cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Multi-task Learning for Chinese Word Usage Errors Detection
Creators: name: Zhang, Jinbin
name: Wang, Heng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Chinese word usage errors often occur in non-native Chinese learners' writing. It is very helpful for non-native Chinese learners to detect them automatically when learning writing. In this paper, we propose a novel approach, which takes advantages of different auxiliary tasks, such as POS-tagging prediction and word log frequency prediction, to help the task of Chinese word usage error detection. With the help of these auxiliary tasks, we achieve the state-of-the-art results on the performances on the HSK corpus data, without any other extra data.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, has been accepted as a conference paper of the 3rd IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Applications (ICCIA 2018)
Muon reconstruction with a geometrical model in JUNO
Creators: name: Genster, Christoph
name: Schever, Michaela
name: Ludhova, Livia
name: Soiron, Michael
name: Stahl, Achim
name: Wiebusch, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Jiangmen Neutrino Underground Observatory (JUNO) is a 20$\,$kton liquid scintillator detector currently under construction near Kaiping in China. The physics program focuses on the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy with reactor anti-neutrinos. For this purpose, JUNO is located 650$\,$m underground with a distance of 53$\,$km to two nuclear power plants. As a result, it is exposed to a muon flux that requires a precise muon reconstruction to make a veto of cosmogenic backgrounds viable. Established muon tracking algorithms use time residuals to a track hypothesis. We developed an alternative muon tracking algorithm that utilizes the geometrical shape of the fastest light. It models the full shape of the first, direct light produced along the muon track. From the intersection with the spherical PMT array, the track parameters are extracted with a likelihood fit. The algorithm finds a selection of PMTs based on their first hit times and charges. Subsequently, it fits on timing information only. On a sample of through-going muons with a full simulation of readout electronics, we report a spatial resolution of 20$\,$cm of distance from the detector's center and an angular resolution of 1.6$\,^{\circ}$ over the whole detector. Additionally, a dead time estimation is performed to measure the impact of the muon veto. Including the step of waveform reconstruction on top of the track reconstruction, a loss in exposure of only 4% can be achieved compared to the case of a perfect tracking algorithm. When including only the PMT time resolution, but no further electronics simulation and waveform reconstruction, the exposure loss is only 1%.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures
Lecanipa Rondani 1859
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Lecanipa

description: 277. Lecanipa Rondani, 1859b: 156.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Lecanipa patellifera Rondani, 1859.
 TYPE SPECIES: Lecanipa patellifera Rondani, 1859, by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 158)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 102
Riccia nigrella DC.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Marchantiopsida
Marchantiales
Ricciaceae
Riccia
Riccia nigrella

description: Riccia nigrella DC.
RECORDS. — Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): La Bouzaréah, près Alger, 200 m; Mostaganem, 150 m. Corbière (1905), Jelenc (1955a): Environs de Constantine, Djebel Ouach. Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a): Alger; Tiaret. Jelenc (1955a): Aïn Taya; Cap Matifou; La Réghaia. Jovet-Ast (1986), Bischler (2004): sine loco. Ros et al. (1990): Azazga; Dellys, 0-40 m; Oued Rhiou. Frequent.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 62, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Effect of Vacuum Packaging on Storage Quality of Peanut
Creators: name: WANG, Anjian
name: GAO, Shuaiping
name: TIAN, Guanggui
name: LIU, Lina
name: WANG, Anjian
name: GAO, Shuaiping
name: TIAN, Guanggui
name: LIU, Lina
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Peanut
subject: Vacuum packaging
subject: Storage
subject: Quality

description: The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of vacuum packaging on storage quality of peanut. The acid value, peroxide value, relative conductivity, mildew rate and germination rate of peanut were examined in both vacuum-packed bags and control packaging bags. The results showed that the acid value, peroxide value, relative conductivity and mildew rate of peanut were maintained at a lower level and germination rate was maintained at a higher level in vacuum-packed bags than in control packaging bags. The storage quality of peanut in vacuum-packed bags was better than in control packaging bags. The order of different vacuum degree of vacuum-packed bags from good to bad according to storage quality of peanut was－0.06 MPa>－0.09 MPa>－0.03 MPa, and －0.06 MPa was the most beneficial vacuum degree for the peanut storage.
Recommendations for Evidence-based Thinking on Migrant Worker Training
Creators: name: ZHANG, Zheng
name: ZHANG, Zheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Evidence-based thinking
subject: Migrant workers
subject: Training models
subject: Recommendations

