cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pakistan’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Expansion of the Ehsaas Program
Creators: name: Mahnaz Hassan, Syeda
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pakistan
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: Pakistan, a developing country with the fifth largest population in the world, was already developing the Ehsaas program, an umbrella initiative of 134 policies and programs focused on the inclusion and uplift of marginalized people, before the advent of Covid-19. Being a neighbor of China and Iran and having high frequencies of trade and travel with these two countries, Pakistan was badly affected by the contagion. For combating the pan-demic, the key programs under the Ehsaas umbrella included emergency cash transfers, rashan (food packages) distribution programs for vulnerable families, disbursement from the Prime Minister’s Covid-19 Fund for those who lost their jobs or livelihoods, the langar (meal centers) program, wage subsidies for laid-off formal and informal sector workers, subsidized loans for firms and self-employed workers and utility bill waivers. This report offers an overview of Pakistan’s social policy response measures taken up until September 2020. It focuses on the social policy measures specifically taken under the umbrella of the Ehsaas program to protect vulnerable people and segments of the population who were pushed below the poverty line by this global crisis. Overall, Pakistan’s social policy response involved multiple measures aimed at mitigating the socioeconomic impact of Covid-19.
Argentina’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Protecting Income and Employment
Creators: name: Arza, Camila
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Argentina
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: Argentina’s initial social policy response to Covid-19 focused on protecting employment, wages and basic living conditions. Key policies included cash transfers and food programs for vulnerable families, wage subsidies for private sector workers and subsidized loans for firms and self-employed workers. The government also dictated a set of new regulations on employment, prices and housing, among others, to reduce the social costs of the pandemic. This paper offers an overview of Argentine social policy response measures taken up until September 2020. It focuses on the social policy instruments specifically oriented to the most vulnerable workers and families, including a new cash transfer program for adults with no regular income (Emergency Family Income or IFE), reaching about 8.6 million people in the first round. Overall, Argentina’s social policy response involved multiple instruments aimed to operate on several fronts; however, the social and economic costs remain very high and are still unfolding.
title: Self-expanding metallic ureteral stents to treat ureteral stenosis after kidney transplantation
Creators: name: Diaz Romero, Francisco
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: The incidence of urological complications after renal transplantation has declined in the last twenty years from 10-25% to 0.5-10%. The most frequent urological complications are ureteral obstruction, anastomosis dehiscence of urinary pathways and...
Didacticiel du style de citation Chicago Manual of Style, 17e édition (méthode auteur-date)
Creators: Sarah Shaughnessy
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

Ce livre est une adaptation d’une oeuvre publié par la Bibliothèque de l’Université d’Ottawa créé au profit de la communauté du Campus Saint-Jean. Ce didacticiel discute de l’importance des citations et explique en détails les principaux éléments des références et des citations dans le texte d’après les directives de la 17e édition du manuel du style de citation Chicago. Une lecture en profondeur d’au moins une heure et demie est nécessaire pour atteindre les objectifs d’apprentissage. Ce didacticiel peut également être utilisé comme ressource de référence.
Zambia’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Protecting the Poorest or Political Survival?
Creators: name: Pruce, Kate
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Zambia
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: Zambia’s social policy response to the Covid-19 pandemic is unfolding against a background of severe financial challenges, a squeezed social sector and limited state capacity. There are also concerns about the upcoming general election in August 2021, which is already beginning to shape policy and spending decisions. Much of Zambia’s social policy response has focused on the formal sector, despite the country’s large informal sector, high unemployment rate and food insecurity across urban and rural areas. A Covid-19 emergency cash transfer (ECT) has been the most significant social policy intervention to help the poorest households to cope with the effects of the pandemic. However, this programme has been largely driven and funded by international donors, while the government has increased payments to agricultural subsidies and empowerment funds. Claims that the ruling party is using the ECT for election rigging suggests that there is some political interest in this scheme, but other more powerful constituencies – particularly farmers and young people – continue to be prioritised. This reflects the political dynamics of Zambia’s social protection response more broadly, with domestic incentives shaping the level of government support and funding directed at various programmes.
title: Lumbosacral disc herniation: Spinal interventional chemonucleolysis with CT-intradiscal oxygen-ozone (O2-O3) mixture with intradiscal
Creators: name: Angileri, Tommaso
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: The leading cause of low back pain and lumbosciatalgia is disk herniation (A,B,C). Disco-radicular impingement may be solved by medical, physical and surgical therapy or by percutaneous treatment as chemonucleolysis, discal nucleoaspiration and...
Atlantorchestoidea
Creators: name: Serejo, Cristiana S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Talitridae
Atlantorchestoidea

