cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spectral Evidence for an Inner Carbon-Rich Circumstellar Dust Belt in the Young HD36546 A-Star System
Creators: name: Lisse, Carey M.
name: Sitko, Mike L.
name: Russell, Ray W.
name: Marengo, Massimo
name: Currie, Thayne
name: Melis, Carl
name: Mittal, Tushar
name: Song, Inseok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the NASA/IRTF SpeX & BASS spectrometers we have obtained novel 0.7 - 13 um observations of the newly imaged HD36546 debris disk system. The SpeX spectrum is most consistent with the photospheric emission expected from an Lstar ~ 20 Lsun, solar abundance A1.5V star with little/no extinction and excess emission from circumstellar dust detectable beyond 4.5 um. Non-detections of CO emission lines and accretion signatures point to the gas poor circumstellar environment of a very old transition disk. Combining the SpeX and BASS spectra with archival WISE/AKARI/IRAS/Herschel photometery, we find an outer cold dust belt at ~135K and 20 - 40 AU from the primary, likely coincident with the disk imaged by Subaru (Currie et al. 2017), and a new second inner belt with temperature ~570K and an unusual, broad SED maximum in the 6 - 9 um region, tracing dust at 1.1 - 2.2 AU. An SED maximum at 6 - 9 um has been reported in just two other A-star systems, HD131488 and HD121191, both of ~10 Myr age (Melis et al. 2013). From Spitzer, we have also identified the ~12 Myr old A7V HD148567 system as having similar 5 - 35 um excess spectral features (Mittal et al. 2015). The Spitzer data allows us to rule out water emission and rule in carbonaceous materials - organics, carbonates, SiC - as the source of the 6 - 9 um excess. Assuming a common origin for the 4 young Astar systems' disks, we suggest they are experiencing an early era of carbon-rich planetesimal processing.
description: 14 Pages, 2 Figures
Pasillo de Sancho Ortiz de las Roelas: Digital edition
Creators: name: Leblanc Elina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Spanish literature
Digital edition
XML-TEI

description: Digital edition of a Spanish pliego de cordel, published by the Andalusian printer José María Moreno (19th c.). It contains the XML-TEI file of the edition, as well as the files that led to this edition, i.e. the digital facsimiles (raw and retouched), and the transcription produced by the OCR tool Transkribus (PAGE-XML). This digital edition is a part of the research project Desenrollando el cordel / Untangling the cordel / Démêler le cordel (2020-2024), led by the professor Constance Carta at the University of Geneva and supported by the philanthropic Sandoz-Monique de Meuron Family Foundation.
Adaptation of Generalisation to Linear Intelligent Analytics for Regularisation of PRS
Creators: name: Isiaka, Fatima
name: Adamu, Zainab
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460201
subject: Artificial life and complex adaptive systems
classificationCode: 460202
subject: Autonomous agents and multiagent systems
classificationCode: 460802
subject: Affective computing
classificationCode: 460806
subject: Human-computer interaction

