cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Towards construction of ghost-free higher derivative gravity from bigravity
Creators: name: Akagi, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, the ghost-freeness of the higher derivative theory proposed by Hassan et al. in [Universe 1 (2015) 2, 92] is investigated. Hassan et al. believed the ghost-freeness of the higher derivative theory based on the analysis in the linear approximation. However, in order to obtain the complete correspondence, we have to analyze the model without any approximations. In this paper, we analyze two scalar model proposed in [Universe 1 (2015) 2, 92] with arbitrary nonderivative interaction terms. In any order with respect to perturbative parameter, we prove that we can eliminate the ghost for the model with any nonderivative interaction terms.
description: Published in Phys. Rev. D
Euponera (Mesoponera) marginata Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexapoda
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Euponera
Euponera marginata

description: Euponera (Mesoponera) marginata Roger,
[[worker]]. Poco de Caldas, Minas Geraes (v. Ihering), Sao Paulo (Frl. M. Savioz).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 285
Generalized Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov Sum Rule at Order {\cal O}(p^4) in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Ji, Xiangdong
name: Kao, Chung-Wen
name: Osborne, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the forward spin-dependent photon-nucleon Compton amplitudes $S_1$ and $S_2$ as functions of photon energy $ν$ and mass $Q^2$ at the next-to-leading (${\cal O}(p^4)$) order in chiral perturbation theory, from which we extract the contribution to a generalized Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov sum rule at low $Q^2$. The result indicates a much rapid $Q^2$ variation of the sum rule than a simple dimensional analysis would yield.
description: 7 pages, latex, one figure included
Generalized quasi parton distributions in a diquark spectator model
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Shohini
name: Cocuzza, Christopher
name: Metz, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently the concept of quasi parton distributions (quasi-PDFs) for hadrons has been proposed. Quasi-PDFs are defined through spatial correlation functions and as such can be computed numerically using quantum chromodynamics on a four-dimensional lattice. As the hadron momentum is increased, the quasi-PDFs converge to the corresponding standard PDFs that appear in factorization theorems for many high-energy scattering processes. Here we investigate this new concept in the case of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) by calculating the twist-2 vector GPDs in the scalar diquark spectator model. For infinite hadron momentum, the analytical results of the quasi-GPDs agree with those of the standard GPDs. Our main focus is to examine how well the quasi-GPDs agree with the standard GPDs for finite hadron momenta. We also study the sensitivity of the results on the parameters of the model. In general, our model calculation suggests that quasi-GPDs could be a viable tool for getting information about standard GPDs.
description: 14 pages; version to be published in PLB
S-matrices and bi-linear sum rules of conserved charges in affine Toda field theories
Creators: name: Khastgir, S. Pratik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exact quantum $S$-matrices and conserved charges are known for affine Toda field theories(ATFTs). In this note we report on a new type of bi-linear sum rules of conserved quantities derived from these exact $S$ matrices. They exist when there is a multiplicative identity among $S$-matrices of a particular ATFT. Our results are valid for simply laced as well as non-simply laced ATFTs. We also present a few explicit examples.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX2e, no figures
Dust cleansing of star-forming gas: II. Did late accretion flows change the chemical composition of the solar atmosphere?
Creators: name: Gustafsson, Bengt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility that the chemical composition of the solar atmosphere has been affected by radiative dust cleansing of late and weak accretion flows by the proto-sun itself, is explored. Estimates, using semi-analytical methods and numerical simulations of the motion of dust grains in a collapsing non-magnetic and non-rotating gas sphere with a central light source are made, to model possible dust-cleansing effects. Our calculations indicate that the amounts of cleansed material may well be consistent with the abundance differences observed for the Sun when compared with solar-like stars and with the relations found between these differences and condensation temperature of the element. It seems quite possible that the proposed mechanism might have produced the significant abundance effects observed for the Sun, provided that late and relatively weak accretion did occur. The effects of cleansing may, however, be affected by outflows from the Sun, the existence and dynamics of magnetic fields and of the accretion disk, and the possible presence and location of the Early Sun in a rich stellar cluster.
description: 10 pages, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics, version with corrected typos and added information on magnetic fields
Additional file 4: of Treatment-duration is related to changes in peripheral lymphocyte counts during definitive radiotherapy for unresectable stage III NSCLC
Creators: name: Zhao, Qianqian
name: Chen, Gang
name: Ye, Luxi
name: Shi, Shiming
name: Du, Shisuo
name: Zeng, Zhaochong
name: He, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves of mean lung dose and heart V5 (the percentage of total heart volume receiving at least 5â Gy). (DOCX 16 kb)
Pachycondyla harpax F.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Pachycondyla
Pachycondyla harpax

description: Pachycondyla harpax F.
