title: Ð ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ XVIâXVII Ð²ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Reformation in the Nordic countries of the XVIâXVII centuries
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð·, ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÐ³ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð°Ð»Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¼
ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÐ´Ð¸ÐºÑ
ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ðº
Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°
Ð°ÑÐ³ÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð²ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÑ
indulgence
pallium
reformation
interdict
canon
great schisma
augsburg confession
st. bartholomewâs day massacre

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«Ð ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ XVIâXVII Ð²ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð²Â». ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð»ÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐµÑÐºÐ²Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ Ð² Ð´Ð¾ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¸Ì Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´. 2. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ Ð Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐºÐ¾-ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐµÑÐºÐ²Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÐµÐºÐ° Ð² ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¸ÌÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ. 3. ÐÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ. 4. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸Ì Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð³Ð¸Ð¾Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð·ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ¾-ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¸ÌÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ. 5. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¸Ì Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð² Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ðµ. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¸Ì Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»Ñ; Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾- Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¸Ì Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸Ì Ð ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾, Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¥ Ð²ÐµÐºÐµ ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¡ÐµÐ²ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ñ, Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð¸Ð»Ð° Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¸Ì ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾-ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ðµ, Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸ÌÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾ ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐµÐ¸Ì ÐÐ¾ÑÐ²ÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸, ÐÑÐ»Ð°Ð½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¼, ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¸Ì Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¸Ì ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð³Ð¸Ð¸, Ð¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð½ÐµÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ñ Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¸Ì ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ.
description: The subject of the graduate qualification work is âReformation in the Nordic countries of the XVIâXVII centuriesâ. The given work is devoted to the reformation events in the Nordic countries and their impact on the formation of the Lutheran Church. The research set the following goals: 1. To investigate the history of the development of Christianity in the countries of Northern Europe in the pre-reformation period. 2. To study the role of the Roman Catholic Church in the Middle Ages in European countries. 3. To analyze the progress of the Reformation in the leading countries of Europe. 4. To study the impact of the reformation events on the religious beliefs of the population in the Northern European countries. 5. To determine the main features of the new Protestant religion in the studied region. In the work, the methods of historical cognition were used, such as the chronological method, with which the sequence of Christianization of the Scandinavian lands is studied in detail; the problem-analytical method, with which the essence of the events of the Reformation in the Nordic countries was revealed. The study resulted it was revealed that the Christianization of the Nordic countries, which began in the tenth century, secured the Catholic-Christian Church in these lands. Therefore, the reformation events that began in Europe could not pass by Denmark and its subordinate Norway, Iceland, Sweden and Finland. The final result was the emergence of a new Protestant religion in these territories, and for some countries gaining independence from the Danish crown.