cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ESG and Shareholder Value
Creators: name: Yoon, Aaron
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2025

description: Businesses are transforming due to global challenges like climate change and societal inequality, requiring a reevaluation of corporate purpose, governance, and stakeholder accountability. Traditional financial accounting fails to measure non-financial capitals such as natural and social resources. Accountants must embrace a broader view of value creation and sustainability. Education must evolve to equip accountants with the skills to address these challenges and play a key role in developing sustainability standards and guiding businesses responsibly.
Strong coupling resistivity in the Kondo model
Creators: name: Lesage, F.
name: Saleur, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By applying methods of integrable quantum field theory to the Kondo problem, we develop a systematic perturbation expansion near the IR (strong coupling) fixed point. This requires the knowledge of an infinity of irrelevant operators and their couplings, which we all determine exactly. A low temperature expansion (ie all the corrections to Fermi liquid theory) of the resistivity then follows, extending for instance the well known Nozieres $T^2$ result in the exactly screened case to arbitrary order. The example of the ordinary Kondo model is worked out in details: we determine $ρ$ up to order $T^6$, and compare the result with available numerical data.
description: 4 Pgs, revtex, 1 Fig
Additional file 1 of Nano-carrier DMSN for effective multi-antigen vaccination against SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Sun, Peng
name: Cheng, Bingsheng
name: Ru, Jiaxi
name: Li, Xiaoyan
name: Fang, Guicun
name: Xie, Yinli
name: Shi, Guangjiang
name: Hou, Jichao
name: Zhao, Longwei
name: Gan, Lipeng
name: Ma, Lina
name: Liang, Chao
name: Chen, Yin
name: Li, Zhiyong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1: Additional file 1 of Nano-carrier DMSN for effective multi-antigen vaccination against SARS-CoV-2
Analysis of Dislocation Mechanism for Melting of Elements: Pressure Dependence
Creators: name: Burakovsky, Leonid
name: Preston, Dean L.
name: Silbar, Richard R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of melting as a dislocation-mediated phase transition we derive an equation for the pressure dependence of the melting temperatures of the elements valid up to pressures of order their ambient bulk moduli. Melting curves are calculated for Al, Mg, Ni, Pb, the iron group (Fe, Ru, Os), the chromium group (Cr, Mo, W), the copper group (Cu, Ag, Au), noble gases (Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn), and six actinides (Am, Cm, Np, Pa, Th, U). These calculated melting curves are in good agreement with existing data. We also discuss the apparent equivalence of our melting relation and the Lindemann criterion, and the lack of the rigorous proof of their equivalence. We show that the would-be mathematical equivalence of both formulas must manifest itself in a new relation between the Grüneisen constant, bulk and shear moduli, and the pressure derivative of the shear modulus.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, 9 eps figures
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN PERAWATAN DIRI PADA PASIEN KUSTA CACAT TINGKAT II DI RUMAH SAKIT SUMBERGLAGAH MOJOKERTO
Creators: name: Efendi, Ferry
name: Sriyono Sriyono
name: Erlysa Diah Pangestuti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111709 Health Care Administration
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Lack of self-care independence is a phenomenon that appears on an outpatient at the sumberglagah hospital, Mojokerto. Most of the patients have less independence in selfcare efforts in leprosy, causing a faster rate of patients to the disability process. The data explained that the demonstration method can improve self-care independence. This research was aimed to analyze the influence of health education with demonstration method in self care independent for disability 2nd grade of leprosy. Design used in this research was quasy experimental pre post test designed. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Samples were taken from those suitable with inclusion criteria, with total samples were 16 people. The independent variable was intervention of health education with demonstration method and the dependent variable was self care independence on leprosy measured by questioner and observation instrument of independence. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney test significance  < 0,05. Result showed that treatment group has significance level p=0.016 and control group has significance level p=0.102 and the result of Mann whitney test showed p 0.001. This study describes the demonstration method can improve the level of self-care independence of disabled leprosy patients in 2nd grade. Demonstration method can help leprosy patients in terms of habit and routine care for themselves independently, to prevent further disability. This method can also be offered at the hospital sumberglagah to keep providing health education demonstration method in outpatient leprosy patients. It can also be a solution to decrease amount of disabled leprosy patients in Indonesia.
Discount Rates in Climate Finance
Creators: name: Stroebel, Johannes
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2025

description: Given that climate change mitigation benefits accrue decades in the future, the discount rate is crucial. Using housing market data from the UK and Singapore, the study estimates long-term discount rates, finding a 2.6% rate as an upper bound. Climate change mitigation investments, viewed as hedging against future global crises, should have a lower discount rate, around 1.5%-2%, indicating high value for long-term investments.
