cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Updating constraints on inflationary features in the primordial power spectrum with the Planck data
Creators: name: Benetti, Micol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new constraints on possible features in the primordial inflationary density perturbations power spectrum in light of the recent Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies measurements from the Planck satellite. We found that the Planck data hints for the presence of features in two different ranges of angular scales, corresponding to multipoles 10< l <60 and 150< l < 300, with a decrease in the best fit chi^2 value with respect to the featureless "vanilla" LCDM model of Delta chi^2 around 9 in both cases.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Stellungnahme des Wissenschaftlichen Beirats für Düngungsfragen zum Diskussionspapier „Ackerbaustrategie 2035“ des Bundesministeriums für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft
Creators: name: Wiesler, Franz
name: Holz, Falko
name: Severin, Karl
name: Spielvogel, Sandra
Publisher: name: Berichte über Landwirtschaft - Zeitschrift für Agrarpolitik und Landwirtschaft
Year: 2020

description: Der Wissenschaftliche Beirat für Düngungsfragen beim BMEL (WBD) begrüßt die Erstellung eines Diskussionspapiers „Ackerbaustrategie 2035“ durch das Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft. Angesichts der großen Herausforderungen (Nahrungsmittelproduktion, Umweltverträglichkeit, Wirtschaftlichkeit, gesellschaftliche Akzeptanz), denen sich die zunehmend spezialisierten landwirtschaftlichen Betriebe ausgesetzt sehen, hätte die Entwicklung einer „Landwirtschaftsstrategie“, in der Pflanzen- und Tierproduktion integriert werden, allerdings einen zielführenderen Ansatz dargestellt. Weiterhin wäre es wünschenswert gewesen, die einzelnen Handlungsfelder des Ackerbaus besser miteinander zu verbinden und somit einen systemaren Ansatz zu verfolgen. Dies soll im Folgenden am Beispiel des Handlungsfeldes Düngung erläutert werden. Zusammengefasst schlägt der wissenschaftliche Beirat für Düngungsfragen die Entwicklung einer „Landwirtschaftsstrategie“ unter Einbeziehung von Ackerbau, Grünlandbewirtschaftung und Tierproduktion vor. Dabei sollten integrierte Nährstoffmanagementsysteme entwickelt und einzelne Handlungsfelder mehr miteinander verknüpft werden. Neben der, zweifellos erforderlichen, technischen Weiterentwicklung ist ein systemarer Ansatz erforderlich, um den vielfältigen Anforderungen an die Landwirtschaft gerecht werden zu können.
description: Berichte über Landwirtschaft - Zeitschrift für Agrarpolitik und Landwirtschaft, Aktuelle Beiträge
Sundasciurus hoogstraali
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Sundasciurus
Sundasciurus hoogstraali

description: Sundasciurus hoogstraali (Sanborn, 1952). Fieldiana Zool., 33: 115. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, Calamian Isis., Busuanga 1st, Dimaniang. DISTRIBUTION: Busuanga Isl. (Philippines). COMMENT: Member of the steerii group; see comment under steerii (LRH).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
High resolution simulations of the head-on collision of white dwarfs
Creators: name: García-Senz, D.
name: Cabezón, R. M.
name: Arcones, A.
name: Relaño, A.
name: Thielemann, F. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The direct impact of white dwarfs has been suggested as a plausible channel for type Ia supernovae. In spite of their (a priori) rareness, in highly populated globular clusters and in galactic centers, where the amount of white dwarfs is considerable, the rate of violent collisions between two of them might be non-negligible. Even more, there are indications that binary white dwarf systems orbited by a third stellar-mass body have an important chance to induce a clean head-on collision. Therefore, this scenario represents a source of contamination for the supernova light-curves sample that it is used as standard candles in cosmology, and it deserves further investigation. Some groups have conducted numerical simulations of this scenario, but their results show several differences. In this paper we address some of the possible sources of these differences, presenting the results of high resolution hydrodynamical simulations jointly with a detailed nuclear post-processing of the nuclear abundances, to check the viability of white dwarf collisions to produce significant amounts of 56Ni. To that purpose, we use a 2D-axial symmetric smoothed particle hydrodynamic code to obtain a resolution considerably higher than in previous studies. In this work, we also study how the initial mass and nuclear composition affect the results. The gravitational wave emission is also calculated, as this is a unique signature of this kind of events. All calculated models produce a significant amount of 56Ni, ranging from 0.1 Msun to 1.1 Msun, compatible not only with normal-Branch type Ia supernova but also with the subluminous and super-Chandrasekhar subset. Nevertheless, the distribution mass-function of white dwarfs favors collisions among 0.6-0.7 Msun objects, leading to subluminous events.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Colonial Virus COVID-19,and,Racialised,Risk,Narratives,in,South,Africa,Ghana,and,Kenya.pdf
Creators: name: Vaughn, Leona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160803 Race and Ethnic Relations

