cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Riflessioni e primi studi su Cervia nel Rinascimento ed il barco di Novello Malatesti
Creators: name: Molari, Pier Gabriele
name: Molari, Luisa
name: Di Battista, Rosanna
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: ICAR/18 Storia dell'architettura

description: Il turista rimane colpito dalle bellezze rinascimentali di Cervia e non trovando traccia di questo periodo, né nelle insegne né nella storia della Cittadina, cerca riscontri oggettivi alle sue impressioni. Nasce così un coinvolgente gioco di successive scoperte e confronti che lo portano a datare fra il 1450 e il 1460 la costruzione della torre di San Michele, ad identificare in Nicola da Venezia l’architetto che costruisce il ponte nel 1457, ma soprattutto a riconoscere il quadrilatero Cervese come il luogo di riposo, delizie e caccia, cioè il barco, di Novello Malatesti.
Si deve quindi rivedere quanto fino ad ora pensato sulla struttura della cittadina e considerare come già nel Rinascimento Cervia fosse un luogo di delizie, adatto ad un rigenerante riposo.

In appendice si riporta un inedito accostamento dell’antico toponimo di Cervia alle pompe di Archimede chiamate coclee. 

La sequenza di alcuni avvenimenti del periodo rinascimentale di interesse per Cervia chiude il lavoro.
Moving through non-essential commonalities
Creators: name: Nascimento Machado, Lucas
Publisher: name: Trópos
Year: 2023

description: In this article, I attempt to show how, by articulating the dialectics of Hegel, Nāgārjuna and Nishida, one could arrive at a fruitful way of conceiving intercultural philosophy by means of a dialectical method. To articulate the dialectics of those different philosophers in a method of doing philosophy interculturally, I shall also introduce Ram Adhar Mall and his conception of situated unsituatedness (orthafte Ortlösigkeit) into discussion. I believe that Mall’s concept not only provides a foundation for articulating the different dialectics of Hegel, Nāgārjuna and Nishida in a method of doing intercultural philosophy, but Mall’s concept can itself be better understood if comprehended dialectically and beyond the idea of “perennial philosophy”. I hope to show that to do philosophy interculturally according to that method means to search for the (non-essential) commonalities between different traditions, in order to not only understand each of them in their differences and specificity, but, through those differences, also gain new insights into their shared commonalities.
description: Trópos, V. 14 N. 2 (2022): La filosofia e l'universale. Un approccio interculturale - Parte seconda
Arnold Schönberg e il cinema tedesco: 
la Begleitungsmusik op. 34 tra musica per film e musica a programma.
Creators: name: Finocchiaro, Francesco
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: L-ART/06 Cinema, fotografia e televisione
L-ART/07 Musicologia e storia della musica

description: Il titolo di questo contributo mette in costellazione – in maniera forse inconsueta, benché non inedita  – due elementi a prima vista irriducibili. Interrogare i rapporti tra Schönberg e il cinema significa additare una via eterodossa della Schönbergforschung: non una delle direttrici principali, ma di certo una via poco esplorata. Ciò detto, stupirà un poco chi legge scoprire che i rappresentanti della Wiener Schule, Schönberg e Berg soprattutto, un rapporto con il cinema lo ebbero, eccome. Fu sì un rapporto complesso e contraddittorio, nel quale il cinema figura ancor più come fenomeno estetico che come realtà fattuale; ma nondimeno trattasi di un rapporto certo e documentato. 
Questa relazione punta a documentare la relazione del compositore viennese con il cinema e la musica cinematografica tedesca. L’indagine verterà su due episodi particolarmente significativi, distanti nel tempo poco meno di un ventennio: nell’ordine, il progetto di un adattamento filmico di Die glückliche Hand, sorto nel 1913, e la composizione su commissione della Begleitungsmusik op. 34, risalente al 1929-1930. Entrambi i momenti sono infatti rappresentativi dell’approccio quanto mai singolare che l’autore del Pierrot lunaire ebbe nei confronti dell’universo della musica per film e del cinema come forma d’arte.
title: Post-war Welfare Policies
title: Post-war Welfare Policies
Creators: name: Pironti, Pierluigi
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Wohlfahrtsstaat
subject: Welfare state--History
subject: War

description: The Great War gave new impulses to the further development of public welfare systems which had emerged in previous decades. The desire for the social protection of the population and the restoration of economic and living conditions destroyed by the conflict supported the increase of public intervention, social insurance systems and modern services. Even though the dramatic conditions of the 1920s reduced the capacity of many measures, they laid the foundations for the future development of universalistic social security systems.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Ideas coming into place
Creators: name: Ferrari Gonçalves, Felipe
Publisher: name: Trópos
Year: 2023

