cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rapid Dust Formation in Novae: The Speed Class - Formation Timescale Correlation Explained
Creators: name: Williams, S. C.
name: Bode, M. F.
name: Darnley, M. J.
name: Evans, A.
name: Zubko, V.
name: Shafter, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations show that the time of onset of dust formation in classical novae depends strongly on their speed class, with dust typically taking longer to form in slower novae. Using empirical relationships between speed class, luminosity and ejection velocity, it can be shown that dust formation timescale is expected to be essentially independent of speed class. However, following a nova outburst the spectrum of the central hot source evolves, with an increasing proportion of the radiation being emitted short-ward of the Lyman limit. The rate at which the spectrum evolves also depends on the speed class. We have therefore refined the simple model by assuming photons at energies higher than the Lyman limit are absorbed by neutral hydrogen gas internal to the dust formation sites, therefore preventing these photons reaching the nucleation sites. With this refinement the dust formation timescale is theoretically dependent on speed class and the results of our theoretical modification agree well with the observational data. We consider two types of carbon-based dust, graphite and amorphous carbon, with both types producing similar relationships. Our results can be used to predict when dust will form in a nova of a given speed class and hence when observations should optimally be taken to detect the onset of dust formation.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Physicochemical composition and microbiological quality of honey produced from Tiúba, Melipona fasciculata (Apidae, Meliponini) in Brazil
Creators: name: de Sousa, Bruna Fernanda Silva
name: Santos, Gabriel Garcês
name: Mesquita, Jonas Alves
name: de Jesus Nascimento, Claúdio Adriano
name: Freire, Gustavo Costa
name: Santos, Victória Torquato Fernandes
name: Carvalho-Zilse, Gislene Almeida
name: de Ribamar Silva Barros, José
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: The Melipona fasciculata is a stingless bee and her honey has properties and flavor appreciated by different consumers. Its production provides a source of income for poor communities in Maranhão, Brazil. However, the absence of Brazilian legislation for this type of honey, as it exists for Apis mellifera, prevents the expansion of the commercialization of M. fasciculata honey. This study was carried out to identify microbiological and physicochemical patterns of honey in seven important locations in the Baixada Maranhense, in the north of Brazil. The honeys showed good hygienic-sanitary quality, in line with Brazilian legislation for A. mellifera honey and the proposal for regulation of stingless bee (SLB) honey. However, 16% of samples belonging to five locations showed contamination by mesophilic bacteria. The physicochemical parameters were variable, mainly moisture indexes (%), with means between 19.35 to 21.22. The HMF content of São Bento (70.70 mg.kg−1) was above current Brazilian legislation. Total acidity showed higher averages in half of São Bento, Viana and Palmeirândia when compared to legislation and the SLB (Max: 50 mEq.kg−1). As for the principal component analysis, HMF and TA showed a positive correlation. With regards to reducing sugar content, only the mean in Peri-Mirim city reached values registered with the Apis legislation and the proposed SLB. In general, the honeys in this study showed rates compatible with those of other SLB, however, in disagreement with parameters required by the Brazilian regulation of Apis, motivating the establishment of specific legislation for honey in Maranhão.
Adaptive gauge cooling for complex Langevin dynamics
Creators: name: Bongiovanni, Lorenzo
name: Aarts, Gert
name: Seiler, Erhard
name: Sexty, Denes
name: Stamatescu, Ion-Olimpiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the case of nonabelian gauge theories with a complex weight, a controlled exploration of the complexified configuration space during a complex Langevin process requires the use of SL(N,C) gauge cooling, in order to minimize the distance from SU(N). Here we show that adaptive gauge cooling can lead to an efficient implementation of this idea. First results for SU(3) Yang-Mills theory in the presence of a nonzero theta-term are presented as well.
description: 7 pages, presented at the 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2013), July 29-August 3 2013, Mainz, Germany
title: Kulturelle Formen und Orte für die Vielfalt der Lebensweisen schaffen
Creators: name: Hms-Vorstand
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2022

description: Von Fröschen, Einhörnern und Schmetterlingen. Trans*_queere Wirklichkeiten und visuelle Politiken. Schriften von Josch Hoenes (1972-2019) -
Additional file 1 of Anti-Müllerian hormone is correlated with cumulative live birth in minimal ovarian stimulation with clomiphene citrate: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Ezoe, Kenji
name: Xiaowen Ni
name: Kobayashi, Tamotsu
name: Kato, Keiichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Cohort characteristics. Table S2. Patient characteristics stratified by the serum AMH level. Table S3. IVF outcomes of the first cycles, stratified by the serum AMH level. Table S4. Pregnancy outcomes of the first cycle stratified by the serum AMH level. Table S5. Pregnancy outcomes of the first cycle stratified by the serum AMH level. Table S6. Adjusted odds ratio for the blastocyst cryopreservation/live birth rate in the first cycle. Table S7. Hazard ratio for cumulative live birth rate per treatment period. Table S8. Cumulative live birth rates in the first IVF cycles.
title: Einleitung der Herausgeber
Creators: name: Bauer, Robin
name: De Silva, Adrian
name: Schirmer, Utan
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2022
Subjects: Transsexualität
Transgender
queer
Männlichkeiten
visuelle Politiken
Heteronormativität
Kunstwissenschaft
Kulturwissenschaft
Fotografie
Geschlechterforschung
gender
Magnus Hirschfeld
Del LaGrace Volcano
Loren Cameron.

