cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Memory and Identity Politics in Right-Wing Populism: The Case of the Alternative for Germany Party
Creators: name: Russell, Alexander
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: In existing research, economic and cultural discontent are viewed as leading contributors to radical right-wing populist support. However, existing research neglects country- and region-specific characteristics that may contribute to differing levels of populist support. This thesis evaluates prominent populist theories and asks whether they fully explain the regional variation in support for the Alternative for Germany (AfD) Party between eastern and western German states. I analyze state-level and national party programs to evaluate the AfD’s regionally nuanced approaches. I find economic and cultural theories of populist support insufficient in explaining this variation. Rather, I show that the AfD taps into an East German identity through its efforts to promote more direct democracy. In addition, feelings of underrepresentation play a major role in driving regional variation in electoral support. Researchers and politicians should determine the best way to combat feelings of underrepresentation to combat the rise of the anti-liberal democratic AfD.
A panchromatic spatially resolved study of the inner 500 pc of NGC 1052 - I: Stellar population
Creators: name: Dahmer-Hahn, Luis Gabriel
name: Riffel, Rogério
name: Steiner, João Evangelista
name: Riffel, Rogemar André
name: Menezes, Roberto Bertoldo
name: Ricci, Tiago Vecchi
name: Dametto, Natacha Zanon
name: Storchi-Bergmann, Thaisa
name: Diniz, Marlon Rodrigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We map optical and near-infrared (NIR) stellar population properties of the inner 320$\times$535pc$^2$ of the elliptical galaxy NGC1052. The optical and NIR spectra were obtained using the Gemini Integral Field Units of the GMOS instrument and NIFS, respectively. By performing stellar population synthesis in the optical alone, we find that this region of the galaxy is dominated by old (t$>$10Gyr) stellar populations. Using the NIR, we find the nucleus to be dominated by old stellar populations, and a circumnuclear ring with younger ($\sim$2.5Gyr) stars. We also combined the optical and NIR datacubes and performed a panchromatic spatially resolved stellar population synthesis, which resulted in a dominance of older stellar populations, in agreement with optical results. We argue that the technique of combining optical and NIR data might be useful to isolate the contribution of stellar population ages with strong NIR absorption bands. We also derive the stellar kinematics and find that the stellar motions are dominated by a high ($\sim$240km$\cdot$s$^{-1}$) velocity dispersion in the nucleus, with stars also rotating around the center. Lastly, we measure the absorption bands, both in the optical and in the NIR, and find a nuclear drop in their equivalent widths. The favored explanation for this drop is a featureless continuum emission from the low luminosity active galactic nucleus.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted at MNRAS
title: Infodemie als Kollateralschaden der Pandemie
Creators: name: Dingermann, Theodor
Publisher: name: Cuvillier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 614.4
subject: 070

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021Jahrbuch 2021 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021, p. 253
Estimates of the Reconstruction Error in Partially Redressed Warped Frames Expansions
Creators: name: Mejstrik, Thomas
name: Evangelista, Gianpaolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In recent work, redressed warped frames have been introduced for the analysis and synthesis of audio signals with non-uniform frequency and time resolutions. In these frames, the allocation of frequency bands or time intervals of the elements of the representation can be uniquely described by means of a warping map. Inverse warping applied after time-frequency sampling provides the key to reduce or eliminate dispersion of the warped frame elements in the conjugate variable, making it possible, e.g., to construct frequency warped frames with synchronous time alignment through frequency. The redressing procedure is however exact only when the analysis and synthesis windows have compact support in the domain where warping is applied. This implies that frequency warped frames cannot have compact support in the time domain. This property is undesirable when online computation is required. Approximations in which the time support is finite are however possible, which lead to small reconstruction errors. In this paper we study the approximation error for compactly supported frequency warped analysis-synthesis elements, providing a few examples and case studies.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables, conference paper
Additional file 13 of Generation of tumor-initiating cells by exogenous delivery of OCT4transcription factor
Creators: name: Beltran, Adriana S
name: Rivenbark, Ashley G
name: Richardson, Bryan T
name: Xinni Yuan
name: Haili Quian
name: Hunt, John P
name: Zimmerman, Eric
name: Graves, Lee M
name: Blancafort, Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING PRACTICE AMONG MOTHERS IN IDPS AT HODAN DISTRICT
Creators: name: Naimo, Abdirahman Dhuhulow
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: FACTORS
ASSOCIATED
WITH EXCLUSIVE
BREASTFEEDING
PRACTICE AMONG
MOTHERS IN IDPS AT HODAN DISTRICT

description: ABSTRACT

Breast milk is the safest and most prevalent natural nourishment for babies. It meets the nutritional requirements for infants up to six months old. Exclusive breastfeeding is the practice of feeding a newborn just breast milk, which gives the optimal nutrition, development, and lowers infant morbidity and mortality (White, 2006).

