cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A bright, spatially extended lensed galaxy at z = 1.7 behind the cluster RCS2 032727-132623
Creators: name: Wuyts, Eva
name: Barrientos, L. Felipe
name: Gladders, Michael D.
name: Sharon, Keren
name: Bayliss, Matthew B.
name: Carrasco, Mauricio
name: Gilbank, David
name: Yee, H. K. C.
name: Koester, Benjamin P.
name: Muñoz, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the discovery of an extremely bright and extended lensed source from the second Red Sequence Cluster Survey (RCS2). RCSGA 032727-132609 is spectroscopically confirmed as a giant arc and counter-image of a background galaxy at $z=1.701$, strongly-lensed by the foreground galaxy cluster RCS2 032727-132623 at $z=0.564$. The giant arc extends over $\sim 38$\,\arcsec and has an integrated $g$-band magnitude of 19.15, making it $\sim 20$ times larger and $\sim 4$ times brighter than the prototypical lensed galaxy MS1512-cB58. This is the brightest distant lensed galaxy in the Universe known to date. Its location in the `redshift desert' provides unique opportunities to connect between the large samples of galaxies known at $z\sim3$ and $z\sim1$. We have collected photometry in 9 bands, ranging from $u$ to $K_s$, which densely sample the rest-frame UV and optical light, including the age-sensitive 4000Å break. A lens model is constructed for the system, and results in a robust total magnification of $2.04 \pm 0.16$ for the counter-image; we estimate an average magnification of $17.2 \pm 1.4$ for the giant arc based on the relative physical scales of the arc and counter-image. Fits of single-component spectral energy distribution (SED) models to the photometry result in a moderately young age, $t = 115 \pm 65$\,Myr, small amounts of dust, $E(B-V) \le 0.035$, and an exponentially declining star formation history with \textit{e}-folding time $τ= 10-100$\,Myr. After correcting for the lensing magnification, we find a stellar mass of $\log(\mathrm{M}/\mathrm{M}_\odot)=10.0 \pm 0.1$. Allowing for episodic star formation, an underlying old burst could contain up to twice the mass inferred from single-component modeling. This stellar mass estimate is consistent with the average stellar mass of a sample of `BM' galaxies ($1.4 < z < 2.0$) studied by Reddy et al. (2006).
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, abstract abridged
Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic animals in Ethiopia: Seroprevalence, risk factors, Clinical disease, isolation and genotyping: A review
Creators: name: Gebremedhin, Endrias Zewdu
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2019

description: Toxoplasmosis is one of the most prevalent parasitic infectious diseases of medical and veterinary importance due to its implication in abortion and congenital disease in its intermediate hosts. In order to compile data on Toxoplasma gondii in animals in Ethiopia, published data on the seroprevalence, risk factors for infection, clinical disease, isolation and genotyping in Ethiopia were retrieved from databases of Pub Med, Science Direct, Google Scholar and Universities libraries regardless of the year of publication. No statistical method was employed in this study. The compiled review generally indicate high prevalence which varies with species of animals, diagnostic methods and across regions and areas of the country. Age, sex, management, presence of cats, altitude and herd size were identified as important risk factors in most studies. High proportions of seropositive sheep, goats, cats, chicken, and pigs harbor viable tissue cysts. The four genotypes of T. gondii found in Ethiopia so far suggest limited genetic diversity. Most publications of T. gondii infection are from wet part of the country. Environmental contamination with oocysts from cats appears to be widespread contributing for the high prevalence of infection in domestic animal. The high rate of occurrence of viable tissue cysts might constitute important food safety concerns Prevention and control methods of toxoplasmosis mainly through education, establishment of health infrastructures, capacity building, surveillance, stakeholders’ collaboration, and further large-scale studies are recommended.
description: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019)
Il benessere dei preadolescenti: il docente può promuoverlo?
Creators: name: Büchi, Amélie
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2017

