cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Déplacements du littéral au métaphorique dans l’œuvre de Victor Hugo (1852-1864)
Creators: name: Peynet, Guillaume
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: critique littéraire
fantaisie
Hugo
idéal
idée
littéralité
métaphore
ontologie
réalité
signe

description: Relation: https://groupehugo.hypotheses.org
description: created: 2019/10/12
Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) affinis Michaelsen 1890
Creators: name: Sherlock, Emma
name: Lee, Stewart
name: Mcphee, Sally
name: Steer, Mark
name: Maes, Jean Michel
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Haplotaxida
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster affinis

description: Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) affinis (Michaelsen, 1890)
Benhamia affinis Michaelsen, 1890: 9.
Dichogaster affinis: Michaelsen 1900: 345, Blakemore 2008: 188 (for complete synonymy). Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) affinis: Csuzdi 1996: 357.
Material. BMNH 2010.118. Locality: MO, 1 ex. (micro).
description: Published as part of Sherlock, Emma, Lee, Stewart, Mcphee, Sally, Steer, Mark, Maes, Jean Michel & Csuzdi, Csaba, 2011, The first earthworm collections from Nicaragua with description of two new species (Oligochaeta), pp. 49-58 in Zootaxa 2732 on page 51, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.202174
Descripçam corografica do reyno de Portugal...composta por Antonio de Olivera Freire
Creators: name: de Oliveira Freire, Antonio
name: Oliveir, B. A. De. Imprimeur
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Seck, Yero
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Liber, Mt m 2233
P. Herc. 1067: a detailed study
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 17
description: "Photocopy of F. Costabile 'Opere di oratoria e politica giudiziaria nella biblioteca della Villa dei Papiri: i P.Herc. latini 1067 e 1475', in Atti del 17° Congresso Internazionale di Papirologia, Napoli 1984, 591-606 (except from the first page, no handwritten remarks). - Transcriptions, drawings (also on tracing paper) of frr. 1-11, with annotations. Transcription of frr. 1-4 is also typed, with handwritten addings; these sheets are numbered (with pencil; upper right corner) from 1 to 5. Addings and adnotations on the pages containing handwritten transcriptions and/or drawings of fragments are made with a different ink (red, light green). Photographs (sometimes with the date on the back, or with the number of 'bobin') and Naples drawings of the transcribed fragments. Adnotations on separate sheets on possible alternative reading. Some older sheets contains the indication 'Vu 54' (in same cases written also on Naples drawings) in the upper right corner, written with a different ink (dark pink)."
description: Source: 4MAR_10_2_5-18
description: Relation: 4MAR_10_2_5-16.2, 4MAR_42_4-1, 4MAR_42_4-6, 4MAR_42_4-7
description: created: n.d., 1957
Turbulence, Cost Escalation, and Capital Intensity Bias in Defense Contracting
Creators: name: Terasawa, Katsuaki
name: Quirk, James P.
name: Womar, Keith
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1984

description: [No abstract]
description: Revised. Original dated to January 1984.

This research was supported in part under funding by the Department of the Army, which is not responsible for the opinions or findings of the authors.

Published as Terasawa, Katsuaki, James Quirk, and Keith Womer. "Turbulence, Cost Escalation and Capital Intensity Bias in Defense Contracting." Cost Analysis Applications of Economics and Operations Research. Springer, New York, NY, 1989. 97-116.
description: Submitted - sswp508_-_revised.pdf
A Groves-Like Mechanism in Risk Assessment
Creators: name: Page, Talbot
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983

description: This paper links two research areas that have developed independently—incentives compatibility for public goods and elicitation of subjective probabilities. An analogy between incentives for reporting information in the two areas leads to the discovery of a new mechanism, based on the Groves mechanism, for eliciting subjective probabilities. In the public goods area, the analogy provides an extension of the basic theorem of truthful response to the more general case when one's true valuation of the public good is state dependent. In the risk assessment area, the analogy provides a generalization of the traditional reporting mechanisms, proper scoring rules, and in doing so establishes a representation theorem for them.
The paper considers three goals which a principal might have while choosing a transfer mechanism. These goals are: information pooling, strong research incentives for the agents, and identifiability of the agent with the best information. For two structures of information and the specific cases considered, the new mechanism performs well, compared with four traditional mechanisms, in achieving these goals.
description: This research was supported by the National Science Foundation and by the Mellon Foundation. I would like to thank Jennifer Reinganum, Richard McKelvey, Ed Green, John Ledyard, John Ferejohn, Roger Noll, David Grether and Joshua Foreman for many helpful comments. This research was supported by the National Science Foundation RPA 8114463 and by the Mellon Foundation.
description: Submitted - sswp507.pdf
An Equilibrium Model of Tax Compliance with a Bayesian Auditor and some 'Honest' Taxpayers
Creators: name: Reinganum, Jennifer F.
name: Wilde, Louis L.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1984

