cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of The WUR0000125 PRRS resilience SNP had no apparent effect on pigs’ infectivity and susceptibility in a novel transmission trial
Creators: name: Chase-Topping, Margo
name: Plastow, Graham
name: Dekkers, Jack
name: Li, Yanhua
name: Fang, Ying
name: Gerdts, Volker
name: Van Kessel, Jill
name: Harding, John
name: Opriessnig, Tanja
name: Doeschl-Wilson, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Text S3. Variation between and within sibling groups. Table S5. Variation across sibling groups for shedder pigs. Variation across sibling groups for contact pigs. Table S6. Shedder pigs—Log10TCID50 results for all shedder pigs used in the transmission experiment.
Linear Thermal Instability and Formation of Clumpy Gas Clouds Including the Ambipolar Diffusion
Creators: name: Nejad-Asghar, Mohsen
name: Ghanbari, Jamshid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal instability is one of the most important processes in the formation of clumpy substructure in magnetic molecular clouds. On the other hand, ambipolar diffusion, or ion-neutral friction, has long been thought to be an important energy dissipation mechanism in these clouds. Thus, we would interested to investigate the effect of ambipolar diffusion on the thermal instability and formation of clumps in the magnetic molecular clouds. For this purpose, in the first step, we turn our attention to the linear perturbation stage. In this way, we obtain a non-dimensional characteristic equation which reduces to the prior characteristic equation in the absence of the magnetic field and ambipolar diffusion. With numerical manipulation of this characteristic equation, we conclude that there are solutions where the thermal instability allows compression along the magnetic field but not perpendicular to it. We infer that this aspect might be an evidence in formation of observed disc-like (oblate) clumps in magnetic molecular clouds.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures. accepted by MNRAS
Quantum Interferometry with Microwave-dressed F=1 Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensates: Role of Initial States and Long Time Evolution
Creators: name: Zhang, Qimin
name: Schwettmann, Arne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically investigate atomic interferometry based on spin-exchange collisions in $F=1$ spinor Bose-Einstein condensates in the regime of long evolution times $t\gg h/c$, where c is the spin-dependent interaction energy. We show that the sensitivity of spin-mixing interferometry can be enhanced by using classically seeded initial states with a small population prepared in the $m_F=\pm1$ states.
A Reinforcement Learning approach for Quantum State Engineering
Creators: name: Mackeprang, Jelena
name: Dasari, Durga Bhaktavatsala Rao
name: Wrachtrup, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Machine learning (ML) has become an attractive tool in information processing, however few ML algorithms have been successfully applied in the quantum domain. We show here how classical reinforcement learning (RL) could be used as a tool for quantum state engineering (QSE). We employ a measurement based control for QSE where the action sequences are determined by the choice of the measurement basis and the reward through the fidelity of obtaining the target state. Our analysis clearly displays a learning feature in QSE, for example in preparing arbitrary two-qubit entangled states. It delivers successful action sequences, that generalise previously found human solutions from exact quantum dynamics. We provide a systematic algorithmic approach for using RL algorithms for quantum protocols that deal with non-trivial continuous state (parameter) space, and discuss on scaling of these approaches for preparation of arbitrarily large entangled (cluster) states.
description: 10 figures
MOESM1 of The effectiveness of psychological interventions for fatigue in cancer survivors: systematic review of randomised controlled trials
Creators: name: T. Corbett
name: A. Groarke
name: D. Devane
name: E. Carr
name: J. Walsh
name: B. McGuire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Summary of Findings for Secondary outcomes.
Game-theory-based analysis on interactions among secondary and malicious users in coordinated jamming attack in cognitive radio systems
Creators: name: Meamari, Ehsan
name: Afhamisisi, Khadijeh
name: Shahhoseini, Hadi Shahriar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: IEEE 802.22 standard utilizes cognitive radio (CR) techniques to allow sharing unused spectrum band. The cognitive radio is vulnerable to various attacks such as jamming attacks. This paper has focused on coordinated jamming attacks. A simple strategy for secondary users is to change their bands and switch to other appropriate bands when the jamming attack is occurred. Also, the malicious users should switch to other bands in order to jam the secondary users. To address this problem, a game theoretical method is proposed to analyze coordinated jamming attacks in CR. Then, using Nash equilibrium on the proposed game, the most appropriate bands have been found to switch as well as the optimal switching probabilities for both secondary and malicious users. Meanwhile, effects of different parameters like the number of malicious users are investigated in changing the optimal switching probabilities by analysis on the model.
MOESM5 of Recovery rate and determinants of severe acute malnutrition children treatment in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kassahun Yazew
name: Chanyalew Kassahun
name: Amare Ewnetie
name: Habtamu Mekonen
name: Endalamaw Abagez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Publication bias of recovery rate of the treatment among SAM children in Ethiopia, 2018
Holographic Principle bounds on Primordial Black Hole abundances
Creators: name: Custodio, P. S.
name: Horvath, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized Second Law of thermodynamics and the Holographic Principle are combined to obtain the maximum mass of black holes formed inside a static spherical box of size $R$ filled with radiation at initial temperature $T_{i}$. The final temperature after the formation of black holes is evaluated, and we show that a critical threshold exists for the radiation to be fully consumed by the process. We next argue that if some form of Holographic Principle holds, upper bounds to the mass density of PBHs formed in the early universe may be obtained. The limits are worked out for inflationary and non-inflationary cosmological models. This method is independent of the known limits based on the background fluxes (from cosmic rays, radiation and other forms of energy) and applies to potentially important epochs of PBH formation, resulting in quite strong constraints to $Ω_{pbh}$.
description: Latex file, 2 .ps figures. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Seminario de Jazz y Música Moderna Alhaurín de la Torre (Málaga), del 25 al 28 de febrero de 2016
Creators: name: Zajara, Jesús Muñoz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: En las inmediaciones de la Escuela Municipal de Música “Miguel Ángel Huesca Mariscal” (EMMAT), localizada en la ciudad de Alhaurín de la Torre (Málaga), se ha celebrado el XII Seminario de Jazz y Música Moderna, donde han tenido cabida diversas actividades relacionadas con la música de jazz como clases de canto, de instrumentos musicales, de iniciación al jazz para niños, musicoterapia, masterclass, combos, conciertos y jam sessions.
Constraints on pulsar magnetospheric and wind parameters for the compact nebulae of Vela and PSR B1706-44
Creators: name: Sefako, Ramotholo R.
name: de Jager, Ocker C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new model for the synchrotron compact nebular emissions for Vela and PSR B1706-44, and derive fundamental pulsar/plerion parameters such as the pair production multiplicity, M, and wind magnetization parameter, sigma. The pair cascade above the pulsar polar cap, combined with the energy from the pulsar wind, injects a pair plasma into the surrounding environment. This wind, consisting of particles and fields, is shocked by the environment, resulting in synchrotron emission from "thermalized" pairs in a compact nebula. The broad band nebular spectrum depends crucially on the spindown power, distance, pair multiplicity, pulsar wind shock radius and sigma at this shock. We construct such a model for the particle spectra in the compact X-ray nebula of Vela and PSR B1706-44. Fits to the multiwavelength spectra of these sources indicate that 300
description: 29 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
An experimental investigation of wave propagation in fractured brittle material
Creators: name: Patel, Bibhuti Bhusan
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1998
Subjects: Aeronautics