Academic Research Informing Practitioners: GRI 207 Tax Disclosures
Creators: name: Orpurt, Steven
name: Holden, Nicole
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2025

description: The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) 207 Tax standard, effective from January 1, 2021, mandates multinational enterprises (MNEs) to disclose tax payments by country. It is pivotal for stakeholders involved in ESG reporting due to its transparency in tax governance, including strategies, risk management, and country-specific tax payments. GRI 207 aligns with OECD's global tax reform and responds to stakeholder concerns over corporate tax practices. This paper outlines key research questions to explore the standard’s impact on tax transparency, ESG credibility, and firm performance.
Negative Magnetoresistance of Granular Metals in a Strong Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Beloborodov, I. S.
name: Efetov, K. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetoresistance of a granular superconductor in a strong magnetic field destroying the gap in each grain is considered. It is assumed that the tunneling between grains is sufficiently large such that all conventional effects of localization can be neglected. A non-trivial sensitivity to the magnetic field comes from superconducting fluctuations leading to the formation of virtual Cooper pairs and reducing the density of states. At low temperature, the pairs do not contribute to the macroscopic transport but their existence can drastically reduce the conductivity. Growing the magnetic field one destroys the fluctuations, which improves the metallic properties and leads to the negative magnetoresistance.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, RevTex
Additional file 1 of Integrated multi-omic analysis and experiment reveals the role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Liu, Ying
name: Lin, Wei
name: Qian, Hongyan
name: Yang, Ying
name: Zhou, Xuan
name: Wu, Chen
name: Pan, Xiaoxia
name: Liu, Yuan
name: Wang, Gaoren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Fig. S1 (A-N) Therapeutic drugs showed significant IC50 differences in high- and low-risk groups. Fig. S2 Original, unprocessed versions for WB: NUPR1. Fig. S3 Original, unprocessed versions for WB: Tubulin
Broadband space-time wave packets propagating 70 m
Creators: name: Bhaduri, Basanta
name: Yessenov, Murat
name: Reyes, Danielle
name: Pena, Jessica
name: Meem, Monjurul
name: Fairchild, Shermineh Rostami
name: Menon, Rajesh
name: Richardson, Martin
name: Abouraddy, Ayman F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation distance of a pulsed beam in free space is ultimately limited by diffraction and space-time coupling. "Space-time" (ST) wave packets are pulsed beams endowed with tight spatio-temporal spectral correlations that render them propagation-invariant. Here we explore the limits of the propagation distance for ST wave packets. Making use of a specially designed phase plate inscribed by gray-scale lithography, we synthesize an ST light sheet of width $\approx700$~$μ$m and bandwidth $\sim20$~nm and confirm a propagation distance of $\approx70$~m.
The Be/X-ray transient 4U 0115+63/V635 Cas: II. Outburst mechanisms
Creators: name: Negueruela, I.
name: Okazaki, A. T.
name: Fabregat, J.
name: Coe, M. J.
name: Munari, U.
name: Tomov, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present multi-wavelength long-term monitoring observations of V635 Cas, the optical counterpart to the transient X-ray pulsar 4U0115+63. The evolution of emission lines and photometric magnitudes indicates that the Be star undergoes relatively fast (~ 3-5 yr) quasi-cyclic activity, losing and reforming its circumstellar disc. We show that the general optical, infrared and X-ray behaviour can be explained by the dynamical evolution of the viscous circumstellar disc around the Be star. After each disc-loss episode, the disc starts reforming and grows until it reaches the radius at which the resonant interaction of the neutron star truncates it. At some point, the disc becomes unstable to (presumably radiative) warping and then tilts and starts precessing. The tilting is very large and disc precession leads to a succession of single-peaked and shell profiles in the emission lines. Type II X-ray outbursts take place after the disc has been strongly disturbed and we speculate that the distortion of the disc leads to interaction with the orbiting neutron star. We discuss the implications of these correlated optical/X-ray variations for the different models proposed to explain the occurrence of X-ray outbursts in Be/X-ray binaries. We show that the hypothesis of mass ejection events as the cause of the spectacular variability and X-ray outbursts is unlikely to be meaningful for any Be/X-ray binary.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
The SAMI Galaxy Survey: Observing the environmental quenching of star formation in GAMA groups
Creators: name: Schaefer, A. L.
name: Croom, S. M.
name: Scott, N.
name: Brough, S.
name: Allen, J. T.
name: Bekki, K.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
name: Bloom, J. V.
name: Bryant, J. J.
name: Cortese, L.
name: Davies, L. J. M.
name: Federrath, C.
name: Fogarty, L. M. R.
name: Green, A. W.
name: Groves, B.
name: Hopkins, A. M.
name: Konstantopoulos, I. S.
name: López-Sánchez, A. R.
name: Lawrence, J. S.
name: McElroy, R. E.
name: Medling, A. M.
name: Owers, M. S.
name: Pracy, M. B.
name: Richards, S. N.
name: Robotham, A. S. G.
