cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Micrometer thick soft magnetic films with magnetic moments restricted strictly in plane by negative magnetocrystalline anisotropy
Creators: name: Ma, Tianyong
name: Jiao, Juanying
name: Li, Zhiwei
name: Qiao, Liang
name: Wang, Tao
name: Li, Fashen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stripe domains or any other type domain structures with part of their magnetic moments deviating from the film plane, which usually occur above a certain film thickness, are known problems that limit their potential applications for soft magnetic thin films (SMTFs). In this work, we report the growth of micrometer thick c-axis oriented hcp-Co84Ir16 SMTFs with their magnetic moments restricted strictly in plane by negative magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Extensive characterizations have been performed on these films, which show that they exhibit very good soft magnetic properties even for our micrometer thick films. Moreover, the anisotropy properties and high-frequency properties were thoroughly investigated and our results show very promising properties of these SMTFs for future applications.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Systematic Assessment of Fuzzers using Mutation Analysis.
Creators: name: Görz, Philipp
name: Mathis, Björn
name: Hassler, Keno
name: Güler, Emre
name: Holz, Thorsten
name: Zeller, Andreas
name: Gopinath, Rahul
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Fuzzing is an important method to discover vulnerabilities in programs. Despite considerable progress in this area in the past years, measuring and comparing the effectiveness of fuzzers is still an open research question. In software testing, the gold standard for evaluating test quality is mutation analysis, which evaluates a test's ability to detect synthetic bugs: If a set of tests fails to detect such mutations, it is expected to also fail to detect real bugs. Mutation analysis subsumes various coverage measures and provides a large and diverse set of faults that can be arbitrarily hard to trigger and detect, thus preventing the problems of saturation and overfitting. Unfortunately, the cost of traditional mutation analysis is exorbitant for fuzzing, as mutations need independent evaluation.

In this paper, we apply modern mutation analysis techniques that pool multiple mutations and allow us—for the first time—to evaluate and compare fuzzers with mutation analysis. We introduce an evaluation bench for fuzzers and apply it to a number of popular fuzzers and subjects. In a comprehensive evaluation, we show how we can use it to assess fuzzer performance and measure the impact of improved techniques. The required CPU time remains manageable: 4.09 CPU years are needed to analyze a fuzzer on seven subjects and a total of 141,278 mutations. We find that today's fuzzers can detect only a small percentage of mutations, which should be seen as a challenge for future research—notably in improving (1) detecting failures beyond generic crashes and (2) triggering mutations (and thus faults).
Supervised Community Detection in Protein-interaction Networks
Creators: name: Palukuri, Meghana
name: Marcotte, Edward
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: networks
community detection

