cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of CCL5-CCR5 interactions modulate metabolic events during tumor onset to promote tumorigenesis
Creators: name: Gao, Darrin
name: Cazares, Lisa
name: Fish, Eleanor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: MMTV-PyMT.CCR5−/− mice develop smaller tumors that exhibit reduced glucose uptake compared with MMTV-PyMT.CCR5+/+ mice. A MMTV-PyMT.CCR5+/+ (n = 2) and MMTV-PyMT.CCR5−/− mice (n = 2) were followed for tumor development as described in Fig. 1. B 18 days post-tumor onset the volume of each individual tumor in each mouse was quantified using a microCT scanner (GE Locus Ultra). C Mice were administered 10 MBq of [18F]FDG, then after 1 h tumor glucose uptake was measured using a microPET scanner. Standardized uptake value (SUV) of glucose was measured. The value was normalized to tumor volume and blood glucose level. * p
The construction and experience of ‘risk’ in pregnancy and childbirth in Australia
Creators: name: Coleman, Jaclyn Cruz
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis, The Construction and Experience of ‘Risk’ in Pregnancy and Childbirth in Australia, examines the cross-cultural construction and experience of risk in pregnancy and childbirth in present day Australia. Pregnant and birthing women in Australia experience a pervasive sense of risk to their pregnancies and their babies in birthing. To explore this issue, I interviewed women from four different cultural groups, who were pregnant or who had given birth in Australia and I analysed their narratives of reproductive risk experience. I review pertinent themes that emerged in the interviews in relation to three key risk theorists: Douglas’s theories around risk, blame, pollution and taboo, Beck’s Risk Society and Foucault’s Governmentality. In further analysing women’s experiences through the lens of ‘risk’, I argue that the biomedical paradigm uses notions of risk to disempower women in their reproductive experience and that women who do not acquiesce to dominant society’s understanding of ‘risk’ are in peril of being “othered” or stigmatized.
Variable classification in the LSST era: Exploring a model for quasi-periodic light curves
Creators: name: Zinn, J. C.
name: Kochanek, C. S.
name: Kozłowski, S.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Soszyński, I.
name: Wyrzykowski, Ł.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Pawlak, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LSST is expected to yield ~10^7 light curves over the course of its mission, which will require a concerted effort in automated classification. Stochastic processes provide one means of quantitatively describing variability with the potential advantage over simple light curve statistics that the parameters may be physically meaningful. Here, we survey a large sample of periodic, quasi-periodic, and stochastic OGLE-III variables using the damped random walk (DRW, CARMA(1,0)) and quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO, CARMA(2,1)) stochastic process models. The QPO model is described by an amplitude, a period, and a coherence time-scale, while the DRW has only an amplitude and a time-scale. We find that the periodic and quasi-periodic stellar variables are generally better described by a QPO than a DRW, while quasars are better described by the DRW model. There are ambiguities in interpreting the QPO coherence time due to non-sinusoidal light curve shapes, signal-to-noise, error mischaracterizations, and cadence. Higher-order implementations of the QPO model that better capture light curve shapes are necessary for the coherence time to have its implied physical meaning. Independent of physical meaning, the extra parameter of the QPO model successfully distinguishes most of the classes of periodic and quasi-periodic variables we consider.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures. Submitted to Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional file 3: Figure S1. of Validity of mobile electronic data capture in clinical studies: a pilot study in a pediatric population
Creators: name: NiederhĂ¤Usern, Belinda Von
name: Saccilotto, Ramon
name: SchĂ¤Delin, Sabine
name: Ziesenitz, Victoria
name: Benkert, Pascal
name: Marie-Luise Decker
name: Hammann, Anya
name: Bielicki, Julia
name: Pfister, Marc
name: Pauli-Magnus, Christiane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Proportion of complete and correct data and samples by location and day. (PDF 6Â kb)
On the implementation of NLO high energy factorization in single inclusive forward hadron production
Creators: name: Ducloué, B.
name: Lappi, T.
