cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Orientifold Planes, Type I Wilson Lines and Non-BPS D-branes
Creators: name: Hyakutake, Yoshifumi
name: Imamura, Yosuke
name: Sugimoto, Shigeki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is a longstanding puzzle concerned with the existence of Op~-planes with p>=6, which are orientifold p-planes of negative charge with stuck Dp-branes. We study the consistency of configurations with various orientifold planes and propose a resolution to this puzzle. It is argued that O6~-planes are possible in massive IIA theory with odd cosmological constant, while O7~-planes and O8~-planes are not allowed. Various relations between orientifold planes and non-BPS D-branes are also addressed.
description: 30 pages, 5 figures, added footnote
MOESM1 of Altered Redox Mitochondrial Biology in the Neurodegenerative Disorder Fragile X-Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome: Use of Antioxidants in Precision Medicine
Creators: name: Song, Gyu
name: Napoli, Eleonora
name: Wong, Sarah
name: Hagerman, Randi
name: Siming Liu
name: Tassone, Flora
name: Giulivi, Cecilia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Altered Redox Mitochondrial Biology in the Neurodegenerative Disorder Fragile X-Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome: Use of Antioxidants in Precision Medicine
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 598
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 598, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 598, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Immunomodulatory Effects of Vitamin D in Crohn’s Disease: Dendritic Cells, Gamma Delta T-cells and Homing
Creators: name: Milestone, Andrew Neill
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: Background: Emerging epidemiological evidence implicates Vitamin D insufficiency in the risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Dendritic cells (DC) are thought to play a pivotal role in the dysregulated intestinal mucosal T-cell mediated immune responses which characterise IBD. In vitro human blood studies and in vivo animal models of IBD, suggest that vitamin D is immunomodulatory inducing a tolerogenic DC phenotype and influencing leucocyte homing properties with potential therapeutic applications. Aims: 1) Determine Vitamin D status in Crohn’s Disease (CD) patients and identify associations with patient and disease phenotype; 2) Determine homing molecule expression by circulating DC and T-cells, and the phenotypic properties of gamma-delta (γδ) T-cell populations in IBD patients and healthy controls; 3) Determine in vitro immunomodulatory effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25-OH2D3) on co-stimulatory and functional phenotype of monocyte-derived DC and low density cells (LDC) enriched for DC isolated from peripheral blood and the terminal ileum. Results: Vitamin D insufficiency was common in CD. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D negatively correlated with the Harvey Bradshaw Index and Physicians’ Rating of Disease Activity, but was not associated with disease phenotype including distribution and use of immunosuppression. There were no significant differences in the expression of gut and skin homing markers on circulating DC or T-cells in patients with CD compared with healthy controls. The circulating γδ T-cell population was reduced in active IBD compared with controls. Aberrant expression of skin-homing molecules on γδ T-cells, conventional T-cells and DC was demonstrated in a CD patient with an extra-intestinal cutaneous manifestation of IBD, abrogated upon clinical resolution in response to treatment with corticosteroids. 1,25OH2D3 promoted a functionally immature tolerogenic phenotype and monocyte-like state in LDC and monocyte-derived DC in vitro. Initial investigations suggest that vitamin D impairs the ability of DC from the terminal ileum to stimulate T-cell proliferation. Conclusion: Vitamin D insufficiency is common in IBD. Vitamin D status correlated with clinical disease activity in Crohn’s Disease. Vitamin D exerts immunomodulatory effects in vitro on MoDC and LDC, supporting the potential application of Vitamin D for therapeutic use in IBD.
Phalaena jota Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena jota

description: Phalaena jota [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis: superioribus ferrugineo griseis i resupinato aureo inscriptis.
Habitat in Germania. P. Forssk�l.
