cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phenomenology of flavor-mediated supersymmetry breaking
Creators: name: Kaplan, D. Elazzar
name: Kribs, Graham D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenology of a new economical SUSY model that utilizes dynamical SUSY breaking and gauge-mediation (GM) for the generation of the sparticle spectrum and the hierarchy of fermion masses is discussed. Similarities between the communication of SUSY breaking through a messenger sector, and the generation of flavor using the Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) mechanism are exploited, leading to the identification of vector-like messenger fields with FN fields, and the messenger U(1) as a flavor symmetry. An immediate consequence is that the first and second generation scalars acquire flavor-dependent masses, but do not violate FCNC bounds since their mass scale, consistent with effective SUSY, is of order 10 TeV. We define and advocate a minimal flavor-mediated model (MFMM), recently introduced in the literature, that successfully accommodates the small flavor-breaking parameters of the standard model using order one couplings and ratios of flavon field vevs. The mediation of SUSY breaking occurs via two-loop log-enhanced GM contributions, as well as several one-loop and two-loop Yukawa-mediated contributions for which we provide analytical expressions. The MFMM is parameterized by a small set of masses and couplings, with values restricted by several model constraints and experimental data. The next-to-lightest sparticle (NLSP) always has a decay length that is larger than the scale of a detector, and is either the lightest stau or the lightest neutralino. Similar to ordinary GM models, the best collider search strategies are, respectively, inclusive production of at least one highly ionizing track, or events with many taus plus missing energy. In addition, D^0 - \bar{D}^0 mixing is also a generic low energy signal. Finally, the dynamical generation of the neutrino masses is briefly discussed.
description: 54 pages, LaTeX, 8 figures
Additional file 7 of A functional map of genomic HIF1α-DNA complexes in the eye lens revealed through multiomics analysis
Creators: name: Disatham, Joshua
name: Brennan, Lisa
name: Chauss, Daniel
name: Kantorow, Jason
name: Afzali, Behdad
name: Kantorow, Marc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Figure S2. Second most statistically significant enriched motif in HIF1α-DNA binding regions identified by CUT&RUN.
Mehweb verb morphology
Creators: name: Daniel, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The paper describes the morphology of the verb in Mehweb, a Dargwa lect of
 central Daghestan, Russia. The description is partly based on previous research
 (Magometov 1982, Sumbatova unpublished) and partly on the field data the author
 has been collecting from 2009 to the present. Mostly, formal morphology of syn-
 thetic verb forms and complex verbs are discussed.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of clinically managed weight loss programs: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: Cachero, Katrina
name: Granger, Matthew
name: Mollard, Rebecca C.
name: Askin, Nicole
name: Okoli, George N.
name: Abou-Setta, Ahmed M.
name: MacKay, Dylan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: MEDLINE Preliminary Search Strategy.
Modeling Visual Context is Key to Augmenting Object Detection Datasets
Creators: name: Dvornik, Nikita
name: Mairal, Julien
name: Schmid, Cordelia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Performing data augmentation for learning deep neural networks is well known to be important for training visual recognition systems. By artificially increasing the number of training examples, it helps reducing overfitting and improves generalization. For object detection, classical approaches for data augmentation consist of generating images obtained by basic geometrical transformations and color changes of original training images. In this work, we go one step further and leverage segmentation annotations to increase the number of object instances present on training data. For this approach to be successful, we show that modeling appropriately the visual context surrounding objects is crucial to place them in the right environment. Otherwise, we show that the previous strategy actually hurts. With our context model, we achieve significant mean average precision improvements when few labeled examples are available on the VOC'12 benchmark.
Physiological regulation of oral saliva ion composition and flow rate are not coupled in healthy humans : partial revision of our current knowledge required
Creators: name: Schwerdt, Gerald
name: Schulz, Marie-Christin
name: Kopf, Michael
name: Mildenberger, Sigrid
name: Reime, Sarah
name: Gekle, Michael
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Appropriate composition of oral saliva is essential for a healthy milieu that protects mucosa and teeth. Only few studies, with small sample numbers, investigated physiological saliva ion composition in humans. We determined saliva ion composition in a sufficiently large cohort of healthy adults and analyzed the effect of physiological stimulation. We collected saliva from 102 adults under non-stimulated and physiologically stimulated conditions (chewing). Individual flow rates, pH, osmolality, Na+, K+, Cl−, and HCO3− concentrations under both conditions as well as the individual changes due to stimulation (Δvalues) were determined. Non-stimulated saliva was hypoosmolal and acidic. Na+, Cl−, and HCO3− concentrations remained well below physiological plasma values, whereas K+ concentrations exceeded plasma values more than twofold. Stimulation resulted in a doubling of flow rates and substantial increases in pH, HCO3−, and Na+ concentrations. Overall, stimulation did not considerably affect osmolality nor K+ or Cl− concentrations of saliva. An in-depth analysis of stimulation effects, using individual Δvalues, showed no correlation of Δflow rate with Δion concentrations, indicating independent regulation of acinar volume and ductal ion transport. Stimulation-induced Δ[Na+] correlated with Δ[HCO3−] and Δ[Cl−] but not with Δ[K+], indicating common regulation of ductal Na+, Cl−, and HCO3− transport. We present a robust data set of human oral saliva ion composition in healthy adults and functional insights into physiological stimulation. Our data show (i) that flow-dependence exists for Na+ and HCO3− but not for K+ and Cl− concentrations, (ii) osmolality is flow-independent, (iii) regulation of Na+, Cl−, and HCO3− transport is coupled, (iv) regulation of flow rate and ion concentrations are independent and (v) spatially separated between acini and ducts, respectively.
