cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pitch-Angle Diffusion and Bohm-type Approximations in Diffusive Shock Acceleration
Creators: name: Riordan, John Daniel
name: Pe'er, Asaf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of accelerating cosmic rays is one of fundamental importance, particularly given the uncertainty in the conditions inside the acceleration sites. Here we examine Diffusive Shock Acceleration in arbitrary turbulent magnetic fields, constructing a new model that is capable of bridging the gap between the very weak ($δB/B_0 \ll 1$) and the strong turbulence regimes. To describe the diffusion we provide quantitative analytical description of the "Bohm exponent" in each regime. We show that our results converge to the well known quasi-linear theory in the weak turbulence regime. In the strong regime, we quantify the limitations of the Bohm-type models. Furthermore, our results account for the anomalous diffusive behaviour which has been noted previously. Finally, we discuss the implications of our model in the study of possible acceleration sites in different astronomical objects.
description: Accepted for publication by ApJ
Angulobaloghia scrobia Kontschan & Stary 2011
Creators: name: KontschánK, Jenő
name: ErmilovK, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Uropodidae
Angulobaloghia
Angulobaloghia scrobia

description: Angulobaloghia scrobia Kontschán & Stary, 2011
 Angolubaloghia scrobia Kontschán & Stary, 2011: 22–23.
description: Published as part of KontschánK, Jenő & ErmilovK, Sergey G., 2023, New Angulobaloghia species and records (Acari: Mesostigmata: Rotundabaloghiidae) from the Oriental region, pp. 253-261 in Acarologia 63 (1) on page 258, DOI: 10.24349/nwhs-7n23, http://zenodo.org/record/7945877
Rapid identification of pathogenic bacteria using Raman spectroscopy and deep learning
Creators: name: Ho, Chi-Sing
name: Jean, Neal
name: Hogan, Catherine A.
name: Blackmon, Lena
name: Jeffrey, Stefanie S.
name: Holodniy, Mark
name: Banaei, Niaz
name: Saleh, Amr A. E.
name: Ermon, Stefano
name: Dionne, Jennifer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Rapid identification of bacteria is essential to prevent the spread of infectious disease, help combat antimicrobial resistance, and improve patient outcomes. Raman optical spectroscopy promises to combine bacterial detection, identification, and antibiotic susceptibility testing in a single step. However, achieving clinically relevant speeds and accuracies remains challenging due to the weak Raman signal from bacterial cells and the large number of bacterial species and phenotypes. By amassing the largest known dataset of bacterial Raman spectra, we are able to apply state-of-the-art deep learning approaches to identify 30 of the most common bacterial pathogens from noisy Raman spectra, achieving antibiotic treatment identification accuracies of 99.0$\pm$0.1%. This novel approach distinguishes between methicillin-resistant and -susceptible isolates of Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA and MSSA) as well as a pair of isogenic MRSA and MSSA that are genetically identical apart from deletion of the mecA resistance gene, indicating the potential for culture-free detection of antibiotic resistance. Results from initial clinical validation are promising: using just 10 bacterial spectra from each of 25 isolates, we achieve 99.0$\pm$1.9% species identification accuracy. Our combined Raman-deep learning system represents an important proof-of-concept for rapid, culture-free identification of bacterial isolates and antibiotic resistance and could be readily extended for diagnostics on blood, urine, and sputum.
Solution of classical stochastic one dimensional many-body systems
Creators: name: Bares, Pierre-Antoine
name: Mobilia, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple method that allows, in one dimension, to solve exactly a wide class of classical stochastic many-body systems far from equilibrium. For the sake of illustration and without loss of generality, we focus on a model that describes the asymmetric diffusion of hard core particles in the presence of an external source and instantaneous annihilation. Starting from a Master equation formulation of the problem we show that the density and multi-point correlation functions obey a closed set of integro-differential equations which in turn can be solved numerically and/or analytically
description: 2 figures
Martina Klein (Hg.): Nicht immer, aber immer öfter. Flexible Beschäftigung und ungeschützte Arbeitsverhältnisse, Marburg: Schüren, 1993, ISBN 3-89472-088-3, 163 S., DM 28,-
Creators: name: Seitz, Beate
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
MPEC 2025-D108 : 2025 DM3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DM3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Angulobaloghia vietnamensis
Creators: name: KontschánK, Jenő
name: ErmilovK, Sergey G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Uropodidae
Angulobaloghia
Angulobaloghia vietnamensis

description: Angulobaloghia vietnamensis (Kontschán, 2008)
 Rotundabaloghia vietnamensis Kontschán, 2008: 20.
