cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Identification and analysis of ribosome-associated lncRNAs using ribosome profiling data
Creators: name: Zeng, Chao
name: Fukunaga, Tsukasa
name: Hamada, Michiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Table S1. Ribosome profiling datasets used in this study (human). (DOCX 287 kb)
GRB 000926 and its optical afterglow: Another evidence for non-isotropic emission
Creators: name: Sagar, R.
name: Pandey, S. B.
name: Mohan, V.
name: Bhattacharya, D.
name: Castro-Tirado, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CCD Johnsons BV and Cousins RI photometric magnitudes are determined for 20 stars in the field of GRB 000926. Using them as calibrators, B and R band light curves are constructed of the afterglow from ours and other published observations. They show a steepening of the flux decay, from a decay constant of 1.4+/-0.1 to 2.6+/-0.06 at about 1.7 days after the burst. Attributing this break to the onset of sideways expansion of a jet-like ejecta, we estimate an initial jet opening angle of ~0.14 radian, and a burst energy of ~10^51 erg. We construct the X-ray-optical-near infrared spectrum of the afterglow and derive a spectral index of ~ -0.9. From the spectrum we also estimate that the source has a rather large intrinsic extinction, amounting to E(B-V)=0.36+/-0.02.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in Bull. Astr. Soc. India
Allosteric Modulation at the Delta Opioid Receptor for the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders
Creators: name: ALVI, SADIA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321401
subject: Basic pharmacology
classificationCode: 321405
subject: Pharmaceutical sciences
classificationCode: 320209
subject: Gastroenterology and hepatology
classificationCode: 321499
subject: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Drugs acting on opioid receptors remain the gold standard for pain control when acting centrally, and antidiarrheal when acting in the periphery. However, opioid use is limited by unwanted side effects including respiratory depression, abuse, and opioid-induced bowel dysfunctions. This thesis focuses on gut related disorders where the cells of the gut wall naturally release the natural opioids in small amounts but are increased under extreme and inflamed conditions. We are designing novel compounds to enhance the body’s natural gastrointestinal system response to treat diarrhoea without causing constipation.
Localized Modes in Open One-Dimensional Dissipative Random Systems
Creators: name: Bliokh, K. Yu.
name: Bliokh, Yu. P.
name: Freilikher, V.
name: Genack, A. Z.
name: Hu, B.
name: Sebbah, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider, both theoretically and experimentally, the excitation and detection of the localized quasi-modes (resonances) in an open dissipative 1D random system. We show that even though the amplitude of transmission drops dramatically so that it cannot be observed in the presence of small losses, resonances are still clearly exhibited in reflection. Surprisingly, small losses essentially improve conditions for the detection of resonances in reflection as compared with the lossless case. An algorithm is proposed and tested to retrieve sample parameters and resonances characteristics inside the random system exclusively from reflection measurements.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
MOESM1 of Carotid and femoral Doppler do not allow the assessment of passive leg raising effects
Creators: name: Girotto, Valentina
name: Jean-Louis Teboul
name: Beurton, Alexandra
name: Galarza, Laura
name: Guedj, Thierry
name: Richard, Christian
name: Monnet, Xavier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Ability of different Doppler variable to detect a positive passive leg raising test. Table S2. Diagnostic ability of changes in carotid and femoral blood flows to detect changes in cardiacindex ≥ 10% and ≥ 15%. Figure S1. Study design. Figure S2. Correlation between absolute values of carotid blood flow (measured by TAMEAN) and of cardiac index, n = 135 (n = 38 before PLR, 38 during passive leg raising (PLR), 38 after PLR and 21 after volume expansion = 135 in total). Figure S3. Correlation between absolute values of femoral blood flow and of cardiac index, n = 45 ( n = 14 before PLR, 14 during passive leg raising (PLR), 14 after PLR and 3 after volume expansion = 45 in total).
Comparison of Helioseismic Far-side Active Region Detections with STEREO Far-Side EUV Observations of Solar Activity
Creators: name: Liewer, P. C.
name: Qiu, J.
name: Lindsey, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Seismic maps of the Sun's far hemisphere, computed from Doppler data from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) are now being used routinely to detect strong magnetic regions on the far side of the Sun (http:/jsoc.stanford.edu/data/farside/). To test the reliability of this technique, the helioseismically inferred active region detections are compared with far-side observation of solar activity from the Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory (STEREO), using brightness in extreme ultraviolet light (EUV) as a proxy for magnetic fields. Two approaches are used to analyze nine months of STEREO and HMI data. In the first approach, we determine whether or not new large east-limb active regions are detected seismically on the far side before they appear Earth side and study how the detectability of these regions relates to their EUV intensity. We find that, while there is a range of EUV intensities for which far-side regions may or may not be detected seismically, there appears to be an intensity level above which they are almost always detected and an intensity level below which they are never detected. In the second approach, we analyze concurrent extreme ultraviolet and helioseismic far-side observations. We find that 100% (22) of the far-side seismic regions correspond to an extreme ultraviolet plage; 95% of these either became a NOAA-designated magnetic region when reaching the east limb or were one before crossing to the far side. A low but significant correlation is found between the seismic signature strength and the EUV intensity of a farside region.