name: van de Sande, J.
name: Tonini, C.
name: Yi, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the radial distribution of star formation in galaxies in the SAMI Galaxy Survey as a function of their local group environment. Using a sample of galaxies in groups (with halo masses less than $ \simeq 10^{14} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$) from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly Survey, we find signatures of environmental quenching in high-mass groups ($M_{G} > 10^{12.5} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$). The mean integrated specific star formation rate of star-forming galaxies in high-mass groups is lower than for galaxies in low-mass groups or that are ungrouped, with $Δ\log(sSFR/\mathrm{yr^{-1}}) = 0.45 \pm 0.07$. This difference is seen at all galaxy stellar masses. In high-mass groups, star-forming galaxies more massive than $M_{*} \sim 10^{10} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ have centrally-concentrated star formation. These galaxies also lie below the star-formation main sequence, suggesting they may be undergoing outside-in quenching. Lower mass galaxies in high-mass groups do not show evidence of concentrated star formation. In groups less massive than $M_{G} = 10^{12.5} \, \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ we do not observe these trends. In this regime we find a modest correlation between centrally-concentrated star formation and an enhancement in total star formation rate, consistent with triggered star formation in these galaxies.
description: 22 Pages, 11 Figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Rushing Headlong Into Creating an Integrated ESG Reporting System: Is it Harmless or Harmful to Society?
Creators: name: Srivastava, Anup
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2025

description: The creation of an integrated ESG reporting system is rapidly progressing, with many agencies aiming to establish a universal summary metric to rank companies on their ESG performance. However, the legitimacy and expertise of these agencies are questioned. The diverse stakeholder needs and contradictory objectives make it difficult to create a meaningful and universally applicable metric. Additionally, accountants lack specialized knowledge in ESG issues, and there are concerns about greenwashing, gaming, and the potential inefficiency of such a system in capital allocation. A more effective approach would involve specialized agencies and grassroots efforts.
Organization and Practices of Selected Terminal Wholesale Flower Markets in the West
Creators: name: Hall, Richard
name: Hall, Richard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Wholesale marketing
subject: Flower marketing
subject: Floriculture marketing
subject: Market organization
subject: Market practices
subject: Ornamentals
subject: Marketing ornamentals

description: This report--part of a nationwide study of terminal wholesale flower markets--includes data on 22 wholesalers in two major western markets - Los Angeles and San Francisco, Calif. In the national study, 136 floral wholesalers were interviewed in 13 markets. The wholesalers in Los Angeles and San Francisco specialize in perishable floricultural products. Carnations, chrysanthemums, gladioli, and roses account for 77 percent of total sales and other perishables an additional 21 percent. Nearly all the major flowers handled were grown in California. On the average, wholesalers interviewed had been in business more than 30 years and employed 11 persons. Average sales per firm were half a million dollars. Retail florists continue to be the principal customers of terminal market wholesalers.
Limoniscus violaceus
Creators: name: Chittaro, Yannick
name: Sanchez, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Limoniscus
Limoniscus violaceus

description: Limoniscus violaceus (P. W. J. Müller, 1821) (Elateridae, Dendrometrinae) (Fig. 2a)
– Restes (élytres, pronota) de 3 individus, 1 larve, Fully (VS), 822 m, 29.6.2017, leg., det. & coll. Chittaro Y.
 Au cours d’une prospection au-dessus du village de Fully, un chêne d’environ 60 cm de diamètre présentant une cavité haute et une cavité basse a été repéré (Figs 3a, b). Si la cavité haute était dépourvue de terreau (tronc creux), la cavité basse, accessible depuis le sol grâce à la légère inclinaison du tronc, en était remplie. Rapidement, un élytre violacé a été découvert et a immédiatement fait penser à L. violaceus. Une partie du terreau a donc été récoltée, ramenée au domicile du premier auteur puis soigneusement tamisée, avant d’être remise quelques jours plus tard dans la cavité. Ce tamisage a permis la découverte de restes supplémentaires de L. violaceus, confirmant la détermination supposée. Trois élytres gauches, deux élytres droits et surtout deux pronota caractéristiques (Fig. 3c) ont ainsi été mis en évidence, indiquant la présence d’au moins trois individus différents. Plus intéressant encore, une jeune larve a également été trouvée, attestant de la présence toujours actuelle d’une petite population. Si la plus grande partie du substrat de la cavité était très sec et probablement impropre aux exigences écologiques de la larve (Gouix et al. 2012), du matériel plus humide et noirâtre tapissait le fond de la cavité. Le substrat idéal pour l’espèce est ainsi un mélange de terreau très fin mélangé avec de la terre et des débris organiques (mélange de feuilles, d’excréments et de nids d’oiseaux et/ ou de restes d’autres organismes saproxyliques), ce qui crée des petits nodules de masses visqueuses noirâtres dans lesquels les larves se développent. Des restes de nombreuses autres espèces d’Elateridae très rares étaient également présents dans la cavité: Elater ferrugineus (Linnaeus, 1758), Ischnodes sanguinicollis (Panzer, 1793), Procraerus tibialis (Lacordaire, 1835) et Brachygonus bouyoni (Chassain, 1992), ainsi qu’un individu vivant de Rhyncolus reflexus Boheman, 1838 (Curculionidae) et plusieurs Mycetaea subterranea (Fabricius, 1801) (Endomychidae).
