cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
JCB910533 Supplemental Material1 - Supplemental material for Sodium butyrate attenuated neuronal apoptosis via GPR41/Gβγ/PI3K/Akt pathway after MCAO in rats
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhenhua
name: Xu, Ningbo
name: Matei, Nathanael
name: McBride, Devin W
name: Ding, Yan
name: Liang, Hui
name: Tang, Jiping
name: Zhang, John H
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, JCB910533 Supplemental Material1 for Sodium butyrate attenuated neuronal apoptosis via GPR41/Gβγ/PI3K/Akt pathway after MCAO in rats by Zhenhua Zhou, Ningbo Xu, Nathanael Matei, Devin W McBride, Yan Ding, Hui Liang, Jiping Tang and John H Zhang in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
JCB910533 Supplemental Material2 - Supplemental material for Sodium butyrate attenuated neuronal apoptosis via GPR41/Gβγ/PI3K/Akt pathway after MCAO in rats
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhenhua
name: Xu, Ningbo
name: Matei, Nathanael
name: McBride, Devin W
name: Ding, Yan
name: Liang, Hui
name: Tang, Jiping
name: Zhang, John H
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, JCB910533 Supplemental Material2 for Sodium butyrate attenuated neuronal apoptosis via GPR41/Gβγ/PI3K/Akt pathway after MCAO in rats by Zhenhua Zhou, Ningbo Xu, Nathanael Matei, Devin W McBride, Yan Ding, Hui Liang, Jiping Tang and John H Zhang in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Supplemental Material, Private_Ins_Table_supplement_2_12_20 - State-Mandated Coverage of Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate Treatment
Creators: name: Wanchek, Tanya
name: Wehby, George
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, Private_Ins_Table_supplement_2_12_20 for State-Mandated Coverage of Cleft Lip and Cleft Palate Treatment by Tanya Wanchek and George Wehby in The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
DHJ909291 Supplemental Material4 - Supplemental material for Design and testing of communication materials for a breastfeeding social media marketing campaign: Breastfeed4Ghana
Creators: name: R Aryeetey
name: O Lasisi
name: A Hromi-Fiedler
name: G Carroll
name: R Pérez-Escamilla
name: K Harding
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Science Policy
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, DHJ909291 Supplemental Material4 for Design and testing of communication materials for a breastfeeding social media marketing campaign: Breastfeed4Ghana by R Aryeetey, O Lasisi, A Hromi-Fiedler, G Carroll, R Pérez-Escamilla and K Harding in Digital Health
A ratiometric and colorimetric dual-mode fluorescence method for the sensitive determination of copper ion
Creators: name: Lu, Huanhuan
name: Yin, Yongzheng
name: Zhao, Yongfeng
name: Xing, Xuan
name: Zhang, Youlan
name: Sun, Chunyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The present work describes the fabrication of a low-cost, simple, and highly selective analytical method based on the combination of two fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQDs) for visual or quantitative detection of copper ions at trace levels. Folium cycas and o-phenylenediamine are used as carbon precursors for the preparation of blue fluorescence CQDs (B-CQDs) and yellow fluorescence CQDs (Y-CQDs), respectively. The dual emission ratio fluorescence sensor (B@Y-CQDs), which is obtained through a physical blending method, demonstrates the dual-mode detection of copper ions, including colorimetric detection (visual detection) and ratiometric detection (quantitative detection). Our study reports a portable fluorescent paper sensing platform based on smartphones and computer software that can visually quantify Cu2+ without the need for expensive and bulky laboratory instruments. Upon addition of Cu2+, the simple B@Y-CQDs solution or B@Y-CQDs modified paper-based strip shows a visible color change from blue to yellow under 365 nm ultraviolet light, which achieves visual detection coupled with computer software and smartphones. For the accurate quantitative detection of trace Cu2+, the changes in the fluorescence intensity ratio of F450/550 are recorded, in which B@Y-CQDs exhibited remarkable selectivity and sensitivity, with a low limit of detection (0.73 μM) within the linear ranges of 7–15 μM. The applicability of the sensor is explored by the successful detection of Cu2+ in tap water and rice samples. These results provide a novel strategy for the quantitative and visual detection of various metal ions and hold significant potential for applications in food safety assurance and water pollution control.