Micro-optical resonators for microlasers and integrated optoelectronics: recent advances and future challenges
Creators: name: Benson, Trevor M.
name: Boriskina, Svetlana V.
name: Sewell, Phillip
name: Vukovic, Ana
name: Greedy, Stephen C.
name: Nosich, Alexander I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical microcavities trap light in compact volumes by the mechanisms of almost total internal reflection or distributed Bragg reflection, enable light amplification, and select out specific (resonant) frequencies of light that can be emitted or coupled into optical guides, and lower the thresholds of lasing. Such resonators have radii from 1 to 100 mkm and can be fabricated in a wide range of materials. Devices based on optical resonators are essential for cavity quantum-electro-dynamic experiments, frequency stabilization, optical filtering and switching, light generation, biosensing, and nonlinear optics.
description: 32 pages with 10 figures
Detection of Molecular Scattering Field by Polarization Analysis of Sky Background During the Transitive Twilight and Temperature Measurements near the Stratopause
Creators: name: Ugolnikov, Oleg S.
name: Maslov, Igor A.
name: Kozelov, Boris V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simplest version of the method of detection of single molecular scattering basing on the polarization measurements of the twilight sky background by all-sky cameras is considered. The method can be used during the transitive twilight (solar zenith angles 94-98 degrees), when effective single scattering takes place in upper stratosphere and lower mesosphere. The application of the method to the multi-year measurements in the vicinity of Moscow and Apatity allows determination of temperature of these atmospheric layers and estimation of contribution and properties of multiple scattering during the transitive twilight period.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Clinical and genetic characterization of a Chanarin Dorfman Syndrome patient born to diseased parents
Creators: name: Durdu, Murat
name: Missaglia, Sara
name: Moro, Laura
name: Tavian, Daniela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Summary of CDS patients reported in the literature. (DOCX 30Â kb)
Helium white dwarf in PSR J0751+1807; too cool, in PSR J1012+5307; too hot?
Creators: name: Ergma, Ene
name: Sarna, Marek J.
name: Gerskevits-Antipova, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the cooling history of the low-mass, helium core white dwarfs in short orbital period millisecond pulsars PSR J0751+1807 and PSR J1012+5307. The revised cooling age estimated by Alberts et al. agrees with the age estimation for PSR J1012+5307, removing the discrepancy between the spin-down age and the cooling age. However, if we accept this model then the helium white dwarf in the binary pulsar system PSR J0751+1807 must be much hotter than is observed. We propose that this discrepancy may be resolved if, after detachment of the secondary star from its Roche lobe in PSR J0751+1807, the star loses its hydrogen envelope due to pulsar irradiation. When hydrogen burning stops, the white dwarf will cool down much more quickly than in the case of a thick hydrogen envelope with a hydrogen burning shell. We discuss several possibilities to explain different cooling histories of white dwarfs in both systems.
description: 6 pages. 4 figures, uses mn.sty and psfig.tex, abstract, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Entropic Entanglement: Information Prison Break
Creators: name: Yosifov, Alexander Y.
name: Filipov, Lachezar G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue certain nonviolent local quantum field theory (LQFT) modification considered at the global horizon ($r=2M$) of a static spherically-symmetric black hole can lead to adiabatic leakage of quantum information in the form of Hawking particles. The source of the modification is (i) smooth at $r=2M$ and (ii) rapidly vanishing at $r\gg2M$. Furthermore, we restore the unitary evolution by introducing extra quanta which departs slightly from the generic Hawking emission without changing the experience of an infalling observer (no drama). Also, we suggest that a possible interpretation of the Bekenstein-Hawking bound as entanglement entropy may yield a nonsingular dynamical horizon behavior described by black hole thermodynamics. Hence by treating gravity as a field theory, and considering its coupling to the matter fields in the Minkowski vacuum, we derive the conjectured fluctuations of the background geometry of a black hole.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures. Published in Advances in High Energy Physics
Inelastic fingerprints of hydrogen contamination in atomic gold wire systems
Creators: name: Frederiksen, Thomas
name: Paulsson, Magnus
name: Brandbyge, Mads
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present series of first-principles calculations for both pure and hydrogen contaminated gold wire systems in order to investigate how such impurities can be detected. We show how a single H atom or a single H2 molecule in an atomic gold wire will affect forces and Au-Au atom distances under elongation. We further determine the corresponding evolution of the low-bias conductance as well as the inelastic contributions from vibrations. Our results indicate that the conductance of gold wires is only slightly reduced from the conductance quantum G0=2e^2/h by the presence of a single hydrogen impurity, hence making it difficult to use the conductance itself to distinguish between various configurations. On the other hand, our calculations of the inelastic signals predict significant differences between pure and hydrogen contaminated wires, and, importantly, between atomic and molecular forms of the impurity. A detailed characterization of gold wires with a hydrogen impurity should therefore be possible from the strain dependence of the inelastic signals in the conductance.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Contribution to ICN+T2006, Basel, Switzerland, July-August 2006
Non-Parametric Extraction of Implied Asset Price Distributions
Creators: name: Healy, Jerome V.