description: Empirical work on tax compliance has yielded conservative estimates of unreported taxable income in the U.S. that average 10 to 15 percent of total taxable income for recent years. Moreover, it is held by many that the rate of noncompliance has been growing dramatically. This problem is widely perceived as one of eroding ethics—more and more people are ceasing to comply voluntarily and are instead acting "strategically" in response to the structure of the U.S. income tax laws. We propose a simple model of tax compliance in which an exogenously given fraction of taxpayers comply voluntarily, while the remainder behave strategically. We distinguish between a general decision to act strategically and a specific decision not to report honestly. This is done in an equilibrium setting where the IRS is allowed to adjust its audit policy in response to taxpayer behavior. Because the audit policy of the IRS is endogenous and thus co-determined with the reporting behavior of potential noncompliers, several non-intuitive results emerge. In particular, we find that an increase in the fraction of strategic taxpayers decreases the likelihood that a given strategic taxpayer fails to comply. In fact, the decrease in the likelihood of underreporting exactly offsets the increase in the fraction of strategic taxpayers, so that aggregate compliance (and net tax revenues) are unaffected.
description: Revised. Original dated to December 1983.

We would like to thank Kim Border and members of the Caltech Theory Workshop for helpful comments. The financial support of National Science Foundation Grant No. SES-8315422 is gratefully acknowledged.
description: Submitted - sswp506_-_revised.pdf
Bellulia basalia Fibiger 2010
Creators: name: Han, Hui Lin
name: Kononenko, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Bellulia
Bellulia basalia

description: Bellulia basalia Fibiger, 2010
(Figs 13, 28)
Bellulia basalia Fibiger, 2010, Zootaxa, 2583: 83-84, pl. 10, fig. 3 (adult); pl. 19, fig. 5 (male genit.); pl. 25, fig. 6 (female genit.). Type locality: Vietnam, Bao Loc, Suoi Loc Stream).
Material examined. 1 male, Cambodia, KEP, 19.viii.2013, Y.S. Bae et al., coll. INU; 1 male, Cambodia, Phnom Samkos Wildlife Sanctuary, 9.ii.2014, Y.S. Bae et al., coll. INU.
Distribution. Cambodia, Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Han, Hui Lin & Kononenko, Vladimir S., 2021, Six new species of the genus Bellulia Fibiger, 2008 from China and Cambodia (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Hypenodinae). Taxonomic study of Micronoctuini Contribution III, pp. 117-130 in Zootaxa 4938 (1) on page 126, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4938.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4561447
Eŭrazio per biciklo kaj Esperanto : Eltiroj (p. 62)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Elĉerpoj de esperanta rakonto de mondvojaĝo
Heterogeneity in Models of Electoral Choice
Creators: name: Rivers, Douglas
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983
Subjects: Voting, Political candidates, Political partisanship, Coefficients, Liberalism, Estimators, Political parties, Conservatism, Modeling, Voting behavior

description: Heterogeneity or the presence of a variety of decision rules in a population has usually been ignored in voting research. A method for handling heterogeneous preferences using rank order data is developed and applied to a simple issue-voting model. The estimated average effect of partisanship is substantially higher when the assumption of homogeneity is relaxed, though many self-identified partisans also use ideological criteria to evaluate candidates and many independents rely on partisan criteria.
description: This research was supported in part by a grant from the National Science Foundation (SES 83-0994).

Published as Rivers, Douglas. "Heterogeneity in models of electoral choice." American Journal of Political Science (1988): 737-757.
description: Submitted - sswp505.pdf
Gyrinus unidentatus Dejean 1821
Creators: name: Fery, H.
name: Benetti, C. J.
name: Colpani, D.
name: Hamada, N.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Gyrinidae
Gyrinus
Gyrinus unidentatus

description: Notes on Gyrinus unidentatus Dejean, 1821 and Dineutus unidentatus Aubé, 1838
The name Gyrinus unidentatus was given first by Dejean (1821: 20) as a nomen nudum with patria " Brasilia ". Later (Dejean 1833: 58) the same taxon was listed in genus Cyclous Dejean, 1833. Aubé (1838a: 788) made the name available, but placed it in the genus Dineutus W.S. Macleay, 1825 (misspelled as Dineutes) and still with patria " Brasilia ". White (1847: 49) gave it as Dineutes with locality "E. Indies" (more or less meaning the Indian subcontinent). To our knowledge, Schaum (1847: 54) was the first who explicitly called Dejean's and Aubé's " Brasilia " an incorrect record. The species is widely distributed in the Oriental Region and in Hainan (China) (Mazzoldi 1995) and does not belong to the Brazilian fauna. This is why it was not included in Colpani et al. (2014).
description: Published as part of Fery, H., Benetti, C. J., Colpani, D. & Hamada, N., 2015, Notes on " A checklist of the Gyrinidae (Coleoptera: Adephaga) of Brazil " by Colpani et al. (2014), pp. 588-591 in Zootaxa 4007 (4) on page 590, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4007.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/234074
Practical Implications of Game Theoretic Models of R and D
Creators: name: Reinganum, Jennifer F.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983
Subjects: Incumbents, Technological innovation, Game theory, Fixed costs, Modeling, Patents, Nash equilibrium, Business innovation, Investment rates, Microeconomic modeling

description: The purpose of this paper is to survey recent game theoretic models of research and development, and to ask whether they yield practical implications or testable hypotheses. Although individual models have unambiguous implications, the array of existing models still generates considerable controversy. This heightens the interest in and need for empirical tests of these theories.
description: Division of Humanities and Social Science, California Institute of Technology, I wish to thank Therese Flaherty, Nancy Gallini, Avinash Dixit and Alan Schwartz for helpful comments and suggestions. The financial support of the National Science Foundation is gratefully acknowledged.

