cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Optical to mid-IR observations of Lyman-alpha galaxies at redshift 5 in the HUDF: a young and low mass population
Creators: name: Pirzkal, Norbert
name: Malhotra, Sangeeta
name: Rhoads, James E.
name: Xu, Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High redshift galaxies selected on the basis of their strong Lyman-alpha emission tend to be young ages and small physical sizes. We show this by analyzing the spectral energy distribution (SED) of 9 Lyman-alpha emitting (LAE) galaxies at 4.0 < z < 5.7 n the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (HUDF). Rest-frame UV to optical 700A < lambda < 7500A luminosities, or upper limits, are used to constrain old stellar populations. We derive best fit, as well as maximally massive and maximally old, properties of all 9 objects. We show that these faint and distant objects are all very young, being most likely only a few millions years old, and not massive, the mass in stars being ~10^6-10^8 M_sun. Deep Spitzer Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) observations of these objects, even in cases where objects were not detected, were crucial in constraining the masses of these objects. The space density of these objects, ~1.25x10^-4 Mpc^-3 is comparable to previously reported space density of LAEs at moderate to high redshifts. These Lyman-alpha galaxies show modest star formation rates of ~8 M_sun yr^-1, which is nevertheless strong enough to have allowed these galaxies to assemble their stellar mass in less than a few x10^6 years. These sources appear to have small physical sizes, usually smaller than 1 Kpc, and are also rather concentrated. They are likely to be some of the least massive and youngest high redshift galaxies observed to date.
description: 27 pages. Accepted. To appear in The Astrophysical Journal
Poecilipta tinda Raven, 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Raven, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Corinnidae
Poecilipta
Poecilipta tinda

description: Poecilipta tinda sp. nov.
(Fig. 123a, b. Map 82)
Material. South Australia: holotype ♀, 5 km SW Tinda Catch, 33°57'00"S, 139°54'40"E, Pitfall NK0101, 2 Oct 1992, NPWS South Olary Plains Survey, SAMA NN8277.
Diagnosis. The female differs from those of all other species in the P. carnarvon species group by the very large copulatory fossae.
Etymology. The species epithet is a noun in apposition from the type locality.
Description Holotype female SAMA NN8277
Carapace 2.34 long, 1.56 wide. Abdomen 2.13 long, 1.41 wide. Total length 4.5.
Colour: carapace and dorsal abdominal scute dark reddish brown with greenish tinge and white feathery scales. Femora dark brown, tibiae basally brown, fading to yellow brown. White scales on femora. Eyes: AME>PLE>>PME>ALE. Chelicerae: at least three large serrate setae on low fang shield. Sternum: surface distinctly reticulated. Tracheal spiracle a half oval, spiracle on straight edge. Legs: femur III with slight constriction; IV absent. Spines: patella spines only on palp. I: fe p1d2; ti v2.2; me v2.2. II: fe d3; ti v1.1; me v2.2. III: fe p2d3r1; pa d1; ti p2r2v2.2.2; me p2r2v2.2.2. IV, absent. Palp: fe p1d2; pa p1d1; ti p2. Epigyne: pair of very large copulatory fossae form septum anteriorly but joined posteriorly; similarly, very large spermathecae.
Distribution. Known only from Tinda Catch, South Australia.
description: Published as part of Raven, Robert J., 2015, & lt; strong & gt; A revision of ant-mimicking spiders of the family Corinnidae (Araneae) in the Western Pacific & lt; / strong & gt;, pp. 1-258 in Zootaxa 3958 (1) on pages 219-220, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3958.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14951911
Gonocytisus angulatus Spach
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Gonocytisus
Gonocytisus angulatus

description: Spartium angulatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 709. 1753.
"Habitat in Oriente." RCN: 5194.
 Neotype (Gibbs in Turland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 480. 1997): Turkey. Balikesir, Seitinly, in dumetis, 12 Jul 1883, Sintenis 673 [flowering specimen] (E).