description: Most measures taken in psychophysiology may include one or more of the following measures: event-related brain potential (ERP), Electrodermal activity (EDA), Skin temperature, Blood pressure, Pupillary measure, and Electroencephalogram (ECG). Each of these measures often comes with a direct connection to the model port of a host machine with an embedded software application for analysis and visualisation. The idea of multimodal capabilities for the analysis of physiological response data is yet to be considered and has a highly prioritised value to analyse datasets generated from experimental studies. This paper attempts to demonstrate the concept by developing a Generalised Linear Intelligent Analytics (GLIA) for a unified physiological response sensor (PRS), the module that generates data embeds a Skin Conductance response measure, Skin temperature measure, Pupil dilation, and Eye movement measure which can be visualised from a single dynamic control system; for this paper, all data are based on a simulated response from the equation model used in the paper and result shows p-values less than 0.09% for predictions of response data using the generalised linear model equation.
The Effect of Na on Cu-K-In-Se Thin Film Growth
Creators: name: Muzzillo, Christopher P.
name: Tong, Ho Ming
name: Anderson, Timothy J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Co-evaporation of Cu-KF-In-Se was performed on substrates with varied surface Na compositions. Compositions of interest for photovoltaic absorbers were studied, with ratios of (K+Cu)/In ~ 0.85 and K/(K+Cu) ~ 0 - 0.57. Soda-lime glass (SLG) substrates led to the most Na by secondary ion mass spectrometry, while SLG/Mo and SLG/SiO2/Mo substrates led to 3x and 3,000x less Na in the growing film, respectively. Increased Na content favored Cu1-xKxInSe2 (CKIS) alloy formation by X-ray diffraction (XRD), while decreased Na favored the formation of CuInSe2 + KInSe2 mixed-phase films. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy revealed the KInSe2 precipitates to be readily recognizable planar crystals. Extrinsic KF addition also drove diffusion of Na out from the various substrates and into the growing film, in agreement with previous reports. Time-resolved photoluminescence showed enhanced minority carrier lifetimes for films with moderate K compositions (0.04 < K/(K+Cu) < 0.14) grown on Mo. Due to the relatively high detection limit of KInSe2 by XRD and the low magnitude of chalcopyrite lattice shift for CKIS alloys with these compositions, it is unclear if the lifetime gains were associated with CKIS alloying, minor KInSe2 content, or both. The identified Na-K interdependency can be used to engineer alkali metal bonding in Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S)2 absorbers to optimize both initial and long-term photovoltaic power generation.
Annotations on letter B moving from Petrucci’s article
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 2
description: Observations on A. PETRUCCI, Per la storia della scrittura romana: i graffiti di Condatomagos, "Bullettino dell'archivio paleografico italiano", III serie , 1 (1962), 85-132.
description: Source: 4MAR_1_1.3.1-3-1
description: created: n. d.
title: Reimagining Allyship: A Love Letter
Creators: name: Reyes, Alexis
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Asian
subject: Filipino
subject: racism
subject: motherhood
subject: fetishization
subject: model minority
subject: girlhood
subject: coming-of-age
subject: Writing Flag Award

description: A young Filipino American woman named Suzy navigates adolescence, fetishization, and a complex mother-daughter relationship on her journey to self-acceptance. At its core, this three-part love letter is written by Suzy, for Suzy.
Pascal pyramid in the space $\mathbf{H}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$
Creators: name: Németh, László
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C22, 05B45, 11B99

description: In this article we introduce a new type of Pascal pyramids. A regular squared mosaic in the hyperbolic plane yields a $(h^2r)$-cube mosaic in space $\mathbf{H}^2\!\times\!\mathbf{R}$ and the definition of the pyramid is based on this regular mosaic. The levels of the pyramid inherit some properties from the Euclidean and hyperbolic Pascal triangles. We give the growing method from level to level and show some illustrating figures.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, accepted in Mathematical Communications. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1511.02067
title: Bildgebende und elektrophysiologische intraoperative Ergebnisse perimodiolarer Elektrodenarrays
Creators: name: Mewes, Alexander
name: Brademann, Goetz
name: Hey, Matthias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die perimodiolare Slim-Modiolar-Elektrode (SME) der Firma Cochlear Ltd. wurde für eine Modiolus-nahe Elektrodenlage und optimale Elektroden-Hörnerv-Interaktion entwickelt. Bislang ist jedoch nicht klar, inwiefern sich die SME diesbezüglich von der herkömmlichen Contour-Advance-Elektrode[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Additional file 2 of Prognostic biomarker IL17A correlated with immune infiltrates in head and neck cancer
Creators: name: Yu, Meng
name: Qian, Xing Xing
name: Li, Guang
name: Cheng, Zexing
name: Lin, Zhijie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Figure 1. The expression of IL17A between normal and HNSC tumor tissues(A). The correlations between the levels of IL17A expression and overall survival in HNSCC patients were verified in GEPIA (B) and UCSC Xena (C) online database. Figure 2. Pathway enrichment results for differentially expressed genes between high and low expression of IL17A in HNSC patients from KEGG and GO analysis (A, B). Figure 3. Kaplan Meier survival curves (disease specific survival) comparing the high and low expression of the IL17A correlated 12 genes in HNSC patients (A-L).
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0103r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0103r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0103r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
On the Ratchet Effect in Competitive Markets
Creators: name: BISCEGLIA, Michele
name: PICCOLO, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2021