BPI912378_appendix – Supplemental material for Interest through necessity? The impact of personal health on the stability of political interest in the United Kingdom
Creators: name: Mattila, Mikko
name: Papageorgiou, Achillefs
name: Rapeli, Lauri
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, BPI912378_appendix for Interest through necessity? The impact of personal health on the stability of political interest in the United Kingdom by Mikko Mattila, Achillefs Papageorgiou and Lauri Rapeli in The British Journal of Politics and International Relations
Additional file 3 of TSA-PACT: a method for tissue clearing and immunofluorescence staining on zebrafish brain with improved sensitivity, specificity and stability
Creators: name: Wang, Kang
name: Yu, Yuxin
name: Xu, Yinhui
name: Yue, Yingzi
name: Zhao, Fang
name: Feng, Wenyang
name: Duan, Yijie
name: Duan, Weicheng
name: Yue, Jingjing
name: Liao, Zhiyun
name: Fei, Peng
name: Sun, Hui
name: Xiong, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: TSA-PACT Protocol.
Additional file 1 of Influences and patterns of intimate partner violence among married Akha and Lahu women in northern Thailand
Creators: name: Singkhorn, Onnalin
name: Apidechkul, Tawatchai
name: Srichan, Peeradone
name: Mulikaburt, Thanatchaporn
name: Kitchanapaibul, Siwarak
name: Udplong, Anusorn
name: Upala, Panupong
name: Chomchoei, Chalitar
name: Yeemard, Fartima
name: Tamornpark, Ratipark
name: Wongnuch, Pilasinee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Low temperature physical activation of raw charcoal for excellent dye adsorption kinetics
Creators: name: Budhiraja, Twinkle
name: Rawat, Vinay
name: Kimothi, Sanjeev
name: Dumka, Umesh Chandra
name: Gupta, Rajeev
name: Penkee, Yaswanth K.
name: Kar, Kamal K.
name: Chamoli, Pankaj
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The current work illustrates the physical activation of raw charcoal to produce activated carbon (AC) at low temperatures (300 and 500 °C). Prepared ACs are tested for Methylene blue (MB) adsorption experiments at various adsorption conditions (e.g., pH, temperature) and discussed efficiency, kinetics, isotherm models, and adsorption mechanism to determine the optimal adsorption conditions for the removal of MB dye. The results show that the prepared ACs (AC1, AC2 at 300 and 500 °C) efficiently absorb MB and obtain removal efficiency of ∼100 and 83% in 1 h, respectively. When the pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order adsorption kinematic models are used to test the adsorption data, the result fits the pseudo-first-order model better. The Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms are employed to model the isotherm data to get the maximum adsorption capacity (MAC). The MAC for AC1 and AC2 is found to be 39.14 and 40.98 mg/g, respectively. Additionally, MB adsorption has been analyzed using the Temkin and Dubinin–Radushkevich isotherm models, along with the inter-particle diffusion model. The Dubinin–Radushkevich model suggests that MB adsorption is a physical absorption process. The Temkin model showed that the Temkin constant (B) values are positive indicating that the adsorption is exothermic. The inter-particle diffusion model revealed that AC2 displays greater adsorption kinetics consistency due to its larger pore diameter. The results reveal that the Langmuir model captured the data better, demonstrating that monolayer adsorption dominated the absorption process. Additionally, prepared ACs are examined for reuse, and exhibit three cycles of recyclability. As a result, ACs made from oak wood charcoal are an easy affordable way to get rid of MB dye.
Ehrenfeucht-Fraïssé Games in Semiring Semantics
Creators: name: Brinke, Sophie
name: Grädel, Erich
name: Mrkonjic, Lovro
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Semiring semantics
Theory of computation → Finite Model Theory
elementary equivalence

description: 28 Seiten (2023). doi:10.48550/arXiv.2308.04910
Effect of carbon fibers modification on joint adhesion steel-epoxy resin-aluminum
Creators: name: Erofeev, Daniil A.
name: Saprykina, Natalya N.