description: Evidence-based thinking originates from the United States. It stresses combination of actual facts and practical experience of managers to find out optimal evidence and make decisions accordingly. Migrant worker is a unique concept of China. Migrant workers are essential parts of industrial forces. However, due to limitation of their quality, they generally fail to bring into play their important function in the industry chain. At present, there are many problems in training models of migrant workers, leading to failure to raise their employment ability. This study is expected to introduce the evidence-based thinking into the building of training models for migrant workers, to provide recommendations for migrant worker training, raise efficiency of migrant worker training, and so as to bring into play important function of migrant workers in socialist construction of China.
Dynamic Expressions: Does Stimulus Length Impact Decoders' Authenticity Judgments?
Creators: name: Zloteanu, Mircea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: surprise, dynamic expressions, facial expressions, genuine, psychology, emotions, research, experiment

description: Dynamic facial expressions are more natural, rich, and ecologically valid, but at the cost of added complexity and variability. We investigate if the length of dynamic stimuli impacts decoder judgments of surprise expressions. We find no effects of stimulus length on authenticity discrimination accuracy, judgment confidence, perceived genuineness, or perceived expression intensity.
description: Presented at the Society of Affective Science (SAS 2021), 13-16 June, 2021.
Efficacy and safety of eltrombopag in Chinese patients with chronic immune thrombocytopenia: stage 2 results from a multicenter phase III study
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaofan
name: Hou, Ming
name: Li, Junmin
name: Jin, Jie
name: Huang, Meijuan
name: Yu, Ziqiang
name: Xu, Xiaojun
name: Zhang, Xiaohui
name: Yang, Renchi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: This phase III, randomized, placebo-controlled study conducted in three stages (6-week, randomized, placebo-controlled stage 1; 24-week, open-label stage 2; and continuous extension stage 3) assessed the long-term efficacy and safety of eltrombopag use in Chinese patients with chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). This article presents the results from stage 2. Overall, 150 patients (placebo-eltrombopag [P-E], 50; eltrombopag-eltrombopag [E-E], 100) received open-label eltrombopag. The median platelet count was maintained between 41 × 109/L and 80 × 109/L. Most patients in both groups (P-E, 90.0%; E-E, 81.8%) achieved platelet counts ≥30 × 109/L and ≥2 times the baseline platelet count at least once with eltrombopag treatment. Overall, 32% of patients achieved platelet counts ≥50 × 109/L in ≥75% of platelet count assessments. Both groups showed a decreased tendency to infrequent bleeding and clinically significant bleeding events during stage 2 compared with baseline. Among patients who received ≥1 ITP medication at baseline, 70.4% in the P-E group and 40.8% in the E-E group reduced or permanently stopped ≥1 of their ITP medications. The stage 2 results further demonstrated a sustainable long-term efficacy and good tolerability of eltrombopag with a favorable benefit–risk ratio in Chinese chronic ITP patients. Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT01762761. Registered 8 January 2013, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01762761
Lejogaster Rondani 1857
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Lejogaster

description: 278. Lejogaster Rondani, 1857: 166.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Chrysogaster tarsata Meigen, 1822 (as “Sp. 6. Tarsatus Mgrl.”); Syrphus metallicus Fabricius, 1777 (as “ Chrysogastrum metallicum Meigenii”); Chrysogaster longicornis Loew, 1843; Chrysogaster amethystina Macquart, 1834.
 TYPE SPECIES: Chrysogaster tarsata Meigen, 1822, by subsequent designation (Coquillett, 1910: 558).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Peck (1988: 137)].
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
 REMARKS: Peck (1988: 137) indicated the type fixation of Lejogaster Rondani, 1857 as by monotypy, but this is incorrect. The footnote by Rondani (1857: 167) to the single listed species in the main body of the text (“ Tarsatus Mgrl.”) clearly indicates that “ Chrysogastrum metallicum Meigenii” [= Syrphus metallicus Fabricius, 1777] is a member of the “Tertiae sectioni” [= Lejogaster] and Rondani further listed two other species in Lejogaster from Italy that he had not seen (“ Longicornis Loëw ” and “ Amethystina Macq.”). Coquillett (1910: 558) is the earliest subsequent designation of a type species for Lejogaster Rondani, 1857.
 [Lejomya] Rondani, 1856: 195.
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect original spelling of Lejosoma Rondani, 1856 [teste Rondani (1856: unpaginated errata)].
FAMILY: MYCETOPHILIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on pages 102-103
On the distribution of the of Frobenius elements on elliptic curves over function fields
Creators: name: Pacheco, Amilcar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve over $\mathbb{F}_q$ with function field $K$, $E/K$ a nonconstant elliptic curve and $ϕ:\mathcal{E}\to C$ its minimal regular model. For each $P\in C$ such that $E$ has good reduction at $P$, i.e., the fiber $\mathcal{E}_P=ϕ^{-1}(P)$ is smooth, the eigenvalues of the zeta-function of $\mathcal{E}_P$ over the residue field $κ_P$ of $P$ are of the form $q_P^{1/2}e^{iθ_P},q_{P}e^{-iθ_P}$, where $q_P=q^{°(P)}$ and $0\leθ_P\leπ$. The goal of this note is to determine given an integer $B\ge 1$, $α,β\in[0,π]$ the number of $P\in C$ where the reduction of $E$ is good and such that $°(P)\le B$ and $α\leθ_P\leβ$.
description: 8 pages
Analysis on Management of Entrepreneurial Environment for Migrant Workers
Creators: name: YANG, Hong
name: YANG, Hong
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Migrant workers
subject: Entrepreneurial environment
subject: Environment analysis

