cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interventional resealing of preterm premature rupture of the membranes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ibirogba, Eniola R.
name: Shazly, Sherif A.
name: Narang, Kavita
name: Wahood, Waseem
name: Trad, Ayssa Teles Abrao
name: Tsimis, Michael E.
name: Ruano, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy

description: To compare the effectiveness and outcomes of interventional resealing of membranes, “amniopatch” for spontaneous vs. iatrogenic preterm premature rupture of the membranes (sPPROM and iPPROM). We performed a systematic review of literature involving an electronic search of the following databases: Ovid MEDLINE(R) and Epub Ahead of Print, In-Process and Other Non-Indexed Citations, Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily, Ovid EMBASE, Ovid Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Scopus. An indirect meta-analysis was then performed to compare the obstetric, maternal, fetal, and neonatal outcomes of amniopatch between the sPPROM and iPPROM groups. The mean gestational age (GA) at the time rupture was 17.8 ± 1.8 and 25.2 ± 3.8 weeks for iPPROM and sPPROM, respectively, p = .005. Mean GA at the time of amniopatch procedure was 19.2 ± 2.07 weeks for iPPROM and 23 ± 3.1 weeks of gestation for sPPROM, p = .023. The rates of fluid re-accumulation (sPPROM 26% and iPPROM 53%, p = .09) were comparable between the sPPROM and iPPROM groups. Neonatal outcomes except for the rate of IUFD were also comparable between the groups. The incidence of IUFD was significantly higher in the iPPROM group (ES: 24%; 95% CI: 8.00–44.0%; p < .001), compared to sPPROM (ES: 0%; 95% CI: 0.00–4.00%). Obstetric and maternal outcomes were comparable between the two groups. Amniopatch appears to be a feasible and safe procedure for PPROM treatment. Further research is warranted to investigate the effectiveness of this procedure and establish a standardized criterion for the appropriate selection of patients that could benefit from this intervention.
How to rescue solid closure
Creators: name: Brenner, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A35; 14H60; 14J26

description: We define a closure operation for ideals in a commutative ring which has all the good properties of solid closure (at least in the case of equal characteristic) but such that also every ideal in a regular ring is closed. This gives in particular a kind of tight closure theory in characteristic zero without referring to positive characteristic.
description: 23 pages
Can we feed the world? --an optimistic note
Creators: name: Campbell, Keith O.
name: Campbell, Keith O.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty

description: In spite of the grim forebodings of the doomsday men and the depressing defeatism of some agricultural scientists and economists, I remain sanguine about man's capacity to feed himself in the years to come. The fact that I am optimistic does not, however, mean I am complacent. The overwhelming impression I brought away from the Rome seminar in December 1975 was that, despite the multiplicity of problems of food production and distribution it laid bare, the problems can be overcome if governments are more fully informed, better motivated and act more rationally. But act they must and act more purposefully on agricultural matters than they have done in the past.
Fault Identification in Petri Nets: Theory and Implementation
Creators: name: Ioannou, Anastasia
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: In this thesis, we address the problem of fault identification in Petri nets: given a known Petri net and an unknown fault introduced to it, in terms of an additional (possibly unobservable) transition, we identify the fault, by only observing the executions of the system. We do this by translating the fault identification into a system of Integer Linear (In)Equations, which enable us to solve the problem using Integer Linear Programming. We prove its soundness, i.e., that the identified Petri net can indeed generate all the observed traces. Additionally, we observe and correct some inaccuracies in the existing literature in fault identification. We propose an approach to exploit the recent developments in the tools for checking satisfiability modulo theories. Through this approach, we empirically examine our research question, whether our fault identification technique is applicable in identifying faults in a number of examples. We have implemented the approach into a program that automatically codes the fault identification method into the input language of the Z3 SMT Solver. An evaluation of the applicability of our tool has been made by using a number of examples.
Ring Polymer Molecular Dynamics in Gas-Surface Reactions: Inclusion of Quantum Effects Made Simple
Creators: name: Liu, Qinghua
name: Zhang, Liang
name: Li, Yongle
name: Jiang, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurately modeling gas-surface collision dynamics presents a great challenge for theory, especially in the low energy (or temperature) regime where quantum effects are important. Here, a path integral based non-equilibrium ring polymer molecular dynamics (NE-RPMD) approach is adapted to calculate dissociative initial sticking probabilities (S0) of H2 on Cu(111) and D2O on Ni(111), revealing distinct quantum nature in the two benchmark surface reactions. NE-RPMD successfully captures quantum tunneling in H2 dissociation at very low energies, where the quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) method suddenly fails. Additionally, QCT substantially overestimates S0 of D2O due to severe zero point energy (ZPE) leakage, even at collision energies higher than the ZPE-corrected barrier. Immune to such a problem, NE-RPMD predicts S0 values of D2O in much improved agreement with the benchmark results obtained by the accurate but expensive quantum wavepacket method. Our results suggest NE-RPMD as a promising approach to model quantum effects in gas-surface reactions.
