cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Combined treatment with X-ray irradiation and 5-aminolevulinic acid elicits better transcriptomic response of cell cycle-related factors than X-ray irradiation alone
Creators: name: Takahashi, Junko
name: Misawa, Masaki
name: Iwahashi, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose: 5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is a precursor of the photosensitizer protoporphyrin (PpIX) used in photodynamic therapy. In our previous work, PpIX enhanced the generation of reactive oxygen species by X-ray irradiation. In this study, we evaluated the potential of ALA as an endogenous sensitizer to X-ray irradiation. Methodology: Tumor-bearing C57BL/6J mice implanted with B16-BL6 melanoma cells were subsequently treated with irradiation (3 Gy/day for 10 days; total, 30 Gy) plus local administration of 50 mg/kg ALA 24 hours prior to each irradiation (ALA-XT). Tumor-bearing mice without treatment (NT), those treated with ALA only (ALAT), and those treated with X-ray irradiation only (XT) were used as controls. Results: ALA potentiated tumor suppression by X-ray irradiation. In microarray analyses using tumor tissue collected after 10 sessions of fractional irradiation, functional analysis revealed that the majority of dysregulated genes in the XT and ALA-XT groups were related to cell-cycle arrest. Finally, the XT and ALA-XT groups differed in the strength of expression, but not in the pattern of expression. Conclusions: mRNA analysis revealed that the combined use of ALA and X-ray irradiation sensitized tumors to X-ray treatment. Furthermore, the present results were consistent with ALA’s tumor suppressive effects in vivo.
Le rôle de la compétence éthique du dirigeant dans le développement des comportements innovateurs des salariés : les enjeux de la confiance et des comportements de citoyenneté
Creators: name: Chaimae QNAIS
name: Malika AKIOUD
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: L’objectif primordial de chaque organisation dans le monde est de réaliser des bénéfices, mais pour les réaliser il faut fonder une équipe du travail bien soudée pour le bon fonctionnement de l’organisation. Cette équipe se compose d’une manière générale des salariés et leurs dirigeants afin de les guider et les orienter. Pour cela les dirigeants doivent développer des relations de qualité avec leurs salariés. Ces relations doivent être basées sur des normes comme la confiance mutuelle, l’éthique, l’innovation ainsi que la citoyenneté entre les différentes parties prenantes de l’organisation… dans l’objectif de développer les comportements des salariés à travers les compétences des dirigeants.

Cet article vise à être une source de recherche essentielle pour investiguer et clarifier la compréhension et la complémentarité entre la compétence éthique du dirigeant et le comportement innovateur des salariés afin d’offrir une réflexion globale sur ces deux concepts clés de la GRH, en proposant des éléments de réponse à la question suivante :  Comment peut-on développer les comportements innovateurs des salariés à travers la compétence éthique du dirigeant, et comment peut-on passer par la confiance et la citoyenneté afin de réaliser ce développement ?
Combined treatment with X-ray irradiation and 5-aminolevulinic acid elicits better transcriptomic response of cell cycle-related factors than does X-ray irradiation alone
Creators: name: Takahashi, Junko
name: Misawa, Masaki
name: Iwahashi, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose: 5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is a precursor of the photosensitizer protoporphyrin (PpIX) used in photodynamic therapy. In our previous work, PpIX enhanced the generation of reactive oxygen species by X-ray irradiation. In this study, we evaluated the potential of ALA as an endogenous sensitizer to X-ray irradiation. Methodology: Tumor-bearing C57BL/6J mice implanted with B16-BL6 melanoma cells were subsequently treated with irradiation (3 Gy/day for 10 days; total, 30Gy) plus local administration of 50 mg/kg ALA 24 hours prior to each irradiation (ALA-XT). Tumor-bearing mice without treatment (NT), those treated with ALA only (ALAT), and those treated with X-ray irradiation only (XT) were used as controls. Results: ALA potentiated tumor suppression by X-ray irradiation. In microarray analyses using tumor tissue collected after 10 sessions of fractional irradiation, functional analysis revealed that the majority of dysregulated genes in the XT and ALA-XT groups were related to cell-cycle arrest. Finally, the XT and ALA-XT groups differed in the strength of expression, but not in the pattern of expression. Conclusions: mRNA analysis revealed that the combined use of ALA and X-ray irradiation sensitized tumors to X-ray treatment. Furthermore, the present results were consistent with ALA’s tumor suppressive effects in vivo.
