cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Increased localization of Majorana modes in antiferromagnetic chains on superconductors
Creators: name: Crawford, Daniel
name: Mascot, Eric
name: Shimizu, Makoto
name: Wiesendanger, Roland
name: Morr, Dirk K.
name: Jeschke, Harald O.
name: Rachel, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnet-superconductor hybrid (MSH) systems are a key platform for custom-designed topological superconductors. Ideally, the ends of a one-dimensional MSH structure will host Majorana zero-modes (MZMs), the fundamental unit of topological quantum computing. However, some of the experiments with ferromagnetic chains show a more complicated picture. Due to tiny gap sizes and hence long coherence lengths MZMs might hybridize and lose their topological protection. Recent experiments on a niobium surface have shown that both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic chains may be engineered, with the magnetic order depending on the crystallographic direction of the chain. While ferromagnetic chains are well understood, antiferromagnetic chains are less so. Here we study two models inspired by the niobium surface: a minimal model to elucidate the general topological properties of antiferromagnetic chains, and an extended model to more closely simulate a real system by mimicking the proximity effect. We find that in general for antiferromagnetic chains the topological gap is larger than for ferromagnetic ones and thus coherence lengths are shorter for antiferromagnetic chains, yielding more pronounced localization of MZMs in these chains. While topological phases for both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic chains both depend on the magnetic moment of the adatoms and the chemical potential, we find that antiferromagnetic chains also have a strong dependence on the magnitude of Rashba spin-orbit coupling at the surface.
description: 12 pages,11 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 34.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.02.1986, 09:45, erstellt von Marco Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Additional file 2 of Public awareness and knowledge of sepsis: a cross-sectional survey of adults in Canada
Creators: name: Parsons Leigh, Jeanna
name: Brundin-Mather, Rebecca
name: Moss, Stephana Julia
name: Nickel, Angie
name: Parolini, Ariana
name: Walsh, Deirdre
name: Bigham, Blair L.
name: Carter, Alix J. E.
name: Fox-Robichaud, Alison
name: Fiest, Kirsten M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Sepsis Survey Development and Format
From zero to fog: Efficient engineering of fog‐based Internet of Things applications
Creators: name: Pfandzelter, Tobias
name: Hasenburg, Jonathan
name: Bermbach, David
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik
subject: application design
subject: fog computing
subject: IoT
subject: simulation
subject: testbed

description: In Internet of Things (IoT) data processing, cloud computing alone does not suffice due to latency constraints, bandwidth limitations, and privacy concerns. By introducing intermediary nodes closer to the edge of the network that offer compute services in proximity to IoT devices, fog computing can reduce network strain and high access latency to application services. While this is the only viable approach to enable efficient IoT applications, the issue of component placement among cloud and intermediary nodes in the fog adds a new dimension to system design. State-of-the-art solutions to this issue rely on simulation or solving a formalized assignment problem through heuristics only, which both have their drawbacks. In this article, we present a five-step process for designing practical fog-based IoT applications that combines best practices, simulation, and testbed analysis to converge towards an efficient system architecture. We then apply this process in a smart factory case study. By deploying filtered options to a physical testbed, we show that each step of our process converges towards more efficient application designs.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 144.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.07.1986, 08:30, erstellt von Marco Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Real-space entanglement spectra of projected fractional quantum Hall states using Monte Carlo methods
Creators: name: Anand, Abhishek
name: Sreejith, G J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Real-space entanglement spectrum (RSES) of a quantum Hall (QH) wavefunction gives a natural route to infer the nature of its edge excitations. Computation of RSES becomes expensive with an increase in the number of particles and included Landau levels (LL). RSES can be efficiently computed using Monte Carlo (MC) methods for trial states that can be written as products of determinants such as the composite fermion (CF) and parton states. This computational efficiency also applies to the RSES of lowest Landau level (LLL) projected CF and parton states; however, LLL projection to be used here requires approximations that generalize the Jain Kamilla (JK) projection. This work is a careful study of how this approximation should be made. We identify the approximation closest in spirit to JK projection and perform tests of the approximations involved in the projection by comparing the MC results with the RSES obtained from computationally expensive but exact methods. We present the techniques and use them to calculate the exact RSES of the exact LLL projected bosonic Jain $2/3$ state in bipartition of systems of sizes up to $N=24$ on the sphere. For the lowest few angular momentum sectors of the RSES, we present evidence to show that MC results closely match the exact spectra. We also discuss other plausible projection schemes. We also calculate the exact RSES of the unprojected fermionic Jain $2/5$ state obtained from the exact diagonalization of the Trugman-Kivelson Hamiltonian in the two lowest LLs on the sphere. By comparing with the RSES of the unprojected $2/5$ state from Monte Carlo methods, we show that the latter is practically exact.
