cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplemental Material – Challenges to the delivery of clinical diabetes services in Ghana created by the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Tagoe, Eunice Twumwaa
name: Nonvignon, Justice
name: van Der Meer, Robert
name: Megiddo, Itamar
name: Godman, Brian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material - Challenges to the delivery of clinical diabetes services in Ghana created by the COVID-19 pandemic for Eunice Twumwaa Tagoe, Justice Nonvignon, Robert van Der Meer, Itamar Megiddo and Brian Godman in Journal of Health Services Research & Policy
Semiclassical Trajectory Perspective of Glory Rescattering in Strong-field Photoelectron Holography
Creators: name: Liao, L. G.
name: Xia, Q. Z.
name: Cai, J.
name: Liu, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate theoretically the photoelectron momentum distribution (PMD) of the ionized atoms irradiated by a linearly polarized intense laser, focusing on the holography interference patterns in PMD that carry important information of the initial wavefunction of a tunneled electron and its experienced atomic potential in rescattering. With the help of Dyson series and semiclassical propagator, we calculate the scattering amplitudes in the cylindrical coordinate representation. In contrast to conventional recognitions that the photoelectron holography is the interference of two branches of electron trajectories, however, we find strikingly that infinite semiclassical trajectories can be deflected by the combined Coulomb potential and laser field into the same final momentum: The initial momenta are found to be distributed on a ring-shape curve in the transverse momentum plane and the initial positions of these trajectories are perpendicular to their initial momentum vectors. For the zero final transverse momentum, the above ring-source trajectories degenerate into the point-source axial caustic trajectories (or Glory trajectories) and the quantum interference of these trajectories will dramatically alter the scattering amplitudes that is termed as Glory rescattering effect. With following Berry's spirit of uniform approximation for Glory scattering in optics, we can finally derive a uniform formulation of the rescattering amplitude in the Bessel functions for the strong-field photoelectron holography (SFPH) patterns. Our results are in good agreement with solutions of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation and can account for recent photoelectron holography experiments. Important applications of our theory are also discussed.
description: 9 pages,4 figures
sj-docx-1-mcr-10.1177_10775587221106121 – Supplemental material for Growth of Private Pay Senior Housing Communities in Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the United States: 2015–2019
Creators: name: Miller, Katherine E. M.
name: Zhao, Jiayi
name: Laine, Liisa T.
name: Coe, Norma B.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-mcr-10.1177_10775587221106121 for Growth of Private Pay Senior Housing Communities in Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the United States: 2015–2019 by Katherine E. M. Miller, Jiayi Zhao, Liisa T. Laine and Norma B. Coe in Medical Care Research and Review
sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_13591053221107745 – Supplemental material for Cognitive decline in mid-life: Changes in memory and cognition related to hypothyroidism
Creators: name: Stern, Mark
name: Finch, Alyse
name: Haskard-Zolnierek, Kelly B.
name: Howard, Krista
name: Deason, Rebecca G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_13591053221107745 for Cognitive decline in mid-life: Changes in memory and cognition related to hypothyroidism by Mark Stern, Alyse Finch, Kelly B. Haskard-Zolnierek, Krista Howard and Rebecca G. Deason in Journal of Health Psychology
Confinement induced three-dimensional trajectories of microswimmers in rectangular channels
Creators: name: Radhakrishnan, Byjesh N.
name: Purushothaman, Ahana
name: Dey, Ranabir
name: Thampi, Sumesh P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the trajectories of a model microorganism inside three-dimensional channels with square and rectangular cross-sections. Using (i) numerical simulations based on lattice-Boltzmann method, and (ii) analytical expressions using far-field hydrodynamic approximations and method of images we systematically investigate the role of the strength and finite-size of the squirmer, confinement dimensions, and initial conditions in determining the three dimensional trajectories of microswimmers. Our results indicate that the hydrodynamic interactions with the confining walls of the channel significantly affect the swimming speed and trajectory of the model microswimmer. Specifically, pullers always display sliding motion inside the channel: weak pullers slide through the channel centerline, while strong pullers slide through a path close to any of the walls. Pushers generally follow helical motion in a square channel. Unlike pullers and pushers, the trajectories of neutral swimmers are not easy to generalize, and are sensitive to the initial conditions. Despite this diversity in the trajectories, the far-field expressions capture the essential features of channel-confined swimmers. Finally, we propose a method based on the principle of superposition to understand the origin of the three-dimensional trajectories of channel confined swimmers. Such construction allows us to predict and justify the origin of apparently complex 3D trajectories generated by different types of swimmers in channels with square and rectangular cross sections.
