cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Relationship between lactate and thiamine-responsive disorders in hospitalised infants and children in Lao PDR: secondary analysis of a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Nunez, Kristin Cardiel
name: Hess, Sonja Y.
name: Arnold, Charles D.
name: Smith, Taryn J.
name: Trehan, Indi
name: Hiffler, Laurent
name: Sitthideth, Dalaphone
name: Jones, Kerry S.
name: Kounnavong, Sengchanh
name: Fischer, Philip R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Lactate is a by-product of thiamine-deficient cellular metabolism, and hyperlactataemia can indicate severe illness. However, little is known about the clinical significance of hyperlactataemia in thiamine deficiency disorders. To describe the relationship between whole-blood lactate level and thiamine-responsive disorders (TRDs) in children with signs/symptoms of thiamine deficiency in a high-risk region. This is a secondary analysis of data from the Lao Thiamine study, a prospective cohort study which enrolled hospitalised infants and children (aged 21 days to <18 months) who had at least one sign or symptom suggestive of thiamine deficiency in Lao PDR. Therapeutic thiamine was administered, and clinical evaluations were completed at several time-points over the next 72 h. Three paediatricians reviewed individual case reports to evaluate clinical response to thiamine and assigned TRD status. Data from 402 children were analysed by logistic regression and predictive modelling to examine the relationship between hyperlactataemia and TRDs. Baseline hyperlactataemia (lactate >4.0 mmol/L) was associated with an increased odds of clinical improvement after thiamine administration [OR (95% CI) 2.32 (1.28–4.45), p = 0.007]. Baseline hyperlactataemia was a significant predictor of thiamine deficiency (thiamine diphosphate <40 nmol/L) [area under the receiver operating curve (95% CI) 0.76 (0.67–0.84), p < 0.001], and increased odds of mortality [OR (95% CI) 3.51 (1.38–8.94), p = 0.009]. In children with signs/symptoms of thiamine deficiency, hyperlactataemia is associated with a favourable clinical response to thiamine, biochemical thiamine deficiency, and increased odds of mortality. Lactate may be useful in identifying children who might benefit from therapeutic thiamine.
The E-cohomological Conley index, cup-lengths and the Arnold conjecture on T2n
Creators: name: Starostka, Maciej
name: Waterstraat, Nils
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 510

description: We show that the E-cohomological Conley index, that was introduced by the first author recently, has a natural module structure. This yields a new cup-length and a lower bound for the number of critical points of functionals on Hilbert spaces. When applied to the setting of the Arnold conjecture, this paves the way to a short proof on tori, where it was first shown by C. Conley and E. Zehnder in 1983.
Additional file 3 of Association between work-related physical activity and depressive symptoms in Korean workers: data from the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2020
Creators: name: Joo, Min Jeong
name: Jang, Ye Seul
name: Jang, Yun Seo
name: Park, Eun-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary 3-1. Association between Depressive symptoms and subject demographic.
Duplicate detection of 2D-NMR Spectra
Creators: name: Hinneburg, Alexander
name: Egert, Björn
name: Porzel, Andrea
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 004

description: 2D-Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra are used in the (structural) analysis ofsmall molecules. In contrast to 1D-NMR spectra, 2D-NMR spectra correlate the chemicalshifts of1H and13C at the same time. A spectrum consists of several peaks in a two-dimensional space. The most important information of a peak is the location of its center,which captures the bonding relationships of hydrogen and carbon atoms. A spectrum con-tains much information about the chemical structure of a product, but in most cases thestructure cannot be read off in a simple and straightforward manner. Structure elucidationinvolves a considerable amount (manual) efforts.Using high-field NMR spectrometers, many 2D-NMR spectra can be recorded in shorttime. So the common situation is that a lab or company has a repository of 2D-NMRspectra, partially annotated with the structural information. For the remaining spectra thestructure in unknown. In case two research labs are collaborating, the repositories will bemerged and annotations shared.We reduce that problem to the task of finding duplicates in a given set of 2D-NMR spectra.Therefore, we propose a simple but robust definition of 2D-NMR duplicates, which allowsfor small measurement errors. We give a quadratic algorithm for the problem, which canbe implemented in SQL. Further, we analyze a more abstract class of heuristics, which arebased on selecting particular peaks. Such a heuristic works as a filter step on the pairs ofpossible duplicates and allows false positives. We compare all methods with respect totheir run time. Finally we discuss the effectiveness of the duplicate definition on real data.
