cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rhopalosoma undetermined
Creators: name: Lohrmann, Volker
name: Ohl, Michael
name: Michalik, Peter
name: Pitts, James P.
name: Jeanneau, Laurent
name: Perrichot, Vincent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Rhopalosomatidae
Rhopalosoma
Rhopalosoma undetermined

description: Rhopalosoma sp.
(Fig. 6)
Material
Female, MB.I 6549, in Miocene amber from Chiapas, Mexico; the specimen is deposited in the amber collection of the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. The specimen is almost completely preserved, except for part of the antennae, but it is largely distorted, except for the wings and legs. In order to access the crucial characters of the fossil the amber piece has been cut into three fragments. The following syninclusions have been observed: one Hymenoptera (Braconidae), six Diptera, one Heteroptera, and one Thysanoptera.
Description
Head, mesosoma, and metasoma as in R. hispaniola except the following.
Measurements. Due to the heavy distortion of the specimen all measurements except for those of the wings, should be treated rather as an estimate of the general size. Body length (head, without antenna, plus mesosoma plus metasoma) in dorsal view 10.4 mm. Head width in dorsal view 1.4 mm. Mesosomal length in lateral view 2.9 mm. Fore wing length 8.2 mm. Hind wing length 6.3 mm.
Fore wing. 1Rs cell about 0.85 × as long as cell 1R1. 1cua slightly curved, distad of M 1 by about 1.0 × the length of 1cu-a. Distance between 1cu-a and M 1 about 0.7 × the distance between 1cu-a and m-cu.
Hind wing. Rs ∗ very slightly curved (almost straight), its anterior section recurrent, meeting Sc + R at an angle of ∼ 45 ◦, posterior section almost vertical. With 11 distal hamuli (Fig. 6f).
Note
This specimen resembles the female from Dominican amber. Unfortunately, many important characters, such as the size and position of the ocelli, form of the inner eye margin, etc., cannot be examined due to the insufficient preservation of the fossil. However, we do not include this specimen in the type series of R. hispaniola to emphasize its different geological origin and the slightly different wing venation as an indication of a separate distinct species which might be properly described and named after new material becomes available.
Currently, the genus is represented in Mexico only by Rhopalosoma simile Brues, 1943, and R. obliquum Townes, 1977 (Townes, 1977). However, neither of these species has a similar hind wing Rs ∗.
description: Published as part of Lohrmann, Volker, Ohl, Michael, Michalik, Peter, Pitts, James P., Jeanneau, Laurent & Perrichot, Vincent, 2019, Notes on rhopalosomatid wasps of Dominican and Mexican amber (Hymenoptera: Rhopalosomatidae) with a description of the first fossil species of Rhopalosoma Cresson, 1865, pp. 31-44 in Fossil Record 22 (1) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.5194/fr-22-31-2019, http://zenodo.org/record/10965591
Biophilic Design: How to enhance physical and psychological health and wellbeing in our built environments
Creators: name: Barbiero, Giuseppe
name: Bolten, Bettina
Publisher: name: Visions for Sustainability
Year: 2020

description: Biophilic Design is an applied science that takes into account the most recent findings on the relationship between Man and Nature to render artificial spaces more coherent with innate human biophilia. It is well known that the application of Biophilic Design reduces stress, stimulates creativity and clear thinking, improves physical and psychological well-being and accelerates healing. Considering the relentless process of global urbanization, these benefits will become increasingly important in the design of our urban spaces, architecture and interiors. The aim of the present study is to develop a conceptual framework for Biophilic Design, reducing the gap between scientific research and its translation into functional applications.
description: Visions for Sustainability, New Visions in press
Trends in Marketing Fruits and Vegetables
Creators: name: Powell, Jules V.
name: Powell, Jules V.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Producers, distributors, and processors of fruits and vegetables have adjusted to many production and marketing changes in the last 20 years. These changes include greater specialization in production, improved farming practices, higher volume of the products processed, slow growth in the volume marketed fresh, the rise of supermarkets, increased buying at shipping points by retailers, and the development of new processed products. Reasons for change in the fruit and vegetable industry include such broad social and economic forces as population growth, rising levels of living, increased urbanization, and changes in consumers' tastes. Specific factors accounting for changes included such developments as new and improved varieties of crops, improved technology in production and processing, more rapid and efficient communication facilities, and faster and more dependable transportation. This article attempts to summarize some of the changes of the last 2 decades and discusses some likely future changes.
