cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Integration and Regional Industrial Development
Creators: name: Han, Jiayi
Publisher: name: Journal of China and International Relations
Year: 2018

description: Integration, a phenomenon in the process of economic growth, has been acting as essential to productivity growth and regional industrial development. It enhances regional economy through certain economic relationships between economic entities and between regions, including exchange and agglomeration. Hence, economists have long been attracted to the continued exploration of internal mechanisms and functions of integration that would lead to improved productivity and industrial performance. Aiming to provide a theoretical reference with a practical value in planning the prospects of industrial resource integration, so as to balance the industrial distribution of regions and promote their economic development, this paper starts a theoretical review of integration from defining key concepts, and then follows with the factors that influence integration, a theoretical study on integration and regional industrial development, along with the unveiling of the dynamic mechanisms of integration and regional industrial development.
description: Journal of China and International Relations, Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Fachdisziplinäre Bedürfnisse in der Gestaltung von Discovery-Lösungen: Wirklich ein Katalog für alle?
Creators: name: Roscher, Mieke
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Wissenschaftstheorie
subject: Online Katalog
subject: Zwei-Kulturen-Theorie
subject: Ranking-Verfahren
subject: Discovery Service
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Discovery-Systeme lösen auch in Deutschland in immer mehr wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken die in die Jahre gekommenen Onlinekataloge (Opacs) ab. Diese Arbeit befasst sich deshalb mit der Frage, ob Discovery Systeme eine Lösung, ein One-Stop Shop, für alle Wissenschaftsdisziplinen sein können (und sollen) oder ob sie, so meine These, je nachdem wie sie konfiguriert sind, die eine oder andere Disziplin bevorzugen bzw. von sich aus einer der Wissenschaftstaxonomien eher entsprechen. Um dies zu überprüfen, wurden zunächst auf Grundlage einer wissenschaftshistorischen Analyse der Fachkulturen wissenschaftstheoretische Taxonomien erstellt. Diese Taxonomien bildeten die Basis für die empirischen Erhebungen zur Anwendung und zum Nutzen von Discovery-Lösungen im deutschsprachigen Raum. Eine Erhebung befragte elf Bibliotheken hinsichtlich ihrer fachspezifischen Beachtung dieser Taxonomien beim Einsatz und der Konfigurierung ihrer spezifischen Discovery-Systeme, die andere zwölf Wissenschaftler/innen mit unterschiedlichem fachkulturellen Background. Als Ergebnis zeigte sich relativ deutlich, dass Discovery-Tools eher die Bedürfnisse der Naturwissenschaftler/innen bedienen und dass es teilweise erhebliche Desiderate im Erkennen und Berücksichtigen der Bedarfe der Geisteswissenschaftler/innen gibt. Um diesen Zustand abzumildern, werden einige Vorschläge präsentiert, die insbesondere die Themen bessere inhaltliche Erschließung (Semantic Web), Trennung von Indices und Katalog und transparentes Ranking aufgreifen. Ein wissenschaftsphilosophisches Fazit über die möglichen Folgen der Discovery-Systeme für Forschung und Wissenschaft beschließt die Arbeit.
Towards Fairness and Privacy: A Novel Data Pre-processing Optimization Framework for Non-binary Protected Attributes
Creators: name: Duong, Manh Khoi
name: Conrad, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The reason behind the unfair outcomes of AI is often rooted in biased datasets. Therefore, this work presents a framework for addressing fairness by debiasing datasets containing a (non-)binary protected attribute. The framework proposes a combinatorial optimization problem where heuristics such as genetic algorithms can be used to solve for the stated fairness objectives. The framework addresses this by finding a data subset that minimizes a certain discrimination measure. Depending on a user-defined setting, the framework enables different use cases, such as data removal, the addition of synthetic data, or exclusive use of synthetic data. The exclusive use of synthetic data in particular enhances the framework's ability to preserve privacy while optimizing for fairness. In a comprehensive evaluation, we demonstrate that under our framework, genetic algorithms can effectively yield fairer datasets compared to the original data. In contrast to prior work, the framework exhibits a high degree of flexibility as it is metric- and task-agnostic, can be applied to both binary or non-binary protected attributes, and demonstrates efficient runtime.
description: The Version of Record of this contribution is published in Data Science and Machine Learning, volume 1943, CCIS (Springer Singapore) 2023. It is available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8696-5
„Data Librarianship“ an Hochschulbibliotheken mit wirtschafts- und sozial-wissenschaftlicher Ausrichtung
Creators: name: Rauscher, Guido
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Forschungsdatenmanagement
subject: Datenorientiertes Bibliothekswesen
subject: Hochschulbibliotheken
subject: Sozial- und Wirtschaftswissenschaften
subject: Datenservice-Modell
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: In der Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft werden mit Bezug auf „Data Librarianship“ neue Dienstleistungen im Zusammenhang mit dem Management von Forschungsdaten im wissenschaftlichen Infrastrukturbereich diskutiert. Dabei stellt sich auch die Frage, welche der neuen Aufgaben auf Basis vorhandener Kompetenzen von Bibliotheks- und Informationsspezialisten abgedeckt werden können. Im ersten Teil der Arbeit wird zunächst der aktuelle Forschungsstand zum datenbezogenen Bibliothekswesen rezipiert. Im zweiten Teil folgt ein Desk Research zur Praxis der Sammlung und Vermittlung von forschungsrelevanten Datenbeständen an ausgewählten Bibliotheken wirtschafts- und sozialwissenschaftlicher Hochschulen in den Niederlanden und in England. Anhand der für diese Einrichtungen erhobenen Standards erfolgt ein Abgleich mit der Ausrichtung des Angebotes an einer österreichischen Universitätsbibliothek, um Abweichungen und Übereinstimmungen zu erkennen. Für die Zusammenschau der Resultate wird anschließend ein erweitertes Ebenen- und Stufenmodell für Datenservices vorgestellt. Schließlich wird ein Fazit gezogen, in welcher Hinsicht die gewonnene Evidenz über den fortgeschrittenen Stand der Umsetzung von „Data Librarianship“ zur Orientierung für die Weiterentwicklung von Datenservice-Angeboten herangezogen werden kann.
Additional file 1 of Biomass yield and metal phytoextraction efficiency of Salix and Populus clones harvested at different rotation lengths in the field experiment
Creators: name: Prouzová, Nikola
name: Kubátová, Pavla
name: Mercl, Filip
name: Száková, Jiřina
name: Najmanová, Jana
name: Tlustoš, Pavel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file1
A Study on Deterministic Convergence and Asymmetric Adjustment from the Perspective of Structural Change
Creators: name: Wang, Kun
Publisher: name: Journal of China and International Relations
Year: 2018

