cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dorstenia brasiliensis var. guaranitica Chodat
Creators: name: Ramella, Lorenzo
name: Soloaga, Mónica
name: Perret, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Dorstenia
Dorstenia brasiliensis
Dorstenia brasiliensis var. guaranitica chodat

description: 2. Dorstenia brasiliensis var. guaranitica Chodat
in Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève ser. 2, 11: 257. 1920 [nom. illeg.].
Lectotypus (designado por BERG, 2001: 214): PARAGUAY. Cordillera: “ Caacupé. II campm. ”, 1914, Chodat, R. 247 (G [G00306982]!).
Syntypi: PARAGUAY. Cordillera: “Waldrand, sable, Rojas HODAT & VISCHER, 1920: 258: « récoltée aux environs de San Bernardino, 247b »]”, 1914, Chodat, R. 247b (G [G00306981]!).
BRASIL. Estado de Bahia: “Bahia”, s.f., Blanchet, J. S. 650 (G [G00381056]!). Estado de São Paulo: “St. Paul. Brésil ”, s.f., Perdonnet, G. 182 (G [G00381055]!).
Chodat menciona en la descripción (CHODAT & VISCHER, 1920: 258): “A cette forme [Dorstenia brasiliensis var. guaranitica Chodat] correspondent tous les numéros de Hassler: 3023, 927, 7847”. De esta manera Chodat incluye en la var. guaranitica los tipos de tres nombres publicados anteriormente (véase abajo): Dorstenia brasiliensis var. major Chodat (1903, holotipo: Hassler 7847), Dorstenia brasiliensis var. palustris Hassl. (1919, holotipo: Hassler 3023), Dorstenia tubicina f. subexcentrica Hassl. (1919, holotipo: Hassler 927). Es entonces un nombre superfluo ilegítimo.
BERG (2001: 214) designa el lectotipo, pero el lugar de colección es indicado erróneamente (“San Bernardino”) así como el colector (“Chodat & Vischer”), corregimos aquí ambas indicaciones.
description: Published as part of Ramella, Lorenzo, Soloaga, Mónica & Perret, Patrick, 2014, Tipificaciones de los nombres publicados por E. Hassler y R. Chodat en el género Dorstenia L. (Moraceae) de la flora del Paraguay, pp. 207-210 in Candollea 69 (2) on page 208, DOI: 10.15553/c2014v692a14, http://zenodo.org/record/5770784
Dorstenia brasiliensis var. major Chodat
Creators: name: Ramella, Lorenzo
name: Soloaga, Mónica
name: Perret, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Dorstenia
Dorstenia brasiliensis
Dorstenia brasiliensis var. major chodat

description: 3. Dorstenia brasiliensis var. major Chodat
in Bull. Herb. Boissier ser. 2, 3: 350. 1903.
Holotypus: PARAGUAY. Amambay: “ In campis in regione cursus superioris fluminis Apa ”, XI.1901 -1902, Hassler, E. 7847 (G [G00381052]!). Isotypi: (G [G00306929]!, G [G00381014]!, G [G00381015]!, G [G00381051]!).
El holotipo (Herbario Chodat) lleva la anotación de la mano de R. Chodat: “ Dorstenia brasiliensis Lam. var. major petiolis crassioribus foliis oblongis-ellipticis obtusis, 10/4 8/4 11/6”. Los caracteres indicados por Chodat fueron utilizados textualmente en la descripción original. Los isotipos no llevan anotaciones de Chodat.
description: Published as part of Ramella, Lorenzo, Soloaga, Mónica & Perret, Patrick, 2014, Tipificaciones de los nombres publicados por E. Hassler y R. Chodat en el género Dorstenia L. (Moraceae) de la flora del Paraguay, pp. 207-210 in Candollea 69 (2) on page 208, DOI: 10.15553/c2014v692a14, http://zenodo.org/record/5770784
Electoral Personalism and Economic Policy
Creators: name: Kselman, Daniel
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

 What effect do a country’s electoral institutions have on its economic policy? While past research has emphasized the policy consequences of majoritarian as opposed to proportional electoral formulae, this paper emphasizes a country’s ballot structure and, in particular, whether or not its electoral rules allow citizens to cast intraparty candidate votes. I first develop a theoretical framework that yields a set of original predictions linking intraparty voting rules to the incidence of political corruption, the emphasis on redistributive social policy, and the overall size of the state. Empirical tests then confirm that intraparty voting rules exert a significant and reductive effect on the incidence of political corruption but that they do not undermine the production of egalitarian fiscal policy. Taken together, the paper’s theoretical and empirical results should contribute to broader normative debates about the viability of decentralized and personalistic forms of democratic accountability.

 Resumen

 ¿Qué efectos tienen las instituciones electorales de un país sobre sus políticas económicas? Mientras que las investigaciones anteriores enfatizan las consecuencias de política de las fórmulas electorales mayoritarias, en contraste con las proporcionales, este artículo acentúa la estructura de las boletas que se usan en un país y en particular el permiso que las reglas electorales pueden dar o no a los ciudadanos para que emitan distintos votos para candidatos de un mismo partido. En primer lugar, elaboro un marco teórico que arroja un conjunto de predicciones originales que vinculan a las reglas electorales intra-partidarias con la incidencia de la corrupción, el énfasis en la política social redistributiva y el tamaño general del Estado. Luego, las pruebas empíricas confirman que las reglas electorales intra-partidarias tienen un efecto significativo y reductivo sobre la incidencia de la corrupción política pero no debilitan la producción de políticas fiscales igualitarias. Los resultados teóricos y empíricos de este artículo, considerados en conjunto, deberían contribuir a los debates normativos más amplios acerca de la viabilidad de las formas descentralizadas y personalistas de la rendición de cuentas democrática.
title: Heiltumstühle und Reliquienverehrung im Mittelalter
Creators: name: Beran, Liselotte
Year: 2011

