cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of Supercritical CO2 Extraction of Nigella sativa Seeds in the Formulation of Beef Patties to Enhance the Lipid Stability and Sensory Characteristics
Creators: name: Boshra Varastegani
name: Lubowa, Muhammad
name: Teixeira, José António
name: Easa, Azhar Mat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Frozen storage
beef patty
Nigella sativa

description: The oxidative stability of beef burgers incorporating Nigella sativa Super critical CO2 extraction (SC-NSX), Roasted Nigella sativa Super critical CO2 extraction (SC-roasted NSX) was compared with that of commercial-grade green tea extract (GTE) as positive control separately adding 200 and 500 mg/kg before kept at -18°C for a period up to three months. The chemical composition, TBARS, protein oxidation, proximate, cooking yield, pH, colour, and textural properties and sensory attributes were assessed while held in storage at - 18°C at 3 months. The incorporation of natural antioxidants however resulted in a significant (𝑃 < 0.05) decrease in TBARS (58%–62%) and protein oxidation (31–45%) as compared to control. Regarding the sensory characteristics, Furthermore, a vast improvement (P < 0.05) in cooking yield and textural properties was observed and noted. Although, incorporating NSX and GTE into the beef patties did not have a major influence (P > 0.05) on sensory acceptability, proximate composition, pH and colour of the patties.
Sharp systolic inequalities for Riemannian and Finsler spheres of revolution
Creators: name: Abbondandolo, Alberto
name: Bramham, Barney
name: Hryniewicz, Umberto L.
name: Salomão, Pedro A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53Dxx

description: We prove that the systolic ratio of a sphere of revolution $S$ does not exceed $π$ and equals $π$ if and only if $S$ is Zoll. More generally, we consider the rotationally symmetric Finsler metrics on a sphere of revolution which are defined by shifting the tangent unit circles by a Killing vector field. We prove that in this class of metrics the systolic ratio does not exceed $π$ and equals $π$ if and only if the metric is Riemannian and Zoll.
description: 35 pages, 3 figures
Trogia infundibuliformis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Marasmiaceae
Trogia
Trogia infundibuliformis

description: L.  infundibuliformis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14 (no. 73): 42 (1873) [1875]/IF: 175012
 Current Name: Lentinus connatus Berk., London J. Bot. 1 (3): 145 (1842) (New classification: Polyporaceae, Polyporales, Agaricomycetes)
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 609
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1875)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Gait recognition via deep learning of the center-of-pressure trajectory: A proof-of-concept study for biometric applications
Creators: name: Philipe Terrier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Each human being has a distinctive style of walking. Gait recognition has therefore been proposed for identification purpose. Using end-to-end learning, I investigated whether the center-of-pressure trajectory on the ground was sufficiently unique to identify a person with a high certainty. 36 adults walked for 30min on a treadmill instrumented with a force platform that recorded the position of the center of pressure at 50Hz. The raw 2D signals were sliced into segments of two gait cycles. A balanced set of 20,250 segments from 30 subjects was used to configure and train convolutional neural networks (CNN). The best CNN classified a separated set containing 2,250 segments with 99.9% overall accuracy. A second set of 4,500 segments from the 6 remaining subjects was then used for transfer learning. Several small subsamples of this second set were randomly selected and used to fine-tune the top layers of the CNN. Training with 12 segments (2 per subject) was enough to reach 100% accuracy. The results suggest that everyone produces a unique trajectory of underfoot pressures. CNNs can learn the distinctive features of these trajectories. Using transfer learning, few strides could be enough to learn and identify new gaits.
Quantum theory of transition radiation and transition pair creation
Creators: name: Baier, V. N.
name: Katkov, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theory of the transition radiation and the transition pair creation is developed in the frame of QED. The spectral-angular distributions of probability of the transition radiation and of the transition pair creation are found. The total energy losses of and the total probability of pair creation are calculated and analyzed. Features of radiation and pair creation processes in a superdence medium (typical for white dwarfs) are discussed.
description: LaTeX, 12 pages, 3 eps figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0053r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0053r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0053r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Does black-hole growth depend on the cosmic environment?
