cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Beastly huns, fifth columnists, and evil Nazis: Australian media portrayals of the German enemy during WW1 and WW2
Creators: name: Gnida, Antje Kirsten
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Wartime media portrayals of the enemy serve not only a short-term propaganda purpose in aid of recruiting or the selling o f war loans bonds. Portrayals o f the enemy also often underscore a nation’s innermost fears, values, and myths. Australia’s WW1 poster and film portrayals of the ‘beastly Hun’ and ‘invading German hordes’ illustrate an early stage in the young nation’s social imaginary which at that time involved an almost complete identification with Britain and an obsession with racial purity and the superiority o f the Anglo-Saxon race. The films go as far as demonising German residents in Australia as fifth columnists and spies. Closely connected to this was the nation’s fear of invasion which had been prevalent in Australia’s social imaginary since the 19th century. The film and poster portrayals during WW2 reveal another stage of development in the nation’s social imaginary: the dehumanisation o f the German enemy is subordinated to the construction o f a distinct Australian character and values, among which Empire loyalty still holds an important position. Australian films o f the period do not portray the German enemy as an inferior race but stress his moral inferiority instead. The ‘fight with clean hands’, for example, is presented as an Australian value. The posters, meanwhile, depict the German as a more abstract evil threat. Nevertheless the underlying theme of many o f these films and posters is still the threat o f invasion. Australia did not have conscription for military service in Europe during both world wars (there was limited conscription in WW2 but this did not extend to service in Europe), so it relied heavily on visual propaganda for recruiting and getting the nation behind the war effort. Despite this fact, investigations o f the portrayal o f the German enemy in Australian visual culture during the two wars have been scarce. This is the first thesis-length investigation o f the portrayal o f the German enemy in Australian films and posters during WW1 and WW2. The portrayals are textually analysed and interpreted in the context of the nation’s unique social imaginary and identity discourses. This study contributes to two different areas o f academic research. First, it adds an Australian perspective to existing investigations of Allied media portrayals o f the German enemy. Second, the historical approach reveals the development of the country’s social imaginary over the first half o f the 20th century. It exposes the long history o f some o f its most prevalent aspects, chief among them the nation’s fear for the safety o f its borders, which still exists today.
What_Do_Indonesian_Nurses_Want_Retaining.pdf
Creators: name: Agustin, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Introduction: Lack of nurses in rural and remote communities of Indonesia has been a majorconcern of national and provincial governments. Given that imperative the Ministry of Healthimplemented (MoH) the Special Assignment initiative which assigned nurses in underservedcommunities This study examine factors that influenced participants in the program to remain(retention) in their assigned rural setting Methods: Survey techniques were used to collect data from a convenience sample of 140 nursesenrolled in the initiative. Variables included age, gender, marital status, financial incentives andnon-financial incentives. Descriptive and correlation statistics were used to analyze the data.Results: Findings indicated that both financial incentives and nonfinancial incentives along withage correlated positively with nurses’ intention to stay in the current rural setting. Non-financialincentives were as important for these nurses especially achieving employment security as a civilservant (government employee). Younger nurses seem to be more willing to work in rural andremote areas, which may be attributable to an individual seeking practice experience along withincreased financial remuneration for doing so.Conclusion: The findings of this study provide baseline descriptive information on the retentionof nurses in Indonesia’s remote and rural underserved regions. Providing an attractive incentivescheme by considering certain demographic characteristic can increase their intention to serve inrural and remote area.
Bayesian Compressive Sensing Approaches for Direction of Arrival Estimation with Mutual Coupling Effects
Creators: name: Hawes, Matthew
name: Mihaylova, Lyudmila
name: Septier, François
name: Godsill, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of estimating the dynamic direction of arrival of far field signals impinging on a uniform linear array, with mutual coupling effects, is addressed. This work proposes two novel approaches able to provide accurate solutions, including at the endfire regions of the array. Firstly, a Bayesian compressive sensing Kalman filter is developed, which accounts for the predicted estimated signals rather than using the traditional sparse prior. The posterior probability density function of the received source signals and the expression for the related marginal likelihood function are derived theoretically. Next, a Gibbs sampling based approach with indicator variables in the sparsity prior is developed. This allows sparsity to be explicitly enforced in different ways, including when an angle is too far from the previous estimate. The proposed approaches are validated and evaluated over different test scenarios and compared to the traditional relevance vector machine based method. An improved accuracy in terms of average root mean square error values is achieved (up to 73.39% for the modified relevance vector machine based approach and 86.36% for the Gibbs sampling based approach). The proposed approaches prove to be particularly useful for direction of arrival estimation when the angle of arrival moves into the endfire region of the array.
