cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Efficiency of reversible MCMC methods: elementary derivations and applications to composite methods
Creators: name: Neal, Radford M.
name: Rosenthal, Jeffrey S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We review criteria for comparing the efficiency of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods with respect to the asymptotic variance of estimates of expectations of functions of state, and show how such criteria can justify ways of combining improvements to MCMC methods. We say that a chain on a finite state space with transition matrix $P$ efficiency-dominates one with transition matrix $Q$ if for every function of state it has lower (or equal) asymptotic variance. We give elementary proofs of some previous results regarding efficiency dominance, leading to a self-contained demonstration that a reversible chain with transition matrix $P$ efficiency-dominates a reversible chain with transition matrix $Q$ if and only if none of the eigenvalues of $Q-P$ are negative. This allows us to conclude that modifying a reversible MCMC method to improve its efficiency will also improve the efficiency of a method that randomly chooses either this or some other reversible method, and to conclude that improving the efficiency of a reversible update for one component of state (as in Gibbs sampling) will improve the overall efficiency of a reversible method that combines this and other updates. It also explains how antithetic MCMC can be more efficient than i.i.d. sampling. We also establish conditions that can guarantee that a method is not efficiency-dominated by any other method.
description: 24 pages
Additional file 1 of The value of primary and adjuvant radiotherapy for cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas of the head-and-neck region in the elderly
Creators: name: Haehl, Erik
name: Rühle, Alexander
name: Klink, Rabea
name: Kalckreuth, Tobias
name: Sprave, Tanja
name: Gkika, Eleni
name: Zamboglou, Constantinos
name: Meiß, Frank
name: Grosu, Anca-Ligia
name: Nicolay, Nils H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Additional information regarding cSCC localizations, reasons for palliative treatment, fractionation regimens and reasons for toxicity-related discontinuation of radiotherapy.
Additional file 1 of Organosolv pretreatment assisted by carbocation scavenger to mitigate surface barrier effect of lignin for improving biomass saccharification and utilization
Creators: name: Chu, Qiulu
name: Tong, Wenyao
name: Chen, Jianqiang
name: Wu, Shufang
name: Jin, Yongcan
name: Hu, Jinguang
name: Song, Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. ATR-FTIR spectra of acid EOS pretreated substrate without or with additives (EOS-20mM: ethanol organosolv pretreatment with 20 mM sulfuric acid; 2N: 2-naphthol; NS: 2-naphthol-7-sulfonate; MT: mannitol; SA: syringic acid). Figure S2. Adsorption of Congo red (CR) to lignin adsorbents (obtained from acid EOS pretreatment with the addition of 2-naphthol-7-sulfonate) at 25 °C, pH 6.0, lignin adsorbents dosage of 10 mg/mL (EHR: enzymatic hydrolysis residue; EOL: ethanol organosolv lignin).
Impact of Adaptive Consistency on Distributed SDN Applications: An Empirical Study
Creators: name: Sakic, Ermin
name: Kellerer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Scalability of the control plane in a software-defined network (SDN) is enabled by means of decentralization of the decision-making logic, i.e., by replication of controller functions to physically or virtually dislocated controller replicas. Replication of a centralized controller state also enables the protection against controller failures by means of primary and backup replicas responsible for managing the underlying SDN data plane devices. In this paper, we investigate the effect of the deployed consistency model on scalability and correctness metrics of the SDN control plane. In particular, we compare the strong and eventual consistency, and make a case for a novel adaptive consistency approach. The existing controller platforms rely on either strong or eventual consistency mechanisms in their state distribution. We show how an adaptive consistency model offers the scalability benefits in terms of the total request-handling throughput and response time, in contrast to the strong consistency model. We also outline how the adaptive consistency approach can provide for correctness semantics that are unachievable with the eventual consistency paradigm in practice. The adaptability of our approach provides a balanced and tunable tradeoff of scalability and correctness for the SDN application implemented on top of the adaptive framework. To validate our assumptions, we evaluate and compare the different approaches in an emulated testbed with an example of a load balancer controller application. The experimental setup comprises up to five extended OpenDaylight controller instances and two network topologies from the area of service provider and data center networks.
