cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 3 of Enhancing health and wellness by, for and with Indigenous youth in Canada: a scoping review
Creators: name: Okpalauwaekwe, Udoka
name: Ballantyne, Clifford
name: Tunison, Scott
name: Ramsden, Vivian R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Material File 3. List of Terminology.
Additional file 1 of Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk of adverse obstetric outcomes: a retrospective population-based matched cohort study in England
Creators: name: Subramanian, Anuradhaa
name: Lee, Siang Ing
name: Phillips, Katherine
name: Toulis, Konstantinos A.
name: Kempegowda, Punith
name: O’Reilly, Michael W.
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thangaratinam, Shakila
name: Arlt, Wiebke
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Read codes for exposure ascertainment
Higgs precision study of the 750 GeV diphoton resonance and the 125 GeV standard model Higgs boson with Higgs-singlet mixing
Creators: name: Cheung, Kingman
name: Ko, P.
name: Lee, Jae Sik
name: Park, Jubin
name: Tseng, Po-Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We interpret the potential observation of the 750 GeV di-photon resonance at the LHC in models, in which an $SU(2)$ isospin-singlet scalar boson mixes with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson through an angle $α$. Allowing the singlet scalar boson to have renormalizable couplings to vector-like leptons and quarks and introducing sizable decay width of the 750 GeV di-photon resonance into non-SM particles such as dark matters, we can explain the large production cross section $σ(H_2) \times B(H_2 \to γγ)$ as well as the apparent large total width of the boson without conflicts from the results obtained by previous global fits to the SM Higgs boson data.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures, to appear in PRD
Additional file 2 of Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk of adverse obstetric outcomes: a retrospective population-based matched cohort study in England
Creators: name: Subramanian, Anuradhaa
name: Lee, Siang Ing
name: Phillips, Katherine
name: Toulis, Konstantinos A.
name: Kempegowda, Punith
name: O’Reilly, Michael W.
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thangaratinam, Shakila
name: Arlt, Wiebke
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Read codes for outcome ascertainment
Additional file 3 of Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk of adverse obstetric outcomes: a retrospective population-based matched cohort study in England
Creators: name: Subramanian, Anuradhaa
name: Lee, Siang Ing
name: Phillips, Katherine
name: Toulis, Konstantinos A.
name: Kempegowda, Punith
name: O’Reilly, Michael W.
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thangaratinam, Shakila
name: Arlt, Wiebke
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Baseline characteristics of women with PCOS and age matched controls – Sensitivity Analysis
Gauge-invariant Lagrangians for mixed-antisymmetric higher spin fields
Creators: name: Reshetnyak, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70G60, 70G65, 70G75, 70H45, 70H03, 81T30, 81T70

description: Lagrangian descriptions of irreducible and reducible integer higher-spin representations of the Poincare group subject to a Young tableaux $Y[\hat{s}_1,\hat{s}_2]$ with two columns are constructed within a metric-like formulation in a $d$-dimensional flat space-time on the basis of a BRST approach extending the results of [arXiv:1412.0200[hep-th]]. A Lorentz-invariant resolution of the BRST complex within both the constrained and unconstrained BRST formulations produces a gauge-invariant Lagrangian entirely in terms of the initial tensor field $Φ_{[μ]_{\hat{s}_1}, [μ]_{\hat{s}_2}}$ subject to $Y[\hat{s}_1,\hat{s}_2]$ with an additional tower of gauge parameters realizing the $(\hat{s}_1-1)$-th stage of reducibility with a specific dependence on the value $(\hat{s}_1-\hat{s}_2)=0,1,...,\hat{s}_1$. Minimal BRST--BV action is suggested, being proper solution to the master equation in the minimal sector and providing objects appropriate to construct interacting Lagrangian formulations with mixed-antisymmetric fields in a general framework.
description: 8 pages, extended Contribution to the Proceedings of the International Workshop "Supersymmetry and Quantum Symmetries" (SQS'2015, August 3 - August 8, 2015, Dubna, Russia); corrections in (4),(19) were made; ref.25, footnote 1 added; acknowledgements, footnote 2 with comments on gauge transformations in [28, 29] updated; resulting actions (18), (19) corrected
Additional file 4 of Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk of adverse obstetric outcomes: a retrospective population-based matched cohort study in England
Creators: name: Subramanian, Anuradhaa
name: Lee, Siang Ing
name: Phillips, Katherine
name: Toulis, Konstantinos A.
name: Kempegowda, Punith
name: O’Reilly, Michael W.
