title: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ñ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ­
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Long- and middle-term weather cycles and their influence on efficiency of renewable energy
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ°
Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°-ÑÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ°
ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð°Ð¹Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°
Ð³Ð»Ð¾Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð°Ð»ÐµÐ¾ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ°
ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸
Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐµÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
climate cycles
milankovitch cycles
dansgaard-eschger oscillations
heinrich events
global warming
paleoclima-tology
climate prediction
circulation models
future of solar energy
future of wind energy

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÐÐÐ­ (ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸), Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1) ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐµÑÐµ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÑ Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾. 2) ÐÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ (ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°). 3) ÐÐ°ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· Ð½Ð° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð² Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ (ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ°, Ð²Ð»Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ñ. Ð´.). Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð°Ñ, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ñ ÐÐ¸Ð»Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ°, Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ°Ð½ÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÐ°-Ð­ÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ°, ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¥Ð°Ð¹Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð´Ñ. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð±ÑÐ´ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð².
description: This work is devoted to the study of long-term and medium-term weather cycles and their impact on the efficiency of renewable energy (solar and wind energy) and a possible forecast of climatic changes for the future. Tasks which were solved in the course of research: 1) Perform an analysis of climate cycles. To reveal regularities in dynamics of climate change on the planet. Tell about the methods of studying the climate of the past. 2) Assess the impact of climate change on the efficiency of renewable energy sources (solar and wind energy). 3) To give an estimation forecast of the dynamics of climate change in the fu-ture for different regions with a description of physical values (temperature, humidity, precipitation, etc.). This paper described climate cycles, such as Milankovitch cycles, Dansgaard-Oeschger oscillations, and Heinrich events. Besides, the paper described methods used for analyzing past climate, present climate conditions, and estimated prognosis for future climate development. The author also assessed the influence of future climate changes on the efficiency of solar and wind power facilities in various regions.