cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Wadeura pauli Fernandes & Delabie
Creators: name: Branstetter, Michael G.
name: Longino, John T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Wadeura
Wadeura pauli

description: Wadeura pauli Fernandes & Delabie (New Combination)
(Figs. 13,14)
 Cryptopone pauli Fernandes & Delabie, 2019:409. Holotype worker: Brazil, Rondônia, Floresta Nacional do Jamari (Flona Jamari), 63°01’24“W 9°09’40”S, Serra da Onça, 29.v.2018, in soil sample (D.C. Castro) [INPA] (not examined).
 Sequenced specimen: Guyana, Potaro-Siparuni: 8km WNW Chenapau, 5.00851 −59.64133 ± 20 m, 510 m, 13 Oct 2015, premontane rainforest, ex sifted leaf litter (M. G. Branstetter #MGB2118).
 Measurements. Worker HW 1.41 (holotype), 1.46 (sequenced specimen).
 Comments. This species is by far the largest in the genus. It is now known from six specimens: the holotype and three paratypes from Rondônia, the sequenced specimen from Guyana, and a specimen from Rio Trombetas, Pará, Brazil (imaged specimen ANTWEB1041391 on AntWeb). The sequenced specimen has a tiny compound eye, raising the possibility that it is an ergatoid queen. Wadeura holgreni and W. holmgrenita have both completely eyeless workers and worker-like individuals with tiny compound eyes. The latter are potentially ergatoid queens.
 Fisheropone hartwigi (Arnold) New Combination Cryptopone hartwigi Arnold, 1948:213, figs. 2, 2a, 2b. Syntype worker: South Africa, Pretoria (E.K. Hartwig) [SAMC] (not examined). Combination in Hypoponera: Taylor, 1967:12. Combination in Cryptopone, status as species: Bolton, 1995: 166.
 Comments. This species is transferred based on molecular evidence and no attempt is made to provide morphological evidence or to revise the diagnosis of the genus Fisheropone. The transfer serves mainly to exclude the species from Cryptopone.
description: Published as part of Branstetter, Michael G. & Longino, John T., 2022, UCE Phylogenomics of New World Cryptopone (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Elucidates Genus Boundaries, Species Boundaries, and the Vicariant History of a, pp. 1-23 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab031, http://zenodo.org/record/10127777
Additional file 1: of Performance evaluation for MOTIFSIM
Creators: name: Tran, Ngoc
name: Chun-Hsi Huang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Materials. (DOC 1779 kb)
Hybrid-State Free Precession in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Creators: name: Assländer, Jakob
name: Novikov, Dmitry S.
name: Lattanzi, Riccardo
name: Sodickson, Daniel K.
name: Cloos, Martijn A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of large spin-1/2 ensembles in the presence of a varying magnetic field are commonly described by the Bloch equation. Most magnetic field variations result in unintuitive spin dynamics, which are sensitive to small deviations in the driving field. Although simplistic field variations can produce robust dynamics, the captured information content is impoverished. Here, we identify adiabaticity conditions that span a rich experiment design space with tractable dynamics. These adiabaticity conditions trap the spin dynamics in a one-dimensional subspace. Namely, the dynamics is captured by the absolute value of the magnetization, which is in a transient state, while its direction adiabatically follows the steady state. We define the hybrid state as the co-existence of these two states and identify the polar angle as the effective driving force of the spin dynamics. As an example, we optimize this drive for robust and efficient quantification of spin relaxation times and utilize it for magnetic resonance imaging of the human brain.
Additional file 1: of Study filters for non-randomized studies of interventions consistently lacked sensitivity upon external validation
Creators: name: Hausner, Elke
name: Maria-Inti Metzendorf
name: Richter, Bernd
name: Lotz, Fabian
name: Waffenschmidt, Siw
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: PubMed search strategy for identifying Cochrane reviews with NRS. This file includes the search strategy we used to identify Cochrane reviews with NRS. (PDF 98 kb)
Oblique-incidence, arbitrary-profile wave injection for electromagnetic simulations
Creators: name: Pérez, Frédéric
name: Grech, Mickael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an electromagnetic code, a wave can be injected in the simulation domain by prescribing an oscillating field profile at the domain boundary. The process is straightforward when the field profile has a known analytical expression (typically, paraxial Gaussian beams). However, if the field profile is known at some other plane, but not at the boundary (typically, non-paraxial beams), some pre-processing is needed to calculate the field profile after propagation back to the boundary. We present a parallel numerical technique for this propagation between an arbitrary tilted plane and a given boundary of the simulation domain, implemented in the Maxwell-Vlasov particle-in-cell code Smilei.
Allocating Transmission to Mitigate Market Power in Electricity Networks
Creators: name: Neuhoff, Karsten
name: Newbery, David
name: Gilbert, Richard
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: D44, D82, L13, L94
subject: electricity, contracts, auction, network, transmission

