cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Power series solution of the inhomogeneous exclusion process
Creators: name: Szavits-Nossan, Juraj
name: Romano, M. Carmen
name: Ciandrini, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a power series method for the nonequilibrium steady state of the inhomogeneous one-dimensional totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) in contact with two particle reservoirs and with site-dependent hopping rates in the bulk. The power series is performed in the entrance or exit rates governing particle exchange with the reservoirs, and the corresponding particle current is computed analytically up to the cubic term in the entry or exit rate, respectively. We also show how to compute higher-order terms using combinatorial objects known as Young tableaux. Our results address the long outstanding problem of finding the exact nonequilibrium steady state of the inhomogeneous TASEP. The findings are particularly relevant to the modelling of mRNA translation in which the rate of translation initiation, corresponding to the entrance rate in the TASEP, is typically small.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, mean-field solution included
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00045
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00045, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Practice-oriented Design for Lifestyle Change: Trialling as a Means of Enabling Transition
Creators: name: Leber, Brett
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Design

description: Over time, our lifestyles accrete habits and become more rigid. Major life events tend to provide opportunities for reflection and change, but are infrequent. When looking at a problem like commuting — the health, environmental, and economic effects of the majority of commuters driving alone — we tend to see big yet difficult solutions: changes in infrastructure and policy (like more convenient bus routes, more separate bike paths, and more expensive gas), it is often argued, will convince us to try something else. But other ways of enabling lifestyle change are possible. This thesis is an exploration of the potential for small-scale, design-enabled experimentation in daily life to lead to change — not only in incremental behaviors but in more significant practices (recognizable, routinized patterns of behavior, embodied in the things we do and say — ways of commuting, for instance). By drawing on social practice theory, recent work on practice-oriented design, and service design, I explored how trialling different ways of commuting can enable practice transition — from driving alone to biking, walking, carpooling, or taking public transit. The output of this work was two complementary service offerings, one of which I evaluated within the context of a local organization, as well as the furthering of a dialogue on what it means to perform practice-oriented design.
title: 02_0417
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Athapaskans They Weren't: the Suma Rebels Executed at Casas Grandes in 1685
Creators: name: Naylor, Thomas H.
Publisher: name: Arizona State Museum
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Manso
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9312/manso
subject: Jacome
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9313/jacome
subject: Uto-Aztecan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9315/uto-aztecan
subject: Janos
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/9316/janos
subject: Athapaskan
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/710/athapaskan
subject: Apache
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/72/apache
subject: Casas Grandes
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/279/casas-grandes
subject: Town / City
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/255/town-city
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements

description: Two decades ago Jack D. Forbes proposed that the Suma, Janos, Jocome and Mansos Indians were the southernmost true Athapaskans in North America. Inhabiting northern Chihuahua, far western Texas, and the southwestern fringes of New Mexico, these groups were described by Spaniards in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries as primitive, loosely related bands of nomadic hunters and gatherers. Beginning in the later seventeenth century and continuing through most of the eighteenth, these same groups became closely identified with the Apache. The reason for this is clear - from the time of the 1684 revolt onward, those bands had not permanently settled at the Fanciscan missions in the El Paso and Casas Grandes districts increasingly joined with and adopted the way of life of the Apache. By the last part of the eighteenth century these raiding Sumas, Janos, Jocomes and Mansos were completely assimilated by Apaches. They lost their own individual tribal identities and henceforth were simply referred to as Apaches. But contrary to Forbes' contentions, they were not originally Athapaskan. A list of Sumas executed at Casas Grandes in 1685 conclusively shows they were linguistically not Athapaskan, but Uto-Aztecan.
Note Illustrative della Carta geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000, F. 528 Oristano, Servizio Geologico d'Italia - ISPRA
Creators: name: Barca, S.
name: Patta, E.D.
name: Murtas, M.
name: Pisanu, G.
name: Serra, M.
name: Lecca, L.
name: De Muro, S.
name: Pascucci, V.
name: Carboni, S.
name: Tilocca, G.
name: Andreucci, S.
name: Pusceddu, N.