description: Con questo lavoro si intende dare una risposta alla seguente domanda: può il docente di scuola media favorire il benessere dei suoi allievi in età preadolescenziale? Tramite un lavoro di ricerca pratico effettuato all’interno di una classe di prima media, della durata di otto mesi, si è cercato di capire quali attitudini del corpo docente favoriscano una risposta positiva, a livello emotivo, da parte dei ragazzi. I metodi utilizzati sono due. Uno è attivo, con questionari a risposte aperte (qualitativi), sottoposti più volte nel corso dell'itinerario didattico-pedagogico, e chiuse (quantitativi), sottoposti agli alunni per due volte, all'inizio e alla fine del percorso. L'altro metodo è passivo, con l'osservazione dei ragazzi e la redazione di un diario da parte della docente. Al termine del percorso, le risposte degli alunni sembrerebbero confermare la tesi iniziale, con un'aumentata fiducia in sé stessi e nel corpo docente, e una comunicazione migliorata, sia qualitativamente che quantitativamente. Materia: scienze dell'educazione
title: ÐÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Legal regulation of the development of common minerals
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ
Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼
Ð¾ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾
Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
legal regulation of the development of common distributed useful minerals
common distributed useful minerals
legal regime
development of useful environmental
environmental law
mountain law

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ðº ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð° Ð´Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¿Ð°ÐµÐ¼ÑÐµÂ».
description: In this paper, we studied the process of formation and formation of the legislation of the Russian Federation governing the procedure for developing deposits of common minerals and analyzed the material studied. The rights of mining operations are investigated and the powers of representatives of state authorities are examined. Considered the powers of representatives of public authorities in terms of land. Various scientific approaches to the definition of âcommon mineralsâ have been studied.
Efficient removal of organic matter and nitrogen from municipal wastewater in multi-module biochar filters for onsite wastewater treatment
Creators: name: Shigei, Makoto
name: Herbert, Roger B.
name: Persson, Frank
name: Sokolova, Ekaterina
name: Dalahmeh, Sahar S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Biochar is a promising material for wastewater treatment. This study assessed multi-module biochar filters (MmBFs) as onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTSs), comprising movable modules filled with biochar to remove chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrogen, phosphorus, and Escherichia coli (E. coli) in wastewater. The MmBF treats wastewater sequentially through six modules: three aerobic modules (M1-M3) for organic matter oxidation and nitrification, two anoxic modules (M4-M5) for denitrification, and an additional module (M6) for the removal of faecal bacteria using biochar and bark. The experiments ran for 381 days using three identical MmBF pilots with two distinct sampling periods, conducted under conditions relevant to OWTSs using municipal wastewater as influent. Water samples were taken from the influent, final effluent, and effluent of each module to evaluate the removal efficiency of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, and E. coli. During the second sampling period, the results showed a 95 ± 2.1% removal of COD, along with a substantial removal of total inorganic nitrogen (71 ± 6.6%). However, phosphate removal was limited (3.4 ± 30.4%). E. coli removal decreased from 2.63 ± 0.93 log10 removal in the first sampling period to 1.8 ± 0.73 log10 removal in the second sampling period. In summary, the MmBFs showed promising potential in treating organic matter, nitrogen, and E. coli, making it an alternative option for OWTS. However, further exploration is needed to assess long-term performance, micropollutant removal, and biological activities. Design enhancements, especially for phosphorus removal are necessary.
Additional file 1 of Measuring the effects of a personalized music intervention on agitated behaviors among nursing home residents with dementia: design features for cluster-randomized adaptive trial
Creators: name: McCreedy, Ellen M.
name: Gutman, Roee
name: Baier, Rosa
name: Rudolph, James L.
name: Thomas, Kali S.
name: Dvorchak, Faye
name: Uth, Rebecca
name: Ogarek, Jessica
name: Mor, Vincent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 SPIRIT Checklist for Trials.
Optimal excitation of two dimensional Holmboe instabilities
Creators: name: Constantinou, Navid C.
name: Ioannou, Petros J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly stratified shear layers are rendered unstable even at high stratifications by Holmboe instabilities when the density stratification is concentrated in a small region of the shear layer. These instabilities may cause mixing in highly stratified environments. However these instabilities occur in limited bands in the parameter space. We perform Generalized Stability analysis of the two dimensional perturbation dynamics of an inviscid Boussinesq stratified shear layer and show that Holmboe instabilities at high Richardson numbers can be excited by their adjoints at amplitudes that are orders of magnitude larger than by introducing initially the unstable mode itself. We also determine the optimal growth that is obtained for parameters for which there is no instability. We find that there is potential for large transient growth regardless of whether the background flow is exponentially stable or not and that the characteristic structure of the Holmboe instability asymptotically emerges as a persistent quasi-mode for parameter values for which the flow is stable.
description: 21 pages, 22 figures corrected typos, added references, added Appendix A, added discussion for numerical calculations, added discussion for quasi-mode
Extracting plant stress genes and functions from scientific literature to support annotation of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) genes
Creators: name: Hayford, Rita K
name: Arighi, Cecilia N
name: Wu, Cathy H
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2021

description: Plants are frequently exposed to a plethora of environmental stresses, affecting and limiting crop yield worldwide. These environmental stresses can be biotic (e.g., bacteria, viruses, fungi, and insects) or abiotic (e.g., drought, extreme temperatures, and salinity). Plants produce a wide variety of responses, for example, a change in the rate of photosynthesis and stomatal closure as they learn to endure these stresses. Crop improvement programs have focused on developing crops that can tolerate these stresses; thus, the number of publications on plant stress has significantly increased over the years. To help annotate Switchgrass genes involved in biotic and abiotic stress, we have established a pipeline that integrates text mining methods to efficiently retrieve plant stress genes from scientific literature and link them to their function. We used information from PudMed E-Utilities, Textpresso, pGenN, UniProt, and Europe PMC annotations for gene ontology and GeneRIF. The current collection, stored in MongoDB, includes 2,766 abstracts, 3,716 unique plant stress-responsive genes, 861 GO terms and 1,007 functional annotation GeneRIF sentences. We used this information to predict the role of stress-responsive genes in switchgrass, a bioenergy-relevant crop, using the collection of publications in this study to search for evidence described in other plants under stress. An additional outcome of this work is a set of publications for UniProt entries with annotations that can be submitted to the UniProt Knowledgebase via the community submission system. We expect that these annotated plant stress genes will be helpful for further understanding the mechanisms of stress tolerance in plants.
title: ÐÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð»ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´
titleType: Subtitle
title: Multiplexing of fiber-optical interferometric sensors with differential sensitivity of the interferometer arms at modulation of the laser source current for acoustic measurements
Creators: name: Ð¡ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¤Ð¸Ð»Ð¸Ð¿Ð¿
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ
ÐÐ½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ
Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
differential sensitivity
time division multiplexing

description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð±Ð°Ð»Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ push-pull Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² (ÐÐÐÐ). ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð·Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐºÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð· ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² (Ð§Ð­) push-pull Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÐÐÐÐ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ push-pull ÐÐÐÐ Ð² ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐÐ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ.
description: Flat types of transducers for the implementation of unbalanced push-pull fiber-optic interferometric sensors (FOIS) are considered. The results of numerical modeling are presented: raster distribution of transducer deformations under the influence of sound pressure and vibration. An experimental study of determining the phase difference of the target signals of the push-pull sensing elements of acoustic and vibration FOIS has been performed. Measurements were carried out to determine the acoustic and vibration sensitivity of a push-pull FOIS in comparison with the traditional FOIS time-division multiplexing scheme for a similar type of transducer.
Determinants of Innovative Success: A study of Small to Medium Enterprises in Oromia Zone Surrounding Finfinne
Creators: name: Chalchissa, Amentie Kero
name: Sogbossi, Bertrand
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2019

description: The main purpose of this study is to investigate the determinants of innovative success of small to medium enterprises in Ethiopia. A qualitative research approach was employed in the investigation. Instruments used to collect data were semi-structured interviews. Accordingly, through face-to-face interviews with 49 owners/managers of small to medium enterprises data were collected. With this study, many determinant factors of product innovative success were identified. However, the three strategic types; namely entrepreneurial orientation, market information processing and network ties were identified as the highly important while experience of workers and education levels of owners/managers of small firms were also mentioned as other factors. Also, the importance of market information utilization and network ties with other enterprises have been great but contributions of the so-called technology-issuing information channels were not significantly used by many enterprises. But, until now, the market information was not as much formally acquired and utilized by many small firms to produce a planning, competitor analysis, internal analysis and for product innovation. Therefore, recommend as all the information together should be used to produce a new product that help for product innovation success.
description: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Hamiltonian formulation of unimodular gravity in the teleparallel geometry
Creators: name: da Rocha-Neto, J. F.
name: Maluf, J. W.
name: Ulhoa, S. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity we establish the Hamiltonian formulation of the unimodular theory of gravity. Here we do not carry out the usual $3+1$ decomposition of the field quantities in terms of the lapse and shift functions, as in the ADM formalism. The corresponding Lagrange multiplier is the timelike component of the tetrad field. The dynamics is determined by the Hamiltonian constraint ${\cal H}'_0$ and a set of primary constraints. The constraints are first class and satisfy an algebra that is similar to the algebra of the Poincaré group.
description: 21 pages, no figures
Riqualifica di Via Albonago a Viganello: nuova passeggiata panoramica
Creators: name: Depoli, Matteo
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2016

description: La tratta di strada analizzata è la parte centrale di Via Albonago, strada di quartiere che collega Viganello con Albonago, nel comune di Lugano. Attualmente è a doppio senso di marcia, ma ha un calibro troppo piccolo per cui l’incrocio di due auto è difficoltoso. La riqualifica ha due principali obiettivi: Uno è l’allargamento della stessa, per permettere di base l’incrocio di due auto, ponendo però tutti quei correttivi affinché non diventi una strada ad alta velocità di percorrenza, studiando una moderazione del traffico. Il secondo obiettivo è sviluppare un concetto legato alla vista del lago di Lugano, in particolare si è creato una passeggiata panoramica per valorizzare la zona.
The Chen-Ruan cohomology of moduli of curves of genus 2 with marked points
Creators: name: Pagani, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H10, 14N35

description: In this work we describe the Chen-Ruan cohomology of the moduli stacks of smooth and stable genus 2 pointed curves, and its algebraic counterpart: the stringy Chow ring. In the first half of the paper we compute the additive structure of the Chen-Ruan cohomology ring for the moduli stack of stable pointed genus 2 curves, describing it as a rationally graded vector space. In the second part we give generators for the even Chen--Ruan cohomology ring as an algebra on the ordinary cohomology.
description: 48 pages, 3 Figures. Final version to appear in Advances in Mathematics
The Importance of Monitoring Interval for Rockfall Magnitude-Frequency Estimation
Creators: name: Williams, Jack G.
name: Rosser, Nick J.
name: Hardy, Richard J.
name: Brain, Matthew J.
Publisher: name: FID GEO
Year: 2019

description: Rockfalls commonly exhibit power law volume-frequency distributions, where fewer large events are observed relative to more numerous small events. Within most inventories, the smallest rockfalls are the most difficult to detect and so may not be adequately represented. A primary challenge occurs when neighboring events within a single monitoring interval are recorded as one, producing ambiguity in event location, timing, volume, and frequency. Identifying measurement intervals that minimize these uncertainties is therefore essential. To address this, we use an hourly data set comprising 8,987 3-D point clouds of a cliff that experiences frequent rockfalls. Multiple rockfall inventories are derived from this data set using change detections for the same 10-month period, but over different monitoring intervals. The power law describing the probability distribution of rockfall volumes is highly sensitive to monitoring interval. The exponent, β, is stable for intervals >12 hr but increases nonlinearly over progressively short timescales. This change is manifested as an increase in observed rockfall numbers, from 1.4 × 103 (30 day intervals) to 1.4 × 104 (1 hr intervals), and a threefold reduction in mean rockfall volume. When the monitoring interval exceeds 4 hr, the geometry of detected rockfalls becomes increasingly similar to that of blocks defined by rock mass structure. This behavior change reveals a time-dependent component to rockfall occurrence, where smaller rockfalls (identifiable from more frequent monitoring) are more sensitive to progressive deformation of the rock mass. Acquiring complete inventories and attributing discrete controls over rockfall occurrence may therefore only be achievable with high-frequency monitoring, dependent upon local lithology.
Additional file 10 of Skin-penetrating nematodes exhibit life-stage-specific interactions with host-associated and environmental bacteria
Creators: name: Chavez, Ivan N.
name: Brown, Taylor M.
name: Assié, Adrien
name: Bryant, Astra S.
name: Samuel, Buck S.
name: Hallem, Elissa A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 10: Fig. S9. Single-worm tracking assay design. Bacteria and unseeded LB media were plated on either side of a 5 cm diameter tracking arena (bolded inner circle) centered on a 10 cm 2% NGM plate (left). A single, older S. stercoralis free-living adult female was placed in the center of the arena and recorded for 20 min or until it left the tracking arena. Video analysis software and custom MATLAB code (see Materials and Methods) were used to produce and compile movement tracks (right). Pink and grey shaded circles indicate the location of the bacteria and LB media, respectively; red and grey circle outlines indicate the experimental region and the control region, respectively.
Foundations of Inference
Creators: name: Knuth, Kevin H.
name: Skilling, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple and clear foundation for finite inference that unites and significantly extends the approaches of Kolmogorov and Cox. Our approach is based on quantifying lattices of logical statements in a way that satisfies general lattice symmetries. With other applications such as measure theory in mind, our derivations assume minimal symmetries, relying on neither negation nor continuity nor differentiability. Each relevant symmetry corresponds to an axiom of quantification, and these axioms are used to derive a unique set of quantifying rules that form the familiar probability calculus. We also derive a unique quantification of divergence, entropy and information.
description: This updated version of the paper has been published in the journal Axioms (please see journal reference). 28 pages, 9 figures
A methodological approach for interpreting disaster response in antiquity
Creators: name: Marlyn, Allison
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2020