description: Entrepreneurial behavior of returning migrant workers plays a significant role in development of rural areas. Management of entrepreneurial environment can stimulate enthusiasm of migrant workers for entrepreneurial activities, reducing their entrepreneurial costs, and increasing the probability of their success in entrepreneurial activities. Management of entrepreneurial environment includes management of financing, system, technology, and social network environment. It is recommended to improve fitting and mutual adaptation of different types of environment through consolidating various types of environment, and make overall environment management from the entrepreneurial process of migrant workers, so as to improve enthusiasm of migrant workers for entrepreneurial activities and increase the probability of successful entrepreneurial activities.
On the vacuum in the Moyal quantization
Creators: name: Koikawa, Takao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the features of the vacuum of the harmonic oscillator in the Moyal quantization. The vacuums with and without using the normal ordering look different. The vacuum without the normal ordering is shown to be expressed using the Weyl ordering. The Weyl ordered vacuum is then compared with the normal ordered vacuum, and the implication of the difference between them is discussed.
description: 13 pages
Entanglement generation by adiabatic navigation in the space of symmetric multi-particle states
Creators: name: Unanyan, Razmik G.
name: Fleischhauer, Michael
name: Vitanov, Nikolay V.
name: Bergmann, Klaas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a technique for robust and efficient navigation in the Hilbert space of entangled symmetric states of a multiparticle system with externally controllable linear and nonlinear collective interactions. A linearly changing external field applied along the quantization axis creates a network of well separated level crossings in the energy diagram of the collective states. One or more transverse pulsed fields applied at the times of specific level crossings induce adiabatic passage between these states. By choosing the timing of the pulsed field appropriately, one can transfer an initial product state of all N spins into (i) any symmetric state with n spin excitations and (ii) the N-particle analog of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state. This technique, unlike techniques using pulses of specific area, does not require precise knowledge of the number of particles and is robust against variations in the interaction parameters. We discuss potential applications in two-component Bose condensates and ion-trap systems.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Analysis on Factors Influencing Supply of Rapeseed in Provinces of China
Creators: name: CHENG, Yuanzi
name: CHENG, Yuanzi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Rapeseed supply
subject: Influence factors
subject: Decisions
subject: Comparative benefits
subject: Non-agricultural employment opportunities

description: From the perspective of micro-subjects of rapeseed planting, namely, the rape seed planting farmers, this paper made an analysis on factors influencing supply of rapeseed in provinces of China on the basis of panel data of 14 provinces producing rapeseed. Analysis indicates that decision of rapeseed planting area is influenced by planting area of the previous year and comparative benefits of rapeseed and the substitute crop wheat, while the local non-agricultural employment level exerts little influence on decision of rapeseed planting area. Finally, it came up with pertinent policy recommendations: since lagging influence of previous planting decisions and selection of planting decisions are a long period, formulation and implementation of any policy should consider long-term subsequent effect, instead of excessively focusing on policy objectives; strengthening new technological researches of new rapeseed varieties relying on scientific and technological innovation, enhancing construction of rapeseed production infrastructure, and improving integrated rapeseed production capacity, so as to increase relative income of rapeseed planting.
Additional file 1 of DNMT1-induced miR-378a-3p silencing promotes angiogenesis via the NF-κB signaling pathway by targeting TRAF1 in hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Zhu, Bin
name: Chen, Jun-Jie
name: Feng, Ying
name: Yang, Jun-Ling
name: Huang, Hua
name: Chung, Wen Yuan
name: Hu, Yi-Lin
name: Xue, Wan-Jiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Sequences of siRNAs.
Riccia papillosa Moris
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Marchantiopsida
Marchantiales
Ricciaceae
Riccia
Riccia papillosa

description: Riccia papillosa Moris
RECORDS. — Corbière (1905), Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a): Environs de Constantine, Djebel Ouach. Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a): Alger à la Réghaia. Jovet-Ast (1986), Bischler (2004): sine loco. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 62, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
q-Narayana numbers and the flag h-vector of $J({\bf 2} \times {\bf n})$
Creators: name: Brändén, Petter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A30, 06A11

description: The Narayana numbers are $N(n,k) = {1 \over n}{n \choose k}{n \choose {k+1}}$. There are several natural statistics on Dyck paths with a distribution given by N(n,k). We show the equidistribution of Narayana statistics by computing the flag h-vector of $J({\bf 2} \times {\bf n})$ in different ways. In the process we discover new Narayana statistics and provide co-statistics for which the Narayana statistics in question have a distribution given by Fürlinger and Hofbauers q-Narayana numbers. We also interpret the h-vector in terms of semi-standard Young tableaux, which enables us to express the q-Narayana numbers in terms of Schur functions.
Dynamic Data-Driven Digital Twin Testbed for Enhanced First Responder Training and Communication
Creators: name: Cassity, Alyssa
name: Le, Hieu
name: Santos, Hernan
name: Priest, Erik
name: Tao, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The study focuses on developing a digital twin testbed tailored for public safety technologies, incorporating simulated wireless communication within the digital world. The integration enables rapid analysis of signal strength, facilitating effective communication among personnel during catastrophic incidents in the virtual environment. The virtual world also helps with the training of first responders. The digital environment is constructed using the actual training facility for first responders as a blueprint. Using the photo-reference method, we meticulously constructed all buildings and objects within this environment. These reconstructed models are precisely placed relative to their real-world counterparts. Subsequently, all structures and objects are integrated into the Unreal Engine (UE) to create an interactive environment tailored specifically to the requirements of first responders.
A Study of Agricultural Technology Extension and Synchronous Development of Agricultural Modernization, Urbanization and Industrialization in China
Creators: name: HU, Bibo
name: HU, Bibo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural technology extension
subject: Agricultural modernization
subject: Urbanization
subject: Industrialization

description: Through the study of relationship between agricultural technology extension and the development of agricultural modernization, urbanization and industrialization, it is found that agricultural technology extension is an important means to achieve synchronous development of agricultural modernization, urbanization and industrialization. Based on the sample data in China during 1978—2011, we perform the empirical analysis using VAR model and cointegration analysis and impulse response methods. The results show that there is a long-term positive equilibrium relationship between agricultural technology extension and the development of agricultural modernization, urbanization and industrialization, and agricultural technology extension plays a role in promoting agricultural modernization, urbanization and industrialization to varying degrees. Finally, it is concluded that there is a need to establish efficient agricultural technology extension mechanism and diversified agricultural technology extension investment mechanism to make agricultural technology extension better promote China's agricultural modernization, urbanization and industrialization.
Nanotube Double Quantum Dot Spin Transducer for Scalable Quantum Information Processing
Creators: name: Song, Wanlu
name: Du, Tianyi
name: Liu, Haibin
name: Betzholz, Ralf
name: Cai, Jianming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the key challenges for the implementation of scalable quantum information processing is the design of scalable architectures that support coherent interaction and entanglement generation between distant quantum systems. We propose a nanotube double quantum dot spin transducer that allows to achieve steady-state entanglement between nitrogen-vacancy center spins in diamond with spatial separations over micrometers. The distant spin entanglement further enables us to design a scalable architecture for solid-state quantum information processing based on a hybrid platform consisting of nitrogen-vacancy centers and carbon-nanotube double quantum dots.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Hemoparasites and their relation to body condition and plumage coloration of the White-necked thrush (Turdus albicollis)
Creators: name: De La Torre, Gabriel Massaccesi
name: Freitas, Fernando Ferneda
name: De Oliveira Fratoni, Rafael
name: De Camargo Guaraldo, André
name: De Angeli Dutra, Daniela
name: M. Braga
name: Manica, Lilian Tonelli
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Hemoparasites can affect wild birds in numerous ways, but the role of infection occurrence and intensity on bird physiology and morphology is still little known. Secondary sexual characters such as bird body size and plumage coloration are some of the traits which may indicate individual condition because they are negatively affected by parasites and thus ultimately influence mate choice. In this study, we tested if hemoparasite occurrence and infection intensity are negatively related to morphological traits, immunological stress condition and plumage coloration brightness of the White-necked thrush Turdus albicollis. We captured and banded birds, identified age, took body measurements and took a picture of their ventral surface to calculate throat and collar feather brightness. We prepared blood smears to count leukocytes and to detect hemoparasites, using both microscopy and PCR to amplify haemosporidians’ DNA. We detected haemosporidians, microfilaria and Trypanosoma in blood smears. Both microfilaria and haemosporidian intensities were negatively related to body mass, and only the second was related to age. Interestingly, haemosporidians’ occurrence positively affected throat brightness. In our study population, parasites (microfilaria and haemosporidians) are likely affecting White-necked thrush health such that infected individuals with higher throat brightness might be tolerant to haemosporidians. In conclusion, our results indicate that body morphometric traits and plumage coloration of the White-necked thrush population can be used as a visual indicator of parasite resistance.
Confronting Heavy Tau Neutrinos with Neutrino Oscillations
Creators: name: Liu, Chun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the tau neutrino is as heavy as 10 MeV which may have certain astrophysical implications, the neutrino mass pattern is studied so as to accommodate the new oscillation observations. It predicts that the electron neutrino has Marjorana mass around 0.05 eV. A supersymmetric model is described to realize the above scenario.
description: 6 pages, revtex, no figure
Necessary and sufficient condition for joint measurability
Creators: name: Jae, Jeongwoo
name: Baek, Kyunghyun
name: Ryu, Junghee
name: Lee, Jinhyoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to analyze joint measurability of given measurements, we introduce a Hermitian operator-valued measure, called $W$-measure, such that it has marginals of positive operator-valued measures (POVMs). We prove that ${W}$-measure is a POVM {\em if and only if} its marginal POVMs are jointly measurable. The proof suggests to employ the negatives of ${W}$-measure as an indicator for non-joint measurability. By applying triangle inequalities to the negativity, we derive joint measurability criteria for dichotomic and trichotomic variables. Also, we propose an operational test for the joint measurability in sequential measurement scenario.
Lejops Rondani 1857
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Lejops

