cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Ultrasonographic Appearances of Osteoarthritis of the Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint: Do They Correlate to Disability and Treatment Response?
Creators: name: Robinson, Philip
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Arthritides
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Extremities

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the thumb carpo-metacarpal joint (CMCJ ) is a prevalent condition, with reported radiographic rates of 25% and 40% in men and women over 75 respectively 1 . Non-operative measures are favoured in early OA 2 and include...
Modular Form Representation for Periods of Hyperelliptic Integrals
Creators: name: Eilers, Keno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To every hyperelliptic curve one can assign the periods of the integrals over the holomorphic and the meromorphic differentials. By comparing two representations of the so-called projective connection it is possible to reexpress the latter periods by the first. This leads to expressions including only the curve's parameters $λ_j$ and modular forms. By a change of basis of the meromorphic differentials one can further simplify this expression. We discuss the advantages of these explicitly given bases, which we call Baker and Klein basis, respectively.
title: Gray-scale and color Doppler sonography in monitoring resolution of chronic osteomyelitis.
Creators: name: Balanika, Alexia
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Screening
subject: Infection

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Chronic osteomyelitis (COM) in adults remains a long-life, difficult to treat disease.The key to successful management is early diagnosis as well as targeted and long lasting antimicrobial therapy.The aim of this study was the detection of the role...
Richards, E. Randolph: The Secretary in the Letters of Paul
Creators: name: Neudorfer, Heinz-Werner
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823063195
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 6 (1992): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 6
TESS Experiments: Stigmatization as an Explanation for the Authoritarianism of the Uneducated
Creators: name: Brandt, Mark
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted experiment to measure the relationship between feelings of low social value and authoritarianism. Respondents were randomly assigned to one of four groups and a total of 1,053 respondents participated. Respondents of each group were asked to evaluate their relative social status compared to people at either the bottom of the social ladder or the top, and to assess the social value of education either at the beginning or the end of the survey. All respondents were asked to respond to questions aimed at measuring self-esteem, current mood, conscientiousness, and authoritarian child-rearing values. This allowed for comparison of support for authoritarian values across various demographics who have or have not been given the opportunity to establish their relative social worth and have or have not done so after being reminded of the social stigma attached to lower education levels.
TESS Experiments: Behavioral Reactions to Skin Infections: Informing Agent-Based Modeling of the MRSA Epidemic - Wave 1
Creators: name: Wegener, Duane
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to examine the influence of public health recommendations on the public’s actions to reduce the spread of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. In the first wave, respondents were randomly assigned to one of four conditions which varied by wound type (draining or non-draining) and public health messaging (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations to cover the wound and seek medical attention presented or not). A total of 1,980 respondents participated in the first wave. First wave respondents were surveyed on previous experience and knowledge of MRSAs, perceived susceptibility and risk, and likelihood of seeking medical care. The second wave was a 6-month follow-up study to test if respondents had retained information from the messaging (n=1379). Respondents in the follow-up survey were shown the basic sore description presented in wave one and asked if they had had a similar sore in the previous 6 months, whether they sought medical attention, and how likely they would be to seek medical care for a painful skin sore. This allowed for comparison of processing of public health messaging and message retention, as well as MRSA base knowledge, across core demographic variables.
Supplementary Data 1
Creators: name: De Meulenaere, Katlijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Infectious diseases

description: Total sequencing depth and depth of the resistance allele for drug-resistance associated markers in P. falciparum (1) in patient 1, 2 and 3. The higher multiplicity of infection (MOI) of patient 1 and 3 explains the presence of both resistant and non-resistant alleles at some loci. For 38 of the resistance associated markers, a PCR fragment was Sanger sequenced to assess whether the SNP was called correctly with Nanopore sequencing.
 (1) WHO. 2020. Report on antimalarial drug efficacy, resistance and response: 10 years of surveillance (2010-2019). WHO, Geneva.
title: The odontoid process: configuration types in MR examinations
Creators: name: Perdikakis, Evangelos
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Bones
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: MR
subject: Normal variants
subject: Epidemiology

