae on the pronotum and elytra (Fig. 28) being somewhat sparser and shorter.
 Comments. This species was originally described based on specimens from Ulu Gombak, Peninsular Malaysia and recorded from Sumatra and Sabah.
No morphological differences were detected between populations from Lambir Hills National Park and Ulu Gombak.
description: Published as part of Maruyama, Munetoshi, Matsumoto, Takashi & Itioka, Takao, 2011, Rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) associated with Aenictus laeviceps (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Sarawak, Malaysia: Strict host specificity, and first myrmecoid Aleocharini, pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 3102 on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201584
Hermann Müller-Karpe, Grundzüge antiker Menschheitsreligion. 1. Jahrhundert v. Chr. bis 5. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Maier, Bernhard
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Hermann Müller-Karpe, Grundzüge antiker Menschheitsreligion. 1. Jahrhundert v. Chr. bis 5. Jahrhundert. Schriften der Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft an der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Band 15. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 2000. XII, 301 Seiten, 32 Abbildungen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
Additional file 1 of Deficiency of exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (EPAC)-1 in mice augments glucose intolerance, inflammation, and gut dysbiosis associated with Western diet
Creators: name: Virwani, Preeti Dinesh
name: Cai, Lin
name: Yeung, Patrick Ka Kit
name: Qian, Gordon
name: Chen, Yingxian
name: Zhou, Lei
name: Wong, Jason Wing Hon
name: Wang, Yu
name: Ho, Joshua Wing Kei
name: Lau, Kui Kai
name: Qian, Pei-Yuan
name: Chung, Sookja Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. RT-qPCR primer sequences for the targeted mouse genes.
Looking for the rainbow on exoplanets covered by liquid and icy water clouds
Creators: name: Karalidi, T.
name: Stam, D. M.
name: Hovenier, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Looking for the primary rainbow in starlight that is reflected by exoplanets appears to be a promising method to search for liquid water clouds in exoplanetary atmospheres. Ice water clouds, that consist of water crystals instead of water droplets, could potentially mask the rainbow feature in the planetary signal by covering liquid water clouds. Here, we investigate the strength of the rainbow feature for exoplanets that have liquid and icy water clouds in their atmosphere, and calculate the rainbow feature for a realistic cloud coverage of Earth. We calculate flux and polarization signals of starlight that is reflected by horizontally and vertically inhomogeneous Earth--like exoplanets, covered by patchy clouds consisting of liquid water droplets or water ice crystals. The planetary surfaces are black. On a planet with a significant coverage of liquid water clouds only, the total flux signal shows a weak rainbow feature. Any coverage of the liquid water clouds by ice clouds, however, dampens the rainbow feature in the total flux, and thus the discovery of liquid water in the atmosphere. On the other hand, detecting the primary rainbow in the polarization signal of exoplanets appears to be a powerful tool for detecting liquid water in exoplanetary atmospheres, even when these clouds are partially covered by ice clouds. In particular, liquid water clouds covering as little as 10%-20% of the planetary surface, with more than half of these covered by ice clouds, still create a polarized rainbow feature in the planetary signal. Indeed, calculations of flux and polarization signals of an exoplanet with a realistic Earth--like cloud coverage, show a strong polarized rainbow feature.
description: accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ИННОВАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫХ ТОВАРОПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЕЙ
Creators: name: Щетинин, Сергей
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: До недавнего времени инвестиции считались главным фактором роста производственного сектора. На современном этапе развития экономической системы возросла значимость инновационных продуктовых, технологических и управленческих решений. Статья рассматривает вопросы инновационного развития региональных товаропроизводителей. В исследовании представлены альтернативные конкурентные стратегии развития предприятий, в том числе стратегия инноваций как приоритетная, в наибольшей степени соответствующая современным потребностям и возможностям развития российского рынка. Приведены основные показатели уровня инновационного развития производства. Обозначена тесная связь инноваций с инвестиционным процессом, определены источники финансирования инновационных проектов в условиях низкой способности товаропроизводителей формировать собственные ресурсы для инноваций.
Additional file 2 of A novel weevil-transmitted tymovirus found in mixed infection on hollyhock
Creators: name: Mahillon, Mathieu
name: Brodard, Justine
name: Kellenberger, Isabelle
name: Blouin, Arnaud G.
name: Schumpp, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary tables.