Magnitudo trium praecedentium. Corpus griseum. Crista collaris semiorbicularis; dorsalis thoracis bifida; supra-abdominalis infundibuliformis. Alae superiores griseo fuscoque variae; in medio versus marginem tenuiorem magis luteae; in centro alae jota graecum s. signum interrogationis aureum, a praecedentis speciei diversissimum.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 513, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Direct and indirect excitons in boron nitride polymorphs: a story of atomic configuration and electronic correlation
Creators: name: Sponza, Lorenzo
name: Amara, Hakim
name: Attaccalite, Claudio
name: Latil, Sylvain
name: Galvani, Thomas
name: Paleari, Fulvio
name: Wirtz, Ludger
name: Ducastelle, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute and discuss the electronic band structure and excitonic dispersion of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) in the single layer configuration and in three bulk polymorphs (usual AA' stacking, Bernal AB, and rhombohedral ABC). We focus on the changes in the electronic band structure and the exciton dispersion induced by the atomic configuration and the electron-hole interaction. Calculations are carried out on the level of \textit{ab initio} many-body perturbation theory (GW and Bethe Salpeter equation) and by means of an appropriate tight-binding model. We confirm the change from direct to indirect electronic gap when going from single layer to bulk systems and we give a detailed account of its origin by comparing the effect of different stacking sequences. We emphasize that the inclusion of the electron-hole interaction is crucial for the correct description of the momentum-dependent dispersion of the excitations. It flattens the exciton dispersion with respect to the one obtained from the dispersion of excitations in the independent-particle picture. In the AB stacking this effect is particularly important as the lowest-lying exciton is predicted to be direct despite the indirect electronic band gap.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, 7 appendixes
The Use of Honeycomb in the Design of Innovative Helmets
Creators: name: Caserta, Gaetano
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: Motorbike riders are among the most vulnerable road users. The improvement of the protection offered by motorcycle helmets through use of non-conventional energy absorbing materials could significantly reduce the number of motorcyclists’ fatalities. This thesis investigates the coupling of hexagonal aluminium honeycomb with polymeric foams for the design of innovative and safer motorbike helmets. The compressive behaviour and energy absorption properties of two layered foam-honeycomb composites are assessed experimentally. The experiments include quasi-static and impact compressive tests. Experimental outcomes show an increase of the energy absorbed by the two-layered materials with respect to the one provided by foams currently used for the manufacturing of helmets, tested under the same conditions. A finite element model representing the two-layered materials is also proposed. The model is validated against the experimental results. An accurate reproduction of the experiments is attained. A commercially available helmet is then modified to accommodate aluminium honeycombs in the energy absorbing liner, and standard tests are performed. The investigation includes also the testing of unmodified helmets, presenting same geometry and material properties of the prototypes. The experiments consist of impacts against a flat and kerbstone surfaces, as prescribed by standards. The dynamical responses of the prototypes and their commercial counterparts are compared. It is found that for impacts against the kerbstone anvil, the prototypes offer a noticeable reduction of the accelerations transmitted to the head, compared to the commercial helmets. For impacts against the flat surface, commercial helmets generally provide better protection to the head, which highlights a non optimum design of the prototype helmet and the limitations of using aluminium honeycombs as reinforcement materials. Experimental findings are later used to validate a finite element model of the prototype, where the two-layered model presented in this thesis is implemented. Numerical results are in good agreement with experimental findings.
MOESM1 of Metagenome sequencing to analyze the impacts of thiamine supplementation on ruminal fungi in dairy cows fed high-concentrate diets
Creators: name: Fuguang Xue
name: Xuemei Nan
name: Fuyu Sun
name: Xiaohua Pan
name: Yuming Guo
name: Linshu Jiang
name: Benhai Xiong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Ingredient and chemical composition of the experimental diets.
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of Powerful Radio Galaxies at z=2.2-2.4
Creators: name: Evans, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near-infrared spectroscopy (rest-frame 3700-6800 Angstroms) of eight high redshift powerful radio galaxies (HzPRGs) at z = 2.2-2.6 is presented. Strong forbidden lines and H-alpha emission were detected in all sources; the data show evidence that the emission lines of the HzPRGs may contribute a substantial fraction (approx. 25-98%) of their total observed H - and/or K -band light. Diagnostic emission-line ratios for three of the eight HzPRGs are consistent with the presence of a Seyfert 2 nucleus; the [O III] 5007 / H-beta and [S II] 6716, 6731 / H-alpha ratios and/or limits of the remaining five galaxies are inconclusive. Furthermore, all six of the galaxies for which both H - and K -band spectra were obtained have observed [O III] 5007 / (H-alpha +[N II] 6548, 6583) ratios consistent with Seyfert 2 ionization...
description: LaTex, 39 pages with 9 postscript figures and 2 gif figures, ApJ accepted
Physical states for non-linear $SO(N)$ strings
Creators: name: Khviengia, Z.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
name: Sezgin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some low-lying physical states in a superstring theory based on the quadratically non-linear $SO(N)$--extended superconformal algebra. In the realisation of the algebra that we use, all the physical states are discrete, analogous to the situation in a one-scalar bosonic string. The BRST operator for the $N=3$ case needs to be treated separately, and its construction is given here.
description: 9 pages, Latex, no figures
Phalaena gamma Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena gamma

description: Phalaena gamma [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis: superioribus fuscis? aureo inscriptis. Fn. svec. 873.
