cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Wie Bauen? Eine kritische Auseinandersetzung mit der Architektur der unmittelbaren Nachkriegszeit in Film, Radio und Zeitschrift
Creators: name: Rommelfanger, Tanja
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: My thesis examines media representations of architecture in the immediate decade after World War II, with a particular focus on 1947–49. In this time of a construction crisis, architecture was "relocated" to different media like radio plays, architectural magazines or city image fi lms. A climate evidencing a „Baukultur der Bewusstlosigkeit“ was diagnosed for this decade in the discourse of the 1960s. Against this backdrop, I examine three works -- "The Fifth Dream" („Der fünfte Traum“) of Günter Eich’s radio play Träume (Dreams, 1951), the short-lived architectural magazine BAU. Zeitschrift für wohnen, arbeiten, sich erholen (Magazine for Living, Working, Relaxing, 1947) and the short city image film Stein auf Stein. Ein Land baut auf (Stone on Stone. Building a Country, 1949) -- to see how these worked through the various discourses of the time in regards to construction and building a new future. Looking at new material that has not yet been examined, I seek out works that are in some way experiments at the margins -- textual miniatures and short forms. Although the three works I have chosen are ephemeral works, they are the most conclusive on many topics that occur in the immediate postwar decade: they shed light on new media constellations, changing gender norms, the discourse of "coming to terms" with the past as well as the biographical, historical/political and cultural continuities with National Socialism. They also give us insight into democratization and occupation politics. One sees the effort to think through what new technology means in the early post-war decade. I also elaborate on moments of excess and transgression in these works, which emerge from a time of licensing policy changes, paper shortages and so on.
Dynamical properties of a family of collisionless models of elliptical galaxies
Creators: name: Bertin, G.
name: Trenti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: N-body simulations of collisionless collapse have offered important clues to the construction of realistic stellar dynamical models of elliptical galaxies. Such simulations confirm and quantify the qualitative expectation that rapid collapse of a self-gravitating collisionless system, initially cool and significantly far from equilibrium, leads to incomplete relaxation, that is to a quasi-equilibrium configuration characterized by isotropic, quasi-Maxwellian distribution of stellar orbits in the inner regions and by radially biased anisotropic pressure in the outer parts. In earlier studies, as illustrated in a number of papers several years ago (see Bertin et al. 1993 and references therein), the attention was largely focused on the successful comparison between the models (constructed under the qualitative clues offered by the N-body simulations mentioned above) and the observations. In this paper we revisit the problem of incomplete violent relaxation, by making a direct comparison between the detailed properties of a family of distribution functions and those of the products of collisionless collapse found in N-body simulations.
description: to appear in "Plasmas in the Laboratory and in the Universe: new insights and new challenges", G. Bertin, D. Farina, R. Pozzoli eds., AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. XXX, pp. YYY
Supplementary material from Tropical seagrass Halophila stipulacea shifts thermal tolerance during Mediterranean invasion
Creators: name: Wesselmann, Marlene
name: Anton, Andrea
name: Duarte, Carlos M.
name: Hendriks, Iris E.
name: Agustí, Susana
name: Savva, Ioannis
name: Apostolaki, Eugenia T.
name: Marbà, Núria
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1, S2, S3, S4 and Fig. S1
title: El romance pseudo-ariostesco "En su balcón una dama" en el Cancionero Ottoboniano 2882
Creators: name: Garribba, Aviva
Publisher: name: IELT - Instituto de Estudos de Literatura e Tradição, NOVA FCSH
Year: 2020

description: El ms. Ottoboniano 2882, un cancionero de finales del s. XVI guardado en la Biblioteca Vaticana, entre sus seis romances incluye uno, titulado En su balcón una dama, que, al tener como protagonista a la dama abandonada por Bireno en un conocido episodio del Orlando Furioso (X, 10-34), podría pertenecer al romancero de tema ariostesco. Sin embargo, este texto -quizás de mano de Góngora y documentado en varios cancioneros (entre los cuales tres conservados en Italia)-, se aleja bastante de los otros que se compusieron sobre el mismo episodio, pues introduce la figura de un papagayo con el que habla la dama abandonada. Este es un motivo arraigado en la literatura ibérica y románica ya desde la Edad Media que reflejaba la costumbre de criar papagayos como animales de compañía. Por otra parte, el poema también se relaciona con otro romance, Enseñando estaba a hablar, con el que comparte el estribillo y el tema del papagayo.
description: Garribba, Aviva (2020), “El romance pseudo-ariostesco En su balcón una dama en el Cancionero Ottoboniano 2882” in Boto, Sandra; Cid, Jesús Antonio e Ferré, Pere (coords.), 'Viejos son, pero no cansan'. Novos Estudos sobre e o Romanceiro, Coimbra - Madrid, Fundación Ramón Menéndez Pidal, Instituto Universitario “Seminario Menéndez Pidal”, Centro de Investigação em Artes e Comunicação, Centro de Literatura Portuguesa e Instituto de Estudos de Literatura e Tradição. ISBN 978-989-8968-06-7
Effects of the crystal structure in the dynamical electron density-response of hcp transition metals
Creators: name: Gurtubay, I. G.
