cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide association study of myocardial infarction, atrial fibrillation, acute stroke, acute kidney injury and delirium after cardiac surgery – a sub-analysis of the RIPHeart-Study
Creators: name: Westphal, Sabine
name: Stoppe, Christian
name: Gruenewald, Matthias
name: Bein, Berthold
name: Renner, Jochen
name: Cremer, Jochen
name: Coburn, Mark
name: Schaelte, Gereon
name: Boening, Andreas
name: Niemann, Bernd
name: Kletzin, Frank
name: Roesner, Jan
name: Strouhal, Ulrich
name: Reyher, Christian
name: Laufenberg-Feldmann, Rita
name: Ferner, Marion
name: Brandes, Ivo
name: Bauer, Martin
name: Kortgen, Andreas
name: Stehr, Sebastian
name: Wittmann, Maria
name: Baumgarten, Georg
name: Struck, Rafael
name: Meyer-Treschan, Tanja
name: Kienbaum, Peter
name: Heringlake, Matthias
name: Schoen, Julika
name: Sander, Michael
name: Treskatsch, Sascha
name: Smul, Thorsten
name: Wolwender, Ewa
name: Schilling, Thomas
name: Degenhardt, Frauke
name: Franke, Andre
name: Mucha, Soeren
name: Tittmann, Lukas
name: Kohlhaas, Madeline
name: Fuernau, Georg
name: Brosteanu, Oana
name: Hasenclever, Dirk
name: Zacharowski, Kai
name: Meybohm, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Figure S1. Manhattan Plot of genome-wide association with AF, delirium, MI, renal failure and stroke. The x-axis represents the chromosomes in physical order, the y axis showing –log10(p) for all single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). a) Adjustment for all other outcomes: one SNP reached genome-wide significance (p < 5 × 10− 8, red line) and 139 SNPs reached the predefined threshold of p < 1 × 10− 5 (blue line). b) No adjustment for all other outcomes and composite: 132 SNPs reached the predefined threshold of p < 1 × 10− 5. (PDF 498 kb)
Emission Spectrum of a Dipole in a Semi-infinite Periodic Dielectric Structure: Effect of the Boundary
Creators: name: Galstyan, A. G.
name: Raikh, M. E.
name: Vardeny, Z. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The emission spectrum of a dipole embedded in a semi-infinite photonic crystal is calculated. For simplicity we study the case in which the dielectric function is sinusoidally modulated only along the direction perpendicular to the boundary surface plane. In addition to oscillations of the emission rate with the distance of the dipole from the interface we also observed that the shape of the emission spectrum srongly depends on the $\em initial$ $\em phase$ of the dielectric modulation. When the direction of light propagation inside the periodic structure is not normal to the boundary surface plane we observed aditional singularities in the emission spectrum, which arise due to different angle-dependence of the Bragg stop-band for $TE$ and $TM$ polarizations.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Phys Rev B
Quantum state reconstruction of the single-photon Fock state
Creators: name: Lvovsky, A. I.
name: Hansen, H.
name: Aichele, T.
name: Benson, O.
name: Mlynek, J.
name: Schiller, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have reconstructed the quantum state of optical pulses containing single photons using the method of phase-randomized pulsed optical homodyne tomography. The single-photon Fock state |1> was prepared using conditional measurements on photon pairs born in the process of parametric down-conversion. A probability distribution of the phase-averaged electric field amplitudes with a strongly non-Gaussian shape is obtained with the total detection efficiency of (55+-1)%. The angle-averaged Wigner function reconstructed from this distribution shows a strong dip reaching classically impossible negative values around the origin of the phase space.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physical Review Letters. Avoid downloading PDF due to extremely poor figure resolution. Use Postscript
Large fluorescence enhancement via lossless all-dielectric spherical mesocavities
Creators: name: Zakomirnyi, Vadim I.
name: Moroz, Alexander
name: Bhargava, Rohit
name: Rasskazov, Ilia L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nano- and microparticles are popular media to enhance optical signals, including fluorescence from a dye proximal to the particle. Here we show that homogeneous, lossless, all-dielectric spheres with diameters in the mesoscale range, between nano- ($\lesssim 100$~nm) and micro- ($\gtrsim 1$ $μ$m) scales, can offer surprisingly large fluorescence enhancements, up to $F\sim 10^4$. With the absence of nonradiative Ohmic losses inherent to plasmonic particles, we show that $F$ can increase, decrease or even stay the same with increasing intrinsic quantum yield $q_0$, for suppressed, enhanced or intact radiative decay rates of a fluorophore, respectively. Further, the fluorophore may be located inside or outside the particle, providing additional flexibility and opportunities to design fit for purpose particles. The presented analysis with simple dielectric spheres should spur further interest in this less-explored scale of particles and experimental investigations to realize their potential for applications in imaging, molecular sensing, light coupling, and quantum information processing.