description: Article Reprinted from The Marketing and Transportation Situation November 1963
Simultaneous determination of three pesticides and their metabolites in unprocessed foods using ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
Creators: name: Rong, Lili
name: Wu, Xiaohu
name: Xu, Jun
name: Dong, Fengshou
name: Liu, Xingang
name: Pan, Xinglu
name: Du, Pengqiang
name: Wei, Dongmei
name: Zheng, Yongquan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: We have developed a rapid, multi-compound analytical method for measuring residues of the pesticides thiamethoxam and its metabolite, clothianidin; fipronil and its three metabolites, fipronil sulfone, fipronil sulfide, and fipronil desulfinyl; and pyraclostrobin in unprocessed foods (rice, corn, cucumbers, tomatoes, apples, and bananas) by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry. Acetonitrile was used as the extraction solvent, and an octadecylsilane-dispersive SPE was used to clean up the analytes, which were then separated through a UPLC HSS T3 column connected to a tandem mass spectrometer via an electrospray ionisation source. The linearity of this method for the target analytes was excellent (R2 ≥0.990) in the concentration range of 5–1000 μg kg–1. The average recoveries of the seven compounds at concentrations of 10, 100, and 1000 μg kg–1 from six spiked matrix samples ranged from 73.6 to 110.6%, all with RSD values of ≤19.7%. The limit of quantification was 10 μg kg–1. The method validated the effectiveness of the method for routine monitoring the residue of these pesticides and their metabolites in foods.
Additional file 1 of OMSV enables accurate and comprehensive identification of large structural variations from nanochannel-based single-molecule optical maps
Creators: name: Li, Le
name: Leung, Alden
name: Kwok, Tsz-Piu
name: Lai, Yvonne
name: Pang, Iris
name: Chung, Grace
name: Mak, Angel
name: Poon, Annie
name: Chu, Catherine
name: Li, Menglu
name: Wu, Jacob
name: Lam, Ernest
name: Cao, Han
name: Lin, Chin
name: Sibert, Justin
name: Yiu, Siu-Ming
name: Xiao, Ming
name: Lo, Kwok-Wai
name: Kwok, Pui-Yan
name: Chan, Ting-Fung
name: Yip, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary tables and figures. Containing Tables S1â S16 and Figures S1â S11. (PDF 1930 kb)
title: 02_1677
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Introduction
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Diego
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023

description: 1- Rationale: describe the rationale for the revire in the context of what is already known. Explain why the review questions/objectives lend themselves to a scoping review approach. 2- Objectives: Provide an explicit statement of the questions and objetives being addressed with referente to their key elements (E.g., population or participants, concepts, and context) or other relevant key elements used to conceptualize the review questions and/or objectives.
The Role of Railroads in Hauling Farm Products
Creators: name: Ulrey, Ivon W.
name: Ulrey, Ivon W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Report Summary: The volume of farm products hauled by the Nation's railroads has held about constant since 1947. Revenues for hauling farm products generally increased until about 5 years ago. Since then they have declined. This record of stable traffic volume and declining revenues in the last 5 years results from many causes. The chief depressing factor on rail revenues has been the sharp reductions in rail freight rates where competition from truck and barge transportation has been keen.
description: Article Reprinted from The Marketing and Transportation Situation November 1963
Ceric Ammonium Nitrate / Acetic Anhydride: A Tunable System for the O-Acetylation and Mononitration of Diversely Protected Carbohydrates
Creators: name: Mohindra Seepersaud
name: Seecharan, Savita
name: Lorale J. Lalgee
name: Jalsa, Nigel Kevin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Esterification of a wide range of partially protected carbohydrate derivatives was achieved using acetic anhydride and a catalytic amount of ceric ammonium nitrate. Compatibility with the commonly used protecting groups was demonstrated, with the esterified products being furnished in good yields. Apart from affording the O-acetylated products, their mononitrated counterparts were also produced depending upon the reactivity of the starting material. Decreasing the molar equivalents of CAN afforded the O-acetylated products exclusively, while increasing it favored the mononitrated derivatives.