Self-Gravitating Non-Abelian Cosmic String Solution
Creators: name: Slagter, Reinoud J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupled Einstein-Yang-Mills equations on a time dependent axially symmetric spacetime are investigated, without a priori any conditions on the gauge field. There is numerical evidence for the existence of a regular solution with the desired asymptotic features. Just as in the supermassive abelian counterpart model, the formation of a singularity at finite distance of the core of the string depends critically on a parameter of the model, i.e., the constant value of one of the magnetic components of the YM potentials. The multiple-scale method could supply decisive answers concerning the stability of the solution.
description: 12 pages in REVTEX with 7 figures in postscript. To appear in PRD nov.'98
Additional file 4: of How big is the effect of spinal manipulation on the pressure pain threshold and for how long does it last? â secondary analysis of data from a systematic review
Creators: name: HonorĂŠ, Margaux
name: Leboeuf-Yde, Charlotte
name: Gagey, Olivier
name: Wedderkopp, Niels
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA flow-chart of the previous review. (DOCX 88 kb)
The missing M dwarfs
Creators: name: Dobbie, Paul D.
name: Pinfield, David J.
name: Jameson, Richard F.
name: Hodgkin, Simon T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence which indicates the luminosity functions of star forming regions, open star clusters and the field dips between spectral types M7-M8. We attribute this to a sharp local drop in the luminosity-mass relation and speculate that this is caused by the beginning of dust formation in the atmospheres of objects in this effective temperature regime. This effect is not predicted by the current generation of low mass stellar/substellar evolutionary models. If our interpretation is correct then this result has important implications for investigations concerned with the mass functions of star forming regions and young open star clusters. For example, it suggests that some brown dwarfs have higher masses than previously thought.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS (letters)
title: Organisationsplan für den Fachbereich für Mathematik und Informatik Berichtigung Errichtung des Instituts Computational Mathematics
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 1
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Organisationsplan
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 315
Additional file 4 of Realising sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescent girls and young women living in slums in Uganda: a qualitative study
Creators: name: McGranahan, Majel
name: Bruno-McClung, Elizabeth
name: Nakyeyune, Joselyn
name: Nsibirwa, Derrick Aaron
name: Baguma, Christopher
name: Ogwang, Christopher
name: Serunjogi, Francis
name: Nakalembe, Judith
name: Kayaga, Marianna
name: Sekalala, Sharifah
name: Oyebode, Oyinlola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Is a Table outlining themes and sub-themes identified with illustrative quotes.
Additional file 3 of Realising sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescent girls and young women living in slums in Uganda: a qualitative study
Creators: name: McGranahan, Majel
name: Bruno-McClung, Elizabeth
name: Nakyeyune, Joselyn
name: Nsibirwa, Derrick Aaron
name: Baguma, Christopher
name: Ogwang, Christopher
name: Serunjogi, Francis
name: Nakalembe, Judith
name: Kayaga, Marianna
name: Sekalala, Sharifah
name: Oyebode, Oyinlola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Is the topic guide for AGYW focus groups.
title: Studienordnung für den Studiengang Lebensmittelchemie an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 3
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Studienordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 314
From Effective BCS Action to Vortex Dynamics
Creators: name: Volovik, G. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topological term in the effective action for the electrically neutral BCS system is discussed. It is applied for the calculation of the transverse force acting on the vortex in the limit of the smooth vortex core and vanishing interlevel distance in the vortex core. The controversy between the topological terms in cond-mat/9703124 and cond-mat/9411047 is resolved.
description: 9 pages, no Figures, inspired by recent preprint by van Otterlo et al in cond-mat/9703124, corrected after discussion with N.B. Kopnin
title: Änderung der Promotionsordnung des Fachbereichs für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 10
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Promotionsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 313
How do interfaces alter the dynamics of supercooled water?
Creators: name: Gasparotto, Piero
name: Fitzner, Martin
name: Cox, Stephen J.
name: Sosso, Gabriele Cesare
name: Michaelides, Angelos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of liquid water in the proximity of an interface can deviate significantly from that of bulk water, with surface-induced structural perturbations typically converging to bulk values at about ~1 nm from the interface. While these structural changes are well established it is, in contrast, less clear how an interface perturbs the dynamics of water molecules within the liquid. Here, through an extensive set of molecular dynamics simulations of supercooled bulk and interfacial water films and nano-droplets, we observe the formation of persistent, spatially extended dynamical domains in which the average mobility varies as a function of the distance from the interface. This is in stark contrast with the dynamical heterogeneity observed in bulk water, where these domains average out spatially over time. We also find that the dynamical response of water to an interface depends critically on the nature of the interface and on the choice of interface definition. Overall these results reveal a richness in the dynamics of interfacial water that opens up the prospect of tuning the dynamical response of water through specific modifications of the interface structure or confining material.
