cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Echis ocellatus Stemmler 1970
Creators: name: Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoude
name: Trape, Jean François
name: David, Patrick
name: Ohler, Annemarie
name: Dubois, Alain
name: Glitho, Isabelle Adolé
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Viperidae
Echis
Echis ocellatus

description: Echis ocellatus Stemmler, 1970
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 35 specimens (MNHN 2006.2194, Sabiegou; MNHN 2006.2195, N’Gambi; GHS-W 0248, Kolokope; MRAC 29473, Nanergou; MRAC 29477, MRAC 29479, Payo; MRAC 73014.0047, Agou; MRAC 29649, MRAC 29653-54, Borgou; MRAC 29510, MRAC 29520, MRAC 29525, MRAC 29539, Namoudjoga; MRAC 29498-99, Niamtougou; MRAC 29497, T 170, T 180, T 182-187, T 190, T 200, Aledjo; MRAC 29485, Kara, T 157, T 161-167, T 169, Fazao).
MORPHOLOGY. — TL from 155 to 342 mm; 26-30 MSR, keeled; 142-156 Ven, smooth; 28-32 Sc, single; anal single; 10 supralabials; 14-15 scales surrounding the eye; 9-11 infralabials.
 DISTRIBUTION. — This species has a wide distribution in West Africa. In Togo, it is most common ER I and II. Previously it has been mentioned from Togo by Werner (1898), Sternfeld (1908b, 1909: 26; from Bismarkburg [now Adele], Mango, South Togo, and from Kete-Kratchi, in fact now in Ghana), Hulselmans & Verheyen (1970), Hulselmans et al. (1970, 1971), Hughes (1976), Harding & Welch (1980), Cherlin (1983), Roman (1984), Gasperetti (1988), Golay et al. (1993), Spawls & Branch (1995) and David & Ineich (1999).
CONSERVATION STATUS. — According to reports of the CITES Division of the DFC Togo, 112 live specimens were exported from Togo between 2003 and 2005.
description: Published as part of Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoude, Trape, Jean François, David, Patrick, Ohler, Annemarie, Dubois, Alain & Glitho, Isabelle Adolé, 2011, The snake fauna of Togo: systematics, distribution and biogeography, with remarks on selected taxonomic problems, pp. 325-360 in Zoosystema 33 (3) on page 353, DOI: 10.5252/z2011n3a4, http://zenodo.org/record/4547017
Ultrastructure of the Spermatophore Lateral Ridge in Hermit Crabs (Decapoda, Anomura, Paguroidea)
Creators: name: Tudge, Christopher
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The pedunculate spermatophore is characteristic of the Anomura, and the Paguroidea in particular. It has a sperm-filled ampulla which is composed of two valves joined at a conspicuous lateral ridge. This lateral ridge is a thickening of the spermatophore wall but also a discontinuity between the wall morphology of each valve. Within the hermit crabs (Paguroidea) the spermatophore wall morphology can be divided into three categories: fibrillar, heterogeneously granular and homogeneously granular. The fibrillar form is found in representatives from the families Coenobitidae and Diogenidae, with the exception of those of the genus Clibanarius which have the heterogeneously granular form, while the homogeneously granular form has been recorded from members of the family Paguridae. A single galatheid crab, Allogalathea elegans is shown to have a homogeneously granular spermatophore wall and ridge like this latter group of paguroids. These differences in spermatophore wall and ridge morphology between the various taxa in the Anomura appear to be phylogenetically significant.
The distance to the LMC cluster Reticulum from the K-band Period-Luminosity-Metallicity relation of RR Lyrae stars
Creators: name: Dall'ora, M.
name: Storm, J.
name: Bono, G.
name: Ripepi, V.
name: Monelli, M.
name: Testa, V.
name: Andreuzzi, G.
name: Buonanno, R.
name: Caputo, F.
name: Castellani, V.
name: Corsi, C. E.
name: Marconi, G.
name: Marconi, M.
name: Pulone, L.
name: Stetson, P. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new and accurate Near-Infrared J and Ks-band data of the Large Magellanic Cloud cluster Reticulum. Data were collected with SOFI available at NTT and covering an area of approximately (5 x 5) arcmin^2 around the center of the cluster. Current data allowed us to derive accurate mean K-band magnitudes for 21 fundamental and 9 first overtone RR Lyrae stars. On the basis of the semi-empirical K-band Period-Luminosity-Metallicity relation we have recently derived, we find that the absolute distance to this cluster is 18.52 +- 0.005 (random) +- 0.117 (systematic). Note that the current error budget is dominated by systematic uncertainty affecting the absolute zero-point calibration and the metallicity scale.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, ApJ accepted. Full resolution figure 1 on request (dallora@mporzio.astro.it)
Preliminary Phylogenetic Analysis of Generic Relationships Within the Callianassidae and Ctenochelidae (Decapoda : Thalassinidea : Callianassoidea)
Creators: name: Tudge, Christopher
name: Poore, Gary C.
name: Lemaitre, Rafael
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: A phylogenetic analysis of 106 representatives in the thalassinidean families Ctenochelidae and Callianassidae, based on 93 adult morphological characters, was performed to investigate the interrelationships between the 25 currently recognized genera. The callianideid, Callianidea typa H. Milne Edwards, was used as the out-group. The two in-group families, Ctenochelidae and Callianassidae, were both shown to be monophyletic. Monophyly of the four ctenochelid subfamilies (Anacalliacinae, Callianopsinae, Ctenochelinae, and the recently suggested Gourretinae) was not supported. Three callianassid subfamilies (Callianassinae, Cheraminae, and Eucalliacinae) were found to be monophyletic but with species compositions different from those presently understood. The fourth callianassid subfamily (Callichirinae) is paraphyletic and ancestral to the other subfamilies. Several species described as species of Callianassa s.l. were found to belong to other genera. Recent diagnosis of several small genera from the Americas and Japan has left larger traditional genera such as Callianassa s.l. and Cheramus paraphyletic. Glypturus is apparently paraphyletic as presently diagnosed. The taxonomic position of some species remains enigmatic largely because of missing data. A listing of all valid genera and species of Ctenochelidae and Callianassidae at the time of publication is provided.
Cost Effective Promotion for Local Foods and Direct Markets: Evaluation of Colorado's Technical Assistance for Local Food Supply Chains
Creators: name: Thilmany, Dawn
name: Sullins, Martha
name: Phillips, Megan
name: Gunter, Allison
name: Thilmany, Dawn
name: Sullins, Martha
name: Phillips, Megan
name: Gunter, Allison
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: local foods
subject: marketing
subject: promotion evaluation