55882: Cambrai Cathedral
Creators: name: Project Team, First World War Poetry Digital Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: A Catholic cathedral, and a national monument of France, located in Cambrai. Badly damaged during World War One during the Battle of Cambrai.
Controlling long ion strings for quantum simulation and precision measurements
Creators: name: Kranzl, Florian
name: Joshi, Manoj K.
name: Maier, Christine
name: Brydges, Tiff
name: Franke, Johannes
name: Blatt, Rainer
name: Roos, Christian F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scaling a trapped-ion based quantum simulator to a large number of ions creates a fully-controllable quantum system that becomes inaccessible to numerical methods. When highly anisotropic trapping potentials are used to confine the ions in the form of a long linear string, several challenges have to be overcome to achieve high-fidelity coherent control of a quantum system extending over hundreds of micrometers. In this paper, we describe a setup for carrying out many-ion quantum simulations including single-ion coherent control that we use for demonstrating entanglement in 50-ion strings. Furthermore, we present a set of experimental techniques probing ion-qubits by Ramsey and Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) pulse sequences that enable detection (and compensation) of power-line-synchronous magnetic-field variations, measurement of path length fluctuations, and of the wavefronts of elliptical laser beams coupling to the ion string.
MoEDAL search in the CMS beam pipe for magnetic monopoles produced via the Schwinger effect
Creators: name: Acharya, B.
name: Alexandre, J.
name: Behera, S. C.
name: Benes, P.
name: Bergmann, B.
name: Bertolucci, S.
name: Bevan, A.
name: Brancaccio, R.
name: Branzas, H.
name: Burian, P.
name: Campbell, M.
name: Cecchini, S.
name: Cho, Y. M.
name: de Montigny, M.
name: De Roeck, A.
name: Ellis, J. R.
name: Fairbairn, M.
name: Felea, D.
name: Frank, M.
name: Gould, O.
name: Hays, J.
name: Hirt, A. M.
name: Ho, D. L. -J.
name: Hung, P. Q.
name: Janecek, J.
name: Kalliokoski, M.
name: Lacarrere, D. H.
name: Leroy, C.
name: Levi, G.
name: Margiotta, A.
name: Maselek, R.
name: Maulik, A.
name: Mauri, N.
name: Mavromatos, N. E.
name: Millward, L.
name: Mitsou, V. A.
name: Musumeci, E.
name: Ostrovskiy, I.
name: Ouimet, P. -P.
name: Papavassiliou, J.
name: Patrizii, L.
name: Pavalas, G. E.
name: Pinfold, J. L.
name: Popa, L. A.
name: Popa, V.
name: Pozzato, M.
name: Pospisil, S.
name: Rajantie, A.
name: de Austri, R. Ruiz
name: Sahnoun, Z.
name: Sakellariadou, M.
name: Sakurai, K.
name: Sarkar, S.
name: Semenoff, G.
name: Shaa, A.
name: Sirri, G.
name: Sliwa, K.
name: Soluk, R.
name: Spurio, M.
name: Staelens, M.
name: Suk, M.
name: Tenti, M.
name: Togo, V.
name: Tuszynski, J. A.
name: Upreti, A.
name: Vento, V.
name: Vives, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a search for magnetic monopoles (MMs) produced in ultraperipheral Pb--Pb collisions during Run-1 of the LHC. The beam pipe surrounding the interaction region of the CMS experiment was exposed to 184.07 \textmu b$^{-1}$ of Pb--Pb collisions at 2.76 TeV center-of-mass energy per collision in December 2011, before being removed in 2013. It was scanned by the MoEDAL experiment using a SQUID magnetometer to search for trapped MMs. No MM signal was observed. The two distinctive features of this search are the use of a trapping volume very close to the collision point and ultra-high magnetic fields generated during the heavy-ion run that could produce MMs via the Schwinger effect. These two advantages allowed setting the first reliable, world-leading mass limits on MMs with high magnetic charge. In particular, the established limits are the strongest available in the range between 2 and 45 Dirac units, excluding MMs with masses of up to 80 GeV at 95\% confidence level.
description: As accepted by PRL. 7 pages, 4 figures
Proposal to observe paths superpositions in a double-slit setup
Creators: name: Duprey, Q.
name: Matzkin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interference pattern produced by a quantum particle in Young's double-slit setup is attributed to the particle's wavefunction having gone through both slits. In the path integral formulation, this interference involves a superposition of paths, going through either slit, linking the source to the detection point. We show how these paths superpositions can in principle be observed by implementing a series of minimally-perturbing weak measurements between the slits and the detection plane. We further propose a simplified protocol in order to observe these "weak trajectories" with single photons.