description: Allocating Transmission to Mitigate Market Power in Electricity Networks
Pierre Jean Edouard Desor (1811-1882) an Casimir Mösch (1827-1898)
Creators: name: Desor, Pierre Jean Edouard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1864

description: Brief aus Neuchâtel.
Zusätzlich auf der Rückseite: Bleistiftnotiz (Beschriftung) von anderer Hand
Berry phase for oscillating neutrinos
Creators: name: Blasone, Massimo
name: Henning, Peter A.
name: Vitiello, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show the presence of a topological (Berry) phase in the time evolution of a mixed state. For the case of mixed neutrinos, the Berry phase is a function of the mixing angle only.
description: 7 pages, Revtex
Alma Twenty-six Arcmin^2 Survey Of Goods-s At One-millimeter (asagao): Source Catalog And Number Counts
Creators: name: Hatsukade, Bunyo
name: Kohno, Kotaro
name: Yamaguchi, Yuki
name: Umehata, Hideki
name: Ao, Yiping
name: Aretxaga, Itziar
name: Caputi, Karina I.
name: Dunlop, James S.
name: Egami, Eicihi
name: Espada, Daniel
name: Fujimoto, Seiji
name: Hayatsu, Natsuki
name: Hughes, David H.
name: Ikarashi, Soh
name: Iono, Daisuke
name: Ivison, Rob J.
name: Kawabe, Ryohei
name: Kodama, Tadayuki
name: Lee, Minju
name: Matsuda, Yuichi
name: Nakanishi, Kouihiro
name: Ohta, Kouji
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Rujopakarn, Wiphu
name: Suzuki, Tomoko
name: Tamura, Yocihi
name: Ueda, Yoshihiro
name: Wang, Tao
name: Wang, Wei-hao
name: Wilson, Grant W.
name: Yoshimura, Yuki
name: Yun, Min S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the survey design, data reduction, construction of images, and source catalog of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) twenty-six arcmin^2 survey of GOODS-S at one-millimeter (ASAGAO). ASAGAO is a deep (1sigma ~ 61 uJy/beam for a 250 klambda-tapered map with a synthesized beam size of 0.51" x 0.45") and wide area (26 arcmin^2) survey on a contiguous field at 1.2 mm. By combining with ALMA archival data in the GOODS-South field, we obtained a deeper map in the same region (1sigma ~ 30 uJy/beam for a deep region with a 250 klambda-taper, and a synthesized beam size of 0.59" x 0.53"), providing the largest sample of sources (25 sources at >=5.0sigma, 45 sources at >=4.5sigma) among ALMA blank-field surveys to date. The number counts shows that 52(+11 -8)% of the extragalactic background light at 1.2 mm is resolved into discrete sources at S1.2m > 135 uJy. We create infrared (IR) luminosity functions (LFs) in the redshift range of z = 1-3 from the ASAGAO sources with KS-band counterparts, and constrain the faintest luminosity of the LF at 2.0 < z < 3.0. The LFs are consistent with previous results based on other ALMA and SCUBA-2 observations, which suggest a positive luminosity evolution and negative density evolution with increasing redshift. We find that obscured star-formation of sources with IR luminosities of log(L(IR)/Lsun)} ~> 11.8 account for ~~60%-90% of the z ~ 2 cosmic star-formation rate density.
description: 19 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
title: Seeing Minds in Others – Can Agents with Robotic Appearance Have Human-Like Preferences?
Creators: name: Martini, Molly C.
name: Gonzalez, Christian A.
name: Wiese, Eva
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Behavior
subject: Cognition
subject: Pain sensation
subject: Agent-based modeling
subject: Emotions
subject: Robots
subject: Robotics
subject: Perception

