cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Astronomy and Feng Shui in the project of the Tang, Ming and Qing royal mausoleums: a satellite imagery approach
Creators: name: Magli, Giulio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The royal Chinese mausoleums of the Tang, Ming and Qing Chinese dynasties are astounding ensables of monuments, conceived and built to assure to the Emperors immortality in the afterlife and perennial fame on earth. To this aim, a series of cognitive elements were embodied in the funerary landscapes selected for such monuments, including astronomy, general topography, and traditional Chinese geomancy. Taking advantage of satellite imagery, we investigate here on this issue in a general manner. In particular, we develop and apply a rigorous approach to investigate if magnetic compass was used in the planning of such monuments.
Staphylinus chrysomelinus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Staphylinus
Staphylinus chrysomelinus

description: Staphylinus chrysomelinus [spec. nov.]
S. niger, thorace elytris pedibusque subtestaceis. Faun. svec. 614.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 423, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Возрастная анатомия, физиология и гигиена. Исследование и оценка физического развития детей и подростков
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Тулякова О.В.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: Учебное пособие посвящено ряду вопросов курса «Возрастная анатомия, физиология и гигиена» и содержит теоретический материал по темам: физическое развитие, пропорции тела и их изменение на различных этапах онтогенеза, критические и сенситивные этапы развития организма. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие предназначено для изучения дисциплины «Возрастная анатомия, физиология и гигиена» студентами, обучающимися по направлениям подготовки 44.03.01 «Педагогическое образование» (профиль «Физическая культура»), 49.03.01 «Физическая культура» (профиль «Физическая культура»), 49.04.01 «Физическая культура» (профиль «Медико-биологическое сопровождение физической культуры и спорта»). Может быть использовано для самостоятельной работы, проведения практических работ, а также при изучении дополнительного материала.
Staphylinus flavipes Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Staphylinus
Staphylinus flavipes

description: Staphylinus flavipes [spec. nov.]
S. niger, elytris antennis pedibusque ferrugineis. Fn. svec. 615.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 423, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Generic initial ideals of modular polynomial invariants
Creators: name: Danış, Bekir
name: Sezer, Müfit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A50

description: We study the generic initial ideals (gin) of certain ideals that arise in modular invariant theory. For all cases an explicit generating set is known we calculate the generic initial ideal of the Hilbert ideal of a cyclic group of prime order for all monomial orders. We also clarify the Klein four group and note that its Hilbert ideals are Borel fixed with certain orderings of the variables. In all situations we consider, there is a monomial order such that the gin of the Hilbert ideal is equal to its initial ideal. Along the way we show that gin respects a permutation of the variables in the monomial order.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 2 of QTL mapping of web blotch resistance in peanut by high-throughput genome-wide sequencing
Creators: name: Liu, Hua
name: Sun, Ziqi
name: Zhang, Xinyou
name: Qin, Li
name: Qi, Feiyan
name: Wang, Zhenyu
name: Du, Pei
name: Xu, Jing
name: Zhang, Zhongxin
name: Han, Suoyi
name: Li, Shaojian
name: Gao, Meng
name: Zhang, Lina
name: Cheng, Yujie
name: Zheng, Zheng
name: Huang, Bingyan
name: Dong, Wenzhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The physical recombination map of 212 RILs on 20 chromosomes. Blue: the genotype of the resistant parent Zheng8903; Red: the genotype of the susceptible parent Yuhua4; Yellow: the heterozygous genotype; RILs were arranged from the top to the bottom and chromosomes were ranked from left to right.
