cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
FOOD MANUFACTURING PRODUCTIVITY AND ITS ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS
Creators: name: Huang, Kuo S.
name: Huang, Kuo S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Food manufacturing
subject: multifactor productivity
subject: labor productivity

description: The gross-output multifactor productivity index for U.S. food manufacturing grew 0.19 percent per year between 1975 and 1997. This productivity growth is low when compared with an estimate of 1.25 percent per year for the whole manufacturing sector. Low investment in research and development (R&D) could be one reason. Although productivity has been relatively low, food manufacturing output has grown significantly at 1.88 percent over the last two decades. Indeed, the expansion of combined factor inputs provided significant impetus to food manufacturing output. Food manufacturing is materials-intensive, and declining real producer prices of crude food and feedstuffs fueled the expansion of input utilization and drove down prices of processed foods paid by consumers.
Gas Giant Protoplanets Formed by Disk Instability in Binary Star Systems
Creators: name: Boss, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a suite of three dimensional radiative gravitational hydrodynamics models suggesting that binary stars may be quite capable of forming planetary systems similar to our own. The new models with binary companions do not employ any explicit artificial viscosity, and also include the third (vertical) dimension in the hydrodynamic calculations, allowing for transient phases of convective cooling. The calculations of the evolution of initially marginally gravitationally stable disks show that the presence of a binary star companion may actually help to trigger the formation of dense clumps that could become giant planets. We also show that in models without binary companions, which begin their evolution as gravitationally stable disks, the disks evolve to form dense rings, which then break-up into self-gravitating clumps. These latter models suggest that the evolution of any self-gravitating disk with sufficient mass to form gas giant planets is likely to lead to a period of disk instability, even in the absence of a trigger such as a binary star companion.
description: 52 pages, 28 figures
Combinatorics of Bifurcations in Exponential Parameter Space
Creators: name: Rempe, Lasse
name: Schleicher, Dierk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a complete combinatorial description of the bifurcation structure in the space of exponential maps $z\mapsto\exp(z)+κ$. This combinatorial structure is the basis for a number of important results about exponential parameter space. These include the fact that every hyperbolic component has connected boundary, a classification of escaping parameters, and the fact that all dynamic and parameter rays at periodic addresses land.
description: 48 pages, 5 figures. V2: The article (particularly Section 6 and 7) was revised to improve the exposition; some figures were added. This may have changed the numbers of references to this article in other papers. In this case, please refer to the previous version of the article
Nanoplax Guinot 1967
Creators: name: Felder, Darryl L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pseudorhombilidae
Nanoplax

description: Nanoplax Guinot, 1967
 Nanoplax Guinot 1967: 362; 1971: 1076; Martin & Abele 1986: 194; Hendrickx 1998: 642: (key); Ng et al. 2008: 192.
 Type species. Panopeus xanthiformis A. Milne-Edwards, 1880; reassigned as Micropanope xanthiformis (A. Milne-Edwards, 1880) by Rathbun (1930) prior to diagnosis of Nanoplax by Guinot (1967: 362–363).
 Emended diagnosis. Carapace wider than long, hexagonal, distinctly areolated, anterolateral border slightly convex, bearing 5 teeth; first anterolateral tooth (outer orbital angle) small; second lobiform, separated from first by shallow depression; third strongly triangular, acute tip directed anteriorly, fourth strongly triangular, spiniform tip directed anterolaterally; fifth small, acutely spiniform (sometimes obsolescent in young). Front advanced, slightly deflected, weakly convex to subtruncate lobes separated from the orbital edge by furrow. Orbits, eyestalks slightly elongate. Antennal flagellum long, first article separated from anterior edge of pterygostomium by exposed narrow plate. Mouthframe widening anteriorly, median notch marking strong median endostomal suture of buccal plate, well-defined endostomal ridge to either side of median suture. Maxilliped 3 merus anterolateral corner produced, protruding, exopodite relatively short, broad, heavy. Cheliped strongly developed, somewhat elongate, carpus quadrangular in outline, inner corner bispinose, fingers of chelae elongate. Ambulatory legs long and narrow, upper margins of meri armed by small spines. Thoracic sternum wide, sternopleonal cavity of male fourth sternite forming distinct submedian pockets accommodating distal ends of first gonopods beneath flexed pleon. Mature male pleon relatively short, second pleonite of flexed pleon not spanning full width of sternum, small part of eighth sternite mesial to condyle of fifth pereopod coxa exposed, third pleonite completely covering sternum. Mature male first gonopod trunk flattened, twisted along length, broad proximal flange extended posterolaterally over male coxal gonopore and papilla, terminal lips creating wide apical vestibule or semi-enclosed funnel directed somewhat distally or hooked to direct proximally, patch of large subterminal spines directed proximally. Mature female gonopore (= vulva) broadly crescentic to ear-shaped, spanning at least two-thirds of sixth thoracic sternite length.
description: Published as part of Felder, Darryl L., 2020, A new crab of the genus Nanoplax from the Gulf of Mexico, and assignment of Micropanope pusilla to a new genus (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pseudorhombilidae), pp. 531-545 in Zootaxa 4810 (3) on page 532, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.9, http://zenodo.org/record/3944021
Structural Change and Competition in Seven U.S. Food Markets
Creators: name: Reed, Albert J.
name: Clark, J. Stephen
name: Reed, Albert J.
name: Clark, J. Stephen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: retail food and farm prices
subject: market power
subject: structural change
subject: cointegration