Additional file 2: of How big is the effect of spinal manipulation on the pressure pain threshold and for how long does it last? â secondary analysis of data from a systematic review
Creators: name: HonorĂŠ, Margaux
name: Leboeuf-Yde, Charlotte
name: Gagey, Olivier
name: Wedderkopp, Niels
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: General description of data extracted from the abstracts of eight randomized controlled trials on the regional effect of spinal manipulation on the pressure pain threshold in asymptomatic subjects. (DOCX 20 kb)
New Dimensions of Galactic Chemical Evolution
Creators: name: Weinberg, David H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dramatic recent progress in understanding galactic chemical evolution (GCE) has been driven partly by direct observations of the distant past with HST and JWST of stellar abundances from giant high-resolution spectroscopic surveys (APOGEE, GALAH) and the complementary power of Gaia astrometry and photometry. Focusing on archaeology, I give a rapid-fire, and I hope synthesizing, review of work my collaborators and I have done on theoretical modeling and observational interpretation. I discuss (1) the interleaved but distinguishable roles of stellar scale astrophysics and galactic scale astrophysics in governing GCE, (2) the use of abundance ratio trends to empirically infer nucleosynthetic yields, (3) the uncertainty in the overall scale of yields and its degeneracy with the importance of galactic outflows, (4) the emergence of equilibrium in GCE, (5) the dimensionality of the stellar distribution in chemical abundance space, and (6) insights from chemical abundances on the early history of the Milky Way, including measurements of the intrinsic scatter of abundance ratios in metal-poor stars (-2 < [Fe/H] < -1), suggesting that a typical halo star at this metallicity is enriched by the products of $N \sim 50$ supernovae mixed over $\sim 10^5 M_\odot$ of star-forming gas.
description: 10 pp. running lightly over a lot of ground. Proceedings of IAU Symposium 377, Early Disk-Galaxy Formation: From JWST to the Milky Way, eds. F. Tabatabaei, B. Barbuy, and Y. Ting. Reactions welcome!
Influence of diffraction on the spectrum and wavefunctions of an open system
Creators: name: Hersch, J. S.
name: Haggerty, M. R.
name: Heller, E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we demonstrate the existence and significance of diffractive orbits in an open microwave billiard, both experimentally and theoretically. Orbits that diffract off of a sharp edge of the system are found to have a strong influence on the transmission spectrum of the system, especially in the regime where there are no stable classical orbits. On resonance, the wavefunctions are influenced by both classical and diffractive orbits. Off resonance, the wavefunctions are determined by the constructive interference of multiple transient, nonperiodic orbits. Experimental, numerical, and semiclassical results are presented.
description: 27 pages, 29 figures, and 3 tables. Submitted to Physical Review E. A copy with higher resolution figures is available at http://monsoon.harvard.edu/~hersch/papers.html
Εικονικό σώμα και ζωντανό κορμί: Σκέψεις για την εφαρμογή της τεχνολογίας στο σύγχρονο θέατρο
Creators: name: Πούχνερ, Βάλτερ
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2002

description: (no abstract avaialble)
description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 10 (2002): Theatre(s) in the Age of New Technologies
Avery, Simon, and Katherine M. Graham, eds. Sex, Time and Place: Queer Histories of London, c. 1850 to the Present. London: Bloomsbury, 2016 (320pp). ISBN 9781474234924.
Creators: name: Ioannidou, Elisavet
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2018

description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 25 (2018): The Politics of Location: Feminist and Queer Spaces in Global Contexts
Transience of continuous-time conservative random walks
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Satyaki
name: Volkov, Stanislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G50, 60J05, 60J75

description: We consider two continuous-time generalizations of conservative random walks introduced in [J.Englander and S.Volkov (2022)], an orthogonal and a spherically-symmetrical one; the latter model is known as {\em random flights}. For both models, we show the transience of the walks when $d\ge 2$ and the rate of changing of direction follows power law $t^{-α}$, $0<α\le 1$, or the law $(\ln t)^{-β}$ where $β>2$.
