cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Different resting-state network disruptions in newly diagnosed drug-naïve Parkinson’s disease patients with mild cognitive impairment
Creators: name: Hou, Yanbing
name: Wei, Qianqian
name: Ou, Ruwei
name: Zhang, Lingyu
name: Yuan, Xiaoqin
name: Gong, Qiyong
name: Shang, Huifang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Dynamics of Dirac-Born-Infeld dark energy interacting with dark matter
Creators: name: Kaeonikhom, Chakkrit
name: Singleton, Douglas
name: Sushkov, Sergey V.
name: Yongram, Nattapong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) dark energy interacting with dark matter. The DBI dark energy model considered here has a scalar field with a nonstandard kinetic energy term, and has potential and brane tension that are power-law functions. The new feature considered here is an interaction between the DBI dark energy and dark matter through a phenomenological interaction between the DBI scalar field and the dark matter fluid. We analyze two different types of interactions between the DBI scalar field and the dark matter fluid. In particular we study the phase-space diagrams of and look for critical points of the phase space that are both stable and lead to accelerated, late-time expansion. In general we find that the interaction between the two dark components does not appear to give rise to late-time accelerated expansion. However, the interaction can make the critical points in the phase space of the system stable. Whether such stabilization occurs or not depends on the form of the interaction between the two dark components.
description: 10 pages revtex two-column format, 4 figures (N.Y. corresponding author). Changes to match published version
Bose-Einstein Condensate in a Linear Trap With a Dimple Potential
Creators: name: Uncu, Haydar
name: Tarhan, Devrim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Bose-Einstein condensation in a linear trap with a dimple potential where we model dimple potentials by Dirac \del function. Attractive and repulsive dimple potentials are taken into account. This model allows simple, explicit numerical and analytical investigations of noninteracting gases. Thus, the \Sch is used instead of the Gross-Pitaevski equation. We calculate the atomic density, the chemical potential, the critical temperature and the condensate fraction. The role of the relative depth of the dimple potential with respect to the linear trap in large condensate formation at enhanced temperatures is clearly revealed. Moreover, we also present a semi-classical method for calculating various quantities such as entropy analytically. Moreover, we compare the results of this paper with the results of a previous paper in which the harmonic trap with a dimple potential in 1D was investigated.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, accepted by Communications in Theoretical Physics. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:cond-mat/0701668
Hypersonic Methane Probed By Crds
Creators: name: Louviot, M.
name: Boudon, V.
name: Suas-David, N.
name: Georges, R.
name: Kassi, S.
name: Rey, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Poster Session
Spectroscopy
Methane

description: A new cavity ring-down spectroscopy device, designed to study hypersonic gas jets, started to yield encouraging results at the Institut de Physique de Rennes (IPR). In this experiment, two mixtures have been used: first, a mixture of argon and carbon monoxide and second, a mixture of argon and methane. Mixtures were contained at high pressure in a reservoir (∼ 1000 Torr) and heated at very high temperature (∼ 2000 K), thanks to the high enthalpy source developed at IPR1. A hypersonic gas expansion was produced in a low-pressure chamber (∼ 0.09 Torr) connected to the reservoir. High-resolution spectra of methane have thus been investigated in the [59206030] cm−1 spectral range, which corresponds to the Tetradecad region of methane. The CRD spectrometer, developed by the LAME group from the LIPhy laboratory in Grenoble, has been placed perpendicularly to the axis of the jet to record these spectra.

