cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
BeeGOns! Mechanical phase - Solidworks
Creators: name: Castillo-Cara, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 100699 Computer Hardware not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 100510 Wireless Communications
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 90604 Microelectronics and Integrated Circuits

description: Mechanical phase in Solidworks sources
Abstract: The widespread deployment of sensors interconnected by wireless links, together with the management and exploitation of the data collected have given rise to the concept of Internet of Things (IoT). However, despite the large number of wireless sensor networks already available in the market, there are still many issues to be addressed on the development and deployment of wireless array of sensor nodes capable of responding to the demand and service requirements of Smart City applications. In this paper, we undertake the design and development of a wireless sensor node following the Fog Computing paradigm. Our design is based on the integration of various off-the-shelf sensors smartly packaged into an air-flow module and the use of low-power communications technologies. Our results include a comparative energy consumption study based on two different communication technologies.
Magnon straintronics in the 2D van der Waals ferromagnet CrSBr from first-principles
Creators: name: Esteras, Dorye L.
name: Rybakov, Andrey
name: Ruiz, Alberto M.
name: Baldoví, José J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent isolation of two-dimensional (2D) magnets offers tantalizing opportunities for spintronics and magnonics at the limit of miniaturization. One of the key advantages of atomically-thin materials is their outstanding deformation capacity, which provides an exciting avenue to control their properties by strain engineering. Herein, we investigate the magnetic properties, magnon dispersion and spin dynamics of the air-stable 2D magnetic semiconductor CrSBr ($T_C$ = 146 K) under mechanical strain using first-principles calculations. Our results provide a deep microscopic analysis of the competing interactions that stabilize the long-range ferromagnetic order in the monolayer. We showcase that the magnon dynamics of CrSBr can be modified selectively along the two main crystallographic directions as a function of applied strain, probing the potential of this quasi-1D electronic system for magnon straintronics applications. Moreover, we predict a strain-driven enhancement of $T_C$ considering environmental screening by ~30%, allowing the propagation of spin waves at higher temperatures.
NJF Newsletter: Second Quarter, 2003
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Future
Year: 2003

description: The New Jersey Future newsletter is published bimonthly from September through June each year. This second issue of 2003 contains the following articles: Six Win 2003 Smart Growth Award Honors, Smart Growth Just Got Easier,Legislative Watch, and News Brief - NJF Appointed to Blue Ribbon Transportation Commission.
Protect Yourself from Pesticides: A Guide for Agricultural Workers and Handlers
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Pesticide Control Program, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP)
Year: 2000

description: These fact sheets and booklets are designed for agricultural employers and employees in accordance with N.J.A.C. 7:30, Subchapter 12 (Agricultural Worker Protection), to comply with the federal Worker Protection Standard. The pamphlet provides illustrations and text to show the symptoms of pesticide poisoning, short and long term health hazards from exposure to pesticides, personal protective equipment and practices, re-entry times for areas treated with pesticides, emergency assistance information, target crops for specific pesticides and additional help and information related to pesticide use and safety.
Metallization of hydrogen by intercalating ammonium ions in metal fcc lattices at low pressure
Creators: name: Wan, Zhongyu
name: Zhang, Ruiqin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metallic hydrogen is capable of showing room temperature superconductivity, but its experimental syntheses are extremely hard. Therefore, it is desirable to reduce the synthesis pressure of metallic hydrogen by adding other chemical elements. However, for most hydrides, the metallization of hydrogen by "chemical precompression" to achieve high-temperature superconductivity still requires relatively high pressure, making experimental synthesis difficult. How to achieve high-temperature superconductivity in the low-pressure range (0-50 GPa) is a key issue for realizing practical applications of superconducting materials. Toward this end, this work proposes a strategy for inserting ammonium ions in the fcc crystal of metals. High-throughput calculations of the periodic table reveal 12 elements which can form kinetically stable and superconducting hydrides at low pressures, where the highest superconducting transition temperatures of AlN2H8, MgN2H8 and GaN2H8 can reach up to 118.40, 105.09 and 104.39 K. Pressure-induced bond length changes and charge transfer reveal the physical mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity, where the H atom continuously gains electrons leading to the transition of H+ ions to atomic H, facilitating metallization of hydrogen under mild pressure. Our results also reveal two strong linear scalar relationships, one is the H-atom charge versus superconducting transition temperature and the other is the first ionization energy versus the highest superconducting transition temperature. Besides, ZnN2H8, CdN2H8, and HgN2H8 were found to be superconductors at ambient pressure, and the presence of interstitial electrons suggests that they are also electrides, whose relatively low work functions (3.03, 2.78, and 3.05 eV) imply that they can be used as catalysts for nitrogen reduction reactions as well.
Total Maximum Daily Load to Address Phosphorus in the Clove Acres Lake and Papakating Creek Northwest Water Region
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Watershed Management
Year: 2004

