cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A survey of lens spaces and large-scale CMB anisotropy
Creators: name: Aurich, Ralf
name: Lustig, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy possesses the remarkable property that its power is strongly suppressed on large angular scales. This observational fact can naturally be explained by cosmological models with a non-trivial topology. The paper focuses on lens spaces L(p,q) which are realised by a tessellation of the spherical 3-space S^3 by cyclic deck groups of order p<=72. The investigated cosmological parameter space covers the interval Omega_tot \in [1.001,1.05]. Several spaces are found which have CMB correlations on angular scales theta >= 60^\circ suppressed by a factor of two compared to the simply connected S^3 space. The analysis is based on the S statistics, and a comparison to the WMAP 7yr data is carried out. Although the CMB suppression is less pronounced than in the Poincare dodecahedral space, these lens spaces provide an alternative worth for follow-up studies.
title: Determining the difference of calibration factors in diagnostic X-rays and mono-energetic X-rays of the small type OSL dosimeter for a more precise dose evaluation in diagnostic X-ray examinations
Creators: name: Hayashi, Hiroaki
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Kv imaging
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Physics
subject: Laboratory tests
subject: Experimental
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Radiation physics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Exposure to diagnostic X-rays provides certain benefits for patients. At the same time, it involves some risks such as the development of cancer [1]. To assess the level of risk of radiation exposure in X-ray diagnosis, evaluation of the irradiated...
title: Staatsanleihen: Home Bias europäischer Banken nach wie vor hoch – Pflicht zur Kapitalhinterlegung könnte Problem noch verschärfen
Creators: name: Schäfer, Dorothea
name: Stöckel, Michael
name: Weser, Henriette
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: G20 Financial Institutions and Services: General
subject: G28 Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
subject: G01 Financial Crises
subject: G38 Corporate Finance and Governance: Government Policy and Regulation
subject: G32 Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms
subject: Sovereign Exposure
subject: Home Bias
subject: Capital Requirement Regulation
subject: Sovereign Bond Backed Securities

description: Wenn Staaten und Banken gegenseitig zu abhängig voneinander sind, leidet die Stabilität des gesamten Finanzsystems. Das war eine Lehre aus der Finanz- und Staatsschuldenkrise im Euroraum. Mehr als zehn Jahre nach deren Beginn scheint es jedoch nicht gelungen, die ungünstige Verquickung von Banken und Staaten zu reduzieren: Der sogenannte Home Bias ist, wie dieser Wochenbericht zeigt, noch immer stark ausgeprägt. Viele europäische Banken tendieren nach wie vor dazu, vorwiegend Staatsanleihen ihres Heimatlandes zu kaufen. Als eine Lösungsmöglichkeit wird angesehen, dass Banken Staatsanleihen in ihren Bilanzen künftig mit Eigenkapital hinterlegen müssen – bisher ist das nicht erforderlich, da die Staatstitel regulatorisch als risikolos gelten, was sie gleichwohl nicht sind. Wie weitergehende Berechnungen in diesem Bericht zeigen, wäre eine solche Reform jedoch für viele Banken mit einem erheblichen Kapitalbedarf verbunden und könnte den Euroraum ins Wanken bringen – zumal das Problem des Home Bias sogar noch verstärkt werden würde. Deshalb müsste eine künftige Kapitalunterlegungspflicht für Staatsanleihen mindestens von weiteren Maßnahmen begleitet werden, beispielsweise der Einführung eines neuen, diversifizierten Staatsanleihetyps.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 15/16, S. 283-294
Novel, Functional Fermented Dairy Product: Preparation and Evaluation of Dried Kishk-like Products from Fenugreek Seeds with Cow’s Milk, Camel’s Milk, and Goat’s Milk
Creators: name: Nassar, Khaled S.
name: Attia, Ibrahim
name: Korma, Sameh A.
name: Ibrahim, Salam A.
name: Esatbeyoglu, Tuba
name: Ragab, Eman Saad
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI AG
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Kishk
subject: camel’s milk
subject: goat’s milk
subject: wheat burghal
subject: oat burghal
subject: fenugreek seeds burghal
subject: physicochemical properties
subject: microbiological analysis
subject: color
subject: organic acids
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: The objective of this study was to evaluate the nutritional value of dried Kishk-like products using burghal of wheat, oat, and fenugreek with cow’s milk, camel’s milk, and goat’s milk. Kishk is an artisanal product that is popular in Egypt and the Middle East. This product is made primarily with wheat; however, to our knowledge, no research has used fenugreek seeds in making it. Changes in the physicochemical, microbial, and sensory properties of Kishk samples were followed over 90 days of storage at room temperature. The proximate analysis of fenugreek–Kishk samples (CF, AF, and GF) revealed the levels of moisture content (4.05–7.86%), protein (21.49–22.66%), fat (22.07–26.07%), fiber (13.59–14.19%), carbohydrate (22.16–28.37%), and ash (8.00–9.03%), and acidity ranged from 3.00% to 5.98%. Notably, the GF sample displayed the highest a*, b*, dC*, and ΔE values, along with the lowest L* value among all samples. Counts of coliform, yeasts and molds, Staphylococci, and spore-forming bacteria were not detected at detection limit < log CFU/g for any prepared Kishk-like samples. This was due to the combined levels of organic acids, high acidity, and low moisture content in Kishk samples that resulted in a safe food with a long shelf life. The Kishk-like samples thus could provide a complementary diet for infants up to six months, as well as a suitable option for children and elderly individuals requiring specialized care, offering an alternative to commercially available extracts.
title: Motion and Metal Artifact Reduction in Subtracted CT Angiography for Post Coil Embolization; Pulsating Phantom Study of ECG-gated and Orbital synchronized Scan
Creators: name: Higashino, Yoshiki
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Radiographers
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Physics
subject: Artifacts