description: Slightly expanded; similar to published version
sj-pdf-1-lrt-10.1177_14771535221094275 – Supplemental material for Space of basis functions to retrieve road surface reflection tables from luminance maps
Creators: name: Boucher, V
name: Greffier, F
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-lrt-10.1177_14771535221094275 for Space of basis functions to retrieve road surface reflection tables from luminance maps by V Boucher and F Greffier in Lighting Research & Technology
Spectral Geometry of Nuts and Bolts
Creators: name: Boulton, Lyonell
name: Schroers, Bernd
name: Smedley-Williams, Kim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spectrum of Laplace operators on a one-parameter family of gravitational instantons of bi-axial Bianchi IX type coupled to an abelian connection with self-dual curvature. The family of geometries includes the Taub-NUT, Taub-bolt and Euclidean Schwarzschild geometries and interpolates between them. The interpolating geometries have conical singularities along a submanifold of co-dimension two, but we prove that the associated Laplace operators have natural self-adjoint extensions and study their spectra. In particular, we determine the essential spectrum and prove that its complement, the discrete spectrum, is infinite. We compute these eigenvalues numerically and compare the numerical results with an analytical approximation derived from the asymptotic Taub-NUT form of each of the geometries in our family.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures and 3 tables; minor corrections throughout the text
Anisotropic cosmic-ray diffusion in isotropic Kolmogorov turbulence
Creators: name: Reichherzer, P.
name: Tjus, J. Becker
name: Zweibel, E. G.
name: Merten, L.
name: Pueschel, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the time scales for diffusive processes and their degree of anisotropy is essential for modelling cosmic-ray transport in turbulent magnetic fields. We show that the diffusion time scales are isotropic over a large range of energy and turbulence levels, notwithstanding the high degree of anisotropy exhibited by the components of the diffusion tensor for cases with an ordered magnetic field component. The predictive power of the classical scattering relation as a description for the relation between the parallel and perpendicular diffusion coefficients is discussed and compared to numerical simulations. Very good agreement for a large parameter space is found, transforming classical scattering relation predictions into a computational prescription for the perpendicular component. We discuss and compare these findings and in particular the time scales to become diffusive with the time scales that particles reside in astronomical environments, the so-called escape time scales. The results show that, especially at high energies, the escape times obtained from diffusion coefficients may exceed the time scales required for diffusion. In these cases, the escape time cannot be determined by the diffusion coefficients.
description: Cosmic-ray transport
sj-pdf-1-vpt-10.1177_03009858221109610 – Supplemental material for Sublingual papillomas of cheetahs in southern Africa
Creators: name: Steenkamp, Gerhard
name: Tordiffe, Adrian S. W.
name: Suleman, Essa
name: Oosthuizen, Almero
name: Brettschneider, Helene
name: Boy, Sonja C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-vpt-10.1177_03009858221109610 for Sublingual papillomas of cheetahs in southern Africa by Gerhard Steenkamp, Adrian S. W. Tordiffe, Essa Suleman, Almero Oosthuizen, Helene Brettschneider and Sonja C. Boy in Veterinary Pathology
sj-docx-1-pss-10.1177_09567976211072814 – Supplemental material for Personality Across World Regions Predicts Variability in the Structure of Face Impressions
Creators: name: Oh, DongWon
name: Martin, Jared D.
name: Freeman, Jonathan B.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pss-10.1177_09567976211072814 for Personality Across World Regions Predicts Variability in the Structure of Face Impressions by DongWon Oh, Jared D. Martin and Jonathan B. Freeman in Psychological Science
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive analysis of silk proteins and gland compartments in Limnephilus lunatus, a case-making trichopteran
Creators: name: Rouhova, Lenka
name: Zurovcova, Martina
name: Hradilova, Miluse
name: Sery, Michal
name: Sehadova, Hana
name: Zurovec, Michal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary material 1.
The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Measurement and Analysis of 1D Beams for DR4
Creators: name: Lungu, Marius
name: Storer, Emilie R.
name: Hasselfield, Matthew
name: Duivenvoorden, Adriaan J.
name: Calabrese, Erminia
name: Chesmore, Grace E.
name: Choi, Steve K.
name: Dunkley, Jo
name: Dünner, Rolando
name: Gallardo, Patricio A.
name: Golec, Joseph E.
name: Guan, Yilun
name: Hill, J. Colin
name: Hincks, Adam D.
name: Hubmayr, Johannes
name: Madhavacheril, Mathew S.
name: Mallaby-Kay, Maya
name: McMahon, Jeff
name: Moodley, Kavilan
name: Naess, Sigurd
name: Nati, Federico
name: Niemack, Michael D.
name: Page, Lyman A.
name: Partridge, Bruce
name: Puddu, Roberto
name: Schillaci, Alessandro
name: Sifón, Cristóbal
name: Staggs, Suzanne
name: Sunder, Dhaneshwar D.
