cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Yangisunda ramosa Zhang 1990
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Gao, Xia
name: Huang, Min
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Yangisunda
Yangisunda ramosa

description: Yangisunda ramosa Zhang 1990
Figs 33–35
Yangisunda ramosa Zhang 1990: 183 –184.
Body length. 3 3.20 mm (including wing).
Material examined. Holotype, 13, China: Hunan Prov., Binzhou, Mangshan, 31 July 1985, coll. Zhang Yalin, Chai Yonghui. Paratype?13, China: Hunan Prov., Binzhou, Mangshan, 30 July 1985, coll. Zhang Yalin, Chai Yonghui.
Distribution. China (Hunan).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin, Gao, Xia & Huang, Min, 2011, Two new species of Yangisunda Zhang (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Zyginellini) from China, with a key to species, pp. 45-52 in Zootaxa 3097 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279128
Dinotrema plaumanni Peris-Felipo in Peris-Felipo and Belokobylskij 2016
Creators: name: Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier
name: Belokobylskij, Sergey А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dinotrema
Dinotrema plaumanni

description: Dinotrema plaumanni Peris-Felipo, 2016
(Figs 29, 30)
Dinotrema plaumanni Peris-Felipo in Peris-Felipo and Belokobylskij 2016b: 7.
Material examined. 1 female (holotype), Brazil, Nova Teutonia, 27°11’B 52°23’L, 14.vi.1937 (F. Plaumann leg.) [B.M. 1937–656] (BMNH). 1 female, 1 male (paratypes), same locality as holotype, but 28.viii.1937 and 3.iv.1938 [B.M. 1938–682] (BMNH).
Description. See Peris-Felipo and Belokobylskij (2016b).
Comparative diagnosis. This species is similar to D. subbidentatum Peris-Felipo 2016, but differs in having the three teeth of mandible visible in lateral view (only two teeth visible in D. subbidentatum), mandible 1.3 × as long as its maximum width (1.7 × in D. subbidentatum), apical flagellar segments paler than middle segments (same colour in D. subbidentatum), first flagellar segment 3.5 × as long as its maximum width (2.5–3.0 × in D. subbidentatum), eye in lateral view 1.8 × as wide as temple medially (1.3 × in D. subbidentatum), and the first metasomal tergite 3.0 × as long as its apical width (1.4 × in D. subbidentatum).
description: Published as part of Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier & Belokobylskij, Sergey А., 2018, Revision of the New World species of the genus Dinotrema (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Alysiinae), pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 4382 (1) on pages 35-36, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1181466
Olophrinus suzukii Shibata 1992
Creators: name: Chang, Yuan
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Schülke, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Olophrinus
Olophrinus suzukii

description: Olophrinus suzukii Shibata, 1992
(Fig. 8A)
Olophrinus suzukii Shibata, 1992: 42; CAMPBELL (1993: 67).
Material examined. CHINA: TAIWAN: 1 ♁, ‘TAIWAN, Taichung Hsien, Anmashan, 2225 m, 2.V.1990, A. Smetana [T38] / Olophrinus suzukii Shib., Det. J. M. Campbell’ (CNC).
Comments. This specimen was described and illustrated by CAMPBELL (1993), and examined here for morphological comparisons.The habitus image is provided as Fig. 8A. Olophrinus suzukii may be separated from both O. nepalensis and O. qian sp. nov. based on the presence of six complete and a seventh shorter rows of punctures on each elytron, the denser punctures of the elytra, and the lack of spiniform/ thickened setae at the posterior margin of male sternite VI. Distribution. China: Taiwan.
description: Published as part of Chang, Yuan, Yin, Zi-Wei, Li, Li-Zhen & Schülke, Michael, 2019, A review of the genus Olophrinus from China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Tachyporinae), pp. 307-324 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 59 (1) on page 323, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0024, http://zenodo.org/record/4489004
Camerobiidae
Creators: name: Fan, Qing-Hai
name: Walter, David E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Camerobiidae