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is currently the reference standard for the assessment of a cerebral artery stenosis or aneurysm, but it has some inherent drawbacks. This technique is invasive, time consuming, and relatively...
Extending Erdős-Kac and Selberg-Sathe to Beurling primes with controlled integer counting functions
Creators: name: Rupert, Malcolm
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: In this thesis we extend two important theorems in analytic prime number theory to a the setting of Beurling primes, namely The Erdős–Kac theorem and a theorem of Sathe and Selberg. The Erdős–Kac theorem asserts that the number of prime factors that divide an integer n is, in some sense, normally distributed with mean log log n and variance log log n. Sathe proved and Selberg substantially refined a formula for the counting function of products of k primes with some uniformity on k. A set of Beurling primes is any countable multiset of the reals with elements that tend towards infinity. The set of Beurling primes has a corresponding multiset of Beurling integers formed by all finite products of Beurling primes. We assume that the Beurling integer counting function is approximately linear with varying conditions on the error term in order to prove the stated results. An interesting example of a set of Beurling primes is the set of norms of prime ideals of the ring of integers of a number field. Recently, Granville and Soundararajan have developed a particularly simple proof of the Erdős–Kac theorem which we follow in this thesis. For extending the theorem of Selberg and Sathe much more analytic machinery is needed.
Tenth-Order QED Contribution to the Electron g-2 and an Improved Value of the Fine Structure Constant
Creators: name: Aoyama, Tatsumi
name: Hayakawa, Masashi
name: Kinoshita, Toichiro
name: Nio, Makiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents the complete QED contribution to the electron g-2 up to the tenth order. With the help of the automatic code generator, we have evaluated all 12672 diagrams of the tenth-order diagrams and obtained 9.16 (58)(α/π)^5. We have also improved the eighth-order contribution obtaining -1.9097(20)(α/π)^4, which includes the mass-dependent contributions. These results lead to a_e(theory)=1 159 652 181.78 (77) \times 10^{-12}. The improved value of the fine-structure constant α^{-1} = 137.035 999 174 (35) [0.25 ppb] is also derived from the theory and measurement of a_e.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Some numbers are slightly changed
Bar-1 Distant Early Warning (DEW) Line Radar Station Photographs and Photo Log from the 1960s
Creators: name: 611th Civil Engineer Squadron
Publisher: name: 611th Air Support Group, United States Air Force
Year: 1960
Subjects: subject: Alaska (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1176/alaska-state-territory
subject: DEW Line Radar Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165119/dew-line-radar-station
subject: 611th
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164656/611th
subject: Distant Early Warning Line Radar Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165118/distant-early-warning-line-radar-station
subject: DEW
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164739/dew
subject: Pacific Air Forces
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164657/pacific-air-forces
subject: 611th Air Support Group
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164658/611th-air-support-group
subject: Radar Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/127893/radar-station
subject: BAR-1
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164744/bar-1
subject: Photographs
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/35079/photographs
subject: 11th Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164651/11th-air-force
subject: 611th Civil Engineer Squadron
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164652/611th-civil-engineer-squadron
subject: United States Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/163642/united-states-air-force
subject: Remote Sensing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/22/remote-sensing
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking

description: Various photographs from the Distant Early Warning (DEW) Line Radar Station Bar-1 in the early 1960s.
Photographs of World War II Hangers at Eareckson Air Station
Creators: name: Leeper, Karlene
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Alaska (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1176/alaska-state-territory
subject: World War II
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/3992/world-war-ii
subject: Eareckson Air Station
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117772/eareckson-air-station
subject: 611th
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164656/611th
subject: Hangars
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/158644/hangars
subject: Pacific Air Forces
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164657/pacific-air-forces
subject: 611th Air Support Group
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164658/611th-air-support-group
subject: Photographs
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/35079/photographs
subject: 11th Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164651/11th-air-force
subject: 611th Civil Engineer Squadron
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164652/611th-civil-engineer-squadron
subject: United States Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/163642/united-states-air-force
subject: Architectural Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/2/architectural-survey
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking

description: Photographs of World War II Hangers at Eareckson Air Station.
The 2MASS Redshift Survey - Description and Data Release
Creators: name: Huchra, John P.
name: Macri, Lucas M.
name: Masters, Karen L.
name: Jarrett, Thomas H.
name: Berlind, Perry
name: Calkins, Michael
name: Crook, Aidan C.
name: Cutri, Roc
name: Erdogdu, Pirin
name: Falco, Emilio
name: George, Teddy
name: Hutcheson, Conrad M.
name: Lahav, Ofer
name: Mader, Jeff
name: Mink, Jessica D.
name: Martimbeau, Nathalie
name: Schneider, Stephen
name: Skrutskie, Michael
name: Tokarz, Susan
name: Westover, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS), a ten-year project to map the full three-dimensional distribution of galaxies in the nearby Universe. The 2 Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) was completed in 2003 and its final data products, including an extended source catalog (XSC), are available on-line. The 2MASS XSC contains nearly a million galaxies with Ks <= 13.5 mag and is essentially complete and mostly unaffected by interstellar extinction and stellar confusion down to a galactic latitude of |b|=5 deg for bright galaxies. Near-infrared wavelengths are sensitive to the old stellar populations that dominate galaxy masses, making 2MASS an excellent starting point to study the distribution of matter in the nearby Universe. We selected a sample of 44,599 2MASS galaxies with Ks <= 11.75 mag and |b|>=5 deg (>= 8 deg towards the Galactic bulge) as the input catalog for our survey. We obtained spectroscopic observations for 11,000 galaxies and used previously-obtained velocities for the remainder of the sample to generate a redshift catalog that is 97.6% complete to well-defined limits and covers 91% of the sky. This provides an unprecedented census of galaxy (baryonic mass) concentrations within 300 Mpc. Earlier versions of our survey have been used in a number of publications that have studied the bulk motion of the Local Group, mapped the density and peculiar velocity fields out to 50 Mpc, detected galaxy groups, and estimated the values of several cosmological parameters. Additionally, we present morphological types for a nearly-complete sub-sample of 20,860 galaxies with Ks < 11.25 mag and |b|>= 10 deg.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. The 2MRS catalogs and a version of the paper with higher-resolution figures can be found at http://tdc-www.harvard.edu/2mrs/
Neutron Oscillations to Parallel World: Earlier End to the Cosmic Ray Spectrum?
Creators: name: Berezhiani, Zurab
name: Gazizov, Askhat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Present experimental data do not exclude fast oscillation of the neutron $n$ to its degenerate twin from a hypothetical parallel sector, the so called mirror neutron $n'$. We show that this effect brings to a remarkable modifications of the ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray spectrum testable by the present Pierre Auger Observatory (PAO) and Telescope Array (TA) detector, and the future JEM-EUSO experiment. In particular, the baryon non-conservation during UHECR propagation at large cosmological distances shifts the beginning of the GZK cutoff to lower energies, while in presence of mirror sources it may enhance the spectrum at $E \gtrsim 100$ EeV. As a consequence, a significant reduction of the expected diffuse cosmogenic neutrino flux is predicted.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. Final version published in Eur. Phys. J. C
title: Hysterosalpingography: how the experts read it?
Creators: name: Kerouch, Yasmin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Intrauterine diagnosis
subject: Infection
subject: Congenital