The precise analysis of the CO lines helped to determine the different parameters of the jet: translational, rotational and vibrational temperatures, concentrations of the hot and cold gas. One of the most noteworthy results is the evidence of a strong thermodynamic disequilibrium of CO, with a rotational temperature of 7 K and a vibrational temperature of 2000 K. This confirms the weak vibrational relaxation of the molecules in the jet. Then, the parameters determined for CO gave a starting point for the simulation of the spectrum of methane. Thereupon, they were fitted in order to make the simulation match the experimental results for CH4. The simulation for CH4 was obtained from the HITRAN 2012 linelist2, for the cold bands (Tetradecad-GS), and from a variational calculation from the GSMA laboratory in Reims3, for the hot bands (Icosad-Dyad). The vibrational temperature is finally about 750 K and the rotational temperature, about 13 K. This rotational simplification is particularly useful for the identification of hot band lines, that is very more difficult in a spectrum at thermal equilibrium.
description: Poster Session I: June 23, 2014
description: {"references": ["J. F. M. Thi\u00e9vin et al., J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 109, 2027-2036 (2008).", "L. R. Brown et al., J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 130, 201-219 (2013).", "M. Rey et al., Phys.Chem. Chem. Phys, 15, 10049 (2013)."]}
Perturbative Non-Equilibrium Thermal Field Theory
Creators: name: Millington, Peter
name: Pilaftsis, Apostolos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new perturbative formulation of non-equilibrium thermal field theory, based upon non-homogeneous free propagators and time-dependent vertices. Our approach to non-equilibrium dynamics yields time-dependent diagrammatic perturbation series that are free of pinch singularities, without the need to resort to quasi-particle approximation or effective resummations of finite widths. In our formalism, the avoidance of pinch singularities is a consequence of the consistent inclusion of finite-time effects and the proper consideration of the time of observation. After introducing a physically meaningful definition of particle number densities, we derive master time evolution equations for statistical distribution functions, which are valid to all orders in perturbation theory. The resulting equations do not rely upon a gradient expansion of Wigner transforms or involve any separation of time scales. To illustrate the key features of our formalism, we study out-of-equilibrium decay dynamics of unstable particles in a simple scalar model. In particular, we show how finite-time effects remove the pinch singularities and lead to violation of energy conservation at early times, giving rise to otherwise kinematically forbidden processes. The non-Markovian nature of the memory effects as predicted in our formalism is explicitly demonstrated.
description: revtex, 79 pages, 17 figures; further clarifications and extended discussion of the absence of pinch singularities included; version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Decoherence mechanisms of 209Bi donor electron spins in isotopically pure 28Si
Creators: name: Wolfowicz, Gary
name: Simmons, Stephanie
name: Tyryshkin, Alexei M.
name: George, Richard E.
name: Riemann, Helge
name: Abrosimov, Nikolai V.
name: Becker, Peter
name: Pohl, Hans-Joachim
name: Lyon, Stephen A.
name: Thewalt, Mike L. W.
name: Morton, John J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bismuth (209Bi) is the deepest Group V donor in silicon and possesses the most extreme characteristics such as a 9/2 nuclear spin and a 1.5 GHz hyperfine coupling. These lead to several potential advantages for a Si:Bi donor electron spin qubit compared to the more common phosphorus donor. Previous studies on Si:Bi have been performed using natural silicon where linewidths and electron spin coherence times are limited by the presence of 29Si impurities. Here we describe electron spin resonance (ESR) and electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) studies on 209Bi in isotopically pure 28Si. ESR and ENDOR linewidths, transition probabilities and coherence times are understood in terms of the spin Hamiltonian parameters showing a dependence on field and mI of the 209Bi nuclear spin. We explore various decoherence mechanisms applicable to the donor electron spin, measuring coherence times up to 700 ms at 1.7 K at X-band, comparable with 28Si:P. The coherence times we measure follow closely the calculated field-sensitivity of the transition frequency, providing a strong motivation to explore 'clock' transitions where coherence lifetimes could be further enhanced.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Robust biomarker discovery for hepatocellular carcinoma from high-throughput data by multiple feature selection methods
Creators: name: Zhang, Zishuang
name: Liu, Zhi-Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary material for the calculation process of AIC.
No Photon Left Behind: How Billions Of Spectral Lines Are Transforming Planetary Sciences
Creators: name: Villanueva, Geronimo L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Spectroscopy
Astronomical spectroscopy

description: With the advent of realistic potential energy surface (PES) and dipole moment surface (DMS) descriptions, theoretically computed linelists can now synthesize accurate spectral parameters for billions of spectral lines sampling the untamed high-energy molecular domain. Being the initial driver for these databases the characterization of stellar spectra, these theoretical databases, in combination with decades of precise experimental studies (nicely compiled in community databases such as HITRAN and GEISA), are leading to unprecedented precisions in the characterization of planetary atmospheres.

Cometary sciences are among the most affected by this spectroscopic revolution. Even though comets are relatively cold bodies (T∼100 K), their infrared molecular emission is mainly defined by non-LTE solar fluorescence induced by a high-energy source (Sun, T∼5600 K). In order to interpret high-resolution spectra of comets acquired with extremely powerful telescopes (e.g., Keck, VLT, NASA-IRTF), we have developed advanced non-LTE fluorescence models that integrate the high-energy dynamic range of ab-initio databases (e.g., BT2, VTT, HPT2, BYTe, TROVE) and the precision of laboratory and semi-empirical compilations (e.g., HITRAN, GEISA, CDMS, WKMC, SELP, IUPAC). These new models allow us to calculate realistic non-LTE pumps, cascades, branching-ratios, and emission rates for a broad range of excitation regimes for H2O, HDO, HCN, HNC and NH3. We have implemented elements of these compilations to the study of Mars spectra, and we are now exploring its application to modeling non-LTE emission in exoplanets.

