cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rhamphomyia (Holoclera) helvetica Bartak & Kubik 2012
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Rhamphomyia
Rhamphomyia helvetica

description: Rhamphomyia (Holoclera) helvetica Barták & Kubík, 2012. (Barták & Kubík 2012).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 124, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Additional file 1: of Expression of THSD7A in neoplasm tissues and its relationship with proteinuria
Creators: name: Xian, Li
name: Dong, Dandan
name: Luo, Jiamei
name: Zhuo, Ling
name: Li, Ke
name: Zhang, Ping
name: Wang, Wei
name: Xu, Ying
name: Xu, Gang
name: Wang, Li
name: Li, Guisen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Detailed information about patients with positive urinary protein M, male; F, female. Table S2. Correlation between urinary protein and THSD7A staining intensity of in colorectal cancer group. P value is obtained from rank sum correlation of urinary protein withTHSD7A intensity. Table S3. Correlation between urinary protein and staining area of THSD7A in colorectal cancer group. P value is obtained from rank sum correlation of urinary protein with THSD7A staining area. Table S4. Correlation between urinary protein and THSD7A staining intensity in breast cancer group. P value is obtained from rank sum correlation of urinary protein withTHSD7A intensity. Table S5. Correlation between urinary protein and THSD7A staining area in breast cancer group. P value is obtained from rank sum correlation of urinary protein with THSD7A staining area. (DOCX 17 kb)
Charge dynamics in doped triangular antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Yu, W. Q.
name: Feng, Shiping
name: Huang, Z. B.
name: Lin, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of the fermion-spin theory based on the charge-spin separation, the charge dynamics of the doped antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice is studied. The holon part is treated by using the loop expansion to the second order. It is shown that the charge dynamics is mainly caused by charged holons moving in the background of spinon excitations. The optical conductivity spectrum shows an unusual behavior at low energies and an anomalous midinfrared band, while the resistivity exhibits a nonlinearity in temperatures.
Supplementary figures and methods from Collapse and recovery of livestock systems shape fire regimes on the Eurasian steppe: a review of ecosystem and biodiversity implications
Creators: name: Kamp, Johannes
name: Bhagwat, Tejas
name: Hölzel, Norbert
name: Smelansky, Ilya
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary figures and methods
Modeling atom-atom interactions at low energy by Jost-Kohn potentials
Creators: name: Mal, Subhanka
name: Adhikary, Kingshuk
name: Sardar, Dibyendu
name: Saha, Abhik Kumar
name: Deb, Bimalendu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: More than 65 years ago, Jost and Kohn [R. Jost and W. Kohn, {Phys. Rev.} {\bf 87}, 977 (1952)] derived an explicit expression for a class of short-range model potentials from a given effective range expansion with the $s$-wave scattering length $a_s$ being negative. For $a_s >0$, they calculated another class of short-range model potentials [R. Jost and W. Kohn, { Dan. Mat. Fys. Medd} {\bf 27}, 1 (1953)] using a method based on an adaptation from Gelfand-Levitan theory [I. M. Gel'fand and B. M. Levitan, { Dokl. Akad. Nauk. USSR} {\bf 77}, 557-560 (1951)] of inverse scattering. We here revisit the methods of Jost and Kohn in order to explore the possibility of modeling resonant finite-range interactions at low energy. We show that the Jost-Kohn potentials can account for zero-energy resonances. The $s$-wave phase shift for positive scattering length is expressed in an analytical form as a function of the binding energy of a bound state. We show that, for small binding energy, both the scattering length and the effective range are strongly influenced by the binding energy; and below a critical binding energy the effective range becomes negative provided the scattering length is large. As a consistency check, we carry out some simple calculations to show that Jost-Kohn potentials can reproduce the standard results of contact interaction in the limit of the effective range going to zero.
description: 13 pages 5 figures. In this version, two new references are added and an error in the format of the paper is corrected
Double scaling limit of N=2 chiral correlators with Maldacena-Wilson loop
Creators: name: Beccaria, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider $\mathcal N=2$ conformal QCD in four dimensions and the one-point correlator of a class of chiral primaries with the circular $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS Maldacena-Wilson loop. We analyze a recently introduced double scaling limit where the gauge coupling is weak while the R-charge of the chiral primary $Φ$ is large. In particular, we consider the case $Φ=(\text{tr}φ^{2})^{n}$ , where $φ$ is the complex scalar in the vector multiplet. The correlator defines a non-trivial scaling function at fixed $κ= n\,g_{\rm YM}^{2}$ and large $n$ that may be studied by localization. For any gauge group $SU(N)$ we provide the analytic expression of the first correction $\sim ζ(3)\,κ^{2}$ and prove its universality. In the $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ theories we compute the scaling functions at order $\mathcal O(κ^{6})$. Remarkably, in the $SU(2)$ case the scaling function is equal to an analogous quantity describing the chiral 2-point functions $\langleΦ\overlineΦ\rangle$ in the same large R-charge limit. We conjecture that this $SU(2)$ scaling function is computed at all-orders by a $\mathcal N=4$ SYM expectation value of a matrix model object characterizing the one-loop contribution to the 4-sphere partition function. The conjecture provides an explicit series expansion for the scaling function and is checked at order $\mathcal O(κ^{10})$ by showing agreement with the available data in the sector of chiral 2-point functions.
