cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: of Tumor-infiltrating B cells affect the progression of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma via cell-to-cell interactions with CD8+ T cells
Creators: name: Hladíková, Kamila
name: Koucký, Vladimír
name: Bouček, Jan
name: Laco, Jan
name: Grega, Marek
name: Hodek, Miroslav
name: Zábrodský, Michal
name: Vošmik, Milan
name: Kateřina Rozkošová
name: Vošmiková, Hana
name: Čelakovský, Petr
name: Chrobok, Viktor
name: Aleš Ryška
name: Špíšek, Radek
name: Fialová, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S2. Prognostic overall survival parameters in multivariate analysis. (DOCX 13 kb)
Additional file 1: of Tumor-infiltrating B cells affect the progression of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma via cell-to-cell interactions with CD8+ T cells
Creators: name: Hladíková, Kamila
name: Koucký, Vladimír
name: Bouček, Jan
name: Laco, Jan
name: Grega, Marek
name: Hodek, Miroslav
name: Zábrodský, Michal
name: Vošmik, Milan
name: Kateřina Rozkošová
name: Vošmiková, Hana
name: Čelakovský, Petr
name: Chrobok, Viktor
name: Aleš Ryška
name: Špíšek, Radek
name: Fialová, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. List of monoclonal antibodies used for flow cytometry. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 3: of Tumor-infiltrating B cells affect the progression of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma via cell-to-cell interactions with CD8+ T cells
Creators: name: Hladíková, Kamila
name: Koucký, Vladimír
name: Bouček, Jan
name: Laco, Jan
name: Grega, Marek
name: Hodek, Miroslav
name: Zábrodský, Michal
name: Vošmik, Milan
name: Kateřina Rozkošová
name: Vošmiková, Hana
name: Čelakovský, Petr
name: Chrobok, Viktor
name: Aleš Ryška
name: Špíšek, Radek
name: Fialová, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Activation markers in TIL-Bs. (A) Representative figures show expression of CD27 and IgM in CD38−IgD− memory B cells (red line) and CD38−IgD+ naive B cells (blue line). (B) Columns show the mean proportion of Ki67+CD19+ B cells in peripheral blood and tumor tissue of Bhi (proportion of TIL-B cells > 0.5% of total cells) and Blo OPSCC patients and control healthy tonsils. Whiskers represent the standard error of mean (SEM). *p
Additional file 2 of A new nomogram model for prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma based on novel gene signature that regulates cross-talk between immune and tumor cells
Creators: name: Wang, Youpeng
name: Yang, Yeni
name: Zhao, Ziyin
name: Sun, Hongfa
name: Luo, Dingan
name: Huttad, Lakshmi
name: Zhang, Bingyuan
name: Han, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 1. qPCR primer sequence.
Belostoma plebejum
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Belostoma
Belostoma plebejum

description: Belostoma plebejum (Stål, 1860)
Geographical distribution: Venezuela, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay.
 Distribution in Brazil: all regions (PA, AM, MT, BA, GO, MG, ES, SP, RJ, SC) (Souza et al. 2006; Estévez & Polhemus 2007; Pereira & Melo 2007).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Constraints on electroweak gauged unparticle model from the oblique parameters S and T
Creators: name: Taibi, Hamza
name: Mebarki, Nourredine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The oblique parameters $S$ and $T$ are calculated in a gauged unparticles model based on the electroweak group $SU(2)*U(1)$ and it's parameters space is constrained using electroweak precision measurements.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Belostoma pygmeum
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Belostoma
Belostoma pygmeum