description: Ever since Time magazine proclaimed "Local" the new organic in the food sector, it has drawn increasing attention to local foods. In response, marketing and business technical assistance programs targeting direct market producers, regional food hubs, and food retailer efforts to promote local foods are proliferating. This paper describes the evaluation approach and outcomes for three Colorado-based local food marketing programs. In addition to illustrating how new programming efforts may be affecting consumer awareness, network building and economic contributions of food systems, we discuss the appropriate roles for Land Grant extension and research professionals, including development of cost effective methods to provide evaluation and technical support to food marketing efforts.
Entanglement of Local Operators and the Butterfly Effect
Creators: name: Kudler-Flam, Jonah
name: Nozaki, Masahiro
name: Ryu, Shinsei
name: Tan, Mao Tian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the robustness of quantum and classical information to perturbations implemented by local operator insertions. We do this by computing multipartite entanglement measures in the Hilbert space of local operators in the Heisenberg picture. The sensitivity to initial conditions that we explore is an illuminating manifestation of the butterfly effect in quantum many-body systems. We derive a "membrane theory" in Haar random unitary circuits to compute the mutual information, logarithmic negativity, and reflected entropy in the local operator state by mapping to a classical statistical mechanics problem and find that any local operator insertion delocalizes information as fast as is allowed by causality. Identical behavior is found for conformal field theories admitting holographic duals where the bulk geometry is described by the eternal black hole with a local object situated at the horizon. In contrast to these maximal scramblers, only an $O(1)$ amount of information is found to be delocalized by local operators in integrable systems such as free fermions and Clifford circuits.
description: v2: Presentation improved, Appendix A revised
Ein frühpleistozänes Kalkartefakt von Würzburg-Schalksberg
Creators: name: Rust, Alfred
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1978

description: In den Jahren 1966 und 1976 wurden bei Ausschachtungsarbeiten in Würzburg-Schalksberg zahlreiche mauerzeitliche Faunenreste aus alten Ablagerungen des Mains geborgen. Zusammen mit den nichtumgelagerten, z.T. bearbeiteten Knochen wurden Werkzeuge aus Kalk entdeckt, die in altpleistozäner Technik hergestellt wurden.
description: research
title: The Structure and Nature of Vertical Co-ordination and Regulation Systems in the Kenyan Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Export Value Chain: Transaction Cost Approach
Creators: name: Ajwang, Fredrick Odhiambo
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2018