Publisher: name: INFN Open Access Repository
Year: 2016
Subjects: carta geologica, Oristano, Regione Autonoma della Sardegna, CARG, stratigrafia, tettonica, sottosuolo, geological map, stratigraphy, tectonics, subsurface

description: Note illustrative redatte per il Foglio geologico n. 528 Oristano della Carta Geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000. 264 pp.
A closed-form solution in a dynamical system related to Bianchi IX
Creators: name: Conte, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Bianchi IX cosmological model in vacuum can be represented by several six-dimensional dynamical systems. In one of them we present a new closed form solution expressed by a third Painleve' function.
description: 3 pages, to appear, Physics Letters A
Efficiency of Generalized Regular k-point Grids
Creators: name: Morgan, Wiley S.
name: Jorgensen, Jeremy J.
name: Hess, Bret C.
name: Hart, Gus L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most DFT practitioners use regular grids (Monkhorst-Pack, MP) for integrations in the Brillioun zone. Although regular grids are the natural choice and easy to generate, more general grids whose generating vectors are not merely integer divisions of the reciprocal lattice vectors, are usually more efficient.\cite{wisesa2016efficient} We demonstrate the efficiency of \emph{generalized regular} (GR) grids compared to Monkhorst-Pack (MP) and \emph{simultaneously commensurate} (SC) grids. In the case of metals, for total energy accuracies of one meV/atom, GR grids are 60\% faster on average than MP grids and 20\% faster than SC grids. GR grids also have greater freedom in choosing the \kb-point density, enabling the practitioner to achieve a target accuracy with the minimum computational cost.
In Pursuit of Understanding Vulnerability: Assessing Cultural Heritage Risks from Climate Change and Natural Hazards. Are we Following the Right Path?
Creators: name: Sarris, Apostolos
name: Katiri, Maria
name: De Benedictis, Enrico
name: Vallianatou, Elena
name: Klinkenberg, Victor
name: Polidorou, Miltiadis
Publisher: name: CHNT
Year: 2023

description: Overview of the TRIQUETRA project.
On the Stability of a Stringy Black Hole
Creators: name: Carlini, A.
name: Fucito, F.
name: Martellini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stability under perturbations of a charged four dimensional stringy black hole arising from gauging a previously studied WZW model. We find that the black hole is stable only in the extremal case $Q=M$.
description: 14 pages + 1 figure (not included but available on request)
Gamma-Ray Pulsars: Beaming Evolution, Stats and Unident. EGRET Sources
Creators: name: Yadigaroglu, I. -A.
name: Romani, Roger W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the variation of the beaming fraction with the efficiency of high energy gamma-ray production in the outer gap pulsar model of Romani and Yadigaroglu. This allows us to correct the fluxes observed for pulsars in the EGRET band and to derive a simple estimate of the variation of efficiency with age. Integration of this model over the population of young neutron stars gives the expected number of gamma-ray pulsars along with their distributions in age and distance. This model also shows that many of the unidentified EGRET plane sources should be pulsars, and predicts the gamma-ray fluxes of known radio pulsars. The contribution of unresolved pulsars to the background flux in the EGRET band is found to be about 5 %. For an animation of our pulsar model see http://geminga.stanford.edu/users/ion/home.html .
description: 6 pages, all in postscript, with figures Animation of pulsar model at http://geminga.stanford.edu/users/ion/home.html
Polymer for Android
Creators: name: Honghanh  Bui-Nguyen
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Building on the Polymer system designed by Bauer, Ligatti and Walker, which allowed enforcing user-defined security policies on single-threaded Java applications, this research extends Polymer to enforce policies on multiple applications, possibly distributed across several hosts. Using Android as a case study, we adapted Polymer to equip each app with a monitor, and we added communication capability and central storage so that monitors can regulate interactions between apps and make decisions based on their shared state. Our central storage design also includes load-linked and store-conditional operations to support synchronization of parallel updates, and each communication module is accompanied by a non-circumvention policy designed to protect the integrity, authenticity and confidentiality properties of the channel. The non-circumvention policy can be composed with user-defined policies that involve two or more apps. To demonstrate the efficacy of the system, we implemented and tested three policies: the first prevents apps from making background calls caused by confused deputy attacks or collusion attacks; the second disallows sending background SMS messages exceeding a specified quota, and the third enforces a specified device location sampling rate among all apps on the device.
