cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Some Like it Hoax: Automated Fake News Detection in Social Networks
Creators: name: Tacchini, Eugenio
name: Ballarin, Gabriele
name: Della Vedova, Marco L.
name: Moret, Stefano
name: de Alfaro, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, the reliability of information on the Internet has emerged as a crucial issue of modern society. Social network sites (SNSs) have revolutionized the way in which information is spread by allowing users to freely share content. As a consequence, SNSs are also increasingly used as vectors for the diffusion of misinformation and hoaxes. The amount of disseminated information and the rapidity of its diffusion make it practically impossible to assess reliability in a timely manner, highlighting the need for automatic hoax detection systems. As a contribution towards this objective, we show that Facebook posts can be classified with high accuracy as hoaxes or non-hoaxes on the basis of the users who "liked" them. We present two classification techniques, one based on logistic regression, the other on a novel adaptation of boolean crowdsourcing algorithms. On a dataset consisting of 15,500 Facebook posts and 909,236 users, we obtain classification accuracies exceeding 99% even when the training set contains less than 1% of the posts. We further show that our techniques are robust: they work even when we restrict our attention to the users who like both hoax and non-hoax posts. These results suggest that mapping the diffusion pattern of information can be a useful component of automatic hoax detection systems.
Safe spaces in the middle: an examination of public middle school teachers' perceptions of gay-straight alliance clubs and their effects on school culture
Creators: name: Greubel, Amy
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: The needs of LGBTQ+ students in the USA, specifically cultures of inclusivity in public schools, go largely unnoticed and unmet (Fontaine, 1998). According to educational research (Case & Meier, 2014; Heck, Lindquist, Stewart, Brennan, & Cochran, 2013), the first step in helping LGBTQ+ students feel comfortable openly expressing “who they are” with regard to gender identity and sexuality at school is to create safe spaces such as Gay-Straight Alliance (GSA) clubs within their schools. Before the creation and institution of a GSA, one must first identify the perceptions of those working within the school, specifically how they feel a GSA will affect school culture. This is particularly the case in middle school, where GSAs are not as often found (GLSEN, 2018). The belief is that with more research on teachers’ perceptions of these clubs, administrators and stake-holders will have a better working knowledge of what needs to be done before and during the institution of a GSA in a middle school setting to help to ensure the club’s success and longevity (Mayo, 2015). Without this information, the implementation of such a club could be misconstrued, and community backlash may become a threat to the newly created safe space initiative (Blackburn & McCready, 2009). In this qualitative case study, I conducted fifteen in-depth interviews with middle school teachers to explore their thoughts on having a GSA within their school. My research questions for this study are as follows: What are middle school teachers’ perceptions of Gay-Straight Alliance Clubs? How do middle school teachers think a Gay-Straight Alliance Club will affect their school’s culture of inclusivity? The findings of this study contribute to suggestions for successfully proposing, instituting, and sustaining a GSA at the middle school level as well as recommendations for further research in this area.
ERA: A Framework for Economic Resource Allocation for the Cloud
Creators: name: Babaioff, Moshe
name: Mansour, Yishay
name: Nisan, Noam
name: Noti, Gali
name: Curino, Carlo
name: Ganapathy, Nar
name: Menache, Ishai
name: Reingold, Omer
name: Tennenholtz, Moshe
name: Timnat, Erez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cloud computing has reached significant maturity from a systems perspective, but currently deployed solutions rely on rather basic economics mechanisms that yield suboptimal allocation of the costly hardware resources. In this paper we present Economic Resource Allocation (ERA), a complete framework for scheduling and pricing cloud resources, aimed at increasing the efficiency of cloud resources usage by allocating resources according to economic principles. The ERA architecture carefully abstracts the underlying cloud infrastructure, enabling the development of scheduling and pricing algorithms independently of the concrete lower-level cloud infrastructure and independently of its concerns. Specifically, ERA is designed as a flexible layer that can sit on top of any cloud system and interfaces with both the cloud resource manager and with the users who reserve resources to run their jobs. The jobs are scheduled based on prices that are dynamically calculated according to the predicted demand. Additionally, ERA provides a key internal API to pluggable algorithmic modules that include scheduling, pricing and demand prediction. We provide a proof-of-concept software and demonstrate the effectiveness of the architecture by testing ERA over both public and private cloud systems -- Azure Batch of Microsoft and Hadoop/YARN. A broader intent of our work is to foster collaborations between economics and system communities. To that end, we have developed a simulation platform via which economics and system experts can test their algorithmic implementations.
