cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Network meta-analysis of triazole, polyene, and echinocandin antifungal agents in invasive fungal infection prophylaxis in patients with hematological malignancies
Creators: name: Zeng, Huilan
name: Wu, Zhuman
name: Yu, Bing
name: Wang, Bo
name: Wu, Chengnian
name: Wu, Jie
name: Lai, Jing
name: Gao, Xiaoyan
name: Chen, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2009 checklist
Galumna bimorpha Mahunka 1987
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Galumnidae
Galumna
Galumna bimorpha

description: Galumna bimorpha Mahunka, 1987 – petrophilic habitat (1). The first find for Ukraine.
 Distribution – Hungary (Subías 2004, 2020 update), Transcarpathian region (Ukraine).
 Еcology – Grassland species (Mahunka 1987).
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 392, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Ceratozetes psammophilus Horak 2000
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Ceratozetidae
Ceratozetes
Ceratozetes psammophilus

description: Ceratozetes cf. psammophilus Horak, 2000 – Mesophilic grassland (9).
 Distribution – European.
 Еcology – Forest-grassland species (Weigmann, 2006), mesophilous.
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 392, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Phenomenological interpretations of the ac Hall effect in the normal state of YBa2Cu3O7
Creators: name: Zheleznyak, Anatoley T.
name: Yakovenko, Victor M.
name: Drew, H. D.
name: Mazin, I. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ac and dc magnetotransport data in the normal state of YBa2Cu3O7 are analyzed within Fermi-liquid and non-Fermi-liquid models. In the Fermi-liquid analysis we use the Fermi surface deduced from band structure calculations and angular resolved photoemission experiments and assume that the electron relaxation rate varies over the Fermi surface. The non-Fermi-liquid models are the two-dimensional Luttinger liquid model and the charge-conjugation-symmetry model. We find that the existing experimental data can be adequately fitted by any of these models. This work provides a framework for the analysis of experiments that may discriminate among these models.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, RevTeX, to be published in Phys Rev B, 1 Feb 1998. V.2: A figure of R_H(T) and a number of references are added. V.3: Discussion of temperature dependences is extended and the parameters are given explicitly. Various typos caught by PRB editors are corrected
Local and Nonlocal Shot Noise in High-$T_C$ Superconducting Nanowires
Creators: name: Ostrove, Corey
name: Reichl, Linda E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain exact expressions for the local current and shot noise and the nonlocal shot noise in the first propagating channel of an NSN (normal-superconducting-normal) nanowire. Using high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors (HTS) as our model systems we utilize a scattering theory approach to derive the scattering matrix for the systems in the high transparency limit and without the Andreev approximation. The local current and shot noise spectrum is calculated and plotted. In view of recent work in the area of cooper-pair splitting (CPS) devices, we investigate the nonlocal shot noise and relate the behavior of the noise as we change parameters such as the system size, the orientation of the order parameter and the biasing of the junction in the HTS NSN system.
description: 25 pages, 9 figures
Quantum Evolution of the Bianchi Type I Model
Creators: name: Folomeev, V. N.
name: Gurovich, V. Ts.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behaviour of the flat anisotropic model of the Universe with a scalar field is explored within the framework of quantum cosmology. The principal moment of the account of an anisotropy is the presence either negative potential barrier or positive repelling wall. In the first case occur the above barrier reflection of the wave function of the Universe, in the second one there is bounce off a potential wall. The further evolution of the Universe represents an exponential inflating with fast losses of an anisotropy and approach to the standard cosmological scenario.
description: Latex, 18 pages, 5 figures
Latest results from the NA61/SHINE experiment
Creators: name: Larsen, Dag
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron is pursuing a rich programme on strong interactions, which covers the study of the onset of deconfinement and aims to discover the critical point of strongly interacting matter by performing an energy and system-size scan over the full CERN SPS beam momentum range. So far the scans of p+p, p+Pb, Be+Be, and Ar+Sc interactions have been completed, samples of Pb+Pb data at three energies have already been taken and Xe+La collisions will be registered this year. Results from the different reactions are now emerging, in particular the energy dependence of hadron spectra and yields as well as fluctuations. This contribution presents status and preliminary results from this effort, as well as an outlook for future extensions of the strong interactions programme.
