cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Δημιουργία, εφαρμογή και αξιολόγηση προγράμματος κοινωνικών δεξιοτήτων στο μάθημα της Φυσικής Αγωγής
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Μαγκώτσιου, Ευμορφία
Publisher: name: University of Thessaly
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: ΦΥΣΙΚΗ ΑΓΩΓΗ ΚΑΙ ΕΚΠΑΙΔΕΥΣΗ -- ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΚΑΙ ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΙΑ
subject: ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΚΕΣ ΔΕΞΙΟΤΗΤΕΣ -- ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΚΑΙ ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΙΑ

description: Παρατηρήσεις έκδοσης: λείπει η σελίδα 139 από το φυσικό τεκμήριο.
description: Μεταξύ των δεξιοτήτων ζωής, σημαντικό ρόλο διαδραματίζει η απόκτηση και η ικανότητα χρήσης κοινωνικών δεξιοτήτων. Το μάθημα της φυσικής αγωγής στο σχολείο, μπορεί να λειτουργήσει ως μέσο ανάπτυξης των κοινωνικών δεξιοτήτων των μαθητών, μόνο αν τα περιεχόμενά του είναι ειδικά σχεδιασμένα γι’ αυτό το στόχο. Σκοπός της παρούσας μελέτης ήταν ο σχεδιασμός ενός προγράμματος που είχε στόχο την ανάπτυξη των κοινωνικών δεξιοτήτων των μαθητών και μαθητριών στο μάθημα της φυσικής αγωγής και η αξιολόγηση της αποτελεσματικότητάς του μετά την εφαρμογή του. Για την επίτευξη των παραπάνω στόχων ακολουθήθηκε η εξής διαδικασία: (α) μελετήθηκαν τα σχετικά θεωρητικά και ερευνητικά δεδομένα, (β) εξετάσθηκε η ανάγκη για διδασκαλία κοινωνικών δεξιοτήτων μέσω διεξαγωγής συνεντεύξεων, (γ) δημιουργήθηκε ένα πρόγραμμα συνεργατικής μάθησης και ορίστηκαν οι κοινωνικές δεξιότητες -στόχοι, (δ) σχεδιάσθηκαν τα 13 μαθήματα του παρεμβατικού προγράμματος, (ε) εκπαιδεύτηκαν οι καθηγήτριες φυσικής αγωγής που θα εφήρμοζαν το πρόγραμμα, (στ) δημιουργήθηκαν τα ειδικά για το σκοπό της έρευνας εργαλεία αξιολόγησης , (ζ) έγινε η αρχική αξιολόγηση των μαθητών με τη συμπλήρωση των ερωτηματολογίων, (η) εφαρμόστηκε το παρεμβατικό πρόγραμμα και (θ) έγινε η τελική αξιολόγηση του προγράμματος με ποσοτικές και ποιοτικές μετρήσεις. Σύμφωνα με τα αποτελέσματα, τα παιδιά βελτίωσαν τις συνεργατικές τους δεξιότητες και το ενδιαφέρον τους για τα συναισθήματα των συμμαθητών τους και μείωσαν την οξυθυμία τους και την πρόκληση αναστάτωσης στην τάξη. Παράλληλα, αύξησαν την προτίμησή τους στη συνεργατική μάθηση, μείωσαν τη δυσκολία προσαρμογής τους σ’ αυτήν, και δήλωσαν αύξηση των κινήτρων τους και μεταφορά αυτών που έμαθαν στο χώρο του σχολείου. Το κύριο συμπέρασμα αυτής της μελέτης είναι ότι η ανάπτυξη των κοινωνικών δεξιοτήτων των μαθητών στο μάθημα της φυσικής αγωγής επιτυγχάνεται με προγράμματα που έχουν συγκεκριμένο θεωρητικό προσανατολισμό και καθορισμένους στόχους. Το πρόγραμμα της παρούσας μελέτης είναι ένα εύχρηστο, απλό, και θεωρητικά τεκμηριωμένο πρόγραμμα συνεργατικής μάθησης και αποτελεί σημαντικό εργαλείο στα χέρια του καθηγητή φυσικής αγωγής. Μπορεί επίσης να χρησιμοποιηθεί στο πλαίσιο της διαθεματικής προσέγγισης, στο ολοήμερο σχολείο, στην ευέλικτη ζώνη, στο μάθημα της ολυμπιακής παιδείας και σ’ όλους τους χώρους άθλησης όπου οι μαθητές αντιμετωπίζονται ως άτομα που έχουν συναισθηματικές και κοινωνικές ανάγκες.
title: Internal Carotid Artery and Vertebral Artery Dissection – Typical Imaging Appearances
Creators: name: Herlihy, Darragh
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Dissection