Conclusion In conclusion, this study identified socio-demographic characteristics such as young age and being women divorced, are of barriers of exclusive breastfeeding among infants < 6 months in Banadir hospital. Young mothers’ knowledge regarding breastfeeding differs in terms of their level of education and number of children. Having a secondary education as well as having four children implies to having better breastfeeding knowledge. However, age of mothers and Young rank did not make a difference in their breastfeeding knowledge
Quantum interference and the formation of the proximity effect in chaotic normal-metal/superconducting structures
Creators: name: Taras-Semchuk, D.
name: Altland, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a number of basic physical mechanisms relevant to the formation of the proximity effect in superconductor/normal metal (SN) systems. Specifically, we review why the proximity effect sharply discriminates between systems with integrable and chaotic dynamics, respectively, and how this feature can be incorporated into theories of SN systems. Turning to less well investigated terrain, we discuss the impact of quantum diffractive scattering on the structure of the density of states in the normal region. We consider ballistic systems weakly disordered by pointlike impurities as a test case and demonstrate that diffractive processes akin to normal metal weak localization lead to the formation of a hard spectral gap -- a hallmark of SN systems with chaotic dynamics. Turning to the more difficult case of clean systems with chaotic boundary scattering, we argue that semiclassical approaches, based on classifications in terms of classical trajectories, cannot explain the gap phenomenon. Employing an alternative formalism based on elements of quasiclassics and the ballistic $σ$-model, we demonstrate that the inverse of the so-called Ehrenfest time is the relevant energy scale in this context. We discuss some fundamental difficulties related to the formulation of low energy theories of mesoscopic chaotic systems in general and how they prevent us from analysing the gap structure in a rigorous manner. Given these difficulties, we argue that the proximity effect represents a basic and challenging test phenomenon for theories of quantum chaotic systems.
description: 21 pages (two-column), 6 figures; references added
title: COVID 19 - wie ein Virus die (familiäre) Welt umspannt
Creators: name: Heinrichs, Nina
name: Frantz, Inga
Publisher: name: Cuvillier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 614.4
subject: 150

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021Jahrbuch 2021 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021, p. 258
Occurrence of Airborne Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Different Hospital Wards
Creators: name: Mirhoseini, Seyed Hamed
name: Nikaeen, Mahnaz
name: Shamsizadeh, Zahra
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Higher Education Institutes on Environment
Year: 2019
Subjects: MRSA, Hospital, Airborne bacteria, Antibiotic resistance

