cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lepidostoma aniel Malicky 2017, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lepidostoma
Lepidostoma aniel

description: Lepidostoma aniel nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l:HT3: Nepal, Jiri, 1800m, 27°37‘N, 86°13‘E, 25.5.1991, leg. Allen. Mehrere PT 3 von Godaveri, 1700m, 27°35‘N, 85°23‘E aus den Monaten Mai, Juni, August, September, Oktober und Dezember, sowie von Kami Karka, 2300m, 27°51‘N, 85°43‘E, 10.4.1995, und vom Mahadev Khola, 1800m, 12.3.1996, leg. Allen, Karki & Malicky, alle in meiner Sammlung. – Die Art kommt auch in Sikkim, Westbengalen und Uttar Pradesh vor (persönliche Mitteilung von John Weaver).
 Ziemlich einheitlich hellbraun, Unterseite des Abdomens heller. Scapus kompliziert mehrfach geknickt (Tafel 9), dicht und lang beschuppt. Die Maxillarpalpen bestehen aus je einem grossen, geraden Stab, der distal ein kleines geknicktes Anhängsel und aussen in der Mitte einen langen, weichhäutigen Finger hat; alles ist dicht beschuppt. Labialpalpen lang und dünn. Flügel ohne Auffälligkeiten, nur basal leicht beschuppt. VFL 8-9 mm. 3 KA (Tafel 9): 9. Segment in LA überall annähernd gleich breit, nur ventral ziemlich weit nach hinten verlängert, was in VA einen breiten, trapezförmigen, abgesetzten Lappen ausmacht. Der Dorsalkomplex ist gross und in LA in mehrere kleine Lappen aufgegliedert, in DA zeigt er zwei seitlich ausladende, nach hinten gebogene Finger, an deren Innenseite je ein kleiner Haken steht (siehe die Abbildung). 1. Glied der UA lang und in LA schlank, in VA erscheint er gedrungen, leicht nach innen gebogen und distal in einen äusseren abgerundeten Finger, der lang behaart ist, und in eine innere scharfe Spitze geteilt. Das 2. Glied ist einfach fingerförmig und entspringt auf der Dorsalseite des ersten. Phallus schlank, Parameren ungefähr gleich lang wie dieser, gerade, nur basal gekrümmt und distal mit leicht nach unten gebogener Spitze. – Am ähnlichsten ist L. liber MALICKY, 2007, bei der aber der Dorsalkomplex in DA innen ein Paar geradkantiger Platten hat (statt der kleinen Haken), und auch in LA erscheint er etwas anders, vgl. die Abbildung bei MALICKY (2007).
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2017, Neue Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera) aus Nepal, mit Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten sowie Meldungen von Neufunden für das Land, pp. 1453-1488 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1461, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412293
Generating Integral Graphs Using PRACE Research Infrastructure
Creators: name: Zwierzyński, Krzysztof T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: White Paper
generation combinatorial structures
integral graphs

description: In this white paper we report the work that was done on the problem of generation combinatorial structures with some rare invariant properties. These combinatorial structures are connected integral graphs. All (588) of such graphs of order 1 ≤ n ≤ 12 are known. The main goal of this work was to reduce the time of generation by distributing graph generators over hosts in PRACE-RI, and to reduce the time of sieving integral graphs by applying eigenvalue calculation in GPGPU device using the OpenCL technique. This work is also a study of how to minimize the overhead connected with using OpenCL kernels.
MOESM1 of Impact of inflammation on brain subcellular energetics in anesthetized rats
Creators: name: Thiele, Robert
name: Osuru, Hari
name: Umadevi Paila
name: Ikeda, Keita
name: Zhiyi Zuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1. Statistical Analysis of NIRS Data: detailed statistical analysis of NIRS data produced by biostatistician Dr. Timothy McMurry.
The Landau-Problem on the θ-Deformed Two-Torus
Creators: name: Grosse, H.
name: Kornexl, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Landau-problem on the $θ$-deformed two-torus and use well-known projective modules to obtain perturbed spectra. For a strong magnetic field B the problem can be restricted to one particular Landau-level. First we represent generators of the algebra of the non-commutative torus as finite dimensional matrices. A second approach leads to a reducible representation with a $θ$-dependent center. For a simple periodic potential, the rational part of the Hofstadter-butterfly spectrum is obtained.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Tinodes suraquyal Malicky 2017, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Tinodes
Tinodes suraquyal

description: Tinodes suraquyal nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l HT 3 und 233 PT: Nepal, Sukla Pohkhari, Milke Danda Ridge, 27°24‘N, 87°53‘E, 3000m, 5.- 6.4.2001, leg. Allen, in meiner Sammlung.
