cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Photoluminescence from single walled carbon nanotubes: a comparison between suspended and micelle-encapsulated nanotubes
Creators: name: Lefebvre, J.
name: Fraser, J. M.
name: Homma, Y.
name: Finnie, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are luminescent. Up to now, two preparation methods, both of which isolate individual SWNTs, have enabled the detection of nanotube bandgap photoluminescence (PL): encapsulation of individual SWNTs into surfactant micelles, and direct growth of individual SWNTs suspended in air between pillars. This paper compares the PL obtained from suspended SWNTs to published PL data obtained from encapsulated SWNTs. We find that emission peaks are blue-shifted by 28 meV on average for the suspended nanotubes as compared to the encapsulated nanotubes. Similarly, the resonant absorption peaks are blue-shifted on average by 16 meV. Both shifts depend weakly on the particular chirality and diameter of the SWNT.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
title: Interacting with Machines: Can an Artificially Intelligent Agent Be a Partner?
Creators: name: Schmidt, Philipp
name: Loidolt, Sophie
Publisher: name: Springer Netherlands
Year: 2025

description: In the past decade, the fields of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) have seen unprecedented developments that raise human-machine interactions (HMI) to the next level. Smart machines, i.e., machines endowed with artificially intelligent systems, have lost their character as mere instruments. This, at least, seems to be the case if one considers how humans experience their interactions with them. Smart machines are construed to serve complex functions involving increasing degrees of freedom, and they generate solutions not fully anticipated by humans. Consequently, their performances show a touch of action and even autonomy. HMI is therefore often described as a sort of "cooperation" rather than as a mere application of a tool. Some authors even go as far as subsuming cooperation with smart machines under the label of partnership, akin to cooperation between human agents sharing a common goal. In this paper, we explore how far the notion of shared agency and partnership can take us in our understanding of human interaction with smart machines. Discussing different topoi related to partnerships in general, we suggest that different kinds of "partnership" depending on the form of interaction between agents need to be kept apart. Building upon these discussions, we propose a tentative taxonomy of different kinds of HMI distinguishing coordination, collaboration, cooperation, and social partnership.
Microscopic theory of spin-triplet $f$-wave pairing in quasi-1D organic superconductors
Creators: name: Tanaka, Y.
name: Kuroki, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a microscopic theory of fluctuation-mediated pairing mechanism in organic superconductors ${(TMTSF)}_{2}X$, where the experimentally observed coexistence of $2k_{F}$ charge fluctuation and $2k_{F}$ spin fluctuation is naturally taken into account. We have studied, within the random phase approximation, the extended Hubbard model at quarter-filling on a quasi-one-dimensional lattice, where we consider the off-site repulsive interaction up to third next nearest neighbors along with the on-site repulsion. The results show that spin-triplet $f$-wave-like pairing can be realized in this system, dominating over singlet d-wave-like pairing, if $2k_F$ spin and $2k_F$ charge fluctuations coexist.
Development of High-Speed Ion Conductance Microscopy
Creators: name: Watanabe, Shinji
name: Kitazawa, Satoko
name: Sun, Linhao
name: Kodera, Noriyuki
name: Ando, Toshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scanning ion conductance microscopy (SICM) can image the surface topography of specimens in ionic solutions without mechanical probe--sample contact. This unique capability is advantageous for imaging fragile biological samples but its highest possible imaging rate is far lower than the level desired in biological studies. Here, we present the development of high-speed SICM. The fast imaging capability is attained by a fast Z-scanner with active vibration control and pipette probes with enhanced ion conductance. By the former, the delay of probe Z-positioning is minimized to sub-10 us, while its maximum stroke is secured at 6 um. The enhanced ion conductance lowers a noise floor in ion current detection, increasing the detection bandwidth up to 100 kHz. Thus, temporal resolution 100-fold higher than that of conventional systems is achieved, together with spatial resolution around 20 nm.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures
title: Il ruolo delle imprese a conduzione statale nella lotta della Cina contro il COVID-19 (The role of State-Owned Enterprises in China's fight against the coronavirus disease)
Creators: name: Macheda, Francesco
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: China, COVID economic impact, State-owned enterprises
subject: P26, P31, E65