description: Belostoma pygmeum (Dufour, 1863)
Geographical distribution: Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and Paraguay.
Distribution in Brazil: North and South regions (AM, PR) (Nieser 1975; Estévez & Polhemus 2007).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
MOESM1 of Towards the understanding of the enzymatic cleavage of polyisoprene by the dihaem-dioxygenase RoxA
Creators: name: Schmitt, Georg
name: Birke, Jakob
name: Jendrossek, Dieter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Effect of potential external haem ligands like imidazole and related low molecular compounds on activity and on UVvis-properties of RoxA-Wt as isolated. Figure S1. RoxA incubated with ferricyanide (left) or pyrogallol (right). Figure S2. UVvis spectra of RoxA. Figure S3. EPR spectra of RoxA. Figure S4. RoxA incubated with different haem ligands. Figure S5. Part of the RoxA active site. Figure S6. Comparison of UVvis sprectra of RoxA Wt and RoxA-F317A. Figure S7. Reaction of RoxA-Wt and RoxA-F317Y with carbon monoxide. Figure S8. (left) Effect of pyridine and imidazole on the activity of RoxAF301Y. Figure S9. EPR spectra of RoxA. Figure S10. Optical spectrum of RoxA after reduction and reoxidation under anaerobic conditions (enlarged on the right). Figure S11. EPR spectra of RoxA-Wt in the presence of small substrate analogues.
Belostoma ribeiroi De Carlo 1933
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Belostoma
Belostoma ribeiroi

description: Belostoma ribeiroi De Carlo, 1933
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: Central-West, Southeast, and South regions (MT, GO, MG, DF, RJ, SC) (Nieser & Melo 1997; Ribeiro 2007).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
CPT Violation Implies Violation of Lorentz Invariance
Creators: name: Greenberg, O. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An interacting theory that violates CPT invariance necessarily violates Lorentz invariance. On the other hand, CPT invariance is not sufficient for out-of-cone Lorentz invariance. Theories that violate CPT by having different particle and antiparticle masses must be nonlocal.
description: Minor changes in the published version
A differentiable binary microlensing model using adaptive contour integration method
Creators: name: Ren, Haibin
name: Zhu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present microlux, which is a Jax-based code that can compute the binary microlensing light curve and its derivatives both efficiently and accurately. The key feature of microlux is the implementation of a modified version of the adaptive sampling algorithm that was originally proposed by V. Bozza to account for the finite-source effect most efficiently. The efficiency and accuracy of microlux have been verified across the relevant parameter space for binary microlensing. As a differentiable code, microlux makes it possible to apply gradient-based algorithms to the search and posterior estimation of the microlensing modeling. As an example, we use microlux to model a real microlensing event and infer the model posterior via both Fisher information matrix and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo, neither of which would have been possible without the access to accurate model gradients.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures. Accepted by AJ. GitHub repo at https://github.com/CoastEgo/microlux
q-linear approximants: Scaling functions for polygon models
Creators: name: Richard, C.
name: Guttmann, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The perimeter and area generating functions of exactly solvable polygon models satisfy q-functional equations, where q is the area variable. The behaviour in the vicinity of the point where the perimeter generating function diverges can often be described by a scaling function. We develop the method of q-linear approximants in order to extract the approximate scaling behaviour of polygon models when an exact solution is not known. We test the validity of our method by approximating exactly solvable q-linear polygon models. This leads to scaling functions for a number of q-linear polygon models, notably generalized rectangles, Ferrers diagrams, and stacks.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures
Belostoma sanctulum Montandon 1903
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Belostoma
Belostoma sanctulum

description: Belostoma sanctulum Montandon, 1903
Geographical distribution: Brazil and Argentina.
Distribution in Brazil: Southeast and South regions (ES, SP, RJ, SC) (Ribeiro & Estévez 2009).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Additional file 1 of Clinical phenotyping in sarcoidosis using cluster analysis
Creators: name: Lin, Nancy W.
name: Arbet, Jaron
name: Mroz, Margaret M.
name: Liao, Shu-Yi
name: Restrepo, Clara I.
name: Mayer, Annyce S.
name: Li, Li
name: Barkes, Briana Q.
name: Schrock, Sarah
name: Hamzeh, Nabeel
name: Fingerlin, Tasha E.
name: Carlson, Nichole E.
name: Maier, Lisa A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Differences in Individual Organ Involvement across Phenotypes.
Evidence on the Economic Feasibility of Small-Scale Fuel Alcohol Production
Creators: name: Dobbs, Thomas L.
name: Hoffman, Randy
name: Lundeen, Ardelle
name: Dobbs, Thomas L.
name: Hoffman, Randy
name: Lundeen, Ardelle
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1982
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Production Economics