title: Long-term results of thumb polydactyly we operated
Creators: name: Toriyabe, Sohachi
name: Ushio, Shigeko
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: sakura
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Thumb polydactyly is the most common disorder of congenital deficiencies in the hand, and there are many reports. After initial surgery, it causes cosmetic or functional disorders such as deformation, scar contracture, conflict movement disorder, joint disturbance. Those[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
GreenCharge Project Deliverable: D5.6 Open Research Data
Creators: name: Natvig, Marit Kjøsnes
name: Jiang, Shanshan
name: Hallsteinsen, Svein
name: Sard, Regina Enrich
name: Dittrich, Andi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Research Data
eMobility
EV charging
Energy management

description: This deliverable provides detailed specifications of the research data on activities registered in the demonstrators in GreenCharge. The research data are published as open research data in the open research data repository Zenodo (https://zenodo.org/). The datasets are uploaded to the H2020 GreenCharge community and the European Commision Funded Research (OpenAIRE) community. The demonstrators and their activities are described by three types of files and four types of data entries: Device model files with Device model entries. The entries define the generic characteristics of brands and models of devices/hardware entities (e.g., by means of characteristics collected from data sheets). Individual entity files with Individual entity entries. The entries describe actual device entities involved in the demonstrators and refer to the relevant Device model entries. Logfiles with Metadata entries and Log entries. The Metadata entries provide overall data about the events/activities/issues that are logged and refer to the Individual entry entities involved. A Metadata entry may be followed by one or more Log entries. These provide time series showing for example the energy use of the Individual entity entities referred to by the associated Metadata entry. The data structures of the entries are adapted to the type of content, as illustrated by the following examples: A Device model entry describing an electric vehicle (EV) model will provide the EV brand name and characteristics, among others the battery capacity. An Individual entity entry of an individual EV will link to the device model entry where the characteristics of the EV model are defined. A Metadata entry for a charging session will link to the individual EV entity of the electric vehicle being charged and the individual charge point entity of the charge point where the EV is charged. Data about the charging session such as plug in and plug out time, power used, battery energy content at start and end, etc. will also be provided. Log entries following the Metadata entry will describe the charging profile of the EV for the charging session (i.e., time series with energy amounts charged).
title: Reasons to consult for late surgery and functional status of patients with congenital upper limb deformities persisting beyond childhood
Creators: name: Orillaza, Nathaniel Jr.
name: Ruanto, Mark Anthony
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Congenital upper limb anomalies present in a wide variety of clinical pictures. Function largely depends on multiple factors including mental capacity and clinical presentation of the anomaly. Correction, in general, if indicated, is recommended during early childhood[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Fabrication and magnetic control of Y3Fe5O12 cantilevers
Creators: name: Seo, Yong-Jun
name: Harii, Kazuya
name: Takahashi, Ryo
name: Chudo, Hiroyuki
name: Oyanagi, Koichi
name: Qiu, Zhiyong
name: Ono, Takahito
name: Shiomi, Yuki
name: Saitoh, Eiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have fabricated ferrite cantilevers in which their vibrational properties can be controlled by external magnetic fields. Submicron-scale cantilever structures were made from Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) films by physical etching combined with use of a focused ion beam milling technique. We found that the cantilevers exhibit two resonance modes which correspond to horizontal and vertical vibrations. Under external magnetic fields, the resonance frequency of the horizontal mode increases, while that of the vertical mode decreases, quantitatively consistent with our numerical simulation for magnetic forces. The changes in resonance frequencies with magnetic fields reach a few percent, showing that efficient magnetic control of resonance frequencies was achieved.
description: Appl. Phys. Lett
Genomes: Enabling marine proteomics
Creators: name: Neely, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Genomes play a vital role in advancing marine mammal health, including being foundational to proteomic analysis. The accessibility of genomics in the modern era has revolutionized research possibilities, even for laboratories without specialized expertise. Sequencing and annotating marine mammal genomes provides a gateway to proteomic investigations, opening doors to a wide range of biochemical analyses. For instance, proteomic analysis of biofluids from California sea lions have demonstrated the utility of this approach. These studies have revealed crucial biomarkers, disease signatures, and key physiological pathways in these marine mammal species. Proteomic analysis of biofluids allows researchers to gain comprehensive insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying marine mammal health, supporting disease diagnosis and conservation efforts. Ongoing advancements in high-throughput proteomic technologies, data analysis pipelines, and bioinformatics tools have made proteomic research more accessible to laboratories lacking domain expertise. Overall, leveraging genomics and proteomics facilitates a deeper understanding of marine mammal biology, contributing to conservation strategies, disease management, and targeted therapeutics.