Moods of Mehweb
Creators: name: Dobrushina, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The paper is a description of moods in Mehweb, a lect of the Dargwa branch of East Caucasian (Nakh-Daghestanian) languages, Republic of Daghestan. The data were collected in the course of several field trips to the village of Mehweb. The forms of non-indicative moods and common constructions where these forms occur are described. Mehweb has inflectional forms for the imperative, prohibitive, optative, irrealis and apprehensive. Hortative and jussive are expressed periphrastically.
Effective Field Theory and $χ$pt
Creators: name: Holstein, Barry R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief introduction to the subject of chiral perturbation theory ($χ$pt) is given, including a discussion of effective field theory and application to the upcoming Bates virtual Compton scattering measurement.
description: Presentation at the Bates25 Symposium, MIT, November 1999
Additional file 1 of The combination of UHPLC-HRMS and molecular networking improving discovery efficiency of chemical components in Chinese Classical Formula
Creators: name: Xue, Xiaoxia
name: Jiao, Qishu
name: Jin, Runa
name: Wang, Xueyuan
name: Li, Pengyue
name: Shi, Shougang
name: Huang, Zhengjun
name: Dai, Yuntao
name: Chen, Shilin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. MS/MS molecular networking of Erdong decoction in the positive mode. Figure S2. The proposed fragmentation pathways and the MS/MS spectra for aspacochioside A in the negative mode. Figure S3. The proposed fragmentation pathways and the MS/MS spectra for wogonoside in the negative mode. Figure S4. The proposed fragmentation pathways and the MS/MS spectra for nuciferine in the positive mode.
Inequality and Business Cycles
Creators: name: Bilbiie, F.
name: Primiceri, G. E.
name: Tambalotti, A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2022

description: We quantify the connection between inequality and business cycles in a medium-scale New Keynesian model with tractable household heterogeneity, estimated with aggregate and cross-sectional data. We find that inequality substantially amplifies cyclical fluctuations. The primary source of this amplification is cyclical precautionary saving behavior. Savers reduce their consumption to insure themselves against the idiosyncratic risk of large income drops, which rises in recessions.
Relativistic Structure of the Nucleon Self-Energy in Asymmetric Nuclei
Creators: name: Ulrych, S.
name: Müther, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dirac structure of the nucleon self-energy in asymmetric nuclear matter cannot reliably be deduced from the momentum dependence of the single-particle energies. It is demonstrated that such attempts yield an isospin dependence with even a wrong sign. Relativistic studies of finite nuclei have been based on such studies of asymmetric nuclear matter. The effects of these isospin components on the results for finite nuclei are investigated.
description: 9 pages, Latex 4 figures included
Lithobius forficatus (L.) C. K.
Creators: name: K. W. Verhoeff
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Lithobius
Lithobius forficatus

description: 12. forficatus (L.) C. K.
Bjelasnica alpin 2000 m. häufig, manche Stücke auffallend schwarzbraun. (1 ♀ mit 2+3 Sporen.) [16 ♂♂ 1 j. ♂ 18 ♀♀]
Prenj Buchenwald 1 ♀, Plasa Buchenwald 1 j. ♂, Jablanica 1 ♀ 2 ♂♂ 1 j. ♂, Igman 3 ♀♀.
Sarajevo in den Flussthälern und bis zur Spitze des Trebevic (2 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀) Jaice.
Doboi, Brod.
description: Published as part of K. W. Verhoeff, 1900, Beitrage zur Kenntniss paläarctischer Myriopoden. XV. Aufsatz: Lithobiiden aus Bosnien, Herzogovina und Dalmatien, pp. 153-179 in Berliner ent Zeit 45 on page 166
Periphrastic causative constructions in Mehweb
Creators: name: Barylnikova, Daria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In Mehweb, periphrastic causatives are formed by a combination of the infinitive
 of the lexical verb with another verb, originally a caused motion verb. Various
 tests that Mehweb periphrastic causatives do not qualify as fully grammaticalized.