description: This project sought to identify how racialised assumptions about COVID-19 risk and prevention narratives, particularly the Black immunity myth which appeared to emanate mainly from China and Global North media narratives, impacted on the practical and political risk narratives for preventing infection in Ghana, South Africa and Kenya. Between the end of May and end of July 2020, at the height of the first wave of the global pandemic, this research project remotely gathered and analysed data (mainly from social media) on the influence of this myth on risk narratives for preventing COVID-19 infection in these three African countries.
ИНТЕРВЬЮ С ДЖОНОМ КОББОМ
Creators: name: Александр Копытин
name: Джон Кобб
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: экология
экологическая цивилизация
теология
религия
земная вера

description: В интервью американский теолог, философ и эколог Джон Кобб рассказывает об экологической цивилизации и о своём видении способов её построения. Он размышляет о религиозном плюрализме и межконфессиональном диалоге, а также о необходимости примирить религию и науку и построить то, что он называет земной верой (землянством). Кроме того, он дискутирует о том, как построить более устойчивое будущее, заменив национальный и глобальный рынок местной экономикой.
Asymptotic regime for hadron-hadron diffractive collisions at ultrahigh energies
Creators: name: Anisovich, V. V.
name: Nikonov, V. A.
name: Nyiri, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the pre-LHC and LHC data for $πp$ and $pp$ diffractive collisions we study the ultrahigh energy asymptotic regime in the framework of the black disk picture. The black disk picture, being constrained by the s-channel unitarity condition and the $t$-channel analyticity, gives rather definite predictions for diffractive processes increasing with the energy. To deal with the data, we consider the Dakhno-Nikonov eikonal model which predicts a growth of the $\ln^2s$ type for total and elastic cross sections and $(τ={\bf q}_\perp^2\ln^2s)$-scaling for diffractive scattering and diffractive dissociation of hadrons. According to the calculations, ultrahigh energy asymptotic characteristics of diffractive and total cross sections are universal, and this results in the asymptotic equality of cross sections for all types of hadrons. We estimate the energy scale of the asymptotics in different processes. The manifestation of the asymptotic regime in hadron fragmentation reactions is discussed.
description: 8 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1306.1735
Sundasciurus jentinki
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Sundasciurus
Sundasciurus jentinki

description: Sundasciurus jentinki (Thomas, 1887). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 5, 20: 128. TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sabah, Mt. Kinabalu. DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of N. Borneo.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
ЖИВОТНЫЕ КАК УЧАСТНИКИ ХОЛИСТИЧЕСКОЙ АРТ-ТЕРАПИИ: ИНТЕРВЬЮ С БЕВЕРЛИ Э’КОУРТ
Creators: name: Александр Копытин
name: Беверли Э’Коурт
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: холистическая
экологическая арт-терапия
животные
поле
акаузальные
«сеть жизни»

description: Данное интервью включено в серию публикаций для нового тематического номера журнала под общим названием: «Животные как партнёры человека: культурные, экологические, терапевтические аспекты». Художник, арт-терапевт из Шотландии, Беверли Э’Коурт, рассказывает о развиваемом ею холистическом, экологическом подходе к пониманию искусства и практики арт-терапии. Рассматривая роль среды с точки зрения такой арт-терапии, она останавливается на феноменах спонтанного участия разных видов животных в арт-терапевтическом процессе, их способности входить в «резонанс» с переживаниями клиентов и откликаться на их эмоциональные потребности. Холистическая эко-арт-терапия представлена как позволяющая на новой основе понять участие разных форм жизни во взаимодействии друг с другом, в процессе их сотворчества и соучастия в процессах, направленных на восстановление физического и эмоционального благополучия.
Prozessionale. (Irv) Fragment eines monastischen Rituale. (1r) Prozessionale. (66r) Index. (70v) [Nachtrag]; [um 1499]
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Entstehungsort: [Altomünster]. - Entstehungszeit: um 1499
ИНТЕРВЬЮ С ФОТОГРАФОМ ДИКОЙ ПРИРОДЫ МИХАИЛОМ КОРОСТЫЛЕВЫМ
Creators: name: Александр Копытин
name: Михаил Коростелев
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: фотография
животные
дикая природа
экотуризм

description: Опытный фотограф и путешественник, Михаил Коростелев делится в этом интервью тем, какое значение для него имеет фотографирование диких животных, как занятия фотографией повлияли на его восприятие мира природы, и какую роль фотография играет в движении в защиту прав животных, экологическом движении в целом.
ОБЪЕДИНЕНИЕ ИЗОБРАЗИТЕЛЬНОГО ИСКУССТВА И ТЕРАПИИ С УЧАСТИЕМ ЖИВОТНЫХ
Creators: name: Линдер Кинг Страя
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: старение
арт-терапия
анималотерапия
арт-терапия с использованием животных
биофилия
«безопасное прикосновение»