description: NOTE:  Text or symbols not renderable in plain ASCII are indicated by [...]. Abstract is included in .pdf document.

An experimental method for visualizing and analyzing the propagation of plate stress waves in a brittle plate is developed. A procedure has been developed to cast Break-Away glass (a low molecular weight polystyrene material) plate specimens in an open mold. The specimens are loaded with short duration (200 [...]s) stress pulses on one edge by an electromagnetic stress wave generator. The propagating stress waves generate out-of-plane deformations on the specimen surface, which are observed using Twyman-Green interferometry. The fringe patterns created by the propagating stress waves are captured using a high speed camera - pulsing laser combination at 4[...]s intervals.

A generalized "Fringe Analysis Procedure" is developed to subtract the reference interferogram from the subsequent interferograms. The "Fringe Analysis Procedure" employs a fringe edge detection algorithm to obtain the sharp edge lines of the fringes in an interferogram. A digitizer is used to extract points on these edge lines and assign them fringe numbers. The "griddata" option in the commercial software "Matlab" is utilized to interpolate the deformation field on to the nodes of a uniform grid. The field values at these nodes in the reference image are then subtracted from corresponding values in the subsequent images to obtain the actual deformation patterns generated by the propagating stress waves. The "Fringe Analysis Procedure" has eliminated the subjective element introduced by human judgment in manual fringe tracing procedures.