In this presentation, we present application of these advanced models to interpret highresolution spectra of comets, Mars and exoplanets.
description: Session V: Astronomy and Astrophysics. June 25, 2014.
Superluminal and Ultraslow Light Propagation in Optomechanical Systems
Creators: name: Tarhan, Devrim
name: Huang, Sumei
name: Mustecaplioglu, Ozgur E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an optomechanical double-ended cavity under the action of a coupling laser and a probe laser in electromagnetically induced transparency configuration. It is shown how the group delay and advance of the probe field can be controlled by the power of the coupling field. In contrast to single-ended cavities, only allowing for superluminal propagation, possibility of both superluminal and subluminal propagation regimes are found. The magnitudes of the group delay and the advance are calculated to be 1ms and -2s, respectively, at a very low pumping power of a few microwatts. In addition, interaction of the optomechanical cavity with a time dependent probe field is investigated for controlled excitations of mirror vibrations.
description: 6 pages, 10 figures
An Additive, Dynamic, Usage-based Approach in Malaysian English as Second Language Classrooms
Creators: name: Teh, David Tchaikovsky Boon Ern
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 470401
subject: Applied linguistics and educational linguistics
classificationCode: 390108
subject: LOTE, ESL and TESOL curriculum and pedagogy

description: This study aims to develop guiding principles and procedures for an additive, dynamic, and usage-based multilingual approach (ADUMA) for teaching English as a Second Language (ESL) in the Malaysian classroom. The principles of usage-based linguistics, dynamic view of language, and additive bi/multi/plurilingualism form the ADUMA pedagogical framework. Utilising a comparative case study paradigm, this study investigated the proposed framework in three different school contexts in Malaysia. Each school is contextually defined using the principles of linguistic landscape and communities of practice. Classroom-based assessments were used as need analyses to identify the specific learning needs of the students. Based on the precepts of coteaching and lesson Study, teacher-participants and I collaboratively planned and delivered a series of lessons. Finally, another classroom-based assessment, functioning as a performance analysis, determined the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed pedagogical framework. Audio/visual recordings, field notes, and various documents were collected and curated throughout the case studies. Thematic analysis was employed to analyse the recurring themes and patterns. The case studies produced two significant findings. Firstly, they identified six conditions necessary for ADUMA: (i) teacher’s multilingual instruction, (ii) classroom nano-community of practice, (iii) school meso-landscape, (iv) multilingual resources and infrastructure, (v) existing school ethos, and (iv) teacher’s collaborative pedagogical practice. Together, these conditions function as a profiling system that advises teachers on the feasibility and relevance of ADUMA in their teaching context. Secondly, four main guiding principles for ADUMA were identified: (i) empowerment of teacher autonomy, (ii) empowerment of language learners, (iii) implementation of ADUMA as an enrichment or remedial approach, and (iv) cultivation of a safe language learning space. Wherever and whenever feasible, these principles facilitate the implementation of ADUMA in specific teaching contexts. The study concludes with a strong advocacy for ADUMA as a medium of teacher and learner empowerment, alongside humanising the teaching and learning of English in real-life, authentic Malaysian classrooms. Future studies may investigate the relevance and validity of various models, frameworks, paradigms, and toolkits proposed throughout the study. Robust quantitative studies may explore the reliability and validity of the six conditions for and four thrusts of ADUMA.
Battle Tactics: Ralstonia solanacearum K60 type III effector impacts plant cytoskeleton
Creators: name: Hiles, Rachel Rose Marie
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Plant pathology
Plant cell and molecular biology