description: Atlantorchestoidea gen nov.
Diagnosis. Male antenna 2 not incrassate, peduncle article 4 about half length of article 5. Left lacinia mobilis 4­dentate. Coxae 2–4 deeper than wide with distinct posterior process. Pereopod 5 shorter than pereopods 6–7, anterior margin of carpus with 3–4 long truncated robust setae, dactylus robust and short, distinct of that of pereopods 6–7. Pleopods 1–3 uniramous, strongly reduced and decreasing in size, each ramus 1­articulate. Ramus of uropod 3 about 1.7 times peduncle length. Telson wider than long and with a pair of robust setae on each margin.
Type species. Orchestia (Talitrus) brasiliensis Dana, 1853 (by monotypy).
Remarks. Within the sandhoppers, Atlantorchestoidea gen. nov. is similar to Orchestoidea and Pseudorchestoidea as follows: peduncle of male antenna 2 not incrassate; left lacinia mobilis 4­dentate; and male and female gnathopod 1 simple. The new genus has also other similarities to Orchestoidea such as coxae 2–4 deeper than wide; coxa 6 with a deep posterior lobe; telson wider than long, distally rounded; and basis of female gnathopod 2 not or little expanded. Atlantorchestoidea can be distinguished from these two genera by the characteristic robust anterior setae on carpus of pereopod 5; and the highly modified pleopods 1–3, which are reduced, uniramous, with each ramus 1­articulate. Compiled information on morphological distinctions between these three genera are given in Table 1.
Etymology. The generic name, Atlantorchestoidea, is a combination of Atlantic and Orchestoidea.
Characters Orchestoidea Pseudorchetoidea Atlantorchestoidea gen. nov.
description: Published as part of Serejo, Cristiana S., 2004, Talitridae (Amphipoda, Gammaridea) from the Brazilian coastline, pp. 1-29 in Zootaxa 646 on pages 8-9, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.158648
title: CT-guided fine-needle aspiration in spondylodiskitis: True usefulness of a common practice
Creators: name: Sánchez, Elena
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: Clinical signs and symptoms caused by spinal infections often are subtle and insidious and may be caused by a wide variety of organisms. Spinal infections can be devastating and can result in significant pain, deformity, and neurologic...
title: Large HCC ablation by a new saline-enhanced expandable radiofrequency device
Creators: name: Tarantino, Luciano
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: LIMITATION OF DEVICES FOR PERCUTANEOUS THERMOABLATION: Small volumes of necrosis rarely exceding a diameter of 1.6 cm for a single electrode insertion (Fig. 1). SOLUTIONS: 1. Decreasing impedance around the actìve electrode or the laser iìbertip:...
Ware Canterfactur/ von der Belegerung der Haubtstat Lysabona des Königreichs Portugal/ wie sie hernach von der Kön: May. in Hispanien/ den 25. August/ im 1580. Jar/ ist erobert vnd eingenommen worden
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: bey Leonhart Plümel/ Brieffmaler hinder den gulden Stern
Year: 1580
Subjects: Eroberung
Kriegsschiff

description: Das Blatt ist der Eroberung Lissabons durch die Spanier im August 1580 gewidmet. Der erste Text wiedergibt im Namen des spanischen Königs, Philipp II. (1527-1598) die offizielle Siegesmeldung. Der zweite, längere Text ist eine "Copey, eines Schreybens, so die Kön. May. in Hispanien, auß Badaios gethan hat". Die Vorbereitungen am 24. August für den Sturm auf Lissabon werden beschrieben und die Eroberung am 25. August 1580 unter dem Oberbefehl des Duca de Alba. Der Holzschnitt wiedergibt eine Seeschlacht in der Bucht vor Lissabon
description: Als Vorlage für die Stadtansicht diente die Wiedergabe Lissabons in Georg Brauns und Franz Hogenbergs "Civitates orbis terrarum", I,1. So ist der Krieg um Lissabon als Seeschlacht wiedergegeben, obwohl die Stadt, wie auch im Text erläutert wird, auf dem Landweg erobert wurde
description: Aus der Sammlung von Johann Jakob Wick (herausgelöst aus Ms F 29a, 6-7) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
title: Management of malignant hilar bile duct obstruction with biductal stent placement in Y configuration
Creators: name: Lim, Hyo Jin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: Malignant hilar obstruction For the most patient, palliation is the goal of management. During the last decade, percutaneous transhepatic insertion of metallic stent has become a established palliative method. Goal of this study To report the...
title: Portal biliopathy: Imaging findings
Creators: name: Cruz, Juan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusions Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the main pathologic features of portal biliopathy To show the imaging findings in Colour Doppler Ultrasound (CDU), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) including MR colangiography, which allow to differentiate this entity...
Turkey’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Labor Market Reforms to Protect Employment
Creators: name: Öktem, Kerem Gabriel
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Turkey
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: Turkey’s social policy response to the Covid-19 pandemic combined various conventional and unconventional social policy tools. In a context of already persistently high unemployment rates, the government put an emphasis on labor market reforms to protect employment, with a short-time work scheme playing an important role. For those left unprotected by protective labor market policies, the government provided relatively meagre one-off social assistance payments that reached large parts of the poor. While these policies cushioned the social impact of the pandemic to some degree, they also amplified already existing inequalities: Labor market insiders (regular employees) were far more effectively protected than labor market outsiders (self-employed, people in informal employment). In addition to these social policy instruments the government also implemented ‘social policy by other means’, which included boosting consumer credit. With regards to future prospects, it remains unclear whether the social policy response that was devised as a temporary intervention will be unwound or result in more permanent changes to the country’s welfare regime.
Progenitores Sev Parentes. Avi Et Aviae. Pro Aviæ que, Aut Vti Vocant XVI. Maiores Indicarii, Praecipve Ambarvm Illustriss. Atqve Clarissimarum Famil Tam Com. Pal. Rhen Quam Marchion. Brandenbvrgens. Cum Conivngib. Acinsignib. Vnde ortum habet Illustriß D. N. Ioannes Casimirvs. Com. Pal. Rheni & Dux Bavariae, & c
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [Verlag nicht ermittelbar]
Year: 1577
Subjects: Stammbaum
Wappen
Johann KasimirPfalz, Pfalzgraf1543-1592

