cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Communication-Efficient Federated Learning through Adaptive Weight Clustering and Server-Side Distillation
Creators: Vasileios Tsouvalas
Aaqib Saeed
Tanir Ozcelebi
Nirvana Meratnia
Publisher: name: IEEE Signal Processing Society
Year: 2024

description: Federated Learning (FL) is a promising technique for the collaborative training of deep neural networks across multiple devices while preserving data privacy. Despite its potential benefits, FL is hindered by excessive communication costs due to repeated server-client communication during training. To address this challenge, model compression techniques, such as sparsification and weight clustering are applied, which often require modifying the underlying model aggregation schemes or involve cumbersome hyperparameter tuning, with the latter not only adjusts the model's compression rate but also limits model's potential for continuous improvement over growing data. In this paper, we propose FedCompress, a novel approach that combines dynamic weight clustering and server-side knowledge distillation to reduce communication costs while learning highly generalizable models. Through a comprehensive evaluation on diverse public datasets, we demonstrate the efficacy of our approach compared to baselines in terms of communication costs and inference speed. Our code is available at https://github.com/FederatedML/FedCompress
Active & Safe Central : Injury Prevention for Sport and Physical Activity : The Development and Evaluation of Active & Safe Central
Creators: name: Pike, Ian, 1958-
name: Babul, Shelina
name: Black, Amanda
name: Richmond, Sarah
name: Bruin, Samantha
name: Turcotte, Kate
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: This report encompasses of the development and evaluation of Active & Safe Central: Describing the methods used to develop the Active & Safe Central online platform; Summarizing the results from the post-launch promotion and evaluation.
Additional file 1 of Accuracy of cell-free Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA testing in pleural effusion for diagnosing tuberculous pleurisy: a multicenter cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Du, Wei-Li
name: Liang, Jian-Qin
name: Yang, Xin-Ting
name: Li, Cheng-Jun
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
name: Han, Wen-Ge
name: Li, Ye
name: Li, Zhi-Hui
name: Zhao, Dong-Mei
name: Xu, Fu-Dong
name: Rong, Yan-Xiao
name: Cui, Xiao-Jing
name: Li, Hui-Min
name: Wang, Feng
name: Liu, Peng-Chong
name: Guo, Dong-Lin
name: Wang, Hai-Bin
name: Xing, Xu-Ya
name: Che, Jia-Lu
name: Liu, Zi-Chen
name: Zhang, Na-Na
name: Li, Kun
name: Liu, Yi
name: Wang, Li
name: Wang, Hai-Bo
name: Che, Nan-Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1 Ethics approval numbers for all participating centers
Academics' ways of understanding success in research activities
Creators: name: Bowden, John A.
name: Green, Pamela
name: Barnacle, Robyn
name: Cherry, Nita
name: Usher, Robin
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: The purposes of this ‘researching the researchers’ project were to examine the range of ways that RMIT researchers saw their research activities and to feed the results back into training activities for researchers and research supervisors. The particular aspect of the project reported here is the analysis of what the recipients saw as success in research. What constituted a successful research project? (In each interview the question was framed as follows: ‘Firstly, I would ask you to tell me about some research that you have been engaged in that you view as being successful in some way’. Interviewees were also asked by the interviewer ‘to tell me about some research that you have been engaged in that you view as being unsuccessful in some way’.) In earlier chapters, the personal stories of members of the research team described various aspects of the research process. The chapter on phenomenographic research methodology by Gerlese Åkerlind has provided a critical and comprehensive analysis of the method used in this study. In this chapter we will provide a brief summary of the research processes and then a detailed description of the research outcomes.
title: Enfermedades hematológicas e inmunológicas ¿cómo afectan al hueso?
Creators: name: González Tovar, Rocio
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Lymphoma
subject: Leukaemia
subject: Blood

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
description: Objetivo docente:
¨Revisar los hallazgos de imagen mediante Radiología convencional ( Rx),
Tomografía computarizada multidetector (TCMD) y Resonancia magnética (RM) de la afectación ósea producida por determinadas enfermedades hematológicas e...
Diplom datert 1450, 16. mai (DN 11, nr. 192)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1450
Subjects: Gunnarsøn, Audun
Svenkessøn, Gunnar

description: To Lagrettemænd kundgjöre, at Audun Gunnarssön erkjendte at have solgt 31/2 Markebol i Midjaas i Sillegjord til Gunnar Svenkessön og at have oppebaaret Betalingen.
description: (Jfr. brev nedenfor af 16 Mai 1493) (Jfr. Dipl. Norv. I No. 821)
title: Lesiones benignas maxilares y mandibulares: hallazgos radiológicos y diagnóstico diferencial con TC
Creators: name: López Ramírez, María Nuria
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
description: Objetivos:
Presentar y describir los hallazgos con TC de las lesiones benignas que afectan con más frecuencia al maxilar y a la mandíbula,
y mostrar la utilidad de esta técnica en su diagnóstico...
Camponotus rufipes
Creators: name: Arredondo, Brandon S.
name: Carreño-Guevara, Yennifer
name: Gutierrez-Villanueva, Yenifer
name: Duran-Bautista, Ervin Humprey
name: Gamboa-Tabares, Jean
name: Guerrero, Roberto J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus rufipes