name: Dixon, Maurice
name: Read, Brian J.
name: Cai, Fang Fang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Pricing of Securities (q-fin.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Extracting the risk neutral density (RND) function from option prices is well defined in principle, but is very sensitive to errors in practice. For risk management, knowledge of the entire RND provides more information for Value-at-Risk (VaR) calculations than implied volatility alone [1]. Typically, RNDs are deduced from option prices by making a distributional assumption, or relying on implied volatility [2]. We present a fully non-parametric method for extracting RNDs from observed option prices. The aim is to obtain a continuous, smooth, monotonic, and convex pricing function that is twice differentiable. Thus, irregularities such as negative probabilities that afflict many existing RND estimation techniques are reduced. Our method employs neural networks to obtain a smoothed pricing function, and a central finite difference approximation to the second derivative to extract the required gradients. This novel technique was successfully applied to a large set of FTSE 100 daily European exercise (ESX) put options data and as an Ansatz to the corresponding set of American exercise (SEI) put options. The results of paired t-tests showed significant differences between RNDs extracted from ESX and SEI option data, reflecting the distorting impact of early exercise possibility for the latter. In particular, the results for skewness and kurtosis suggested different shapes for the RNDs implied by the two types of put options. However, both ESX and SEI data gave an unbiased estimate of the realised FTSE 100 closing prices on the options' expiration date. We confirmed that estimates of volatility from the RNDs of both types of option were biased estimates of the realised volatility at expiration, but less so than the LIFFE tabulated at-the-money implied volatility.
description: Paper based on Application of Physics in Financial Analysis,APFA5, Conference Presentation, Torino, Italy. 11.5 Pages
Role of deformation in odd-even staggering in reaction cross sections for $^{30,31,32}$Ne and $^{36,37,38}$Mg isotopes
Creators: name: Urata, Y.
name: Hagino, K.
name: Sagawa, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the role of pairing anti-halo effect in the observed odd-even staggering in reaction cross sections for $^{30,31,32}$Ne and $^{36,37,38}$Mg isotopes by taking into account the ground state deformation of these nuclei. To this end, we construct the ground state density for the $^{30,31}$Ne and $^{36,37}$Mg nuclei based on a deformed Woods-Saxon potential, while for the $^{32}$Ne and $^{38}$Mg nuclei we also take into account the pairing correlation using the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov method. We demonstrate that, when the one-neutron separation energy is small for the odd-mass nuclei, a significant odd-even staggering still appears even with finite deformation, although the degree of staggering is somewhat reduced compared to the spherical case. This implies that the pairing anti-halo effect in general plays an important role in generating the odd-even staggering in reaction cross sections for weakly bound nuclei.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Bias due to censoring of deaths when calculating extra length of stay for patients acquiring a hospital infection
Creators: name: Shahina Rahman
name: Cube, Maja Von
name: Schumacher, Martin
name: Wolkewitz, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The document contains Figures S5 and S6 mentioned in section ’Results and discussion’ as well as the detailed mathematical derivation of the bias formula presented in section ’Methods’. (PDF 192 kb)
title: Laryngeal chondronecrosis in a COVID-19 patient requiring mechanical ventilation
Creators: name: Ghazala, Safieeldin
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Head & neck imaging
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Head and neck
subject: CT
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 45-year-old patient was transferred to our hospital for management of hypoxic respiratory failure related to COVID-19 pneumonia confirmed by RT-PCR test underwent intubation for 20 days followed by tracheostomy for 14 days. Eight months after discharge, he visited our otolaryngology clinic presented with hoarseness of voice and difficulty in breathing. 