description: Der Stammbaum belegt bis in die vierte Generation die hochadligen Vorfahren des Pfalzgrafen Johann Casimir von Pfalz-Lautern (1543-1592). Im Text, der bei diesem Exemplar weitgehend fehlt, wird bis auf die fünfte Generation verwiesen. An der Wurzel des Baumes findet sich das Wappen Johann Casimirs, bei den Ästen sind die Wappen der Vorfahren zu erkennen
description: Anonymer Künstler
description: Einblattdruck auf Unterlagenblatt kaschiert
description: Gemäss Harms/Schilling ist das Blatt auf dem Gebiet der Kurpfalz erschienen; auf dem Fragment sind keine Angaben
description: Aus der Sammlung von Johann Jakob Wick (herausgelöst aus Ms F 31, 122 = 64) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
title: Uncommon obstructive causes of extrahepatic bile duct: Imaging findings and clinical significance
Creators: name: Kim, Sang Won
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusions Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. In this exhibit, we will illustrate and discuss the imaging findings of uncommon obstructive causes and conditions of extrahepatic bile duct and correlate with ERCP and pathologic findings. 2. We will also discuss the clinical significance of...
[Grosse Rohrdommel]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1573
Subjects: Große Rohrdommel

description: Zeichnung von unbekannter Hand
description: Oben links von Johann Jakob Wick die handschriftliche Bemerkung: "Diser Vogel (als ettlich achtend ein Urind oder Rorrind sin) ist gefangen worden von einem Schlosser der genannt, in einem Moss, nütt wyt von Schlieren, in disem Nouember."
description: Aus der Sammlung von Johann Jakob Wick (herausgelöst aus Ms F 22, 724) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Aircraft Icing Severity Evaluation
Creators: name: Li, Sibo
name: Paoli, Roberto
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Aircraft icing refers to the ice buildup on the surface of an aircraft flying in icing conditions. The ice accretion on the aircraft alters the original aerodynamic configuration and degrades the aerodynamic performances and may lead to unsafe flight conditions. Evaluating the flow structure, icing mechanism and consequences is of great importance to the development of an anti/deicing technique. Studies have shown computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and machine learning (ML) to be effective in predicting the ice shape and icing severity under different flight conditions. CFD solves a set of partial differential equations to obtain the air flow fields, water droplets trajectories and ice shape. ML is a branch of artificial intelligence and, based on the data, the self-improved computer algorithms can be effective in finding the nonlinear mapping relationship between the input flight conditions and the output aircraft icing severity features.
Taiwan’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Protecting Workers, Reviving the Economy
Creators: name: Shi, Shih-Jiunn
name: Soon, Suetgiin
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Taiwan
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: Taiwan has benefited from her timely response to the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak, which has limited the extent of economic and social damage the virus could have inflicted. Unlike many countries, economic activities and social lives in Taiwan have remained above water; and have shown signs of rebounding in recent months. Past experiences with public health crises such as SARS have offered valuable lessons for the government to cope with similar pandemic threats. Effective countermeasures have created favourable circumstances for the government to deploy social policy as a safety net. Almost all the major responses are of a temporary nature, and a programmatic extension of the existing social security institutions (e.g., social assistance and specific in-cash benefits targeted at specific occupational or population groups). In addition, the government granted financial support to those enterprises in difficulties to disincentivize them from dismissing their employees. All these measures have largely offset the adverse consequences of the pandemic crisis. Against this backdrop, Taiwan should be amongst those countries to recover first from the pandemic shock.
[Schlacht bei Le Quesnoy 1568]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1568
Subjects: Achtzigjähriger Krieg
Schlacht
Departement Nord