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the imaging features of internal carotid artery (ICA) and vertebral artery (VA) dissection on computed tomography angiography (CTA), magnetic reasonance imaging/angiography (MRI/MRA) and digital subtraction angiography (DSA). To describe...
title: Optimization of Swarm Formation in Swarm Cycling
Creators: name: Meng, Linglong
name: Parwal, Krutarth
name: Schaffer, Stefan
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023

description: Cycling in groups improves safety by adopting the "safety in numbers" approach, reducing the risk of collisions with other traffic units, and enhancing the visibility of cyclists on the road, with cyclists riding as a more prominent and visible unit. Swarm cycling, a novel urban mobility concept, involves cyclists riding together in a group in a common direction or destination. The swarms are formed automatically via peer-to-peer connection when cyclists come in proximity, and the information of the swarm and individual cyclists will be synchronized within the swarm via a Nearby Mesh Network. In order to improve the existing swarm application, a pre-test with HCI experts was conducted in a low-traffic and enclosed area. The results of the pre-test round revealed that swarm formation could be optimized by adding more real-time information about the swarm to the user. Two distinct processes based on the user state (static, and dynamic) are developed for the optimization of the swarm formation, and integrated into the swarm cycling system to provide cyclists with information such as the reachability of the swarm, estimated arrival time, distance, and recommended speed to help the cyclist to approach the swarm. Online reviews from the same HCI experts confirmed the positive effect of realtime information in bridging the user’s awareness gap regarding whether the swarm is reachable and facilitating seamless swarm joining.
La sottrazione dei minori tra normativa europea ed internazionale
Creators: name: Martone, Angela
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: IUS/13 DIRITTO INTERNAZIONALE
subject: Principio "Best interest of the child"
subject: Sottrazione internazionale minori

description: 2011 - 2012
description: Il fenomeno della sottrazione internazionale dei minori consiste nell’illecito allontanamento (o nel mancato rientro) del minore «in violazione dei diritti di affidamento derivanti da una decisione, dalla legge o da un accordo vigente in base alla legislazione dello Stato membro nel quale il minore aveva la sua residenza abituale» da parte di un genitore. Ad esso sono dedicate alcune norme del Regolamento (CE) n. 2201/2003 relativo alla competenza, al riconoscimento e all’esecuzione delle decisioni in materia matrimoniale e in materia di responsabilità genitoriale e le disposizioni della Convenzione dell’Aja del 25 ottobre 1980 sugli aspetti civili della sottrazione internazionale di minori. Tali atti prevedono, oltre ai criteri di definizione delle autorità competenti e alle norme sul riconoscimento ed esecuzione delle decisioni, la creazione di una rete di cooperazione fra gli Stati membri diretta alla risoluzione celere della questione e al perseguimento degli interessi del minore coinvolto. I casi di sottrazione dei minori coinvolgono, inoltre, ulteriori aspetti riguardanti la vita familiare degli stessi, il diritto ad essere ascoltati, la valutazione della loro vulnerabilità, il diritto di mantenere rapporti con entrambi i genitori e il diritto di visita. A ciò si aggiunge l’affermazione dell’obbligo per gli Stati di rispettare il diritto alla vita familiare (artt. 8 CEDU e 7 della Carta dei diritti fondamentali dell’Unione europea) e le pronunce rese dalla Corte europea sulla compatibilità tra gli obblighi scaturenti dalla Convenzione dell’Aja del 1980 e le norme CEDU. La sottrazione internazionale dei minori è, dunque, un fenomeno in cui gli aspetti processuali del diritto internazionale privato si fondono con i principi sottesi all’effettiva ed efficiente cooperazione tra Stati e con la tutela dell’interesse superiore del minore (previsto su scala universale dall’art. 3 della Convenzione Onu sui diritti del fanciullo del 1989), nonché, con il diritto alla vita familiare. Profili che investono il diritto internazionale, europeo e nazionale, condizionando inevitabilmente quest’ultimo e la sfera di esclusiva competenza riservata al legislatore statale. La tutela del minore quale principio preminente rispetto ai diversi interessi coinvolti ha, dunque, una valenza particolarmente incisiva tale da superare le stesse delimitazioni di competenza tra Unione europea e Stati membri, nel senso che gli aspetti processuali atti a garantire il rientro del minore nello Stato di residenza abituale possono condurre nelle singole fattispecie concrete ad un superamento della disciplina nazionale in materia di affidamento. [a cura dell'autore]
title: Acute Abdomen: Imaging spectrum of CT findings.
Creators: name: Nikiforova, Irina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Vascular
subject: Emergency
subject: Abdomen
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To show a variety of diagnostic findings in patients with clinical manifestations of acute abdomen.To emphasise a role of CT in detection of vascular causes of acute abdomen...
Efimov effect for two particles on a semi-infinite line
Creators: name: Ohya, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Efimov effect (in a broad sense) refers to the onset of a geometric sequence of many-body bound states as a consequence of the breakdown of continuous scale invariance to discrete scale invariance. While originally discovered in three-body problems in three dimensions, the Efimov effect has now been known to appear in a wide spectrum of many-body problems in various dimensions. Here we introduce a simple, exactly solvable toy model of two identical bosons in one dimension that exhibits the Efimov effect. We consider the situation where the bosons reside on a semi-infinite line and interact with each other through a pairwise $δ$-function potential with a particular position-dependent coupling strength that makes the system scale invariant. We show that, for sufficiently attractive interaction, the bosons are bound together and a new energy scale emerges. This energy scale breaks continuous scale invariance to discrete scale invariance and leads to the onset of a geometric sequence of two-body bound states. We also study the two-body scattering off the boundary and derive the exact reflection amplitude that exhibits a log-periodicity. This article is intended for students and non-specialists interested in discrete scale invariance.
description: 14 pages, 4 eepic figures; title changed, typos corrected, references and an appendix added
Near Horizon Extremal Geometry Perturbations: Dynamical Field Perturbations vs. Parametric Variations
Creators: name: Hajian, K.
name: Seraj, A.
name: Sheikh-Jabbari, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In arXiv:1310.3727 we formulated and derived the three universal laws governing Near Horizon Extremal Geometries (NHEG). In this work we focus on the Entropy Perturbation Law (EPL) which, similarly to the first law of black hole thermodynamics, relates perturbations of the charges labeling perturbations around a given NHEG to the corresponding entropy perturbation. We show that field perturbations governed by the linearized equations of motion and symmetry conditions which we carefully specify, satisfy the EPL. We also show that these perturbations are limited to those coming from difference of two NHEG solutions (i.e. variations on the NHEG solution parameter space). Our analysis and discussions shed light on the "no-dynamics" statements of arXiv:0906.2380 and arXiv:0906.2376.
description: 38 pages
MPEC 2023-D52 : 2019 YZ5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: From Trash to Treasure: Experiences from Building Tangible Artifacts out of Discarded Components
Creators: name: Schmid, Andreas
name: Kalus, Alexander
name: Wimmer, Raphael
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023

