cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Rawlinson B 477, fol. 5v-10r, traduction anglaise (Gregorius Digital IR)
Creators: name: Andersen, Peter
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: Ce document Word contient une traduction anglaise du manuscrit Oxford BL, MS Rawlinson B 477, fol. 5v-10r, selon la traduction de Sheila Falconer (1958), avec le récit du Bon Pécheur, et est édité dans le cadre du projet Gregorius Digital sous le sigle IR (dir. Peter Andersen – ARCHE UMR 3400 – Université de Strasbourg)
Recovery of entanglement lost in entanglement manipulation
Creators: name: Morikoshi, Fumiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When an entangled state is transformed into another one with probability one by local operations and classical communication, the quantity of entanglement decreases. This letter shows that entanglement lost in the manipulation can be partially recovered by an auxiliary entangled pair. As an application, a maximally entangled pair can be obtained from two partially entangled pairs with probability one. Finally, this recovery scheme reveals a fundamental property of entanglement relevant to the existence of incomparable states.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, REVTeX; minor corrections
title: OPSC: Catching the ``Oops'' in JDBC PreparedStatements with Static Code Analysis
Creators: name: Kirz, Thomas James
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: We introduce the Optional Prepared Statement Checker (OPSC, "OOP-see"), a novel type checker designed to identify errors in the use of JDBC. OPSC bridges the gap between SQL and Java types by statically verifying that the correct Java types are used when sending input parameters or retrieving results from a database. This allows OPSC to detect type mismatches at compile time, preventing issues that might otherwise surface as runtime errors in production. Unlike the Java compiler, which is limited to checking Java code, OPSC can also uncover issues not detectable by existing tools. Our early prototype successfully checks JDBC code across multiple Java projects from textbooks, identifying type mismatches that other state-of-the-art tools cannot detect.
Coccinella 14-punctata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Coccinella
Coccinella 14-Punctata

description: Coccinella 14-punctata [spec. nov.]
C. coleoptris flavis: punctis nigris quatuordecim: quibusdam contiguis. Fn. svec. 396.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 366, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Monitoring of Heterogeneos Datastores in Poly- and MultiStores
Creators: name: Schmidt, Mareike
name: Kronziel, Jannik
name: Ungethüm, Annett
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: Due to the growing amount of vastly different datastores, there have been several attempts to hide the complexity of selecting and combining these stores behind a common interface. However, these Poly-and MultiStores come with new challenges such as query planning, query optimisation and data placement. Given that polyglot systems typically do not have detailed information about system utilisation and data distributions at their disposal, we developed a monitoring system that is a first attempt to close this gap. Our system, presented in this demonstration, is able to measure system characteristics such es query execution times, memory consumption or the current number of connections for heterogeneous datastores. Furthermore, we added mechanisms to classify the distribution of attributes, discover functional dependencies and calculate selectivities for attribute values. During the on-site demonstration, we visualise the data collected by our monitoring system using a web interface in combination with carefully selected example data and example query workloads.
Additional file 1: of Identification of novel reassortant mammalian orthoreoviruses from bats in Slovenia
Creators: name: Naglič, Tina
name: Rihtarič, Danijela
name: Hostnik, Peter
name: Nataša Toplak
name: Koren, Simon
name: Urška Kuhar
name: Urška Jamnikar-Ciglenečki
name: Kutnjak, Denis
name: Steyer, Andrej
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Phylogenetic trees of mammalian orthoreovirus L, M and S genome segments ORFs. Black dots (●), label sequences of five Slovenian MRV isolates from bats from this study. White dot (○), label sequence of the Slovenian MRV isolate from a child with severe gastroenteritis [12]. The phylogenetic calculations were carried out using maximum likelihood, based on the Tamura-Nei model [24] and applying the best-fit models with 1000 bootstrap replicates. Bootstraps values
Optimal Measurements of Spin Direction
Creators: name: Appleby, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The accuracy of a measurement of the spin direction of a spin-s particle is characterised, for arbitrary half-integral s. The disturbance caused by the measurement is also characterised. The approach is based on that taken in several previous papers concerning joint measurements of position and momentum. As in those papers, a distinction is made between the errors of retrodiction and prediction. Retrodictive and predictive error relationships are derived. The POVM describing the outcome of a maximally accurate measurement process is investigated. It is shown that, if the measurement is retrodictively optimal, then the distribution of measured values is given by the initial state SU(2) Q-function. If the measurement is predictively optimal, then the distribution of measured values is related to the final state SU(2) P-function. The general form of the unitary evolution operator producing an optimal measurement is characterised.
description: 16 pages, AMS-latex. A few typographical errors corrected
Supplementary Data and Code for :Characterizing venom resistance in Monodelphis domestica yields new insights into mammalian blood physiology
Creators: name: Drabeck, DANIELLE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Venom
Venom Resistant
Gelatinase assay
Platelet Aggregation
Microfluidics