description: Findings from interdisciplinary research at South.Dakota State University with a pilot fuel alcohol plant are presented. That research and other studies indicate that small plants will have difficulty in competing with larger plants and in supplying fuel that is competitive in cost with petroleum-based fuels.
MOESM2 of Mapping of resistance to corn borers in a MAGIC population of maize
Creators: name: Jiménez-Galindo, José
name: Malvar, Rosa
name: Butrón, Ana
name: Santiago, Rogelio
name: Samayoa, Luis
name: Caicedo, Marlon
name: Ordás, Bernardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Neighbor joining cladogram (NJ) of the MAGIC population and their parents.
Role of the E2g phonon in the superconductivity of MgB2: a Raman scattering study
Creators: name: Martinho, H.
name: Rettori, C.
name: Pagliuso, P. G.
name: Moreno, N. O.
name: Sarrao, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Temperature dependent Raman scattering studies in polycrystalline MgB2(10
description: Published in Solid State Comm. 125, 499 (2003)
MOESM1 of Mapping of resistance to corn borers in a MAGIC population of maize
Creators: name: Jiménez-Galindo, José
name: Malvar, Rosa
name: Butrón, Ana
name: Santiago, Rogelio
name: Samayoa, Luis
name: Caicedo, Marlon
name: Ordás, Bernardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. A Distribution of grain yield values (g plant− 1) in the RILs of the MAGIC population. B Distribution of plant height (cm) in the RILs of the MAGIC population. C Distribution of silking (days from sowing to silking) in the RILs of the MAGIC population.
Combining Casuality Tests and Path Analysis to Model Agricultural Markets
Creators: name: Blank, Steven C.
name: Schmiesing, Brian H.
name: Blank, Steven C.
name: Schmiesing, Brian H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Causality tests and path analysis are combined to create a new procedure for use in evaluating agricultural markets. The two complementary techniques combine to form a strong process for measuring the direction and strength of causal relationships within a structural equation model. An empirical example which evaluates midwestern corn market price relationships is presented.
A catalog of warps in spiral and lenticular galaxies in the Southern hemisphere
Creators: name: Sanchez-Saavedra, M. L.
name: Battaner, E.
name: Guijarro, A.
name: Lopez-Corredoira, M.
name: Castro-Rodriguez, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A catalog of optical warps of galaxies is presented. This can be considered complementary to that reported by Sanchez-Saavedra et al., with 42 galaxies in the northern hemisphere, and to that by Reshetnikov & Combes, with 60 optical warps. The limits of the present catalog are: logr25 > 0.60, B_{t} < 14.5, delta(2000) < 0, -2.5 < t < 7. Therefore, lenticular galaxies have also been considered. This catalog lists 150 warped galaxies out of a sample of 276 edge-on galaxies and covers the whole southern hemisphere, except the Avoidance Zone. It is therefore very suitable for statistical studies of warps. It also provides a source guide for detailed particular observations. We confirm the large frequency of warped spirals: nearly all galaxies are warped. The frequency and warp angle do not present important differences for the different types of spirals. However, no lenticular warped galaxy has been found within the specified limits. This finding constitutes an important restriction for theoretical models.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Fast and accurate Cooper pair pump
Creators: name: Erdman, Paolo Andrea
name: Taddei, Fabio
name: Peltonen, Joonas T.
name: Fazio, Rosario
name: Pekola, Jukka P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to perform accurate and fast charge pumping in superconducting nanocircuits. Combining topological properties and quantum control techniques based on shortcuts to adiabaticity, we show that it is theoretically possible to achieve perfectly quantised charge pumping at any finite-speed driving. Model-specific errors may still arise due the difficulty of implementing the exact control. We thus assess this and other practical issues in a specific system comprised of three Josephson junctions. Using realistic system parameters, we show that our scheme can improve the pumping accuracy of this device by various orders of magnitude. Possible metrological perspectives are discussed.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Determinants of Farmland Prices During Periods of Rising and Declining Farmland Values
Creators: name: Janssen, Larry L.
name: Swinson, Cindy R.
name: Janssen, Larry L.
name: Swinson, Cindy R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Farm Management
Land Economics/Use