Extended techniques on the traverso (part 2)
Creators: name: Gemolo, Matteo
Publisher: name: ÍMPAR: Online Journal for Artistic Research
Year: 2019

description: Further to my previous article in the last issues of ÍMPAR - Online Journal for Artistic Research, on the flattement and glissandos, I deepened my exploration of the post-modernist use of other extended techniques on the traverso with the study of flutter-tonguing and microtones. The most recent works written by Masahiro Arita, Hans-Martin Linde, Vasco Negreiros, Rodney Sharman, John Thow and Jukka Tiensuu demonstrate how resourcefully these extended techniques can be employed on this instrument. The section entitled ‘the effect’ explains how to execute them, while their musical meanings and expressive components are analysed in the section called ‘the affect.’
description: ÍMPAR: Online Journal for Artistic Research, Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
Supplementary materials from Bumblebee nest departures under low light conditions at sunrise and sunset
Creators: name: Chapman, Katherine E.
name: Smith, Michael T.
name: Gaston, Kevin J.
name: Hempel de Ibarra, Natalie
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: Only a few diurnal animals, such as bumblebees, extend their activity into the time around sunrise and sunset when illumination levels are low. Low light impairs viewing conditions and increases sensory costs, but whether diurnal insects use low light as a cue to make behavioural decisions is uncertain. To investigate how they decide to initiate foraging at these times of day, we observed bumblebee nest-departure behaviours inside a flight net, under naturally changing light conditions. In brighter light bees did not attempt to return to the nest and departed with minimal delay, as expected. In low light the probability of non-departures increased, as a small number of bees attempted to return after spending time on the departure platform. Additionally, in lower illumination bees spent more time on the platform before flying away, up to 68 s. Our results suggest that bees may assess light conditions once outside the colony to inform the decision to depart. These findings give novel insights into how behavioural decisions are made at the start and the end of a foraging day in diurnal animals when the limits of their vision impose additional costs on foraging efficiency.
Safety and efficacy of CT-P13 in Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis in an extension phase or after switching from infliximab
Creators: name: Tanaka, Yoshiya
name: Yamanaka, Hisashi
name: Takeuchi, Tsutomu
name: Inoue, Makoto
name: Saito, Kazuyoshi
name: Saeki, Yukihiko
name: Lee, Sang Joon
name: Nambu, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the safety of CT-P13 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) during long-term treatment or after switching from innovator infliximab (IFX). Methods: Patients who completed 54 weeks of treatment in a phase I/II study (PI/II) received CT-P13 at an initial dose of 3 mg/kg at Week 62, with dose increases permitted up to 10 mg/kg. The primary endpoint was adverse event (AE) incidence. Results: Thirty-four of 38 patients in the maintenance group and 29 of 33 in the switch group reported at least one AE. Safety profiles in both groups were similar to those in PI/II. Eleven of 28 patients who were positive for anti-drug antibodies (ADA) at Week 62 discontinued the study before Week 110. Forty-one of 43 ADA-negative patients remained negative, and 10 of 28 ADA-positive patients became negative during the study. The mean DAS28 (ESR) at Week 134 was 3.166 in the maintenance group and 3.955 in the switch group. Conclusions: CT-P13 was well tolerated in patients who maintained the treatment after 54 weeks and in patients who switched to CT-P13 after 54 weeks of IFX treatment. The study also demonstrated a stable clinical efficacy of CT-P13 in RA patients.
Supplementary materials from Bumblebee nest departures under low light conditions at sunrise and sunset
Creators: name: Chapman, Katherine E.
name: Smith, Michael T.
name: Gaston, Kevin J.
name: Hempel de Ibarra, Natalie
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: Only a few diurnal animals, such as bumblebees, extend their activity into the time around sunrise and sunset when illumination levels are low. Low light impairs viewing conditions and increases sensory costs, but whether insects use low light as a cue to make behavioural decisions is uncertain. To investigate how diurnal insects decide to initiate foraging at these times of day, we observed bumblebee nest-departure behaviours inside a flight net, under naturally changing light conditions. In brighter light bees did not attempt to return to the nest and departed with minimal delay, as expected. In low light the probability of non-departures increased, as a small number of bees attempted to return after spending time on the departure platform. Additionally, in lower illumination bees spent more time on the platform before flying away, up to 68 s. Our results suggest that bees may assess light conditions once outside the colony to inform the decision to depart. These findings give novel insights into how behavioural decisions are made at the start and the end of a foraging day in diurnal animals when the limits of their vision impose additional costs on foraging efficiency.