name: Wollack, Edward J.
name: Xu, Zhilei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the measurement and treatment of the telescope beams for the Atacama Cosmology Telescope's fourth data release, DR4. Observations of Uranus are used to measure the central portion (<12') of the beams to roughly -40 dB of the peak. Such planet maps in intensity are used to construct azimuthally averaged beam profiles, which are fit with a physically motivated model before being transformed into Fourier space. We investigate and quantify a number of percent-level corrections to the beams, all of which are important for precision cosmology. Uranus maps in polarization are used to measure the temperature-to-polarization leakage in the main part of the beams, which is <1% (2.5%) at 150 GHz (98 GHz). The beams also have polarized sidelobes, which are measured with observations of Saturn and deprojected from the ACT time-ordered data. Notable changes relative to past ACT beam analyses include an improved subtraction of the atmospheric effects from Uranus calibration maps, incorporation of a scattering term in the beam profile model, and refinements to the beam model uncertainties and the main temperature-to-polarization leakage terms in the ACT power spectrum analysis.
description: 32 pages, 21 figures
sj-docx-1-rsh-10.1177_17579139221106579 – Supplemental material for Loneliness prevention and the role of the Public Health system
Creators: name: Crowe, CL
name: Liu, L
name: Bagnarol, N
name: Fried, LP
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-rsh-10.1177_17579139221106579 for Loneliness prevention and the role of the Public Health system by CL Crowe, L Liu, N Bagnarol, LP Fried and N Bagnarol in Perspectives in Public Health
Investigation of the possible $D\bar{D}^*$/$B\bar{B}^*$ and $DD^*$/$\bar{B}\bar{B}^*$ molecule states
Creators: name: Zhao, Meng-Jie
name: Wang, Zhen-Yang
name: Wang, Chao
name: Guo, Xin-Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we systematically study the $D\bar{D}^*$/$B\bar{B}^*$ and $DD^*$/$\bar{B}\bar{B}^*$ systems with the Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder and instantaneous approximations for the kernel. By solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation numerically with the kernel containing the direct and crossed one particle-exchange diagrams and introducing three different form factors (monopole, dipole, and exponential form factors) at the vertices, we find only the isoscalar $D\bar{D}^*$/$B\bar{B}^*$ and $DD^*$/$\bar{B}\bar{B}^*$ systems can exist as bound states. This indicate that the $X(3872)$ and $T^+_{cc}$ could be accommodated as $I^G(J^{PC})=0^+(1^{++})$ $D\bar{D}^*$ and $(I)J^P =(0)1^+$ $DD^*$ molecular states while the molecular state explanations for $Z_b(10610)$ and $Z_c(3900)$ are excluded.
description: 13 pages, 2 tables
Scalar field couplings to quadratic curvature and decay into gravitons
Creators: name: Ema, Yohei
name: Mukaida, Kyohei
name: Nakayama, Kazunori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Any field, even if it lives in a completely hidden sector, interacts with the visible sector at least via the gravitational interaction. In this paper, we show that a scalar field in such a hidden sector generically couples to the quadratic curvature via dimension five operators, i.e., $ϕR^2$, $ϕR^{μν} R_{μν}$, $ϕR_{μνρσ} R^{μνρσ}$, $ϕR_{μνρσ} \tilde R^{μνρσ}$, because they can emerge if there exist particles heavier than it. We derive these scalar couplings to the quadratic curvature by integrating out heavy particles in a systematic manner. Such couplings are of phenomenological interest since some of them induce the scalar decay into the graviton pair. We point out that the decay of a scalar field can produce a substantial amount of the stochastic cosmic graviton background at high frequency since the suppression scale of these operators is given by the mass of heavy particles not by the Planck scale. The resultant graviton spectrum is computed in some concrete models.
description: 30 pages, 2 figures; to appear in JHEP
sj-docx-1-jlo-10.1177_15480518211010761 - Supplemental material for Leadership During Crisis: An Examination of Supervisory Leadership Behavior and Gender During COVID-19
Creators: name: Johnson, Stefanie K.
name: Piccolo, Ronald F.
name: Eichenauer, Connor J.
