cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00239
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00239, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Yip1A structures the mammalian endoplasmic reticulum.
Creators: name: Dykstra, Kaitlyn M.
name: Pokusa, Jacqueline E.
name: Suhan, Joseph
name: Lee, Christina
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The structure of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) undergoes highly regulated changes in specialized cell types. One frequently observed type of change is its reorganization into stacked and concentrically whorled membranes, but the underlying mechanisms and functional relevance for cargo export are unknown. Here, we identify Yip1A, a conserved membrane protein that cycles between the ER and early Golgi, as a key mediator of ER organization. Yip1A depletion led to restructuring of the network into multiple, micrometer-sized concentric whorls. Membrane stacking and whorl formation coincided with a marked slowing of coat protein (COP)II-mediated protein export. Furthermore, whorl formation driven by exogenous expression of an ER protein with no role in COPII function also delayed cargo export. Thus, the slowing of protein export induced by Yip1A depletion may be attributed to a proximal role for Yip1A in regulating ER network dispersal. The ER network dispersal function of Yip1A was blocked by alteration of a single conserved amino acid (E95K) in its N-terminal cytoplasmic domain. These results reveal a conserved Yip1A-mediated mechanism for ER membrane organization that may serve to regulate cargo exit from the organelle.
Measurements of the intrinsic quantum efficiency and absorption length of tetraphenyl butadiene thin films in the vacuum ultraviolet regime
Creators: name: Benson, C. P.
name: Gann, G. D. Orebi
name: Gehman, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A key enabling technology for many liquid noble gas (LNG) detectors is the use of the common wavelength shifting medium tetraphenyl butadiene (TPB). TPB thin films are used to shift ultraviolet scintillation light into the visible spectrum for detection and event reconstruction. Understanding the wavelength shifting efficiency and optical properties of these films are critical aspects in detector performance and modeling and hence in the ultimate physics sensitivity of such experiments. This article presents the first measurements of the room-temperature microphysical quantum efficiency for vacuum-deposited TPB thin films - a result that is independent of the optics of the TPB or substrate. Also presented are measurements of the absorption length in the vacuum ultraviolet regime, the secondary re-emission efficiency, and more precise results for the "black-box" efficiency across a broader spectrum of wavelengths than previous results. The low-wavelength sensitivity, in particular, would allow construction of LNG scintillator detectors with lighter elements (Ne, He) to target light mass WIMPs.
description: 19 pages, 24 figures
The Top Priority: Precision Electroweak Physics from Low to High Energy
Creators: name: Gambino, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Overall, the Standard Model describes electroweak precision data rather well. There are however a few areas of tension (charged current universality, NuTeV, (g-2)_μ, b quark asymmetries), which I review emphasizing recent theoretical and experimental progress. I also discuss what precision data tell us about the Higgs boson and new physics scenarios. In this context, the role of a precise measurement of the top mass is crucial.
description: 12 pages; invited talk at 21st International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies (LP 03), Batavia, Illinois, 11-16 Aug 2003
The AMP-TPP study : Using the Advanced Meta-experimental Protocol (AMP) in an online replication of the Transparent Psi Project (TPP) to test precognitive effects claimed by Bem
Creators: name: von Stillfried, Nikolaus
name: Kekecs, Zoltan
name: Walleczek, Jan
name: Schmidt, Stefan
name: Kirmse, Karolina A.
name: Wittmann, Marc
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Other Psychology
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Philosophy of Science
subject: Arts and Humanities
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: metascience