New insights into complex formation by SARS-CoV-2 nsp10 and nsp14
Creators: name: Sele, Céleste
name: Krupinska, Ewa
name: Rasmussen, Anna Andersson
name: Ekström, Simon
name: Hultgren, Lucas
name: Lou, Jiaqi
name: Kozielski, Frank
name: Fisher, S. Zoë
name: Knecht, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 10 (nsp10) is essential for the stimulation of enzymatic activities of nsp14 and nsp16, acting as both an activator and scaffolding protein. Nsp14 is a bifunctional enzyme with the N-terminus containing a 3′-5′ exoribonuclease (ExoN) domain that allows the excision of nucleotide mismatches at the virus RNA 3’-end, and a C-terminal N7-methyltransferase (N7-MTase) domain. Nsp10 is required for stimulating both ExoN proofreading and the nsp16 2’-O-methyltransferase activities. This makes nsp10 a central player in both viral resistance to nucleoside-based drugs and the RNA cap methylation machinery that helps the virus evade innate immunity. We characterised the interactions between full-length nsp10 (139 residues), N- and C-termini truncated nsp10 (residues 10-133), and nsp10 with a C-terminal truncation (residues 1-133) with nsp14 using microscale thermophoresis, multi-detection SEC, and hydrogen-deuterium (H/D) exchange mass spectrometry. We describe the functional role of the C-terminal region of nsp10 for binding to nsp14 and show that full N- and C-termini of nsp10 are important for optimal binding. In addition, our H/D exchange experiments suggest an intermediary interaction of nsp10 with the N7-MTase domain of nsp14. In summary, our results suggest intermediary steps in the process of association or dissociation of the nsp10–nsp14 complex, involving contacts between the two proteins in regions not identifiable by X-ray crystallography alone.
Deliverable D1.2 - project E³UDRES²  Ent-r-e-novators
Creators: name: Coelho, Luis
name: Barreira, Raquel
name: Teixeira, Raquel
name: Pereira, Nuno
name: Galvão, Susana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Project dissemination, Exploitation and Communication Plan
Additional file 4 of Association between work-related physical activity and depressive symptoms in Korean workers: data from the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2020
Creators: name: Joo, Min Jeong
name: Jang, Ye Seul
name: Jang, Yun Seo
name: Park, Eun-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary 3-2. Results of subgroup analysis stratified by independent variables.
Topological orbital Hall effect caused by skyrmions and antiferromagnetic skyrmions
Creators: name: Göbel, Börge
name: Schimpf, Lennart
name: Mertig, Ingrid
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 530

description: The topological Hall effect is a hallmark of topologically non-trivial magnetic textures such as magnetic skyrmions. It quantifies the transverse electric current that is generated once an electric field is applied and occurs as a consequence of the emergent magnetic field of the skyrmion. Likewise, an orbital magnetization is generated. Here we show that the charge currents are orbital polarized even though the conduction electrons couple to the skyrmion texture via their spin. The topological Hall effect is accompanied by a topological orbital Hall effect even for s electrons without spin-orbit coupling. As we show, antiferromagnetic skyrmions and antiferromagnetic bimerons that have a compensated emergent field, exhibit a topological orbital Hall conductivity that is not accompanied by charge transport and can be orders of magnitude larger than the topological spin Hall conductivity. Skyrmionic textures serve as generators of orbital currents that can transport information and give rise to considerable orbital torques.
Evaluation of the combination of gemcitabine, carboplatin, and lactate dehydrogenase A inhibitor on malignant mesothelioma
Creators: name: Frańczak, Marika A
name: Borea, Federica
name: Smoleński, Ryszard T.
name: Granchi, Carlotta
name: Minutolo, Filippo
name: Giovannetti, Elisa
name: Peters, Godefridus J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Lactate dehydrogenase A (LDH-A) catalyzes the last step of glycolysis: supplying cells rapidly but inefficiently with ATP. Many tumors, including malignant mesothelioma (MM), have a high expression of LDH-A, which is associated with cancer aggressiveness. We aimed to determine whether the efficacy of the gemcitabine/carboplatin (Gem + Carbo) combination, widely used to treat this disease, could be increased by inhibition of LDH-A (by NHI-2). To this aim, we analyzed the growth inhibition of pleural and peritoneal MM by multiple combinations. The 72 h sulforhodamine B assay (SRB) was used to test the cytotoxicity of the combination of gemcitabine (in the range 0.1 - 400 nM) and carboplatin (0.01 - 40 µM) with a fixed concentration of NHI-2 (at IC25). We used pleural (H2452) and primary peritoneal (STO, MESO-II) MM cell lines, cultured at normoxic conditions. NHI-2 did not increase the cytotoxicity of the combination of 100 nM gemcitabine and 10 µM carboplatin in peritoneal MM cell lines. The cell growth inhibition was 10% smaller after the triple combination than the Gem + Carbo treatment. Inhibition of LDH-A did not increase the efficacy of gemcitabine and carboplatin in MM under normoxic conditions.
