cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetic Field Dependence of Spin Glass Free Energy Barriers
Creators: name: Guchhait, Samaresh
name: Orbach, Raymond L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the field dependence of spin glass free energy barriers in a thin amorphous Ge:Mn film through the time dependence of the magnetization. After the correlation length $ξ(t, T)$ has reached the film thickness $\mathcal {L}=155$~Å~so that the dynamics are activated, we change the initial magnetic field by $δH$. In agreement with the scaling behavior exhibited in a companion Letter [Janus collaboration: M. Baity-Jesi {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 118}, 157202 (2017)], we find the activation energy is increased when $δH < 0$. The change is proportional to $(δH)^2$ with the addition of a small $(δH)^4$ term. The magnitude of the change of the spin glass free energy barriers is in near quantitative agreement with the prediction of a barrier model.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
THE VANITY AS A CAUSE OF DISPUTE BETWEEN MEN IN THE HOBBES POLITICAL WORK
Creators: name: RICARDO DOS REIS SILVEIRA
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In this article is intended to show that vanity is the main element that leads man to breakdown in the state of nature described by Hobbes. Vanity that connects the language and that this is related to the mechanicist theories of Hobbes. The state of nature that entails fear among men, should be remedied by the creation of the Leviathan state, which emerges as a means of containing the vanity of men.
title: 5 to 7 years results using a mini-TightRope (Arthrex) alone to suspend the thumb metacarpal after a trapeziectomy in the treatment of thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis: proving the 5-year successful outcomes of this method
Creators: name: Wells, Martin
name: Anley, Cameron
name: Pretorius, Sean
name: Ikram, Ajmal
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: CMC-I
subject: Trapeziectomy
subject: metacarpal suspension
subject: miniTightRope
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: On review of the current literature,the most common procedure for painful carpometacarpal joint of the thumb (CMC-I)osteoarthritis remains trapeziectomy with or without tendon suspension and interposition. We were encouraged by excellent 2-year results using the mini-TightRope[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
INTERNATIONAL LEGAL COMPLIANCE BASED ON INSTITUTIONALIST PARADIGM OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Creators: name: FERNANDO LOPES FERRAZ ELIAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In the literature, there is a lack of academic, theoretical and empirical research on the state's compliance with the decisions of international legal regimes. Specifically, there is little work, based on international relations theories, despite be a relevant research topic. However, international legal compliance can only be fully understood through interdisciplinary methodological tools, combining empirical work with the literature review of international relations theories, despite the difficulties of the study of the several fields of research at the same time. Thus, the aim was to analyze the phenomenon of international legal compliance, based on the central arguments of institutionalist paradigm of international relations. It was found that institutionalism reintroduces normative dialogues in the theory of international relations. For institutionalists, when benefits outweigh costs, coercive and non-coercive measures, ie, direct, reputational and reciprocal sanctions, induce international legal compliance, from a consequentialist logic, therefore, are mechanisms capable of modifying state behavior. Thus, international phenomena are theoretically deductible and empirically verifiable in terms of rational calculations. Based on a rationalist analysis, within the model of rational choice, game theory, in particular, the “prisoners' dilemma” explains which leads States to comply with international law. In international relations, marked by repeated interaction among international actors, the inefficient balance of mutual violation in non-sequential games, those in which players make simultaneous moves in a single round, becomes the efficient balance of conformity to international law, from cooperative behaviors. In this way, beyond pure power theory, institutionalists believe that international institutions contribute to international cooperation and not only in the field of "high politics", due to the stabilization of behavioral expectations (including futures behaviors), access to shared information, reduction of transactional costs of negotiations and, finally, provision of conflict resolution mechanisms.
Accretion Dynamics on Wet Granular Materials
Creators: name: Saingier, Guillaume
name: Sauret, Alban
name: Jop, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wet granular aggregates are common precursors of construction materials, food, and health care products. The physical mechanisms involved in the mixing of dry grains with a wet substrate are not well understood and difficult to control. Here, we study experimentally the accretion of dry grains on a wet granular substrate by measuring the growth dynamics of the wet aggregate. We show that this aggregate is fully saturated and its cohesion is ensured by the capillary depression at the air-liquid interface. The growth dynamics is controlled by the liquid fraction at the surface of the aggregate and exhibits two regimes. In the viscous regime, the growth dynamics is limited by the capillary-driven flow of liquid through the granular packing to the surface of the aggregate. In the capture regime, the capture probability depends on the availability of the liquid at the saturated interface, which is controlled by the hydrostatic depression in the material. We propose a model that rationalizes our observations and captures both dynamics based on the evolution of the capture probability with the hydrostatic depression.
