cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Constraints On Duty Cycles Of Quasars At Z $\sim$ 6
Creators: name: Chen, Huanqing
name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the mass of quasar-hosting dark matter halos at z $\sim$ 6 and further constrain the fraction of dark matter halos hosting an active quasar $f_{on}$ and the quasar beaming angle $i_{\rm max}$ using observations of CII lines in the literature. We make assumptions that (1) more massive halos host brighter quasars, (2) a fraction of the halos host active quasars with a certain beaming angle, (3) cold gas in galaxies has rotational velocity $V_{\rm circ}=αV_{\rm max}$, and that (4) quasars point randomly on the sky. We find that for a choice of specific $α\gtrsim 1$, the most likely solution has $f_{\rm on} < 0.01$, corresponding to a small duty cycle of quasar activity. However, if we marginalize over $α$, for some choices of a prior a second solution with $f_{\rm on}=1$ appears. Overall, our the constraints are highly sensitive to $α$ and hence inconclusive. Stronger constraints on $f_{\rm on}$ can be made if we better understand the dynamics of cold gas in these galaxies.
Additional file 4: of Defects in sarcolemma repair and skeletal muscle function after injury in a mouse model of Niemann-Pick type A/B disease
Creators: name: V. Michailowsky
name: H. Li
name: B. Mittra
name: S. Iyer
name: D. Mazรกla
name: M. Corrotte
name: Y. Wang
name: E. Chin
name: R. Lovering
name: N. Andrews
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S3. Total master proteins detected in TP muscle. (DOCX 164 kb)
Gravity in 2+1 dimensions as a Riemann-Hilbert problem
Creators: name: Welling, Max
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider 2+1-dimensional gravity coupled to N point-particles. We introduce a gauge in which the $z$- and $\bar{z}$-components of the dreibein field become holomorphic and anti-holomorphic respectively. As a result we can restrict ourselves to the complex plane. Next we show that solving the dreibein-field: $e^a_z(z)$ is equivalent to solving the Riemann-Hilbert problem for the group $SO(2,1)$. We give the explicit solution for 2 particles in terms of hypergeometric functions. In the N-particle case we give a representation in terms of conformal field theory. The dreibeins are expressed as correlators of 2 free fermion fields and twistoperators at the position of the particles.
description: 32 pages Latex, 4 figures (uuencoded)
Additional file 3: of Defects in sarcolemma repair and skeletal muscle function after injury in a mouse model of Niemann-Pick type A/B disease
Creators: name: V. Michailowsky
name: H. Li
name: B. Mittra
name: S. Iyer
name: D. Mazรกla
name: M. Corrotte
name: Y. Wang
name: E. Chin
name: R. Lovering
name: N. Andrews
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. Total master proteins detected in FDB muscle. (DOCX 165 kb)
Pseudonapomyza justiciae Spencer 1990
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Pseudonapomyza
Pseudonapomyza justiciae

description: Pseudonapomyza justiciae Spencer 1990
Pseudonapomyza justiciae Spencer 1990:397
Material examined. SAUDI ARABIA: 1♂, Asir, Abha, Madenate Al-Ameer Sultan, Hey Alsad, 1–20.xi.2013, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (NMWC)
Distribution. First record from Saudi Arabia. New for the fauna of Ghana. It was described from Kenya and was further recorded from Nigeria (Černý & von Tschirnhaus 2014).
Remarks. In NMWC is a series of 67 specimens of both sexes from Tafo, Ghana, xi–xii.1988, Malaise trap, M. Coblah and a single male from Ibadan, Nigeria, 16–19.i.1966, J.C.Deeming. These specimens agree perfectly with the original species description, although the wings are heavily smokey brown tinged, rather than being hyaline (a character not mentioned in the original species description). A single male from Bauchi, Nigeria, vegetable garden, 6.iv.1990, J.C.Deeming has the same hyaline wings as does the Abha male, Saudi Arabia. Tafo and Ibadan are places in coastal forest, whereas Abha and Bauchi are in areas of much higher light penetration, and the specimens from Abha and Bauchi have entirely hyaline wings. Thus it would appear that the two forms of the same species have over time adapted to their separate environments.At our request Dr Erica McAlister examined the type in the NMH, London and found it to have hyaline wings.
