cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Analysis of Chromate Transporters in Bacterial Species for Cr(VI) Reduction Isolated from Tannery Effluent Contaminated Site of Dindigul District, Tamil Nadu, India
Creators: name: Selvakumar, Princy
name: Subramanian, Devika
name: Natarajan, Jeyakumar
name: Ramatchandirane, Prabagaran Solai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Leather industries are well-known causative for hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] pollution in the environment. This possess a greater risk to human survival and disruption of ecological balance. Conventional methods to manage chromium through physical and chemical processes are mostly expensive and generate subsequent solid wastes which are cumbersome to treat. Hence, biological treatment is often regarded as the alternative method employing microorganisms for detoxification of Cr(VI). In this investigation, almost 32 bacterial strains were isolated from Dindigul district of Tamil Nadu, India. Among them, five isolates showed exceptional Cr(VI) reduction within 48 h upon aerobic cultivation. Bacteria confers chromium resistance through Chr transporters which involve metabolic reduction of toxic Cr(VI) to nontoxic Cr(III) through reductase enzyme. Activity by this enzyme are often associated with soluble proteins located in cytosol of the cell. Existence of chromate (Chr) transporters in identified isolates were confirmed in their genome through bioinformatics tools, where their structures were predicted based on Protter, a web-based tool. Conclusively, bacterial strains that could evolve as potential ones to reduce toxic Cr(VI) to its nontoxic Cr(III) form in chromium contaminated sites.
At the Junction of Theories and Paradigms
Creators: name: Grinin, Leonid
name: Korotayev, Andrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160505 Economic Development Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: 160806 Social Theory
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160805 Social Change
subject: 160899 Sociology not elsewhere classified
subject: 160514 Urban Policy
subject: Economics
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140202 Economic Development and Growth

description: The present volume is the third issue of the Almanac series titled ‘Evolution’. The first volume came out with the sub-heading ‘Cosmic, Biological, and So-cial’ (Grinin et al. 2011), the second was entitled ‘Evolution: A Big History Perspective’ (Grinin, Korotayev, and Rodrigue 2011).
When we started the publication of the Evolution Almanac, we proceeded from the idea that we need epistemological key terms in order to understand the changes occurring in nature and society in their entirety and similarity of patterns and laws of development etc. There are quite a few scientific notions that сan be employed as such key terms. We think that evolution is one of them. In our opin-ion, the concept of evolution remains important for the unification of knowledge. At present we also need a higher level of co-operation that could provide a large-scale analysis of the evolutionary processes through interdisci-plinary approaches. Our research in this direction as well as our interaction with those who work in this field representing various sciences and approaches (in-cluding the Big History one) have convinced us that this idea is really fruitful. The application of the evolutionary approach to the history of nature and society has remained one of the most effective ways to conceptualize and integrate our growing knowledge of the Universe, society and human thought. Moreover, we believe that without using mega-paradigmatic, theoretical instruments such as the evolutionary approach, the scientists working in different fields may run the risk of losing sight of each other's contributions (Grinin, Korotayev, Carneiro, and Spier 2011: 7).
Deciphering the binding of carbendazim (fungicide) with human serum albumin: A multi-spectroscopic and molecular modelling studies
Creators: name: Mohd Faizan Siddiqui
name: Mohd Shahnawaz Khan
name: Fohad Mabood Husain
name: Bilqees Bano
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Carbendazim is a benzimidazole fungicide used to control the fungal invasion. However, its exposure might lead to potential health problems. The present study evaluates the interaction of carbendazim (CAR) with human serum albumin (HSA) which is an important drug carrier protein and plays a very crucial role in the transportation of small molecules. A number of biophysical techniques were employed to investigate the binding of CAR with HSA. The increased UV-absorption of HSA on titrating with CAR suggests the formation of HSA–CAR complex and it could be due to the exposure of aromatic residues. The fluorescence study confirmed that CAR quenches the fluorescence of HSA and showed the static mode of quenching. CAR (50 µM) quenches around 56.14% of the HSA fluorescence. The quenching constant, binding constant, number of binding site and free energy change was calculated by fluorescence quenching experiment. Competitive displacement assay showed Sudlow’s site I as the primary binding site of CAR on HSA. The synchronous fluorescence study revealed the perturbation in the microenvironment around tyrosine and tryptophan residues upon binding of CAR to HSA. The circular dichroism results suggested that the binding of CAR to HSA altered its secondary structure. Molecular docking experiment demonstrated the binding of CAR to Sudlow’s site I of HSA. Docking studies suggested that the hydrogen bonding, van der Waals and pi-alkyl are playing role in the interaction of CAR with HSA. The study confirmed the conformational changes within HSA upon binding of CAR.
