cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On Lattice QCD with Many Flavors
Creators: name: Damgaard, P. H.
name: Heller, U. M.
name: Krasnitz, A.
name: Olesen, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the confining and chiral-symmetry breaking properties of QCD with a large number of flavors $N_f$. In a Monte Carlo simulation of QCD with $N_f =16$ staggered fermions, we find clear evidence of a first order bulk phase transition which separates phases with broken and unbroken chiral symmetry. This is consistent with extrapolations of earlier studies with smaller $N_f$, and is also as expected from general arguments. Thus, even when the perturbative renormalization group flow has a new infrared stable fixed point near the origin, lattice artifacts induce chiral symmetry breaking, and presumably confinement, at sufficiently strong coupling.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, figures part of the LaTeX file
A game theory approach to the existence and uniqueness of nonlinear Perron-Frobenius eigenvectors
Creators: name: Akian, Marianne
name: Gaubert, Stéphane
name: Hochart, Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47J10, 47H09, 47H07, 91A15

description: We establish a generalized Perron-Frobenius theorem, based on a combinatorial criterion which entails the existence of an eigenvector for any nonlinear order-preserving and positively homogeneous map $f$ acting on the open orthant $\mathbb{R}_{\scriptscriptstyle >0}^n$. This criterion involves dominions, i.e., sets of states that can be made invariant by one player in a two-person game that only depends on the behavior of $f$ "at infinity". In this way, we characterize the situation in which for all $α, β> 0$, the "slice space" $\mathcal{S}_α^β:= \{ x \in \mathbb{R}_{\scriptscriptstyle >0}^n \mid αx \leq f(x) \leq βx \}$ is bounded in Hilbert's projective metric, or, equivalently, for all uniform perturbations $g$ of $f$, all the orbits of $g$ are bounded in Hilbert's projective metric. This solves a problem raised by Gaubert and Gunawardena (Trans. AMS, 2004). We also show that the uniqueness of an eigenvector is characterized by a dominion condition, involving a different game depending now on the local behavior of $f$ near an eigenvector. We show that the dominion conditions can be verified by directed hypergraph methods. We finally illustrate these results by considering specific classes of nonlinear maps, including Shapley operators, generalized means and nonnegative tensors.
Turkish adaptations of RFQY and RFQY5
Creators: name: Gülşen KAYNAR Yaman
name: Ayşegül Durak Batıgün
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Turkish adaptations of RFQY and RFQY5
Stellar Binaries That Survive Supernovae
Creators: name: Kochanek, C. S.
name: Auchettl, K.
name: Belczynski, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The number of binaries containing black holes or neutron stars depends critically on the fraction of binaries that survive supernova explosions. We searched for surviving star plus remnant binaries in a sample of 49 supernova remnants (SNR) containing 23 previously identified compact remnants and three high mass X-ray binaries (HMXB), finding no new interacting or non-interacting binaries. The upper limits on any main sequence stellar companion are typically <0.2Msun and are at worst <3Msun. This implies that f<0.1 of core collapse SNRs contain a non-interacting binary, and f=0.083 (0.032
description: 19 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables, submitted to MNRAS
Lawniidae Gardiner 1967
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Lawniidae

description: Family † Lawniidae Gardiner 1967
 † Lawniidae Gardiner 1967: 176 (family) † Lawnia Wilson 1953
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Competition of Zener and polaron phases in doped CMR manganites
Creators: name: Weisse, A.
name: Loos, J.
name: Fehske, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the strong experimental evidence for the coexistence of localized and itinerant charge carriers close to the metal-insulator transition in the ferromagnetic phase of colossal magnetoresistive manganese perovskites, for a theoretical description of the CMR transition we propose a two-phase scenario with percolative characteristics between equal-density polaron and Zener band-electron states. We find that the subtle balance between these two states with distinctly different electronic properties can be readily influenced by varying physical parameters, producing various ``colossal'' effects, such as the large magnetization and conductivity changes in the vicinity of the transition temperature.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Large Band Gap Quantum Anomalous Hall Phase in Hexagonal Organometallic Frameworks
Creators: name: Jin, Yuanjun
name: Chen, Zhongjia
name: Xia, Bowen
name: Zhao, Yujun
name: Wang, Rui
name: Xu, Hu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nontrivial band gap plays a critical role in quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulators. In this work, we propose that the intrinsic QAH phase with sizable band gaps up to 367 meV is achieved in two-dimensional hexagonal organometallic frameworks (HOMFs). Based on first-principles calculations and effective model analysis, we uncover that these large band gaps in transition metal based HOMFs are opened by strong spin-orbital coupling of the localized 4d or 5d electrons. Importantly, we reveal that Coulomb correlations can further significantly enhance the nontrivial band gaps. In addition, we suggest a possible avenue to grow these organometallic QAH insulators on a semiconducting SiC(111) substrate, and the topological features are perfectly preserved due to the van der Waals interaction. Our work shows that the correlation remarkably enhances the nontrivial band gaps, providing exotic candidates to realize the QAH states at high temperatures.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
USP7-mediated deubiquitination differentially regulates CSB but not UVSSA upon UV radiation-induced DNA damage
Creators: name: Zhu, Qianzheng
name: Ding, Nan
name: Wei, Shengcai
name: Li, Ping
name: Wani, Gulzar
name: He, Jinshan
name: Wani, Altaf A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Cockayne syndrome group B (CSB) protein participates in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair. The stability of CSB is known to be regulated by ubiquitin-specific protease 7 (USP7). Yet, whether USP7 acts as a deubiquitinating enzyme for CSB is not clear. Here, we demonstrate that USP7 deubiquitinates CSB to maintain its levels after ultraviolet (UV)-induced DNA damage. While both CSB and UV-stimulated scaffold protein A (UVSSA) exhibit a biphasic decrease and recovery upon UV irradiation, only CSB recovery depends on USP7, which physically interacts with and deubiquitinates CSB. Meanwhile, CSB overexpression stabilizes UVSSA, but decrease UVSSA’s presence in nuclease-releasable/soluble chromatin, and increase the presence of ubiquitinated UVSSA in insoluble chromatin alongside CSB-ubiquitin conjugates. Remarkably, CSB overexpression also decreases CSB association with USP7 and UVSSA in soluble chromatin. UVSSA exists in several ubiquitinated forms, of which mono-ubiquitinated form and other ubiquitinated UVSSA forms are detectable upon 6xHistidine tag-based purification. The ubiquitinated UVSSA forms, however, are not cleavable by USP7 in vitro. Furthermore, USP7 disruption does not affect RNA synthesis but decreases the recovery of RNA synthesis following UV exposure. These results reveal a role of USP7 as a CSB deubiquitinating enzyme for fine-tuning the process of TC-NER in human cells.
OILADA PSIXOLOGIK TARBIYANING MUHIMLIGI VA PSIXOLOGIK MUHITNI TASHKIL ETISH!
Creators: name: Raximova, Xurshida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqolada oilada psixologik tarbiyaning muhimligi va psixologik muhitni tashkil etish haqida tavsiyalar bilan yoritib o’tilgan.
Adaptive Mesh Refinement Computation of Solidification Microstructures using Dynamic Data Structures
Creators: name: Provatas, Nikolas
name: Goldenfeld, Nigel
name: Dantzig, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of solidification microstructures using a phase-field model computed on an adaptive, finite element grid. We discuss the details of our algorithm and show that it greatly reduces the computational cost of solving the phase-field model at low undercooling. In particular we show that the computational complexity of solving any phase-boundary problem scales with the interface arclength when using an adapting mesh. Moreover, the use of dynamic data structures allows us to simulate system sizes corresponding to experimental conditions, which would otherwise require lattices greater that $2^{17}\times 2^{17}$ elements. We examine the convergence properties of our algorithm. We also present two dimensional, time-dependent calculations of dendritic evolution, with and without surface tension anisotropy. We benchmark our results for dendritic growth with microscopic solvability theory, finding them to be in good agreement with theory for high undercoolings. At low undercooling, however, we obtain higher values of velocity than solvability theory at low undercooling, where transients dominate, in accord with a heuristic criterion which we derive.
Does hardcore interaction change absorbing type critical phenomena?
Creators: name: Kwon, Sungchul
name: Lee, Jysoo
name: Park, Hyunggyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been generally believed that hardcore interaction is irrelevant to absorbing type critical phenomena because the particle density is so low near an absorbing phase transition. We study the effect of hardcore interaction on the N species branching annihilating random walks with two offspring and report that hardcore interaction drastically changes the absorbing type critical phenomena in a nontrivial way. Through Langevin equation type approach, we predict analytically the values of the scaling exponents, $ν_{\perp} = 2, z = 2, α= 1/2, β= 2$ in one dimension for all N > 1. Direct numerical simulations confirm our prediction. When the diffusion coefficients for different species are not identical, $ν_{\perp}$ and $β$ vary continuously with the ratios between the coefficients.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Long strings and chiral primaries in the hybrid formalism
Creators: name: Eberhardt, Lorenz
name: Ferreira, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit two related phenomena in $\mathrm{AdS}_3$ string theory backgrounds. At pure NS-NS flux, the spectrum contains a continuum of long strings which can escape to the boundary of $\mathrm{AdS}_3$ at a finite cost of energy. Related to this are certain gaps in the BPS spectrum one computes from the RNS worldsheet description. One expects that both these effects disappear when perturbing slightly away from the pure NS-NS flux background. We employ the hybrid formalism for mixed flux backgrounds to demonstrate directly from the worldsheet that this is indeed the case.
description: 28 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1: of Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on the rehabilitation of painful shoulder following a stroke: protocol for a randomized, controlled, double-blind, clinical trial
Creators: name: Janaina Souza
name: Corrêa, João
name: Letizzia Agnol
name: Santos, Filipe
name: Gomes, Márcia
name: Corrêa, Fernanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013 checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 122 kb)
Topology of the SU(2) vacuum: a lattice study using improved cooling
Creators: name: de Forcrand, Philippe
name: Perez, Margarita Garcia
name: Stamatescu, Ion-Olimpiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the topological structure of the SU(2) vacuum at zero temperature: topological susceptibility, size, shape and distance distributions of the instantons. We use a cooling algorithm based on an improved action with scale invariant instanton solutions. This algorithm needs no monitoring or calibration, has an inherent cut off for dislocations and leaves unchanged instantons at physical scales. The physical relevance of our results is checked by studying the scaling and finite volume dependence. We obtain a susceptibility of (200(15) MeV)^4. The instanton size distribution is peaked around 0.43fm, and the distance distribution indicates a homogeneous, random spatial structure.
description: 45 pages, Latex, 19 figures. Improvements and some new remarks added in sections 3.4, 3.5, 4. and figures 14, 16, 17 and 18 (concerning mostly I-A interactions and density-density correlations). New references added
Additional file 6: of Genomic analysis demonstrates that histologically-defined astroblastomas are molecularly heterogeneous and that tumors with MN1 rearrangement exhibit the most favorable prognosis
Creators: name: Lehman, Norman
name: Aisulu Usubalieva
name: Lin, Tong
name: Sariah Allen
name: Tran, Quynh
name: Mobley, Bret
name: McLendon, Roger
name: Schniederjan, Matthew
name: Maria-Magdalena Georgescu
name: Couce, Marta
name: Mohanpal Dulai
name: Raisanen, Jack
name: Abbadi, Mousa
name: Palmer, Cheryl
name: Eyas Hattab
name: Orr, Brent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Patient Treatment and Survival Data. (DOCX 25 kb)
Popular Science Article about Jovian Irregular Satellites in the Solar System (Korean Dong-A Science Magazine)
Creators: name: Hinse, Tobias Cornelius
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Popular science article on irregular satellites around the major planets in the Solar System. Language is Korean. The article appeared in the June 2014 issues of Dong-A (https://www.dongascience.com/).
Additional file 1 of Prognostic stratification of patients with AJCC 2018 pN1 disease in stage III oral squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Tsai, Ming-Hsien
name: Chuang, Hui-Ching
name: Lin, Yu-Tsai
name: Huang, Tai-Lin
name: Fang, Fu-Min
name: Lu, Hui
name: Chien, Chih-Yen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Univariate analysis of different pT classification impacting survival.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Gyrolepidotidae Gardiner 1967
 †Gyrolepidotidae Gardiner 1967: 175 (family) † Gyrolepidotus Rohon 1889
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Comparisons of wave dynamics in Hodgkin-Huxley and Markov-state formalisms for the Sodium (Na) channel in some mathematical models for human cardiac tissue
Creators: name: Mulimani, Mahesh Kumar
name: Nayak, Alok Ranjan
name: Pandit, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare and contrast spiral- and scroll-wave dynamics in five different mathematical models for cardiac tissue. The first is the TP06 model, due to ten Tusscher and Panfilov, which is based on the Hodgkin-Huxley formalism; the remaining four are Markov-state models, MM1 WT and MM2 WT, for the wild-type (WT) Na channel, and MM1 MUT and MM2 MUT, for the mutant Na channel. Our results are based on extensive direct numerical simulations of waves of electrical activation in these models, in two- and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) homogeneous simulation domains and also in domains with localised heterogeneities, either obstacles with randomly distributed inexcitable regions or mutant cells in a wild-type background. Our study brings out the sensitive dependence of spiral- and scroll-wave dynamics on these five models and the parameters that define them. We also explore the control of spiral-wave turbulence in these models.
description: 26 pages, 12 figures and 2 Tables
Spectral Determinant Method for Interacting N-body Systems Including Impurities
Creators: name: Németh, Z. Á.
name: Cserti, J.
name: Vattay, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general expression for the Green's function of a system of $N$ particles (bosons/fermions) interacting by contact potentials, including impurities with Dirac-delta type potentials is derived. In one dimension for $N>2$ bosons from our {\it spectral determinant method} the numerically calculated energy levels agree very well with those obtained from the exact Bethe ansatz solutions while they are an order of magnitude more accurate than those found by direct diagonalization. For N=2 bosons the agreement is shown analytically. In the case of N=2 interacting bosons and one impurity, the energy levels are calculated numerically from the spectral determinant of the system. The spectral determinant method is applied to an interacting fermion system including an impurity to calculate the persistent current at the presence of magnetic field.
description: revtex, 19 pages, 4 figures
Performance of Non-orthogonal Multiple Access under Finite Blocklength
Creators: name: Dosit, Endrit
name: Shehab, Mohammad
name: Alves, Hirley
name: Latva-aho, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present a finite-block-length comparison between the orthogonal multiple access (OMA) scheme and the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) for the uplink channel. First, we consider the Gaussian channel, and derive the closed form expressions for the rate and outage probability. Then, we extend our results to the quasi-static Rayleigh fading channel. Our analysis is based on the recent results on the characterization of the maximum coding rate at finite block-length and finite block-error probability. The overall system throughput is evaluated as a function of the number of information bits, channel uses and power. We find what would be the respective values of these different parameters that would enable throughput maximization. Furthermore, we analyze the system performance in terms of reliability and throughput when applying the type-I ARQ protocol with limited number of retransmissions. The throughput and outage probability are evaluated for different blocklengths and number of information bits. Our analysis reveals that there is a trade-off between reliability and throughput in the ARQ. While increasing the number of retransmissions boosts reliability by minimizing the probability of reception error, it results in more delay which decreases the throughput. Nevertheless, the results show that NOMA always outperforms OMA in terms of throughput, reliability and latency regardless of the users priority or the number of retransmissions in both Gaussian and fading channels.
Pygopteridae Fitzinger 1873
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Palaeonisciformes
Pygopteridae

description: Family † Pygopteridae Fitzinger 1873
 †Pygopteri Fitzinger 1873: 52 (family) † Pygopterus Agassiz 1833
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 2 of Prognostic stratification of patients with AJCC 2018 pN1 disease in stage III oral squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Tsai, Ming-Hsien
name: Chuang, Hui-Ching
name: Lin, Yu-Tsai
name: Huang, Tai-Lin
name: Fang, Fu-Min
name: Lu, Hui
name: Chien, Chih-Yen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Patient characteristics between pT1N1 and pT2-3N1 patients.
Cold Damping of an Optically Levitated Nanoparticle to micro-Kelvin Temperatures
Creators: name: Tebbenjohanns, Felix
name: Frimmer, Martin
name: Militaru, Andrei
name: Jain, Vijay
name: Novotny, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We implement a cold damping scheme to cool one mode of the center-of-mass motion of an optically levitated nanoparticle in ultrahigh vacuum from room temperature to a record-low temperature of 100 micro-Kelvin. The measured temperature dependence on feedback gain and thermal decoherence rate is in excellent agreement with a parameter-free model. We determine the imprecision-backaction product for our system and provide a roadmap towards ground-state cooling of optically levitated nanoparticles.
Luttinger liquids with boundaries: Power-laws and energy scales
Creators: name: Meden, V.
name: Metzner, W.
name: Schollwoeck, U.
name: Schneider, O.
name: Stauber, T.
name: Schoenhammer, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the one-particle spectral properties for a variety of models of Luttinger liquids with open boundaries. We first consider the Tomonaga-Luttinger model using bosonization. For weak interactions the boundary exponent of the power-law suppression of the spectral weight close to the chemical potential is dominated by a term linear in the interaction. This motivates us to study the spectral properties also within the Hartree-Fock approximation. It already gives power-law behavior and qualitative agreement with the exact spectral function. For the lattice model of spinless fermions and the Hubbard model we present numerically exact results obtained using the density-matrix renormalization-group algorithm. We show that many aspects of the behavior of the spectral function close to the boundary can again be understood within the Hartree-Fock approximation. For the repulsive Hubbard model with interaction U the spectral weight is enhanced in a large energy range around the chemical potential. At smaller energies a power-law suppression, as predicted by bosonization, sets in. We present an analytical discussion of the crossover and show that for small U it occurs at energies exponentially (in -1/U) close to the chemical potential, i.e. that bosonization only holds on exponentially small energy scales. We show that such a crossover can also be found in other models.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures included, submitted for publication
Additional file 5: of Genomic analysis demonstrates that histologically-defined astroblastomas are molecularly heterogeneous and that tumors with MN1 rearrangement exhibit the most favorable prognosis
Creators: name: Lehman, Norman
name: Aisulu Usubalieva
name: Lin, Tong
name: Sariah Allen
name: Tran, Quynh
name: Mobley, Bret
name: McLendon, Roger
name: Schniederjan, Matthew
name: Maria-Magdalena Georgescu
name: Couce, Marta
name: Mohanpal Dulai
name: Raisanen, Jack
name: Abbadi, Mousa
name: Palmer, Cheryl
name: Eyas Hattab
name: Orr, Brent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S4. Chromosome copy number analysis. (A) Copy number analysis of individual AB samples. (B) Expanded view of chromosome 9. The consensus DNA methylation groups are annotated by EPN-RELA = “green”, HGNET-MN1 = “red”, PXA = “blue”, and other/unknown = “brown”. Recurrent tumor is indicated by “r”. (PDF 1754 kb)
Data clustering and noise undressing for correlation matrices
Creators: name: Giada, Lorenzo
name: Marsili, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a new approach to data clustering. We find that maximum likelihood leads naturally to an Hamiltonian of Potts variables which depends on the correlation matrix and whose low temperature behavior describes the correlation structure of the data. For random, uncorrelated data sets no correlation structure emerges. On the other hand for data sets with a built-in cluster structure, the method is able to detect and recover efficiently that structure. Finally we apply the method to financial time series, where the low temperature behavior reveals a non trivial clustering.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, completely rewritten and enlarged version of cond-mat/0003241. Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
A bibliometric analysis of the impact of Open Access publishing on citations, RVC 2014-2024
Creators: name: Smith, Danny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Open Access Publishing
subject: Open Access Publishing/statistics & numerical data
subject: Bibliometrics

description: This poster was presented at the Royal Veterinary College's annual Research Highlights event on 25th February 2025. It demonstrates a simple bibliometric analysis of RVC-authored articles published between 2014 and 2024, which investigates the effect of Open Access (OA) publishing on citations. The results show that OA articles published by RVC authors between 2014 and 2024 performed better than Closed articles when measuring average Field Weighted Citation Impact.

Data was sourced from OpenAlex, meaning it is openly available to all under a CC0 licence allowing this analysis to be reproduced, albeit the exact results will not be replicable as citation counts change in the future. The cleaned and analysed data are available alongside the poster in CSV format. Further information on the methodology used is available in the poster, which also acknowledges limitations of the analysis.
Surface barrier dominated transport in NbSe$_2$
Creators: name: Paltiel, Y.
name: Fuchs, D. T.
name: Zeldov, E.
name: Myasoedov, Y. N.
name: Shtrikman, H.
name: Andrei, E. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transport current distribution in clean 2$H$-NbSe$_{2}$ crystals is studied by measuring the self-induced magnetic field across the sample. Below $T_c$ most of the current flows at the edges of the crystals due to strong surface barriers, which are found to dominate the transport properties and the resistive transition. The measured critical current is determined by the critical current for vortex penetration through the surface barrier rather than by bulk pinning.
description: 10 pages 4 figures submited to rapid communication Physical Review B
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Sceletophoridae Štamberg 2006
 †Sceletophoridae Štamberg 2006: 217 (family) † Sceletophorus Frič 1894
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Discovery of two quasars at $z=5$ from the OGLE Survey
Creators: name: Kozłowski, Szymon
name: Bañados, Eduardo
name: Udalski, A.
name: Morrell, N.
name: Ji, A. P.
name: Wyrzykowski, Ł.
name: Rau, A.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Greiner, J.
name: Gromadzki, M.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Soszyński, I.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Skowron, D. M.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Rybicki, K.
name: Iwanek, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used deep Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE-IV) images ($V \lesssim 23$ mag, $I \lesssim 23$ mag at $3σ$) of the Magellanic System, encompassing an area of $\sim$670 deg$^2$, to perform a search for high-$z$ quasar candidates. We combined the optical OGLE data with the mid-IR Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) 3.4/4.6/12 $μ$m data, and devised a multi-color selection procedure. We have identified 33 promising sources and then spectroscopically observed the two most variable ones. We report the discovery of two high-$z$ quasars, OGLE J015531-752807 at a redshift $z=5.09$ and OGLE J005907-645016 at a redshift of $z=4.98$. The variability amplitude of both quasars at the rest-frame wavelength $\sim$1300Å is much larger ($\sim$0.4 mag) than other quasars ($<0.15$ mag) at the same rest-frame wavelength but lower redshifts ($2
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, submitted to AAS Journals, comments welcome
Implications on accretion flow dynamics from spectral study of Swift~J1357.2-0933
Creators: name: Mondal, Santanu
name: Chakrabarti, Sandip K
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed spectral study of Swift~J1357.2-0933 low-mass X-ray binary during its 2017 outburst using {\it Swift} and {\it NuSTAR} observations. We fit the data with two component advective flow (TCAF) model and power-law model. We observe that the source is in hard state during the outburst, where the size of the Compton cloud changes significantly with disc accretion rate. The typical disc accretion rate for this source is $\sim 1.5-2.0~\%$ of the Eddington accretion rate $(\dot M_{Edd})$. The model fitted intermediate shock compression ratio gives an indication of the presence of jet, which is reported in the literature in different energy bands. We also split NuSTAR data into three equal segments and fit with the model. We check spectral stability using color-color diagram and accretion rate ratio (ARR) vs. intensity diagram using different segments of the light curve but do not find any significant variation in the hardness ratio or in the accretion rate ratio. To estimate the mass of the candidate, we use an important characteristics of TCAF that the the model normalization always remains a constant. We found that the mass comes out to be in the range of $4.0-6.8~M_\odot$. From the model fitted results, we study the disc geometry and different physical parameters of the flow in each observation. The count rate of the source appears to decay in a time scale of $\sim 45 day$.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Accepted (21/11/2018) by MNRAS
Ferroelectricity and structure of BaTiO3 grown on YBa2Cu3O7-d thin films
Creators: name: Schwan, Ch.
name: Martin, F.
name: Jakob, G.
name: Martinez, J. C.
name: Adrian, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the crystal structure and the ferroelectric properties of BaTiO3 thin films with YBa2Cu3O7-d as the bottom and Au as the top electrode. Epitaxial heterostructures of YBa2Cu3O7-d and BaTiO3 were prepared by dc and rf sputtering, respectively. The crystal structure of the films was characterised by x-ray diffraction. The ferroelectric behaviour of the BaTiO3 films was confirmed by hysteresis loop measurements using a Sawyer Tower circuit. We obtain a coercive field of 30 kV/cm and a remanent polarisation of 1.25 \muC/cm. At sub-switching fields the capacitance of the films obeys a relation analogous to the Rayleigh law. This behaviour indicates an interaction of domain walls with randomly distributed pinning centres. At a field of 5 MV/m we calculate 3% contribution of irreversible domain wall motion to the total dielectric constant.
description: 12 pages and 9 figures
Strafvollzug im Saarland 2011/2012
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strafvollzug , Saarland , Statistik
subject: 360

description: Die Strafvollzugsstatistik wird seit 1961 bundeseinheitlich durchgeführt. Sie liefert Angaben über Anzahl und Belegungsfähigkeit der justizeigenen Strafvollzugsanstalten sowie deren Gefangenenbestand und -bewegung. Im vorliegenden Bericht werden die Ergebnisse der Strafvollzugsstatistik 2011/2012 veröffentlicht. Beobachtungszeitraum für die Zu- und Abgänge in den Justizvollzugsanstalten (JVA) waren verschiedene Stichtage im Jahr 2011 bzw. 2012. Stichtag für die Ermittlung der Bestandszahlen an Strafgefangenen nach persönlichen, sozialen und kriminologischen Merkmalen war dagegen der 31. März 2012.
Summation formula for generalized discrete $q$-Hermite II polynomials
Creators: name: Arjika, Sama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33C45, 33D15, 33D50

description: In this paper, we provide a family of generalized discrete $q$-Hermite II polynomials denoted by $\tilde{h}_{n,α}(x,y|q)$. An explicit relations connecting them with the $q$-Laguerre and Stieltjes-Wigert polynomials are obtained. Summation formula is derived by using different analytical means on their generating functions.
description: 12 pages
Incommensuration in quantum antiferromagnetic chain
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, Somendra M.
name: Mukherji, Sutapa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A dimerized quantum Heisenberg or XY antiferromagnetic chain has a gap in the spectrum. We show that a weak incommensurate modulation around a dimerized chain produces a zero temperature quantum critical point. As the incommensuration wavelength is varied, there is a transition to a modulated gapless state. The critical behaviour is in the universality class of the classical commensurate-incommensurate (Pokrovsky-Talapov) transition. An analogous metal-insulator transition can also take place for an incommensurate chain.
description: 5 pages, revtex, no figures, to appear in J. Phys A Letters
Dendrobium Sw.
Creators: name: Pignal, Marc
name: Munzinger, Jérôme
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Orchidaceae
Dendrobium

description: Key based on leaf anatomy (transverse section) to the graminoid species of Dendrobium in New Caledonia
1. Leaves thick, vascular bundles in two parallel lines, very numerous (> 32), largest with diameter <½ the thickness of the leaf blade ......................................................................... D. crassifolium Schltr.
– Leaves thin, vascular bundles in one line, less numerous (<30), largest with diameter> ¾ the thickness of the leaf blade ................................................................................................................. 2
2. Vascular bundles <15, midrib prominent or not, largest bundles in position 2 or 3(–4–5) .............. 3
– Vascular bundles> 22, midrib prominent, largest bundle in position 5(–6) ..................................... 4
3. Supernumerary fibre bundles numerous on both sides (> 35), large (Fig. 4A), largest vascular bundle in position 2, midrib prominent in leaf section ............................................. D. unicarinatum Kores
– Supernumerary fibre bundles only on abaxial side, few (<15), small, largest vascular bundle in position 3(–4–5), midrib not prominent in leaf section ....................................................................... ......................................................................................... D. butinii M.Pignal & Munzinger sp. nov.
4. Margins obtuse in transverse section (Fig. 4 Ba) ................................................................................. .............................................................................. D. letocartiorum Munzinger & M.Pignal sp. nov.
– Margins truncate in transverse section (Fig. 4 Bb) .................................... D. camaridiorum Rchb. f.
description: Published as part of Pignal, Marc & Munzinger, Jérôme, 2020, Morphological and anatomical investigation of New Caledonian graminoid Dendrobium (Orchidaceae) with the description of two new species, pp. 1-26 in European Journal of Taxonomy 633 on pages 21-22, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.633, http://zenodo.org/record/3765344
Additional file 1: of Antimullerian hormone is a predictor of live birth in patients with recurrent pregnancy loss
Creators: name: Gayathree Murugappan
name: Shahine, Lora
name: Lathi, Ruth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Distribution of age (N = 155). Figure S2. Distribution of AMH (N = 155). Table S1. Subgroup analysis of clinical outcomes among patients less than 38 years of age. (DOCX 17 kb)
Bias Correction for Replacement Samples in Longitudinal Research
Creators: name: Mazen, Jessica A. M.
name: Tong, Xin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Missing data are commonly encountered problem in longitudinal research. One way researchers handle missing data is through the use of supplemental samples (i.e., the addition of new participants to the original sample after missing data appear at the second or later measurement occasion). Two types of supplemental sample approaches are commonly used: a refreshment approach (additional participants are randomly selected from the population of interest) and a replacement approach (additional participants are selected based on auxiliary variables that explain missingness in the original data). Past research demonstrates that using a replacement approach produces biased parameter estimates because the addition of the replacement sample results in an unrepresentative sample of the population. However, replacement samples have been used in previous studies and the estimation bias has not been corrected. Thus, for this study, we propose and evaluate four ways to correct the bias introduced by replacement samples: a parametric bootstrapping replacement sample correction, a non-parametric bootstrapping replacement sample correction, a primary inverse probability reweighting correction, and a likelihood-based inverse probability reweighting correction. We evaluate their performance using a simulation study and an empirical study.
Family-group names of fossil fishes
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Family †Strepheoschemidae Gardiner 1985
 †Strepheoschemidae Gardiner 1985: 61 (family) † Strepheoschema White 1927 [family name sometimes seen as † Strepheoschematidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
LAGOHILUS INEBRIANS BGE ЎСИМЛИГИДАН ЛАГОХИЛИН ДИТЕРПЕНОИДИНИ АЖРАТИБ ОЛИШ ВА ИК СПЕКТРИНИ УРГАНИШ
Creators: name: А. Матёқубов
name: А. Д. Матчанов
name: А. Х. Исломов
name: Н. С. Зулфанова
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2021
Subjects: lagochilus inebrians
lagochilus pubescens
Glycyrrhiza glabra
инфрақизил спектроскопия
лагохилин
юпқа қатлам хроматографияси

description: Ушбу мақолада Lagochilus inebrians ўсимлигидан адабиѐтлардаги маълум усул буйича лагохилин дитерпеноиди ажратиб олиниши, физик-кимѐвий хоссалари ва спектрал хусусиятлари ўрганилиши, ҳамда гемостатик фаолликлари ҳақида маълумотлар келтирилган
ВОЯГА ЕТМАГАН ШАХСЛАРНИ ЖИНСИЙ ДАХЛСИЗЛИГИГА ҚАРШИ ҚАРАТИЛГАН ЖИНОЯТЛАРНИНГ ОЛДИНИ ОЛИШ ТУШУНЧАСИ ВА УНГА ДОИР ҚАРАШЛАР
Creators: name: Хайдаров, Мирали
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мазкур мақолада вояга етмаган шахсларни жинсий дахлсизлигига қарши қаратилган жиноятларнинг олдини олиш тушунчаси ва унга доир қарашлар таҳлил этилган.
Coupled Analysis Dictionary Learning to inductively learn inversion: Application to real-time reconstruction of Biomedical signals
Creators: name: Gupta, Kavya
name: Bhowmick, Brojeshwar
name: Majumdar, Angshul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work addresses the problem of reconstructing biomedical signals from their lower dimensional projections. Traditionally Compressed Sensing (CS) based techniques have been employed for this task. These are transductive inversion processes, the problem with these approaches is that the inversion is time-consuming and hence not suitable for real-time applications. With the recent advent of deep learning, Stacked Sparse Denoising Autoencoder (SSDAE) has been used for learning inversion in an inductive setup. The training period for inductive learning is large but is very fast during application -- capable of real-time speed. This work proposes a new approach for inductive learning of the inversion process. It is based on Coupled Analysis Dictionary Learning. Results on Biomedical signal reconstruction show that our proposed approach is very fast and yields result far better than CS and SSDAE.
description: 2018 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)(July 2018)
Additional file 1: of Communicating prognosis to women with early breast cancer – overview of prediction tools and the development and pilot testing of a decision aid
Creators: name: Mühlbauer, Viktoria
name: Berger-Höger, Birte
name: Albrecht, Martina
name: Mühlhauser, Ingrid
name: Steckelberg, Anke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. 1. Overview of excluded tools for breast cancer patients. Table 1 contains an overview of other tools for breast cancer patients that did not meet our inclusion criteria. 2. Search strategy adjuvant therapy in PubMed. The search strategy listed here was used to search for studies directly comparing endocrine therapy to chemoendocrine therapy in PubMed. 3. Main content of the decision aid. This is the English translation of the table of contents of the decision aid. 4. Interview guide: Focus group interviews SPUPEO DA drug therapy. This is the English translation of the interview guide used for focus group interviews. (DOCX 27 kb)
Ultralow Pt0 loading on MIL-88A(Fe) derived polyoxometalate-Fe3O4@C micro-rods with highly-efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution
Creators: name: Wang, Ming-Liang
name: Yin, Di
name: Cao, Yun-Dong
name: Gao, Guang-Gang
name: Pang, Tao
name: Ma, Lulu
name: Liu, Hong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Synthesis of catalysts with high activity for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has been a hot topic in electrocatalysis. In this paper, using MIL-88A(Fe) metal-organic complex, polyoxometalate (POM) and H2PtCl6 as starting materials, hierarchic and low Pt0-loading micro-rods (denoted as Pt-POMFe, i.e. Pt-PW12Fe or Pt-PMo12Fe) have been synthesized, in which the Pt0 nanoparticles can be stabilized by POM. The Pt-PW12Fe micro-rod containing [PW12O40]3- polyoxoanion component (0.30% Pt0-loading) which retains the spindle structure of its parent MIL-88A(Fe) exhibits a low overpotential of 28 mV at current density of 10 mA·cm−2 for HER that is close to the electrocatalytic effect of commercial Pt/C (ca. 20% Pt0-loading). Such high electrocatalytic reactivity is mainly caused by the synergistic effect of the three components of POM, Pt0, and Fe3O4@C. The structure effectively increases the active sites of the catalyst and improves its conductivity and stability. The Pt-POMFe catalyst extends a new family of MOF-POM functional materials and provides a new concept to the design and synthesis of highly-efficient and low-cost electrocatalyst for hydrogen production.
P-Wave Polarization of the $ρ$-Meson and the Dilepton Spectrum in Dense Matter
Creators: name: Friman, Bengt
name: Pirner, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $p$-wave polarization operator of the $ρ$-meson due to $ρN$ interactions via the $N^*$ (1720) and $Δ(1905)$ resonances and compute the corresponding production rate for $e^+e^-$-pairs at finite temperature and baryon density. At high baryon density we find a significant shift of the spectrum to lower invariant masses.
description: 22 pages, 8 Postscript figures, uses article.sty, epsf.sty, epsfig.sty