Astrometric Limits on the Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background
Creators: name: Darling, Jeremy
name: Truebenbach, Alexandra E.
name: Paine, Jennie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The canonical methods for gravitational wave detection are ground- and space-based laser interferometry, pulsar timing, and polarization of the cosmic microwave background. But as has been suggested by numerous investigators, astrometry offers an additional path to gravitational wave detection. Gravitational waves deflect light rays of extragalactic objects, creating apparent proper motions in a quadrupolar (and higher-order modes) pattern. Astrometry of extragalactic radio sources is sensitive to gravitational waves with frequencies between roughly $10^{-18}$ and $10^{-8}$ Hz ($H_0$ and 1/3 yr$^{-1}$), overlapping and bridging the pulsar timing and CMB polarization regimes. We present a methodology for astrometric gravitational wave detection in the presence of large intrinsic uncorrelated proper motions (i.e., radio jets). We obtain 95% confidence limits on the stochastic gravitational wave background using 711 radio sources, $Ω_{GW} < 0.0064$, and using 508 radio sources combined with the first Gaia data release: $Ω_{GW} < 0.011$. These limits probe gravitational wave frequencies $6\times10^{-18}$ Hz $\lesssim f \lesssim 1\times10^{-9}$ Hz. Using a WISE-Gaia catalog of 567,721 AGN, we predict a limit expected from Gaia alone of $Ω_{GW} < 0.0006$, which is significantly higher than was originally forecast. Incidentally, we detect and report on 22 new examples of optical superluminal motion with redshifts 0.13-3.89.
description: 29 pages, 5 figures, ApJ in press. Updated to correspond to published version
SGD and Hogwild! Convergence Without the Bounded Gradients Assumption
Creators: name: Nguyen, Lam M.
name: Nguyen, Phuong Ha
name: van Dijk, Marten
name: Richtárik, Peter
name: Scheinberg, Katya
name: Takáč, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is the optimization algorithm of choice in many machine learning applications such as regularized empirical risk minimization and training deep neural networks. The classical convergence analysis of SGD is carried out under the assumption that the norm of the stochastic gradient is uniformly bounded. While this might hold for some loss functions, it is always violated for cases where the objective function is strongly convex. In (Bottou et al.,2016), a new analysis of convergence of SGD is performed under the assumption that stochastic gradients are bounded with respect to the true gradient norm. Here we show that for stochastic problems arising in machine learning such bound always holds; and we also propose an alternative convergence analysis of SGD with diminishing learning rate regime, which results in more relaxed conditions than those in (Bottou et al.,2016). We then move on the asynchronous parallel setting, and prove convergence of Hogwild! algorithm in the same regime, obtaining the first convergence results for this method in the case of diminished learning rate.
Cohort Profile: International Collaboration on Hepatitis C Elimination in HIV Cohorts (InCHEHC)
Creators: name: van Santen, Daniela K
name: Stewart, Ashleigh
name: Doyle, Joseph S
name: Stoove, Mark A
name: Asselin, Jason
name: Klein, Marina B
name: Young, Jim
name: Berenguer, Juan
name: Jarrin, Inmaculada
name: Lacombe, Karine
name: Wittkop, Linda
name: Leleux, Olivier
name: Salmon, Dominique
name: Bonnet, Fabrice
name: Rauch, Andri
name: Mugglin, Catrina
name: Matthews, Gail
name: Prins, Maria
name: Smit, Colette
name: Boyd, Anders
name: van der Valk, Marc
name: Sacks-Davis, Rachel
name: Hellard, Margaret E
name: Group, InCHEHC Study
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 4905
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
classificationCode: 420202
subject: Disease surveillance
classificationCode: 4202
subject: Epidemiology

description: Key Features:
- The International Collaboration on Hepatitis C Elimination in HIV Cohorts (InCHEHC) is a multinational consortium of longitudinal cohorts of people with HIV who are at risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection or infected with HCV. InCHEHC has been specifically designed to assess progress towards HCV elimination as a public health threat among people with HIV.