Insight into the structural requirements of pyrimidine-based phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitors by multiple validated 3D QSAR approaches
Creators: name: A. K. Halder
name: S. A. Amin
name: T. Jha
name: S. Gayen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Schizophrenia is a complex disorder of thinking and behaviour (0.3−0.7% of the population is affected). The over-expression of phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) enzyme may be a potential target for schizophrenia and Huntington’s disease. Because 3D QSAR analysis is one of the most frequently used modelling techniques, in the present study, five different 3D QSAR tools, namely CoMFA, CoMSIA, kNN-MFA, Open3DQSAR and topomer CoMFA methods, were used on a dataset of pyrimidine-based PDE10A inhibitors. All developed models were validated internally and externally. The non-commercial Open3DQSAR produced the best statistical results amongst 3D QSAR tools. The structural interpretations obtained from different methods were thoroughly analysed and were justified on the basis of information obtained from the crystal structure. Information from one method was mostly validated by the results of other methods and vice versa. In the current work, the use of multiple tools in the same analysis revealed more complete information about the structural requirements of these compounds. On the basis of the observations of the 3D QSAR studies, 12 new compounds were designed for better PDE10A inhibitory activity. The current investigation may help in further designing new PDE10A inhibitors with promising activity.
An investigation of human body model morphing for the assessment of abdomen responses to impact against a population of test subjects
Creators: name: Beillas, Philippe
name: Berthet, Fabien
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: Human body models have the potential to better describe the human anatomy and variability than dummies. However, data sets available to verify the human response to impact are typically limited in numbers, and they are not size or gender specific. The objective of this study was to investigate the use of model morphing methodologies within that context. Methods: In this study, a simple human model scaling methodology was developed to morph two detailed human models (Global Human Body Model Consortium models 50th male, M50, and 5th female, F05) to the dimensions of post mortem human surrogates (PMHS) used in published literature. The methodology was then successfully applied to 52 PMHS tested in 14 impact conditions loading the abdomen. The corresponding 104 simulations were compared to the responses of the PMHS and to the responses of the baseline models without scaling (28 simulations). The responses were analysed using the CORA method and peak values. Results: The results suggest that model scaling leads to an improvement of the predicted force and deflection but has more marginal effects on the predicted abdominal compressions. M50 and F05 models scaled to the same PMHS were also found to have similar external responses, but large differences were found between the two sets of models for the strain energy densities in the liver and the spleen for mid-abdomen impact simulations. These differences, which were attributed to the anatomical differences in the abdomen of the baseline models, highlight the importance of the selection of the impact condition for simulation studies, especially if the organ location is not known in the test. Conclusions: While the methodology could be further improved, it shows the feasibility of using model scaling methodologies to compare human models of different sizes and to evaluate scaling approaches within the context of human model validation.
Development of potential methods for testing congestion control algorithm implemented in vehicle-to-vehicle communications
Creators: name: Chung-Jen Hsu
name: Fikentscher, Joshua
name: Kreeb, Robert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Objective: A channel congestion problem might occur when the traffic density increases because the number of basic safety messages carried on the communication channel also increases in vehicle-to-vehicle communications. A remedy algorithm proposed in SAE J2945/1 is designed to address the channel congestion issue by decreasing transmission frequency and radiated power. This study is to develop potential test procedures for evaluating or validating the congestion control algorithm. Methods: Simulations of a reference unit transmitting at a higher frequency are implemented to emulate a number of onboard equipment (OBE) transmitting at the normal interval of 100 ms (10 Hz). When the transmitting interval is reduced to 1.25 ms (800 Hz), the reference unit emulates 80 vehicles transmitting at 10 Hz. By increasing the number of reference units transmitting at 800 Hz in the simulations, the corresponding channel busy percentages are obtained. An algorithm for Global Positioning System (GPS) data generation of virtual vehicles is developed for facilitating the validation of transmission intervals in the congestion control algorithm. Results: Channel busy percentage is the channel busy time over a specified period of time. Three or 4 reference units are needed to generate channel busy percentages between 50 and 80%, and 5 reference units can generate channel busy percentages above 80%. The proposed test procedures can verify the operation of congestion control algorithm when channel busy percentages are between 50 and 80% and above 80%. By using a GPS data generation algorithm, the test procedures can also verify the transmission intervals when traffic densities are 80 and 200 vehicles in a radius of 100 m. A suite of test tools with functional requirements is also proposed for facilitating the implementation of test procedures. Conclusions: The potential test procedures for a congestion control algorithm are developed based on the simulation results of channel busy percentage and the GPS data generation algorithm. The test tools can examine the requirement compliance automatically and objectively. The required number of reference units should be further validated using real OBEs before implementing these potential test procedures.