Closed range of $\bar\partial$ in $L^2$-Sobolev spaces on unbounded domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$
Creators: name: Harrington, Phillip S.
name: Raich, Andrew S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 32W05, Secondary 32F17, 35N15

description: Let $Ω\subset\mathbb{C}^n$ be a domain and $1 \leq q \leq n-1$ fixed. Our purpose in this article is to establish a general sufficient condition for the closed range of the Cauchy-Riemann operator $\bar\partial$ in appropriately weighted $L^2$-Sobolev spaces on $(0,q)$-forms. The domains we consider may be neither bounded nor pseudoconvex, and our condition is a generalization of the classical $Z(q)$ condition that we call weak $Z(q)$. We provide examples that explain the necessity of working in weighted spaces both for closed range in $L^2$ and, even more critically, in $L^2$-Sobolev spaces.
description: 23 pages. Comments welcome! arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1507.06211
Rotational and translational diffusion of anisotropic gold nanoparticles in liquid crystals controlled by varying surface anchoring
Creators: name: Senyuk, Bohdan
name: Glugla, David
name: Smalyukh, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study translational and rotational diffusion of anisotropic gold nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed in the bulk of a nematic liquid crystal fluid host. Experimental data reveal strong anisotropy of translational diffusion with respect to the uniform far-field director, which is dependent on shape and surface functionalization of colloids as well as on their ground-state alignment. For example, elongated NPs aligned parallel to the far-field director translationally diffuse more rapidly along the director whereas diffusion of NPs oriented normal to the director is faster in the direction perpendicular to it while they are also undergoing elasticity-constrained rotational diffusion. To understand physical origins of these rich diffusion properties of anisotropic nanocolloids in uniaxially anisotropic nematic fluid media, we compare them to diffusion of prolate and oblate ellipsoidal particles in isotropic fluids as well as to diffusion of shape-isotropic particles in nematic fluids. We also show that surface functionalization of NPs with photosensitive azobenzene groups allows for in situ control of their diffusivity through trans-cis isomerization that changes surface anchoring.
title: Bilateral Symmetrical Congenital Trigger Thumb and Middle Finger in a 2-Year-Old Child: A Case Report
Creators: name: Vilai, Parunyu
name: Vechmamontien, Sorasakdi
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Congenital trigger thumb
subject: Congenital trigger finger
subject: Bilateral and symmetrical
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Isolated congenital trigger thumb and trigger finger is well known in literature and has a developed treatment algorithm. Non-operative treatment in congenital trigger thumb has good clinical outcome in comparison to trigger finger. However, bilateral symmetrical congenital[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Trans-scaphoid perilunate dislocation in a pediatric patient: a 10-month follow up
Creators: name: Teodonno, Francesca
name: Olmeda Lozano, Marta
name: Macera, Armando
name: López Dorado, Daniel
name: Garlito Díaz, Hugo
name: Serrano Serrano, Raquel
name: Mascaraque Ortiz, Rocio
name: Márquez Ambite, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Scafoid Perilunate dislocation Pediatric traumatology Hand Triquetral DISI
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Transcarpal fractures and dislocations are uncommon in the pediatric population, although studies suggests that the incidence is increasing. Both conservative treatment and surgery are described in these particular cases. To the best of our knowledge, no clear guidelines[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Fate Mapping the Developing Limb Bud to Decipher the Origin of Congenital Hand Differences
Creators: name: Lam, Wee
name: Dillan, Saunders
name: Oh, Julia
name: Freem, Lucy
name: Sang, Helen
name: Davey, Megan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The processes of developmental patterning occurs in the embryo long before anatomical structures are visible. When these unseen developmental processes such as cell signalling and fate specification go wrong, however, congenital hand differences can occur. To understand[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Treatment of pink pulseless hand following supracondylar humeral fractures in children at our hospital
Creators: name: Hamada, Daishi
name: Morii, Hokuto
name: Koichi, Inokuchi
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: pulseless pink hand
subject: brachial injury
subject: spasm
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Pink Pulseless Hand (PPH) is characterized by radial pulselessness in a complex of good hand perfusion which can remain pink and warm. The management and treatment of this condition is still very debated. Methods: We report 4 cases of arm traumas which occurred in pediatric patients[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Kaplan dislocation in children: a rare pathology and a new reduction technique