 Angulobaloghia vietnamensis Kontschán 2010: 24, Kontschán & Starý, 2011: 22.
description: Published as part of KontschánK, Jenő & ErmilovK, Sergey G., 2023, New Angulobaloghia species and records (Acari: Mesostigmata: Rotundabaloghiidae) from the Oriental region, pp. 253-261 in Acarologia 63 (1) on page 258, DOI: 10.24349/nwhs-7n23, http://zenodo.org/record/7945877
Manfred Garhammer: Balanceakt Zeit. Auswirkungen flexibler Arbeitszeiten auf Alltag, Freizeit und Familie, mit einem Vorwort von Peter Gross, Berlin: edition sigma, 1994,
Creators: name: Schilling, Gabi
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Bayesian estimation of switching rates for blinking emitters
Creators: name: Geordy, Jemy
name: Rogers, Lachlan J.
name: Rogers, Cameron M
name: Volz, Thomas
name: Gilchrist, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single quantum light-emitters are valuable resources for engineered quantum systems. They can function as robust single-photon generators, allow optical control of single spins, provide readout capabilities for atomic-scale sensors, and provide interfaces between stationary and flying qubits. Environmental factors can lead to single emitters exhibiting "blinking", whereby the fluorescence level switches between on and off states. Detailed characterisation of this blinking behaviour including determining the switching rates is often a powerful way to gain understanding about the underlying physical mechanisms. While simple thresholds can be used to identify the on and off intervals and thus extract the rates from the time-series of counts for bright emitters with low background noise, such approaches become difficult for emitters fluorescing at low levels, high noise, or switching at fast rates. We develop a Bayesian approach capable of inferring switching rates directly from the time-series. This is able to deal with high levels of noise and fast switching in fluorescence traces. Moreover, the Bayesian inference also yields a robust picture of the parameter uncertainties, providing a benefit also for bright emitters in low-noise settings. The technique can be adapted to identify the underlying states as well as extracting the rates of switching. Finally, our method is applicable to a broad range of systems that show behaviour analogous to a single blinking emitter.
title: Polnoe sobranie sočinenij v dvadcati tomach. T. 7. Dramatičeskie proizvedenija. (Andreas Ebbinghaus)
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst Slavistik
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Puškin, Aleksandr Sergeevič
subject: 491.8

description: Prof. Dr. Andreas Ebbinghaus. Rezension zu: PUŠKIN, A. S. Polnoe sobranie sočinenij v dvadcati tomach. T. 7. Dramatičeskie proizvedenija. Sankt-Peterburg 2009, 1068 S.
description: Zeitschrift für Slawistik: Journal of Slavic Studies, vol. 58, no. 2, p. 239
Additional file 1: of Risky sexual practice and associated factors among HIV positive adults visiting ART clinics in public hospitals in Addis Ababa city, Ethiopia: a cross sectional study
Creators: name: Wondimagegne Tadesse
name: Abebaw Gelagay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: English Version of Information sheet, Consent form and questionnaire. (DOCX 27 kb)
Enisella turcica Ayyildiz and Luxton 1989
Creators: name: ErmilovK, Sergey G.
name: MakarovaK, Olga L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Epimerellidae
Enisella
Enisella turcica

description: Enisella turcica Ayyildiz and Luxton, 1989
 Material — One specimen: Crimea, Leninsky district, Arabatskaya Strelka, bank of Sivash Lake, 45°18′N, 35°27′E, saline land with grasses and Limonium sp., 26.09.2021 (leg. N.A. Kuznetsova, M.B. Potapov). First record of the genus and species from Crimean peninsula.
description: Published as part of ErmilovK, Sergey G. & MakarovaK, Olga L., 2023, Taxonomic contribution to the knowledge of the oribatid mite family Epimerellidae (Acari, Oribatida, Oppioidea), pp. 241-252 in Acarologia 63 (1) on page 248, DOI: 10.24349/2etz-39zm, http://zenodo.org/record/7945840
Is the composite fermion state of Graphene a doped Chern insulator?
Creators: name: Maiti, Saurabh
name: Sedrakyan, Tigran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene in the presence of a strong external magnetic field is a unique attraction for investigations of the fractional quantum Hall (fQH) states with odd and even denominators of the fraction. Most of the attempts to understand Graphene in the strong-field regime were made through exploiting the universal low-energy effective description of Dirac fermions emerging from the nearest neighbor hopping model of electrons on a honeycomb lattice. We highlight that accounting for the next-nearest-neighbor hopping terms in doped Graphene can lead to a unique redistribution of magnetic fluxes within the unit cell of the lattice. While this affects all the fQH states, it has a striking effect at a half-filled Landau-level state: it leads to a composite fermion state that is equivalent to the doped topological Chern insulator on a honeycomb lattice. At energies comparable to the Fermi energy, this state possesses a Haldane gap in the bulk proportional to the next-nearest-neighbor hopping and density of dopants. We argue that this microscopically derived energy gap survives the projection to the lowest band. We also conjecture that the gap should be present in a microscopic theory giving the recently proposed particle-hole symmetric Dirac composite fermion scenario of the half-filled Landau-level. The proposed gap is lower than the chemical potential, and is predicted to be parametrically separated from the Dirac point in the latter description. Finally we conclude by proposing experiments to detect this gap; the associated boundary mode; and encourage cold-atom setups to test other predictions of the theory.