description: Characterizing Venom Resistance in Monodelphis domestica Yields New Insights into Mammalian Blood Physiology

Overview

This dataset accompanies the manuscript "Characterizing venom resistance in Monodelphis domestica yields new insights into mammalian blood physiology" and includes raw and processed data from aggregation assays, inhibition assays, and microfluidics experiments. Associated analysis and visualization scripts are also provided.

File Structure

The repository is organized by experimental assay type:

 

 

├── AggregationDataCode.R
├── Combined_XMLData2_copy.xlsx
├── Inhibition_Analysis_Final.R
├── GelatinaseData.txt
├── Opossum_Danielle.prism

File Descriptions and Variables

Combined_XMLData2_copy.xlsx

Description:Raw whole blood platelet aggregation data.

Experimental Conditions:

Botrocetin

Aspercetin

Convulxin

Bothrops jararaca venom

Crotalus adamanteus venom

Sistrurus miliarius venom

AggregationDataCode.R

Description:R script for processing platelet aggregation data and generating associated figures and summary statistics.

GelatinaseData.txt

Description:Raw inhibition assay data measuring gelatinase activity across venoms and sera.

Variables:

Species:

Bitis arietans (Barietans)

Bothrops jararaca (Bjararaca)

Crotalus oreganus (Coreganus)

Serum source:

Monodelphis domestica

Homo sapiens

Otospermophilus beecheyi

Inhibition_Analysis_Final.R

Description:R script for analyzing gelatinase inhibition data and generating plots and statistical results.

Opossum_Danielle.prism

Description:Raw microfluidic assay data file (GraphPad Prism format).

Software Requirements

R (version ≥ 4.0.0)

GraphPad Prism (for .prism file access and visualization)
title: Facts-of-the-Case: Answering Complex Patient Questions
Creators: name: Walther, Marina
name: Gertz, Michael
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: Question answering (QA) frameworks typically assume that a user input solely consists of a question, including perhaps a preceding sentence. In several domains, however, this assumption is not realistic and may lead to poor quality of generated or retrieved answers. This holds in particular true for the legal and medical domains, where users sometimes provide a substantial amount of context information before posing a question, all in a single input. In this paper, we investigate a QA framework in the medical domain that is agnostic to facts-of-a-case (FoC), often very elaborate statements made by users to describe a health-related context before posing a question. For this, we present a novel German QA-dataset from the medical domain that has such real life medical questions as well as answers from experts. Based on that data, we investigate different approaches to process the FoC from a question and process them using state-of-the-art open source and commercial large language models. The results reveal interesting insights into proper approaches to effectively deal with FoC type of questions, ensuring high quality answers.
Mapping Self-Organized Criticality onto Criticality
Creators: name: Sornette, Didier
name: Johansen, Anders
name: Dornic, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general conceptual framework for self-organized criticality (SOC), based on the recognition that it is nothing but the expression, ''unfolded'' in a suitable parameter space, of an underlying {\em unstable} dynamical critical point. More precisely, SOC is shown to result from the tuning of the {\em order parameter} to a vanishingly small, but {\em positive} value, thus ensuring that the corresponding control parameter lies exactly at its critical value for the underlying transition. This clarifies the role and nature of the {\em very slow driving rate} common to all systems exhibiting SOC. This mechanism is shown to apply to models of sandpiles, earthquakes, depinning, fractal growth and forest-fires, which have been proposed as examples of SOC.
description: 17 pages total
title: Designing a FAIR Research Data Management System –-- Insights from a User Needs Study
Creators: name: Diemt, Sabine
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: Research data management, particularly in heterogeneous environments, presents a significant challenge. This is especially true for universities, which, due to their broad range of disciplines, must meet a wide variety of requirements. While systems already exist for this purpose, they often focus on specific research areas or fail to prioritize the user. In this paper, a catalog of requirements for a university-wide user-centered RDMS is developed. To this end, a user study was conducted in the form of an online user survey with 269 international scientists from 36 different disciplines. It resulted in the identification of useful functions for an RDMS in line with the FAIR principles.
Non-Newtonian fluid--structure interactions: Static response of a microchannel due to internal flow of a power-law fluid
Creators: name: Anand, Vishal
name: David, Joshua
name: Christov, Ivan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study fluid-structure interactions (FSIs) in a long and shallow microchannel, conveying a non-Newtonian fluid, at steady state. The microchannel has a linearly elastic and compliant top wall, while its three other walls are rigid. The fluid flowing inside the microchannel has a shear-dependent viscosity described by the power-law rheological model. We employ lubrication theory to solve for the flow problem inside the long and shallow microchannel. For the structural problem, we employ two plate theories, namely Kirchhoff-Love theory of thin plates and Reissner-Mindlin first-order shear deformation theory. The hydrodynamic pressure couples the flow and deformation problem by acting as a distributed load onto the soft top wall. Within our perturbative (lubrication theory) approach, we determine the relationship between flow rate and the pressure gradient, which is a nonlinear first-order ordinary differential equation for the pressure. From the solution of this differential equation, all other quantities of interest in non-Newtonian microchannel FSIs follow. Through illustrative examples, we show the effect of FSI coupling strength and the plate thickness on the pressure drop across the microchannel. Through direct numerical simulation of non-Newtonian microchannel FSIs using commercial computational engineering tools, we benchmark the prediction from our mathematical prediction for the flow rate-pressure drop relation and the structural deformation profile of the top wall. In doing so, we also establish the limits of applicability of our perturbative theory.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, elsarticle class; v2: minor revisions, accepted for publication in the Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics
Kochen-Specker theorem and experimental test on hidden variables
Creators: name: Cabello, Adan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent proposal to experimentally test quantum mechanics against noncontextual hidden-variable theories [Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1797 (1998)] is shown to be related with the smallest proof of the Kochen-Specker theorem currently known [Phys. Lett. A 212, 183 (1996)]. This proof contains eighteen yes-no questions about a four-dimensional physical system, combined in nine mutually incompatible tests. When these tests are considered as tests about a two-part two-state system, then quantum mechanics and non-contextual hidden variables make the same predictions for eight of them, but make different predictions for the ninth. Therefore, this ninth test would allow us to discriminate between quantum mechanics and noncontextual hidden-variable theories in a (gedanken) single run experiment.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Additional file 1: of COSIMO â patients with active cancer changing to rivaroxaban for the treatment and prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism: a non-interventional study
Creators: name: Cohen, Alexander
name: Maraveyas, Anthony
name: Beyer-Westendorf, Jan
name: Lee, Agnes
name: Mantovani, Lorenzo
name: Bach, Miriam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Anti-Clot Treatment Scale (ACTS). (DOCX 30 kb)
title: Compression in Main Memory Database Systems: Cost and Performance Trade-Offs of Workload-Driven Data Encoding
Creators: name: Boissier, Martin
name: Weisgut, Marcel
name: Rabl, Tilmann
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: Automating physical design optimizations of database systems is challenging. Recent work on index selection or data compression has shown significant advantages of automated approaches. However, the impact on running systems is often hard to predict. Moreover, automated systems often lack the capabilities to help users understand the decisions taken. In this demonstration, we study the impact of optimal encoding configurations for in-memory database systems. We allow the user to set varying main memory budgets for which optimal encoding configurations are applied, as well as allow the user to manually configure the system. Effects on runtime performance and memory consumption can be directly observed. The user can further analyze the impact compression has on overall memory consumption and how compression ratios affect performance when the memory bandwidth is saturated.
Perturbative traveling wave solution for a flux-limited reaction-diffusion morphogenesis equation
Creators: name: Ngamsaad, Waipot
name: Suantai, Suthep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this study, we investigate a porous medium-type flux limited reaction--diffusion equation that arises in morphogenesis modeling. This nonlinear partial differential equation is an extension of the generalized Fisher--Kolmogorov--Petrovsky--Piskunov (Fisher-KPP) equation in one-dimensional space. The approximate analytical traveling wave solution is found by using a perturbation method. We show that the morphogen concentration propagates as a sharp wave front where the wave speed has a saturated value. The numerical solutions of this equation are also provided to compare them with the analytical predictions. Finally, we qualitatively compare our theoretical results with those obtained in experimental studies.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in J. Korean Phys. Soc
Additional file 4: of Increased DNA methylation variability in rheumatoid arthritis-discordant monozygotic twins
Creators: name: Webster, Amy
name: Plant, Darren
name: Ecker, Simone
name: Zufferey, Flore
name: Bell, Jordana
name: Feber, Andrew
name: Paul, Dirk
name: Beck, Stephan
name: Barton, Anne
name: Williams, Frances
name: Worthington, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S3. Pathways enriched in differentially variable positions identified in RA-discordant twins, restricted to sites which were hypervariable in healthy co-twins. Pathway analysis was performed using the gometh function in the MissMethyl package. Pathways are ranked by p value (pâ
Nonlocality without inequalities has not been proved for maximally entangled states
Creators: name: Cabello, Adan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two approaches to extend Hardy's proof of nonlocality without inequalities to maximally entangled states of bipartite two-level systems are shown to fail. On one hand, it is shown that Wu and co-workers' proof [Phys. Rev. A 53, R1927 (1996)] uses an effective state which is not maximally entangled. On the other hand, it is demonstrated that Hardy's proof cannot be generalized by the replacement of one of the four von Neumann measurements involved in the original proof by a generalized measurement to unambiguously discriminate between non-orthogonal states.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. A
Fermi arc induced vortex structure in Weyl beam shifts
Creators: name: Chattopadhyay, Udvas
name: Shi, Li-Kun
name: Zhang, Baile
name: Song, Justin C. W.
name: Chong, Y. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In periodic media, despite the close relationship between geometrical effects in the bulk and topological surface states, the two are typically probed separately. We show that when beams in a Weyl medium reflect off an interface with a gapped medium, the trajectory is influenced by both bulk geometrical effects and the Fermi arc surface states. The reflected beam experiences a displacement, analogous to the Goos-Hänchen or Imbert-Fedorov shifts, that forms a half-vortex in the two-dimensional surface momentum space. The half-vortex is centered where the Fermi arc of the reflecting surface touches the Weyl cone, with the magnitude of the shift scaling as an inverse square root away from the touching-point, and diverging at the touching-point. This striking feature provides a way to use bulk transport to probe the topological characteristics of a Weyl medium.
description: 5+8 pages, 3+4 figures
Coccinella ocellata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Coccinella
Coccinella ocellata

description: Coccinella ocellata [spec. nov.]
C. coleoptris luteis: punctis nigris quindecim. Faun. svec. 398.
Gadd sat. 26. Coccinella elytris flavo-luteis, punctis 15 nigris ocello flavo cinctis.
Merian. ins. 48. f. 5.
Habitat in Europa.
Haec reliquis major.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 366, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 3 of Clinical and prognostic analysis of 42 children with malignant rhabdoid tumor of the kidney: a 7-year retrospective multi-center study
Creators: name: Zhanghuang, Chenghao
name: Zhang, Zhaoxia
name: Zeng, Li
name: Yan, Bing
name: Tang, Haoyu
name: Wang, Jinkui
name: Liu, Xing
name: Wei, Guanghui
name: He, Dawei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
title: Optimizing correlated aggregate subqueries in Firebolt
Creators: name: Senac, Andrés
name: Alexandrov, Alexander
name: Haffner, Immanuel
name: Li, Zhen
name: Wagner, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: Queries generated by modern data applications and BI tools often contain repetitive yet similar, possibly correlated subqueries. We present how the Firebolt rule-based optimizer handles a specific class of such queries that contain correlated scalar aggregate subqueries over similar inputs. We do this by crafting a set of rules that work in tandem to achieve the desired end result. We discuss each of these rules in detail and explain why our technique goes beyond the current state of the art.
title: Beyond Big Data — The Ocient Hyperscale Data Warehouse
Creators: name: Stolze, Knut
name: Park, Andrew
name: Arnold, Jason
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: The Ocient Hyperscale Data Warehouse is a massively parallel processing (MPP) system designed to efficiently store and analyze petabyte-scale datasets. Ocient utilizes a compute-adjacent storage architecture (CASA), where storage and compute resources are co-located to minimize data movement, thus enhancing query performance. We present the system architecture and dive deeper into data storage in segments, which do not only store columnar table data but also index information. This design, combined with parallel query processing, allows for high throughput and low-latency execution. Beyond that, the paper highlights OcientGeo – deeply integrated data types for geospatial analytics – as well as OcientML – a machine learning integration for running analytics and model training directly inside the database system. These features expand the system’s utility across diverse industries and applications.
Front propagation into unstable and metastable states in Smectic C* liquid crystals: linear and nonlinear marginal stability analysis
Creators: name: van Saarloos, Wim
name: van Hecke, Martin
name: Holyst, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the front propagation in ferroelectric chiral smectics (SmC*) subjected to electric and magnetic fields applied parallel to smectic layers. The reversal of the electric field induces the motion of domain walls or fronts that propagate into either an unstable or a metastable state. In both regimes, the front velocity is calculated exactly. Depending on the field, the speed of a front propagating into the unstable state is given either by the so-called linear marginal stability velocity or by the nonlinear marginal stability expression. The cross-over between these two regimes can be tuned by a magnetic field. The influence of initial conditions on the velocity selection problem can also be studied in such experiments. SmC$^*$ therefore offers a unique opportunity to study different aspects of front propagation in an experimental system.
Coccinella 19-punctata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Coccinella
Coccinella 19-Punctata