description: Camponotus rufipes (Fabricius, 1775)
Distribution
Amazonas, Boyacá, Caquetá, Cundinamarca, Huila, Guaviare, Meta, Nariño, Vichada (Fernández et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Arredondo, Brandon S., Carreño-Guevara, Yennifer, Gutierrez-Villanueva, Yenifer, Duran-Bautista, Ervin Humprey, Gamboa-Tabares, Jean & Guerrero, Roberto J., 2025, Soil and leaf litter ants from the Amazon Region offer new distribution records for Colombia, pp. e 142813 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e142813, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e142813
Diplom datert 1451, 3. oktober (DN 11, nr. 194)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1451
Subjects: Sveinungssøn, Einar
Håkonssøn, Bjørn

description: To Lagrettemænd kundgjöre, at Einar Sveinungssön erkjendte, at hans Fader havde solgt 11/2 Markebol Jord i söndre Frjoland (Fröland) i Sudalands Sogn til Björn Haakonssön, og at han nu selv havde oppebaaret Betalingen derfor samt i Overgave en Ko og et Kyrlag Korn.
description: (Se Dipl. Norv. II No. 815 og X No. 89).
The effect of physical training on body heat regulation
Creators: name: Stapleton, Jill
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Health Sciences, Recreation.
subject: Biology, Physiology.

description: Purpose. We evaluated the effects of an eight-week aerobic exercise training program in previously sedentary individuals on whole-body heat balance. Whole-body evaporative (H˙E) and dry (H˙ D) heat loss as well as changes in body heat content (DeltaH b) were measured using simultaneous direct whole-body and indirect calorimetry. It was hypothesized that following the 8-week exercise training program, a more rapid increase in the rate of whole-body heat loss would occur during exercise resulting in a decrease in the change of body heat content by the end of exercise. It was further hypothesized that the rate of decay of whole-body heat loss during recovery would be greater following the exercise training program. Methods. Ten previously sedentary young adults (7 males, 3 females) underwent an 8-week exercise program. Participants exercised at a university based facilities 4-5 times per week, 30-90 minutes per session, supervised by personnel. Prior to, and after the 8-week training program, subjects underwent an incremental treadmill test to measure their maximal aerobic capacity (V˙O2max). On a subsequent day, they performed 60-90 minutes of cycling at a constant rate of heat production (∼450 W) followed by 60 minutes of recovery, in a calorimeter at 30°C and 15% relative humidity. Core temperature [esophageal; (Tes), rectal (Tre ) and aural canal (Tau)], mean skin temperature, skin blood flow (SkBF), local sweat rate (LSR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and heart rate (HR) were measure at baseline and at 2 min, 5 min, 8 min, 12 min, 15 min, 30 min, 45 min, 60 min, and 90 min intervals for the exercise and post-exercise recovery periods. Results. No significant difference in the rate of total heat loss (H˙L=H˙E+H˙D) was observed during exercise. As a result, the average DeltaHb was similar for the pre- (+441+/-89 kJ) and post-training (+430+/-118 kJ) 60-min exercise bout (p=0.385). Although the absolute changes in Tes (p=0.060), Tre (p5≤0.05) and Tau (p≤0.05) were lower at rest post-training, no differences in the relative change from baseline was measured during exercise. Local sweat rate and SkBF were elevated during exercise however the relative changes from baseline were similar pre- to post-training. A 12% increase in V˙O2max was measured after the 8-week training program (p≤0.05). This was paralleled by a decrease in heart rate throughout exercise (p=0.004). Conclusion. Although physical training resulted in improvements in cardiorespiratory function as evidenced by increases in V˙O2max and reduced HR response during exercise, these adaptations did not result in an improvement in the capacity for heat dissipation during exercise.
Distinct roles of exogenous opioid agonists and endogenous opioid peptides in the peripheral control of neuropathy-triggered heat pain
Creators: name: Labuz, Dominika
name: Celik, Melih O.
name: Zimmer, Andreas
name: Machelska, Halina
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Neuropathic pain often results from peripheral nerve damage, which can involve immune response. Local leukocyte-derived opioid peptides or exogenous opioid agonists inhibit neuropathy-induced mechanical hypersensitivity in animal models. Since neuropathic pain can also be augmented by heat, in this study we investigated the role of opioids in the modulation of neuropathy-evoked heat hypersensitivity. We used a chronic constriction injury of the sciatic nerve in wild-type and opioid peptide-knockout mice, and tested opioid effects in heat and mechanical hypersensitivity using Hargreaves and von Frey tests, respectively. We found that although perineural exogenous opioid agonists, including peptidergic ligands, were effective, the endogenous opioid peptides β-endorphin, Met-enkephalin and dynorphin A did not alleviate heat hypersensitivity. Specifically, corticotropin-releasing factor, an agent triggering opioid peptide secretion from leukocytes, applied perineurally did not attenuate heat hypersensitivity in wild-type mice. Exogenous opioids, also shown to release opioid peptides via activation of leukocyte opioid receptors, were equally analgesic in wild-type and opioid peptide-knockout mice, indicating that endogenous opioids do not contribute to exogenous opioid analgesia in heat hypersensitivity. Furthermore, exogenously applied opioid peptides were ineffective as well. Conversely, opioid peptides relieved mechanical hypersensitivity. Thus, both opioid type and sensory modality may determine the outcome of neuropathic pain treatment.
Monitoring of Surface Waters in Germany under the Water Framework Directive ̶ A Review of Approaches, Methods and Results
Creators: name: Arle, Jens
name: Kirst, Ingo
name: Mohaupt, Volker
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: EG-Wasserrahmenrichtlinie
Messstellennetz
Süßwasserüberwachung