description: The 3rd International Conference on Particle Physics and Astrophysics
Studies of a weak polyampholyte at the air-buffer interface: The effect of varying pH and ionic strength
Creators: name: Cicuta, Pietro
name: Hopkinson, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We have carried out experiments to probe the static and dynamic interfacial properties of $β$--casein monolayers spread at the air-buffer interface, and analysed these results in the context of models of weak polyampholytes. Measurements have been made systematically over a wide range of ionic strength and pH. In the semi-dilute regime of surface concentration a scaling exponent, which can be linked to the degree of chain swelling, is found. This shows that at pH close to the isoelectric point, the protein is compact. At pH away from the isoelectric pH the protein is extended. The transition between compact and extended states is continuous. As a function of increasing ionic strength, we observe swelling of the protein at the isoelectric pH but contraction of the protein at pH values away from it. These behaviours are typical of a those predicted theoretically for a weak polyampholyte. Dilational moduli measurements, made as a function of surface concentration exhibit maxima that are linked to the collapse of hydrophilic regions of the protein into the subphase. Based on this data we present a configuration map of the protein configuration in the monolayer. These findings are supported by strain (surface pressure) relaxation measurements and surface quasi-elastic light scattering (SQELS) measurements which suggest the existence of loops and tails in the subphase at higher surface concentrations.
description: Submitted to J. Chem. Phys
title: Field deployable photonic quantum state tomography and CHSH game
Creators: name: Cakmak, Erim
Year: 2025

description: Seit Einstein, Podolsky und Rosen 1935 zum ersten Mal die Gültigkeit und Vollständigkeit der Quantentheorie in Bezug auf die lokale Realität in Frage gestellt haben, hatten viele Wissenschaftler damit zu kämpfen, die Essenz der Theorie, wie es Bell in seiner Veröffentlichung in 1964 gezeigt hatte, zu verstehen und zu akzeptieren. Insbesondere für Menschen ohne Physikkenntnisse kann das Verständnis des kontraintuitiven Bellschen Theorems eine große Schwierigkeit darstellen. In dieser Arbeit bauen wir ein Experiment auf, das vor Ort während einer Veranstaltung eingesetzt wird, und versuchen, das Bellsche Theorem anhand des CHSH-Spiels zu veranschaulichen, um die Menschen dazu zu bringen, die Theorie zu verstehen und sie zu motivieren, tiefer in das Thema einzugehen. Das CHSH-Spiel ist ein Experiment, bei dem zwei Spieler versuchen, ihre Ergebnisse nach bestimmten Regeln miteinander zu korrelieren. Ihre Erfolgsquote ist durch die klassische Physik begrenzt, kann aber durch Quantenverschränkung übertroffen werden, was die Implikationen des Bellschen Theorems auf intuitivere Weise veranschaulicht. Die Gewinnwahrscheinlichkeit von etwa 84% übersteigt das klassische Limit von 75% für das CHSH-Spiel, was den Erfolg des Bellschen Theorems zeigt. Um die Qualität und den Erfolg des Experiments zu sichern, wird zuvor eine Quantentomographie mit demselben Aufbau durchgeführt.
description: Since the very first time the validity and completeness of quantum theory, in regards of local realism, was questioned in 1935 by Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen, many scientists struggled with understanding and accepting the nature of it as shown in Bell’s paper in 1964. Especially for people without a physics background, understanding the counterintuitive Bell’s theorem may pose a great difficulty. In this work, we set up a field deployable experiment and attempt to show Bell’s theorem based on the CHSH game during an outreach event, to get people to understand the theory and motivate them to dig deeper. The CHSH game is an experiment in which two players try to correlate their outputs according to certain rules. Their success rate is limited by classical physics but can be surpassed using quantum entanglement, showing the implications of Bell’s theorem in a more intuitive way. The winning probability of around 84% exceeds the classical limit of 75% for the CHSH game, showing the success of Bell’s theorem. Also, to secure the quality and success of the experiment, quantum state tomography is performed beforehand using the same setup.