description: This thesis was inspired and guided by the question; how have Kenyan smallholder farmers managed to enter and stay in the Kenyan fresh fruits and vegetables export value chain that has high entry and stay barriers? From this question, the study aimed to analyse the structure and nature of vertical coordination and the corresponding regulatory systems in the value chain. Three research questions were then raised in line with the research aim. To explore these questions, Oliver Williamson transaction costs economics and John Braithwaite and Valerie Braithwaite motivational postures theory were applied to respectively analyse the structure and nature of vertical coordination and the regulatory and compliance systems in the value chain. A mixed methods approach was adopted for the study with fieldwork carried out in six counties in Kenya. The study participants included smallholder farmers, non-governmental organisations and public and private organisations. The study found that the structure of vertical coordination of the value chain was nodal whereby two nodes of contracted coordination were identified. The two nodes comprised of European retailers-Kenyan exporters’ node and the exporters-smallholder farmer's nodes. The retailers-exporters node was found to have stable long-term contracts which allowed for transactional relationship to age and mature. Conversely, the exporters-farmers node was found to have unstable and volatile short-termed transactions which inhibited maturity of exchange relationships. Importantly, the study found that the absence of property rights, forced the parties’ to rely on relational contracting anchored on supply reliability. It was for supply reliability reason that the exporters were willing to bear high transaction costs of contracting smallholders, hence enabling smallholders’ entry and stay in the value chain. Regulation was found to be through three pathways including; exporters-farmers, state regulatory and network regulation pathways. Importantly, the study found that responsive regulation was central to exporters and farmers compliance with regulation.
Anomalous particle-number fluctuations in a three-dimensional interacting Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Liu, Shujuan
name: Xiong, Hongwei
name: Huang, Guoxiang
name: Xu, Zhijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The particle-number fluctuations originated from collective excitations are investigated for a three-dimensional, repulsively interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in a harmonic trap. The contribution due to the quantum depletion of the condensate is calculated and the explicit expression of the coefficient in the formulas denoting the particle-number fluctuations is given. The results show that the particle-number fluctuations of the condensate follow the law $ \sim N^{22/15}$ and the fluctuations vanish when temperature approaches to the BEC critical temperature.
description: RevTex, 4 pages
Anfang und Umbau des Gewässernetzes zwischen Wupper und Sieg (Oberbergisches Land, rechtsrheinisches Schiefergebirge
Creators: name: Grabert, Hellmut
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1995

description: Die Herausbildung des rezenten Gewässernetzes im Rheinischen Gebirge setzte nach der Hebung der Rheinischen Masse im Gefolge der alpinen Orogenese ein, ist also spätoligozänen Alters. Noch im Alttertiär erfolgte die Entwässerung des tiefgreifend zersetzten Variszikums über weitgespannte Spülflächen, in denen sich die Drainageströme mäandrierend bewegten. Mit der Hebung wurden die Flüsse in geführten Mäandern tiefergelegt und zum Rhein hin ausgerichtet. Dieser Umschlag von der Spülflächenbildung zur linearen Flußerosion wird als „Morphogenetischer Umbruch" bezeichnet und ab dem Ende des Oligozäns datiert. Der starke Miozän-Vulkanismus steht mit der Hebung der Rheinischen Masse in ursächlicher Beziehung.
description: research
Scorpiodinipora Balavoine 1959
Creators: name: Harmelin, Jean-Georges
name: Vieira, Leandro M.
name: Ostrovsky, Andrew N.
name: Cáceres-Chamizo, Julia P.
name: Sanner, JoAnn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Bryozoa
Gymnolaemata
Cheilostomatida
Hippoporidridae
Scorpiodinipora

description: Genus Scorpiodinipora Balavoine, 1959
 TYPE SPECIES. — Fixed here (under article 70.3 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature [ICZN 1999]) as Schizoporella costulata Canu & Bassler, 1929, misidentified as Cellepora bernardii Audouin, 1826 in the original designation by Balavoine (1959).
DIAGNOSIS. — Colony encrusting, unilamellar. Autozooids hexagonal, medium-sized. Frontal shield nonpseudoporous, with marginal areolae and radiating ribs between them. Orifice not terminal, with anter and poster similarly sized and rounded, and lateral sides parallel, bearing distinct condyles a little lower than mid-height. No oral spines. No ovicells. No avicularia. Basal pore-chambers small, numerous. Ancestrula similar to an autozooid but smaller; zone of astogenetic change including 2-4 zooids budded by the ancestrula and few others showing progressive increase of size and calcification.
description: Published as part of Harmelin, Jean-Georges, Vieira, Leandro M., Ostrovsky, Andrew N., Cáceres-Chamizo, Julia P. & Sanner, JoAnn, 2012, Scorpiodinipora costulata (Canu & Bassler, 1929) (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata), a taxonomic and biogeographic dilemma: complex of cryptic species or human-mediated cosmopolitan colonizer?, pp. 123-138 in Zoosystema 34 (1) on page 126, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n1a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4547116
Rademacher-type Theorems and Sobolev-to-Lipschitz Properties for Strongly Local Dirichlet Spaces
Creators: name: Schiavo, Lorenzo Dello
name: Suzuki, Kohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 31C25 (Primary) 30L99, 31E05 (Secondary)

description: We extensively discuss the Rademacher and Sobolev-to-Lipschitz properties for generalized intrinsic distances on strongly local Dirichlet spaces possibly without square field operator. We present many non-smooth and infinite-dimensional examples. As an application, we prove the integral Varadhan short-time asymptotic with respect to a given distance function for a large class of strongly local Dirichlet forms.
description: 44 pages, list of notations (end), Title, Abstract and Introduction have been changed. Lemma 2.10, Corollary 2.35, and Proposition 3.31 have been removed. Proposition 3.7 and Corollary 4.17 have been added
Assessing Profitability of Selected Specialty Crops Grown in High Tunnels
Creators: name: Ward, Ruby
name: Drost, Dan
name: Whyte, Anne
name: Ward, Ruby
name: Drost, Dan
name: Whyte, Anne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: direct marketing
subject: farmers' markets
subject: high tunnels
subject: intensive agriculture
subject: small farm profitability

