cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Joint Semi-supervised RSS Dimensionality Reduction and Fingerprint Based Algorithm for Indoor Localization
Creators: name: Zhou, Caifa
name: Ma, Lin
name: Tan, Xuezhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the recent development in mobile computing devices and as the ubiquitous deployment of access points(APs) of Wireless Local Area Networks(WLANs), WLAN based indoor localization systems(WILSs) are of mounting concentration and are becoming more and more prevalent for they do not require additional infrastructure. As to the localization methods in WILSs, for the approaches used to localization in satellite based global position systems are difficult to achieve in indoor environments, fingerprint based localization algorithms(FLAs) are predominant in the RSS based schemes. However, the performance of FLAs has close relationship with the number of APs and the number of reference points(RPs) in WILSs, especially as the redundant deployment of APs and RPs in the system. There are two fatal problems, curse of dimensionality (CoD) and asymmetric matching(AM), caused by increasing number of APs and breaking down APs during online stage. In this paper, a semi-supervised RSS dimensionality reduction algorithm is proposed to solve these two dilemmas at the same time and there are numerous analyses about the theoretical realization of the proposed method. Another significant innovation of this paper is jointing the fingerprint based algorithm with CM-SDE algorithm to improve the localization accuracy of indoor localization.
description: 14 figures. Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2014), 27th International Technical Meeting of The Satellite Division Conference on
IN03101 Poḷonnaruva Ānaulundāva Slab Inscription
Creators: name: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IN03101
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Poḷonnaruva
Polonnaruwa
Ānaulundāva
Anaulundawa

description: IN03101 Poḷonnaruva Ānaulundāva Slab Inscription - Transcript and Translation Source: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva. (1912-27). ‘No. 38. Poḷonnaruva: Ānaulundāva Slab-Inscription,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 2, pp. 235-237.
Satellitenbildkarte/Satellite Image Map 1:250 000 Heimefrontfjella SS 28-30/10, Antarktis
Creators: name: Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main
Publisher: name: Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main
Year: 1988
Subjects: Antarctica
Satellite image map
Neuschwabenland
Ritscherflya
Amundsenisen
Heimefrontfjella
Kottasberge
Milorgfjella
XU-fjella
Sivorgfjella
Tottanfjella
Marked oversnow route
Doppler satellite observation station
Astronomical station
Trigonometric station
Spot height

description: Satellite image map, Topographic map SS 28-30/10 Heimefrontfjella; Satellite image mosaicking, Geocoding and Satellite image map compilation, see:  Sievers, J., et al. (1989); Acquisition data of Landsat imagery: see map legend; Spot heights (in metres above msl) are taken from the Norwegian map series "Dronning Maud Land" 1:250 000; Marked oversnow routes (Dec 1985 to Feb 1988); Inset maps: Location diagram, Indexes to adjoining sheets at 1:250 000 and 1:1 000 000 scales, Satellite image mosaic diagram displaying also the ground control used; Sources used for: Topographic information, Ground control, Generic terms of geographical names, Scientific references: see map legend; Series of 17 published maps at 1:250 000 scale based on the IMW map sheet numbering system: Trinity Peninsula SP 21-22/13, Adelaide Island and Arrowsmith Peninsula SQ 19-20/14, Kvitkuven SS 28-30/1, Skjoldet SS 28-30/2, Annandagstoppane SS 28-30/3, Borgmassivet SS 28-30/4, Vestfjella SS 28-30/5, Fossilryggen SS 28-30/6, Uhliggipfel SS 28-30/7, Neumayersteilwand SS 28-30/8, Mannefallknausane SS 28-30/9, Heimefrontfjella SS 28-30/10, Amelangplatte SS 28-30/11, Stancomb-Wills Ice Stream SS 28-30/13, Tottanfjella SS 28-30/14, Herzog-Ernst-Bucht ST 21-24/8 and ST 25-28/5, Filchnerschelfeis (Nordost) ST 21-24/12 and ST 25-28/9. Scale: 1:250000;Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic; Bounding Box: POLYGON ((-13.5 -74, -9 -74, -9 -75, -13.5 -75, -13.5 -74));Datum: WGS72
Effects on the CMB from magnetic field dissipation before recombination
Creators: name: Kunze, Kerstin E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic fields present before decoupling are damped due to radiative viscosity. This energy injection affects the thermal and ionization history of the cosmic plasma. The implications for the CMB anisotropies and polarization are investigated for different parameter choices of a non helical stochastic magnetic field. Assuming a Gaussian smoothing scale determined by the magnetic damping wave number at recombination it is found that magnetic fields with present day strength less than 0.1 nG and negative magnetic spectral indices have a sizeable effect on the CMB temperature anisotropies and polarization.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Intrinsic linking with linking numbers of specified divisibility
Creators: name: Tuffley, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57Q45 (primary), 57M25, 57M15 (secondary)