description: This paper is published in IEEE Transaction on Antenna and Propagation. If citing this work please use the information for the published version
The Effects of Splayed Lipid Molecules on Lubrication by Lipid Bilayers
Creators: name: Jin, Di
name: Klein, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The outstanding lubrication of articular cartilage in the major synovial joints such as hips and knees, essential for the joint well-being, has been attributed to boundary layers of lipids at the outer cartilage surfaces, which have very low friction mediated by the hydration lubrication mechanism at their highly hydrated exposed headgroups. However, the role of spontaneously present lipid splays, lipids with an acyl tail in each of the opposing bilayers, in modulating the frictional force between lipid bilayers has not, to date, been considered. In this study, we perform all-atom molecular dynamics simulations to quantitatively assess the significance of splayed molecules within the framework of lubricating lipid bilayers. We demonstrate that, although transient, splayed molecules significantly increase the inter-membrane friction until their retraction back into the lamellar phase, with this effect more steadily occurring at lower sliding velocities that are comparable to the physiological velocities of sliding articular cartilage.
how to attract scop.pdf
Creators: name: Agustin, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background Remote areas of Indonesia lack sufficient health workers to meet the healthcareneeds of the population. There is an urgent need for evidence regarding interventionsto attract health workers and specifically health students to serve in remote areas. The aimof this research was to analyze the job preferences of health students to develop effectivepolicies to improve the recruitment and retention of health students in remote areas.Methods A discrete choice experiment was conducted to investigate health students’ preferencesregarding job characteristics. This study was conducted in three different regions ofIndonesia, with a total included 400 health students. Mixed logit models were used to explorethe stated preferences for each attribute.Results Data were collected from 150 medical, 150 nursing and 100 midwifery students.Medical students gave the highest preference for receiving study assistance, while nursingstudents viewed salary as the most important. Midwifery students valued advanced qualityfacilities as an important attribute.Conclusions This study confirmed the importance of combination interventions in attractingand retaining health workers in remote areas of Indonesia. Money is not the only factor affectingstudent preferences to take up a rural post; good management and better facilities wereviewed as important by all health students. Addressing health student preferences, which arethe candidate of future health workforce, would help the nation solve the recruitment andretention issues.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00004
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00004, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Molecular line shape parameters for exoplanetary atmospheric applications
Creators: name: Yurchenko, Sergey
name: Tennyson, Jonathan
name: Barton, Emma J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the recent updates to the ExoMol database regarding the molecular spectral line shapes. ExoMol provides comprehensive molecular line lists with a special emphasis on the applications involving characterization of atmospheres of exoplanets and cool stars. Among important requirements of such applications are (i) the broadening parameters for hydrogen and helium dominating atmospheres and (ii) very broad ranges of temperature and pressures. The current status of the available line shape data in the literature, demands from the exoplanetary community and their specific needs are discussed.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, 0 tables
Additional file 2 of Association of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels and mortality risk in acute myocardial infarction across body mass index categories: an observational cohort study
Creators: name: Wang, Man
name: Cao, Ning
name: Zhou, Li
name: Su, Wen
name: Chen, Hui
name: Li, Hongwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: NT-proBNP values in sex- and age-based subgroups across the BMI categories.
106.IJEPA-GrayAreaforHealthPolicyandInternationalNurseMigration2016.pdf
Creators: name: Agustin, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Indonesia is recognized as a nurse exporting country, with policies that encourage nursing professionals toemigrate abroad. This includes the country’s adoption of international principles attempting to protectIndonesian nurses that emigrate as well as the country’s own participation in a bilateral trade andinvestment agreement, known as the Indonesia–Japan Economic Partnership Agreement that facilitatesIndonesian nurse migration to Japan. Despite the potential trade and employment benefits from sendingnurses abroad under the Indonesia–Japan Economic Partnership Agreement, Indonesia itself is sufferingfrom a crisis in nursing capacity and ensuring adequate healthcare access for its own populations. Thisrepresents a distinct challenge for Indonesia in appropriately balancing domestic health workforce needs,employment, and training opportunities for Indonesian nurses, and the need to acknowledge the rightsof nurses to freely migrate abroad. Hence, this article reviews the complex operational and ethicalissues associated with Indonesian health worker migration under the Indonesia–Japan EconomicPartnership Agreement. It also introduces a policy proposal to improve performance of the Indonesia–Japan Economic Partnership Agreement and better align it with international principles focused onequitable health worker migration.
