cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Paper II.Supp.Figures.and.Tables-20160812.docx; from Mutation rate analysis via parent–progeny sequencing of the perennial peach II: no evidence for recombination-associated mutation
Creators: name: Wang, Long
name: Yanchun Zhang
name: Qin, Chao
name: Dacheng Tian
name: Sihai Yang
name: Hurst, Laurence D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Mutation rates and recombination rates vary between species and between regions within a genome. What are the determinants of these forms of variation? Prior evidence has suggested that the recombination might be mutagenic with an excess of new mutations in the vicinity of recombination break points. As it is conjectured that domesticated taxa have higher recombination rates than wild ones, we expect domesticated taxa to have raised mutation rates. Here, we use parent–offspring sequencing in domesticated and wild peach to ask (i) whether recombination is mutagenic and (ii) whether domesticated peach has a higher recombination rate than wild peach. We find no evidence that domesticated peach has an increased recombination rate, nor an increased mutation rate near-recombination events. If recombination is mutagenic in these taxa, the effect is too weak to be detected by our analysis. While an absence of recombination-associated mutation might explain an absence of a recombination–heterozygozity correlation in peach, we caution against such an interpretation.
Décimas. Chasco sucedido en la ciudad de Valencia con un matrimonio, manifestando las cuestiones que han tenido dos amigos: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Décimas. Chasco sucedido en la ciudad de Valencia con un matrimonio, manifestando las cuestiones que han tenido dos amigos: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2022), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Polyoxidovanadate complexes: Synthesis, structures and catalytic oxidative bromination of phenol red
Creators: name: Lin, Xiao-Meng
name: Feng, Xiao-Dong
name: Wang, Yang
name: Xing, Yong-Heng
name: Sun, Li-Xian
name: Si-Yue Wei
name: Shi, Zhan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: By selecting appropriate ligands, two polyoxidovanadate complexes, [Ni(en)2]3[V18O42Cl]·7H2O·2H3O+ (1) and [H2N(CH3)2]3[PV14O42]·2TMP·6H3O+ (2), have been synthesized at different pH values using V2(SO4)3, Ni(CH3COO)2 and H6TTHA (for 1), VO(acac)2 and TPP (for 2) (en = C2H8N2, TPP = thiamine pyrophosphate, TMP = thiamine monophosphate, H6TTHA = 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine hexaacetic acid). The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complexes catalyze the oxidation of the organic substrate phenol red in the presence of H2O2 and bromide, and the reaction system is considered as a model for hydrogen peroxide determination. The reaction rate constants (k) for 1 and 2 are calculated as 3.729×103 and 4.083×103 (mol/L)−2s−1. The maximum conversion rate of phenol red for 1 is 83.32%, while for 2 is 81.12%.
title: 02 – Entretien avec l’azmari Andargé Täfära : entretien et chants
Creators: name: Wion, Anaïs
name: Bolay, Anne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: chant
subject: Ezra
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb144458715
subject: Tewodros
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb119723416

description: L’entretien, assez bref, reprend le mythe d’Ezra. Puis Andargé Täfära alterne des chants relatif au roi Téwodros et des zäläsäña.
Décimas. Chasco sucedido en la ciudad de Valencia con un matrimonio, manifestando las cuestiones que han tenido dos amigos: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
A novel use of HIV surveillance and court data to understand and improve care among a population of people with HIV experiencing criminal charges in North Carolina 2017-2020.
Creators: name: Arant, Elizabeth C
name: Kavee, Andrew L
name: Rosen, David L
name: Wheeler, Brad
name: Shook-Sa, Bonnie E
name: Samoff, Erika
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Year: 2025

description:
OBJECTIVES: To enumerate and describe the population of people with HIV (PWH) with criminal charges and to estimate associations between charges and HIV outcomes. We hypothesized that being charged in the court system will be associated with declines in viral suppression. METHODS: We linked statewide North Carolina (NC) criminal court records to confidential HIV records (both 2017-2020) to identify a population of defendants with diagnosed HIV. We used generalized estimating equations to examine changes in viral suppression (outcome) in the time 12-month periods pre- and post-criminal charges (exposure), adjusting for other demographic and legal system factors. RESULTS: 9,534 PWH experienced criminal charges. Compared to others with charges, PWH were more likely to be male and report Black race. The median duration of unresolved charges was longer for PWH. A slightly larger proportion of PWH experienced viral suppression in the 12-month post-charge period compared to the pre-charge period (72% vs 70%, p < 0.05). Similarly, when adjusting for demographic factors, the 12-month period following resolution of charges was modestly associated with an increased likelihood of viral suppression (aRR 1.03, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.02-1.04) compared to the pre-charge period. CONCLUSIONS: A significant portion of PWH in NC had criminal charges during a three-year period, and these charges went unresolved for a longer time than those without HIV. There was a modest statewide increase in viral suppression in the 12-month period after resolution of charges. Considering the exploratory nature of study, the modest association between charges and viral suppression should not be interpreted causally. In contrast to our expectation, we did not find any evidence that charges were associated with a decline in viral suppression. We suggest future lines of research to improve upon this exploratory analysis and area of study.
title: The identification and investigation of neurochondrin as a novel interactor of the survival of motor neuron protein, through analysis of the interactomes of Sm family proteins and cell fractionation
Creators: name: Thompson, Luke William
Publisher: name: University of St Andrews
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02wn5qz54
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018

description: Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a neurodegenerative, inherited disease caused by an insufficient amount of functional Survival of Motor Neurone protein (SMN), though the exact mechanism underlying this is not fully understood. The primary function of SMN is assembling a ring of Sm proteins around small nuclear RNA (snRNA) in an early, cytoplasmic stage of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) biogenesis, a process essential in eukaryotes. SMN, together with several mRNA binding proteins, has been linked to neural transport of mRNA towards areas of growth in Motor neurons for local translation of transcripts. Previous research in our group has found that this may involve Coatomer protein-containing vesicles transported by Dynein and requiring the Sm family protein, SmB, for maintenance. Little is known, however, about what other proteins are also present and required for correct transport and localisation of these vesicles. To further investigate this, we have produced plasmids expressing each Sm protein tagged to fluorescent proteins to help track their behaviour, in some cases for the first time, and developed a detergent-free fractionation protocol to enrich for SMN containing vesicles, providing tools that can be used to further probe behaviour and interactions in the future. Using these approaches, SmN, a neural specific Sm protein, was identified to also be present in SMN-containing vesicles similarly to SmB. Analysis of the interactomes of different Sm proteins identified a novel interactor of SMN, Neurochondrin (NCDN), that appears to be required for the correct localisation of SMN in neural cells. NCDN was found to not associate with snRNPs, indicating an snRNP-independent interaction with SMN. NCDN and SMN both independently associated and co-enriched with Rab5, indicating a potential endocytic and cell polarity role for the interaction. This interaction has the potential to be key in SMA pathology and may have therapeutic potential.
title: assiette A13 (Barrier  Luginbühl 2021)
Creators: name: Bibracte
Publisher: name: Conservatoire National des Données 3D (CND3D)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: assiette

description: Plat à paroi concave  lèvre arrondie surmontée par une cannelure. Imitation de R-Pomp 15 (plat à engobe interne italien).
Supplementary Methods;Paper II.Supplementary Methods-20160810.docx from Mutation rate analysis via parent–progeny sequencing of the perennial peach II: no evidence for recombination-associated mutation
Creators: name: Wang, Long
name: Yanchun Zhang
name: Qin, Chao
name: Dacheng Tian
name: Sihai Yang
name: Hurst, Laurence D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Mutation rates and recombination rates vary between species and between regions within a genome. What are the determinants of these forms of variation? Prior evidence has suggested that the recombination might be mutagenic with an excess of new mutations in the vicinity of recombination break points. As it is conjectured that domesticated taxa have higher recombination rates than wild ones, we expect domesticated taxa to have raised mutation rates. Here, we use parent–offspring sequencing in domesticated and wild peach to ask (i) whether recombination is mutagenic and (ii) whether domesticated peach has a higher recombination rate than wild peach. We find no evidence that domesticated peach has an increased recombination rate, nor an increased mutation rate near-recombination events. If recombination is mutagenic in these taxa, the effect is too weak to be detected by our analysis. While an absence of recombination-associated mutation might explain an absence of a recombination–heterozygozity correlation in peach, we caution against such an interpretation.
Spectators Watching a Men's Baseball Game
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1900
Subjects: Baseball
Baseball players
Spectators
Crowds

description: This image shows a crowd of spectators watching a baseball game.
description: The date range for this image has been estimated based upon both the attire of the photo subjects and this image's similarity to another taken in the same spot in 1910.
What can we learn from long-term groundwater data to improve climate change impact studies?
Creators: name: Stoll, Sebastian
name: Hendricks Franssen, Harrie-Jan
name: Barthel, Roland
name: Kinzelbach, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2011

description: Future risks for groundwater resources, due to global change are usually analyzed bydriving hydrological models with the outputs of climate models. However, this modelchain is subject to considerable uncertainties. Given the high uncertainties it is es-sential to identify the processes governing the groundwater dynamics, as these processes are likely to affect groundwater resources in the future, too. Information aboutthe dominant mechanisms can be achieved by the analysis of long-term data, whichare assumed to provide insight in the reaction of groundwater resources to changingconditions (weather, land use, water demand). Referring to this, a dataset of 30 long-term time series of precipitation dominated groundwater systems in northern Switzerland and southern Germany is collected. In order to receive additional informationthe analysis of the data is carried out together with hydrological model simulations.High spatio-temporal correlations, even over large distances could be detected andare assumed to be related to large-scale atmospheric circulation patterns. As a resultit is suggested to prefer innovative weather-type-based downscaling methods to other stochastic downscaling approaches. In addition, with the help of a qualitative proce-dure to distinguish between meteorological and anthropogenic causes it was possibleto identify processes which dominated the groundwater dynamics in the past. It couldbe shown that besides the meteorological conditions, land use changes, pumping ac-tivity and feedback mechanisms governed the groundwater dynamics. Based on these findings, recommendations to improve climate change impact studies are suggested.
description: Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions, 8
description: ISSN:1812-2116
description: ISSN:1812-2108
Crença na Meritocracia como Resultado de Esquemas Culturais e Seus Efeitos nas Decisões Organizacionais e de Carreira: Estudo 1
Creators: name: Rossoni, Luciano
name: Formiga, Marcos Henrique Rodrigues
name: Valle, Luíza Marques do
name: Bezerra, Kauê Brandão
Publisher: name: Orion
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meritocracia
Esquemas Culturais
Cotas
Ações Afirmativas
Desigualdade
Legitimação da Hierarquia

description: Neste estudo, investigamos como a crença na meritocracia, em ideologias que legitimam a hierarquia, autoestima, preconceito e status afetam o apoio dado a políticas de ação afirmativa no recrutamento de programas Trainee. Por meio de um experimento aleatorizado de vinhetas com 136 universitários que responderam a cenários com tratamentos de igualdade e preferência para cotistas, avaliamos o efeito das crenças na meritocracia, hierarquia, status social e discriminação no apoio a programas de cotas em recrutamento. Os resultados revelaram que informar o desempenho real dos cotistas aumenta o apoio a ações afirmativas. Contudo, os participantes com maior crença na meritocracia demonstraram menor suporte a políticas para cotistas. Observamos que status econômico e hierarquia social não influenciam significativamente essa preferência, mas aqueles que percebem discriminação contra cotistas tendem a apoiar mais as políticas afirmativas. Indivíduos com inclinações autoritárias, que valorizam a dominação social, negam a influência de fatores como herança no sucesso econômico. Concluímos que a crença na meritocracia opera em maior grau como um equalizador de mobilidade social do que uma justificativa da desigualdade no mundo, já que não há relação significativa entre a preferência pela meritocracia e ideologias da dominação. De forma que concepções equitativas de justiça meritocrática entram em conflito com sistemas que promovam a igualdade de condições.
Education And The Achievement Of National Development Through Girl Child Empowerment In Nigeria
Creators: name: Akanimoh, Martha  Edu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Education plays a very pertinent role in promoting development, as it is concerned with imparting knowledge, skills, attitudes, belief systems and values. This paper focuses on the utilization of the girl child education as an effective tool to foster national development. It conceptualized education, girl child education, empowerment and National Development. The theory of functionalism was adopted to offer credence to the paper. This paper vividly explicates how various negative attitudes and negligence towards the girl child education in African continent in general and Nigeria to be specific has exacerbated poverty, illiteracy and untold hardship on the citizenry. It further unraveled the strategies for using girl child education as an instrument for national development thereby eradicating poverty in Nigeria. Based on the issues raised in the paper, as education remains a formidable weapon of socio- economic development of any nation, the paper recommends the need for change in the Nigerian policy towards education, especially the girl child education by improving public budget in education, improve education for self-reliance, to enhance educational efficiency by improving on skills learning via entrepreneurship education and building of critical and objective reasoning, and girl child empowerment.KEYWORDS: Education, Empowerment, Girl Child Education, National Development and Poverty.
Theoretical Appendix for “Spatial evolutionary epidemiology of spreading epidemics”
Creators: name: S. Lion
name: S. Gandon
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Most spatial models of host–parasite interactions either neglect the possibility of pathogen evolution or consider that this process is slow enough for epidemiological dynamics to reach an equilibrium on a fast time scale. Here, we propose a novel approach to jointly model the epidemiological and evolutionary dynamics of spatially structured host and pathogen populations. Starting from a multi-strain epidemiological model, we use a combination of spatial moment equations and quantitative genetics to analyse the dynamics of mean transmission and virulence in the population. A key insight of our approach is that, even in the absence of long-term evolutionary consequences, spatial structure can affect the short-term evolution of pathogens because of the build-up of spatial differentiation in mean virulence. We show that spatial differentiation is driven by a balance between epidemiological and genetic effects, and this quantity is related to the effect of kin competition discussed in previous studies of parasite evolution in spatially structured host populations. Our analysis can be used to understand and predict the transient evolutionary dynamics of pathogens and the emergence of spatial patterns of phenotypic variation.
title: assiette A13 (Barrier  Luginbühl 2021)
Creators: name: Luginbühl, Thierry
name: Barrier, Sylvie
Publisher: name: Conservatoire National des Données 3D (CND3D)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: assiette
subject: Artefact
subject: ACQUISITION

description: Modèle 3D
Puckett_etal_RatPhylogeog_Supplemental from Global population divergence and admixture of the brown rat (Rattus norvegicus)
Creators: name: Puckett, Emily E.
name: Park, Jane
name: Combs, Matthew
name: Blum, Michael J.
name: Bryant, Juliet E.
name: Caccone, Adalgisa
name: Costa, Federico
name: Deinum, Eva E.
name: Esther, Alexandra
name: Himsworth, Chelsea G.
name: Keightley, Peter D.
name: Ko, Albert
name: Lundkvist, Åke
name: McElhinney, Lorraine M.
name: Morand, Serge
name: Robins, Judith
name: Russell, James
name: Strand, Tanja M.
name: Suarez, Olga
name: Yon, Lisa
name: Munshi-South, Jason
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60408 Genomics

description: Supplemental Methods, Supplemental Figures S1-S13
ESMMSGerberKokko.pdf from Sexual conflict and the evolution of asexuality at low population densities
Creators: name: Gerber, Nina
name: Kokko, Hanna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Theories for the evolution of sex rarely include facultatively sexual reproduction. Sexual harassment by males is an underappreciated factor: it should at first sight increase the relative advantage of asexual reproduction by increasing the cost of sex. However, if the same females can perform either sexual or asexual life cycles, then females trying to reproduce asexually may not escape harassment. If resisting male harassment is costly, it might be beneficial for a female to accept a mating and undertake a sexual life cycle rather than ‘insist’ on an asexual one. We investigate the effects of sexual harassment on the maintenance of sex under different population densities. Our model shows that resisting matings pays off at low population densities, which leads to the complete extinction of males, and thus to the evolution of completely asexual populations. Facultative sex persists in a narrow range of slightly higher densities. At high densities, selection favours giving up resisting male mating attempts and thus sexual reproduction takes over. These interactions between the outcomes of sexual conflict and population density suggest an explanation for the rarity of facultative sex and also patterns of geographical parthenogenesis, where marginal environments with potentially low densities are associated with asexuality.
Exemplification, from the Records at Caernarvon, of two Charters of Henry VII. in favor of the Inhabitants of the Counties of Merioneth, Caernarvon, and Anglesey
Creators: name: Gore, Ormsby
name: Wynne, William Watkin Edward
name: Way, Albert
name: Walford, Weston Styleman
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2008

description: The Archaeological Journal, 21, 64-85
Flux correction for closed-path laser spectrometers without internal water vapor measaurements
Creators: name: Hiller, Rebecca V.
name: Zellweger, Christoph
name: Knohl, Alexander
name: Eugster, Werner
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2012

description: Recently, instruments became available on the market that provide the possibility toperform eddy covariance flux measurements of CH4and many other trace gases, in-cluding the traditional CO2and H2O. Most of these instruments employ laser spec-troscopy, where a cross-sensitivity to H2O is frequently observed leading to an increased dilution effect. Additionally, sorption processes at the intake tube walls modifyand delay the observed H2O signal in closed-path systems more strongly than the sig-nal of the sampled trace gas. Thereby, a phase shift between the trace gas and H2Ofluctuations is introduced that dampens the H2O flux observed in the sampling cell. Forinstruments that do not provide direct H2O measurement in the sampling cell, transfer functions from externally measured H2O fluxes are needed to estimate the effect ofH2O on trace gas flux measurements. The effects of cross-sensitivity and the damp-ing are shown for an eddy covariance setup with the Fast Greenhouse Gas Analyzer(FGGA, Los Gatos Research Inc.) that measures CO2, CH4, and H2O fluxes. Thisinstrument is technically identical with the Fast Methane Analyzer (FMA, Los Gatos Research Inc.) that does not measure H2O concentrations. Hence, we used mea-surements from a FGGA to derive a modified correction for the FMA accounting fordilution as well as phase shift effects in our instrumental setup. With our specific setupfor eddy covariance flux measurements, the cross-sensitivity counteracts the dampingeffects, which compensate each other. Hence, the new correction only deviates very slightly from the traditional Webb, Pearman, and Leuning density correction, which iscalculated from separate measurements of the atmospheric water vapor flux
description: Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions, 5
description: ISSN:1867-8610
Figure3.docx from Sexual conflict and the evolution of asexuality at low population densities
Creators: name: Gerber, Nina
name: Kokko, Hanna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Theories for the evolution of sex rarely include facultatively sexual reproduction. Sexual harassment by males is an underappreciated factor: it should at first sight increase the relative advantage of asexual reproduction by increasing the cost of sex. However, if the same females can perform either sexual or asexual life cycles, then females trying to reproduce asexually may not escape harassment. If resisting male harassment is costly, it might be beneficial for a female to accept a mating and undertake a sexual life cycle rather than ‘insist’ on an asexual one. We investigate the effects of sexual harassment on the maintenance of sex under different population densities. Our model shows that resisting matings pays off at low population densities, which leads to the complete extinction of males, and thus to the evolution of completely asexual populations. Facultative sex persists in a narrow range of slightly higher densities. At high densities, selection favours giving up resisting male mating attempts and thus sexual reproduction takes over. These interactions between the outcomes of sexual conflict and population density suggest an explanation for the rarity of facultative sex and also patterns of geographical parthenogenesis, where marginal environments with potentially low densities are associated with asexuality.
Are Self-Reported Sensations During tACS Linked to Cortical Excitability Measured by Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation? A Pilot Study in an Older Adult Sample
Creators: name: Seiler, Andrea
name: Park, Jimin
name: Frohlich, Flavio
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2025

description:
Stimulation-induced sensations including the perception of flickering lights (phosphenes) and scalp tingling are commonly reported in studies on transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS). So far, these sensations have been considered benign side-effects of stimulation that may interfere with the blinding of participants in trials. It remains unknown what shapes the susceptibility to such side-effects. We hypothesized that cortical excitability predicts their intensity. Hence, we investigated the relationship between sensations during tACS and the motor threshold measured by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Nine healthy participants aged 50 and older underwent two tACS sessions at 21 Hz and 40 Hz as part of a cross-over pilot study. The stimulation amplitude was individualized to tolerability. Sensations were assessed post-session to calculate correlation with TMS-determined motor thresholds. Stimulation sensations (a flickering light and tingling scalp sensation) correlated with brain excitability as determined by the TMS motor threshold (r = −0.51, p = 0.03, N = 9). The findings suggest a relationship between the intensity of tACS-induced sensations and cortical excitability. Tailoring tACS intensity to individual tolerability and excitability thresholds may enhance the efficacy of tACS by ensuring a more consistent and effective dose relative to endogenous cortical excitability.
title: 01 – Entretien avec Bosäna Takkälä
Creators: name: Wion, Anaïs
name: Bolay, Anne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: poème
subject: histoire
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb119344445

description: Ce très long entretien est riche en récit d’histoire générale et en poèmes liés avec les personnages les plus importants de l’histoire nationale.
Characteristics of cases and bone quality assessment from How the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) loses its skeletal framework across lifetime
Creators: name: Rolvien, Tim
name: Nagel, Florian
name: Milovanovic, Petar
name: Wuertz, Sven
name: Marshall, Robert Percy
name: Jeschke, Anke
name: Schmidt, Felix N.
name: Hahn, Michael
name: P. Eckhard Witten
name: Amling, Michael
name: Busse, Björn
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Engineering
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This document contains more detailed description of the collection of the sample and all experimental procedures, specimens' preparation as well as all analytical methods used in the study. It also contains two Supplemental Figures and two Supplemental Tables.
dynamics.docx from Sexual conflict and the evolution of asexuality at low population densities
Creators: name: Gerber, Nina
name: Kokko, Hanna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Theories for the evolution of sex rarely include facultatively sexual reproduction. Sexual harassment by males is an underappreciated factor: it should at first sight increase the relative advantage of asexual reproduction by increasing the cost of sex. However, if the same females can perform either sexual or asexual life cycles, then females trying to reproduce asexually may not escape harassment. If resisting male harassment is costly, it might be beneficial for a female to accept a mating and undertake a sexual life cycle rather than ‘insist’ on an asexual one. We investigate the effects of sexual harassment on the maintenance of sex under different population densities. Our model shows that resisting matings pays off at low population densities, which leads to the complete extinction of males, and thus to the evolution of completely asexual populations. Facultative sex persists in a narrow range of slightly higher densities. At high densities, selection favours giving up resisting male mating attempts and thus sexual reproduction takes over. These interactions between the outcomes of sexual conflict and population density suggest an explanation for the rarity of facultative sex and also patterns of geographical parthenogenesis, where marginal environments with potentially low densities are associated with asexuality.
onegen.docx from Sexual conflict and the evolution of asexuality at low population densities
Creators: name: Gerber, Nina
name: Kokko, Hanna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Theories for the evolution of sex rarely include facultatively sexual reproduction. Sexual harassment by males is an underappreciated factor: it should at first sight increase the relative advantage of asexual reproduction by increasing the cost of sex. However, if the same females can perform either sexual or asexual life cycles, then females trying to reproduce asexually may not escape harassment. If resisting male harassment is costly, it might be beneficial for a female to accept a mating and undertake a sexual life cycle rather than ‘insist’ on an asexual one. We investigate the effects of sexual harassment on the maintenance of sex under different population densities. Our model shows that resisting matings pays off at low population densities, which leads to the complete extinction of males, and thus to the evolution of completely asexual populations. Facultative sex persists in a narrow range of slightly higher densities. At high densities, selection favours giving up resisting male mating attempts and thus sexual reproduction takes over. These interactions between the outcomes of sexual conflict and population density suggest an explanation for the rarity of facultative sex and also patterns of geographical parthenogenesis, where marginal environments with potentially low densities are associated with asexuality.
Figure1.docx from Sexual conflict and the evolution of asexuality at low population densities
Creators: name: Gerber, Nina
name: Kokko, Hanna
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Theories for the evolution of sex rarely include facultatively sexual reproduction. Sexual harassment by males is an underappreciated factor: it should at first sight increase the relative advantage of asexual reproduction by increasing the cost of sex. However, if the same females can perform either sexual or asexual life cycles, then females trying to reproduce asexually may not escape harassment. If resisting male harassment is costly, it might be beneficial for a female to accept a mating and undertake a sexual life cycle rather than ‘insist’ on an asexual one. We investigate the effects of sexual harassment on the maintenance of sex under different population densities. Our model shows that resisting matings pays off at low population densities, which leads to the complete extinction of males, and thus to the evolution of completely asexual populations. Facultative sex persists in a narrow range of slightly higher densities. At high densities, selection favours giving up resisting male mating attempts and thus sexual reproduction takes over. These interactions between the outcomes of sexual conflict and population density suggest an explanation for the rarity of facultative sex and also patterns of geographical parthenogenesis, where marginal environments with potentially low densities are associated with asexuality.
Supplementary Methods from Proactive prosociality in a cooperatively breeding corvid, the azure-winged magpie (Cyanopica cyana)
Creators: name: Horn, Lisa
name: Scheer, Clara
name: Bugnyar, Thomas
name: Massen, Jorg J. M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary material containing information about animal keeping conditions and supplementary procedures
A new methodology to determine the shear moduli in anisotropic rocks using a single uniaxial test
Creators: name: Dambly, Marie Luise Texas
name: Nejati, Morteza
name: Saar, Martin O.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019

description: Geophysical Research Abstracts, 21
description: ISSN:1029-7006
description: ISSN:1607-7962
Telehealth Payment Parity and Outpatient Service Utilization: Evidence from Privately Insured Workers
Creators: name: Bundorf, M Kate
name: Gong, Qing
name: Zhang, Zhang
name: Shea, Christopher M
name: Gilleskie, Donna
name: Sylvia, Sean Y
Publisher: name: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Year: 2025

description:
Introduction Telehealth was catalyzed by the COVID-19 pandemic and has become a new norm in healthcare. In response to the pandemic, some states passed telehealth payment parity legislation, mandating equal payment rates for telehealth and in-person services. We evaluated the relationship between telehealth payment parity and health service utilization, focusing on insured workers in commercial insurance plans. Method Using the Merative Commercial Claims and Encounters database from 2019 to 2021, we leverage variation in the timing of policy changes across states using a Difference-in-Difference approach. Results Payment parity was significantly associated with increased telehealth visits and total outpatient visits, but without a notable rise in in-person visits. Furthermore, payment parity was pronounced in increasing telehealth utilization within self-funded large employer plans, while not significantly associated with telehealth visits among fully insured small employer plans. Conclusion Our findings underscore the important role of the payment parity in increasing telehealth service utilization by incentivizing providers. Future policies should support the sustainable integration of telehealth services, shifting from solely focusing on equal payment rates to adopting value-based reimbursement models that improve equitable healthcare access for all employees in commercial insurance.
title: 01 – Entretien avec Negaté Tarräqäñ
Creators: name: Wion, Anaïs
name: Bolay, Anne
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: poème
subject: histoire
valueUri: ark:/12148/cb119344445

description: Ce très long entretien est riche en récit d’histoire générale et en poèmes liés avec les personnages les plus importants de l’histoire nationale.
Word document with supplementary figures and details of primers and siRNAs. from The core planar cell polarity gene, Vangl2, directs adult corneal epithelial cell alignment and migration
Creators: name: Findlay, Amy S.
name: D. Alessio Panzica
name: Walczysko, Petr
name: Holt, Amy B.
name: Henderson, Deborah J.
name: West, John D.
name: Rajnicek, Ann M.
name: J. Martin Collinson
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This study shows that the core planar cell polarity (PCP) genes direct the aligned cell migration in the adult corneal epithelium, a stratified squamous epithelium on the outer surface of the vertebrate eye. Expression of multiple core PCP genes was demonstrated in the adult corneal epithelium. PCP components were manipulated genetically and pharmacologically in human and mouse corneal epithelial cells in vivo and in vitro. Knockdown of VANGL2 reduced the directional component of migration of human corneal epithelial (HCE) cells without affecting speed. It was shown that signalling through PCP mediators, dishevelled, dishevelled-associated activator of morphogenesis and Rho-associated protein kinase directs the alignment of HCEs by affecting cytoskeletal reorganization. Cells in which VANGL2 were disrupted tended to misalign on grooved surfaces and migrate across, rather than parallel to the grooves. Adult corneal epithelial cells in which Vangl2 had been conditionally deleted showed a reduced rate of wound-healing migration. Conditional deletion of Vangl2 in the mouse corneal epithelium ablated the normal highly stereotyped patterns of centripetal cell migration in vivo from the periphery (limbus) to the centre of the cornea. Corneal opacity owing to chronic wounding is a major cause of degenerative blindness across the world, and this study shows that Vangl2 activity is required for directional corneal epithelial migration.
Characterizing rock anisotropy and nonlinearity using a single uniaxial compression test
Creators: name: Nejati, Morteza
name: Dambly, Marie Luise Texas
name: Saar, Martin O.
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019

description: Geophysical Research Abstracts, 21
description: ISSN:1029-7006
description: ISSN:1607-7962
Three Seasons of Snow Water Equivalent Estimation By Using Refracted GPS Signals Received by Antennas Buried Underneath an Alpine Snowpack
Creators: name: Steiner, Ladina
name: Meindl, Michael
name: Geiger, Alain
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019

description: Geophysical Research Abstracts, 21
description: ISSN:1029-7006
description: ISSN:1607-7962
Conditional CO2 flux analysis of a managed grassland with the aid of stable isotopes
Creators: name: Zeeman, Matthias J.
name: Tuzson, Béla
name: Emmenegger, Lukas
name: Knohl, Alexander
name: Buchmann, Nina
name: Eugster, Werner
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2009

description: Biogeosciences Discussions, 6 (2)
description: ISSN:1810-6277
description: ISSN:1810-6285
Supplementary Table 1. Primer sequences from Chemical communication is not sufficient to explain reproductive inhibition in the bumblebee Bombus impatiens
Creators: name: Padilla, Mario
name: Etya Amsalem
name: Altman, Naomi
name: Hefetz, Abraham
name: Grozinger, Christina M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Reproductive division of labour is a hallmark of eusociality, but disentangling the underlying proximate mechanisms can be challenging. In bumblebees, workers isolated from the queen can activate their ovaries and lay haploid, male eggs. We investigated if volatile, contact, visual or behavioural cues produced by the queen or brood mediate reproductive dominance in Bombus impatiens. Exposure to queen-produced volatiles, brood-produced volatiles and direct contact with pupae did not reduce worker ovary activation: only direct contact with the queen could reduce ovary activation. We evaluated behaviour, physiology and gene expression patterns in workers that were reared in chambers with all stages of brood and a free queen, caged queen (where workers could contact the queen, but the queen was unable to initiate interactions) or no queen. Workers housed with a caged queen or no queen fully activated their ovaries, whereas ovary activation in workers housed with a free queen was completely inhibited. The caged queen marginally reduced worker aggression and expression of an aggression-associated gene relative to queenless workers. Thus, queen-initiated behavioural interactions appear necessary to establish reproductive dominance. Queen-produced chemical cues may function secondarily in a context-specific manner to augment behavioural cues, as reliable or honest signal.
Carbon allocation and carbon isotope fluxes in the plant-soil-atmosphere continuum: a review
Creators: name: Brüggemann, Nicolas
name: Gessler, Arthur
name: Kayler, Zachary E.
name: Keel, Sonjagisela
name: Badeck, Franz Werner
name: Barthel, Matti
name: Boeckx, Pascal
name: Buchmann, Nina
name: Brugnoli, Enrico
name: Esperschütz, Jürgen
name: Gavrichkova, Olga
name: Ghashghaie, Jaleh
name: Gomez-Casanovas, Nuria
name: Keitel, Claudia
name: Knohl, Alexander
name: Kuptz, Daniel
name: Palacio, Sara
name: Salmon, Yann
name: Uchida, Yoshitaka
name: Bahn, Michael
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2011

description: Biogeosciences Discussions, 8 (2)
description: ISSN:1810-6277
description: ISSN:1810-6285
Forest NEP is significantly driven by previous year's weather
Creators: name: Zielis, Sebastian
name: Etzold, Sophia
name: Zweifel, Roman
name: Eugster, Werner
name: Haeni, Matthias
name: Buchmann, Nina
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2013

description: Biogeosciences Discussions, 10
description: ISSN:1810-6277
description: ISSN:1810-6285
We submit a single PDF file with supplementary data in 3 tables, supplementary results in 7 figures, and methods details. from Cultural turnover among Galápagos sperm whales
Creators: name: Mauricio Cantor
name: Whitehead, Hal
name: Gero, Shane
name: Rendell, Luke
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: While populations may wax and wane, it is rare for an entire population to be replaced by a completely different set of individuals. We document the large-scale relocation of cultural groups of sperm whale off the Galápagos Islands, in which two sympatric vocal clans were entirely replaced by two different ones. Between 1985 and 1999, whales from two clans (called Regular and Plus-One) defined by cultural dialects in coda vocalizations were repeatedly photo-identified off Galápagos. Their occurrence in the area declined through the 1990s; by 2000, none remained. We reassessed Galápagos sperm whales in 2013–2014, identifying 463 new females. However, re-sighting rates were low, with no matches with the Galápagos 1985–1999 population, suggesting an eastward shift to coastal areas. Their vocal repertoires matched those of two other clans (called Short and Four-Plus) found across the Pacific but previously rare or absent around Galápagos. The mechanisms behind this cultural turnover may include large-scale environmental regime shifts favouring clan-specific foraging strategies, and a response to heavy whaling in the region involving redistribution of surviving whales into high-quality habitats. The fall and rise of sperm whale cultures off Galápagos reflect the structuring of the Pacific population into large, enduring clans with dynamic ranges. Long-lasting clan membership illustrates how culture can be bound up in the structure and dynamics of animal populations and so how tracking cultural traits can reveal large-scale population shifts.
Supplementary Figure 1 from Chemical communication is not sufficient to explain reproductive inhibition in the bumblebee Bombus impatiens
Creators: name: Padilla, Mario
name: Etya Amsalem
name: Altman, Naomi
name: Hefetz, Abraham
name: Grozinger, Christina M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Reproductive division of labour is a hallmark of eusociality, but disentangling the underlying proximate mechanisms can be challenging. In bumblebees, workers isolated from the queen can activate their ovaries and lay haploid, male eggs. We investigated if volatile, contact, visual or behavioural cues produced by the queen or brood mediate reproductive dominance in Bombus impatiens. Exposure to queen-produced volatiles, brood-produced volatiles and direct contact with pupae did not reduce worker ovary activation: only direct contact with the queen could reduce ovary activation. We evaluated behaviour, physiology and gene expression patterns in workers that were reared in chambers with all stages of brood and a free queen, caged queen (where workers could contact the queen, but the queen was unable to initiate interactions) or no queen. Workers housed with a caged queen or no queen fully activated their ovaries, whereas ovary activation in workers housed with a free queen was completely inhibited. The caged queen marginally reduced worker aggression and expression of an aggression-associated gene relative to queenless workers. Thus, queen-initiated behavioural interactions appear necessary to establish reproductive dominance. Queen-produced chemical cues may function secondarily in a context-specific manner to augment behavioural cues, as reliable or honest signal.