An investigation of Human Body Model morphing for the assessment of abdomen responses to impact against a population of test subjects
Creators: name: Beillas, Philippe
name: Berthet, Fabien
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Objective: Human Body Models have the potential to better describe the human anatomy and variability than dummies. However, datasets available to verify the human response to impact are typically limited in numbers, and they are not size or gender specific. The objective of the study was to investigate the use of model morphing methodologies within that context. Methods: In the current study, a simple human model scaling methodology was developed to morph two detailed human models (Global Human Body Model Consortium models 50th male, M50 and 5th female F05) to the dimensions of Post Mortem Human Surrogates (PMHS) used in published literature. The methodology was then successfully applied to 52 PMHS tested in 14 impact conditions loading the abdomen. The corresponding 104 simulations were compared to the responses of the PMHS and to the responses of the baseline models without scaling (28 simulations). The responses were analysed using the CORA method and peak values. Results: The results suggest that model scaling leads to an improvement of the predicted force and deflection but has more marginal effects on the predicted abdominal compressions. M50 and F05 models scaled to the same PMHS were also found to have similar external responses but large differences were found between the two sets of models for the strain energy densities in the liver and the spleen for mid abdomen impact simulations. These differences, which were attributed to the anatomical differences in the abdomen of the baseline models, highlight the importance of the selection of the impact condition for simulation studies, especially if the organ location is not known in the test. Conclusions: While the methodology could be further improved, it shows the feasibility of using model scaling methodologies to compare human models of different sizes and to evaluate scaling approaches within the context of human model validation.
Ceric ammonium nitrate/acetic anhydride: A tunable system for the O-acetylation and mononitration of diversely protected carbohydrates
Creators: name: Mohindra Seepersaud
name: Seecharan, Savita
name: Lorale J. Lalgee
name: Jalsa, Nigel Kevin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Esterification of a wide range of partially protected carbohydrate derivatives was achieved using acetic anhydride and a catalytic amount of ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN). Compatibility with the commonly used protecting groups was demonstrated, with the esterified products being furnished in good yields. Apart from affording the O-acetylated products, their mononitrated counterparts were also produced depending upon the reactivity of the starting material. Decreasing the molar equivalents of CAN afforded the O-acetylated products exclusively, while increasing it favored the mononitrated derivatives.