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: There are several anomalies that have been described with respect to the odontoid process, such as the os odontoideum, os terminale, odontoid hypoplasia, aplasia, and odontoid duplication. This spectrum of variations has been attributed to either...
Trobisch, David: Die Enstehung der Paulusbriefsammlung
Creators: name: Riesner, Rainer
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823062644
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 6 (1992): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 6
MPI region of interest (ROI) analysis and quantification of iron in different volumes
Creators: name: Sehl, Olivia C.
name: Tiret, Brice
name: Berih, Maryam A.
name: Makela, Ashley V.
name: Goodwill, Patrick W.
name: Foster, Paula J.
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: MPI directly detects superparamagnetic iron oxides (SPIONs), which should enable precise, accurate, and linear quantification. However, selecting a region of interest (ROI) has strong effects on MPI quantification results. Ideally, ROI selection should be simple, user-independent, and widely applicable. In this work, we describe and compare four MPI ROI selection methods and assess their performance in vitro and in vivo. To explore the effect of ROI selection, ten ferucarbotran phantoms were imaged, each contained the same amount of iron but varied in volume. Three users tested the accuracy of the ROI methods for quantification of these samples. Lastly, the four ROI methods were applied to quantify ferucarbotran in vivo after intravenous, intramuscular, and subcutaneous injections in mice. We discuss the strengths and limitations of each ROI method, such as the ability to capture MPI signals of custom shapes (i.e. size of the ROI), degree of user variability, speed of analysis, and quantification accuracy of SPIONs in different volumes. Int. J. Mag. Part. Imag. 8(1), 2022, Article ID: 2208002, DOI: 10.18416/IJMPI.2022.2208002
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 (2022)
title: MR Evaluation of the Diabetic Foot: A Pictorial Review of Common and Uncommon Disorders
Creators: name: Papathanassiou, Zafiria
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: Extremities

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To present an educational overview of the various appearances of diabetic foot on MR...
Trust and Trustworthiness from Human-Centered Perspective in HRI -- A Systematic Literature Review
Creators: name: de Souza, Debora Firmino
name: Sousa, Sonia
name: Kristjuhan-Ling, Kadri
name: Dunajeva, Olga
name: Roosileht, Mare
name: Pentel, Avar
name: Mõttus, Mati
name: Özdemir, Mustafa Can
name: Gratšjova, Žanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.2; I.2.1
subject: 68T01

description: The Industry 5.0 transition highlights EU efforts to design intelligent devices that can work alongside humans to enhance human capabilities, and such vision aligns with user preferences and needs to feel safe while collaborating with such systems take priority. This demands a human-centric research vision and requires a societal and educational shift in how we perceive technological advancements. To better understand this perspective, we conducted a systematic literature review focusing on understanding how trust and trustworthiness can be key aspects of supporting this move towards Industry 5.0. This review aims to overview the most common methodologies and measurements and collect insights about barriers and facilitators for fostering trustworthy HRI. After a rigorous quality assessment following the Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, using rigorous inclusion criteria and screening by at least two reviewers, 34 articles were included in the review. The findings underscores the significance of trust and safety as foundational elements for promoting secure and trustworthy human-machine cooperation. Confirm that almost 30% of the revised articles do not present a definition of trust, which can be problematic as this lack of conceptual clarity can undermine research efforts in addressing this problem from a central perspective. It highlights that the choice of domain and area of application should influence the choice of methods and approaches to fostering trust in HRI, as those choices can significantly affect user preferences and their perceptions and assessment of robot capabilities. Additionally, this lack of conceptual clarity can be a potential barrier to fostering trust in HRI and explains the sometimes contradictory findings or choice of methods and instruments used to investigate trust in robots and other autonomous systems in the literature.
description: 18 pages, Systematic Literature Review on Human-Robot Interaction
title: US guided injection of highly concentrated PRP in chronic refractory tendinopathies: preliminary results.
Creators: name: Pozza, Simona
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Chronic tendinopathies are difficult to treat and often they don't respond to the treatment. Other studies demonstrated that Plateled Rich Plasma (PRP) is able to start a reparative process. However, clinical efficacy was not correlated with the...
Interplay between viscosity and elasticity in freely expanding liquid sheets
Creators: name: Arora, Srishti
name: Ligoure, Christian
name: Ramos, Laurence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of freely expanding liquid sheets prepared with fluids with different rheological properties, (i) viscous fluids with a zero-shear viscosity $η_0$ in the range $(1-1000) \, \mathrm{mPa.s}$ and (ii) viscoelastic Maxwell fluids whose elastic modulus, $G_0$, characteristic relaxation time, $τ$, and zero-shear viscosity, $η_0=G_0 τ$, can be tuned over several orders of magnitude. The sheets are produced by impacting a drop of fluid on a small cylindrical solid target. For viscoelastic fluids, we show that, when $τ$ is shorter than the typical lifetime of the sheet ($\sim 10$ ms), the dynamics of the sheet is similar to that of Newtonian viscous liquids with equal zero-shear viscosity. In that case, for little viscous samples ($η_0
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
title: Arthro-MRI findings on TFCC lesions and intrinsic ligaments of the wrist
Creators: name: Madeira, Gerardo Jorge
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: Arthrography
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Athletic injuries