- The first data merge includes 104 740 participants from 11 cohorts in Australia (n = 22 033), Canada (n = 2070), France (n = 18 387), The Netherlands (n = 24 785), Spain (n = 16 725) and Switzerland (n = 20 740), with data collected between 1987 and 2021. Participants include 86 132 males (81.4%), 19 514 females (18.4%) and 191 with unknown sex at birth (0.2%); 725 (1.0%) were known to be transgender across eight cohorts collecting data on this variable. At enrolment, the median age was 38 years (interquartile range: 30–46). Of the total 104 740 participants, 12 784 (12%) had an HCV antibody or RNA positive test at or up to 1 year prior to individual cohort enrolment; 32 360 (31%) did not have an HCV RNA or antibody test recorded at that time. 
- Clinical data are collected on all participants and behavioural and mortality data on a subset of them. Clinical data include HIV-related markers, HCV testing and treatment, liver health-related markers and sexually transmitted and blood-borne virus co-infections. Behavioural data include sexual and injecting risk behaviours and alcohol and drug use. Mortality data are collected using the International Classification of Diseases 9th or 10th revision (ICD-9/10) or Coding Causes of Death in HIV (CoDE) classification. 
- Data are available by request from the InCHEHC steering committee. Initial requests should be directed to Rachel Sacks-Davis (rachel.sacks-davis@burnet.edu.au).
Axion Searches with Microwave Filters: the RADES project
Creators: name: Melcón, Alejandro Álvarez
name: Cuendis, Sergio Arguedas
name: Cogollos, Cristian
name: Díaz-Morcillo, Alejandro
name: Döbrich, Babette
name: Gallego, Juan Daniel
name: Gimeno, Benito
name: Irastorza, Igor G.
name: Lozano-Guerrero, Antonio José
name: Malbrunot, Chloé
name: Navarro, Pablo
name: Garay, Carlos Peña
name: Redondo, Javier
name: Vafeiadis, Theodoros
name: Wuensch, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose, design and construct a variant of the conventional axion haloscope concept that could be competitive in the search for dark matter axions of masses in the decade 10-100 $μ$eV. Theses masses are located somewhat above the mass range in which existing experiments have reached sensitivity to benchmark QCD axion models. Our haloscope consists of an array of small microwave cavities connected by rectangular irises, in an arrangement commonly used in radio-frequency filters. The size of the unit cavity determines the main resonant frequency, while the possibility to connect a {large} number of cavities allows to reach large detection volumes. We develop the theoretical framework of the detection concept, and present design prescriptions to optimize detection capabilities. We describe the design and realization of a first small-scale prototype of this concept, called Relic Axion Detector Exploratory Setup (RADES). It consists of a copper-coated stainless steel five-cavities microwave filter with the detecting mode operating at around 8.4 GHz. This structure has been electromagnetically characterized at 2 K and 298 K, and it is now placed in ultra-high vacuum in one of the twin-bores of the 9 T CAST dipole magnet at CERN. We describe the data acquisition system developed for relic axion detection, and present preliminary results of the electromagnetic properties of the microwave filter, which show the potential of filters to reach QCD axion window sensitivity at X-band frequencies.
description: approved for publication in JCAP, version after referee comments
Numerical Renormalization Group for Finite Fermi Systems
Creators: name: Tokuyasu, T.
name: Kamal, M.