Host remarks. Described from a single male found on Justicia diclipteroids, on which an immature mine was found, but no rearing was made.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A. & Deeming, John C., 2025, An overview of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia with additional world distributional data, pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 5583 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5583.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14797538
Orostachys spinosa Sweet
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Orostachys
Orostachys spinosa

description: Cotyledon spinosa Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 429. 1753.
"Habitat in Sibiria. D. Gmelin." RCN: 2244.
 Basionym of: Crassula spinosa (L.) L. (1771).
 Neotype (Byalt in Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 32: 45. 2000): Herb. Linn. No. 400.10 (LINN).
 Current name:  Orostachys spinosa  (L.) Sweet (Crassulaceae).
 Note: In the absence of original material, Byalt’s lectotype choice is treated as correctable to a neotype (Art. 9.8).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 451, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1 of FORK-seq: replication landscape of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome by nanopore sequencing
Creators: name: Hennion, Magali
name: Arbona, Jean-Michel
name: Lacroix, Laurent
name: Cruaud, Corinne
name: Theulot, Bertrand
name: Tallec, Benoît Le
name: Proux, Florence
name: Wu, Xia
name: Novikova, Elizaveta
name: Engelen, Stefan
name: Lemainque, Arnaud
name: Audit, Benjamin
name: Hyrien, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary tables. This file contains tables describing the samples (T1,T3, T4); mapping statistics related to Fig. 1 (T2) and a summary of initiation event clustering results (T5).
Additional file 2: of Defects in sarcolemma repair and skeletal muscle function after injury in a mouse model of Niemann-Pick type A/B disease
Creators: name: V. Michailowsky
name: H. Li
name: B. Mittra
name: S. Iyer
name: D. Mazรกla
name: M. Corrotte
name: Y. Wang
name: E. Chin
name: R. Lovering
name: N. Andrews
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Total master proteins detected in QF muscle. (DOCX 163 kb)
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000880
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Châtelet
subject: registre
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000880
Predicted annual energy yield of III-V/c-Si tandem solar cells: modelling the effect of changing spectrum on current-matching
Creators: name: Mathews, Ian
name: Lei, Shenghui
name: Frizzell, Ronan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High efficiencies of >30% are predicted for series-connected tandem solar cells when current-matching is achieved between the wide-bandgap top cell and silicon bottom cell. Sub-cells are typically optimised for current-matching based on the standard AM1.5G spectrum, but in practice, the incident radiation on a solar cell can be very different from this standard due to the effects of the sun's location in the sky, atmospheric conditions, total diffuse element etc. The resulting deviations in spectral content from optimum conditions lead to current mismatch between tandem cell layers that adversely affects the device's performance. To investigate the impact of this issue the energy yield (%) of tandem solar cells comprising a III-V wide-bandgap solar cell connected electrically and optically in series with a silicon bottom cell was simulated over a full year using measured spectral data from Denver, CO. Top cells with bandgaps from 1.5-1.9 eV were modelled using an external radiative efficiency method. The predicted annual energy yields were as high as 31% with an optimum 1.8 eV top cell, only 2.8% lower (absolute) than the AM1.5G predicted efficiency. The annual energy yield of tandem cells with no current-matching constraint, i.e. parallel-connected devices, was also simulated. Here the difference between series and parallel connections were only significant for non-optimum bandgap combinations. Our results indicate that AM1.5G based optimization of sub-cells can be effectively employed to achieve high energy yields of >25% for III-V/Si tandem solar cells in mid-latitude US locations, despite the continuous variation in spectra throughout a calendar year.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
The geometric potential of a double-frequency corrugated surface
Creators: name: Cao, Wei-Ran
name: Wang, Yong-Long
name: Chen, Xiao-Lei
name: Jiang, Hua
name: Xu, Chang-Tan
name: Zong, Hong-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For an electron confined to a surface reconstructed by double-frequency corrugations, we give the effective Hamiltonian by the formula of geometric influences, obtain an additive scalar potential induced by curvature that consists of attractive wells with different depth. The difference is generated by the multiple frequency of the double-frequency corrugation. Subsequently, we investigate the effects of geometric potential on the transmission probability, and find the resonant tunneling peaks becoming rapidly sharper and the transmission gaps being substantially widened with increasing the multiple frequency. As a potential application, double-frequency corrugations can be employed to select electrons with particular incident energy, as an electronic switch, which are more effective than a single-frequency ones.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3: of DEBrowser: interactive differential expression analysis and visualization tool for count data
Creators: name: Kucukural, Alper
name: Yukselen, Onur
name: Ozata, Deniz
name: Moore, Melissa
name: Garber, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Data processing methods and installation instructions. (DOCX 18 kb)
Pseudonapomyza spicata
Creators: name: Dawah, Hassan A.