name: Zhu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single inclusive particle production cross sections in high energy hadron collisions at forward rapidity are an important benchmark process for the CGC picture of small x QCD. Recent calculations of this process have not led to a stable perturbative expansion for this quantity at high transverse momenta. We consider the quark channel production cross section using the new rapidity factorization procedure proposed by Iancu et al. We show that for fixed coupling one does indeed obtain a physically meaningful cross section which is positive and reduces in a controlled way to previous leading order calculations. We also consider a running coupling that depends on the transverse momentum of the produced particle. This gives a stable result which, however, is not fully consistent with previous leading order calculations that use a coordinate space running coupling.
description: REVTeX, 11 pages, 6 figures
Project portfolio management for product innovation in service and manufacturing industries
Creators: name: Killen, Catherine P.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This research examines the relationship between innovation project portfolio management (IPPM) capabilities and competitive advantage. Innovation projects - or projects for the development of new products - are of escalating importance in an increasingly competitive, globalised and deregulated environment characterised by shortening product lifecycles and dynamic markets. IPPM capabilities aim to improve the success rates for product innovation activities by providing a holistic and responsive decision-making environment to maximise the long-term value of innovation investments across the portfolio of innovation projects. This research takes a wide view and investigates the overall rganisational capability for the management of the innovation project portfolio. -- Successful product innovation is no longer primarily a concern of manufacturing-based industries - product development in service industries is a growing endeavour in an increasingly important industry. Therefore this research includes service product development environments and is the first to extend beyond the traditional manufacturing industry base for IPPM research. This is also the first study to investigate IPPM capabilities in Australia. -- A pragmatic perspective guides a two-phase study encompassing a quantitative survey and a qualitative multiple-case study, the combination of methods providing a deeper level of understanding than could be achieved by either method alone. Findings support prior IPPM studies and suggest a positive relationship between structured IPPM capabilities and improved new product outcomes. The research highlights similarities and differences between service and manufacturing environments, and suggests future challenges will result from the increasing blurring of the boundaries between service and manufacturing industries. This research adopts a 'dynamic capabilities' perspective and draws on organisational learning theory to investigate the path-dependent nature of IPPM capability development. It adds to the understanding of how IPPM capabilities work with the resource base and contribute to competitive advantage. The findings of the research are presented in a maturity model and several conceptual models, and areas for future research are identified.
The role of autophagy-related proteins in the pathogenesis of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders
Creators: name: Guo, Hong-Liang
name: Shen, Xiao-Ran
name: Liang, Xiao-Ting
name: Li, Ling-Zhou
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study aimed to investigate the expression of autophagy-related proteins in a mouse model of neuromyelitis optica (NMO). Mice were assigned to one of four groups: an animal experimental model group (NMO-EAE group, given with exogenous IL-17A), Interleukin-17 monoclonal antibody intervention group (NMO-EAE_0IL17inb), No exogenous interleukin-17 enhanced immune intervention group (NMO-EAE_0IL17), and a control group. Behavioral scores were assessed in each group, and the protein expressions of sequestosome 1 (P62), Beclin-1, the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K-I), and LC3II/LC3I were detected using Western blotting. In the NMO-EAE_0IL17 group, the expression of Beclin-1 decreased, the LC3II/LC3I ratio was lower, and the expressions of P62, mTOR, and PI3K-I increased; after administration of IL-17A inhibitor into the brain tissue, however, the expression of Beclin-1 increased significantly, along with the LC3II/LC3I ratio, while the expressions of P62, mTOR and PI3K-I protein decreased significantly. In terms of behavioral scores, the scores of optic neuritis and myelitis were more serious, onset occurred earlier and the progress was faster, after the administration of IL-17A. In the mechanism of NMO animal model, IL-17A may regulate autophagy and affect the disease process through the activation of the PI3K–mTOR signaling pathway.
