cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quark matter in neutron stars within the Nambu - Jona-Lasinio model and confinement
Creators: name: Baldo, M.
name: Burgio, G. F.
name: Castorina, P.
name: Plumari, S.
name: Zappala', D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quark matter equation of state (EOS) derived from the standard Nambu - Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is soft enough to render neutron stars (NS) unstable at the onset of the deconfined phase, and no pure quark matter can be actually present in its interior. Since this is a peculiarity of the NJL model, we have studied a modified NJL model with a momentum cut-off which depends on the density. This procedure, which improves the agreement between QCD and NJL model at large density, modifies the standard NJL equation of state, and then it is potentially relevant for the stability analysis of neutron stars. We show that also within this approach, the NS instability still persists, and that the vacuum pressure, as a signal of quark confinement, has a fundamental role for the NS stability. In this respect, our conclusions point to a relationship between confinement and NS stability.
description: 5 pages,5 eps figures, title changed, references added, accepted by Phys. Rev. C (Brief Report)
Classical color fields as a dark matter candidate
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model of Dark Matter is proposed in which the Dark Matter is a classical color field. The color fields are invisible as they may interact with colored elementary particles like 't Hooft - Polyakov monopole only. The comparison with the Universal Rotation Curve is carried out.
description: changes in the text
On the representation and generation of loosely-packed arrangements of rectangles
Creators: name: Flemming, Ulrich
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Abstract: "Several computer programs that enumerate rectangular dissections as solutions to certain layout problems have established a distinct paradigm for dealing with the crucial theoretical issues involved. The present paper suggests an extension of the paradigm to include 'loosely-packed' arrangements of 'rectangles', which are of wider applicability in an architectural context. The paper introduces orthogonal structures to represent arrangements and establishes the conditions of well-formedness for these structures. It presents a grammar to enumerate orthogonal structures and suggests that best use is made of the grammar if it is incorporated into a generative expert system, able to serve as a vehicle to discover, encode and utilize a broad range of constraints and criteria in the generation of layout alternatives."
Holographic Turbulence in a Large Number of Dimensions
Creators: name: Rozali, Moshe
name: Sabag, Evyatar
name: Yarom, Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider relativistic hydrodynamics in the limit where the number of spatial dimensions is very large. We show that under certain restrictions, the resulting equations of motion simplify significantly. Holographic theories in a large number of dimensions satisfy the aforementioned restrictions and their dynamics are captured by hydrodynamics with a naturally truncated derivative expansion. Using analytic and numerical techniques we analyze two and three-dimensional turbulent flow of such fluids in various regimes and its relation to geometric data.
description: 36 pages, 22 figures
Probing Pseudo-Dirac Neutrino through Detection of Neutrino Induced Muons from GRB Neutrinos
Creators: name: Majumdar, Debasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility to verify the pseudo-Dirac nature of neutrinos is investigated here via the detection of ultra high energy neutrinos from distant cosmological objects like GRBs. The very long baseline and the energy range from $\sim$ TeV to $\sim$ EeV for such neutrinos invokes the likelihood to probe very small pseude-Dirac splittings. The expected secondary muons from such neutrinos that can be detected by a kilometer scale detector such as ICECUBE is calculated. The pseudo-Dirac nature, if exists, will show a considerable departure from flavour oscillation scenario in the total yield of the secondary muons induced by such neutrinos.
description: 11 pages, 3figures
On the Process of Creativity in Puzzles, Inventions, and Designs
Creators: name: Akin, Omer
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: The most common means of identifying creativity has been through its products. In architecture, music, writing, art, even puzzle solving and scientific discovery, the prerequisite for considering creativity has been the presence of a creative product. Alternatively, anecdotal descriptions have been used to identify processes that are considered creative. Many scientific discoveries have been linked to a sudden realization or unexplainable revelation punctuated with the AHA! response. Outside of the creative product itself and the AHA! response, the kinds of concrete evidence that point to the process of creativity are precious few. Our purpose here is to further examine these phenomena and develop hypotheses about the nature of the creative process . Our ultimate aim is to develop a general theory of creativity. We intend to base this theory on a set of conditions that are necessary for the creative process to take place in a number of domains: puzzles, scientific discoveries, and design, with special emphasis on architectural design.