name: Zuev, Vjacheslav V.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: The combination of high-performance steel with aluminum or aluminum alloys shows a wide range of application in high technologies field like aerospace, smart materials, etc. The problem in using of adhesive bonding technology for these substrates is the weak mechanical occlusion between steel/aluminum and common coatings. In this study, different methods of treatment of carbon fiber were employed to enhance the adhesion strength in steel-epoxy resin filled with carbon fiber-aluminum triplex. The treatment of carbon fibers with 3-glicidyloxypropyl-trimetoxysilane after their oxidation in 65 wt.% nitric acid leads to the additives which improve the adhesion strength of epoxy resins at 15 wt.% contain on 67.5% in comparison with neat epoxy up to 20 MPa. This result can be explained by the change of failure mechanism from “cohesive’ to “adhesive” that leads to an increase of adhesion strength to steel and aluminum. The SEM study shown that 60–80 nm thick two-layer interphase formed between carbon fiber and epoxy matrix. The mechanical strength of this interphase governs the mechanical and adhesion performance of steel-epoxy resin-aluminum triplex. Taking into account the mechanical properties and adhesive strength of these composites, it emerges as a potential candidate for advanced materials.
858247_File_1,_Patient_and_carer_involvement – Supplemental material for Patient and carer involvement in palliative care research: An integrative qualitative evidence synthesis review
Creators: name: Chambers, Eleni
name: Gardiner, Clare
name: Thompson, Jill
name: Seymour, Jane
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, 858247_File_1,_Patient_and_carer_involvement for Patient and carer involvement in palliative care research: An integrative qualitative evidence synthesis review by Eleni Chambers, Clare Gardiner, Jill Thompson and Jane Seymour in Palliative Medicine
Supplemental Material1 - Supplemental material for Experimental validation of colour rendition specification criteria based on ANSI/IES TM-30-18
Creators: name: MP Royer
name: M Wei
name: A Wilkerson
name: S Safranek
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental Material1 for Experimental validation of colour rendition specification criteria based on ANSI/IES TM-30-18 by MP Royer PhD M Wei PhD A Wilkerson PhD S Safranek MS in Lighting Research & Technology
Supplementary_material_861386 - Interactions between Police and Persons Who Experience Homelessness and Mental Illness in Toronto, Canada: Findings from a Prospective Study
Creators: name: Kouyoumdjian, Fiona G.
name: Wang, Ri
name: Mejia-Lancheros, Cilia
name: Akwasi Owusu-Bempah
name: Nisenbaum, Rosane
name: O’Campo, Patricia
name: Stergiopoulos, Vicky
name: Hwang, Stephen W.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary_material_861386 for Interactions between Police and Persons Who Experience Homelessness and Mental Illness in Toronto, Canada: Findings from a Prospective Study by Fiona G. Kouyoumdjian, Ri Wang, Cilia Mejia-Lancheros, Akwasi Owusu-Bempah, Rosane Nisenbaum, Patricia O’Campo, Vicky Stergiopoulos and Stephen W. Hwang in The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry
Effects of Temporary Rearing with Edetate Disodium on Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Based on UPLC-MS Untargeted Metabolomics
Creators: name: Wu, Yutong
name: Yang, Jing
name: Kang, Zixuan
name: Li, Yongyong
name: Yang, Huicheng
name: Lin, Bangchu
name: Dong, Zheyun
name: Lou, Yongjiang
name: Fu, Shiqian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: In this study, metabolites of shrimp temporarily reared with the addition of edetate disodium (EDTA-2Na) were analyzed using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS) metabolism technique. A total of 1224 differential metabolites were identified compared to the CK group. In addition, phenylalanine and tyrosine biosynthesis and purine metabolism were two important pathways of differentiation that affected color change and flavor production. L-isoleucine was identified as a potential marker for the inhibition of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) viability in Litopenaeus vannamei. EDTA-2Na effectively suppressed melanosis and red body disease in live shrimp by reducing PPO activity and enhancing astaxanthin-protein binding.
Supplement_appendix_R1 – Supplemental material for A systematic review of the efficacy of direct hemoperfusion with a polymyxin B–immobilized fibre column to treat rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia
Creators: name: Kamiya, Hiroyuki
name: Ogee Mer Panlaqui
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, Supplement_appendix_R1 for A systematic review of the efficacy of direct hemoperfusion with a polymyxin B–immobilized fibre column to treat rapidly progressive interstitial pneumonia by Hiroyuki Kamiya and Ogee Mer Panlaqui in SAGE Open Medicine
Supplemental Material5 - Supplemental material for Direct-to-Consumer Hearing Devices: Capabilities, Costs, and Cosmetics
Creators: name: Almufarrij, Ibrahim
name: Munro, Kevin J.