Mer. eur. 82. s. 78.
Habitat in Abrotano, Boragine, Lactuca.
Larva geometrica, 12- poda, viridis, subpilosa, nec ideo ad Geometras amandanda.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 513, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Process modeling and optimization of biopharmaceutical manufacturing
Creators: name: Yang, Ou
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: Biopharmaceutical manufacturing mainly produces large molecule-based products and is becoming increasingly important in the last few years, leading to high market demand. Two approaches are investigated in this dissertation to satisfy the high market demand, including the selection of high-performance process operating mode and improvement of operating strategies. Continuous processing shows a significant benefit in increasing productivity, reducing the footprint, and cost-effectiveness over conventional operations. Quantitative evaluation of the overall process performance is critical to decide the preferred mode of operation (batch or continuous). At the same time, enhancing the understanding of conventional unit operations is also essential to improve productivity while maintaining the product quality for current manufacturing setups. In this dissertation, different simulation methods, including flowsheet modeling and mathematical modeling, are explored to accurately predict and evaluate large molecule-based drug production. Flowsheet modeling is implemented to design and construct fully integrated frameworks for continuous monoclonal antibody and gene therapy drug productions and compare their performance with the batch processes using techno-economic analysis. Scenario studies are used to evaluate process cost-effectiveness under varied production scales and upstream/downstream parameters. Under the guidance of quality by design (QbD), mechanistic and surrogate models are built to capture the nonlinear bioprocess dynamics between operating conditions and output variables, aiming to improve productivity while maintaining critical quality attributes of the products. Furthermore, feasibility analysis has been used to determine the design space for protein production based on the requirement of commercial product quality attributes. This dissertation provides a framework covering process design and decision-making in biopharmaceutical manufacturing, paving the way for cost-effective manufacturing and high-quality biological drug production.
Ethyl lucidenates A reverses P-glycoprotein mediated vincristine resistance in K562/A02 cells
Creators: name: Li, Peng
name: Chen, Shi-yu
name: Shen, Shao-xin
name: Liu, Ling-xue
name: Xu, Jian-hua
name: Zhang, Zhi-qiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Multidrug resistance is a major unresolved obstacle to successful cancer chemotherapy. It is often associated with an elevated efflux of a variety of anticancer drugs by ATP-binding cassette transporters including P-glycoprotein, BCRP and MRP1. In this study, the reversal effect of Ethyl lucidenates A on K562/A02 cells was investigated. At concentrations of 10 μM, Ethyl lucidenates A could reverse the resistance of K562/A02 to vincristine up to 7.59 folds. Mechanistically, Ethyl lucidenates A could increase the intracellular accumulation of vincristine in K562/A02 cells through inhibiting the P-glycoprotein mediated drug-transport activity by rhodamine accumulation assay and cell cycle analysis. Further mechanistic investigation found that Ethyl lucidenates A did not alter P-glycoprotein expression. In conclusion, Ethyl lucidenates A could reverse the multidrug resistance of K562/A02 cells via its influence on P-glycoprotein drug-transport activity and thus, be a potential multidrug resistance reversal agent.
Possibilité et virtualité dans l'œuvre d'Henri Bergson : approche textométrique
Creators: name: Capot, Michel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Humanités Numériques
Philosophie
Textométrie
Sémantique
Linguistique

description: Ce mémoire s’attache à étudier, grâce aux méthodes quantitatives et computationnelles, la relation entre les notions de possible et de virtuel dans l’œuvre d’Henri Bergson à travers leur contexte d’occurrence. La notion de possible est déjà familière aux lecteurs et commentateurs de Bergson : le philosophe français la dénonce explicitement comme une fiction rétrospective, le possible ne pouvant qu’être aperçu dans le passé une fois l’événement accompli. La notion de virtuel, notamment étudiée à travers Le Bergsonisme de Gilles Deleuze (1966), semble alors se réapproprier l’objet visé par le possible tout en dépassant les critiques que Bergson lui a adressées. Malgré sa pertinence, une telle distinction entre bon et mauvais possible s’avère trop schématique, compte tenu de la diversité d’emploi de ces deux termes. Nous tentons ici de mettre en évidence les apports des outils numériques à l’intelligibilité de ces deux notions ; nous dévoilons entre autres, grâce à cette approche globale des textes, une certaine porosité entre elles que les études bergsoniennes se doivent, à notre sens, de prendre en compte.