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thangaratinam, Shakila
name: Arlt, Wiebke
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Risk of primary obstetric outcomes among women with PCOS compared to women without PCOS – Sensitivity Analysis
SusHi Bento: Beyond NNLO and the heavy-top limit
Creators: name: Harlander, Robert V.
name: Liebler, Stefan
name: Mantler, Hendrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Version 1.6.0 of the code SusHi is presented. Concerning inclusive CP-even Higgs production in gluon fusion, the following new features with respect to previous versions have been implemented: expansion of the partonic cross section in the soft limit, i.e. around $x=M_H^2/\hat{s}\to 1$; N$^3$LO QCD corrections in terms of the soft expansion; top-quark mass suppressed terms through NNLO; matching to the cross section at $x\to 0$ through N$^3$LO. For CP-even and -odd scalars, an efficient evaluation of the renormalization-scale dependence is included, and effects of dimension-5 operators can be studied, which we demonstrate for the SM Higgs boson and for a CP-even scalar with a mass of $750$ GeV. In addition, as a generalization of the previously available $b\bar{b}\to H$ cross section, SusHi 1.6.0 provides the cross section for charged and neutral Higgs production in the annihilation of arbitrary heavy quarks. At fixed order in perturbation theory, SusHi thus allows to obtain Higgs cross-section predictions in different models to the highest precision known today. For the SM Higgs boson of $M_H=125$ GeV, SusHi yields $48.28$ pb for the gluon-fusion cross section at the LHC at $13$ TeV. Simultaneously, SusHi provides the renormalization-scale uncertainty of $\pm 1.97$ pb.
description: 35 pages, 10 figures; extended input file examples, updated references, matches published version
Two Pumping Lemmata for Petri Nets
Creators: name: Burkhard, Hans-Dieter
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät II
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Petri nets
subject: pumping lemma
subject: 004 Informatik

description: A careful analysis of the coverability tree for Petri nets shows that each infinite reachability set contains infinite linear subsets. This can be formulated as a pumping lemma for markings. It can also be shown that the nonterminal Petri net languages satisfy a pumping lemma similar to that for regular languages.
High-repetition-rate and high-photon-flux 70 eV high-harmonic source for coincidence ion imaging of gas-phase molecules
Creators: name: Rothhardt, Jan
name: Hädrich, Steffen
name: Shamir, Yariv
name: Tschnernajew, Maxim
name: Klas, Robert
name: Hoffmann, Armin
name: Tadesse, Getnet K.
name: Klenke, Arno
name: Gottschall, Thomas
name: Eidam, Tino
name: Limpert, Jens
name: Tünnermann, Andreas
name: Boll, Rebecca
name: Bomme, Cedric
name: Dachraoui, Hatem
name: Erk, Benjamin
name: Di Fraia, Michele
name: Horke, Daniel A.
name: Kierspel, Thomas
name: Mullins, Terence
name: Przystawik, Andreas
name: Savelyev, Evgeny
name: Wiese, Joss
name: Laarmann, Tim
name: Küpper, Jochen
name: Rolles, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unraveling and controlling chemical dynamics requires techniques to image structural changes of molecules with femtosecond temporal and picometer spatial resolution. Ultrashort-pulse x-ray free-electron lasers have significantly advanced the field by enabling advanced pump-probe schemes. There is an increasing interest in using table-top photon sources enabled by high-harmonic generation of ultrashort-pulse lasers for such studies. We present a novel high-harmonic source driven by a 100 kHz fiber laser system, which delivers 10$^{11}$ photons/s in a single 1.3 eV bandwidth harmonic at 68.6 eV. The combination of record-high photon flux and high repetition rate paves the way for time-resolved studies of the dissociation dynamics of inner-shell ionized molecules in a coincidence detection scheme. First coincidence measurements on CH$_3$I are shown and it is outlined how the anticipated advancement of fiber laser technology and improved sample delivery will, in the next step, allow pump-probe studies of ultrafast molecular dynamics with table-top XUV-photon sources. These table-top sources can provide significantly higher repetition rates than the currently operating free-electron lasers and they offer very high temporal resolution due to the intrinsically small timing jitter between pump and probe pulses.
