cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of The impact of first and second wave of COVID-19 on knee and hip surgeries in Sweden
Creators: name: Dell’Isola, Andrea
name: Kiadaliri, Ali
name: Turkiewicz, Aleksandra
name: Hughes, Velocity
name: Magnusson, Karin
name: Runhaar, Jos
name: Bierma-Zeinstra, Sita
name: Englund, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1A. Swedish version of NOMESCO Classification of Surgical Procedures and ICD10 (the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision) codes used to classify hip surgeries. Supplementary file 1B. Swedish version of NOMESCO Classification of Surgical Procedures and ICD10 (the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision) codes used to classify knee surgeries. Supplementary file 2. STATA code for main analysis. Supplementary file 3. monthly rate of surgery per 10,000 Skåne inhabitants aged > 18. Supplementary file 4. Frequency of diagnosis by type of surgery before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Anisotropic Young diagrams and infinite-dimensional diffusion processes with the Jack parameter
Creators: name: Olshanski, Grigori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60J60, 60C05, 60J10, 05E05

description: We construct a family of Markov processes with continuous sample trajectories on an infinite-dimensional space, the Thoma simplex. The family depends on three continuous parameters, one of which, the Jack parameter, is similar to the beta parameter in random matrix theory. The processes arise in a scaling limit transition from certain finite Markov chains, the so called up-down chains on the Young graph with the Jack edge multiplicities. Each of the limit Markov processes is ergodic and its stationary distribution is a symmetrizing measure. The infinitesimal generators of the processes are explicitly computed; viewed as selfadjoint operators in the L^2 spaces over the symmetrizing measures, the generators have purely discrete spectrum which is explicitly described. For the special value 1 of the Jack parameter, the limit Markov processes coincide with those of the recent work by Borodin and the author (Prob. Theory Rel. Fields 144 (2009), 281--318; arXiv:0706.1034). In the limit as the Jack parameter goes to 0, our family of processes degenerates to the one-parameter family of diffusions on the Kingman simplex studied long ago by Ethier and Kurtz in connection with some models of population genetics. The techniques of the paper are essentially algebraic. The main computations are performed in the algebra of shifted symmetric functions with the Jack parameter and rely on the concept of anisotropic Young diagrams due to Kerov.
description: AMS TeX, 53 pages, 1 figure. Version 2: 54 pp., minor corrections, Remark 8.12 added. Version 3: Latex, 63pp., typos fixed, to appear in IMRN
Meditsiinidoktor Paul Korrovits
Creators: name: Mändar, Reet
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009

description: 5. septembril 2008 kaitses Tartu Ülikoolis doktoriväitekirja Paul Korrovits. Töö teemaks
oli “Asümptomaatiline põletikuline prostatiit: levimus, etioloogilised tegurid,
diagnostikavõimalused”. Tööd juhendasid dots Reet Mändar (TÜ mikrobioloogia instituut)
ja dr Margus Punab (TÜ Kliinikumi androloogiakeskus) ning oponeeris prof Michael Marberger Viini Ülikoolist.

Eesti Arst 2009; 88(2):141−142
description: Eesti Arst, Veebruar 2009
Tidal and Magnetic Interactions between a Hot Jupiter and its Host Star in the Magnetospheric Cavity of a Protoplanetary Disk
Creators: name: Chang, Shih-Hsin
name: Gu, Pin-Gao
name: Bodenheimer, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simplified model to study the orbital evolution of a young hot Jupiter inside the magnetospheric cavity of a proto-planetary disk. The model takes into account the disk locking of stellar spin as well as the tidal and magnetic interactions between the star and the planet. We focus on the orbital evolution starting from the orbit in the 2:1 resonance with the inner edge of the disk, followed by the inward and then outward orbital migration driven by the tidal and magnetic torques as well as the Roche-lobe overflow of the tidally inflated planet. The goal in this paper is to study how the orbital evolution inside the magnetospheric cavity depends on the cavity size, planet mass, and orbital eccentricity. In the present work, we only target the mass range from 0.7 to 2 Jupiter masses. In the case of the large cavity corresponding to the rotational period ~ 7 days, the planet of mass >1 Jupiter mass with moderate initial eccentricities (>~ 0.3) can move to the region < 0.03 AU from its central star in 10^7 years, while the planet of mass <1 Jupiter mass cannot. We estimate the critical eccentricity beyond which the planet of a given mass will overflow its Roche radius and finally lose all of its gas onto the star due to runaway mass loss. In the case of the small cavity corresponding to the rotational period ~ 3 days, all of the simulated planets lose all of their gas even in circular orbits. Our results for the orbital evolution of young hot Jupiters may have the potential to explain the absence of low-mass giant planets inside ~ 0.03 AU from their dwarf stars revealed by transit surveys.
description: 29 pages, 6 figures, 1 table. accepted for publication by ApJ
Additional file 1 of Progress testing of an objective structured clinical examination during undergraduate clinical clerkship: a mixed-methods pilot study
Creators: name: Shimizu, Ikuo
name: Mori, Junichiro
name: Yamauchi, Aiga
name: Kato, Sawako
name: Masuda, Yuichi
name: Nakazawa, Yuichi
name: Kanno, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Meditsiinidoktor Annika Reintam
Creators: name: Starkopf, Joel
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009