Long Range Forward-Backward Correlations and the Color Glass Condensate
Creators: name: Armesto, Nestor
name: McLerran, Larry
name: Pajares, Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss forward-backward correlations in the mutliplicity of produced particles in heavy ion collisions. We find the Color Glass Condensate generates distinctive predictions for the long range component of this correlation. In particular, we predict the growth of the long range correlation with the centrality of the collision. We argue that the correlation for mesons is stronger than that for baryons.
description: 4 figures
F-mode sensitivity kernels for flows
Creators: name: Jackiewicz, J.
name: Gizon, L.
name: Birch, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute f-mode sensitivity kernels for flows. Using a two-dimensional model, the scattered wavefield is calculated in the first Born approximation. We test the correctness of the kernels by comparing an exact solution (constant flow), a solution linearized in the flow, and the total integral of the kernel. In practice, the linear approximation is acceptable for flows as large as about 400 m/s.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Proceedings of SOHO18/GONG 2006/HELAS I. Beyond the Spherical Sun: A new era of helio- and asteroseismology. Sheffield, England. August, 2006
Euthamia graminifolia Nutt.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Euthamia
Euthamia graminifolia

description: Solidago lanceolata Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 556; Mantissa Plantarum: 114. 1767.
"Habitat in America septentrionali?" RCN: 6351.
 Lectotype (Semple in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 367. 1998): D. van Royen 80, Herb. Linn. No. 998.11 (LINN).
 Current name:  Euthamia graminifolia  (L.) Nutt. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Gray (in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 178. 1882) discussed material in LINN but did not designate a type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 863, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Interference between doubly-Cabibbo-suppressed and Cabibbo-favored amplitudes in $D^0 \to K_S(π^0,η,η')$ decays
Creators: name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A definite relative phase and amplitude exists between the doubly-Cabibbo-% suppressed amplitude for $D^0 \to \ko M^0$ and the Cabibbo-favored amplitude for $D^0 \to \ok M^0$, where $M^0 = (π^0,η,η')$: $A(D^0 \to \ko M^0) = - \tan^2 θ_C A(D^0 \to \ok M^0)$. Here $θ_C$ is the Cabibbo angle. This relation, although previously recognized (for $M^0 = π^0$) as a consequence of the U-spin subgroup of SU(3), is argued to be less sensitive to corrections involving SU(3) breaking than related U-spin relations involving charged kaons or strange $D$ mesons. A corresponding relation between $D^+ \to \ko π^+$ and $D^+ \to \ok π^+$ is not predicted by U-spin. As a consequence, one expects the asymmetry parameters $R(D^0,M^0) \equiv [Γ(D^0 \to K_S M^0) - Γ(D^0 \to K_L M^0)/[Γ(D^0 \to K_S M^0) + Γ(D^0 \to K_L M^0)]$ each to be equal to $2 \tan^2 θ_C = 0.106$, in accord with a recent CLEO measurement $R(D^0) \equiv R(D^0,π^0) = 0.122 \pm 0.024 \pm 0.030$. No prediction for the corresponding ratio $R(D^+)$ is possible on the basis of U-spin.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures. Further references and text added
The Galactic Halo's O VI Resonance Line Intensity
Creators: name: Shelton, Robin L.
name: Sallmen, Shauna M.
name: Jenkins, Edward B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used FUSE to observe ultraviolet emission from diffuse O VI in the hot gas in the Galactic halo. By comparing our result with another, nearby observation blocked by an opaque cloud at a distance of 230 pc, we could subtract off the contribution from the Local Bubble, leading to an apparent halo intensity of I_{OVI} = 4680^{+570}_{-660} photons/cm^2/s/sr. A correction for foreground extinction leads to an intrinsic intensity that could be as much as twice this value. Assuming T ~ 3 x 10^5 K, we conclude that the electron density, n_e, is 0.01-0.02 /cm^3, the thermal pressure, p/k, is 7000-10,000 K/cm^3, and that the hot gas is spread over a length of 50-70 pc, implying a small filling factor for O VI-rich gas. ROSAT observations of emission at 1/4 keV in the same direction indicate that the X-rays are weaker by a factor of 1.1 to 4.7, depending on the foreground extinction. Simulated supernova remnants evolving in low density gas have similar O VI to X-ray ratios when the remnant plasma is approaching collisional ioinizational equilibrium and the physical structures are approaching dynamical ``middle age''. Alternatively, the plasma can be described by a temperature power-law. Assuming that the material is approximately isobaric and the length scales according to T^(beta) d(ln T), we find beta = 1.5+/-0.6 and an upper temperature cutoff of 10^{6.6(+0.3,-0.2)} K. The radiative cooling rate for the hot gas, including that which is too hot to hold O VI, is 6 x 10^{38} erg/s/kpc^2. This rate implies that ~70% of the energy produced in the disk and halo by SN and pre-SN winds is radiated by the hot gas in the halo.
description: Accepted by the Astrophysical Journal, AASTEX, 39 pages, including 6 figures and 4 tables (manuscript replaced in order to re-typeset Table 3 and correct submission entry)
Spectral function method for Hall conductivity of incoherent metals
Creators: name: Narikiyo, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a model spectral function of the electron the Hall conductivity in the normal metallic state of the Pr_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4 (PCCO) superconductor is calculated neglecting the current vertex-correction. The result is qualitatively consistent with the experiment. Consequently the reason becomes clear why the Fermi-liquid theory fails to explain the anomaly of the Hall conductivity. The inconsistency of the fluctuation-exchange approximation also becomes clear.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1204.5300
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0175v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0175v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0175v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On the motivic Peterson conjecture
Creators: name: Kameko, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55S10, 14F42

description: We show that the analogue of the Peterson conjecture on the action of Steenrod squares does not hold in motivic cohomology.
description: 14 pages, to appear in Homology, Homotopy and Applications
Exclusive Charmless $B$ Decays in QCD
Creators: name: Khodjamirian, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of hadronic input in charmless nonleptonic B decays is discussed. QCD sum rules and their light-cone versions (LCSR) provide an important part of this input, such as the decay constant $f_B$ and $B\to π$ form factor. Employing the LCSR technique, the $B\to ππ$ hadronic matrix elements with emission, penguin and annihilation topologies are calculated, with no evidence for large nonfactorizable effects and/or strong phases.
description: 6 pages, Invited talk at the First Workshop on Theory, Phenomenology and Experiments in Heavy Flavour Physics, Anacapri, Italy, May 29-31 2006
On the generation and enumeration of tessellation designs
Creators: name: Krishnamurti, Ramesh
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Tessellation designs composed from tiles in periodic space fillings are considered. An efficient algorithmic theory for the generation and enumeration of nonequivalent designs is developed. It is shown that each design has a graphical representation as a labelled subgraph of some graph whose vertices have associated integral coordinates. Detecting isomorphisms between designs then reduces to determining permutations of the labels of the vertices of this graph and may be performed in linear time. A proof of correctness for the algorithmic theory is provided. Nine specific algorithms for various families of designs from the archimedean tessellations are presented.
Memories of growing up a child at war
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Myself, aged nine at the outbreak of war, Iived in Brighton throughout, not evacuated. School time missed, spent in shelters, great fun collecting shrapnel incendiary bomb fins, working on farms, collecting salvage. Not all fun, dodging low-level bombing and machine gun attacks: "hit and run raids". Probably scared when it was happening. But do not think it affected us much, no counselling, no fuss helped.Memories of growing up a child at war at 92 - too much to tell. As my contemporaries would tell, people did not make so much fuss; it was a different world.
Additional file 2 of Metagenomic analysis reveals the shared and distinct features of the soil resistome across tundra, temperate prairie, and tropical ecosystems
Creators: name: Qian, Xun
name: Gunturu, Santosh
name: Guo, Jiarong
name: Chai, Benli
name: Cole, James R.
name: Gu, Jie
name: Tiedje, James M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Statistics of de novo assemblies and ARG-carrying contigs. Fig. S1. Geographical distribution of sampling sites. Fig. S2. Antibiotic resistance regulatory genes in soils with arlR, cpxR, ompR, vanR and vanS found in all 26 soils and part of shared background. Fig. S3. Venn diagram showing shared ARGs among Alaska, Midwest USA, and Amazon soils. Fig. S4. (A) The shared and exclusive ARGs between Amazon rainforest soils and pasture soils. (B) The composition of the exclusive ARGs. Fig. S5. ARG coverage (length of an assembled contig divided by length of the intact ARG) on de novo assemblies. Fig. S6. Network analysis assessing the ARG cluster across soils from tundra, temperate prairie and tropical ecosystems. Fig. S7. Pearson correlation between (A) ARG diversity and bacterial diversity; (B) resistome abundance and bacterial diversity. Fig. S8. Rank percentage of soil resistome abundance of top 50 ARGs. Fig. S9. Nonpareil curves showing estimated average coverage in soil datasets. Fig. S10. Per base coverage of vanS regulatory gene in 26 soils.
Amplitude death in a ring of nonidentical nonlinear oscillators with unidirectional coupling
Creators: name: Ryu, Jung-Wan
name: Kim, Jong-Ho
name: Son, Woo-Sik
name: Hwang, Dong-Uk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collective behaviors in a ring of coupled nonidentical nonlinear oscillators with unidirectional coupling, of which natural frequencies are distributed in a random way. We find the amplitude death phenomena in the case of unidirectional couplings and discuss the differences between the cases of bidirectional and unidirectional couplings. There are three main differences; there exists neither partial amplitude death nor local clustering behavior but oblique line structure which represents directional signal flow on the spatio-temporal patterns in the unidirectional coupling case. The unidirectional coupling has the advantage of easily obtaining global amplitude death in a ring of coupled oscillators with randomly distributed natural frequency. Finally, we explain the results using the eigenvalue analysis of Jacobian matrix at the origin and also discuss the transition of dynamical behavior coming from connection structure as coupling strength increases.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
Effects of Smoothing Functions in Cosmological Counts-in-Cells Analysis
Creators: name: Murata, Yoshitaka
name: Matsubara, Takahiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of counts-in-cells analysis of galaxy distribution is investigated with arbitrary smoothing functions in obtaining the galaxy counts. We explore the possiblity of optimizing the smoothing function, considering a series of $m$-weight Epanechnikov kernels. The popular top-hat and Gaussian smoothing functions are two special cases in this series. In this paper, we mainly consider the second moments of counts-in-cells as a first step. We analytically derive the covariance matrix among different smoothing scales of cells, taking into account possible overlaps between cells. We find that the Epanechnikov kernel of $m=1$ is better than top-hat and Gaussian smoothing functions in estimating cosmological parameters. As an example, we estimate expected parameter bounds which comes only from the analysis of second moments of galaxy distributions in a survey which is similar to the Sloan Digital Sky Survey.
description: 33 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ (Vol.59, No.1 in press)
Aster lateriflorus var. lateriflorus Britton var. lateriflorus
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Aster
Aster lateriflorus
Aster lateriflorus (l.) britton var. lateriflorus

description: Solidago lateriflora Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 879. 1753.
"Habitat in America septentrionali. Kalm." RCN: 6349.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 998.6? (LINN); Herb. Linn. No. 998.7? (LINN).
 Current name:  Aster lateriflorus  (L.) Britton var.  lateriflorus  (Asteraceae).
 Note: Gray (in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 178. 1882) discussed the identity of 998.9 (LINN), which is Aster diffusus Ait., but did not designate a type. Wiegand (in Rhodora 30: 177. 1928) noted merely that this was based on a Kalm specimen (apparently from the protologue), and Hoffmann (in Feddes Repert. 107: 183. 1996) indicated 998.6 and 998.7 (LINN) as possible type elements. However, the name currently appears to be untypified.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 863, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Solidago flexicaulis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Solidago
Solidago flexicaulis

description: Solidago latifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 879. 1753.
"Habitat in Canada." RCN: 6355.
 Lectotype (Semple in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 367. 1998): [icon] "Virga aurea latissimo folio Canadensis glabra" in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 235, f. 4. 1692; Almag. Bot.: 389. 1696. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 98: 153 (BM-SL).
 Current name:  Solidago flexicaulis  L. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Gray (in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 178. 1882) discussed the identity of 998.7 (LINN) "which appears to be the original of the species", and other elements, but did not designate a type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 863, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Anonymization - reference card for researchers
Creators: name: Hrudey, E. Jessica
name: Ploeg, Jan Lucas van der
name: Schrijvers, Joan
name: Verhoeven, Arnold
name: Hoogen, Henk van den
name: Sijbers-Klaver, Marjolein
name: Ilamparuthi, Santosh
name: Kuiper, Toine
name: Tjong Kim Sang, Erik
name: Ulzen, Niek van
name: Drost, Yvonne
name: Verheul, Ingeborg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Anonymization
LCRDM
RDM
Research Data Management
Pseudonymization
Netherlands
Personal Data
Basic Steps
Privacy Risk
Data Support

description: Reference card for researchers on anonymization - in order to engage them with research supporters and privacy specialists in their research institutions to deal with research data about people and risk management in a proper way. Also a Dutch version available through www.lcrdm.nl
description: Belongs to Matrix Risk Management for Research Data About People.
On modeling and measuring viscoelasticity with dynamic Atomic Force Microscopy
Creators: name: Thorén, Per-Anders
name: Borgani, Riccardo
name: Forchheimer, Daniel
name: Dobryden, Illia
name: Claesson, Per M.
name: Kassa, Hailu G.
name: Leclère, Philippe
name: Wang, Yifan
name: Jaeger, Heinrich M.
name: Haviland, David B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction between a rapidly oscillating atomic force microscope tip and a soft material surface is described using both elastic and viscous forces with a moving surface model. We derive the simplest form of this model, motivating it as a way to capture the impact dynamics of the tip and sample with an interaction consisting of two components: interfacial or surface force, and bulk or volumetric force. Analytic solutions to the piece-wise linear model identify characteristic time constants, providing a physical explanation of the hysteresis observed in the measured dynamic force quadrature curves. Numerical simulation is used to fit the model to experimental data and excellent agreement is found with a variety of different samples. The model parameters form a dimensionless impact-rheology factor, giving a quantitative physical number to characterize a viscoelastic surface that does not depend on the tip shape or cantilever frequency.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Chromomagnetism, flavour symmetry breaking and S-wave tetraquarks
Creators: name: Buccella, Franco
name: Hogaasen, Hallstein
name: Richard, Jean-Marc
name: Sorba, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chromomagnetic interaction, with full account for flavour-symmetry breaking, is applied to S-wave configurations containing two quarks and two antiquarks. Phenomenological implications are discussed for light, charmed, charmed and strange, hidden-charm and double-charm mesons, and extended to their analogues with beauty.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX, Refs. updated, further typos corrected, to appear in EPJC
The Truncheon: A True Story - My memories of the war as a little boy
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: These are my childhood recollections of schooling, air raid drills, and play during the war and VE Day celebrations.
Charged Anti-de Sitter BTZ black holes in Maxwell-$f(T)$ gravity
Creators: name: Nashed, G. G. L.
name: Capozziello, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the BTZ formalism, we discuss the Maxwell-$f(T)$ gravity in (2+1)-dimensions. The main task is to derive exact solutions for a special form of $f(T)=T+εT^2$, with $T$ being the torsion scalar of Weitzenb$\ddot{\mbox{o}}$ck geometry. To this end, a triad field is applied to the equations of motion of charged $f(T)$ and sets of circularly symmetric non-charged and charged solutions have been derived. We show that, in the charged case, the monopole-like and the ${\it ln}$ terms are linked by a correlative constant despite of known results in teleparallel geometry and its extensions [39]. Furthermore, it is possible to show that the event horizon is not identical with the Cauchy horizon due to such a constant. The singularities and the horizons of these black holes are examined: they are new and have no analogue in literature due to the fact that their curvature singularities are soft. We calculate the energy content of these solutions by using the general vector form of the energy-momentum within the framework of $f(T) $ gravity. Finally, some thermodynamical quantities, like entropy and Hawking temperature, are derived.
description: 15 pages, accepted for publication in IJMPA
Occupant-oriented mixed-mode EnergyPlus predictive control simulation
Creators: name: Zhao, Jie
name: Khee Poh  Lam
name: B. Erik Ydstie
name: Loftness, Vivian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Model predictive control (MPC) has been studied in the building science realm for about three decades. However, the following two aspects of the building control have not been studied thoroughly in MPC research. One is the impact of the mixed-mode cooling system on the active heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) energy consumption, and the other is the differences of individual thermal comfort preference and its impact on energy. This paper proposes an occupant-oriented mixed-mode EnergyPlus predictive control system to optimize HVAC energy consumption while meeting the individual thermal comfort preference. A web-based dashboard is implemented in the test-bed building for three months to collect individual thermal comfort preference data. The data analysis results suggest that occupants have various tolerances and preferences about thermal comfort. The simulation results show that, during one week of a typical swing season, the mixed-mode system further reduces the active HVAC energy consumption, and the diversified occupant thermal comfort preference has significant impact on HVAC energy consumption.
Comparing different approaches to model the rotational modulation of the Sun as a star
Creators: name: Lanza, A. F.
name: Bonomo, A. S.
name: Rodono', M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The space missions MOST, COROT and Kepler are going to provide us with high-precision optical photometry of solar-like stars with time series extending from tens of days to several years. They can be modelled to obtain information on stellar magnetic activity by fitting the rotational modulation of the stellar flux produced by the brightness inhomogeneities associated with photospheric active regions. The variation of the total solar irradiance provides a good proxy for those photometric time series and can be used to test the performance of different spot modelling approaches. We test discrete spot models as well as maximum entropy and Tikhonov regularized spot models by comparing the reconstructed total sunspot area variation and longitudinal distributions of sunspot groups with those actually observed in the Sun along activity cycle 23. Appropriate statistical methods are introduced to measure model performance versus the timescale of variation. The maximum entropy regularized spot models show the best agreement with solar observations reproducing the total sunspot area variation on time scales ranging from a few months to the activity cycle, although the model amplitudes are affected by systematic errors during the minimum and the maximum activity phases. The longitudinal distributions derived from the models compare well with the observed sunspot group distributions except during the minimum of activity, when faculae dominate the rotational modulation. The resolution in longitude attainable through the spot modelling is about 60 degrees.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures, accepted by Astron. Astrophys
Private Laurance Leishman, Italy 1944
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: 5339249 Private Laurence Leishman, a pre-war territorial soldier in the 5th (Hackney) Battalion, Royal Berkshire Regiment, was mobilised in 1939. Volunteered for service with the independent companies in 1940 and served with Number 3 independent company under Colonel Newman, V.C. in the Norwegian campaign. Drafted to the Middle East as a replacement in 1943. Joined 13 Platoon, C Company, 10th Royal Berkshire Regiment, 168th Brigade, 56th (London) Division just after the Salerno landings. Took part in the Battles of Monte Camino and Monte Damino.The Brigade was pulled from the front line on 30 January 1944 and arrived at Anzio via Landing Ship Tanks (LSTs) on 2 February 1944. By 6 February the brigade had moved into defensive positions with the 1st London Irish Rifles around Aprilla (the factory) and the 10th Royal Berkshires around a crossroads approximately 1.5 miles east of the factory, whilst the 1st London Scottish were the Brigade reserve. The German Battle Group Graser was tasked with capturing the ground held by the 168th Brigade. Capturing this ground would achieve two objectives: firstly to trap the British 1st Division and prevent its withdrawal; and secondly, to capture the jump-off point for the subsequent Operation Fischfang, the third largest German counter-attack in the West after Operation Wacht am Rhein (Battle of the Bulge) and Operation Nordwind. Approximately 15,000 German infantry with tank and artillery support were to attack the rifle companies of two Battalions (1st London Irish Rifles and 10th Royal Berkshires) comprising about 400 men each. German attacks against the Brigade positions (the fourth largest German counter-attack in the West) began on the morning of 7 February and continued for 72 hours, taking place in almost non-stop heavy rain. The attacks comprised of waves of infantry, continuous artillery bombardment, tank attacks as well as remote control 'Goliath' disposable demolition vehicles. Much of the fighting was hand to hand. Eventually the German troops surrounded the Berkshire's positions and casualties were such that surrender was the only option. Private Leishman, along with seven other survivors from B and C companies and two Royal Engineer Sappers, were taken prisoner by German Fallschirmjäger (paratroopers). All that was left of the Royal Berkshires were 40 men, most of whom were members of the battalion HQ. Private Leishman remained as a POW for the remainder of the war, taking part in the long march of January 1945 when the Germans evacuated Allied prisoners-of-war away from the advancing Soviet army.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00131
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00131, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Senecio nevadensis subsp. malacitanus Greuter
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Senecio
Senecio nevadensis
Senecio nevadensis boiss. & reut. subsp. malacitanus (huter) greuter

description: Solidago linifolia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 881. 1753.
"Habitat in Hispania, Italia." RCN: 6297.
 Basionym of: Senecio linifolius (L.) L. (1763), nom. illeg.
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 83. 1983): [icon] " Jacobaea, linifolio, Hispanica et Ital." in Boccone, Mus. Piante Rar. Sicilia: 60, t. 49. 1697.
 Current name:  Senecio nevadensis  Boiss. & Reut. subsp.  malacitanus  (Huter) Greuter (Asteraceae).
 Note: See López González (in Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 44: 546. 1987), who demonstrates that Senecio malacitanus Huter is the earliest name for this taxon.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 864, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Occupant behavior and schedule modeling for building energy simulation through office appliance power consumption data mining
Creators: name: Zhao, Jie
name: Lasternas, Bertrand
name: Khee Poh  Lam
name: Yun, Ray
name: Loftness, Vivian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: The occupants’ health, comfort, and productivity are important objectives for green building design and operation. However, occupant behavior also has “passive” impact on the building indoor environment by generating heat, CO2, and other “disturbances”. This study develops an “indirect” practical data mining approach using office appliance power consumption data to learn the occupant “passive” behavior. The method is tested in a medium office building. The average percentage of correctly classified individual behavior instances is 90.29%. The average correlation coefficient between the predicted group schedule and the ground truth is 0.94. The experimental result also shows a fairly consistent group occupancy schedule, while capturing the diversified individual behavior in using office appliances. Compared to the occupancy schedule used in the Department of Energy prototype medium office building models, the learned schedule has a 36.67–50.53% lower occupancy rate for different weekdays. The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) energy consumption impact of this discrepancy is investigated by simulating the prototype EnergyPlus models across 17 different climate zones. The simulation result shows that the occupancy schedules’ impact on the building HVAC energy consumption has large variations for the buildings under different climate conditions.
Solidago sempervirens var. mexicana Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Solidago
Solidago sempervirens
Solidago sempervirens l. var. mexicana (l.) fernald

description: Solidago mexicana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 879. 1753.
"Habitat in Mexico?" RCN: 6353.
 Lectotype (Taylor & Taylor in Sida 10: 243. 1984): Herb. Linn. No. 998.13 (LINN).
 Current name:  Solidago sempervirens  L. var.  mexicana  (L.) Fernald (Asteraceae).
 Note: Gray (in Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 17: 178. 1882) noted the identity of the cited Tournefort element, but did not designate a type. McVaugh (in Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 9: 366. 1972) discussed 998.13 (LINN) and noted that it resembled S. sempervirens but did not indicate it as type. Although Taylor & Taylor did not provide a sheet number for their type choice, there is only one sheet associated with this name in LINN.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S), pp. 806-877 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 864, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
The Orbit and Origin of the Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy Segue 1
Creators: name: Fritz, T. K.
name: Lokken, M.
name: Kallivayalil, N.
name: Wetzel, A.
name: Linden, S. T.
name: Zivick, P.
name: Tollerud, E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first proper motion measurement for an ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal galaxy, Segue 1, using SDSS and LBC data as the first and second epochs separated by a baseline of $\sim 10$ years. We obtain a motion of $μ_α\,\cos(δ) = -0.37\pm0.57$ mas yr$^{-1}$ and $μ_δ =-3.39\pm0.58$ mas yr$^{-1}$. Combining this with the known line-of-sight velocity, this corresponds to a Galactocentric V$_\mathrm{rad}=84\pm9$ and V$_\mathrm{tan}=164^{+66}_{-55}$ km s$^{-1}$. Applying Milky Way halo masses between 0.8 to 1.6$\times 10^{12}$ M$_\odot$ results in an apocenter at 33.9$^{+21.7}_{-7.4}$ kpc and pericenter at 15.4$^{+10.1}_{-9.0}$ kpc from the Galactic center, indicating Segue~1 is rather tightly bound to the Milky Way. Since neither the orbital pole of Segue 1 nor its distance to the Milky Way is similar to the more massive classical dwarfs, it is very unlikely that Segue 1 was once a satellite of a massive known galaxy. Using cosmological zoom-in simulations of Milky Way-mass galaxies, we identify subhalos on similar orbits as Segue~1, which imply the following orbital properties: a median first infall 8.1$^{+3.6}_{-4.3}$ Gyrs ago, a median of 4 pericentric passages since then and a pericenter of 22.8$^{+4.7}_{-4.8}$ kpc. This is slightly larger than the pericenter derived directly from Segue 1 and Milky Way parameters, because galaxies with a small pericenter are more likely to be destroyed. Of the surviving subhalo analogs only 27\% were previously a satellite of a more massive dwarf galaxy (that is now destroyed), thus Segue 1 is more likely to have been accreted on its own.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures, accepted by ApJ
Vacuum Stability and Perturbativity of SU(3) Scalars
Creators: name: Heikinheimo, Matti
name: Kannike, Kristjan
name: Lyonnet, Florian
name: Raidal, Martti
name: Tuominen, Kimmo
name: Veermäe, Hardi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the vacuum stability conditions and renormalisation group equations for the extensions of standard model with a higher colour multiplet scalar up to the representation $\mathbf{15'}$ that leaves the strong interaction asymptotically free. In order to find the vacuum stability conditions, we calculate the orbit spaces for the self-couplings of the higher multiplets, which for the representations $\mathbf{15}$ and $\mathbf{15'}$ of $SU(3)_c$ are highly complicated. However, if the scalar potential is linear in orbit space variables, it is sufficient to know the convex hull of the orbit space. In contrast to the self-couplings of other multiplets, we find that the scalar quartic couplings of the representations $\mathbf{3}$ and $\mathbf{8}$ walk rather than run, remaining nearly constant and perturbative over a vast energy range. We describe the conditions for walking couplings using a schematic model. With these technical results at hand we revise earlier results of generation of new scales with large $SU(3)_c$ scalar multiplets. Our results are easily extendable to models of new physics with additional $SU(3)$ or SU($N$) gauge symmetries.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
D10.3 - Initial version of NanoCommons Sustainability Plan
Creators: name: Hardy, Barry
name: Lynch, Iseult
name: Papadiamantis, Anastasios
name: Alfaro-Serrano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: H2020
NanoCommons
Sustainability plan

description: During the first year of the project a strategy was developed for ensuring sustainability of the NanoCommons research infrastructure and including the tools and services developed during and beyond the current project funding lifetime. A key aspect of this ongoing activity is identification of the market needs and business planning to address these needs. A process was put in place to develop the sustainable business plans, including a timescale for undertaking the supporting conversations with the market. An initial sustainability plan was established including a range of options that will be analysed further and road-tested with potential users, and a process has been outlined to develop these plans further and test their feasibility through community and market engagement. The second year of the project will focus on further fleshing out and road-testing the various aspects of the business plan. In particular, industry case studies and use cases of industrial and business relevance are being identified and elaborated, so as to identify matches between real industrial needs and solutions that can be developed and provided within the NanoCommons framework and context.
Multiplicity distributions inside parton cascades developing in a medium
Creators: name: Borghini, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The explanation of the suppression of high-pT hadron yields at RHIC in terms of jet-quenching implies that the multiplicity distributions of particles inside a jet and jet-like particle correlations differ strongly in nucleus-nucleus collisions at RHIC or at the LHC from those observed at e+e- or hadron colliders. We present a framework for describing the medium-induced modification, which has a direct interpretation in terms of a probabilistic medium-modified parton cascade, and which treats leading and subleading partons on an equal footing. We show that our approach can account for the strong suppression of single inclusive hadron spectra measured in Au-Au collisions at RHIC, and that this implies a characteristic distortion of the single inclusive distribution of soft partons inside the jet. We determine, as a function of the jet energy, to what extent the soft fragments within a jet can be measured above some momentum cut.
description: 5 pages, 4 eps-figures; talk given at Hot Quarks 2006, Villasimius (Sardinia, Italy), May 15-20, 2006