description: Ascribing mental states to non-human agents has been shown to increase their likeability and lead to better joint-task performance in human-robot interaction (HRI). However, it is currently unclear what physical features non-human agents need to possess in order to trigger mind attribution and whether different aspects of having a mind (e.g., feeling pain, being able to move) need different levels of human-likeness before they are readily ascribed to non-human agents. The current study addresses this issue by modeling how increasing the degree of human-like appearance (on a spectrum from mechanistic to humanoid to human) changes the likelihood by which mind is attributed towards non-human agents. We also test whether different internal states (e.g., being hungry, being alive) need different degrees of humanness before they are ascribed to non-human agents. The results suggest that the relationship between physical appearance and the degree to which mind is attributed to non-human agents is best described as a two-linear model with no change in mind attribution on the spectrum from mechanistic to humanoid robot, but a significant increase in mind attribution as soon as human features are included in the image. There seems to be a qualitative difference in the perception of mindful versus mindless agents given that increasing human-like appearance alone does not increase mind attribution until a certain threshold is reached, that is: agents need to be classified as having a mind first before the addition of more human-like features significantly increases the degree to which mind is attributed to that agent.
Centromyrmex brachycola
Creators: name: Branstetter, Michael G.
name: Longino, John T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Centromyrmex
Centromyrmex brachycola

description: Centromyrmex brachycola (Roger)
 Ponera brachycola Roger, 1861:5. Combination in Centromyrmex: Emery, 1890a:74; Emery, 1890b:40 (footnote); Kempf 1967:405.
 Pachycondyla mirabilis Mackay & Mackay, 2010:466, figs. 5, 161, 586-588. Holotype worker: Bolivia, Rosario on Lake Rocagua (W. M. Mann) [LACM] (examined). Combination in Cryptopone: Schmidt and Shattuck 2014:185. New Synonymy.
 Comments. Kempf (1967) reviewed the Neotropical Centromyrmex. Under C. brachycola he discussed a series from Bolivia, Rosario on Lake Rocagua, collected by Mann. Kempf referred to Mann’s account of finding this colony in a termite mound (Mann 1934:189). Parts of this series are in multiple collections, including LACM. Mackay and Mackay observed specimens of this series at LACM and mistakenly described it as the new species Pachycondyla mirabilis, close to W. gilva and W. holmgreni.
description: Published as part of Branstetter, Michael G. & Longino, John T., 2022, UCE Phylogenomics of New World Cryptopone (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Elucidates Genus Boundaries, Species Boundaries, and the Vicariant History of a, pp. 1-23 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixab031, http://zenodo.org/record/10127777
Should Merchant Transmission Investment be Subject to a Must-offer Provision?
Creators: name: Brunekreeft, Gert
name: Newbery, David
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: L51, L94, L4
subject: investment, must-offer, capacity withholding, regulation, electricity