description: Let $n$, $q$ and $r$ be positive integers, and let $K_N^n$ be the $n$-skeleton of an $(N-1)$-simplex. We show that for $N$ sufficiently large every embedding of $K_N^n$ in $\mathbb{R}^{2n+1}$ contains a link $L_1\cup\cdots\cup L_r$ consisting of $r$ disjoint $n$-spheres, such that the linking number $link(L_i,L_j)$ is a nonzero multiple of $q$ for all $i\neq j$. This result is new in the classical case $n=1$ (graphs embedded in $\mathbb{R}^3$) as well as the higher dimensional cases $n\geq 2$; and since it implies the existence of a link $L_1\cup\cdots\cup L_r$ such that $|link(L_i,L_j)|\geq q$ for all $i\neq j$, it also extends a result of Flapan et al. from $n=1$ to higher dimensions. Additionally, for $r=2$ we obtain an improved upper bound on the number of vertices required to force a two-component link $L_1\cup L_2$ such that $link(L_1,L_2)$ is a nonzero multiple of $q$. Our new bound has growth $O(nq^2)$, in contrast to the previous bound of growth $O(\sqrt{n}4^nq^{n+2})$.
description: 16 pages
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000951
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000951
Hardness of classically sampling one clean qubit model with constant total variation distance error
Creators: name: Morimae, Tomoyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The one clean qubit model (or the DQC1 model) is a restricted model of quantum computing where only a single input qubit is pure and all other input qubits are maximally mixed. In spite of the severe restriction, the model can solve several problems (such as calculating Jones polynomials) whose classical efficient solutions are not known. Furthermore, it was shown that if the output probability distribution of the one clean qubit model can be classically efficiently sampled with a constant multiplicative error, then the polynomial hierarchy collapses to the second level. Is it possible to improve the multiplicative error hardness result to a constant total variation distance error one like other sub-universal quantum computing models such as the IQP model, the Boson Sampling model, and the Fourier Sampling model? In this paper, we show that it is indeed possible if we accept a modified version of the average case hardness conjecture. Interestingly, the anti-concentration lemma can be easily shown by using the special property of the one clean qubit model that each output probability is so small that no concentration occurs.
description: 9 pages
Optimal measurements for simultaneous quantum estimation of multiple phases
Creators: name: Pezzè, Luca
name: Ciampini, Mario A.
name: Spagnolo, Nicolò
name: Humphreys, Peter C.
name: Datta, Animesh
name: Walmsley, Ian A.
name: Barbieri, Marco
name: Sciarrino, Fabio
name: Smerzi, Augusto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum theory of multiphase estimation is crucial for quantum-enhanced sensing and imaging and may link quantum metrology to more complex quantum computation and communication protocols. In this letter we tackle one of the key difficulties of multiphase estimation: obtaining a measurement which saturates the fundamental sensitivity bounds. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for projective measurements acting on pure states to saturate the maximal theoretical bound on precision given by the quantum Fisher information matrix. We apply our theory to the specific example of interferometric phase estimation using photon number measurements, a convenient choice in the laboratory. Our results thus introduce concepts and methods relevant to the future theoretical and experimental development of multiparameter estimation.
description: 4 pages + appendix, 2 figures
L483: Warm Carbon-Chain Chemistry Source Harboring Hot Corino Activity
Creators: name: Oya, Yoko
name: Sakai, Nami
name: Watanabe, Yoshimasa
name: Higuchi, Aya E.
name: Hirota, Tomoya
name: López-Sepulcre, Ana
name: Sakai, Takeshi
name: Aikawa, Yuri
name: Ceccarelli, Cecilia
name: Lefloch, Bertrand
name: Caux, Emmanuel
name: Vastel, Charlotte
name: Kahane, Claudine