description: Recent trends in mergers and acquisitions in the U.S. food sector- food manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers raise concerns about market power. In the presence of market power, farmers may receive lower than competitive farm prices, and consumers may pay higher than competitive retail prices. This study presents empirical tests of market power at the national level for seven food categories: beef, pork, poultry, eggs, dairy, fresh fruit, and fresh vegetables. At the national level, our tests provide evidence of competitive conduct in both the sale of final food products and the purchase of farm ingredients.
Den store vidtberømte Danske Astronomus, Medicus, og Chymicus ... Tyge Brahe, herre til Knudstrup udi Skaane hans Levnet og Endeligt : sammenskrevet og afdeelt udi 4re Kapitler
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1740
Subjects: Brahe, Tycho

description: Trykt i O. Bang: Samling af adskillige nyttige og opbyggelige Materier ... 5. stykke, Kbh. 1744 s. 89, 261, 435 etc.
description: Defekt tittelbald.
The hyperbolic geometry of random transpositions
Creators: name: Berestycki, Nathanaël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G50, 60K35, 60D05 (Primary) 60C05 (Secondary)

description: Turn the set of permutations of $n$ objects into a graph $G_n$ by connecting two permutations that differ by one transposition, and let $σ_t$ be the simple random walk on this graph. In a previous paper, Berestycki and Durrett [In Discrete Random Walks (2005) 17--26] showed that the limiting behavior of the distance from the identity at time $cn/2$ has a phase transition at $c=1$. Here we investigate some consequences of this result for the geometry of $G_n$. Our first result can be interpreted as a breakdown for the Gromov hyperbolicity of the graph as seen by the random walk, which occurs at a critical radius equal to $n/4$. Let $T$ be a triangle formed by the origin and two points sampled independently from the hitting distribution on the sphere of radius $an$ for a constant $00$, whereas it is always O(n)-thick when $a>1/4$. We also show that the hitting distribution of the sphere of radius $an$ is asymptotically singular with respect to the uniform distribution. Finally, we prove that the critical behavior of this Gromov-like hyperbolicity constant persists if the two endpoints are sampled from the uniform measure on the sphere of radius $an$. However, in this case, the critical radius is $a=1-\log2$.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117906000000043 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Automatic Right Ventricle Segmentation using Multi-Label Fusion in Cardiac MRI
Creators: name: Zuluaga, Maria A.
name: Cardoso, M. Jorge
name: Ourselin, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Accurate segmentation of the right ventricle (RV) is a crucial step in the assessment of the ventricular structure and function. Yet, due to its complex anatomy and motion segmentation of the RV has not been as largely studied as the left ventricle. This paper presents a fully automatic method for the segmentation of the RV in cardiac magnetic resonance images (MRI). The method uses a coarse-to-fine segmentation strategy in combination with a multi-atlas propagation segmentation framework. Based on a cross correlation metric, our method selects the best atlases for propagation allowing the refinement of the segmentation at each iteration of the propagation. The proposed method was evaluated on 32 cardiac MRI datasets provided by the RV Segmentation Challenge in Cardiac MRI.
MEAT AND POULTRY PLANTS' FOOD SAFETY INVESTMENTS: SURVEY FINDINGS
Creators: name: Ollinger, Michael
name: Moore, Danna L.
name: Chandran, Ram
name: Ollinger, Michael
name: Moore, Danna L.
name: Chandran, Ram
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Results from the first national survey of the types and amounts of food safety investments made by meat and poultry slaughter and processing plants since the late 1990s provide evidence that market forces have worked in conjunction with regulation to promote the use of more sophisticated food safety technologies. From 1996 through 2000, U.S. plants as a group spent about $380 million annually and made $570 million in long-term investments to comply with USDA's 1996 Pathogen Reduction/Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (PR/HACCP) regulation, according to a survey initiated by the Economic Research Service. The U.S. meat and poultry industry as a whole during the same time period spent an additional $360 million on food safety investments that were not required by the PR/HACCP rule. Implementation of the regulation began in 1997 and was mandated by early 2000 in all sizes and types of meat and poultry slaughter and processing plants. The full HACCP surveys referenced in this technical bulletin are available at: http://www.ers.usda.gov/data/haccpsurvey
Encoding a qubit into multilevel subspaces
Creators: name: Grace, Matthew
name: Brif, Constantin
name: Rabitz, Herschel
name: Walmsley, Ian
name: Kosut, Robert
name: Lidar, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a formalism for encoding the logical basis of a qubit into subspaces of multiple physical levels. The need for this multilevel encoding arises naturally in situations where the speed of quantum operations exceeds the limits imposed by the addressability of individual energy levels of the qubit physical system. A basic feature of the multilevel encoding formalism is the logical equivalence of different physical states and correspondingly, of different physical transformations. This logical equivalence is a source of a significant flexibility in designing logical operations, while the multilevel structure inherently accommodates fast and intense broadband controls thereby facilitating faster quantum operations. Another important practical advantage of multilevel encoding is the ability to maintain full quantum-computational fidelity in the presence of mixing and decoherence within encoding subspaces. The formalism is developed in detail for single-qubit operations and generalized for multiple qubits. As an illustrative example, we perform a simulation of closed-loop optimal control of single-qubit operations for a model multilevel system, and subsequently apply these operations at finite temperatures to investigate the effect of decoherence on operational fidelity.
description: IOPart LaTeX, 2 figures, 31 pages; addition of a numerical simulation
Economic Analysis of Solid-Set Sprinklers to Control Dust in Feedlots
Creators: name: Amosson, Stephen H.
name: Guerrero, Bridget L.
name: Almas, Lal K.
name: Amosson, Stephen H.
name: Guerrero, Bridget L.
name: Almas, Lal K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Feedlot dust is a critical problem that contributes to cattle death and illness, as well as, air pollution. This analysis identifies the effects of feedlot dust on cattle and the benefits/methods of controlling feedlot dust. A cost analysis of one popular method of controlling dust, solid-set sprinklers is presented.
[Tale om Oprindelsen til det Onde i Verden]
Creators: name: Gunnerus, Johan Ernst
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1773