Published as Reinganum, Jennifer F. "Practical implications of game theoretic models of R&D." The American Economic Review 74.2 (1984): 61-66.
description: Submitted - sswp504.pdf
Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) annae Horst 1893
Creators: name: Sherlock, Emma
name: Lee, Stewart
name: Mcphee, Sally
name: Steer, Mark
name: Maes, Jean Michel
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Haplotaxida
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster annae

description: Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) annae (Horst, 1893)
Benhamia annae Horst, 1893: 32.
Dichogaster annae: Michaelsen1900: 347, Cognetti 1905a: 38, Blakemore 2008: 191 (for complete synonymy). Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) annae: Csuzdi 1995: 112; 1996: 357.
Material. BMNH 2010.33, 2010.38-39, 2010.41-42, 2010.46-47. Locality: M, 20 ex. (micro/mon/brom), BMNH 2010.67-70. Locality: MO, 3 ex. (micro).
description: Published as part of Sherlock, Emma, Lee, Stewart, Mcphee, Sally, Steer, Mark, Maes, Jean Michel & Csuzdi, Csaba, 2011, The first earthworm collections from Nicaragua with description of two new species (Oligochaeta), pp. 49-58 in Zootaxa 2732 on page 51, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.202174
Misspecification and Conditional Maximum Likelihood Estimation
Creators: name: Vuong, Quang H.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983

description: Recently White (1982) studied the properties of Maximum Likelihood estimation of possibly misspecified models. The present paper extends Andersen (1970) results on Conditional Maximum Likelihood estimators (CMLE) to such a situation. In particular, the asymptotic properties of CMLE's are derived under correct and incorrect specification of the conditional model. Robustness of conditional inferences and estimation with respect to misspecification of the model for the conditioning variables is emphasized. Conditions for asymptotic efficiency of CMLE's are obtained, and specification tests a la Hausman (1978) and White (1982) are derived. Examples are also given to illustrate the use of CMLE's properties. These examples include the simple linear model, the multinomial logit model, the simple Tobit model, and the multivariate logit model.
description: Revised. Original dated to April 1983.

I am much indebted to J. Dubin, R. Engle, D. Grether, J. Link, D. Rivers, and H. White for helpful comments and criticism. Remaining errors are of course mine.
description: Submitted - sswp503_-_revised.pdf
Disequilibrium Econometrics on Micro Data
Creators: name: Bouissou, M. B.
name: Laffont, Jean-Jacques
name: Vuong, Quang H.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1984
Subjects: Unemployment, Market disequilibrium, Keynesianism, Economic models, Public expenditures, Demand, Conditional probabilities, Mathematical models, Macroeconomics, Purchasing power

description: Estimation of macro-disequilibrium models is by now well-developed [see R. Quandt (1982), J. J. Laffont (1983) for recent surveys]. Though the empirical macro results are interesting, they suffer from an excessive aggregation which prevents a sufficiently precise discussion of the nature of unemployment. This paper brings some empirical evidence to the construction of a more disaggregated view of disequilibrium. Individual data on firms collected by INSEE through periodic Business Surveys is used to construct the distribution of firms over the four possible disequilibrium regimes. Then the behavior of this distribution over time is analyzed. Effects of some macro variables which are suggested by a simple micro-disequilibrium model in the spirit of J. Muellbauer (1978) and E. Malinvaud (1981) are assessed through the estimation of a conditional logit model on panel data.
description: Support from DGRST 81-E-1303 is gratefully acknowledged. We are indebted to E. Malinvaud and B. Ottenwaelter for giving us access to the individual data collected by INSEE.

Published as Bouissou, Michel-Benoit, Jean-Jacques Laffont, and Quang H. Vuong. "Disequilibrium econometrics on micro data." The review of economic studies 53.1 (1986): 113-124.
description: Submitted - sswp502.pdf
Tests of Non-Causality Under Markov Assumptions for Qualitative Panel Data
Creators: name: Bouissou, M. B.
name: Laffont, Jean-Jacques
name: Vuong, Quang H.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983
Subjects: Markov processes, Probabilities, Stochastic processes, Random variables, Null hypothesis, Conditional probabilities, Logical givens, Probability distributions, Statistical models, Statistics

description: For many years, social scientists have been interested in obtaining testable definitions of causality [C. W. Granger (1969)]. Recent works include those of G. Chamberlain (1982) and J. P. Florens and M. Mouchart (1982). The present paper first clarifies the results of these latter papers by considering a unifying definition of non-causality. Then, log-likelihood ratio (LR) tests for non-causality are derived for qualitative panel data under the minimal assumption that one series is Markov. LR tests for the Markov property are also obtained. Both test statistics have closed forms. These tests thus provide a readily applicable procedure for testing non-causality on qualitative panel data. Finally, the tests are applied to French Business Survey data in order to test the hypothesis that price changes from period to period are strictly exogenous to disequilibria appearing within periods.
description: Revised. Original dated to April 1983.