description: The State of New Jersey has identified Papakating at Sussex as being impaired for phosphorus, and  Clove Acres Lake as being eutrophic. This report establishes two TMDLs, which address phosphorus loads to the identified waterbodies. These TMDLs include strategies to reduce loadings of phosphorus from various sources in order to attain applicable surface water quality standards for phosphorus. This TMDL Report is consistent with United States Environmental Protection Agency's (USEPA) May 20, 2002 guidance document entitled: 'Guidelines for Reviewing TMDLs under Existing Regulations issued in 1992,' (Sutfin, 2002) which describes the statutory and regulatory requirements for approvable TMDLs.
Clean Marina Initiative: Guidebook
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: The Manasquan Watershed Management Group
Year: 2001

description: This document was developed in response to the Coastal Zone Act Reauthorization Amendments (CZARA, 1990), which require all coastal states to develop Coastal Non-point Source Programs to deal with polluted runoff within the coastal zone. In response to CZARA, the State of New Jersey submitted a report that describes NJ's various laws, regulations, and programs that address non-point source pollution. After reviewing the report, EPA and NOAA released their findings (1995) and determined that NJ needed to do more to control non-point source pollution associated with marinas and boating. New Jersey's marinas have been given an opportunity to avoid regulation by voluntarily adopting pollution prevention practices. The Clean Marina Initiative is a voluntary approach to reduce marina-based pollution with the goal of developing a demonstration program for select marinas and to test its feasibility for statewide application. Sections in this document include: Siting Considerations For New and Expanding Marinas, Marina Design and Maintenance, Stormwater Management, Vessel Maintenance and Repair, Petroleum Control, Sewage Handling, Waste Containment and Disposal, Marina Management, and Laws and Regulations.
Traffic Driven Resource Allocation in Heterogenous Wireless Networks
Creators: name: Zhuang, Binnan
name: Guo, Dongning
name: Honig, Michael L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most work on wireless network resource allocation use physical layer performance such as sum rate and outage probability as the figure of merit. These metrics may not reflect the true user QoS in future heterogenous networks (HetNets) with many small cells, due to large traffic variations in overlapping cells with complicated interference conditions. This paper studies the spectrum allocation problem in HetNets using the average packet sojourn time as the performance metric. To be specific, in a HetNet with $K$ base terminal stations (BTS's), we determine the optimal partition of the spectrum into $2^K$ possible spectrum sharing combinations. We use an interactive queueing model to characterize the flow level performance, where the service rates are decided by the spectrum partition. The spectrum allocation problem is formulated using a conservative approximation, which makes the optimization problem convex. We prove that in the optimal solution the spectrum is divided into at most $K$ pieces. A numerical algorithm is provided to solve the spectrum allocation problem on a slow timescale with aggregate traffic and service information. Simulation results show that the proposed solution achieves significant gains compared to both orthogonal and full spectrum reuse allocations with moderate to heavy traffic.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures IEEE GLOBECOM 2014 (accepted for publication)
Affordable Housing: Meeting a Town's Affordable Housing Obligation While Protecting Natural Resources
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissions (ANJEC)
Year: 2003