 But the constructions are not compositional expressions, either. While a clause
 usually contains either a morphological or a periphrastic causative marker, there
 are instances where, in a periphrastic causative construction, the lexical verb itself
 may carry the causative affix, resulting in only one causative meaning.
Air Pollution and Firm-Level Human Capital, Knowledge and Innovation
Creators: name: Cavalcanti, T.
name: Mohaddes, K.
name: Nian, H.
name: Yin, H.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: Pollution
human capital
knowledge
innovation
China

description: This paper investigates the long-run effects of prolonged air pollution on firmlevel human capital, knowledge and innovation composition. Using a novel firm-level dataset covering almost all industrial firms engaged in science and technology activities in China, and employing a regression discontinuity design, we show that prolonged pollution significantly diminishes both the quantity and the quality of human capital at the firm level. More specifically, we show that air pollution affects firm-level human capital composition by reducing the share of employees with a PhD degree and master’s degree, but instead increasing the share of employees with bachelor’s degree. Moreover, the difference in the composition of human capital materially change the knowledge and innovation structure of the firms, with our estimates showing that pollution decreases innovations that demand a high level of creativity, such as publications and inventions, while increasing innovations with a relatively low level of creativity, such as design patents. Quantitatively, on the intensive margin, one μg/m3 increase in the annual average PM2.5 concentration leads to a 0.188 loss in the number of innovations per R&D employee. Overall, we show that air pollution has created a gap in human capital, knowledge, and innovation between firms in the north and south of China, highlighting the importance of environmental quality as a significant factor for productivity and welfare.
A New Limit on the Antiproton Lifetime
Creators: name: Geer, Stephen H.
name: Kennedy, Dallas C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the cosmic ray pbar/p ratio are compared to predictions from an inhomogeneous disk-diffusion model of pbar production and propagation within the Galaxy, combined with a calculation of the modulation of the interstellar cosmic ray spectra as the particles propagate through the heliosphere to the Earth. The predictions agree with the observed pbar/p spectrum. Adding a finite pbar lifetime to the model, we obtain the limit tau_pbar > 0.8 Myr (90 % C.L.).
description: 13 pages, 3 encapsulated Postscript figures, uses AASTeX; accepted by Astrophysical Journal; minor changes
DIMENSÕES JURÍDICAS DA BIOÉTICA INTERVENTIVA (V. GARRAFA) E DA BIOÉTICA DE PROTEÇÃO (F. R. SCHRAMM)
Creators: name: ELISEU RAPHAEL VENTURI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: O objetivo geral do trabalho consiste em refletir sobre a bioética interventiva e a bioética de proteção incluídas no debate sobre ética empresarial, sustentabilidade e direitos especiais, em especial pela vigência da Declaração Universal sobre Bioética e Direitos Humanos (UNESCO, 2005). Como objetivos específicos adotam-se: a. delimitar as noções de bioética interventiva e bioética de proteção; b. correlacionar tais dimensões da bioética à Declaração Universal sobre Bioética e Direitos Humanos (UNESCO, 2005); c. estimar a relação deste conjunto de fundamentações filosófico-jurídicas ao contexto da ética empresarial, sustentabilidade e direitos especiais.
Democracy, economic development and low carbon energy: When and why does democratization promote energy transition?
Creators: name: Clulow, Z.
name: Reiner, D.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: renewable energy
solar
wind
hydro
geothermal
nuclear
energy transition
decarbonization
democracy
electricity generation
energy mix
economic development

description: Despite the growing consensus surrounding the need to decarbonize power for meeting the ambitious temperature target set out in the 2015 Paris Agreement, the share of low-carbon energy sources in the overall energy mix varies significantly across countries and over time. We evaluate the influence of democracy on clean energy transition by studying national solar, wind, hydro and nuclear energy shares of total energy use for electricity generation from 1980 to 2020. Using data from the Varieties of Democracy, Freedom House and Polity IV democracy indices, International Energy Agency Extended Energy Balances and Summary Statistics and World Bank World Development Indicators, we conduct a large-N study of the emissions levels of 135 countries. This article develops existing understandings about the relationship between democracy and energy transition by employing a more sophisticated – hierarchical – research design to determine whether: (i) democracy continues to be an important driver of low-carbon energy use once country-level clustering is accounted for, (ii) fluctuations in the democratic attributes of domestic political regimes have uniform effects across countries and (iii), if so, economic development plays a role in shaping the effect of democracy within individual countries. The results suggest that, even after controlling for country-level clustering and other putative drivers of energy portfolios, democracy has a significant effect on the low-carbon energy sources examined here. A second-order regression of country-specific democracy effects estimated by our hierarchical model provides robust evidence that economic development plays an important role in shaping the effect of democracy within individual countries: Strikingly, democratic spells (of increased democratic institutions and processes) in advanced economies tend to inhibit solar, wind and hydro energy, but promote nuclear energy use, while having the opposite effects (promoting solar, wind and hydro and inhibiting nuclear shares) in emerging economies.