Microcanonical studies concerning the recent experimental evaluations of the nuclear caloric curve
Creators: name: Raduta, Al. H.
name: Raduta, Ad. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The microcanonical multifragmentation model from [Al. H. Raduta and Ad. R. Raduta, Phys. Rev. C 55, 1344 (1997); 56, 2059 (1997); 59, 323 (1999)] is refined and improved by taking into account the experimental discrete levels for fragments with $A \le 6$ and by including the stage of sequential decay of the primary excited fragments. The caloric curve is reevaluated and the heat capacity at constant volume curve is represented as a function of excitation energy and temperature. The sequence of equilibrated sources formed in the reactions studied by the ALADIN group ($^{197}$Au+$^{197}$Au at 600, 800 and 1000 MeV/nucleon bombarding energy) is deduced by fitting simultaneously the model predicted mean multiplicity of intermediate mass fragments ($M_{IMF}$) and charge asymmetry of the two largest fragments ($a_{12}$) versus bound charge ($Z_{bound}$) on the corresponding experimental data. Calculated HeLi isotopic temperature curves as a function of the bound charge are compared with the experimentally deduced ones.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Staphylinus fuscipes Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Staphylinus
Staphylinus fuscipes

description: Staphylinus fuscipes [spec. nov.]
S. niger, elytris tibiisque fuscis. Fn. svec. 616.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 423, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Комплексный контроль в физической культуре и спорте
title: Учебное пособие
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Тулякова О.В.
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: Учебное пособие посвящено вопросам медико-педагогического наблюдения за юными спортсменами, методам оценки физического и функционального состояния, методологии проведения обследования и организации занятий физической культурой. Подготовлено с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Предназначено для студентов, обучающихся по направлениям подготовки 44.03.01 «Педагогическое образование» (профиль «Физическая культура»), 49.03.01 «Физическая культура» (профиль «Физическая культура»), 49.04.01 «Физическая культура» (профиль «Медико-биологическое сопровождение физической культуры и спорта»). Издание может быть использовано при изучении дисциплин «Спортивная медицина», «Комплексный контроль в физической культуре и спорте», «Возрастная анатомия, физиология и гигиена».
Gravitational Analog of the Aharonov-Casher Effect
Creators: name: Reznik, Benni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational interaction between a massive particle and a spinning particle in the weak-field limit is studied. We show that a system of a spinning point-like particle and a massive rod exhibit a topological effect analogous to the electromagnetic Aharonov-Casher effect. We discuss the effect also for systems with a cosmic string instead of a massive rod and in the context of 2+1-dimensional gravity.
description: 15 pages, Latex, TP-94-009
Electronic and Magnetic Properties of double-perovskites La$_2$MnRuO$_6$ and Hole-Doped La$_2$MnFeO$_6$ and their Potential for Magnetic Refrigeration
Creators: name: Gauvin-Ndiaye, C.
name: Tremblay, A. -M. S.
name: Nourafkan, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic refrigeration at room-temperature is a technology that could potentially be more environmentally-friendly, efficient and affordable than traditional refrigeration. The search for suitable materials for magnetocaloric refrigeration led to the study of double-perovskites La$_2$MnNiO$_6$, La$_2$MnCoO$_6$ and La$_2$MnFeO$_6$. While La$_2$MnNiO$_6$ and La$_2$MnCoO$_6$ are ferromagnets with near room-temperature $T_C$s, previous theoretical study of double-perovskite La$_2$MnFeO$_6$ revealed that this material is a ferrimagnet due to strong electronic interactions in Fe-$d$ orbitals. Here, we investigate the double-perovskites La$_2$MnRuO$_6$ and LaA''MnFeO$_6$ (A'' = Ba, Ca and Sr) with density functional theory (DFT) as materials that can counteract the effects the strong repulsion present in the in Fe-$d$ shells of La$_2$MnFeO$_6$ and lead to a ferromagnetic state. Our study reaveals that while La$_2$MnRuO$_6$ is also a ferrimagnet, but with a higher net magnetic moment per formula than La$_2$MnFeO$_6$, doubly-ordered LaA''MnFeO$_6$ are ferromagnets. By mapping the total energy of the LaA''MnFeO$_6$ compounds obtained from DFT calculations to the Ising model, we also calculate their magnetic exchange couplings. This allows us to estimate the trend in $T_C$ of the three doped La$_2$MnFeO$_6$ materials with classical Monte-Carlo calculations and predict that doubly-ordered LaBaMnFeO$_6$ and LaSrMnFeO$_6$ could be suitable materials for room-temperature magnetic refrigeration.