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To show our experience in magnetic arthro-resonance imaging (arthro-MRI) of the wrist, summarizing the technique applied, highlighting the triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) lesions and intrinsic ligament...
title: Calcaneum: normal and abnormal – pictorial presentation
Creators: name: Kopecka, Ivana
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones
subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Normal variants
subject: Pathology
subject: Trauma
subject: Cysts

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The purpose of this presentation is to provide the various normal and abnormal appearances of the...
Supplementary Table 7
Creators: name: De Meulenaere, Katlijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Infectious agents

description: Total sequencing depth and depth of the resistance allele for drug-resistance associated markers in P. falciparum (1) in patient 1, 2 and 3. The higher multiplicity of infection (MOI) of patient 1 and 3 explains the presence of both resistant and non-resistant alleles at some loci. For 38 of the resistance associated markers, a PCR fragment was Sanger sequenced to assess whether the SNP was called correctly with Nanopore sequencing.
 (1) WHO. 2020. Report on antimalarial drug efficacy, resistance and response: 10 years of surveillance (2010-2019). WHO, Geneva.
Thermodynamic nonequilibrium effects in three-dimensional high-speed compressible flows: Multiscale modeling and simulation via the discrete Boltzmann method
Creators: name: Guo, Qinghong
name: Gan, Yanbiao
name: Yang, Bin
name: Wu, Yanhong
name: Lai, Huilin
name: Xu, Aiguo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three-dimensional (3D) high-speed compressible flow is a typical nonlinear, nonequilibrium, and multiscale complex flow. Traditional fluid mechanics models, based on the quasi-continuum assumption and near-equilibrium approximation, are insufficient to capture significant discrete effects and thermodynamic nonequilibrium effects (TNEs) as the Knudsen number increases. To overcome these limitations, a discrete Boltzmann modeling and simulation method, rooted in kinetic and mean-field theories, has been developed. By applying Chapman-Enskog multiscale analysis, the essential kinetic moment relations $\bmΦ$ for characterizing second-order TNEs are determined. These relations are invariants in coarse-grained physical modeling, providing a unique mesoscopic perspective for analyzing TNE behaviors. A discrete Boltzmann model, accurate to the second-order in the Knudsen number, is developed to enable multiscale simulations of 3D supersonic flows. As key TNE measures, nonlinear constitutive relations (NCRs), are theoretically derived for the 3D case, offering a constitutive foundation for improving macroscopic fluid modeling. The NCRs in three dimensions exhibit greater complexity than their two-dimensional counterparts. This complexity arises from increased degrees of freedom, which introduce additional kinds of nonequilibrium driving forces, stronger coupling between these forces, and a significant increase in nonequilibrium components. At the macroscopic level, the model is validated through several classical test cases, ranging from 1D to 3D scenarios, from subsonic to supersonic regimes. At the mesoscopic level, the model accurately captures typical TNEs, such as viscous stress and heat flux, around mesoscale structures, across various scales and orders. This work provides kinetic insights that advance multiscale simulation techniques for 3D high-speed compressible flows.
title: Value of the thin slice SPAIR sequence and 3D Osyrix based reconstruction in the imaging of the ligaments of the ankle joint.
Creators: name: Obuchowicz, Rafal
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Cost-effectiveness
subject: Athletic injuries