Creators: name: Yang, Guang
name: Brandt, W. N.
name: Darvish, B.
name: Chen, C. -T. J.
name: Vito, F.
name: Alexander, D. M.
name: Bauer, F. E.
name: Trump, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that environment affects galaxy evolution, which is broadly related to supermassive black hole (SMBH) growth. We investigate whether SMBH evolution also depends on host-galaxy local (sub-Mpc) and global ($\approx 1-10$ Mpc) environment. We construct the surface-density field (local environment) and cosmic web (global environment) in the COSMOS field at $z=0.3-3.0$. The environments in COSMOS range from the field to clusters ($M_\mathrm{halo} \lesssim 10^{14}\ M_\odot$), covering the environments where ${\approx 99\%}$ of galaxies in the Universe reside. We measure sample-averaged SMBH accretion rate ($\overline{\mathrm{BHAR}}$) from X-ray observations, and study its dependence on overdensity and cosmic-web environment at different redshifts while controlling for galaxy stellar mass ($M_\star$). Our results show that $\overline{\mathrm{BHAR}}$ does not significantly depend on overdensity or cosmic-web environment once $M_\star$ is controlled, indicating that environment-related physical mechanisms (e.g. tidal interaction and ram-pressure stripping) might not significantly affect SMBH growth. We find that $\overline{\mathrm{BHAR}}$ is strongly related to host-galaxy $M_\star$, regardless of environment.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures, 7 tables. Accepted by MNRAS
First-order chiral phase transition may naturally lead to the ``quenched'' initial condition and strong soft-pion fields
Creators: name: Scavenius, O.
name: Dumitru, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a novel mechanism for DCC formation in a first-order chiral phase transition. In this case the effective potential for the chiral order parameter has a local minimum at $Φ\sim 0$ in which the chiral field can be ``trapped''. If the expansion is sufficiently fast a bubble of disoriented chiral field can emerge and decouple from the rest of the fireball. The bubble may overshoot the mixed phase and subsequently supercool until the barrier disappears, when the potential resembles that at T=0. This situation corresponds to the initial condition realized in a ``quench''. Thus, the subsequent alignment in the vacuum direction leads to strong amplification of low momentum modes of the pion field. We propose that these DCCs could accompany the previously suggested baryon rapidity fluctuations.
description: 8 pages, REVTEX, 6 figures, Short discussion of baryon-chemical potentials expected in relativistic heavy-ion collisions added; equations of motion of chiral field coupled to heat bath added. To appear in PRL
A 2-D model for AGN outflows in galactic discs
Creators: name: Menci, Nicola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: To provide an updated baseline for the interpretation of such data, and to assess to what extent the present status of the modeling is consistent with the existing observations, we provide a compact two-dimensional description for the expansion of active galactic nucleus (AGN)-driven shocks in realistic galactic disks with exponential gas density profiles in a disk geometry. We derive solutions for the outflow expansion and the mass outflow rates in different directions with respect to the plane of the disk. These are expressed in terms of the global properties of the host galaxy and of the central AGN to allow for an easy and direct comparison with existing observations in a variety of galactic hosts with measured properties, and out to distances of ∼10 kpc from the center. The results are compared with a state-of-the-art compilation of observed outflows in 19 galaxies with different measured gas and dynamical mass, allowing for a detailed, one-by-one comparison with the model predictions. The agreement we obtain for a wide range of host galaxy gas mass (109 M􏰅 􏰄 Mgas 􏰄 1012 M􏰅) and AGN bolometric luminosity (1043 erg s-1 􏰄 LAGN 􏰄 1047 erg s-1) provides a quantitative systematic test for the modeling of AGN-driven outflows in galactic disks. We also consider a larger sample of 48 objects in galaxies with no reliable measurements of the gas and dynamical mass. In this case, we perform a comparison of the model predictions for different bins of AGN luminosities assuming different reference values for the gas mass and dynamical mass derived from average scaling relations
ALMA [CI]$^{3}P_{1}-^{3}P_{0}$ observations of NGC6240: a puzzling molecular outflow, and the role of outflows in the global $α_{\rm CO}$ factor of (U)LIRGs
Creators: name: Cicone, Claudia
name: Severgnini, Paola
name: Papadopoulos, Padelis P.
name: Maiolino, Roberto
name: Feruglio, Chiara
name: Treister, Ezequiel
name: Privon, George C.