Supplementary document for Dispersion-flattened Concentric Structure for GaP-OI Frequency Comb Resonator Bandwidth Broadening - 6201593.pdf
Creators: name: Geng, Zhaoting
name: Ji, Houling
name: Yu, ZhuoYu
name: Chen, Weiren
name: Wu, Pengzhuo
name: Li, Yi
name: Zhao, Qiancheng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplementary material updated
THE PRINCIPLE OF MATERIAL TRUTH IN TAX LAW
Creators: name: DEMETRIUS NICHELE MACEI
name: ARACY CLAUDYNI MOSCHETTA CONCEIÇÃO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article intends to analyze whether there is a sustainable basis for the maintenance of the Formal Truth Institute in Brazilian procedural law, assuming that social peace requires verification of the truth in its substance, otherwise the entire judicial apparatus will be rendered useless , becoming a mere means of conflict without a just solution. From a bibliographical research, it was possible to conclude that in the Tax Law, the greater the reason why the principle of Material Truth must prevail. First, because tax disputes are resolved in both the administrative and judicial spheres, and because the former is governed by substantial truth, there is no reason for what it should not be. Secondly, because the Tax Law involves fundamental values of the citizen, such as property rights. Thirdly, because the tax is well protected by Criminal Law, whose procedural rules, in turn, are governed by the Material Truth.
Supervised Typing of Big Graphs using Semantic Embeddings
Creators: name: Kejriwal, Mayank
name: Szekely, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a supervised algorithm for generating type embeddings in the same semantic vector space as a given set of entity embeddings. The algorithm is agnostic to the derivation of the underlying entity embeddings. It does not require any manual feature engineering, generalizes well to hundreds of types and achieves near-linear scaling on Big Graphs containing many millions of triples and instances by virtue of an incremental execution. We demonstrate the utility of the embeddings on a type recommendation task, outperforming a non-parametric feature-agnostic baseline while achieving 15x speedup and near-constant memory usage on a full partition of DBpedia. Using state-of-the-art visualization, we illustrate the agreement of our extensionally derived DBpedia type embeddings with the manually curated domain ontology. Finally, we use the embeddings to probabilistically cluster about 4 million DBpedia instances into 415 types in the DBpedia ontology.
description: 6 pages, to be published in Semantic Big Data Workshop at ACM, SIGMOD 2017; extended version in preparation for Open Journal of Semantic Web (OJSW)
title: Encapsulated Hematoma in hand secondary to cutting wound, in non-hemophilic patient
Creators: name: Ferraguti, Solange
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: tumor-hematoma-treatment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Encapsulated hematomas are also known as hemophilic cysts, because their presentation is more frequent in patients with this disease patients suffering from this disease. It is a complication that occurs in 1-2% of patients with severe cases of hemophilia, and its presentation in non-hemophiliac[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
ESTRUCTURA ORGÁNICA DEL CONTENCIOSO ADMINISTRATIVO EN VENEZUELA (1976 – 2010)
Creators: name: ADRIANA PEREIRA CAMPOS
name: JOSÉ ÁNGEL CORNIELLES
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: El contencioso administrativo en Venezuela es una competencia judicial especializada que le corresponde resolver los litigios en los cuales el Estado, en cualquiera de sus manifestaciones, es parte y está dispuesto para garantizar la sumisión de éste al Derecho y propiciar la tutela adecuada, tempestiva y efectiva de los derechos ciudadanos, en aras de materializar el proceso justo contextualizado en la Constitución venezolana de 1999. Actualmente, bajo la vigencia de la Ley Orgánica de la Jurisdicción Contencioso Administrativa de 2010, aún persisten institutos de la Ley Orgánica de la Corte Suprema de Justicia de 1976, promulgada bajo la vigencia de la Constitución de 1961, debido a la figura de la transitoriedad que comúnmente es usada por el constituyente y por el legislador. La organización judicial es fundamental en la definición del significado de acceso a la justica y sus implicaciones varían conforme las herramientas que son colocadas a favor de las personas y no solo para proteger los intereses del Estado. El escenario político actual de Venezuela, la necesidad de reconstrucción de la estructura orgánica del contencioso administrativo y la supresión de algunas de las prerrogativas del Estado, constituyen un real desafío para el ordenamiento jurídico de este país y ubica al contencioso administrativo en una posición determinante frente al establecimiento del Estado Democrático Constitucional.