description: 279. Lejops Rondani, 1857: 33.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Mallota vittata Meigen, 1822.
 TYPE SPECIES: Mallota vittata Meigen, 1822, by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Peck (1988: 199)].
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Liops Verrall, 1901a: 525 (unjustified).
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 103
Vertical Coordination Development Mode and Influence Factors of Agricultural Products
Creators: name: WANG, Tuzhan
name: WANG, Tuzhan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Vertical coordination
subject: Agriculture
subject: Development mode
subject: Influence factors

description: In China, the vertical coordination development mode of agricultural products can be divided into traditional market-oriented transaction mode with fluctuation according to market conditions, made-to-order on the basis of farmer organization, company leading cooperative mode, share or shareholding cooperative mode, and vertical integration mode. There are differences in coordination characteristics, advantages and disadvantages, and adaptability between different modes. Traditional vertical coordination mode is transforming and upgrading to close and high-efficient mode. In this process, it is influenced by factors such as cost-benefit balance between farmers and agricultural product processing enterprises, special use of agricultural product processing, structure of agricultural product industry chain, and action of local government.
Near- to mid-infrared spectroscopy of the heavily obscured AGN LEDA 1712304 with AKARI/IRC
Creators: name: Tsuchikawa, T.
name: Kaneda, H.
name: Oyabu, S.
name: Kokusho, T.
name: Morihana, K.
name: Kobayashi, H.
name: Yamagishi, M.
name: Toba, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Although heavily obscured active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have been found by many observational studies, the properties of the surrounding dust are poorly understood. Using AKARI/IRC spectroscopy, we discover a new sample of a heavily obscured AGN in LEDA 1712304 which shows a deep spectral absorption feature due to silicate dust. Aims. We study the infrared (IR) spectral properties of circumnuclear silicate dust in LEDA 1712304. Methods. We perform IR spectral fitting, considering silicate dust properties such as composition, porosity, size and crystallinity. Spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting is also performed to the flux densities in the UV to sub-millimeter range to investigate the global spectral properties. Results. The best-fit model indicates 0.1 $μ$m-sized porous amorphous olivine (${\rm Mg_{2x}Fe_{2-2x}SiO_4}$; $x=0.4$) with $4\%$ crystalline pyroxene. The optical depth is $τ_{\rm sil}{\sim}2.3$, while the total IR luminosity and stellar mass are estimated to be $L_{\rm IR}=(5\pm1){\times}10^{10}\,L_{\odot}$ and $M_{\rm star}=(2.7\pm0.8){\times}10^{9}\,M_{\odot}$, respectively. In such low $L_{\rm IR}$ and $M_{\rm star}$ ranges, there are few galaxies which show that large $τ_{\rm sil}$. Conclusions. The silicate dust in the AGN torus of LEDA 1712304 has properties notably similar to those in other AGNs as a whole, but slightly different in the wing shape of the absorption profile. The porosity of the silicate dust suggests dust coagulation or processing in the circumnuclear environments, while the crystallinity suggests that the silicate dust is relatively fresh.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Functions of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives in Improving Rural Modern Circulation System
Creators: name: DU, Conghui
name: CUI, Yongwei
name: DU, Conghui
name: CUI, Yongwei
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Supply and marketing cooperatives
subject: Rural modern circulation system
subject: Policy recommendations

