cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Δημιουργώντας ένα νέο πυρήνα πολιτισμού - Η νέα δημοτική βιβλιοθήκη των Χανίων
Creators: name: Γναφακη Αριαδνη
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description: Αντικείμενο της παρούσας διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι ο σχεδιασμός ενός νέου κτιρίου που θα στεγάσει τη δημοτική βιβλιοθήκη της πόλης των Χανίων. Η περιοχή μελέτης στην οποία τοποθετείται το κτίριο εκτείνεται από το τέλος της παραλίας Κουμ Καπί μέχρι και τη συμβολή των οδών Ηρώων Πολυτεχνείου και Ελευθερίου Βενιζέλου. Η περιοχή περιλαμβάνει τμήμα παραλίας, ένα μικρό πάρκο, την απόληξη της οδού Ηρώων Πολυτεχνείου και δύο κτίρια, τη βίλα Κούνδουρου και το θέατρο Βλησίδη. Η συγκεκριμένη περιοχή επιλέχθηκε διότι βρίσκεται σχετικά κοντά στο κέντρο της πόλης και είναι περιοχή - κόμβος, καθώς παραλαμβάνει κινήσεις από το Κουμ Καπί και τη Χαλέπα, συνδέοντας τις δύο περιοχές και ταυτόχρονα συνδέεται με την οδό Ηρώων Πολυτεχνείου που ξεκινάει από τα Δικαστήρια. Επίσης είναι μία αρκετά προβληματική περιοχή εξαιτίας της έλλειψης σχεδιασμού. Το κτίριο της νέας βιβλιοθήκης τοποθετείται ανάμεσα στη βίλα και το θέατρο. Στόχος είναι μέσα από την προσθήκη του νέου κτιρίου, να επιτευχθεί η αναζωογόνηση της περιοχής μέσω της ενίσχυσης του δημόσιου χαρακτήρα και να δημιουργηθεί ένας νέος πυρήνας πολιτισμού όπου τα τρία κτίρια (βιβλιοθήκη, θέατρο, βίλα) θα λειτουργούν σαν μία ενότητα. Για το λόγο αυτό πραγματοποιούνται επεμβάσεις και στο πάρκο και δημιουργείται υπαίθριο αμφιθέατρο που δύναται να φιλοξενήσει ποικίλες εκδηλώσεις. Επίσης, στο πλαίσιο της ενίσχυσης του δημόσιου χαρακτήρα της περιοχής, βασικός στόχος είναι το νέο κτίριο να αποτελέσει ένα ζωντανό πεδίο δράσεων και έναν ευχάριστο χώρο για συνάντηση και μελέτη. Έτσι λοιπόν, βασική συνθετική απόφαση αποτέλεσε ο διαχωρισμός των βιβλιοστασίων με τα αναγνωστήρια σε δύο διακριτές ζώνες, όπου η μέν πρώτη είναι περισσότερο κλειστή και με χαμηλότερο ύψος (βιβλιοστάσια), ενώ η δεύτερη (αναγνωστήρια) είναι προσανατολισμένη στο πάρκο και αποτελεί μία περισσότερο ελεύθερη ζώνη με αναγνωστήρια σε διαφορετικά ύψη, εναλλαγή αιθρίων και ποικιλία θεάσεων.
Additional file 1 of SRSF1-dependent inhibition of C9ORF72-repeat RNA nuclear export: genome-wide mechanisms for neuroprotection in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Castelli, Lydia M.
name: Cutillo, Luisa
name: Souza, Cleide Dos Santos
name: Sanchez-Martinez, Alvaro
name: Granata, Ilaria
name: Lin, Ya-Hui
name: Myszczynska, Monika A.
name: Heath, Paul R.
name: Livesey, Matthew R.
name: Ning, Ke
name: Azzouz, Mimoun
name: Shaw, Pamela J.
name: Guarracino, Mario R.
name: Whitworth, Alexander J.
name: Ferraiuolo, Laura
name: Milo, Marta
name: Hautbergue, Guillaume M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. : List of qPCR primers used in this study.
XYZ quantum Heisenberg models with p-orbital bosons
Creators: name: Pinheiro, Fernanda
name: Bruun, Georg M.
name: Martikainen, Jani-Petri
name: Larson, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate how the spin-1/2 XYZ quantum Heisenberg model can be realized with bosonic atoms loaded in the p band of an optical lattice in the Mott regime. The combination of Bose statistics and the symmetry of the p-orbital wave functions leads to a nonintegrable Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic couplings. Moreover, the sign and relative strength of the couplings characterizing the model are shown to be experimentally tunable. We display the rich phase diagram in the one-dimensional case and discuss finite size effects relevant for trapped systems. Finally, experimental issues related to preparation, manipulation, detection, and imperfections are considered.
