cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Engine-driven Relativistic Supernovae as Sources of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Ray, Alak
name: Chakraborti, Sayan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the origin of the highest energy cosmic rays is a crucial step in probing new physics at energies unattainable by terrestrial accelerators. Their sources remain an enigma half a century after their discovery. They must be accelerated in the local universe as otherwise interaction with cosmic background radiations would severely deplete the flux of protons and nuclei at energies above the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin (GZK) limit. Hypernovae, nearby GRBs, AGNs and their flares have all been suggested and debated in the literature as possible sources. Type Ibc supernovae have a local sub-population with mildly relativistic ejecta which are known to be sub-energetic GRBs or X-Ray Flashes for sometime and more recently as those with radio afterglows but without detected GRB counterparts, such as SN 2009bb. In this work we measure the size-magnetic field evolution, baryon loading and energetics of SN 2009bb using its radio spectra obtained with VLA and GMRT. We show that the engine-driven SNe lie above the Hillas line and they can explain the characteristics of post-GZK UHECRs.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, proceedings of the GRB 2010 conference in Annapolis, USA
Additional file 5 of Early response to heat stress in Chinese tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis): performance of different sexes, candidate genes and networks
Creators: name: Wang, Qian
name: Hao, Xiancai
name: Liu, Kaiqiang
name: Feng, Bo
name: Li, Shuo
name: Zhang, Zhihua
name: Tang, Lili
name: Mahboob, Shahid
name: Shao, Changwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. The primers used in this study. The column of Gene ID lists the accession number of each gene in the NCBI database.
Phase separation of binary fluids with dynamic temperature
Creators: name: Gonnella, G.
name: Lamura, A.
name: Piscitelli, A.
name: Tiribocchi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase separation of binary fluids quenched by contact with cold external walls is considered. Navier-Stokes, convection-diffusion, and energy equations are solved by lattice Boltzmann method coupled with finite-difference schemes. At high viscosity, different morphologies are observed by varying the thermal diffusivity. In the range of thermal diffusivities with domains growing parallel to the walls, temperature and phase separation fronts propagate towards the inner of the system with power-law behavior. At low viscosity hydrodynamics favors rounded shapes, and complex patterns with different lengthscales appear. Off-symmetrical systems behave similarly but with more ordered configurations.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E, 11 figures, best quality figures available on request
Chloroleucon guantanamense Britton & Rose 1928
Creators: name: Miller, Joseph T.
name: Seigler, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Chloroleucon
Chloroleucon guantanamense

description: Chloroleucon guantanamense (Britton) Britton & Rose , D. Seigler 14537, EU439989, EU811840, EU811957, EU812015, EU811912
description: Published as part of Miller, Joseph T. & Seigler, David, 2012, Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s. l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), pp. 217-224 in Australian Systematic Botany 25 (3) on page 224, DOI: 10.1071/sb11042, http://zenodo.org/record/4278146
Quantum Computing via The Bethe Ansatz
Creators: name: Zhang, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recognize quantum circuit model of computation as factorisable scattering model and propose that a quantum computer is associated with a quantum many-body system solved by the Bethe ansatz. As an typical example to support our perspectives on quantum computation, we study quantum computing in one-dimensional nonrelativistic system with delta-function interaction, where the two-body scattering matrix satisfies the factorisation equation (the quantum Yang--Baxter equation) and acts as a parametric two-body quantum gate. We conclude by comparing quantum computing via the factorisable scattering with topological quantum computing.
description: 6 pages. Comments welcome
Chloroleucon mangense Britton & Rose 1928
Creators: name: Miller, Joseph T.
name: Seigler, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Chloroleucon
Chloroleucon mangense

description: Chloroleucon mangense Britton & Rose, CANB 615623, EU439982, EU811832, EU811949, EU812007, EU811904
description: Published as part of Miller, Joseph T. & Seigler, David, 2012, Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s. l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), pp. 217-224 in Australian Systematic Botany 25 (3) on page 224, DOI: 10.1071/sb11042, http://zenodo.org/record/4278146
Supporting nutrition in early care and education settings: The Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP)
Creators: name: Stephens, Samuel A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Early childhood education
Children--Nutrition
Food relief

description: Child care centers, Head Start programs, and family child care providers serving young children--as well as after school programs and homeless shelters that reach older children, adults, and families--are supported in providing healthy meals and snacks by reimbursements through the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP). Administered by the Food and Nutrition Service of the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, CACFP provides guidelines to ensure that the food served is nutritious and promotes healthy development, as well as requiring compliance with local health and safety standards. This program--along with several other child nutrition programs--last authorized under the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 is currently undergoing review by the Congress, a process that occurs every five years. This Topic of Interest includes recently published resources from the Research Connections collection on child care provider participation in the CACFP program and on the effects of CACFP participation on the nutrition of young children.
MAIA, Fernanda Paula Sousa — O Mosteiro de Bustelo: propriedade e produção agrícola no Antigo Regime (1638-1670 e 1710-1821). Porto: Universidade Portucalense, 1991. 276 p.
Creators: name: Penteado, Pedro
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 1994