description: Community detection problems arise in several fields with networks, from biology and medicine to social studies and cybersecurity. Networks in these fields tend to be massive - for instance hu.MAP, the human protein interaction network assembled by our lab has 17 million edges. The problem of community detection here translates to finding protein complexes, which will help advance our understanding of several cellular functions and disease mechanisms. To solve this computationally challenging big data problem, we developed Super.Complex (short for Supervised Complex), a computational pipeline employing auto-ML and subgraph sampling techniques. While most state-of-the-art algorithms employ unsupervised graph clustering methods, a supervised approach holds more promise towards finding accurate communities mimicking the real world. With data on known communities becoming increasingly available in many applications, supervised methods become more relevant. Super.Complex implements a streamlined algorithm which samples subgraphs from the weighted network and classifies them as communities or non-communities via a supervised ML model. The steps involved are (i) sampling non-community data as random walks on the graph (ii) feature extraction and selection for known communities and generated non-communities, (iii) autoML pipeline for identification and training of thebest supervised machine learning model for binary classification of subgraphs (iv) intelligent sampling of candidate subgraphs for classification via 3 search techniques – greedy, iterative simulated annealing and metropolis. The last step is in fact a solution to the NP hard problem of identifying maximally scoring subgraphs in a network. The algorithm is applied to real data of different human and yeast protein interaction networks, yielding F1 scores ranging from 0.96 to 0.99 and identifying previously unknown biological complexes. Further, Super.Complex outperforms many state-of-the-art algorithms both in terms of accuracy and performance, with scalability to huge networks through its distributed framework.
An integrable Lorentz-breaking deformation of two-dimensional CFTs
Creators: name: Guica, Monica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently shown that the deformation of an arbitrary two-dimensional conformal field theory by the composite irrelevant operator $T \bar T$, built from the components of the stress tensor, is solvable; in particular, the finite-size spectrum of the deformed theory can be obtained from that of the original CFT through a universal formula. We study a similarly universal, Lorentz-breaking deformation of two-dimensional CFTs that posess a conserved $U(1)$ current, $J$. The deformation takes the schematic form $J \bar T$ and is interesting because it preserves an $SL(2,\mathbb{R}) \times U(1)$ subgroup of the original global conformal symmetries. For the case of a purely (anti)chiral current, we find the finite-size spectrum of the deformed theory and study its thermodynamic properties. We test our predictions in a simple example involving deformed free fermions.
description: v3: institutional and grant information added
Galileon Gravity in Light of ISW, CMB, BAO and $H_0$ data
Creators: name: Renk, Janina
name: Zumalacárregui, Miguel
name: Montanari, Francesco
name: Barreira, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological models with Galileon gravity are an alternative to the standard $Λ{\rm CDM}$ paradigm with testable predictions at the level of its self-accelerating solutions for the expansion history, as well as large-scale structure formation. Here, we place constraints on the full parameter space of these models using data from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) (including lensing), baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect. We pay special attention to the ISW effect for which we use the cross-spectra, $C_\ell^{\rm T g}$, of CMB temperature maps and foreground galaxies from the WISE survey. The sign of $C_\ell^{\rm T g}$ is set by the time evolution of the lensing potential in the redshift range of the galaxy sample: it is positive if the potential decays (like in $Λ{\rm CDM}$), negative if it deepens. We constrain three subsets of Galileon gravity separately known as the Cubic, Quartic and Quintic Galileons. The cubic Galileon model predicts a negative $C_\ell^{\rm T g}$ and exhibits a $7.8σ$ tension with the data, which effectively rules it out. For the quartic and quintic models the ISW data also rule out a significant region of the parameter space but permit regions where the goodness-of-fit is comparable to $Λ{\rm CDM}$. The data prefers a non zero sum of the neutrino masses ($\sum m_ν\approx 0.5$eV) with $ \sim \! 5σ$ significance in these models. The best-fitting models have values of $H_0$ consistent with local determinations, thereby avoiding the tension that exists in $Λ{\rm CDM}$. We also identify and discuss a $\sim \! 2σ$ tension that Galileon gravity exhibits with recent BAO measurements. Our analysis shows overall that Galileon cosmologies cannot be ruled out by current data but future lensing, BAO and ISW data hold strong potential to do so.
description: 26 pages, 7 Figures; published version
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: H1. Classifier: chunks. Range: 30 to 100
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
The Specifics of Legal Regulation of Relations in the Field of Transportation of Oil and Gas by Trunk-Line
Creators: name: R. I. Kramar
name: Kovaliv, Myroslav
name: Yesimov, Serhii
name: R. M. Skrynkovskyy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Kramar, R., Kovaliv, M., Yesimov, S., & Skrynkovskyy, R. (2018). The Specifics of Legal Regulation of Relations in the Field of Transportation of Oil and Gas by Trunk-Line. Path of Science, 4(2), 4001-4010.
title: Zur Datierung des Hekatompedos I im Heraion von Samos
title: Zur Datierung des Hekatompedos I im Heraion von Samos
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Niemeier, Wolf-Dietrich
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Samos
subject: Heraion
subject: Hekatompedos I
subject: Datierung
subject: Samos
subject: Heraion
subject: Hekatompedos I
subject: dating

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2021
description: Hekatompedos I, der älteste nachweisbare Tempel im Heraion von Samos, hat über Jahrzehnte hinweg das Objekt kontroverser wissenschaftlicher Diskussion gebildet, insbesondere in Hinsicht auf seine Datierung. Nach Ernst Buschors Ansetzung des Baus um 800 v. Chr. galt er zunächst als der älteste Tempel der griechischen Welt. Später wurde diese hohe Datierung dann angezweifelt. Forscher schlugen Ansetzungen vor, die von ca. 750 bis in das frühe 7. Jh. hinabreichten. In diesem Beitrag wird die bisher zum größten Teil unpubliziert gebliebene Keramik untersucht, die in den 30er und 60er Jahren des 20. Jhs. unter Hekatompedos I gefunden wurde. Dabei zeigt sich, daß der Bau nach ca. 680 v. Chr. über einer Auffüllschicht aus vom Altar-Areal herangeschafftem, ältere Keramik enthaltendem Material erbaut wurde. Außerdem werden einige in einer jüngst erschienenen Rezension des Bandes Samos 21,1 publizierte Fehleinschätzungen zum Hekatompedos I korrigiert.
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: H1. Classifier: handspans. Range: 1 to 100
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
37 Indian COM Pl. R.I.A.S.C. 80 Indep, Bde. (GP.) Bareilly. 15 January 1947
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: These are photographs of 37 Indian Company Pl. R.I.A.S.C. 80 Indep, Bde. (GP.) Bareilly. 15 January 1947.