description: Heiltumsweisungen im Spätmittelalter waren auf Grund der großen "Nachfrage" öffentliche Zurschaustellungen von Reliquien außerhalb der kirchlichen Gebäude. Zu diesem Zweck wurden Heiltumstühle errichtet. In Wien einer aus Stein. Das Bedürfnis nach Jenseitsvorsorge war groß. Heiltumfahrten und Wallfahrten zwecks Hebung und Bestärkung der Gläubigkeit und zur Gewinnung von Ablässen.
description: Veneration of relics in the Late Middle Ages. Opportunities and problems.
Johann Jakob Kübler (1827-1899) an unbekannt, aufbewahrt im Nachlass von Arnold Escher von der Linth (1807-1872)
Creators: name: Kübler, Johann Jakob
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1867

description: Brief aus Neftenbach, mit der Anrede "Lieber Freund", vermutlich nicht an Arnold Escher gerichtet
description: ETH-Bibliothek
AI in Doctoral Education
Creators: name: Kismihók, Gábor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Doctoral education
subject: eDoer

description: This is a presentation given on the EuroScience Open Forum - ESOF 2024, in the session "Personal and systemic responsibility for developing resilience in research workplaces" on 12.06.2024.

The session was about: "The scientific workplace is in crisis. Recent research has uncovered a troubling trend: early-career researchers are more prone to mental illness. Across Europe, many PhD programs see alarmingly low completion rates. However, the ReMO COST Action is making strides in addressing mental health issues in academia. By successfully advocating for the inclusion of mental health in the European Charter for Researchers, we can bring much-needed attention to this important issue." (From the official ESOF 2024 Programme): https://www.esof.eu/programme 

Important links from the presentation:

eDoer platform: http://edoer.eu/ 

OSCAR Project: http://oscar-ai.eu/ 
description: The development of the technology mentioned in this presentation is supported by the following projects: 

OSCAR - Online, open learning recommendations and mentoring towards Sustainable research CAReers, European Commission - Erasmus Plus Programme, 2020-1-DE01-KA203-005713;

DALIA - Knowledge Graph of the Data Literacy (Dalia) for FAIR data usage and provision, on the basis of Semantic Web technology BMBF - 16DWWQP07E

Gábor Kismihók is the Chair of the ReMO COST Action on Researcher Mental Health (CA19117), supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology).
Himatolabus Jekel 1860
Creators: name: Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Attelabidae
Himatolabus

description: Genus Himatolabus Jekel
 Type species. Attelabus vestitus Gyllenhal, 1839, designated by Voss (1925).
 Himatolabus was once considered a subgenus of Attelabus until Voss (1925) elevated it to the generic level. Hamilton (1992) revised this genus and provided a key to species. Himatolabus belongs to the genus group Attelabina, which also includes Attelabus Linnaeus, Homeolabus Jekel, Xestolabus Jekel, Omolabus Jekel, Temnocerus Thungberg, and Phyletobius Voss.
 Generic diagnosis. Himatolabus can be recognized by the conspicuous pubescence, the compact body, and for the most part, the reddish-brown integument (H. axillaris is black with distinct reddish orange maculae on the elytral base). The only other genus whose species possess abundant pubescence is Pilolabus Jekel, but it is found only in Central America.
description: Published as part of Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K., 2021, Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 1-61 in Insecta Mundi 2021 (891) on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12808389
W.O. von Horn, Pseudonym für Friedrich Wilhelm Philipp Oertel (1897-1867), an Arnold Escher von der Linth (1807-1872)
Creators: name: Oertel, Philipp Friedrich Wilhelm
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1862

description: Brief aus Sobernheim bei Kreuznach
description: ETH-Bibliothek
title: Fledermausquartiere auf Dachböden in der Großstadt Wien
Creators: name: Stürzenbaum, Eva
Year: 2011

description: Fledermäuse besiedeln die unterschiedlichsten Lebensräume. Auch in vielen Großstädten finden sie Quartierangebot und Jagdgebiete. In Wien gelangen bisher bereits zahlreiche Nachweise von insgesamt 21 Arten, darunter auch jene, die bevorzugt in Dachräumen von Gebäuden Quartier beziehen. Nachweise von solchen Dachbodenquartieren gelangen bisher allerdings kaum. In dieser Arbeit wurden daher Dachböden von Kirchen, Schulen, öffentlichen Gebäuden und Privathäusern nach den Tieren selbst und vorhandenen Spuren durchsucht, um die Quartiersituation zu erheben und notwendige Managementmaßnahmen vorzuschlagen. Die Charakterisierung der Quartiere erfolgte über die Erfassung von Umgebungs- und Innenparametern. Eine Artzuordnung in bewohnten Gebäuden konnte über die gefundenen Kotballen und Todfunde erfolgen. Es konnte eine signifikante Bevorzugung von älteren Gebäuden mit Außenbeleuchtung und reichlich strukturierten Dachräumen festgestellt werden, die sich in der Nähe von größeren zusammenhängenden Grünflächen befanden. Die am häufigsten vorgefundene Art war Eptesicus serotinus. Da die größte Gefährdung der Tiere von Abwehrmaßnahmen der Hausbesitzer ausgeht, scheint die wichtigste Managementmaßnahme die Gewinnung der Bevölkerung für den Fledermausschutz.
description: Bats settle in many different habitats. Even in big cities they find roosting sites and hunting grounds. In the city of Vienna, 21 bat species have been detected so far. Although many of them are known to prefer roosts in the attics of buildings, few of these roosts have been localized. To assess the situation of attic roosts in Vienna and suggest management measures, I searched churches, school houses, public and private buildings for the animals and their traces. Bat species were identified using skeletons and excrements. Roosts were significantly correlated to the age of buildings, exterior lightning, the proximity of large green areas and a high degree of structural complexity of the attic. The most common species I found was Eptesicus serotinus. The largest identified threat for bats was bird proofing measures of house owners, so that the most important management strategy seems to be to win city inhabitants as bats friends.
Subsidizing Multinational Corporations: Is That a Development Policy?
Creators: name: Solís, Ottón
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