description: Das Blatt zeigt eine Schlacht. Aus einem befestigten Lager links im Bild stösst ein Heer über einen Fluss gegen den Feind vor. Dieser verteidigt eine Stadt und ein Zeltlager, die beide mit einer Ringmauer befestigt sind. Im Hintergrund ist links eine Stadt, rechts eine Burg zu sehen. Im Vordergrund wird eine Burg niedergebrannt
description: Anonymer Künstler
description: Zeichnung auf Unterlagenblatt kaschiert
description: Aus der Sammlung von Johann Jakob Wick (herausgelöst aus Ms F 18, 144) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Moldova’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Citizen Support for Government Initiatives
Creators: name: Negură, Petru
name: Gașper, Lucia
name: Potoroacă, Mihai
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Moldova
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: This report analyses citizens’ attitudes towards and support for government initiatives aiming to mitigate the socio-economic impact of the early phase of the Covid-19 pandemic in Moldova. It draws on mixed-methods research carried out in Moldova in June and July 2020 by questionnaire conducted with a nationally representative sample (n=1202) and a qualitative survey through in-depth interviews (n=95). The questionnaire respondents share a high degree of dissatisfaction with the way the authorities managed the Covid-19 pandemic and its socio-economic impact. Respondents with more confidence in state institutions are more satisfied with the way the pandemic and its effects were managed. Participants interviewed in the qualitative survey highlighted several gaps and inconsistencies in the way the authorities managed the pandemic and its impact on people’s lives. The “pro-business and pro-citizens” measures announced by the government of Moldova on 1 April 2020, in a context strongly influenced by the presidential elections which took place in November 2020, proved to be modest and hardly effective. The support measures introduced by the Moldovan government for businesses and employees represented 1.2% of GDP, which is extremely low compared to the support provided to enterprises and employees in Western countries and other countries in the region. The actions or inactions of the authorities might further undermine citizens’ trust in state institutions and the official interpretation of events.
Warhafftig vnd erschröckliche Geschicht/ welche geschehen ist am tage Johannis des Teüffers/ im M. D. LXIX. Jar/ im Land zů Mechelburg/ nicht weit von newen Brandenburg/ zů Oster genannt gelegen
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [Peter Hug?]
Year: 1569
Subjects: Fluch
Galgen
Gaststätte
Strafe
Teufel
Vorzeichen
Prodigienliteratur

description: Der Einblattdruck berichtet, wie der Teufel am 24. Juni 1569 eine Frau aus "Oster", Mecklenburg holte, die trotz Ermahnung das Fluchen nicht unterliess, und mit ihr davon flog. Anschliessend habe der Teufel die Frau in vier Stücke geteilt und die Eingeweide im Gasthaus dem Schulthess und den guten Herren als Speise vorgesetzt. Der Text endet mit dem Aufruf, das sündhafte Leben zu bessern. Der anonyme Holzschnitt zeigt die Geschehnisse in zwei Szenen, die vertikal durch die Backsteinmauer des Wirtshauses von einander getrennt sind. In der linken Szene ist der Teufel mit der Frau dargestellt, wie er der feurigen Sonne entgegenfliegt. Darunter liegt eine hügelige Landschaft mit mehreren Galgen. Die rechte Szene zeigt das Innere des Gasthauses, in das der Teufel durch die Tür eintritt und den Herren am Schulthessentisch die Eingeweide der Frau zur Speise vorlegt
description: Anonymer Künstler
description: Zuschreibung Drucker und Druckort gemäss Zettelkatalog der Graphischen Sammlung: ähnlicher Zierrahmen von Peter Hug, Strassburg unter der Signatur PAS II 12/71
description: Text von Johannes Herman, Pfarrer und Seelsorger zu Oster
description: Einblattdruck auf Unterlagenblatt kaschiert
description: Aus der Sammlung von Johann Jakob Wick (herausgelöst aus Ms F 19, 136) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
title: The MRCP features of biliary cast syndrome
Creators: name: Winterbottom, Andrew
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusions Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: - Illustrate the spectrum of MRCP features of Biliary Cast Syndrome - Describe the aetiology of this rare complication of liver transplantation that typically leads to graft failure - Emphasise the importance of investigating for underlying hepatic...
South Korea's Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Swift and Bipartisan Attempts
Creators: name: Shim, Jaemin
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: South Korea
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 80