description: A study of farmland sales in four South Dakota counties indicated productivity and location variables are important in explaining variation in per acre sale price, while financial variables are not. The same explanatory variables are significant in periods of rising (1979-1980) and declining <1981- 1982) prices but parameter estimates vary significantly between the periods. Over SOX of per acre sale price variation was e : · : p 1 ai ned in both periods. These findings ( 1) support traditional explanations of cross-sectional farmland price variation, and (2) suggest that explanatory factors exert varying pressure on farmland sale prices at different times.
From Scarcity to Capability: Empowering Fake News Detection in Low-Resource Languages with LLMs
Creators: name: Shibu, Hrithik Majumdar
name: Datta, Shrestha
name: Miah, Md. Sumon
name: Sami, Nasrullah
name: Chowdhury, Mahruba Sharmin
name: Islam, Md. Saiful
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The rapid spread of fake news presents a significant global challenge, particularly in low-resource languages like Bangla, which lack adequate datasets and detection tools. Although manual fact-checking is accurate, it is expensive and slow to prevent the dissemination of fake news. Addressing this gap, we introduce BanFakeNews-2.0, a robust dataset to enhance Bangla fake news detection. This version includes 11,700 additional, meticulously curated fake news articles validated from credible sources, creating a proportional dataset of 47,000 authentic and 13,000 fake news items across 13 categories. In addition, we created a manually curated independent test set of 460 fake and 540 authentic news items for rigorous evaluation. We invest efforts in collecting fake news from credible sources and manually verified while preserving the linguistic richness. We develop a benchmark system utilizing transformer-based architectures, including fine-tuned Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers variants (F1-87\%) and Large Language Models with Quantized Low-Rank Approximation (F1-89\%), that significantly outperforms traditional methods. BanFakeNews-2.0 offers a valuable resource to advance research and application in fake news detection for low-resourced languages. We publicly release our dataset and model on Github to foster research in this direction.
Analysis of Agricultural Assessment Sales Ratios for Property Tax Purposes During Changing Trends in Land Values
Creators: name: Janssen, Larry L.
name: Edelman, Mark
name: Swinson, Cindy
name: Janssen, Larry L.
name: Edelman, Mark
name: Swinson, Cindy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance

description: Assessment sales ratios are used to "equalize" property tax assessments. Mean soil productivity ratings did not indicate differences between productivity of land sold and all land in the counties examined during periods of rising and declining agricultural land values. Regression results did not indicate underassessment of more productive land in the counties considered.
Educational use of QR Codes
Creators: name: Wooff, David
name: McLain, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Education
subject: 130106 Secondary Education
subject: 130105 Primary Education (excl. Maori)
subject: 130202 Curriculum and Pedagogy Theory and Development
subject: 130306 Educational Technology and Computing
subject: 130212 Science, Technology and Engineering Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: 130213 Vocational Education and Training Curriculum and Pedagogy

description: Quick Response (QR) Codes were developed in 1994 by a company called Denso-Wave looking for an alternative to barcodes for the Toyota motor corporation. They contain significantly more information than barcodes and can be read and decoded by almost any mobile device with a scanner or camera function. In a little over twenty years they have become part of everyday life, from appearing on railway tickets in China, to bank notes in Nigeria and even part of gravestones in Japan! The revolution has not stopped there and they can frequently be seen in classrooms and lecture theatres across continents. This poster draws together the experiences of a significant number of undergraduate trainee teachers in their journey to use and develop QR Codes in classrooms as part of their initial teacher training. Initially based in the secondary education (11-16 years old) sector in England, it also looks at the work being undertaken that uses QR Codes to support these trainees whilst they are studying in Higher Education in pursuit of their professional qualification. In summary, the work presented here showcases good practice with real world examples, it highlights the problems and pitfalls and enables the inquisitive educator to begin their journey with QR Codes. At the same time, it offers scope and potential for seasoned users to extend and expand their use in a range of educational contexts and applications.
Evidence for Braggoriton Excitations in Opal Photonic Crystals Infiltrated with Highly Polarizable Dyes
Creators: name: Eradat, N.
name: Sivachenko, A. Y.
name: Raikh, M. E.
name: Vardeny, Z. V.
name: Zakhidov, A. A.
name: Baughman, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We studied angle-dependent reflectivity spectra of opal photonic crystals infiltrated with cyanine dyes, which are highly polarizable media with very large Rabi frequency. We show that when resonance conditions between the exciton-polariton of the infiltrated dye and Bragg frequencies exist, then the Bragg stop band decomposes into two reflectivity bands with a semi-transparent spectral range in between that is due to light propagation inside the gap caused by the existence of braggoriton excitations. These novel excitations result from the interplay interaction between the Bragg gap with spatial modulation origin and the polariton gap due to the excitons, and may lead to optical communication traffic inside the gap of photonic crystals via channel waveguiding.
description: LaTex, 5 pages, 3 figures included
Belostoma sattleri De Carlo 1966
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Belostoma
Belostoma sattleri

description: Belostoma sattleri De Carlo, 1966
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North region (AM) (De Carlo 1966a).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
The United Nations Bilateral External Trade Data: Can It Be Saved?
Creators: name: Tsigas, Marinos E.
name: Hertel, Thomas W.
name: Binkley, James K.
name: Tsigas, Marinos E.
name: Hertel, Thomas W.
name: Binkley, James K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1990
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: Empirical research in international trade is constrained by the absence of a reliable, exhaustive data base on bilateral trade flows among regions. The United Nations data base on bilateral merchandise trade flows among countries is the most complete source of such data. However, it is notably unreliable. The purpose of this paper is to report on a statistical procedure for estimating systematic reporting biases, by region, for this particular data base. This serves two purposes. First, it offers a concrete quantification of one dimension of the reporting problem. Secondly, with these reporting biases in hand, it is possible to "adjust" the data. That is, one can create a set of bias-corrected trade flows. The proposed procedure capitalizes on the fact that the UN bilateral trade data base contains two observations on every trade flow, at any point in time. Our statistical model seeks to explain the discrepancy between reported exports from country i to country j at time T, and reported imports by j from i at T. Systematic discrepancies are attributed to c.i.f./f.o.b. margins and reporting biases by the two countries in question. We estimate the model using trade flows among OECD countries over the period 1962-1987. Merchandise trade is grouped into eight categories. Preliminary results indicate that the reporting of Japanese import flows and U.S. export flows are unbiased. Both exports from, and imports to Australia exhibit statistically significant reporting biases. In particular, exports are systematically underreported (by 11.5%), while imports are systematically overreported (by 4.4%). A similar pattern exists for New Zealand, while the opposite is true of the European Community. Canada, on the other hand, appears to overreport both exports and imports. Some of these results may be due to the simple approach which we have taken to modeling the transportation and insurance margins. Future research will attempt to improve this aspect of the model. We will also attempt to estimate reporting biases for non-OECD regions.
A SEER population analysis of stage IB resected gastric cancer: who can benefit from adjuvant therapy?
Creators: name: Wang, Yue
name: Guo, Shuai
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Meng, Xiang-yu
name: Zheng, Zhi-chao
name: Zhao, Yan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Objective: The benefit of adjuvant therapy (AT) remains controversial in stage IB gastric cancer (GC). This study aimed to offer a reference for the rational indications of AT. Methods: We retrospectively included 1216 stage IB GC who experienced curative surgery from the SEER database between 2004 and 2015. These patients were allocated into two groups: Group AT and Group surgery alone (Group SA). We established a nomogram to predict OS and then divided whole cohort into low-risk and high-risk groups based on the OS predicted by the nomogram. Results: Six variables, which were significantly related with OS of entire patients after matched, were incorporated in the nomogram. These variables were age, examined lymph nodes, tumor site, marital, family income and stage IB. The C-index of the model was 0.637 and the calibration curve showed that the anticipated values were in accordance with the actual values. The decision curve demonstrated that the optimal clinical impact was achieved when the threshold possibility was 0–56%. Then, the entire cohort was separated into low-risk (≤159 points) as well as high-risk (>159 points) groups based on the projected 5-year OS of recursive partitioning analysis. Group SA revealed a significantly poorer OS than Group AT for high-risk patients (p < .001); on the other hand, there was a comparable OS for low-risk patients (p = .361). Conclusions: We have developed an effective, intuitional and applied prognostic tool to clinical decision-making. For stage IB GC after surgical resection, AT was only recommended for high-risk patients. However, AT may be dispensable for low-risk patients.
ESR theory for interacting 1D quantum wires
Creators: name: De Martino, A.
name: Egger, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the electron spin resonance (ESR) intensity for one-dimensional quantum wires in semiconductor heterostructures, taking into account electron-electron interactions and spin-orbit coupling. The ESR spectrum is shown to be very sensitive to interactions. While in the absence of interactions, the spectrum is a flat band, characteristic threshold singularities appear in the interacting limit. This suggests the practical use of ESR to reveal spin dynamics in a Luttinger liquid.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. To be published in Europhys. Lett
The Spectral Properties of the Magnetic Polarizability Tensor for Metallic Object Characterisation
Creators: name: Ledger, P. D.
name: Lionheart, W. R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30, 35B30