 Foreign direct investment (FDI) is a major factor in the globalization scenario. However, contrary to the core pro-market tenets of the economic school supporting globalization, the flows of FDI have grown side by side with a whole array of FDI subsidies dispensed by the “visible hand” of the state. Scholars have studied the links between FDI and economic growth and between subsidies and actual flows of FDI, but scant attention has been paid to the links between subsidized FDI and development. This paper tries to fill that void by looking at the consequences of FDI subsidies for the fiscal deficit, competitiveness, social progress, democracy, governance, and cultural assets critical for development. Policy documents and the academic literature that touches tangentially upon some of these links show that subsidizing FDI has a negative impact on these development variables. I also consider policy issues related to development.

 Resumen

 La Inversión Extranjera Directa (IED) es un componente clave del proceso de globalización. Sin embargo, en oposición a los fundamentos de mercado del paradigma económico que acompaña la globalización, los flujos de IED han crecido a la par de una batería de subsidios otorgados por la “mano visible” del estado. La academia ha investigado la relación entre IED y crecimiento económico y el impacto de los subsidios en los flujos de IED, pero ha prestado poca atención a la relación entre IED subsidiada y desarrollo. Este artículo intenta llenar ese vacío, explorando las consecuencias de los subsidios otorgados a la IED en el déficit fiscal, la competitividad, la situación social, la democracia, la gobernabilidad y en algunos activos culturales que en el mediano plazo pueden ser de importancia crítica para el desarrollo. Artículos académicos que tangencialmente han estudiado el tema y documentos de trabajo, ofrecen suficiente evidencia como para afirmar que los subsidios a la inversión extranjera tienen consecuencias negativas en esos componentes del desarrollo. También se hacen algunas consideraciones sobre opciones de política.
Dorstenia brasiliensis var. palustris Hassl.
Creators: name: Ramella, Lorenzo
name: Soloaga, Mónica
name: Perret, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Dorstenia
Dorstenia brasiliensis
Dorstenia brasiliensis var. palustris hassl.

description: 4. Dorstenia brasiliensis var. palustris Hassl.
in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 21: 119. 1919.
Holotypus: PARAGUAY. Cordillera: “ In uliginosis pr. lacus Ypacarai ”, VI.1898 -1899, Hassler, E. 3023 (G [G0030 6978]!). Isotypi: (G [G00306953]!, G [G00306979]!, G [G00306980]!).
El holotipo (Herbario Hassler) lleva la anotación de la mano de E. Hassler: “ Dorstenia brasiliensis Lam. var. palustris Hassler ”. Los isotipos no llevan anotaciones de Hassler.
description: Published as part of Ramella, Lorenzo, Soloaga, Mónica & Perret, Patrick, 2014, Tipificaciones de los nombres publicados por E. Hassler y R. Chodat en el género Dorstenia L. (Moraceae) de la flora del Paraguay, pp. 207-210 in Candollea 69 (2) on page 208, DOI: 10.15553/c2014v692a14, http://zenodo.org/record/5770784
Dorstenia cayapia subfm. lobata Hassl.
Creators: name: Ramella, Lorenzo
name: Soloaga, Mónica
name: Perret, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Dorstenia
Dorstenia cayapia
Dorstenia cayapia subf. lobata hassl.

description: 5. Dorstenia cayapia subf. lobata Hassl.
in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 21: 116. 1919.
Holotypus: PARAGUAY. Concepción: “ Prope Concepcion in silvis ”, X.1901 -1902, Hassler, E. 7598a (G [G00381 046]!). Isotypi: (G [G00307705]!, G [G00381045]!).
Hassler describe este nombre caracterizado por hojas lobadas (“Foliis plus minus profunde 3-5 lobatis[...]”), indicando como holotipo “Hassler 7598 p.p. [pro parte]”. Sin embargo, ninguno de los especímenes de la colección Hassler 7598 tiene hojas lobadas. Esta última colección es también un sintipo de la f. paraguariensis, sin indicación pro parte en la publicación original. La subf. lobata está incluída en la f. paraguariensis ASSLER, 1919: 116).
Entre los demás sintipos de la f. paraguariensis, HASSLER (1919: 116) menciona una sola otra colección colectada por él: “Hassler 7598a p.p.”. En la colección Hassler 7598a, se encuentran tanto especímenes de hojas lobadas como de hojas no lobadas. Hemos conservado en la colección Hassler 7598a todos los especímenes de hojas lobadas (G [G00307705], G [G00381045], G [G00381046]) y agrupado los especímenes de hojas no lobadas en la colección Hassler 7598a[bis] (G [G00381010], G [G00381047], G [G00381049], G [G003810 50]). Esta última colección corresponde al sintipo indicado por el autor de la f. paraguariensis.
Al no haber especímenes de hojas lobadas en la colección Hassler 7598, designada como holotipo, pero sí en la colección Hassler 7598a, concluimos que se trata de un error tipográfico que corregimos aquí: se debe leer en la descripción original Hassler 7598 a p.p. como tipo de de la subf. lobata, en lugar de Hassler 7598 p.p. El material visto por Hassler es el de su propia colección, puesto que el material conservado en aquel entonces en la Universidad de Ginebra (Herbario Chodat y Herbario Barbey-Boissier) no era accesible. La indicación del tipo citado por BERG (2001: 211) debe también corregirse.
description: Published as part of Ramella, Lorenzo, Soloaga, Mónica & Perret, Patrick, 2014, Tipificaciones de los nombres publicados por E. Hassler y R. Chodat en el género Dorstenia L. (Moraceae) de la flora del Paraguay, pp. 207-210 in Candollea 69 (2) on pages 208-209, DOI: 10.15553/c2014v692a14, http://zenodo.org/record/5770784
Assessment of Selected U.S. Digital Image Collections to Digital Public Goods Alliance's Standard
Creators: name: Reilly, Michele
name: Thompson, Santi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: OR2024
Digital Image Collections
Digital Public Goods
Assessment