Gravitational waves in vacuum spacetimes with cosmological constant. II. Deviation of geodesics and interpretation of non-twisting type N solutions
Creators: name: Bicak, J.
name: Podolsky, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a suitably chosen essentially unique frame tied to a given observer in a general spacetime, the equation of geodesic deviation can be decomposed into a sum of terms describing specific effects: isotropic (background) motions associated with the cosmological constant, transverse motions corresponding to the effects of gravitational waves, longitudinal motions, and Coulomb-type effects. Conditions under which the frame is parallelly transported along a geodesic are discussed. Suitable coordinates are introduced and an explicit coordinate form of the frame is determined for spacetimes admitting a non-twisting null congruence. Specific properties of all non-twisting type N vacuum solutions with cosmological constant Lambda (non-expanding Kundt class and expanding Robinson-Trautman class) are then analyzed. It is demonstrated that these spacetimes can be understood as exact transverse gravitational waves of two polarization modes "+" and "x", shifted by pi/4, which propagate "on" Minkowski, de Sitter, or anti-de Sitter backgrounds. It is also shown that the solutions with Lambda>0 may serve as exact demonstrations of the cosmic "no-hair" conjecture in radiative spacetimes with no symmetry.
description: 16 pages, no figures, LaTeX, To appear in J. Math. Phys
Retracted article: Tranilast attenuates neuropathic pain during type-2 diabetes by inhibiting hypoxia-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines in Zucker diabetic fatty rat model
Creators: name: Zhang, Wei
name: Ma, Jun
name: Wang, Shan
name: Huang, Tao
name: Xia, Min
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: We, the Editors and Publisher of the journalArchives of Physiology and Biochemistry, have retracted the following article: Wei Zhang, Jun Ma, Shan Wang, Tao Huang & Min Xia (2020) Tranilast attenuates neuropathic pain during type-2 diabetes by inhibiting hypoxia-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines in Zucker diabetic fatty rat model, Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, DOI: 10.1080/13813455.2020.1854309 Since publication, the authors informed the Publisher and Editor that the authors had not received ethics approval from the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) at the time that their research was conducted. As the Editor and Publisher also have concerns about the integrity of the reported results which the authors have been unable to address, all parties have agreed to retract the article to ensure correction of the scholarly record. We have been informed in our decision-making by our policy on publishing ethics and integrity and the COPE guidelines on retractions. The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as ‘Retracted’.
Qualitative evolution in higher-loop string cosmology
Creators: name: Saharian, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the evolution of the homogeneous and isotropic universe within the framework of the effective string gravity with string-loop modifications of dilaton couplings. In the case of barotropic perfect fluid as a nongravitational source the set of cosmological equations is presented in the form of the third-order autonomous dynamical system. The cases are considered when this system is integrable in terms of integrals depending on dilaton coupling functions. Without specifying these functions we describe generic evolution of the universe, using dynamical systems methods. The critical points and their stability are found for all regions of the parameters. The qualitatively different phase space diagrams are presented for the spatially-flat, closed and open universes. The case of the tree-level models is considered separately. The issue of dilaton stabilization is discussed within the framework of Damour-Polyakov mechanism.
description: 35 pages, 9 GIF figures
Exclusonic Quasiparticles and Thermodynamics of Fractional Quantum Hall Liquids
Creators: name: Wu, Y. S.
name: Yu, Y.
name: Hatsugai, Y.
name: Kohmoto, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasielectrons and quasiholes in the fractional quantum Hall liquids obey fractional (including nontrivial mutual) exclusion statistics. Their statistics matrix can be determined from several possible state-counting scheme, involving different assumptions on statistical correlations. Thermal activation of quasiparticle pairs and thermodynamic properties of the fractional quantum Hall liquids near fillings $1/m$ ($m$ odd) at low temperature are studied in the approximation of generalized ideal gas. The existence of hierarchical states in the fractional quantum Hall effect is shown to be a manifestation of the exclusonic nature of the relevant quasiparticles. For magnetic properties, a paramagnetism-diamagnetism transition appears to be possible at finite temperature.
description: latex209, REVTEX
Analytical solution of a model for complex food webs
Creators: name: Camacho, Juan
name: Guimera, Roger
name: Amaral, Luis A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We investigate numerically and analytically a recently proposed model for food webs [Nature {\bf 404}, 180 (2000)] in the limit of large web sizes and sparse interaction matrices. We obtain analytical expressions for several quantities with ecological interest, in particular the probability distributions for the number of prey and the number of predators. We find that these distributions have fast-decaying exponential and Gaussian tails, respectively. We also find that our analytical expressions are robust to changes in the details of the model.