Development of potential methods for testing congestion control algorithm implemented in vehicle to vehicle communications
Creators: name: Chung-Jen Hsu
name: Fikentscher, Joshua
name: Kreeb, Robert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Objective A channel congestion problem might occur when the traffic density increases since the number of basic safety messages carried on the communication channel also increases in vehicle-to-vehicle communications. A remedy algorithm proposed in SAE J2945/1 is designed to address the channel congestion issue by decreasing transmission frequency and radiated power. This study is to develop potential test procedures for evaluating or validating the congestion control algorithm. Methods Simulations of a reference unit transmitting at a higher frequency are implemented to emulate a number of Onboard Equipment (OBE) transmitting at the normal interval of 100 milliseconds (10 Hz). When the transmitting interval is reduced to 1.25 milliseconds (800 Hz), the reference unit emulates 80 vehicles transmitting at 10 Hz. By increasing the number of reference units transmitting at 800 Hz in the simulations, the corresponding channel busy percentages are obtained. An algorithm for GPS data generation of virtual vehicles is developed for facilitating the validation of transmission intervals in the congestion control algorithm. Results Channel busy percentage is the channel busy time over a specified period of time. Three or four reference units are needed to generate channel busy percentages between 50% and 80%, and five reference units can generate channel busy percentages above 80%. The proposed test procedures can verify the operation of congestion control algorithm when channel busy percentages are between 50% and 80%, and above 80%. By using GPS data generation algorithm, the test procedures can also verify the transmission intervals when traffic densities are 80 and 200 vehicles in the radius of 100 m. A suite of test tools with functional requirements is also proposed for facilitating the implementation of test procedures. Conclusions The potential test procedures for congestion control algorithm are developed based on the simulation results of channel busy percentage and the GPS data generation algorithm. The test tools can examine the requirement compliance automatically and objectively. The required number of reference units should be further validated using real OBEs before implementing these potential test procedures.
Self-administered Life History Calendar instrument assessing adolescent sexual risk-taking
Creators: name: Fisher, Colleen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 30105 Instrumental Methods (excl. Immunological and Bioassay Methods)
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 160701 Clinical Social Work Practice
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160799 Social Work not elsewhere classified
subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Study: Development of a Brief Sexual Health History Calendar for Youth
This project aimed to develop and tested a mixed-method sexual risk assessment for adolescents at a public teen health clinic serving underinsured and uninsured adolescents. Study Phase One assessed the clinical feasibility and utility as well as youth appraisal of the instrument compared to the standard clinical patient survey. In Phase Two, the LHC instrument was adapted based on youth feedback to incorporate a brief behavior change component.
Interviewer-administered Life History Calendar instrument assessing adolescent sexual identity development
Creators: name: Fisher, Colleen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 30105 Instrumental Methods (excl. Immunological and Bioassay Methods)
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 160799 Social Work not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160701 Clinical Social Work Practice

description: HIV Risk and Sexual Identity DevelopmentThis mixed-method study investigated the impact of sexual identity development factors on HIV-related sexual risk among sexual minority youth emphasizing young men who have sex with men (YMSM). The LHC instrument was created by the PI to retrospectively assess LGBTQ youths' sexual identity development milestones and trajectories over a 15-year time period.
The Import Situation for Beef and Veal
Creators: name: , Economic
name: , Economic
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
International Relations/Trade
Livestock Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Cattlemen have experienced recurring price difficulties in the fed cattle market in recent years. During the same period, imports of beef and veal have been increasing. Because of growing imports and price pressures in the fed cattle market, questions have been raised whether imports are the primary cause of lower fed cattle prices. This statement attempts to summarize some of the relevant considerations relating to this concern of the cattle industry.
description: Reprinted from the Livestock and Meat Situation, LMS-134, November 1963, by the Economic and Statistical Analysis Division, Economic Research Service.
The Desert Land Act in Mid-Twentieth Century: Issues and Problems
Creators: name: Stewart, Clyde E.
name: Stewart, Clyde E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1964
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Community/Rural/Urban Development
Land Economics/Use
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpts from the Introduction: The Desert Land Act, which became law on March 3, 1877, permits individuals to acquire title to public land for the purpose of developing irrigated farms. In passing the Act, Congress emphasized the importance of private enterprise. In many respects, the bill was more liberal than the Homestead Law. But the limited amount of public control permitted many abuses. Proof for patent was made frequently without meeting the requirements of the Act. Much land was transferred to private ownership under the Act during the first several decades after its passage, but the program in general has fallen short of Congressional expectations in this respect. Problems related to the desert land program may be divided into three main categories: (1) The basic legislation--the Desert Land Act as amended, and other pertinent legislation in terms of present needs; (2) administrative machinery and costs of administration; and (3) individual and community problems connected with development of land and water resources under the program. In this report, consideration will first be given to the basic legislation and to the administrative policies that constitute the framework within which individuals try to develop the land and water and to obtain ownership. We will next examine and appraise activity under this legislation in the last 16 years. Finally, we will review and analyze the main problems with respect to administration, water supply, water rights, and promotion and speculation. It is hoped that the report will provide basic information for use of those interested in administration of public land programs.