description: L’efficacia mostrata dalla Cina nel risolvere velocemente la crisi sanitaria causata dall’esplosione del COVID-19, e minimizzarne l’impatto economico, affonda le sue radici nelle caratteristiche strutturali del suo modello di sviluppo, in cui le imprese a conduzione statale giocano tutt’oggi un ruolo cruciale. L’idea suggerita è che la forte presenza pubblica all’interno del settore bancario e industriale abbia offerto ai decisori politici cinesi l’opportunità di riattivare rapidamente la filiera produttiva domestica e, potenzialmente, massimizzare l’efficacia degli stimoli fiscali e monetari varati recentemente. China's effectiveness in rapidly solving the health crisis caused by the COVID-19 and in minimizing its economic impact is deeply rooted in the structural features of its development model, in which State-owned enterprises remain crucial. The present article argues that a strong public presence within the banking and the industrial sectors has provided Chinese policymakers with the opportunity to quickly reactivate domestic production and, potentially, to maximise the effectiveness of the recently launched fiscal and monetary stimuli. JEL codes: P26, P31, E65
description: Moneta e Credito, Vol 73, No 290 (2020): Giugno
title: The fruits of disaggregation: The engineering industry, tariff protection, and the industrial investment cycle in Italy, 1861-1913
Creators: name: Fenoaltea, Stefano
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Italy, industrialization, protection, investment cycle
subject: E01, N13, N63

description: All the extant interpretations of united Italy’s early industrial development focus on the long swing in industrial investment evident in the familiar indices of the engineering industry’s aggregate product. Disaggregated production series for that industry have now been compiled. The evidence they incorporate establishes that the long swing that dominates the aggregate was actually in the production of hardware, tied to investment in infrastructure. The production of machinery followed a different path: against the extant literature it shows that tariff hikes were influential, and above all that Italy’s purchases of (domestic and foreign) machinery grew very steadily decade after decade. Industrial investment did not grow faster than before in the 1880s or over the belle époque, it did not follow the long swing at all: the disaggregation of the engineering-industry product series has undercut the empirical premise of sixty years of scholarship. JEL codes: E01, N13, N63
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 73, N. 292 (2020): March
Additional file 8 of Units of plasticity in bacterial genomes: new insight from the comparative genomics of two bacteria interacting with invertebrates, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus
Creators: name: Ogier, Jean-Claude
name: Calteau, Alexandra
name: Forst, Steve
name: Goodrich-Blair, Heidi
name: Roche, David
name: Rouy, Zoé
name: Suen, Garret
name: Zumbihl, Robert
name: Givaudan, Alain
name: Tailliez, Patrick
name: Médigue, Claudine
name: Gaudriault, Sophie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
title: A new currency for West African states: The theoretical and political conditions of its feasibility
Creators: name: Amato, Massimo
name: Nubukpo, Kako
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: monetary union, Eco, CFA franc, eurozone
subject: F33, F53, F45

description: Recent developments in the monetary situation in West Africa, in particular the transformation for the CFA franc area and the project to build a single currency for the CEDEAO/ECOWAS, require a systematic review of the assumptions underlying the formation of monetary unions. The article provides a critical review of the traditional theoretical foundations of optimal currency areas (OCAs) and their subsequent amendments, in light of the problems that emerged in the most relevant monetary unions. On specific points, a comparison is made between the eurozone and the CFA zone. The article then investigates the specific characteristics of the monetary area affected by the reform project, and finally it indicates the main lines along which the project of a common currency to all the states that currently make up the CEDEAO/ECOWAS could evolve, identifying four possible alternative roadmaps. JEL codes: F33, F53, F45
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 73, N. 292 (2020): March
title: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 45 Nr. 1 (1967)
title: Bd. 45 Nr. 1 (1967)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Germania : Anzeiger Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission Des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2023

description: Verfasserverzeichnis der Bibliothekszugänge in Germania 45, 1967...273-284 Walter Nowothnig, Brandgräber der Völkerwanderungszeit im südlichen Niedersachsen...182-189 P. Stuart, Gewoon aardewerk uit de Romeinse legerplaats en de bijbehorende grafvelden te Nijmegen...180-182 The Plzeň Shield: a Problem in Nordic and East Mediterranean Relations...151-153 Kreuzschneidige Steinhacken als Kupferaxt-Imitation?...148-151 Zwei Importsilex-Dolche aus dem bayerischen Inn-Oberland...143-148 Zu den frühchristlichen Grabinschriften Kölns...105-109 Vorrömische und römische Brücken über die Mosel...60-69 Inhaltsverzeichnis...VII-VIII Widmung Titelei
title: Unioni monetarie che utilizzano il franco CFA e prospettive per un’unione monetaria in Africa dell’Est: un’analisi dei benefici dell’unione monetaria, e la questione della fissità del tasso di cambio (Monetary unions that adopt the CFA and prospects for a monetary union in Eastern Africa. An analysis of the benefits, and the fixed exchange rates issue)
Creators: name: Sacerdoti, Emilio
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: monetary unions, political stability, exchange rate, Africa
subject: E42, F33, F53, F45