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 6 (1994): Igreja e Sociedade na Época Contemprânea
Additional file 1: of Urinary pro-thrombotic, anti-thrombotic, and fibrinolytic molecules as biomarkers of lupus nephritis
Creators: name: Qin, Ling
name: Stanley, Samantha
name: Ding, Huihua
name: Zhang, Ting
name: Truong, Van
name: Celhar, Teja
name: Fairhurst, Anna-Marie
name: Pedroza, Claudia
name: Petri, Michelle
name: Saxena, Ramesh
name: Mohan, Chandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Levels of the urine protein markers in different disease groups. Table S2. Multivariate regression analysis of biomarker prediction of clinical disease. Figure S1. Serum PlasminÂ levels in different groups. (PDF 140 kb)
Cojoba filipis Barneby & J. W. Grimes
Creators: name: Miller, Joseph T.
name: Seigler, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Cojoba
Cojoba filipis

description: Cojoba filipis (Vent.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes , D. Seigler 14541, EU440007, EU811859, EU811973, EU812031
description: Published as part of Miller, Joseph T. & Seigler, David, 2012, Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s. l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), pp. 217-224 in Australian Systematic Botany 25 (3) on page 224, DOI: 10.1071/sb11042, http://zenodo.org/record/4278146
Research-informed policy options for infant and toddler early care and education: Research-to-policy resources
Creators: name: Stephens, Samuel A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Child care
Early childhood education
Child care--Government policy
Early childhood education--Government policy

description: This Research-to-Policy Resource List compiles research-based policy documents published in 2010 and later on the following topics: Early learning guidelines for infants and toddlers; Program standards for settings serving infants and toddlers; Core competencies and credentials for caregivers of infants and toddlers; Use of infant/toddler specialists and networks to support infant/toddler caregivers; Infant/toddler quality improvement strategies and systems. This resource list also includes publications that provide examples of state strategies to use federal funding opportunities to enhance the supply and quality of infant/toddler care, including the Child Care Development Block Grant, Early Head Start, and the Race to the Top-Early Learning Challenge initiative.The final section lists several publications that provide policy recommendations and state examples for building early childhood systems, including early care and education, for infants and toddlers.
Respiratory muscle oxygenation and myoelectrical manifestations during normoxic and hypoxic inspiratory threshold loading
Creators: name: Basoudan, Nada
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Objectives: To examine the acute effect of hypoxia and inspiratory threshold loading (ITL) on (1) oxygenation of inspiratory muscles (sternocleidomastoid [SCM], scalene [SA] and parasternal [PS]) and, (2) electromyography (EMG) of the SA and SCM in healthy adults using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and linear array EMG respectively. Methods: Twenty healthy adults (12M/8F) were randomly assigned to perform two ITL tests while breathing a normoxic (Norm) or hypoxic (HYP, FIO₂=15%) gas mixture. NIRS devices were placed over the SCM, PS, SA, and a control muscle, tibialis anterior (TA), to monitor oxygenated (O2Hb), deoxygenated (HHb), and total hemoglobin (tHb) as well as tissue saturation index (TSI). SA and SCM activation were evaluated based on a normalized EMG amplitude, whereas fatigue was expressed as a decline in EMG median frequency during maximal inspiratory pressure maneuvers after ITL. Subjects breathed the randomly-assigned gas mixture through the ITL device where the load was increased every two minutes until task failure. Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and dyspnea were recorded before and after ITL. Also, arterial oxygen saturation (SpO₂), electrocardiogram (EKG) and ventilatory measures were monitored throughout the test. Result: Subjects were aged 31±12 years. At task failure, the maximum load, ventilatory parameters and dyspnea perception did not differ between the two ITL tests. At HYP-ITL task failure, SpO₂ was significantly lower, and HHb increased more extensively in SA, SCM and PS than Norm-ITL. SCM TSI decreased more during HYP-ITL compared with Norm-ITL. tHb in the inspiratory muscles increased significantly compared to the decrease in TA during both tests. A subgroup analysis of 13 subjects (9M/4F) revealed that SA and SCM were progressively recruited during Norm-ITL and to a higher extent during HYP-ITL. However, EMG median frequency and MIP did not decline after both ITL tests. Conclusion: The SCM was the most vulnerable to deoxygenation during incremental loading. The increase in SA and SCM EMG is reflective of increased ventilatory loads. Taken together, the deoxygenation and the activation of inspiratory muscles were accentuated by acute hypoxia. These findings suggest that task failure occurred because of other factors such as hypoventilation and dyspnea rather than peripheral muscle fatigue.
Covering line graphs with equivalence relations
Creators: name: Esperet, L.
name: Gimbel, J.
name: King, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An equivalence graph is a disjoint union of cliques, and the equivalence number $\mathit{eq}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of equivalence subgraphs needed to cover the edges of $G$. We consider the equivalence number of a line graph, giving improved upper and lower bounds: $\frac 13 \log_2\log_2 χ(G) < \mathit{eq}(L(G)) \leq 2\log_2\log_2 χ(G) + 2$. This disproves a recent conjecture that $\mathit{eq}(L(G))$ is at most three for triangle-free $G$; indeed it can be arbitrarily large. To bound $\mathit{eq}(L(G))$ we bound the closely-related invariant $σ(G)$, which is the minimum number of orientations of $G$ such that for any two edges $e,f$ incident to some vertex $v$, both $e$ and $f$ are oriented out of $v$ in some orientation. When $G$ is triangle-free, $σ(G)=\mathit{eq}(L(G))$. We prove that even when $G$ is triangle-free, it is NP-complete to decide whether or not $σ(G)\leq 3$.
description: 10 pages, submitted in July 2009
MELO, Maria Teresa Osório de — O mosteiro beneditino de Santa Maria de Semide. Coimbra: Minerva, 1992. 172 p.
Creators: name: Penteado, Pedro
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 1994

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 6 (1994): Igreja e Sociedade na Época Contemprânea
Extended SUSY quantum mechanics: transition amplitudes and path integrals
Creators: name: Bastianelli, Fiorenzo
name: Bonezzi, Roberto
name: Corradini, Olindo
name: Latini, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum mechanical models with extended supersymmetry find interesting applications in worldline approaches to relativistic field theories. In this paper we consider one-dimensional nonlinear sigma models with O(N) extended supersymmetry on the worldline, which are used in the study of higher spin fields on curved backgrounds. We calculate the transition amplitude for euclidean times (i.e. the heat kernel) in a perturbative expansion, using both canonical methods and path integrals. The latter are constructed using three different regularization schemes, and the corresponding counterterms that ensure scheme independence are explicitly identified.
description: 1+26 pages
ADNP syndrom: Klinické indikační markery pro cílené genetické testování
Creators: name: Holec, Miroslav
Publisher: name: ADNP asociace, z.s.
Year: 2025
Subjects: ADNP
ADNP syndrom
HVDAS

description: ADNP syndrom (ORPHA: 404448, OMIM: 615873) představuje vzácné neurovývojové onemocnění způsobené heterozygotními mutacemi v genu ADNP na chromozomu 20q13.13. Navzdory tomu, že jde o nejčastější známou monogenní příčinu poruch autistického spektra s odhadovanou prevalencí 0,17 % všech PAS, zůstává v klinické praxi značně poddiagnostikován. Definitivní potvrzení diagnózy ADNP syndromu je založeno na identifikaci patogenních variant v genu ADNP prostřednictvím sekvenačních metod, nejčastěji celoexomového sekvenování nebo cíleného sekvenování genového panelu.

Tato práce syntetizuje současné poznatky o genetickém pozadí ADNP syndromu a zaměřuje se na identifikaci specifických klinických markerů, které by měly vést lékaře k indikaci cíleného genetického testování na přítomnost mutací v genu ADNP. Metodika zahrnuje extrakci klinických příznaků z odborné literatury za období 2014-2020, probíhající mezinárodní kvalitativní dotazníkové šetření v komunitě rodin dětí s ADNP syndromem a kvalitativní analýzu anamnézy diagnostikovaných pacientů s ADNP syndromem v ČR.

Charakteristický klinický fenotyp, který zahrnuje kombinaci globálního vývojového opoždění, opoždění řeči, intelektuálního postižení, atypických rysů PAS, hypotonie a unikátního biomarkeru v podobě předčasné erupce chrupu, představuje základ pro včasnou indikaci cíleného genetického testování. Kvalitativní analýza prokazuje pozitivní trend ve zkrácení doby diagnózy ADNP syndromu u dětí narozených po roce 2018, což koreluje s širší dostupností metod WES a NGS v klinické praxi. Retrospektivní analýza klinických dat ukázala, že u 4 z 5 pacientů s potvrzeným ADNP syndromem v ČR byla provedena molekulárně genetická diagnostika Angelmanova syndromu s negativním výsledkem před stanovením správné diagnózy.