description: The European CommissionWater Framework Directive (WFD) was established 16 years agoand forms the current basis for monitoring surface waters and groundwater in Europe. This legislationresulted in a necessary adaptation of the monitoring networks and programs for rivers, lakes,and transitional and coastal waters to the requirements of the WFD at German and Europeanlevels. The present study reviews the most important objectives of both the monitoring of surfacewaters and the principles of the WFD monitoring plan. Furthermore, we look at the changes watermonitoring in Germany has undergone over the past sixteen years and we summarize monitoringresults from German surfaces waters under the WFD. Comparisons of European approaches forbiological assessments, of standards set for physical and chemical factors and of environmental quality standards for pollutants reveal the necessity for further European-wide harmonization. The objectiveof this harmonization is to improve comparability of the assessment of the ecological status of watersin Europe, and thus also to more coherently activate action programs of measures.
Quelle: Monitoring of Surface Waters in Germany under the Water Framework Directive - A Review of Approaches, Methods and Results / Jens Arle [Mitverf.] ; Volker Mohaupt [Mitverf.] ;Ingo Kirst [Mitverf.]. - 22 S.: graph. Darst., Kt. In: Water 2016, 8 (6).
The eternal diplomat and the reluctant warrior: Canadian-American relations during the Vietnam War, 1964-1968
Creators: name: Ratcliffe, Natalie
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: History, Canadian.
subject: History, United States.
subject: Political Science, International Relations.

description: Canadian-American relations between 1964 and 1968 were dominated by the Vietnam War in the foreign policy arena. The title of my thesis reflects the respective roles Canada and America assumed in Vietnam throughout the period under examination. President Lyndon Johnson reluctantly fought a war in Vietnam that continuously overshadowed his vision for far reaching domestic reform embodied in his Great Society Program. Canada, never a troop contributor, had maintained a diplomatic presence in Indochina on the International Control Commissions established by the 1954 Geneva Accords. Canada continued in this capacity throughout the conflict, consistently seeking a negotiated settlement, while maintaining its national image as a middle-power, peace-maker in the Cold War. My thesis examines these national roles and how they complimented or more usually combated each other. While Canada's and America's Vietnam policies forms the core of my thesis, I also examine the impact these policies had on Canadian-American relations generally.
Diplom datert 1452, 3. mai (DN 11, nr. 195)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1452
Subjects: Steinulfssøn, Thorleif
Tholfsdatter, Helga
Egilssøn, Steinar

description: To Lagrettemænd kundgjöre, at Thorleif Steinulfssön og hans Hustru Helga Tholfsdatter erkjendte at have solgt til Steinar Egilssön 4 Markebol Jord i Kjos i Molgedal i Brunkeberg Sogn og derfor at have oppebaaret Betaling og en Overgave af 2 Kjör, et Kyrlag Korn og en Bolöxe til et Kyrlags Værdi.
description: (Se ovenfor No. 133 og nedenfor Brev af 3 Mai (14 Sept.) 1485). (Se Dipl. Norv. I No. 787)
title: Glosario de términos en la imagen torácica y su correlación clínico-radiológica. Lo que el radiológo debe saber.
Creators: name: Moreno Pastor, Ana
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Lung

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
description: Objetivo docente:
1.- Conocer y unificar la terminología vigente en la actualidad para el estudio de la imagen torácica. 2.- Conocer su correlación con la clínica y/o con la...
Diplom datert 1452, 17. mars (DN 5, nr. 775)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1452
Subjects: Pedersen, Håkon
Krumedike, Hartvik
Gråtop, Halvard
Sigrid (hustru)

description: Haakon Pederssön, Hr. Hartvik Krumedikes Foged i Skiens-Syssel, kvitterer Gunnar paa Grevin for Böder i Anledning af hans Del i (Halvard) Graatops Oplöb og den Vold, som da tilföiedes Hustru Sigrid paa Brunla. (jfr II. No. 737.)
xGASS: Total cold gas scaling relations and molecular-to-atomic gas ratios of galaxies in the local Universe
Creators: name: Catinella, Barbara
name: Saintonge, Aḿelie
name: Janowiecki, Steven
name: Cortese, Luca
name: Davé, Romeel
name: Lemonias, Jenna J.
name: Cooper, Andrew P.
name: Schiminovich, David
name: Hummels, Cameron B.
name: Fabello, Silvia
name: Gereb, Katinka
name: Kilborn, Virginia
name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We present the extended GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey (xGASS), a gas fraction-limited censusof the atomic hydrogen (H I) gas content of 1179 galaxies selected only by stellar mass (M* = 109-1011.5 Mo˙) and redshift (0.01
title: Impacto de la evaluación multidisciplinar en el diagnóstico por imagen de la patología nefrourológica pediátrica
Creators: name: Couto Rodriguez, Iria
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Kidney
subject: Professional issues
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Cystography / Uretrography