Ionic Liquids as Surfactants in Aqueous Multiphase Systems for the Pd‐Catalyzed Hydrocarboxylation
Creators: name: Weber, Ariane
name: Isbrücker, Philipp
name: Schmidt, Marcel
name: Schomäcker, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::542 Techniken, Ausstattung, Materialien
subject: catalyst recycling
subject: homogeneous catalysis
subject: ionic liquids
subject: multiphase systems

description: The suitability of ionic liquids (alkylmethylimidazolium bromides) as surfactants in an aqueous multiphase system for the Pd-catalyzed hydrocarboxylation of 1-dodecene is discussed. Attention is paid to the influence of these ionic liquids on the reaction performance and the phase separation. All tested ionic liquids are suitable as surfactants, but their concentration has a strong impact on the reaction performance. The resulting product concentrations are crucial for the phase behavior and so for the phase separation. In recycling experiments, the Pd-catalyst is successfully separated and reused.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 65.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 27.03.1986, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 137.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 28.06.1986, 08:30, erstellt von Marco Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Additional file 1: of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors versus placebo in patients with major depressive disorder. A systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Janus
name: Katakam, Kiran
name: Schou, Anne
name: Hellmuth, Signe
name: Stallknecht, Sandra
name: Leth-Møller, Katja
name: Iversen, Maria
name: Banke, Marianne
name: Iggiannguaq Petersen
name: Klingenberg, Sarah
name: Krogh, Jesper
name: Ebert, Sebastian
name: Timm, Anne
name: Lindschou, Jane
name: Gluud, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Search strategies. (DOC 41 kb)
SMaLL-100: Introducing Shallow Multilingual Machine Translation Model for Low-Resource Languages
Creators: name: Mohammadshahi, Alireza
name: Nikoulina, Vassilina
name: Berard, Alexandre
name: Brun, Caroline
name: Henderson, James
name: Besacier, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, multilingual machine translation models have achieved promising performance on low-resource language pairs by sharing information between similar languages, thus enabling zero-shot translation. To overcome the "curse of multilinguality", these models often opt for scaling up the number of parameters, which makes their use in resource-constrained environments challenging. We introduce SMaLL-100, a distilled version of the M2M-100 (12B) model, a massively multilingual machine translation model covering 100 languages. We train SMaLL-100 with uniform sampling across all language pairs and therefore focus on preserving the performance of low-resource languages. We evaluate SMaLL-100 on different low-resource benchmarks: FLORES-101, Tatoeba, and TICO-19 and demonstrate that it outperforms previous massively multilingual models of comparable sizes (200-600M) while improving inference latency and memory usage. Additionally, our model achieves comparable results to M2M-100 (1.2B), while being 3.6x smaller and 4.3x faster at inference. Code and pre-trained models: https://github.com/alirezamshi/small100
description: Accepted to EMNLP 2022
Additional file 8: Figure S4. of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors versus placebo in patients with major depressive disorder. A systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Janus
name: Katakam, Kiran
name: Schou, Anne
name: Hellmuth, Signe
name: Stallknecht, Sandra
name: Leth-Møller, Katja
name: Iversen, Maria
name: Banke, Marianne
name: Iggiannguaq Petersen
name: Klingenberg, Sarah
name: Krogh, Jesper
name: Ebert, Sebastian
name: Timm, Anne
name: Lindschou, Jane
name: Gluud, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Meta-analysis of tremor. (PDF 240 kb)
OJS3 - Probepräsentationen für den OJS-de.net Netzwerk-Workshop 2018
Creators: name: Bäcker, Amelie Bäcker
name: Löhden, Aenne Löhden
name: Schirrwagen, Jochen
name: Wolf, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur
Year: 2018

description: Der Vortrag besteht aus zwei Präsentationen in Vorbereitung des OJS-de.net Netzwerk-Workshop 2018 im Februar in Berlin. Im ersten Teil wird der aktuelle OJS3-Releasezweig vorgestellt und die Anstrengungen bzl. der Migration der an der UB gehosteten OJS-Journale auf die aktuellen Versionen skizziert. Der zweite Teil fokussiert auf spezifische Funktionalitäten (z.B. ORCID, JATS-XML Metadatenformat, Funder Data), die im Rahmen einer Unterstützung durch das OpenAIRE-Projekt für eine Reihe von Betreibern bzw. Herausgebern elektronischer Zeitschriftenplattformen entwickelt bzw. integriert wurden.
description: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur, Wintersemester 2017/2018
Additional file 27: Figure S23. of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors versus placebo in patients with major depressive disorder. A systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Janus
name: Katakam, Kiran
name: Schou, Anne
name: Hellmuth, Signe
name: Stallknecht, Sandra
name: Leth-Møller, Katja
name: Iversen, Maria
name: Banke, Marianne
name: Iggiannguaq Petersen
name: Klingenberg, Sarah
name: Krogh, Jesper
name: Ebert, Sebastian
name: Timm, Anne
name: Lindschou, Jane
name: Gluud, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Meta-analysis of nervousness. (PDF 224 kb)
Additional file 3 of Public awareness and knowledge of sepsis: a cross-sectional survey of adults in Canada
Creators: name: Parsons Leigh, Jeanna
name: Brundin-Mather, Rebecca
name: Moss, Stephana Julia
name: Nickel, Angie
name: Parolini, Ariana
name: Walsh, Deirdre
name: Bigham, Blair L.
name: Carter, Alix J. E.
name: Fox-Robichaud, Alison
name: Fiest, Kirsten M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Sepsis Knowledge Question Scoring Key
Additional file 13: Figure S9. of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors versus placebo in patients with major depressive disorder. A systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Janus
name: Katakam, Kiran
name: Schou, Anne
name: Hellmuth, Signe
name: Stallknecht, Sandra
name: Leth-Møller, Katja
name: Iversen, Maria
name: Banke, Marianne
name: Iggiannguaq Petersen
name: Klingenberg, Sarah
name: Krogh, Jesper
name: Ebert, Sebastian
name: Timm, Anne
name: Lindschou, Jane
name: Gluud, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Meta-analysis of asthenia. (PDF 234 kb)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 193.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.08.1986, 06:45, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Astrochemical Correlations in Molecular Clouds
Creators: name: Gaches, Brandt A. L.
name: Offner, Stella S. R.
name: Rosolowsky, Erik W.
name: Bisbas, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spectral correlations between different species used to observe molecular clouds. We use hydrodynamic simulations and a full chemical network to study the abundances of over 150 species in typical Milky Way molecular clouds. We perform synthetic observations in order to produce emission maps of a subset of these tracers. We study the effects of different lines of sight and spatial resolution on the emission distribution and perform a robust quantitative comparison of the species to each other. We use the Spectral Correlation Function (SCF), which quantifies the root mean squared difference between spectra separated by some length scale, to characterize the structure of the simulated cloud in position-position-velocity (PPV) space. We predict the observed SCF for a broad range of observational tracers, and thus, identify homologous species. In particular, we show that the pairs C and CO, C$^{+}$ and CN, NH$_3$ and H$_2$CS have very similar SCFs. We measure the SCF slope variation as a function of beam size for all species and demonstrate that the beam size has a distinct effect on different species emission. However, for beams of up to 10", placing the cloud at 1 kpc, the change is not large enough to move the SCF slopes into different regions of parameter space. The results from this study provide observational guidance for choosing the best tracer to probe various cloud length scales.
description: Accepted by ApJ. 19 pages, 13 figures
Spectropolarimetric variability in the repeating fast radio burst source FRB 20180301A
Creators: name: Kumar, Pravir
name: Luo, Rui
name: Price, Danny C.
name: Shannon, Ryan M.
name: Deller, Adam T.
name: Bhandari, Shivani
name: Feng, Yi
name: Flynn, Chris
name: Jiang, Jinchen
name: Uttarkar, Pavan A.
name: Wang, Shuangqiang
name: Zhang, Songbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As the sample size of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) has grown, an increasing diversity of phenomenology has emerged. Through long-term multi-epoch studies of repeating FRBs, it is possible to assess which phenomena are common to the population and which are unique to individual sources. We present a multi-epoch monitoring campaign of the repeating FRB source 20180301A using the ultra-wideband low (UWL) receiver observations with Murriyang, the Parkes 64-m radio telescope. The observations covered a wide frequency band spanning approximately 0.7--4 GHz, and yielded the detection of 46 bursts. None of the repeat bursts displayed radio emission in the range of 1.8--4 GHz, while the burst emission peaked at 1.1 GHz. We discover evidence for secular trends in the burst dispersion measure, indicating a decline at a rate of $-2.7\pm0.2\,{\rm pc\,cm^{-3}\,yr^{-1}}$. We also found significant variation in the Faraday rotation measure of the bursts across the follow-up period, including evidence of a sign reversal. While a majority of bursts did not exhibit any polarization, those that did show a decrease in the linear polarization fraction as a function of frequency, consistent with spectral depolarization due to scattering, as observed in other repeating FRB sources. Surprisingly, no significant variation in the polarization position angles was found, which is in contrast with earlier measurements reported for the FRB source. We measure the burst rate and sub-pulse drift rate variation and compare them with the previous results. These novel observations, along with the extreme polarization properties observed in other repeating FRBs, suggest that a sub-sample of FRB progenitors possess highly dynamic magneto-ionic environments.
description: 21 pages, 14 figures; accepted for publication in MNRAS
On the robustness of inverse scattering for penetrable, homogeneous objects with complicated boundary
Creators: name: Borges, Carlos
name: Rachh, Manas
name: Greengard, Leslie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65NA21, 45Q05

description: The acoustic inverse obstacle scattering problem consists of determining the shape of a domain from measurements of the scattered far field due to some set of incident fields (probes). For a penetrable object with known sound speed, this can be accomplished by treating the boundary alone as an unknown curve. Alternatively, one can treat the entire object as unknown and use a more general volumetric representation, without making use of the known sound speed. Both lead to strongly nonlinear and nonconvex optimization problems for which recursive linearization provides a useful framework for numerical analysis. After extending our shape optimization approach developed earlier for impenetrable bodies, we carry out a systematic study of both methods and compare their performance on a variety of examples. Our findings indicate that the volumetric approach is more robust, even though the number of degrees of freedom is significantly larger. We conclude with a discussion of this phenomenon and potential directions for further research.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 4 of Public awareness and knowledge of sepsis: a cross-sectional survey of adults in Canada
Creators: name: Parsons Leigh, Jeanna
name: Brundin-Mather, Rebecca
name: Moss, Stephana Julia
name: Nickel, Angie
name: Parolini, Ariana
name: Walsh, Deirdre
name: Bigham, Blair L.
name: Carter, Alix J. E.
name: Fox-Robichaud, Alison
name: Fiest, Kirsten M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Awareness of Sepsis Additional Results. Table S1. Distribution of responses for items related to awareness of sepsis. Figure S1. Regional differences in awareness of sepsis and interest in learning about sepsis
Additional file 30: Figure S26 of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors versus placebo in patients with major depressive disorder. A systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Janus
name: Katakam, Kiran
name: Schou, Anne
name: Hellmuth, Signe
name: Stallknecht, Sandra
name: Leth-Møller, Katja
name: Iversen, Maria
name: Banke, Marianne
name: Iggiannguaq Petersen
name: Klingenberg, Sarah
name: Krogh, Jesper
name: Ebert, Sebastian
name: Timm, Anne
name: Lindschou, Jane
name: Gluud, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Meta-analysis of dyspepsia. (PDF 226 kb)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 58.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.03.1986, 13:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Additional file 11: Figure S7. of Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors versus placebo in patients with major depressive disorder. A systematic review with meta-analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Creators: name: Jakobsen, Janus
name: Katakam, Kiran
name: Schou, Anne
name: Hellmuth, Signe
name: Stallknecht, Sandra
name: Leth-Møller, Katja
name: Iversen, Maria
name: Banke, Marianne
name: Iggiannguaq Petersen
name: Klingenberg, Sarah
name: Krogh, Jesper
name: Ebert, Sebastian
name: Timm, Anne
name: Lindschou, Jane
name: Gluud, Christian
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Meta-analysis of somnolence. (PDF 459 kb)
Additional file 5 of Public awareness and knowledge of sepsis: a cross-sectional survey of adults in Canada
Creators: name: Parsons Leigh, Jeanna
name: Brundin-Mather, Rebecca
name: Moss, Stephana Julia
name: Nickel, Angie
name: Parolini, Ariana
name: Walsh, Deirdre
name: Bigham, Blair L.
name: Carter, Alix J. E.
name: Fox-Robichaud, Alison
name: Fiest, Kirsten M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Knowledge of Sepsis Additional Results. Figure S1. Sepsis awareness, perceived knowledge, and evaluated knowledge by respondent characteristics. Table S1. Distribution of responses for items related to knowledge of sepsis. Figure S2. Distribution of responses seeking medical support when ill with symptoms of sepsis
Associated primes of Local cohomology modules over Regular rings
Creators: name: Puthenpurakal, Tony J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 13D45, Secondary 13D02, 13H10

description: Let $R$ be an excellent regular ring of dimension $d$ containing a field $K$ of characteristic zero. Let $I$ be an ideal in $R$. We show that $Ass \ H^{d-1}_I(R)$ is a finite set. As an application we show that if $I$ is an ideal of height $g$ with $height \ Q = g$ for all minimal primes of $I$ then for all but finitely many primes $P \supseteq I$ with $height \ P \geq g +2$, the topological space $Spec^\circ(R_P/IR_P)$ is connected.
On some phase equilibrium features of charged black holes in flat spacetime via Rényi statistics
Creators: name: Barzi, F.
name: Moumni, H. El
name: Masmar, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the nonextensive nature of entropy in gravitational context and the Gauge/Gravity duality, black hole thermodynamics has been attracting intense emphasis in the literature. Along the present work, we investigate some features of the phase structure and critical phenomena of the 4-dimensional charged black holes in asymptotically flat spacetime within the formalism of Rényi statistics. First, we explore the extended phase space via the Rényi statistics approach. Concretely, based on the modified version of the Smarr formula, we recall the equal-area law to remove the oscillatory non-physical region in the $P_R-V$ and $T_R-S_R$ planes. Then, the coexistence curves are determined, as well as the latent heat of phase change. Moreover, we prove that the critical exponent describing the behavior of the order parameter near the critical point is $\frac{1}{2}$, which is consistent with Landau's theory of continuous phase transition. Lastly, we apply the Hamiltonian approach to Rényi thermodynamics which provides a new and solid mathematical basis for the extension of phase space and puts more insight into an expected and profound possible connection between the nonextensivity Rényi parameter $λ$ and the cosmological constant $ Λ$.
description: 28 pages, 8 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 167.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 30.07.1986, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
MOESM1 of Poly-lactic acid nanoparticles (PLA-NP) promote physiological modifications in lung epithelial cells and are internalized by clathrin-coated pits and lipid rafts
Creators: name: Luz, Camila
name: Boyles, Matthew
name: Falagan-Lotsch, Priscila
name: Pereira, Mariana
name: Tutumi, Henrique
name: Eidy Oliveira Santos
name: Martins, Nathalia
name: Himly, Martin
name: Sommer, Aniela
name: Foissner, Ilse
name: Duschl, Albert
name: JosĂŠ Granjeiro
name: Leite, Paulo
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Upregulated polypeptides identified by mass spectrometry from A549 proteome in response to PLA-NP with their respective description.