Asymptotic theory for a Leidenfrost drop on a liquid pool
Creators: name: van Limbeek, Michiel A. J.
name: Sobac, Benjamin
name: Rednikov, Alexey
name: Colinet, Pierre
name: Snoeijer, Jacco H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Droplets can be levitated by their own vapour when placed onto a superheated plate (the Leidenfrost effect). It is less known that the Leidenfrost effect can likewise be observed over a liquid pool (superheated with respect to the drop), which is the study case here. Emphasis is placed on an asymptotic analysis in the limit of small evaporation numbers, which proves to be a realistic one indeed for not so small drops. The global shapes are found to resemble "superhydrophobic drops" that follow from the equilibrium between capillarity and gravity. However, the morphology of the thin vapour layer between the drop and the pool is very different from that of classical Leidenfrost drops over a flat rigid substrate, and exhibits different scaling laws. We determine analytical expressions for the vapour thickness as a function of temperature and material properties, which are confirmed by numerical solutions. Surprisingly, we show that deformability of the pool suppresses the chimney instability of Leidenfrost drops.
The Host Immune Response to HTLV-1 Infection
Creators: name: Tattermusch, Sonja
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: Human T-lymphotropic virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that persists lifelong in the host. In ~4% of infected people, HTLV-1 causes a chronic disabling neuroinflammatory disease known as HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). The pathogenesis of HAM/TSP is unknown and treatment remains ineffective. In this study we aimed to identify patterns in frequencies of peripheral leukocyte populations and blood gene expression profiles of HTLV-1 carriers that suggest new hypotheses as to the mechanisms of HTLV-1 persistence and HAM/TSP pathology. Flow cytometric immunophenotyping of peripheral blood leukocytes revealed abnormal activation and maturation profiles of effector T cells but not antigen-presenting cells. High frequencies of circulating granzyme and perforin-rich CD8+ T cells were associated with an increased probability of HAM/TSP. However, the cytolytic capacity of these T cells is not known as although they accumulated cytolytic proteins, granzyme mRNA levels were down-regulated in patients with HAM/TSP. Furthermore, presence of HAM/TSP was associated with an expansion of CD56-negative NK cells, which are thought to have decreased cytolytic functions. Blood gene expression profiles identified perturbations of the p53 signalling pathway as a hallmark of HTLV-1 infection. In contrast, a subset of interferon (IFN)-stimulated genes was over-expressed in patients with HAM/TSP but not in asymptomatic HTLV-1 carriers or patients with the clinically similar disease multiple sclerosis. The IFN-inducible signature was present in all circulating leukocytes and its intensity correlated with the clinical severity of HAM/TSP. Leukocytes from patients with HAM/TSP were primed to respond strongly to stimulation with exogenous IFN. However, while type I IFN suppressed expression of the HTLV-1 structural protein Gag it failed to suppress the highly immunogenic viral transcriptional transactivator Tax. Based on our findings we hypothesise that impaired NK cell and T cell-mediated immune responses result in high HTLV-1 proviral loads but that the over-expression of a subset of IFN-stimulated genes contributes to the development of HAM/TSP.
title: Основы патологии. Синдром лихорадки: характеристика и лечение
title: Учебное пособие для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Морозов Ю.М.
name:  Турчина М.С.
name:  Оболенская Т.И.
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: В учебном пособии рассмотрены общие теоретические сведения о лихорадке, описаны факторы и патогенез ее развития, приведены принципы лечения лихорадочного синдрома. Важное место в издании отведено причинам возникновения лихорадки неясного генеза и ее дифференциальной диагностике. Учебное пособие подготовлено в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом среднего профессионального образования и может быть полезным студентам специальностей 34.02.01 «Сестринское дело» и 31.02.01 «Лечебное дело» при изучении дисциплины «Основы патологии». Также пособие может использоваться в подготовке по другим дисциплинам при изучении заболеваний и патологических процессов в организме, сопровождающихся гипертермией.
Logarithmic two dimensional spin-1/3 fractional supersymmetric conformal field theories and the two point functions
Creators: name: Kheirandish, Fardin
name: Khorrami, Mohammad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Logarithmic spin-1/3 superconformal field theories are investigated. the chiral and full two-point functions of two-(or more-) dimensional Jordanian blocks of arbitrary weights, are obtained.
description: 7 pages, Latex, no figures
Phalaena festucae Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena festucae

description: Phalaena festucae [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis: superioribus flavo ferrugineoque variis: maculis tribus argenteis.