Additional file 3 of Screening for chlamydia and/or gonorrhea in primary health care: systematic reviews on effectiveness and patient preferences
Creators: name: Pillay, Jennifer
name: Aireen Wingert
name: MacGregor, Tara
name: Gates, Michelle
name: Vandermeer, Ben
name: Hartling, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Excluded studies.
Η μελέτη των Πατέρων στη Βουλγαρία σήμερα
Creators: name: Kapriev, Georgi
name: Riboloff, Sveto
Publisher: name: Fragmenta Hellenoslavica
Year: 2021

description: Dr. Georgi Kapriev Professor University “Sv. Kliment Ohridski” Dr. Sveto Riboloff Assistant Professor University “Sv. Kliment Ohridski” Patristic Studies in Bulgaria Today The translations of Patristic Literature appear to be basic literary activity in Bulgaria in the Middle Ages. Since the 19th century the Modern Bulgarian language started shaping its basic literary texts and models, and the educated Bulgarians gradualy started allienating from the Greek Language and Culture, which was part of their identity since the Middle Centuries till the late Ottoman period. In the 20th century step by step was formed an new interest in the Patristic literature (Greek and Latin) in the Theological School of Sofia and the new translations were published. Already in the Communist period the interest was suppressed but a group of young Philosophers revived it in the 80s. And in the 90s already appeared a new collegium of scholars that published a good amount of translations and researches in the field in question. Key words: Patristic Studies, Patristic Literature, Theological School of Sofia, Bulgarian Philosophers, Bulgaria. Λέξεις κλειδιά: Πατερικές Σπουδές, Πατερική Γραμματεία, Θεολογική Σχολή της Σόφιας, Βούλγαροι Φιλόσοφοι, Βουλγαρία.
description: Fragmenta Hellenoslavica, Vol 6
MOESM2 of Genomic insights from the first chromosome-scale assemblies of oat (Avena spp.) diploid species
Creators: name: Maughan, Peter
name: Lee, Rebekah
name: Walstead, Rachel
name: Vickerstaff, Robert
name: Fogarty, Melissa
name: Brouwer, Cory
name: Reid, Robert
name: Jay, Jeremy
name: Wubishet Bekele
name: Jackson, Eric
name: Tinker, Nicholas
name: Langdon, Tim
name: Schlueter, Jessica
name: Jellen, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Telomeric satellite and centromeric repeat sequences.
Disorder induced hexagonal-orthorhombic transition in (Y,Gd)MnO3
Creators: name: Bos, Jan-Willem
name: van Aken, Bas B.
name: Palstra, Thomas T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the transition in AMnO3 from the orthorhombic perovskite phase to the hexagonal phase is promoted by inducing disorder on the A-site. The gap between the orthorhombic and the hexagonal phase is widened for disordered, mixed yttrium-gadolinium manganite samples. At the cost of the orthorhombic phase a two phase region emerges. The phase separation exhibits very unusual thermodynamical behaviour. We also show that high pressure synthesis favours the orthorhombic phase. YMnO3 is formed in the orthorhombic phase at 15 kbar.
description: 5 pages, including 5 figures
Additional file 4 of Screening for chlamydia and/or gonorrhea in primary health care: systematic reviews on effectiveness and patient preferences
Creators: name: Pillay, Jennifer
name: Aireen Wingert
name: MacGregor, Tara
name: Gates, Michelle
name: Vandermeer, Ben
name: Hartling, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Study characteristics tables.
Pregnancy costs with commercial insurance
Creators: name: Rahman, Maleeha
name: Chen, Ling
name: Daw, Jamie
name: Wright, Jason D.
name: D’Alton, Mary E.
name: Wen, Timothy
name: Friedman, Alexander M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Costs for obstetrical care may be increasing for both patients and insurers. To examine predictors of and trends in the cost of medical care during pregnancy. We performed a study of pregnancies from 2009 to 2019 covered by commercial insurance resulting in term, singleton delivery hospitalizations and included in the MarketScan database. The analysis categorized pregnancies based on whether delivery occurred via cesarean versus vaginal delivery and whether pre-gestational diabetes or chronic hypertension was present. We estimated inflation-adjusted total medical costs from 273 days before through 42 days after delivery hospitalization discharge. The analysis evaluated costs for inpatient services, outpatient services, and outpatient drugs separately and trended these costs over the study period. The analysis dichotomized total medical costs into insurer liability versus out-of-pocket patient costs. The study used quantile regression models fit separately to evaluate costs for vaginal and cesarean delivery including demographic and medical characteristics. The analysis included 1,952,432 pregnancies covered by commercial insurance. From 2009 to 2019, median total medical costs increased from $14,091 (IQR $11,122–$18,417) to $19,645 (IQR $14,676–$27,959) with median inpatient costs increasing 36% and median outpatient costs increasing 43%. Out-of-pocket costs rose 65% for inpatient services and 120% for outpatient services. Median total pregnancy costs were higher for women with chronic hypertension (median $22,268, IQR $16,809–$30,901, p < .01), pregestational diabetes (median $20,786, IQR $15,702–$28,714, p < .01), and cesarean delivery (median $20,098, IQR $15,748–$26,889 versus median $14,904, IQR $11,728–$19,785 for vaginal delivery, p < .01). In adjusted analyses, chronic hypertension, diabetes, and cesarean delivery were associated with increased median total costs. Total and out-of-pocket medical costs for maternity care are increasing among commercially insured patients. Chronic hypertension, pregestational diabetes, and cesarean delivery are important predictors of costs.