MOESM1 of Global expression profile of tumor stem-like cells isolated from MMQ rat prolactinoma cell
Creators: name: Zhipeng Su
name: Cai, Lin
name: Jianglong Lu
name: Chuzhong Li
name: Songbai Gui
name: Chunhui Liu
name: Chengde Wang
name: Li, Qun
name: Qichuan Zhuge
name: Yazhuo Zhang
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The characteristic identification of MMQ TSLC.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 222.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.10.1986, 08:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
The gamma/hadron discriminator $LCm$ in realistic air shower array experiments
Creators: name: Conceição, R.
name: Costa, P. J.
name: Gibilisco, L.
name: Pimenta, M.
name: Tomé, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, it is shown that the $C_k$ and $LCm$ variables, recently introduced as an effective way to discriminate gamma and proton-induced showers in large wide-field gamma-ray observatories, can be generalised to be used in arrays of different detectors and variable fill factors. In particular, the $C_k$ profile discrimination capabilities are evaluated for scintillator and water Cherenkov detector arrays.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures
Echo of the Dark: gravitational waves from dark SU(3) Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Morgante, Enrico
name: Ramberg, Nicklas
name: Schwaller, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the phase transition in improved holographic QCD to obtain an estimate of the gravitational wave signal emitted in the confinement transition of a pure SU(3) Yang-Mills dark sector. We derive the effective action from holography and show that the energy budget and duration of the phase transition can be calculated with minor errors. These are used as input to obtain a prediction of the gravitational wave signal. To our knowledge, this is the first computation of the gravitational wave signal in a holographic model designated to match lattice data on the thermal properties of pure Yang-Mills.
description: v3: discussion improved, matches published version
CO mass upper limits in the Fomalhaut ring - the importance of NLTE excitation in debris discs and future prospects with ALMA
Creators: name: Matrà, L.
name: Panić, O.
name: Wyatt, M. C.
name: Dent, W. R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, gas has been observed in an increasing number of debris discs, though its nature remains to be determined. Here, we analyse CO molecular excitation in optically thin debris discs, and search ALMA Cycle-0 data for CO J=3-2 emission in the Fomalhaut ring. No significant line emission is observed; we set a 3-$σ$ upper limit on the integrated line flux of 0.16 Jy km s$^{-1}$. We show a significant dependency of the CO excitation on the density of collisional partners $n$, on the gas kinetic temperature $T_k$ and on the ambient radiation field $J$, suggesting that assumptions widely used for protoplanetary discs (e.g. LTE) do not necessarily apply to their low density debris counterparts. When applied to the Fomalhaut ring, we consider a primordial origin scenario where H$_2$ dominates collisional excitation of CO, and a secondary origin scenario dominated by e$^-$ and H$_2$O. In either scenario, we obtain a strict upper limit on the CO mass of 4.9 $\times$ 10$^{-4}$ M$_{\oplus}$. This arises in the non-LTE regime, where the excitation of the molecule is determined solely by the well-known radiation field. In the secondary scenario, assuming any CO present to be in steady state allows us to set an upper limit of $\sim$55% on the CO/H$_2$O ice ratio in the parent planetesimals. This could drop to $\sim$3% if LTE applies, covering the range observed in Solar System comets (0.4-30%). Finally, in light of our analysis, we present prospects for CO detection and characterisation in debris discs with ALMA.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS - 14 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 5 of A scalable algorithm for structure identification of complex gene regulatory network from temporal expression data
Creators: name: Shupeng Gui
name: Rice, Andrew
name: Chen, Rui
name: Wu, Liang
name: Liu, Ji
name: Hongyu Miao
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. In-degree distribution of the A549 GRN. The power-law model fitting result is labelled in red. (PDF 65.6 kb)
Additional file 6 of Public awareness and knowledge of sepsis: a cross-sectional survey of adults in Canada
Creators: name: Parsons Leigh, Jeanna
name: Brundin-Mather, Rebecca
name: Moss, Stephana Julia
name: Nickel, Angie
name: Parolini, Ariana
name: Walsh, Deirdre
name: Bigham, Blair L.
name: Carter, Alix J. E.
name: Fox-Robichaud, Alison
name: Fiest, Kirsten M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Distribution of responses for items related to sepsis information access
Optical polarization map of the Polaris Flare with RoboPol
Creators: name: Panopoulou, G. V.
name: Tassis, K.
name: Blinov, D.
name: Pavlidou, V.
name: King, O. G.
name: Paleologou, E.
name: Ramaprakash, A.
name: Angelakis, E.
name: Balokovic, M.
name: Das, H. K.
name: Feiler, R.
name: Hovatta, T.
name: Khodade, P.
name: Kiehlmann, S.
name: Kus, A.
name: Kylafis, N.
name: Liodakis, I.
name: Mahabal, A.
name: Modi, D.
name: Myserlis, I.
name: Papadakis, I.