description: 5. septembril 2008 kaitses Tartu Ülikooli arstiteaduskonna nõukogus doktorikraadi
Annika Reintam. Töö „Gastrointestinaalne puudulikkus intensiivravi haigetel“ valmis Tartu Ülikooli anestesioloogia ja intensiivravi kliinikus, juhendajateks olid prof Joel Starkopf ja külalisprofessor Hartmut Kern. Oponeeris dr Manu Malbrain Antverpeni Ülikoolist.
description: Eesti Arst, Veebruar 2009
The government of state's power bodies by means of the Internet
Creators: name: Bercea, L.
name: Nemtoi, G.
name: Ungureanu, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The electronic government involves developing the informational society, which refers to an economy and a society in which the access, acquisition, memorizing, taking, transmitting, spreading and using the knowledge accede to a decisive role. The informational society involves changes in the domains of administration (e-Government), business (electronic commerce and e-business), education (long distance education), culture (multimedia centers and virtual libraries), mass- media (TV, video advertising panels), and in the labor manner (tele-work and virtual commuting).The e-government refers to the interaction between the Government, Parliament and other public institutions with the citizens by the electronic means.
Development of the concept of number in the mentally deficient
Creators: name: Woodward, Patricia E.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: In this study an attempt was made to validate, in the case of mentally deficient children, Piaget's hypothesis of a necessary sequence of three stages in the development of the concept of number. The test procedures used were derived from a similar investigation of normal children by Elkind, (1960a). The subjects were 90 children between the ages of 9 and 17 with a range of mental ages from 2:3 to 10:2 on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test. These included 60 resident at The Woodlands School and 30 living at home, both groups evenly divided between boys and girls. Scalogram analysis (by Green's method) of the data supported Piaget's hypothesis. The 18 questions of the test procedure were found to have the necessary sequence of a true scale and this sequence was reflected with great regularity in the subjects’ response patterns. The characteristics of the raw data suggested that Piaget's three stages were adequately represented by the scale of questions. X² test of institutionalized and non-institutionalized groups of both sexes showed no significant difference in their responses to the test procedures. From this it was inferred that neither sex nor length of institutionalization influence the development of the concept of number. A significant positive correlation between raw scores on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test and correct responses to the test procedures was found. The existence of this relationship between language and level of ability to understand number was dealt with speculatively in terms of the role played by language in the development of intelligence. The chief finding of interest in this study was that Piaget's hypothesized stages appear to have validity for mentally deficient children. This suggests that Piaget's model of intellectual functioning may be useful in understanding the mentally deficient. The potential value of using a Piagetian analysis of stage of developmental process instead of a standardized I.Q. measurement for intellectual investigations with this group was discussed.
Additional file 1 of Allometric equations for selected Acacia species (Vachellia and Senegalia genera) of Ethiopia
Creators: name: Aneseyee, Abreham Berta
name: Soromessa, Teshome
name: Elias, Eyasu
name: Feyisa, Gudina Legese
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Tree parameter values, total AGB, and components biomass for each sample tree. Table S2. Equation coefficients, and model goodness-of-fit performance statistics for estimating AGB of Acacia species biomass. Table S3. Correlation between explanatory variables (correlation coefficient).
Dark matter as integration constant in Horava-Lifshitz gravity
Creators: name: Mukohyama, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the non-relativistic theory of gravitation recently proposed by Horava, the Hamiltonian constraint is not a local equation satisfied at each spatial point but an equation integrated over a whole space. The global Hamiltonian constraint is less restrictive than its local version, and allows a richer set of solutions than in general relativity. We show that a component which behaves like pressureless dust emerges as an "integration constant" of dynamical equations and momentum constraint equations. Consequently, classical solutions to the infrared limit of Horava-Lifshitz gravity can mimic general relativity plus cold dark matter.
description: 16 pages; (non-)conservation equation for "dark matter" added (v2); note added to comment on some recent preprints (v3); version accepted for publication in PRD (v4)
Influence of interface transmissivity and inelastic scattering on the electronic entropy and specific heat of diffusive SNS Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Rabani, H.
name: Taddei, F.
name: Giazotto, F.
name: Fazio, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the electronic entropy and specific heat in diffusive superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) Josephson junctions. In particular, we consider the influence of non-idealities occurring in an actual experiment, such as the presence of barriers at the NS interfaces, the spin-flip and inelastic scattering in the N region and quasiparticle subgap states in the superconductors. We find that spin-flip and inelastic scattering do not have, for typical parameters values, a large effect. On the contrary, the presence of barriers suppresses the superconducting correlations in the N region, with the consequence that the entropy and the specific heat get reduced eventually to those in the absence of superconductivity for opaque interfaces. Finally we suggest an experiment and check that it is possible, under realistic conditions, to measure the dependence of electronic specific heat on the phase difference between the superconductors.