The developed experimental method and the image analysis technique is used to investigate the propagation of stress waves in Break-Away glass plate specimens.
MOESM2 of The effectiveness of psychological interventions for fatigue in cancer survivors: systematic review of randomised controlled trials
Creators: name: T. Corbett
name: A. Groarke
name: D. Devane
name: E. Carr
name: J. Walsh
name: B. McGuire
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Risk of Bias Assessment.
Platynaspis trimaculata Weise
Creators: name: Poorani, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Platynaspis
Platynaspis trimaculata

description: Platynaspis trimaculata Weise
(Fig. 4d)
Platynaspis trimaculata Weise, 1910: 49.— Korschefsky 1932: 235; Poorani 2002: 315; Kovář 2007: 596 (as ‘ species incertae sedis ’).
Diagnosis. Length: 3.10 mm. Form (Fig. 4d) short oval, dorsum moderately convex and densely pubescent. Head and pronotum yellow, pronotum with a black median macula on posterior margin, scutellar shield dark brown, elytra yellow with two elongate oval discal black spots. Ventral side yellow except prosternum, meso- and metaventrites dark brown, abdomen yellow, abdominal ventrite 1 medially darker, brownish. Prosternal carinae inverted Y like without a stem. Genitalia not studied.
­ Material­examined.­“ INDIA: Kalimpong, 1.V.85,?C31/ On Aphis sp./ C.I.E. A17184/ Platynaspis trimaculata Weise, R.G. Booth det. 1985, det. from orign. descr.” (BMNH: 1 ex).
­ Note. A single specimen from Kalimpong (West Bengal) identified based on Weise’s original description by R.G. Booth (BMNH) was examined. It superficially resembles the common variants of two Indian / Asian species of Aspidimerini, Pseudaspidimerus trinotatus (Thunberg, 1781) and P. mauliki Kapur, 1948 and can be separated from them by the generic characters. Kovář (2007) included it as “ species incertae sedis ” but it appears to be a valid but very rare species endemic to the Eastern Himalayan region.
­ Distribution. India: Sikkim; West Bengal.
­ Prey­/­associated­habitat. ‘On Aphis sp. ’ (label data). Collected in May (label data).
description: Published as part of Poorani, J., 2023, A review of Platynaspini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, including description of a new genus from north-eastern India and Bangladesh, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 5256 (4) on pages 316-317, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5256.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7755142
MOESM4 of Recovery rate and determinants of severe acute malnutrition children treatment in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kassahun Yazew
name: Chanyalew Kassahun
name: Amare Ewnetie
name: Habtamu Mekonen
name: Endalamaw Abagez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Funnel plots to test, the publication bias of the 12 studies, 2018
Potential approaches to the management of third-party impacts from groundwater transfers: Managing externalities from groundwater trading
Creators: name: Skurray, James H.
name: Pannell, David J.
name: Skurray, James H.
name: Pannell, David J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Political Economy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Water markets
subject: institutions
subject: externalities
subject: wetlands
subject: Australia.