description: According to James Heisig, Japanese philosopher Kitarō Nishida’s (1870 – 1945) conception of place [場所 – basho] acted as a “magnet” that drove together all of the philosopher’s previous acceptations. In fact, there is no exaggeration in saying that, from the time of its inception in Expressive action [表現作用 – Hyōgen Sayō] from 1925, it seemed that “basho” was the idea that Nishida had been looking for throughout his entire career as a philosopher. The long path the “conceptions of space” and the idea of “place” took from the Platonic “khôra” and the Aristotelian “tópos” finally come to fruition in Nishida’s philosophy as “basho” which represents, in short, the place in which universals are expressed (or projected) as phenomena for the observing self. This article presents itself as an analysis of the inception of Nishida’s conception of “basho” in many of his works dated from the 1920’s, as well as an examination of the semantics of the Chinese characters “場” and “所” that, together, constitute the Japanese word “basho” [場所], as a means to understand what kind of specific characteristics lie in the root of the distinction between it and the Western terms often used to describe “space” and “place.”
description: Trópos, V. 14 N. 2 (2022): La filosofia e l'universale. Un approccio interculturale - Parte seconda
Hopfological Algebra
Creators: name: Qi, You
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 13D09 Secondary: 13D15 16T05

description: We develop some basic homological theory of hopfological algebra as defined by Khovanov. Several homological properties in hopfological algebra analogous to those of usual homological theory of DG algebras are obtained.
description: Minor corrections and format changing
Decentring with Dōgen
Creators: name: Robbiano, Chiara
Publisher: name: Trópos
Year: 2023

description: In this paper, I formulate a concept of decentring — as a “universal for this time and place” — in dialogue with the Japanese mediaeval philosopher Dōgen and autism scholars. I argue that decentring is needed when entering in dialogue or collaboration across differences, especially in the context of an encounter between a neurodiverse person on the autistic spectrum (AS) and a so-called neurotypical (NT). I make suggestions about what may hinder or help both NT and AS towards decentring, through Dōgen’s frameworks of dependent origination and of “being in a place”, together with the “double empathy problem” and the concept of blindness to styles of movement, developed in the context of studies on autism. I first argue (Thesis 1) that NT might resist decentring vis-à-vis AS; and that (Thesis 2) AS might have advantages at decentring, some shared with other minorities and some more specific. NT might resist trying to “see as the other sees”, feel entitled to objectify AS, and attribute stereotypical characteristics to them. AS, because of their weaker filters, or permeable skins, might have epistemological and neurological advantages towards decentring: centring one’s place and opening up to others. However, there are also contexts that trigger AS to close off from their context rather than opening up. From the perspective of dependent origination, when two people interact (or fail to interact), not only their tendencies, but also the whole context needs to be taken into account. I then argue (Thesis 3) that both AS and NT might profit from bodymind practices that help decentring vis-à-vis each other. This might allow them to develop the capacity for creative response and attunement to reality, which involves taking responsibility for the co-creation of each other and their world. The goal is to flourish together in a community in which diversity is not only accepted, not only valued in theory, but practised every day.
description: Trópos, V. 14 N. 2 (2022): La filosofia e l'universale. Un approccio interculturale - Parte seconda
title: Film/Cinema (Russian Empire)
title: Film/Cinema (Russian Empire)
Creators: name: Sumpf, Alexandre
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Russland
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Film
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Russia
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Motion pictures and the war

description: An early actor in the cinema industry, Russia held a special position due to the strong foreign, notably French and German, influences. The First World War saw an unprecedented boom in national productions and distribution networks: cinema became integrated in the lives of Russian citizens. It was also during the war that a new objective of plausibility, or verisimilitude, developed beyond borrowing theatre techniques to becoming an art in itself. Wartime newsreels, documentaries and fiction not only shaped Soviet films about the Great War, but also how audiences received them.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Tensor C*-categories arising as bimodule categories of II_1 factors
Creators: name: Falguières, Sébastien
name: Raum, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that if C is a tensor C*-category in a certain class, then there exists an uncountable family of pairwise non stably isomorphic II_1 factors (M_i) such that the bimodule category of M_i is equivalent to C for all i. In particular, we prove that every finite tensor C*-category is the bimodule category of a II_1 factor. As an application we prove the existence of a II_1 factor for which the set of indices of finite index irreducible subfactors is {1, \frac{5 + \sqrt{13}}{2}, 12 + 3\sqrt{13}, 4 + \sqrt{13}, \frac{11 + 3\sqrt{13}}{2}, \frac{13 + 3\sqrt{13}}{2}, \frac{19 + 5\sqrt{13}}{2}, \frac{7 + \sqrt{13}}{2}}. We also give the first example of a II_1 factor M such that Bimod(M) is explicitly calculated and has an uncountable number of isomorphism classes of irreducible objects.
description: 30 pages. v2: the main result was improved and an application was added, the title changed. v3: typos corrected, bibliography updated, journal reference added
Die Reaktionen von Arabidopsis thaliana auf ein nekroseinduzierendes Protein aus Phytophthora sojae (PsojNip)
Creators: name: Handmann, Franziska
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Online-Publikation
subject: Hochschulschrift
subject: 571.962364
subject: 571