Creators: name: Castañeda, Jhon Fredy
name: Alvarado, Tatiana Maria
name: Mahecha, Marco Tulio
name: Rincon, Diego Fernando
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: children
subject: Kaplan dislocation
subject: pediatric trauma
subject: metacarpophalangeal dislocation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Kaplan dislocation is described as the blocked palmar displacement of the second metacarpal head in the ligamentous and tendinous structures, which generates an eyelet mechanism that limits the reduction with conventional techniques. This presentation is very rare in children and the lack[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Photon bandwidth dependence of light-matter interaction
Creators: name: Steiner, Matthias
name: Leong, Victor
name: Seidler, Mathias Alexander
name: Cerè, Alessandro
name: Kurtsiefer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scattering of single photons by single atoms and, in particular, the dependence of the atomic dynamics and the scattering probability on the photon bandwidth. We tightly focus the incident photons onto a single trapped~$^{87}${Rb} atom and use the time-resolved transmission to characterize the interaction strength. Decreasing the bandwidth of the single photons from 6 to~2 times the atomic linewidth, we observe an increase in atomic peak excitation and photon scattering probability.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: The key clinical symptoms that differentiates cervical radiculopathy from cubital tunnel syndrome
Creators: name: Ogawa, Takashi
name: Omura, Takao
name: Hasegawa, Tomohiko
name: Matsuyama, Yukihiro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cubital tunnel syndrome
subject: cervical radiculopathy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Ulnar nerve is supplied by fibers originating from C8, T1 roots and it is sometimes difficult to differentiate cubital tunnel syndrome (CuTS) from C8 radiculopathy. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively review cases of C8 radiculopathy that were referred to [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Age, pathogenesis and the period from onset to surgery significantly affects the severity of cubital tunnel syndrome
Creators: name: Omura, Takao
name: Ogawa, Takashi
name: Sugiura, Kaori
name: Okabayashi, Ryo
name: Miyagi, Michihito
name: Sawada, Tomokazu
name: Ogihara, Hiroaki
name: Matsuyama, Yukihiro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Cubital tunnel syndrome (CuTS) is symptomatic ulnar nerve dysfunction at the level of the elbow resulting from a combination of compression, traction, and friction. McGowan's classification is most frequently used to define the severity of CuTS. There are several [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Minimal length maximal green sequences
Creators: name: Garver, Alexander
name: McConville, Thomas
name: Serhiyenko, Khrystyna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E99, 05E10, 16G20, 13F60

description: Maximal green sequences are important objects in representation theory, cluster algebras, and string theory. It is an open problem to determine what lengths are achieved by the maximal green sequences of a quiver. We combine the combinatorics of surface triangulations and the basics of scattering diagrams to address this problem. Our main result is a formula for the length of minimal length maximal green sequences of quivers defined by triangulations of an annulus or a punctured disk.
description: 43 pages, many figures, comments welcome
title: Longterm outcome after Ulner Tunnel Release
Creators: name: Westenberg, R. F.
name: Chen, N. C.
name: Van Hooven, Daphne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: guyon's canal syndrome
subject: ulnar tunnel decompression surgery
subject: ulnar nerve
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Ulnar tunnel syndrome (UTS) is a rare nerve compression syndrome with a variety of causative factors. The aims of this study are to describe the distribution of causes of ulnar tunnel syndrome, the rate of revision, and to evaluate the long-term outcome of ulnar tunnel[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A new epimer of azaphilone derivative pinophilin B from the gorgonian-derived fungus Aspergillus fumigatus 14–27
Creators: name: Zhang, Ya-Hui
name: Peng, Xiao-Yue
name: Feng, Li-Xi
name: Zhu, Hua-Jie
name: Cao, Fei
name: Wang, Chang-Yun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A new epimer of azaphilone derivative pinophilin B, epi-pinophilin B (1), and three known analogues (2–4) were obtained from the culture of the gorgonian-derived fungus Aspergillus fumigatus 14–27. The structures of 1–4, including their relative configurations were determined by extensive spectroscopic analysis and comparing with literature data. The absolute configuration of 1 was determined by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and optical rotatory (OR) calculations methods. Compounds 1–4 were isolated from A. fumigatus for the first time. Their antibacterial and cytotoxic activities were also evaluated.