description: Pre-registration - of a Fetzer Franklin Fund comissioned study overseen by Phenocience Laboratories - before start of data collection
Thermophysical characteristics of the large main-belt asteroid (349) Dembowska
Creators: name: Yu, LiangLiang
name: Yang, Bin
name: Ji, Jianghui
name: Ip, Wing-Huen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (349) Dembowska, a large, bright main-belt asteroid, has a fast rotation and oblique spin axis. It may have experienced partial melting and differentiation. We constrain Dembowska's thermophysical properties, e.g., thermal inertia, roughness fraction, geometric albedo and effective diameter within 3$σ$ uncertainty of $Γ=20^{+12}_{-7}\rm~Jm^{-2}s^{-0.5}K^{-1}$, $f_{\rm r}=0.25^{+0.60}_{-0.25}$, $p_{\rm v}=0.309^{+0.026}_{-0.038}$, and $D_{\rm eff}=155.8^{+7.5}_{-6.2}\rm~km$, by utilizing the Advanced Thermophysical Model (ATPM) to analyse four sets of thermal infrared data obtained by IRAS, AKARI, WISE and Subaru/COMICS at different epochs. In addition, by modeling the thermal lightcurve observed by WISE, we obtain the rotational phases of each dataset. These rotationally resolved data do not reveal significant variations of thermal inertia and roughness across the surface, indicating the surface of Dembowska should be covered by a dusty regolith layer with few rocks or boulders. Besides, the low thermal inertia of Dembowska show no significant difference with other asteroids larger than 100 km, indicating the dynamical lives of these large asteroids are long enough to make the surface to have sufficiently low thermal inertia. Furthermore, based on the derived surface thermophysical properties, as well as the known orbital and rotational parameters, we can simulate Dembowska's surface and subsurface temperature throughout its orbital period. The surface temperature varies from $\sim40$ K to $\sim220$ K, showing significant seasonal variation, whereas the subsurface temperature achieves equilibrium temperature about $120\sim160$ K below $30\sim50$ cm depth.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures, accepted to MNRAS
The New Death Mask
Creators: name: Transdisciplinary Image Conference
name: Laini Burton
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Art
Design

description: Representing a true portrait, the death mask simultaneously memorialises life and death, offering the living a sense of connection to the dead. Following the invention of photography, the practice of creating death masks languished as a way of preserving the visage of the deceased. However, designer and architect Neri Oxman, along with the group Mediated Matter at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have sought to revitalise the practice using new imaging technologies such as multi-material 3D printers and generative computer algorithms. The resulting posthumous portrait represents not the face of the deceased, but rather a symbolic image drawn from the cultural and religious substance of the subject, and is further inspired by archetypal art and architectural structures. Future development earmarks the capture of the microbiome of dying breath, creating a biological interface, to live within the mask long after death. This paper will investigate the transcendence of the death mask from corporeal image to incorporeal relic, considering its implications for human memory and relationality, and its potential to signal a post-anthropocentric vision of humanity.
Light Neutron-Rich Hypernuclei from the Importance-Truncated No-Core Shell Model
Creators: name: Wirth, Roland
name: Roth, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the systematics of ground-state and excitation energies in singly-strange hypernuclei throughout the helium and lithium isotopic chains --- from $^5_Λ$He to $^{11}_Λ$He and from $^7_Λ$Li to $^{12}_Λ$Li --- in the ab initio no-core shell model with importance truncation. All calculations are based on two- and three-baryon interaction from chiral effective field theory and we employ a similarity renormalization group transformation consistently up to the three-baryon level to improve the model-space convergence. While the absolute energies of hypernuclear states show a systematic variation with the regulator cutoff of the hyperon-nucleon interaction, the resulting neutron separation energies are very stable and in good agreement with available data for both nucleonic parents and their daughter hypernuclei. We provide predictions for the neutron separation energies and the spectra of neutron-rich hypernuclei that have not yet been observed experimentally. Furthermore, we find that the neutron drip lines in the helium and lithium isotopic chains are not changed by the addition of a hyperon.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures; accepted version
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 75
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 75