Monash University Accident Research Centre
Creators: name: Dickson, Neil
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The Monash University Accident Research Centre (MUARC) was established in 1987 and is Australia's largest and most respected transport safety research centre. Our research, consultancy and training include safety across all modes of transport.Since our founding we have developed research-based solutions that have led directly to making Australians safer - and have made us an acknowledged leader in the field. We are committed to the excellence of our research, the independence of our recommendations and the engagement we have with the communities we serve.We have many clients both national and international, and have forged long-term relationships with a number of key stakeholders including VicRoads, the Transport Accident Commission, the Department of Justice, and Victoria Police.
Research outputThe MUARC research team produce reports on a broad range of topics across the spectrum of injury prevention from young driver safety to farm injuries and safety in the home and workplace.Centre researchers and staff contribute to Parliamentary Inquiries and produce independent reports, as well as contract reports prepared for many organisations.Project reports and injury surveillance bulletins provide direct and, importantly, rapid feedback on our research and surveillance activities to injury prevention policy makers and practitioners.
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modeling of polyethylene glycol-coated polyacrylamide nanoparticles in rats
Creators: name: Dingsheng Li
name: Johanson, Gunnar
name: Emond, Claude
name: Carlander, Ulrika
name: Philbert, Martin
name: Jolliet, Olivier
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nanoparticles’ health risks depend on their biodistribution in the body. Phagocytosis may greatly affect this distribution but has not yet explicitly accounted for in whole body pharmacokinetic models. Here, we present a physiologically based pharmacokinetic model that includes phagocytosis of nanoparticles to explore the biodistribution of intravenously injected polyethylene glycol-coated polyacrylamide nanoparticles in rats. The model explains 97% of the observed variation in nanoparticles amounts across organs. According to the model, phagocytizing cells quickly capture nanoparticles until their saturation and thereby constitute a major reservoir in richly perfused organs (spleen, liver, bone marrow, lungs, heart and kidneys), storing 83% of the nanoparticles found in these organs 120 h after injection. Key determinants of the nanoparticles biodistribution are the uptake capacities of phagocytizing cells in organs, the partitioning between tissue and blood, and the permeability between capillary blood and tissues. This framework can be extended to other types of nanoparticles by adapting these determinants.
Experimentação na construção de duas performances de Ressonâncias, peça para piano de Marisa Rezende
Creators: name: Bragagnolo, Bibiana
Publisher: name: ÍMPAR: Online Journal for Artistic Research
Year: 2019

description: From the understanding of the musical work as a territory, from which is possible to establish escape routes through performative decisions and the positioning of the performer as a creative agent, new possibilities open to musical performance. In this article, two versions of a performative approach in the piano piece Ressonâncias by Marisa Rezende will be presented, which were developed through processes of deterritorialization and declassification. These processes are related to decisions about phrasing, structure of the piece and musical texture, in a way that the performer acted consciously to interfere in these elements. The methodology was based in two performances of the piece: the first one had the focus in the manipulation of the creation of resonance in the piano; the second one searched for different and contrary possibilities, shaping a new structure and new sonorities. Even in a subtle way, the nomadic way of thought (the one that escapes from the territory) allowed possibilities of experimentation non-envisaged before, as in relation to the musical structure and texture, for example, that showed itself as elements passible of morphological conformation and non-pre-determined by the score.
description: ÍMPAR: Online Journal for Artistic Research, Vol 3 No 1 (2019)
ENSO- and solar-driven sub-Milankovitch cyclicity in the Palaeogene greenhouse world; high-resolution pollen records from Eocene Lake Messel, Germany
Creators: name: Lenz, Olaf K.
name: Wilde, Volker
name: Riegel, Walter
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: A complete list of variables and palynomorphs used for pollen diagrams and statistical analyses, as well as additional time series analyses.
MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN LANGUAGE LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Creators: name: Aliyev, Dilshod
name: Rahmonova, Biomina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Modern information technologies have transformed language learning in higher education, revolutionizing the way students acquire and develop language skills. This article explores the importance of integrating modern information technologies into language learning curricula in higher education institutions. It discusses the benefits of incorporating technologies such as mobile apps, online platforms, virtual reality, artificial intelligence, and gamification in language learning. The article also highlights the challenges and considerations that educators need to address to ensure the successful implementation of these technologies in higher education language programs.
Treatment with the OVESCO system of chronic esophago-gastric fistula (esophago-pouch), after gastric bypass. A case report
Creators: name: Pedro Gutiérrez M.D.
name: Martín Edgardo Rojano M.D.
name: Diego Robles M.D.
name: Ivan Aldair Peña M.D.
name: Miguel Angel Briseño M.D.
name: Flor América Ramón M.D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Background

The OVESCO system, better known as OTSC (Over The Scope Clip®, Tübingen, Germany) was applied to a 49 years old woman who, weeks before, had undergone gastric bypass with poor evolution secondary to stenosis of the pouch anastomosis and an esophageal-gastric fistula (esophageal-pouch), who, after being detected with radiological and endoscopic imaging methods, was sequentially dilated, nourished and treated, with placement of an OVESCO clip, progressing satisfactorily even though she underwent treatment with this procedure weeks after the primary surgery. A brief description is given of the system that is scarcely used in the province of our country (México), as well as the sequence of clinical approach, diagnosis, treatment and discussion of this method, which is no longer so novel, but is effective, limited by costs and availability.