description: Groundwater extraction can have varied and diffuse effects. Negative external effects may include costs imposed on other groundwater users and on surrounding ecosystems. Environmental damages are commonly not reflected in market transactions. Groundwater transfers have the potential to cause spatial redistribution, concentration, and qualitative transformation of the impacts from pumping. An economically and environmentally sound groundwater transfer scheme would ensure that marginal costs from trades do not exceed marginal benefits, accounting for all third-party impacts, including those of a non-monetary nature as well as delayed effects. This paper proposes a menu of possible management strategies that would help preclude unacceptable impacts by restricting transfers with certain attributes, ideally ensuring that permitted transfers are at least welfare-neutral. Management tools would require that transfers limit or reduce environmental impacts, and provide for the compensation of financial impacts. Three management tools are described. While these tools can limit impacts from a given level of extraction, they cannot substitute for sustainable overall withdrawal limits. Careful implementation of transfer limits and exchange rates, and the strategic use of management area boundaries, may enable a transfer system to restrict negative externalities mainly to monetary costs. Provision for compensation of these costs could be built in to the system.
Fossé BE/HMA - restitution
Creators: name: Pinhède, Anaïs
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: created: https://www.nakala.fr/nakala/data/11280/26ed50b4
Short time-scale X-ray variability of Active Galactic Nuclei
Creators: name: Halevin, Alexander V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we have investigated short time-scale variability of NGC 4051 and NGC 4388. The quasi-steady QPO's time scale of 3920$\pm$17 sec was detected for NGC 4051. For the case of NGC 4388 we investigated rapid variability of the parameters of spectral models. To obtain these results, a new "Moving Fit" method for processing of the trailed X-ray spectrograms was developed.
description: 4 pages 7 figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the symposium "The Restless High-Energy Universe", 5-8 May 2003, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
An Analysis on Interactions among Secondary User and Unknown Jammer in Cognitive Radio Systems by Fictitious Play
Creators: name: Meamari, Ehsan
name: Afhamisisi, Khadijeh
name: Shahhoseini, Hadi Shahriar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the advancement of communication, the spectrum shortage problem becomes a serious problem for future generations. The cognitive radio technology is proposed to address this concern. In cognitive radio networks, the secondary users can access spectrum that allocated to the primary users without interference to the operation of primary users. Using cognitive radio network raises security issues such as jamming attack. A straightforward strategy to counter the jamming attack is to switch other bands. Finding the best strategy for switching is complicated when the malicious user is unknown to the primary users. This paper uses fictitious game for analysis the defense against such an unknown jammer.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
A deep 6.7um survey in the SSA13 field with ISO
Creators: name: Sato, Y.
name: Kawara, K.
name: Cowie, L. L.
name: Taniguchi, Y.
name: Sanders, D. B.
name: Matsuhara, H.
name: Okuda, H.
name: Wakamatsu, K.
name: Sofue, Y.
name: Joseph, R. D.
name: Matsumoto, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a deep mid-infrared survey in the SSA13 field with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). In order to probe the near-infrared light at high redshifts, we surveyed the field with the broad band LW2 (5-8.5um) filter of the mid-infrared camera ISOCAM. Adopting a highly redundant imaging strategy for the 23 hour observation and carefully treating gradual changes in the detector responsivity caused by a very high rate of cosmic ray impacts, we succeeded in reaching an 80% completeness limit of 16uJy in the central 7 arcmin2 region. Utilizing the signal-to-noise ratio map, we detected 65 sources down to 6uJy in the 16 arcmin2 field. Integral galaxy number counts at 6.7um are then derived, reaching 1.3e4/deg2 at the faint limit with a slope of -1.6 between 13uJy and 130uJy. Integrating individual sources in this flux range, the resolved fraction of the extragalactic background light at 6.7um is estimated to be 0.56nW/m2/sr. These results, which reach a flux limit three times fainter than those in the Hubble Deep Fields, are in fairly good agreement with a model prediction by Franceschini et al. (1997). Finally, we discuss the relation of distant massive E/S0 galaxies to the faint 6.7um galaxy population.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures (3 JPEG files), A&A (accepted), an original resolution file is at http://www.ioa.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~ysato/pub/1/sato.ps.gz, v2: several typos corrected
MOESM3 of Recovery rate and determinants of severe acute malnutrition children treatment in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kassahun Yazew
name: Chanyalew Kassahun
name: Amare Ewnetie
name: Habtamu Mekonen
name: Endalamaw Abagez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Meta-regression analysis of factors with heterogeneity of the recovery rate of children with SAM treatment in Ethiopia, 2018
Generalized Directed Loop Method for Quantum Monte Carlo Simulations
Creators: name: Alet, Fabien
name: Wessel, Stefan
name: Troyer, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficient quantum Monte Carlo update schemes called directed loops have recently been proposed, which improve the efficiency of simulations of quantum lattice models. We propose to generalize the detailed balance equations at the local level during the loop construction by accounting for the matrix elements of the operators associated with open world-line segments. Using linear programming techniques to solve the generalized equations, we look for optimal construction schemes for directed loops. This also allows for an extension of the directed loop scheme to general lattice models, such as high-spin or bosonic models. The resulting algorithms are bounce-free in larger regions of parameter space than the original directed loop algorithm. The generalized directed loop method is applied to the magnetization process of spin chains in order to compare its efficiency to that of previous directed loop schemes. In contrast to general expectations, we find that minimizing bounces alone does not always lead to more efficient algorithms in terms of autocorrelations of physical observables, because of the non-uniqueness of the bounce-free solutions. We therefore propose different general strategies to further minimize autocorrelations, which can be used as supplementary requirements in any directed loop scheme. We show by calculating autocorrelation times for different observables that such strategies indeed lead to improved efficiency; however we find that the optimal strategy depends not only on the model parameters but also on the observable of interest.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures; v2 : Modified introduction and section 2, Changed title; v3 : Added section on supplementary strategies; published version
Reactions of an Aluminum Stabilized Titanium Alkylidene
Creators: name: Howard, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1981
Subjects: Chemistry