description: The measurement of time-harmonic perturbed field data, at a range of frequencies, is beneficial for practical metal detection where the goal is to locate and identify hidden targets. In particular, these benefits are realised when frequency dependent magnetic polarizability tensors (MPTs) are used to provide an economical characterisation of conducting permeable objects and a dictionary based classifier is employed. However, despite the advantages shown in dictionary based classifiers, the behaviour of the MPT coefficients with frequency is not properly understood. In this paper, we rigorously analyse, for the first time, the spectral properties of the coefficients of the MPT. This analysis has the potential to improve existing algorithms and design new approaches for object location and identification in metal detection. Our analysis also enables the response transient response from a conducting permeable object to be predicted for more general forms of excitation.
The Productivity of the Sea and Malthusian Scarcity
Creators: name: Bell, Frederick W.
name: Carlson, Ernest W.
name: Bell, Frederick W.
name: Carlson, Ernest W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1970
Subjects: Productivity Analysis

description: The increasing pressure of world population on natural resources has once again given rise to the sepctre of Malthusian stagnation. The purpose of this Artcile is to examine the Malthusian doctrine of diminishing returns to natural resources using the fisheries as a case study. For the ten stocks of fish studied, it was found that Malthusian scarcity is quite prevalent. That is, fishing productivity significantly declined with expansion in effort. This hypothesis was verified for both the steady state and stock adjustment models. Without major discoveries in controlling ocean environment, it is qutie apparent that the sea will be subject to Malthusian scarcity as the pressure of population increases.
MOESM5 of The recombination-cold region as an epidemiological marker of recombinogenic opportunistic pathogen Mycobacterium avium
Creators: name: Yano, Hirokazu
name: Suzuki, Haruo
name: Fumito Maruyama
name: Tomotada Iwamoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5. Phylogeny inference of SC2 and SC4 members by Gubbins. (Left) Phylogenetic tree based on recombination-tract free alignments. Scale bar indicate the number of SNPs. SC2 members were shown in green, while SC4 members were shown in magenta. (Right) Location of recombination tracts. Recombination tracts introduced in internal braches were shown in red. Recombination tracts unique to terminal branch is shown in blue. (PDF 822 kb)
Thermal phase transition in Yang-Mills matrix model
Creators: name: Bergner, Georg
name: Bodendorfer, Norbert
name: Hanada, Masanori
name: Rinaldi, Enrico
name: Schafer, Andreas
name: Vranas, Pavlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the bosonic matrix model obtained as the high-temperature limit of two-dimensional maximally supersymmetric SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory. So far, no consensus about the order of the deconfinement transition in this theory has been reached and this hinders progress in understanding the nature of the black hole/black string topology change from the gauge/gravity duality perspective. On the one hand, previous works considered the deconfinement transition consistent with two transitions which are of second and third order. On the other hand, evidence for a first order transition was put forward more recently. We perform high-statistics lattice Monte Carlo simulations at large $N$ and small lattice spacing to establish that the transition is really of first order. Our findings flag a warning that the required large-$N$ and continuum limit might not have been reached in earlier publications, and that was the source of the discrepancy. Moreover, our detailed results confirm the existence of a new partially deconfined phase which describes non-uniform black strings via the gauge/gravity duality. This phase exhibits universal features already predicted in quantum field theory.
description: 35 pages. 24 figures. Updated references. Version accepted for publication on JHEP
Government’s Responsibility for Control of Agricultural Environmental Pollution in China
Creators: name: CHEN, Dongfang
name: CHEN, Dongfang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: China
subject: Agricultural environmental pollution
subject: Government’s Responsibility