Cost-efficient QoS-Aware Data Acquisition Point Placement for Advanced Metering Infrastructure
Creators: name: Aalamifar, Fariba
name: Lampe, Lutz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In an advanced metering infrastructure (AMI), data acquisition points (DAPs) are responsible for collecting traffic from several smart meters and automated devices and transmitting them to the utility control center. Although the problem of optimized data collector placement has already been addressed for wireless broadband and sensor networks, DAP placement is quite a new research area for AMIs. In this paper, we investigate the minimum required number of DAPs and their optimized locations on top of the existing utility poles in a distribution grid such that smart grid quality of service requirements can best be provided. In order to solve the problem for large-scale AMIs, we devise a novel heuristic algorithm using a greedy approach for identifying potential pole locations for DAP placement and the Dijkstra shortest path algorithm for constructing reliable routes. We employ the characteristics of medium access schemes from the IEEE 802.15.4g smart utility network (SUN) standard, and consider mission-critical and non-critical smart grid traffic. The performance and time-complexity of our algorithm are compared with those obtained by the IBM CPLEX software for small scenarios. Finally, we apply our devised DAP placement algorithm to examples of realistic smart grid AMI topologies.
description: 31 pages, IEEE Transactions
Testing the Distance-Duality Relation in the $R_h=ct$ Universe
Creators: name: Hu, J.
name: Wang, F. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we test the cosmic distance duality (CDD) relation using the luminosity distances from joint light-curve analysis (JLA) type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) sample and angular diameter distance sample from galaxy clusters. The $R_h=ct$ and $Λ$CDM models are considered. In order to compare the two models, we constrain the CCD relation and the SNe Ia light-curve parameters simultaneously. Considering the effects of Hubble constant, we find that $η\equiv D_A(1+z)^2/D_L=1$ is valid at the 2$σ$ confidence level in both models with $H_0 = 67.8\pm0.9$ km/s/Mpc. However, the CDD relation is valid at 3$σ$ confidence level with $H_0 = 73.45\pm1.66$ km/s/Mpc. Using the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), we find that the $Λ$CDM model is very strongly preferred over the $R_h=ct$ model with these data sets for the CDD relation test.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Ordonnance du conseil souverain, qui enjoint à tous les juges du ressort de la cour, de republier l'Édit du mois de Juin 1669, concernant le port & l'usage des couteaux pointus, & de renouveller cette publication tous les six mois
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
name: Six, Philippe-Josse-Auguste-Joseph (1732-1793)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: Législation
Justice royale
Ressort judiciaire
Publicité

description: Source: http://nordnum.univ-lille.fr/ark:/72505/a0115224001360im5Ol/from/a011522400136ypxWl2
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
description: issued: 08/04/1671
Extrapolation of phenolic compounds as multi-target agents against cancer and inflammation
Creators: name: Kumar, Naresh
name: Saurabh Gupta
name: Yadav, Tara Chand
name: Pruthi, Vikas
name: Pritish Kumar Varadwaj
name: Goel, Nidhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Natural products acquire massive structural and chemical diversity, which cannot be coordinated by any synthetic libraries for small molecules and they are continuing to inspire novel discoveries in health sciences. We have performed the computational calculations for geometry optimization and prediction of electronic and structural properties of some plant phenolic compounds through Gaussian 09 program. Energies of molecular orbitals were computed, to mimic out the stabilities arising from charge delocalization and intramolecular interactions. This process indicated the eventual charge transfer within the molecules. The molecular docking and ADMET properties of these compounds with a novel anticancer (HER2) and anti-inflammatory (COX-2) targets revealed that two molecules were capable of inhibiting both the targets, and could be used as multi target inhibitors. Furthermore, molecular dynamics simulation studies were performed to elucidate the binding mechanism and the comparison of inhibitor’s binding mode with diverse biological activities as anticancer and anti-inflammatory agents. A high-quality association was reported among quantum chemical, ADMET, docking, dynamics and MMGBSA results. Communicated By Ramaswamy H. Sarma
SO'ZNING LEKSIK-SEMANTIK BIRLIK SIFATIDAGI MAZMUNI
Creators: name: Tlektesov, F.M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: So‘zning uchta muhim elementni o‘z ichiga olishi g‘oyasi ilk bor qadimgi faylsasuf - donishmandlar tomonidan ilgari surilgan. Tilshunoslik adabiyotida keng muhokama qilingan va Aristotelning "Peri hermeneias" asaridagi parchalar, shuningdek, stoiklarning semantik g‘oyalari semiotik triadani o‘z ichiga oladi. Aristotel so‘zlarni bir tomondan "qalb kechinmalari"(tushunchalar) bilan, ikkinchi tomondan esa ob’yektlar bilan bog‘laydi [Aristoteles 1994: 28].