name: Deeming, John C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Agromyzidae
Pseudonapomyza
Pseudonapomyza spicata

description: Pseudonapomyza spicata (Malloch, 1914)
(Fig. 34)
Phytomyza spicata Malloch, 1914: 334.
Material examined. SAUDI ARABIA: 3♂, Asir, Maraba, Al-Hudaithy Fruit Farm, 1–17.vi.2003, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (ENRC); 1♂, Asir, Keratha, Al-Ethrebany Fruit Farm, 15.v.–11.vi.2006, Malaise trap, H.A. Dawah (ENRC). BOTSWANA: 1♂, Tlokweng, 6-13.ii.1990, J.M. Mashonja. EGYPT: 3♂, Giza, Al-Aliat, em. vii.2003, ex Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv., S.A. El-Serwy; 4♂, same data but em. vii.2003, ex forage sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench, S.A. El-Serwy; 3♂, 1♀, same data but em vi.2003, ex Echinochloa colonum (L.). INDONESIA: 2♀, Sulawesi Utara, Dumoya Irrigation Project, Toraut, 10–19.viii.1985, Malaise trap, Irrigated rice var. Aceh, A.H. Kirk-Spriggs (NMWC). KENYA: 2♂, Rift Valley, Ol Arabe, Gorge, 11.xi.1988, R.K. Butlin (NMWC). UAE: 1♂, Dubai, Al Ajban, 10–17.x.2005, Malaise trap, A. van Harten (NMWC). OMAN: 1♂, al-Khuwair, 7.xi.1987, M.J. Ebejer; 2♂, Muscat, Wattayeh, 17–2.iv.1988, M.D. Gallagher; 2♂, Muscat, Wattayeh, 4–7.iv.1988, M.J. Ebejer; 2♂, Dhofar, Salalah, Dahareez, sweeping ratooned forage millet, 8.xi.1992, J.C. Deeming; 1♂, same data but swept from Rhodes grass; 1♂, S of Qualhat, 22º44’N 59 o 20’E, gravel plain, 21.ii.1995, M.P. Hughes & M.D. Gallagher; 1♂, Marmul, Desert Agriculture Project, 30.xi–2.xii.1992, J.C. Deeming. UAE: 1♂, Hatta, 14–21.vi.2006, light trap, A. van Harten; 1♂, Al-Ajban, 10–17.x.2005, A. van Harten. YEMEN: 2♂, al-Kowd, iv.1993, Malaise trap, A. van Harten; 4♂, al-Kadan, 3.xii.1997 – 17.ii.1998, A. van Harten & H.M. Naser; 3♂, Lahj, ix.2000, Malaise trap, A. van Harten & A. Sallam; 1♂, Suq Bani Mansour, 28.viii-26.ix.2001, A. van Harten.
Distribution. Previously recorded from Saudi Arabia by Deeming (2006). New for the fauna of Botswana, Kenya, Oman and Yemen. It was described from Formosa (Tainan, Takao) and was further recorded from the Palaearctic Region; Egypt, Iraq, Israel: Afrotropical Region; Sudan, Zimbabwe: Oriental Region; Cambodia, Nepal, Thailand: Australasian Region; New Guinea, (Spencer 1973a; Papp 1984a; Deeming 2006; Černý 2023). It is widespread on Pacific Islands.