title: Right internal carotid dissection: CTA findings
Creators: name: Colomer Rosell, Sergio
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cardiovascular
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Dissection
subject: Clinical Case

description: Clinical History: A 41-year-old woman presents to the emergency department due to a recent onset of intense right hemicranial headache. The physical examination reveals ipsilateral Horner’s syndrome. Her medical history of interest: chronic migraine and a basal-like breast tumour (disease-free interval of 8 years).

description: 41 years, female
Shape-dependent oriented trapping and scaffolding of plasmonic nanoparticles by topological defects for self-assembly of colloidal dimers in liquid crystals
Creators: name: Senyuk, Bohdan
name: Evans, Julian S.
name: Ackerman, Paul J.
name: Lee, Taewoo
name: Manna, Pramit
name: Vigderman, Leonid
name: Zubarev, Eugene R.
name: van de Lagemaat, Jao
name: Smalyukh, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate scaffolding of plasmonic nanoparticles by topological defects induced by colloidal microspheres to match their surface boundary conditions with a uniform far-field alignment in a liquid crystal host. Displacing energetically costly liquid crystal regions of reduced order, anisotropic nanoparticles with concave or convex shapes not only stably localize in defects but also self-orient with respect to the microsphere surface. Using laser tweezers, we manipulate the ensuing nanoparticle-microsphere colloidal dimers, probing the strength of elastic binding and demonstrating self-assembly of hierarchical colloidal superstructures such as chains and arrays.
title: Smoking is associated with ulnar nerve entrapment: a birth cohort study
Creators: name: Hulkkonen, Sina
name: Auvinen, Juha
name: Miettunen, Jouko
name: Karppinen, Jaro
name: Ryhänen, Jorma
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ulnar nerve entrapment
subject: smoking
subject: tobacco
subject: epidemiology
subject: birth cohort
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Our aim was to study whether smoking is associated with ulnar nerve entrapment. Methods: The study population consisted of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort with expected date of birth in 1966 (N=8716). History of smoking, pack years, body mass index (BMI) and[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Jörg Schwarz, Georg Strack (Hg.), Kurie und Kodikologie. Festschrift für Claudia Märtl zum 65. Geburtstag, Ostfildern (Jan Thorbecke Verlag) 2021
Creators: name: Maleczek, Werner
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Jörg Schwarz, Georg Strack (Hg.), Kurie und Kodikologie. Festschrift für Claudia Märtl zum 65. Geburtstag, Ostfildern (Jan Thorbecke Verlag) 2021, 246 S., ISBN 978-3-7995-1438-5, EUR 35,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
An Overview of Massive MIMO Research at the University of Bristol
Creators: name: Harris, Paul
name: Hasan, Wael Boukley
name: Brice, Henry
name: Chitambira, Benny
name: Beach, Mark
name: Mellios, Evangelos
name: Nix, Andrew
name: Armour, Simon
name: Doufexi, Angela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Massive MIMO has rapidly gained popularity as a technology crucial to the capacity advances required for 5G wireless systems. Since its theoretical conception six years ago, research activity has grown exponentially, and there is now a developing industrial interest to commercialise the technology. For this to happen effectively, we believe it is crucial that further pragmatic research is conducted with a view to establish how reality differs from theoretical ideals. This paper presents an overview of the massive MIMO research activities occurring within the Communication Systems & Networks Group at the University of Bristol centred around our 128-antenna real-time testbed, which has been developed through the BIO programmable city initiative in collaboration with NI and Lund University. Through recent preliminary trials, we achieved a world first spectral efficiency of 79.4 bits/s/Hz, and subsequently demonstrated that this could be increased to 145.6 bits/s/Hz. We provide a summary of this work here along with some of our ongoing research directions such as large-scale array wave-front analysis, optimised power control and localisation techniques.
