cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cold quark matter at N3LO: soft contributions
Creators: name: Gorda, Tyler
name: Kurkela, Aleksi
name: Paatelainen, Risto
name: Säppi, Saga
name: Vuorinen, Aleksi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-order perturbative calculations for thermodynamic quantities in QCD are complicated by the physics of dynamical screening that affects the soft, long-wavelength modes of the system. Here, we provide details for the evaluation of this soft contribution to the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) pressure of high-density, zero-temperature quark matter (QM), complementing our accompanying paper in arXiv:2103.05658. Our calculation requires the determination of the pressure of the hard-thermal-loop (HTL) effective theory to full two-loop order at zero temperature, which we go through in considerable detail. In addition to this, we comprehensively discuss the structure of the weak-coupling expansion of the QM pressure, and lay out a roadmap towards the evaluation of the contributions missing from a full N3LO result for this quantity.
description: 49 pages + 30 pages appendices = 79 pages total, 7 figures, 4 tables; Long companion paper for arXiv:2103.05658. Changes from v1: further discussions, references, and clarifications added; some equations moved to appendices. Version published in PRD
Enhanced Magnetic Quadrupole Moments in Nuclei with Octupole Deformation and their CP-violating effects in molecules
Creators: name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Mansour, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclei with an octupole deformation have a non-zero electric octupole moment, electric dipole moment (EDM), Schiff moment and magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM) in the intrinsic frame which rotates with the nucleus. In a state with definite angular momentum in the laboratory frame, these moments are forbidden by parity (P) and time reversal invariance (T) conservation, meaning their expectation values vanish due to nuclear rotation. However, nuclei with an octupole deformation have doublets of close opposite parity rotational states with the same spin, which are mixed by T,P-odd nuclear forces. This mixing produces the orientation of the nuclear axis along nuclear spin and all moments existing in the intrinsic frame appear in the laboratory frame (provided the nuclear spin I is sufficiently large to allow such moment). Such a mechanism produces enhanced T,P-violating nuclear moments. This enhancement also takes place in nuclei with a soft octupole vibration mode. Schiff moments in such nuclei have been calculated in previous works. In the present paper we consider the magnetic quadrupole moment which appears in isotopes with nuclear spin $I \geq 1$. Magnetic interaction between the nuclear MQM and electrons produces an atomic EDM and T,P-violating nuclear spin - molecular axis interaction constants for molecules in electronic states with non-zero electron angular momentum. Measurements of these constants may be used to test CP-violation theories and search for axion dark matter in atomic, molecular and solid state experiments. Potential candidate nuclei include 153Eu, 161Dy, 221Fr, 223Fr, 223Ra, 223Rn, 225Ac, 227Ac, 229Th, 229Pa, 233U and 235U. We subsequently consider molecules containing these nuclei (EuO, EuN+, RaF, AcO, AcN+, AcF+, ThO and ThF+).
Pew Research Center Poll: September 2012, Omnibus Week 4--2012 Presidential Election
Creators: name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: News stories followed closely (4); presidential debate (2); Barack Obama campaign evaluation (1); Mitt Romney campaign evaluation (1); candidates talking about important issues (1); Romney's 47% comments (3).
Child ViReal Support Program: An intervention integrating parent training, child training, and virtual reality to address attention deficits in children
Creators: name: PACHITI, IOULIANI
name: DIMITROPOULOU, PANAGIOTA
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Attention deficits are common among school-aged children and pose significant challenges impacting their academic, social, and emotional well-being. Additionally, parents of children with attention deficits often experience heightened levels of parenting stress and a decreased sense of parental competence, resulting in disruptions in family functioning. Therefore, it is essential for children and their parents to receive supportive services to cope with the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional difficulties they face. While pharmacotherapy and psychosocial interventions have shown effectiveness in managing these challenges, there remains a need for innovative interventions that produce both short-term and long-term benefits. In response to this need, the “Child ViReal Support Program” was developed as a multi-modal intervention integrating parent and child training, utilizing immersive virtual reality (iVR) technology to enhance attentional skills in children. A randomized controlled trial study was implemented to assess the efficacy of this intervention program with the participation of 16 children 9-12 years old diagnosed with ADHD and their parents. Following their participation in the intervention program, parents reported reduced parenting stress, enhanced parental self-efficacy, and increased use of democratic parenting practices, while children demonstrated decreased levels of inattention and impulsivity/hyperactivity, enhanced performance in cognitive tasks, and reduced behavioral problems.
Improving Schrödinger Equation Implementations with Gray Code for Adiabatic Quantum Computers
Creators: name: Chang, Chia Cheng
name: McElvain, Kenneth S.
name: Rrapaj, Ermal
name: Wu, Yantao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reformulate the continuous space Schrödinger equation in terms of spin Hamiltonians. For the kinetic energy operator, the critical concept facilitating the reduction in model complexity is the idea of position encoding. Binary encoding of position produces a Heisenberg-like model and yields exponential improvement in space complexity when compared to classical computing. Encoding with a binary reflected Gray code, and a Hamming distance 2 Gray code yields the additional effect of reducing the spin model down to the XZ and transverse Ising model respectively. We also identify the bijective mapping between diagonal unitaries and the Walsh series, producing the mapping of any real potential to a series of $k$-local Ising models through the fast Walsh transform. Finally, in a finite volume, we provide some numerical evidence to support the claim that the total time needed for adiabatic evolution is protected by the infrared cutoff of the system. As a result, initial state preparation from a free-field wavefunction to an interacting system is expected to exhibit polynomial time complexity with volume and constant scaling with respect to lattice discretization for all encodings. For the Hamming distance 2 Gray code, the evolution starts with the transverse Hamiltonian before introducing penalties such that the low lying spectrum reproduces the energy levels of the Laplacian. The adiabatic evolution of the penalty Hamiltonian is therefore sensitive to the ultraviolet scale. It is expected to exhibit polynomial time complexity with lattice discretization, or exponential time complexity with respect to the number of qubits given a fixed volume.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures, Updated with final edits. Accepted to PRX Quantum https://journals.aps.org/prxquantum/accepted/8707fD5cQ401d60fc06f24d6027827488a2532127
The PEACE II Programme in Northern Ireland and the Border Counties : A ‘Distinctive’ Development Programme?
Creators: name: Lynch, Catherine
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 440402
subject: Humanitarian disasters, conflict and peacebuilding