description: Trykt i omarbeidet form: Tale om Oprindelsen til det Onde i Verden : holdt paa Hans Kongel. Majestets høje Fødsels-Fest d. 29 Januar 1773 i Det Kongel. Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Forsamling. Tronhiem, [u.å.].
Evolved danger avoidance and implicit racial stereotypes effects of ambient darkness and beliefs about danger
Creators: name: Park, Justin H.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Much research suggests that perception of intergroup conflict, threat, and heightened danger may exacerbate outgroup derogation (including racial stereotyping). Based on evolutionary reasoning, ambient darkness and individual differences in belief in a dangerous world (BDW; Altemeyer, 1988) were expected to influence the automatic activation of African stereotypes connoting danger. The implicit association test (IAT; Greenwald, McGhee, & Schwartz, 1998) was used to measure the automatic activation of implicit stereotypes. An interactive effect of BDW and darkness was found. Specifically, there was a positive correlation between participants' BDW and the extent to which participants associated African with the category "danger," but only under conditions of ambient darkness. BDW was unrelated to the extent to which participants associated African with the category "unpleasant." These results support the evolutionary psychological framework, which offers a coherent theoretical framework for understanding the nature of the relationship between danger-perception and outgroup derogation. Some limitations and implications of the study are discussed.
X-rays from the radio-quiet quasar PG 1407+265: relativistic jet or accretion disc emission?
Creators: name: Gallo, L. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present two XMM-Newton observations of the luminous (L_x > 10^46 erg/s), radio-quiet quasar, PG 1407+265, separated by eleven months. The data indicate two distinct states: a highly variable, bright state (first epoch); and a quiescent, low-flux one (second epoch). During the low-flux state the spectrum is consistent with a single, unabsorbed power law. However, during the brighter state a highly variable, steep component is statistically required. Contemporaneous UV data from the Optical Monitor allow an estimate of the optical-to-X-ray spectral index (alpha_ox), which appears typical of radio-quiet quasars during the low-flux state, but extremely flat during the high-flux state. The XMM-Newton data can be described as originating from a combination of jet and accretion disc processes, in which the (relativistic) X-ray jet only works intermittently. The scenario could help describe some of the complexities seen in the broadband spectral energy distribution of PG 1407+265, such as weak high-ionisation emission lines, strong Fe II, unbeamed continuum, and the weak radio emission relative to the optical.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Correction made to reported aox value. No changes in conclusions
A Keplerian Disk around the Herbig Ae star HD169142
Creators: name: Raman, A.
name: Lisanti, M.
name: Wilner, D. J.
name: Qi, C.
name: Hogerheijde, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Submillimeter Array observations of the Herbig Ae star HD169142 in 1.3 millimeter continuum emission and 12CO J=2-1 line emission at 1.5 arcsecond resolution that reveal a circumstellar disk. The continuum emission is centered on the star position and resolved, and provides a mass estimate of about 0.02 solar masses for the disk. The CO images show patterns in position and velocity that are well matched by a disk in Keplerian rotation with low inclination to the line-of-sight. We use radiative transfer calculations based on a flared, passive disk model to constrain the disk parameters by comparison to the spectral line emission. The derived disk radius is 235 AU, and the inclination is 13 degrees. The model also necessitates modest depletion of the CO molecules, similar to that found in Keplerian disks around T Tauri stars.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, accepted by AJ
Participatory watershed management for sustainable rural livelihoods in India
Creators: name: Yoganand, Budumuru
name: Gebremedhin, Tesfa G.
name: Yoganand, Budumuru
name: Gebremedhin, Tesfa G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: International development goals moved beyond increasing food production to include poverty reduction and protecting the environment in a sustainable way. Degradation of natural resources due to exploitation coupled with population pressure in developing countries causing food insecurity and environmental degradation further. Participatory watershed management approach is proposed to address this problem effectively.
Performance of RPL in Healthcare Wireless Sensor Network
Creators: name: Al-Shargabi, Bassam
name: Aleswid, Mohammed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The new advances of the Internet of Things (IoT) technology can be utilized to promote service delivery in several real-life applications such as healthcare systems. The Routing Protocol for Low Power and Loss Network (RPL) is a routing protocol designed to serve as a proper routing protocol for packets in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Among the most prominent issues exist in the RPL protocol are packet loss within the WSN and sensors power consumption especially in healthcare WSNs. Multiple Objective Functions (OF) in RPL intended to find the routes from source nodes to a destination node. This paper presents an evaluation to discover which OF is more efficient for a WSN in a healthcare scenario where the Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) of WSN and the sensors' power consumption are prominent concerns. Expected transmission Count (ETX) and Objective Function Zero (OF0) of RPL were examined in various network densities and network topologies such as the grid and random topology. The simulation outcomes revealed that the OF0 is more efficient regarding the PDR and power consumption compared to the ETX in random
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
Conserved quantities, continuation and compactly supported solutions of some shallow water models
Creators: name: Freire, Igor Leite
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q35, 35Q51, 37K10

