cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electronic Structure and Fermiology of PuCoGa$_5$
Creators: name: Maehira, Takahiro
name: Hotta, Takashi
name: Ueda, Kazuo
name: Hasegawa, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using a relativistic linear augmented-plane-wave method, we clarify energy band structures and Fermi surfaces of recently discovered plutonium-based superconductor PuCoGa$_5$. We find several cylindrical sheets of Fermi surfaces with large volume, very similar to CeMIn$_5$ (M=Ir and Co) isostructural with PuCoGa$_5$, in spite of different $f$-electron numbers between Ce$^{3+}$ and Pu$^{3+}$ ions. The similarity is understood by a concept of electron-hole conversion in a tight binding model constructed based on the $j$-$j$ coupling scheme. Based on the present results, we provide a possible scenario to explain why a transition temperature is so high as 18.5K in PuCoGa$_5$.
description: 4 pages, Revtex, with 4 figures embedded in the text. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Public hospital setting in rural Angola: medicine quality and medication adherence
Creators: name: Baratta, Francesca
name: Brasso, Claudio
name: Parente, Marco
name: Moreno Nicasio, Milagros
name: Alosete, Ignacio Puche
name: Filipe, Alberto
name: Brusa, Paola
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Impossibility Criterion for Obtaining Pure Entangled States From Mixed States By Purifying Protocols
Creators: name: Chen, Ping-Xing
name: Liang, Lin-Mei
name: Li, Cheng-Zu
name: Huang, Ming-Qiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Purifying noisy entanglement is a protocol which can increase the entanglement of a mixed state (as a source)at expense of the entanglement of others(as an ancilla)by collective measurement. A protocol with which one can get a pure entangled state from a mixed state is defined as purifying mixed states. We address a basic question: can one get a pure entangled state from a mixed state? We give a necessary and sufficient condition of purifying a mixed state by fit local operations and classical communication and show that for a class of source states and ancilla states in arbitrary bipartite systems purifying mixed states is impossible by finite rounds of purifying protocols. For $2\otimes 2$ systems, it is proved that arbitrary states cannot be purified by individual measurement. The possible application and meaning of the conclusion are discussed.
description: 5 pages,to be published in PRA
Studying the Clonal Origins of Drug Resistance in Human Breast Cancers
Creators: name: Cassidy, John
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cancer
drug resistance
clonal tracing

description: Despite remarkable advances in our understanding of the drivers of human malignancies, new targeted therapies often fail to show sufficient efficacy in clinical trials. Indeed, the cost of bringing a new agent to market has risen substantially in the last several decades, fuelled partly by lack of efficacy in late phase clinical trials. Even in cases where a new agent is deemed 'successful', the development of resistance is often seen as inevitable and clinical responses can be fleeting. Typically, resistance to targeted therapies is thought to arise from pre-existing populations within the tumour, rather than from de novo evolution, yet few studies have experimentally tested this understanding. Indeed, recent reports in the literature have described epigenetically regulated drug tolerant populations within cancers, defined by cell-cycle regulation and/or quiescent repopulation dynamics, drug induced chromatin remodelling or differential transcription factor binding, that can be transient or permanent in nature. This thesis will outline experiments using high complexity molecular barcodes to trace the fate of individual cellular clones in the development of drug resistance. With this technique, cellular clones can be uncoupled from their genomic backgrounds, giving a new depth to our understanding of clonal selection in cancer. In particular, high complexity barcodes are used to identify a pre-existing tamoxifen resistant population in the MCF7 cell line. This resistance phenotype is then linked to the induction of embryonic transcription factor OCT4. Finally, we use our molecular barcoding technique to interrogate the repopulation dynamics of a breast cancer PDX model, supporting their use as complex model systems suitable for studying the origins and consequences of tumour heterogeneity.