description: The plant cytoskeleton is commonly considered a vital component of cell growth and development; however, it also plays a critical role in plant immunity. During plant immunity, the cytoskeleton orchestrates rapid and precise immune-associated processes. For instance, the cytoskeleton mobilizes and orients the movement of organelles, proteins, and chemical signaling. To counter plant immunity, bacterial pathogens deliver virulence proteins, known as T3Es (type III effectors), into plant cells through a needle-like apparatus called the type III secretion system (T3SS). A novel T3E, called RipU, interacts with the cytoskeleton. Data has shown that RipU co-localizes with cytoskeletal markers in tobacco leaves. Ectopic expression of RipU can suppress PTI responses like ROS bursts or seedling growth inhibition. Tomato plants inoculated with Rs K60 lacking RipU showed less wilting and root colonization, suggesting that RipU plays a role in pathogenesis and virulence. Furthermore, inducible expression of RipU in Arabidopsis dramatically alters plant development. These plants have wavy roots, branching root hairs, and underdeveloped true leaves. Our results suggest that by targeting the cytoskeleton, RipU contributes to Rs K60s pathogenicity and virulence.
How complicated must an optical component be?
Creators: name: Miller, David A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze how complicated a linear optical component has to be if it is to perform one of a range of functions. Specifically, we devise an approach to evaluating the number of real parameters that must be specified in the device design or fabrication, based on the singular value decomposition of the linear operator that describes the device. This approach can be used for essentially any linear device, including space-, frequency-, or time-dependent systems, in optics or in other linear wave problems. We analyze examples including spatial mode converters and various classes of wavelength demultiplexers. We consider limits on the functions that can be performed by simple optical devices such as thin lenses, mirrors, gratings, modulators, and fixed optical filters, and discuss the potential for greater functionalities using modern nanophotonics.
K. Masser, Christóbal de Gentil de Rojas y Spinola O.F.M. und der lutherische Abt Gerardus Wolterius Molanus. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Unionsbestrebungen der katholischen und evangelischen Kirche im 17. Jahrhundert, 2002
Creators: name: Le Brun, Jacques
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: Francia, Bd. 31 Nr. 2 (2004)
Running Taverna Workflows Within Ipython Notebook
Creators: name: Williams, Alan
name: Pawlik, Aleksandra
name: Goble, Carole
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: taverna
iPython
python
notebook

description: IPython Notebook, originally developed by Fernando Perez of University of Berkeley (where the core development team is currently based) is a browser-based environment for interactive computing.

Users can write, edit and re-run Python scripts. IPython Notebook has support for interactive data visualization and report presentation. A notebook can be saved and shared. The code saved in notebooks can be modified and re-run using the same or different data. The record of a notebook “run” can be saved and displayed in a static Notebook Viewer.

IPython Notebooks with embedded workflows can be saved and shared; their static version can be viewed in the IPython Notebook Viewer.

Taverna is a suite of open source tools that allow the design and execution of scientific workflows. The running of Taverna Workflows within IPython Notebook allows users to include existing workflows as part of their interactive computing. This provides IPython users with access to functionality that has been developed for a significant

amount of time and to the large number of shared workflows. In addition, use of workflows provides access to functionality within workflows that may not be readily available within the Python environment.

For workflow developers, calling the workflows from IPython Notebook allows: pre-processing of input data, the chaining of workflow executions with data transformations in Python, and the presentation of results and report generation using IPython’s extensive capabilities.
On the Grothendieck Theorem for jointly completely bounded bilinear forms
Creators: name: de Laat, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show how the proof of the Grothendieck Theorem for jointly completely bounded bilinear forms on C*-algebras by Haagerup and Musat can be modified in such a way that the method of proof is essentially C*-algebraic. To this purpose, we use Cuntz algebras rather than type III factors. Furthermore, we show that the best constant in Blecher's inequality is strictly greater than one.
description: 9 pages, minor changes
title: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums, Nr. 78 (2023): KulturGut: aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
title: KulturGut: aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: KulturGut : Aus Der Forschung Des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
Publisher: name: KulturGut : aus der Forschung des Germanischen Nationalmuseums
Year: 2023