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
description: Objetivo docente:
Estimar la utilidad de la evaluación interdisciplinar (radiología y medicina nuclear) en la toma de decisiones para el diagnóstico,
control evolutivo,
tratamiento y seguimiento post-tratamiento de los pacientes pediátricos con patología...
Pathogen-specific mortality in very low birth weight infants with primary bloodstream infection
Creators: name: Piening, Brar C.
name: Geffers, Christine
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Schwab, Frank
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objective Mortality in very low birth weight infants following microbiology confirmed primary bloodstream infections varies with the type of causative pathogen. Given evidence from other studies that infections with gram negative bacteria and fungi cause a higher case fatality risk. We tried to confirm this in a nation-wide multi-center trial. Methods A cohort of 55,465 very low birth weight infants from 242 neonatal departments participating in the German national neonatal infection surveillance system NEO-KISS was used to investigate differences in the case fatality risk of microbiology confirmed primary bloodstream infections according to individual pathogens. Cox proportional hazard regression analyses were performed with the outcomes death and time from microbiology confirmed primary bloodstream infections. The results were adjusted to the recorded risk factors and hospital and department characteristics. Results A total of 4 094 very low birth weight infants with microbiology confirmed primary bloodstream infections were included in the analysis. The crude case fatality risk was 5.7%. The Cox proportional hazard regression analysis with adjustment for available risk factors revealed that microbiology confirmed primary bloodstream infections caused by Klebsiella spp. (HR 3.17 CI95 1.69–5.95), Enterobacter spp. (HR 3.42 CI95 1.86–6.27), Escherichia coli (HR 3.32 CI95 1.84–6.00) and Serratia spp. (HR 3.30 CI95 1.44–7.57) were associated with significantly higher case fatality risk compared to Staphylococcus aureus. After adjusting, case fatality risk of Candida albicans causing microbiology confirmed primary bloodstream infections was not higher than that of S. aureus. Conclusion In very low birth weight infants, bloodstream infections caused by gram negative pathogens have an increased case fatality risk compared to bloodstream infections caused by gram positive pathogens. This should be considered for prevention and therapy. Further research should address the specific risk factors for case fatality of C. albicans bloodstream infections.
Glycolipid conformation and dynamics in model and biological membranes.
Creators: name: Winsborrow, BeAtrice G.
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Chemistry, Biochemistry.

description: The focus of this dissertation has been the biophysical analysis of two related research subjects: a model membrane glycolipid system and glycolipid-rich biomembranes. The objective of the model system study was to provide a biological understanding of the molecular conformation and dynamics at the membrane surface. The biomembrane project is in the first stages of development where the immediate goal is to observe the structure and phase behaviour of cyanobacterial thylakoid membranes. It has been possible to apply a motional model deduced for the glycerol C3$\sp\prime$ position of 1,2-di-O-tetradecyl-3-O-$(\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl)-sn-glycerol $(\beta$-DTGL) in the gel state not only to the more fluid liquid crystalline state, but also to the analysis of the glucose head group ($\{$1-$\rm \sp2H\sb1\})$ motions. The above model, however, did not completely simulate the relaxation data of the $\beta$-DTGL glucose head group. Therefore, conformational energy calculations have been used to assess the flexibility of the head group about its glycosidic bond, in a liquid-crystalline membrane matrix. Algal thylakoid membranes are known for their ability to undergo conformational changes during periods of photosynthetic activity. The ultimate goal of the biomembrane project was to use $\sp2$H NMR to study such conformational changes in thylakoid membranes. However, this project is in the first stages of development; the more modest but attainable short term goal was to observe directly the structure and phase behaviour of two strains of cyanobacterial thylakoid membranes, Anacystis nidulans and A. nidulans R2. In both the previous studies and this study, it was found that the heterogeneous systems undergo broad phase transitions and that acyl chain unsaturation lowers the phase transition temperature of the membranes. Although pure digalactosyldiacyglycerol is known to stabilize lamellar membrane phases, it appears as though phosphatidylglycerol (PG) is more influential in stabilizing the lamellar membrane structure of the cyanobacterial thylakoid membranes. This effect was more noticeable for the spectra of extracted lipids; in the absence of protein and with low PG levels, the lipids formed non-lamellar phases at lower temperatures. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
Diplom datert 1453, 28. september (DN 11, nr. 198)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1453
Subjects: Ormssøn, Thof
Sveinkessøn, Gunnar
Margrete
Ketilssøn, Niklis

description: Tolv Mænd (7 Lagrettemænd og 5 skjellige Mænd) kundgjöre, at de idömte Thof Ormssön en Erstatning af 24 Mark Guld for hans Drab paa Gunnar Sveinkessön, hvorfor Thof udsatte 6 Markebol i Raudaberg i Lidgrænden i Seljegjords Sogn og ligesaa meget i Gjufe sammesteds, som overlodes ham i dette Öiemed af hans Söster Margrete og Svogeren Niklis Ketilssön; Jordegodset skulde vurderes i den bedste Aarstid, og hvad der endda maatte mangle i Bøderne, skulde siden erlægges i halvaarlige Terminer, indtil alt var betalt.
description: (Se Dipl. Norv. I No. 718 og 821, samt ovenfor No. 192 og nedenfor No. 208)
title: Referencias anatómicas del nervio glosofaríngeo y su correspondencia en la imagen médica.
Creators: name: Garcia Santos, José
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
description: Objetivo docente:
-Recordar la anatomía del nervio glosofaríngeo (nGSF). - Mostrar las referencias anatómicas del trayecto del nGSF en su ruta hacia el exterior del cráneo y en el cuello,
y las de sus conexiones anastomóticas...
Asymptotics of the first hitting times of Markov jump processes with applications to ATM.
Creators: name: Qian, Kun.
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Mathematics.

