cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Barriers and enablers of intercropping and enhanced crop diversification in the UK
Creators: name: Trivett, E
name: Bates, L
name: Drummond, C
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Intercropping
Sustainability
IPM
Crop diversification

description: The barriers and enablers of enhanced crop diversification were investigated by LEAF (Linking Environment And Farming) through workshops and case studies undertaken as part of three separate collaborative projects in 2019–2020. The main enablers identified were the perceived benefits of soil health and crop protection. The main barriers highlighted were the cost and availability of suitable machinery for drilling and harvesting, as well as grain separation for certain markets. Increasing the uptake of intercropping and enhanced crop diversification on a larger scale in the UK requires effective knowledge exchange to highlight opportunities and benefits and help overcome practical barriers.
Halictus (Vestitohalictus) pseudomucoreus EBMER 1975
Creators: name: V, Yulia
name: Y, Maxim
name: M, Mahir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Halictus
Halictus pseudomucoreus

description: Halictus (Vestitohalictus) pseudomucoreus EBMER, 1975
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Astrakhan Prov.: Kharabali, 18-21. VI.2004, S. Belokobylskij, 233; Dosang, 24.VII.2004, A. Khalaim, ♀; Volzhskiy, 27. V.2016, Yu. Astafurova, ♀; Rostov Prov.: 60 km E Rostov-na-Donu, 7.VIII.1970, Yu. Pesenko, 333.
 P u b l i s h e d r e c o r d s: PESENKO 1972: 293 (Rostov Prov., as H. mucoreus); EBMER 1975: 163 (Volgograd Prov.); WARNCKE 1982: 139 (Rostov Prov., as H. mucoreus ssp. pseudomucoreus).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Russia (Astrakhan Prov., Volgograd Prov., Rostov Prov.). – Azerbaijan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, NW China.
description: Published as part of V, Yulia, Y, Maxim & M, Mahir, 2017, Contribution to the knowledge of the Seladonia ROBERTSON and Vestitohalictus BLÜTHGEN (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictus LATREILLE) of European part of Russia, pp. 377-386 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357064
Shot-noise anomalies in nondegenerate elastic diffusive conductors
Creators: name: Gomila, G.
name: Gonzalez, T.
name: Reggiani, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical investigation of shot-noise properties in nondegenerate elastic diffusive conductors. Both Monte Carlo simulations and analytical approaches are used. Two new phenomena are found: (i) the display of enhanced shot noise for given energy dependences of the scattering time, and (ii) the recovery of full shot noise for asymptotic high applied bias. The first phenomenon is associated with the onset of negative differential conductivity in energy space that drives the system towards a dynamical electrical instability in excellent agreement with analytical predictions. The enhancement is found to be strongly amplified when the dimensionality in momentum space is lowered from 3 to 2 dimensions. The second phenomenon is due to the suppression of the effects of long range Coulomb correlations that takes place when the transit time becomes the shortest time scale in the system, and is common to both elastic and inelastic nondegenerate diffusive conductors. These phenomena shed new light in the understanding of the anomalous behavior of shot noise in mesoscopic conductors, which is a signature of correlations among different current pulses.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures. Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Tin-accompanied and true ternary fission of $^{242}$Pu
Creators: name: Zadehrafi, M.
name: Pahlavani, M. R.
name: Ioan, M. -R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: True ternary fission and Tin-accompanied ternary fission of $^{242}$Pu are studied by using Three Cluster Model. True ternary fission is considered as formation of heavy fragments in the region $28\leq Z_1,Z_2,Z_3\leq 38$, with comparable masses. The possible fission channels are predicted from potential-energy calculations. Interaction potentials, Q-values and relative yields for all possible fragmentations in equatorial and collinear configurations are calculated and compared to each other. It is found out that ternary fission with formation of a double magic nucleus like $^{132}Sn$ is more probable than the other fragmentations. Also the kinetic energies of the fragments for the group $Z_1=32$, $Z_2=32$ and $Z_3=30$ are calculated for all combinations in the collinear geometry, as a sequential decay.
description: 20 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables, this article is to be published in Chinese Physics C
Symmetry breaking and coarsening of clusters in a prototypical driven granular gas
Creators: name: Livne, Eli
name: Meerson, Baruch
name: Sasorov, Pavel V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Granular hydrodynamics predicts symmetry-breaking instability in a two-dimensional (2D) ensemble of nearly elastically colliding smooth hard spheres driven, at zero gravity, by a rapidly vibrating sidewall. Super- and subcritical symmetry-breaking bifurcations of the simple clustered state are identified, and the supercritical bifurcation curve is computed. The cluster dynamics proceed as a coarsening process mediated by the gas phase. Far above the bifurcation point the final steady state, selected by coarsening, represents a single strongly localized densely packed 2D cluster.