name: Ku, Wei
name: Pitarke, J. M.
name: Eguiluz, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an all-electron study of the dynamical density-response function of hexagonal close-packed transition metals Sc and Ti. We elucidate various aspects of the interplay between the crystal structure and the electron dynamics by investigating the loss function, and the associated dielectric function, for wave-vector transfers perpendicular and parallel to the hexagonal plane. As expected, but contrary to recent work, we find that the free-electron-like aspects of the dynamical response are rather isotropic for small wave vectors. The crystal local-field effects are found to have an impact on the plasmon energy for small wave vectors, which gives rise to an interplay with the exchange-correlation effects built into the many-body kernel. The loss function lineshape shows a significant dependence on propagation direction; in particular, for propagation on the hexagonal plane the plasmon hybridizes substantially with fine structure due to d-electron transitions, and its dispersion curve becomes difficult to establish, beyond the small wave vector limit. The response is calculated in the framework of time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT), based on a full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave (LAPW) ground-state, in which the exchange-correlation effects are treated in the local-density approximation.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures. To appear in Comp. Mater. Sci
Many-body Green's function theory for thin ferromagnetic anisotropic Heisenberg films: treatment of the exchange anisotropy
Creators: name: Fröbrich, P.
name: Kuntz, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The many-body Green's function theory developed in our previous work for treating the reorientation of the magnetization of thin ferromagnetic films is extended to include the exchange anisotropy. This leads to additional momentum dependencies which require some non-trivial changes in the formalism. The theory is developed for arbitrary spin values S and for multilayers. The effects of the exchange anisotropy and the single-ion anisotropy, which was treated in our earlier work, on the magnetic properties of thin ferromagnetic films are compared.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. B
Spin Hall magnetoresistance in antiferromagnetic insulators
Creators: name: Geprägs, Stephan
name: Opel, Matthias
name: Fischer, Johanna
name: Gomonay, Olena
name: Schwenke, Philipp
name: Althammer, Matthias
name: Huebl, Hans
name: Gross, Rudolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antiferromagnetic materials promise improved performance for spintronic applications, as they are robust against external magnetic field perturbations and allow for faster magnetization dynamics compared to ferromagnets. The direct observation of the antiferromagnetic state, however, is challenging due to the absence of a macroscopic magnetization. Here, we show that the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) is a versatile tool to probe the antiferromagnetic spin structure via simple electrical transport experiments by investigating the easy-plane antiferromagnetic insulators $α$-Fe2O3 (hematite) and NiO in bilayer heterostructures with a Pt heavy metal top electrode. While rotating an external magnetic field in three orthogonal planes, we record the longitudinal and the transverse resistivities of Pt and observe characteristic resistivity modulations consistent with the SMR effect. We analyze both their amplitude and phase and compare the data to the results from a prototypical collinear ferrimagnetic Y3Fe5O12/Pt bilayer. The observed magnetic field dependence is explained in a comprehensive model, based on two magnetic sublattices and taking into account magnetic field-induced modifications of the domain structure. Our results show that the SMR allows us to understand the spin configuration and to investigate magnetoelastic effects in antiferromagnetic multi-domain materials. Furthermore, in $α$-Fe2O3/Pt bilayers, we find an unexpectedly large SMR amplitude of $2.5 \times 10^{-3}$, twice as high as for prototype Y3Fe5O12/Pt bilayers, making the system particularly interesting for room-temperature antiferromagnetic spintronic applications.
Governance and rural public expenditures in Latin America: The impact on rural development
Creators: name: Anríquez, Gustavo
name: Anríquez, Gustavo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: In this paper we examine the effects of the composition (between private and public goods) of government expenditures in the rural world, and the effect that corruption has in the political game that determines these allocation decisions. In the first section of this paper we develop a political economy model where corruption and trade openness counteract to determine, within a political equilibrium, the amount of public funds to be devoted to the rural world, and their composition between public and private goods. In the second section we contrast the implications of the political economy model with recently released data on rural public expenditures in Latin America. We find that corruption reduces the amount of public funds that reach the rural world, but not its composition. We also find that after accounting for the endogeneity of public expenditure decisions, the composition of these expenditures significantly determines rural development (as proxied by agricultural GDP).
description: FAO Document Repository: http://www.fao.org/3/a-ah857e.pdf
The role of crop genetic diversity in coping with agricultural production shocks: insights from eastern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Cavatassi, Romina
name: Hopkins, Jeffrey
name: Lipper, Leslie
name: Cavatassi, Romina
name: Hopkins, Jeffrey
name: Lipper, Leslie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries

description: Improving agricultural productivity and farm level resilience to agricultural production shocks is a critical component of reducing poverty and improving household food security throughout the developing world, and particularly in Ethiopia which is among the poorest countries in the world. This paper explores how agricultural households in the Hararghe region of eastern Ethiopia, an area rich in crop genetic diversity, but with low and variable agricultural productivity and high rates of poverty, manage their crop genetic resources to cope with drought, a prevalent source of agricultural production shocks. Our analysis looks at reasons for cultivating modern varieties versus landrace crop varieties of sorghum, and the implications for farm level resilience to drought as well as choice of coping strategy when such shocks occur. The analysis is run using a unique dataset collected during 2002-2003 production season when eastern Ethiopia experienced a major drought with widespread crop failure ensuing. Our results indicate that there are linkages between crop genetic diversity and the choice of mechanism for coping with drought that households adopt. The results suggest that MV adoption is not an ex ante risk coping strategy, and that indeed households growing modern sorghum varieties are more likely to have a crop failure than those who grow only landrace sorghum. The results indicate also that small and medium producers on marginal lands are most likely to be vulnerable to a crop failure, particularly if they are also MV adopters moreover location is found to be a critical determinant of the choice to replant sorghum. Further analysis is requires to formulate any definitive policy prescriptions, however our results suggest that sorghum MVs despite their early maturity, are not resilient in the face of a drought related production shocks, and that local sorghum crop genetic diversity is an important means of coping with these shocks.
description: FAO Document Repository: http://www.fao.org/3/a-ah805e.pdf
Energy level statistics for models of coupled single-mode Bose--Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Dahmen, Silvio R.
name: Links, Jon
name: McKenzie, Ross H.
name: Zhou, Huan-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the distribution of energy level spacings in two models describing coupled single-mode Bose-Einstein condensates. Both models have a fixed number of degrees of freedom, which is small compared to the number of interaction parameters, and is independent of the dimensionality of the Hilbert space. We find that the distribution follows a universal Poisson form independent of the choice of coupling parameters, which is indicative of the integrability of both models. These results complement those for integrable lattice models where the number of degrees of freedom increases with increasing dimensionality of the Hilbert space. Finally, we also show that for one model the inclusion of an additional interaction which breaks the integrability leads to a non-Poisson distribution.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, revtex
Results and Limitations of the Soliton Theory of DNA Transcription
Creators: name: Gaeta, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: It has been suggested by several authors that nonlinear excitations, in particular solitary waves, could play a fundamental functional role in the process of DNA transcription, effecting the opening of the double chain needed for RNA Polymerase to be able to copy the genetic code. Some models have been proposed to model the relevant DNA dynamics in terms of a reduced number of effective degrees of freedom. Here I discuss advantages and disadvantages of such an approach, and discuss in more detail one of the models, i.e. the one proposed by Yakushevich.
description: An older review paper (NOT UPDATED), posted here for archival purposes
Gyromagnetic ratio of rapidly rotating compact stars in general relativity
Creators: name: Novak, Jerome
name: Marcq, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically calculate equilibrium configurations of uniformly rotating and charged neutron stars, in the case of insulating material and neglecting the electromagnetic forces acting on the equilibrium of the fluid. This allows us to study the behaviour of the gyromagnetic ratio for those objects, when varying rotation rate and equation of state for the matter. Under the assumption of low charge and incompressible fluid, we find that the gyromagnetic ratio is directly proportional to the compaction parameter M/R of the star, and very little dependent on its angular velocity. Nevertheless, it seems impossible to have g=2 for these models with low charge-to-mass ratio, where matter consists of a perfect fluid and where the collapse limit is never reached.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Sowing the seeds of social relations: The role of social capital in crop diversity
Creators: name: Winters, Paul
name: Cavatassi, Romina
name: Lipper, Leslie
name: Winters, Paul
name: Cavatassi, Romina
name: Lipper, Leslie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital
Crop Production/Industries

description: This paper explores the relationship between social capital and crop diversity. The study is conducted in an area of Ethiopia where inter-specific diversity is significant and that diversity includes crops that are of important in terms of their genetic value since it is a center of origin or diversity for these crops. The results indicate that linking social capital does not lead to a decline in crop diversity but actually increases it suggesting that interventions by formal organizations need not lead to reduction in inter-specific diversity. However, the results also suggest that households with strong social links within a community (bonding social capital) are less likely to be diversified implying that policies that seek to promote sustainable utilization should be wary of only working to promote greater grassroots organization since this may not support crop diversity.
description: FAO Document Repository: http://www.fao.org/3/a-ah804e.pdf
AnaelleDurfort/Key_Areas_krill_carbon_sequestration: Key areas for krill-mediated carbon sequestration in the Southern Ocean
Creators: name: Anaëlle Durfort
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: antarctic krill
carbon sequestration
sequestration time
krill distribution
krill fecal pellets
fishery management
spatial planning
Marine Protected Areas

description: Here is the release of the scripts for the analyses conducted for the study "Where to fish less: Key areas for krill-mediated carbon sequestration in the Southern Ocean".