description: The paper maps out South Korea’s key social policy responses to the Covid-19 pandemic based on an analysis of legislation and budget proposals adopted between January 2020 and September 2020. Both data sources indicate that the South Korean government clearly utilized social policy tools to mitigate the damage incurred by the pandemic. First, eight out of 32 social policy laws were explicitly designed in response to the pandemic. Sec-ond, an unprecedented four rounds of supplementary budgets were approved to protect both the economic and public health of the people. In light of the speed and the degree of political consensus vis-à-vis comparable years in the past, it is clear that South Korea’s social policy response to Covid-19 was swift and bipartisan. Moreover, judging by the country’s previous experience of turning “a crisis” into “an opportunity” for welfare expansion, the current pandemic has the potential to lead to a consolidation of South Korea’s welfare state.
A Discrete Parametric Markov-Chain Model of a Two NonIdentical Units Warm Standby Repairable System with Two Types of Failure
Creators: name: Chaudhary, Pradeep
name: Sharma, Anika
name: Gupta, Rakesh
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Transition probabilities
mean sojourn time
geometric distribution
regenerative point technique
reliability
MTSF
availability
expected busy period of repairman
net expected profit

description: The paper deals with the stochastic analysis of two non-identical units (unit-1 and unit-2). Initially, one unit is operative and other is kept into warm standby. Each unit of the system has two possible modes-Normal (N) and Total Failure (F). A single repairman is always available with the system to repair a failed unit. The operative unit is non-repairable, hence upon failure it goes for replacement. The system failure occurs when both the units are in total failure mode. Failure and repair times of a unit are taken as independent random variables of discrete nature having geometric distributions with different parameters.
title: Postsurgical bile leaks and bile duct strictures: From ultrasound to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Creators: name: Certo, Manuela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusions Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To describe and classify the different types of postsurgical bile duct injuries. To discuss the role of imaging and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in the management of biliary...
A GENERALIZED APPROACH IN MULTIPROCESSOR ENVIRONMENT USING REGRESSION TYPE ESTIMATOR AND COST ANALYSIS
Creators: name: More, Sarla
name: Diwakar Shukla
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ready Queue
Lottery scheduling
Multiprocessors
Simulation
Random Sampling
Estimation
Confidence Interval
Jobs(Processes)
Size measure
Estimator

description: Consider a multi-processors computer system consisting of a ready queue of different jobs to be executed/processed. Lottery scheduling is fair enough to schedule the resources for each and every job. The research idea assumes condition where one can observe some processes to be fully executed; some partially executed few blocked/suspended/ terminated, after sudden system breakdown. An estimation strategy has been designed for the estimation of the total time required to process all these types of processes (processed, partially processed and blocked processes). How much time is required to process the remaining in any hazardous situation? A regression type estimator of sampling theory is used to perform this task. This remaining time estimation technique deals with the backup cost and recovery management as well. Sampling techniques are used in proposed approach for the testing purpose and a simulation has been performed. Another tool adopted is the confidence intervals which are calculated and gives proper précised values in comparison to the true mean for the total remaining time. The linear, square root and square cost function model are adopted for the calculation of backup cost and recovery management. In addition some auxiliary information is also incorporated in the form of size measure of the processes which is an effective approach to calculate the complete remaining time of the processes in multiprocessor environment. The purpose of the proposed research has been served effectively as one can observe the results of disaster and recovery management of the computer system.
Georgia’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Targeted Social Assistance
Creators: name: Demuria, Vakhtangi
name: Absandze, Teona
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Georgia
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: The new coronavirus has turned out to be an unprecedented and unexpected crisis which has led to rethinking healthcare, public safety and socio-economic policies. Severe problems have manifested themselves in these areas in Georgia, a developing country with below average income levels and high poverty rates. Although the principle of the welfare state has been constitutionalized in the recent past and this has been followed by some socio-economic steps, Georgia is still far from achieving its goals. The pandemic and related legislative constraints have caused a deep recession, which has resulted in reduced incomes and lost jobs. In the initial stages of the pandemic, the population was left without assistance and subsequently faced an economic downturn. At the same time, the government decided to take stringent socio-economic measures due to the uncertainty about the potential dangers of the new virus and the vulnerability of the Georgian healthcare system. The government’s efforts to provide social assistance for the population were delayed and faltered in terms of efficiency, but over-all, more or less complex schemes of assistance were elaborated. Part of the population was provided with basic social assistance, while the government failed to offer aid to some of its most needy citizens. With the virus spiraling out of control, lockdown is no longer an option and the vision of the government concerning socio-economic developments is still vague.
title: Blood supply of intrahepatic bile duct: Histopathological findings of peribiliary plexus and its significance on hepatic imaging
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Satoshi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusions Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To familiarize histopathological findings of peribiliary plexus (PBP), blood supply system of intrahepatic bile duct. To understand the significance of PBP on hepatic...
title: Prediction of survival with F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography in biliary carcinoma
Creators: name: Furukawa, Hiroyoshi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) has been used for diagnosis and staging of malignant diseases. However, the prognostic significance of FDG uptake on PET had not been sufficiently evaluated in patients with biliary...
Interpolating families of integrable AdS$_3$ backgrounds
Creators: name: Seibold, Fiona K.
name: Sfondrini, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2025