name: Dawes, Piers
name: Stone, Michael A.
name: Dillon, Harvey
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110315 Otorhinolaryngology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental Material5 for Direct-to-Consumer Hearing Devices: Capabilities, Costs, and Cosmetics by Ibrahim Almufarrij, Kevin J. Munro, Piers Dawes, Michael A. Stone and Harvey Dillon in Trends in Hearing
A model for road transport in France and the UK, 1910-1930
Creators: name: Litvine, Alexis
name: Thévenin, Thomas
name: Starzec, Arthur
name: Mille, Patrick
name: Séguy, Isabelle
name: Proffit, Guillaume
Publisher: name: Cambridge Working Papers in Economic and Social History
Year: 2025

description: This article introduces a methodology for the creation of historical road transport networks, focussing on France and the UK between 1910 and 1930. We construct the first road networks for both countries in the early twentieth century, the key take-off period of motoring. We differentiate roads according to quality, width, and surfacing. We offer significant methodological innovation in the creation of historical speed models. To achieve an accurate calibration of car speeds, we extracted historical vehicle performance and developed a slope-dependent speed model. Our empirical validation process compares the predicted travel times with a new data set of historical observed travel times. The model demonstrates a high degree of accuracy, significantly enhancing the reliability of historical travel-time modelling. This framework not only provides a solid foundation for analysing historical accessibility and market potential, but also offers a replicable and adaptable approach applicable to other historical contexts and regions.
Appendix_A – Supplemental material for Does Tax Increment Financing Pass the “But-for” Test in Missouri?
Creators: name: El-Khattabi, Ahmed Rachid
name: T. William Lester
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_A for Does Tax Increment Financing Pass the “But-for” Test in Missouri? by Ahmed Rachid El-Khattabi and T. William Lester in Economic Development Quarterly
Additional file 6 of Host range of strand-biased circularizing integrative elements: a new class of mobile DNA elements nesting in Gammaproteobacteria
Creators: name: Idola, Desmila
name: Mori, Hiroshi
name: Nagata, Yuji
name: Nonaka, Lisa
name: Yano, Hirokazu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. The SE insertion and SE termini at 35 genomic locations.
Suppl_material_Delphi_DME_REV_1 – Supplemental material for Use of intravitreal dexamethasone implants in the treatment of diabetic macular edema: Expert recommendations using a Delphi approach
Creators: name: Layana, Alfredo García
name: Adán, Alfredo
name: Ascaso, Francisco Javier
name: Cabrera, Francisco
name: Donate, Juan
name: Barranco, José Juan Escobar
name: Peralta, Gema
name: García, Rebeca Reyes
name: Maqueda, Mariano Rodríguez
name: Ruiz-Moreno, José María
name: Vinagre, Irene
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, Suppl_material_Delphi_DME_REV_1 for Use of intravitreal dexamethasone implants in the treatment of diabetic macular edema: Expert recommendations using a Delphi approach by Alfredo García Layana, Alfredo Adán, Francisco Javier Ascaso, Francisco Cabrera, Juan Donate, José Juan Escobar Barranco, Gema Peralta, Rebeca Reyes García, Mariano Rodríguez Maqueda, José María Ruiz-Moreno and Irene Vinagre in European Journal of Ophthalmology
Appendices-7-3-20194 – Supplemental material for The Supply of Hospital Care to Minority and Low-Income Communities and the Hospital Readmission Reduction Program
Creators: name: Gaskin, Darrell J.
name: Zare, Hossein
name: Benjo A. Delarmente
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Appendices-7-3-20194 for The Supply of Hospital Care to Minority and Low-Income Communities and the Hospital Readmission Reduction Program by Darrell J. Gaskin, Hossein Zare and Benjo A. Delarmente in Medical Care Research and Review
Cambio de fase y calor latente
Creators: name: Escuela de Aviación Ejército
name: Villalba Vidales, Jorge
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: El presente documento muestra el procedimiento experimental para medir los calores específicos y de vaporización del agua. Esto con el fin de cuantificar las energías requeridas para el cambio de fase de una sustancia de uso común. Adicionalmente, busca aplicar en forma básica el balance de primera ley de la termodinámica para un proceso determinado.