description: The Association of Southeast Asian Nations - China, Japan, and South Korea - is committed to the establishment of the East Asian Economic Community in 2020. In this context, this paper examines the output convergence of the 12 countries of the East Asian Economic Community relative to China by means of smooth structural changes and the non-linear adjustment of a unit root test, and then estimates the asymmetric convergence rate. The empirical results show that, on one hand, the relative output sequence has non-linear characteristics, and only one major event affects the mean of their output differences. On the other hand, the study shows that the economic growth of ten countries experiences deterministic convergence, and the convergence rate is asymmetric. The external factors produce a strong stickiness to the relative output of most countries.
description: Journal of China and International Relations, Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Electrochemical removal of antibiotics and multidrug-resistant bacteria using S-functionalized graphene sponge electrodes
Creators: name: Cano, Natalia Ormeno
name: Radjenovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we synthesized S functionalized graphene sponge electrode and applied it for electrochemical oxidation of five commonly used antibiotics, namely sulfamethoxazole, trimethoprim, ofloxacin, roxithromycin and erythromycin, and inactivation of a multidrug resistant Escherichia coli, E. coli. The experiments were performed using real drinking water in a flow through, one pass mode. Highly polar antibiotics such as sulfamethoxazole did not adsorb onto the graphene sponge but were completely removed, i.e., more than 95% removal, at low applied current densities, 14.5 A m2. Antibiotics with high affinity for pi pi interactions were completely removed already in the open circuit, and current application led to their further degradation. S doped graphene sponge anode resulted in 4.5 log removal of a multi-drug resistant E. coli at 29 A m2. There was no regrowth of bacteria observed during storage of the electrochemically treated samples, suggesting that the treatment severely impacted the cell viability. Further E. coli removal of 0.7 log was observed after the storage of electrochemically treated samples. The energy consumption of a continuously operated electrochemical system that achieved 4.5 log inactivation of a multidrug resistant E. coli and 87 to 99% removal of antibiotics was 1.1 kWh m3.
description: 24 pages with 4 figures and 1 table, and Supplementary Material with five texts, 11 tables and 5 figures
Reconstructing The Star Formation Histories Of Galaxies Through Sed Fitting Using The Dense Basis Method
Creators: name: Iyer, Kartheik
name: Gawiser, Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: galaxies: evolution
galaxies: star formation
techniques: photometric
star formation histories
SED Fitting