Matching microscopic and macroscopic responses in glasses
Creators: name: Janus Collaboration
name: Baity-Jesi, M.
name: Calore, E.
name: Cruz, A.
name: Fernandez, L. A.
name: Gil-Narvion, J. M.
name: Gordillo-Guerrero, A.
name: Iñiguez, D.
name: Maiorano, A.
name: Marinari, E.
name: Martin-Mayor, V.
name: Monforte-Garcia, J.
name: Muñoz-Sudupe, A.
name: Navarro, D.
name: Parisi, G.
name: Perez-Gaviro, S.
name: Ricci-Tersenghi, F.
name: Ruiz-Lorenzo, J. J.
name: Schifano, S. F.
name: Seoane, B.
name: Tarancon, A.
name: Tripiccione, R.
name: Yllanes, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We first reproduce on the Janus and Janus II computers a milestone experiment that measures the spin-glass coherence length through the lowering of free-energy barriers induced by the Zeeman effect. Secondly we determine the scaling behavior that allows a quantitative analysis of a new experiment reported in the companion Letter [S. Guchhait and R. Orbach, Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 157203 (2017)]. The value of the coherence length estimated through the analysis of microscopic correlation functions turns out to be quantitatively consistent with its measurement through macroscopic response functions. Further, non-linear susceptibilities, recently measured in glass-forming liquids, scale as powers of the same microscopic length.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Transcriptome analysis reveals the roles of chlorophyll a/b-binding proteins (CABs) and stay-green (SGR) in chlorophyll degradation during fruit development in kiwifruit
Creators: name: Tu, Mei-yan
name: Wu, Ying-ying
name: Li, Jing
name: Chen, Dong
name: Jiang, Guo-liang
name: Song, Hai-yan
name: Yin, Xue-ren
name: Liu, Xiao-fen
name: Li, Ming-zhang
name: Sun, Shu-xia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Commercial cultivars of kiwifruit (Actinidia spp.) can have green-fleshed or yellow-fleshed fruit depending on their chlorophyll degradation ability. In recent years, an increasing number of yellow-fleshed cultivars have been bred in China. However, the mechanisms underlying the flesh colouration of these new cultivars remain elusive. In this study, the pigment contents of the yellow-fleshed cultivar ‘Jinshi NO.1’ were determined during fruit development, and RNA sequencing was conducted to screen for differentially expressed genes and identify potential candidates for pigment metabolism. The chlorophyll content continuously decreased from 0 days after full bloom (DAFB) (T1) to 189 DAFB (T4), resulting in a more than 30-fold change, while the contents of anthocyanins and carotenoids showed sharp decreases from T1 to 44 DAFB (T2) and remained stable thereafter. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) indicated that the chlorophyll contents were highly correlated with chlorophyll-degradation-related genes, especially three chlorophyll a/b-binding protein (CAB) genes and one stay-green gene (AcSGR1), but no carotenoid-related genes. Furthermore, these genes were found to be highly correlated with 15 transcription factors and 11 hub genes. These results indicate the important role of chlorophyll degradation in the colouration of ‘Jinshi NO.1’ and provide candidates for further functional characterisation and transcriptional regulation.
title: Examination of soft tissue tumors in the hand
Creators: name: Sano, Michio
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft tissue tumor
subject: hand
subject: wrist
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: The bone and soft tissue tumors that occurred in the hand may be troubled with deciding whether to send to the facility specializing bone and soft tissue tumors or hand surgery. Our hospital has doctors specializing in bone and soft tissue tumors and hand surgery, so there are many opportunities[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Quark mixing in an $S_3$ symmetric model with two Higgs doublets
Creators: name: Das, Dipankar
name: Dey, Ujjal Kumar
name: Pal, Palash B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a model where the smallness of the masses of first quark generations implies the near block diagonal nature of the CKM matrix and vice-versa. For this set-up, we rely on a 2HDM structure with an $S_3$ symmetry. We show that an SM-like Higgs emerges naturally from such a construction. Moreover, the ratio of two VEVs, $\tanβ$ can be precisely determined from the requirement of the near masslessness of the up- and down-quarks. The FCNC structure that arises from our model is also very predictive.