description: Cancer Research UK
Gestion des eaux usées et des boues de vidange a Dakar particulièrement dans la zone humide du technopole
Creators: name: Bop, Dame
name: Gueye, Mouhamadou Thierno
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
New series for powers of $π$ and related congruences
Creators: name: Sun, Zhi-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A07, 11B65, 05A19, 11E25, 33F10

description: Via symbolic computation we deduce 97 new type series for powers of $π$ related to Ramanujan-type series. Here are three typical examples: $$\sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{P(k) \binom{2k}k\binom{3k}k \binom{6k}{3k}}{(k+1)(2k-1)(6k-1)(-640320)^{3k}} =\frac{18\times557403^3\sqrt{10005}}{5π}$$ with \begin{align*}P(k) = &637379600041024803108 k^2 + 657229991696087780968 k \\&+ 19850391655004126179, \end{align*} $$\sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{(3k+1)16^k}{(2k+1)^2k^3\binom{2k}k^3} = \frac{π^2-8}2,$$ and $$\sum_{n=0}^\infty\frac{3n+1}{(-100)^n} \sum_{k=0}^n{n\choose k}^2T_k(1,25)T_{n-k}(1,25) = \frac{25}{8π},$$ where the generalized central trinomial coefficient $T_k(b,c)$ denotes the coefficient of $x^k$ in the expansion of $(x^2+bx+c)^k$. We also formulate a general characterization of rational Ramanujan-type series for $1/π$ via congruences, and pose 117 new conjectural series for powers of $π$ via looking for corresponding congruences. For example, we conjecture that $$\sum_{k=0}^\infty\frac{39480k+7321}{(-29700)^k}T_k(14,1)T_k(11,-11)^2=\frac{6795\sqrt5}π.$$ Eighteen of the new series in this paper involve some imaginary quadratic fields with class number $8$.
description: 70 pages, final published version
Boa_ma_nhã, Maputo! Exploring the water-energy-food nexus in the Maputo metropolitan region and province
Creators: name: Montedoro, Laura
name: Pastore, Maria Chiara
name: Frigerio, Alessandro
name: Buoli, Alice
name: Chiarelli, Davide Danilo
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Stomopteryx lineolella Piskunov
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Stomopteryx
Stomopteryx lineolella

description: Stomopteryx lineolella (Eversmann, 1844)
Figs. 49 & 51
 Ajat river 03–05.VII.1997 (3 exx.), 24.VII.1998 1 (ex.); Burannoe 06.VIII.2005 (2 exx.), 07.VIII.2005 (3 exx.), 18.VIII.2006 (35 exx.), 19.VIII.2006 (3 exx.); Chalk Hills 21.VIII.2006 (8 exx.), 22.VIII.2006 (4 exx.); Shkunovka 01.IX.2000 (1♂). Genitalia slides: K. Nupponen prep. no. 1/ 11.XI.2008 (♂), 3/ 11.XI.2008 (♂). Type material studied: Lectotype with nine labels: “spass | lineolella Evm. albipalpella ? H&S.523. | 187a | coll. Eversmann | Lectotype ♂ Lita lineolella Evm. Teste K. Sattler. 1978 | (red label) Holotype | ♂ Prep No 15654 Lectotype, underside label Lita lineolella ♂ Eversmann, 1844 | Stomopteryx lineolella (Eversmann, 1844) Piskunov det. 1983” (ZISP).
 Other material studied: Russia, Volgograd oblast, Olhovka village 20 km S, 23.IX.2002 (1♂), K. Nupponen leg. (KN).
 Distribution. Russia (S Ural, Lower Volga), S Siberia.
 Remarks. S. lineolella was described from S Ural. However, because it was considered a problematic species according to the criteria of the catalogue of European Lepidoptera (Karsholt et al. 1996) it was not mentioned in that work. Externally S. lineolella can be separated from the closely related S. mongolica Povolný, 1975 by the presence of a characteristic dark, distinct longitudinal basal streak in the forewing, which is missing in mongolica, and by the smaller size of the adult (11–15 mm; in mongolica 17–19 mm). There are also differences in the male genitalia: in S. lineolella the valva is more slender and gradually curved from base to tip, and the aedeagus is distinctly shorter; in S. mongolica the valva is medially slightly broader and more strongly bent than in the other parts, and a narrow distal part of the aedeagus is longer. Recently described S. radicalis Falkovitsh & Bidzilya, 2003 also has a longitudinal basal streak in the forewing, but the adult is larger (16–19 mm) and paler, and in the male genitalia the valva and the aedeagus are more slender than those of S. lineolella (Bidzilya pers. comm.; Falkovitsh & Bidzilya 2003). S. radicalis has been reared from Artemisia turanica.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on pages 55-56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
Magnetotransport and Spin-Relaxation Signatures of the Radial Rashba and Dresselhaus Spin-Orbit Coupling in Proximitized Graphene
Creators: name: Kang, Wun-Hao
name: Barth, Michael
name: Costa, Andreas
name: Garcia-Ruiz, Aitor
name: Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina
name: Liu, Ming-Hao
name: Kochan, Denis
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: Graphene-based van der Waals heterostructures take advantage of tailoring spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in the graphene layer by the proximity effect. At long wavelength—saddled by the electronic states near the Dirac points—the proximitized features can be effectively modeled by the Hamiltonian involving novel SOC terms and allow for an admixture of the tangential and radial spin-textures—by the so-called Rashba angle \Theta_R. Taking such effective models we perform realistic large-scale magnetotransport calculations—transverse magnetic focusing and Dyakonov-Perel spin relaxation—and show that there are unique qualitative and quantitative features allowing for an unbiased experimental disentanglement of the conventional Rashba SOC from its novel radial counterpart, called here the radial Rashba SOC. Along with that, we propose a scheme for a direct estimation of the Rashba angle by exploring the magneto response symmetries when swapping an in-plane magnetic field. To complete the story, we analyze the magnetotransport and spin-relaxation signatures in the presence of an emergent Dresselhaus SOC and also provide some generic ramifications about possible scenarios of the radial superconducting diode effect.