description: Increased interest in farming and small farms, leads to the question of their potential profitability. Small farms are using high tunnels to expand production opportunities and increase sustainability and profitability. High tunnels are season extension production systems that allow earlier planting and harvest before outdoor grown produce depresses prices. The profitability of high tunnels and their effect on land values and market size were determined using production records and budgets for strawberries, tomatoes and squash. The analysis shows that even when land values are high, tunnel production units are profitable, provided the produce is out-of-season and sold at farmers' markets.
Additional file 2 of Apolipoprotein-mediated regulation of lipid metabolism induces distinctive effects in different types of breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Hassen, Céline Ben
name: Gutierrez-Pajares, Jorge L.
name: Guimaraes, Cyrille
name: Guibon, Roseline
name: Pinault, Michelle
name: Fromont, Gaëlle
name: Frank, Philippe G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2:Supplementary Figure 2. ApoA-I and apoE increase proliferation of MCF-7 (A) but not of MDA-MB-231 (B) cells as determined by cell counting measurements. ns: difference with control not significant. Significant difference compared to control cells: *P <0.05.
Cuba - a library for multidimensional numerical integration
Creators: name: Hahn, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Cuba library provides new implementations of four general-purpose multidimensional integration algorithms: Vegas, Suave, Divonne, and Cuhre. Suave is a new algorithm, Divonne is a known algorithm to which important details have been added, and Vegas and Cuhre are new implementations of existing algorithms with only few improvements over the original versions. All four algorithms can integrate vector integrands and have very similar Fortran, C/C++, and Mathematica interfaces.
description: 24 pages, added description of new features in Cuba 1.1, version to appear in Comput. Phys. Commun
Preliminary Phylogenetic Analysis of Generic Relationships Within the Callianassidae and Ctenochelidae (Decapoda : Thalassinidea : Callianassoidea)
Creators: name: Tudge, Christopher
name: Poore, Gary C.
name: Lemaitre, Rafael
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A phylogenetic analysis of 106 representatives in the thalassinidean families Ctenochelidae and Callianassidae, based on 93 adult morphological characters, was performed to investigate the interrelationships between the 25 currently recognized genera. The callianideid, Callianidea typa H. Milne Edwards, was used as the out-group. The two in-group families, Ctenochelidae and Callianassidae, were both shown to be monophyletic. Monophyly of the four ctenochelid subfamilies (Anacalliacinae, Callianopsinae, Ctenochelinae, and the recently suggested Gourretinae) was not supported. Three callianassid subfamilies (Callianassinae, Cheraminae, and Eucalliacinae) were found to be monophyletic but with species compositions different from those presently understood. The fourth callianassid subfamily (Callichirinae) is paraphyletic and ancestral to the other subfamilies. Several species described as species of Callianassa s.l. were found to belong to other genera. Recent diagnosis of several small genera from the Americas and Japan has left larger traditional genera such as Callianassa s.l. and Cheramus paraphyletic. Glypturus is apparently paraphyletic as presently diagnosed. The taxonomic position of some species remains enigmatic largely because of missing data. A listing of all valid genera and species of Ctenochelidae and Callianassidae at the time of publication is provided.
Structure, magnetic and dielectric properties in nano-crystalline Yb$_2$CoMnO$_6$
Creators: name: Bhatti, Ilyas Noor
name: Bhatti, Imtiaz Noor
name: Mahato, Rabindra Nath
name: Ahsan, M. A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties have been studied for Yb$_2$CoMnO$_6$. Nano-crystalline sample of Yb$_2$CoMnO$_6$ synthesized by sol-gel method and structural analysis shows that the sample crystallizes in monoclinic crystal structure with \textit{P2$_1$/n} phase group. To understand the charge state of Co, Mn and Yb we have performed the XPS study. Magnetic study shows that the sample undergoes a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition around $T_c$ $\sim$56 K and an additional magnetic ordering at a lower temperature around 14 K due to ordering of Yb$^{3+}$ magnetic ions. Temperature dependent Raman study reveals that spin-phonon interaction is present in this material. Further, we have studied the dielectric properties of this material. We observed that the material shows a relaxation behavior that obeys the thermally activated relaxation mechanism. Impedance spectroscopy reveals that the material shows non-Debye's behavior. AC conductivity study is performed to understand the conduction mechanics which involve the quantum mechanical tunneling phenomenon.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 1 of Exploring relationships between in-hospital mortality and hospital case volume using random forest: results of a cohort study based on a nationwide sample of German hospitals, 2016–2018
Creators: name: Roessler, Martin
name: Walther, Felix
name: Eberlein-Gonska, Maria
name: Scriba, Peter C.
name: Kuhlen, Ralf
name: Schmitt, Jochen
name: Schoffer, Olaf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Table S1: Additional, indication-specific risk factors. Figure S1: Partial dependence functions capturing the relationship between the probability of in-hospital death and hospital case volume derived from random forest estimates including additional, indication-specific risk factors. Table S2: Cases excluded due to membership in multiple patient groups. Figure S2: Partial dependence functions capturing the relationship between the probability of in-hospital death and hospital case volume derived from random forest estimates excluding cases belonging to multiple patient groups. Figure S3: Partial dependence functions capturing the relationship between the probability of in-hospital death and hospital case volume derived from random forest for patients ventilated > 24 h with specific indications.
Unextendible product bases, bound entangled states, and the range criterion
Creators: name: Bej, Pratapaditya
name: Halder, Saronath
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An unextendible product basis (UPB) is a set of orthogonal product states which span a subspace of a given Hilbert space while the complementary subspace contains no product state. These product bases are useful to produce bound entangled (BE) states. In this work we consider reducible and irreducible UPBs of maximum size, which can produce BE states of minimum rank. From a reducible UPB, it is possible to eliminate one or more states locally, keeping the post-measurement states orthogonal. On the other hand, for an irreducible UPB, the above is not possible. Particularly, the UPBs of the present size are important as they might be useful to produce BE states, having ranks of the widest variety, which satisfy the range criterion. Here we talk about such BE states. We also provide other types of BE states and analyze certain properties of the states. Some of the present BE states are associated with the tile structures. Furthermore, we provide different UPBs corresponding to the present BE states of minimum rank and discuss important properties of the UPBs.
description: Close to published version
Zur Altersstaffelung von Säugetierresten und der Frage paläolithischer Jagdbeute
Creators: name: Schmid, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1959