On the symmetry of commuting differential operators with singularities along hyperplanes
Creators: name: Taniguchi, Kenji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81R12(Primary), 17B80(Secondary)

description: We study the commutants of a Schrödinger operator whose potential function possesses inverse square singularities along some hyperplanes passing through the origin. It is shown that the Weyl group symmetry of the potential function and the commutants naturally results from such singularities and the generic nature of the coupling constants.
description: 19 pages
Evaluation of convolutional neural networks using a large multi-subject P300 dataset
Creators: name: Vareka, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Deep neural networks (DNN) have been studied in various machine learning areas. For example, event-related potential (ERP) signal classification is a highly complex task potentially suitable for DNN as signal-to-noise ratio is low, and underlying spatial and temporal patterns display a large intra- and intersubject variability. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been compared with baseline traditional models, i.e. linear discriminant analysis (LDA) and support vector machines (SVM) for single trial classification using a large multi-subject publicly available P300 dataset of school-age children (138 males and 112 females). For single trial classification, classification accuracy stayed between 62% and 64% for all tested classification models. When applying the trained classification models to averaged trials, accuracy increased to 76-79% without significant differences among classification models. CNN did not prove superior to baseline for the tested dataset. Comparison with related literature, limitations and future directions are discussed.
The Distribution of Ly-alpha-Emitting Galaxies at z=2.38: Paper 2, Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Francis, Paul J.
name: Palunas, Povilas
name: Teplitz, Harry I.
name: Williger, Gerard M.
name: Woodgate, Bruce E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Paper 1 of this series we identified an 80 co-moving Mpc filament of candidate Lyman-alpha emitting galaxies at redshift 2.38. In this paper we present spectroscopy of the 37 galaxy candidates. Our spectroscopy reached a surface brightness limit of 5.0E-17 erg/cm^2/s/arcsec^2. Of the 14 candidates down to this limit, 12 were confirmed to be Lyman-alpha emitting galaxies at the filament redshift. We also obtained spectral confirmation for six of the lower surface brightness candidates, all of which also lay at the filament redshift. In addition, we identify a foreground cluster of QSOs at z=1.65.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Putting payments for environmental services in the context of economic development
Creators: name: Zilberman, David
name: Lipper, Leslie
name: McCarthy, Nancy
name: Zilberman, David
name: Lipper, Leslie
name: McCarthy, Nancy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy

description: Paying for the provision of environmental services is a recent policy innovation that is attracting much attention in both developed and developing countries. The innovation involves a move away from command and control environmental policies, harnessing market forces to obtain more efficient environmental outcomes. Linking payments for environmental services (PES) to economic development and poverty reduction is an issue of importance since they may represent a new source of finance to developing countries, and developing countries are potentially important suppliers of global environmental services. The objective of this paper is to apply economic concepts, particularly those from natural resource and environmental economics, to a wide range of issues associated with the introduction of ES programs in the context of economic development. We introduce a typology of ES based upon economic reasoning, showing that payments for ES provide a solution to externalities and public good problems within the bounds of political economic constraints. Secondly, we focus on the problem of who should pay for ES: to what extent are payments likely to be covered within a global framework rather within a national or regional framework? Third, we will turn to issues of program design. We present some answers to the questions of how to target payments to achieve their objectives efficiently, and what the implications of alternative design schemes are. In particular, we focus upon the equity implications of ES programs and how can they affect poverty alleviation. The final section addresses issues of monitoring and enforcement of ES contracts, and we summarize the key findings in the conclusion.
description: FAO Document Repository: http://www.fao.org/3/a-ah633e.pdf
O(N) algorithms in tight-binding molecular-dynamics simulations of the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes
Creators: name: Dereli, G.
name: Ozdogan, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The O(N) and parallelization techniques have been successfully applied in tight-binding molecular-dynamics simulations of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) of various chiralities. The accuracy of the O(N) description is found to be enhanced by the use of basis functions of neighboring atoms (buffer). The importance of buffer size in evaluating the simulation time, total energy, and force values together with electronic temperature has been shown. Finally, through the local density of state results, the metallic and semiconducting behavior of (10x10) armchair and (17x0) zigzag SWNT s, respectively, has been demonstrated.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Bubbles in Planetary Nebulae and Clusters of Galaxies: Jet Properties
Creators: name: Soker, Noam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I derive constraints on jet properties for inflating pairs of bubbles in planetary nebulae and clusters of galaxies. This work is motivated by the similarity in morphology and some non-dimensional quantities between X-ray-deficient bubbles in clusters of galaxies and the optical-deficient bubbles in planetary nebulae, which was pointed out in an earlier work. In the present paper I find that for inflating fat bubbles, the opening angle of the jets must be large, i.e., the half opening angle measured from the symemtry axis of the jets should typically be larger than 40 degrees. Narrow jets will form elongated lobes rather than fat bubbles. I emphasize the need to include jets with large opening angle in simulating bubble inflation in both planetary nebulae and (cooling flow) clusters of galaxies.