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Aim of present study was to examine practical benefit of OsyriX Dicom viewer based post processing of thin slice Spectral Adiabatic Inversion Recovery ( SPAIR) sequence used in order to detailed evaluation of ligaments of the foot. This was in...
title: Soft Tissue Findings in Patients with Multiple Myeloma
Creators: name: Brtkova, Jindra
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Metastases
subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Biopsy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Soft tissues / Skin

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The aim of this poster is to present and discuss the imaging findings in soft tissues in patients with multiple myeloma. Multiple myeloma is a malignant disease characterized by at least 2 of the 3 following features: infiltration of bone marrow by...
title: HIP PAIN: differential diagnosis and new concepts
Creators: name: Mascarenhas, Vasco
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: CT
subject: Arthrography
subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Congenital

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The differential diagnosis of hip pain is broad and includes intra-articular and extra-articular pathology, and mimickers including the joints of the pelvic ring. The main goals are to review intra-articular and extra-articular causes of hip pain as...
TESS Experiments: The Marginal Internality
Creators: name: Allcott, Hunt
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of information correction and incentive policies demand for energy efficient lightbulbs. Respondents were randomly assigned to either a balanced treatment, positive treatment, or control condition and presented with baseline lightbulb purchases choices, an informational intervention, endline lightbulb purchase choices, and a post-experiment survey. Information in the treatment conditions presented either: 1. the pros and cons of each bulb type in terms of total cost, disposal, and warm-up time (balanced treatment); or 2. total cost advantages of Compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) (positive treatment). Control conditions presented information on the number of CFLs installed and the sale trends of CFLs. A total of 1,253 respondents participated. Following treatment, all respondents were asked to rate the importance of energy use, bulb lifetime, warm-up time, and mercury and disposal in their purchase decisions. This allowed for comparison of baseline and post-information willingness to pay (WTP) for CFLs and evaluation of whether informational biases justify CFL subsidies/incandescent bans.
title: Diffuse Osteosclerotic Lesions: How Can We Make the Differential Diagnosis
Creators: name: Manzella, Adonis
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Dysplasias
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones
subject: Metastases

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: INTRODUCTION The recognition of many of the conditions with diffuse osteoesclerosis can be made by plain radiograph making other expensive investigations unnecessary. Radiologists should be familiar with most of these entities in order to avoid...
title: Ultrasound diagnostic of carpal tunnel syndrome
Creators: name: Stouracova, Alena
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Oedema
subject: Tissue characterisation

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a median neuropathy, causing paresthesia, pain, numbness and other symptoms in the distribution of the median nerve, due to its compression in the carpal tunnel at the wrist. The pathophysiology is not completely...
Hierarchy spectrum of SM fermions: from top quark to electron neutrino
Creators: name: Xue, She-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy functions. The study is motivated by the speculation that these four-fermion operators are probably originated due to the quantum gravity that provides the natural regularization for chiral-symmetric gauge field theories. In the chiral-gauge symmetry breaking phase, as to achieve the energetically favorable ground state, only the top-quark mass is generated via the spontaneous symmetry breaking, and other fermion masses are generated via the explicit symmetry breaking induced by the top-quark mass, four-fermion interactions and fermion-flavor mixing matrices. A phase transition from the symmetry breaking phase to the chiral-gauge symmetric phase at TeV scale occurs and the drastically fine-tuning problem can be resolved. In the infrared fixed-point domain of the four-fermion coupling for the SM at low energies, we qualitatively obtain the hierarchy patterns of the SM fermion Dirac masses, Yukawa couplings and family-flavor mixing matrices with three additional right-handed neutrinos $ν^f_R$. Large Majorana masses and lepton-symmetry breaking are originated by the four-fermion interactions among $ν^f_R$ and their left-handed conjugated fields $ν^{fc}_R$. Light masses of gauged Majorana neutrinos in the normal hierarchy ($10^{-5}-10^{-2}$ eV) are obtained consistently with neutrino oscillations. We present some discussions on the composite Higgs phenomenology and forward-backward asymmetry of $t\bar t$-production, as well as remarks on the candidates of light and heavy dark matter particles (fermions, scalar and pseudoscalar bosons).
description: In this article, the study of the third fermion family (arXiv1506.05994 PRD93, 073001 (2016)) is generalized to the three fermion families. This is an updated version 52 pages, 8 Figures and 2 tables
A Comparative Study of Sparse Associative Memories
Creators: name: Gripon, Vincent
name: Heusel, Judith
name: Löwe, Matthias
name: Vermet, Franck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 82C32, 60K35 (Primary), 68T05, 92B20 (Secondary)