Observations and light curve solutions of the W UMa binaries V796 Cep, V797 Cep, CSS J015341.9+381641 and NSVS 3853195
Creators: name: Kjurkchieva, D. P.
name: Popov, V. A.
name: Ibryamov, S. I.
name: Vasileva, D. L.
name: Petrov, N. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photometric observations in Sloan g' and i' bands of four W UMa binaries, V796 Cep, V797 Cep, CSS J015341.9+381641 and NSVS 3853195, are presented. Our observations showed that CSS J015404.1+382805 and NSVS 3853195 are the same star. We determined the initial epochs T_{0} of all targets and improved the period of NSVS 3853195. The light curve solutions of our data revealed that the components of each target are almost the same in mass, temperature, radius and luminosity. The stellar components are of G and K spectral types and undergo partial eclipses. All systems have barely-overcontact configurations and belong to H subtype W UMa binaries. We established that the relation between the luminosity ratio l_{2}/l_{1} and mass ratio q of our targets is approximately l_{2}/l_{1} = q^{1.5}.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 8 tables. Accepted for publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics (RAA)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0254
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0254, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0254, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Evolution and Properties of Rotating Massive Star Populations
Creators: name: Choi, Jieun
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: Byler, Nell
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the integrated properties of massive (>10 Msun), rotating, single-star stellar populations for a variety of initial rotation rates (v/vcrit=0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6). We couple the new MESA Isochrone and Stellar Tracks (MIST) models to the Flexible Stellar Population Synthesis (FSPS) package, extending the stellar population synthesis models to include the contributions from very massive stars (>100 Msun), which can be significant in the first ~4 Myr after a starburst. These models predict ionizing luminosities that are consistent with recent observations of young nuclear star clusters. We also construct composite stellar populations assuming a distribution of initial rotation rates. Even in low-metallicity environments where rotation has a significant effect on the evolution of massive stars, we find that stellar population models require a significant contribution from fast-rotating (v/vcrit>0.4) stars in order to sustain the production of ionizing photons beyond a few Myr following a starburst. These results have potentially important implications for cosmic reionization by massive stars and the interpretation of nebular emission lines in high-redshift star-forming galaxies.
description: 16 pages, 17 figures. Resubmitted to ApJ following a referee report
Metagenomic investigations on the effects of uranium and copper on sediment microbial communities
Creators: name: Sutcliffe, Brodie
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Freshwater systems are a reservoir of biodiversity and a hot spot for the biogeochemical processes underpinning global nutrient cycles. Microbial communities are a key component of these systems, forming the base of food webs and providing ecological services on which all higher trophic levels depend. Freshwater sediment microbial communities are particularly vulnerable to exposure to anthropogenic pollutants. This is due, in part, to the binding of pollutants to sediment particulates, and the intimate associations microorganisms form with sediments. To date relatively few studies have investigated the effect of metal contamination on freshwater sediment microbial communities and their function. This work explores the effect of uranium (U) and copper (Cu) on freshwater sediment microbial communities. Concentration gradients of each metal were created by spiking the sediments in the laboratory before deploying them in situ. This novel approach allowed sediments with known metal concentration gradients to be exposed to natural environmental fluctuations and biotic colonisation. Metagenomic sequencing techniques were then employed to investigate compositional shifts in microbial communities along these gradients. This work represents the first metagenomic data of sediment microbial communities along U and Cu concentration gradients in natural settings. The study demonstrates that these communities are responsive to elevated concentrations of U and Cu, and that taxonomic shifts cause functional changes. The study identifies taxa which are sensitive to elevated metal concentrations, as well as those which appear to be specialists in these environments. The ecophysiological profiles of six novel genomes, obtained from the metagenome of sediments spiked with 4 g kg-1 of uranium, were used to explore the life-strategies of taxa thriving under these challenging conditions. Additionally, the profiling of sediment fungal communities represents the first metagenomic survey of these taxa in freshwater sediments, and demonstrated considerable taxonomic novelty. The findings of this study provide insights into sediment microbial communities, their complexity and the structure-function relationships underpinning this complexity. Along with their contribution to our understanding of microbial ecology, findings from this study have broad ecotoxicological implications for the monitoring of contaminated freshwater environments, and are of relevance to ecotoxicologists, regulatory bodies and policy makers.