description: Merchant electricity transmission investment is a practically relevant example of an unregulated investment with monopoly properties. However, while leaving the investment decision to the market, the regulator may decide to prohibit capacity withholding with a must-offer provision. This paper examines the welfare effects of a must-offer provision prior to the capacity choice, given three reasons for capacity withholding: uncertainty, demand growth and pre-emptive investment. A must-offer provision will decrease welfare in the first two cases, and can enhance welfare only in the last case. In the presence of importer market power, a regulatory test might be needed.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0222v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0222v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0222v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 9: of Variation in proviral content among human genomes mediated by LTR recombination
Creators: name: Jainy Thomas
name: HervĂŠ Perron
name: CĂŠdric Feschotte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: HERV candidates identified as provirus to solo LTR variants using findsoloLTR pipeline. (PDF 723 kb)
Negative hopping magnetoresistance of two-dimensional electron gas in a smooth random potential
Creators: name: Raikh, M. E.
name: Glazman, L. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the tunnel coupling between semiclassical states localized in different minima of a smooth random potential increases when magnetic field is applied. This increase originates from the difference in gauge factors which electron wave functions belonging to different electron ``lakes'' acquire in the presence of the field. We illustrate the increase of coupling by a model calculation of tunneling through a saddle point separating two adjacent lakes. In the common case, when the barrier between two lakes is much narrower than their size, the characteristic magnetic field is determined by the area of the lakes, and thus may be quite small. The effect of the field on coupling constants leads to a negative magnetoresistance in low-temperature conduction.
description: 9 pages RevTex
Policy Implications of Stochastic Learning Using a Modified PAGE2002 Model
Creators: name: Alberth, Stephan
name: Hope, Chris
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: Endogenous Technical Change
Optimal Abatement
Climate Change

description: We consider the importance of Endogenous Technical Change (ETC) on the risk profiles for different abatement strategies using the PAGE2002 model with ETC. Three outcomes from this modelling research have significant impacts on the way we ‘optimise’ the greenhouse gas abatement path. Firstly, it was found that for most standard abatement paths there would be an initial "learning investment" required that would substantially reduce the unit costs of CO2 abatement as compared to a business as usual scenario. Secondly, optimising an abatement program where ETC has been included can lead to an increased risk profile during the time of widespread CO2 abatements due to the costs associated with learning. Finally, the inclusion of ETC leads to a slightly deferred optimised abatement path followed by a drastic abatement program that itself would seem highly impractical. Together, the results draw attention to the possibilities of uncovering uncertainty through proactive abatements.
Possible Classification of the Chiral Scalar sigma-Nonet
Creators: name: Ishida, Muneyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently observed the iso-singlet scalar sigma(600)-particle and the iso-doublet scalar kappa(900)-particle, through the re-analyses of pi pi- and K pi-scattering phase shifts, respectively. First, assuming the two iso-singlet states, the sigma(600) and the established f0(980), being the ideal mixing states n n and s s, respectively, of a single scalar nonet, it is pointed out that the mass value of the iso-singlet flavor-octet state, obtained from the orthogonal transformation, satisfies, together with the kappa(900) and the iso-triplet scalar a0(980)-particle, the Gell-Mann Okubo mass-formula. Furthermore, it is argued that, by investigating their properties of masses and widths, this scalar sigma-nonet, together with the pseudo-scalar pi-nonet, realizes the linear representation of SU(3) chiral symmetry.
description: 9 pages, 1 Postscript figure, uses ptptex.sty
title: ÐÐ¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ-ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ±Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½
Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð¼Ð°ÑÐºÐµÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
business plan
catering
sensitivity analysis
marketing research