Investigation of performance and the influence of environmental conditions on strip detectors for the ATLAS Inner Tracker Upgrade
Creators: name: Klein, Christoph Thomas
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: LHC
ATLAS
ATLAS Upgrade
Inner Tracker
Silicon Strip Sensors

description: With the upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to the High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) scheduled for installation in 2024, the Inner Detector will be replaced with the new all-silicon ATLAS Inner Tracker (ITk) to maintain tracking performance in this high-occupancy environment and to cope with the increase of approximately a factor of ten in the integrated radiation dose. The outer four layers in the barrel and six disks in the end-cap region will host strip modules, built with single-sided strip sensors and glued-on hybrids carrying the front-end electronics necessary for readout. The strip sensors are manufactured as n-in-p strip sensors from high-resistivity silicon, which allow operation even after the fluences expected towards the end of the proposed lifetime of the HL-LHC. Prototypes of different sensor designs have been extensively tested electrically as well as in testbeam setups, yielding generally satisfactory results, but also revealing ongoing challenges. During electrical sensor evaluation many prototype sensors are found to not comply with specifications for stable long-term operation. This outcome was attributed to the influence of humidity, which has been subsequently investigated in great detail and will have lasting consequences for sensor production and module assembly. Repeated measurements on continuously biased sensors revealed a decrease in tracking performance and increased charge-sharing due to the accumulation of charges in the Si-SiO$_2$ interface. The dynamics of this effect and how it will affect operation of the finished ITk have been examined with a novel approach using the time-development of inter-strip quantities and trap energy level characterisation in SiO$_2$ with Deep-level Transient Spectroscopy (DLTS).
title: V2_DU_LettreVUW
Creators: name: Basnage de Beauval, Henri
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Ceci est la V2 du Dictionnaire universel, revu et corrigé en 1701 par Basnage de Beauval. Cette version a été obtenue avec GROBID dictionaries, après adaptation du système et renentraînement en juillet 2020.
Warmipura: recovery of ancestral techniques for dyeing wool and natural fibers in North-West Argentina
Creators: name: Pedrazzani, Samuele
name: Scali, Edoardo
name: Radice, Silvia
name: Giordani, Edgardo
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Additional file 1 of Genetic inactivation of SARM1 axon degeneration pathway improves outcome trajectory after experimental traumatic brain injury based on pathological, radiological, and functional measures
Creators: name: Bradshaw, Donald V.
name: Knutsen, Andrew K.
name: Korotcov, Alexandru
name: Sullivan, Genevieve M.
name: Kryslaine L. Radomski
name: Dardzinski, Bernard J.
name: Xiaomei Zi
name: McDaniel, Dennis P.
name: Armstrong, Regina C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Unraveling non-Hermitian pumping: emergent spectral singularities and anomalous responses
Creators: name: Lee, Ching Hua
name: Li, Linhu
name: Thomale, Ronny
name: Gong, Jiangbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the expanding field of non-Hermitian physics, non-Hermitian pumping has emerged as a key phenomenon, epitomized through the skin effect via extensive boundary mode accumulation modifying the conventional Bloch picture. Beyond redefining bulk-boundary correspondences, we show that non-Hermitian pumping induces an unprecedented type of spectral topology: it admits a classification in terms of graph topology, which is distinct from conventional topological classifications of the eigenstate or energy Riemann surface. Each topological class is characterized by a conformally invariant configuration of spectral branching singularities, with gap-preserving transitions giving rise to emergent band geometry and Berry curvature discontinuities physically manifested as anomalous response kinks. By placing all Hermitian and non-Hermitian lattice Hamiltonians on equal footing, our comprehensive framework also enables the first analytic construction of topological phase diagrams in the presence of multiple non-reciprocal coupling scales, as prototypically demonstrated for the extended non-Hermitian Chern and Kitaev models. Based on general algebraic geometry properties of the energy dispersion, our framework can be directly generalized to multiple bands, dimensions, and even interacting systems. Overall, it reveals the conspiracy of band representations, spectral topology, and complex geometry as it unfolds in directly measurable quantities.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures
Stomopteryx mongolica Povolny 1975
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Stomopteryx
Stomopteryx mongolica

description: Stomopteryx mongolica Povolný, 1975
Figs. 50 & 52
Chalk Hills 06.VI.1998 (5 exx.), 07. VI.1998 (6 exx.), 03–07.VI.1998 (10 exx.), 17. VII.1998 (1 ex.), 18. VII.1998 (1 ex.), 22. VI.1999 (1 ex.), 29. VI.2003 (1 ex.); Verbljushka 02. VI.1998 (2 exx.), 30.V– 02.VI.1998 (8 exx.), 12. VI.1998 (4 exx.), 10–12.VI.1998 (11 exx.), 14.VII.1998 (23 exx.), 15.VII.1998 (7 exx.), 17.VI.1999 (1 ex.), 18.VI.1999 (1 ex.), 19.VI.1999 (1 ex.), 27.VII.2000 (3 exx.), 28. VII.2000 (1 ex.), 28. VI.2003 (6 exx.), 31.V–01.VI.2004 (8 exx.); Zesnokovka 09.VI.2001 (15 exx.). Genitalia slide: K. Nupponen prep. No. 2/ 11.XI.2008 (♂).