[[worker]] [[queen]]. Raiz da Serra, Sao Paulo (v. Ihering).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 285
Dolichoderus spinicollis subsp. ensiger Forel, 1910, n. subsp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1910
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Dolichoderus
Dolichoderus spinicollis
Dolichoderus spinicollis latr, subsp, ensiger

description: Dolichoderus spinicollis Latr, subsp, ensiger n. subsp.
- [[worker]]. - Long. 5,6 mill. - Epines du pronotum tres longues et tres aigues. Le mesonotum a derriere deux gros tubercules convexes dessus et concaves dessous, en forme d'oreilles courtes plutot que de dents. Face basale de l'epinotum tres courte, largement et superficiellement cannelee au milieu, passant par une courbe insensible a la face declive qui est convexe et oblique. Pas trace de dents a l'epinotum. Ecaille avec une epine au sommet. Tete cordiforme, profondement echancree derriere. Aretes frontales distantes, paralleles. Les mandibules ont 8 a 9 dents. Tete et abdomen brun fonce; le reste rouge brunatre. Finement reticule-ponctue et subopaque; pubescence assez marquee. Tibias sans poils dresses.
Cayenne.
Je rattache provisoirement cette forme comme sous-espece au spinicollis que je ne connais pas, mais qui doit s'en rapprocher beaucoup, sauf pour l'epinotum.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1910, Glanures myrmecologiques., pp. 6-32 in Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 54 on page 26
OSSE Observations of the Soft Gamma Ray Continuum from the Galactic Plane at Longitude 95 Degrees
Creators: name: Skibo, J. G.
name: Johnson, W. N.
name: Kurfess, J. D.
name: Kinzer, R. L.
name: Jung, G.
name: Grove, J. E.
name: Purcell, W. R.
name: Ulmer, M. P.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: Tueller, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of OSSE observations of the soft gamma ray continuum emission from the Galactic plane at longitude 95 degrees. Emission is detected between 50 and 600 keV where the spectrum is fit well by a power law with photon index -2.6+-0.3 and flux (4.0+-0.5) 10^{-2} photons/s/cm^2/rad/MeV at 100 keV. This spectral shape in this range is similar to that found for the continuum emission from the inner Galaxy but the amplitude is lower by a factor of four. This emission is either due to unresolved and previously unknown point sources or it is of diffuse origin, or a combination of the two. Simultaneous observations with OSSE and smaller field of view instruments operating in the soft gamma ray energy band, such as XTE or SAX, would help resolve this issue. If it is primarily diffuse emission due to nonthermal electron bremsstrahlung, as is the >1 MeV Galactic ridge continuum, then the power in low energy cosmic ray electrons exceeds that of the nuclear component of the cosmic rays by an order of magnitude. This would have profound implications for the origin of cosmic rays and the energetics of the interstellar medium. Alternatively, if the emission is diffuse and thermal, then there must be a component of the interstellar medium at temperatures near 10^9 K.
description: 11 pages, Latex, requires AASTEX macros and psfig.tex, 2 postscript figures, Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Mean-field theory for the Nagel-Schreckenberg model with overtaking strategy
Creators: name: Su, Zhu
name: Deng, Weibing
name: Han, Jihui
name: Li, Wei
name: Cai, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the Nagel-Schreckenberg (NS) model with periodic boundary conditions, a modified model considered overtaking strategy (NSOS) has been proposed \cite{su2016occurrence,su2016the}. In this paper, we focus on the theoretical analysis of traffic flow for NSOS model by using mean-field method. In the special case of $v_{max}=1$ where vehicles can not overtake preceding ones, the features of stationary state can be obtained exactly. However, in the case of $v_{max}>1$ where overtaking happens, some approximative methods have to be took into account. The main results are that we find the reason why traffic flow is increased in the regime where densities exceed the maximum flow density, and the influence of traffic flow on the transition density is dominated by the braking probability $p$.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Ponera ergatandria subsp. bondroiti Forel, 1911, n. subsp
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ponera
Ponera ergatandria
Ponera ergatandria forel subsp. bondroiti

description: Ponera ergatandria Forel subsp. Bondroiti n. subsp
[[worker]]. L. etwa 2,5 mm. Unterscheidet sich vom Arttypus durch ihre bräunlich rote bis bräunlich gelbe Farbe, durch die schwächere Punktierung und die viel schwächere und kürzere Pubescenz. Vom Auge kann ich nicht die Spur sehen.