description: 5 pages + supplementary material
title: (μετά)φυσική παύση καθημερινότητας "εν Ομονοία"
Creators: name: Μοσχου Θεοδωρα
name: Ματσουκη Σοφια-Νεφελη
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description: Η πρότασή μας αναζητά μια ουτοπία φτιαγμένη για τους κατοίκους της πόλης. Η βελτίωση του τρόπου ζωής του ανθρώπου δεν είναι θέμα υλιστικό, αλλά πνευματικό. ‘Έτσι, στόχος τίθεται η μετάβαση από τον κόσμο της εγρήγορσης στον κόσμο του ονείρου. Οι νέοι χώροι επιδρούν στην ψυχή του επισκέπτη, τον βοηθούν να βγει από τον απατηλό κόσμο της εικόνας και της ύλης και να διαισθανθεί την ύπαρξη του άυλου κόσμου του πνεύματος. Προτείνουμε μια υπερδομή η οποία εμπεριέχει ταυτόχρονα την πόλη και το υπερβατικό, και καλείται να τοποθετηθεί σε ένα συμβολικό σημείο της πρωτεύουσας, σε έναν χώρο που ο άνθρωπος χρησιμοποιεί καθημερινά και σε επανάληψη. Έτσι, επιλέγουμε την Ομόνοια που σήμερα αποτελεί κόμβο κίνησης και μεταφοράς, σημαντικό σταθμό της γραμμής του ηλεκτρικού και του μετρό και επικρατεί έντονη και εξαναγκασμένη συσσώρευση κινήσεων και ατόμων. Είναι ένας μη τόπος που δεν δημιουργεί σχέσεις μεταξύ των ατόμων, αλλά απομόνωση και ομοιότητα, ο χρήστης γίνεται μηχανή, κομμάτι της μάζας.
title: Exploration, analyse et gestion d’environnements archéologiques virtuels
title: Séminaire scientifique et technique de l'Inrap, 3
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Barreau, Jean-Baptiste
Publisher: name: Inrap
Year: 2019

description: La numérisation des sites et des objets archéologiques permet de mieux comprendre leur fonctionnement et de proposer des reconstitutions de leur état passé. Cette technologie permet de restituer un « environnement archéologique 3D » constitué, en plus des architectures statiques, de simulations physiques et d’êtres vivants. Lorsque celui-ci est simulé à l’aide de techniques interactives et immersives de réalité virtuelle, on parle alors d’un « environnement archéologique virtuel » ; les archéologues peuvent l’explorer, l’analyser et le gérer, afin de démontrer certaines hypothèses. À partir de quelques exemples conceptuels, parfois implémentés, nous essaierons de déterminer les potentialités d’évolution du métier d’archéologue grâce à l’utilisation de ces environnements. Les perspectives d’une implication optimale des archéologues, dans la co-construction de cette réflexion, seront également abordées.
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy of SN2009ip's 2012 Brightening Reveals a Dusty Pre-Supernova Environment
Creators: name: Smith, Nathan
name: Mauerhan, Jon C.
name: Kasliwal, Mansi M.
name: Burgasser, Adam J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present low-resolution near-IR 0.8-2.5 um spectra of SN2009ip, taken immediately before, during, and just after its rapid brightening in late Sep/Oct 2012. The first epoch shows the same general spectral characteristics as the later epochs (smooth continuum, narrow H and HeI emission lines), but the IR continuum shape is substantially redder than the later epochs. The epoch 1 continuum can be approximated by reddening the peak-luminosity (epoch 3) spectrum by E(B-V)=1.0 mag, but the blue color seen in visual-wavelength spectra at the same time indicates that strong wavelength-dependent extinction by circumstellar dust is not the correct explanation. Instead, we favor the hypothesis that the redder color before the brightening arises from excess emission from hot $\sim$2000 K circumstellar dust. The minimum radius (120 AU) deduced from the dust temperature and observed luminosity of the transient, combined with the observed expansion speed in the precursor outbursts of SN 2009ip, is consistent with an ejection at least 1.1 yr earlier. The mass of hot dust indicated by the IR excess is 4x10$^{-7}$ Msun, although this is only a lower limit since the near-IR data do not constrain the mass of cooler dust. Thus, the observed pre-SN outbursts of this object were able to efficiently form dust into which the SN ejecta and radiation now propagate. This is consistent with the notion that the same pre-SN eruptions that generally give rise to SNe IIn also give rise to the dust needed for their commonly observed IR echoes. We also discuss some aspects of the IR line profiles, including HeI 10830.
description: 6 pages, 3 figs, accepted
Cooperative localization by dual foot-mounted inertial sensors and inter-agent ranging
Creators: name: Nilsson, John-Olof
name: Zachariah, Dave
name: Skog, Isaac
name: Händel, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: I.2.9; I.2.11

description: The implementation challenges of cooperative localization by dual foot-mounted inertial sensors and inter-agent ranging are discussed and work on the subject is reviewed. System architecture and sensor fusion are identified as key challenges. A partially decentralized system architecture based on step-wise inertial navigation and step-wise dead reckoning is presented. This architecture is argued to reduce the computational cost and required communication bandwidth by around two orders of magnitude while only giving negligible information loss in comparison with a naive centralized implementation. This makes a joint global state estimation feasible for up to a platoon-sized group of agents. Furthermore, robust and low-cost sensor fusion for the considered setup, based on state space transformation and marginalization, is presented. The transformation and marginalization are used to give the necessary flexibility for presented sampling based updates for the inter-agent ranging and ranging free fusion of the two feet of an individual agent. Finally, characteristics of the suggested implementation are demonstrated with simulations and a real-time system implementation.
description: 14 pages
Majorana fermions in vortex lattices
Creators: name: Biswas, Rudro R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider Majorana fermions tunneling among an array of vortices in a 2D chiral p-wave superconductor or equivalent material. The amplitude for Majorana fermions to tunnel between a pair of vortices is found to necessarily depend on the background superconducting phase profile; it is found to be proportional to the sine of half the difference between the phases at the two vortices. Using this result we study tight-binding models of Majorana fermions in vortices arranged in triangular or square lattices. In both cases we find that the aforementioned phase-tunneling relationship leads to the creation of superlattices where the Majorana fermions form macroscopically degenerate localizable flat bands at zero energy, in addition to other dispersive bands. This finding suggests that tunneling processes in these vortex arrays do not change the energies of a finite fraction of Majorana fermions, contrary to previous expectation. The presence of flat Majorana bands, and hence less-than-expected decoherence in these vortex arrays, bodes well for the prospects of topological quantum computation with large numbers of Majorana states.