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e8ff5d1o
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
Nonrelativistic trace and diffeomorphism anomalies in particle number background
Creators: name: Auzzi, Roberto
name: Baiguera, Stefano
name: Nardelli, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the heat kernel method, we compute nonrelativistic trace anomalies for Schrödinger theories in flat spacetime, with a generic background gauge field for the particle number symmetry, both for a free scalar and a free fermion. The result is genuinely nonrelativistic, and it has no counterpart in the relativistic case. Contrary to the naive expectations, the anomaly is not gauge-invariant; this is similar to the non-gauge covariance of the non-abelian relativistic anomaly. We also show that, in the same background, the gravitational anomaly for a nonrelativistic scalar vanishes.
description: 20 pages; V2 minor changes also in title, typos
New stabilized discretizations for poroelasticity and the Stokes' equations
Creators: name: Rodrigo, Carmen
name: Hu, Xiaozhe
name: Ohm, Peter
name: Adler, James H.
name: Gaspar, Francisco J.
name: Zikatanov, Ludmil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this work, we consider the popular P1-RT0-P0 discretization of the three-field formulation of Biot's consolidation problem. Since this finite-element formulation does not satisfy an inf-sup condition uniformly with respect to the physical parameters, several issues arise in numerical simulations. For example, when the permeability is small with respect to the mesh size, volumetric locking may occur. Thus, we propose a stabilization technique that enriches the piecewise linear finite-element space of the displacement with the span of edge/face bubble functions. We show that for Biot's model this does give rise to discretizations that are uniformly stable with respect to the physical parameters. We also propose a perturbation of the bilinear form, which allows for local elimination of the bubble functions and provides a uniformly stable scheme with the same number of degrees of freedom as the classical P1-RT0-P0 approach. We prove optimal stability and error estimates for this discretization. Finally, we show that this scheme can also be successfully applied to Stokes' equations, yielding a discrete problem with optimal approximation properties and with minimum number of degrees of freedom (equivalent to a P1-P0 discretization). Numerical tests confirm the theory for both poroelastic and Stokes' test problems.
Yeast polypeptide exit tunnel ribosomal proteins L17, L35 and L37 are necessary to recruit late-assembling factors required for 27SB pre-rRNA processing.
Creators: name: Gamalinda, Michael
name: Jakovljevic, Jelena
name: Babiano, Reyes
name: Talkish, Jason
name: Cruz, Jesús De La
name: Woolford, John
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Ribosome synthesis involves the coordinated folding and processing of pre-rRNAs with assembly of ribosomal proteins. In eukaryotes, these events are facilitated by trans-acting factors that propel ribosome maturation from the nucleolus to the cytoplasm. However, there is a gap in understanding how ribosomal proteins configure pre-ribosomes in vivo to enable processing to occur. Here, we have examined the role of adjacent yeast r-proteins L17, L35 and L37 in folding and processing of pre-rRNAs, and binding of other proteins within assembling ribosomes. These three essential ribosomal proteins, which surround the polypeptide exit tunnel, are required for 60S subunit formation as a consequence of their role in removal of the ITS2 spacer from 27SB pre-rRNA. L17-, L35- and L37-depleted cells exhibit turnover of aberrant pre-60S assembly intermediates. Although the structure of ITS2 does not appear to be grossly affected in their absence, these three ribosomal proteins are necessary for efficient recruitment of factors required for 27SB pre-rRNA processing, namely, Nsa2 and Nog2, which associate with pre-60S ribosomal particles containing 27SB pre-rRNAs. Altogether, these data support that L17, L35 and L37 are specifically required for a recruiting step immediately preceding removal of ITS2.
title: Suivi du patient L
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Graphique et tableau de fichier xls transformé en fichier pdf.
Self-trapping self-repelling random walks
Creators: name: Grassberger, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although the title seems self-contradictory, it does not contain a misprint. The model we study is a seemingly minor modification of the "true self-avoiding walk" (TSAW) model of Amit, Parisi, and Peliti in two dimensions. The walks in it are self-repelling up to a characteristic time $T^*$ (which depends on various parameters), but spontaneously (i.e., without changing any control parameter) become self-trapping after that. For free walks, $T^*$ is astronomically large, but on finite lattices the transition is easily observable. In the self-trapped regime, walks are subdiffusive and intermittent, spending longer and longer times in small areas until they escape and move rapidly to a new area. In spite of this, these walks are extremely efficient in covering finite lattices, as measured by average cover times.
description: 5 pages main paper + 5 pages supplementary material
When is weaker better? Design of an ADP sensor with weak ADP affinity, but still selective against ATP.
Creators: name: Hackney, David
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A simple ADP biosensor would be of broad usefulness in monitoring the large number of metabolic processes that produce ADP. Several new systems have been recently described including one in the current issue of ACS Chemical Biology that provides a simple readout of the ADP concentration without significant interference by ATP.
Frameworks and programs advancing hair equity in pediatric healthcare settings in the United States since 2013: a scoping review protocol.
Creators: name: Montgomery, Tiffany
name: Bowers, Tina
name: Six-Means, Amy
name: Jerithea Tidwell
name: Yudkin, Joshua S.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: DEI
subject: Diversity Equity Inclusion
subject: Haircare
subject: Health Equity
subject: anti-racism
subject: cultural effectiveness
subject: diversity
subject: hair equity
subject: race and ethnicity
subject: racial equity

description: There has been a renewed focus on advancing racial equity in the United States in recent years.