Computer-aided molecular design: An introduction and review of tools, applications, and solution techniques
Creators: name: Austin, Nick D.
name: Sahinidis, Nikolaos V.
name: Trahan, Daniel W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article provides an introduction to and review of the field of computer-aided molecular design (CAMD). It is intended to be approachable for the absolute beginner as well as useful to the seasoned CAMD practitioner. We begin by discussing various quantitative structure-property relationships (QSPRs) which have been demonstrated to work well with CAMD problems. The methods discussed in this article are (1) group contribution methods, (2) topological indices, and (3) signature descriptors. Next, we present general optimization formulations for various forms of the CAMD problem. Common design constraints are discussed and structural feasibility constraints are provided for the three types of QSPRs addressed. We then detail useful techniques for approaching CAMD optimization problems, including decomposition methods, heuristic approaches, and mathematical programming strategies. Finally, we discuss many applications that have been addressed using CAMD.
description: 38 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables, 173 references
A critical analysis of the ancient secret Mandaean-Naṣoraean illustrated scroll Diwan Nahrawatha (The Rivers Scroll): a model for the heritage of the art, literature and culture of the Middle East, Gulf, and Fertile Crescent
Creators: name: Nasoraia, Brikha H.S
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This study provides a critical and detailed analysis of the text of the secret Mandaean- Naso- raean illustrated scroll, Diwan Nahaothatha (The Rivers Scroll). The DN scroll is one of the most important Mandaean-Nasoraean secret scrolls of the Middle East that has, until recently, remained hidden in the possession of Nasoraeans and high priests. The scroll retains important esoteric, mystical and Gnostic themes that shed new light on the nature of Mandaean cosmogony, mysticism and (Eastern and Western) worldview. The precise interpretation of these secret themes have remained undeveloped in the previous translation, lacking a critical study of the contents and its meanings. Therefore, this study aims to investigate and shed renewed light upon neglected aspects of the scroll. Moreover, this work offers a first critical evaluation and analysis of the esoteric and mystical illustrated Mandaean Nasoraean art. Central to the findings of this research is several unprecedented insights about the Gnostic Mandaean religion and its vital interconnection with other religious traditions, including Sumerian and Babylonian and Judaism, Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism and Sufism. Therefore, this work will be bridging the gap between Eastern (significantly Far and Near Eastern) and Western cultures and religions. Chiefly, we interpret the 'rivers' system as a macrocosmic 'mapping' of the process of creation and as revealing a functional relationship between the higher realms and forces and the terrestrial and microcosmic spheres. Thus, In addition, the research provides an analytical study from many aspects of DN. This will allow for an additional model of art, literature and culture heritage, not within the Mandaean tradition only, but also within the Middle Eastern scope, particularly, within the Fertile Crescent and the Gulf. Also, there are several esoteric formulations that explain the role and significance of powerful angelic and spiritual forces, in particular, the Mara d-Rabutha (Lord of Greatness) and Hibil Ziwa (Gabriel).
Pilgrimages, memory and millennials: an investigation of the latest wave of Australian Pilgrims to Gallipoli
Creators: name: Nabb, Daniel
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This project explores the experiences of Australian millennial travellers to the battlefields of Gallipoli during Anzac Day commemoration services. It extends Bruce Scates' work in Return to Gallipoli (2006) by looking at the motivations and experiences of young Australians today. The project employs Thompson's reconstructive cross-analysis approach to oral history. It uses testimony collected through semi-structured interviews with millennial pilgrims conducted in situ with participants undertaking a pilgrimage to Gallipoli during the 2019 Anzac commemorations. The research found that millennial pilgrimages share much in common with the young Australian travellers of the 1990s and early-2000s, especially the nationalistic motivation to travel there. The evolution of the Anzac Dawn Service into a tightly controlled and structured event, though, has led to commercial tour companies and event organisers shaping the pilgrim experience and influencing how millennials engage with the site.