description: 8 pages, 10 color figures
Topological configurations of Yang-Mills field responsible for magnetic-monopole loops as quark confiner
Creators: name: Shibata, Akihiro
name: Kondo, Kei-Ichi
name: Kato, Seikou
name: Ito, Shoichi
name: Shinohara, Toru
name: Fukui, Nobuyui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have given a new description of the lattice Yang-Mills theory a la Cho-Faddeev-Niemi-Shabanov, which has enabled us to confirm in a gauge-independent manner "Abelian"-dominance and magnetic-monopole dominance in the Wilson loop average, yielding a gauge-independent dual superconductor picture for quark confinement. In particular, we have given a new procedure (called reduction) for obtaining a gauge-independent magnetic monopole from a given Yang-Mills field. In this talk, we demonstrate how some of known topological configurations in the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory such as merons and instantons generate closed loops of magnetic-monopole current as the quark confiner, both of which are characterized by the gauge-invariant topological index, topological charge (density) and magnetic charge (density), respectively. We also try to detect which type of topological configurations exist in the lattice data involving magnetic-monopole loops generated by Monte Carlo simulation. Here we apply a new geometrical algorithm based on "computational homology" to discriminating each closed loop from clusters of magnetic-monopole current, since the magnetic-monopole current on a lattice is integer valued.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures ; Talk given at The XXVII International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (lattice 2009) July 26-31, 2009, Peking University, Beijing, China
A Singularity-free Boundary Equation Method for Wave Scattering
Creators: name: Tsukerman, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Traditional boundary integral methods suffer from the singularity of Green's kernels. The paper develops, for a model problem of 2D scattering as an illustrative example, singularity-free boundary difference equations. Instead of converting Maxwell's system into an integral boundary form first and discretizing second, here the differential equations are first discretized on a regular grid and then converted to boundary difference equations. The procedure involves nonsingular Green's functions on a lattice rather than their singular continuous counterparts. Numerical examples demonstrate the effectiveness, accuracy and convergence of the method. It can be generalized to 3D problems and to other classes of linear problems, including acoustics and elasticity.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Digital solutions for decision support in general practice – a rapid review focused on systems developed for the universal healthcare setting in Denmark
Creators: name: Clausen, Anne
name: Christensen, Emilie Rosenfeldt
name: Jakobsen, Pernille Ravn
name: Søndergaard, Jens
name: Abrahamsen, Bo
name: Rubin, Katrine Hass
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1 of Gamified versus non-gamified online educational modules for teaching clinical laboratory medicine to first-year medical students at a large allopathic medical school in the United States
Creators: name: Do, Marie
name: Sanford, Kimberly
name: Roseff, Susan
name: Hovaguimian, Alexandra
name: Besche, Henrike
name: Fischer, Krisztina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Information. Survey Questions. Supplemental material. Codebook for qualitative analysis.
Additional file 2 of Estimates of the population size and dispersal range of Anopheles arabiensis in Northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: implications for a planned pilot programme to release sterile male mosquitoes
Creators: name: Kaiser, Maria L.
name: Wood, Oliver R.
name: Damiens, David
name: Brooke, Basil D.
name: Koekemoer, Lizette L.
name: Munhenga, Givemore
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Sweep net design. A Sweep net. Net length: ~ 1.5 m, hoop diameter: ~ 70 cm, handle: ~ 2 m. B Mid notch and lashing. C Top notch and lashing.
On the strong impact of doping in the triangular antiferromagnet CuCrO2
Creators: name: Maignan, Antoine
name: Martin, Christine
name: Fresard, Raymond
name: Eyert, Volker
name: Guilmeau, Emmanuel
name: Hebert, Sylvie
name: Poienar, Maria
name: Pelloquin, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic band structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave method have been performed for CuCrO2. For this antiferromagnetic (T_N = 24 K) semiconductor crystallizing in the delafossite structure, it is found that the valence band maximum is mainly due to the t_2g orbitals of Cr^3+ and that spin polarization is predicted with 3 mu_B per Cr^3+. The structural characterizations of CuCr1-xMgxO2 reveal a very limited range of Mg^2+ substitution for Cr^3+ in this series. As soon as x = 0.02, a maximum of 1% Cr ions substituted by Mg site is measured in the sample. This result is also consistent with the detection of Mg spinel impurities from X-ray diffraction for x = 0.01. This explains the saturation of the Mg^2+ effect upon the electrical resistivity and thermoelectric power observed for x > 0.01. Such a very weak solubility limit could also be responsible for the discrepancies found in the literature. Furthermore, the measurements made under magnetic field (magnetic susceptibility, electrical resistivity and Seebeck coefficient) support that the Cr^4+ "holes", created by the Mg^2+ substitution, in the matrix of high spin Cr^3+ (S = 3/2) are responsible for the transport properties of these compounds.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures, more information at http://www.physik.uni-augsburg.de/~eyert/
Peptilise haavandi verejooks: patsiendid, ravi ja selle tulemused TÜ Kliinikumi kirurgiakliinikus 2003–2012
Creators: name: Peetsalu, Margot
name: Kirsimägi, Ülle
name: Peetsalu, Ants
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2013
Subjects: peptiline haavand, verejooks, endoskoopiline ravi, kirurgiline ravi, suremus