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To present and discuss the hysterosalpingography images To review the technique To review the spectrum of findings with radio-pathologic correlation examples and to review normal...
Letter: Demolition of Building 613, Alaska Heritage Resources Site (AHRS) Number ATU-00139
Creators: name: Leeper, Karlene B.
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Shemya Island
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85248/shemya-island
subject: Alaska (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1176/alaska-state-territory
subject: ATU-00139
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117800/atu-00139
subject: ATU-00239
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/117799/atu-00239
subject: Building 613
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/87450/building-613
subject: SHPO
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/89006/shpo
subject: 611th
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164656/611th
subject: Pacific Air Forces
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164657/pacific-air-forces
subject: Letter
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/130003/letter
subject: 611th Air Support Group
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164658/611th-air-support-group
subject: Building
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/20437/building
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Historic Building
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/10487/historic-building
subject: State Historic Preservation Office
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/161306/state-historic-preservation-office
subject: United States Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/163642/united-states-air-force
subject: Correspondence
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/4125/correspondence
subject: Archaeological Site
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/1091/archaeological-site
subject: 11th Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164651/11th-air-force
subject: Club 365
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165323/club-365
subject: 611th Civil Engineer Squadron
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164652/611th-civil-engineer-squadron
subject: Open Mess
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165324/open-mess
subject: Inland
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165322/inland
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Consultation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/4/consultation
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: A report by Karlene Leeper addressing the historic eligibility and the state of historic site Building 613 at Eareckson Air Station in Alaska,
title: Ausbau der Kitas und bessere Qualität können Teilhabe unterrepräsentierter Gruppen verbessern: Interview
Creators: name: Spieß, C. Katharina
name: Wittenberg, Erich
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020

description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 14, S. 276
Solvable Groups, Free Divisors and Nonisolated Matrix Singularities II: Vanishing Topology
Creators: name: Damon, James
name: Pike, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32S30 (Primary) 17B66, 14M05, 14M12 (Secondary)

description: In this paper we use the results from the first part to compute the vanishing topology for matrix singularities based on certain spaces of matrices. We place the variety of singular matrices in a geometric configuration of free divisors which are the "exceptional orbit varieties" for repesentations of solvable groups. Because there are towers of representations for towers of solvable groups, the free divisors actually form a tower of free divisors $E_n$, and we give an inductive procedure for computing the vanishing topology of the matrix singularities. The inductive procedure we use is an extension of that introduced by Lê-Greuel for computing the Milnor number of an ICIS. Instead of linear subspaces, we use free divisors arising from the geometric configuration and which correspond to subgroups of the solvable groups. Here the vanishing topology involves a singular version of the Milnor fiber; however, it still has the good connectivity properties and is homotopy equivalent to a bouquet of spheres, whose number is called the singular Milnor number. We give formulas for this singular Milnor number in terms of singular Milnor numbers of various free divisors on smooth subspaces, which can be computed as lengths of determinantal modules. In addition to being applied to symmetric, general and skew-symmetric matrix singularities, the results are also applied to Cohen--Macaulay singularities defined as 2 x 3 matrix singularities. We compute the Milnor number of isolated Cohen--Macaulay surface singularities of this type in $\mathbb{C}^4$ and the difference of Betti numbers of Milnor fibers for isolated Cohen--Macaulay 3--fold singularities of this type in $\mathbb{C}^5$.
description: 53 pages. To appear in Geometry & Topology. Changes in response to helpful referee: replace the erroneous Corollary 6.2 with a new version, specify that we consider 2x3 Cohen-Macaulay singularities, calculate more entries of Table 5, improve wording, format for publication
title: Breast density in a breast cancer screening program
Creators: name: Bargalló, Xavier
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: CAD
subject: Mammography
subject: Breast