Zero field splitting of heavy-hole states in quantum dots
Creators: name: Katsaros, G.
name: Kukučka, J.
name: Vukušić, L.
name: Watzinger, H.
name: Gao, F.
name: Wang, T.
name: Zhang, J. J.
name: Held, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using inelastic cotunneling spectroscopy, we observe a 55μeV zero field splitting in the spin triplet manifold of Ge hut wire quantum dots. The degeneracy of the heavy hole triplet state is lifted since the interplay of strong spin orbit coupling and strong confinement leads to a preferred direction of the heavy-hole pseudospin. The reported effect should be observable in a broad class of strongly confined hole quantum-dot systems and needs to be considered when operating hole spin qubits.
Towards a Joined-Up Strategy for Data at a National Library
Creators: name: Cope, Jez
name: Matkovic, Blanka
name: Chambers, Sally
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Curation infrastructure: Tools, systems and services that are in development
Curation infrastructure: Proposals for new approaches to large-scale service delivery
Education and training: What knowledge and skills are needed?
Education and training: What skills do curators, researchers and support staff need now, and what will they need in the future?
Sharing data: Data sovereignty and bringing data back to communities
Legal and ethical issues: Trusting individuals to have power over their own data and its (re)use
Legal and ethical issues: Intellectual Property Rights, legal and policy issues around AI training data collection and use
National libraries
Data sharing
Digital humanities
Cultural heritage
IDCC25

description: This poster will provide an overview of the different teams within the Library who engage with data in their day-to-day work, and explore how they can develop a joined-up data strategy for the Library, including the role that the FAIR and CARE principles, as well ‘Collections as Data’, could play in these efforts. A specific focus on this work will be creating a Content Development Plan (CDP) for datasets, as part of the British Library’s broader Content Strategy.
How the Byzantines lost Macedonia? A New Perspective on Byzantine Macedonia
Creators: name: Stankovic, Vlada
Publisher: name: Fragmenta Hellenoslavica
Year: 2021
Subjects: Byzantine Macedonia, Alexios I Komnenos, Andronikos II Palaiologos, Milutin, Stefan Dušan, Niketas Choniates, George Pachymeres, Laonikos Chalkokondyles

description: Δρ. Vlada Stanković Καθηγητής Πανεπιστήμιο Βελιγραδίου Πώς οι βυζαντινοί απώλεσαν τη Μακεδονία; Μια νέα προοπτική για τη Βυζαντινή Μακεδονία Ο όρος «Βυζαντινή Μακεδονία», παρά το γεγονός ότι χρησιμοποιείται συχνά στη βιβλιογραφία, παραμένει ανεπαρκώς καθορισμένος και μελετημένος κυρίως λόγω της άκριτης χρήσης των πηγών, οι οποίες προσεγγίζονται εκτός της ιστορικής τους συνάφειας και συνενώνονται αδιακρίτως. Αυτή η εργασία θα προσπαθήσει να δείξει ότι η εξαφάνιση του ονόματος της Μακεδονίας από το βυζαντινό διοικητικό σύστημα και κατά συνέπεια από τις επίσημες βυζαντινές πηγές στα μέσα της βυζαντινής περιόδου, οδήγησαν στη σύγχυση του όρου «Μακεδονία» και στην εγκατάλειψη της πολιτικής έννοιας της «Βυζαντινής Μακεδονίας» πολύ πριν οι βυζαντινοί απωλέσουν την κυριαρχία της. Λέξεις κλειδιά: Βυζαντινή Μακεδονία, Αλέξιος Α΄ Κομνηνός, Ανδρόνικο; Β΄ Παλαιολόγος, Μιλούτιν, Στέφανος Δουσάν, Νικήτας Χωνιάτης, Γεώργιος Παχυμέρης, Λαόνικος Χαλκοκονδύλης. Key words: Byzantine Macedonia, Alexios I Komnenos, Andronikos II Palaiologos, Milutin, Stefan Dušan, Niketas Choniates, George Pachymeres, Laonikos Chalkokondyles.
description: Fragmenta Hellenoslavica, Vol 6
Additional file 5 of Screening for chlamydia and/or gonorrhea in primary health care: systematic reviews on effectiveness and patient preferences
Creators: name: Pillay, Jennifer
name: Aireen Wingert
name: MacGregor, Tara
name: Gates, Michelle
name: Vandermeer, Ben
name: Hartling, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Risk of bias assessments.