description: The Dense Basis SED fitting method reveals previously inaccessible information about the number and duration of star formation episodes and the timing of stellar mass assembly as well as uncertainties in these quantities, in addition to accurately recovering traditional SED parameters including M*, SFR and dust attenuation. This is done using basis Star Formation Histories (SFHs) chosen by comparing the goodness-of-fit of mock galaxy SEDs to the goodness-of-reconstruction of their SFHs, trained and validated using three independent datasets of mock galaxies at z=1 from SAMs, Hydrodynamic simulations and stochastic realizations. Of the six parametrizations of SFHs considered, we reject the traditional parametrizations of constant and exponential SFHs and suggest four novel improvements, quantifying the bias and scatter of each parametrization. We then apply the method to a sample of 1100 CANDELS GOODS-S galaxies at 1<z<1.5, finding that 15% of the galaxies in our sample exhibit multiple episodes of star formation, with this fraction decreasing above M*>10^9 M_sun, in contrast to current simulations. About 40% of the CANDEL galaxies have SFHs whose maximum occurs at or near the epoch of observation. These results are presented in Iyer and Gawiser (2017, ApJ 838 127), available at https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.04371
China, Global Governance, and Hegemony
Creators: name: Bo, Peng
Publisher: name: Journal of China and International Relations
Year: 2018

description: This paper intends to provide an analytical framework to interpret the dynamic nexus between China and the world order from the perspective of the neo-Gramscian international relations school. It supposes that the post-war world order is mainly shaped by and reflected in the architecture of international/global governance. This supposition is largely built on the conceptual nexus between global governance, hegemony, and world order. Then, through the lens of global governance, the paper contends that the post-war historical dynamics between China and the world order can be divided into three periods: first the period of hostility and rejection (1949-1971), second the period of acceptance and integration (1971-2008), and third the period of leadership and contribution (2008 up to now). On the basis of such chronology, the paper attempts to deliver a historical and holistic interpretation of China’s changing role in the post-war world order. By distinguishing the roles China played and is playing in different historical periods, and by elaborating this dynamic historical process through a holistic view, this paper concludes that China is currently serving as a proactive rule-shaper rather than a disruptive revisionist or a stubborn vindicator of the existing world order.
description: Journal of China and International Relations, Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
sj-pdf-1-hij-10.1177_19401612221089482 - Supplemental material for Power Hierarchies and Visibility in the News: Exploring Determinants of Politicians’ Presence and Prominence in the Chilean Press (1991–2019)
Creators: name: Orchard, Ximena
name: González-Bustamante, Bastián
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-hij-10.1177_19401612221089482 for Power Hierarchies and Visibility in the News: Exploring Determinants of Politicians’ Presence and Prominence in the Chilean Press (1991–2019) by Ximena Orchard and Bastián González-Bustamante in The International Journal of Press/Politics
Wgs2D –Working Group On Seasonal-To-Decadal Prediction Of Marine Ecosystems - User-Focused Forecasts Of Physics And Biology
Creators: name: Payne, Mark R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Presentation of Blue Action work and forecast products to end-users within the ICES WKIPS survey monitoring group, IMARES, Netherlands, January 2018
Pengaruh Brand Image, Brand Trust Dan Reference Group Terhadap Brand Loyalty Aplikasi Pesan Instan Line (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bangka Belitung Angkatan 2013-2015)
Creators: name: Novita Herlissha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Brand Image, Brand Trust, Reference Group dan Brand Loyalty

description: Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi berdasarkan fenomena yang ada menunjukan bahwa Tingkat penggunaan Aplikasi Pesan Instan LINE dikalangan mahasiswa FE UBB cukup tinggi dan beberapa faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan mahasiswa untuk loyal pada merek Aplikasi Pesan Instan LINE ini antara lain brand image, brand trust dan reference group. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menggambarkan variabel brand image,brand trust, reference group dan brand loyalty serta mengidentifikasi dan mengkaji pengaruh ketiga faktor terhadap brand loyalty Aplikasi Pesan Instan LINE baik secara parsial maupun simultan.

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif  kuantitatif. dimana instrumen penelitian ini berupa kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa strata 1 angkatan 2013-2015 di Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bangka Belitung. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode Proportional Random Sampling. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 206 mahasiswa. Pada penelitian ini variabel bebasnya terdiri dari brand image, brand trust dan reference group sedangkan variabel terikatnya adalah brand loyalty. Pengujian instrumen penelitian menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas sedangkan Analisis regresi berganda digunakan untuk uji hipotesis penelitian ini.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa brand image berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand loyalty pada pengguna aplikasi pesan instan LINE di FE UBB yang menghasikan thitung 4,551 > ttabel 1,9717 dan tingkat signifikansinya 0,000,  brand trust berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand loyalty pada pengguna aplikasi pesan instan LINE di FE UBB  yang menghasikan thitung 4,930 > ttabel 1,9717 dan tingkat signifikansinya 0,000, Reference Group berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand loyalty pada pengguna aplikasi pesan instan LINE di FE UBB yang menghasikan thitung 6,407 > ttabel 1,9717 dan tingkat signifikannya 0,000, dan brand image, brand trust dan reference group secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap brand loyalty pada pengguna aplikasi pesan instan LINE di FE UBB yang menghasilkan Fhitung 78,616  > Ftabel 2,65 dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0,000, lebih kecil dari 0,05. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi (R2) menunjukkan Adjusted R Square 0,532 atau 53,2%, yakni berarti variasi variabel brand loyalty dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel brand image, brand trust dan reference group dan sisanya 46,8% dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar dari variabel penelitian.
Improving digital work experience: an experimental investigation of IT identity and organization support
Creators: name: Fan, Shea X
name: Duan, Sophia
name: Deng, Hepu
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4609
subject: Information systems
classificationCode: 3503
subject: Business systems in context