 Habitus wie üblich, braun. VFL 6-8 mm. 3 KA (Tafel 5): Ventralteil des 9. Segments sehr flach, mit einem kleinen vorderen Vorsprung. Seine dorsale Fortsetzung verläuft in einem grossen Bogen zuerst nach vorne-oben und dann nach hinten gerichtet, schlank und spitz. 9. Tergit mit einem schlanken Stiel und einem in LA rechteckigen Dorsalteil. OA lang und schlank. Phallus lang und dünn, ohne besondere Bildungen. 1. Glied der UA in LA mit leicht konvexem Ventralrand, Vorderrand gerade, Dorsokaudalrand in der Endhälfte gerade, in der Basalhälfte mit einem vorspringenden Lappen; 2. Glied gedrungen und mit einem kleinen, dünnen distalen Finger. Innere Basalanhänge unpaarig, mit einem abstehenden dünnen Finger. Für die genaue Form dieser Teile sei auf die Zeichnung verwiesen. – Ähnlich sind T. atichastra SCHMID, 1972 und T. natichastra SCHMID, 1972, bei denen aber der vordere Vorsprung von Segment 9 viel länger ist und sein dorsaler Fortsatz keinen ausladenden Bogen hat, sondern ziemlich gerade nach oben verläuft.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2017, Neue Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera) aus Nepal, mit Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten sowie Meldungen von Neufunden für das Land, pp. 1453-1488 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1458, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412293
Prospects for heavy supersymmetric charged Higgs boson searches at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Belyaev, Alexander
name: Garcia, David
name: Guasch, Jaume
name: Sola, Joan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the production of a heavy charged Higgs boson at hadron colliders within the context of the MSSM. A detailed study is performed for all important production modes and basic background processes for the t\bar{t}b\bar{b} signature. In our analysis we include effects of initial and final state showering, hadronization, and principal detector effects. For the signal production rate we include the leading SUSY quantum effects at high \tanβ>~ mt/mb. Based on the obtained efficiencies for the signal and background we estimate the discovery and exclusion mass limits of the charged Higgs boson at high values of \tanβ. At the upgraded Tevatron the discovery of a heavy charged Higgs boson (MH^+ >~ 200 GeV) is impossible for the tree-level cross-section values. However, if QCD and SUSY effects happen to reinforce mutually, there are indeed regions of the MSSM parameter space which could provide 3σevidence and, at best, 5σcharged Higgs boson discovery at the Tevatron for masses M_H^+
description: Latex2e, 44 pages, 15 figures, 6 tables, uses JHEP3.sty, axodraw.sty. Comments added. Discussion on QCD factors clarified. Added discussion on uncertainties. Change of presentation of Tables 4 and 5 and Fig.6. Results and conclusions unchanged. Version accepted in JHEP
Dryopteris (sect. Lophodium) H. Ito
Creators: name: Roux, Jacobus P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Dryopteridaceae
Dryopteris

description: Dryopteris Adans. sect. Lophodium (Newman) C.Chr. ex H.Itô
Nova flora japonica 4: 65 (1939). — Lophodium Newman in New Phytologist 4: 371, app. XVI (1851). — Dryopteris Adans. group Lophodium (Newman) C.Chr., Index filicum: XXI (1905). — Lectotype: Lophodium spinulosum (O.F.Muell.) Newman (Polypodium spinulosum O.F.Muell.), designated by Christensen (1905: XXI), now Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P.Fuchs.
Aspidium Sw. group Spinulosa H.Christ, Farnkräuter der Erde: 261 (1897), nom. nud. (McNeill et al. 2006: Art. 32.1[d]). — Type: none indicated. Two species – A. spinulosum Sw. and A. aemula (Soland.) Sw. are listed. Aspidium spinulosum may be considered as the type.
REMARKS
A group of about 10 species chiefly occurring throughout the northern temperate regions of the world, Macaronesia, and northern Africa, with few species extending to the southern hemisphere.
Diagnostic features of the section are the short, erect or decumbent rhizome that is closely and irregularly branched and which is set with roots and closely spaced trophopods. The lamina is up to 3-pinnate and the lobes are strongly dentate. The fertile vein branches are frequently shortened and end in the sori, or they extend for a distance beyond the sorus. Indumentum is composed of glands, moniliform hairs, and scales, the scale apex and marginal outgrowths generally end in a long moniliform series of cells. Fraser-Jenkins (1986: 195) noted that the minutely spinulose perispores may be unique for the section.
description: Published as part of Roux, Jacobus P., 2011, The fern genera Dryopteris and Nothoperanema (Dryopteridaceae) in Madagascar and neighbouring Indian Ocean islands, including Saint Paul, pp. 7-67 in Adansonia (3) (3) 33 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.5252/a2011n1a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5197315
Paratesba sabahensis Bordoni, 2011, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Bordoni, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Paratesba
Paratesba sabahensis

description: Paratesba sabahensis nov.sp. (Figs 6, 21-22, 39-41)
H o l o t y p e: Malaysia, Sabah, Lahad Datu, Ulu Segama For. Res., Danum Valley Forest Centre, 04° 57.9'N- 117° 48.1'E, 200 mt, XI.2005, 1° Forest, FIT, coll. Mann, Slade & Villanueva, OUMNH-2006-051 (OUMNH).
D e s c r i p t i o n: Body length 21,5 mm; length from anterior margin of head to posterior margin of elytra 9,5 mm.
