cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Implementing climate change adaptation: lessons from India’s national adaptation fund on climate change (NAFCC)
Creators: name: Prasad, Ravi S.
name: Ridhima Sud
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: With poverty alleviation and sustainable development as key imperatives for a developing economy like India, what drives the resource-constrained state governments to prioritize actions that address climate change impacts? We examine this question and argue that without access to additional earmarked financial resources, climate action would get overshadowed by developmental priorities and effective mainstreaming might not be possible. A systematic literature review was carried out to draw insights from the current state of implementation of adaptation projects, programmes and schemes at the subnational levels, along with barriers to mainstreaming climate change adaptation. The findings from a literature review were supplemented with lessons emerging from the implementation of India’s National Adaptation Fund on Climate Change (NAFCC). The results of this study underscore the scheme’s relevance. Key policy insightsExperience with NAFCC implementation reveals that states require sustained ‘handholding’ in terms of financial, technical and capacity support until climate change issues are fully understood and embedded in the policy landscape.Domestic sources of finance are critically important in the absence of predictable and adequate adaptation finance from international sources.The dedicated window for climate finance fosters a spirit of competitive federalism among states and encourages enhanced climate action.Enhanced budgetary allocation to NAFCC to strengthen the state-level adaptation response and create capacity to mainstream climate change concerns in state planning frames, is urgently needed. Experience with NAFCC implementation reveals that states require sustained ‘handholding’ in terms of financial, technical and capacity support until climate change issues are fully understood and embedded in the policy landscape. Domestic sources of finance are critically important in the absence of predictable and adequate adaptation finance from international sources. The dedicated window for climate finance fosters a spirit of competitive federalism among states and encourages enhanced climate action. Enhanced budgetary allocation to NAFCC to strengthen the state-level adaptation response and create capacity to mainstream climate change concerns in state planning frames, is urgently needed.
Neutrino-Electron Scattering: General Constraints on Z' and Dark Photon Models
Creators: name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Queiroz, Farinaldo S.
name: Rodejohann, Werner
name: Xu, Xun-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the framework of $U(1)_X$ models with kinetic mixing and/or mass mixing terms. We give general and exact analytic formulas and derive limits on a variety of $U(1)_X$ models that induce new physics contributions to neutrino-electron scattering, taking into account interference between the new physics and Standard Model contributions. Data from TEXONO, CHARM-II and GEMMA are analyzed and shown to be complementary to each other to provide the most restrictive bounds on masses of the new vector bosons. In particular, we demonstrate the validity of our results to dark photon-like as well as light $Z^\prime$ models.
description: 30 pages, 4 figures
Event-by-Event Fluctuations in Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Baym, G.
name: Heiselberg, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by forthcoming experiments at RHIC and LHC, we study event-by-event fluctuations in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions in participant nucleon as well as thermal models. The calculated physical observables, including multiplicity, kaon to pion ratios, and transverse momenta agree well with recent NA49 data at the SPS, and indicate that such studies do not yet reveal the presence of new physics. Finally, we present a simple model of how a first order phase transition can be signaled by very large fluctuations.
description: final version, 4 pages, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Quantization of Bianchi Models in N=1 Supergravity with a Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: Cheng, A. D. Y.
name: D'Eath, P. D.
name: Moniz, P. R. L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantization of some cosmological models within the theory of N=1 supergravity with a positive cosmological constant. We find, by imposing the supersymmetry and Lorentz constraints, that there are no physical states in the models we have considered. For the k=1 Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model, where the fermionic degrees of freedom of the gravitino field are very restricted, we have found two bosonic quantum physical states, namely the wormhole and the Hartle-Hawking state. From the point of view of perturbation theory, it seems that the gravitational and gravitino modes that are allowed to be excited in a supersymmetric Bianchi-IX model contribute in such a way to forbid any physical solutions of the quantum constraints. This suggests that in a complete perturbation expansion we would have to conclude that the full theory of N=1 supergravity with a non-zero cosmological constant should have no physical states.
description: 20 pages, DAMTP R94/20
Compton Scattering on the Deuteron in Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Beane, S. R.
name: Malheiro, M.
name: Phillips, D. R.
name: van Kolck, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compton scattering on the deuteron is studied in the framework of baryon chiral perturbation theory to third order in small momenta, for photon energies of order the pion mass. The scattering amplitude is a sum of one- and two-nucleon mechanisms with no undetermined parameters. Our results are in good agreement with existing experimental data, and a prediction is made for higher-energy data being analyzed at SAL.