 Type material studied. Paratypes (2♂♂), both labelled “ Mongolia, Chövsgöl aimak 4 km NW von der Stadt Mörön, 1500m, Exp. Dr. Z. Kaszab, 1968; Nr. 1128 19.VII.1968; (red label) Paratypus det. Povolný ” (ZMH).
 Distribution. In Europe only known from Russia (S Ural). Outside Europe in Siberia (Krasnoyarsk, Transbaikalia and Tuva) and Mongolia.
 Remarks. This species is new to Europe. The material from S Ural is presented here as S. mongolica, although the specimens do not exactly coincide with Mongolian specimens. S. mongolica might be a species complex. However, there is quite a lot of variation in the external appearance of the species in the Urals. Compared with the type specimens of S. mongolica from Mongolia, in the specimens from S Ural the light markings on forewings are yellowish brown (darker ochreous in Mongolian specimens) and dark spots are on average more indistinctly surrounded by ochreous white. In the male genitalia the valva is more slender and gradually curved from base to tip, and the aedeagus is stouter. There is no difference in the average size of the adult between populations from Mongolia and S Ural. We have seen numerous specimens originating from different regions of Russia determined as S. mongolica. The material is rather heterogenous and there exist more or less distinct habitual differences between the Russian material and type specimens of S. mongolica from Mongolia.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on page 56, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
Additional file 4 of Quality control recommendations for RNASeq using FFPE samples based on pre-sequencing lab metrics and post-sequencing bioinformatics metrics
Creators: name: Liu, Yuanhang
name: Bhagwate, Aditya
name: Winham, Stacey J.
name: Stephens, Melissa T.
name: Harker, Brent W.
name: McDonough, Samantha J.
name: Stallings-Mann, Melody L.
name: Heinzen, Ethan P.
name: Vierkant, Robert A.
name: Hoskin, Tanya L.
name: Frost, Marlene H.
name: Carter, Jodi M.
name: Pfrender, Michael E.
name: Littlepage, Laurie
name: Radisky, Derek C.
name: Cunningham, Julie M.
name: Degnim, Amy C.
name: Wang, Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Correlation of pre-capture library concentration with bioinformatics metrics for all samples excluding FFzn controls.
The CORALIE survey for southern extra-solar planets VII. Two short-period Saturnian companions to HD108147 and HD168746
Creators: name: Pepe, F.
name: Mayor, M.
name: Galland, F.
name: Naef, D.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Santos, N. C.
name: Udry, S.
name: Burnet, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the discovery of two Saturn-mass companions to HD108147 and HD168746. Both belong to the lightest ever discovered planets. The minimum mass of the companion to HD168746 is of only 0.77 the mass of Saturn and its orbital period is 6.4 days. The companion to HD108147 orbits its parent star in 10.9 days and its minimum mass is 1.34 that of Saturn. Its orbit is characterized by a high eccentricity, e=0.50, indicating possibly the presence of a second companion. The detection of Saturn-mass planets by means of the Doppler technique demands high radial-velocity measurement precision. The two new candidates were discovered by means of the CORALIE echelle spectrograph. The instrumental accuracy of CORALIE combined with the simultaneous ThAr-reference technique has reached a level better than 3m/s. On many observed objects the precision is now limited by photon noise. We present in this paper the weighted cross-correlation technique, which leads to an improvement in the photon noise of the computed radial velocity. We discuss as well a modification of the numerical cross-correlation mask which reduces significantly the residual perturbation effects produced by telluric absorption lines.
description: 8 pages, A&A in press
Opportunities and barriers in developing a project aiming to fight infant malnutrition in Tanzania
Creators: name: Corradini, Carola
name: Nirchio, Benedetta Angela Pia
name: Giopp, Francesca
name: Marchini, Mia
name: Carini, Eleonora
name: Scazzina, Francesca
name: Speciale, Luca
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Additional file of Determinants of rural-urban differential in healthcare utilization among the elderly population in India
Creators: name: Banerjee, Shreya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file of Determinants of rural-urban differential in healthcare utilization among the elderly population in India
Additional file 5 of Quality control recommendations for RNASeq using FFPE samples based on pre-sequencing lab metrics and post-sequencing bioinformatics metrics
Creators: name: Liu, Yuanhang
name: Bhagwate, Aditya
name: Winham, Stacey J.
name: Stephens, Melissa T.
name: Harker, Brent W.
name: McDonough, Samantha J.
name: Stallings-Mann, Melody L.
name: Heinzen, Ethan P.
name: Vierkant, Robert A.
name: Hoskin, Tanya L.
name: Frost, Marlene H.
name: Carter, Jodi M.
name: Pfrender, Michael E.
name: Littlepage, Laurie
name: Radisky, Derek C.
name: Cunningham, Julie M.
name: Degnim, Amy C.
name: Wang, Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Evaluation of false positives based on FFPE and FFzn replicates.
Students and professors fostering international university cooperation. Analysis of educational needs of Myanmar health professionals
Creators: name: D'Apice, Clelia
name: Mosca, Gloria
name: Sarli, Leopoldo
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Corporate Hedging In Incomplete Markets: A Solution Under Price Transmission
Creators: name: Luo, Rui
name: Fortenbery, T. Randall
name: Luo, Rui
name: Fortenbery, T. Randall
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: This paper provides dynamic minimum-variance hedges for firms in incomplete markets. Our hedges accounts for price transmission between the input and output prices, and thereby enable firms to minimize both input and output price fluctuations through tradable securities. Specifically, the model conditions on the direction and magnitude of price transaction between raw materials and products, as well as on the availability of futures contracts. A two-factor diffusion model is assumed for the underlying asset. The optimal hedges are the weighted average of the classic direct hedging and cross hedging ratios. We apply our results to the problem of a hypothetical jet fuel producer. Empirical results demonstrate the hedging effectiveness of this model.
Syncopacma cinctella
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Syncopacma
Syncopacma cinctella

description: Syncopacma cinctella (Clerck, 1759)
Berlin 30. VI –02.VII.1997; Ekaterinburg 21.VI.1998; Guberlja 26.VI.2003; Kasli 08.VII.2007; Kuvandyk 13– 16.VI.1998; Miass 26–29.VII.1997, 19.VI.1998, 29.V.2001, 15.VII.2003; Moskovo 18.VI.1998; Sakmara river 20–21.VI.1996; Verbljushka 10–12.VI.1998. Common.
 Distribution. Widely distributed through Europe, excluding the northernmost parts. Outside Europe throughout Siberia to the Russian Far East.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
A QSO survey via optical variability and zero proper motion in the M92 field.III. Narrow emission line galaxies
Creators: name: Meusinger, H.
name: Brunzendorf, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a sample of 23 narrow-emission line galaxies (NELGs) which were selected by their strong variability as QSO candidates in the framework of a variability-and-proper motion QSO survey on digitised Schmidt plates. In previous work, we have shown that variability is an efficient method to find AGNs. The variability properties of the NELGs are however significantly different from those of the QSOs. The main aim of this paper is to clarify the nature of this variability and to estimate the fraction of AGN-dominated NELGs in this sample. New photometric and spectroscopic observations are presented, along with revised data from the photographic photometry. The originally measured high variability indices could not be confirmed. The diagnostic line-ratios of the NELG spectra are consistent with HII region-like spectra. No AGN could be proved, yet we cannot rule out the existence of faint low-luminosity AGNs masked by HII regions from intense star formation.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Leaderless, mutualistic, and organic agricultural co-production as a socially-ecologically sustainable rural-urban practice
Creators: name: Cristiano, Silvio
name: Nordio, Francesco
name: Auriemma, Marco
name: Maffeo, Domenico
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Biaxial strain tuning of interlayer excitons in bilayer MoS2
Creators: name: Carrascoso, Felix
name: Lin, Der-Yuh
name: Frisenda, Riccardo
name: Castellanos-Gomez, Andres
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the excitonic features of biaxial MoS2 flakes are very sensitive to biaxial strain. We find a lower bound for the gauge factors of the A exciton and B exciton of (-41 +- 2) meV/% and (-45 +- 2) meV/% respectively, which are larger than those found for single-layer MoS2. Interestingly, the interlayer exciton feature also shifts upon biaxial strain but with a gauge factor that is systematically larger than that found for the A exciton, (-48 +- 4) meV/%. We attribute this larger gauge factor for the interlayer exciton to the strain tunable van der Waals interaction due to the Poisson effect (the interlayer distance changes upon biaxial strain).
description: 3 figures in the main text, 14 figures in the Supp. Info
Global proteomic analysis of extracellular matrix in mouse and human brain highlights relevance to cerebrovascular disease
Creators: name: Pokhilko, Alexandra
name: Brezzo, Gaia
name: Handunnetthi, Lahiru
name: Heilig, Raphael
name: Lennon, Rachel
name: Smith, Colin
name: Allan, Stuart M
name: Granata, Alessandra
name: Sinha, Sanjay
name: Wang, Tao
name: Markus, Hugh S
name: Naba, Alexandra
name: Fischer, Roman
name: Van Agtmael, Tom
name: Horsburgh, Karen
name: Cader, M Zameel
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022

description: The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a key interface between the cerebrovasculature and adjacent brain tissues. Deregulation of the ECM contributes to a broad range of neurological disorders. However, despite this importance, our understanding of the ECM composition remains very limited mainly due to difficulties in its isolation. To address this, we developed an approach to extract the cerebrovascular ECM from mouse and human post-mortem normal brain tissues. We then used mass spectrometry with off-line high-pH reversed-phase fractionation to increase the protein detection. This identified more than 1000 proteins in the ECM-enriched fraction, with > 66% of the proteins being common between the species. We report 147 core ECM proteins of the human brain vascular matrisome, including collagens, laminins, fibronectin and nidogens. We next used network analysis to identify the connection between the brain ECM proteins and cerebrovascular diseases. We found that genes related to cerebrovascular diseases, such as COL4A1, COL4A2, VCAN and APOE were significantly enriched in the cerebrovascular ECM network. This provides unique mechanistic insight into cerebrovascular disease and potential drug targets. Overall, we provide a powerful resource to study the functions of brain ECM and highlight a specific role for brain vascular ECM in cerebral vascular disease.
Prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis in Spain: EPISER2016 Study
Creators: name: N Quilis
name: F Sivera
name: D Seoane-Mato
name: F Antón-Pagés
name: G Añez
name: F Medina
name: L Garrido
name: N Del Val
name: I Paniagua
name: J Ballina
name: AM Brandy-García
name: B González,
name: L Casas
name: C Sánchez-Piedra
name: F Díaz-González
name: S Bustabad-Reyes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Objective: The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in Spain. Method: This is a cross-sectional, population-based study of people aged 20 years or older in Spain. Randomly selected individuals were contacted by telephone and rheumatic disease screening was performed. If the first screening was positive, medical records were then reviewed and/or a telephone questionnaire was conducted by a rheumatologist, followed by an appointment if necessary. Cases had to fulfil the modified New York (mNY) criteria. Results: In total, 4916 individuals were included, of whom 355 had a positive screening result for AS. Of these, 11 were classified as AS. An additional individual who reported a prior diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis had a diagnosis of AS confirmed on review of the medical records. Estimated prevalence was 0.26% (95% CI 0.14–0.49). Conclusion: EPISER2016 is the first population-based study to estimate the prevalence of AS in Spain, which has been estimated as being similar to that in other European countries.
The sensitivity of the zero position of the forward--backward asymmetry to new physics effects in the B -> K^\ast μ^+ μ^- decay
Creators: name: Arda, Altug
name: Boz, Muge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting with the most general effective Hamiltonian comprising scalar and vector operators beyond the standard model, we discuss the impact of various operators on the zero of the forward--backward asymmetry in the dileptonic B decay B -> K^\ast μ^+ μ^-. We find that, zero of the asymmetry is highly sensitive to the sign and size of the vector--vector operators and opposite chirality counterparts of the usual operators. The scalar--scalar four--fermion operators, on the other hand, have mild effect on the zero of the asymmetry. Our results are expected to be checked in the near future experiments.
description: 16 pp, 6 ps figs
Shaping waters. Visible and invisible infrastructures in the everyday management of water resources in central Tanzania
Creators: name: Zingari, Guido Nicolás
name: Forzano, Edoardo
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Agrosmart: comprehensive facilitation platform for climate smart agriculture
Creators: name: Vito, Domenico
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Spatial Policies and Land Use Patterns: Optimal and Market Allocations
Creators: name: Kyriakopoulou, Efthymia
name: Xepapadeas, Anastasios
name: Kyriakopoulou, Efthymia
name: Xepapadeas, Anastasios
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Spatial Policies
subject: Agglomeration
subject: Land Use
subject: Pollution
subject: Environmental Tax
subject: Labor Subsidy

description: We study the optimal and equilibrium distribution of industrial and residential land in a given region. The trade-off between the agglomeration and dispersion forces, in the form of pollution from stationary forces, environmental policy, production externalities, and commuting costs, determines the emergence of industrial and residential clusters across space. In this context, we define two kinds of spatial policies that can be used in order to close the gap between optimal and market allocations. More specifically, we show that the joint implementation of a site-specific environmental tax and a site-specific labor subsidy can reproduce the optimum as an equilibrium outcome. We also propose a novel approach that allows for endogenous determination of land use patterns and provides more precise results compared to previous studies.
Water Supply Management in rural Tanzania: challenges, policies and perspectives in Iringa region
Creators: name: Mangione, Riccardo
name: Pozzobon, Caterina
name: Rizzi, Italo
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2022

description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, V. 2 N. 2 (2020): Cittadinanza e beni comuni. Atti del Convegno CUCS 2019, Trento
Extracellular matrix in lung development, homeostasis and disease
Creators: name: Zhou, Yong
name: Horowitz, Jeffrey C
name: Naba, Alexandra
name: Ambalavanan, Namasivayam
name: Atabai, Kamran
name: Balestrini, Jenna
name: Bitterman, Peter B
name: Corley, Richard A
name: Ding, Bi-Sen
name: Engler, Adam J
name: Hansen, Kirk C
name: Hagood, James S
name: Kheradmand, Farrah
name: Lin, Qing S
name: Neptune, Enid
name: Niklason, Laura
name: Ortiz, Luis A
name: Parks, William C
name: Tschumperlin, Daniel J
name: White, Eric S
name: Chapman, Harold A
name: Thannickal, Victor J
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022

description: The lung's unique extracellular matrix (ECM), while providing structural support for cells, is critical in the regulation of developmental organogenesis, homeostasis and injury-repair responses. The ECM, via biochemical or biomechanical cues, regulates diverse cell functions, fate and phenotype. The composition and function of lung ECM become markedly deranged in pathological tissue remodeling. ECM-based therapeutics and bioengineering approaches represent promising novel strategies for regeneration/repair of the lung and treatment of chronic lung diseases. In this review, we assess the current state of lung ECM biology, including fundamental advances in ECM composition, dynamics, topography, and biomechanics; the role of the ECM in normal and aberrant lung development, adult lung diseases and autoimmunity; and ECM in the regulation of the stem cell niche. We identify opportunities to advance the field of lung ECM biology and provide a set recommendations for research priorities to advance knowledge that would inform novel approaches to the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of chronic lung diseases.
Penalised regression for high-dimensional data: an empirical investigation and improvements via ensemble learning
Creators: name: Wang, Fan
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Penalised regression
Lasso
Ensemble learning
Variable selection
High-dimensional data

description: In a wide range of applications, datasets are generated for which the number of variables p exceeds the sample size n. Penalised likelihood methods are widely used to tackle regression problems in these high-dimensional settings. In this thesis, we carry out an extensive empirical comparison of the performance of popular penalised regression methods in high-dimensional settings and propose new methodology that uses ensemble learning to enhance the performance of these methods. The relative efficacy of different penalised regression methods in finite-sample settings remains incompletely understood. Through a large-scale simulation study, consisting of more than 1,800 data-generating scenarios, we systematically consider the influence of various factors (for example, sample size and sparsity) on method performance. We focus on three related goals --- prediction, variable selection and variable ranking --- and consider six widely used methods. The results are supported by a semi-synthetic data example. Our empirical results complement existing theory and provide a resource to compare performance across a range of settings and metrics. We then propose a new ensemble learning approach for improving the performance of penalised regression methods, called STructural RANDomised Selection (STRANDS). The approach, that builds and improves upon the Random Lasso method, consists of two steps. In both steps, we reduce dimensionality by repeated subsampling of variables. We apply a penalised regression method to each subsampled dataset and average the results. In the first step, subsampling is informed by variable correlation structure, and in the second step, by variable importance measures from the first step. STRANDS can be used with any sparse penalised regression approach as the ``base learner''. In simulations, we show that STRANDS typically improves upon its base learner, and demonstrate that taking account of the correlation structure in the first step can help to improve the efficiency with which the model space may be explored. We propose another ensemble learning method to improve the prediction performance of Ridge Regression in sparse settings. Specifically, we combine Bayesian Ridge Regression with a probabilistic forward selection procedure, where inclusion of a variable at each stage is probabilistically determined by a Bayes factor. We compare the prediction performance of the proposed method to penalised regression methods using simulated data.