name: Zhang, Zhi-yu
name: Della Ceca, Roberto
name: Fiore, Fabrizio
name: Schawinski, Kevin
name: Wagg, Jeff
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ALMA and ACA [CI]$^{3}P_{1}-^{3}P_{0}$ ([CI](1-0)) observations of NGC6240, which we combine with ALMA CO(2-1) and IRAM PdBI CO(1-0) data to study the physical properties of the massive molecular (H$_2$) outflow. We discover that the receding and approaching sides of the H$_2$ outflow, aligned east-west, exceed 10 kpc in their total extent. High resolution ($0.24"$) [CI](1-0) line images surprisingly reveal that the outflow emission peaks between the two AGNs, rather than on either of the two, and that it dominates the velocity field in this nuclear region. We combine the [CI](1-0) and CO(1-0) data to constrain the CO-to-H$_2$ conversion factor ($α_{\rm CO}$) in the outflow, which is on average $2.1\pm1.2~\rm M_{\odot} (K~km~s^{-1}~pc^2)^{-1}$. We estimate that $60\pm20$ % of the total H$_2$ gas reservoir of NGC6240 is entrained in the outflow, for a resulting mass-loss rate of $\dot{M}_{\rm out}=2500\pm1200~M_{\odot}~yr^{-1}$ $\equiv 50\pm30$ SFR. This energetics rules out a solely star formation-driven wind, but the puzzling morphology challenges a classic radiative-mode AGN feedback scenario. For the quiescent gas we compute $\langleα_{\rm CO}\rangle = 3.2\pm1.8~\rm M_{\odot} (K~km~s^{-1}~pc^2)^{-1}$, which is at least twice the value commonly employed for (U)LIRGs. We observe a tentative trend of increasing $r_{21}\equiv L^{\prime}_{\rm CO(2-1)}/L^{\prime}_{\rm CO(1-0)}$ ratios with velocity dispersion and measure $r_{21}>1$ in the outflow, whereas $r_{21}\simeq1$ in the quiescent gas. We propose that molecular outflows are the location of the warmer, strongly unbound phase that partially reduces the opacity of the CO lines in (U)LIRGs, hence driving down their global $α_{\rm CO}$ and increasing their $r_{21}$ values.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Filoboletus manipularis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Mycenaceae
Filoboletus
Filoboletus manipularis

description: L.  manipularis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14 (no. 73): 43 (1873) [1875]/IF: 175357
 Current Name: Lentinus squarrosulus Mont., Annls Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2 18: 21 (1842) (New classification: Polyporaceae, Polyporales, Agaricomycetes)
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 206, On dead wood, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1875)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Optical properties of arrays of quantum dots with internal disorder
Creators: name: Tsiper, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical properties of large arrays of isolated quantum dots are discussed in order to interpret the existent photoluminescence data. The presented theory explains the large observed shift between the lowest emission and absorption energies as the average distance between the ground and first excited states of the dots. The lineshape of the spectra is calculated for the case when the fluctuations of the energy levels in quantum dots are due to the alloy composition fluctuations. The calculated lineshape is in good agreement with the experimental data. The influence of fluctuations of the shape of quantum dots on the photoluminescence spectra is also discussed.
description: 7 pages (twocolumn) LATEX, 6 Postscript figures
Model implementation and verification of the envelope, HVAC and controller of an office building in Modelica
Creators: name: F. Jorissen
name: W. Boydens
name: L. Helsen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Modelica is a promising open-source modelling language for simulation and derivative-based optimization of multi-zone buildings, including detailed pressure-driven flow networks and building controllers. Such Modelica models have however not yet been demonstrated for buildings with many zones and complex HVAC systems. This paper presents and provides implementation details of the simulation model of a 32-zones building model in Modelica, with pressure-driven flow networks and a building controller, demonstrating the potential of Modelica. The modelling approach and computational aspects are presented. Furthermore, the model is calibrated and verified using on-site measurement data, which shows that, for the presented case study, HVAC can be modelled with errors up to only a few percent, while larger errors are observed for the building envelope model. A detailed building description is provided as supplementary material.
THETIDA D.7.1 Ethics Document for Check/Review
Creators: name: Institute of Communication and Computer Systems
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Deliverable 7.1 provides an overview of personal data protection and ethical aspects within the THETIDA project. The document focuses on ethical processes in project activities, gender and non-discrimination aspects, identification and recruitment of participants and procedures to be followed to obtain informed consent from participants. Finally, the document provides templates for informed consent forms and information sheets to be used throughout the activities of the project.
Exclusive Rare Decays of Heavy Baryons to Light Baryons: $Λ_b \ri ghtarrow Λγ$ and $Λ_b \to Λl^{+} l^{-}$
Creators: name: Huang, Chao-Shang
name: Yan, Hua-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rare decays $Λ_b \to Λγ$ and $Λ_b \to Λl^{+} l^{-}$ (l= e, $μ$) are examined. We use QCD sum rules to calculate the hadronic matrix elements governing the decays. The $Λ$ polarization in the decays is analyzed and it is shown that the polarization parameter in $Λ_b \to Λγ$ does not depends on the values of hadronic form factors. And the energy spectrum of $Λ$ in $Λ_b \to Λl^{+} l^{-}$ is given.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, with minor modifications to Eq.(26), Appendix and Fig.4
Towards a lattice calculation of $Δq$ and $δq$
Creators: name: Capitani, S.
name: Gockeler, M.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Perlt, H.
name: Petters, D.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Schiller, A.
name: Stephenson, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of lattice QCD a high statistics computation of the nucleon axial and tensor charges is given. Particular attention is paid to the chiral and continuum extrapolations.
description: 3 pages, Latex, 4 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of the VII International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and QCD (DIS99) DESY-Zeuthen, April 1999
The Dragonfly Nearby Galaxies Survey. V. HST/ACS Observations of 23 Low Surface Brightness Objects in the Fields of NGC1052, NGC1084, M96, and NGC4258
Creators: name: Cohen, Yotam
name: van Dokkum, Pieter
name: Danieli, Shany
name: Romanowsky, Aaron J.
name: Abraham, Roberto
name: Merritt, Allison
name: Zhang, Jielai
name: Mowla, Lamiya
name: Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: Wasserman, Asher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present HST/ACS imaging of twenty-three very low surface brightness ($μ_{e,V}$=25-27.5) galaxies detected in the fields of four nearby galaxy groups. These objects were selected from deep optical imaging obtained with the Dragonfly Telephoto Array. Seven are new discoveries, while most of the others had been identified previously in visual surveys of deep photographic plates and more recent surveys. Few have previously been studied in detail. From the ACS images, we measure distances to the galaxies using both the tip of the red giant branch method and the surface brightness fluctuations method. We demonstrate that the two methods are consistent with each other in the regime where both can be applied. The distances to 15 out of 20 galaxies with stable measurements are consistent with that of the targeted group within errors. This suggests that assuming group membership based solely on projected proximity is ~75% successful in this regime. The galaxies are nearly round, with a median axis ratio of 0.85, and visually resemble dwarf spheroidal galaxies. The objects have a range of sizes, from $R_e$=0.4 kpc to $R_e$=1.8 kpc, with a median of 1.0 kpc. They range in luminosity from $M_V$=-11.4 to $M_V$=-15.6, with a median of -12.4. Galaxies with $R_e$~1 kpc and $M_V$~-12 are fairly rare in the Local Group but we find many of them in this relatively small sample. Four of the objects fall in the class of ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs), with $R_e$>1.5 kpc and $μ_{0,V}$>24 mag/arcsec^2, including the recently identified dark matter deficient galaxy NGC1052-DF2.
description: Submitted to ApJ. All reduced HST images are available upon request
Art Forgers and the Deconstruction of Genius
Creators: name: Taylor, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: Journal for Art Market Studies
Year: 2021

description: On February 23, 2014, 60 Minutes aired an exposé on the German art forger Wolfgang Beltracchi, and it spurred a national conversation as to why his paintings were any less good than the autograph works he imitated. After all, his fakes had been exhibited at the Metropolitan and sold at Christie’s, and elite collectors happily enjoyed them as if they were authentic. Since the art market’s inception, art forgery has been a constant presence. The phenomenon derives from the market’s prioritization of canonical masters, and the art forgers work serves to directly undermine that hierarchy. This paper would address the portrayals of the art forger and attribution questions in literature, film, and television, and how they serve to validate the general public’s scepticism in the unique genius of the anointed canonical masters. Starting with Hilaire Beloc’s The Missing Masterpiece from the 1920s, which comically reworked the early twentieth century’s first great attribution trial, that of the two versions of La Belle Ferronnière , this novel centers on a trial over a modernist masterpiece that cannot be distinguished from its copies. The story features thinly veiled sendups of two of the era’s dominant figures, Joseph Duveen and Bernard Berenson. Perhaps the single greatest institutional critique of the genius artist was achieved by the Hungarian Elmyr de Hory, who faked the key figures of the École de Paris, Picasso, Matisse, and Modigliani. Elmyr’s works entered the collections of museums and were sold by Knoedler. They only became known, however, when Clifford Irving published his biography, Fake! The Story of Elmyr De Hory, the Greatest Art Forger of Our Time in 1969. Irving’s subsequent imprisonment for producing a fake autobiography of Howard Hughes inspired Orson Welles, himself a master of illusion, to create his last film F for Fake, about the pair. The film ends, however, with an entirely concocted narrative of Picasso and a beautiful young model who markets her grandfather’s works as his. The fabricated conversation between Picasso and his model returns to the question of whether, if the public enjoyed the works as if they were Picassos, why does it matter that they were not? A variation of that same narrative would appear in The Simpsons 15th episode of season 25, “The War of Art," where a discovered masterpiece by Johan Oldenveldt turns out, when they travel to his island home (a clear reference to Elmyr’s home on Ibiza), to be a forgery by Klaus Ziegler. A conversation ensues that directly imitates the conversation at the end of F for Fake. Again, the question is raised, why does it matter if the work is by the master if the public believes it is, and they enjoy it as such?
description: Journal for Art Market Studies, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Representing the Art Market
Realizability-Preserving DG-IMEX Method for the Two-Moment Model of Fermion Transport
Creators: name: Chu, Ran
name: Endeve, Eirik
name: Hauck, Cory
name: Mezzacappa, Anthony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building on the framework of Zhang \& Shu \cite{zhangShu_2010a,zhangShu_2010b}, we develop a realizability-preserving method to simulate the transport of particles (fermions) through a background material using a two-moment model that evolves the angular moments of a phase space distribution function $f$. The two-moment model is closed using algebraic moment closures; e.g., as proposed by Cernohorsky \& Bludman \cite{cernohorskyBludman_1994} and Banach \& Larecki \cite{banachLarecki_2017a}. Variations of this model have recently been used to simulate neutrino transport in nuclear astrophysics applications, including core-collapse supernovae and compact binary mergers. We employ the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method for spatial discretization (in part to capture the asymptotic diffusion limit of the model) combined with implicit-explicit (IMEX) time integration to stably bypass short timescales induced by frequent interactions between particles and the background. Appropriate care is taken to ensure the method preserves strict algebraic bounds on the evolved moments (particle density and flux) as dictated by Pauli's exclusion principle, which demands a bounded distribution function (i.e., $f\in[0,1]$). This realizability-preserving scheme combines a suitable CFL condition, a realizability-enforcing limiter, a closure procedure based on Fermi-Dirac statistics, and an IMEX scheme whose stages can be written as a convex combination of forward Euler steps combined with a backward Euler step. Numerical results demonstrate the realizability-preserving properties of the scheme. We also demonstrate that the use of algebraic moment closures not based on Fermi-Dirac statistics can lead to unphysical moments in the context of fermion transport.
description: Submitted to Journal of Computational Physics
Lentinus multiformis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Polyporales
Polyporaceae
Lentinus
Lentinus multiformis

description: L. multiformis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14 (no. 73): 42 (1873) [1875]/IF: 177736
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 609
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1875)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Quantum mechanics and elements of reality inferred from joint measurements
Creators: name: Cabello, Adan
name: Garcia-Alcaine, Guillermo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen argument on quantum mechanics incompleteness is formulated in terms of elements of reality inferred from joint (as opposed to alternative) measurements, in two examples involving entangled states of three spin-1/2 particles. The same states allow us to obtain proofs of the incompatibility between quantum mechanics and elements of reality.
description: LaTeX, 12 pages
Landwirtschaft und Klimawandel: Stimmt die Rechnung
Creators: name: Kuhlmann, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Berichte über Landwirtschaft - Zeitschrift für Agrarpolitik und Landwirtschaft
Year: 2021

description: Ausgehend von den Tatbeständen, dass (i) ein substantieller Teil der landwirtschaftlichen THG-Emissionen bereits vor Beginn der Klimaerwärmung existierte und (ii) die biogenen CH4-Emissionen aus der Fütterung der Nutztiere nicht zur Klimaerwärmung beitragen, weil dieser Quelle (ebenso wie den CO2-Emissionen aus den Stoffwechselvorgängen von Mensch und Tier) nach Oxidation zu CO2 (innerhalb von ca. 10 Jahren) die Produktion der Futterpflanzen als CO2 bindende Senke gegenübersteht, wurde eine Neuschätzung des Anteils der landwirtschaftlichen THG-Emissionen an den THG-Emissionen Deutschlands vorgenommen. Unter der Prämisse, dass die Klimaerwärmung frühestens ab 1850 (Beginn der Industrialisierung in Deutschland mit der anfänglichen Nutzung der Klima beeinflussenden fossilen Energieträger) oder aber erst ab etwa 1910 (Jahre mit den geringsten Durchschnittstemperaturen in der Zeitspanne von 1850 bis 2018) einsetzte, ergibt sich, dass der Anteil der THG-Emissionen aus der deutschen Landwirtschaft im Jahre 2018 nicht, wie bisher geschätzt, bei 7,4, sondern nur bei 1,5 bzw. 0,2 % liegt. Insbesondere beeinflusst der Fleisch- und Milchverbrauch das Klima nicht. Mehr oder weniger Nutztiere als Folge höheren oder geringeren Fleisch- und Milchverzehrs führen zu mehr oder weniger CO2-Bindung durch den größeren oder kleineren Umfang des Anbaus von Futterpflanzen. Die Landwirtschaft ist nicht der "Klimakiller" wie von verschiedenen Seiten immer wieder gesagt wird.
description: Berichte über Landwirtschaft - Zeitschrift für Agrarpolitik und Landwirtschaft, Aktuelle Beiträge
THEIA-XR: Use Case Specification (D2.1)
Creators: name: Yli-Paunu, Pekka
name: Helin, Kaj
name: Röck, Daniel
name: Lorenz, Sebastian
name: Waurich, Volker
name: Fritz-Meyer, Gerald
name: Rooker, Martijn
name: Arth, Clemens
name: Perret, Jerome
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this project, use cases are defined as descriptions of how a person who uses a process, or a system will accomplish an objective. These use cases outline a system’s behaviour from a user’s point of view as it responds to a request and is represented as a sequence of steps. 

In this document, the work performed so far in Task 2.1 will be summarized. It will present the first versions of the use case specifications. At the first stage, the use cases are described are they currently are with the existing machines used within the demonstrations. In the second sage, XR extensions are identified that will be added/investigated for the solutions and how they would be added to the identified use cases and their scenarios. This will then demonstrate how the different situations unfold with the aid of XR interaction. 

The three different use cases (snow grooming, logistics and construction) defined within the THEIA-XR project are introduced and described in detail in this document. For each use case, a dedicated chapter (Section 0 to Section 5) within the deliverable is available. There we also describing the utilization of user stories to describe especially operator's role in the process. User Stories are centred on the result and the benefit of the thing you're describing, whereas Use Cases can be more granular, and describe how your system will act. We also listed potential issues which we found during this phase. In section 4 we are concluding results of this deliverable. 

This document provides a solid basis to accomplish the proper requirement specification and technical analysis of the applications investigated during the duration of the project. A second, and final, updated version of this deliverable is due in Month 19 of the project and will include the final definition of the use cases. This will be based on the experiences gained and developments performed within the first half of the project.
Search for Mixing and CP Violation in Charm Decays
Creators: name: Cremaldi, Lucien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Standard model mixing and CP violation are expected to be small in the charm sector. Some argue that only in the presence of new physics do we currently expect to observe these effects. Fermilab experiment E791 has the largest sample of reconstructed charm decays recorded to date. We have made an exhaustive search for D0 D0-bar mixing and CP violation in this data. We present the charm mixing limits on the mixing parameter r_mix using hadronic and semileptonic decays, and also present preliminary limits on the CP asymmetry parameter, A_CP, for Cabibbo suppressed decays.
description: Hyperons, Charm, and Beauty Hadrons Conference, Montreal (27-30 August 1996), Fermilab E791 Collaboration, LaTeX, 5 pages, 4 figures
Terpenoids from the roots of Leontopodium longifolium and their inhibitory activity on NO production in RAW264.7 cells
Creators: name: Shen, Tong
name: Qian, Han
name: Wang, Yong-Dong
name: Hai-Bei Li
name: Xie, Wei-Dong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Phytochemical investigation of the roots of Leontopodium longifolium, led to the isolation of a novel norsesquiterpene, named as longifolactone (1), along with three known diterpenes. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by analysis of HR-ESI-MS, UV, IR and 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic data. The absolute configuration of the new compound was determined by electronic circular dichroism (ECD) using both experimental and calculated ECD spectra. Furthermore, their anti-inflammatory effects were evaluated in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells to determine their effects on the release of NO. Longifolactone (1) showed weak cytotoxicity towards two human cancer cell lines.
Analysis of Rapidity Gap Cuts in Diffractive DIS
Creators: name: Williams, J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The requirement of a large pseudo-rapidity gap to select diffractive DIS events at HERA restricts the kinematically accessible region of phase space for a significant range of $Q^2$, $β$ and $\xpom$. Consequences of this include a breakdown of $\xpom$-factorization in large rapidity gap diffractive samples and an enhancement in the relative contribution of quark-antiquark-gluon processes over dijet processes in the diffractive DIS sample.
description: LaTeX, 3 pages, 2 figures in PS files, uses npb.sty. Contribution to the Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and QCD, DIS99, DESY-Zeuthen, April 1999; Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.)
Hjortstamia percomis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Polyporales
Phanerochaetaceae
Hjortstamia
Hjortstamia percomis

description: L.  percomis Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14 (no. 73): 42 (1873) [1875]/IF: 151857
 Current Name: Panus conchatus (Bull.) Fr., Epicr. syst.mycol.(Upsaliae):396 (1838) [1836–1838] (New classification: Polyporaceae, Polyporales, Agaricomycetes)
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 400
Ex type: CBS 116389 CBS 254.33 CBS 266.58 CBS 267.58 CBS 268.58 CBS 269.58 CBS 578.79
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1875)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102
Comment on ``Experimental demonstration of the violation of local realism without Bell inequalities'' by Torgerson et al
Creators: name: Cabello, Adan
name: Santos, Emilio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exhibit a local-hidden-variable model in agreement with the results of the two-photon coincidence experiment made by Torgerson et al. [Phys. Lett. A 204 (1995) 323]. The existence of any such model shows that the experiment does not exclude local realism.
description: LaTeX, 5 pages
Through a Screen, Darkly: Exploring Media Representations of the Art Market during 2010-2019
Creators: name: Quinones Vila, Claudia
Publisher: name: Journal for Art Market Studies
Year: 2021

description: Over the past decade, since the 2008 economic recession, the art market has undergone a seismic shift. On the one hand, as of 2018 the global art market currently represents a $67.4 billion share of the economy. On the other hand, self-regulation has been largely ineffective, with calls for greater transparency and concerns over antiquities looting, money laundering, and terrorism financing at the forefront of ongoing discussions. Amidst these changes, interest in the art market across all levels of society has grown and media depictions of the art market have become more prevalent. These depictions have many themes. For instance: Black Panther comments on the restitution of African artifacts taken during the colonial period; Woman in Gold depicts the legal battle over artwork taken by the Nazis in WWII while The Monuments Men focuses on the role played by Allied troops in safeguarding and restituting cultural treasures; Blood and Treasure covers antiquities looting in the Middle East; Riviera demonstrates the link between the mega-rich, contemporary art, money laundering, and private foundations; Velvet Buzzsaw skewers critics and dealers alike in the art fair and gallery scene; Beltracchi: The Art of Forgery and Art of the Heist are among several documentaries covering criminal aspects of the art world; the mockumentary Treasures from the Wreck of the Unbelievable accompanied Damien Hirst’s exhibition of the same name; and so forth. There is even an episode of Drunk History with a humorous version of the infamous robbery at the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum in Boston. This article will explore the ways media depictions of the art market from 2008 to the present overlap with reality, as well as how and why the two differ. In particular, I am interested in analyzing the perspectives of insiders versus outsiders due to the art market’s recent popularity with non-market participants; i.e., “becoming mainstream.” Both fictional and non-fictional media projects exude a certain allure, even when portrayals are unflattering; but there are also exaggerated aspects that expose preoccupations with participants’ behavior and the market itself. By examining these representations, I aim to illustrate how the art market has permeated global social consciousness and what this tells us about its future and ongoing evolution.
description: Journal for Art Market Studies, Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Representing the Art Market
Scalar Field Dark Matter: Helping or Hurting Small-Scale Problems in Cosmology?
Creators: name: Robles, Victor H.
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building upon results of cosmological simulations of ultra-light scalar field dark matter (SFDM), we present a comprehensive model for the density profiles of SFDM haloes as a function of halo virial mass $M_{\rm h}$ and scalar field mass $m$. The central regions of SFDM haloes are dominated by solitons with characteristic densities that increase with increasing halo mass and asymptote to CDM-like profiles at large radii. For scalar field masses $m \sim 10^{-22}$ eV, consistent with large-scale structure observations, $M_{\rm h} \sim 10^{10} \,M_\odot$ haloes have lower core densities than their Cold Dark Matter (CDM) counterparts and this alleviates the Too Big to Fail problem (TBTF) in a regime where feedback is less effective. However, higher-mass SFDM haloes with $M_{\rm h} \sim 10^{11} \,M_\odot$ are denser than their CDM counterparts at small, observationally relevant radii. We use rotation curves of $V \sim 100$ km s$^{-1}$ galaxies from the SPARC database to show that SFDM exacerbates the cusp/core and central density problems seen in CDM at this scale. We conclude that if the conventional cosmological SFDM scaling relations are correct, then baryonic feedback is required to lower densities in SFDM haloes even more so than in CDM. This motivates cosmological and self-consistent hydrodynamic simulations of SFDM to determine whether central soliton structure can be altered by realistic feedback implementations.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Stereopsis radicans Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot.
Creators: name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Priyashantha, K Hasith
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A.
name: Premarathne, Bhagya M.
name: Wijayawardene, Nalin N.
name: Wimalasena, Madhara K.
name: Jayalal, Udeni
name: Wickramanayake, Kawmini D.
name: Dangalla, Hasanka
name: Jayathunga, Hashini
name: Brahmanage, Rashika S.
name: Weerakoon, Gothamie
name: Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U.
name: Yapa, Neelamanie
name: Nanayakkara, Chandrika M.
name: Ediriweera, Surani
name: Fan, Xin-Lei
name: Kirk, Paul M.
name: Zhang, Gui-Qing
name: Ediriweera, Aseni
name: Bhat, Jayarama
name: Dawoud, Turki M.
name: Kumara, Wasantha
name: Deng, Chun Ying
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Stereopsidales
Stereopsidaceae
Stereopsis
Stereopsis radicans

description: L. radicans Berk. & Broome, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14 (no. 73): 44 (1873) [1875]/IF: 200175
Typification Details: Holotype K (M), Gardner 767, On dead wood, Sri Lanka
Reference: Berkeley & Broome (1875)
description: Published as part of Karunarathna, Samantha C., Priyashantha, K Hasith, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Galappaththi, Mahesh C. A., Premarathne, Bhagya M., Wijayawardene, Nalin N., Wimalasena, Madhara K., Jayalal, Udeni, Wickramanayake, Kawmini D., Dangalla, Hasanka, Jayathunga, Hashini, Brahmanage, Rashika S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Ariyawansa, Kahandawa G. S. U., Yapa, Neelamanie, Nanayakkara, Chandrika M., Ediriweera, Surani, Fan, Xin-Lei, Kirk, Paul M., Zhang, Gui-Qing, Ediriweera, Aseni, Bhat, Jayarama, Dawoud, Turki M., Kumara, Wasantha & Deng, Chun Ying, 2023, Checklist, typification details, and nomenclature status of Basidiomycota, originally described from Sri Lanka, pp. 1-86 in Phytotaxa 621 (1) on page 55, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.621.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10065102