cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Feasibility of Autonomous Equipment for Biopesticide Application
Creators: name: Lowenberg-DeBoer, James
name: Pope, Tom William
name: Roberts, Joe Mark
name: Lowenberg-DeBoer, James
name: Pope, Tom William
name: Roberts, Joe Mark
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Biopesticides
subject: Oilseed rape
subject: Cabbage stem flea beetle
subject: Autonomous equipment
subject: Robot
subject: Profit

description: Since the European Union (EU) ban on neonicotinoid seed treatments in 2013, Cabbage Stem Flea Beetle (CSFB) is a pest with no effective control in the UK and the area sown to OSR has been cut in half. Biopesticides offer one promising approach, but most biopesticides have little residual effect, and consequently must be applied frequently. For a bulk commodity crop like OSR, the margins are tight and the cost of frequent application may make the crop unprofitable. Autonomous equipment could reduce application costs. If farmers own the equipment, the main cost of autonomous application is the original purchase of the machines, the marginal cost of additional applications is small. The objective of this study is to determine under what circumstances use of autonomous equipment for application of biopesticides would be profitable for farmers. The main hypothesis is that biopesticide application with autonomous equipment would be more profitable on farms that already use autonomous equipment for other field operations than on farms with conventional mechanisation. The study adapts the Hands Free Hectare (HFH) farm linear programming model by updating OSR yields and production practices for current CSFB challenges, adding alternative break crops like field beans and linseed, and includes biopesticide application with conventional or autonomous equipment. Initial results suggest that a low cost biopesticide might be profitable for farmers with either conventional or autonomous equipment, the cost of the biopesticide product is a key constraint, and HFH type retrofitted autonomous equipment still requires too much human labour. This study will be of interest to pest management researchers, agri-tech economists, OSR producers, and entrepreneurs developing autonomous farm equipment businesses.
Bound states of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation with a mixed minimal-nonminimal vector cusp potential
Creators: name: de Castro, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of spin-0 and spin-1 bosons subject to a general mixing of minimal and nonminimal vector cusp potentials is explored in a unified way in the context of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau theory. Effects on the bound-state solutions due to a short-range interaction are discussed in some detail.
Apanteles cerberus Nixon 1965
Creators: name: Liu, Zhen
name: He, Jun-Hua
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
name: Gupta, Ankita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Apanteles
Apanteles cerberus

description: Apanteles cerberus Nixon, 1965
(Figures 23, 99, 104d)
 Apanteles cerberus Nixon, 1965: 69. Holotype ♀ (examined)— India [NHM, Fig. 104d]. Shenefelt, 1972: 467.
 Diagnosis. Body length 2.5 mm, fore wing length 3.2 mm; mesoscutum duller; hind spurs longer and thicker; temples strongly sculptured; areolation of propodeum weak with costula poorly indicated; T1 very distinctly narrowed behind; hind femur dark brown; eyes not convergent; antenna hardly shorter than body, rather thick, penultimate flagellomere one and a quarter times longer than wide; mesoscutum somewhat dull, densely punctate; notaulic course showing as a dull, rugose band with hardly a trace of longitudinal striations at its posterior end; disc of scutellum rather strongly narrowed behind, polished, weakly convex and with a few punctures towards sides and front; areolation of propodeum complete; anterior part of mesopleuron coarsely rugose, towards posterior depression the surface shows simple punctures and some striation; hind wing broad, length of 1-M distinctly shorter than distance between its distal extremity and apex of vannal lobe; ovipositor sheath one and a quarter times longer than hind tibia.
 Material examined. 1♀, Yingtaogou, Xiangshan, Beijing, 1992.VII.6, Lin Naiquan, No. 20004391; 1♀, Liux- ihe, Conghua, Guangdong, 2001.VI.15–20, Xu Zaifu, No. 200107182; 1♀, Mt. Fengyang, Longquan, Zhejiang, 2003.VIII.7, Liu Jingxian, No. 20055600. Host. According to the literature, Palpita ochracialis Walker (Nixon, 1965). Distribution. China (Beijing, Guangdong, Zhejiang) new record; India. Remarks. Characters of the examined specimen agree with the published descriptions and type specimen.
description: Published as part of Liu, Zhen, He, Jun-Hua, Chen, Xue-Xin & Gupta, Ankita, 2020, The ater-group of the genus Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from China with the descriptions of forty-eight new species, pp. 1-205 in Zootaxa 4807 (1) on pages 55-57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4807.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3927639
Numerical methods in quantum chemistry to accelerate SCF convergence and calculate partial atomic charges
Creators: name: Garcia Chavez, Miguel Angel
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2024