This research was done while the third author was visiting the Universite des Sciences Sociales de Toulouse. Support from DGRST 81-E-1303 is gratefully acknowledged. We are indebted to Jeff Dubin, Dave Grether, Jerry Kramer, Doug Rivers, Howard Rosenthal for helpful criticism, and to Ken McCue for computational assistance.

Published as Bouissou, Michel B., Jean-Jacques Laffont, and Quang H. Vuong. "Tests of noncausality under Markov assumptions for qualitative panel data." Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society (1986): 395-414.
description: Submitted - sswp501_-_revised.pdf
Full Nash Implementation of Neutral Social Functions
Creators: name: Strnad, Jeff
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1984

description: This paper characterizes neutral social functions that are fully implementable. A necessary condition for full implementation under either the Nash equilibrium concept or the strong Nash equilibrium concept is that the neutral social function being implemented be monotonic and simple. If a neutral monotonic social function is simple and the set of winning coalitions is nondictatorial then the social function is fully implementable by a set of Nash equilibria. For finite alternative sets a neutral monotonic social function will be fully implementable by a set of strong Nash equilibria if and only if it is simple and dictatorial.
description: Revised. Original dated to October 1983.

This article is derived from a chapter of my Ph.D. dissertation, Strnad (1982). I have profited greatly from the suggestions and guidance of Donald Brown in this work. Any remaining errors are solely my responsibility. Substantial financial support for this work has been provided by Summer Research Grants for 1981 and 1982 from the University of Southern California Law Center.

Published as Strnad, Jeff. "Full Nash implementation of neutral social functions." Journal of Mathematical Economics 16.1 (1987): 17-37.
description: Submitted - sswp500_-_revised.pdf
Draft - sswp500.pdf
Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) bolaui Michaelsen 1891
Creators: name: Sherlock, Emma
name: Lee, Stewart
name: Mcphee, Sally
name: Steer, Mark
name: Maes, Jean Michel
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Haplotaxida
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster bolaui

description: Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) bolaui (Michaelsen, 1891)
Benhamia bolavi Michaelsen, 1891: 9.
Dichogaster bolaui: Michaelsen 1900: 340, Cognetti 1905a: 40, Blakemore 2008: 194 (for complete synonymy). Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) bolaui: Csuzdi 1996: 358.
Material. BMNH 2010.121-125. Locality: MAN, 5 ex. (micro).
description: Published as part of Sherlock, Emma, Lee, Stewart, Mcphee, Sally, Steer, Mark, Maes, Jean Michel & Csuzdi, Csaba, 2011, The first earthworm collections from Nicaragua with description of two new species (Oligochaeta), pp. 49-58 in Zootaxa 2732 on page 51, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.202174
Atraphaxis schischkinii Yurtseva & Govaerts 2022, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Yurtseva, Olga V.
name: Govaerts, Rafaël
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Polygonaceae
Atraphaxis
Atraphaxis schischkinii

description: Atraphaxis schischkinii (Ivanova ex Borodina) Yurtseva & Govaerts comb. nov.
≡ Polygonum schischkinii Ivanova ex Borodina (1989: 104) ≡ Polygonum glareosum Schischkin (1938: 121) nom. illeg., non P. glareosum Philippi (1896: 490) ≡ Atraphaxis glareosa (Schischk.) Yurtseva in Yurtseva et al. (2021: 210), nom. illeg.
Lectotype (designated by Borodina-Grabovskaja 2000: 183): ― CHINA. [Xinjiang, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Ili-Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture] Western Mongolia, left bank of the Cherny [Kara] Irtysh River to the East of Mt. Cherek-Tas [Charykty, Saur Mts], sandy-pebble bed steppe. 12 June 1914, Schischkin s.n. (LE01013261!; isolectotypes LE01013262!, TK001832!).
description: Published as part of Yurtseva, Olga V. & Govaerts, Rafaël, 2022, A new nomenclatural change in Atraphaxis (Polygonaceae), pp. 125-126 in Phytotaxa 552 (1) on page 125, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.552.1.13, http://zenodo.org/record/6673152
Perfectly Competitive Markets as the Limits of Cournot Market
Creators: name: Novshek, William
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983

description: We consider a perfectly competitive, partial equilibrium market for a single homogeneous good with a (bounded) continuum of infinitesimal firms. Cost functions are essentially unrestricted and are allowed to vary smoothly across firms. We introduce a sequence (net) of Cournot markets (each with a finite number of firms) which converge smoothly to the perfectly competitive limit in terms of both the inverse demand functions and the distribution of firm technologies and show that all markets sufficiently far along the sequence have a Cournot equilibrium and all the Cournot equilibria converge to the perfectly competitive equilibrium of the limit market.
description: This research was supported by National Science Foundation Grant SES79-25690 at the Institute for Mathematical Studies in the Social Sciences, Stanford University.

