Search for the $C\!P$-violating strong decays $η\to π^+π^-$ and $η^\prime(958) \to π^+π^-$
Creators: name: LHCb Collaboration
name: Aaij, R.
name: Adeva, B.
name: Adinolfi, M.
name: Ajaltouni, Z.
name: Akar, S.
name: Albrecht, J.
name: Alessio, F.
name: Alexander, M.
name: Ali, S.
name: Alkhazov, G.
name: Cartelle, P. Alvarez
name: Alves, A. A.
name: Amato, S.
name: Amerio, S.
name: Amhis, Y.
name: An, L.
name: Anderlini, L.
name: Andreassi, G.
name: Andreotti, M.
name: Andrews, J. E.
name: Appleby, R. B.
name: Archilli, F.
name: d'Argent, P.
name: Romeu, J. Arnau
name: Artamonov, A.
name: Artuso, M.
name: Aslanides, E.
name: Auriemma, G.
name: Baalouch, M.
name: Babuschkin, I.
name: Bachmann, S.
name: Back, J. J.
name: Badalov, A.
name: Baesso, C.
name: Baker, S.
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name: Barter, W.
name: Baszczyk, M.
name: Batozskaya, V.
name: Batsukh, B.
name: Battista, V.
name: Bay, A.
name: Beaucourt, L.
name: Beddow, J.
name: Bedeschi, F.
name: Bediaga, I.
name: Bel, L. J.
name: Bellee, V.
name: Belloli, N.
name: Belous, K.
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name: Ben-Haim, E.
name: Bencivenni, G.
name: Benson, S.
name: Benton, J.
name: Berezhnoy, A.
name: Bernet, R.
name: Bertolin, A.
name: Betancourt, C.
name: Betti, F.
name: Bettler, M. -O.
name: van Beuzekom, M.
name: Bezshyiko, Ia.
name: Bifani, S.
name: Billoir, P.
name: Bird, T.
name: Birnkraut, A.
name: Bitadze, A.
name: Bizzeti, A.
name: Blake, T.
name: Blanc, F.
name: Blouw, J.
name: Blusk, S.
name: Bocci, V.
name: Boettcher, T.
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name: Bondar, N.
name: Bonivento, W.
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name: Borgheresi, A.
name: Borghi, S.
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name: Borsato, M.
name: Bossu, F.
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name: Bowcock, T. J. V.
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name: Braun, S.
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name: Brodzicka, J.
name: Buchanan, E.
name: Burr, C.
name: Bursche, A.
name: Buytaert, J.
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name: Calabrese, R.
name: Calvi, M.
name: Gomez, M. Calvo
name: Camboni, A.
name: Campana, P.
name: Perez, D. H. Campora
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name: Carbone, A.
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name: Xie, Y.
name: Xing, Z.
name: Xu, Z.
name: Yang, Z.
name: Yao, Y.
name: Yin, H.
name: Yu, J.
name: Yuan, X.
name: Yushchenko, O.
name: Zarebski, K. A.
name: Zavertyaev, M.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Zhang, Y.
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name: Zheng, Y.
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name: Zucchelli, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for the $C\!P$-violating strong decays $η\to π^+π^-$ and $η^\prime(958) \to π^+π^-$ has been performed using approximately $2.5 \times 10^{7}$ events of each of the decays $D^+ \to π^+π^+π^-$ and $D_s^+ \to π^+π^+π^-$, recorded by the LHCb experiment. The data set corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data recorded during LHC Run 1 and 0.3 fb$^{-1}$ recorded in Run 2. No evidence is seen for $D^+_{(s)} \to π^+ η^{(\prime)}$ with $η^{(\prime)} \to π^+π^-$, and upper limits at 90% confidence level are set on the branching fractions, $\mathcal{B}(η\to π^+π^-) &lt; 1.6 \times 10^{-5}$ and $\mathcal{B}(η^\prime \to π^+π^-) &lt; 1.8 \times 10^{-5}$. The limit for the $η$ decay is comparable with the existing one, while that for the $η^\prime$ is a factor of three smaller than the previous limit.
description: All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://lhcbproject.web.cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/LHCbProjectPublic/LHCb-PAPER-2016-046.html