 

Keywords: OVESCO system, OTSC system, clip, fistula, endoscopy, intestinal perforation, luminal defects, endoscopic closure.
Spatially explicit assessment of roundwood and logging residues availability and costs for the EU28
Creators: name: Fulvio, Fulvio Di
name: Forsell, Nicklas
name: Lindroos, Ola
name: Korosuo, Anu
name: Gusti, Mykola
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Competition for woody biomass between material and energy uses is expected to further increase in the future, due to the limited availability of forest resources and increasing demand of wood for material and bioenergy. Currently, methodological approaches for modeling wood production and delivery costs from forest to industrial gates are missing. This study combines forest engineering, geographically explicit information, environmental constraints and economics in a bottom-up approach to assess cost–supply curves. The estimates are based on a multitude of wood supply systems that were assigned according to geographically explicit forestry characteristics. For each harvesting and transportation system, efficiencies were modeled according to harvesting sites and main delivery hubs. The cost–supply curves for roundwood and logging residues as estimates for current time and for the future (2030) show that there are large regional differences in the potential to increase extraction in the EU28. In most EU Member States, the costs of logging residues extraction increase exponentially already for low levels of mobilization, while extraction of roundwood can be increased to a larger extent within reasonable costs (30–40 $/m3). The large differences between countries in their harvest potential highlight the importance of spatially explicit analyses.
title: 01_0172
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
LC/MS characterization of phenolic antioxidants of Brindle berry (Garcinia gummi-gutta (L.) Robson)
Creators: name: C. T. Sulaiman
name: Balachandran, Indira
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Characterisation of antioxidant fraction of the fruit of Garcinia gummi-gutta was done using liquid chromatography mass spectroscopic (LC/MS) analyses. Total poly phenolics and radical scavenging activity of various extracts such as acetone, methanol and hydroalcohol were estimated spectrophotometrically. The active extract was analysed by LC/MS in order to identify the molecular mass and tentative structures of major compounds. Phenolic compounds such as luteolin 7-O-glucuronide, kaempferol 3-O-(6-O-acetyl) glycoside, dicaffeoylquinic acid, apigenein-6-C-pentosyl-8-C-hexoside and p-coumarylquinic acid were identified from hydro alcoholic extract of G. gummi-gutta.
Bayesian networks and the assessment of universities' value added
Creators: name: F. Cugnata
name: G. Perucca
name: S. Salini
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: A broad literature focused on the effectiveness of tertiary education. In classical models, a performance indicator is regressed on a set of characteristics of the individuals and fixed effects at the institution level. The FE coefficients are interpreted as the pure value added of the universities. The innovative contribution of the present paper resides in the use of Bayesian network (BN) analysis to assess the effectiveness of tertiary education. The results of an empirical study focused on Italian universities are discussed, to present the use of BN as a decision support tool for policy-making purposes.
Symmetry breaking in optimal transport networks
Creators: name: Patwardhan, Siddharth
name: Barthelemy, Marc
name: Erkol, Sirag
name: Fortunato, Santo
name: Radicchi, Filippo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This repository delves into the optimization of urban transportation networks, focusing on the interplay between road (local) and subway (global) networks. We use simulated annealing and multi-greedy optimization to study optimal subway structures. On analyzing real-world population distributions, distinct patterns emerge: optimal subway networks with one or two central branches. Similar findings were observed for Atlanta and Boston. Furthermore, we probed real subway efficiencies in these cities, comparing them to multi-greedy solutions. Notably, as local speed (a proxy for congestion) increased, real subways deviated more from the optimal.
"The Daily Exchange Quotations" - An Address Delivered by C.S. Addis before the Foreign Y.M.C.A at Shanghai on Feb. 4th, 1903. Courtesy of the Toyo Bunko 東洋文庫, http://www.toyo-bunko.or.jp/
Creators: name: C.S. Addis
name: Schiltz, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: History

description: This concerns an Address Delivered by C.S. Addiss before the Foreign Y.M.C.A at Shanghai on Feb. 4th, 1903. Addiss discusses, in vernacular terms, a host of issues related to the foreign exchange business: the mint par of gold, the theory of exchange, ...