Subcritical convection of liquid metals in a rotating sphere using a quasi-geostrophic model
Creators: name: Guervilly, Celine
name: Cardin, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nonlinear convection in a rapidly rotating sphere with internal heating for values of the Prandtl number relevant for liquid metals ($Pr\in[10^{-2},10^{-1}]$). We use a numerical model based on the quasi-geostrophic approximation, in which variations of the axial vorticity along the rotation axis are neglected, whereas the temperature field is fully three-dimensional. We identify two separate branches of convection close to onset: (i) a well-known weak branch for Ekman numbers greater than $10^{-6}$, which is continuous at the onset (supercritical bifurcation) and consists of thermal Rossby waves, and (ii) a novel strong branch at lower Ekman numbers, which is discontinuous at the onset. The strong branch becomes subcritical for Ekman numbers of the order of $10^{-8}$. On the strong branch, the Reynolds number of the flow is greater than $10^3$, and a strong zonal flow with multiple jets develops, even close to the nonlinear onset of convection. We find that the subcriticality is amplified by decreasing the Prandtl number. The two branches can co-exist for intermediate Ekman numbers, leading to hysteresis ($Ek=10^{-6}$, $Pr=10^{-2}$). Nonlinear oscillations are observed near the onset of convection for $Ek=10^{-7}$ and $Pr=10^{-1}$.
description: 30 pages, 16 figures, published in JFM
Additional file 5 of Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk of adverse obstetric outcomes: a retrospective population-based matched cohort study in England
Creators: name: Subramanian, Anuradhaa
name: Lee, Siang Ing
name: Phillips, Katherine
name: Toulis, Konstantinos A.
name: Kempegowda, Punith
name: O’Reilly, Michael W.
name: Adderley, Nicola J.
name: Thangaratinam, Shakila
name: Arlt, Wiebke
name: Nirantharakumar, Krishnarajah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5. Risk of secondary obstetric outcomes among women with PCOS compared to women without PCOS – Sensitivity Analysis
Non-equilibrium fluctuations and metastability arising from non-additive interactions in dissipative multi-component Rydberg gases
Creators: name: Gutierrez, Ricardo
name: Garrahan, Juan P.
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of dissipative gases of atoms excited to two or more high-lying Rydberg states. This situation bears interesting similarities to classical binary (in general $p$-ary) mixtures of particles. The effective forces between the components are determined by the inter-level and intra-level interactions of Rydberg atoms. These systems permit to explore new parameter regimes which are physically inaccessible in a classical setting, for example one in which the mixtures exhibit non-additive interactions. In this situation the out-of-equilibrium evolution is characterized by the formation of metastable domains that reach partial equilibration long before the attainment of stationarity. In experimental settings with mesoscopic sizes, this collective behavior may in fact take the appearance of dynamic symmetry breaking.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Thiessen, Jacob (Hrsg.); Reiser Marius und Weiss, Alexander: Die Apostelgeschichte des Lukas in ihrem historischen Kontext
Creators: name: Lalleman, Pieter J.
Publisher: name: European journal of theology
Year: 2024

description: European journal of theology, V. 24 N. 1 (2015): European Journal of Theology, Band 24, Heft 1
Additional file 1 of Creating a care pathway for patients with longstanding, complex eating disorders
Creators: name: Reay, Megan
name: Holliday, Joanna
name: Stewart, John
name: Adams, Joanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Data extraction form. This is the data extraction form used during the literature review. The data extraction form was used to extract the language and criteria used in each of the identified papers.
Coherent control of quantum systems as a resource theory
Creators: name: Matera, J. M.
name: Egloff, D.
name: Killoran, N.
name: Plenio, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Control at the interface between the classical and the quantum world is fundamental in quantum physics. In particular, how classical control is enhanced by coherence effects is an important question both from a theoretical as well as from a technological point of view. In this work, we establish a resource theory describing this setting and explore relations to the theory of coherence, entanglement and information processing. Specifically, for the coherent control of quantum systems the relevant resources of entanglement and coherence are found to be equivalent and closely related to a measure of discord. The results are then applied to the DQC1 protocol and the precision of the final measurement is expressed in terms of the available resources.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, final version. Discussions were improved and some points were clarified. The title was slightly changed to agree with the published version
Quantum Hocus Pocus
Creators: name: Svozil, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The claims made in a manifesto resulting in the European quantum technologies flagship initiative in quantum technology and similar enterprises are taken as starting point to critically review some potential quantum resources, such as coherent superposition and entanglement, and their potential usefulness for parallelism and communication. Claims of absolute, irreducible (non-epistemic) randomness are argued to be metaphysical. Cryptanalytic man-in-the-middle attacks on quantum cryptography are well known to be feasible, but hardly mentioned. If all of this is taken into account, a more sober perspective on quantum capacities emerges, but one that may be ethically more justified than the "hype and magic" that drives many current initiatives.