description: Proteine der Necrosis- and ethylene-inducing protein-like Familie (NLPs) existieren in verschiedenen Phytopathogenen und sind charakterisiert durch ihre Fähigkeit zur Zelltodinduktion sowie der Aktivierung von Abwehrreaktionen in Dikotyledonen. Zu dieser Familie zählt PsojNip, ein Virulenzfaktor aus Phytophthora sojae. Eine Infiltration von Arabidopsis thaliana mit diesem Protein führt zu schnellem Zelltod und Anstieg der Ethylen-Konzentration. Über weitere aktivierte Signalwege sowie deren Zusammenhänge ist bisher nur wenig bekannt (Qutob et al., 2002; Qutob et al., 2006). Die Reaktionen von A. thaliana auf PsojNip zu analysieren und einen möglichen Wirkmechanismus aufzuzeigen, war das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit. Dazu wurden Wiltyppflanzen sowie Mutanten der Pathogenabwehr mit PsojNip infiltriert. Verglichen wurden die Reaktionen mit denen auf den gut charakterisierten NLP-Vertreter PaNie sowie den Peptidelizitor flg22. Frühe Reaktionen der Pathogenabwehr werden durch die beiden NLPs sowie flg22 in ähnlicher Weise induziert. Deutliche Unterschiede wurden bei der Akkumulation von Hormonen und Camalexin sowie bei der Zelltodinduktion beobachtet. Flg22 induziert einen durch RAR1 und SGT1b inhibierten Anstieg der Salicylsäurekonzentration. Die Infiltration mit PsojNip und PaNie führt dagegen zur Erhöhung der Jasmonat- und Camalexinkonzentrationen sowie zu schnellem Zelltod. Es ist anzunehmen, dass PsojNip und PaNie die Zellen in kurzer Zeit zerstören, wodurch endogene Moleküle freigesetzt werden, die als sogenannte Damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) in benachbarten Zellen Abwehrreaktionen induzieren.
Elementi di progettazione di dispositivo innovativo per testare il degrado di soluzione amminica
Creators: name: Carati, Marco
name: Pellegrini, Marco
name: Saccani, Cesare
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: ING-IND/17 Impianti industriali meccanici

description: La soluzione acquosa, MEA (MonoEthanolAmmine) in soluzione acquosa è utilizzata per la separazione della CO2 da un flusso di gas in impianti industriali da alcuni decenni.
La crescente attenzione verso gli impianti per la produzione di energia con tecnologia CCS (Carbon Capture and Storage) rende interessanbte lo studio del comportamento del solvente per un suo utilizzo ottimizzato su scala industriale.
L’articolo tratta la progettazione di un dispositivo innovativo per testare il degrado di tale soluzione per diverse composizioni del flusso dei gas.
Monodromy groups of real Enriques surfaces
Creators: name: Demir, Sultan Erdoğan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14P25, 14J28, 14J15

description: We compute the monodromy groups of real Enriques surfaces of hyperbolic type. The principal tools are the deformation classification of such surfaces and a modified version of Donaldson's trick, relating real Enriques surfaces and real rational surfaces.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. A few typos corrected and a few references added
Towards a Universal Eudaimonism?
Creators: name: Capra, Rudi
Publisher: name: Trópos
Year: 2023

description: The article explores similarities between the philosophies of Zhuangzi and Aristippus, focusing in particular on play and eudaimonism. The main thesis is that both authors encourage the cultivation of a playful mindset, defined in the paper as the “ludic self”, which operates as a strategy for leading a flourishing life. By shaping a fluid, unstructured identity, the ludic self promotes negative subtraction from the structuring power of social nexus and proactive adaptation to shifting circumstances. Furthermore, some aspects of these philosophies present an inter-disciplinary convergence with scientific findings from the psycho-biology of play, concerned with the mobilization of cathected energies and the prevention, or resolution, of addictive states. These promising connections with the fields of psychology and biology also represent an original contribution in respect to the existing debates within Zhuangzi studies, and scholarship on the Cyrenaics. From a methodological point of view, the article pursues what Rorty defines as a “rational reconstruction”, which involves a re-interpretation of past philosophies in light of present debates, ideas and vocabularies with the aim of engaging a trans-cultural, trans-historical dialogue. The value of this operation relies upon the universality of human experience, which always allows re-interpretation and re-actualization of past philosophies as a dialogical exercise of questioning otherness within a hermeneutic framework.
description: Trópos, V. 14 N. 2 (2022): La filosofia e l'universale. Un approccio interculturale - Parte seconda
O problema do eu e do outro: vozes silenciadas
Creators: name: Íris, Fátima Da Silva Uribe
Publisher: name: Trópos
Year: 2023