description: A proof that strong solutions of the Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation vanishing on an open set of the (1+1) space-time are identically zero is presented. In order to do it, we use a geometrical approach based on the conserved quantities of the equation to prove a unique continuation result for its solutions. We show that this idea can be applied to a large class of equations of the Camassa-Holm type.
description: Major modifications in the original file. Inclusion of new results and references. Improvement of the discussion of the results
Value Added to the Beef Cattle Chain through Genetic Management
Creators: name: Robertson, Jessica
name: Parcell, Joseph L.
name: Robertson, Jessica
name: Parcell, Joseph L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Genetics have a direct impact on the carcass quality of an animal. The objective of the study is to determine whether managing genetics has an impact on quality of beef carcasses. Genetic management was found to have a positive impact on quality grade and no impact on yield grade.
Symmetries of Two Higgs Doublet Model and CP violation
Creators: name: Ginzburg, Ilya F.
name: Krawczyk, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the invariance of physical picture under a change of Lagrangian, the reparametrization invariance in the space of Lagrangians and its particular case -- the rephrasing invariance, for analysis of the two-Higgs-doublet extension of the SM. We found that some parameters of theory like tan beta are reparametrization dependent and therefore cannot be fundamental. We use the Z2-symmetry of the Lagrangian, which prevents a phi_1 phi_2 transitions, and the different levels of its violation, soft and hard, to describe a physical content of the model. In general, the broken Z2-symmetry allows for a CP violation in the physical Higgs sector. We argue that the 2HDM with a soft breaking of Z2-symmetry is a natural model in the description of EWSB. To simplify an analysis we choose among different forms of Lagrangian describing the same physical reality a specific one, in which the vacuum expectation values of both Higgs fields are real. A possible CP violation in the Higgs sector is described by using a two-step procedure with the first step identical to a diagonalization of mass matrix for CP-even fields in the CP conserved case. We find very simple necessary and sufficient condition for a CP violation in the Higgs sector. We determine the range of parameters for which CP violation and Flavor Changing Neutral Current effects are naturally small,what corresponds to a small dimensionless mass parameter nu= Re m_{12}^2/(2v1v2). We discuss how for small nu some Higgs bosons can be heavy, with mass up to about 0.6 TeV, without violating of the unitarity constraints. We discuss main features of the large nu case, which corresponds for nu -> infty to a decoupling of heavy Higgs bosons.
description: 27 pages, extended discussion, references added, one figure, Revtex4
Indledning til Naturens Historie efter Caroli v. Linnés Systema
Creators: name: Tislef, Johannes
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1771
Subjects: Linné, Carl von