description: Key to species of Camerobiidae in Australia
1 Solenidion situated on basal halves of tarsi I and II (Fig. 10 A–B), trochanter I with a seta (Fig. 10 A) ........................................................................................................... 2
­ Solenidion situated on apical halves of tarsi I and II (Fig. 3 A–B), trochanter I without seta (Fig. 3 A) ................................................. Camerobia australis Southcott, 1957
2 Tibiae III with 7 + 1; 2 medio­ventral setae on tarsi I and II not in a longitudinal line ................................................................................................. Tycherobius Bolland ... 3
­ Tibiae III with 8 + 1 (Fig. 10 C); with 1 or 2 medio­ventral setae on tarsi I and II, if 2 then situated in a longitudinal line (Fig. 10 A–B) ................ Neophyllobius Berlese ... 6
3 Tarsus I with 10 + 1; setae c1 less than 2x of d1 .......................................................... 4
­ Tarsus I with 9 + 1; setae c1 more than 3.5x of d1....... T. elongata Fan & Walter, 2006
4 Dorsum with a pair of pdx; setae c1 less than 1.2x of c2, d1 less than 1.5x of d2 ........... 5
­ Dorsum with a single pdx; setae c1 more than 3x of c2, d1 more than 6.0x of d2 ............. ......................................................................................... T. acicula Fan & Walter, 2006
5 Dorsal idiosomal setae not distally expanded, lanceolate; peritremes with 1 loop......... ....................................................................................... T. australis Fan & Walter, 2006
­ Dorsal idiosomal setae distally expanded, broadly clavate; peritremes with 2 loops..... .......................................................................................... T. stipula Fan & Walter, 2006
6 Dorsal idiosomal setae lanceolate; pdx present (Fig. 8 A) ............................................ 7
­ Dorsal idiosomal setae palmate or bud­like; pdx absent (Fig. 4 A) ................................ .................................................................................... Neophyllobius variegata sp. nov.
7 Setae on genua lanceolate (Fig. 10 A–D); lengths (I–IV): 45 (45–55), 50 (50–62), 57 (57–67), 95 ............................................................. Neophyllobius womersleyi sp. nov.
­ Setae on genua wipe­like; lengths (I–IV): 148, 148, 175, 175........................................ ........................................................................ Neophyllobius ornatus Womersley, 1940
description: Published as part of Fan, Qing-Hai & Walter, David E., 2006, Camerobia and Neophyllobius (Acari: Prostigmata: Camerobiidae) from Australia, with the descriptions of two new species, pp. 1-23 in Zootaxa 1309 on page 19, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.173835
Marphysa Liu & Hutchings & Kupriyanova 2018
Creators: name: Liu, Yubin
name: Hutchings, Pat
name: Kupriyanova, Elena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Eunicida
Eunicidae
Marphysa

description: Key to species of Marphysa currently accepted as occurring in China (following Liu et al. 2017 and Glasby et al. 2016)
1 Margins of prostomium rounded margins, without sulcus............................. Marphysa sinensis Monro, 1934
- Margins of prostomium rounded, with median sulcus......................................................... 2
2(1) Two types of compound chaetae present, falcigers and spinigers................................................. 3
- Only compound spinigers present......................................................................... 4
3(2) Pectinate chaetae start from chaetiger 3.......................................... Marphysa maxidenticulata n. sp.
- Pectinate chaetae start from chaetiger 193..................................... Marphysa orientalis Treadwell, 1936
4(2) Compound spinigers present along entire body.............................. Marphysa digitibranchia Hoagland, 1921
- Compound spinigers restricted to posterior chaetigers......................................................... 5
5(4) Three types of pectinate chaetae present.................................................................... 6
- Two or four types of pectinate chaetae present............................................................... 7
6(5) Pectinate chaetae from first few chaetigers, branchiae with up to 5 filaments present from chaetigers 29–36.................................................................................................. Marphysa bulla n. sp.
- Pectinate chaetae present from chaetiger 20, branchaie with 2–3 filaments present from chaetigers 16–26.......................................................................... Marphysa tribranchiata Liu, Hutchings & Sun, 2017
7 (4) Two types of pectinate chaetae present from anterior chaetigers, 6–8 branchial filaments per chaetiger............................................................................... Marphysa tripectinata Liu, Hutchings & Sun, 2017
- Four types of pectinate chaetae present from chaetiger 70, 3–5 branchial filaments per chaetiger.................................................................................. Marphysa multipectinata Liu, Hutchings & Sun, 2017
description: Published as part of Liu, Yubin, Hutchings, Pat & Kupriyanova, Elena, 2018, Two new species of Marphysa Quatrefages, 1865 (Polychaeta: Eunicida: Eunicidae) from northern coast of China and redescription for Marphysa orientalis Treadwell, 1936, pp. 191-215 in Zootaxa 4377 (2) on page 212, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4377.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/1163893
Australonura Cassagnau 1980
Creators: name: Palacios-Vargas, José G.
name: Deharveng, Louis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Neanuridae
Australonura

description: Key to South American species of Australonura
1 Chaetae smooth or very sparsely serrated................................................................. 2
- Chaetae ciliated................................................................... A. paraguayensis sp. nov.
2 Di tubercle on Abd. V with one chaeta, Ocp absent on ocular tubercle........... A. friasica (Cassagnau & Oliveira, 1990)
- Di tubercle on Abd. V with two chaetae................................................................... 3
3 Ocp present on ocular tubercle....................................... A. limnophila (Cassagnau & Rapoport, 1962)
- Ocp absent on ocular tubercle........................................................................ A. sp.
description: Published as part of Palacios-Vargas, José G. & Deharveng, Louis, 2014, First record of the genus Australonura Cassagnau 1980 (Collembola: Neanuridae) in the New World, with description of a new species from Paraguay, pp. 33-47 in Zootaxa 3779 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3779.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4910096
Brachyolus White 1846
Creators: name: Brown, Samuel D. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Brachyolus

description: Brachyolus White, 1846
Brachyolus White, 1846:13. Type species: Brachyolus punctatus White, 1846:13, by monotypy. Gender: masculine.
I do not attempt to provide a diagnosis or description of the genus, as the species described in Brachyolus by Broun, Sharp and Marshall form a disparate group of species that is polyphyletic (Brown, unpublished data). The type species, Brachyolus punctatus, is here redescribed with illustrations and synonymy as an initial step in the eventual revision of the genus.
description: Published as part of Brown, Samuel D. J., 2018, Redescription of Brachyolus punctatus White, 1846 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), with synonyms and lectotype designations, pp. 432-442 in Zootaxa 4369 (3) on page 433, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/1135852
Dinotrema saileri
Creators: name: Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier
name: Belokobylskij, Sergey А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dinotrema
Dinotrema saileri