 Current name:  Gonocytisus angulatus  (L.) Spach (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 866, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Modeling dihadron fragmentation functions
Creators: name: Bacchetta, Alessandro
name: Radici, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model for dihadron fragmentation functions, describing the fragmentation of a quark into two unpolarized hadrons. We tune the parameters of our model to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive production in deep inelastic scattering at HERMES. Once the parameters of the model are fixed, we make predictions for other unknown fragmentation functions and for a single-spin asymmetry in the azimuthal distribution of pi+ pi- pairs in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized target at HERMES and COMPASS. Such asymmetry could be used to measure the quark transversity distribution function.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures
15-Scene Image Dataset
Creators: name: Nouman Ali
name: Zafar, Bushra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80104 Computer Vision
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dataset Source: http://www-cvr.ai.uiuc.edu/ponce_grp/data/
The galactic antiproton spectrum at high energies: background expectation vs. exotic contributions
Creators: name: Bringmann, Torsten
name: Salati, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new generation of upcoming space-based experiments will soon start to probe the spectrum of cosmic ray antiparticles with an unprecedented accuracy and, in particular, will open up a window to energies much higher than those accessible so far. It is thus timely to carefully investigate the expected antiparticle fluxes at high energies. Here, we perform such an analysis for the case of antiprotons. We consider both standard sources as the collision of other cosmic rays with interstellar matter, as well as exotic contributions from dark matter annihilations in the galactic halo. Up to energies well above 100 GeV, we find that the background flux in antiprotons is almost uniquely determined by the existing low-energy data on various cosmic ray species; for even higher energies, however, the uncertainties in the parameters of the underlying propagation model eventually become significant. We also show that if the dark matter is composed of particles with masses at the TeV scale, which is naturally expected in extra-dimensional models as well as in certain parameter regions of supersymmetric models, the annihilation flux can become comparable to - or even dominate - the antiproton background at the high energies considered here.
description: 17 pages revtex4, 7 figures; minor changes (to match the published version)
Semiclassical Dynamics, Berry Curvature and Spiral Holonomy in Optical Quasicrystals
Creators: name: Spurrier, Stephen
name: Cooper, Nigel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the theory of the dynamics of atoms in two-dimensional quasicrystalline optical lattices. We focus on a regime of shallow lattice depths under which the applied force can cause Landau-Zener tunneling past a dense hierarchy of gaps in the quasiperiodic energy spectrum. We derive conditions on the external force that allow for a "semiadiabatic" regime in which semiclassical equations of motion can apply, leading to Bloch oscillations between the edges of a pseudo-Brillouin-zone. We verify this semiclassical theory by comparing to the results of an exact numerical solution. Interesting features appear in the semiclassical dynamics for the quasicrystal for a particle driven in a cyclic trajectory around the corner of the pseudo-Brillouin-zone: The particle fails to return to its initial state, providing a realization of a "spiral holonomy" in the dynamics. We show that there can appear anomalous velocity contibutions, associated with nonzero Berry curvature. We relate these to the Berry phase associated with the spiral holonomy, and show how the Berry curvature can be accessed from the semiclassical dynamics. Finally, by identifying the pseudo-Brillouin-zone as a higher genus surface, we show that the Chern number classification for periodic systems can be extended to a quasicrystal, thereby determining a topological index for the system.
description: Accepted version, 11 pages, 9 figures
Hydrological model skill score and Revised R-Squared
Creators: name: Onyutha, Charles
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: distance correlation, hydrological models, model performance evaluation, Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency, revised R-squared (RRS), R-squared

description: To address the issues of the commonly applied coefficient of determination (R2), revised R-squared and hydrological model skill score were recently introduced in the publication Onyutha C (2022) A hydrological model skill score and revised R-squared. Hydrology Research Hydrology Research 53 (1): 51–64, https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2021.071. These metrics allow the modeller to diagnostically identify and expose systematic issues behind model optimizations based on other efficiency criteria such as mean squared error. Here, the MATLAB codes for computing the introduced "goodness-of-fit" metrics are provided.
Magnetless Circulators Based on Spatiotemporal Modulation of Bandstop Filters in a Delta Topology
Creators: name: Kord, Ahmed
name: Sounas, Dimitrios L.
name: Alù, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we discuss the design rationale and guidelines to build magnet-less circulators based on spatio-temporal modulation of resonant junctions consisting of first-order bandstop filters connected in a delta topology. Without modulation, the junction does not allow transmission between its ports, however, when the natural oscillation frequencies of the constituent LC filters are modulated in time with a suitable phase pattern, a synthetic angular-momentum bias can be effectively imparted to the junction and a transmission window opens at one of the output ports, thus realizing a circulator. We develop a rigorous small-signal linear model and find analytical expressions for the harmonic S-parameters of the proposed circuit, which significantly facilitate the design process. We validate the theory with simulations and further discuss the large signal response, including power handling and non-linearity, and the noise performance. Finally, we present measured results with unprecedented performance in all metrics for a PCB prototype using a Rogers board and off-the-shelf discrete components.