Additional file 4 of Identification of novel alternative splicing isoform biomarkers and their association with overall survival in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Lian, Haifeng
name: Wang, Aili
name: Shen, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Qian
name: Zhou, Zhenru
name: Zhang, Ranran
name: Li, Kun
name: Liu, Chengxia
name: Jia, Hongtao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. RNA-seq read coverage of ARHGEF9 alternative first exons in CRC18P and CRC10P datasets. Exon E1a showed more exclusion/downregulation in CRC and MC samples (labeled in blue).
Effects of heavy metals on bacterial community structure in the rhizosphere of Salsola collina and bulk soil in the Jinchuan mining area
Creators: name: Gao, Tian-Peng
name: Wan, Zi-Dong
name: Liu, Xiao-Xiao
name: Fu, Jing-Wen
name: Chang, Guo-Hua
name: Sun, Hai-Li
name: Li, Hai-Juan
name: Shen, Yuan-Yuan
name: Liu, Yu-Bing
name: Fang, Xiang-Wen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: It is important to understand the changes in microbial properties of plant rhizospheres to elucidate the interaction between heavy metals and plant communities. In this study, high throughput sequencing method was used to analyze the effects of heavy metals on rhizosphere microbial community structure of the autochthonous plant Salsola collina in the Jinchuan mining area. The operational taxonomic units (OTU) number and species diversity, and richness of the bacterial community in the rhizosphere of Salsola collina were higher than those of the bulk soil. Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, and Firmicutes were the major bacterial phyla, and Salsola collina, Kaistobacter, Citrobacter, Acinetobacter and Pseudomonas were the main genera. Principal component analysis (PCA) and unweighted pair group method using arithmetic average (UPGMA) cluster analysis showed that there were significant differences in bacterial community structure between site and between rhizosphere and bulk soil. The moisture content, total nitrogen, phosphorus, magnesium, nickel, chromium, lead, and zinc contents, and pH had significant effects on species richness of the bacterial community, with total phosphorus content having a significant effect on species diversity. The finding of this study could be used as an important guideline for bioremediation of heavy metals in mining area.
Stellar Yields of Rotating First Stars. II. Pair Instability Supernovae and Comparison with Observations
Creators: name: Takahashi, Koh
name: Yoshida, Takashi
name: Umeda, Hideyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent theory predicts that a first star is born with a massive initial mass of $\gtrsim$ 100 $M_\odot$. Pair instability supernova (PISN) is a common fate for such a massive star. Our final goal is to prove the existence of PISN and thus the high mass nature of the initial mass function in the early universe by conducting {\it abundance profiling}, in which properties of a hypothetical first star is constrained by metal-poor star abundances. In order to determine reliable and useful abundances, we investigate the PISN nucleosynthesis taking both rotating and non-rotating progenitors for the first time. We show that the initial and CO core mass ranges for PISNe depend on the envelope structures: non-magnetic rotating models developing inflated envelopes have a lower-shifted CO mass range of $\sim$ 70--125 $M_\odot$, while non-rotating and magnetic rotating models with deflated envelopes have a range of $\sim$ 80--135 $M_\odot$. However, we find no significant difference in explosive yields from rotating and non-rotating progenitors, except for large nitrogen production in non-magnetic rotating models. Furthermore, we conduct the first systematic comparison between theoretical yields and a large sample of metal-poor star abundances. We find that the predicted low [Na/Mg] $\sim$ $-1.5$ and high [Ca/Mg] $\sim$ $0.5$--$1.3$ abundance ratios are the most important to discriminate PISN signatures from normal metal-poor star abundances, and confirm that no currently observed metal-poor star matches with the PISN abundance. Extensive discussion on the non-detection is finally made.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Travelling waves in multivortex configurations
Creators: name: Dziarmaga, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate zero modes of a multivortex background which are due to the energetic degeneracy of the planar static n-vortex solution in Bogomol'nyi limit of the Abelian Higgs model parametrised by a set of 2n real parameters. The zero modes take the form of waves travelling with a speed of light independently along each of the vortices irrespectively to their mutual separations. String description of these zero modes is constructed. We also comment on the remnants of the modes a little outside of the Bogomol'nyi limit.