description: In New Jersey, municipalities have a constitutionalobligation to provide for "suitable and affordable"housing for citizens of low and moderate income. Two NJ Supreme Court decisions, known as Mount Laurel I and II (1975 and 1983), confirmed this obligation. The Supreme Court and the Legislature (in the NJ Fair Housing Act of 1985) made it clear that municipalities must facilitate a range of housing within their borders to create balanced communities in which a continuum of residents from young to old, affluent to blue collar, independent to disabled, have a reasonable opportunity to live and work. This report discusses meeting these obligations using environmentally sound practices and planning.
Legendre transform structure and extremal properties of the relative Fisher information
Creators: name: Venkatesan, R. C.
name: Plastino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Variational extremization of the relative Fisher information (RFI, hereafter) is performed. Reciprocity relations, akin to those of thermodynamics are derived, employing the extremal results of the RFI expressed in terms of probability amplitudes. A time independent Schrödinger-like equation (Schrödinger-like link) for the RFI is derived. The concomitant Legendre transform structure (LTS, hereafter) is developed by utilizing a generalized RFI-Euler theorem, which shows that the entire mathematical structure of thermodynamics translates into the RFI framework, both for equilibrium and non-equilibrium cases. The qualitatively distinct nature of the present results \textit{vis-á-vis} those of prior studies utilizing the Shannon entropy and/or the Fisher information measure (FIM, hereafter) is discussed. A principled relationship between the RFI and the FIM frameworks is derived. The utility of this relationship is demonstrated by an example wherein the energy eigenvalues of the Schrödinger-like link for the RFI is inferred solely using the quantum mechanical virial theorem and the LTS of the RFI.
description: 15 pages. Minor mathematical typesetting changes made
Ising Machines for Diophantine Problems in Physics
Creators: name: Abel, Steven
name: Nutricati, Luca A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diophantine problems arise frequently in physics, in for example anomaly cancellation conditions, string consistency conditions and so forth. We present methods to solve such problems to high order on annealers that are based on the quadratic Ising Model. This is the intrinsic framework for both quantum annealing and for common forms of classical simulated annealing. We demonstrate the method on so-called Taxicab numbers (discovering some apparently new ones), and on the realistic problem of anomaly cancellation in $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Disentangle the nature of resonances in coupled-channel models
Creators: name: Cao, Xu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present several possible hadronic states found in coupled-channel models within the on-shell approximation. The interaction potential is constructed as a sum of the tree-level Feynman diagrams calculated with the effective Lagrangians. Based on the recent empirical data, we illustrate the possible existence of several baryonic and mesonic states with definite quantum numbers in the model. We give their properties for the purpose of further study and discuss the potential of finding them in future experiments.
description: values in table updated
Cosmological perturbations and observational constraints on nonlocal massive gravity
Creators: name: Nesseris, Savvas
name: Tsujikawa, Shinji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlocal massive gravity can provide an interesting explanation for the late-time cosmic acceleration, with a dark energy equation of state $w_{\rm DE}$ smaller than $-1$ in the past. We derive the equations of linear cosmological perturbations to confront such models with the observations of large-scale structures. The effective gravitational coupling to nonrelativistic matter associated with galaxy clusterings is close to Newton's gravitational constant $G$ for a mass scale $m$ slightly smaller than today's Hubble parameter $H_0$. Taking into account the background expansion history as well as the evolution of matter perturbations $δ_m$, we test for these models with Type Ia Supernovae (SnIa) from Union 2.1, the cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements from Planck, a collection of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO), and the growth rate data of $δ_m$. Using a higher value of $H_0$ derived from its direct measurement ($H_0 \gtrsim 70$ km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$) the data strongly support the nonlocal massive gravity model ($-1.1 \lesssim w_{\rm DE} \lesssim -1.04$ in the past) over the $Λ$CDM model ($w_{\rm DE}=-1$), whereas for a lower prior (67 km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$ $\lesssim$ $H_0 \lesssim 70$ km s$^{-1}$ Mpc$^{-1}$) the two models are statistically comparable.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures, changes match published version
Developing Health Indicators for Project Success
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: The Center for Environmental Indicators
Year: 2001