description: Von Fröschen, Einhörnern und Schmetterlingen. Trans*_queere Wirklichkeiten und visuelle Politiken. Schriften von Josch Hoenes (1972-2019) -
description: Der Kunst- und Kulturwissenschaftler und trans* Aktivist Josch Hoenes (1972-2019) hat mit seinen Arbeiten an den Schnittstellen von Wissenschaft, Kunst, (Sub-)Kultur und Politik das noch im Entstehen begriffene Feld der Transgender Studies im deutschsprachigen Raum in den 2000er und 2010er Jahren maßgeblich mitgeprägt hat. Sein besonderes Interesse galt der Frage nach dem Potenzial kulturell-künstlerischer Arbeiten, in hegemoniale Repräsentationen und Wissensweisen von Geschlecht zu intervenieren und vielfältige (trans*-)geschlechtliche Seinsweisen denk- und lebbarer werden zu lassen. Mit der Wiederveröffentlichung ausgewählter Texte von Josch Hoenes im vorliegenden Sammelband soll sein unvollendetes Werk gebündelt zugänglich gemacht werden, um die damit verbundenen mannigfaltigen Impulse lebendig zu halten: Impulse für die wissenschaftlichen Felder vor allem der Transgender Studies, Gender und Queer Studies, Kunst-, Kultur- und Medienwissenschaften, aber auch für einen breit angelegten Aktivismus, der politische Interventionen und das Schaffen von Räumen und Netzwerken ebenso umfasst wie künstlerisches Wirken als Kritik und Utopie. Gerahmt werden die Texte durch den im Dialog mit den Texten entstandenen Bilderzyklus von Tomka Weiß.
Additional file 1 of Risk factors and socio-economic burden in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma operation: a machine learning based analysis
Creators: name: Yijue Zhang
name: Zhu, Sibo
name: Zhiqing Yuan
name: Qiwei Li
name: Ruifeng Ding
name: Bao, Xunxia
name: Timing Zhen
name: Zhiliang Fu
name: Hailong Fu
name: Kaichen Xing
name: Hongbin Yuan
name: Chen, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 : Supplementary figure 1. The top features of the predictive model for post-operative admission to ICU.
PERSONNEL COMPETENCIES FOR TOURISM STUDENTS
Creators: name: Yuldasheva, Dilnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this paper analyzed peculiarities of personnel development in the tourism industry in Tashkent. The study describes the content of the competency-based approach from the point of view of the specific characteristics of employees in the tourism sector. In addition, this article analyzes the general classification of competencies, on the basis of which a model for the formation of universal competencies of tourism employees has been developed.
title: Queer/Trans: Geschlecht und Sexualität im Spannungsfeld urbaner Zentren und Peripherien
Creators: name: Josch Hoenes
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2022

description: Von Fröschen, Einhörnern und Schmetterlingen. Trans*_queere Wirklichkeiten und visuelle Politiken. Schriften von Josch Hoenes (1972-2019) -
Physicochemical, sugar, and volatile profile characterization of blong song, bidens, coffee, and mint honeys originating from Vietnam
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thi Quynh Nhu
name: Kružík, Vojtěch
name: Škorpilová, Tereza
name: Javůrková, Zdeňka
name: Pospiech, Matej
name: Anh, Le Thi Hong
name: Nguyen, Thi Kim Thoa
name: Tran, Van Nguyen
name: Čížková, Helena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this study, the pollen analysis, physicochemical and volatile profiles of blong song, bidens, coffee, and mint honeys from Vietnam were analyzed. The primary pollen content was 87.0%, 37.5%, 5.7%, and 2.7% in the blong song, coffee, bidens, and mint honey, respectively. The average values of the physicochemical properties ranged from 9.4 to 33.5 mS m−1 for electrical conductivity, from 9.5 to 19.7 meq kg−1 for free acidity, from <2 to 10.7 DN for diastase activity, from 0 to 44.7 mm Pfund for color, and from 2.9 to 39.2 mg kg−1 for 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (5-HMF) showed statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) among the four types of honey. Principal component analysis (PCA) of sugars revealed that trehalose was typical for blong song honey; melibiose, sucrose, and maltose for bidens honey; and turanose for mint honey. Using headspace solid phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME/GC-MS) several specific volatile compounds for each honey type were identified: linalool oxide isomers for blong song honey, acetic acid phenylethyl ester for bidens honey, citral, nonanoic acid, α-terpineol, 1-nonanol, and benzeneacetaldehyde for coffee honey and menthol isomers, and isomethyl acetate for mint honey. The results provide comprehensive data on chemometrics, melissopalynological profiles, and volatile compounds analysis for the classification of honey with different floral origins from Vietnam.
Global geometric difference between separable and Positive partial transpose states
Creators: name: Ha, Kil-Chan
name: Kye, Seung-Hyeok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81P15, 15A30, 46L05