description: 10pp, 6 figs, expanded version
Lattice gas with ``interaction potential''
Creators: name: Tribel, Olivier
name: Boon, Jean Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extension of a simple automaton model to incorporate non-local interactions extending over a spatial range in lattice gases. {}From the viewpoint of Statistical Mechanics, the lattice gas with interaction range may serve as a prototype for non-ideal gas behavior. {}From the density fluctuations correlation function, we obtain a quantity which is identified as a potential of mean force. Equilibrium and transport properties are computed theoretically and by numerical simulations to establish the validity of the model at macroscopic scale.
description: 12 pages LaTeX, figures available on demand (otribel@ulb.ac.be)
Additional file 1: of Effect of interactive cognitive-motor training on eye-hand coordination and cognitive function in older adults
Creators: name: Pi-Tuan Chan
name: Chang, Wen-Chi
name: Huei-Ling Chiu
name: Ching-Chiu Kao
name: Doresses Liu
name: Chu, Hsin
name: Kuei-Ru Chou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Description of participant demographic characteristics (Nâ =â 62). (DOCX 14 kb)
Irene Raehlmann, Birgit Meiners, Alexander Glanz, Maria Funder: Flexible Arbeitszeiten. Wechselwirkungen zwischen betrieblicher und außerbetrieblicher Lebenswelt, Studien zur Sozialwissenschaft, Bd. 123, Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1993, ISBN 3-531-12450-1, 267 S., DM 46,-
Creators: name: Schilling, Gabi
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Manfred G. Schmidt: Erwerbsbeteiligung von Frauen und Männern im Industrieländervergleich, Opladen: Leske + Budrich, 1993, ISBN 3-8100-1033-2, 122 S., DM 33,-
Creators: name: Geissler, Birgit
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Wave-vortex interactions, remote recoil, the Aharonov-Bohm effect and the Craik-Leibovich equation
Creators: name: McIntyre, Michael Edgeworth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76U05, 76B15, 76B47, 76Y99

description: Three examples of non-dissipative yet cumulative interaction between a single wavetrain and a single vortex are analysed, with a focus on effective recoil forces, local and remote. Local recoil occurs when the wavetrain overlaps the vortex core. All three examples comply with the pseudomomentum rule. The first two examples are two-dimensional and non-rotating (shallow water or gas dynamical). The third is rotating, with deep-water gravity waves inducing an Ursell `anti-Stokes flow'. The Froude or Mach number, and the Rossby number in the third example, are assumed small. Remote recoil is all or part of the interaction in all three examples, except in one special limiting case. That case is found only within a severely restricted parameter regime and is the only case in which, exceptionally, the effective recoil force can be regarded as purely local and identifiable with the celebrated Craik-Leibovich vortex force -- which corresponds, in the quantum fluids literature, to the Iordanskii force due to a phonon current incident on a vortex. Another peculiarity of that exceptional case is that the only significant wave refraction effect is the Aharonov-Bohm topological phase jump.
description: Second revision, now published in the Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Vie d'Edouard le confesseur
Creators: name: Matthieu Paris (?)
name: Matthieu Paris (?)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Langue et littérature françaises médiévales

description: Texte en français médiéval. Date de composition : ca. 1245 (1240 - 1249), domaine : religieux, genre : hagiographie, forme : vers
description: Bibliographic citation: Matthieu Paris (?), Vie d'Edouard le confesseur, édité par Kathryn Young Wallace, London, 1983. Publié en ligne par la Base de français médiéval, http://catalog.bfm-corpus.org/edconfcambr. Dernière révision le 2016-12-14.
Additional file 8: of The effectiveness of ultrasound in the detection of fractures in adults with suspected upper or lower limb injury: a systematic review and subgroup meta-analysis
Creators: name: Champagne, Natalie
name: Eadie, Leila
name: Regan, Luke
name: Wilson, Philip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Meta-analysis of pooled lower limb fracture data. Meta-analysis tables produced from the pooled subgroup data relating to lower limb fracture detection. (PDF 269 kb)
Metacryptoseius Kazemi & Moraza 2008
Creators: name: JoharchiK, Omid
name: Karimovich, Mirzoev Tavakal
name: Faizalievich, Safarov Khushdil
name: K, Ismail Döker
name: KhaustovK, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Eviphididae
Metacryptoseius

description: Genus Metacryptoseius Kazemi & Moraza
 Metacryptoseius Kazemi & Moraza, 2008: 2 (in Kazemi et al. 2008).
 Type species Metacryptoseius persicus Kazemi & Moraza, 2008: 2 ; by original designation. Diagnosis — The concept of Metacryptoseius used here is based on that of Kazemi et al.
(2008).
description: Published as part of JoharchiK, Omid, Karimovich, Mirzoev Tavakal, Faizalievich, Safarov Khushdil, K, Ismail Döker & KhaustovK, Vladimir A., 2023, Metacryptoseius samanii n. sp., a new eviphidid mite (Acari: Mesostigmata) associated with Scarabaeus carinatus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) from Tajikistan, pp. 77-88 in Acarologia 63 (1) on page 78
Resistive transport in a mesoscopic proximity superconductor
Creators: name: Charlat, P.
name: Courtois, H.
name: Gandit, Ph.
name: Mailly, D.
name: Volkov, A. F.
name: Pannetier, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review transport measurements in a normal metal (N) in contact with one or two superconducting (S) islands. From the experiment, we distinguish the Josephson coupling, the mesoscopic fluctuations and the proximity effect. In a loop-shaped N conductor, we observe large h/2e-periodic magnetoresistance oscillations that decay with temperature T with a 1/T power-law. This behaviour is the signature of the long-range coherence of the low-energy electron pairs induced by the Andreev reflection at the S interface. At temperature and voltage below the Thouless energy $\hbar D / L^2$, we observe the re-entrance of the metallic resistance. Experimental results agree with the linearized quasiclassical theory.
description: 8 pages, 6 included epsf figures, Invited paper at the LT21 Conference, Praha, August 1996. To appear in Czech. J. of Phys. 46, Part S6 (1996)
Sharp Cheeger-Buser type inequalities in $ \mathsf{RCD}(K,\infty)$ spaces
Creators: name: De Ponti, Nicolò
name: Mondino, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The goal of the paper is to sharpen and generalise bounds involving the Cheeger's isoperimetric constant $h$ and the first eigenvalue $λ_{1}$ of the Laplacian. A celebrated lower bound of $λ_{1}$ in terms of $h$, $λ_{1}\geq h^{2}/4$, was proved by Cheeger in 1970 for smooth Riemannian manifolds. An upper bound on $λ_{1}$ in terms of $h$ was established by Buser in 1982 (with dimensional constants) and improved (to a dimension-free estimate) by Ledoux in 2004 for smooth Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature bounded below. The goal of the paper is two fold. First: we sharpen the inequalities obtained by Buser and Ledoux obtaining a dimension-free sharp Buser inequality for spaces with (Bakry-Émery weighted) Ricci curvature bounded below by $K\in {\mathbb R}$ (the inequality is sharp for $K>0$ as equality is obtained on the Gaussian space). Second: all of our results hold in the higher generality of (possibly non-smooth) metric measure spaces with Ricci curvature bounded below in synthetic sense, the so-called $ \mathsf{RCD}(K,\infty)$ spaces.
description: 19 pages. Final version published in The Journal of Geometric Analysis
Karin Lüsebrink: Büro via Fabrik. Entstehung und Allokationsbedingungen weiblicher Büroarbeit 1850 bis 1993, Berlin: edition sigma, 1993, ISBN 3-89404-353-9, 243 S., DM 32,-
Creators: name: Geissler, Birgit
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Vector like gauge theories with almost massless fermions on the lattice
Creators: name: Neuberger, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A truncation of the overlap (domain wall fermions) is studied and a criterion for reliability of the approximation is obtained by comparison to the exact overlap formula describing massless quarks. We also present a truncated version of regularized, pure gauge, supersymmetric models. The mechanism for generating almost masslessness is shown to be a generalized see-saw which can also be viewed as a version of Froggatt-Nielsen's method for obtaining natural large mass hierarchies. Viewed in this way the mechanism preserving the mass hierarchy naturally avoids preserving even approximately axial U(1). The new insights into the source of the mass hierarchy suggest ways to increase the efficiency of numerical simulations of QCD employing the truncated overlap.
description: 35 pages, TeX, 4 figures using epsf
MOESM7 of Carbon sources and XlnR-dependent transcriptional landscape of CAZymes in the industrial fungus Talaromyces versatilis: when exception seems to be the rule
Creators: name: Llanos, Agustina
name: Déjean, Sébastien
name: Neugnot-Roux, Virginie
name: François, Jean
name: Parrou, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7. Pairwise correlations between genes encoding backbone hydrolases, in the three strain backgrounds. These matrices were drawn using expression values from Fig. 2 (a; WT strain), Fig. 4 (b; ΔxlnR strain) and Fig. 5 (c; xlnR+ strain). Same legend as in Fig. 7. We arbitrary coloured in green the pairs that exhibited rather good pairwise correlations in the WT strain (r > 0.90).
Additional file 2 of Metabolic profiling and pharmacokinetic studies of Baihu-Guizhi decoction in rats by UFLC-Q-TOF–MS/MS and UHPLC-Q-TRAP-MS/MS
Creators: name: He, Yan
name: Zhou, Zhenkun
name: Li, Weijie
name: Zhang, Yanqiong
name: Shi, Ruoyao
name: Li, Tao
name: Jin, Linlin
name: Yao, Hongliang
name: Lin, Na
name: Wu, Hao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. The chromatograms of mixed standards and serum sample after BHGZD gavage.
Michael Schumann, Volker Baethge-Kinsky, Martin Kuhlmann, Constanze Kurz, Uwe Neumann: Trendreport Rationalisierung. Automobilindustrie, Werkzeugmaschinenbau, Chemische Industrie, Berlin: edition sigma, 1994, ISBN 3-89404-368-7, 670 S., DM 38,-
Creators: name: Witt, Frank H.
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Ingrid Drexel (Hg.): Jenseits von Individualisierung und Angleichung. Die Entstehung neuer Arbeitnehmergruppen in vier europäischen Ländern, Veröffentlichungen aus dem Institut für Sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung, Frankfurt a.M./New York: Campus, 1994, ISBN 3-593-34869-1, 307 S., DM 58,-
Creators: name: Kock, Klaus
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Accounting for Skill in Trend, Variability, and Autocorrelation Facilitates Better Multi-Model Projections: Application to the AMOC and Temperature Time Series
Creators: name: Olson, Roman
name: An, Soon-Il
name: Fan, Yanan
name: Evans, Jason P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a novel quasi-Bayesian method to weight multiple dynamical models by their skill at capturing both potentially non-linear trends and first-order autocorrelated variability of the underlying process, and to make weighted probabilistic projections. We validate the method using a suite of one-at-a-time cross-validation experiments involving Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC), its temperature-based index, as well as Korean summer mean maximum temperature. In these experiments the method tends to exhibit superior skill over a trend-only Bayesian model averaging weighting method in terms of weight assignment and probabilistic forecasts. Specifically, mean credible interval width, and mean absolute error of the projections tend to improve. We apply the method to a problem of projecting summer mean maximum temperature change over Korea by the end of the 21st century using a multi-model ensemble. Compared to the trend-only method, the new method appreciably sharpens the probability distribution function (pdf) and increases future most likely, median, and mean warming in Korea. The method is flexible, with a potential to improve forecasts in geosciences and other fields.
Linotetranus Berlese 1910
Creators: name: KhaustovK, Alexander A.
name: KhaustovK, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Linotetranidae
Linotetranus

description: Genus Linotetranus Berlese, 1910
 Type species: Linotetranus cylindricus Berlese, 1910, by original designation.
description: Published as part of KhaustovK, Alexander A. & KhaustovK, Vladimir A., 2023, First record of Linotetranidae (Acari: Tetranychoidea) from Russia, with description of a new species, pp. 67-76 in Acarologia 63 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.24349/dxkj-4dl4, http://zenodo.org/record/7945931
B-parameters of 4-fermion operators from lattice QCD
Creators: name: Gupta, Rajan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This talk summarizes the status of the calculations of $B_K$, $B_7$, $B_8$, and $B_s$, done in collaboration with T. Bhattacharya, G. Kilcup, and S. Sharpe. Results for staggered, Wilson, and Clover fermions are presented.
description: 3 pages. Package submitted in uufiles format: unpack and latex paper.tex. Talk presented at LATTICE97 (Light Hadron Phenomenology)
Disentangling and Learning Robust Representations with Natural Clustering
Creators: name: Antoran, Javier
name: Miguel, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning representations that disentangle the underlying factors of variability in data is an intuitive way to achieve generalization in deep models. In this work, we address the scenario where generative factors present a multimodal distribution due to the existence of class distinction in the data. We propose N-VAE, a model which is capable of separating factors of variation which are exclusive to certain classes from factors that are shared among classes. This model implements an explicitly compositional latent variable structure by defining a class-conditioned latent space and a shared latent space. We show its usefulness for detecting and disentangling class-dependent generative factors as well as its capacity to generate artificial samples which contain characteristics unseen in the training data.
description: Accepted at ICMLA 2019
Ulla Regenhard, Friederike Maier, Andrea-Hilla Carl (Hg.): Ökonomische Theorien und Geschlechterverhältnis. Der männliche Blick der Wirtschaftswissenschaft, fhw-forschung, Bd. 23/24, Berlin: edition sigma, 1994, ISBN 3-89404-781-X, 175 S., DM 19,80
Creators: name: Aulenbacher, Brigitte
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Renormalization Effects in a Dilute Bose Gas
Creators: name: Braaten, Eric
name: Nieto, Agustin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-density expansion for a homogeneous interacting Bose gas at zero temperature can be formulated as an expansion in powers of $\sqrt{ρa^3}$, where $ρ$ is the number density and $a$ is the S-wave scattering length. Logarithms of $ρa^3$ appear in the coefficients of the expansion. We show that these logarithms are determined by the renormalization properties of the effective field theory that describes the scattering of atoms at zero density. The leading logarithm is determined by the renormalization of the pointlike $3 \to 3$ scattering amplitude.
description: 10 pages, 1 postscript figure, LaTeX
Klaus-Jürgen Bartölke, Jürgen Grieger, Hans-Gerd Ridder, Cornelia Weskamp: Betriebs- und Dienstvereinbarungen bei der Einführung von ISDN-Kommunikationsanlagen in Organisationen, Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1994, ISBN 3-531-12578-8, 161 S., DM 31,-
Creators: name: Martin, Hans
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Amblyseius obtusus sensu Karg 1960
Creators: name: CălugărK, Adina
name: StathakisK, Theodoros
name: Papadoulis, Georgios Th.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Amblyseius
Amblyseius obtusus

description: Amblyseius obtusus (Koch, 1839) sensu Karg 1960
 Material examined — Murighiol, meadow (24 July 2015) 1 ♀ leg. Ivan, ICBI ; Murighiol, meadow (13 July 2018) 10 ♀♀ leg. Ivan, ICBI.
 Length of setae — j1 27 (25–28), j3 39 (35–43), j4-j6, J2, J5, z2-z5, Z1 (minute), Z4 118 (90–139), Z5 282 (270–302), s4 97 (93–100), S2 9 (9–10), S4 9 (9–10), S5 9, r3 10, R 1 9
(7–10).
 World distribution — Algeria, Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Azores, Canada, Chile, Costa Rica, Croatia, Cuba, Czech Republic, England, France, Germany, Georgia, Greece, Haiti, Hawaii, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Moldova, Morocco, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, USA, Venezuela (Demite et al. 2022).
 Hosts / Substrates — The neotype was found on rotten palm leaves, but A. obtusus is mostly present on herbaceous – Achillea spp. and Senecio spp. (Asteraceae) (Papadoulis et al. 2009) and shrub plants. It was rarely observed on Vitis vinifera L. (Vitaceae) (Tixier et al. 2013). Previously, in Romania A. obtusus was reported from moss samples (bark and soil moss) taken from mature (over 80 years) natural forests located between 378 and 1445 m asl (Manu et al. 2018a).
 Remarks — Amblyseius obtusus is a cosmopolitan species, reported in more than 30 countries (Demite et al. 2022). Also, its ubiquity character is showed by the fact that it was found in Greece at 2300 m asl (Papadoulis et al. 2009), in Romania in two parks of Bucharest
 (75 m asl) (Manu and Honciuc 2010), as well as at 378–1445 m asl (Manu et al. 2018a) and with the occasion of our study at 11 m asl. However, in our study it was found in only meadow. Morphological characters and measurements of the Romanian specimens are very close to those described by Döker et al. (2020).
description: Published as part of CălugărK, Adina, StathakisK, Theodoros & Papadoulis, Georgios Th., 2023, Predatory mites of the family Phytoseiidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) in Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (Romania), pp. 58-66 in Acarologia 63 (1) on pages 60-61, DOI: 10.24349/w9fc-x845, http://zenodo.org/record/7945929
Structural Analogs of the Milky Way Galaxy: Stellar Populations in the Boxy Bulges of NGC 4565 and NGC 5746
Creators: name: Kormendy, John
name: Bender, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present NGC 4565 and NGC 5746 as structural analogs of our Milky Way. All three are giant, SBb - SBbc galaxies with two pseudobulges, i. e., a compact, disky, star-forming pseudobulge embedded in a vertically thick, "red and dead", boxy pseudobulge that really is a bar seen almost end-on. The stars in the boxy bulge of our Milky Way are old and enhanced in alpha elements, indicating that star formation finished within ~ 1 Gyr of when it started. Here, we present Hobby-Eberly Telescope spectroscopy of the boxy pseudobulges of NGC 4565 and NGC 5746 and show that they also are made of old and alpha-element-enhanced stars. Evidently it is not rare that the formation of stars that now live in bars finished quickly and early, even in galaxies of intermediate Hubble types whose disks still form stars now. Comparison of structural component parameters leads us to suggest that NGC 4565 and NGC 5746 are suitable analogs of the Milky Way, because they show signatures of similar evolution processes.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 postscript table, accepted by ApJ after tweaks in response to referee and after improving notation in figures; no conclusions changed
Self-Organized Critical Models Without Local Particle Conservation Laws On Superlattices
Creators: name: Chau, H. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider simple examples of self-organized critical systems on one-dimensional superlattices without local particle conservation laws. The set of all recurrence states are also found in these examples using a method similar to the burning algorithm.
description: 9 pages in Revtex 3.0, no figure.
Phenomenology of the Partially Aligned 2HDM with leptonic decay of mesons
Creators: name: Carrillo-Monteverde, A.
name: Gómez-Ávila, S.
name: Gómez-Rosas, R.
name: Lopez-Lozano, L.
name: Rosado, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a phenomenological analysis of the Partially Aligned Two Higgs Doublet Model (PA-2HDM) by using leptonic decays of mesons and $B^0_{d,s}$-$\bar B^0_{d,s}$ mixing. We focus our attention in a scenario where the leading contribution to FCNC is given by the tree level interaction with the light pseudoscalar $A^0$ ($M_{A^0}\sim 250$ GeV). We show how an underlying flavor symmetry controls FCNC in the quark and lepton couplings with the pseudoscalar, without alignment between Yukawa matrices. Upper bounds on the free parameters are calculated in the context of the leptonic decays $B^0_{s,d}\toμ^+μ^-$ and $K^0_L\to μ^+μ^-$ and $B^0_{s,d}$ mixing. Also, our assumptions implies that bounds on New Physics contribution in the quark sector coming from $B^0_{s,d}$ mixing impose an upper bound on the parameters for the leptonic sector. Finally we give predictions of branching ratios for leptonic decay of mesons with FCNC and LFV.
description: 26 pages, 13 figures
MOESM6 of Carbon sources and XlnR-dependent transcriptional landscape of CAZymes in the industrial fungus Talaromyces versatilis: when exception seems to be the rule
Creators: name: Llanos, Agustina
name: Déjean, Sébastien
name: Neugnot-Roux, Virginie
name: François, Jean
name: Parrou, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6. Specificity of the xlnR+ response patterns on xylose, xylan and straw. Substrate–dependent scatter plots of log2 (FC) values in the xlnR+ strain as a function of log2 (FC) values in the wild type strain. The GOIs are gathered according to the five gene clusters that have been defined in Fig. 2.
Numerical Study on Aging Dynamics in the 3D Ising Spin-Glass Model --- Quasi-Equilibrium Behaviour of Spin Auto-Correlation Functions
Creators: name: Takayama, H.
name: Yoshino, H.
name: Komori, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations, we have studied aging phenomena in three-dimensional Gaussian Ising spin-glass model focusing on quasi-equilibrium behavior of the spin auto-correlation functions. Weak violation of the time translational invariance in the quasi-equilibrium regime is analyzed in terms of effective stiffness for droplet excitations in the presence of domain walls. The simulated results in not only isothermal but also $T$-shift aging processes exhibit the expected scaling behavior with respect to the characteristic length scales associated with droplet excitations and domain walls in spite of the fact that the growth law for these length scales still shows a pre-asymptotic behavior compared with the asymptotic form proposed by the droplet theory. Implications of our simulational results are also discussed in relation to experimental observations.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
AC loss modelling in superconducting coils and motors with parallel tapes as conductor
Creators: name: Pardo, Enric
name: Grilli, Francesco
name: Liu, Yingzhen
name: Wolftaedler, Simon
name: Reis, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many superconducting power applications contain REBCO coils. Superconducting motors are very interesting for mobile applications like aviation, thanks to their high power per unit weight. In order to reduce the inductance, multi-tape conductors are often used in windings but parallel tapes present coupling AC loss. In this article, we analyze the AC loss of single coils and a full stator of a motor made of windings of parallel tapes, taking several coupling situations into account. Our computer modeling method combines self-programmed and commercial finite-element methods to calculate the current density and AC loss. We found that isolating the tapes along the length provides almost the same AC loss reduction as that obtained by full transposition. This reveals that there are still many unexploited strategies to reduce the AC loss in multi-tape conductors.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Family of Affine Quantum Group Invariant Integrable Extensions of Hubbard Hamiltonian
Creators: name: Avakyan, A.
name: Hakobyan, T.
name: Sedrakyan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct the family of spin chain Hamiltonians, which have affine quantum group symmetry. Their eigenvalues coincide with the eigenvalues of the usual spin chain Hamiltonians, but have the degeneracy of levels, corresponding to affine quantum group. The space of states of these spin chains is formed by the tensor product of fully reducible representations of quantum group. The fermionic representations of constructed spin chain Hamiltonians show that we have new extensions of Hubbard Hamiltonians. All of them are integrable and have affine quantum group symmetry. The exact ground state of a such type model is presented, exhibiting superconducting behavior via eta-pairing mechanism.
description: 22 pages, LaTeX file, no figures, minor corrections have been made; Nucl. Phys. B [FS] in press
Advances in the Determination of Quark Masses
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Tanmoy
name: Gupta, Rajan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Significant progress has been made in the determination of the light quark masses, using both lattice QCD and sum rule methods, in the last year. We discuss the different methods and review the status of current results. Finally, we review the calculations of bottom and charm quark masses.
description: 14 pages. Package submitted in uufiles format: unpack and latex paper.tex. Plenary talk presented at LATTICE97. This version fixes typos in the proceedings version and includes additional data
Helga Grebing, Werner Wobbe (Hg.): Industrie-und Arbeitsstrukturen im europäischen Binnenmarkt. Die große Gleichmacherei? Köln: Bund-Verlag, 1993, ISBN 3-7663-2444-6, 281 S., DM 34,-
Creators: name: Frensch, Rita
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Electrically Driven, Optically Levitated Microscopic Rotors
Creators: name: Rider, Alexander D.
name: Blakemore, Charles P.
name: Kawasaki, Akio
name: Priel, Nadav
name: Roy, Sandip
name: Gratta, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the electrically driven rotation of $2.4~μ$m-radius, optically levitated dielectric microspheres. Electric fields are used to apply torques to a microsphere's permanent electric dipole moment, while angular displacement is measured by detecting the change in polarization state of light transmitted through the microsphere (MS). This technique enables greater control than previously achieved with purely optical means because the direction and magnitude of the electric torque can be set arbitrarily. We measure the spin-down of a microsphere released from a rotating electric field, the harmonic motion of the dipole relative to the instantaneous direction of the field, and the phase lag between the driving electric field and the dipole moment of the MS due to drag from residual gas. We also observe the gyroscopic precession of the MS when the axis of rotation of the driving field and the angular momentum of the microsphere are orthogonal. These observations are in quantitative agreement with the equation of motion. The control offered by the electrical drive enables precise measurements of microsphere properties and torque as well as a method for addressing the direction of angular momentum for an optically levitated particle.
description: Fixed transcription error in Eq. 11
Spin dependent scattering of a domain-wall of controlled size
Creators: name: Wegrowe, J. -E.
name: Comment, A.
name: Jaccard, Y.
name: Ansermet, J. -Ph.
name: Dempsey, N. M.
name: Nozieres, J-P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetoresistance measurements in the CPP geometry have been performed on single electrodeposited Co nanowires exchange biased on one side by a sputtered amorphous GdCo layer. This geometry allows the stabilization of a single domain wall in the Co wire, the thickness of which can be controlled by an external magnetic field. Comparing magnetization, resistivity, and magnetoresistance studies of single Co nanowires, of GdCo layers, and of the coupled system, gives evidence for an additional contribution to the magnetoresistance when the domain wall is compressed by a magnetic field. This contribution is interpreted as the spin dependent scattering within the domain wall when the wall thickness becomes smaller than the spin diffusion length.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures
Parton distributions: a new global analysis
Creators: name: Martin, A. D.
name: Roberts, R. G.
name: Stirling, W. J.
name: Thorne, R. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new analysis of parton distributions of the proton. This incorporates a wide range of new data, an improved treatment of heavy flavours and a re-examination of prompt photon production. The new set (MRST) shows systematic differences from previous sets of partons which can be identified with particular features of the new data and with improvements in the analysis. We also investigate the sensitivities of the results to (i) the uncertainty in the determination of the gluon at large x, (ii) the value of alpha_S(M_Z^2) and (iii) the minimum Q^2 cut on the data that are included in the global fit.
description: 82 (Latex) pages, including 44 embedded figures, uses epsfig.sty and float.sty; minor modifications to several figures (3,4,5,7,16) and text, typos removed, one reference added
Quantitative study of a freely cooling granular medium
Creators: name: Deltour, Pierre
name: Barrat, Jean-Louis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a numerical study of a two dimensional granular medium consisting of hard inelastic disks. The evolution of the medium throughout a cooling process is monitored. Two different types of instabilities (shearing and clustering instability) are found to develop in the system. The development of these instabilities is shown to be in qualitative and quantitative agreement with the predictions of linearized hydrodynamic theory.
description: 14 pages, latex2e, 9 postscript figures, to be published in Journal de Physique I