description: The use of indicators has proliferated in a variety of fields. This presentation explores various aspects of indicator selection. It includes ideas, examples and personal experiences drawn from the presenter's (Dr. Ratzan's) work on two Institute of Medicine committees -- Leading Health Indicators and National Quality Report on Health Care Delivery -- and other experiences in the health and environment fields.
Data-driven model for divertor plasma detachment prediction
Creators: name: Zhu, Ben
name: Zhao, Menglong
name: Bhatia, Harsh
name: Xu, Xue-qiao
name: Bremer, Peer-Timo
name: Meyer, William
name: Li, Nami
name: Rognlien, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fast and accurate data-driven surrogate model for divertor plasma detachment prediction leveraging the latent feature space concept in machine learning research. Our approach involves constructing and training two neural networks. An autoencoder that finds a proper latent space representation (LSR) of plasma state by compressing the multi-modal diagnostic measurements, and a forward model using multi-layer perception (MLP) that projects a set of plasma control parameters to its corresponding LSR. By combining the forward model and the decoder network from autoencoder, this new data-driven surrogate model is able to predict a consistent set of diagnostic measurements based on a few plasma control parameters. In order to ensure that the crucial detachment physics is correctly captured, highly efficient 1D UEDGE model is used to generate training and validation data in this study. Benchmark between the data-driven surrogate model and UEDGE simulations shows that our surrogate model is capable to provide accurate detachment prediction (usually within a few percent relative error margin) but with at least four orders of magnitude speed-up, indicating that performance-wise, it has the potential to facilitate integrated tokamak design and plasma control. Comparing to the widely used two-point model and/or two-point model formatting, the new data-driven model features additional detachment front prediction and can be easily extended to incorporate richer physics. This study demonstrates that the complicated divertor and scrape-off-layer plasma state has a low-dimensional representation in latent space. Understanding plasma dynamics in latent space and utilizing this knowledge could open a new path for plasma control in magnetic fusion energy research.
description: 24 pages, 15 figures
Customers’ Influence Makes or Breaks Your Brand’s Success Story – Quantifying Positive and Negative Social Influence in Online Customer Networks
Creators: name: Baethge, Catherine
name: Klier, Julia
name: Klier, Mathias
name: Lindner, Georg
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social Influence, Online Customer Network, Customer Valuation
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: The ongoing proliferation of digital technologies is reshaping the customer-firm relationship by providing new possibilities for companies and customers to interact with each other. Companies try to involve customers in firm-sponsored online customer networks to connect them more deeply with the brand. In this context, the impact of positive social influence induced among customers on their value contribution has been acknowledged, however, research often neglects the impact of negative social influence. We propose therefore a novel approach to account for direct and indirect as well as positive and negative social influence between customers in online customer networks to calculate customers’ integrated value contribution. We demonstrate the applicability of our approach using an illustrative online customer network. Our approach allows practitioners to evaluate customers’ “true” value in online customer networks by preventing over- and underestimation of customers’ value contribution.
description: Proceedings of the 38th International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS), Seoul, South Korea, December 10-14, 2017.
Open Space and Recreation Plan Guidelines for Participation in the Green Acres Planning Incentive Program
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Green Acres Program
Year: 2004

description: This document provides assistance to local governments in preparing an Open Space and Recreation Plan (OSRP). The Guidelines outline the OSRP items that are needed to participate in the Green Acres Planning Incentive (PI) funding category. The PI and these guidelines are intended to assist local governments with the development and implementation of an OSRP. This document includes information related to requirements for qualification, the open space and recreation  planning process, open space and recreation plan, and a list of sources of information and assistance.
Loop exponent in DNA bubble dynamics
Creators: name: Kaiser, Vojtěch
name: Novotný, Tomáš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics of DNA bubbles are of interest for both statistical physics and biology. We present exact solutions to the Fokker-Planck equation governing bubble dynamics in the presence of a long-range entropic interaction. The complete meeting time and meeting position probability distributions are derived from the solutions. Probability distribution functions reflect the value of the loop exponent of the entropic interaction. Our results extend previous results which concentrated mainly on the tails of the probability distribution functions and open a way to determining the strength of the entropic interaction experimentally which has been a matter of recent discussions. Using numerical integration, we also discuss the influence of the finite size of a DNA chain on the bubble dynamics. Analogous results are obtained also for the case of subdiffusive dynamics of a DNA bubble in a heteropolymer, revealing highly universal asymptotics of meeting time and position probability functions.
description: 24 pages, 11 figures, text identical to the published version; v3 - updated Ref. [47] and corrected Eqs. (3.6) and (3.10)
Spin Torque Generated by Valley Hall Effect in WSe2
Creators: name: de Sousa, D. J. P.
name: Sammon, M. J.
name: Kim, Raseong
name: Li, Hai
name: Young, Ian A.
name: Low, Tony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are promising materials for spintronics due to their robust spin-valley locked valence states, enabling efficient charge-to-spin conversion via valley Hall effect with non-equilibrium spins possessing long spin diffusion lengths of hundreds of nanometers. In this work, we show that the injection of a pure valley current, induced by valley Hall effect in a WSe2 monolayer, imparts a spin torque on the magnetization of an overlaid Fe or CoFe in a tunneling structure. The torque efficiency is found to be comparable to that in conventional perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions and can be further optimized with valley Hall angle in WSe2. The valley nature of the spin torque gives rise to out-of-plane damping-like torques in a current-in-plane configuration, vanishing charge transport perpendicular-to-the-plane as well as torque efficiency tunable through gating.
Evaluating the socio-economic aspects of public services in railway passenger transport
Creators: name: Domeny, Igor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This is a presentation from the YRS2023 - 11th Young Researchers Seminar, held from 15 to 17 May 2023 in Lisbon, Portugal, hosted by the Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil – LNEC (National Laboratory for Civil Engineering).
Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Physically Reconsidered -- The Relation to Explicit Large Eddy Simulation and the Issue of Particle Duality
Creators: name: Okraschevski, Max
name: Bürkle, Niklas
name: Koch, Rainer
name: Bauer, Hans-Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we will identify a novel relation between Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) and explicit Large Eddy Simulation (LES) using a coarse-graining method from Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics (NEMD). While the current literature points at the conclusion that characteristic SPH issues become restrictive for subsonic turbulent flows, we see the potential to mitigate these SPH issues by explicit subfilter stress (SFS) modelling. We verify our theory by various simulations of homogeneous, isotropic turbulence (HIT) at $Re=10^4$ and compare the results to a Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) reported by Dairay et al. (2017). Although the simulations substantiate our theory, we see another issue arising, which is conceptually rooted in the particle itself, termed as Particle Duality. Finally, we conclude our work by acknowledging SPH as coarse-graining method for turbulent flows, highlighting its capabilities and limitations.
description: Added Journal Reference & DOI
Recitativ und Rondo "Ombra adorata aspetta" = "Bald, o geliebter Schatten" : aus Romeo und Julie von Crescentini : [Mit Pianoforte]
"Bald, o geliebter Schatten"
Creators: name: Zingarelli, Nicola Antonio
Publisher: name: Falter
Year: 1812