description: EnvironmentAsia, 12, 3, 121-128
Additional file 14 of Generation of tumor-initiating cells by exogenous delivery of OCT4transcription factor
Creators: name: Beltran, Adriana S
name: Rivenbark, Ashley G
name: Richardson, Bryan T
name: Xinni Yuan
name: Haili Quian
name: Hunt, John P
name: Zimmerman, Eric
name: Graves, Lee M
name: Blancafort, Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Classification of cyber-physical production systems applications: Proposition of an analysis framework
Creators: name: Cardin, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cyber-physical systems have encountered a huge success in the past decade in several scientific communities, and specifically in production topics. The main attraction of the concept relies in the fact that it encompasses many scientific topics that were distinct before. The downside is the lack of readability of the current developments about cyber-physical production systems (CPPS). Indeed, the large scientific area of CPPS makes it difficult to identify clearly and rapidly, in the various applications that were made of CPPS, what are the choices, best practices and methodology that are suggested and that could be used for a new application. This work intends to introduce an analysis framework able to classify those developments. An extensive study of literature enabled to extract the major criteria that are to be used in the framework, namely: Development Extent; Research Axis; Instrumenting; Communication standards; Intelligence deposit; Cognition level; Human factor. Several recent examples of CPPS developments in literature are used to illustrate the use of the framework and brief conclusions are drawn from the comparative analysis of those examples.
Ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model: Influence of the lattice structure
Creators: name: Herrmann, T.
name: Nolting, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By use of the spectral density approach the influence of the lattice structure on the possibility of ferromagnetism in the single band Hubbard model is investigated. The d=\infty hypercubic lattice does not show magnetic phase transitions of second order irrespective of the strength of the Coulomb coupling. However, first order transitions to finite magnetic moments, not visible as singularities of the paramagnetic susceptibility, may appear in the very strong coupling regime. In d=3 second order transitions are found but only for very strong couplings, where the non-locality of the electronic self-energy acts in favour of the spontaneous magnetic moment. The influence of the non-local part of the self-energy is particularly strong for lattices with small coordination number. The non-bipartite fcc lattice exhibits saturated ferromagnetism for all band occupations $1\le n\le 2$ while for less than half filled bands ($0\le n\le 1$) the system remains in any case paramagnetic, and that for d=3 as well as d=\infty. The Curie temperature runs through a maximum at about $n=1.4$ and vanishes for $n\to 1$ and $n\to 2$.
description: 5 pages, RevTex, 4 figures are included in the text, Solid State Communications in press
Additional file 1 of Proteomic analysis of small extracellular vesicles from the plasma of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Dong, Wei
name: Xia, Zeyu
name: Chai, Zehua
name: Qiu, Zhidong
name: Wang, Xuehong
name: Yang, Zebin
name: Wang, Junnan
name: Zhang, Tingrui
name: Zhang, Qinqin
name: Jin, Junfei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. The general characteristics of our participants.
Entanglement-enhanced optical gyroscope
Creators: name: Fink, Matthias
name: Steinlechner, Fabian
name: Handsteiner, Johannes
name: Dowling, Jonathan P.
name: Scheidl, Thomas
name: Ursin, Rupert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fiber optic gyroscopes (FOG) based on the Sagnac effect are a valuable tool in sensing and navigation and enable accurate measurements in applications ranging from spacecraft and aircraft to self-driving vehicles such as autonomous cars. As with any classical optical sensors, the ultimate performance of these devices is bounded by the standard quantum limit (SQL). Quantum-enhanced interferometry allows us to overcome this limit using non-classical states of light. Here, we report on an entangled-photon gyroscope that uses path-entangled NOON-states (N=2) to provide phase supersensitivity beyond the standard-quantum-limit.
Monopole Inflation in Brans-Dicke Theory
Creators: name: Sakai, Nobuyuki
name: Yokoyama, Jun'ichi
name: Maeda, Kei-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to previous work, topological defects expand exponentially without an end if the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field is of the order of the Planck mass. We extend the study of inflating topological defects to the Brans-Dicke gravity. With the help of numerical simulation we investigate the dynamics and spacetime structure of a global monopole. Contrary to the case of the Einstein gravity, any inflating monopole eventually shrinks and takes a stable configuration. We also discuss cosmological constraints on the model parameters.
description: 17 pages, revtex, including figures, discussions in more general theories are added, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Scheduling in distributed systems: A cloud computing perspective
Creators: name: Bittencourt, Luiz F.
name: Goldman, Alfredo
name: Madeira, Edmundo R. M.
name: da Fonseca, Nelson L. S.
name: Sakellariou, Rizos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Scheduling is essentially a decision-making process that enables resource sharing among a number of activities by determining their execution order on the set of available resources. The emergence of distributed systems brought new challenges on scheduling in computer systems, including clusters, grids, and more recently clouds. On the other hand, the plethora of research makes it hard for both newcomers researchers to understand the relationship among different scheduling problems and strategies proposed in the literature, which hampers the identification of new and relevant research avenues. In this paper we introduce a classification of the scheduling problem in distributed systems by presenting a taxonomy that incorporates recent developments, especially those in cloud computing. We review the scheduling literature to corroborate the taxonomy and analyze the interest in different branches of the proposed taxonomy. Finally, we identify relevant future directions in scheduling for distributed systems.
Shah Rukh Khan and the Reincar-national Business of Performing (as a Religious Minority)
Creators: name: Adamczyk, Rania
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: Popular Hindi cinema (“Bollywood”) is recognized by many scholars as one of the most potent channels for communicating the cultural values of a modern, “global” Indian “family.” One of its most effective superstars, Shah Rukh Khan, nonetheless has a complicated relationship with the state’s ideal image of Indianness. Khan’s work invests in both movie magic and the institution of transformation writ large. Nestled within his spirituality and commercial savvy, many facets of his work and career are compellingly comparable to ideas about reincarnation, both scholarly and popular. This thesis explores both literal and metaphorical enactments of reincarnation that appear across his career. It is an inquiry into how the originally religious trope extends suggestively in many directions. Paradoxically, attachment to the trope of reincarnation brings the Muslim star Shah Rukh Khan into a specifically Hindu nationalist fold even as it reveals his profound alienation from a comfortable sense of identity.
The effect of poverty on intelligence development
Creators: name: Guuleed, Hussein  kaahin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: effect of poverty
intelligence development