description: 45 years, male
Iterative Reconstruction of Memory Kernels
Creators: name: Jung, Gerhard
name: Hanke, Martin
name: Schmid, Friederike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, it has become increasingly popular to construct coarse-grained models with non-Markovian dynamics to account for an incomplete separation of time scales. One challenge of a systematic coarse-graining procedure is the extraction of the dynamical properties, namely, the memory kernel, from equilibrium all-atom simulations. In this article, we propose an iterative method for memory reconstruction from dynamical correlation functions. Compared to previously proposed noniterative techniques, it ensures by construction that the target correlation functions of the original fine-grained systems are reproduced accurately by the coarse-grained system, regardless of time step and discretization effects. Furthermore, we also propose a new numerical integrator for generalized Langevin equations that is significantly more accurate than the more commonly used generalization of the velocity Verlet integrator. We demonstrate the performance of the above-described methods using the example of backflow-induced memory in the Brownian diffusion of a single colloid. For this system, we are able to reconstruct realistic coarse-grained dynamics with time steps about 200 times larger than those used in the original molecular dynamics simulations.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures
UCHINCHI VA TO'RTINCHI DARAJALI TENGLAMALARNI YECHISHNING KARDANO VA FERRARI USULI
Creators: name: Urganch Davlat Universiteti Fizika Matematika fakulteti Amaliy Matemtika yo'nalishi 233-guruh talabasi Komilova Laylo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu usullarni o‘rganish orqali o‘quvchi va talabalar uchinchi va to‘rtinchi darajali tenglamalarni yechishda duch keladigan qator qiyinchiliklarni oldish. Ushbu maqolada uchinchi va to‘rtinchi darajali tenglamalarni yechishning Kardano va Ferrar usuli tahlil qilingan.
(0,2) Landau-Ginzburg Theory
Creators: name: Distler, J.
name: Kachru, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large class of (0,2) Calabi-Yau $σ$-models and Landau-Ginzburg orbifolds are shown to arise as different ``phases'' of supersymmetric gauge theories. We find a phenomenon in the Landau-Ginzburg phase which may enable one to understand which Calabi-Yau $σ$-models evade destabilization by worldsheet instantons. Examples of (0,2) Landau-Ginzburg vacua are analyzed in detail, and several novel features of (0,2) models are discussed. In particular, we find that (0,2) models can have different quantum symmetries from the (2,2) models built on the same Calabi-Yau manifold, and that a new kind of topology change can occur in (0,2) models of string theory.
description: 34pp, harvmac Some minor revisions to bring this into line with the published version. The main changes are in the discussion of (0,2) models which are alleged to be deformations of (2,2) models
Analysis of Testbeam Data of the Highly Granular RPC-Steel CALICE Digital Hadron Calorimeter and Validation of Geant4 Monte Carlo Models
Creators: name: Chefdeville, M.
name: Repond, J.
name: Schlereth, J.
name: Smith, J. R.
name: Trojand, D.
name: Xia, L.
name: Zhang, Q.
name: Apostolakis, J.
name: Grefe, Christian
name: Ivantchenko, V.
name: Folger, G.
name: Ribon, A.
name: Uzhinskiy, V.
name: Blazey, G. C.
name: Dyshkant, A.
name: Francis, K.
name: Zutshi, V.
name: Bach, O.
name: Bocharnikov, V.
name: Brianne, E.
name: Gadow, K.
name: Göttlicher, P.
name: Hartbrich, O.
name: Heuchel, D.
name: Krivan, F.
name: Krüger, Katja
name: Kvasnicka, J.
name: Lu, Shaojun
name: Neubueser, Coralie
name: Pinto, Olin Lyod
name: Provenza, Ambra
name: Reinecke, M.
name: Sefkow, F.
name: Schuwalow, S.
name: Sudo, Y.
name: Tran, Huong Lan
name: Buhmann, P.
name: Garutti, E.
name: Lomidze, David
name: Martens, S.
name: Matysek, M.
name: Bilki, B.
name: Northacker, D.
name: Onel, Y.
name: Doren, B. Van
name: Wilson, G. W.
name: Kawagoe, K.
name: Miura, Y.
name: Mori, R.
name: Sekiya, I.
name: Suehara, T.
name: Yoshioka, T.
name: Belver, D.
name: Alamillo, E. Calvo
name: Fouz, M. C.
name: Cabrera, H. García
name: Marín, J.
name: Navarrete, J.
name: Pelayo, J. Puerta
name: Verdugo, A.
name: Corriveau, F.
name: Freund, B.
name: Chadeeva, Marina
name: Danilov, M.
name: Gabriel, M.
name: Emberger, L.
name: Graf, Christian
name: Israeli, Y.
name: Simon, F.
name: Szalay, M.
name: Windel, H.
name: Bilokin, S.
name: Bonis, J.
name: Irles, A.