description: This paper firstly described current development situation of China’s rural circulation system. In the process of accelerating modernization, the supply and marketing cooperative is always an essential force, but the gap between urban and rural circulation system is still expanding. On the basis of current development situation, it analyzed functions of supply and marketing cooperatives in rural logistics system. Finally, it came up with recommendations for improving China’s rural circulation system. In the new period, it is recommended to bring into play advantages of supply and marketing cooperatives, expand the coverage, gradually promote industry upgrade of renewable resource recycling, and constantly strengthen functions of supply and marketing cooperatives in building the rural modern circulation system, to build supply and marketing cooperatives into new forces and comprehensive platform for farmers’ production and living services.
Wound D-branes in Gepner Models
Creators: name: Mizoguchi, Shun'ya
name: Tani, Taro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new prescription of how to represent D-branes in Gepner models in more general homology classes than those in the previous constructions. The central role is played by a certain projection acting on the Recknagel-Schomerus boundary states. Consequently, the boundary states are in most cases no longer a sum of products of N=2 Ishibashi states, but nevertheless preserve spacetime supersymmetry and satisfy the Cardy condition. We demonstrate these in the (k=1)^3 Gepner model in detail, and construct boundary states for D-branes wound around arbitrary rigid 1-cycles on the corresponding 2-torus. We also emphasize the necessity of some angle-dependent transformations in identifying a proper free-field realization for each brane tilted at an angle. In particular, this is essential for the Witten index to give the correct intersection numbers between the different D-branes.
description: 32 pages, 2 figures
title: Defining the role of the UK asylum interpreter: expectations, realities and training needs
Creators: name: Williamson, Adam James
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2024

description: Public service interpreting in the UK continues to be a highly deregulated sector, and nowhere more so than in the asylum context. This study aims to draw back the curtain on UK asylum interpreting in its host of different settings from solicitors’ practices to Home Office interviews to appeal hearings at the Immigration and Asylum Tribunal (IAT). I will examine the expectations of the linguists employed to work in the UK’s hostile and increasingly complex asylum system, with a particular focus on the Scottish context. In terms of methods, documentary analysis of the policies employed by the bodies that hire interpreters within the asylum process is carried out. Several interpreter codes of conduct are examined, as are published guidelines for Home Office staff and immigration judges. The study also draws on remote participant observation of asylum appeal hearings that took place in Glasgow and Belfast, as well as a total of 9 semi-structured interviews with people who had direct experience of the asylum system as asylum seekers, interpreters and service providers.