description: Mit vorausgehendem Rezitativ "Tranquillo io son" = "Ich bin bereit"
description: Vom Herausgeber fälschlicherweise Girolamo Crescentini zugeschreiben, der ein berühmter Interpret der Rolle des Romeo war.
title: Abundance and diversity of arthropod pests infesting stored maize in smallholder farmers and traders systems highlight critical points for pest management in Uganda
Creators: name: Talwana, Herbert
name: Masiko, Mahafuzi
name: Dramani, Stephen
name: Edimu, Francis
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2018

description: Knowledge of the diversity of arthropod pests infesting stored maize value chain in Uganda is very scanty to guide the development and implementation of management strategies. From a cross-sectional study conducted in north western, eastern and central regions of Uganda during 2017/2018, the diversity and economic importance of storage arthropod pests of maize in farmer storage, trader/retailer stores in villages and townships, and in milling and processing facilities is presented. A total of 11 insect pests were recorded feeding internally and externally on stored maize. Rhyzopertha dominica, Sitophilus zeamais and Sitophilus oryzae were the primary insect pests followed by Tribolium spp., Cryptolestes spp., Sitotroga cerealella, and Oryzaephilus mercator. The highest insect diversity and damage was recorded when maize was stored with husked cobs in farmers’ houses, a practice farmers use to store seed for next planting. Meanwhile the distribution pattern of the pests in trader/retailer stores in villages and townships, and in milling facilities indicate waves of insect infestation occurring with stocks of grain being brought in storage. The maize grain at the peak of harvesting was in excellent quality but later stocks brought in several months after harvest were infested with diverse insects. Re-drying at farm level and use of chemical dusts at trader/retailer stores in villages and townships were the most common pest management practice. However, the lack of a differentiated market, whereby better quality would fetch premium price, discourages investment to reduce postharvest losses. Subsequently, most farmers sold their grains immediately after harvest and most traders sold their stocks as soon as there was the next bulk buyer. The critical point for pest management is at farm level where pest diversity and damage is greatest, and at the village/ township stores where the grain may be held in anticipation of improvement in price.
description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, Nr. 463, Vol. 2 (2018): Proceedings of the 12th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection (IWCSPP) in Berlin, Germany, October 7-11, 2018
Emergence of clustering: Role of inhibition
Creators: name: Dwivedi, Sanjiv K.
name: Jalan, Sarika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Though biological and artificial complex systems having inhibitory connections exhibit high degree of clustering in their interaction pattern, the evolutionary origin of clustering in such systems remains a challenging problem. Using genetic algorithm we demonstrate that inhibition is required in the evolution of clique structure from primary random architecture, in which the fitness function is assigned based on the largest eigenvalue. Further, the distribution of triads over nodes of the network evolved from mixed connections exhibits a negative correlation with its degree providing insight into origin of this trend observed in real networks.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Best Management Practices for Irrigating Golf Course Turf
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Rutgers Cooperative Extension, New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station
Year: 2002

description: This paper covers the irrigation of golf courses.  Topics include: species selection, effective irrigation, carrying capacity for different types of soils, how frequently to water, devices to measure soil content, cultural inputs, mowing, fertilizing, and what to do in drought conditions.
The Input/Output Complexity of Triangle Enumeration
Creators: name: Pagh, Rasmus
name: Silvestri, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.2; H.2.8