description: 4 pages (RevTeX). Final version
Reconstruction of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity in an accelerating universe
Creators: name: Boisseau, B.
name: Esposito-Farese, G.
name: Polarski, D.
name: Starobinsky, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present acceleration of the Universe strongly indicated by recent observational data can be modeled in the scope of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity. We show that it is possible to determine the structure of this theory (the scalar field potential and the functional form of the scalar-gravity coupling) along with the present density of dustlike matter from the following two observable cosmological functions: the luminosity distance and the linear density perturbation in the dustlike matter component as functions of redshift. Explicit results are presented in the first order in the small inverse Brans-Dicke parameter 1/omega.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX 2.09, REVTeX 3.0, two-column format
Exact General Relativistic Disks with Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Letelier, Patricio S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The well-known ``displace, cut, and reflect'' method used to generate cold disks from given solutions of Einstein equations is extended to solutions of Einstein-Maxwell equations. Four exact solutions of the these last equations are used to construct models of hot disks with surface density, azimuthal pressure, and azimuthal current. The solutions are closely related to Kerr, Taub-NUT, Lynden-Bell-Pinault and to a one-soliton solution. We find that the presence of the magnetic field can change in a nontrivial way the different properties of the disks. In particular, the pure general relativistic instability studied by Bicak, Lynden-Bell and Katz [Phys. Rev. D47, 4334, 1993] can be enhanced or cured by different distributions of currents inside the disk. These currents, outside the disk, generate a variety of axial symmetric magnetic fields. As far as we know these are the first models of hot disks studied in the context of general relativity.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures, uses package graphics, accepted in PRD
Ceratozetes gracilis
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Ceratozetidae
Ceratozetes
Ceratozetes gracilis

description: Ceratozetes gracilis (Michael, 1884) – hornbeam-oak forests (32).
 Distribution – Cosmopolitan.
 Еcology – Forest-grassland species, hygrophilous.
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 392, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Optical simulation of the free Dirac equation
Creators: name: Silva, Thais de Lima
name: Taillebois, Emile R. F.
name: Gomes, Rafael. M.
name: Walborn, Stephen P.
name: Avelar, Ardiley T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a classical optics simulation of the one-dimensional Dirac equation for a free particle. Positive and negative energy components are represented by orthogonal polarizations of a free propagating beam, while the spatial profile represents the spatial wave function of the particle. Using a completely tunable time parameter, we observed the oscillation of the average value of the Dirac position operator - known as zitterbewegung (ZB). We are also able to measure the so called mean-position operator which is a single-particle observable and presents no oscillations. Our work opens the way for optical simulation of interesting phenomenon of relativistic systems, as well as condensed-matter physics, without any requirement for specially engineered medium.
Bounds for the bias of the LS estimator of o2 in the case of a first-order autorregressive process when the regression contains a constant term
Creators: name: Neudecker, H
name: Neudecker, H
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: courant-fischer min-max theorem
subject: multiple regression

description: The LS-estimate Ti7T of a 2 and its bias are considered, in the case of regression with a constant term. Following the procedure described in an earlier paper (AE2/76) 1 e'e much more satisfactory bounds are established for ---E a2 n-k. The computations show that the LS-estimator is biased toward zero for an impressive number of values of n, k and p.
GENDER TERMINOLOGIYASINING TARJIMA XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Allayorov, Abdumalik
name: Xudayberdiyev, Rustamjon
name: Nuraliyeva, Nargiza
name: Xalilova, Laylo
name: Abduraimova, Indira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Bugungi kunda gender - zamonaviy jamiyatning markaziy tushunchalaridan biridir.
University access and social (re-)shaping in cuba. Re-reading a large-scale process of changes
Creators: name: Cordoves, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: university access
higher education policy
anthropology of policy
higher education
cuba

description: Higher education has been key in (re-)shaping Cuban society since 1959 by impacting the cultural, social and economic transformation. The 1962 Higher Education Reform enacted the model of the university responsible for producing those effects. However, there remains a considerable sociological and anthropological gap in understanding this large-scale process of social transformation. How did that reform encapsulate the entire history and culture of the (changing) society that generated them? What model of society and university are embedded in that document? How have concepts, meanings, actors, social groups and relationships been created and (re-)shaped within the higher education reform? Which effects have researchers observed? The literature review shows several studies highlighting the role played by that reform in updating higher education and achieving a fairer society. On the other hand, a wave of more critical research inquiries into the effects of university policies in creating new social groups, (re-)producing (new) inequalities linked to race and economic, social and cultural capital, or adopting pragmatic and more business-like strategies. This paper describes how university access policies have impacted the Cuban social reshaping by addressing an anthropological perspective of higher education and policy. This analysis goes beyond the current understanding of university access and can aid policymakers in improving policies.
Sphingonaepiopsis ansorgei Rothschild 1904
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sphingidae
Sphingonaepiopsis
Sphingonaepiopsis ansorgei

description: Sphingonaepiopsis ansorgei Rothschild, 1904
COMMON NAME(S): Ansorge´s Hawklet Hawkmoth
SYNONYM(S): Sphingonaepiopsis featheri Clark, 1928.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Nyika plateau, in Muchinga Province; Abercorn [now Mbala], in Northern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include Rubiaceae species (Hedyotis sp., Oldenlandia sp., and Spermacoci sp.) (African Moths, 2019).
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Rothschild 1919.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 184, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Additional file 5 of Characterization of statistical features for plant microRNA prediction
Creators: name: Thakur, Vivek
name: Samart Wanchana
name: Xu, Mercedes
name: Bruskiewich, Richard
name: Quick, William Paul
name: Mosig, Axel
name: Zhu, Xin-Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5:Text. Key changes made in the syntax of miRDeep to incorporate plant-specific parameters. (DOC 35 KB)
Zetomimus furcatus
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Ceratozetidae
Zetomimus
Zetomimus furcatus

description: Zetomimus furcatus (Warburton & Pearce, 1905) – hygrophilic grasslands (23, 25).
 Distribution – Euro-Siberian Region (Mahunka & Mahunka-Papp 2004).
 Еcology – Forest species, hygrophilous.
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 393, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
Modeling the structural and thermal properties of loaded metal-organic frameworks. An interplay of quantum and anharmonic fluctuations
Creators: name: Kapil, Venkat
name: Wieme, Jelle
name: Vandenbrande, Steven
name: Lamaire, Aran
name: Van Speybroeck, Veronique
name: Ceriotti, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metal-organic frameworks show both fundamental interest and great promise for applications in adsorption-based technologies, such as the separation and storage of gases. The flexibility and complexity of the molecular scaffold poses a considerable challenge to atomistic modeling, especially when also considering the presence of guest molecules. We investigate the role played by quantum and anharmonic fluctuations in the archetypical case of MOF-5, comparing the material at various levels of methane loading. Accurate path integral simulations of such effects are made affordable by the introduction of an accelerated simulation scheme and the use of an optimized force field based on first-principles reference calculations. We find that the level of statistical treatment that is required for predictive modeling depends significantly on the property of interest. The thermal properties of the lattice are generally well described by a quantum harmonic treatment, with the adsorbate behaving in a classical but strongly anharmonic manner. The heat capacity of the loaded framework - which plays an important role in the characterization of the framework and in determining its stability to thermal fluctuations during adsorption/desorption cycles - requires, however, a full quantum and anharmonic treatment, either by path integral methods or by a simple but approximate scheme. We also present molecular-level insight into the nanoscopic interactions contributing to the material's properties and suggest design principles to optimize them
Quantum Mechanics in Riemannian Space-Times. I. The Canonical Approach
Creators: name: Tagirov, E. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is the first of two papers devoted to formulation of quantum mechanics of a particle in a normal geodesic frame of reference in the general Riemannian space-time. Here canonical quantization of geodesic motion in the 1+3-formalism is considered, the result of which will be compared in the subsequent paper II with that of the field-theoretical approach, see also gr-qc/9807030. The Schrödinger representation of quantum-mechanical kinematics and dynamics is presented in the general-covariant form and a physical interpretation of the state vectors and the position operators is discussed.
description: 15 pages, LaTex 2.09-file, submitted to "Gravitation and Cosmology". Revised in January 06.99 version: addition improving the end of Sec.4 and a correction of the formula (38) of the initial text (the formula (40) in the present text)
Additional file 2 of Network meta-analysis of triazole, polyene, and echinocandin antifungal agents in invasive fungal infection prophylaxis in patients with hematological malignancies
Creators: name: Zeng, Huilan
name: Wu, Zhuman
name: Yu, Bing
name: Wang, Bo
name: Wu, Chengnian
name: Wu, Jie
name: Lai, Jing
name: Gao, Xiaoyan
name: Chen, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Details of all targeted databases
Immigrant mothers, multicultural children, and multicultural families of South Korea
Creators: name: Oh, Haein
name: 0000-0002-2096-3643
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Multicultural families
Immigrants
Korea

description: The current study explored key issues surrounding immigrant mothers and multicultural families of South Korea. While the number of multicultural families has been growing in Korea, there has been little research exploring the challenges they face. In addition to the most basic difficulties such as language barriers and cultural differences, multicultural families of Korea experience a unique set of challenges stemming from the need to rear multicultural children in ethnically homogenous Korean society. Semi-structured interviews and focus groups were conducted to explore the challenges that immigrant mothers have as they adjust to their lives in Korea and raise children. The data were analyzed using the method of Grounded Theory. The results indicate that the immigrant mothers are greatly concerned about the challenges they expect their children will face, in addition to the difficulties experienced by the mothers themselves. Most participants found acculturating to the Korean culture, especially in terms of their relationships to their husband's family, particularly difficult. Nonetheless, the immigrant mothers wanted their multicultural children to understand and value the cultural roots of the mothers' home culture. While not one participant said that her transition to Korea was easy, most said that their adjustment improved the longer they stayed in Korea. Hopefully, these results provide a deeper understanding of multicultural families in Korea.
A Model for Nonequilibrium Wetting Transitions in Two Dimensions
Creators: name: Hinrichsen, Haye
name: Livi, Roberto
name: Mukamel, David
name: Politi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple two dimensional model of a phase growing on a substrate is introduced. The model is characterized by an adsorption rate q, and a desorption rate p. It exhibits a wetting transition which may be viewed as an unbinding transition of an interface from a wall. For p=1, the model may be mapped onto an exactly soluble equilibrium model exhibiting complete wetting with critical exponents gamma = 1/3 for the diverging interface width and x_0 = 1 for the zero-level occupation. For 0 < p != 1 a crossover to different exponents is observed which is related to a KPZ type nonlinearity.
description: revised version, 4 pages, RevTeX, including 2 eps figures
Asynchronous Training of Word Embeddings for Large Text Corpora
Creators: name: Anand, Avishek
name: Khosla, Megha
name: Singh, Jaspreet
name: Zab, Jan-Hendrik
name: Zhang, Zijian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Word embeddings are a powerful approach for analyzing language and have been widely popular in numerous tasks in information retrieval and text mining. Training embeddings over huge corpora is computationally expensive because the input is typically sequentially processed and parameters are synchronously updated. Distributed architectures for asynchronous training that have been proposed either focus on scaling vocabulary sizes and dimensionality or suffer from expensive synchronization latencies. In this paper, we propose a scalable approach to train word embeddings by partitioning the input space instead in order to scale to massive text corpora while not sacrificing the performance of the embeddings. Our training procedure does not involve any parameter synchronization except a final sub-model merge phase that typically executes in a few minutes. Our distributed training scales seamlessly to large corpus sizes and we get comparable and sometimes even up to 45% performance improvement in a variety of NLP benchmarks using models trained by our distributed procedure which requires $1/10$ of the time taken by the baseline approach. Finally we also show that we are robust to missing words in sub-models and are able to effectively reconstruct word representations.
description: This paper contains 9 pages and has been accepted in the WSDM2019
Precipitable Water Vapor, Temperature, and Wind Statistics At Sites Suitable for mm and Submm Wavelength Astronomy in Northern Chile
Creators: name: Otarola, Angel
name: De Breuck, Carlos
name: Travouillon, Tony
name: Matsushita, Satoki
name: Nyman, Lars-Åke
name: Wootten, Al
name: Radford, Simon J. E.
name: Sarazin, Marc
name: Kerber, Florian
name: Pérez-Beaupuits, Juan P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atmospheric water vapor is the main limiting factor of atmospheric transparency in the mm and submm wavelength spectral windows. Thus, dry sites are needed for the installation and successful operation of radio astronomy observatories exploiting those spectral windows. Temperature and wind are variables of special consideration when planning the installation and operation of large-aperture radio telescopes, as these parameters affect the mechanical response of radio telescopes exposed to the environmental conditions. Temperature, and in particular temperature gradients, induce thermal deformation of mechanical structures, while high wind speeds and gusts induce pointing jitter affecting the tracking accuracy of astronomical sources during the observations. This work summarizes the statistics of precipitable water vapor (PWV), temperature, and wind monitored at sites by the coastal mountain range, as well as on the west slope of the Andes mountain range in the region of Antofagasta, Chile. This information could prove useful for the planning of extended baselines for the Atacama Large Millimeter and Submillimeter Array (ALMA), and/or new radio telescope projects, such as the Atacama Large Aperture Submm/ mm Telescope (AtLAST) initiative.
description: 28 pages, 13 Figures. Manuscript accepted under Open Access terms to the Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific (PASP) Journal
Trichoribates incisellus
Creators: name: Hushtan, Habriel H.
name: Hushtan, Kateryna V.
name: Glotov, Sergii V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Ceratozetidae
Trichoribates
Trichoribates incisellus

description: Trichoribates incisellus (Kramer, 1897) – mesophilic grassland (10), floodplain meadow (27).
 Distribution – Holartic region.
 Еcology – Forest-grassland species, hygrophilous, salt-tolerant.
description: Published as part of Hushtan, Habriel H., Hushtan, Kateryna V. & Glotov, Sergii V., 2021, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Transcarpathian lowland, Ukraine, pp. 371-402 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (4) on page 393, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i4.68186, http://zenodo.org/record/7173377
ON NEW ITERATIVE ALGORITHM FOR NUMERICAL RECKONING FIXED POINTS OF WEAK CONTRACTION MAPPING IN BANANCH SPACES AND ITS RATE OF CONVERGENCE
Creators: name: SHRIJANA DHAKAL
name: SANTOSH GHIMIRE
name: MADHAV PRASAD POUDEL
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Iterative Algorithms, Weak Contractive Condition, Rate of Convergence, Banach Theorem.

description: Abstract

This paper introduces a novel three-step iterative algorithm designed to approximate fixed points of nonlinear self-mappings within a specific class of weak contractions in Banach spaces. Additionally, we explore and compare the convergence rates of the Mann, Ishikawa, and Noor iterative algorithms with the newly proposed one. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm achieves faster convergence compared to the aforementioned iterative methods. Furthermore, we present two numerical examples computed using MATLAB to illustrate our findings, demonstrating the approximated fixed points.

MSC [2010]: 47J25; 47N20; 65J15.
Additional file of Expression profile analysis of the inflammatory response regulated by hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α
Creators: name: Zhongyan Wang
name: Bishop, Eric P
name: Burke, Peter A
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Expression profile analysis of the inflammatory response regulated by hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α
Theretra capensis
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sphingidae
Theretra
Theretra capensis

description: Theretra capensis (Linnaeus, 1764)
COMMON NAME(S): Cape Hawkmoth, Cape Hawk or Grape Vine Hawkmoth
SYNONYM(S): Sohinx aeas Cramer, 1779; Sphinx cecrops Cramer, 1779; Sphinx immaculata Gmelin, 1790; Gnathostypsis ostracina Wallengren, 1860.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Botswana, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Lusaka, in Lusaka Province; Livingstone, in Southern Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval host-plants include: One Fabaceae species (Vigna sp.) and two Vitaceae species (Vitis vinifera L. and Rhoicissus tridentata (L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm.) in South Africa (Fawcett 1901; van den Berg et al. 1975; Prinsloo & Uys 2015) and three Vitaceae species (Ampelopsis sp., Cissus sp. and Rhoicissus sp.) in an unnamed African country or countries (Pinhey 1975).
The African Moths (2019) webpage lists the following six Vitaceae species (Ampelopsis sp., Cissus sp., Rhoicissus digitata (L. f.) Gilg & M. Brandt, R. tridentata (L.f.) Wild & R.B.Drumm, R. tomentosa (Lam.) Wild & R.B. Drumm. and Vitis vinifera L.) and one Fabaceae species (Vigna sp.) as larval foodplants of the taxon.