description: Eesmärk. Töö eesmärgiks oli analüüsida ja iseloomustada peptilise haavandi verejooksuga (PHV) patsiente ning nende ravi ja selle tulemusi kui ravikvaliteedi näitajaid TÜ Kliinikumi kirurgiakliinikus viimase 10 aasta jooksul.  Metoodika. Analüüsiti 953 PHVga patsiendi andmeid, kes olid hospitaliseeritud aastatel 2003–2012 TÜ Kliinikumi kirurgiakliinikusse PHV diagnoosiga. Andmed retrospektiivseks analüüsiks saadi elektroonilisest andmebaasist, haiguslugudest, endoskoopilise uuringu, operatsiooni- ja lahanguprotokollidest.  Hospitaliseerimise aja järgi jaotati uuritavad kahte üksteisele järgnevasse 5 aasta pikkusesse ajaperioodi: I periood 2003–2007 (493 patsienti) ja II periood 2008–2012 (460 patsienti). Nende perioodide andmeid võrreldi omavahel, et selgitada võimalikke muutusi PHVga haigete struktuuris, raviviisides ja -tulemustes.  Tulemused. Oluliselt suurenes hospitaliseeritute hulgas aastatega nende arv, kes olid enne haigestumist kasutanud verejooksu soodustavaid ravimeid, samuti kasvas gigantsest (diameetriga ≥ 2 cm) haavandist lähtunud PHV osakaal ja sagenesid jätkuva verejooksuga juhud.  Endoskoopilise uuringu ajal sedastatud jätkuva verejooksu korral rakendati endoskoopilist ravi vastavalt 93%-l juhtudest nii I kui ka II perioodil ning hiljutise verejooksu tunnuste korral vastavalt 83%-l ja 82%-l juhtudest.  Kirurgilist ravi verejooksu peatamiseks rakendati eri perioodidel vastavalt 6,5%-l (32/493) ja 7,6%-l (35/460) (p = 0,45) juhtudest, seejuures valdavalt gigantsest haavandist lähtunud PHV tõttu.  Operatiivse ravi järgne suremus I ja II perioodil oli vastavalt 3,1% (1/32) ja 8,6% (3/35) (p = 0,61). 10 aasta jooksul suri 953 patsiendist kokku 14 (1,5%): I perioodil 6 (1,2%) ja II perioodil 8 (1,7%) (p = 0,59).  Järeldused.Hoolimata komplitseeritud PHV-juhtude sagenemisest pole suurenenud kirurgilise ravi vajadus verejooksu peatamiseks ega operatsioonijärgne suremus. Üldine suremus jääb 10 aasta vältel 1,5% piiridesse. Seda tulemust võib pidada rahvusvahelisel tasemel aktsepteeritavaks.
Eesti Arst 2013; 92(9):498–503
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2013
Film-thickness dependence of 10 GHz Nb coplanar-waveguide resonators
Creators: name: Inomata, Kunihiro
name: Yamamoto, Tsuyoshi
name: Watanabe, Michio
name: Matsuba, Kazuaki
name: Tsai, Jaw-Shen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied Nb lambda/2 coplanar-waveguide (CPW) resonators whose resonant frequencies are 10-11 GHz. The resonators have different film thicknesses, t=0.05, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 um. We measured at low temperatures, T=0.02-5 K, one of the scattering-matrix element, S_21, which is the transmission coefficient from one port to the other. At the base temperatures, T=0.02-0.03 K, the resonators are overcoupled to the input/output microwave lines, and the loaded quality factors are on the order of 10^3. The resonant frequency has a considerably larger film-thickness dependence compared to the predictions by circuit simulators which calculate the inductance of CPW taking into account L_g only, where L_g is the usual magnetic inductance determined by the CPW geometry. By fitting a theoretical S_21 vs. frequency curve to the experimental data, we determined for each film thickness, the phase velocity of the CPW with an accuracy better than 0.1%. The large film-thickness dependence must be due to the kinetic inductance L_k of the CPW center conductor. We also measured S_21 as a function of temperature up to T=4-5 K, and confirmed that both thickness and temperature dependence are consistent with the theoretical prediction for L_k.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Experimental research on the buckling behaviour of slender prestressed concrete columns
Creators: name: Laszlo, Gyorgy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Thirty full scale prestressed concrete struts all having a slenderness ratio of L/D = 40 were tested with three different eccentricities. Stress-strain curves of the corresponding test cylinders were established and the Young's Moduli evaluated. The specimens were fabricated with different percentages of prestressing steel ranging from 0.23 to 1.20%. The initial prestressing forces were set to obtain a final prestress of 140,000 psi in all specimens. The dimensions of the struts, and the quality and manufacturing process of the concrete, were kept constant. Special adjustable supporting devices simulated ideal hinged conditions. The struts were tested to their ultimate capacity and their critical buckling loads were evaluated. The tests proved that, provided the column is made of high quality concrete, the critical load values can be obtained by using Euler's fundamental formula, and these values are independent of the amount of prestressing. For eccentrically loaded struts maximum stresses from a modified secant formula, incorporating effect of prestressing, were compared with those calculated on basis of observed deflections. According to the test results the secant modulus corresponding to the average compressive stress should be used in Euler's formula.
SOCIAL AND ETHNOPSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT FACTORS OF MILITARY SERVANTS AND THEIR FAMILY MEMBERS
Creators: name: Andijan State Pedagogical Institute Teacher of the "Pedagogy and Psychology" department Ibragimova Khurshida Khusanbayevna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The article analyzes existing psychological perspectives on the problem of psychological adaptation of military families. The essence of adaptation of women in the family of military personnel is considered in the works of various authors, including the psychological aspects of adaptation of women in the family of military personnel. Objective and subjective criteria of socio-psychological adaptation of military servicemen's family have been determined. The health care of women in the family of military personnel is analyzed, depending on their personal adaptation potential. Ethnopsychological adaptation of military servicewomen is considered. The similarity of the components of flexibility with the structure of communicative competence is noted.