description: main document 22 pages, 6 figures; supplementary materials 7 pages
Vanishing biexciton binding energy from stacked, MOVPE grown, site-controlled pyramidal quantum dots for twin photon generation
Creators: name: Moroni, Stefano T.
name: Varo, Simone
name: Juska, Gediminas
name: Chung, Tung-Hsun
name: Gocalinska, Agnieszka
name: Pelucchi, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterized stacked double-pyramidal quantum dots which showed biexciton binding energies close to zero by means of photoluminescence and cross-correlation measurements. It was possible to obtain a sequence of two photons with (nearly) the same energy from the biexciton-exciton-ground state cascade, as corroborated by a basic rate-equation model. This type of two-photon emission is both of relevance for fundamental quantum information theory studies as well as for more exotic applicative fields such as quantum biology.
Additional file 1 of Bioinformatics and survival analysis of glia maturation factor-γ in pan-cancers
Creators: name: Lan, Aihua
name: Ren, Chunxia
name: Wang, Xiaoling
name: Tong, Guoqing
name: Yang, Gong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Surgery equivalence relations for 3-manifolds
Creators: name: Massuyeau, Gwenael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By classical results of Rochlin, Thom, Wallace and Lickorish, it is well-known that any two 3-manifolds (with diffeomorphic boundaries) are related one to the other by surgery operations. Yet, by restricting the type of the surgeries, one can define several families of non-trivial equivalence relations on the sets of (diffeomorphism classes of) 3-manifolds. In this expository paper, which is based on lectures given at the school ``Winter Braids XI'' (Dijon, December 2021), we explain how certain filtrations of mapping class groups of surfaces enter into the definitions and the mutual comparison of these surgery equivalence relations. We also survey the ways in which concrete invariants of 3-manifolds (such as finite-type invariants) can be used to characterize such relations.
description: 46 pages. Final version, with minor changes with respect to the previous version
title: Versorgung von Notaufnahmepatient*innen mit kardialen Beschwerden bei psychischer Komorbidität: Die Ärzt*innenperspektive
Creators: name: Schmiedhofer, Martina
name: Oslislo, Sarah
name: Schneider, Anna
name: Kuhlmann, Stella Linnea
name: Figura, Andrea
name: Möckel, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Mental Health Conditions (Depression, Angsterkrankung, Somatoforme Störung, Substanzmissbrauch (MHC)) bei kardialen Erkrankungen sind unterdiagnostiziert und haben einen signifikanten Einfluss auf den Krankheitsverlauf, die Therapieadhärenz und die Lebensqualität. Sie tragen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Nonlinear Coupling of Linearly Uncoupled Resonators
Creators: name: Menotti, M.
name: Morrison, B.
name: Tan, K.
name: Vernon, Z.
name: Sipe, J. E.
name: Liscidini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a system composed of two resonators that are coupled solely through a nonlinear interaction, and where the linear properties of each resonator can be controlled locally. We show that this class of dynamical systems has peculiar properties with important consequences for the study of classical and quantum nonlinear optical phenomena. As an example we discuss the case of dual-pump spontaneous four-wave mixing.
description: 4 Figures
title: Seeking a valid gold standard for an innovative, dialect-neutral language test
Creators: name: Pearson, Barbara Zurer
name: Jackson, Janice E
name: Wu, Haotian
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: nonbiased testing
subject: test validation
subject: diagnostic accuracy
subject: language sampling
subject: cultural and linguistic diversity
subject: African American English speakers

description: Purpose: In this study, the authors explored alternative gold standards to validate an innovative, dialect-neutral language assessment. Method: Participants were 78 African American children, ages 5;0 (years;months) to 6;11. Twenty participants had previously been identified as having language impairment. The Diagnostic Evaluation of Language Variation—Norm Referenced (DELV–NR; Seymour, Roeper, & J. de Villiers, 2005) was administered, and concurrent language samples (LSs) were collected. Using LS profiles as the gold standard, sensitivity, specificity, and other measures of diagnostic accuracy were compared for diagnoses made from the DELV–NR and participants’ clinical status prior to recruitment. In a second analysis, the authors used results from the first analysis to make evidence-based adjustments in the estimates of DELV–NR diagnostic accuracy. Results: Accuracy of the DELV–NR relative to LS profiles was greater than that of prior diagnoses, indicating that the DELV–NR was an improvement over preexisting diagnoses for this group. Specificity met conventional standards, but sensitivity was somewhat low. Reanalysis using the positive and negative predictive power of the preexisting diagnosis in a discrepant resolution procedure revealed that estimates for sensitivity and specificity for the DELV–NR were .85 and .93, respectively. Conclusion: The authors found that, even after making allowances for the imperfection of available gold standards, clinical decisions made with the DELV–NR achieved high values on conventional measures of diagnostic accuracy.