description: Purpose: Improving digital work experience is critical for the job performance of individuals and the competitiveness of organizations due to their increasing use. This paper investigates how organization support affects the digital work experience of individuals differently depending on their levels of information technology (IT) identity. Design/methodology/approach: Drawing upon the IT identity literature and the conservation of resources (COR) theory, a conceptual model is developed, tested and validated using the data collected in Australia through an experimental design in which IT identity is manipulated. Findings: This study reveals a nuanced impact of organization support on shaping digital work experience. Specifically, it finds that technical support is more effective in improving the digital work experience of individuals with a high level of IT identity, whereas well-being support is more effective in enhancing the digital work experience of individuals with a low level of IT identity. Originality/value: This research contributes to the IT identity literature by introducing a novel experimental design to manipulate IT identity in the digital work context. It also contributes to the digital work literature by introducing a resource perspective for identifying well-being support, technical support and IT identity as the key resources in shaping digital work experience and calling for attention to IT identity as a boundary condition on the effectiveness of organization support. The findings can help organizations formulate better strategies and policies to improve digital work experience by providing tailored support to individuals with different levels of IT identity.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN TEACHING ENGLISH PHONETICS.
Creators: name: Bakieva, Saken
name: Teshebaeva, Alima
name: Isakova, Mirgul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a transformative field of computer science that enables machines to simulate human intelligence. AI encompasses a range of techniques, including machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing, allowing systems to analyze data, recognize patterns, and make decisions with minimal human intervention. It has applications across industries such as healthcare, finance, education, and autonomous systems, revolutionizing efficiency and productivity. Despite its benefits, AI raises ethical concerns, including bias, privacy, and job displacement. Ongoing research aims to develop more transparent, ethical, and generalizable. AI models to ensure responsible integration into society. AI continues to evolve, shaping the future of technology and human interaction. Educators see opportunities to use AI-powered capabilities like speech recognition to increase the support available to students with disabilities, multilingual learners, and others who could benefit from greater adaptivity and personalization in digital tools for learning.
Code and data from: Silver spoons, reproduction, and growth catch-up in eastern grey kangaroos
Creators: name: Forrester, Kelly
name: Festa-Bianchet, Marco
name: MacDonald, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: growth-reproduction trade-offs
life history theory
indeterminate growth
early reproduction
von Bertalanffy growth function
catch-up growth

description: Early growth and environmental conditions can shape life-history trajectories. Long-lived iteroparous species with indeterminate growth face growth-reproduction trade-offs for most of their lives. Poor early conditions can delay primiparity and restrict growth, potentially compensated for by faster growth later in life, at the cost of reduced reproduction. We explored the variation in age at primiparity and early reproduction in eastern grey kangaroos, based upon 13 years of monitoring about 100 known-age females. We then examined associations between early reproduction, later reproduction, lifetime growth. We used a modified von Bertalanffy growth function to model the indeterminate growth of females and to test the effects of early reproduction on lifetime growth. Favorable environmental conditions, large size, and condition as a subadult led to earlier reproduction and higher reproductive success at ages 3-5. As females aged, size and condition had diminishing effects on reproductive success. Females with greater early-adulthood reproduction had slightly higher reproduction later in life. We did not detect a growth cost of early reproduction. Large females in good condition favored early reproduction over growth, while those with poor early growth exhibited growth catch-up at the cost of reproduction both early and later in life. As reported for other long-lived iteroparous species with indeterminate growth, female kangaroos prioritize growth over reproduction for much of their lifespan. Eastern grey kangaroos show heterogeneity in early growth and reproductive strategies. Early primiparity and reproduction are constrained by body condition, size, and environmental conditions when females are pre-reproductive subadults.
description: Funding provided by: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research CouncilROR ID: https://ror.org/01h531d29Award Number:
description: We monitored a population of eastern grey kangaroos in Wilsons Promontory National Park, Australia, from 2008 to 2023. Vegetation availability was estimated using herbivore exclosures, and population density was assessed through seasonal line-transect sampling and DISTANCE software. Female kangaroos were captured, marked, weighed, and measured, with reproductive status recorded. Birthdates of pouch young were estimated using growth models, and individuals of unknown age were excluded. See article methods for more detail.
D4.1  Integration and validation plans and Open labs design
Creators: name: PREDICT-6G Consortium
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: integration
open labs design
roadmap
use cases
test cases
verification
experimentation
SNS
6G
Horizon Europe

