cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Artificially Intelligent Woman: Talking Down to the Female Machine
Creators: Goss, Emma Audrey
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Technology
subject: Women's studies
subject: Voice

description: This thesis traces the genealogy of the female voice in voice-communicative technology and explores the relationship between humans, artificially intelligent technology, and female voices today. Artificial intelligence, by design, has encouraged a relationship between humans and voice-communicative technology that allows the centuries-old perception of women as mentally inferior to prevail in the present day: People are getting fed up with the shortcomings of voice-communicative technology, recognizing that their “smart” phones are not very smart at all. People presume that innovations in artificially intelligent technology are signs of social progress. But I disagree. Rather, as additional voice-communicative technologies populate our world, I argue that the status of the female voice is regressing to a pre-WWII era.
MOESM9 of An actinobacteria lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase acts on both cellulose and xylan to boost biomass saccharification
Creators: name: Thamy Corrêa
name: Atílio Júnior
name: Wolf, Lúcia
name: Buckeridge, Marcos
name: Santos, Leandro
name: Murakami, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Figure S8. Overall structures (A, B and C) and substrate-binding surfaces (D, E and F) of the xylan-oxidizing KpLPMO10A (A and D), LsAA9A (L. similis, 5NLO, B and E) and PcAA14A (P. coccineus, 5NO7, C and F). The catalytic residues (histidines) and the tyrosine responsible for the axial coordination of copper are highlighted. Loops are represented by dark colors. LsAA9A is shown complexed with Xyl5. Only KpLPMO10A and LsAA9A cleave isolated xylan. PcAA14A release oxidized products from xylan only when complexed with cellulose. No structural evidences were found for xylan-oxidizing capacity shown by these LPMOs.
The AdS/CFT Correspondence and Logarithmic Corrections to Braneworld Cosmology and the Cardy-Verlinde Formula
Creators: name: Lidsey, James E.
name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
name: Ogushi, Sachiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The AdS/CFT correspondence is employed to derive logarithmic corrections to the Cardy-Verlinde formula when thermal fluctuations in the Anti-de Sitter black hole are accounted for. The qualitative effect of these corrections on the braneworld cosmology is investigated. The role of such terms in enabling a contracting universe to undergo a bounce is demonstrated. Their influence on the stability of black holes in AdS space and the Hawking-Page-Witten phase transitions is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 2 figures. Typographical errors corrected. Conclusions unaltered
Tenthredo caspica Mocsary 1883
Creators: name: Taeger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Tenthredinidae
Tenthredo
Tenthredo caspica

description: Tenthredo caspica Mocsáry, 1883
A junior subjective synonym of Tenthredo (Maculedo) vestita André, 1881. Synonymy by Enslin (1920).
TYPES. Tenthredo caspica Mocsáry, 1883: 7. Syntype (s) Ƥ, “Caucasus; in territorio Maris Caspii”.
= Tenthredella celsia Enslin, 1912b: 104. Unjustified replacement name for “ Tenthredo caucasica Mocsáry, 1883 ” which is only a lapsus calami for T. caspica by Konow (1905a: 139): “ T. caucasica, Mocsáry, Ertek. Term. Kör. Vol. 13, p. 7 (1883)”.
DISCUSSION. In the HNHM collection, a female was found labelled “Novorossisk. Russ. m.”, “ Allantus vestitus André caspicus Mocs.” (Mocsáry’s handwriting), “ Allantus laetus Knw.” (Konow’s handwriting). This specimen could be a syntype, but because Novorossisk is situated at the Black Sea, and not at the Caspian Sea (type locality according to Mocsáry), the status of this specimen remains uncertain. It belongs to T. vestita.
description: Published as part of Taeger, Andreas, 2013, The type specimens of Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, pp. 201-244 in Zootaxa 3626 (2) on page 206, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3626.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/248049
Coherent Nonlinear Phenomena in High Energy Synchrotrons: Observations and Theoretical Models
Creators: name: Colestock, P. L.
name: Spentzouris, L. K.
name: Tzenov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear waves have been observed in synchrotrons for years but have received little attention in the literature. While pathological, these phenomena are worth studying on at least two accounts. First, the formation of solitary waves may lead to droplet formation that causes significant beam halo to develop. Secondly, a variety of nonlinear processes are likely involved in the normal saturation of unstable oscillations, leading to the possibility that low-level, but potentially broadband fluctuation spectra may develop. Both features carry indirectly the signature of the machine impedance. In this work we review a number of observations of nonlinear longitudinal waves made in Fermilab accelerators, and make a first attempt to develop appropriate theoretical models to explain these observations.
description: LaTeX, 11 pages, 11 postscript figures included
Gutenbergia cordifolia Oliv.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Gutenbergia
Gutenbergia cordifolia

description: Gutenbergia cordifolia Benth. ex Oliv.  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMDF; up to 2 600 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Mount Kenya and Aberdare Range, Alt. 1800–3000 m, 11–12 Jan. 1975, D’Arcy 7394 (WAG).