Multiwavelength Surveys for Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Brandt, William Nielsen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Active galactic nuclei
Quasars
AGN
AGNs
Multiwavelength surveys

description: Most of what we know about active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has been driven, or at least strongly shaped, by our methods for finding
 them, and multiwavelength AGN surveys have achieved remarkable successes in recent decades. I will present a broad, and thus necessarily shallow, review of such multiwavelength AGN surveys. I will first present some brief introductory points on, e.g., general survey approaches, AGN luminosities, host galaxies, and anisotropic emission/obscuration. I will then review many of the key current surveys and their results, separating these into ground-based and space-based surveys. Finally, I will discuss some future prospects including essential remaining questions and "discovery space" considerations. A video presentation of this talk is available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnItH5jxmlA
description: A video presentation of this talk is available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jnItH5jxmlA
Method of Data Dimensionality Reduction in Brain-Computer Interface Systems
Creators: name: Fayzrakhmanov, Rustam
name: Bakunov, Roman
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Brain-Computer Interface
subject: Information-Measuring System
subject: Data Dimensionality Reduction
subject: Linear Discriminant Analysis
subject: 006

description: The article is devoted to the problems of performance increasing of information-measuring and control systems based on brain-computer interface technology (BCI). BCI is a technology that allows communication between the brain and the external environment only on the basis of processing of the electroencephalogram (EEG). The functioning of the BCI system can be represented as a cycle. In each iteration, the EEG signal is measured and preprocessed, the characteristic features are extracted, the classification is implemented and the control action corresponding to the recognized command of the operator is generated. For the functioning of BCI systems in real-time mode it is necessary to solve the problem of the processed data dimensionality reduction (without losing significant information). The article describes the author's algorithm which is designed to use for that purpose. The algorithm is based on the use of digital signal processing and cluster analysis. Also, the results of experimental testing of the approach are described in the article. The experiments showed that proposed approach allows to significantly reduce the time required to perform operations of data dimensionality reduction. In addition, it’s using has not negative affect on the clustering quality of processed sets of signals. It is experimentally confirmed that the developed algorithm effectively works in conjunction with the linear discriminant analysis (LDA), acting as a preprocessor for the LDA. At the same time, the speed of such bundle is much higher than speed of LDA without the preprocessor.
Semi-Dense 3D Reconstruction with a Stereo Event Camera
Creators: name: Zhou, Yi
name: Gallego, Guillermo
name: Rebecq, Henri
name: Kneip, Laurent
name: Li, Hongdong
name: Scaramuzza, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Event cameras are bio-inspired sensors that offer several advantages, such as low latency, high-speed and high dynamic range, to tackle challenging scenarios in computer vision. This paper presents a solution to the problem of 3D reconstruction from data captured by a stereo event-camera rig moving in a static scene, such as in the context of stereo Simultaneous Localization and Mapping. The proposed method consists of the optimization of an energy function designed to exploit small-baseline spatio-temporal consistency of events triggered across both stereo image planes. To improve the density of the reconstruction and to reduce the uncertainty of the estimation, a probabilistic depth-fusion strategy is also developed. The resulting method has no special requirements on either the motion of the stereo event-camera rig or on prior knowledge about the scene. Experiments demonstrate our method can deal with both texture-rich scenes as well as sparse scenes, outperforming state-of-the-art stereo methods based on event data image representations.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, Video: https://youtu.be/Qrnpj2FD1e4
Lithobius Acherontis Verhoeff, 1900, n. sp.
Creators: name: K. W. Verhoeff
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Lithobius
Lithobius acherontis

description: 3. Acherontis n. sp. (♀)
Körper einfarbig schön chitingelb, 33 1/2 mm. lg. mit 21 mm. langen 74 gliedrigen, behaarten Antennen. Die Glieder sind im ersten und mittleren Drittel meist breiter als lang, im Enddrittel länger als breit.
1+14 Ocellen jederseits, schwarz abstechend. Kieferfussplatten mit 9+9 Zähnchen.
14. Beinpaar /1. 1. 3. 2. 1. Hüfte mit 2 Seitendornen.
15. Beinpaar grösstenteils abgebrochen, die Hüften unten mit einem, an den Seiten mit 3 Dornen. ♀ mit 2+2 Sporen, Genitalklaue mit einfacher Spitze.