description: 5 pages, 4 eps figures
Halictus (Vestitohalictus) pollinosus subsp. cariniventris MORAWITZ 1876
Creators: name: V, Yulia
name: Y, Maxim
name: M, Mahir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Halictus
Halictus pollinosus
Halictus (vestitohalictus) pollinosus ssp. cariniventris morawitz, 1876

description: Halictus (Vestitohalictus) pollinosus ssp. cariniventris MORAWITZ, 1876
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d (64♀♀, 5333): Saratov Prov.: Ozinki; 12 km E Engel’s; Rostov Prov.: Bagaevskiy; Tarkhankut; 60 km E Rostov-on-Don; Persiyanovka; Volgograd Prov.: Sarepta[Volgograd]; Bakalda; Nizhnayay Bannovka; Astrakhan Prov.: Baskunchak Lake; 60 km N Astrakhan; Kharabali; Baskunchak Lake; Dosang; Volzhskiy; 13 km S Liman; Kalmykia Rep.: 17 km SSW Artezian; 10 km SEE Ketchenery; 10 km NNE Lagan; Dagestan Rep.: Manaskent; 9 km SSE Kochubey; Crimea Rep.: Kholmy, Mezhvodnoye; Donvuzlav Lake; Simferopol; Sevastopol; Sudak; Perekop.
 P u b l i s h e d r e c o r d s NIKIFORUK 1957: 147 (Bashkortostan Rep.); OSYTSHNJUK et al. 1978: 385 (European part, as Halictus pollinosus SICHEL); KUZNETSOVA 1990: 42 (Lipetsk Prov.); PESENKO 2006: 66 (European part).
 D i s t r i b u t i o n: Russia (south of European part, South Ural). – Southern Europe, Israel, Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Central Asia, Mongolia, NW, NC China (ssp. pollinosa (SICHEL, 1860) – Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica; ssp. thesea (EBMER, 1975) – Crete; ssp. thevestensis (PÉREZ, 1903) – North Africa).
description: Published as part of V, Yulia, Y, Maxim & M, Mahir, 2017, Contribution to the knowledge of the Seladonia ROBERTSON and Vestitohalictus BLÜTHGEN (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictus LATREILLE) of European part of Russia, pp. 377-386 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357064
Additional file 7: of Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying graft success in grapevine
Creators: name: M. Assunção
name: C. Santos
name: J. Brazão
name: J. Eiras-Dias
name: P. Fevereiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Primers and TaqMan®-Probes sequences used for gene expression quantification by dPCR. (DOCX 15 kb)
Supersymmetric Moyal-Lax Representations
Creators: name: Das, Ashok
name: Popowicz, Ziemowit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The super Moyal-Lax representation and the super Moyal momentum algebra are introduced and the properties of simple and extended supersymmetric integrable models are systematically investigated. It is shown that, much like in the bosonic cases, the super Moyal-Lax equation can be interpreted as a Hamiltonian equation and can be derived from an action. Similarly, we show that the parameter of non-commutativity, in this case, is related to the central charge of the second Hamiltonian structure of the system. The super Moyal-Lax description allows us to go to the dispersionless limit of these models in a singular limit and we discuss some of the properties of such systems.
description: 16 pages
Effects of Market and Policy Shocks on the Canadian and U.S. Cattle and Beef Industries
Creators: name: Twine, Edgar
name: Rude, James
name: Twine, Edgar
name: Rude, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Canadian and U.S. beef cattle industries
subject: exogenous shocks
subject: partial equilibrium model

description: The paper examines the impact of four exogenous shocks – exchange rate appreciation, feed price escalation, mandatory country of origin labeling, and economic recession – on the Canadian and U.S. beef cattle industries using a multi-market partial equilibrium model. Impacts on the U.S. industry are found to be relatively small compared to those on the Canadian industry. Country of origin labeling, and feed price escalation account for the largest decline in the welfare of Canadian cattle producers.
Checkpoint/restart approaches for a thread-based MPI runtime
Creators: name: Adam, Julien
name: Kermarquer, Maxime
name: Besnard, Jean-Baptiste
name: Bautista-Gomez, Leonardo
name: Perache, Marc
name: Carribault, Patrick
name: Jaeger, Julien
name: Malony, Allen D.
name: Shende, Sameer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fault-tolerance has always been an important topic when it comes to running massively parallel programs at scale. Statistically, hardware and software failures are expected to occur more often on systems gathering millions of computing units. Moreover, the larger jobs are, the more computing hours would be wasted by a crash. In this paper, we describe the work done in our MPI runtime to enable both transparent and application-level checkpointing mechanisms. Unlike the MPI 4.0 User-Level Failure Mitigation (ULFM) interface, our work targets solely Checkpoint/Restart and ignores other features such as resiliency. We show how existing checkpointing methods can be practically applied to a thread-based MPI implementation given sufficient runtime collaboration. The two main contributions are the preservation of high-speed network performance during transparent C/R and the over-subscription of checkpoint data replication thanks to a dedicated user-level scheduler support. These techniques are measured on MPI benchmarks such as IMB, Lulesh and Heatdis, and associated overhead and trade-offs are discussed.