Properties of non-rotating and rapidly rotating protoneutron stars
Creators: name: Strobel, Klaus
name: Schaab, Christoph
name: Weigel, Manfred K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Properties of non-rotating and rapidly rotating protoneutron stars and neutron stars are investigated. Protoneutron stars are hot, lepton rich neutron stars which are formed in Type-II supernovae. The hot dense matter is described by a realistic equation of state which is obtained by extending a recent approach of Myers and Swiatecki to the nuclear mass formula. We investigate the properties of protoneutron stars and neutron stars at different evolutionary stages in order to emphasize the differences between very young and old neutron stars. The numerical calculations are performed by means of an exact description of rapid, uniform rotation in the framework of general relativity. We show that the minimal marginally stable protoneutron star mass is much higher than the corresponding minimum mass of a cold neutron star. The minimum gravitational (baryonic) mass of 0.89 - 1.13 M_{\sun} (0.95 - 1.29 M_{\sun}) of a neutron star is therefore determined at the earliest stages of its evolution. We also show that the use of different temperature profiles in the envelope as well as different shapes of the neutrino sphere change the properties of protoneutron stars and hot neutron stars by up to 20 %. A preliminary analysis indicates that even the most massive protoneutron stars rotating with Kepler frequency are secularly stable. Under the assumption of conserved angular momentum and baryonic mass, the maximum rotational frequency of an evolved neutron star is determined by the Kepler frequency of the protoneutron star. We can thus derive a lower limit, P_min ~ 1.56 - 2.22 ms, to the rotational period of young neutron stars with a canonical gravitational mass of 1.35 M_{\sun}. This result furtherly supports the assumption that millisecond pulsars are accelerated due to accretion onto a cold neutron star.
description: 19 pages, 21 figures, using Springer Latex A&A style, to be published in A&A
Staphylinus rufipes Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Staphylinus
Staphylinus rufipes

description: Staphylinus rufipes [spec. nov.]
S. ater glaber, pedibus rufis. Fn. svec. 609.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 423, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
On maximum number of decoherent histories
Creators: name: Diosi, Lajos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that $N^2$ is the upper limit for the number of histories in a decohering family of $N$-state quantum system. Simple criterion is found for a family of $N^2$ fine grained decohering histories of Gell-Mann and Hartle to be identical with a family of Griffiths' consistent quantum trajectories.
description: 5 pages LaTeX (2nd version, new ref. included)
AMPA, NMDA and GABAA receptor mediated network burst dynamics in cortical cultures in vitro
Creators: name: Teppola, H.
name: Okujeni, S.
name: Linne, M. -L.
name: Egert, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this work we study the excitatory AMPA, and NMDA, and inhibitory GABAA receptor mediated dynamical changes in neuronal networks of neonatal rat cortex in vitro. Extracellular network-wide activity was recorded with 59 planar electrodes simultaneously under different pharmacological conditions. We analyzed the changes of overall network activity and network-wide burst frequency between baseline and AMPA receptor (AMPA-R) or NMDA receptor (NMDA-R) driven activity, as well as between the latter states and disinhibited activity. Additionally, spatiotemporal structures of pharmacologically modified bursts and recruitment of electrodes during the network bursts were studied. Our results show that AMPA-R and NMDA-R receptors have clearly distinct roles in network dynamics. AMPA-Rs are in greater charge to initiate network wide bursts. Therefore NMDA-Rs maintain the already initiated activity. GABAA receptors (GABAA-Rs) inhibit AMPA-R driven network activity more strongly than NMDA-R driven activity during the bursts.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, In Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Computational Systems Biology (WCSB2011), eds. H Koeppl, J. A\'cimovi\'c, T. M\"aki-Marttunen, A. Larjo, and O. Yli-Harja (Zurich, Switzerland: TICSP series), 181-184
Fine-tuning carbon-based life in the universe by the triple-alpha process in red giants
Creators: name: Oberhummer, Heinz
name: Csoto, Attila
name: Schlattl, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Through the triple-alpha process occurring in red giant stars the bulk of the carbon existing in our universe is produced. We calculated the change of the triple-alpha reaction rate for slight variations of the nucleon-nucleon force using a microscopic 12-body model. Stellar model calculations for a low-mass, intermediate-mass and massive star using the different triple-alpha reaction rates obtained with different strengths of the N-N interaction have been performed. Even with a change of 0.4% in the strength of N-N force, carbon-based life appears to be impossible, since all the stars then would produce either almost solely carbon or oxygen, but could not produce both elements.