description: We construct families of integrable deformations that interpolate between $AdS_3\times S^3\times S^3\times S^1$ and either $AdS_3\times S^3\times S^2\times T^2$ or $AdS_3\times S^2\times S^2\times T^3$. They preserve half of the supersymmetry of the original background, namely one copy of the $\mathfrak{d}(2,1;\alpha)$ algebra. From this it follows a similar integrable interpolation between $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ and $AdS_3\times S^2\times T^5$, which also preserves half of the supersymmetry, namely a copy of the $\mathfrak{psu}(1,1|2)$ algebra. In all cases, the interpolating backgrounds are constructed by using TsT transformations, which makes it easy to implement them in the integrability formalism in the full quantum theory. To illustrate this point, we discuss the lightcone gauge fixing of the models and compute their pp-wave Hamiltonian.
title: Evaluation of the gross type and longitudinal extent of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas on contrast-enhanced MDCT
Creators: name: Kim, Soo Jin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: Complete surgical resection is the only therapeutic strategy which can offer the best chance of survival for cholangiocarcinoma of the bile duct [1]. The surgical outcome is related with lymph node involvement [2] and negative surgical margins [3]....
Confederation Of Open Access Repositories (Coar): Working Towards A Global Repository Network
Creators: name: Schmidt, Birgit
name: Müller, Katharina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Open Access
Repositories

description: The Confederation of Open Access Repositories (COAR) is a young association of international range founded in October 2009, uniting over 60 institutions and organizations from 24 countries (incl. Asia, North- and South-America). Its mission is to enhance greater visibility and application of research outputs through global networks of open access digital repositories. COAR’s main objectives are to:

•       Raise the profile of repositories through a strong organization with an authoritative voice;

•       Ensure interoperability of repositories, e.g. by providing guidelines to repository managers and aggregators;

•       Populate repositories with content, e.g. by sharing success stories or working with publishers to standardize self-archiving policies and publisher deposit processes;

•       Support regional and national repository initiatives, e.g. by giving practical support to their regional or national repository helpdesks or repository networks;

•       Promote the repository manager profession.

To address these aims COAR has established three working groups and collaborates with related organizations and projects, such as LIBER, SPARC(s), IFLA and the European OpenAIRE project. The poster presents COAR’s aims and activities in order to promote opportunities for collaboration.
Zimbabwe’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Temporary Food Relief and Cash Transfers
Creators: name: Chipenda, Clement
name: Tom, Tom
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Zimbabwe
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 80

description: Zimbabwe’s social policy response to Covid-19 unfolded in a context of enduring socioeconomic and political crises. Its main instruments were temporary food relief and cash transfers, though it also included healthcare measures, an economic stimulus package, pension benefits, and “cushioning allowances”. The expansion of food relief and cash transfers was based on existing social protection programmes, and beneficiaries were, at least in theory determined through means-testing and targeting. Local and international civil society organisations supported the government’s response. While the breadth and timing of Zimbabwe’s social policy response are noteworthy, it remained largely inadequate and temporary.
Analysis of MAP/PH/1 Queueing model with Multiple Vacations, Optional Service, Close-down, Setup, Breakdown, Phase Type Repair and Impatient Customers
Creators: name: G. Ayyappan
name: G. Archana Gurulakshmi
name: B. Somasundaram
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Multiple vacations
Optional service
Close-down
Setup
Breakdown
Phase type repair
Balking

description: The purpose of this paper is to analyse a single server queueing model with multiple vacations, optional service, close-down, setup, balking, breakdown and repair under the assumption that the customers arrive according to a Markovian Arrival Process (MAP). The service and repair times follow the phase-type distributions. At the completion of service, in case there are no customers in the system, the server closes down the system and goes for vacation. After completion of the vacation, the server has to start the setup process if a minimum of one customer is present in the system or else the server goes for another vacation. The server provides optional service to the customers those who are in need of additional services. By employing the matrix analytic method, the stationary probability vector has been evaluated. The stability condition, busy period analysis, distribution function for waiting time and some of the system performance measures concerning this model are derived. The outcome arising out of numerical values and graphical representations are also presented for this model.
ANALYSIS OF MARKOVIAN BATCH SERVICE QUEUE WITH FEEDBACK AND SECOND OPTIONAL SERVICE
Creators: name: P. Vijaya Laxmi
name: Qrewi, Hasan A.B.D.
name: Andwilile A. George
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Batch service queue
Transient state
Feedback
First essential service
Second optional service