Kopf und Rückenplatten zerstreut fein punktirt, recht kurz behaart.
Nur die 9. 11. und 13. Rückenplatte mit spitzen Fortsätzen, die 14. hinten gerade abgestutzt. Hüftdrüsen sehr zahlreich.
Vorkommen: Diese schöne Mittelform zwischen caesar und leostygis fand ich tief zwischen Steintrümmern, deren Zwischeuräume teilweise mit Humus erfüllt waren, in einer prachtvollen Höhlendoline südwestlich von Trebinje, welche ich Acheron-Schlund nennen will (im Volksmunde heisst sie Provalija).
Vielleicht lässt sich dieses Tier als Rasse des caesar aufführen, um das zu entscheiden, muss aber erst das ♂ entileckt werden.
Die Phylogenie in Bezug auf leostygis und caesar liegt jedenfalls ganz klar:
caesar → acherontis → leostygis
Auch der Aufenthaltsort, tief in den Spalten einer Doline ist ja ein Mittelding zwischen der oberirdischen Lebensweise des caesar (auf Korfu) und der unterirdischen des leostygis.
description: Published as part of K. W. Verhoeff, 1900, Beitrage zur Kenntniss paläarctischer Myriopoden. XV. Aufsatz: Lithobiiden aus Bosnien, Herzogovina und Dalmatien, pp. 153-179 in Berliner ent Zeit 45 on page 163
New Universality Class in three dimensions: the Antiferromagnetic $RP^2$ model
Creators: name: Ballesteros, H. G.
name: Fernandez, L. A.
name: Martin-Mayor, V.
name: Sudupe, A. Munoz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a Monte Carlo simulation of the $RP^2$ model in three dimensions with negative coupling. We observe a second order phase transition between the disordered phase and an antiferromagnetic, unfrustrated, ordered one. We measure, with a Finite Size Scaling analysis, the thermal exponent, obtaining $ν=0.784(8)$. We have found two magnetic-type relevant operators whose related $η$ exponents are $0.038(2)$ and $1.338(8)$ respectively.
description: 10 pages, 2 Postscript figures. Revised version: references added
Frequency markets and the problem of pre-dictability
Creators: name: Hameed, Z.
name: Pollitt, M.
name: Kattuman, P.
name: Træholt, C.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ancillary services
Spot markets
Forecast
Battery energy storage

description: Ancillary services markets (ASMs) are gaining higher importance in renewable-based power systems. They, however, remain less explored than the energy markets (EMs) of different regions. For limited energy units, such as battery energy storage systems (BESSs), it is vital to investigate the relative predictability of the two markets as suitable bidding hours of a less predictable product are more challenging to identify, thus entailing less certain revenues. This paper develops forecast models of the two markets of three Nordic countries – Denmark, Finland, and Norway – to quantify the difference in their predictability. Frequency containment normal reserves (FCR-N) are considered as a case of the Nordic ancillary service product. The dataset of 315648 datapoints contains three years (2019 – 2021) of their hourly FCR-N, and spot market revenues. Generalized additive models (GAMs) are used to develop week-ahead forecasts using smooth curves of hourly and daily patterns. The forecast allows both inter country – between same markets of different countries – and intra country – between different markets of the same country – comparison. The results show that the FCR-N markets of the Nordic countries are less predictable than their respective spot markets except for the case of Denmark due to its fixed hourly volumes. Moreover, the smoothing curves of FCR-N forecast models differ for each Nordic country despite their similar market requirements. This is in contrast to the Nordic spot markets where the smoothing curves indicate similarity in inter-country mar-ket behaviors. Considering market predictability differences in addition to their hourly prices is thus vital for BESS units performing multi-market bidding.
CONSCIOUS CONSUMPTION AND ENVIRONMENT: NECESSARY PROVOCATIONS
Creators: name: CYNTIA COSTA DE LIMA
name: DANIELLE DE OURO MAMED
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This scientific article will deal with the environmental problems, for its essentiality to society is the focus of many scientific, political and social studies and discussions. In view of this, the creation of measures to combat environmental degradation, one of the solutions aimed at the problem, becoming frequent in academic speeches and also in the legal framework. Following this perspective, it is important to observe the severity of the environmental issue, emphasizing the necessary provocations about the consumerist posture adopted by humanity, demonstrated in the idea of consumer society and in the context of the Society of Risk.
Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in coordinate space: finite element solution for a nuclear system with spherical symmetry
Creators: name: Poeschl, Wolfgang
name: Vretenar, Dario
name: Ring, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A C++ code for the solution of the relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in coordinate space is presented. The theory describes a nucleus as a relativistic system of baryons and mesons. The RHB model is applied in the self-consistent mean-field approximation to the description of ground state properties of spherical nuclei. Finite range interactions are included to describe pairing correlations and the coupling to particle continuum states. Finite element methods are used in the coordinate space discretization of the coupled system of Dirac-Hartree-Bogoliubov integro-differential eigenvalue equations, and Klein-Gordon equations for the meson fields. The bisection method is used in the solution of the resulting generalized algebraic eigenvalue problem, and the biconjugate gradient method for the systems of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations, respectively.
description: PostScript, 32 pages, to be published in Computer Physics Communictions (1997)
Properties and occurrence rates of $Kepler$ exoplanet candidates as a function of host star metallicity from the DR25 catalog
Creators: name: Narang, M.
name: Manoj, P.
name: Furlan, E.
name: Mordasini, C.
name: Henning, T.
name: Mathew, B.
name: Banyal, R. K.
name: Sivarani, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlations between the occurrence rate of exoplanets and their host star properties provide important clues about the planet formation processes. We studied the dependence of the observed properties of exoplanets (radius, mass, and orbital period) as a function of their host star metallicity. We analyzed the planetary radii and orbital periods of over 2800 $Kepler$ candidates from the latest $Kepler$ data release DR25 (Q1-Q17) with revised planetary radii based on $Gaia$~DR2 as a function of host star metallicity (from the Q1-Q17 (DR25) stellar and planet catalog). With a much larger sample and improved radius measurements, we are able to reconfirm previous results in the literature. We show that the average metallicity of the host star increases as the radius of the planet increases. We demonstrate this by first calculating the average host star metallicity for different radius bins and then supplementing these results by calculating the occurrence rate as a function of planetary radius and host star metallicity. We find a similar trend between host star metallicity and planet mass: the average host star metallicity increases with increasing planet mass. This trend, however, reverses for masses $> 4.0\, M_\mathrm{J}$: host star metallicity drops with increasing planetary mass. We further examined the correlation between the host star metallicity and the orbital period of the planet. We find that for planets with orbital periods less than 10 days, the average metallicity of the host star is higher than that for planets with periods greater than 10 days.
description: 14 pages, 13 Figures, Accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal
Reflections on "Testing for Unit Roots in Heterogeneous Panels"
Creators: name: Im, K S.
name: Pesaran, M. H.
name: Shin, Y.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: Dickey and Fuller statistic
stationarity
panel unit root tests
prevalence of unit roots

description: This article is our personal perspective on the IPS test and the subsequent developments of unit root and cointegration tests in dynamic panels with and without cross-section dependence. In this note, we discuss the main idea behind the test and the publication process that led to Im, Pesaran and Shin (2003).
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 67
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 67

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.bac4i1xm
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
Green Transmission: Monetary Policy in the Age of ESG
Creators: name: Patozi, A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2023
Subjects: Monetary Policy
Heterogeneity
Sustainable Investing
ESG
Climate Change

description: In this paper, I investigate how the Net-Zero transition affects the transmission of monetary policy. I first document an upward trend in environmental performance among US publicly listed companies over the last decade. Second, I evaluate the implications of firms becoming ‘greener’ for the transmission of monetary policy on asset prices, credit risk and firm-level investment. In response to a shock to monetary policy, ‘green’ firms (with high environmental scores) are significantly less impacted than their ‘brown’ counterparts (with lower environmental scores). The dependence of monetary policy responses on firm-level greenness is not explained by intrinsic differences in firms’ characteristics. Instead, I show that the heterogeneous response is the result of investors’ preferences for sustainable investing. Using a stylized theoretical framework, I illustrate how incorporating such preferences attenuates the semi-elasticity of ‘green’ asset prices with respect to monetary policy shocks.
Strong and electromagnetic decays for excited heavy mesons
Creators: name: Orsland, Aksel Hiorth
name: Hogaasen, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a model for heavy mesons where the light quark (u or d) moves in the colour electric field from a heavy quark (c or b) placed in the center of the bag. We calculate energy spectra for pionic and photonic transitions from excited states. The transition amplitudes and the branching ratios between electromagnetic and pionic transitions compares favorable with the limited amount of known experimental data.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX
Additional file 1 of The plasma membrane calcium ATPase 4 does not influence parasite levels but partially promotes experimental cerebral malaria during murine blood stage malaria
Creators: name: Villegas-Mendez, Ana
name: Stafford, Nicholas
name: Haley, Michael J.
name: Pravitasari, Normalita Eka
name: Baudoin, Florence
name: Ali, Adnan
name: Asih, Puji Budi Setia
name: Siregar, Josephine E.
name: Baena, Esther
name: Syafruddin, Din
name: Couper, Kevin N.
name: Oceandy, Delvac
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures and tables.
Mudbanks on the Guianas coast. Using satellite images to study the spatial distribution of mudbank
Creators: name: Jong, Steven De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 50101 Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: mudbanks that are important for the dynamics of the coast. In areas were mudbanks lie in front of the coast the area is protected from wave action and accumulation can take place. In the area between the banks the coast is susceptible for erosion. The mudbanks are constantly migrating along the coast, causing the areas of erosion or accumulation to move as well. The coastal area, up to 77 km land inwards, is home to ninety five percent of the inhabitants of these countries that are influenced by changes to the coast. The mudbanks and the coast have been extensively studied, but there still remain many unknowns. For example, how will global climate change and subsequent sea-level rise in the area, influence the mudbank dynamics? And what are the other main factors that play a role in the distribution and form of the mudbanks? In this study 34 years of satellite images, from the Landsat 4, 5, 7 and 8 satellites from 1984 till 2017, were analysed by using Google Earth Engine and ArcGIS Pro to identify patterns in the mudbank dynamics. A CART classification was used to classify the images using the four classes land, water, intertidal mudbank and subtidal mudbank. This classification method has an accuracy of approximately 83-87 %. The classification images were exported to ArcGIS Pro to enhance and analyse them. The classifications were placed as outlines over the original Landsat images to show how the classification data correlates with the real situation. The images were compared for each year, looking at the locations, size, form and amount of mudbanks. Different patterns in the changes of the mudbanks were identified. The bank size and form differ from year to year, with some banks eroding while others are growing due to the redistribution of the sediment. Some changes can be linked to high wave or storm events, such as the decrease in size in 2005, which happened after a high wave event had occurred. Phases of erosion and accretion of the banks are also linked to the direction and strength of the trade winds. Beside natural fluctuations, human activity plays an important role in the bank dynamics as well. The removing of mangrove forests for economic profits can reduce the bank strength which will result in more erosion.
Untapped bystander potential in Slovenia: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests Utstein style report - data analysis
Creators: name: Burger, Evgenija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: OHCA
BYSTANDERS
UTSTEIN
SLOVENIA

description: Code accompnying the analysis done for the article titled Untapped bystander potential in Slovenia: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests Utstein style report. Dataset is available at Archive of Social Sciences.
Cantharidin and sodium fluoride attenuate the negative inotropic effects of carbachol in the isolated human atrium
Creators: name: Schwarz, Rebecca Lia
name: Hofmann, Britt
name: Gergs, Ulrich
name: Neumann, Joachim
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Carbachol, an agonist at muscarinic receptors, exerts a negative inotropic effect in human atrium. Carbachol can activate protein phosphatases (PP1 or PP2A). We hypothesized that cantharidin or sodium fluoride, inhibitors of PP1 and PP2A, may attenuate a negative inotropic effect of carbachol. During bypass-surgery trabeculae carneae of human atrial preparations (HAP) were obtained. These trabeculae were mounted in organ baths and electrically stimulated (1 Hz). Force of contraction was measured under isometric conditions. For comparison, we studied isolated electrically stimulated left atrial preparations (LA) from mice. Cantharidin (100 µM) and sodium fluoride (3 mM) increased force of contraction in LA (n = 5–8, p < 0.05) by 113% ± 24.5% and by 100% ± 38.2% and in HAP (n = 13–15, p < 0.05) by 625% ± 169% and by 196% ± 23.5%, respectively. Carbachol (1 µM) alone exerted a rapid transient maximum negative inotropic effect in LA (n = 6) and HAP (n = 14) to 46.9% ± 3.63% and 19.4% ± 3.74%, respectively (p < 0.05). These negative inotropic effects were smaller in LA (n = 4–6) and HAP (n = 9–12) pretreated with 100 µM cantharidin and amounted to 58.0% ± 2.27% and 59.2% ± 6.19% or 3 mM sodium fluoride to 63.7% ± 9.84% and 46.3% ± 5.69%, (p < 0.05). We suggest that carbachol, at least in part, exerts a negative inotropic effect in the human atrium by stimulating the enzymatic activity of PP1 and/or PP2A.