description: This poster will discuss the researchers' assessment of whether selected U.S. digital image repositories align with the Digital Public Goods (DPGs) Alliance's DPGs Standard. It will share the current progress of this assessment, including their methodology and any results to date, as well as outline some initial considerations for practitioners. This research is unique because it (a) applies the DPGs Alliance's standards to U.S. digital collection image repositories, one distinct subset of the digital repository landscape assessed by the DGPs Alliance, and (b) contributes to the greater scholarly dialogue on digital collection image repositories as a public good.
Himatolabus pubescens
Creators: name: Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Attelabidae
Himatolabus
Himatolabus pubescens

description: Himatolabus pubescens (Say)
(Fig. 5–6)
 Diagnosis. Himatolabus pubescens can be recognized in general by its conspicuous pubescence that consists of abundant white and yellow setae. It can be distinguished from other species of Himatolabus by the pubescence that is irregularly distributed dorsally and by the lack of distinct postocular lobes.
 Description. Length 4.0– 6.8 mm. Integument reddish brown. Vestiture consisting of abundant, white to pale yellow setae; on elytra setae abundant, short, recumbent and curved. Head slightly narrowed from base to eyes; median carina slightly elevated, longitudinal, extending from vertex to middle of eye; surface of head strongly punctured below median carina. Rostrum shorter than head, constricted at antennal insertion; broadly expanded apically, about 2.0× width of frons; lateral apical angles with a blunt tooth. Antennae inserted dorsolaterally at basal 1/3 of rostrum. Pronotum width 1.3× length, widest at base; strongly arcuate laterally, converging to recurved apex; disc convex, with distinct, round impressions on median lateral area, surface with large, dense, moderately deep punctures. Elytra as long as wide, width at base 1.3–1.4× pronotal width; apex broadly rounded; striae shallowly impressed, inconspicuous, with moderately large and moderately deeply impressed punctures; interstriae rugose, weakly elevated, with scattered, fine punctures.
 Natural history. This species exhibits considerable variation over its range in terms of color, size and pubescence, and is the most widespread species of Himatolabus in North America (Hamilton 1992). Adults have been recorded on hazelnut (Corylus americana Walter), speckled alder (Alnus rugosa (DuRoi) Sprengel), gray alder (Alnus incana (Linnaeus) Moench), oak (Quercus spp.), and common yarrow (Achillea millefolium Linnaeus). However, it is most commonly associated with oak. The thief weevil, Pterocolis ovatus, is documented to be a nidus-kleptoparasite of H. pubescens when they use oak as their host plant (Hamilton 1992).
 Phenology. In Wisconsin, adults have been collected from May to July.
 Collection Methods. Twenty-five Wisconsin specimens were examined during this study from five counties. One specimen was swept from foliage in an oak-pine forest.
 Distribution. United States. AZ, CO, CT, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, ME, MI, MN, MO, NE, NJ, NH, NM, NY, OH, PA, RI, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI. Canada. MB, NS, PQ, ON.
 Wisconsin county records. This species has previously been recorded from Wisconsin (O’Brien and Wibmer 1982, Downie and Arnett 1996). Dane, Dodge, Door, Jackson, Polk.
description: Published as part of Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K., 2021, Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 1-61 in Insecta Mundi 2021 (891) on pages 7-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12808389
Dorstenia tubicina fm. subexcentrica Hassl.
Creators: name: Ramella, Lorenzo
name: Soloaga, Mónica
name: Perret, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Rosales
Moraceae
Dorstenia
Dorstenia tubicina
Dorstenia tubicina f. subexcentrica hassl.