Host remarks. Spencer (1973a: 274, 1990; Benavent-Corai 2005) reported that the host plants of P. spicata are maize (Zea mays L.) (Poaceae), wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) (Poaceae), sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum L.) (Poaceae), Panicum miliaceum L. (Poaceae) and in Hawaii, 14 species of wild grasses.
description: Published as part of Dawah, Hassan A. & Deeming, John C., 2025, An overview of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia with additional world distributional data, pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 5583 (1) on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5583.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14797538
Effects of Heavy States on the Effective N=1 Supersymmetric Action
Creators: name: Cvetič, Mirjam
name: Everett, Lisa
name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the power of superspace formalism, we investigate the decoupling effects of heavy states in N=1 supersymmetric field theory. We find that "mixed" couplings in the superpotential between the heavy and light fields contribute to the effective superpotential at the leading order, and also contribute to the effective Kähler potential (in the next to leading order). Mixed couplings in the Kähler potential always contribute to the effective Kähler potential at the leading order. Several examples are presented which illustrate the effects explicitly.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
Geometric effects of a quarter of corrugated torus
Creators: name: Cheng, Run
name: Wang, Yong-Long
name: jiang, Hua
name: Liu, Xiao-Jun
name: Zong, Hong-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the spirit of the thin-layer quantization scheme, we give the effective Shrödinger equation for a particle confined to a corrugated torus, in which the geometric potential is substantially changed by corrugation. We find the attractive wells reconstructed by the corrugation not being at identical depths, which is strikingly different from that of a corrugated nanotube, especially in the inner side of the torus. By numerically calculating the transmission probability, we find that the resonant tunneling peaks and the transmission gaps are merged and broadened by the corrugation of the inner side of torus. These results show that the quarter corrugated torus can be used not only to connect two tubes with different radiuses in different directions, but also to filter the particles with particular incident~energies.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 784
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 784, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 784, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Parallel Sparse Matrix Multiplication for Linear Scaling Electronic Structure Calculations
Creators: name: Bowler, D. R.
name: Miyazaki, T.
name: Gillan, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear-scaling electronic-structure techniques, also called O(N) techniques, rely heavily on the multiplication of sparse matrices, where the sparsity arises from spatial cut-offs. In order to treat very large systems, the calculations must be run on parallel computers. We analyse the problem of parallelising the multiplication of sparse matrices with the sparsity pattern required by linear-scaling techniques. We show that the management of inter-node communications and the effective use of on-node cache are helped by organising the atoms into compact groups. We also discuss how to identify a key part of the code called the `multiplication kernel', which is repeatedly invoked to build up the matrix product, and explicit code is presented for this kernel. Numerical tests of the resulting multiplication code are reported for cases of practical interest, and it is shown that their scaling properties for systems containing up to 20,000 atoms on machines having up to 512 processors are excellent. The tests also show that the cpu efficiency of our code is satisfactory.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Computer Physics Communications
Additional file 2 of FORK-seq: replication landscape of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome by nanopore sequencing
Creators: name: Hennion, Magali
name: Arbona, Jean-Michel
name: Lacroix, Laurent
name: Cruaud, Corinne
name: Theulot, Bertrand
name: Tallec, Benoît Le
name: Proux, Florence
name: Wu, Xia
name: Novikova, Elizaveta
name: Engelen, Stefan
name: Lemainque, Arnaud
name: Audit, Benjamin
name: Hyrien, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2 Supplementary figures. This file contains all supplementary figures mentioned in this article.
Beyond performance metrics: Examining a decrease in students' physics self-efficacy through a social network lens
Creators: name: Dou, Remy
name: Brewe, Eric
name: Zwolak, Justyna P.
name: Potvin, Geoff
name: Williams, Eric A.