Process-independent strong running coupling
Creators: name: Binosi, Daniele
name: Mezrag, Cedric
name: Papavassiliou, Joannis
name: Roberts, Craig D.
name: Rodriguez-Quintero, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We unify two widely different approaches to understanding the infrared behaviour of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), one essentially phenomenological, based on data, and the other computational, realised via quantum field equations in the continuum theory. Using the latter, we explain and calculate a process-independent running-coupling for QCD, a new type of effective charge that is an analogue of the Gell-Mann--Low effective coupling in quantum electrodynamics. The result is almost identical to the process-dependent effective charge defined via the Bjorken sum rule, which provides one of the most basic constraints on our knowledge of nucleon spin structure. This reveals the Bjorken sum to be a near direct means by which to gain empirical insight into QCD's Gell-Mann--Low effective charge.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Catering for the needs of intellectually gifted children in early childhood: development and evaluation of questioning strategies to elicit higher order thinking
Creators: name: Walsh, Rosalind Lee
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Young intellectually gifted children differ from their age peers in their cognitive and socio-affective development. It is important that early childhood educators respond appropriately to these children’s characteristics. The literature in gifted education contains descriptions of promising curriculum practices that foster young gifted children’s intellectual development in early childhood, but few of these have been evaluated empirically to assess their effectiveness. Furthermore, few early childhood educators have any specific training in meeting the needs of young gifted children. In the current research, the effectiveness of a researcher-developed higher order questioning intervention was evaluated using a single-subject research design. Eight preschool-aged children, who had been assessed as gifted on standardised measures of intellectual ability, were asked lower order and higher order questions during storybook reading sessions. Their responses were recorded and analysed for linguistic complexity and abstract thinking. The results indicated that the young intellectually gifted children often used more linguistically complex responses when answering higher order questions than when answering lower order questions. Additionally, the children’s responses demonstrated more abstract thinking when higher order questions were asked. The implications of these findings for early childhood educators are twofold. They demonstrate that young intellectually gifted children have the cognitive capacity to respond to higher order questions, despite their reported infrequent use in the early childhood classroom. Furthermore, young intellectually gifted children who are asked the lower level questions typical of the early childhood classroom may not demonstrate their ability to function at a higher level unless challenged to do so. Changes to questioning practices and effective professional development are recommended for early childhood educators. Further research is needed to investigate the application in early childhood settings of questioning techniques used in the study.
Aggregation of BiTe Monolayer on Bi$_2$Te$_3$(111) Induced by Diffusion of Intercalated Atoms in van der Waals Gap
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Wen
name: Huang, Wen-Kai
name: Zhang, Kai-Wen
name: Shu, Da-Jun
name: Wang, Mu
name: Li, Shao-Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a post-growth aging mechanism of Bi$_2$Te$_3$(111) films with scanning tunneling microscopy in combination with density functional theory calculation. It is found that a monolayered structure with a squared lattice symmetry gradually aggregates from surface steps. Theoretical calculations indicate that the van der Waals (vdW) gap not only acts as a natural reservoir for self-intercalated Bi and Te atoms, but also provides them easy diffusion pathways. Once hopping out of the gap, these defective atoms prefer to develop into a two dimensional BiTe superstructure on the Bi$_2$Te$_3$(111) surface driven by positive energy gain. Considering the common nature of weakly bonding between vdW layers, we expect such unusual diffusion and aggregation of the intercalated atoms may be of general importance for most kinds of vdW layered materials.
Synthesis, characterization and crystal structure of two nickel-based metal-organic frameworks with electrocatalytic activity
Creators: name: Yuan, Yi
name: Xi, Ben-Jun
name: Han, Qing-Wen
name: Wu, Xue-Qian
name: Wu, Ya-Pan
name: Chi, Ruan
name: Lu, Jack Y.
name: Li, Dong-Sheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two three-dimensional (3D) nickel-based metal-organic frameworks (Ni(II)-MOFs), {[Ni(adc)(phen)(H2O)]}n (1, H2adc = 9,10-anthracenedicarboxylic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) and {[Ni(adc)(bpy)]}n (2, bpy = 4,4’-bipyridine), were synthesized via a mixed-ligand strategy under hydrothermal and solvothermal conditions. MOF 1 could be simplified as a binodal tfc topology, while 2 possesses a three-fold interpenetrated framework, which is composed of a 4-connected dia network. The phase purity, molecular vibrations, and thermal stability of 1 and 2 have been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). Further electrochemical experiments reveal that 1 and 2 exhibit good methanol/ethanol oxidation (MOR/EOR) activities, with the optimal current density reaching up to 21.2 (EOR: 25.3) and 15.8 (EOR: 15.3) mA cm−2, respectively.