description: 9 pages with 1 figure. Invited talk given at the "The Future of the Universe and the Future of Our Civilization" Conference (July 2-6, 1999, Budapest, Hungary). To appear in the conference proceedings, to be published by World Scientific. The postscript file and more information are available at http://nova.elte.hu/~csoto
Robust Score Tests With Missing Data in Genomics Studies
Creators: name: Wong, Kin Yau
name: Donglin Zeng
name: D. Y. Lin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Analysis of genomic data is often complicated by the presence of missing values, which may arise due to cost or other reasons. The prevailing approach of single imputation is generally invalid if the imputation model is misspecified. In this paper, we propose a robust score statistic based on imputed data for testing the association between a phenotype and a genomic variable with (partially) missing values. We fit a semiparametric regression model for the genomic variable against an arbitrary function of the linear predictor in the phenotype model and impute each missing value by its estimated posterior expectation. We show that the score statistic with such imputed values is asymptotically unbiased under general missing-data mechanisms, even when the imputation model is misspecified. We develop a spline-based method to estimate the semiparametric imputation model and derive the asymptotic distribution of the corresponding score statistic with a consistent variance estimator using sieve approximation theory and empirical process theory. The proposed test is computationally feasible regardless of the number of independent variables in the imputation model. We demonstrate the advantages of the proposed method over existing methods through extensive simulation studies and provide an application to a major cancer genomics study.
Additional file 1 of Circular RNA circSATB2 promotes progression of non-small cell lung cancer cells
Creators: name: Zhang, Nan
name: Nan, Aruo
name: Chen, Lijian
name: Li, Xin
name: Jia, Yangyang
name: Qiu, Miaoyun
name: Dai, Xin
name: Zhou, Hanyu
name: Zhu, Jialu
name: Zhang, Han
name: Jiang, Yiguo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The circSATB2 promoted proliferation, migration, and invasion of NSCLC cells. Figure S2. Identification and expression detection after exosomes treatment.
Dynamics of a single hole in the Heisenberg-Kitaev model: a self-consistent Born approximation study
Creators: name: Wang, Bin-Bin
name: Wang, Wei
name: Yu, Shun-Li
name: Li, Jian-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic properties of 4d and 5d transition-metal insulating compounds with the honeycomb structure are believed to be described by the Heisenberg-Kitaev model, which contains both the isotropic Heisenberg interaction J and anisotropic Kitaev interaction K. In this paper, to investigate the charge dynamics in these materials, we study the single-hole propagation of the t-J-K model in various magnetically ordered phases by the self-consistent Born approximation. We find that there are low-energy coherent quasiparticle (QP) excitations in all of these phases which appear firstly around the K point in the Brillouin zone (BZ), but the band-widths of these QPs are very small due to the hole-magnon coupling. Interestingly, in the zigzag phase relevant to recent experiments, though the QP weights are largely suppressed in the physical spectra in the first BZ, we find that they recover in the extended BZs. Moreover, our results reveal that the low-energy QP spectra are reduced with the increase of K.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of MOdified DIagnostic strateGy to safely ruLe-out pulmonary embolism In the emergency depArtment: study protocol for the Non-Inferiority MODIGLIANI cluster cross-over randomized trial
Creators: name: Philippon, Anne-Laure
name: Dumont, Margaux
name: Jimenez, Sonia
name: Salhi, Sarah
name: Cachanado, Marine
name: Durand-Zaleski, Isabelle
name: Simon, Tabassome
name: Freund, Yonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Statistical analysis plan.