description: Archaeologists have long been interested in identifying earthquakes in the archaeological record, although they have traditionally portrayed seismic disasters as cataclysms over which humans have no control. However, a seismically-induced disaster is not just an event visited upon a human population, but is the result of interactions between human actions and natural processes, meaning that humans have some agency over the occurrence of a disaster and its outcomes. This failure to consider the role of human agency in seismic disasters has limited our ability to understand the material record at sites affected by these events. In order to resolve this issue, I present a new methodological for understanding ancient seismic disasters which investigates the role of human agency in these events by taking people’s responses as its focus. Since people’s responses to modern disasters have been subject to more thorough investigation, this approach draws partly from methods developed for the study of these modern events. As a case study, I apply this method to evidence from Kourion, a city on the island of Cyprus which was affected by an earthquake in the late fourth century CE. The traditional interpretation of the Kourion earthquake, developed by David Soren, is that it struck the city and the nearby Sanctuary of Apollo Hylates in 365 CE, resulting in the abandonment of both sites, with the city being reoccupied in 383. My analysis of the earthquake differs from Soren’s in several respects, as I suggest that the earthquake occurred between 370 and 380, and that the city was not abandoned following the event. Moreover, I argue that changes to the urban landscape at Kourion after the earthquake are not solely attributable to the earthquake, but are also related to broader cultural and religious changes happening in the Mediterranean region during the Late Antique period. I also suggest that the abandonment of the sanctuary was related to these changes, and was not caused by seismic activity.
Non-adiabatic perturbations in multi-component perfect fluids
Creators: name: Koshelev, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of non-adiabatic perturbations in models with multiple coupled perfect fluids with non-adiabatic sound speed is considered. Instead of splitting the entropy perturbation into relative and intrinsic parts, we introduce a set of symmetric quantities, which also govern the non-adiabatic pressure perturbation in models with energy transfer. We write the gauge invariant equations for the variables that determine on a large scale the non-adiabatic pressure perturbation and the rate of changes of the comoving curvature perturbation. The analysis of evolution of the non-adiabatic pressure perturbation has been made for several particular models.
description: 11 pages, v2, major revision, some clarifications added, English is improved, results unchanged
Additional file 11 of Skin-penetrating nematodes exhibit life-stage-specific interactions with host-associated and environmental bacteria
Creators: name: Chavez, Ivan N.
name: Brown, Taylor M.
name: Assié, Adrien
name: Bryant, Astra S.
name: Samuel, Buck S.
name: Hallem, Elissa A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 11: Fig. S10. S. stercoralis free-living adults move through different bacteria at similar speeds. Median crawling speeds only through the bacterial lawns were analyzed from single-worm tracking data. No significant differences were detected comparing each condition to every other condition (Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s post-test). n = 5-16 worms per condition. Graph shows medians (solid lines) and interquartile ranges (dashed lines).
Synchronization of many nano-mechanical resonators coupled via a common cavity field
Creators: name: Holmes, C. A.
name: Meaney, C. P.
name: Milburn, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using amplitude equations, we show that groups of identical nano-mechanical resonators, interacting with a common mode of a cavity microwave field, synchronize to form a single mechanical mode which couples to the cavity with a strength dependent on the square sum of the individual mechanical-microwave couplings. Classically this system is dominated by periodic behaviour which, when analyzed using amplitude equations, can be shown to exhibit multi-stability. In contrast groups of sufficiently dissimilar nano-mechanical oscillators may lose synchronization and oscillate out of phase at significantly higher amplitudes. Further the method by which synchronization is lost resembles that for large amplitude forcing which is not of the Kuramoto form.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures
Corrispondenza biunivoca “a tavolino” e nell’attività motoria
Creators: name: Franscella, Sofia
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2017

description: La presente ricerca ha come scopo quello di indagare quali sono le strategie e le difficoltà emerse in 7 bambini dell’anno obbligatorio 2 della scuola dell’infanzia durante lo svolgimento di due situazioni di corrispondenza biunivoca a “tavolino” formate da due collezioni di oggetti in 3D (pecore e ciuffi d’erba) – non allineate - mobili e successivamente fisse. In particolar si è indagato se, dopo aver esercitato delle attività motorie sulla corrispondenza biunivoca, i bambini che avevano riscontrato delle difficoltà nelle due situazioni iniziali “a tavolino”, migliorino le loro prestazioni. Dall’analisi dei dati è emerso che di fronte alle due collezioni mobili la strategia emersa con più ricorrenza è quella di mettere un elemento vicino all’altro, mentre di fronte alle due collezioni fisse, i bambini hanno utilizzato prevalentemente un materiale esterno per realizzare dei percorsi. Le difficoltà sono state riscontrate soprattutto nello svolgimento di corrispondenza biunivoca su collezioni fisse; i bambini si sono dimenticati di considerare uno o più elementi della collezione e/o di associare più di un elemento della stessa collezione a un elemento dell’altra collezione. I risultati ottenuti, considerando il numero esiguo di bambini, non sono statisticamente significativi; mettono comunque in evidenza che coloro che hanno avuto difficoltà nella fase iniziale sono migliorati nelle prestazioni “a tavolino” grazie alle attività motorie proposte.
A new chromone from Kandelia candel endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. ZJ-68
Creators: name: Liu, Wen-Bin
name: Tang, Jing
name: Li, Jia-Lin
name: Chen, Chen
name: Wu, Li
name: Li, Jun-Sen
name: Long, Yu-Hua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: One chromone (1), together with four known alkaloids, were isolated from the mangrove endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. ZJ-68. Their structures were elucidated by a combination of HRESIMS and NMR spectroscopic analyses. Compound 1 showed strong anti-inflammatory activity in vitro by inhibiting nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide-activated RAW264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 4.094 ± 0.8 μM, which was better than positive drug indomethacin (IC50=35.8 ± 0.5 μM).
Pedagogia e didattica a Nyamyumba: un viaggio educativo nel cuore dell’Africa
Creators: name: Nathalie, Daniel
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2012

description: Insieme a Veronica Crotta ho potuto svolgere un progetto in cooperazione internazionale. Siamo state ospitate in Ruanda per un mese e mezzo dall’associazione Mabawa, la quale si occupa anche di garantire la scolarizzazione ai bambini di Nyamyumba. Durante questo periodo abbiamo inizialmente osservato delle lezioni svolte dagli insegnanti della scuola elementare. Si sono poi potute svolgere alcune attività direttamente con gli alunni, le quali non hanno però ottenuto i risultati sperati: vi era il problema della lingua e fattori che inizialmente non avevamo preso in considerazione. Abbiamo quindi continuato il lavoro con i docenti, mostrando delle lezioni con modalità inusuali rispetto al metodo trasmissivo da loro utilizzato, come ad esempio il lavoro a gruppi o l’approccio ludico. L’attività è stata accompagnata dalla raccolta di interviste con i docenti. La mia analisi si è concentrata sulla didattica messa in atto dai docenti di Nyamyumba prima del nostro intervento. In particolare sono emerse delle discrepanze fra le loro concezioni pedagogicodidattiche e ciò che realmente applicano in classe. Questo lavoro, insieme a quello di Veronica Crotta, offre delle basi per svolgere un progetto di sviluppo professionale con i docenti mirato e funzionale ai loro bisogni. Relatore: Luca Botturi
The TRIPLE project: Building a discovery platform to enhance collaboration
Creators: name: Blotière, Emilie
name: Dumouchel, Suzanne
name: Barbot, Laure
name: Breitfuss, Gert
name: Chen, Yin
name: Di Donato, Francesca
name: Forbes, Paula
name: Petitfils, Clara
name: Pohle, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: social sciences and humanities
SSH
research infrastructure
OPERAS
TRIPLE