description: keywords: vortex, vortices; 15 pages of plane Latex ( the above keywords missing in the title were added )
Additional file 2 of Effects of foraging site distances on the intestinal bacterial community compositions of the sympatric wintering Hooded Crane (Grus monacha) and Domestic Duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhou, Lizhi
name: Fu, Rong
name: Cheng, Lei
name: Yan, Shaofei
name: Mahtab, Nazia
name: Song, Yunwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. The difference in relative abundance of potentially pathogenic species present in HC, D-N and D-F samples. Table S2. The gut bacterial and pathogenic sequences across the samples. Table S3. Identified gut bacterial indicator species among HC, D-N and D-F. Table S4. The potential pathogenic species identified in HC, D-N and D-F samples.
Experimental demonstration of a Smart Homes Network in Rome
Creators: name: Romano, Sabrina
Publisher: name: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management
Year: 2019

description: According to the European Strategy Energy Technology (SET) Plan, the resident-user engagement into the national energy strategy is pivotal to the project as it is considered to be one of the most important challenges. The Italian Minister of Economic Development and ENEA have entered into a Programme Agreement for the execution of the research and development lines of General Interest for the National Electricity System. In particular, as part of the “Development of an integrated model of the Urban Smart District” a Smart Home network experimentation has been carried out in the Centocelle district of Rome. This project aims to develop a replicable model able to monitor energy consumption, the degree of comfort and safety in residential buildings and to transmit raw data to a higher level ICT platform where they are analysed and aggregated to provide the user and the community with a series of constructive and valuable feedback that can shed light on their usage patterns and what ought to be improved to increase their energy awareness. The heart of the system is the Energy Box (EB) that allows the control of the devices (sensors and actuators) and transforms each and every home into an active node of a smart network, which allows the user to share data and information with the outside world, as to increase the dwellings' sense of participation and belonging to the community by providing them with useful tools for new forms of interaction. In perspective, the system architecture developed in the project will also be able to transform each user from a simple consumer into an active participant in the energy market, allowing individual residences to control demand (demand-side management). Finally, the brand-new home digital infrastructure has paved the way to a series of additional services, such as assisted living and home security.
description: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management, Vol 24 (2019)
Vancouver's Island. Return to an address of the Honourable The House of Commons, dated 24 June 1858;-for, a 'return of all lands in Vancouver's Island sold to any individual or company, with the names of the persons or company to whom such lands have been sold, the extent to which such lands are under cultivation, and the localities in which they are situated.'
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: London : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2016

description: "([Great Britain. Parliament, 1858. House of Commons papers] 524)" -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 9.

"Ordered, by The House of Commons, to be Printed, 2 August 1858." -- Title page.
Supporting tool for multi-scale energy planning through procedures of data enrichment
Creators: name: Miguel, Francisco Javier
name: Hernández-Moral, Gema
name: Serna-González, Victor Ivan
Publisher: name: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management
Year: 2019

description: Considering the challenge of evaluation of the urban environment from the energy point of view, there is plenty of room to improve the resources currently managed by users, enterprises and public institutions. The goal is to create a tool that supports in the decision making in the energy planning process in specific areas by automatically estimating the energy demand and consumption of buildings using public data and representing the results in a geo-referenced way. The tool will provide a better understanding of what the current status of the buildings is, providing these stakeholders with a larger quantity of useful data about the city environment, including not only the geometric information present in cadastre repositories, but also the data collected from the Energy Performance Certificates (EPCs). In this case, the data from the cadastre repository are combined with the EPCs for each province, with data about the demanded and consumed energy. The objective is to generate a set of buildings typologies for each province with estimated values for the demand and consumption for each building type. These typologies could be used to generate a map with the energetic values for any municipality of this province. These results can be injected into GIS (Geographic Information Systems) tools that could show these data in order to evaluate the energy demand/consumption of the municipality easing the energy planning decision-making process, or even into databases for further uses.
