cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Paruromys dominator
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Paruromys
Paruromys dominator

description: Paruromys dominator (Thomas, 1921). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 7:244. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, N Sulawesi, Minahassa, Mt Masarang, 4000 ft. DISTRIBUTION: Sulawesi; throughout the island except upper slopes of Gunung Lampobatang in SW peninsula (Musser and Holden, 1991). SYNONYMS: frosti (see Musser, 19715). COMMENTS: Taxonomic allocations of dominator from the time it was originally described as a species of Rattus by Thomas (1921a), through its use as type-species of subgenus Paruromys by Ellerman {in Laurie and Hill, 1954), up to its inclusion in subgenus Bullimus by Misonne (1969) were reviewed by Musser and Newcomb (1983). Sody (1941) listed dominator as a species of Taeromys. Spermatozoal morphology of dominator is unlike species of Rattus or any other species for which data from spermatozoal morphology are available (Breed and Musser, 1991).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 638, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G., and M. E. Holden. 1991. Sulawesi rodents (Muridae: Murinae): Morphological and geographical boundaries of species in the Rattus hoffmanni group and a new species from Pulau Peleng. Pp. 322 - 413, in Contributions to mammalogy in honor of Karl F. Koopman (T. A. Griffiths and D. Klingener, eds.). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 206: 1 - 432.", "Thomas, O. 1921 a. On a new genus and species of shrew, and some new Muride from the East-Indian Archipelago. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 9, 7: 243 - 249.", "Laurie, E. M. O., and J. E. Hill. 1954. List of land mammals of New Guinea, Celebes and adjacent islands 1758 - 1952. British Museum (Natural History) Publications, London, 175 pp.", "Misonne, X. 1969. African and Indo-Australian Muridae: Evolutionary trends. Annales Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Tervuren, Belgique, Serie IN- 8, Sciences Zoologiques, 172: 1 - 219.", "Musser, G. G., and C. Newcomb. 1983. Malaysian murids and the giant rat of Sumatra. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 174: 327 - 598.", "Sody, H. J. V. 1941. On a collection of rats from the Indo- Malayan and Indo- Australian regions (with descriptions of 43 new genera, species and subspecies). Treubia, 18: 255 - 325.", "Breed, W. G., and G. G. Musser. 1991. Sulawesi and Philippine rodents (Muridae): A survey of spermatozoal morphology and its significance for phylogenetic inference. American Museum Novitates, 3003: 1 - 15."]}
Errichtung einer Gedenkstätte auf dem Gelände der ehemaligen Außenstelle der Provinzial-Heil- und Pflegeanstalt in Waldniel-Hostert
Creators: name: Obladen-Kauder, Julia
Publisher: name: Archäologie im Rheinland
Year: 2020

description: Archäologie im Rheinland, 2017(2018)
Mechanical and microscopic properties of the reversible plastic regime in a 2D jammed material
Creators: name: Keim, Nathan C.
name: Arratia, Paulo E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the microscopic level, plastic flow of a jammed, disordered material consists of a series of particle rearrangements that cannot be reversed by subsequent deformation. An infinitesimal deformation of the same material has no rearrangements. Yet between these limits, there may be a self-organized plastic regime with rearrangements, but with no net change upon reversing a deformation. We measure the oscillatory response of a jammed interfacial material, and directly observe rearrangements that couple to bulk stress and dissipate energy, but do not always give rise to global irreversibility.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. A supplemental PDF detailing methods, and movies corresponding to Fig. 2(a, b, f), are available
La tirannia della salute. Riflessioni giusfilosofiche sulla pandemia
Creators: name: Sartea, Claudio
Publisher: name: Società e diritti
Year: 2020

description: Abstract: during the covid-19 pandemic, we all had to endure important limitations on our fundamental rights, which governments justified starting with the priority of the right to health. This absolutization of the right to health is not only not constitutionally founded, but is the subject of heated discussion in all scientific contexts, including the constitutional and bio-juridical ones. The article presents some considerations regarding this debate and proposes a conclusive reflection on the need to rethink individual rights – included right to health – in a solidarity and community framework.
description: Società e diritti, V. 5 N. 10 (2020): Saggi sul Covid 19. Studi su diritti culturali, pena e crimine
Le conseguenze bioetiche dell’emergenza sanitaria e la biopolitica della pandemia
Creators: name: Zini, Francesco
Publisher: name: Società e diritti
Year: 2020