Agricultural Productivity Constraints in Uganda: Implications for Investment
Creators: name: Nabbumba, Rosetti
name: Bahiigwa, Godfrey
name: Nabbumba, Rosetti
name: Bahiigwa, Godfrey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Poverty reduction
subject: eprc
subject: Northern Uganda

description: Uganda has put emphasis on the agricultural sector as a strategy for raising rural incomes and reducing rural poverty. The Plan for Modernization of Agriculture (PMA) was designed in 2000 for this purpose. However, available secondary data show that crop yields are low despite the availability of productivity- enhancing technologies on the market. The study uses household data from four rural districts selected from two ago-ecological zones to explore profitability and productivity of two technologies: improved maize varieties and improved cattle breed. The research findings indicate that growing improved maize is more profitable than local maize across all farm sizes. Similarly, improved cattle breeds (exotic and cross breeds) are more profitable and more productive than indigenous cattle. The findings suggest the need to strengthen the PMA interventions, especially under the National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS) in order to promote the adopting of improved technologies. The results further reveal that the farming system in northern Uganda is as productive as the coffee-banana farming system. Therefore, the poverty situation in northern Uganda is not dues to low productivity or profitability of agriculture, but perhaps due to exogenous factors such as the war that has afflicted the area since the late 1980s.
Additional file 6 of Screening for chlamydia and/or gonorrhea in primary health care: systematic reviews on effectiveness and patient preferences
Creators: name: Pillay, Jennifer
name: Aireen Wingert
name: MacGregor, Tara
name: Gates, Michelle
name: Vandermeer, Ben
name: Hartling, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Evidence tables.
Phenolic compositions and antioxidant activities of grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macfadyen) varieties cultivated in China
Creators: name: Wanpeng Xi
name: Guiwei Zhang
name: Jiang, Dong
name: Zhiqin Zhou
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The phenolic compounds in different fruit parts including the flavedos, albedos, segment membranes, juice vesicles and seeds of nine grapefruit varieties cultivated in China were determined and their antioxidant capacities were evaluated using three methods. Naringin and neohesperedin were the dominant flavonoids in all grapefruit tested. Fenghongtangmuxun and Jiwei flavedo had the highest contents of naringin (5666.82 μg/g DW) and neohesperedin (1022 μg/g DW), respectively. Gallic acid was the major phenolic acid in all grapefruit tested, and Jiwei juice vesicles had the highest content of gallic acid (343.7 μg/g DW). Fenghongtangmuxun juice vesicles were rich in chlorogenic acid (110.23 μg/g DW), caffeic acid (53.86 μg/g DW) and ferulic acid (23.12 μg/g DW). Overall, the flavedo was rich in flavonoid, while juice vesicle had high amounts of phenolic acid. The Jiwei, Fenghongtangmuxun, Maxu, Huoyan and Hongmaxu grapefruit cultivars contained more phenolics and exhibited higher antioxidant capacities than Shatianyou and Liangpingyou pummelos, and were good sources of natural phytochemical antioxidants.
Multi-tip near-field scanning thermal microscopy
Creators: name: Ben-Abdallah, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory is presented to describe the heat-flux radiated in near-field regime by a set of interacting nanoemitters held at different temperatures in vacuum or above a solid surface. We show that this thermal energy can be focused and even amplified in spots that are much smaller than those obtained with a single thermal source. We also demonstrate the possibility to locally pump heat using specific geometrical configurations. These many body effects pave the way to a multi-tip near-field scanning thermal microscopy which could find broad applications in the fields of nanoscale thermal management, heat-assisted data recording, nanoscale thermal imaging, heat capacity measurements and infrared spectroscopy of nano-objects.
Anomalous electronic susceptibility in Bi2Sr2CuO6+d and comparison with other overdoped cuprates
Creators: name: Bras, G. Le
name: Konstantinovic, Z.
name: Carton, J-P.
name: Forget, A.
name: Colson, D.
name: Jean, F.
name: Collin, G.
name: Dumont, Y.
name: Ayache, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report magnetic susceptibility performed on overdoped Bi2Sr2CuO6+d powders as a function of oxygen doping d and temperature T. The decrease of the spin susceptibility with increasing T is confirmed. At sufficient high temperature, the spin susceptibility Chi_s presents an unusual linear temperature dependence Chi_s ~ Chi_s0 -Chi_1 T. Moreover, a linear correlation between Chi_1 and Chi_s0 for increasing hole concentration is displayed. A temperature Tchi, independent of hole doping characterizes this scaling. Comparison with other cuprates of the literature(LSCO, Tl-2201 and Bi-2212), over the same overdoped range, shows similarities with above results. These non conventional metal features will be discussed in terms of a singular narrow-band structure.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Birth weight predicts patient outcomes in infants who undergo congenital diaphragmatic hernia repair
Creators: name: Gupta, Vikas S.
name: Ferguson, Dalya M.
name: Lally, Pamela A.
name: Garcia, Elisa I.
name: Mitchell, Kyle G.
name: Tsao, Kuojen
name: Lally, Kevin P.
name: Harting, Matthew T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The purpose of this study was to analyze the clinical characteristics and outcomes of low birthweight (LBW) infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) compared to normal birthweight (NBW) infants with CDH. We hypothesized that LBW was associated with increased mortality, decreased extracorporeal life support (ECLS) utilization, and increased pulmonary morbidity in CDH patients. Patients in the CDH Study Group from 2007 to 2018 were included. LBW was defined as <2.5 kg. Clinical characteristics and outcomes for LBW patients were compared to normal birthweight (NBW) patients using univariate and multivariable analyses. Of 5,586 patients, 1,157 (21%) were LBW. LBW infants had more congenital anomalies and larger diaphragmatic defects than NBW infants. ECLS utilization was decreased, and overall mortality was increased among LBW infants compared to NBW infants. A 1 kg increase in birthweight was associated with 34% higher odds of survival after repair (adjusted Odds Ratio 1.34, 95% CI 1.03–1.76; p = .03). LBW infants had longer durations of mechanical ventilation and were more likely to require supplemental oxygen at 30 days and at the time of discharge. LBW is a risk factor for mortality and pulmonary morbidity in CDH. Prolonged oxygen requirement and increased length of stay are important considerations when managing this population.
Пространное житие св. Кирилла Философа (гл. 13): соломонова чаша и глаголическое письмо
Creators: name: Темчин, Сергей
Publisher: name: Fragmenta Hellenoslavica
Year: 2021

description: Ο συγγραφέας υποστηρίζει ότι η αγιολογική διήγηση της μοναδικής ικανότητας του Κωνσταντίνου – Κυρίλλου στην αποκρυπτογράφηση ορισμένων επιγραφών στο κύπελλο του Σολομώντα σε εβραϊκή και σαμαρειτική γραφή, τις οποίες κανένας δεν μπόρεσε να διαβάσει ή να εξηγήσει (Βίος Κυρίλλου του Φιλοσόφου, Κεφ. 13), πρέπει να κατανοηθεί ως σαφής ένδειξη της κρυπτογραφικής φύσης των επιγραφών που διαφορετικά θα μπορούσαν εύκολα να διαβαστούν και να εξηγηθούν από άλλους κατοίκους της Κωνσταντινούπολης με γνώση των Εβραϊκών και Σαμαρειτικών. Αυτό το συμπέρασμα επιβεβαιώνεται και από ένα λίθινο κύπελλο που ανακαλύφθηκε στο όρος Σιών στην Ιερουσαλήμ· είναι χαραγμένο με επιγραφές σε τρία διαφορετικά αλφάβητα, συμπεριλαμβανομένης μιας από τις πολλές γνωστές εβραϊκές ιερατικές γραφές που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν σε ιερατικούς κύκλους. Μια ποικιλία κρυπτογραφικών κωδίκων αποδόθηκαν παραδοσιακά στον Σολομώντα. Τα πιο διαδεδομένα από αυτά είναι τα λεγόμενα δακτυλιοειδή γράμματα (caractères un lunettes, Brillenbuchstaben) που προέρχονται από την ελληνιστική Αίγυπτο (αποτελούν τροποποίηση αρκετών ελληνικών και μερικών λατινικών χαρακτήρων) και αργότερα κυκλοφόρησαν στις ελληνικές, λατινικές, εβραϊκές, αραβικές, κοπτικές, και αιθιοπικές παραδόσεις. Γράμματα αυτού του είδους ήταν διακοσμημένα με πολλαπλούς δακτυλίους που συμβόλιζαν ουράνια σώματα. Τα δακτυλιοειδή γράμματα θεωρήθηκαν ότι είχαν αστρικό νόημα και υπερφυσική δύναμη και χρησιμοποιήθηκαν σε πολλά μαγικά κείμενα σε διαφορετικές γλώσσες.
description: Fragmenta Hellenoslavica, Vol 6
Reheating in $R^2$ Palatini inflationary models
Creators: name: Gialamas, Ioannis D.
name: Lahanas, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider $R^2$ inflation in the Palatini gravity assuming the existence of scalar fields, coupled to gravity in the most general manner. These theories, in the Einstein frame, and for one scalar field $h$, share common features with $K$ - inflation models. We apply this formalism for the study of popular inflationary models, whose potentials are monomials, $ V \sim h^{n} $, with $ n $ a positive even integer. We also study the Higgs model non-minimally coupled to gravity. Although these have been recently studied, in the framework of the Palatini approach, we show that the scalar power spectrum severely constrains these models. Although we do not propose a particular reheating mechanism, we show that the quadratic $ \sim h^2$ and the Higgs model can survive these constraints with a maximum reheating temperature as large as $ \sim 10^{15} \, GeV$, when reheating is instantaneous. However, this can be only attained at the cost of a delicate fine-tuning of couplings. Deviations from this fine-tuned values can still yield predictions compatible with the cosmological data, for couplings that lie in very tight range, giving lower reheating temperatures.
description: 38 pages, 14 figures, pdflatex, text, figures and references added, formulas updated
The Role of FAIR Data Management in Advancing Sustainability
Creators: name: Gholamjani Moghaddam, Kiana
name: Gkoumassi, Efi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Sustainability and strategy: Environmental sustainability of digital curation
FAIR data
Sustainability
Green data management
IDCC25

description: This poster presents the importance of effective data management in advancing sustainability. It also highlights the challenges in aligning FAIR data with sustainability, particularly in terms of minimizing the environmental costs of long-term data management. Ultimately, we present how integrating sustainable technologies and practices into the data lifecycle results in green data management, ensuring the FAIR data contributes to sustainability goals without increasing environmental issues.