description: The objective of deliverable 4.1 is to define the methodology of validation of the PREDICT-6G Proof of Concepts (PoC), as well as the design of the Open Labs. All these validations are oriented to prepare the integration of deterministic User Plane, provided by WP2, with the AI- Control Plane, provided by WP3, and also to prepare the final demonstrations of PREDICT-6G project, where enhancements in deterministic will be showed for different use cases.
Additional file 4 of Analysis of plant cuticles and their interactions with agrochemical surfactants using a 3D printed diffusion chamber
Creators: name: Vittal, Lakshmi Venkatesha Manyu
name: Rookes, James
name: Boyd, Ben
name: Cahill, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S1. Calculation of flux of the tracer through different materials.
Additional file 1 of Environmental sustainability from anesthesia providers’ perspective: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Gasciauskaite, Greta
name: Lunkiewicz, Justyna
name: Spahn, Donat R.
name: Von Deschwanden, Corinna
name: Nöthiger, Christoph B.
name: Tscholl, David W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
YILLIK: Annual of Istanbul Studies 1 (2019) - Foreword
Creators: name: Alışık, Emir
name: Mehmet Kentel, Koca
name: Pitarakis, Brigitte
name: Tanman, Gülrû
name: Tanman, Baha M.
Publisher: name: Istanbul Research Institute
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: History
subject: Byzantine Empire
subject: Turkey
subject: Music

description: Rising on the shoulders of the İstanbul Araştırmaları Yıllığı / Annual of Istanbul Studies, the relaunched YILLIK: Annual of Istanbul Studies is now peer-reviewed. Thanks to a reformed advisory board, whose expertise covers all periods and disciplines in the study of Istanbul's past and present, the journal now sets a much higher academic standard, manifested through double-blind peer review process with two experts reviewing each manuscript accepted for consideration. Every year, one of the articles written by a student or recent PhD will be awarded the YILLIK: Annual of Istanbul Studies Early Career Article Prize. This year we congratulate Nilay Özlü, one of the three eligible authors in this issue, for winning the inaugural prize.
Additional file 5 of Analysis of plant cuticles and their interactions with agrochemical surfactants using a 3D printed diffusion chamber
Creators: name: Vittal, Lakshmi Venkatesha Manyu
name: Rookes, James
name: Boyd, Ben
name: Cahill, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Amount of fluorescein sodium salt diffused after 6 h.
Constraining Galaxy-Halo Connection Using Machine Learning
Creators: name: Jana, Abhishek
name: Samushia, Lado
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the potential of machine learning (ML) methods to model small-scale galaxy clustering for constraining Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) parameters. Our analysis reveals that while many ML algorithms report good statistical fits, they often yield likelihood contours that are significantly biased in both mean values and variances relative to the true model parameters. This highlights the importance of careful data processing and algorithm selection in ML applications for galaxy clustering, as even seemingly robust methods can lead to biased results if not applied correctly. ML tools offer a promising approach to exploring the HOD parameter space with significantly reduced computational costs compared to traditional brute-force methods if their robustness is established. Using our ANN-based pipeline, we successfully recreate some standard results from recent literature. Properly restricting the HOD parameter space, transforming the training data, and carefully selecting ML algorithms are essential for achieving unbiased and robust predictions. Among the methods tested, artificial neural networks (ANNs) outperform random forests (RF) and ridge regression in predicting clustering statistics, when the HOD prior space is appropriately restricted. We demonstrate these findings using the projected two-point correlation function ($w_\mathrm{p}(r_\mathrm{p})$), angular multipoles of the correlation function ($ξ_\ell(r)$), and the void probability function (VPF) of Luminous Red Galaxies from Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument mocks. Our results show that while combining $w_\mathrm{p}(r_\mathrm{p})$ and VPF improves parameter constraints, adding the multipoles $ξ_0$, $ξ_2$, and $ξ_4$ to $w_\mathrm{p}(r_\mathrm{p})$ does not significantly improve the constraints.
description: 19 pages, 14 figures, final revisions suggested by Astronomy & Computing
Additional file 6 of Immunization with a multi-antigen targeted DNA vaccine eliminates chemoresistant pancreatic cancer by disrupting tumor-stromal cell crosstalk
Creators: name: Qin, Hongquan
name: Chen, Jiali
name: Bouchekioua-Bouzaghou, Katia
name: Meng, Ya-Ming
name: Griera, Jordi Bach
name: Jiang, Xue
name: Kong, Xiangzhan
name: Wang, Minghui
name: Xu, Qiuping
name: Wong, Ping-Pui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 6: Fig. S4. MAGEA2 expression up-regulates the expression of GFRAL in human and murine PDAC cells both in vitro and in vivo. (A) VA- or MAGEA2-expressing tumor sections were immunohistochemically stained with MAGEA2 or GFRAL antibody. Representative immunohistochemical stained sections of MAGEA2 or GFRAL are given. Bar chart represents mean staining scores ± S.E.M. (n = 5–6 tumors per group). (B, C) RT-PCR analysis of GFRAL expression level in gemcitabine resistant (GemR) DT6066 or TB32048 cells and their parental wild type (WT) cells. Means ± S.E.M are given. (n = 3 experimental repeats). (D) FACS analysis of the expression of MHC-1 subclass on gemcitabine resistant and their parent wild type DT6066 cells respectively. *p < 0.05; ***p < 0.001. (A–C) Student’s t test. Scale bar in (A) represents 100 μm.
Additional file 2 of Environmental sustainability from anesthesia providers’ perspective: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Gasciauskaite, Greta
name: Lunkiewicz, Justyna
name: Spahn, Donat R.
name: Von Deschwanden, Corinna
name: Nöthiger, Christoph B.
name: Tscholl, David W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Religious Studies 726 Topics in Chinese Religions: Health, Healing, and Medicine in Chinese Religions McMaster University, Term II 2019–20
Creators: name: Benn, James A
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: History
subject: Medicine
subject: Buddhism
subject: China