Na základě poznatků formulujeme indikační kritéria pro cílené genetické testování ADNP genu založená na specifických fenotypových projevech, přičemž důraz klademe na snadno identifikovatelné klinické markery dostupné v primární a specializované pediatrické péči. Vzhledem k vysoké míře klinického překryvu a častým diagnostickým záměnám by měla být suspekce na Angelmanův syndrom považována za indikaci k zahrnutí ADNP syndromu do užší diferenciální diagnostiky a zvážení cíleného molekulárně genetického testování. Implementace těchto indikačních kritérií do klinické praxe může významně zvýšit záchyt pacientů s ADNP syndromem a umožnit jejich včasný přístup k specializované péči a raným intervencím.
Response to Intervention and other approaches for using ongoing assessment to guide individualized instruction in early education: A Key Topic Resource List
Creators: name: Child Care & Early Education Research Connections
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Early childhood education
Educational evaluation
Learning

description: Research Connections conducted a comprehensive search of its collection for resources focused on using ongoing assessment to guide individualized supports for children's learning in early childhood education programs serving children 0 to 6 years. Since there are multiple terms used to describe this process, key words used in the search were "response to intervention," "recognition and response," "ongoing assessment," "individualize," "differentiated instruction," "tailored instruction," "formative assessment," "curriculum-based assessment," "progress monitoring," "early childhood assessment," and "tailored teaching." This Key Topic Resource List includes an overview and listing of selected resources from the literature from the years 2000-2014. Resources of various types--reports, research articles, and reviews--are included. Based on the search results, resources are grouped into the following categories: Rationale, concepts, and framework; Implementation processes and challenges; Outcomes for children's learning.
Research and policy resources in support of Child Care and Development Block Grant Reauthorization
Creators: name: Ferguson, Daniel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Child care
Child care--Government policy
Subsidies
Child care services--Quality control
Child care services--Government policy

description: President Obama signed the Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG) Act of 2014 into law on November 19, 2014, reauthorizing the federal child care program for the first time since 1996. The law has important implications for child care policy across the United States, in areas including provider health and safety requirements, consumer education, subsidy redetermination, quality improvement, and tribal child care. The full statute and a plain language summary are available on the Office of Child Care website, along with continually-updated resources on the reauthorization. The following resources, which can be found in the Research Connections collection, are related to or support the implementation of the reauthorized Child Care and Development Block Grant. They have been grouped in the following categories: official guidance from the U.S. Office of Child Care; Child Care and Development Fund state plans; state policy and administrative data; and state policy options and technical assistance resources, which have been further categorized by policy topics.
Desmanthus virgatus Willd.
Creators: name: Miller, Joseph T.
name: Seigler, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Desmanthus
Desmanthus virgatus

description: Desmanthus virgatus (L.) Willd. , D. Seigler 14494, EU440011, EU811864, EU811976, EU812035
description: Published as part of Miller, Joseph T. & Seigler, David, 2012, Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s. l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), pp. 217-224 in Australian Systematic Botany 25 (3) on page 224, DOI: 10.1071/sb11042, http://zenodo.org/record/4278146
Integrability of Invariant Geodesic Flows on n-Symmetric Spaces
Creators: name: Jovanovic, Bozidar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70H06, 37J35, 53D25

description: In this paper, by modifying the argument shift method,we prove Liouville integrability of geodesic flows of normal metrics (invariant Einstein metrics) on the Ledger-Obata $n$-symmetric spaces $K^n/\diag(K)$, where $K$ is a semisimple (respectively, simple) compact Lie group.
description: 14 pages, to appear in Annals of Global Analysis and Geometry, the final publication is available at www.springerlink.com
Entanglement and SU(n) symmetry in one-dimensional valence bond solid states
Creators: name: Orus, Roman
name: Tu, Hong-Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we evaluate the many-body entanglement properties of a generalized SU(n) valence bond solid state on a chain. Our results follow from a derivation of the transfer matrix of the system which, in combination with symmetry properties, allows for a new, elegant and straightforward evaluation of different entanglement measures. In particular, the geometric entanglement per block, correlation length, von Neumann and Rényi entropies of a block, localizable entanglement and entanglement length are obtained in a very simple way. All our results are in agreement with previous derivations for the SU(2) case.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Galaxies at the faint end of the Halpha luminosity function
Creators: name: Brough, S.
name: Hopkins, A. M.
name: Sharp, R. G.
name: Gunawardhana, M.
name: Wijesinghe, D.
name: Robotham, A. S. G.
name: Driver, S. P.
name: Baldry, I. K.
name: Bamford, S. P.
name: Liske, J.
name: Loveday, J.
name: Norberg, P.
name: Peacock, J. A.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J. H.
name: Brown, M. J. I.
name: Cameron, E.
name: Croom, S. M.
name: Frenk, C. S.
name: Foster, C.
name: Hill, D. T.
name: Jones, D. H.
name: Kelvin, L. S.
name: Kuijken, K.
name: Nichol, R. C.
name: Parkinson, H. R.
name: Pimbblet, K.
name: Popescu, C. C.
name: Prescott, M.
name: Sutherland, W. J.
name: Taylor, E.
name: Thomas, D.
name: Tuffs, R. J.
name: van Kampen, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the properties of the lowest Halpha-luminosity galaxies (L_Halpha<4x10^32 W; SFR<0.02 Msun/yr) in the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. These galaxies make up the the rise above a Schechter function in the number density of systems seen at the faint end of the Halpha luminosity function. Above our flux limit we find that these galaxies are principally composed of intrinsically low stellar mass systems (median stellar mass =2.5x10^8 Msun) with only 5/90 having stellar masses M>10^10 Msun. The low SFR systems are found to exist predominantly in the lowest density environments (median density ~0.02 galaxy Mpc^-2 with none in environments more dense than ~1.5 galaxy Mpc^-2). Their current specific star formation rates (SSFR; -8.5 < log(SSFR[yr^-1])
description: 10 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
State preschool program evaluations and research: Research-to-policy resources
Creators: name: Ferguson, Daniel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Early childhood education
Education and state
Education, Preschool--Evaluation