description: Dem durch H. Bächler statistisch festgestellten Überwiegen von Jungtieren in einigen Höhlenbären-Höhlen als Beweis für paläolithische Jagd wird die Beobachtung von D. Burckhardt gegenübergestellt, daß in der Umgebung des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes bei dem Hirschsterben während schneereicher Winter die Jungtiere weitaus den größten Anteil ausmachen. Als Todesursache ist hier Verhungern festgestellt. Da der Anteil an Jungtieren in den Höhlenbären-Höhlen umso größer ist, je höher die Höhle liegt, da zudem die Knochenlager der Höhlenbären vom Ende des Riß/Würm-Interglazials an vor allem in der Vorrückungszeit der Würm-Vereisung sedimentiert worden sind, kann das Vorherrschen von Jungtieren durchaus in der Mangelernährung während schlechter Sommer und in den langen Wintern beruhen. Es wird die Forderung nach stärkerer Berücksichtigung der vielfältigen Erkenntnisse der modernen Säugetier-Zoologie bei der Deutung von Knochenlagern erhoben.
description: research
On the low-energy description for tunnel-coupled one-dimensional Bose gases
Creators: name: van Nieuwkerk, Yuri D.
name: Essler, Fabian H. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model of two tunnel-coupled one-dimensional Bose gases with hard-wall boundary conditions. Bosonizing the model and retaining only the most relevant interactions leads to a decoupled theory consisting of a quantum sine-Gordon model and a free boson, describing respectively the antisymmetric and symmetric combinations of the phase fields. We go beyond this description by retaining the perturbation with the next smallest scaling dimension. This perturbation carries conformal spin and couples the two sectors. We carry out a detailed investigation of the effects of this coupling on the non-equilibrium dynamics of the model. We focus in particular on the role played by spatial inhomogeneities in the initial state in a quantum quench setup.
description: 27 pages, 12 figures
Murex (Promurex) Ponder & Vokes 1988
Creators: name: Houart, Roland
name: Héros, Virginie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Murex

description: Subgenus Promurex Ponder & Vokes, 1988
 TYPE SPECIES (by original designation). — Murex antelmei Viader, 1938, Recent, Mauritius.
 Murex (Promurex) protocrassus Houart, 1990 (Fig. 4A, B)
 Murex (Murex) protocrassus Houart, 1990: 330, figs 1-3, 26.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype MNHN 0939.
 NEW MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Coral Sea. EBISCO: stn CP2492, Capel Bank, 24°44’S, 159°41’E, 285 m, 1 dd (MNHN).
TYPE LOCALITY. — Coral Sea, Chesterfields, 19°40’S, 158°32’E, 305-310 m [MUSORSTOM 5: stn DC345].
DISTRIBUTION. — Coral Sea, bathymetric range unknown for living specimens. This is the 4th known specimen; all were collected as shells only. This record extends the geographical distribution southwards. The type material range is 19°36’- 19°42’S, 158°30’- 158°32’E.
REMARKS
 The shell of Murex protocrassus is similar to those of the various subspecies of M. brevispina (M. brevispina brevispina Lamarck,1822, M. brevispina macgillivrayi Dohrn, 1862, M.brevispina senilis Jousseaume,1874, and M.brevispina ornamentalis Ponder&Vokes,1988) but differs from them in its more numerous axial ridges on the early teleoconch whorls and in its more spinose siphonal canal. Other differences are its large and broad protoconch, which indicates intracapsular larval development, and the absence of a labral tooth.
 Due to the lack of the labral tooth it cannot be classified in Murex s.s. It is therefore included in Promurex as in Merle et al. (2011).
 The French fossil Murex spinicosta Bronn, 1831 (Fig. 4C), another species without a labral tooth, was classified in Promurex by Ponder & Vokes (1988: 15), and was illustrated by Landau et al. (2007).
description: Published as part of Houart, Roland & Héros, Virginie, 2012, New species of Muricidae (Gastropoda) and additional or noteworthy records from the western Pacific, pp. 21-37 in Zoosystema 34 (1) on page 23, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n1a2, http://zenodo.org/record/4547204
Additional file 1 of Documentary research on social innovation in health in Latin America
Creators: name: Castro-Arroyave, Diana María
name: Duque-Paz, Luisa Fernanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. Descriptors and related terms used for parameterization
Murexsul Iredale 1915
Creators: name: Houart, Roland
name: Héros, Virginie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Murexsul