description: In this thesis, we devise a series of minimization based methods to reduce the numbers of iterations needed to achieve convergence in SFC calculations. These methods are based on building linear combinations of Fock and Density matrices from previous iterations. Our techniques help to converge some systems for which established methods like DIIS and ADIIS fail. We also propose a scheme that combines our methods with DIIS. For some systems, this scheme reduces the number of iterations needed to reach convergence by more than 90\%. We also propose a method for assigning partial atomic charges in molecules. This method requires the division of the covalent part of the molecular density in partitions that take into account the ionic densities, the atomic number and the number of core/valence electrons in each atom. For small basis sets, our method provides atomic charges that are very similar in quality to those of natural population analysis, but with a lesser computational cost and a much more straightforward implementation. Finally, we collaborated with Dr. Ray Anderson in the identification of the absolute configuration of a series of chiral organic compounds. This was achieved by comparing the experimental electronic circular dichroism spectra with a theoretical one calculated with time-dependent density functional theory.
Additional file 1 of Comparison of pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in a retrospective full pregnancy history survey versus population-based prospective records: a validation study in rural Sarlahi District, Nepal
Creators: name: Erchick, Daniel J.
name: Lama, Tsering P.
name: Subedi, Seema
name: Verhulst, Andrea
name: Guillot, Michel
name: Khatry, Subarna K.
name: LeClerq, Steven C.
name: Tielsch, James M.
name: Mullany, Luke C.
name: Katz, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Table 1: VDC names. Supplementary Table 2: Pregnancy History Survey Questionnaire. Supplementary Figure 1: All pregnancy outcomes excluding those that matched (dates within ±30 days) from the prospective data and pregnancy history survey data sources (n=317). Supplementary Table 3: Participant characteristics by enrollment status in pregnancy history survey. Supplementary Figure 2: Difference in days between dates of pregnancy outcome for the prospective data vs. pregnancy history survey for outcomes matched within ±30 days (n=124 outcomes; n=62 per source). Supplementary Table 4: Misclassification of stillbirths and neonatal deaths by participant characteristics among 62 pregnancy outcomes matched by date within one month. Supplementary Table 5: Pregnancy outcomes in the prospective and pregnancy history survey data after matching outcomes by date within ±30 days, ±60 days, ±100 days, ±365 days, and without restriction*.
Gluon excitations in t tbar production at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Barcelo, Roberto
name: Carmona, Adrian
name: Masip, Manuel
name: Santiago, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that a relatively light massive gluon with mass <= 1 TeV, small purely axial couplings to light quarks and sizable vector and axial couplings to the top quark can reproduce the large forward-backward asymmetry observed at the Tevatron without conflicting with the t tbar and the dijet invariant mass distributions measured at the Tevatron and the LHC. We show that realistic Higgsless models with warped extra dimensions naturally fulfil all the necessary ingredients to realize this scenario. While current data is unable to discover or exclude these heavy gluons with masses 850 GeV, they should be observed at the (7 TeV) LHC with a luminosity of the order of 300 pb^{-1}.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Application aux races locales européennes de la modélisation avec InraPorc des besoins nutritionnels des porcs en croissance
Creators: name: BROSSARD, Ludovic
name: NIETO, Rosa
name: ARAUJO, José Pedro
name: PUGLIESE, Carolina
name: RADOVIC, Čedomir
name: ČANDEK-POTOKAR, Marjeta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Models such as InraPorc have been developed to simulate the growth of pigs and determine their nutrient requirements. These models have been applied largely to conventional breeds but so far not to local breeds. The aim of our study was to use InraPorc to determine nutrient requirements of growing pigs from local breeds in the H2020 European Union project TREASURE. Data on feed composition, allowance and intake, and body weight (BW) were obtained from literature reports or experiments conducted within the project. Data were used to calibrate parameters defining a growth and intake profile in InraPorc. We obtained 15 profiles from nine breeds (Alentejana, Basque, Bísara, Apulo Calabrese, Cinta Senese, Ibérico, Krškopoljska, Mangalitsa Swallow Bellied and Moravka), with one to three profiles per breed depending on experimental conditions or data source. Conditions of the studies affected calibration results. When focusing on the 40-100 kg BW range, mean protein deposition (PD) was low for all breeds, from 40.5-105.1 g/d, vs over 130 g/d in conventional breeds. The age of pigs at 40 kg BW ranged from 110-206 days, denoting different types of feeding management in addition to genetic differences. Average daily gain (ADG) curves and feed intake curves had similar shapes. Protein deposition rate was the highest in breeds with the highest ADG. Lysine requirements were largely covered in all studies and breeds, the highest requirements corresponding to the highest ADG. In all breeds, a small proportion of total body energy retention was dedicated to protein, unlike lipids. Despite some methodological limitations, this study provides an initial insight into nutrient requirements of some local breeds.
The Curse of Dimensionality for Monotone and Convex Functions of Many Variables
Creators: name: Hinrichs, Aicke
name: Novak, Erich
name: Woźniakowski, Henryk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the integration and approximation problems for monotone and convex bounded functions that depend on $d$ variables, where $d$ can be arbitrarily large. We consider the worst case error for algorithms that use finitely many function values. We prove that these problems suffer from the curse of dimensionality. That is, one needs exponentially many (in $d$) function values to achieve an error $ε$.
Arturo Salazar
Creators: name: [Autor desconocido]
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1915

description: Ante el consejo de examinadores, compuesto de los doctores Miguel Abadía Méndez, Julián Restrepo Hernández y Alberto Suárez Murillo, presentó su examen final y recibió el título de doctor en jurisprudencia el colegial de número...
ETUDE EUROPEENNE CAREGIVERSPRO-MMD :  PROFIL DES PATIENTS EN FRANCE
Creators: name: L. MALHERBE
name: H. LINGIAH
name: T. SIMON
name: M. BERARD
name: A. BOUNACER
name: N. KADRI
name: LANDRIN, I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The European project CAREGIVERSPRO-MMD aims to develop a digital platform to support people with neurocognitive disorders and their carers by providing them with educational and informative content adapted to the disease and the role of carer, discussion spaces, cognitive stimulation games, a news feed, an agenda and local information (events, social structures, places of information and support...).