Thermodynamic fermion-boson symmetry in harmonic oscillator potentials
Creators: name: Schmidt, H. -J.
name: Schnack, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A remarkable thermodynamic fermion-boson symmetry is found for the canonical ensemble of ideal quantum gases in harmonic oscillator potentials of odd dimensions. The bosonic partition function is related to the fermionic one extended to negative temperatures, and vice versa.
description: 7 pages, no figures, submitted to PHYSICA A. More information available at http://www.physik.uni-osnabrueck.de/makrosysteme/
Structuring Scientific Knowledge in Software Engineering Using the Open Research Knowledge Graph: A Use Case and Experience Report
Creators: name: Kaplan, Angelika
name: Chebbi, Fatma
name: Fuchß, Dominik
name: Karras, Oliver
name: Hey, Tobias
name: Koziolek, Anne
name: Reussner, Ralf
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik (GI)
Year: 2025
Subjects: Research Data Management
Software Engineering
Research Knowledge Graphs
Open Research Knowledge Graph
Semantic Modeling

description: Until now, papers have been the central communication medium for new research outcomes and findings that enhance the current body of scientific knowledge. In software engineering (SE), those research artifacts are aligned to further replication artifacts, comprising data and software underlying the empirical findings in a paper with validity and evidence. The research community is aware of the need for infrastructures with services that support the Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR) principles that foster and improve research data management. This implies a more convenient research environment and an easier knowledge transfer to research and practice. In this paper, we aim to explore the use of the Open Research Knowledge Graph (ORKG) for semantic structuring of research artifacts using the concept of ORKG template specification, supporting the aforementioned vision. Therefore, we present a use case in one of the research sub-fields of SE, namely software architecture and design (SWA). We explore the capabilities of the ORKG for describing semantic structures in this research field and discuss design decisions for the template specification. In addition, we present our developed tool Visulite which aims to contribute to a multi-modal knowledge graph like ORKG. Based on our work, we derive hints and share our insights with the research community. Moreover, we provide an open-access repository to maintain and document the different evolution steps w.r.t. our template specification for traceability, comprehension, and benchmarking purposes. In future work, we aim to maintain our evolved data schemas in SWA and the corresponding ORKG templates for the research community, fostering collaborations and benchmarking them to similar approaches to build consensus in SE research w.r.t. semantic structuring of research artifacts.
title: Umgang mit Psychopharmaka/Antihistaminika in der vollstationären Pflege in München (Psych-FEM)
Creators: name: Knorr, Nadine
name: Hausen, Anita
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Daten belegen eine hohe Rate an Psychopharmakaverordnungen in der vollstationären Pflege. Grundsätzlich zeigt sich bei Frauen eine zwei- bis dreifach höhere Psychopharmakaverordnung als bei Männern. Die altersspezifische Betrachtung der Daten zeigt ein differenzierteres[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
title: Building Research Infrastructure for Harmonized International Census Microdata
Creators: name: Sobek, Matthew
name: Cleveland, Lara
Publisher: name: Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS
Year: 2020

description: IPUMS International harmonizes and disseminates census microdata collected over multiple decades by roughly 100 countries. There is little commonality in the source material over time within countries and no consistency at all across countries. To manage this heterogeneity, IPUMS has developed an extensive data infrastructure driven by metadata. Researchers manage correspondence tables to assign disparate input codes into a common global classification scheme for each categorical variable. These selfdocumenting tables govern the data harmonization software and provide the value labels for the web dissemination system and generation of statistical package syntax. IPUMS does not transform data using code, unless complex logic is required. Stemming from a single metadata source, the data always stay in sync with the web dissemination system. Other metadata components describe the input data and govern the display of samples and variables in the web system. The development of infrastructure driven by metadata empowers the research staff who best understand the data to accomplish the vast majority of the tasks required for harmonization. Because of the complexity and scale of data harmonized across so many sources, a sophisticated dissemination system is essential, and is an integral part of our approach. Harmonized data are more complicated than data from a single source, and it is essential to convey information without overwhelming researchers.
description: IPUMS Working Paper Series
Antiplasmodial and antimicrobial activities of ent-abietane diterpenoids from the roots of Suregada zanzibariensis
Creators: name: Matundura, Jackson Obegi
name: Midiwo, Jacob O.