description: Presented at the IET Radio Propagation and Technologies for 5G Conference (2016). 5 pages
The Equilibrium Temperature of Planets in Elliptical Orbits
Creators: name: Méndez, Abel
name: Rivera-Valentín, Edgard G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exists a positive correlation between orbital eccentricity and the average stellar flux that planets receive from their parent star. Often, though, it is assumed that the average equilibrium temperature would correspondingly increase with eccentricity. Here we test this assumption by calculating and comparing analytic solutions for both the spatial and temporal averages of orbital distance, stellar flux, and equilibrium temperature. Our solutions show that the average equilibrium temperature of a planet, with a constant albedo, slowly decreases with eccentricity until converging to a value 90% that of a circular orbit. This might be the case for many types of planets (e.g., hot-jupiters); however, the actual equilibrium and surface temperature of planets also depend on orbital variations of albedo and greenhouse. Our results also have implications in understanding the climate, habitability and the occurrence of potential Earth-like planets. For instance, it helps explain why the limits of the habitable zone for planets in highly elliptical orbits are wider than expected from the mean flux approximation, as shown by climate models.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. ApJL, 837, L1
Nonlinear photoluminescence imaging of isotropic and liquid crystalline dispersions of graphene oxide
Creators: name: Senyuk, Bohdan
name: Behabtu, Natnael
name: Pacheco, Benjamin G.
name: Lee, Taewoo
name: Ceriotti, Gabriel
name: Tour, James M.
name: Pasquali, Matteo
name: Smalyukh, Ivan I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a visible-range nonlinear photoluminescence (PL) from graphene oxide (GO) flakes excited by near-infrared femtosecond laser light. PL intensity has nonlinear dependence on the laser power, implying a multiphoton excitation process, and also strongly depends on a linear polarization orientation of excitation light, being at maximum when it is parallel to flakes. We show that PL can be used for a fully three-dimensional label-free imaging of isotropic, nematic, and lamellar liquid crystalline dispersions of GO flakes in water. This nonlinear PL is of interest for applications in direct label-free imaging of composite materials and study of orientational ordering in mesomorphic phases formed by these flakes, as well as in biomedical and sensing applications utilizing GO.
Possible spin excitation structure in monolayer FeSe grown on SrTiO$_{3}$
Creators: name: Gao, Yi
name: Yu, Yan
name: Zhou, Tao
name: Huang, Huaixiang
name: Wang, Qiang-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on recent high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurement in monolayer FeSe grown on SrTiO$_{3}$, we constructed a tight-binding model and proposed a superconducting (SC) pairing function which can well fit the observed band structure and SC gap anisotropy. Then we investigated the spin excitation spectra in order to determine the possible sign structure of the SC order parameter. We found that a resonance-like spin excitation may occur if the SC order parameter changes sign along the Fermi surfaces. However, this resonance is located at different locations in momentum space compared to other FeSe-based superconductors, suggesting that the Fermi surface shape and pairing symmetry in monolayer FeSe grown on SrTiO$_{3}$ may be different from other FeSe-based superconductors.