description: This research has been partially sponsored by the European Union s Horizon 2020 Programme under the LEGaTO Project (www.legato-project.eu), grant agreement 780681 and the Mont-Blanc 2020 project, grant agreement no. 779877
Halictus (Vestitohalictus) tectus RADOSZKOWSKI 1876
Creators: name: V, Yulia
name: Y, Maxim
name: M, Mahir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Halictus
Halictus tectus

description: Halictus (Vestitohalictus) tectus RADOSZKOWSKI, 1876
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d (134♀♀, 2933): Rostov Prov.: 60 km E Rostov-na-Donu; Rostovna-Donu; Persiyanovka; Bagaevskiy; Volgograd Prov.: Sarepta[Volgograd]; Elton Lake; 18 km NNE Kalach-na-Donu; Astrakhan Prov.: Dosang; Krasnopeschanny; Baskunchak Lake; Kharabali; Volzhskiy; Promyslovoye; 13 km S Liman; 35 km NNE Astrakhan; Kalmykia Rep.: Tsagan-Nur Lake; 20 km SW Tsagan-Aman; 16 km E Khulkhuta; 17 km SSW Artezian; 3 km SE Idzhil; 10 km SEE Ketchenery; 4 km NE Yashkul’; Crimea Rep.: Aleshki, Kholmy, Sudak, Torkhokut.
 P u b l i s h e d r e c o r d s: NIKIFORUK 1957: 148 (Bashkortostan Rep., as Halictus vestitus); PESENKO 1972: 293 (Rostov Prov., as H. vestitus).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Russia (south of European part, South Ural). – Southern and Middle Europe (from southern France in the west), Caucasus.
description: Published as part of V, Yulia, Y, Maxim & M, Mahir, 2017, Contribution to the knowledge of the Seladonia ROBERTSON and Vestitohalictus BLÜTHGEN (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictus LATREILLE) of European part of Russia, pp. 377-386 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 383, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357064
Additional file 1: of Geomagnetic disturbances driven by solar activity enhance total and cardiovascular mortality risk in 263â U.S. cities
Creators: name: Vieira, Carolina Zilli
name: Alvares, Danilo
name: Blomberg, Annelise
name: Schwartz, Joel
name: Coull, Brent
name: Shaodan Huang
name: Koutrakis, Petros
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. ICD-10th edition classification for all causes of deaths. Table S1a. ICD-10th edition classification for diseases of the circulatory system. Table S2. City coordinates and time-period mortality data. Table S3. City-recorded deaths (DOCX 107 kb)
Sensitivity of Wave Field Evolution and Manifold Stability in Chaotic Systems
Creators: name: Cerruti, Nicholas R.
name: Tomsovic, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of a wave field's evolution to small perturbations is of fundamental interest. For chaotic systems, there are two distinct regimes of either exponential or Gaussian overlap decay in time. We develop a semiclassical approach for understanding both regimes, and give a simple expression for the crossover time between the regimes. The wave field's evolution is considerably more stable than the exponential instability of chaotic trajectories seem to suggest. The resolution of this paradox lies in the collective behavior of the appropriate set of trajectories. Results are given for the standard map.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Continuous quantum measurement of a Bose-Einstein condensate: a stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation
Creators: name: Dalvit, Diego A. R.
name: Dziarmaga, Jacek
name: Onofrio, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoing a continuous dispersive imaging by using a Lindblad operator formalism. Continuous strong measurements drive the condensate out of the coherent state description assumed within the Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field approach. Continuous weak measurements allow instead to replace, for timescales short enough, the exact problem with its mean-field approximation through a stochastic analogue of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The latter is used to show the unwinding of a dark soliton undergoing a continuous imaging.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures
Tarrifs And The Canadian Rapeseed Industry
Creators: name: Griffith, Garry R.
name: Meilke, Karl D.
name: Griffith, Garry R.
name: Meilke, Karl D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1982
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: Rapeseed, in terms of farm value, is the second most important crop grown in Canada. The existence of tariffs on rapeseed oil, in the major import markets of the EC and Japan, have led many to believe that the elimination of these tariffs would result in substantial benefits for Canada. This paper presents empirical evidence on the impacts of removing the EC and Japenese tariffs on rapeseed and soybean oil, both seperately and jointly. In general, Canada gains from rapeseed oil tariff reductions and loses from soybean oil tariff cuts. Canada also gains if the tariff is removed on both commodities in Japan but loses if both tariffs are reduced in the EC.
title: Évaluation projet ENPORIA, Evaluation Nautiques des Performances et des Routes des Navires Antiques 2017
Creators: name: LabexMed
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Évaluation projet ENPORIA, Evaluation Nautiques des Performances et des Routes des Navires Antiques, réalisée en 2017.