Diquark Condensates and Compact Star Cooling
Creators: name: Blaschke, D.
name: Klaehn, T.
name: Voskresensky, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of color superconductivity on the cooling of quark stars and neutron stars with large quark cores is investigated. Various known and new quark-neutrino processes are studied. As a result, stars being in the color flavor locked (CFL) color superconducting phase cool down extremely fast. Quark stars with no crust cool down too rapidly in disagreement with X-ray data. The cooling of stars being in the N_f =2 color superconducting (2SC) phase with a crust is compatible with existing X-ray data. Also the cooling history of stars with hypothetic pion condensate nuclei and a crust does not contradict the data.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
A Toy Model of the Information Paradox in Empty Space
Creators: name: Raju, Suvrat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A sharp version of the information paradox involves a seeming violation of the monogamy of entanglement during black hole evaporation. We construct an analogous paradox in empty anti-de Sitter space. In a local quantum field theory, Bell correlations between operators localized in mutually spacelike regions are monogamous. We show, through a controlled calculation, that this property can be violated by an order-1 factor in a theory of gravity. This example demonstrates that what appears to be a violation of the monogamy of entanglement may just be a subtle violation of locality in quantum gravity.
description: 7 pages (v2) minor corrections (v3) textual improvements
Extraction of tungsten as polyoxometalate anion using a layered double hydroxide: Selectivity and regeneration
Creators: name: Lefèvre, Grégory
name: Lion, Julie
name: Makolana, Aurélie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Extraction of tungstate species as highly charged polyoxometalates has been performed with hydrotalcite. An optimum pH around 5 has been determined, correlated with the stability domain of heptatungstate species. Two mechanisms have been shown from in situ infrared spectroscopy and zeta potential measurements: exchange of carbonate ions by heptatungstate species and adsorption as inner-sphere surface complexes. The presence of nitrate, chloride, and sulfate has no effect on the extracted fraction and it was concluded that the extraction is selective toward these anions. The regeneration of the solid was performed with a solution of carbonate sodium at pH 10.
Editorial
Creators: name: Spratley, Jorge
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2008

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 46 n. 1 (2008): Março
Additional file 3 of Attenuated expression of SNF5 facilitates progression of bladder cancer via STAT3 activation
Creators: name: Ding, Hua
name: Huang, Yaqin
name: Shi, Jiazhong
name: Wang, Liwei
name: Liu, Sha
name: Zhao, Baixiong
name: Liu, Yuting
name: Yang, Jin
name: Chen, Zhiwen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. The associations between clinicopathological variables and the expression of SNF5 in TCGA.
Simulating the cloudy atmospheres of HD 209458 b and HD 189733 b with the 3D Met Office Unified Model
Creators: name: Lines, S.
name: Mayne, N. J.
name: Boutle, Ian A.
name: Manners, James
name: Lee, Graham K. H.
name: Helling, Ch.
name: Drummond, Benjamin
name: Amundsen, David S.
name: Goyal, Jayesh
name: Acreman, David M.
name: Tremblin, Pascal
name: Kerslake, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand and compare the 3D atmospheric structure of HD 209458 b and HD 189733 b, focusing on the formation and distribution of cloud particles, as well as their feedback on the dynamics and thermal profile. We couple the 3D Met Office Unified Model (UM), including detailed treatments of atmospheric radiative transfer and dynamics, to a kinetic cloud formation scheme. The resulting model self--consistently solves for the formation of condensation seeds, surface growth and evaporation, gravitational settling and advection, cloud radiative feedback via absorption and, crucially, scattering. Fluxes directly obtained from the UM are used to produce synthetic SEDs and phase curves. Our simulations show extensive cloud formation in both planets, however, cooler temperatures in the HD 189733 b result in higher cloud particle number densities. Sub-micron particles are suspended by vertical flows leading to extensive upper-atmosphere cloud cover. A combination of meridional advection and efficient cloud formation in cooler high latitude regions, result in enhanced cloud coverage for latitudes > 30 degrees and leads to a zonally banded structure for all our simulations. The cloud bands extend around the entire planet(s), as the temperatures, even on the day side, remain below the condensation temperature of silicates and oxides. Therefore, our simulated optical phase curve for HD 209458 b shows no `offset', in contrast to observations. Efficient scattering by cloud results an atmospheric cooling of up to 250K, and an advection-driven fluctuating cloud opacity causes temporal variability in the thermal emission. The inclusion of this fundamental cloud-atmosphere radiative feedback leads to significant differences with approaches neglecting these physical elements and suggests both a note of caution of interpretations neglecting such cloud feedback and scattering, and merits further study.