Supplementary Materials
Creators: name: Schowe, Alicia M.
name: Czamara, Darina
name: Lahti-Pulkkinen, Marius
name: Girchenko, Polina
name: Castro-Quintas, Águeda
name: Fañanas, Lourdes
name: Binder, Elisabeth B.
name: Räikkönen, Katri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321502
subject: Obstetrics and gynaecology

description: Supplementary materials for " Serial Diurnal Salivary Cortisol Profiles in 667 pregnant women – Association with Cardiometabolic Complications"
Schowe_jc.2023-02441_supplementary_materials
Creators: name: Schowe, Alicia M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321502
subject: Obstetrics and gynaecology

description: Supplementary materials for " Serial Diurnal Salivary Cortisol Profiles in 667 pregnant women – Association with Cardiometabolic Complications"
Design and tensile properties of a bcc Ti-rich high-entropy alloy with transformation-induced plasticity
Creators: name: Lilensten, Lola
name: Jean-Philippe Couzinié
name: Bourgon, Julie
name: Perrière, Loïc
name: Dirras, Guy
name: Prima, Frédéric
name: Guillot, Ivan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: A new bcc Ti-rich high-entropy alloy (HEA) of composition Ti35Zr27.5Hf27.5Nb5Ta5 was designed using the ‘d-electron alloy design’ approach. The tensile behavior displays a marked transformation-induced plasticity effect resulting in a high normalized work-hardening rate of 0.103 without loss of ductility when compared to the reference composition Ti20Zr20Hf20Nb20Ta20. In this paper, a detailed microstructural analysis was performed to understand the deformation process, revealing architectural-type microstructures and a high volume fraction (65%) of internally twinned stress-induced martensite α″ after mechanical testing. This study opens the way to mechanical properties optimization and enhancement of titanium-based HEAs by combining multiple alloying designs. IMPACT STATEMENT For the first time, proof is given that transformation-induced plasticity was triggered in a bcc refractory high-entropy alloy, leading to a twofold increase in the normalized work-hardening rate.
Evaluation of the yield, nitrogen use efficiency and adaptation in pakchoi cultivars under organic and conventional management systems during two successive seasons
Creators: name: Ruifeng Han
name: Yang, Danni
name: Hassani, Danial
name: Xiaoli Wang
name: Xiaosong Liu
name: Danfeng Huang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Two tunnel experiments with 16 pakchoi cultivars were conducted under organic (ORG) and conventional management systems (CON) in fall and winter to investigate the yield, total N uptake, N uptake efficiency (plant aboveground N uptake at harvest per unit plant available N; NUpE), utilization efficiency (plant dry weight per unit plant aboveground N uptake at harvest; NUtE) and specific adaptation of cultivars. Yields under ORG were significantly lower than those under CON, whereas the NUpE in organic pakchoi were significantly higher than those in conventional pakchoi. In winter, a significant interaction between the management system and cultivar for NUtE was observed. In addition, all the traits determined were significantly influenced by the cultivar. Among cultivars, the yield was closely correlated with the NUpE under ORG and CON, except under ORG in fall. The cultivar ranking analysis showed a rank correlation for yield, NUpE and NUtE in winter, while no rank correlation was observed in fall. The rankings of cultivars showed major changes between ORG and CON in fall. In conclusion, the selection of cultivars with high NUpE and direct selection of cultivars under organic agriculture, particularly in fall, will be helpful to improve the yield.
India’s Nuclear Doctrine and Its Non Proliferation/Disarmament Credentials Over The Years An Over view And The Way Forward.
Creators: name: Yadav, Manish Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: “India’s romance with nuclear disarmament has been a long one. The fact that Pandit Nehru was an avid champion of a world free of nuclear weapons injected nuclear disarmament into the very DNA of the Indian state. Even when India faced grave security threats, it saw, in it anincreasingly rhetorical sense, an escape from the anarchic pressures of international politics inthe high ideal of nuclear disarmament. However, this great passion for nuclear disarmamenthas created a rather strange psychological condition when it comes to India’s politics on theissue: over a period of time, it has come to be uncritically assumed in India’s world view thatthe country can never do anything inimical to the cause of nuclear disarmament. Even whenIndia explodes the bomb; it is in the cause of a global nuclear zero.”
Has India Emerged as a World Leader in Disaster Management?