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·ÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑ-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµ-ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÐÐ·ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐµ ÐÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÂ­Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÂ­ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° ÐÐ·ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð½ÑÐºÐ°, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Â­Ð²Ð°ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°, Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: The object of research is the creation of new enterprises providing services in the field of catering. The purpose of work - a business plan for a tea room in the town of Dzerzhinsk, Nizhny Novgorod region. In the process, an analysis of the market catering the city of Dzerzhinsk, drafted an action plan for market penetration, evaluated the activities of the organization being created and designed financial and economic performance indicators of the project, risk indicators, a sensitivity analysis was conducted.
Progenitor Mass Distribution of Core-Collapse Supernova Remnants in Our Galaxy and Magellanic Clouds based on Elemental Abundances
Creators: name: Katsuda, Satoru
name: Takiwaki, Tomoya
name: Tominaga, Nozomu
name: Moriya, Takashi J.
name: Nakamura, Ko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a progenitor mass distribution of core-collapse supernova remnants (CCSNRs) in our Galaxy and the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds, for the first time. We count the number of CCSNRs in three mass ranges divided by the zero-age main-sequence mass, $M_{\rm ZAMS}$; A: $M_{\rm ZAMS} < 15\ {\rm M}_\odot$, B: $15\ {\rm M}_\odot < M_{\rm ZAMS} < 22.5\ {\rm M}_\odot$, C: $M_{\rm ZAMS} > 22.5\ {\rm M}_\odot$. Simple compilation of progenitor masses in the literature yields a progenitor mass distribution of $f_{\rm A}: f_{\rm B}: f_{\rm C} =0.24:0.28:0.48$, where $f$ is the number fraction of the progenitors. The distribution is inconsistent with any standard initial mass functions. We notice, however, that previous mass estimates are subject to large systematic uncertainties because most of the relative abundances (X/Si) are not really good probe for the progenitor masses. Instead, we propose to rely only on the Fe/Si ratio which is sensitive to the CO core mass ($M_{\rm COcore}$) and $M_{\rm ZAMS}$. Comparing Fe/Si ratios in SNRs in the literature with the newest theoretical model, we estimate 33 $M_{\rm COcore}$ and $M_{\rm ZAMS}$, leading to a revised progenitor mass distribution of $f_{\rm A}: f_{\rm B}: f_{\rm C} = 0.47: 0.32 : 0.21$. This is consistent with the standard Salpeter initial mass function. However, the relation between $M_{\rm COcore}$ and $M_{\rm ZAMS}$ could be affected by binary evolution, which is not taken into account in this study and should be considered in the future work to derive a better progenitor mass distribution estimate.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Energy prices, production
Creators: name: Bonilla, David
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: energy
manufacturing sector
econometric modeling
electricity prices
energy conservation
technology diffusion

description: This paper investigates economic incentives influencing the adoption of energy saving technology by industry, namely, CHP in UK and Dutch manufacturing sectors. The empirical analysis is based on a cross sectional time series econometric model, and examines how industrial output and historical increases in the price of electricity relative to gas prices, spark the diffusion of CHP. Production and price elasticities are estimated across heterogeneous industrial groups. Using data for 13 manufacturing sectors the model shows that fuel cost savings and industry output impact significantly on CHP uptake. Model outcomes are found to differ depending on the period of estimation and the estimation period is key in determining the impact of gas price and purchased power prices on adoption of CHP.
Pierre Jean Edouard Desor (1811-1882) an Casimir Mösch (1827-1898)
Creators: name: Desor, Pierre Jean Edouard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1866

description: Brief aus Neuchâtel.
Zusätzlich auf der Rückseite: Bleistiftnotiz (Beschriftung) von anderer Hand
Standard Model with Duality: Theoretical Basis
Creators: name: Chan, HM
name: Tsou, ST
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dualized Standard Model which has a number of very interesting physical consequences is itself based on the concept of a nonabelian generalization to electric-magnetic duality. This paper explains first the reasons why the ordinary (Hodge) * does not give duality for the nonabelian theory and then reviews the steps by which these difficulties are surmounted, leading to a generalized duality transform formulated in loop space. The significance of this in relation to the Dualized Standard Model is explained, and possibly also to some other areas.
description: 16 pages, Latex, no figures
Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Rawlinson B 477, fol. 5v-10r, transcription normalisée (Gregorius Digital IR)
Creators: name: Andersen, Peter
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Ce document PDF contient une transcription du manuscrit Oxford BL, MS Rawlinson B 477, fol. 5v-10r, selon l'édition de Sheila Falconer (1958), avec le récit du Bon Pécheur, et est édité dans le cadre du projet Gregorius Digital sous le sigle IR (dir. Peter Andersen – ARCHE UMR 3400 – Université de Strasbourg)
On the Velocity of Light Signals in the Deep Underwater Neutrino Experiments
Creators: name: Kuzmichev, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the last few years deep underwater neutrino telescopes of a new generation with dimensions close to 100 m or more were taken into operation. For the correct track reconstruction and for the interpretation of light pulses from calibration lasers one has to use the group velocity for light signals. The difference between group velocity leads to an additional delay of about 10 ns for a distance of 100 m between light source and photjmultiplier. From the time of the appearance of the first projects of deep underwater neutrino telescopes in the middle of 70th this fact was never mentioned in the literature.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
title: From “Frogs in the Lake” to “Learning to Stand Up”: Land Rights Social Mobilization in Cambodia
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019