description: 7. Dorstenia tubicina f. subexcentrica Hassl.
in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 21: 119. 1919.
Holotypus: PARAGUAY. Cordillera: “ In uliginosis pr. lag. Ypacarai ”, IX.1885 -1895, Hassler, E. 927 (G [G0030 6976]!). Isotypi: (BM, G [G00306963]!, G [G00306977]!, K, NY, P).
HASSLER (1919: 119) menciona como tipo de este nombre la colección “Hassler 927 p. p.”. Indica además que se trata de la colección determinada como “ D. brasiliensis Chod. Pl. Hassl. I, p. 59 non Lam.” (G [G00306963], Herbario Chodat). En el momento de publicar su trabajo, el Herbario Chodat conservado en la Universidad de Ginebra no estaba disponible para Hassler y por lo tanto estas colecciones no fueron ni vistas ni anotadas por él. Existe un único ejemplar (Herbario Hassler) anotado de la mano de Hassler: “ Dorstenia tubicina R. et P. var. opifera (Mart.) nob. f. subexcentrica Hassler no. 927 det. E. Hassler”. Este espécimen es el holotipo. Cabe observar que entre el material que forma el holotipo, se encuentra una hoja montada separadamente con la indicación “ excentrica ”. Se trata probablemente de material perteneciente a D. excentrica Moric. visto por Hassler en el Herbario de Candolle (HASSLER, 1919: 119) que debe excluirse del material típico.
HASSLER (1919: 119) menciona bajo su “ D. tubicina var. opifera ” otra parte de la colección “Hassler 927 p. p. Para poder separar claramente el material de la var. opifera y de la f. subexcentrica, hemos agrupado bajo la colección Hassler 927[bis] el material siguiente:
– Sobre la etiqueta del holotipo de la f. subexcentrica, arriba a la derecha, se encuentra una anotación “ var. opifera nob Typica”. Hemos separado la planta que corresponde a este lugar que va acompañada por un determinavit de la mano de Hassler “ Dorstenia tubicina R. et P. var. opifera Mart. ” (G [G00306952]).
– En el Herbario Hassler, se encuentra un ejemplar sin etiqueta y con la sola indicación “927” que corresponde a la descripción de Hassler en su “ var. opifera ” (G [G00306950]).
description: Published as part of Ramella, Lorenzo, Soloaga, Mónica & Perret, Patrick, 2014, Tipificaciones de los nombres publicados por E. Hassler y R. Chodat en el género Dorstenia L. (Moraceae) de la flora del Paraguay, pp. 207-210 in Candollea 69 (2) on pages 209-210, DOI: 10.15553/c2014v692a14, http://zenodo.org/record/5770784
SURXONDARYO VILOYATIDA OILA-TURMUSH DOIRASIDAGI JINOYATCHILIKNING KRIMINOLOGIK TAVSIFI VA OLDINI OLISHNI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Creators: name: Umirzaqov, Begzod
name: Boltayev, Murod
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada Surxondaryo viloyatida 2024-yilning yanvar, fevral, mart va aprel oylarida qayd etilgan oila-turmush doirasidagi jinoyatchilikning tahlili, ularning sababalari va unga imkon bergan shart-sharoitlarini aniqlash hamda bartaraf etish bo‘yicha profilaktik chora-tadbirlar, aholi bilan manzilli ishlash, ularning muammolarini o‘z vaqtida hal etish, oilalarda sog‘lom muhitni qaror toptirish, jamiyat a’zolarining huquqiy madaniyatini yuksaltirish yuzasidan fikr-mulohazalar bildirilgan.
The Spoils of Victory: Campaign Donations and Government Contracts in Brazil
Creators: name: Boas, Taylor
name: Hidalgo, F. Daniel
name: Richardson, Neal
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

 When firms give money to candidates for public office, what return can they expect on their investment? The answer may depend on the party in power and whether it rewards longstanding contributors, pays back all donors on equal terms, or refuses to be swayed by corporate money. In this analysis of Brazil, we use a regression discontinuity design to identify the effect of an electoral victory on government contracts for a candidate’s corporate donors. Firms specializing in public works projects can expect a substantial boost in government contracts—at least 8.5 times the value of their contributions—when they donate to a federal deputy candidate from the ruling Workers’ Party (PT) and that candidate wins office. We find no effect among allied parties, suggesting that the PT uses pork to favor its members rather than to maintain a governing coalition. The profile of public works donors to major parties implies that under the PT’s stewardship, smaller firms were able to break into the traditionally oligopolistic donations-for-contracts market, presumably taking advantage of the party’s lack of relationships with established players.

 Resumo

 Quando empresas fazem doações eleitorais, que retorno sobre investimento podem esperar? A resposta depende de que partido que está no governo, e se ele premia seus contribuintes históricos, recompensa doadores de igual para igual, ou recusa-se a ser influenciado por dinheiro corporativo. Neste artigo, aplicamos o método de descontinuidade de regressão a dados eleitorais brasileiros para identificar o efeito de uma vitoria eleitoral na obtenção de contratos públicos por empresas que fizeram doações de campanha. As empreteiras podem esperar um grande aumento nos seus contratos públicos—pelo menos 8,5 vezes o valor das suas contribuições—quando fazem doações a um candidato a deputado federal do Partido dos Trabalhadores (PT) e esse candidato vence a eleição. Não encontramos qualquer efeito entre os partidos aliados, sugerindo que o PT usa os contratos públicos para favorecer a seus filiados, não para manter uma coalizão de governo. O perfil das empreteiras que doam aos principais partidos sugere que, sob o controle do PT, pequenas e médias empresas conseguiram entrar no mercado tradicionalmente oligopolístico de doações e contratos, provavelmente aproveitando a falta de relações do PT com os veteranos daquele jogo.
Philoliche (Philoliche) formosa
Creators: name: Morita, Shelah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Philoliche
Philoliche formosa