description: In this paper, the current situation of agricultural environmental pollution caused by the increase of chemicals input in agriculture in China were analyzed, and it is found that agricultural pollution is related to agricultural industrial policies, urban-rural economic structure, funds input in pollution control, comprehensive environmental management, laws of pollution control, and so forth. To control agricultural pollution effectively, it is needed to implement integration of agricultural and environmental policies, establish environmentally friendly agricultural technology popularizing system, implement integrated planning and management of a basin, and set up and improve legislation to protect agricultural environment.
Kondo tunneling tgrough a biased quantum dot
Creators: name: Avishai, Yshai
name: Kikoin, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron tunneling through a system formed by two coupled quantum dots in a parallel geometry is considered within a generalized Anderson model. The dots are assumed to have nearly equal radii but different (and tunable) gate voltages. In the absence of tunneling to and from the leads, the isolated two-dot system (with two electrons in it) resembles an hydrogen molecule within the Heitler London approximation. In particular, it has a singlet ground state and low lying excited triplet state. When tunneling is switched on, and when the gate voltages are properly tuned the ground state becomes a triplet and singlet and triplet states are intermixed. In the region where charge fluctuations are suppressed, the pertinent antiferromagnectic exchange interaction has the form $(J^{T} {\bf S} +J^{ST} {\bf P}) \cdot {\bf s}$. It is written in terms of the electron spin ${\bf s}$, the double dot spin 1 operator ${\bf S}$ and an additional vector operator ${\bf P}$. The operators ${\bf S}$ and ${\bf P}$ generate the algebra $o_{4}$ of a spin rotator. The related Kondo effect is similar to that of a vertical quantum dot, discussed and analyzed recently.
description: 6 pages 3 eps figures. Talk given at XXXVI Rencontre de Moriond on Electronic Correlations
Classical waves and instabilities using the minimalist approach
Creators: name: Vlahakis, Nektarios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimalist approach in the study of perturbations in fluid dynamics and magnetohydrodynamics involves describing their evolution in the linear regime using a single first-order ordinary differential equation, dubbed principal equation. The dispersion relation is determined by requiring that the solution of the principal equation be continuous and satisfy specific boundary conditions for each problem. The formalism is presented for flows in cartesian geometry and applied to classical cases such as the magnetosonic and gravity waves, the Rayleigh-Taylor instability, and the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. For the latter, we discuss the influence of compressibility and the magnetic field, and also derive analytical expressions for the growth rates and the range of instability in the case of two fluids with the same characteristics.
description: Accepted for publication in Symmetry
Belostoma sayagoi De Carlo 1966
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Belostoma
Belostoma sayagoi

description: Belostoma sayagoi De Carlo, 1966
Geographical distribution: Brazil.
Distribution in Brazil: North Region (PA) (De Carlo 1966a).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
Evaluation on Genetic Quality and Traits of Rice Landraces in the Taihu Lake Area
Creators: name: AO, Yan
name: WANG, An
name: CUI, Xiaofen
name: QIAO, Zhongying
name: WU, Qi
name: AO, Yan
name: WANG, An
name: CUI, Xiaofen
name: QIAO, Zhongying
name: WU, Qi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Taihu rice production area
subject: Intragenic molecular marker
subject: Starch synthesis-related gene
subject: Diversity

description: In this paper, with 511 rice landraces in the Taihu Lake area as test materials, we select 19 starch synthesis-related intragenic molecular markers to detect the genetic quality of starch, and compare them with 86 bred varieties. The results show that the average polymorphic information content (PIC) of japonica landraces is 0.1726, slightly higher than the average PIC (0.1101) of the bred japonica rice varieties. Based on Nei's genetic distance between materials, UPGMA method is used for clustering, and all study materials are divided into 6 groups. Group I mainly includes indica rice, the bred japonica rice varieties are mainly concentrated in the first half of Group II and Group III, and the japonica landraces are mainly concentrated in the second half of Group III, and Group Ⅳ, Ⅴ, Ⅵ. Both of them are in different regions, and there has been genetic differentiation. According to the national standard of high quality rice, it is found that many rice landraces in the Taihu Lake area have good quality and traits, and these varieties can be used for future high quality breeding.
Photospheric radius expansion X-ray bursts as standard candles
Creators: name: Kuulkers, E.
name: Hartog, P. R. den
name: Zand, J. J. M. in 't
name: Verbunt, F. W. M.
name: Harris, W. E.
name: Cocchi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examined the maximum bolometric peak luminosities during type I X-ray bursts from the persistent or transient luminous X-ray sources in globular clusters. We show that for about two thirds of the sources the maximum peak luminosities during photospheric radius expansion X-ray bursts extend to a critical value of (3.79+/-0.15)x10^{38} erg/s, assuming the total X-ray burst emission is entirely due to black-body radiation and the recorded maximum luminosity is the actual peak luminosity. This empirical critical luminosity is consistent with the Eddington luminosity limit for hydrogen poor material. Since the critical luminosity is more or less always reached during photospheric radius expansion X-ray bursts (except for one source), such bursts may be regarded as empirical standard candles. However, because significant deviations do occur, our standard candle is only accurate to within 15%. We re-evaluated the distances to the twelve globular clusters in which the X-ray bursters reside.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 20 pages, 7 figures
MOESM2 of Predicting acute coronary syndrome in males and females with chest pain who call an emergency medical communication centre
Creators: name: Paul-Georges Reuter
name: Pradeau, Catherine
name: Kai, Samantha Huo Yung
name: Lhermusier, Thibault
name: BourdĂŠ, Arnaud
name: Tentillier, Eric
name: Combes, Xavier
name: Bongard, Vanina
name: Jean-Louis DucassĂŠ
name: Charpentier, Sandrine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Flowchart in the derivation set by sex.
Belostoma stollii
Creators: name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
name: Barbosa, Julianna Freires
name: Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio
name: Alecrim, Viviani Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Belostoma
Belostoma stollii

description: Belostoma stollii (Amyot and Serville, 1843)
Geographical distribution: Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia.
Distribution in Brazil: North, Central-West, and Southeast regions (PA, AM, MT, MG, RJ) (Nieser & Melo 1997; Ribeiro 2007).
description: Published as part of Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Ribeiro, José Ricardo Inacio & Alecrim, Viviani Pereira, 2011, Checklist and distribution of semiaquatic and aquatic Heteroptera (Gerromorpha and Nepomorpha) occurring in Brazil 2958, pp. 1-74 in Zootaxa 2958 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5281851
MOESM6 of The recombination-cold region as an epidemiological marker of recombinogenic opportunistic pathogen Mycobacterium avium
Creators: name: Yano, Hirokazu
name: Suzuki, Haruo
name: Fumito Maruyama
name: Tomotada Iwamoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Insertions near the recombination-cold region. (A) Similarity between two chromosomes. Locations of the recombination-cold region and the MCE operon locus 3 are indicated by white horizontal lines. The similarity between two genomes was determined by the blastn algorithm implemented in GenomeMatcher software [60]. Genomic positions are shown by strain names. (B) Insertions in the tRNA gene cluster. Green pentagons indicate the tRNA gene. Yellow pentagons or circles indicate integrase (a tyrosine recombinase, int) or excisionase (xis). The insert in strain H87 contain 31 copies of recombinase genes. (C) Conservation of marker genes in the MAH recombination-cold region in M. chimaera, M. intracellulare, M. marinum, and M. kansasii. (D) Absence of marker genes in M. abscessus, M. ulcerans, M. tuberculosis, M. canettii, and M. smegmatis. (PDF 7032 kb)