description: submitted to AA; a second in a series of 3 papers
Quarkyonic Matter Equation of State in Beta-Equilibrium
Creators: name: Zhao, Tianqi
name: Lattimer, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quark matter may appear due to a hadronic-quark transition in the core of a hybrid star. Quarkyonic matter is an approach in which both quarks and nucleons appear as quasi-particles in a crossover transition, and provides an explicit realization of early ideas concerning quark matter (e.g., the MIT bag model). This description has recently been employed by McLerran and Reddy to model chargeless (pure neutron) matter with an approach that has the virtue that the speed of sound rises quickly at a neutron-quark transition so as to satisfy observational constraints on the neutron star maximum mass ($\gtrsim2M_\odot$) and the radius of a $1.4M_\odot$ star ($R_{1.4}\lesssim 13.5$ km). Traditional models involving first-order transitions result in softer pressure-energy density relations that have difficulty satisfying these constraints except with very narrow choices of parameters. We propose a variation of quarkyonic matter involving protons and leptons whose energy can be explicitly minimized to achieve both chemical and beta equilibrium, which cannot be done in the chargeless formulation. Quarkyonic stellar models are able to satisfy observed mass and radius constraints with a wide range of model parameters, avoiding the obligatory fine-tuning of conventional hybrid star models, including requiring the transition density to be very close to the nuclear saturation density. Our formulation fits experimental and theoretical properties of the nuclear symmetry energy and pure neutron matter, and contains as few as three free parameters. This makes it an ideal tool for the study of high-density matter that is an efficient alternative to piecewise polytrope or spectral decomposition methods.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures. Accepted by PRD. Add nud version of quarkyonic EoS in Appendix. Python code of nud version posted on https://github.com/sotzee/quaryonic_eos
Η εξάρτηση από ναρκωτικές ουσίες – Η εμπλοκή με το νόμο και η θεραπευτική κοινότητα
Creators: name: Αρχοντή – Γιαννίδου Κυριακή Σωτηρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Θεραπευτική κοινότητα
Παραβατικότητα
Ποινική αντιμετώπιση
Therapeutic community
Delinquency
Criminal management

description: Η παρούσα μεταπτυχιακή διπλωματική εργασία με τίτλο «Η εξάρτηση από ναρκωτικές ουσίες – η εμπλοκή με το Νόμο και η θεραπευτική κοινότητα» εκπονήθηκε από την Αρχοντή – Γιαννίδου Κυριακή, φοιτήτρια του μεταπτυχιακού προγράμματος «Ποινικό Δίκαιο και Εξαρτήσεις», που υλοποιείται από τη Νομική Σχολή του Αριστοτελείου Πανεπιστημίου Θεσσαλονίκης και το Τμήμα Νομικής του Πανεπιστημίου Λευκωσίας, σε συνεργασία με το Κέντρο Θεραπείας Εξαρτημένων Ατόμων (ΚΕΘΕΑ). Σκοπό της εργασίας αποτελεί η μελέτη της θεραπευτικής κοινότητας ως επιλογή θεραπείας και απεξάρτησης, από εξαρτημένους χρήστες που εμπλέκονται με το Νόμο. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, μελετάται η εξάρτηση ως φαινόμενο, η αιτιολογία της εξάρτησης, καθώς και η συσχέτισή της με την παραβατικότητα και την εμπλοκή με το Νόμο. Αναλύονται οι θεραπευτικές προσεγγίσεις της εξάρτησης, καθώς και τα θεραπευτικά προγράμματα απεξάρτησης που εφαρμόζονται στην Ελλάδα. Η εργασία, εστιάζει στην ανάλυση της θεραπευτικής κοινότητας ως μέθοδο απεξάρτησης. Ακόμη, παρουσιάζεται η ποινική αντιμετώπιση της εξάρτησης και η συσχέτισή της με τη θεραπεία. Τέλος, επιχειρείται η ανάδειξη των παραγόντων και των κινήτρων που οδηγούν τον εξαρτημένο χρήστη στη θεραπεία, μέσω της ένταξης σε θεραπευτική κοινότητα
description: The present post – graduate diplomatic thesis entitled “Drug addiction - legal involvement and therapeutic community” was conducted by Archonti – Giannidou Kyriaki, a student of the Postgraduate Program “Criminal Law and Addictions", implemented by the Faculty of Law of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki and the Faculty of Law of the University of Nicosia, in collaboration with the Center for the Treatment of Addicted Individuals (KETHEA). The study aims to investigate the therapeutic community as choice of treatment and rehabilitation, by addicted individuals, with legal involvement. Specifically, addiction is studied as a phenomenon, the etiology of addiction, as well as its correlation with delinquency and legal involvement. The study, also, analyzes the therapeutic approaches of addiction, as well as the drug treatment programs, implemented in Greece. The research focuses on the analysis of the therapeutic community as a method of treatment. Furthermore, the legal management of addiction and its correlation with treatment is presented. Finally, it is attempted to highlight the factors and motivations that lead the addicted individual to treatment by joining a therapeutic community
description: Σε συνεργασία με το Πανεπιστήμιο Λευκωσίας (Κύπρος)
Discovery and characterization of the exoplanets WASP-148b and c. A transiting system with two interacting giant planets
Creators: name: Hebrard, G.