description: 28 pages, 23 figures and accepted for publication in A&A
A Method for Calculating the Structure of (Singular) Spacetimes in the Large
Creators: name: Huebner, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formalism and its numerical implementation is presented which allows to calculate quantities determining the spacetime structure in the large directly. This is achieved by conformal techniques by which future null infinity ($\Scri{}^+$) and future timelike infinity ($i^+$) are mapped to grid points on the numerical grid. The determination of the causal structure of singularities, the localization of event horizons, the extraction of radiation, and the avoidance of unphysical reflections at the outer boundary of the grid, are demonstrated with calculations of spherically symmetric models with a scalar field as matter and radiation model.
description: 29 pages, AGG21
Página do Grupo de Rastreio e Intervenção na Surdez Infantil
Creators: name: Monteiro, Luísa
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2010

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 48 n. 2 (2010): Junho
Fragile topological phases in interacting systems
Creators: name: Else, Dominic V.
name: Po, Hoi Chun
name: Watanabe, Haruki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Topological phases of matter are defined by their nontrivial patterns of ground-state quantum entanglement, which is irremovable so long as the excitation gap and the protecting symmetries, if any, are maintained. Recent studies on noninteracting electrons in crystals have unveiled a peculiar variety of topological phases, which harbors nontrivial entanglement that can be dissolved simply by the the addition of entanglement-free, but charged, degrees of freedom. Such topological phases have a weaker sense of robustness than their conventional counterparts, and are therefore dubbed "fragile topological phases." In this work, we show that fragile topology is a general concept prevailing beyond systems of noninteracting electrons. Fragile topological phases can generally occur when a system has a $\mathrm{U}(1)$ charge conservation symmetry, such that only particles with one sign of the charge are physically allowed (e.g. electrons but not positrons). We demonstrate that fragile topological phases exist in interacting systems of both fermions and of bosons.
description: 14 pages. Comments welcome; v2: several discussions are improved
Robust multigrid solvers for the biharmonic problem in isogeometric analysis
Creators: name: Sogn, Jarle
name: Takacs, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we develop multigrid solvers for the biharmonic problem in the framework of isogeometric analysis (IgA). In this framework, one typically sets up B-splines on the unit square or cube and transforms them to the domain of interest by a global smooth geometry function. With this approach, it is feasible to set up $H^2$-conforming discretizations. We propose two multigrid methods for such a discretization, one based on Gauss Seidel smoothing and one based on mass smoothing. We prove that both are robust in the grid size, the latter is also robust in the spline degree. Numerical experiments illustrate the convergence theory and indicate the efficiency of the proposed multigrid approaches, particularly of a hybrid approach combining both smoothers.
Flux Relaxation after two outbursts of the magnetar SGR 1627$-$41 and possible hard X-ray emission
Creators: name: An, Hongjun
name: Cumming, Andrew
name: Kaspi, Victoria M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the long-term flux relaxation of the magnetar SGR 1627-41 after its 2008 outburst, and evidence for hard X-ray excess measured with NuSTAR. We use new observations made with Chandra and XMM-Newton, and an archival NuSTAR observation which add flux measurements at ~2000 days into quiescence after the 2008 outburst. We find that the source flux has further declined since the last measurement made in 2011, ~1000 days after the outburst in 2008. This trend is similar to the relaxation after the source's 1998 outburst. We use crustal cooling models to reproduce the flux relaxation; if the whole surface of the star is heated in the outbursts, the modeling suggests that the 2008 outburst of SGR 1627-41 deposited energy into the inner crust and that the core temperature of SGR 1627-41 is low (T_c<10^8 K) as previously suggested. On the other hand, if only a small fraction of the surface is heated or the temperature in the crust reached the melting temperature, relaxation at early times requires another emission mechanism. Finally, we report on evidence for hard X-ray emission in SGR 1627-41 which follows the observational correlation suggested by Kaspi & Boydstun (2010) in magnetars.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Isolating dynamical net-charge fluctuations
Creators: name: Rogly, Rudolph
name: Giacalone, Giuliano
name: Ollitrault, Jean-Yves
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We modify the usual definitions of cumulants of net-charge fluctuations in a way that isolates dynamical fluctuations. The new observables, which we call dynamical cumulants, are robust with respect to trivial correlations induced by volume fluctuations and global charge conservation. We illustrate the potential of dynamical cumulants by carrying out Monte Carlo simulations where all correlations are trivial. The results of our simulations agree well with Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) data, and are used to illustrate that dynamical cumulants consistently isolate dynamical fluctuations.