description: 39 pages LaTeX, 19 figures (uses epsf)
Resistivity of a $2d$ quantum critical metal
Creators: name: Kumari, Komal
name: Sharma, Raman
name: Singh, Navinder
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate resistivity in the paramagnetic phase just above the curie temperature in a $2d$ ferromagnetic metal. The required dynamical susceptibility in the formalism of resistivity is calculated within the Random Phase Approximation(RPA). The mechanism of resistivity is magnetic scattering in which $s$-band electrons are scattered off the magnetic spin fluctuations of d-band electrons. We use the $s$-$d$ Hamiltonian formalism. We find that near the quantum critical point the resistivity in $2d$ scales as $T^{\frac{4}{3}}$, whereas in $3d$ it scales as $T^{\frac{5}{3}}$. In contrast to it, resistivity due to phonon scattering is given by $T^5$ in low temperature limit as is well known. Our RPA result agrees with the Self-Consistence Renormalisation(SCR) theory result.
description: 11 pages
Quantization of a Locally Supersymmetric Friedmann Model with Supermatter
Creators: name: Cheng, A. D. Y.
name: D'Eath, P. D.
name: Moniz, P. R. L. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general theory of N = 1 supergravity with supermatter is studied using a canonical approach. The supersymmetry and gauge constraint generators are found. The framework is applied to the study of a Friedmann minisuperspace model. We consider a Friedmann k = + 1 geometry and a family of spin-0 as well as spin-1 gauge fields together with their odd (anti-commuting) spin-1/2 partners. The quantum supersymmetry constraints give rise to a set of first-order coupled partial differential equations for the components of the wave function. As an intermediate stage in this project, we put both the spin-1 field and its fermionic partner equal to zero. The physical states of our simplified model correspond effectively to those of a mini-superspace quantum cosmological model possessing N=4 local supersymmetry coupled to complex scalars with spin-1/2 partners. The different supermatter models are given by specifying a Kähler metric for the scalars; the allowed quantum states then depend on the Kähler geometries. For the cases of spherically symmetric and flat Kähler geometries we find the general solution for the quantum state with a very simple form. However, although they allow a Hartle-Hawking state, they do not allow a wormhole state.
description: 24 pages, DAMTP R94/24
Trauma, meditazione, purficatione: Magdalena Abakanowicz e Anna Szpakowska-Kujawska in Italia
Creators: name: Markowska, Anna
Year: 2023

description: Bibliografia
description: Author Accepted Manuscript (AAM) version of the paper originally published in: Contatti artistici polacco-italiani 1944-1980, Vol. 1: Architettura, Arti visive, edited by Jerzy Malinowski & Anna Jagiełło, Polish Institute of World Art Studies & Tako Publishing House, Warsaw–Toruń–Rome, 2023, pp. 201-215 (printed version only)
description: Bibliografia
description: Author Accepted Manuscript (AAM) version of the paper originally published in: Contatti artistici polacco-italiani 1944-1980, Vol. 1: Architettura, Arti visive, edited by Jerzy Malinowski & Anna Jagiełło, Polish Institute of World Art Studies & Tako Publishing House, Warsaw–Toruń–Rome, 2023, pp. 201-215 (printed version only)
description: Bibliografia
description: Author Accepted Manuscript (AAM) version of the paper originally published in: Contatti artistici polacco-italiani 1944-1980, Vol. 1: Architettura, Arti visive, edited by Jerzy Malinowski & Anna Jagiełło, Polish Institute of World Art Studies & Tako Publishing House, Warsaw–Toruń–Rome, 2023, pp. 201-215 (printed version only)
description: Bibliografia
description: Author Accepted Manuscript (AAM) version of the paper originally published in: Contatti artistici polacco-italiani 1944-1980, Vol. 1: Architettura, Arti visive, edited by Jerzy Malinowski & Anna Jagiełło, Polish Institute of World Art Studies & Tako Publishing House, Warsaw–Toruń–Rome, 2023, pp. 201-215 (printed version only)
description: Bibliografia
description: Author Accepted Manuscript (AAM) version of the paper originally published in: Contatti artistici polacco-italiani 1944-1980, Vol. 1: Architettura, Arti visive, edited by Jerzy Malinowski & Anna Jagiełło, Polish Institute of World Art Studies & Tako Publishing House, Warsaw–Toruń–Rome, 2023, pp. 201-215 (printed version only)
description: Magdalena Abakanowicz spent a long time choosing a site for her sculptures in the park of the Fattoria di Celle in Santomato. The beautiful park seemed too pretty for the dramatic figures of Katarsis (1985). The artist did not want the works to become park decorations. She had long admired Italy and its culture (since her first visit in 1957, which coincided with the definitive end of the Stalinist era). But her dramatic art was rooted in Poland's tragic history and wartime experiences. The gentleness of the Italian landscape and the beauty of its art were as charming as they were foreign. The paintings of Abakanowicz's contemporary, Anna Szpakowska-Kujawska, whose first trip to Italy was in 1967, can be characterized in a similar way. Shortly after her return, she began a series of paintings called Atoms (1968-1971). The formal similarities between the anonymous crowds depicted by Abakanowicz and Szpakowska-Kujawska are puzzling. The latter claimed that Italian beauty was a kind of injection that released the brutal truth and the need to express it.
Effects of spinor distortion and density-dependent form factors upon $^{16}O(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$
Creators: name: Kelly, James J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an effective current operator for nucleon electromagnetic knockout that incorporates spinor distortion and density-dependent nucleon form factors using an effective momentum approximation. This method can be used in a coordinate-space approach with either relativistic or nonrelativistic optical potentials and overlap functions. We studied these effects for the $^{16}O(\vec{e},e' \vec{p})$ reaction at Q^2 = 0.8 (GeV/c)^2. Spinor distortion substantially enhances the left-right asymmetry while reducing the ratio between sideways and longitudinal recoil polarization for p-shell knockout by about 5% for modest missing momenta. We also find that the density dependence of nucleon form factors suggested by a quark-meson coupling model reduces the polarization ratio further. Much larger effects are obtained for the s-shell than for p-shell. However, both effects are subject to much larger Gordon ambiguities than comparable nonrelativistic calculations.
description: 20 pages, including 8 figures. Intended for Phys. Rev. C
Dane badawcze do artykułu Przecież niebo i niebiosa najwyższe nie mogą Cię objąć” (1 Krl 8, 27) Zaginiony obraz Chrystofanii Marii (1506 r.) z klasztoru wrocławskich klarysek oraz problem relacji wiary i dotyku
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Year: 2024

description: Zestaw zawiera obiekty graficzne dokumentujące badania opisane w powiązanej publikacji
Bioinformatic evidence of widespread priming in type I and II CRISPR-Cas systems
Creators: name: Nicholson, Thomas J.
name: Jackson, Simon A.
name: Croft, Bradley I.
name: Staals, Raymond H.J.
name: Fineran, Peter C.
name: Brown, Chris M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: CRISPR-Cas systems provide bacteria and archaea with adaptive immunity against invading genetic elements, such as plasmids, bacteriophages and archaeal viruses. They consist of cas genes and CRISPR loci, which store genetic memories of previously encountered invaders as short sequences termed spacers. Spacers determine the specificity of CRISPR-Cas defence and immunity can be gained or updated by the addition of new spacers into CRISPR loci. There are two main routes to spacer acquisition, which are known as naïve and primed CRISPR adaptation. Naïve CRISPR adaptation involves the de novo formation of immunity, independent of pre-existing spacers. In contrast, primed CRISPR adaptation (priming) uses existing spacers to enhance the acquisition of new spacers. Priming typically results in spacer acquisition from locations near the site of target recognition by the existing (priming) spacer. Primed CRISPR adaptation has been observed in several type I CRISPR-Cas systems and it is potentially widespread. However, experimental evidence is unavailable for some subtypes, and for most systems, priming has only been shown in a small number of hosts. There is also no current evidence of priming by other CRISPR-Cas types. Here, we used a bioinformatic approach to search for evidence of priming in diverse CRISPR-Cas systems. By analysing the clustering of spacers acquired from phages, prophages and archaeal viruses, including strand and directional biases between subsequently acquired spacers, we demonstrate that two patterns of primed CRISPR adaptation dominate in type I systems. In addition, we find evidence of a priming-like pathway in type II CRISPR-Cas systems.
Interior Structure of a Charged Spinning Black Hole in $(2+1)$-Dimensions
Creators: name: Chan, J. S. F.
name: Chan, K. C. K.
name: Mann, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenon of mass inflation is shown to occur for a rotating black hole. We demonstrate this feature in $(2+1)$ dimensions by extending the charged spinning BTZ black hole to Vaidya form. We find that the mass function diverges in a manner quantitatively similar to its static counterparts in $(3+1)$, $(2+1)$ and $(1+1)$ dimensions.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures (appended as postscript files), WATPHYS-TH94/06
Operator representations of sequences and dynamical sampling
Creators: name: Christensen, Ole
name: Hasannasab, Marzieh
name: Stoeva, Diana T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42C15

description: This paper is a contribution to the theory of dynamical sampling. Our purpose is twofold. We first consider representations of sequences in a Hilbert space in terms of iterated actions of a bounded linear operator. This generalizes recent results about operator representations of frames, and is motivated by the fact that only very special frames have such a representation. As our second contribution we give a new proof of a construction of a special class of frames that are proved by Aldroubi et al. to be representable via a bounded operator. Our proof is based on a single result by Shapiro \& Shields and standard frame theory, and our hope is that it eventually can help to provide more general classes of frames with such a representation.
description: Accepted for publication in Sampl. Theory Signal Image Process
Dane badawcze do artykułu Kościół klasztorny wrocławskich dominikanek w czasach średniowiecznych – wystrój, wyposażenie i jego funkcje
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Year: 2024

description: Zestaw zawiera obiekty graficzne dokumentujące badania opisane w powiązanej publikacji
Dytiscus marginalis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Dytiscus
Dytiscus marginalis

description: Dytiscus marginalis [spec. nov.]
D. niger, thorace elytrorumque margine flavis. Fn. svec. 565.
Roes. ins. 2. aquat. 2. p. 7. t. 1. f. 9. 10.
Habitat in Europae Aquis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 411, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Compton Scattering by Nuclei
Creators: name: Huett, M. -Th.
name: L'vov, A. I.
name: Milstein, A. I.
name: Schumacher, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of Compton scattering by even-even nuclei from giant-resonance to nucleon-resonance energies and the status of experimental and theoretical researches in this field are outlined. Nuclear Compton scattering in the giant-resonance energy-region provides information on the dynamical properties of the in-medium mass of the nucleon. The electromagnetic polarizabilities of the nucleon in the nuclear medium can be extracted from nuclear Compton scattering data obtained in the quasi-deuteron energy-region. Recent results are presented for two-body effects due to the mesonic seagull amplitude and due to the excitation of nucleon internal degrees of freedom accompanied by meson exchanges. Due to these studies the in-medium electromagnetic polarizabilities are by now well understood, whereas the understanding of nuclear Compton scattering in the Delta-resonance range is only at the beginning. Phenomenological methods how to include retardation effects in the scattering amplitude are discussed and compared with model predictions.
description: 146 pages, 37 figures, submitted to Phys. Reports
Complete Sets of Polarization Observables in Electromagnetic Deuteron Break-up
Creators: name: Arenhoevel, Hartmuth
name: Leidemann, Winfried
name: Tomusiak, Edward L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For deuteron photo- and electrodisintegration the selection of complete sets of polarization observables is discussed in detail by applying a recently developed new criterion for the check of completeness of a chosen set of observables. The question of ambiguities and their resolution by considering additional observables is discussed for a numerical example, for which the role of experimental uncertainties is also investigated. Furthermore, by inversion of the expressions of the observables as hermitean forms in the $t$-matrix elements a bilinear term of the form $t_{j'}^*t_j$ can be given as a complex linear form in the observables from which an explicit solution for $t_j$ in terms of observables can be obtained. These can also be used to select sets of observables for the explicit representation of the $t$-matrix.
description: 37 pages revtex
Methods and raw data from Up and away: ontogenic transference as a pathway for aerial dispersal of microplastics
Creators: name: Al-Jaibachi, Rana
name: Cuthbert, Ross N.
name: Callaghan, Amanda
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Further details of the methodology, both mean and raw data.
Multitemporal generalization of Schwarzschild solution
Creators: name: Ivashchuk, Vladimir D.
name: Melnikov, Vitaly N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $n$-time generalization of Schwarzschild solution is considered. The equations of geodesics for the metric are integrated. The multitemporal analogues of Newton laws for the extended objects described by the solution are suggested. The scalar-vacuum generalization of the solution is also presented.
description: 7 pages
Quaiselastic scattering from relativistic bound nucleons: Transverse-Longitudinal response
Creators: name: Udias, J. M.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: de Guerra, E. Moya
name: Amaro, J. E.
name: Donnelly, T. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predictions for electron induced proton knockout from the $p_{1/2}$ and $p_{3/2}$ shells in $^{16}$O are presented using various approximations for the relativistic nucleonic current. Results for the differential cross section, transverse-longitudinal response ($R_{TL}$) and left-right asymmetry $A_{TL}$ are compared at $|Q^2|=0.8$ (GeV/c)$^2$ corresponding to TJNAF experiment 89-003. We show that there are important dynamical and kinematical relativistic effects which can be tested by experiment.
description: 10 pages, including 2 figures. Removed preliminary experimental data from the figures
Primordial gravitational waves and the H0-tension problem
Creators: name: Graef, Leila L.
name: Benetti, Micol
name: Alcaniz, Jailson S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the H0-tension problem in the context of models of the early universe that predict a blue tilted spectrum of primordial gravitational waves (GW's). By considering the GW's contribution, Neff^GW, to the effective number of relativistic degrees of freedom, Neff, and assuming standard particle physics, we discuss the effects of Neff^GW on the background expansion, especially the constraints on the Hubble parameter H0. We analyse three scenarios which take into account the contribution of Neff^GW and perform a statistical study using recent data of cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillation, the latest measurement of the local expansion rate, along with the LIGO constraints on the tensor to scalar ratio and the tensor index. For the models explored, we show that an additional contribution from the primordial GW's background to Neff does not solve but alleviate the current H0-tension problem.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Holomorphic subgraph reduction of higher-point modular graph forms
Creators: name: Gerken, Jan E.
name: Kaidi, Justin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Modular graph forms are a class of modular covariant functions which appear in the genus-one contribution to the low-energy expansion of closed string scattering amplitudes. Modular graph forms with holomorphic subgraphs enjoy the simplifying property that they may be reduced to sums of products of modular graph forms of strictly lower loop order. In the particular case of dihedral modular graph forms, a closed form expression for this holomorphic subgraph reduction was obtained previously by D'Hoker and Green. In the current work, we extend these results to trihedral modular graph forms. Doing so involves the identification of a modular covariant regularization scheme for certain conditionally convergent sums over discrete momenta, with some elements of the sum being excluded. The appropriate regularization scheme is identified for any number of exclusions, which in principle allows one to perform holomorphic subgraph reduction of higher-point modular graph forms with arbitrary holomorphic subgraphs.
description: 38 pages; v2: publication version
Evaluation of somatic and germline SV calling tools on simulated and real WGS data
Creators: name: Tomic, Vladimir Č
name: Popic, Ana J
name: Majic, Boris V
name: Škundric, Nikola M
name: Jovanovic, Mladen Ž
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Structural variations (SV) are genomic aberrations where large sections (longer than 50 nucleotides) of a chromosome are deleted, duplicated, inserted, inverted or translocated. Accurate detection of SVs is important, as SVs are linked to both genetic diseases (autism, segmental uniparental disomy) and cancer (acting both on tumor suppressor deactivation and oncogene activation). It is therefore critical when researching these diseases that SV calls are made in a reliable and reproducible manner, however, the multitude of SV callers available makes selecting the appropriate one challenging for many researchers.

Here we present a benchmarking study comparing commonly used SV callers. To do this, we first tested three commonly used SV data simulators (BAMSurgeon, VarSim and SCNVSim) and used them to create several synthetic somatic SV datasets. We then benchmarked 9 current SV callers (Manta, SvABA, novoBreak, GRIDSS, TARDIS, CNVnator, WHAM GRAPHENING, Lumpy, Delly) using both the synthetic SV datasets and real data (HG001 and HG002).

Evaluation of SV calling methods was performed with a novel approach which clusters variants based on SV breakpoint proximity and breakend orientation. Additionally, we explored the potential for increasing sensitivity and precision by combining the results of multiple callers. We compared our developed method SBG Conseca SV with other available consensus methods (MetaSV, SURVIVOR and Parliament2). In this study we show that combining results of multiple callers increases overall F-score.
All of the benchmarked tools are available on the NCI Cancer Genomics Cloud platform which can be accessed at www.cancergenomicscloud.com. $300 in pilot funding is available to allow researchers to run these tools on data from The Cancer Genome Atlas, or their private data.
Dytiscus striatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Dytiscus
Dytiscus striatus

description: Dytiscus striatus [spec. nov.]
D. fuscus, elytris transverse subtilissime striatis.
Habitat in Europae aquosis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 411, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Supplementary Material for Pfizer Oncology’s Thoracic Cancer Pipeline – April 2025
Creators: name: Becker, Mauricio
name: Garas, Sam
Publisher: name: Pfizer
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 329999
subject: Other biomedical and clinical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Congress materials may include information for investigational products or for which the product is not approved and/or inconsistent with the product uses described in the Prescribing Information. Regulatory approval of investigational products or uses is dependent on the completion of the study programs and review by regulatory authorities. Pfizer does not suggest or recommend the use of Pfizer Products in any manner other than as described in the Prescribing Information. The clinical trial information is available at www.clinicaltrials.gov. This information is current as of April 1, 2025.