Creators: name: Yadav, Manish Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: National Disaster Management Authority of India has emerged as a world leader in disaster response and has come a long way in projecting India as a resilientpower capable of protecting lives of its inhabitants and infrastructure while also showcasing its soft power credentials to the world not only it has done an commendable job in search and rescue operations in the recent floods of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh but was also involved in search and rescue when Earthquake hit Manipur and other regions of North East India earlier this year. Their prompt and excellent response in regions affected by cyclone Phailin and Hudhudin has also not gone unnoticed. NDMA’s good work in the recent Nepal earthquake(Operation Maitri) where India’s humanitarian diplomacy came in to full play was appreciated world over in the Organizations and Forums like UN Office for Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (UNOCHA), UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction at Geneva, and UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR).The UN member countries which met in Sendai, Japan and signed a new DRR protocol replacing Hyogo Framework of Action (HFA) has also heavily borrowed from the best practices and positive inputs of National Disaster Management Authority of India.
Infinite-dimensional diffusions and depletion interaction for a model of colloids
Creators: name: Fradon, Myriam
name: Zass, Alexander
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Stochastic differential equation
subject: hard core interaction
subject: reversible measure
subject: collision local time
subject: colloids
subject: depletion interaction
subject: Gibbs point process
subject: 60K35
subject: 60H10
subject: 60J55
subject: 82D99

description: We consider infinite-dimensional random diffusion dynamics for the Asakura--Oosawa model of interacting hard spheres of two different sizes. We construct a solution to the corresponding SDE with collision local times, analyse its reversible measures, and observe the emergence of an attractive short-range depletion interaction between the large spheres. We study the Gibbs measures associated to this new interaction, exploring connections to percolation and optimal packing.
Modulations of Heart Rate, ECG, and Cardio-Respiratory Coupling Observed in Polysomnography
Creators: name: Penzel, Thomas
name: Kantelhardt, Jan
name: Bartsch, Ronny
name: Riedl, Maik
name: Kraemer, Jan
name: Wessel, Niels
name: Garcia, Carmen
name: Glos, Martin
name: Fietze, Ingo
name: Schöbel, Christoph
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: sleep stages
subject: autonomic function
subject: heart rate
subject: ECG
subject: cardiovascular regulation
subject: sleep apnea
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: The cardiac component of cardio-respiratory polysomnography is covered by ECG and heart rate recordings. However, their evaluation is often underrepresented in summarizing reports. As complements to EEG, EOG, and EMG, these signals provide diagnostic information for autonomic nervous activity during sleep. This review presents major methodological developments in sleep research regarding heart rate, ECG, and cardio-respiratory couplings in a chronological (historical) sequence. It presents physiological and pathophysiological insights related to sleep medicine obtained by new technical developments. Recorded nocturnal ECG facilitates conventional heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, studies of cyclical variations of heart rate, and analysis of ECG waveform. In healthy adults, the autonomous nervous system is regulated in totally different ways during wakefulness, slow-wave sleep, and REM sleep. Analysis of beat-to-beat heart-rate variations with statistical methods enables us to estimate sleep stages based on the differences in autonomic nervous system regulation. Furthermore, up to some degree, it is possible to track transitions from wakefulness to sleep by analysis of heart-rate variations. ECG and heart rate analysis allow assessment of selected sleep disorders as well. Sleep disordered breathing can be detected reliably by studying cyclical variation of heart rate combined with respiration-modulated changes in ECG morphology (amplitude of R wave and T wave).
title: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch au Docteur Jacky Bernard (Institut Jean Godinot)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111132541129
title: Compte-rendu projets sélectionnés résidence Fondation Camargo 2015
Creators: name: LabexMed; Fondation Camargo
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Compte-rendu relatif au processus de sélection des candidatures pour les projets de résidence réalisées en 2015.
COVID-19 Pandemic and Food Insecurity Fuel the Mental Health Crisis in Africa
Creators: name: Beck, Jule
name: Koebach, Anke
name: Abreu, Liliana
name: Regassa, Mekdim Dereje
name: Hoeffler, Anke
name: Stojetz, Wolfgang
name: Brück, Tilman
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: generalized anxiety disorder
subject: mental health
subject: COVID-19
subject: food insecurity
subject: Africa
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objective: Providing country-level estimates for prevalence rates of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), COVID-19 exposure and food insecurity (FI) and assessing the role of persistent threats to survival—exemplified by exposure to COVID-19 and FI—for the mental health crisis in Africa. Methods: Original phone-based survey data from Mozambique, Sierra Leone, Tanzania and Uganda (12 consecutive cross-sections in 2021; n = 23,943) were analyzed to estimate prevalence rates of GAD. Logistic regression models and mediation analysis using structural equation models identify risk and protective factors. Results: The overall prevalence of GAD in 2021 was 23.3%; 40.2% in Mozambique, 17.0% in Sierra Leone, 18.0% in Tanzania, and 19.1% in Uganda. Both COVID-19 exposure (ORadj. 1.4; CI 1.3–1.6) and FI (ORadj 3.2; CI 2.7–3.8) are independent and significant predictors of GAD. Thus, the impact of FI on GAD was considerably stronger than that of COVID-19 exposure. Conclusion: Persistent threats to survival play a substantial role for mental health, specifically GAD. High anxiety prevalence in the population requires programs to reduce violence and enhance social support. Even during a pandemic, addressing FI as a key driver of GAD should be prioritized by policymakers.