This renewed focus can be seen through growing Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DE&I) departments, system-wide equity and anti-racism efforts, new funding allocated specifically for vulnerable populations. Additionally, medical guidelines such as the American Academic of Pediatrics has called out racism as a social determinant of health, benchmarking organizations like the U.S. News & World Report have increased the weight given to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DE&I) initiatives, and many companies have made both financial and strategic pledges toward advancing racial equity.

An important and emerging component of advancing racial equity is hairy equity. The Children’s Hospital Association has highlighted a journey to focus on hair equity that began in St. Louis at St. Louis Children’s Hospital 5 years ago. Given issues in terms of diverse representation in caregivers, knowledge, and skills, a small group was able to more than double provider ease in identifying and comfort in providing appropriate hair care by over. Since then, other hospitals have initiated similar initiatives.

The purpose of this study is to identify the frameworks and theories that have guided hair equity programs in pediatric healthcare settings the United States, the components of hair equity programs and their effectiveness, and implementation science outcomes of hair equity programs, guided by the Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance (RE-AIM) framework.

Research questions:

1. What historical events, theories, and frameworks have guided hair equity programs in pediatric healthcare settings the United States in the past 10 years?
2. Using the RE-AIM framework, what implementation science outcomes have been reported for different components of hair equity programs?
X-Ray Observations of Type Ia Supernovae with Swift: Evidence for Circumstellar Interaction for SN 2005ke
Creators: name: Immler, S.
name: Brown, P. J.
name: Milne, P.
name: The, L. -S.
name: Petre, R.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: Burrows, D. N.
name: Nousek, J. A.
name: Williams, C. L.
name: Pian, E.
name: Mazzali, P. A.
name: Nomoto, K.
name: Chevalier, R. A.
name: Mangano, V.
name: Holland, S. T.
name: Roming, P. W. A.
name: Greiner, J.
name: Pooley, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the early (days to weeks) X-ray and UV properties of eight Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) which have been extensively observed with the X-Ray Telescope (XRT) and UV/Optical Telescope (UVOT) onboard Swift, ranging from 5-132 days after the outburst. SN 2005ke is tentatively detected (at a 3-3.6 sigma level of significance) in X-rays based on deep monitoring with the XRT ranging from 8 to 120 days after the outburst. The inferred X-ray luminosity [(2+/-1) x 10^{38} ergs/s; 0.3-2 keV band] is likely caused by interaction of the SN shock with circumstellar material (CSM), deposited by a stellar wind from the progenitor's companion star with a mass-loss rate of ~ 3 x 10^{-6} M_sun/yr (v_w/10 km/s). Evidence of CSM interaction in X-rays is independently confirmed by an excess of UV emission as observed with the UVOT onboard Swift, starting around 35 days after the explosion. The non-detection of SN 2005ke with Chandra 105 days after the outburst implies a rate of decline steeper than L_x \propto t^{-0.75}, consistent with the decline expected from the interaction of the SN shock with a spherically symmetric CSM (t^{-1}). None of the other seven SNe Ia is detected in X-rays or shows a UV excess, which allows us to put tight constraints on the mass-loss rates of the progenitor systems.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, accpeted for publication in ApJL
Memoirs of a Signalman with 5th Division
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Father, Ronald Arthur Bull, trained in the Royal Corps of Signals.

Served as a Signalman attached to 2nd Wiltshire Regiment. Was sent around the world with 5th Division - India, Middle East, North Africa, Sicily and Italy.

Was involved in Italian Campaign - service ended at Anzio.