Dialkali-Metal Monochalcogenide Semiconductors with High Mobility and Tunable Magnetism
Creators: name: Hua, Chenqiang
name: Sheng, Feng
name: Hu, Qifeng
name: Xu, Zhu-An
name: Lu, Yunhao
name: Zheng, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of archetypal two-dimensional (2D) materials provides enormous opportunities in both fundamental breakthroughs and device applications, as evident by the research booming in graphene, atomically thin transition-metal chalcogenides, and few-layer black phosphorous in the past decade. Here, we report a new, large family of semiconducting dialkali-metal monochalcogenides (DMMCs) with an inherent A$_{2}$X monolayer structure, in which two alkali sub-monolayers form hexagonal close packing and sandwich the triangular chalcogen atomic plane. Such unique lattice structure leads to extraordinary physical properties, such as good dynamical and thermal stability, visible to near-infrared light energy gap, high electron mobility (e.g. $1.87\times10^{4}$ cm$^{2}$V$^{-1}$S$^{-1}$ in K$_{2}$O). Most strikingly, DMMC monolayers (MLs) host extended van Hove singularities near the valence band (VB) edge, which can be readily accessed by moderate hole doping of $\sim1.0\times10^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$. Once the critical points are reached, DMMC MLs undergo spontaneous ferromagnetic transition when the top VBs become fully spin-polarized by strong exchange interactions. Such gate tunable magnetism in DMMC MLs are promising for exploring novel device concepts in spintronics, electronics and optoelectronics.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, and 1 table
Lithobius aeruginosus L. K.
Creators: name: K. W. Verhoeff
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1900
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Lithobiomorpha
Lithobiidae
Lithobius
Lithobius aeruginosus

description: 24. aeruginosus L. K.
Doboi 1 ♂ 2 j. ♀♀. Sarajewo Stadtwäldchen 1 ♂. Trebevic Spitze 1 j. ♂ 1 j. ♀. Bjelasnica, alpin 1 j. ♂ 1 j. ♀. Die Jungen haben erst 2+2 Ocellen.
description: Published as part of K. W. Verhoeff, 1900, Beitrage zur Kenntniss paläarctischer Myriopoden. XV. Aufsatz: Lithobiiden aus Bosnien, Herzogovina und Dalmatien, pp. 153-179 in Berliner ent Zeit 45 on page 169
National Accounts in a World of Naturally Occurring Data: A Proof of Concept for Consumption
Creators: name: Buda, G.,
name: Hansen, S.
name: Rodrigo, T.
name: Carvalho, V. M.
name: Ortiz, Á.
name: Mora, J. V. R.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge
Year: 2022
Subjects: National Accounts
Naturally Occurring Data
Consumption
Consumption Inequality
Consumption Dynamics

description: This paper provides a first proof of concept that naturally occurring transaction data, arising from the decentralized activity of millions of economic agents, can be harnessed to produce both traditional national accounts-like objects and novel representative economic statistics. We deploy comprehensive transaction-level data and its associated metadata arising from the universe of Spanish retail accounts of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA). We first organize the resulting 3 billion individual transactions by 1.8 million bank customers in a large and highly detailed representative consumption panel. Based on this, we then show that the aggregation of such data, once organized according to national accounting principles, can reproduce current official statistics on aggregate consumption in the national accounts with a high degree of precision. As a result of the richness of the transaction data, we additionally show that such data can produce novel, highly detailed distributional accounts for consumption which show larger consumption inequality than surveys suggest, particularly in the right tail. Finally, we use the panel nature of the data to offer a non-parametric analysis of individual consumption dynamics which feature a significant degree of mean reversion. Moreover, the distribution of consumption growth has thick tails.
Unification of gauge couplings and the tau neutrino mass in Supergravity without R-parity
Creators: name: Diaz, M. A.
name: Ferrandis, J.
name: Romao, J. C.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Minimal R-parity violating supergravity predicts a value for $alpha_s(M_Z)$ smaller than in the case with conserved R-parity, and therefore closer to the experimental world average. We show that the R-parity violating effect on the $alpha_s$ prediction comes from the larger two-loop b-quark Yukawa contribution to the renormalization group evolution of the gauge couplings which characterizes R-parity violating supergravity. The effect is correlated to the tau neutrino mass and is sensitive to the initial conditions on the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters at the unification scale. We show how a few percent effect on $alpha_s(M_Z)$ may naturally occur even with tau neutrino masses as small as indicated by the simplest neutrino oscillation interpretation of the atmospheric neutrino data from Super-Kamiokande.
description: Latex, 21 pages including 2 figures
Models of semiconductor quantum dots blinking based on spectral diffusion
Creators: name: Busov, Vladislav K.
name: Frantsuzov, Pavel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three models of single colloidal quantum dot emission fluctuations (blinking) based on spectral diffusion were considered analytically and numerically. It was shown that the only one of them, namely the Frantsuzov and Marcus model reproduces the key properties of the phenomenon. The other two models, the Diffusion-Controlled Electron Transfer (DCET) model and the Extended DCET model predict that after an initial blinking period, most of the QDs should become permanently bright or permanently dark which is significantly different from the experimentally observed behavior.
description: Submitted to Optics and Spectroscopy (Optika i spektroskopiya). 17 pages, 9 figures