name: Murthy, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical renormalization group technique based on Wilson's momentum shell method is presented for interacting, finite fermi systems. Results for small fullerene analogs show that the method is quite accurate to moderate values of $U$, and qualitatively better than other approximation methods. The method has potential applicability far beyond the fullerenes.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures upon request, REVTeX
Causal Representations of Neutron-Star Equations of State
Creators: name: Lindblom, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Parameterized representations of the equation of state play an important role in efforts to measure the properties of the matter in the cores of neutron stars using astronomical observations. New representations are presented here that are capable of representing any equation of state to any desired level of accuracy, while automatically imposing causality and thermodynamic stability constraints. Numerical tests are presented that measure how accurately and efficiently these new parameterizations represent a collection of causal nuclear-theory model equations of state.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures; v2 updated with minor modifications to form accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
On the conformal anomaly of k-strings
Creators: name: Giudice, Pietro
name: Gliozzi, Ferdinando
name: Lottini, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the long distance behaviour of the flux tube associated to baryon vertices and argue that, if the gauge system admits stable k-strings, the conformal field theory describing this string in the IR has conformal anomaly c=(d-2)σ_k/σ, where σ_k is the k-string tension and σthat of the fundamental representation. We check this result in a 3D Z_4 gauge model at finite temperature, where a string effect directly related to "c" can be clearly identified.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures; Talk presented at the XXV International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, July 30 - August 4 2007, Regensburg, Germany
The Mode Most Traveled: Parking Implications and Policy Responses
Creators: name: Olutayo G. Fabusuyi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 160510 Public Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: A disproportionate number of Americans drive to work alone – at the individual state level, the figure ranges from a low of 58% in New York to 85% in Alabama. What factors explain this travel behavior and what sort of policy responses are required to effect changes? In responding to this question, we used multiple test beds and made the case for a demand side management approach to remedy parking problems particularly observed in cities central business districts. To this end, we provide an overview of travel behavior and information on policy levers by generating detailed profiles that capture the travel behavior of commuters in the Pacific states of the continental United States. Building off the result that revealed San Francisco as an outlier, we examine the efficacy of modifying parking rates, via elasticity measures, to influence the demand for parking by developing a two-stage panel data regression optimization model for managing parking in the City of San Francisco. A key contribution of the research is deriving these price elasticities of parking demand estimates using panel data methods. Coefficient estimates from the panel data regression are used to fit a linear prediction model that is the primary input to the optimization model. The balance of the thesis focuses on parking information by discussing the design and implementation of ParkPGH, a novel smart parking application that provides real time and predictive information on garage parking availability in downtown Pittsburgh. At its core is a predictive model that uses as input historical parking, weather and event data to provide estimates of available parking spaces. We provide an example of the model implementation using data from the Theater Square garage where we utilize neural network-based predictors and multiple net searches to generate both continuous and binary estimates of parking availability. Provision was made for the binary classifier given the need to reduce the possibility of Type II errors.
DeePCG: constructing coarse-grained models via deep neural networks
Creators: name: Zhang, Linfeng
name: Han, Jiequn
name: Wang, Han
name: Car, Roberto
name: E, Weinan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a general framework for constructing coarse-grained potential models without ad hoc approximations such as limiting the potential to two- and/or three-body contributions. The scheme, called Deep Coarse-Grained Potential (abbreviated DeePCG), exploits a carefully crafted neural network to construct a many-body coarse-grained potential. The network is trained with full atomistic data in a way that preserves the natural symmetries of the system. The resulting model is very accurate and can be used to sample the configurations of the coarse-grained variables in a much faster way than with the original atomistic model. As an application we consider liquid water and use the oxygen coordinates as the coarse-grained variables, starting from a full atomistic simulation of this system at the ab-initio molecular dynamics level. We found that the two-body, three-body and higher order oxygen correlation functions produced by the coarse-grained and full atomistic models agree very well with each other, illustrating the effectiveness of the DeePCG model on a rather challenging task.
Quantum transport theory of anomalous electric, thermoelectric, and thermal Hall effects in ferromagnets
Creators: name: Onoda, Shigeki
name: Sugimoto, Naoyuki
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanism of the anomalous Hall transport phenomena, if it is of the intrinsic or extrinsic origin, has been controversial. We present a unified theory of them for ferromagnetic metals with dilute impurities at the zero temperature, in terms of a quantum transport theory with the self-consistent T-matrix approximation. With the Fermi energy E_F and the spin-orbit interaction energy E_{SO} being fixed (E_F > E_{SO}), three regimes are found as a function of the scattering rate \hbar/τ. (i) In the superclean case \hbar/τ< u_{imp} E_{SO}D, the skew scattering from the vertex correction dominates the anomalous Hall conductivity σ_{xy}, where u_{imp} is the impurity potential strength and D is the density of states. With increasing \hbar/τ, this extrinsic skew-scattering contribution rapidly decays. (ii) In the moderately dirty regime u_{imp}E_{SO}D < \hbar/τ< E_{SO}, σ_{xy} is dominated by the intrinsic dissipationless Berry-phase contribution, which is resonantly enhanced to the order of e^2/\hbar when an accidental degeneracy of band dispersions around the Fermi level is lifted by the spin-orbit interaction. (iii) Further increasing \hbar/τ, a σ_{xy}\proptoσ_{xx}^{1.6} scaling appears, which has been verified by recent experiments. The themal and thermoelectric Hall conductivities are also discussed.