description: We study a two-period economy with a continuum of perfectly competitive firms, each composed by a principal and an exclusive agent privately informed about his (persistent) production cost. Principals lack commitment power and can only use spot contracts. If players do not discount future profits, so that principals cannot fully screen types in the first period, and the adverse selection problem is sufficiently severe, there exists an equilibrium in which: (i) principals and agents randomize in the first period; (ii) principals' expected profit is an increasing function of the severity of the adverse selection problem; (iii) aggregate output may decrease over time (declining industry). If, instead, full separation is attainable in the first period, then, for intermediate values of the adverse selection problem, the game features a novel type of semi-separating equilibrium in which principals, rather than agents, randomize. In this equilibrium, aggregate production is constant over time, and principals are better off when the adverse selection problem worsens. These qualitative results also hold when considering long-term renegotiation-proof contracts.
Additional file 1: of Using variant databases for variant prioritization and to detect erroneous genotype-phenotype associations
Creators: name: Broeckx, Bart
name: Peelman, Luc
name: Saunders, Jimmy
name: Deforce, Dieter
name: Clement, Lieven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Prove that the probability that two unlinked loci in a disease-state are co-inherited is small. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Dynamic Bertrand-Edgeworth Competition with Uncertain Demand and Entry
Creators: name: Cattaneo, Esteban
name: Franchetti, Francisco
name: Padilla, Jorge
name: PICCOLO, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2021

description: In this paper we investigate a two-period Bertrand-Edgeworth oligopoly model in which two capacity-constrained rms (incumbents) compete facing future demand uncertainty as well as uncertainty about entry. These rms must choose between pricing low and secure sales in the first period or, alternatively, pricing high in the first period to sell later when their non-contestable demand - i.e., the demand which their capacity constrained rival cannot contest - may be greater. We find that, when each incumbent is able to meet all demand needs, firms randomize in the second period and set deterministic prices in the first period. We then show that the expected market price across both periods reacts relatively more to changes in the likelihood of entry than in the probability of positive future demand. We conclude by exploring the implications of our model for merger control and determine how demand- and supply-side uncertainty affects the compensating marginal cost reductions required for prices not to rise after a merger.
The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Informal and Formal Care Disruption and Older Adults? Psychological Distress: Evidence from the Household Longitudinal Study-Understanding Society
Creators: name: Di Novi, Cinzia
name: MARTINI, Gianmaria
name: STURARO, Caterina Maria Fanny
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2021

description: This paper exploits individual-level data from the U.K. Household Longitudinal Study (U.K.HLS), Understanding Society, to investigate how formal and informal caregiving disruptions, due to the U.K. government?s non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) aimed at reducing transmission of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, may have affected the likelihood of psychological distress among older individuals. We model the association between disruption of formal and informal care and mental health of the elderly during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic using a recursive simultaneous equation model for binary variables. Our findings reveal that public interventions, most essential for reducing the pandemic spread, influenced the provision of formal and informal care. The burden of formal and informal care disruption has mainly fallen on older adults with underlying medical conditions and therefore at higher risk of COVID-19 complications and related death. The lack of adequate social care following the COVID-19 outbreak has had a negative repercussion on the psychological well-being of these adults.
Additional file 1 of Prognostic signature for hepatocellular carcinoma based on 4 pyroptosis-related genes
Creators: name: Duan, Sainan
name: Gao, Jianying
name: Lou, Weiming
name: Zhang, Yize
name: Deng, Ying
name: Wang, Cong
name: Huang, Haiyue
name: Xu, Hui
name: Guo, Sixuan
name: Lai, Shuhui
name: Xi, Feiyang
name: Li, Zhangwang
name: Deng, Libin
name: Zhong, Yuanbin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. CC analysis to explore patient differences.
Evidence of Soil Health Benefits of Flooded Rice Compared to Fallow Practice
Creators: name: Bhadha, Jehangir
name: Khatiwada, Raju
name: Galindo, Salvador
name: Xu, Nan
name: Capasso, Jay
name: Bhadha, Jehangir
name: Khatiwada, Raju
name: Galindo, Salvador
name: Xu, Nan
name: Capasso, Jay
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: flooded-fallow
subject: rice cultivation
subject: histosols
subject: soil health
subject: active carbon