Named in the photograph are:

1st Sitting row: Nk. M.K. Babu, Nk. B. Singh, H/C. J.M. Misra, Hav. J.S. Nanuan, Jem. B.C. Vedajna, Brig. N.D. Wingrove, C.B.E., Hav. A. Bhaskaran, Nk. C. Natrajan, H/C. A.R. Pillai, Nk. B.P. Vittal, Nk. T.A. Narayanan.

2nd row Standing: L/Nk. M. Sharif, L/Nk. S. Singh, Roshan Singh, Nk. M.A. Shah, L/Nk. Prabhu Ram, L/Nk, Hari Sighn Tuy, L.Nk. A. Hussain, L/Nk. M.K. Thakur, L/Nk. C.S. Pillai, L/Nk. D.R. Thekade, L/Nk. Arjun Ram, Karam Singh.

3rd row Standing: Ram kewal, Rewa Nand, L/Nk. Nabi. Sahib, L/Nk. Tilak Raj, Hakim Massi, Kheta Singh, M.R. Bhuiya, Jalal Din, M. Mistry, B. Singh, C. Singh,

4th row Standing: G. Singh, L/Nk. B.L. Yadava, Lalu Singh, Pardeshi, L/Nk. A. Rahman, G. Singh, N. Anthony, Binda, Ujagar Massi, Pir Bax,

5th row Standing: Binda, Bachhu, Atta Mohd, Durjan, Niaz Ahmad, B. Singh, Ali-Sher, Natha, Nk. Bhagat Ram, Allahdad, Raham Ali, Puttan.
Polarization dynamics in a photon BEC
Creators: name: Moodie, Ryan I.
name: Kirton, Peter
name: Keeling, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has previously been shown that a dye-filled microcavity can produce a Bose-Einstein condensate of photons. Thermalization of photons is possible via repeated absorption and re-emission by the dye molecules. In this paper, we theoretically explore the behavior of the polarization of light in this system. We find that in contrast to the near complete thermalization between different spatial modes of light, thermalization of polarization states is expected to generally be incomplete. We show that the polarization degree changes significantly from below to above threshold, and explain the dependence of polarization on all relevant material parameters.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. Updated to published version
Additional file 1 of Epidemiological change of influenza virus in hospitalized children with acute respiratory tract infection during 2014−2022 in Hubei Province, China
Creators: name: Yi, Song
name: Zhang, Wan-Xue
name: Zhou, Yi-Guo
name: Wang, Xin-Rui
name: Du, Juan
name: Hu, Xing-Wen
name: Lu, Qing-Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The positive rate of IFV among children with URTI and LRTI in different gender and age groups during January 2014 to June 2022.The positive rate of IFV−A and IFV−B among children with URTI;The positive rate of IFV among children with URTI in different age groups;The positive rate of IFV among children with URTI in different gender;The positive rate of IFV−A and IFV−B among children with LRTI;The positive rate of IFV among children with LRTI in different age groups;The positive rate of IFV among children with LRTI in different gender.
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: H2. Classifier: days. Range: 1 to 30
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Pinning down the linearly-polarised gluons inside unpolarised protons using quarkonium-pair production at the LHC
Creators: name: Lansberg, Jean-Philippe
name: Pisano, Cristian
name: Scarpa, Florent
name: Schlegel, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the production of J/psi or Upsilon pairs in unpolarised pp collisions is currently the best process to measure the momentum-distribution of linearly-polarised gluons inside unpolarised protons through the study of azimuthal asymmetries. Not only the short-distance coefficients for such reactions induce the largest possible cos 4 phi modulations, but analysed data are already available. Among the various final states previously studied in unpolarised pp collisions within the TMD factorisation approach, di-J/psi production exhibits by far the largest asymmetries, up to 50% in the region studied by the ATLAS and CMS experiments. In addition, we use the very recent LHCb data at 13 TeV to perform the first fit of the unpolarised transverse-momentum-dependent gluon distribution.
description: v2: 8 pages, 7 figures, uses LaTeX with elsarticle. v2 matches the published version in PLB up to a numerical mistake and mislabellings in Figs. 4 which are the object of a submitted corrigendum
Quasi-Stellar Objects acting as potential Strong Gravitational Lenses in the SDSS-III BOSS survey
Creators: name: Meyer, Romain A.
name: Delubac, Timothée
name: Kneib, Jean-Paul
name: Courbin, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a sample of 12 Quasi-Stellar Objects (QSOs) potentially acting as strong gravitational lenses on background Emission Line Galaxies (ELG) or Lyman-$α$ Emitters (LAEs) selected selected through a systematic search of the 297301 QSOs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)-III Data Release 12. Candidates are identified by looking for compound spectra, where emission lines at a redshift larger than that of the quasar can be identified in the residuals after a QSO spectral template is subtracted from the observed spectra. The narrow diameter of BOSS fibers (2") then ensures that the object responsible for the additional emission lines must lie close to the line of sight of the QSO and hence provides a high probability of lensing. Among the 12 candidates identified, 9 have definite evidence for the presence of a background ELG identified by at least 4 higher-redshift nebular emission lines. The remaining $3$ probable candidates present a strong asymmetrical emission line attributed to a background Lyman-$α$ emitter (LAE). The QSO-ELG (QSO-LAE) lens candidates have QSO lens redshifts in the range $0.24\lesssim z_{QSO} \lesssim 0.66$ ($0.75 \lesssim z_{QSO} \lesssim 1.23$ ) and background galaxy redshifts in the range $0.48 \lesssim z_{S,ELG} \lesssim 0.94$ ($2.17 \lesssim z_{S,LAE} \lesssim 4.48$). We show that the algorithmic search is complete at >90% for QSO-ELG systems, whereas it falls at 40-60% for QSO-LAE, depending on the redshift of the source. Upon confirmation of the lensing nature of the systems, this sample may quadruple the number of known QSOs acting as strong lenses. We have determined the completeness of our search, which allows future studies to compute lensing probabilities of galaxies by QSOs and differentiate between different QSO models. (Abridged)
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in A&A. Updated version to match accepted version: addition of algorithm completeness characterisation and improved & more concise text. Results and candidates remain unchanged
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: H2. Classifier: days. Range: 1 to 100
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
Strain and Magnetic Field Induced Spin-Structure Transitions in Multiferroic BiFeO3
Creators: name: Agbelele, A.
name: Sando, D.
name: Toulouse, C.
name: Paillard, C.
name: Johnson, R. D.
name: Ruffer, R.
name: Popkov, A. F.
name: Carretero, C.
name: Rovillain, P.
name: Breton, J. -M. Le
name: Dkhil, B.
name: Cazayous, M.
name: Gallais, Y.
name: Measson, M. -A.
name: Sacuto, A.
name: Manuel, P.
name: Zvezdin, A. K.
name: Barthelemy, A.
name: Juraszek, J.
name: Bibes, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic-field-dependent spin ordering of strained BiFeO3 films is determined using nuclear resonant scattering and Raman spectroscopy. The critical field required to destroy the cycloidal modulation of the Fe spins is found to be significantly lower than in the bulk, with appealing implications for field-controlled spintronic and magnonic devices.
description: Work supported by ERC Consolidator grant MINT (Contract No. 615759)
The association between hospital financial performance and the quality of care – a scoping review
Creators: name: Dubas-Jakóbczyk, Katarzyna
name: Kocot, Ewa
name: Tambor, Marzena
name: Quentin, Wilm
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health and Medical Administration
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Scoping review protocol
Additional file 8 of Comparative proteomic analysis reveals that the Heterosis of two maize hybrids is related to enhancement of stress response and photosynthesis respectively
Creators: name: Wang, Daoping
name: Mu, Yongying
name: Hu, Xiaojiao
name: Ma, Bo
name: Wang, Zhibo
name: Zhu, Li
name: Xu, Jiang
name: Huang, Changling
name: Pan, Yinghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8 Fig. S8. Skyline analysis results of 6 PRM verified proteins unique peptides in ZD808.
Rev. Tyson -- Anne Moody's Former Pastor: His portrait hangs prominently at Mt. Pleasant
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: 220401 Christian Studies (incl. Biblical Studies and Church History)
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Ethnic Studies
subject: Gender studies
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History
subject: Literature
subject: 200104 Media Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 220405 Religion and Society
subject: Religious Studies