description: Prototyping interactive hardware artifacts is an iterative process that can produce significant amounts of waste. This problem becomes particularly apparent in teaching, when multiple students build the same artifact as an exercise and components can break when used improperly. In the context of a university course on tangible interaction, we explored how material found in the trash could be used as a resource for prototyping interactive artifacts. We could source interesting components and found that a bottom-up prototyping approach based on those components opened up new design spaces. Furthermore, as we relied on trash as a resource, we were able to considerably reduce waste during the course.
A simple and constructive proof to a generalization of Lüroth's theorem
Creators: name: Ollivier, François
name: Sadik, Brahim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.1
subject: 12F20, 68W30, 12-08, 14Q05

description: A generalization of L{ü}roth's theorem expresses that every transcendence degree 1 subfield of the rational function field is a simple extension. In this note we show that a classical proof of this theorem also holds to prove this generalization.
description: 5 pages
title: The struggle to find the best solution: Interdisciplinarity as a prerequisite and challenge of co-creation? Reflections from the practice
Creators: name: Giordano, Katharina
name: Leinweber, Juliane
name: Ernst, Alina
name: Tuschen, Laura
name: Osterheider, Angela
name: Endter, Cordula
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023

description: This paper aims at providing a case study as a basis to discuss the process of co-creation and the reflection of the same within the first international workshop on co-creation of hybrid interactive systems for healthcare.
Evolutions in first-order viscous hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Bantilan, Hans
name: Bea, Yago
name: Figueras, Pau
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the physics of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collision experiments, we use holography to study the regime of applicability of various theories of relativistic viscous hydrodynamics. Using the microscopic description provided by holography of a system that relaxes to equilibrium, we obtain initial data with which we perform real-time evolutions in 2+1 dimensional conformal fluids using the first-order viscous relativistic hydrodynamics theory of Bemfica, Disconzi, Noronha and Kovtun (BDNK), BRSSS and ideal hydrodynamics. By initializing the hydrodynamics codes at different times, we can check the constitutive relations and assess the predictive power and accuracy of each of these theories.
description: 6 pages plus appendixes, 8 figures
title: A New Software Toolset for Recording and Viewing Body Tracking Data
Creators: name: Fietkau, Julian
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: body tracking
subject: pose estimation
subject: data visualization
subject: visualization software