description: Many states with preschool programs, as well as other interested organizations and individuals, have undertaken research and evaluation efforts to improve their understanding of state preschool program implementation, results, and impacts. A 2004 review by Gilliam and Zigler examined state efforts to evaluate preschool programs from 1997 to 2003. Their definition of an evaluation required that it "focus on a state-funded prekindergarten system...[and] provide data by which program impacts on child outcomes can be reasonably estimated (even if  the methods are weak), and evaluate a statewide sample" (p. 6). This Research-to-Policy Resource List provides a comprehensive list of evaluations and research in the Research Connections collection on state preschool programs identified in the 2016 NIEER state preschool yearbook. The criteria used to compile this list are broader than those used by Gilliam and Zigler; this list also includes publications that examine program quality, workforce and provider characteristics, estimates of program economic returns, and features of program service delivery. Additionally, for a publication to be included, its findings must identify which state the program is in.
Ghirlanda-Guerra identities and ultrametricity: An elementary proof in the discrete case
Creators: name: Panchenko, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 82B44

description: In this paper we give another proof of the fact that a random overlap array, which satisfies the Ghirlanda-Guerra identities and whose elements take values in a finite set, is ultrametric with probability one. The new proof bypasses random change of density invariance principles for directing measures of such arrays and, in addition to the Dobvysh-Sudakov representation, is based only on elementary algebraic consequences of the Ghirlanda-Guerra identities.
Research-to-Policy Resource List: Early care and education supports for young children experiencing homelessness
Creators: name: Park, Soo
name: Stephens, Samuel A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Early childhood education
Homeless children--Services for
Homeless children--Government policy

description: Research Connections conducted a comprehensive search of its collection for resources focused on supporting children 0 to 6 years experiencing homelessness through early childhood education programs. Key words used in the search were homeless children and families, homeless children, housing instability, homeless preschool children, children experiencing homelessness, and trauma. This Research-to-Policy Resource List includes an overview and listing of selected resources from the literature from the years 2000-2014. Resources of various types --reports, research articles, and reviews -- are included. Based on the search results, resources are grouped into the following categories: Prevalence of Homelessness among Young Children; Experience and Impact of Homelessness for Young Children; Access to Early Care and Education for Children Experiencing Homelessness; Early Care and Education Programs and Practices that Support Children Experiencing Homelessness; Addressing Trauma Associated with Homelessness for Young Children
Shape mixing dynamics in the low-lying states of proton-rich Kr isotopes
Creators: name: Sato, Koichi
name: Hinohara, Nobuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the oblate-prolate shape mixing in the low-lying states of proton-rich Kr isotopes using the five-dimensional quadrupole collective Hamiltonian. The collective Hamiltonian is derived microscopically by means of the CHFB (constrained Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov) + Local QRPA (quasiparticle random phase approximation) method, which we have developed recently on the basis of the adiabatic self-consistent collective coordinate method. The results of the numerical calculation show the importance of large-amplitude collective vibrations in the triaxial shape degree of freedom and rotational effects on the oblate-prolate shape mixing dynamics in the low-lying states of these isotopes.
description: 29 pages, 14 figures
Investigation and analysis of nature of science perspectives among key curriculum influences in British Columbia
Creators: name: Savory, David
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: In this study I investigated the Nature of Science (NOS) perspectives advocated among three significant influences on school science in British Columbia: the official curriculum materials – Integrated Resource Packages (IRPs); the teachers; and the textbooks since these three significantly influence student learning experiences. I examined the Science 9 Integrated Resource Package (IRP) 2005 and two editions of B.C. Science Probe 9 by Nelson Publishing by using the protocol established by Chiappetta, Fillman and Sethna (1991) with the addition of a method from Green (2012) to investigate the nature of science in text. I used an interview protocol developed by Padayachee (2012) for exploring teachers’ views of the nature of science. Analysis of the perspectives indicates that there is alignment between NOS perspectives by teachers and those implied in the IRP. The agreement that hands-on, inquiry-based, and experience-oriented science learning is worthwhile acknowledges the value of science as a way of investigating, science as a way of thinking and science in the context science-technology-society. On the other hand there is partial alignment of textbook-based NOS perspectives with those discerned from IRP and teachers’ views of science teaching. Textbook NOS perspectives emphasized science as a body of knowledge without reference to history, creativity or imagination. The study’s findings have implications on how complete understanding of the nature of science might be taught, learned and represented in various learning media.
Quality improvement in home-based child care settings: Research resources to inform policy
Creators: name: Lawrence, Sharmila M.
name: Stephens, Samuel A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Child care
Child care services
Child care services--Quality control