description: We study various models of associative memories with sparse information, i.e. a pattern to be stored is a random string of $0$s and $1$s with about $\log N$ $1$s, only. We compare different synaptic weights, architectures and retrieval mechanisms to shed light on the influence of the various parameters on the storage capacity.
description: 28 pages, 2 figures
TESS Experiments: Which Economy? Class and Partisan Biases in the Acquisition of Economic Information
Creators: name: Anson, Ian
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to understand the type of economic sources of information Americans seek out as well as how they use that information to appraise the economic fortunes of lower-income Americans. The 2,033 total respondents were divided into 3 treatment groups or a control group based on whether they preferred to read information about the stock market, wages and income, or unemployment. Half of those preferring to read about the stock market were assigned a news story about the stock market (treatment group 1) with other half being assigned a story containing non-economic news (control group). The same process was followed for those preferring to read about wages and income (treatment group 2) and those preferring to read about unemployment (treatment group 3). This allowed for comparisons of respondents’ economic perceptions dependent on their preferred type of economic information.
Detailed ultraviolet asymptotics for AdS scalar field perturbations
Creators: name: Evnin, Oleg
name: Jai-akson, Puttarak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a range of methods suitable for accurate evaluation of the leading asymptotics for integrals of products of Jacobi polynomials in limits when the degrees of some or all polynomials inside the integral become large. The structures in question have recently emerged in the context of effective descriptions of small amplitude perturbations in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The limit of high degree polynomials corresponds in this situation to effective interactions involving extreme short-wavelength modes, whose dynamics is crucial for the turbulent instabilities that determine the ultimate fate of small AdS perturbations. We explicitly apply the relevant asymptotic techniques to the case of a self-interacting probe scalar field in AdS and extract a detailed form of the leading large degree behavior, including closed form analytic expressions for the numerical coefficients appearing in the asymptotics.
description: v2: 19 pages, expanded version accepted to JHEP
Supplementary Data 2
Creators: name: De Meulenaere, Katlijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Infectious diseases

description: Vcf file (bgzip compression) containing variants from patient sample 1, 2 and 3, which were sequenced with the Nanopore adaptive sampling mode selecting for reads aligning to the P. falciparum 3D7 reference genome. Variants were called using Clair3, and combined with GATK. No variant filtration was applied.
TESS Experiments: Exploring the Role of Constitutional Considerations, Public Support and Personal Preferences in Citizen Assessments of Proposed Congressional Action on Immigration and Gun Control
Creators: name: Braman, Eileen
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to understand how Americans respond to news reports of current political issues. The total 801 respondents were assigned randomly to one of twelve treatment groups and provided a theoretical news article raising the question of national versus state authority by varying the (1) issue context (gun control vs. immigration reform), (2) expert assessment of constitutional authority (clear congressional authority to act, vs. unclear authority vs. clearly no authority to act), and (3) level of public support for proposed action (15 vs. 85%). This allowed for assessment of whether appropriateness of the proposed action depends more on legitimacy of Congressional action or degree of public support.
Kit of the Week (KOTW) project
Creators: name: Kirkland, James
name: Mackenney, Jonathan
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2023