description: While 3D body tracking data has been used in empirical HCI studies for many years now, the tools to interact with it tend to be either vendor-specific proprietary monoliths or single-use tools built for one specific experiment and then discarded. In this paper, we present our new toolset for cross-vendor body tracking data recording, storing, and visualization/playback. Our goal is to evolve it into an open data format along with software tools capable of producing and consuming body tracking recordings in said new format, and we hope to find interested collaborators for this endeavour.
Designing Asymmetric Multiferroics with Strong Magnetoelectric Coupling
Creators: name: Lu, X. Z.
name: Xiang, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiferroics offer exciting opportunities for electric-field control of magnetism. Unfortunately, single-phase multiferroics suitable for such applications at room temperature has not been discovered. Here, we propose the concept of a new type of multiferroics, namely, "asymmetric multiferroic". In asymmetric multiferroics, two locally stable ferroelectric states are not symmetrically equivalent, leading to different magnetic properties between these two states. Furthermore, we predict from first-principles that a Fe-Cr-Mo superlattice with the LiNbO3-type structure is such an asymmetric multiferroic. The strong ferrimagnetism, high ferroelectric polarization, and significant dependence of the magnetic transition temperature on polarization make this asymmetric multiferroic an ideal candidate for realizing electric-field control of magnetism at room temperature. Our study suggests that asymmetric multiferroic may provide a new playground for voltage control of magnetism and find its applications in spintronics and quantum computing.
title: Differentiation between tumour recurrence and post-surgical fibrosis in patients resected for pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Mazzaro, Andrea
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Pancreas
subject: Oncology
subject: CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Cancer
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Pancreatic adenocarcinoma is the most common neoplasm of pancreas, representing 85% of pancreatic malignant tumors, and it’s the fift most frequent malignancy in the adult. Its prognosis is very poor, with an estimated 5-years survival rate of...
title: Percutaneous transthoracic CT guided biopsies – what have we found
Creators: name: Kavelj, Ivana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Cancer
subject: Localisation
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Biopsy
subject: PET-CT
subject: Percutaneous
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Thorax
subject: Oncology
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: CT is superior radiological method for needle guidance/surveillance in order to achieve sufficient tissue specimens of thoracic lesions. Our aim was to present variety of patohistological diagnoses established after CT guided biopsies performed...
Impact of gate leakage considerations in tunnel field effect transistor design
Creators: name: Chaturvedi, Poornendu
name: Kumar, M. Jagadesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we have presented the impact of the gate leakage through thin gate dielectrics (SiO2 and high-\k{appa} gate dielectric) on the subthreshold characteristics of the tunnel field effect transistors (TFET) for a low operating voltage of 0.5 V. Using calibrated two-dimensional simulations it is shown that even for such a low operating voltage, the gate leakage substantially degrades several subthreshold parameters of the TFET such as the off-state current, minimum subthreshold swing and average subthreshold swing. While the drain-offset as well as the short-gate are effective methods for reducing the gate leakage, we show that if the gate tunneling leakage is not considered, even for these two methods, the overall TFET off-state current will be significantly underestimated. Our results demonstrate the need to carefully account for the gate leakage in the design of TFETs just as it is done for the conventional nanoscale MOSFETs.
Investigation of Lasing in Highly Strained Germanium at the Crossover to Direct Band Gap
Creators: name: Pilon, Francesco Armand
name: Niquet, Yann-Michel
name: Chretien, Jeremie
name: Pauc, Nicolas
name: Reboud, Vincent
name: Calvo, Vincent
name: Widiez, Julie
name: Hartmann, Jean Michel
name: Chelnokov, Alexei
name: Faist, Jerome
name: Sigg, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient and cost-effective Si-compatible lasers are a long standing wish of the optoelectronic industry. In principle, there are two options. For many applications, lasers based on III-V compounds provide compelling solutions, even if the integration is complex and therefore costly. However, where low costs and also high integration density are crucial, group-IV-based lasers - made of Ge and GeSn, for example - could be an alternative, provided their performance can be improved. Such progresses will come with better materials but also with the development of a profounder understanding of their optical properties. In this work, we demonstrate, using Ge microbridges with strain up to 6.6%, a powerful method for determining the population inversion gain and the material and optical losses of group IV lasers. This is made by deriving the values for the injection carrier densities and the cavity losses from the measurement of the change of the refractive index and the mode linewidth, respectively. We observe a laser threshold consistent with optical gain and material loss values obtained from a tight binding calculation. Lasing in Ge - at steady-state - is found to be limited to low temperatures in a narrow regime of tensile strain at the crossover to the direct band gap bandstructure. We explain this observation by parasitic intervalence band absorption that increases rapidly with higher injection densities and temperature. N-doping seems to reduce the material loss at low excitation but does not extend the lasing regime. We also discuss the impact of the optically inactive carriers in the L-valley on the linewidth of group IV lasers.
description: 29 pages, 70 references, 15 figures
title: Relationship of ultrasonographic measures of abdominal fat with anthropometric diagnosis in children
Creators: name: Piber, Leonardo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Paediatric
subject: Abdomen

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: In 1997, the World Health Organization (WHO) formally recognized obesity as a global epidemic [1]; not limited to just one age group or country [2]. Childhood obesity, the most common pediatric disease [3], has also become a major public health...
Homebrewed psilocybin: can new routes for pharmaceutical psilocybin production enable recreational use?
Creators: name: Gibbons, William J.
name: McKinney, Madeline G.
name: O’Dell, Philip J.
name: Bollinger, Brooke A.
name: Jones, J. Andrew
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Psilocybin, a drug most commonly recognized as a recreational psychedelic, is quickly gaining attention as a promising therapy for an expanding range of neurological conditions, including depression, anxiety, and addiction. This growing interest has led to many recent advancements in psilocybin synthesis strategies, including multiple in vivo fermentation-based approaches catalyzed by recombinant microorganisms. In this work, we show that psilocybin can be produced in biologically relevant quantities using a recombinant E. coli strain in a homebrew style environment. In less than 2 days, we successfully produced approximately 300 mg/L of psilocybin under simple conditions with easily sourced equipment and supplies. This finding raises the question of how this new technology should be regulated as to not facilitate clandestine biosynthesis efforts, while still enabling advancements in psilocybin synthesis technology for pharmaceutical applications. Here, we present our homebrew results, and suggestions on how to address the regulatory concerns accompanying this new technology.
title: The design space of building user-centered AI user interfaces for smart heating systems
Creators: name: Jin, Lu
name: Boden, Alexander
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023

description: Smart heating systems are one of the core components of smart homes. A large portion of domestic energy consumption is derived from HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning) systems, making them a relevant topic of the efforts to support an energy transition in private housing. For that reason, the technology has attracted attention both from the academic and the industry communities. User interfaces of smart heating systems have evolved from simple adjusting knobs to advanced data visualization interfaces, that allow for more advanced setting such as time tables and status information. With the advent of AI, we are interested in exploring how the interfaces will be evolving to build the connection between user needs and underlying AI system. Hence, this paper is targeted to provide early design implications towards an AI-based user interface for smart heating systems.
title: TI-RADS 2017 comparison with other thyroid nodule evaluation guidelines – One system to rule them all?
Creators: name: Abrantes, João
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Thyroid / Parathyroids
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Head and neck
subject: Biopsy
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Endocrine disorders

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To offer clarity on the evaluation, diagnosis, and monitoring of thyroid nodules. To provide a overview of the new ACR Thyroid Imaging, Reporting and Data System (TI-RADS) for the management of thyroid nodules based on their ultrasound...
title: Η οικοδόμηση των γεωμετρικών εννοιών κατά τη μετάβαση από το δημοτικό στο γυμνάσιο
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Σδρόλιας, Κωνσταντίνος Α.
Publisher: name: University of Thessaly
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: ΓΕΩΜΕΤΡΙΑ -- ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΚΑΙ ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΙΑ (ΣΤΟΙΧΕΙΩΔΗΣ)
subject: ΕΚΠΑΙΔΕΥΣΗ, ΣΤΟΙΧΕΙΩΔΗΣ -- ΜΕΛΕΤΗ ΚΑΙ ΔΙΔΑΣΚΑΛΙΑ

description: Η παρούσα ερευνητική εργασία μελετά την οικοδόμηση των γεωμετρικών εννοιών κατά τη χρονική περίοδο της μετάβασης των μαθητών και μαθητριών από το δημοτικό στο γυμνάσιο. Θα τη χαρακτηρίζαμε ως διαχρονική μελέτη (longitudinal study) αφού η διερεύνηση του θέματός μας βασίστηκε κυρίως στην παρουσία μας μέσα σε σχολικές τάξεις πέμπτης και έκτης δημοτικού καθώς και σε σχολικές τάξεις πρώτης γυμνασίου όπου διδάσκονταν οι γεωμετρικές έννοιες. Ακολουθήσαμε, ουσιαστικά, τους μαθητές και τις μαθήτριες στην εκπαιδευτική τους πορεία από το δημοτικό στο γυμνάσιο ώστε κάτω από το πλαίσιο μίας εθνογραφικής προσέγγισης και καταγραφής να απαντήσουμε στα ερευνητικά μας ερωτήματα. Για τις ανάγκες της έρευνάς μας χρησιμοποιήθηκαν η μη συμμετοχική παρατήρηση των σχολικών τάξεων, η συμμετοχική μας παρατήρηση - κατά την εξέλιξη διδακτικής παρέμβασης - στην έκτη τάξη του δημοτικού και στην πρώτη του γυμνασίου, ερωτηματολόγια και συνεντεύξεις στους μαθητές και τις μαθήτριες καθώς και ερωτηματολόγια για εκπαιδευτικούς που διδάσκουν γεωμετρία σε δημοτικό και γυμνάσιο. Η ποιοτική ανάλυση των ερευνητικών μας δεδομένων μας οδήγησε σε συμπεράσματα που καταδεικνύουν ασυνέχεια στην εκπαιδευτική πορεία των παιδιών από το δημοτικό στο γυμνάσιο, η οποία απεικονίζεται και στην ομαλή οικοδόμηση των γεωμετρικών εννοιών. Κατέδειξε παράλληλα την ανάγκη ύπαρξης ή δημιουργίας διδακτικών συνδέσμων που θα υποστηρίζουν την ομαλή εκπαιδευτική πορεία των παιδιών γενικότερα και την οικοδόμηση των γεωμετρικών εννοιών ειδικότερα.
title: Technology-Centric Real-World Labs: Challenges and Opportunities for a New Mode of Participatory Research From the Perspective of Computer Science
Creators: name: Gerling, Kathrin
name: Vinel, Alexey
name: Müller, Karin
name: Nierling, Linda
name: Stiefelhagen, Rainer
name: Karmann, Caroline
name: Lang, Daniel
name: Asfour, Tamim
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023