description: In this seminar we will examine representations of health and accounts of disease in a variety of Chinese religions. We will explore the various vectors of disease, including the so-called "winds" and various types of demonic infestation. We will identify modes of
healing that employ therapies such as mineral, animal, and vegetable drugs, exorcism, talismans and spells, acupuncture, moxibustion, massage, breath control, and gymnastics.
The course will focus primarily, but not exclusively, on the medieval period.
All readings for this seminar are in English.

Students will be introduced to the use of specialised research tools for the study of Chinese religions, such as dictionaries, concordances, indices and databases
La traduzione e la nuova letteratura. Il modernismo novecentista (tra nazionalismo e interculturalità)
Creators: name: Gennaro, Rosario
Publisher: name: Ticontre. Teoria Testo Traduzione
Year: 2015

description: «Gli scrittori italiani siano all’interno e soprattutto all’estero i portatori del nuovo tipo di civiltà italiana. Spetta agli scrittori di fare quello che si può chiamare ‘imperialismo spirituale’». Questo afferma Mussolini nel 1925, ricollegandosi a un vasto dibattito sull’“espansione culturale”. L’articolo, affrontando il dibattito sulla traduzione sviluppatisi intorno al novecentismo di Bontempelli, esamina: a) il progetto di nuova letteratura messo in campo dal novecentismo; b) il ruolo cruciale che vi svolgono la traduzione e il commercio letterario internazionale; c) il senso del nesso asserito da Bontempelli fra traducibilità e valore letterario; c) le obiezioni opposte dagli avversari; d) la vera posta di tali contrasti (l’egemonia nel canone letterario); e) l’uso strumentale della cultura da parte del fascismo per fini di politica estera; f) lo strumentale ricorso degli scrittori alla politica per fini di lotta letteraria; g) la compatibilità tra apertura internazionale, traduzione, nazionalismo, imperialismo nel modernismo culturale di metà anni Venti.

«Italian writers should be the mouthpieces, both in Italy and abroad, of the new brand of Italian civilization. It is the writers’ task to promote what we may call ‘spiritual imperialism’.» Thus spoke Mussolini in 1925, joining a widespread debate on “cultural expansion.” By addressing the discussion on translation that developed around Bontempelli’s “Novecentismo”, the article examines the following issues: a) the project of a new literature promoted by “Novecentismo”; b) the crucial role played by translation and international literary trade in this project; c) the meaning of the nexus that Bontempelli posited between translatability and literary value; c) the opponents’ objections; d) the actual implications of such contrasts (i.e. the issue of hegemony within the establishment of a literary canon); e) Fascism’s deceptively instrumental use of culture for purposes connected to its foreign policy; f) the writers’ instrumental use of politics for purposes of literary struggle; g) the compatibility of international openness, translation, nationalism, imperialism, in the context of the cultural modernism of the mid-twenties.
description: Ticontre. Teoria Testo Traduzione, No 3 (2015)
Additional file 6 of Analysis of plant cuticles and their interactions with agrochemical surfactants using a 3D printed diffusion chamber
Creators: name: Vittal, Lakshmi Venkatesha Manyu
name: Rookes, James
name: Boyd, Ben
name: Cahill, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. Amount of fluorescein sodium salt diffused after 6 h.
Gaimar, Wace e gli altri autori. La traduzione alle origini della letteratura anglo-normanna
Creators: name: Lecco, Margherita
Publisher: name: Ticontre. Teoria Testo Traduzione
Year: 2015