description: 9 pages; 3 figures; v2: Sec. V added on the effects of resonance decays
Poisson Cohomology of Broken Lefschetz Fibrations
Creators: name: Batakidis, Panagiotis
name: Vera, Ramón
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53D17, 17B63. Secondary: 16E45, 17B56, 57M50

description: We compute the formal Poisson cohomology of a broken Lefschetz fibration by calculating it at fold and Lefschetz singularities. Near a fold singularity the computation reduces to that for a point singularity in 3 dimensions. For the Poisson cohomology around singular points we adapt techniques developed for the Sklyanin algebra. As a side result, we give compact formulas for the Poisson coboundary operator of an arbitrary Jacobian Poisson structure in 4 dimensions.
description: Final version, 30pp
Staphylinus boleti Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Staphylinus
Staphylinus boleti

description: Staphylinus boleti [spec. nov.]
S. fuscus, elytris pallidioribus, antennis pedibusque lividis.
Habitat in Boletis abietinis gregarius, cujus fistulas, tanquam Apis suos favos cellulosos, intrat jucundo spectaculo. Rolander.
Pulice dimidio minor & inter minima insecta.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 423, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Colégio da especialidade e seu papel na dinamização do internato da especialidade e na formação médica continua
Creators: name: O'neil, Assunção
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2010

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 48 n. 2 (2010): Junho
Neutron star properties in a chiral SU(3) model
Creators: name: Hanauske, M.
name: Zschiesche, D.
name: Pal, S.
name: Schramm, S.
name: Stöcker, H.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate various properties of neutron star matter within an effective chiral $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ model. The predictions of this model are compared with a Walecka-type model. It is demonstrated that the importance of hyperon degrees are strongly depending on the interaction used, even if the equation of state near saturation density is nearly the same in both models. While the Walecka-type model predicts a strange star core with strangeness fraction $f_S \approx 4/3$, the chiral model allows only for $f_S \approx 1/3$ and predicts that $Σ^0$, $Σ^+$ and $Ξ^0$ will not exist in star, in contrast to the Walecka-type model.
description: 13 pages, Revtex, 5 figs included
Black holes cannot support conformal scalar hair
Creators: name: Zannias, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the only static asymptotically flat non-extrema black hole solution of the Einstein-conformally invariant scalar field equations having the scalar field bounded on the horizon, is the Schwarzschild one. Thus black holes cannot be endowed with conformal scalar hair of finite length.
description: 15 pages, TeX
Dust evolution in protoplanetary discs and the formation of planetesimals. What have we learned from laboratory experiments?
Creators: name: Blum, Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After 25 years of laboratory research on protoplanetary dust agglomeration, a consistent picture of the various processes that involve colliding dust aggregates has emerged. Besides sticking, bouncing and fragmentation, other effects, like, e.g., erosion or mass transfer, have now been extensively studied. Coagulation simulations consistently show that $\rm μ$m-sized dust grains can grow to mm- to cm-sized aggregates before they encounter the bouncing barrier, whereas sub-$\rm μ$m-sized water-ice particles can directly grow to planetesimal sizes. For siliceous materials, other processes have to be responsible for turning the dust aggregates into planetesimals. In this article, these processes are discussed, the physical properties of the emerging dusty or icy planetesimals are presented and compared to empirical evidence from within and without the Solar System. In conclusion, the formation of planetesimals by a gravitational collapse of dust "pebbles" seems the most likely.