description: L’articolo esamina alcuni costi e benefici delle unioni monetarie fra i paesi dell’Africa francofona e la questione del regime di cambio del franco CFA. Un aspetto positivo delle unioni monetarie, non sempre messo in evidenza, è che tali unioni proteggono i singoli paesi, affetti da gravi perturbazioni politiche, da scosse sul sistema monetario, dato che la banca centrale unica continua a mantenere stabilità e assicura la convertibilità della moneta nazionale. Tale elemento è assai importante quando si esaminano sistemi monetari alternativi per paesi con assetto politico fragile. Le istituzioni delle due unioni economiche e monetarie dei paesi con franco CFA hanno raggiunto una solidità rispettabile nel corso degli ultimi trent’anni, inoltre contribuiscono a creare dei mercati integrati per scambi di persone, merci e capitali, dei quali beneficiano le economie di paesi di piccole dimensioni. Un confronto è fatto con gli sforzi di costituzione di unione economica e monetaria sia nei paesi membri della Comunità degli Stati dell’Africa dell’Est, sia fra paesi membri della Comunità Economica degli Stati dell’Africa dell’Ovest, non partecipanti alle due unioni monetarie che adottano il franco CFA. The article examines some the costs and benefits of monetary unions between the countries of French-speaking Africa, and the question of the exchange rate regime of the CFA franc. A positive aspect of monetary unions, not always highlighted by observers, is that they protect individual countries affected by serious political disturbances against shocks to the monetary system, given that the single central bank maintains stability and ensures the convertibility of the national currency. This element is very important when examining alternative monetary systems for countries with fragile political structures. The institutions of the two economic and monetary unions of the countries that adopt the CFA franc have achieved a respectable solidity over the past thirty years. They also contribute to creating integrated markets for the exchanges and movement of people, goods and capital, which benefit the economies of small countries. A comparison is made with the efforts to establish economic and monetary unions both in the member countries of the EAC and among ECOWAS member countries not participating in the two monetary unions that adopt the CFA franc. JEL codes: E42, F33, F53, F45
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 73, N. 289 (2020): marzo
Julida Brandt 1833
Creators: name: Shelley, Rowland M.
name: Morrill, Elizabeth D.
name: Faber, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida

description: Julida of South America and associated islands   Julida is exclusively Holarctic and hence not native to South America (Brölemann 1909, Hoffman 1980, Enghoff 1993, Shelley and Golovatch 2011). The closest indigenous julidan is “ Parajulus ” schmidti australis Shelley, 2008 (Parajulidae: Parajulinae: Parajulini), in El Salvador, around 1,464 km (915 mi) northwest of the Panama / Colombia border (Shelley 2008), so all South American julidans have been introduced by man. Ostensibly native South American species described in, or assigned to, Julus L., 1758, by early authors (Brandt 1833, 1840, 1841; Lucas 1840; Gervais 1847; Saussure 1860; Karsch 1881; Tömösváry 1885; etc.) belong to the other juliformian orders, Spirobolida and Spirostreptida. Brölemann (1909) summarized South American julidans, and species addressed/described by Brandt and Gervais were further treated and/or modernly reassigned by Golovatch and Hoffman (2000) and Mauriès et al. (2001). The only name that Brölemann (1909) could not then place was that of the Brazilian species, Julus crassicornis Mikan, 1834, subsequently cited by Brandt (1840, 1841) and Gervais (1847), which he considered a nomen nudum.
 To the best of our knowledge, the first South American record of an authentic julidan is of the blaniulid, Nopoiulus kochii (Gervais, 1847) (= Blaniulus pulchellus Leach, 1814), from a garden in old Cavancha, Iquique, Chile (Attems 1903:81), which Brölemann (1909) overlooked. To facilitate studies on continental Diplopoda, RMS scoured potential references and found records for two julidan families, three genera, and five species that we cite taxonomically below under modern names with localities and citations. All are from southern South America, particularly Chile, and occurrences are depicted in Fig. 4. More surely exist, but some better known and important works, like that of Carl (1914) on Colombia, lack them. Most records appear under old or archaic names that we also cite. Sources for modern names are Blower (1985) and the Fauna Europaea website (http://www.faunaeur.org/); taxonomy is per Hoffman (1980), Enghoff (1990), Shelley (2003), Enghoff et al. (2011), and Shear (2011).
description: Published as part of Shelley, Rowland M., Morrill, Elizabeth D. & Faber, David A., 2014, A julid milliped in Chilean Patagonia, and a compilation of ordinal representatives in South America and associated islands (Diplopoda: Julida, pp. 1-8 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (366) on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179287
title: Lezioni dall’eurozona per l’Africa (Lessons for Africa from the Eurozone)
Creators: name: Masson, Paul R.
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Monetary unions, Eurozone, monetary reform, optimal currency areas
subject: E42, F33, F53