description: Final published version
Additional file 20 of SRSF1-dependent inhibition of C9ORF72-repeat RNA nuclear export: genome-wide mechanisms for neuroprotection in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Castelli, Lydia M.
name: Cutillo, Luisa
name: Souza, Cleide Dos Santos
name: Sanchez-Martinez, Alvaro
name: Granata, Ilaria
name: Lin, Ya-Hui
name: Myszczynska, Monika A.
name: Heath, Paul R.
name: Livesey, Matthew R.
name: Ning, Ke
name: Azzouz, Mimoun
name: Shaw, Pamela J.
name: Guarracino, Mario R.
name: Whitworth, Alexander J.
name: Ferraiuolo, Laura
name: Milo, Marta
name: Hautbergue, Guillaume M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 20 : Supplementary Figure 6. Orthologous genes in the human and fly genomes. BioMart ( http://www.ensembl.org/biomart/martview ) Ensembl Genes 99 was used with the Homo sapiens GRCh38.p13 and the Drosophila melanogaster BDGP6.28 genomes. A multispecies comparison was performed on 25.04.2020 based on (i) Homologue filters, Orthologous genes only or (ii) Homologue filters, Orthologous human Genes only. (A) 3681 human coding genes out of 20,449 have conserved fly orthologous genes. (B) 3411 fly coding genes of 13,947 have conserved human orthologous genes. List of orthologous genes are available upon request.
Physical Properties of Spectroscopically-Confirmed Galaxies at z >= 6. I. Basic Characteristics of the Rest-Frame UV Continuum and Lyman-alpha emission
Creators: name: Jiang, Linhua
name: Egami, Eiichi
name: Mechtley, Matthew
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: Cohen, Seth H.
name: Windhorst, Rogier A.
name: Dave, Romeel
name: Finlator, Kristian
name: Kashikawa, Nobunari
name: Ouchi, Masami
name: Shimasaku, Kazuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep HST near-IR and Spitzer mid-IR observations of a large sample of spectroscopically-confirmed galaxies at z >= 6. The sample consists of 51 Lyman-alpha emitters (LAEs) at z ~ 5.7, 6.5, and 7.0, and 16 Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs) at 5.9 < z < 6.5. The near-IR images were mostly obtained with WFC3 in the F125W and F160W bands, and the mid-IR images were obtained with IRAC in the 3.6um and 4.5um bands. Our galaxies also have deep optical imaging data from Subaru Suprime-Cam. We utilize the multi-band data and secure redshifts to derive their rest-frame UV properties. These galaxies have steep UV continuum slopes roughly between beta ~ -1.5 and -3.5, with an average value of beta ~ -2.3, slightly steeper than the slopes of LBGs in previous studies. The slope shows little dependence on UV continuum luminosity except for a few of the brightest galaxies. We find a statistically significant excess of galaxies with slopes around beta ~ -3, suggesting the existence of very young stellar populations with extremely low metallicity and dust content. Our galaxies have moderately strong rest-frame Lyman-alpha equivalent width (EW) in a range of ~10 to ~200 Å. The star-formation rates are also moderate, from a few to a few tens solar masses per year. The LAEs and LBGs in this sample share many common properties, implying that LAEs represent a subset of LBGs with strong Lyman-alpha emission. Finally, the comparison of the UV luminosity functions between LAEs and LBGs suggests that there exists a substantial population of faint galaxies with weak Lyman-alpha emission (EW < 20 Å) that could be the dominant contribution to the total ionizing flux at z >= 6.
description: ApJ Accepted (31 pages, 18 figures)
CONSTRUYENDO JUNTOS: DESIGNING MULTILINGUAL ASSESSMENTS PARA PROMOVER LINGUISTIC EQUITY
Creators: name: Martinez, Linette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: translanguaging
bilingual education
dual immersion
formative assessment
professional learning
improvement

description: In California, language assessment should promote social justice and equity for multilingual learners. According to growing evidence, one way to address the challenges with multilingual assessment is to advance collaborative professional learning and holistic approaches in an assessment like translanguaging. This study used improvement science methodology to test and refine this idea in a southern California public school. The small scale improvement project involved six K-2 dual immersion teachers who collaboratively evaluated and adapted formative assessments to increase linguistic equity and access to learning for multilingual students. The inquiry aimed to determine if and how collaborative professional learning supports teachers' use of formative assessments for multilingual learners and if translanguaging during formative assessments impacts teachers' holistic understanding of student performance in dual immersion classrooms. Artifacts from three Plan Do Study Act (PDSA) cycles, teachers' learning journals, and semi-structured group interviews were collected. Learning and improvement were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively within, between, and across PDSA cycles. In the context of the professional learning community, teachers were found to be responsive assessment designers. They learned about formative assessments by construyendo community, meaning, practice, and identity. There was an overall improvement in teachers’ assessment practices through the systematic pedagogical process of using assessment, understanding student learning, and applying assessment to ongoing instruction. However, translanguaging had a limited impact on that improvement, suggesting there is still much work to be done para promover linguistic equity. This study presents possibilities for driving that work into the future.