Franziska Dövener, Die Gesichtskrüge der römischen Nordwestprovinzen
Creators: name: Liesen, Bernd
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Franziska Dövener, Die Gesichtskrüge der römischen Nordwestprovinzen. British Archaeological Reports International Series, Band 870. Archaeopress, Oxford 2000. VI, 196 Seiten, 265 Abbildungen
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
On the physical properties of memristive, memcapacitive, and meminductive systems
Creators: name: Di Ventra, M.
name: Pershin, Y. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the physical properties of realistic memristive, memcapacitive and meminductive systems. In particular, by employing the well-known theory of response functions and microscopic derivations, we show that resistors, capacitors and inductors with memory emerge naturally in the response of systems - especially those of nanoscale dimensions - subjected to external perturbations. As a consequence, since memristances, memcapacitances, and meminductances are simply response functions, they are not necessarily finite. This means that, unlike what has always been argued in some literature, diverging and non-crossing input-output curves of all these memory elements are physically possible in both quantum and classical regimes. For similar reasons, it is not surprising to find memcapacitances and meminductances that acquire negative values at certain times during dynamics, while the passivity criterion of memristive systems imposes always a non-negative value on the resistance at any given time. We finally show that ideal memristors, namely those whose state depends only on the charge that flows through them (or on the history of the voltage) are subject to very strict physical conditions and are unable to protect their memory state against the unavoidable fluctuations, and therefore are susceptible to a stochastic catastrophe. Similar considerations apply to ideal memcapacitors and meminductors.
Monique Dondin-Payre, Exercise du pouvoir et continuité gentilice: Les Acilii Glabriones du IIIe siècle av J.-C. au Ve siècle ap. J.-C
Creators: name: Kuhoff, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Monique Dondin-Payre, Exercise du pouvoir et continuité gentilice: Les Acilii Glabriones du IIIe siècle av. J.-C. au Ve siècle ap. J.-C. Collection de l’École Française de Rome, Band 180. Ècole Française de Rome, Rom 1993. X, 382 Seiten
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
Mustafa Hamdi Sayar, Perinthos-Herakleia (Marmara Ereğlisi) und Umgebung. Geschichte, Testimonien, griechische und lateinische Inschriften
Creators: name: Corsten, Thomas
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Mustafa Hamdi Sayar, Perinthos-Herakleia (Marmara Ereğlisi) und Umgebung. Geschichte, Testimonien, griechische und lateinische Inschriften. Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophischhistorische
Klasse. Denkschriften Band 269. Veröffentlichungen der Kleinasiatischen Kommission Nr. 9. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften,
Wien 1998. 502 Seiten, 5 Karten, 51 Tafeln
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
Aenictobia fergusoni Kistner
Creators: name: Maruyama, Munetoshi
name: Matsumoto, Takashi
name: Itioka, Takao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Aenictobia
Aenictobia fergusoni

description: Aenictobia fergusoni Kistner
(Figs. 29–31)
 Aenictobia fergusoni Kistner, in Kistner et al. 1997: 181 (original description).
 Materials examined. 1, Lambir Hills National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia, 13 X 2004, T. Matsumoto leg. (no. 394); 2, same data but 15 V 2004 (no. 408); 1, ditto, 16 V 2004 (no. 414); 3, ditto, 16 V 2004 (no. 418); 6, ditto, 8 XI 2004 (no. 502); 1, ditto, 7 XI 2004 (no. 541); 6, ditto, 13 X 2004 (no. 572); 1, ditto, 12 X 2004 (no. 575); 5, ditto, 18 V 2004 (no. 590). See, Table 1 for detailed collecting data.
 Symbiotic host. Morphotype S of Aenictus laeviceps.
 Distribution. Malaysia (Peninsula, Borneo).
 Diagnosis. This species can be distinguished from Aenictobia thoi by the temples of head (Figs. 29, 30) being strongly convex, by the thicker antennae (Fig. 29), by the antennal segment I (Fig. 30) being about 1.5 times as long as wide, by the postero-lateral corner of pronotum (Fig. 30) being projected laterally, and by the setae on the pronotum and elytra (Fig. 31) being somewhat denser and longer.
 Comments. This species was originally described based on specimens from Ulu Gombak, Peninsular Malaysia. New record from Borneo.
 FIGURES 26–31. Aenictobia spp. 26–28, A. thoi; 29–31, A. fergusoni (27, 28, 30, 31, SEM photographs). 26, 29, habitus, dorsal view; 27, 30, head, pronotum and anterior part of elytra, dorsal view; 28, 31, sculptures on elytra, dorsal view.