description: The aim of this paper is to analyze a single server batch service queue model with feedback and second optional service under a transient and steady state environment. The server provides the first essential service (FES) to all customers who arrive at the system and the second optional service (SOS) to those who need it. After completion of FES, if the customer is not satisfied with the service, he may rejoin the queue or may opt for SOS or exit the system with a particular probability. The service times of both FES and SOS follow exponential distribution. We use the probability generating function and the Laplace transform expression to obtain probabilities in the transient state after inverting Laplace transforms into the time domain. Also, we apply the Tauberian property in the Laplace transform expression to get the steady state probabilities. Finally, some performance measures and numerical results are provided.
Ecuador's Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Expanding Protection Under High Informality
Creators: name: Palacio Ludena, Maria Gabriela
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecuador
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: This report examines Ecuador’s social policy response to mitigate the Covid-19 pandemic’s effects and protect vulnerable populations. It chronologically traces containment, closure policies, social policies and programmes put in place following the announcement of Covid-19 as a global pandemic. A combination of external constraints and domestic structures, i.e. informality and weak coordination, led to truncated efforts in the healthcare response, while persistent inequalities in access to technology and high levels of informality led to fragmented education, labour policies and social protection responses. The report zooms into the Family Protection Grant (Bono de Protección Familiar or BPF), a new social protection programme that covers informal workers, which captures the difficulties in reaching unregistered populations amid lockdown and containment measures.
A New Effective Approach to Solve Fuzzy Transportation Problems
Creators: name: Joshi, Kaushik A
name: Kirankumar L. Bondar
name: Pandit U. Chopade
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Fuzzy Transportation Problem
Fuzzy Numbers
Optimization
Ranking of Fuzzy Numbers

description: In this article, we will take a look at FTP, and then present a way to solve many such problems by using the affected method for FN level. Some of the numbers in FTP may be sharp or sharp numbers. In many decision-making problems, numbers are represented in terms of FN. FN can be normal or oblique, triangular or trapezoidal or any other FN LR. So, some FNs do not compare immediately. First, we convert QF such as price, quantity, supply and demand, into accurate quantities by using our system, and then using sophisticated algorithms, we solve and solve the problem. The new system is a configuration, easy to install and can be used for all types of TP, or to increase or decrease the target function. In the end, this process is illustrated by digital examples.
Peru’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Jeopardizing Old-Age Security
Creators: name: Olivera, Javier
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Peru
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: Peru has one of the highest number of deaths proportional to its population and a severely hit economy, even though it was one of the first countries to implement strict social distancing measures and an ambitious plan for fiscal stimulus and economic relief for households. The response of the state was mostly based on (i) various cash transfers for the most vulnerable; (ii) policies to activate the economy such as a program to guarantee loans to firms; and (iii) allowing withdrawals from individual pension pots. Unfortunately, a combination of low financial inclusion, deficiencies in registers and structural limitations compromised the effectiveness of the social transfers, reaching recipients late or never. Furthermore, depleting pension funds may ease liquidity concerns in the short run, but the negative consequences on securing a pension for the future are immense. Worse, individuals who are not experiencing hardship can also make these withdrawals. Other countries, like Chile, have followed, paving the way for a dangerous trend that can jeopardize old-age security.
A NEW RANKING IN HEPTAGONAL FUZZY NUMBER AND ITS APPLICATION IN PROJECT SCHEDULING
Creators: name: Adilakshmi Siripurapu
name: Nowpada, Ravi Shankar
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Activity duration
centroid
fuzzy ranking
fuzzy critical path
heptagonal fuzzy number

description: Ranking fuzzy numbers is significant in optimization approaches such as assignment challenges, transportation problems, project schedules, artificial intelligence, data analysis, network flow analysis, an uncertain environment in organizational economics etc. This paper introduces a new fuzzy ranking in Heptagonal fuzzy numbers and arithmetic operations of Heptagonal fuzzy numbers defined. In the network, every activity duration is viewed by a Heptagonal fuzzy number. Every Heptagonal fuzzy number is transformed into a crisp number using the ranking function. By applying the traditional method, we calculate the fuzzy critical path. These procedures are illustrated with numerical examples and compared with existing ranking functions.
Warhafftige/ doch Grewliche vnd Erschröckenliche Geschicht/ so geschehen ist zů Antdorff/ Den Ersten Nouembris/ des 1570
Creators: name: Holtzmann, Daniel
name: Moser, Hans
Publisher: name: bey Hans Moser/ Brieffmaler
Year: 1570
Subjects: Naturkatastrophe
Sturmflut
Überschwemmung
Vorzeichen