description: La recente crisi dell’eurozona, insieme all’annunciata riforma del Il susseguirsi di crisi nella zona euro rende forse necessaria una riconsiderazione dei progetti di unione monetaria in Africa. Questo lavoro sostiene che l’esperienza dell’Unione europea contiene tre lezioni principali per l’Africa. In primo luogo, piuttosto che come una progressione lineare l’integrazione regionale è da considerarsi come un processo, in cui l’unione monetaria può favorire altri aspetti dell’integrazione, ma non ne costituisce una componente essenziale. In secondo luogo, i requisiti necessari per un’unione monetaria sostenibile non sono adeguatamente colti dai criteri propri di un’area monetaria ottimale e dai criteri di convergenza macroeconomica (o criteri di Maastricht), ai quali viene data la massima attenzione nei progetti delle unioni monetarie africane. In terzo luogo, i prerequisiti per il successo di un’unione monetaria richiedono una forte solidarietà regionale, basata su approcci condivisi in merito alla definizione di politiche che consentano la creazione di istituzioni comunitarie che risultino efficienti per una vasta gamma di settori. Successive euro zone crises suggest a need for a re-evaluation of currency union projects in Africa. It is argued here that the experience of the EU has three main lessons for Africa. First, regional integration is best viewed as a process rather than a linear progression, in which monetary union may abet other aspects of integration, but is not an essential component of it. Second, the requirements for a sustainable monetary union are not adequately captured by the Optimum Currency Area and macroeconomic convergence criteria (or Maastricht criteria) which are given the most attention in plans for African monetary unions. Third, the prerequisites for a successful monetary union require strong regional solidarity based on common approaches to policymaking that permit the creation of effective community institutions across a wide array of policy areas. JEL codes:E42, F33, F53
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 73, N. 289 (2020): marzo
Why does the intermediate polar V405 Aurigae show a double-peaked spin pulse?
Creators: name: Evans, P. A.
name: Hellier, Coel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: V405 Aurigae is an intermediate polar showing a double-peaked pulsation in soft X-rays and a single-peaked pulsation in harder X-rays. From XMM-Newton observations we find that the soft band is dominated by blackbody emission from the heated white-dwarf surface. Such emission is at a maximum when either magnetic pole points towards us, explaining the double-peaked pulsation. The symmetry of the pulses requires that the angle between the magnetic and spin axes be high. The single-peaked pulsation in harder X-rays is explained in the usual way, as a result of opacity in the accretion curtains. However, the high dipole inclination means that the accretion curtains are nearly in the plane. Thus the outer regions of the curtains do not cross the line of sight to the accretion footprints, explaining the absence of the deep absorption dip characteristic of many intermediate polars. The sawtooth profile of this pulsation requires that the magnetic axis be offset from the white-dwarf centre. We remark also on the double-peaked optical emission in this star. We suggest that the difference between V405 Aur's spin pulse and those of other intermediate polars is the result of its high dipole inclination.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Short-ranged attractions in jammed liquids: How cooling can melt a glass
Creators: name: Geissler, Phillip L.
name: Reichman, David R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that an extended picture of kinetic constraints in glass-forming liquids is sufficient to explain dynamic anomalies observed in dense suspensions of strongly attracting colloidal particles. We augment a simple model of heterogeneous relaxation with static attractions between facilitating excitations, in a way that mimics the structural effect of short-ranged interparticle attractions. The resulting spatial correlations among facilitated and unfacilitated regions give rise to new relaxation mechanisms that account for non-monotonic dependence of relaxation times on attraction strength as well as logarithmic decay of density correlations in time. These unusual features are a simple consequence of spatial segregation of kinetic constraints, suggesting an alternative physical perspective on attractive colloids than that suggested by mode-coupling theory. Based on the behavior of our model, we predict a crossover from super-Arrhenius to Arrhenius temperature dependence as attractions become dominant at fixed packing fraction.
A LOFAR radio search for single and periodic pulses from M31
Creators: name: van Leeuwen, Joeri
name: Mikhailov, Klim
name: Keane, Evan
name: Coenen, Thijs
name: Connor, Liam
name: Kondratiev, Vlad
name: Michilli, Daniele
name: Sanidas, Sotiris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bright, short radio bursts are emitted by sources at a large range of distances: from the nearby Crab pulsar to remote Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs). FRBs are likely to originate from distant neutron stars, but our knowledge of the radio pulsar population has been limited to the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds. In an attempt to increase our understanding of extragalactic pulsar populations, and its giant-pulse emission, we employed the low-frequency radio telescope LOFAR to search the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) for radio bursts emitted by young, Crab-like pulsars. For direct comparison we also present a LOFAR study on the low-frequency giant pulses from the Crab pulsar; their fluence distribution follows a power law with slope 3.04(3). A number of candidate signals were detected from M31 but none proved persistent. FRBs are sometimes thought of as Crab-like pulsars with exceedingly bright giant pulses -- given our sensitivity, we can rule out that M31 hosts pulsars more than an order of magnitude brighter than the Crab pulsar, assuming their pulse scattering follows that of the known FRBs.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A. 6 pages with 4 nice figures
MOESM3 of Can a relational mindset boost analogical retrieval?
Creators: name: Goldwater, Micah
name: Jamrozik, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3. Picture-mapping images (from Markman & Gentner, 1993; Tohill & Holyoak, 2000; Vendetti et al., 2014).
Additional file 2 of The blood transcriptome of musk deer under heat stress condition reveals the regulatory mechanism of genes to maintain homeostasis metabolism
Creators: name: Shi, Xin
name: Cheng, Zhuo
name: Zheng, Chengli
name: Wang, Kaiqing
name: Yang, Jiandong
name: Jie, Hang
name: Li, Yang
name: Zhang, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2: Table S1: The Td, RH and THI every 2 h interval in April, June, July and AguestTable S2: Sequencing data quality; Table S3: The DEGs and and their FDR values
Additional file 9 of Units of plasticity in bacterial genomes: new insight from the comparative genomics of two bacteria interacting with invertebrates, Photorhabdus and Xenorhabdus
Creators: name: Ogier, Jean-Claude
name: Calteau, Alexandra
name: Forst, Steve
name: Goodrich-Blair, Heidi
name: Roche, David
name: Rouy, Zoé
name: Suen, Garret
name: Zumbihl, Robert
name: Givaudan, Alain
name: Tailliez, Patrick
name: Médigue, Claudine
name: Gaudriault, Sophie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
MOESM2 of Can a relational mindset boost analogical retrieval?
Creators: name: Goldwater, Micah
name: Jamrozik, Anja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Analogy items (from Green et al., 2009).
title: Sentieri di sviluppo e aree monetarie: percorsi alternativi e vincoli strutturali. Un’introduzione ( Development paths and currency areas: alternative options and structural constraints)
Creators: name: Amato, Massimo
name: Gobbi, Lucio
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optimal currency areas, CFA franc, exchange rate, monetary reform
subject: E42, F33, F45

description: La recente crisi dell’eurozona, insieme all’annunciata riforma del franco della Comunità Finanziaria Africana e ai progetti di costituzione di nuove aree valutarie in diversi continenti, ha riportato il tema delle unioni monetarie in primo piano nel dibattito economico. La presente introduzione intende mostrare come i contributi contenuti in questo numero speciale arricchiscano tale dibattito. The recent eurozone crisis, together with the announced reform of the African Financial Community franc and plans to establish new currency areas in different continents, brought the issue of monetary unions back to the fore in the economic debate. The present introduction aims at showing how the contributions contained in this special issue can consistently enrich this debate. JEL codes: E42, F33, F45
description: Moneta e Credito, V. 73, N. 289 (2020): marzo
Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy Using Fast Scintillators and Digital Electronics
Creators: name: Fang, Ming
name: Bartholomew, Nathan
name: Di Fulvio, Angela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS) is a non-destructive radiological technique widely used in material science studies. PALS typically relies on an analog coincidence measurement setup and allows the estimate of the positron lifetime in a material sample under investigation. The positronium trapping at vacancies in the material results in an increased lifetime. In this work, we have developed and optimized a PALS experimental setup using organic scintillators, fast digitizers, and advanced pulse processing algorithms. We tested three pairs of different organic scintillation detectors: EJ-309 liquid, EJ-276 newly developed plastic, and BC-418 plastic, and optimized the data processing parameters for each pair separately. Our high-throughput data analysis method is based on single-pulse interpolation and a constant fraction discrimination (CFD) algorithm. The setup based on the BC-418 detector achieved the best time resolution of 198.3 +- 0.8 ps. We used such optimized setup to analyze two single-crystal quartz samples and found lifetimes of 156 +- 9 ps and 366 +- 22 ps, in good agreement with the characteristic time constants of this material. The proposed experimental set up achieve an excellent time resolution, which makes it possible to accurately characterize material vacancies by discriminating between the lifetimes of either the spin singlet or triplet states of positronium. The optimized data processing algorithms are relevant to all the applications where fast timing is important, such as nuclear medicine and radiation imaging.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables
Julida Brandt 1833
Creators: name: Shelley, Rowland M.
name: Morrill, Elizabeth D.
name: Faber, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida

description: Order Julida Brandt 1833.   Argentina in general (Mauriès 1998).
 Superfamily Blaniuloidea C. L. Koch, 1847.
Family Blaniulidae C. L. Koch, 1847.
 South America in general (Attems 1926).
 Subfamily Nopoiulinae Verhoeff, 1911.
  Genus Nopoiulus Menge, 1851.
 Chile in general (Attems 1926).
description: Published as part of Shelley, Rowland M., Morrill, Elizabeth D. & Faber, David A., 2014, A julid milliped in Chilean Patagonia, and a compilation of ordinal representatives in South America and associated islands (Diplopoda: Julida, pp. 1-8 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (366) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179287
Additional file 1 of Classifying and standardizing panfacial trauma according to anatomic categories and Facial Injury Severity Scale: a 10-year retrospective study
Creators: name: Lin, Chengzhong
name: Wu, Jinyang
name: Yang, Chengshuai
name: Zhang, Chuxi
name: Xu, Bing
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Zhang, Shilei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary statistical analysis.
Factorization of Seiberg-Witten Curves and Compactification to Three Dimensions
Creators: name: Boels, Rutger
name: de Boer, Jan
name: Duivenvoorden, Robert
name: Wijnhout, Jeroen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We continue our study of nonperturbative superpotentials of four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories with gauge group U(N) on R^3 x S^1, broken to N=1 due to a classical superpotential. In a previous paper, hep-th/0304061, we discussed how the low-energy quantum superpotential can be obtained by substituting the Lax matrix of the underlying integrable system directly into the classical superpotential. In this paper we prove algebraically that this recipe yields the correct factorization of the Seiberg-Witten curves, which is an important check of the conjecture. We will also give an independent proof using the algebraic-geometrical interpretation of the underlying integrable system.
description: laTeX, 14 pages, uses AMSmath
Selection of the ground state for nonlinear Schroedinger equations
Creators: name: Soffer, A.
name: Weinstein, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove for a class of nonlinear Schrödinger systems (NLS) having two nonlinear bound states that the (generic) large time behavior is characterized by decay of the excited state, asymptotic approach to the nonlinear ground state and dispersive radiation. Our analysis elucidates the mechanism through which initial conditions which are very near the excited state branch evolve into a (nonlinear) ground state, a phenomenon known as {\it ground state selection}. Key steps in the analysis are the introduction of a particular linearization and the derivation of a normal form which reflects the dynamics on all time scales and yields, in particular, nonlinear Master equations. Then, a novel multiple time scale dynamic stability theory is developed. Consequently, we give a detailed description of the asymptotic behavior of the two bound state NLS for all small initial data. The methods are general and can be extended to treat NLS with more than two bound states and more general nonlinearities including those of Hartree-Fock type.
description: Revision of 2001 preprint; 108 pages TeX
Cylindroiulus Verhoeff 1894
Creators: name: Shelley, Rowland M.
name: Morrill, Elizabeth D.
name: Faber, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Julidae
Cylindroiulus

description: Genus Cylindroiulus Verhoeff, 1894.
 Chile, Valparaíso Reg., Juan Fernandez Islands in general (Attems 1926).
  Cylindroiulus britannicus (Verhoeff, 1891)  (= C. (Aneuloboiulus) britannicus).
 Neotropical Region in general (Fauna Europaea).
 Brazil in general (Schubart 1946). São Paulo State in general (Schubart 1942b); São Paulo (Schubart 1947, 1963); Pirassununga (Schubart 1942b, 1944, 1946, 1947); Tremembé (Schubart 1947). Rio de Janeiro State, Itatiaia (Schubart 1963).
 Chile in general (Schubart 1963). Valparaíso Reg. Valparaíso Prov., Viña del Mar (Schubart 1942a).
description: Published as part of Shelley, Rowland M., Morrill, Elizabeth D. & Faber, David A., 2014, A julid milliped in Chilean Patagonia, and a compilation of ordinal representatives in South America and associated islands (Diplopoda: Julida, pp. 1-8 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (366) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179287
title: Budgeting pubblico, democrazia di bilancio, governo delle finanze pubbliche: la storia di una complessa interazione (Public budgeting, budet democracy, and public finances governance: History of a complex interaction)
Creators: name: Di Majo, Antonio
Publisher: name: Moneta e Credito
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: istituzioni di bilancio, politiche di bilancio, democrazia di bilancio
subject: H61

description: Il saggio ripercorre i caratteri salienti della storia delle finanze pubbliche del mondo occidentale con particolare riguardo al processo di formazione, stesura, e approvazione dei bilanci pubblici al fine di spiegare l’evoluzione generale del budgeting pubblico (nei suoi aspetti procedurali e sostanziali). La trattazione diacronica si incentrerà sulla complessa interazione tra situazione economica, scelte di politica di bilancio, e sintesi degli interessi provenienti dalla società civile, utilizzando opportune chiavi di lettura a seconda delle diverse priorità attribuite al bilancio nel corso del tempo. Il saggio si conclude con una riflessione sulla recente importanza della fiscal consolidation e sul relativo significato in termini di politiche macroeconomiche di bilancio. This work summarizes the main passages in the history of public finance in the Western world, with a focus on the process of public budgets formation, setup, and approval. This history highlights the complex interaction between economic conditions, budget policy choices, and the synthesis of interests from civil society. The interpretation here changes depending on the priorities attributed to the public budget over time. The work concludes with some reflections on the importance of recent fiscal consolidation trends, and on the associated implications in terms of macroeconomic policy. JEL codes: H61
description: Moneta e Credito, Vol 73, No 291 (2020): settembre
Spectral and Dynamic Consequences of Network Specialization
Creators: name: Bunimovich, Leonid
name: Passey, DJ
name: Smith, Dallas
name: Webb, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C82, 47J10, 37C75