Additional file 2 of Whole mitochondrial and chloroplast genome sequencing of Tunisian date palm cultivars: diversity and evolutionary relationships
Creators: name: Hamza, Hammadi
name: Villa, Sara
name: Torre, Sara
name: Marchesini, Alexis
name: Benabderrahim, Mohamed Ali
name: Rejili, Mokhtar
name: Sebastiani, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2
Embedded Named Entity Recognition using Probing Classifiers
Creators: name: Popovič, Nicholas
name: Färber, Michael
Publisher: name: Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Year: 2024

description: Streaming text generation, has become a common way of increasing the responsiveness of language model powered applications such as chat assistants. At the same time, extracting semantic information from generated text is a useful tool for applications such as automated fact checking or retrieval augmented generation. Currently, this requires either separate models during inference, which increases computational cost, or destructive fine-tuning of the language model. Instead, we propose an approach called EMBER which enables streaming named entity recognition in decoder-only language models without fine-tuning them and while incurring minimal additional computational cost at inference time. Specifically, our experiments show that EMBER maintains high token generation rates, with only a negligible decrease in speed of around 1% compared to a 43.64% slowdown measured for a baseline. We make our code and data available online, including a toolkit for training, testing, and deploying efficient token classification models optimized for streaming text generation.
Integrale Quartierentwicklung: Inwiefern Bietet Das Konzept Der Integralen Quartierentwicklung Aus Sicht Der Soziokulturellen Animation Eine Möglichkeit, Die Integrationschancen Von Personen Mit Einem Migrationshintergrund Zu Erhöhen?
Creators: name: Zürcher, Maurus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: gnd:4299677-6
subject: gnd:4199593-4
subject: gnd:4056730-8

description: Die zunehmende Individualisierung der einheimischen Bevölkerung, die anwachsende ethnische Differenzierung aufgrund der Migration und die sozioökonomische Polarisierung teilen die Gesellschaft zunehmend und führen teilweise zu einer sozioökonomischen, soziodemografischen und soziokulturellen Homogenisierung von Stadtteilen, was die Integrationschancen von Personen mit einem Migrationshintergrund negativ beeinflussen kann. Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit der Frage, ob die Integrale Quartierentwicklung aus Sicht der Soziokulturellen Animation einen positiven Einfluss auf die Integrationschancen von Personen mit einem Migrationshintergrund hat. Dafür werden die relevanten Begriffe bezüglich der Migration definiert, verschiedene Integrationsdiskurse und Raumkonzepte diskutiert, die Nachhaltige Entwicklung erläutert, das staatliche Programm „Soziale Stadt“ aus Deutschland mit dem Schweizer Pendant „Projets Urbains“ verglichen und die für die Integrale Quartierentwicklung relevanten Praxiskonzepte der Soziokulturellen Animation und des Quartiermanagements genauer beleuchtet. Die Arbeit zeigt auf, dass die aktive Teilnahme und Teilhabe an Integralen Quartierentwicklungsprozessen dazu beitragen kann, die Integrationschancen von Personen mit einem Migrationshintergrund zu erhöhen. Grundlage dafür muss jedoch sein, dass der Integrale Quartierentwicklungsprozess von einem professionellen Quartiermanagement begleitet wird, wobei sich Professionelle der Soziokulturellen Animation dafür besonders eignen.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2015 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Soziokultur, 2015
title: Quinoa :
title: Richtlinien für die Durchführung der Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Quinoa

description: Zweck dieser Richtlinien („Prüfungsrichtlinien“) ist es, die in der Allgemeinen Einführung (Dokument TG/1/3) und deren verbundenen TGP-Dokumenten enthaltenen Grundsätze in detaillierte praktische Anleitung für die harmonisierte Prüfung der Unterscheidbarkeit, der Homogenität und der Beständigkeit (DUS) umzusetzen und insbesondere geeignete Merkmale für die DUS-Prüfung und die Erstellung harmonisierter Sortenbeschreibungen auszuweisen.
Additional file 3 of Whole mitochondrial and chloroplast genome sequencing of Tunisian date palm cultivars: diversity and evolutionary relationships
Creators: name: Hamza, Hammadi
name: Villa, Sara
name: Torre, Sara
name: Marchesini, Alexis
name: Benabderrahim, Mohamed Ali
name: Rejili, Mokhtar
name: Sebastiani, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3
Systematic study of fusion barrier characteristics within the relativistic mean-field formalism
Creators: name: Rana, Shilpa
name: Bhuyan, Mrutunjaya
name: Kumar, Raj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: The nuclear interaction potential and hence the fusion barrier formed between the interacting nuclei are the keys to understanding the complex fusion process dynamics. Purpose: This work intends to explore the fusion barrier characteristics of different target-projectile combinations within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) formalism. Methods: The density distributions of interacting nuclei and the microscopic R3Y NN interaction are obtained from relativistic mean-field (RMF) formalism for non-linear NL1, NL3, TM1, and relativistic-Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) approach for DDME2 parameter sets. The fusion and/or capture cross-section for the different reaction systems is calculated using the well-known $\ell$-summed Wong model. Results: The barrier height and position of 24 heavy-ion reaction systems are obtained for different nuclear density distributions and effective NN interaction potentials. The comparison of fusion and/or capture cross-section obtained from the $\ell$-summed Wong model is made with the available experimental data. Conclusions: The phenomenological M3Y NN potential is observed to give higher barrier heights than the relativistic R3Y NN potential for all the reaction systems. The comparison of results obtained from different relativistic parameter sets shows that the densities from NL1 and TM1 parameter sets give the lowest and highest barrier heights for all the systems under study. We observed higher barrier heights and lower cross-sections for DDR3Y NN potential as compared to density-independent R3Y NN potentials obtained for considered non-linear NL1, NL3 and TM1 parameter sets. According to the present analysis, it is concluded that the NL1 and NL3 parameter sets provide comparatively better overlap with the experimental fusion and/or capture cross-section than the TM1 and DDME2 parameter sets.
Supplemental_material – Supplemental material for Over-time variation in individual’s customer satisfaction scores
Creators: name: Dawes, John
name: Stocchi, Lara
name: Dall’Olmo-Riley, Francesca
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental_material for Over-time variation in individual’s customer satisfaction scores by John Dawes, Lara Stocchi and Francesca Dall’Olmo-Riley in International Journal of Market Research
Additional file 1 of Primary school learners’ movement during class time: perceptions of educators in the Western Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Fisher, Dominic
name: Louw, Quinette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Participant information and Consent form
RR2_Appendices_What_predicts_esports_betting_Macey_Abarbanel_and_Hamari – Supplemental material for What predicts esports betting? A study on consumption of video games, esports, gambling and demographic factors
Creators: name: Macey, Joseph
name: Abarbanel, Brett
name: Hamari, Juho
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: Supplemental material, RR2_Appendices_What_predicts_esports_betting_Macey_Abarbanel_and_Hamari for What predicts esports betting? A study on consumption of video games, esports, gambling and demographic factors by Joseph Macey, Brett Abarbanel and Juho Hamari in New Media & Society
Additional file 2 of Primary school learners’ movement during class time: perceptions of educators in the Western Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Fisher, Dominic
name: Louw, Quinette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2: Indicative discussion schedule
Enomoto_Development_of_FMPC-_R1_-_Supplemental_File_1 – Supplemental material for Development of a checklist for the detection of degenerative joint disease-associated pain in cats
Creators: name: Enomoto, Masataka
name: B Duncan X Lascelles
name: Gruen, Margaret E
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, Enomoto_Development_of_FMPC-_R1_-_Supplemental_File_1 for Development of a checklist for the detection of degenerative joint disease-associated pain in cats by Masataka Enomoto, B Duncan X Lascelles and Margaret E Gruen in Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
Investigation of coccinia grandis leaf extract and its efficacy against stored grain pests
Creators: name: Hasan, Md. Mahfuzul
name: Howlader, Nayan Chandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 300801
subject: Field organic and low chemical input horticulture
classificationCode: 300804
subject: Horticultural crop protection (incl. pests, diseases and weeds)

description: Significant postharvest losses from stored grain pests emphasize the need for sustainable control methods, with Telakucha (Coccinia grandis) leaf extract showing promise as a natural, eco-friendly pesticide due to its allelopathic effects. The aims of this study are to assess the mortality response of rice weevils (Sitophilus oryzae), Red Flour Beetles (Tribolium castaneum), and pulse beetles (Callosobruchus chinensis) influenced by the 100, 70, and 50% methalonic leaf extract of Telakucha (Coccina grandis). Telakucha leaf extracts mixed with three concentrations of grain weight, viz., dose-1 (10% of grain weight, 2 ml), dose-2 (7.5% of grain weight, 1.5 ml), and dose-3 (5% of grain weight, 1 ml). The result showed that the mortality percentage is higher in a 100% extract treatment than 70% and lower in a 50% extract. Rice weevil mortality at the dose-3 of 100% extract was lower than the other two pests. At 70% extract, the mortality rate of pulse beetles in dose-1 and dose-2 was lower than the other two insects, and the mortality rate of red flower beetles in dose-3 was found to be lower than the rest. In 50% extract, the mortality rate of rice weevil at doses 1, 2, and 3 was higher than that of red flower beetles and pulse beetles. This treatment had the best results on rice weevils and the least on red flower beetles. Here three dosages demonstrated no activity on the red flower beetle and pulse beetle. In the case of 10% dose exhibited the highest allelopathic effect of each pest, whereas 5% dose demonstrated the lowest allelopathic effect. The ffectiveness of the leaf extract was found to increase proportionally with the increase in dosages. The Telakucha leaf extract result also showed that it was significantly higher than that of the control. Therefore, Telakucha leaf extract might be used for the effective and eco-friendly management of these three pests.