description: Copyright (c) 2018 by Roscoe Barnes III
#AnneMoody
This is a short article about the Rev. Robert J. Tyson Sr., former pastor of Anne Moody's church, Mt. Pleasant Missionary Baptist Church in Centreville, Miss. Tyson is the preacher who baptized Moody in the early 1950s, according to Rev. LeReginald Jones, who currently serves as assistant pastor of the church.
#ComingOfAgeinMississippi
Dynamics of end-pulled polymer translocation through a nanopore
Creators: name: Sarabadani, Jalal
name: Ghosh, Bappa
name: Chaudhury, Srabanti
name: Ala-Nissila, Tapio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the translocation dynamics of a polymer chain forced through a nanopore by an external force on its head monomer on the trans side. For a proper theoretical treatment we generalize the iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory to include friction arising from the trans side subchain. The theory reveals a complicated scenario of multiple scaling regimes depending on the configurations of the cis and the trans side subchains. In the limit of high driving forces $f$ such that the trans subchain is strongly stretched, the theory is in excellent agreement with molecular dynamics simulations and allows an exact analytic solution for the scaling of the translocation time $τ$ as a function of the chain length $N_0$ and $f$. In this regime the asymptotic scaling exponents for $τ \sim N_0^α f^β$ are $α=2$, and $β=-1$. The theory reveals significant correction-to-scaling terms arising from the cis side subchain and pore friction, which lead to a very slow approach to $α=2$ from below as a function of increasing $N_0$.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: H2. Classifier: days. Range: 30 to 100
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Überlegungen zum Œuvre Polyklets
title: Überlegungen zum Œuvre Polyklets
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kansteiner, Sascha
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statuen des Herakles
subject: Amazone Typus Sosikles
subject: Kopienproduktion
subject: Verkleinerungen
subject: Statues of Herakles
subject: Amazon of the Sosikles type
subject: copy production
subject: scale reductions