Reference: Blundell (1987).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Detecting Shear Wave Arrival in Highly Porous Chalk
Creators: name: Proestakis, Ermis
name: Meireles, Leonardo Teixeira Pinto
name: Orlander, Tobias
Publisher: name: The Biot-Bazant Conference
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This publication is part of the proceedings of the Biot-Bažant Conference on Engineering Mechanics and Physics of Porous Materials, which took place virtually on June 1-3, 2021. It contains a one-page abstract and the video of that talk that was given at the conference.
MOESM8 of An actinobacteria lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase acts on both cellulose and xylan to boost biomass saccharification
Creators: name: Thamy Corrêa
name: Atílio Júnior
name: Wolf, Lúcia
name: Buckeridge, Marcos
name: Santos, Leandro
name: Murakami, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S7. Thermal shift assays of KpLPMO10A at pH 5.0 (A) and 6.0 (B). KpLPMO10A is the apo-enzyme. The assays KpLPMO10A + Cu++ and KpLPMO10A + Cu++ + EDTA were performed with the CuSO4-saturated enzyme. Thermal shift assays revealed the key role of CuSO4 for thermal stability of KpLPMO10A. a.u., arbitrary unit.
Linguistic Paradoxes and Tautologies
Creators: name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Classes of linguistic paradoxes and linguistic tautologies are introduced with examples and explanations. They are part of the author's work on the Paradoxist Philosophy based on mathematical logic. The general cases exposed below are modeled on the English language structure in a rigid way. In order to find nice particular examples of such paradoxes and tautologies one grammatically adjusts the sentences.
description: 12 pages
title: Kartoffeltechnik
Creators: name: Klindtworth, Michael
name: Sonnen, Johannes
Publisher: name: Institut für mobile Maschinen und Nutzfahrzeuge
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Kombinierte Arbeitsverfahren
subject: 3-reihiger Anbau
subject: Kartoffelernte
subject: pneumatisches Trenngerät (AirSep)
subject: angereichertes Ernteverfahren
subject: 3-row planting systems
subject: electronic assistance systems
subject: combined tillage planting machines
subject: pneumatic separator (AirSep)
subject: 63

description: Der weltweite Anbau und die Ernte von Kartoffeln sind von zunehmender Mechanisierung und Professionalisierung geprägt. Die Bodenbearbeitung erfordert größere Arbeitsbreiten für mehr Schlagkraft. Bei Legemaschinen stehen die Ablagegenauigkeit der Knollen bei höheren Fahrgeschwindigkeiten und die Verteilung der Knollen auf der Fläche zur Diskussion. Weiterentwickelte elektronische Assistenzsysteme entlasten den Fahrer bei Routinearbeiten.
Während der Feldarbeit im Frühjahr gilt dies besonders für komplexe Maschinen, mit denen in einer Überfahrt mehrere Arbeitsgänge kombiniert werden. Bei der Ernte der Kartoffeln stehen sowohl einzelne technische Komponenten als auch die Kombination von Gerät und Traktor zu einer intelligenten Einheit im Fokus der Entwicklungen. Erstmals wird ein neues pneumatisches Trenngerät auf einem gezogenen Kartoffelvollernter vorgestellt, mit dem sowohl die Trennleistung als auch die Produktschonung verbessert werden sollen.
description: The global production and harvest of potatoes is characterized by an increase of mechanization and more and more professional growers. Technical developments lead to larger machines, especially for tillage and the combination of several steps in planting. With respect to harvest and storage, the technical developments focus on optimization of the whole production chain and components. For the first time a new pneumatic separator is shown on a two-row trailed harvester.