name: Yenesew, Abiy
name: Omosa, Leonidah K.
name: Kumarihamy, Mallika
name: Zhao, Jianping
name: Wang, Mei
name: Tripathi, Siddharth
name: Khan, Shabana
name: Masila, Veronica M.
name: Nchiozem-Ngnitedem, Vaderament-A.
name: Muhammad, Ilias
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: The root extract of Suregada zanzibariensis Baill. afforded six previously described ent-abietane diterpenoids, namely 7-oxo-ent-abieta-5(6),8(14),13(15)-trien-16,12-olide (1), mangiolide (2), 8,14β:11,12α-diepoxy-13(15)-abietane-16,12-olide (3), 7β,11β,12β-trihydroxy-ent–abieta-8(14),13(15)-diene-16,12-olide (4), 8α,14-dihydro-7-oxo-jolkinolide E (5), jolkinolide A (6), together with 3β-sitosterol (7), scopoletin (8) and vanillin (9). Their structures were deduced through 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques, and HRESIMS, as well as by comparison of the NMR data with those reported in the literature. The crude extract and compounds 1–9 were evaluated for their antiplasmodial, antifungal and antibacterial activities. Mangiolide (2) showed strong in vitro antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine sensitive (D6) and resistant (W2) strains of Plasmodium falciparum with IC50 values of 0.79 and 0.87 µg/mL, respectively, while 3 (IC50 1.24 and 1.17 µg/mL) was less active than 2. Compound 2 also displayed antimicrobial activity against Cryptococcus neoformans, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium (VRE) with IC50 values of 1.20, 3.90 and 7.20 µg/mL, respectively.
The convergence rate of $p$-harmonic to infinity-harmonic functions
Creators: name: Bungert, Leon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 26A16, 35B51, 35D30, 35D40, 35J92, 35J94

description: The purpose of this paper is to prove a uniform convergence rate of the solutions of the $p$-Laplace equation $Δ_p u = 0$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions to the solution of the infinity-Laplace equation $Δ_\infty u = 0$ as $p\to\infty$. The rate scales like $p^{-1/4}$ for general solutions of the Dirichlet problem and like $p^{-1/2}$ for solutions with positive gradient. An explicit example shows that it cannot be better than $p^{-1}$. The proof of this result solely relies on the comparison principle with the fundamental solutions of the $p$-Laplace and the infinity-Laplace equation, respectively. Our argument does not use viscosity solutions, is purely metric, and is therefore generalizable to more general settings where a comparison principle with Hölder cones and Hölder regularity is available.
description: Expanded examples and corrected some typos
title: Erhebungspraxis in der psychiatrischen Versorgungsforschung am Beispiel der Teilnahmebereitschaft an einer Kohortenstudie
Creators: name: Mehl, Claudia
name: Assheuer, Michaela
name: de Cruppé, Werner
name: Kellner, Michael
name: Geraedts, Max
name: Beine, Karl H.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Vulnerabilität der Patienten in psychiatrischen Kliniken und der Feldzugang in der Psychiatrie sind für die Versorgungsforschung mit Herausforderungen verbunden. Diese offenbaren sich besonders, wenn Patienten für Studien rekrutiert und ihre Erfahrung für die Bewertung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Photoinduced topological spin texture in a metallic ferromagnet
Creators: name: Ono, Atsushi
name: Ishihara, Sumio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photoinduced nonequilibrium spin structure is examined in the double-exchange model, in which itinerant electrons couple with localized spins through the ferromagnetic Hund coupling. In particular, we focus on the transient spin structure from the initial ferromagnetic metallic state to the steady antiferromagnetic ordered state reported in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 207202 (2017)]. By solving the Schrödinger equation combined with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, we find finite winding number and chirality, which implies emergence of topological chiral spin textures. These observations are reproduced by a calculation where spin dynamics after sudden quench of the chemical potential are examined in larger clusters. A possible mechanism of the topological spin texture in the transient dynamics is discussed.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Not all cemented hips are the same: a register-based (NJR) comparison of taper-slip and composite beam femoral stems
Creators: name: Kazi, Hussain A
name: Whitehouse, Sarah L
name: Howell, Jonathan R
name: A John Timperley
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy

description: Background and purpose — No difference in outcome has been demonstrated comparing cemented taper-slip and composite beam designs in short-term randomised trials; we assessed outcome differences using a registry analysis. Patients and methods — All cemented stems with > 100 implantations were identified in the National Joint Registry of England and Wales from April 1, 2003 to September 31, 2013 and categorised as taper-slip or composite beam. Survival analyses using Kaplan–Meier and Cox regression were performed. Results — We identified 292,987 cemented arthroplasties, of which 16% (47,586) were composite beam stems, with taper-slip stems making up the remainder (n = 245,401). There was a statistically significant increased chance of revision in the composite beam group compared with the taper-slip group (1.7% vs 1.3%, p < 0.001) but statistically no significant differences of survival estimates (p = 0.06). When the 2 groups were segregated to delineate the most implanted model in each category, the differences became more profound with the most implanted taper-slip stem (Exeter V40) showing statistically and clinically significant superior 8-year survival: 97.9% compared with 97.6% for all other taper-slip; 97.5% for the most implanted composite beam (Charnley cemented stem); and 97.7% for all other composite beam. Interpretation — There was an increased incidence of revision for composite beam stems. The most implanted taper-slip stem demonstrated significant survival advantage vs. all other stems.