description: This dissertation has three parts. The first part (Chapter 2) is about the asymptotics of the distribution of the first hitting time of a forbidden set by a Markov jump process. Explicit error bounds for the departure of the hitting time distribution from exponentiality are provided. The second part (Chapter 3 and Chapter 4, joint with Ian Iscoe and David McDonald) discusses the capacity of an ATM multiplexor in terms of the probability distribution of the time until the first occurrence of an excessive demand for bandwidth. In the third part (Chapter 5), the problem of the buffer overflow of an ATM multiplexor is studied. The methods developed give an excellent approximation for the steady-state probabilities of the contents of a buffer driven by heterogeneous sources.
Camponotus senex
Creators: name: Arredondo, Brandon S.
name: Carreño-Guevara, Yennifer
name: Gutierrez-Villanueva, Yenifer
name: Duran-Bautista, Ervin Humprey
name: Gamboa-Tabares, Jean
name: Guerrero, Roberto J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus senex

description: Camponotus senex (Smith, 1858)
Distribution
Amazonas, Boyacá, Casanare, Caquetá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Meta, Valle del Cauca (Arenas-Clavijo and Armbrecht 2019, Fernández et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Arredondo, Brandon S., Carreño-Guevara, Yennifer, Gutierrez-Villanueva, Yenifer, Duran-Bautista, Ervin Humprey, Gamboa-Tabares, Jean & Guerrero, Roberto J., 2025, Soil and leaf litter ants from the Amazon Region offer new distribution records for Colombia, pp. e 142813 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e142813, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e142813
Diplom datert 1456, 22, mai (DN 11, nr. 204)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1456
Subjects: Thorgeirssøn, Anund
Åsa
Thorgrimssøn, Sven
Pålssøn, Jon

description: To Mænd kundgjöre, at Anund Thorgerssön og hans Hustru Aasa erkjendte, at de havde solgt til Sven Thorgrimssön 1/2 Markebol Jord i övre Berg i Hedenstad Sogn i Sandshverv, som Aasa havde faaet i Hjemmenfölge af Jon Paalssön, og derfor oppebaaret Betalingen.
description: (Se ovenfor No. 163 og nedenfor Breve af 10 Aug. 1464 og 28 Juni 1472)
title: Miocarditis. Diagnóstico diferencial con otras miocardiopatías y evolución.
Creators: name: García Villafañe, Cecilia
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Technical aspects
subject: MR
subject: Cardiac

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
description: Objetivos:
Introducción : En un paciente joven que presenta anomalías cardiacas de reciente comienzo como insuficiencia cardiaca,
angina,
arritmias o alteraciones de la conducción debe sospecharse una miocarditis aguda. La etiopatogenia de las miocarditis...
Diplom datert 1457 (DN 1, nr. 843)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1457
Subjects: Jonssøn, Svein
Krummedike, Hartvik
Drengssøn, Ketil

description: Svein Jonssön, Hr. Hartvik (Krumedikes) Lensmand over Midlenet (paa Agder), giver i Kongens Navn Ketil Drengssön fri for den Sag, som var tillagt hans Broder angaaende en Pige
description: Rettet til Telemark. Se korrespondanse
Diplom datert 1446, 19. oktober (DN 11, nr. 185)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1446

description: Gaute Erikssön, Lagmand i Skidesyssel, dömmer i Forening med 8 Lagrettemænd i en Sag mellem Thormod Thorleifssön og (hans Fader?) Thorleif Thorgeirssön paa den ene Side samt paa den anden Ketil Thofssön og hans Hjemmelsmand Gro Thorgeirsdatter angaaende Gaarden Kaldekyn (i Gerpen?), der i Henhold til det fremlagte Prov tilkjendes de förstnævnte med Landnam og Loderværd, da de sidstnævnte ikke have mödt frem efter Stævning og tidligere kun fremlagt et falskt Kjöbebrev med falske Segl.
Three Essays on Population Health
Creators: name: Zhong, Jianwei
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Economics, General.
subject: Health Sciences, Public Health.