To evaluate the effectiveness of this platform, we recruited "caregiver-patients" dyads from the people followed in memory consultation.

We present the baseline data of people living with cognitive disorders
Reconstruction of cracks and material losses by perimeter-like penalizations and phase-field methods: numerical results
Creators: name: Ring, Wolfgang
name: Rondi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R30 (Primary), 65N21 (Secondary), 65K10

description: We numerically implement the variational approach for reconstruction in the inverse crack and cavity problems developed by one of the authors. The method is based on a suitably adapted free-discontinuity problem. Its main features are the use of phase-field functions to describe the defects to be reconstructed and the use of perimeter-like penalizations to regularize the ill-posed problem. The numerical implementation is based on the solution of the corresponding optimality system by a gradient method. Numerical simulations are presented to show the validity of the method.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of Insights into diagnostic errors in endocrinology: a prospective, case-based, international study
Creators: name: Frey, Jessica
name: Braun, Leah T.
name: Handgriff, Laura
name: Kendziora, Benjamin
name: Fischer, Martin R.
name: Reincke, Martin
name: Zwaan, Laura
name: Schmidmaier, Ralf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplement Figure 1: The CASUS surface. Supplement Table 1: The different error categories with explanation. Supplement: Cases Case 1: Morbus Conn. Case 2: Ectopic Cushing’s syndrome(paraneoplastic due to small cell lung cancer). Case 3: Morbus Addison. Case 4: SIADH (caused by medication, due to citalopram). Case 5: Pheochromocytoma
Опытно-промышленная оценка усовершенствованной технологии получения 4-(бензилкарбамоил)-1-метилпиридиния йодида
Creators: name: Крюков, Ю.А.
name: Василишин, М.С.
name: Сысолятин, С.В.
name: Иванов, О.С.
name: Карпов, А.Г.
Publisher: name: Институт проблем химико-энергетических технологий
Year: 2020
Subjects: 4-(BENZYLCARBAMOIL)-1 - METHYLPIRIDINIUM IODIDE
ANTIVIRUS PREPARATION
ENISAMIUM IODIDE
N-BENZILAMIDE4-PIRIDI-NECARBON ACIDS
IODIDE METHYL
ALKYLATING

description: ЭНИСАМИЯ йодид - 4-(бензилкарбамоил_-1-метилпиридиния ЙОДИД - ПРОТИВОВИРУСНЫЙ ПРЕПАРАТ С ШИРОКИМ СПЕКТРОМ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ. СЛЕДУЯ КОНЦЕПЦИИ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЙ ЦЕЛЕВОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ «РАЗВИТИЕ ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКОЙ И МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ НА ПЕРИОД ДО 2020 ГОДА И ДАЛЬНЕЙШУЮ ПЕРСПЕКТИВУ» В ИПХЭТ СО РАН (Г. БИЙСК) РАЗРАБОТАН УСОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАННЫЙ СПОСОБ СИНТЕЗА ПРЕПАРАТА. ПОЛУЧАЮТ ЭНИСАМИЯ ЙОДИД ПУТЁМ АЛКИЛИРОВАНИЯ ЙОДИСТЫМ МЕТИЛОМ N-БЕНЗИЛАМИДА 4 ПИРИДИНКАРБОНОВОЙ КИСЛОТЫ. ИЗУЧЕНО ВЛИЯНИЕ ТЕМПЕРАТУРЫ НА КОНВЕРСИЮ ИСХОДНОГО ВЕЩЕСТВА. ДЛЯ МАСШТАБИРОВАНИЯ СИНТЕЗА С ЦЕЛЬЮ ЕГО РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ В ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ ПРОВЕДЕНЫ ОПЫТНО-ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫЕ ИСПЫТАНИЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ. ПОКАЗАНО, ЧТО 10%-Г0 МОЛЬНОГО ИЗБЫТКА ЙОДИСТОГО МЕТИЛА СВЕРХ СТЕХИОМЕТРИЧЕСКОГО КОЛИЧЕСТВА ДОСТАТОЧНО ДЛЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ МАКСИМАЛЬНОГО ВЫХОДА ПРОДУКТА. ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНЫ ХИМИЧЕСКАЯ И ПРИНЦИПИАЛЬНАЯ ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СХЕМЫ СИНТЕЗА ПРЕПАРАТА, ПРИВЕДЕН МАТЕРИАЛЬНЫЙ БАЛАНС ПРОЦЕССА
Quasi-stationary analysis of the contact process on annealed scale-free networks
Creators: name: Ferreira, Silvio C.
name: Ferreira, Ronan S.
name: Pastor-Satorras, Romualdo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the quasi-stationary (QS) state of the contact process (CP) on annealed scale-free networks using a mapping of the CP dynamics in a one-step processes and analyzing numerically and analytically the corresponding master equation. The relevant QS quantities determined via the master equation exhibit an excellent agreement with direct QS stochastic simulations of the CP. The high accuracy of the resulting data allows to probe the strong corrections to scaling present in both the critical and supercritical regions, corrections that mask the correct finite size scaling obtained analytically by applying an exact heterogeneous mean-field approach. {Our results represent a promising starting point for a deeper understanding of the contact process and absorbing phase transitions on real (quenched) complex networks
Field-induced water electrolysis switches an oxide semiconductor from an insulator to a metal
Creators: name: Ohta, Hiromichi
name: Sato, Yukio
name: Kato, Takeharu
name: Kim, SungWng
name: Nomura, Kenji
name: Ikuhara, Yuichi
name: Hosono, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we demonstrate that water-infiltrated nanoporous glass electrically switches an oxide semiconductor from an insulator to metal. We fabricated the field effect transistor structure on an oxide semiconductor, SrTiO3, using 100%-water-infiltrated nanoporous glass - amorphous 12CaO*7Al2O3 - as the gate insulator. For positive gate voltage, electron accumulation, water electrolysis and electrochemical reduction occur successively on the SrTiO3 surface at room temperature, leading to the formation of a thin (~3 nm) metal layer with an extremely high electron concentration of 10^15-10^16 cm^-2, which exhibits exotic thermoelectric behaviour.
description: 21 pages, 12 figures
Application of Decision Trees in the Development of a Knowledge Base for a System of Support of Revitalisation Processes
Creators: name: Turek, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Data enrichment, Spatial data mining, Revitalization, Decision trees, CART, Knowledge discovery