title: Behandlungskontinuität bei Patienten zweier psychiatrischer Kliniken
Creators: name: Assheuer, Michaela
name: de Cruppé, Werner
name: Mehl, Claudia
name: Kellner, Michael
name: Beine, Karl H.
name: Geraedts, Max
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Eine durch dasselbe Behandlerteam gestaltete sektorenübergreifende Versorgung (stationär, teilstationär, ambulant) gilt allgemein als positiv anerkannter Einflussfaktor in der Behandlung psychischer Erkrankungen. Sie kann jedoch aufgrund systemischer Gegebenheiten häufig[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Gaps in the support of canonical currents on projective K3 surfaces
Creators: name: Filip, Simion
name: Tosatti, Valentino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F80, 32U40, 14J28, 14J50, 32M18, 20F14

description: We construct examples of canonical closed positive currents on projective K3 surfaces that are not fully supported on the complex points. The currents are the unique positive representatives in their cohomology classes and have vanishing self-intersection. The only previously known such examples were due to McMullen on non-projective K3 surfaces and were constructed using positive entropy automorphisms with a Siegel disk. Our construction is based on a Zassenhaus-type estimate for commutators of automorphisms.
description: 14 pages; final version to appear in the Sibony Memorial Volume of the Journal of Geometric Analysis
title: Qualitätsindikatoren in der stationären psychatrisch-psychotherapeutischen Versorgung – Methoden und Ergebnisse
Creators: name: Lehmann, Isabell
name: Engemann, Sandra
name: Vrinssen, Jürgen
name: Zielasek, Jürgen
name: Gouzoulis-Mayfrank, Euphrosyne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die stationäre Qualitätssicherung ist in der psychiatrisch-psychotherapeutischen Versorgung weniger vorangeschritten als in der somatischen Versorgung. In einem psychiatrisch-psychotherapeutischen Klinikverbund mit einem Einzugsgebiet von 4,5 Millionen Menschen wurden darum Qualitätsindikatoren[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
What drives the radio slopes in radio quiet quasars?
Creators: name: Laor, Ari
name: Baldi, Ranieri D.
name: Behar, Ehud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The origin of the radio emission in Radio Quiet (RQ) quasars is not established yet. Important hints can be provided by the spectral slope, and its relation to other emission properties. We compiled the highest resolution 5 and 8.4 GHz VLA observations available of the RQ optically selected PG quasars at z<0.5. We derive the 5-8.4 GHz spectral slope, alpha_R, for 25 of the complete and well studied sample of 71 RQ PG quasars. We find a highly significant correlation of alpha_R with L/L_Edd, where high L/L_Edd (>0.3) quasars have a steep slope (alpha_R-0.5), indicative of a compact optically thick synchrotron source. Flat alpha_R quasars also have a low Fe II/Hbeta line ratio, and a flat soft X-ray slope. The 16 Radio Loud (RL) PGs do not follow the RQ quasar set of correlations, and their alpha_R is set by M_BH, suggesting that the radio emission mechanisms in RL and RQ quasars are different. A possible interpretation is that high L/L_Edd RQ quasars produce a strong outflow and an associated optically thin synchrotron emission. In lower L/L_Edd RQ quasars, the strong outflow is missing, and only a compact optically thick radio source remains, possibly associated with the accretion disk coronal emission. A systematic study of RQ quasars at higher frequencies, and higher resolution, can test whether a compact flat source indeed resides in the cores of all RQ quasars, and allow the exploration of its relation with the coronal X-ray emission.