name: Pöschl, R.
name: Thiebault, A.
name: Richard, F.
name: Zerwas, D.
name: Cvach, J.
name: Janata, M.
name: Kovalcuk, M.
name: Polak, I.
name: Smolik, J.
name: Vrba, V.
name: Zalesak, Jaroslav
name: Zuklin, J.
name: Takeshita, Toru
name: Elkhalii, A.
name: Götze, M.
name: Zeitnitz, C.
name: Chang, S.
name: Khan, A.
name: Kim, D. H.
name: Kong, D. J.
name: Oh, Y. D.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 530

description: (2019).
description: We present a study of the response of the highly granular Digital Hadronic Calorimeter with steel absorbers, the Fe-DHCAL, to positrons, muons, and pions with momenta ranging from 2 to 60 GeV/c. Developed in the context of the CALICE collaboration, this hadron calorimeter utilises Resistive Plate Chambers as active media, interspersed with steel absorber plates. With a transverse granularity of $1\,\times\,1\,$cm$^{2}$ and a longitudinal segmentation of 38 layers, the calorimeter counted 350,208 readout channels, each read out with single-bit resolution (digital readout). The data were recorded in the Fermilab test beam in 2010-11. The analysis includes measurements of the calorimeter response and the energy resolution to positrons and muons, as well as detailed studies of various shower shape quantities. The results are compared to simulations based on Geant4, which utilise different electromagnetic and hadronic physics lists.
On the Nature of Science
Creators: name: Jennings, B. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 21st century view of the nature of science is presented. It attempts to show how a consistent description of science and scientific progress can be given. Science advances through a sequence of models with progressively greater predictive power. The philosophical and metaphysical implications of the models change in unpredictable ways as the predictive power increases. The view of science arrived at is one based on instrumentalism. Philosophical realism can only be recovered by a subtle use of Occam's razor. Error control is seen to be essential to scientific progress. The nature of the difference between science and religion is explored.
Additional file 17 of Identification and analysis of ribosome-associated lncRNAs using ribosome profiling data
Creators: name: Zeng, Chao
name: Fukunaga, Tsukasa
name: Hamada, Michiaki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S13. LncRNAs derived from snoRNA host genes are enriched in trans-lncRNAs and ribo-lncRNAs. (PDF 55.9 kb)
XALQ TABOBATIDA TURLI KASALLIKLARINI OLDINI OLISH VA DAVOLASHDA SACHRATQI O'SIMLIGIDAN FOYDALANISHNING AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Umarova, O.M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Aholi oʻrtasidagi kasalliklarni oʻrganish natijalari shuni koʻrsatadiki, keyingi yillar davomida butun dunyoda  yer sharida ekologik vaziyatni tobora yomonlashib borishi tufayli jigar kasalligi ancha koʻpaygan.Jigar kasalliklari xilma-xil boʻlib, ular orasida jigar va oʻt yoʻllarining yalligʻlanishi (gepatit, xolesistit, xolangit) koʻproq uchraydi.Ushbu xastaliklar bilan kasallanishni oldini olish  va bu  haqda umumiy tushunchaga ega boʻlish uchun jigar va uning faoliyati haqida adabiyotlarda berilgan manbaalar [1] asosida ma’lumot berish zarur.
Additional file 1 of All-cause, premature, and cardiovascular death attributable to socioeconomic and ethnic disparities among New Zealanders with type 1 diabetes 1994–2019: a multi-linked population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Yu, Dahai
name: Cai, Yamei
name: Osuagwu, Uchechukwu Levi
name: Pickering, Karen
name: Baker, John
name: Cutfield, Richard
name: Orr-Walker, Brandon J.
name: Sundborn, Gerhard
name: Wang, Zheng
name: Zhao, Zhanzheng
name: Simmons, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Technical notes for slope index of inequality and relative index of inequality. Supplemental Table 2. Comparison of Demographic Characteristics Between DCSS Type 1 Diabetes Population and the National Registry of Type 1 Diabetes. Supplemental table 3. Excess mortality for ethnicity and socioeconomic inequality by overall, sex, enrol age, and clinical measurements. Supplemental table 4. Adjusted Mortality rates ratio and excess mortality for ethnicity and socioeconomic inequality. Supplemental Table 5. Population attributable fractions of mortality restriction by socioeconomic deprivation and ethnicity. Supplemental Table 6. Mortality rates ratio (MRR) of clinical events among people with type 1 diabetes in DCSS between 1994-2018
Interpolating gauge fixing for Chern-Simons theory
Creators: name: Landsteiner, K.
name: Langer, M.
name: Schweda, M.
name: Sorella, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chern-Simons theory is analyzed with a gauge-fixing which allows to discuss the Landau gauge and the light-cone gauge at the same time.