description: [Introduction] In recent years there has been a great deal of interest in organometallic alkylidene complexes as they are one of the postulated intermediates for the currently accepted mechanism of metathesis. Our interest was drawn to an aluminum stabilized titanium alkylidene because it had been reported to catalyze metathesis and to demonstrateother novel reactivity. This paper reports our results in the study of the chemistry of this complex.
Black hole versus cosmological horizon entropy
Creators: name: Davis, Tamara M.
name: Davies, P. C. W.
name: Lineweaver, Charles H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generalized second law of thermodynamics states that entropy always increases when all event horizons are attributed with an entropy proportional to their area. We test the generalized second law by investigating the change in entropy when dust, radiation and black holes cross a cosmological event horizon. We generalize for flat, open and closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes by using numerical calculations to determine the cosmological horizon evolution. In most cases the loss of entropy from within the cosmological horizon is more than balanced by an increase in cosmological event horizon entropy, maintaining the validity of the generalized second law of thermodynamics. However, an intriguing set of open universe models show an apparent entropy decrease when black holes disappear over the cosmological event horizon. We anticipate that this apparent violation of the generalized second law will disappear when solutions are available for black holes embedded in arbitrary backgrounds.
description: 14 pages, including 6 figures, to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity, reference added
MOESM2 of Recovery rate and determinants of severe acute malnutrition children treatment in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kassahun Yazew
name: Chanyalew Kassahun
name: Amare Ewnetie
name: Habtamu Mekonen
name: Endalamaw Abagez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Figure S3. Subgroup analysis by study designs on treatment recovery rate among SAM children Ethiopia, 2018
Platynaspis wittmeri
Creators: name: Poorani, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Platynaspis
Platynaspis wittmeri

description: Platynaspis wittmeri (Bielawski)
(Fig. 12)
Phymatosternus wittmeri Bielawski, 1979: 110.— Poorani 2002: 315.
Platynaspis wittmeri: Dorji et al. 2019: 504.
Diagnosis. Length: 3.20–3.50 mm. Form (Fig. 12a–c) short oval, dorsum convex and densely pubescent. Head black. Pronotum black, except anterolateral corners yellow. Scutellar shield black. Elytra yellowish to reddish brown, with black maculae arranged in a 1-1/2-1 pattern on each elytron and lateral and apical margins of elytra bordered black, apical elytral macula merged with the lateral and apical borders, suture with a black stripe. It is externally very similar to P. saundersii and can be distinguished by the elytral pattern and the male genitalia (as illustrated by Bielawski, 1979).
Material­ examined.­ “INDIA: Kalimpong, 1.V.85/ C32 on Aphis sp., C.I.E.A 17184/ Playtnaspis saundersi Crotch R.G. Booth det. 1985/ male genitalia in glass vial / Pres. by Comm. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1985-1/ Phymatosternus wittmeri Bielawski, R.G. Booth det. from orig. descr.”­ (BMNH: 1);­ “Gopaldhara, Bw. Darjeeling, 4720 ft. 12.vii.17, H. Stevens/ Phymatosternus wittmeri Biel. R.G. Booth det. 1985” (BMNH: 1); “Feeding on aphids on an aromatic plant / Kalimpong, 13.5.1965/ CIBC-IS/ 16/ C.I.E. Coll. No. A987/ Platynaspis saundersi Cr. R.D. Pope det. 1966/ Phymatosternus wittmeri Biel., R.G. Booth det. 1985” (BMNH: 1); “Coccinellid found on Artemisia/ Romain— India Oct. 1959/ CIBC-IS, 163/ C.I.E. Coll. No. 16900/ Pres. by Comm. Inst. Ent. B.M. 1960-2” (BMNH: 1).
Distribution. India (Sikkim; Uttarakhand; West Bengal). Bhutan.
­ Prey­/­associated­habitat. Collected in association with aphids; Aphis sp.; collected on Artemisia sp. (label data).
­ Notes.­ Bielawki (1979) described it from Nepal and compared it with P. lewisii but it appears to bear a very close resemblance to P. saundersii and as mentioned by Bielawski, their male genitalia also are very similar and it is not clear if this is a valid species. The male genitalia of P. wittmeri could not be examined for comparison. If it is a good species, it is likely that at least some records of P. saundersii could turn out to be misidentifications of P. wittmeri because of their external similarity and the same distribution range.
description: Published as part of Poorani, J., 2023, A review of Platynaspini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, including description of a new genus from north-eastern India and Bangladesh, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 5256 (4) on page 317, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5256.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7755142
Dynamical fermions by global acceptance steps
Creators: name: Knechtli, Francesco
name: Wolff, Ulli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of principle is conducted on the inclusion of the fermionic determinant as a Metropolis acceptance correction. It is carried out in the 2-D Schwinger model to prepare later applications to the Schr"odinger functional. A mixed stochastic/determistic acceptance step is found that allows to include some problematic modes in a way to avoid the collapse of the acceptance rate due to fluctuations.
description: Lattice2003(machine), 3 pages, 3 Figures, talk by U.W
MOESM1 of Telehealth in palliative care is being described but not evaluated: a systematic review
Creators: name: Hancock, Sophie
name: Preston, Nancy
name: Jones, Helen
name: Gadoud, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Critical appraisal criteria from Wallace et al. (2004) [19].
One-proton and one-neutron knockout reactions from $N = Z = 28$ $^{56}$Ni to the $A = 55$ mirror pair $^{55}$Co and $^{55}$Ni
Creators: name: Spieker, M.
name: Gade, A.
name: Weisshaar, D.
name: Brown, B. A.
name: Tostevin, J. A.
name: Longfellow, B.
name: Adrich, P.
name: Bazin, D.
name: Bentley, M. A.
name: Brown, J. R.
name: Campbell, C. M.
name: Diget, C. Aa.
name: Elman, B.
name: Glasmacher, T.
name: Hill, M.
name: Pritychenko, B.
name: Ratkiewicz, A.
name: Rhodes, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a high-resolution in-beam $γ$-ray spectroscopy study of excited states in the mirror nuclei $^{55}$Co and $^{55}$Ni following one-nucleon knockout from a projectile beam of $^{56}$Ni. The newly determined partial cross sections and the $γ$-decay properties of excited states provide a test of state-of-the-art nuclear structure models and probe mirror symmetry in unique ways. A mirror asymmetry for the partial cross sections leading to the two lowest $3/2^-$ states in the $A = 55$ mirror pair was identified as well as a significant difference in the $E1$ decays from the $1/2^+_1$ state to the same two $3/2^-$ states. The mirror asymmetry in the partial cross sections cannot be reconciled with the present shell-model picture or small mixing introduced in a two-state model. The observed mirror asymmetry in the $E1$ decay pattern, however, points at stronger mixing between the two lowest $3/2^-$ states in $^{55}$Co than in its mirror $^{55}$Ni.
MOESM1 of Recovery rate and determinants of severe acute malnutrition children treatment in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Kassahun Yazew
name: Chanyalew Kassahun
name: Amare Ewnetie
name: Habtamu Mekonen
name: Endalamaw Abagez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Subgroup analysis by regions on the recovery rate of the treatment among SAM children Ethiopia, 2018
Transition metal alkylidene complexes via the ring-opening of cyclopropenes
Creators: name: Flatt, Brenton T.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1995
Subjects: Chemistry