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Breast density is a risk factor for breast cancer. Moreover, small tumors may be missed on mammography in women with dense breasts. The aim of this study was to investigate the breast density of women participating in our population-based breast...
A dynamical theory of nucleation for colloids and macromolecules
Creators: name: Lutsko, James F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general theory of nucleation for colloids and macromolecules in solution is formulated within the context of fluctuating hydrodynamics. A formalism for the determination of nucleation pathways is developed and stochastic differential equations for the evolution of order parameters are given. The conditions under which the elements of Classical Nucleation Theory are recovered are determined. The theory provides a justification and extension of more heuristic equilibrium approaches based solely on the free energy. It is illustrated by application to the low-concentration/high-concentration transition in globular proteins where a novel two-step mechanism is identified where the first step involves the formation of long-wavelength density fluctuations and the second step is the actual nucleation event occuring within the fluctuation.
description: 52 pages, 6 figures; Revised as per referee comments
title: Gründe für unterschiedliche Kita-Nutzung von Kindern unter drei Jahren sind vielfältig
Creators: name: Jessen, Jonas
name: Spieß, C. Katharina
name: Waights, Sevrin
name: Judy, Andrew
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: I24 Education and Inequality
subject: I28 Education: Government Policy
subject: J13 Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
subject: child care
subject: early education
subject: attendance
subject: socio-economic differences
subject: day care policy
subject: migration background

description: Obwohl der Anteil von Kindern unter drei Jahren in der Kindertagesbetreuung in den letzten Jahren stark gestiegen ist, bestehen immer noch große Unterschiede in der Inanspruchnahme von Kita-Plätzen: Haben Mütter eine geringere Bildung oder beide Eltern einen Migrationshintergrund, dann besuchen ihre Kinder seltener eine Kita. Ein Ziel des im vergangenen Jahr verabschiedeten Gute-KiTa-Gesetzes ist, die Teilhabe im Kita-Bereich zu verbessern. Dieser Bericht untersucht auf Basis der Kinderbetreuungsstudie des Deutschen Jugendinstituts (DJI), welche Gründe dieser unterschiedlichen Inanspruchnahme von Kita-Plätzen zugrunde liegen. Es zeigt sich, dass Mütter mit einer geringeren Bildung seltener Kita-Plätze in Anspruch nehmen wollen als besser gebildete. Wollen weniger gebildete Mütter ihr Kind in einer Kita betreuen lassen, wird ihnen dieser Wunsch seltener erfüllt. Analysen für bevölkerungsreiche Landkreise und Städte zeigen, dass ein weiterer Kita-Ausbau diese bildungsbezogenen Nutzungs- unterschiede verringern würde. Betreuungswünsche von Eltern mit Migrationshintergrund werden noch seltener erfüllt. Allerdings scheint dies nicht nur mit einer zu geringen Zahl an Kita-Plätzen zu tun zu haben. Vielmehr geben Familien mit Migrationshintergrund an, eher Kitas zu nutzen, wenn es zum Beispiel mehrsprachige ErzieherInnen gibt. Dies verdeutlicht, wie wichtig eine zielgruppenspezifische Ausrichtung von Maßnahmen ist, um die Teilhabe bei der Betreuung von unter Dreijährigen (U3) zu verbessern.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 14, S. 267-275
Time Dependence and Density Inversion in Simulations of Vertically Oscillated Granular Layers
Creators: name: Bougie, J.
name: Policht, Veronica
name: Pearce, Jennifer Kreft
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a layer of grains atop a plate which oscillates sinusoidally in the direction of gravity, using three-dimensional, time-dependent numerical solutions of continuum equations to Navier-Stokes order as well as hard-sphere molecular dynamics simulations. For high accelerational amplitudes of the plate, the layer exhibits a steady-state "density inversion" in which a high-density portion of the layer is supported by a lower-density portion. At low accelerational amplitudes, the layer exhibits oscillatory time dependence that is strongly correlated to the motion of the plate. We show that continuum simulations yield results consistent with molecular dynamics results in both regimes.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Association of circular RNAs and environmental risk factors with coronary heart disease
Creators: name: Sun, Yi
name: Chen, Rong
name: Lin, Shaowei
name: Xie, Xiaoxu
name: Ye, Hailing
name: Zheng, Fuli
name: Lin, Jie
name: Huang, Qing
name: Huang, Shuna
name: Ruan, Qishuang
name: Zhang, Tingxing
name: Li, Huangyuan
name: Wu, Siying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Table S1. the questionnaire used for investigation. The questionnaire included demographic characteristics (age, gender, marital status, educational level), lifestyle habits (smoking, alcohol drinking, diet, exercise), social psychological factors (, anxiety and depression levels), Physiological index (height, weight, waist circumference (WC)) and family history of cardiovascular disease. (DOC 62 kb)
title: A pictorial review of the congenital uterine anomalies according to the ESHRE/ESGE classification
Creators: name: YANKOVA, Dayana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Developmental disease
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: A brief recap of the embryology of female genital tract, especially uterine origin. To illustrate with our own cases the main anatomical & MRI findings of uterine anomalies according to the latest ESHRE/ESGE classification system. Тo review the...
title: Intraventricular masses. Differential diagnosis.
Creators: name: Salazar, Andrea
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CNS