Additional file 5 of OMSV enables accurate and comprehensive identification of large structural variations from nanochannel-based single-molecule optical maps
Creators: name: Li, Le
name: Leung, Alden
name: Kwok, Tsz-Piu
name: Lai, Yvonne
name: Pang, Iris
name: Chung, Grace
name: Mak, Angel
name: Poon, Annie
name: Chu, Catherine
name: Li, Menglu
name: Wu, Jacob
name: Lam, Ernest
name: Cao, Han
name: Lin, Chin
name: Sibert, Justin
name: Yiu, Siu-Ming
name: Xiao, Ming
name: Lo, Kwok-Wai
name: Kwok, Pui-Yan
name: Chan, Ting-Fung
name: Yip, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Case studies of complex SVs of C666-1. This file provides visualizations of selected cases of complex SVs identified by OMSV from C666-1. (PDF 487 kb)
Supplementary Material for: The Geneva Appetitive Alcohol Pictures (GAAP): Development and Preliminary Validation
Creators: name: Billieux, J.
name: Khazaal, Y.
name: Oliveira, S.
name: De Timary, P.
name: Edel, Y.
name: Zebouni, F.
name: Zullino, D.
name: Van Der Linden, M.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: This study describes a new database of alcohol-related pictures: The Geneva Appetitive Alcohol Pictures (GAAP). 60 alcohol-related pictures (beverages, drinking-related behaviors, alcohol-related cues) were presented to 101 participants (ranging from social drinkers to problem drinkers), who assessed them according to the classic emotional pictures validation provided by the International Affective Picture System (Center for the Study of Emotion and Attention (CSEA[-]NIMH), 2002). Participants were also screened with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test. Normative ratings for valence, arousal and dominance of the pictures are provided separately for problem/risky users (n = 49) and non-risky drinkers (n = 52). The GAAP is a normative database that provides a large number of stimuli for investigators who conduct research on alcohol.
MODEL FOR IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGICAL PREPARATION OF FUTURE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS FOR INTEGRATIVE TEACHING OF SUBJECTS
Creators: name: Fayzullaeva, Kholida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The processes of globalization, the rapid development of digital technologies, and the implementation of new pedagogical approaches have made the integration of subjects a key requirement in modern education. In particular, integrative teaching in primary school helps students to perceive knowledge holistically and fosters their thinking, analytical, and creative abilities.
Writing in inclusion classrooms : two fourth grade teachers' beliefs and approaches to writing instruction
Creators: name: Tily, Susan Elizabeth
name: 0000-0002-2476-4190
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Writing
Inclusion
Disability studies in education
DisCrit

description: The purpose of this multiple case study was to explore the pedagogies used by two elementary teachers who taught writing within special education inclusion classrooms and how they navigated tensions in enacting approaches aligned with their beliefs. Data was collected in two fourth grade inclusion classrooms in the same school district and included classroom observations, planning conversations with the teachers, teacher and student interviews, as well as teacher and student artifacts connected to writing instruction. Data was analyzed inductively first within each individual case and then across cases. I drew from the theoretical perspectives of Disability Studies in Education (DSE) (Baglieri et al., 2011; Reid & Valle, 2004) and Dis/Ability Critical Race Studies (DisCrit) (Annamma et al., 2013) to understand the teacher’s approaches to supporting identified students. I also used thoughtfully adaptive teaching (Parsons, 2012; Vaughn & Parsons, 2013) to examine the teachers’ instructional moves for the purpose of understanding how teachers navigated tensions brought on by testing accountability pressures. Findings indicated that both teachers expressed similar values about teaching writing; however, they had very different experiences enacting writing instruction aligned with these beliefs. Analysis indicated that the teachers’ school context shaped the affordances and constraints each teacher encountered while teaching and supporting identified students. For one teacher serving on a school campus identified as high-need, test scores and performance often interfered with her ability to provide authentic writing instruction with her students. This study suggests teachers can use their professional pedagogical knowledge and knowledge of their students to meet individual students’ needs when teaching writing. It also raises questions about what more teacher education programs can do to support teachers once they leave the university and enact their practices within diverse school contexts.