Alb. ins. t. 84. f. G. H. Wilk. pap. 8. t. 1. a. 17.
Pet. guz. t. 7. f. 7. @/ Act. Stockh. 1748. t. 6. f. 3, 4.
Habitat in Festuca fluitante.
Larva nuda, viridis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 513, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Merle MacPherson, 1991
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hemophilia--History.--United States
Hemophilia--Social aspects
Hemophilia--Political aspects
AIDS (Disease)--History.--United States
Physicians

description: Regionalization of hemophilia care; aspects of comprehensive hemophilia care model; development of consumer involvement in hemophilia care decision-making; early response to AIDS in people with hemophilia; development of "blood safety"; involvement of Maternal Child Health Bureau and Centers for Disease Control in AIDS/hemophilia care; comprehensive care model in relation to women and children with AIDS; hemophilia and AIDS care outside the United States
Additional file 1: of A training programme facilitating guideline use of occupational health professionals: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Vooijs, Marloes
name: DaniĂŤl Bossen
name: Hoving, Jan
name: Haije Wind
name: Frings-Dresen, Monique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Includes data titled â individual scores of participants on T0, T1 and T2 (limited efficacy)â . To research if the training showed limited efficacy, we measured the increase in knowledge and skills of the participants, by administering knowledge and skills tests at baseline (T0), before the training (T1) and after the training (T2). The supplementary files shows the scores of all participants on each test (T0, T1 and T2). (DOCX 14 kb)
Phalaena meticulosa Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena meticulosa

description: Phalaena meticulosa [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis erosis pallidis: superioribus basi incarnata triangulo fusco.
Fn. svec. 815.
Habitat in Cheirantho, Mercuriali, Urtica.
Larva nuda, viridis, lineis lateralibus albis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 513-514, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Where is the coronal line region in active galactic nuclei?
Creators: name: Murayama, Takashi
name: Taniguchi, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the new finding that type 1 Seyfert nuclei (S1s) have excess [FeVII]6087 emission with respect to type 2s (S2s). The S1s exhibit broad emission lines which are attributed to ionized gas within 1 pc of the black hole, whereas the S2s do not show such broad lines. The current unified model of active galactic nuclei explains this difference as that the central 1 pc region in the S2s is hidden from the line of sight by a dusty torus if we observe it from a nearly edge-on view toward the torus. Therefore, our finding implies that the coronal line region (CLR) traced by the [FeVII]6087 emission resides in the inner wall of such dusty tori. On the other hand, the frequency of occurrence of the CLR in the optical spectra is nearly the same between the S1s and the S2s. Moreover, some Seyfert nuclei exhibit a very extended (~ 1 kpc) CLR. All these observational results can be unified if we introduce a three-component model for the CLR; 1) the inner wall of the dusty torus, 2) the clumpy ionized region associated with the narrow line region at distance from ~ 10 to ~ 100 pc, and 3) the extended ionized region at distance ~ 1 kpc.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, aaspp4.sty. To appear in ApJ Letters
Extreme binary black holes in a physical representation
Creators: name: Cabrera-Munguia, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stationary axisymmetric binary systems of unequal co and counter-rotating extreme Kerr black holes apart by a conical singularity are studied. Both solutions are well identified as two $3$-parametric subfamilies of the Kinnersley-Chitre metric, and fully depicted by Komar parameters: the two masses $M_{1}$ and $M_{2}$, and a coordinate distance $R$, where the angular momenta $J_{1}$ and $J_{2}$ are functions of these parameters. Our physical representation allows us to identify some limits and novel physical properties.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, 1 table; minor changes
Phalaena psi Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena psi

description: Phalaena psi [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis canis: superioribus characteribus? nigris. Fn. svec. 879.
Alb. ins. t. 86.
Habitat in Alno, Corylo, Quercu, Malo.
Larva pilosa, dorso flavo, lateribus nigris rubro-macu- latis, thorace supra cornu erecto nigro.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 514, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Michael Anatole Litvak, 1959
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Motion picture producers and directors
Motion pictures--Production and direction
Motion picture industry
Theater

description: Discussion of films directed: "Mayerling," 1936, "The Woman I Love," 1938, "Tovarich," 1938, "Confessions of a Nazi Spy," 1939, "A City for Conquest," 1940, "Blues in the Night," 1941, "The Snake Pit," 1948; Hollywood: lack of intellectual life, preoccupation with movies; differences between theatre and film. Audio is comprised of narrator's excerpts from the Westinghouse Broadcasting Company's radio program series "Memoirs of the Movies"
Supermembranes with fewer supersymmetries
Creators: name: Duff, M. J.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
name: Sezgin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The usual supermembrane solution of $D=11$ supergravity interpolates between $R^{11}$ and $AdS_4 \times round~S^7$, has symmetry $P_3 \times SO(8)$ and preserves $1/2$ of the spacetime supersymmetries for either orientation of the round $S^7$. Here we show that more general supermembrane solutions may be obtained by replacing the round $S^7$ by any seven-dimensional Einstein space $M^7$. These have symmetry $P_3 \times G$, where $G$ is the isometry group of $M^7$. For example, $G=SO(5) \times SO(3)$ for the squashed $S^7$. For one orientation of $M^7$, they preserve $N/16$ spacetime supersymmetries where $1\leq N \leq 8$ is the number of Killing spinors on $M^7$; for the opposite orientation they preserve no supersymmetries since then $M^7$ has no Killing spinors. For example $N=1$ for the left-squashed $S^7$ owing to its $G_2$ Weyl holonomy, whereas $N=0$ for the right-squashed $S^7$. All these solutions saturate the same Bogomol'nyi bound between the mass and charge. Similar replacements of $S^{D-p-2}$ by Einstein spaces $M^{D-p-2}$ yield new super $p$-brane solutions in other spacetime dimensions $D\leq 11$. In particular, simultaneous dimensional reduction of the above $D=11$ supermembranes on $S^1$ leads to a new class of $D=10$ elementary string solutions which also have fewer supersymmetries.
description: 14 pages, Latex, no figures
The thermodynamic critical field and specific heat of superconducting state in phosphorene under strain
Creators: name: Szewczyk, Kamila A.
name: Kaczmarek, Adam Z.
name: Drzazga, Ewa A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present the thermodynamic properties of the superconducting state in phosphorene. In particular, we have examined the electron doped ($n_{D}=1.3\times 10^{14} \rm{cm^{-2}}$) and biaxially strained (4 %) monolayer of black phosphorous, which exhibits best thermodynamic stability and highest superconducting critical temperature ($T_{c}$) among all monolayer phosphorene structures. Due to the confirmed electron-phonon pairing mechanism and relatively high electron-phonon coupling constant in the studied material, we carried out the calculations in the framework of the Eliashberg formalism for a wide range of the Coulomb pseudopotential $μ^{\star}\in\langle 0.1, 0.3\rangle$. We have determined the thermodynamic critical field ($H_{c}$), and the specific heat difference ($ΔC$) between superconducting ($C^{S}$) and normal state ($C^{N}$) as the functions of the temperature. In addition, we have calculated the dimensionless parameters $R_{C}=ΔC(T_{c})/C^{N}(T_{c})$ and $R_{H}=T_{c}C^{N}(T_{c})/H^{2}_{c}(0)$, and also found their significant deviation from the expectations of the BCS theory. In particular, $R_{C} \simeq \langle 2.724, 1.899\rangle$ and $R_{H} \simeq \langle 0.133, 0.155\rangle$ for $μ^{\star}\in \langle 0.1, 0.3\rangle$.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
A Current and Evolving Treatment Landscape on Esophageal Cancer
Creators: name: Balmaceda, Nicole B.
name: Baranda, Joaquina C.
name: DiPasco, Peter
name: Weijing Sun
name: Ashcraft2, John
name: Valentino2, Joseph
name: Al-Kasspooles2, Mazin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Esophageal Cancer
adenocarcinoma
squamous cell carcinoma
personalized medicine
esophagus

description: With advances in state-of-the-art technology, trendy diagnostic and prognostic molecular markers, and cutting-edge surgical techniques, the overall survival for patients with many types of cancers has improved. However, there is a disconnect between esophageal cancer and the acceleration in cancer care seen in other malignancies. Based on data reported by Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER), the 5-year survival rate for patients with esophageal cancer is only 19.9% [1]. Poor prognosis is likely due to an overwhelming number of patients with advanced disease during the time of diagnosis, and is also reflective of the unsatisfactory outcomes from current treatments. In this article, we will review the epidemiology and the recently revised staging of esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancers. We will discuss the current roles of endoscopic resection, surgery, radiation therapy, and systemic therapy used individually, or as components of multimodality treatment. We will describe the changes in treatment landscape with targeted therapy and immunotherapy. The focus of clinical investigations continues to shift from the traditional empiric chemotherapy to more individualized treatments based on molecular oncology and use of immunotherapy. Further identification of prognostic values may help clarify the optimal approach to treatment and management for patients with esophageal cancer, and hopefully improve survival. Clinical trials investigating strategies in prevention, early diagnosis, and treatment of early and advanced disease are guided by lessons learned in epidemiology, molecular genetics, pharmacogenomics, and precision medicine.