Additional file 5 of Association between work-related physical activity and depressive symptoms in Korean workers: data from the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2020
Creators: name: Joo, Min Jeong
name: Jang, Ye Seul
name: Jang, Yun Seo
name: Park, Eun-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary 3-3. Association between Depressive symptoms and each components of Work-related Physical Activity.
Novel developmentsof the MetaCrop Information System for facilitating systems biological approaches
Creators: name: Hippe, Klaus
name: Colmsee, Christian
name: Czauderna, Tobias
name: Grafahrend-Belau, Eva
name: Junker, Björn H.
name: Klukas, Christian
name: Scholz, Uwe
name: Schreiber, Falk
name: Weise, Stephan
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 004

description: Crop plants play a major role in human and animal nutrition and increasingly contribute to chemical or pharmaceutical industry and renewable resources. In order to achieve important goals, such as the improvement of growth or yield, it is indispensable to understand biological processes on a detailed level. Therefore, the well-structured management of fine-grained information about metabolic pathways is of high interest. Thus, we developed the MetaCrop information system, a manually curated repository of high quality information concerning the metabolism of crop plants. However, the data access to and flexible export of information of MetaCrop in standard exchange formats had to be improved. To automate and accelerate the data access we designed a set of web services to be integrated into external software. These web services have already been used by an add-on for the visualisation toolkit VANTED. Furthermore, we developed an export feature for the MetaCrop web interface, thus enabling the user to compose individual metabolic models using SBML.
Evaluation of shielding performance and light emission characteristics of luminescent radiation shields using Gd2O2S
Creators: name: Nakayama, Kohichi
name: Nittoh, Koichi
name: Fukuta, Yukihiro
name: Kamiyama, Takashi
name: Sato, Hirotaka
name: Kiyanagi, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Gadolinium oxysulfide (Gd2O2S: GOS) has a large absorption cross-section for thermal neutrons and a mass density similar to that of iron used for shielding against X and γ-ray radiation. During GOS scintillator production process, its waste is also generated. If GOS waste can be used as an effective shielding material, it is worthwhile as beneficial use of the waste. We developed a novel radiation-shielding material using GOS waste. The developed shielding material can shield X, γ-rays and thermal neutrons more efficiently than conventional shielding materials and emit visible light due to leaked radiation when the shielding material is damaged, which subsequently be used to check the integrity of shielding using visible light. In this study, two types of shields, concrete and mortar with GOS as the aggregate and epoxy resin with GOS were prototyped and tested for radiation transmission. Results indicate that GOS shielding has a 10% higher shielding ability for X and γ-rays than heavy concrete with iron as aggregate. Additionally, the same shielding effect for thermal neutrons was attained at 1/10 the thickness of heavy concrete. Thus, using GOS waste is not only cost effective but also contributes to a circular economy.
sj-docx-1-tau-10.1177_17562872231198634 – Supplemental material for Transperineal laser ablation as a new minimally invasive surgical therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review of existing literature
Creators: name: Tzelves, Lazaros
name: Nagasubramanian, Santhosh
name: Pinitas, Alexandros
name: Juliebø-Jones, Patrick
name: Madaan, Sanjeev
name: Sienna, Giampaolo
name: Somani, Bhaskar
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Paediatrics
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tau-10.1177_17562872231198634 for Transperineal laser ablation as a new minimally invasive surgical therapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review of existing literature by Lazaros Tzelves, Santhosh Nagasubramanian, Alexandros Pinitas, Patrick Juliebø-Jones, Sanjeev Madaan, Giampaolo Sienna and Bhaskar Somani in Therapeutic Advances in Urology
Integration of -omics data and networks for biomedical researchwith VANTED
Creators: name: Klukas, Christian
name: Schreiber, Falk
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 004

description: Increasingly, research focus in the fields of biology and medicine moves from the investi-gation of single phenomena to the analysis of complex cause and effect relationships. Theclarification of complicated relationships requires the consideration of different domains,such as gene expression, protein, and metabolite data. Furthermore, it is often sensible notto analyze the collected data in isolation, but to consider the context of relevant biologicalnetworks. In this paper newly developed functionalities of the VANTED system are pre-sented. They allow users from medicine and biology to interactively structure extensiveexperimental data, to filter, to evaluate, and to visualize the data and the analysis results inthe context of biological networks and classification hierarchies.