description: ABSTRACT

The study sought to examine border safeguarding in the context of intelligence and their effects of Poverty in the horn of Africa: A case study of Somalia. The study objectives were; to examine the impact of Geographical settings of Somalia on its safeguarding of foreign fighters, to ascertain the influence of Cultural Traditions on the safeguarding of intelligence and of Somalia and to determine the relationship between Natural resource endowment and the safeguarding of intelligence and their effects of Poverty of Somalia.
How reactant polarization can be used to change the effect of interference on reactive collisions
Creators: name: Jambrina, P. G.
name: Menendez, M.
name: Zanchet, A.
name: Garcia, E.
name: Aoiz, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is common knowledge that integral and differential cross sections (DCSs) are strongly dependent on the spatial distribution of the molecular axis of the reactants. Hence, by controlling the axis distribution, it is possible to either promote or hinder the yield of products into specific final states or scattering angles. This idea has been successfully implemented in experiments by polarizing the internuclear axis before the reaction takes place, either by manipulating the rotational angular distribution or by Stark effect in the presence of an orienting field. When there is a dominant reaction mechanism, characterized by a set of impact parameters and angles of attack, it is expected that a preparation that helps the system to reach the transition state associated with that mechanism will promote the reaction, whilst a different preparation would generally impair the reaction. However, when two or more competing mechanisms via interference contribute to the reaction into specific scattering angles and final states, it is not evident which would be the effect of changing the axis preparation. To address this problem, throughout this article we have simulated the effect that different experimental preparations have on the DCSs for the H + D2 reaction at relatively high energies, for which it has been shown that several competing mechanisms give rise to interference that shapes the DCS. To this aim, we have extended the formulation of the polarization dependent DCS to calculate polarization dependent generalized deflection functions of ranks greater than zero. Our results show that interference are very sensitive to changes in the internuclear axis preparation, and that the shape of the DCS can be controlled exquisitely.
Leveraging Advanced AI and Cloud Computing for Scalable Innovations in Fintech Systems
Creators: name: Jain, Jitender
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460201
subject: Artificial life and complex adaptive systems
classificationCode: 460601
subject: Cloud computing
classificationCode: 350202
subject: Finance

description: The Fintech sector is now in that transformational phase wherein the use of technology has started changing the horizon of financial services altogether. Advanced AI and cloud computing have emerged as two major enablers in this respect to realize innovation and scalability. This paper, therefore, is going to try and provide valuable insights to such stakeholders like policymakers, developers, and financial institutions, among others, by investigating in-depth the integration of the technologies, ethical implications, and future trends that will make full potential realization of those technologies.
Vanishing theorems and conjectures for the, $\ell ^2$--homology of right-angled Coxeter groups
Creators: name: Davis, Michael W
name: Okun, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58G12, 20F55, 57S30, 20F32, 20J05

description: Associated to any finite flag complex L there is a right-angled Coxeter group W_L and a cubical complex Σ_L on which W_L acts properly and cocompactly. Its two most salient features are that (1) the link of each vertex of Σ_L is L and (2) Σ_L is contractible. It follows that if L is a triangulation of S^{n-1}, then Σ_L is a contractible n-manifold. We describe a program for proving the Singer Conjecture (on the vanishing of the reduced L^2-homology except in the middle dimension) in the case of Σ_L where L is a triangulation of S^{n-1}. The program succeeds when n < 5. This implies the Charney-Davis Conjecture on flag triangulations of S^3. It also implies the following special case of the Hopf-Chern Conjecture: every closed 4-manifold with a nonpositively curved, piecewise Euclidean, cubical structure has nonnegative Euler characteristic. Our methods suggest the following generalization of the Singer Conjecture. Conjecture: If a discrete group G acts properly on a contractible n-manifold, then its L^2-Betti numbers b_i^{(2)} (G)$ vanish for i>n/2.
description: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol5/paper2.abs.html
Police recruit selection: Decision making for success
Creators: name: Burke, Denise
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170109 Personality, Abilities and Assessment