Published as Novshek, William. "Perfectly competitive markets as the limits of Cournot markets." Journal of Economic Theory 35.1 (1985): 72-82.
description: Submitted - sswp499.pdf
Annotated transcription of P.Dura 100
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 40
description: Annotated transcription of P.Dura 100, bibliographical references.
description: Source: 4MAR_20_3.2-6-1
description: created: n. d.
Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) tristani Cognetti 1907
Creators: name: Sherlock, Emma
name: Lee, Stewart
name: Mcphee, Sally
name: Steer, Mark
name: Maes, Jean Michel
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Haplotaxida
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster tristani

description: Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) tristani Cognetti, 1907
Dichogaster tristani Cognetti, 1907: 791.
Dichogaster pithayana Michaelsen, 1912: 123.
Dichogaster (Diplothecodrilus) tristani: Csuzdi 1996: 357, Brown & Fragoso 2007: 65.
Material. BMNH 2010. 90. Locality: EJ, 1 ex. (micro).
Remarks. D. (Dt.) tristani is a native species in Central America described from Costa Rica. This is its first Nicaraguan record.
description: Published as part of Sherlock, Emma, Lee, Stewart, Mcphee, Sally, Steer, Mark, Maes, Jean Michel & Csuzdi, Csaba, 2011, The first earthworm collections from Nicaragua with description of two new species (Oligochaeta), pp. 49-58 in Zootaxa 2732 on page 51, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.202174
Fairness, Self-Interest, and the Politics of the Progressive Income Tax
Creators: name: Kramer, Gerald H.
name: Snyder, James M., Jr.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983

description: All advanced democracies have adopted income taxes with considerable progression in marginal tax rates. To explain this we examine the nature of individual and collective preferences over alternative tax schedules, in the context of a simple two-sector model. We first consider the case of altruistic or "sociotropic" citizens who view the income tax as a means of achieving a fairer or more egalitarian distribution of income. We show that greater marginal-rate progressivity may well be less fair; that a "fairest" tax, however defined, is always a linear or "flat-rate" schedule in which all incomes are taxed at the same marginal rate; and that with a purely sociotropic electorate there exists a flat-rate schedule which is a majority equilibrium. We then show that with "self-interested" voters who seek to minimize their own tax burdens, greater marginal-rate progression may well be preferred by middle-and upper-income voters; that for middle-income citizens the optimal schedule is a sharply progressive one; and that within the set of individually optimal schedules there exists a majority equilibrium, which is a progressive schedule which minimizes the burden on median-income or middle class citizens, at the expense of lower-and upper-income taxpayers.
description: Published as Snyder, James M., and Gerald H. Kramer. "Fairness, self-interest, and the politics of the progressive income tax." Journal of Public economics 36.2 (1988): 197-230.
description: Submitted - sswp498.pdf
General Equilibrium with Free Entry: A Synthetic Approach to the Theory of Perfect Competition
Creators: name: Novshek, William
name: Sonnenschein, Hugo F.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983
Subjects: Market prices, Market equilibrium, Food economics, Recreation, Consumer prices, Demand, Consumer economics, Aggregate production, Economic theory, Supply

description: The purpose of this essay is to explain a new theory of perfect competition that synthesizes the Arrow-Debreu-McKenzie and Marshallian theories and summarizes the recent work of a large number of researchers. The synthetic theory provides a logically precise general equilibrium framework that can be used both for positive analysis as well as to form a basis for the classical theorems of welfare economics; in these aspects it follows the ADM theory. However, as in the Marshallian theory, there is free-entry in the form of an unbounded pool of firms which have access to the existing technology. Also as in the Marshallian theory, the average cost curves available to each firm are U-shaped.
In contrast to both the Marshallian and the ADM theories, we do not take price taking as a hypothesis. We use the term "perfect competition" to describe a situation in which firms are arbitrarily small relative to the markets in which they are involved. The firms in our model correctly perceive the effect of the amount that they place on the market on prices and they act to maximize profit with this in mind. "Perfectly competitive equilibria" are defined as the limit points of equilibria as firms become small relative to the market, and following Cournot, we observe that as firms become small their ability to influence price disappears.
A new condition is identified which is important for the viability of competitive markets. Loosely speaking, this condition requires that prices provide the proper entry signals for firms. If one thinks of each firm as associated with the use of an unpriced and nondivisible resource, sometimes referred to as entrepreneurship, then in equilibrium the returns to that factor must fall with entry and rise with exit. Not only the stability theorems of the synthetic theory but also the existence theorem reject the application of the competitive model to a regime in which entry drives up (and exit reduces} the profit of similar firms.
description: We gratefully acknowledge the support of the National Science Foundation and our universities.

Published as Novshek, William, and Hugo Sonnenschein. "General equilibrium with free entry: a synthetic approach to the theory of perfect competition." Journal of Economic Literature 25.3 (1987): 1281-1306.
description: Submitted - sswp497.pdf
Agrypninae
Creators: name: Majka, Christopher G.
name: Johnson, Paul J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae

description: Agrypninae
Danosoma brevicornis (LeConte, 1853)
NOVA SCOTIA: 25 specimens examined from Annapolis, Antigonish, Colchester, Cumberland, Guysborough, Halifax, Hants, Kings, Lunenburg, Pictou, Queens, and Yarmouth counties. The earliest record is from 1958 (Queens Co.: Lake Kejimkujik, 12.vi.1958, D.C. Ferguson, NSMC). PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND: Kings Co.: Greenwich, 14.vi.1971, J. Furrvolo, on sand, UPEI.
Newly recorded from Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. In Nova Scotia found in coniferous, deciduous, and mixed forests where larvae are subcortical predators.
Danosoma obtectum (Say, 1839)
This species was reported from Nova Scotia by Bousquet (1991), however, there are no voucher specimens in any collection examined, nor are there published records from the province. Accordingly, the species is removed from the faunal list of Nova Scotia.
Aeolus mellillus (Say, 1834)
NOVA SCOTIA: Halifax Co.: York Redoubt, 27.ix.2005, B. Mrezar, rocky area, CGMC; Kings Co.: Kentville, 19.xi.1960, D.H. Webster, under board near edge of meadow, DHWC.
Newly recorded in Nova Scotia. In the prairie provinces found in grasslands and other sandy areas, usually under stones, sticks, or dry manure (Brooks 1960). Larvae are predators in sandy to loamy soils on immature insects.
description: Published as part of Majka, Christopher G. & Johnson, Paul J., 2008, The Elateridae (Coleoptera) of the Maritime Provinces of Canada: faunal composition, new records, and taxonomic changes, pp. 1-33 in Zootaxa 1811 on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.182781
Covering, Dominance, and Institution Free Properties of Social Change
Creators: name: McKelvey, Richard D.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1985
Subjects: Game theory, Social choice, Majority rule, Voting, Political science, Hyperplanes, Majority voting, Mixed strategy, Voting paradox, Social order

description: This paper shows that different institutional structures for aggregation of preferences under majority rule may generate social choices that are quite similar, so that the actual social choice may be rather insensitive to the choice of institutional rules. Specifically, in a multidimensional setting, where all voters have strictly quasi concave preferences, it is shown that the "uncovered set" contains the outcomes that would arise from equilibrium behavior under three different institutional settings. The three institutional settings are two candidate competition in a large electorate, cooperative behavior in small committees, and sophisticated voting behavior in a legislative environment where the agenda is determined endogenously. Because of its apparent institution free properties, the uncovered set may provide a useful generalization of the core when a core does not exist. A general existence theorem for the uncovered set is proven, and for the Downsian case, bounds for the uncovered set are computed. These bounds show that the uncovered set is centered around a generalized median set whose size is a measure of the degree of symmetry of the voter ideal points.
description: Revised. Original dated to September 1983.

This work was supported, in part by NSF grants #SOC79-21588 and SES82-08184 to California Institute of Technology. I benefited from discussions with Nicholas Miller, Ken Shepsle, and Barry Weingast. Section 5 of this paper began as joint work with Ken Shepsle and Barry Weingast. They have kindly permitted me to present it here.

Published as McKelvey, Richard D. "Covering, dominance, and institution-free properties of social choice." American Journal of Political Science (1986): 283-314.
description: Submitted - sswp494_-_revised.pdf
Dichogaster (Eutrigaster) oraedivitis Cognetti 1904
Creators: name: Sherlock, Emma
name: Lee, Stewart
name: Mcphee, Sally
name: Steer, Mark
name: Maes, Jean Michel
name: Csuzdi, Csaba
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Haplotaxida
Octochaetidae
Dichogaster
Dichogaster oraedivitis

description: Eutrigaster (Eutrigaster) oraedivitis Cognetti, 1904
(Fig. 2)
Eutrigaster oraedivitis Cognetti, 1904: 2, Cognetti 1905a: 36. Dichogaster oraedivitis: Michaelsen 1912: 120.
Eutrigaster oraedivitis: Sims 1987: 432.
Eutrigaster (Eutrigaster) oraedivitis: Csuzdi 1996: 359.
Non Dichogaster oraedivitis: Talavera & Bacallado 1983: 6, Talavera 1992: 346. Dichogaster kepo Righi & Merino, 1987: 540. syn. nov.
Material. BMNH 2010.75, 2010.92. Locality: EJ, 2 ex. (micro).
Diagnosis. L. 79–83 mm, D. 4–5 mm. No. segments: 132–146. Pigmentation pale with praeclitellar reddish hints on dorsum. First dorsal pore in 12/13. Clitellum 13–20. Ƥ 14 paired, in between a–a. Prostatic pores 17, 19. Spermathecal pores 7/8, 8/9, spermathecae with egg-shaped ampoule, and a duct which entally bears a racemose diverticulum. A thick proventriculus in 5, gizzards in 6–7, last pair of hearts in 12. Meronephridia 5-6 on each side, penial setae lacking.
Remarks. This is the first report of E. (E.) oraedivitis, the generotype of Eutrigaster, since the original description. This new material from Nicaragua completely agrees with the description of the Costa Rican types by Cognetti (1904). Dissecting the animal, the large shining proventriculus in 5 was quite obvious and it is easy to understand why Cognetti regarded Eutrigaster as having three gizzards.
In 1987, Righi & Merino described a new species, Dichogaster kepo, from Costa Rica. Their description and furthermore the figures of the male field and the spermathecae are highly similar to those of E. oraedivitis. They seemingly overlooked the existence of E. oraedivitis, which had even been revised in the very same year by Sims (1987), and they did not mention it among the possible similar species of D. kepo in their paper.
description: Published as part of Sherlock, Emma, Lee, Stewart, Mcphee, Sally, Steer, Mark, Maes, Jean Michel & Csuzdi, Csaba, 2011, The first earthworm collections from Nicaragua with description of two new species (Oligochaeta), pp. 49-58 in Zootaxa 2732 on pages 51-52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.202174
title: Common Knowledge and Consensus with Aggregate Statistics
title: Common Knowledge, Consensus, and Aggregate Information
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: McKelvey, Richard D.
name: Page, Talbot
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1984