description: In the convex set of all $3\ot 3$ states with positive partial transposes, we show that one can take two extreme points whose convex combinations belong to the interior of the convex set. Their convex combinations may be even in the interior of the convex set of all separable states. In general, we need at least $mn$ extreme points to get an interior point by their convex combination, for the case of the convex set of all $m\ot n$ separable states. This shows a sharp distinction between PPT states and separable states. We also consider the same questions for positive maps and decomposable maps.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
ANTROPOLOGIA MÉDICA: UM OLHAR CRÍTICO SOBRE A MEDICINA POPULAR E SUA RELAÇÃO COM A BIOMEDICINA
Creators: name: Da Luz Froz, Maria Juliana
name: Araújo, José Augusto Baía
name: Saldanha, Carla Figueiredo Marinho
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicina popular
Medicina tradicional
Medicina moderna

description: A medicina popular caracteriza-se como a soma total das práticas baseadas em teorias, crenças e
 experiências de diferentes culturas. Por séculos, a medicina popular era o único sistema de cuidado à saúde disponível
 para a prevenção e tratamento de doenças em diferentes locais. Entre uma das manifestações da medicina popular,
 destaca-se a fitoterapia, a qual utiliza as plantas medicinais através de chás e remédios populares. A medicina
 científica contribuiu para o aumento da sobrevida humana e no cotidiano das práticas de saúde, melhorando a
 qualidade de vida das pessoas. Embora muito profissionais da saúde afirmarem que o conhecimento científico era
 oposto as práticas da medicina popular, ambos os conhecimentos se aproximam e interagem. Nesse viés, apesar da
 biomedicina colocar-se como saber hegemônico, foi com a contribuição da antropologia da saúde e da doença, que
 houve o relativismo no processo saúde/doença e as práticas de saúde. OBJETIVO: Analisar a relação existente entre
 a medicina popular e a biomedicina, considerando seus aspectos socioculturais e a relação homem-natureza.
Additional file 1 of Mental health professionals’ experiences with shared decision-making for patients with psychotic disorders: a qualitative study
Creators: name: Haugom, Espen W.
name: Stensrud, Bjørn
name: Beston, Gro
name: Ruud, Torleif
name: Landheim, Anne S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:. Thematic guide.
Agreement of Prehospital Severity Assignment: Comparisons among 3 Different Patient Assessment Tools in Urban Emergency Medical Service
Creators: name: Orain Winthachai
name: Chirakit Hengrussamee
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2020
Subjects: emergency medical dispatch
over-triage
under-triage
National Early Warning Scores system: NEWS
criteria based dispatch

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 64, 3, 193-204
Attractive interaction and bridging transition between neutral colloidal particles due to preferential adsorption in a near-critical binary mixture
Creators: name: Okamoto, Ryuichi
name: Onuki, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the solvent-mediated interaction between two neutral colloidal particles due to preferential adsorption in a near-critical binary mixture. We take into account the renormalization effect due to the critical fluctuations using the recent local functional theory $[$J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 136}, 114704 (2012)$]$. We calculate the free energy and the force between two colloidal particles as functions of the temperature $T$, the composition far from the colloidal particles $c_\infty$, and the colloid separation $\ell$. The interaction is much enhanced when the component favored by the colloid surfaces is poor in the reservoir. For such off-critical compositions, we find a surface of a first-order bridging transition $\ell= \ell_{\rm cx}(T,c_\infty)$ in the $T$-$c_\infty$-$\ell$ space in a universal, scaled form, across which a discontinuous change occurs between separated and bridged states. This surface starts from the bulk coexistence surface (CX) and ends at a bridging critical line $\ell= \ell_{c}(T)$. On approaching the critical line, the discontinuity vanishes and the derivatives of the force with respect to $T$ and $\ell$ both diverge. Furthermore, bridged states continuously change into separated states if $c_\infty$ (or $T$) is varied from a value on CX to value far from CX with $\ell$ kept smaller than $\ell_c(T)$.
description: 15 pages, 17 figures
Detecting induced subgraphs
Creators: name: Lévêque, Benjamin
name: Lin, David Y.
name: Maffray, Frédéric
name: Trotignon, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C85