description: Jahrbuch Agrartechnik, vol. 25. 2013Jahrbuch Agrartechnik 2013, vol. 25.2013, p. 164
Quantum effects in the Alcubierre warp drive spacetime
Creators: name: Hiscock, William A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of a free conformally invariant scalar field is computed in a two-dimensional reduction of the Alcubierre ``warp drive'' spacetime. The stress-energy is found to diverge if the apparent velocity of the spaceship exceeds the speed of light. If such behavior occurs in four dimensions, then it appears implausible that ``warp drive'' behavior in a spacetime could be engineered, even by an arbitrarily advanced civilization.
description: 9 pages, ReVTeX
Deconstruction of an Upstream Raised Tailings Storage Facility : Project Design and Execution
Creators: name: Godley, Darryl
name: Quaglia, Gastón
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: This paper presents the project design and execution for deconstruction of a Tailings Storage Facility (TSF) in Mexico involving the relocation of approximately 145,000 m³ of tailings. This case study provides a real example of staged deconstruction planning and implementation. The absence of as-built drawings and construction records prompted the creation of a “digital twin” of the TSF using data from field investigations for planning and technical evaluation. This model facilitated the recreation of the dam geometry, identification of deconstruction risks, and planning a safe staged deconstruction methodology. Relocation of tailings was executed with conventional excavators and 25-ton tandem axle dump trucks fitted with sealed tailgates and fluid tailings discharge outlets to prevent tailings release. During the deconstruction, site engineers continuously monitored the dam performance and worked collaboratively with the TSF owner and contractor to adapt the deconstruction methods to safely remove the tailings as conditions changed with depth. The variations in the tailings conditions from fluid-like to non-fluid-like resulted in a range of tailings relocation rates between 820 m³ /day and 1,810 m³ /day. Challenges and adaptations during the deconstruction process, including monitoring observations, are discussed.
Transdimensional physics and inflation
Creators: name: Giudice, G. F.
name: Kolb, E. W.
name: Lesgourgues, J.
name: Riotto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of a five-dimensional brane world with a stabilized radion, we compute the cosmological perturbations generated during inflation and show that the perturbations are a powerful tool to probe the physics of extra dimensions. While we find that the power spectrum of scalar perturbations is unchanged, we show that the existence of the fifth dimension is imprinted on the spectrum of gravitational waves generated during inflation. In particular, we find that the tensor perturbations receive a correction proportional to $(HR)^2$, where $H$ is the Hubble expansion rate during inflation and $R$ is the size of the extra dimension. We also generalize our findings to the case of several extra dimensions as well as to warped geometries.
description: RevTeX file, 30 pages, 1 figure. Final version to appear in PRD
Comparison of State-of-the-Art Deep Learning APIs for Image Multi-Label Classification using Semantic Metrics
Creators: name: Kubany, Adam
name: Ishay, Shimon Ben
name: Ohayon, Ruben-sacha
name: Shmilovici, Armin
name: Rokach, Lior
name: Doitshman, Tomer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Image understanding heavily relies on accurate multi-label classification. In recent years, deep learning algorithms have become very successful for such tasks, and various commercial and open-source APIs have been released for public use. However, these APIs are often trained on different datasets, which, besides affecting their performance, might pose a challenge to their performance evaluation. This challenge concerns the different object-class dictionaries of the APIs' training dataset and the benchmark dataset, in which the predicted labels are semantically similar to the benchmark labels but considered different simply because they have different wording in the dictionaries. To face this challenge, we propose semantic similarity metrics to obtain richer understating of the APIs predicted labels and thus their performance. In this study, we evaluate and compare the performance of 13 of the most prominent commercial and open-source APIs in a best-of-breed challenge on the Visual Genome and Open Images benchmark datasets. Our findings demonstrate that, while using traditional metrics, the Microsoft Computer Vision, Imagga, and IBM APIs performed better than others. However, applying semantic metrics also unveil the InceptionResNet-v2, Inception-v3, and ResNet50 APIs, which are trained only with the simple ImageNet dataset, as challengers for top semantic performers.
Modelling by maps of two-frequency microwave ionization of hydrogen atoms
Creators: name: Kaulakys, B.
name: Grauzhinis, D.
name: Vilutis, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mapping equations of motion of the highly exited classical atom in a monochromatic field are generalized for the two-frequency microwave field. Analysis of the obtained equations indicates to the weak sensitivity of the position of the recently observed ionization peak near the main resonance to the frequency and amplitude of the additional microwave field. In the high frequency region, however, the sensitivity of the enhanced ionization peaks on the additional field frequency is predicted.
description: LaTex, 3 PostScript figures
Gutenbergia rueppellii var. fischeri C. Jeffrey
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Gutenbergia
Gutenbergia rueppellii
Gutenbergia rueppellii sch.bip. var. fischeri (r.e.fr.) c.jeffrey

description: Gutenbergia rueppellii Sch.Bip. var. fischeri (R.E.Fr.) C.Jeffrey  —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMDF; up to 2 400 m. Distribution: IIIa.