name: Yamamoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Class 0 protostar, L483, has been observed in various molecular lines in the 1.2 mm band at a sub-arcsecond resolution with ALMA. An infalling-rotating envelope is traced by the CS line, while a very compact component with a broad velocity width is observed for the CS, SO, HNCO, NH$_2$CHO, and HCOOCH$_3$ lines. Although this source is regarded as the warm carbon-chain chemistry (WCCC) candidate source at a 1000 au scale, complex organic molecules characteristic of hot corinos such as NH$_2$CHO and HCOOCH$_3$ are detected in the vicinity of the protostar. Thus, both hot corino chemistry and WCCC are seen in L483. Although such a mixed chemical character source has been recognized as an intermediate source in previous single-dish observations, we here report the first spatially-resolved detection. A kinematic structure of the infalling-rotating envelope is roughly explained by a simple ballistic model with the protostellar mass of 0.1--0.2 $M_\odot$ and the radius of the centrifugal barrier (a half of the centrifugal radius) of 30--200 au, assuming the inclination angle of 80\degr\ (0\degr\ for a face-on). The broad line emission observed in the above molecules most likely comes from the disk component inside the centrifugal barrier. Thus, a drastic chemical change is seen around the centrifugal barrier.
description: accepted to ApJ
Explicit equations for two-dimensional water waves with constant vorticity
Creators: name: Ruban, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Governing equations for two-dimensional inviscid free-surface flows with constant vorticity over arbitrary non-uniform bottom profile are presented in exact and compact form using conformal variables. An efficient and very accurate numerical method for this problem is developed.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures, published in 2008
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0067r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0067r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0067r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of Automatic craniomaxillofacial landmarks detection in CT images of individuals with dentomaxillofacial deformities by a two-stage deep learning model
Creators: name: Tao, Leran
name: Li, Meng
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Cheng, Mengjia
name: Yang, Yang
name: Fu, Yijiao
name: Zhang, Rongbin
name: Qian, Dahong
name: Yu, Hongbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Taking action in hand: effects of gesture observation on action-verb naming
Creators: name: Murteira, Ana
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: An extensive body of research suggests a link between action and the mental representation of verbs. Gestures can symbolically represent actions and therefore constitute a bridge between actions and verb processing. This thesis investigates the relationship between meaningful gestures processed in the absence of speech (i.e. pantomimes) and action-verb retrieval. Experiment 1 tested the transparency of a set of gestures in their representation of an action-verb and also investigated possible factors influencing this transparency. Two groups of participants were asked to a) name the action-verb depicted in a pantomime gesture or b) rate the appropriateness of a pantomime gesture in reflecting the meaning of a given verb.Results indicate that, when representing actions, some pantomime gestures clearly map onto a unique action concept, while others are more ambiguous. Pantomime gestures representing actions involving instruments (e.g. hammer) are particularly ambiguous. This ambiguity was, however, attenuated when participants had to judge the appropriateness of a pantomime gesture for representing a verb. In Experiment 2, the pantomime gestures from Experiment 1 were used in a cross-modal priming paradigm, to investigate whether the observation of those pantomime gestures had an effect on subsequent action picture naming. Participants were asked to name (using a verb) an action picture, either preceded by a pantomime gesture representing the depicted action (match condition) or by a pantomime gesture representing another unrelated but meaningful action (mismatch condition). Participants were significantly faster at verb naming, in the match condition. Results were also analysed in light of prime gesture transparency and linguistic factors known to influence verb retrieval (i.e. verb transitivity and instrumentality). The implications of our results in relation to other cross modal priming effects are discussed and some suggestions made about possible mechanisms underpinning the effects of gesture observation in verb retrieval.
Exclusive breastfeeding and challenges faced by women who breastfeed after the end of maternity leave in Brazil: A scoping review
Creators: name: De Souza Freire Lopes, Ceilma Maria
name: Pimentel, Luciana Santos
Publisher: name: OSF
Year: 2024
Subjects: Aleitamento materno exclusivo
Mulheres trabalhadoras
Revisão de escopo
licença-maternidade
retorno ao trabalho