description: An \emph{s-graph} is a graph with two kinds of edges: \emph{subdivisible} edges and \emph{real} edges. A \emph{realisation} of an s-graph $B$ is any graph obtained by subdividing subdivisible edges of $B$ into paths of arbitrary length (at least one). Given an s-graph $B$, we study the decision problem $Π_B$ whose instance is a graph $G$ and question is "Does $G$ contain a realisation of $B$ as an induced subgraph?". For several $B$'s, the complexity of $Π_B$ is known and here we give the complexity for several more. Our NP-completeness proofs for $Π_B$'s rely on the NP-completeness proof of the following problem. Let $\cal S$ be a set of graphs and $d$ be an integer. Let $Γ_{\cal S}^d$ be the problem whose instance is $(G, x, y)$ where $G$ is a graph whose maximum degree is at most d, with no induced subgraph in $\cal S$ and $x, y \in V(G)$ are two non-adjacent vertices of degree 2. The question is "Does $G$ contain an induced cycle passing through $x, y$?". Among several results, we prove that $Γ^3_{\emptyset}$ is NP-complete. We give a simple criterion on a connected graph $H$ to decide whether $Γ^{+\infty}_{\{H\}}$ is polynomial or NP-complete. The polynomial cases rely on the algorithm three-in-a-tree, due to Chudnovsky and Seymour.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1308.6678
Comparison of Knowledge Regarding Vitamin D in Non-Healthcare Personnel of Faculty of Medicine Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University Between the Lecture-based Group and the Edutainment with Lecture Group
Creators: name: Sirichan Chunhakan
name: Prirayapak Sakoonwatanyoo
name: Jedniphat Intrapongpan
name: Chavit Pryngam
name: Pootipong Wongveerasin
name: Monai Kanchanasinith
name: Sitthisak Phupungtamakoon
name: Suwansingh Chawla
name: Akkasil Pinchumponsang
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2020
Subjects: lecture
edutainment
vitamin D

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 64, 3, 205-212
Sidewalk Development for Convenient Bangkok Metropolitan: A Case Study of Sidewalk Along BTS Light Green Line (Silom Line)
Creators: name: Nichanan Boonon
name: Wongpun Limpaseni
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2020
Subjects: sidewalk
walk
satisfaction
behavior
obstruction

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 64, 3, 213-222
The influence of an analog of juvenile hormone on the silk gland of Africanized Apis mellifera larvae reared in vitro
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Bárbara Nobrega
name: Machado, Tatiana
name: Abdalla, Fábio Camargo
name: da Silva-Zacarin, Elaine Cristina Mathias
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: As the larval silk glands of Africanized honey bees are well characterized in hive conditions, we compared the silk glands of larvae of Africanized honey bees from the hive (in vivo - literature information) with larvae reared under laboratory conditions according to a specific bioassay (in vitro rearing of Africanized honey bees). We also continuously exposed the larva to a juvenile hormone analog (JHA), the pyriproxyfen, in three different concentrations: 12.5 mg/L, 25 mg/L, and 50 mg/L. Concerning morphological and histochemical analyses, there were no characteristics in glands that indicated the acceleration of the cocoon spinning time and no features of cell death. The glands seemed to be in secretory activity. Pyriproxyfen-treated larvae had a slightly shorter silk synthesis period than control, although only in the 50 mg/L experimental group, the tactoids from silk were clearly visible in optical microscopy, probably due to a higher secretion activity as the response to JHA. We observed that the presence of lipids under artificial feeding was independent of the nurse bee presence. Thus, we found that pyriproxyfen alters the functioning of the silk gland, under laboratory conditions in morphological, histological, and/or morphometric aspects.
Primordial fluctuations from deformed quantum algebras
Creators: name: Day, Andrew C.
name: Brown, Iain A.
name: Seahra, Sanjeev S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the implications of deformed quantum algebras for the generation of primordial perturbations from slow-roll inflation. Specifically, we assume that the quantum commutator of the inflaton's amplitude and momentum in Fourier space gets modified at energies above some threshold $M_{\star}$. We show that when the commutator is modified to be a function of the momentum only, the problem of solving for the post-inflationary spectrum of fluctuations is formally equivalent to solving a one-dimensional Schrödinger equation with a time dependent potential. Depending on the class of modification, we find results either close to or significantly different from nearly scale invariant spectra. For the former case, the power spectrum is characterized by step-like behaviour at some pivot scale, where the magnitude of the jump is $\mathcal{O}(H^{2}/M_{\star}^{2})$. ($H$ is the inflationary Hubble parameter.) We use our calculated power spectra to generate predictions for the cosmic microwave background and baryon acoustic oscillations, hence demonstrating that certain types of deformations are incompatible with current observations.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
title: Kritik der Zweigeschlechtlichkeit/Kategorienkritik: Einleitung
Creators: name: De Silva, Adrian
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2022