Larsson, Lisbeth. Walking Virginia Woolf’s London: An Investigation in Literary Geography. Translated by David Jones. San Marcos: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017 (247 pp). ISBN 9783319556727.
Creators: name: Tachmatzidou-Exarchou, Katia
Publisher: name: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism
Year: 2018

description: Gramma: Journal of Theory and Criticism, Vol 25 (2018): The Politics of Location: Feminist and Queer Spaces in Global Contexts
Situación del acceso abierto y los pagos por APC en Colombia. Un modelo de análisis aplicable a Latinoamérica
Creators: name: Información, conocimiento y sociedad, Grupo de investigación
name: Pallares Delgado, César Orlando
name: Uribe Tirado, Alejandro
name: Ochoa Gutierrez, Jaider
name: Suárez Tamayo, Lina Marcela
name: Vélez Cuartas, Gabriel
name: Restrepo, Diego
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400602
subject: Data communications
classificationCode: 400699
subject: Communications engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Abstract:
Open access is fundamental to understanding scientific communication from the last three decades, especially in Latin America. Open-access growth has provoked dramatic changes in the business models of the publishing industry, mainly due to the golden route. Among those changes, the Article Processing Costs (APC) has emerged and consolidated thanks to the open movement and to research evaluation and incentives policies promoted by universities and governments. It is necessary to understand APC better and supply data and transparency on the APC payments. This article proposes a six-step methodology to analyze APC in any university, but using a sample of Colombian universities as a case study. The results show how the universities have been producing a higher share of open-access documents, but they have also faced rising expenditure on processing articles charged by publishers.
Resumen:
El acceso abierto es un pilar fundamental para entender la comunicación científica de las últimas tres décadas, tanto a nivel mundial, pero especialmente desde América Latina. Su crecimiento, fundamentalmente a partir de la ruta dorada, ha generado cambios importantes en los modelos de negocio de la industria editorial científica. Uno de ellos ha venido con la aparición de los cobros por publicación (APC), lo cual se ha ido posicionando por el auge del acceso abierto y las políticas universitarias y gubernamentales para la evaluación de la investigación y los sistemas de recompensas. En este sentido, se ha hecho necesario reconocer las dinámicas asociadas a este fenómeno y atacar la falta de datos y la transparencia de los costos que implica el APC. Por ello, este artículo propone una metodología de seis pasos para analizar estos cobros en cualquier universidad, y presenta el panorama para el caso de las instituciones de educación superior colombianas. Se puede evidenciar el aumento de la producción científica en abierto a partir de la ruta dorada pero también el aumento de los gastos de las instituciones en los últimos años
Additional file 2 of Realising sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescent girls and young women living in slums in Uganda: a qualitative study
Creators: name: McGranahan, Majel
name: Bruno-McClung, Elizabeth
name: Nakyeyune, Joselyn
name: Nsibirwa, Derrick Aaron
name: Baguma, Christopher
name: Ogwang, Christopher
name: Serunjogi, Francis
name: Nakalembe, Judith
name: Kayaga, Marianna
name: Sekalala, Sharifah
name: Oyebode, Oyinlola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Is the topic guide for stakeholder focus groups.
Additional file 3: of How big is the effect of spinal manipulation on the pressure pain threshold and for how long does it last? â secondary analysis of data from a systematic review
Creators: name: HonorĂŠ, Margaux
name: Leboeuf-Yde, Charlotte
name: Gagey, Olivier
name: Wedderkopp, Niels
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Search equation, inclusion and exclusion criterion of the previous review. (DOCX 14 kb)
Tegileridine: First Approval
Creators: name: adisjournals, figshare admin
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the authors on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Sohita Dhillon is a contracted employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content.
Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability not applicable
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract 
Tegileridine (艾苏特) is a small molecule μ-opioid receptor biased agonist developed by Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd  for the treatment of postoperative pain. Tegileridine selectively activates the G-protein-coupled pathway, which mediates strong central analgesic effects and only weakly activates the β-arrestin-2 pathway implicated in adverse events like respiratory depression and gastrointestinal dysfunction. In January 2024, tegileridine received its first approval in China for the treatment of moderate to severe pain after abdominal surgery. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of tegileridine leading to this first approval for the treatment of moderate to severe pain after abdominal surgery.
© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
title: Gehüpft wie gesprungen? Internetchat statt Präsenzstudium im Problem-basierten Lernen
Creators: name: Matthes, Jan
name: Servos, Ulrike
name: Reiß, Birger
name: Stosch, Christoph
name: Karay, Yassin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Wenig ist bekannt über die Umsetzung von Blended Learning im Rahmen des Problem-basierten Lernens (PbL). In einem kontrollierten Ansatz haben wir ein rein präsenzpflichtiges PbL-Format mit einer teils ins Internet verlegten Variante verglichen. Neben Machbarkeit und Akzeptanz wurden[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Additional file 1 of Realising sexual and reproductive health and rights of adolescent girls and young women living in slums in Uganda: a qualitative study
Creators: name: McGranahan, Majel
name: Bruno-McClung, Elizabeth
name: Nakyeyune, Joselyn
name: Nsibirwa, Derrick Aaron
name: Baguma, Christopher
name: Ogwang, Christopher
name: Serunjogi, Francis
name: Nakalembe, Judith
name: Kayaga, Marianna
name: Sekalala, Sharifah
name: Oyebode, Oyinlola
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Is the topic guide for interviews.
The Galactic Extinction Horizon with Present and Future Surveys
Creators: name: Minniti, Dante
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have made a lot of progress in the study of the MW. In spite of this, much of our Galaxy remains unknown, and amazing breakthroughs await to be made in the exploration of the far side of the Galaxy. Focussing on the Galactic extinction horizon problem with current surveys like the Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) and the Vista Variables in the Via Lactea Survey (VVV) and its extension VVVX, the extinction horizon is a fundamental difficulty, and it is my intention here to reveal how profound is our ignorance, and also to try to suggest ways for improvement with future near-IR Galactic surveys.
description: 7 pages, to appear on the Proceedings of IAU Symposium 377, Early Disk-Galaxy Formation: From JWST to the Milky Way, eds. F. Tabatabaei, B. Barbuy, and Y. Ting
Additional file 1 of The formation of patient trust and its transference to online health services: the case of a Dutch online patient portal for rehabilitation care
Creators: name: van Velsen, Lex
name: Flierman, Ina
name: Tabak, Monique
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Measurement items.
Parascoschoengastia megastyrax
Creators: name: Bassini-Silva, Ricardo
name: Takatsu, Julia Carvalho
name: Bermúdez, Sergio E.
name: Miranda, Roberto J.
name: Welbourn, Cal
name: Ochoa, Ron
name: Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes
name: Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Trombiculidae
Parascoschoengastia
Parascoschoengastia megastyrax

description: Parascoschoengastia megastyrax (Brennan and Jones, 1960): 506
 Type locality: Trinidad and Tobago, Sangre Grande City, Caigual (Brennan and Jones 1960). Type host: Desmodus rotundus (É. Geoffroy, 1810) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae). Type depository: USNM (holotype and paratypes), NHMUK (paratypes) and FMNH (paratypes). Panama records. Brennan and Yunker (1966) reported this species from two bats, C. perspicillata (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae), from Panama Province, and an unidentified bat from Los Santos Province. In addition, the authors reported, a marsupial host, D. marsupialis (Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae), from Piña, Colón Province. Other records. Surinam
(Brennan and Bronswijk 1975), Trinidad and Tobago (Brennan and Jones 1960), Venezuela (Brennan and Reed 1975).
description: Published as part of Bassini-Silva, Ricardo, Takatsu, Julia Carvalho, Bermúdez, Sergio E., Miranda, Roberto J., Welbourn, Cal, Ochoa, Ron, Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes & Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro, 2021, A checklist of chiggers (Trombidiformes: Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae) of Panama, pp. 763-789 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 778, DOI: 10.24349/ach8-Eqk3, http://zenodo.org/record/7159666
DARSDAN TASHQARI TO'GARAK MASHG'ULOTLARIDA O'QUVCHILARNI TASVIRIY SAVODXONLIKKA OID KO'NIKMALARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH PEDAGOGIK MUAMMO SIFATIDA
Creators: name: Sa'diyev, Soli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Darsdan tashqari to‘garak mashg‘ulotlarida o‘quvchilarni tasviriy savodxonlikka oid ko‘nikmalari haqida talaba va o‘quvchilarda yetarli bilimlarga ega bo‘lgan holda ta’lim tizimida ustoz-shogirdchilik an‘analarini zamonaviy ko‘rinishlaridan foydalanish. Innovatsion hamkorlik ya’ni ta’lim muassasalarining amaliy san’at ustaxonalari va yetakchi ustalarning buyurtmalariga talabalarni jalb etish.