description: This project is a scoping review that explores the challenges faced by breastfeeding women to maintain exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) after the end of maternity leave. The study aims to identify barriers, facilitators and interventions that can influence the practice of EBF, focusing on work contexts and public policies. The research follows the PRISMA-ScR protocol and seeks to contribute to the development of strategies to support EBF upon return to work.
Anomalous couplings in WZ production beyond NLO QCD
Creators: name: Campanario, Francisco
name: Roth, Robin
name: Sapeta, Sebastian
name: Zeppenfeld, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study WZ production with anomalous couplings at $\bar{n}$NLO QCD using the LoopSim method in combination with the Monte Carlo program VBFNLO. Higher order corrections to WZ production are dominated by additional hard jet radiation. Those contributions are insensitive to anomalous couplings and should thus be removed in analyses. We do this using a dynamical jet veto based on the transverse energy of the QCD and EW final state particles. This removes jet dominated events without introducing problematic logs like a fixed $p_{\text{T}}$ jet veto.
description: Talk presented at Fourth Annual Large Hadron Collider Physics conference (LHCP2016), 13-18 June 2016, Lund, Sweden (10 pages)
Soliton explosion driven multi-octave supercontinuum generation by geometry-enforced dispersion design in antiresonant hollow-core fibers
Creators: name: Sollapur, Rudrakant
name: Kartashov, Daniil
name: Zürch, Michael
name: Hoffmann, Andreas
name: Grigorova, Teodora
name: Sauer, Gregor
name: Hartung, Alexander
name: Schwuchow, Anka
name: Bierlich, Joerg
name: Kobelke, Jens
name: Schmidt, Markus A.
name: Spielmann, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrafast supercontinuum generation in gas-filled waveguides is one enabling technology for many intriguing application ranging from attosecond metrology towards biophotonics, with the amount of spectral broadening crucially depending on the pulse dispersion of the propagating mode. Here we show that the structural resonances in gas-filled anti-resonant hollow core optical fiber provide an additional degree of freedom in dispersion engineering, allowing for the generation of more than three octaves of broadband light ranging deep UV wavelength towards the near infrared.Our observation relies on the introduction of a geometric-induced resonance in the spectral vicinity of the pump laser outperforming the gas dispersion, thus yielding a dispersion being independent of core size, which is highly relevant for scaling input powers.Using a Krypton filled fiber we observe spectral broadening from 200 nm towards 1.7 μm at an output energy of about 23 μJ within a single mode across the entire spectral bandwidth. Simulations show that the efficient frequency generation results from a new physical effect the soliton explosion originating from the strongly non-adiabatic mode dispersion profile.This effect alongside with the dispersion tuning capability of the fiber will enable compact ultrabroadband high energy sources spanning from the UV to the mid-infrared spectral range.
Magnetic micro-droplet in rotating field: numerical simulation and comparison with experiment
Creators: name: Erdmanis, Janis
name: Kitenbergs, Guntars
name: Perzynski, Regine
name: Cebers, Andrejs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic droplets obtained by induced phase separation in a magnetic colloid show a large variety of shapes when exposed to an external field. However, the description of shapes is often limited. Here we formulate an algorithm based on three dimensional boundary-integral equations for strongly magnetic droplets in a high-frequency rotating magnetic field, allowing us to find their figures of equilibrium in three dimensions. The algorithm is justified by a series of comparisons with known analytical results. We compare the calculated equilibrium shapes with experimental observations and find a good agreement. The main features of these observations are the oblate-prolate transition, the flattening of prolate shapes with the increase of magnetic field strength and the formation of star-fish like equilibrium shapes. We show both numerically and in experiments that the magnetic droplet behaviour may be described with a tri-axial ellipsoid approximation. Directions for further research are mentioned, including the dipolar interaction contribution to the surface tension of the magnetic droplets, account for the large viscosity contrast between the magnetic droplet and the surrounding fluid.
description: This is a first revision of the article, submitted to the Journal of Fluid Mechanics (cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics)
A transfer learning framework to elucidate the clinical relevance of altered proximal tubule cell states in kidney disease
Creators: name: Rinaldi, Anna
name: Legouis, David
name: Malpetti, Daniele
name: Arnoux, Gregoire
name: Verissimo, Thomas
name: Faivre, Anna
name: Mangili, Francesca
name: Rinaldi, Andrea
name: Ruinelli, Lorenzo
name: Pugin, Jerome
name: Moll, Solange
name: Clivio, Luca
name: Bolis, Marco
name: de Seigneux, Sophie
name: Azzimonti, Laura
name: Cippà, Pietro Ernesto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Kidney
chronic kidney disease
acute kidney injury
single cell RNAseq
transfer learning