description: This research examines resistance to forced eviction in two communities in Cambodia, Areng Valley and Boeung Kak Lake. The research asks how mobilization is being generated and sustained in a context which might discourage mobilization. My research in these communities demonstrates that residents resist eviction and relocation largely because of the harm that it would do to their livelihoods, and that they will continue to resist in the face of repression. This contrasts with the dominant non-critical narrative on development, which assumes that people will accept displacement if they are adequately compensated. I further demonstrate that via engagement in the conflict with the state and with the network of civil society, some community members are developing a new political consciousness and agency. This new political consciousness and agency is leading them to engage in sustained contention against the state. The network of civil society, at the transnational, regional, and local levels, plays an important role in generating and sustaining the mobilization, at a time when repression in increasing and opportunities for participation are closing. My research indicates that in order to improve outcomes for communities resisting development related eviction, donors should focus on strengthening civil society, particularly regional, South-to-South linkages. It also demonstrates that, for community members, eviction is a complex issue of livelihood, and they will resist relocation plans which do not fully address their economic needs.
Allocation and competitiveness in the EU emissions trading scheme: policy overview
Creators: name: Grubb, Michael
name: Neuhoff, Karsten
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006

description: The European emissions trading scheme (EU ETS) has an efficient and effective market design that risks being undermined by three interrelated problems: the approach to allocation; the absence of a credible commitment to post-2012 continuation; and concerns about its impact on the international competitiveness of key sectors. This special issue of Climate Policy explores these three factors in depth. This policy overview summarizes key insights from the individual studies in this issue, and draws overall policy conclusions about the next round of allocations and the design of the system for the longer term.
Light Rays of New Physics: CP Violation in B -> Xs gamma Decays
Creators: name: Neubert, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observation of a sizable CP asymmetry in the inclusive decays B -> Xs gamma would be a clean signal of New Physics. In the Standard Model, this asymmetry is below 1 % in magnitude. In extensions of the Standard Model with new CP-violating couplings, large asymmetries are possible without conflicting with the experimental value of the B -> Xs gamma branching ratio. In particular, large asymmetries arise naturally in models with enhanced chromo-magnetic dipole transitions. Some generic examples of such models are explored and their implications for the semileptonic branching ratio and charm yield in B decays discussed.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, uses ltwol2e.sty (included); to appear in the Proceedings of the QCD 98 Euroconference (Montpellier) and of the 29th International Conference on High Energy Physics (Vancouver)
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐÂ»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-Ñ Ð¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
ÐÐ "ÐÐÐÐ"
ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
solvency
financial and economic activity
profitability

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐÂ», ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾-ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð±ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ»Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÐÂ».
description: The object of study is the Russian company Â«LOMOÂ», which is engaged in the manufacture of opto-mechanical and opto-electronic devices. The work purpose - development of measures to improve the efficiency of the enterprise on the basis of the obtained results and their justification. In the work were presented the calculations of liquidity, solvency, financial stability, business activity and profitability, and also considered production costs. After a thorough analysis, the company was the proposed activities, which can improve performance, increase the solvency and financial condition of Â«LOMOÂ».
Searching for Biosignatures in Exoplanetary Impact Ejecta
Creators: name: Cataldi, Gianni
name: Brandeker, Alexis
name: Thébault, Philippe
name: Singer, Kelsi
name: Ahmed, Engy
name: de Vries, Bernard L.
name: Neubeck, Anna
name: Olofsson, Göran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the number of confirmed rocky exoplanets increasing steadily, their characterisation and the search for exoplanetary biospheres is becoming an increasingly urgent issue in astrobiology. We aim to investigate the possibility of characterising an exoplanet (in terms of habitability, geology, presence of life etc.) by studying material ejected from the surface during an impact event. For given parameters characterising the impact event, we estimate the escaping mass and assess its subsequent collisional evolution in a circumstellar orbit, assuming a Sun-like host star. We calculate the fractional luminosity of the dust as a function of time after the impact event and study its detectability with current and future instrumentation. We consider the possibility to constrain the dust composition, giving information on the geology or the presence of a biosphere. As examples, we investigate whether calcite, silica or ejected microorganisms could be detected. For a 20 km diameter impactor, we find that the dust mass escaping the exoplanet is roughly comparable to the zodiacal dust. The collisional evolution is best modelled by considering two independent dust populations, a spalled population consisting of non-melted ejecta evolving on timescales of millions of years, and dust recondensed from melt or vapour evolving on much shorter timescales. While the presence of dust can potentially be inferred with current telescopes, studying its composition requires advanced instrumentation not yet available. The direct detection of biological matter turns out to be extremely challenging. Despite considerable difficulties (small dust masses, noise such as exozodiacal dust etc.), studying dusty material ejected from an exoplanetary surface might become an interesting complement to atmospheric studies in the future.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures. Final publication is available from Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/ast.2015.1437
Optimal Non-Linear Income Tax when Highly Skilled Individuals Vote with their Feet
Creators: name: Simula, Laurent
name: Trannoy, Alain
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: optimal taxation
income tax
emigration
participation constraints