description: NOTE: Text or symbols not renderable in plain ASCII are indicated by [...]. Abstract is included in .pdf document.

The first chapter details the preparation and structural characterization of a rhenium (VII) oxo-vinylalkylidene complex and discusses its activity in olefin metathesis reactions. A substitution reaction affords the rhenium (V) oxo-trisalkoxide precursor, a species that
surprisingly adopts a facial arrangement of three very bulky alkoxide ligands in its crystal structure. This complex reacts with 3,3-diphenylcyclopropene in a non-coordinating solvent to yield a mixture of two rhenium alkylidene isomers. Over time one species
predominates and is isolated. An X-ray diffraction study of the isolated complex and [...] NMR studies of the isomerization process are described. Reactivity studies indicate that the isolated product demonstrates very limited olefin metathesis activity. However, the addition of Lewis acid cocatalysts to the rhenium alkylidene complex generates a much more active catalyst system, in particular, for the metathesis of cis-2-pentene. No propagating alkylidene species are observed during the metathesis reaction.

The second chapter describes the synthesis and characterization of a dicyclopropene compound from which the preparation of ROMP diinitiators is reasoned to be possible. The starting material-1,4-di(1-phenylvinyl)benzene-is readily prepared via a Grignard reaction and subsequent dehydration. A series of three steps analogous to those of the 3,3 diphenylcyclopropene synthesis yield the desired roduct-1,4-di(1-phenylcycloprop-2-enyl)benzene. Alternate pathways to the product also are proposed and the investigations are detailed. In particular, a biphasic cyclopropanation reaction using either bromoform or chloroform as a carbene source affords the respective dicyclopropane intermediates. Ultimately the syntheses of bis(metal alkylidene) complexes from reactions of this dicyclo-propene with various transition metal precursors have implications for the formation of polymers which propagate in two directions and for the preparation of triblock copolymers.
Gravitational Analogues, Geometric Effects and Gravitomagnetic Charge
Creators: name: Shen, Jian Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This essay discusses some geometric effects associated with gravitomagnetic fields and gravitomagnetic charge as well as the gravity theory of the latter. Gravitomagnetic charge is the duality of gravitoelectric charge (mass) and is therefore also termed the dual mass which represents the topological property of gravitation. The field equation of gravitomagnetic matter is suggested and a static spherically symmetric solution of this equation is offered. A possible explanation of the anomalous acceleration acting on Pioneer spacecrafts are briefly proposed.
description: 9 pages,0 figures, Latex
European Economic Community Import Demand for Oilseeds and Oilseed Products -- A Summary
Creators: name: Elz, Dieter
name: Elz, Dieter
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1966
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Relations/Trade
Livestock Production/Industries