description: We consider the well-known problem of enumerating all triangles of an undirected graph. Our focus is on determining the input/output (I/O) complexity of this problem. Let $E$ be the number of edges, $M 0$. Our results are based on a new color coding technique, which may be of independent interest.
description: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, PODS 2014
Der lustige Schuster : Arie "Es wird uns alles nun beneiden" : [Mit Klavierbegleitung]
Creators: name: Paër, Ferdinando
Publisher: name: Falter
Year: 1813

description: Originaltitel der Oper: "Poche ma buone ossia La moglie ravveduta" (Farsa comica, uraufgeführt Wien, 18. Dez. 1800)
The Mass-Radius relation for Quark Stars in Energy-Momentum Squared Gravity
Creators: name: Tangphati, Takol
name: Karar, Indrani
name: Banerjee, Ayan
name: Pradhan, Anirudh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the structure of quark stars (QSs) adopting homogeneously confined matter inside the star with a 3-flavor neutral charge and a fixed strange quark mass $m_s$. We explore the internal structure, and the physical properties of specific classes of QSs in the recently proposed energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG). Also, we obtain the mass-radius $(M-R)$ and mass-central energy density $(M-ρ_c)$ relations for QS using the QCD motivated EoS. The maximum mass for QSs in EMSG is investigated depending on the presence and absence of the free parameter $α$. Furthermore, the stability of stars is determined by the condition $\frac{d M}{d ρ_c}>0$. We observe that consideration of the EMSG has specific contributions to the structure of QSs.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, version accepted in Annals of Physics
Form Factor Effects in the Direct Detection of Isospin-Violating Dark Matter
Creators: name: Zheng, Hao
name: Zhang, Zhen
name: Chen, Lie-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isospin-violating dark matter (IVDM) provides a possible mechanism to ameliorate the tension among recent direct detection experiments. For IVDM, we demonstrate that the results of direct detection experiments based on neutron-rich target nuclei may depend strongly on the density dependence of the symmetry energy which is presently largely unknown and controls the neutron skin thickness that reflects the relative difference of neutron and proton form factors in the neutron-rich nuclei. In particular, using the neutron and proton form factors obtained from Skyrme-Hartree-Fock calculations by varying the symmetry energy within the uncertainty region set by the latest model-independent measurement of the neutron skin thickness of $^{208}$Pb from PREX experiment at JLab, we find that, for IVDM with neutron-to-proton coupling ratio fixed to $f_n/f_p=-0.7$, the form factor effect may enhance the sensitivity of Xe-based detectors (e.g., XENON100 and LUX) to the DM-proton cross section by a factor of $3$ in the DM mass region constrained by CMDS-II(Si) and even by more than an order of magnitude for heavy DM with mass larger than $80$ GeV, compared with the results using the empirical Helm form factor. Our results further indicate that the form factor effect can significantly modify the recoil spectrum of Xe-based detectors for heavy IVDM with $f_n/f_p=-0.7$.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Title changed slightly, more details and discussions added, especially a new Appendix added to present a generalized Helm-like empirical parametrization for proton and neutron form factors in terms of the neutron skin thickness of 208Pb. Accepted version to appear in JCAP
Ferdinand Cortez
Creators: name: Spontini, Gaspare
Publisher: name: Falter
Year: 1812