description: Данная статья включена в серию публикаций для нового тематического номера журнала под общим названием: «Животные как партнеры человека: культурные, экологические, терапевтические аспекты». Работая с пожилыми людьми на основе использования арт-терапии и контакта с природой, автор статьи представляет созданный ею инновационный метод, объединяющий арт-терапию и терапию с помощью животных. Описываются результаты и преимущества работы с использованием специально обученных собак-помощников в процессе арт-терапевтических занятий. Использование данного лечебного метода обосновывается с привлечением представлений о «безопасных прикосновениях» и биофилии. Приводятся примеры проведения арт-терапии с участием животных преимущественно с пациентами пожилого и преклонного возраста в условиях хосписа.
НА ПУТИ К ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИИ. РЕПОРТАЖ О XVI МЕЖДУНАРОДНОМ ФОРУМЕ ПО ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИИ И V МЕЖДУНАРОДНОМ МОЛОДЁЖНОМ ФОРУМЕ ПО ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: Линсяо Чжан
name: Хуайвэй Гао
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: экологическая цивилизация
глубинная трансформация
сообщества
устойчивое развитие
Джон Кобб

description: XVI Международный форум по экологической цивилизации и V Международный молодёжный форум по экологической цивилизации, совместно организованные рядом авторитетных организаций, включая Институт постмодернистского развития Китая, были посвящены неотложным преобразованиям, необходимым для создания экологической цивилизации. В форуме приняли участие известные эксперты, защитники окружающей среды и молодёжные активисты более чем из десяти стран, участвовавшие в трёхдневных углублённых дискуссиях, посвящённых таким темам, как «Трансформация себя», «Трансформация общества» и «Трансформация будущего». Во вступительном слове доктор Джон Кобб подчеркнул исключительную важность экологической цивилизации в борьбе с экологическим кризисом. На форуме были отмечены значительные достижения в области экологического цивилизационного строительства в Китае, в том числе обозначены территории для экологического цивилизационного строительства и инновационные базы. Было выражено стремление к более глубокому пониманию и интеграции экологической цивилизации в повседневную жизнь, а также призыв к глобальной трансформации и международному сотрудничеству для достижения долгосрочного благополучия человечества и планеты. Кроме того, форум признал ключевую роль молодёжи в реализации экологической цивилизации.
Adsorption structure determination of a large polyaromatic trithiolate on Cu(111): combination of LEED-I(V) and DFT-vdW
Creators: name: Sirtl, Thomas
name: Jelic, Jelena
name: Meyer, Joerg
name: Das, Kalpataru
name: Heckl, Wolfgang M.
name: Moritz, Wolfgang
name: Rundgren, John
name: Schmittel, Michael
name: Reuter, Karsten
name: Lackinger, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The adsorption geometry of 1,3,5-tris(4-mercaptophenyl)benzene (TMB) on Cu(111) is determined with high precision using two independent methods, experimentally by quantitative low energy electron diffraction (LEED-I(V)) and theoretically by dispersion corrected density functional theory (DFT-vdW). Structural refinement using both methods consistently results in similar adsorption sites and geometries. Thereby a level of confidence is reached that allows deduction of subtle structural details such as molecular deformations or relaxations of copper substrate atoms.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Prozessionale des Thomas Aquin Carl]. (1v) Durchstrichener Nachtrag. (2r) Prozessionale. (48r) Modi Cantandi Benedicamus et in Manus [tuas domine]. (50r) Notizen zur Theorie des Chorals. (51r) Nachträge.; 1742
Creators: name: Carl, Thomas Aquin
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Entstehungsort: Landshut. - Entstehungszeit: 1742
Sundasciurus juvencus
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Sundasciurus
Sundasciurus juvencus

description: Sundasciurus juvencus (Thomas, 1908). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 2:498. TYPE LOCALITY: Philippines, Palawan Isl. DISTRIBUTION: N. Palawan Isl. (Philippines). COMMENT: Member of the steerii group; see comment under steerii (LRH).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
ОТНОШЕНИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕКА И ЖИВОТНЫХ В ЗЕРКАЛЕ НАУКИ И ИСКУССТВА: ПОСТГУМАНИСТИЧЕСКАЯ И ЭКОГУМАНИТАРНАЯ ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
Creators: name: Копытин Александр Иванович
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: исследования животных
критические исследования животных
отношения человека и животных
постгуманизм
экогуманитарный подход
права животных
современное искусство