name: Kramer, Laird
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Modeling Instruction (MI) approach to introductory physics manifests significant increases in student conceptual understanding and attitudes toward physics. In light of these findings, we investigated changes in student self-efficacy while considering the construct's contribution to the career-decision making process. Students in the Fall 2014 and 2015 MI courses at Florida International University exhibited a decrease on each of the sources of self-efficacy and overall self-efficacy (N = 147) as measured by the Sources of Self-Efficacy in Science Courses-Physics (SOSESC-P) survey. This held true regardless of student gender or ethnic group. Given the highly interactive nature of the MI course and the drops observed on the SOSESC-P, we chose to further explore students' changes in self-efficacy as a function of three centrality measures (i.e., relational positions in the classroom social network): inDegree, outDegree, and PageRank. We collected social network data by periodically asking students to list the names of peers with whom they had meaningful interactions. While controlling for PRE scores on the SOSESC-P, bootstrapped linear regressions revealed post-self-efficacy scores to be predicted by PageRank centrality. When disaggregated by the sources of self-efficacy, PageRank centrality was shown to be directly related to students' sense of mastery experiences. InDegree was associated with verbal persuasion experiences, and outDegree with both verbal persuasion and vicarious learning experiences. We posit that analysis of social networks in active learning classrooms helps to reveal nuances in self-efficacy development.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
Multilevel Schwarz preconditioners for singularly perturbed symmetric reaction-diffusion systems
Creators: name: Lorca, Jose Pablo Lucero
name: Kanschat, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N55 (Primary) 65N30, 65J10, 65F08 (Secondary)

description: We present robust and highly parallel multilevel non-overlapping Schwarz preconditioners, to solve an interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin finite element discretization of a system of steady state, singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations with a singular reaction operator, using a GMRES solver. We provide proofs of convergence for the two-level setting and the multigrid V-cycle as well as numerical results for a wide range of regimes.
description: 19 pages, 5 tables
SU(3) Einstein-Yang-Mills-Dilaton Sphalerons and Black Holes
Creators: name: Kleihaus, Burkhard
name: Kunz, Jutta
name: Sood, Abha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: SU(3) Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton theory possesses sequences of static spherically symmetric sphaleron and black hole solutions for the SU(2) and the SO(3) embedding. The solutions depend on the dilaton coupling constant $γ$, approaching the corresponding Einstein-Yang-Mills solutions for $γ\rightarrow 0$, and Yang-Mills-dilaton solutions in flat space for $γ\rightarrow \infty$. The sequences of solutions tend to Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton solutions with different magnetic charges. The solutions satisfy analogous relations between the dilaton field and the metric for general $γ$. Thermodynamic properties of the black hole solutions are discussed.
description: LATEX, 21 pages, including 6 figures
Anomalous Creation of Branes
Creators: name: Bachas, Constantin
name: Douglas, Michael R.
name: Green, Michael B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In certain circumstances when two branes pass through each other a third brane is produced stretching between them. We explain this phenomenon by the use of chains of dualities and the inflow of charge that is required for the absence of chiral gauge anomalies when pairs of D-branes intersect.
description: 7 pages, two figures
A novel and coupled Electro-Magnetic and Electro-Thermal model for metal-insulated high field magnets
Creators: name: Dadhich, Anang
name: Pardo, Enric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Presentation on modeling of high field superconducting magnets (HTS). Presented at Magnet Technology conference-2023(France) and EUCAS conference-2023 (Italy). Related preliminary results presented at ASC conference-2022 (USA).
Decoupling or nondecoupling: is that the $R_b$ question?
Creators: name: Comelli, D.
name: Silva, Joao P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The top quark is well known for the nondecoupling effects it implies in $ρ$ and $R_b$. The recent experimental $R_b$ data exhibits a disagreement with the SM prediction at more than the $3 σ$ level. It is tempting to explore whether this might be due to nondecoupling New Physics effects, opposite to those of the top. We investigate this issue in the context of models with an extra family of right or left handed, singlet or doublet quarks. It is shown that, contrary to what one might naively expect, the nondecoupling properties of a mirror $t^\prime$ do not have an impact on $R_b$, due to a conspiracy of the mixing angles, imposed by the requirement that there be no $b$ - $b^\prime$ mixing. Our analysis agrees with an analysis performed independently, which includes this model as a particular case.