EasyEyes — A new method for accurate fixation in online vision testing
Creators: name: Kurzawski, Jan
name: Pombo, Maria
name: Burchell, Augustin
name: Hanning, Nina Maria
name: Liao, Simon
name: Majaj, Najib
name: Pelli, Denis
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: fixation
subject: online testing
subject: eye tracker
subject: crowding
subject: EasyEyes
subject: crosshair tracking
subject: gaze control
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Online methods allow testing of larger, more diverse populations, with much less effort than in-lab testing. However, many psychophysical measurements, including visual crowding, require accurate eye fixation, which is classically achieved by testing only experienced observers who have learned to fixate reliably, or by using a gaze tracker to restrict testing to moments when fixation is accurate. Alas, both approaches are impractical online as online observers tend to be inexperienced, and online gaze tracking, using the built-in webcam, has a low precision (±4 deg). EasyEyes open-source software reliably measures peripheral thresholds online with accurate fixation achieved in a novel way, without gaze tracking. It tells observers to use the cursor to track a moving crosshair. At a random time during successful tracking, a brief target is presented in the periphery. The observer responds by identifying the target. To evaluate EasyEyes fixation accuracy and thresholds, we tested 12 naive observers in three ways in a counterbalanced order: first, in the laboratory, using gaze-contingent stimulus presentation; second, in the laboratory, using EasyEyes while independently monitoring gaze using EyeLink 1000; third, online at home, using EasyEyes. We find that crowding thresholds are consistent and individual differences are conserved. The small root mean square (RMS) fixation error (0.6 deg) during target presentation eliminates the need for gaze tracking. Thus, this method enables fixation-dependent measurements online, for easy testing of larger and more diverse populations.
Новые противовирусные мишени для инновационных методов лечения гепатитов B и D.Journal of Hepatology 2016 vol.64(S117–S131).pdf
Creators: name: Doe, Jonn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 110307 Gastroenterology and Hepatology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Новые противовирусные мишени для инновационных методов лечения гепатитов B и D.Journal of Hepatology 2016 vol.64(S117–S131)
Network meta-analysis of CAR T-Cell therapy for the treatment of 3L+ R/R LBCL after using published comparative studies
Creators: name: Oluwole, Olalekan O.
name: Neelapu, Sattva S.
name: Ray, Markqayne D.
name: Limbrick-Oldfield, Eve H.
name: Wade, Sally W.
name: Kanters, Steve
name: Patel, Anik R.
name: Locke, Frederick L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Studies have compared chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies and salvage chemotherapy in relapsed/refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) patients, but further evidence of their relative effectiveness is warranted. Our systematic review identified studies comparing efficacy and safety outcomes of axicabtagene ciloleucel (axi-cel), lisocabtagene maraleucel (liso-cel) and tisagenlecleucel (tisa-cel) trials to salvage chemotherapy cohorts in LBCL patients with ≥2 prior lines of treatment; and an extended evidence network included indirect comparisons comparing CAR T-cell therapies. We conducted network meta-analyzes using Bayesian hierarchical modeling. Three studies comparing ZUMA-1 (axi-cel), TRANSCEND (liso-cel) and JULIET (tisa-cel) trials to salvage chemotherapy within the SCHOLAR-1 cohort were identified. Axi-cel (odds ratio [OR]:5.63; 95% credible interval [CrI]:2.66–12.42) and liso-cel (OR:4.26; 95%CrI:2.33–7.93) showed a significant increased overall response rate compared to tisa-cel, but not to one-another. Axi-cel demonstrated significant improvements in overall survival relative to liso-cel (hazard ratio [HR]:0.54; 95%CrI:0.37–0.79) and tisa-cel (HR:0.47; 95%CrI:0.26–0.88). Higher rates of grade ≥3 neurological events were observed with axi-cel than with tisa-cel and liso-cel. We highlight important differences in clinical outcomes between CAR T-cell therapies. Axi-cel demonstrated improved overall survival compared to tisa-cel and liso-cel, and both axi-cel and liso-cel showed higher response rates compared to tisa-cel.