description: Flooded rice (Oryza sativa L.) in south Florida is grown commercially in rotation with sugarcane and vegetables. From 2008 to 2018, rice production has doubled. During the spring-summer, nearly 200 km2 of fallow sugarcane land is available for rice production. In 2017, approximately 113 km2 of rice were planted in the region. The net value of growing rice as a rotation crop far exceeds its monetary return. This study evaluated soil health parameters before and after rice cultivation and compared them against two other common summer farming practices - fallow fields and flooded-fallow. The soil health parameters that were tested as part of this study included soil pH, bulk density, water holding capacity, cation exchange capacity, organic matter, active carbon and nutrient content. Results indicated an increase in soil pH, and a significant reduction in soil bulk density due to rice cultivation. Water holding capacity increased significantly under all flooded land use practices compared to fallow fields. Cation exchange capacity significantly increased when sugarcane fields were cultivated with rice and ratoon rice, nearly doubled from 58 to 101 cmolc kg-1 . Small, yet significant 3% increase in organic matter was observed when sugarcane fields were cultivated with ratoon rice. Almost 16 g kg-1 of active C is being generated within fallow soils, whereas less than half that under flooded practices, limiting the amount of soil loss via oxidation. Based on the soil health index, rice cultivation and flooded-fallow improved overall soil quality compared to fallow lands.
A Statistical Comparative Planetology Approach to the Hunt for Habitable Exoplanets and Life Beyond the Solar System
Creators: name: Bean, Jacob L.
name: Abbot, Dorian S.
name: Kempton, Eliza M. -R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for habitable exoplanets and life beyond the Solar System is one of the most compelling scientific opportunities of our time. Nevertheless, the high cost of building facilities that can address this topic and the keen public interest in the results of such research requires the rigorous development of experiments that can deliver a definitive advance in our understanding. Most work to date in this area has focused on a "systems science" approach of obtaining and interpreting comprehensive data for individual planets to make statements about their habitability and the possibility that they harbor life. This strategy is challenging because of the diversity of exoplanets, both observed and expected, and the limited information that can be obtained with astronomical instruments. Here we propose a complementary approach that is based on performing surveys of key planetary characteristics and using statistical marginalization to answer broader questions than can be addressed with a small sample of objects. The fundamental principle of this comparative planetology approach is maximizing what can be learned from each type of measurement by applying it widely rather than requiring that multiple kinds of observations be brought to bear on a single object. As a proof of concept, we outline a survey of terrestrial exoplanet atmospheric water and carbon dioxide abundances that would test the habitable zone hypothesis and lead to a deeper understanding of the frequency of habitable planets. We also discuss ideas for additional surveys that could be developed to test other foundational hypotheses is this area.
description: ApJL in press
A Machine Learning Approach to Analyze and Support Anti-Corruption Policy
Creators: name: Ash, Elliott
name: GALLETTA, Sergio
name: Giommoni, Tommaso
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2021

description: Can machine learning support better governance? In the context of Brazilian municipalities, 2001-2012, we have access to detailed accounts of local budgets and audit data on the associated fiscal corruption. Using the budget variables as predictors, we train a tree-based gradient-boosted classifier to predict the presence of corruption in held-out test data. The trained model, when applied to new data, provides a prediction-based measure of corruption that can be used for new empirical analysis or to support policy responses. We validate the empirical usefulness of this measure by replicating and extending some previous empirical evidence on corruption issues in Brazil. We then explore how the predictions can be used to support policies toward corruption. Our policy simulations show that, relative to the status quo policy of random audits, a targeted policy guided by the machine predictions could detect almost twice as many corrupt municipalities for the same audit rate. Similar gains can be achieved for a politically neutral targeting policy that equalizes audit rates across political parties.
title: Eine pathologische Adaptation an der Haarzellsynapse schränkt die zentrale Kodierung von raschen Schwankungen der Schallintensität ein
Creators: name: Pelgrim, Maike
name: Jeschke, Marcus
name: Strenzke, Nicola
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Bei der auditorischen Synaptopathie DFNB9 kommt es durch Mutationen im OTOF-Gen zu einer pathologischen Adaptation und Hörermüdung. Auch bei klinisch vollständiger Taubheit können sehr seltene Schallreize in Ruhe noch wahrgenommen werden. Hingegen sind bei einigen Mutationen die [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Additional file 1: Appendix 1. of What do US and Canadian parents do to encourage or discourage physical activity among their 5-12 Year old children?
Creators: name: Tu, Andrew
name: O’Connor, Teresia
name: Beauchamp, Mark
name: Hughes, Sheryl
name: Baranowski, Tom
name: Mâsse, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Coded responses to parenting practices that encourage physical activity. Appendix 2. Coded responses to parenting practices that discourage physical activity. (DOCX 26 kb)
Characterization of spatiotemporal chaos in Kerr optical frequency {comb generators} and in fiber cavity
Creators: name: Liu, Z.
name: Ouali, M.
name: Coulibaly, S.
name: Clerc, M. G.
name: Taki, M.
name: Tlidi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Complex spatiotemporal dynamics have been a subject of recent experimental investigations in optical frequency comb microresonators and in driven fiber cavities with a Kerr-type media. We show that this complex behavior has a spatiotemporal chaotic nature. We determine numerically the Lyapunov spectra, allowing to characterize different dynamical behavior occurring in these simple devices. The Yorke-Kaplan dimension is used as an order parameter to characterize the bifurcation diagram. We identify a wide regime of parameters where the system exhibits a coexistence between the spatiotemporal chaos, the oscillatory localized structure, and the homogeneous steady state. The destabilization of an oscillatory localized state through radiation of counter propagative fronts between the homogeneous and the spatiotemporal chaotic states is analyzed. To characterize better the spatiotemporal chaos, we estimate the front speed as a function of the pump intensity.
On the Transmission of Guilt Aversion and the Evolution of Trust
Creators: name: Della Lena, Sebastiano
name: MANZONI, Elena
name: Panebianco, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2021

description: We model the endogenous evolution of trust and trustworthiness in a population where agents have heterogeneous levels of guilt aversion. We consider an overlapping generation model in which agents interact by playing the Trust Game and exert effort to transmit their level of guilt aversion to their offspring. In this setting, we investigate (i) the effects of the knowledge of the matched partner?s guilt aversion in the Trust game, (ii) the consequences of having parents who care either about the materialistic payoff of their offspring (materialistic parents), or their overall psychological utility (empathic parents), and (iii) the interaction between these two aspects. We find that with incomplete information on the matched partner the level of trust/trustworthiness in the society is (weakly) lower than in the case of complete information. This effect is mitigated both by some type of empathic parents and by the presence of homophily.
Target-the-Two: A lab-in-the-field experiment on routinization
Creators: name: Attanasi, Giuseppe
name: Egidi, Massimo
name: MANZONI, Elena
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2021

description: The paper investigates the determinants of routinization and creativity by means of a labin-the-field experiment run at the 20th edition of a mass gathering festival in Italy (?La Notte della Taranta?). In the experiment, subjects play repeatedly the puzzle version of Target-The-Two game (32 hands). We find that when we focus on expert subjects there is no difference in behavior between creative and routinized individuals. When we consider inexpert subjects, instead, routinized individuals perform better, due to the fact that they are faster. However, routinization, although increasing the likelihood to complete all the 32 hands of the game, it increases the number of moves needed to complete them, which ultimately decreases the likelihood to win the game.
title: Verarbeitung komplexer Musikstücke bei CI-Trägern mit unterschiedlichen Anamnesen
Creators: name: Hahne, Anja
name: Mattheus, Willy
name: Mürbe, Dirk
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: In einer Vorgängerstudie [ref:1] untersuchten wir die Aktivierung semantischer Prozesse bei erwachsenen CI-Trägern. Alle Patienten wurden erst im Erwachsenenalter implantiert und waren entweder bereits prälingual oder erst postlingual ertaubt und beidseits schwerhörig.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Verification of Concurrent Engineering Software Using CSM Models
Creators: name: Mieścicki, Jerzy
name: Baszun, Mikołaj
name: Daszczuk, Wiktor B.
name: Czejdo, Bogdan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.2
subject: 68N30

description: An engineering design process may involve software modules that can executed concurrently. Concurrent modules can be very easily subject to some synchronization errors. This paper discusses verification process for such engineering software. We present a method for verification that requires several steps. First, the state diagram models are constructed that describe the design iterations and interactions with the designer. Next, the state diagram models are transformed into concurrent state machines (CSM). After that, the CSM models are analyzed in order to verify their correctness. In this phase, the modifications are performed in necessary. In the last phase the code is generated. The tools to support our method can be called new concurrent CASE tools. Using these tools the engineering software can be created that is verified for correctness in respect to concurrent execution.
description: 9 pages, 12 figures
Optimal Exit Policy with Uncertain Demand
Creators: name: BISCEGLIA, Michele
name: Padilla, Jorge
name: Perkins, Joe
name: PICCOLO, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2021

description: Entrants often need to make considerable sunk investments with highly uncertain returns. The option to exit if returns are low reduces investment risks and stimulates innovation. We examine the interaction between exit policy and up-front investment by entrants, finding an inverted U-shaped relationship between innovation and exit value. Consumer welfare is shaped by a trade-off between encouraging firms to stay in the market through higher exit barriers, and stimulating investment through a more permissive exit policy. As future returns become more uncertain, consumer welfare maximization requires lower exit barriers. These insights are applied to optimal merger policy and bankruptcy law.
The Survey of Lines in M31 (SLIM): The Drivers of the [CII]/TIR Variation
Creators: name: Kapala, Maria Julia
name: Groves, Brent
name: Sandstrom, Karin
name: Jarrett, Thomas
name: da Cunha, Elisabete
name: Croxall, Kevin
name: Dalcanton, Julianne
name: Draine, Bruce
name: Glover, Simon
name: Schinnerer, Eva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ratio of the [CII] 158$\,μ$m emission line over the total infrared emission (TIR) is often used as a proxy for the photoelectric (PE) heating efficiency ($ε_{\rm PE}$) of the far-ultraviolet (FUV) photons absorbed by dust in the interstellar medium. In the nearby galaxy M31, we measure a strong radial variation of [CII]/TIR that we rule out as being due to an intrinsic variation in $ε_{\rm PE}$. [CII]/TIR fails as a proxy for $ε_{\rm PE}$, because the TIR measures all dust heating, not just the contribution from FUV photons capable of ejecting electrons from dust grains. Using extensive multiwavelength coverage from the FUV to far-infrared (FIR), we infer the attenuated FUV emission ($\rm UV_{att}$), and the total attenuated flux ($\rm TOT_{att}$). We find [CII]/TIR to be strongly correlated with $\rm UV_{att}$/$\rm TOT_{att}$, indicating that, in M31 at least, one of the dominant drivers for [CII]/TIR variation is the relative hardness of the absorbed stellar radiation field. We define $\rm{ ε_{PE}^{UV}}$, [CII]/$\rm{ UV_{att}}$ which should be more closely related to the actual PE efficiency, which we find to be essentially constant ($1.85 \pm 0.8 \%$) in all explored fields in M31. This suggests that part of the observed variation of [CII]/TIR in other galaxies is likely due to a change in the relative hardness of the absorbed stellar radiation field, caused by a combination of variations in the stellar population, dust opacity and galaxy metallicity, although PE efficiency may also vary across a wider range of environments.
description: 19 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Soziale Arbeit im Bildungskontext: Begleitung individueller Lernprozesse durch die Soziale Arbeit
Creators: name: Jermann, Silja
name: Klingler, Aaron
name: Spycher, Nilo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist es, den Einfluss der Sozialen Arbeit auf die individuellen Lernprozesse von Kindern und Jugendlichen zu analysieren. Dazu stellten die Autor*innen die folgende Frage: Welchen Beitrag kann die Soziale Arbeit bei der Gestaltung individueller Lernprozesse von Kindern und Jugendlichen leisten?. Teil der Untersuchung individueller Lernprozesse sind Lehrprozesse in der Schule im Alltag. Um diese Frage zu beantworten, wurde der Fokus auf die Wechselwirkung von Bildung, Entwicklung und Lernen gelegt. Darauf basierend wurde erarbeitet, warum die Soziale Arbeit im Bildungskontext verortet werden sollte. Es wurden die bisherigen Handlungsfelder der Sozialen Arbeit beleuchtet, um diese durch potenzielle Handlungsfelder zu erweitern. Zum Schluss wurden konkrete Handlungsempfehlungen für die Fachpersonen der Sozialen Arbeit entwickelt und ein Blick in die Zukunft geworfen. Es wurde herausgefunden, dass das Bildungssystem der Schweiz hochgradig selektiv ist. Daraus ergibt sich der Auftrag für die Soziale Arbeit, sich vermehrt für die Chancengleichheit im Bildungssystem einzusetzen. Dieser Auftrag soll von der Sozialen Arbeit erfüllt und vom Bildungssystem unterstützt werden, indem es die Soziale Arbeit vermehrt in ihr System einbindet, um sich selbst zu entlasten. Aus dieser Betrachtung folgt die Empfehlung, dass sich das formale Bildungssystem öffnet, um die Leistungen von anderen Professionen, wie der Sozialen Arbeit, zuzulassen. Es sollen Synergien zwischen den Disziplinen geschaffen werden, durch die der individuelle Lernprozesse von Kindern und Jugendlichen optimal gefördert werden kann.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask be + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp be + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Soziokultur & Sozialpädagogik, 2022 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202203
A full superconducting dome of strong Ising protection in gated monolayer WS2
Creators: name: Lu, J. M.
name: Zheliuk, O.
name: Chen, Q. H.
name: Leermakers, I.
name: Hussey, N. E.
name: Zeitler, U.