description: Accepted by Space Science Reviews
DMSO-accelerated rapid gelation of crude oils at room temperature
Creators: name: Juntong Li
name: Mengjuan Liu
name: Yanping Huo
name: Huaqiang Zeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), carrying a highly polarized S = O bond as the H-bond acceptor, possesses an extraordinarily high capacity to compete for H-bond formation. This strongly H-bonding character renders DMSO with a strong ability to interfere with or even disrupt self-assembled structures mediated predominantly by intermolecular H-bonds. While this might be quite disturbing in many applications, in this study, we show that oil gelation actually could benefit significantly from DMSO’s such a strong H-bond-breaking ability. More specifically, we found that use of a minute but optimized amount of DMSO, assisted further by polar acetonitrile of a suitable amount, weakens the H-bonds in the gelling network formed by organogelators to a just right extent so as to allow for a faster disassembly-reassembly of fibers in the wetted powder gelator in oil and subsequent occurrence of rapid room-temperature gelation of both light and heavy crude oils of widely ranging viscosities within 6–25 mins at gelator loadings of ≤12% w/v.
Systematic Study of the Kaon to Pion Multiplicity Ratios in Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Wang, F.
name: Liu, H.
name: Sorge, H.
name: Xu, N.
name: Yang, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic study of the kaon to pion multiplicity ratios (K+/pi+ and K-/pi-) in heavy-ion collisions from AGS to RHIC energy using the Relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (RQMD) model. The model satisfactorily describes the available experimental data on K+/pi+ and K-/pi-. Within the model, we find that the strong increase of the ratios with the number of participants is mainly due to hadronic rescattering of produced mesons with ingoing baryons and their resonances. The enhancement of K/pi in heavy-ion collisions with respect to elementary p+p interactions is larger at AGS energy than SPS energy, and decreases smoothly with bombarding energy. The total multiplicity ratios at RHIC energy are predicted by RQMD to be K+/pi+ = 0.19 and K-/pi- = 0.15.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, RevTeX style. A section is added to discuss effects of rope formation
Forficula Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Dermaptera
Forficulidae
Forficula

description: Forficula [gen. nov.]
Antennae setaceae.
Elytra dimidiata. Alae tectae.
Cauda forcipata.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 423, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Baryon phase-space density in heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Wang, Fuqiang
name: Xu, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The baryon phase-space density at mid-rapidity from central heavy-ion collisions is estimated from proton spectra with interferometry and deuteron coalescence measurements. It is found that the mid-rapidity phase-space density of baryons is significantly lower at the SPS than the AGS, while those of total particles (pion + baryon) are comparable. Thermal and chemical equilibrium model calculations tend to over-estimate the phase-space densities at both energies.
description: 5 pages, 2 tables, no figure. RevTeX style. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C Rapid Communication
title: 03_0170
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Extrinsic Time in Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Beluardi, S. C.
name: Ferraro, Rafael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extrinsic time is identified in most isotropic and homogeneous cosmological models by matching them with the ideal clock - a parametrized system whose only "degree of freedom" is time -. Once this matching is established, the cosmological models are quantized in the same way as the ideal clock. The space of solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is turned out into a Hilbert space by inserting a time dependent operator in the inner product, yielding a unitary theory equivalent to the phase space reduced theory.
description: 14 pages (TeX manuscript). Revised and enlarged version
Forficula auricularia Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Dermaptera
Forficulidae
Forficula
Forficula auricularia

description: Forficula auricularia [spec. nov.]
F. elytris apice albis. Fn. svec. 599.
Mouff. ins. 171. f. infima. Forficula s. Auricularia vulgaris.
Frisch. ins. 8. p. 31. t. 15. f. 1, 2. Vermis auricularius.
Pet. gaz. t. 74. f. 5.
List. loqu. 391. mut. t. 31. f. A. Scarabaeus subrufus, cauda forcipata.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 423, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206