Lectura como método
Creators: name: González, Aldo Ocampo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: La lectura –espacio de intermediación e interreferenciación– a través de su función política no deja fuera al lenguaje, al sujeto y a la ideología. Se abre a nuevas comprensiones sobre el discurso, sus dispositivos de producción del mundo y de su acción política y cultural, alberga además, singulares mecanismos de producción de memoria. Se orienta a la producción de nuevos símbolos, significados y ejes de interpretación del mundo, redefine su trama ontológica y sus mecanismos de adherencia a determinadas comunidades interpretativas –atiende al conjunto de dispositivos retóricos de interpelación empleados por cada una de ellas–. A través de los planteamientos que inspiran la configuración de ‘lectura como método’ –singular estrategia de análisis–, ofrece una visión más compleja acerca del conjunto de procesos que participan en el ensamblaje y reconfiguración de la función política, social y cultural de la lectura –tarea hermenéutica–, procesos que acontecen al interior de una compleja y singular formación social. Emerge de este modo, un nuevo lugar que trabaja partir del cruce, del desbordamiento, de la excedencia y de la rearticulación de diversos proyectos de conocimiento, formas metodológicas y herramientas analíticas –ello, obedece a sus condiciones de producción –, ofreciéndonos nuevos lugares de inter-comprensión; inaugura nuevas categorías de análisis que reinterpretan lo que, convencionalmente, entendemos por lectura, acción política, acción cultural, trama de relaciones sociales, redistribución de derechos, patrones de reconocimiento social, inclusión, justicia social y cultural, derecho a la lectura, etc. Cada una de ellas, contribuyen a la redefinición de su objeto, reconocen que cada singularidad epistemológica y campo de conocimiento posee su propio discurso, concebidos como el resultado de complejos procesos socio-históricos; espacialidad que inscribe la lectura en tanto campo de investigación, praxis crítica y estrategia analítica.
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Historical isolation and contemporary gene flow drive population diversity of the brown alga Sargassum thunbergii along the coast of China
Creators: name: Li, Jing-Jing
name: Hu, Zi-Min
name: Sun, Zhong-Min
name: Yao, Jian-Ting
name: Liu, Fu-Li
name: Fresia, Pablo
name: Duan, De-Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Probability of deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p) for each population and each locus. (DOCX 19 kb)
Equilibration of energy in slow-fast systems
Creators: name: Shah, Kushal
name: Turaev, Dmitry
name: Gelfreich, Vassili
name: Rom-Kedar, Vered
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ergodicity is a fundamental requirement for a dynamical system to reach a state of statistical equilibrium. On the other hand, it is known that in slow-fast systems ergodicity of the fast sub- system impedes the equilibration of the whole system due to the presence of adiabatic invariants. Here, we show that the violation of ergodicity in the fast dynamics effectively drives the whole system to equilibrium. To demonstrate this principle we investigate dynamics of the so-called springy billiards. These consist of a point particle of a small mass which bounces elastically in a billiard where one of the walls can move - the wall is of a finite mass and is attached to a spring. We propose a random process model for the slow wall dynamics and perform numerical experiments with the springy billiards themselves and the model. The experiments show that for such systems equilibration is always achieved; yet, in the adiabatic limit, the system equilibrates with a positive exponential rate only when the fast particle dynamics has more than one ergodic component for certain wall positions.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Fruit fly models of schizophrenia, a philosophical account
Creators: name: Ivory, Megan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Drosophila melanogaster – the common fruit fly - has been a model organism in science for over one hundred years. Thanks to a shared ancestor hundreds of million years ago, a surprisingly large number of features are common between fruit flies and humans. This conservation of features allows researchers to model how mechanistic breakdown or malfunction can lead to diseases in humans. There has been great success in research in Parkinson’s disease using the Drosophila to model the relevant features of the disease. This past success has led to a call for other diseases, such as schizophrenia, to be modelled in Drosophila. How these models succeed, why mechanistic explanations are preferred in neuroscience will be explored to give an account of when we can expect success from such an enterprise. By modelling the mechanisms that cause disease, in model organisms, scientists can explore how these neuroanatomical and neurochemical features lead to specific changes that can explain symptoms of human sufferers. Drosophila are a vessel for studying the in vivo action of mechanisms of interest. The knowledge of the molecular action of the mechanism is refined by testing the action of the mechanism in other model organisms. Drosophila are the ideal starting point to explore mechanistic causes of disease in vivo.