Additional file 21 of SRSF1-dependent inhibition of C9ORF72-repeat RNA nuclear export: genome-wide mechanisms for neuroprotection in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Castelli, Lydia M.
name: Cutillo, Luisa
name: Souza, Cleide Dos Santos
name: Sanchez-Martinez, Alvaro
name: Granata, Ilaria
name: Lin, Ya-Hui
name: Myszczynska, Monika A.
name: Heath, Paul R.
name: Livesey, Matthew R.
name: Ning, Ke
name: Azzouz, Mimoun
name: Shaw, Pamela J.
name: Guarracino, Mario R.
name: Whitworth, Alexander J.
name: Ferraiuolo, Laura
name: Milo, Marta
name: Hautbergue, Guillaume M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 21 : Supplementary Figure 7. Quantification of KCNN1-4 mRNA expression levels in healthy and C9ORF72-ALS patient-derived neurons treated with control or SRSF1-RNAi lentivirus. Relative expression levels of KCNN1, KCNN2, KCNN3 and KCNN4 mRNAs were quantified using qRT-PCR in biological triplicates following normalization to U1 snRNA levels and to 100% for healthy neurons treated with Ctrl-RNAi (mean ± SEM; two-way ANOVA with Tukey’s correction for multiple comparisons; NS: not significant; ***: p<0.001, ****: p<0.0001; N (qRT-PCR reactions)=3).
Center Vortices and Chiral Symmetry Breaking in SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Höllwieser, Roman
name: Schweigler, Thomas
name: Faber, Manfried
name: Heller, Urs M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the chiral properties of near-zero modes for thick classical center vortices in SU (2) lattice gauge theory as examples of the phenomena which may arise in a vortex vacuum. In particular we analyze the creation of near-zero modes from would-be zero modes of various topological charge contributions from center vortices. We show that classical colorful spherical vortex and instanton ensembles have almost identical Dirac spectra and the low-lying eigenmodes from spherical vortices show all characteristic properties for chiral symmetry breaking. We further show that also vortex intersections are able to give rise to a finite density of near-zero modes, leading to chiral symmetry breaking via the Banks-Casher formula. We discuss the mechanism by which center vortex fluxes contribute to chiral symmetry breaking.
description: 22 pages, 19 figures
Additional file 23 of SRSF1-dependent inhibition of C9ORF72-repeat RNA nuclear export: genome-wide mechanisms for neuroprotection in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Castelli, Lydia M.
name: Cutillo, Luisa
name: Souza, Cleide Dos Santos
name: Sanchez-Martinez, Alvaro
name: Granata, Ilaria
name: Lin, Ya-Hui
name: Myszczynska, Monika A.
name: Heath, Paul R.
name: Livesey, Matthew R.
name: Ning, Ke
name: Azzouz, Mimoun
name: Shaw, Pamela J.
name: Guarracino, Mario R.
name: Whitworth, Alexander J.
name: Ferraiuolo, Laura
name: Milo, Marta
name: Hautbergue, Guillaume M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 23 : Supplementary Figure 9. Differentiation of iPSCs from healthy and C9ORF72-ALS patients into functional motor neurons. (A) Schematic representation of the motor neuron differentiation protocol. (B) Representative images of motor neurons stained for the neuronal markers Tuj1, SMI-32, NeuN, MAP2 and the motor neuron specific marker ChAT. Scale bars: 50 μm.
Emergence of spaces and the dynamic equations of FRW universes in the $f(R)$ theory and deformed Hořava-Lifshitz theory
Creators: name: Tu, Fei-Quan
name: Chen, Yi-Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown that Friedmann equation of FRW universe can be derived from the idea which says cosmic space is emergent as cosmic time progresses and our universe is expanding towards the state with the holographic equipartition by Padmanabhan. In this note, we give a general relationship between the horizon entropy and the number of the degrees of freedom on the surface, we also obtain the corresponding dynamic equations by using the idea of emergence of space in the $f(R)$ theory and deformed Hořava-Lifshitz (HL) theory.
description: 11 pages, published version
Entropy Production and Coarse Graining of the Climate Fields in a General Circulation Model
Creators: name: Lucarini, Valerio
name: Pascale, Salvatore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the analysis of the thermodynamics of the climate system by investigating the role played by processes taking place at various spatial and temporal scales through a procedure of coarse graining. The coarser is the graining of the climatic fields, the lower is the resulting estimate of the material entropy production. In other terms, all the spatial and temporal scales of variability of the thermodynamic fields provide a positive contribution to the material entropy production. At all scales, the temperature fields and the heating fields resulting from the convergence of turbulent fluxes have a negative correlation, while the opposite holds between the temperature fields and the radiative heating fields. Moreover, the latter correlations are stronger, which confirms that radiation acts as primary driver for the climatic processes, while the material fluxes dampen the resulting fluctuations through dissipative processes. Using specific coarse-graining procedures, one can separate the various contributions to the material entropy production coming from the dissipation of kinetic energy, the vertical sensible and latent heat fluxes, and the large scale horizontal fluxes. Most of the entropy production is associated to irreversible exchanges occurring along the vertical direction, and neglecting the horizontal and time variability of the fields has a small impact on the estimate of the material entropy production. The approach presented here seems promising for testing climate models, for assessing the impact of changing their parametrizations and their resolution, and for investigating the atmosphere of exoplanets. Our findings deserve to be explored in a more general context, because they provide a way for understanding the relationship between forced fluctuations and dissipative processes in continuum systems.