name: Diaz, R. F.
name: Correia, A. C. M.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Laskar, J.
name: Pollacco, D.
name: Almenara, J. -M.
name: Anderson, D. R.
name: Barros, S. C. C.
name: Boisse, I.
name: Bonomo, A. S.
name: Bouchy, F.
name: Boue, G.
name: Boumis, P.
name: Brown, D. J. A.
name: Dalal, S.
name: Deleuil, M.
name: Demangeon, O.
name: Doyle, A. P.
name: Haswell, C. A.
name: Hellier, C.
name: Osborn, H.
name: Kiefer, F.
name: Kolb, U. C.
name: Lam, K.
name: Etangs, A. Lecavelier des
name: Lopez, T.
name: Martin-Lagarde, M.
name: Maxted, P.
name: McCormac, J.
name: Nielsen, L. D.
name: Palle, E.
name: Prieto-Arranz, J.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Santerne, A.
name: Smalley, B.
name: Turner, O.
name: Udry, S.
name: Verilhac, D.
name: West, R.
name: Wheatley, P. J.
name: Wilson, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the discovery and characterization of WASP-148, a new extrasolar system that includes at least two giant planets. The host star is a slowly rotating inactive late-G dwarf with a V=12 magnitude. The planet WASP-148b is a hot Jupiter of 0.72 R_Jup and 0.29 M_Jup that transits its host with an orbital period of 8.80 days. We found the planetary candidate with the SuperWASP photometric survey, then characterized it with the SOPHIE spectrograph. Our radial velocity measurements subsequently revealed a second planet in the system, WASP-148c, with an orbital period of 34.5 days and a minimum mass of 0.40 M_Jup. No transits of this outer planet were detected. The orbits of both planets are eccentric and fall near the 4:1 mean-motion resonances. This configuration is stable on long timescales, but induces dynamical interactions so that the orbits differ slightly from purely Keplerian orbits. In particular, WASP-148b shows transit-timing variations of typically 15 minutes, making it the first interacting system with transit-timing variations that is detected on ground-based light curves. We establish that the mutual inclination of the orbital plane of the two planets cannot be higher than 35 degrees, and the true mass of WASP-148c is below 0.60 M_Jup. We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of this system that cover a time span of ten years. We also provide their Keplerian and Newtonian analyses; these analyses should be significantly improved through future TESS~observations.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, 7 tables, A&A in press
Philippe Poussier
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (2 pages)
description: Autres destinataires : Caroline Petit, Valérie Courgnaud, Marc Sitbon, Pierre Sonigo, Dominique Mathez, François Simon, Charlotte Lessana
description: created: start=2006-07-25;end=2008-01-29
Η Οικονομική Διαχείριση των Περιουσιακών Στοιχείων των Ιερών Μονών της Ύδρας κατά τον ΙΘ΄ αιώνα
Creators: name: Καββαδίας, Νικόλαος Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Γενική Εκκλησιαστική Ιστορία και Νεότερη Εκκλησιαστική Ιστορία Ελλάδος
Οικονομική μελέτη Ιερών Μονών Ύδρας
Οικονομικά Στοιχεία Μονών Ύδρας κατά τον ΙΘ αιώνα
General Ecclesiastical History and Contemporary Ecclesiastical History of Greece
Economic study of the Holy Monasteries of Hydra
Financial data of the monasteries of Hydra of the 13th century

description: Σκοπός της διατριβής αποτελούν οι πτυχές της οικονομικής κατάστασης των ιστορικών Ιερών Μονών της τοπικής Εκκλησίας της Ύδρας στα ύστερα προεπαναστατικά και κυρίως στα μετεπαναστατικά χρόνια. Η προσφορά του μοναχισμού δεν αποτελεί μια απλή και συμβατική προϋπόθεση ή ένα ακόμα συστατικό της σύγχρονης ορθόδοξης παρουσίας. Είναι η ίδια η ορθοδοξία στον διάβα των αιώνων, όπως διαμορφώθηκε από τους πρώτους αιώνες της Εκκλησίας μέχρι σήμερα. Στη μελέτη μας, στο πλαίσιο της εν γένει προσφοράς των Ιερών μονών και της Εκκλησίας στο νεοσύστατο Ελληνικό Κράτος κατά τον ΙΘ´ αιώνα, θα αναζητήσουμε μέσα από τα έγγραφα των Γενικών Αρχείων του Κράτους, που υπόκεινται στο τοπικό κατάστημα της Ύδρας, τα ιδιαίτερα εκείνα στοιχεία που αποδεικνύουν την οικονομική συνεισφορά των μοναστηριών στην ανάπτυξη της τοπικής οικονομίας, αλλά και στη συμβολή τους στον αγώνα της έκτοτε ολοένα απελευθερούμενης Ελλάδας
description: The aim of the dissertation is the aspects of the financial situation of the historic Holy Monasteries of the local Church of Hydra in the late pre-revolutionary and mainly in the post-revolutionary years. The offering of monasticism is not a simple and conventional condition or another component of the modern Orthodox presence. It is orthodoxy itself in the course of the centuries, as it as formed from the first centuries of the Church until today. In our study, in the context of the general offer of the Holy Monasteries and the Church in the newly formed Greek state in the 19th century, we will look for the documents of the General Archives of the State is subject to the local Hydra store the specific evidence proving the financial contribution of the monasteries in the development of the local economy but also in their contribution to the struggle since growing of liberated Greece
description: Σε συνεργασία με το τμήμα Κοινωνικής Θεολογίας (Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών)
Non-coronary atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia
Creators: name: Anagnostis, Panagiotis
name: Vaitsi, Konstantina
name: Gesthimani Mintziori
name: Goulis, Dimitrios G.
name: Mikhailidis, Dimitri P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: OBJECTIVE: Familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) is a common autosomal dominant inherited disease, affecting 1 in 200 - 500 individuals worldwide. FH is characterized by elevated circulating low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) concentrations. Its association with increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) (>10-fold, compared with patients without FH) is well documented. However, the association between FH and non-CHD atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk has been poorly documented. METHODS: PubMed was searched for English language publications regarding the association between FH and carotid artery stenosis, stroke, peripheral artery disease (PAD; lower limbs and other arterial beds), aortic valve calcification (AoVC), aortic and renal artery disease, chronic kidney disease, atrial fibrillation and heart failure, from conception until December 22, 2019. RESULTS: Despite the small number of available studies, as well as their characteristics (sample size, diagnostic criteria used, retrospective or cross-sectional design), there is evidence for a positive association between FH and stroke, PAD or AoVC. More data are needed for definitive conclusions regarding aortic and renal artery disease, chronic kidney disease, atrial fibrillation and heart failure. There is paucity of data with respect to homozygous FH. Increased lipoprotein (a) concentrations, often seen in FH patients, may also contribute to this non-CHD atherosclerotic process. A key question is whether statins or other LDL-C-lowering therapies, provide an additional reduction in the risk of these less-recognized vascular and non-vascular complications in FH patients. CONCLUSIONS: Heterozygous FH is associated with increased risk for stroke, PAD and AoVC. Clinicians should take these non-CHD ASCVD aspects into consideration for optimal management of FH patients.
Aegomorphus albosignus Chemsak & Noguera 1995
Creators: name: Monné, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Aegomorphus
Aegomorphus albosignus

description: 1. Aegomorphus albosignus Chemsak & Noguera, 1995
Type locality — Mexico, Jalisco: Estación de Biologia Chamela (UNAM). Distribution — Mexico (Jalisco, Morelos).
 Aegomorphus albosignus Chemsak & Noguera, 1995: 98; Monné, 2001b: 38 (cat. hosts); Noguera et al., 2002: 625 (distr.).
description: Published as part of Monné, Miguel A., 2005, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae, pp. 1-760 in Zootaxa 1023 (1) on pages 1-760, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.946.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5049553
The Breakdown of Topology at Small Scales
Creators: name: Aspinwall, Paul S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss how a topology (the Zariski topology) on a space can appear to break down at small distances due to D-brane decay. The mechanism proposed coincides perfectly with the phase picture of Calabi-Yau moduli spaces. The topology breaks down as one approaches non-geometric phases. This picture is not without its limitations, which are also discussed.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Assessing the impact of massive out-migration on agriculture
Creators: name: McCarthy, Nancy
name: Carletto, Calogero
name: Davis, Benjamin
name: Maltsoglou, Irini
name: McCarthy, Nancy
name: Carletto, Calogero
name: Davis, Benjamin
name: Maltsoglou, Irini
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty
Risk and Uncertainty

description: Over the past several years, rural areas in transition countries have experienced a structural transformation of their agricultural sectors combined with profound demographic changes, primarily due to massive out-migration towards urban areas and abroad. Despite the potential relevance of migration ' and the resulting remittances ' in fostering, or hindering, transformation in agriculture, very little is understood about the linkages between these activities. Using data from two waves of the Albania Panel Survey carried out between 2002 and 2003, this paper is an attempt to contribute to a better understanding of the role migration has played in the re-allocation of resources in agriculture among migrant families in Albania, a country which epitomizes the power of change associated with out-migration. As per the hypothesis, our findings suggest that migration exerts a strong downward pressure on agricultural labor per capita. However, the evidence also suggests that the loss in household labor in agriculture is compensated by increased access to capital, leading to overall improvements in both agricultural and total incomes.
description: FAO Document Repository: http://www.fao.org/3/a-ah631e.pdf
Possibility and prevention of inappropriate data manipulation in Polar Data Journal
Creators: name: Terui, Takeshi
name: Minamiyama, Yasuyuki
name: Yamaji, Kazutsuna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: E.5; H.4.0; H.1.1

description: Stakeholders in the scientific field must always maintain transparency in the process of publishing research results in journals. Unfortunately, although research misconduct has stopped, certain forms of manipulation continue to appear in other forms. As new techniques of scientific publishing develop, science stakeholders need to examine the possibility of inappropriate activity in these new platforms. The National Institute of Polar Research in Japan launched a new data journal Polar Data Journal (PDJ) in 2017 to review the quality of data obtained in the polar region. To maintain transparency in this new data journal, we investigated the possibility of inappropriate data manipulation in peer reviews before the inception of this journal. We clarified inappropriate activity for the data in the peer review and considered preventive measures. We designed a specific workflow for PDJ. This included two measures: (i) the comparison of hash values in the review process and (ii) open peer review report publishing. Using the hash value comparison, we detected two instances of inappropriate data manipulation after the start of the journal. This research will help improve workflow in data journals and data repositories.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
Aegomorphus chamelae Chemsak & Giesbert 1986
Creators: name: Monné, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Aegomorphus
Aegomorphus chamelae

description: 3. Aegomorphus chamelae Chemsak & Giesbert, 1986
Type locality — Mexico, Jalisco: Estación de Biologia Chamela. (UNAM). Distribution — Mexico (Jalisco).
 Aegomorphus chamelae Chemsak & Giesbert, 1986: 36, fig. 5; Chemsak et al., 1992: 130 (cat.); Chemsak & Noguera, 1995: 67 (distr.); Noguera & Chemsak, 1996: 406 (cat.).
description: Published as part of Monné, Miguel A., 2005, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae, pp. 1-760 in Zootaxa 1023 (1) on pages 1-760, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.946.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5049553
Regular black holes via the Kerr-Schild construction in DHOST theories
Creators: name: Babichev, Eugeny
name: Charmousis, Christos
name: Cisterna, Adolfo
name: Hassaine, Mokhtar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the standard Kerr-Schild solution generating method to higher order scalar tensor theories that are shift-invariant for the scalar field. Certain degeneracy conditions, crucial for the absence of Ostrogradski ghosts, are found to be required for the validity of the Kerr-Schild ansatz while on the other hand, theories with no parity symmetry are excluded from the solution generating method. The extended Kerr-Schild symmetry turns out to be a very useful tool to easily construct black hole solutions from simple seed configurations. In particular, the generating method developed is adapted to construct generic black holes but also regular black hole solutions within Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) theories. As a particular example we show how to construct explicitly the Hayward metric as a solution to a specific DHOST theory.
description: 19 pages
Μοντέλα Ευφυών Πρακτόρων και Προσομοίωση Μεταναστευτικών Ροών: Η Περίπτωση της Ευρωπαϊκής Μεταναστευτικής Κρίσης
Creators: name: Στεφανής, Κυριάκος Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Μοντέλα Ευφυών Πρακτόρων
ΝetLogo
2. Μεταναστευτικές Ροές
3. Ευρωπαϊκή Μεταναστευτική Κρίση
Θεωρία Αποφάσεων
Προσομοίωση
Πόλεμος στη Συρία
Agent-based Models
NetLogo
Migration Flows
European Migration crisis
Decision Theory
Simulation
Syrian war

description: Η εργασία πραγματεύεται μοντέλα ευφυών πρακτόρων, τα οποία έχουν ως αντικείμενο τη μετανάστευση και συγκεκριμένα τις μεταναστευτικές ροές. Επιχειρεί να αναδείξει τη σημασία των μοντέλων ευφυών πρακτόρων στην ανάλυση και κατανόηση μεταναστευτικών ροών, με έναν τρόπο που τα παραδοσιακά εργαλεία δεν επιτρέπουν. Επικεντρώνεται στη μεταναστευτική κρίση που ξέσπασε στην Ευρώπη στα μισά της δεκαετίας 2010, ο απόηχος της οποίας φτάνει μέχρι τις μέρες μας. Σκοπός της εργασίας επίσης είναι να υπογραμμίσει το όφελος της επεξεργασίας εμπειρικών δεδομένων, με σκοπό να παράγουμε χρήσιμα συμπεράσματα για το παρόν καθώς και να εξάγουμε ασφαλείς προβλέψεις για το μέλλον. Η πρακτική εφαρμογή των παραπάνω γίνεται μέσω αναλυτικής παρουσίασης δυο ήδη αναπτυγμένων μοντέλων με αντικείμενο την πρόσφατη ευρωπαϊκή μεταναστευτική κρίση
description: The paper deals with agent-based models in the context of migration and migration flows in particular. It seeks to highlight the importance of agent-based models in analyzing and understanding migration flows, in a way that traditional tools do not allow. It focuses on the migration crisis that broke out in Europe in the middle of the 2010s and which still echoes today. Furthermore, the purpose of the paper is to emphasize the benefits of processing empirical data, in order to produce useful conclusions for the present, as well as to draw sound forecasts for the future. The practical application of the above is done through a detailed presentation of two already developed models, which deal with the recent European migration crisis