description: The present text interrogates the concept of intercultural philosophy, starting from Fornet-Betancourt in the context of Latin American philosophy, in order to think in another way a possible referential identity that does not attribute to difference any segregation. By admitting that interculturality reveals the historical character of our being in the world and that it is an intrinsically historical practice, it is inferred, therefore, to evidence an exercise of thought that leaves the place of certainties to enter worlds that want to listen to the other, especially the silenced voices. It is a glimpse to overcome the monocultural scope, present in many philosophical productions, in search of a polyphony that resonates in the diverse voices through the contrast with the other. It is an invitation to think about the reconstruction of the history of (philosophical) ideas in our continent from our own traditions.
description: Trópos, V. 14 N. 2 (2022): La filosofia e l'universale. Un approccio interculturale - Parte seconda
Additional file 9 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 9. Multivariable Cox regression of overall survival according to antifungal prophylaxis in the overall cohort
Additional file 12: of A single bacterium restores the microbiome dysbiosis to protect bones from destruction in a rat model of rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Pan, Hudan
name: Guo, Ruijin
name: Ju, Yanmei
name: Wang, Qi
name: Zhu, Jie
name: Xie, Ying
name: Zheng, Yanfang
name: Li, Ting
name: Liu, Zhongqiu
name: Lu, Linlin
name: Li, Fei
name: Tong, Bin
name: Xiao, Liang
name: Xu, Xun
name: Leung, Elaine
name: Li, Runze
name: Yang, Huanming
name: Wang, Jian
name: Zhou, Hua
name: Jia, Huijue
name: Liu, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S12. Associations of the abundance of L. hominis with plasmatic cytokines. (PDF 148 kb)
Born - Infeld-like modified gravity
Creators: name: Kruglov, S. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modified theory of gravity with the function $F(R) = (1-\sqrt{1-2λR})/λ$ is suggested and analyzed. At small value of the parameter $λ$ introduced the action is converted into Einstein$-$Hilbert action. The theory is consistent with local tests which gives a bound on the value of the parameter $λ\leq 2\times 10^{-6}$ cm$^2$. I have considered the Jordan frame as well as the Einstein frame in which the potential of the scalar field was obtained. The static Schwarzschild$-$de Sitter solutions of the model are obtained and analyzed. It was demonstrated that the de Sitter space is unstable but a solution with zero Ricci scalar is stable. It is shown that there is no matter instability in the proposed model.
description: RevTex, 5 pages, one figure, minor corrections, references added, journal version, accepted in IJTP
On the use of MCMC CAT with empirical prior information to improve the efficiency of CAT
Creators: name: Matteucci, Mariagiulia
name: Veldkamp, P. Bernard
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: M-PSI/03 Psicometria
SECS-S/01 Statistica
SECS-S/05 Statistica sociale

description: In this paper, empirical prior information about the candidate is applied in computerized adaptive testing (CAT). The main objective of CAT is to improve efficiency of test administration. In this paper, it is shown how the inclusion of background variables both in the initialization and the ability estimation is able to improve the accuracy of ability estimates. In particular, a Gibbs sampler scheme is proposed in the phases of interim and final ability estimation. By using both simulated and real data, it is demonstrated that the method produces more accurate ability estimates, especially for short tests and when reproducing boundary abilities. This implies that operational problems of CAT related to weak measurement precision under particular conditions, can be reduced as well. In the empirical example, the methods were applied to CAT for intelligence testing in the area of personnel selection. Other promising applications would be in the medical world, where testing efficiency is of paramount importance as well.
Figure S1 from The histone deacetylase NlHDAC1 regulates both female and male fertility in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens.
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin-Li
name: Yuan, Xiao-Bo
name: Chen, Sun-Jie
name: Chen, Hao-Hao
name: Xu, Nan
name: Xue, Wen-Hua
name: Fu, Sheng-Jie
name: Zhang, Chuan-Xi
name: Xu, Hai-Jun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Histone acetylation is a specific type of chromatin modification that serves as a key regulatory mechanism for many cellular processes in mammals. However, little is known about its biological function in invertebrates. Here, we identified 12 members of histone deacetylases (NlHDACs) in the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens. RNAi-mediated silencing assay showed that NlHdac1, NlHdac3 and NlHdac4 played critical roles in female fertility via regulating ovary maturation or ovipositor development. Silencing of NlHdac1 substantially increased acetylation level of histones H3 and H4 in ovaries, indicating NlHDAC1 is the main histone deacetylase in ovaries of BPH. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis showed that knockdown of NlHdac1 impaired ovary development via multiple signalling pathways including the TOR pathway. Acoustic recording showed that males with NlHdac1 knockdown failed to make courtship songs, and thus were unacceptable to wild-type females, resulting in unfertilized eggs. Competition mating assay showed that wild-type females overwhelmingly preferred to mate with control males over NlHdac1-knockdown males. These findings improve our understanding of reproductive strategies controlled by HDACs in insects and provide a potential target for pest control.
A Miniature 4.3-7-GHz, 1-V CMOS LNA with
Helical Inductors
Creators: name: Tsai, Ming-Da
name: Wang, Huei
name: Kuan, Jui-Feng
name: Chao, Chih-Ping
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2004
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: A fully-integrated 4.3-7 GHz CMOS low-voltage wideband low-noise amplifier with helical inductors has been demonstrated in this paper. 
The CMOS LNA, operating at a supply voltage as low as 1 V,
achieves a small signal gain of 14 dB and 3-dB bandwidth
from 4.3 to 7 GHz. The minimum noise figure is 2.9 dB at
6 GHz. With the benefits of helical inductors, the total
effective chip size is only 0.2 mm2.
title: Great Britain
title: Great Britain
Creators: name: Badsey, Stephen
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Großbritannien
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Great Britain