description: This paper examines how allowing individuals to emigrate to pay lower taxes changes the optimal non-linear income tax scheme in a Mirrleesian economy. Type dependent participation constraints are borrowed from contract theory. An individual emigrates if his domestic utility is less than his utility abroad net of migration costs, utilities and costs both depending on productivity. Three social criteria are distinguished according to the agents whose welfare matters. Mobility significantly alters the closed-economy results qualitatively, but also quantitatively as verified by simulations. A curse of the middle-skilled occurs in the first-best. In the second-best, the middle skilled can support the highest average tax rates and the marginal tax rates can be negative. Moveover, preventing emigration of the highly skilled is not necessarily optimal.
MPEC 2024-B127 : 2022 HP7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Information, Reputation and Ethic Conflict
Creators: name: Rohner, Dominic
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: Conflict
Ethnicity
Reputation
Information
Trade

description: Empirical studies have found ethic cleavages to play an important role in the occurrence of civil conflict. Surprisingly, theoretical research on ethnic conflict has been very scarce. In the present contribution a theoretical model of reputation and ethnic conflict is built. Depending on the information structure and the reputation cost of defecting, economic interaction can either result in (peaceful) trade or in appropriative conflict. Ethnic divisions affect the reputation cost of defection and therefore influence the conflict risk. It is shown what respective effects ethnic fractionalisation, polarisation and segregation have on the risk of conflict.
Lifting of Multiphase Degeneracy by Quantum Fluctuations
Creators: name: Harris, A. B.
name: Micheletti, C.
name: Yeomans, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the multiphase point of the Heisenberg model with first- and second-neighbor competing interactions and strong uniaxial spin anisotropy $D$. By studying the structure of perturbation theory we show that the multiphase degeneracy which exists for $S=\infty$ (i.e., for the ANNNI model) is lifted and that the effect of quantum fluctuations is to stabilize a sequence of phases of wavelength 4,6,8,...~. This sequence is probably an infinite one. We also show that quantum fluctuations can mediate an infinite sequence of layering transitions through which an interface can unbind from a wall.
description: 55 pages ReVTeX (encoded with uufiles) + 17 uuencoded figures
Supersymmetric Gauge Theories with Classical Groups via M Theory Fivebrane
Creators: name: Terashima, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the moduli space of vacua of four dimensional N=1 and N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories with the gauge groups $Sp(2 N_c)$, $SO(2 N_c)$ and $SO(2 N_c +1)$ using the M theory fivebrane. Higgs branches of the N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories are interpreted in terms of the M theory fivebrane and the type IIA $s$-rule is realized in it. In particular we construct the fivebrane configuration which corresponds to a special Higgs branch root. This root is analogous to the baryonic branch root in the $SU(N_c)$ theory which remains as a vacuum after the adjoint mass perturbation to break N=2 to N=1. Furthermore we obtain the monopole condensations and the meson vacuum expectation values in the confining phase of N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories using the fivebrane technique. These are in complete agreement with the field theory results for the vacua in the phase with a single confined photon.
description: 45 pages, Latex. Includes corrections to sections on Higgs branch. Minor corrections to text. Final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Beating the reaction limits of biosensor sensitivity with dynamic tracking of single binding events
Creators: name: Sevenler, Derin
name: Trueb, Jacob
name: Ünlü, M. Selim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The clinical need for ultra-sensitive molecular analysis has motivated the development of several endpoint assay technologies capable of single molecule readout. These endpoint assays are now primarily limited by the affinity and specificity of the molecular recognition agents for the analyte of interest. In contrast, a kinetic assay with single molecule readout could distinguish between low abundance, high affinity (specific analyte) and high abundance, low affinity (nonspecific background) binding by measuring the duration of individual binding events at equilibrium. Here we describe such a kinetic assay, in which individual binding events are detected and monitored during sample incubation. This method uses plasmonic gold nanorods and interferometric reflectance imaging to detect thousands of individual binding events across a multiplex solid phase sensor with a large area approaching that of leading bead-based endpoint assay technologies. A dynamic tracking procedure is used to measure the duration of each event. From this, the total rates of binding and de-binding as well as the distribution of binding event durations are determined. We observe a limit of detection of 15 femtomolar for a proof-of-concept synthetic DNA analyte in a 12-plex assay format.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ ÐÐ±ÑÑ Ð¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Â»
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ð°
procurement
logistic service