description: 5 pages, polished, some references added
Responsibility without power? The influence of the council presidency on policy outcomes and multilateral aid allocation in the European Union
Creators: name: Hutz, Niklas Kilian
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: In shaping the European Union’s institutional decision-making outcomes, particularly the EU member states frequently compete with each other for influence in the Council of the EU due to diverging preferences. The ability of especially smaller member states to do so effectively, however, often remains unclear. I argue that regardless of their size and structural power, all member states can shape policy outcomes in line with their national interests – particularly while holding the powerful Presidency of the Council of the EU. The argument is tested by empirically examining the influence of the exogenously rotating Presidency on the allocation of multilateral development aid. Using panel data on developing countries and EU aid commitments between 1975-2018, I find some support for my theory. However, holding the Council Presidency does not consistently enhance the ability of member states to shift multilateral aid allocation and EU development policies closer to their domestically preferred outcomes.
Additional file 1 of Development of quantitative and continuous measure for severity degree of Alzheimer’s disease evaluated from MRI images of 761 human brains
Creators: name: Kim, Sangyeol
name: Park, Seongjun
name: Chang, Iksoo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figures and Tables.
Lepton flavor violating Higgs boson decay $h\toμτ$ at the ILC
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Indrani
name: Datta, Amitava
name: Kundu, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possible reach of the proposed International Linear Collider (ILC) in exploring the lepton flavor violating (LFV) Higgs boson decay $h\toμτ$. Two generic types of models are investigated, both involving an extended scalar sector. For the first type, the rest of the scalars are heavy and beyond the reach of ILC but the LFV decay occurs through a tiny admixture of the Standard Model (SM) doublet with the heavy degrees of freedom. In the second class, which is more constrained from the existing data, the SM Higgs boson does not have any LFV decay but there are other scalars degenerate with it that gives rise to the LFV signal. We show that ILC can pin down the branching fraction of $h\toμτ$, and hence the effective LFV Yukawa coupling, to a very small value, due to the fact that there are signal channels with unlike flavor leptons but no missing energy. It turns out that the low-energy options of the ILC, namely, $\sqrt{s}=250$ or 500 GeV are better to investigate such channels, and the option of beam polarization helps too. At least an order of magnitude improvement is envisaged over the existing limits.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure. v2: Minor changes in text and one of the plots, no qualitative change in results. This is the accepted version
Double occupancy in DMFT and the Dual Boson approach
Creators: name: van Loon, Erik G. C. P.
name: Krien, Friedrich
name: Hafermann, Hartmut
name: Stepanov, Evgeny A.
name: Lichtenstein, Alexander I.
name: Katsnelson, Mikhail I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the calculation of the double occupancy using Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) in finite dimensions. The double occupancy can be determined from the susceptibility of the auxiliary impurity model or from the lattice susceptibility. The former method underestimates, whereas the latter overestimates the double occupancy. We illustrate this for the square-lattice Hubbard model. We propose an approach for which both methods lead to identical results by construction and which resolves this ambiguity. This self-consistent dual boson scheme results in a double occupancy that is numerically close to benchmarks available in the literature.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
The folksonomy and the construction of digital narratives: the speeches present in the tags facing social movements
Creators: name: Gonçalves, José Luiz Costa Sousa
name: Pimenta, Ricardo Medeiros
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: folksonomia
folksonomy
social movement
movimento social
social indexing
indexação social
social media
mídia social

description: Data that composed the master's thesis in Information Science, entitled "The folksonomy and the construction of digital narratives: the speeches present in the tags in front of the social movements". Textual and image content extracted from the social media instagram. Annex A refers to publications focused on the hashtag "Black Lives Matter". Appendix B refers to publications focused on the hashtag "Vidas Negras Importam".
description: Document from a master's thesis.
Identifying Seizure Onset Zone from the Causal Connectivity Inferred Using Directed Information
Creators: name: Malladi, Rakesh
name: Kalamangalam, Giridhar
name: Tandon, Nitin
name: Aazhang, Behnaam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we developed a model-based and a data-driven estimator for directed information (DI) to infer the causal connectivity graph between electrocorticographic (ECoG) signals recorded from brain and to identify the seizure onset zone (SOZ) in epileptic patients. Directed information, an information theoretic quantity, is a general metric to infer causal connectivity between time-series and is not restricted to a particular class of models unlike the popular metrics based on Granger causality or transfer entropy. The proposed estimators are shown to be almost surely convergent. Causal connectivity between ECoG electrodes in five epileptic patients is inferred using the proposed DI estimators, after validating their performance on simulated data. We then proposed a model-based and a data-driven SOZ identification algorithm to identify SOZ from the causal connectivity inferred using model-based and data-driven DI estimators respectively. The data-driven SOZ identification outperforms the model-based SOZ identification algorithm when benchmarked against visual analysis by neurologist, the current clinical gold standard. The causal connectivity analysis presented here is the first step towards developing novel non-surgical treatments for epilepsy.