description: 11 pages, Report TUW-93-22
Additional file 1: of Life after pelvic organ prolapse surgery: a qualitative study in Amhara region, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Gjerde, Janne
name: Rortveit, Guri
name: Mulat Adefris
name: Tadesse Belayneh
name: Blystad, Astrid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The interview guide used for follow-up interviews with women treated for pelvic organ prolapse. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Spin-spin coupling in electrostatically coupled quantum dots
Creators: name: Trif, Mircea
name: Golovach, Vitaly N.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin-spin coupling between two single-electron quantum dots due to the Coulomb and spin-orbit interactions, in the absence of tunneling between the dots. We find an anisotropic XY spin-spin interaction that is proportional to the Zeeman splitting produced by the external magnetic field. This interaction is studied both in the limit of weak and strong Coulomb repulsion with respect to the level spacing of the dot. The interaction is found to be a non-monotonic function of inter-dot distance $a_0$ and external magnetic field, and, moreover, vanishes for some special values of $a_0$ and/or magnetic field orientation. This mechanism thus provides a new way to generate and tune spin interaction between quantum dots. We propose a scheme to measure this spin-spin interaction based on the spin-relaxation-measurement technique.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
To Study Customer Expectations in Freight Forwarding Company at Logistics Service
Creators: name: Tharun.B, Mr.M Ganesh Kumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In today's competitive business environment, meeting and exceeding customer expectations iscrucial for the sustained growth of the logistics industry. Raja Agencies, a key player in the logisticsservice sector, operates in a dynamic landscape where customer demands are continuously evolving dueto technological advancements, the rise of e-commerce, and growing sustainability concerns. This study,titled "A Study on Customer Expectations in Raja Agencies at Logistics Service," aims to explore thespecific expectations of customers, identify the key factors influencing their satisfaction, and assess theeffectiveness of current strategies employed by Raja Agencies.The research delves into various aspects of customer expectations, including service quality,reliability, pricing, communication, and the role of technology in enhancing the customer experience. Italso examines how external factors such as regulatory changes and economic fluctuations impactcustomer preferences. Through this study, gaps between customer expectations and existing serviceperformance will be identified, providing valuable insights for Raja Agencies to refine its operations.By leveraging these findings, Raja Agencies can implement strategic improvements, optimizeservice offerings, and strengthen customer relationships. Ultimately, this research will help the companyenhance its competitive edge, drive long-term customer loyalty, and establish itself as a leader incustomer-centric logistics services.
Full-wave simulations of electromagnetic cloaking structures
Creators: name: Cummer, Steven A.
name: Popa, Bogdan-Ioan
name: Schurig, David
name: Smith, David R.
name: Pendry, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on a coordinate transformation approach, Pendry {\it et al.} have reported electromagnetically anisotropic and inhomogeneous shells that, in theory, completely shield an interior structure of arbitrary size from electromagnetic fields without perturbing the external fields. We report full-wave simulations of the cylindrical version of this cloaking structure using ideal and nonideal (but physically realizable) electromagnetic parameters in an effort to understand the challenges of realizing such a structure in practice. The simulations indicate that the performance of the electromagnetic cloaking structure is not especially sensitive to modest permittivity and permeability variations. This is in contrast to other applications of engineered electromagnetic materials, such as subwavelength focusing using negative refractive index materials. The cloaking performance degrades smoothly with increasing loss, and effective low-reflection shielding can be achieved with a cylindrical shell composed of an eight (homogeneous) layer approximation of the ideal continuous medium.
Strongly Coupled Quantum and Classical Systems and Zeno's Effect
Creators: name: Blanchard, Ph.
name: Jadczyk, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model interaction between a two-state quantum system and a classical switching device is analysed and shown to lead to the quantum Zeno effect for large values of the coupling constant k . A minimal piecewise deterministic random process compatible with the Liouville equation is described, and it is shown that 1/k can be interpreted as the jump frequency of the classical device
description: 9 pages
RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALAR VA ZAMONAVIY TA'LIM: INNOVATSION YONDASHUVLAR
Creators: name: Xudoyqulov Sunnat  Ismatillo o'g'li Terrmiz davlat Pedagogika instituti  Pedagogika va Ijtimoiy fanlar fakulteti Pedagogika yo'nalishi 2-bosqich talabasi.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada raqamli texnologiyalarning zamonaviy ta’lim tizimidagi o‘rni va ta’siri tahlil qilinadi. Ta’lim jarayonida raqamli texnologiyalarni joriy etishning afzalliklari, muammolari va istiqbollari muhokama qilinadi. Innovatsion pedagogik yondashuvlar, masofaviy o‘qitish, virtual laboratoriyalar va interaktiv ta’lim muhitlari tahlil qilinadi.