description: 31 pages, 6 Figures
title: Learning from Athens: για μια απολογία του chaos
Creators: name: Μοσχου Θεοδωρα
name: Ματσουκη Σοφια-Νεφελη
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2017

description: Η εικόνα που παρουσιάζει ο βασικός ιστός των σύγχρονων πόλεων όπου ζούμε καθημερινά και διανύουμε το μεγαλύτερο μέρος του χρόνου μας δομείται κυρίως από ανώνυμες κατασκευές, οι οποίες έχουν καταλάβει την έννοια και το ρόλο του αρχιτεκτονικού έργου. Το ζήτημα, πλέον, για εμάς δεν είναι η αρχιτεκτονική αλλά το δομημένο περιβάλλον, το οποίο ως εγγενώς οικείο έχουμε την τάση να το προσπερνάμε ως δεδομένο. Το πανταχού παρών, το σταθερό, το συνηθισμένο φόντο για τις αρχιτεκτονικές καινοτομίες, είναι τώρα το ίδιο που έρχεται στο προσκήνιο και επαναπροσδιορίζεται, φορά με τη φορά και χρόνο με τον χρόνο. Παρατηρούμε, λοιπόν, εκ νέου αυτό που ήταν πάντα μαζί μας, όχι για να το εκθειάσουμε, κι ακόμα λιγότερο για να το καταγράψουμε, αλλά για να το αναγνωρίσουμε.

Η μοιραία αδυναμία των θεωρητικών προβληματισμών είναι η εγγενής έλλειψης απόδειξης. Το πρόβλημα της Αθήνας είναι το αντίθετο: μια πληθώρα αποδείξεων χωρίς μανιφέστο και θεωρητικό λόγο. Αυτή η ερευνητική εργασία συνελήφθη στη βάση του παραπάνω παράδοξου και ότι η αντίστροφη πορεία μπορεί να παράγει θεωρητικούς καρπούς. Σκοπός της ερευνητικής εργασίας στάθηκε η συγκρότηση a posteriori θεωρητικού λόγου για την σύγχρονη πόλη της Αθήνας βασισμένου σε τεκμήρια και αστικές εκδηλώσεις που προέκυψαν χωρίς θεωρητικό και συχνά σχεδιαστικό υπόβαθρο.
Improving the neutrino mass hierarchy identification with inelasticity measurement in PINGU and ORCA
Creators: name: Ribordy, Mathieu
name: Smirnov, Alexei Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-megaton scale under ice and underwater detectors of atmospheric neutrinos with few GeV's energy threshold (PINGU, ORCA) open up new possibilities in the determination of neutrino properties, and in particular the neutrino mass hierarchy. With a dense array of optical modules it will be possible to determine the inelasticity, $y$, of the charged current $ν_μ$ events in addition to the neutrino energy $E_ν$ and the muon zenith angle $θ_μ$. The discovery potential of the detectors will substantially increase with the measurement of $y$. It will enable (i) a partial separation of the neutrino and antineutrino signals; (ii) a better reconstruction of the neutrino direction; (iii) the reduction of the neutrino parameters degeneracy; (iv) a better control of systematic uncertainties; (v) a better identification of the $ν_μ$ events. It will improve the sensitivity to the CP-violation phase. The three dimensional, $(E_ν, θ_μ, y)$, $ν_μ-$oscillograms with the kinematical as well as the experimental smearing are computed. We present the asymmetry distributions in the $E_ν- θ_μ$ plane for different intervals of $y$ and study their properties. We show that the inelasticity information reduces the effect of degeneracy of parameters by 30%. With the inelasticity, the total significance of establishing mass hierarchy may increase by 20% - 50%, thus effectively increasing the volume of the detector by factor 1.5 - 2.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures
Probe of extra dimensions in gamma q->gamma q at the LHC
Creators: name: Sahin, I.
name: Billur, A. A.
name: Inan, S. C.
name: Sahin, B.
name: Koksal, M.
name: Tektas, P.
name: Alici, E.
name: Yildirim, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have examined TeV scale effects of extra spatial dimensions through the processes gamma q-> gamma q where q=u,d,c,s,b, anti-u, anti-d, anti-c, anti-s, anti-b. These processes have been treated in a photon-proton collision via the main reaction pp-> p gamma p-> p gamma qX at the LHC. We have employed equivalent photon approximation for incoming photon beams and performed statistical analysis for various forward detector acceptances.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures
Unidentified
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Strikes and lockouts--Radio station employees
Arrest
Labor unions--Organizing

description: knocking sounds and inaudible chants until 2m, someone is trying to enter the room. Police are allowed to enter. They read a court order dated March 11 1977 while music plays in the background: contempt of court for having failed to comply with a temporary restraining order to leave the premises of the station. Chaotic and angry conversation, jokes, and muffled sounds. Fass is put in handcuffs around 16m. Fotene S. Chigounis and Lynnsa Mueles spell their names at the end.