 The host ant of the type series was reported as “ Aenictus fergusoni Forel, 1901 ” (Kistner et al. 1997), and, therefore, the same specific epithet was used for the beetle. The host species was, however, found to be misidentified. Pfeiffer (2005) illustrated an ant identified as “ Aenictus fergusoni ” which was the same nest number as the host ant of the type series of Aenictobia fergusoni in Kistner et al. (1997), but it was apparently Morphotype S of Aenictus laeviceps. During the field research by M. Maruyama in Ulu Gombak, the type locality of Aenictobia fergusoni, it was specifically collected from Morphotype S of Aenictus laeviceps (N=4). Therefore, the host ant species of “ Aenictobia fergusoni ” in Kistner et al. (1997) is actually Morphotype S of Aenictus laeviceps. The true Aenictus fergusoni may not be distributed in Peninsular Malaysia, but in India to the Indochinese Peninsula (India, Myanmar, Cambodia, Thailand, etc.) (Maruyama, unpublished data).
description: Published as part of Maruyama, Munetoshi, Matsumoto, Takashi & Itioka, Takao, 2011, Rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) associated with Aenictus laeviceps (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Sarawak, Malaysia: Strict host specificity, and first myrmecoid Aleocharini, pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 3102 on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201584
Peter Sawyer (Hrsg.), Die Wikinger. Geschichte und Kultur eines Seefahrervolkes
Creators: name: Lüdtke, Hartwig
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2017

description: Rezension zu: Peter Sawyer (Hrsg.), Die Wikinger. Geschichte und Kultur eines Seefahrervolkes. Konrad Theiss Verlag, Stuttgart 2000 (Übersetzung der englischen Fassung von 1997). 304 Seiten, zahlreiche Abbildungen und Tafeln
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 200.2000(2003): Bonner Jahrbücher
Landgerichtspräsident a. D. Dr. Johannes Meyer
Creators: name: Spiegel, [?]
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 9, Nr. 1 (1968): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
title: Intentional Forgetting in Artificial Intelligence Systems: Perspectives and Challenges
Creators: name: Timm, Ingo J.
name: Staab, Steffen
name: Siebers, Michael
name: Schon, Claudia
name: Schmid, Ute
name: Sauerwald, Kai
name: Reuter, Lukas
name: Ragni, Marco
name: Niederée, Claudia
name: Maus, Heiko
name: Kern-Isberner, Gabriele
name: Jilek, Christian
name: Friemann, Paulina
name: Eiter, Thomas
name: Dengel, Andreas
name: Dames, Hannah
name: Bock, Tanja
name: Berndt, Jan Ole
name: Beierle, Christoph
name: KI, 41, 2018, Berlin
Publisher: name: Otto-Friedrich-Universität
Year: 2019

description: Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, 11117, 357-365
Entrainment of noise-induced and limit cycle oscillators under weak noise
Creators: name: Mitarai, Namiko
name: Alon, Uri
name: Jensen, Mogens H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical models that describe oscillations in biological systems are often either a limit cycle oscillator, where the deterministic nonlinear dynamics gives sustained periodic oscillations, or a noise-induced oscillator, where a fixed point is linearly stable with complex eigenvalues and addition of noise gives oscillations around the fixed point with fluctuating amplitude. We investigate how each class of model behaves under the external periodic forcing, taking the well-studied van der Pol equation as an example. We find that, when the forcing is additive, the noise-induced oscillator can show only one-to-one entrainment to the external frequency, in contrast to the limit cycle oscillator which is known to entrain to any ratio. When the external forcing is multiplicative, on the other hand, the noise-induced oscillator can show entrainment to a few ratios other than one-to-one, while the limit cycle oscillator shows entrain to any ratio. The noise blurs the entrainment in general, but clear entrainment regions for limit cycles can be identified as long as the noise is not too strong.