description: Inhalt und Impressum...20 Mehr als nur ein Objekt...16-19 Zurück zu den baulichen Wurzeln des Germanischen Nationalmuseums...11-15 Zwischen Frauenbewegung und Faschismus...5-10 Überraschend aufwendig...1-4
Coexistence of coupled magnetic phases in epitaxial TbMnO3 films revealed by ultrafast optical spectroscopy
Creators: name: Qi, J.
name: Yan, L.
name: Zhou, H. D.
name: Zhu, J. -X.
name: Trugman, S. A.
name: Taylor, A. J.
name: Jia, Q. X.
name: Prasankumar, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy is used to reveal the coexistence of coupled antiferromagnetic/ferroelectric and ferromagnetic orders in multiferroic TbMnO3 films through their time domain signatures. Our observations are explained by a theoretical model describing the coupling between reservoirs with different magnetic properties. These results can guide researchers in creating new kinds of multiferroic materials that combine coupled ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric properties in one compound.
description: Accepted by Appl. Phys. lett
On Franklin's relativistic rotational transformation and its modification
Creators: name: Nouri-Zonoz, M.
name: Ramezani-Aval, H.
name: Gharechahi, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unlike the Lorentz transformation which replaces the Galilean transformation among inertial frames at high relative velocities, there seems to be no such a consensus in the case of coordinate transformation between inertial frames and uniformly rotating ones. There have been some attempts to generalize the Galilean rotational transformation to high rotational velocities. Here we introduce a modified version of one of these transformations proposed by Philip Franklin in 1922. The modified version is shown to resolve some of the drawbacks of the Franklin transformation, specially with respect to the corresponding spacetime metric in the rotating frame. This new transformation introduces non-inertial eccentric observers on a uniformly rotating disk and the corresponding metric in the rotating frame is shown to be consistent with the one obtained through Galilean rotational transformation for points close to the rotation axis. Employing the threading formulation of spacetime decomposition, spatial distances and time intervals in the spacetime metric of a rotating observer's frame are also discussed.
description: 30 pages, 2 figures, replaced with the published version
Additional file 3 of Neurofilament light and heterogeneity of disease progression in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: development and validation of a prediction model to improve interventional trials
Creators: name: Witzel, Simon
name: Frauhammer, Felix
name: Steinacker, Petra
name: Devos, David
name: Pradat, Pierre-François
name: Meininger, Vincent
name: Halbgebauer, Steffen
name: Oeckl, Patrick
name: Schuster, Joachim
name: Anders, Simon
name: Dorst, Johannes
name: Otto, Markus
name: Ludolph, Albert C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3 Exploratory analysis of blood NfL’s impact on multivariate regression models predicting survival.
H. Böning, Welteroberung durch ein neues Publikum. Die deutsche Presse und der Weg zur Aufklärung. Hamburg und Altona als Beispiel, (Presse und Geschichte – Neue Beiträge, 5), 2002
Creators: name: Heitz, Raymond
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2019

description: Francia, Bd. 31 Nr. 2 (2004)
Collimation and confinement of magnetic jets by external media
Creators: name: Levinson, Amir
name: Begelman, Mitchell C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collimation of a highly magnetized jet by a surrounding cocoon that forms as a result of the interaction of the jet with the external medium. We show that in regions where the jet is well confined by the cocoon, current-driven instabilities should develop over timescales shorter than the expansion time of the jet's head. We speculate that these instabilities would give rise to complete magnetic field destruction, whereby the jet undergoes a transition from high-to-low sigma above the collimation zone. Using this assumption, we construct a self-consistent model for the evolution of the jet-cocoon system in an ambient medium of arbitrary density profile. We apply the model to jet breakout in long GRBs, and show that the jet is highly collimated inside the envelope of the progenitor star, and is likely to remain confined well after breakout. We speculate that this strong confinement may provide a channel for magnetic field conversion in GRB outflows, whereby the hot, low-sigma jet section thereby produced is the source of the photospheric emission observed in many bursts.
description: 22 pages, 2 figs. Accepted by ApJ. Post referee version
Additional file 1 of Extracting complements and substitutes from sales data: a network perspective
Creators: name: Tian, Yu
name: Lautz, Sebastian
name: Wallis, Alisdair O. G.
name: Lambiotte, Renaud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary information (PDF 571 kB)
Flux Transport Dynamo coupled with a Fast Tachocline Scenario
Creators: name: Karak, Bidya Binay
name: Petrovay, Kristof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tachocline is important in the solar dynamo for the generation and the storage of the magnetic fields. A most plausible explanation for the confinement of the tachocline is given by the fast tachocline model in which the tachocline is confined by the anisotropic momentum transfer by the Maxwell stress of the dynamo generated magnetic fields. We employ a flux transport dynamo model coupled with the simple feedback formula of this fast tachocline model which basically relates the thickness of the tachocline to the Maxwell stress. We find that this nonlinear coupling not only produces a stable solar-like dynamo solution but also a significant latitudinal variation in the tachocline thickness which is in agreement with the observations.
description: Proceedings of IAU 294: Solar and Astrophysical Dynamos and Magnetic Activity
Reviving the unique potential of recreational fishers as environmental stewards of aquatic ecosystems
Creators: name: Shephard, Samuel
name: List, Charles J.
name: Arlinghaus, Robert
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: biodiversity conservation
subject: care
subject: inland fisheries
subject: norms
subject: pro‐environmental values
subject: social–ecological systems
subject: virtue ethics
subject: 570 Biologie