name: Papamastorakis, I.
name: Pazderska, B.
name: Pazderski, E.
name: Pearson, T. J.
name: Rajarshi, C.
name: Readhead, A. C. S.
name: Reig, P.
name: Zensus, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stages before the formation of stars in molecular clouds are poorly understood. Insights can be gained by studying the properties of quiescent clouds, such as their magnetic field structure. The plane-of-the-sky orientation of the field can be traced by polarized starlight. We present the first extended, wide-field ($\sim$10 $\rm deg^2$) map of the Polaris Flare cloud in dust-absorption induced optical polarization of background stars, using the RoboPol polarimeter at the Skinakas Observatory. This is the first application of the wide-field imaging capabilities of RoboPol. The data were taken in the R-band and analysed with the automated reduction pipeline of the instrument. We present in detail optimizations in the reduction pipeline specific to wide-field observations. Our analysis resulted in reliable measurements of 641 stars with median fractional linear polarization 1.3%. The projected magnetic field shows a large scale ordered pattern. At high longitudes it appears to align with faint striations seen in the Herschel-SPIRE map of dust emission (250 $μm$), while in the central 4-5 deg$^2$ it shows an eddy-like feature. The overall polarization pattern we obtain is in good agreement with large scale measurements by Planck of the dust emission polarization in the same area of the sky.
description: 13 pages, 19 figures, published in MNRAS, catalog can be found at cds.u-strasbg.fr ; Catalog and figures 16 & 19 updated to include corrections published in MNRAS erratum
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 295.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 25.12.1986, 10:30, erstellt von Marco Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Splash singularity for the free boundary incompressible viscous MHD
Creators: name: Hao, Chengchun
name: Yang, Siqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35R35, 35A21, 76D27

description: In this paper, we prove the existence of smooth initial data for the two-dimensional free boundary incompressible viscous magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations, for which the interface remains regular but collapses into a splash singularity (self-intersects in at least one point) in finite time. The existence of the splash singularities is guaranteed by a local existence theorem, in which we need suitable spaces for the modified magnetic field and modification of the velocity and the pressure such that the modified initial velocity is zero, and a stability result which allows us to construct a class of initial velocities and domains for an arbitrary initial magnetic field. It turns out that the presence of the magnetic field does not prevent the viscous fluid to form splash singularities for certain smooth initial data.
description: 60 pages,9 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1806.11089 by other authors
Multi-Agent Neural Rearrangement Planning of Objects in Cluttered Environments
Creators: name: Gupta, Vivek
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 460304
subject: Computer vision
classificationCode: 460205
subject: Intelligent robotics

description: Object rearrangement is a fundamental problem in robotics with various practical applications ranging from managing warehouses to cleaning and organizing home kitchens. While existing research has primarily focused on single-agent solutions, real-world scenarios often require multiple robots to work together on rearrangement tasks. We propose a comprehensive learning-based framework for multi-agent object rearrangement planning, addressing the challenges of task sequencing and path planning in complex environments. The proposed method iteratively selects objects, determines their relocation regions, and pairs them with available robots under kinematic feasibility and task reachability for execution to achieve the target arrangement. Our experiments on a diverse range of environments demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed framework. Furthermore, results indicate improved performance in terms of traversal time and success rate compared to baseline approaches. The videos and supplementary material are available at https://sites.google.com/view/maner-supplementary
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 208.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.09.1986, 09:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Theory of qubit noise characterization using the long-time cavity transmission
Creators: name: Mutter, Philipp M.
name: Burkard, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noise induced decoherence is one of the main threats to large-scale quantum computation. In an attempt to assess the noise affecting a qubit we go beyond the standard steady-state solution of the transmission through a qubit-coupled cavity in input-output theory by including dynamical noise in the description of the system. We solve the quantum Langevin equations exactly for a noise-free system and treat the noise as a perturbation. In the long-time limit the corrections may be written as a sum of convolutions of the noise power spectral density with an integration kernel that depends on external control parameters. Using the convolution theorem, we invert the corrections and obtain relations for the noise spectral density as an integral over measurable quantities. Additionally, we treat the noise exactly in the dispersive regime, and again find that noise characteristics are imprinted in the long-time transmission in convolutions containing the power spectral density.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures