cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Organisational barriers to the facilitation of overseas volunteering and training placements in the NHS
Creators: name: Chatwin, John
name: Ackers, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Interview schedule / themes. (PDF 672Â kb)
Evaluation of the relationship between the range of radiation-induced lung injury on CT images after IMRT for stage I lung cancer and dosimetric parameters
Creators: name: Itonaga, Tomohiro
name: Sugahara, Shinji
name: Mikami, Ryuji
name: Saito, Tatsuhiko
name: Yamada, Takafumi
name: Kurooka, Masahiko
name: Shiraishi, Sachika
name: Okubo, Mitsuru
name: Saito, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Virology

description: This study evaluated the correlation between radiation-induced lung injury (RILI) and dosimetric parameters on computed tomography (CT) images of stage I non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients undergoing intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). Sixty-three stage I NSLC patients who underwent IMRT were enrolled in the study. The patients underwent CT within 6 months (acute phase) and 1.5 years (late phase) after radiotherapy. These were fused with the planned irradiation CT. The range of RILI was measured from 10% to 100%, with an IC in 10% increments. The median interval from completion of radiotherapy to acute and late phase CT was 92 and 440 days, respectively. The median RILI ranges of the acute and late phases were in the 80% (20–100%) and 70% dose regions (20–100%), respectively. The significantly narrower range of RILI when lung V20 in the acute phase was less than 19.2% and that of V5 in the late phase was less than 27.6% at the time of treatment planning. This study showed that RILI occurred in a localized range in stage I NSCLC patients who underwent IMRT. The range of RILI was correlated with V20 in the acute phase and V5 in the late phase.KEY MESSAGESRILI correlated with V20 in acute and V5 in late phase.The shadow of RILI occurred in 80% dose region in acute and 70% in late phase.No relationship exists between radiographic changes in RILI and PTV volume. RILI correlated with V20 in acute and V5 in late phase. The shadow of RILI occurred in 80% dose region in acute and 70% in late phase. No relationship exists between radiographic changes in RILI and PTV volume.
A poesia de Vinícius de Moraes: do erudito ao popular
Creators: name: Silveira, Francisco Maciel
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: Neste artigo é salientada a riqueza estética e performativa da poesia de Vinícius de Moraes.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
A anteposição de códigos cinematográficos em O Mandarim
Creators: name: Alvarenga, Rui Medeiros
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: Análise de O Mandarim, considerando a possibilidade de existência, na estrutura formal da narrativa, de códigos figurativos utilizados pelo cinema, potenciadores de uma sedutora aproximação entre a gramática cinematográfica contemporânea e os clássicos de Eça de Queirós.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0231
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0231, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0231, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Seeking Fixed Points in Multiple Coupling Scalar Theories in the $\varepsilon$ Expansion
Creators: name: Osborn, Hugh
name: Stergiou, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fixed points for scalar theories in $4-\varepsilon$, $6-\varepsilon$ and $3-\varepsilon$ dimensions are discussed. It is shown how a large range of known fixed points for the four dimensional case can be obtained by using a general framework with two couplings. The original maximal symmetry, $O(N)$, is broken to various subgroups, both discrete and continuous. A similar discussion is applied to the six dimensional case. Perturbative applications of the $a$-theorem are used to help classify potential fixed points. At lowest order in the $\varepsilon$-expansion it is shown that at fixed points there is a lower bound for $a$ which is saturated at bifurcation points.
description: v1: 55 pages. v2: 58 pages; new fixed points in 4-{\epsilon} dimensions, further discussion of large-N behaviour in 3-{\epsilon} dimensions, additional references; v3: Typos fixed; v4: Added references. Version to appear in JHEP; v5: Minor emendations, references added. v6: 60 pages; typos fixed, some new results and references added. v7: 61 pages; some additions in section 5 and appendix B
Eu próprio e o outro: memórias de um encontro singular
Creators: name: Seabra Neves, Márcia
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: Ao longo das últimas décadas, tem-se assistido a uma profunda mutação nas relações entre o homem e o animal, com indisfarçáveis ressonâncias no plano da criação literária, onde cada vez mais os escritores procuram ensaiar ficcionalmente novas formas de interacção com a outridade animal. Jorge de Sena (“Homenagem ao Papagaio Verde”), Manuel Alegre (Cão como nós) e Maria Gabriela Llansol (Amar um cão) são escritores que delinearam, pelo viés da ficção, uma cartografia do encontro com o Outro.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
A 3-D model of polarised dust emission in the Milky Way
Creators: name: Martínez-Solaeche, Ginés
name: Karakci, Ata
name: Delabrouille, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a three-dimensional model of polarised galactic dust emission that takes into account the variation of the dust density, spectral index and temperature along the line of sight, and contains randomly generated small scale polarisation fluctuations. The model is constrained to match observed dust emission on large scales, and match on smaller scales extrapolations of observed intensity and polarisation power spectra. This model can be used to investigate the impact of plausible complexity of the polarised dust foreground emission on the analysis and interpretation of future CMB polarisation observations.
