cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Aphelocerus vietus OPITZ 2005, new species
Creators: name: OPITZ, WESTON
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Aphelocerus
Aphelocerus vietus

description: Aphelocerus vietus, new species Figures: 140, 252, 253; map 27
HOLOTYPE: Male. Honduras: Tegucigalpa vic., El Sitio, 31009, May 24, 1993, J. Rifkind, P. Gum (LACM). (Specimen point mounted, sex label affixed to support card, white, machine printed; locality label, white, machine printed; natural history label, white, machine printed; LACM repository label, white, machine printed; holotype label, red, machine printed; plastic vial with aedeagus and abdomen.)
PARATYPES: None.
 DIAGNOSIS: The centrally directed carinae on the pronotal disc distinguish the members of this species from other Aphelocerus specimens.
 DESCRIPTION: Size: Length 5.0 mm; width 2.0 mm. Integument: Black; antenna, mouthparts, and tarsi brunneus. Vestiture: Integument copiously vested with prominent light and dark setae; setal tufts prominent on mesoscutelum, basal third of sutural margin, and elytral disc; elytral discal tufts bipartite, setae of anterior patch directed anteriorly, posteriorly in distal setal patch; elytral apical region predominently vested with white setae. Head: Interocular depressions and frontal umbo only faintly visible; frons, epicranium, and gena finely punctated; eyes oblong, moderately convex; width across eyes equal to width across pronotum (70:70); antenna shorter than length of pronotum (70: 78). Thorax: Pronotum longer than wide (70: 78), disc with carinae directed to center of disc, subapical depression poorly defined, side margins feebly arcuate, considerably narrower than width across humeri (70:90); elytra moderately convex, apical slope gradual, depth at humerus 30, greatest depth in posterior half 40; metafemora not extended beyond elytral apex. Abdomen: Pygidium and fifth visible sternum notably slender, truncate (figs. 252, 253). Male genitalia: As in figure 140.
VARIATIONS: Not studied.
NATURAL HISTORY: The holotype was collected in May, at 945 m, in a tropical deciduous forest.
DISTRIBUTION (map 27): Known only from the type locality.
 ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet vietus (shriveled) is a Latin adjectival. I refer to the scabrous surface of the pronotum.
description: Published as part of OPITZ, WESTON, 2005, Classification, Natural History, And Evolution Of The Genus Aphelocerus Kirsch (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae), pp. 1-128 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2005 (293) on pages 58-59, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090(2005)293<0001:CNHAEO>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5362748
Why an ac magnetic field shifts the irreversibility line in type-II superconductors
Creators: name: Brandt, Ernst Helmut
name: Mikitik, Grigorii P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that for a thin superconducting strip placed in a transverse dc magnetic field - the typical geometry of experiments with high-Tc superconductors - the application of a weak ac magnetic field perpendicular to the dc field generates a dc voltage in the strip. This voltage leads to the decay of the critical currents circulating in the strip, and eventually the equilibrium state of the superconductor is established. This relaxation is not due to thermally activated flux creep but to the "walking" motion of vortices in the two-dimensional critical state of the strip with in-plane ac field. Our theory explains the shaking effect that was used for detecting phase transitions of the vortex lattice in superconductors with pinning. Some recent experiments on this subject are discussed.
description: 4 pages including 4 figures
Additional file 1 of The synergistic effect of the triglyceride-glucose index and serum uric acid on the prediction of major adverse cardiovascular events after coronary artery bypass grafting: a multicenter retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wu, Zhenguo
name: Cheng, Cheng
name: Sun, Xiangfei
name: Wang, Juan
name: Guo, Dachuan
name: Chen, Sha
name: Zhang, Yerui
name: Liu, Xiaoyu
name: Liu, Li
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Yang, Jianmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. ROC curve analysis determined optimal cut-off value of the TyG index for predicting MACE. Table S2. Univariate Cox regression analysis for MACE. Table S3. HR for variables in the multivariate Cox regression analysis. Table S4. Joint association of TyG index and SUA with all-cause death and cardiac death. Table S5. Sensitivity analysis for the joint association of the TyG index and SUA with MACE. Table S6. Synergistic interaction between the TyG index and SUA in patients with and without DM/obesity.
Using Trusted Execution Environments for Secure Stream Processing of Medical Data
Creators: name: Segarra, Carlos
name: Delgado-Gonzalo, Ricard
name: Lemay, Mathieu
name: Aublin, Pierre-Louis
name: Pietzuch, Peter
name: Schiavoni, Valerio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Processing sensitive data, such as those produced by body sensors, on third-party untrusted clouds is particularly challenging without compromising the privacy of the users generating it. Typically, these sensors generate large quantities of continuous data in a streaming fashion. Such vast amount of data must be processed efficiently and securely, even under strong adversarial models. The recent introduction in the mass-market of consumer-grade processors with Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs), such as Intel SGX, paves the way to implement solutions that overcome less flexible approaches, such as those atop homomorphic encryption. We present a secure streaming processing system built on top of Intel SGX to showcase the viability of this approach with a system specifically fitted for medical data. We design and fully implement a prototype system that we evaluate with several realistic datasets. Our experimental results show that the proposed system achieves modest overhead compared to vanilla Spark while offering additional protection guarantees under powerful attackers and threat models.
description: 19th International Conference on Distributed Applications and Interoperable Systems
Additional file 6 of Characterization of the public transit air microbiome and resistome reveals geographical specificity
Creators: name: M. H. Y. Leung
name: X. Tong
name: K. O. Bøifot
name: D. Bezdan
name: D. J. Butler
name: D. C. Danko
name: J. Gohli
name: D. C. Green
name: M. T. Hernandez
name: F. J. Kelly
name: S. Levy
name: G. Mason-Buck
name: M. Nieto-Caballero
name: D. Syndercombe-Court
name: K. Udekwu
name: B. G. Young
name: C. E. Mason
name: M. Dybwad
name: Lee, P. K. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. Principal coordinates analysis plot of AR protein families based on Bray-Curtis dissimilarity of public transit air microbiomes grouped by city. Figure axes show percentage contribution to overall resistome variations that can be explained by the axes. The normal confidence ellipses indicate the confidence level at 95%.
Classifying N-qubit Entanglement via Bell's Inequalities
Creators: name: Yu, Sixia
name: Chen, Zeng-Bing
name: Pan, Jian-Wei
name: Zhang, Yong-De
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All the states of N qubits can be classified into N-1 entanglement classes from 2-entangled to N-entangled (fully entangled) states. Each class of entangled states is characterized by an entanglement index that depends on the partition of N. The larger the entanglement index of an state, the more entangled or the less separable is the state in the sense that a larger maximal violation of Bell's inequality is attainable for this class of state.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 7 of Characterization of the public transit air microbiome and resistome reveals geographical specificity
Creators: name: M. H. Y. Leung
name: X. Tong
name: K. O. Bøifot
name: D. Bezdan
name: D. J. Butler
name: D. C. Danko
name: J. Gohli
name: D. C. Green
name: M. T. Hernandez
name: F. J. Kelly
name: S. Levy
name: G. Mason-Buck
name: M. Nieto-Caballero
name: D. Syndercombe-Court
name: K. Udekwu
name: B. G. Young
name: C. E. Mason
name: M. Dybwad
name: Lee, P. K. H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S4. Bayesian sourcetracking without public transit surfaces as resistome sources. Estimated proportions of resistome sources of different ecotypes in the public transit air microbiomes faceted by city.
Additional file 16 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 16. Dataset of biological characters including ingroup and outgroup. Characters: 1) Larval food resource: (0) invertebrates; (1) vertebrates; (2) feces; (3) plants; (4) ? (unknown); 2) larval feeding habits: (0) kleptoparasitism; (1) sarcosaprophagy; (2) predation; (3) coprophagy; (4) phytophagy; (5) ? (unknown).
Additional file 1: of Affective dysregulation in childhood - optimizing prevention and treatment: protocol of three randomized controlled trials in the ADOPT study
Creators: name: Döpfner, Manfred
name: Katzmann, Josepha
name: Hanisch, Charlotte
name: Fegert, Jörg
name: Kölch, Michael
name: Ritschel, Anne
name: Anne-Katrin Treier
name: Hellmich, Martin
name: Roessner, Veit
name: Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike
name: Banaschewski, Tobias
name: Görtz-Dorten, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Trial registration ADOPT Online. (PDF 225 kb)
METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS AND SCIENTIFIC-THEORETICAL IMPORTANCE OF DEVELOPING CREATIVE ABILITIES OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS.
Creators: name: Rahimboyeva, Marjona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Improving the quality of learning by primary school students is one of the most important tasks of the school. Many teachers achieve it by improving the forms and methods of teaching, and not at the expense of additional workload for students. In solving this problem, teachers and methodologists attach great importance to developing the interest of young students in learning by forming creative abilities in the work process. Due to the psychological characteristics of children of primary school age, their creative abilities are actively developing in the first years of study. In particular, to solve developmental educational goals, primary school teacher A.V. Nikitina organizes regular, appropriate development and activation of creative activity in a system that meets the following requirements: [18; p. 256]
Open Dielectric Branes
Creators: name: Van Raamsdonk, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive leading terms in the effective actions describing the coupling of bulk supergravity fields to systems of arbitrary numbers of Dp-branes and D(p+4)-branes in type IIA/IIB string theory. We use these actions to investigate the physics of Dp-D(p+4) systems in the presence of weak background fields. In particular, we construct various solutions describing collections of Dp-branes blown up into open D(p+2)-branes ending on D(p+4)-branes. The configurations are stabilized by the presence of background fields and represent an open-brane analogue of the Myers dielectric effect. To deduce the D-brane actions, we use supersymmetry to derive operators corresponding to moments of various conserved currents in the Berkooz-Douglas matrix model of M-theory in the presence of longitudinal M5-branes and then use dualities to relate these operators to the worldvolume operators appearing in the Dp-D(p+4)-brane effective actions.
description: 55 pages, LaTeX, 6 figures, v2: references added
Atomic Localization of Quantum Emitters in Multilayer Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Creators: name: Vogl, Tobias
name: Doherty, Marcus W.
name: Buchler, Ben C.
name: Lu, Yuerui
name: Lam, Ping Koy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent discovery of single-photon emitting defects hosted by the two-dimensional wide band gap semiconductor hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has inspired a great number of experiments. Key characteristics of these quantum emitters are their capability to operate at room temperature with a high luminosity. In spite of large theoretical and experimental research efforts, the exact nature of the emission remains unresolved. In this work we utilize layer-by-layer etching of multilayer hBN to localize the quantum emitters with atomic precision. Our results suggest the position of the emitters correlates with the fabrication method: emitters formed under plasma treatment are always in close proximity to the crystal surface, while emitters created under electron irradiation are distributed randomly throughout the entire crystal. This disparity could be traced back to the lower kinetic energy of the ions in the plasma compared to the kinetic energy of the electrons in the particle accelerator. The emitter distance to the surface also correlates with the excited state lifetime: near-surface emitters have a shorter compared to emitters deep within the crystal. Finite-difference time-domain and density functional theory simulations show that optical and electronic effects are not responsible for this difference, indicating effects such as coupling to surface defects or phonons might cause the reduced lifetime. Our results pave a way toward identification of the defect, as well as engineering the emitter properties.
Additional file 17 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 17. Dataset of biological and morphological characters including ingroup only. Characters: 1) Larval food resource: (0) invertebrates; (1) vertebrates; (2) feces; (3) n/a (unknown); 2) larval feeding habits: (0) kleptoparasitism; (1) sarcosaprophagy; (2) predation; (3) coprophagy; (4) n/a (unknown); 3) abdominal ST5, shape of posterior margin: (0) straight or with a shallow concavity; (1) forming a cleft; 4) cercal prong, outline of dorsal surface in lateral view: (0) straight or almost straight; (1) swollen or curved uniformly; (2) with a proximal hump; (3) with a subapical saddle-shaped concavity followed by a hump; 5) phallus, connection between basi- and distiphallus: (0) continuous; (1) non-continuous; 6) phallus, connection between basi- and distiphallus, shape: (0) desclerotized band; (1) distinct hinge; (2) partially sclerotized; (3) fully sclerotized; 7) harpes: (0) absent; (1) present; 8) vesica: (0) absent; (1) present; 9) phallotrema, configuration: (0) not folded, forming one opening; (1) folded, forming three openings; 10) phallotrema, position with regard to phallic tube: (0) apical; (1) ventral; 11) acrophallic levers: (0) present; (1) absent; 12) styli, number: (0) one; (1) three; (2) two; 13) capitis: (0) present; (1) absent; 14) median process: (0) present; (1) absent or reduced; 15) juxta: (0) absent; (1) present.
Discovery of six new class II methanol maser transitions, including the unambiguous detection of three torsionally excited lines toward G358.931-0.030
Creators: name: Breen, S. L.
name: Sobolev, A. M.
name: Kaczmarek, J. F.
name: Ellingsen, S. P.
name: McCarthy, T. P.
name: Voronkov, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the unambiguous discovery of six new class II methanol maser transitions, three of which are torsionally excited (vt=1). The newly discovered 6.18-GHz 17_-2 -> 18_-3 E (vt=1), 7.68-GHz 12_4 -> 13_3 A- (vt=0), 7.83-GHz 12_4 -> 13_3 A+ (vt = 0), 20.9-GHz 10_1 -> 11_2 A+ (vt=1), 44.9-GHz 2_0 -> 3_1 E (vt=1) and 45.8-GHz 9_3 -> 10_2 E (vt=0) methanol masers were detected towards G358.931-0.030, where the known 6.68-GHz maser has recently been reported to be undergoing a period flaring. The detection of the vt=1 torsionally excited lines corroborates one of the missing puzzle pieces in class II maser pumping, but the intensity of the detected emission provides an additional challenge, especially in the case of the very highly excited 6.18-GHz line. Together with the newly detected vt=0 lines, these observations provide significant new information which can be utilised to improve class II methanol maser modelling. We additionally present detections of 6.68-, 19.9-, 23.1- and 37.7-GHz class II masers, as well as 36.2- and 44.1-GHz class I methanol masers, and provide upper limits for the 38.3- and 38.5-GHz class II lines. Near simultaneous Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) observations confirm that all 10 of the class II methanol maser detections are co-spatial to ~0.2 arcsec, which is within the uncertainty of the observations. We find significant levels of linearly polarised emission in the 6.18-, 6.67-, 7.68-, 7.83-, 20.9-, 37.7-, 44.9- and 45.8-GHz transitions, and low levels of circular polarisation in the 6.68-, 37.7- and 45.8-GHz transitions.
description: ApJL accepted 15 April 2019
Additional file 2 of Transcription factor AP2 enhances malignancy of non-small cell lung cancer through upregulation of USP22 gene expression
Creators: name: Sun, Ting
name: Zhang, Keqiang
name: Li, Wendong
name: Liu, Yunze
name: Pangeni, Rajendra P.
name: Li, Aimin
name: Arvanitis, Leonidas
name: Raz, Dan J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures and tables.
Roles of stiffness and excluded volume in DNA denaturation
Creators: name: Carlon, Enrico
name: Orlandini, Enzo
name: Stella, Attilio L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The nature and the universal properties of DNA thermal denaturation are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. For suitable lattice models we determine the exponent c describing the decay of the probability distribution of denaturated loops of length l, $P \sim l^{-c}$. If excluded volume effects are fully taken into account, c= 2.10(4) is consistent with a first order transition. The stiffness of the double stranded chain has the effect of sharpening the transition, if it is continuous, but not of changing its order and the value of the exponent c, which is also robust with respect to inclusion of specific base-pair sequence heterogeneities.
description: RevTeX 4 Pages and 4 PostScript figures included. Final version as published
Additional file 2 of MPRAnalyze: statistical framework for massively parallel reporter assays
Creators: name: Ashuach, Tal
name: Fischer, David
name: Kreimer, Anat
name: Ahituv, Nadav
name: Theis, Fabian
name: Yosef, Nir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplemental methods. Formal description of the MPRAnalyze model, hypothesis testing schemes and optimization details. (PDF 231 kb)
Aquarius najas EUR X
Creators: name: Cianferoni, Fabio
name: Rocchi, Saverio
name: Terzani, Fabio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Gerridae
Aquarius
Aquarius najas

description: Aquarius najas (De Geer, 1773)
 Gerris (Aquarius) najas Servadei 1967: 23.
 Aquarius najas Bacchi and Rizzotti Vlach 2005: CD-ROM; 2007: CD-ROM.
 Records. Elba.  Isle of Elba, 1957, A. Servadei leg., CAS (Servadei 1967 as “I. Elba: Servadei!”; Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “ Isola d’Elba / Coll. Servadei / 1957”); Sant’Andrea, 1961 MSNV (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005; 2007 as “ Isola d’Elba, Sant’Andrea / Coll. Mus. Civ. St. Nat. Verona / 1961”).
 Remarks. Very common species in continental Italy, recorded only from the Isle of Elba, but not confirmed recently.
description: Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Rocchi, Saverio & Terzani, Fabio, 2013, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the Tuscan Archipelago (Italy), pp. 302-320 in Zootaxa 3669 (3) on page 313, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3669.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5266672
Continuously-variable survival exponent for random walks with movable partial reflectors
Creators: name: Dickman, Ronald
name: ben-Avraham, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a one-dimensional lattice random walk with an absorbing boundary at the origin and a movable partial reflector. On encountering the reflector, at site x, the walker is reflected (with probability r) to x-1 and the reflector is simultaneously pushed to x+1. Iteration of the transition matrix, and asymptotic analysis of the probability generating function show that the critical exponent delta governing the survival probability varies continuously between 1/2 and 1 as r varies between 0 and 1. Our study suggests a mechanism for nonuniversal kinetic critical behavior, observed in models with an infinite number of absorbing configurations.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Functional Form of the Superconducting Critical Temperature from Machine Learning
Creators: name: Xie, S. R.
name: Stewart, G. R.
name: Hamlin, J. J.
name: Hirschfeld, P. J.
name: Hennig, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting the critical temperature $T_c$ of new superconductors is a notoriously difficult task, even for electron-phonon paired superconductors for which the theory is relatively well understood. Early attempts by McMillan and Allen and Dynes to improve on the weak-coupling BCS formula led to closed-form approximate relations between $T_c$ and various measures of the phonon spectrum and the electron-phonon interaction appearing in Eliashberg theory. Here we propose that these approaches can be improved with the use of machine learning algorithms. As an initial test, we train a model for identifying low-dimensional descriptors using the $T_c < 10$ K data tested by Allen and Dynes, and show that a simple analytical expression thus obtained improves upon the Allen-Dynes fit. Furthermore, the prediction for the recently discovered high $T_c$ material H$_3$S at high pressure is quite reasonable. Interestingly, $T_c$'s for more recently discovered superconducting systems with a more two-dimensional electron-phonon coupling, which do not follow Allen and Dynes' expression, also do not follow our analytic expression. Thus, this machine learning approach appears to be a powerful method for highlighting the need for a new descriptor beyond those used by Allen and Dynes to describe their set of isotropic electron-phonon coupled superconductors. We argue that this machine learning method, and its implied need for a descriptor characterizing Fermi surface properties, represents a promising new approach to superconductor materials discovery which may eventually replace the serendipitous discovery paradigm begun by Kamerlingh Onnes.
Additional file 1 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 1. Specimen data. Specimen identity, preservation method, targeted tissue for extraction, collection data, specimen identifiers and repositories at Natural History Museums, DNA input data, contig data, UCE capture data. Abbreviations: CEUA, Entomological Collection Alicante University; JOSC, Entomological Collection Wright State University; MFN, Museum für Naturkunde Berlin; NHMD, Natural History Museum of Denmark; RMCA, Musée royal de l'Afrique centrale; USNM, National Museum of Natural History.
New Theories With Quantum Modified Moduli Space
Creators: name: Murayama, Hitoshi
name: Perazzi, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kutasov--type duals of supersymmetric gauge theories had been studied only in the dual regime and the s-confining case. Here we extend the discussion to the case of less flavor, analogous to the case of quantum-modified moduli space in Seiberg duality. Unlike the Seiberg duality, however, we find that parts of the moduli space become superconformal, generalizing the so far isolated example of SU(2) theory with two doublets and a triplet. We also point out that the magnetic superpotential needs to be augmented by an additional instanton-generated piece when the magnetic group is SU(2).
description: 19 pages, LaTeX
Oilseed Trade Flows: A Gravity Model Approach to Transportation Impacts
Creators: name: Xia, Ying
name: Houston, Jack E.
name: Escalante, Cesar L.
name: Epperson, James E.
name: Xia, Ying
name: Houston, Jack E.
name: Escalante, Cesar L.
name: Epperson, James E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: oilseeds trade
subject: gravity models
subject: transportation costs

description: Oilseeds and oilseed products are vital commodities in international trade, and production has been rapidly expanded in recent years under the yield growth and demand characteristics linked to more income-elastic products. Of the global production for major oilseeds, which reached 395.2 million metric tons in 2009, three major producers – the United States, Brazil and China – account for almost 50 percent. This paper develops a broad trade framework to estimate the impacts of transportation costs on international oilseeds trade using gravity models. We describe export and import markets of oilseeds and derived vegetable oils. A Baier and Berstrand gravity model method (2009), using a Taylor-series expansion, reveals a theoretical relationship between incomes, trade flows and trading costs through a reduced-form gravity specification. Distance between two countries and border trade barriers have significant and substantive impacts on the trade value of oilseeds and oilseeds oils.
Saddle Points and Dynamics of Lennard-Jones Clusters, Solids and Supercooled Liquids
Creators: name: Doye, Jonathan P. K.
name: Wales, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of higher-index saddle points have been invoked in recent theories of the dynamics of supercooled liquids. Here we examine in detail a mapping of configurations to saddle points using minimization of $|\nabla E|^2$, which has been used in previous work to support these theories. The examples we consider are a two-dimensional model energy surface and binary Lennard-Jones liquids and solids. A shortcoming of the mapping is its failure to divide the potential energy surface into basins of attraction surrounding saddle points, because there are many minima of $|\nabla E|^2$ that do not correspond to stationary points of the potential energy. In fact, most liquid configurations are mapped to such points for the system we consider. We therefore develop an alternative route to investigate higher-index saddle points and obtain near complete distributions of saddles for small Lennard-Jones clusters. The distribution of the number of stationary points as a function of the index is found to be Gaussian, and the average energy increases linearly with saddle point index in agreement with previous results for bulk systems.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
On spectral analysis of self-adjoint Toeplitz operators
Creators: name: Sobolev, Alexander V.
name: Yafaev, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 47B35, Secondary 47A40

description: The paper pursues three objectives. Firstly, we provide an expanded version of spectral analysis of self-adjoint Toeplitz operators, initially built by M. Rosenblum in the 1960's. We offer some improvements to Rosenblum's approach: for instance, our proof of the absolute continuity, relying on a weak version of the limiting absorption principle, is more direct. Secondly, we study in detail Toeplitz operators with finite spectral multiplicity. In particular, we introduce generalized eigenfunctions and investigate their properties. Thirdly, we develop a more detailed spectral analysis for piecewise continuous symbols. This is necessary for construction of scattering theory for Toeplitz operators with such symbols.
description: 33 pages
Additional file 1 of MPRAnalyze: statistical framework for massively parallel reporter assays
Creators: name: Ashuach, Tal
name: Fischer, David
name: Kreimer, Anat
name: Ahituv, Nadav
name: Theis, Fabian
name: Yosef, Nir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental Figures (S1-12). (PDF 1759 kb)
Raman scattering through surfaces having biaxial symmetry
Creators: name: Gozar, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic Raman scattering in two-leg spin ladder materials and the relationship between the anisotropic exchange integrals are analyzed by P. J. Freitas and R. R. P. Singh in Phys. Rev. B, {\bf 62}, 14113 (2000). The angular dependence of the two-magnon scattering is shown to provide information for the magnetic anisotropy in the Sr_14Cu_24O_41 and La_6Ca_8Cu_24O_41 compounds. We point out that the experimental results of polarized Raman measurements at arbitrary angles with respect to the crystal axes have to be corrected for the light ellipticity induced inside the optically anisotropic crystals. We refer quantitatively to the case of Sr_14Cu_24O_41 and discuss potential implications for spectroscopic studies in other materials with strong anisotropy.
description: To be published as a Comment in Phys. Rev. B
Study on the Characteristics of Competition in Sichuan Tea Industry
Creators: name: Yang, Guoxian
name: Wu, Xiumin
name: Wu, Junzan
name: Yang, Guoxian
name: Wu, Xiumin
name: Wu, Junzan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Tea industry
subject: Competition characteristics
subject: Regional competition
subject: Sichuan

description: Nowadays, there is huge potential in the domestic sales and export of tea in China. However, the tea leaf products are less competitive in the international market because of the lack of brand. As a province with large amount of tea leaves, characteristics of tea leaf industry in Sichuan Province were analyzed from three aspects, namely fundamental industrial characteristics, the competition strategy of a company and main competition measures. The tea industry in Sichuan Province was featured by its large amount of companies and low industrial concentration. The competition among tea companies often uses the strategy of different brands and low cost. The major way to compete was to build tea brand and to publicize the tea culture. Organic green tea was the main issue. Electronic business platform was applied. Study on the competition characteristics of tea industry in Sichuan can improve the regional competitiveness of tea industry and can make contribution to the entire tea industry in China.
Inhibition of electromagnetically induced absorption due to excited state decoherence in Rb vapor
Creators: name: Failache, H.
name: Valente, P.
name: Ban, G.
name: Lorent, V.
name: Lezama, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The explanation presented in [Taichenachev et al, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 61}, 011802 (2000)] according to which the electromagnetically induced absorption (EIA) resonances observed in degenerate two level systems are due to coherence transfer from the excited to the ground state is experimentally tested in a Hanle type experiment observing the parametric resonance on the $% D1$ line of $^{87}$Rb. While EIA occurs in the $F=1\to F^{\prime}=2 $ transition in a cell containing only $Rb$ vapor, collisions with a buffer gas ($30 torr$ of $Ne$) cause the sign reversal of this resonance as a consequence of collisional decoherence of the excited state. A theoretical model in good qualitative agreement with the experimental results is presented.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Physical Review A
DETERMINANTES DA inserção ocupacional dos jovens no CEARÁ
Creators: name: Misael Alves De Lima, Vinícius
name: Menezes Nery De Oliveira, Nadja Simone
name: Inforzato De Souza, Solange De Cassia
name: Maia, Katy
name: Misael Alves De Lima, Vinícius
name: Menezes Nery De Oliveira, Nadja Simone
name: Inforzato De Souza, Solange De Cassia
name: Maia, Katy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy

description: This paper aims to study the determinants of occupational insertion of young people from Ceará, ages ranging from 15 to 24 years, based on data provided by the PNAD-IBGE in year 2011. We used the multinomial logit model and the main results for the State indicate that young women are more likely to be out of the labor force and only study and men are in the job market, only working or working and studying. Young person whose mother lives in the household is more likely to study and one who lives with a partner have a greater chance of dropping out. Per capita household income has a negative relationship with the option of not studying and not working. As the head of household ages, the chance decreases of the young only work and work and study, and the chance of the young only study increases as the higher the level of education of household head.
Additional file 4 of The follicular-phase depot GnRH agonist protocol results in a higher live birth rate without discernible differences in luteal function and child health versus the daily mid-luteal GnRH agonist protocol: a single-centre, retrospective, propensity score matched cohort study
Creators: name: Zhang, Ying
name: Zhao, Wenxian
name: Han, Yifan
name: Chen, Xin
name: Xu, Shaoyuan
name: Hu, Yueyue
name: Diao, Honglu
name: Zhang, Changjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Table 2. Comparison of the correlation between the two GnRH-a protocols and pregnancy outcomes using multivariable regression analysis and conditional logistic regression analysis before and after propensity score matching.
Additional file 2 of Museomics and phylogenomics with protein-encoding ultraconserved elements illuminate the evolution of life history and phallic morphology of flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
Creators: name: Buenaventura, Eliana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Zoology

description: Additional file 2. Phylogenetic relationships for Sarcophagidae and 10 other Calyptratae fly families inferred from 17 datasets having varying loci occupancy and coded as nucleotides and amino acids using a concatenated ML approach as well as by reconstructing a species tree estimated from UCE gene trees. Datasets are described in Table 1.
Equation of State for Neutron Stars in the Quark-Meson Coupling Model with the Cloudy Bag
Creators: name: Miyatsu, Tsuyoshi
name: Saito, Koichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the quark-meson coupling model with the cloudy bag, we construct the equation of state for neutron stars with hyperons in SU(3) flavor symmetry. The hyperfine interaction due to the gluon exchange and the pion-cloud effect inside a baryon is taken into account in vacuum and nuclear matter. We investigate how the quark degrees of freedom and the exchanges of gluon and pion between two quarks affect the properties of nuclear and neutron-star matter. It is found that the variation of baryon substructure in matter plays an important role in supporting massive neutron stars.
description: 4 papes, 3 figures, 2 tables, accepted to the proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP2018) in JPS Conference Proceedings
Aphelocerus propinquus OPITZ 2005, new species
Creators: name: OPITZ, WESTON
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cleridae
Aphelocerus
Aphelocerus propinquus

description: Aphelocerus propinquus, new species Figure 224; map 25
HOLOTYPE: Male. Mexico. Hidalgo # 1, 38.5 mi. NE Jacala, 11 June 1966, J. B. Karren. (AMNH). (Specimen pin mounted, sex label affixed to support card, white, machine printed; support card, white; locality label, white, machine printed; AMNH repository label, white, machine printed; holotype label, red, machine printed; plastic vial with aedeagus and abdomen.)
PARATYPES: None.
 DIAGNOSIS: The members of this species are readily distinguishable from A. scutellaris (Chevrolet) by the evenly arcuate slope of the elytral deflection at elytral basal third. In A. scutellaris specimens the lateral elytral deflection is acute.
 DESCRIPTION: Size: Length 8.0 mm; width 3.0 mm. Integument: Black. Vestiture: Integument density vested with prominent light and dark setae, frontal, and pronotal, metepisternal tufts prominent. Head: Genae and epicranium expanded; interocular depressions and frontal umbo very conspicuous; frons, epicranium, and gena very coarsely punctate; eyes spherical, moderately convex; width across eyes subequal to width across pronotum (60:65); antenna (fig. 224) elongate, about as long as length of pronotum (75:78). Thorax: Pronotum longer than wide (78:65), coarsely punctate, lower disc faintly transversely wrinkled, anterior transverse depression faintly indicated, side margins moderately arcuate, pronotum considerably narrower than width across humeri (65:84); elytra boldly convex, disc polished, with serial rows of small punctations whose size progressively diminishes to elytral apex, erect and decumbent setae serially arranged, apical slope acute, depth at humerus 30, greatest depth in posterior half 40; metafemora extended beyond elytral apex. Abdomen: Posterior margin of male pygidium evenly, narrowly arcuate. Male genitalia: Very similar to that A. scutellaris (Chevrolat) (fig. 145), except with fewer renulations along the middorsal margins of the parameres.
VARIATIONS: Not studied.
NATURAL HISTORY: The only available specimen was collected in June.
DISTRIBUTION (map 25): Known only from the type locality.
 ETYMOLOGY: The specific epithet propinquus (near) is a Latin name that I use here to indicate the close relationship between the members of this species and those of A. scutellaris (Chevrolat).
description: Published as part of OPITZ, WESTON, 2005, Classification, Natural History, And Evolution Of The Genus Aphelocerus Kirsch (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae), pp. 1-128 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2005 (293) on page 93, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090(2005)293<0001:CNHAEO>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5362748
Transport and the Order Parameter of Superconducting Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Creators: name: Wu, W. C.
name: Joynt, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments make it appear more likely that the order parameter of the unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has a spin-triplet $f$-wave symmetry. We study ultrasonic absorption and thermal conductivity of superconducting Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ and fit to the recent data for various $f$-wave candidates. It is shown that only $f_{x^2-y^2}$-wave symmetry can account qualitatively for the transport data.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, references added and updated
Barreiras de Mobilidade Presentes no Sistema Agroindustrial de Carne Suína no Brasil: um estudo de caso
Creators: name: Borges, William
name: Paulo De Souza, José
name: F. Cario, Silvio A.
name: José Simioni, Flávio
name: Borges, William
name: Paulo De Souza, José
name: F. Cario, Silvio A.
name: José Simioni, Flávio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Livestock Production/Industries

description: This paper aimed to identify the barriers to mobility in the agribusiness of pork from southern Brazil, considering the strictly coordinated subsystem. There were used as methodological strategy for collecting data, 26 semi-structured interviews with pig farmers in the Western region of Paraná and 6 interviews with experts and agricultural industries of Paraná and Santa Catarina. The results show as barriers to entry the availability for effectuation of the contract with the agribusiness, obtaining environmental licenses, the availability of manpower, the high value of the initial investment in construction and equipment, and the availability of working capital. Asset specificity and the degree of dependence of the revenue of the activity are barriers to exit. Restrictions on mobility for the execution of contracts with other integrators were also identified. It is concluded that mobility barriers present in the agro-industrial system of pork influence on structure of pig production and are associated with the presence of market power on the part of the integrator.
Gravity/Non-Commutative Yang-Mills Correspondence and Doubletons
Creators: name: Tomino, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the gravity dual description for a non-commutative Yang-Mills theory, which reduces to that on AdS_{5} x S_{5} in the commutative limit. It is found that doubletons do not decouple in this dual gravity description unless one takes the commutative limit. The decoupling of the doubletons in AdS_{5} space implies that the dual gauge theory has SU(N) gauge symmetry. Our result implies that this gravity description is dual to non-commutative U(N) gauge theory. It is compatible with the claim that U(1) and SU(N) gauge symmetries can not separate in non-commutative U(N) gauge theory.
description: 24 pages, no figures, references added
Current-Induced Superconductor-Insulator Transition in Granular High-T_c Superconductors
Creators: name: Kopelevich, Y.
name: Santos, C. A. M. dos
name: Moehlecke, S.
name: Machado, A. J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we report a systematic study of electrical current effects on superconducting properties of granular Y$_{1-x}$Pr$_{x}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-δ}$ samples with x close to the critical Pr concentration above which the superconductivity vanishes. The results indicate the occurrence of superconductor-insulator quantum phase transition (SIT) driven by the applied electrical current, and suggest that the current-induced SIT can be considered as the dynamical counterpart of the magnetic-field- tuned SIT.