description: Coccinella 19-punctata [spec. nov.]
C. coleoptris flavis: punctis nigris novendecim.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 366, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
PREPSOIL and its work to support the Mission Soil
Creators: name: Helming, Katharina
name: Keestra, Saskia
name: Lindner, Line Friis
Publisher: name: PREPSOIL grant ID: 101070045
Year: 2023

description: The European Mission Soil Week, organised by the European Commission, Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development (DG AGRI) in the context of the Mission Soil together with the EU funded project PREPSOIL and the Joint Research Centre - EU Soil Observatory (EUSO) was held from 21 to 23 November 2023 and hosted by INIA-CSIC at the central facilities of the Spanish National Research Council (CSIC) in Madrid, Spain, under the Spanish Presidency of the EU Council.

 

PREPSOIL presented its work towards supporting the Mission Soil with the following presentation on:

 

Identifying soil needs: the PREPSOIL regional approach

 

Soil needs assessment in 20 European regions: method and key results

 

Implications for stakeholder interaction, living labs, monitoring, science-policy
Evolution of the moments of multiplicity distributions
Creators: name: Sochorova, Radka
name: Tomasik, Boris
name: Bleicher, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measured moments of the multiplicity distribution for a given sort of particles are used in the literature for the determination of the phase transition parameters of hot QCD matter in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We argue that the subsequent cooling in the hadronic phase, however, may drive the multiplicity distribution out of equilibrium. We use a master equation for the description of the evolution of the multiplicity distribution to demonstrate how the different moments depart away from their equilibrium values. If such moments were measured and interpreted as if they were equilibrated, one would obtain different apparent temperatures from different moments.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, to be published in Physical Review C, in the updated version some references added, discussion extended and typos corrected
On the validity of mean-field amplitude equations for counterpropagating wavetrains
Creators: name: Pierce, R. D.
name: Wayne, C. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We rigorously establish the validity of the equations describing the evolution of one-dimensional long wavelength modulations of counterpropagating wavetrains for a hyperbolic model equation, namely the sine-Gordon equation. We consider both periodic amplitude functions and localized wavepackets. For the localized case, the wavetrains are completely decoupled at leading order, while in the periodic case the amplitude equations take the form of mean-field (nonlocal) Schrödinger equations rather than locally coupled partial differential equations. The origin of this weakened coupling is traced to a hidden translation symmetry in the linear problem, which is related to the existence of a characteristic frame traveling at the group velocity of each wavetrain. It is proved that solutions to the amplitude equations dominate the dynamics of the governing equations on asymptotically long time scales. While the details of the discussion are restricted to the class of model equations having a leading cubic nonlinearity, the results strongly indicate that mean-field evolution equations are generic for bimodal disturbances in dispersive systems with Ø(1) group velocity.
description: 16 pages, uuencoded, tar-compressed Postscript file
title: Reaching New Limits: Discovery of Multi-Dimensional Disjunctive Subsequence-Queries with Intervals
Creators: name: Frochaux, André
name: Kleest-Meißner, Sarah
name: Scheidt, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: A query model for sequence data was introduced in Kleest-Meißner et al. (2022) in the form of subsequence-queries with wildcards and gap-size constraints (swg-queries, for short). These queries consist of a pattern over an alphabet of variables and values, as well as a global window size and a number of local gap-size constraints. Based on previous extensions of swg-queries, namely multi-dimensional swg-queries and disjunctive swg-queries, we converge to common languages in the field of Complex Event Processing by introducing multi-dimensional disjunctive subsequence-queries with intervals. This pushes the expressive power of the query language to certain kinds of inequalities as well. We discuss a suitable characterisation of containment, a classical property considered in database theory, and adapt results concerning the discovery of (multi-dimensional or disjunctive) swg-queries to multi-dimensional disjunctive subsequence-queries with intervals.
Editorial
Creators: name: Barros, Ezequiel
Publisher: name: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Year: 2019