Unidentified
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Folk music, including Spider Barber, 'Keep the Customer Satisfied' by Simon and Garfunkel, 'Twisted' by Joni Mitchell and then again by Annie Ross, 'Paranoia Blues' by Paul Simon, 'Chickery Chick' by Anita O'day, 'Armistice Day' by Paul Simon, 'You Win Again' by unknown artist
On Large Tweaks in Tweakable Even-Mansour with Linear Tweak and Key Mixing
Creators: name: Cogliati, Benoît
name: Ethan, Jordan
name: Jha, Ashwin
name: Saha, Soumya Kanti
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: In this paper, we provide the first analysis of the Iterated Tweakable Even-Mansour cipher with linear tweak and key (or tweakey) mixing, henceforth referred as TEML, for an arbitrary tweak(ey) size kn for all k ≥ 1, and arbitrary number of rounds r ≥ 2. Note that TEML captures the high-level design paradigm of most of the existing tweakable block ciphers (TBCs), including SKINNY, Deoxys, TweGIFT, TweAES etc. from a provable security point of view. At ASIACRYPT 2015, Cogliati and Seurin initiated the study of TEML by showing that 4-round TEML with a 2n-bit uniform at random key, and n-bit tweak is secure up to 22n/3 queries. In this work, we extend this line of research in two directions. First, we propose a necessary and sufficient class of linear tweakey schedules to absorb mn-bit tweak(ey) material in a minimal number of rounds, for all m ≥ 1. Second, we give a rigorous provable security treatment for r-round TEML, for all r ≥ 2. In particular, we first show that the 2r-round TEML with a (2r + 1)n-bit key, αn-bit tweak, and a special class of tweakey schedule is IND-CCA secure up to O(2r−α/r n) queries. Our proof crucially relies on the use of the coupling technique to upper-bound the statistical distance of the outputs of TEML cipher from the uniform distribution. Our main echnical contribution is a novel approach for computing the probability of failure in coupling, which could be of independent interest for deriving tighter bounds in coupling-based security proofs. Next, we shift our focus to the chosen-key setting, and show that (r + 3)-round TEML, with rn bits of tweakey material and a special class of tweakey schedule, offers some form of resistance to chosen-key attacks. We prove this by showing that r + 3 rounds of TEML are both necessary and sufficient for sequential indifferentiability. As a consequence of our results, we provide a sound provable security footing for the TWEAKEY framework, a high level design rationale of popular TBC.
Effect of sine-Gaussian glitches on searches for binary coalescence
Creators: name: Canton, T. Dal
name: Bhagwat, S.
name: Dhurandhar, S. V.
name: Lundgren, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of an important class of glitches occurring in the detector data on matched filter searches of gravitational waves from coalescing compact binaries in the advanced detector era. The glitches, which can be modeled as sine-Gaussians, can produce triggers with significant time delays and thus have important bearing on veto procedures as will be described in the paper. We provide approximated analytical estimates of the trigger SNR and time as a function of the parameters describing the sine-Gaussian (center time, center frequency and Q-factor) and the inspiral waveform (chirp mass). We validate our analytical predictions through simple numerical simulations, performed by filtering noiseless sine-Gaussians with the inspiral matched filter and recovering the time and value of the maximum of the resulting SNR time series. Although we identify regions of the parameter space in which each approximation no longer reproduces the numerical results, the approximations complement each other and together effectively cover the whole parameter space.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures; version accepted for publication
Nonlinear stability of cosmological solutions in massive gravity
Creators: name: De Felice, Antonio
name: Gumrukcuoglu, A. Emir
name: Lin, Chunshan
name: Mukohyama, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate nonlinear stability of two classes of cosmological solutions in massive gravity: isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solutions and anisotropic FLRW solutions. For this purpose we construct the linear cosmological perturbation theory around axisymmetric Bianchi type--I backgrounds. We then expand the background around the two classes of solutions, which are fixed points of the background evolution equation, and analyze linear perturbations on top of it. This provides a consistent truncation of nonlinear perturbations around these fixed point solutions and allows us to analyze nonlinear stability in a simple way. In particular, it is shown that isotropic FLRW solutions exhibit nonlinear ghost instability. On the other hand, anisotropic FLRW solutions are shown to be ghost-free for a range of parameters and initial conditions.
description: 28 pages ; v2. Minor changes to match the published version
A Systematic Review to Inform the Development of a Reporting Guideline for Concept Mapping Research
Creators: name: Pantha, Sandesh
name: Jones, Martin
name: Gartoulla, Pragya
name: Gray, Richard
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
classificationCode: 420312
subject: Implementation science and evaluation

description: Concept mapping is a phased, mixed-method approach that is increasingly used in health research to develop an understanding of complex phenomena. The six phases of concept mapping are preparation, idea generation, structuring (clustering and prioritization), data analysis, interpretation, and utilization of the map. The reporting of concept mapping research requires the development of a specific reporting guideline. We conducted a systematic review to identify candidate reporting items for inclusion in a reporting guideline. Three databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, and PsycInfo) were searched to identify studies that used concept mapping methodology. We included 75 concept mapping studies published since 2019 from which we extracted information about the quality of reporting. A third of the studies focused on public health. We identified 71 candidate items that relate to the quality of reporting concept mapping research. The rationale for the study, the focus prompt, procedures for brainstorming, and structuring statements were consistently reported across the included studies. The process for developing the focus prompt, the rationale for the size of the stakeholder groups, and the process for determining the final concept map were generally not reported. The findings from the review will be used to inform the development of our reporting guideline for concept mapping research.
Additional file 24 of SRSF1-dependent inhibition of C9ORF72-repeat RNA nuclear export: genome-wide mechanisms for neuroprotection in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Castelli, Lydia M.
name: Cutillo, Luisa
name: Souza, Cleide Dos Santos
name: Sanchez-Martinez, Alvaro
name: Granata, Ilaria
name: Lin, Ya-Hui
name: Myszczynska, Monika A.
name: Heath, Paul R.
name: Livesey, Matthew R.
name: Ning, Ke
name: Azzouz, Mimoun
name: Shaw, Pamela J.
name: Guarracino, Mario R.
name: Whitworth, Alexander J.
name: Ferraiuolo, Laura
name: Milo, Marta
name: Hautbergue, Guillaume M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 24 : Supplementary Figure 10. Motor neurons derived from C9ORF72-ALS patients develop characteristic sense and antisense RNA foci. Scale bars: 50 μm.
title: 3D pour l’archéologie : quelles interactions, pour quoi faire
title: Séminaire scientifique et technique de l'Inrap, 3
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Gaugne, Ronan
name: Gouranton, Valérie
Publisher: name: Inrap
Year: 2019

description: Les techniques de production de données 3D, bien que de plus en plus utilisées par les archéologues, sont le plus souvent limitées à la production d’images 2D ou 3D. Au-delà des modes de visualisation de ces données, il convient de s’interroger sur leurs possibles interactions et usages. La réalité augmentée et la réalité virtuelle permettent d’envisager des interactions naturelles et/ou complexes avec les environnements numériques en 3D. Il s’agit d’interactions physiques, tangibles, ou encore haptiques (retour d’effort), que l’on peut appréhender au travers de différentes modalités ou métaphores, associées à des procédures ou des gestes. Ces interactions peuvent être intégrées par l’archéologue dans la « chaîne opératoire » d’une opération (du terrain à la phase d’étude), ou bien s’inscrire dans une reconstitution fonctionnelle des procédures et des gestes du passé, afin d’aider à la compréhension d’un objet, d’un site, ou encore d’une activité humaine. Les différents cas d’étude, présentés dans cet article, résultent d’une collaboration entre l’Inrap, le CReAAH et l’IRISA/Inria à Rennes. Ils illustrent les différentes interactions en environnement 3D, qu’elles soient à vocation opérationnelle (support à des processus de fouille) ou fonctionnelle (objets archéologiques, activités humaines du passé).
Junction conditions for F(R)-gravity and their consequences
Creators: name: Senovilla, José M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present the junction conditions for F(R) theories of gravity and their implications: the generalized Israel conditions and equations. These junction conditions are necessary to construct global models of stars, galaxies, etc., where a vacuum region surrounds a finite body in equilibrium, as well as to describe shells of matter and braneworlds, and they are stricter than in General Relativity in both cases. For the latter case, I obtain the field equations for the energy-momentum tensor on the shell/brane, and they turn out to be, remarkably, the same as in General Relativity. An exceptional case for quadratic F(R), previously overlooked in the literature, is shown to arise allowing for a discontinuous R, and leading to an energy-momentum content on the shell with unexpected properties, such as non-vanishing components normal to the shell and a new term resembling classical dipole distributions. For the former case, they do not only require the agreement of the first and second fundamental forms on both sides of the matching hypersurface, but also that the scalar curvature R and its first derivative agree there too. I argue that, as a consequence, matched solutions in General Relativity are not solutions of F(R)-models generically. Several relevant examples are analyzed.
description: 24 pages, no figures. Enlarged version with new material. An exceptional case allowing for a discontinuous R is included. Paper reorganized and rewritten to make the content clearer. References added. Appendix added
Over saturation behavior of SiPMs at high photon exposure
Creators: name: Gruber, L.
name: Brunner, S. E.
name: Marton, J.
name: Suzuki, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several types of Silicon Photomultipliers were exposed to short pulsed laser light (~ 30 ps FWHM) with its intensity varying from single photon to well above the number of microcells of the device. We observed a significant deviation of the output of SiPMs from the expected behavior although such response curve is considered to be rather trivial. We also noticed that the output exceeds the maximum expected pulse height, which should be defined as the total number of pixels times the single photon pulse height. At the highest light intensity (~ 500 times the number of pixels) that we tested, the signal output reached up to twice the maximum theoretical pulse height, and still did not fully saturate.
title: Das Französische als Pinguin unter den Diglossien
title: eine empirische Untersuchung lexikalischer Alltagsdubletten vor dem Hintergrund der Diglossie-Hypothese
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Prohl, Tanja
Publisher: name: University of Bamberg Press
Year: 2019

description: Dissertation
description: Bamberger Beiträge zur Linguistik; 21
Additional file 22 of SRSF1-dependent inhibition of C9ORF72-repeat RNA nuclear export: genome-wide mechanisms for neuroprotection in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Creators: name: Castelli, Lydia M.
name: Cutillo, Luisa
name: Souza, Cleide Dos Santos
name: Sanchez-Martinez, Alvaro
name: Granata, Ilaria
name: Lin, Ya-Hui
name: Myszczynska, Monika A.
name: Heath, Paul R.
name: Livesey, Matthew R.
name: Ning, Ke
name: Azzouz, Mimoun
name: Shaw, Pamela J.
name: Guarracino, Mario R.
name: Whitworth, Alexander J.
name: Ferraiuolo, Laura
name: Milo, Marta
name: Hautbergue, Guillaume M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 22 : Supplementary Figure 8. Characterisation of neural precursors cells (NPCs) derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) from healthy control and C9ORF72-ALS patients. (A) NPCs display positive staining for progenitor markers Pax6 and Nestin. Scale bars: 50 μm. (B) Quantification of cells positive for Nestin or Pax6 (n=3).