description: Published as part of Chittaro, Yannick & Sanchez, Andreas, 2018, Limoniscus violaceus (P. W. J. Müller, 1821), Anitys rubens (J. J. Hoffmann, 1803) et Philothermus evanescens (Reitter, 1876), trois Coléoptères « reliques de forêts primaires » nouveaux pour la Suisse, pp. 9-15 in Entomo Helvetica 11 on page 11, DOI: 10.5169/seals-986019, http://zenodo.org/record/8033757
Adaptive motor control and learning in a spiking neural network realised on a mixed-signal neuromorphic processor
Creators: name: Glatz, Sebastian
name: Martel, Julien N. P.
name: Kreiser, Raphaela
name: Qiao, Ning
name: Sandamirskaya, Yulia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Neuromorphic computing is a new paradigm for design of both the computing hardware and algorithms inspired by biological neural networks. The event-based nature and the inherent parallelism make neuromorphic computing a promising paradigm for building efficient neural network based architectures for control of fast and agile robots. In this paper, we present a spiking neural network architecture that uses sensory feedback to control rotational velocity of a robotic vehicle. When the velocity reaches the target value, the mapping from the target velocity of the vehicle to the correct motor command, both represented in the spiking neural network on the neuromorphic device, is autonomously stored on the device using on-chip plastic synaptic weights. We validate the controller using a wheel motor of a miniature mobile vehicle and inertia measurement unit as the sensory feedback and demonstrate online learning of a simple 'inverse model' in a two-layer spiking neural network on the neuromorphic chip. The prototype neuromorphic device that features 256 spiking neurons allows us to realise a simple proof of concept architecture for the purely neuromorphic motor control and learning. The architecture can be easily scaled-up if a larger neuromorphic device is available.
description: 6+1 pages, 4 figures, will appear in one of the Robotics conferences
Blockchain como tecnología emergente en el marketing digital
Creators: name: Ortiz, Francisco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 350607
subject: Marketing technology

description: El artículo como tecnología emergente en el marketing digital" explora el impacto y las aplicaciones potenciales de la tecnología blockchain en el ámbito del marketing digital. Blockchain, conocido por su capacidad para proporcionar transacciones y transparentes, está emergiendo como una herramienta clave para resolver desafíos en áreas como la protección de datos, la gestión de la identidad digital y la optimización de la cadena de suministro.En el contexto del marketing digital, blockchain puede transformar la forma en que las empresas gestionan las relaciones con los consumidores, mejorando la confianza y la transparencia en las interacciones digitales. Este artículo analiza cómo las marcas pueden utilizar blockchain para garantizar la autenticidad de las campañas publicitarias, gestionar las transacciones de forma eficiente y mejorar la privacidad de los datos de los consumidores.Además, se discuten sus implicaciones para la publicidad digital, el análisis de datos y la creación de un marketing más descentralizado. La investigación resalta los beneficios de la tecnología blockchain en términos de eficiencia, seguridad y transparencia, a la vez que aborda los desafíos y barreras que podrían limitar su adopción en el marketing digital.
Interaction-induced Bose Metal in 2D
Creators: name: Dalidovich, Denis
name: Phillips, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show here that the regularization of the conductivity resulting from the bosonic interactions on the `insulating' (quantum disordered) side of an insulator-superconductor transition in 2D gives rise to a metal with a finite conductivity, $σ=(2/π) 4 e^2/h$, as temperature tends to zero. The Bose metal is stable to weak disorder and hence represents a concrete example of an interaction-induced metallic phase. Phenomenological inclusion of dissipation reinstates the anticipated insulating behaviour in the quantum-disordered regime. Hence, we conclude that the traditionally-studied insulator-superconductor transition, which is driven solely by quantum fluctuations, corresponds to a superconductor-metal transition. The possible relationship to experiments on superconducting thin films in which a low-temperature metallic phase has been observed is discussed.