description: 21 pages
Additional file 2: of Expression of THSD7A in neoplasm tissues and its relationship with proteinuria
Creators: name: Xian, Li
name: Dong, Dandan
name: Luo, Jiamei
name: Zhuo, Ling
name: Li, Ke
name: Zhang, Ping
name: Wang, Wei
name: Xu, Ying
name: Xu, Gang
name: Wang, Li
name: Li, Guisen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. The classification criteria for histochemical staining intensity. A-C is the three categories of THSD7A staining intensity in colorectal cancer tissues: A, 3+; B, 2+; C, 1+. D-F is the three categories of THSD7A staining in breast cancer tissues: D, 3+; E, 2+; F, 1â +â . (DOCX 2663 kb)
Modelling of Stochastic Absorption in a Random Medium
Creators: name: Joshi, Sandeep K.
name: Sahoo, Debendranath
name: Jayannavar, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed and systematic study of wave propagation through a stochastic absorbing random medium. Stochastic absorption is modeled by introducing an attenuation constant per unit length $α$ in the free propagation region of the one-dimensional disordered chain of delta function scatterers. The average value of the logarithm of transmission coefficient decreases linearly with the length of the sample. The localization length is given by $ξ~ = ~ ξ_w ξ_α/ (ξ_w + ξ_α)$, where $ξ_w$ and $ξ_α$ are the localization lengths in the presence of only disorder and of only absorption respectively. Absorption does not introduce any additional reflection in the limit of large $α$, i.e., reflection shows a monotonic decrease with $α$ and tends to zero in the limit of $α\to\infty$, in contrast to the behavior observed in case of coherent absorption. The stationary distribution of reflection coefficient agrees well with the analytical results obtained within random phase approximation (RPA) in a larger parameter space. We also emphasize the major differences between the results of stochastic and coherent absorption.
description: 7 pages RevTex, 9 eps figures included, modified version of cond-mat/9909327, to appear in PRB, mpeg simulations at http://www.iopb.res.in/~joshi/mpg.html
Rhamphomyia sellacrinita Bartak 2007
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Rhamphomyia
Rhamphomyia sellacrinita

description: Rhamphomyia (s. str.) sellacrinita Barták, 2007. (Barták 2007a).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 124, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Additional file 9 of Genomic and immunological profiles of small-cell lung cancer between East Asians and Caucasian
Creators: name: Lin, Anqi
name: Zhou, Ningning
name: Zhu, Weiliang
name: Zhang, Jiexia
name: Wei, Ting
name: Guo, Linlang
name: Luo, Peng
name: Zhang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 9: Figure S9. Heatmap depicting the correlation rho between the proportion of immune cells and mutations in each DDR pathway and TMB in the East Asian (a) and Caucasian (b) cohorts.
Validity of Landauer principle and quantum memory effects via collision models
Creators: name: Man, Zhong-Xiao
name: Xia, Yun-Jie
name: Franco, Rosario Lo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the validity of Landauer principle in the non-Markovian regime by means of collision models where the intracollisions inside the reservoir cause memory effects generating system-environment correlations. We adopt the system-environment correlations created during the dynamical process to assess the effect of non-Markovianity on the Landauer principle. Exploiting an exact equality for the entropy change of the system, we find the condition for the violation of the Landauer principle, which occurs when the established system-environment correlations become larger than the entropy production of the system. We then generalize the study to the non-equilibrium situation where the system is surrounded by many reservoirs at different temperatures.Our results, verified through collision models with Heisenberg-type interactions, suggest that the complexity of the environment does not play a significant role in the qualitative mechanisms underlying the violation of the Landauer principle under non-Markovian processes.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Approximate ab initio calculation of vibrational properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon with inner voids
Creators: name: Nakhmanson, Serge M.
name: Drabold, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed an approximate ab initio calculation of vibrational properties of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) using a molecular dynamics method. A 216 atom model for pure amorphous silicon (a-Si) has been employed as a starting point for our a-Si:H models with voids that were made by removing a cluster of silicon atoms out of the bulk and terminating the resulting dangling bonds with hydrogens. Our calculation shows that the presence of voids leads to localized low energy (30-50 cm^{-1}) states in the vibrational spectrum of the system. The nature and localization properties of these states are analyzed by various visualization techniques.
description: 15 pages with 6 PS figures, to appear in PRB in December 1998
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of selected human rights programs to improve HIV-related outcomes from 2003 to 2015: what do we know?