description: Social Sciences and Humanities research is divided across a wide array of disciplines, sub-disciplines and languages. While this specialisation makes it possible to investigate the extensive variety of SSH topics, it also leads to a fragmentation that prevents SSH research from reaching its full potential. Use and reuse of research is suboptimal, interdisciplinary collaboration possibilities are often missed partially because of missing standards and referential keys between disciplines. Often, the reuse of data may paradoxically complicate a relevant sorting of data and a trust relationship between researchers. As a result, societal, economic and academic impacts are limited. Conceptually, there is a wealth of transdisciplinary collaborations, but in practice there is a need to help researchers and research institutions to connect them and support them, to prepare the research data for these overarching approaches and to make them findable and usable. The TRIPLE (Targeting Researchers through Innovative Practices and Linked Exploration) project is a practical answer to the above issues, as it aims at designing and developing the European discovery platform dedicated to Social Sciences and Humanities resources. Funded under the European Commission program INFRAEOSC-02-2019 “Prototyping new innovative services”, thanks to a consortium of 19 partners, TRIPLE will develop a full multilingual and multicultural solution for the discovery and the reuse of Social Sciences and Humanities resources. The project started in October 2019 for a duration of 42 months thanks to European funding of 5.6 million €.
description: This presentation has been given the Best Paper Award. --- The TRIPLE project (https://www.gotriple.eu/), which is financed under the Horizon 2020 framework (https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/863420), under Grant Agreement No. 863420, with approx. 5.6 million Euros for a duration of 42 months (2019-2023). --- At the heart of the project is the development of the TRIPLE platform, an innovative multilingual and multicultural discovery solution.
Mirror maps equal SYZ maps for toric Calabi-Yau surfaces
Creators: name: Lau, Siu-Cheong
name: Leung, Naichung Conan
name: Wu, Baosen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that the mirror map is the SYZ map for every toric Calabi-Yau surface. As a consequence one obtains an enumerative meaning of the mirror map. This involves computing genus-zero open Gromov-Witten invariants, which is done by relating them with closed Gromov-Witten invariants via compactification and using an earlier computation by Bryan-Leung.
description: v2: final version, typos and citations corrected, published in Bull. London Math. Soc. (2011) doi: 10.1112/blms/bdr090
Additional file 12 of Skin-penetrating nematodes exhibit life-stage-specific interactions with host-associated and environmental bacteria
Creators: name: Chavez, Ivan N.
name: Brown, Taylor M.
name: Assié, Adrien
name: Bryant, Astra S.
name: Samuel, Buck S.
name: Hallem, Elissa A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 12: Fig. S11. Life span, brood size, and egg hatching assay design. a. To measure life span, brood size, and egg hatching after 24 hours, three free-living adult S. stercoralis males and one free-living young adult female were placed on a plate containing either E. coli, E. fergusonii, or P. mirabilis (day 0). On days 1-7, survival of the female was scored every 24 h, and if the female was still alive, it was transferred to a fresh bacterial plate. On days 1-4, after transferring the female to a fresh plate, the numbers of eggs and larvae present on the plate the female was transferred off of were recorded. On days 5-7, only survival was monitored. Brood size and egg hatching were calculated only for females that were still alive on day 4. b. To measure the rate of egg hatching after 48 h with young adult females, three free-living adult S. stercoralis males and one free-living young adult female were placed on a bacteria plate. All adults were removed after 24 h. The number of eggs and larvae present on the plate were recorded at 24 h and 48 h to determine the percentage of eggs that had hatched after 48 h. c. To measure the rate of egg hatching after 48 h with older females, four older free-living adult S. stercoralis females were placed on bacteria plates. All adults were removed after 1.5 h or after 20 eggs were laid (0 h time point). Eggs were recorded at 0 h and larvae at 48 h to determine the rate of egg hatching after 48 h.
Value Chain Analysis of Barely: A Case of Ambo District, West Showa Zone of Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Ekuba, Alemayehu
name: Badassa, Wolteji Chala
name: Abebe, Workneh
Publisher: name: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development
Year: 2019