The Klein Paradox: A New Treatment
Creators: name: Truebenbacher, Egon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dirac equation requires a treatment of the step potential that differs fundamentally from the traditional treatment, because the Dirac plane waves, besides momentum and spin, are characterized by a quantum number with the physical meaning of sign of charge. Since the Hermitean operator corresponding to this quantum number does not commute with the step potential, the time displacement parameter used in the ansatz of the stationary state does not have the physical meaning of energy. Therefore there are no paradoxal values of the energy. The new solution of the Dirac equation with a step potential is obtained. This solution, again, allows for phenomena of the Klein paradox type, but in addition it contains a positron amplitude localized at the threshold point of the step potential.
description: 18 pages
Additional file 1 of Effects of oxytocin administration on salivary sex hormone levels in autistic and neurotypical women
Creators: name: Procyshyn, Tanya L.
name: Lombardo, Michael V.
name: Lai, Meng-Chuan
name: Auyeung, Bonnie
name: Crockford, Sarah K.
name: Deakin, J
name: Soubramanian, S.
name: Sule, A
name: Baron-Cohen, Simon
name: Bethlehem, Richard A. I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials
Algebraic computation of genetic patterns related to three-dimensional evolution algebras
Creators: name: Falcón, Óscar J.
name: Falcón, Raúl M.
name: Núñez, Juan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17D92, 68W30

description: The mitosis process of an eukaryotic cell can be represented by the structure constants of an evolution algebra. Any isotopism of the latter corresponds to a mutation of genotypes of the former. This paper uses Computational Algebraic Geometry to determine the distribution of three-dimensional evolution algebras over any field into isotopism classes and hence, to describe the spectrum of genetic patterns of three distinct genotypes during a mitosis process. Their distribution into isomorphism classes is also determined in case of dealing with algebras having a one-dimensional annihilator.
description: 17 pages. . Accepted for publication in Applied Mathematics and Computation
The characterisation of deep-ultraviolet ultrafast pulses by active synchronisation via balanced cross-correlation
Creators: name: Sharp, Adam Oliver
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis details techniques necessary for the characterisation of the deep UV output from mode-locked cerium lasers. Previously 6 ps pulses have been obtained from an 80 MHz Ce:LiCAF laser, but these pulses are likely to have been chirped given there was no intracavity dispersion control. Full characterisation, using techniques such as frequency resolved optical gating (FROG), is needed to further develop these novel solid-state ultraviolet laser systems to their full potential as femtosecond or even attosecond lasers. The most appropriate technique for characterisation of deep UV ultrafast pulses is to perform synchronous cross correlation FROG (X-FROG) measurements using an auxilliary femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser as a reference. The ﬁrst steps to achieving this are to synchronise two independent ultrafast lasers: the Ce:LiCAF laser under test with a femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser. Given that the Ce:LiCAF laser is itself synchronously pumped by the 266 nm fourth harmonic from a mode-locked Nd:YVO4 laser, initial synchronisation of the Ti:sapphire laser to the Nd:YVO4 laser is suitable for evaluating synchronisation and UV X-FROGtechniques. A femtosecond Ti:sapphire laser was synchronised to an independently running mod elocked Nd:YVO4 laser using balanced synchronisation techniques, and the timing uncertainties of the synchronisation were evaluated. Synchronous and asynchronous cross-correlation and FROG techniques were employed to evaluate the 266 nm pump laser and Ti:sapphire reference laser ultrafast pulses. This is the key ﬁrst step to performing such measurements on the output of a cerium laser to allow further optimisation and external pulse compression of this system.
A Comprehensive Survey of Brane Tilings
Creators: name: Franco, Sebastian
name: He, Yang-Hui
name: Sun, Chuang
name: Xiao, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An infinite class of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories can be engineered on the worldvolume of D3-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds. This kind of setup has multiple applications, ranging from the gauge/gravity correspondence to local model building in string phenomenology. Brane tilings fully encode the gauge theories on the D3-branes and have substantially simplified their connection to the probed geometries. The purpose of this paper is to push the boundaries of computation and to produce as comprehensive a database of brane tilings as possible. We develop efficient implementations of brane tiling tools particularly suited for this search. We present the first complete classification of toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds with toric diagrams up to area 8 and the corresponding brane tilings. This classification is of interest to both physicists and mathematicians alike.