[[queen]]. L. 3 mm. Gleiche Unterschiede wie der [[worker]], aber braun; Kopf bräunlich rot. Glieder rötlich gelb, wie beim [[worker]]. Flügel hell.
[[male]]. Ergatomorph, flügellos mit arbeiterähnlichem Thorax. L. 3 mm. Augen winzig, aus 1 - 2 flachen Facetten bestehend, ganz nach vorn gelegen. Entschieden etwas breiter und kürzer als der Arttypus; bräunlich rot. Thorax zwischen Mesonotum und Epinotum stark eingeschnürt. Fühler zwölfgliedrig. Übrigens sind die relativen Dimensionen des Kopfes wie beim Arttypus; ebenso die Länge des Fühlerschaftes. Aber dieser ist an seinem Ende nicht wesentlich verdickt. - Skulptur und Pubescenz wie beim [[worker]] und [[queen]].
In den Warmhäusern des botanischen Gartens in Brüssel von Herrn Bondroit entdeckt. Stammt zweifellos aus dem tropischen Amerika. Die Stammart ist aus der Antille St. Vincent, wurde aber in Paraguay von Herrn Anisits wiedergefunden.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 285
Additional File 2:
Creators: name: Pang, Yue
name: Gou, Meng
name: Yang, Kai
name: Lu, Jiali
name: Han, Yinglun
name: Teng, Hongming
name: Li, Changzhi
name: Wang, Haina
name: Liu, Caigang
name: Zhang, Kejia
name: Yang, Yongliang
name: Li, Qingwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Cytocidal activities of LIP against various tumor cells. Table S2. The effect of LIP on normal and primary cells. Table S3. Data collection and refinement statistics for LIP. One crystal was used for each structure. Values in parentheses are for the highest resolution shell. Rmerge=ΣhΣi|Ih,i-Ih|/ΣhΣiIh,i, where Ih is the mean intensity of the i observations of symmetry related reflections of h. R=Σ|Fobs-Fcalc|/ΣFobs, where Fcalc is the calculated protein structure factor from the atomic model (Rfree was calculated with 5% of the reflections selected randomly). Table S4. Data of Z scores and RMSDs for each PDB comparison. Table S5. Binding free energy calculation by MM/PBSA method after molecular dynamics (MD) simulation by Gromacs. ∆Evdw: van der Waal energy; ∆Eele: electrostatic energy; ∆GPB: polar salvation energy; ∆GSA: non-polar salvation energy;∆Gbinding: binding energy. (DOCX 28 kb)
Additional file 1: of Marked deterioration in the quality of life of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis during the last two years of life
Creators: name: K. Rajala
name: J. Lehto
name: E. Sutinen
name: H. Kautiainen
name: M. MyllĂ¤Rniemi
name: T. Saarto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Disease and sociodemographic characteristics. The questionnaire used to collect disease and sociodemographic characteristics. (DOCX 35â kb)
On the extrapolation of magneto-hydro-static equilibria on the sun
Creators: name: Zhu, Xiaoshuai
name: Wiegelmann, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modeling the interface region between solar photosphere and corona is challenging, because the relative importance of magnetic and plasma forces change by several orders of magnitude. While the solar corona can be modeled by the force-free assumption, we need to take care about plasma forces (pressure gradient and gravity) in photosphere and chromosphere, here within the magneto-hydro-static (MHS) model. We solve the MHS equations with the help of an optimization principle and use vector magnetogram as boundary condition. Positive pressure and density are ensured by replacing them with two new basic variables. The Lorentz force during optimization is used to update the plasma pressure on the bottom boundary, which makes the new extrapolation works even without pressure measurement on the photosphere. Our code is tested by using a linear MHS model as reference. From the detailed analyses, we find that the newly developed MHS extrapolation recovers the reference model at high accuracy. The MHS extrapolation is, however, numerically more expensive than the nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolation and consequently one should limit their application to regions where plasma forces become important, e.g. in a layer of about 2 Mm above the photosphere.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 1: of Impact of financial burden, resulting from prescription co-payments, on antihypertensive medication adherence in an older publically insured population
Creators: name: Dillon, Paul
name: Smith, Susan
name: Gallagher, Paul
name: GrĂĄinne Cousins
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Sensitivity analysis using continuous exposure variable. (DOCX 19â kb)
Supernova Neutrino Scattering off Gadolinium Even Isotopes in Water Cherenkov Detectors
Creators: name: Divari, Paraskevi C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrinos in water can be detected thanks to several reactions. The most important one is the inverse beta decay $\barν_{e}+p \rightarrow n+e^{+}$ . The detection of 2.2 MeV from neutron capture on free protons is very difficult. The feasibility of Gadolinium (Gd) doping in water Cherenkov detectors essentially reduces background signals and enhances the sensitivity to neutrino detection. In this work, the supernova neutrino charged-current interactions with the most abundant Gd even isotopes (A=156,158 and 160) are studied. We use measured spectra and the quasiparticle random phase approximation to calculate the charged current response of Gd isotopes to supernova neutrinos. Flux-averaged cross sections are obtained considering quasi-thermal neutrino spectra.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 5 Tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0804.0360 by other authors
Ectatomma strigosum var. permagna Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma strigosum
Ectatomma strigosum em. v. permagna forel

description: Ectatomma strigosum Em. v. permagna Forel,
Sao Paulo (Frl. Savioz).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 286
Synthesis and characterisation of novel chiral smectic liquid crystalline elastomers containing menthol dimer-type side chain
Creators: name: Jiang, Ying
name: Gao, Yiming
name: Lin, Zirui
name: Yan, Guiyang
name: Wang, Jiwei
name: Li, Jiusheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology

description: A series of siloxane-based chiral smectic liquid crystalline elastomers (ChSLCEs) formed by a dimer-type smectic monomer (M1), a dimer-type chiral smectic monomer (M2) and a smectic cross-linker (CL) were reported. M1 and M2 were both new liquid crystals with dimer structures, and their chemical structures and purities were characterised by Fourier transform infrared spectra and 1H NMR. The thermal stability and mesomorphism of monomers, cross-linker and ChSLCEs were examined by different analytical techniques. The results showed both monomers exhibited excellent smectic properties. The combination of different smectic phases from the two liquid crystalline side chains endowed the obtained ChSLCEs with good chiral smectic properties. The effect of different dosages of cross-linkers on the mesomorphic properties of the elastomers was also examined. The temperature ranges of mesophase-isotropic phases was narrowed with increasing addition of the cross-linkers according to the differential scanning calorimetry. All of the ChSLCEs exhibited good thermal stability from thermal gravity analysis results. The effective cross-link densities of ChSLCEs were calculated according to the swelling experiments to give the fact that the molecular weights between the cross-linking points decrease with the increase of the cross-linkers. Novel achiral smectic monomer (M1), chiral smectic monomer (M2), and an achiral smectic crosslinking agent (CL) have been synthesized to form a series of side chain chiral smectic liquid crystalline elastomers (ChSLCEs) LCE1-LCE7 by graft copolymerization with the poly(methylhydrogeno)siloxane backbone
Terahertz-based attosecond metrology of relativistic electron beams
Creators: name: Li, R. K.
name: Hoffmann, M. C.
name: Nanni, E. A.
name: Glenzer, S. H.
name: Lindenberg, A. M.
name: Ofori-Okai, B. K.
name: Reid, A. H.
name: Shen, X.
name: Weathersby, S. P.
name: Yang, J.
name: Zajac, M.
name: Wang, X. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photons, electrons, and their interplay are at the heart of photonic devices and modern instruments for ultrafast science [1-10]. Nowadays, electron beams of the highest intensity and brightness are created by photoemission with short laser pulses, and then accelerated and manipulated using GHz radiofrequency electromagnetic fields. The electron beams are utilized to directly map photoinduced dynamics with ultrafast electron scattering techniques, or further engaged for coherent radiation production at up to hard X-ray wavelengths [11-13]. The push towards improved timing precision between the electron beams and pump optical pulses though, has been stalled at the few tens of femtosecond level, due to technical challenges with synchronizing the high power rf fields with optical sources. Here, we demonstrate attosecond electron metrology using laser-generated single-cycle THz radiation, which is intrinsically phase locked to the optical drive pulses, to manipulate multi-MeV relativistic electron beams. Control and single-shot characterization of bright electron beams at this unprecedented level open up many new opportunities for atomic visualization.