description: This Topic of Interest provides a comprehensive list of research in the Research Connections collection that was published in 2005 or later addressing issues related to quality improvement specifically in home-based child care. The resources are grouped under the following headings: Overviews, Summaries, and Reviews of Quality Improvement Strategies & Interventions that Included Home-Based Child Care; Evaluations of Specific Quality Improvement Strategies & Interventions that Included Home-Based Child Care; Evaluations of QRIS Quality Improvement Interventions that Included Home-Based Child Care; Measuring Quality in Home-Based Child Care Settings; Factors Affecting Quality and Participation in Quality Improvement in Home-Based Child Care Settings; Characteristics, Interests, Needs, Experiences, and Perspectives of Home-Based Child Care Providers; and Policy Issues and Options for Home-Based Child Care.
De Fryske webdomein data foar digitaal ûndersyk geasteswittenskippen
Creators: name: Teszelszky, Kees
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: webarchiving
friesland
national identity
digital humanities

description: Hoe kin in nasjonaal web op it wrâld wide web sa ôfbeakene wurde dat in nasjonaal webargyf makke wurde kin? It yn kaart bringen en rispje fan it Fryske webdomein jout takomstige ûndersikers in unike digitaal berne dataset fan in bedrige minderheidstaal fan in online nasjonale mienskip dy’t kombinearre wurde kin mei oare fergelykbere datasets fan de Fryske taal en kultuer. Oer ús webkolleksjes: www.kb.nl/webarchivering
The Calabi-Yau equation on 4-manifolds over 2-tori
Creators: name: Fino, Anna
name: Li, YanYan
name: Salamon, Simon
name: Vezzoni, Luigi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25, 35J60, 53D35

description: This paper pursues the study of the Calabi-Yau equation on certain symplectic non-Kaehler 4-manifolds, building on a key example of Tosatti-Weinkove in which more general theory had proved less effective. Symplectic 4-manifolds admitting a 2-torus fibration over a 2-torus base are modelled on one of three solvable Lie groups. Having assigned an invariant almost-Kaehler structure and a volume form that effectively varies only on the base, one seeks a symplectic form with this volume. Our approach simplifies the previous analysis of the problem, and establishes the existence of solutions in various other cases.
description: 24 pages
Ebenopsis ebano Barneby & J. W. Grimes 1996
Creators: name: Miller, Joseph T.
name: Seigler, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Ebenopsis
Ebenopsis ebano

description: Ebenopsis ebano (Berland.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes , D. Seigler 15957, EU439986, EU811837, EU811954, EU812012, EU811909
description: Published as part of Miller, Joseph T. & Seigler, David, 2012, Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s. l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), pp. 217-224 in Australian Systematic Botany 25 (3) on page 224, DOI: 10.1071/sb11042, http://zenodo.org/record/4278146
Quality rating and improvement system state evaluations and research
Creators: name: Ferguson, Daniel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Child care services
Early childhood education
Child care services--Quality control
Early childhood education--Evaluation

description: A quality rating and improvement system (QRIS) is a method used by states and local jurisdictions to assess the level of quality of child care and early education programs, improve quality, and convey quality ratings to parents and other consumers. A typical QRIS incorporates the following components: quality standards for participating providers; a system for measuring and monitoring provider quality; resources for providers to support quality improvement; financial incentives for providers who meet quality standards; and education and outreach to families about the ratings and how to choose a quality program for their children. In 2010, Assessing States' Child Care Quality Rating Systems (QRS), a project funded by the U.S. Administration for Children and Families, Office of Planning, Research and Evaluation, produced a compendium that documented features of QRISs in 25 states that had them at the time. An updated online version of the compendium was released in 2014, which included information on 38 states with QRISs. Many jurisdictions with QRISs, as well as other interested organizations and individuals, have undertaken research and evaluation efforts to improve their understanding of QRIS implementation, validity, results, and impacts. This Topic of Interest provides a comprehensive list of state QRIS evaluations and research in the Research Connections collection.
Multi-frequency synthesis algorithm based on Generalized Maximum Entropy Method. Application to 0954+658
Creators: name: Bajkova, Anisa T.
name: Pushkarev, Alexander B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose the multi-frequency synthesis (MFS) algorithm with spectral correction of frequency-dependent source brightness distribution based on maximum entropy method. In order to take into account the spectral terms of n-th order in the Taylor expansion for the frequency-dependent brightness distribution, we use a generalized form of the maximum entropy method suitable for reconstruction of not only positive-definite functions, but also sign-variable ones. The proposed algorithm is aimed at producing both improved total intensity image and two-dimensional spectral index distribution over the source. We consider also the problem of frequency-dependent variation of the radio core positions of self-absorbed active galactic nuclei, which should be taken into account in a correct multi-frequency synthesis. First, the proposed MFS algorithm has been tested on simulated data and then applied to four-frequency synthesis imaging of the radio source 0954+658 from VLBA observational data obtained quasi-simultaneously at 5, 8, 15 and 22 GHz.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures, 6 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 2011
Promoting language and literacy in early childhood care and education settings: Analytical table
Creators: name: Halle, Tamara
name: Berry, Daniel
name: Johnson, Rosalind
name: Calkins, Julia
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2003
Subjects: Child care
Early childhood education
Literacy--Study and teaching (Early childhood)
Readiness for school
Social sciences--Research--Methodology

description: A table accompanying a literature review, summarizing research questions, methods and findings of studies assessing the impact of language and literacy programs for young children
Provider experiences of the child care subsidy system: Research-to-policy resources
Creators: name: Ferguson, Daniel
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Child care
Subsidies
Child care services
Child care services--Administration

description: The federal child care subsidy system supports low-income working families with child care financial assistance through the Child Care and Development Fund, which is administered by the Office of Child Care (OCC), Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The most recently available data from OCC show the federal child care subsidy system in the United States served 1.4 million children in 847,400 families in fiscal year 2015. While an extensive body of research has examined numerous aspects of the system, a less-studied component is the experiences of the participating providers, who numbered 339,000 in fiscal year 2015. This Research-to-Policy Resource List compiles publications in the Research Connections collection on providers' experiences of the child care subsidy system, particularly their decisions to participate in and their experiences of it. Only research that collected data directly from providers about their experiences is included. Following an overview document and research conducted in multiple states, the remaining resources are grouped by individual state.
YaJEM - a Monte Carlo code for in-medium shower evolution
Creators: name: Renk, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High transverse momentum (P_T) QCD scattering processes are regarded as a valuable tool to study the medium produced in heavy-ion collisions, as due to uncertainty arguments their cross section should be calculable independent of medium properties whereas the medium then modifies only the final state partons emerging from a hard vertex. With the heavy-ion physics program at the CERN LHC imminent, the attention of high P_T physics in heavy ion collisions is shifting from the observation of hard single hadrons to fully reconstructed jets. However, the presence of a background medium at low P_T complicates jet-finding as compared to p-p collisions. Monte-Carlo (MC) codes designed to simulate the evolution of parton showers evolving into hadron jets are valuable tools to understand the complicated interplay between the medium modification of the jet and the bias introduced by a specific jet-finding scheme. However, such codes also use a set of approximations which needs to be tested against the better understood single high P_T hadron observables. In this paper, I review the ideas underlying the MC code YaJEM (Yet another Jet Energy-loss Model) and present some of the results obtained with the code.
description: Talk given at the workshop 'Jets in Proton-Proton and Heavy-Ion Collisions', Prague, Czech Republic, 12-14 Aug 2010
The Effect of Pinning on Drag in Coupled One-Dimensional Channels of Particles
Creators: name: Bairnsfather, C.
name: Reichhardt, C. J. Olson
name: Reichhardt, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a simple model for examining the effects of quenched disorder on drag consisting of particles interacting via a Yukawa potential that are placed in two coupled one-dimensional channels. The particles in one channel are driven and experience a drag from the undriven particles in the second channel. In the absence of pinning, for a finite driving force there is no pinned phase; instead, there are two dynamical regimes of completely coupled or locked flow and partially coupled flow. When pinning is added to one or both channels, we find that a remarkably rich variety of dynamical phases and drag effects arise that can be clearly identified by features in the velocity force curves. The presence of quenched disorder in only the undriven channel can induce a pinned phase in both channels. Above the depinning transition, the drag on the driven particles decreases with increasing pinning strength, and for high enough pinning strength, the particles in the undriven channel reach a reentrant pinned phase which produces a complete decoupling of the channels. We map out the dynamic phase diagrams as a function of pinning strength and the density of pinning in each channel. Our results may be relevant for understanding drag coupling in 1D Wigner crystal phases, and the effects we observe could also be explored using colloids in coupled channels produced with optical arrays, vortices in nanostructured superconductors, or other layered systems where drag effects arise.
description: 6 pages, 5 postscript figures
Skyrmions, Rational Maps & Scaling Identities
Creators: name: Charalampidis, E. G.
name: Ioannidou, T. A.
name: Manton, N. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from approximate Skyrmion solutions obtained using the rational map ansatz, improved approximate Skyrmions are constructed using scaling arguments. Although the energy improvement is small, the change of shape clarifies whether the true Skyrmions are more oblate or prolate.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Evolution of the spin resonance of CeCoIn$_{5}$ as a function of magnetic field and La substitution
Creators: name: Raymond, S.
name: Panarin, J.
name: Lapertot, G.
name: Flouquet, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the evolution of the spin resonance in CeCoIn$_{5}$ as a function of magnetic field and lanthanum substitution. In both cases, the resonance peak position shifts to lower energy and the lineshape broadens. For La doping, it is found that the ratio $Ω_{res}/k_{B}T_{c}$ is almost constant as a function of $x$. Under magnetic field the decrease of the excitation energy is similar for H// [1,$\bar{1}$,0] and [1,1,1] and faster than the decrease of $T_{c}(H)$. The Zeeman effect found for the field applied along [1,$\bar{1}$,0] corresponds to the ground state magnetic moment.
description: Proc. Int. Workshop Neutron Applications on Strongly Correlated Electron Systems, 2011
Additional file 4 of Transcriptomic analysis of the maize inbred line Chang7-2 and a large-grain mutant tc19
Creators: name: Zhang, Yanrong
name: Jiao, Fuchao
name: Li, Jun
name: Pei, Yuhe
name: Zhao, Meiai
name: Song, Xiyun
name: Guo, Xinmei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S2. High quality of RNA samples.
Quality rating systems: A Key Topic Resource List
Creators: name: Child Care & Early Education Research Connections
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Child care services
After-school programs
Child care services--Quality control

description: A compilation of selected Research Connections resources focused on the design, implementation, and evaluation of Quality Rating Systems (QRS) and Quality Rating and Improvement Systems (QRIS) in child care and after school settings
Faidherbia albida A. Chev.
Creators: name: Miller, Joseph T.
name: Seigler, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Faidherbia
Faidherbia albida

description: Faidherbia albida (Delile) A.Chev. , CANB 615551, AF522943, EU 811854, AF524963, AF274120
description: Published as part of Miller, Joseph T. & Seigler, David, 2012, Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s. l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), pp. 217-224 in Australian Systematic Botany 25 (3) on page 224, DOI: 10.1071/sb11042, http://zenodo.org/record/4278146
Predictors of child care subsidy use: Table of methods and findings
Creators: name: Schaefer, Stephanie A.
name: Kreader, J. Lee
name: Collins, Ann
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: Child care
Child care--Research
Social sciences--Research--Methodology
Subsidies
Child care--Government policy

description: A table of methods and findings on child care subsidy use
D. Domingos Anes Jardo e a Universidade Católica Portuguesa em S. Marcos, Agualva-Cacém, Sintra
Creators: name: Ambrósio, António
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 1994

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 6 (1994): Igreja e Sociedade na Época Contemprânea
Faidherbia albida A. Chev.
Creators: name: Miller, Joseph T.
name: Seigler, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Faidherbia
Faidherbia albida

description: Faidherbia albida (Delile) A.Chev. , CANB 632235, EU440024, EU811877 AF523189, EU811923
description: Published as part of Miller, Joseph T. & Seigler, David, 2012, Evolutionary and taxonomic relationships of Acacia s. l. (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae), pp. 217-224 in Australian Systematic Botany 25 (3) on page 224, DOI: 10.1071/sb11042, http://zenodo.org/record/4278146
From Global Savings Glut to Financing Infrastructure
Creators: name: Arezki, Rabah
name: Bolton, Patrick
name: Peters, Sanjay
name: Samama, Frédéric
name: Stiglitz, Joseph E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Saving and investment
Public-private sector cooperation
Infrastructure (Economics)
Infrastructure (Economics)--Planning
Investments
Business
Economics

description: This paper proposes an institutional solution that can help unlock the flow of low yielding longterm savings towards high-return infrastructure investments. The solution is to transform public-private partnerships in infrastructure and the classic model of multilateral development banks. Instead of thinking of public-private partnerships as bilateral contracts between a private concession operator and a government agency, we argue that they should be conceived as partnerships that also involve a development bank and long-term institutional investors as partners. We propose a new model for development banks, which is to transform themselves into originate-and-distribute banks for PPP infrastructure projects. This way they can conserve their valuable capital and leverage their expertise and capabilities by making them available to longterm institutional investors.
Quirino Avelino de Jesus, um católico «pragmático»: notas para o estudo crítico da relação entre publicismo e política (1894-1926)
Creators: name: Leal, Ernesto Castro
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 1994

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 6 (1994): Igreja e Sociedade na Época Contemprânea