description: 39 pages. Link to Mathematica modules provided
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0157
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0157, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0157, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
life experience.pdf
Creators: name: Agustin, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: movement of Indonesian nurses via a bilateral agreement with Japan has led to a substantialnumber of migrants to work as nurses in that nation’s healthcare system. The purpose of this research wasto develop a deeper understanding of the meaningful experiences of Indonesian nurses while working inJapanese hospitals.Methods: In this phenomenological study, sampling was purposive and was based on information shared byfive Indonesian nurses. The data were collected in interviews; the analysis was thematic.Results: Six key themes were identified: (i) seeking better than before; (ii) communication challenges; (iii) thenursing examination as a culmination; (iv) differences in nursing practice; (v) cultural differences; and (vi)the benefits of living in developed country. Among these challenges, communication as the basis of sharedmeaning and understanding was viewed as a complex issue, by both patients and coworkers.Conclusion: The results of this study call for further intervention in supporting Indonesian nurses living inJapan in their struggle with the issue of communication. The emphasis on language acquisition for personaland professional objectives, and the bridging of cultural differences as well, should be considered in aninternational context.
Inklusion Hand in Hand mit Ermessen: Rahmenbedingungen und Ermessensspielräume der Sozialhilfe zur Förderung der Inklusion
Creators: name: Schönberg, Sarina
Publisher: name: Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2023

description: Das Ziel der vorliegenden MAS-Arbeit ist es heraufzufinden, welche Möglichkeiten Fachpersonen in der Sozialhilfe haben, um Inklusion ihrer Klient*innen gemäss UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention zu fördern. Dabei werden folgenden Fragestellungen beleuchtet: «Welche Ermessensspielräume stehen Sozialarbeiter*innen der wirtschaftlichen Sozialhilfe in Sozialdiensten im Kanton Bern zur Finanzierung von Angeboten zur Förderung der Inklusion von Klient*innen mit einer psychischen Beeinträchtigung zur Verfügung?», und «Wie können, beziehungsweise müssen, diese Spielräume genutzt werden?»

Damit die Fragestellungen erörtert werden können, werden diesbezüglich relevante Themen aufgegriffen. Darunter fallen die Themen Inklusion, Sozialhilfe und Ermessen, welche den Kern der Auseinandersetzung in der vorliegenden Arbeit bilden. Es zeigt sich, dass eine Verknüpfung der drei Aspekte möglich ist, dies jedoch mit grossem Aufwand verbunden ist. Gerade dafür sind die zeitlichen Ressourcen in der Sozialarbeit oftmals zu knapp.

Sozialarbeiter*innen haben einen Ermessensspielraum, welche sie nutzen können, um auf die individuelle Situation des Klientels einzugehen. Wichtig dabei ist, dass Klientel anzuhören und mit einzubeziehen, damit die Bedürfnisse und Ziele der Person klar sind. Ist dies nicht der Fall, werden oftmals Massnahmen angewendet, welche gegen den Willen der bedürftigen Person und somit nicht erfolgsversprechend sind.

Es stellt sich heraus, dass Sozialarbeiter*innen nicht nur diverse Möglichkeiten haben, Ermessen in der Praxis auszuüben, sondern dies jeweils auch müssen, da sie dazu verpflichtet sind, pflichtgemässes Ermessen anzuwenden. Bevor Ermessen ausgeübt wird, muss die Situation des Klientels aufgenommen und deren Bedürfnisse und Ressourcen ausgearbeitet werden. Darauf bauend kann bezüglich der individuellen Situation des Klientels eine passende Massnahme beschlossen werden. In diesem Prozess kommt Ermessen ins Spiel. Die Ermessenausübung kann jedoch auch zu Machtmissbrauch von Seiten der Fachpersonen der Sozialarbeit führen. Deshalb ist es wichtig, klar zu definieren, wie Ermessen in der Praxis angewendet werden soll.