description: To appear in MNRAS
title: Extending Current Population Survey Linkages: Obstacles and Solutions for Linking Monthly Data from 1976 to 1988
Creators: name: Flood, Sarah
name: Rodgers, Renae
name: Pacas, Jose
name: Kristiansen, Devon
name: Klaas, Ben
Publisher: name: Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS
Year: 2020

description: The Current Population Survey (CPS) has been the nation’s primary source of information about employment and unemployment for decades. The data are widely used by social scientists and policy makers to study labor force participation, poverty, and other high-priority topics. An underutilized feature of the CPS is its short-run panel component. This paper discusses the unique challenges encountered when linking basic monthly data in the 1976-1988 period as well as linking the March basic monthly data to the Annual Social and Economic Supplement (ASEC) in the 1976-1988 period. We describe strategies to address linking obstacles and document linkage rates.
description: IPUMS Working Paper Series
Supplementary document for Customizable polarization-selective narrow-band meta-filters using printable UV-curing nanocomposite - 6964110.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Li, Yan
name: Liu, Shujing
name: Wang, Jingru
name: Zhao, Zejia
name: Khan, Adnan
name: Feng, Ming
name: Song, Feng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement to the revised manuscript 520934, including four sections
Quasi-adiabatic Switching for Metal-Island Quantum-dot Cellular Automata
Creators: name: Toth, Geza
name: Lent, Craig S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments have demonstrated a working cell suitable for implementing the Quantum-dot Cellular Automata (QCA) paradigm. These experiments have been performed using metal island clusters. The most promising approach to QCA operation involves quasi-adiabatically switching the cells. This has been analyzed extensively in gated semiconductor cells. Here we present a metal island cell structure that makes quasi-adiabatic switching possible. We show how this permits quasi-adiabatic clocking, and enables a pipelined architecture.
description: 40 preprint-style double-spaced pages including 16 figures
title: Einfluss von Strukturvariablen auf die Versorgungsqualität der Krankenhäuser in Deutschland
Creators: name: Vorbeck, Lisa
name: Geraedts, Max
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Der Gemeinsame Bundesauschuss (G-BA) publiziert jährlich die Qualitätsberichte der Krankenhäuser, in denen Struktur- u. Prozessinformationen sowie die Indikatorergebnisse der extern vergleichenden Qualitätssicherungsverfahren veröffentlicht werden. Diese Qualitätsberichte[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
Ground-state landscape of 2d +-J Ising spin glasses
Creators: name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large numbers of ground states of two-dimensional Ising spin glasses with periodic boundary conditions in both directions are calculated for sizes up to 40^2. A combination of a genetic algorithm and Cluster-Exact Approximation is used. For each quenched realization of the bonds up to 40 independent ground states are obtained. For the infinite system a ground-state energy of e=-1.4015(3) is extrapolated. The ground-state landscape is investigated using a finite-size scaling analysis of the distribution of overlaps. The mean-field picture assuming a complex landscape describes the situation better than the droplet-scaling model, where for the infinite system mainly two ground states exist. Strong evidence is found that the ground states are not organized in an ultrametric fashion in contrast to previous results for three-dimensional spin glasses.
description: 9 pages, revtex, 11 figures, 51 references
Interacting dark energy: clarifying the cosmological implications and viability conditions
Creators: name: van der Westhuizen, Marcel A.
name: Abebe, Amare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, cosmological models are considered, where dark matter and dark energy are coupled and may exchange energy through non-gravitational interactions with one other. These interacting dark energy (IDE) models have previously been introduced to address problems with the standard $Λ$CDM model of cosmology (which include the coincidence problem, Hubble tension and $S_8$ discrepancy). However, conditions ensuring positive energy densities have often been overlooked. Assuming two different linear dark energy couplings, $Q = δH ρ_{\rm{de}}$ and $Q = δH ρ_{\rm{dm}}$, we find that negative energy densities are inevitable if energy flows from dark matter to dark energy (iDMDE regime) and that consequently, we should only seriously consider models where energy flows from dark energy to dark matter (iDEDM regime). To additionally ensure that these models are free from early time instabilities, we need to require that dark energy is in the `phantom' ($ω<-1$) regime. This has the consequence that model $Q=δH ρ_{\rm{dm}}$ will end with a future big rip singularity, while $Q = δH ρ_{\rm{de}}$ may avoid this fate with the right choice of cosmological parameters.
description: 29 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables. Published in JCAP
title: Extending Current Population Survey Linkages: Obstacles and Solutions for Linking Monthly Data from 1976 to 1988: Version 2
Creators: name: Flood, Sarah
name: Rodgers, Renae
name: Pacas, Jose
name: Kristiansen, Devon
name: Klaas, Ben
Publisher: name: Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS
Year: 2021
Subjects: data integration
linking
panel data
Current Population Survey

description: The Current Population Survey (CPS) has been the nation’s primary source of information about employment and unemployment for decades. The data are widely used by social scientists and policy makers to study labor force participation, poverty, and other high-priority topics. An underutilized feature of the CPS is its short-run panel component. This paper discusses the unique challenges encountered when linking basic monthly data in the 1976-1988 period as well as linking the March basic monthly data to the Annual Social and Economic Supplement (ASEC) in the 1976-1988 period. We describe strategies to address linking obstacles and document linkage rates.