An overarching conclusion is that there is a systematic failure to acknowledge how crucial interpreting is in the asylum process, with each and every word an applicant uses being scrutinised in minute detail by the Home Office in an attempt to undermine the applicant’s credibility. Findings point to precarious employment practices for asylum interpreters that can lead to ethically compromising situations and conflicts of interest. A general lack of understanding of interpreting in this context as a task of complex linguistic and sociocultural mediation rather than one of mechanistic language transfer is identified. Additionally, a widespread lack of practical, useful guidelines on how to communicate through interpreters, particularly for those seeking asylum and refuge was found. The main training programmes currently on offer in the UK are also found to be deficient in terms of preparing interpreters to work in the asylum system. This thesis includes several practical recommendations regarding interpreting that are of particular relevance as the Scottish Government finalises the third iteration of its New Scots Refugee Integration Strategy.
Hemoparasites and their relation to body condition and plumage coloration of the White-necked thrush (Turdus albicollis)
Creators: name: De La Torre, Gabriel Massaccesi
name: Freitas, Fernando Ferneda
name: De Oliveira Fratoni, Rafael
name: De Camargo Guaraldo, André
name: De Angeli Dutra, Daniela
name: Érika M. Braga
name: Manica, Lilian Tonelli
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Hemoparasites can affect wild birds in numerous ways, but the role of infection occurrence and intensity on bird physiology and morphology is still little known. Secondary sexual characters such as bird body size and plumage coloration are some of the traits which may indicate individual condition because they are negatively affected by parasites and thus ultimately influence mate choice. In this study, we tested if hemoparasite occurrence and infection intensity are negatively related to morphological traits, immunological stress condition and plumage coloration brightness of the White-necked thrush Turdus albicollis. We captured and banded birds, identified age, took body measurements and took a picture of their ventral surface to calculate throat and collar feather brightness. We prepared blood smears to count leukocytes and to detect hemoparasites, using both microscopy and PCR to amplify haemosporidians’ DNA. We detected haemosporidians, microfilaria and Trypanosoma in blood smears. Both microfilaria and haemosporidian intensities were negatively related to body mass, and only the second was related to age. Interestingly, haemosporidians’ occurrence positively affected throat brightness. In our study population, parasites (microfilaria and haemosporidians) are likely affecting White-necked thrush health such that infected individuals with higher throat brightness might be tolerant to haemosporidians. In conclusion, our results indicate that body morphometric traits and plumage coloration of the White-necked thrush population can be used as a visual indicator of parasite resistance.
Additional file 1 of Operative treatment outcomes of anterior sternoclavicular joint dislocation using two experimental methods - an acromioclavicular joint hook plate versus a locking plate: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Qu, Yanzhen
name: Xie, Xudong
name: Zhou, Wu
name: Xia, Tian
name: Cao, Faqi
name: Mi, Bobin
name: Xiong, Yuan
name: Ye, Zhewei
name: Liu, Guohui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Source data patient information.
Study of Eclipsing Binary and Multiple Systems in OB Associations V: MQ Cen in Crux OB1
Creators: name: Bakis, V.
name: Mikulasek, Z.
name: Janik, J.
name: Zejda, M.
name: Tunc, E.
name: Nitschelm, C.
name: Bilir, S.
name: Liska, J.
name: Bakis, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early-type massive binary MQ Cen (P$_{orb}$=3.7 d) has been investigated by means of high-resolution ($R\sim48\,000$) spectral analysis and multi-band (Johnson $BVRI$ and Strömgren $vby$) light curve modeling. The physical parameters of the components have been found to be $M_1= 4.26\pm0.10$ M$_{\odot}$, $R_1= 3.72\pm0.05 $R$_{\odot}$, $T_{\rm eff1}=16\,600\pm520$ K, and $M_2= 5.14\pm0.09 $M$_{\odot}$, $R_2= 7.32\pm0.03 $R$_{\odot}$, $T_{\rm eff2}=15\,000\pm500$ K for the primary and secondary, respectively. The orbital inclination is $i=87.0\pm0.2$ deg. The distance to MQ Cen has been derived to be $d=2\,460\pm310$ pc which locates it in the Crux OB1 association. However, the age of MQ~Cen ($\sim70$ Myr) is higher than the one reported for the Crux OB1 association ($\sim$6 Myr). The derived masses are implying a spectral type of B5 for the primary and B4 for the secondary component. Nevertheless, the secondary component, which is more massive, appears to be cooler than the primary component: It has completed its lifetime on the main-sequence and it is now positioned at the turn-off point of the giant branch, meanwhile the less massive primary component is still staying on the main-sequence.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures and 4 tables, accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science
Defining the MOSAIC GLAO Image Quality Budget
Creators: name: Morris, Tim
name: Bharmal, Nazim
name: Butterley, Tim
name: Bond, Charlotte
name: Schwartz, Noah
Publisher: name: Proceedings of AO4ELT7 conference 2023 - Editors: Thierry Fusco and Benoit Neichel
Year: 2023
Subjects: ADAPTIVE OPTICS
GROUND LAYER
ERROR BUDGETS
ELT

description: MOSAIC is the ELT wide-field spectrograph capable of observing over 200 targets simultaneously within an AO-corrected 7.4 arcminute diameter field of view (FoV) across a wavelength range of 400-1800nm. The requirements for the AO correction are specified in terms of enclosed energy (EE) improvement across the field, with an improvement of 1.4 in H-band EE is expected within a 600 milliarcsecond aperture when AO correction is applied in poor seeing conditions. Ground-layer adaptive optics (GLAO) is used to provide this correction. Due to the partial AO correction provided by GLAO and the size of the aperture, the sum of individual wavefront error terms cannot be used to provide an estimate of system performance or used to define performance requirements relating to image quality or stability for instrument subsystems. In this paper we describe the method that will be used to determine the MOSAIC image quality budget, using the results of Monte-Carlo simulations of GLAO performance at the ELT to investigate the limitations of the proposed approach which show that a convolution of the AO corrected PSF with a high-order PSF representing instrumental and non-AO effects is sufficient to determine encircled energy for the MOSAIC instrument.
Riccia perennis Steph.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Marchantiopsida
Marchantiales
Ricciaceae
Riccia
Riccia perennis