description: 27 pages in preprint style, 12 figues, 2 table
Additional file 1 of Enhancement of radiation therapy by indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase 1 inhibition through multimodal mechanisms
Creators: name: Nozawa, Hiroaki
name: Taira, Tetsuro
name: Sonoda, Hirofumi
name: Sasaki, Kazuhito
name: Murono, Koji
name: Emoto, Shigenobu
name: Yokoyama, Yuichiro
name: Nagai, Yuzo
name: Abe, Shinya
name: Ishihara, Soichiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
HiFlow3 – Technical Report on Release 2.0
Creators: name: Gawlok, Simon
name: Gerstner, Philipp
name: Haupt, Saskia
name: Heuveline, Vincent
name: Kratzke, Jonas
name: Lösel, Philipp
name: Mang, Katrin
name: Schmidtobreick, Mareike
name: Schoch, Nicolai
name: Schween, Nils
name: Schwegler, Jonathan
name: Song, Chen
name: Wlotzka, Martin
Publisher: name: Heidelberg University, Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing (IWR)
Year: 2017
Subjects: Applied Mathematics; Scientific Computing; Optimization; Uncertainty Quantification; High Performance Computing

description: HiFlow3 Version 2.0 continues the path as a multi-purpose finite element software, which provides powerful tools for efficient and accurate solution of a wide range of problems modeled by partial differen- tial equations (PDEs). New features and functionalities, which allow to run numerical simulations with more advanced solution algorithms and discretizations in comparison to previous releases of HiFlow3, have been implemented. These comprise Uncertainty Quantification (UQ), energy-efficient multigrid techniques, Schur complement solvers for saddle-point problems, extended third-party library support, and adaptive local mesh refinement in a parallel computing environment. Furthermore, HiFlow3 has been successfully integrated into advanced and state-of-the-art simulation environments by means of the Medical Simulation Markup Language (MSML), for example.

The presented new algorithms and features as well as general under-the-hood improvements have enabled excellent and relevant research activities in the fields of both medical engineering and meteorol- ogy and environmental sciences. The described show cases demonstrate the potential and advantages, which HiFlow3 can offer in performing a numerical simulation by means of finite element methods. Especially, the high performance computing capabilities of HiFlow3 – not only in the mentioned fields of applications, but also in general – have been significantly improved in Version 2.0.
description: Preprint Series of the Engineering Mathematics and Computing Lab, No 06 (2017): HiFlow3 – Technical Report on Release 2.0
title: Was the Year 2000 a Leap Year? Step-wise Narrowing Theories with Metagol
Creators: name: Siebers, Michael
name: Schmid, Ute
Publisher: name: Otto-Friedrich-Universität
Year: 2020

description: Lecture notes in computer science, 11105, 141-156
description: Lecture notes in artificial intelligence, 11105, 141-156
Lomechusini
Creators: name: Maruyama, Munetoshi
name: Matsumoto, Takashi
name: Itioka, Takao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae

description: Tribe Lomechusini Fleming   Lomechusidae Fleming, 1821: 49 (type genus: Lomechusa Gravenhorst, 1806).
description: Published as part of Maruyama, Munetoshi, Matsumoto, Takashi & Itioka, Takao, 2011, Rove beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) associated with Aenictus laeviceps (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Sarawak, Malaysia: Strict host specificity, and first myrmecoid Aleocharini, pp. 1-26 in Zootaxa 3102 on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.201584
Multi-Color Transit Photometry of GJ 1214b through BJHKs-Bands and a Long-Term Monitoring of the Stellar Variability of GJ 1214
Creators: name: Narita, Norio
name: Fukui, Akihiko
name: Ikoma, Masahiro
name: Hori, Yasunori
name: Kurosaki, Kenji
name: Kawashima, Yui
name: Nagayama, Takahiro
name: Onitsuka, Masahiro
name: Sukom, Amnart
name: Nakajima, Yasushi
name: Tamura, Motohide
name: Kuroda, Daisuke
name: Yanagisawa, Kenshi
name: Hirano, Teruyuki
name: Kawauchi, Kiyoe
name: Kuzuhara, Masayuki
name: Ohnuki, Hiroshi
name: Suenaga, Takuya
name: Takahashi, Yasuhiro H.
name: Izumiura, Hideyuki
name: Kawai, Nobuyuki
name: Yoshida, Michitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 5 new transit light curves of GJ 1214b taken in BJHKs-bands. Two transits were observed in B-band using the Suprime-Cam and the FOCAS instruments onboard the Subaru 8.2m telescope, and one transit was done in JHKs-bands simultaneously with the SIRIUS camera on the IRSF 1.4m telescope. MCMC analyses show that the planet-to-star radius ratios are, Rp/Rs = 0.11651 \pm 0.00065 (B-band, Subaru/Suprime-Cam), Rp/Rs = 0.11601 \pm 0.00117 (B-band, Subaru/FOCAS), Rp/Rs = 0.11654 \pm 0.00080 (J-band, IRSF/SIRIUS), Rp/Rs = 0.11550 ^{+0.00142}_{-0.00153} (H-band, IRSF/SIRIUS), and Rp/Rs = 0.11547 \pm 0.00127 (Ks-band, IRSF/SIRIUS). The Subaru Suprime-Cam transit photometry shows a possible spot-crossing feature. Comparisons of the new transit depths and those from previous studies with the theoretical models by Howe & Burrows (2012) suggest that the high molecular weight atmosphere (e.g., 1% H$_2$O + 99% N$_2$) models are most likely, however, the low molecular weight (hydrogen dominated) atmospheres with extensive clouds are still not excluded. We also report a long-term monitoring of the stellar brightness variability of GJ 1214 observed with the MITSuME 50cm telescope in g'-, Rc-, and Ic-bands simultaneously. The monitoring was conducted for 32 nights spanning 78 nights in 2012, and we find a periodic brightness variation with a period of Ps = 44.3 \pm 1.2 days and semi-amplitudes of 2.1% \pm 0.4% in g'-band, 0.56% \pm 0.08% in Rc-band, and 0.32% \pm 0.04% in Ic-band.
description: 26 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, ApJ accepted
Additional file 2 of Deficiency of exchange protein directly activated by cAMP (EPAC)-1 in mice augments glucose intolerance, inflammation, and gut dysbiosis associated with Western diet
Creators: name: Virwani, Preeti Dinesh
name: Cai, Lin
name: Yeung, Patrick Ka Kit
name: Qian, Gordon
name: Chen, Yingxian
name: Zhou, Lei
name: Wong, Jason Wing Hon
name: Wang, Yu
name: Ho, Joshua Wing Kei
name: Lau, Kui Kai
name: Qian, Pei-Yuan
name: Chung, Sookja Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. R scripts used for bioinformatics analysis.
Sparse Positional Strategies for Safety Games
Creators: name: Ehlers, Rüdiger
name: Moldovan, Daniela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of obtaining sparse positional strategies for safety games. Such games are a commonly used model in many formal methods, as they make the interaction of a system with its environment explicit. Often, a winning strategy for one of the players is used as a certificate or as an artefact for further processing in the application. Small such certificates, i.e., strategies that can be written down very compactly, are typically preferred. For safety games, we only need to consider positional strategies. These map game positions of a player onto a move that is to be taken by the player whenever the play enters that position. For representing positional strategies compactly, a common goal is to minimize the number of positions for which a winning player's move needs to be defined such that the game is still won by the same player, without visiting a position with an undefined next move. We call winning strategies in which the next move is defined for few of the player's positions sparse. Unfortunately, even roughly approximating the density of the sparsest strategy for a safety game has been shown to be NP-hard. Thus, to obtain sparse strategies in practice, one either has to apply some heuristics, or use some exhaustive search technique, like ILP (integer linear programming) solving. In this paper, we perform a comparative study of currently available methods to obtain sparse winning strategies for the safety player in safety games. We consider techniques from common knowledge, such as using ILP or SAT (satisfiability) solving, and a novel technique based on iterative linear programming. The results of this paper tell us if current techniques are already scalable enough for practical use.
description: In Proceedings SYNT 2012, arXiv:1207.0554
The Keck Aperture Masking Experiment: Dust Enshrouded Red Giants
Creators: name: Blasius, T. D.
name: Monnier, J. D.
name: Tuthill, P. G.
name: Danchi, W. C.
name: Anderson, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the importance of dusty asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars to galactic chemical enrichment is widely recognised, a sophisticated understanding of the dust formation and wind-driving mechanisms has proven elusive due in part to the difficulty in spatially-resolving the dust formation regions themselves. We have observed twenty dust-enshrouded AGB stars as part of the Keck Aperture Masking Experiment, resolving all of them in multiple near-infrared bands between 1.5 microns and 3.1 microns. We find 45% of the targets to show measurable elongations that, when correcting for the greater distances of the targets, would correspond to significantly asymmetric dust shells on par with the well-known cases of IRC+10216 or CIT6. Using radiative transfer models, we find the sublimation temperature of 1130 +- 90 K and 1170 +- 60 K for silicates and amorphous carbon respectively, both somewhat lower than expected from laboratory measurements and vastly below temperatures inferred from the inner edge of YSO disks. The fact that O-rich and C-rich dust types showed the same sublimation temperature was surprising as well. For the most optically-thick shells (tau > 2 at 2.2 microns), the temperature profile of the inner dust shell is observed to change substantially, an effect we suggest could arise when individual dust clumps become optically-thick at the highest mass-loss rates.
description: accepted to Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Systems of Imprimitivity for the Clifford Group
Creators: name: Appleby, D. M.
name: Bengtsson, Ingemar
name: Brierley, Stephen
name: Ericsson, Åsa
name: Grassl, Markus
name: Larsson, Jan-Åke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is known that if the dimension is a perfect square the Clifford group can be represented by monomial matrices. Another way of expressing this result is to say that when the dimension is a perfect square the standard representation of the Clifford group has a system of imprimitivity consisting of one dimensional subspaces. We generalize this result to the case of an arbitrary dimension. Let k be the square-free part of the dimension. Then we show that the standard representation of the Clifford group has a system of imprimitivity consisting of k-dimensional subspaces. To illustrate the use of this result we apply it to the calculation of SIC-POVMs (symmetric informationally complete positive operator valued measures), constructing exact solutions in dimensions 8 (hand-calculation) as well as 12 and 28 (machine-calculation).
description: 28 pages, AMS latex
Additional file 1 of Mortality in farmed European eel (Anguilla anguilla) in Italy due to Streptococcus iniae
Creators: name: Pirollo, Teresa
name: Perolo, Alberto
name: Mantegari, Simone
name: Barbieri, Ilaria
name: Scali, Federico
name: Alborali, Giovanni Loris
name: Salogni, Cristian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Main spectrum profiles (MSPs) of the Streptococcus iniae isolate showing intensity (Y-axis) as a function of the mass-to-charge ratio (m/z, molecular weight for a single positive charge; X-axis). Peaks with intensities greater than 2000 are labelled.
Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion physics with AFTER@LHC
Creators: name: Rakotozafindrabe, A.
name: Arnaldi, R.
name: Brodsky, S. J.
name: Chambert, V.
name: Didelez, J. P.
name: Genolini, B.
name: Ferreiro, E. G.
name: Fleuret, F.
name: Hadjidakis, C.
name: Lansberg, J. P.
name: Rosier, P.
name: Schienbein, I.
name: Scomparin, E.
name: Uggerhoj, U. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We outline the opportunities for ultra-relativistic heavy-ion physics which are offered by a next generation and multi-purpose fixed-target experiment exploiting the proton and ion LHC beams extracted by a bent crystal.
description: Contributed to the 23rd International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (QM 2012), 13-18 August 2012, Washington DC, USA, 4 pages, LaTeX
Cosmological Constant as a Free Thermodynamical Variable
Creators: name: Mäkelä, Jarmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a possibility that the cosmological constant may not be a constant, but a free thermodynamical variable. To this end we construct a microscopic model of a spacelike two-sphere just inside of the cosmological horizon of the de Sitter spacetime. In our model the spacelike two-sphere in question is assumed to consist of discrete constituents, each of them contributing to the two-sphere an area, which is in an integer times a constant. Using our model we obtain a thermodynamical equation of state for the cosmological constant. Our equation of state implies that the cosmological constant has a certain positive lower bound, which depends on the number of the constituents of the two-sphere.
description: The version accepted for publication in the Physical Review D. 14 pages, no figures, significant changes to the previous version
Gräftenhöfe in Ostwestfalen
Creators: name: Schluckebier, Georg-Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 9, Nr. 1 (1968): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Single-Photon-Level Quantum Image Memory Based on Cold Atomic Ensembles
Creators: name: Ding, Dong-Sheng
name: Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
name: Shi, Bao-Sen
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important step towards the successful development of network that allows the distribution of quantum information is the storage of light in a matter at the single-photon level. Encoding photons in high-dimensional photonic states can significantly increase their information-carrying capacity. So far, there is no any report on the storage of an image at true single photon level, realizing a quantum memory that can record the shape of a single photon is a challenging work. In this work, we report on the first experimental realization of storing a true single photon carrying an orbital angular momentum via electromagnetically induced transparency in a cold atomic ensemble and retrieved later after a given storage time. We experimentally not only prove the preservation of the property of the single photon, but also show very good similarity on the spatial structures of the input and the retrieved photons. More importantly, we also demonstrate the preservation of the coherence of the single photon during the storage using a Sagnac interferometer. The demonstrated capability of storing a spatial structure at single-photon-level opens the possibility to the realization of a high-dimensional quantum memory.