description: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management, Vol 24 (2019)
High precision displacement sensing of monolithic piezoelectric disk resonators using a single-electron transistor
Creators: name: Li, Jian
name: Santos, Jorge
name: Sillanpaa, Mika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A single-electron transistor (SET) can be used as an extremely sensitive charge detector. Mechanical displacements can be converted into charge, and hence, SETs can become sensitive detectors of mechanical oscillations. For studying small-energy oscillations, an important approach to realize the mechanical resonators is to use piezoelectric materials. Besides coupling to traditional electric circuitry, the strain-generated piezoelectric charge allows for measuring ultrasmall oscillations via SET detection. Here, we explore the usage of SETs to detect the shear-mode oscillations of a 6-mm-diameter quartz disk resonator with a resonance frequency around 9 MHz. We measure the mechanical oscillations using either a conventional DC SET, or use the SET as a homodyne or heterodyne mixer, or finally, as a radio-frequency single-electron transistor (RF-SET). The RF-SET readout is shown to be the most sensitive method, allowing us to measure mechanical displacement amplitudes below 1E-13 m. We conclude that a detection based on a SET offers a potential to reach the sensitivity at the quantum limit of the mechanical vibrations.
Dirac Quantization Gravity-Yang-Mills Systems in 1+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Strobl, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In two dimensions a large class of gravitational systems including, e.g., $R^2$-gravity can be quantized exactly also when coupled dynamically to a Yang-Mills theory. Some previous considerations on the quantization of pure gravity theories are improved and generalized.
description: 7 pages, LaTex, TUW9326
Recent Developments in D=2 String Field Theory
Creators: name: Kaku, Michio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review article, we review the recent developments in constructing string field theories that have been proposed, all of which correctly reproduce the correlation functions of two-dimensional string theory. These include: (a) free fermion field theory (b) collective string field theory (c) temporal gauge string field theory (d) non-polynomial string field theory. We analyze discrete states, the $w(\infty)$ symmetry, and correlation functions in terms of these different string field theories. We will also comment on the relationship between these various field theories. (To appear in Int. J. of Mod. Phys. Written in LATEX.)
description: 40 pages
A knowledge graph-based sequential recommendation algorithm combining gated recurrent unit and graph neural network.docx
Creators: name: Yao, Jun-Ping
name: Cheng, Kai-Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80704 Information Retrieval and Web Search
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: 在目前的工作中，提出了一种新的顺序推荐算法——KGSR-GG，它将基于图神经网络的推荐系统、知识图和门控循环单元集成到一个统一的推荐框架中。与马尔可夫链和循环神经网络等传统的顺序推荐方法相比，所提出的算法可以捕获更复杂的动态信息。与其他基线模型相比，KGSR-GG 算法利用图的高阶连通性和知识图的优势，提高了推荐的准确性和多样性，在两个数据集上取得了比基线模型更好的性能。未来的工作将集中在如何创建高质量的知识图和动态序列来改进推荐。
Extrapolation of Phenolic compounds as Multi-target Agents against Cancer and Inflammation
Creators: name: Kumar, Naresh
name: Saurabh Gupta
name: Yadav, Tara Chand
name: Pruthi, Vikas
name: Pritish Kumar Varadwaj
name: Goel, Nidhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Natural product acquires massive structural and chemical diversity, which cannot be coordinated by any synthetic libraries for small molecules and they are continuing to inspire novel discoveries in health sciences. We have performed the computational calculations for geometry optimization and prediction of electronic and structural properties of some plant phenolic compounds through Gaussian 09 program. Energies of molecular orbitals were computed, to mimic out the stabilities arising from charge delocalization and intramolecular interactions. This process indicated the eventual charge transfer within the molecules. The molecular docking and ADMET properties of these compounds with a novel anticancer (HER2) and anti-inflammatory (COX-2) targets revealed that two molecules were capable to inhibit both the target, and could be used as multi target inhibitors. Furthermore, molecular dynamics simulation studies were performed to elucidate the binding mechanism and the comparison of inhibitor’s binding mode with diverse biological activities as anticancer and anti-inflammatory agents. A high-quality association was reported among quantum chemical, ADMET, docking, dynamics and MMGBSA results.
Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyynes End-Capped By Biphenyl Groups ({\Alpha},Ω-Biphenylpolyynes)
Creators: name: Cataldo, Franco
name: Ursini, Ornella
name: Milani, Alberto
name: Casari, Carlo S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stable polyyne chains terminated with biphenyl end groups (a,u-biphenylpolyynes) were synthesized in a single step through a simple procedure by using the Cadiot-Chodkiewicz reaction conditions. The a,ubiphenylpolyynes were separated through HPLC analysis and identified by means of their electronic absorption spectra. The a,u-biphenylpolyynes were studied by FT-IR and Raman spectroscopy and the spectral interpretation was supported with DFT calculations. A peculiarly low reactivity of a,u-biphenylpolyynes with ozone was observed.
description: The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Research Council Consolidator Grant EspLORE (ERC-2016-CoG Grant No.724610)
Singular Vectors of the $N=2$ Superconformal Algebra
Creators: name: Doerrzapf, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a set of recursion formulae to construct singular vectors for the $N=2$ (untwisted) algebra, by using the approach of Bauer, di Francesco, Itzykson and Zuber. Applying these formulae, we obtain explicit expressions for the charged singular vectors and for a class of uncharged singular vectors.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX, several misprints corrected, some references and one section added. (version accepted for publication in Int. J. of Mod. Phys. A)
Copies or extracts of correspondence relative to the discovery of gold in the Fraser's River district, in British North America
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: London : George Edward Eyre and William Spottiswoode
Year: 2015

description: "([Great Britain. Parliament. Command papers] 2398). A xerox copy of another printing, a draft or proof copy, is in Special Collections, University of British Columbia Library. It has manuscript corrections and deletions and lacks the Appendix." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 9.

"Presented to both houses of Parliament by command of Her Majesty, July 2, 1858." -- Title page.
Additional file 3 of Effects of foraging site distances on the intestinal bacterial community compositions of the sympatric wintering Hooded Crane (Grus monacha) and Domestic Duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhou, Lizhi
name: Fu, Rong
name: Cheng, Lei
name: Yan, Shaofei
name: Mahtab, Nazia
name: Song, Yunwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S1. The relative abundance of gut bacteria of HC, D-N and D-F at phylum and class levels. Fig. S2. Non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) indicating difference in gut bacterial community composition among HC, D-N and D-F. Fig. S3. The intestinal pathogenic bacterial characteristics in guts of HC, D-N and D-F samples.
Stability of Energy Stable Flux Reconstruction for the Diffusion Problem using the Interior Penalty and Bassi and Rebay II Numerical Fluxes
Creators: name: Quaegebeur, Samuel
name: Nadarajah, Siva
name: Navah, Farshad
name: Zwanenburg, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N12

description: Recovering some prominent high-order approaches such as the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) or the spectral difference (SD) methods, the flux reconstruction (FR) approach has been adopted by many individuals in the research community and is now commonly used to solve problems on unstructured grids over complex geometries. This approach relies on the use of correction functions to obtain a differential form for the discrete problem. A class of correction functions, named energy stable flux reconstruction (ESFR) functions, has been proven stable for the linear advection problem. This proof has then been extended for the diffusion equation using the local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) scheme to compute the numerical fluxes. Although the LDG scheme is commonly used, many prefer the interior penalty (IP), as well as the Bassi and Rebay II (BR2) schemes. Similarly to the LDG proof, this article provides a stability analysis for the IP and the BR2 numerical fluxes. In fact, we obtain a theoretical condition on the penalty term to ensure stability. This result is then verified through numerical simulations. To complete this study, a von Neumann analysis is conducted to provide a combination of parameters producing the maximal time step while converging at the correct order. All things considered, this article has for purpose to provide the community with a stability condition while using the IP and the BR2 schemes.
Fermions Coupled to a Conformal Boundary: A Generalization of the Monopole-Fermion System
Creators: name: Yegulalp, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a class of models in which $N$ flavors of massless fermions on the half line are coupled by an arbitrary orthogonal matrix to $N$ rotors living on the boundary. Integrating out the rotors, we find the exact partition function and Green's functions. We demonstrate that the coupling matrix must satisfy a certain rationality constraint, so there is an infinite, discrete set of possible coupling matrices. For one particular choice of the coupling matrix, this model reproduces the low-energy dynamics of fermions scattering from a magnetic monopole. A quick survey of the Green's functions shows that the S-matrix is nonunitary. This nonunitarity is present in previous results for the monopole-fermion system, although it appears not to have been noted. We indicate how unitarity may be restored by expanding the Fock space to include new states that are unavoidably introduced by the boundary interaction.