description: Prompted by a wrong statement originally made about hep-ph/9602438, the abstract, final note and acknowledgments have been changed. We have corrected a few typos, added a footnote and included other references. The main body of the article stands and was not touched. 10 pages, latex, no figs
Additional file 1: of DEBrowser: interactive differential expression analysis and visualization tool for count data
Creators: name: Kucukural, Alper
name: Yukselen, Onur
name: Ozata, Deniz
name: Moore, Melissa
name: Garber, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Application feature comparison table. (DOCX 24 kb)
Additional file 2: of DEBrowser: interactive differential expression analysis and visualization tool for count data
Creators: name: Kucukural, Alper
name: Yukselen, Onur
name: Ozata, Deniz
name: Moore, Melissa
name: Garber, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary figures. (DOCX 4395 kb)
Cotyledon orbiculata var. spuria Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Saxifragales
Crassulaceae
Cotyledon
Cotyledon orbiculata
Cotyledon orbiculata (l.) toelken var. spuria (l.) toelken

description: Cotyledon spuria Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 1: 614. 1762.
"Habitat ad Cap. b. Spei." RCN: 3338.
 Lectotype (Tölken in Bothalia 12: 619. 1979): [icon] " Cotyledon Afric. frutesc. folio longo et angusto " in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelaed. Pl. Rar.: 23, t. 23. 1706.
 Current name:  Cotyledon orbiculata  (L.) Tölken var.  spuria  (L.) Tölken (Crassulaceae).
 Note: The type illustration is figured by van Jaarsveld & Koutnik (Cotyledon and Tylecodon: 11, f. 12. 2004).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 452, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Viscoelastic aspects of glass relaxation models
Creators: name: Loreti, Paola
name: Sforza, Daniela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We take advantage of the approximation of the stretched exponential function with a general Prony series in glass relaxation to give some results about the spectral analysis for the equation of viscoelasticity. Moreover, in the case of the Burgers model we carry out a complete investigation that leads to the representation of the solution.
The thermodynamics of portfolios
Creators: name: Piotrowski, E. W.
name: Sladkowski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Portfolio Management (q-fin.PM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We propose a new method of valuation of portfolios and their respective investing strategies. To this end we define a canonical ensemble of portfolios that allows to use the formalism thermodynamics.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, appolb.cls is required
Self-Organised Criticality and Emergent Hyperbolic Networks -- Blueprint for Complexity in Social Dynamics
Creators: name: Tadic, Bosiljka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Online social dynamics based on human endeavours exhibit prominent complexity in the emergence of new features embodied in the appearance of collective social values. The vast amount of empirical data collected at various websites provides a unique opportunity to quantitative study od the underlying social dynamics in full analogy with complex systems in the physics laboratory. Here, we briefly describe the extent of these analogies and indicate the methods from other science disciplines that the physics theory can incorporate to provide the adequate description of human entities and principles of their self-organisation. We demonstrate the approach on two examples using the empirical data regarding the knowledge creation processes in online chats and questions-and-answers. Precisely, we describe the self-organised criticality as the acting mechanisms in the social knowledge-sharing dynamics and demonstrate the emergence of the hyperbolic geometry of the co-evolving networks that underlie these stochastic processes.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Studying the Manuscript Tradition of Ancient Texts in the Field of Thracology – an Important Addition to Interpretatio Thracica in the 21th Century
Creators: name: Iliev, Jordan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ancient history
Thracology
Manuscripts
Ancient Thrace
History of Ancient Thrace

description: In the proposed paper our contention is that the realities from the history of Ancient Thrace and the Thracians must be verified in the manuscript tradition of the ancient texts. This was already suggested several decades ago in the accepted research methodology in the field of Thracology, designated as Interpretatio Thracica. However, until recently, the access to the manuscripts has been very limited and this has forced researchers to use modern editions of ancient works, where significant variant readings were not always correctly presented. The paper focuses on some indicative examples of non-scientific adjustments as well as on the significance of ancient manuscripts for their detection. It is noted, that in the 21st century there are different platforms for working with manuscripts of ancient works, which are freely available on the Internet, and this is of great help to contemporary researchers. Some methodological additions for manuscript verification are proposed. The latter accentuates not so much on authors or works, but on problematic situations. This is why the need for profound knowledge on the history of Ancient Thrace and the Thracians is emphasized – because some typical specifics were not detected by the first explorers of the manuscript tradition.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0244r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0244r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0244r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
First identification of Late Mesozoic intraplate magmatism in the Chinese North Tianshan: Implications for the orogenic architecture and crustal evolution
Creators: name: Wang, Fujun
name: He, Zhiyuan
name: Ge, Rongfeng
name: Luo, Meng
name: Zheng, Bihai
name: Zhang, Zhiyong
name: Tian, Rongsong
name: Cao, Yuanyuan
name: Zhu, Wenbin
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3705
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Supporting information.