description: We prove that if n individuals start with the same prior over a probability space, and then each observe private information that for a class of admissible statistics, if a statistic of their posterior probabilities of an event becomes common knowledge, then everyone's posterior probabilities must be the same. The class of admissible statistics includes any statistic which is an invertible function of a stochastically monotone function. We also prove that if information partitions are finite, an iterative procedure of public announcement of the statistic—where the statistic is publicly announced and then individuals recompute posterior probabilities based on their previous information plus the announced value of the statistic—converges in a finite number of steps to the common knowledge situation described above. The result has applications to Delphi type processes for probability assessment, and to economic models in which private information becomes incorporated into an aggregate, publicly observed statistic such as a price or quantity in a market.
description: Revised. Original dated to October 1983.

Published as "Common Knowledge, Consensus, and Aggregate Information," Econometrica 54 (1986):109-127.
description: Submitted - sswp493_-_revised.pdf
Manifold nº 5 (U.R.S.S. nº 3) (p. 15)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Miraculeuse découverte d’un Kolkhoze. Vive l’espéranto.
title: Janned enn ker
title: Janned enn ker
Creators: name: Eur Breizad
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: Source: Fonds Auguste Dupouy (1872-1967)
description: Provenance: Fonds privé de Jean-Pierre Dupouy
description: DUP0001.71.pdf
description: IIIF manifest
description: DUP0001.71_001.tif
description: DUP0001.71_004.tif
description: DUP0001.71_005.tif
description: DUP0001.71_006.tif
title: La Batalla naval, que el Señor don Juan de Austria, tuvo con la armada del Gran Turco. Carta con la nueva de la victoria. Presente, que el Gran Turco le envió, y respuesta del Señor Don Juan
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: (8) p. ; ill.
«De Sicilia con poder...»
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Degrave, Mt m 22418-1-BV
description: date: S. d.
Supplementary materials to "Place attachment and collective action tendency"
Creators: name: Jaśkiewicz, Michał
name: Besta, Tomasz
Publisher: name: PsychOpen GOLD
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: place attachment
subject: collective action
subject: environmental psychology
subject: self-expansion
subject: 150

description: Supplementary materials to: "Jaśkiewicz, M. & Besta, T. (2018). Place attachment and collective action tendency. Social Psychological Bulletin, 13(4), Article e25612. https://doi.org/10.32872/spb.v13i4.25612". Data for studies 1-3.
Ethnicity and Electoral Choice: Mexican-American Voting Behavior in the California 30th Congressional District
Creators: name: Cain, Bruce E.
name: Kiewiet, D. Roderick
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983

description: The 1982 election in California offers a unique natural experiment in ethnic and racial block voting. The race in the 30th Congressional District matched a well-financed Anglo Republican, John Rousselot, against an incumbent Hispanic, Marty Martinez, in a predominantly Hispanic seat. On the ballot with Martinez and Rousselot were the successful Republican candidates for Governor and the U. S. Senate, George Deukmejian and Pete Wilson, and the losing Democratic candidates, Tom Bradley (who is Black) and Jerry Brown. These variations in the race and ethnicity of the candidates on the ballot in 1982 can be used to estimate the impact of ethnic and racial consideration in voting decisions. The data for this study were gathered in two surveys of the 30th Congressional District of California. The first was a telephone survey of 455 respondents administered during the third week of October, 1982. The second was a poll of 409 voters as they left the voting booth on election day.
description: Published as Bruce, E. Cain, and D. Roderick Kiewiet. "Ethnicity and electoral choice: Mexican American voting behavior in the California 30th Congressional district." Social Science Quarterly 65.2 (1984): 315.
description: Submitted - sswp492.pdf
Article and photos of P.Vindob. inv. L126 (ChLA XLV 1333)
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 4
description: Photos. - P. J. Sijpesteijn, A latin papyrus from Vienna papyruscollection, «ZPE» 24 (1977), 91-110.
description: Source: 4MAR_21_3.2-36
description: created: n. d.
Assessing the Partisan Effects of Redistricting
Creators: name: Cain, Bruce E.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983
Subjects: Incumbents, Political partisanship, Redistricting, Political parties, Voter registration, Political science, Congressional districts, Political candidates, Demography, Bipartisanship

description: The purpose of this paper is to assess the reality behind the politician's perception that redistricting matters. There are, of course, many dimensions to that perception since redistricting has many effects. This paper will focus on the impact that boundary changes have on the partisan composition of seats. In order to do this, it will be necessary to specify what the expected partisan effects of redistricting are and how they can be measure. Thus, the paper first explains how the impact of redistricting will vary with the strategy of particular plans. Following this, there is an exploration of some techniques for measuring the partisan impact of boundary changes, and then a detailed analysis of the most important Congressional redistricting in 1982—the Burton plan in California.
description: Prepared for delivery at the 1983 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association in Chicago, Illinois, September 1-4.