description: Abstract The essay briefly addresses the bioethical and biopolitical issues that have arisen following the health emergency due to the Convid-19 epidemic. In particular, the opinion of the CNB on the pandemic emergency isexamined and the debate opened by the biopolitical reflection of the philosopher Giorgio Agamben regarding the limitation of fundamental freedoms and the distribution of health resources is taken into account. Finally, the pandemic is examined as a historical social event that can generate a renewed consideration of the bioethics of care based on the vulnerability of the human being
description: Società e diritti, V. 5 N. 10 (2020): Saggi sul Covid 19. Studi su diritti culturali, pena e crimine
Forensic Science Discplines, Truth and Collective Knowledge: A Framework for Reforming Knowledge Production in Forensic Science
Creators: name: Konza, Ellen
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis provides a framework for the reform of knowledge production in forensic science. The perspective offered is a collective epistemological analysis of forensic science disciplines as plural epistemic agents. I argue that forensic disciplines provide a valuable source of epistemic reform due to disciplines acting as influential socio-epistemic forces within the current structure of forensic science. My proposal is that forensic science disciplines ought to move from a joint commitment model of collective knowledge, towards one centred on a model of distributed cognition. I begin by identifying tension between the ideal of forensic science as a provider of truth and the reality of forensic science today. In response, I suggest that the fostering of forensic experts who engage in a critical discourse is a fundamental requirement of any serious reform of forensic science. In this thesis I draw together a number of different concerns within the literature, including the desirability of certain epistemic values, the notion of ‘model forensic scientists’, and the promotion of scientific knowledge as ‘social knowledge’. I then develop a characterisation of forensic science disciplines as plural subjects with collective knowledge. I argue that currently forensic disciplines can be conceived as most closely aligning with a joint commitment model of collective knowledge, the consequence of which is the creation of barriers to the development of model forensic scientists. As a path to reform, I claim that forensic disciplines should be structured to better reflect a distributed cognition model of group knowledge. With a focus on holistic aim development and the division of labour via discrete task allocation, a distributed model encourages desirable epistemic values and the development of ‘model forensic scientists’, crucial to positive reform within a ‘truth-orientated’ account of forensic science.
Special Issue Editorial: Introduction to Design Science Education
Creators: name: Tate, Deirdre
name: Nguyen, Thuan
name: Antunes, Pedro
name: Drechsler, Andreas
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4609
subject: Information systems
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy

description: We propose conceptualizing design science education in the information systems (IS) discipline. While design science has become a robust research paradigm, well-recognized in solving practical problems, how design science should be taught is a question that IS scholars, academia, and practitioners are only now addressing. We do so by considering design science education as a pedagogical tool that engages IS students in design knowledge creation and authentic learning. We conceptualize design science education as three intersections: research-education, research-practice, and education-practice. We further use this conceptualization to introduce six new studies in design science education.
title: Medical device innovation in remote heart failure monitoring using the Stanford biodesign process
Creators: name: Bhathal, Josh
Publisher: name: University of Galway
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Engineering
subject: Heart failure monitoring
subject: Medical devices

description: Despite clinical advances in its treatment, heart failure (HF) is associated with significant adverse clinical outcomes and is among the greatest drivers of healthcare utilisation. Outpatient management of HF remains suboptimal, with gaps in the provision of evidence-based therapies, and difficulties in predicting and managing clinical decompensation. Remote patient monitoring has emerged as a promising avenue to tackle these quandaries, drawing heightened attention from HF clinicians and health systems. However, even after years of dedicated research and investment, a definitive solution that truly aligns with the demands and expectations of both clinicians, patients and payers is yet to be achieved. In this context, we delve into this intricate landscape of remote HF monitoring, the underlying disease state and an innovative solution all developed using the infamous Biodesign methodology during the BioInnovate programme.
Paruromys ursinus
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Paruromys
Paruromys ursinus

description: Paruromys ursinus (Sody, 1941). Treubia, 18:312. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Sulawesi, SE peninsula, Gunung Lampobatang, Wawokaraeng, 2200 m. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the upper slopes of Gunung Lampobatang, Sulawesi. COMMENTS: Originally described as a subspecies of Taeromys dominator by Sody (1941:312), and usually listed as a subspecies of Paruromys dominator (Musser, 1984), but treated as distinct species by Musser and Holden (1991).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 639, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Sody, H. J. V. 1941. On a collection of rats from the Indo- Malayan and Indo- Australian regions (with descriptions of 43 new genera, species and subspecies). Treubia, 18: 255 - 325.", "Musser, G. G. 1984. Identities of subfossil rats from caves in southwestern Sulawesi. Modern Quaternary Research in Southeast Asia, 8: 61 - 94.", "Musser, G. G., and M. E. Holden. 1991. Sulawesi rodents (Muridae: Murinae): Morphological and geographical boundaries of species in the Rattus hoffmanni group and a new species from Pulau Peleng. Pp. 322 - 413, in Contributions to mammalogy in honor of Karl F. Koopman (T. A. Griffiths and D. Klingener, eds.). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 206: 1 - 432."]}
Editoriale: saggi sul covid-19. Studi su diritti culturali, pena e crimine
Creators: name: Quiroz Vitale, Marco
Publisher: name: Società e diritti
Year: 2020