description: Genus Murexsul Iredale, 1915
 TYPE SPECIES (by original designation). — Murex octogonus Quoy & Gaimard, 1832, Recent, New Zealand.
 Murexsul merlei Houart & Héros, 2008 (Figs 4 F-I; 5A)
 Murexsul merlei Houart & Héros, 2008: 454, fig. 4E-G.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype (dd) MNHN 20006.
 NEW MATERIAL EXAMINED (all MNHN). — Coral Sea (new record). EBISCO: stn DW2564, NW Bellona, 20°25’S, 158°41’E, 333-386 m, 1 dd. — Stn DW2617, Lansdowne, 20°06’S, 160°22’E, 427-505 m, 1 dd. — Stn DW2632, S Lansdowne, 21°05’S, 160°45’E, 297-378 m, 1 lv (SEM of the radula, Fig. 5A). — Stn CP2640, 20°46’S, 160°58’E, 300-319 m, 1 lv, 1 dd (Fig. 4 F-I). Vanuatu (new record). MUSORSTOM 8: stn DW967, 20°19’S, 169°53’E, 295-334 m, 1 dd.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Tonga, N Ha’apai group, 19°03’S, 174°19’W, 523-806 m [BORDAU 2: stn DW1595].
 DISTRIBUTION. — Tonga, Fiji, Coral Sea, and Vanuatu, living in 314-319 m, empty shells in 319- 523 m. Murexsul merlei was previously known from the holotype and 2 paratypes, described from Tonga and Fiji, dredged alive at 314- 377 m. The bathymetric range in Coral Sea for living specimens is similar to that recorded in Fiji.
REMARKS
The colour of the Coral Sea material is similar to that of the holotype, having the protoconch and the first teleoconch whorl light brown and the tip of the siphonal canal dark brown. The shell from Vanuatu is 19 mm in height, while the largest shell examined from Tonga (holotype) is only 14.6 mm in height.
The radula (Fig. 5A) was not previously illustrated and is typical for the muricopsine subfamily with a short central projecting cusp, two long lateral denticles situated between the central and lateral cusps, and short marginal cusps.
description: Published as part of Houart, Roland & Héros, Virginie, 2012, New species of Muricidae (Gastropoda) and additional or noteworthy records from the western Pacific, pp. 21-37 in Zoosystema 34 (1) on pages 26-27, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n1a2, http://zenodo.org/record/4547204
title: 02_1232
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Walks in the quarter plane: Kreweras' algebraic model
Creators: name: Bousquet-Mélou, Mireille
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A15 60C05

description: We consider planar lattice walks that start from (0,0), remain inthe first quadrant i, j >= 0, and are made of three types of steps: North-East, West and South. These walks are known to have remarkable enumerative and probabilistic properties: -- they are counted by nice numbers (Kreweras 1965), -- the generating function of these numbers is algebraic (Gessel 1986), -- the stationary distribution of the corresponding Markov chain in the quadrant has an algebraic probability generating function (Flatto and Hahn 1984). These results are not well understood, and have been established via complicated proofs. Here we give a uniform derivation of all of them, whichis more elementary that those previously published.We then go further by computing the full law of the Markov chain. This helps to delimit the border of algebraicity: the associated probability generating function is no longer algebraic, unless a diagonal symmetry holds. Our proofs are based on the solution of certain functional equations,which are very simple to establish. Finding purely combinatorial proofs remains an open problem.
Pazinotus Vokes 1970
Creators: name: Houart, Roland
name: Héros, Virginie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Pazinotus

description: Genus Pazinotus Vokes, 1970
 TYPE SPECIES (by original designation). — Eupleura stimpsonii Dall, 1889, Recent, western Atlantic.
 Pazinotus brevisplendoris (Houart, 1985) (Fig. 2J)
 Poirieria (Pazinotus) brevisplendoris Houart, 1985: 163, figs 6, 6B.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype (dd) MNHN 1040.
 NEW MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Solomon Islands (new record). SALOMON 1: stn DW1758, 8°49’S, 159°52’E, 180-187 m, 1 dd (MNHN).
TYPE LOCALITY. — Northeastern Madagascar, 20°51’S, 55°36’E, 290-300 m [MD 32 REUNION: stn CP129].
DISTRIBUTION. — Mozambique, northeastern Madagascar and Solomon Islands, bathymetric range unknown for living specimens, empty shells in 187- 290 m.
REMARKS
 Pazinotus brevisplendoris was described from Mozambique and had not been recorded subsequently from any other locality. The specimen collected in the Solomon Islands was an empty shell, weakly damaged and faded, of a light tan colour. The colour of P. brevisplendoris from Mozambique is reddish-brown or light pink. Pazinotus brevisplendoris differs from P. smithi (Schepman, 1911), known only from the holotype collected in the Philippines, in having a last teleoconch whorl that is broader compared to the early whorls than in P. smithi, in having less adapically recurved shoulder spines and in having a different spiral cord morphology, narrower primary cords and a less smooth shell with secondary spiral cords or numerous striae vs smooth in P. smithi. The primary spiral sculpture in P. smithi consists of smooth, low and broad P1-P6 only vs P1, P2, (S2), P3, P4, P5, s5, P6, ADP in P. brevisplendoris with more closely spaced but relatively narrower P5, P6 and ADP.
description: Published as part of Houart, Roland & Héros, Virginie, 2012, New species of Muricidae (Gastropoda) and additional or noteworthy records from the western Pacific, pp. 21-37 in Zoosystema 34 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n1a2, http://zenodo.org/record/4547204
Additional file 1 of Myocardial structural and functional changes in patients with liver cirrhosis awaiting liver transplantation: a comprehensive cardiovascular magnetic resonance and echocardiographic study
Creators: name: Hyue Mee Kim
name: Hyung-Kwan Kim
name: Jeong-Hoon Lee
name: Lee, Yun Bin
name: Park, Eun-Ah
name: Jun-Bean Park
name: Seung-Pyo Lee
name: Kim, Yoon Jun
name: Kim, Yong-Jin
name: Yoon, Jung-Hwan
name: Sohn, Dae-Won
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparison of baseline clinical characteristics of patients who died versus survived after transplantation Table S2. Comparison of baseline echocardiographic and electrocardiographic parameters of patients who died versus survived after transplantation. Table S3. Comparison of baseline cardiac magnetic resonance parameters of patients who died versus survived after transplantation.
Prototyphis Ponder 1972
Creators: name: Houart, Roland
name: Héros, Virginie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Prototyphis

description: Genus Prototyphis Ponder, 1972
 TYPE SPECIES (by original designation). — Typhis angasi Crosse, 1863, Recent, Australia.
 Prototyphis gracilis Houart & Héros, 2008 (Fig. 4D, E)
 Prototyphis gracilis Houart & Héros, 2008: 473, fig. 7B-E.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype (dd) MNHN 20010.
 NEW MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Coral Sea (new record). EBISCO: stn DW2496, Capel Bank, 24°46’S, 159°43’E, 400-418 m, 1 dd (MNHN).
TYPE LOCALITY. — Fiji, Somosomo Strait, 16°45’S, 179°59’E, 416 m [BORDAU 1: stn CP1394].
DISTRIBUTION. — Coral Sea and Fiji, bathymetric range unknown for living specimens, empty shells in 416- 418 m.
REMARKS
The shell collected in Coral Sea is considerably larger than the 23.5 mm holotype from Fiji, until now the only specimen known.This specimen is 32.8 mm high with a badly broken siphonal canal. However, it has one or probably 1.5 teleoconch whorls more than the holotype, which explains this large size.It is otherwise similar to the holotype although with a slightly weaker axial sculpture on the last teleoconch whorl.
description: Published as part of Houart, Roland & Héros, Virginie, 2012, New species of Muricidae (Gastropoda) and additional or noteworthy records from the western Pacific, pp. 21-37 in Zoosystema 34 (1) on pages 28-30, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n1a2, http://zenodo.org/record/4547204
Economic Performance of Organic Cropping Systems for Vegetables in the Northeast
Creators: name: Chan, Stephanie
name: Caldwell, Brian A.
name: Rickard, Bradley J.
name: Mohler, Charles L.
name: Chan, Stephanie
name: Caldwell, Brian A.
name: Rickard, Bradley J.
name: Mohler, Charles L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: cropping systems
subject: economic analysis
subject: organic production
subject: sustainable agriculture
subject: vegetables