Creators: name: Stangl, Anne
name: Devaki Singh
name: Windle, Michael
name: Sievwright, Kirsty
name: Footer, Katherine
name: Iovita, Alexandrina
name: Mukasa, Stella
name: Baral, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: S1. Details of Categorization Principles. (DOCX 121 kb)
Should $N$-body integrators be symplectic everywhere in phase space?
Creators: name: Hernandez, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symplectic integrators are the preferred method of solving conservative $N$-body problems in cosmological, stellar cluster, and planetary system simulations because of their superior error properties and ability to compute orbital stability. Newtonian gravity is scale free, and there is no preferred time or length scale: this is at odds with construction of traditional symplectic integrators, in which there is an explicit timescale in the time-step. Additional timescales have been incorporated into symplectic integration using various techniques, such as hybrid methods and potential decompositions in planetary astrophysics, integrator sub-cycling in cosmology, and block time-stepping in stellar astrophysics, at the cost of breaking or potentially breaking symplecticity at a few points in phase space. The justification provided, if any, for this procedure is that these trouble points where the symplectic structure is broken should be rarely or never encountered in practice. We consider the case of hybrid integrators, which are used ubiquitously in astrophysics and other fields, to show that symplecticity breaks at a few points are sufficient to destroy beneficial properties of symplectic integrators, which is at odds with some statements in the literature. We show how to solve this problem in the case of hybrid integrators by requiring Lipschitz continuity of the equations of motion. For other techniques, like time step subdivision, {consequences to this this problem are not explored here}, and the fact that symplectic structure is broken should be taken into account by $N$-body simulators, who may find an alternative non-symplectic integrator performs similarly.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures. Matches accepted MNRAS version
Additional file 1: of In silico analysis of fungal small RNA accumulation reveals putative plant mRNA targets in the symbiosis between an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus and its host plant
Creators: name: Silvestri, Alessandro
name: Fiorilli, Valentina
name: Miozzi, Laura
name: Accotto, Gian
name: Turina, Massimo
name: Lanfranco, Luisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Phylogenetic relationship of AGO proteins in different organisms. Figure S2. Phylogenetic relationship of RdRp proteins in different organisms. Figure S3. Phylogenetic relationship of AGO, RdRp and DCL proteins in different fungi. Figure S4. Expression of MtPT4 relative to MtTEF assessed by qRT-PCR in RM samples (mycorrhizal roots) compared to RC ones (nonmycorrhizal roots). Data for each condition are presented as mean ± standard error. Figure S5. Length distribution (expressed in nucleotide) of sRNAs reads (redundant and non-redundant) from RC (non mycorrhizal roots) and RM (mycorrhizal roots) libraries mapping on Medicago truncatula genome. Figure S6. Relative nucleotide frequency of 5’ end of sRNAs reads (redundant and non-redundant) from RM (mycorrhizal roots) and ERM (extra radical mycelium) libraries mapping on Rhizophagus irregularis genome. Figure S7. Volcano plots (fold changes vs adjusted p-values) of Rir-sRNA-generating loci. Figure S8. Length distribution (in nucleotide) of sRNA reads that defined the Rir-sRNAs-generating loci homologous to repetitive elements in RepBase. Black lines are the length distribution of the individual loci and red line is the average length distribution of the plotted loci. (PDF 3262 kb)
Rhamphomyia siebecki Strobl 1898
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Rhamphomyia
Rhamphomyia siebecki

description: Rhamphomyia (s. str.) siebecki Strobl, 1898. (Merz et al. 2012a).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 124, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Calculations of parity nonconserving s-d transitions in Cs, Fr, Ba II, and Ra II
Creators: name: Dzuba, V. A.