description: Duetto: "O Schmeichellaut, wie süss, wie neu" Aria [1] "Ein süsses Glück hat mir gelacht" [Aria 2] "Nur du gebietest meinem Leben es dir zu weih'n"
description: Duetto und zwey Arien [mit Pianoforte] von C[aspar] Spontini
description: Die Arien jeweils mit vorausgehendem Rezitativ
Density matrix of electrons coupled to phonons and the electron-phonon entanglement content of excited states
Creators: name: Roósz, Gergő
name: Held, Karsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the exact reduced density matrix for the electrons in an analytically solvable electron-phonon model. Here, the electrons are described as a Luttinger liquid that is coupled to Einstein phonons. We further derive analytical expressions for the electron-phonon entanglement, its spectrum and mutual information at finite and zero temperature as well as for excited states. The entanglement entropy is additive in momentum for the quasi-particle excited states, but not in the electron-phonon coupled eigenmodes of the system.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Cross-checking different sources of mobility information
Creators: name: Lenormand, Maxime
name: Picornell, Miguel
name: Cantu-Ros, Oliva G.
name: Tugores, Antonia
name: Louail, Thomas
name: Herranz, Ricardo
name: Barthelemy, Marc
name: Frias-Martinez, Enrique
name: Ramasco, Jose J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The pervasive use of new mobile devices has allowed a better characterization in space and time of human concentrations and mobility in general. Besides its theoretical interest, describing mobility is of great importance for a number of practical applications ranging from the forecast of disease spreading to the design of new spaces in urban environments. While classical data sources, such as surveys or census, have a limited level of geographical resolution (e.g., districts, municipalities, counties are typically used) or are restricted to generic workdays or weekends, the data coming from mobile devices can be precisely located both in time and space. Most previous works have used a single data source to study human mobility patterns. Here we perform instead a cross-check analysis by comparing results obtained with data collected from three different sources: Twitter, census and cell phones. The analysis is focused on the urban areas of Barcelona and Madrid, for which data of the three types is available. We assess the correlation between the datasets on different aspects: the spatial distribution of people concentration, the temporal evolution of people density and the mobility patterns of individuals. Our results show that the three data sources are providing comparable information. Even though the representativeness of Twitter geolocated data is lower than that of mobile phone and census data, the correlations between the population density profiles and mobility patterns detected by the three datasets are close to one in a grid with cells of 2x2 and 1x1 square kilometers. This level of correlation supports the feasibility of interchanging the three data sources at the spatio-temporal scales considered.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures, 1 appendix with 7 figures
NJF Newsletter: First Quarter, 2003
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Future
Year: 2003

description: The New Jersey Future newsletter is published bimonthly from September through June each year. This first issue of 2003 contains the following articles: A Checklist for Smarter Growth in 2003, Interview with Timothy J. Touhey, The newest State Planning Commission members, and Legislative Watch.
New Jersey Water-Supply Drought Indicators
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Geological Survey
Year: 2003

description: This information circular describes the development and use of the New Jersey water-supply drought indicators, devised by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) to monitor regional water-supply sources. The indicators are designed to: (1) integrate large amounts of data about water-supply sources; (2) communicate to the public and decision makers accurate information; (3) be reasonable; (4) be based on real-time data; and (5) be distributed quickly over the Internet. The goal of each drought indicator is to summarize the status of a single factor affecting water supply in a given region. The NJDEP plans to update the drought indicators biweekly during wet periods and weekly during dry times.
Root-$T \overline{T}$ Deformations in Two-Dimensional Quantum Field Theories
Creators: name: Ferko, Christian
name: Sfondrini, Alessandro
name: Smith, Liam
name: Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we introduce a one-parameter deformation of two-dimensional quantum field theories generated by a non-analytic operator which we call Root-$T \overline{T}$. For a conformal field theory, the operator coincides with the square-root of the $T \overline{T}$ operator. More generally, the operator is defined so that classically it is marginal and generates a flow which commutes with the $T \overline{T}$-flow. Intriguingly, the Root-$T \overline{T}$ flow is closely related to the ModMax theory recently constructed by Bandos, Lechner, Sorokin and Townsend.
description: 6 pages; LaTeX; references and note added
title: Potential of essential oils from four Cameroonian aromatic plants used in integrated protection of stored products programs
Creators: name: Tapondjou, Leon Azefack
name: Woguem, Verlaine
name: Womeni, Hilaire Macaire
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2018

description: The efficacy of essential oils extracted from fruits of Piper capense and Xylopia parviflora, and roots of Echinops giganteus and Mondia whitei were evaluated against Acanthoscelides obtectus and fungi isolated from bean seeds in laboratory conditions in Cameroon. The essential oils were extracted by water-distillation and their chemical composition identified by Gas Chromatography-Flame Ionization Detection (GC-FID) and Gas Chromatography- Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Toxicity assays of essential oils against A. obtectus were carried out by fumigation in which insect pests were exposed fumes of the essential oils, and mortality recorded after 6, 12, and 24 hours. Additionally, the toxicity by contact of the essential oils was evaluated through coating grains with essential oils or impregnating the essential oils onto the filter paper, allowing the insects to physically get in contact with the essential oil, and assessing weevil mortality recorded after 1, 2, 3, and 4 days. The essential oils from P. capense and X. parviflora consisted mainly of hydrocarbon monoterpenes (56.5% and 50.0% respectively), whereas the essential oils from E. giganteus was mostly constituted of sesquiterpenes (94.3%) in which the tricyclic compounds are more abundant. A major compound identified in the essential oil from M. whitei was 2-hydroxy- 4-methoxy-benzaldehyde (81%). The essential oil from X. parviflora was the most effective as contact and fumigant against A. obtectus, causing 100% mortality within 1 day at low lethal concentrations. On the other hand, the essential oil from M. whitei exhibited the best anti-fungal activity. These essential oils could play an important role in pest protection of stored beans and reduce the risks associated with use of synthetic insecticides especially in low income small holder farming systems.
description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv, Nr. 463, Vol. 2 (2018): Proceedings of the 12th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection (IWCSPP) in Berlin, Germany, October 7-11, 2018
Lawn Care Pesticide Use in New Jersey: 1990 Survey
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Pesticide Control Program : Pesticide Evaluation and Monitoring : New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP)
Year: 1990