description: Real-World Labs (RWLs) hold the promise of directly involving citizens in shared shaping of research with the goal of societal transformation. However, particularly in the case of technologycentric RWLs, this is associated with unique challenges with respect to the way technology-based intervention is negotiated particularly with respect to accessibility and understanding of emerging technologies. In this position paper, we reflect upon these challenges on the basis of three RWLs, "Accessibility", "Artificial Intelligence and Robotics", and "Cooperative Autonomous Mobility". We close with guiding principles for technology-centric RWLs that we wish to discuss with the research community in an effort to ensure that the introduction of technological intervention does not threaten the democratic notion of the concept.
title: What to expect from brain MRI in Fabry disease?
Creators: name: KASPRZAK, Kévin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetic defects
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: We present and illustrate the various lesions which can be observe and must be looked for on brain MRI in Fabry disease...
Research Priorities in Individuals with HIV-TB Coinfection: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Zavaleta Alva, Vanessa
name: Yrala, Rodrigo
name: Barboza, Joshuan J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 420603
subject: Health promotion
classificationCode: 420602
subject: Health equity
classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care

description: The present study addresses the complexity of the global health landscape, focusing on two highly relevant diseases: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and tuberculosis (TB), which exhibit a significant correlation. HIV weakens the immune system and is transmitted through bodily fluids, leading to different stages of infection, including Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). On the other hand, TB, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, spreads through tiny droplets and can remain latent or become active, especially when co-infected with HIV. The interaction between these diseases poses significant challenges, increasing viral load and TB progression rates in HIV-positive patients. The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes the importance of research in areas such as prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of HIV-TB co-infection, particularly in vulnerable groups like pregnant women and children. Furthermore, an increase in HIV-TB co-infection incidence in Peru is mentioned, underscoring the need for future research. In response to these challenges, a Scoping Review will be conducted to analyze and determine research priorities in HIV-TB co-infected patients.
title: First International Workshop on Co-Creation of Hybrid Interactive Systems for Healthcare
Creators: name: Huldtgren, Alina
name: Klapperich, Holger
name: Weiler, Tim
name: Struzek, David
name: Malmborg, Lone
name: Rouncefield, Mark
name: Fischer, Gerhard
name: Müller, Claudia
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Co-Creation
subject: Participatory design
subject: healthcare
subject: data science
subject: artificial intelligence

description: The value of hybrid approaches in healthcare has become apparent, in particular, during the recent Covid-19 pandemic, but remains important post-covid, as hybrid modes of operation can mitigate other issues, e.g. remote healthcare delivery, or sustainable healthcare. The advancement of data science and artificial intelligence enables these hybrid modes of healthcare, but also calls for integrated co-creative design approaches that bring together experts in AI, Socio-Informatics, UX and Ethics as well as citizens and practitioners. Despite a long-standing tradition of participatory approaches within HCI, an analysis of the literature shows that a deeper analysis of the practice of inter- and transdisciplinary participatory research in the healthcare field is missing. Furthermore, the aforementioned technological advancements bring new social, technical and ethical issues to the fore, among others questions of data bias, and empowerment of stakeholders. In this workshop we invite researchers and practitioners from diverse backgrounds to share their experiences and (design) case studies in co-creation of hybrid health systems and learn from contextualized best practices and failures. Through building on these experiences and cases and taking inspiration from praxeological research, we would like to collaborate towards a systematic approach for reflection in co-creation of hybrid healthcare systems.
title: Quantification challenges in multi-centre oncological neuro-MR clinical trials
Creators: name: Knopp, Michael
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Education and training
subject: Quality assurance