description: The recent COVID pandemic has seen an influx of healthcare professionals into the ICU setting. This has exposed many clinicians to ICU equipment that they may be unfamiliar with. In clinical practice this has led to errors, with healthcare professionals lacking the training or the confidence needed to use such equipment. In light of this, the ‘Kit of the week’ teaching programme has been designed at the Royal London Hospital. The concept involves healthcare teaching prior to handover twice a week on a specific piece of equipment used in the ICU setting. The aim of the teaching programme is to be peer-led trainee teaching to develop confidence with using different pieces of equipment and to train new staff in the ICU environment. The teaching is a simple, easy and effective model that has received excellent feedback and one I would like to share with other colleagues to be replicated in other ICUs across the region.
Sandnes, Karl Olav: Paul - One of the Prophets?
Creators: name: Schnabel, Eckhard J.
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 182306034X
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 6 (1992): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 6
Non-deterministic self-assembly with asymmetric interactions
Creators: name: Tesoro, S.
name: Göpfrich, K.
name: Kartanas, T.
name: Keyser, U. F.
name: Ahnert, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate general properties of non-deterministic self-assembly with asymmetric interactions, using a computational model and DNA tile assembly experiments. By contrasting symmetric and asymmetric interactions we show that the latter can lead to self-limiting cluster growth. Furthermore, by adjusting the relative abundance of self-assembly particles in a two-particle mixture, we are able to tune the final sizes of these clusters. We show that this is a fundamental property of asymmetric interactions, which has potential applications in bioengineering, and provides new insights into the study of diseases caused by protein aggregation.
The van der Waerden complex
Creators: name: Ehrenborg, Richard
name: Govindaiah, Likith
name: Park, Peter S.
name: Readdy, Margaret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05, 11

description: We introduce the van der Waerden complex ${\rm vdW}(n,k)$ defined as the simplicial complex whose facets correspond to arithmetic progressions of length $k$ in the vertex set $\{1, 2, \ldots, n\}$. We show the van der Waerden complex ${\rm vdW}(n,k)$ is homotopy equivalent to a $CW$-complex whose cells asymptotically have dimension at most $\log k / \log \log k$. Furthermore, we give bounds on $n$ and $k$ which imply that the van der Waerden complex is contractible.
Spiral Structures in the Rotor-Router Walk
Creators: name: Papoyan, Vl. V.
name: Poghosyan, V. S.
name: Priezzhev, V. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the rotor-router walk on the infinite square lattice with the outgoing edges at each lattice site ordered clockwise. In the previous paper [J.Phys.A: Math. Theor. 48, 285203 (2015)], we have considered the loops created by rotors and labeled sites where the loops become closed. The sequence of labels in the rotor-router walk was conjectured to form a spiral structure obeying asymptotically an Archimedean property. In the present paper, we select a subset of labels called "nodes" and consider spirals formed by nodes. The new spirals are directly related to tree-like structures which represent the evolution of the cluster of vertices visited by the walk. We show that the average number of visits to the origin $\left$ by the moment $t\gg 1$ is $\left = 4 \left + O(1)$ where $\left$ is the average number of rotations of the spiral.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Adjoint Methods for Guiding Adaptive Mesh Refinement in Tsunami Modeling
Creators: name: Davis, Brisa N.
name: LeVeque, Randall J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: One difficulty in developing numerical methods for tsunami modeling is the fact that solutions contain regions where much higher resolution is required than elsewhere in the domain, particularly since the solution may contain discontinuities or other localized features. The Clawpack software deals with this issue by using block-structured adaptive mesh refinement to selectively refine around propagating waves. For problems where only a target area of the total solution is of interest (e.g. one coastal community), a method that allows identifying and refining the grid only in regions that influence this target area would significantly reduce the computational cost of finding a solution. In this work, we show that solving the time-dependent adjoint equation and using a suitable inner product with the forward solution allows more precise refinement of the relevant waves. We present examples solving the shallow water equations in one and two dimensions. To perform these simulations, the use of the adjoint method has been integrated into the adaptive mesh refinement strategy of the open source GeoClaw software. We also present results that show that the accuracy of the solution is maintained and the computational time required is significantly reduced through the integration of the adjoint method into adaptive mesh refinement.
description: Much of this material appeared in a previous pre-print, which can be found at arXiv:1511.03645 . Here, the material has been rewritten to focus on shallow water equations and submitted to a more application focused journal
title: The bone-fat axis: connections between fat mass compartments and bone mineral density
Creators: name: Ponti, Federico
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Biological effects
subject: Statistics
subject: Physiological studies
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densitometry
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Bones
subject: Abdomen