description: Von Fröschen, Einhörnern und Schmetterlingen. Trans*_queere Wirklichkeiten und visuelle Politiken. Schriften von Josch Hoenes (1972-2019) -
Investigation of 33 types of honey samples: application of an efficient dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction technique coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry to determine 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Creators: name: Kamankesh, Marzieh
name: Ghanati, Kiandokht
name: Shahdoostkhany, Mehrnoosh
name: Mohammadi, Abdorreza
name: Hadian, Zahra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this research, for the first time, 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in 33 types of honey samples have been analyzed using an efficient, sensitive and rapid high-density solvent-microextraction (HDS-ME) technique coupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Important parameters in the extraction process were optimized using central composite design (CCD). Good linear relationships were chosen for 16 PAHs in the range of 1–200 ng g−1, with a correlation coefficient (R2) higher than 0.94. The limits of detection and limits of quantification were 0.3–0.8 ng g−1 and 0.9–2.4 ng g−1, respectively. The relative standard deviations for six similar analyses at the optimized point were less than 9%. The recoveries of the proposed method were obtained between 86% and 102%. High recovery, low consumption of the solvent, speed, ease of use and good elimination of matrix interference compared to other methods are the advantages of the proposed method. The performance of the present work was confirmed by the standard addition method and satisfactory results were obtained. The concentrations of PAHs in honey samples were found lower than 11 ng g−1.
Stalls Management for Healthy Bangkok Metropolitan: A Case Study of Stalls in front of Bang Khae Market, Bang Khae District, Bangkok
Creators: name: Thaunyapa Iniana
name: Wongpun Limpaseni
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2020
Subjects: stalls
market
Bangkok Metropolitan
Bang Khae

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 64, 3, 223-234
Lattice point counting and height bounds over number fields and quaternion algebras
Creators: name: Fukshansky, Lenny
name: Henshaw, Glenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11H06, 52C07, 11G50, 11E12, 11E39

description: An important problem in analytic and geometric combinatorics is estimating the number of lattice points in a compact convex set in a Euclidean space. Such estimates have numerous applications throughout mathematics. In this note, we exhibit applications of a particular estimate of this sort to several counting problems in number theory: counting integral points and units of bounded height over number fields, counting points of bounded height over positive definite quaternion algebras, and counting points of bounded height with a fixed support over global function fields. Our arguments use a collection of height comparison inequalities for heights over a number field and over a quaternion algebra. We also show how these inequalities can be used to obtain existence results for points of bounded height over a quaternion algebra, which constitute non-commutative analogues of variations of the classical Siegel's lemma and Cassels' theorem on small zeros of quadratic forms.
description: 22 pages; to appear in the Online Journal of Analytic Combinatorics
Intermediate model between Majority voter PCA and its Mean Field model
Creators: name: Bricmont, Jean
name: Bosch, Hanne Van Den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Probabilistic Cellular Automata (PCA) are simple models used to study dynamical phase transitions. There exist mean field approximations to PCA that can be shown to exhibit a phase transition. We introduce a model interpolating between a class of PCA, called majority voters, and their corresponding mean field models. Using graphical methods, we prove that this model undergoes a phase transition.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
The radial defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation in three space dimensions
Creators: name: Murphy, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation in three space dimensions. We prove that any radial solution that remains bounded in the critical Sobolev space must be global and scatter. In the energy-supercritical setting, we employ a space-localized Lin--Strauss Morawetz inequality of Bourgain. In the inter-critical regime, we prove long-time Strichartz estimates and frequency-localized Lin--Strauss Morawetz inequalities.
description: 37 pages
Jurassic World: El mundo online caído
Creators: name: García-Peñalvo, F. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Docencia online; Transformación digital; COVID-19

description: El webinar “Jurassic World: El mundo online caído” se impartió el día 20 de julio de 2020 de forma online en las jornadas Vir UVa les organizadas por la Universidad de Valladolid (Valladolid, España).
ПРАВОПРИМЕНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ПРАКТИКА: НАЛОГ НА ДОХОДЫ ФИЗИЧЕСКИХ ЛИЦ
Creators: name: ТЕЛЕГУС АВГУСТ ВАЛЕРЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Налоги и финансы
Year: 2020
Subjects: НАЛОГ НА ДОХОДЫ ФИЗИЧЕСКИХ ЛИЦ
ПОЗИТИВНЫЕ РАЗЪЯСНЕНИЯ ОФИЦИАЛЬНЫХ ОРГАНОВ

description: В условиях перманентного изменения налогового законодательства в прессе нередки высказывания об увеличении налоговой нагрузки на население страны, об ужесточении налоговой политики и контрольно-надзорной деятельности фискальных органов в отношении основного налога, уплачиваемого гражданами Российской Федерации налога на доходы физических лиц. Однако, с нашей точки зрения, данные суждения представляются односторонними. На практике имеются примеры, когда императивы Налогового кодекса Российской Федерации или иных подзаконных нормативно-правовых актов в области налогообложения остаются неизменными, но толкование их официальными органами имеет положительную направленность для налогоплательщиков. В связи с изложенным встает задача рассмотреть отдельные ведомственные разъяснения, носящие позитивный характер для правоприменителей налоговых агентов и налогоплательщиков (ограничиваясь трехлетней ретроспективой). По итогам исследования можно утверждать, что компетентные инстанции в рамках предоставленной им дискреции стремятся к созданию режима наибольшего благоприятствования при реализации плательщиками предоставленного им налоговым законодательством права на уменьшение налоговой базы по налогу на доходы физических лиц в связи с использованием разного рода налоговых преференций.
АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЕ И УЧЕТ СУБЪЕКТОВ БИЗНЕСА РОССИИ В ИЗМЕНЯЮЩИХСЯ РЫНОЧНЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: ОРЛОВА ВАЛЕНТИНА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
name: МЕЛЕНТЬЕВА ОКСАНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: ВОРОНОВ ВИТАЛИЙ МИХАЙЛОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Налоги и финансы
Year: 2020
Subjects: НАЛОГОВАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
НАЛОГОВОЕ АДМИНИСТРИРОВАНИЕ
КРУПНЕЙШИЕ НАЛОГОПЛАТЕЛЬЩИКИ
ГРУППА КОНСОЛИДИРОВАННЫХ НАЛОГОПЛАТЕЛЬЩИКОВ
РЕГИСТРАЦИЯ И УЧЕТ НАЛОГОПЛАТЕЛЬЩИКОВ