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Functional MR imaging techniques such as perfusion and diffusion are increasingly utilized to quantify tumor metrics and differentiate progression from necrosis and pseudo-progression. While this approach has been quite successful in controlled and...
title: Pathways to accessibility: demand-side strengthening and collaborative case studies
Creators: name: Boess, Stella
name: Hasselt. van, Timon
name: Keulen. van, Corien
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023

description: This short paper addresses accessibility and inclusivity in the context of product-service development and innovation. Two cases are presented that produced accessibility and design advice to stakeholders. One case is about new sustainable housing technology, the other, about a kitchen appliance. The cases were supported through the Inclusive Design Lab, a stakeholder organization shared between a knowledge partner and a disability advocacy partner. The context, problems, intervention, and impact of each case are presented. Findings include that the demand side is strengthened through designed tools, and that collaborative case work supports insights into the context and awareness raising and know-how transfer among stakeholders for the topic of accessibility.
Characterizing Topological Order with Matrix Product Operators
Creators: name: Şahinoğlu, Mehmet Burak
name: Williamson, Dominic
name: Bultinck, Nick
name: Mariën, Michael
name: Haegeman, Jutho
name: Schuch, Norbert
name: Verstraete, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most striking features of quantum phases that exhibit topological order is the presence of long range entanglement that cannot be detected by any local order parameter. The formalism of projected entangled-pair states is a natural framework for the parameterization of the corresponding ground state wavefunctions, in which the full wavefunction is encoded in terms of local tensors. Topological order is reflected in the symmetries of these tensors, and we give a characterization of those symmetries in terms of matrix product operators acting on the virtual level. This leads to a set of algebraic rules characterizing states with topological quantum order. The corresponding matrix product operators fully encode all topological features of the theory, and provide a systematic way of constructing topological states. We generalize the conditions of $\mathsf{G}$ and twisted injectivity to the matrix product operator case, and provide a complete picture of the ground state manifold on the torus. As an example, we show how all string-net models of Levin and Wen fit within this formalism, and in doing so provide a particularly intuitive interpretation of the pentagon equation for F-symbols as the pulling of certain matrix product operators through the string-net tensor network. Our approach paves the way to finding novel topological phases beyond string-nets, and elucidates the description of topological phases in terms of entanglement Hamiltonians and edge theories.
description: Ann. Henri Poincar\'e (2021)
title: ABIS 2023 - 27th International Workshop on Personalization and Recommendation
Creators: name: Neumayr, Thomas
name: Yigitbas, Enes
name: Augstein, Mirjam
name: Herder, Eelco
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Personalisierung
subject: Adaptive Systeme
subject: Recommender Systeme
subject: XR
subject: CSCW

description: ABIS is an international workshop, organized by the SIG on Adaptivity and User Modeling in Interactive Software Systems of the German Gesellschaft für Informatik. For more than 25 years, the ABIS Workshop has been a highly interactive forum for discussing the state of the art in personalization, user modeling, and related areas. The ABIS 2023 edition will have a special emphasis on the topics of personalization and recommendation within the areas of Computer-Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) and/or Cross-Reality (XR) Interaction. While personalized CSCW deals with technological support of individuals who work organized in groups (Whom should I collaborate with? How can group work be supported during breakdowns?), XR describes the transition between or concurrent usage of multiple systems on the reality-virtuality continuum (In what flavor of reality/virtuality should I complete a current task according to my preferences, task affordances, and interaction capabilities?). To discuss and answer such questions, our workshop aims to bring together researchers and practitioners that are interested in the general personalization and recommendation domains, and/or in this year's special emphasis on CSCW and XR. Our goal is to identify current issues and future directions of research and foster future development of the discipline and collaborations.
Engineering nanoscale hypersonic phonon transport
Creators: name: Florez, O.
name: Arregui, G.
name: Albrechtsen, M.
name: Ng, R. C.
name: Gomis-Bresco, J.
name: Stobbe, S.
name: Sotomayor-Torres, C. M.
name: García, P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Controlling the vibrations in solids is crucial to tailor their mechanical properties and their interaction with light. Thermal vibrations represent a source of noise and dephasing for many physical processes at the quantum level. One strategy to avoid these vibrations is to structure a solid such that it possesses a phononic stop band, i.e., a frequency range over which there are no available mechanical modes. Here, we demonstrate the complete absence of mechanical vibrations at room temperature over a broad spectral window, with a 5.3 GHz wide band gap centered at 8.4 GHz in a patterned silicon nanostructure membrane measured using Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy. By constructing a line-defect waveguide, we directly measure GHz localized modes at room temperature. Our experimental results of thermally excited guided mechanical modes at GHz frequencies provides an eficient platform for photon-phonon integration with applications in optomechanics and signal processing transduction.
title: Compliance with Fleischner Society Guidelines in follow-up of incidental pulmonary nodules: an Irish experience
Creators: name: Hassan, Mohammed
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Respiratory system
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Screening
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Outcomes
subject: Quality assurance