Published as Cain, Bruce E. "Assessing the partisan effects of redistricting." American Political Science Review 79.2 (1985): 320-333.
description: Submitted - sswp491.pdf
Latin Papyri from Herculaneum: list, description and transcription
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 85
description: "Description and transcription of Latin papyri from Herculaneum; in most cases all the material concerning a single papyrus is collected in one folder often containing the pictures of the papyrus itself; sometimes one folder focuses on 2 papyri; the word 'recopiés' is on the cover page of the folder. "
description: Source: 4MAR_8_2_5-12
description: created: n.d.
title: La Gitanilla de Madrid. Romance en que se refiere, como andando por la España, vinieron á parar á Zaragoza, y en manos de la Justicia por un falso testimonio, y estando sentenciada á horca, se descubrió ser hija del Virrey, con otras particularidades. Segunda parte
Creators: name: Vicente, benavente,
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: ( 4) p. ; ill.
 "Ya dije como mandó..."
Recueil factice
description: Source: Bibliothèque
patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), Fonds Degrave, Mt m 20507-2
title: Activité du port de Saint-Malo – 1766 – Lannion
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: produits manufacturés
subject: minerais et métaux
subject: produits exotiques et ultramarins
subject: produits agroalimentaires
subject: fruits et légumes
subject: matériaux de construction
subject: produits combustibles
subject: produits de la mer
subject: poissons

description: Cette fiche est issue de l’enquête menée par Jean Delumeau sur l’activité du port de Saint-Malo au 17e et 18e siècle. Cette fiche correspond à l’activité de l’année 1766 avec le port "Lannion"
description: Marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : savon ; fer ; sucre ; passes ; planches
description: Catégories de marchandises au départ de Saint-Malo : produits manufacturés ; minerais et métaux ; produits exotiques et ultramarins ; produits agroalimentaires ; fruits et légumes ; matériaux de construction
description: Marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : chanvre ; bois de construction ; charbon ; sardines ; étoupe
description: Catégories de marchandises arrivées à Saint-Malo : matériaux de construction ; produits combustibles ; produits de la mer ; poissons ; produits manufacturés
description: Coverage: Petit cabotage
description: Bibliographic citation: BRY, Colette. Le Trafic du port de Saint-Malo (1765-1766-1767). DES : Histoire : Rennes : s.d. (Bibliothèque François-Lebrun, MH 1054)
description: date: Date de numérisation : 2021 à 2023
description: created: Années 1950-1960
Bargaining Theory and Portfolio Payoffs in European Coalition Governments 1945-1983
Creators: name: Laver, Michael
name: Schofield, Norman
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983
Subjects: Political parties, Bargaining theory, Coalition bargaining, Government cabinets, Liberalism, Game theory, Coalition governments, Bargaining power, Multiple regression, Social democratic parties

description: The distribution of cabinet posts in multiparty coalition governments in twelve European countries in the period 1945-1983 is considered. The efficacy of three payoff theories, namely Gamson's proportional payoff, the kernel and the bargaining set, as predictors of portfolio distribution, are compared. It is found that the Gamson predictor is superior in five countries which tend to be characterized by a relatively unfragmented political system, while the bargaining set is more appropriate in the highly fragmented political systems. The kernel can be disregarded as a payoff predictor. The results provide some empirical justification for the restricted (B2) bargaining set as a payoff predictor in simple voting games with transferable value.
description: This material is based upon work supported by a Nuffield Foundation Grant on Political Stability. An earlier version was presented at the European Public Choice Meeting, Hanstholm, Denmark, April 1983. Thanks are due to Ian Budge, Bill Riker and Bernie Grofman for their comments and for making available their un published work, and to Sean Bowler for his research assistance.

Published as Schofield, Norman, and Michael Laver. "Bargaining theory and portfolio payoffs in European coalition governments 1945–83." British Journal of Political Science 15.2 (1985): 143-164.
description: Submitted - sswp490.pdf
The Political Economy of Government Programs to Promote New Technology
Creators: name: Cohen, Linda R.
name: Noll, Roger G.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1983

description: An important component of the federal budget is programs to develop and to commercialize new technology. This paper applies recent developments in the rational actor theory of political behavior to examine the politics of these programs. The principal theoretical conclusions are that government commercialization projects are relatively unattractive as particularistic distributive programs, but that once a project is begun, the political incentives are to rush the research phase and get on with demonstration, to continue unlucky efforts after their expected payoffs are known not to be worth their costs, and to redefine the goals of the program so as to de-emphasize the initial objective of commercial adoption. These conclusions are then tested by examining two recent projects: the Clinch River Breeder Reactor and the space shuttle. Both programs appear to illustrate the problems predicted by the theory.
description: Prepared for presentation at the annual meetings of the American Political Science Association, September 1983.

The research reported here was supported by the Caltech Energy Policy Studies Program and was conducted under the auspices of the Caltech Environmental Quality Laboratory. We are grateful to Jeff Banks, our research assistant, for his contributions to the work reported here.
description: Submitted - sswp489.pdf