cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bioinformatic analysis of membrane and associated proteins in murine cardiomyocytes and human myocardium
Creators: name: Lee, Frank Shin-Haw
name: Hadipour-Lakmehsari, Sina
name: Kim, Da Hye
name: Uros Kuzmanov
name: Saumya Shah
name: Paola, Michelle Di
name: Kislinger, Thomas
name: Sharma, Parveen
name: Oudit, Gavin Y.
name: Gramolini, Anthony
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60602 Animal Physiology - Cell
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60603 Animal Physiology - Systems
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cell Biology

description: In the current study we examined several proteomic- and RNA-Seq-based datasets of cardiac-enriched, cell-surface and membrane-associated proteins in human fetal and mouse neonatal ventricular cardiomyocytes. By integrating available microarray and tissue expression profiles along with MGI phenotypic analysis, we identified 173 membrane-associated proteins that are cardiac-enriched, conserved amongst eukaryotic species, and have not yet been linked to a ‘cardiac’ Phenotype-Ontology. To highlight the utility of this dataset, we selected several proteins to investigate more carefully, including FAM162A, MCT1, and COX20, to show cardiac enrichment, subcellular distribution and expression patterns in disease. Three-dimensional imaging was used to validate subcellular localization and expression in adult mouse ventricular cardiomyocytes. FAM162A, MCT1, and COX20 were differentially expressed at the transcriptomic and proteomic levels in multiple models of mouse and human heart diseases and may represent potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for human dilated and ischemic cardiomyopathies. Altogether, we believe this comprehensive cardiomyocyte membrane proteome dataset will prove instrumental to future investigations aimed at characterizing heart disease markers and/or therapeutic targets for heart failure.
Mechanical properties of VMoNO as a function of oxygen concentration: toward development of hard and tough refractory oxynitrides
Creators: name: Edström, Daniel
name: Sangiovanni, Davide G.
name: Landälv, Ludvig
name: Eklund, Per
name: Greene, J. E.
name: Petrov, Ivan
name: Hultman, Lars
name: Chirita, Valeriu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Improved toughness is a central goal in the development of wear-resistant refractory ceramic coatings. Extensive theoretical and experimental research has revealed that NaCl structure VMoN alloys exhibit surprisingly high ductility combined with high hardness and toughness. However, during operation, protective coatings inevitably oxidize, a problem which may compromise material properties and performance. Here, we explore the role of oxidation in altering VMoN properties. Density functional theory and theoretical intrinsic hardness models are used to investigate the mechanical behavior of cubic V0.5Mo0.5N1-xOx solid solutions as a function of the oxygen concentration x. Elastic-constant and intrinsic hardness calculations show that oxidation does not degrade the mechanical properties of V0.5Mo0.5N. Electronic structure analyses indicate that the presence of oxygen reduces the covalent bond character, which slightly lowers the alloy strength and intrinsic hardness. Nevertheless, the character of metallic d-d states, which are crucial for allowing plastic deformation and enhancing toughness, remains unaffected. Overall, our results suggest that VMoNO oxynitrides, with oxygen concentrations as high as 50%, possess high intrinsic hardness, while still being ductile.
Visualizing undetectable disease in asthma
Creators: name: Hsieh, Aileen
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Aileen Hsieh was a semi-finalist in the 2022 UBC Three Minute Thesis (3MT) competition. Aileen presented their research, "Visualizing Undetectable Disease in Asthma.” They hope to explore new techniques to develop better drugs to enable millions of patients with asthma to breathe more easily. Aileen Hsieh is completing their Master of Science in Pharmacology in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of British Columbia under the supervision of Dr. Tillie-Louise Hackett.
Electronic Banking Marketing in Transition
Creators: name: Dukic, Stanimir
name: Dukic, Stanimir
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: marketing
subject: transition
subject: electronic marketing
subject: electronic banking
subject: Internet
subject: e-business

description: The development of market relations, and the transition caused dIfferent treatment of banks. There was a structural change and changes in bank performance. Due to the transition, there was a decrease in the number of banks, restructuring, changes of ownership structure, and the banks had a difficult task, together with the country regain the trust of citizens and the economy. With the renewal of the financial markets grew and offer products / services of banks, and improving all 7 elements of marketing mix. Today we have the following situation: The Bank today is not an isolated entity, but a social institution whose financial ability and efficiency of business operation impact on the economy of a country, as well as the world economy. Today the bank is competitive, market-oriented, take care of their clients... Today, in conditions of increased competition in the financial markets, the bank is unthinkable without the application of marketing principles and philosophy. The fact is that respectable results in the return of confidence in banks are achieved, or that both partners in this business, the state as well as banks, have already done a lot, but there is more work on improving banking in the Republic of Serbia, each and every bank must try to constant innovation and the world trends in the banking business attract more clients, and innovation in the field of marketing to these customers and retain. Special place in the business of modern banks have electronic business and electronic payment. Today, banks use different ways to provide customers more effectively and securely perform banking transactions from home, using many names for the performance of banking activities, creating a dilemma: if it comes to synonyms or completely different ideas. What is important is that electronic banking brings many advantages, and to research and development of information technology slightly exceed the disadvantages. Development of e-business in banks, must follow the application and development of electronic marketing. It is inevitable that the appearance and masovo use the Internet for business purposes had a huge impact on modern business and marketing. Today, you can say that the Internet caused a true revolution in marketing, providing much more than the media through which companies communicate with customers and with other companies. The Internet is a driver of change in the traditional approach to marketing because it brought a new way of thinking, new media and new culture and approach behavior.