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Fawcett 1901; Pinhey 1975; Prinsloo & Uys 2015; van den Berg et al. 1975.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on pages 188-189, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Tight-binding study of interface states in semiconductor heterojunctions
Creators: name: Kolesnikov, A. V.
name: Lipperheide, R.
name: Wille, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Localized interface states in abrupt semiconductor heterojunctions are studied within a tight-binding model. The intention is to provide a microscopic foundation for the results of similar studies which were based upon the two-band model within the envelope function approximation. In a two-dimensional description, the tight-binding Hamiltonian is constructed such that the Dirac-like bulk spectrum of the two-band model is recovered in the continuum limit. Localized states in heterojunctions are shown to occur under conditions equivalent to those of the two-band model. In particular, shallow interface states are identified in non-inverted junctions with intersecting bulk dispersion curves. As a specific example, the GaSb-AlSb heterojunction is considered. The matching conditions of the envelope function approximation are analyzed within the tight-binding description.
description: RevTeX, 11 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Electronic Excitations in Complex Molecular Environments: Many-Body Green's Functions Theory in VOTCA-XTP
Creators: name: Wehner, Jens
name: Brombacher, Lothar
name: Brown, Joshua
name: Junghans, Christoph
name: Caylak, Onur
name: Khalak, Yuriy
name: Madhikar, Pranav
name: Tirimbo, Gianluca
name: Baumeier, Bjoern
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many-body Green's functions theory within the GW approximation and the Bethe-Salpeter Equation (BSE) is implemented in the open-source VOTCA-XTP software, aiming at the calculation of electronically excited states in complex molecular environments. Based on Gaussian-type atomic orbitals and making use of resolution of identify techniques, the code is designed specifically for non-periodic systems. Application to the small molecule reference set successfully validates the methodology and its implementation for a variety of excitation types covering an energy range from 2-8 eV in single molecules. Further, embedding each GW-BSE calculation into an atomistically resolved surrounding, typically obtained from Molecular Dynamics, accounts for effects originating from local fields and polarization. Using aqueous DNA as a prototypical system, different levels of electrostatic coupling between the regions in this GW-BSE/MM setup are demonstrated. Particular attention is paid to charge-transfer (CT) excitations in adenine base pairs. It is found that their energy is extremely sensitive to the specific environment and to polarization effects. The calculated redshift of the CT excitation energy compared to a nucelobase dimer treated in vacuum is of the order of 1 eV, which matches expectations from experimental data. Predicted lowest CT energies are below that of a single nucleobase excitation, indicating the possibility of an initial (fast) decay of such an UV excited state into a bi-nucleobase CT exciton. The results show that VOTCA-XTP's GW-BSE/MM is a powerful tool to study a wide range of types of electronic excitations in complex molecular environments.
Gravitational waves from quasi-spherical black holes
Creators: name: Hayward, Sean A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quasi-spherical approximation scheme, intended to apply to coalescing black holes, allows the waveforms of gravitational radiation to be computed by integrating ordinary differential equations.
description: 4 revtex pages, 2 eps figures
Quantum Interference of Thermal Neutrons and Spin-Torsion Interaction
Creators: name: Wanas, M. I.
name: Melek, M.
name: Kahil, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discrepancy of $0.8 %$ between theory and the COW-experiment is interpreted. This is done by using a new path equation other than the geodesic one. It is shown that this discrepancy is possibly due to a type of interaction between the torsion, of space-time generated by the background field, and the spin of the moving neutron. The results obtained are discussed and compared with the experimental interpretation suggested by Arif et al. in 1994. As a byproduct, an upper limit is imposed on the free parameter of the new path equation used.
description: seven pages Tex file
Weak Localization Effect in Superconductors
Creators: name: Kim, Yong-Jihn
name: Chang, K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of weak localization on the transition temperatures of superconductors using time-reversed scattered state pairs, and find that the weak localization effect weakens electron-phonon interactions. With solving the BCS $T_{c}$ equation, the calculated values for $T_c$ are in good agreement with experimental data for various two- and three-dimensional disordered superconductors. We also find that the critical sheet resistance for the suppression of superconductivity in thin films does not satisfy the universal behavior but depends on sample, in good agreement with experiments. but depends on sample, in good agreement with experiments.
description: 14 pages, Revtex, 5 ps figures