Potential factors associated with fruit and vegetable intake after premature acute coronary syndrome: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Yinko, Sylvie S.L. Leung
name: Pelletier, Roxanne
name: Behlouli, Hassan
name: Bacon, Simon L.
name: Karp, Igor
name: Thanassoulis, George
name: Daskalopoulou, Stella S.
name: Eisenberg, Mark J.
name: Khan, Nadia A.
name: Lavoie, Kim L.
name: Pilote, Louise
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Studies on dietary changes and their associated factors are limited, particularly with respect to younger cardiovascular patients. Our objective was to evaluate the factors associated with fruit and vegetable intake among adults with premature acute coronary syndrome (ACS) 1 year after the event. We used data from GENESIS-PRAXY, a multicentre prospective study of adults aged 18–55 years, hospitalised for ACS. Participants were 704 adults from 24 centres in Canada, 1 in USA and 1 in Switzerland. Data were collected through questionnaires and chart reviews at baseline and 1 year post-ACS. Fruit and vegetable intake was low among adults with premature ACS, and remained suboptimal at 1 year post-ACS, with only 21% meeting the minimum recommendations of at least 5 daily servings. The findings suggest that patient lifestyle characteristics, such as the number of hours spent at work and baseline intake are factors that may be associated with the intake of fruits and vegetables. More research is needed to assess effective strategies to increase fruit and vegetable intake among patients with premature ACS so that they meet dietary recommendations.
Hydrodynamical simulations of a cloud of interacting gas fragments
Creators: name: Gittins, David
name: Clarke, Cathie
name: Bate, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a full hydrodynamical investigation of a system of self-contained, interacting gas `cloudlets'. Calculations are performed using SPH, and cloudlets are allowed to collide, dissipate kinetic energy, merge and undergo local gravitational collapse. The numerical feasibility of such a technique is explored, and the resolution requirements examined. We examine the effect of the collision time and the velocity field on the timescale for evolution of the system, and show that almost all star formation will be confined to dense regions much smaller than the entire cloud. We also investigate the possibility, discussed by various authors, that such a system could lead to a power-law IMF by a process of repeated cloudlet coagulation, finding that in fact the inter-cloudlet collisions occur at too high a Mach number for merging to play an important part.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Animations of calculations are available, contact D. Gittins if interested
MOESM16 of Genomic insights from the first chromosome-scale assemblies of oat (Avena spp.) diploid species
Creators: name: Maughan, Peter
name: Lee, Rebekah
name: Walstead, Rachel
name: Vickerstaff, Robert
name: Fogarty, Melissa
name: Brouwer, Cory
name: Reid, Robert
name: Jay, Jeremy
name: Wubishet Bekele
name: Jackson, Eric
name: Tinker, Nicholas
name: Langdon, Tim
name: Schlueter, Jessica
name: Jellen, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 16: Figure S8. Unabbreviated C-genome diploids rooted to the A. atlantica (AT_Cc 7277) reference. Accession names are abbreviated as described in Additional file 3: Table S2.
Microcanonical solution of lattice models with long range interactions
Creators: name: Barre, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general method to obtain the microcanonical solution of lattice models with long range interactions. As an example, we apply it to the long range Ising chain, focusing on the role of boundary conditions.
description: 6 pages, proceedings of the NEXT 2001 conference
Phenolic compositions and antioxidant activities of grapefruit (Citrus paradisi Macfadyen) varieties cultivated in China
Creators: name: Wanpeng Xi
name: Guiwei Zhang
name: Jiang, Dong
name: Zhiqin Zhou
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: The phenolic compounds in different fruit parts including the flavedos, albedos, segment membranes, juice vesicles and seeds of nine grapefruit varieties cultivated in China were determined and their antioxidant capacities were evaluated using three methods. Naringin and neohesperedin were the dominant flavonoids in all grapefruit tested. Fenghongtangmuxun and Jiwei flavedo had the highest contents of naringin (5666.82 μg/g DW) and neohesperedin (1022 μg/g DW), respectively. Gallic acid was the major phenolic acid in all grapefruit tested, and Jiwei juice vesicles had the highest content of gallic acid (343.7 μg/g DW). Fenghongtangmuxun juice vesicles were rich in chlorogenic acid (110.23 μg/g DW), caffeic acid (53.86 μg/g DW) and ferulic acid (23.12 μg/g DW). Overall, the flavedo was rich in flavonoid, while juice vesicle had high amounts of phenolic acid. The Jiwei, Fenghongtangmuxun, Maxu, Huoyan and Hongmaxu grapefruit cultivars contained more phenolics and exhibited higher antioxidant capacities than Shatianyou and Liangpingyou pummelos, and were good sources of natural phytochemical antioxidants.