description: Данная статья включена в серию публикаций для нового тематического номера журнала под общим названием: «Животные как партнёры человека: культурные, экологические, терапевтические аспекты». Статья представляет собой критический анализ того, как меняющийся культурный, эстетический, политический и медийный ландшафт влияет на восприятие ролей и ценностей, приписываемых животным в современном обществе, и последствия этих изменений для жизни как животных, так и людей. Рассматриваются инновационные подходы к изучению животных, связанные с экологией, социологией, философией и культурологией, а также отношения человека и животных с позиций постгуманизма и экогуманизма. Чтобы понять отношения между человеком и животными и дихотомию культуры и природы, рассматриваются связи науки и искусства, обсуждаются работы некоторых известных современных художников.
Kerman-Onishi conditions in self-consistent tilted-axis-cranking mean-field calculations
Creators: name: Shi, Yue
name: Zhang, C. L.
name: Dobaczewski, J.
name: Nazarewicz, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: \item[Background] For cranked mean-field calculations with arbitrarily oriented rotational frequency vector $\boldsymbolω$ in the intrinsic frame, one has to employ constraints on average values of the quadrupole-moment tensor, so as to keep the nucleus in the principal-axis reference frame. Kerman and Onishi [Nucl. Phys. A {\bf 361}, 179 (1981)] have shown that the Lagrangian multipliers that correspond to the required constraints are proportional to $\boldsymbolω \times \boldsymbol{J}$, where $\boldsymbol{J}$ is the average angular momentum vector. \item[Purpose] We study the validity and consequences of the Kerman-Onishi conditions in the context of self-consistent tilted-axis-cranking (TAC) mean-field calculations. \item[Methods] We perform a two-dimensional self-consistent calculations (with and without pairing) utilizing the symmetry-unrestricted solver {\sc hfodd}. At each tilting angle, we compare the calculated values of quadrupole-moment-tensor Lagrangian multipliers and $\boldsymbolω \times \boldsymbol{J}$. \item[Results] We show that in self-consistent calculations, the Kerman-Onishi conditions are obeyed with high precision. Small deviations seen in the calculations with pairing can be attributed to the truncation of the quasiparticle spectrum. We also provide results of systematic TAC calculations for triaxial strongly deformed bands in $^{160}$Yb. \item[Conclusions] For non-stationary TAC solutions, Kerman-Onishi conditions link the non-zero values of the angle between rotational-frequency and angular-momentum vectors to the constraints on off-diagonal components of the quadrupole-moment tensor. To stabilize the convergence of self-consistent iterations, such constraints have to be taken into account. Only then one can determine the Routhian surfaces as functions of the tilting angles.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Blaming Humans and Machines: What Shapes People's Reactions to Algorithmic Harm
Creators: name: Lima, Gabriel
name: Grgić-Hlača, Nina
name: Cha, Meeyoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems can cause harm to people. This research examines how individuals react to such harm through the lens of blame. Building upon research suggesting that people blame AI systems, we investigated how several factors influence people's reactive attitudes towards machines, designers, and users. The results of three studies (N = 1,153) indicate differences in how blame is attributed to these actors. Whether AI systems were explainable did not impact blame directed at them, their developers, and their users. Considerations about fairness and harmfulness increased blame towards designers and users but had little to no effect on judgments of AI systems. Instead, what determined people's reactive attitudes towards machines was whether people thought blaming them would be a suitable response to algorithmic harm. We discuss implications, such as how future decisions about including AI systems in the social and moral spheres will shape laypeople's reactions to AI-caused harm.
description: ACM CHI 2023
Electron-phonon coupling in cuprate and iron-based superconductors revealed by Raman scattering
Creators: name: Zhang, An-min
name: Zhang, Qing-ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron-phonon coupling (EPC) is one of the most common and fundamental interactions in solids. It not only dominates many basic dynamic processes like resistivity, thermal conductivity etc, but also provides the pairing glue in conventional superconductors. But in high-temperature superconductors (HTSC), it is still controversial whether or not EPC is in favor of paring. Despite the controversies, many experiments have provided clear evidence for EPC in HTSC. In this paper, we briefly review EPC in cuprate and iron-based superconducting systems revealed by Raman scattering. We introduce how to extract the coupling information through phonon lineshape. Then we discuss the strength of EPC in different HTSC systems and possible factors affecting the strength. The comparative study between Raman phonon theories and experiments allows us to gain insight into some crucial electronic properties, especially superconductivity. Finally we summarize and compare EPC in the two existing HTSC systems, and discuss what role it may play in HTSC.
description: review article, 25 pages,16 figures, 1 table, 161 references
[Prozessionale des Simpertus Idinger]. (1r) Ordo Altarium abluendorum in Coena Domini juxta novissimum Processionale Ordinis. (5r) Index. (6r) Prozessionale. (87r) Nachtrag; 1717
Creators: name: Idinger, Simpertus
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Entstehungsort: Landshut. - Entstehungszeit:
Upgrade of the POLDI diffractometer with a ZnS(Ag)/6LiF scintillation detector read out with WLS fibers coupled to SiPMs
Creators: name: Mosset, J. -B.
name: Stoykov, A.
name: Davydov, V.
name: Hildebrandt, M.
name: Van Swygenhoven, H.
name: Wagner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thermal neutron detector based on ZnS(Ag)/6LiF scintillator, wavelength-shifting fibers (WLS) and silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) is under development at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI) for upgrading the POLDI instrument, a pulse-overlap diffractometer. The design of the detector is outlined, and the measurements performed on a single channel prototype are presented. An innovative signal processing system based on a photon counting approach is under development. Its principle of operation is described and its performances are evaluated on the basis of a Monte Carlo simulation.
description: 8 pages, 15 figures, to be published in the Proceedings of the International Workshop on Neutron Optics and Detectors (NOP&D 2013), 2-5 July 2013, Munich (Ismaning), Germany
COVID BRIEFING LCR Vaughn Obasi PB021.pdf
Creators: name: Vaughn, Leona
name: Obasi, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Breifing paper on racial equity and COVID_19 recovery planning published by University of Liverpool Heseltine Institute
title: Dirigere se stessi nello studio e nel lavoro. Competenzestrategiche.it: strumenti e applicazioni
Creators: name: Margottini, Massimo
name: Pellerey, Michele
name: Ottone, Enrica
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2020