Um die UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention in der Schweiz erfolgreich umsetzen zu können, braucht es in der Praxis noch zahlreiche Verbesserungen. Zusätzliche personelle Ressourcen würden dazu führen, dass Fachpersonen mehr zeitliche Ressourcen haben, um sich mit der individuellen Situation des Klientels auseinander zu setzen. Eine intensivere Auseinandersetzung mit der Ist-Situation des Klientels würde dazu führen, dass erfolgsversprechende Massnahmen ausgesprochen werden, welche langfristig zu einer tieferen Sozialhilfequote führen.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa mas sar + Fussnote: Master-Arbeit MAS Sozialarbeit und Recht, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, 2023 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202401
Analytical coupled-channels treatment of two-body scattering in the presence of three-dimensional isotropic spin-orbit coupling
Creators: name: Guan, Q.
name: Blume, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the single-particle spin-orbit coupling terms, which---in the cold atom context---are associated with synthetic gauge fields, can significantly and non-trivially modify the phase accumulation at small interparticle distances even if the length scale $(k_{\text{so}})^{-1}$ associated with the spin-orbit coupling term is significantly larger than the van der Waals length $r_{\text{vdW}}$ that characterizes the two-body interaction potential. A theoretical framework, which utilizes a generalized local frame transformation and accounts for the phase accumulation analytically, is developed. Comparison with numerical coupled-channels calculations demonstrates that the phase accumulation can, to a very good approximation, be described over a wide range of energies by the free-space scattering phase shifts---evaluated at a scattering energy that depends on $k_{\text{so}}$---and the spin-orbit coupling strength $k_{\text{so}}$.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures and submitted on December 15, 2016
An RF-front-end system comparison of SiGe HBT and GaAs pHEMT: limitations in non-linearity and balance
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Sudipta
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: For a successful system design of a wireless transmitter or receiver, it is important to investigate the overall linearity of a particular manufacturing process, where the limit of linearity can be viewed both as the onset of non-linearity above some threshold as well as loss of phase and amplitude balance. This dissertation presents a balanced frequency-doubler circuit as an archetype of a non-linear circuit that would allow the study of harmonics. The source of non-idealities in a frequency doubler is studied that would limit the overall linearity of a system design. In this context, a balun is used as an archetype of the passive structures that complements a frequency doubler when the linearity of a system is considered. For microwave and millimetre-wave circuit de-sign, GaAs processing is well established but it involves high cost. SiGe processing is emerging in the microwave and millimetre-wave arena, promising reasonable performance at a lower cost and equipped with integrated digital logic capability. To compare the two process technologies, GaAs and SiGe, similar frequency-doubler circuits and passive baluns are implemented in both the processes using GaAs pHEMTs and SiGe HBTs. The design challenges, issues with layout and design flows developed for each of the processes are discussed. Analysis of harmonics in frequency doublers using GaAs pHEMTs and SiGe HBTs shows that pHEMTs are inherently more linear than HBTs. Large input power is needed to drive the frequency doubler using pHEMTs compared to SiGe HBTs. However, the area requirement of the GaAs frequency doubler is more than the SiGe counterpart. Measurement results demonstrate that high linearity (> 35dB odd-harmonic suppression) and balance (< 0.15 dB amplitude imbalance and < 2° phase imbalance) is possible from both technologies over comparable bandwidths.
An oscillation criterion for delay differential equations with several non-monotone arguments
Creators: name: Akca, H.
name: Chatzarakis, G. E.
name: Stavroulakis, I. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34K11, 34K06

description: The oscillatory behavior of the solutions to a differential equation with several non-monotone delay arguments and non-negative coefficients is studied. A new sufficient oscillation condition, involving lim sup, is obtained. An example illustrating the significance of the result is also given.