description: The New Jersey Pesticide Control Program (NJPCP) began a series of pesticide use surveys in 1985. These surveys address use for lawn care. The information collected from the NJPCP surveys is used by agencies within the NJ Department of Environmental Protection to help research and monitoring efforts in areas such as ground waterprotection, farm worker protection and education, and residual pesticide sampling. The survey data are also downloaded into state and federal geographical information systems for mapping purposes. All general pesticide use information is available to the public.
Delaware River Basin Commission Annual Report 2000
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Delaware River Basin Commission
Year: 2001

description: The Delaware River Basin Compact, between the federal government and the four signatory states (Delaware, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania) ensures that water resource decisions are based on a majority vote among the five signatory parties. The instrument through which the Compact's terms are implemented is the Delaware River Basin Commission. The Commission addresses plans, projects, and policies dealing with water supply, pollution control, flood protection, conservation, watershed management, recreation, and, on a rare occasion, hydroelectric power. This 2000 annual report discusses changes in the Commission's membership, water regulations and monitoring of water quality in the Delaware River, educational information for the public with a special section for children, and a financial summary for the Commission.
La Sera estiva : ; (Sediamo ai freschi, o cara) = (Lass dich, Geliebte! sehen) : Con accompagnamento d'una Chitarra
Lass dich, Geliebte sehen
Sediamo ai freschi, o cara
Creators: name: Righini, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Simrock
Year: 1800

description: [s.c.]
An approach to computing spectral shifts for black holes beyond Kerr
Creators: name: Hussain, Asad
name: Zimmerman, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent measurements of gravitational-wave ringdown following the merger of binary black holes raise the prospect of precision black hole spectroscopy in the near future. To perform the most sensitive tests of the nature of black holes using ringdown measurements, it is critical to compute the deviations to the spectrum of black holes in particular extensions of relativity. These spectral shifts are also needed to interpret any violations of the predictions of relativity that may be detected during ringdown. Here we present a first step towards computing the shifts to the spectrum of Kerr black holes with arbitrary spins, by deriving a modified Teukolsky equation governing the perturbations of black holes in theories beyond GR. Our approach applies to a class of theories which includes dynamical Chern-Simons gravity and shift-symmetric scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity, in the case where the deviations from relativity are small. This allows for a perturbative approach to solving the equations of motion. Further, we show how to use the modified equation to compute the leading-order spectral shifts of Kerr black holes, using eigenvalue perturbation methods. Our formalism provides a practical approach to predicting ringdown for black holes in a range of promising extensions to relativity, enabling future precision searches for their signatures in black hole ringdown.
description: 23 pages, 1 figure
Lower Passaic River Restoration Project / Newark Bay Study: Draft Community Involvement Plan (CIP)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) :  US Army Corps of Engineers, New York District (Corps) :  NJ Department of Transportation/Office of Maritime Resources (NJDOT/OMR) : NJ Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP)
Year: 2005

description: The Lower Passaic River is a 17-mile tidal stretch from the Dundee Dam to the river mouth at Newark Bay. The river has a long history of industrialization, resulting in degraded water quality, contamination, wetland loss, and abandoned properties along the shore. The goal of the Lower Passaic River Restoration Project is to develop a plan to improve water quality, remediate the sediments and restore the ecological health of the Lower Passaic River. This is a draft of a Community Involvement Plan (CIP), which contains charts and graphics to enable the reader to see at a glance project activities and opportunities for public involvement. The CIP is divided into two parts to help the reader to go directly to the sections of greatest interest. Part 1 includes: Overview, Project Background, Project Activities, and Community Profile. Part 2 is the action plan and includes: History of Community Involvement, Key Community Concerns, Communication Goals, Community Involvement Tools and Outreach Activities, and Evaluation of Community Involvement and Outreach. There are also a number of appendices that include project contacts, meeting locations, locations of information repositories, and a glossary of terms.