The quantum speed limit
Creators: name: Giovannetti, Vittorio
name: Lloyd, Seth
name: Maccone, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How fast can a quantum system evolve? We answer this question focusing on the role of entanglement and interactions among subsystems. In particular, we analyze how the order of the interactions shapes the dynamics.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Contribution to the SPIE conference "Fluctuations and Noise 2003"
Application of Value Added Tax in Serbia
Creators: name: Stojkovic, Aleksandar
name: Gasic, Marko
name: Stojkovic, Aleksandar
name: Gasic, Marko
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Public Economics
subject: Value added tax
subject: fiscal effects and the role of VAT in Serbia
subject: the comparative performance of VAT

description: Multi-stage sales tax may appear as multi-stage gross sales tax and multi-stage net in the form of sales tax, known as value added tax (hereinafter VAT). VAT is also known as the net sales tax. Charged at each stage of the transport cycle, but affects only the value that is added at this stage of the taxpayers and ultimately affects final consumption. Added value in a specific phase is the difference between the value of output, ie. sales and values of inputs, ie. procurement at this stage. VAT exists in all European countries, all OECD countries except Australia and the United States, many countries of Francophone Africa, most Latin American countries, South Korea, China, Indonesia, etc. VAT was introduced in Serbia by the Law on Value Added Tax which was passed in 23.07.2004., and applies from 1.1.2005. He was made on the model of the corresponding legal regulations of the European Union. All revenue from VAT belongs to the budget of Republic of Serbia and he is the most abundant form of taxation in Serbia and the tax systems of EU member states.
OGLE-2003-BLG-262: Finite-Source Effects from a Point-Mass Lens
Creators: name: Yoo, Jaiyul
name: DePoy, D. L.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Gaudi, B. S.
name: Gould, A.
name: Han, C.
name: Lipkin, Y.
name: Maoz, D.
name: Ofek, E. O.
name: Park, B. -G.
name: Pogge, R. W.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Soszynski, I.
name: Wyrzykowski, L.
name: Kubiak, M.
name: Szymanski, M.
name: Pietrzynski, G.
name: Szewczyk, O.
name: Zebrun, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze OGLE-2003-BLG-262, a relatively short, t_E=12.5+-0.1day, microlensing event generated by a point-mass lens transiting the face of a K giant source in the Galactic bulge. We use the resulting finite-source effects to measure the angular Einstein radius, theta_E=195+-17muas, and so constrain the lens mass to the full-width half-maximum interval 0.08 < M/M_sun < 0.54. The lens-source relative proper motion is mu_rel = 27+-2 km/s/kpc. Both values are typical of what is expected for lenses detected toward the bulge. Despite the short duration of the event, we detect marginal evidence for a "parallax asymmetry", but argue that this is more likely to be induced by acceleration of the source, a binary lens, or possibly by statistical fluctuations. Although OGLE-2003-BLG-262 is only the second published event to date in which the lens transits the source, such events will become more common with the new OGLE-III survey in place. We therefore give a detailed account of the analysis of this event to facilitate the study of future events of this type.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Innovation and Cyclical Movement of the Economy
Creators: name: Nedic, Vladimir
name: Ilic, Vojislav
name: Milicevic, Srdan
name: Nedic, Vladimir
name: Ilic, Vojislav
name: Milicevic, Srdan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: technological innovation
subject: long cycles
subject: market-based economy

description: By directing the interest for the phenomenon of long waves, the paper considers, after the explication of the stance that technological innovation represents a key cause of the long term wave movement of a market-based economy, the inventions that enabled such movement and makes an attempt to recognize the spatial and time coordinates of their creation and wide market valorization. The beginning stance is that the market-based economy in its genesis has passed through five decade cycles that have been marked by the leading technology of its time and that is currently at the beginning of the sixth long cycle that is designed with the quality by the advances in the field of nanotechnology.
Rhathymoscelis wheeleri Lane 1974
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Rhathymoscelis
Rhathymoscelis wheeleri

description: 8. Rhathymoscelis wheeleri Lane, 1974
Type locality— British Guiana, Kartabo. (MCZN). Distribution — Guyana.
 Rhathymoscelis wheeleri Lane, 1974: 524, figs. 3, 4.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 154, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Additional file 1 of TV advertising and dietary intake in adolescents: a pre- and post- study of Chile’s Food Marketing Policy
Creators: name: Jensen, Melissa L.
name: Carpentier, Francesca R. Dillman
name: Adair, Linda
name: Corvalán, Camila
name: Popkin, Barry M.
name: Taillie, Lindsey Smith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1.Comparison of baseline sample (2016) with and without post-policy (2017) data. Table S2.Daily dietary intake by baseline levels of ad exposure excluding energy outliers (n=715). Table S3. Associations between policy implementation (2017 vs 2016) and consumption of overall regulated packaged foods accounting for mediation by advertising exposure excluding energy outliers (n=666; 1,332 observations). Table S4. Overall high-in consumption at baseline by levels of advertising categorized in four groups. Table S5. Overall high-in consumption at baseline by levels of advertising categorized in six groups. Table S6. Daily dietary intake by baseline levels of high-in ad exposure (in tertiles) and stratified by sex (n=721). Table S7. Associations between policy implementation (2017 vs 2016) and consumption of overall regulated packaged foods accounting for mediation by advertising exposure and stratified by sex (n=679; 1,358 observations). Table S8. Associations between policy implementation (2017 vs 2016) and consumption of overall regulated packaged foods accounting for mediation by advertising exposure and stratified by baseline levels of advertising(n=679; 1,358 observations). Figure S1. Participants (n=666; 1,332 observations) consumption of HEFSS foods (A: absolute intake, B: energy adjusted) pre- and post-policy by baseline levels of high-in TV advertising, excluding energy outliers.
Speed of sound from fundamental physical constants
Creators: name: Trachenko, K.
name: Monserrat, B.
name: Pickard, C. J.
name: Brazhkin, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two dimensionless fundamental physical constants, the fine structure constant $α$ and the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\frac{m_p}{m_e}$ are attributed a particular importance from the point of view of nuclear synthesis, formation of heavy elements, planets, and life-supporting structures. Here, we show that a combination of these two constants results in a new dimensionless constant which provides the upper bound for the speed of sound in condensed phases, $v_u$. We find that $\frac{v_u}{c}=α\left(\frac{m_e}{2m_p}\right)^{\frac{1}{2}}$, where $c$ is the speed of light in vacuum. We support this result by a large set of experimental data and first principles computations for atomic hydrogen. Our result expands current understanding of how fundamental constants can impose new bounds on important physical properties.
The Epstein-Glaser approach to pQFT: graphs and Hopf algebras
Creators: name: Lange, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper aims at investigating perturbative quantum field theory (pQFT) in the approach of Epstein and Glaser (EG) and, in particular, its formulation in the language of graphs and Hopf algebras (HAs). Various HAs are encountered, each one associated with a special combination of physical concepts such as normalization, localization, pseudo-unitarity, causality and an associated regularization, and renormalization. The algebraic structures, representing the perturbative expansion of the S-matrix, are imposed on the operator-valued distributions which are equipped with appropriate graph indices. Translation invariance ensures the algebras to be analytically well-defined and graded total symmetry allows to formulate bialgebras. The algebraic results are given embedded in the physical framework, which covers the two recent EG versions by Fredenhagen and Scharf that differ with respect to the concrete recursive implementation of causality. Besides, the ultraviolet divergences occuring in Feynman's representation are mathematically reasoned. As a final result, the change of the renormalization scheme in the EG framework is modeled via a HA which can be seen as the EG-analog of Kreimer's HA.
description: 52 pages, 5 figures
Electrically Driven Varifocal Silicon Metalens
Creators: name: Afridi, Adeel
name: Canet-Ferrer, Josep
name: Philippet, Laurent
name: Osmond, Johann
name: Berto, Pascal
name: Quidant, Romain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical metasurfaces have shown to be a powerful approach to planar optical elements, enabling an unprecedented control over light phase and amplitude. At that stage, where wide variety of static functionalities have been accomplished, most efforts are being directed towards achieving reconfigurable optical elements. Here, we present our approach to an electrically controlled varifocal metalens operating in the visible frequency range. It relies on dynamically controlling the refractive index environment of a silicon metalens by means of an electric resistor embedded into a thermo-optical polymer. We demonstrate precise and continuous tuneability of the focal length and achieve focal length variation larger than the Rayleigh length for voltage as small as 12 volts. The system time-response is of the order of 100 ms, with the potential to be reduced with further integration. Finally, the imaging capability of our varifocal metalens is successfully validated in an optical microscopy setting. Compared to conventional bulky reconfigurable lenses, the presented technology is a lightweight and compact solution, offering new opportunities for miniaturized smart imaging devices.
General formalism of Hamiltonians for realizing a prescribed evolution of a qubit
Creators: name: Tong, D. M.
name: Chen, Jing-Ling
name: Kwek, L. C.
name: Lai, C. H.
name: Oh, C. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the inverse problem concerning the evolution of a qubit system, specifically we consider how one can establish the Hamiltonians that account for the evolution of a qubit along a prescribed path in the projected Hilbert space. For a given path, there are infinite Hamiltonians which can realize the same evolution. A general form of the Hamiltonians is constructed in which one may select the desired one for implementing a prescribed evolution. This scheme can be generalized to higher dimensional systems.
description: 6 pages
Tracking downflows from the chromosphere to the photosphere in a solar arch filament system
Creators: name: Manrique, S. J. González
name: Kuckein, C.
name: Yabar, A. Pastor
name: Diercke, A.
name: Collados, M.
name: Gömöry, P.
name: Zhong, S.
name: Hou, Y.
name: Denker, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of plasma along the legs of an arch filament system (AFS) from the chromosphere to the photosphere, observed with high-cadence spectroscopic data from two ground-based solar telescopes: the GREGOR telescope (Tenerife) using the GREGOR Infrarred Spectrograph (GRIS) in the He I 10830 Å range and the Swedish Solar Telescope (La Palma) using the CRisp Imaging Spectro-Polarimeter to observe the Ca II 8542 Å and Fe I 6173 Å spectral lines. The temporal evolution of the draining of the plasma was followed along the legs of a single arch filament from the chromosphere to the photosphere. The average Doppler velocities inferred at the upper chromosphere from the He I 10830 Å triplet reach velocities up to 20-24~km~s$^{-1}$, in the lower chromosphere and upper photosphere the Doppler velocities reach up to 11~km~s$^{-1}$ and 1.5~km~s$^{-1}$ in the case of the Ca II 8542 Å and Si I 10827 Å spectral lines, respectively. The evolution of the Doppler velocities at different layers of the solar atmosphere (chromosphere and upper photosphere) shows that they follow the same LOS velocity pattern, which confirm the observational evidence that the plasma drains towards the photosphere as proposed in models of AFSs. The Doppler velocity maps inferred from the lower photospheric Ca I 10839 Å or Fe I 6173 Å spectral lines do not show the same LOS velocity pattern. Thus, there is no evidence that the plasma reaches the lower photosphere. The observations and the nonlinear force-free field extrapolations demonstrate that the magnetic field loops of the AFS rise with time. We found flow asymmetries at different footpoints of the AFS. The NLFFF values of the magnetic field strength give us a clue to explain these flow asymmetries.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal, 9 pages, 4 figures
Zelus championi Zhang & Hart 2016
Creators: name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Mejía-Soto, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Zelus
Zelus championi

description: Zelus championi Zhang & Hart, 2016
Fig. 14C, D
Distribution: This species is known from Costa Rica, Ecuador, and Panama (Zhang et al. 2016). It is a new species record from Colombia.
Remarks: Finding this species in Colombia fills in the apparent gap in the distribution of this recently described species.The specimen was found in an urban area, part of the metropolitan area of the Aburrá Valley, although riparian vegetation exists nearby in La Doctora creek. The examined specimen was dissected to confirm its identification and agrees with the genitalic morphology for this species (Zhang et al. 2016).
Examined material: COLOMBIA. Antioquia: 1 ♂, Sabaneta, barrio La Doctora, 6°9ˊ2˝N 75°36ˊ49˝W, 1570 m, garden, manual collecting, 1.v.2010, J. Castro, CEUA 99010 (CEUA).
description: Published as part of Forero, Dimitri & Mejía-Soto, Andrés, 2025, Filling in the gaps for assassin bugs: taxonomic notes and new records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Neotropical countries, pp. 451-481 in Zootaxa 5584 (4) on page 473, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5584.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14853500
Proton-Antiproton Pair Production in Two-Photon Collisions at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reaction e^+e^- -> e^+e^- proton antiproton is studied with the L3 detector at LEP. The analysis is based on data collected at e^+e^- center-of-mass energies from 183 GeV to 209 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 667 pb^-1. The gamma gamma -> proton antiproton differential cross section is measured in the range of the two-photon center-of-mass energy from 2.1 GeV to 4.5 GeV. The results are compared to the predictions of the three-quark and quark-diquark models.
Lattice vibrations of γ- and \b{eta}-coronene from Raman and theory
Creators: name: Bannister, Nicola
name: Skelton, Jonathan
name: Kociok-Kohn, Gabriele
name: Batten, Tim
name: Da Como, Enrico
name: Crampin, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine polarization-resolved low frequency Raman microscopy and dispersion-corrected density-functional calculations (DFT-D3) to study polymorph-dependent lattice vibrations in coronene, a model molecular system for nanographenes and disc-like organic semiconductors that exhibits two crystalline structures with distinct electronic and optical properties. Changes in low energy Raman-active lattice phonons are followed across the γ- to \b{eta}-phase transition at 150 K. Raman frequencies calculated using DFT-D3 agree to within 4 cm-1, and on the basis of polarisation dependence of peak positions and intensities we achieve a clear mode assignment. Studies of the associated atomic motions show how the pure librational and rotational modes of γ-coronene change into mixed roto-librations in the \b{eta}-phase, explaining the remarkable differences in Raman spectra of the two phases.
Multiparticle entanglement purification for graph states
Creators: name: Dür, W.
name: Aschauer, H.
name: Briegel, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a class of multiparticle entanglement purification protocols that allow us to distill a large class of entangled states. These include cluster states, GHZ states and various error correction codes all of which belong to the class of two-colorable graph states. We analyze these schemes under realistic conditions and observe that they are scalable, i.e. the threshold value for imperfect local operations does not depend on the number of parties for many of these states. When compared to schemes based on bipartite entanglement purification, the protocol is more efficient and the achievable quality of the purified states is larger. As an application we discuss an experimental realization of the protocol in optical lattices which allows one to purify cluster states.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; V2: some typos corrected; V3: published version
Direct constraints on the dark matter self-interaction cross-section from the merging galaxy cluster 1E0657-56
Creators: name: Markevitch, M.
name: Gonzalez, A. H.
name: Clowe, D.
name: Vikhlinin, A.
name: David, L.
name: Forman, W.
name: Jones, C.
name: Murray, S.
name: Tucker, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare new maps of the hot gas, dark matter, and galaxies for 1E0657-56, a cluster with a rare, high-velocity merger occurring nearly in the plane of the sky. The X-ray observations reveal a bullet-like gas subcluster just exiting the collision site. A prominent bow shock gives an estimate of the subcluster velocity, 4500 km/s, which lies mostly in the plane of the sky. The optical image shows that the gas lags behind the subcluster galaxies. The weak-lensing mass map reveals a dark matter clump lying ahead of the collisional gas bullet, but coincident with the effectively collisionless galaxies. From these observations, one can directly estimate the cross-section of the dark matter self-interaction. That the dark matter is not fluid-like is seen directly in the X-ray -- lensing mass overlay; more quantitative limits can be derived from three simple independent arguments. The most sensitive constraint, sigma/m<1 cm^2/g, comes from the consistency of the subcluster mass-to-light ratio with the main cluster (and universal) value, which rules out a significant mass loss due to dark matter particle collisions. This limit excludes most of the 0.5-5 cm^2/g interval proposed to explain the flat mass profiles in galaxies. Our result is only an order-of-magnitude estimate which involves a number of simplifying, but always conservative, assumptions; stronger constraints may be derived using hydrodynamic simulations of this cluster.
description: Text clarified; some numbers changed slightly for consistency with final version of the accompanying lensing paper. 6 pages, uses emulateapj. ApJ in press
Additional file 1 of “Like filling a lottery ticket with quite high stakes”: a qualitative study exploring mothers’ needs and perceptions of state-provided financial support for a child with a long-term illness in Finland
Creators: name: Paajanen, Anna
name: Annerstedt, Kristi Sidney
name: Atkins, Salla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Cheloderus childreni Gray 1832
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cheloderus
Cheloderus childreni

description: 1. Cheloderus childreni Gray, 1832
Type locality— Chile. (BMNH). Distribution— Chile, Argentina (Neuquén).
 Cheloderus childreni Gray in Griffith & Pidgeon, 1832: 784, pl. 119; Laporte, 1840: 409; Blanchard in D'Orbigny, 1847: 207, pl. 20, fig. 7; Blanchard in Gay, 1851: 458, pl. 27, fig. 7; White, 1853: 54; Fairmaire & Germain, 1859: 486 (distr.); Thomson, 1860: 302; 1864: 148; Lacordaire, 1869: 463; Chenu, 1870: 308; Philippi, 1887: 770 (cat.); Germain, 1900: 97, pl. 3, figs. 3a­c; Bruch, 1912: 193 (cat.); Saalas, 1936: 84, pl. 8, fig. 191; Monrós, 1944: 9 (hosts); Havrylenko & Winterhalter, 1949: pl. 10; Bosq, 1953: 75 (distr., hosts); Ringuelet, 1955: 99 (distr.); Duffy, 1960: 78, figs. 39, 40 (larva, hosts); Cerda, 1972: 7; Peña, 1974b: 303 (distr., hosts); Cameron & Real, 1974: 123, 13 figs. (biol.); Fragoso, 1985: 166, fig. 1; Svacha & Danilevsky, 1987: 33, pl. 5A (larva); Barriga et al., 1993: 82 (hosts); Monné, 2002: 31 (cat. hosts); Di Iorio, in Cordo et al., 2004: 75 (hosts).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 157, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
SB9: The Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits
Creators: name: Pourbaix, D.
name: Tokovinin, A. A.
name: Batten, A. H.
name: Fekel, F. C.
name: Hartkopf, W. I.
name: Levato, H.
name: Morrell, N. I.
name: Torres, G.
name: Udry, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ninth Catalogue of Spectroscopic Binary Orbits (http://sb9.astro.ulb.ac.be) continues the series of compilations of spectroscopic orbits carried out over the past 35 years by Batten and collaborators. As of 2004 May 1st, the new Catalogue holds orbits for 2,386 systems. Some essential differences between this catalogue and its predecessors are outlined and three straightforward applications are presented: (1) Completeness assessment: period distribution of SB1s and SB2s; (2) Shortest periods across the H-R diagram; (3) Period-eccentricity relation.
description: Accepte for publication in A&A, 6 pages, 6 figures
Pushing the limits of RNN Compression
Creators: name: Thakker, Urmish
name: Fedorov, Igor
name: Beu, Jesse
name: Gope, Dibakar
name: Zhou, Chu
name: Dasika, Ganesh
name: Mattina, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) can be difficult to deploy on resource constrained devices due to their size. As a result, there is a need for compression techniques that can significantly compress RNNs without negatively impacting task accuracy. This paper introduces a method to compress RNNs for resource constrained environments using Kronecker product (KP). KPs can compress RNN layers by 16-38x with minimal accuracy loss. We show that KP can beat the task accuracy achieved by other state-of-the-art compression techniques (pruning and low-rank matrix factorization) across 4 benchmarks spanning 3 different applications, while simultaneously improving inference run-time.
description: 6 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1906.02876
Jet production in charged current deep inelastic e+p scattering at HERA
Creators: name: ZEUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production rates and substructure of jets have been studied in charged current deep inelastic e+p scattering for Q**2>200 GeV**2 with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 110.5 pb**-1. Inclusive jet cross sections are presented for jets with transverse energies E_T(jet) > 14 GeV and pseudorapidities in the range -1 < eta(jet) < 2. Dijet cross sections are presented for events with a jet having E_T(jet) > 14 GeV and a second jet having E_T(jet) > 5 GeV. Measurements of the mean subjet multiplicity, , of the inclusive jet sample are presented. Predictions based on parton-shower Monte Carlo models and next-to-leading-order QCD calculations a re compared to the measurements. The value of alphas(M_Z), determined from at y_cut=0.01 for jets with 25
description: 31 pages, 8 figures, 9 tables, accepted by Eur. Phys. J. C Changes: Corrected data combination (tables and figures changed). Addition of MC prediction for the subjet multiplicity. Few changes in text and addition of one reference
Cotychroma Martins & Napp 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cotychroma

description: Cotychroma Martins & Napp, 2005
 Cotychroma Martins & Napp, 2005a: 17.
 Type­species— Cotychroma acaguassu Martins & Napp, 2005 (monotypy and original designation).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Scaling laws for the (de-)polarization time of relativistic particle beams in strong fields
Creators: name: Thomas, Johannes
name: Hützen, Anna
name: Lehrach, Andreas
name: Pukhov, Alexander
name: Ji, Liangliang
name: Wu, Yitong
name: Geng, Xuesong
name: Büscher, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2

description: The acceleration of polarized electrons and protons in strong laser and plasma fields is a very attractive option to obtain polarized beams in the GeV range. We investigate the feasibility of particle acceleration in strong fields without destroying an initial polarization, taking into account all relevant mechanisms that could cause polarization losses, i.e. the spin precession described by the T-BMT equation, the Sokolov-Ternov effect and the Stern-Gerlach force. Scaling laws for the (de-)polarization time caused by these effects reveal that the dominant polarization limiting effect is the rotation of the single particle spins around the local electromagnetic fields. We compare our findings to test-particle simulations for high energetic electrons moving in a homogeneous electric field. For high particle energies the observed depolarization times are in good agreement with the analytically estimated ones.
description: 17 pages and 4 figures
Locking classical correlation in quantum states
Creators: name: DiVincenzo, David
name: Horodecki, Michal
name: Leung, Debbie
name: Smolin, John
name: Terhal, Barbara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there exist bipartite quantum states which contain large hidden classical correlation that can be unlocked by a disproportionately small amount of classical communication. In particular, there are $(2n+1)$-qubit states for which a one bit message doubles the optimal classical mutual information between measurement results on the subsystems, from $n/2$ bits to $n$ bits. States exhibiting this behavior need not be entangled. We study the range of states exhibiting this phenomenon and bound its magnitude.
description: 7 pages, revtex4
Relational Contracts in Moral Hazard with Subjective Performance Measures
Creators: name: Lee, Myeongki
name: Lee, Myeongki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: This paper analyzes optimal self-enforcing termination contracts under the assumptions that the agent (e.g. grower) must make relationship-specific investments prior to contracting, that the principal (e.g. integrator or processor) has ex post full bargaining power due to monopsony power, and that performance is subjectively measured. In the optimal self-enforcing termination contract, the principal motivates the agent by rewarding the agent through continuation of the relationship for high levels of performance and penalizes the agent through termination for low levels of performance. Performance bonuses are no longer used. When the agent must make relationship-specific investment, the principal may not pay positive rents. This implies that the relationship-specificity of investment increases the principal's expected payoff, whereas it decreases the agent's.
Additional file 1 of A feasibility study evaluating a reservoir storage system for continuous oxygen delivery for children with hypoxemia in Kenya
Creators: name: Dickson Otiangala
name: Agai, Nicholas O.
name: Olayo, Bernard
name: Adudans, Steve
name: Ng, Chin Hei
name: Calderon, Ryan
name: Forgie, Ella
name: Bachman, Christine
name: Lieberman, Daniel
name: Bell, David
name: Hawkes, Michael
name: Akos Somoskovi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Materials provided in the online additional file include: (1) Engineering design of medium pressure reservoir (MPR); (2) Figure S1, Detailed schematic of MPR; (3) Table S1, Description of components of MPR; and (4) Figure S2, Pilot clinical trial profile.
Zelus nigromaculatus Champion 1899
Creators: name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Mejía-Soto, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Zelus
Zelus nigromaculatus

description: Zelus nigromaculatus Champion, 1899
Figs. 15A–E
Distribution: This species is known from Costa Rica and Panama (Zhang et al. 2016). It is a new species record for Colombia.
Remarks: Both specimens were captured alive as fifth instar nymphs at understory of a dense rain forest at the foot of the mountain on the western slope of Paramillo Massif (Nudo de Paramillo), in the north of the West Andes of Colombia (Fig. 15E), and later bred until reaching the adult stage. This area has been strongly affected by extensive livestock farming and illegal logging. Both nymphs were located at the same plant (Melastomataceae) (Fig. 15C–D) along with two other nymphs, showing gregarious habit at this developmental stage as has been documented in other Harpactorinae. Adults resemble vespoid wasps (Zhang et al. 2016), whereas nymphs, which exhibit the same banded leg color pattern, probably resemble Oxyopidae spiders (Fig. 15C–D).
Examined material: COLOMBIA. Antioquia: 1 ♂, Mutatá, Vereda San José de León, Finca La Soledad 2, 7.49502°N; 76.51170°W, 477 m, 3–8.vii.2022, entomological net, day collecting, forest edge, J. Sauceda-V., I. Ceballos-C., A. Mejía-S., J. C. Calderon., CEUA 129221 (CEUA); 1 ♀, same data, CEUA 129222 (CEUA).
description: Published as part of Forero, Dimitri & Mejía-Soto, Andrés, 2025, Filling in the gaps for assassin bugs: taxonomic notes and new records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Neotropical countries, pp. 451-481 in Zootaxa 5584 (4) on page 476, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5584.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14853500
Nonlinear effects on the dynamics of quantum harmonic modes coupled through angular momentum
Creators: name: Canosa, N.
name: Rossignoli, R.
name: Garcia, Javier
name: Mandal, Swapan
name: Saha, Kartick Chandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate nonlinear effects on the dynamics of entanglement and other quantum observables in a system of two harmonic modes coupled through angular momentum. The nonlinearity arises from a quartic anharmonic term in each mode. The emergence and evolution of entanglement, non-gaussianity, photon number, photon antibunching and squeezing are examined for different initial product coherent states and couplings, through exact diagonalization in a truncated basis. It is shown that the anharmonic terms, even if weak, can lead to very significant effects for such initial states, considerably enhancing and stabilizing entanglement and leading to a non negligible non-gaussianity of the evolved states. They also affect other observables, stabilizing the dynamics after an initial transient regime, for not too small initial average populations of each mode. Analytic short-time approximate expressions are also provided.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, final version
Additional file 1 of Functional connectivity changes in cerebral small vessel disease - a systematic review of the resting-state MRI literature
Creators: name: Schulz, Maximilian
name: Malherbe, Caroline
name: Cheng, Bastian
name: Thomalla, Götz
name: Schlemm, Eckhard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Search strategy. Detailed description of search parameters to identify relevant literature. Risk of bias assessment. Supplementary methods and results relating to the assessment of bias in individual studies. Table S1. Description of items used to score risk of bias. Table S2. Results of risk-of-bias assessments using the AXIS tool.
Null Cones and Einstein's Equations in Minkowski Spacetime
Creators: name: Pitts, J. Brian
name: Schieve, W. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If Einstein's equations are to describe a field theory of gravity in Minkowski spacetime, then causality requires that the effective curved metric must respect the flat background metric's null cone. The kinematical problem is solved using a generalized eigenvector formalism based on the Segré classification of symmetric rank 2 tensors with respect to a Lorentzian metric. Securing the correct relationship between the two null cones dynamically plausibly is achieved using the naive gauge freedom. New variables tied to the generalized eigenvector formalism reduce the configuration space to the causality-respecting part. In this smaller space, gauge transformations do not form a group, but only a groupoid. The flat metric removes the difficulty of defining equal-time commutation relations in quantum gravity and guarantees global hyperbolicity.
Industrial wastewater reclamation utilizing an engineered membrane with disparate wetting ability
Creators: name: Kalam, Sifat
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Sifat Kalam was a semi-finalist in the 2022 UBC Three Minute Thesis (3MT) competition. Sifat presented their research, "Industrial wastewater reclamation utilizing an engineered membrane with disparate wetting ability.” They are exploring the engineering of a membrane with abilities to prevent fouling & wetting during the membrane-based distillation desalination process separating the hot wastewater from the cold clean water with the goal of making production of clean water become more efficient. Sifat Kalam is completing their PhD in Civil Engineering in the Department of Civil Engineering at the University of British Columbia under the supervision of Dr. Jongho Lee.
Cotychroma acaguassu Martins & Napp 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Cotychroma
Cotychroma acaguassu

description: 1. Cotychroma acaguassu Martins & Napp, 2005
Type locality— Brazil, Espírito Santo: Linhares (Reserva Biológica Sooretama). (MNRJ). Distribution — Brazil (Espírito Santo).
 Cotychroma acaguassu Martins & Napp, 2005a: 17, fig. 1.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Advancement of Agro-food Safety System in Korea
Creators: name: Choi, Jihyeon
name: Kim, Soung-Hun
name: Choi, Jihyeon
name: Kim, Soung-Hun
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy

description: The dramatic expansion of Korean agro-food industry and the increase of agro-food imports make Korean food consumers concerned with agro-food safety. In addition, the recent outbreaks of food-borne diseases, including mad cow disease (BSE) and the High Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI), have exacerbated the jitters about agro-food safety control policy. In order to manage agro-food safety, the Korean government has implemented various agro-food safety management systems. However, the Korean agro-food safety system still has many problems, which are barriers to a safer agro-food environment in Korea. This paper analyzes the current situation of the agro-food safety system in Korea and the issues related with the risk analysis system, and reviews agro-food safety programs and outstanding issues. Then, a new agro-food safety system and polices are proposed as the results of this study.
Metric Dimension
Creators: name: Tillquist, Richard C.
name: Frongillo, Rafael M.
name: Lladser, Manuel E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C12, 05C50, 05C62, 68R10, 90C35, 92C40

description: In this manuscript, we provide a concise review of the concept of metric dimension for both deterministic as well as random graphs. Algorithms to approximate this quantity, as well as potential applications, are also reviewed. This work has been partially funded by the NSF IIS grant 1836914.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Monnechroma Napp & Martins 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Monnechroma

description: Monnechroma Napp & Martins, 2005
 Monnechroma Napp & Martins, 2005b: 434 (new name for Xenochroma Schmidt, 1924, not Xenochroma Warren, 1902, Lepidoptera).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 159, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972