description: Code, input and output data.

AbstractThe application of single-cell technologies in clinical nephrology remains elusive. We generated an atlas oftranscriptionally defined cell types and cell states of human kidney disease by integrating single cell signaturesreported in the literature with newly generated signatures obtained from 5 patients with acute kidney injury.

We used this information to develop K-CLIER, a transfer learning approach specifically tailored to evaluate therole of cell types/states on bulk RNAseq data. We validated the K-CLIER as a reliable computational frameworkto obtain a dimensionality reduction and to link clinical data with single-cell signatures. By applying K-CLIERon cohorts of patients with different kidney diseases, we identified the most relevant cell types associated withfibrosis and disease progression.

This analysis highlighted the central role of altered proximal tubule cells inchronic kidney disease. Our study introduces a new strategy to exploit the power of single-cell technologiestowards clinical applications.
Simple and Complex Metafluids and Metastructures with Sharp Spectral Features in a Broad Extinction Spectrum: Particle-Particle Interactions and Testing the Limits of the Beer-Lambert Law
Creators: name: Besteiro, Lucas V.
name: Gungor, Kivanc
name: Demir, Hilmi Volkan
name: Govorov, Alexander O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metallic nanocrystals (NCs) are useful instruments for light manipulation around the visible spectrum. As their plasmonic resonances depend heavily on the NC geometry, modern fabrication techniques afford a great degree of control over their optical responses. We take advantage of this fact to create optical filters in the visible-near IR. Our systems show an extinction spectrum that covers a wide range of wavelengths (UV to mid-IR), while featuring a narrow transparency band around a wavelength of choice. We achieve this by carefully selecting the geometries of a collection of NCs with narrow resonances that cover densely the spectrum from UV to mid-IR except for the frequencies targeted for transmission. This fundamental design can be executed in different kinds of systems, including a solution of colloidal metal NCs (metafluids), a structured planar metasurface or a combination of both. Along with the theory, we report experimental results, showing metasurface realizations of the system, and we discuss the strengths and weaknesses of these different approaches, paying particular attention to particle-particle interaction and to what extent it hinders the intended objective by shifting and modifying the profile of the planned resonances through the hybridization of their plasmonic modes. We have found that the Beer-Lambert law is very robust overall and is violated only upon aggregation or in configurations with nearly-touching NCs. This striking property favors the creation of metafluids with a narrow transparency window, which are investigated here.
description: Includes Supplementary Information, totaling 32 pages and 8 figures
Using STPA in Compliance with ISO 26262 for Developing a Safe Architecture for Fully Automated Vehicles
Creators: name: Abdulkhaleq, Asim
name: Wagner, Stefan
name: Lammering, Daniel
name: Boehmert, Hagen
name: Blueher, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Safety has become of paramount importance in the development lifecycle of the modern automobile systems. However, the current automotive safety standard ISO 26262 does not specify clearly the methods for safety analysis. Different methods are recommended for this purpose. FTA (Fault Tree Analysis) and FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) are used in the most recent ISO 26262 applications to identify component failures, errors and faults that lead to specific hazards (in the presence of faults). However, these methods are based on reliability theory, and they are not adequate to address new hazards caused by dysfunctional component interactions, software failure or human error. A holistic approach was developed called STPA (Systems-Theoretic Process Analysis) which addresses more types of hazards and treats safety as a dynamic control problem rather than an individual component failure. STPA also addresses types of hazardous causes in the absence of failure. Accordingly, there is a need for investigating hazard analysis techniques like STPA. In this paper, we present a concept on how to use STPA to extend the safety scope of ISO 26262 and support the Hazard Analysis and Risk Assessments (HARA) process. We applied the proposed concept to a current project of a fully automated vehicle at Continental. As a result, we identified 24 system- level accidents, 176 hazards, 27 unsafe control actions, and 129 unsafe scenarios. We conclude that STPA is an effective and efficient approach to derive detailed safety constraints. STPA can support the functional safety engineers to evaluate the architectural design of fully automated vehicles and build the functional safety concept.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in the proceedings of Automotive - Safety & Security
Classical-Quantum Arbitrarily Varying Wiretap Channel: Secret Message Transmission under Jamming Attacks
Creators: name: Boche, Holger
name: Cai, Minglai
name: Deppe, Christian
name: Nötzel, Janis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We analyze arbitrarily varying classical-quantum wiretap channels.These channels are subject to two attacks at the same time: one passive (eavesdropping), and one active (jamming). We progress on previous works by introducing a reduced class of allowed codes that fulfills a more stringent secrecy requirement than earlier definitions. In addition, we prove that non-symmetrizability of the legal link is suficient for equality of the deterministic and the common randomness assisted secrecy capacities. At last, we focus on analytic properties of both secrecy capacities: We completely characterize their discontinuity points, and their super-activation properties.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1606.01768, arXiv:1307.8007
The TDNNS method for Reissner-Mindlin plates
Creators: name: Pechstein, Astrid
name: Schöberl, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A new family of locking-free finite elements for shear deformable Reissner-Mindlin plates is presented. The elements are based on the "tangential-displacement normal-normal-stress" formulation of elasticity. In this formulation, the bending moments are treated as separate unknowns. The degrees of freedom for the plate element are the nodal values of the deflection, tangential components of the rotations and normal-normal components of the bending strain. Contrary to other plate bending elements, no special treatment for the shear term such as reduced integration is necessary. The elements attain an optimal order of convergence.
ATALLAH, Claudia C. Azeredo, Da Justiça em nome d’El Rey, Justiça, Ouvidores e Inconfidência no Centro-sul da América Portuguesa, Rio de Janeiro, Editora da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2016
Creators: name: Subtil, José
Publisher: name: Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal
Year: 2016