name: Ye, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many recent studies show that superconductivity not only exists in atomically thin monolayers but can exhibit enhanced properties such as higher transition temperature and stronger critical field. Nevertheless, besides being air unstable, weak tunability in these intrinsically metallic monolayers has posed a severe limitation in exploring monolayer superconductivity, hence hindering possible applications in electronic devices. Using field effect gating, we prepared monolayer superconductivity in easily accessible CVD-grown WS2, a typical ambient stable semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD). Here, we present a complete set of competitive electronic phases over an unprecedented range from band insulator, superconductor, to an unexpected re-entrant insulator. Throughout the superconducting dome, the Cooper pair spin is pinned by a strong internal spin-orbit interaction, making this material arguably the most resilient superconductor in a magnetic field. The re-entrant insulating state at positive high gating voltages is plausibly attributed to localization induced by the characteristically weak screening of the monolayer, providing the key insight into many dome-like superconducting phases observed in field induced quasi-2D superconductors.
Neutron stars within relativistic central variational method
Creators: name: Hu, Jinniu
name: Shen, Hong
name: Toki, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of neutron stars are investigated within the relativistic central variational method by using a realistic nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) interaction. The strong repulsion of realistic $NN$ interactions at short distances is treated by a Jastrow central correlation function, whose form is completely determined through minimization of the total energy of the nuclear many-body system. The relativistic Hartree-Fock wave functions are chosen as the trial wave function. In this framework, the equation of state of the neutron star matter in $β$ equilibrium is obtained self-consistently. We further determine the properties of neutron stars via the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation using Bonn A, B, and C potentials. The maximum masses of neutron stars with these realistic potentials are around $2.18 M_\odot$ and their corresponding radii are around $11$ km. These results are in accordance with the calculations of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory with the same potentials. Furthermore, we also find that the splitting of proton-neutron effective masses will be reversed at high density in the neutron star matter, which are caused by the contribution of short-range correlation on kinetic energy.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, accepted to Phys. Rev. C
Observation of superradiance in a vortex flow
Creators: name: Torres, Theo
name: Patrick, Sam
name: Coutant, Antonin
name: Richartz, Mauricio
name: Tedford, Edmund W.
name: Weinfurtner, Silke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wave scattering phenomena are ubiquitous to almost all Sciences, from Biology to Physics. When an incident wave scatters off of an obstacle, it is partially reflected and partially transmitted. Since the scatterer absorbs part of the incident energy, the reflected wave carries less energy than the incident one. However, if the obstacle is rotating, this process can be reversed and waves can be amplified, extracting energy from the scatterer. Even though this phenomenon, known as superradiance, has been thoroughly analysed in several theoretical scenarios (from eletromagnetic radiation scattering on a rotating cylinder to gravitational waves incident upon a rotating black hole), it has never been observed. Here we describe in detail the first laboratory detection of superradiance. We observed that plane waves propagating on the surface of water are amplified after being scattered by a draining vortex. The maximum amplification measured in the experiment was 20%, obtained for 3.70 Hz waves, in a 6.25 cm deep fluid. Our results are consistent with superradiant scattering caused by rapid rotation. In particular, a draining fluid can transfer part of its rotational energy to incident low-frequency waves. Our experimental findings will shed new light on Black Hole Physics, since shallow water waves scattering on a draining fluid constitute an analogue of a black hole. We believe, especially in view of the recent observations of gravitational waves, that our results will motivate further research (both theoretical and experimental) on the observation of superradiance of gravitational waves.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1: of Pediatric emergency department visits for pedestrian and bicyclist injuries in the US
Creators: name: Wheeler-Martin, Katherine
name: Mooney, Stephen
name: Lee, David
name: Rundle, Andrew
name: DiMaggio, Charles
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Detailed list of ICD-9-CM codes. (DOCX 13 kb)
The Properties of Reconnection Current Sheets in GRMHD Simulations of Radiatively Inefficient Accretion Flows
Creators: name: Ball, David
name: Özel, Feryal
name: Psaltis, Dimitrios
name: Chan, Chi-Kwan
name: Sironi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-ideal MHD effects may play a significant role in determining the dynamics, thermal properties, and observational signatures of radiatively inefficient accretion flows onto black holes. In particular, particle acceleration during magnetic reconnection events may influence black hole spectra and flaring properties. We use representative GRMHD simulations of black hole accretion flows to identify and explore the structures and properties of current sheets as potential sites of magnetic reconnection. In the case of standard and normal (SANE) disks, we find that, in the reconnection sites, the plasma beta ranges from $0.1$ to $1000$, the magnetization ranges from $10^{-4}$ to $1$, and the guide fields are weak compared to the reconnecting fields. In magnetically arrested (MAD) disks, we find typical values for plasma beta from $10^{-2}$ to $10^3$, magnetizations from $10^{-3}$ to $10$, and typically stronger guide fields, with strengths comparable to or greater than the reconnecting fields. These are critical parameters that govern the electron energy distribution resulting from magnetic reconnection and can be used in the context of plasma simulations to provide microphysics inputs to global simulations. We also find that ample magnetic energy is available in the reconnection regions to power the fluence of bright X-ray flares observed from the black hole in the center of the Milky Way.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, submitted to ApJ
Constraints on the nuclear Schiff moment from its correlation with electromagnetic properties
Creators: name: Yanase, K.
name: Shimizu, N.
name: Higashiyama, K.
name: Yoshinaga, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the nuclear Schiff moments of $^{129}$Xe and $^{199}$Hg induced by the nucleon electric dipole moment using large-scale shell model calculations. For $^{129}$Xe, we find a linear relation between the leading-order contribution and magnetic moment, which would be useful in reducing the theoretical uncertainty. The conventional model space does not contain the $ 0g_{ 9/2 } $ and $ 0h_{ 9/2 } $ orbitals, which are connected to the spin-orbit partners by large matrix elements. Thus, to evaluate the influence of the relevant single-particle orbitals outside the conventional model space, we apply the quasiparticle vacua shell model method. Moreover, the next-to-leading-order contribution arises from parity and time-reversal violation inside the nucleus. We demonstrate that these secondary effects do not induce any significant disturbance to the correlation. Additionally, we report the shell model results for the nuclear Schiff moment coefficients of $^{199}$Hg. Compared to previous studies, the results obtained in this study are rather large, indicating a higher sensitivity to the neutron electric dipole moment.
title: Longitudinalstudie zur Entwicklung akustisch evozierter Potentiale im Verlauf der Hör-Rehabilitation bei CI-Trägern mit bimodaler Versorgung
Creators: name: Balkenhol, Tobias
name: Wallhäusser-Franke, Elisabeth
name: Hoffmann, Katja
name: Rotter, Nicole
name: Servais, Jérôme José
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: In einer Longitudinalstudie wurde bei 19 CI-Trägern mit bimodaler Versorgung die Hör-Rehabilitation mit akustisch evozierten Potentialen (AEP) präoperativ (T2) sowie 3 Monate (T3) und 6 Monate (T4) nach CI-Versorgung untersucht. Von Interesse war die Entwicklung der N100-[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
title: Untersuchungen der kortikalen Repräsentation von Sprachmelodie mithilfe von Nahinfrarotspektroskopie
Creators: name: Steinmetzger, Kurt
name: Andermann, Martin
name: Shen, Zhengzheng
name: Megbel, Esther
name: Praetorius, Mark
name: Rupp, Andre
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objektive neurophysiologische Maße, die den Hörerfolg mit einem Cochlea-Implantat (CI) reliabel quantifizieren, sind bislang kaum vorhanden, da CIs mit gängigen Messmethoden wie MEG (Magnetoenzephalographie) und fMRT (funktionelle Magnetresonanztomographie) inkompatibel sind. Insbesondere[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
National repositories infrastructure – nearly a decade of Croatian experience
Creators: name: Milovanović, Ivona
name: Matijević, Ivana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Repositories
Open Science
National infrastructure
Croatia
Case study

description: Repositories play a crucial role in promoting and implementing the concepts of open science, which is recognized as the foundation of scientific work and research. In response to the challenges of open science and legal obligations, Croatian national institutions (among them National and University Library in Zagreb) established a joint national infrastructure of digital repositories in 2015 – place for the storage, long-term preservation, and open access to the scientific output of institutions within the science and higher education system. After nearly a decade of Croatian experience, it is necessary to answer the question – what is the role of repositories today, and are they truly accepted as a means to enhance the openness, reputation and visibility of institutions.

The poster will present the national infrastructure of repositories within the Dabar system – Digital Academic Archives and Repositories, providing an overview of the system's development over the years. Currently, Dabar comprises a total of 172 repositories and contains over 249 thousand objects, but only slightly more than 50% of the items are in open access. To determine the reasons for the high number of closed items, a survey will be conducted using a questionnaire among institutions that primarily store items in restricted or closed access. This research can be examined as a case study for a further research on European and global level. The results can contribute to a better understanding and identification of factors negatively affecting the implementation of open science practices and services, serving as a foundation for more systematic support where needed.