description: 8 pages
Carnet nº 25, commencé à Saïgon (p. 26)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 8-1-1932
Decrease_Risk_Behavior_HIV_Infected_on_Constructio.pdf
Creators: name: Agustin, Eva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Persentase jumlah kasus HIV-AIDS berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan di Jawa Timur pada tahun 2011 menunjukkan bahwa kuli bangunan menduduki kelompok peringkat lima besar dengan jumlah 249 orang (31%) setelah kelompok Pekerja Seks Komersil (PSK). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efektivitas pendekatan BCC terhadap penurunan perilaku berisiko tertular HIV pada para kuli bangunan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian riset operasional disertai penilaian sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran efektivitas perubahan perilaku para kuli bangunan terhadap pencegahan penularan HIV, yaitu dengan membandingkan perilaku dari para kuli bangunan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah 150 orang kelompok risiko para kuli bangunan yang bekerja dan tersebar di wilayah Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan 3 tahap yaitu, tahap penelitian preintervensi, tahap penelitian intervensi dan tahap penelitian post intervensi, yang dilaksanakan selama 2 tahun. Pada tahun pertama dilaksanakan tahap praintervensi dan tahun kedua dilaksanakan tahap intervensi dan post intervensi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebanyak 72% kuli bangunan pada usia produktif, yaitu 18–35 tahun dan terdapat 38% lebih dari satu bulan sekali mengunjungi keluarganya. Hasil: Terdapat 20% kuli bangunan yang pernah melakukan hubungan seks dengan pekerja seks komersial dan tidak ada yang menggunakan narkoba. Sebesar 50% kuli bangunan tidak pernah mendapatkan informasi HIV/AIDS dan sebanyak 48% tidak pernah memanfaatkan layanan HIV/AIDS. Diskusi: Motivasi eksternal kuli bangunan berhubungan dengan perilaku pemanfaatan layanan HIV/AIDS dengan korelasi cukup. Motivasi eksternal kuat dipengaruhi oleh perilaku berisiko HIV/AIDS yang dilakukan dan keinginan mendapatkan bantuan. Motivasi eksternal lemah dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya paparan informasi terkait layanan HIV/AIDS. Hasil FGD dari stakeholder adalah mempunyai persepsi yang sama jika kuli bangunan adalah kelompok risiko tinggi tertular HIV. Sebagian besar kuli bangunan belum mempunyai pengetahuan yang cukup terkait pencegahan penularan HIV karena tidak mempunyai akses pada pelayanan HIV dan terdapat perilaku berisiko tertular HIV pada kuli bangunan.
ПРИНЦИП ПРИРОДОСООБРАЗНОСТИ И ЕГО ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ В МЕТОДИКЕ ОБУЧЕНИЯ МАТЕМАТИКЕ
Creators: name: ТЕСТОВ ВЛАДИМИР АФАНАСЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Концепт
Year: 2020
Subjects: ГРУППА
СКАЛЯРНАЯ ВЕЛИЧИНА
ПРИНЦИП НАУЧНОСТИ
ПРИНЦИП ПОЭТАПНОСТИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ
МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКАЯ ИНДУКЦИЯ
УСЛОВИЕ МИНИМАЛЬНОСТИ
GROUP
SCIENTIFIC PRINCIPLE
PRINCIPLE OF PHASED LEARNING
SCALAR
MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION
MINIMUM CONDITION

description: В настоящее время в преподавании математики имеется много проблем, связанных со снижением мотивации учащихся, отсутствием у многих из них понимания изучаемого материала. Одной из основных причин такого положения является опора в обучении не на природные особенности восприятия математических знаний детьми разного возраста, а чаще всего на принцип научности обучения и на чисто логическую последовательность изложения материала. В советских методиках обучения из идеологических соображений была ограничена ориентация на природные особенности учащихся. Это привело к тому, что высокий теоретический уровень преподавания математики в школе сочетался с усложнением учебных программ, абсолютизацией теоретического мышления по сравнению с образным мышлением, ущемлением наглядности обучения. Цель статьи разработка новых подходов в методике обучения математике, основанных на принципе природосообразности одном из наиболее известных педагогических принципов. Этот принцип рассматривает отношение к человеку при обучении как к части природы, предусматривает опору на его собственные силы и задатки, данные ему от рождения. Для такого предмета, как математика, который изучается с 1-го по 11-й класс, а затем еще и в вузе, принцип природосообразности реализуется прежде всего через поэтапность, многоступенчатость получения учащимися новых математических знаний. Показывается необходимость наличия предварительных этапов, ступеней в изучении основных математических понятий. Поэтапность получения знаний рассматривается на примере формирования важнейшего алгебраического понятия группы и такой порядковой структуры, как скалярная величина. Эти два понятия пронизывают весь курс школьной математики и некоторые вузовские курсы. Рассмотрен также новый подход к изучению принципа и метода математической индукции на основе более ясного для понимания школьниками условия минимальности. Приводятся примеры применения данной формы индукции к решению задач.