description: Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal, N.º 6 (2016): Histórias de casas e de quem lá vive(u) - vol. II
On thermal diffusion and gauge transformations for thermodynamic fluxes and forces
Creators: name: Goldobin, Denis S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the molecular diffusion transport in infinitely dilute liquid solutions under non-isothermal conditions. This discussion is motivated by an occurring misinterpretation of thermodynamic transport equations written in terms of chemical potential in the presence of temperature gradient. The transport equations contain the contributions owned by a gauge transformation related to the fact that chemical potential is determined up to the summand of form (AT+B) with arbitrary constants A and B, where constant A is owned by the entropy invariance with respect to shifts by a constant value and B is owned by the potential energy invariance with respect to shifts by a constant value. The coefficients of the cross-effect terms in thermodynamic fluxes are contributed by this gauge transformation and, generally, are not the actual cross-effect physical transport coefficients. Our treatment is based on consideration of the entropy balance and suggests a promising hint for attempts of evaluation of the thermal diffusion constant from the first principles. We also discuss the impossibility of the "barodiffusion" for dilute solutions, understood in a sense of diffusion flux driven by the pressure gradient itself. When one speaks of "barodiffusion" terms in literature, these terms typically represent the drift in external potential force field (e.g., electric or gravitational fields), where in the final equations the specific force on molecules is substituted with an expression with the hydrostatic pressure gradient this external force field produces. Obviously, the interpretation of the latter as barodiffusion is fragile and may hinder the accounting for the diffusion fluxes produced by the pressure gradient itself.
description: in Russian; author's version of the manuscript published in Vych. Mekh. Sploshnyh Sred -- Computational Continuum Mechanics, vol. 9, no. 1, 52-58 (2016)
Linear Polarization of Class I Methanol Masers in Massive Star-Forming Regions
Creators: name: Kang, Ji-hyun
name: Byun, Do-Young
name: Kim, Kee-Tae
name: Kim, Jongsoo
name: Lyo, Aran
name: Vlemmings, W. H. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Class I methanol masers are found to be good tracers of the interaction between outflows from massive young stellar objects with their surrounding media. Although polarization observations of Class II methanol masers have been able to provide information about magnetic fields close to the central (proto)stars, polarization observations of Class I methanol masers are rare, especially at 44 and 95 GHz. We present the results of linear polarization observations of 39 Class I methanol maser sources at 44 and 95 GHz. These two lines are observed simultaneously with one of the 21 m Korean VLBI Network telescopes in single-dish mode. Approximately 60% of the observed sources have fractional polarizations of a few percent in at least one transition. This is the first reported detection of linear polarization of the 44 GHz methanol maser. The two maser transitions show similar polarization properties, indicating that they trace similar magnetic environments, although the fraction of the linear polarization is slightly higher at 95 GHz. We discuss the association between the directions of polarization angles and outflows. We also discuss some targets having different polarization properties at both lines, including DR21(OH) and G82.58+0.20, which show the 90° polarization angle flip at 44 GHz.
Bringing the ferrymen into the dock: Underage Indonesians as ‘people smugglers’ in transporting asylum seekers and refugees to Australia
Creators: name: Palmer, Wayne
name: Missbach, Antje
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160303 Migration
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160606 Government and Politics of Asia and the Pacific
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Worldwide, children and teenagers are recruited for activities related to people smuggling. The reasons for their recruitment range from the lower cost of their labour and their readiness to obey orders to their perception within smuggling operations: since children have a low chance of being prosecuted, it is often believed that laws are more lenient when they are tried for their involvement in smuggling.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 718
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 718, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 718, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Lettre de Arthur-Richard Dillon à Jean-François Séguier, 1778-01-02
Creators: name: Dillon, Arthur-Richard
name: Arthur-Richard Dillon
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Nîmes