Projet de recherche porté par Boetto Giulia et Poveda Pierre (Centre Camille Jullian UMR 7299), dans le cadre du programme APRIMED, initié par le LabexMed.
Superinjection of holes in homojunction diodes based on wide-bandgap semiconductors
Creators: name: Khramtsov, Igor A.
name: Fedyanin, Dmitry Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrically driven light sources are essential in a wide range of applications, from indication and display technologies to high-speed data communication and quantum information processing. Wide-bandgap semiconductors promise to advance solid-state lighting by delivering novel light sources. However, electrical pumping of these devices is still a challenging problem. Many wide-bandgap semiconductor materials, such as SiC, GaN, AlN, ZnS, and Ga2O3, can be easily doped n-type, but their efficient p-type doping is extremely difficult. The lack of holes due to the high activation energy of acceptors greatly limits the performance and practical applicability of wide-bandgap semiconductor devices. Here, we study a novel effect which allows homojunction semiconductors devices, such as p-i-n diodes, to operate well above the limit imposed by doping of the p-type material. Using a rigorous numerical approach, we show that the density of injected holes can exceed the density of holes in the p-type injection layer by up to three orders of magnitude, which gives the possibility to significantly overcome the doping problem. We present a clear physical explanation of this unexpected feature of wide-bandgap semiconductor p-i-n diodes and closely examine it in 4H-SiC, 3C-SiC, AlN and ZnS structures. The predicted effect can be exploited to develop bright light emitting devices, especially electrically driven non-classical light sources based on color centers in SiC, AlN, ZnO and other wide-bandgap semiconductors.
description: 6 figures
Sudden Collapse of a Granular Cluster
Creators: name: van der Meer, Devaraj
name: van der Weele, Ko
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single clusters in a vibro-fluidized granular gas in N connected compartments become unstable at strong shaking. They are experimentally shown to collapse very abruptly. The observed cluster lifetime (as a function of the driving intensity) is analytically calculated within a flux model, making use of the self-similarity of the process. After collapse, the cluster diffuses out into the uniform distribution in a self-similar way, with an anomalous diffusion exponent 1/3.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Figure quality has been reduced in order to decrease file-size
Halictus (Vestitohalictus) pulvereus MORAWITZ 1874
Creators: name: V, Yulia
name: Y, Maxim
name: M, Mahir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Halictus
Halictus pulvereus

description: Halictus (Vestitohalictus) pulvereus MORAWITZ, 1874
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d (56♀♀, 933): Astrakhan Prov.: Kharabali; Baskunchak Lake; 10 km S Liman; Kalmykia Rep.: 17 km SSW Artezian; Komsomolskiy; 22 km E Yashkul’; 23 km SEE Khulkhuta; 4 km NE Yashkul’; Crimea Rep.: Perekop; Mezhvodnoye; Sudak.
 P u b l i s h e d r e c o r d s: MORAWITZ 1874: 168 (Dagestan Rep.); OSYTSHNJUK et al. 1978: 400 (European part, as Halictus vestitus LEPELETIER de SAINT- FARGEAU).
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Russia (AstrakhanProv., Kalmykia Rep., Dagestan Rep., Crimea Rep.). – Cyprus, Turkey, Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia, Mongolia, NW China.
description: Published as part of V, Yulia, Y, Maxim & M, Mahir, 2017, Contribution to the knowledge of the Seladonia ROBERTSON and Vestitohalictus BLÜTHGEN (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictus LATREILLE) of European part of Russia, pp. 377-386 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 382, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5357064
Virtual Compton scattering in the generalized Bjorken region and positivity bounds on generalized parton distributions
Creators: name: Pobylitsa, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The positivity bounds on generalized parton distributions are derived from the positivity properties of the absorptive part of the amplitude of the virtual Compton scattering in the generalized Bjorken region.
description: 9 pages
Adiabatic variation of the charge-density-wave phase diagram in the 123 cuprate (Ca$_x$La$_{1-x}$)(Ba$_{1.75-x}$La$_{0.25+x}$)Cu$_3$O$_y$
Creators: name: Bluschke, M.
name: Yaari, M.
name: Schierle, E.
name: Bazalitsky, G.
name: Werner, J.
name: Weschke, E.
name: Keren, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to explain the emergence of the anomalous pseudogap state and high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates, intense research activity over three decades has focused on unravelling the connection between the various instabilities of the underdoped regime. In the high-temperature superconductor (Ca$_x$La$_{1-x}$)(Ba$_{1.75-x}$La$_{0.25+x}$)Cu$_3$O$_y$ (CLBLCO) isovalent chemical substitution produces smooth changes to the CuO$_2$ plane buckling and the Cu(II)-to-apical-oxygen distance, allowing us to study the interdependence of charge-density-wave (CDW) order, superconductivity and the pseudogap at constant hole doping in two adiabatically connected representations of the 123 cuprate structure. In this study, resonant soft x-ray scattering measurements reveal the first observation of incommensurate CDW correlations in CLBLCO and demonstrate a lack of correlation between $T_{\text{CDW}}$ and the pseudogap crossover temperature ($T^{\ast}$). This result disfavours a scenario in which the opening of the pseudogap at $T^{\ast}$ results from fluctuating CDW correlations.
Additional file 3 of Cytochrome P450 1A1 enhances inflammatory responses and impedes phagocytosis of bacteria in macrophages during sepsis
Creators: name: Tian, Li-Xing
name: Tang, Xin
name: Zhu, Jun-Yu
name: Luo, Li
name: Ma, Xiao-Yuan
name: Cheng, Shao-Wen
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Tang, Wan-Qi
name: Ma, Wei
name: Yang, Xue
name: Lv, Chuan-Zhu
name: Liang, Hua-Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Table S1.
Additional file 6: of Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying graft success in grapevine
Creators: name: M. Assunção
name: C. Santos
name: J. Brazão
name: J. Eiras-Dias
name: P. Fevereiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Primer sequences of Vvi- microRNAs used for expression quantification by qPCR. (DOCX 14 kb)
Kink Dynamics in a Topological Phi^4 Lattice
Creators: name: Adib, A. B.
name: Almeida, C. A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently proposed a novel discretization for nonlinear Klein-Gordon field theories in which the resulting lattice preserves the topological (Bogomol'nyi) lower bound on the kink energy and, as a consequence, has no Peierls-Nabarro barrier even for large spatial discretizations (h~1.0). It was then suggested that these ``topological discrete systems'' are a natural choice for the numerical study of continuum kink dynamics. Giving particular emphasis to the phi^4 theory, we numerically investigate kink-antikink scattering and breather formation in these topological lattices. Our results indicate that, even though these systems are quite accurate for studying free kinks in coarse lattices, for legitimate dynamical kink problems the accuracy is rather restricted to fine lattices (h~0.1). We suggest that this fact is related to the breaking of the Bogomol'nyi bound during the kink-antikink interaction, where the field profile loses its static property as required by the Bogomol'nyi argument. We conclude, therefore, that these lattices are not suitable for the study of more general kink dynamics, since a standard discretization is simpler and has effectively the same accuracy for such resolutions.
description: RevTeX, 4 pages, 4 figures; Revised version, accepted to Physical Review E (Brief Reports)
The Adverse Impact of Gradual Temperature Change on Capital Investment
Creators: name: Balvers, Ronald
name: Du, Ding
name: Zhao, Xiaobing
name: Balvers, Ronald
name: Du, Ding
name: Zhao, Xiaobing
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Asset Pricing
subject: Global Warming
subject: Cost of Capital
subject: Tracking Portfolios

description: Financial market information can provide an objective assessment of losses anticipated from global warming. In a Merton-type asset pricing model, with asset prices affected by perceived changes in investment opportunities due to global warming, the risk premium is significantly negative and growing over time, loadings for most assets are negative, and asset portfolios in more vulnerable industries have stronger negative loadings on the global warming factor. Average increases in required returns attributed to global warming are 0.11 percent, implying a present value loss of 4.18 percent of wealth. These costs complement previous estimates of the cost of global warming.
A Hamiltonian Flows Associated with Two Dimensional Map
Creators: name: Saito, Satoru
name: Shudo, Akira
name: Yamamoto, Jun-ichi
name: Yoshida, Katsuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a given differentiable map $(x,y)\to (X(x,y),Y(x,y))$, which has an inverse, we show that there exists a Hamiltonian flow in which x plays the role of the time variable while y is fixed.
description: 4 pages
Lobrathium bispinosum ASSING 2012
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lobrathium
Lobrathium bispinosum

description: Lobrathium bispinosum ASSING, 2012
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: China: 6 exs., Guizhou, Fanjing Shan, 27°45'N, 108°42'E, 900- 1300 m, pitfall, 5.-11.VI.2014, leg. Reuter (cFel, cAss).