 Narrow body. Head, pronotum and abdomen blacks; scutellum blak with red elytra; reddish genital segment. Labrum brown. Head with carinae arranged as in Fig. 21. Puntuation medium-sized, deep, larger on the sides; ther are some striolae on the clypeus. Labrum as in Fig. 6. Pronotum much longer and the width of the head; anterior margin as in Fig. 22. Puntuation dense and large at both the anterior and posterior angles; dorsal series of 4-5 spots in front and 3-4 spots behind. Elytra similar in structure and puntuation to that danum but wider. Abdomen with transerse very fine and dense microstriation and with thick subtriangular punctuation, arranged in regular series.
Tergite and sternite of the male genital segment as in Figs 40-41. Aedeagus (Fig. 39).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: It is known only from the type locality.
E t y m o l o g y: The specific epithet refers to Sabah.
description: Published as part of Bordoni, A., 2011, New data on the Oriental Xantholinini. XXIV. Nine new taxa of Paratesba from Danum Valley, Sabah, and dichotomic key of the bornean species (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). 221 ° contribution to the knowledge of the Staphylinidae, pp. 483-499 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on pages 486-487, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10101507
Lepidostoma arepach Malicky 2017, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lepidostoma
Lepidostoma arepach

description: Lepidostoma arepach nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l:HT3 und mehrere PT 3, ♀: Nepal, Solu district, Ringmu, 2570m, 18.- 19.4.2003, leg. Allen & Karki, in meiner Sammlung. Weitere PT 333: Nepal, Nangethanti, 19.3.1995, leg.?, (82) in coll. Kiss.
Bräunlich, Vorderflügel mit vielen fleckenförmig verteilten kurzen schwarzen Schuppen, und entlang der Costa dicht mit langen schwarzen Schuppen besetzt (Tafel 9). Scapus ungefähr fünfmal so lang wie der Kopf, basal mit zwei nach oben und innen gerichteten Fingern (Tafel 9). VFL 7-9 mm. 3 KA (Tafel 9): 9. Segment überall ziemlich gleich breit. Dorsalkomplex in LA mit einem grossen rundlichen Blatt, das in Fortsetzung der Dorsalkante einen kleinen Zahn hat. In DA sieht man einen sehr breiten, kurzen Sockel und in der Mitte die Schmalseiten dieser Platten gerade abstehen. UA lang und schlank, distal in LA rundlich aufgetrieben. UA in VA: 1. Glied aus breiter Basis nach hinten gerichtet und distal abgerundet, Innenrand konkav. das 2. Glied der UA in VA ist ein leicht nach innen gerichteter Finger, der aussen einen abstehenden Dorn hat. Phallus einfach, gerade, nach unten gebogen, Parameren gross und breit, asymmetrisch nach rechts gebogen.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2017, Neue Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera) aus Nepal, mit Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten sowie Meldungen von Neufunden für das Land, pp. 1453-1488 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1461, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412293
Black holes with complex multi-string configurations
Creators: name: Ivanov, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New exact solutions of Einstein equations which describe black hole with radial cosmic strings are constructed in the paper. The case of infinitely thin strings and the case of delocalized strings are considered. The case of delocalized strings allows generalization to dimensions greater than 4.
description: 6 pages, LaTeX
Transitional justice and the women of East Timor
Creators: name: Rimmer, Susan Gail Harris
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2008

description: This dissertation examines the impact of international law on East Timorese women engaged with transitional justice processes. I provide a feminist examination of the role of international law within the overall framework of transitional justice interventions designed for the violations of human rights in East Timor, focusing on the UN trials in Dili, the Jakarta trials and the truth commissions. Most feminist research has been done on the project of categorising gender-based violence as international crimes, and the prosecution of such crimes. My analysis shows there are still gaps and silences with international law's engagement with gender issues in Timor. The question is whether feminist analysis needs to refocus on the obligation to prosecute that is imposed by international law. In other words, do feminists need to re-engage with some of the Realpolitik criticisms of law in post-conflict settings, particularly in light of insights gained by feminist international relations scholars? This study takes a holistic view of all the formal mechanisms employed in Timor. It explores the fissures between the claims made for the role of international law in transitional justice processes, and what law can actually achieve. Timorese women in the independence period face the problem of 'changing the curtains', in the sense that they may still be facing private violence in peacetime as they faced violence during the conflict. Trials may need to be delayed until they can be of an appropriate standard to uphold the rule of law. I ask whether, even if perfect trials and truth commissions were held which achieved all the traditional goals of transitional justice mechanisms, there may be limitations on what law, especially international law, can achieve to benefit women. I therefore propose that feminist international law scholars need to consider alternative, creative ways of addressing the situation of women. In particular there is a need to move beyond ideas of women as victims or even survivors, by redefining what it is to be a 'veteran', as veterans receive both maintenance and status in the new State.