description: 12 pages, no figure
DEMOCRACY IS MORE THAN CHOICE: THE NECESSITY OF VOICE
Creators: name: AUGUSTUS BONNER COCHRAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article has taken into account the analysis of participatory democracy and how the courts' tendency to read the protection of outlaws reflects the long-standing implicit prejudices of judges for old and pre-democratic hierarchical structures in the workplace. More recent issues concerning employees, however, have added a new element, the predominance of neoliberal thinking, not only in the law, but also in social relations and self-understanding in general. From a bibliographical analysis, we conclude that Neoliberal choice is not enough; genuine democracy requires voice as well. However, it is useful to know that this is the view of the market participants, as well as the producers, citizens, students, etc. The ancient Greeks knew that we were political people, living in communities, and that to be free, we need to play active roles in governing ourselves.
title: Osteoid osteoma of the third metatarsal bone: A case report
Creators: name: Kim, Gyeong Min
name: Seo, Kyu Bum
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: osteoid osteoma
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Osteoid osteoma is a benign bone tumor composed of osteoid and atypical bone. The most commonly known sites of following tumor are long tubular bones, especially femur and tibia. Yet, development of osteoid osteoma in the foot is unusual, and there aren't much reported[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
CLAUSOLE GENERALI NELLA PROSPETTIVA DEL DIRITTO CIVILECOSTITUZIONALE: UN’ANALISI CRITICA DEL POTERE GIUDIZIARIO BRASILIANO
Creators: name: PRISCILA ZENI DE SÁ
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: L’analisi della funzione del Potere Giudiziario nella società contemporanea è lo scenario nel quale si sviluppa lo studio, che è stato oggetto della tesi di dottorato dell’autrice. Focalizzato nel contesto brasiliano, l’accesso alla giustizia viene percepito come un mezzo di partecipazione dell’individuo nello Stato Democratico di Diritto, in particolare come un meccanismo di effettuazione dei diritti fondamentali. Si parte, pertanto, dall’analisi del sistema giuridico come unitario, per legittimare l’attuazione del Potere Giudiziario in questo sistema, vale a dire, nella costruzione della risposta adeguata in ogni caso concreto analizzato dai tribunali. Quindi, nel panorama del Diritto CivileCostituzionale si mettono in evidenza le clausole generali di “buona fede” e della “funzione sociale” quali porte che permettono tale attuazione giudiziaria, e vengono proposti dei parametri affinché si concretizzi il diritto in questi casi
Effect of different packaging film thicknesses on chilling injury in postharvest ‘Cuixiang' Kiwifruit
Creators: name: Jiao, Jianqing
name: Guo, Leyin
name: Liu, Hui
name: Wang, Xianglan
name: He, Yiheng
name: Jin, Mijing
name: Rao, Jingping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Chilling injury (CI) of kiwifruit is a major issue that severely affects its quality and commodity value. To investigate the effect of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) film thickness on the alleviation of CI and identify an appropriate thickness, kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa cv. Cuixiang) was packaged with low-density polyethylene (LDPE) films of three different thicknesses and stored at 0 ± 0.5°C. Fruit packaging with 30 and 50 μm LDPE (MAP30 and MAP50, respectively) effectively alleviated CI and browning as well as delayed the decrease in total phenolic content and inhibited the increase in malondialdehyde. The decreased CI and browning may attribute to enhance the activity of antioxidant enzymes while suppressing lipoxygenase activity and ethylene production under the optimal atmosphere within the package. Moreover, MAP treatment restrained polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity, which may lead to the alleviation of browning. According to the sensory evaluation results, MAP30 with 4.2%–4.8% CO2 and 14.0%–14.8% O2 was appropriate for Cuixiang storage at 0°C.
Prediction of Soil Compaction Parameters using Gene Expression Programming.pdf
Creators: name: Jafri, Turab
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90501 Civil Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: The determination of soil compaction parameters, maximum dry density (MDD) and optimum moisture content (OMC), in the laboratory requires considerable time and energy. Various efforts have been made to counter the issue by developing models to predict compaction parameters of soil, but they are either applicable to specific soil types or specific compaction energies. A machine learning technique, Gene Expression Programming (GEP), is used in this study to predict the compaction parameters of soil using the index properties of soils collected from literature. In terms of accuracy, the GEP models presented in this study outperformed the previously developed prediction models. The accuracy (R-squared) for training and validation of MDD was found to be 0.8945 and 0.9032, respectively, and that for training and validation of OMC was 0.9165 and 0.9251, respectively.
title: Multiple tumours on the thumb
Creators: name: Escudero, Juan
name: Valenzuela, Andres
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Thumb
subject: Bone Tumours
subject: Chondroma
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: This work aims to characterize the presence of multiples tumours in the hand, with specifical affectation in the thumb through case report.This study seeks to contribute to the specialized knowledge of these severe lesions in the hand Methods: Descriptive analysis of a clinical case:[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: ListDB RepThree: Stationary camera videos and trajectories at a signalized 3-way intersection taken on different Wednesdays over a 3-year period (2019, 2020 with Covid-19 lockdown, 2022)
Creators: name: Bäumler, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dresden
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering

description: The dataset can be used to study road traffic before, during, and after Covid-19. Moreover, the dataset can help to derive test scenarios for scenario-based testing, for example. The dataset includes seven days of drone videos and their corresponding trajectories recorded in Dresden, Germany, at a signalized 3-way intersection. Data collection in 2020 also took place on days with Covid-19 conditional lockdown, including curfew. The data collection followed a fixed sampling plan covering four different time slots daily (weekdays: 07.30-09.00 / 10.00-11.30 / 13.00-14.30 / 15.30-17.00) within 2019-2022. Moreover, extensive metadata is provided following the ListDB specification (w3id.org/listdb). Source trajectory data was extracted from video using DataFromSky TrafficSurvey (https://ai.datafromsky.com/aerial) - an AI video analytics-based service for gathering advanced traffic data for researchers and traffic engineers. Main facts: 1056 minutes of video (2019: 160 minutes / 2020: 560 minutes / 2022: 336 minutes). The analysed trajectories are available for each video. We sincerely thank DataFromSky for supporting the analysis. The video-based traffic observation was conducted within the MOTUS project (19FS2015A; motus-project.com) and supported by the mFUND grant by Germany’s Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport.
title: Usefulness of Eppikajutsuto for lymphatic malformation
Creators: name: Ushio, Shigeko
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: lymphatic malformation
subject: Eppikajutsuto
subject: difficult cases
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: There are macrocystic pattern and microcystic pattern in lymphatic malformations, and sclerotherapy using various curing agents is very effective in the former case, but in the latter case, treatment is often difficult. We were able to control by using the traditional[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A finite quantum oscillator model related to special sets of Racah polynomials
Creators: name: Oste, Roy
name: Van der Jeugt, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Oste and Van der Jeugt, SIGMA, 12 (2016) we classified all pairs of recurrence relations in which two (dual) Hahn polynomials with different parameters appear. Such pairs are referred to as (dual) Hahn doubles, and the same technique was then applied to obtain all Racah doubles. We now consider a special case concerning the doubles related to Racah polynomials. This gives rise to an interesting class of two-diagonal matrices with closed form expressions for the eigenvalues. Just as it was the case for (dual) Hahn doubles, the resulting two-diagonal matrix can be used to construct a finite oscillator model. We discuss some properties of this oscillator model, give its (discrete) position wavefunctions explicitly, and illustrate their behaviour by means of some plots.
description: 10 pages. Contribution to the Proceedings of the IX international symposium Quantum Theory and Symmetries (QTS-9)
Additional file 7 of Transcriptome profiles revealed molecular mechanisms of alternating temperatures in breaking the epicotyl morphophysiological dormancy of Polygonatum sibiricum seeds
Creators: name: Liao, Dengqun
name: An, Ruipeng
name: Wei, Jianhe
name: Wang, Dongmei
name: Li, Xianen
name: Qi, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. qRT-PCR and RNA-seq results of representative DEGs involved in ABA metabolism and signaling pathway.
Data Availability.doc from Ferrofluid lubrication of circular squeeze film bearings controlled by variable magnetic field with rotations of the discs, porosity and slip velocity
Creators: name: SHAH, Rajesh C.
name: Shah, Rajiv B.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Based on the Shliomis ferrofluid flow model (SFFM) and continuity equation for the film as well as porous region, modified Reynolds equation for lubrication of circular squeeze film bearings is derived by considering the effects of oblique radially variable magnetic field (VMF), slip velocity at the film–porous interface and rotations of both the discs. The squeeze film bearings are made up of circular porous upper disc of different shapes (exponential, secant, mirror image of secant and parallel) and circular impermeable flat lower disc. The validity of Darcy's law is assumed in the porous region. The SFFM is important because it includes the effects of rotations of the carrier liquid as well as magnetic particles. The VMF is used because of its advantage of generating maximum field at the required active contact area of the bearing design system. Also, the effect of porosity is included because of its advantageous property of self-lubrication. Using Reynolds equation, general form of pressure equation is derived and expression for dimensionless load-carrying capacity is obtained. Using this expression, results for different bearing design systems (due to different shapes of the upper disc) are computed and compared for variation of different parameters.