name: Ryan, Ann Marie
name: Alanis, Jo M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jlo-10.1177_15480518211010761 for Leadership During Crisis: An Examination of Supervisory Leadership Behavior and Gender During COVID-19 by Connor J. Eichenauer, Ann Marie Ryan and Jo M. Alanis in Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies
Quantum-critical resistivity of strange metals in a magnetic field
Creators: name: Varma, Chandra M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resistivity in the quantum-critical fluctuation region of several metallic compounds such as the cuprates, the heavy-fermions, Fe-chalogenides and pnictides, twisted bi-layer graphene and WSe$_2$, is linear in temperature $T$ as well as in a magnetic field $H$. Scattering of fermions by the excitations of a time-reversal odd polar vector field ${\bf Ω}$ characterizing loop-current fluctuations has been shown to give a linear in T resistivity and other anomalous properties in the cuprates. An extension of this theory to an applied magnetic field is presented. Magnetic field is shown to generate vortices in the field ${\bf Ω}$ proportional to $H_z$, the component orthogonal to the conducting planes. The elastic scattering of fermions from the vortices gives a resistivity linear in $H_z$. The coefficient of the linear in $H_z$ resistivity is predicted to vary as the marginal fermi-liquid susceptibility $\propto \ln(\frac{ω_c}{T})$ at criticality. Quantitative comparison with experiments is presented.
description: Improved figure for T dependence of the coefficient of linear in H resistivity in Moire' bi-layer graphene. Some minor corrections
sj-pdf-1-org-10.1177_1350508420972091 – Supplemental material for Not the ‘from the editors’1: On guarding ‘topness’
Creators: name: Willmott, Hugh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-org-10.1177_1350508420972091 for Not the ‘from the editors’1: On guarding ‘topness’ by Hugh Willmott in Organization
Neutrino Tagging, a new tool for accelerator based neutrino experiments
Creators: name: Perrin-Terrin, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article describes a new experimental method for accelerator based neutrino experiments called neutrino tagging. The method consists in exploiting the neutrino production mechanism, the $π^{\pm}\toμ^{\pm}ν_μ$ decay, to kinematically reconstruct the neutrino properties from the decay incoming and outgoing charged particles. The reconstruction of these particles relies on the recent progress and on-going developments in silicon particle detector technology. A detailed description of the method and achievable key performances is presented, together with its potential benefits for short and long baseline experiments. Then, a novel configuration for long baseline experiments is discussed in which a tagged beam would be employed together with mega-ton scale natural deep water Cherenkov detectors. The coarseness of this type of detectors is overcome by the precision of the tagging and, conversely, the rate limitation imposed by the tagging is outweighed by the virtually unlimited size of the detector. These mutual benefits result in an affordable design for next generations of long based line experiments. The physics potential of such experiments is quantified using the Protvino to KM3NeT/ORCA setup as a case study for which an unprecedented sensitivity to the leptonic CP violation could be achieved.
sj-pdf-2-org-10.1177_1350508420972091 – Supplemental material for Not the ‘from the editors’1: On guarding ‘topness’
Creators: name: Willmott, Hugh
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-org-10.1177_1350508420972091 for Not the ‘from the editors’1: On guarding ‘topness’ by Hugh Willmott in Organization
sj-docx-7-joh-10.1177_00207314211012357 - Supplemental material for Impact of the Economic Crisis on Endocarditis Mortality in Spain: A Nationwide Study
Creators: name: Ortega-Loubon, Christian
name: Ruiz López del Prado, Gema
name: Muñoz-Moreno, María F.
name: Gómez-Sánchez, Esther
name: López-Herrero, Rocío
name: Sánchez-Quirós, Belén
name: Lorenzo-Lopez, Mario
name: Gómez-Pesquera, Estefanía
name: Jorge-Monjas, Pablo
name: Bustamante-Munguira, Juan
name: Álvarez, F. Javier
name: Resino, Salvador
name: Tamayo, Eduardo
name: Heredia-Rodríguez, María
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-7-joh-10.1177_00207314211012357 for Impact of the Economic Crisis on Endocarditis Mortality in Spain: A Nationwide Study by Christian Ortega-Loubon, Gema Ruiz López del Prado, María F. Muñoz-Moreno, Esther Gómez-Sánchez, Rocío López-Herrero, Belén Sánchez-Quirós, Mario Lorenzo-Lopez, Estefanía Gómez-Pesquera, Pablo Jorge-Monjas, Juan Bustamante-Munguira, F. Javier Álvarez, Salvador Resino, Eduardo Tamayo and María Heredia-Rodríguez in International Journal of Health Services
Relational bulk reconstruction from modular flow
Creators: name: Parrikar, Onkar
name: Rajgadia, Harshit
name: Singh, Vivek
name: Sorce, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entanglement wedge reconstruction paradigm in AdS/CFT states that for a bulk qudit within the entanglement wedge of a boundary subregion $\bar{A}$, operators acting on the bulk qudit can be reconstructed as CFT operators on $\bar{A}$. This naturally fits within the framework of quantum error correction, with the CFT states containing the bulk qudit forming a code protected against the erasure of the boundary subregion $A$. In this paper, we set up and study a framework for relational bulk reconstruction in holography: given two code subspaces both protected against erasure of the boundary region $A$, the goal is to relate the operator reconstructions between the two spaces. To accomplish this, we assume that the two code subspaces are smoothly connected by a one-parameter family of codes all protected against the erasure of $A$, and that the maximally-entangled states on these codes are all full-rank. We argue that such code subspaces can naturally be constructed in holography in a "measurement-based" setting. In this setting, we derive a flow equation for the operator reconstruction of a fixed code subspace operator using modular theory which can, in principle, be integrated to relate the reconstructed operators all along the flow. We observe a striking resemblance between our formulas for relational bulk reconstruction and the infinite-time limit of Connes cocycle flow, and take some steps towards making this connection more rigorous. We also provide alternative derivations of our reconstruction formulas in terms of a canonical reconstruction map we call the modular reflection operator.