description: This paper is accepted for publication in IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing, special issue on Advanced Signal Processing in Brain Networks, October 2016. 16 pages, 11 figures and 2 tables
Additional file 1 of The Arabidopsis APOLO and human UPAT sequence-unrelated long noncoding RNAs can modulate DNA and histone methylation machineries in plants
Creators: name: Fonouni-Farde, Camille
name: Christ, Aurélie
name: Blein, Thomas
name: Legascue, María Florencia
name: Ferrero, Lucía
name: Moison, Michaël
name: Lucero, Leandro
name: Ramírez-Prado, Juan Sebastián
name: Latrasse, David
name: Gonzalez, Daniel
name: Benhamed, Moussa
name: Quadrana, Leandro
name: Crespi, Martin
name: Ariel, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. GFP-VIM1 localizes at the nucleus. Figure S2. Characterization of Arabidopsis thaliana VIM1 over-expression and vim1 homozygous T-DNA insertion lines. Figure S3. VIM1, VIM2 and VIM3 are differentially regulated in reponse to heat. Figure S4. APOLO and VIM1 regulate hypocotyle elongation in response to heat. Figure S5. Gene categories transcriptionally regulated in thermomorphogenesis. Figure S6. Epigenetic profile of the YUCCA2 locus. Figure S7. de novo DNA methylation and its maintenance regulate thermomorphogenesis. Figure S8. Bimolecular Fluorescence Complementation (BiFC) assay in transiently transformed Nicotiana benthamiana leaves. Figure S9. APOLO and UPAT lncRNAs share mechanisms of interaction with methylcytosine-binding proteins but no sequence similarity [133]. Figure S10. Constitutive expression of the lncRNA UPAT in Arabidopsis seedlings impairs YUCCA2 transcriptional accumulation. Figure S11. CRISPR/Cas9 strategy for APOLO deletion.
Additional file 3 of The Arabidopsis APOLO and human UPAT sequence-unrelated long noncoding RNAs can modulate DNA and histone methylation machineries in plants
Creators: name: Fonouni-Farde, Camille
name: Christ, Aurélie
name: Blein, Thomas
name: Legascue, María Florencia
name: Ferrero, Lucía
name: Moison, Michaël
name: Lucero, Leandro
name: Ramírez-Prado, Juan Sebastián
name: Latrasse, David
name: Gonzalez, Daniel
name: Benhamed, Moussa
name: Quadrana, Leandro
name: Crespi, Martin
name: Ariel, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3. Peer review history.
The Formation of EL CVn-type Binaries
Creators: name: Xuefei, Chen
name: L., Maxted P. F.
name: Jiao, Li
name: Zhanwen, Han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: EL CVn-type binaries contain an A-type dwarf star and a very low mass ($\sim 0.2M_\odot$) helium white dwarf precursor (pre-He WD). Recent surveys and observations have discovered dozens of them, and showed that some pre-He WDs have multi-periodic pulsations, opening up the possibility of using asteroseismology to study the interior structure of these stars. We have studied the formation of EL CVn-type binaries to understand the physics of their formation and give the properties and the space density of this population of stars in the Galaxy. We use a simple analysis to show that EL CVn binaries cannot be produced by rapid common envelope evolution because this process leads to merging of the components when a giant has such a low-mass core. We find that EL CVn-type binaries can be produced by long-term stable mass transfer between low-mass stars in close binary systems. We have comprehensively studied this formation channel and the characteristics of the resulting population of EL CVn-type binaries from more than 65,000 runs of binary evolution with primary star masses between 0.9 and $2.0M_\odot$ and assuming composition appropriate for Population I stars. The theoretical evolutionary tracks, mass ratios and the WD mass-period ($M_{\rm WD}-P$) relation are generally in agreement with observations. We conclude that many more EL CVn-type binaries remain to be discovered and that these binaries will be predominantly low-mass systems in old stellar populations.
description: 17 pages, 20 figures
Appendix to BEH 3841
Creators: name: Pallante, Virginia
name: Ejbye-Ernst, Peter
name: Rosenkrantz Lindegaard, Marie
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 449999
subject: Other human society not elsewhere classified

description: Figure A1. Correlation matrix of the behaviours included in the ethogram.Figure A2. The first 10 dimensions extracted by the PCA.Figure A3. Correlation values of the PCA.Figure A4. Eigenvalues of the PCA.Table A1. Cohen’s Kappa (κ) for each behavioural code.Table A2. Correlation matrix analysis.Table A3. Loadings of each behaviours on the five main principal components obtained from PCA.Table A4. Eigenvalues, proportion of variation explained and cumulative percentage explained of each dimension (Dim.) obtained from the PCA.