 C o m m e n t: The description of L. bispinosum is based on material from Guizhou (ASSING 2012). In the meantime, the species appears to have been reported also from Jiangxi (SCHÜLKE & SMETANA 2015).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of Palaearctic Lobrathium. VI. Two new species from Armenia and Taiwan, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 299-306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on pages 303-304, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356933
Cohesion and Stability of Metal Nanowires: A Quantum Chaos Approach
Creators: name: Stafford, C. A.
name: Kassubek, F.
name: Grabert, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A remarkably quantitative understanding of the electrical and mechanical properties of metal wires with a thickness on the scale of a nanometer has been obtained within the free-electron model using semiclassical techniques. Convergent trace formulas for the density of states and cohesive force of a narrow constriction in an electron gas, whose classical motion is either chaotic or integrable, are derived. Mode quantization in a metallic point contact or nanowire leads to universal oscillations in its cohesive force, whose amplitude depends only on a dimensionless quantum parameter describing the crossover from chaotic to integrable motion, and is of order 1nN, in agreement with experiments on gold nanowires. A linear stability analysis shows that the classical instability of a long wire under surface tension can be completely suppressed by quantum effects, leading to stable cylindrical configurations whose electrical conductance is a magic number 1, 3, 5, 6,... times the conductance quantum, in accord with recent results on alkali metal nanowires.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, lecture given at the Symposium on 30 Years of the Gutzwiller Trace Formula, German Physical Society Meeting, Hamburg, March 28, 2001
Towards a phase diagram of the 2D Skyrme model
Creators: name: Schwindt, Oliver
name: Walet, Niels R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss calculations of the phase diagram of the baby-Skyrme model, a two-dimensional version of the model that has been so successful in the description of baryons. Contact is made with the sine Gordon model in 1D, and relations with the Skyrme model used in the quantum-Hall effect are pointed out. It is shown that at finite temperature the phase diagram is dominated by a liquid, and not the crystal that plays a role for zero temperature.
Real-time Attention Based Look-alike Model for Recommender System
Creators: name: Liu, Yudan
name: Ge, Kaikai
name: Zhang, Xu
name: Lin, Leyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, deep learning models play more and more important roles in contents recommender systems. However, although the performance of recommendations is greatly improved, the "Matthew effect" becomes increasingly evident. While the head contents get more and more popular, many competitive long-tail contents are difficult to achieve timely exposure because of lacking behavior features. This issue has badly impacted the quality and diversity of recommendations. To solve this problem, look-alike algorithm is a good choice to extend audience for high quality long-tail contents. But the traditional look-alike models which widely used in online advertising are not suitable for recommender systems because of the strict requirement of both real-time and effectiveness. This paper introduces a real-time attention based look-alike model (RALM) for recommender systems, which tackles the challenge of conflict between real-time and effectiveness. RALM realizes real-time look-alike audience extension benefiting from seeds-to-user similarity prediction and improves the effectiveness through optimizing user representation learning and look-alike learning modeling. For user representation learning, we propose a novel neural network structure named attention merge layer to replace the concatenation layer, which significantly improves the expressive ability of multi-fields feature learning. On the other hand, considering the various members of seeds, we design global attention unit and local attention unit to learn robust and adaptive seeds representation with respect to a certain target user. At last, we introduce seeds clustering mechanism which not only reduces the time complexity of attention units prediction but also minimizes the loss of seeds information at the same time. According to our experiments, RALM shows superior effectiveness and performance than popular look-alike models.
description: Accepted by KDD 2019
Gate-tunable single-photon electroluminescence of color centers in silicon carbide
Creators: name: Khramtsov, Igor A.
name: Fedyanin, Dmitry Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electrically driven single-photon sources are essential for building compact, scalable and energy-efficient quantum information devices. Recently, color centers in SiC emerged as promising candidates for such nonclassical light sources. However, very little is known about how to control, dynamically tune and switch their single-photon electroluminescence (SPEL), which is required for efficient generation of single photons on demand. Here, we propose and theoretically demonstrate a concept of a gate-tunable single-photon emitting diode, which allows not only to dynamically tune the SPEL rate in the range from 0.6 to 40 Mcps but also to switch it on and off in only 0.2 ns.
description: 4 figures and 1 figure in supplementary material
MOESM3 of Scientific validation of the antimicrobial and antiproliferative potential of Berberis aristata DC root bark, its phytoconstituents and their biosafety
Creators: name: Sood, Henna
name: Kumar, Yashwant
name: Vipan Gupta
name: Arora, Daljit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Acute Oral Toxicity study of Berberis aristata diterpenes in Swiss albino mice-target animals, toxicity assay procedure (biochemical parameters, organ and body weight analysis, histopathological analysis).