description: Though barley value chains analysis assists governmental institutions and non-government organizations (NGOs) to assess their activities and redesign their operations, there has been no adequate study in Ambo district. Thus, this study aimed to analyze barley market value chain and identify determinants of the quantity of barley supply. The data were gathered from 132 randomly selected households, 20 traders and 4 input suppliers. Both descriptive statistics and econometric model were used for data analysis. The study revealed that the highest value added in barley value chains were about Birr 15.5/quintal. Rural assemblers in barley value chain obtained the highest share of gross profit next to producers. The Tobit regression estimator also revealed that age of the household, education of the household head, quantity of barley produced, use of fertilizer, improved seed used, and extension contact were significantly influencing the quantity of barley market supply. There was also no barley processor actor or that uses barley as a raw material in the barley value chain. Therefore, there is a need to promote agro-processors to be involved in barley processing and marketing.
description: Journal of Science and Sustainable Development, Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
title: Ð£ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÐºÐ°ÑÑ ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Impovment algorithm of text clusterization based on Kohonen's maps
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐµÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
ÐºÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°
ÑÐµÑÐ¸ ÐÐ¾Ñ Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°
ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ»Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°
Kohonen maps
Kohonen networks
semantic analyzer
text mining

description: Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹Â ÐÐÐ Â Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»Ñ â ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð² Ð´Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ñ â ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ° Ð¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ° ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð°. Ð¡ÑÐµÐ´Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ â MS Visual Studio 2017.
description: During the final qualifying work the goal was set and achieved - development of semantic analyzer based on Kohonen networks, which represents the result of the analysis in two forms - semantic text graph and Kohonen map. Development environment - MS Visual Studio 2017.
Curvaton model completed
Creators: name: Enqvist, Kari
name: Lerner, Rose N.
name: Taanila, Olli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In an inflationary cosmology, the observed primoridal density perturbation could come from the quantum fluctuations of another light 'curvaton' field, rather than the inflaton. In this case, it is essential that the curvaton decays, converting its perturbation to an adiabatic perturbation. For the first time, we consistently account for this decay in the simplest curvaton model V(σ) = (m^2σ^2)/2 and point out that it gives rise to an important logarithmic correction to the potential. Moreover, the potential will also receive a correction from the thermal bath. As a consequence, the dynamics of the curvaton are substantially altered compared to the original model in the majority of the parameter space. It will therefore be necessary to re-calculate all the predictions of the original model.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. Figures and discussion updated and clarified
Additional file 13 of Skin-penetrating nematodes exhibit life-stage-specific interactions with host-associated and environmental bacteria
Creators: name: Chavez, Ivan N.
name: Brown, Taylor M.
name: Assié, Adrien
name: Bryant, Astra S.
name: Samuel, Buck S.
name: Hallem, Elissa A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 13: Fig. S12. Neither soluble nor volatile P. mirabilis factors are sufficient to decrease S. stercoralis egg hatching. a. No significant differences in the rates of egg hatching after 48 h were observed when S. stercoralis young adult females were cultured on either E. coli supplemented with E. coli supernatant or E. coli supplemented with P. mirabilis supernatant (unpaired two-tailed Welch’s t test). n = 9 trials per condition. Graph shows medians (solid lines) and interquartile ranges (dashed lines). b. No significant differences in the rates of egg hatching after 48 h were observed when S. stercoralis young adult females were cultured on E. coli either in the presence of E. coli volatiles or in the presence of P. mirabilis volatiles (two-tailed Mann-Whitney test). n = 5-6 trials per condition. Graph shows medians (solid lines) and interquartile ranges (dashed lines). Each assay consisted of 3 S. stercoralis males and 1 young adult female; adults were removed after 24 h, and the percentage of eggs that had hatched was determined at 48 h.