description: Recreational anglers have been key players in aquatic conservation, but this role is increasingly obscured. Other environmental sectors are now more visible stakeholders engaged with biodiversity. Recreational fishing has relevant environmental and moral implications, but these can be resolved via improved governance and management. More difficult is replacing the stewardship capacity provided by anglers. When analysed against a novel environmental stewardship framework based on place and identity, care, knowledge and agency, we find that marginalizing anglers could diminish aquatic biodiversity conservation. This outcome is likely because excellence in recreational fishing involves habituation of skills and ethical imperatives associated with sustainable and responsible use of fish populations. These dimensions are probably not so pertinent and correspondingly less developed in other nature stakeholders. Importantly, catching and killing wild animals catapults anglers into a food web and associated ecological conscience that most other outdoor activities cannot generate. As a result, recreational fishing often engenders feelings of care and responsibility for aquatic systems that support personal well‐being, bridging the stewardship value‐action gap through development of local assessment, management and evaluative competencies and associated agency. Transdisciplinary cooperation with scientists, managers and policymakers can unleash the stewardship potential of recreational anglers and engage their capacity for the common good.
Additional file 1 of Virtual obstetrics and gynecology fellowship interviews during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic: a survey study
Creators: name: Peyser, Alexandra
name: Gulersen, Moti
name: Nimaroff, Michael
name: Mullin, Christine
name: Goldman, Randi H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
title: Inequalities, Economies of Fear and Geopolitical Turmoil: Southeastern Europe and Central America Beyond Borders
Creators: name: Hernández, Felipe
Publisher: name: Forum Transregionale Studien e.V.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Globalisierung
subject: Sozioökonomischer Wandel
subject: Populismus
subject: Politische Ökonomie
subject: 909
subject: 32
subject: 330.09
subject: 300.9

description: Since the end of the Cold War, world politics has been dominated by a "coherent set of convictions" aiming to demonstrate that the globalization of capital would lead to the consolidation of more stable and rational societies. This was accompanied by a narrative based on the belief that if the "less developed" countries applied the economic "recipes" of this globalization, privatizing state enterprises, deregulating markets, reducing public spending, they would balance fiscal accounts, make employment more flexible and become rich investment grounds. Central America and Southeast Europe, in particular non-EU countries, are two examples, among many others, of regions where financial globalization was established as a starting point for the construction of new states, new social ties and future democracies. However, all the hopes placed in this socio-economic model were quickly dashed with the emergence of a new global disorder that erupted with the 2008 financial crisis. Uncertainty submerged citizens, political authoritarianism was revitalized and the strengthening of the rule of law receded. Keywords: Global politics, austerity, alterity, margins, authoritarian populism
description: Working Papers, Forum Transregionale Studien, vol. 21/2023
Wolfgang E. J. Weber, Luthers bleiche Erben. Kulturgeschichte der evangelischen Geistlichkeit des 17. Jahrhunderts, München (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2017
Creators: name: Burnett, Amy N.
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2019

description: Wolfgang E. J. Weber, Luthers bleiche Erben. Kulturgeschichte der evangelischen Geistlichkeit des 17. Jahrhunderts, München (De Gruyter Oldenbourg) 2017, VIII–234 S., 16 Abb., ISBN 978-3-11-054681-1, EUR 29,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2019/2
Seviri Augustales in Trier
Creators: name: Binsfeld, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, 1976: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Mitteilungen des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Römische Reisesouvenirs?
Creators: name: Goethert-Polaschek, Karin
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, 1976: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Mitteilungen des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Critical behaviors of gravity under quantum perturbations
Creators: name: Zhang, Hongsheng
name: Li, Xin-Zhou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase transition and critical phenomenon is a very interesting topic in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. Gravity is believed to has deep and inherent relation to thermodynamics. Near the critical point, the perturbation becomes significant. Thus for ordinary matter (govern by interactions besides gravity) the critical behavior will become very different if we ignore the perturbations around the critical point, such as mean field theory. We find that the critical exponents for RN-AdS spacetime keeps the same values even we consider the full quantum perturbations. This indicates a key difference between gravity and ordinary thermodynamic system.
description: 6 pages, two figures,match the published version
A Common Xml Query/Response Model For Automated Publication-To-Registration Pipeline
Creators: name: Penev, Lyubomir
name: Biserkov, Jordan
name: Georgiev, Teodor
name: Stoev, Pavel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: registry
taxonomic act
IPNI
Index Fungorum
MycoBank
ZooBank