 Voucher: West Mount Kenya, Alt. 1920–2073 m, Battiscombe K723 (EA).
References: Blundell (1987), Bussmann (1994), Beentje (2000), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
MOESM7 of An actinobacteria lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase acts on both cellulose and xylan to boost biomass saccharification
Creators: name: Thamy Corrêa
name: Atílio Júnior
name: Wolf, Lúcia
name: Buckeridge, Marcos
name: Santos, Leandro
name: Murakami, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S6. Alignment of primary sequences of KpLPMO10A (K. papulosa), ScLPMO10B (S. coelicolor), E7 (T. fusca) and Micau_1230 (M. aurantiaca). S and H delimitations were based on KpLPMO10A. Loop 2 is comprised between S1 and S3. S, strand; H, helix.
Vacuum static Brans-Dicke wormhole
Creators: name: Anchordoqui, Luis A.
name: Grunfeld, A. G.
name: Torres, Diego F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple Lorentzian vacuum wormhole solution of Brans-Dicke gravitation is presented and analysed. It is shown that such solution holds for both, the Brans-Dicke theory endowed with torsion (for a value of the coupling parameter $ω> 1/2$) and for the vacuum -no torsion- case (for $ω< -2$).
description: 4 pages in revtex
Subgroups of the group of self-homotopy equivalences
Creators: name: Arkowitz, M.
name: Lupton, G.
name: Murillo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P10; 55P62, 55Q05

description: Denote by E(Y) the group of homotopy classes of self-homotopy equivalences of a finite-dimensional complex Y. We give a selection of results about certain subgroups of E(Y). We establish a connection between the Gottlieb groups of Y and the subgroup of E(Y) consisting of homotopy classes of self-homotopy equivalences that fix homotopy groups through the dimension of Y, denoted by E_#(Y). We give an upper bound for the solvability class of E_#(Y) in terms of a cone decomposition of Y. We dualize the latter result to obtain an upper bound for the solvability class of the subgroup of E(Y) consisting of homotopy classes of self-homotopy equivalences that fix cohomology groups with various coefficients. We also show that with integer coefficients, the latter group is nilpotent.
description: To appear, in Contemp. Math
Inflation and the Measurement of Saving and Housing Affordability
Creators: name: Coleman, Andrew
name: Coleman, Andrew
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: inflation
subject: real interest rates
subject: housing affordability

description: This paper analyses the effect of inflation on the measurement of saving and housing affordability in New Zealand. When the inflation rate is positive, the income and saving of lenders is overstated and the saving of borrowers is understated because a portion of the interest earnings on capital are not true earnings but merely compensation for inflation. Because New Zealand has a large international debt position, this distortion means aggregate saving is understated, possibly by 2 percent of gross domestic product per year. In addition, a standard measure of the cost of financing the purchase of a house is overstated by approximately fifty percent, as a large part of mortgage payments are actually saving. Nevertheless, at the end of 2007 the cost of financing house purchase in New Zealand was at a cyclical high, approximately 40 percent higher than its average level since 1990.
Two issues of the UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying play-offs
Creators: name: Csató, László
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 62F07, 91B14

description: The play-offs of the UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying tournament determine the last four participants in the UEFA European Championship 2020. 16 teams, which have failed to obtain a slot in the qualifying group stage, will be selected and divided into four paths of four teams each based on the inaugural season 2018-19 of the UEFA Nations League. We provide a critical examination of the relevant UEFA regulation and show that its articles contradict each other and allow for an unfair formation of the play-off paths: it might happen that all conditions cannot be satisfied simultaneously and a group winner might face stronger opponents than a non-group winner from the same league despite its better performance in the UEFA Nations League. Simple and straightforward solutions for both problems are suggested.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Gymnanthemum auriculiferum Isawumi
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Gymnanthemum
Gymnanthemum auriculiferum

description: Gymnanthemum auriculiferum (Hiern) Isawumi  —
Habit: Small tree.
Habitat: LMWF; up to 3 000 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Near Lake Nkunga, Alt. 1 903 m, 8 Aug. 2015, SAJIT 003827 (HIB).
Reference: Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
MOESM6 of An actinobacteria lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase acts on both cellulose and xylan to boost biomass saccharification
Creators: name: Thamy Corrêa
name: Atílio Júnior
name: Wolf, Lúcia
name: Buckeridge, Marcos
name: Santos, Leandro
name: Murakami, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S5. Regioselectivity of products released by KpLPMO10A from xylan from beechwood. The HPAEC-PAD profile of products released by KpLPMO10A from xylan was compared with C1-oxidized xylo-oligosaccharides (XylXyl1A-Xyl4Xyl1A). No peaks corresponding to C1-oxidized species were found, suggesting that the oxidative cleavage of xylan by KpLPMO10A occurs exclusively at C4. Xyl3–Xyl5 are native oligosaccharides. XylXyl1A–Xyl4Xyl1A correspond to aldonic acids. C1-oxidized xylo-oligosaccharides were produced upon the incubation of Xyl3–Xyl5 with cellobiose dehydrogenase (CDH). nC, nanocoulomb.
Hard thermal loops with a background plasma velocity
Creators: name: Metaxas, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I consider the calculation of the two and three-point functions for QED at finite temperature in the presence of a background plasma velocity. The final expressions are consistent with Lorentz invariance, gauge invariance and current conservation, pointing to a straightforward generalization of the hard thermal loop formalism to this physical situation. I also give the resulting expression for the effective action and identify the various terms.
description: 11 pages, no figures
Accertamento Tecnico Preventivo su soia OGM, CTU, Tribunale di Padova
Creators: name: Giovanni, Bernacchia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: il C.T.U. descriva il campione dei prodotti del ricorrente, anche con riferimento ai requisiti posti dalla legge per il valido prelievo di campioni e ciò unicamente sulla base dell’esame dei campioni stessi, di accertare che quanto contenuto nei campioni contenga o meno OGM e in quale misura, di accertare altresì l’idoneità di tali prodotti di contaminare quelli con cui sono stoccati, di accertare altresì la quantità di soia stoccata nel magazzino di .... e di verificare mediante prelievo di numero idoneo di campioni se vi sia e in che misura la presenza di materiale , cioè soia OGM”
Stability and steady state of complex cooperative systems: a diakoptic approach
Creators: name: Greulich, Philip
name: MacArthur, Benjamin D.
name: Parigini, Cristina
name: García, Rubén J. Sánchez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Cooperative dynamics are common in ecology and population dynamics. However, their commonly high degree of complexity with a large number of coupled degrees of freedom renders them difficult to analyse. Here we present a graph-theoretical criterion, via a diakoptic approach (`divide-and-conquer') to determine a cooperative system's stability by decomposing the system's dependence graph into its strongly connected components (SCCs). In particular, we show that a linear cooperative system is Lyapunov stable if the SCCs of the associated dependence graph all have non-positive dominant eigenvalues, and if no SCCs which have dominant eigenvalue zero are connected by a path.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures. Major changes (introduction and conclusions rewritten, new proof of Theorem 2)
The Asymptotic Cone of Teichmuller Space: Thickness and Divergence
Creators: Sultan, Harold Mark
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using the geometric model of the pants complex, we study the Asymptotic Cone of Teichmüller space equipped with the Weil Petersson metric. In particular, we provide a characterization of the canonical finest pieces in the tree-graded structure of the asymptotic cone of Teichmüller space along the same lines as similar characterizations for right angled Artin groups by Behrstock-Charney and for mapping class groups by Behrstock-Kleiner-Minsky-Mosher. As a corollary of the characterization, we complete the thickness classification of Teichmüller spaces for all surfaces of finite type. In particular, we prove that Teichmüller space of the genus two surface with one boundary component (or puncture) can be uniquely characterized in the following two senses: it is thick of order two, and it has superquadratic yet at most cubic divergence. In addition, we characterize strongly contracting quasi-geodesics in Teichmüller space, generalizing results of Brock-Masur-Minsky. As a tool in the thesis, we develop a natural relative of the curve complex called the complex of separating multicurves which may be of independent interest. The final chapter includes various related and independent results including, under mild hypotheses, a proof of the equivalence of wideness and unconstrictedness in the CAT(0) setting, as well as adapted versions of three preprints. Specifically, in the three preprints we characterize hyperbolic type quasi-geodesics in CAT(0) spaces, we prove that the separating curve complex of the genus two surface satisfies a quasidistance formula and is Gromov-hyperbolic, and we study the net of separating pants decompositions in the pants complex.