description: Great Britain was with its Empire the most powerful of the major belligerents, the most politically and socially stable, and the best able to endure the strains of the war. Its great naval, financial and diplomatic strengths were critical to the Allied victory. Its unprecedented creation of a mass army was a major strain, and victory required progressive government involvement in economic and social matters. The immediate effect of the war was to slightly flatten the country’s social structure, but other effects are disputed. In political and military terms Great Britain was a substantial winner from the war, and except in relation to the United States it emerged stronger than before.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
A Monolithic HBT Broadband Amplifier Using
Modified Triple Darlington Configuration
Creators: name: Lin, Chin-Shen
name: Tsai, Ming-Da
name: Wang, Huei
name: Wang, Yu-Chi
name: Chen, Chung-Hsu
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2004
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: A broadband Darlington amplifier has been
successfully developed using commercial 2- m GaAs HBT
process. In contrast to conventional Darlington pair, a
modified triple Darlington configuration is employed to
achieve a bandwidth of half fT and equalizer-type matching
network is used to substitute the conventional feedback for
wide bandwidth. This circuit demonstrates a measured gain
of 12.8 dB from 0.3 to 19 GHz.
title: Poppy
title: Poppy
Creators: name: Leonard, Matthew
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mohn
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: World War, 1914-1918
subject: Poppies

description: To many, the remembrance poppy is the defining symbol of the First World War, embodying loss of innocence and loss of life. Its more potent cousin, the opium poppy, ties the flower to conflicts dating back to antiquity, and its symbolic power persists on today’s battlefields.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
title: Foreign Policy (Spain)
title: Foreign Policy (Spain)
Creators: name: Montero Jiménez, José Antonio
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Spanien
subject: Außenpolitik
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Spain
subject: Spain--Foreign relations--1886-1931

description: Throughout the Great War, successive Spanish governments tried to advance traditional foreign policy claims – the annexation of Tangier, the return of Gibraltar and the possibility of intervening in Portugal – while at the same time facing the economic, political and social threats derived from internal instability and the indirect effects of the conflict. Spain always navigated a difficult balance between the temptation of exercising a benevolent neutrality towards its traditional European partners – France and Great Britain – and the need to reduce the harmful consequences of German submarine activity.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Additional file 8 of Antifungal prophylaxis for prevention of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis in critically ill patients: an observational study
Creators: name: Hatzl, Stefan
name: Reisinger, Alexander C.
name: Posch, Florian
name: Prattes, Juergen
name: Stradner, Martin
name: Pilz, Stefan
name: Eller, Philipp
name: Schoerghuber, Michael
name: Toller, Wolfgang
name: Gorkiewicz, Gregor
name: Metnitz, Philipp
name: Rief, Martin
name: Prüller, Florian
name: Rosenkranz, Alexander R.
name: Valentin, Thomas
name: Krause, Robert
name: Hoenigl, Martin
name: Schilcher, Gernot
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 8. Univariable Predictors of CAPA.
Additional file 5: of A single bacterium restores the microbiome dysbiosis to protect bones from destruction in a rat model of rheumatoid arthritis
Creators: name: Pan, Hudan
name: Guo, Ruijin
name: Ju, Yanmei
name: Wang, Qi
name: Zhu, Jie
name: Xie, Ying
name: Zheng, Yanfang
name: Li, Ting
name: Liu, Zhongqiu
name: Lu, Linlin
name: Li, Fei
name: Tong, Bin
name: Xiao, Liang
name: Xu, Xun
name: Leung, Elaine
name: Li, Runze
name: Yang, Huanming
name: Wang, Jian
name: Zhou, Hua
name: Jia, Huijue
name: Liu, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S5. The source of fecal samples for assessment the alterations of gut microbiome in AIA rats. (PDF 412 kb)
Development of a Swiss-roll mixed-reactant fuel cell
Creators: name: Aziznia, Amin
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Capital and operating costs of fuel cell systems must be reduced before they can be competitive with conventional energy conversion technologies. This dissertation concerns the development of an unconventional fuel cell aimed at meeting that challenge. Presented here, for the first time, is a novel cylindrical Swiss-roll mixed-reactant fuel cell (SR-MRFC) that eliminates expensive and failure-prone components of conventional fuel cells. The proof-of-concept of the SR-MRFC was performed both in monopolar and bipolar architectures. In the monopolar case 3D anodes with platinum or with osmium catalysts were coupled to a gas-diffusion MnO₂ cathode in a 20×10-⁴ m² single-cell SR-MRFC, operated with a two-phase mixture of 1 M NaBH₄/2M NaOH(aq) + O₂(g). Instead of a Nafion® membrane, a porous diaphragm was employed. At 323 K, 105 kPa(abs), the peak superficial power densities of the SR-MRFC with the platinum and osmium anode catalysts were up to respectively 2230 and 1880 W m−² with good performance stability during 3 hr continuous operation. These values are the highest power densities ever reported for MRFCs operating under similar conditions and match the highest reported values for conventional dual chamber PEM direct borohydride fuel cells. Scale up of the single-cell SR-MRFC to 100×10-⁴ m² and 200×10-⁴ m² gave corresponding peak superficial power densities of 900 and 700 W m-², while the 20×10-4 m² bipolar reactors produced peak volumetric power densities of 267 and 205 kW m-³. This work also explored the feasibility of electroreduction of N₂O on Pt and Pd in the cathode of a MRFC to generate electricity from N₂O in the tail gases of industrial processes. Here the SR-MRFC was operated using two-phase fuel + oxidant mixtures of 1 M NaBH₄ / 2M NaOH(aq) + N₂O(g) and 0.5 M CH₃OH/2 M NaOH(aq) + N₂O(g). At 323 K, 105 kPa(abs) the peak superficial power densities for the mixed NaBH₄- and MeOH-N₂O systems were respectively 340 W m-² (Pt anode/Pd cathode) and 38 W m-² (PtRu anode/Pd cathode). This work demonstrates for the first time that co-generation of electricity and abatement of N₂O may potentially compete with thermochemical processes of N₂O capture currently under development.
Submicrometer InAlAs/InGaAs Double-Gate HEMT’s
on Transferred Substrate
Creators: name: Wichmann, N.
name: Duszynski, I.
name: Parenty, T.
name: Bollaert, S.
name: Mateos, J.
name: Wallart, X.
name: Cappy, A.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2004
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper reports fabrication, DC and RF
characterization of the In0.52Al0.48As/In0.53Ga0.47As doublegate HEMTs with sub-micron gate lengths. 
These devices present a maximum extrinsic transconductance gm of 2650 mS/mm with a corresponding drain current Id equal to 310 mA/mm. This extrinsic transconductance is the highest value ever reported for any transistor. 
Low output conductance gd is obtained, denoting the reduction of short channel effects. The combined high transconductance and the low output conductance induce an extremely high intrinsic unloaded voltage gain (gm/gd) of 87.
Exchange-dependent relaxation in the rotating frame for slow and intermediate exchange - modeling off-resonant spin-lock and chemical exchange saturation transfer
Creators: name: Zaiss, Moritz
name: Bachert, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chemical exchange observed by NMR saturation transfer (CEST) and spin-lock (SL) experiments provide an MRI contrast by indirect detection of exchanging protons. The determination of the relative concentrations and exchange rates is commonly achieved by numerical integration of the Bloch-McConnell equations. We derive an analytical solution of the Bloch-McConnell equations that describes the magnetization of coupled spin populations under radiofrequency irradiation.As CEST and off-resonant SL are equivalent, their steady-state magnetization and dynamics can be predicted by the same single eigenvalue: the longitudinal relaxation rate in the rotating frame R1rho. For the case of slowly exchanging systems, e.g. amide protons, the saturation of the small proton pool is affected by transverse relaxation (R2b). It turns out, that R2b is also significant for intermediate exchange, such as amine- or hydroxyl-exchange or paramagnetic CEST agents, if pools are only partially saturated. We propose a solution for R1rho that includes R2 of the exchanging pool by extending existing approaches, and verify it by numerical simulations. With the appropriate projection factors, we obtain an analytical solution for CEST and SL for nonzero R2 of the exchanging pool, whilst considering the dilution by direct water saturation across the entire Z-spectra. This allows the optimization of irradiation parameters and the quantification of pH-dependent exchange rates and metabolite concentrations. In addition, we propose evaluation methods that correct for concomitant direct saturation effects. It is shown that existing theoretical treatments for CEST are special cases of this approach.
title: Military and Strategy (Denmark)
title: Military and Strategy (Denmark)
Creators: name: Clemmesen, Michael H.
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dänemark
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Militär
subject: Strategie
subject: World War, 1914-1918
subject: Denmark