description: .
description: Revista Portuguesa de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, v. 56 n. 3 (2018): Setembro
Quantum key distribution without alternative measurements
Creators: name: Cabello, Adan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement swapping between Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs can be used to generate the same sequence of random bits in two remote places. A quantum key distribution protocol based on this idea is described. The scheme exhibits the following features. (a) It does not require that Alice and Bob choose between alternative measurements, therefore improving the rate of generated bits by transmitted qubit. (b) It allows Alice and Bob to generate a key of arbitrary length using a single quantum system (three EPR pairs), instead of a long sequence of them. (c) Detecting Eve requires the comparison of fewer bits. (d) Entanglement is an essential ingredient. The scheme assumes reliable measurements of the Bell operator.
description: REVTeX, 5 pages, 2 figures. Published version with some comments
Defect Dynamics for Spiral Chaos in Rayleigh-Benard Convection
Creators: name: Cross, M. C.
name: Tu, Yuhai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of the novel spiral chaos state recently observed in Rayleigh-Benard convection is proposed in terms of the importance of invasive defects i.e defects that through their intrinsic dynamics expand to take over the system. The motion of the spiral defects is shown to be dominated by wave vector frustration, rather than a rotational motion driven by a vertical vorticity field. This leads to a continuum of spiral frequencies, and a spiral may rotate in either sense depending on the wave vector of its local environment. Results of extensive numerical work on equations modelling the convection system provide some confirmation of these ideas.
description: Revtex (15 pages) with 4 encoded Postscript figures appended
Additional file 1 of The diffuse-type tenosynovial giant cell tumor (dt-TGCT) patient journey: a prospective multicenter study
Creators: name: Bernthal, Nicholas M.
name: Spierenburg, Geert
name: Healey, John H.
name: Palmerini, Emanuela
name: Bauer, Sebastian
name: Gelderblom, Hans
name: Staals, Eric L.
name: Lopez-Bastida, Julio
name: Fronk, Eva-Maria
name: Ye, Xin
name: Laeis, Petra
name: van de Sande, Michiel A. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1. TOPP registry description, breakdown by country, participating centers, and patient-reported outcome measurements.
Coccinella 22-punctata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Coccinella
Coccinella 22-Punctata