description: This report is a summary of the major findings of a study carried out by Dieter Elz in the European Economic Community in 1963-65. The work was financed under a contract between Dieter Elz and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The contract was made possible by Foreign Agricultural Service under its market development programs financed by 104a funds of P.L. 480. The International Monetary and Trade Research Branch of the Foreign Development and Trade Division, Economic Research Service, and the Fats and Oils Division of the Foreign Agricultural Service cooperated in monitoring the research. The report is an independent study, and the views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
From ladders to bridges: university rankings and why and how Utrecht University is moving away from them
Creators: name: Bosman, Jeroen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Slides used in presentations on global university rankings and why Utrecht University is kmoving awy from them. The slidedeck contains an extensive timeline of events related ranking, inside of well as outside Utrecht University. There are also slides comparing basic characteristing of global rankings, point of critique on  global ranking, as well as a comparison on points adressed in prominent sets of principles or reports on global rankings. 

A regularly updated online version of these slides is available and open for commenting at: https://tinyurl.com/laddersbridges
Deformable Models for Surgical Simulation: A Survey
Creators: name: Zhang, Jinao
name: Zhong, Yongmin
name: Gu, Chengfan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a survey of the state-of-the-art deformable models studied in the literature concerning soft tissue deformable modeling for interactive surgical simulation. It first introduces the challenges of surgical simulation, followed by discussions and analyses on the deformable models, which are classified into three categories: the heuristic modeling methodology, continuum-mechanical methodology, and other methodologies. It also examines linear and nonlinear deformable modeling, model internal forces, and numerical time integrations, together with modeling of soft tissue anisotropy, viscoelasticity, and compressibility. Finally, various issues in the existing deformable models are discussed to outline the remaining challenges of deformable models in surgical simulation.
description: Published in IEEE Reviews in Biomedical Engineering
title: Antikörper-basierte Zytokinmimetika
Creators: name: Unmuth, Laura
name: Lipinski, Britta
name: Pekar, Lukas
name: Evers, Andreas
name: Elter, Desislava
name: Zielonka, Stefan
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2025

description: Antibody-based cytokine mimetics emerged as promising entities in order to modulate an immune response. These surrogate agonists are bi- and multifunctional antibody-derived molecules that mimic the function of a cytokine by agonizing a specific cytokine receptor. Due to the high modularity of antibody-based building blocks, cytokine functionalities can be highly engineered, for instance with regards to signalling strength and bias.
УСКОРЕННАЯ ФОРМА ДОСУДЕБНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА В УГОЛОВНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ НЕКОТОРЫХ ПОСТСОВЕТСКИХ РЕСПУБЛИК. ИХ ОСОБЕННОСТИ, СХОДСТВА И ТЕНДЕНЦИИ
Creators: name: Исаков, Лутфуллохон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В статье анализируются формы ускоренного производства в уголовно-процессуальном законодательстве Российской Федерации, Грузии, Казахстана и Узбекистана. Кроме этого, в данной работе определяются виды ускоренных производств и их характерные особенности, а также сравниваются с советской моделью ускоренного производства.
On the Non-observability of Recent Biogenesis
Creators: name: Lineweaver, Charles H.
name: Davis, Tamara M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper we addressed the question "Does the Rapid Appearance of Life on Earth Suggest that Life is Common in the Universe?" The non-observability of recent biogenesis is a self-selection effect that needs to be considered if inferences are to be drawn from the rapidity of terrestrial biogenesis. We discuss several approaches that have been proposed to take this effect into account.
description: 3 pages, no figures, in press at "Astrobiology", Vol 3, 2003 Reply to a comment on our previous paper: astro-ph/0205014
Emotional Abuse
Creators: name: Dana, Azeem
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Applied Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: 170202 Decision Making
subject: Organizational Behavioral Psychology