QCD tests through hadronic final-state measurements
Creators: name: Salam, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modern-day `testing' of (perturbative) QCD is as much about pushing the boundaries of its applicability as about the verification that QCD is the correct theory of hadronic physics. This talk gives a brief discussion of a small selection of topics: factorisation and jets in diffraction, power corrections and event shapes, the apparent excess of $b$-production in a variety of experiments, and the matching of event generators and NLO calculations.
description: 20 pages, presented at the X International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS2002) Cracow, Poland
MOESM5 of An actinobacteria lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase acts on both cellulose and xylan to boost biomass saccharification
Creators: name: Thamy Corrêa
name: Atílio Júnior
name: Wolf, Lúcia
name: Buckeridge, Marcos
name: Santos, Leandro
name: Murakami, Mario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. Evaluation of Fenton reactions by HPAEC-PAD. Reactions were carried out with 4.4 μM copper sulfate (CuSO4), the same concentration adopted for KpLPMO10A in previous assays, along with hydrogen peroxide (0, 10, 25, 50, 75 and 100 μM), ascorbate (1 mM), buffer pH 6.0 and xylan from beechwood (2 mg/mL). No peaks related to C1-oxidized species were found. nC, nanocoulomb.
Full-Scale Demonstration of Somerset Sub325 Dewatering Centrifuge : Discussion of Testing Procedures and Results from Multiple Locations, Applications, and Industries
Creators: name: Baris, Mike
name: Fisher II, James C.
name: Toney, Tony
name: Osborne, Dave
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: A 2022 paper by Somerset International entitled “Applying Ultra-Fine Coal Dewatering Technology to Refuse Tailings Disposal” discussed new applications for the Sub325® Fine Coal Recovery System, encouraged by the increased global scrutiny placed on tailings treatment and disposal. Most countries are now limiting the use of wet tailings dams (known as tailings storage facilities), requiring operating plants or companies to invest in total dewatering solutions with the capability of producing handleable solid cake and very low solids concentration effluents. Laboratory testing and small-scale demonstrations by Somerset International have led to the development of the patented Sub325® Tailings Dewatering System, which offers great potential for moving towards dry disposal. Somerset has recently embarked on a series of full-scale demonstrations at plants in the United States and North Africa. These demonstrations have proven successful in achieving their stated goals of effectively dewatering ultra-fine tailings, with resultant low moisture cakes and over 95% solids recovery. These demonstrations were performed under normal plant operating conditions with typical fluctuations in quality and flow. The proven ability to effectively dewater slurries with minus 325 mesh material is a vital piece of processing capability for the continued production of mining operations worldwide. Finding a low-cost, low-maintenance, high availability, continuous solution to dewater tailings is imperative for operators in both active and inactive mine facilities. The added benefit of valorization contributes valuable revenue to potentially offset the cost of moving from tailings disposal in ponds to dry disposal methods.
Gymnanthemum urticifolium H. Rob.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Gymnanthemum
Gymnanthemum urticifolium

description: Gymnanthemum urticifolium (A.Rich.) H.Rob.  —
Habit: Shrub.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF; 2 000–2 500 m. Distribution: II.
Voucher: N/A.
References: Bussmann (1994), Bussmann & Beck (1995a).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Polynomial rings of the chiral $SU(N)_{2}$ models
Creators: name: Lima-Santos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Via explicit diagonalization of the chiral $SU(N)_{2}$ fusion matrices, we discuss the possibility of representing the fusion ring of the chiral SU(N) models, at level K=2, by a polynomial ring in a single variable when $N$ is odd and by a polynomial ring in two variables when $N$ is even.
description: 10 pages, LaTex (ioplppt.sty)
Inverse wave scattering in the Laplace domain: a factorization method approach
Creators: name: Mantile, Andrea
name: Posilicano, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $Δ_Λ\le λ_Λ$ be a semi-bounded self-adjoint realization of the Laplace operator with boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann, semi-transparent) assigned on the Lipschitz boundary of a bounded obstacle $Ω$. Let $u^Λ_{f}$ and $u^{0}_{f}$ denote the solutions of the wave equations corresponding to $Δ_Λ$ and to the free Laplacian $Δ$ respectively, with a source term $f$ concentrated at time $t=0$ (a pulse). We show that for any fixed $λ>λ_Λ\ge 0$ and any fixed $B\subset\subset{\mathbb R}^{n}\backslash\barΩ$, the obstacle $Ω$ can be reconstructed by the data $$ F^Λ_λf(x):=\int_{0}^{\infty}e^{-\sqrtλ\,t}\big(u^Λ_{f}(t,x)-u^{0}_{f}(t,x)\big)\,dt\,,\qquad x\in B\,,\ f\in L^{2}({\mathbb R}^{n})\,,\ \mbox{supp}(f)\subset B\,. $$ A similar result holds in the case of screens reconstruction, when the boundary conditions are assigned only on a part of the boundary. Our method exploits the factorized form of the resolvent difference $(-Δ_Λ+λ)^{-1}-(-Δ+λ)^{-1}$.