description: 11 pages (TEX + harvmac), PUPT-1445
Deciphering the binding of carbendazim (fungicide) with human serum albumin: A multi-spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
Creators: name: Mohd Faizan Siddiqui
name: Mohd Shahnawaz Khan
name: Fohad Mabood Husain
name: Bilqees Bano
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Carbendazim is a benzimidazole fungicide used to control the fungal invasion. However, its exposure might lead to potential health problems. The present study evaluates the interaction of carbendazim [CAR] with human serum albumin [HSA] which is an important drug carrier protein and plays a very crucial role in the transportation of small molecules. A number of biophysical techniques were employed to investigate the binding of CAR with HSA. The increased UV-absorption of HSA on titrating with carbendazim suggests the formation of HSA-CAR complex and it could be due to the exposure of aromatic residues. The fluorescence study confirmed that carbendazim quenches the fluorescence of HSA and showed static mode of quenching. Carbendazim (50 µM) quenches around 56.14% of the HSA fluorescence. The quenching constant, binding constant, number of binding site and free energy change was calculated by fluorescence quenching experiment. Competitive displacement assay showed Sudlow’s site I as the primary binding site of carbendazim on HSA. The synchronous fluorescence study revealed the perturbation in the microenvironment around tyrosine and tryptophan residues upon binding of carbendazim to human serum albumin. The circular dichroism results suggested that the binding of carbendazim to HSA altered its secondary structure. Molecular docking experiment demonstrated the binding of carbendazim to Sudlow’s site I of human serum albumin. Docking studies suggested that the hydrogen bonding, van der Waals and pi-alkyl are playing role in the interaction of carbendazim with human serum albumin. The study confirmed the conformational changes within HSA upon binding of carbendazim.
Additional file 1 of Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and cardiac arrhythmias: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Hang-Long
name: Lip, Gregory Y. H.
name: Feng, Qi
name: Fei, Yue
name: Tse, Yi-Kei
name: Wu, Mei-zhen
name: Ren, Qing-wen
name: Tse, Hung-Fat
name: Cheung, Bernard-M. Y.
name: Yiu, Kai-Hang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Funnel plots and results of Egger’s test for asymmetry. Figure S2. Proposed mechanisms through which SGLT2 inhibitors reduce risk of arrhythmias. Table S1. PRISMA checklist. Table S2. Search strategy. Table S3. Risk of bias assessment. Table S4. Results of sensitivity analyses. Table S5. GRADE assessment.
Equivariance, BRST and Superspace
Creators: name: Niemi, Antti J.
name: Tirkkonen, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of equivariant cohomology in non-abelian localization formulas and topological field theories is discussed. Equivariance is formulated in terms of a nilpotent BRST symmetry, and another nilpotent operator which restricts the BRST cohomology onto the equivariant, or basic sector. A superfield formulation is presented and connections to reducible (BFV) quantization of topological Yang-Mills theory are discussed.
description: (24 pages, report UU-ITP and HU-TFT-93-65)
The origin of wave-particle duality of matter revealed
Creators: name: Swapnil Patil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Quantum Mechanics

description: The wave-particle duality is one of the most remarkable concepts in physics ever
discovered. It is a central pillar upon which the entire theory of quantum
mechanics is based. However the origin of the wave-particle duality is
unrevealed yet and is generally taken as a postulate representing a fundamental
fact of nature. Here we disclose the origin of this remarkable fact of nature. We
show that the introduction of (fermionic or bosonic) exchange symmetry for the
state describing a group of particles of matter would naturally lead those particles
to demonstrate wave-like character from particle-like character. Thus the
existence of (fermionic or bosonic) exchange symmetry among the particles of
matter is absolutely necessary for their wave character to manifest thus shedding
light on the microscopic origin of the peculiar quantum behavior of matter.