description: Philoliche (Philoliche) formosa (Austen, 1920)
Corizoneura formosa Austen, 1920: 142. Cape Province, South Africa (BMNH).
Philoliche (Philoliche) formosa (Austen): Oldroyd 1957: 334.
Diagnosis: P. formosa is distinguished from all species in the rondani species group as follows: ♂ eye facets of similar size; longer lappets with the dorsal process of tarsomere 2 extending beyond proximal margin of tarsomere 4. P. formosa is similar to P. aethiopica, but is differentiated by having a pair of narrow, grey sublateral stripes on the scutum.
Description (only male known): Similar to Philoliche aethiopica except:
Thorax: With pair of narrow, grey sublateral stripes on the scutum.
Abdomen: Posterior margin of segment 4 has a spot or widening of white hairs in the centre.
Variation: In some specimens, dark hairs along the posterior margin flank the white spot on segment 4.
Type material examined: Corizoneura formosa Austen Paratype: 1 ♂ SOUTH AFRICA: Northern Cape: Deelfontein [SW of De Aar], Colonel Sloggett, 7.xii.1902, #242038 (BMNH).
Additional material examined (all NMSA): SOUTH AFRICA: Limopopo: 1 ♂ Entabeni, Soutpansberg, xi. 1931, G. van Son; 1 ♂ ix.1952 [collector unknown]. KwaZulu-Natal: 1 ♂ Hluhluwe G.R. [Game Reserve] (28°05'S: 32°04'E), [Zumpt]. Eastern Cape: 1 ♂ Malowi [Malowe] Umzimkulu (30°18'S: 29°50'E), 9.xii.1968.
Distribution: South Africa: Northern Cape, Limpopo, KwaZulu-Natal, Eastern Cape.
Remarks: C. formosa was described based on four male specimens with distinct longitudinal sublateral stripes on the thorax. Oldroyd (1957: 334) reclassified it as Philoliche (Philoliche) and surmised that it might be a “mere local race of aethiopica ”. However, he was not confident enough to synonymise these species, due to the small number of specimens available. Very few specimens of this species have ever been collected, and based on the variation in thoracic stripes present within P. (P.) aethiopica, P. (P.) formosa may be a variant of P. (P.) aethiopica. However, the sublateral stripes in the few existing specimens, that I have seen, are quite distinct. I contend that more collections are required to make a definitive decision on this issue (see discussion).
description: Published as part of Morita, Shelah, 2008, A revision of the Philoliche aethiopica species complex (Diptera: Tabanidae), pp. 129-158 in African Invertebrates 49 (1) on page 150, DOI: 10.5733/afin.049.0105, http://zenodo.org/record/7667189
Homeolabus Jekel
Creators: name: Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Attelabidae
Homeolabus

description: Genus Homeolabus Jekel
 Type species. Attelabus analis Illiger, 1794, by monotypy.
 This genus contains one species, Homeolabus analis, which is common in the eastern part of the United States and Canada.
 Generic diagnosis. Homeolabus can be recognized by the entirely reddish orange dorsum, the prothoracic femora that are not toothed, and the submental area that have two teeth present in males that are absent in females.
description: Published as part of Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K., 2021, Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 1-61 in Insecta Mundi 2021 (891) on page 9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12808389
Haplorhynchites Voss 1924
Creators: name: Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Attelabidae
Haplorhynchites

description: Genus Haplorhynchites Voss
 Type species. Rhynchites aeneus Boheman, 1829, subsequent designation by Hamilton (1974).
 Haplorhynchites was once a subgenus of Rhynchites until Hamilton (1974) revised the group and elevated it to the generic level.
 Generic diagnosis. Haplorhynchites can be recognized by the absence of the scutellary striole, by the pygidium that is exposed beyond the elytra, by the distinctly rowed elytral striae (except in Haplorhynchites aeneus) and by the distinct elytral interstriae with punctures that are more-or-less smaller than those of the striae.
description: Published as part of Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K., 2021, Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 1-61 in Insecta Mundi 2021 (891) on page 15, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12808389
The Microfoundations of Political Clientelism: Lessons from the Argentine Case
Creators: name: Szwarcberg, Mariela
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

 This paper challenges the assumption that parties and candidates with access to material benefits will always distribute goods to low-income voters in exchange for electoral support. I claim that a candidate’s capacity to turn to clientelistic strategies of mobilization is a necessary but insufficient condition to explain his or her decision to use clientelism. Besides having access to material resources and a network of party activists to distribute goods to potential voters, candidates have to prefer to use clientelism to mobilize voters. In studying candidates’ capacities and preferences to use clientelism, the paper provides an account of the microfoundations of political clientelism in Argentina. By combining quantitative and qualitative data at the municipal level, I find that the number of pragmatist candidates, who are capable of using clientelism and prefer to turn to these strategies, is almost equaled by the number of idealist candidates who, although capable, prefer not to use clientelism.

 Resumen

 Este estudio plantea la hipótesis de que la capacidad de los candidatos de utilizar estrategias clientelares es una condición necesaria pero insuficiente para explicar su decisión de distribuir bienes y beneficios materiales a cambio de apoyo electoral. Mas allá de tener acceso a bienes materiales y redes de activistas políticos que colaboren con la distribución de bienes, los candidatos deben también preferir usar estrategias clientelares. Este artículo combina datos cuantitativos y cualitativos a nivel municipal en Argentina para mostrar que no hay una diferencia significativa entre las preferencias de los candidatos que cuentan con la capacidad de usar clientelismo. El artículo encuentra una cantidad similar de candidatos que prefieren utilizar estrategias clientelares, candidatos pragmáticos, y candidatos que prefieren rechazar el uso del clientelismo, candidatos idealistas.
The Concept of the Common Good in the Iberian Renaissance
Creators: name: de Assis Ribeiro de Oliveira, Isabel
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

 The Iberian legacy in political thought has been mischaracterized as a source of authoritarianism, with scant attention to the theme of legitimacy. For Golden Age writers, however, care for the common good constitutes the main reference for distinguishing legitimate from tyrannical rule, although nowhere in their writings can we find a coherent and sustained discussion of this central political concept. Its description constitutes the object of this paper. The common good takes into consideration both natural sociability and freedom as its major assumptions, finding its due place in a representation of society as a hierarchical association of equally free and unique persons who cannot live well without each other, since no one has all the abilities required to preserve his life and fulfill his own nature. What is at stake, thus, is not an authoritarian legacy but a tradition that—acknowledging asymmetries, differences, and inequalities among men and a beautiful order in the universe—tries to deduce from the latter a logic for preserving human society.

 Resumo

 O legado ibérico tem sido tomado, indevidamente, como uma das fontes do pensamento político autoritário. No entanto, os estudiosos do Século de Ouro distinguiam o bem comum como a principal referencia para diferenciar regimes legítimos da tirania. Apesar da sua centralidade, em seus textos não se encontra uma discussão coerente e sistemática desse conceito, que leva em conta tanto a sociabilidade natural quanto a liberdade. O conceito de bem comum implica uma representação da sociedade como associação hierárquica de pessoas igualmente livres e únicas que não podem viver bem sem estarem conectadas umas às outras, posto que nenhuma tem, por si mesma, as habilidades requeridas para se auto-preservar e realizar-se em plenitude. O que está em pauta, portanto, não é um legado autoritário e sim uma tradição que reconhecendo assimetrias, diferenças e desigualdades entre os homens e bela harmonia no universo, busca derivar desta uma lógica para preservar a sociedade.
Designing Cabinets: Presidential Politics and Cabinet Instability in Latin America
Creators: name: Martinez-Gallardo, Cecilia
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

 This paper proposes and tests a theory about the strategic use of cabinet appointments by executives in presidential systems. The theory argues that cabinet turnover plays a crucial role in bargaining between the legislature and the executive over policy. In the context of fixed terms, the power to change the cabinet allows presidents to face unexpected shocks and use cabinet rotation to adjust their governments to new political and policy environments. This resource is even more important when presidents’ formal authority is weaker and when their political support and popularity decrease. I use data on cabinet changes in twelve Latin American countries between 1982 and 2003 to test the main arguments of the theory.

 Resumen

 Este artículo propone y somete a prueba una teoría acerca del uso estratégico de las designaciones en los gabinetes en los sistemas presidenciales. La teoría sostiene que la rotación en el gabinete juega un rol crucial en la negociación de las políticas entre el ejecutivo y la legislatura. En un contexto de mandatos temporalmente limitados, el poder de cambiar el gabinete permite a los presidentes enfrentar shocks no esperados y usar la rotación ministerial para ajustar sus gobiernos a cambios en el ambiente político. Este recurso es aún más importante cuando la autoridad formal de los presidentes es más débil y cuando el apoyo político y la popularidad presidencial disminuyen. Para poner a prueba los argumentos de la teoría utilizo datos sobre cambios de gabinete en 12 países latinoamericanos entre 1982 y 2003.
Helvetiae Descriptio et in laudatissimum Helvetiorum foedus Panegyricon
Creators: name: Glareanus, Henricus Loriti
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1514

description: Henricus Glareanus
description: Sicherheitsfilm Basel UB: Mscr Film c 138 2013
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dez. 2009 und Juni 2012 Minimalaufnahme nach: Binz (1938)
Merhynchites Sharp 1889
Creators: name: Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Attelabidae
Merhynchites

description: Genus Merhynchites Sharp
 Type species. Curculio bicolor Fabricius, 1775, subsequent designation by Pierce (1913).
 Generic diagnosis. Merhynchites can be recognized by the larger size (greater than 4 mm), by the more-or-less indistinct elytral striae (more distinct in Merhynchites bicolor) that are weakly impressed especially basally, by the flat and sometimes rugose interstriae that is twice as wide as striae, and by the fine, semi-erect setae.
description: Published as part of Young, Julia Janicki Daniel K., 2021, Survey of the Attelabidae of Wisconsin (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea), pp. 1-61 in Insecta Mundi 2021 (891) on page 17, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12808389
Additional file 1 of Pakistan’s path to universal health coverage: national and regional insights
Creators: name: Yang, Di
name: Nikoloski, Zlatko
name: Khalid, Ghazna
name: Mossialos, Elias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Bolitophila Meigen 1818
Creators: name: Greenwalt, Dale E.
name: Blagoderov, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bolitophilidae
Bolitophila

description: Genus Bolitophila Meigen, 1818
Type species. Bolitophila cinerea Meigen, 1818, by subsequent designation (Westwood 1840: 127).
description: Published as part of Greenwalt, Dale E. & Blagoderov, Vladimir A., 2019, Review of the fossil record of Bolitophilidae, with description of new taxa and discussion of position of Mangas Kovalev (Diptera: Sciaroidea), pp. 546-560 in Zootaxa 4567 (3) on page 547, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4567.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/2599061
Bolitophila rohdendorfi Greenwalt & Blagoderov 2019, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Greenwalt, Dale E.
name: Blagoderov, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bolitophilidae
Bolitophila
Bolitophila rohdendorfi