Electronic Supplementary Information from From two-dimensional graphene oxide to three-dimensional honeycomb-like Ni3S2@graphene oxide composite: insight into structure and electrocatalytic properties
Creators: name: Wei, Xinting
name: li, Yueqiang
name: Xu, Wenli
name: Zhang, Kaixuan
name: Yin, Jie
name: Shi, Shaozhen
name: Wei, Jiazhen
name: Di, Fangfang
name: Guo, Junxue
name: Wang, Can
name: Chu, Chaofan
name: Sui, Ning
name: Chen, Baoli
name: Zhang, Yingtian
name: Hao, Hongguo
name: Zhang, Xianxi
name: Zhao, Jinsheng
name: Zhou, Huawei
name: Wang, Shuhao
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017

description: The normalized photovoltaic parameters based on 3D honeycomb-like Ni3S2@GO synthetized by different concentration of Ni(NO3)2
KRAS Mutant Status May Be Associated with Distant Recurrence in Early-stage Rectal Cancer.
Creators: name: Sideris M
name: Moorhead J
name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
name: Haji A
name: Papagrigoriadis S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 111201 Cancer Cell Biology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111202 Cancer Diagnosis
subject: 111203 Cancer Genetics
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110316 Pathology (excl. Oral Pathology)
subject: Pathogenesis
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: BACKGROUND/AIM: Total mesorectal excision combined with neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherary (CRT) and adjuvant chemotherapy, has been the standard treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). Although TNM (Tumor, Node, Metastasis) classification for malignant Tumors is still the cornerstone in rectal cancer staging, there has been an effort to identify molecular biomarkers with additional prognostic or predictive value.MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed molecular biomarkers on prospectively collected histological specimens and clinical data from a cohort of 135 consecutive rectal cancer cases who underwent radical excision in a tertiary center between 2011-2014 (males=87, females=48, age range=22-89 years, mean=64,67 years, SD=13.40). Radiological, histopathological, molecular staging, treatment stratification by the multidisciplinary team (MDT), as well as prognostic outcome data were compared with various biomarkers including KRAS, BRAF, p16, b-catenin, MSI, MMR and MGMT.RESULTS: The mean follow-up was 39.21 months (range=5-83 months, SD=21.34). Twenty-eight cases were Stage I (20.9%), n=30 Stage II (22.4%), n=45 Stage III (33.6%) and n=31 Stage IV (23.1%). Forty specimens were KRAS-mutant (mt) (37.4%) while n=67 (62.6%) wild type (wt). KRAS mt status was associated with female sex (n=20, p=0.021) and older age (69.62 vs. 62.27, p=0.005). Stage I Early Cancer Subgroup analysis showed that KRAS mt status is associated with distant recurrence of disease (n=4, p=0.045).CONCLUSION: KRAS mt status may affect the prognosis of early rectal cancer, as this is linked with distant recurrence.
Additional file 1 of Association between gene polymorphisms of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels and hypertension in the Dai people of China: a case-control study
Creators: name: Lifan Huang
name: Chu, Yan
name: Xiaoqin Huang
name: Shaohui Ma
name: Keqin Lin
name: Huang, Kai
name: Sun, Hao
name: Zhaoqing Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1 : Supplementary Table S1: Primer sequences for genotyping the 17 SNPs.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Prevalence of severe early childhood caries and associated socioeconomic and behavioral factors in Xinjiang, China: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Li, Yan
name: Wulaerhan, Jibieke
name: Liu, Yuan
name: Abudureyimu, Ayinuer
name: Zhao, Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The map of Xinjiang. The red tags indicate the geographic study areas. (DOCX 64Â kb) (DOCX 64 kb)
Comparison of metabolic profiles and bioactivities of the leaves of three edible Congolese Hibiscus species
Creators: name: Kapepula, Paulin Mutwale
name: Nadege Kabamba Ngombe
name: Tshibangu, Pascal Tshisekedi
name: Tsumbu, César
name: Franck, Thierry
name: Mouithys-Mickalad, Ange
name: Mumba, Dieudonné
name: Tshala-Katumbay, Désiré
name: Serteyn, Didier
name: Tits, Monique
name: Angenot, Luc
name: Kalenda, Pascal Dibungi T.