Epitaxial Strain-Dependence of Band Gaps in Oxynitrides compared to Oxides
Creators: name: Vonrüti, Nathalie
name: Aschauer, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perovskite oxynitrides are a promising class of material for photocatalytic water-splitting due to their small band gaps and suitably aligned band edges. Recently, epitaxially strained oxynitrides started to attract interest due to the possibility to engineer the anion order and ferroelectric distortions. However, contrary to oxides there have been no studies on the band-gap evolution in oxynitrides with epitaxial strain. Here, we investigate, using density functional theory calculations, the influence of epitaxial strain on the band gap of two different oxynitrides and compare our results with oxides. As opposed to cubic oxides, where both compressive and tensile strain narrow the band-gap, we find that the anion order leads to non-degenerate N \textit{2p} bands already at zero strain, which leads to opposite and anion order-dependent evolutions of the band gap under compressive and tensile strain. Further, we find that in oxynitrides polar distortions increase the band gap by up to 1 eV for 4% strain whereas for oxides the increase is only about 0.1 eV for the same amount of strain. The reason for this difference is the larger ionic radius of nitrogen leading to larger ferroelectric distortions and a stronger dependence of the band gap on the distortions amplitude. These results imply that ferroelectric distortions are strongly detrimental to light absorption and that their suppression, for example above a critical temperature, should result in a marked decrease in band gap and enhanced absorption of visible light.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
On Unitarity Based Relations Between Various Lepton Family Violating Processes
Creators: name: Nussinov, S.
name: Peccei, R. D.
name: Zhang, X. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simple "unitarity inspired" relations between two- and three-body lepton flavor violating decays are noted and discussed. In the absence of cancellations, the existing strong bounds on $μ\to 3e$ and $ μ\to eγγ$ severly constrain two-body lepton flavor violating decays.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Defect Production in Slow First Order Phase Transitions
Creators: name: Borrill, Julian
name: Kibble, T. W. B.
name: Vachaspati, Tanmay
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the formation of vortices in a U(1) gauge theory following a first-order transition proceeding by bubble nucleation, in particular the effect of a low velocity of expansion of the bubble walls. To do this, we use a two-dimensional model in which bubbles are nucleated at random points in a plane and at random times and then expand at some velocity $v_{\rm b}
description: 13 pages, RevTeX, 15 uuencoded postscript figures
Ectatomma muticum var. lobulifera Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Ectatomma
Ectatomma muticum
Ectatomma muticum mayr v. lobulifera forel

description: Ectatomma muticum Mayr v. lobulifera Forel,
[[worker]]. San Bernardino, Paraguay (Fiebrig). Bisher nur aus Ceara bekannt.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 286
Theoretical status of epsilon'/epsilon
Creators: name: Nierste, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I give a detailed introduction into the theoretical formalism for epsilon'/epsilon, which measures direct CP-violation in K -> pi pi decays. The current status of hadronic matrix elements and the strange quark mass is discussed. Several possible explanations of the unexpectedly high experimental results for epsilon'/epsilon are pointed out: A small strange quark mass, an enhancement of the hadronic parameter B_6^(1/2) from the sigma resonance, an underestimate of isospin breaking and possible new physics contributions in the sdZ-vertex and the sd-gluon-vertex.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, Talk at QCD 99, Montpellier, uses fleqn,espcrc2,epsf,rotate,times
Centromyrmex brachycola var. paulina Forel, 1911, n. var.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Centromyrmex
Centromyrmex brachycola
Centromyrmex brachycola em. v. paulina

description: Centromyrmex brachycola Em. v. paulina n. var.
L. 5,2 bis 5,5 mm. Kleiner als Bohemanni Mayr. Unterscheidet sich von dieser sicher sehr ähnlichen Art durch die deutlich, wenn auch fein gezähnten Kiefer (Zähnchen voneinander abstehend), durch den Fühlerschaft, der den Hinterrand des Kopfes nicht ganz erreicht, durch das durchaus nicht halbmondförmige, sondern scheibenförmige Mesonotum, das so lang ist wie das Pronotum, endlich durch den Knoten, der viel schmäler ist (viel schmäler als der Hinterleib). Der Epinotumrücken steht nur wenig tiefer als das Mesonotum. Geißelglieder 4 - 9 viel dicker als lang, dicker und kürzer als beim Arttypus. Auch etwas kleiner als der Arttypus, mit etwas kürzerem Fühlerschaft.