description: Der Text berichtet von der Sturmflut vom 1. November 1570 ("Allerheiligenflut") in Antwerpen, Flandern, Brabant, Friesland, Vlisslingen und Groningen. Der Autor deutet die Katastrophe als Zeichen von Gott und ruft zu Reue und Busse auf. Der anonyme Holzschnitt zeigt grosse Wassermassen, die Menschen, Pferde, Schiffe und Hausdächer mit sich reissen. Im Vordergrund ist eine überschwemmte Stadt zu sehen, im Hintergrund eine andere, die über den Fluten steht. Am Himmel sind dichte Bewölkung und starker Regen erkennbar
description: Gestellt durch Danieln Holtzman
description: Anonymer Künstler
description: Einblattdruck auf Unterlagenblatt kaschiert
description: Prosa von Daniel Holzmann, Meistersinger (1536-1620)
description: Aus der Sammlung von Johann Jakob Wick (herausgelöst aus Ms F, 19, 165) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
Bolivia’s Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Hindered by Political and Economic Crises
Creators: name: Borges, Fabián A.
Publisher: name: Universität Bremen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Bolivia
subject: Covid-19
subject: social policy
subject: 320

description: Bolivia during 2020 was the victim of simultaneous political, economic, and public health crises. The three crises interacted with one another in ways that made each individual crisis more severe. The country’s social policy response to the Covid-19 pandemic was uneven. Emergency cash transfers, a legacy of the left-wing Movement toward Socialism’s (MAS) nearly 14 years in power, performed well. Although the amounts transferred were quite modest, they did reach the vast majority of Bolivians. On education, however, the government failed utterly, ultimately abandoning its constitutional obligation to provide free and universal schooling to all children. Online education never got off the ground and the school year was prematurely cancelled. The Bolivian state’s chronic weakness was on display in its healthcare policy response. Not only did the government inherit inadequate infrastructure, but a combination of administrative incompetence and corruption marred the procurement of much-needed ventilators and other medical equipment. The result was one of the world’s highest Covid-19 mortality rates.
Newe zeittung von der kläglichen Handlung in Paris
Creators: name: Höller, Rupprecht
Publisher: name: Ruprecht Höller
Year: 1572
Subjects: Bartholomäusnacht
Hugenottenkriege
Coligny, Gaspard de1519-1572
HeinrichIV. ; Frankreich, König1553-1610

description: Bericht von dem Disput Admiral Colignys mit dem König von Frankreich, von dem Mordanschlag auf den Admiral am 22. August 1572 und vom Blutbad in der Nacht des 24. August in Paris (Bartholomäusnacht), mit Nennung der Mörder Colignys und der Ermordeten "fürnemisten Herrn"
description: Anonymer Verfasser
description: Datierung des Textes: "Datum den 27. Augustj. Anno etc. im Zwayundsibentzigisten" [1572]
description: Einblattdruck auf Unterlagenblatt kaschiert
description: Aus der Sammlung von Johann Jakob Wick (herausgelöst aus Ms F 21, 237) Exemplar der Zentralbibliothek Zürich, Graphische Sammlung und Fotoarchiv
title: Transient hepatic attenuation difference (THAD) in biliary vessels diseases (BVD)
Creators: name: Pradella, Silvia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: Transient Hepatic Attenuation Differences ( THADs ) are areas of healthy liver parenchyma which appear hyperattenuated only or mainly during the hepatic artery phase of spiral computed tomography (CT)(1,2). Nowadays, THADs are frequently observed as...
title: Usefulness of MRI on evaluating hepatic distribution of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles in an experimental model: Preliminary steps in magnetic hyperthermic treatment of hepatic tumours
Creators: name: Echevarria, Jose
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2008

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusions
description: Purpose: Magnetic nanoparticles have attracted great attention in the field of medicine for many reasons. They can be functionalized with biological molecules to make them interact with a biological entity, and can be manipulated by an external magnetic...
A NOVAL APPLICATION OF DUANE PROCESS FOR MODELING TWO GRADED MANPOWER SYSTEM WITH DIRECT RECRUITMENT IN BOTH THE GRADES
Creators: name: Ch. Ganapathi Swamy
name: K. Srinivasa Rao
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Two graded Manpower model
Duane process
Time dependent recruitment rate
Sensitivity analysis

description: Human Resource Management and other companies rely heavily on manpower models. Manpower planning was a prerequisite for effective organization administration. The construction and analysis of two graded manpower models with direct Duane recruiting processes in both graduates is the subject of this paper. Duane's recruitment procedure was capable of identifying time-dependent recruitments. Poisson and non-homogeneous Poisson processes are used in the Duane recruitment process as precise instances for specified parameter values. It is assumed that the organization has two grades and that the recruitment procedure is based on the Duane Process. The processes of leaving and promotion are Poisson processes. The model's transient behavior was investigated by deriving unambiguous expressions for system characteristics such as the mean number of employees in each grade, the mean durational stay of an employee in each grade, and the variance of number of employees in each grade using differential equations. The model's sensitivity analysis of parameters shows that the Duane recruiting process has a substantial impact on system performance indicators. It was also noted that this model incorporates rates of recruitment that are increasing, decreasing, or stable. This model proved helpful in analyzing organizational manpower issues.