description: Dinotrema saileri (Fischer, 1969)
(Figs 31, 32)
Aspilota saileri Fischer 1969d: 203; Shenefelt 1974: 980; Marsh 1979: 221; Yu et al. 2012. Dinotrema saileri: Peris-Felipo and Belokobylskij 2016b: 3.
Material examined. 1 female (paratype), " U.S.А., Cabin John, Md., Spring.1917, R.M. Fouts ” (NHMW). Redescription. Female. Body 2.3 mm; fore wing 2.5 mm; hind wing 1.8 mm.
Head. In dorsal view, 1.9 × as wide as median length, 1.5 × as wide as mesoscutum, smooth. Eye in lateral view as wide as temple medially. POL 1.3 × OD; OOL 3.3 × OD. Face 1.9 × as wide as high. Clypeus 3.3 × as wide as high. Paraclypeal fovea very short, not reaching halfway distance between clypeus and eye. Mandible as long as its maximum width, widened towards apex. Upper tooth wide, longer than lower tooth; middle tooth pointed apically; lower tooth subrounded. Аntenna 18-segmented. First flagellar segment 3.0 × as long as its apical width. Second segment 1.7 × as long as its maximum width; third to 14th segments 1.3–1.4×; 15th segment 1.5 ×, and 16th (apical) segment 1.8 × as long as its maximum width respectively.
Mesosoma. In lateral view 1.1 × as long as high. Mesoscutum (in dorsal view) 1.1 × as long as its maximum width. Notauli mainly absent on horizontal surface of mesoscutum. Mesoscutal pit absent. Prescutellar depression (scutellar sulcus) with distinct median and with lateral carinae. Precoxal sulcus present, crenulated, reaching anterior margin of mesopleuron. Posterior mesopleural furrow completely crenulated. Propodeum completely sculptured, without median longitudinal carinae. Propodeal spiracles large, its diameter 0.6 × as wide as distance from spiracle to anterior margin of propodeum.
Leg. Hind femur 4.1 × as long as its maximum width.
Wings. Radial (marginal) cell 3.7 × as long as its maximum width. Vein r2 (3-SR) 1.7 × as long as vein cuqu1 (2-SR); vein r3 (SR1) 2.8 × as long as vein r2 (3-SR).
Metasoma. First tergite widened towards apex, 1.5 × as long as its apical width, completely striated. Ovipositor 1.2 × as long as first tergite, shorter than metasoma, 0.7 × as long as hind femur.
Colour. Body and antenna brown to dark brown. Wings hyaline.
Male. Unknown.
Comparative diagnosis. This species is similar to D. longibasis (Fischer, 1969); differences between both species are shown after the redescription of the latter species.
description: Published as part of Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier & Belokobylskij, Sergey А., 2018, Revision of the New World species of the genus Dinotrema (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Alysiinae), pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 4382 (1) on pages 36-38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1181466
Yangisunda tiani Zhang, Huang & Shen 2003
Creators: name: Zhang, Yalin
name: Gao, Xia
name: Huang, Min
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Yangisunda
Yangisunda tiani

description: Yangisunda tiani Zhang, Huang & Shen, 2003
Figs 36–38
Yangisunda tiani Zhang, Huang & Shen, 2003: 99 –100.
Body length. 3 2.85 mm (including wing).
Material examined. Holotype, 13, China: Yunnan Prov., Sanchahe, 7 June 1999, coll. Tian Rungang. Paratypes, 263, same data as holotype.
Distribution. China (Yunnan).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Yalin, Gao, Xia & Huang, Min, 2011, Two new species of Yangisunda Zhang (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Zyginellini) from China, with a key to species, pp. 45-52 in Zootaxa 3097 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.279128
Bellottia Giglioli 1883
Creators: name: Nielsen, Jørgen G.
name: Ross, Steve W.
name: Cohen, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Ophidiiformes
Bythitidae
Bellottia

description: Bellottia Giglioli, 1883
Bellottia Giglioli, 1883: 399, type species Bellottia apoda Giglioli, 1883 by monotypy (type locality: Gulf of Naples, Italy).
Xenobythites Smith & Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1913, type species Xenobythites armiger Smith & Radcliffe in Radcliffe, 1913: 173 by original designation (type locality: Mindanao, Philippine Isls.)
Diagnosis. The diagnosis in Nielsen et al. (1999: 97) is here slightly modified based on additional material. Body short, depth at origin of anal fin 13.0-23.0 % SL, head partly scaled, 3-5 spines at lower half of hind margin of preopercle, a pointed spine near upper angle of opercle, palatine teeth present, a few, large sensory pores behind and below eye and on mandible, long rakers on anterior gill arch 3-6, pectoral fin rays 19-28, pelvic fins absent, precaudal vertebrae 10-13, males with large genital hood.
Similarity. The subfamily Bythitinae is characterized by continuous dorsal, caudal and anal fins and the penis being an integrated part of the large genital hood. In addition to Bellottia, two genera contain species that lack pelvic fins: Pseudonus Garman, 1899 and Hephthocara Alcock, 1892. The former of these is most similar to Bellottia with one species without and 1-2 species with pelvic fins, large sensory pores on head, a partly naked head and a very similar otolith. Hephthocara holds 1-2 species both without pelvic fins, but with no large sensory pores, a naked head and an otolith less similar to that of Bellottia.
Species. Besides the five species mentioned in the introduction, Nielsen et al. (1999: 97) noted that two specimens collected in midwater (one from off Portugal and one from the Galapagos Islands) may represent undescribed species. Unfortunately, neither of the two specimens can be located.
description: Published as part of Nielsen, Jørgen G., Ross, Steve W. & Cohen, Daniel M., 2009, Atlantic occurrence of the genus Bellottia (Teleostei, Bythitidae) with two new species from the Western North Atlantic, pp. 45-57 in Zootaxa 2018 on page 46, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.186025
Microcentrum amacayacu Cadena-Castaneda & Sovano, n. sp.
Creators: name: Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S.
name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Microcentrum
Microcentrum amacayacu