description: This thesis consists of three chapters that focus on the problem of measuring population health. Chapter One: Distribution-Sensitive Measurement of Population Health. It starts from the observation that standard measures of population health aggregate individual's well-being without taking account of any inequality in the distribution of health in the population. It tries to fill this gap in the literature by exploring two approaches to constructing a distribution-sensitive measure of population health. The first approach, based on Sen's (1976) poverty index, provides an operationally-simple method for comparing the health of two populations when these populations vary with respect to a number of different health attributes. The second approach, drawing on work by Davidson and Duclos (2000), demonstrates that stochastic dominance can be used to compare the health of populations, both when a cardinal measure of individual well-being is available, and when individual health states are described only by a multi-dimensional vector of health attributes. Chapter Two: Robust distributionally-sensitive comparisons of population health. Drawing on the literature on the measurement of poverty and income inequality, it considers the use of stochastic dominance in measuring population health and compares this with a new measure developed in this thesis, the Mean Inequality Measure. It shows that stochastic dominance may not be the most appropriate approach to the measurement of population health, largely because of its sensitivity to individuals in very poor health. These two approaches are contrasted empirically, by applying them to the evaluation of health data from the US and Canada. Chapter Three: Measurement of Population Health Over Time. It extends the study of distribution sensitive measures of population health to take account of the specific conceptual challenges posed by the fact that individual health outcomes change over time. The strategy to tackle this issue in this paper is to first establish a number of axioms which should be satisfied by any useful measure of population health over time, and second to develop a measure which satisfies these properties. Subsequently, this measure is compared to a number of other possible approaches.
Supplementary document for Full-field spectral domain optical interferometry for snapshot three-dimensional microscopy - 4841352.pdf
Creators: name: Iyer, Rishyashring
name: Zurauskas, Mantas
name: Cui, Qi
name: Gao, Liang
name: Smith, Theodore
name: Boppart, Stephen
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Optical Technology

description: Supplemental document containing descriptions and supplementary figures
title: La calota: lesiones y variantes de la normalidad que el radiólogo debe conocer.
Creators: name: Rodriguez Garcia, Leticia
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Head and neck
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
description: Objetivo docente:
Realizar una revisión de la anatomía normal de la calota,
variantes de la normalidad y lesiones que podemos encontrar en la práctica diaria,
haciendo énfasis en la radiografía simple yla...
The effects of type 2 diabetes on body heat storage during and following exercise
Creators: name: Brown, Candice
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Health Sciences, Recreation.

description: Background: Elevated mortality rates and impaired local heat loss mechanisms have been found in Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) during heat stress. However, little is known about the effects of T2DM on whole body heat loss. Objective: To compare body heat content (H b) between T2DM and a matched control group (CON) during and after exercise in the heat. Methods: Fourteen participants (7 T2DM; 7 CON) cycled in a calorimeter for 1 hour, and recovered for 1 hour on two separate occasions (24 and 30°C). Results: The T2DM group had similar sweating responses (p>0.09) but reduced maximum skin blood flow (SkBF) vs. CON, (p=0.045, 24°C; p=0.049, 30°C). The change in Hb was not different between groups during exercise or recovery (p>0.09). Conclusion: These results suggest that impaired sweating and SkBF in T2DM may be limited to certain areas of the body and do not interfere with whole body heat loss.
Additional file 1 of Financing pandemic prevention, preparedness and response: lessons learned and perspectives for future
Creators: name: Ndembi, Nicaise
name: Dereje, Nebiyu
name: Nonvignon, Justice
name: Aragaw, Merawi
name: Raji, Tajudeen
name: Fallah, Mosoka Papa
name: Abdulaziz, Mohammed
name: Djoudalbaye, Benjamin
name: Aluso, Aggrey
name: Boum II, Yap
name: Mwaba, Gwen
name: Shisana, Olive
name: Ngongo, Ngashi
name: Kaseya, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Diplom datert 1446, 25. mars (DN 11, nr. 182)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1446
Subjects: Gudbjørnssøn, Bjørgulf
Gunnarssøn, Thormod

description: To Lagrettemænd kundgjöre, at Björgulf Gudbjörnssön solgte til Thormod Gunnarssön 4 Löbsland i Holum (og 3 Løbsland i Midbö) i Molgedal i Brunkeberg Sogn og erkjendte at have oppebaaret Betalingen.
description: (Jfr. Dipl. Norv. I No. 868 og II No. 301)
Diplom datert 1446, 18. januar (DN 6, nr. 497)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1446
Subjects: Gunnar
Åsmundssøn, Villialm