Unidentified
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019

description: Bob Dylan's new album 'New Morning' (track list: If Not for You, Day of the Locusts, Time Passes Slowly, Went to See the Gypsy, Winterlude, If Dogs Run Free, New Morning, Sign on the Window, One More Weekend, The Man in Me, Three Angels, Father of Night
title: Ansichten, Einsichten & Erfahrungen
title: mit der slavischen Sprachwissenschaft auf Exkursion (1999-2018)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Kempgen, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Otto-Friedrich-Universität Bamberg
Year: 2019

description: Kleiner Führer zu meinen Plakaten (im Rahmen der physischen und virtuellen Ausstellung der Slavistik bei den „Kleine Fächer-Wochen“ der Universität Bamberg; Nov.-Dez. 2019)
THE EFFECTS OF UV-A RADIATION ON CIRCADIAN RHYTHMS IN SYNECHOCOCCUS ELONGATUS UTEX 2973
Creators: name: Nguyen, Anh H.
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2022
Subjects: Microbial genetics

description: Cyanobacteria are among the simplest organisms to display circadian rhythms that synchronize endogenous physiological activities with a ~12-hour-light:12-hour-dark (12L:12D) cycle of the external environment. Detected by the input pathway composed of CikA and LdpA proteins, light is transduced to the central circadian oscillator encoded by the gene cluster kaiABC. While KaiC phosphorylation is primarily regulated by KaiA and KaiB proteins, two key components of the output pathway, RpaA and SasA proteins, mediate between KaiC phosphorylation, genome-wide expression, and control of cell division. In this study, Synechococcus elongatus UTEX 2973 showed similar growth patterns when subjected to white light only and white light supplemented with ultraviolet A (UV-A) radiation under 12L:12D intervals, although UV-A radiation hindered growth during light periods. Under continuous illumination, growth rates of S. elongatus UTEX 2973 were reduced by UV-A radiation but reflected intrinsic circadian rhythmicity. To elucidate the critical role of the circadian clock, a mutant void of kaiABC was generated via the CRISPR/Cpf1 system. A dysfunctional clock severely disrupted inherent growth rhythmicity, which was exacerbated by UV-A radiation. To investigate the effects of UV-A radiation on transcription patterns in S. elongatus UTEX 2973, expression levels of circadian genes, specifically kaiABC, cikA, lpdA, rpaA, and sasA, were assessed by qPCR analysis. For the UV-A-treated wild-type strain, kaiA and kaiB expression was generally downregulated, kaiC expression was upregulated during the second dark period, and rpaA expression was either upregulated or downregulated depending on the period. For the UV-A-treated ΔkaiABC strain, lpaA expression was upregulated in darkness, whereas rpaA and sasA expression was downregulated during light periods. When ΔkaiABC and wild-type strains were examined in the presence and absence of UV-A radiation, expression of lpaA, rpaA, and sasA was universally downregulated, yet cikA expression was upregulated in the dark. This study was the first to evaluate the impact of UV-A radiation on cyanobacterial circadian rhythms, in which UV-A radiation negatively affected cyanobacterial growth and strongly altered gene expression patterns over time. Without the circadian clock, rhythmicity of growth and transcription was demolished, such that the consequences were aggravated for the output pathway that relayed signals downstream from the central oscillator.
HÉRNIAS: MANEJO E CONDUTA NA ATUALIDADE
Creators: name: Vitória Mendonça Rodrigues
name: Alícia Cunha de Freitas
name: Jemima Silva Kretli
name: Otávio da Fonseca Benvindo Filho
name: Luiz Eduardo Gomes de Britto
name: Letícia Vaz Costa
name: Maria Eduarda Ivo dos Santos
name: Rafael Beze Souza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: As hérnias são protrusões anormais de tecido que ocorrem através de fraquezas na parede abdominal, podendo manifestar-se em diferentes regiões, como inguinal, umbilical, incisional, e, menos comum, em casos de hérnia de Spiegel. A abordagem histórica das hérnias na medicina evidencia avanços nas técnicas cirúrgicas e compreensão anatômica, contribuindo para tratamentos mais seguros. O diagnóstico precoce é essencial, utilizando métodos como a ultrassonografia para avaliação precisa. O tratamento expectante pode ser considerado, mas a intervenção cirúrgica, incluindo técnicas como hernioplastia e laparoscopia, desempenha um papel crucial, oferecendo resultados eficazes e minimizando riscos. Em crianças, a abordagem das hérnias requer cuidado, considerando resolução espontânea em alguns casos, mas reconhecendo a necessidade de intervenção cirúrgica quando indicada. Contraindicações cirúrgicas, como infecções ativas, condições autoimunes, obesidade severa, gravidez, e hérnias estranguladas, devem ser avaliadas individualmente. A prevalência das hérnias destaca a importância do tratamento precoce, não apenas para reduzir a morbidade, mas também para evitar complicações graves, como o estrangulamento, que pode resultar em mortalidade. O tratamento oportuno não apenas salva vidas, mas também contribui para uma recuperação eficaz e econômica, evitando custos associados a complicações e procedimentos mais extensos. A abordagem contemporânea das hérnias exige uma visão abrangente, considerando não apenas os aspectos clínicos, mas também os contextos individuais de cada paciente. Com a contínua pesquisa médica, espera-se que novas estratégias de diagnóstico e tratamento continuem aprimorando a eficácia e segurança no manejo dessa condição clinicamente significativa.