Cosmological Parameters: Fashion and Facts
Creators: name: Blanchard, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are at a specific period of modern cosmology, during which the large increase of the amount of data leads to the idea that the determination of cosmological parameters has been achieved with a rather good precision. There is a large consensus around the so-called concordance model. Indeed this model does fit an impressive set of independent data: CMB $C_l$ curve, most current matter density estimations, Hubble constant estimation from HST, apparent acceleration of the Universe, good matching of the power spectrum of matter fluctuations. However, the necessary introduction of a non zero cosmological constant is an extraordinary new mystery for physics, or more exactly the come back of one of the ghost of modern physics since its introduction by Einstein. Here, I would like to emphasize that some results are established beyond reasonable doubt, like the (nearly) flatness of the universe and the existence of a dark non-baryonic component of the Universe. But also that the evidence for a cosmological constant may not be as strong as needed to be considered as established beyond doubt. In this respect, I will argue that an Einstein-De Sitter universe might still be a viable option. Three global tests: 1) the evolution of the abundance of clusters with redshift 2) the baryon fraction measured in local clusters 3) apparent evolution of the baryon fraction with redshift might be consistent with a high matter density for the Universe in the range $0.6-1.$. I therefore conclude that the dominance of vacuum to the various density contributions to the Universe is presently an interesting and fascinating possibility, but it is still premature to consider it as an established scientific fact (abridged).
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, review talk at the international 4th Workshop on "New Worlds in Astroparticle Physics" in Faro, Portugal, September 2003
Resonant Raman Scattering of Interacting Two-Channel Quantum Wires
Creators: name: Lee, Hyun C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resonant Raman scattering of degenerate interacting two-channel quantum wire is studied. {\it All} collective excitations of two-channel quantum wire are shown to give rise to peaks in the polarized Raman spectra near resonance. If there exist certain symmetries among interactions, a resonant peak can also appear in the {\it depolarized} Raman spectra, in constrast to the single-channel case studied by Sassetti and Kramer. We also calculate the explicit form of the scattering cross-section away from the peaks. The above features may be experimentally verified in armchair carbon nanotube systems.
description: Revtex File, no figures. To appear in International Journal of Modern Physics B
Economic effects of the Common Agricultural Policy on employment in Austria
Creators: name: Neuwirth, Julia
name: Ortner, Karl M.
name: Wagner, Klaus
name: Neuwirth, Julia
name: Ortner, Karl M.
name: Wagner, Klaus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Farm Management
subject: rural development
subject: employment effects
subject: CAP

description: The paper estimates the effects of public payments in agriculture on employment in two ways. A partial analysis of FADN-data concentrating on the agricultural sector shows a preservation of 45,000 to 57,000 jobs for the year 2004 in agriculture because of public payments but without taking into account effects of and interdependencies to other sectors. As a second step an input-output analysis estimates the employment effects of a hypothetical redistribution of agricultural subsidies to other sectors. The results show a decrease of 45,000 work places in the primary sector and an increase of 12,000 jobs in other sectors. But in all a decrease of 33,000 work places would be the result under the assumption of a constant volume of overall production. Due to the low income level in the primary sector public payments for agriculture seem to be a relatively cheep possibility to reach the highest possible level of employment with the side effects of keeping settlement in peripheral regions and maintaining the landscape.
Experience and Ways of Low-carbon Agriculture Development
Creators: name: ZHANG, Xinmin
name: QIN, Chunhong
name: ZHANG, Xinmin
name: QIN, Chunhong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Low-carbon agriculture
subject: Greenhouse gas
subject: Climate change

description: Firstly, the status quo of low-carbon agriculture development in China was analyzed, and then advanced experience of developed countries in low-carbon agriculture development was introduced, finally ways of developing low-carbon agriculture in China were put forward.
MOESM1 of Genomic insights from the first chromosome-scale assemblies of oat (Avena spp.) diploid species
Creators: name: Maughan, Peter
name: Lee, Rebekah
name: Walstead, Rachel
name: Vickerstaff, Robert
name: Fogarty, Melissa
name: Brouwer, Cory
name: Reid, Robert
name: Jay, Jeremy
name: Wubishet Bekele
name: Jackson, Eric
name: Tinker, Nicholas
name: Langdon, Tim
name: Schlueter, Jessica
name: Jellen, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Summary of the repeat element content in the amaranth genome assembly as identified by RepeatMasker relative to the RepBase-derived RepeatMasker libraries.
Dislocation constriction and cross-slip in Al and Ag: an ab initio study
Creators: name: Lu, Gang
name: Bulatov, Vasily V.
name: Kioussis, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel model based on the Peierls framework of dislocations is developed. The new theory can deal with a dislocation spreading at more than one slip planes. As an example, we study dislocation cross-slip and constriction process of two fcc metals, Al and Ag. The energetic parameters entering the model are determined from ab initio calculations. We find that the screw dislocation in Al can cross-slip spontaneously in contrast with that in Ag, which splits into partials and cannot cross-slip without first being constricted. The dislocation response to an external stress is examined in detail. We determine dislocation constriction energy and critical stress for cross-slip, and from the latter, we estimate the cross-slip energy barrier for the straight screw dislocations.