description: 25 pages + appendices; v2 has minor clarifications and is published in JHEP
sj-docx-4-sat-10.1177_11782218221111840 – Supplemental material for The Role of Physical Activity in Opioid Substitution Therapy: A Systematic Review of Interventional and Observational Studies
Creators: name: Alpers, Silvia Eiken
name: Furulund, Einar
name: Pallesen, Ståle
name: Mamen, Asgeir
name: Dyrstad, Sindre M
name: Fadnes, Lars Thore
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-4-sat-10.1177_11782218221111840 for The Role of Physical Activity in Opioid Substitution Therapy: A Systematic Review of Interventional and Observational Studies by Silvia Eiken Alpers, Einar Furulund, Ståle Pallesen, Asgeir Mamen, Sindre M Dyrstad and Lars Thore Fadnes in Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment
On the Detection of QCD Axion Dark Matter by Coherent Scattering
Creators: name: Fukuda, Hajime
name: Shirai, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The QCD axion is a promising candidate of the dark matter. In this paper, we discuss elastic scattering processes between nucleons and the QCD axion dark matter. We point out that the cross section can be enhanced by more than $\mathcal{O}(10^{25})$ by the coherent effect, compared to classical processes. As a result, for example, we show that QCD axions may scatters at the sun with $\mathcal{O}(1)$ probability for $f_a \lesssim 10^{11}\,\text{GeV}$. In addition, one may expect stimulated emission effects can also enhance the cross section because the number density of the axion DM is very large. The enhancement factor can be as large as another $\mathcal{O}(10^{25})$ and, if the factor exists, the force from the dark matter wind may be detected via e.g., torsion balance experiments. However, it is also found that there is a cancellation of the stimulated emission factor and the force is too small to be detected.
description: 22 pages
After 2018 Bolsonaro victory, is a 2022 remake feasible?
Creators: name: Crokidakis, Nuno
name: Galam, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a contagion model to describe the evolution of the political voting trends in Brazil after the dictatorship from 1985 to nowadays. We consider a fully-connected population divided in two voting groups, left and right. Each group includes three kinds of agents, sensitives, inflexibles and radicals. While sensitives may shift their left or right voting, inflexibles and radicals do not. Excluding political interactions with radicals, the model has one interaction parameter, and we found the values which reproduce all the voting outcomes of past presidential elections from 1989 till 2018. As an alternative approach to explain 2018 election, we found that adding an empty third voting group overlapping left and right, the populist voting group, can also yield Bolsonaro 2018 victory. The initial filling of the populist group is triggered by the breaking of the interaction barrier between sensitives and radicals, which had prevailed for decades. Within each voting group, some of the interacting pairs sensitive/radical recast the sensitive into a populist. This status change from sensitive to populist allows the populist to interact with sensitives of both left and right, thus creating an additional source of filling of the populist group. The process is shown to yield the 2018 $55\%$ for Bolsonaro. From the 2018 distribution of votes, we evaluate the parameter changes which recover the recent 2021 poll yielding a victory of Lula against Bolsonaro at a score of 64/36. Thus, we compare the results for the two scenarios, with and without populists, for 2018 election and 2021 poll. Regarding the two possible scenarios for the 2018 Bolsonaro victory, we discuss about a hypothetic Lula/Bolsonaro 2022 second round voting and the requirements to yield either Lula or Bolsonaro victory in 2022. Both scenarios are feasible.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physica A
Supplemental Material—Identification of potential biomarkers and immune infiltration characteristics in severe asthma
Creators: name: Jiang, Yuanyuan
name: Deng, Shuanglinzi
name: Hu, Xinyue
name: Luo, Lisha
name: Zhang, Yingyu
name: Zhang, Daimo
name: Li, Xiaozhao
name: Feng, Juntao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental Material for Identification of potential biomarkers and immune infiltration characteristics in severe asthma by Yuanyuan Jiang, Shuanglinzi Deng, Xinyue Hu, Lisha Luo, Yingyu Zhang, Daimo Zhang, Xiaozhao Li, and Juntao Feng in International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology.
The Effective Single-mode model of a Binary Boson Mixture in the Quantum Droplet Region
Creators: name: Xiong, Yun-Cheng
name: Yin, Lan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a binary quantum droplet, the interspecies attraction dominates over the intraspecies repulsions and the mean-field energy is unstable. The mechanical stability is restored by the repulsive Lee-Huang-Yang (LHY) energy [1]. In the Bogoliubov theory of the binary quantum droplet, there are two branches of gapless excitations. The lower branch describes the phonon excitation and its energy is imaginary in the long-wavelength limit, implying dynamical instability. Recently it is found that the phonon energy is renormalized by higher-order quantum fluctuations and the dynamical instability is removed [2]. In this work, we study a binary quantum droplet in the path integral formalism to construct an effective model with the correct phonon energy. By integrating out the upper excitation branch, we obtain an effective single-mode model describing density fluctuations, and derive the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In this approach, the LHY energy in the extended-GP equation is purely positive without any assumption of neglecting the imaginary part. This effective single-mode model can be also used outside and close to the quantum droplet region such as in the LHY gas.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
p-Synephrine: an overview of physicochemical properties, toxicity, biological and pharmacological activity
Creators: name: Kulawik, Maciej
name: Bajewska, Kaja
name: Kulawik, Anna
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2025
Subjects: p-synephrine
phytochemicals
Citrus species
dietary supplements

description: p-Synephrine is a popular ingredient in dietary supplements. It is also found in trace amounts in living organisms. It is advertised as a weight loss supplement and it is supposed to improve performance in sports. It is contained in plants of the Citrus family, making it widespread in the human diet. Its pharmacological properties include effects on multiple receptors and signaling pathways. Its effects on the alpha and betanergic systems promote doubts about its safety. There are many studies describing a lack of concern when it comes to the potential harmful effects of this compound. On the other hand, several health incidents associated with p-synephrine use have been reported in the scientific literature, making the toxicity of this compound unclear. This review aims to organize the current knowledge about p-synephrine, including physicochemical characteristics, sources of occurrence, pharmacological effects and possible toxic effects. In addition, the presence of three substitution isomers of the hydroxyl group and one chiral carbon atom causes confusion in the literature. Studies conducted on the short-term use of p-synephrine do not indicate its toxicity at low doses for healthy people. Further studies are needed to determine its long-term safety and possible interactions with other chemical compounds.
description: EXCLI Journal; 24:Doc381; ISSN 1611-2156
Four-band effective square lattice model for Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Chen, Szu-Chao
name: Mreńca-Kolasińska, Alina
name: Liu, Ming-Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bernal-stacked bilayer graphene (BLG) provides an ideal basis for gate-controlled, and free of etching, electronic devices. Theoretical modeling of realistic devices is an essential part of research, however, simulations of large-scale BLG devices continue to be extremely challenging. Micrometer-sized systems are predominantly beyond the reach of the commonly used atomistic tight-binding method, while other numerical approaches based on the two dimensional Dirac equation are not straightforward to conduct due to the fermion doubling problem. Here we present an approach based on the continuum model, unharmed by the fermion doubling. The discretization of the BLG continuum Hamiltonian leads to an effective four-band model, with both valleys built-in. We demonstrate its performance with realistic, large-scale systems, and obtain results consistent with experiments and with the tight-binding model, over a broad range of magnetic field.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Supplementary material from "Population density and timing of breeding mediate effects of early life conditions on recruitment"
Creators: name: Mueller, Sarah
name: Wheelwright, Nathaniel T.
name: Mennill, Daniel
name: Newman, Amy
name: Doucet, Stephanie M.
name: Burant, Joseph B.
name: Dobney, Sarah
name: Mitchell, Greg
name: Spina, Hayley
name: Norris, Ryan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 310307
subject: Population ecology
classificationCode: 310408
subject: Life histories

description: Identifying the factors driving juvenile recruitment is crucial for predicting the response of populations to environmental change. Importantly, how early life conditions carry over to influence recruitment may be highly dependent on the context in which they occur. For example, the effects of challenging early-life conditions may be more pronounced under high densities or when young are born late in the season. We examined the ecological factors influencing local recruitment spanning three decades in Savannah sparrows (Passerculus sandwichensis) breeding on Kent Island, NB, Canada. The effect of nestling mass on recruitment depended on both population density and fledging date. At low population densities or early in the breeding season, nestling mass had little effect on recruitment probability. At high population densities or later in the breeding season, mass had a stronger effect, with heavier individuals more likely to recruit. Lighter fledglings may have lower recruitment under challenging conditions due to lower competitive ability, lower mobility, and greater susceptibility to resource limitation relative to heavier fledglings. Our findings have important implications for life history evolution and selection on body size in a changing world, highlighting the relationships between population density, timing of breeding, and offspring recruitment.
Library Of Ahl-Receiver Devices (Dna Sequences)
Creators: name: Kylilis, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Synthetic Biology
Synthetic con
E.coli
Quorum sensing
Cell-to-cell communications

description: DNA sequences of synthetic AHL-receiver devices
description: {"references": ["Kylilis, N., Tuza, Z. A., Stan, G.-B., & Polizzi, K. M. (2018). Tools for engineering coordinated system behaviour in synthetic microbial consortia. Nature Communications, 9(1), 2677. doi:10.1038/s41467-018-05046-2"]}
Explaining the $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ anomalies in $Z^\prime$ scenarios with top-FCNC couplings
Creators: name: Li, Xin-Qiang
name: Shen, Meng
name: Wang, Dong-Yang
name: Yang, Ya-Dong
name: Yuan, Xing-Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the recent anomalies in $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ transitions, we explore a minimal $Z^\prime$ scenario, in which the $Z^\prime$ boson has a flavour-changing coupling to charm and top quarks and a flavour-conserving coupling to muons. It is found that such a $Z^\prime$ boson can explain the current $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ anomalies, while satisfying other flavour and collider constraints simultaneously. The $Z^\prime$ boson can be as light as few hundreds GeV. In this case, the $t \to c μ^+ μ^-$ decay and the $tZ^\prime$ associated production at the LHC could provide sensitive probes of such a $Z^\prime$ boson. As a special feature, the $Z^\prime$ contributions to all rare $B$- and $K$-meson processes are controlled by one parameter. This results in interesting correlations among these processes, which could provide further insights into this scenario. In addition, an extended scenario, in which the $Z^\prime$ boson interacts with the $SU(2)_L$ fermion doublets with analogous couplings as in the minimal scenario, is also investigated.
description: 40 pages, 13 figures, typos fixed, comments and references added
S-foldings of 5d SCFTs
Creators: name: Kim, Hee-Cheol
name: Kim, Sung-Soo
name: Lee, Kimyeong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the $\mathbb{Z}_{2,3,4,6}$ S-foldings of some 5d superconformal field theories from the $(p,q)$ 5-brane web perspective. The S-folding involves both a spatial quotient and an $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})$ transformation on 5-branes simultaneously. The $\mathbb{Z}_{2,3,4,6}$ S-foldings are achieved by the insertion of the $D_4, E_6, E_7, E_8$ 7-branes, respectively. The deficit angles and monodromies of these 7-branes are exactly those necessary for the S-foldings. We explore the details of the S-folding process, especially the enhancement of global flavor symmetry in various simple cases. The characteristic of the S-folding depends sharply on whether the fixed point of the discrete symmetry is at the center of a compact face (or surface), at a 5-brane, or at a crossing point of 5 branes. The analysis of the prepotential greatly supports this view of the discrete gauging.
description: v1: 45 pages, 32 figures; v2: references added, minor corrections; v3: published version
Massive holographic QFTs in de Sitter
Creators: name: Penín, José Manuel
name: Skenderis, Kostas
name: Withers, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study strongly coupled mass-deformed-CFT on a fixed de Sitter spacetime in three dimensions via holography. We elucidate the global causal structure of the four-dimensional spacetime dual to the de Sitter invariant vacuum state. The conformal boundaries of de Sitter appear as spacelike defects sourced by the mass deformation, which extend into the bulk as curvature singularities in AdS. We compute all one- and two-point functions of the deformed-CFT stress tensor and a scalar operator order-by-order in the mass deformation for a simple holographic model. These correlation functions admit a spectral representation as a sum of simple poles corresponding to normalisable modes in the bulk.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures. Published version
Supplemental Material - Disrupted resting-state brain functional network properties in non-neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus patients
Creators: name: Tan, Xiangliang
name: Liu, Xiaojin
name: Han, Kai
name: Zhao, Ling
name: Niu, Meiqi
name: Yao, Qiaoli
name: Huang, Qin
name: Zhong, Miao
name: Mei, Yingjie
name: Huang, Ruiwang
name: Xu, Yikai
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental Material for Disrupted resting-state brain functional network properties in non-neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus patients Approach by Xiangliang Tan Xiaojin Liu Kai Han Ling Zhao Meiqi Niu Qiaoli Yao Qin Huang Miao Zhong Yingjie Mei Ruiwang Huang and Yikai Xu in Lupus