description: Biskop Gunnar af Hammer kvitterer Villialm Aasmundssön for fuldt Regnskab over Gausdals Kirkes Indtægt og Udgift.
Clinical outcome and hemodynamic behavior of the Labcor Dokimos Plus aortic valve
Creators: name: Christ, Torsten
name: Zhigalov, Konstantin
name: Konertz, Wolfgang
name: Holinski, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Stented aortic valve replacement
subject: Biological prosthesis
subject: Valve replacement
subject: Echocardiography
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background The Labcor Dokimos Plus (LDP) is a stented externally mounted pericardial aortic bioprosthesis, which was recently introduced in Europe. Aims of the study are evaluation of operative and postoperative results as well as hemodynamic performance. Methods One hundred consecutive patients with a mean age of 65.9 ± 10.7 years (range 35–87) and a mean EuroSCORE II of 3.1 ± 3.9 (range 0.67–24.5) underwent aortic valve replacement with the LDP. Mean valve-size was 25.2 ± 1.7 mm. Concomitant procedures were performed in 34% of the cases. Postoperative clinical data were analyzed and hemodynamic performance of the prostheses was evaluated by transthoracic echocardiography. Clinical follow-up was 100%, echocardiographic follow-up was 93% complete. Results Intraoperatively no peculiarities occurred. Mean cross clamp times for isolated and complex procedures were 74.5 ± 20.0 min and 103.7 ± 37.1 min, respectively. Patients were extubated after a mean of 9.4 ± 15.8 h. There were no perioperative strokes. Bleeding events occurred in 4 patients. 30-day- mortality was 2%. One case of early endocarditis occurred. Echocardiography showed maximum and mean pressure gradients of 18.1 ± 6.4 and 9.6 ± 3.7 mmHg, respectively. Correspondingly to valve sizes 21, 23, 25 and 27 mm, mean pressure gradients were 17.3, 9.5, 8.5 and 10.2 mmHg, effective orifice areas were 1.92, 1.79, 2.0, 2.16 cm2 and indexed effective orifice areas were 1.08, 0.95, 0.99 and 1.01 cm2/m2, respectively. No relevant regurgitations occurred. Conclusions The LDP showed operatively no peculiarities and a satisfactory clinical outcome with low perioperative morbidity and mortality. The hemodynamic performance of the implanted valve sizes was satisfactory.
Diplom datert 1443, 20. august (DN 11, nr. 174)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1443
Subjects: Bjørnssøn, Sigurd
Gunnarssøn, Thjostolf
Holk
Bjørnssøn, Asgaut
Sigurdssøn, Rolf
Jonssøn, Gudleik
Andresdatter, Cecilia
Åsmundssøn, Aslak

description: Sigurd Björnssön, Kannik i Oslo og Prest paa Tune, Thjostolf Gunnarssön (Holk) og Asgaut Björnssön kundgjöre, at Rolf Sigurdssön i fuldt Ombud for sin Værbroder Sira Gudleik Jonssön og Hustru Cecilia Andresdatter solgte til Aslak Aasmundssön 8 Örtugsbol i Medalgaarden i Mykledal i Skjalberg Sogn i ytre Borgesyssel (nu Storedal i Ullerö Sogn) og erkjendte at have oppebaaret Betalingen, et Naut eller sammes Værd for hvert Örtugsbol.
description: (Se Dipl. Norv. V No. 662, 688, 701 og 928).
title: Ultra baja dosis en TC de Pediatría. ¿Hasta cuánto se puede bajar?
Creators: name: Vega, Fabiana Gisela
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Biological effects

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
description: Objetivo docente:
Valorar la dosis de radiación y la relación señal-ruido de los exámenes de TCMD body en población pediátrica,
usando la técnica de reconstrucción iterativa para reducir el ruido y mejorar la calidad de la...
Some FRP strengthening projects in Australia
Creators: name: Pham, H. B.
name: Taplin, G.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This paper discusses the FRP strengthening work in several bridge projects in Australia. The projects are the Southern Link Upgrade, M80 Ring Road Upgrade, Oyster Channel Bridge and Shepherd Bridge. The strengthening work was to improve the capacity of various bridge elements including pier crossheads, precast Ibeams, box girders, T-beams and pedestals. Several anchorage types were used and are described, including steel plates with anchor bolts, steel brackets, FRP U brackets and diagonal FRP patches. Comments on the difficulties in design and construction are also made.
Driving Ability and Transportation Needs of Older Drivers Treated in an Emergency Department
Creators: name: Chan, Herbert
name: Chiang, Tina
name: Yip, Ryan
name: Shih, Yuda
name: Ho, Vi
name: Brar, Rupinder
name: Brubacher, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Australasian College of Road Safety
Year: 2022

description: The number of older Canadians is growing rapidly and many will continue to drive to meet their transportation needs. Most older drivers are safe drivers; however, with advancing age, some develop medical conditions and associated impairment that may affect their driving ability. Often these medical conditions are first recognized when they seek emergency care. In this cross-sectional study, we collected data on a sample of 92 older drivers (57 males and 35 females) aged ≥ 70 years, who were treated in an urban emergency department (ED) for acute illness or injuries. We asked about their perceived driving ability, driving habits, and transportation needs. About one third of respondents had never taken public transit in the past year. Most drove for grocery shopping, visiting family and friends, and medical appointments. Sixty eight drivers also agreed to take tests for cognitive ability, visual acuity and reaction time. All 68 drivers passed vision screening and no drivers showed severe cognitive impairment. However, ten drivers (10/68, 14.7%) failed the Trail Making Test B test and 14 drivers (14/68, 20.6%) had slow reaction time according to a ruler drop test. Medical chart review revealed that close to 40 percent were taking sedating medications that could impair driving and 20 percent had a discharge diagnosis of a medical condition that could potentially affect their driving. In conclusion, many ED older drivers depend on driving to meet their mobility needs. Screening tests and medical chart review suggest that some of these drivers may have conditions that could affect their ability to drive safely.
title: OBSTRUCCIÓN INTESTINAL: Lo que el radiólogo debe ver, y el cirujano quiere escuchar.
Creators: name: Ortega Quintanilla, Joaquin
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Small bowel
subject: Colon
subject: CT
subject: Acute
subject: Dilatation

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
description: Objetivo docente:
Los estudios de imagen son claves en el diagnóstico de la obstrucción intestinal,
siendo de gran utilidad la disponibilidad de equipos multidetector en las Unidades de Radiología de Urgencias.
Hacer hincapié en la información que debe aportar...
Molecular evolution of trypsin genes in Drosophila.
Creators: name: Wang, Shaojiu.
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Biology, Molecular.

description: Nucleotide composition bias and codon usage bias are commonly observed in a wide range of organisms, but the causes of both are still under debate. One view is that codon usage bias and base composition bias are both the result of a directional mutation pressure in favor of AT or GC; others argue that codon usage bias is a result of natural selection acting to mold the codon choice to match the frequency of the corresponding tRNAs. A number of recent studies have indicated that nucleotide bias is especially marked in gene families that are undergoing concerted evolution. In this thesis, I use the Drosophila trypsin gene family as a model system to study the causes and consequences of concerted evolution in Drosophila, and to investigate the evolutionary forces that may be responsible for the observed nucleotide bias. From each of the two related Drosophila species, D. melanogaster and D. erecta, a 12kb genomic region was sequenced and eight trypsin genes were identified. Some members of this gene family have been evolving independently while the others have been evolving in a concerted fashion. In both species, the nonsynonymous codon positions have a moderate GC content, while the synonymous sites are very GC-rich. For the genes that have been undergoing concerted evolution, due to rapid gene conversion, their synonymous G + C content is much higher than that of the independently evolving genes. In addition, these genes are characterized by an elevated frequency of pyrimidines (C or T) at synonymous sites on the coding strand. A combination of selective constraints, directional DNA mutation pressure, and DNA repair bias could have resulted in the base composition pattern observed in these trypsin genes.
title: Schätzung der umweltbedingten Krankheitslast im Rahmen des Projektes BURDEN 2020 - Projekthintergrund und methodisches Vorgehen
title: Assessment of the environmental burden of disease within the scope of the project BURDEN 2020 - project background and methodological approach
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Gruhl, Heike
name: Plaß, Dietrich
name: Tobollik, Myriam
name: Wengler, Annelene
name: Wintermeyer, Dirk
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019

description: Die Lancet Kommission zu "pollution and health" berichtet für das Jahr 2015, dass weltweit etwa 4,2 Millionen Todesfälle den Auswirkungen von Feinstaub in der Außenluft zugeschrieben werden können. Auch in Deutschland ist Feinstaub der bedeutendste Umweltrisikofaktor. Die gesundheitlichen Auswirkungen von Risikofaktoren können durch die Methoden der vergleichenden Risikoschätzung und im Speziellen der umweltbedingten Krankheitslast quantifiziert werden. Im Rahmen der Global Burden of Disease-Studie hat das Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) die Krankheitslast unter Berücksichtigung von 84 Risikofaktoren für 195 Länder untersucht. In der Berechnung für Deutschland wurden nicht alle in Deutschland verfügbaren Daten eingesetzt, und es erfolgte keine regionale Differenzierung. Um unter anderem diese Lücken zu schließen, wurde das Projekt "BURDEN 2020 - Die Krankheitslast in Deutschland und seinen Regionen" entwickelt. Dieses soll die besten verfügbaren Daten zur Berechnung der Krankheitslast verwenden. In: UMID : Umwelt und Mensch - Informationsdienst ; Umwelt & Gesundheit, Umweltmedizin, Verbraucherschutz / Boden- und Lufthygiene (Berlin) Institut für Wasser-. - (2019), Heft 2, Seite 37
description: The Lancet Commission on pollution and health reports that about 4.2 million deaths worldwide can be attributed to the effects of ambient particulate matter pollution in 2015. In Germany particulate matter also ranks highest amongst the environmental risk factors. The health effects of risk factors can be quantified by using the comparative risk assessment and more specific the environmental burden of disease concept. As part of the Global Burden of Disease study, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) estimated the burden of disease taking into account 84 risk factors for 195 countries. The data used for Germany is partly incomplete, and there is no regional stratification available. To fill these and other gaps, the project "BURDEN 2020 - The burden of disease in Germany and its regions" was developed. The project aims to use the best data available for burden of disease calculation in Germany. In: UMID : Umwelt und Mensch - Informationsdienst ; Umwelt & Gesundheit, Umweltmedizin, Verbraucherschutz / Boden- und Lufthygiene (Berlin) Institut für Wasser-. - (2019), Heft 2, Seite 37
Diplom datert 1441, 11. juni (DN 11, nr. 169)
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1441
Subjects: Thorgeirssøn, Orm
Kønikessøn, Gotskalk

description: To Mænd kundgjöre, at de vare tilstede, da Orm Thorgeirssön gjorde sit Bryllup efter sin fattige Leilighed, saa at de gjöre ham Uret, der benegte dette, og at de ligesaa vare tilstede, da han forligtes med Sira Gotskalk (Könikessön i Lardal) om Betalingen af sin Hovedtiende og fik dennes Kvittering derfor.
description: (Jfr. Dipl. Norv. IX No. 318).
Supplementary document for Towards Detection of Brain Injury Using Multimodal Non-Invasive Neuromonitoring in Adults Undergoing Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation - 4841859.pdf
Creators: name: Dar, Irfaan
name: Khan, Imad
name: Maddox, Ross
name: Selioutski, Olga
name: Donohue, Kelly
name: Marinescu, Mark
name: Prasad, Sunil
name: Quazi, Nadim
name: Donlon, Jack
name: Loose, Emily
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Figures