description: La rivista SeD, Società e diritti, si è affermata nell’ultimo lustro come nuova pubblicazione scientifica a cavallo tra la filosofia del diritto e la sociologia giuridica, affrontando questioni di merito e metodo indispensabili per la comprensione dei diritti nella società contemporanea. L’approccio multidisciplinare ed eclettico impresso alla rivista sin dalla sua fondazione ha condotto ai migliori risultati sperabili, facendo del gruppo di lavoro che collabora con la rivista, una fucina di idee e di strumenti di lettura della realtà che caratterizzando inconfondibilmente il nostro progetto culturale. A partire dal numero 10 del 2020 la rivista elettronica si caratterizzerà per una struttura parzialmente diversa. Ciascun numero sarà dedicato ad un tema specifico su cui la direzione solleciterà la riflessione comune; a ciò si affiancheranno altri saggi che rispecchiano la vastità e la varietà degli studi di teoria generale del diritto, della sociologia giuridica e della criminologia. Il numero che oggi presento è dedicato, in buona parte, agli effetti sul sistema giuridico della Pandemia da Covid-19; a questo tema sono dedicate riflessioni nel campo della bio-politica (Zini), rispetto al diritto alla salute (Sartea), nel sistema penale (Sotis), nel settore dell’educazione (Crocetta) e rispetto al cambiamento sociale (Damiani). La riflessione sugli effetti della Pandemia proseguirà anche nei prossimi mesi. Chiudono il numero un articolo sulla recentissima Convenzione di Faro e le sue conseguenze sulla identificazione dei “diritti culturali” (Chiara Antonia D’Alessandro), e due saggi, di autori stranieri, in lingua inglese; il primo di taglio criminologico (Nurianto Rachmad Soepadmo) è dedicato al trattamento penale dei soggetti disabili (in particolare affetti da autismo) in Indonesia. Il secondo di taglio prettamente gius-filosofico (Virginia Giuli) è dedicato al concetto di punizione in Aristotele. La sfida della realtà è colta ed affrontata dagli autori con grande profondità e sensibilità giuridica e i saggi che oggi pubblichiamo arricchiranno il dibattito nazionale ed internazionale sui temi affrontati. Il Direttore Marco Quiroz Vitale
description: Società e diritti, V. 5 N. 10 (2020): Saggi sul Covid 19. Studi su diritti culturali, pena e crimine
High-resolution measurements of the spatial and temporal evolution of megagauss magnetic fields created in intense short-pulse laser-plasma interactions
Creators: name: Chatterjee, Gourab
name: Singh, Prashant Kumar
name: Adak, Amitava
name: Lad, Amit D.
name: Kumar, G. Ravindra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pump-probe polarimetric technique is demonstrated, which provides a complete, temporally and spatially-resolved mapping of the megagauss magnetic fields generated in intense short-pulse laser-plasma interactions. A normally-incident time-delayed probe pulse reflected from its critical surface undergoes a change in its ellipticity according to the magneto-optic Cotton-Mouton effect due to the azimuthal nature of the ambient self-generated megagauss magnetic fields. The temporal resolution of the magnetic field mapping is of the order of the pulsewidth, whereas a spatial resolution of a few microns is achieved by this optical technique. In addition, this technique does not suffer from refraction effects due to the steep plasma density gradients owing to the near-normal incidence of the probe pulse and consequently, higher harmonics of the probe can be employed to penetrate deeper into the plasma to even near-solid densities. The spatial and temporal evolution of the megagauss magnetic fields at the target front as well as at the target rear are presented. The micron-scale resolution of the magnetic field mapping provides valuable information on the filamentary instabilities at the target front, whereas probing the target rear mirrors the highly complex fast electron transport in intense laser-plasma interactions.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
title: Деловая коммуникация в профессиональной сфере
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2020