The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs - The enigmatic planetary system GJ 4276: One eccentric planet or two planets in a 2:1 resonance?
Creators: name: Nagel, E.
name: Czesla, S.
name: Schmitt, J. H. M. M.
name: Dreizler, S.
name: Anglada-Escudé, G.
name: Rodríguez, E.
name: Ribas, I.
name: Reiners, A.
name: Quirrenbach, A.
name: Amado, P. J.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Aceituno, J.
name: Béjar, V. J. S.
name: Cortés-Contreras, M.
name: González-Cuesta, L.
name: Guenther, E. W.
name: Henning, T.
name: Jeffers, S. V.
name: Kaminski, A.
name: Kürster, M.
name: Lafarga, M.
name: López-González, M. J.
name: Montes, D.
name: Morales, J. C.
name: Passegger, V. M.
name: Rodríguez-López, C.
name: Schweitzer, A.
name: Zechmeister, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of a Neptune-mass exoplanet around the M4.0 dwarf GJ 4276 (G 232-070) based on radial velocity (RV) observations obtained with the CARMENES spectrograph. The RV variations of GJ 4276 are best explained by the presence of a planetary companion that has a minimum mass of $m_{\rm b}\sin i \approx 16\, M_\oplus$ on a $P_{\rm b}=13.35$ day orbit. The analysis of the activity indicators and spectral diagnostics exclude stellar induced RV perturbations and prove the planetary interpretation of the RV signal. We show that a circular single-planet solution can be excluded by means of a likelihood ratio test. Instead, we find that the RV variations can be explained either by an eccentric orbit or interpreted as a pair of planets on circular orbits near a period ratio of 2:1. Although the eccentric single-planet solution is slightly preferred, our statistical analysis indicates that none of these two scenarios can be rejected with high confidence using the RV time series obtained so far. Based on the eccentric interpretation, we find that GJ 4276 b is the most eccentric ($e_{\rm b} = 0.37$) exoplanet around an M dwarf with such a short orbital period known today.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication by A&A
title: Use of a mobile learning platform – a tool for improvement of clinical sessions! Usability and satisfaction of medical students
Creators: name: Szalai, Cynthia
name: Herbstreit, Stephanie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Bedside-Teaching is a very valuable and effective method to impart clinical, practical and communicative skills to medical students. Teaching with real patients is however often unpredictable for lecturers and students making appropriate preparation difficult. Students often have different[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
title: Vierte Änderung der Magisterprüfungsordnung des Fachbereichs für Geistes- und Erziehungswissenschaften und des Fachbereichs für Philosophie, Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 9
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Prüfungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 312
Additional file 1 of A survey on COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and concern among Malaysians
Creators: name: Syed Alwi, S. A. R.
name: Rafidah, E.
name: Zurraini, A.
name: Juslina, O.
name: Brohi, I. B.
name: Lukas, S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Appendix 1. Questionnaire (English version). Appendix 2. Questionnaire (Bahasa Melayu version).
A 2.4 - 12 microns spectrophotometric study with ISO of Cygnus X-3 in quiescence
Creators: name: Koch-Miramond, Lydie
name: 'Abrah'am, P'eter
name: Fuchs, Ya"el
name: Bonnet-Bidaud, Jean-Marc
name: Claret, Arnaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present mid-infrared spectrophotometric results obtained with the ISO on the peculiar X-ray binary Cygnus X-3 in quiescence, at orbital phases 0.83 to 1.04. The 2.4-12 microns continuum radiation observed with ISOPHOT-S can be explained by thermal free-free emission in an expanding wind with, above 6.5 microns, a possible additional black-body component with temperature T ~ 250 K and radius R ~ 5000 solar radii at 10 kpc, likely due to thermal emission by circumstellar dust. The observed brightness and continuum spectrum closely match that of the Wolf-Rayet star WR 147, a WN8+B0.5 binary system, when rescaled at the same 10 kpc distance as Cygnus X-3. A rough mass loss estimate assuming a WN wind gives ~ 1.2 10^{-4} M(sun)/yr. A line at ~ 4.3 microns with a more than 4.3 sigma detection level, and with a dereddened flux of 126 mJy, is interpreted as the expected He I 3p-3s line at 4.295 microns, a prominent line in the WR 147 spectrum. These results are consistent with a Wolf-Rayet-like companion to the compact object in Cygnus X-3 of WN8 type, a later type than suggested by earlier works.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures ; Accepted in A&A
Additional file 3 of “You know, we can change the services to suit the circumstances of what is happening in the world”: a rapid case study of the COVID-19 response across city centre homelessness and health services in Edinburgh, Scotland
Creators: name: Parkes, Tessa
name: Carver, Hannah
name: Masterton, Wendy
name: Falzon, Danilo
name: Dumbrell, Joshua
name: Grant, Susan
name: Wilson, Iain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. List of abbreviations
Unearthing the electroweak structure of warped 5D models
Creators: name: Iyer, Abhishek M.