description: Final version, to appear in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Black holes with short hair
Creators: name: Brown, David
name: Husain, Viqar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spherically symmetric black hole solutions for Einstein gravity coupled to anisotropic matter. We show that these black holes have arbitrarily short hair, and argue for stability by showing that they can arise from dynamical collapse. We also show that a recent `no short hair' theorem does not apply to these solutions.
description: 11 pages, latex, reference added, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
The Association between Social Network Characteristics and HIV Testing Behavior among Users of Illicit Drugs
Creators: Gordon, Kirsha S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Epidemiology
HIV (Viruses)--Testing
Intravenous drug abusers
HIV infections--Transmission
Social networks

description: INTRODUCTION: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection remains prevalent among the minority and drug using population in the United States. Testing for HIV is an important and cost effective way to reduce HIV prevalence.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the HIV testing behavior of people who use non-injected drugs (PWND) and compare it to that of people who use injected drugs (PWID), in order to determine which factors, in terms of social context as well as individual risks, predict HIV testing among the PWND.
METHOD: A cross-sectional study of HIV testing behavior of PWND compared to PWID was conducted and the data was analyzed by applying negative binomial regression models. Then, a negative binomial regression using generalized estimating equation (GEE) was employed in order to identify the predictive factors for HIV testing among PWND over a 2-year period.
RESULTS: Individuals who reported using injected drugs tended to undergo HIV tests more often compared to those who used non-injected drugs, PR (95% CI) = 1.24 (1.02, 1.51), p = 0.03. The interaction term between injection status and emotional support in relation to HIV testing was significant, 0.75 (0.59, 0.97), p = 0.03. PWID that had access to greater emotional support on average tended to test for HIV less frequently than did PWID with less emotional support. In stratified analyses, emotional support was negatively associated with testing among PWID and positively associated among PWND, though both relationships were borderline significant. HIV testing among users of illicit drugs was dependent on emotional support.
According to the GEE models examining the factors predicting HIV testing among PWND, sexually transmitted infections, non-injected heroin use, being in drug treatment, engagement in sexual transactions, and instability in drug networks were the main factors contributing to being HIV tested, as well as frequency of testing. The positive influence of emotional support on these variables was borderline significant.
CONCLUSION: People who use non-injected drugs are less likely to test for HIV compared to those who use injected drugs, though they may share similar risk factors for HIV transmission and acquisition. To exert a greater impact on the HIV epidemic, interventions and policies encouraging HIV testing in this subpopulation, which remains under-recognized by both researchers and health practitioners in terms of the potential risks for contracting the HIV, are warranted.
The Association between Prenatal Maternal Mental Health and Infant Memory and Language Outcomes
Creators: Reese, Emily Bridget-Polidore
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental health

description: Prenatal maternal depression and anxiety are associated with poor infant health, behavioral and achievement outcomes. The impacts of prenatal maternal mental health on the development of particular brain-based neurocognitive systems in children are less clear.  This dissertation examines the association between prenatal maternal depression and anxiety and infant memory and language outcomes.  179 infant mother dyads were recruited in South Dakota. Ninety infants were followed at 9- and 15-months, and 89 were followed at 15- and 21-months of age. These data were used to understand more clearly the association between prenatal maternal depression and anxiety and changes in infant memory and language over the first two years of life. Additionally, by measuring the interaction between prenatal mental health and parenting and the direct association of parenting on changes in infant memory and language, we can better understand if the pathway between prenatal maternal mental health and infant memory and language is biological, social or both.  Results demonstrated no significant direct association between prenatal maternal depression and anxiety symptoms and changes in infant memory or language from 9 to 21 months.  The HOME language and literacy subscale was associated with changes in memory and language from 9 to 21 months; the HOME parental warmth subscale was associated with changes in language from 9 to 21 months. These results were independent of prenatal maternal social risk. Implications for additional screening measures, interventions, and considerations for future research are discussed.