Additional file 1 of Potential interstitial lung abnormalities on chest X-rays prior to symptoms of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: Hoffman, T. W.
name: van Es, H. W.
name: Biesma, D. H.
name: Grutters, J. C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Indications for chest X-rays done prior to the start of symptoms in 96 patients with IPF. Table S2: additional information on radiographic findings in 56 patients with potential interstitial lung abnormalities detected on chest X-ray prior to start of symptoms of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Note that the chest X-ray and CT-scan description was based on radiology reports and not on revision of the images. Negative time between chest X-ray and CT-scan indicates that the CT-scan was made before the chest X-ray. Table S3: additional information on radiographic findings in 17 patients with potential interstitial lung abnormalities detected on CT-scan prior to start of symptoms of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (17 other patients with potential interstitial lung abnormalities on CT-scan that are included in eTable 2 are not included here, so no patients in this table have abnormalities on chest X-ray). Note that the chest X-ray and CT-scan description was based on radiology reports and not on revision of the images. Negative time between CT-scan and chest X-ray indicates that the chest X-ray was made before the CT-scan.
Warm Dark Matter via Ultra-Violet Freeze-In: Reheating Temperature and Non-Thermal Distribution for Fermionic Higgs Portal Dark Matter
Creators: name: McDonald, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Warm dark matter (WDM) of order keV mass may be able to resolve the disagreement between structure formation in cold dark matter simulations and observations. The detailed properties of WDM will depend upon its energy distribution, in particular how it deviates from the thermal distribution usually assumed in WDM simulations. Here we focus on WDM production via the Ultra-Violet (UV) freeze-in mechanism, for the case of fermionic Higgs portal dark matter $ψ$ produced via the portal interaction $\barψψH^{\dagger}H/Λ$. We introduce a new method to simplify the computation of the non-thermal energy distribution of dark matter from freeze-in. We show that the non-thermal energy distribution from UV freeze-in is hotter than the corresponding thermal distribution and has the form of a Bose-Einstein distribution with a non-thermal normalization. The resulting range of dark matter fermion mass consistent with observations is 5-7 keV. The reheating temperature must satisfy $T_{R} \gtrsim 120 $ GeV in order to account for the observed dark matter density when $m_ψ \approx 5 $ keV, where the lower bound on $T_{R}$ corresponds to the limit where the fermion mass is entirely due to electroweak symmetry breaking via the portal interaction. The corresponding bound on the interaction scale is $Λ\gtrsim 6.0 \times 10^{9}$ GeV.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. Additional discussion and references. To be published in the Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
The role of object-based learning in transferable skills development
Creators: name: Marie, Jenny
Publisher: name: International Committee for University Museums and Collections (UMAC)
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Skills
subject: Object-based learning
subject: Student engagement
subject: 060 Organisationen, Museumswissenschaft

description: This paper considers how object-based learning (OBL) can be used to complement reflective skills development systems, which are commonplace in UK universities. It describes how some UCL students had difficulty understanding the concept of such a system and in choosing skills to develop. We therefore began developing a series of OBL activities, which could be used to help students understand how the system should be used and to identify their skill strengths and weaknesses.