Studies on currency markets: market anomalies and transaction privacy
Creators: name: Sun, Qiao
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This dissertation presents three essays that examine market anomalies in foreign exchange markets and the role of transaction anonymity in cryptocurrency markets. 
The first study shows that forward premiums are significant predictors of innovations in currency spot rates, and currency forward rates lead to price discovery during normal trading periods. Conversely, currency spot rates lead to price discovery during volatile periods. This finding is linked to investors’ overreaction to information, which in turn induces jumps in the currency spot rate; positive jumps weaken the contribution of the forward rate to price discovery and their informational efficiency. Further the analysis shows that the forward premium puzzle is linked to jump-driven pricing inefficiencies. 
In the second study a Trailing Contextual Anomaly Detection (TCAD) model to detect abnormal movements in the WM/Reuters foreign exchange benchmark setting windows is developed. Exploiting the high levels of correlation among time series, I show that the TCAD model outperforms ARIMA, Jump Test, and CAD methods in distinguishing the idiosyncratic cross-sectional anomalies that are indicative of market inefficiency. I find that adjusting for intraday seasonality improves the performance of the models predictive power of market close manipulation. I also quantify and identify abnormal fix movements as high impact events and characterise market inefficiency in the London 4pm fix.
In the third study, I argue that transaction anonymity affects cryptocurrency users’ decisions to accept a cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrencies operate based on cryptography which aims to ensure secure and private communications, but private information such as user identities are still exposed to violation. Due to the privacy threats, a number of cryptocurrencies that aim to improve privacy protection emerge, those cryptocurrencies are known as privacy coins. This dissertation assumes that transaction anonymity is very important for certain users such as criminals. Based on this assumption, this dissertation shows that privacy coins have a faster increase in acceptance compared with acceptance of other coins, and privacy coins have an increase in usage relative to usage of other coins when regulations that aim to address illegal uses of cryptocurrencies take place. Those findings imply that privacy is an important consideration for cryptocurrency users.
Management of acute myocardial infarction in chronic kidney disease in Germany : an observational study
Creators: name: Walendy, Victor
name: Stang, Andreas
name: Girndt, Matthias
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Managing acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) or end-stage renal disease on dialysis (renal replacement therapy, RRT) presents challenges due to elevated complication risks. Concerns about contrast-related kidney damage may lead to the omission of guideline-directed therapies like percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in this population. Methods: We analysed German-DRG data of 2016 provided by the German Federal Bureau of Statistics (DESTATIS). We included cases with a primary diagnosis of AMI (ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) or Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) ICD-10: I21 or I22) with and without CKD or RRT. We calculated crude- and age-standardized hospitalization rates (ASR, per 100,000 person years). Furthermore, we calculated log-binominal regression models adjusting for sex, CKD, RRT, comorbidities, and place of residence to estimate adjusted relative-risks (aRR) for receiving treatments of interest in AMI, such as PCI or CABG. Results: We identified 217,514 AMI-cases (69,728 STEMI-cases and 147,786 NSTEMI-cases). AMI-cases without CKD had percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in 60.8%. In contrast, AMI-cases with CKD or RRT had PCI in 46.6% and 54.5%, respectively. The ASR for AMI-cases amounted to 184.7 (95%CI 183.5-185.8) per 100,000 person years. In regression analysis AMI-cases with CKD were less likely treated with PCI (aRR: 0.89 (95%CI 0.88–0.90)), compared to cases without CKD. AMI-Cases with RRT showed no difference in PCI rates (aRR: 1.0 (95%CI 0.97–1.03)) but were more frequently treated with CABG (aRR: 2.20 (95%CI 2.03–2.39)). Conversely, CKD was negatively associated with CABG (aRR: 0.71, 95%CI 0.67–0.75) when non-CKD cases were used as the reference group. Conclusion: We show that AMI-cases with CKD underwent PCI less frequently, while RRT has no discernible impact on PCI utilization in AMI. Furthermore, AMI-cases with RRT exhibited a higher CABG rate.