description: Coccinella 22-punctata [spec. nov.]
C. coleoptris flavis: punctis nigris viginti duobus. Fn. svec. 401.
Habitat in Europa.
Thorax punctatus est.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 366, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1 of Clinical and prognostic analysis of 42 children with malignant rhabdoid tumor of the kidney: a 7-year retrospective multi-center study
Creators: name: Zhanghuang, Chenghao
name: Zhang, Zhaoxia
name: Zeng, Li
name: Yan, Bing
name: Tang, Haoyu
name: Wang, Jinkui
name: Liu, Xing
name: Wei, Guanghui
name: He, Dawei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 1: of Are perceptions of community safety associated with respiratory illness among a low-income, minority adult population?
Creators: name: Arthur, Kristen
name: Spencer-Hwang, Rhonda
name: SynnĂ¸Ve Knutsen
name: Shavlik, David
name: Soret, Samuel
name: Montgomery, Susanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Project ENRRICH Adult Participant Questionnaire; (survey instrument). (DOCX 58Â kb)
Dark Matter Halo Properties vs. Local Density and Cosmic Web Location
Creators: name: Goh, Tze
name: Primack, Joel
name: Lee, Christoph T.
name: Aragon-Calvo, Miguel
name: Hellinger, Doug
name: Behroozi, Peter
name: Rodriguez-Puebla, Aldo
name: Eckholm, Elliot
name: Johnston, Kathryn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effects of the local environmental density and the cosmic web environment (filaments, walls, and voids) on key properties of dark matter halos using the Bolshoi-Planck LCDM cosmological simulation. The z = 0 simulation is analysed into filaments, walls, and voids using the SpineWeb method and also the VIDE package of tools, both of which use the watershed transform. The key halo properties that we study are the specific mass accretion rate, spin parameter, concentration, prolateness, scale factor of the last major merger, and scale factor when the halo had half of its z = 0 mass. For all these properties, we find that there is no discernible difference between the halo properties in filaments, walls, or voids when compared at the same environmental density. As a result, we conclude that environmental density is the core attribute that affects these properties. This conclusion is in line with recent findings that properties of galaxies in redshift surveys are independent of their cosmic web environment at the same environmental density at z ~ 0. We also find that the local web environment of the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxies near the centre of a cosmic wall does not appear to have any effect on the properties of these galaxies' dark matter halos except for their orientation, although we find that it is rather rare to have such massive halos near the centre of a relatively small cosmic wall.
description: 23 pages
Additional file 3: of Increased DNA methylation variability in rheumatoid arthritis-discordant monozygotic twins
Creators: name: Webster, Amy
name: Plant, Darren
name: Ecker, Simone
name: Zufferey, Flore
name: Bell, Jordana
name: Feber, Andrew
name: Paul, Dirk
name: Beck, Stephan
name: Barton, Anne
name: Williams, Frances
name: Worthington, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Pathways enriched in differentially variable positions identified in RA-discordant twins. Pathway analysis was performed using the gometh function in the MissMethyl package. Pathways are ranked by p value (pâ
Do we live in an eigenstate of the "fundamental constants" operators?
Creators: name: Barrow, John D.
name: Magueijo, Joao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that the constants of Nature we observe (which appear as parameters in the classical action) are quantum observables in a kinematical Hilbert space. When all of these observables commute, our proposal differs little from the treatment given to classical parameters in quantum information theory, at least if we were to inhabit a constants' eigenstate. Non-commutativity introduces novelties, due to its associated uncertainty and complementarity principles, and it may even preclude hamiltonian evolution. The system typically evolves as a quantum superposition of hamiltonian evolutions resulting from a diagonalization process, and these are usually quite distinct from the original one (defined in terms of the non-commuting constants). We present several examples targeting $G$, $c$ and $Λ$, and the dynamics of homogeneous and isotropic Universes. If we base our construction on the Heisenberg algebra and the quantum harmonic oscillator, the alternative dynamics tends to silence matter (effectively setting $G$ to zero), and make curvature and the cosmological constant act as if their signs are reversed. Thus, the early Universe expands as a quantum superposition of different Milne or de Sitter expansions for all material equations of state, even though matter nominally dominates the density, $ρ$, because of the negligible influence of $Gρ$ on the dynamics. A superposition of Einstein static universes can also be obtained. We also investigate the results of basing our construction on the algebra of $SU(2)$, into which we insert information about the sign of a constant of Nature, or whether its action is switched on or off. In this case we find examples displaying quantum superpositions of bounces at the initial state for the Universe.
description: Accepted manuscript
title: Multi-Layer Privacy-Preserving Record Linkage with Clerical Review based on gradual information disclosure
Creators: name: Rohde, Florens
name: Christen, Victor
name: Franke, Martin
name: Rahm, Erhard
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: Privacy-Preserving Record linkage (PPRL) is an essential component in data integration tasks of sensitive information. The linkage quality determines the usability of combined datasets and (machine learning) applications based on them. We present a novel privacy-preserving protocol that integrates clerical review in PPRL using a multi-layer active learning process. Uncertain match candidates are reviewed on several layers by human and non-human oracles to reduce the amount of disclosed information per record and in total. Predictions are propagated back to update previous layers, resulting in an improved linkage performance for non-reviewed candidates as well. The data owners remain in control of the amount of information they share for each record. Therefore, our approach follows need-to-know and data sovereignty principles. The experimental evaluation on real-world datasets shows considerable linkage quality improvements with limited labeling effort and privacy risks.
title: Enhancing In-Memory Spatial Indexing with Learned Search
Creators: name: Pandey, Varun
name: van Renen, Alexander
name: Tzirita Zacharatou, Eleni
name: Kipf, Andreas
name: Sabek, Ibrahim
name: Ding, Jialin
name: Markl, Volker
name: Kemper, Alfons
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2025