title: Primary melanoma of the hand – experiences and review of the literature
Creators: name: Morandi, Evi M.
name: Pechriggl, Elisabeth
name: Tasch, Christoph
name: Pierer, Gerhard
name: Baur, Eva Maria
name: Zimmermann, Robert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The diagnosis of melanoma oft he hand is associated with a poor prognosis. While the surgical management of melanoma is following distinct guidelines, there are no specific considerations regarding functional areas of the hand or subungual melanoma. It was shown by literature,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A statistical approach for optimizing the protocol for overexpressing lipase KV1 in Escherichia coli: purification and characterization
Creators: name: Kalaivani Batumalaie
name: Khalili, Elham
name: Mahat, Naji Arafat
name: Fahrul Zaman Huyop
name: Roswanira Abdul Wahab
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology

description: Lipase is one of the most important industrial enzymes, widely used in the preparation of food additives, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. In order to obtain a large amount of lipase, in the present study, a gene encoding intracellular lipase was cloned from Acinetobacter haemolyticus. The recombinant lipase KV1 containing a His-tag was expressed in Esherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells, using pET-30a as the expression vector. Using the central composite design, screening and optimization of induction conditions (cell density before induction, IPTG (isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside) concentration, post-induction temperature and post-induction time) were made. All parameters significantly (P < 0.05) influenced the expression of lipase KV1, rendering a 70% increase in enzyme production at optimum induction conditions (OD600 before induction: 0.6, IPTG concentration: 0.5 mmol/L, post-induction temperature: 40 °C, post-induction time: 16 h). The expressed recombinant lipase KV1 was purified using Ni-affinity chromatography, affording ∼3.1-fold of the enzyme with an estimated relative molecular mass of 39 kDa. The recombinant lipase KV1 exhibited its maximum activity at 40 °C and pH 8.0. Beneficially, the recombinant lipase KV1 retained its relative activities (>80%) even up to 24 h between pH 7−12; suggesting that the recombinant lipase KV1 may be suitable for a wide range of industrial applications.
Characterization and modeling of contamination for Lyman break galaxy samples at high redshift
Creators: name: Vulcani, Benedetta
name: Trenti, Michele
name: Calvi, Valentina
name: Bouwens, Rychard
name: Oesch, Pascal
name: Stiavelli, Massimo
name: Franx, Marijn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The selection of high redshift sources from broad-band photometry using the Lyman-break galaxy (LBG) technique is a well established methodology, but the characterization of its contamination for the faintest sources is still incomplete. We use the optical and near-IR data from four (ultra)deep Hubble Space Telescope legacy fields to investigate the contamination fraction of LBG samples at z~5-8 selected using a colour-colour method. Our approach is based on characterizing the number count distribution of interloper sources, that is galaxies with colors similar to those of LBGs, but showing detection at wavelengths shorter than the spectral break. Without sufficient sensitivity at bluer wavelengths, a subset of interlopers may not be properly classified, and contaminate the LBG selection. The surface density of interlopers in the sky gets steeper with increasing redshift of LBG selections. Since the intrinsic number of dropouts decreases significantly with increasing redshift, this implies increasing contamination from misclassified interlopers with increasing redshift, primarily by intermediate redshift sources with unremarkable properties (intermediate ages, lack of ongoing star formation and low/moderate dust content). Using Monte Carlo simulations, we estimate that the CANDELS deep data have contamination induced by photometric scatter increasing from ~2% at z~5 to ~6% at z~8 for a typical dropout color >1 mag, with contamination naturally decreasing for a more stringent dropout selection. Contaminants are expected to be located preferentially near the detection limit of surveys, ranging from 0.1 to 0.4 contaminants per arcmin2 at J=30, depending on the field considered. This analysis suggests that the impact of contamination in future studies of z>10 galaxies needs to be carefully considered.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, ApJ in press
title: Castleman’s Tumor associated brachial plexus, literature review a propos a case
Creators: name: Delgado, Elena
name: Cosentino, Rodolfo
name: Daroda, Sergio
name: Pereira, Paul
name: Menvielle, Fernando Javier
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Castleman tumor
subject: brachial plexus injury: lymphoid hyperplasia angiofollicular
subject: angiomatous lymphoid hamartoma
subject: hamartoma nodal lymphoid
subject: benign giant lymphoma tumor brachial plexopathy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: To report a case of a patient with Castleman's disease associated with brachial plexus injury and review the related literature. Methodology: The sample comprised a male patient aged 37, who consulted for feeling mass in left infraclavicular region associated with dysesthesias inner[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Non-invasive Scanning Raman Spectroscopy and Tomography for Graphene Membrane Characterization
Creators: name: Wagner, Stefan
name: Dieing, Thomas
name: Centeno, Alba
name: Zurutuza, Amaia
name: Smith, Anderson D.