Lepton-Flavor Violating Decays of the $Z$-boson in a Left-Right Supersymmetric Model
Creators: name: Frank, M.
name: Hamidian, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the one-loop supersymmetric contributions to lepton-flavor violating $Z$ -boson decays in a fully left-right symmetric model. In addition to right-handed scalar neutrinos, the decays could receive important contributions from doubly-charged triplet Higgsinos which couple to leptons only. We find that the decay widths reach present experimental bounds and discuss mass constraints for the contributing supersymmetric partners.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, Figures are available from the authors upon request
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 040r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, premier fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), 175 folios, f. 040r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
Nonlinear Electrodynamics with Singularities (Modernized Born-Infeld Electrodynamics)
Creators: name: Chernitskii, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Born-Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics are considered. Main attention is given to existence of singular point at static field configuration that M.Born and L.Infeld are considered as a model of electron. It is shown that such singularities are forbidden within the framework of the Born-Infeld model. It is proposed a modernized action that make possible an existence of the singularities. It is obtained main relations in view of the singularities. In initial approximation this model gives the usual linear electrodynamics with point charged particles.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX, no figures; final version to appear in Helv.Phys.Acta
Additional file 3 of FORK-seq: replication landscape of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome by nanopore sequencing
Creators: name: Hennion, Magali
name: Arbona, Jean-Michel
name: Lacroix, Laurent
name: Cruaud, Corinne
name: Theulot, Bertrand
name: Tallec, Benoît Le
name: Proux, Florence
name: Wu, Xia
name: Novikova, Elizaveta
name: Engelen, Stefan
name: Lemainque, Arnaud
name: Audit, Benjamin
name: Hyrien, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3 Review history.
Fluctuation Pressure of a Stack of Membranes
Creators: name: Bachmann, Michael
name: Kleinert, Hagen
name: Pelster, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the universal pressure constants of a stack of N membranes between walls by strong-coupling theory. The results are in very good agreement with values from Monte-Carlo simulations.
description: Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/317
A study on the performance of similarity indices and its relationship with link prediction: a two-state random network case
Creators: name: Ahn, Min-Woo
name: Jung, Woo-Sung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Similarity index measures the topological proximity of node pairs in a complex network. Numerous similarity indices have been defined and investigated, but the dependency of structure on the performance of similarity indices has not been sufficiently investigated. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the performance of similarity indices and structural properties of a network by employing a two-state random network. A node in a two-state network has binary types that are initially given, and a connection probability is determined from the state of the node pair. The performance of similarity indices affects the number of links and the ratio of intra-connections to inter-connections. Similarity indices have different characteristics depending on their type. Local indices perform well in small-size networks and do not depend on whether the structure is intra-dominant or inter-dominant. In contrast, global indices perform better in large-size networks, and some such indices do not perform well in an inter-dominant structure. We also found that link prediction performance and the performance of similarity are correlated in both model networks and empirical networks. This relationship implies that link prediction performance can be used as an approximation for the performance of the similarity index when metadata for node types are unavailable. This relationship may help to find the appropriate index for given networks.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
Electronic Structure Calculation and Superconductivity in $λ$-(BETS)$_{2}$GaCl$_{4}$
Creators: name: Aizawa, Hirohito
name: Koretsune, Takashi
name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
name: Seo, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasi-two-dimensional molecular conductor $λ$-(BETS)$_2$GaCl$_4$ shows superconductivity (SC) below 5.5K, neighboring the dimer-type Mott insulating phase. To elucidate the origin of SC and its gap function, we carry out first-principles band calculation and derive a four-band tight-binding model from the maximally localized Wannier orbitals. Considering the spin-fluctuation-mediated mechanism by adding the Hubbard $U$-term to the model, we analyze the SC gap function by applying the random phase approximation. We show that the SC gap changes its sign four times along the Fermi surface (FS) in the unfolded Brillouin zone, suggestive of a $d$-wave-like SC gap, which only has two-fold symmetry because of the low symmetry of the crystal structure. Decomposing the SC gap into the pairing functions along the crystal axes, we compare the result to similar analysis of the well-studied $κ$-type molecular conductors and to the experiments.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables
CP Phases in Models with Some Fermion Masses Vanishing and/or Degenerate
Creators: name: del Aguila, F.