name: Sridhar, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy charged bosons, with masses in the range of a few TeV, are a characteristic of warped extra-dimensional models with bulk gauge fields. Rendering the latter consistent with electroweak precision tests typically requires either a deformation of the metric or extension of the gauge symmetry. We make here the first attempt at finding empirical discriminants which would tell these models apart. Demonstrating the power of simple kinematic observables involving same-sign leptons, we construct simple yet powerful statistical discriminants.
description: 5 Pages, 2 Figures
title: Neufassung der Ordnung über das Verfahren zur Feststellung der besonderen künstlerischen Befähigung für den Zugang zum Teilstudiengang "Musik/Musikpädagogik" im Rahmen des Bachelor-Studiengangs an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 9
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 311
Geometry of projected connections, Zak phase, and electric polarization
Creators: name: Sergeev, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of the Zak phase lies at the core of the modern theory of electric polarization. It is defined using the components of the Bloch wave functions in a certain basis, which is not captured by the standard expression for Berry potential. We provide a consistent geometric interpretation of the Zak phase in terms of projected connections. In the context of Bloch states, we relate the transformation law of projected Berry potential with classical currents that contribute to the time derivative of the electric polarization. This gives a new argument for the Zak phase formula for the electronic contribution to the polarization. We demonstrate that the Wannier functions play a key role in the description of an adiabatic current in a periodic system.
description: 5+1 pages, 2 figures
title: Änderung der Ordnung über den Sprachtest für den Zugang zu den Lehramts- und Magisterstudiengängen mit dem Haupt- und Nebenfächern Englisch, Anglistische Literaturwissenschaft, Anglistische Sprachwissenschaft und Amerikanistik an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 9
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Zulassungsordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 310
title: Versuchslabor für selbstkreierte Schauspielübungen zum Einsatz bei Simulationspersonentrainings
Creators: name: Eberz, Peter
name: Freytag, Julia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Zielsetzung: Eine häufige Herausforderung für Trainer*innen von Simulationspersonen (SP) ist das gemeinsame Rollentraining von Schauspieler*innen und Laien in einem Training. Dies wird umso deutlicher, je stärker die Situation im Rollenspiel durch einen besonderen oder schwierigen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Additional file 2 of “You know, we can change the services to suit the circumstances of what is happening in the world”: a rapid case study of the COVID-19 response across city centre homelessness and health services in Edinburgh, Scotland
Creators: name: Parkes, Tessa
name: Carver, Hannah
name: Masterton, Wendy
name: Falzon, Danilo
name: Dumbrell, Joshua
name: Grant, Susan
name: Wilson, Iain
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Glossary of terms used
Heavy baryon spectroscopy
Creators: name: Faustov, R. N.
name: Galkin, V. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Masses of heavy baryons are calculated in the relativistic quark-diquark picture. Obtained results are in good agreement with available experimental data including recent measurements by the LHCb Collaboration. Possible quantum numbers of excited heavy baryon states are discussed.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, talk at XXIV International Baldin Seminar on High Energy Physics Problems, Sep 17-22, 2018, Dubna, Russia
title: Resilienz als Burn-out Prävention in der medizinischen Ausbildung – sinnvoll oder unnötig?