description: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the police recruit selection process in the Queensland Police Service. The- process was introduced for the February 1991 intake of recruits undertaking a new university - based pre -service Recruit Training Program.The research includes a literature review of the different selection techniques used in personnel selection generally and police selection, specifically. These are past education achievement, psychometric assessments, selection interviews, community inquiry, physical and medical assessments, and personal integrity. Personal integrity wasassessed through the community inquiry and criminal and traffic history checks.The emphasis of the research was on those selection techniques which are not pass/fail, that is, education achievement, psychometric assessments and selection panel interview, and the ability of these to predict levels of achievement during police training.The data analysis involved gathering information on two groups of recruits, from the time of their application until the end of the Pre -Service Program. A multiple regression analysis was conducted on the two sets of data. Cross -validation of results was the purpose of the study.The criterion measure for this analysis was total grades achieved during the two semester program. The assumption of this research was that the training undertaken was job -related. Criteria which predict training success should therefore predict job success. Support was found for the following hypotheses:1. There will be a significant positive correlation between results on psychometric assessments and results in the Recruit Training Program at the Queensland Police Academy.2. There will be a significant positive correlation between education achievement and results of the Recruit Training Program.3. The selection process used does not unlawfully discriminate against people with different cultural backgrounds relative to the requirements of the job.The third hypothesis was addressed through the literature review as no information was available as to the cultural backgrounds of the recruits being studied.
Achieving Data Truthfulness and Privacy Preservation in Data Markets
Creators: name: Niu, Chaoyue
name: Zheng, Zhenzhe
name: Wu, Fan
name: Gao, Xiaofeng
name: Chen, Guihai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As a significant business paradigm, many online information platforms have emerged to satisfy society's needs for person-specific data, where a service provider collects raw data from data contributors, and then offers value-added data services to data consumers. However, in the data trading layer, the data consumers face a pressing problem, i.e., how to verify whether the service provider has truthfully collected and processed data? Furthermore, the data contributors are usually unwilling to reveal their sensitive personal data and real identities to the data consumers. In this paper, we propose TPDM, which efficiently integrates data Truthfulness and Privacy preservation in Data Markets. TPDM is structured internally in an Encrypt-then-Sign fashion, using partially homomorphic encryption and identity-based signature. It simultaneously facilitates batch verification, data processing, and outcome verification, while maintaining identity preservation and data confidentiality. We also instantiate TPDM with a profile matching service and a distribution fitting service, and extensively evaluate their performances on Yahoo! Music ratings dataset and 2009 RECS dataset, respectively. Our analysis and evaluation results reveal that TPDM achieves several desirable properties, while incurring low computation and communication overheads when supporting large-scale data markets.
description: The early version of this work appeared as a poster paper in IEEE ICDE 2017, titled "Trading Data in Good Faith: Integrating Truthfulness and Privacy Preservation in Data Markets". Later, the longer version was accepted as a regular paper by the journal IEEE TKDE. The current manuscript in arXiv is the full version. Please visit https://github.com/NiuChaoyue/TKDE-2018-TPDM for source code
Non-Universal Behavior of the k-Body Embedded Gaussian Unitary Ensemble of Random Matrices
Creators: name: Benet, Luis
name: Rupp, Thomas
name: Weidenmueller, Hans A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a novel approach, we investigate the shape of the average spectrum and the spectral fluctuations of the $k$-body embedded unitary ensemble in the limit of large matrix dimension. We identify the transition point between semicircle and Gaussian shape. The transition also affects the spectral fluctuations which deviate from Wigner-Dyson form and become Poissonian in the limit $k << m << l$. Here $m$ is the number of Fermions and $l$ the number of degenerate single-particle states.
description: 4 pages, no figures, revised version including a new proof of one of our main claims
title: Impfen - eine Sache von Public Health: Eine ethische Perspektive
Creators: name: Polke, Christian
Publisher: name: Cuvillier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 614.4
subject: 177

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021Jahrbuch 2021 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021, p. 270
Polar Jahn-Teller Centers and Isotope Effect in Copper Oxide high-T_c-Superconductors
Creators: name: Moskvin, A. S.
name: Ovchinnikov, A. S.
name: Panov, Yu. D.
name: Sidorov, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $CuO_4$-cluster based copper oxides are considered as generalized quantum lattice bose-gas or a system of the local singlet bosons moving in a lattice of the hole Jahn-Teller centers $[CuO_{4}^{5-}]_{JT}$. The model is illustrated by the qualitative and quantitative description of the various peculiarities of an isotope shift (IS-) effect in a series of 123-like oxides.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX; will be published in Physica C in Materials of Int.Conf. HTSC-V. (1997, Beijing, China)
Additional file 15 of Generation of tumor-initiating cells by exogenous delivery of OCT4transcription factor
Creators: name: Beltran, Adriana S
name: Rivenbark, Ashley G
name: Richardson, Bryan T
name: Xinni Yuan
name: Haili Quian
name: Hunt, John P
name: Zimmerman, Eric
name: Graves, Lee M
name: Blancafort, Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
title: Leben auf Sparflamme. Oder: Warum Winterschlaf kein Schlaf ist
Creators: name: Steinlechner, Stephan
Publisher: name: Cuvillier
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Jahrbuch der BWG
subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: 590