Low energy dynamics of U(1)^{N} Chern-Simons solitons
Creators: name: Dziarmaga, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the adiabatic approximation to investigate the low energy dynamics of vortices in the parity invariant double self-dual Higgs model with only mutual Chern-Simons interaction. When distances between solitons are large they are particles subject to the mutual interaction. The dual formulation of the model is derived to explain the sign of the statistical interaction. When vortices of different types pass one through another they behave like charged particles in magnetic field. They can form a bound state due to the mutual magnetic trapping. Vortices of the same type exhibit no statistical interaction. Their short range interactions are analysed. Possible quantum effects due to the finite width of vortices are discussed.
description: keywords: vortex, vortices, anyons, fractional statistics, 20 pages in Latex, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D, ( the above keywords missing in the title were added )
Precise Ages of Field Stars from White Dwarf Companions
Creators: name: Fouesneau, M.
name: Rix, H. -W.
name: von Hippel, T.
name: Hogg, D. W.
name: Tian, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observational tests of stellar and Galactic chemical evolution call for the joint knowledge of a star's physical parameters, detailed element abundances, and precise age. For cool main-sequence (MS) stars the abundances of many elements can be measured from spectroscopy, but ages are very hard to determine. The situation is different if the MS star has a white dwarf (WD) companion and a known distance, as the age of such a binary system can then be determined precisely from the photometric properties of the cooling WD. As a pilot study for obtaining precise age determinations of field MS stars, we identify nearly one hundred candidates for such wide binary systems: a faint WD whose GPS1 proper motion matches that of a brighter MS star in Gaia/TGAS with a good parallax ($σ_\varpi/\varpi\le 0.05$). We model the WD's multi-band photometry with the BASE-9 code using this precise distance (assumed to be common for the pair) and infer ages for each binary system. The resulting age estimates are precise to $\le 10\%$ ($\le 20\%$) for $42$ ($67$) MS-WD systems. Our analysis more than doubles the number of MS-WD systems with precise distances known to date, and it boosts the number of such systems with precise age determination by an order of magnitude. With the advent of the Gaia DR2 data, this approach will be applicable to a far larger sample, providing ages for many MS stars (that can yield detailed abundances for over 20 elements), especially in the age range 2 to 8\,\Gyr, where there are only few known star clusters.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 1 catalog; Submitted to ApJ
Political Globalistics
Creators: name: Grinin, Leonid
name: Korotayev, Andrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 160699 Political Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160805 Social Change
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160514 Urban Policy
subject: 140210 International Economics and International Finance
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140209 Industry Economics and Industrial Organisation
subject: Economics
subject: 140202 Economic Development and Growth

description: The globalizing world needs more and more the globalizing social knowledge. That is why
we experience such an acute defi cit in productive metaconcepts and macromethods that
could make it possible for us to study the development of both polities and suprapolitical
systems in the global temporal and spatial perspective, that would provide us with a reliable
methodology of the connection between the micro- and macrolevels, between the local and
the global, with an instrument allowing to compare political systems in an objective way
using various parameters, to detect macrotrends within the enormous historical diversity,
to identify causal hierarchies affecting processes of political globalization, and so on.
In recent years Political Globalistics in Russia has been developing within a number of
important dimensions. The world-system perspective was among them.
Constitution, objects and proceedings of the Financial Reform Association. The Hudson's Bay monopoly
Creators: name: Financial Reform Association (Liverpool, England)
Publisher: name: Liverpool : The Association
Year: 2015

description: "The section from page 24 comments upon the 1857 report of the British parliamentary select committee on the Hudson's Bay Company, and calls for either the transfer to Canada of company lands or for the establishment of separate colonies." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 9.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0161
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0161, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0161, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 10 of Identification of novel alternative splicing isoform biomarkers and their association with overall survival in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Lian, Haifeng
name: Wang, Aili
name: Shen, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Qian
name: Zhou, Zhenru
name: Zhang, Ranran
name: Li, Kun
name: Liu, Chengxia
name: Jia, Hongtao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figure S10. Scatter plot of ΔPSI_exon values. Each dot is an exon. Only exons with significant regulation (Wilcoxon rank-sum test P-value < 0.05 and |ΔPSI| > 20%) in either x or y axis were shown. Black dots represent events that are significant in both x and y axis. A linear regression line is based on all dots in the plot. The total number of dots (n), Spearman’s correlation coefficient value (ρ) and P-value (based on all dots) are shown.
A generalized Koszul property for skew PBW extensions
Creators: name: Suárez, Héctor
name: Reyes, Armando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16S37, 16W50, 16W70, 16S36, 13N10

description: Let R be a commutative algebra. In this paper we show that constant skew PBW extensions of a generalized Koszul algebra R are also generalized Koszul. Let A be a semi-commutative skew PBW extension of R such that A is R-augmented. We show also that if R is augmented Koszul then A is R-augmented Koszul.
description: 14 pages