description: 23 pages, 21 figures
Additional file 1: of Longitudinal autoantibody responses against tumor-associated antigens decrease in breast cancer patients according to treatment modality
Creators: name: Evans, Rick
name: Pottala, James
name: Nagata, Satoshi
name: Egland, Kristi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table indicating inter-assay coefficients of variability (CV) for the Luminex multiplex immunoassay. Shown are the average inter-assay CV for the autoantibody responses against the 32 TAAs for negative and positive controls. Calculations were measured at baseline (before the start of treatment) using the Luminex multiplex bead platform. (DOCX 32Â kb)
Quantum trajectories for environment in superposition of coherent states
Creators: name: Dabrowska, Anita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive stochastic master equations for a quantum system interacting with a Bose field prepared in a superposition of continuous-mode coherent states. To determine a conditional evolution of the quantum system we use a collision model with an environment given as an infinite chain of not interacting between themselves qubits prepared initially in a entangled state being a discrete analogue of a superposition of coherent states of the Bose field. The elements of the environment chain interact with the quantum system in turn one by one and they are subsequently measured. We determine a conditional evolution of the quantum system for continuous in time observations of the output field as a limit of discrete recurrence equations. We consider the stochastic master equations for a counting as well as for a diffusive stochastic process.
Parton Distribution Function with Non-perturbative Renormalization from Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Chen, Jiunn-Wei
name: Ishikawa, Tomomi
name: Jin, Luchang
name: Lin, Huey-Wen
name: Yang, Yi-Bo
name: Zhang, Jian-Hui
name: Zhao, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present lattice results for the isovector unpolarized parton distribution with nonperturbative RI/MOM-scheme renormalization on the lattice. In the framework of large-momentum effective field theory (LaMET), the full Bjorken-$x$ dependence of a momentum-dependent quasi-distribution is calculated on the lattice and matched to the ordinary lightcone parton distribution at one-loop order, with power corrections included. The important step of RI/MOM renormalization that connects the lattice and continuum matrix elements is detailed in this paper. A few consequences of the results are also addressed here.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, version accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 1: of Cost-effectiveness of comprehensive geriatric assessment at an ambulatory geriatric unit based on the AGe-FIT trial
Creators: name: Lundqvist, Martina
name: Alwin, Jenny
name: Henriksson, Martin
name: Husberg, Magnus
name: Carlsson, Per
name: Ekdahl, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Mortality. Annual mortality probabilities applied in the model (DOCX 10284 kb)
A audácia de ser diferente: a escrita obsessiva de Ana Teresa Pereira (Texto de apresentação de tese de Doutoramento)
Creators: name: Sardo, Anabela Oliveira Da Naia
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: Sem resumo disponível.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
Perturbative approach to weakly driven many-particle systems in the presence of approximate conservation laws
Creators: name: Lenarčič, Zala
name: Lange, Florian
name: Rosch, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a Liouville perturbation theory for weakly driven and weakly open quantum systems in situations when the unperturbed system has a number of conservations laws. If the perturbation violates the conservation laws, it drives the system to a new steady state which can be approximately but efficiently described by a (generalized) Gibbs ensemble characterized by one Lagrange parameter for each conservation law. The value of those has to be determined from rate equations for conserved quantities. Remarkably, even weak perturbations can lead to large responses of conserved quantities. We present a perturbative expansion of the steady state density matrix; first we give the condition that fixes the zeroth order expression (Lagrange parameters) and then determine the higher order corrections via projections of the Liouvillian. The formalism can be applied to a wide range of problems including two-temperature models for electron-phonon systems, Bose condensates of excitons or photons or weakly perturbed integrable models. We test our formalism by studying interacting fermions coupled to non-thermal reservoirs, approximately described by a Boltzmann equation.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, published version
Neonatal outcomes and congenital anomalies in pregnancies affected by hypothyroidism
Creators: name: Kiran, Zareen
name: Sheikh, Aisha
name: Humayun, Khadija Nuzhat