description: Microcentrum amacayacu Cadeña-Castañeda & Sovano n. sp.
(Fig. 1)
Diagnosis. Tegmen lanceolate; stridulatory vein evenly thickened from the anal to the distal margin, curving gently towards the median portion. Tympanic foramen brown in both sides. Cerci elongated, dorsal apex armed with a sclerotic plate, ventral apex unarmed, forming a forceps. Subgenital plate rectangular with an U-shaped emargination. Styles cylindrical.
Holotype. ♂ Colombia, Amazonas, Parque Natural Nacional Amacayacu, (3º50’02’’s / 69º 54’W). 100 m. 5 de mayo del 2012. C. Rodriguez leg. (MUD).
Description. Color: Predominantly olive-green (Fig. 1 A). Head: Fastigium of the vertex 1.5 times as wide as the antennal scape, continuous to the fastigium of the frons (Fig. 1 B). Lateral ocellus spherical and conspicuous. Central ocellus yellow-greenish, spherical and conspicuous as well. Compound eyes globose reddish-brown. Thorax: Pronotum smooth. Pronotal disc plane, anterior margin lightly ondulate in the median portion (Fig. 1 C), lateral lobes with straight anterior margin (Fig, 1D), and lower margin gently curving from the median part to the humeral sinus. Tegmen lanceolate, semicoriacea, enlarged at the median portion and narrowing towards the apex. Stridulatory vein two thirds as long as the width of the posterior margin of pronotal disk, evenly thickened, and curving gently in the median portion. Legs: Fore and mid femura unarmed, fore and mid tibiae armed with small spines on the ventral margin. Tympanic organ brown pigmented on both sides, genicular lobes unarmed. Abdomen: Tenth tergite without modification, lanceolate epiproct. Cerci tumescent, elongated, surpassing the subgenital plate (Fig. 1 E), dorsal apex armed with a sclerotic plate, ventral apex unarmed, forming a forcep. Subgenital plate longer than wide (Fig. 1 F), emargination in the posterior margin U-shaped, styles cylindrical and twice as long as the emargination of the subgenital plate.
Female. Unknown.
Etymology. The specific epithet refers to Amayacu, south of Colombia, type locality of the species.
Measurements. LB: 50, Pr: 5, Teg: 36, HF: 19, HT: 21, PS: 2.5, C: 3.
Comments. This species resembles M. irregulare and Microcentrum championi Saussure & Pictet, 1898, but differs in thickness and in the apex of cerci, shape of the subgenital plate and length of styles, also the shape of the stridulatory vein.
description: Published as part of Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S. & Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., 2015, New species of Microcentrum Scudder, 1862 (Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea: Phaneropteridae) from Amazon rainforest, pp. 591-600 in Zootaxa 3937 (3) on page 593, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/241653
Gelotia lanka Wijesinghe 1991
Creators: name: Asima, Ashraf
name: Caleb, John T. D.
name: Prasad, Gopal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Salticidae
Gelotia
Gelotia lanka

description: Gelotia lanka Wijesinghe, 1991
Figs 1–14
Gelotia lanka Wijesinghe, 1991: 275, figs 1–6 — Jose, Tripathi & Sudhikumar 2023: 4, fig. 2a–f (D ♂).
Material examined
INDIA • 1 ♂; Kerala, Kulathoopuzha, Kattilappara, Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary; 8.902778° N, 77.11325° E; 146 m a.s.l.; 22 Mar. 2022; A. Asima leg.; from vegetation, by beating; KUDZ 2022. XII.23a • 3 ♀♀; same collection data as for preceding; KUDZ 2022.XII.23b to 2022.XII.23e.
Description
For detailed description and diagnosis, see Wijesinghe (1991).
Distribution
Sri Lanka (Wijesinghe 1991) and India (Jose et al. 2023 and present study).
description: Published as part of Asima, Ashraf, Caleb, John T. D. & Prasad, Gopal, 2024, On a collection of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from the Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary, India, pp. 252-270 in European Journal of Taxonomy 932 on pages 253-255, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.932.2531, http://zenodo.org/record/11184401
Heterothrips Hood
Creators: name: Borbón, Carlos Manuel De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips

description: Heterothrips Hood
Heterothrips Hood, 1908. Type-species H. arisaemae Hood.
The species of this genus have nine antennal segments (Fig.2), with one or more rows of sensory pores around the apex of segments III and IV (Figs 28–30). In the head, the tentorial bridge is not developed, and the head and thorax bear only short setae (Figs 1, 13). The metanotal sculpture consists of concentric lines bearing microtrichia (Fig 3). Moulton (1942) recognised two groups within the genus: group I with free or independent microtrichia on the posterior margins of the abdominal segments, and group II with these microtrichia arising from lobes, plaques or craspeda. These two groups were also recognised in the key to species by Mound & Marullo (1996).
description: Published as part of Borbón, Carlos Manuel De, 2010, The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae), pp. 45-56 in Zootaxa 2562 on page 46, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197145
Bellottia
Creators: name: Nielsen, Jørgen G.
name: Ross, Steve W.
name: Cohen, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Ophidiiformes
Bythitidae
Bellottia

description: Key to species of Bellottia spp.
1a Long rakers on anterior gill arch 5–6............................................................................................................................ 2
1b Long rakers on anterior gill arch 3–4............................................................................................................................4
2a Caudal fin rays 6, precaudal vertebrae 10, total vertebrae 45, anal fin rays 74 ............ B. armiger (Philippine Islands)
2b Caudal fin rays 7, precaudal vertebrae 10–12, total vertebrae 48–51, anal fin rays 75–88.......................................... 3
3a Precaudal vertebrae 12, preopercular crest with spine (Fig. 3), depth at origin of anal fin 17.5–23.0 % of SL ........... ........................................................................................................................................... B. robusta (Gulf of Mexico)
3b Precaudal vertebrae 10, preopercular crest without spine, depth at origin of anal fin 17.0 % SL................................. .................................................................................................................................. B. cryptica (off southern Georgia)
4a Dorsal fin rays 70–72, pectoral fin rays 19–20, origin of anal fin below dorsal fin ray no. 12–13, predorsal 44.0–45.5 % SL, spine on cleithrum present, no fangs on dentigerous bones................................................................................ ...................................................................................................... B. galatheae (Solomon Sea and Philippine Islands)
4b Dorsal fin rays 83–94, pectoral fin rays 21–26, origin of anal fin below dorsal fin ray no. 17–19, predorsal 35.5–40.0 % SL, spine on cleithrum absent, all dentigerous bones with retrorse fangs................................................................. .................................................................................................................... B. apoda (Mediterranean and NE Atlantic)
description: Published as part of Nielsen, Jørgen G., Ross, Steve W. & Cohen, Daniel M., 2009, Atlantic occurrence of the genus Bellottia (Teleostei, Bythitidae) with two new species from the Western North Atlantic, pp. 45-57 in Zootaxa 2018 on page 46, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.186025
Dinotrema signifrons Viereck 1906
Creators: name: Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier
name: Belokobylskij, Sergey А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dinotrema
Dinotrema signifrons

description: Dinotrema signifrons Viereck, 1906, comb. ressurr.
(Figs 35, 36)
Dinotrema signifrons Viereck 1906: 177; Muesebeck and Walkey 1951: 151; Yu et al. 2012. Aspilota signifrons: Fischer 1969b: 254; Shenefelt 1974: 980; Marsh 1979: 222.
Material examined. 1 female (paratype), " U.S.А., Lafayette, Ind., J.M. Аldrich Collector" (NHMW).
Redescription. Female. Body 1.8 mm; fore wing 2.1 mm; hind wing 1.4 mm.
Head. In dorsal view, 1.9 × as wide as median length, 1.5 × as wide as mesoscutum, smooth. Eye in lateral view as wide as temple medially. POL 1.2 × OD; OOL 2.8 × OD. Face 2.4 × as wide as high. Clypeus 3.0 × as wide as high. Paraclypeal fovea reaching halfway distance between clypeus and eye. Mandible 0.9 × as long as its maximum width, widened towards apex. Upper tooth longer than lower tooth; middle tooth long, pointed apically; lower tooth subrounded. Аntenna 19-segmented. First flagellar segment 2.0 × as long as its apical width. Second to tenth segments 1.2–1.3 × as long as their maximum width; 11th to 17th (apical) segments 1.6–1.7 × as long as their maximum width respectively.
Mesosoma. In lateral view 1.1 × as long as high. Mesoscutum (in dorsal view) as long as its maximum width. Notauli mainly absent on horizontal surface of mesoscutum. Mesoscutal pit present, oval. Prescutellar depression (scutellar sulcus) with distinct median and lateral carinae. Precoxal sulcus present, crenulated, not reaching anterior and posterior margins of mesopleuron. Posterior mesopleural furrow smooth. Propodeum completely sculptured without median longitudinal carinae. Propodeal spiracles large, its diameter 0.6 × as wide as distance from spiracle to anterior margin of propodeum.
Leg. Hind femur 4.0 × as long as its maximum width.
Wings. Radial (marginal) cell 4.3 × as long as its maximum width. Vein r2 (3-SR) 2.4 × as long as vein cuqu1 (2-SR); vein r3 (SR1) 2.2 × as long as vein r2 (3-SR).
Metasoma. First tergite widened towards apex, 2.0 × as long as its apical width, striated. Ovipositor 1.1 × as long as first tergite, shorter than metasoma, 0.7 × as long as hind femur.
Colour. Body, legs and antenna from yellowish brown to dark brown. Wings hyaline.
Male. Unknown.
Comparative diagnosis. This species is similar to D. shannoni (Fischer, 1969); differences between both species are shown after the redescription of the latter species.
description: Published as part of Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier & Belokobylskij, Sergey А., 2018, Revision of the New World species of the genus Dinotrema (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Alysiinae), pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 4382 (1) on pages 41-43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1181466
Brachyolus albescens Broun 1903
Creators: name: Brown, Samuel D. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Brachyolus
Brachyolus albescens