description: Рассмотрены виды и формы деловой коммуникации в профессиональной сфере, систематизированы и изложены основные составляющие межличностного общения (вербальные и невербальные средства общения); различные формы деловой риторики (презентации, переговоры, деловая переписка, манипулятивные техники, деловой этикет), необходимые для повышения эффективности речевой деятельности во всех ее проявлениях. Особое внимание уделено рассмотрению актуальной на сегодняшний день тематике электронного делового общения с использованием современных интернет-технологий, деловой коммуникации в контексте межкультурного взаимодействия. Приведена система заданий, направленных на улучшение навыков делового общения, освоение речевых тактик и психологических приемов взаимодействия с собеседником, освещены основные правила и требования к оформлению официально-деловой документации. Предназначено для практического обучения деловой коммуникации обучающихся вузов нефилологического профиля.
Branching Fractions and Direct CP Violation in Charmless Three-body Decays of B Mesons
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
name: Chua, Chun-Khiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charmless three-body decays of B mesons is studied using a simple model based on the framework of the factorization approach. Hadronic three-body decays receive both resonant and nonresonant contributions. Dominant nonresonant contributions to tree-dominated three-body decays arise from the $b\to u$ tree transition which can be evaluated using heavy meson chiral perturbation theory valid in the soft meson limit. For penguin-dominated decays, nonresonant signals come mainly from the penguin amplitude governed by the matrix elements of scalar densities $$. We use the measurements of $\bar B^0\to K_SK_SK_S$ to constrain the nonresonant component of $$. The intermediate vector meson contributions to three-body decays are identified through the vector current, while the scalar meson resonances are mainly associated with the scalar density. While the calculated direct CP violation in $B^-\to K^+K^-K^-$ and $B^-\to π^+π^-π^-$ decays agrees well with experiment in both magnitude and sign, the predicted CP asymmetries in $B^-\to π^- K^+K^-$ and $B^-\to K^-π^+π^-$ are wrong in signs when confronted with experiment. It has been conjectured recently that a possible resolution to this CP puzzle may rely on final-state rescattering of $π^+π^-$ and $K^+K^-$. Assuming a large strong phase associated with the matrix element $$ arising from some sort of power corrections, we fit it to the data of $K^-π^+π^-$ and find a correct sign for $π^- K^+K^-$.
description: 38 pages, Tables III-XI are revised, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
ЎЗИНИ ЎЗИ РИВОЖЛАНТИРИШ МУАММОСИНИНГ ТАРИХИЙ ИЛДИЗЛАРИ
Creators: name: Оскинбаева, Гулзийба
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Таълим ривожланишининг ҳозирги босқичи бевосита шахснинг ўзини ўзи ривожлантириш учун шароит яратиш муаммоси билан боғлиқ. Ушбу муаммони ўрганиш фалсафа, психология ва педагогикада энг тўлиқ тақдим этилган. Шахснинг ўзини ўзи ривожлантириш ғоясининг пайдо бўлиши қадимги файласуфларнинг асарларига бориб тақалади.
Solutions to position-dependent mass quantum mechanics for a new class of hyperbolic potentials
Creators: name: Christiansen, H. R.
name: Cunha, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically solve the position-dependent mass (PDM) 1D Schrödinger equation for a new class of hyperbolic potentials $V_q^p(x) = -V_0\frac{\sinh^px}{\cosh^qx}, \, p= -2, 0, \dots q$ [see C. A. Downing, J. Math. Phys. 54 072101 (2013)] among which several hyperbolic single- and double-wells. For a solitonic mass distribution, $m(x)=m_0\,\text{sech}^2(x)$, we obtain exact analytic solutions to the resulting differential equations. For several members of the class, the quantum mechanical problems map into confluent Heun differential equations. The PDM Poschl-Teller potential is considered and exactly solved as a particular case.
description: Some typos corrected. Some references updated. The acronym in the title expanded. 15 pages, 27 figures
title: Filling the Gap: The Consequences of Collaborator Loss in Corporate R&D
Creators: name: Poege, Felix
name: Gaessler, Fabian
name: Hoisl, Karin
name: Harhoff, Dietmar
name: Dorner, Matthias
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2022

description: We examine how collaborator loss affects knowledge workers in corporate R&D. We argue that such a loss affects the remaining collaborators not only by reducing their team-speciﬁc capital (as argued in the prior literature) but also by increasing their bargaining power over the employer, who is in need of ﬁlling the gap left by the lost collaborator to ensure the continuation of R&D projects. This shift in bargaining power may, in turn, lead to beneﬁts, such as additional resources or more attractive working conditions. These beneﬁts can partially compensate for the negative effect of reduced team-speciﬁc capital on productivity and inﬂuence the career trajectories of the remaining collaborators. We empirically investigate the consequences of collaborator loss by exploiting 845 unexpected deaths of active inventors. We ﬁnd that inventor death has a moderate negative effect on the productivity of the remaining collaborators. This negative effect disappears when we focus on the remaining collaborators who work for the same employer as the deceased inventor. Moreover, this group is more likely to be promoted and less likely to leave their current employer.
Paulamys Musser 1986
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Paulamys

description: Paulamys Musser, 1986. In Musser et al., Am. Mus. Novit., 2850:2. TYPE SPECIES: Floresomys naso Musser, 1981. SYNONYMS: Floresomys (Musser, 1981, not Fries et al., 1955; see reference in Musser et al., 1986).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 639, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Fries, C., Jr., C. W. Hibbard, and D. H. Dunkle. 1955. Early Cenozoic vertebrates in the Red Conglomerate at Guanajuato, Mexico. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 123 (7): 1 - 25.", "Musser, G. G., A. van de Weerd, and E. Strasser. 1986. Paulamys, a replacement name for Floresomys Musser, 1981 (Muridae), and new material of that taxon from Flores, Indonesia. American Museum Novitates, 2850: 1 - 10."]}
title: Advancing kidney stone management: A technical and commercial review of intraoperative medical device
Creators: name: Coughlan, Lee-Ann
Publisher: name: University of Galway
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Engineering
subject: Kidney stone management
subject: Medical devices