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2021
description: Die hier präsentierten Überlegungen nehmen ihren Ausgang von mehr als 50 Skulpturen, die in der Forschung auf zwei verlorene Bronzestatuen von der Hand Polyklets zurückgeführt werden, einen Herakles und eine Amazone. Zur Überlieferung beider statuarischer Typen werden in der Regel auch etliche Stücke gezählt, die sich deutlich von der Hauptüberlieferung unterscheiden. Während bisher versucht wurde, die Abweichungen zu bagatellisieren und sie römisch-kaiserzeitlichen Bildhauern anzulasten, wird hier die Annahme vertreten, dass die genannten Bildwerke nicht auf zwei, sondern auf vier eigenhändigen Werken Polyklets fußen, von denen sich jeweils zwei in bestimmten Punkten sehr ähnlich gewesen sein müssen. So taucht im Œuvre des argivischen Bildhauers ein bestimmtes Haltungsmotiv, die an den Rücken gelegte Hand, anscheinend mehrfach auf, und auch die für die berühmte polykletische Amazone charakteristische Frisur hat noch ein zweites Mal, in nur geringfügig modifizierter Form, für eine Figur ganz anderen Inhalts Verwendung gefunden. Die Unterschiede, die zwischen einem großformatigen, vornehmlich durch Hermen bezeugten Kopftypus und einem kleinformatigen statuarischen Typus bestehen, sind hingegen derartig marginal, dass sie nicht damit erklärt werden können, Polyklet habe zwei Fassungen desselben Sujets, einmal in Lebensgröße und einmal im Statuettenformat, geschaffen. In diesem Fall muss man vielmehr davon ausgehen, dass es – zu einem nicht näher einzugrenzenden Zeitpunkt – zur Kreation einer kleinformatigen ›Zwischenfassung‹ gekommen ist, die ihrerseits abgeformt und häufig kopiert worden ist.
Three-Dimensional Fractional Topological Insulators in Coupled Rashba Layers
Creators: name: Volpez, Yanick
name: Loss, Daniel
name: Klinovaja, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model of three-dimensional topological insulators consisting of weakly coupled electron- and hole-gas layers with Rashba spin-orbit interaction stacked along a given axis. We show that in the presence of strong electron-electron interactions the system realizes a fractional strong topological insulator, where the rotational symmetry and condensation energy arguments still allow us to treat the problem as quasi-one-dimensional with bosonization techniques. We also show that if Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction terms are equally strong, by doping the system with magnetic impurities, one can bring it into the Weyl semimetal phase.
Christmas Cards and Letters from LCpl Albert 'Tim' French
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Born in Guildford in 1936, Susan, when her father (Albert French) was deployed to France with the Royal Corps of Signals, moved with her mother to live with her grandparents. Throughout the war, her grandfather worked at Stoughton Barracks, a reception and training centre for infantry recruits. He had previously deployed with the Royal Army Service Corps during the First World War but, like many from that period, never spoke of his service.Her memories of the Second World War primarily stem from her time at Westborough School in Guildford. Although she recalls the terror of relentless doodlebug (another term for the German V-1 flying bomb) attacks, this too is in relation to her education with sirens blaring on her walk home. In one instance, Susan says her grandfather "came tearing over [to the school] from his side of Guildford" where they were worried a V-1 had landed. In all the commotion, her mother purportedly fell over in the cabbage patch in the garden. Luckily, the doodlebug missed her school by approximately a mile.Susan recalls often having to go without. She remembers going shopping with her mother and their ration book. To make meals go further, their family grew vegetables in their garden, including carrots, Brussels sprouts, and tomatoes. Her mother would take a large basket on the bus to Dunsfold to collect day-old chicks for eggs. When the chickens stopped laying, they would wring their necks and eat the meat.Speaking of Christmas: "During the war, you were grateful if you had one book. You certainly never had an orange or anything like that in the bottom of your stocking. We had a neighbour who was in the military police and very occasionally he would come home with bananas. I got one but immediately lost it. Turns out, I'm allergic to bananas."One item she did receive for Christmas, however, was a postcard from her father. Whilst deployed, Susan's father maintained a remarkable level of correspondence with his wife and young child. Albert (though more affectionately known as Tim) sent colourful, threaded Christmas cards and letters detailing the conditions he was facing. In one, written whilst on guard duty, he explains how the weather was "bitterly cold" and that the wind was turning to "gales." The envelopes in which the letters were received show how they were checked by the censors.Susan's most vivid memory was the return of her father at the conclusion of the war. She recalls standing on the stairs and, as he came through the door, jumping straight into his arms. "I nearly knocked him out," she said.
EFFECTS OF KOREAN RED GINSENG ON AUTISM INDICATORS IN A PRECLINICAL MODEL: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW WITH META-ANALYSIS
Creators: name: De Souza, Adriano Messias
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by deficits in social interaction and communication and restricted interests and repetitive/stereotyped behaviors, with high heterogeneity of clinical manifestations and molecular signs. Although the exact molecular effects of ASD on pathophysiology have not been precisely identified, oxidative stress and inflammation appear to play an important role in this neurological disorder. In human and animal studies, Korean Red Ginseng (KRG - Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer), in different preparations and extractions, has shown considerable benefits in Alzheimer's disease, cerebral blood flow, inhibition of superoxide production, ischemic injury, and learning and memory. . Clinical and preclinical studies investigating KRG administration with ASD are still in the early stages. In this sense, a systematic review with meta-analysis in animals can shed light on this question and encourage new randomized controlled studies in humans regarding this intervention. Meta-analysis is characterized as a tool that involves specific statistical methods that are applied to the systemic review, being an option to organize information and generate a more robust conclusion, as well as reuse studies and funds invested by funding agencies. Therefore, the objective of this project will be to develop a meta-analytic study to evaluate the effects of KRG on behavioral parameters similar to TEA in mice, as a preclinical model.
Martin Schwarz – Eine Biographie in Ausstellungsdaten und Texten. Teil 1, 1. Fassung : 18. Oktober 2023
Creators: name: Sitter, Bettina
Publisher: name: Zentralbibliothek Zürich
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 700 Künste, Bildende und angewandte Kunst
subject: 750 Malerei, Gemälde
subject: 770 Fotografie, Fotografien, Computerkunst
subject: Winterthur
subject: Schwarz, Martin
subject: Ausstellung
subject: Geschichte
subject: Biografie
subject: Kunst
subject: Künstler

description: Ursprünglich veröffentlicht auf »ART-Dok. Publikationsplattform Kunst- und Bildwissenschaften«, Volltextserver von arthistoricum.net – Fachinformationsdienst Kunst, Fotografie und Design. Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg 2023
description: Martin Schwarz (* 1946) ist ein bildender Künstler, Autor und Verleger aus Winterthur (Schweiz). — Teilnehmer an der „documenta 6“. — Träger des Kunstpreises der „Carl Heinrich Ernst-Kunststiftung“ und weiterer Preise. — Martin Schwarz ist „Konzept-Künstler“ und tätig in vielen Bereichen der Malerei, Skulptur, Buchkunst und Objektkunst. — Zahlreiche Ausstellungen, weltweit und in eigenen Ateliers. — Zusammenarbeit mit namhaften Künstlern, u.a. mit H.R. Giger. — Das hier vorgelegte Verzeichnis von Kunsthistorikerin Bettina Sitter ist der erste Teil einer „Biographie in Ausstellungsdaten und Texten“ über Martin Schwarz, entstanden in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Künstler.
title: The Architecture of the 4th-Century-B.C. Monumental Tomb at Starosel
title: The Architecture of the 4th-Century-B.C. Monumental Tomb at Starosel
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tzochev, Chavdar
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Thrace
subject: Odrysian
subject: tholos
subject: Doric
subject: polychromy

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2021
description: The article presents a reconstruction and a first architectural analysis of the largest and most elaborate monumental tomb in ancient Thrace. Discovered in 2000, the tomb at Starosel, central Bulgaria, comprises an array of diverse plan components, structures, and decorative elements, masterfully blended into a unified composition. The outstanding craftmanship and skilful engineering indicate that it was the work of an experienced architect and stone-carvers of mixed backgrounds, with extensive knowledge of monumental architecture from across the Aegean. The analysis of the architecture, archaeological evidence, and historical context shows that the tomb was built between 350 and 330 B.C., most likely as a heroon for one of the last Odrysian rulers before Philip II of Macedon’s conquest of Thrace in 341 B.C. The article offers a new explanation of how tholos tombs appeared in Thrace: not through gradual local development, or import of a ready prototype, but as a fusion of architectural forms conceived by an itinerant architect for the needs of an Odrysian patron. Besides its significance for understanding the development of monumental architecture in Thrace, the Starosel tomb is particularly important for providing new insight into the process of hybridization of building traditions that came to define Hellenistic architecture.
Trapped Bose-Einstein condensates in the presence of a current nonlinearity
Creators: name: Saleh, Mohammed F.
name: Öhberg, Patrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of a current nonlinearity on the evolution of a trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. We have implemented techniques from the field of nonlinear optics to provide new insights into the irregular dynamics associated with chiral superfluids. We have found that the current nonlinearity can be treated as a Kerr-like nonlinearity modulated by a spatiotemporal function that can lead to a number of processes such as broadening and compression of the wave function. In the long time scale limit, the wave function is drastically deformed and delocalised compared to its initial state. However, localised modes which oscillate with the period of the inverse trap frequency can still be observed.
description: A short note on the links between nonlinear gauge potentials and nonlinear optics. Comments are welcome
Habitat and diet variability of two coexisting tit species in central European forests
Creators: name: Grzędzicka, Emilia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Capsule: Blue Tits and Great Tits occupied different habitats within forests in Central Europe but their nestlings shared a similar diet. Aims: To quantify the differences in offspring diet and territory habitat between Great Tits Parus major and Eurasian Blue Tits Cyanistes caeruleus in two European forests, and to test whether the ecological niches of the two species overlap. Methods: Research was conducted on Great Tits and Eurasian Blue Tits, breeding in nest boxes in two forests near Kraków, Poland, during years: 2009, 2011 and 2012. Nine days after hatching, food items were collected from offspring using neck-collars. Habitat parameters surrounding each nest box were quantified. Results: Great Tit territories were in old Oak-Hornbeam forest, whereas Blue Tits often nested in mixed forest. There were no significant differences between the two bird species in the variation in their caterpillar diets for which both species were highly variable. Great Tits collected more caterpillars of Noctuidae per nest than did Blue Tits in 2009 and 2011 in Niepołomice Forest; Blue Tits collected more Tortricidae in 2011 and more spiders every year. In Krzyszkowice Forest in 2012, tits fed their nestlings in different periods and did not differ in the proportion of caterpillars. Habitat affected diet differently in each species. Conclusion: Although Great Tits and Blue Tits occupied different territories in each forest and year of research, the diets of both species’ nestlings contained similar species of invertebrates. The overlaps of the birds’ environmental needs are specific at a local scale.
Optical conductivity of an interacting Weyl liquid in the collisionless regime
Creators: name: Roy, Bitan
name: Juricic, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical conductivity (OC) can serve as a measure of correlation effects in a wide range of condensed matter systems. We here show that the long-range tail of the Coulomb interaction yields a universal correction to the OC in a three-dimensional Weyl semimetal $σ(Ω)=σ_0(Ω)\left[ 1+\frac{1}{N+1} \right]$, where of $σ_0(Ω)=Ne^2_0 Ω/(12 h v)$ is the OC in the non-interacting system, with $v$ as the actual (renormalized) Fermi velocity of Weyl quasiparticles at frequency $Ω$, and $e_0$ is the electron charge in vacuum. Such universal enhancement of OC, which depends only on the number of Weyl nodes near the Fermi level ($N$), is a remarkable consequence of an intriguing conspiracy among the quantum-critical nature of an interacting Weyl liquid, marginal irrelevance of the long-range Coulomb interaction and the violation of hyperscaling in three dimensions, and can directly be measured in recently discovered Weyl as well as Dirac materials. By contrast, a local density-density interaction produces a non-universal correction to the OC, stemming from the non-renormalizable nature of the corresponding interacting field theory.
description: 21 Pages, 1 Figure: Published Version in PRB
Quantum Phases of Two-Component Bosons with Spin-Orbit Coupling in Optical Lattices
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Daisuke
name: Spielman, I. B.
name: de Melo, C. A. R. Sá
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultracold bosons in optical lattices are one of the few systems where bosonic matter is known to exhibit strong correlations. Here we push the frontier of our understanding of interacting bosons in optical lattices by adding synthetic spin-orbit coupling, and show that new kinds of density- and chiral-orders develop. The competition between the optical lattice period and the spin-orbit coupling length -- which can be made comparable in experiments -- along with the spin hybridization induced by a transverse field (i.e., Rabi coupling) and interparticle interactions create a rich variety of quantum phases including uniform, non-uniform and phase-separated superfluids, as well as Mott insulators. The spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomena at the transitions between them are explained by a two-order-parameter Ginzburg-Landau model with multiparticle umklapp processes. Finally, in order to characterize each phase, we calculated their experimentally measurable crystal momentum distributions.
description: 6+9 pages, 4 figures
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: L1. Classifier: monetary units. Range: 1 to 30
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
A Product Formula for the Normalized Volume of Free Sums of Lattice Polytopes
Creators: name: Chen, Tianran
name: Davis, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14M25, 51M20, 52B11, 52B20