description: One of the hallmarks of real networks is their ability to perform increasingly complex tasks as their topology evolves. To explain this, it has been observed that as a network grows certain subsets of the network begin to specialize the function(s) they perform. A recent model of network growth based on this notion of specialization has been able to reproduce some of the most well-known topological features found in real-world networks including right-skewed degree distributions, the small world property, modular as well as hierarchical topology, etc. Here we describe how specialization under this model also effects the spectral properties of a network. This allows us to give conditions under which a network is able to maintain its dynamics as its topology evolves. Specifically, we show that if a network is intrinsically stable, which is a stronger version of the standard notion of global stability, then the network maintains this type of dynamics as the network evolves. This is one of the first steps toward unifying the rigorous study of the two types of dynamics exhibited by networks. These are the \emph{dynamics of} a network, which is the study of the topological evolution of the network's structure, modeled here by the process of network specialization, and the \emph{dynamics on} a network, which is the changing state of the network elements, where the type of dynamics we consider is global stability. The main examples we apply our results to are recurrent neural networks, which are the basis of certain types of machine learning algorithms.
description: 40 pages, 8 figures
title: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 44 Nr. 2 (1966)
title: Bd. 44 Nr. 2 (1966)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Germania : Anzeiger Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission Des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2022

description: Ágnes Sós, Die Ausgrabungen Géza Fehérs in Zalavár. Sándor Bökönyi, Die Wirbeltierfauna der Ausgrabungen in Zalavár...432-435 Kleinfunde des 7. und des 8. Jahrhunderts aus der Kirchengrabung Esslingen - St. Dionysius...374-385 Frühmittelalterliche Kirchenbauten unter St. Dionysius zu Esslingen am Neckar...354-374 Ein spätmerowingischer Eulogienbehälter aus Walda...338-354 Der Holzbau am Rande des Reihengräberfeldes von München-Aubing...326-338 Zugänge der Bibliothek...444-537
Additional file 10 of Identification of Vitis vinifera MYB transcription factors and their response against grapevine berry inner necrosis virus
Creators: name: Wang, Xianyou
name: Zhao, Shanshan
name: Zhou, Ruijin
name: Liu, Yunli
name: Guo, Longlong
name: Hu, Huiling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Fig. S4. Part of the original image of Fig. 3.
Using Notch-Filter Masks for High Contrast Imaging of Extrasolar Planets
Creators: name: Debes, J. H.
name: Ge, J.
name: Kuchner, M. J.
name: Rogosky, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first laboratory experiments using a notch-filter mask, a coronagraphic image mask that can produce infinite dynamic range in an ideal Lyot coronagraph according to scalar diffraction theory. We fabricated the first notch-filter mask prototype with .25 $\micron$ precision using an e-beam lithography machine. Our initial optical tests show that the prototype masks generate contrast levels of 10$^{-5}$ at 3$λ/D$ and 10$^{-6}$ at $\sim 8λ/D$, with a throughput of 27%. We speculate on the ``as-is'' performance of such a mask in the Hubble Space Telescope.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, Accepted to ApJ
title: Banking concentration and financial reorganization: Greece, Portugal, and Spain in the post-crisis period
Creators: name: Girón, Alicia
name: Meireles, Monika
name: Reyes, Andrea
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: banking, financial instability, crisis, Eurozone
subject: B26, G01, G2, G21

description: This article aims to analyze how banking concentration and financial reorganization have occurred during the post-crisis period in Greece, Portugal and Spain, highlighting the continuity of three worrisome trends related to financial stability: an increase in bank asset volume, centralization of capital, and lower average profitability for banking activities. The methodological approach combines the review of the heterodox economic literature with the analysis of the financial statistics of the main banks in the three countries in the interpretation of the crisis. The article is divided into four sections: the first part briefly discusses the theoretical nature of the process of concentration and centralization of bank capital; the second section discusses the role of banks in the Eurozone crisis; the third section examines some statistics on the dynamics of the banking sector in both countries; and some conclusions are made in the final section. JEL codes: B26, G01, G2, G21
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 72, N. 291 (2019): December
title: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 42 Nr. 1/2 (1964)
title: Bd. 42 Nr. 1/2 (1964)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Germania : Anzeiger Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission Des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2023