Gynura scandens O. Hoffm.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Gynura
Gynura scandens

description: Gynura scandens O.Hoffm.  —
Habit: Climber.
Habitat: LMWF; up to 2 600 m. Distribution: II.
 Voucher: Northeast Mount Kenya, near Meru, Alt. 2000 m, 20 Jul. 1972, Flock 385 (EA).
References: Blundell (1987), Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Additional file 1 of Increased plasmablasts enhance T cell-mediated beta cell destruction and promote the development of type 1 diabetes
Creators: name: Ling, Qing
name: Shen, Lei
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Qu, DuoDuo
name: Wang, Hongdong
name: Wang, Bin
name: Liu, Yong
name: Lu, Jing
name: Zhu, Dalong
name: Bi, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Reagents used for flow cytometry. Figure S1. Flow cytometry gating strategy in mice. Figure S2. Features of plasmablasts in patients with new-onset T1D. Figure S3. Reconstruction of adoptively transferred cells in the PLNs of recipient mice 4 weeks after transfer. Figure S4. The activation of CD8+ T cells is not influenced by plasmablasts. Figure S5. The number of plasmablasts did not correlate with beta cell function in patients with long-term T1D or T2D. Figure S6. Individual staining of CD138, CD4, CD8, and insulin (related to Fig. 4J). Figure S7. Individual staining of CD138, CD4, CD8, and insulin (related to Fig. 5C). Figure S8. Plasmablasts promote the IFN-γ production by T cells in T1D (answer to the reviewer).
A short note on graphs with long Thomason's chains
Creators: name: Briański, Marcin
name: Szady, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a family of 3-connected cubic planar Hamiltonian graphs with an exponential number of steps required by Thomason's algorithm. The base of the exponent is approximately $1.1812...$, which exceeds previous results in the area.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures
Learning Mixtures of Separable Dictionaries for Tensor Data: Analysis and Algorithms
Creators: name: Ghassemi, Mohsen
name: Shakeri, Zahra
name: Sarwate, Anand D.
name: Bajwa, Waheed U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This work addresses the problem of learning sparse representations of tensor data using structured dictionary learning. It proposes learning a mixture of separable dictionaries to better capture the structure of tensor data by generalizing the separable dictionary learning model. Two different approaches for learning mixture of separable dictionaries are explored and sufficient conditions for local identifiability of the underlying dictionary are derived in each case. Moreover, computational algorithms are developed to solve the problem of learning mixture of separable dictionaries in both batch and online settings. Numerical experiments are used to show the usefulness of the proposed model and the efficacy of the developed algorithms.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables; Published in IEEE Trans. Signal Processing
Back-Analysis of Earthquake-triggered Las Palmas Tailings Dam Failure and Runout Processes
Creators: name: Liu, Shielan
name: McLeod, Harvey
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: The modelling approach for a landslide-type failure and runout assessment for a dry or partially unsaturated (dry stack) tailings storage facility is still evolving, mainly constrained by the scarce case history information. The Las Palmas tailings dam failure on 27 February 2010, triggered by the Mw 8.8 Chilean (Maule) earthquake, is a relatively well-documented case for a dry stack site that had been closed for over ten years. The survey photographs showed that the upper unsaturated tailings fractured as a series of blocks and were transported by a thin layer of saturated tailings underneath. The tailings travelled for about 400 m and inundated an area of about 8 ha downstream. To develop the procedures of modelling the failure and runout processes of a mixture of saturated and unsaturated tailings, the Las Palmas TSF failure was interpreted with Iverson’s mixture theory and backanalysed with a friction-based Coulomb model. The modelling results could reasonably match the tailings runout extent presented in the investigation reports. The back-calculated friction angle indicated that the saturated tailings with relatively high pore pressure dominated the runout distance. However, further research is required to answer the question of how the friction angle could vary with the pore pressure dissipation during the runout and deposition processes.
Parametric Fokker-Planck equation
Creators: name: Li, Wuchen
name: Liu, Shu
name: Zha, Hongyuan
name: Zhou, Haomin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We derive the Fokker-Planck equation on the parametric space. It is the Wasserstein gradient flow of relative entropy on the statistical manifold. We pull back the PDE to a finite dimensional ODE on parameter space. Some analytical example and numerical examples are presented.