Color Evaporation Description of Inelastic Photo-Production of J/ψat HERA
Creators: name: Eboli, O. J. P.
name: Gregores, E. M.
name: Halzen, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The H1 Collaboration recently reported a new analysis on the inelastic photo- production of J/ψmesons at DESY HERA ep collider. We show that these new experimental results are well described by the Color Evaporation Model for quarkonium production. Moreover, this new data requires the introduction of resolved photon contributions in order to explain the results on small charmonium energy fraction, indicating that colored c \bar{c} pairs also contribute to the process.
description: 2-column, six pages, Revtex4, uses epsfig.sty, 7 postscript figures
title: Large-scale Static Analysis of PII Leakage in IoT Companion Apps
Creators: name: Schmidt, David
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mobile
subject: IoT
subject: Security
subject: Privacy

description: Arbeit an der Bibliothek noch nicht eingelangt - Daten nicht geprueft - gesperrte Arbeit (bis 2022-05-20+02:00)
description: Abweichender Titel nach Übersetzung der Verfasserin/des Verfassers
Only the Rich Need Apply? A Dynamic Model of Index-Based Insurance Choice
Creators: name: Farrin, Katie
name: Farrin, Katie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty

description: I present a dynamic expected utility model to explain farmers’ borrowing decisions and observed low demand for index-based agricultural insurance. Results indicate that, in the absence of insurance, only low- and medium-wealth households access credit for farming and consumption. Once insurance contracts become available, however, cases exist in which borrowing initially declines with wealth until a critical wealth level is reached, after which wealthier households take out loans in order to purchase insurance. Implications of simulations suggest that index-based products may not be tailored for the ultra-poor, who must borrow the maximum amount simply to meet consumption needs. As such, researchers piloting index-based insurance programs must seriously consider the effects of liquidity constraints on contract uptake.
A Characterization of Discrete Time Soliton Equations
Creators: name: Saito, Satoru
name: Saitoh, Noriko
name: Yamamoto, Jun-ichi
name: Yoshida, Katsuhiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to characterize discrete time evolution equations, which generalize discrete time soliton equations, including the $q$-difference Painlevé IV equations discussed recently by Kajiwara, Noumi and Yamada.
description: 13 pages
A Minimalist Model of Characteristic Earthquakes
Creators: name: Vazquez-Prada, Miguel
name: Gonzalez, Alvaro
name: Gomez, Javier B.
name: Pacheco, Amalio F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a spirit akin to the sandpile model of self-organized criticality, we present a simple statistical model of the cellular-automaton type which produces an avalanche spectrum similar to the characteristic-earthquake behavior of some seismic faults. This model, that has no parameter, is amenable to an algebraic description as a Markov Chain. This possibility illuminates some important results, obtained by Monte Carlo simulations, such as the earthquake size-frequency relation and the recurrence time of the characteristic earthquake.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
On the interplay between turbulent forces and neoclassical particle losses in Zonal Flow dynamics
Creators: name: Gerrú, R.
name: Mulas, S.
name: Losada, U.
name: Castejón, F.
name: Liu, B.
name: Estrada, T.
name: van Milligen, B Ph
name: Hidalgo, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study presents the investigation of the connection between radial electric field, gradient of Reynolds stress and Long Range Correlation (LRC), as a proxy for Zonal Flows (ZF), in different plasma scenarios in the TJ-II stellarator. Monte Carlo simulations were made showing that radial electric fields in the range of those experimentally measured have an effect on the neoclassical orbit losses. The results indicate that, despite the order of magnitude of turbulent acceleration is comparable to the neoclassical damping of perpendicular flows, its dependence with radial electric field is not correlated with the evolution of LRC amplitude, indicating that turbulent acceleration alone cannot explain the dynamics of Zonal Flows. These results are in line with the expectation that the interplay between turbulent and neoclassical mechanisms is a crucial ingredient of the dynamics of edge Zonal Flows.
description: 6 pages, 15 figures, results presented in 19th Coordinated working group meeting of IPP
Supplementary Information from The transition from hunting–gathering to agriculture in Nubia: dental evidence for and against selection, population continuity and discontinuity
Creators: name: Irish, Joel D.
name: Usai, Donatella
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Some researchers posit population continuity between Late Palaeolithic hunter–gatherers of the late Pleistocene and Holocene agriculturalists from Lower (northern) Nubia, in northeast Africa. Substantial craniodental differences in these time-successive groups are suggested to result from in situ evolution. Specifically, these populations are considered a model example for subsistence-related selection worldwide in the transition to agriculture. Others question continuity, with findings indicating that the largely homogeneous Holocene populations differ significantly from late Pleistocene Lower Nubians. If the latter are representative of the local populace, post-Pleistocene discontinuity is implied. So who was ancestral to the Holocene agriculturalists? Dental morphological analyses of 18 samples (1075 individuals), including one dated to the 12th millennium BCE from Al Khiday, near the Upper Nubian border, may provide an answer. It is the first Late Palaeolithic sample (n = 55) recovered within the region in approximately 50 years. Using the Arizona State University Dental Anthropology System to record traits and multivariate statistics to estimate biological affinities, Al Khiday is comparable to several Holocene samples, yet also highly divergent from contemporaneous Lower Nubians. Thus, population continuity is indicated after all, but with late Pleistocene Upper—rather than Lower Nubians as originally suggested—assuming dental traits are adequate proxies for ancient DNA.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF EGFR RECEPTORS IN DIFFERENT MOLECULAR BIOLOGICAL SUBTYPES OF BREAST CANCER
Creators: name: Kahharov, A.J.