A Deficit of High-Redshift, High-Luminosity X-Ray Clusters: Evidence for a High Value of Omega_m?
Creators: name: Reichart, D. E.
name: Nichol, R. C.
name: Castander, F. J.
name: Burke, D. J.
name: Romer, A. K.
name: Holden, B. P.
name: Collins, C. A.
name: Ulmer, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From the Press-Schechter mass function and the empirical X-ray cluster luminosity-temperature (L-T) relation, we construct an X-ray cluster luminosity function that can be applied to the growing number of high-redshift, X-ray cluster luminosity catalogs to constrain cosmological parameters. In this paper, we apply this luminosity function to the Einstein Medium Sensitivity Survey (EMSS) and the ROSAT Brightest Cluster Sample (BCS) luminosity function to constrain the value of Omega_m. In the case of the EMSS, we find a factor of 4 - 5 fewer X-ray clusters at redshifts above z = 0.4 than below this redshift at luminosities above L_X = 7 x 10^44 erg s^-1 (0.3 - 3.5 keV), which suggests that the X-ray cluster luminosity function has evolved above L_*. At lower luminosities, this luminosity function evolves only minimally, if at all. Using Bayesian inference, we find that the degree of evolution at high luminosities suggests that Omega_m = 0.96(+0.36,-0.32), given the best-fit L-T relation of Reichart, Castander, & Nichol (1998). When we account for the uncertainty in how the empirical L-T relation evolves with redshift, we find that Omega_m is approximately 1.0 +/- 0.4. However, it is unclear to what degree systematic effects may affect this and similarly obtained results.
description: Accepted to The Astrophysical Journal, 30 pages, LaTeX
High Resolution Spectroscopy using Fabry Perot Intereferometer Arrays: An Application to Searches for O$_{2}$ in Exoplanetary Atmospheres
Creators: name: Ben-Ami, Sagi
name: López-Morales, Mercedes
name: Garcia-Mejia, Juliana
name: Abad, Gonzalo Gonzalez
name: Szentgyorgyi, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel implementation for extremely high resolution spectroscopy using custom-designed Fabry Perot Interferometer (FPI) arrays. For a given telescope aperture at the seeing limited case, these arrays can achieve resolutions well in excess of ${\rm R\sim10^5}$ using optical elements orders of magnitude smaller in size than standard echelle spectrographs of similar resolution. We apply this method specifically to the search for molecular oxygen in exoplanetary atmospheres using the ${\rm O_2}$ A-band at 0.76 ${\rm μm}$, and show how a FPI array composed of $\sim10$ etalons with parameters optimized for this science case can record ${\rm R=3-5\,\cdot10^5}$ spectra covering the full ${\rm O_2}$ A-band. Using simulated observations of the atmosphere of a transiting nearby Earth-like planet, we show how observations with a FPI array coupled to a long-slit spectrograph can reduce the number of transit observations needed to produce a ${\rm 3σ}$ detection of ${\rm O_2}$ by $\sim30\%$ compared to observations with a ${\rm R=10^5}$ echelle spectrograph. This, in turn, leads to a decrease in an observing program duration of several years. The number of transits needed for a ${\rm 3σ}$ detection can be further reduced by increasing the efficiency of FPI arrays using dualons (an etalon with a buried reflective layer), and by coupling the FPI array to a dedicated spectrograph optimized for the ${\rm O_2}$ A-band.
description: Accepted for Publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Oral history interview with Mervyn LeRoy, 1971
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Motion picture producers and directors
Motion picture industry
Motion pictures--Production and direction
Motion picture actors and actresses

description: Career as director and producer in Hollywood; technical and artistic aspects of his work in "Gold Diggers of 1933", "The Wizard of Oz", "Little Caesar", "I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang", "They Won't Forget", "Five Star Final", "Madame Curie"; impressions of Judy Garland, Irving Thalberg
title: ADCO, Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0058
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire du prieuré Notre-Dame de Bonvaux, dépendant du Val-des-Ecoliers (XVe siècle), Dijon, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 228 (27 H), 68 folios, 109 actes (1211-1356), f. 0058, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7003
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15250518p
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/02643413X/id
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/6453767
Phalaena ludifica Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena ludifica

description: Phalaena ludifica [spec. nov.]