Flux distribution tallies using proper orthogonal decomposition in Monte Carlo calculations
Creators: name: Kondo, Ryoichi
name: Endo, Tomohiro
name: Yamamoto, Akio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: In this paper, a new tallying method for a neutron flux distribution using the proper orthogonal decomposition is proposed for dimensionality reduction. The target spatial flux distribution is expanded by orthogonal basis vectors. Expansion coefficients are tallied during the random walk of the Monte Carlo calculation. The orthogonal basis vectors are extracted from the pre-calculated snapshots by the singular value decomposition. The proposed method is verified in the multi-group Monte Carlo calculation with the one-dimensional heterogeneous whole core geometry as a feasibility study. The flux distribution for each of the assemblies and energy groups is expanded by the basis vectors. The fewer basis vectors obtained from snapshots can reconstruct the target distribution well compared with the conventional Legendre polynomials used in the functional expansion tallies. The dimension of the solution in the proposed method is reduced by a factor of twenty compared with the conventional cell tally. In addition, the statistical error is reduced through dimensionality reduction thanks to the methodological feature of the proposed method. The results indicate that the proposed method has the capability of dimensionality reduction to tally the finely discretized flux distribution.
sj-docx-2-tct-10.1177_15330338231207765 - Supplemental material for DUSP1 Signaling Pathway Regulates Cytarabine Sensitivity in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Creators: name: Sun, Huali
name: Ren, Yanling
name: Zhou, Xinping
name: Chen, Qi
name: Liu, Yanmei
name: Zhu, Chumeng
name: Ruan, Yanyun
name: Ruan, Hongli
name: Tong, Hongyan
name: Ying, Shenpeng
name: Lin, Peipei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
Radiology and Organ Imaging
Biochemistry

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-tct-10.1177_15330338231207765 for DUSP1 Signaling Pathway Regulates Cytarabine Sensitivity in Acute Myeloid Leukemia by Huali Sun, Yanling Ren, Xinping Zhou, Qi Chen, Yanmei Liu, Chumeng Zhu, Yanyun Ruan, Hongli Ruan, Hongyan Tong, Shenpeng Ying and Peipei Lin in Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment
Additional file 6 of Association between work-related physical activity and depressive symptoms in Korean workers: data from the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2020
Creators: name: Joo, Min Jeong
name: Jang, Ye Seul
name: Jang, Yun Seo
name: Park, Eun-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary 4. Results of subgroup analysis stratified by independent variables.
THz spintronic emitters : a review on achievements and future challenges
Creators: name: Papaioannou, Evangelos Th.
name: Beigang, René
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 530

description: The field of THz spintronics is a novel direction in the research field of nanomagnetism and spintronics that combines magnetism with optical physics and ultrafast photonics. The experimental scheme of the field involves the use of femtosecond laser pulses to trigger ultrafast spin and charge dynamics in thin films composed of ferromagnetic and nonmagnetic thin layers, where the nonmagnetic layer features a strong spin–orbit coupling. The technological and scientific key challenges of THz spintronic emitters are to increase their intensity and to shape the frequency bandwidth. To achieve the control of the source of the radiation, namely the transport of the ultrafast spin current is required. In this review, we address the generation, detection, efficiency and the future perspectives of THz emitters. We present the state-of-the-art of efficient emission in terms of materials, geometrical stack, interface quality and patterning. The impressive so far results hold the promise for new generation of THz physics based on spintronic emitters.
sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605231208601 - Supplemental material for Extraperitoneal pelvic packing versus angiographic embolization for hemodynamically unstable pelvic fractures: a retrospective single-center analysis
Creators: name: Chu, Jisen
name: Xie, Changyuan
name: Fu, Jiaojiao
name: Yao, Weigen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-imr-10.1177_03000605231208601 for Extraperitoneal pelvic packing versus angiographic embolization for hemodynamically unstable pelvic fractures: a retrospective single-center analysis by Jisen Chu, Changyuan Xie, Jiaojiao Fu and Weigen Yao in Journal of International Medical Research
Translation, adaptation, and validation of the Care Coordination Instrument for cancer patients
Creators: name: Werner, Anne
name: Steckelberg, Anke
name: Strobel-Guht, Alexandra
name: Wienke, Andreas
name: Schmidt, Heike Birgit
name: Vordermark, Dirk
name: Michl, Patrick
name: Westphalen, Christoph Benedikt
name: Lühnen, Julia