Shape deformation of lipid membranes by banana-shaped protein rods: Comparison with isotropic inclusions and membrane rupture
Creators: name: Noguchi, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The assembly of curved protein rods on fluid membranes is studied using implicit-solvent meshless membrane simulations. As the rod curvature increases, the rods on a membrane tube assemble along the azimuthal direction first and subsequently along the longitudinal direction. Here, we show that both transition curvatures decrease with increasing rod stiffness. For comparison, curvature-inducing isotropic inclusions are also simulated. When the isotropic inclusions have the same bending rigidity as the other membrane regions, the inclusions are uniformly distributed on the membrane tubes and vesicles even for large spontaneous curvature of the inclusions. However, the isotropic inclusions with much larger bending rigidity induce shape deformation and are concentrated on the region of a preferred curvature. For high rod density, high rod stiffness, and/or low line tension of the membrane edge, the rod assembly induces vesicle rupture, resulting in the formation of a high-genus vesicle. A gradual change in the curvature suppresses this rupture. Hence, large stress, compared to the edge tension, induced by the rod assembly is the key factor determining rupture. For rod curvature with the opposite sign to the vesicle curvature, membrane rupture induces inversion of the membrane, leading to division into multiple vesicles as well as formation of a high-genus vesicle.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
LHC Signatures of WIMP-triggered Baryogenesis
Creators: name: Cui, Yanou
name: Okui, Takemichi
name: Yunesi, Arash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A robust mechanism was recently proposed in which thermal freeze-out of WIMPs can provide a unified origin of dark matter and baryon abundances in our universe. We point out that this WIMP-triggered baryogenesis mechanism can exhibit a rich collider phenomenology and be tested at the current and near-future experiments at LHC, even in the case where the WIMPs are completely devoid of SM gauge and higgs portal interactions, as may be motivated by the persistent null results of WIMP dark matter searches. We catalogue a rich array of LHC signatures robustly present in such a scenario. In particular, the simplest such implementation can already offer a very clean signal of a TeV-scale resonance that decays to diphotons with a cross section that can easily be within the reach of the current and near-future LHC runs in the region of parameter space that leads to a successful baryogenesis. Other characteristic signatures include the production of multi-bottom and/or multi-top quarks, promptly or displaced. An even more exotic possibility is the production of two separate sets of isolated emerging jets connected by a charged track, which may require new dedicated studies. Finally, di-nucleon decay can also provide a powerful probe of the mechanism.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures. Version accepted for publication in PRD. The 750 GeV benchmark point was removed and replaced with more general benchmark points. All other signals remain unchanged but with some more discussions added in response to more recent results from the LHC
Additional file 1 of Integrative genomic and transcriptomic analyses illuminate the ontology of HER2-low breast carcinomas
Creators: name: Berrino, Enrico
name: Annaratone, Laura
name: Bellomo, Sara Erika
name: Ferrero, Giulio
name: Gagliardi, Amedeo
name: Bragoni, Alberto
name: Grassini, Dora
name: Guarrera, Simonetta
name: Parlato, Caterina
name: Casorzo, Laura
name: Panero, Mara
name: Sarotto, Ivana
name: Giordano, Silvia
name: Cereda, Matteo
name: Montemurro, Filippo
name: Ponzone, Riccardo
name: Crosetto, Nicola
name: Naccarati, Alessio
name: Sapino, Anna
name: Marchiò, Caterina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Methods.
Additional file 2 of Integrative genomic and transcriptomic analyses illuminate the ontology of HER2-low breast carcinomas
Creators: name: Berrino, Enrico
name: Annaratone, Laura
name: Bellomo, Sara Erika
name: Ferrero, Giulio
name: Gagliardi, Amedeo
name: Bragoni, Alberto
name: Grassini, Dora
name: Guarrera, Simonetta
name: Parlato, Caterina
name: Casorzo, Laura
name: Panero, Mara
name: Sarotto, Ivana
name: Giordano, Silvia
name: Cereda, Matteo
name: Montemurro, Filippo
name: Ponzone, Riccardo
name: Crosetto, Nicola
name: Naccarati, Alessio
name: Sapino, Anna
name: Marchiò, Caterina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Main pathological features of the HLBC-FPO Cohort.
Universal off-equilibrium scaling of critical cumulants in the QCD phase diagram
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Swagato
name: Venugopalan, Raju
name: Yin, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exploiting the universality between the QCD critical point and the three dimensional Ising model, closed form expressions derived (arXiv:1506.00645 ) for non-equilibrium critical cumulants on the crossover side of the critical point reveal that they can differ both in magnitude and sign from equilibrium expectations. We demonstrate here that key elements of the Kibble-Zurek framework of non-equilibrium phase transitions can be employed to describe the dynamics of these critical cumulants. Our results suggest that observables sensitive to critical dynamics in heavy-ion collisions should be expressible as universal scaling functions, thereby providing powerful model independent guidance in searches for the QCD critical point.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, matches (approximately) version to be published
Getting rich quick with the Axiom of Choice
Creators: name: Vovk, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 91G99 (Primary), 60G05 (Secondary)

description: This paper proposes new get-rich-quick schemes that involve trading in a financial security with a non-degenerate price path. For simplicity the interest rate is assumed zero. If the price path is assumed continuous, the trader can become infinitely rich immediately after it becomes non-constant (if it ever does). If it is assumed positive, he can become infinitely rich immediately after reaching a point in time such that the variation of the log price is infinite in any right neighbourhood of that point (whereas reaching a point in time such that the variation of the log price is infinite in any left neighbourhood of that point is not sufficient). The practical value of these schemes is tempered by their use of the Axiom of Choice.