description: The free sum is a basic geometric operation among convex polytopes. This note focuses on the relationship between the normalized volume of the free sum and that of the summands. In particular, we show that the normalized volume of the free sum of full dimensional polytopes is precisely the product of the normalized volumes of the summands.
description: Published in the proceedings of 2017 Southern Regional Algebra Conference
Additional file 9 of Comparative proteomic analysis reveals that the Heterosis of two maize hybrids is related to enhancement of stress response and photosynthesis respectively
Creators: name: Wang, Daoping
name: Mu, Yongying
name: Hu, Xiaojiao
name: Ma, Bo
name: Wang, Zhibo
name: Zhu, Li
name: Xu, Jiang
name: Huang, Changling
name: Pan, Yinghong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9 Fig. S9. Skyline analysis results of 6 PRM verified proteins unique peptides in ZD909.
title: Numeral-plus-classifier phrases. Tone: L1. Classifier: monetary units. Range: 1 to 100
Creators: name: Michaud, Alexis
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Yongning Na
subject: nru

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
title: Del valore delle proprie quattro mura
title: Del valore delle proprie quattro mura
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Esposito, Domenico
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pompeii
subject: Insulae
subject: private architecture
subject: real estate
subject: economy
subject: Pompei
subject: Insulae
subject: architettura privata
subject: proprietà immobiliari
subject: economia

description: Archäologischer Anzeiger, 2. Halbband 2021
description: Il presente articolo si focalizza sulle dinamiche edilizie e socioeconomiche della proprietà privata nellʼantica Pompei tra il terzo secolo a.C. e il 79 d.C. Lʼobiettivo è quello di costruire un discorso sulle motivazioni socioeconomiche del processo di formazione della proprietà privata, utilizzando come esempio le Insulae di Pompei. Il presente articolo esplora il potenziale di tale ricerca cercando di ricostruire dei modelli di interrelazione e interdipendenza tra le diverse unità proprietarie. LʼObbietti – vo è quello di capire se, ed eventualmente come, le diverse attività socioeconomiche o le forme di investimento economico possano essere rintracciate nelle diverse proprietà all'interno delle Insulae e come la loro interdipendenza possa riflettere delle forme di investimento economico differenziato da parte dei proprietari delle case. I risultati preliminari della presente ricerca, relativi all’Insula I 11 a Pompei, mostrano come a partire dalla fine del III secolo a.C. si proceda alla progressiva occupazione degli isolati per scopi eminentemente residenziali. Nel corso del I secolo a.C. si nota un processo di ampliamento degli spazi residenziali, con la costruzione in molte unità abitative di piani superiori. Infine, a partire dalla prima metà del I secolo d.C. e fino al 79 d.C., molte abitazioni vengono riconvertite in attività artigianali o ricettive, relegando gli ambienti residenziali ai piani superiori.
Discrete Boltzmann Modeling of Compressible Flows
Creators: name: Xu, Aiguo
name: Zhang, Guangcai
name: Zhang, Yudong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mathematically, the typical difference of Discrete Boltzmann Model (DBM) from the traditional hydrodynamic one is that the Navier-Stokes (NS) equations are replaced by a discrete Boltzmann equation. But physically, this replacement has a significant gain: a DBM is roughly equivalent to a hydrodynamic model supplemented by a coarse-grained model of the Thermodynamic Non-Equilibrium (TNE) effects, where the hydrodynamic model can be and can also beyond the NS. Via the DBM, it is convenient to perform simulations on systems with flexible Knudsen number. The observations on TNE are being obtaining more applications with time.
description: accepted for publication in the book under the working title Kinetic Theory, ISBN 978-953-51-5718-2
Tuning up or down the critical thickness in LaAlO3/SrTiO3 through in situ deposition of metal overlayers
Creators: name: Vaz, D. C.
name: Lesne, E.
name: Naganuma, H.
name: Jacquet, E.
name: Santamaria, J.
name: Barthelemy, A.
name: Bibes, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quasi 2D electron system (q2DES) that forms at the interface between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 has attracted much attention from the oxide electronics community. One of its hallmark features is the existence of a critical LaAlO3 thickness of 4 unit-cells (uc) for interfacial conductivity to emerge. In this paper, the chemical, electronic, and transport properties of LaAlO3/SrTiO3 samples capped with different metals grown in a system combining pulsed laser deposition, sputtering, and in situ X-ray photoemission spectroscopy are investigated. The results show that for metals with low work function a q2DES forms at 1-2 uc of LaAlO3 and is accompanied by a partial oxidation of the metal, a phenomenon that affects the q2DES properties and triggers the formation of defects. In contrast, for noble metals, the critical thickness is increased above 4 uc. The results are discussed in terms of a hybrid mechanism that incorporates electrostatic and chemical effects.
description: Work supported by ERC Consolidator grant MINT (Contract No. 615759)