name: Islam, Najmul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Maternal hypothyroidism has been reported to have concerns over neonatal outcomes, not only in the context of neurocognitive development but also in the short term as birth weight and neonatal jaundice. We conducted a cross-sectional retrospective study on 638 cases who delivered live births in the Aga Khan University Hospital after ethical approval. Data were collected on hypothyroid pregnant females who were diagnosed before conception or during their antenatal visits during the year 2008–2016. Neonatal outcomes were noted for birth weight, maturity, and neonatal jaundice, neonatal hypothyroidism, neonatal respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, hypocalcaemia, congenital anomalies, need for intensive care admission, and neonatal death. Subgroup analysis was performed on the timing of diagnosis of maternal hypothyroidism. Data analysis was performed on Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 20.0. Neonatal jaundice was the most common neonatal outcome (37.6%) in our cohort of 662 live births. Nearly 15% required intensive care unit admission, however, neonatal death was very rare. The most common clinically significant congenital anomalies were cardiovascular defects, whereas Mongolian spots were the commonest congenital condition to report. There is a statistically significant association between low birth weight (OR 1.86, 95% CI 1.0–3.2, p ≤ 0.05) and congenital anomalies (OR 2.39, 95% CI 1.4–4.0, p ≤ 0.05) with women diagnosed with hypothyroidism before pregnancy. We report the neonatal outcomes and spectrum of congenital anomalies of hypothyroid pregnancies diagnosed before and during conception for the first time from the region of Pakistan.KEY MESSAGEOverall, none of the neonates of hypothyroid pregnancies developed congenital hypothyroidism.Cardiovascular defects in these neonates imply extensive screening and monitoring during pregnancy.Low birth weight and congenital anomalies are associated with the timings of diagnosis of hypothyroidism in pregnancy. Overall, none of the neonates of hypothyroid pregnancies developed congenital hypothyroidism. Cardiovascular defects in these neonates imply extensive screening and monitoring during pregnancy. Low birth weight and congenital anomalies are associated with the timings of diagnosis of hypothyroidism in pregnancy.
Memories of a "Coventry Kid"
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: I am a "Coventry Kid". There was a lot of bombing. The Cathedral was ruined.
Everyone had gas masks, even children. There were shelters in the gardens and the streets. We played in the streets, but we still went to school There were gas-mask Drills.
[Pam joined in when we sang"You are my Sunshine" and"The Farmer wants a wife", led by fellow resident, Mary Catt]
The observational evidence for horizons: from echoes to precision gravitational-wave physics
Creators: name: Cardoso, Vitor
name: Pani, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of black holes and of spacetime singularities is a fundamental issue in science. Despite this, observations supporting their existence are scarce, and their interpretation unclear. We overview how strong a case for black holes has been made in the last few decades, and how well observations adjust to this paradigm. Unsurprisingly, we conclude that observational evidence for black holes is impossible to come by. However, just like Popper's black swan, alternatives can be ruled out or confirmed to exist with a single observation. These observations are within reach. In the next few years and decades, we will enter the era of precision gravitational-wave physics with more sensitive detectors. Just as accelerators require larger and larger energies to probe smaller and smaller scales, more sensitive gravitational-wave detectors will be probing regions closer and closer to the horizon, potentially reaching Planck scales and beyond. What may be there, lurking?
description: Expanded version of a "Perspectives" article submitted to Nature Astronomy arXiv:1709.01525; Superseded by arXiv:1904.05363 (invited Review article for Living Reviews in Relativity)
Gonality of curves on general hypersurfaces
Creators: name: Bastianelli, Francesco
name: Ciliberto, Ciro
name: Flamini, Flaminio
name: Supino, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper concerns the existence of curves with low gonality on smooth hypersurfaces of sufficiently large degree. It has been recently proved that if $X\subset \mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ is a hypersurface of degree $d\geq n+2$, and if $C\subset X$ is an irreducible curve passing through a general point of $X$, then its gonality verifies $\mathrm{gon}(C)\geq d-n$, and equality is attained on some special hypersurfaces. We prove that if $X\subset \mathbb{P}^{n+1}$ is a very general hypersurface of degree $d\geq 2n+2$, the least gonality of an irreducible curve $C\subset X$ passing through a general point of $X$ is $\mathrm{gon}(C)=d-\left\lfloor\frac{\sqrt{16n+1}-1}{2}\right\rfloor$, apart from a series of possible exceptions, where $\mathrm{gon}(C)$ may drop by one.
description: 24 pages. We corrected various inaccuracies pointed out by the referee
Performance of COPD population screener questionnaire in COPD screening: a validation study and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Gu, Yanhui
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Wen, Qian
name: Ouyang, Yao
name: Shen, Yongchun
name: Yu, He
name: Wan, Chun
name: Zhu, Jing
name: Wen, Fuqiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This study aimed to validate the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Population Screener (COPD-PS) questionnaire as a screening tool in a cohort of Chinese subjects who underwent a health examination, and to summarise its overall performance through a meta-analysis. We enrolled 997 subjects aged ≥40 years who underwent a health examination, both lung function and COPD-PS data were collected. The screening performance of COPD-PS was evaluated with a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, using the area under the curve (AUC) to assess the screening accuracy. A standard diagnostic meta-analysis was used to summarise the screening performance of COPD-PS for COPD. Of the 997 subjects, 157 were identified as having COPD. The COPD-PS score was significantly higher in COPD patients than controls (5.03 ± 5.11 vs. 2.72 ± 1.80, p < .001). At a cut-off of 4, the sensitivity and specificity of COPD-PS for identifying COPD were 74.52 and 70.24%, respectively, with an AUC of 0.79. Eight studies (including this study) were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled estimates for COPD-PS were as follows: sensitivity of 0.66 (95% CI: 0.47–0.63), specificity of 0.86 (95% CI: 0.84–0.89), positive likelihood ratio of 3.00 (95% CI: 1.65–5.47), negative likelihood ratio of 0.43 (95% CI: 0.35–0.52) and diagnostic odds ratio of 7.24 (95% CI: 3.91–13.40). The AUC of the summary ROC curve was 0.78. COPD-PS appears to be a useful tool for screening individuals with a high risk of COPD and guiding the selection of individuals for subsequent spirometry examination.KEY MESSAGESCOPD-PS is a simple and useful method to screen COPD.The combination of COPD-PS with other tools may improve the screen performance. COPD-PS is a simple and useful method to screen COPD. The combination of COPD-PS with other tools may improve the screen performance.
Statin therapy in chronic viral hepatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of nine studies with 195,602 participants
Creators: name: Vahedian-Azimi, Amir
name: Shojaie, Sajad
name: Banach, Maciej
name: Heidari, Farshad
name: Cicero, Arrigo F. G.
name: Khoshfetrat, Masoum
name: Jamialahmadi, Tannaz
name: Sahebkar, Amirhossein
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Conflicting data suggest that statins could cause chronic liver disease in certain group of patients, while improving prognosis in those with chronic viral hepatitis (CVH). To quantify the potential protective role of statins on some main liver-related health outcomes in clinical studies on CVH patients. Data Sources: The search strategy was explored by a medical librarian using bibliographic databases, from January 2015 to April 2020. Data synthesis: The results showed no significant difference in the risk of mortality between statin users and non-users in the overall analysis. However, the risk of mortality significantly reduced by 39% in statin users who were followed for more than three years. Moreover, the risk of HCC, fibrosis, and cirrhosis in those on statins decreased by 53%, 45% and 41%, respectively. Although ALT and AST reduced slightly following statin therapy, this reduction was not statistically significant. A significant heterogeneity among studies was observed, resulting from differences in clinical characteristics between statin users and non-users, study designs, population samples, diseases stage, comorbidities, and confounding covariates. Not only long-term treatment with statins seems to be safe in patients affected by hepatitis, but also it significantly improves their prognosis.