  Key words: adjustment, psychological health, personal adjustment potential, educational adjustment, ethnopsychological adjustment, microsocial adjustment.
Educational Activities using DAILY-Project
Creators: name: Goddaer, Lore
name: Haenen, Sanne
name: Froom, Louise
name: Van Toor, Sabine
name: Kiekens, Glenn
name: Van Der Wijngaard, Anne
name: Van Vliet, Luna
name: Baardman, Emma
name: Griekspoor, Tessa
name: Van Haastert, Felicia
name: Van Hees, Elise
name: Tinke Spijkerman
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2022
Subjects: education

description: Attention Users: These records are created by students as part of their academic requirements, and their content should be consulted with the understanding that they are products of the learning process.
This OSF page contains post-registration forms that use data from the Detection of Acute rIsk of seLf-injurY (DAILY) Project as part of educational activities within a Master Thesis Program before having data-access and starting data-analysis by the student. The templates are based on https://aspredicted.org/
Kroonilise B-hepatiidi jälgimise ja ravi soovitused
Creators: name: Salupere, Riina
name: Maimets, Matti
name: Margus, Benno
name: Ott, Kristi
name: Zilmer, Kai
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2013
Subjects: B-hepatiit, krooniline B-hepatiit, viirusevastane ravi

description: B-hepatiidi jälgimise ja ravi soovituste eesmärgiks on tutvustada kroonilise B-hepatiidi haige jälgimise ja viirusevastase ravi tänapäevaseid põhimõtteid, et vältida lõppstaadiumis maksatsirroosi ja maksarakk-kasvaja teket. Kroonilise maksahaiguse progresseerumisel suureneb B-hepatiidiviiruse (HBV) DNA kogus veres. Seetõttu on püsiva viirusvastuse saavutamine, mida iseloomustab HBV DNA puudumine veres nii B-hepatiidiviiruse pinnaantigeeni (HBeAg) positiivsel kui ka HBeAg-negatiivsel patsiendil, oluline. Veelgi parem on, kui neil haigeil viirusevastase ravi tulemusel kaob HBsAg ja tekivad B-hepatiidiviiruse pinnaantigeeni vastased antikehad (antiHBs).  Viirusevastane ravi on näidustatud nii HBeAg-positiivsele kui ka HBeAg-negatiivsele patsiendile erinevuseta ning sõltub kolmest kriteeriumist: HBV DNA kogus veres enam kui 2000 IU/ml; ALAT üle referentsväärtuse; mõõdukas või raske põletik ja/või vähemalt mõõdukas fibroos maksakoes. Ravi alustamisega ei tohi viivitada, kui ALAT ületab referentsväärtuse kaks korda ja HBV DNA kogus on enam kui 20 000 IU/ml, samuti kui B-tsirroosiga patsiendil on HBV DNA kogus veres määratav.  Ravimid ja ravistrateegia on sarnane nii HBeAg-positiivse kui HBeAg-negatiivse patsiendi jaoks. Esmavalikuks on kas alfa-2a-peginterferoon (pegIFNalfa2a) või nukleosiidi/ nukleotiidi analoogidest kas entekaviir või tenofoviirdisoproksiil. PegIFNalfa2a esmavalikuna sobib nii HBeAg-positiivsele kui ka HBeAg-negatiivsele patsiendile. Ainuvõimalikuks ravimiks on entekaviir või tenofoviirdisoproksiil B-tsirroosiga patsiendile, pegIFNalfa2a vastunäidustuste esinemise korral või juhul, kui patsient ei allunud varasemale pegIFNalfa2a-ravile.B-hepatiidiviirusest põhjustatud ägeda B-hepatiidi kulg arvatakse krooniliseks, juhul kui HBsAg-d on määratavad veres kauem kui kuus kuud. Selline haiguskulg tekib vähem kui 5%-l ägedasse B-hepatiiti haigestunud täiskasvanuist. Kroonilist B-hepatiiti esineb Eestis harvemini kui kroonilist C-hepatiiti ja seetõttu on haigus kuni viimase ajani jäänud vajaliku tähelepanuta.
  Eesti Arst 2013; 92(9):504–508
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2013
Optimized reversible BCD adder using new reversible logic gates
Creators: name: Bhagyalakshmi, H. R.
name: Venkatesha, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Reversible logic has received great attention in the recent years due to their ability to reduce the power dissipation which is the main requirement in low power digital design. It has wide applications advanced computing, low power CMOS design, Optical information processing, DNA computing, bio information, quantum computation and nanotechnology. This paper presents an optimized reversible BCD adder using a new reversible gate. A comparative result is presented which shows that the proposed design is more optimized in terms of number of gates, number of garbage outputs and quantum cost than the existing designs.
Jäsemeluude metastaaside käsitlus
Creators: name: Raukas, Marju
name: Kanger, Mari
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2013
Subjects: luumetastaasid, diagnostika, patoloogiline murd, palliatiivne ravi