description: Verfasserverzeichnis der Bibliothekszugänge in Germania 42, 1964...482-499 Berthold Schmidt, Die späte Völkerwanderungszeit in Mitteldeutschland...352-354 Frühmittelalterliche Wehranlagen bei Villingen (Schwarzwald)...268-274 Zur Frage augusteischer canabae legionis...260-265 Ein Neolithgrab mit tierischen Hornzapfen-Beigaben...244-250 Vorbericht über die Untersuchungen auf der Warft Elisenhof bei Tönning...227-239 Ein fränkisches Fürstengrab aus Krefeld-Gellep...188-216 Einige lanzettförmige Stein-Doppeläxte aus Bayern...19-27 Eine Stielspitze westeuropäischen Typs aus dem Altmühltal...1-18 Inhalt...VII-VIII Widmung Titelei
Gonoplectus cautus
Creators: name: Shelley, Rowland M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Gonoplectus
Gonoplectus cautus

description: Gonoplectus cautus (Attems, 1936)
 Published records. Chittagong Div., Rangamati Dist., Langadu Upazila, Myanimukh, at confluence of Myani and Kasalong rivers (Attems 1936, Hoffman and Burkhalter 1978, Jeekel 2006). Sylhet Div., Sylhet Dist., Sylhet Upazila, Chargola Valley (Demange 1961, Hoffman and Burkhalter 1978).
 Remarks. Described in Thyroglutus Attems, 1936, cautus was transferred to Gonoplectus Chamberlin, 1921, by Demange (1961) and has subsequently been cited in keys (Attems 1942, Demange 1986) and lists (Attems 1942, Jeekel 2006). Myanimukh, spelled “Mianimukh” by Attems (1936), the type locality, is a small place on northern Kaptai Lake in the “ Chittagong Hills Tract.”
description: Published as part of Shelley, Rowland M., 2014, A summary of the milliped faunas of Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Kashmir (Arthropoda: Diplopoda), pp. 1-7 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (368) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5179305
title: Adding new “Perspectives” to our debate
Creators: name: D'Ippoliti, Carlo
Publisher: name: PSL Quarterly Review
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: economics publishing, diversity, pluralism
subject: A11, A14, B50

description: The short note introduces the new issue of the Review. With this issue the journal is launching a new section, “Perspectives”, collecting contributions about topics and areas that receive insufficient attention on mainstream economics journals. These may concern replication analyses, or investigations that – although possibly of a less innovative and original character than other articles – focus on geographical regions often neglected in other journals. JEL codes: A11, A14, B50
description: PSL Quarterly Review, V. 72, N. 291 (2019): December
title: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1962)
title: Bd. 40 Nr. 1 (1962)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Germania : Anzeiger Der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission Des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Publisher: name: Germania : Anzeiger der Römisch-Germanischen Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts
Year: 2023

description: Neue Ausgrabungen im Jungsteinzeitdorf bei Ehrenstein, Kr. Ulm/Donau...126-155 Keramik von Mondsee-Art aus Bodman am Überlinger See...119-125 Steinröhrenperlen und Kieselanhänger des nordwestalpinen Äneolithikums...33-43 Westeuropäische Einflüsse im neolithischen Grabbau Mitteldeutschlands...22-32 Limes-Studien. Vorträge des 3. Internationalen Limes-Kongresses in Rheinfelden/Basel 1957...178-181 Widmung Zugänge der Bibliothek...195-244 Mostra dell’arte delle Situle dal Po al Danubio (VI—IV secolo a. C.) Padova 1961...159-163 Der Beginn der Situlenkunst im Ostalpenraum...56-72 Inhalt Titel
On the embedding of branes in five-dimensional spaces
Creators: name: Dahia, F.
name: Romero, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the embedding of four-dimensional branes in five-dimensional spaces. We firstly consider the case when the embedding space is a vacuum bulk whose energy-momentum tensor consists of a Dirac delta function with support in the brane. We then consider the embedding in the context of Randall-Sundrum-type models, taking into account $Z_{2}$ symmetry and a cosmological constant. We employ the Campbell-Magaard theorem to construct the embeddings and are led to the conclusion that the content of energy-matter of the brane does not necessarily determine its curvature. Finally, as an application to illustrate our results, we construct the embedding of Minkowski spacetime filled with dust.
description: 12 pages - REVTEX To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Additional file of Transcriptomic and functional analysis of the Anopheles gambiae salivary gland in relation to blood feeding
Creators: name: Suchismita Das
name: Radtke, Andrea
name: Young-Jun Choi
name: Mendes, Antonio M
name: Valenzuela, Jesus G
name: Dimopoulos, George
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file of Transcriptomic and functional analysis of the Anopheles gambiae salivary gland in relation to blood feeding