description: В статье рассмотрены особенности администрирования регистрации и учета крупнейших налогоплательщиков и консолидированных плательщиков налогов во взаимодействии с системой налоговой безопасности, сформулированы предложения по совершенствованию функций налоговых органов по администрированию регистрации и учета налогоплательщиков с целью предупреждения рисков и угроз налоговой безопасности. Предложена концептуальная модель учета плательщиков налогов как механизма налоговой безопасности.
МЕТОДИКА РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ДОТАЦИЙ ПО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЮ СБАЛАНСИРОВАННОСТИ БЮДЖЕТОВ МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫХ ОБРАЗОВАНИЙ
Creators: name: ЛЕВИНА ВЕРА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: ДУЗЬ ЕЛЕНА СЕРГЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Налоги и финансы
Year: 2020
Subjects: РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЙ БЮДЖЕТ
МУНИЦИПАЛЬНЫЙ БЮДЖЕТ
МЕЖБЮДЖЕТНЫЕ ТРАНСФЕРТЫ
ДОТАЦИИ
БЮДЖЕТНАЯ СБАЛАНСИРОВАННОСТЬ

description: В статье рассмотрены проблемы распределения дотаций, предоставляемых из региональных бюджетов в целях повышения уровня сбалансированности муниципальных бюджетов. Основной целью исследования является выявление проблем в сфере распределения нецелевых трансфертов из бюджетов субъектов РФ и разработка подхода к их решению. В ходе исследования были определены типичные проблемы распределения соответствующих трансфертов из региональных бюджетов, связанные с тем, что сложившиеся подходы к распределению данных средств не формирует у получателей заинтересованности в наращивании налоговых и неналоговых поступлений, а нацелены преимущественно на покрытие чрезмерных величин разрывов в величинах доходов и расходов бюджетов наиболее экономически проблемных муниципальных образований. Для решения установленных проблем предложена методика распределения дотаций на поддержку мер по обеспечению сбалансированности бюджетов муниципальных образований различных типов, позволяющая повысить эффективность использования бюджетных средств в муниципальных образованиях за счет учета причин несбалансированности бюджетов на стадии распределения трансфертов из регионального бюджета.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ПЕНСИОННОГО ФОНДА РФ
Creators: name: СУХОРУКОВА НАТАЛЬЯ ВАЛЕРЬЕВНА
name: ЦВЫРКО АЛЕКСАНДР АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Налоги и финансы
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПЕНСИЯ
ПЕНСИОНЕР
ПЕНСИОННАЯ СИСТЕМА
ПЕНСИОННЫЙ ФОНД
ПЕНСИОННОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ
ПЕНСИОННОЕ СТРАХОВАНИЕ

description: В научной статье выявлены основные проблемы, связанные с деятельностью как Пенсионного фонда Российской Федерации, так и его региональных отделений. Отмечено, что в современных условиях нестабильной экономики пенсионное обеспечение граждан в целом по стране, и, особенно в регионах, оставляет желать лучшего, что во многом объясняется дефицитом бюджетов большинства региональных отделений. В связи с этим авторами проведен анализ доходной и расходной частей бюджета Пенсионного фонда Российской Федерации и их сбалансированности, по результатам которого определены причины низкой самодостаточности бюджета. В ходе проведенного исследования выявлены основные причины недостаточности финансовых ресурсов для обеспечения достойного уровня жизни пенсионеров. Установлена связь между величиной показателей пенсионного и социального обеспечения граждан и динамикой количества плательщиков обязательных страховых взносов в Пенсионный фонд Российской Федерации.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ЦИФРОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ КАК СРЕДСТВА ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЙ ОТКРЫТОСТИ ОРГАНОВ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ВЛАСТИ
Creators: name: КАРИШИНА ИРИНА ЕВГЕНЬЕВНА
name: ЖЕЛЕЗНОВА ВЕРА МИХАЙЛОВНА
Publisher: name: Налоги и финансы
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЦИФРОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ ГРАЖДАНСКАЯ СЛУЖБА
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЦИФРОВЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ОРГАНАХ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ВЛАСТИ
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ

description: Информационная открытость органов государственной власти и формирование информационно-коммуникационного пространства в государственной службе напрямую связаны с использованием информационных технологий, которые являются основой цифровой экономики. В данной работе автором поставлена задача рассмотреть особенности применения цифровых технологий на государственной службе, определить меры по стимулированию развития информационно-коммуникационного пространства, определить факторы, задерживающие развитие информационной открытости органов государственной власти, разработать предложения по повышению информационной открытости органов государственной власти.
Design, biological evaluation, and molecular modelling insights of cupressic acid derivatives as promising anti-inflammatory agents
Creators: name: Soliman, Amal F.
name: Elimam, Diaaeldin M.
name: El-Senduny, Fardous F.
name: Alossaimi, Manal A.
name: Alamri, Mubarak
name: Bar, Fatma M. Abdel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The major labdanes in the oleogum resin of Araucaria heterophylla (Salisb.) Franco, 13-epi-cupressic acid (1) and acetyl-13-epi-cupressic acid (2) were used to prepare seven new (3–9), along with one known (10) derivatives. RAW264.7 cells were used to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of the derivatives (1–10) via measuring the level of COX-2 expression and IL-6. Pre-treated RAW264.7 cells with 1–10 (except for derivative 7) at 25 µM for 24h exhibited downregulation of COX-2 expression in response to LPS stimulation. Moreover, pre-treatment with compounds 1, 2, or 3 significantly attenuated the LPS-stimulated IL-6 level in RAW264.7 cells (p < 0.05). A docking study was conducted against phospholipase A2 (PLA2), a crucial enzyme in initiating the inflammatory cascade. The significant structural features of compounds (1–10) as PLA2 inhibitors included the carbonyl group at C-4 (free or substituted) and the hydrophobic diterpenoid skeleton. This study suggested 13-epi-cupressic acid as a scaffold for new anti-inflammatory agents.
Bleeding profile satisfaction and pain and ease of placement with levonorgestrel 19.5 mg IUD: findings from the Kyleena® Satisfaction study
Creators: name: Donders, Gilbert
name: Kallner, Helena Kopp
name: Hauck, Brian
name: Bauerfeind, Anja
name: Frenz, Ann-Kathrin
name: Zvolanek, Michal
name: Stovall, Dale W.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: To investigate bleeding profile satisfaction and pain and ease of placement with levonorgestrel 19.5 mg IUD in routine clinical practice. Women who independently chose levonorgestrel 19.5 mg IUD during routine counselling were invited to participate in this prospective, multinational, observational study. Patient-reported pain and clinician-reported ease of placement were assessed. Bleeding profile satisfaction was evaluated at 12 months/premature end of observation. Most participants (77.8%, n = 878/1129) rated levonorgestrel 19.5 mg IUD placement pain as ‘none’ or ‘mild’ and most clinicians (91.1%, n = 1029/1129) rated placement as ‘easy’. Pain was more often rated higher in nulliparous compared with parous (p < .0001) and younger (<26 years) compared with older participants (p < .0001), although 67.7% and 69.0% of nulliparous and younger participants respectively reported ‘none’ or ‘mild’ pain. Bleeding profile satisfaction at 12 months/end of observation was similar in parous (72.9%, n = 318/436) and nulliparous (69.6%, n = 314/451) participants. Most participants irrespective of age reported bleeding profile satisfaction, ranging from 67.8% (n = 206/304) for 18–25 years to 76.5% (n = 218/285) for >35 years. We observed high bleeding profile satisfaction regardless of age or parity with levonorgestrel 19.5 mg IUD and confirmed that device placement is easy and associated with no more than mild pain in most cases in routine clinical practice. Real-world evidence from the Kyleena® Satisfaction Study in routine clinical practice shows high bleeding profile satisfaction with levonorgestrel 19.5 mg IUD regardless of age or parity. IUD placement was easy and associated with little to no pain for most women.
Age at menarche of adolescent girls and the neighbourhood socioeconomic status of their school area
Creators: name: Kim, Taemi
name: Yun, Jae-Won
name: Son, Mia
name: Kim, Chae-Bong
name: Choe, Seung-Ah
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: To assess the association between abnormal timing of menarche among adolescent girls and neighbourhood socioeconomic status of their school area. Our analysis included 187,024 girls aged 15–18 years from the Korea Youth Risk Behaviour Web-Based Survey (KYRBS) from 2007 to 2015. Early and late menarche were defined as menarche before 11 years and no menarche by age 14 years, respectively. The deprivation index values for the areas where the schools were located were used as an indicator of neighbourhood socioeconomic status based on the 2005 national census data. We calculated odds ratios (OR) for early and late menarche using a multinomial logistic regression model. Covariates included body mass index, parental education, single or stepparents, siblings, household wealth, year of birth, survey year, and urbanisation. Mean age at menarche was 12 years. The overall proportions of early and late menarche were 11.3% and 3.3%, respectively. When divided into four quartile groups based on the socioeconomic deprivation index, 11.3% of girls in the most deprived quartile and 10.6% in the least deprived area showed early menarche. The prevalence of late menarche did not differ across the deprivation index quartiles of school area. Attendance at schools located in highly deprived areas was associated with up to 10% higher risk of early menarche. This positive association was not evident for late menarche. Among contemporary Korean girls, socioeconomic deprivation of the school area was associated with earlier puberty. This finding highlights the potential role of the socioeconomic environment of schools in women’s lifetime health.