description: The Danish government let two elements guide its hesitant use of the armed forces. Firstly, it should be acceptable to Germany. Secondly, a response to violations should never lapse into destructive defensive warfare. These two elements were not necessarily compatible and both were politically controversial. However, Danish neutrality was far more robust than perceived. Until March 1918, the hostile German Imperial Navy was blocked from acting until Denmark was violated by major enemy action. The German army had no troops for sideshows in the north.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
Semi-Automated Experimental Set-Up for
CAD-oriented Low Frequency Noise Modeling of
Bipolar Transistors
Creators: name: Borgarino, M.
name: Bogoni, A.
name: Fantini, F.
name: Peroni, M.
name: Cetronio, A.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2004
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: The present work addresses the hardware and software development of a semi-automated experimental set-up devoted to the extraction of low frequency noise
compact models of bipolar transistors for microwave circuit
applications (e.g. oscillators). The obtained experimental setup
is applied to GaInP/GaAs Heterojunction Bipolar
Transistors.
Additional file 10 of Comparisons of disease cluster patterns, prevalence and health factors in the USA, Canada, England and Ireland
Creators: name: Hernández, Belinda
name: Voll, Stacey
name: Lewis, Nathan A.
name: McCrory, Cathal
name: White, Arthur
name: Stirland, Lucy
name: Kenny, Rose Anne
name: Reilly, Richard
name: Hutton, Craig P.
name: Griffith, Lauren E.
name: Kirkland, Susan A.
name: Terrera, Graciela Muniz
name: Hofer, Scott M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10.
The circumgalactic medium of massive galaxies at z~3: a test for stellar feedback, galactic outflows, and cold streams
Creators: name: Shen, Sijing
name: Madau, Piero
name: Guedes, Javiera
name: Mayer, Lucio
name: Prochaska, J. Xavier
name: Wadsley, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new results on the kinematics, thermal and ionization state, and spatial distribution of metal-enriched gas in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of massive galaxies at redshift 3, using the "Eris" suite of cosmological "zoom-in" simulations. The reference run adopts a blastwave scheme for supernova feedback that produces galactic outflows, a star formation recipe based on a high gas density threshold, metal-dependent radiative cooling, and a model for the diffusion of metals and thermal energy. Synthetic spectra through the multiphase CGM produce interstellar absorption line strengths of Lya, CII, CIV, SiII, and SiIV as a function of galactocentric impact parameter (scaled to the virial radius) that are in broad agreement with those observed at high-redshift by Steidel et al. (2010). Only about one third of all the gas within R_vir is outflowing. The fraction of sightlines within one virial radius that intercept optically thick material is 27%, in agreement with recent observations by Rudie et al. (2012). Such optically thick absorption is shown to trace inflowing "cold" streams that penetrate deep inside the virial radius. The streams, enriched to metallicities above 0.01 solar, give origin to strong (log N > 13) CII absorption with a covering factor of 22% within R_vir and 10% within 2 R_vir. Galactic outflows do not cause any substantial suppression of the cold accretion mode. The central galaxy is surrounded by a large OVI halo, with a typical column density log N>14 and a near unity covering factor maintained all the way out to 150 kpc. This matches the trends recently observed in star-forming galaxies at low redshift by Tumlinson et al. (2011). Our zoom-in simulations of this single system appear to reproduce quantitatively the complex baryonic processes that determine the exchange of matter, energy, and metals between galaxies and their surroundings. (Abridged)
description: 16 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Analytical Expressions for Distortion of SOI
MOSFETs using the Volterra Series 3D
Creators: name: Parvais, B.
name: Raskin, J.P.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2004
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: The harmonic and intermodulation distortions of SOI MOSFETs are studied with the help of the Wiener-Volterra
series. Simple relationships are given and validated through
Large-Signal Network Analyser measurements. The simplicity
of the formulation makes it attractive to circuit designers.
Furthermore, it may be used to determine the validity range of
low-frequency based distortion characterization techniques. It is shown that the dominant poles of the HD for a 0.25 µm Partially Depleted SOI MOSFET lies at a few GHz, depending on the load impedance and the biasing and that its IMD3 depends on the tone separation.
title: Muslim Soldiers in the Russian Army
title: Muslim Soldiers in the Russian Army
Creators: name: Davies, Franziska
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Russland
subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Soldat
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Russia
subject: Soldiers
subject: Muslims--Russia

description: During the First World War, at least half a million Muslim soldiers fought in the Russian Army. In spite of efforts of the Ottoman Empire to mobilize Russia’s Muslims against their rulers, Muslim soldiers continued to serve the Tsarist Empire loyally until its downfall in February 1917.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
File S1 from The histone deacetylase NlHDAC1 regulates both female and male fertility in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin-Li
name: Yuan, Xiao-Bo
name: Chen, Sun-Jie
name: Chen, Hao-Hao
name: Xu, Nan
name: Xue, Wen-Hua
name: Fu, Sheng-Jie
name: Zhang, Chuan-Xi
name: Xu, Hai-Jun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Histone acetylation is a specific type of chromatin modifications that serves as a key regulatory mechanism for many cellular processes in mammals. However, little is known about its biological function in invertebrates. Here, we identified 12 members of histone deacetylases (NlHDACs) in the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens. RNAi-mediated silencing assay showed that the NlHdac1, NlHdac3 and NlHdac4 played critical roles in female fertility via regulating ovary maturation or ovipositor development. Silencing of NlHdac1 substantially increased acetylation level of histones H3 and H4 in ovaries, indicating NlHDAC1 is the main histone deacetylase in ovaries of BPH. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis showed that knockdown of NlHdac1 impaired ovary development via multiple signalling pathways including the TOR pathway. Acoustic recording showed that males with NlHdac1 knockdown failed to make courtship songs, and thus were unacceptable to wild-type females, resulting in unfertilized eggs. Competition mating assay showed that wild-type females overwhelmingly preferred to mate with control males over NlHdac1-knockdown. These findings improve our understanding of reproductive strategies controlled by HDACs in insects and provide a potential target for pest control.
Additional file 1 of The gut-microbiota-brain axis in autism: what Drosophila models can offer?
Creators: name: Salim, Safa
name: Banu, Ayesha
name: Alwa, Amira
name: Gowda, Swetha B. M.
name: Mohammad, Farhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. List of 141 orthologs related to ASD high confidence list with their DIOPT scores.
Estimation in threshold autoregressive models with correlated innovations
Creators: name: Chigansky, P.
name: Kutoyants, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Large sample statistical analysis of threshold autoregressive (TAR) models is usually based on the assumption that the underlying driving noise is uncorrelated. In this paper, we consider a model, driven by Gaussian noise with geometric correlation tail and derive a complete characterization of the asymptotic distribution for the Bayes estimator of the threshold parameter.
description: to appear in Ann. Inst. Stat. Math
title: Occupation during and after the War (Middle East)
title: Occupation during and after the War (Middle East)
Creators: name: Mazza, Roberto
Publisher: name: BSB - Bavarian State Library
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Weltkrieg [1914-1918]
subject: Osmanisches Reich
subject: World War, 1914-1918--Turkey
subject: Military occupation

description: The occupation of the Arab lands of the Ottoman Empire was essentially the by-product of the war, but it had been in the making for a long time. Despite their attempt to appear as liberators rather than occupiers, the British and, later, the French established a new form of occupation, sanctioned by the newly created League of Nations. This article aims at showing how the Arab lands fell into the hands of the British and French rulers, reflecting on the long-term consequences of occupation and control.
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
description: 1914-1918-Online International Encyclopedia of the First World War
A User Compiled Large Signal Model for GaAs
Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors
Creators: name: Issaoun, A.
name: Kouki, A. B.
name: Ghannouchi, F. M.
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2004
Subjects: ING-INF/01 Elettronica

description: This paper presents a nonlinear circuit simulation model for III-V Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors (HBTs), implemented using C code in the Agilent ADS circuit simulator as a User Compiled Model (UCM). 
The UCM is based-on a recently developed compact large-signal model, which includes all physical effects taking place in power III-V based HBT devices. The validity and the accuracy of the UCM are assessed by comparing its simulation results to both measurements and Symbolically Define Device (SDD) simulations in DC, multibias small-signal S-parameters and large-signal microwave power characteristics for a 2x20  m2 emitter area InGaP/GaAs transistor.
Figure S4 from The histone deacetylase NlHDAC1 regulates both female and male fertility in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens.
Creators: name: Zhang, Jin-Li
name: Yuan, Xiao-Bo
name: Chen, Sun-Jie
name: Chen, Hao-Hao
name: Xu, Nan
name: Xue, Wen-Hua
name: Fu, Sheng-Jie
name: Zhang, Chuan-Xi
name: Xu, Hai-Jun
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Histone acetylation is a specific type of chromatin modification that serves as a key regulatory mechanism for many cellular processes in mammals. However, little is known about its biological function in invertebrates. Here, we identified 12 members of histone deacetylases (NlHDACs) in the brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens. RNAi-mediated silencing assay showed that NlHdac1, NlHdac3 and NlHdac4 played critical roles in female fertility via regulating ovary maturation or ovipositor development. Silencing of NlHdac1 substantially increased acetylation level of histones H3 and H4 in ovaries, indicating NlHDAC1 is the main histone deacetylase in ovaries of BPH. RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis showed that knockdown of NlHdac1 impaired ovary development via multiple signalling pathways including the TOR pathway. Acoustic recording showed that males with NlHdac1 knockdown failed to make courtship songs, and thus were unacceptable to wild-type females, resulting in unfertilized eggs. Competition mating assay showed that wild-type females overwhelmingly preferred to mate with control males over NlHdac1-knockdown males. These findings improve our understanding of reproductive strategies controlled by HDACs in insects and provide a potential target for pest control.