Wrote a memoir in 1990 - Memoir begins in 1939 and follows until the end of his military career. Memoir was unfinished.
The $J=3/2$ $Θ^*$ partner to the $Θ(1540)$ baryon
Creators: name: Dudek, J. J.
name: Close, F. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the exotic baryon $Θ(1540)$ is $udud\bar{s}$ with $J^P = {1/2}^+$, we predict that there is a \10bar with $J^P = {3/2}^+$ containing a $Θ^*(1540-1680)$. The width $Γ(Θ^* \to KN)$ is at least a factor of three larger than $Γ(Θ)$. The possibilities of $Θ^* \to KNπ$ or $Θγ$ via $M1$ and $E2$ multipoles are discussed.
description: Version accepted by PLB, minor corrections emphasising difference with respect to Chiral Soliton Models
What makes pathogens pathogenic.
Creators: name: Ehrlich, Garth D.
name: Hiller, Natalia
name: Hu, Fen Z.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Metazoans contain multiple complex microbial ecosystems in which the balance between host and microbe can be tipped from commensalism to pathogenicity. This transition is likely to depend both on the prevailing environmental conditions and on specific gene-gene interactions placed within the context of the entire ecosystem.
Learning Disordered Topological Phases by Statistical Recovery of Symmetry
Creators: name: Yoshioka, Nobuyuki
name: Akagi, Yutaka
name: Katsura, Hosho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this letter, we apply the artificial neural network in a supervised manner to map out the quantum phase diagram of disordered topological superconductor in class DIII. Given the disorder that keeps the discrete symmetries of the ensemble as a whole, translational symmetry which is broken in the quasiparticle distribution individually is recovered statistically by taking an ensemble average. By using this, we classify the phases by the artificial neural network that learned the quasiparticle distribution in the clean limit, and show that the result is totally consistent with the calculation by the transfer matrix method or noncommutative geometry approach. If all three phases, namely the $\mathbb{Z}_2$, trivial, and the thermal metal phases appear in the clean limit, the machine can classify them with high confidence over the entire phase diagram. If only the former two phases are present, we find that the machine remains confused in the certain region, leading us to conclude the detection of the unknown phase which is eventually identified as the thermal metal phase. In our method, only the first moment of the quasiparticle distribution is used for input, but application to a wider variety of systems is expected by the inclusion of higher moments.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, to appear in PRB
Loops of Bol-Moufang type with a subgroup of index two
Creators: name: Kinyon, Michael K.
name: Phillips, J. D.
name: Vojtěchovský, Petr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20N05

description: We describe all constructions for loops of Bol-Moufang type analogous to the Chein construction $M(G,*,g_0)$ for Moufang loops.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, uses natbib.sty, latexcad.sty; submitted to the Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova for V.D. Belousov's 80th birthday volume
Visualizing circuits and systems using transgenic reporters of neural activity.
Creators: name: Barth, Alison L.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Genetically encoded sensors of neural activity enable visualization of circuit-level function in the central nervous system. Although our understanding of the molecular events that regulate neuronal firing, synaptic function, and plasticity has expanded rapidly over the past 15 years, an appreciation for how cellular changes are functionally integrated at the circuit level has lagged. A new generation of tools that employ fluorescent sensors of neural activity promises unique opportunities to bridge the gap between cellular level and system level analysis. This review will focus on genetically encoded sensors. A primary advantage of these indicators is that they can be nonselectively introduced to large populations of cells using either transgenic-mediated or viral-mediated approaches. This ability removes the nontrivial obstacles of how to get chemical indicators into cells of interest, a problem that has dogged investigators who have been interested in mapping neural function in the intact CNS. Five different types of approaches and their relative utility will be reviewed here: first, reporters of immediate-early gene (IEG) activation using promoters such as c-fos and arc; second, voltage-based sensors, such as GFP-coupled Na+ and K+ channels; third, Cl*-based sensors; fourth, Ca2+-based sensors, such as Camgaroo and the troponin-based TN-L15; and fifth, pH-based sensors, which have been particularly useful for examining synaptic activity of highly convergent afferents in sensory systems in vivo. Particular attention will be paid to reporters of IEG expression, because these tools employ the built-in threshold function that occurs with activation of gene expression, provoking new experimental questions by expanding the timescale of analysis for circuit-level and system-level functional mapping.
title: Formulaire de l'appel à projet amorce des ATRI 2013
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Formulaire de l'appel à projet amorce des Ateliers Thématiques de Recherche Interdisciplinaire de 2013
A general method for assessing the origin of interstellar small bodies: the case of 1I/2017 U1 ('Oumuamua)
Creators: name: Zuluaga, Jorge I.
name: Sanchez-Hernandez, Oscar
name: Sucerquia, Mario
name: Ferrin, Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the advent of more and deeper sky surveys, the discovery of interstellar small objects entering into the Solar System has been finally possible. In October 19, 2017, using observations of the Pan-STARRS survey, a fast moving object, now officially named 1I/2017 U1 ('Oumuamua), was discovered in a heliocentric unbound trajectory suggesting an interstellar origin. Assessing the provenance of interstellar small objects is key for understanding their distribution, spatial density and the processes responsible for their ejection from planetary systems. However, their peculiar trajectories place a limit on the number of observations available to determine a precise orbit. As a result, when its position is propagated $\sim 10^5-10^6$ years backward in time, small errors in orbital elements become large uncertainties in position in the interstellar space. In this paper we present a general method for assigning probabilities to nearby stars of being the parent system of an observed interstellar object. We describe the method in detail and apply it for assessing the origin of 'Oumuamua. A preliminary list of potential progenitors and their corresponding probabilities is provided. In the future, when further information about the object and/or the nearby stars be refined, the probabilities computed with our method can be updated. We provide all the data and codes we developed for this purpose in the form of an open source {\tt C/C++/Python package}, {\bf\tt iWander} which is publicly available at http://github.com/seap-udea/iWander.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal. iWander package available at http://github.com/seap-udea/iWander
Neutrino Physics: Open Theoretical Questions
Creators: name: Smirnov, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We know that neutrino mass and mixing provide a window to physics beyond the Standard Model. Now this window is open, at least partly. And the questions are: what do we see, which kind of new physics, and how far "beyond"? I summarize the present knowledge of neutrino mass and mixing, and then formulate the main open questions. Following the bottom-up approach, properties of the neutrino mass matrix are considered. Then different possible ways to uncover the underlying physics are discussed. Some results along the line of: see-saw, GUT and SUSY GUT are reviewed.
description: 17 pages, latex, 12 figures. Talk given at the XXI International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energies, ``Lepton Photon 2003", August 11-16, 2003 - Fermilab, Batavia, IL USA
Serruria fasciflora Knight
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales
Proteaceae
Serruria
Serruria fasciflora