description: [transcription] A Montpellier le 2 janvier 1778

Je suis bien fâché, Monsieur, de n'avoir pas de nouvelles satisfaisantes à vous donner au sujet des réparations dont a besoin la maison Carrée. On a pensé que c`était à la ville de Nîmes à s'en charger, comme profitant la première de l'affluence des voyageurs que la beauté de ce monument attire.

J'ai l'honneur d'être très parfaitement monsieur votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur.

A.R. L'archevêque de Narbonne
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 115, fol. 16
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015824b
Unipolar resistive switching in cobalt titanate thin films
Creators: name: Thakre, Atul
name: Shukla, A. K.
name: Katiyar, R. S.
name: Kumar, Ashok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report giant resistive switching of an order of 104, long-time charge retention characteristics up to 104 s, non-overlapping SET and RESET voltages, ohmic in low resistance state (LRS) and space charge limited current (SCLC) mechanism in high resistance state (HRS) properties in polycrystalline perovskite Cobalt Titanate (CoTiO3 ~ CTO) thin films. Impedance spectroscopy study was carried out for both LRS and HRS states which illustrates that only bulk resistance changes after resistance switching, however, there is a small change (<10% which is in pF range) in the bulk capacitance value in both states. These results suggest that in LRS state current filaments break the capacitor in many small capacitors in a parallel configuration which in turn provides the same capacitance in both states even there was 90 degree changes in phase-angle and an order of change in the tangent loss.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Satellitenbildkarte/Satellite Image Map 1:250 000 Mannefallknausane SS 28-30/9, Antarktis
Creators: name: Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main
Publisher: name: Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main
Year: 1988
Subjects: Antarctica
Satellite image map
Neuschwabenland
Ritscherflya
Veststraumen
Mannefallknausane
Marked oversnow route
Doppler satellite observation station

description: Satellite image map, Topographic map SS 28-30/9 Mannefallknausane; Satellite image mosaicking, Geocoding and Satellite image map compilation, see:  Sievers, J., et al. (1989); Acquisition data of Landsat imagery: see map legend; Spot heights (in metres above msl) are taken from the Norwegian map series "Dronning Maud Land" 1:250 000; Inset maps: Location diagram, Indexes to adjoining sheets at 1:250 000 and 1:1 000 000 scales, Satellite image mosaic diagram displaying also the ground control used; Sources used for: Topographic information, Ground control, Generic terms of geographical names, Scientific references, see map legend; Series of 17 published maps at 1:250 000 scale based on the IMW map sheet numbering system: Trinity Peninsula SP 21-22/13, Adelaide Island and Arrowsmith Peninsula SQ 19-20/14, Kvitkuven SS 28-30/1, Skjoldet SS 28-30/2, Annandagstoppane SS 28-30/3, Borgmassivet SS 28-30/4, Vestfjella SS 28-30/5, Fossilryggen SS 28-30/6, Uhliggipfel SS 28-30/7, Neumayersteilwand SS 28-30/8, Mannefallknausane SS 28-30/9, Heimefrontfjella SS 28-30/10, Amelangplatte SS 28-30/11, Stancomb-Wills Ice Stream SS 28-30/13, Tottanfjella SS 28-30/14, Herzog-Ernst-Bucht ST 21-24/8 and ST 25-28/5, Filchnerschelfeis (Nordost) ST 21-24/12 and ST 25-28/9;Scale: 1:250000;Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic; Bounding Box: POLYGON ((-18 -74, -13.5 -74, -13.5 -75, -18 -75, -18 -74));Datum: WGS72
One-Armed Spiral Instability in Double-Degenerate Post-Merger Accretion Disks
Creators: name: Kashyap, Rahul
name: Fisher, Robert
name: García-Berro, Enrique
name: Aznar-Siguán, Gabriela
name: Ji, Suoqing
name: Lorén-Aguilar, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Increasing observational and theoretical evidence points to binary white dwarf mergers as the origin of some if not most normal Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). In this paper, we discuss the post-merger evolution of binary white dwarf (WD) mergers, and their relevance to the double-degenerate channel of SNe Ia. We present 3D simulations of carbon-oxygen (C/O) WD binary systems undergoing unstable mass transfer, varying both the total mass and the mass ratio. We demonstrate that these systems generally give rise to a one-armed gravitational spiral instability. The spiral density modes transport mass and angular momentum in the disk even in the absence of a magnetic field, and are most pronounced for secondary-to-primary mass ratios larger than $0.6$. We further analyze carbon burning in these systems to assess the possibility of detonation. Unlike the case of a $1.1 + 1.0 M_{\odot}$ C/O WD binary, we find that WD binary systems with lower mass and smaller mass ratios do not detonate as SNe Ia up to $\sim8-22$ outer dynamical times. Two additional models do however undergo net heating, and their secular increase in temperature could possibly result in a detonation on timescales longer than those considered here.
description: Accepted to Astrophysical Journal
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0500
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0500, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0500, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Untersuchungen zur regio- und chemoselektiven Funktionalisierung von Gossypol
Creators: name: Täufer, Amely
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemistry & allied sciences