description: Comments welcome, the coherence of the photon is verified
Towards Algorithmic Synthesis of Synchronization for Shared-Memory Concurrent Programs
Creators: name: Samanta, Roopsha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a framework that takes a concurrent program composed of unsynchronized processes, along with a temporal specification of their global concurrent behaviour, and automatically generates a concurrent program with synchronization ensuring correct global behaviour. Our methodology supports finite-state concurrent programs composed of processes that may have local and shared variables, may be straight-line or branching programs, may be ongoing or terminating, and may have program-initialized or user-initialized variables. The specification language is an extension of propositional Computation Tree Logic (CTL) that enables easy specification of safety and liveness properties over control and data variables. The framework also supports synthesis of synchronization at different levels of abstraction and granularity.
description: In Proceedings SYNT 2012, arXiv:1207.0554
Jahreshauptversammlung der D.B.V. 1968 / Burgenfahrten der D.B.V. 1969 / Burgenfahrten im I.B.I. 1969
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 9, Nr. 1 (1968): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
NAVIGATING CHEMICAL COMPLEXITY - THE S=A⊕B FORMULA AND ITS ADAPTIVE APPROACH TO OUTCOME CALCULATION IN DIVERSE REACTIONS
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: chemical reactions
outcome calculation
S=A⊕B Formula
acceptance criteria
nuanced approach
molecular interactions
chemical transformations
computational efficiency
reaction dynamics
adaptive methodology

description: In the dynamic realm of chemical reactions, the conventional methods of outcome calculation often fall short in capturing the nuanced contributions of individual components. This article introduces the S=A⊕B formula, a transformative approach to calculating outcomes that goes beyond traditional summation methods. The formula combines a traditional summation term (A) with dynamic acceptance criteria (B), allowing for a tailored and selective analysis of each component's significance in shaping the final substance. The article explores the practical implementation of the S=A⊕B formula in diverse chemical scenarios, demonstrating its efficacy in optimizing reactions, discerning catalytic impacts, and addressing the challenges of complex organic synthesis. While highlighting the formula's promise, the article also acknowledges its limitations, emphasizing the need for careful consideration in defining acceptance criteria and managing computational demands. Ultimately, the S=A⊕B formula emerges as a powerful and adaptable tool, offering a sophisticated approach to understanding and predicting outcomes in the intricate landscape of chemical transformations.
 
Im dynamischen Bereich chemischer Reaktionen reichen die herkömmlichen Methoden zur Ergebnisberechnung häufig nicht aus, um die differenzierten Beiträge einzelner Komponenten zu erfassen. In diesem Artikel wird die S=A⊕B-Formel vorgestellt, ein transformativer Ansatz zur Berechnung von Ergebnissen, der über herkömmliche Summierungsmethoden hinausgeht. Die Formel kombiniert einen traditionellen Summationsterm (A) mit dynamischen Akzeptanzkriterien (B) und ermöglicht so eine maßgeschneiderte und selektive Analyse der Bedeutung jeder Komponente bei der Gestaltung der Endsubstanz. Der Artikel untersucht die praktische Umsetzung der S=A⊕B-Formel in verschiedenen chemischen Szenarien und demonstriert ihre Wirksamkeit bei der Optimierung von Reaktionen, der Erkennung katalytischer Auswirkungen und der Bewältigung der Herausforderungen komplexer organischer Synthesen. Während der Artikel die Versprechen der Formel hervorhebt, erkennt er auch ihre Grenzen an und betont die Notwendigkeit sorgfältiger Überlegungen bei der Definition von Akzeptanzkriterien und der Bewältigung der Rechenanforderungen. Letztendlich erweist sich die S=A⊕B-Formel als leistungsstarkes und anpassungsfähiges Werkzeug, das einen ausgefeilten Ansatz zum Verständnis und zur Vorhersage von Ergebnissen in der komplexen Landschaft chemischer Transformationen bietet.