description: The prevalence of kidney stones is increasing due to poor diet, hydration, and potentially rising global temperatures from climate change. Concurrently, the number of urologists is declining, necessitating innovative solutions to meet growing demand and reduce the risk of burnout among urologists. The intraoperative treatment of kidney stones, particularly ureteroscopy, has seen limited innovation, and existing devices do not ensure complete extraction of kidney stone dust or fragments post-lithotripsy. Incomplete removal of kidney stones heightens the risk of recurrence, requiring additional treatment. Enhancing the "stone free rate" is critical, as higher stone free rates are linked to better patient outcomes. However, the definition of stone free rate remains inconsistent among urologists and researchers. Recent advancements in the aspiration of kidney stone dust and alternative lithotripsy methods indicate a strong interest in improving procedures, yet these innovations fail to achieve complete dust and fragment removal. Additionally, longer procedure times are associated with a higher risk of urosepsis, a significant mortality risk for what is typically an elective procedure. Research observations indicate that much of the time in ureteroscopy is spent "fishing" for fragments post-lithotripsy. A method that fully removes all stone dust and fragments could standardize treatment and reduce inconsistencies. Improving the efficiency and effectiveness of stone removal is expected to enhance patient outcomes and throughput. Further research is necessary to validate the hypothesis that easier and complete removal of stones post-lithotripsy will improve patient outcomes and reduce procedure time, thereby increasing the number of patients treated by a declining number of urologists. This study comparatively assesses design concepts for such a method to meet the defined criteria of an ideal solution, completes an initial assessment of intellectual property, and outlines a proposal for the pathway to implementation. There is a substantial market for improved kidney stone treatment, yet little evidence suggests existing intellectual property for a device capable of fully addressing this need. Therefore, there is opportunity for innovation to prevent the dispersal of kidney stones for total extraction during ureteroscopy to improve stone free rate.
title: 1,3,5,7-Tetra-tert-butyl-4-aza- and 1,3,5,7-Tetra-tert-butyl-4-phospha-s-indacene
Creators: name: Schardt, Stefan
name: Hafner, Klaus
name: Balaban, Teodor Silviu
name: Sturm, Volker
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2023

description: s-Indacenes reveal the limits of the Hückel rules: These 12π systems are formally antiaromatic, but the results of more recent quantum mechanical calculations indicate π-electron delocalization. The synthesis and spectroscopic investigation of the non-electronically stabilized 4-hetero-s-indacenes 1 and 2 have now been achieved for the first time.
Hi-fi phenomenological description of eclipsing binary light variations as the basis for their period analysis
Creators: name: Mikulášek, Zdeněk
name: Zejda, Miloslav
name: Chrastina, Marek
name: Qian, ShengBang
name: Zhu, LiYing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In-depth analysis of eclipsing binary (EB) observational data collected for several decades can inform us about a lot of astrophysically interesting processes taking place in the systems. We have developed a wide-ranging method for the phenomenological modelling of eclipsing binary phase curves that enables us to combine even very disparate sources of phase information. This approach is appropriate for the processing of both standard photometric series of eclipses and data from photometric surveys of all kind. We conclude that mid-eclipse times, determined using the latest version of our 'hi-fi' phenomenological light curve models, as well as their accuracy, are nearly the same as the values obtained using much more complex standard physical EB models.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, EAS - Proceedings of the conference: Setting a new standard in the analysis of binary stars, 16 to 19 September 2013, Leuven, Belgium
Personality-at-APOPO-The-analysis.html
Creators: name: Vanden Broecke, Bram
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Animal behaviour

description: Rmarkdown file of the paper: " Can animal personalities save human lives? Evidence for repeatable differences in activity and anxiety in African giant pouched rats (Cricetomys ansorgei) "
title: Задачи оптимизации и численные методы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2020

description: Рассмотрены задачи линейной оптимизации и применение численных методов для приближённых расчётов различных математических задач средствами MS Excel. Большое внимание уделено решению задач с помощью специальных средств MS Excel, при этом некоторые алгоритмы реализованы на языке объектно-ориентированного программирования VBA, интегрированного в MS Excel. Приведены примеры для самостоятельной работы. Предназначено для подготовки бакалавров очной и заочной форм обучения.
Paulamys naso
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Paulamys
Paulamys naso