P. Noctua spirilinguis cristata, alis deflexis: superioribus virentibus, abdomineque flavo nigro punctatis.
Habitat in Europa.
Simillima Ph. aprilinae, at diversa flavedine & thorace maculato.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 514, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Comparative Nucleotide Sequences and Expression Pattern of CpRDR6Gene Related to Papaya Ringspot Virus Resistance
Creators: name: Aroonothai Sawwa
name: Wanwisa Siriwan
name: Srimek Chowpongpang
Publisher: name: Department of Agriculture
Year: 2018
Subjects: มะละกอ
ไวรัสใบด่างจุดวงแหวนมะละกอ
อาร์เอ็นเอดีเพนเดนท์ อาร์เอ็นเอโพลีเมอเรส 6
การแสดงออกของยีน Papaya
PRSV
RNA-dependent RNA polymerases 6
gene expression

description: Thai Agricultural Research Journal, 36, 3, 228-239
New compounds from the seeds of Psoralea corylifolia with their protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitory activity
Creators: name: Ren, Lu
name: Li, Le-Zhi
name: Huang, Jin
name: Huang, Ling-Zhi
name: Li, Jiu-Hong
name: Li, Ya-Min
name: Tang, Si-Yuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Two new flavonoids, 5,4′-dihydroxy-6,7-furanbavachalcone (1), 1″-methoxy-6,7-furanflavanone (2), together with five known compounds (3–7), were isolated from the seeds of Psoralea corylifolia. Their structures were elucidated by IR, UV, NMR, HRESMS experiments, and comparison of their NMR data with previously reported data. All compounds were evaluated for in vitro inhibitory activity against PTP1B. Additionally, the isolated compounds (1–6) displayed moderate inhibitory effects against PTP1B with IC50 values ranging from 10.3 ± 0.9 to 25.1 ± 1.6 μM.
A study on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Abu Dhabi, UAE: prevalence, risk factors & quality of management
Creators: name: Alhyas, Layla
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2012

description: Background The prevalence of diabetes, chiefly type 2 (T2DM), is particularly high in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Effective management of the disorder and its co-morbidities is needed; however quality of T2DM care is variable and suboptimal worldwide. In the UAE, few studies have been undertaken to systematically review the prevalence of T2DM and its risk factors and any changes in these trends overtime. Also, studies on the quality of T2DM care and factors influencing it are lacking. Aim To examine the quality of care provided to people with T2DM in Abu Dhabi, particularly Al-Ain, and identify factors influencing it. Methods This was a multi-method study involving systematic reviews, and quantitative and qualitative approaches. Quantitative data were collected from a random sample of medical records of people with T2DM to assess the quality of T2DM care and improvement overtime and investigate any differences in the care provided to different age groups and genders. The qualitative method includes semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals to investigate factors affecting the quality of T2DM care. Results Findings from the quantitative study demonstrated that the care provided to people with T2DM is sub-optimal for glycaemic and blood pressure control. Better glycaemic control was more common among people aged 40 and above. However, encouraging progress with regard to intermediate outcomes of diabetes control including glycaemic and lipid between 2008 and 2010 was found among both genders. Four main themes emerged from the thematic analysis including motivation of healthcare professionals, training of healthcare professionals, team work and Emirate cultural impact on diabetes care.Conclusion This study has provided a picture of T2DM prevalence and risk factors for its adverse outcomes in the UAE. Findings from this study can help policy makers, managers and healthcare professionals to plan and execute better quality culturally-appropriate interventions to improve diabetes care, and reduce its burden. Strengthening the collaboration and joint planning between different health authorities in the UAE through the development of a national planning framework is highly recommended to reduce the burden of T2DM epidemic and improve the quality of its care. Also, reinforcing the role of the primary care in providing T2DM care, and strengthening the collaboration and co-ordination between the primary and secondary care settings in the UAE is required to optimize the care provided to people with T2DM.
Colliding Plane Waves in Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton Fields
Creators: name: Breton, Nora
name: Matos, Tonatiuh
name: Garcia, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the metric structure endowed with two orthogonal space-like Killing vectors a class of solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton field equations is presented. Two explicitly given sub-classes of solutions bear an interpretation as colliding plane waves in the low-energy limit of the heterotic string theory.
description: 14 pages, LaTex; To appear in Phys. Rev. D