Radiative transitions and magnetic moments of the charmed and bottom vector mesons in chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Wang, Bo
name: Yang, Bin
name: Meng, Lu
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we systematically study the radiative decays and magnetic moments of the charmed and bottom vector mesons with chiral perturbation theory up to one-loop level. We present the results in SU(2) and SU(3) cases with the mass splitting in loop diagrams kept and unkept, respectively. The obtained decay rates for $D^\ast$ and $B^\ast$ mesons in SU(3) case with the mass splitting kept are: $Γ_{\bar{D}^{\ast 0}\to \bar{D}^0γ}=16.2^{+6.5}_{-6.0}$ keV, $Γ_{D^{\ast-}\to D^-γ}=0.73^{+0.7}_{-0.3}$ keV, $Γ_{D_s^{\ast-}\to D_s^-γ}= 0.32^{+0.3}_{-0.3}$ keV, and $Γ_{B^{\ast+}\to B^+γ}=0.58^{+0.2}_{-0.2}$ keV, $Γ_{B^{\ast0}\to B^0γ}=0.23^{+0.06}_{-0.06}$ keV, $Γ_{B_s^{\ast0}\to B_s^0γ}=0.04^{+0.03}_{-0.03}$ keV. The decay width for $D^{\ast-}\to D^-γ$ is consistent with the experimental measurement. As a byproduct, the full widths of $\bar{D}^{\ast0}$ and $D_s^{\ast-}$ are $Γ_{\mathrm{tot}}(\bar{D}^{\ast0})\simeq77.7^{+26.7}_{-20.5}~\mathrm{keV}$ and $ Γ_{\mathrm{tot}}(D_s^{\ast-})\simeq0.62^{+0.45}_{-0.50}~\mathrm{keV}$, respectively. We also calculate the magnetic moments of the heavy vector mesons. The analytical chiral expressions derived in our work shall be helpful for the extrapolations of lattice QCD simulations in the coming future.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, 15 tables
New polymerized sesquiterpene lactones from Ainsliaea yunnanensis and their activity evaluation
Creators: name: Zhou, Na
name: Li, Jin-Jie
name: Wu, Yong
name: Wang, Ze-Yu
name: Wang, Xin
name: Yin, Zhi-Peng
name: Wang, Xin-Peng
name: Liu, Yi-Ran
name: Shang, Xiao-Ya
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Two new dimeric and trimeric sesquiterpene lactones (1–2), and nine known sesquiterpene lactones (3–11) were isolated from the EtOAc phase of the ethanolic extract of Ainsliaea yunnanensis. Their structures were identified by NMR, IR and HR-ESIMS spectroscopic methods, and compound 1 was confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction experiment. All the compounds were tested for their cytotoxic, anti-microbial and anti-inflammatory activities. Compounds 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 showed very significant selective cytotoxic activities on MDA-MB-468, PANC-1, HEPG2 or A549 cells. Compounds 6 and 11 showed very significant inhibiting effect on Epicoccum sp. (CPCC 400307), Fusarium solani (CPCC 800013) or Bacillus subtilis. Meanwhile, compounds 6 and 7 can inhibit the NLRP3 inflammasome’s activation at the concentration of 10 μM.
The Magnetic Grüneisen Parameter for Model Systems
Creators: name: Gomes, Gabriel
name: Squillante, Lucas
name: Seridonio, A. C.
name: Ney, Andreas
name: Lagos, Roberto E.
name: de Souza, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magneto-caloric effect (MCE), which is the refrigeration based on the variation of the magnetic entropy, is of great interest in both technological applications and fundamental research. The MCE is quantified by the magnetic Grüneisen parameter $Γ_{\textmd{mag}}$. We report on an analysis of $Γ_{\textmd{mag}}$ for the classical Brillouin-like paramagnet, for a modified Brillouin function taking into account a zero-field splitting originated from the spin-orbit (SO) interaction and for the one-dimensional Ising (1DI) model under longitudinal field. For both Brillouin-like model with SO interaction and the longitudinal 1DI model, for $ T \rightarrow$ 0 and vanishing field a sign change of the MCE is observed, suggestive of a quantum phase transition. SO interaction leads to a narrowing of the critical fluctuations upon approaching the critical point. Our findings emphasize the relevance of $Γ_{\textmd{mag}}$ for exploring critical points. Also, we show that the Brillouin model with and without SO interaction can be recovered from the 1DI model in the regime of high-temperatures and vanishing coupling constant $J$.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures, comments are welcome
Additional file 3: of Stillbirths: how should its rate be reported, its disability-adjusted-life-years (DALY), and stillbirths adjusted life expectancy
Creators: name: Kant, Chander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Life expectancy & stillbirths adjusted life expectancy, 2000 & 2015, and i) decrease in life expectancy due to stillbirths, and ii) DALYâ =â YLL of stillbirths, 2015, by country; format. (PDF 451 kb)
Non-Abelian T-duality as a Transformation in Double Field Theory
Creators: name: Catal-Ozer, Aybike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Abelian T-duality (NATD) is a solution generating transformation for supergravity backgrounds with non-Abelian isometries. We show that NATD can be described as a coordinate dependent O(d,d) transformation, where the dependence on the coordinates is determined by the structure constants of the Lie algebra associated with the isometry group. Besides making calculations significantly easier, this approach gives a natural embedding of NATD in Double Field Theory (DFT), a framework which provides an O(d,d) covariant formulation for effective string actions. As a result of this embedding, it becomes easy to prove that the NATD transformed backgrounds solve supergravity equations, when the isometry algebra is unimodular. If the isometry algebra is non-unimodular, the generalized dilaton field is forced to have a linear dependence on the dual coordinates, which implies that the resulting background solves generalized supergravity equations.
description: typos and signs corrected; references added
Strategies for The Determination of phi3 in B- -> D0 K-
Creators: name: Atwood, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Direct CP violation in decays such as B- -> D0 K- is sensitive to the CKM angle phi_3 because these decays allow the interference of b-quark to c-quark with b-quark to u-quark transitions. Indeed, phi_3 may be determined if one can infer the strong phase of the B and subsequent D0 decays from experimental data. In this talk, I will discuss how this can be carried out using either a single decay mode of the D0 by combining data from a number of D0 decay modes as well as the use of other, analogous decays and the prospects of implementing such methods at various B-factories. Since the properties of the D0 decays are crucial to these methods, it is possible that D0-D0-bar mixing at the 1% level will contaminate the results. I will therefore discuss various methods to remove such confounding effects so that phi-3 may be determined even if such mixing is present.
description: BCP4 Conference Proceedings: 5 pages; 3 figures
Charm Quark Mass
Creators: name: Becirevic, Damir
name: Lubicz, Vittorio
name: Martinelli, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the result for the charm quark mass as obtained from our lattice QCD computation in the quenched approximation. Our result in the MSbar scheme is m_c(m_c)=1.26(4)(12) GeV.
description: 12 pages, 1 PostScript figure (version to appear in Phys.Lett.B)
Additional file 6: of The variation profile of intestinal microbiota in blunt snout bream (Megalobrama amblycephala) during feeding habit transition
Creators: name: Wei, Jin
name: Guo, Xianwu
name: Liu, Han
name: Chen, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Weimin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Rank-abundance curves of OTUs derived from the three diet groups. Rank abundance distribution curves showing the OTUs within each category ranked according to their abundance in the corresponding combined OTU sequence data set. (DOCX 124 kb)
Andrena barbilabris
Creators: name: Schmid, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena barbilabris

description: Andrena barbilabris (KIRBY 1802)
M a t e r i a l: Pinswang 4 14.05.2005.
A n m e r k u n g Die Tiere nisteten in den sandigen Uferbereichen unmittelbar am Flussufer.
description: Published as part of Schmid, C., 2011, Die Stechimmenfauna (Hymenoptera Aculeata) im Naturpark Tiroler Lech in Österreich, pp. 549-563 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 551, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324748
What If w < -1 ?
Creators: name: McInnes, Brett
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmological "equation of state parameter", w, is equal to -1 for a true cosmological constant, and is greater than -1 for quintessence. There is a widespread reluctance to consider the remaining possibility, w < -1, though in fact there is a variety of theoretical and observational evidence in favour of this range. We briefly discuss some of the objections to w < -1 and show that each of them can readily be circumvented. We also briefly consider what string theory has to say about this.
description: 4 pages, improved version of a talk at XVIIIth IAP Colloquium "On the Nature of Dark Energy", Paris, July 2002
Screening maps of the local Universe I -- Methodology
Creators: name: Shao, Shi
name: Li, Baojiu
name: Cautun, Marius
name: Wang, Huiyuan
name: Wang, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the LOCal Universe Screening Test Suite (LOCUSTS) project, an effort to create 'screening maps' in the nearby Universe to identify regions in our neighbourhood which are screened, i.e., regions where deviations from General Relativity (GR) are suppressed, in various modified gravity (MG) models. In these models, deviations from the GR force law are often stronger for smaller astrophysical objects, making them ideal test beds of gravity in the local Universe. However, the actual behaviour of the modified gravity force also depends on the environment of the objects, and to make accurate predictions one has to take the latter into account. This can be done approximately using luminous objects in the local Universe as tracers of the underlying dark matter field. Here, we propose a new approach that takes advantage of state-of-the-art Bayesian reconstruction of the mass distribution in the Universe, which allows us to solve the modified gravity equations and predict the screening effect more accurately. This is the first of a series of works, in which we present our methodology and some qualitative results of screening for a specific MG model, $f(R)$ gravity. Applications to test models using observations and extensions to other classes of models will be studied in future works.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures, accepted by MNRAS. The screening maps and the data used in this work can be found at http://icc.dur.ac.uk/~sshao/locusts/
Additional file 2: of Stillbirths: how should its rate be reported, its disability-adjusted-life-years (DALY), and stillbirths adjusted life expectancy
Creators: name: Kant, Chander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Still live-birth and total-birth rates, and SLBR:NMR ratio, 2000 and 2015, by country; format. (PDF 575 kb)
Kappa-symmetric higher derivative terms in brane actions
Creators: name: Howe, P. S.
name: Lindström, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the superembedding formalism we construct supermembrane actions with higher derivative terms which can be viewed as possible higher order terms in effective actions. In particular, we provide the first example of an action for an extended supersymmetric object with fully $κ$-symmetric extrinsic curvature terms.
description: 16 pages, Latex, References added
Additional file 2 of A mobile app implementing the international classification of functioning, disability and health rehabilitation set
Creators: name: Zhang, Malan
name: Yu, Jiani
name: Shen, Wei
name: Zhang, Yun
name: Xiang, Yun
name: Zhang, Xinting
name: Lin, Ziling
name: Yan, Tiebin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. The assessment contents of Abbreviated Mental Test.
Dynamical topological quantum phase transitions in nonintegrable models
Creators: name: Hagymási, I.
name: Hubig, C.
name: Legeza, Ö.
name: Schollwöck, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider sudden quenches across quantum phase transitions in the $S=1$ XXZ model starting from the Haldane phase. We demonstrate that dynamical phase transitions may occur during these quenches that are identified by nonanalyticities in the rate function for the return probability. In addition, we show that the temporal behavior of the string order parameter is intimately related to the subsequent dynamical phase transitions. We furthermore find that the dynamical quantum phase transitions can be accompanied by enhanced two-site entanglement.
description: 5+1 pages, 4+1 figures
Additional file 1: of Stillbirths: how should its rate be reported, its disability-adjusted-life-years (DALY), and stillbirths adjusted life expectancy
Creators: name: Kant, Chander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Mathematical derivations; format. (PDF 428 kb)
Dipole evolution: perspectives for collectivity and $γ^*$A collisions
Creators: name: Bierlich, Christian
name: Rasmussen, Christine O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transverse, spatial structure of protons is an area revealing fundamental properties of matter, and provides key input for deeper understanding of emerging collective phenomena in high energy collisions of protons, as well as collisions of heavy ions. In this paper eccentricities and eccentricity fluctuations are predicted using the dipole formulation of BFKL evolution. Furthermore, first steps are taken towards generation of fully exclusive final states of $γ^*$A collisions, by assessing the importance of colour fluctuations in the initial state. Such steps are crucial for the preparation of event generators for a future electron-ion collider. Due to the connection between an impact parameter picture of the proton structure, and cross sections of ep and pp collisions, the model parameters can be fully determined by fits to such quantities, leaving results as real predictions of the model.
description: 54 pages, 20 figures, replacement corresponding to published version
Lepidostoma arioch Malicky 2017, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lepidostoma
Lepidostoma arioch

description: Lepidostoma arioch nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l:HT3: Nepal, oberhalb von Jiri, 2000m, 12.8.1999, leg. Allen & Karki. Mehrere PT 3 von Jiri, Syabru, Gadlang, Seti River, Milke Danda Ridge, alle in meiner Sammlung. 13 PT von Thangjet 20.7.1995, in coll. Kiss.
 Braun, Vorderflügel basal etwas stärker beschuppt, aber feine Schuppen über die ganze Flügelfläche verteilt. VFL 9-10 mm. Scapus rechtwinkelig ach vorne geknickt, dicht beschuppt (Tafel 9), Maxillarpalpen gerade, distal mit einem kleinen Haken. 3 KA (Tafel 9): 9. Segment schmal, mit geradem Vorderrand und konkavem Kaudalrand. Dorsalkomplex in LA aus einem kurzen, abgerundeten Finger und einem basalen Lappen, in DA aus einem Paar nach hinten und aussen gerichteten Finger, zwischen denen je ein kurzer Finger basal entspringt, der nach innen gerichtet ist. 1. Glied der UA in LA länglich oval, distal mit einem grossen Büschel langer, schwarzer Haare besetzt, die gerade nach distal verlaufen. Im VA sind die UA schlank und leicht nach innen gebogen, innerhalb der Basis der Haarbüschel entspringt ein langer, spitzer, nach hinten gerichteter Fortsatz. Das 2. Glied der UA ist in LA rundlich und von dem Haarbüschel verdeckt, in VA hat es die Form eines schlanken Fingers. Phallus nach unten gekrümmt, die Parameren sind hingegen nach oben gekrümmt, lang, schlank und spitz. – Durch das ovale 1. Glied der UA mit dem grossen schwarzen Haarbüschel erinnert diese Art an L. brueckmanni MALICKY & CHANTARAMONGKOL, 1994, bei der aber die anderen Merkmale (Dorsalkomplex, 2. Glied der UA, Scapus, Mxp, Parameren) sehr verschieden sind.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2017, Neue Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera) aus Nepal, mit Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten sowie Meldungen von Neufunden für das Land, pp. 1453-1488 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412293
Inhibition of TFEB activation promotes Coxiella burnetii growth
Creators: name: Das Ghatak, Piya
Publisher: name: IUPUI ScholarWorks
Year: 2021
Subjects: Lysosome
TFEB

description: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
description: Coxiella burnetii is the etiologic agent of Q fever, a zoonotic disease characterized by flu-like sickness in acute cases; endocarditis may occur and turn deadly if not treated correctly in chronic patients. Coxiella, an obligate intracellular bacterium, requires establishment of a replicative niche in the host cell. After being phagocytosed by the eukaryotic cell, the bacterium resides in a tight-fitting nascent phagosome which matures through the host canonical endocytic pathway, acquiring endosomal/lysosomal markers as well as acidic pH. Initial acidification of the Coxiella containing vacuole (CCV) is central to the bacterium’s pathogenesis because translocation of bacterial effector proteins into the host cell by the type 4B secretion system (T4BSS) initiates only after it senses the acidic environment. The effector proteins are required for subverting different host cell functions in favor of Coxiella growth, CCV maturation and are crucial for bacterial virulence. Contrary to the belief that since CCV matures through the host endocytic pathway, CCV is as acidic as lysosome, we found that CCV is significantly less acidic (pH~5.2) than lysosomes (pH~4.8) and inducing further CCV acidification causes Coxiella lysis. Furthermore, increasing lysosomal biogenesis in the host cell is detrimental for Coxiella growth. So, we hypothesized that Coxiella blocks lysosomal biogenesis in host cells to maintain the CCV pH just optimal for its growth. Lysosomal biogenesis is regulated by the master transcription factor EB (TFEB). Its ability to act as a transcription factor depends on its subcellular localization, which relies on its phosphorylation state. TFEB, when phosphorylated is cytosolic and inactive, whereas dephosphorylated TFEB translocates to the nucleus and is active, binding to promoter regions of lysosomal genes of the CLEAR network, thus controlling lysosome biogenesis. Therefore, we hypothesized that Coxiella blocks TFEB translocation to the nucleus, thus inhibiting lysosome biogenesis. We determined that Coxiella grows significantly better in TFEB-KO cells than they do in parentals. Also, using a torin-induced TFEB translocation model, we observed remarkably decreased TFEB activation in the Coxiella infected cells as was evident by less TFEB translocation to nucleus. Overall, data obtained from this work suggest that Coxiella inhibits lysosome biogenesis by blocking TFEB nuclear translocation.
Lasioglossum bavaricum
Creators: name: Schmid, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Lasioglossum
Lasioglossum bavaricum

description: Lasioglossum bavaricum (BLÜTHGEN 1930)
M a t e r i a l: Forchach 1 23.06.2006, Pinswang 1 23.06.2006.
 A n m e r k u n g Lasioglossum bavaricum ist ebenfalls eine alpin verbreitete Art der Hochlagen.
description: Published as part of Schmid, C., 2011, Die Stechimmenfauna (Hymenoptera Aculeata) im Naturpark Tiroler Lech in Österreich, pp. 549-563 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 552, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5324748
Chiral phase transition of bulk Abelian gauge theories in the Randall-Sundrum brane world
Creators: name: Abe, Hiroyuki
name: Fukazawa, Kenji
name: Inagaki, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chiral phase transition of strong-coupling Abelian gauge theories is investigated in the brane world. It is assumed that gauge boson propagates in an extra dimension, i.e. bulk gauge theories. The phase structure is analytically evaluated by using the low-energy effective theories. We also numerically solve the ladder Schwinger-Dyson equation for the full fermion propagator including Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitation modes of the gauge field. It is found that the chiral phase transition is of the second order, and the critical value of the coupling constant is obtained. The extra dimension has a large influence on the chiral phase transition for the Randall-Sundrum (RS) brane world. It is studied how the number of KK modes affect the chiral phase transition.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, REVTeX
Oecetis ofisiel Malicky 2017, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Oecetis
Oecetis ofisiel

description: Oecetis ofisiel nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l:HT 3 und mehrere PT 3, ♀: Nepal, Ostufer des Begnas-Sees, 700m, 28°10‘N, 84°07‘E, 16.3.2000, leg. Malicky & Karki, alle in meiner Sammlung.
 Ganz hellgelb, Vorderflügel mit dunklerem Muster (Tafel 4). VFL 3 7-8 mm, ♀ 7,5-8,5 mm. Das Antennenglied 3 ist zwar verlängert, aber bei keinem der Belegstücke gibt es dort Spuren von Pinselhaaren, wie sie bei Angehörigen der antennata -Gruppe vorkommen. 3 KA (Tafel 4): In allen Teilen sehr ähnlich O. mekana KIMMINS, 1963, aber in VA sind die UA gerade nach hinten gerichtet; bei mekana sind sie nach innen gebogen. Ferner hat O. ofisiel nov.sp. im Phallus vier gedrungene, mässig lange, spitze Sklerite. Bei O. mekana sind dort nur vier kurze sklerotisierte Spitzen vorhanden.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2017, Neue Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera) aus Nepal, mit Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten sowie Meldungen von Neufunden für das Land, pp. 1453-1488 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1463, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412293
Dryopteris (sect. Marginatae) Fraser-Jenk.
Creators: name: Roux, Jacobus P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Dryopteridaceae
Dryopteris

description: Dryopteris Adans. sect. Marginatae Fraser-Jenk.
Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Botany 14 (3): 194 (1986).
— Type: Dryopteris marginata (Wall. ex C.B.Clarke) H.Christ; Aspidium marginatum Wall. ex C.B.Clarke.
A group of about 26 species throughout southern and eastern Asia and Africa, with one species reaching Yemen (Fraser-Jenkins 1986: 194).
KEY TO THE DRYOPTERIS SPECIES IN SECTION MARGINATAE (EXCLUDING PUTATIVE HYBRID)
1. Lamina generally with one or more proliferous buds adaxially on the rachis near the lamina apex; sori exindusiate ........................................................................... 5. D. manniana
— Lamina never with proliferous buds along the lamina axes; sori indusiate ................... 2
2. Lamina axes with or without hairs and scales, generally with some glands .................. 3
— Lamina axes with hairs and scales, but never with glands ............................................ 4
3. Segments adaxially and abaxially closely set with capitate glands along and between the vein branches .......................................................................................... 2. D. bernieri
— Segments without conspicuous glands between the vein branches .............. 3. D. bojeri
4. Lamina with 2-celled hairs mostly along the axes and abaxially on the veins .................. ................................................................................................................ 6. D. pentheri
— Lamina without 2-celled hairs occurring along the lamina axes and veins ................... 5
5. Larger stipe base scales with oblong glands along the margins and on the scale laminae .......................................................................................................... 1. D. aquilinoides
— Larger stipe base scales occasionally with glands along the margins, but never on the scale laminae ...................................................................................................................... 6
6. Plants with fronds up to 1.9 m long; lamina to 3-pinnate ................... 4. D. comorensis
— Plants with fronds up to 1.2 m long; lamina to 2-pinnate-pinnatifid ..... 7. D. subcrenulata
description: Published as part of Roux, Jacobus P., 2011, The fern genera Dryopteris and Nothoperanema (Dryopteridaceae) in Madagascar and neighbouring Indian Ocean islands, including Saint Paul, pp. 7-67 in Adansonia (3) (3) 33 (1) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.5252/a2011n1a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5197315
Additional file 1: of Medical abortion in Nepal: a qualitative study on womenâ s experiences at safe abortion services and pharmacies
Creators: name: Rogers, Claire
name: Sabitri Sapkota
name: Rasmita Paudel
name: Dantas, Jaya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Thematic Analysis. (DOCX 18 kb)
Simulations of Alice Electrodynamics on a Lattice
Creators: name: Striet, J.
name: Bais, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present results of numerical simulations and some (analytical) approximations of a compact $U(1)\ltimes\ZZ_2$ lattice gauge theory, including an extra bare mass term for Alice fluxes. The subtle interplay between Alice fluxes and (Cheshire) magnetic charges is analysed. We determine the phase diagram and some characteristics of the model in three and four dimensions. The results of the numerical simulations in various regimes, compare well with some analytic approximations.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures; minor changes
Lepidostoma bufiel Malicky 2017, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Lepidostoma
Lepidostoma bufiel

description: Lepidostoma bufiel nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l:HT3: Nepal, Sukha Pokhari, Milke Danda Ridge, 3000m, 27°24‘N, 87°53‘E, 5.- 6.4.2001, leg. Allen, in meiner Samlung.
Diese Art kommt auch in Sikkim vor, von wo es Belege in der Schmid-Sammlung in Ottawa gibt (persönliche Mitteilung von John Weaver).
Ganz braun, Flügel ohne Auffälligkeiten, etwas rundlich. Der Scapus ist ein einfacher, relativ kurzer Stab. VFL 8,5 mm. 3 KA (Tafel 8): 9. Segment im Ventralteil stark nach hinten vorstehend, dorsal sehr kurz. Der Dorsalkomplex springt in LA ungefähr so weit nach hinten vor als das 9. Segment ventral lang ist, hat einen dorsalen dicht behaarten Buckel und ist distal abgerundet. Die OA sind kurz und länglich eiförmig. In DA hat der Dorsalkomplex aus breiter Basis vier gleich lange Finger. Das erste Glied der UA ist lang und schlank, in LA leicht keulenförmig, in VA nur leicht nach innen gebogen, relativ breit und mit einem grossen, nach innen weisenden Zahn in der Mitte der Innenkante. Aussen distal ist das 1. Glied dicht und lang behaart. Das 2. Glied ist weniger als halb so lang wie das erste und annähernd stabförmig, in LA etwas bauchig. Der Phallus ist lang und schlank, die Parameren sind einfache, basal gekrümmte, spitze Stäbe, etwas kürzer als der Phallus. – Von zahlreichen ähnlichen Arten kann man diese sofort durch den VA der UA mit dem inneren Zahn unterscheiden.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2017, Neue Köcherfliegen (Trichoptera) aus Nepal, mit Bemerkungen zu bekannten Arten sowie Meldungen von Neufunden für das Land, pp. 1453-1488 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1462, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5412293