description: Jahrbuch der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021Jahrbuch 2021 der Braunschweigischen Wissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft, vol. 2021, p. 284
Domain wall dynamics in easy-cone magnets
Creators: name: Jang, Peong-Hwa
name: Oh, Se-Hyeok
name: Lee, Kyung-Jin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically and numerically investigate magnetic domain wall dynamics in a nanowire of easy-cone magnet. The easy-cone domain wall exhibits several distinguishing dynamic features in comparison to the easy-axis domain wall. The features of easy-cone domain wall are related to the generation of additional chiral spin textures due to the domain wall precession, which is common for various driving sources such as magnetic fields and spin-transfer torques. The unique easy-cone domain wall dynamics could enrich magnetic domain wall study and find use in device applications based on easy-cone domain walls.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
The Effect of King Pineapple Leaf Fiber (Agave cantala Roxb) Fumigated Toward the Fiber Wettability and the Matrix Epoxy Interlocking Ability
Creators: name: Palungan, Musa Bondaris
name: Soenoko, Rudy
name: Femiana Gapsari
Publisher: name: Thai Society of Higher Education Institutes on Environment
Year: 2019
Subjects: King pineapple leaf fiber, Fumigation, Contact angl, Shear stress

description: EnvironmentAsia, 12, 3, 129-139
อิทธิพลของการใช้ปอเทืองร่วมกับมูลโคต่อการผลิตและคุณค่าทางโภชนะของหญ้าเนเปียร์ปากช่อง 1
Creators: name: วิณากร ที่รัก, วนิดา วัฒนพายัพกุล
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2562
Subjects: ปอเทือง
มูลโค
การผลิต
คุณค่าทางโภชนะ
หญ้าเนเปียร์ปากช่อง 1

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 27, 5, 866-873
Stochastic curvature of enclosed semiflexible polymers
Creators: name: Castro-Villarreal, Pavel
name: Ramírez, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conformational states of a semiflexible polymer enclosed in a compact domain of typical size $a$ are studied as stochastic realizations of paths defined by the Frenet equations under the assumption that stochastic "curvature" satisfies a white noise fluctuation theorem. This approach allows us to derive the Hermans-Ullman equation, where we exploit a multipolar decomposition that allows us to show that the positional probability density function is well described by a Telegrapher's equation whenever $2a/\ell_{p}>1$, where $\ell_{p}$ is the persistence length. We also develop a Monte Carlo algorithm for use in computer simulations in order to study the conformational states in a compact domain. In addition, the case of a semiflexible polymer enclosed in a square domain of side $a$ is presented as an explicit example of the formulated theory and algorithm. In this case, we show the existence of a polymer shape transition similar to the one found by Spakowitz and Wang [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 91}, 2 (2003)] where in this case the critical persistence length is $\ell^{*}_{p}\simeq a/8$ such that the mean-square end-to-end distance exhibits an oscillating behavior for values $\ell_{p}>\ell^{*}_{p}$, whereas for $\ell_{p}
description: 32 pages, 10 figures
FROM FARM TO GAME: UNDERSTANDING CHINESE CULTURE THROUGH VIDEO GAMES
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaoyi
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: The ancient Chinese proverb “Food is the God of the people” continues to hold profound significance in contemporary Chinese society, reflecting an enduring cultural ethos. In today's rapidly modernizing and urbanizing China, this adage gains new relevance as the government underscores the critical importance of ensuring basic necessities like food and clothing for its populace. Amidst these modern transformations, there has been a growing emergence of farming simulation games that creatively intertwine traditional agricultural practices with digital entertainment. These games not only offer leisure but also serve as a bridge connecting players to a bygone era of pastoral tranquility. One such notable example is the game “Taoyuan shenchu yourenjia” (“In the Deep of Peach Blossom Village”) which has garnered significant attention for its deep integration of Chinese traditional aesthetics and cultural motifs. This game, set in an idyllic, almost utopian version of rural China, has struck a chord with players, quickly becoming one of the most anticipated releases in its genre.This paper embarks on a comprehensive analysis of the farming simulation genre, focusing on the case study of Taoyuan 桃源. It delves into various facets of the game, including its artistic design, narrative structure, gameplay mechanics, and the seamless incorporation of traditional Chinese cultural elements. The analysis extends beyond the technical aspects to examine the emotional resonance of the game, probing into how it elicits a sense of nostalgia, tranquility, and connection to cultural roots among players. Player feedback and interactions with the game are scrutinized to understand the broader impact of such simulations on contemporary gaming audiences. By exploring Taoyuan in the context of the wider farming simulation genre, this paper posits that the game represents more than mere entertainment. It functions as an emotional haven, a virtual sanctuary where players can momentarily detach themselves from the fast-paced, often overwhelming realities of modern life. The game invites players to immerse themselves in a digital rendition of the pastoral ideal, evoking an ambiance of peace and simplicity reminiscent of traditional agrarian life. This paper argues that such games are not only a testament to the evolving landscape of digital entertainment but also reflect deeper cultural and societal narratives, highlighting a collective longing for simplicity and a return to roots in the face of relentless modernization. Through Taoyuan, players find a digital retreat where they can engage with and celebrate the enduring values and aesthetics of traditional Chinese farming culture, thereby preserving and reinterpreting these cultural heritages for the digital age.
Supplemental file 1 from The sicker the better: nematode-infected passalus beetles provide enhanced ecosystem services
Creators: name: Davis, Andrew K.
name: Prouty, Cody
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Description of experimental procedures
การพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ผงเลือดปลาทูน่าจากเศษเหลือกระบวนการผลิตปลาทูน่าบรรจุกระป๋อง
Creators: name: มัณฑิรา ฮะวังจู, วรรณวิมล คล้ายประดิษฐ์, ทานตะวัน พิรักษ์
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2562
Subjects: เลือดปลาทูน่า
สารเคลือบ
ผงเลือดปลาทูน่า
การทาแห้งแบบตู้อบลมร้อนสุญญากาศ