description: Das in Baumwollsamen mit einem Anteil von bis zu 1,3 % vorkommende Terpen Gossypol weist ein 2,2‘-Binaphthol-Grundgerüst auf und stellt aufgrund seiner axial chiralen Struktur einen interessanten Ausgangsstoff für die Synthese von Liganden oder die Komplexierung mit Metallen dar. Neben den Hydroxygruppen in 1,1‘-Position verfügt dieses Molekül über weitere sauerstoffhaltige funktionelle Gruppen. Im Vordergrund dieser Arbeit stand die Untersuchung dieses Naturstoffs hinsichtlich seiner regio- und chemoselektiven Funktionalisierung, um dessen Eignung für etwaige Ligandensynthesen abzuschätzen.
Chiral phase structure of three flavor QCD at vanishing baryon number density
Creators: name: Bazavov, A.
name: Ding, H. -T.
name: Hegde, P.
name: Karsch, F.
name: Laermann, E.
name: Mukherjee, Swagato
name: Petreczky, P.
name: Schmidt, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the phase structure of QCD with 3 degenerate quark flavors as function of the degenerate quark masses at vanishing baryon number density. We use the Highly Improved Staggered Quarks on lattices with temporal extent $N_{t}=6$ and perform calculations for six values of quark masses, which in the continuum limit correspond to pion masses in the range $80~{\rm MeV} \lesssim m_π \lesssim 230~$MeV. By analyzing the volume and temperature dependence of the chiral condensate and chiral susceptibility we find no direct evidence for a first order phase transition in this range of pion mass values. Relying on the universal scaling behaviors of the chiral observables near an anticipated chiral critical point, we estimate an upper bound for the critical pion mass, $m_π^c \lesssim$ 50 MeV, below which a region of first order chiral phase transition is favored.
Diodelike asymmetric transmission in hybrid plasmonic waveguides via breaking polarization symmetry
Creators: name: Zhang, Heran
name: Zhang, Fengchun
name: Liang, Yao
name: Huang, Xu-Guang
name: Jia, Baohua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to control the asymmetric propagation of light in nanophotonic waveguides is of fundamental importance for optical communications and on-chip signal processing. However, in most studies so far, the design of such structures has been based on asymmetric mode conversion where multi-mode waveguides are involved. Here we propose a hybrid plasmonic structure that performs optical diode behavior via breaking polarization symmetry in single mode waveguides. The exploited physical mechanism is based on the combination of polarization rotation and polarization selection. The whole device is ultra-compact with a footprint of 2.95*14.18 μm2, whose dimension is much smaller than the device previously proposed for the similar function. The extinction ratio is greater than 11.8 dB for both forward and backward propagation at λ = 1550 nm (19.43 dB for forward propagation and 11.8 dB for the backward one). The operation bandwidth of the device is as great as 70 nm (form 1510 to 1580 nm) for extinction > 10 dB. These results may find important applications in the integrated devices where polarization handling or unidirectional propagation is required.
Additional file 1 of LncRNA SNHG1: role in tumorigenesis of multiple human cancers
Creators: name: Zeng, Huang
name: Zhou, Shouang
name: Cai, Weiqiang
name: Kang, Mingqiang
name: Zhang, Peipei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1