cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Classification of barley U-box E3 ligases and their expression patterns in response to drought and pathogen stresses
Creators: name: Ryu, Moon
name: Cho, Seok
name: Hong, Yourae
name: Kim, Jinho
name: Kim, Jong
name: Kim, Gu
name: Chen, Yan-Jun
name: Knoch, Eva
name: MĂ¸ller, Birger
name: Kim, Woo
name: LyngkjĂŚr, Michael
name: Yang, Seong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Domain structures and phylogenetic analysis of Class II genes in Arabidopsis. A. Phylogenetic analysis of 27 Class II PUB genes in barley. Brown dot, subclass a; blue dot, subclass b. B. Full-length amino-acid sequences of ARM repeat domain were aligned using the Clustal X2 software. The tree was constructed by neighbor-joining method after bootstrap analysis for 1000 replicates [1]. C. Domain structures of 27 Class II PUB genes. Green box, U-box domain; skyblue box, ARM repeat domain; blue box, Heat domain. Figure S2. Domain structures and phylogenetic analysis of Class II genes in rice. A. Phylogenetic analysis of 25 Class II PUB genes in barley. Brown dot, subclass a; blue dot, subclass b. B. Full-length amino-acid sequences of ARM repeat domain were aligned using the Clustal X2 software. The tree was constructed by neighbor-joining method after bootstrap analysis for 1000 replicates [1]. C. Domain structures of 25 Class II PUB genes. Green box, U-box domain; skyblue box, ARM repeat domain; blue box, Heat domain. Figure S3. Class III genes in Arabidopsis and rice, those were converted to new classes, Class II and Class V. Figure S4. Schematic domain structures of Class IV genes in Arabidopsis, rice and barley. Figure S5. Phylogenetic analysis of Class IV PUB genes in Arabidopsis, rice and barely. Figure S6. Domain structures of ClassVI PUB genes in Barley. Figure S7. The expression profiles of HvPUB genes in response to drought stress. A. HvPUB genes are up-regulated by drought stress. B. HvPUB genes are down-regulated by drought stress. Figure S8. The expression profiles of HvPUB genes in response to biotic stress. A. HvPUB genes are up-regulated by biotic stress. B. HvPUB genes are down-regulated by biotic stress. (DOCX 3262 kb)
Virtual Photon Contribution to Frictional Drag in double-layer Devices
Creators: name: Donarini, A.
name: Ferrari, R.
name: Jauho, A. P.
name: Molinari, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first order contribution to frictional drag in bi-layered fermion gas is examined. We discuss the relevance of single photon exchange in the evaluation of transresistance, which is usually explained by second order effects such as Coulomb and phonon drag. Since the effective e.m. interaction is unscreened, in the d.c. limit we obtain a finite (and large) contribution to transconductivity.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
AR.IA paper Extended Data - Further Results
Creators: name: Leclerc, Quentin
name: Naylor, Nichola R.
name: Aiken, Alexander M.
name: Coll, Francesc
name: Gwenan M. Knight
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110802 Medical Infection Agents (incl. Prions)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains further information on the comparison of the ATLAS dataset with ECDC Surveillance Atlas and ResistanceMap, the antibiotics used in our analysis, the summary of our review for the aetiology of the infection syndromes, the process to combine the antimicrobial resistance datasets, and to combine the drug information datasets. Includes Supplementary Figures 1-3, and Supplementary Tables 1-6.
Sublinear and continuous order-preserving functions for noncomplete preorders
Creators: name: Bosi, Gianni
name: Zuanon, Magali E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28B15, 06A06, 91B16

description: We characterize the existence of a nonnegative, sublinear and continuous order-preserving function for a not necessarily complete preorder on a real convex cone in an arbitrary topological real vector space. As a corollary of the main result, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of such an order-preserving function for a complete preorder.
description: 8 pages
A new diterpenoid from the leaves of Platycladus orientalis
Creators: name: Shi, Ji-Xiang
name: Li, Yu-Han
name: Wang, Xin
name: Qin, Yu-Qin
name: Zhang, Chun-Yan
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Li, Cheng-Rong
name: An, Meng-Qi
name: Li, Ling-Rui
name: Lu, Shi-Hui
name: Huang, Jing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A new diterpenoid, 17-methyl-8, 13-labdadien-15, 16-olid-19-oic acid methyl ester (1), along with two known compounds 2 and 3, were isolated from the leaves of Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco. The structures were confirmed based on the analysis of HR-MS, 1D-NMR, and 2D-NMR spectra and the configuration of 1 was confirmed by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
EFFECT OF HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS ON THE DECISION TO CONSUME STAPLE FOODS IN SOUTH AFRICA
Creators: name: Agbola, FW
name: Saini, YK
name: Agbola, FW
name: Saini, YK
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: Knowledge about the factors influencing household decision to consume staple foods under recent changing economic conditions is essential in evaluating the impact of Souh African government’s trade and domestic policies and marketing firm’s strategies. This study estimates a multinomialogistic model using 1993 integrated household survey data to examine the effect of household socio-economic and demographic characteristics on the decision to consume staple foods in South Africa. Results of the analysis indicate that socio-economic and demographic characteristics of households are important factos influencing the decision to consume staple foods. Empirical results indicate that, holding all things constant, the change in the probability of consuming staple foods for a unit change in income and price is very low. The results demonstrate that developing marketing strategies and government policies that target specific market segments is an effective means of promoting the use of staple foods. Findings from this study suggest that the household decision to consume staple foods could decline given increased urbanisation and changing tastes and preferences in South Africa.
title: On the complexity of inconsistency measurement
Creators: name: Thimm, Matthias
name: Wallner, Johannes
Publisher: name: ELSEVIER
Year: 2019
Subjects: Inconsistency measurement
Computational Complexity

description: We survey a selection of inconsistency measures from the literature and investigate their computational complexity wrt. decision problems related to bounds on the inconsistency value and the functional problem of determining the actual value. Our findings show that those inconsistency measures can be partitioned into four classes related to their complexity. The first three classes contain measures whose complexities are located on the first three levels of the polynomial hierarchy, respectively. The final class is under standard complexity-theoretic assumptions located beyond the polynomial hierarchy. We provide membership results for all the investigated problems and completeness results for most of them. In addition, we undertake a preliminary study on the computational complexity of the measures on fragments of propositional logic.
AR.IA paper Extended Data - Further Methods
Creators: name: Leclerc, Quentin
name: Naylor, Nichola R.
name: Aiken, Alexander M.
name: Coll, Francesc
name: Gwenan M. Knight
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110802 Medical Infection Agents (incl. Prions)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains further information on the manipulation of the ATLAS dataset, the comparison of the ATLAS dataset with ECDC Surveillance Atlas and ResistanceMap, the creation of our drug-resistance index, and details on other drug information datasets used in our analysis.
Point-dipole approximation for small systems of strongly coupled radiating nanorods
Creators: name: Watson, Derek W.
name: Jenkins, Stewart D.
name: Fedotov, Vassili A.
name: Ruostekoski, Janne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems of closely-spaced resonators can be strongly coupled by interactions mediated by scattered electromagnetic fields. In large systems the resulting response has been shown to be more sensitive to these collective interactions than to the detailed structure of individual resonators. Attempts to describe such systems have resulted in point-dipole approximations to resonators that are computationally efficient for large resonator ensembles. Here we provide a detailed study for the validity of point dipole approximations in small systems of strongly coupled plasmonic nanorods, including the cases of both super-radiant and subradiant excitations, where the characteristics of the excitation depends on the spatial separation between the nanorods. We show that over an appreciable range of rod lengths centered on $210~\text{nm}$, when the relative separation $kl$ in terms of the resonance wave number of light $k$ satisfies $kl \gtrsim π/2$, the point electric dipole model becomes accurate. However, when the resonators are closer, the finite-size and geometry of the resonators modifies the excitation modes, in particular the cooperative mode line shifts of the point dipole approximation begin to rapidly diverge at small separations. We also construct simplified effective models by describing a pair of nanorods as a single effective metamolecule.
Non-Gaussian dynamics from a simulation of a short peptide: Loop closure rates and effective diffusion coefficients
Creators: name: Portman, John J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intrachain contact formation rates, fundamental to the dynamics of biopolymer self-organization such as protein folding, can be monitored in the laboratory through fluorescence quenching measurements. The common approximations for the intrachain contact rate given by the theory of Szabo, Schulten, and Schulten (SSS) [J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 72}, 4350 (1980)] and Wilemski--Fixman (WF) [J.\ Chem. Phys. {\bf 60},878 (1973)] are shown to be complementary variational bounds: the SSS and WF approximations are lower and upper bounds, respectively, on the mean first contact times. As reported in the literature, the SSS approximation requires an effective diffusion coefficient 10 to 100 times smaller than expected to fit experimentally measured quenching rates. An all atom molecular dynamics simulation of an eleven residue peptide sequence in explicit water is analyzed to investigate the source of this surprising parameter value. In analytical work, the polymer is typically modeled by a Gaussian chain of effective monomers. Compared to Gaussian dynamics, the simulated end-to-end distance autocorrelation has a much slower relaxation. The long time behavior of the distance autocorrelation function can be approximated by a Gaussian model in which the monomer diffusion coefficient D_0 is reduced to D_0/6. This value of the diffusion coefficient brings the mean end-to-end contact time from analytical approximations and simulation into agreement in the sense that the SSS and WF approximations bracket the simulated mean first contact time.
description: 12 pages, 7 eps figures, to appear in J. Chem. Phys
AR.IA Extended Data - Further Results
Creators: name: Leclerc, Quentin
name: Naylor, Nichola R.
name: Aiken, Alexander M.
name: Coll, Francesc
name: Gwenan M. Knight
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110802 Medical Infection Agents (incl. Prions)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains further information on the comparison of the ATLAS dataset with ECDC Surveillance Atlas and ResistanceMap, the antibiotics used in our analysis, the summary of our review for the aetiology of the infection syndromes, the process to combine the antimicrobial resistance datasets, and to combine the drug information datasets. Includes Supplementary Figures 1-3, and Supplementary Tables 1-6.
Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) flectus Kong & A.Saether & Wang 2012, sp. n.
Creators: name: Kong, Fanqing
name: A. Saether, Ole
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Orthocladius
Orthocladius flectus

description: Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) flectus sp. n.
(Figs 4–6)
 Type material. Holotype male (BDN No. 19999), CHINA: Shannxi Province, Feng County, Qinling Mountain, 10.vi.1998, sweep net, L. Yang. Paratypes: 2 males, as holotype.
 Diagnostic characters. The species can be separated from other members of the subgenus by having superior volsella widely triangular with rounded apex, gonostylus bent, and crista dorsalis well developed.
 Etymology. From Latin, flectus, bent, referring to the bent gonostylus.
 Description. Male (n = 3).
Total length 3.70–4.35 mm. Wing length 2.33–2.80 mm. Total length / wing length 1.55–1.59. Wing length / length of profemur 2.77–2.89.
 Coloration. Head and thorax dark brown. Antenna, legs and abdomen brown.
 Head. AR 1.90–2.00. Ultimate flagellomere 760–900 µm long. Temporal setae 11–18, including 2 inner verticals, 5–7 outer verticals and 4–9 postorbitals. Clypeus with 10–13 setae. Cibarial pump, tentorium and stipes as in Fig. 4. Tentorium 154–163 µm long, 53–55 µm wide. Stipes 128–147 µm long, 52–55 µm wide. Palpomere lengths (in m): 31–35, 75–84, 158–163, 97–99, 170–176. Length ratio of palpomeres 5/3 1.04–1.11.
 Wing (Fig. 5). Anal lobe moderately developed. VR 1.02–1.05. Costal extension 30–40 µm long. R with 10–11 setae, other veins bare. Squama with 13–20 setae.
 Thorax. Antepronotum with 3–4 setae. Dorsocentrals 12–13, acrostichals 4–5, prealars 3–5. Scutellars 16–22, biserial.
 Legs. Spur of fore tibia 62–70 µm long, spurs of mid tibia 26–35 µm and 25–31 µm long; of hind tibia 62– 66 µm and 20–22 µm long. Comb of 10–12 setae, shortest seta 26–30 µm, longest seta 48–54 mm. Width at apex of fore tibia 44–50 µm, of mid tibia 42–48 µm, of hind tibia 47–55 µm. Pseudospurs present on ta 1 and ta 2 of mid and hind leg, 20–26 µm long. Sensilla chaetica absent. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs in Table 2.
 Hypopygium (Fig. 6). Tergite IX including anal point with 10–14 setae. Laterosternite IX with 8–10 setae. Anal point 57–67 µm long, 27–35 µm wide. Phallapodeme 88–102 µm long; transverse sternapodeme 125–128 µm long, oral projections well developed. Gonocoxite 225–267 µm long, superior volsella widely triangular with rounded apex, inferior volsella with ventral part slightly extended below the dorsal part. Virga 30 µm long. Gonostylus curved, 118–137 µm long; crista dorsalis well developed; megaseta 10–11 µm long. HR 1.91–1.95, HV 3.14–3.18.
description: Published as part of Kong, Fanqing, A. Saether, Ole & Wang, Xinhua, 2012, A review of the subgenera Euorthocladius and Orthocladius s. str. from China (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 76-88 in Zootaxa 3537 on page 78
Emergent biaxiality in nematic microflows illuminated by a laser beam
Creators: name: Jan-Christoph Eichler
name: Skutnik, Robert A.
name: Sengupta, Anupam
name: Mazza, Marco G.
name: Schoen, Martin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology

description: Anisotropic fluids (e.g. liquid crystals) offer a remarkable promise as optofluidic materials owing to the directional, tunable, and coupled interactions between the material, flow, and the optical fields. Here we present a comprehensive in silico treatment of this anisotropic interaction by performing nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We quantify the response of a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) undergoing a Poiseuille flow in the Stokes regime, while being illuminated by a laser beam incident perpendicular to the flow direction. We adopt a minimalistic model to capture the interactions, accounting for two features: first, the laser heats up the NLC locally; and second, the laser polarises the NLC and exerts an optical torque that tends to reorient molecules of the nematic phase. Because of this reorientation the liquid crystal exhibits small regions of biaxiality, where the nematic director is one symmetry axis and the axis of rotation for the reorientation of the molecules is the other one. We find that the relative strength of the viscous and the optical torques mediates the flow-induced response of the biaxial regions, thereby tuning the emergence, shape and location of the regions of enhanced biaxiality. The mechanistic framework presented here promises experimentally tractable routes toward novel optofluidic applications based on material-flow-light interactions.
CAN SMALL-SCALE FARMERS BE LINKED TO AGRIBUSINESS? THE TIMBER EXPERIENCE
Creators: name: Sartorius, K
name: Kirsten, J
name: Sartorius, K
name: Kirsten, J
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Agribusiness
Farm Management

description: The objective of this paper is to contribute to the design of agribusiness smallholder contracting linkages in South Africa. A fresh approach to design is adopted that combines a case study in the timber industry, the lessons of history and the economics of organisational architecture. The results confirm that the transaction characteristics of the grower-processor supply chain influence the level of managed co-ordination, that small-scale farmers generate incremental transaction cost and that medium and small-scale farmers can compete with larger growers in the supply chain. The results, however, are inconclusive with respect to the role of contracting as an institution to overcome the barriers of entry to the timber industry. A series of proposals are then developed in order to reduce transaction cost and achieve higher levels of contract enforcement in smallholder contracting arrangements with agribusiness. This paper concludes that large numbers of small-scale farmers can be effectively incorporated in the supply chain but only if specific measures are taken to reduce transaction cost.
Additional file 3: of Genetic architecture of grain yield in bread wheat based on genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Li, Faji
name: Wen, Weie
name: Liu, Jindong
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Cao, Shuanghe
name: He, Zhonghu
name: Rasheed, Awais
name: Jin, Hui
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Yan, Jun
name: Zhang, Pingzhi
name: Wan, Yingxiu
name: Xia, Xianchun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Analysis of variance and broad-sense heritabilities (h2) for grain yield and related traits. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: Characterization of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging
Creators: name: Lohr, David
name: Thiele, Arne
name: Stahnke, Max
name: Braun, Vera M.
name: Klopfleisch, Robert
name: Klein, Oliver
name: Dresen, Sandra
name: Landmesser, Ulf
name: Foryst-Ludwig, Anna
name: Kintscher, Ulrich
name: Schreiber, Laura M.
name: Beyhoff, Niklas
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Anthracyclines
subject: Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction
subject: Cardiac atrophy
subject: Cardiotoxicity
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging
classificationCode: 615
subject: Pharmakologie, Therapeutik

description: Anthracyclines are highly potent anti-cancer drugs, but their clinical use is limited by severe cardiotoxic side effects. The impact of anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity (AIC) on left ventricular (LV) microarchitecture and diffusion properties remains unknown. This study sought to characterize AIC by cardiovascular magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). Mice were treated with Doxorubicin (DOX; n = 16) for induction of AIC or saline as corresponding control (n = 15). Cardiac function was assessed via echocardiography at the end of the study period. Whole hearts (n = 8 per group) were scanned ex vivo by high-resolution DTI at 7 T. Results were correlated with histopathology and mass spectrometry imaging. Mice with AIC demonstrated systolic dysfunction (LVEF 52 ± 3% vs. 43 ± 6%, P < 0.001), impaired global longitudinal strain (−19.6 ± 2.0% vs. −16.6 ± 3.0%, P < 0.01), and cardiac atrophy (LV mass index [mg/mm], 4.3 ± 0.1 vs. 3.6 ± 0.2, P < 0.01). Regional sheetlet angles were significantly lower in AIC, whereas helix angle and relative helicity remained unchanged. In AIC, fractional anisotropy was increased (0.12 ± 0.01 vs. 0.14 ± 0.02, P < 0.05). DOX-treated mice displayed higher planar and less spherical anisotropy (CPlanar 0.07 ± 0.01 vs. 0.09 ± 0.01, P < 0.01; CSpherical 0.89 ± 0.01 vs. 0.87 ± 0.02, P < 0.05). CPlanar and CSpherical yielded good discriminatory power to distinguish between mice with and without AIC (c-index 0.91 and 0.84, respectively, P for both < 0.05). AIC is associated with regional changes in sheetlet angle but no major abnormalities of global LV microarchitecture. The geometric shape of the diffusion tensor is altered in AIC. DTI may provide a new tool for myocardial characterization in patients with AIC, which warrants future clinical studies to evaluate its diagnostic utility.
Spectral density of equitable core-periphery graphs
Creators: name: Barucca, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Core-periphery structure is an emerging property of a wide range of complex systems and indicate the presence of group of actors in the system with an higher number of connections among them and a lower number of connections with a sparsely connected periphery. The dynamics of a complex system which is interacting on a given graph structure is strictly connected with the spectral properties of the graph itself, nevertheless it is generally extremely hard to obtain analytic results which will hold for arbitrary large systems. Recently a statistical ensemble of random graphs with a regular block structure, i.e. the ensemble of equitable graphs, has been introduced and analytic results have been derived in the computationally-hard context of graph partitioning and community detection. In this paper, we present a general analytic result for a ensemble of equitable core-periphery graphs, yielding a new explicit formula for the spectral density of networks with core-periphery structure.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1610.02668
title: Come to the dark side – citizen science in nighttime ecology
Creators: name: Kimmig, S. E.
name: Hölker, Franz
name: Schroer, S.
name: Kassiem, Amina
name: Kiefer, S.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Artificial light at night
subject: ALAN
subject: Citizen science
subject: Nocturnal ecology
classificationCode: 570
subject: Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Nocturnal ecology has hitherto led a shadowy existence in ecology, which traditionally focuses on diurnal species and functional relationships in the bright light of day. Yet nighttime hides exciting research insights and urgent conservation issues to be addressed. Citizen science is a promising approach to support this urgently needed exploration.
A study of Peierls instabilities for a two-dimensional t-t' model
Creators: name: Yuan, Qingshan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study Peierls instabilities for a half-filled two-dimensional tight-binding model with nearest-neighbour hopping $t$ and next nearest-neighbour hopping $t'$ at zero and finite temperatures. Two dimerization patterns corresponding to the same phonon vector $(π, π)$ are considered to be realizations of Peierls states. The effect of imperfect nesting introduced by $t'$ on the Peierls instability, the properties of the dimerized ground state, as well as the competition between two dimerized states for each $t'$ and temperature $T$, are investigated. It is found: (i). The Peierls instability will be frustrated by $t'$ for each of the dimerized states. The Peierls transition itself, as well as its suppression by $t'$, may be of second- or first-order. (ii). When the two dimerized states are considered jointly, one of them will dominate the other depending on parameters $t'$ and $T$. Two successive Peierls transitions, that is, the system passing from the uniform state to one dimerized state and then to the other take place with decrease of temperature for some $t'$ values. Implications of our results to real materials are discussed.
description: 21 pages with 11 eps figures, to appear in Eur. Phys. J. B
Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) kanii
Creators: name: Kong, Fanqing
name: A. Saether, Ole
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Orthocladius
Orthocladius kanii

description: Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) kanii (Tokunaga)
 Spaniotoma (Orthocladius) kanii Tokunaga, 1939: 315.
 Euorthocladius kanii (Tokunaga): Thienemann 1944: 567.
 Orthocladius (s. str.) kanii: Tokunaga 1964: 17.
 Orthocladius kanii (Tokunaga): Sasa & Yamamoto 1977: 310.
 Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) kanii (Tokunaga): Soponis 1990: 22; Wang 2000: 637; Yamamoto 2004: 58.
 Material examined. CHINA: Liaoning Province, Fushun City, Sankuaishi National Forest Park, 6 males, 29.iv.1994, sweep net, J. Wang.
 Remarks. Tokunaga (1939) described this species on the basis of collections from the suburbs of Japan, and Sasa (1979) gave a detailed description of all life stages. Specimens from China are well in accordance with the description by Tokunaga (1939).
description: Published as part of Kong, Fanqing, A. Saether, Ole & Wang, Xinhua, 2012, A review of the subgenera Euorthocladius and Orthocladius s. str. from China (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 76-88 in Zootaxa 3537 on page 79
Phyllophaga rugosa
Creators: name: Freese, Edwin L.
name: Veal, Doug A.
name: Lago, Paul K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Phyllophaga
Phyllophaga rugosa

description: Phyllophaga rugosa (Melsheimer, 1846)
Wickham 1911; Travis 1934; Worthington and Larsen 2010; ISIC; IWUC; UNIC; ELFC; DAVC; PKLC.
Collection dates: April–July.
Collected at light.
County records (Figure 147): Adair, Allamakee, Appanoose, Black Hawk, Boone, Bremer, Butler, Cedar, Cherokee, Clay, Clayton, Dallas, Decatur, Dickinson, Dubuque, Fayette, Franklin, Fremont, Hardin, Harrison, Henry, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Keokuk, Kossuth, Linn, Louisa, Lucas, Lyon, Mahaska, Marion, Marshall, Mills, Monona, Monroe, Muscatine, Page, Polk, Pottawattamie, Scott, Story, Union, Van Buren, Wapello, Washington, Webster, Winneshiek.
description: Published as part of Freese, Edwin L., Veal, Doug A. & Lago, Paul K., 2020, The Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) of Iowa: An annotated checklist, pp. 1-83 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (787) on page 40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353792
AR.IA Extended Data - AR.IA App documentation
Creators: name: Leclerc, Quentin
name: Naylor, Nichola R.
name: Aiken, Alexander M.
name: Coll, Francesc
name: Gwenan M. Knight
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110802 Medical Infection Agents (incl. Prions)
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Contains instructions regarding the usage of the App developed as part of this project. Includes Supplementary Figure 4.
Topological Anderson Insulator in electric circuits
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
name: Wu, Bing-Lan
name: Song, Juntao
name: Jiang, Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although topological Anderson insulator has been predicted in 2009, the lasting investigations of this disorder established nontrivial state results in only two experimental observations in cold atoms [Science, {\bf 362 },929 (2018)] and in photonic crystals [Nature, {\bf 560}, 461 (2018)] recently. In this paper, we study the topological Anderson transition in electric circuits. By arranging capacitor and inductor network, we construct a disordered Haldane model. Specially, the disorder is introduced by the grounding inductors with random inductance. Based on non-commutative geometry method and transport calculation, we confirm that the disorder in circuits can drive a transition from normal insulator to topological Anderson insulator. We also find the random inductance induced disorder possessing unique characters rather than Anderson disorder, therefore it leads to distinguishable features of topological Anderson transition in circuits. Different from other systems, the topological Anderson insulator in circuits can be detected by measuring the corresponding quantized transmission coefficient and edge state wavefunction due to mature microelectronic technology.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
FACTORS AFFECTING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF COMMUNAL AND PRIVATE LIVESTOCK FARMERS IN SOUTHERN BOTSWANA: A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF SAMPLE SURVEY RESULTS
Creators: name: Mahabile, M
name: Lyne, M
name: Panin, A
name: Mahabile, M
name: Lyne, M
name: Panin, A
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Livestock Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis

description: This article compares herd productivity, levels of investment and socio-economic characteristics of communal and private livestock farmers sampled in the southern region of Botswana during 1999/2000. The object is to determine whether land tenure and other socio-economic variables might contribute to differences in investment and herd productivity. Descriptive statistics show that levels of investment and herd productivity are higher on private farms than on open-access communal grazing. Private farmers are also better educated, more liquid, and have larger herd sizes, but do not differ from their communal counterparts in terms of age, gender, race or household size. Levels of investment in fixed improvements and operating inputs are negatively correlated with herd mortality, and positively correlated with calving and off-take rates, and with liquidity and private ownership of land. While these findings appear to support Botswana’s agricultural policy of privatising some communal grazing land to individual farm households or to small, organized groups of farmers, it is clear that land tenure is not the only variable of policy interest. A more rigorous analysis of the data is required to untange the causes of observed differences in herd productivity and investment.
Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) suspensus
Creators: name: Kong, Fanqing
name: A. Saether, Ole
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Orthocladius
Orthocladius suspensus

description: Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) suspensus (Tokunaga)
 Spaniotoma (Orthocladius) suspensa Tokunaga, 1939: 323.
 Euorthocladius suspensus (Tokunaga): Thienemann 1944: 558.
 Orthocladius (s. str.) suspensus: Tokunaga 1964: 17.
 Orthocladius suspensus (Tokunaga): Sasa & Yamamoto 1977: 310.
 Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) suspensus (Tokunaga): Soponis 1990: 38; Yamamoto 2004: 59; Wang et al. 2006: 449.
 Material examined. CHINA: Guizhou Province, Hankou County, Heiwan Town, 1 male, 28.vii.2001, sweep net, R. Zhang.
 Remarks. Wang et al. (2006) recorded this species from Oriental China. Specimen from China has 15 squamals and VR 1.21, different from Japanese specimen (squamals 34 and VR 1.08). Other characters are in accordance with the original description.
description: Published as part of Kong, Fanqing, A. Saether, Ole & Wang, Xinhua, 2012, A review of the subgenera Euorthocladius and Orthocladius s. str. from China (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 76-88 in Zootaxa 3537 on page 80
Additional file 4: of Genetic architecture of grain yield in bread wheat based on genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Li, Faji
name: Wen, Weie
name: Liu, Jindong
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Cao, Shuanghe
name: He, Zhonghu
name: Rasheed, Awais
name: Jin, Hui
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Yan, Jun
name: Zhang, Pingzhi
name: Wan, Yingxiu
name: Xia, Xianchun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S3. Correlation coefficients among grain yield and related traits in the diverse panel. (DOCX 13 kb)
How stars and planets interact: a look through the high-energy window
Creators: name: Poppenhaeger, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The architecture of exoplanetary systems is often different from the solar system, with some exoplanets being in close orbits around their host stars and having orbital periods of only a few days. In analogy to interactions between stars in close binary systems, one may expect interactions between the star and the exoplanet as well. From theoretical considerations, effects on the host star through tidal and magnetic interaction with the exoplanet are possible; for the exoplanet, some interesting implications are the evaporation of the planetary atmosphere and potential effects on the planetary magnetism. In this review, several possible interaction pathways and their observational prospects and existing evidence are discussed. A particular emphasis is put on observational opportunities for these kinds of effects in the high-energy regime.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomical Notes. Invited review, XMM-Newton 2018 Science Workshop on Time-Domain Astronomy: a High Energy View
Phyllophaga spreta
Creators: name: Freese, Edwin L.
name: Veal, Doug A.
name: Lago, Paul K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Phyllophaga
Phyllophaga spreta

description: Phyllophaga spreta (Horn, 1887)
Horn 1887; Wickham 1911; King 1914; Travis 1934; Rice and Riley 2000; Evans 2009; MCZC; ELFC; DAVC.
Collection dates: May–June.
Travis (1934) did not record a specimen from Iowa but included this species in his work because a male type specimen had been collected in Iowa (Horn 1887).
Rice and Riley (2000) reported 15 specimens from the East Reactor Woods, Ames, Iowa.
The male “ Type ” specimens have been located in the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University, with two specimens from Maryland and one from Iowa labeled “ Iowa 1864” (hand written) and “PARA-TYPE 3676” (the latter an old ANSP label) (Dr. Phillip D. Perkins, pers. comm.).
This species is listed as apparently rare throughout its range (Luginbill and Painter 1953; Evans 2009).
Specimen label data: Ames, Story Co., Iowa, 12–18 May 1994 [3], UV light, oak-maple-basswoodforest, M. E. Rice, determined E. G. Riley 1996 (ISIC); Yellow River State Forest, Allamakee Co., Iowa, 20 May 2004, UV light. ELF (ELFC); Sharon Bluffs State Park, Appanoose Co., Iowa, 20 May 2006 [2], UV light, ELF, DAV (ELFC, DAVC); Hitchcock Nature Area, Pottawattamie Co., Iowa, 10 June 2008, UV light, ELF (ELFC).
County records (Figure 148): Allamakee, Appanoose, Henry, Johnson, Pottawattamie, Story.
description: Published as part of Freese, Edwin L., Veal, Doug A. & Lago, Paul K., 2020, The Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) of Iowa: An annotated checklist, pp. 1-83 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (787) on pages 40-41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353792
Meromorphic modular forms with rational cycle integrals
Creators: name: Löbrich, Steffen
name: Schwagenscheidt, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study rationality properties of geodesic cycle integrals of meromorphic modular forms associated to positive definite binary quadratic forms. In particular, we obtain finite rational formulas for the cycle integrals of suitable linear combinations of these meromorphic modular forms.
The TRIUMF-ISOL Facility : a proposal for an intense radioactive beams facility
Creators: name: Bosman, P.
Publisher: name: TRIUMF
Year: 2015

description: The TRIUMF-ISOL presented in this proposal is a radioactive beams facility. Isotopes produced in targets bombarded with the TRIUMF proton beam are transported as intense, mass— separated beams of variable energy to the experimental areas. The target assembly will be installed near the end of TRIUMF beam line 4A while most of the facility will be housed in a new building attached to the north wall of the present experimental proton hall. The proposed facility will be unique. It will consist of a high yield on-line isotope separator (ISOL) and a post-accelerator with variable output energy. The isotope production rate will surpass that of any other ISOL in operation or actively planned in the world. The post—accelerated radioactive beam will itself be unique, offering new opportunities for research in fields ranging from medical physics and chemistry to nuclear astrophysics. In particular, it will permit for the first time the mounting of experiments of low intrinsic sensitivity, the production of radioactive targets of isotopically pure nuclides, and the investigation of nuclear reactions involving short-lived isotopes. The post-accelerator will be ideal for the investigation of nuclear reactions of particular interest for nucleosynthesis in stars. This will be the first, and for the foreseeable future, the only facility where such systematic studies can be carried out. Although much of the technology for ISOLs and post—accelerators is well developed, the TRIUMF-ISOL will operate in very different conditions. The ISOL will be situated in a radioactively hostile environment which will be more severe than in any existing facility. The post-accelerator must be capable of efficiently accelerating a wide variety of low energy ions. Careful studies will be required and the testing of new design concepts may be necessary. In this proposal, we have presented in detail our approach towards the design and construction of a new—generation type of ISOL and a preliminary design for the post accelerator, which is still currently under study. The total estimated capital cost is $4.4 M for the ISOL and approximately $4.5 M for the post— accelerator. The cost of the main building, including the necessary shielding requirements, will be $4.6 M. A total manpower of 44 man-years will be required for its construction. When completed, the facility will be able to handle about 2000 h per year of proton-beam-on-target operation. A total staff of 31 personnel will be required for its operation and the annual operating budget (including salaries) is estimated to be $3.0 M. TRIUMF-ISOL will add a new dimension to the TRIUMF operation. It will offer new and unique opportunities for research in areas which are different from those of current TRIUMF principal interests. This will enhance TRIUMF's role as a national facility for a wider subatomic physics community. Its access will be sought by many scientists worldwide. See TRIUMF brown reports ; TRI-84-1 URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2429/53930
title: Detection of dynamic communities in temporal networks with sparse data
Creators: name: Djurdjevac Conrad, Nataša
name: Tonello, Elisa
name: Zonker, Johannes
name: Siebert, Heike
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Temporal networks
subject: Sparse data
subject: Dynamic communities
subject: Temporal resolution
subject: Temporal clustering
classificationCode: 510
subject: Mathematik

description: Temporal networks are a powerful tool for studying the dynamic nature of a wide range of real-world complex systems, including social, biological and physical systems. In particular, detection of dynamic communities within these networks can help identify important cohesive structures and fundamental mechanisms driving systems behaviour. However, when working with real-world systems, available data is often limited and sparse, due to missing data on systems entities, their evolution and interactions, as well as uncertainty regarding temporal resolution. This can hinder accurate representation of the system over time and result in incomplete or biased community dynamics. In this paper, we consider established methods for community detection and, using synthetic data experiments and real-world case studies, we evaluate the impact of data sparsity on the quality of identified dynamic communities. Our results give valuable insights on the evolution of systems with sparse data, which are less studied in existing literature, but are frequently encountered in real-world applications.
Phyllophaga tristis
Creators: name: Freese, Edwin L.
name: Veal, Doug A.
name: Lago, Paul K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Melolonthidae
Phyllophaga
Phyllophaga tristis

description: Phyllophaga tristis (Fabricius, 1781)
Putnam 1876; Wickham 1911; Travis 1934; Worthington and Larsen 2010; ISIC; IWUC; ELFC; DAVC; PKLC.
Collection dates: April–June.
Collected at light and under soil pushup on path.
Travis (1934) reported this species as the fourth most common species in Iowa based on collections.
County records (Figure 149): Allamakee, Appanoose, Bone, Bremer, Dallas, Decatur, Delaware, Des Moines, Dubuque, Franklin, Fremont, Henry, Jackson, Johnson, Kossuth, Linn, Louisa, Lucas, Madison, Pottawattamie, Ringgold, Scott, Story, Van Buren, Wapello, Washington, Winneshiek.
description: Published as part of Freese, Edwin L., Veal, Doug A. & Lago, Paul K., 2020, The Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) of Iowa: An annotated checklist, pp. 1-83 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (787) on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353792
ผลสัมฤทธิ์ในการปฏิบัติหน้าที่ด้านการป้องกันการทุจริตของคณะกรรมการ ป.ป.จ. เชียงใหม่
Creators: name: บงกช สุทัศน์ ณ อยุธยา
Publisher: name: กองบริหารการวิจัย
Year: 2564
Subjects: ผลสัมฤทธิ์
การป้องกันการทุจริต
คณะกรรมการ ป.ป.จ.เชียงใหม่

description: วารสารธรรมศาสตร์, 40, 1, 121-144
Connes' Distance of One-Dimensional Lattices: General Cases
Creators: name: Dai, Jian
name: Song, Xing-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Connes' distance formula is applied to endow linear metric to three 1D lattices of different topology, with a generalization of lattice Dirac operator written down by Dimakis et al to contain a non-unitary link-variable. Geometric interpretation of this link-variable is lattice spacing and parallel transport.
description: Latex 7 pages; No figures
Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) thienemanni Kieffer 1906
Creators: name: Kong, Fanqing
name: A. Saether, Ole
name: Wang, Xinhua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Orthocladius
Orthocladius thienemanni

description: Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) thienemanni Kieffer
 Orthocladius thienemanni Kieffer, 1906: 143.
 Orthocladius (Orthocladius) thienemanni Kieffer: Goetghebuer 1932: 75; 1942: 34.
 Hydrobaenus thienemanni (Kieffer): Roback 1957: 76.
 Orthocladius (Euorthocladius) thienemanni: Brundin 1956: 95; Rossaro 1977: 122; 1978: 290; Pinder 1978: 70; Cranston 1982: 102; Langton 1984: 144; Soponis 1990: 40; Wang 2000: 637.
 Material examined. CHINA: Hubei Province, Hefeng County, Fenshuiling Forest Farm, 1 male, 17.7.1999, sweep net, B. Ji; Ningxia Autonomous Region, Liupanshan Natural Reserve Area, 2 males, 8.viii.1987, sweep net, X. Wang; Sichuan Province, Kangding County, Wasigou River, 1 male, 15.vi.1996, sweep net, X. Wang.
 Remarks. The type specimen has palpomeres 3 and 4 of equal length, and Soponis (1990) revised it as 3 ≤ 4, while two specimens from Ningxia have palpomere 3 (154–163 µm)> 4 (123–128 µm). Besides, Chinese specimens have 12–25 squamals, less than described (30–40) in Soponis (1990).
 Distribution. The species is known in Nearctic, Palaearctic and Oriental regions; recorded in Oriental and Palaearctic China.
description: Published as part of Kong, Fanqing, A. Saether, Ole & Wang, Xinhua, 2012, A review of the subgenera Euorthocladius and Orthocladius s. str. from China (Diptera: Chironomidae), pp. 76-88 in Zootaxa 3537 on page 80
First-principles, atomistic thermodynamics for oxidation catalysis
Creators: name: Reuter, Karsten
name: Scheffler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Present knowledge of the function of materials is largely based on studies (experimental and theoretical) that are performed at low temperatures and ultra-low pressures. However, the majority of everyday applications, like e.g. catalysis, operate at atmospheric pressures and temperatures at or higher than 300 K. Here we employ ab initio, atomistic thermodynamics to construct a phase diagram of surface structures in the (T,p)-space from ultra-high vacuum to technically-relevant pressures and temperatures. We emphasize the value of such phase diagrams as well as the importance of the reaction kinetics that may be crucial e.g. close to phase boundaries.
description: 4 pages including 2 figure files. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett. Related publications can be found at http://www.fhi-berlin.mpg.de/th/paper.html
Anthropometric mask
Creators: name: White, Julie
name: Karlijne Indencleef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60412 Quantitative Genetics (incl. Disease and Trait Mapping Genetics)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60401 Anthropological Genetics
subject: 60411 Population, Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics
subject: Anatomy
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vertices and faces of the anthropometric mask used to register all facial images with the MeshMonk registration software.