name: Narzieva, D.F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: It is now recognised that the molecular subtypes of breast cancer have a significant impact on diagnosis, prognosis and choice of therapeutic strategies. Each subtype has unique biological features that may determine sensitivity to different treatment modalities, including chemotherapy, hormone therapy and immunotherapy [1,2] Immunotherapy is the main new treatment for breast cancer (BC). However, not all breast cancer patients benefit from immunotherapy. Prognostic biomarkers of immunotherapy, such as tumor mutational burden and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, are promising for stratifying patients with breast cancer and optimizing the therapeutic effect. Different targets of the immune response pathway have also been investigated to expand the potential of immunotherapy[3,4].Therefore, the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of breast cancer depending on immunologic characteristics and the role of immunotherapy are still a subject of research [2].
Incentives Don't Solve Blockchain's Problems
Creators: name: Ketsdever, Shea
name: Fischer, Michael J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A blockchain faces two fundamental challenges. It must motivate users to maintain the system while preventing a minority of these users from colluding and gaining disproportionate control. Many popular public blockchains use monetary incentives to encourage users to behave appropriately. But these same incentive schemes create more problems than they solve. Mining rewards cause centralization in "proof of work" chains such as Bitcoin. Validator rewards and punishments invite attacks in "proof of stake" chains. This paper argues why these incentive schemes are detrimental to blockchain. It considers a range of other systems---some of which incorporate monetary incentives, some of which do not---to confirm that monetary incentives are neither necessary nor sufficient for good user behavior.
Aglaojoppa flavomaculata CAMERON 1901
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aglaojoppa
Aglaojoppa flavomaculata

description: Aglaojoppa flavomaculata CAMERON, 1901
M a t e r i a l: Laos, Hua Phan Prov., Ban Saleui, Phon-Pan-Mt., 20°13´30´´N 103°59´26´´E, 1350- 1900 m, 13 10-19.V.2009, 1♀ 30.V.2011, 13 18.IV.2012, 13 22.IV.2012, 13 29.IV.2012, 13 30.VI.2013, leg. C. Holzschuh & natives.
R e m a r k: The specimens differ slightly from the description given by HEINRICH (1967: 13-15): Hind coxae with small pale scopa, mesopleura with a large dumb-bell shaped ivory spot in ventral half; tergites 1-4 with large ivory posterolateral spots, fifth tergite with very small ivory spots posterolaterally.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from Afghanistan, China, India and Myanmar, new for Laos.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2017, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 3. Heresiarchini, pp. 895-917 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 896, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356945
Cultural Resource Training for the Non-CRM Professional - Presentation (Legacy 12-504)
Creators: name: Kolise Jennifer
Publisher: name: DoD Legacy Resource Management Program
Year: 2012
Subjects: Curation
Cultural Resources Legislation
safety
Survey
NRHP Evaluation
Cultural Resources Management
Department of Defense
template
Archaeology
Cultural Resources
Planning
Training
Federal Regulations
Archaeological Overview
Methodology, Theory, or Synthesis
Heritage Management

description: This training module is a guide to individuals who may encounter cultural resources while conducting military operations. The importance of this training module lies in the guidance to 1) identify cultural resources that may be in danger of damage or disturbance and 2) establish a general protocol, in tandem with installation specific directions, to address discovery and impacts to cultural resources. This help guide is directed at the trainer, to provide useful tips in the emphasis of specific points to the trainee.
Amblyjoppa rufobalteata subsp. amoena HEINRICH 1968
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Amblyjoppa
Amblyjoppa rufobalteata
Amblyjoppa rufobalteata ssp. amoena heinrich, 1968

description: Amblyjoppa rufobalteata ssp. amoena HEINRICH, 1968
M a t e r i a l: Laos, Hua Phan Prov., Ban Saleui, Phon-Pan-Mt., 20°13´30´´N 103°59´26´´E, 1350- 1900 m, 13 19.IV.2010, 1♀ 9.V.2010, 433 11-13.V.2010, 233 18.V.2011, 13 29.V.2011, 433 18-29.IV.2012, 233 1.V.2012, 13 3.V.2012, 1♀ 15.VI.2013, 13 27-28.IV.2014, leg. C. Holzschuh & natives.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: This subspecies has been described from Myanmar, new for Laos.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2017, Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) of Southeastern Asia: 3. Heresiarchini, pp. 895-917 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on pages 898-899, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356945