description: A figure has been added and the physics has been clarified. To appear in PRB
Additional file 1 of A validation of an entropy-based artificial intelligence for ultrasound data in breast tumors
Creators: name: Huang, Zhibin
name: Yang, Keen
name: Tian, Hongtian
name: Wu, Huaiyu
name: Tang, Shuzhen
name: Cui, Chen
name: Shi, Siyuan
name: Jiang, Yitao
name: Chen, Jing
name: Xu, Jinfeng
name: Dong, Fajin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Hepatocyte Notch activation induces liver fibrosis in NASH.pdf
Creators: name: Zhu, Changyu
name: Kyeongjin Kim
name: Xiaobo Wang
name: Bartolome, Alberto
name: Salomao, Marcela
name: Dongiovanni, Paola
name: Meroni, Marica
name: Graham, Mark
name: Yates, Katherine P.
name: Diehl, Anna Mae
name: Schwabe, Robert F.
name: Tabas, Ira
name: Valenti, Luca
name: Lavine, Joel E.
name: Pajvani, Utpal
Publisher: name: Health Research Alliance
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60104 Cell Metabolism
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pathology
subject: Physiology

description: Fibrosis is the major determinant of morbidity and mortality in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)
but has no approved pharmacotherapy in part because of incomplete understanding of its pathogenic mechanisms.
Here, we report that hepatocyte Notch activity tracks with disease severity and treatment response in patients with
NASH and is similarly increased in a mouse model of diet-induced NASH and liver fibrosis. Hepatocyte-specific
Notch loss-of-function mouse models showed attenuated NASH-associated liver fibrosis, demonstrating causality
to obesity-induced liver pathology. Conversely, forced activation of hepatocyte Notch induced fibrosis in both
chow- and NASH diet–fed mice by increasing Sox9-dependent Osteopontin (Opn) expression and secretion from hepatocytes, which activate resident hepatic stellate cells. In a cross-sectional study, we found that OPN explains
the positive correlation between liver Notch activity and fibrosis stage in patients. Further, we developed a Notch
inhibitor [Nicastrin antisense oligonucleotide (Ncst ASO)] that reduced fibrosis in NASH diet–fed mice. In summary,
these studies demonstrate the pathological role and therapeutic accessibility of the maladaptive hepatocyte
Notch response in NASH-associated liver fibrosis.
Quantum Black Hole Entropy from 4d Supersymmetric Cardy formula
Creators: name: Honda, Masazumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study supersymmetric index of 4d $SU(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory on $S^1 \times M_3$. We compute asymptotic behavior of the index in the limit of shrinking $S^1$ for arbitrary $N$ by a refinement of supersymmetric Cardy formula. The asymptotic behavior for the superconformal index case ($M_3 =S^3$) at large $N$ agrees with the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of rotating electrically charged BPS black hole in $AdS_5$ via a Legendre transformation as recently shown in literature. We also find that the agreement formally persists for finite $N$ if we slightly modify the AdS/CFT dictionary between Newton constant and $N$. This implies an existence of non-renormalization property of the quantum black hole entropy. We also study the cases with other gauge groups and additional matters, and the orbifold $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. It turns out that the entropies of all the CFT examples in this paper are given by $2π\sqrt{Q_1 Q_2 +Q_1 Q_3 +Q_2 Q_3 -2c(J_1 +J_2 )} $ with charges $Q_{1,2,3}$, angular momenta $J_{1,2}$ and central charge $c$. The results for other $M_3$ make predictions to the gravity side.
description: 14+5 pages, 2 figures; v3:references added, modifications of mentions to literature
Quantum Theory of Atomic Four-Wave Mixing in Bose-Einstein Condensates
Creators: name: Goldstein, Elena V.
name: Meystre, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact quantum mechanical analysis of collinear four-wave mixing in a multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensate consisting of sodium atoms in the F=1 ground state. Technically, this is achieved by taking advantage of the conservation laws of the system to represent its Hamiltonian in terms of angular momentum operators. We discuss explicitly the build-up of matter-wave side-modes from noise, as well as the correlations between these modes. We show the appearance of a strong quantum entanglement between hyperfine states. We also demonstrate that for finite atomic numbers, the system exhibits periodic collapses and revivals in the exchange of atoms between different spin states.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Modification of phytosterol composition influences cotton fiber cell elongation and secondary cell wall deposition
Creators: name: Niu, Qi
name: Tan, Kunling
name: Zang, Zhenle
name: Xiao, Zhongyi
name: Chen, Kuijun
name: Hu, Mingyu
name: Luo, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. The profiles of campesterol and three BRs in cotton fiber cell at various developmental stages. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 1 of Multiple machine-learning tools identifying prognostic biomarkers for acute Myeloid Leukemia
Creators: name: Cheng, Yujing
name: Yang, Xin
name: Wang, Ying
name: Li, Qi
name: Chen, Wanlu
name: Dai, Run
name: Zhang, Chan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Leptocera erythrocera
Creators: name: Papp, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sphaeroceridae
Leptocera
Leptocera erythrocera

description: Leptocera erythrocera (BECKER, 1920)
 Limosina erythrocera BECKER, 1920: 183.