Dust evolution with active galactic nucleus feedback in elliptical galaxies
Creators: name: Hirashita, Hiroyuki
name: Nozawa, Takaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently suggested that dust growth in the cold gas phase dominates the dust abundance in elliptical galaxies while dust is efficiently destroyed in the hot X-ray emitting plasma (hot gas). In order to understand the dust evolution in elliptical galaxies, we construct a simple model that includes dust growth in the cold gas and dust destruction in the hot gas. We also take into account the effect of mass exchange between these two gas components induced by active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. We survey reasonable ranges of the relevant parameters in the model and find that AGN feedback cycles actually produce a variety in cold gas mass and dust-to-gas ratio. By comparing with an observational sample of nearby elliptical galaxies, we find that, although the dust-to-gas ratio varies by an order of magnitude in our model, the entire range of the observed dust-to-gas ratios is difficult to be reproduced under a single parameter set. Variation of the dust growth efficiency is the most probable solution to explain the large variety in dust-to-gas ratio of the observational sample. Therefore, dust growth can play a central role in creating the variation in dust-to-gas ratio through the AGN feedback cycle and through the variation in dust growth efficiency.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Planetary and Space Science (special issue for Cosmic Dust IX)
Monika Wulz, Nils Güttler, Max Stadler, Fabian Grütter (Hg.), Deregulation und Restauration. Eine politische Wissensgeschichte, Berlin (Matthes & Seitz Verlag) 2021
Creators: name: Bührer, Werner
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Monika Wulz, Nils Güttler, Max Stadler, Fabian Grütter (Hg.), Deregulation und Restauration. Eine politische Wissensgeschichte, Berlin (Matthes & Seitz Verlag) 2021, 331 S. (Batterien, 103), ISBN 978-3-75180-322-9, EUR 22,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
title: Intra-operative Subluxation of the Ulnar Nerve: Use of a Triceps Sling Reconstruction to Avoid Transposition
Creators: name: Papatheodorou, Loukia
name: Sotereanos, Dean
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cubital tunnel
subject: ulnar nerve instability
subject: ulnar nerve subluxation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Ulnar nerve subluxation may occur in up to 17% of patients after in situ release of the ulnar nerve for the treatment of cubital tunnel syndrome. Several surgical techniques have been discribed to adrress the ulnar nerve subluxation, including anterior transposition[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Ines Soldwisch, Das Europäische Parlament 1979–2004. Inszenierung, Selbst(er)findung und politisches Handeln der Abgeordneten, Stuttgart (Kohlhammer) 2021
Creators: name: Fertikh, Karim
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Ines Soldwisch, Das Europäische Parlament 1979–2004. Inszenierung, Selbst(er)findung und politisches Handeln der Abgeordneten, Stuttgart (Kohlhammer) 2021, 302 S., 52 s/w Abb. (Forum historische Forschung: Moderne Welt), ISBN 978-3-17-040068-9, EUR 59,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
Bénédicte Savoy, Afrikas Kampf um seine Kunst. Geschichte einer postkolonialen Niederlage, München (C. H. Beck) 2021
Creators: name: Houénoudé, Didier Marcel
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Bénédicte Savoy, Afrikas Kampf um seine Kunst. Geschichte einer postkolonialen Niederlage, München (C. H. Beck) 2021, 256 S., 16 Abb., ISBN 978-3-406-76696-1, EUR 24,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
Isabelle Richefort (dir.), Aux sources de la paix. Les Archives du Service français de la SDN. Introduction de Maurice Vaïsse. Inventaire de Monique Constant et François Richefort, Paris (Éditions du CTHS) 2021
Creators: name: Payk, Marcus M.
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Isabelle Richefort (dir.), Aux sources de la paix. Les Archives du Service français de la SDN. Introduction de Maurice Vaïsse. Inventaire de Monique Constant et François Richefort, Paris (Éditions du CTHS) 2021, 524 p. (Diplomatie et Histoire, 23), ISBN 978-2-7355-0911-9, EUR 19,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
title: Acute Compression of the Median Nerve at the Elbow by the Lacertus Fibrosus: Biomechanical Translation from Partial Rupture of the Biceps at the Myotendinous Junction
Creators: name: Seitz, William
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Lacertus Fibrosis
subject: acute median nerve compression
subject: antecubital fossa
subject: surgical decompression
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Patients with acute partial distal biceps rupture develop acute median nerve compression due to a shift of the Lacertus Fibrosis. Methods: A series of 18 consecutive cases of acute median nerve compression in the antecubital fossa is presented resulting from an extremely[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Anne-Sarah Moalic, La marche des citoyennes. Le droit de vote des femmes en France 1870–1944, Paris (Les Éditions du Cerf) 2021
Creators: name: Studer, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Anne-Sarah Moalic, La marche des citoyennes. Le droit de vote des femmes en France 1870–1944, Paris (Les Éditions du Cerf) 2021, 248 p., ISBN 978-2-204-14364-6, EUR 20,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