description: Luumetastaase on peetud pahaloomulise kasvaja lõppjärgu kuulutajaks. Patsientide prognoos on paranemas. Ehkki luumetastaasid põhjustavad harva patsiendi surma, halvendavad nendest tingitud valu, patoloogiline luumurd, jäseme funktsiooni kaotus või metaboolsed häired, iseäranis hüperkaltseemia, elukvaliteeti oluliselt. Põhihaiguse prognoos määrab ravitaktika. Lühike oodatav elulemus eeldab palliatiivset käsitlust, eelkõige medikamentoosset valuravi ja kiiritusravi. Parema prognoosi korral on ravi radikaalsem – luukolde resektsioon ja/või rekonstruktsioon koos adjuvantse kiiritusraviga. Teatud tingimustel vajavad stabiliseerimist ka murruohtlikud, veel fraktuurita metastaasikolded. Haigusjuhu käsitluses peab osalema meeskond, kuhu kuuluvad kindlasti radioloog, patoloog, nii kiiritus- kui ka keemiaravispetsialist, ortopeed, valuraviarst. Metastaatilise luuhaigusega patsientide ravi kunst on leida parim vaevuste leevendamise viis minimaalsete kõrvaltoimetega.
  Eesti Arst 2013; 92(9):509–515
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2013
Additional file 1 of Exploration and validation of a combined Hypoxia and m6A/m5C/m1A regulated gene signature for prognosis prediction of liver cancer
Creators: name: ren, Min
name: Fan, Bei
name: Cao, Guangcai
name: Zong, Rongrong
name: Feng, Liaoliao
name: Sun, Huiru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
A threshold phenomenon for embeddings of $H^m_0$ into Orlicz spaces
Creators: name: Martinazzi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a sequence of positive smooth critical points of the Adams-Moser-Trudinger embedding of $H^m_0$ into Orlicz spaces. We study its concentration-compactness behavior and show that if the sequence is not precompact, then the liminf of the $H^m_0$-norms of the functions is greater than or equal to a positive geometric constant.
description: 14 Pages
Determining the quality evaluation procedures using the expert systems
Creators: name: Holban, N.
name: Ditoiu, V.
name: Iancu, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: At this time, quality is a strategic instrument of the entities' global management, but it is also a determining element of their competitive spirit. The importance given to quality is abundantly found in the preoccupations of the European Union's Minister Board, by elaborating documents with a high impact over the quality of products/ services in special, and organizations in general. We live in an era, when the evolution of the social life puts the accent more and more on quality, resulted from various processes, at the level of various domains of the economical and social development.
Sarkoidoos – olemus, diagnostika ja ravi
Creators: name: Altraja, Alan
name: Püttsepp, Enn
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2006
Subjects: sarkoidoos, olemus, patogenees, diagnostika, elundikahjustused, ravi, Löfgreni sündroom

description: Sarkoidoos on ebaselge etioloogiaga multisüsteemne granulomatoosne haigus, mis esineb sagedamini noortel ja keskeas täiskasvanutel. Haiguse sagedasemateks avaldusvormideks on mõlemapoolne kopsuväratite piirkonna lümfadenopaatia, kopsude infiltraadid ning silmade ja naha haaratus. Teiste elundisüsteemide haigestumine esineb suhteliselt harva. Selline haiguse üldiseloomustus, vastu võetud Kyoto maailmakongressil 1991. aastal, kehtib tänase päevani ning seda on aktsepteerinud ATS (The American Thoracic Society), ERS (The European Respiratory Society) ja WASOG (World Association of Sarcoidosis and Other Granulomatous Disorders) (1). Artiklis käsitletakse sarkoidoosi etiopatogeneesi, kliinilist pilti, diagnoosimist ja ravi.

Eesti Arst 2006; 85 (7): 460–474
description: Eesti Arst, Juuli 2006
Follikulaarne bronhioliit
Creators: name: Püttsepp, Enn
name: Lapidus, Natalia
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2006
Subjects: follikulaarne bronhiit/bronhioliit, lümfoidne follikulaarne hüperplaasia, kopsupõletik

description: Follikulaarne bronhiit/bronhioliit kuulub healoomuliste lümfoproliferatiivsete kopsu hai guste rühma ning selle korral võib olla tegemist nii primaarse kui ka sekundaarse haigestu mi sega. Haigus esineb tavaliselt täiskasvanutel, ent võib tabada ka lapsi. Etioloo giliselt kaht lustatakse viirusinfektsiooni ja autoimmuunreaktsiooni. Patogeneetiliselt võib bronhioo lide seintes täheldada lümfoidsed folliikuleid, mis viivad bronhioolide valendiku ahene miseni, mistõttu koguneb seal mädane infiltraat, põhjustades mädase pneumoniidi. Haiguse tavalisteks sümptomiteks on progresseeruv õhupuudustunne, köha ja palavik. Artiklis on kirjeldatud biopsiauuringul kinnitust leidnud follikulaarse bronhioliidi haigus juhtu.