description: Riccia perennis Steph.
RECORDS. — Trabut (1916), Douin &Trabut (1919), Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a), Chevassut & Quézel (1956): Fôret de la Réghaia aux environs d’Alger. Chevassut & Quézel (1956): La Rassauta. Jovet-Ast (1986), Bischler (2004): sine loco. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 62, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Supplementary Informations for Soil microbial mechanisms promoting ultrahigh rice yield in mBio review
Creators: name: Yangquanwei Zhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50204 Environmental Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This is the Supplementary Informations for "Soil microbial mechanisms promoting ultrahigh rice yield" in mBio review
See-saw Mechanisms for Dirac and Majorana Neutrino Masses
Creators: name: Lindner, Manfred
name: Ohlsson, Tommy
name: Seidl, Gerhart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the see-saw mechanism for generally non-fine-tuned $n \times n$ mass matrices involving both Dirac and Majorana neutrinos. We specifically show that the number of naturally light neutrinos cannot exceed half of the dimension of the considered mass matrix. Furthermore, we determine a criterion for mass matrix textures leading to light Dirac neutrinos with the see-saw mechanism. Especially, we study $4 \times 4$ and $6 \times 6$ mass matrix textures and give some examples in order to highlight these types of textures. Next, we present a model scheme based on non-Abelian and discrete symmetries fulfilling the above mentioned criterion for light Dirac neutrinos. Finally, we investigate the connection between symmetries and the invariants of a mass matrix on a formal level.
description: 12 pages, RevTeX. Final version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Ahmad Nurdin Al Rifani 2010111210023 Tugas pra UAS.pdf
Creators: name: Rifani, Ahmad Nurdin Al
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Education

description: Guru adalah orang yang memegang peran penting dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran yang akan dilakukan. Keberhasilan proses pembelajaran sangat tergantung pada penampilan guru dalam mengajar dan kegiatan mengajar dapat dilakukan dengan baik dan benar oleh seseorang yang telah melewati pendidikan tertentu yang memang dirancang untuk mempersiapkan sebagai seorang guru. Seorang guru dalam menjalankan tugasnya memiliki kompentensi yang disebut kompetensi guru. Ada empat macam kompetensi guru yaitu : Kompetensi Profesional, Kompetensi Pedagogik, Kompetensj Sosial, dan Kompetensi Kepribadian. Kompetensi-kompetensi tersebut dapat dikembangkan dari waktu ke waktu yang mana dalam pengembangannya tersebut harus disesuaikan dengan keadaan zaman. Kompetensi tersebut sangat bermanfaat bagi seorang guru dalam menjalankan dan menunjang tugasnya sebagai tenaga pendidikan profesional.
Lejota Rondani 1857
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Syrphidae
Lejota

description: 281. Lejota Rondani, 1857: 176.
ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: None.
 FIRST INCLUDED SPECIES: Psilota ruficornis Zetterstedt & Wahlberg in Zetterstedt, 1843 (in Goffe, 1944: 29).
 TYPE SPECIES: Psilota ruficornis Zetterstedt & Wahlberg in Zetterstedt, 1843, by subsequent designation (Goffe, 1944: 29; for “ Leiota ”).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Peck (1988: 208)].
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
 REMARKS: The authorship of the type species has usually been attributed to Zetterstedt alone (e.g., Peck, 1988: 209). A check of Zetterstedt (1843) shows that both he (page 847) and Wahlberg (quoted on page 848) gave characters to distinguish the species and thus are co-authors of the species. Goffe’s (1944) use of the name “ Leiota ” is no doubt based on his using the Junk 1914 facsimile edition, in which the thick-inked letters do indeed appear to spell “ Leiota ”. The original edition clearly has the name spelled as “ Lejota ”. Although Goffe (1944: 29) designated a type species for “ Leiota ”, we interpret that action here as the same as designating for Lejota Rondani, 1856: 176 since the date and page number he cited refer to that name. Verrall in Scudder (1882: 190) listed the spelling Liota and this was cited as an emendation by Bezzi & Stein (1907: 21, “em. Verr. ap. Scudd. 1882”), but criteria for making this name available as an emendation were not found to be fulfilled in Scudder (1882). Liota Verrall, 1882 is thus an unavailable name, new status.
 EMENDATIONS: Liota Bezzi & Stein, 1907: 21 (unjustified).
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 103
Generalized exclusion and Hopf algebras
Creators: name: Yildiz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a generalized oscillator algebra at the roots of unity with generalized exclusion and we investigate the braided Hopf structure. We find that there are two solutions: these are the generalized exclusions of the bosonic and fermionic types. We also discuss the covariance properties of these oscillators
description: 10 pages, to appear in J. Phys. A