Betty Peter's WRNS scrapbook
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My grandmother, Betty Frances Peters, joined the WRNS in late 1942 and was posted to the naval base at Milford Haven. She worked there until she married my grandfather (Lieutenant Commander Ronald Ward) in March 1944. She actually met him at Milford Haven - he was the commanding officer of the submarine Umbra which had docked at the naval base in 1943. The object I am sharing with the project is a scrapbook she kept during her time as a Wren. She pasted all kinds of things into the scrapbook - from party invitations to official communications (possibly this was something she should not have done, strictly speaking!). She also kept a daily journal where she wrote very little about the war but mostly about the social engagements - but she was a young woman of 22 so this is understandable; perhaps she also thought it unwise to write about the war specifically. She also documents meeting my grandfather for the first time and their courtship - they married after only knowing each other a few months but remained married for over 60 years. I didn't know she had kept these documents and we only found them after her death in 2011.
P16 - Evaluation of Procalcitonin Accuracy for the Distinction between Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacterial Sepsis in Burn Patients
Creators: name: Ferreira, João Carlos Baltazar
Publisher: name: Journal of Statistics on Health Decision
Year: 2019

description: Journal of Statistics on Health Decision, Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Special Issue - Statistics on Health Decision Making: state of the art
Horizontal patterns from finite speed directional quenching
Creators: name: Monteiro, Rafael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study the process of phase separation from directional quenching, considered as an externally triggered variation in parameters that changes the system from monostable to bistable across an interface; in the case presented here the interface moves with speed $c$ in such a way that the bistable region grows, which is the most physically relevant scenario. According to previous results in the literature (Phase separation patterns from directional quenching, Journal of Nonlinear Science, 2017, by Monteiro, R. and Scheel, A.), several patterns exist when $c \gtrsim0$, and here we investigate their persistence for finite $c>0$, clarifying the pattern selection mechanism related to the speed $c$ of the quenching front.
Interplay of the Chiral and Large N_c Limits in pi N Scattering
Creators: name: Cohen, Thomas D.
name: Lebed, Richard F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light-quark hadronic physics admits two useful systematic expansions, the chiral and 1/N_c expansions. Their respective limits do not commute, making such cases where both expansions may be considered to be especially interesting. We first study pi N scattering lengths, showing that (as expected for such soft-pion quantities) the chiral expansion converges more rapidly than the 1/N_c expansion, although the latter nevertheless continues to hold. We also study the Adler-Weisberger and Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme sum rules of pi N scattering, finding that both fail if the large N_c limit is taken prior to the chiral limit.
description: 10 pages, ReVTeX
Rafnia capensis Schinz
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Rafnia
Rafnia capensis

description: Spartium capense Linnaeus, Plantae Rariores Africanae: 14. 1760, nom. cons.
["Habitat ad Cap. b. spei."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 995 (1763). RCN: 5433.
 Replaced synonym of: Liparia opposita L. (1771), nom. illeg.
 Conserved type (Campbell & al. in Taxon 48: 833. 1999): South Africa. Western Cape Province, Cape of Good Hope Nature Reserve, Campbell & Van Wyk 151 (NBG; iso- K, MO, PRE).
 Current name:  Rafnia capensis  (L.) Schinz (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Generic name spelled “Spatium” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 867, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Long time existence of Yamabe flow on singular spaces with positive Yamabe constant
Creators: name: Lye, Jørgen Olsen
name: Vertman, Boris
Publisher: name: Berkeley Calif. : Mathematical Sciences Publishers
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: geometric evolution equations
subject: nonlinear parabolic equations
subject: positive scalar curvature
subject: singular spaces
subject: Yamabe flow
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: We establish long-time existence of the normalized Yamabe flow with positive Yamabe constant on a class of manifolds that includes spaces with incomplete cone-edge singularities. We formulate our results axiomatically so that they extend to general stratified spaces as well, provided certain parabolic Schauder estimates hold. The central analytic tool is a parabolic Moser iteration, which yields uniform upper and lower bounds on both the solution and the scalar curvature.
P10 - Psychosocial variables and sleep in adolescents with neck pain? A systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Andias, Rosa
name: Silva, Anabela G.
Publisher: name: Journal of Statistics on Health Decision
Year: 2019

description: Journal of Statistics on Health Decision, Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Special Issue - Statistics on Health Decision Making: state of the art
Dimension-six operators in Higgs pair production via vector-boson fusion at the LHC
Creators: name: Liu-Sheng, Ling
name: Ren-You, Zhang
name: Wen-Gan, Ma
name: Xiao-Zhou, Li
name: Lei, Guo
name: Shao-Ming, Wang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective Lagrangian formalism provides a way to study the new physics effects at the electroweak scale. We study the Higgs pair production via the vector-boson fusion (VBF) at the Large Hadron Collider within the framework of the effective field theory. The effects from the dimension-six operators involved in the VBF Higgs pair production, particularly $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,2}$ and $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,3}$ which are relevant to the triple Higgs self-coupling, on the integrated cross section and various kinematic distributions are investigated. We find that the distributions of Higgs pair invariant mass, Higgs transverse momentum and rapidity are significantly altered by the operators $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,2}$ and $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,3}$. These features are helpful in disentangling the contributions from the operators $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,2}$ and $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,3}$ in triple Higgs self-coupling. We also provide the 5$σ$ discovery and 3$σ$ exclusion limits for the coefficients of $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,2}$ and $\mathcal{O}_{Φ,3}$ by measuring the VBF Higgs pair production process including the sequential $H \rightarrow b\bar{b}$ decays at the $14~ {\rm TeV}$ LHC.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures
XAI and Digital Competence (Subproject 1_Part1)
Creators: name: Wang, Chenyue
name: Boerman, Sophie
name: Moeller, Judith
name: de Vreese, Claes
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Communication
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Communication Technology and New Media
subject: Artificial Intelligence Competence
subject: Artificial Intelligence Divide
subject: Artificial Intelligence Literacy
subject: Digital Competence
subject: Media Literacy

description: This pre-registration is composed of three sections: the research background, method, and planned analyses. This study is part of the larger project ‘Understanding XAI as digital competence’. The current study is focused on the first sub-project regarding internet users’ current level of AI competence in the Netherlands. This study relies on the first-round survey data collected from a related project, ‘Digital Competence across the Lifespan (DigCom)’ (de Vries, Piotrowski & de Vreese, 2021, see https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/7GEPV).
Computer aided facilities management and design
Creators: name: Akin, Omer
name: Eberhard, John
name: Anadol, Zeynep
name: Roche, James
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Design is one of the most widely recognized of all activities that impact the creation of buildings. However, it is not the only or the most lasting one when we consider the "lifetime of buildings.
The flat decay phase in the early X-ray afterglows of Swift GRBs
Creators: name: Granot, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many Swift GRBs show an early phase of shallow decay in their X-ray afterglows, lasting from $t \sim 10^{2.5} $s to $\sim 10^4 $s after the GRB, where the flux decays as $\sim t^{-0.2}-t^{-0.8}$. This is perhaps the most mysterious of the new features discovered by Swift in the early X-ray afterglow, since it is still not clear what causes it. I discuss different possible explanations for this surprising new discovery, as well as their potential implications for the gamma-ray efficiency, the afterglow kinetic energy, and perhaps even for the physics of collisionless relativistic shocks.
description: To be published in the proceedings of the conference "SWIFT and GRBs: Unveiling the Relativistic Universe", Venice, June 5-9, 2006. To appear in "Il Nuovo Cimento"
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000902
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000902
Living through the Southampton Blitz
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: As a teenager in the Second World War, Kathleen lived through one of the most heavily bombed cities in the UK. She worked as a nurse, looking after wounded soldiers. She was bombed out of her house. And remembered everything in vivid detail.
Additional file 1 of Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer
Creators: name: Yuan, Zhen
name: Zhang, Ying
name: Cao, Dongyan
name: Shen, Keng
name: Li, Qingshui
name: Zhang, Guonan
name: Wu, Xiaohua
name: Cui, Manhua
name: Yue, Ying
name: Cheng, Wenjun
name: Wang, Li
name: Qu, Pengpeng
name: Tao, Guangshi
name: Hou, Jianqing
name: Sun, Lixin
name: Meng, Yuanguang
name: Li, Guiling
name: Li, Changzhong
name: Shi, Huirong
name: Chen, Yaqing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The efficacy analysis of patients with high-grade serous cancer. ORR, objective response rate; DCR, disease control rate; a Twelve patients receiving less than 2 cycles of PLD and 4 patients without efficacy assessments after 2 cycles of PLD were excluded. Moreover, 1 patient had a postbaseline efficacy assessment that could not be confirmed and was thus excluded; b Including patients with complete and partial responses; c Including patients with complete and partial responses and stable disease.
Computation-friendly shape grammars
Creators: name: Yue, Kui
name: Krishnamurti, Ramesh
name: Francois  Gobler
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: NP-hardness of parametric subshape recognition for an arbitrary number of open terms is proven. Guided by this understanding of the complexity of subshape recognition, a framework for computation-friendly parametric shape grammar interpreters is proposed, which is further detailed by a sub-framework over parametric two-dimensional rectangular shapes. As both the proof of NP-hardness and rectangular sub-framework invoke elements in graph theory, the relationship between shape and graph grammars is also explored.
Pvt Jack Arnold Clarke, Black Watch, wounded in Aden
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Uncle Jack was my grandfather's brother. I remember him in the 1980s as a kind, jolly, very knowledgable country man who could wring a chicken's neck, set traps, but also as a hobby painted model soldiers and Subbuteo footballers, and made jigsaws. But he also walked with a heavy limp which I found out was a prosthetic leg and all I knew was that he had been injured in the war. The story being he had been shot (machine-gunned) rescuing a wounded comrade from the battlefield. I never knew how true this was until I was sent these records of him.The two photos show Jack in his kilted uniform for the Black Watch and then in the tartan trousers loading/unloading (?) a truck of the 2n Bn Black Watch. Jack is the furthest to the right looking at the camera and smiling. On the back it reads 'To Mr Clarke with compliments and kindest regards J.K.ArgylesRobertson(?) Colonel (your old Coy Comdr)'.His service record shows he enlisted in 1934 in the Black Watch, served in Palestine 1937-1940, then to Aden where presumably he was injured (p. 3), and discharged 24 July 1941 (having been to Perth to recuperate). The key detail for me is p. 5 noting he received gun shot wounds to the right leg, right arm, left ankle, and shoulder which suggests at least automatic fire.
Rate and CP-asymmetry sum rules in $B \to K π$
Creators: name: Gronau, Michael
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed violation of $A_{CP}(B^0 \to K^+ π^-) = A_{CP}(B^+ \to K^+ π^0)$ has been recently mentioned as a puzzle for the standard model. We point out that while this violation may be accounted for by a large color-suppressed tree amplitude, a sum rule involving three or four $B\to Kπ$ CP asymmetries should hold. The current experimental status of these sum rules and of a sum rule for $B\to Kπ$ decay rates is presented.
description: 4 pages, no figures, to be submitted to Phys. Rev. D (Brief Reports). Remark and references added
Pseudo-Linear Time-Invariant Magnetless Circulators Based on Differential Spatiotemporal Modulation of Resonant Junctions
Creators: name: Kord, Ahmed
name: Sounas, Dimitrios L.
name: Alù, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we present voltage- and current-mode differential magnetless non-reciprocal devices obtained by pairing two single-ended (SE) circulators, each consisting of three first-order bandpass or bandstop LC filters, connected in either a wye or a delta topology. The resonant poles of each SE circulator are modulated in time with 120 deg phase-shifted periodic signals, resulting in synthetic angular-momentum biasing achieved through spatiotemporal modulation (STM). We tailor the two SE circulators to exhibit a constant 180 deg phase difference between their STM biases. Unlike conventional differential time-variant circuits, for which only the even or odd spurs are rejected, we show that the proposed configuration cancels out all intermodulation (IM) products, thus making them operate alike linear time-invariant (LTI) circuits for an external observer. In turn, this property enhances all metrics of the resulting circulator, overcoming the limitations of SE architectures, and improving insertion loss, impedance matching, bandwidth and noise figure. We show that this differential architecture also significantly relaxes the required modulation parameters, both in frequency and amplitude. We develop a rigorous small-signal model to guide the design of the proposed circuits and to get insights into their pseudo-LTI characteristics. Then, we validate the theory with simulations and measurements showing remarkable performance compared to the current state of the art of magnetless non-reciprocal devices.
Causality of fluid dynamics for high-energy nuclear collisions
Creators: name: Floerchinger, Stefan
name: Grossi, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dissipative relativistic fluid dynamics is not always causal and can favor superluminal signal propagation under certain circumstances. On the other hand, high-energy nuclear collisions have a microscopic description in terms of QCD and are expected to follow the causality principle of special relativity. We discuss under which conditions the fluid evolutions for a radial expansion are hyperbolic and how the properties of the solutions are encoded in the associated characteristic curves. The expansion dynamics is causal in relativistic sense if the characteristic velocities are smaller than the speed of light. We obtain a concrete inequality from this constraint and discuss how it can be violated for certain initial conditions. We argue that causality poses a bound to the applicability of relativistic fluid dynamics. }
description: 23 pages, 13 figures; Added references, corrected typos, added discussion as section 2, results unchanged
Adenocarpus complicatus J. Gay
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Adenocarpus
Adenocarpus complicatus

description: Spartium complicatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 709. 1753.
"Habitat in Hispania, Gallia australiore." RCN: 5196.
 Lectotype (Gibbs in Bol. Soc. Brot., sér. 2, 41: 87, 98. 1967): Sauvages, Herb. Linn. No. 891.8 (LINN).
 Current name:  Adenocarpus complicatus  (L.) J. Gay (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: The type designated by Gibbs did not correspond with the usage of A. complicatus sensu stricto pre-1967, and Castroviejo (in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 39: 159. 1982) discusses the nomenclatural consequences of this.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 867, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Dynamics of triple black hole systems in hierarchically merging massive galaxies
Creators: name: Hoffman, Loren
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxies with stellar bulges are generically observed to host supermassive black holes (SMBHs). The hierarchical merging of galaxies should therefore lead to the formation of SMBH binaries. Merging of old massive galaxies with little gas promotes the formation of low-density nuclei where SMBH binaries are expected to survive over long times. If the binary lifetime exceeds the typical time between mergers, then triple black hole (BH) systems may form. We study the statistics of close triple-SMBH encounters in galactic nuclei by computing a series of 3-body orbits with physically-motivated initial conditions appropriate for giant elliptical galaxies. Our simulations include a smooth background potential consisting of a stellar bulge plus a dark matter halo, drag forces due to gravitational radiation and dynamical friction on the stars and dark matter, and a simple model of the time evolution of the inner density profile under heating and mass ejection by the SMBHs. We find that the binary pair coalesces as a result of repeated close encounters in ~85% of our runs, and in ~15% of cases a new eccentric binary forms from the third SMBH and binary remnant and coalesces during the run time. In about 40% of the runs the lightest BH is left wandering through the galactic halo or escapes the galaxy altogether, but escape of all three SMBHs is exceedingly rare. The triple systems typically scour out cores with mass deficits ~1-2 times their total mass, which can help to account for the large cores observed in some massive elliptical galaxies, such as M87. The high coalescence rate, prevalence of very high-eccentricity orbits, and gravitational radiation ``spikes'' during close encounters in our runs, may provide interesting signals for the future Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA).
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS, 2007
Bola de Nieve: The Antiracist Strategies of an Afro-Cuban Musical Icon
Creators: name: Yero, Cary Aileen García
Publisher: name: Leiden : Brill
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Afrocubanismo
subject: Bola de Nieve
subject: Cuba
subject: mestizaje
subject: music
subject: race
subject: racial harmony
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::900 | Geschichte und Geografie::910 | Geografie, Reisen
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::900 | Geschichte und Geografie::970 | Geschichte Nordamerikas
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie

description: This article explores the antiracist strategies of Bola de Nieve, one of Cuba's most renowned yet understudied Afrodescendant musicians of the 1930s Afrocubanista movement, to better understand the power and limitations of music as a platform to subvert racist structures. The article reinterprets the possibilities Afrocubanismo enabled for Afrodescendant artists, arguing that it allowed for greater antiracist oppositionality than previously thought. Moreover, the work challenges previous assumptions of Bola de Nieve as an Uncle Tom. It unveils the ways in which Bola de Nieve's music was constitutive of Cuban society's racial dynamics. His performances worked as key sites where meanings of music, race, and national imaginaries articulated in powerful ways, expanding the roles and spaces of Afrodescendant performance. Through music, the artist resisted society's efforts to reduce him into confined social categories of race and nation.
Phytostabilization potential of ornamental plants grown in soil contaminated with cadmium
Creators: name: Zeng, Peng
name: Zhaohui Guo
name: Cao, Xia
name: Xiyuan Xiao
name: Yanan Liu
name: Shi, Lei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: In a greenhouse experiment, five ornamental plants, Osmanthus fragrans (OF), Ligustrum vicaryi L. (LV), Cinnamomum camphora (CC), Loropetalum chinense var. rubrum (LC), and Euonymus japonicas cv. Aureo-mar (EJ), were studied for the ability to phytostabilization for Cd-contaminated soil. The results showed that these five ornamental plants can grow normally when the soil Cd content is less than 24.6 mg·kg−1. Cd was mainly deposited in the roots of OF, LV, LC and EJ which have grown in Cd-contaminated soils, and the maximum Cd contents reached 15.76, 19.09, 20.59 and 32.91 mg·kg−1, respectively. For CC, Cd was mainly distributed in the shoots and the maximum Cd content in stems and leaves were 12.5 and 10.71 mg·kg−1, however, the total amount of Cd in stems and leaves was similar with the other ornamental plants. The enzymatic activities in Cd-contaminated soil were benefited from the five tested ornamental plants remediation. Soil urease and sucrase activities were improved, while dehydrogenase activity was depressed. Meanwhile, the soil microbial community was slightly influenced when soil Cd content is less than 24.6 mg·kg−1 under five ornamental plants remediation. The results further suggested that ornamental plants could be promising candidates for phytostabilization of Cd-contaminated soil.
Spin-one color superconductivity in compact stars?- an analysis within NJL-type models
Creators: name: Aguilera, D. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a microscopic calculation using NJL-type model of possible spin-one pairings in two flavor quark matter for applications in compact star phenomenology. We focus on the color-spin locking phase (CSL) in which all quarks pair in a symmetric way, in which color and spin states are locked. The CSL condensate is particularly interesting for compact star applications since it is flavor symmetric and could easily satisfy charge neutrality. Moreover, the fact that in this phase all quarks are gapped might help to suppress the direct Urca process, consistent with cooling models. The order of magnitude of these small gaps (~1 MeV) will not influence the EoS, but their also small critical temperatures (T_c ~800 keV) could be relevant in the late stages neutron star evolution, when the temperature falls below this value and a CSL quark core could form.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, revised version, accepted for the Conference Proceedings of "Isolated Neutron Stars: from the Interior to the Surface", London, 24-28. April 2006
Lebeckia contaminata Thunb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Lebeckia
Lebeckia contaminata

description: Spartium contaminatum Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 268. 1771.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei arenosis." RCN: 5187.
 Lectotype (Dahlgren in Bot. Not. 117: 193. 1964): Tulbagh 203, Herb. Linn. No. 891.1 (LINN).
 Current name:  Lebeckia contaminata  (L.) Thunb. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 867, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Exchange constants in molecule-based magnets derived from density functional methods
Creators: name: Thomas, I. O.
name: Clark, S. J.
name: Lancaster, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cu(pyz)(NO3)2 is a quasi one-dimensional molecular antiferromagnet that exhibits three dimensional long-range magnetic order below TN=110 mK due to the presence of weak inter-chain exchange couplings. Here we compare calculations of the three largest exchange coupling constants in this system using two techniques based on plane-wave basis-set density functional theory: (i) a dimer fragment approach and (ii) an approach using periodic boundary conditions. The calculated values of the large intrachain coupling constant are found to be consistent with experiment, showing the expected level of variation between different techniques and implementations. However, the interchain coupling constants are found to be smaller than the current limits on the resolution of the calculations. This is due to the computational limitations on convergence of absolute energy differences with respect to basis set, which are larger than the inter-chain couplings themselves. Our results imply that errors resulting from such limitations are inherent in the evaluation of small exchange constants in systems of this sort, and that many previously reported results should therefore be treated with caution.
description: 10 Pages, 6 figures
Spartium junceum Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Spartium
Spartium junceum

description: Spartium junceum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 708. 1753.
"Habitat in G. Narbonensi, Italia, Sicilia, Turcia." RCN: 5189.
 Lectotype (Elkington in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 90. 1993): Herb. Clifford: 356, Spartium 1, sheet 1 (BM-000646559; iso- BM).
 Generitype of Spartium Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 174. 1929).
 Current name:  Spartium junceum  L. (Fabaceae: Faboideae).
 Note: Jafri (in Jafri & El-Gadi, Fl. Libya 86: 27. 1980) indicated 891.5 (LINN) as type, but this sheet lacks the Species Plantarum number (i.e. “1”) and is a post-1753 addition to the collection. It is not original material for the name. Rechinger & Ali (in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 157: 27. 1984) indicated unspecified Clifford material as type. Elkington’s choice provides the first unequivocal typification.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 867, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Adsorption-Induced Deformation of a Nanoporous Material: Influence of the Fluid-Adsorbent Interaction and Surface Freezing on the Pore-Load Modulus Measurement
Creators: name: Puibasset, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Liquid adsorption in nanoporous materials induces their deformation due to strong capillary forces. The linear relationship between the liquid pressure and the solid strain (pore-load modulus) provides an experimental technique to determine the mechanical properties of nanosized solids. Puzzling experimental results have often been reported, leading to a severe reconsideration of the mechanical properties of the thin walls, the introduction of surface stresses, and the suggestion of a mutual influence of fluid adsorption and matrix deformation. This work presents a molecular simulation examination of the fundamentals of the pore-load measurement technique. The pore-load protocol is reproduced as in experiments by measuring the solid deformation in presence of the liquid ("numerical experiment"), and the result is compared to the expected mechanical response of the solid. Focusing on a single nanoplatelet mimicking silicon stiffness, we show that the pore-load protocol is valid as long as the liquid in the pores remains liquid. However, when an ordered layer can form at the solid surface, it significantly affects the pore-load measurement. It is shown that this may happen above the freezing point even for moderately strong fluid-solid interactions. This observation could help for the interpretation of experimental data, in particular in porous silicon, where the expected presence of atomically smooth surfaces could favor the formation of highly ordered fluid layers.
COMPARISON OF THE RESULTS OBTAINED WITH SIMPLIFIED IEQ TOOLKIT AND ROBUST INSTRUMENT IN POE FIELD STUDIES
Creators: name: Jihyun  Park
name: Lei, Yue
name: Song, Ye
name: Rojas, Ruben Moron
name: Han, Jung Min
name: Park, June Young
name: Zhao, Jie
name: Azizan  Aziz
name: Loftness, Vivian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Recently mobile Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) evaluation has gained increasing interest. Hundreds of mobile apps have been developed in the market which run on smartphones and tablet PCs to support simplified IEQ assessment. Simplified IEQ tools that combine simple measurement instruments with user surveys can provide a statistically significant insight into IEQ conditions at a fraction of the cost of complex field instrumentation, while still providing the first tier of evaluation critical to field evaluation of indoor environments. We pilot tested simplified IEQ toolkit with the comparison of the robust sensors. Six simplified thermal, air, visual and acoustic sensors were tested in the post occupancy evaluation in the office building in Pittsburgh, PA. For a comparison, National Environmental Assessment Toolkit (NEAT) developed by Center for Building Performance and Diagnostics (CBPD) at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and Brüel & Kjær 2250 acoustic meter were utilized. The result showed that there’s no significant difference in CO2, air temperature, and acoustic level. However, the relative humidity (%) and illuminance level (lx) measurements from the simplified IEQ assessment were not adequate in terms of sensor accuracy and consistency.
Radio Observations of the Hubble Deep Field South Region III: The 2.5, 5.2 and 8.7 GHz Catalogues and Radio Source Properties
Creators: name: Huynh, Minh T.
name: Jackson, Carole A.
name: Norris, Ray P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep radio observations of a wide region centred on the Hubble Deep Field South have been performed, providing one of the most sensitive set of radio observations acquired on the Australia Telescope Compact Array to date. A central rms of ~10 microJy is reached at four frequencies (1.4, 2.5, 5.2 and 8.7 GHz). In this paper the full source catalogues from the 2.5, 5.2 and 8.7 GHz observations are presented to complement Paper II, along with a detailed analysis of image quality and noise. We produce a consolidated catalogue by matching sources across all four frequencies of our survey. Radio spectral indices are used to investigate the nature of the radio sources and identify a number of sources with flat or inverted radio spectra, which indicates AGN activity. We also find several other interesting sources, including a broadline emitting radio galaxy, a giant radio galaxy and three Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum sources.
description: Accepted by AJ. 13 figures and 13 tables
Holographic non-computers
Creators: name: Barbon, Jose L. F.
name: Martin-Garcia, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the notion of holographic non-computer as a system which exhibits parametrically large delays in the growth of complexity, as calculated within the Complexity-Action proposal. Some known examples of this behavior include extremal black holes and near-extremal hyperbolic black holes. Generic black holes in higher-dimensional gravity also show non-computing features. Within the $1/d$ expansion of General Relativity, we show that large-$d$ scalings which capture the qualitative features of complexity, such as a linear growth regime and a plateau at exponentially long times, also exhibit an initial computational delay proportional to $d$. While consistent for large AdS black holes, the required `non-computing' scalings are incompatible with thermodynamic stability for Schwarzschild black holes, unless they are tightly caged.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures. V3: References added. Figures updated. New discussion of small black holes in the canonical ensemble