The IA-congruence kernel of high rank free Metabelian groups
Creators: name: Ben-Ezra, David El-Chai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The congruence subgroup problem for a finitely generated group $Γ$ and $G\leq Aut(Γ)$ asks whether the map $\hat{G}\to Aut(\hatΓ)$ is injective, or more generally, what is its kernel $C\left(G,Γ\right)$? Here $\hat{X}$ denotes the profinite completion of $X$. In this paper we investigate $C\left(IA(Φ_{n}),Φ_{n}\right)$, where $Φ_{n}$ is a free metabelian group on $n\geq4$ generators, and $IA(Φ_{n})=\ker(Aut(Φ_{n})\to GL_{n}(\mathbb{Z}))$. We show that in this case $C(IA(Φ_{n}),Φ_{n})$ is abelian, but not trivial, and not even finitely generated. This behavior is very different from what happens for free metabelian group on $n=2,3$ generators, or for finitely generated nilpotent groups.
description: 50 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1701.02459
Radial Acceleration Relation between Baryons and Dark or Phantom Matter in the Super-critical Acceleration Regime of Nearly Spherical Galaxies
Creators: name: Chae, Kyu-Hyun
name: Bernardi, Mariangela
name: Sheth, Ravi K.
name: Gong, In-Taek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The central regions of nearby elliptical galaxies are dominated by baryons (stars) and provide interesting laboratories for studying the radial acceleration relation (RAR). We carry out exploratory analyses and discuss the possibility of constraining the RAR in the super-critical acceleration range $(10^{-9.5},\hspace{1ex}10^{-8})$~${\rm m}~{\rm s}^{-2}$ using a sample of nearly round pure-bulge (spheroidal, dispersion-dominated) galaxies including 24 ATLAS$^{\rm 3D}$ galaxies and 4201 SDSS galaxies covering a wide range of masses, sizes and luminosity density profiles. We consider a range of current possibilities for the stellar mass-to-light ratio ($M_\star/L$), its gradient and dark or phantom matter (DM/PM) halo profiles. We obtain the probability density functions (PDFs) of the parameters of the considered models via Bayesian inference based on spherical Jeans Monte Carlo modeling of the observed velocity dispersions. We then constrain the DM/PM-to-baryon acceleration ratio $a_{\rm X}/a_{\rm B}$ from the PDFs. Unless we ignore observed radial gradients in $M_\star/L$, or assume unreasonably strong gradients, marginalization over nuisance factors suggests $a_{\rm X}/a_{\rm B} = 10^{p} (a_{\rm B}/a_{+1})^q$ with $p = -1.00 \pm 0.03$ (stat) $^{+0.11}_{-0.06}$ (sys) and $q=-1.02 \pm 0.09$ (stat) $^{+0.16}_{-0.00}$ (sys) around a super-critical acceleration $a_{+1}\equiv 1.2\times 10^{-9}~{\rm m}~{\rm s}^{-2}$. In the context of the $Λ$CDM paradigm, this RAR suggests that the NFW DM halo profile is a reasonable description of galactic halos even after the processes of galaxy formation and evolution. In the context of the MOND paradigm, this RAR favors the Simple interpolating function but is inconsistent with the vast majority of other theoretical proposals and fitting functions motivated mainly from sub-critical acceleration data.
description: ApJ, accepted (22 pages including 19 figures)
Investigating Cluster Astrophysics and Cosmology with Cross-Correlation of the Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect and Weak Lensing
Creators: name: Osato, Ken
name: Flender, Samuel
name: Nagai, Daisuke
name: Shirasaki, Masato
name: Yoshida, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent detections of the cross-correlation of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect and weak gravitational lensing (WL) enable unique studies of cluster astrophysics and cosmology. In this work, we present constraints on the amplitude of the non-thermal pressure fraction in galaxy clusters, $α_0$, and the amplitude of the matter power spectrum, $σ_8$, using measurements of the tSZ power spectrum from Planck, and the tSZ-WL cross-correlation from Planck and the Red Cluster Sequence Lensing Survey. We fit the data to a semi-analytic model with the covariance matrix using $N$-body simulations. We find that the tSZ power spectrum alone prefers $σ_8 \sim 0.85$ and a large fraction of non-thermal pressure ($α_0 \sim 0.2$-$0.3$). The tSZ-WL cross-correlation on the other hand prefers a significantly lower $σ_8 \sim 0.6$, and low $α_0 \sim 0.05$. We show that this tension can be mitigated by allowing for a steep slope in the stellar-mass-halo-mass relation, which would cause a reduction of the gas in low-mass halos. In such a model, the combined data prefer $σ_8 \sim 0.7$ and $α_0 \sim 0.2$, consistent with predictions from hydrodynamical simulations.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, MNRAS in press
Seven Lessons from Manyfield Inflation in Random Potentials
Creators: name: Dias, Mafalda
name: Frazer, Jonathan
name: Marsh, M. C. David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study inflation in models with many interacting fields subject to randomly generated scalar potentials. We use methods from non-equilibrium random matrix theory to construct the potentials and an adaption of the 'transport method' to evolve the two-point correlators during inflation. This construction allows, for the first time, for an explicit study of models with up to 100 interacting fields supporting a period of 'approximately saddle-point' inflation. We determine the statistical predictions for observables by generating over 30,000 models with 2-100 fields supporting at least 60 efolds of inflation. These studies lead us to seven lessons: i) Manyfield inflation is not single-field inflation, ii) The larger the number of fields, the simpler and sharper the predictions, iii) Planck compatibility is not rare, but future experiments may rule out this class of models, iv) The smoother the potentials, the sharper the predictions, v) Hyperparameters can transition from stiff to sloppy, vi) Despite tachyons, isocurvature can decay, vii) Eigenvalue repulsion drives the predictions. We conclude that many of the 'generic predictions' of single-field inflation can be emergent features of complex inflation models.
description: 53 pages, 19 figures. Minor edits to v1
Труды Кольского научного центра РАН, Выпуск 5(8) 2019
Creators: name: Кольский научный центр Российской академии наук
Publisher: name: Труды Кольского научного центра РАН
Year: 2019

description: , Выпуск 5(8) 2019
description: В 2010-м году президиум КНЦ РАН принял решение о возвращении к уже имевшейся в предыдущие годы практике издания «Трудов Кольского научного центра РАН» в виде специализированных тематических научных журналов по основным направлениям научно-исследовательской деятельности учреждений Центра.
Um malandro cabo-verdiano na novela Ptolomeu e a sua viagem de circum-navegação, de Tchalê Figueira
Creators: name: Pereira, Érica Antunes
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: O presente artigo objetiva traçar o perfil de um malandro cabo-verdiano na novela Ptolomeu e a sua viagem de circum-navegação, de Tchalê Figueira, publicada em 2005. Os conceitos propostos por autores como Antonio Candido e Roberto Da Matta acerca da malandragem respaldam a nossa análise, voltada ao estudo da personagem em relação com o seu meio.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00384
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00384, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Retrospective analysis of the risk factors associated with failure in obtaining effective noninvasive prenatal test results and pregnancy outcomes: a case-control study
Creators: name: Lu, Yanmei
name: Linpeng, Siyuan
name: Ding, Siyi
name: Li, Shihong
name: Shi, Liangcheng
name: Zuo, Xinwei
name: He, Jun
name: Liu, Yalan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: To explore the pregnancy outcomes of women who couldn't obtain effective results from noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) and examine the factors leading to test failure. From April 2017 to December 2019, 120,041 pregnant women enrolled for voluntary NIPT. The case group comprised of 274 (274/120,041) women who failed to obtain effective NIPT results, and the control group (n = 540) was from the same population who obtained effective NIPT results and matched by age at a 1:2 ratio. Abnormal pregnancy rates between the two groups were analyzed using Chi-square analysis. NIPT failure risk factors were analyzed using logistic regression analysis. Logistic regression analysis showed that increased maternal age (OR = 0.988; 95% CI = 0.982–0.994), increased pregnancy age (OR = 0.989; 95%CI = 0.988–0.991), and decreased cell-free fetal DNA concentration (OR = 1.050; 95%CI = 1.043–1.058) were independent risk factors for NIPT failure. Fifteen cases showed fetus loss in cases of NIPT failure. There was a significant difference in abnormal pregnancy rate between the NIPT success and failure groups (χ2 = 50.943, P < 0.05). The specific interventions, guidance, and precautions are needed for pregnant women who have no effective NIPT results.
The reverse mathematics of wqos and bqos
Creators: name: Marcone, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03B30 (Primary), 03F35, 06A07 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we survey wqo and bqo theory from the reverse mathematics perspective. We consider both elementary results (such as the equivalence of different definitions of the concepts, and basic closure properties) and more advanced theorems. The classification from the reverse mathematics viewpoint of both kinds of results provides interesting challenges, and we cover also recent advances on some long standing open problems.
description: version 5 corrects a mistake in the statement of Theorem 6.22 and updates the bibliography. To appear in: Well quasi-orders in computation, logic, language and reasoning (P. Schuster, M. Seisenberger, A. Weiermann, eds.), Trends in Logic, Springer
Additional file 1: of Recruiting families for an intervention study to prevent second-hand smoke exposure in children
Creators: name: Hutchinson, Sasha
name: Schayck, Constant Van
name: Muris, Jean
name: Feron, Frans
name: Dompeling, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Questionnaires specifically developed for the PREPASE study. (DOCX 69Â kb)
Gapless chiral spin liquid from coupled chains on the kagome lattice
Creators: name: Pereira, Rodrigo G.
name: Bieri, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a perturbative renormalization group approach, we show that the extended ($J_1$-$J_2$-$J_d$) Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice with a staggered chiral interaction ($J_χ$) can exhibit a gapless chiral quantum spin liquid phase. Within a coupled-chains construction, this phase can be understood as a chiral sliding Luttinger liquid with algebraic decay of spin correlations along the chain directions. We calculate the low-energy properties of this gapless chiral spin liquid using the effective field theory and show that they are compatible with the predictions from parton mean-field theories with symmetry-protected line Fermi surfaces. These results may be relevant to the state observed in the kapellasite material.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
A sobrevivência das origens no conto literário moderno
Creators: name: Duarte, Noélia
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: A necessidade humana de partilhar experiências e saber através da narração de histórias é uma característica das sociedades orais magistralmente representada pelo conto. De origem remota, ele afirma-se como género estritamente literário e autoral apenas no século XIX, durante o qual a sua forma conhece um processo de modernização, realizado através do ressurgimento de um propósito consubstancial à sua genealogia e à tradição oral: o propósito instrutivo.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
A Hybrid High-Order method for Kirchhoff-Love plate bending problems
Creators: name: Bonaldi, Francesco
name: Di Pietro, Daniele A.
name: Geymonat, Giuseppe
name: Krasucki, Françoise
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30, 65N12, 74K20

description: We present a novel Hybrid High-Order (HHO) discretization of fourth-order elliptic problems arising from the mechanical modeling of the bending behavior of Kirchhoff-Love plates, including the biharmonic equation as a particular case. The proposed HHO method supports arbitrary approximation orders on general polygonal meshes, and reproduces the key mechanical equilibrium relations locally inside each element. When polynomials of degree $k \ge 1$ are used as unknowns, we prove convergence in $h^{k+1}$ (with $h$ denoting, as usual, the meshsize) in an energy-like norm. A key ingredient in the proof are novel approximation results for the energy projector on local polynomial spaces. Under biharmonic regularity assumptions, a sharp estimate in $h^{k+3}$ is also derived for the $L^2$-norm of the error on the deflection. The theoretical results are supported by numerical experiments, which additionally show the robustness of the method with respect to the choice of the stabilization.
Mia Couto, um griot do Tempo
Creators: name: Gomes, Simone Caputo
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: O presente artigo tem como foco as crônicas do premiado escritor moçambicano Mia Couto reunidas no volume Cronicando. A escrita do Tempo (Cronos, moeda de suas faces, memória e esquecimento) é desvelada nas suas relações com a história, a memória coletiva e o patrimônio imaterial e a forma crônica examinada como gênero literário híbrido, representação do entrelugar e da errância.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
Changes in serum virus-specific IgM/IgG antibody in asymptomatic and discharged patients with reoccurring positive COVID-19 nucleic acid test (RPNAT)
Creators: name: Liu, Junli
name: Lian, Rui
name: Zhang, Guochao
name: Hou, Baojun
name: Wang, Chuming
name: Dong, Jian
name: Yang, Liu
name: Wang, Jianglan
name: Dai, Shangming
name: Chen, Libo
name: Zhang, Guoqiang
name: Lu, Xin
name: Ye, Ting
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Studies have demonstrated the diagnostic efficiency of antibody testing in COVID-19 infection. There is limited data on the IgM/IgG changes in asymptomatic and discharged patients with reoccurring positive nucleic acid test (RPNAT). This study aims to investigate these IgM/IgG changes. There were 111 patients with positive nucleic acid test (NAT) and 40 suspected patients enrolled in the study. The serum SARS-CoV-2 specific IgM/IgG antibody levels were retrospectively analysed with the disease progress in asymptomatic and RPNAT patients. The best overall performance was found by combining the IgM, IgG, and CT; 95.1% sensitivity and 75% specificity. This was tested in 111 RT-PCR positive cases. The median IgM and IgG levels were lower in the asymptomatic group compared to the symptomatic group (p < .01). Among 15 RPNAT cases, the IgM levels of the RPNAT group at the time of discharge (IgM2.79, IQR: 0.95–5.37) and retest (IgM 2.35, IQR: 0.88–8.65) were significantly higher than those of the non-reoccurring positive nucleic acid test group (Non-RPNAT) (IgM on discharge: 0.59, IQR: 0.33–1.22, IgG on retest: 0.92, IQR: 0.51–1.58). Serum SARS-CoV-2 specific IgM/IgG antibody levels remained at a low level during hospitalisation for asymptomatic patients. Elevated IgM levels may have implications in the identification of RPNAT patients before discharge.Key messagesThis study determined the IgM/IgG changes in asymptomatic and RPNAT patients. The rate of serum SARS-CoV-2 specific IgM/IgG antibody levels increase in the asymptomatic group was lower than in the symptomatic group during hospitalisation. The IgM level did not decrease significantly at discharge in the RPNAT patients, and was higher than that of the Non-RPNAT group on discharge. These results highlight the importance of timely monitoring of IgM levels to identify RPNAT patients before discharge. This study determined the IgM/IgG changes in asymptomatic and RPNAT patients. The rate of serum SARS-CoV-2 specific IgM/IgG antibody levels increase in the asymptomatic group was lower than in the symptomatic group during hospitalisation. The IgM level did not decrease significantly at discharge in the RPNAT patients, and was higher than that of the Non-RPNAT group on discharge. These results highlight the importance of timely monitoring of IgM levels to identify RPNAT patients before discharge.
Os desertores de memórias no romance Jesusalém, de Mia Couto
Creators: name: Mapera, Martins José Chelene
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: A obra do escritor Mia Couto é baseada no realismo lírico, descrevendo a desolação e o desassossego numa narrativa que mistura o fantástico e a realidade. No romance Jesusalém manifesta-se essa tendência usada como estratégia de fuga em busca da identidade.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela
Quaternionic Arithmetic Lattices of Rank 2 and a Fake Quadric in Characteristic 2
Creators: name: Rungtanapirom, Nithi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20G30, 14J29, 11R52, 20E08, 20F05

description: We construct a torsion-free arithmetic lattice in $\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_2(\!(t)\!))\times\mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_2(\!(t)\!))$ arising from a quaternion algebra over $\mathbb{F}_2(z)$. It is the fundamental group of a square complex with universal covering $T_3\times T_3$, a product of trees with constant valency $3$, which has minimal Euler characteristic. Furthermore, our lattice gives rise to a fake quadric over $\mathbb{F}_2(\!(t)\!)$ by means of non-archimedean uniformization.
description: 31 pages
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0132
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0132, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0132, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A New Ultrasonic Transducer Sample Cell for In Situ Scattering Experiments
Creators: name: Gupta, Sudipta
name: Bleuel, Markus
name: Schneider, Gerald J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrasound irradiation is a commonly used technique for non-destructive diagnostics or targeted destruction. We report on a new versatile sonication device that fits in a variety of standard sample environments for neutron and X-ray scattering instruments. A piezoelectric transducer permits measuring of the time-dependent response of the sample in situ during or after sonication. We use small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) to demonstrate the effect of a time-dependent perturbation on the structure factor of micelles formed from sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant molecules. We observe a significant change during and after sonication and a time-dependent relaxation to the equilibrium values of the unperturbed system. The strength of the perturbation of the structure factor depends systematically on the duration of sonication. The relaxation behavior can be well reproduced after multiple times of sonication. Accumulation of the recorded intensities of the different sonication cycles improves the signal-to-noise ratio and permits reaching very short relaxation times. Due to the flexibility of our new in situ sonication device, different experiments can be performed, e.g. to explore molecular potentials in more detail by introducing a systematic time-dependent perturbation.
description: 20 Pages, 8 figures, Published in AIP Review of Scientific Instruments
O caleidoscópio dos clássicos: Haroldo de Campos (re)lê Camões
Creators: name: Martha, Diana Junkes Bueno
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2013

description: O objetivo deste artigo é discutir a leitura dos clássicos feita por Haroldo de Campos no poema "A máquina do mundo repensada", de 2000, em particular, e a leitura do cânone que o poeta empreende em sua trajetória, de um modo geral. O que se pretende elucidar é que a recepção dos clássicos por Haroldo de Campos é a base para a construção do seu projeto poético.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 10 (2013): A novela