Eesti Arst 2006; 85 (7): 456–459
description: Eesti Arst, Juuli 2006
Additional file 3 of Protein profile of fiber types in human skeletal muscle: a single-fiber proteomics study
Creators: name: Murgia, Marta
name: Nogara, Leonardo
name: Baraldo, Martina
name: Reggiani, Carlo
name: Mann, Matthias
name: Schiaffino, Stefano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Fiber type distribution of calmodulin and some Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent muscle proteins. Figure S2. Malate-aspartate shuttle: fiber type distribution of cytosolic and mitochondrial proteins. Figure S3. Fiber type distribution of adenylate kinase and enzymes of the purine nucleotide cycle. Table S1. Minor patterns of muscle proteins showing a statistically significant difference between fiber types. Table S2. Myofibrillar proteins, including sarcomeric cytoskeleton. Table S3. Cytoskeleton and cytoskeleton-associated proteins. Table S4. T-tubules and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR). Table S5. Dystrophin and integrin complexes and membrane repair systems. Table S6. Glycolysis and NADH shuttles.
Additional file 1 of Prevalence and characteristics of the aberrant anterior tibial artery: a single-center magnetic resonance imaging study and scoping review
Creators: name: Marin-Concha, Julio
name: Rengifo, Pablo
name: Tapia, Pedro
name: Kaiser, Daniel
name: Siepmann, Timo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Search Strategy Example: Ovid (Medline).
Coisotropic Submanifolds, Leafwise Fixed Points, and Presymplectic Embeddings
Creators: name: Ziltener, Fabian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D05, 53D20

description: Let $(M,ω)$ be a geometrically bounded symplectic manifold, $N\subseteq M$ a closed, regular (i.e. "fibering") coisotropic submanifold, and $ϕ:M\to M$ a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism. The main result of this article is that the number of leafwise fixed points of $ϕ$ is bounded below by the sum of the $Z_2$-Betti numbers of $N$, provided that the Hofer distance between $ϕ$ and the identity is small enough and the pair $(N,ϕ)$ is non-degenerate. The bound is optimal if there exists a $Z_2$-perfect Morse function on $N$. A version of the Arnol'd-Givental conjecture for coisotropic submanifolds is also discussed. As an application, I prove a presymplectic non-embedding result.
description: 41 pages. I added a discussion about optimality of the bounds on the number of leafwise fixed points and on the Hofer distance
Discovery of Radio Emission from the Quasar SDSS J1536+0441, a Candidate Binary Black-Hole System
Creators: name: Wrobel, J. M.
name: Laor, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radio-quiet quasar SDSS J1536+0441 shows two broad-line emission systems that Boroson & Lauer interpret as a candidate binary black-hole system with a separation of 0.1 pc (0.02 mas). From new VLA imaging at 8.5 GHz, two faint sources, separated by 0.97 arcsec (5.1 kpc), have been discovered within the quasar's optical localization region. Each radio source is unresolved, with a diameter of less than 0.37 arcsec (1.9 kpc). A double radio structure is seen in some other radio-quiet quasars, and the double may be energized here by the candidate 0.1-pc binary black-hole system. Alternatively, the radio emission may arise from a binary system of quasars with a projected separation of 5.1 kpc, and the two quasars may produce the two observed broad-line emission systems. Binary active galactic nuclei with a kpc scale separation are known from radio and X-ray observations, and a few such system are expected in the Boroson & Lauer sample based on the observed clustering of quasars down to the 10 kpc scale. Future observations designed to distinguish between the 0.1 pc and 5 kpc scales for the binary system are suggested.
description: 5 pages; 1 figure; emulateapj.cls; to appear in ApJL
Additional file 2 of Prevalence and characteristics of the aberrant anterior tibial artery: a single-center magnetic resonance imaging study and scoping review
Creators: name: Marin-Concha, Julio
name: Rengifo, Pablo
name: Tapia, Pedro
name: Kaiser, Daniel
name: Siepmann, Timo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Quality assessment (Newcastle Ottawa Scale).
Optimum turbine gate operation to minimize speed change in an hydraulic turbine
Creators: name: Bell, Peter Warren Wentworth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This thesis examines the influence of different gate operation curves on the surplus or deficiency of energy input to a hydraulic turbine accompanying a sudden change of load on the turbine. A general solution to the problem is obtained by evaluating the energy input to the penstock and the energy conversion within the penstock during transient conditions. The results show that for given maximum pressure rise or drop, a considerable reduction in the surplus or deficiency of energy input to the turbine can be obtained by use of a suitable gate operation curve. At the same time it is possible to reduce the hydraulic oscillations in the system.
Abdominaalse kompartmentsündroomi levimus ning ravitulemused TÜ Kliinikumi üldintensiivravi osakonnas aastatel 2004–2006
Creators: name: Reintam, Annika
name: Starkopf, Joel
name: Tamme, Kadri
name: Kitus, Reet
name: Maddison, Liivi
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: intensiivravi, intraabdominaalne rõhk, abdominaalne kompartmentsündroom, ravimeetodid, suremus

description: Uuringu eesmärk oli analüüsida abdominaalse kompartmentsündroomi (AKS) levimust, rutiinseid ravimeetodeid ning elulemust TÜ Kliinikumi üldintensiivravi osakonna andmetel aastatel 2004–2006. Andmed koguti prospektiivselt, analüüs tehti retrospektiivselt. Sel perioodil viibis üldintensiivravi osakonnas ravil kokku 1077 patsienti, intraabdominaalset rõhku (IAP) mõõdeti neist 370-l. Kokku 15 patsiendil kujunes välja AKS. AKSiga patsientide suremus oli 66,7%. AKS-diagnoos ei kajastunud üheski haigusloos, neljal juhul mainiti seda decursus’es. Konservatiivsetest ravimeetoditest kasutati kõigil patsientidel passiivset nasogastraalaspiratsiooni, seitsmel patsiendil narkoosi süvendamist ja kuuel lahtisteid. Dekompressiivne laparotoomia tehti kahele patsiendile.


Eesti Arst 2009; 88(4):234−241
description: Eesti Arst, Aprill 2009
A PHONOLOGY OF IKHIN, AN EDOID LANGUAGE IN SOUTH-SOUTH NIGERIA
Creators: name: OLADIMEJI, ABDUWAHEED OLAIDE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: PHONOLOGY
IKHIN
EDOID

description: A Ph.D Thesis submitted to the Department of Linguistics and African Languages, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
HIV levik Eestis ja võimalikud tulevikuprognoosid aastani 2015
Creators: name: Habicht, Jarno
name: Rüütel, Kristi
name: Lai, Taavi
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2009
Subjects: HIV/AIDS, tuberkuloos, modelleerimine, prognoosid, epidemioloogia, rahvatervis, tervishoiukorraldus

description: Varasemad hinnangud on Eesti HIVnakatunute arvu pakkunud vahemikku mõnest tuhandest kuni mitmekümne tuhandeni, kuid samas on praeguseks registreerituid HIV-juhtumeid alla seitsme tuhande. Uuringu eesmärgiks oli täpsustada võimalikku HIV-nakatunute arvu Eestis, kasutades epidemioloogilisi mudeleid. HIVepideemia modelleerimise tulemused näitavad, et praegu on Eestis 11 000–12 000 HIV-nakatunut. Tõenäoline on HIV-epideemia seni arvatust varasem algus ja aeglasem levik, mis tähendab aastaks 2015 praeguse registreerimisega sarnanevate kiire levimuse versioonidega võrreldes 5–10% suuremat HIV-nakatunute arvu.


Eesti Arst 2009; 88(4):267−273
description: Eesti Arst, Aprill 2009
Non-trivial scaling of self-phase modulation and three-photon absorption in III-V photonic crystal waveguides
Creators: name: Husko, Chad
name: Combrie, Sylvain
name: Tran, Quynh Vy
name: Raineri, Fabrice
name: Wong, Chee Wei
name: De Rossi, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the nonlinear response of photonic crystal waveguides with suppressed two-photon absorption. A moderate decrease of the group velocity (~ c/6 to c/15, a factor of 2.5) results in a dramatic (30x) enhancement of three-photon absorption well beyond the expected scaling, proportional to 1/(vg)^3. This non-trivial scaling of the effective nonlinear coefficients results from pulse compression, which further enhances the optical field beyond that of purely slow-group velocity interactions. These observations are enabled in mm-long slow-light photonic crystal waveguides owing to the strong anomalous group-velocity dispersion and positive chirp. Our numerical physical model matches measurements remarkably.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
The Role of the XBRL Standard in Optimizing the Financial Reporting
Creators: name: Grosu, V.
name: Hlaciuc, E.
name: Iancu, E.
name: Petris, R.
name: Socoliuc, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Computer Science (cs.OH)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When the financial information is difficult to produce, interpret, compare and analyze, we are put in the situation to face inconvenient consequences with negative repercussions, such as: the investor can give up the investment (with negative consequences on the risk equity market), the banks may not give loans, an auditor may not consider the financial statements as being credible etc. These facts allow the introduction of this paper's main objective, the eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) which is an open standard, independent and international for the treatments, opportunity, correctness, efficiency and minor costs of the financial and economical information. The XBRL will be analyzed in the second part of the paper, the history of this electronic communication language will be described, as there will also be described the promoting organizations, the base technology (the WEB and XML architecture which will be the next stage of the internet programming), and the role it has within the chain of reporting between the XBRL consortium and the international accounting organizations IASB-CI. This taxonomy serves clearly every accounting and extra- accounting information made by the company. This information which is treated in present by resorting to various formats or structures (most times incompatible between them and the owners) will be standardized with the XBRL.
Additional file 1 of Trends and projections of inflammatory bowel disease at the global, regional and national levels, 1990–2050: a bayesian age-period-cohort modeling study
Creators: name: Zhou, Jia-Li
name: Bao, Jia-Chen
name: Liao, Xu-Ying
name: Chen, Yi-Jia
name: Wang, Lin-Wei
name: Fan, Yan-Yun
name: Xu, Qin-Yu
name: Hao, Lan-Xiang
name: Li, Kun-Jian
name: Liang, Ming-Xian
name: Hu, Tian-Hui
name: Liu, Zheng-Jin
name: Hu, Yi-Qun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.