description: Paulamys naso (Musser, 1981). Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 169:112. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Nusa Tenggara (Lesser Sunda Isis), Pulau Flores, Menggarai Prov., Liang Toge, cave near Warukia, 1 km south of Lepa. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from Flores Isl. COMMENTS: Originally described and known only from subfossil fragments (Musser, 1981c; Musser et al., 1986), but one extant specimen has been referred to this species by Kitchener et al. (1991a), who suggested it is closely related to Sulawesian Bunomys. This assessment needs testing by study of more extant specimens of P. naso in a phylogenetic context that would also compare the sample to species of native New Guinea and Australian Rattus.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 639, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Musser, G. G. 1981 c. The giant rat of Flores and its relatives east of Borneo and Bali. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 169: 67 - 176.", "Musser, G. G., A. van de Weerd, and E. Strasser. 1986. Paulamys, a replacement name for Floresomys Musser, 1981 (Muridae), and new material of that taxon from Flores, Indonesia. American Museum Novitates, 2850: 1 - 10.", "Kitchener, D. J., R. A. How, and Maharadatunkamsi. 1991 a. Paulamys sp. cf. P. naso (Musser, 1981) (Rodentia: Muridae) from Flores Island, Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia- - description from a modern specimen and a consideration of its phylogenetic affinities. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 15: 171 - 189."]}
Analgesiekonzepte in der Akut- & Notfallmedizin / Pain therapy concepts in Acute and Emergency Medicine
Creators: name: Fichtner, Andreas
name: Schrofner-Brunner, Benedikt
name: Magath, Tina
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Anesthesia and Analgesia

description: The aim of this systematic review and metaanalysis is to identify and evaluate common and new methods of pain management in preclinical and clinical emergency medicine. More than half of all patients in preclinical and clinical emergency medicine seek medical help for acute pain, most of them with pain of orthopaedic or traumatologic origin. Especially in extreme age groups, acute pain therapy is often insufficient or even neglected. Through a structured and systematic search of medical databases, we sought to identify relevant therapeutic options for every major origin of acute pain in emergency medicine. We aimed at effect-quantification and comparison of established and also new therapeutic strategies.
Radiation Pressure Confinement - I. Ionized Gas in the ISM of AGN Hosts
Creators: name: Stern, Jonathan
name: Laor, Ari
name: Baskin, Alexei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the hydrostatic effect of AGN radiation pressure on optically thick gas in the host galaxy. We show that in luminous AGN, the radiation pressure likely confines the ionized layer of the illuminated gas. Radiation pressure confinement (RPC) has two main implications. First, the gas density near the ionization front is 7x10^4 L_{i,45} r_{50}^{-2} cm^{-3}, where L_{i,45} is the ionizing luminosity in units of 10^45 erg/s and r_{50} is the distance of the gas from the nucleus in units of 50 pc. Second, as shown by Dopita et al., the solution of the ionization structure within each slab is unique, independent of the ambient pressure. We show that the RPC density vs. distance relation is observed over a dynamical range of ~10^4 in distance, from sub-pc to kpc from the nucleus, and a range of ~10^8 in gas density, from 10^3 to 10^11 cm^{-3}. This relation implies that the radiative force of luminous AGN can compress giant molecular clouds in the host galaxy, and possibly affect the star formation rate. The unique ionization structure in RPC includes a highly ionized X-ray emitting surface, an intermediate layer which emits coronal lines, and a lower ionization inner layer which emits optical lines. This structure can explain the observed overlap of the extended X-ray and optical narrow line emission in nearby AGN. We further support RPC by comparing the predicted ratios of the narrow lines strength and narrow line widths with available observations. We suggest a new method, based on the narrow line widths, to estimate the black hole mass of low luminosity AGN.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. The first author will be on regular email contact from December 2013
Attractive asymmetric inclusions in elastic membranes under tension: cluster phases and membrane invaginations
Creators: name: Weitz, Sebastian
name: Destainville, Nicolas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Up-down asymmetric inclusions impose a local, spontaneous curvature to an elastic membrane. When several of them are inserted in a same membrane, they feel effective forces mediated by the membrane, both of elastic and entropic nature. Following an approach initiated by Dommersnes and Fournier in the vanishing tension case [Eur. Phys. J. B 12, 9 (1999)], and also using a pseudo-analytical micellization theory, we derive the statistical mechanics of asymmetric inclusion assemblies when they are also subject to an additional short-range, attractive interaction. Our main conclusion is that generically, when the membrane is under tension, these inclusions live in small clusters at equilibrium, leading to local membrane invaginations. We also propose a novel curvature-induced demixing mechanism: when inclusions imposing local curvatures of opposite sign coexist, they tend to demix in distinct clusters under realistic conditions. This work has potential implications in the context of the thermodynamics of proteins embedded in biological lipid bilayers.
Pelomys Peters 1852
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Pelomys

description: Pelomys Peters, 1852. Bericht Verhandl. K. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 17:275. TYPE SPECIES: Mus (Pelomys) fallax Peters, 1852. SYNONYMS: Komemys. COMMENTS: Definition and phylogenetic position of Pelomys needs to be reassessed in context of a systematic revision of arvicanthine murines. In overall morphology, the genus is most closely related to Mylomys and Desmomys. Komemys is usually treated as a subgenus for the species hopkinsi and isseli (e.g., Delany, 1975), but we recognize it here as a synonym of Pelomys.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 639, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Peters, W. C. H. 1852. Reise nach Mossambique. I. Saugethiere. Druck & Verlag, Berlin, 202 pp.", "Delany, M. J. 1975. The rodents of Uganda. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 165 pp."]}
Yukawaon Model with Anomaly Free Set of Quarks and Leptons in a U(3) Family Symmetry
Creators: name: Koide, Yoshio
name: Nishiura, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the so-called "yukawaon" model, the (effective) Yukawa coupling constants $Y_f^{eff}$ are given by vacuum expectation values (VEVs) of scalars $Y_f$ (yukawaons) with $3\times 3$ components. So far, yukawaons $Y_f$ have been assigned to ${\bf 6}$ or ${\bf 6}^*$ of U(3) family symmetry, so that quarks and leptons were not anomaly free in U(3). In this paper, yukawaons are assigned to ${\bf 8}+{\bf 1}$ of U(3), so that quarks and leptons are anomaly free. Since VEV relations among yukawaons are also considerably changed, parameter fitting of the model is renewed. After fixing our free parameters by observed mass ratios, we have only two and one remaining free parameters for quark and lepton mixings, respectively. We obtain successful predictions for the quark and lepton mixing parameters including magnitudes of $CP$ violation. The effective Majorana neutrino mass is also predicted.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures, version accepted by PRD, model revised, results unchanged
Integrating Research Data and Electronic Health Records to Examine Medical and Treatment Outcomes in Co-Occurring Bipolar and Alcohol Use Disorder
Creators: name: Sperry, Sarah
name: Yocum, Anastasia
name: Bendit, Sarah
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Alcohol Use Disorder
subject: Bipolar Disorder
subject: Electronic Health Record
subject: Longitudinal

description: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) co-occurs in many patients with bipolar spectrum disorders (BD), with some population-level estimates exceeding 50% of patients with BP-I having lifetime AUD (Bauer et al 2005). Patients with this comorbidity have elevated risk of suicidality (Oquendo et al 2010) and poorer overall outcomes in BD management. Yet, comorbidity is an under-studied area. Further, by convention, treatment for addiction has been separate from psychiatry services for BD. Together these factors leave patients with co-occurring BD and AUD without advanced and tailored treatment options (Farren et al. 2012). Existing studies of comorbidity calculate prevalence based on survey data (e.g. Hunt et al. 2016). This research aims to: 1) describe prevalence of comorbid BD and AUD within the Prechter Longitudinal Bipolar Disorder Cohort, 2) describe overall prevalence of comorbid BD and AUD in the population of patients seeking care at a large midwestern US hospital system, 3) explore treatment patterns for patients with comorbid BD and AUD, and 4) explore BD outcomes in comorbid patients who have received treatment for alcohol use. This research will contribute by utilizing clinically ascertained diagnoses, monitoring, and treatment information from a closely followed research cohort and at the scale of a large medical system.
MOA-2008-BLG-379Lb: A Massive Planet from a High Magnification Event with a Faint Source
Creators: name: Suzuki, D.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Sumi, T.
name: Bennett, D. P.
name: Bond, I. A.
name: Abe, F.
name: Botzler, C. S.
name: Freeman, M.
name: Fukagawa, M.
name: Fukui, A.
name: Furusawa, K.
name: Itow, Y.
name: Ling, C. H.
name: Masuda, K.
name: Matsubara, Y.
name: Muraki, Y.
name: Ohnishi, K.
name: Rattenbury, N.
name: Saito, To.
name: Shibai, H.
name: Sullivan, D. J.
name: Suzuki, K.
name: Sweatman, W. L.
name: Takino, S.
name: Tristram, P. J.
name: Wada, K.
name: Yock, P. C. M.
name: Szymański, M. K.
name: Kubiak, M.
name: Soszyński, I.
name: Pietrzyński, G.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Wyrzykowski, Ł.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report analysis of high microlensing event MOA-2008-BLG-379, which has a strong microlensing anomaly at its peak, due to a massive planet with a mass ratio of q = 6.9 x 10^{-3}. Because the faint source star crosses the large resonant caustic, the planetary signal dominates the light curve. This is unusual for planetary microlensing events, and as a result, the planetary nature of this light curve was not immediately noticed. The planetary nature of the event was found when the MOA Collaboration conducted a systematic study of binary microlensing events previously identified by the MOA alert system. We have conducted a Bayesian analysis based on a standard Galactic model to estimate the physical parameters of the lens system. This yields a host star mass of M_L = 0.66_{-0.33}^{+0.29} M_Sun orbited by a planet of mass m_P = 4.8_{-2.4}^{+2.1} M_Jup at an orbital separation of a = 4.1_{-1.5}^{+1.9} AU at a distance of D_L = 3.6 +/- 1.3 kpc. The faint source magnitude of I_S = 21.30 and relatively high lens-source relative proper motion of mu_rel = 7.6 +/- 1.6 mas/yr implies that high angular resolution adaptive optics or Hubble Space Telescope observations are likely to be able to detect the source star, which would determine the masses and distance of the planet and its host star.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
RNAseq_exosomes_OS.zip
Creators: name: Tang, Haijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cancer genetics

description: Osteosarcoma (OS) is a primary bone tumor with high malignancy and the mechanism of hematogenous metastasis in OS is still not clear. The plasma exosomes derived from osteosarcoma play a key role in the process of tumor metastasis. Here, we established RNA-seq dataset for lncRNAs, circRNAs and mRNAs in plasma exosomes from five OS patients and 5 healthy donors.This database includes our data processing process: Library_Assessment; LncRNA_Prediction; CircRNA_Prediction; LncRNA_Expression; mRNA_Expression; circRNA_Expression; Code_availability; differ_gene.
Graphs with no 7-wheel subdivision
Creators: name: Robinson, Rebecca
name: Farr, Graham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.2.2

description: The subgraph homeomorphism problem, SHP($H$), has been shown to be polynomial-time solvable for any fixed pattern graph $H$, but practical algorithms have been developed only for a few specific pattern graphs. Among these are the wheels with four, five, and six spokes. This paper examines the subgraph homeomorphism problem where the pattern graph is a wheel with seven spokes, and gives a result that describes graphs with no $W_{7}$-subdivision, showing how they can be built up, using certain operations, from smaller `pieces' that meet certain conditions. We also discuss algorithmic aspects of the problem.
description: 97 pages, 47 figures
Machine Intelligence in Non-coding RNA Classification
Creators: name: Amin, Noorul
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A thesis submitted in total fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
title: Fluorescence study of bovine serum albumin and Ti and Sn Oxide nanoparticles interactions.
Creators: name: Togashi, Denisio M.
name: Ryder, Alan G.
name: Mc Mahon, Deirdre
name: Dunne, Peter
name: McManus, James
Publisher: name: The Optical Society
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Fluorescence
subject: Nanoparticles
subject: Bovine serum albumin
subject: Protein
subject: TiO2
subject: SnO2

description: Conference paper
description: Nanochemistry offers stimulating opportunities for a wide variety of applications in the biosciences. Understanding of the interaction of nanoparticles with biomolecules such as proteins is very important as it can help better design and fabricate nanocomposites for applications in diagnostics, drug delivery, and cell monitoring. In this work, the interaction of Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) and two types of metal oxide nanoparticles (titanium and tin) have been studied using the intrinsic fluorescence of tryptophan residue from the proteins measured by steady state and time resolved fluorescence techniques. The nanoparticles which were fabricated using a novel synthetic process have average sizes of ~2 nm (SnO2) and ~6 nm (estimated for TiO2) and have very high solubilities in a variety of solvents. The Stern-Volmer plots indicate an effective quenching process by TiO2 nanoparticles whereas SnO2 nanoparticles have a lower quenching efficiency for BSA fluorescence. Static quenching is the major contribution in the overall process which may indicate a high degree of association between protein and nanoparticles. The difference in BSA fluorescence quenching efficiency between the two types of nanoparticles can be explained by the non-covalent interaction differences and the thermal stability of protein-nanoparticle associated species for both materials.
Magnetic fan structures in Ba$_{0.5}$Sr$_{1.5}$Zn$_2$Fe$_{12}$O$_{22}$ hexaferrite revealed by resonant soft X-ray diffraction
Creators: name: Hearmon, Alexander J.
name: Johnson, R. D.
name: Beale, T. A. W.
name: Dhesi, S. S.
name: Luo, X.
name: Cheong, S. -W.
name: Steadman, P.
name: Radaelli, Paolo G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hexaferrites are known to exhibit a wide range of magnetic structures, some of which are connected to important technological applications and display magnetoelectric properties. We present data on the low field magnetic structures stabilised in a Y-type hexaferrite as observed by resonant soft X-ray diffraction. The helical spin block arrangement that is present in zero applied magnetic field becomes fan-like as a field is applied in plane. The propagation vectors associated with each fan structure are studied as a function of field, and a new magnetic phase is reported. Mean field calculations indicate this phase should stabilise close to the boundary of the previously reported phases.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Rmarkdown file " Drivers behind co-occurrence patterns between pathogenic bacteria, protozoa, and helminths in populations of the multimammate mouse, Mastomys natalensis "
Creators: name: Vanden Broecke, Bram
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Vertebrate biology

description: Rmarkdown file for the paper ' Drivers behind co-occurrence patterns between pathogenic bacteria, protozoa, and helminths in populations of the multimammate mouse, Mastomys natalensis '
title: Законодательная метрология
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Донской государственный технический университет
Year: 2020

description: Рассматривается законодательное регулирование в области обеспечения единства измерений, которое выражается в формах, рассмотренных в данном пособии: правовые основы законодательной метрологии, международные организации по метрологии и их роль в решении задач законодательной метрологии, организационные основы Государственной метрологической службы, основные международные нормативные документы по метрологии. Основной целью пособия является оказание помощи обучающимся в системном изучении документов законодательной метрологии, а также в формировании правового мышления для различных сфер метрологической деятельности.