description: Manuskript. Skrevet med forskjellig hender. På tittelbladets bakside: "Scripsit Upsaliae 1771. Johannes Tislef, Nidrosiensis"
Variational wave functions for the spin-Peierls transition in the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with quantum phonons
Creators: name: Ferrari, Francesco
name: Valenti, Roser
name: Becca, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce variational wave functions to evaluate the ground-state properties of spin-phonon coupled systems described by the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. Quantum spins and phonons are treated on equal footing within a Monte Carlo sampling, and different regimes are investigated. We show that the proposed variational Ansatz yields good agreement with previous density-matrix renormalization group results in one dimension and is able to accurately describe the spin-Peierls transition. This variational approach is neither constrained by the magnetoelastic-coupling strength nor by the dimensionality of the systems considered, thus allowing future investigations in more general cases, which are relevant to spin-liquid and topological phases in two spatial dimensions.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Live Animal Ultrasound Information as a Decision Tool in Replacement Beef Heifer Programs
Creators: name: Dos Santos, Alecsandro
name: Anderson, John D.
name: Vann, Rhonda C.
name: Willard, Scott T.
name: Dos Santos, Alecsandro
name: Anderson, John D.
name: Vann, Rhonda C.
name: Willard, Scott T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Ultrasound data are used to sort heifers for immediate sale or for development as replacement stock. While ultrasound improves predictions about conception, the value of ultrasound the data is relatively small. This value is primarily influenced by heifer development costs and bred heifer premiums over commercial feeder heifers.
[Ei norsk ordsamling frå tida kring 1770 etter biskop J. E. Gunnerus]
Creators: name: Gunnerus, Johan Ernst
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1767

description: Se Jan Haglands artikkel i Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs skrifter 1980:5, hvor også manuskriptet er trykket. "Mesteparten av skrivearbeidet i ms. må være gjort av skrivehjelp biskop Gunnerus hadde til rådvelde kring 1770"
Pseudospin symmetry and octupole correlations for multiple chiral doublets in 131Ba
Creators: name: Wang, Y. P.
name: Wang, Y. Y.
name: Meng, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A reflection-asymmetric triaxial particle rotor model with three quasiparticles and a reflection-asymmetric triaxial rotor is developed, and applied to investigate the observed multiple chiral doublets (M\c{hi}D) candidates with octupole correlations in 131Ba, i.e., two pairs of positive-parity bands D3-D4 and D5-D6, as well as one pair of negative-parity bands D7-D8. The energy spectra, the energy staggering parameters, the B(M1)/B(E2) ratios, and the B(E1)/B(E2) ratios are reproduced well. The chiral geometries for these M\c{hi}D candidates are examined by the azimuthal plots, and the evolution of chiral geometry with spin is clearly demonstrated. The intrinsic structure for the positive-parity bands is analyzed and the possible pseudospin-chiral quartet bands are suggested.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, PHYSICAL REVIEW C (in press)
اقتراح برنامج تدريبي قائم على طريقة تدريب الكارديو (Cardio) باستخدام تمارين بالأوزان ذات المدة القصيرة (SDWE) و اثرها على بعض المتغيرات الانثروبومترية (الوزن، مؤشر الكتلة الجسمية) لدى بعض المتدربين داخل قاعات اللياقة البدنية (Fitness).
Creators: name: ﻟﻌﻴﺪي, ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Training program, cardio training (HIIT), short duration resistance exercises, Weight, body mass index

description: The study aimed to determine the effect of the proposed training program using the (Cardio) training method using short-duration weight exercises (SDWE) on some anthropometric variables among some trainees who suffer from obesity. The researcher used the experimental method, and the study sample included 10 trainees who were chosen intentionally. After collecting the results and processing them statistically, the study showed that there were statistical differences in the results of the pre- and post-tests of the sample members. The study recommended using this method with trainees looking to lose weight.
A note on Dolby and Gull on radar time and the twin "paradox"
Creators: name: Eagle, Antony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently a suggestion has been made that standard textbook representations of hypersurfaces of simultaneity for the travelling twin in the twin "paradox" are incorrect. This suggestion is false: the standard textbooks are in agreement with a proper understanding of the relativity of simultaneity.
description: LaTeX, 3 pages, 2 figures. Update: added new section V and updated references
Economic Analysis and Impact of Sod Production in Texas
Creators: name: Falconer, Lawrence L.
name: Falconer, Lawrence L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: This paper presents analysis of the cost structure for a medium-sized sod producing operation in Texas and results of a mail survey providing information on the production economics and marketing of sod in Texas. Results are compared with findings from previous studies conducted in Florida and Alabama.
Testing for Market Integration and the Law of One Price in World Shrimp Markets
Creators: name: Vinuya, Ferdinand D.
name: Vinuya, Ferdinand D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Using import price data from Japan, United States, and the European Union, we test if shrimp price movements in these markets indicate an integrated world market for shrimp. We utilize cointegration techniques to investigate if prices in these markets share a common stochastic trend and if the law of one price holds. Results point to strong linkage among Japanese, American, and European markets. The results on the aggregated shrimp markets are checked against the results at a more disaggregated level. Data from wholesale markets in Tokyo, New York, and Europe for specific shrimp products confirm the integrated nature of shrimp markets. Evidence also exists in support of the law of one price in shrimp markets.
Die frühchristliche-aramäische Kunst und die Konkordanz der Testamente
Creators: name: Baumstark, Anton
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 20 (1922): Oriens christianus, Band 20/22
Responsio ad Qvaestionem ab illustrissima Regia, scientiarum Societate Norrvegica qvae Nidrosiae est, proposita: : de optimo modo captandi, curandi et condiendi Clupeam (harengum) ...
Creators: name: Nyrén, Carl
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1773

description: Se Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs protokoll 10/1 1774 og 4/12 1774 (s. 17).
Twist-bend nematic phase from Landau-de Gennes perspective
Creators: name: Longa, Lech
name: Tomczyk, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The understanding of self-organization in the twist-bend nematic $(N_\text{TB})$ phase, identified in 2011 in liquid crystal dimers, is at the forefront of soft matter research worldwide. This new nematic phase develops structural chirality in the isotropic $(I)$ and the uniaxial nematic $(N_\text{U})$ phases, despite the fact that the molecules forming the structure are chemically achiral. Molecular, shape-induced flexopolarization provides a viable mechanism for a qualitative understanding of $N_\text{TB}$ and the related phase transitions. The key question that remains is whether with this mechanism one can also explain quantitatively the presently existing experimental data. To address this issue we propose a generalization of the mesoscopic Landau-de Gennes theory of nematics, where higher-order elastic terms of the alignment tensor are taken into account, in addition to the lowest-order flexopolarization coupling. The theory is not only capable of explaining the appearance of $N_\text{TB}$ but also stays in quantitative agreement with experimental data. In exemplary calculations, we take the data known for CB7CB flexible dimer - the "drosophila fly" in the studies of $N_\text{TB}$ [A. Jákli et al., Rev. Mod. Phys. 90, 045004 (2018)] - and estimate the constitutive parameters of the model from temperature variation of the nematic order parameter and the Frank elastic constants in the nematic phase. Then we seek for relative stability and properties of the isotropic, uniaxial nematic and twist-bend nematic phases. In particular, we evaluate various properties of $N_\text{TB}$, like temperature variation of the structure's wave vector, conical angle, flexopolarization, and remaining order parameters. We also look into the fine structure of $N_\text{TB}$, like its biaxiality - the property, which is difficult to access experimentally at the nanoscale.
description: 37 pages, 6 figures
The Impact of Increased Planting Flexibility on Planting Decisions Across Texas
Creators: name: Raulston, J. Marc
name: Outlaw, Joe L.
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Knapek, George M.
name: Raulston, J. Marc
name: Outlaw, Joe L.
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Knapek, George M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries

description: Increased acreage planting flexibility granted through the last three farm bills has allowed agricultural producers to make production choices without government programs driving their decisions. Planted acre data for program crops in seven Texas regions is used to describe response to varying degrees of flexibility granted through decoupled payments.
Polarizable twistor D-modules
Creators: name: Sabbah, Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32S40

description: We prove a Decomposition Theorem for the direct image of an irreducible local system on a smooth complex projective variety under a morphism with values in another smooth complex projective variety. For this purpose, we construct a category of polarized twistor D-modules and show a Decomposition Theorem in this category.
description: vi+226 pages. Previous versions yet appeared on the author's web page Some typos corrected. Proof of Th. 8.4.1 simplified
HOUSEHOLD PERCEPTIONS OF THE QUALITY OF DRINKING WATER IN UGANDA
Creators: name: Bukenya, James O.
name: Bukenya, James O.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: This paper analyzed self-reported household water quality opinions and avoidance measures used by households in Kampala, Uganda to manage health risks. The paper is based on survey data collected from four Divisions in Kampala district and analyzed using a simultaneous probit equation system. Probit results confirm the existence of strong relationships between household characteristics, opinions on water quality and the use of avoidance measures.
Helium-rich Superluminous Supernovae From the Zwicky Transient Facility
Creators: name: Yan, Lin
name: Perley, D.
name: Schulze, S.
name: Lunnan, R.
name: Sollerman, J.
name: De, K.
name: Chen, Z.
name: Fremling, C.
name: Gal-Yam, A.
name: Taggart, K.
name: Chen, T. W.
name: Andreoni, I.
name: Bellm, E. C.
name: Cunningham, V.
name: Dekany, R.
name: Duev, D.
name: Fransson, C.
name: Laher, R.
name: Hankins, M.
name: Ho, A.
name: Jencson, J.
name: Kaye, S.
name: Kulkarni, S.
name: Kasliwal, M.
name: Golkhou, V.
name: Graham, M.
name: Masci, F.
name: Miller, A.
name: Neill, J.
name: Ofek, E.
name: Porter, M.
name: Mróz, P.
name: Reiley, D.
name: Riddle, R.
name: Rigault, M
name: Rusholme, B.
name: Shupe, D.
name: Soumagnac, M.
name: Smith, R.
name: Tartaglia, L.
name: Yao, Y.
name: Yaron, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Helium is expected to be present in the ejecta of some hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSN-I). However, so far only one event, PTF10hgi has been identified with He features in its photospheric spectra (Quimby et al. 2018). We present the discovery of a new He-rich SLSN-I, ZTF19aawfbtg (SN2019hge) at $z=0.0866$. This event has more than 10 optical spectra at phases from $-41$ to $+103$\,days relative to the peak, most of which match well with that of PTF10hgi. Confirmation comes from a near-IR spectrum taken at $+34$ days, revealing He I features with P-Cygni profiles at 1.083 and 2.058$μ$m. Using the optical spectra of PTF10hgi and SN2019hge as templates, we examine 70 SLSN-I discovered by ZTF in the first two years of operation and found additional five SLSN-I with distinct He-features. The excitation of He\,I atoms in normal core collapse supernovae requires non-thermal radiation, as proposed by previous studies. These He-rich events can not be explained by traditional $^{56}$Ni mixing model because of their blue spectra, high peak luminosity and slow rising time scales. Magnetar models offer a possible solution since pulsar winds naturally generate high energy particles as sources of non-thermal excitation. An alternative model is ejecta interaction with H-poor CSM which may be supported by the observed light curve undulations. These six SLSN-Ib appear to have relatively low-peak luminosities (rest-frame $M_g = -20.06\pm0.16$ mag).
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJL. Matched with the published version
An Analysis of Cointegration: Investigation of the Cost-Price Squeeze in Agriculture
Creators: name: Campiche, Jody L.
name: Bryant, Henry L.
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Outlaw, Joe L.
name: Campiche, Jody L.
name: Bryant, Henry L.
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Outlaw, Joe L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis

description: The differences in prices paid and prices received by farmers are examined using cointegration analysis. A Johansen cointegration test between prices paid and prices received revealed that the series were cointegrated. After accounting for technological change, we do not reject a long-run one-for-one correspondence between prices paid and prices received.
Forsøg til en Plan, hvor efter Bønder-Gaarde i Norge kunde bygges mindre vidløftige og kostbare end forhen, uden større Fare ved paakommende Ilds Vaade eller Mangel paa fornødne Huuse : allerunderdanigst indsendt til Det Kongl. Norske Videnskabers Selskab i Trundhiem med Device Ad propriorem examinationen / af Sigvard Brarup Diurhuus
Creators: name: Diurhuus, Sigvard Brarup
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1776

description: Vedlegg: en avskrift med annen hånd og uten illustrasjoner.
description: Forfatterangivelsen på tittelbladet er skrevet med en annen hånd.
title: Digitool as a research data repository
Creators: name: Guy, Laura
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2013

description: Presented at the October 2013 online meeting of the Ex Libris South-Central Users Group.
description: At the Colorado School of Mines both external and internal drivers have emerged that require access to scientific research. External drivers include Federal Agencies such as NSF, OMB, OSTP, NASA and others that mandate public access to data. Internal drivers come from the campus Strategic Plan, which prioritizes making data easily accessible and sharable as a way to enhance the Mines reputation. At the same time Libraries are trying to figure out other directions and roles to enhance relevancy. Data management, coordination, curation and preservation are all things the Library can take a leadership role in. Among the needed service components is a way to provide discovery and delivery of research data. We are currently planning to use Digitool for published small and medium sized data sets and for related publications. This presentation will detail our progress in accomplishing our goals. Acknowledgement goes to Katy Ginger for assistance in the creation of this presentation.
Table S 3. from Perfect mimicry between Heliconius butterflies is constrained by genetics and development
Creators: name: Belleghem, Steven M. Van
name: Roman, Paola A. Alicea
name: Gutierrez, Heriberto Carbia
name: Counterman, Brian A.
name: Papa, Riccardo
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology

description: MANOVA and LDA results for shape variation in the forewing of H. erato and H. melpomene. (A) MANOVA and LDA results including all 18 landmarks. (B) MANOVA and LDA results including subset of landmarks. Only the scores of samples along significant PC axes were used as determined by permutation.
Numerical evolution of secular bar-mode instability induced by the gravitational radiation reaction in rapidly rotating neutron stars
Creators: name: Shibata, Masaru
name: Karino, Sigeyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of a nonaxisymmetric bar-mode perturbation of rapidly rotating stars due to a secular instability induced by gravitational wave emission is studied in post-Newtonian simulations taking into account gravitational radiation reaction. A polytropic equation of state with the polytropic index $n=1$ is adopted. The ratio of the rotational kinetic energy to the gravitational potential energy $T/|W|$ is chosen in the range between 0.2 and 0.26. Numerical simulations were performed until the perturbation grows to the nonlinear regime, and illustrate that the outcome after the secular instability sets in is an ellipsoidal star of a moderately large ellipticity $\agt 0.7$. A rapidly rotating protoneutron star may form such an ellipsoid, which is a candidate for strong emitter of gravitational waves for ground-based laser interferometric detectors. A possibility that effects of magnetic fields neglected in this work may modify the growth of the secular instability is also mentioned.
description: PRD, accepted for publication
[Brev til stiftsprost Ole Irgens angående Deichmans avhandling om falkejakt]
Creators: name: Deichman, Carl
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Irgens, Ole

description: Se: Nye Samling af det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter. B. 2. s. 55-88: Om Falke og Falke-Jagt.
description: Se også fMs 123 (dokid 05a019729).
Developments In World Dairy Markets, 2002-2006--Implications For The U.S. Dairy Industry
Creators: name: Dobson, William D.
name: Dobson, William D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Diary Trade Issues
subject: Country Study Issues
subject: Developments in the Diary Industries of Mexico Argentina and Brazil

description: This discussion paper summarizes important points from other Babcock Institute discussion papers dating between 2002 and 2006. The author pulls out points from what he feels are important discussion papers and relates them to the U.S. dairy industry.
Network comparison and the within-ensemble graph distance
Creators: name: Hartle, Harrison
name: Klein, Brennan
name: McCabe, Stefan
name: Daniels, Alexander
name: St-Onge, Guillaume
name: Murphy, Charles
name: Hébert-Dufresne, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Quantifying the differences between networks is a challenging and ever-present problem in network science. In recent years a multitude of diverse, ad hoc solutions to this problem have been introduced. Here we propose that simple and well-understood ensembles of random networks (such as Erdős-Rényi graphs, random geometric graphs, Watts-Strogatz graphs, the configuration model, and preferential attachment networks) are natural benchmarks for network comparison methods. Moreover, we show that the expected distance between two networks independently sampled from a generative model is a useful property that encapsulates many key features of that model. To illustrate our results, we calculate this within-ensemble graph distance and related quantities for classic network models (and several parameterizations thereof) using 20 distance measures commonly used to compare graphs. The within-ensemble graph distance provides a new framework for developers of graph distances to better understand their creations and for practitioners to better choose an appropriate tool for their particular task.
Ribonucleoprotein particles guide 2’-O-ribose methylation of rRNA in the Archaeal genus Sulfolobus
Creators: name: Omer, Arina Dana
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: In Eukaryotes, specific methylation of 2'-0 ribose moieties in ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is guided by the C/D box family of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs). These RNAs function in association with several nucleolar proteins including fibrillarin (the putative 2'-0 ribose methylase), Nop56, Nop58 and the U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP protein 15.5kDa/Snul3p. Although significant progress has been made in identifying the protein components of the C/D box snoRNPs, the precise role of each of these proteins in the assembly and methylation function of the complex is poorly understood. In this study, homologs of snoRNA genes were initially identified in both branches of the Archaea. Eighteen small sno-like RNAs (sRNAs) were cloned from the archaeon Sulfolobus acidocaldarius by co-immunoprecipitation with aFD3 and aNOP56, the archaeal homologs of eukaryotic snoRNA-associated proteins. A probabilistic model was trained on these sRNAs to search for more sRNAs in archaeal genomic sequences. Over 200 additional sRNAs were identified in seven archaeal genomes representing both the Crenarchaeota and the Euryarchaeota. The genes encoding the Sulfolobus solfataricus homologues of eukaryotic proteins that are known to be present in C/D box small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) complexes were cloned and the proteins (aFIB, aNOP56 and aL7a) were expressed and purified. The purified proteins along with an in vitro transcript of a Sulfolobus methylation guide sRNA were reconstituted in vitro, into a RNP complex. The order of assembly of the three proteins onto the RNA was aL7a, aNOP56 and aFIB. The complex was active in targeting S-adenosyl methionine (SAM)-dependent sitespecific 2'-0-ribose methylation to a short fragment of ribosomal. RNA (rRNA). The presence of aFIB was essential for methylation as suggested by the finding that variant proteins having site-specific amino acid replacements in the putative SAM binding motif of aFIB were able to assemble into an RNP complex but the resulting complexes were defective in methylation activity. These results define the minimal number of components and the conditions required to achieve in vitro, RNA guide directed 2'-0-ribose methylation of a RNA target.