description: 21 pages. This version takes account of the feedback from reviewers
Thermal Ising transitions in the vicinity of two-dimensional quantum critical points
Creators: name: Hesselmann, Stephan
name: Wessel, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling of the transition temperature into an ordered phase close to a quantum critical point as well as the order parameter fluctuations inside the quantum critical region provide valuable information about universal properties of the underlying quantum critical point. Here, we employ quantum Monte Carlo simulations to examine these relations in detail for two-dimensional quantum systems that exhibit a finite-temperature Ising-transition line in the vicinity of a quantum critical point that belongs to the universality class of either (i) the three-dimensional Ising model for the case of the quantum Ising model in a transverse magnetic field on the square lattice or (ii) the ${\it chiral}$ Ising transition for the case of a half-filled system of spinless fermions on the honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor repulsion. While the first case allows large-scale simulations to assess the scaling predictions to a high precision in terms of the known values for the critical exponents at the quantum critical point, for the later case we extract values of the critical exponents $ν$ and $η$, related to the order parameter fluctuations, which we discuss in relation to other recent estimates from ground state quantum Monte Carlo calculations as well as analytical approaches.
description: 11 pages, 13 figures
Solution to HJB equations with an elliptic integro-differential operator and gradient constraint
Creators: name: Moreno-Franco, Harold A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49L99, 45K05, 93E20

description: The main goal of this paper is to establish existence, regularity and uniqueness results for the solution of a Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation, whose operator is an elliptic integro-differential operator. The HJB equation studied in this work arises in singular stochastic control problems where the state process is a controlled $d$-dimensional Lévy process.
Maternal serum adiponectin multimers in patients with a small-for-gestational-age newborn
Creators: name: Vaisbuch, Edi
name: Erez, Offer
name: Mittal, Pooja
name: Chaiworapongsa, Tinnakorn
name: Kim, Sun Kwon
name: Pacora, Percy
name: Yeo, Lami
name: Gotsch, Francesca
name: Dong, Zhong
name: Yoon, Bo Hyun
name: Hassan, Sonia S.
name: Kusanovic, Juan Pedro
Publisher: name: Kooperation de Gruyter
Year: 2009

description: Objective: Several mechanisms of disease have been implicated in the pathophysiology of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) including an anti-angiogenic state, and an exaggerated intravascular pro-inflammatory response. Adiponectin plays a role in a wide range of biological activities including those that have been implicated in the pathophysiology SGA. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine if third trimester adiponectin concentrations differed between women with normal weight infants and those with an SGA neonate. Study design: This cross-sectional study included women with: 1) a normal pregnancy (n=234); and 2) an SGA neonate (n=78). SGA was defined as a birth weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age at birth. The study population was further stratified by first trimester body mass index (BMI) (normal weight <25 kg/m2 vs. overweight/obese ≥25 kg/m2). Maternal serum adiponectin multimers [total, high-molecular-weight (HMW), medium-molecular-weight (MMW) and low-molecular-weight (LMW)] concentrations were determined by ELISA. Non-parametric statistics were used for analyses. Results: 1) The median maternal serum concentrations of total, HMW and MMW adiponectin were significantly lower in patients with an SGA neonate than in those with normal pregnancies; 2) patients with an SGA neonate had a significantly lower median HMW/total adiponectin ratio and higher median MMW/total adiponectin and LMW/total adiponectin ratios than those with a normal pregnancy; 3) among patients with an SGA neonate, neither maternal serum concentrations of adiponectin multimers, nor their relative distribution differ between normal weight and overweight/obese patients. Conclusion: 1) Pregnancies complicated by an SGA neonate are characterized by a alterations in the maternal serum adiponectin multimers concentrations and their relative abundance; 2) the findings reported herein suggest that maternal adipose tissue may play a role, in the pathogenesis of SGA.
Holonomic alchemy and series for $1/π$
Creators: name: Cooper, Shaun
name: Wan, James G.
name: Zudilin, Wadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11Y60, 33C20 (Primary), 11B65, 11F11, 11Y55, 65B10 (Secondary)

description: We adopt the "translation" as well as other techniques to express several identities conjectured by Z.-W. Sun in arXiv:1102.5649v47 by means of known formulas for $1/π$ involving Domb and other Apéry-like sequences.
description: 23 pages