ANO NOVO, MELHORES SINERGIAS
Creators: name: Monteiro, Luisa
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2008

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 46 n. 4 (2008): Dezembro
MobiDataLab D2.10 Use Cases Definition V2
Creators: name: LAUER, Johannes
name: CHEVALLIER, Thierry
name: RENSO, Chiara
name: LETTICH, Francesco
name: LEPAGE, Victor
name: MECHAYAKHA, Hiba
name: OBREGON GONZALEZ, Renée
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: urban planning
emission reporting
bicycle lanes infrastructure
journey planning
datathon
Leuven
Eindhoven
Milan
Maas
Linked Open Data
Data Accessibility
Data Interoperability
Data Processing
SPARQL
GraphDB
POI
GIS

description: The deliverable D2.10 is a report providing and overview on the version 2 of the use cases. Thelisted use cases are an extension of the version 1 use cases. Within this document, use casesprovided by the reference group are described including potential data sets and their stakeholdergroup. Parts of the generic use cases from the version 1 D2.9 are implemented using real world dataand parts of the now existing transport cloud. Furthermore, a pre-Datathon event provided furtherideas for use-cases mainly on spatial analytics and planning.The extended set of use cases will be a further base for the living and virtual lab challenges. It willfurther extend the data listings and influence standard discussions and alignments. Furthermore, thedescribed use cases will provide opportunities to connect individual stakeholders within the mobilityecosystem to combine efforts and learn from each other.
Continuum effects for the mean-field and pairing properties of weakly bound nuclei
Creators: name: Bennaceur, K.
name: Dobaczewski, J.
name: Ploszajczak, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuum effects in the weakly bound nuclei close to the drip-line are investigated using the analytically soluble Poschl-Teller-Ginocchio potential. Pairing correlations are studied within the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method. We show that both resonant and non-resonant continuum phase space is active in creating the pairing field. The influence of positive-energy phase space is quantified in terms of localizations of states within the nuclear volume.
description: 27 RevTeX pages, 12 EPS figures included, submitted to Physical Review C
The ALFALFA HI mass function: A dichotomy in the low-mass slope and a locally suppressed 'knee' mass
Creators: name: Jones, Michael G.
name: Haynes, Martha P.
name: Giovanelli, Riccardo
name: Moorman, Crystal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the most precise measurement of the $z = 0$ HI mass function (HIMF) to date based on the final catalogue of the ALFALFA (Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA) blind HI survey of the nearby Universe. The Schechter function fit has a `knee' mass $\log (M_{*}\,h^{2}_{70}/\mathrm{M_{\odot}}) = 9.94 \pm 0.01 \pm 0.05$, a low-mass slope parameter $α= -1.25 \pm 0.02 \pm 0.1$, and a normalisation $ϕ_{*} = (4.5 \pm 0.2 \pm 0.8) \times 10^{-3} \; h^{3}_{70}\,\mathrm{Mpc^{-3}\,dex^{-1}}$, with both random and systematic uncertainties as quoted. Together these give an estimate of the HI content of the $z = 0$ Universe as $Ω_{\mathrm{HI}} = (3.9 \pm 0.1 \pm 0.6) \times 10^{-4} \, h^{-1}_{70}$ (corrected for HI self-absorption). Our analysis of the uncertainties indicates that the `knee' mass is a cosmologically fair measurement of the $z = 0$ value, with its largest uncertainty originating from the absolute flux calibration, but that the low-mass slope is only representative of the local Universe. We also explore large scale trends in $α$ and $M_{*}$ across the ALFALFA volume. Unlike with the 40 per cent sample, there is now sufficient coverage in both of the survey fields to make an independent determination of the HIMF in each. We find a large discrepancy in the low-mass slope ($Δα= 0.14 \pm 0.03$) between the two regions, and argue that this is likely caused by the presence of a deep void in one field and the Virgo cluster in the other. Furthermore, we find that the value of the `knee' mass within the Local Volume appears to be suppressed by $0.18 \pm 0.04$ dex compared to the global ALFALFA value, which explains the lower value measured by the shallower HIPASS. We discuss possible explanations and interpretations of these results and how they can be expanded on with future surveys.
description: Submitted to MNRAS - 1st revision after comments from referee. 18 pages, 8 figures, 7 tables
Quark rotation asymmetry and baryon magnetic moments
Creators: name: Li, W.
name: Cai, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quark rotation asymmetry is proposed in calculating baryon magnetic moments. After taking into account interactions enforced on constituent quarks, assumed to be linear and Coulomb potentials, respectively, and the quark rotation asymmetry, we fit the theoretical values, based on two more hypotheses and several other reasonable assumptions, of baryon magnetic moments with those from experiments. The good fitting results show the necessity of the consideration of quark rotation asymmetry within baryon.
description: 7 pages, submitted to Nuovo Cimento A
Dytiscus fuscus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Dytiscus
Dytiscus fuscus

description: Dytiscus fuscus [spec. nov.]
D. fuscus, elytris transverse substriatis.
Habitat in Europae Aquis.
Dytisci Larvae subaquaticae sunt voracissimi aquatilium Crocodyli. Volatilia noctu exeunt volitantque ad alias aquas.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 411, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Dependence of alpha-particle-driven Alfvén eigenmode linear stability on device magnetic field strength and consequences for next-generation tokamaks
Creators: name: Tolman, E. A.
name: Loureiro, N. F.
name: Rodrigues, P.
name: Hughes, J. W.
name: Marmar, E. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently-proposed tokamak concepts use magnetic fields up to 12 T, far higher than in conventional devices, to reduce size and cost. Theoretical and computational study of trends in plasma behavior with increasing field strength is critical to such proposed devices. This paper considers trends in Alfvén eigenmode (AE) stability. Energetic particles, including alphas from D-T fusion, can destabilize AEs, possibly causing loss of alpha heat and damage to the device. AEs are sensitive to device magnetic field via the field dependence of resonances, alpha particle beta, and alpha orbit width. We describe the origin and effect of these dependences analytically and by using recently-developed numerical techniques (Rodrigues et al. 2015 Nucl. Fusion 55 083003). The work suggests high-field machines where fusion-born alphas are sub-Alfvénic or nearly sub-Alfvénic may partially cut off AE resonances, reducing growth rates of AEs and the energy of alphas interacting with them. High-field burning plasma regimes have non-negligible alpha particle beta and AE drive, but faster slowing down time, provided by high electron density, and higher field strength reduces this drive relative to low-field machines with similar power densities. The toroidal mode number of the most unstable modes will tend to be higher in high magnetic field devices. The work suggests that high magnetic field devices have unique, and potentially advantageous, AE instability properties at both low and high densities.
description: Accepted to Nuclear Fusion
Adjustable automation and manoeuvre control in automated driving
Creators: name: Siebert, Felix Wilhelm
name: Radtke, Fabian
name: Kiyonaga, Erin
name: Höger, Rainer
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: 600 Technik, Technologie
subject: manual driving
subject: manoeuvre control
subject: driver experience
subject: driver safety
subject: automated driving task
subject: automation
subject: road safety

description: Current implementations of automated driving rely on the driver to monitor the vehicle and be ready to assume control in situations that the automation cannot successfully manage. However, research has shown that drivers are not able to monitor an automated vehicle for longer periods of time, as the monotonous monitoring task leads to attention reallocation or fatigue. Driver involvement in the automated driving task promises to counter this effect. The authors researched how the implementation of a haptic human–vehicle interface, which allows the driver to adjust driving parameters and initiate manoeuvres, influences the subjective experience of drivers in automated vehicles. In a simulator study, they varied the level of control that drivers have over the vehicle, between manual driving, automated driving without the possibility to adjust the automation, as well as automated driving with the possibility to initiate manoeuvres and adjust driving parameters of the vehicle. Results show that drivers have a higher level of perceived control and perceived level of responsibility when they have the ability to interact with the automated vehicle through the haptic interface. The authors conclude that the possibility to interact with automated vehicles can be beneficial for driver experience and safety.
$ΔπN$ coupling constant in light cone QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Gokalp, A.
name: Yilmaz, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ the light cone QCD sum rules to calculate $ΔπN$ coupling constant by studying the two point correlation function between the vacuum and the pion state. Our result is consistent with the traditional QCD sum rules calculations and it is in agreement with the experimental value.
description: 8 pages, latex, 2 figures
Hamiltonian cycles in hypercubes with faulty edges
Creators: name: Dybizbański, Janusz
name: Szepietowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C45

description: Szepietowski [A. Szepietowski, Hamiltonian cycles in hypercubes with $2n-4$ faulty edges, Information Sciences, 215 (2012) 75--82] observed that the hypercube $Q_n$ is not Hamiltonian if it contains a trap disconnected halfway. A proper subgraph $T$ is disconnected halfway if at least half of its nodes have parity 0 (or 1, resp.) and the edges joining all nodes of parity 0 (or 1, resp.) in $T$ with nodes outside $T$, are faulty. The simplest examples of such traps are: (1) a vertex with $n-1$ incident faulty edges, or (2) a cycle $(u,v,w,x)$, where all edges going out of the cycle from $u$ and $w$ are faulty. In this paper we describe all traps disconnected halfway $T$ with the size $|T|\le8$, and discuss the problem whether there exist small sets of faulty edges which preclude Hamiltonian cycles and are not based on sets disconnected halfway. We describe heuristic which detects sets of faulty edges which preclude HC also those sets that are not based on subgraphs disconnected halfway. We describe all $Q_4$ cubes that are not Hamiltonian, and all $Q_5$ cubes with 8 or 9 faulty edges that are not Hamiltonian.
Bioinformatic evidence of widespread priming in Type I and II CRISPR-Cas systems
Creators: name: Nicholson, Thomas J.
name: Jackson, Simon A.
name: Croft, Bradley I.
name: Staals, Raymond H.J.
name: Fineran, Peter C.
name: Brown, Chris M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: CRISPR-Cas systems provide bacteria and archaea with adaptive immunity against invading genetic elements, such as plasmids, bacteriophages and archaeal viruses. They consist of cas genes and CRISPR loci, which store genetic memories of previously encountered invaders as short sequences termed spacers. Spacers determine the specificity of CRISPR-Cas defence and immunity can be gained or updated by the addition of new spacers into CRISPR loci. There are two main routes to spacer acquisition, which are known as naïve and primed CRISPR adaptation. Naïve CRISPR adaptation involves the de novo formation of immunity, independent of pre-existing spacers. In contrast, primed CRISPR adaptation (priming) uses existing spacers to enhance the acquisition of new spacers. Priming typically results in spacer acquisition from locations near the site of target recognition by the existing (priming) spacer. Primed CRISPR adaptation has been observed in several type I CRISPR-Cas systems and it is potentially widespread. However, experimental evidence is unavailable for some subtypes, and for most systems, priming has only been shown in a small number of hosts. There is also no current evidence of priming by other CRISPR-Cas types. Here, we used a bioinformatic approach to search for evidence of priming in diverse CRISPR-Cas systems. By analysing the clustering of spacers acquired from phages, prophages and archaeal viruses, including strand and directional biases between subsequently acquired spacers, we demonstrate that two patterns of primed CRISPR adaptation dominate in type I systems. In addition, we find evidence of a priming-like pathway in type II CRISPR-Cas systems.
Returned Migrant Workers' Organization and Community Development: a Case Study of Indramayu, Indonesia
Creators: name: Khairu Roojiqien Sobandi
Publisher: name: National Research Council of Thailand
Year: 2019
Subjects: Returned Migrant Workers' Organization
Social Remittances
Migration and Development
Indramayu Regency

description: SOCIAL SCIENCE ASIA : Official Journal of National Research Council of Thailand in conjunction with Journal of Politics and Governance, 5, 4, ม.ค.-17
Relativistic effects in electromagnetic nuclear responses in the quasi-elastic delta region
Creators: name: Amaro, J. E.
name: Barbaro, M. B.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Donnelly, T. W.
name: Molinari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new non-relativistic expansion in terms of the nucleon's momentum inside nuclear matter of the current for isobar electro-excitation from the nucleon is performed. Being exact with respect to the transferred energy and momentum, this yields new current operators which retain important aspects of relativity not taken into account in the traditional non-relativistic reductions. The transition current thus obtained differs from the leading order of the traditional expansion by simple multiplicative factors. These depend on the momentum and energy transfer and can be easily included together with relativistic kinematics in non-relativistic, many-body models of isobar electro-excitation in nuclei. The merits of the new current are tested by comparing with the unexpanded electromagnetic nuclear responses in the isobar peak computed in a relativistic Fermi gas framework. The sensitivity of the relativistic responses to the isobar's magnetic, electric and Coulomb form factors and the finite width of the isobar is analyzed.
description: 26 pages plus 6 figures
Unique Fingerprints of Alternatives to Inflation in the Primordial Power Spectrum
Creators: name: Chen, Xingang
name: Loeb, Abraham
name: Xianyu, Zhong-Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive fields in the primordial universe function as standard clocks and imprint clock signals in the density perturbations that directly record the scale factor of the primordial universe as a function of time, a(t). A measurement of such signals would identify the specific scenario of the primordial universe in a model-independent fashion. In this Letter, we introduce a new mechanism through which quantum fluctuations of massive fields function as standard clocks. The clock signals appear as scale-dependent oscillatory signals in the power spectrum of alternative scenarios to inflation.
description: 8 pages; v3, LSS forecast added and other minor revisions. A slightly shortened version will appear in PRL