Structure of nanochannel entrances in stopcock-functionalized Zeolite L
Creators: name: Tabacchi, Gloria
name: Fois, Ettore
name: Gion Calzaferri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30702 Radiation and Matter
subject: 30306 Synthesis of Materials
subject: 30603 Colloid and Surface Chemistry
subject: 30701 Quantum Chemistry
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Computational Chemistry
subject: 30303 Optical Properties of Materials
subject: 30505 Physical Organic Chemistry
subject: Supramolecular Chemistry
subject: 30307 Theory and Design of Materials
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30799 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30302 Nanochemistry and Supramolecular Chemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 30599 Organic Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30206 Solid State Chemistry
subject: Condensed Matter Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 20406 Surfaces and Structural Properties of Condensed Matter
subject: 20403 Condensed Matter Modelling and Density Functional Theory
subject: 20499 Condensed Matter Physics not elsewhere classified
subject: 100707 Nanomanufacturing
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology
subject: 100702 Molecular and Organic Electronics
subject: 100711 Nanophotonics
subject: 100501 Antennas and Propagation
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 100708 Nanomaterials
subject: 100709 Nanomedicine
subject: 100799 Nanotechnology not elsewhere classified
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: Computational Physics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 100402 Medical Biotechnology Diagnostics (incl. Biosensors)
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology
subject: 100706 Nanofabrication, Growth and Self Assembly
subject: 100703 Nanobiotechnology
subject: 100705 Nanoelectronics

description: Green open access version of the article: Structure of Nanochannel Entrances in Stopcock-Functionalized Zeolite L Composites.
To be cited as:Angew Chem Int Ed 2015, 54, 11112-11116.
Links to the VoR:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201504745http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201504745
ON THE PROBLEM OF THE ANALYSIS OF SOURCES OF THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM OF THE KOKANDD KHANATE
Creators: name: Khatamova Zumradkhan Nazirjonovna  associate professor of the Department of Uzbek language and  humanitarian sciences, Fergana branch of Tashkent University of  Information Technologies, Doctor of History (PhD)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The financial system, which is the basis of the economic life of the Kokandd Khanate, formed as a state in the history of Central Asia in 1709-1876, and the analysis of the sources that help in its study are presented in detail in the article.

Key words: Finance, economy, money, resource, group, khanate
SUN`IY INTELLEKT FOYDAMI YOKI FOJEA?
Creators: name: Aliyev, Dilshod
name: Islomova, Mushtariybonu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Sunʼiy intellekt (SI; inglizcha: artificial intelligence, AI) – inson intellektiga taqlid qilishga qodir boʻlgan mashinalar yaratishga qaratilgan fan va texnologiya sohasi. Bugungi kunda keng qoʻllanilib kelinayotgan sunʼiy intellekt texnologiyalariga aqlli veb-qidiruv tizimlari (masalan, Google Search), tavsiya tizimlari (YouTube, Amazon va Netflix), tabiiy tilni tushunish (Google Assistant, Siri va Alexa), oʻzini-oʻzi boshqaradigan avtomobillar (masalan, Waymo) va boshqalarni misol qilish mumkin.
title: Η αντοχή κόπωσης των ψηφιακών οδοντιατρικών ολοκεραμικών αποκαταστάσεων.
title: The fatigue strength of the digital all-ceramic dental prostheses
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Τσιάρα, Δήμητρα
Publisher: name: Πανεπιστήμιο Δυτικής Αττικής
Year: 2024
Subjects: Κόπωση
Αντοχή στην κόπωση
Cad/Cam
Ολοκεραμικές αποκαταστάσεις
Ζιρκονία
Διπυριτικό λίθιο

description: Σκοπός της παρούσης διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι να διερευνήσει και να αξιολογήσει την αντοχή κόπωσης των ολοκεραμικών ψηφιακών συστημάτων που χρησιμοποιούνται στην οδοντιατρική πρακτική εξετάζοντας τις διάφορες παραμέτρους που την επηρεάζουν συμπεριλαμβανομένων των χαρακτηριστικών υλικού, της σχεδίασης της αποκατάστασης, των συνθηκών φόρτισης και της μεθόδου παραγωγής.
Sharing raw data to build upon research || Mechanical Engineering
Creators: name: Bachant, Peter
name: Hardeman, Megan
name: Harja, Adrian
name: Team Figshare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Sharing raw data to build upon research - a figshare case study of Peter Bachant's Mechanical Engineering research.
Sharing raw data to build upon research || Mechanical Engineering
Creators: name: Bachant, Peter
name: Hardeman, Megan
name: Harja, Adrian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Sharing raw data to build upon research - a figshare case study of Peter Bachant's Mechanical Engineering research.