description: 21 pages, including 12 figures; minor modifications; to appear in Physical Review B
Bosonic Chern-Simons Field Theory of Anyon Superconductivity
Creators: name: Weiss, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Quantum Field Theory of nonrelativistic bosons coupled to a Chern--Simons gauge field at nonzero particle density. This field theory is relevant to the study of anyon superconductors in which the anyons are described as {\bf bosons} with a statistical interaction. We show that it is possible to find a mean field solution to the equations of motion for this system which has some of the features of bose condensation. The mean field solution consists of a lattice of vortices each carrying a single quantum of statistical magnetic flux. We speculate on the effects of the quantum corrections to this mean field solution. We argue that the mean field solution is only stable under quantum corrections if the Chern--Simons coefficient $N=2πθ/g^2$ is an integer. Consequences for anyon superconductivity are presented. A simple explanation for the Meissner effect in this system is discussed.
description: 10 Pages
Random matrices, continuous circular systems and the triangular operator
Creators: name: Lenczewski, Romuald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L54, 15B52

description: We present a Hilbert space approach to the limit joint *-distributions of complex independent Gaussian random matrices. For that purpose, we use a suitably defined family of creation and annihilation operators living in some direct integral of Hilbert spaces. These operators are decomposed in terms of continuous circular systems of operators acting between the fibers of the considered Hilbert space direct integral. In the case of square matrices with i.i.d. entries, we obtain the circular operators of Voiculescu, whereas in the case of upper-triangular matrices with i.i.d. entries, we obtain the triangular operators of Dykema and Haagerup. We apply this approach to give a bijective proof of a formula for *-moments of the triangular operator, using the enumeration formula of Chauve, Dulucq and Rechnizter for alternating ordered rooted trees.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures, 1 reference added, minor changes
A reciprocal formulation of non-exponential radiative transfer. 1: Sketch and motivation
Creators: name: d'Eon, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Previous proposals to permit non-exponential free-path statistics in radiative transfer have not included support for volume and boundary sources that are spatially uncorrelated from the scattering events in the medium. Birth-collision free paths are treated identically to collision-collision free paths and application of this to general, bounded scenes with inclusions leads to non-reciprocal transport. Beginning with reciprocity as a desired property, we propose a new way to integrate non-exponential transport theory into general scenes. We distinguish between the free-path-length statistics between correlated medium particles and the free-path-length statistics beginning at locations not correlated to medium particles, such as boundary surfaces, inclusions and uncorrelated sources. Reciprocity requires that the uncorrelated free-path distributions are simply the normalized transmittance of the correlated free-path distributions. The combination leads to an equilibrium imbedding of a previously derived generalized transport equation into bounded domains. We compare predictions of this approach to Monte Carlo simulation of multiple scattering from negatively-correlated suspensions of monodispersive hard spheres in bounded two-dimensional domains and demonstrate improved performance relative to previous work. We also derive new, exact, reciprocal, single-scattering solutions for plane-parallel half-spaces over a variety of non-exponential media types.
description: 16 pages, addressed reviewer comments
On convergence of arbitrary D-solution of steady Navier--Stokes system in 2D exterior domains
Creators: name: Korobkov, Mikhail
name: Pileckas, Konstantinas
name: Russo, Remigio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study solutions to stationary Navier Stokes system in two dimensional exterior domain. We prove that any such solution with finite Dirichlet integral converges at infinity uniformly. No additional condition (on symmetry or smallness) are assumed.
description: 21 pages
Gravitational field of global monopole within the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld theory of gravity
Creators: name: Lambaga, Reyhan D.