title: Детская литература: теоретический и практический материал
title: Учебное пособие для студентов-иностранцев
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Неживая Е.А.
Publisher: name: Амурский гуманитарно-педагогический государственный университет, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2019

description: Учебное пособие знакомит студентов-иностранцев с историей русской и зарубежной литературы для детей. Становление и развитие этого рода литературы рассматривается на примерах творчества наиболее известных авторов. Специальный раздел посвящен устному народному творчеству. В основе учебного пособия лежит жанровый подход, сочетающийся с историческим и типологическим. Все использованные тексты призваны расширить круг изученных студентами-иностранцами в ходе обучения лексических и грамматических явлений, поэтому к каждому занятию дается система упражнений. Предназначено для изучения дисциплины «Детская литература» иностранными студентами по направлениям подготовки высшего образования 44.03.01 «Педагогическое образование», 45.03.01 «Филология». Кроме того, учебное пособие будет полезно всем, кто интересуется данной тематикой.
A Long-Term Decrease of the Mid-Size Segmentation Lengths Observed in the HeII 30.4 nm Solar EUV Emission
Creators: name: Didkovsky, Leonid
name: Wieman, Seth
name: Korogodina, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Power spectra of segmentation-cell length (a dominant length scale of EUV emission in the transition region) from full-disk HeII extreme ultraviolet (EUV) images observed by the Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) onboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) and the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) during periods of quiet Sun conditions for a time interval from 1996 to 2015 were analyzed. The spatial power as a function of the spatial frequency from about 0.04 to 0.27 (EIT) or up to 0.48 (AIA) 1/Mm depends on the distribution of the observed segmentation-cell dimensions, -- a structure of the solar EUV network. The temporal variations of the spatial power reported by Didkovsky and Gurman (Solar Phys., 289, 153) were suggested as decreases at the mid-spatial frequencies for the compared spectra when the power curves at the highest spatial frequencies of 0.5 1/pix were adjusted to match each other. That approach has been extended in this work to compare spectral ratios at high spatial frequencies expressed in the solar spatial frequency units of 1/Mm. Based on this approach we represent these ratio changes as a long-term network transformation which may be interpreted as a continuous dissipation of mid-size network structures to the smaller-size structures in the transition region. In contrast to expected cycling of the segmentation-cell dimension structures and associated spatial power in the spectra with the solar cycle, the spectra demonstrate a significant and steady change of the EUV network. The temporal trend across these structural spectra is not critically sensitive to any long-term instrumental changes, e.g. degradation of sensitivity, but to the change of the segmentation-cell dimensions of the EUV network structure.
His kingship is eternal: a study of rhetorical stelae from the Ramesside period
Creators: name: Dew, Brenan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: "Rhetorical stelae" are a collection of monumental texts dating to the Ramesside Period of New Kingdom Egypt, whose sole purpose, it appears, was to praise and promote the king as both a victorious and pious devotee to the gods, without reference to a particular event or occasion. These stelae were first grouped and classified by K. A. Kitchen in his volumes on Ramesside inscriptions, however they have never attracted scholarly interest, due to their reputation as ahistorical texts. The aim of this study is to provide a comprehensive investigation into these rhetorical stelae, through an analysis of both their content (including textual themes, composition, presentation and iconography) and context (historical and physical settings). This methodology is modelled on the work of A. Spalinger, who applied a literary analysis to a small number of these texts before commenting on their historicity. It is hoped that this undertaking will re-establish the significance of rhetorical stelae as a historical source, by demonstrating the especial role of these monuments in the promotion of the king through proliferation of his name and ideology.
Additional file 1 of Atovaquone-HSA nano-drugs enhance the efficacy of PD-1 blockade immunotherapy by alleviating hypoxic tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Wang, Simeng
name: Zhou, Xinrui
name: Zeng, Zekun
name: Sui, Mengjun
name: Chen, Lihong
name: Feng, Chao
name: Huang, Chen
name: Yang, Qi
name: Ji, Meiju
name: Hou, Peng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. In vitro toxicity evaluation of atovaquone. Figure S2. The average blooddrug concentration-time curves of HSA-ATO NPs and atovaquone.
Additional file 4: Figure S2. of Targeting the cross-talk between Urokinase receptor and Formyl peptide receptor type 1 to prevent invasion and trans-endothelial migration of melanoma cells
Creators: name: Ragone, Concetta
name: Minopoli, Michele
name: Ingangi, Vincenzo
name: Botti, Giovanni
name: Fratangelo, Federica
name: Pessi, Antonello
name: Stoppelli, Maria
name: Ascierto, Paolo
name: Ciliberto, Gennaro
name: Motti, Maria
name: Carriero, Maria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Proliferation rate of melanoma cells. Cell proliferation of the indicated melanoma cell lines assessed by monitoring impedance by RTCA xCELLigence system. The reported doubling times were calculated from the cell growth curves, during exponential growth. Data represent mean ± SD from a quadruplicate experiment representative of 3 replicates. (PDF 120 kb)
The making and unmaking of a doctor: negotiating identity throughout medical training in Australia
Creators: name: McGirr, Lara M.
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: A recent string of suicides amongst junior doctors in Australia has once again brought both public and government attention to their mental health and wellbeing. Current research suggests that training doctors have 'significantly higher levels of distress' than doctors at later stages of their careers due in part to bullying, harassment in the workplace, and an ever-increasing workload. Yet, these young doctors are also individuals with a life outside of work and face external pressures associated with the life stage of 'emerging adulthood' (ages 18-30). Doctoring is more than a job; it is a way of life. Being a doctor becomes an individual's primary identity, and often, their only identity, which influences their ability to cope in circumstances such as negative interactions with colleagues. The one identity they have developed for themselves during their emerging adult life is targeted, and they have no alternative identities to fall back on. A significant part of the problem not yet addressed organisationally is that we have framed these issues in individual terms, such as through the promotion of self-directed learning, how individuals can prevent bullying and harassment, or even how they might develop alternate identities to build resilience to protect themselves against difficult scenarios they may face throughout their careers. This thesis outlines the trajectory of training doctors in the Australian medical education context through the exploration of the lived experiences of fifty informants. These experiences demonstrate the complexity of becoming a doctor within the Australian health care system. They highlight that a combination of educational and work-related issues as well as challenges faced in life outside of work make it difficult for junior doctors to navigate this period of their lives.
Additional file 8 of ZFP36 promotes VDR mRNA degradation to facilitate cell death in oral and colonic epithelial cells
Creators: name: Wang, Xiangyu
name: Ge, Xuejun
name: Liao, Wang
name: Cao, Yong
name: Li, Ran
name: Zhang, Fang
name: Zhao, Bin
name: Du, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7. Primers and antibodies information.
Additional file 2: Table S1. of Validity of mobile electronic data capture in clinical studies: a pilot study in a pediatric population
Creators: name: NiederhĂ¤Usern, Belinda Von
name: Saccilotto, Ramon
name: SchĂ¤Delin, Sabine
name: Ziesenitz, Victoria
name: Benkert, Pascal
name: Marie-Luise Decker
name: Hammann, Anya
name: Bielicki, Julia
name: Pfister, Marc
name: Pauli-Magnus, Christiane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Timing of complete data and samples, by timepoint and location. Table S2. Complete and correct data and samples when timing as a correctness factor is neglected (i.e. all data collected within one calendar day are correct). Table S3. Caregiver feasibility questionnaire. Table S4. Main difficulties experienced by caregivers during conduct of study. (PDF 205Â kb)
New Compact Star Cluster Candidates in the Galactic Plane
Creators: name: Froebrich, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sample of known star clusters, the fundamental building blocks of galaxies, in the Milky Way is still extremely incomplete for objects beyond a distance of 1-2kpc. Many of the more distant and young clusters are compact and hidden behind large amounts of extinction. We thus utilised the deep high resolution near infrared surveys UGPS and VVV to uncover so far unknown compact clusters and to analyse their properties. Images of all objects in the area covered by these two surveys, and which are listed as Galaxy in SIMBAD have been inspected and 125 so far unknown stellar clusters and candidate clusters have been identified. Based on the frequent associations with star formation indicators (nebulosities, IRAS sources, Hii regions, masers) we find that the typical cluster in our sample is young, at distances between 1-10kpc and has a typical apparent radius of 25arcsec. We suggest more systematic searches e.g. at all positions of 2MASS extended sources to increase the completeness of the known cluster sample beyond distances of 2kpc.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in MNRAS, full version with full appendix available at http://astro.kent.ac.uk/~df/papers.html
title: ADCO, Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0031
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0031, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Second cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 22 (G 126), 110 folios, f. 0031, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The professional development needs and experiences of mid and late-career principals
Creators: name: Lazenby, Suzanne Mary
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Comparative to what is known about teacher development generally, or what is known about the professional development of aspirant or newly-appointed principals, far less is known about the professional development of experienced principals, defined in this study as principals who have been in the role in excess of five years. This is somewhat surprising when it is considered that this group are key players in the current environment of rapid globalisation of educational expectations and modes of practice. In the state of New South Wales (NSW), Australia, this group represent the majority of Principals in the NSW Government (public) school sector where this study is set. These experienced principals provided the case study for an investigation into the professional development needs and experiences of mid and late-career principals. The study utilised an iterative, three-phase, mixed method research design. The study began with exploratory interviews and proceeded by way of a state-wide survey and focused, individual interviews. Further insights were sought by triangulating the views of principals with those of a small group of academics and administrators considered to be experts in the field and familiar with working alongside principals. Cumulative analysis of the data gathered across these phases showed the importance and unexpected power of peer-networking engagement in principals’ professional development and in building both individual and collective principal efficacy. This was especially so in situations where principals felt in control of these networks and their focus extended beyond the immediate control and priorities of the employing authority. There was also evidence of the need for these connections to become more international in their focus, with principals increasingly aware of their responsibilities and challenges in leading schools in a competitive and global education environment. The implications of these and other related findings for the professional growth and wellbeing of principals, and for educational leadership research, policy and practice, are discussed.
The optimal on-source region size for detections with counting-type telescopes
Creators: name: Klepser, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Source detection in counting type experiments such as Cherenkov telescopes often involves the application of the classical Eq. 17 from the paper of Li & Ma (1983) to discrete on- and off-source regions. The on- source region is typically a circular area with radius θ in which the signal is expected to appear with the shape of the instrument point spread function (PSF). This paper addresses the question of what is the θ that maximises the probability of detection for a given PSF width and background event density. In the high count number limit and assuming a Gaussian PSF profile, the optimum is found to be at $ζ_\infty^2 \approx 2.51$ times the squared PSF width $σ_\mathrm{PSF39}^2$. While this number is shown to be a good choice in many cases, a dynamic formula for cases of lower count numbers, which favour larger on-source regions, is given. The recipe to get to this parametrisation can also be applied to cases with a non-Gaussian PSF. This result can standardise and simplify analysis procedures, reduce trials and eliminate the need for experience-based ad hoc cut definitions or expensive case-by-case Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures. Accepted for publication in Astropart. Phys
Služby Centra pro podporu open science
Creators: name: Grofová, Šárka
name: Simandlová, Tereza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: open access
research data management
scholarly communication

description: Na tomto letáku naleznete shrnutí služeb, které Centrum pro podporu open science nabízí studentům a zaměstnancům Univerzity Karlovy.