name: Östling, Mikael
name: Kataria, Satender
name: Lemme, Max C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene has extraordinary mechanical and electronic properties, making it a promising material for membrane based nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS). Here, chemical-vapor-deposited graphene is transferred onto target substrates to suspend it over cavities and trenches for pressure-sensor applications. The development of such devices requires suitable metrology methods, i.e., large-scale characterization techniques, to confirm and analyze successful graphene transfer with intact suspended graphene membranes. We propose fast and noninvasive Raman spectroscopy mapping to distinguish between freestanding and substrate-supported graphene, utilizing the different strain and doping levels. The technique is expanded to combine two-dimensional area scans with cross-sectional Raman spectroscopy, resulting in three-dimensional Raman tomography of membrane-based graphene NEMS. The potential of Raman tomography for in-line monitoring is further demonstrated with a methodology for automated data analysis to spatially resolve the material composition in micrometer-scale integrated devices, including free-standing and substrate-supported graphene. Raman tomography may be applied to devices composed of other two-dimensional materials as well as silicon micro- and nanoelectromechanical systems.
description: 23 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 8 of Transcriptome profiles revealed molecular mechanisms of alternating temperatures in breaking the epicotyl morphophysiological dormancy of Polygonatum sibiricum seeds
Creators: name: Liao, Dengqun
name: An, Ruipeng
name: Wei, Jianhe
name: Wang, Dongmei
name: Li, Xianen
name: Qi, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8: Figure S8. qRT-PCR and RNA-seq results of representative DEGs involved in GA metabolism and signaling pathway.
title: Deep Lipomas of the Elbow
Creators: name: Ihara, Koichiro
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Deep lipoma
subject: Elbow
subject: PIN palsy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Lipoma is the most common soft tissue tumor occurring anywhere in the body, and is generally regarded harmless. Most of them arise superficially, and deep lipomas are far rare. Lipoma seldom affects peripheral nerve function, but deep lipoma arising in the elbow may cause[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Gauging language growth in sentence-level writing (Reno & McMaster, 2024)
Creators: name: Reno, Emily A.
name: McMaster, Kristen L.
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470409
subject: Linguistic structures (incl. phonology, morphology and syntax)
classificationCode: 470402
subject: Child language acquisition
classificationCode: 390104
subject: English and literacy curriculum and pedagogy (excl. LOTE, ESL and TESOL)

description: Purpose: Picture–word writing curriculum-based measures (PW CBM-Ws) are technically sound, formative measures of descriptive, sentence-level writing but cannot estimate underlying linguistic skills. The purpose of this exploratory alternative scoring investigation was to apply metrics from language sample analysis (LSA) to PW CBM-Ws as a complementary measure of underlying language skills in beginning writers’ sentence-level writing.Method: LSA metrics were applied to 104 typically developing first through third graders’ PW CBM-W samples across fall and spring semesters. Factorial analyses of variance with post hoc Bonferroni pairwise comparisons were applied after obtaining alternate-form reliability and criterion-related validity estimates.Results: Analyses revealed reliable discrimination between grades and significant growth between fall and spring semesters for three LSA metrics: mean length of T-unit in words, mean length of T-unit in morphemes, and number of different words. While mean length of T-unit in words and morphemes demonstrated evidence of discrimination and growth in first grade only, number of different words showed evidence of reliable discrimination and growth in first and third grades.Conclusions: Mean length of T-unit in words, mean length of T-unit in morphemes, and number of different words showed evidence of adequate criterion-related validity, discrimination among grades, and sensitivity to growth when calculated using PW CBM-W samples to gauge underlying linguistic skills in first- and third-grade students. Implications and future directions for research are discussed.Supplemental Material S1. PW CBM-W items.Supplemental Material S2. Excerpt from a student PW CMB-W sample.Reno, E. A., & McMaster, K. L. (2024). Measuring linguistic growth in sentence-level writing curriculum-based measures: Exploring complementary scoring methods. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 55(2), 529–544. https://doi.org/10.1044/2023_LSHSS-23-00056