description: Nel corso dell’ultimo decennio, il gruppo di ricerca coordinato da Michele Pellerey e finanziato dal CNOS-FAP ha sviluppato un ambiente on line che raccoglie e mette liberamente a disposizione una serie di questionari utili a valutare e promuovere alcune competenze di natura strategica che risultano essere alla base della capacità di “dirigere se stessi nello studio e nel lavoro”. Il volume, che raccoglie i contributi presentati al convegno “Dirigere se stessi nello studio e nel lavoro. Competenzestrategiche.it: strumenti e applicazioni”, rende visibile il lavoro di ricerca realizzato dal network spontaneo che si è sviluppato, in diversi contesti (scolastico, della formazione professionale, universitario, dell’orientamento e dei servizi per il lavoro), intorno all’uso degli strumenti implementati sulla piattaforma competenzestrategiche.it.
ПРОЕКТ «ЭКОПОЭЗИС» ВАОТЕАРОА /НОВАЯ ЗЕЛАНДИЯ: ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ТВОРЧЕСКОГО ВООБРАЖЕНИЯ ПРИ РАБОТЕ НА ТЕМУ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ
Creators: name: Робертс Лесли Кэрол
Publisher: name: Экопоэзис: экогуманитарные теория и практика
Year: 2023
Subjects: экопоэзис
изменения климата
творческое воображение
циклон
цианотипия

description: В эссе представлен опыт участия калифорнийской группы «Экопоэзис» в фестивале The Performance Arcade в Новой Зеландии, посвящённый теме климатических изменений. На фестивале была показана роль искусства и его способность поддерживать единство человеческого сообщества и масштабные мероприятия, основанные на воображении и творчестве с целью преодоления последствий разрушений и травм, связанных с изменениями климата. При описании участия автора в этом фестивале также приводятся данные о происходящем во время его мероприятий разрушительном циклоне, затронувшем некоторые территории Новой Зеландии.
Size of discs formed by wind accretion in binaries can be underestimated if the role of wind-driving force is ignored
Creators: name: Blackman, Eric G.
name: Carroll-Nellenback, Jonathan J.
name: Frank, Adam
name: Huarte-Espinosa, Martin
name: Nordhaus, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Binary systems consisting of a secondary accreting form a wind-emitting primary are ubiquitous in astrophysics. The phenomenology of such Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton (BHL) accretors is particularly rich when an accretion disc forms around the secondary. The outer radius of such discs is commonly estimated from the net angular momentum produced by a density variation of material across the BHL or Bondi accretion cylinder, as the latter is tilted with respect to the direction to the primary due to orbital motion. But this approach has ignored the fact that the wind experiences an outward driving force that the secondary does not. In actuality, the accretion stream falls toward a retarded point in the secondary's orbit as the secondary is pulled toward the primary relative to the stream. The result is a finite separation or "accretion stream impact parameter" (ASIP) separating the secondary and stream. When the orbital radius a_o exceeds the BHL radius r_b, the ratio of outer disc radius estimated as the ASIP to the conventional estimate a_o^{1/2}/r_b^{1/2}>1. We therefore predict that discs will form at larger radii from the secondary than traditional estimates. This agrees with the importance of the ASIP emphasized by Huarte-Espinosa et al. (2013) and the practical consequence that resolving the initial outer radius of such an accretion disc in numerical simulations can be less demanding than what earlier estimates would suggest.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, accepted by MNRAS; in press
"ANA-SUSY-2016-25.cxx" of "Search for electroweak production of supersymmetric states in scenarios with compressed mass spectra at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2021

description: Truth code to compute acceptance
description: A search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles in scenarios with compressed mass spectra in final states with two low-momentum leptons and missing transverse momentum is presented. This search uses proton--proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015--2016, corresponding to 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. Events with same-flavor pairs of electrons or muons with opposite electric charge are selected. The data are found to be consistent with the Standard Model prediction. Results are interpreted using simplified models of R-parity-conserving supersymmetry in which there is a small mass difference between the masses of the produced supersymmetric particles and the lightest neutralino. Exclusion limits at 95% confidence level are set on next-to-lightest neutralino masses of up to 130 GeV for Higgsino production and 170 GeV for wino production, and sleptons masses of up to 180 GeV for pair production of sleptons. In the compressed mass regime, the exclusion limits extend down to mass splittings of 3 GeV for Higgsino production, 2.5 GeV for wino production, and 1 GeV for slepton production. The results are also interpreted in the context of a radiatively-driven natural supersymmetry model with non-universal Higgs boson masses.
The Nuclear Physics of Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Piekarewicz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the unique and fascinating structure of neutron stars. Although neutron stars are of interest in many areas of Physics, our aim is to provide an intellectual bridge between Nuclear Physics and Astrophysics. We argue against the naive perception of a neutron star as a uniform assembly of neutrons packed to enormous densities. Rather, by focusing on the many exotic phases that are speculated to exist in a neutron star, we show how the reality is different and far more interesting.
description: 8 pages and 4 figures. Excerpts from a lecture presented at the Seventh European Summer School on Experimental Nuclear Astrophysics; Catania, IT (September, 2013)
Prozessionale. (1r) Prozessionale. (44v) [Nachträge]. (55r) Officium pro defunctis. (69v) [Nachtrag]; [1400-1499]
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Entstehungsort: Landshut. - Entstehungszeit: 15. Jahrhundert
The limits of mtDNA analysis for determining the provenance of invasive species: a midwife toad example
Creators: name: Vliegenthart, Chris
name: Vrede, Maurits van de
name: Boer, Ingrid den
name: Gilbert, Maarten J.
name: Lemmers, Pim
name: France, James
name: Visser, Manon C. de
name: Struijk, Richard P.J.H.
name: Wielstra, Ben
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2022
Subjects: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified

description: For most if not all European herpetofauna, range-wide mtDNA phylogeographies have been published. This facilitates establishing the provenance of introduced populations. However, precision is contingent on the spatial genetic structure across the range of the taxon under study and, in particular, from where within that range the introduction was sourced. In the Netherlands, the common midwife toad, Alytes obstetricans, only naturally occurs in the extreme southeast and is on the decline there. Yet, introduced populations thrive elsewhere in the country. We use mtDNA analysis to try to determine the origin of two introduced populations along the Dutch coast, in the city of The Hague and the dune area Meijendel. We compiled a database of hundreds of individuals from throughout the distribution range and added over 130 individuals from both native and introduced populations from the Netherlands, Belgium and Germany. The mtDNA haplotypes found in the introduced populations are associated with postglacial expansion. The main haplotype predominates in the natural range in the Netherlands, but also occurs much more widely across western Europe, north of the Pyrenees. A closely related haplotype, newly identified from The Hague, was not found in the native Netherlands range, suggesting an origin from abroad. The combination of low phylogeographic resolution and low sampling density in the postglacially colonized part of the range hampers our ability to determine the provenance of the introduced A. obstetricans populations.
A system for exploring big data: an iterative k-means searchlight for outlier detection on open health data
Creators: name: Rao, A. Ravishankar
name: Clarke, Daniel
name: Garai, Subrata
name: Dey, Soumyabrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The interactive exploration of large and evolving datasets is challenging as relationships between underlying variables may not be fully understood. There may be hidden trends and patterns in the data that are worthy of further exploration and analysis. We present a system that methodically explores multiple combinations of variables using a searchlight technique and identifies outliers. An iterative k-means clustering algorithm is applied to features derived through a split-apply-combine paradigm used in the database literature. Outliers are identified as singleton or small clusters. This algorithm is swept across the dataset in a searchlight manner. The dimensions that contain outliers are combined in pairs with other dimensions using a susbset scan technique to gain further insight into the outliers. We illustrate this system by anaylzing open health care data released by New York State. We apply our iterative k-means searchlight followed by subset scanning. Several anomalous trends in the data are identified, including cost overruns at specific hospitals, and increases in diagnoses such as suicides. These constitute novel findings in the literature, and are of potential use to regulatory agencies, policy makers and concerned citizens.
description: 2018 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN)
"higgsino_110_100.slha" of "Search for electroweak production of supersymmetric states in scenarios with compressed mass spectra at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2021