description: Bolitophila rohdendorfi sp. nov.
(Figures 7, 12.2)
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: AF0CFA8D-7F46-4A39-8CAC- 3FEB29 BE9DAD
Etymology. The specific epithet is a patronym for Prof. Boris Rohdendorf (1904–1977), Russian entomologist and palaeontologist.
Holotype. PIN 964 /1318; deposited in the Palaeontological Institute of Russian academy of Sciences (PIN), Moscow, Russia.
Type Horizon and Locality. Baltic amber of unknown provenance (Late Eocene). The collection 964 was purchased by PIN in 1948.
Diagnosis. R 2+3 straight, ending in R 1; C ends far beyond tip of R 5; tb present, but very short. Stigma weak. Proctiger longer than gonocoxites; gonostyli tapering towards apex, with two sclerotized teeth.
Description. Measurements: body: 5.7 mm, wing: 5.1 mm (Figure 7.1). Head with brown face, wider than long, with triangular ventral membranous area above clypeus. Clypeus small, dark brown, triangular. Scape cylindrical as long as wide, pedicel spherical, slightly narrower than scape. Antennal pubescence long, hairs approximately 1.5x the width of flagellomeres; 6 th flagellomere about 10x longer than wide (Figure 7.2). Thorax uniformly brown; mesonotum with a narrow black longitudinal stripe in anterior part. Halteres slightly longer than thorax. Legs: t1/bt1 = 1:1.12, t2/bt2 = 1:0.78, t3/bt3 = 1:0.8. Tibial spurs about as long as tibia width at apex. Wings (Figure 7.4) hyaline, with weakly defined stigma at apex of R 1. Sc ending just beyond the base of Rs1, costa extending beyond R 5 halfway distance to M 1. R 2+3 almost straight, ending on C just distad of tip of R 1. Crossvein rm slightly shorter than M3 section. Crossvein tb (basal bart of M 3+4) present, short, transverse. Crossvein sc-r at the level of tb. R 5, M 1, M 2 and M 3+4 almost parallel. A 1 weakened at apex. Abdomen with tergite 9 very short, trapezoid, as wide as tergite 8; cerci large, round; proctiger longer than gonocoxites; gonostyli tapering, with two black distal teeth (Figure 7.3, 12.2).
Remarks. Bolitophila rohdendorfi sp. nov. differs from other species of the genus in the structure of genitalia: the combination of long proctiger and tapering gonostyli bearing two sclerotised teeth.
description: Published as part of Greenwalt, Dale E. & Blagoderov, Vladimir A., 2019, Review of the fossil record of Bolitophilidae, with description of new taxa and discussion of position of Mangas Kovalev (Diptera: Sciaroidea), pp. 546-560 in Zootaxa 4567 (3) on pages 548-552, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4567.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/2599061
Ludwig Rahn (geb. 1835) an Arnold Escher von der Linth (1807-1872), mit der Beilage des Briefes von Friedrich Horner (1831-1886) an Ludwig Rahn (geb. 1835)
Creators: name: Rahn, Ludwig
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1872

description: Brief ohne Ort.
Beilage: Brief von Friedrich Horner, gerichtet an Ludwig Rahn, datiert mit 09.01.1872
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Curriculum vitae von Gustav Julius Siegmund Jenzsch (1830-1877), Beilage zum Brief von Gustav Julius Siegmund Jenzsch (1830-1877) an Arnold Escher von der Linth (1807-1872) vom 11.2.1855
Creators: name: Jenzsch, Gustav Julius Siegmund
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1855

description: Curriculum vitae von Gustav Julius Siegmund Jenzsch, erstellt in Berlin am 11.02.1855, anlässlich der Bewerbung für die Professur für Mineralogie am neu gegründeten Polytechnikum in Zürich
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Johannes Hamberger (geb. 1821) an Arnold Escher von der Linth (1807-1872)
Creators: name: Hamberger, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1842

description: Brief aus Schloss Lenzburg.
Zusätzlich darauf notiert: Notizen ohne inhaltlichen Bezug
description: ETH-Bibliothek
title: Samische Musik in älteren norwegischen Quellen (1632-1885)
Creators: name: Hovden, Thomas
Year: 2011

description: Für das Fortbestehen der traditionellen Musik der Samen, herrschten seit dem 17. Jahrhundert keine einfachen Bedingungen. Mit dem Verbot des Heidentums im Jahre 1609 und der etwa 100 Jahre später beginnenden Mission, war die oral tradierte samische Musik zurückgedrängt worden und in Vergessenheit geraten. Eine Idee, wie die Musik vor dieser Zeit war, geben uns vor allem die Berichte der Missionare, die aus dem geistigen Leben der Samen berichten. Der Joik und die Rahmentrommel waren Gegenstände des Heidentums und somit von den Missionaren nicht gerne gesehen. Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit den Quellen der Missionare und einigen Quellen vor- und nach der Mission. Am Beginn steht eine Einführung speziell in die Thematik des Joiks, die für das Verstehen der Quellenbeschreibungen hilfreich sein soll. Die Struktur und der Inhalt jeder Quelle werden beschrieben. Am Ende jeder Beschreibung folgt eine kritische Beleuchtung, die dem Leser helfen soll, mit den Quellen kritisch umgehen zu können. Im Kapitel 2.3 werden die beschriebenen Quellen zusammengefasst und etwaige Tendenzen in den Quellen besprochen. Besonders wird auf eine Theorie von Dr. Ola Graff eingegangen, der sagt, dass der Joik und die Rahmentrommel enger miteinander verbunden waren, als die Quellen uns vermuten lassen. Die in dieser Arbeit beschriebenen Quellen sind ausschließlich norwegische kulturhistorische Quellen aus den Jahren 1632 bis 1885, die Bedeutung bei der Erforschung samischer Musik haben können. Abschließend werden spätere Quellen in Form einer kommentierten Bibliographie behandelt. Diese sind für eine weitere Beschäftigung mit der Thematik des Joiks und der samischen Musikkultur geeignet.
Oswald Heer (1809-1883) an Arnold Escher von der Linth (1807-1872)
Creators: name: Heer, Oswald
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1871

description: Brief ohne Ort.
Anfang des Briefes fehlt.
Zusätzlich darauf notiert: inhaltliche Notizen
description: ETH-Bibliothek