Complex Organic Molecules in Star-Forming Regions of the Magellanic Clouds
Creators: name: Sewiło, Marta
name: Charnley, Steven B.
name: Schilke, Peter
name: Taquet, Vianney
name: Oliveira, Joana M.
name: Shimonishi, Takashi
name: Wirstrom, Eva
name: Indebetouw, Remy
name: Ward, Jacob L.
name: van Loon, Jacco Th.
name: Wiseman, Jennifer
name: Zahorecz, Sarolta
name: Onishi, Toshikazu
name: Kawamura, Akiko
name: Chen, C. -H. Rosie
name: Fukui, Yasuo
name: Golshan, Roya Hamedani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC and SMC), gas-rich dwarf companions of the Milky Way, are the nearest laboratories for detailed studies on the formation and survival of complex organic molecules (COMs) under metal poor conditions. To date, only methanol, methyl formate, and dimethyl ether have been detected in these galaxies - all three toward two hot cores in the N113 star-forming region in the LMC, the only extragalactic sources exhibiting complex hot core chemistry. We describe a small and diverse sample of the LMC and SMC sources associated with COMs or hot core chemistry, and compare the observations to theoretical model predictions. Theoretical models accounting for the physical conditions and metallicity of hot molecular cores in the Magellanic Clouds have been able to broadly account for the existing observations, but fail to reproduce the dimethyl ether abundance by more than an order of magnitude. We discuss future prospects for research in the field of complex chemistry in the low-metallicity environment. The detection of COMs in the Magellanic Clouds has important implications for astrobiology. The metallicity of the Magellanic Clouds is similar to galaxies in the earlier epochs of the Universe, thus the presence of COMs in the LMC and SMC indicates that a similar prebiotic chemistry leading to the emergence of life, as it happened on Earth, is possible in low-metallicity systems in the earlier Universe.
description: This document is unedited Author's version of a Submitted Work that was subsequently accepted for publication in ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, copyright American Chemical Society, after peer review. To access the final edited and published work, see https://pubs.acs.org/articlesonrequest/AOR-mPUVfkWhtGmqXI5KbiR7
Flux transitions in a superconducting ring
Creators: name: Berger, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a numeric study of the flux transitions in a superconducting ring at fixed temperature, while the applied field is swept at an ideally slow rate. The current around the ring and its free energy are evaluated. We partially explain some of the known experimental features, and predict a considerably large new feature: in the vicinity of a critical field, giant jumps are expected.
Potential factors associated with fruit and vegetable intake after premature acute coronary syndrome: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Yinko, Sylvie S.L. Leung
name: Pelletier, Roxanne
name: Behlouli, Hassan
name: Bacon, Simon L.
name: Karp, Igor
name: Thanassoulis, George
name: Daskalopoulou, Stella S.
name: Eisenberg, Mark J.
name: Khan, Nadia A.
name: Lavoie, Kim L.
name: Pilote, Louise
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: Science Policy
Biological Sciences
Biotechnology

description: Studies on dietary changes and their associated factors are limited, particularly with respect to younger cardiovascular patients. Our objective was to evaluate the factors associated with fruit and vegetable intake among adults with premature acute coronary syndrome (ACS) 1 year after the event. We used data from GENESIS-PRAXY, a multicentre prospective study of adults aged 18–55 years, hospitalised for ACS. Participants were 704 adults from 24 centres in Canada, 1 in USA and 1 in Switzerland. Data were collected through questionnaires and chart reviews at baseline and 1 year post-ACS. Fruit and vegetable intake was low among adults with premature ACS, and remained suboptimal at 1 year post-ACS, with only 21% meeting the minimum recommendations of at least 5 daily servings. The findings suggest that patient lifestyle characteristics, such as the number of hours spent at work and baseline intake are factors that may be associated with the intake of fruits and vegetables. More research is needed to assess effective strategies to increase fruit and vegetable intake among patients with premature ACS so that they meet dietary recommendations.
Additional file 1 of The P450 multigene family of Fontainea and insights into diterpenoid synthesis
Creators: name: Mitu, Shahida A.
name: Ogbourne, Steven M.
name: Klein, Anne H.
name: Tran, Trong D.
name: Reddell, Paul W.
name: Cummins, Scott F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Additional Figure 1. HPLC-UV identification of Tigilanol Tiglate in leaf, root, bark and fruit tissues of F. picrosperma. Additional Figure 2. Phylogenetic analysis of P450 genes in Fontainea and four other plants species. Total list of genes used in tree can be found in Additional File 1. Additional Figure 3. Expression profiles of 103 and 123 full-length P450 genes in Fontainea picrosperma and Fontainea venosa, respectively, based on RNA-seq experiment with their CYP ID. Heatmap reflects the relative gene expression in 3 different plants of leaf and root tissue in F. picrosperma and F. venosa. Additional Figure 4. Heatmap showing the genes with significantly differentially expressed based on comparison between leaf and root in Fontainea picrosperam and Fontainea venosa and significantly different (p