name: Ramadhan, Handhika S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of the recent Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) theory we study gravitational field around an $SO(3)$ global monopole. The solution also suffers from the deficit solid angle as in the Barriola-Vilenkin metric but shows a distinct feature that cannot be transformed away unless in the vanishing EiBI coupling constant, $κ$. When seen as a black hole eating up a global monopole, the corresponding Schwarzschild horizon is shrunk by $κ$. The deficit solid angle makes the space is globally not Euclidean, and to first order in $κ$ (weak-field limit) the deflection angle of light is smaller than its Barriola-Vilenkin counterpart.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in EPJ C
Localization of Elastic Layers by Correlated Disorder
Creators: name: Balents, Leon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equilibrium behavior of a system of elastic layers under tension in the presence of correlated disorder is studied using functional renormalization group techniques. The model exhibits many of the features of the Bose glass phase of type II superconductors induced by columnar defects, but may be more directly applicable to charge density waves, incommensurate striped magnetic phases, stacked membranes under tension, vicinal crystal surfaces, or superconducting ``vortex--chains''. Below five dimensions, an epsilon expansion for the stable zero temperature fixed point yields the properties of the glassy phase. Transverse to the direction of correlation, the randomness induces logarithmic growth of displacements. Displacements are strongly localized in the correlation direction. The absence of a response to a weak applied transverse field (transverse Meissner effect) is demonstrated analytically. In this simple model, the localized phase is stable to point disorder, in contrast to the behavior in the presence of dislocations, in which the converse is believed to be true.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX3.0, REVTEX3.0 and epsf macros required, 2 uuencoded postscript figures appended
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0189r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0189r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
From quasinormal modes of rotating black strings to hydrodynamics of a moving CFT plasma
Creators: name: Mamani, Luis A. H.
name: Morgan, Jaqueline
name: Miranda, Alex S.
name: Zanchin, Vilson T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A certain identification of points in a planar Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter (AdS) black hole generates a four-dimensional static black string. In turn, a rotating black string can be obtained from a static one by means of an `illegitimate coordinate transformation', a local boost in the compact direction. On the basis of the gauge/gravity duality, these black strings are dual to rotating thermal states of a strongly interacting conformal field theory (CFT) that lives on a cylinder. In this work, we obtain the complete quasinormal mode (QNM) spectrum of the gravitational perturbations of rotating black strings. Analytic solutions for the dispersion relations are found in the hydrodynamic limit, characterized by fluctuations with wavenumber and frequency much smaller than the Hawking temperature of the string (or the temperature in the CFT dual description). We obtain these dispersion relations both by studying the gravitational perturbations of rotating black strings and by investigating the hydrodynamic fluctuations of a moving fluid living on the boundary of the AdS spacetime. Relativistic effects like the Doppler shift of the frequencies, wavelength contraction, and dilation of the thermalization time are shown explicitly in such a regime. We also investigate the behavior of a sound wave propagating in a viscous fluid for several values of the rotation parameter. The numerical solutions for the fundamental QNMs show a crossover (a transition) from a hydrodynamic-like behavior to a linear relativistic scaling for large wavenumbers. Additionally, we find a new family of QNMs which are purely damped in the zero wavenumber limit and that does not follow as a continuation of QNMs of the static black string, but that appears to be closely related to the algebraically special perturbation modes.