Probing the Nature of Chemical Bonds by Atomic Force Microscopy
Creators: name: Giessibl, Franz J.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: SILICON (111)-(7X7) SURFACE; FREQUENCY-SHIFTS; RESOLUTION; IDENTIFICATION; ADSORPTION; ORBITALS; SENSOR; SPACE; chemical bond; covalent bond; ionic bond; hydrogen bond; metallic bond; hybridization; atomic force microscopy
subject: 530 Physik

description: The nature of the chemical bond is important in all natural sciences, ranging from biology to chemistry, physics and materials science. The atomic force microscope (AFM) allows to put a single chemical bond on the test bench, probing its strength and angular dependence. We review experimental AFM data, covering precise studies of van-der-Waals-, covalent-, ionic-, metallic- and hydrogen bonds as well as bonds between artificial and natural atoms. Further, we discuss some of the density functional theory calculations that are related to the experimental studies of the chemical bonds. A description of frequency modulation AFM, the most precise AFM method, discusses some of the experimental challenges in measuring bonding forces. In frequency modulation AFM, forces between the tip of an oscillating cantilever change its frequency. Initially, cantilevers were made mainly from silicon. Most of the high precision measurements of bonding strengths by AFM became possible with a technology transfer from the quartz watch technology to AFM by using quartz-based cantilevers ("qPlus force sensors"), briefly described here.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0063r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0063r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0063r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Giant Nernst effect in the incommensurate charge density wave state of P4W12O44
Creators: name: Kolincio, Kamil K.
name: Daou, Ramzy
name: Perez, Olivier
name: Guerin, Laurent
name: Fertey, Pierre
name: Pautrat, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the study of Nernst effect in quasi-low dimensional tungsten bronze P4W12O44 showing a sequence of Peierls instabilities. We demonstrate that both condensation of the electronic carriers in the CDW state and the existence of high-mobility electrons and holes originating from the small pockets remaining in the incompletely nested Fermi surface give rise to a Nernst effect of a magnitude similar to that observed in heavy fermion compounds.
description: Accepted to PRB
Irish lives in the British Caribbean: engaging with Empire in the Revolutionary Era
Creators: name: McLaren, Jennifer A.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis examines the Irish experience of empire in the British Caribbean during the Revolutionary Era by means of ten individual biographies of Irish sojourners. The thesis builds upon Irish historiography which addresses Ireland’s place in the British Empire, and also seeks a place within British imperial historiography, which has often neglected the role of Irish people in the Empire. Each chapter focuses on a separate social sphere—the Military, Commerce, Administration and Humanitarianism, and includes profiles of non-elite men. The thesis explores the relationship between the men’s Irish identities and the imperial structures within which they fashioned their Caribbean lives. For most, a connection with Ireland was important, but as the men were involved in an array of imperial projects, their Irish identity was just one of a number of interlocking cultural spaces they inhabited. The thesis interrogates how biography enables the historian to advance an argument about the past and suggests that combining a spatial approach with biography can provide thorough, multi-dimensional contextualisation. The thesis adapts the geographer David Harvey’s spatial model and analyses the absolute, relative and relational spaces the sojourners inhabited, and the tensions within and between those spaces. A close study of the spaces the men inhabited, the networks and exchanges that shaped their lives, and the internal spaces of their ideas and emotions, produces a nuanced understanding of the imperial world in which they lived, and their experience of empire. The Irish sojourners navigated family, mercantile and administrative networks, as well as broader British and trans-imperial connections in the region. Although not exclusively Irish characteristics, the men in this thesis shared a tenacious nature and the ability to withstand conflict. Many pursued trans-imperial opportunities and engaged with more than one empire simultaneously. Their experiences confirm the porous nature of imperial boundaries in the region, the contingent and varied experience of imperial rule, and the asymmetries of power that existed across different sites in the British Caribbean.
Genetic diversity of barley accessions and their response under abiotic stresses using different approaches
Creators: name: Lateef, Djshwar Dhahir
name: Tahir, Nawroz Abdul-razzak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this investigation, five separate experiments were carried out. The first experiments were examined the molecular characteristics of 59 barley accessions collected from different regions in Iraq using three different molecular markers (ISSR, CDDP, and Scot). A total of 391 amplified polymorphic bands were generated using forty-four ISSR, nine CDDP, and twelve Scot primers, which they totally observed 255, 35, and 101 polymorphic bands respectively. The mean values of PIC for ISSR, CDDP, and Scot markers were 0.74, 0.63, and 0.80, respectively, indicating the efficiency of the underlying markers in detecting polymorphic status among the studied barley accessions. Based on the respective markers, the barley accessions were classified and clustered into two main groups using the UPGMA and population structure analysis. Results of claustral analyses showed that the variation patterns corresponded with the geographical distribution of barley accessions.