description: Brachyolus albescens Broun, 1903: 73
Lectotype, here designated (Figures 7, 8). Female (BMNH). Glued to card mount; specimen missing middle right tarsus segment 5. Labelled: ‘2881.’ [handwritten, Broun’s hand; off-white rectangular label], BCBM label, ‘Karori / Wellington’ [handwritten, Broun’s hand; off-white rectangular label], BCBM label, ‘ Brachyolus / albescens’ [handwritten, Broun’s hand; off-white rectangular label], ‘BMNH(E) / 1237383’ [printed, white rectangular label], ‘LECTOTYPE / Brachyolus / albescens / Broun 1903 / Designated SDJ Brown 2013’ [printed, red rectangular label].
Broun (1903) does not explicitly state how many specimens made up the type series, but implied that there were more than one by giving two type localities (Karori and Wadestown). To ensure nomenclatural stability in the event of further syntypes being found and being different species, a lectotype is here designated. No paralectotypes were found in BMNH. One probable paralectotype from Karori in MNHN.
description: Published as part of Brown, Samuel D. J., 2018, Redescription of Brachyolus punctatus White, 1846 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), with synonyms and lectotype designations, pp. 432-442 in Zootaxa 4369 (3) on pages 435-436, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/1135852
Inophloeus breviusculus Broun 1880
Creators: name: Brown, Samuel D. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Inophloeus
Inophloeus breviusculus

description: Inophloeus breviusculus Broun, 1880: 440
Holotype (Figures 9, 10). Female (BMNH). Glued to card mount; specimen with right antenna broken from funicle segment 2, segments 5–7 and the club glued onto card. Labelled: ‘774’ [printed, small off-white rectangular label], BCBM label, ‘ BMNH (E) / 1237401’ [printed, white rectangular label], ‘ HOLOTYPE / Inophloeus / breviusculus / Broun 1880 / Confirmed SDJ Brown 2013’ [printed, red rectangular label].
Broun (1880) states that he had a “unique specimen” from Wellington, thus indicating that only one specimen made up the type series and thereby implicitly designating a holotype. Three specimens are placed above the label for this taxon in BMNH, two of which are labelled ‘ Stratford’ and are excluded from the type series. The third specimen, recognised as holotype above, does not have explicit locality data, but the form of the labels matches those of specimens described at the same time. In addition, this specimen matches the description; it is abraded and has much of the black integument exposed, leading Broun to describe it as ‘piceous’.
description: Published as part of Brown, Samuel D. J., 2018, Redescription of Brachyolus punctatus White, 1846 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), with synonyms and lectotype designations, pp. 432-442 in Zootaxa 4369 (3) on page 436, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/1135852
Heterothrips cacti Hood 1954
Creators: name: Borbón, Carlos Manuel De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips cacti

description: Heterothrips cacti, Hood 1954
Described originally from Argentina, Formosa Province, on an unidentified cactus, this species was subsequently reported from Opuntia sulphurea (Cactaceae) in Mendoza (de Borbón, 2005).
Material examined. ARGENTINA, Potrerillos, Mendoza, 23.ix.2002, 3 females and 3 males; El Carrizal (S33 17.194 W68 43.327), Mendoza, 16 females, 4 males, 21.xi.2009 on Opuntia sulphurea (de Borbón), in Laboratorio de virología, EEA, Mendoza.
description: Published as part of Borbón, Carlos Manuel De, 2010, The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae), pp. 45-56 in Zootaxa 2562 on page 47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197145
Microcentrum
Creators: name: Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S.
name: Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Phaneropteridae
Microcentrum

description: Key to the species of Microcentrum from the Amazon rainforest
1. Coloration mostly dark-green or light-green. Veins of tegmen not delineated. Costal vein without yellow spots or inconspicu- ous when present...................................................................................... 2
- Coloration light-green. Veins of tegmen delineated yellowish-green. Costal vein with conspicuous yellow spots................................................................................................... M. xavieri n. sp.
2(1). Anterior margin of the pronotal disc without projection....................................................... 3
- Anterior margin of pronotal disc with a triangle-shaped projection in the median portion.................... M. navigator
3(2). In dorsal view, stridulatory field dark-brown or black color........................................ M. lanceolatum
- In dorsal view, stridulatory field without the color pattern above............................................... 4
4(3) Fastigium two times wider than antennal scape. Central ocellus larger than the antennal pedicel. Tegmen slightly lanceolate, expanding in the median portion of the costal margin......................................................... 5
- Fastigium as wide as antennal scape. Central ocellus smaller than the pedicel antennal. Tegmen completely lanceolate, without expansions in the median portion of the costal margin................................................ M. irregular
5(4) Tegmen semicoriaceus. Pronotal disc smooth................................................................ 6
- Tegmen coriaceus. Pronotal disc densely porous.................................................... M. nauticum
6(5) Medium size (50 mm), tympanic area light-brown pigmented. Lanceolate epiproct, longer than wide. Stylus of the subgenital plate twice as long as a emargination in the posterior margin of the subgenital plate................. M. amacayacu n. sp.
- Small size (35 mm). Tympanic area without pigmentation. Triangular-shaped epiproct, almost as long as wide. Stylus of the subgenital plate four times longer than the emargination in the posterior margin of the subgenital plate...... M. surinamense
description: Published as part of Da Silva Sovano, Rafael S. & Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., 2015, New species of Microcentrum Scudder, 1862 (Orthoptera: Tettigonioidea: Phaneropteridae) from Amazon rainforest, pp. 591-600 in Zootaxa 3937 (3) on page 598, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3937.3.10, http://zenodo.org/record/241653
Brachyolus elegans Broun, 1893: 1194
Creators: name: Brown, Samuel D. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Brachyolus
Brachyolus elegans