description: This article explains about the causes and method to deal with emotional abuse.
THE SPECIFICS OF THE INSPECTION OF THE SCENE AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE INVESTIGATIVE ACTIONS THAT NEED TO BE TAKEN
Creators: name: Turgunov, A.R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article reveals the role, significance and content in the preliminary investigation of the investigative action on the inspection of the scene by law enforcement officers. In this regard, the investigative actions and related issues that should be undertaken by the investigator, the investigator and the prosecutor during the inspection of the crime scene of theft were analyzed.
Scaling of energy spreading in a disordered Ding-Dong lattice
Creators: name: Pikovsky, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically propagation of energy in a one dimensional Ding-Ding lattice, composed of linear oscillators with ellastic collisions. Wave propagation is suppressed by breaking translational symmetry, we consider three way to do this: a position disorder, a mass disorder, and a dimer lattice with alternating distances between the units. In all cases the spreading of an initially localized wavepacket is irregular, due to appearance of chaos, and subdiffusive. Guided by a nonlinear diffusion equation, we establish that the mean waiting times of spreading obey a scaling law in dependence on energy. Moreover, we show that the spreading exponents very weakly depend on the level of disorder.
Platynaspis angulimaculata Mader
Creators: name: Poorani, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Platynaspis
Platynaspis angulimaculata

description: Platynaspis angulimaculata Mader
Platynaspis angulimaculata Mader, 1938: 51.
Platynaspidius angulimaculatus: Canepari 2003: 265.
This species was recorded from Nepal by Canepari (2003) based on a single female. Miyatake (1961) and Ren et al. (2009) illustrated the habitus and the male genitalia.
­ Distribution. Nepal. Thailand. China.
description: Published as part of Poorani, J., 2023, A review of Platynaspini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian subcontinent, including description of a new genus from north-eastern India and Bangladesh, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 5256 (4) on page 317, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5256.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7755142
Ballistic Supercavitating Nano Swimmer Driven by Single Gaussian Beam Optical Pushing and Pulling Forces
Creators: name: Lee, Eungkyu
name: Huang, Dezhao
name: Luo, Tengfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Directed high-speed motion of nanoscale objects in fluids (nano swimmers) can have a wide range of applications like molecular machinery, nano robotics, drug delivery, and material assembly. Here, we report ballistic plasmonic Au nanoparticle (NP) swimmers with unprecedented speeds realized by not only optical pushing but also pulling forces from a single Gaussian laser beam. Both the optical pulling and high swimmer speeds are made possible by a unique NP-laser interaction. The Au NP excited by the laser at the surface plasmon resonance peak can generate a nanoscale bubble, which can encapsulate the NP (i.e., supercavitation) to create a virtually frictionless environment for it to move, like the Leidenfrost effect. While optical forces are mostly positive, certain NP-bubble configurations can lead to negative optical forces that pull the NP to swims against the photon stream. The demonstrated ultra-fast, light-driven NP movement may benefit a wide range of nano- and bio-applications and provide new insights to the field of negative optical force.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
The Net Radial Flow Velocity of the Neutral Hydrogen in the Oval Distortion of NGC 4736
Creators: name: Speights, Jason C.
name: Godwin, Caleb
name: Reimer, Rebecca
name: Benton, Allen
name: Lemaire, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The net radial flow velocity of gas is an important parameter for understanding galaxy evolution. It is difficult to measure in the presence of the elliptical orbits of an oval distortion because the mathematical model describing the observed velocity is degenerate in the unknown velocity components. A method is developed in this paper that breaks the degeneracy using additional information about the angular frequency of the oval distortion. The method is applied to the neutral hydrogen in the oval distortion of NGC 4736. The neutral hydrogen is flowing inward at a mean rate of -6.1 $\pm$ 1.9 km s$^{-1}$. At this rate, it takes 400 Myr, or 1.7 rotations of the oval distortion, for the neutral hydrogen to travel the 2.5 kpc from the end to the beginning of the oval distortion. The mean mass flow rate of the neutral hydrogen in this region is -0.25 $\pm$ 0.11 $M_\odot$ yr$^{-1}$, which is similar to estimates for the star formation rate reported in the literature.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 2 of The WUR0000125 PRRS resilience SNP had no apparent effect on pigs’ infectivity and susceptibility in a novel transmission trial
Creators: name: Chase-Topping, Margo
name: Plastow, Graham
name: Dekkers, Jack
name: Li, Yanhua
name: Fang, Ying
name: Gerdts, Volker
name: Van Kessel, Jill
name: Harding, John
name: Opriessnig, Tanja
name: Doeschl-Wilson, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Text S2.. Results from Pilot Study for viruses selected for the main study. Figure S1. Body temperature of piglets challenged with PRRSV-2. Figure S2. Viremia of piglets challenged with PRRS virus by cell culture. Figure S3. Viral titres in nasal swabs. Figure S4. Viral load (log10TCID50) in lung tissues at day 29.