Additional file 6: of Urine cell-based DNA methylation classifier for monitoring bladder cancer
Creators: name: Heijden, Antoine Van Der
name: Mengual, Lourdes
name: Ingelmo-Torres, Mercedes
name: Lozano, Juan
name: Westerlo, Cindy Van Rijt-Van De
name: Baixauli, Montserrat
name: Geavlete, Bogdan
name: Moldoveanud, Cristian
name: Ene, Cosmin
name: Dinney, Colin
name: Czerniak, Bogdan
name: Schalken, Jack
name: Kiemeney, Lambertus
name: Ribal, Maria
name: J. Witjes
name: Alcaraz, Antonio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S3. Diagnostic performance of the three-gene methylation classifier, cytology, and the combined methylation/cytology classifier in the training and testing subset of samples with cytology available. Abbreviations: LG, Low Grade; HG, High Grade; AUC, area under curve; MIBC, muscle invasive bladder cancer; NMIBC, Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer; NPV, Negative Predictive Value; PPV, Positive Predictive Value; SN, Sensitivity; SP, Specificity; BC, Bladder Cancer; C, Control; R-PFBC, Recurrent Patients in Follow up for Bladder Cancer; NR-PFBC, Non Recurrent Patients in Follow up for Bladder Cancer. (DOCX 20Â kb)
Interband absorption edge in topological insulators Bi$_2$(Te$_{1-x}$Se$_x$)$_3$
Creators: name: Dubroka, A.
name: Caha, O.
name: Hronček, M.
name: Friš, P.
name: Orlita, M.
name: Holý, V.
name: Steiner, H.
name: Bauer, G.
name: Springholz, G.
name: Humlíček, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the optical properties of thin films of topological insulators Bi$_{2}$Te$_{3}$, Bi$_{2}$Se$_{3}$ and their alloys Bi$_2$(Te$_{1-x}$Se$_x$)$_3$ on BaF$_{2}$ substrates by a combination of infrared ellipsometry and reflectivity in the energy range from 0.06 to 6.5 eV. For the onset of interband absorption in Bi$_2$Se$_3$, after the correction for the Burstein-Moss effect, we find the value of direct bandgap of $215\pm10$ meV at 10 K. Our data supports the picture that Bi$_2$Se$_3$ has a direct band gap located at the $Γ$ point in the Brillouin zone and that the valence band reaches up to the Dirac point and has the shape of a downward oriented paraboloid, i.e. without a camel-back structure. In Bi$_2$Te$_3$, the onset of strong direct interband absorption at 10 K is at a similar energy of about 200 meV, with a weaker additional feature at about 170 meV. Our data support the recent GW band structure calculations suggesting that the direct interband transition does not occur at the $Γ$ point but near the Z-F line of the Brillouin zone. In the Bi$_2$(Te$_{1-x}$Se$_x$)$_3$ alloy, the energy of the onset of direct interband transitions exhibits a maximum near $x=0.3$ (i.e. the composition of Bi$_2$Te$_2$Se), suggesting that the crossover of the direct interband transitions between the two points in the Brillouin zone occurs close to this composition.
description: 9 figures
Additional file 5 of Comparative transcriptomic analysis reveals female-biased olfactory genes potentially involved in plant volatile-mediated oviposition behavior of Bactrocera dorsalis
Creators: name: Xu, Li
name: Tang, Kai-Yue
name: Chen, Xiao-Feng
name: Tao, Yong
name: Jiang, Hong-Bo
name: Wang, Jin-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S1. Primer sequences of candidate olfactory genes used for qRT-PCR.
Longitudinal Assessment of Cardiac Function and Pulmonary Haemodynamics in Infants with Down Syndrome
Creators: name: Smith, Aisling
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Introduction: Infants with Down syndrome (DS)are at an increased risk of cardiopulmonary morbidity from birth. However, there is a dearth of information regarding longitudinal assessment of myocardial performance and pulmonary haemodynamics in infants with DS, both with and without structural cardiac disease, over the first two years of age.Hypothesis & Aim: Our study hypothesis was that babies with DS have both persistent myocardial impairment and develop pulmonary hypertension (PH)more frequently and to a more severe extent than their non-DS counterparts, independent of structural cardiac disease. The aim of this study was to serially assess left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) performance and measurements of pulmonary haemodynamics in babies with DS, with and without congenital heart disease (CHD), utilising advanced echocardiography techniques over the first two years of age and to compare those measurements to a cohort of non-DS controls.Methods: This was a prospective observational cohort study performed across the three tertiary neonatal units of Dublin. All infants with a diagnosis of DS made antenatally or postnatally were eligible for inclusion. Echocardiography was performed at six time points over the first two years of age for both the DS and control cohorts using novel echocardiography modalities including tissue Doppler imaging and speckle tracking echocardiography.Results: Seventy babies with DS and 60 control infants were enrolled. Forty-eight (69%) of infants with DS were born with CHD. There is sustained impairment of biventricular systolic and diastolic performance and indices of PH in infants with DS, irrespective of structural cardiac disease, compared to controls over the first two years of age. Conclusion: This work provides new insights into the evolution of LV and RV function and pulmonary haemodynamics in infants with DS over the first two years of age.