description: Brachyolus elegans Broun, 1893: 1194
Lectotype, here designated (Figures 11, 12). Male (BMNH). Pinned to card mount; specimen entire, though with large split on right side as a result of pinning; deciduous mandibular cusps still affixed. Labelled: ‘2115’ [handwritten, Broun’s hand; off-white rectangular card], ‘Wellington’ [printed, off-white rectangular card], BCBM label, ‘ Brachyolus / elegans’ [handwritten, Broun’s hand; off-white rectangular card], ‘BMNH(E) / 1237382’ [printed, white rectangular label], ‘ LECTOTYPE / Brachyolus / elegans / Broun 1893 / Designated SDJ Brown 2013’ [printed, red rectangular label].
Broun (1893) states that two specimens from Wellington made up the type series. A lectotype is here designated to ensure nomenclatural stability. The location of the second syntype is not currently known. No paralectotypes in BMNH.
description: Published as part of Brown, Samuel D. J., 2018, Redescription of Brachyolus punctatus White, 1846 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae), with synonyms and lectotype designations, pp. 432-442 in Zootaxa 4369 (3) on page 437, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4369.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/1135852
Heterothrips flavitibia Moulton 1932
Creators: name: Borbón, Carlos Manuel De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips flavitibia

description: Heterothrips flavitibia Moulton 1932
Described from Brazil, this species was recorded from Argentina by De Santis (1963). Re-examination of these Argentinean specimens indicated that although they share many characters with flavitibia they differ in the colour of antennal segments I–V. According to the original description of flavitibia these segments should be clear, but in the specimens identified as flavitibia by De Santis only segment III is clear. Although, colour might vary between samples of the same species, it seems more likely that the De Santis specimens belong to an undescribed species. Considering that there is no host information and insufficient material for an appropriate description of this species, it is included in the key above as? flavitibia.
Material examined. ARGENTINA, Cuesta de Chancani, Córdoba to 1000 m, 8.xi.1961, 1 female collected by Mallo, in Museo de Ciencias Naturales de La Plata, identified by De Santis.
description: Published as part of Borbón, Carlos Manuel De, 2010, The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae), pp. 45-56 in Zootaxa 2562 on page 47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197145
Data from: Diverging evolutionary trajectories for palm seed sizes in mainland Africa and Madagascar
Creators: name: Pham, Karen
name: Liow, Lee Hsiang
name: Ivory, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Arecaceae
Madagascar
Africa
phylogenetic comparative methods
seed size
trait evolution
PALM

description: Seed size is a trait which determines survival rates for individual plants and can vary as a result of numerous trade-offs. In the palm family (Arecaceae) today, there is great variation in seed sizes. Past studies attempting to establish drivers for palm seed evolution have sometimes yielded contradictory findings in part because modern seed size variations are complicated by long-term legacies, including biogeographic differences across lineages. Here, we examined palm seed size evolution in two adjacent regions (mainland Africa and Madagascar) utilizing single- and multi-regime Brownian Motion and Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes. We explicitly take into account species' evolutionary histories to investigate whether there may be shared evolutionary pressures over regional scales. We found that regional selection pressures do exist for palm seed lengths, but these pressures are distinct in mainland Africa and Madagascar, despite the two regions' proximity. Our study indicates that evolutionary drivers may differ in these two regions, highlighting the importance of re-considering the widespread assumption to view mainland Africa and Madagascar as a single evolutionary region.
description: Funding provided by: National Science FoundationROR ID: https://ror.org/021nxhr62Award Number: DGE1255832
Funding provided by: US-Norway Fulbright Foundation for Educational Exchange*Crossref Funder Registry ID: Award Number:
Dinotrema subbidentatum Peris-Felipo in Peris-Felipo and Belokobylskij 2016
Creators: name: Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier
name: Belokobylskij, Sergey А.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Dinotrema
Dinotrema subbidentatum