title: Diagnosis and treatment of median nerve entrapment at the elbow by isolated section of the lacertus fibrosus
Creators: name: Hamouya, Abdelkrim
name: Meyer zu Reckendorf, Gero
name: Roux, Jean Luc
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: median nerve entrapment
subject: elbow
subject: lacertus fibrosus
subject: neurolysis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Entrapment of the median nerve at the elbow has been reported in the literature to be rare and difficult to diagnose. The compression by the lacertus fibrosus (LF) has a predominant motor clinical expression differentiating it from other syndromes. The purpose of this [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Wide Awake and ultrasound guided release of the lacertus fibrosis for chronic exertional compartment syndrome of the forearm. A prospective study
Creators: name: Candelier, Gilles
name: Favennec, Yann Erwan
name: Apard, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: exertional compartment syndrome
subject: median nerve
subject: lacertus fibrosus
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Chronic exertional compartment syndrome is a common condition in athletes and motorcyclists. The purpose of this study was to confirm our hypothesis that exertional compartment syndrome was due to a pronator median nerve entrapment at the lacertus tunnel. Methods:[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Evaluation and Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy
Creators: name: Cooper, Cynthia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: sensory rehabilitation
subject: chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN)
subject: oncology
subject: hand therapy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Clinical issue/s: Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) presents as sensory pain, numbness, or paresthesia. CIPN affects activities of daily living (ADL), work, play, leisure and social participation. It impacts overall function and has a profound negative effect on people's quality[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Sébastien Ledoux (dir.), Les lois mémorielles en Europe, Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2020
Creators: name: Otto, Marcus
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Sébastien Ledoux (dir.), Les lois mémorielles en Europe, Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2020, 264 p., 4 ill. (Parlement[s]. Revue d’histoire politique. Hors série, 15), ISBN 978-2-7535-8109-8, EUR 25,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
OMMAVIY MADANIYAT TUSHUNCHASI VA UNING SALBIY OQIBATLARI
Creators: name: Shamshiyev R.R., Chirchiq oliy tank qo'mondonlik muxandislik bilim yurti Qurollanish va otish kafedrasi o'qituvchisi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada ommaviy madaniyat tushunchasining mazmuni, mohiyati, o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari, ma’naviy xatarli tahdidlari ѐritib berilgan.

Таянч so‘zlar: madaniyat, ommaviy madaniyat, globallashuv, aksilmadaniyat, submadaniyat
Marc Lacheny, Maria Piok, Sigurd Paul Scheichl, Karl Zieger (Hg.), Französische Österreichbilder – Österreichische Frankreichbilder, Berlin (Frank & Timme) 2021
Creators: name: Riant, Gildas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Marc Lacheny, Maria Piok, Sigurd Paul Scheichl, Karl Zieger (Hg.), Französische Österreichbilder – Österreichische Frankreichbilder, Berlin (Frank & Timme) 2021, 276 S. (Forum: Österreich, 12), ISBN 978-3-7329-0672-7, EUR 49,80.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
Helmut Grugger, Johann Holzner (Hg.), Der Generationenroman, Berlin (De Gruyter) 2021
Creators: name: Barjonet, Aurélie
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2022

description: Helmut Grugger, Johann Holzner (Hg.), Der Generationenroman, Berlin (De Gruyter) 2021, 2 Teilbände, 1082 S., ISBN 978-3-11-061235-6, EUR 179,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2022/1
Self-assembly in a model colloidal mixture of dimers and spherical particles
Creators: name: Prestipino, Santi
name: Munaò, Gianmarco
name: Costa, Dino
name: Caccamo, Carlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the structure of a dilute mixture of amphiphilic dimers and spherical particles, a model relevant to the problem of encapsulating globular "guest" molecules in a dispersion. Dimers and spheres are taken to be hard particles, with an additional attraction between spheres and the smaller monomers in a dimer. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we document the low-temperature formation of aggregates of guests (clusters) held together by dimers, whose typical size and shape depend on the guest concentration $χ$. For low $χ$ (less than $10\%$), most guests are isolated and coated with a layer of dimers. As $χ$ progressively increases, clusters grow in size becoming more and more elongated and polydisperse; after reaching a shallow maximum for $χ\approx 50\%$, the size of clusters again reduces upon increasing $χ$ further. In one case only ($χ=50\%$ and moderately low temperature) the mixture relaxed to a fluid of lamellae, suggesting that in this case clusters are metastable with respect to crystal-vapor separation. On heating, clusters shrink until eventually the system becomes homogeneous on all scales. On the other hand, as the mixture is made denser and denser at low temperature, clusters get increasingly larger until a percolating network is formed.
description: 28 pages, 14 figures