The effect of uniaxial pressure on the magnetic anisotropy of the Mn_{12}-Ac single-molecule magnet
Creators: name: Atkinson, J. H.
name: Park, K.
name: Beedle, C. C.
name: Hendrickson, D. N.
name: Myasoedov, Y.
name: Zeldov, E.
name: Friedman, Jonathan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of uniaxial pressure on the magnetic hysteresis loops of the single-molecule magnet Mn_{12}-Ac. We find that the application of pressure along the easy axis increases the fields at which quantum tunneling of magnetization occurs. The observations are attributed to an increase in the molecule's magnetic anisotropy constant D of 0.142(1)%/kbar. The increase in D produces a small, but measurable increase in the effective energy barrier for magnetization reversal. Density-functional theory calculations also predict an increase in the barrier with applied pressure.
description: version accepted by EPL; 6 pages, including 7 figures. Small changes and added references
Europa nostra in Bamberg
Creators: name: Sturm, Vilma
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2017

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 9, Nr. 1 (1968): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Dissipative Nonlinear Josephson Junction of Optical Soliton and Surface Plasmon
Creators: name: Ekşioğlu, Yasa
name: Müstecaplıoğlu, Özgür E.
name: Güven, Kaan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the dynamics of a dissipative photonic Josephson junction formed by the weak coupling of an optical soliton in a nonlinear dielectric waveguide and a co-propagating surface plasmon along a parallel metal surface with a linear dielectric spacer. We employ a heuristic model with a coupling function that depends on the soliton amplitude, and consider two phenomenological dissipation mechanisms separately: angular velocity dissipation and population imbalance dissipation. In the former dissipation mechanism, the system exhibits phase-slip phenomenon where the odd-πphase modes decay into even-πphase modes. The latter damping mechanism sculptures the phase-space significantly by introducing complex features, among which Hopf type bifurcations are notable. We show that some of the bifurcation points expand to stable limit cycles for certain regimes of the model parameters.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Supernova Explosions of Super-Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars: Multicolor Light Curves of Electron-Capture Supernovae
Creators: name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Blinnikov, Sergei I.
name: Nomoto, Ken'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An electron-capture supernova (ECSN) is a core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion of a super-asymptotic giant branch (SAGB) star with a main-sequence mass $M_{\rm ms}\sim7-9.5M_\odot$. The explosion takes place in accordance with core bounce and subsequent neutrino heating and is a unique example successfully produced by first-principle simulations. This allows us to derive a first self-consistent multicolor light curves of a CCSN. Adopting the explosion properties derived by the first-principle simulation, i.e., the low explosion energy of $1.5\times10^{50}$ erg and the small $^{56}$Ni mass of $2.5\times10^{-3}M_\odot$, we perform a multigroup radiation hydrodynamics calculation of ECSNe and present multicolor light curves of ECSNe of SAGB stars with various envelope mass and hydrogen abundance. We demonstrate that a shock breakout has peak luminosity of $L\sim2\times10^{44}$ erg/s and can evaporate circumstellar dust up to $R\sim10^{17}$ cm for a case of carbon dust, that plateau luminosity and plateau duration of ECSNe are $L\sim10^{42}$ erg/s and $t\sim60-100$ days, respectively, and that a plateau is followed by a tail with a luminosity drop by $\sim4$ mag. The ECSN shows a bright and short plateau that is as bright as typical Type II plateau supernovae, and a faint tail that might be influenced by spin-down luminosity of a newborn pulsar. Furthermore, the theoretical models are compared with ECSN candidates: SN 1054 and SN 2008S. We find that SN 1054 shares the characteristics of the ECSNe. For SN 2008S, we find that its faint plateau requires an ECSN model with a significantly low explosion energy of $E\sim10^{48}$ erg.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
The Capacity of Wireless Channels: A Physical Approach
Creators: name: Jeon, Wonseok
name: Chung, Sae-Young
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, the capacity of wireless channels is characterized based on electromagnetic and antenna theories with only minimal assumptions. We assume the transmitter can generate an arbitrary current distribution inside a spherical region and the receive antennas are uniformly distributed on a bigger sphere surrounding the transmitter. The capacity is shown to be $(αP/N_0) \log e$ [bits/sec] in the limit of large number of receive antennas, where $P$ is the transmit power constraint, $α$ is the normalized density of the receive antennas and $N_0$ is the noise power spectral density. Although this result may look trivial, it is surprising in two ways. First, this result holds regardless of the bandwidth (bandwidth can even be negligibly small). Second, this result shows that the capacity is irrespective of the size of the region containing the transmitter. This is against some previous results that claimed the maximum degrees of freedom is proportional to the surface area containing the transmitter normalized by the square of the wavelength. Our result has important practical implications since it shows that even a compact antenna array with negligible bandwidth and antenna spacing well below the wavelength can provide a huge throughput as if the array was big enough so that the antenna spacing is on the order of the wavelength.
description: 5 pages, to appear in proceedings of 2013 IEEE ISIT