description: Dinotrema subbidentatum Peris-Felipo, 2016
(Figs 39–41)
Dinotrema subbidentatum Peris-Felipo in Peris-Felipo and Belokobylskij 2016b: 10.
Material examined. 1 female (holotype), Brazil, Sta. Cat., Nova Teutonia, 27.vii.1952 (F. Plaumann leg.) [B.M. 1957–341] (BMNH); 1 female (paratype), same locality as holotype, but, 27°11’B 52°23’L, 7.vi.1937 (F. Plaumann leg.) [B.M. 1937–656] (BMNH); 7 females, 5 males (paratypes), same locality as holotype, but, 29.v.1937, 19.viii.1937 [B.M. 1937–748], 30.iv.1938, 10.v.1938, 16.vi.1935, 25.viii.1935, 10.ix.1935, 8.iii.1936 (BMNH, ZISP); 1 male (paratype), same locality as holotype, but 27°B 52–58°L, 3.vi.1938 (F. Plaumann leg.) [B.M. 1938– 458] (BMNH); 55 females, 1 male (paratypes), same locality, but 24.iii.1941 [B.M. 1957–341], 12.viii.1941, 9.xi.1941, 12.ix.1941, 14.vii.1944, 17.vii.1944, 23.vii.1945, 19.iv.1952, 10.v.1952, 30.v.1952, 1.vi.1952, 2.vi.1952, 3.vi.1952, 5.vi.1952, 17.vii.1952, 27.vii.1952, 2.viii.1952, 23.x.1952, 26.ix.1952 (BMNH, ZISP); 1 female (paratype), Brazil, Paraná, Rondon, vii.1952 (Leg. F. Plaumann) [B.M. 1957–341] (BMNH).
Description.: See Peris-Felipo and Belokobylskij (2016b).
Comparative diagnosis. This species is similar to D. plaumanni Peris-Felipo 2016; differences between both species are shown after the redescription of the latter species.
description: Published as part of Peris-Felipo, Frаncisco Jаvier & Belokobylskij, Sergey А., 2018, Revision of the New World species of the genus Dinotrema (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Alysiinae), pp. 1-55 in Zootaxa 4382 (1) on pages 46-47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4382.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1181466
Heterothrips marginatus Hood 1954
Creators: name: Borbón, Carlos Manuel De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips marginatus

description: Heterothrips marginatus Hood 1954
Described from Brazil, this species was recorded form Argentina by De Santis (1959). This species is characterized for the presence of a continuous tergal craspedum that bears microtrichia. Material examined. ARGENTINA, Valle de Tigre, La Pampa 1.ii.1958, 1 female, in Museo de Ciencias Naturales de La Plata, identified by De Santis
description: Published as part of Borbón, Carlos Manuel De, 2010, The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae), pp. 45-56 in Zootaxa 2562 on page 47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197145
Onychatrium Bruce & Cumming, 2015, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Bruce, Niel L.
name: Cumming, R. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Stenetriidae
Onychatrium

description: Key to the species of Onychatrium gen. nov.
1. Male pereonite 1 length approx. 1.5 pereonite 2 length; pereopod 1 carpal process short, weakly produced, length 0.2 carpal width; propodus without free proximal inferior margin......................................... O. torosus sp. nov.
- Male pereonite 1 length approx. 0.9–1.2 pereonite 2 length; carpal process long, length 1.0–2.0 carpal width; propodus with free proximal inferior margin............................................................................ 2
2. Male pereopod 1 meral process long, acute, length 1.6 merus length....................................... O. entale
- Male pereopod 1 meral process short, blunt, shorter than merus length........................................... 3
3. Male pereopod 1 meral process length 0.3 merus length; propodus free proximal inferior margin 0.5 propodus length; dactylus evenly curved......................................................................... O. forceps sp. nov.
- Male pereopod 1 meral process length 0.5 merus length; propodus free proximal inferior margin <0.1 propodus length; dacty- lus mid-section straight......................................................................... O. thomasi
description: Published as part of Bruce, Niel L. & Cumming, R. L., 2015, A new genus of Stenetriidae Hansen, 1905 (Asellota: Isopoda: Crustacea) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia and the southwestern Pacific, pp. 485-508 in Zootaxa 3941 (4) on page 488, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3941.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/243212
Aderus Stephens 1829
Creators: name: Telnov, Dmitry
name: Gompel, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Aderidae
Aderus

description: Aderus Stephens, 1829
Type species: Lytta boleti Marsham, 1802 subsequent designation by Westwood (1830).
description: Published as part of Telnov, Dmitry & Gompel, Nicolas, 2021, Review of Aderidae Csiki, 1909 (Insecta: Coleoptera) of Cabo Verde, pp. 365-374 in Zootaxa 4963 (2) on page 367, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4963.2.7, http://zenodo.org/record/4701012
Heterothrips moestus De Santis 1966
Creators: name: Borbón, Carlos Manuel De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Heterothripidae
Heterothrips
Heterothrips moestus

description: Heterothrips moestus De Santis 1966
Described from Argentina on five females and one male collected on an unidentified host, this species was distinguished from quercicola and vernus on forewing colour. Other relevant characters are the small craspedal lobes compared with the length of the microtrichia they bear.
Material examined. ARGENTINA, Gualeyguaychú, Entre Ríos, 23.ii.1962, 1 female and 1 male paratypes, collected by Iriart, in Museo de Ciencias Naturales de La Plata.
description: Published as part of Borbón, Carlos Manuel De, 2010, The Heterothrips species of Argentina, with two new species and biological notes (Thysanoptera, Heterothripidae), pp. 45-56 in Zootaxa 2562 on page 47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197145