 For detailed synonymy see ROHÁČEK et al. 2001: 153, BUCK & MARSHALL, 2009: 34, MARSHALL et al. 2011: 246.
 This widespread New World species was recorded by BUCK and MARSHALL (2009) also from Burkina Faso. Although this only Afrotropical record is considered due to a recent introduction, the species is included in the key to Afrotropical Leptocera species.
description: Published as part of Papp, L., 2012, A Review Of The Afrotropical Species Of Leptocera Olivier (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae), pp. 225-258 in Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 58 (3) on page 236, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5735888
Doenças negligenciadas em Minas Gerais e determinantes sociais
Creators: name: Paula, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Social determinants of health (SDH) can be understood as, both the economic and social conditions that influence the state of health in individuals or groups. Among the determinants we can include factors such as the social and economic environment, the physical environment, as well as the individual characteristics and behaviors of the people. The present study is of the ecological type, whose area involves the state of Minas Gerais, the data obtained are those referring to compulsory notifications of the diseases chosen, in the case of tuberculosis, schistosomiasis and leprosy. SINAN data from 2007 to 2017, the average number of schistosomiasis reports in Minas Gerais was 11,360 new cases per year, while the mean number of new cases of leprosy cases was 32,807, while the average number of reports Tuberculosis was 86,769 cases, with the majority of reports occurring in regions with a lower HDI in the state. Despite the presumptive analysis, clearly the regions with the lowest HDI are the most subject to the diseases listed here. Among the possible factors, it can be suggested that the municipalities with inadequate socioeconomic conditions have difficulty controlling diseases, among them tuberculosis, leprosy and schistosomiasis.
Selected Terminal Wholesale Markets for Flowers
Creators: name: Goodrich, D. C.
name: Sullivan, G. H.
name: Powell, J. V.
name: Goodrich, D. C.
name: Sullivan, G. H.
name: Powell, J. V.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1973
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Flowers
subject: Wholesale
subject: Wholesale marketing
subject: Ornamental plants

description: This report describes and analyzes the organization and marketing practices of 13 selected terminal wholesale markets for flowers in the United States. Personal interviews were conducted with personnel in 136 wholesale flower firms in the markets studied. In 1970, sales of the 136 wholesale firms exceeded $106 million. The largest market was New York, with sales of over $25 million. Sales by type of flower and type of customer are analyzed, as are pricing policies, credit, terms of sale, and other services. The role of transportation in moving flowers from distant shipping-point markets to the large population centers is also noted. Sales of flowers through terminal wholesale markets are increasing despite a decline in number of firms and an apparent disinterest on the part of traditional wholesale florists in the expanding mass market outlets, such as grocery chains and other nonflorist businesses.
Additional file 1 of Propensity score matched analysis for the safety and effectiveness of remdesivir in COVID-19 patients with renal impairment
Creators: name: Yang, Eunmi
name: Choi, Han Zo
name: Kim, Subin
name: Oh, Dong Hyun
name: Ahn, Mi Young
name: Ham, Sinyoung
name: Lee, Eunyoung
name: Jeon, Jaehyun
name: Kim, Min-Kyung
name: Jang, Hee-Chang
name: Park, Sang-Won
name: Choi, Jae-Phil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Baseline characteristics of patients with an eGFR of less than 30 mL/min/1.73m2 between the population and sample groups. Supplementary Table S2. Clinical outcomes of patients with an eGFR of less than 30 mL/min/1.73m2 between the population and sample groups. Supplementary Table S3. Reasons for discontinuation of remdesivir treatment in 39 patients. Supplementary Table S4. Concomitant drugs administrated to study patients. Supplementary Table S5. Factors used in propensity score matching. Supplementary Table S6. Baseline characteristics of non-dialysis patients with an eGFR of less than 30 mL/min/1.73m2. Supplementary Table S7. Safety indicators of remdesivir treatment for non-dialysis patients with an eGFR of less than 30 mL/min/1.73m2. Supplementary Table S8. Multivariate logistic regression of new dialysis in non-dialysis patients using propensity score matching data.
The targum (1960:Oct. 3 - 1960:Oct. 31)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Targum Association
Year: 1960

description: Some University historians indicate that the Targum was first published as an annual in 1867, but of this we have no extant evidence. In January 1869, the Targum as we now know it, made its appearance as a monthly paper that concerned itself with student “literary contributions” and college news as well as serving as a vehicle for bringing news to alumni and the general public. The newspaper, which originally was for sale, varied in frequency over the years as did its title (The Targum, Rutgers Targum, Rutgers Daily Targum, and Daily Targum). The newspaper has continuously been published since 1869 with the exception of 19 months during the second world war, between February 1944 and October 1945. The Targum was published by the students of Rutgers College, and later Rutgers University—New Brunswick represented through the years as the Targum Association, Rutgers Targum Association, and Rutgers College Targum. As a student organization, the Targum operated under the oversight of the dean of students and student government but in October 1980, the Targum became an independent college paper.
Whole-Slide Image Focus Quality: Automatic Assessment and Impact on AI Cancer Detection
Creators: name: Kohlberger, Timo
name: Liu, Yun
name: Moran, Melissa
name: Po-Hsuan
name: Chen
name: Brown, Trissia
name: Mermel, Craig H.
name: Hipp, Jason D.
name: Stumpe, Martin C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Digital pathology enables remote access or consults and powerful image analysis algorithms. However, the slide digitization process can create artifacts such as out-of-focus (OOF). OOF is often only detected upon careful review, potentially causing rescanning and workflow delays. Although scan-time operator screening for whole-slide OOF is feasible, manual screening for OOF affecting only parts of a slide is impractical. We developed a convolutional neural network (ConvFocus) to exhaustively localize and quantify the severity of OOF regions on digitized slides. ConvFocus was developed using our refined semi-synthetic OOF data generation process, and evaluated using real whole-slide images spanning 3 different tissue types and 3 different stain types that were digitized by two different scanners. ConvFocus's predictions were compared with pathologist-annotated focus quality grades across 514 distinct regions representing 37,700 35x35 $μ$m image patches, and 21 digitized "z-stack" whole-slide images that contain known OOF patterns. When compared to pathologist-graded focus quality, ConvFocus achieved Spearman rank coefficients of 0.81 and 0.94 on two scanners, and reproduced the expected OOF patterns from z-stack scanning. We also evaluated the impact of OOF on the accuracy of a state-of-the-art metastatic breast cancer detector and saw a consistent decrease in performance with increasing OOF. Comprehensive whole-slide OOF categorization could enable rescans prior to pathologist review, potentially reducing the impact of digitization focus issues on the clinical workflow. We show that the algorithm trained on our semi-synthetic OOF data generalizes well to real OOF regions across tissue types, stains, and scanners. Finally, quantitative OOF maps can flag regions that might otherwise be misclassified by image analysis algorithms, preventing OOF-induced errors.
A new test for the stable clustering hypothesis
Creators: name: Jing, Y. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stable clustering hypothesis is a fundamental assumption about the nonlinear clustering of matter in cosmology. It states that the mean physical separation of particles is a constant on sufficiently small scales. While many authors have attempted to test the hypothesis with cosmological N-body simulations, no consensus has been reached on whether and where the hypothesis is valid, because of the limited dynamical range this type of simulations can achieve. In this Letter, we propose to test the hypothesis with high resolution halo simulations, since the individual halo simulations can resolve much better the fine structures of the halos and since almost all pairs of particles with small separations are presumed to be inside virialized halos. We calculated the mean pair velocity for 14 high resolution halos of $\sim 1$ million particles in a low-density flat cold dark matter model. The result agrees very well with the stable clustering prediction within the measurement uncertainty $\sim 30%$ over a large range of scales where the overdensity is $10^3$ to $10^6$. The accuracy of the test can be improved to $\sim 10%$ if some 100 halos with a similar resolution are analyzed.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ; minor changes; 10 pages with 3 figures included
Toward breaking the curse of dimensionality: an FPTAS for stochastic dynamic programs with multidimensional actions and scalar states
Creators: name: Halman, Nir
name: Nannicini, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C27, 90C39, 90C59

description: We propose a Fully Polynomial-Time Approximation Scheme (FPTAS) for stochastic dynamic programs with multidimensional action, scalar state, convex costs and linear state transition function. The action spaces are polyhedral and described by parametric linear programs. This type of problems finds applications in the area of optimal planning under uncertainty, and can be thought of as the problem of optimally managing a single non-discrete resource over a finite time horizon. We show that under a value oracle model for the cost functions this result for one-dimensional state space is "best possible", because a similar dynamic programming model with two-dimensional state space does not admit a PTAS. The FPTAS relies on the solution of polynomial-sized linear programs to recursively compute an approximation of the value function at each stage. Our paper enlarges the class of dynamic programs that admit an FPTAS by showing, under suitable conditions, how to deal with multidimensional action spaces and with vectors of continuous random variables with bounded support. These results bring us one step closer to overcoming the curse of dimensionality of dynamic programming.