description: IPUMS Working Paper Series
Generalized Numerical Renormalization Group for Dynamical Quantities
Creators: name: Hofstetter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we introduce a new approach for calculating dynamical properties within the numerical renormalization group. It is demonstrated that the method previously used fails for the Anderson impurity in a magnetic field due to the absence of energy scale separation. The problem is solved by evaluating the Green function with respect to the reduced density matrix of the full system, leading to accurate spectra in agreement with the static magnetization. The new procedure (denoted as DM-NRG) provides a unifying framework for calculating dynamics at any temperature and represents the correct extension of Wilson's original thermodynamic calculation.
description: 4 pages RevTeX, 6 eps figures included
PDIWS: Thermal Imaging Dataset for Person Detection in Intrusion Warning Systems
Creators: name: Thuan, Nguyen Duc
name: Anh, Le Hai
name: Hong, Hoang Si
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present a synthetic thermal imaging dataset for Person Detection in Intrusion Warning Systems (PDIWS). The dataset consists of a training set with 2000 images and a test set with 500 images. Each image is synthesized by compounding a subject (intruder) with a background using the modified Poisson image editing method. There are a total of 50 different backgrounds and nearly 1000 subjects divided into five classes according to five human poses: creeping, crawling, stooping, climbing and other. The presence of the intruder will be confirmed if the first four poses are detected. Advanced object detection algorithms have been implemented with this dataset and give relatively satisfactory results, with the highest mAP values of 95.5% and 90.9% for IoU of 0.5 and 0.75 respectively. The dataset is freely published online for research purposes at https://github.com/thuan-researcher/Intruder-Thermal-Dataset.
description: We are considering some issues in the paper
title: A New Strategy for Linking Historical Censuses: A Case Study for the IPUMS Multigenerational Longitudinal Panel
Creators: name: Helgertz, Jonas
name: Price, Joseph R.
name: Wellington, Jacob
name: Thompson, Kelly
name: Ruggles, Steven
name: Fitch, Catherine R.
Publisher: name: Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS
Year: 2020

description: This paper presents a new probabilistic method of record linkage, developed using the U.S. full count censuses of 1900 and 1910 but applicable to a range of different sources of historical records. The method was designed to exploit a more comprehensive set of individual and contextual characteristics present in historical census data, aiming to obtain a machine learning algorithm that better distinguishes between multiple potential matches. Our results demonstrate that the method achieves a match rate that is twice as high other currently popular methods in the literature while at the same time also achieving greater accuracy. In addition, the method only performs negligibly worse than other algorithms in resembling the target population.
description: IPUMS Working Paper Series
The microscopic spin-phonon coupling constants in CuGeO_3
Creators: name: Werner, R.
name: Gros, C.
name: Braden, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using RPA results, mean field theory, and refined data for the polarization vectors we determine the coupling constants of the four Peierls-active phonon modes to the spin chains of CuGeO_3. We then derive the values of the coupling of the spin system to the linear ionic displacements, the bond lengths and the angles between bonds. Our values are consistent with microscopic theories and various experimental results. We discuss the applicability of static approaches to the spin-phonon coupling. The c-axis anomaly of the thermal expansion is explained. We give the values of the coupling constants in an effective one-dimensional Hamiltonian.
description: 11 pages, two figures, 13 tables, PRB 59 (in press)
Crystal structure, spectroscopic characterization, DFT computations and molecular docking study of a synthesized Zn(II) complex
Creators: name: Gökce, Halil
name: Alpaslan, Gökhan
name: Alaşalvar, Can
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The Zn(II) complex, dichloro[N-hydroxy-1,1-di(2-pyridinyl)methanimine]zinc(II), was synthesized from the reaction between ZnCl2 and di-2-pyridylketone oxime. The structural and spectral characterizations were performed by using single crystal X-ray diffraction, FT-IR, Laser-Raman, NMR and UV–Vis spectroscopic techniques. To support experimental evidences, computational results were obtained with the DFT/B3LYP method using the 6-311++G(d,p)+LanL2DZ mixed basis set. Theoretical analyses of some structural and spectroscopic results of effects of intermolecular Cl···H interactions in the crystal packing of the Zn(II) complex were investigated with the mentioned computational level. The non-bonding interactions in the experimental crystal packing of the complex were examined by Hirshfeld surface analysis. The HOMO and LUMO analyses were used for investigation of electronic transitions obtained with UV–Vis spectroscopy. NBO analyses were used to investigate the hyperconjugation interactions between donor and acceptor groups, coordination environment, electronic configuration and electron numbers of the Zn(II) metal ion and the natural atomic charges of the complex. The nucleophilic and electrophilic reactive sites of the complex were studied by MEP surface analysis. The static polarizabilities (α) and static hyperpolarizabilities (β) were analyzed theoretically to characterize NLO profile of the complex. The interaction with A-DNA (PDB ID: 1ZF6) of the Zn(II) complex was investigated with a molecular docking study.