description: Leucadendron serraria Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 93. 1753.
"Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 760.
 Basionym of: Protea serraria (L.) L. (1771).
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Burman, Rar. Afric. Pl.: 265, t. 99, f. 2. 1739; [icon] in Seba, Locupl. Rer. Nat. Thes. 2: 64, t. 63, f. 6. 1735; [icon] in Burman, Rar. Afric. Pl.: 264, t. 99, f. 1. 1739; [icon] in Plukenet, Almag. Mant.: 1, t. 329, f. 1. 1700.
 Current name: Serruria fasciflora Knight (Proteaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 622, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
An elementary proof of the irrationality of Tschakaloff series
Creators: name: Zudilin, Wadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J72, 11J82 (Primary), 33D15 (Secondary)

description: We present a new proof of the irrationality of values of the series $T_q(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty z^nq^{-n(n-1)/2}$ in both qualitative and quantitative forms. The proof is based on a hypergeometric construction of rational approximations to $T_q(z)$.
description: 5 pages, AMSTeX
SOLARIS: Solar Sail Investigation of the Sun
Creators: name: Appourchaux, Thierry
name: Auchère, Frédéric
name: Antonucci, Ester
name: Gizon, Laurent
name: MacDonald, Malcolm
name: Hara, Hirohisa
name: Sekii, Takashi
name: Moses, Daniel
name: Vourlidas, Angelos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we detail the scientific objectives and outline a strawman payload of the SOLAR sail Investigation of the Sun (SOLARIS). The science objectives are to study the 3D structure of the solar magnetic and velocity field, the variation of total solar irradiance with latitude, and the structure of the corona. We show how we can meet these science objective using solar-sail technologies currently under development. We provide a tentative mission profile considering several trade-off approaches. We also provide a tentative mass budget breakdown and a perspective for a programmatic implementation.
Effect of the water depth on the hydrogen content in SMAW wet welded joints
Creators: name: Klett, Jan
name: Hecht-Linowitzki, Vitali
name: Grünzel, Oliver
name: Schmidt, Emily
name: Maier, Hans Jürgen
name: Hassel, Thomas
Publisher: name: [Cham] : Springer International Publishing
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Diffusible hydrogen
subject: Hydrogen induced cracking (HIC)
subject: Residual hydrogen
subject: Shielded metal arc welding (SMAW)
subject: Water depth
subject: Wet welding
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: Hydrogen-induced cold cracking is a huge challenge in underwater wet welding. In the present study, the influence of water depth on the diffusible and residually stored hydrogen content is investigated for the case of underwater wet shielded metal arc welding. The welding is carried out in a simulated water depth of 5, 20, 40, and 60 m with four stick electrodes specifically developed for underwater wet welding. The influence of the welding current, the arc voltage and the electrode’s composition on the diffusible hydrogen content are considered. To obtain reproducible welding conditions, a fully automated multi-axis welding system is used inside a pressure chamber. The water depth is simulated by setting the internal pressure up to 6 bar, equivalent to 60 m water depth. A large amount of samples are analysed and statistical method are used to evaluate the results. The results show a significant reduction of the diffusible hydrogen and an increase of residual hydrogen in the joining zone with increasing water depth.
Global analysis of Skyrme forces with higher-order density dependence
Creators: name: Zuo, Z. W.
name: Pei, J. C.
name: Xiong, X. Y.
name: Zhu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density dependent term in Skyrme forces is essential, which simulates three-body and many-body correlations beyond the low-momentum two-body interaction. We speculate that a single density term may be insufficient and a higher-order density dependent term is added. The present work investigates the influences of higher-order density dependencies based on extended UNEDF0 and SkM* forces. The global descriptions of nuclear masses and charge radii have been presented. Consequently the extended UNEDF0 force gives a global rms error on binding energies of 1.29 MeV. The influences on fission barriers and equation of state have also been investigated. The perspectives to improve Skyrme forces have also been discussed, including global center-of-mass corrections and Lipkin-Nogami pairing corrections.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Chin.Phys.C
Protea speciosa Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Proteales
Proteaceae
Protea
Protea speciosa