description: This paper evaluates the usefulness of the ‘distinctiveness criteria’ in directing European Union structural funds in Northern Ireland and the border counties of Ireland towards peacebuilding goals. While the criteria are judged to have successfully added a peacebuilding framework to the programme, a number of weaknesses, both operational and conceptual, are found. The article argues that their impact would be sharpened by a stronger focus on evaluation at the micro and meso levels, as well as a more thoughtful qualitative application of the criteria that links actions to the challenges of peacebuilding. The relevance of the conclusions to other areas in conflict is briefly considered.
Laemoglyptus hispidus Švihla & Kopetz 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Kopetz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Laemoglyptus
Laemoglyptus hispidus

description: Laemoglyptus hispidus sp. nov.
(Figs. 11–12)
Type locality. Nepal, Central Region, Langtang National Park, Dunche, 2000 m a.s.l.
Type material. HOLOTYPE (NMPC): ♂, “ Nepal, Langtang Nat. P., Dunche, 2000 m, 15.5.1988, S. Bílý lgt. [white label, printed]”. PARATYPES (NMPC, NHMB, AKEG): same label data as holotype, 1 ♂; “ NEPAL, BASANTUPUR, 24.5.[19]96, LEG. MALEC [white label, handwritten]”, 1♂; “ NEPAL Centr., Bagmati Zone, Rasuwa Distr. / Langtang Nat. P., Dunche-Barkhu-Syabru / 2000–2800 m, 6.–13.V.1996, P. Čechovský lgt.”, 4 ♂♂; Bhandar, 2100 m, 28.V. / O Nepal 1979, Bhakta B. Ch. [white labels, printed and handwritten]”, 1 ♂ 6 ♀♀; “ Chisapani, 3.6.[19]76 [white label, printed and handwritten] / Nepal, W. Wittmer, C. Baroni Urbani [white label, printed]” 5 ♂♂; “ Sete, 28.V., 2350 m / O Nepal, 1973, Bhakta B. Ch. [white labels, printed and handwritten]”, 2 ♂♂ 11 ♀♀.
Description. Coloration. Head including antennae sooty to black, mandibles ferrugineous. Prothorax orange to terra-cotta, narrow posterior margin of pronotum sometimes infuscate. Elytra sooty, legs sepia, knees sometimes paler. Meso- and metasternum and ventral part of abdomen sepia.
Male. Eyes big and strongly protruding, head across eyes moderately narrower than pronotum, antennae moderately exceeding three fourth of elytral length, projections of antennomeres 4–10 more or less, but always distinctly longer than each antennomere. Surface of head very finely and very sparsely punctate, with fine semisparse, recumbent brown pubescence, semilustrous. Pronotum similar as that in Fig. 2, posterolateral emarginations open. Surface of pronotum like that of head punctate, finely and sparsely yellow pubescent, semilustrous. Elytra slightly wider than pronotum, moderately dilated posteriorly, elytral venation slightly developed to absent. Surface of elytra rugulose-lacunose, with fine, brown, short semierect pubescence, matt to semilustrous. Aedeagus as in Figs. 11–12.
Female. Eyes much smaller and less protruding than in male, antennae serrate, reaching elytral midlength.
Length (both sexes). 6.0–7.1 mm.
Differential diagnosis. Laemoglyptus hispidus sp. nov. is very similar to L. kopetzi Kazantsev, 2009 from which it differs only by the phallus, which is covered on its dorsal side by bristles, while it is divided apically into several thorns in L. kopetzi as in Figs. 12–13.
Etymology. Latin hispidus = bristly, named according to the phallus covered by bristles.
Distribution. Nepal: Central Region, Eastern Region.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Kopetz, Andreas, 2012, A review of the genus Laemoglyptus from the Himalayas (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 443-466 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5331595
The Landslide Velocity
Creators: name: Pudasaini, Shiva P.
name: Krautblatter, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proper knowledge of velocity is required in accurately determining enormous destructive energy of a landslide. We present the first physics-based general analytical landslide velocity model that incorporates internal deformation and external forces: net driving force and viscous resistant. The model stands as a novel non-linear advective-dissipative system where classical Voellmy and inviscid Burgers' equation are specifications. Non-linear advection and external forcing fundamentally regulate the motion which substantially enhances our understanding of a coherently deforming landslide. Since analytical solutions provide fastest, cost-effective and best rigorous answer to the problem, we construct several new/general exact analytical solutions covering wider spectrum of landslide velocity. New solutions bridge existing gap between negligibly and massively deforming landslides. This provides a novel, rapid and consistent method for efficient coupling of different types of mass transports. Mechanism of landslide advection, stretching and approaching to steady-state has been explained. Shifting, up-lifting and stretching of velocity field stem from forcing and advection. Our solution describes fascinating breaking wave and emergence of landslide folding. This happens as the solution simultaneously introduces domain propagation, velocity up-lift and non-linear advection. Domain translation and stretching depends on net driving force and viscous drag controls shock wave generation, wave breaking, folding and velocity. Landslide dynamics are architectured by advection and reigned by system forcing. Analytically obtained velocities are close to observed values, constituting a new foundation of landslide velocity. This provides the practitioners with key information in instantly/accurately estimating impact force that is important in delineating hazard zones and mitigation of landslide hazards.
RE-EDS Using GAFF Topologies: Application to Relative Hydration Free-Energy Calculations for Large Sets of Molecules
Creators: name: Rieder, Salome R.
name: Ries, Benjamin
name: Schaller, Kay
name: Champion, Candide
name: Barros, Emilia P.
name: Huenenberger, Philippe H.
name: Riniker, Sereina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Free-energy differences between pairs of end-states can be estimated based on molecular dynamics (MD) simulations using standard pathway-dependent methods such as thermodynamic integration (TI), free-energy perturbation, or Bennett's acceptance ratio. Replica-exchange enveloping distribution sampling (RE-EDS), on the other hand, allows for the sampling of multiple end-states in a single simulation without the specification of any pathways. In this work, we use the RE-EDS method as implemented in GROMOS together with generalized AMBER force field (GAFF) topologies, converted to a GROMOS-compatible format with a newly developed GROMOS++ program amber2gromos, to compute relative hydration free energies for a series of benzene derivatives. The results obtained with RE-EDS are compared to the experimental data as well as calculated values from the literature. In addition, the estimated free-energy differences in water and in vacuum are compared to values from TI calculations carried out with GROMACS. The hydration free energies obtained using RE-EDS for multiple molecules are found to be in good agreement with both the experimental data and the results calculated using other free-energy methods. While all considered free-energy methods delivered accurate results, the RE-EDS calculations required the least amount of total simulation time. This work serves as a validation for the use of GAFF topologies with the GROMOS simulation package and the RE-EDS approach. Furthermore, the performance of RE-EDS for a large set of 28 end-states is assessed with promising results.
title: „Al ginn ass näischt fir Feiglinger“– awer eppes fir Feiglingen? Die substantivische Pluralvariation im Luxemburgischen
Creators: name: Entringer, Nathalie
Year: 2017

description: Inwiefern gibt es substantivische Pluralvariation im Luxemburgischen und was zeichnet sie aus? Solche und ähnliche Fragen blieben bisher in der sprachwissenschaftlichen Forschung weitestgehend unbeantwortet. Die vorliegende Masterarbeit versucht, aufgrund einer Analyse zweier Korpora, diese Lücke zu schließen. Sie gibt dabei zum einen einen Überblick über die Pluralvariation und stellt zum anderen Fragen zu etwaigen Steuerungsparametern, wobei die Verknüpfung von Variation und Wandel eine weitere wichtige Rolle spielt. Die Korpusanalyse zeigt, dass Variation im Bereich der Pluralbildung viele unterschiedliche Erscheinungsformen hat und v. a. innersprachliche Parameter wie Genus und Auslaut Einflussfaktoren darstellen. In der Auseinandersetzung mit Fragen zum Sprachwandel werden Natürlichkeit, Grammatikalisierung und der Schema-Ansatz als zentrale Prinzipien herangezogen, wobei differenzierte, aber auch divergierende Hypothesen aufgestellt werden.
Roper Fortune # 14: Foreign Affairs/Government Spending
Creators: name: Fortune Magazine
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1999

description: Country winning World War II (1); US World War II involvement (1); worst influence in Europe (1); Roosevelt's policies about war (2); taxes (1); balance budget (1); spending on which military branch (4); spending on agricultural problems (5); spending on reducing poverty and unemployment (4); spending on public construction (4); government spend most money on this problem (4).
The PEACE II Programme in Northern Ireland and the Border Counties : A ‘Distinctive’ Development Programme?
Creators: name: Lynch, Catherine
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This paper evaluates the usefulness of the ‘distinctiveness criteria’ in directing European Union structural funds in Northern Ireland and the border counties of Ireland towards peacebuilding goals. While the criteria are judged to have successfully added a peacebuilding framework to the programme, a number of weaknesses, both operational and conceptual, are found. The article argues that their impact would be sharpened by a stronger focus on evaluation at the micro and meso levels, as well as a more thoughtful qualitative application of the criteria that links actions to the challenges of peacebuilding. The relevance of the conclusions to other areas in conflict is briefly considered.
Integer quantum Hall effect of two-component hardcore bosons in a topological triangular lattice
Creators: name: Zeng, Tian-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the many-body ground states of two-component hardcore bosons in topological triangular lattice models. Utilizing exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization group calculations, we demonstrate that at commensurate two-thirds filling per lattice site, two-component bosonic integer quantum hall (BIQH) effect emerges with the associated $\mathbf{K}=\begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1\\ 1 & 0\\ \end{pmatrix}$ matrix under strong intercomponent Hubbard repulsion. The topological nature is further elucidated by (i) a unique ground state degeneracy with a robust spectrum gap, (ii) a quantized topological Chern number matrix $\mathbf{C}=\mathbf{K}^{-1}$, and (iii) two counterpropagating edge branches. Moreover, with increasing nearest-neighbor repulsions, the ground state undergoes a first-order transition from a BIQH liquid to a commensurate solid order.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures; revised version
Laemoglyptus kopetzi , Kazantsev 2009
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Kopetz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Laemoglyptus
Laemoglyptus kopetzi

description: Laemoglyptus kopetzi Kazantsev, 2009
(Fig. 13)
Laemoglyptus kopetzi Kazantsev, 2009: 329, Figs. 22–23.
Type material examined. PARATYPE (NMEG):♂, “602 NEPAL:Dolakha distr., ascent Hanumante Danda, 2500–2850 m, 23.V.2000, leg. W. SCHAWALLER [white label, printed] / Paratype, Kazantsev des. 2008 [red, black bordered label, printed] / Laemoglyptus kopetzi, Kazantsev des. 2008 [white, black bordered label, printed]”.
Additional material examined. NEPAL: CENTRAL REGION: Daman, 2400 m a.s.l., 4.vi.1976, W. Wittmer & C. Baroni Urbani lgt., 3♂♂ 1♀; Chisapani, 3.vi.1976, W.Wittmer, C. Baroni Urbani lgt., 1♂; Bagmati Sindhupalchok, Gangjwal, 2500 m a.s.l., 6.–7.vi.1989, M. Brancucci lgt., 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Bagmati Sindhupalchok, Gangjwal–Parahang, 2500– 1700 m a.s.l., 8.vi.1989, M. Brancucci lgt., 1 ♀; Bagmati Sindhupalchok, Sarmatang, 2500 m a.s.l., 4.vi.1989, M.Brancucci lgt., 1♀ (all NHMB); Bagmati Sindhupalchok, Dubhachaur–Sarmatang, 1600–2500 m a.s.l., 3.vi.1989, M.Brancucci lgt., 10 ♂♂ 11♀♀ (NHMB, AKEG); Kathmandu valley, 12 km NE Kathmandu, Shivapuir, 2000–2300 m a.s.l., 27°47′58″N, 85°23′13″E, 30.iv.2003, A. Weigel lgt., 1♂ (NMEG); Kathmandu valley, Balaju, 1400 m a.s.l., 3.vi.1986, C. Holzschuh lgt., 1 ♂ (NHMB); Kathmandu valley, Godawari, 1500 m a.s.l., 17.v.1983, 3 ♂♂ (NHMB, NMPC); Ting–Sang–La, 3800 m a.s.l., 6.–7.v.1962, G. Ebert lgt., 2 ♂♂ (NHMB). EASTERN REGION: Khumbu, Phakding, 2500 m a.s.l., 13.v.1973, B. Kiauta & M. Brink lgt., 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (NHMB, NMPC); Khumbu, Junbesi, 2700 m a.s.l., 25.v.1979, B. Bhakta lgt., 1 ♂; Neentale, 2160 m a.s.l., 30.v.1979, B. Bhakta lgt., 1 ♂ 3 ♀♀; Kharikola, 19.vi.1979, B. Bhakta lgt., 1 ♂ 6 ♀♀ (all NHMB); Taplejung, 32 km NE Taplejung, way before Gyabla, 2410 m a.s.l., 27°34′58″N, 87°52′17″E, 8.v.2003, A. Weigel lgt., 2 ♂♂ (NMEG).
Differential diagnosis. Aedeagus of L. kopetzi is very similar to that of L. hispidus sp. nov. from which it differs only by the phallus, which is not covered on its dorsal side by bristles, but is divided apically into several thorns (cf. KAZANTSEV 2009 and Figs. 12–13).
Distribution. Nepal: Central Region, Eastern Region.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Kopetz, Andreas, 2012, A review of the genus Laemoglyptus from the Himalayas (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 443-466 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 450, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5331595
The Mechanics of Landslide Mobility with Erosion
Creators: name: Pudasaini, Shiva P.
name: Krautblatter, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Erosion, as a key control of landslide dynamics, significantly increases the destructive power by rapidly amplifying its volume, mobility and impact energy. Mobility is directly linked to the threat posed by an erosive landslide. No clear-cut mechanical condition has been presented so far for when, how and how much energy the erosive landslide gains or loses, resulting in enhanced or reduced mobility. We pioneer a mechanical model for the energy budget of an erosive landslide that controls its mobility. A fundamentally new understanding is that the increased inertia due to the increased mass is related to an entrainment velocity. With this, the true inertia of an erosive landslide can be ascertained, making a breakthrough in correctly determining the mobility of the erosive landslide. Outstandingly, erosion velocity regulates the energy budget and decides whether the landslide mobility will be enhanced or reduced. This provides the first-ever explicit mechanical quantification of the state of erosional energy and a precise description of mobility. This addresses the long-standing question of why many erosive landslides generate higher mobility, while others reduce mobility. By introducing three key concepts: erosion-velocity, entrainment-velocity and energy-velocity, we demonstrate that erosion and entrainment are essentially different processes. Landslides gain energy and enhance mobility if the erosion velocity is greater than the entrainment velocity. We introduce two dimensionless numbers, mobility scaling and erosion number, delivering explicit measure of mobility. We establish a mechanism of landslide-propulsion providing the erosion-thrust to the landslide. Analytically obtained velocity indicates that erosion controls the landslide dynamics. We also present a full set of dynamical equations in conservative form which correctly includes the erosion induced net momentum production.
L' "L'action Francaise" and the Treaty of Versailles
Creators: name: Rucker, Katherine
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this work has been to bring to light the political thought and activities of a group about which little is known in the United States. An attempt has been made, also, to discover something of the personality of the leaders of ”L'Action Française" movement as revealed in their writings. As the years between 1914 and 1980 marked the highlight of its history, attention has been concentrated on that particular period with special emphasis on the Treaty of Versailles. Since little has been written on the subject, other then by the men of "L'Action Française" themselves, it has been difficult to arrive at an unbiased viewpoint.
Pattern preservation during the decay and growth of localized wave packet in two-dimensional channel flow
Creators: name: Zhang, Linsen
name: Tao, Jianjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the decay and growth of localized wave packet (LWP) in two-dimensional plane-Poiseuille flow are studied numerically and theoretically. When the Reynolds number ($Re$) is less than a critical value $Re_c$, the disturbance kinetic energy $E_k$ of LWP decreases monotonically with time and experiences three decay periods, i.e. the initial and the final steep descent periods, and the middle plateau period. Higher initial $E_k$ of a decaying LWP corresponds to longer lifetime. According to the simulations, the lifetime scales as $(Re_c-Re)^{-1/2}$, indicating a divergence of lifetime as $Re$ approaches $Re_c$, a phenomenon known as "critical slowing-down". By proposing a pattern preservation approximation, i.e. the integral kinematic properties (e.g. the disturbance enstrophy) of an evolving LWP are independent of $Re$ and single valued functions of $E_k$, the disturbance kinetic energy equation can be transformed into the classical differential equation for saddle-node bifurcation, by which the lifetimes of decaying LWPs can be derived, supporting the $-1/2$ scaling law. Furthermore, by applying the pattern preservation approximation and the integral kinematic properties obtained as $Re
British Gallup Poll: CQ 037A
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1996

description: Government approval rating(1); Thatcher approval rating(1); political party leaders(2); political party(2); 1987 election(2); Iraq's economic blockade(8); Gulf miltary action(5); gulf crisis(4); twins(3); left/ right hand prefered(3).
Laemoglyptus bomfordii Fairmaire, Kazantsev 1897
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Kopetz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Laemoglyptus
Laemoglyptus bomfordii

description: L. bomfordii -subgroup
– protruding parts of the pronotum at most moderately convex, inner portion of the dorsal part of the aedeagus without strong keels, laterophyses distinctly divided terminally, apices of fused parameres not curved ventrad terminally.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Kopetz, Andreas, 2012, A review of the genus Laemoglyptus from the Himalayas (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 443-466 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 451, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5331595
L' "L'action Francaise" and the Treaty of Versailles
Creators: name: Rucker, Katherine
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: The purpose of this work has been to bring to light the political thought and activities of a group about which little is known in the United States. An attempt has been made, also, to discover something of the personality of the leaders of ”L'Action Française" movement as revealed in their writings. As the years between 1914 and 1980 marked the highlight of its history, attention has been concentrated on that particular period with special emphasis on the Treaty of Versailles. Since little has been written on the subject, other then by the men of "L'Action Française" themselves, it has been difficult to arrive at an unbiased viewpoint.
Radio-loud Quasars above Redshift 4: VLBI Imaging of an Extended Sample
Creators: name: Krezinger, M.
name: Perger, K.
name: Gabányi, K. É.
name: Frey, S.
name: Gurvits, L. I
name: Paragi, Zs.
name: An, T.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Cao, H.
name: Sbarrato, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-redshift radio sources provide plentiful opportunities for studying the formation and evolution of early galaxies and supermassive black holes. However, the number of known radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) above redshift 4 is rather limited. At high redshifts, it appears that blazars, with relativistically beamed jets pointing towards the observer, are in majority compared to radio-loud sources with jets misaligned with respect to the line of sight. To find more of these misaligned AGN, milliarcsec-scale imaging studies carried out with very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) are needed, as they allow us to distinguish between compact core--jet radio sources and those with more extended emission. Previous high-resolution VLBI studies revealed that some of the radio sources among blazar candidates in fact show unbeamed radio emission on milliarcsecond scales. The most accurate optical coordinates determined with the Gaia astrometric space mission are also useful in the classification process. Here, we report on dual-frequency imaging observations of 13 high-redshift (4 < z < 4.5) quasars at 1.7 and 5 GHz with the European VLBI Network. This sample increases the number of z>4 radio sources for which VLBI observations are available by about a quarter. Using structural and physical properties, such as radio morphology, spectral index, variability, brightness temperature, as well as optical coordinates, we identified six blazars and six misaligned radio AGNs, with the remaining one tentatively identified as blazar.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 73.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.03.1966, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1966

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
British Social Attitudes: 1993 Survey
Creators: name: Social And Community Planning Research
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1997

description: Newspaper and party ID(8); government spending and NHS(25); employment(94); AIDS(13); education(24); Northern Ireland(12); charities(13); drugs(12); sexual relations(9); housing(7); classification(51). B version Countryside(14); transport and the environment(24); international relations(9); economic prospects(10); welfare(23).
Heavy baryons in hot stellar matter with light nuclei and hypernuclei
Creators: name: Custódio, Tiago
name: Pais, Helena
name: Providência, Constança
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of light nuclei and hypernuclei together with heavy baryons, both hyperons and $Δ$-baryons, in low density matter as found in stellar environments such as supernova or binary mergers is studied within relativistic mean-field models. Five light nuclei were considered together with three light hypernuclei. The presence of both hyperons and $Δ$-baryons shift the dissolution of clusters to larger densities and increase the abundance of clusters. This effect is larger the smaller the charge fraction and the higher the temperature. The couplings of the $Δ$-baryons were chosen imposing that the nucleon effective mass remains finite inside neutron stars.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Laemoglyptus bilyi Švihla & Kopetz 2012
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Kopetz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Laemoglyptus
Laemoglyptus bilyi

description: L. bilyi -subgroup
– protruding parts of the pronotum at most moderately convex, inner portion of the dorsal part of the aedeagus without strong keels, laterophyses distinctly divided terminally, apices of fused parameres curved ventrad terminally.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Kopetz, Andreas, 2012, A review of the genus Laemoglyptus from the Himalayas (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 443-466 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 452, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5331595
Detailed analysis of excited state systematics in a lattice QCD calculation of $g_A$
Creators: name: He, Jinchen
name: Brantley, David A.
name: Chang, Chia Cheng
name: Chernyshev, Ivan
name: Berkowitz, Evan
name: Howarth, Dean
name: Körber, Christopher
name: Meyer, Aaron S.
name: Monge-Camacho, Henry
name: Rinaldi, Enrico
name: Bouchard, Chris
name: Clark, M. A.
name: Gambhir, Arjun Singh
name: Monahan, Christopher J.
name: Nicholson, Amy
name: Vranas, Pavlos
name: Walker-Loud, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excited state contamination remains one of the most challenging sources of systematic uncertainty to control in lattice QCD calculations of nucleon matrix elements and form factors: early time separations are contaminated by excited states and late times suffer from an exponentially bad signal-to-noise problem. High-statistics calculations at large time separations $\gtrsim1$ fm are commonly used to combat these issues. In this work, focusing on $g_A$, we explore the alternative strategy of utilizing a large number of relatively low-statistics calculations at short to medium time separations (0.2--1 fm), combined with a multi-state analysis. On an ensemble with a pion mass of approximately 310 MeV and a lattice spacing of approximately 0.09 fm, we find this provides a more robust and economical method of quantifying and controlling the excited state systematic uncertainty. A quantitative separation of various types of excited states enables the identification of the transition matrix elements as the dominant contamination. The excited state contamination of the Feynman-Hellmann correlation function is found to reduce to the 1% level at approximately 1 fm while for the more standard three-point functions, this does not occur until after 2 fm. Critical to our findings is the use of a global minimization, rather than fixing the spectrum from the two-point functions and using them as input to the three-point analysis. We find that the ground state parameters determined in such a global analysis are stable against variations in the excited state model, the number of excited states, and the truncation of early-time or late-time numerical data.
description: v2: updates based on referee comments and some community response, consistent with published version; v1: 13 pages plus appendices. The correlation function data and analysis code accompanying this publication can be accessed at this github repository: https://github.com/callat-qcd/project_fh_vs_3pt
Laemoglyptus bilyi Švihla & Kopetz 2012, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Kopetz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Laemoglyptus
Laemoglyptus bilyi

description: Laemoglyptus bilyi sp. nov.
(Figs. 14–15)
Type locality. Nepal, Eastern Region, Hille, 2000 m a.s.l.
Type material. HOLOTYPE (NMPC):♂, “E Nepal, Hille, 2000 m, 28.4.1988, S. Bílý lgt. [white label, handwritten]”. PARATYPES (NMPC, AKEG): same label data, 9 ♂♂; “E Nepal, 28.4.1988, Hille, S. Bílý leg. [white label, printed]”, 1 ♂ 12 ♀♀.
Description. Coloration. Head including antennae black, mandibles ferrugineous. Prothorax orange to terra-cotta. Elytra sooty to black, legs sepia to black, knees sometimes paler. Meso- and metasternum and ventral part of abdomen sepia.
Male. Eyes big and strongly protruding, head across eyes moderately narrower than pronotum, antennae moderately exceeding three fourths of elytral length, projections of antennomeres 3–10 more or less, but always distinctly longer than each antennomere. Surface of head very finely and very sparsely punctate, with fine, sparse, recumbent grey pubescence, semilustrous. Pronotum similar as that in Fig. 2, posterolateral emarginations open. Surface of pronotum like that of head punctate, finely and sparsely yellow pubescent, semilustrous. Elytra slightly wider than pronotum, moderately dilated posteriorly, elytral venation slightly developed. Surface of elytra rugulose-lacunose, with fine, grey, short semierect pubescence, matt to semilustrous. Aedeagus as in Figs. 14–15.
Female. Eyes much smaller and less protruding than in male, antennae serrate, reaching ca. one third of elytral length.
Length (both sexes). 5.8–7.0 mm.
Differential diagnosis. Laemoglyptus bilyi sp. nov. is very similar to L. chimakothiensis sp. nov., from which it differs by the apically deeply emarginated and more curved apices of the fused parameres (cf. Figs. 14–17).
Etymology. Dedicated to its collector, Svatopluk Bílý (NMPC).
Distribution. Nepal: Eastern Region.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Kopetz, Andreas, 2012, A review of the genus Laemoglyptus from the Himalayas (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 443-466 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on pages 452-454, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5331595
Imaging Conductivity from Current Density Magnitude using Neural Networks
Creators: name: Jin, Bangti
name: Li, Xiyao
name: Lu, Xiliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Conductivity imaging represents one of the most important tasks in medical imaging. In this work we develop a neural network based reconstruction technique for imaging the conductivity from the magnitude of the internal current density. It is achieved by formulating the problem as a relaxed weighted least-gradient problem, and then approximating its minimizer by standard fully connected feedforward neural networks. We derive bounds on two components of the generalization error, i.e., approximation error and statistical error, explicitly in terms of properties of the neural networks (e.g., depth, total number of parameters, and the bound of the network parameters). We illustrate the performance and distinct features of the approach on several numerical experiments. Numerically, it is observed that the approach enjoys remarkable robustness with respect to the presence of data noise.
description: 29 pp, 9 figures (several typos are corrected in the new version), to appear at Inverse Problems
Optics in nonuniform media and Lagrange geometry
Creators: name: Neagu, M.
name: Krylova, N. G.
name: Ovsiyuk, E. M.
name: Red'kov, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C60, 53C80, 83C10

description: In this paper the equations of motion associated with a Lagrangian inspired by relativistic optics in nonuniform moving media are considered. The model describes optical effects in the nonuniform dispersionless moving medium. When using the optical metric restricted to the Minkowski manifold, we have established the Euler-Lagrange equations for geodesics. We have specified the general model to the special case when the refractive index increases along the direction $Z$. The exact analytical solutions of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations have been constructed. Analysis of the solutions shows that the light beams are bending to the axes $Z$ along which the refractive index increases.
BIPO Survey # 105, January, 1944
Creators: name: Gallup
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2007

description: Women's Services continue after the war (1); wartime opening of cinemas/theatres on Sunday (3); quality of food better/worse since the war (2); first item respondent would buy if it were in shops (1); difficulty of finding work after the war (1); agree/disagree that Germany has to help rebuild countries they have destroyed (1); Winston Churchill job performance (1); Government's conduct of the war (1); time when next general election should occur (1); ideal number of children in a family (1); number of individuals living in the home (1); number of individuals in home who have been the flu (1); number of individuals having complications due to the flu (1); if more sugar was available, what sugar item should be increased in production (1); number of days sick in december (1).
title: 1914 – 1944 – 2014: Geschichtsjournalismus in Großbritannien
Creators: name: Kudler, Lisa
Year: 2017

description: Bei der Geschichtsvermittlung haben auch Zeitungen – als Massenmedium – einen besonderen Stellenwert, da sie mittels seriösem Geschichtsjournalismus nicht nur vergangene Ereignisse informativ wiedergeben, sondern die Rezipienten und Rezipientinnen ebenso dazu anregen können, sich mit der Geschichte kritisch auseinanderzusetzen und aus ihr Lehren für die Gegenwart zu ziehen. Das Jahr 2014 war von großer erinnerungskultureller Bedeutung, da sich zum einen der Beginn des Ersten Weltkriegs zum 100. Mal jährte und zum anderen die Landung der Alliierten in der Normandie vor genau 70 Jahren stattfand. Während die Erinnerungskultur in Österreich besonders hinsichtlich des Zweiten Weltkriegs vorwiegend aus der Täterperspektive dargestellt wird und somit primär eine Auseinandersetzung mit der eigenen Schuld und Verantwortung erfolgt, bietet der Fokus auf Großbritannien in der vorliegenden Arbeit eine neue Sichtweise auf die Erinnerung an die beiden Weltkriege. Mithilfe einer Inhaltsanalyse von Artikeln zum Ersten und Zweiten Weltkrieg aus drei britischen Tageszeitungen – The Times, The Independent und The Daily Mail – aus dem Jahr 2014 wurden sowohl Themenkontexte als auch nationale Identitätsangebote, journalistische Qualität und vorhandene Metaframes untersucht. Der Waffenstillstand vom 11.11.1918 wurde insgesamt am häufigsten thematisiert, gefolgt vom Holocaust und der Landung der Alliierten in der Normandie. Es wurden sowohl Bezüge zur Vergangenheit als auch zur Gegenwart hergestellt, welche einerseits hauptsächlich das Britische Weltreich und das Viktorianischen Zeitalter und andererseits erinnerungskulturelle Ereignisse, politische Institutionen wie die USA oder die Europäischen Union sowie politische Themen, insbesondere die Friedenspolitik, beinhalten. Nationale Identitätsangebote waren vorrangig auf Gefühle von Patriotismus und Heroischem Patriotismus ausgerichtet, während sich die Artikel auf Metaebene meist mit den Themen Krieg und Frieden und Schuld und Verantwortung befassten. Der britische Geschichtsjournalismus wies letztendlich gemessen an seiner Aufgabe des Diskursmanagements eine journalistische Qualität von durchschnittlich 52 Prozent auf, welche sich insbesondere durch ein hohes Maß an Respekt auszeichnete.
THE DISTRIBUTION OF CATHOLIC CAMPUS MINISTERS' TIME AMONG WORK COMPONENTS ESTABLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES CATHOLIC CONFERENCE AND THE NATIONAL CATHOLIC EDUCATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Creators: name: Lanagan, Margaret Ann
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education
classificationCode: 3904
subject: Specialist studies in education

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 40-11, Section: A, page: 5749.
British Gallup Poll CQ 715A
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Government approval (1); Margaret Thatcher job performance (1); James Callaghan job performance (1); David Steel job performance (1); party support (3); 1979 General Election (2); neighborhood crime (4); U.S.-Iran actions approval (1); jeans ads (1); run car (3); petrol consumption (2); petrol ads (4); petroleum companies (14); Esso characteristics (23).
PLAN DE ACCIÓN DE LA  UNIVERSIDAD DE COSTA RICA : Mejora de la Evaluación de la Investigación 2023-2026
Creators: name: Marin Campos, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: evaluación académica
educación superior

description: Este documento presenta el plan de acción que la Universidad de Costa Rica desde la Vicerrectoría de Investigación ha trazado para la implementación de actividades que propicien una reforma y mejora en la evaluación de la investigación en el marco de los compromisos de integración del Coalition for Advancing Research Assessement (COARA)
Laemoglyptus bhutanensis Švihla & Kopetz 2012
Creators: name: Švihla, Vladimír
name: Kopetz, Andreas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cantharidae
Laemoglyptus
Laemoglyptus bhutanensis

description: L. bhutanensis -subgroup
– protruding parts of the pronotum at most moderately convex, inner portion of the dorsal part of the aedeagus with strong keels, apices of fused parameres not widely emarginate, not curved ventrad terminally.
description: Published as part of Švihla, Vladimír & Kopetz, Andreas, 2012, A review of the genus Laemoglyptus from the Himalayas (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), pp. 443-466 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 52 (2) on page 454, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5331595
British Gallup Poll CQ 716
Creators: name: Social Surveys (Gallup Poll) Limited
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Government approval (1); Margaret Thatcher job performance (1); James Callaghan job performance (1); David Steel job performance (1); party support (3); 1979 General Election (2); news about government (3); news about Labour party (3); future unemployment (1); prices (1); firm busyness (1); future income (1); financial commitments (1); time to save (1); major purchasing (1); protest opinion (2); government services value (16); next elections (3); party tax views (4); local-national government relations (1); Russia in Afghanistan approval (2); U.S. Iran conflict support (3); NOW! magazine (2); holiday abroad (3); hand drying (4); fresh potatoes (5); car ownership (2); On the Road magazine (5); food out (11).