title: Patientinnen- und Patientenbeteiligung bei der Entwicklung von Qualitätsindikatoren für die Versorgung von Multimorbidität
Creators: name: Pohontsch, Nadine Janis
name: Schulze, Josefine
name: Lühmann, Dagmar
name: Glassen, Katharina
name: Breckner, Amanda
name: Höflich, Charlotte
name: Szecsenyi, Joachim
name: Scherer, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Steigende Zahlen von Patientinnen und Patienten mit Multimorbidität (PPM) fordern das deutsche Gesundheitssystem heraus. Die Versorgung von PPM ist aufgrund der Vielzahl möglicher Krankheitsbilder und Problemstellungen besonders anfällig für große Unterschiede hinsichtlich[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
title: Collaborations between IPUMS and Genealogical Organizations
Creators: name: Ruggles, Steven
Publisher: name: Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS
Year: 2021
Subjects: census
historic demography

description: Over the past two decades IPUMS has engaged in collaborations with three genealogical organizations to produce large census microdata collections of the United States spanning the period from 1850 to 1940. This paper briefly describes how each of these collaborations began and what they entailed.
description: IPUMS Working Paper Series
Detecting hidden sector dark matter at HL-LHC and HE-LHC via long-lived stau decays
Creators: name: Aboubrahim, Amin
name: Nath, Pran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a class of models where the supergravity model with the standard model gauge group is extended by a hidden sector $U(1)_X$ gauge group and where the lightest supersymmetric particle is the neutralino in the hidden sector. We investigate this possibility in a class of models where the stau is the lightest supersymmetric particle in the MSSM sector and the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle of the $U(1)_X$-extended SUGRA model. In this case the stau will decay into the neutralino of the hidden sector. For the case when the mass gap between the stau and the hidden sector neutralino is small and the mixing between the $U(1)_Y$ and $U(1)_X$ is also small, the stau can decay into the hidden sector neutralino and a tau which may be reconstructed as a displaced track coming from a high $p_T$ track of the charged stau. Simulations for this possibility are carried out for HL-LHC and HE-LHC. The discovery of such a displaced track from a stau will indicate the presence of hidden sector dark matter.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures (Accepted for publication in PRD)
title: Entwicklung von Qualitätsindikatoren für eine psychiatrische Versorgung
Creators: name: Rüffer, Friederike
name: Neumann, Anne
name: von Peter, Sebastian
name: Ignatvey, Yuriy
name: Arnold, Katrin
name: Deckert, Stefanie
name: Soltmann, Bettina
name: Pfennig, Andrea
name: Heinze, Martin
name: Schmitt, Jochen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das Innovationsfonds-geförderte Projekt PsychCare untersucht die Wirksamkeit sektorenübergreifender Versorgungsmodelle in der Psychiatrie im Rahmen einer prospektiven multizentrischen Beobachtungsstudie, um Nutzen, Kosten und Effizienz von Modellvorhaben nach §64b SGB V aus[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
title: Frequency and patterns of health services use among older (45–74 years) citizens of the city of Hamburg – results of the Hamburg City Health Study
Creators: name: Freitag, Janina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Purpose: Population-related studies on utilization of inpatient and outpatient health services are still rare [ref:1], [ref:2]. Moreover, specific patterns of health care utilization are not entirely explored. For this purpose, the data of a random sample of 10.000 inhabitants of[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 18. Deutscher Kongress für Versorgungsforschung (DKVF)
E-commerce in Hungary: A Market Analysis
Creators: name: Nagy, Szabolcs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: E-commerce is on the rise in Hungary, with significantly growing numbers of customers shopping online. This paper aims to identify the direct and indirect drivers of the double-digit growth rate, including the related macroeconomic indicators and the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI). Moreover, this study provides a deep insight into industry trends and outlooks, including high industry concentration and top industrial players. It also draws the profile of the typical online shopper and the dominant characteristics of online purchases. Development of e-commerce is robust, but there is still plenty of potential for growth and progress in Hungary.