cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Inverse ac Josephson Effect for a Fluxon in a Long Modulated Junction
Creators: name: Filatrella, Giovanni
name: Malomed, Boris A.
name: Parmentier, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze motion of a fluxon in a weakly damped ac-driven long Josephson junction with a periodically modulated maximum Josephson current density. We demonstrate both analytically and numerically that a pure {\it ac} bias current can drive the fluxon at a {\it resonant} mean velocity determined by the driving frequency and the spatial period of the modulation, provided that the drive amplitude exceeds a certain threshold value. In the range of strongly ``relativistic'' mean velocities, the agreement between results of a numerical solution of the effective (ODE) fluxon equation of motion and analytical results obtained by means of the harmonic-balance analysis is fairly good; morever, a preliminary PDE result tends to confirm the validity of the collective-coordinate (PDE-ODE) reduction. At nonrelativistic mean velocities, the basin of attraction, in position-velocity space, for phase-locked solutions becomes progressively smaller as the mean velocity is decreased.
description: 15 pages, 26 kbytes, of text in plain LaTeX. A uuencoded, Z-compressed tar archive, 21 kbytes, containing 3 PostScript, filatrella@pit.physik.uni-tuebingen.de, malomed@math.tau.ac.il, parment@salerno.infn.it
Tetraodon lagocephalus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontidae
Tetraodon
Tetraodon lagocephalus

description: Tetraodon lagocephalus [spec. nov.]
T. abdomine aculeato, corpore laevi, humeris prominentibus.
Mus. Ad. Fr. 1. p. 59. Ostracion tetraodon ventricosus, abdomine muricato. @/D. 10. P. 18. V. 0. A. 8. C. 10.
Art. gen. 58. syn. 86. Ostracion cathetoplateo-ob- longus, ventre tantum aculeato & subrotundo.
Amoen. acad. 1. p. 310. t. 14. f. 4. idem. @/D. 9. P. 17. V. 0. A. 9. C. 7.
Gron. mus. 1. n. 126. Ostracion cathetoplateus tetraodon compressus maculosus scaber. @/D. 9. P. 16. V. 0. A. - - C. - -
Habitat in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 332-333, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Geriatric Care Knowledge Assessment among Bachelor of Pharmacy and Doctor of Pharmacy Students from various Universities in India: A Comparative Analysis. 15th EUGMS congress, Cracow, Poland, Sept 25-27, 2019
Creators: name: Bandari, Deepak Kumar
name: Bhagavathula, Akshaya Srikanth
name: Fialová, Daniela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: geriatric knowledge
geriatric care
India
pharmacists
clinical pharmacists
BPharm
PharmD

description: Importance of geriatric care is raising with increasing proportion of geriatric patients all over the world including developing developing countries.Geriatric patients are more prone to medication errors and drug -related problems and specific features of geriatric pharmacotherapy must be taken into account. Pharmacists and clinical pharmacists pharmacists play also important important role in care for geriatric patients. In India, Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) program started with the aim of providing providing care of clinical pharmacists to polymorbid geriatric patients on polypharmacy. Before this course, Bachelor of Pharmacy Pharmacy (BPharm) degree was the main course offered to pharmacists in India.The curriculum of BPharm is mainly industrial oriented unlike PharmD which is more clinically oriented.The objective of this study was to compare the knowledge of BPharm BPharm and PharmD students in India in geriatric care and gaps in knowledge that may lead to potential malpractice and ageist practices.
description: poster at international conference
Periodic Hamiltonian and Berry's phase in harmonic oscillators
Creators: name: Song, Dae-Yup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a time-dependent $τ$-periodic harmonic oscillator of two linearly independent homogeneous solutions of classical equation of motion which are bounded all over the time (stable), it is shown, there is a representation of states cyclic up to multiplicative constants under $τ$-evolution or $2τ$-evolution depending on the model. The set of the wave functions is complete. Berry's phase which could depend on the choice of representation can be defined under the $τ$- or $2τ$-evolution in this representation. If a homogeneous solution diverges as the time goes to infinity, it is shown that, Berry's phase can not be defined in any representation considered. Berry's phase for the driven harmonic oscillator is also considered. For the cases where Berry's phase can be defined, the phase is given in terms of solutions of the classical equation of motion.
description: 11 pages, no figure, Phys. Rev. A (in press, as a Brief Reprt) An equality added in Eq.(16)
Tetraodon lineatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontidae
Tetraodon
Tetraodon lineatus

description: Tetraodon lineatus [spec. nov.]
T. fasciis longitudinalibus fuscis pallidisque. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ... @/D. 11. P. 18. V. 0. A. 9. C. 11.
Hasselqv. itin. 400. Tetraodon Fahaca. @/D. 12. P. 21. V. 0. A. 9. C. 11.
Habitat in Nilo.
Aculei abdominis venenati pungunt, quasi urticatione.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 333, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Nodal points of Weyl semimetals survive the presence of moderate disorder
Creators: name: Buchhold, Michael
name: Diehl, Sebastian
name: Altland, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we address the physics of individual three dimensional Weyl nodes subject to a moderate concentration of disorder. Previous analysis indicates the presence of a quantum phase transition below which disorder becomes irrelevant and the integrity of sharp nodal points of vanishing spectral density is preserved in this system. This statement appears to be at variance with the inevitable presence of statistically rare fluctuations which cannot be considered as weak and must have strong influence on the system's spectrum, no matter how small the average concentration. We here reconcile the two pictures by demonstrating that rare fluctuation potentials in the Weyl system generate a peculiar type of resonances which carry spectral density in any neighborhood of zero energy, but never at zero. In this way, the vanishing of the DoS for weak disorder survives the inclusion of rare events. We demonstrate this feature by considering three different models of disorder, each emphasizing specific aspects of the problem: a simplistic box potential model, a model with Gaussian distributed disorder, and one with a finite number of $s$-wave scatterers. Our analysis also explains why the protection of the nodal DoS may be difficult to see in simulations of finite size lattices.
description: 13+3 pages, 4 figures
Free electron laser stochastic spectroscopy revealing silicon bond softening dynamics
Creators: name: De Angelis, Dario
name: Principi, Emiliano
name: Bencivenga, Filippo
name: Fausti, Daniele
name: Foglia, Laura
name: Klein, Yishay
name: Manfredda, Michele
name: Mincigrucci, Riccardo
name: Montanaro, Angela
name: Pedersoli, Emanuele
name: Cresi, Jacopo Stefano Pelli
name: Perosa, Giovanni
name: Prince, Kevin C.
name: Razzoli, Elia
name: Shwartz, Sharon
name: Simoncig, Alberto
name: Spampinati, Simone
name: Svetina, Cristian
name: Szlachetko, Jakub
name: Tripathi, Alok
name: Vartaniants, Ivan
name: Zangrando, Marco
name: Capotondi, Flavio
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Time-resolved x-ray emission/absorption spectroscopy (Tr-XES/XAS) is an informative experimental tool sensitive to electronic dynamics in materials, widely exploited in diverse research fields. Typically, Tr-XES/XAS requires x-ray pulses with both a narrow bandwidth and subpicosecond pulse duration, a combination that in principle finds its optimum with Fourier transform-limited pulses. In this work, we explore an alternative experimental approach, capable of simultaneously retrieving information about unoccupied (XAS) and occupied (XES) states from the stochastic fluctuations of broadband extreme ultraviolet pulses of a free electron laser. We used this method, in combination with singular-value decomposition and Tikhonov regularization procedures, to determine the XAS/XES response from a crystalline silicon sample at the L2,3 edge, with an energy resolution of a few tens of meV. Finally, we combined this spectroscopic method with a pump-probe approach to measure structural and electronic dynamics of a silicon membrane. Tr-XAS/XES data obtained after photoexcitation with an optical laser pulse at 390 nm allowed us to observe perturbations of the band structure, which are compatible with the formation of the predicted precursor state of a nonthermal solid-liquid phase transition associated with a bond softening phenomenon.
Chaos and Quantum Thermalization
Creators: name: Srednicki, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a bounded, isolated quantum system of many particles in a specific initial state will approach thermal equilibrium if the energy eigenfunctions which are superposed to form that state obey {\it Berry's conjecture}. Berry's conjecture is expected to hold only if the corresponding classical system is chaotic, and essentially states that the energy eigenfunctions behave as if they were gaussian random variables. We review the existing evidence, and show that previously neglected effects substantially strengthen the case for Berry's conjecture. We study a rarefied hard-sphere gas as an explicit example of a many-body system which is known to be classically chaotic, and show that an energy eigenstate which obeys Berry's conjecture predicts a Maxwell--Boltzmann, Bose--Einstein, or Fermi--Dirac distribution for the momentum of each constituent particle, depending on whether the wave functions are taken to be nonsymmetric, completely symmetric, or completely antisymmetric functions of the positions of the particles. We call this phenomenon {\it eigenstate thermalization}. We show that a generic initial state will approach thermal equilibrium at least as fast as $O(\hbar/Δ)t^{-1}$, where $Δ$ is the uncertainty in the total energy of the gas. This result holds for an individual initial state; in contrast to the classical theory, no averaging over an ensemble of initial states is needed. We argue that these results constitute a new foundation for quantum statistical mechanics.
description: 28 pages in Plain TeX plus 2 uuencoded PS figures (included); minor corrections only, this version will be published in Phys. Rev. E; UCSB-TH-94-10
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Quantum Computing Using Liquid Crystal Solvents
Creators: name: Yannoni, Costantino S.
name: Sherwood, Mark H.
name: Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
name: Miller, Dolores C.
name: Kubinec, Mark G.
name: Chuang, Isaac L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Liquid crystals offer several advantages as solvents for molecules used for nuclear magnetic resonance quantum computing (NMRQC). The dipolar coupling between nuclear spins manifest in the NMR spectra of molecules oriented by a liquid crystal permits a significant increase in clock frequency, while short spin-lattice relaxation times permit fast recycling of algorithms, and save time in calibration and signal-enhancement experiments. Furthermore, the use of liquid crystal solvents offers scalability in the form of an expanded library of spin-bearing molecules suitable for NMRQC. These ideas are demonstrated with the successful execution of a 2-qubit Grover search using a molecule ($^{13}$C$^{1}$HCl$_3$) oriented in a liquid crystal and a clock speed eight times greater than in an isotropic solvent. Perhaps more importantly, five times as many logic operations can be executed within the coherence time using the liquid crystal solvent.
description: Minor changes. Published in Appl. Phys. Lett. v.75, no.22, 29 Nov 1999, p.3563-3565
An Isolated Bipolar Single-Valued Neutrosophic Graphs
Creators: name: Broumi, Said
name: Bakali, Assia
name: Talea, Mohamed
name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this research paper, we propose the graph of the bipolarsingle-valued neutrosophic set (BSVNS) model. This graph generalized the graphs of single-valued neutrosophic set models. Several results have been proved on complete and isolated graphs for the BSVNS model.
Mesoscopic Transport Through Ballistic Cavities: A Random S-Matrix Theory Approach
Creators: name: Baranger, Harold U.
name: Mello, Pier A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We deduce the effects of quantum interference on the conductance of chaotic cavities by using a statistical ansatz for the S matrix. Assuming that the circular ensembles describe the S matrix of a chaotic cavity, we find that the conductance fluctuation and weak-localization magnitudes are universal: they are independent of the size and shape of the cavity if the number of incoming modes, N, is large. The limit of small N is more relevant experimentally; here we calculate the full distribution of the conductance and find striking differences as N changes or a magnetic field is applied.
description: 4 pages revtex 3.0 (2-column) plus 2 postscript figures (appended), hub.pam.94.1
Tetraodon ocellatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontidae
Tetraodon
Tetraodon ocellatus

description: Tetraodon ocellatus [spec. nov.]
T. fascia humerali ocellata. Mus. Ad. Fr. 2. p ... @/D. 14. P. 18. V. 0. A. 12. C. 7.
Osbeck. itin. 226. Diodon ocellatus. @/D. 15. P. 18. V. 0. A. 11. C. 8.
It. scan. 260. Ostracion maculosus, abdomine muricato. @/D. 12. P. 20. V. 0. A. 12. C. - -
Art. gen. 58. syn. 85. Ostracion maculosus, aculeis undique densis exiguis.
Habitat in Asiae & Aegypti aquis dulcibus.
Venenatus piscis, uti praecedens.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 333, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Interaction of Radiation and a Relativistic Electron in Motion in a Constant Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Filippov, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The work examines the effect of multiple photon emission on the quantum mechanical state of an electron emitting synchrotron radiation and on the intensity of that radiation. Calculations are done with the variant of perturbation theory based on the use of extended coherent states. A general formula is derived for the number of emitted photons, which allows for taking into account their mutual interaction. A model problem is used to demonstrate the absence of the infrared catastrophe in the modified perturbation theory. Finally, the electron density matrix is calculated, and the analysis of this matrix makes it possible to conclude that the degree of the elecron's spatial localization increases with the passage of time if the electron is being accelerated.
description: 29 pages, no figures
Quantum spatial search on graphs subject to dynamical noise
Creators: name: Cattaneo, Marco
name: Rossi, Matteo A. C.
name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
name: Maniscalco, Sabrina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address quantum spatial search on graphs and its implementation by continuous-time quantum walks in the presence of dynamical noise. In particular, we focus on search on the complete graph and on the star graph of order $N$, proving that also the latter is optimal in the computational limit $N \gg 1$, being nearly optimal also for small $N$. The noise is modeled by independent sources of random telegraph noise (RTN), dynamically perturbing the links of the graph. We observe two different behaviours depending on the switching rate of RTN: fast noise only slightly degrades performance, whereas slow noise is more detrimental and, in general, lowers the success probability. In particular, we still find a quadratic speed-up for the average running time of the algorithm, while for the star graph with external target node we observe a transition to classical scaling. We also address how the effects of noise depend on the order of the graphs, and discuss the role of the graph topology. Overall, our results suggest that realizations of quantum spatial search are possible with current technology, and also indicate the star graph as the perfect candidate for the implementation by noisy quantum walks, owing to its simple topology and nearly optimal performance also for just few nodes.
description: Accepted version
An outline of cellular automaton universe via cosmological KdV equation
Creators: name: Christianto*, Victor
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Yongquan Umniyati
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: It has been known for long time that the cosmic sound wave was there since the early epoch of the Universe. Signatures of its existence are abound. However, such a sound wave model of cosmology is rarely developed fully into a complete framework.
A generalized ensemble of random matrices
Creators: name: Moshe, Moshe
name: Neuberger, Herbert
name: Shapiro, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A random matrix ensemble incorporating both GUE and Poisson level statistics while respecting $U(N)$ invariance is proposed and shown to be equivalent to a system of noninteracting, confined, one dimensional fermions at finite temperature.
description: 9 pages
Increased lifetime of metastable skyrmions by doping
Creators: name: Birch, M. T.
name: Takagi, R.
name: Seki, S.
name: Wilson, M. N.
name: Kagawa, F.
name: Štefančič, A.
name: Balakrishnan, G.
name: Fan, R.
name: Steadman, P.
name: Ottley, C. J.
name: Crisanti, M.
name: Cubitt, R.
name: Lancaster, T.
name: Tokura, Y.
name: Hatton, P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous observations of metastable magnetic skyrmions have shown that close to the equilibrium pocket the metastable state has a short lifetime, and therefore rapid cooling is required to generate a significant skyrmion population at low temperatures. Here, we report that the lifetime of metastable skyrmions in Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ is extended by a factor of 50 with the introduction of only 2.5% zinc doping, allowing over 50% of the population to survive when field-cooling at a rate of just 1 K/min. Our systematic study suggests that the lifetime enhancement is due to the removal of spins by the non-magnetic dopant, which entropically limits the number of skyrmion decay pathways. We expect that doping can be exploited to control the lifetime of the metastable SkL state in other chiral magnets, offering a method of engineering skyrmion materials towards application in future devices.
description: 9 Pages, 7 Figures, submission in progress
Artificial Intelligence technology in internet of Things cybersecurity
Creators: name: HEZAM, TAMEEM
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80303 Computer System Security
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 160206 Private Policing and Security Services
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 80503 Networking and Communications
subject: 100503 Computer Communications Networks
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The use of the Internet of Things (IoT) has exploded in recent years, and with it has come an increase in cybersecurityconcerns. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is at the forefront of cybersecurity, with complex algorithms being developed to defend networksand systems, including IoT technologies. Cyber-attackers, on the other hand, have worked out how to abuse AI and have even startedusing adversarial AI to carry out cybersecurity assaults. This report gathers data from various different surveys and research papers onIoT, AI, and assaults with and against AI, and investigates the relationship between these three areas in order to present andsummarize significant literature in these disciplines in a comprehensive manner.
How much information can be obtained by a quantum measurement?
Creators: name: Massar, S.
name: Popescu, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How much information about an unknown quantum state can be obtained by a measurement? We propose a model independent answer: the information obtained is equal to the minimum entropy of the outputs of the measurement, where the minimum is taken over all measurements which measure the same ``property'' of the state. This minimization is necessary because the measurement outcomes can be redundant, and this redundancy must be eliminated. We show that this minimum entropy is less or equal than the von Neumann entropy of the unknown states. That is a measurement can extract at most one meaningful bit from every qubit carried by the unknown states.
description: 13 pages
An Extension Collaborative Innovation Model in the Context of Big Data
Creators: name: Xingsen Li
name: Yingjie Tian
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Alex, Rajan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The processes of generating innovative solutions mostly rely on skilled experts who are usually unavailable and their outcomes have uncertainty. Computer science and information technology are changing the innovation environment and accumulating Big Data from which a lot of knowledge is to be discovered.
Shear-stress fluctuations in free-standing polymer films
Creators: name: George, G.
name: Kriuchevskyi, I.
name: Meyer, H.
name: Baschnagel, J.
name: Wittmer, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics simulation of a polymer glass model we investigate free-standing polymer films focusing on the in-plane shear modulus $μ$ and the corresponding shear-stress relaxation modulus $G(t)$ as functions of temperature $T$, film thickness $H$ (tuned by means of the lateral box size $L$) and sampling time $Δt$. Various observables are seen to vary linearly with $1/H$ demonstrating thus the (to leading order) linear superposition of bulk and surface properties. In agreement with recent studies on three-dimensional polymer glass-formers, $μ$ and $G(t)$ are found to decrease continuously with $T$. A jump-singularity is not observed. Confirming the time-translational invariance of our systems, the $Δt$-dependence of $μ$ is traced back to $G(t)$.
description: 15 pages, 14 figures, accepted to Phys. Rev. E (Nov 2018) https://journals.aps.org/pre/accepted/b9077R77J041fb19b5843389c816aa554b5d02468
Problem of Metrizability for the Dynamical Systems Accepting the Normal Shift
Creators: name: Sharipov, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of metrizability for the dynamical systems accepting the normal shift is formulated and solved. The explicit formula for the force field of metrizable Newtonian dynamical system $\ddot\bold r=\bold F(\bold r,\dot\bold r)$ is found.
description: 8 pages (26 Kbytes), AmS-TeX, version 2.1. To be published in Theor. and Math. Phys. (Russian)
An Extension of Neutrosophic AHP–SWOT Analysis for Strategic Planning and Decision-Making
Creators: name: Abdel-Basset, Mohamed
name: Mohamed, Mai
name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Every organization seeks to set strategies for its development and growth and to do this, it must take into account the factors that affect its success or failure. The most widely used technique in strategic planning is SWOT analysis.
Tetraodon hispidus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontidae
Tetraodon
Tetraodon hispidus

description: Tetraodon hispidus [spec. nov.]
T. totus hispidus papillis setaceis.
Chin. Lagerstr. 23. Ostracion tetraodon ventricosus, corpore toto muricato. @/D. 9. P. 17. V. 0. A. 10. C. 10.
Art. gen. 58. syn. 83. Ostracion tetraodon sphaericus, aculeis undique exiguis.
Habitat in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 333-334, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
On the average number of representations of an integer as a sum of like prime powers
Creators: name: Cantarini, Marco
name: Gambini, Alessandro
name: Zaccagnini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate the average number of representations of a positive integer as the sum of $k + 1$ perfect $k$-th powers of primes. We extend recent results of Languasco and the last Author, which dealt with the case $k = 2$ [6] and $k = 3$ [5] respectively. We use the same technique to study the corresponding problem for sums of just $k$ perfect $k$-th powers of primes.
description: Final version. References updated. To appear in Proc. AMS
Tetraodon mola Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Tetraodontidae
Tetraodon
Tetraodon mola

description: Tetraodon mola [spec. nov.]
T. laevis compressus, cauda truncata: pinna brevissima dorsali analique annexa.
Art. gen. 61. syn. 83. Ostracion cathetoplateus subrotundus inermis asper, pinnis pectoralibus horizontalibus, foraminibus 4 in capite. @/D. - - P. 14. V. - - A. - - C. - -
Act. bonon. 2. pp. 2. p. 297. t. 17. Mola.
Gron. mus. 1. n. 125. Ostracion cathetoplateus subcompressus, pinna dorsi & ani cum cauda continuatis.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 334, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Lifetimes of Doubly Charmed Baryons
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
name: Shi, Yan-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The lifetimes of doubly charmed hadrons are analyzed within the framework of the heavy quark expansion (HQE). Lifetime differences arise from spectator effects such as $W$-exchange and Pauli interference. The $Ξ_{cc}^{++}$ baryon is longest-lived in the doubly charmed baryon system owing to the destructive Pauli interference absent in the $Ξ_{cc}^+$ and $Ω_{cc}^+$. In the presence of dimension-7 contributions, its lifetime is reduced from $\sim5.2\times 10^{-13}s$ to $\sim3.0\times 10^{-13}s$. The $Ξ_{cc}^{+}$ baryon has the shortest lifetime of order $0.45\times 10^{-13}s$ due to a large contribution from the $W$-exchange box diagram. It is difficult to make a precise quantitative statement on the lifetime of $Ω_{cc}^+$. Contrary to $Ξ_{cc}$ baryons, $τ(Ω_{cc}^+)$ becomes longer in the presence of dimension-7 effects and the Pauli interference $Γ^{\rm int}_+$ even becomes negative. This implies that the subleading corrections are too large to justify the validity of the HQE. Demanding the rate $Γ^{\rm int}_+$ to be positive for a sensible HQE, we conjecture that the $Ω_c^0$ lifetime lies in the range of $(0.75\sim 1.80)\times 10^{-13}s$. The lifetime hierarchy pattern is $τ(Ξ_{cc}^{++})>τ(Ω_{cc}^+)>τ(Ξ_{cc}^+)$ and the lifetime ratio $τ(Ξ_{cc}^{++})/τ(Ξ_{cc}^+)$ is predicted to be of order 6.7.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, version to appear in PRD. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1807.00916
Fidelity for Multimode Thermal Squeezed States
Creators: name: Paraoanu, Gh. -S.
name: Scutaru, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the theory of quantum transmission of information the concept of fidelity plays a fundamental role. An important class of channels, which can be experimentally realized in quantum optics, is that of Gaussian quantum channels. In this work we present a general formula for fidelity in the case of two arbitrary Gaussian states. From this formula one can get a previous result (H. Scutaru, J. Phys. A: Mat. Gen {\bf 31}, 3659 (1998)), for the case of a single mode; or, one can apply it to obtain a closed compact expression for multimode thermal states.
description: 5 pages, RevTex, submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Diodon Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Diodontidae
Diodon

description: Diodon [gen. nov.]
Caput: Maxillae osseae, porrectae, indivisae.
Apertura linearis.
Corpus spinis acutis mobilibus undique adspersum.
Pinnae ventrales nullae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 334, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Simple Lax Description of the ILW Hierarchy
Creators: name: Buryak, Alexandr
name: Rossi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we present a simple Lax description of the hierarchy of the intermediate long wave equation (ILW hierarchy). Although the linear inverse scattering problem for the ILW equation itself was well known, here we give an explicit expression for all higher flows and their Hamiltonian structure in terms of a single Lax difference-differential operator.
Additional file 1 of Circ_0003998 enhances doxorubicin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma by regulating miR-218-5p/EIF5A2 pathway
Creators: name: Li, Xiaomin
name: He, Jiefeng
name: Ren, Xiaojing
name: Zhao, Haichao
name: Zhao, Haoliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. The CT curves of circ_0003998, miR-218-5p and EIF5A2 mRNA.
Diodon atringa Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Diodontidae
Diodon
Diodon atringa

description: Diodon atringa [spec. nov.]
D. sphaericus, aculeis triquetris.
Art. gen. 59. syn. 86. Ostracion bidens sphaericus, aculeis undique densis triquetris.
Habitat in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 334, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Faster quantum simulation by randomization
Creators: name: Childs, Andrew M.
name: Ostrander, Aaron
name: Su, Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Product formulas can be used to simulate Hamiltonian dynamics on a quantum computer by approximating the exponential of a sum of operators by a product of exponentials of the individual summands. This approach is both straightforward and surprisingly efficient. We show that by simply randomizing how the summands are ordered, one can prove stronger bounds on the quality of approximation for product formulas of any given order, and thereby give more efficient simulations. Indeed, we show that these bounds can be asymptotically better than previous bounds that exploit commutation between the summands, despite using much less information about the structure of the Hamiltonian. Numerical evidence suggests that the randomized approach has better empirical performance as well.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures
Spatial Solitons in Media with Delayed-Response Optical Nonlinearities
Creators: name: Doktorov, Evgeny V.
name: Vlasov, Rafael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near-soliton scanning light-beam propagation in media with both delayed-response Kerr-type and thermal nonlinearities is analyzed. The delayed-response part of the Kerr nonlinearity is shown to be competitive as compared to the thermal nonlinearity, and relevant contributions to a distortion of the soliton form and phase can be mutually compensated. This quasi-soliton beam propagation regime keeps properties of the incli- ned self-trapped channel.
description: 7 pages, to be published in Europhys. Lett
Non-Reciprocal Hyperbolic Propagation over Moving Metasurfaces
Creators: name: Mazor, Yarden
name: Alù, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hyperbolic propagation offers exciting opportunities in nanophotonics, from sub-diffraction imaging to enhanced local density of states. This transport regime is typically induced by strong modulation of conductivity, i.e., with alternating metallic and dielectric material properties. Here, we analyze a moving impedance surface, showing that suitably tailored homogeneous metasurfaces can support one-way hyperbolic propagation when in motion, adding non-reciprocity to hyperbolic propagation phenomena, and without suffering from nonlocal effects stemming from discretization or finite granularity of the surface.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0053
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0053, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Saulon-la-Chapelle et Saulon-la-Rue, Fénay, Noiron et la rivière Cent-fonds (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 179 (11 H 1075), 70 folios, f. 0053, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Nonclassical effects in a driven atoms/cavity system in the presence of arbitrary driving field and dephasing
Creators: name: Clemens, J. P.
name: Rice, P. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the photon statistics of light transmitted from a driven optical cavity containing one or two atoms interacting with a single mode of the cavity field. We treat arbitrary driving fields with emphasis on departure from previous weak field results. In addition effects of dephasing due to atomic transit through the cavity mode are included using two different models. We find that both models show the nonclassical correlations are quite sensitive to dephasing. The effect of multiple atoms on the system dynamics is investigated by placing two atoms in the cavity mode at different positions, therefore having different coupling strengths.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures, minor typographical errors corrected, submitted to Phys Rev A
A Second Order Fully-discrete Linear Energy Stable Scheme for a Binary Compressible Viscous Fluid Model
Creators: name: Zhao, Xueping
name: Wang, Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a linear, second order fully discrete numerical scheme on a staggered grid for a thermodynamically consistent hydrodynamic phase field model of binary compressible fluid flow mixtures derived from the generalized Onsager Principle. The hydrodynamic model not only possesses the variational structure, but also warrants the mass, linear momentum conservation as well as energy dissipation. We first reformulate the model in an equivalent form using the energy quadratization method and then discretize the reformulated model to obtain a semi-discrete partial differential equation system using the Crank-Nicolson method in time. The numerical scheme so derived preserves the mass conservation and energy dissipation law at the semi-discrete level. Then, we discretize the semi-discrete PDE system on a staggered grid in space to arrive at a fully discrete scheme using the 2nd order finite difference method, which respects a discrete energy dissipation law. We prove the unique solvability of the linear system resulting from the fully discrete scheme. Mesh refinements and two numerical examples on phase separation due to the spinodal decomposition in two polymeric fluids and interface evolution in the gas-liquid mixture are presented to show the convergence property and the usefulness of the new scheme in applications.
Non-Linear Evolution Equations with Non-Analytic Dispersion Relations in 2+1 Dimensions. Bilocal Approach
Creators: name: Doktorov, Evgeny V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is proposed of obtaining (2+1)-dimensional non- linear equations with non-analytic dispersion relations. Bilocal formalism is shown to make it possible to represent these equations in a form close to that for their counterparts in 1+1 dimensions.
description: 13 pages, to be published in J. Phys. A
Diodon reticulatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tetraodontiformes
Diodontidae
Diodon
Diodon reticulatus

description: Diodon reticulatus [spec. nov.]
D. subrotundus, aculeis triquetris.
Art. gen. 59. syn. 86. Ostracion subrotundus, aculeis undique brevibus triquetris raris.
Habitat in India.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 334-335, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Electromagnetic induction imaging with atomic magnetometers: unlocking the low-conductivity regime
Creators: name: Marmugi, Luca
name: Deans, Cameron
name: Renzoni, Ferruccio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electromagnetic induction imaging with atomic magnetometers has disclosed unprecedented domains for imaging, from security screening to material characterization. However, applications to low-conductivity specimens -- most notably for biomedical imaging -- require sensitivity, stability, and tunability only speculated thus far. Here, we demonstrate contactless and non-invasive imaging down to 50 S/m using a 50 fT/Hz$^{-1/2}$ $^{87}$Rb radio-frequency atomic magnetometer operating in an unshielded environment and near room temperature. Two-dimensional images of test objects are obtained with a near-resonant imaging approach, which reduces the phase noise by a factor 172, with projected sensitivity of 1 S/m. Our results, an improvement of more than three orders of magnitude on previous imaging demonstrations, push electromagnetic imaging with atomic magnetometers to regions of interest for semiconductors, insulators, and biological tissues.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Improved results. New manuscript layout. Published version available, see https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5116811
An Extended Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) with Maximizing Deviation Method Based on Integrated Weight Measure for Single-Valued Neutrosophic Sets
Creators: name: Ganeshsree Selvachandran
name: Shio Gai Quek
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Broumi, Said
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A single-valued neutrosophic set (SVNS) is a special case of a neutrosophic set which is characterized by a truth, indeterminacy, and falsity membership function, each of which lies in the standard interval of [0, 1].
Additional file 1 of Association of emergence of new mutations in circulating tumuor DNA during chemotherapy with clinical outcome in metastatic colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Jia, Ning
name: Chang, Lianpeng
name: Gao, Xin
name: Shi, Xiaohua
name: Dou, Xuelin
name: Guan, Mei
name: Shao, Yajuan
name: Li, Ningning
name: Cheng, Yuejuan
name: Ying, Hongyan
name: Sun, Zhao
name: Zhou, Yanping
name: Zhao, Lin
name: Zhou, Jianfeng
name: Bai, Chunmei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1 : Table S1. Gene list of 1021 gene panel.
Spin correlated interferometry for polarized and unpolarized photons on a beam splitter
Creators: name: Pavicic, Mladen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin interferometry of the 4th order for independent polarized as well as unpolarized photons arriving simultaneously at a beam splitter and exhibiting spin correlation while leaving it, is formulated and discussed in the quantum approach. Beam splitter is recognized as a source of genuine singlet photon states. Also, typical nonclassical beating between photons taking part in the interference of the 4th order is given a polarization dependent explanation.
description: RevTeX, 19 pages, 1 ps figure, author web page at http://m3k.grad.hr/pavicic
Continuous variable quantum cryptography
Creators: name: Ralph, T. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a quantum cryptographic scheme in which small phase and amplitude modulations of CW light beams carry the key information. The presence of EPR type correlations provides the quantum protection.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Multiparameter Schur $Q$-Functions Are Solutions of the BKP Hierarchy
Creators: name: Rozhkovskaya, Natasha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that multiparameter Schur $Q$-functions, which include as specializations factorial Schur $Q$-functions and classical Schur $Q$-functions, provide solutions of the BKP hierarchy
A New Concept of Matrix Algorithm for MST in Undirected Interval Valued Neutrosophic Graph
Creators: name: Broumi, Said
name: Bakali, Assia
name: Talea, Mohamed
name: Smarandache, Florentin
name: Kishore Kumar PK
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 10401 Applied Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this chapter, we introduce a new algorithm for finding a minimum spanning tree (MST) of an undirected neutrosophic weighted connected graph whose edge weights are represented by an interval valued neutrosophic number. In addition, we compute the cost of MST and compare the de-neutrosophied value with an equivalent MST having the detereministic weights. Finally, a numerical example is provided.