description: The objective of the paper was to develop an efficient system supporting the management of degraded areas and their revitalization. The author developed a knowledge base for a system of assessment and support of revitalization processes through the application of selected data mining methods. The database included more than 100 objects for which approximately 100 attributes on different measurement scales were collected. The analysis of the collected data involved the application of decision trees. The intermediate goal was the determination of the applicative potential of properly transformed spatial data for the requirements of revitalization procedures. The studies carried out represent early work in this scientific field, and the author provides a methodological basis for further research.
Pio X, el Modernismo y Santo Tomás
Creators: name: Vélez Martínez, P.
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1915

description: Pío X ha muerto. El mundo aborrece al Pontificado, pero no puede sustraerse al dolor universal por la muerte del Papa; porque es la Iglesia una institución divina que se impone por su grandeza...
Spirituality and Electronic Music - Theory and Practice
Creators: name: Frykberg, Susan
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360302
subject: Music composition and improvisation

description: This research project is a practice-based examination of the intersections between spirituality and electronic music, engaging R.A Emmons’s concept of “Spiritual Intelligence”. Discourses in electroacoustic music and spirituality are interrogated with the aim of expressing new connections between spirituality, music composition and technology. A methodology is developed to express the different relationships between electronic music creation and spirituality in three broad categories: traditional, musically holistic, and experimental. This methodology is tested on and applied to a range of extant and new electroacoustic compositions, in both an exegesis and portfolio of eight new creative works.
El reverendo padre Santiago Paramo
Creators: name: Carrasquilla, Rafael María
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1915

description: El arte colombiano, la capital de la República, la juventud estudiosa, la Compañía de Jesús están de duelo por la muerte del Reverendo Padre Santiago Páramo, acaecida antier en el Colegio de San Bartolomé...
Additional file 1 of A differential diagnosis between uterine leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma using transcriptome analysis
Creators: name: Kim, Kidong
name: Kim, Sarah
name: Ahn, TaeJin
name: Kim, Hyojin
name: Shin, So-Jin
name: Choi, Chel Hun
name: Park, Sungmin
name: Kim, Yong-Beom
name: No, Jae Hong
name: Suh, Dong Hoon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Statistics of Magnetic Fields for OB Stars
Creators: name: Kholtygin, A. F.
name: Fabrika, S. N.
name: Drake, N. A.
name: Bychkov, V. D.
name: Bychkova, L. V.
name: Chountonov, G. A.
name: Burlakova, T. E.
name: Valyavin, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on an analysis of the catalog of magnetic fields, we have investigated the statistical properties of the mean magnetic fields for OB stars. We show that the mean effective magnetic field ${\cal B}$ of a star can be used as a statistically significant characteristic of its magnetic field. No correlation has been found between the mean magnetic field strength ${\cal B}$ and projected rotational velocity of OB stars, which is consistent with the hypothesis about a fossil origin of the magnetic field. We have constructed the magnetic field distribution function for B stars, $F({\cal B})$, that has a power-law dependence on ${\cal B}$ with an exponent of $\approx -1.82$. We have found a sharp decrease in the function $F({\cal B})$F for ${\cal B}\lem 400 G$ that may be related to rapid dissipation of weak stellar surface magnetic fields.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, accepted Astronomy Letters, 2010, vol.36, No.5, pp.370-379, contact E-mail: afkholtygin@gmail.com
Exploring crisis counsellor helping styles in online crisis counselling
Creators: name: Kotlarczyk, Agnieszka M.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Crisis counselling via suicide prevention hotlines has demonstrated reduced distress and suicidality in individuals seeking support. Text-based online crisis counselling services (i.e., chats) are becoming an increasingly common way to support suicidal individuals in crisis. Existing research has not yet established a clear understanding of the crisis counselling process and how it relates to outcomes like reduced distress and suicidality. The purpose of this study was to build on current research by examining patterns of different crisis counsellor helping styles and exploring their associations with chatter outcomes, with the goal to develop a theoretical stage model of online crisis counselling. This study also explored whether crisis counsellor behaviours considered to be unhelpful were associated with a lack of chatter improvement. Past chat transcripts (N = 100) from a local crisis intervention centre were collected and coded for different crisis counsellor helping styles (i.e., active listening, collaborative problem-solving, and unhelpful) and chatter outcomes (i.e., affect, suicide risk, and suicide ideation). Analyses of variance were performed. Results indicated that active listening and collaborative problem-solving styles fluctuated over the course of chat, and some patterns of different crisis counsellor behaviours were associated with chatter outcome. Unhelpful crisis counsellor behaviours were associated with lack of chatter improvement. These findings contribute to the growing body of literature on online crisis counselling by generating a theoretical model of what the online crisis counselling process could look like, and how it may support suicidal individuals. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.
Additional file 1 of Projected impact of population aging on non-communicable disease burden and costs in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2020–2030
Creators: name: Boettiger, David C.
name: Lin, Tracy Kuo
name: Almansour, Maram
name: Hamza, Mariam M
name: Alsukait, Reem
name: Herbst, Christopher H.
name: Altheyab, Nada
name: Afghani, Ayman
name: Kattan, Faisal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Mapped Karst Ground-Water Basins in the Campbellsville 30 x 60 Minute Quadrangle
Creators: name: Ray, Joseph A.
name: Currens, James C.
Publisher: name: Kentucky Geological Survey, University of Kentucky
Year: 1998

description: Abstract: This map shows karst ground-water basins in the Campbellsville quadrangle, determined primarily by ground-water tracer studies. It can be used to quickly identify the ground-water basins and springs to which a site may drain. Major springs and the relative size of their catchment areas can be evaluated for potential as water supplies. The map also serves as a geographic index to literature on karst ground water in the area.
Noviini Mulsant 1846
Creators: name: Pang, Hong
name: Tang, Xue-Fei
name: Booth, Roger G.
name: Vandenberg, Natalia
name: Forrester, Juanita
name: Mchugh, Joseph
name: Ślipiński, Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae

description: Noviini Mulsant, 1846 Nomiaires Mulsant, 1846: 213. Type genus Nomius Mulsant, 1846. Invalid name based on junior homonym. Noviaires Mulsant, 1846: addenda et errata [p. 4]. Type genus: Novius Mulsant, 1846. Bouchard et al., 2011: 379.  Diagnosis. Adult. Body oval or elongate-oval, dorsum densely hairy. Head broad, with eyes large, densely setose, and broadly separated on vertex. Antenna with 8 antennomeres, distinctly shorter than head capsule, with scape enlarged; antennal club with 3 antennomeres, but divisions often indistinct. Terminal maxillary palpomere large and strongly securiform; labial palps with 2 palpomeres. Prosternum very short in front of coxae; prosternal process narrow and setose without distinct carinae. Elytral epipleuron complete, not foveate. Protibia angulate externally. Tibial spurs absent; tarsi with 3 tarsomeres. Abdominal postcoxal line recurved and complete. Larva. Covered by incomplete waxy secretion. Dorsal and lateral surfaces with small sclerites and nipple-shaped setose strumae. Head without epicranial stem, frontal arms variable. Antenna 1- or 2-segmented. Mandible unidentate apically. Ventral mouthparts at base fused into solid plate with lateral extensions encompassing labial palps (Rees et al. 1994). Maxillary palp with 2 palpomeres. Abdominal segments 1–8 with gland openings on intersegmental membranes. Pupa. Almost entirely enclosed in last larval skin.  Distribution. Worldwide but mostly in the tropics of the Old World.
description: Published as part of Pang, Hong, Tang, Xue-Fei, Booth, Roger G., Vandenberg, Natalia, Forrester, Juanita, Mchugh, Joseph & Ślipiński, Adam, 2020, Revision Of The Australian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Genus Novius Mulsant Of Tribe Noviini, pp. 1-24 in Annales Zoologici 70 (1) on pages 3-4, DOI: 10.3161/00034541ANZ2020.70.1.001, http://zenodo.org/record/3776582
description: {"references": ["Mulsant, E. 1846. Histoire Naturelle des Coleopteres de France. Sulcicolles-Securipalpes. Paris: Maison xxiv + 26 pp. + 280 pp. + 1 pl.", "Bouchard, P., Y. Bousquet, A. Davies, M. Alonso-Zarazaga, J. Lawrence, C. Lyal, A. Newton, C. Reid, M. Schmitt, A. Slipinski, and A. Smith. 2011. Family-Group Names In Coleoptera (Insecta). ZooKeys, 88: 1 - 972.", "Rees, B. E., Anderson, D. M., Bouk, D. and R. D. Gordon. 1994. Larval key to genera and selected species of North American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 96: 387 - 412."]}
Impurity Scattering in Luttinger Liquid with Electron-Phonon Coupling
Creators: name: Galda, Alexey
name: Yurkevich, Igor V.
name: Lerner, Igor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of electron-phonon coupling on electron transport through a Luttinger liquid with an embedded weak scatterer or weak link. We derive the renormalization group (RG) equations which indicate that the directions of RG flows can change upon varying either the relative strength of the electron-electron and electron-phonon coupling or the ratio of Fermi to sound velocities. This results in the rich phase diagram with up to three fixed points: an unstable one with a finite value of conductance and two stable ones, corresponding to an ideal metal or insulator.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Association between first-line antidepressant use and risk of dementia in older adults: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Wang, Grace Hsin-Min
name: Chen, Wei-Han
name: Chang, Shao-Hsuan
name: Zhang, Tianxiao
name: Shao, Hui
name: Guo, Jingchuan
name: Lo-Ciganic, Wei-Hsuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Appendix Figure 1. Directed acyclic graph illustrating the relationships among exposure, outcome, and confounders. Appendix Figure 2. Detailed steps of the statistical analysis. Appendix Table 1. Variables included in our study.
Intranight variability of 3C 454.3 during its 2010 November outburst
Creators: name: Bachev, R.
name: Semkov, E.
name: Strigachev, A.
name: Mihov, B.
name: Gupta, A. C.
name: Peneva, S.
name: Ovcharov, E.
name: Valcheva, A.
name: Lalova, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. 3C 454.3 is a very active flat spectrum radio quasar (blazar) that has undergone a recent outburst in all observed bands, including the optical. Aims. In this work we explore the short-term optical variability of 3C 454.3 during its outburst by searching for time delays between different optical bands. Finding one would be important for understanding the evolution of the spectrum of the relativistic electrons, which generate the synchrotron jet emission. Methods. We performed photometric monitoring of the object by repeating exposures in different optical bands (BVRI). Occasionally, different telescopes were used to monitor the object in the same band to verify the reliability of the smallest variations we observed. Results. Except on one occasion, where we found indications of a lag of the blue wavelengths behind the red ones, the results are inconclusive for most of the other cases. There were either no structures in the light curves to be able to search for patterns, or else different approaches led to different conclusions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
Faster convolutional neural network training via approximate memoization
Creators: name: Sandhupatla, Amruth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Deep Convolutional Neural Networks have found wide application but their training time can be significant. We find that between successive epochs during training, many neurons compute nearly the same output when presented with the same input. This presents an opportunity to skip computation in the forward pass on the later epoch via memoization. This dissertation explores the potential of such an approach by investigating the correlation of neuron activations between training epochs. We develop an implementation of activation memoization that takes into account the lockstep behavior of threads executing together in single-instruction, multiple-thread Graphic Processing Units (GPU). Finally, we discuss the trade-off between speedup and accuracy by showing that STAN achieves a 1.3-4X convolution speedup over our baseline GPU implementation at the expense of 2.7-7% loss in accuracy. When STAN is applied to Hyperband which can be robust to drop in accuracy, an overall training speedup of 7%-16% can be achieved with a minimal change in test error (-0.2 to +0.2).
Theory of fishnet negative-index optical metamaterials
Creators: name: Yang, J.
name: Sauvan, C.
name: Liu, H. T.
name: Lalanne, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study fishnet metamaterials at optical frequencies. In contrast to earlier works, we provide a microscopic description by tracking the transversal and longitudinal flows of energy through the fishnet mesh composed of intersecting subwavelength plasmonic waveguides. The analysis is supported by a semi-analytical model based on surface-plasmon coupled-mode equations, which provides accurate formulas for the fishnet refractive index, including the real-negative and imaginary parts. The model simply explains how the surface plasmons couple at the waveguide intersections and it shines new light on the fishnet negative-index paradigm at optical frequencies. Extension of the theory for loss-compensated metamaterials with gain media is also presented.
description: 4 figures
Novius Mulsant 1846
Creators: name: Pang, Hong
name: Tang, Xue-Fei
name: Booth, Roger G.
name: Vandenberg, Natalia
name: Forrester, Juanita
name: Mchugh, Joseph
name: Ślipiński, Adam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Novius

description: Key to Australian species of Novius Mulsant 1. Elytra red with black, medially expanded, sutural stripe and additional black blotches or stripes (Figs. 39,43–47).................................. 2 –. Elytra variable yellow, red, or black, but never red with black, medially expanded sutural stripe.... 3 2. Each elytron with two oblique to transverse black blotches (Figs. 46, 47)............. N. cardinalis –. Each elytron with forked longitudinal stripe starting at humerus (Figs. 43–45).............. N. bellus 3. Penis guide with barb (Figs. 115, 118, 131, 136)... 4 –. Penis guide without barb (Figs. 103, 110, 123)... 5 4. Barb on penis guide very distinct, large (Figs. 129, 131, 136).................... N. sanguinolentus –. Barb on penis guide very small (Fig. 115)........................................... N. koebelei 5. Penis guide in lateral view very thick at base and abruptly narrowed in apical half (Fig. 111)........................................ N. cardinalis –. Penis guide in lateral view slender and gradually narrowing apically (Fig. 102).................. 6 6. Parameres distinctly expanded apically; penis guide about as long as parameres; penis blunt or weakly pointed apically (Fig. 102)............. N. bellus –. Parameres parallel sided, not expanded apically; penis guide distinctly longer than parameres; penis sharply pointed apically (Figs. 123, 124)... N. lindi
description: Published as part of Pang, Hong, Tang, Xue-Fei, Booth, Roger G., Vandenberg, Natalia, Forrester, Juanita, Mchugh, Joseph & Ślipiński, Adam, 2020, Revision Of The Australian Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Genus Novius Mulsant Of Tribe Noviini, pp. 1-24 in Annales Zoologici 70 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.3161/00034541ANZ2020.70.1.001, http://zenodo.org/record/3776582
Fast optical source for quantum key distribution based on semiconductor optical amplifiers
Creators: name: Jofre, M.
name: Gardelein, A.
name: Anzolin, G.
name: Amaya, W.
name: Capmany, J.
name: Ursin, R.
name: Peñate, L.
name: Lopez, D.
name: Juan, J. L. San
name: Carrasco, J. A.
name: Garcia, F.
name: Torcal-Milla, F. J.
name: Sanchez-Brea, L. M.
name: Bernabeu, E.
name: Perdigues, J. M.
name: Jennewein, T.
name: Torres, J. P.
name: Mitchell, M. W.
name: Pruneri, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel integrated optical source capable of emitting faint pulses with different polarization states and with different intensity levels at 100 MHz has been developed. The source relies on a single laser diode followed by four semiconductor optical amplifiers and thin film polarizers, connected through a fiber network. The use of a single laser ensures high level of indistinguishability in time and spectrum of the pulses for the four different polarizations and three different levels of intensity. The applicability of the source is demonstrated in the lab through a free space quantum key distribution experiment which makes use of the decoy state BB84 protocol. We achieved a lower bound secure key rate of the order of 3.64 Mbps and a quantum bit error ratio as low as $1.14\times 10^{-2}$ while the lower bound secure key rate became 187 bps for an equivalent attenuation of 35 dB. To our knowledge, this is the fastest polarization encoded QKD system which has been reported so far. The performance, reduced size, low power consumption and the fact that the components used can be space qualified make the source particularly suitable for secure satellite communication.
Why Teach Quantum In Your Own Time: The Values of Grassroots Organizations Involved in Quantum Technologies Education and Outreach
Creators: name: Genenz, Ulrike
name: Anne, Neelanjana
name: Kılıç, Zeynep
name: Mathews, Daniel
name: Ok, Oya
name: Schmidt, Adrian
name: Seskir, Zeki Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper examines the intersection of goals and values within grassroots organizations operating in the realm of quantum technologies (QT) education. It delineates a fundamental distinction between the objective to provide education and the drive to democratize learning through principles of inclusivity, accessibility, and diversity. The analysis reveals how these organizations navigate their nascent stages, grappling with the dual challenge of adhering to their foundational values while aspiring for sustainable growth and development in the highly specialized field of QT. The study uncovers the strategic approaches adopted by these entities, including efforts to create educational ecosystems and foster community engagement. The research underscores the potential vulnerabilities of these grassroots organizations, particularly in relation to the longevity and evolution of their initiatives as members transition into professional roles within the quantum sector. Through this investigation, the paper contributes to a nuanced understanding of how emerging educational organizations in the QT field balance their ideological commitments with practical growth considerations, highlighting the critical factors that influence their trajectory and impact.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Coherent reflection of He atom beams from rough surfaces at near-grazing incidence
Creators: name: Zhao, Bum Suk
name: Schewe, H. Christian
name: Meijer, Gerard
name: Schöllkopf, Wieland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We here report coherent reflection of thermal He atom beams from various microscopically rough surfaces at grazing incidence. For a sufficiently small normal component $k_z$ of the incident wave-vector of the atom the reflection probability is found to be a function of $k_z$ only. This behavior is explained by quantum-reflection at the attractive branch of the Casimir-van der Waals interaction potential. For larger values of $k_z$ the overall reflection probability decreases rapidly and is found to also depend on the parallel component $k_x$ of the wave-vector. The material specific $k_x$ dependence for this classical reflection at the repulsive branch of the potential is explained qualitatively in terms of the averaging-out of the surface roughness under grazing incidence conditions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Apanteles changhingensis Chu 1937
Creators: name: Liu, Zhen
name: He, Jun-Hua
name: Chen, Xue-Xin
name: Gupta, Ankita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Apanteles
Apanteles changhingensis

description: Apanteles changhingensis Chu, 1937
(Figures 24, 99)
 Apanteles changhingensis Chu, 1937: 63. Holotype ♀ — Zhejiang, China [ZJUH]. Thompson, 1953: 55; Chu, He, Wang et al. 1978: 56; Song & Chen, 2004: 36.
 Diagnosis. Body length 3.0 mm, fore wing length 3.5 mm. Body black, hind femur yellowish to reddish yellow. Ocelli not large, posterior tangent to anterior ocellus touching posterior ocelli, distance between fore and hind ocellus about as long as diameter of hind ocellus. Antenna about as long as body length, penultimate flagellomere 1.8× longer than wide. Pronotum strongly rugose at posterior end of notaulic courses, no distinct striation. Interspaces between punctures on disc of mesonotum distinctly smaller than its diameter. Areola on propodeum closed with strong costulae, a longitudinal carina present along lateral margin. Pterostigma, 3.2× as long as its widest part, vein 1-R1 1.4× longer than pterostigma, vein r 2.3× longer than vein 2-SR, weakly angled at junction. T1 nearly parallelsided, 2.5× longer than hind width, turned-over part dull, rough, with weak striation laterally, longitudinal channel deep; T2 shiny and nearly polished, 2.5× wider than long in the middle; T3 2.2× longer than T2. Ovipositor sheath 1.3× longer than hind tibia.
 Host. It is the cocoon parasitoid of Dendrolimus punctatus Walker. Its cocoon is white (Chu, 1937).
 Material examined. 1♀, Jianfengling, Hainan, 2007.VI.4–7, Zeng Jie, No. 200710957; 1♀, Yinggeling, Hainan, 2008.XI.16, Tan Jiangli, No. 200805811; 1♀, Wuyun, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 2008.X.4, Zeng Jie, Nos. 200809460, 200809461.
 Distribution. China (Fujian, Hainan, Zhejiang).
description: Published as part of Liu, Zhen, He, Jun-Hua, Chen, Xue-Xin & Gupta, Ankita, 2020, The ater-group of the genus Apanteles Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from China with the descriptions of forty-eight new species, pp. 1-205 in Zootaxa 4807 (1) on page 57, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4807.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3927639
The effect of the forget-remember mechanism on spreading
Creators: name: Gu, Jiao
name: Li, Wei
name: Cai, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new mechanism---the forget-remember mechanism into the spreading process. Equipped with such a mechanism an individual is prone to forget the "message" received and remember the one forgotten, namely switching his state between active (with message) and inactive (without message). The probability of state switch is governed by linear or exponential forget-remember functions of history time which is measured by the time elapsed since the most recent state change. Our extensive simulations reveal that the forget-remember mechanism has significant effects on the saturation of message spreading, and may even lead to a termination of spreading under certain conditions. This finding may shed some light on how to control the spreading of epidemics. It is found that percolation-like phase transitions can occur. By investigating the properties of clusters, formed by connected, active individuals, we may be able to justify the existence of such phase transitions.
description: 15 pages, 15 figures
{Rearrangement of the antiferromagnetic ordering at high magnetic fields in SmFeAsO and SmFeAsO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$ single crystals
Creators: name: Weyeneth, S.
name: Moll, P. J. W.
name: Puzniak, R.
name: Ninios, K.
name: Balakirev, F. F.
name: McDonald, R. D.
name: Chan, H. B.
name: Zhigadlo, N. D.
name: Katrych, S.
name: Bukowski, Z.
name: Karpinski, J.
name: Keller, H.
name: Batlogg, B.
name: Balicas, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-temperature antiferromagnetic state of the Sm-ions in both nonsuperconducting SmFeAsO and superconducting SmFeAsO$_{0.9}$F$_{0.1}$ single crystals was studied by magnetic torque, magnetization, and magnetoresistance measurements in magnetic fields up to 60~T and temperatures down to 0.6~K. We uncover in both compounds a distinct rearrangement of the antiferromagnetically ordered Sm-moments near $35-40$~T. This is seen in both, static and pulsed magnetic fields, as a sharp change in the sign of the magnetic torque, which is sensitive to the magnetic anisotropy and hence to the magnetic moment in the $ab$-plane, ({\it i.e.} the FeAs-layers), and as a jump in the magnetization for magnetic fields perpendicular to the conducting planes. This rearrangement of magnetic ordering in $35-40$~T is essentially temperature independent and points towards a canted or a partially polarized magnetic state in high magnetic fields. However, the observed value for the saturation moment above this rearrangement, suggests that the complete suppression of the antiferromagnetism related to the Sm-moments would require fields in excess of 60~T. Such a large field value is particularly remarkable when compared to the relatively small Néel temperature $T_{\rm N}\simeq5$~K, suggesting very anisotropic magnetic exchange couplings. At the transition, magnetoresistivity measurements show a crossover from positive to negative field-dependence, indicating that the charge carriers in the FeAs planes are sensitive to the magnetic configuration of the rare-earth elements. This is indicates a finite magnetic/electronic coupling between the SmO and the FeAs layers which are likely to mediate the exchange interactions leading to the long range antiferromagnetic order of the Sm ions.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. B
Documentos
Creators: name: [Autor desconocido]
Publisher: name: Universidad del Rosario
Year: 1916

description: Carta autógrafa del Ilustrísimo Señor Arzobispo Primado al Señor Rector.Nombramiento de Prelado Doméstico Carta remisoria.Breve del Sumo Pontífice por el cual se nombra al Canónigo doctor Rafael María Carrasquilla Prelado Doméstico.