Ypiranga, Prov. Sao Paulo (v. Ihering).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 287
Postpartum depression: a case-control study
Creators: name: Silva, Racire Sampaio
name: Junior, Romildo Azevedo
name: Sampaio, Veronica Secchin
name: Rodrigues, Katrynni Oliveira
name: Fronza, Marcio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a mild to severe mood disorder, starting at 6 weeks after birth and with an incidence of approximately 25% in Brazilian puerperae. Its occurrence induce significant aggravations to maternal and child health, however, its risk factors, although known, are little explored for the appropriate diagnosis. To correlate PPD with anxiety, smoking, alcoholism, parity, type of birth, gestational and maternal age, identifying the possible risk factors that increase the probability of a puerpera developing a depressive episode. A case-control study performed at the Alzir Bernardino Alves Infant and Maternity Hospital in the city of Vila Velha, Espirito Santo, Brazil. The sample consisted of 227 puerperae. The cutoff point for depression was defined as >10 points according to the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), and cutoff points for anxiety were defined as <33 points for low anxiety, between 33 and 49 for moderate anxiety and >49 for high anxiety according to the State - Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-T). 29.1% of the 227 interviewed puerperae presented PPD and were considered “cases”, with the remaining being considered as “control”. There was a positive correlation between PPD and anxiety. No significant correlation was observed for the other risk factors. Women with moderate anxiety presented 17.38 times more probability to develop depressive episodes, and puerperae with high anxiety presented 273 times more chance of developing PPD. Our results evidenced a high percentage of puerperae with PPD related to maternal anxiety, demonstrating the importance and the necessity of increasing care for women’s mental health in the gestational and puerperal periods.
Additional file 6: of Disruption of ureide degradation affects plant growth and development during and after transition from vegetative to reproductive stages
Creators: name: Takagi, Hiroshi
name: Watanabe, Shunsuke
name: Shoma Tanaka
name: Matsuura, Takakazu
name: Mori, Izumi
name: Hirayama, Takashi
name: Shimada, Hiroshi
name: Sakamoto, Atsushi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S5. Ureide concentrations in the dry seeds of aln and aah mutants. Asterisks denote significant differences between WT and mutant plants (n = 3; **P
Influence of Ohmic Heating on Advection-Dominated Accretion Flows
Creators: name: Bisnovatyi-Kogan, G. S.
name: Lovelace, R. V. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advection-dominated, high-temperature, quasi-spherical accretion flow onto a compact object, recently considered by a number of authors, assume that the dissipation of turbulent energy of the flow heats the ions and that the dissipated energy is advected inward. It is suggested that the efficiency of conversion of accretion energy to radiation can be very much smaller than unity. However, it is likely that the flows have an equipartition magnetic field with the result that dissipation of magnetic energy at a rate comparable to that for the turbulence must occur by Ohmic heating. We argue that this heating occurs as a result of plasma instabilities and that the relevant instabilities are current driven in response to the strong electric fields parallel to the magnetic field. We argue further that these instabilities heat predominantly the electrons. We conclude that the efficiency of conversion of accretion energy to radiation can be much smaller than unity only for the unlikely condition that the Ohmic heating of the electrons is negligible.
description: 6 pages, AAS LateX macros 4.0, Submitted to Ap. J. Letters
Pressure-induced enhancement of non-polar to polar transition temperature in metallic LiOsO$_3$
Creators: name: Aulestia, Esteban I. Paredes
name: Cheung, Yiu Wing
name: Fang, Yue-Wen
name: He, Jianfeng
name: Yamaura, Kazunari
name: Lai, Kwing To
name: Goh, Swee K.
name: Chen, Hanghui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: LiOsO$_3$ undergoes a continuous transition from a centrosymmetric $R\bar{3}c$ structure to a polar $R3c$ structure at $T_s=140$~K. By combining transport measurements and first-principles calculations, we find that $T_s$ is enhanced by applied pressure, and it reaches a value of $\sim$250~K at $\sim$6.5~GPa. The enhancement is due to the fact that the polar $R3c$ structure of LiOsO$_3$ has a smaller volume than the centrosymmetric $R\bar{3}c$ structure. Pressure generically favors the structure with the smallest volume, and therefore further stabilizes the polar $R3c$ structure over the $R\bar{3}c$ structure, leading to the increase in $T_s$.
description: 5 pages and 4 figures
Jacques-Martin de Pollinchove
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
A Model for Android and iOS Applications Risk Calculation: CVSS Analysis and Enhancement Using Case-Control Studies
Creators: name: Petraityte, Milda
name: Dehghantanha, Ali
name: Epiphaniou, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Various researchers have shown that the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) has many drawbacks and may not provide a precise view of the risks related to software vulnerabilities. However, many threat intelligence platforms and industry-wide standards are relying on CVSS score to evaluate cybersecurity compliance. This paper suggests several improvements to the calculation of Impact and Exploitability sub-scores within the CVSS, improve its accuracy and help threat intelligence analysts to focus on the key risks associated with their assets. We will apply our suggested improvements against risks associated with several Android and iOS applications and discuss achieved improvements and advantages of our modelling, such as the importance and the impact of time on the overall CVSS score calculation.
description: 19 Pages
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00022
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00022, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
The Linear Vector-Tensor Multiplet with Gauged Central Charge
Creators: name: Dragon, N.
name: Theis, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive consistent superfield constraints for the linear vector-tensor multiplet with gauged central charge. The central charge transformations and the action turn out to be nonpolynomial in the gauge field.
description: 8 pages, AMS-LaTeX
Phenomenology of Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Rajasekaran, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phenomenology of solar, atmospheric, supernova and laboratory neutrino oscillations is described. Analytical formulae for matter effects are reviewed. The results from oscillations are confronted with neutrinoless double beta decay.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, latex, Plenary talk given at Workshop in High Energy Particle Physics-6, Chennai, India
Current closure in the pulsar magnetosphere
Creators: name: Contopoulos, Ioannis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current closure in the pulsar magnetosphere holds the key to its structure. We must determine not only the global electric circuit, but also the source of its electric charge carriers. We address this issue with the minimum number of assumptions: a) The magnetosphere is everywhere ideal and force-free, except above the polar cap and in some finite part of the current sheet; and b) pairs are produced above the polar cap with multiplicity kappa. We show that a thin region of width delta ~ r_pc/2 kappa << r_pc along the rim of the polar cap provides all the charges that are needed in the equatorial and separatrix electric current sheet. These charges are transferred to the current sheet in a narrow dissipation zone just outside the magnetospheric Y-point. The maximum accelerating potential in this region is equal to the potential drop in the thin polar cap rim, which is approximately equal to 1/kappa times the potential drop from the center to the edge of the polar cap. The dissipated electromagnetic energy is approximately equal to 0.5/kappa times the total pulsar spindown energy loss. Our framework allows to calculate the high energy emission in terms of the pair multiplicity.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Monthly Notices Letters
Centromyrmex gigas Forel, 1911, n. sp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Centromyrmex
Centromyrmex gigas

description: Centromyrmex gigas n. sp.
[[worker]]. L. 10-10,5 mm. Kiefer glatt, recht deutlich und scharf gezähnt. Clypeus gewölbt, fast ohne Spur von Längseindruck in der Mitte. Kopf viel breiter als lang, mit recht konvexen Seiten (viel konvexer als bei brachycola usw.). Der Fühlerschaft erreicht nicht den konkaven Kopfhinterrand; er ist an der Unterhälfte verbreitert. Geifselglieder 2-8 gut so dick als lang, 9 und 10 etwas dicker als lang (bei Alfaroi etwas weniger dick). Thoraxnähte beide scharf. Mesonotum scheibenförmig. Epinotum nicht komprimiert, etwa 1 1/2 mal länger als breit an der Basalfläche. Knoten nur wenig länger als breit, vorn kaum schmäler als hinten, unten mit einem langen, plattgedrückten, fast senkrechten Lappen, der unten gerundet endigt. Hinterleib schwach eingeschnürt. Nicht nur die Mittelschienen und Tarsen, sondern auch die Hinterschienen (wenigstens an der unteren Hälfte) sind an der Aufsenseite stachlig (wie die Tarsen). Vordertarsen recht breit; auch die Metatarsen, noch breiter als bei brachycola.
Glatt und glänzend, mit zerstreuten groben Punkten; Grand der Fühlergrube etwas punktiert - genetzt. Zerstreut abstehend gelblich behaart, auch an den Schienen und am Fühlerschaft, ohne Pubescenz.
Bräunlich roth bis braunschwarz. Hinterleib stets bräunlich rot; Fühler und Beine rötlich.
Ypiranga, Prov. Sao Paulo (v. Ihering).
Der Riese der Gattung. Wie Prof. Escherich nachgewiesen hat, sind die Centromyrmex regelmäßige Gäste der Termitennester.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on pages 287-288
Temperature dependence of heavy meson masses
Creators: name: Navarra, F. S.
name: Nunes, C. A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a previously derived QCD effective hamiltonian we find the masses of heavy quarkonia states. Non perturbative effects are included through temperature dependent gluonic condensates. We find that even a moderate change in these condensates in a hot hadronic environment (below the deconfining transition) is sufficient to significantly change the heavy meson masses.
description: Revised version to appear in Phys.Lett.B
Acanthostichus laticornis Forel
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Acanthostichus
Acanthostichus laticornis

description: Acanthostichus laticornis Forel.
San Bernardino, Paraguay (Fiebrig). Wiedergefunden.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 288
Additional file 1: of Cell-free DNA profiling of metastatic prostate cancer reveals microsatellite instability, structural rearrangements and clonal hematopoiesis
Creators: name: Mayrhofer, Markus
name: Laere, Bram De
name: Whitington, Tom
name: Oyen, Peter Van
name: Ghysel, Christophe
name: Ampe, Jozef
name: Ost, Piet
name: Demey, Wim
name: Hoekx, Lucien
name: Schrijvers, Dirk
name: Brouwers, Barbara
name: Lybaert, Willem
name: Everaert, Els
name: Maeseneer, Daan De
name: Strijbos, Michiel
name: Bols, Alain
name: Fransis, Karen
name: Oeyen, Steffi
name: Pieter-Jan Van Dam
name: Eynden, Gert Van Den
name: Rutten, Annemie
name: Aly, Markus
name: NordstrĂśm, Tobias
name: Laere, Steven Van
name: Rantalainen, Mattias
name: Prabhakar Rajan
name: Egevad, Lars
name: UllĂŠn, Anders
name: Yachnin, Jeffrey
name: Dirix, Luc
name: GrĂśnberg, Henrik
name: Lindberg, Johan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplemental methods. (DOCX 21 kb)
Eciton dubitatum Em.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Eciton
Eciton dubitatum

description: Eciton dubitatum Em.
[[male]]. Est. Sao Paulo (v. Ihering), Alto da Serra?
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 288
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GREEN ECONOMY IN THE REGIONS
Creators: name: Murodkhodzhaeva, Feruza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This    article describes greenhouse gas    emissions into    the   atmosphere in the   world and    in Uzbekistan, the   envi-ronmental situation and its consequences. The necessary proposals and recommendations on the further development of the green economy in the regions have also been developed.
Additional file 1 of Comparative whole-genome transcriptome analysis in renal cell populations reveals high tissue specificity of MAPK/ERK targets in embryonic kidney
Creators: name: Kurtzeborn, Kristen
name: Kwon, Hyuk Nam
name: Iaroshenko, Vladislav
name: Faisal, Imrul
name: Ambrož, Martin
name: Jin, Xing
name: Qureshi, Talha
name: Kupari, Jussi
name: Ihermann-Hella, Anneliis
name: Väänänen, Juho
name: Tyynismaa, Henna
name: Boušová, Iva
name: Park, Sunghyouk
name: Kuure, Satu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Principal component analysis (PCA) for RNA-Seq data. Fig. S2. Functional gene enrichment analysis of UB and MM datasets. Fig. S3. Quantitative PCR analysis of MAPK/ERK targets in embryonic kidney, MM and UB tissues. Fig. S4. Transcription factor target-enrichment in MAPK/ERK-deficient UB. Fig. S5. Examples of RNA quality assurance studies performed prior proceeding to sequencing of actual samples.
Emerging from The Cloud: A Bibliometric Analysis of Cloud Forensics Studies
Creators: name: Baldwin, James
name: Alhawi, Omar M. K.
name: Shaughnessy, Simone
name: Akinbi, Alex
name: Dehghantanha, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The emergence of cloud computing technologies has changed the way we store, retrieve, and archive our data. With the promise of unlimited, reliable and always-available storage, a lot of private and confidential data are now stored on different cloud platforms. Being such a gold mine of data, cloud platforms are among the most valuable targets for attackers. Therefore, many forensics investigators have tried to develop tools, tactics and procedures to collect, preserve, analyse and report evidences of attackers activities on different cloud platforms. Despite the number of published articles there is not a bibliometric study that presents cloud forensics research trends. This paper aims to address this problem by providing a comprehensive assessment of cloud forensics research trends between 2009 and 2016. Moreover, we provide a classification of cloud forensics process to detect the most profound research areas and highlight remaining challenges.
description: 22 Pages