Chemical composition and free radical-scavenging activities of monofloral bee pollen from Mimosa pudica L.
Creators: name: Gomes, Ayala Nara Pereira
name: Camara, Celso Amorim
name: dos Santos Sousa, Alexsandro
name: dos Santos, Francisco de Assis Ribeiro
name: Campos, Maria Graça
name: Silva, Tania Maria Sarmento
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Bee pollen is produced by collecting pollen grains from flowers in addition to the salivary secretions of the Apis bee. The objective of this work was to analyze the chemical constituents of monofloral bee pollen from Mimosa pudica L (sensitiva) and its free radical-scavenging activity. Four samples collected in the municipality of Nilo Peçanha, Bahia, Northeastern Brazil were submitted to palynological analysis, determination of the polyphenolic profile by ultra-efficient liquid chromatography coupled to diode array detector and quadrupolar mass spectrometry with flight time, total phenolics, mineral content, and antiradical activity (DPPH• e ABTS•+). Sixty-two compounds were identified, including 1 disaccharide, 7 flavonoids, 15 hydroxycinnamic acid amide derivatives, and 39 lipids derivatives. The predominant minerals were magnesium followed by potassium, sodium, and calcium. The samples presented antiradical activity, being this activity related to the phenolic compounds. M. pudica bee pollen is an important source of minerals and compounds with antioxidant potential.
“Better late than never but never late is better”, especially in young women. A multicenter Italian study on diagnostic delay for symptomatic endometriosis
Creators: name: Pino, Ida
name: Belloni, Gaia Maria
name: Barbera, Valeria
name: Solima, Eugenio
name: Radice, Davide
name: Angioni, Stefano
name: Arena, Saverio
name: Bergamini, Valentino
name: Candiani, Massimo
name: Maiorana, Antonio
name: Mattei, Alberto
name: Muzii, Ludovico
name: Pagliardini, Luca
name: Porpora, Maria Grazia
name: Remorgida, Valentino
name: Seracchioli, Renato
name: Vercellini, Paolo
name: Zullo, Fulvio
name: Zupi, Errico
name: Vignali, Michele
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: The aim of the study was to assess the length of diagnostic delay of symptomatic endometriosis in Italy and analyse the presence of correlations between the socio-demographic status of patients and the clinical characteristics/type of diagnosis. This multicenter cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted in 10 tertiary Italian referral centres for diagnosis and treatment endometriosis. A total of 689 respondents with histologically proven endometriosis and onset of the disease with pain symptoms completed an on-line self-reported questionnaire written in their own language (World Endometriosis Research Foundation-Endometriosis Phenome and Biobanking Harmonisation Project-Endometriosis Patient Questionnaire–Minimum) evaluating endometriosis related symptoms, family history of endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain, demographic data, as well as medical, reproductive, and obstetric history. The mean diagnostic delay found was of 11.4 years. The mean time (14.8 years) from symptoms onset to diagnosis was significantly longer among patients aged 9–19 vs patients aged 20–30 (mean 6.9 years, p < 0.001) and patients aged 31–45 (mean 2.9, p < 0.001). No significant association were found between a delayed diagnosis and any of the clinically relevant factors such as the number or severity of the reported symptoms, familiarity, hormonal therapy intake or methodology of diagnosis. The mean diagnostic delay of endometriosis in Italy is about 11 years. The delay can be up to 4 years longer in patients with pain symptoms onset under 20 years. Educating clinicians and patients on pathologic nature of endometriosis related pelvic pain is advisable to reduce waiting time to diagnosis, especially for young women.
Systems Biophysics of Gene Expression
Creators: name: Vilar, Jose M. G.
name: Saiz, Leonor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gene expression is a central process to any form of life. It involves multiple temporal and functional scales that extend from specific protein-DNA interactions to the coordinated regulation of multiple genes in response to intracellular and extracellular changes. This diversity in scales poses fundamental challenges among traditional approaches to fully understand even the simplest gene expression systems. Recent advances in computational systems biophysics have provided promising avenues to reliably integrate the molecular detail of biophysical process into the system behavior. Here, we review recent advances in the description of gene regulation as a system of biophysical processes that extend from specific protein-DNA interactions to the combinatorial assembly of nucleoprotein complexes. There is now basic mechanistic understanding on how promoters controlled by multiple, local and distal, DNA binding sites for transcription factors can actively control transcriptional noise, cell-to-cell variability, and other properties of gene regulation, including precision and flexibility of the transcriptional responses.
description: Biophysical Review