title: Unplanned excisions of soft tissue sarcomas of the upper extremity
Creators: name: Kontogeorgakos, Vasileios
name: Antoniou, Ioannis
name: Varitimidis, Sokratis
name: Papachristou, Dionysios
name: Vlychou, Marianna
name: Dailiana, Zoe
name: Malizos, Konstantinos
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: soft tissue sarcoma
subject: unplanned excision
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Unplanned excisions of soft tissue sarcomas is a surgical challenge and overall treatment should be individualized. The aim of the study is to investigate the outcome of repeated surgical treatment of these patients. Methods: A retrospective study of 18 patients with[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
KASB TANLASHGA YO'LLASH TEXNOLOGIYASI (TEXNOLOGIYA FANI MISOLIDA)
Creators: name: Yuldasheva, Zuxra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Kasb tanlash — bu har bir insonning hayotidagi eng muhim qarorlardan biri bo‘lib, u shaxsiy rivojlanish, ijtimoiy barqarorlik va iqtisodiy farovonlik uchun katta ahamiyatga ega. Hozirgi zamonning o‘zgaruvchan mehnat bozori, texnologiyalarning tezkor rivojlanishi va yangi kasblarning yuzaga kelishi sharoitida, o‘quvchilarga kasb tanlashda to‘g‘ri yo‘llarni ko‘rsatish juda muhimdir. Texnologiya (Mehnat) fanidan kasb tanlashga yo‘llash texnologiyasi bu jarayonning samarali va maqsadga muvofiq o‘tishini ta’minlaydigan ilmiy asoslangan yondashuvlarni o‘z ichiga oladi.
Pot: Deterministic transactional execution
Creators: name: Vale, Tiago M.
name: Silva, João A.
name: Dias, Ricardo J.
name: Lourenço, João M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents Pot, a system that leverages the concept of preordered transactions to achieve deterministic multithreaded execution of programs that use Transactional Memory. Preordered transactions eliminate the root cause of nondeterminism in transactional execution: they provide the illusion of executing in a deterministic serial order, unlike traditional transactions which appear to execute in a nondeterministic order that can change from execution to execution. Pot uses a new concurrency control protocol that exploits the serialization order to distinguish between fast and speculative transaction execution modes in order to mitigate the overhead of imposing a deterministic order. We build two Pot prototypes: one using STM and another using off-the-shelf HTM. To the best of our knowledge, Pot enables deterministic execution of programs using off-the-shelf HTM for the first time. An experimental evaluation shows that Pot achieves deterministic execution of TM programs with low overhead, sometimes even outperforming nondeterministic executions, and clearly outperforming the state of the art.
description: Published in ACM Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization (TACO) 13, 4
Study of the homogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation in the 2+1 Minkowski space
Creators: name: Gigante, V.
name: Nogueira, J. H. Alvarenga
name: Ydrefors, E.
name: Gutierrez, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of a relativistic bound-state system consisting of two scalar bosons interacting through the exchange of another scalar boson, in 2+1 space-time dimensions, has been studied. The Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) was solved by adopting the Nakanishi integral representation (NIR) and the Light-Front projection. The NIR allows us to solve the BSE in Minkowski space, which is a big and important challenge, since most of non-perturbative calculations are done in Euclidean space, e.g. Lattice and Schwinger-Dyson calculations. We have in this work adopted an interaction kernel containing the ladder and cross-ladder exchanges. In order to check that the NIR is also a good representation in 2+1, the coupling constants and Wick-rotated amplitudes have been computed and compared with calculations performed in Euclidean space. Very good agreement between the calculations performed in the Minkowski and Euclidean spaces has been found. This is an important consistence test that allows Minkowski calculations with the Nakanishi representation in 2+1 dimensions. This relativistic approach will allow us to perform applications in condensed matter problems in a near future.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure. Contribution to the proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Astronomy and Relativistic Astrophysics