Natural Language Aggregate Query over RDF Data
Creators: name: Hu, Xin
name: Yao, Yingting
name: Ye, Luting
name: Dang, Depeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Natural language question-answering over RDF data has received widespread attention. Although there have been several studies that have dealt with a small number of aggregate queries, they have many restrictions (i.e., interactive information, controlled question or query template). Thus far, there has been no natural language querying mechanism that can process general aggregate queries over RDF data. Therefore, we propose a framework called NLAQ (Natural Language Aggregate Query). First, we propose a novel algorithm to automatically understand a users query intention, which mainly contains semantic relations and aggregations. Second, to build a better bridge between the query intention and RDF data, we propose an extended paraphrase dictionary ED to obtain more candidate mappings for semantic relations, and we introduce a predicate-type adjacent set PT to filter out inappropriate candidate mapping combinations in semantic relations and basic graph patterns. Third, we design a suitable translation plan for each aggregate category and effectively distinguish whether an aggregate item is numeric or not, which will greatly affect the aggregate result. Finally, we conduct extensive experiments over real datasets (QALD benchmark and DBpedia), and the experimental results demonstrate that our solution is effective.
Enhancing cognitive performance and emotional well-being via Nature-induced learning environments.
Creators: name: Rai, Shreya
name: Shree, Venu
name: Chani, Prabhjot Singh
name: Asim, Farhan
Publisher: name: Visions for Sustainability
Year: 2024

description: This study, involving 22 participants, explored the impact of nature-induced design on cognitive performance and emotional well-being in educational settings. Key metrics included EEG-based Frontal Alpha Asymmetry (FAA), Normalized Alpha brainwave activity, the Perceived Restorativeness Scale (PRS), and the NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX). In ‘more biophilic’ learning environment, i.e., Studio, PRS scores significantly increased, indicating higher perceived restorativeness, while NASA-TLX scores (56.65 in the Studio versus 50.65 in the Seminar Hall, i.e., ‘lesser biophilic’ learning environment) indicated greater cognitive engagement in the Studio. Notably, the Studio exhibited higher left-aligned FAA outcomes, revealing a significant relationship between FAA and the built environment (χ² = 12.239, p < 0.001). The study identified substantial effects, with a significant variance for PRS-11 (F = 12.134, p = 0.001) and moderate influence for NASA-TLX (F = 4.374, p = 0.043). ANOVA analysis revealed significant differences in cognitive performance across various tests: BVRT (F = 9.195, p = .004), DST (F = 20.230, p < .001), BDST (F = 19.563, p < .001), ST (F = 4.319, p = .044), DSST (F = 15.400, p < .001), and the overall Cognitive Score (F = 27.508, p < .001), indicating a robust effect of the built environment on cognitive functions. This research demonstrates that nature-infused educational environments significantly enhance critical cognitive processes essential for learning, suggesting their potential in environmental design for cognitive and emotional development. However, it acknowledges limitations, such as sample variation and experimental settings, and encourages further investigation in diverse contexts and long-term effects.
description: Visions for Sustainability, NEW Visions online
Additional file 2: of Clinical and genetic characteristics of pulmonary arterial hypertension in Lebanon
Creators: name: Hassan, Ossama Abou
name: Wiam Haidar
name: Nemer, Georges
name: Skouri, Hadi
name: Haddad, Fadi
name: BouAkl, Imad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Pedigrees for families showing no BMPR2 mutations. Square, Male; Circle, female; open symbol, unaffected; filled symbol, affected; symbol with diagonal line, dead individual.Â (PDF 752Â kb)
Peculiar Motions of Galaxy Clusters in the Regions of Superclusters of galaxies
Creators: name: Kopylova, F. G.
name: Kopylov, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of the study of peculiar motions of 57 clusters and groups of galaxies in the regions of the Corona Borealis (CrB), Bootes (Boo), Z5029/A1424, A1190, A1750/A1809 superclusters of galaxies and 20 galaxy clusters located beyond massive structures ($0.05
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, published in the Astrophysical Bulletin, 2017
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.203
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.203, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 203