name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Ginges, J. S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed ab initio mixed-states and sum-over-states calculations of parity nonconserving (PNC) electric dipole (E1) transition amplitudes between s-d electron states of Cs, Fr, Ba II, and Ra II. For the lower states of these atoms we have also calculated energies, E1 transition amplitudes, and lifetimes. We have shown that PNC E1 transition amplitudes between s-d states can be calculated to high accuracy. Contrary to the Cs 6s-7s transition, in these transitions there are no strong cancelations between different terms in the sum-over-states approach. In fact, there is one dominating term which deviates from the sum by less than 20%. This term corresponds to an s-p_{1/2} weak matrix element, which can be calculated to better than 1%, and a p_{1/2}-d_{3/2} E1 transition amplitude, which can be measured. Also, the s-d amplitudes are about four times larger than the corresponding s-s transitions. We have shown that by using a hybrid mixed-states/sum-over-states approach the accuracy of the calculations of PNC s-d amplitudes could compete with that of Cs 6s-7s if p_{1/2}-d_{3/2} E1 amplitudes are measured to high accuracy.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Intensive Monitoring Survey of Nearby Galaxies (IMSNG)
Creators: name: Im, Myungshin
name: Choi, Changsu
name: Hwang, Sungyong
name: Lim, Gu
name: Kim, Joonho
name: Kim, Sophia
name: Paek, Gregory S. H.
name: Lee, Sang-Yun
name: Yoon, Sung-Chul
name: Jung, Hyunjin
name: Sung, Hyun-Il
name: Jeon, Yeong-beom
name: Ehgamberdiev, Shuhrat
name: Burhonov, Otabek
name: Milzaqulov, Davron
name: Parmonov, Omon
name: Lee, Sang Gak
name: Kang, Wonseok
name: Kim, Taewoo
name: Kwon, Sun-gill
name: Pak, Soojong
name: Ji, Tae-Geun
name: Lee, Hye-In
name: Park, Woojin
name: Ahn, Hojae
name: Byeon, Seoyeon
name: Han, Jimin
name: Gibson, Coyne
name: Wheeler, J. Craig
name: Kuehne, John
name: Johns-Krull, Chris
name: Marshall, Jennifer
name: Hyun, Minhee
name: Lee, Seong-Kook J.
name: Kim, Yongjung
name: Yoon, Yongmin
name: Paek, Insu
name: Shin, Suhyun
name: Taak, Yoon Chan
name: Kang, Juhyung
name: Choi, Seoyeon
name: Jeong, Mankeun
name: Jung, Moo-Keon
name: Kim, Hwara
name: Kim, Jisu
name: Lee, Dayae
name: Park, Bomi
name: Park, Keunwoo
name: O, Seong A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intensive Monitoring Survey of Nearby Galaxies (IMSNG) is a high cadence observation program monitoring nearby galaxies with high probabilities of hosting supernovae (SNe). IMSNG aims to constrain the SN explosion mechanism by inferring sizes of SN progenitor systems through the detection of the shock-heated emission that lasts less than a few days after the SN explosion. To catch the signal, IMSNG utilizes a network of 0.5-m to 1-m class telescopes around the world and monitors the images of 60 nearby galaxies at distances D < 50 Mpc to a cadence as short as a few hours. The target galaxies are bright in near-ultraviolet (NUV) with M_NUV < -18.4 AB mag and have high probabilities of hosting SNe (0.06 SN/yr per galaxy). With this strategy, we expect to detect the early light curves of 3.4 SNe per year to a depth of R ~ 19.5 mag, enabling us to detect the shock-heated emission from a progenitor star with a radius as small as 0.1 R_sun. The accumulated data will be also useful for studying faint features around the target galaxies and other science projects. So far, 18 SNe have occurred in our target fields (16 in IMSNG galaxies) over 5 years, confirming our SN rate estimate of 0.06 SN/yr per galaxy.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, to be published in the Journal of Korean Astronomical Society, February 2019 issue
MOESM1 of Prognosis of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) based on a six-lncRNA-based risk score: an investigation based on RNA-sequencing data
Creators: name: Zeng, Jiang-hui
name: Lu, Wei
name: Liang, Liang
name: Chen, Gang
name: Lan, Hui-hua
name: Liang, Xiu-Yun
name: Zhu, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Biological annotation of six prognostic lncRNAs.
Identifying factors for patient selection to improve health resource utilisation in bariatric surgery within the public health system.
Creators: name: CHADWICK, CHIARA NANCY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320226
subject: Surgery

description: This thesis centres around the bariatric surgical population with the intention of identifying factors which can improve patient selection for taxpayer funded bariatric surgery to ameliorate health resource utilisation. Through a series of studies, this thesis provides a better understanding of the modifiable and non-modifiable patient, clinical and health system factors which impact health resource consumption in bariatric surgery. In so doing a balance can be achieved to improve access to bariatric surgery and decrease the burden of obesity on health care systems.
Excitation spectrum of the homogeneous spin liquid
Creators: name: Eder, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the excitation spectrum of a disordered, isotropic and translationally invariant spin state in the 2D Heisenberg antiferromagnet. The starting point is the nearest-neighbor RVB state which plays the role of the vacuum of the theory, in a similar sense as the Neel state is the vacuum for antiferromagnetic spin wave theory. We discuss the elementary excitations of this state and show that these are not Fermionic spin-1/2 `spinons' but spin-1 excited dimers which must be modeled by bond Bosons. We derive an effective Hamiltonian describing the excited dimers which is formally analogous to spin wave theory. Condensation of the bond-Bosons at zero temperature into the state with momentum (pi,pi) is shown to be equivalent to antiferromagnetic ordering. The latter is a key ingredient for a microscopic interpretation of Zhang's SO(5) theory of cuprate superconductivity
description: RevTex-file, 16 PRB pages with 13 embedded eps figures. Hardcopies of figures (or the entire manuscript) can be obtained by e-mail request to: eder@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de
Additional file 1: of Patterns of genomic differentiation between two Lake Victoria cichlid species, Haplochromis pyrrhocephalus and H. sp. ‘macula’
Creators: name: Takuno, Shohei
name: Miyagi, Ryutaro
name: Jun-Ichi Onami
name: Takahashi-Kariyazono, Shiho
name: Akie Sato
name: Tichy, Herbert
name: Nikaido, Masato
name: Mitsuto Aibara
name: Mizoiri, Shinji
name: Mrosso, Hillary
name: Semvua Mzighani
name: Okada, Norihiro
name: Yohey Terai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. (A) Site frequency spectrum of Lake Victoria cichlids. The white and black bars represent H. pyrrhocephalus and H. sp. ‘macula,’ respectively. (B) Demographic model of Lake Victoria cichlids. See the section Demographic Model and Parameter Estimation for details. (C) Nucleotide and indel frequencies within five DRs. We amplified and determined the sequences, including fixed differences, of four DRs from 20 individuals each of H. sp. ‘macula’ and H. pyrrhocephalus. Positions indicate the positions from the first nucleotides of the determined sequences. The frequencies of nucleotides in the coding region of LWS were verified in a previous study (14). (PDF 155 kb)
Carrier concentrations in Bi_{2}Sr_{2-z}La_{z}CuO_{6+δ} single crystals and their relation to Hall coefficient and thermopower
Creators: name: Ando, Yoichi
name: Hanaki, Y.
name: Ono, S.
name: Murayama, T.
name: Segawa, Kouji
name: Miyamoto, N.
name: Komiya, Seiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measured the thermopower S and the Hall coefficients R_H of Bi_{2}Sr_{2-z}La_{z}CuO_{6+δ} (BSLCO) single crystals in a wide doping range, in an effort to identify the actual hole concentrations per Cu, p, in this system. It is found that the "universal" relation between the room-temperature thermopower and T_c does not hold in the BSLCO system. Instead, comparison of the temperature-dependent R_H data with other cuprate systems is used as a tool to identify the actual p value. To justify this approach, we compare normalized R_H(T) data of BSLCO, La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (LSCO), YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y}, and Tl_{2}Ba_{2}CuO_{6+δ}, and demonstrate that the R_H(T) data of the LSCO system can be used as a template for the estimation of p. The resulting phase diagram of p vs T_c for BSLCO suggests that T_c is anomalously suppressed in the underdoped samples, becoming zero at around p ~ 0.10, while the optimum T_c is achieved at p ~ 0.16 as expected.
description: 4 pages including 5 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B, Rapid Communications
Additional file 1: of Increase in ticagrelor use over time is associated with lower rates of ischemic stroke following myocardial infarction
Creators: name: Henriksson, Robin
name: Ulvenstam, Anders
name: Söderström, Lars
name: Mooe, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supporting information including referenced tables and figures. (PDF 177 kb)
Rhamphomyia Meigen 1822
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Rhamphomyia

description: Rhamphomyia (s. str.) sulcanda Barták & Kubík, 2008. (Barták & Kubík 2008).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 124, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Enhancing entanglement detection of quantum optical frequency combs via stimulated emission
Creators: name: Arkhipov, Ievgen I.
name: Yoon, Tai Hyun
name: Miranowicz, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the performance of a certain nonclassicality identifier, expressed via integrated second-order intensity moments of optical fields, in revealing bipartite entanglement of quantum-optical frequency combs (QOFCs), which are generated in both spontaneous and stimulated parametric down-conversion processes. We show that, by utilizing that nonclassicality identifier, one can well identify the entanglement of the QOFC directly from the experimentally measured intensity moments without invoking any state reconstruction techniques or homodyne detection. Moreover, we demonstrate that the stimulated generation of the QOFC improves the entanglement detection of these fields with the nonclassicality identifier. Additionally, we show that the nonclassicality identifier can be expressed in a factorized form of detectors quantum efficiencies and the number of modes, if the QOFC consists of many copies of the same two-mode twin beam. As an example, we apply the nonclassicality identifier to two specific types of QOFC, where: (i) the QOFC consists of many independent two-mode twin beams with non-overlapped spatial frequency modes, and (ii) the QOFC contains entangled spatial frequency modes which are completely overlapped, i.e., each mode is entangled with all the remaining modes in the system. We show that, in both cases, the nonclassicality identifier can reveal bipartite entanglement of the QOFC including noise, and that it becomes even more sensitive for the stimulated processes.
description: 11 p., 8 figs
Induction Training Program and its Impact on the Job Performance of Secondary-level Teachers in Punjab, Pakistan
Creators: name: Abdullah, Tauqeer
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 390412
subject: Teacher and student wellbeing

description: The Induction Training Program (ITP) was launched by the government of Punjab, Pakistan, to induct required skills and knowledge among newly inducted secondary-level teachers and enhance their job performance. The present study was conducted to determine the level of job performance of teachers once they had completed ITP. This study was conducted in Sargodha Division, and all the secondary-level teachers in the division made up the total population of the study. This quantitative study was carried out through a survey research design. Primary data were collected through a self-constructed questionnaire built on a 5-point Likert scale. In its findings, the study found a significant impact of ITP on teachers’ job performance (r = 71, p <.000). The study found no significant difference between two categories of male and female teachers on competency, TP, STB, and JP (p >.05). In addition, a significant difference was found on the said variables based on teachers’ academic qualifications and their job experience (p <.001). In conclusion, trained teachers through ITP showed an increase in their work performance, which also varied by teachers’ academic qualifications and their job experience.
Semicircle: An exact relation in the Integer and Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Hilke, M.
name: Shahar, D.
name: Song, S. H.
name: Tsui, D. C.
name: Xie, Y. H.
name: Shayegan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present experimental results on the quantized Hall insulator in two dimensions. This insulator, with vanishing conductivities, is characterized by the quantization (within experimental accuracy) of the Hall resistance in units of the quantum unit of resistance, h/e^2. The measurements were performed in a two dimensional hole system, confined in a Ge/SiGe quantum well, when the magnetic field is increased above the nu=1 quantum Hall state. This quantization leads to a nearly perfect semi-circle relation for the diagonal and Hall conductivities. Similar results are obtained with a higher mobility n-type modulation doped GaAs/AlGaAs sample, when the magnetic field is increased above the nu=1/3 fractional quantum Hall state.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1: of The heartâ s exposure to radiation increases the risk of cardiac toxicity after chemoradiotherapy for superficial esophageal cancer: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Hayashi, Yoshito
name: Iijima, Hideki
name: Isohashi, Fumiaki
name: Tsujii, Yoshiki
name: Fujinaga, Tetsuji
name: Nagai, Kengo
name: Yoshii, Shunsuke
name: Sakatani, Akihiko
name: Hiyama, Satoshi
name: Shinzaki, Shinichiro
name: Makino, Tomoki
name: Yamasaki, Makoto
name: Ogawa, Kazuhiko
name: Doki, Yuichiro
name: Takehara, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Table S1. Characteristics of patients with Grade 3â 5 cardiac events (DOCX 18 kb)
ИСИТИЛМАЙДИГАН ИССИҚХОНАДА МУЛЬЧАЛАШНИ БОДРИНГ ДУРАГАЙЛАРИНИ ҲОСИЛДОРЛИГИГА ТАЪСИРИ
Creators: name: Аминов, Шермуҳаммад
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ушбу мақолада иситилмайдиган иссиқхонада бодринг дурагайларидан юқори ва сифатли ҳосил олишда энг мақбул мульчалаш материалларини ўрганиш борасида олинган натижалар ҳақида маълумотлар берилган.
Systematic evolution of the magnetotransport properties of Bi_{2}Sr_{2-x}La_{x}CuO_{6} in a wide doping range
Creators: name: Ando, Yoichi
name: Murayama, T.
name: Ono, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently we have succeeded in growing a series of high-quality Bi_{2}Sr_{2-x}La_{x}CuO_{6} crystals in a wide range of carrier concentrations. The data of ρ_{ab}(T) and R_H(T) of those crystals show behaviors that are considered to be "canonical" to the cuprates. The optimum zero-resistance T_c has been raised to as high as 38 K, which is almost equal to the optimum T_c of La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4}.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Physics C (Proceedings of the International Conference on Materials and Mechanisms of Superconductivity, High Temperature Superconductors VI (M2S-HTSC-VI), Houston, Feb 20-25, 2000)
Application of TAM model to the use of information technology
Creators: name: Harryanto
name: Muchran, Muchriana
name: Ahmar, Ansari Saleh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The purpose of this research is to see the application of modified TAM model by entering the experiential variable as a moderation variable to see one's intention in the use of technology especially internet banking. Data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to customers. The study population is bank customers registered as users of internet banking services. The sample selection used a simple random sampling technique. Hypothesis testing using Partial Least Square (PLS) method through AMOS program. The results showed that the proposed five hypotheses, two significant and three insignificant. Perceived ease of use is significantly related to perceived usefulness. Per-ceived usefulness is not significantly related to intention to use. Perceived ease of use is significantly related to intention to use moderated by experience and not significantly correlated with intention to use moderated by the Experience.
Dislocations and Bragg glasses in two dimensions
Creators: name: Doussal, Pierre Le
name: Giamarchi, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the question of the generation of topological defects (dislocations) by quenched disorder in two dimensional periodic systems. In a previous study [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 52} 1242 (1995)] we found that, contrarily to $d=3$, unpaired dislocations appear in $d=2$ above a length scale $ξ_D$, which we estimated. We extend this description to include effects of freezing and pinning of dislocations at low temperature. The resulting $ξ_D$ at low temperature is found to be {\it larger} than our previous estimate, which is recovered above a characteristic temperature. The dependence of $ξ_D$ in the bare core energy of dislocations is a stretched exponential. We stress that for all temperatures below melting $ξ_D$ becomes arbitrarily large at weak disorder compared to the translational order length $R_a \gg a$. Thus there is a wide region of length scales, temperature and disorder where Bragg glass like behavior should be observable.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, RevTex
"TYPOLOGICAL" FEATURES OF ULCER GASTRODUODENAL BLEEDING IN THE ELDERLY
Creators: name: Abdullazhanov, B.R.
name: Akhmadbekov, B.O.
name: Botirov, A.K.
name: Botirov, Zh.A.
name: Khamidov, F.Sh.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This problem in urgent surgery continues to be the subject of large-scale scientific research conducted in clinics and laboratories of our Republic, in the CIS countries and abroad [2;3].
Magnetotransport study of the charged stripes in high-T_c cuprates
Creators: name: Ando, Yoichi
name: Lavrov, A. N.
name: Segawa, Kouji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the in-plane and out-of-plane magnetoresistance (MR) in heavily-underdoped, antiferromagnetic YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6+x}, which reveals a variety of striking features. The in-plane MR demonstrates a "d-wave"-like anisotropy upon rotating the magnetic field H within the ab plane. With decreasing temperature below 20-25 K, the system acquires memory: exposing a crystal to the magnetic field results in a persistent in-plane resistivity anisotropy. The overall features can be explained by assuming that the CuO_2 planes contain a developed array of stripes accommodating the doped holes, and that the MR is associated with the field-induced topological ordering of the stripes.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, invited paper at M2S-HTSC-VI, to be published in Physics C (Proceedings of the International Conference on Materials and Mechanisms of Superconductivity, High Temperature Superconductors VI (M2S-HTSC-VI), Houston, Feb 20-25, 2000)
Iteaphila furcata
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Empididae
Iteaphila
Iteaphila furcata

description: Iteaphila furcata (Zetterstedt, 1842).
1 ♀, Marmorera (GR), 1600 m, 02.05.2000, leg. G. Bächli (MHNG). [det. B. J. Sinclair].
 Dieses Tier wurde vom Autor als Iteaphila nitidula (Zetterstedt, 1838) mit Fragezeichen bestimmt publiziert (Merz et al. 2007). Die Bestimmung wurde nun von B. Sinclair im Rahmen seiner Untersuchungen der Gattung berichtigt. I. nitidula muss von der Liste der Schweizer Dipteren gestrichen und durch I. furcata ersetzt werden.
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 124, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Novel Detection and Progression Markers for Diabetes Based on Continuous Glucose Monitoring Data Dynamics
Creators: name: MONTASER, ESLAM
name: Farhy, Leon
name: Kovatchev, Boris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320208
subject: Endocrinology

description: It is supplemental material for the main text with the same title.
On gravitational echoes from ultracompact exotic stars
Creators: name: Urbano, Alfredo
name: Veermäe, Hardi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the dawn of a golden age for gravitational wave astronomy, we must leave no stone unturned in our quest for new phenomena beyond our current understanding of General Relativity (GR), particle physics and nuclear physics. In this paper we discuss gravitational echoes from ultracompact stars. We restrict our analysis to exact solutions of Einstein field equations in GR that are supported by physically motivated equations of state (EoS), and in particular we impose the constraint of causality. Our main conclusion is that ultracompact objects supported by physical EoS are not able to generate gravitational echoes like those that characterize the relaxation phase of a putative black hole mimicker. Nevertheless, we identify a class of physical exotic objects that are compact enough to accommodate the presence of an external unstable light ring, thus opening the possibility of trapping gravitational radiation and affecting the ringdown phase of a merger event. Most importantly, we show that once rotation is included these stars -- contrary to what usually expected for ultracompact objects -- are not plagued by any ergoregion instability. We extend our analysis for arbitrary values of angular velocity up to the Keplerian limit, and we comment about potential signals relevant for gravitational wave interferometers.
description: 44 pages, 20 figures, references added
Coupled Ladders in a Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Giamarchi, T.
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the phase transitions in two-leg ladders systems in the incommensurate phase, for which the gap is destroyed by a magnetic field ($h_{c1}< h$) and the ladder is not yet totally saturated ($h < h_{c2}$). We compute quantitatively the correlation functions as a function of the magnetic field for an isolated strong coupling ladder $J_\perp \gg J_\parallel$ and use it to study the phase transition occuring in a three dimensional array of antiferromagnetically coupled ladders. The three dimensional ordering is in the universality class of Bose condensation of hard core bosons. We compute the critical temperature $T_c(h)$ as well as various physical quantities such as the NMR relaxations rate. $T_c$ has an unusual camel-like shape with a local minimum at $h=(h_{c1}+h_{c2})/2$ and behaves as $T_c \sim (h-h_{c1})^{2/3}$ for $h\sim h_{c1}$. We discuss the experimental consequences for compounds such as Cu_2(C_5H_{12}N_2)_2Cl_4
description: 11 pages; some misprints corrected + one reference added; to appear in PRB
Argyra discedens Becker 1907
Creators: name: Bächli, Gerhard
name: Merz, Bernhard
name: Haenni, Jean-Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Argyra
Argyra discedens

description: Argyra discedens Becker, 1907. (Naglis 2010a).
description: Published as part of Bächli, Gerhard, Merz, Bernhard & Haenni, Jean-Paul, 2014, Dritter Nachtrag zur Checkliste der Diptera der Schweiz, pp. 119-140 in Entomo Helvetica 7 on page 124, DOI: 10.5169/seals-985967, http://zenodo.org/record/8096745
Euler flows and singular geometric structures
Creators: name: Cardona, Robert
name: Miranda, Eva
name: Peralta-Salas, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Tichler proved that a manifold admitting a smooth closed one-form fibers over a circle. More generally a manifold admitting $k$ independent closed one-forms fibers over a torus $T^k$. In this article we explain a version of this construction for manifolds with boundary using the techniques of $b$-calculus. We explore new applications of this idea to Fluid Dynamics and more concretely in the study of stationary solutions of the Euler equations. In the study of Euler flows on manifolds, two dichotomic situations appear. For the first one, in which the Bernoulli function is not constant, we provide a new proof of Arnold's structure theorem and describe $b$-symplectic structures on some of the singular sets of the Bernoulli function. When the Bernoulli function is constant, a correspondence between contact structures with singularities and what we call $b$-Beltrami fields is established, thus mimicking the classical correspondence between Beltrami fields and contact structures. These results provide a new technique to analyze the geometry of steady fluid flows on non-compact manifolds with cylindrical ends.
description: 18 pages
Exact Solution of a Repulsive Fermi Model With Enhanced Superconducting Correlations
Creators: name: Krishnamurthy, H. R.
name: Shastry, B. Sriram
name: IISc
name: Bangalore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the exact solution of a model of interacting fermions in any dimension with a pure repulsive interaction projecting out a given Cooper channel. The solution rests upon the infinite ranged character of the interaction in real space, leading to a functional integral that is dominated by a Gaussian term. The solution produces strong superconducting enhancements and quasi long ranged order in a channel that is not present in the Hamiltonian explicitly, but of the form given by arguments from order by projection.
description: 12 pages revtex, 1 eps figure, To Appear in Phys. Rev. Letts