name: Zralek, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We count the number of CP breaking phases in models with $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ and $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ electroweak gauge groups and extended matter contents with some fermion masses vanishing and/or degenerate. Quarks and leptons, including Majorana neutrinos, are treated in a similar way. CP violation is characterized in the mass-eigenstate and in the weak-eigenstate bases. Necessary and sufficient conditions for CP conservation, invariant under weak basis redefinitions are also studied in these models. CP violating factors entering in physical observables and only invariant under phase redefinitions are discussed.
description: 16 pages, no figures. Full postscript file available at: http://deneb.ugr.es/preprints/ugft58.ps
Additional file 1: of Effect of non-stoichiometry of initial reagents on morphological and structural properties of perovskites CH3NH3PbI3
Creators: name: Belous, Anatolii
name: Sofiia Kobylianska
name: V’yunov, Oleg
name: Torchyniuk, Pavlo
name: Yukhymchuk, Volodymyr
name: Hreshchuk, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. UV-vis absorption spectra of solutions: 1 – PbI2; 2 – PbI2 and CH3NH3I (1:1); 3 – PbI2 and CH3NH3I (1:2); 4 – PbI2 and CH3NH3I (1:3) in DMF. Figure S2 Raman spectra of the films formed of the solution of PbI2 and CH3NH3I in DMF in the ratio 1:1 (1); 1:2 (2); and 1:3 (3) at 90 °C. All spectra were recorded with λexc = 532 nm at room temperature. Figure S3 (a) Back-scattered electrons (BSE) images of heterogeneity on the surface of CH3NH3I films prepared at room temperature (no heating). (b) Energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectra of the region selected within the heterogeneity asea (Selected Area 1) and outside of heterogeneity (Selected Area 2). (c) Cross-section of the film CH3NH3I on the surface of the glass in the area of heterogeneity. (DOCX 894 kb)
Robustness of the concatenated quantum error-correction protocol against noise for channels affected by fluctuation
Creators: name: Huang, Long
name: Wu, Xiaohua
name: Zhou, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In quantum error correction, the description of noise channel cannot be completely accurate, and fluctuation always appears in noise channel. It is found that when fluctuation of physical noise channel is considered, the average effective channel is dependent only on the average of physical noise channel, and the average of physical noise channel here plays the role of the independent error model in the previous works. Now, one may conclude that in the independent error model, the results in previous works are also valid for average channel where fluctuation exists. In some typical cases, our numerical simulations in the concatenated QEC protocol with 5-qubit code, 7-qubit Steane code and 9-qubit Shor confirm this conjecture. For 5-qubit code, the effective channels are approximate to depolarizing channel as the concatenated level increases. For Steane code, the effective channels are approximate to one Pauli channel as the concatenated level increases. For Shor code, the effective channels are approximate to one of Pauli-$X$ and Pauli-$Z$ channels in each level, and in next concatenated level, the effective channels are approximate to the other. Meanwhile, for these codes, the numerical results indicate that the degree of approximation increases with the concatenated level increases, and the fluctuation of noise channel decays exponentially as concatenated QEC performed. On the error-correction threshold, attenuation ratio of standard deviation of channel fidelity roughly has a stable value. On the other hand, standard deviations of off-diagonal elements of quantum process matrix (Pauli Form) decay more quickly than standard deviations of diagonal elements.
description: 26 pages, 13 figures, extended version, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A