description: L’articolo traccia un breve profilo del passaggio dall’impiego della lingua latina ed anglo-sassone presso le corti dei re Normanni d’Inghilterra alla lingua anglo-normanna per la stesura di opere dapprima storiche, poi propriamente letterarie. L’uso del volgare, che si avvia con Geffrei Gaimar intorno al 1140, viene mediato dalla traduzione dei testi che egli fa traendo la propria materia dalle opere degli storiografi attivi nel decennio precedente (Guillaume de Malmesbury e Geoffrey de Monmouth ma anche l’Anglo-Saxon Chronicle). Da latino a volgare, e da volgare (anglo-sassone e gallese) a volgare, la letteratura anglo-normanna, attraverso l’incrocio e la traduzione da più lingue, viene definendo un corpus di tradizioni e di testi davvero cospicuo nell’età medievale europea. Dalla tradizione anglo-normanna, tuttavia, una letteratura ulteriore viene ad avviarsi, quella middle-english, che riprende l’english poco praticato in età normanna, pronto a risorgere come lingua non solo popolare ma anche letteraria, benché attraverso la ripresa, con un ulteriore processo di traduzione, di temi e testi anglo-normanni.

This article briefly outlines the passage from the use of Latin and Anglo-Saxon to the Anglo-Norman language for writing first historical, then also literary works, at the court of the Norman kings of England. The vernacular was first used for literary creation by Geffrei Gaimar (around 1140), who took inspiration from and translated part of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and other works of historiographers active in the previous decade (Guillaume de Malmesbury and Geoffrey de Monmouth). The corpus of texts and traditions of Anglo-Norman literature – which is rather conspicuous when compared to others of medieval European literature – generated from intersections and translations of several languages: mainly Latin, Anglo-Saxon and Welsh. The Anglo-Norman literary tradition would, in its turn, pave the way for a new literature in Middle English, which, although scarcely used during the Norman age, would later become not only the language of common people, but also that of literary production.
description: Ticontre. Teoria Testo Traduzione, No 3 (2015)
Additional file 1 of “Actually, the psychological wounds are more difficult than physical injuries:” a qualitative analysis of the impacts of attacks on health on the personal and professional lives of health workers in the Syrian conflict
Creators: name: Abbara, Aula
name: Rayes, Diana
name: Tappis, Hannah
name: Hamze, Mohamed
name: Wais, Reham
name: Alahmad, Hesham
name: Almhawish, Naser
name: Rubenstein, Leonard
name: Haar, Rohini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Semi-Structured Interview Guide.
Additional file 3 of Environmental sustainability from anesthesia providers’ perspective: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Gasciauskaite, Greta
name: Lunkiewicz, Justyna
name: Spahn, Donat R.
name: Von Deschwanden, Corinna
name: Nöthiger, Christoph B.
name: Tscholl, David W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Kultur als Standortfaktor
Creators: name: Umlauf, Konrad
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Kultur – und damit Öffentliche Bibliotheken – ist gegenüber den harten Standortfaktoren wie Steuern, Abgaben, Immobilienpreise, Verkehrsanbindung, Arbeitsmarkt ein nachgeordneter Standortfaktor für Unternehmensentscheidungen. Weiche Standortfaktoren wie kulturelle Angebote, Wohn- und Freizeitwerte, Schulen, Stadtattraktivität aus Sicht der Bürger und Konsumenten sind im Allgemeinen von nachgeordneter oder nur mittelbarer Relevanz für Unternehmensentscheidungen. Hinzu kommt, dass kulturelle Angebote nirgendwo systematisch als Standortfaktor in der kommunalen Politik eingesetzt werden. Passantenfrequenzen sind für die Einzelhandelsansiedlung eine wichtige Größe. Im Vergleich zu den Passantenzahlen in innerstädtischen Einzelhandelslagen sind die Besucherzahlen Öffentlicher Bibliotheken i.d.R. marginal. Doch zeigt die Betrachtung von Einzelfällen, dass Öffentliche Bibliotheken in bestimmten Lagen im Vergleich zu vergleichbaren Einzelhandelsgeschäften durchaus wettbewerbsfähige Besucherzahlen aufweisen und unter besonderen Voraussetzungen in kleinräumigen Kontexten einen Beitrag zur Steuerung und Steigerung von Passantenfrequenzen darstellen können. Dies gilt für die Öffentliche Bibliothek insgesamt; mit einzelnen Informationsdienstleistungen wie z.B. Datenbankrecherchen sind die Öffentlichen Bibliotheken nur in Ausnahmefällen gegenüber Mitbewerbern wie den Zentralen Fachbibliotheken wettbewerbsfähig. Es wäre kontraproduktiv, wollten sie mit derartigen Angeboten unter dem Gesichtspunkt Standortfaktor Öffentlichkeitsarbeit betreiben. Entscheidend ist, dass die Bibliothek ihre Argumente auf Basis ihrer Dienstleistungen oder auch auf Basis ihres entsprechend zu verändernden Profils in vorhandene Argumentationslinien einbindet statt Einzelargumente, die im konkreten Diskurs der Kommunalpolitik nicht anschlussfähig sind, vorzutragen.
sj-pdf-2-vmj-10.1177_1358863X211073480 – Supplemental material for What is the impact of aerobic fitness and movement interventions on low-flow-mediated vasoconstriction? A systematic review of observational and intervention studies
Creators: name: O’Brien, Myles W
name: Petterson, Jennifer L
name: Wu, Yanlin
name: Bray, Nick W
name: Kimmerly, Derek S
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-vmj-10.1177_1358863X211073480 for What is the impact of aerobic fitness and movement interventions on low-flow-mediated vasoconstriction? A systematic review of observational and intervention studies by Myles W O’Brien, Jennifer L Petterson, Yanlin Wu, Nick W Bray and Derek S Kimmerly in Vascular Medicine
Translation as Genesis
Creators: name: Gilberthorpe, Joel
Publisher: name: Ticontre. Teoria Testo Traduzione
Year: 2015