description: Leucadendron speciosum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 110; Mantissa Plantarum: 36. 1767.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 769.
 Basionym of: Protea speciosa (L.) L. (1771).
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Boerhaave, Index Alter Pl. Hort. Lugdb.-Bat. 2: 185. 1720.
 Current name: Protea speciosa (L.) L. (Proteaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 622, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Virulence potential and genome-wide characterization of drug resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae clones selected in vivo by the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.
Creators: name: Frazão, Nelson
name: Hiller, Natalia
name: Powell, Evan
name: Earl, Joshua P.
name: Ahmed, Azad
name: Sá-Leão, Raquel
name: Lencastre, Hermínia De
name: Ehrlich, Garth D.
name: Tomasz, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We used mouse models of pneumococcal colonization and disease combined with full genome sequencing to characterize three major drug resistant clones of S. pneumoniae that were recovered from the nasopharynx of PCV7-immunized children in Portugal. The three clones--serotype 6A (ST2191), serotype 15A (ST63) and serotype 19A (ST276) carried some of the same drug resistance determinants already identified in nasopharyngeal isolates from the pre-PCV7 era. The three clones were able to colonize efficiently the mouse nasopharyngeal mucosa where populations of these pneumococci were retained for as long as 21 days. During this period, the three clones were able to asymptomatically invade the olfactory bulbs, brain, lungs and the middle ear mucosa and established populations in these tissues. The virulence potential of the three clones was poor even at high inoculum (10(5) CFU per mouse) concentrations in the mouse septicemia model and was undetectable in the pneumonia model. Capsular type 3 transformants of clones 6A and 19A prepared in the laboratory produced lethal infection at low cell concentration (10(3) CFU per mouse) but the same transformants became impaired in their potential to colonize, indicating the importance of the capsular polysaccharide in both disease and colonization. The three clones were compared to the genomes of 56 S. pneumoniae strains for which sequence information was available in the public databank. Clone 15A (ST63) only differed from the serotype 19F clone G54 in a very few genes including serotype so that this clone may be considered the product of a capsular switch. While no strain with comparable degree of similarity to clone 19A (ST276) was found among the sequenced isolates, by MLST this clone is a single locust variant (SLV) of Denmark14-ST230 international clone. Clone 6A (ST2191) was most similar to the penicillin resistant Hungarian serotype 19A clone.
Formation and Collapse of Nonaxisymmetric Protostellar Cores in Planar Magnetic Interstellar Clouds: Formulation of the Problem and Linear Analysis
Creators: name: Ciolek, Glenn E.
name: Basu, Shantanu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate the problem of the formation and collapse of nonaxisymmetric protostellar cores in weakly ionized, self-gravitating, magnetic molecular clouds. In our formulation, molecular clouds are approximated as isothermal, thin (but with finite thickness) sheets. We present the governing dynamical equations for the multifluid system of neutral gas and ions, including ambipolar diffusion, and also a self-consistent treatment of thermal pressure, gravitational, and magnetic (pressure and tension) forces. The dimensionless free parameters characterizing model clouds are discussed. The response of cloud models to linear perturbations is also examined, with particular emphasis on length and time scales for the growth of gravitational instability in magnetically subcritical and supercritical clouds. We investigate their dependence on a cloud's initial mass-to-magnetic-flux ratio (normalized to the critical value for collapse), the dimensionless initial neutral-ion collision time, and also the relative external pressure exerted on a model cloud. Among our results, we find that nearly-critical model clouds have significantly larger characteristic instability lengthscales than do more distinctly sub- or supercritical models. Another result is that the effect of a greater external pressure is to reduce the critical lengthscale for instability. Numerical simulations showing the evolution of model clouds during the linear regime of evolution are also presented, and compared to the results of the dispersion analysis. They are found to be in agreement with the dispersion results, and confirm the dependence of the characteristic length and time scales on parameters such as the initial mass-to-flux ratio and relative external pressure.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures Accepted by ApJ
Sudakov Electroweak effects in transversely polarized beams
Creators: name: Ciafaloni, P.
name: Comelli, D.
name: Vergine, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Standard Model electroweak radiative corrections for fully inclusive observables with polarized fermionic beams. Our calculations are relevant in view of the possibility for Next Generation Linear colliders of having transversely and/or longitudinally polarized beams. The case of initial transverse polarization is particularly interesting because of the interplay of infrared/collinear logarithms of different origins, related both to the nonabelian SU(2) and abelian U(1) sectors. The Standard model effects turn out to be in the 10% range at the TeV scale, therefore particularly relevant in order to disentangle possible New Physics effects.
description: 5 pages,4 figures
Leucojum aestivum Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Amaryllidaceae
Leucojum
Leucojum aestivum