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To perform a review of the basic aspects of demographic and clinical data and imaging findings of main intraventricular masses. To describe the main radiological characteristics of intraventricular masses. To provide to interested people with the...
Defending Attack from the North: Alaska's Forward Operating Bases During the Cold War
Creators: name: Fernandez, Rachel
Publisher: name: 611th Air Support Group, United States Air Force
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Galena
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/9037/galena
subject: King Salmon
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85246/king-salmon
subject: Alaska (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1176/alaska-state-territory
subject: Cold War Era
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5551/cold-war-era
subject: Historic Summary
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164863/historic-summary
subject: 611th
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164656/611th
subject: Soviet Bases
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164861/soviet-bases
subject: Oral History
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/3792/oral-history
subject: Alaskan Forward Operating Bases
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164862/alaskan-forward-operating-bases
subject: Pacific Air Forces
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164657/pacific-air-forces
subject: 611th Air Support Group
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164658/611th-air-support-group
subject: Veterans
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/157771/veterans
subject: 11th Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164651/11th-air-force
subject: 611th Civil Engineer Squadron
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164652/611th-civil-engineer-squadron
subject: Brochure Booklet
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164860/brochure-booklet
subject: United States Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/163642/united-states-air-force
subject: Ethnohistoric Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/17/ethnohistoric-research
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking

description: The Alaskan forward operating bases (FOBs) played a significant role in the United States’ strategic air defense in the early Cold War. Because the Alaskan FOBs were located close to the Soviet Union, and more importantly, close to Soviet bases used for bomber operations, the fighters stationed there could and did intercept the major share of Soviet aircraft that ventured into American airspace. This booklet presents the history of the FOBs and was compiled from a variety of sources, including recently declassified military histories and interviews with veterans and long-time contractors at the installations.
title: High Resolution Ultrasound (HRUS) of Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS): a new opportunity for radiologists
Creators: name: Romano, Nicola
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fistula
subject: Cysts
subject: Abscess
subject: Staging
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound-Power Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Soft tissues / Skin
subject: Anatomy

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is an inflammatory skin disease that affects apocrine gland and hair follicles, with a chronic intermittent course. It is a complex disease of difficult management. High-resolution ultrasound (HRUS) is a...
Bose-Hubbard model on two-dimensional line graphs
Creators: name: Motruk, Johannes
name: Mielke, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a basis for the many-particle ground states of the positive hopping Bose-Hubbard model on line graphs of finite 2-connected planar bipartite graphs at sufficiently low filling factors. The particles in these states are localized on non-intersecting vertex-disjoint cycles of the line graph which correspond to non-intersecting edge-disjoint cycles of the original graph. The construction works up to a critical filling factor at which the cycles are close-packed.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, figures and conclusions updated
title: Sickle cell CNS angiitis what the radiologist needs to know
Creators: name: JAIN, RUSHIL
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Haematologic diseases
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To elucidate the spectrum of brain MR findings in sickle cell CNS angiitis and to understand their correlation with MR brain angiography findings in these patients. To illustrate the post stem cell transplant CNS complications on...
title: MINT-Berufe: Workshops mit Rollenvorbildern können Geschlechterstereotype abbauen
Creators: name: Drescher, Katharina
name: Häckl, Simone
name: Schmieder, Julia
Publisher: name: DIW - Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: I24 Education and Inequality
subject: J16 Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
subject: STEM
subject: gender stereotypes
subject: role models

description: Frauen sind in sogenannten MINT-Berufen (Mathematik, Informatik, Naturwissenschaft, Technik) nach wie vor unterrepräsentiert. Dieser Bericht zeigt anhand einer Befragung von Schülerinnen und Schülern an Wiener Schulen unter anderem, dass die Berufswünsche, Interessen und selbsteingeschätzten Fähigkeiten im MINT-Bereich von Mädchen mit geschlechterstereotypen Vorstellungen zusammenhängen. In diesem Zusammenhang spielen auch die Eltern eine entscheidende Rolle. Bereits ein halbtägiger Berufsorientierungsworkshop, in dem den Schülerinnen und Schülern Rollenvorbilder präsentiert werden, kann geschlechterstereotype Denkweisen in Bezug auf Technik verändern, wie die Ergebnisse einer Analyse zeigen. Schon solche kurzen und kostengünstigen Interventionen können demnach ein effektiver Ansatz sein, um mehr Mädchen für MINT zu begeistern.
description: DIW Wochenbericht, 87 (2020), 13, S. 251-260
Gravity theories, Transverse Doppler and Gravitational Redshifts in Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Zhao, Hongsheng
name: Peacock, John
name: Li, Baojiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is growing interest in testing alternative gravity theories using the subtle gravitational redshifts in clusters of galaxies. However, current models all neglect a transverse Doppler redshift of similar magnitude, and some models are not self-consistent. An equilibrium model would fix the gravitational and transverse Doppler velocity shifts to be about 6sigma^2/c and 3sigma^2/2c in order to fit the observed velocity dispersion sigma self-consistently. This result comes from the Virial Theorem for a spherical isotropic cluster, and is insensitive to the theory of gravity. A gravitational redshift signal also does not directly distinguish between the Einsteinian and f(R) gravity theories, because each theory requires different dark halo mass function to keep the clusters in equilibrium. When this constraint is imposed, the gravitational redshift has no sensitivity to theory. Indeed our N-body simulations show that the halo mass function differs in f(R), and that the transverse Doppler effect is stronger than analytically predicted due to non-equilibrium.
description: 4 pages, 2 figs, stylistic changes, resubmitted to Physical Review Letters
Vector WIMP Miracle
Creators: name: Abe, Tomohiro
name: Kakizaki, Mitsuru
name: Matsumoto, Shigeki
name: Seto, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) is well known to be a good candidate for dark matter, and it is also predicted by many new physics models beyond the standard model at the TeV scale. We found that, if the WIMP is a vector particle (spin one particle) which is associated with some gauge symmetry broken at the TeV scale, the higgs mass is often predicted to be 120--125 GeV, which is very consistent with the result of higgs searches recently reported by ATLAS and CMS collaborations at the Large Hadron Collider experiment. In this letter, we consider the vector WIMP using a non-linear sigma model in order to confirm this result as general as possible in a bottom-up approach. Near-future prospects to detect the vector WIMP at both direct and indirect detection experiments of dark matter are also discussed.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, references added, comments added, version accepted by PLB
Historic Property Discovery Procedures for MDA Wake Island Flight Communications Test Facility
Creators: name: 611th Civil Engineer Squadron
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Wake Island
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/80382/wake-island
subject: Human Remains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/9/human-remains
subject: Wake Island Flight Communications Test Facility
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165423/wake-island-flight-communications-test-facility
subject: 611th
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164656/611th
subject: Historic Discovery
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165424/historic-discovery
subject: Standard Operating Procedures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/152145/standard-operating-procedures
subject: Pacific Air Forces
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164657/pacific-air-forces
subject: Unanticipated Resources
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165425/unanticipated-resources
subject: 611th Air Support Group
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164658/611th-air-support-group
subject: Unanticipated Effects on Known Resources
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/165426/unanticipated-effects-on-known-resources
subject: Native American Consultation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/155285/native-american-consultation
subject: Procedures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/31193/procedures
subject: United States Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/163642/united-states-air-force
subject: 11th Air Force
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164651/11th-air-force
subject: 611th Civil Engineer Squadron
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/164652/611th-civil-engineer-squadron
subject: Test Facility
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/90987/test-facility
subject: Consultation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/4/consultation
subject: Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/6/methodology-theory-or-synthesis

description: Historic Property Discovery Procedures for MDA Wake Island Flight Communications Test Facility.
Inventory and Evaluation: Utopia Creek Mining District (MLZ-140), Alaska
Creators: name: Center For Environmental Management Of Military Lands (CEMML), Colorado State University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Utopia Creek Mining District
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85352/utopia-creek-mining-district
subject: Alaska (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/1176/alaska-state-territory
subject: Utopia Creek
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85351/utopia-creek
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Reconnaissance / Survey
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/7/reconnaissance-survey
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking
subject: Site Evaluation / Testing
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/10/site-evaluation-testing

description: Indian Mountain Long Range Radar Site (LRRS) is part of the Alaska Radar System (ARS), which currently consists of 15 active Long Range Radar Sites (LRRS) throughout Alaska. The ARS is an essential component of North America's air defense. Prior to that in the 20th century, it was in the location of a placer mining operation along Utopia Creek. The following document presents the results of the inventory and evaluation of the Utopia Creek Mining District. In the course of the inventory, thirteen objects/features were recorded within the Utopia Creek Mining District. None of the recorded objects/features were considered individually eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) nor were they considered significant enough, collectively, as a historic district. Based on results presented in this report, Utopia Creek Mining District (MLZ-140) was determined not eligible for the NRHP.
title: Diagnostic Accuracy of 128 MDCT Angiography for Evaluting Cerebral Aneurysm using Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) As the Standard of Reference
Creators: name: ZAINAL ALAM, MOHAMMAD MUDZAKIR
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Aneurysms
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Aims : This study aimed to investigate whether the examination of CTA of brain by using 128 MDCT machine in University Malaya Medical Centre (UMMC) have the same diagnostic accuracy of detecting cerebral aneurysm compare to DSA of cerebral that had...
Islamic religiosity, revolution, and state violence in southwest China : the 1975 Shadian massacre
Creators: name: Wang, Xian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2013

description: The 1975 Shadian conflict was the largest religious rebellion of the Cultural Revolution, however, its political and social impacts have been neglected by both mainstream western scholars and the Chinese state-sponsored historical account. The event also has remained a controversial issue in China, in Yunnan, and of course in Shadian itself. The unresolved questions of the Shadian massacre and the inability of the Chinese government and local community to come to resolution are the focus of this thesis. By stressing the agency of the Shadian villagers and focusing on the interactions between the Shadian villagers and local authorities, it seeks to explain why the conflict between the Shadian Muslims and the government has persisted, even after the CCP redressed the massacre in 1979 and has changed its religious policies in order to cultivate Islamic revival in today’s Yunnan. Although the communist party-state has aimed to strengthen the socio-political stability of China by undertaking state-sponsored projects, such as rebuilding mosques, opening Islamic schools and so forth, to encourage public practice of Islam in Shadian; it maintains the Cultural Revolution-period mentality (radical secularism and atheism) and continues to deny Islamic religion as the very fundamental virtue that shapes the way the Shadian Muslims understand their religious—Muslim (rather than ethnic—the Hui) identities and the way in which they interact with the communist state. The conflicts and struggles between the Shadian Muslims and the CCP government in the Mao and the post-Mao period reflect the constant power dynamics between the local authorities’ denial of the religious centrality of Islam and the determination of Shadian villagers to define their ethnic identities based on Islam. While the CCP denies the religious motivation of the Shadian Muslim’s resistance by constantly regarding the villagers as reactionaries who always intended to make a disturbance, the Shadian villagers continues to emphasize their Muslim identities by regarding their resistance against the local authorities as religiously glorious and just, meaningful in just the sense that Geertz suggested. As a result, down to today, the mutual understanding between the CCP authorities and the Muslim communities therefore has not been established.