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี, 27, 5, 874-888
Are You my Mentor? An Analysis of Mentorship in Intercollegiate Athletics through the Lessons Learned by NCAA Division III Female Athletics Directors
Creators: name: Schwam, Isabel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: Entering the world of college sports can be incredibly intimidating for women. From its inception, sports were implemented in boys’ public schools to reinforce Victorian ideals of masculinity. These ideals migrated around the world and became intertwined with patriarchal cultures to limit women’s access to sports. Within the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), women have very little representation in the seat of athletics director and lack avenues to find that type of success. NCAA Division III has the highest percentage of female athletics directors which begs the question of why. Mentorship can be a possible answer as to why. The purpose of the study is to the explore the mentorship experiences of NCAA Division III female athletics directors. This research will address the perspective of these women as protégés in mentoring relationships throughout their careers. From this, a guidebook on mentorship will be developed to serve women working their way towards positions of power in intercollegiate athletics. The tools uncovered in this research, including what types of mentoring relationships proved to be the most fruitful, how these women found their mentors, and how their career paths led them to being an athletics director, will be key features of the analysis.
THE IMPACT OF THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE ON FATIGUE AND RECOVERY FROM ACUTE HIGH-INTENSITY INTERVAL TRAINING
Creators: name: Ladan, Alexandra Nicole
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: Hormone fluctuations across the menstrual cycle (MC) may contribute to differences in post-exercise recovery in females. This study evaluated the impact of the MC (low-hormone phase (LHP) and high-hormone phase (HHP)) from two load-matched high-intensity interval (HIIT) protocols. Data were analyzed for 35 participants to evaluate recovery measured from blood lactate (BL), muscle oxygenation (ΔTSI%, ΔTHb), recovery heart rate (rHR), and carbon dioxide tolerance (CO2T) in healthy females. For blood lactate, there was a significant phase × protocol interaction (p<0.001) with BL higher during HIIT2:1 compared to HIIT1:1 for both phases (LHP: 2.48 ±0.34 mmol/L, p<0.001, HHP: 0.84±0.28 mmol/L, p=0.006). For our oxygenation outcomes, there was no phase × protocol interaction (p>0.05) for all measures. For rHR, there was a significant phase × protocol interaction (p=0.004), with rHR higher in the LHP. HIIT2:1 provided higher rHR values in the HHP, but there were no differences between protocols in the LHP. These data may inform recovery strategies for active females training across their MC and affirm that females can train, and recovery from high intensity exercise in every phase of their MC.
The role of nutrition in mental health and nutrition of teenagers
Creators: name: Ifrah, Ahmed Adan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: nutrition
mental health
nutrition of teenagers