Creators: name: Ravens-Taeuber, Gisela
name: Wunder, Armin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Zielsetzung: Im Laufe des Medizinstudiums steigt durch den straffen Unterrichtsplan und den kontinuierlichen Prüfungsdruck das Risiko für ein Burnout bei Studierenden. Bis zum Berufseinstieg sind Zeichen einer psychosozialen Belastung bei etwa 25% der jungen Ärzte vorhanden [ref:1].[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Medizinische Ausbildung (GMA), des Arbeitskreises zur Weiterentwicklung der Lehre in der Zahnmedizin (AKWLZ) und der Chirurgischen Arbeitsgemeinschaft Lehre (CAL)
Black Holes with Yang-Mills Hair
Creators: name: Kleihaus, B.
name: Kunz, J.
name: Sood, A.
name: Wirschins, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Einstein-Maxwell theory black holes are uniquely determined by their mass, their charge and their angular momentum. This is no longer true in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory. We discuss sequences of neutral and charged SU(N) Einstein-Yang-Mills black holes, which are static spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat, and which carry Yang-Mills hair. Furthermore, in Einstein-Maxwell theory static black holes are spherically symmetric. We demonstrate that, in contrast, SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills theory possesses a sequence of black holes, which are static and only axially symmetric.
description: LaTeX using epsf, aipproc, 10 pages including 9 ps figures, Talk held by Jutta Kunz at the Conference on Particles, Fields and Gravitation in Lodz, Poland, April 1998
Parascoschoengastia nuniezi
Creators: name: Bassini-Silva, Ricardo
name: Takatsu, Julia Carvalho
name: Bermúdez, Sergio E.
name: Miranda, Roberto J.
name: Welbourn, Cal
name: Ochoa, Ron
name: Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes
name: Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Trombiculidae
Parascoschoengastia
Parascoschoengastia nuniezi

description: Parascoschoengastia nuniezi (Hoffmann, 1944): 221
 Type locality: Mexico, Federal district, Mexico City (Hoffmann 1944). Type host: Homo sapiens L., 1758 (Primates: Hominidae). Type depository: UNAM (holotype and paratypes). Panama records. Brennan and Yunker (1966) reported this species from two marsupial species, D. marsupialis and P. opossum (Didelphimorphia: Didelphidae) from Panama Province. Other records. Guatemala (Brennan and Dalmat 1960) and Mexico (Hoffmann 1944).
description: Published as part of Bassini-Silva, Ricardo, Takatsu, Julia Carvalho, Bermúdez, Sergio E., Miranda, Roberto J., Welbourn, Cal, Ochoa, Ron, Barros-Battesti, Darci Moraes & Jacinavicius, Fernando de Castro, 2021, A checklist of chiggers (Trombidiformes: Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae) of Panama, pp. 763-789 in Acarologia 61 (4) on page 778, DOI: 10.24349/ach8-Eqk3, http://zenodo.org/record/7159666
title: Institutsordnung des Instituts Computational Mathematics
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 1
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 309
Debye-Onsager-Relaxation-Effect beyond linear Response and Antiscreening in Plasma Systems
Creators: name: Morawetz, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum kinetic equation for charged particles in strong electric fields is derived and analyzed with respect to the particle flux. It is found that the applied electric field is screened nonlinearly. The relaxation field is calculated completely quantum mechanically and up to any order in the applied field. The classical limit is given in analytical form. In the range of weak fields the deformation of the screening cloud is responsible for the Debye-Onsager relaxation effect. The result beyond linear response presented here allows to investigate a field regime where no screening cloud is present. The descreening field is determined as a function of thermal energy density of the plasma. For stronger fields the moving charge is accelerated by accumulated opposite charges in front of the particle. This can be understood in analogue to the accoustic Doppler effect. A critical field strength is presented up to which value a thermalized plasma is possible. The range of applicability of the treatment is discussed with respect to applied field strength and space gradients.
description: text and 2 figures appear in Contrib. to Plasma Physics
Additional file 1: of How big is the effect of spinal manipulation on the pressure pain threshold and for how long does it last? â secondary analysis of data from a systematic review
Creators: name: HonorĂŠ, Margaux
name: Leboeuf-Yde, Charlotte
name: Gagey, Olivier
name: Wedderkopp, Niels
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Calculation of the effect size [24â 27]. (DOCX 70 kb)
title: Organisationsplan für den Fachbereich für Mathematik und Informatik Errichtung des Instituts für Analysis und Algebra
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig, Fachbereich 1
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Organisationsplan
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 308