description: SLHA file for Higgsino signal benchmark
description: A search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles in scenarios with compressed mass spectra in final states with two low-momentum leptons and missing transverse momentum is presented. This search uses proton--proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015--2016, corresponding to 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. Events with same-flavor pairs of electrons or muons with opposite electric charge are selected. The data are found to be consistent with the Standard Model prediction. Results are interpreted using simplified models of R-parity-conserving supersymmetry in which there is a small mass difference between the masses of the produced supersymmetric particles and the lightest neutralino. Exclusion limits at 95% confidence level are set on next-to-lightest neutralino masses of up to 130 GeV for Higgsino production and 170 GeV for wino production, and sleptons masses of up to 180 GeV for pair production of sleptons. In the compressed mass regime, the exclusion limits extend down to mass splittings of 3 GeV for Higgsino production, 2.5 GeV for wino production, and 1 GeV for slepton production. The results are also interpreted in the context of a radiatively-driven natural supersymmetry model with non-universal Higgs boson masses.
Building predictive models of healthcare costs with open healthcare data
Creators: name: Rao, A. Ravishankar
name: Garai, Subrata
name: Dey, Soumyabrata
name: Peng, Hang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Due to rapidly rising healthcare costs worldwide, there is significant interest in controlling them. An important aspect concerns price transparency, as preliminary efforts have demonstrated that patients will shop for lower costs, driving efficiency. This requires the data to be made available, and models that can predict healthcare costs for a wide range of patient demographics and conditions. We present an approach to this problem by developing a predictive model using machine-learning techniques. We analyzed de-identified patient data from New York State SPARCS (statewide planning and research cooperative system), consisting of 2.3 million records in 2016. We built models to predict costs from patient diagnoses and demographics. We investigated two model classes consisting of sparse regression and decision trees. We obtained the best performance by using a decision tree with depth 10. We obtained an R-square value of 0.76 which is better than the values reported in the literature for similar problems.
description: 2020 IEEE International Conference on Healthcare Informatics (ICHI)
"slepton_110_100.slha" of "Search for electroweak production of supersymmetric states in scenarios with compressed mass spectra at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2021

description: SLHA file for slepton signal benchmark
description: A search for electroweak production of supersymmetric particles in scenarios with compressed mass spectra in final states with two low-momentum leptons and missing transverse momentum is presented. This search uses proton--proton collision data recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015--2016, corresponding to 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV. Events with same-flavor pairs of electrons or muons with opposite electric charge are selected. The data are found to be consistent with the Standard Model prediction. Results are interpreted using simplified models of R-parity-conserving supersymmetry in which there is a small mass difference between the masses of the produced supersymmetric particles and the lightest neutralino. Exclusion limits at 95% confidence level are set on next-to-lightest neutralino masses of up to 130 GeV for Higgsino production and 170 GeV for wino production, and sleptons masses of up to 180 GeV for pair production of sleptons. In the compressed mass regime, the exclusion limits extend down to mass splittings of 3 GeV for Higgsino production, 2.5 GeV for wino production, and 1 GeV for slepton production. The results are also interpreted in the context of a radiatively-driven natural supersymmetry model with non-universal Higgs boson masses.
Investigation of light and heavy tetraquark candidates using lattice QCD
Creators: name: Wagner, Marc
name: Abdel-Rehim, Abdou
name: Alexandrou, Constantia
name: Brida, Mattia Dalla
name: Gravina, Mario
name: Koutsou, Giannis
name: Scorzato, Luigi
name: Urbach, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the status of an ongoing long-term lattice investigation of the spectrum and structure of tetraquark candidates. We focus on the light scalar meson $a_0(980)$. First steps regarding the study of a possibly existing $c c \bar{c} \bar{c}$ tetraquark are also outlined.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, talk given at FAIRNESS 2013, September 15-21 2013, Berlin, Germany
LogMin: A Model For Call Log Mining In Mobile Devices
Creators: name: Kuppusamy, K. S.
name: Francis, Leena Mary
name: Aghila, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68U35

description: In today's instant communication era, mobile phones play an important role in the efficient communication with respect to both individual and official communication strata. With the drastic explosion in the quantity of calls received and made, there is a need for analyses of patterns in these call logs to assist the user of the mobile device in the optimal utilization. This paper proposes a model termed "LogMin" (Log Mining of Calls in Mobile devices) which is aimed towards mining of call log in mobile phones to discover patterns and keep the user informed about the trends in the log. The logging of calls would facilitate the user to get an insight into patterns based on the six different parameters identified by the proposed LogMin model. The proposed model is validated with a prototype implementation in the Android platform and various experiments were conducted on it. The results of the experiments in the LogMin Android implementation validate the efficiency of the proposed model with respect to user's relevancy metric which is computed as 96.52%.
description: 12 Pages, 5 Figures
Simulation of CSSTs astrometric capability
Creators: name: Fu, Zhensen
name: Qi, Zhaoxiang
name: Liao, Shilong
name: Peng, Xiyan
name: Yu, Yong
name: Wu, Qiqi
name: Shao, Li
name: Xu, Youhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The China Space Station Telescope (CSST) will enter a low Earth orbit around 2024 and operate for 10 years, with seven of those years devoted to surveying the area of the median-to-high Galactic latitude and median-to-high Ecliptic latitude of the sky. To maximize the scientific output of CSST, it is important to optimize the survey schedule. We aim to evaluate the astrometric capability of CSST for a given survey schedule and to provide independent suggestions for the optimization of the survey strategy. For this purpose, we first construct the astrometric model and then conduct simulated observations based on the given survey schedule. The astrometric solution is obtained by analyzing the simulated observation data. And then we evaluate the astrometric capability of CSST by analyzing the properties of the astrometric solution. We find that the accuracy of parallax and proper motion of CSST is better than 1 mas( yr1) for the sources of 18-22 mag in g band, and about 1-10 mas( yr1) for the sources of 22-26 mag in g band, respectively. The results from real survey could be worse since the assumptions are optimistic and simple. We find that optimizing the survey schedule can improve the astrometric accuracy of CSST. In the future, we will improve the astrometric capability of CSST by continuously iterating and optimizing the survey schedule.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures
Evolution of the Fermi surface topology in doped 122 iron pnictides
Creators: name: Pan, Lihua
name: Li, Jian
name: Tai, Yuan-Yen
name: Graf, Matthias J.
name: Zhu, Jian-Xin
name: Ting, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the minimum two-orbital model and the phase diagram recently proposed by Tai et al.\ (Europhys. Lett. \textbf{103}, 67001(2013)) for both electron- and hole-doped 122 iron-based superconducting compounds, we use the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations to perform a comprehensive investigation of the evolution of the Fermi surface (FS) topology in the presence of the collinear spin-density-wave (SDW) order as the doping is changed. In the parent compound, the ground state is the SDW order, where the FS is not completely gapped, and two types of Dirac cones, one electron-doped and the other hole-doped emerge in the magnetic Brillouin zone. Our findings are qualitatively consistent with recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and magneto-resistivity measurements. We also examine the FS evolution of both electron- and hole-doped cases and compare them with measurements, as well as with those obtained by other model Hamiltonians.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Sundasciurus lowii
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Sciuridae
Sundasciurus
Sundasciurus lowii

description: Sundasciurus lowii (Thomas, 1892). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 2:253. TYPE LOCALITY: Malaysia, Sarawak, Lumbidon. DISTRIBUTION: Malaysian subregion, except Java and S.W. Philippines. COMMENT: Includes fraterculus, from the Mentawi Isis.; see Chasen, 1940, Bull. Raffles Mus., 15: 144. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410002033003001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 1), pp. 345-382 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353023
description: {"references": ["Chasen, F. N. 1940. A handlist of Malaysian mammals: A systematic list of the mammals of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and Java, including the adjacent small islands. Bulletin of the Raffles Museum, Singapore, 15: 1 - 209."]}
Reanalysis of the BFKL Pomeron at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy
Creators: name: Zheng, Xu-Chang
name: Wu, Xing-Gang
name: Wang, Sheng-Quan
name: Shen, Jian-Ming
name: Zhang, Qiong-Lian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the principle of maximum conformality (PMC) to the Balitsky-Fadin-Kuraev-Lipatov (BFKL) Pomeron intercept at the next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) accuracy. The PMC eliminates the conventional renormalization scale ambiguity by absorbing the non-conformal $\{β_i\}$-terms into the running coupling, and a more accurate pQCD estimation can be obtained. After PMC scale setting, the QCD perturbative convergence can be greatly improved due to the elimination of renormalon terms in pQCD series, and the BFKL Pomeron intercept has a weak dependence on the virtuality of the reggeized gluon. For example, by taking the Fried-Yennie gauge, we obtain $ω_{\rm MOM}^{\rm PMC}(Q^{2},0)\in [0.149,0.176]$ for $Q^2\in[1,100]\;{\rm GeV}^2$. This is a good property to apply to the high-energy phenomenology. Further more, to compare with the data, it is found that the physical ${\rm MOM}$-scheme is more reliable than the $\overline{\rm MS}$-scheme. The ${\rm MOM}$-scheme is gauge dependent, which can also be greatly suppressed after PMC scale setting. We discuss the MOM-scheme gauge dependence for the Pomeron intercept by adopting three gauges, i.e. the Landau gauge, the Feynman gauge and the Fried-Yennie gauge, and we obtain $ω_{\rm MOM}^{\rm PMC}(Q^{2}=15\;{\rm GeV}^2,0) = 0.166^{+0.010}_{-0.017}$; i.e. about $10\%$ gauge dependence is observed. We apply the BFKL Pomeron intercept to the photon-photon collision process, and compare the theoretical predictions with the data from the OPAL and L3 experiments.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures. References updated and discussions improved