description: This article provides an economic analysis comparing the profitability and land management capability of four different organic cropping systems designed for vegetable production in the Northeast. Integrated crop budgets were developed to document both receipts and production costs for each system. Using field-level data from trials between 2005 and 2009, we found that individual crops respond differently to the different systems, and that the high intensity system producing six cash crops generated the greatest economic returns. Subsequent sensitivity analyses were performed across a range of key parameters, and the results indicated that profitability was most impacted by yields and crop prices.
Topological delocalization in the completely disordered two-dimensional quantum walk
Creators: name: Asbóth, János K.
name: Mallick, Arindam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate numerically and theoretically the effect of spatial disorder on two-dimensional split-step discrete-time quantum walks with two internal "coin" states. Spatial disorder can lead to Anderson localization, inhibiting the spread of quantum walks, putting them at a disadvantage against their diffusively spreading classical counterparts. We find that spatial disorder of the most general type, i.e., position-dependent Haar random coin operators, does not lead to Anderson localization but to a diffusive spread instead. This is a delocalization, which happens because disorder places the quantum walk to a critical point between different anomalous Floquet-Anderson insulating topological phases. We base this explanation on the relationship of this general quantum walk to a simpler case more studied in the literature and for which disorder-induced delocalization of a topological origin has been observed. We review topological delocalization for the simpler quantum walk, using time evolution of the wave functions and level spacing statistics. We apply scattering theory to two-dimensional quantum walks and thus calculate the topological invariants of disordered quantum walks, substantiating the topological interpretation of the delocalization and finding signatures of the delocalization in the finite-size scaling of transmission. We show criticality of the Haar random quantum walk by calculating the critical exponent $η$ in three different ways and find $η$ $\approx$ 0.52 as in the integer quantum Hall effect. Our results showcase how theoretical ideas and numerical tools from solid-state physics can help us understand spatially random quantum walks.
description: 18 pages, 18 figures. Similar to the published version. Comments are welcome
Memory and spectacle at Potsdamer Platz : an architectural geography of Berlin's new centre
Creators: name: Magruder, William Howard
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This thesis looks at the landscape of Potsdamer Platz, a hub of commercial and leisure activity in contemporary Berlin, Germany. Once the thriving center of the city, this site was largely destroyed during World War II and, in 1961, enclosed between the two parts of the Berlin Wall. Potsdamer Platz remained a "no man's land" until the fall of the Wall in 1989, when it once again became a desirable site for development. The following years saw this area become Europe's largest construction site as a new city centre was created. Today's Potsdamer Platz consists of flashy corporate architecture and privatized "public" space, emphasizing the importance of capital and consumption, while signs of a distinctly German identity are muted in an attempt to break with the city's troubled past. This is consistent with attempts to increase Berlin's prominence as a major city in Europe and an urban area of global importance. Potsdamer Platz represents a vision of the city's future and thus illuminates debates about the representation of the past. Further consideration of the site's reception indicates that this past is understood in different and interesting ways and is constantly being negotiated as Berlin continues to change.
XTRA: The fast X-ray timing detector on XEUS
Creators: name: Barret, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) has demonstrated that the dynamical variation of the X-ray emission from accreting neutron stars and stellar mass black holes is a powerful probe of their strong gravitational fields. At the same time, the X-ray burst oscillations at the neutron star spin frequency have been used to set important constraints on the mass and radius of neutron stars, hence on the equation of state of their high density cores. The X-ray Evolving Universe Spectroscopy mission (XEUS), the potential follow-on mission to XMM-Newton, will have a mirror aperture more than ten times larger than the effective area of the RXTE proportional counter array (PCA). Combined with a small dedicated fast X-ray timing detector in the focal plane (XTRA: XEUS Timing for Relativistic Astrophysics), this collecting area will provide a leap in timing sensitivity by more than one order of magnitude over the PCA for bright sources, and will open a brand new window on faint X-ray sources, owing to the negligible detector background. The use of advanced Silicon drift chambers will further improve the energy resolution by a factor of ~6 over the PCA, so that spectroscopic diagnostics of the strong field region, such as the relativistically broadened Iron line, will become exploitable. By combining fast X-ray timing and spectroscopy, XTRA will thus provide the first real opportunity to test general relativity in the strong gravity field regime and to constrain with unprecedented accuracy the equation of state of matter at supranuclear density.
description: To appear in X-Ray Timing 2003: Rossi and Beyond, ed. P. Kaaret, F. K. Lamb, & J. H. Swank (Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics). 8 pages, 10 figures, 1 in color
Additional file 2 of Co-designing implementation strategies for the WALK-Cph intervention in Denmark aimed at increasing mobility in acutely hospitalized older patients: a qualitative analysis of selected strategies and their justifications
Creators: name: Kirk, Jeanette Wassar
name: Nilsen, Per
name: Andersen, Ove
name: Powell, Byron J.
name: Tjørnhøj-Thomsen, Tine
name: Bandholm, Thomas
name: Pedersen, Mette Merete
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix S2. Final WALK-Cph intervention.
Additional file 3 of Co-designing implementation strategies for the WALK-Cph intervention in Denmark aimed at increasing mobility in acutely hospitalized older patients: a qualitative analysis of selected strategies and their justifications
Creators: name: Kirk, Jeanette Wassar
name: Nilsen, Per
name: Andersen, Ove
name: Powell, Byron J.
name: Tjørnhøj-Thomsen, Tine
name: Bandholm, Thomas
name: Pedersen, Mette Merete
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Appendix S3. Size and staff composition of Departments.