description: Leucojum aestivum Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 975. 1759.
["Habitat in Pannonia, Hetruria, Monspelii."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 414 (1762). RCN: 2301.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 410.2 (LINN).
 Current name: Leucojum aestivum L. (Liliaceae / Amaryllidaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 622, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Free-free absorption in the gravitational lens JVAS B0218+357
Creators: name: Mittal, Rupal
name: Porcas, Richard
name: Wucknitz, Olaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the issue of anomalous image flux ratios seen in the double-image gravitational lens JVAS B0218+357. From the multi-frequency observations presented in a recent study (Mittal et al. 2006) and several previous observations made by other authors, the anomaly is well-established in that the image flux-density ratio (A/B) decreases from 3.9 to 2.0 over the observed frequency range from 15 GHz to 1.65 GHz. In Mittal et al. (2006), the authors investigated whether an interplay between a frequency-dependent structure of the background radio-source and a gradient in the relative image-magnification can explain away the anomaly. Insufficient shifts in the image centroids with frequency led them to discard the above effect as the cause of the anomaly. In this paper, we first take this analysis further by evaluating the combined effect of the background source extension and magnification gradients in the lens plane in more detail. This is done by making a direct use of the observed VLBI flux-distributions for each image to estimate the image flux-density ratios at different frequencies from a lens-model. As a result of this investigation, this mechanism does not account for the anomaly. Following this, we analyze the effects of mechanisms which are non-gravitational in nature on the image flux ratios in B0218+357. These are free-free absorption and scattering, and are assumed to occur under the hypothesis of a molecular cloud residing in the lens galaxy along the line-of-sight to image A. We show that free-free absorption due to an H II region covering the entire structure of image A at 1.65 GHz can explain the image flux ratio anomaly. We also discuss whether H II regions with physical parameters as derived from our analysis are consistent with those observed in Galactic and extragalactic H II regions.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, submitted to A&A
Additional file 9 of Immune landscape and prognostic immune-related genes in KRAS-mutant colorectal cancer patients
Creators: name: Liu, Jungang
name: Huang, Xiaoliang
name: Liu, Haizhou
name: Wei, Chunyin
name: Ru, Haiming
name: Qin, Haiquan
name: Lai, Hao
name: Meng, Yongsheng
name: Wu, Guo
name: Xie, Weishun
name: Mo, Xianwei
name: Johnson, Caroline H.
name: Zhang, Yawei
name: Tang, Weizhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 9: Table S1. Multivariate analyses of prognostic tumor-infiltrating immune cells in patients with KRAS-mutation