description: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð°, Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¸Ð´Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½ Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ» ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ»Ð° ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ðµ. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ»Ð°Ð±ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿ÐºÐ¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐÂ».
description: The analysis of activity of the plant, which is visible from its performance. Discussed logistics of the procurement cycle. The performed calculations showed the separation of the procurement cycle for the main part and identified weaknesses in the chain of passing of the order. Calculations for selection of inventory control strategy in the plant. The result of this work describes methods for the evaluation of procurement activities, weaknesses in the procurement process, developed measures to improve the process of procurement of JSC "GOZ".
Search for CP violation in D0 and D+ decays
Creators: name: The FOCUS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high statistics sample of photoproduced charm particles from the FOCUS (E831) experiment at Fermilab has been used to search for CP violation in the Cabibbo suppressed decay modes D+ to K-K+pi+, D0 to K-K+ and D0 to pi-pi+. We have measured the following CP asymmetry parameters: A_CP(K-K+pi+) = +0.006 +/- 0.011 +/- 0.005, A_CP(K-K+) = -0.001 +/- 0.022 +/- 0.015 and A_CP(pi-pi+) = +0.048 +/- 0.039 +/- 0.025 where the first error is statistical and the second error is systematic. These asymmetries are consistent with zero with smaller errors than previous measurements.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Interfacial spin Hall effect and spin swapping in Fe|Au bilayer from first principles
Creators: name: Li, Song
name: Shen, Ka
name: Xia, Ke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interfaces in hybridized structures could give rise to rich phenomena, which open the way to novel devices with extraordinary performance. Here, we investigate the interface-related spin transport properties in Fe|Au bilayer based on first-principle calculation. We find that the spin Hall current in the Au side near the interface flows in the opposite direction to the bulk spin Hall current with the magnitude sensitive to the magnetization direction of Fe. This negative interfacial contribution is attributed to the spin dependent transmission within a few atomic layers, where a strong interfacial Rashba spin-orbit coupling exists. Surprisingly, the interfacial spin Hall currents are found to be not confined at the interface but extend tens of nanometers at low temperature, which is limited by momentum scattering and therefore much shorter than the spin diffusion length. In addition, the interfacial swapping spin currents, as a consequence of the spin precession under the interfacial Rashba field, are also obtained from our calculation and complete the full spin transport picture with all non-vanishing components. Our results suggest the importance of the interface engineering in spin-related transport in ferromagnetic|non-magnetic heterostructures and the possibility of manipulating the interfacial transport by the magnetization orientation of the magnetic layer.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 8: of Variation in proviral content among human genomes mediated by LTR recombination
Creators: name: Jainy Thomas
name: HervĂŠ Perron
name: CĂŠdric Feschotte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: IGV screenshot of dimorphic HERV-H (2q34_H4) locus. (PDF 36 kb)