description: Includes appendix
Quantum Force in Superconductor
Creators: name: Nikulov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transitions between states with continuous (called as classical state) and discrete (called as quantum state) spectrum of permitted momentum values is considered. The persistent current can exist along the ring circumference in the quantum state in contrast to the classical state. Therefore the average momentum can changes at the considered transitions. In order to describe the reiterated switching into and out the quantum state an additional term is introduced in the classical Boltzmann transport equation. The force inducing the momentum change at the appearance of the persistent current is called as quantum force. It is shown that dc potential difference is induced on ring segments by the reiterated switching if the dissipation force is not homogeneous along the ring circumference. The closing of the superconducting state in the ring is considered as real example of the transition from classical to quantum state
description: 4 pages, RevTex, 0 figures
Anitys rubens
Creators: name: Chittaro, Yannick
name: Sanchez, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Ptinidae
Anitys
Anitys rubens

description: Anitys rubens (J. J. Hoffmann, 1803)
 (Ptinidae, Dorcatominae) (Fig. 2b)
– 1 ex. (mort) et nombreuses larves, Orvin (BE), 876 m, 5.4.2017, leg., det. & coll. Chittaro Y. – 20 ex. et quelques larves, Orvin (BE), 876 m, 1.6.2017, leg. & det. Chittaro Y., coll. Chittaro Y. & Sanchez A.
 Tous les exemplaires ont été découverts dans la carie sèche du tronc d’un vieux chêne (Fig 4a) en bordure d’un pâturage boisé. Ils étaient localisés sur une petite surface d’environ 10 x 10 cm de carie sèche pulvérulente rougeâtre, issue de l’activité du polypore Laetiporus sulphureus, située environ 1 cm sous la surface du tronc (Figs 4b, c). De nombreux Pentaphyllus testaceus (Hellwig, 1792) (Tenebrionidae) colonisaient ce même habitat, troué de galeries larvaires, alors que plusieurs Mycetophagus piceus (Fabricius, 1777) (Mycetophagidae) se trouvaient à quelques centimètres de distance. Les autres parties du tronc ne présentaient pas ce degré de décomposition très particulier, correspondant aux indications de la littérature (Möller & Schneider 1992), et aucun autre Anitys rubens n’a été trouvé lors des quelques pointages effectués.
description: Published as part of Chittaro, Yannick & Sanchez, Andreas, 2018, Limoniscus violaceus (P. W. J. Müller, 1821), Anitys rubens (J. J. Hoffmann, 1803) et Philothermus evanescens (Reitter, 1876), trois Coléoptères « reliques de forêts primaires » nouveaux pour la Suisse, pp. 9-15 in Entomo Helvetica 11 on page 12, DOI: 10.5169/seals-986019, http://zenodo.org/record/8033757
title: Alangium villosum subsp. polyosmoides
title: Version 1
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: H.J. Hewson, P.G. Kodela
Publisher: name: Flora of Australia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Alangium villosum subsp. polyosmoides

description: Taxonomic treatment for Alangium villosum subsp. polyosmoides
Phonon relaxation of subgap levels in superconducting quantum point contacts
Creators: name: Ivanov, D. A.
name: Feigel'man, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting quantum point contacts are known to possess two subgap states per each propagating mode. In this note we compute the low-temperature relaxation rate of the upper subgap state into the lower one with the emission of an acoustic phonon. If the reflection in the contact is small, the relaxation time may become much longer than the characteristic lifetime of a bulk quasiparticle.
description: REVTeX, 4 pages
Direct and inverse superspin Hall effect in two-dimensional systems: Electrical detection of spin supercurrents
Creators: name: Risinggård, Vetle
name: Linder, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A useful experimental signature of the ordinary spin Hall effect is the spin accumulation it produces at the sample edges. The superspin Hall current [Phys. Rev. B 96, 094512 (2017)] is a transverse equilibrium spin current which is induced by a charge supercurrent. We study the superspin Hall current numerically, and find that it does not give rise to a similar edge magnetization. We also predict and numerically confirm the existence of the inverse superspin Hall effect, which produces a transverse charge supercurrent in response to an equilibrium spin current. We verify the existence of the inverse superspin Hall effect both for a spin-polarized charge supercurrent and an exchange spin current, and propose that a $ϕ_0$ junction produced by the inverse superspin Hall effect can be used to directly and electrically measure the spin polarization of a charge supercurrent. This provides a possible way to solve the long-standing problem of how to directly detect the spin-polarization of supercurrents carried by triplet Cooper pairs.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Efficient Detection of Phthalate Esters in Human Saliva via Fluorescence Spectroscopy
Creators: name: DiScenza, Dana J.
name: Smith, Melissa A.
name: Intravaia, Lauren E.
name: Levine, Mindy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: The detection of phthalates in human biologic fluids remains an important research objective because it provides an important measure of an individual’s exposure to this class of compounds, which have known deleterious health effects. Moreover, the ability to accomplish such detection in fluids that are easy to collect, such as saliva and urine, provides additional practical advantages. Reported herein is the application of cyclodextrin-promoted fluorescence energy transfer and fluorescence modulation to accomplish precisely such detection: the development of sensitive and selective florescence-based detection methods for phthalates in saliva, an easily collectable human biologic fluid. Such saliva-based detection methods occur with high levels of selectivity (100% differentiation) and sensitivity (limits of detection as low as 0.089 µM), and provide significant potential in the development of practical phthalate detection devices.