V for variety: Lessons learned from complex smart cities data harmonization and integration
Creators: name: Avazpour, Iman
name: Grundy, John
name: Zhu, Liming
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: With emerging trends for Internet of Things (IoT) and Smart Cities, complex data transformation, aggregation and visualization problems are becoming increasingly common. These tasks support improved business intelligence, analytics and enduser access to data. However, in most cases developers of these tasks are presented with challenging problems including noisy data, diverse data formats, data modeling and increasing demand for sophisticated visualization support. This paper describes our experiences with just such problems in the context of Household Travel Surveys data integration and harmonization. We describe a common approach for addressing these harmonizations. We then discuss a set of lessons that we have learned from our experience that we hope will be useful for others embarking on similar problems. We also identify several key directions and needs for future research and practical support in this area.
Additional file 3 of Primary school learners’ movement during class time: perceptions of educators in the Western Cape, South Africa
Creators: name: Fisher, Dominic
name: Louw, Quinette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3: Project information sheet
Supplemental material for Implementation factors are neglected in research investigating telehealth delivery of allied health services to rural children: A scoping review
Creators: name: Campbell, Jessica
name: Theodoros, Deborah
name: Hartley, Nicole
name: Russell, Trevor
name: Gillespie, Nicole
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Implementation factors are neglected in research investigating telehealth delivery of allied health services to rural children: A scoping review by Jessica Campbell, Deborah Theodoros, Nicole Hartley, Trevor Russell and Nicole Gillespie in Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare
Vereine Und Soziokulturelle Animation Im Ländlichen Raum: Eine Quantitative Forschung Im Wahlkreis Entlebuch
Creators: name: Zurkinden, Martin
name: Aeschlimann, Kevin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: gnd:4721392-9
subject: gnd:4062714-7
subject: gnd:4014884-1
subject: gnd:4036733-2

description: Die vorliegende Bachelor-Arbeit zeigt auf, dass Vereine im ländlichen Raum eine wichtige Rolle für den sozialen Zusammenhalt einnehmen können. Vereine werden in dieser Arbeit in „brückenbildend“ und „abgrenzend“ unterschieden, um ihre Wirkung auf die soziale Kohäsion zu präzisieren. Anhand einer quantitativen Forschung im Wahlkreis Entlebuch wird der Vereinszugang im ländlichen Raum untersucht. Es werden Menschen beschrieben, welche kaum am Vereinsleben teilhaben. Unter anderem sind Kinder und Jugendliche in Vereinen des Wahlkreises Entlebuch untervertreten. Rahmenbedingungen wie der Mitgliederbeitrag beeinflussen die Inklusion und Exklusion am Vereinsleben. Die Forschungsresultate aus der Online-Umfrage im Wahlkreis Entlebuch werden mit denjenigen aus der Stadt Luzern verglichen. Durch Unterschiede und Gemeinsamkeiten bezüglich Vereinszugang und Rahmenbedingungen im städtischen und ländlichen Raum werden Potenziale erkennbar. Mit dem Ziel, dass in den Vereinen im ländlichen Raum ein Selbstreflexionsprozess über ihre Inklusions- und Exklusionsmechanismen entsteht, formulieren die Autoren Handlungsoptionen für die Soziokulturelle Animation. Soziokulturelle Animatorinnen und Animatoren können den Vereinszugang verschiedener Zielgruppen erleichtern, was brückenbildende Vereine fördert. Zudem können sie als Vermittler zwischen Vereinen und Gemeinden oder innerhalb der Gruppe der Vereinsmitglieder fungieren. Damit wird die Transparenz des Informationsaustausches gefördert und die Demokratisierung des Vereins gestärkt. Zum Abschluss werden weiterführende Fragen gestellt.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask 2015 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Soziokultur, 2015
Additional file 1 of Marine prebiotics mediate decolonization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from gut by inhibiting secreted virulence factor interactions with mucins and enriching Bacteroides population
Creators: name: Janapatla, Rajendra Prasad
name: Dudek, Anna
name: Chen, Chyi-Liang
name: Chuang, Chih-Hsien
name: Chien, Kun-Yi
name: Feng, Ye
name: Yeh, Yuan-Ming
name: Wang, Yi-Hsin
name: Chang, Hsin-Ju
name: Lee, Yuan-Chuan
name: Chiu, Cheng-Hsun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Methods.
Supplementary_material_Final – Supplemental material for Therapeutic potential and underlying mechanism of sarcosine (N-methylglycine) in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor hypofunction models of schizophrenia
Creators: name: Ju-Chun Pei
name: Hung, Wei-Li
name: Bei-Xuan Lin
name: Min-Han Shih
name: Lu, Liang-Yin
name: Luo, Da-Zhong
name: Hwan-Ching Tai
name: Studer, Vincent
name: Min, Ming-Yuan
name: Wen-Sung Lai
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_material_Final for Therapeutic potential and underlying mechanism of sarcosine (N-methylglycine) in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor hypofunction models of schizophrenia by Ju-Chun Pei, Wei-Li Hung, Bei-Xuan Lin, Min-Han Shih, Liang-Yin Lu, Da-Zhong Luo, Hwan-Ching Tai, Vincent Studer, Ming-Yuan Min and Wen-Sung Lai in Journal of Psychopharmacology
title: Fairness in markets and market experiments: insights from a field‐plus‐lab study and a failed replication
Creators: name: Engelmann, Dirk
name: Friedrichsen, Jana
name: Kübler, Dorothea
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: External validity
subject: fair trade
subject: social preferences
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: We investigate how fairness in a laboratory experiment framed as a market exchange relates to preferences for fair trade products elicited before and at the end of the experiment. We collected two samples, 10 years apart. In the original sample, fairness in the market experiment measured by the willingness to buy at a higher price when higher wages are paid to the worker correlates both with the choice of a fair trade product and with the willingness to pay a positive fair trade premium. These correlations are not significant in the replication experiment, which indicates at best a weak relationship.
Supplemental Material1 - Supplemental material for GATA3-dependent epigenetic upregulation of CCL21 is involved in the development of neuropathic pain induced by bortezomib
Creators: name: Zheng, Yaochao
name: Sun, Yang
name: Yang, Yanling
name: Zhang, Subo
name: Xu, Ting
name: Xin, Wenjun
name: Wu, Shaoling
name: Zhang, Xiangzhong
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental Material1 for GATA3-dependent epigenetic upregulation of CCL21 is involved in the development of neuropathic pain induced by bortezomib by Yaochao Zheng, Yang Sun, Yanling Yang, Subo Zhang, Ting Xu, Wenjun Xin, Shaoling Wu and Xiangzhong Zhang in Molecular Pain
Supplemental Material, SUP_MAT_SPPS_REV1_Final - Infectious Disease Prevalence, Not Race Exposure, Predicts Both Implicit and Explicit Racial Prejudice Across the United States
Creators: name: O’Shea, Brian A.
name: Watson, Derrick G.
name: Brown, Gordon D. A.
name: Fincher, Corey L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material, SUP_MAT_SPPS_REV1_Final for Infectious Disease Prevalence, Not Race Exposure, Predicts Both Implicit and Explicit Racial Prejudice Across the United States by Brian A. O’Shea, Derrick G. Watson, Gordon D. A. Brown and Corey L. Fincher in Social Psychological and Personality Science
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ½Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ 2.5.4. Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ
Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑ
Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ
ÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÑÐ½Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Â«Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÑÐ½Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸Â» Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ¸Ð½ÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÑ, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹, Ð°Ð¼Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð·Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹, Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ¶Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°.