description: A high-level overview of the problem, the actors, the current state of the solutions and further questions that need to be discussed
Revisiting the gravitino dark matter and baryon asymmetry from Q-ball decay in gauge mediation
Creators: name: Kasuya, Shinta
name: Kawasaki, Masahiro
name: Yamada, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reinvestigate the scenario that the amount of the baryons and the gravitino dark matter is naturally explained by the decay of the Q balls in the gauge-mediated SUSY breaking. Equipped by the more correct decay rates into gravitinos and baryons recently derived, we find that the scenario with the direct production of the gravitino dark matter from the Q-ball decay works naturally.
description: 9 pages, 6 eps figures, published version
Additional file 1 of Small peptide-based GLP-1R ligands: an approach to reduce the kidney uptake of radiolabeled GLP-1R-targeting agents?
Creators: name: Felber, Veronika Barbara
name: Wester, Hans-Jürgen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Supporting Information is provided in addition to data presented in the main manuscript, including detailed information on all methods for synthesis and analysis as well as on the used instruments. Furthermore, procedures for ligand synthesis, analytical data and methods for in vitro characterization are given in more detail.
Archäologische Bodendenkmalpflege : Erläuterungen zum neuen Denkmalpflegegesetz
Creators: name: Cüppers, Heinz
name: Gilles, Karl-Josef
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, 1979: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Mitteilungen des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
C*-algebras of Holonomy-Diffeomorphisms & Quantum Gravity I
Creators: name: Aastrup, Johannes
name: Grimstrup, Jesper M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new approach to a unified theory of quantum gravity based on noncommutative geometry and canonical quantum gravity is presented. The approach is built around a *-algebra generated by local holonomy-diffeomorphisms on a 3-manifold and a quantized Dirac type operator; the two capturing the kinematics of quantum gravity formulated in terms of Ashtekar variables. We prove that the separable part of the spectrum of the algebra is contained in the space of measurable connections modulo gauge transformations and we give limitations to the non-separable part. The construction of the Dirac type operator -- and thus the application of noncommutative geometry -- is motivated by the requirement of diffeomorphism invariance. We conjecture that a semi-finite spectral triple, which is invariant under volume-preserving diffeomorphisms, arise from a GNS construction of a semi-classical state. Key elements of quantum field theory emerge from the construction in a semi-classical limit, as does an almost commutative algebra. Finally, we note that the spectrum of loop quantum gravity emerges from a discretization of our construction. Certain convergence issues are left unresolved. This paper is the first of two where the second paper is concerned with mathematical details and proofs concerning the spectrum of the holonomy-diffeomorphism algebra.
description: 43 pages, 2 figures, reference added, minor correction
AMI SZ observations and Bayesian analysis of a sample of six redshift-one clusters of galaxies
Creators: name: Consortium, AMI
name: :
name: Schammel, Michel P.
name: Feroz, Farhan
name: Grainge, Keith J. B.
name: Hobson, Michael P.
name: Hurley-Walker, Natasha
name: Lasenby, Anthony N.
name: Olamaie, Malak
name: Perrott, Yvette C.
name: Pooley, Guy G.
name: Rodriguez-Gonzalvez, Carmen
name: Rumsey, Clare
name: Saunders, Richard D. E.
name: Scott, Paul F.
name: Shimwell, Timothy W.
name: Titterington, David J.
name: Waldram, Elizabeth M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 16-GHz Sunyaev-Zel'dovich observations using the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager (AMI) and subsequent Bayesian analysis of six galaxy clusters at redshift ($z \approx 1$) chosen from an X-ray and Infrared selected sample from Culverhouse et al. (2010). In the subsequent analysis we use two cluster models, an isothermal β-model and a Dark Matter GNFW (DM-GNFW) model in order to derive a formal detection probability and the cluster parameters. We detect two clusters (CLJ1415+3612 & XMJ0830+5241) and measure their total masses out to a radius of 200 $\times$ the critical density at the respective cluster's redshift. For CLJ1415+3612 and XMJ0830+5241, we find M_{\mathrm{T},200} for each model, which agree with each other for each cluster. We also present maps before and after source subtraction of the entire sample and provide 1D and 2D posterior marginalised probability distributions for each fitted cluster profile parameter of the detected clusters. Using simulations which take into account the measured source environment from the AMI Large Array (LA), source confusion noise, CMB primordials, instrument noise, we estimate from low-radius X-ray data from Culverhouse et al. (2010), the detectability of each cluster in the sample and compare it with the result from the Small Array (SA) data. Furthermore, we discuss the validity of the assumptions of isothermality and constant gas mass fraction. We comment on the bias that these small-radius estimates introduce to large-radius SZ predictions. In addition, we follow-up the two detections with deep, single-pointed LA observations. We find a 3 sigma tentative decrement toward CLJ1415+3612 at high-resolution and a 5 sigma high-resolution decrement towards XMJ0830+5241.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures, accepted by Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Additional file 1 of Sfaira accelerates data and model reuse in single cell genomics
Creators: name: Fischer, David S.
name: Dony, Leander
name: König, Martin
name: Moeed, Abdul
name: Zappia, Luke
name: Heumos, Lukas
name: Tritschler, Sophie
name: Holmberg, Olle
name: Aliee, Hananeh
name: Theis, Fabian J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Figures 1-4. Fig. S1: Zero-shot analysis example cases. Fig. S2: Characterization of the cell type classification task. Fig. S3: Random projection models as baseline models for cell embedding models. Fig. S4 Saliency-based interpretation of models trained on human kidney.
Goethe und die Igeler Säule
Creators: name: Schwinden, Lothar
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 14 (1982): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
PRITHVI EVAM PARYAVARAN : VIDHAN
Creators: name: SINGH, RAJKISHOR
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Asian history

description: Vedas have been called the root of all religion and the source of all knowledge. Vedas Dharmamoolam Dharma Jigyasamanana Pramanam Paramam Shruti' This is because the solution to any problem of the world exists in the Vedas. The Vedic sages compiled whatever they learned, understood and knew from their experiences and all their spiritual vision in the Vedas. This eternal vision of the knowledge of Vedic hymns is visible only in the prevention of environmental problems. The moral and praiseworthy thoughts about the earth found in the Vedic texts are very exemplary.
On monotonicity of some combinatorial sequences
Creators: name: Hou, Qing-Hu
name: Sun, Zhi-Wei
name: Wen, Haomin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A10, 11B39, 11B75

description: We confirm Sun's conjecture that $(\root{n+1}\of{F_{n+1}}/\root{n}\of{F_n})_{n\ge 4}$ is strictly decreasing to the limit 1, where $(F_n)_{n\ge0}$ is the Fibonacci sequence. We also prove that the sequence $(\root{n+1}\of{D_{n+1}}/\root{n}\of{D_n})_{n\ge3}$ is strictly decreasing with limit $1$, where $D_n$ is the $n$-th derangement number. For $m$-th order harmonic numbers $H_n^{(m)}=\sum_{k=1}^n 1/k^m\ (n=1,2,3,\ldots)$, we show that $(\root{n+1}\of{H^{(m)}_{n+1}}/\root{n}\of{H^{(m)}_n})_{n\ge3}$ is strictly increasing.
description: 10 pages
Schreibtafel und Buchrolle auf treverischen Denkmälern
Creators: name: Merten, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 15 (1983): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Über die Wasserversorgung der Benediktinerabtei St. Maximin bei Trier
Creators: name: Neyses, Adolf
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 17 (1985): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Goldprobiersteine in Trier
Creators: name: Löhr, Hartwig
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 17 (1985): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Maare, Märchen und Mardellen, wenig beachtete Bodendenkmäler?
Creators: name: Löhr, Hartwig
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 17 (1985): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Additional file 2 of Sfaira accelerates data and model reuse in single cell genomics
Creators: name: Fischer, David S.
name: Dony, Leander
name: König, Martin
name: Moeed, Abdul
name: Zappia, Luke
name: Heumos, Lukas
name: Tritschler, Sophie
name: Holmberg, Olle
name: Aliee, Hananeh
name: Theis, Fabian J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Review history.
The endpoint Fefferman-Stein inequality for the strong maximal function
Creators: name: Luque, Teresa
name: Parissis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let Mf denote the strong maximal function of f on R^n, that is the maximal average of f with respect to n-dimensional rectangles with sides parallel to the coordinate axes. For any dimension n>1 we prove the natural endpoint Fefferman-Stein inequality for M and any strong Muckenhoupt weight w: w({x \in R^n: M f (x) > t}) \lesssim_{w,n} \int_{R^n} |f|/t [1 + (log^+ |f|/t)^{n-1}] Mw. This extends the corresponding two-dimensional result of T. Mitsis.
description: 13 pages, minor typos corrected, to appear in J. Funct. Anal