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The role of adipose tissue has been increasingly investigated in the last few years, and bone specialists wondered about its potential influence on skeletal health status [1,2].The connections between fat and bone are complex and they represent a...
Supplementary Table 8
Creators: name: De Meulenaere, Katlijn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Infectious diseases

description: Vcf file (bgzip compression) containing variants from patient sample 1, 2 and 3, which were sequenced with the Nanopore adaptive sampling mode selecting for reads aligning to the P. falciparum 3D7 reference genome. Variants were called using Clair3, and combined with GATK. No variant filtration was applied.
Approximate degeneracy of heavy-light mesons with the same $L$
Creators: name: Matsuki, Takayuki
name: Lü, Qi-Fang
name: Dong, Yubing
name: Morii, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Careful observation of the experimental spectra of heavy-light mesons tells us that heavy-light mesons with the same angular momentum $L$ are almost degenerate. The estimate is given how much this degeneracy is broken in our relativistic potential model, and it is analytically shown that expectation values of a commutator between the lowest order Hamiltonian and ${\vec L}^{~2}$ are of the order of $1/m_Q$ with a heavy quark mass $m_Q$. It turns out that nonrelativistic approximation of heavy quark system has a rotational symmetry and hence degeneracy among states with the same $L$. This feature can be tested by measuring higher orbitally and radially excited heavy-light meson spectra for $D/D_s/B/B_s$ in LHCb and forthcoming BelleII.
description: 4 pages, 1 table
title: Imaging in extraspinal sciatic neuropathy
Creators: name: Moritz, Thomas
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Inflammation
subject: Oedema
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The purpose of this educational exhibit is to: 1) Describe the Ultrasound Anatomy of the sciatic nerve 2) Describe typical Ultrasound signs of nerve pathology 3) Present exemplary Ultrasound cases of extraspinal sciatic...
Supplementary document for Soliton trapping and orthogonal Raman scattering in a birefringent photonic crystal fiber - 5957109.pdf
Creators: name: Stefanska, Karolina
name: Majchrowska, Sylwia
name: Gemza, Karolina
name: Sobon, Grzegorz
name: Sotor, Jaroslaw
name: Mergo, Pawel
name: Tarnowski, Karol
name: Martynkien, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document 1
Effects of electrically charged dark matter on cosmic microwave background anisotropies
Creators: name: Kamada, Ayuki
name: Kohri, Kazunori
name: Takahashi, Tomo
name: Yoshida, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the possibility that dark matter consists of charged massive particles (CHAMPs) in view of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. The evolution of cosmological perturbations of CHAMP with other components is followed in a self-consistent manner, without assuming that CHAMP and baryons are tightly coupled. We incorporate for the first time the "kinetic re-coupling" of the Coulomb scattering, which is characteristic of heavy CHAMPs. By a direct comparison of the predicted CMB temperature/polarization auto-correlations in CHAMP models and the observed spectra in the Planck mission, we show that CHAMPs leave sizable effects on CMB spectra if they are lighter than $10^{11}\,{\rm GeV}$. Our result can be applicable to any CHAMP as long as its lifetime is much longer than the cosmic time at the recombination ($\sim 4 \times 10^{5}\, {\rm yr}$). An application to millicharged particles is also discussed.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in PRD, two plots added to show the potential constraints on CHAMPs from the precise BAO measurements and to summarize constraints on millicharged particles, appendix added to discuss the residual gauge degrees of freedom in the synchronous gauge
title: Ultrasound Imaging of Achilles tendon rupture: what a resident radiologist needs to know in the Emergency Department
Creators: name: Vlachou, Ioanna
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Emergency
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Ultrasonography (US) is the modality of choice to initially assess muscle and tendon trauma. The purpose of this presentation is to illustrate: 1. Normal US-appearance of muscle and musculotendinus-unit (MTU) complex anatomy of Achilles tendon (AT)...
Synthesizing Majorana zero-energy modes in a periodically gated quantum wire
Creators: name: Malard, Mariana
name: Japaridze, G. I.
name: Johannesson, Henrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore a scheme for engineering a one-dimensional spinless p-wave superconductor hosting unpaired Majorana zero-energy modes, using an all-electric setup with a spin-orbit coupled quantum wire in proximity to an s-wave superconductor. The required crossing of the Fermi level by a single spin-split energy band is ensured by employing a periodically modulated Rashba interaction, which, assisted by electron-electron interactions and a uniform Dresselhaus interaction, opens a gap at two of the spin-orbit shifted Fermi points. While an implementation in a hybrid superconductor-semiconductor device requires improvements upon present-day capabilities, a variant of our scheme where spin-orbit-coupled cold fermions are effectively proximity-coupled to a BEC reservoir of Feshbach molecules may provide a ready-to-use platform.
description: This is a revised and expanded version, with added figures and references; to appear soon in PRB. 16 pages, 7 figures
Induced charge electrophoresis of a conducting cylinder in a non-conducting cylindrical pore and its micromotoring application
Creators: name: Feng, Huicheng
name: Wong, Teck Neng
name: Che, Zhizhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Induced charge electrophoresis of a conducting cylinder suspended in a non-conducting cylindrical pore is theoretically analyzed, and a micromotor is proposed utilizing the cylinder rotation. The cylinder velocities are analytically obtained in the Dirichlet and the Neumann boundary conditions of the electric field on the cylindrical pore. The results show that the cylinder not only translates but also rotates when it is eccentric with respect to the cylindrical pore. The influences of a number of parameters on the cylinder velocities are characterized in detail. The cylinder trajectories show that the cylinder approaches and rests at certain positions within the cylindrical pore. The proposed micromotor is capable of working under a heavy load with a high rotational velocity when the eccentricity is large and the applied electric field is strong.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures
title: Magnetic resonance imaging in patellar tendon abnormalities: A pictorial review
Creators: name: Melloni, Pietro
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Pathology

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The objective of this exhibit is to describe and illustrate the spectrum of imaging findings in patellar tendon abnormalities. The differential diagnoses are...
Realizing Dark Matter and Higgs Inflation in Light of LHC Diphoton Excess
Creators: name: Ge, Shao-Feng
name: He, Hong-Jian
name: Ren, Jing
name: Xianyu, Zhong-Zhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LHC Run-2 has provided intriguing di-photon signals of a new resonance around 750GeV, which, if not due to statistical fluctuations, must call for new physics beyond the standard model (SM) at TeV scale. We propose a minimal extension of the SM with a complex singlet scalar $\mathcal{S}$ and a doublet of vector-like quarks. The scalar sector respects CP symmetry, with its CP-odd imaginary component $χ$ providing a natural dark matter (DM) candidate. The real component of $\mathcal{S}$ serves as the new resonance (750GeV) and explains the diphoton excess of the LHC Run-2. The new scalar degrees of freedom of $\mathcal{S}$ help to stabilize the Higgs vacuum, and can realize the Higgs inflation around GUT scale, consistent with the current cosmology observations. We construct two representative samples A and B of our model for demonstration. We study the mono-jet signals of the DM production from invisible decays Re$(\mathcal{S}) \to χχ$ at the LHC Run-2. We further derive the DM relic density bound, and analyze the constraints from direct and indirect DM detections.
description: Phys.Lett.B Final Version. 16pp (7 Figs + 2 Tables). Only minor text refinements, references added