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Cancer requires interdisciplinary intersectoral care. The Care Coordination Instrument (CCI) captures patients’ perspectives on cancer care coordination. We aimed to translate, adapt, and validate the CCI for Germany (CCI German version). Methods: The original English version contains 29 items in three domains, measured on a 4-point Likert scale (strongly disagree to strongly agree). Validation was conducted in three phases (mixed methods): (I) translation; (II) adaptation: pilot testing and revision in an iterative process using semi-structured, cognitive interviews with patients and professionals (physicians specializing in cancer), with interviews transcribed and qualitatively analyzed by inductive coding; and (III) validation: quantitative validation performed online (LimeSurvey), of at least 80 German patients, each with common cancer (breast, prostate) and rare cancer (different entities), with examination of factor structure (factor analysis) and determination of internal consistency (Cronbach's α) as well as potential influencing factors such as gender, education, or migration background (multivariable regression). Results: Six patients and six professionals tested the translated instrument for comprehensibility, readability, and acceptability. Two items were consistently problematic for interviewees. A 31-item version (29 items + 2 alternative items) was validated in 192 patients. The alternative items had a higher variance in response behavior and were better understood; therefore, they replaced the two problematic items. However, the three original domains could not be confirmed statistically. Exploratively, a two-factorial structure (with cross-loadings) emerged, which can be interpreted as “communication/information” (16 items) and “need-based navigation” (17 items). Overall, the instrument had a high internal consistency (total score α = 0.931, M = 47.16, SD = 14.25; communication/information α = 0.924, M = 30.14, SD = 8.93; need-based navigation α = 0.868, M = 23.99, SD = 8.37). Significant factors on the care coordination score are treatment location (hospital vs. private practice oncologist M = -9.83 score points, p = 0.011) and gender (women vs. men M = 8.92 score points, p = 0.002). Conclusion: The CCI German version is a valid instrument for measuring patients’ perceptions of cancer care coordination. Both domains reflect important aspects of care. The sensitivity of the CCI should be examined in future studies involving different cancer entities.
Supplemental Material - “A Hippo Out of Water”: A Qualitative Inquiry of How Cancer Survivors’ Experienced In-Person and Remote-Delivered Mind-Body Therapies
Creators: name: McLennan, Andrew Ian Gordon
name: Baydoun, Mohamad
name: Oberoi, Devesh
name: Carlson, Linda
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Medicine
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: “A Hippo Out of Water”: A Qualitative Inquiry of How Cancer Survivors’ Experienced In-Person and Remote-Delivered Mind-Body Therapies by Andrew Ian Gordon McLennan, (BA Hons), Mohamad Baydoun, (PhD), Devesh Oberoi, (PhD), and Linda Carlson, (PhD) in Global Advances in Integrative Medicine and Health
Antecedents of Entrepreneurs’ well-being during COVID-19 crisis: A scoping review
Creators: name: BEZZAA, Ali
name: CHATI, Adam
name: BEZZAZ, Yasmine
Publisher: name: Alternatives Managériales Economiques
Year: 2022
Subjects: Entrepreneurship; Entrepreneurial well-being; Eudaimonic well-being ; Hedonic well-being ; scoping review

description: COVID-19 has exacerbated issues related to economic activities, impacting entrepreneurs’ mental health and well-being. forty-three percent of businesses were temporarily closed because of the pandemic in the US (Bartik et al., 2020). Taking into consideration that this population creates activities that are strategic and valuable for societies, it is necessary to understand the challenges and opportunities that they face. The purpose of this study was to investigate the recent literature related to the antecedents of entrepreneurs’ well-being (EWB). We asked the following research question: What determines entrepreneurial well-being in terms of eudaimonic and hedonic perspectives? We used a scoping review encompassing the years 2011-2021, a PRISMA tool allowed us to identify research on EWB antecedents. Thirty-nine articles were deemed eligible for appraisal. We used a thematic approach to analyze our results. We interpreted the latter using the theoretical framework of psychological well-being. In total, seven themes emerged from the review, including: The effects of resources on well-being, the effect of entrepreneurial experience, necessity entrepreneurship vs. opportunity entrepreneurship, the effect of culture, the effect of gender, the effect of creativity and innovation, performance and company lifecycle. Eudaimonic perspectives were more common in determining EWB.
description: Alternatives Managériales Economiques, Vol. 4, No 2 (2022)
Psychometric evaluation of the new translated and culturally adapted postpartum bonding questionnaire in German-speaking womenhPia-Cecilia Steinbrueck, Gabriele Meyer, Gertrud Ayerle
Creators: name: Steinbrueck, Pia-Cecilia
name: Meyer, Gabriele
name: Ayerle, Gertrud M.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: This study aimed to evaluate the construct validity and reliability of the newly adapted German version of the Parental Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) in a group of mothers drawn from the general population, with children aged 12–24 weeks. This assessment followed a thorough linguistic validation, which was conducted through a systematic, multi-step translation process. Methods: 363 women completed the PBQ online 12–24 weeks after delivery. Cronbach’s alpha and exploratory factor analysis (EFA) were used to assess internal consistency reliability and construct validity. Results: The original 4-factor model could not be confirmed. The new PBQ provides a single factor solution. Ten items were removed from the original 25-item PBQ to produce the abbreviated German PBQ-15, which showed strong internal consistency. The Cronbach’s alpha for this version was 0.86. Conclusion: While further research is needed to establish diagnostic thresholds and strengthen the construct validity of the shortened version, the German-language 15-item version of the PBQ holds promise as an accessible tool for recognizing bonding issues in a general population of German-speaking women 3–6 months postpartum.
sj-docx-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721231211465 - Supplemental material for Myopia management -A survey of optometrists and ophthalmologists in Israel
Creators: name: Erdinest, Nir
name: London, Naomi
name: Morad, Yair
name: Naroo, Shehzad A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721231211465 for Myopia management -A survey of optometrists and ophthalmologists in Israel by Nir Erdinest, Naomi London, Yair Morad and Shehzad A Naroo in European Journal of Ophthalmology
sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218231208699 – Supplemental material for The effect of non-verbal mimicry on evaluations in interactions with cognitively (dis)similar individuals
Creators: name: Bretter, Christian
name: Unsworth, Kerrie L
name: Robinson, Mark A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218231208699 for The effect of non-verbal mimicry on evaluations in interactions with cognitively (dis)similar individuals by Christian Bretter, Kerrie L Unsworth and Mark A Robinson in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
L'attrait du capital-investissement en tant qu'outil de financement de l'innovation : Cas des pays africains
Creators: name: MKIK, Marouane
name: MKIK, Salwa
name: EL MENZHI, K.
name: TOUHAMI, F.
Publisher: name: Alternatives Managériales Economiques
Year: 2022
Subjects: Attractivité ; Pays en développement ; Startup ; écosystème de l’innovation ; Capital investissement ; Innovation ; Analyse en composante principale

description: Pour la plupart des théoriciens les nouvelles entreprises sont associées à des potentiels de croissance élevés et à des niveaux élevés d'insécurité, ce qui nécessite le recours au capital-investissement en tant que financeur intermédiaire. De nombreux chercheurs ont montré l'influence positive des fonds d'investissement en capital sur le succès des petites entreprises, notamment sur la croissance de leurs revenus et leur efficacité. Ces dernières années, l'investissement en capital a été reconnu comme un moteur essentiel de la création et de l'expansion des entreprises par la majorité des pays du monde. C'est pourquoi l'attrait de l'investissement en capital comme source de financement de l'innovation est si important. Dans cet écrit, nous souhaitons contribuer à cette récente vague de recherches de trois manières : après une brève revue de la littérature, nous développons d'abord un modèle théorique qui prend en compte les facteurs qui déterminent l'attraction des fonds de capital-investissement. Dans un deuxième temps, nous utilisons un ensemble de données comprenant trente-neuf pays africains. Dans un troisième temps, nous examinons les facteurs qui affectent le niveau de capital-investissement sur le marché marocain et les actions nécessaires pour encourager ce type de financement.
description: Alternatives Managériales Economiques, Vol. 4, No 2 (2022)
L’impact des fondamentaux macro-économiques sur le taux de change effectif réel : Cas du dirham marocain
Creators: name: El MAHI, Taoufik
name: OUMARI, Loubna
Publisher: name: Alternatives Managériales Economiques
Year: 2022
Subjects: Taux de change effectif réel; Taux de change d’équilibre; Mésalignement; Fondamentaux; BEER

description: Les différents événements qui se sont succédés lors des dernières décennies, notamment la création de la zone Euro, la mondialisation et la libéralisation des échanges commerciaux, ont ravivé l’intérêt sur l’adoption d’un taux de change compétitif. L’objectif de notre étude est de mesurer l’ampleur du mésalignement du taux de change réel du dirham marocain par rapport à son niveau d’équilibre. Dans ce sens notre étude s'articule sur la question suivante : Quel est l'impact des fondamentaux macroéconomiques sur le niveau du TCER du DH marocain ? Nous avons été amené à calculer un nouveau taux de change effectif réel par une approche qualifiée de comportementale (BEER), en utilisant des données trimestrielles allant de 1980 jusqu’à 2020. Une modélisation de type VECM a été utilisée après avoir testé l’ordre d’intégration des variables et la vérification de la présence d’une relation de cointégration reliant le taux de change réel effectif aux fondamentaux. Nos estimations économétriques suggèrent que les termes de l’échange, le taux d’ouverture et la dette extérieure tendent à déprécier le taux de change effectif réel du MAD, tandis que la dette publique conduit à son appréciation. Le mésalignement calculé fait ressortir cinq périodes de sous/surévaluation comprises entre [-7.38%, +7.09%].
description: Alternatives Managériales Economiques, Vol. 4, No 2 (2022)
The role of light and vision in farmed ungulates and implications for their welfare
Creators: name: Stuhlträger, Julia
name: Borell, Eberhard
name: Langbein, Jan
name: Nawroth, Christian
name: Rørvang, Maria Vilain
name: Raoult, Camille M. C.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 550

description: Understanding the impact of light on, and how it is perceived by, farm animals is crucial for the design of appropriate, high-welfare housing and management conditions. By considering the animal’s visual needs and adaptive capabilities, future housing and management can allow them to better express their natural behavior. In the past, animal environments have been designed primarily to optimize production output and adjusted to human needs. This emphasis has changed toward a more animal-based focus. However, especially in farmed ungulates, there is still limited knowledge about the impact of light parameters on their physiology, performance, and behavior. This poses the risk of not appropriately assessing the importance of these abilities when the animals interact with their physical environment. Here, we provide an overview of the current state of research on the impact of light parameters on farmed ungulates and their preferences for light settings in the most common farmed ungulate species: pigs, sheep, goats, cattle and horses. We focus on three specific light parameters: photoperiod, illumination, and color. Secondly, we identify gaps of knowledge and emphasize their implications for animal welfare and potential improvement of current animal husbandry environments. There was considerable variation in the number of studies by species and light parameters. A large focus of studies looked at illumination in pigs and color perception in horses. Research on cattle, sheep and goats, seems to be underrepresented in the literature. From a human perspective, we tend to overestimate the importance of color perception and preference, whereas contrast discrimination in combination with illumination intensity and quality seems to be more relevant for ungulate orientation and interaction with their environment. Aside from the importance of other senses and their interaction with vision, we conclude that illumination and photoperiodicity seem to be most relevant for securing the welfare of farm ungulates. These aspects should therefore be given more consideration in indoor housing improvements. Future research emphasis should be given to preference testing studies, as they provide insights into the animals’ motivation for specific light conditions that may further improve their welfare, but also health and performance.
Fundamental study on hydrogen production by radiation related to material properties of boron-containing geopolymers with reduced water content
Creators: name: Akayama, Rui
name: Matsuyama, Kanae
name: Yuhara, Masaru
name: Yamashita, Yu
name: Yamamoto, Seiji
name: Haruguchi, Yoshiko
name: Toyohara, Masumitsu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: We investigated the radiolytic hydrogen production of geopolymers that are a candidate material for solidifying radioactive waste. The effects of water content and solid properties on the hydrogen production were evaluated by 60Co γ-ray irradiation using geopolymers with and without boric acid, which controls the setting time of the geopolymer. We also constructed a preliminary model of the geopolymer pore structure and calculated the dose to water on the pore surface using Monte Carlo simulation. Hydrogen production was influenced by water content, specific surface area, and electron density of elements in the solid, and increased as these values increased. Simulation results suggested that the amount of hydrogen was affected by the dose of Compton electrons generated by γ-ray irradiation on the geopolymer solid to water on the pore surface. The apparent hydrogen production yield of the geopolymer containing boric acid was 1.1 × 10−8 mol/J, less than 1/4 of that of water. When this sample was heated over 800°C, it decreased to 1.0 × 10−9 mol/J. In contrast, the apparent hydrogen production yield based on the energy absorbed by water in the geopolymer was larger than that of water and increased with a decrease in water content. Furthermore, it decreased below 0.2 wt.% water content.
DBE2 : management of experimental data for the VANTED system
Creators: name: Mehlhorn, Hendrik
name: Schreiber, Falk
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 004

description: DBE2 is an information system for the management of biological experiment data fromdifferent data domains in a unified and simple way. It provides persistent data storage,worldwide accessibility of the data and the opportunity to load, save, modify, and annotatethe data. It is seamlessly integrated in the VANTED system as an add-on, thereby ex-tending the VANTED platform towards data management. DBE2 also utilizes controlledvocabulary from the Ontology Lookup Service to allow the management of terms such assubstance names, species names, and measurement units, aiming at an eased data integra-tion.
sj-docx-1-tan-10.1177_17562864231207755 – Supplemental material for Long-term efficacy and adverse effects of cannabidiol in adjuvant treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Shengyi
name: He, Zihua
name: Li, Jinmei
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tan-10.1177_17562864231207755 for Long-term efficacy and adverse effects of cannabidiol in adjuvant treatment of drug-resistant epilepsy: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Shengyi Liu, Zihua He and Jinmei Li in Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders