cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phragmataecia Newman 1850
Creators: name: Alipanah, Helen
name: Yakovlev, Roman
name: Falsafi, Hossein
name: Witt, Thomas
name: Saldaitis, Aidas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cossidae
Phragmataecia

description: Genus Phragmataecia Newman, 1850
Newman, 1850, The Zool. 8: 2931.
 Type species: Noctua arundinis Hübner, [1808].
Synonymy:
 = Macrogaster Duponchel, 1844 –1846, Cat. Méth. Lépid. Eur.: 81.
 Type species: Noctua arundinis Hübner [1802 –1808].
 = Rhizona Herrich-Schäffer, 1854, Samml. Aussereur. Schmett.: 58
 Type species: Rhizona pallens Herrich-Schäffer, 1854.
 =? Phragmatoecioides Strand, 1914, Arch. Naturgesch. A 9: 103.
 Type species: Phragmatoecioides pectinocornis Strand, 1914.
 =? Synatophleps Hering, 1923, Dtsch. Entomol. Z. Iris 37 (1/2): 15.
 Type species: Synatophleps pelostema Hering, 1923.
description: Published as part of Alipanah, Helen, Yakovlev, Roman, Falsafi, Hossein, Witt, Thomas & Saldaitis, Aidas, 2021, 5062, pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 5062 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5062.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5808035
Electron correlations in the antiproton energy loss distribution in He
Creators: name: Borbély, S.
name: Tong, X. -M.
name: Nagele, S.
name: Feist, J.
name: Březinová, I.
name: Lackner, F.
name: Nagy, L.
name: Tőkési, K.
name: Burgdörfer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ab-initio calculations of the electronic differential energy transfer (DET) cross-sections for antiprotons with energies between $3$keV and $1$MeV interacting with helium. By comparison with simulations employing the mean-field description based on the single-active electron approximation we are able to identify electron correlation effects in the stopping and straggling cross sections. Most remarkably, we find that straggling exceeds the celebrated Bohr straggling limit when correlated shake-up processes are included.
Additional file 1 of Does growth hormone supplementation improve oocyte competence and IVF outcomes in patients with poor embryonic development? A randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Li, Jingyu
name: Chen, Qiaoli
name: Wang, Jiang
name: Huang, Guoning
name: Ye, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The relationships between CGC mtDNA and embryo quality and implantation in control group. (A) mtDNA copy number per CGC for transferable and non-transferable embryos. (B) mtDNA copy number per CGC for implanted and non-implanted embryos.
Neutrinos from Stellar Collapse: Comparison of signatures in water and heavy water detectors
Creators: name: Dutta, Gautam
name: Indumathi, D.
name: Murthy, M. V. N.
name: Rajasekaran, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Signatures of neutrino and antineutrino signals from stellar collapse in heavy water detectors are contrasted with those in water detectors. The effects of mixing, especially due to the highly dense matter in the supernova core, are studied. The mixing parameters used are those sets allowed by current understanding of available neutrino data: from solar, atmospheric and laboratory neutrino experiments. Signals at a heavy water detector, especially the dominant charged current reactions on deuteron, are very sensitive to some of these sets of allowed mixing parameters. Theoretical uncertainties on supernova neutrino spectra notwithstanding, a combination of supernova measurements with water and heavy water detectors may be able to distinguish many of these mixing possibilities and thus help in ruling out many of them.
description: 36 pages Latex file, with 13 postscript figures; important improvements in the analysis and more detailed presentation of results. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Gluon polarization in transversely polarized nucleons and jet spin asymmetries at RHIC
Creators: name: Soffer, J.
name: Teryaev, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the analog of the Wandzura-Wilczek relation for the light-cone distributions of polarized gluons in a transversely polarized nucleon. The short distance cross-section is entirely due to the intrinsic transverse momenta of gluon in the nucleon, in complete analogy to the quark case. Numerical estimate for the double spin transverse asymmetries at RHIC are presented.
description: LATEX, 9 pages, 2 figures; Submitted to PRD
Determination of ferroelectric compositional phase transition using novel virtual crystal approach
Creators: name: Ramer, Nicholas J.
name: Rappe, Andrew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ a new method for studying compositionally disordered ferroelectric oxides. This method is based on the virtual crystal approximation (VCA), in which two or more component potentials are averaged into a composite atomic potential. In our method, we construct a virtual atom with the correctly averaged atomic size and atomic eigenvalues. We have used our new method to study the composition dependent phase transition in Pb(Zr_{1-x}Ti_x)O_3 lying between x=0.5 and x=0.4. We correctly predict the experimentally determined phase transition from the tetragonal phase to a low-temperature rhombohedral phase between these two compositions.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings for Fundamental Physics of Ferroelectrics, Aspen, CO February 13-20, 2000
Complete modes of star-shaped oscillating drops
Creators: name: Dong, Jiahao
name: Liu, Yuping
name: Xu, Qian
name: Wang, Yinlong
name: Wang, Sihui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The star-shaped oscillation of water drops has been observed in various physical situations with different sources of vertical excitation. Previous studies apply a quasi-2D model to analyze the resonance frequency and only consider the azimuthal oscillation mode. In this paper, we find that the upper surface of water drops also develop different motion patterns due to parametric instability and it is the coupling of surface motion and azimuthal oscillation that leads to star-shaped oscillations. We will introduce the analysis of the surface mode, combining with the azimuthal mode to give a complete description of the motion of water drops. We propose a new dispersion relation based on the complete description, which provides a significant increase of accuracy in predicting the oscillating frequencies.
Additional file 2 of Findings from an exploration of a social network intervention to promote diet quality and health behaviours in older adults with COPD: a feasibility study
Creators: name: Bloom, Ilse
name: Welch, Lindsay
name: Vassilev, Ivaylo
name: Rogers, Anne
name: Jameson, Karen
name: Cooper, Cyrus
name: Robinson, Sian
name: Baird, Janis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The stages of the GENIE intervention delivery. Figure S2. An example of a concentric circles diagram, which is used to facilitate the mapping of a userâ€™s current support networks (Stages 1 and 2). Figure S3. An example of suggestions of local resources that are presented to GENIE users, with location and further details (Stage 4)
Hidden Kondo Effect in a Correlated Electron Chain
Creators: name: Zvyagin, A. A.
name: Johannesson, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a general Bethe Ansatz formalism for diagonalizing an integrable model of a magnetic impurity of arbitrary spin coupled ferro- or antiferromagnetically to a chain of interacting electrons. The method is applied to an open chain, with the exact solution revealing a ``hidden'' Kondo effect driven by forward electron scattering off the impurity. We argue that the so-called ``operator reflection matrices'' proposed in recent Bethe Ansatz studies of related models emulate only forward electron-impurity scattering which may explain the absence of complete Kondo screening for certain values of the impurity-electron coupling in these models.
description: 5 pages, RevTex; to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Homogeneous nucleation of ice
Creators: name: Niu, Haiyang
name: Yang, Yi Isaac
name: Parrinello, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ice nucleation is a process of great relevance in physics, chemistry, technology and environmental sciences, much theoretical and experimental efforts have been devoted to its understanding, but still it remains a topic of intense research. We shed light on this phenomenon by performing atomistic based simulations. Using metadynamics and a carefully designed set of collective variables, reversible transitions between water and ice are able to be simulated. We find that water freezes into a stacking disordered structure with the all-atom TIP4P/Ice model, and the features of the critical nucleus of nucleation at the microscopic level are revealed. Our results are in agreement with recent experimental and other theoretical works and confirm that nucleation is preceded by a large increase in tetrahedrally coordinated water molecules.
Ferramenta da Terapia Existencial: Cultivo da Autocompaixão e da Compaixão pelos Outros
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia Existencial
Cultivo da Autocompaixão e da Compaixão pelos Outros
Terapia Existencial
Enciclopédia da Conscienciologia

description: Definologia: A ferramenta da Terapia Existencial voltada para o cultivo da autocompaixão e da compaixão pelos outros é um conjunto de estratégias terapêuticas e técnicas psicológicas destinadas a promover o desenvolvimento de uma atitude compassiva em relação a si mesmo e aos outros, visando o fortalecimento do bem-estar emocional, o alívio do sofrimento psicológico e a promoção de relações interpessoais saudáveis e empáticas.
Stable planar vegetation stripe patterns on sloped terrain in dryland ecosystems
Creators: name: Bastiaansen, Robbin
name: Carter, Paul
name: Doelman, Arjen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In water-limited regions, competition for water resources results in the formation of vegetation patterns; on sloped terrain, one finds that the vegetation typically aligns in stripes or arcs. We consider a two-component reaction-diffusion-advection model of Klausmeier type describing the interplay of vegetation and water resources and the resulting dynamics of these patterns. We focus on the large advection limit on constantly sloped terrain, in which the diffusion of water is neglected in favor of advection of water downslope. Planar vegetation pattern solutions are shown to satisfy an associated singularly perturbed traveling wave equation, and we construct a variety of traveling stripe and front solutions using methods of geometric singular perturbation theory. In contrast to prior studies of similar models, we show that the resulting patterns are spectrally stable to perturbations in two spatial dimensions using exponential dichotomies and Lin's method. We also discuss implications for the appearance of curved stripe patterns on slopes in the absence of terrain curvature.
description: 51 pages, 21 figures
Penguin corrections and strong phases in a time-dependent analysis of $B^0_{d} \to π^+ π^-$
Creators: name: Marrocchesi, Pier S.
name: Paver, Nello
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From a time-dependent analysis of the decay $B^0_{d} \to π^+ π^-$ and using a model-dependent $A_P/A_T$ ratio of the penguin-to-tree amplitudes contributing to the decay, both the weak phase $α$ and the strong phase shift difference $δ$ can be extracted from the data. The value of the weak phase $β$, expected to be measured from the decay $B^0_{d} \to J/ψK_S$, is used to parameterize the value of $A_P/A_T$ and the corresponding penguin correction to the observed asymmetry in $B^0_{d} \to π^+ π^-$.
description: revised bibliography, 23 pages, 9 Postscript figures, Latex2e
title: The Contribution of the Fouchet Commission to the Fouchet Negotiations
Creators: name: Lee, Cas Van Der
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: The struggle between supranational and intergovernmental visions on European integration came to dramatic heights with the little-known battle over the Fouchet Plan in 1961-62. This study examines the internal negotiations within the Fouchet Commission, its share in the failure of the Fouchet Plan and how national politicians and interests shaped its negotiations. Thanks to new archival research the understudied influence of the Fouchet Commission has been scrutinised, which provides a new perspective on the failure of the Fouchet Plan, namely the evasion of the members of the Fouchet Commission to discuss fundamental principles as well as their incompetence in reaching compromises, and on the process of European integration, i.e. the decisive role played by national politicians. This supports the integration theory of intergovernmentalism and asks fundamental questions about the role national actors play in European integration. The recent election of French president Emmanuel Macron has given a new impulse to the process of European integration, indicating that besides the European institutions, national politicians play an important role in shaping European integration.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Coulomb Blockade in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect Regime
Creators: name: Geller, Michael R.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use chiral Luttinger liquid theory to study transport through a quantum dot in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime and find rich non-Fermi-liquid tunneling characteristics. In particular, we predict a remarkable Coulomb-blockade-type energy gap that is quantized in units of the noninteracting level spacing, new power-law tunneling exponents for voltages beyond threshold, and a line shape as a function of gate voltage that is dramatically different than that for a Fermi liquid. We propose experiments to use these unique spectral properties as a new probe of the fractional quantum Hall effect.
description: 4 pages, Revtex
Elementary excitations of the symmetric spin-orbital model: The XY limit
Creators: name: Mila, F.
name: Frischmuth, B.
name: Deppeler, A.
name: Troyer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The elementary excitations of the 1D, symmetric, spin-orbital model are investigated by studying two anisotropic versions of the model, the pure XY and the dimerized XXZ case, with analytical and numerical methods. While they preserve the symmetry between spin and orbital degrees of freedom, these models allow for a simple and transparent picture of the low--lying excitations: In the pure XY case, a phase separation takes place between two phases with free--fermion like, gapless excitations, while in the dimerized case, the low-energy effective Hamiltonian reduces to the 1D Ising model with gapped excitations. In both cases, all the elementary excitations involve simultaneous flips of the spin and orbital degrees of freedom, a clear indication of the breakdown of the traditional mean-field theory.
description: Revtex, two figures
Dependence of energy loss of jets on the initial thermodynamic state of deconfined matter at RHIC
Creators: name: Gallmeister, K.
name: Kampfer, B.
name: Pavlenko, O. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dependence of the radiative energy loss of fast partons on the initial thermodynamic parameters is studied for deconfined matter to be expected at RHIC. We demonstrate that the specific QCD radiation pattern with a quadratic dependence of the energy loss on the propagated distance leads to a strong increase of the energy loss with increasing initial entropy of deconfined matter supposed its life-time is less than the average time to pass through the medium. This is in contrast to a parameterization with constant energy loss per unit length of propagation. For a sufficiently high initial temperature a two-regime behavior of the energy loss as a function of the initial parton momentum occurs. The angular structure of the energy loss of hard jets with respect to the initial temperature is also discussed for RHIC conditions.
description: 10 pages with figs
Una mirada al sistema Scorpio.docx
Creators: name: Lazzo, Diana Perez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90902 Geodesy
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Compararemos el módulo scorpio con un sistema de similares prestaciones producido por otra compañía, por lo que éticamente hablando omitiremos nombres y sólo hablaremos del producto en cuestión. El objetivo de esta primera prueba es evaluar el comportamiento del cómputo de solución interna del módulo Scorpio y la solución entregada por el RTKLIB que viene incluido en el paquete. Así que haremos un análisis en tiempo real y post-procesada.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE RUSSIAN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY UNDER SANCTIONS
Creators: name: K.E. Timoshenko
name: O.I. Shevchenko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article examines the question of how the anti-Russian sanctions introduced after the start of a special military operation in Ukraine affected the automobile market in Russia, and what impact they have on the development of the domestic automotive industry as a whole. Foreign companies that left the Russian automobile market due to the imposed sanctions are listed. A large part of the article is devoted to the consideration of measures taken by Russian companies and enterprises to overcome the difficult economic situation that has arisen as a result of these sanctions. Based on the material discussed in the article, it is concluded that for the successful development of the Russian automobile industry, it is worth thinking about creating full-cycle production facilities and the production of domestic components. All this will help the Russian automobile industry not to depend on foreign manufacturers.
Studies on the thyroid physiology of the Atlantic stingray, Dasyatis sabina (Elasmobranchii)
Creators: name: Litwin, Michael Stuart, 1948-
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: Dasyatis sabina
subject: Stingray physiology
subject: Hardhead catfish physiology
subject: Galeichthys felis
subject: Thyroid physiology
subject: Thyroid gland
subject: Thyroid hormones
subject: Pituitary hormones
subject: Hormone release rate
subject: Stingrays--Physiology
subject: Hardhead catfish--Physiology
subject: Thyroid gland
subject: Thyroid hormones
subject: Pituitary hormones

description: Seasonal thyroid activity of the elasmobranch Dasyatis sabina was studied by observing the hormone release rate of thyroid glands in vitro. Also studied was the effect upon thyroid hormone release of pituitary glycoprotein hormone preparations from mammals, teleosts and from D. sabina itself. Adults showed much higher thyroid activity than juveniles, both in terms of hormone secretion (per milligram of thyroid tissue) and hormone available to body tissues (per gram of body weight). Adult females had greatly elevated levels of thyroid hormone available to tissues in summer, the season of gestation and birth. However, this increase was apparently thermally induced since it disappeared if autumn, winter and spring thyroid glands were incubated at summer temperatures, thus giving no indication of increased TSH stimulation as a causal factor. Adult females did show significantly higher values of hormone release than males in summer and fall. Thyroid hormone release in vitro was not significantly stimulated (over control values) when a single D. sabina pituitary ventral lobe homogenate was added to the incubation medium. The addition of a homogenate of two ventral lobes to each thyroid incubation did produce significant stimulation. Homogenates of single ventral lobes taken from stingrays that had been thyroidectomized several days earlier also produced significant stimulation. Teleost pituitary homogenate failed to stimulate stingray thyroid tissue, as did mammalian TSH. Mammalian FSH produced a nonsignificant increase over control values. A similar but incomplete analysis of thyroid activity for the sea catfish, Galeichthys felis, is also described. It is concluded that the stingray thyroid gland has very low TSH-sensitivity and that circulating levels of TSH are also low. It is believed that a connection exists between thyroid activity and the reproductive cycle in this animal; the evolution of TSH in the lower vertebrates is discussed in light of this connection
Influence of Ohmic and ambipolar heating on thermal structure of accretion discs
Creators: name: Khaibrakhmanov, Sergey A.
name: Dudorov, Alexander E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate dynamics of accretion discs of young stars with fossil large-scale magnetic field. Our magneto-gas-dynamic (MHD) model of the accretion discs includes equations of Shakura and Sunyaev, induction equation, equations of thermal and collisional ionization. Induction equation takes into account Ohmic and magnetic ambipolar diffusion, magnetic buoyancy. We also consider the influence of Ohmic and ambipolar heating on thermal structure of the accretion discs. We analyse the influence of considered dissipative MHD effects on the temperature of the accretion discs around classical T Tauri star. The simulations show that Ohmic and ambipolar heating operate near the borders of the region with low ionization fraction (`dead' zone). Temperature grows by $\sim 1000$ K near the inner boundary of the `dead' zone, $r\approx (0.5-1)$ au, and by $\sim 100$ K near its outer boundary, $r\approx (30-50)$ au.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, The Third Russian Conference on Magnetohydrodynamics, accepted for publication in a Special Issue of the Magnetohydrodynamics Journal
Scale dependence of the chiral-odd twist-3 distributions $h_L(x)$ and $e(x)$
Creators: name: Belitsky, A. V.
name: Muller, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the complete leading-order evolution kernels for the chiral-odd twist-3 distributions $e(x)$ and $\widetilde h_L(x)$ of the nucleon. We establish the connection between the evolution equations in light-cone position and light-cone fraction representations, which makes a correspondence between the non-local string operator product expansion and the QCD-inspired parton model. The compact expression obtained for the local anomalous dimension matrix coincides with previous calculations. In the multicolour QCD as well as in the large-$x$ limit the twist-3 distributions obey simple DGLAP equations. Combining these two limits, we propose improved DGLAP equations and compare them numerically with the solutions of the exact evolution equations.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX, 5 eps figures; typos fixed, preprint number added
Additional file 2 of The rhizosphere bacterial community contributes to the nutritional competitive advantage of weedy rice over cultivated rice in paddy soil
Creators: name: Wu, Yue
name: Sun, Jian
name: Yu, Pengcheng
name: Zhang, Weiliang
name: Lin, Youze
name: Ma, Dianrong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Fig.S2.
Flexible Linear Polyelectrolytes in Multivalent Salt Solutions: Solubility Conditions
Creators: name: Solis, Francisco J.
name: de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polyelectrolytes such as single and double stranded DNA and many synthetic polymers undergo two structural transitions upon increasing the concentration of multivalent salt or molecules. First, the expanded-stretched chains in low monovalent salt solutions collapse into nearly neutral compact structures when the density of multivalent salt approaches that of the monomers. With further addition of multivalent salt the chains redissolve acquiring expanded-coiled conformations. We study the redissolution transition using a two state model [F. Solis and M. Olvera de la Cruz, {\it J. Chem. Phys.} {\bf 112} (2000) 2030]. The redissolution occurs when there is a high degree of screening of the electrostatic interactions between monomers, thus reducing the energy of the expanded state. The transition is determined by the chemical potential of the multivalent ions in the solution $μ$ and the inverse screening length $κ$. The transition point also depends on the charge distribution along the chain but is almost independent of the molecular weight and degree of flexibility of the polyelectrolytes. We generate a diagram of $μ$ versus $κ^2$ where we find two regions of expanded conformations, one with charged chains and other with overcharged (inverted charge) chains, separated by a collapsed nearly neutral conformation region. The collapse and redissolution transitions occur when the trajectory of the properties of the salt crosses the boundaries between these regions. We find that in most cases the redissolution occurs within the same expanded branch from which the chain precipitates.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, uses revtex and graphicx
Finite Density of States in a Mixed State of d_x^2-y^2+id_xy Superconductor
Creators: name: Mao, W.
name: Balatsky, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the density of states of quasiparticles in a d_x^2-y^2+id_xy superconductor, and show that in the mixed state the quasiparticle spectrum remains gapless because of the Doppler shift by superflow. It was found that if the d_{xy} order gap $Δ_1\propto \sqrt{H}$ as suggested by experiments, then thermal conductivity $κ\propto \sqrt{H}$ in accord with experimental data at lowest temperatures. This is an appended version of the paper published in Phys. Rev. {\bf B 59}, 6024, (1999). We now also discuss the disorder effects and analyze the H log H crossover at small fields. We argue that H log H regime is present and disorder effect is dominant as the field-induced seconary gap is small at small fields.
description: This is an appended version of the paper published in Phys. Rev. {\bf B 59}, 6024, (1999). We now also discuss the disorder effects and analyze the H log H crossover at small fields. 3 pages, Latex file with 2 eps figure files
CMB lensing bi-spectrum: assessing analytical predictions against full-sky lensing simulations
Creators: name: Namikawa, Toshiya
name: Bose, Benjamin
name: Bouchet, François R.
name: Takahashi, Ryuichi
name: Taruya, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing is an integrated effect whose kernel is greater than half the peak value in the range $1
description: 18 pages, 14 figures
TEACHING MATERIALS: ROLE PLAY SIMULATION ON BRAZILIAN GOVERNMENT AND NON-MARKET FORCES NEGOTIATION
Creators: name: MURILLO DE OLIVEIRA DIAS
name: RODRIGO NAVARRO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130304 Educational Administration, Management and Leadership
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This paper presents new teaching materials designed to: (a) provide teacherswith educational tools and new insights about how to address insights on market and nonmarketforces’ strategies integration; negotiation with government; corporate compliance;mutual gains perspective; decision making process; ethics; uncertainties management;confrontations; relationship and credibility building; communication; strategic thinking. (b)enhance students’ skills on complex negotiations and consensus building; and (c) provokedebates in classroom regarding to changes in the Brazilian non-market forces, in particularthe influence of government, on companies’ corporate strategies. a teaching material forprofessionals intending to study and explore the many variables present when negotiating withgovernment. One key lesson to be absorbed by the participants is how to apply negotiationsprinciples and methodologies. A full set of instructions to practitioners and to facilitatorscomplete the present work.
Gravitational Lensing Signature of Long Cosmic Strings
Creators: name: de Laix, Andrew A.
name: Krauss, Lawrence M.
name: Vachaspati, Tanmay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The gravitational lensing by long, wiggly cosmic strings is shown to produce a large number of lensed images of a background source. In addition to pairs of images on either side of the string, a number of small images outline the string due to small-scale structure on the string. This image pattern could provide a highly distinctive signature of cosmic strings. Since the optical depth for multiple imaging of distant quasar sources by long strings may be comparable to that by galaxies, these image patterns should be clearly observable in the next generation of redshift surveys such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey.
description: 4 pages, revtex with 3 postscript figures included
Sphalerons with Two Higgs Doublets
Creators: name: Hindmarsh, Mark
name: Grant, Jackie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on work studying the properties of the sphaleron in models of the electroweak interactions with two Higgs doublets in as model-independent a way as possible: by exploring the physical parameter space described by the masses and mixing angles of the Higgs particles. If one of the Higgs particles is heavy, there can be several sphaleron solutions, distinguished by their properties under parity and the behaviour of the Higgs field at the origin. In general, these solutions are not spherically symmetric, although the departure from spherical symmetry is small.
description: Talk given at Strong and Electroweak Matter, Marseille, 14-17 June 2000. Uses World Scientific proceedings class ws-p8-50x6-00.cls
Manucodia ater subsp. subalter Rothschild and Hartert
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Paradisaeidae
Manucodia
Manucodia ater
Manucodia ater subalter rothschild and hartert

description: Manucodia ater subalter Rothschild and Hartert
Manucodia ater subalter Rothschild and Hartert, 1929b: 110 (Dobbo, Aru Islands).
Now Manucodia ater subalter Rothschild and Hartert, 1929. See Mayr, 1941: 168; 1962d: 184; Gilliard, 1956; 1969: 95–100; Coates, 1990: 430–431; Cracraft, 1992: 8–9; Frith and Beehler, 1998: 211–217; and Frith and Frith, 2009b: 462– 463.
LECTOTYPE: AMNH 677266, adult male, collected at Dobo (= Dobbo), 05.46S, 134.13E (USBGN, 1982), Aru Islands, Papua Province, Indonesia, on 31 November 1897, by Heinrich Kühn (no. 414). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Rothschild and Hartert designated as the type of subalter a male specimen collected at Dobo, Aru Islands, on 31 November 1897 by H. Kühn. There are, in fact, two specimens collected on that date by Kühn, but AMNH 677266 bears a Rothschild type label, indicating that it was the intended type. It was so cataloged at AMNH and has been so considered (Frith and Beehler, 1998: 213). In order to remove the ambiguity associated with two specimens bearing the same date, I hereby designate AMNH 277266 the lectotype of Manucodia ater subalter.
In their original description, Rothschild and Hartert gave the range of subalter as the Aru Islands, southern New Guinea to S.E. Papua, islands of Sariba and Yule. The following specimens are paralectotypes of subalter: Trangan Island, Aru Islands, AMNH 677262–677264, two males, one female; Kobror Island, Aru Islands, AMNH 677265, female; Dobo, Aru Islands, AMNH 677267–677273, two males, one female, four unsexed; Wokam Island, Aru Islands, AMNH 677274, female; Yule Island, AMNH 677275, 677276, one male, one female; Mailu District, AMNH 677277, sex?; Sariba Island, AMNH 677278, male, 31 May 1913, collected by A.F. Eichhorn (no. 5697); Mount Victoria, Owen Stanley Mountains, AMNH 677279, unsexed. Of these, AMNH 677272 was exchanged to FMNH in the 1960s. Except for AMNH 677278 from Sariba Island, collected after the description of altera, the lectotype and paralectotypes of subalter are also paratypes of M. a. altera (see above).
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 93, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Safety in steep slope logging operations
Creators: name: Garland, John
name: Belart, Francisca
name: Crawford, Robert
name: Woodam Chung
name: Cushing, Tamara
name: Fitzgerald, Stephen
name: Green, Preston
name: Kincl, Laurel
name: Leshchinsky, Ben
name: Morrissette, Brett
name: Sessions, John
name: Wimer, Jeff
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology

description: Partial results of a NIOSH-funded study for “Protecting the Logging Workforce: Development of Innovative Logging Techniques for a Safer Work Environment” by a team of researchers at Oregon State University are presented that review safety in steep slope logging. Comparisons are made for hazards and exposures of “conventional” and new technologies for steep slopes. Hazards of new technologies are identified. Safety assessments are addressed for forestry sectors internationally, for the firm and for workers. Important questions of technical feasibility, economic viability and environmental performance are raised. Ongoing research on operators using tethered and untethered systems are described. Results will help inform training and selecting operators. New Best Operating Practices and safety code regulations will result from the research. New technologies will reduce worker hazards and exposures for steep slope logging.
Emissivity measurements of thin NiTi shape memory alloy wires by comparing them with a black body cavity
Creators: name: Javed, Muhammad Ali
name: Maaß, Burkhard
name: Zipplies, Daniel
name: Richter, Markus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: shape memory alloy
nickel titanium
wire
Nitinol
black body cavity
infrared thermography
emissivity

description: The shape memory effect and superelasticity of NiTi alloys make them unique for their applications in actuators and elastocaloric cooling technologies. These distinct properties are induced in NiTi alloys by reversible phase transformation from martensite to austenite, which can be triggered through temperature change or stress. It is extremely challenging to measure the temperature of thin NiTi wires during operation without disturbing their phase transformation parameters with conventional contact thermometry. However, a possible solution is contactless infrared thermography for which accurate emissivity data are mandatory. Here, we present an apparatus for measuring the emissivity of metals on a microscopic level, covering the temperature range from 308 K to 423 K. This apparatus consists of three principal components, i.e., a state-of-the-art infrared camera, a reference quality black body cavity, and contact thermometry calibrated on ITS-90. In the present work, the emissivity of NiTi samples having rough, slightly oxidized, and heavily oxidized surfaces was measured with an expanded combined uncertainty of 0.015 at a confidence level of 95%. It is investigated that with the increase in temperature, the emissivity increases rapidly in the martensite phase while it decreases slowly in the austenite phase. We hypothesize that this behavior is due to the temperature-dependent change in microstructureon the sample surface. Moreover, it will be presented that the average emissivity is as low as 0.25 for a shiny, rough surface, and it increases with the thickness of the oxidation layer, e.g., to 0.33 for slightly oxidized and to 0.45 for heavily oxidized surfaces.
Inhomogeneity-Induced Superconductivity?
Creators: name: Eroles, J.
name: Ortiz, G.
name: Balatsky, A. V.
name: Bishop, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A t-J-like model for inhomogeneous superconductivity of cuprate oxides is presented, in which local anisotropic magnetic terms are essential. We show that this model predicts pairing, consistent with experiments, and argue how the macroscopic phase-coherent state gradually grows upon lowering of the temperature. We show that appropriate inhomogeneities are essential in order to have significant pair binding in the thermodynamic limit. Particularly, {\it local} breaking of SU(2) spin symmetry is an efficient mechanism for inducing pairing of two holes, as well as explaining the magnetic scattering properties. We also discuss the connection of the resulting inhomogeneity-induced superconductivity to recent experimental evidence for a linear relation between magnetic incommensurability and the superconducting transition temperature, as a function of doping.
description: 4 pages, REVTEX, 4 jpeg figures. To appear in Europhys. Lett
Ferramenta da Terapia Existencial: Cultivo da Compreensão e Aceitação das Próprias Sombras
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ferramenta da Terapia Existencial
Terapia Existencial
Cultivo da Compreensão e Aceitação das Próprias Sombras
Enciclopédia da Conscienciologia

description: Definologia: A ferramenta da Terapia Existencial voltada para o cultivo da compreensão e aceitação das próprias sombras é um conjunto de estratégias terapêuticas destinadas a promover o desenvolvimento da consciência sobre os aspectos sombrios e menos conscientes da psique humana, visando à integração e aceitação desses conteúdos, com o objetivo de promover o autoconhecimento, a autotransformação e o crescimento pessoal.
Phonygammus aruensis Cracraft
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Paradisaeidae
Phonygammus
Phonygammus aruensis

description: Phonygammus aruensis Cracraft
Phonygammus aruensis Cracraft, 1992: 10 (Sq. Wanoem Bay, Kobror Island, Aru Islands, West Irian).
Now Phonygammus keraudrenii aruensis Cracraft, 1992. See Diamond, 1972: 326–327; Nunn and Cracraft, 1996; Frith and Beehler, 1998: 229– 240; Dickinson, 2003: 516; and Frith and Frith, 2009b: 464.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 677414, adult male, collected on Sungai (= Sg. as on label), Wanoembai, 06.02S, 134.18E (Frith and Beehler, 1998: 571), Kobror Island, Aru Islands, Papua Province (= West Irian), Indonesia, on 2 September 1900, by Heinrich Kühn (no. 2499). From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: Cracraft listed the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description and noted that he had four additional specimens in his type series, all collected by Kühn. The paratypes are: Trangan Island, Aru Islands, AMNH 677411 (Kühn’s no. illegible), male, 14 September 1900; Sungai Wanoembai, Kobror Island, Aru Islands, AMNH 677412 (2500), AMNH 677413 (2498), AMNH 677415 (2497) three males, 3–4 September 1900.
The species Phonygammus keraudrenii was included in the genus Manucodia by Diamond (1972: 307–308), and this has been followed by Coates (1990: 437–439), Frith and Beehler (1998: 229) and Frith and Frith (2009b: 464), but the genus Phonygammus has been retained by Cracraft (1992: 10), Nunn and Cracraft (1996), Schodde and Mason (1999: 525–526), and Dickinson (2003: 516). Recognition of Phonygammus is followed here.
Described as a phylogenetic species by Cracraft, aruensis has been included as a subspecies of Phonygammus keraudrenii by Dickinson (2003: 516) and as a subspecies of Manucodia keraudrenii by Frith and Beehler (1998: 232–233) and Frith and Frith (2009b: 464).
Sungai Wanoem Bay is the narrow strait that separates Kobror Island from Wokam Island in the Aru Islands.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on pages 93-94, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Comment on 'Coherent-state path integrals in the continuum'
Creators: name: Kochetov, Evgenii
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The authors of the recent paper [Phys. Rev. A 90, 032104 (2014)] claim to have established a time continuous formulation of path integration in the CS basis free from the mentioned inconsistency. Since a few recent investigations consider the approach advocated in [Phys. Rev. A 90, 032104 (2014)] as providing a "remedy" for the CS path-integral anomaly , I feel it is appropriate to show that the "recipe" proposed does not eliminate the anomaly.
The CP-violating asymmetry in K_L -> pi+ pi- e+ e-
Creators: name: Ecker, G.
name: Pichl, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We update the theoretical analysis of the CP-violating asymmetry in the decay K_L -> pi+ pi- e+ e-, relying on chiral perturbation theory and on the most recent phenomenological information. With the experimentally determined magnetic amplitude and branching ratio as input, the asymmetry can be calculated with good accuracy. The theoretical interpretation of the sign of the asymmetry is discussed.
description: 11 pages
Additional file 2 of A glycolysis-based 4-mRNA signature correlates with the prognosis and cell cycle process in patients with bladder cancer
Creators: name: Zhang, Chen
name: Gou, Xin
name: He, Weiyang
name: Yang, Huaan
name: Yin, Hubin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Ethical approval notice.
Phonygammus keraudrenii subsp. adelberti Gilliard and LeCroy
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Paradisaeidae
Phonygammus
Phonygammus keraudrenii
Phonygammus keraudrenii adelberti gilliard and lecroy

description: Phonygammus keraudrenii adelberti Gilliard and LeCroy
Phonygammus keraudrenii adelberti Gilliard and LeCroy, 1967: 72 (Nawawu, Adelbert Mountains, Mandated Territory of New Guinea).
Now Phonygammus keraudrenii adelberti Gilliard and LeCroy, 1967. See Gilliard, 1969: 104–108; Coates, 1990: 437–439; Dickinson, 2003: 516; Cracraft, 1992: 13–14; Frith and Beehler, 1998: 229–240; and Frith and Frith, 2009b: 464.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 791016, adult male, collected at Nawawu, 3600 ft, 04.53S, 145.19E (Frith and Beehler, 1998: 570), Adelbert Mountains, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea, on 2 April 1959, by E. Thomas Gilliard.
COMMENTS: The AMNH number of the holotype was given in the original description and five additional specimens were collected at Nawawu and three at Kulu. The paratypes are: Nawawu, AMNH 791237– 791239, 791242, 791243, three males, one female, one female?, 3–7 April 1959, collected by Gilliard; Kulu, AMNH 791240, 791241, 791244, two males, one female, 8 April 1959, collected by Gilliard.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 94, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN FIGHTING CORRUPTION CRIMES: PROSPECTS FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Creators: name: A.N. Reva
name: V.E. Zharova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article is devoted to the analysis of the features of combating corruption in certain foreign countries in order to determine the possibilities of using the best practices in the Russian Federation. It is revealed that the main unresolved problems in overcoming corruption are: lack of consistency in the reform of law enforcement agencies, and insufficiently systematized and internally coordinated regulatory framework for the activities of individual anti-corruption institutions, and the decline of the general anti-corruption culture of the population (the presence of an acceptable attitude to bribery and other manifestations of corruption). Based on the analysis, the most promising anti-corruption mechanisms available for borrowing and functioning effectively in each of the analyzed states have been identified.
Higgs Boson Mass Bounds in the Standard and Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with Four Generations
Creators: name: Kang, Sin Kyu
name: Park, Gye T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the question of distinguishability of the Higgs sector between the standard model with four generations(SM4) and the minimal supersymmetric standard model with four generations (MSSM4). We find that a gap exists between the SM4 and MSSM4 Higgs boson masses for a range of the fourth generation fermion mass considered in the analysis at a fixed top quark mass. We also compare the Higgs boson mass bounds in these models with those in the standard and the minimal supersymmetric standard models.
description: 11 pages, Revtex, 3 postscript figures, accepted for publication in Mod. Phys. Lett. A