name: Frédérich, Michel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Methanolic and dichloromethane extracts from the leaves of Congolese Hibiscus species were characterised by chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques and their in vitro biochemical activities against ROS production were evaluated in cellular models and on an enzyme, myeloperoxidase (MPO), involved in inflammation. Hibiscus acetosella has a chemical fingerprint different from Hibiscus cannabinus and Hibiscus sabdariffa both having similar fingerprints. Major compounds were polyphenols, represented mainly by caffeoyl-hydroxycitric acid for H. acetosella and neochlorogenic acid for the two other species. All extracts displayed high cellular antioxidant activity with IC50 values ranging from 0.5 to 3 μg mL−1 using lucigenin on neutrophils. Dichloromethane extracts showed more efficient effects on extracellular ROS production and MPO activity. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of caffeoyl-hydroxycitric acid were significantly higher than those of neochlorogenic acid. The bioactivities of Hibiscus species were positively correlated with their phytochemical content and could justify their use as local nutraceutical resources and medicines.
Decay of the Higgs boson to longitudinally polarized leptons and quarks
Creators: name: Ovsiannikov, R. T.
name: Korchin, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important problem in the particle physics is interaction of the Higgs boson with the fermions. It is in the processes, which involve $h f f $ interaction, the manifestations of $CP$ violation are possible. This in turn can be helpful in solving the problem of the dominance of matter over antimatter in the Universe. In this connection, in the present paper, the effect of longitudinal polarization of leptons and quarks produced in the decay of the Higgs boson is investigated and calculated. We consider the case in which the Higgs boson interacts with fermions via a mixture of scalar and pseudoscalar couplings. Under this assumption, the longitudinal polarization can acquire non-zero values due to imaginary part of loop corrections to tree-level amplitudes. This polarization is a direct signature of the $CP$ violation in the Higgs sector. Effects of the longitudinal polarization of $τ$ leptons on the energy distribution of the pions in the two-step Higgs-boson decay $h \to τ^- τ^+ \to π^- ν_τπ^+ \barν_τ$ are also studied, and the energy asymmetry with corresponding moments are calculated.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, ws-ijmpa style; v2: introduction extended, references added, corresponds to published version
Developing alternative land-use scenarios to facilitate natural resource management across jurisdictional boundaries
Creators: name: E. Jamie Trammell
name: J. Scott Thomas
name: Mouat, Dave
name: Korbulic, Quinn
name: Bassett, Scott
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Scenario planning is an effective approach for examining possible futures by exploring the implications and consequences of different policy responses to landscape stressors. We present here a case study that explores plausible futures of urban growth in Southern Nevada, USA that illustrates how scenario analysis can be used to inform region-wide resource management by spatially modeling drivers of change, resource impacts, and potential policy responses. Using a suite of energy, water and biodiversity impact models, we assess the outcomes of the various futures on priority resources, resulting in a clear basis of comparison between alternative policies and their potential outcomes. This case study demonstrates the utility of scenario modeling for natural resource management by exploring crucial policy decisions that might be made in the near-term that could have lasting and sometimes conflicting influences on regional resources over the long term.
Sabah & Sarawak: Sebuah Perbandingan Ringkas
Creators: name: Ating, Rashid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390107
subject: Humanities and social sciences curriculum and pedagogy (excl. economics, business and management)
classificationCode: 460105
subject: Applications in social sciences and education

description: Sarawak dan Sabah diibaratkan seperti adik-beradik; mempunyai banyak perihal yang mirip. Kedua-dua negeri ini terletak di Kepulauan Borneo dan merupakan negeri yang pertama serta kedua terbesar di Malaysia. Kedua-duanya sama-sama menyertai Persekutuan Malaya pada tahun 1963; kaya dengan pelbagai hasil bumi semula jadi dan kebudayaan; dan mempunyai pelbagai suku kaum dan etnik.