description: Spatial data is generated daily from numerous sources such as GPS-enabled devices, consumer applications (e.g., Uber, Strava), and social media (e.g., location-tagged posts). This exponential growth in spatial data is driving the development of efficient spatial data processing systems. In this study, we enhance spatial indexing with a machine-learned search technique developed for single-dimensional sorted data. Specifically, we partition spatial data using six traditional spatial partitioning techniques and employ machine-learned search within each partition to support point, range, distance, and spatial join queries. By instance-optimizing each partitioning technique, we demonstrate that: (i) grid-based index structures outperform tree-based ones (from 1.23x to 2.47x), (ii) learning-enhanced spatial index structures are faster than their original counterparts (from 1.44x to 53.34x), (iii) machine-learned search within a partition is 11.79% -39.51% faster than binary search when filtering on one dimension, (iv) the benefit of machine-learned search decreases in the presence of other compute-intensive operations (e.g. scan costs in higher selectivity queries, Haversine distance computation, and point-in-polygon tests), and (v) index lookup is the bottleneck for tree-based structures, which could be mitigated by linearizing the indexed partitions.
Coccinella 24-punctata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Coccinella
Coccinella 24-Punctata

description: Coccinella 24-punctata [spec. nov.]
C. coleoptris rubris: punctis nigris viginti quatuor. Fn. svec. 402.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 366, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Irrelevance of photon events distinguishability in a class of Bell experiments
Creators: name: Zukowski, Marek
name: Kaszlikowski, Dagomir
name: Santos, Emilio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the possibility of distinguishing between single and two photon detection events, usually not met in the actual experiments, is not a necessary requirement for the proof that the experiments of Alley and Shih [Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2921 (1988)], and Ou and Mandel [Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 50 (1988)], are modulo fair sampling assumption, valid tests of local realism. We also give the critical parameters for the experiments to be unconditional tests of local realism, and show that some other interesting phenomena (involving bosonic type particle indistinguishability) can be observed during such tests.
description: RevTex, 4 pages, 1 figure
Simulation study of the electrical tunneling network conductivity of suspensions of hard spherocylinders
Creators: name: Atashpendar, Arshia
name: Arora, Sarthak
name: Rahm, Alexander D.
name: Schilling, Tanja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the electrical conductivity of networks of hard rods as a function of the volume fraction for two tunneling conductance models. For a simple, orientationally independent tunneling model, we observe non-monotonic behaviour of the bulk conductivity as a function of volume fraction at the isotropic-nematic transition. However, this effect is lost if one allows for anisotropic tunneling. We also compute the mesh number of the Kirchhoff network, which turns out to be a simple alternative to the computationally expensive conductivity of large systems in order to get a qualitative estimate.
Boundary Value Problems For Integrable Equations Compatible With The Symmetry Algebra
Creators: name: Gurel, Burak
name: Gurses, Metin
name: Habibullin, Ismagil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Boundary value problems for integrable nonlinear partial differential equations are considered from the symmetry point of view. Families of boundary conditions compatible with the Harry-Dym, KdV and MKdV equations and the Volterra chain are discussed. We also discuss the uniqueness of some of these boundary conditions.
description: 25 pages , Latex , no figures
MOESM3 of Valuation of agro-industrial wastes as substrates for heterologous production of α-galactosidase
Creators: name: María-Efigenia Álvarez-Cao
name: Rico-Díaz, Agustín
name: María-Esperanza Cerdán
name: Becerra, Manuel
name: María-Isabel González-Siso
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. ANOVA for response surface quadratic model.