description: Abstract

Background: Malaria is a major public health concern in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world, affecting hundreds of millions of people. Nearly 3.2 billion people are at risk of malaria worldwide with a substantial risk among pregnant women and children under five years old. In the year 2020, nearly 241 million people were infected by Plasmodium species and half a million died due to malaria. Evidence suggested that more than 95% of malaria infectionsand deaths are concentrated in African countries. Similarly, more than 90% of malaria- related infections and deaths occur in sub-Saharan regions.

Objective: this study was aimed to describe mothers ‘knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding malaria in children under five years old in order to recommend strategies that would improve health seeking behavior of mothers in Deyniile district, Mogadishu, Somalia.

Methods: A cross sectional research design was chosen and quantitative methods of data collection were adopted in order to determine the factors associated with knowledge, attitude and practice on malaria prevention among mothers of under 5 years children in Daynile district, Mogadishu Somalia. The sample size of the study was 80 participants that included all mothers of under 5 year’s children at Deyniile district. To reduce bias, the researcher used simple random sampling for sample selection. After collecting and cleaning data, the data was statistical package for social scientist (SPSS) and Microsoft Excel. And lastly, the analysis using Chi-Square statistical test was performed to report on possible relationships between knowledge, attitude, and practice and demographics information. p value was set at <0.05 with a confidence interval of 95% CI.

Results: the respondents indicate that the majority of respondents were for the age of 25-34 years who were 26 (33%) of the study. Other hand, on the education qualification of respondents indicate that majority of the respondents were the college or university level who were 18(22.5%) of the respondents, primary level were 17(21.3), 16(20%) were no formal education, 15(18.8) were secondary level and finally postgraduate level were 14(17.5%) respondents. The results in the study show that the most of respondents are educated respondents so information was attained from highly informed people for the study.\

Conclusions: Mothers have a level of knowledge about malaria’s causes, signs and symptoms which may help them to seek treatment for their children. Additionally, majority of respondents demonstrated a positive practice towards malaria prevention such as seeking treatment at hospital within 24 hours.

Recommendations: Promote the practice and use of insecticide-treated bed nets, as well as develop targeted campaigns to highlight the benefits of mosquito bed nets in preventing malaria, emphasizing their proper use and maintenance to increase the likelihood of bed net usage among caregivers.
Reaction Time Variability Between The College-Aged Athletic Population Versus The College-Aged General Population: A Preliminary Analysis
Creators: name: Ninos, Logan Claypoole
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: There is limited research on reaction time differences between the college-aged athletic and general populations. Objective: To determine reaction time differences and intraindividual variability between these two populations. Participants: 75 college-aged individuals (n=35 athletes, n=40 non-athletes). Methods: This cross-sectional study examined reaction time differences between sport and non-sport participants. Demographics, concussion history, and sport participation were assessed via a pre-participation survey. All participants completed informed consent. The subjects completed a single test session including the CNSVS Stroop Test and the Senaptec Sensory Station Eye-Hand Coordination Test. Results: Simple reaction time standard deviation (variability) in trial 2 was significantly lower in athletes (p=0.021). Mean eye hand coordination from Senaptec was significantly faster in athletes (p=<0.001). Conclusion: The results illustrate the value of reaction time variability, particularly for second administrations of simple reaction time as well as the value of functional reaction time tasks in potential discriminatory ability between reaction time responses.
EXPLORING THE BENEFITS AND CHALLENGES OF IMPLEMENTING STUDENT- CENTRED APPROACH IN TEACHING ENGLISH
Creators: name: Pulotova Bonu Student at Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan bonubahriddinovna@gmail.com Scientific advisor: Ph.D. Istamova Dilnoza,  Lecturer at Navoi State Pedagogical Institute, Uzbekistan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article aims to delve deeper into the benefits and challenges associated with implementing student-centered approaches in education. By synthesizing existing research, exploring real-world examples, and offering practical insights, this article seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the transformative potential of student-centered learning and offer guidance for educators keen on embracing this pedagogical shift. Through an examination of the literature, we aim to highlight the significance of student agency, engagement, and empowerment in driving meaningful educational experiences for learners across diverse contexts.

Key words: Student-Centered Approach, Education, Benefits, Challenges, Active Learning, Critical Thinking