Syncopacma ochrofasciella
Creators: name: Junnilainen, Jari
name: Karsholt, Ole
name: Nupponen, Kari
name: Kaitila, Jari-Pekka
name: Nupponen, Timo
name: Olschwang, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Syncopacma
Syncopacma ochrofasciella

description: Syncopacma ochrofasciella (Toll, 1936)
Miass 26–28.VI.1997, 19.VI.1998, 28.VI.1999, 29.V.2001, 19.VI.2001, 03.VI.2004. A total of 13 exx.
 Distribution. Locally in C and E Europe, including the easternmost part of the Baltic countries. Outside Europe recorded from SW Siberia and The Russian Far East.
description: Published as part of Junnilainen, Jari, Karsholt, Ole, Nupponen, Kari, Kaitila, Jari-Pekka, Nupponen, Timo & Olschwang, Vladimir, 2010, The gelechiid fauna of the southern Ural Mountains, part II: list of recorded species with taxonomic notes (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) 2367, pp. 1-68 in Zootaxa 2367 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2367.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10093655
Accessibility of Cortical Regions to Focal TES: Dependence on Spatial Position, Safety, and Practical Constraints
Creators: name: Saturnino, Guilherme Bicalho
name: Siebner, Hartwig Roman
name: Thielscher, Axel
name: Madsen, Kristoffer Hougaard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transcranial electric stimulation (TES) can modulate intrinsic neural activity in the brain by injecting weak currents through electrodes attached to the scalp. TES has been widely used as a neuroscience tool to investigate how behavioural and physiological variables of brain function are modulated by electric stimulation of specific brain regions. For an unambiguous interpretation of TES experiments, it is important that the electric fields can be steered towards one or several brain regions-of-interest. However, the conductive proprieties of the human head impose inherent physical limitations on how focal the electric fields in the brain produced by multi-electrode TES can be. As a rule of thumb, it is not feasible to target deep brain areas with TES, although focusing the field in some specific deeper locations might be possible due to favourable conductive properties in the surrounding tissue. In the present study, we first propose a novel method for the automatic calculation of electrode placements and stimulation intensities to optimally affect a given target position. We provide a computationally efficient and robust implementation of the optimization procedure that is able to adhere to safety constraints, while explicitly controlling both the number of active electrodes and the angular deviation of the field in the target area relative to the desired field direction. Leveraging the high computational efficiency of our method, we systematically assess the achievable focality of multi-electrode TES for all cortex positions, thereby investigating the dependence on the chosen constraints. Our results provide comprehensive insight into the limitations regarding the achievable TES dose and focality that are imposed by the biophysical constraints and the safety considerations of TES.
description: 45 pages, 10 figures. Updated to accepted version
CURRENT STATE OF ENSURING THE PARTICIPATION OF OTHER PERSONS INVOLVED IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AT THE PRE-TRIAL STAGE IN THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH KOREA
Creators: name: Khujanova, Dilshoda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The article is devoted to the current state of ensuring the participation of persons involved in criminal proceedings - suspects, victims, witnesses, and experts - at the pre-trial stage in the Republic of South Korea. Modern methods of ensuring participation based on the Criminal Procedure Act (CPA) are analyzed, including digitalization, enforcement measures, and protection mechanisms. The article examines South Korea's successes in using technologies and strengthening victims' rights, and discusses current challenges and their solutions. The main purpose of the article is to demonstrate the significance of South Korea's experience in ensuring the effectiveness of investigations and fair trials.
Urban and rural dietary patterns in Greece in the years 1957- 2008; an economic analysis
Creators: name: Gikas, Grigorios
name: Hyz, Alina
name: Vasileiou, Konstantinos
name: Georgakopoulos, Georgios
name: Sotiropoulos, Ioannis
name: Gikas, Grigorios
name: Hyz, Alina
name: Vasileiou, Konstantinos
name: Georgakopoulos, Georgios
name: Sotiropoulos, Ioannis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: urban and rural dietary patterns
subject: traditional and industrial food products

description: This paper attempts to describe and study in detail the evolution of urban and rural dietary patterns in Greece during the period 1957-2008, in terms of natural and technical features. Natural features refer to the consumption of animal versus plant products, while technical features pertain to agricultural and industrial products consumption. The analysis leads to a conclusion that the dietary patterns obtain internationalized, industrial origin and growing share of animal products, while the weight of tradition (i.e. Mediterranean plant products and services) weakens in Greece after World War II. Additionally, during this period the urban and rural dietary patterns, by comparison, have evolved at different paces and characteristics; the rural dietary patterns converged to urban ones with ‘asymmetric’ way, time lag and significant particularities.