description: Translation of literature is generally understood as a copy of an original. As such, it finds itself compared negatively to the original; judged and found lacking either the style or meaning of the original text it was seeking to translate. However, this paper will explore the relationship between the text and its translation through the work of Jacques Derrida and his neologisms such as the supplement and différance in addition to the work of Walter Benjamin. Through understanding the translation as a supplement, this paper will explore whether the original text was complete in and of itself. Through this and Derrida’s understanding of the play of language, I argue that translation can be understood as the palingenesis of literature, as it is only through translation that literature is reborn and lives on. Moreover, this paper will conclude with an examination of Blanchot’s distinction between the Book and the book in order to argue that literature is in itself a form of translation. Thus, the relationship between translation and literature is one of a cycle of genesis and palingenesis, as translation finds itself at both the beginning and continual rebirth of literature.

La traduzione letteraria viene generalmente intesa come la copia di un originale. In quanto tale essa viene considerata negativamente in rapporto a quest’ultimo, giudicata manchevole quanto a stile o contenuto rispetto al testo originale che cerca di tradurre. Questo articolo intende esaminare la relazione tra il testo e la sua traduzione attraverso l’opera di Jacques Derrida e i suoi neologismi, come supplemento e différance, e sulla scorta degli studi di Walter Benjamin. Considerando la traduzione come un supplemento, l’articolo indaga se l’originale sia completo in e di per se stesso. Attraverso questo concetto e la prospettiva di Derrida sul gioco del linguaggio, la tesi sostenuta è che la traduzione possa essere considerata come palingenesi della letteratura, dal momento che è solo attraverso la traduzione che la letteratura rinasce e continua a vivere. Infine, l’articolo si conclude con un esame della distinzione di Blanchot tra Libro e libro al fine di sostenere che la letteratura è già in sé una forma di traduzione. Pertanto, il rapporto tra traduzione e letteratura si configura come un ciclo di genesi e palingenesi, nel quale la traduzione si trova tanto al cominciamento quanto nel continuo rinascere della letteratura.
description: Ticontre. Teoria Testo Traduzione, No 3 (2015)
Additional file 1 of Co-production of a systematic review on decision coaching: a mixed methods case study within a review
Creators: name: Jull, Janet
name: Smith, Maureen
name: Carley, Meg
name: Stacey, Dawn
name: Graham, Ian D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Nutzung und Wahrnehmung digitaler bibliothekarischer Angebote am Beispielder Bibliothek des Instituts für Deutsche Sprache
Creators: name: Mayer, Julia
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Nutzerforschung
subject: Institutsbibliothek
subject: Digitale Ressourcen
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft

description: Elektronische Ressourcen werden von Bibliotheken in verschiedenen Formaten und in unterschiedlichem Umfang angeboten. Wie und aus welchen Gründen diese dann tatsächlich genutzt werden wurde schon häufig untersucht, nach wie vor besteht aber Unsicherheit in der Einschätzung der NutzerInnenwünsche in diesem Bereich. Diese Arbeit geht der Frage nach wie WissenschaftlerInnen der germanistischen Linguistik wissenschaftliche elektronische Ressourcen nutzen und ob sie sich jeweils bewusst sind über welchen Anbieter sie auf diese zugreifen. Eine Umfrage mit den NutzerInnen der Bibliothek des Instituts für Deutsche Sprache diente dazu die Nutzung der elektronischen Ressourcen dieser Bibliothek zu evaluieren und diese gleichzeitig in den Kontext anderer Informationsangebote zu stellen. Insbesondere wird eine Suche im Internet mit der Recherche über Informationsanbieter wie Bibliotheken und Fachportale kontrastiert. In der Auswertung und in der Formulierung der Fragen wurde ein besonderes Augenmerk darauf gerichtet, wie sich die Antworten vor dem Hintergrund des Publikationsverhaltens und der Forschung in der germanistischen Linguistik einordnen lassen aber auch darauf, ob elektronische Formate nur aufgrund des bequemen Zugriffs oder auch aufgrund ihrer spezifischen Eigenschaften genutzt werden.