description: 23 pages, 45 figures
The Meaning of “International Student” Post-9/11: A Rhetorical Analysis of How Organizational Change Altered Perceptions of International Students in the United States
Creators: name: Sinshiemer, Ann Margaret
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 200302 English Language
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Following 9/11, U.S. immigration law and policy toward international students in the U.S. dramatically changed. Post-9/11, the government instilled restrictive policies, including a tracking program (SEVIS), to closely monitor international students because these students were viewed as possible terrorists. Additionally, the government replaced the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) with a new enforcement agency, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The elimination of INS was part of a major reorganization of the executive branch, which consolidated Federal departments and agencies into a single Department of Homeland Security, whose mission is to prevent terrorist attacks within the U.S. and reduce U.S. vulnerability to terrorism. This dissertation examines the interactive nature of a transformative event, such as 9/11, discursive strategies, and organizational design in promoting these changes. This project further explores the effect of such changes in law, policy, and government structures on language and meaning. To probe the interrelationship between material events, discourse, and organizational structure, I used three theories of rhetorical analysis: kairos, frame theory, and genre analysis. Each theory provided a different level of analysis to examine the narrative of international students in the post-9/11 United States. Collectively, these three methods offered a systematic and sustained way to examine the story of international students in a time of transition. These three methods expose a process in which material events and discursive practices led to organizational change that then acted as a rhetorical device to replace discursive practices. The new organization created new understandings of social and cultural situations and influenced language and the ability of individuals to promote and curtail argument. This study reveals that rhetoric is not confined to discourse and language. Discourse and organizational change can become so intertwined that organizational change seamlessly replaces discourse and therefore must be considered in rhetorical analysis. While my work has focused particularly on legal institutions and on how institutional change within the executive branch of the United States affected the meaning associated with “international student,” this work has implications for the study of institutions and organizations generally. Furthermore, this work demonstrates the need to consider organizational change in rhetorical analysis.
Photometric Observations of Supernova 2002hh
Creators: name: Tsvetkov, D. Yu.
name: Muminov, M. M.
name: Burkhanov, O. A.
name: Kahharov, B. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CCD VRI photometry is presented for SN 2002hh from 14 days after the outburst till day 347. SN 2002hh appears to be normal type IIP supernova regarding both luminosity and the shape of the light curve, which is similar to SN 1999gi.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Variable Stars (Peremennye Zvezdy)
Poetic Justice
Creators: name: Servis, Alison
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Design

description: Abstract. Poetry – the word itself can incite frustration, joy, nostalgia, derision, and most often, shrugs. For something that can cause such varied and strong emotions, poetry gets little notice from a vast majority of people. A huge cause of low readership is the general lack of exposure to poetry had by all but the most heavily engaged readers and poets themselves. The amount and quality of exposure readers have to poetry greatly impacts the perception they have of it, as well as their willingness to further engage with it in the future, especially considering the abundance of other entertainment options readily available.   In order to combat these issues, I’ve honed in on several common attitudes towards poetry and examined how different vehicles and modes for poetry might positively confront preconceptions of what poetry is, as well as the ways in which readers are meant to interact with it. To create a sustainable level of engagement, I’ve designed a system that pairs the immediacy and interest of the physical environment with the convenience and power of the web to re-present poetry to potential young adult readers, while maintaining
Measuring frequency fluctuations in nonlinear nanomechanical resonators
Creators: name: Maillet, Olivier
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Gazizulin, Rasul R.
name: Ilic, Bojan R.
name: Parpia, Jeevak M.
name: Bourgeois, Olivier
name: Fefferman, Andrew D.
name: Collin, Eddy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Advances in nanomechanics within recent years have demonstrated an always expanding range of devices, from top-down structures to appealing bottom-up MoS$_2$ and graphene membranes, used for both sensing and component-oriented applications. One of the main concerns in all of these devices is frequency noise, which ultimately limits their applicability. This issue has attracted a lot of attention recently, and the origin of this noise remains elusive up to date. In this Letter we present a very simple technique to measure frequency noise in nonlinear mechanical devices, based on the presence of bistability. It is illustrated on silicon-nitride high-stress doubly-clamped beams, in a cryogenic environment. We report on the same $T/f$ dependence of the frequency noise power spectra as reported in the literature. But we also find unexpected {\it damping fluctuations}, amplified in the vicinity of the bifurcation points; this effect is clearly distinct from already reported nonlinear dephasing, and poses a fundamental limit on the measurement of bifurcation frequencies. The technique is further applied to the measurement of frequency noise as a function of mode number, within the same device. The relative frequency noise for the fundamental flexure $δf/f_0$ lies in the range $0.5 - 0.01~$ppm (consistent with literature for cryogenic MHz devices), and decreases with mode number in the range studied. The technique can be applied to {\it any types} of nano-mechanical structures, enabling progresses towards the understanding of intrinsic sources of noise in these devices.
description: Published 7 may 2018