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Incidental Pulmonary Nodules are lung nodules (small, well defined, surrounded by lung parenchyma) detected on cross sectional imaging (e.g: Computer tomography) performed for unrelated reason in patients who do not show any related signs or...
Differentiable Simulation of Inertial Musculotendons
Creators: name: Wang, Ying
name: Verheul, Jasper
name: Yeo, Sang-Hoon
name: Kalantari, Nima Khademi
name: Sueda, Shinjiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a simple and practical approach for incorporating the effects of muscle inertia, which has been ignored by previous musculoskeletal simulators in both graphics and biomechanics. We approximate the inertia of the muscle by assuming that muscle mass is distributed along the centerline of the muscle. We express the motion of the musculotendons in terms of the motion of the skeletal joints using a chain of Jacobians, so that at the top level, only the reduced degrees of freedom of the skeleton are used to completely drive both bones and musculotendons. Our approach can handle all commonly used musculotendon path types, including those with multiple path points and wrapping surfaces. For muscle paths involving wrapping surfaces, we use neural networks to model the Jacobians, trained using existing wrapping surface libraries, which allows us to effectively handle the Jacobian discontinuities that occur when musculotendon paths collide with wrapping surfaces. We demonstrate support for higher-order time integrators, complex joints, inverse dynamics, Hill-type muscle models, and differentiability. In the limit, as the muscle mass is reduced to zero, our approach gracefully degrades to traditional simulators without support for muscle inertia. Finally, it is possible to mix and match inertial and non-inertial musculotendons, depending on the application.
Integrating question answering and text-to-SQL in Portuguese
Creators: name: José, Marcos Menon
name: José, Marcelo Archanjo
name: Mauá, Denis Deratani
name: Cozman, Fábio Gagliardi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning transformers have drastically improved systems that automatically answer questions in natural language. However, different questions demand different answering techniques; here we propose, build and validate an architecture that integrates different modules to answer two distinct kinds of queries. Our architecture takes a free-form natural language text and classifies it to send it either to a Neural Question Answering Reasoner or a Natural Language parser to SQL. We implemented a complete system for the Portuguese language, using some of the main tools available for the language and translating training and testing datasets. Experiments show that our system selects the appropriate answering method with high accuracy (over 99\%), thus validating a modular question answering strategy.
description: Published at International Conference on the Computational Processing of Portuguese (PROPOR 2022)
Locally covariant chiral fermions and anomalies
Creators: name: Zahn, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define chiral fermions in the presence of non-trivial gravitational and gauge background fields in the framework of locally covariant field theory. This allows to straightforwardly compute the chiral anomalies on non-compact Lorentzian space-times, without recourse to a weak field approximation.
description: 19 pages
title: UCAI 2023: Workshop on User-Centered Artificial Intelligence
Creators: name: Buschek, Daniel
name: Frommel, Julian
name: Hauptmann, Hanna
name: Heuer, Hendrik
name: Loepp, Benedikt
Publisher: name: GI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Human-computer interaction
subject: Human-centered AI

description: The proliferation of AI-based techniques poses a range of new challenges for the design and engineering of intelligent and adaptive systems since they tend to act as black boxes and do not offer the user sufficient transparency, control, and interaction opportunities, which are considered major goals of user-centered design in the HCI field. This workshop aims at sharing and discussing recent developments at the intersection of HCI and AI, and at exploring novel methodological, technical, and interaction approaches. Researchers and practitioners with diverse disciplinary backgrounds can and should contribute to addressing the challenges in this emerging field of human-centered artificial intelligence.
Atmospheric continuous-variable quantum communication
Creators: name: Heim, Bettina
name: Peuntinger, Christian
name: Killoran, Nathan
name: Khan, Imran
name: Wittmann, Christoffer
name: Marquardt, Christoph
name: Leuchs, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum communication experiment conducted over a point-to-point free-space link of 1.6 km in urban conditions. We study atmospheric influences on the capability of the link to act as a continuous-variable (CV) quantum channel. Continuous polarization states (that contain the signal encoding as well as a local oscillator in the same spatial mode) are prepared and sent over the link in a polarization multiplexed setting. Both signal and local oscillator undergo the same atmospheric fluctuations. These are intrinsically auto-compensated which removes detrimental influences on the interferometric visibility. At the receiver, we measure the Q-function and interpret the data using the framework of effective entanglement. We compare different state amplitudes and alphabets (two-state and four-state) and determine their optimal working points with respect to the distributed effective entanglement. Based on the high entanglement transmission rates achieved, our system indicates the high potential of atmospheric links in the field of CV QKD.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures