cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Neutron scattering in a d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductor with strong impurity scattering and Coulomb correlations
Creators: name: Quinlan, S. M.
name: Scalapino, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the spin susceptibility at and below T_c for a d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductor with resonant impurity scattering and Coulomb correlations. Both the impurity scattering and the Coulomb correlations act to maintain peaks in the spin susceptibility, as a function of momentum, at the Brillouin zone edge. These peaks would otherwise be suppressed by the superconducting gap. The predicted amount of suppression of the spin susceptibility in the superconducting state compared to the normal state is in qualitative agreement with results from recent magnetic neutron scattering experiments on La_{1.86}Sr_{0.14}CuO_4 for momentum values at the zone edge and along the zone diagonal. The predicted peak widths in the superconducting state, however, are narrower than those in the normal state, a narrowing which has not been observed experimentally.
description: 24 pages (12 tarred-compressed-uuencoded Postscript figures), REVTeX 3.0 with epsf macros, UCSBTH-94-18
title: The regioselective dimerisation of phenol
Creators: name: Williams, David John Marshall
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Chemical engineering, polymerization, phenol.

description: The polymerisation of 2,6-dimethylphenol for the production of carbon-carbon and carbon-oxygen coupled biphenol compounds is currently catalysed on an industrial scale using homogeneous phase copper/diamine complexes. These homogeneous systems are however unable to yield useful polymers from phenols with only one or no ortho-substituent. The stereoselective polymerisation of 2- and/or 6-unsubstituted phenols has been a challenge since the late 1950's. For the production of biphenol from phenol, both direct dehydrogenation and oxidative dehydrogenation can be envisaged. Catalytic systems for the selective carbon-carbon dimerisation of phenol are currently undeveloped. A commercial one- step regioselective synthesis of biphenol compounds from phenol would dramatically reduce production costs since phenol is a relatively cheap and readily available starting material. The aim of this research project was to develop a catalyst system(s) capable of selectively generatmg 4,4'-biphenol, 2,2'-biphenol and 4-phenoxyphenol from phenol, exploiting the compounds different molecular shapes and dimensions. Biphenols are used as lubricants, fuel additives, antioxidants, polymerisation intermediates and fungicides. This research project studied the one-step regioselective synthesis of biphenol compounds from phenol using the zeolite catalysts: Zeolite-Y and ZSM-5, the clays: Montmorillonite and Attapulgite and the mesoporous catalyst MCM-41. Zeolites are crystalline aluminosilicates whose structures contain molecular sized and shape selective cavities that can be used as molecular sieves and/or the location of active sites for heterogeneous catalysis. Shape selectivity was important for the dimerisation of phenol to biphenols. This investigation has demonstrated that the regioselective dimerisation of phenol can be realised using metal-ion exchanged zeolites and clays as catalysts. A new reaction mechanism has been proposed which demonstrates the need for both water and oxygen. The oxygen was required to oxidise Cu1+ back to Cu2+ and water used to convert BrOnsted acid sites back to Lewis base sites in order to complete the catalytic cycle. The results from this research project suggest the coupling of phenoxy radicals coordinated to the catalyst. The yield of phenolic dimers was controlled by the position of active sites and therefore adsorbed phenoxy radicals. Solvents used to dissolve the phenol had a considerable impact on the selectivity of phenol dimerisation. These solvent effects had not previously been investigated. Acetonitrile was found to be not only a solvent but also a catalyst modifier. The solvent used did not however affect the rate of reaction, rate-determining step or conversion of phenol. The selectivity of phenol dimerisation catalysed by Cu/Zeolite- Y or Cu/Attapulgite was due to the competitive adsorption between water, the solvent and phenol at copper exchanged sites.
Phalaena stratiotata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena stratiotata

description: Phalaena stratiotata [spec. nov.]
P. Geometra seticornis, alis pallidis subfasciatis: anterioribus punctis tribus nigris.
Fn. svec. 854.
De Geer ins. 1. t. 37. f. 16-18.
Habitat in Stratiote Aloide sub aquis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 529, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Yocto/GL: A Data-Oriented Library For Physically-Based Graphics
Creators: name: Pellacini, Fabio
name: Nazzaro, Giacomo
name: Carra, Edoardo
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Computing methodologies
Ray tracing
Mesh geometry models
Physical simulation
Graphics file formats

description: In this paper we present Yocto/GL, a software library for computer graphics research and education. The library is written in C++ and targets execution on the CPU, with support for basic math, geometry and imaging utilities, path tracing and file IO. What distinguishes Yocto/GL from other similar projects is its minimalistic design and data-oriented programming style, which makes the library readable, extendible, and efficient. We developed Yocto/GL to meet our need, as a research group, of a simple and reliable codebase that lets us experiment with ease on research projects of various kind. After many iterations carried out over a few years, we settled on a design that we find effective for our purposes. In the hope of making our efforts valuable for the community, we share our experience in the development and make the library publicly available.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 111
description: 120
description: Fabio Pellacini, Giacomo Nazzaro, and Edoardo Carra
description: CCS Concepts: Computing methodologies --> Ray tracing; Mesh geometry models; Physical simulation; Graphics file formats
FERMI transient J1544-0649: a flaring radio-weak BL Lac
Creators: name: Bruni, G.
name: Panessa, F.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Chavushyan, V.
name: Peña-Herazo, H. A.
name: Hernández-García, L.
name: Bazzano, A.
name: Ubertini, P.
name: Kraus, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On May 15th, 2017, the \emph{FERMI}/LAT gamma-ray telescope observed a transient source not present in any previous high-energy catalogue: J1544-0649. It was visible for two consecutive weeks, with a flux peak on May 21st. Subsequently observed by a \emph{Swift}/XRT follow-up starting on May 26, the X-ray counterpart position was coincident with the optical transient ASASSN-17gs = AT2017egv, detected on May 25, with a potential host galaxy at $z$=0.171. We conducted a 4-months follow-up in radio (Effelsberg-100m) and optical (San Pedro Mártir, 2.1m) bands, in order to build the overall Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of this object. The radio data from 5 to 15 GHz confirmed the flat spectrum of the source, favoring a line of sight close to jet axis, not showing significant variability in the explored post-burst time-window. The Rx ratio, common indicator of radio loudness, gives a value at the border between the radio-loud and radio-quiet AGN populations. The Ca$_{\rm{II}}$ H\&K break value (0.29$\pm$0.05) is compatible with the range expected for the long-sought intermediate population between BL Lacs and FRI radio galaxies. An overall SED fitting from Radio to $γ$-ray band shows properties typical of a low-power BL Lac. As a whole, these results suggest that this transient could well be a new example of the recently discovered class of radio-weak BL Lac, showing for the first time a flare in the gamma/X-ray bands.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
ReVize: A Library for Visualization Toolchaining with Vega-Lite
Creators: name: Hogräfer, Marius
name: Schulz, Hans-Jörg
Publisher: name: The Eurographics Association
Year: 2019
Subjects: Software and its engineering
Software tools and libraries
Human
centered computing
Visualization systems

description: The field of tools for data visualization has been growing in recent years, with each tool contributing new ways to create and work with visualizations, and each offering a specialized set of features, interaction metaphors and user interfaces. This means on one hand that users have a wide choice in visualization tools. On the other hand, though, this choice might also lock-in the user: Once made, it becomes difficult and sometimes even impossible to switch to another tool - e.g., to further refine a visualization made in one tool inside another. In turn, users are forced to work around any shortcomings of the chosen tool, as switching to another tool is even more cumbersome. In this paper, we introduce ReVize, an open-source library for visualization toolchaining. ReVize makes use of Vega-Lite as a common exchange format to be able to add toolchain support to web-based tools. In contrast to existing approaches, this solution to visualization toolchaining allows for authoring a visualization with multiple tools in a back-and-forth fashion, without a preset order in which tools are to be used. We demonstrate ReVize by adding toolchain support to three existing tools - KNIME, ColorBrewer, and VisFlow - for using them in concert to author visualizations.
description: Smart Tools and Apps for Graphics - Eurographics Italian Chapter Conference
description: Full Papers
description: 129
description: 139
description: Marius Hogräfer and Hans-Jörg Schulz
description: CCS Concepts: Software and its engineering --> Software tools and libraries; Human-centered computing --> Visualization systems
Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Undergraduate Chemistry Students' Critical Thinking Skills
Creators: name: STEPHEN MICHAEL DANCZAK
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Stephen surveyed chemistry students, academics and employers asking them how they defined critical thinking. He used this information to assist him in developing and validating a chemistry critical thinking test. This test aimed to be administered to undergraduate chemistry students at any stage of their study in order to inform the practice of higher education chemistry teachers. He has generated a body of evidence showing the test is valid and reliable, and that it offers the chemistry education community a valuable research and education tool with respect to the development of undergraduate chemistry students’ critical thinking skills.
Multiple superbubbles in the starburst nucleus of NGC 5253? - Implications for mass loss from dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Strickland, David K.
name: Stevens, Ian R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtained a long ROSAT HRI observation of the nearby dwarf starburst and Wolf-Rayet galaxy NGC 5253. Our aim was to resolve the source of the soft thermal X-ray emission seen by the ROSAT PSPC, proposed to be a luminous superbubble by Martin & Kennicutt (1995). Instead of a single superbubble, we find a complex of at least five sources of X-ray emission, associated with the massive clusters of young stars at the centre of NGC 5253. The individual 0.1-2.4 keV X-ray luminosities of the components lie in the range 2-7 times 10^37 erg\s. Three of the components are statistically extended beyond the HRI PSF, the largest having a FWHM of 8 (+10,-4) arcsec, equivalent to 160 (+200, -80) pc. We consider the origin of the observed X-ray emission, concentrating on the sources expected to be associated with the starburst region: superbubbles, supernovae, supernova remnants and massive X-ray binaries. To assess the X-ray luminosity of a young superbubble blown by a single massive cluster of stars we perform hydrodynamical simulations with realistic time-varying mass and energy injection rates. We conclude that the extended X-ray components are most likely young superbubbles blown by individual young clusters in the starburst region. We discuss in detail the implications of multiple superbubbles on the efficiency of mass and metal ejection from dwarf galaxies by starburst driven galactic winds. We suggest the presence of multiple stellar clusters in starbursting dwarf galaxies and the resulting multiple superbubbles will reduce the total ISM mass ejected from from dwarf galaxies compared to the current models which only consider the blowout of a single superbubble (Abridged).
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: The biophysical chemistry of frog foam nest proteins
Creators: name: Mackenzie, Cameron D.
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry, biophysics, frogs, nests.

description: The tropical frog, Physalaemus pustulosus, which is widespread throughout South and Central America, protects its offspring during development by encapsulating them in a foam nest. The nest material protects the tadpoles from environmental and predatory dangers for several days. Previous work within the Cooper group has identified the constituents of the nest to be based almost entirely on proteins and carbohydrates, and have sequenced six proteins termed Ranaspumins. Of these six proteins, RSN-2 (Ranaspumin 2) is of particular interest due to its lack of similarity to any other proteins published in the protein data bank. Proceeding on the hypothesis that RSN-2 has an important role in the foam structure, the recombinant protein has been cloned and expressed in bacteria and subsequently the solution structure has been derived experimentally by NMR. Using surface techniques including Langmuir-Blodgett depositions, surface pressure analysis and atomic force microscopy, the surface structure has been studied. A proteomic and chromatographic separation and identification strategy was used to identify a large number of peptide and polypeptide fragments present in various abundances. This dramatically adds to the six proteins already discovered and the initial carbohydrate analysis performed by collaborators. The large number of peptides is typical of amphibian secretions and they are almost certainly functional to some degree. The solution structure of RSN-2 was calculated as a five-tum helix, running perpendicular over a five-strand sheet. The elongated amino-terminus was very flexible and relatively unstructured in solution whereas the carboxy-terminus was anchored to the sheet. Analysis of nitrogen relaxation and chemical shifts suggested that there are turn regions in rapid motion; one region with slow dynamics (possibly cis-trans proline isomerisation) and a cleft undergoing slow conformational exchange. The region between the helix and first strand is flexible and is postulated as a hinge for surface unfolding. Recombinant RSN-2 was established to be a powerful surfactant and provides surface pressures of 20-30 mNm-1 at approximately monolayer coverage. Hydrophobic patches were observed to partition at the air interface, and it is proposed that this is a result of reversible denaturing at the surface. RSN-1 and other proteins were examined briefly and are good candidates for further investigation due to their interesting postulated functions.
Theory of Fano resonance in single molecule electroluminescence induced by a scanning tunneling microscope
Creators: name: Nian, Lei-Lei
name: Lü, Jing-Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling between molecular exciton and gap plasmons plays a key role in single molecular electroluminescence induced by a scanning tunneling microscope (STM). But it has been difficult to clarify the complex experimental phenomena. By employing the nonequilibrium Green's function method, we propose a general theoretical model to understand the light emission spectrum from single molecule and gap plasmons from an energy transport point of view. The coherent interaction between gap plasmons and molecular exciton leads to a prominent Fano resonance in the emission spectrum. We analyze the dependence of the Fano line shape on the system parameters, based on which we provide a unified account of several recent experimental observations. Moreover, we highlight the effect of the tip-molecule electronic coupling on the spectrum, which has hitherto not been considered.
title: Экология: практический курс
title: Практикум для СПО
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ильиных И.А.
Publisher: name: Профобразование, Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2020

description: Практикум содержит задачи и упражнения, практические работы, задания для активных занятий, план самостоятельной работы и тесты по курсу «Экология». Подготовлен с учетом требований Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта среднего профессионального образования. Предназначен для студентов всех специальностей и профессий, изучающих дисциплину «Экология».
Phalaena lemnata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena lemnata

description: Phalaena lemnata [spec. nov.]
P. Geometra seticornis, alis albis: posticis fascia terminali nigra: punctis quatuor albis.
Habitat in Lemna, ex qua collecta nidum struit.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 529, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00079
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00079, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Mapping mental health inequalities: The intersecting effects of gender, race, class, and ethnicity on ADHD diagnosis
Creators: name: Mackie, Thomas I.
name: Bergey, Meredith
name: Freeman, Nikki L. B.
name: Chiri, Giuseppina
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2022

description:
While the effects of social stratification by gender, race, class, and ethnicity on health inequalities are well-documented, our understanding of the intersecting consequences of these social dimensions on diagnosis remains limited. This is particularly the case in studies of mental health, where "paradoxical" patterns of stratification have been identified. Using a Bayesian multi-level random-effects Poisson model and a nationally representative random sample of 138,009 households from the National Survey of Children's Health, this study updates and extends the literature on mental health inequalities through an intersectional investigation of one of the most commonly diagnosed psychiatric conditions of childhood/adolescence: attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Findings indicate that gender, race, class, and ethnicity combine in mutually constitutive ways to explain between-group variation in ADHD diagnosis. Observed effects underscore the importance and feasibility of an intersectional, multi-level modelling approach and data mapping technique to advance our understanding of social subgroups more/less likely to be diagnosed with mental health conditions.
Collapse of Randomly Self-Interacting Polymers
Creators: name: Kantor, Yacov
name: Kardar, Mehran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study self--avoiding walks with random nearest--neighbor interactions described by $v_0q_iq_j$, where $q_i=\pm1$ is a quenched sequence of ``charges'' on the chain. For equal numbers of positive and negative charges ($N_+=N_-$), the polymer with $v_0>0$ undergoes a transition from self--avoiding behavior to a compact state at a temperature $θ\approx1.2v_0$. The collapse temperature $θ(x)$ decreases with the asymmetry $x=|N_+-N_-|/(N_++N_-)$
description: 8 pages, TeX, 4 uuencoded postscript figures, MIT-CMT-2
Isolation of tyrosinase and melanogenesis inhibitory flavonoids from Juniperus chinensis fruits
Creators: name: Sang-A Park
name: Jonghwan Jegal
name: Chung, Ki Wung
name: Jung, Hee Jin
name: Noh, Sang Gyun
name: Chung, Hae Young
name: Jongmin Ahn
name: Jinwoong Kim
name: Yang, Min Hye
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: A new biflavonoid, amentoflavone-7-O-β-D-glucoside, and thirteen known flavonoids were isolated from the fruits of Juniperus chinensis using a bioactivity-guided method and their tyrosinase inhibitory effects were tested using a mushroom tyrosinase bioassay. Two isolates, hypolaetin-7-O-β-D-glucoside and quercetin-7-O-α-L-rhamnoside, were found to reduce tyrosinase activity at a concentration of 50 μM. Quercetin-7-O-α-L-rhamnoside attenuated cellular tyrosinase activity and melanogenesis in α-MSH plus IBMX-stimulated B16F10 melanoma cells. Molecular docking simulation revealed that quercetin-7-O-α-L-rhamnoside inhibits tyrosinase activity by hydrogen bonding with residues His85, His244, Thr261, and Gly281 of tyrosinase. Abbreviations: EtOH, ethanol; CH2Cl2, dichloromethane; EtOAc, ethylacetate; n-BuOH, n-butanol; MeOH, metanol; CHCl3,chloroform; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide; DMEM, Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium; FBS, fetal bovine serum; α-MSH, α-melanocyte stimulating hormone; L-DOPA, L-3, 4-dihydroxyphenylalanine A new biflavonoid, amentoflavone-7-O--D-glucoside, and a tyrosinase inhibitory flavonoid, quercetin-7-O--L-rhamnoside, were isolated from J. chinensis fruits.
LOTIS Search for Early Time Optical Afterglows: GRB 971227
Creators: name: Williams, G. G.
name: Park, H. S.
name: Ables, E.
name: Band, D. L.
name: Barthelmy, S. D.
name: Bionta, R.
name: Butterworth, P. S.
name: Cline, T. L.
name: Ferguson, D. H.
name: Fishman, G. J.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: Hartmann, D. H.
name: Hurley, K.
name: Kouveliotou, C.
name: Meegan, C. A.
name: Ott, L.
name: Parker, E.
name: Porrata, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the very early time search for an optical afterglow from GRB 971227 with the Livermore Optical Transient Imaging System (LOTIS). LOTIS began imaging the `Original' BATSE error box of GRB 971227 approximately 14 s after the onset of gamma-ray emission. Continuous monitoring of the position throughout the evening yielded a total of 499 images (10 s integration). Analysis of these images revealed no steady optical afterglow brighter than R=12.3 +- 0.2 in any single image. Coaddition of different combinations of the LOTIS images also failed to uncover transient optical emission. In particular, assuming a constant early time flux, no optical afterglow brighter than R=14.2 +- 0.2 was present within the first 1200 s and no optical afterglow brighter than R=15.0 +- 0.2 was present in the first 6.0 h. Follow up observations by other groups revealed a likely X-ray afterglow and a possible optical afterglow. Although subsequent deeper observations could not confirm a fading source, we show that these transients are not inconsistent with our present knowledge of the characteristics of GRB afterglows. We also demonstrate that with the upgraded thermoelectrically cooled CCDs, LOTIS is capable of either detecting very early time optical afterglow or placing stringent constraints on the relationship between the gamma-ray emission and the longer wavelength afterglow in relativistic blast wave models.
description: 17 pages, 3 eps figures, revisions based on reviewers comments
Chariotheca cuprina
Creators: name: Soldati, Laurent
name: Kergoat, Gael J.
name: Condamine, Fabien L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Chariotheca
Chariotheca cuprina

description: Chariotheca cuprina (Fairmaire, 1849)
Olisthaena cuprina Fairmaire, 1849: 451.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Vanuatu. Espiritu Santo Isl., Luganville, CETRAV in Saraoutou, ecotone between dense rainforest and coffee tree plantation, under bark, 2-10.X.2006, leg. L. Soldati, 2 ♂♂ (MNHN), 1 ♂ (coll. LS).
DISTRIBUTION. — Originally described from Wallis Island and known from the Fiji Islands (Kaszab 1955), this species also occurs in Vanikoro (Solomon Islands) and in Santo (Vanuatu).
description: Published as part of Soldati, Laurent, Kergoat, Gael J. & Condamine, Fabien L., 2012, Preliminary report on the Tenebrionidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) collected during the SANTO 2006 expedition to Vanuatu, with description of a new species of the genus Uloma Dejean, 1821, pp. 305-317 in Zoosystema 34 (2) on page 313, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n2a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5165431
Lateral heterostructures formed by thermally converting n-type SnSe2 to p-type SnSe
Creators: name: Tian, Zhen
name: Zhao, Mingxing
name: Xue, Xiongxiong
name: Xia, Wei
name: Guo, Chenglei
name: Guo, Yanfeng
name: Feng, Yexin
name: Xue, Jiamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different two-dimensional materials, when combined together to form heterostructures, can exhibit exciting properties that do not exist in individual components. Therefore, intensive research efforts have been devoted to their fabrication and characterization. Previously, vertical and in-plane two-dimensional heterostructures have been formed by mechanical stacking and chemical vapor deposition. Here we report a new material system that can form in-plane p-n junctions by thermal conversion of n-type SnSe2 to p-type SnSe. Through scanning tunneling microscopy and density functional theory studies, we find that these two distinctively different lattices can form atomically sharp interfaces and have a type II to nearly type III band alignment. We also demonstrate that this method can be used to create micron sized in-plane p-n junctions at predefined locations. These findings pave the way for further exploration of the intriguing properties of the SnSe2-SnSe heterostructure.
description: 30 pages, 6 figures
Effects of Inert and Energetic Nanoparticles on Burning Liquid Ethanol Droplets
Creators: name: Sim, Hyung Sub
name: Plascencia, Miguel A.
name: Vargas, Andres
name: Bennewitz, John W.
name: Smith, Owen I.
name: Karagozian, Ann R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: The effect of nanoscale energetic aluminum (nAl) and inert silicon dioxide (nSiO2) particulate additives on ethanol droplet combustion was studied under atmospheric conditions. Three different types of droplet experiments were performed to study the influence of the experiment itself on combustion behavior. Simultaneous visible and intensified ultraviolet (UV) images were taken to determine the burning rate constant (K) as well as flame dynamics via OH* chemiluminescence imaging. The addition of nAl appeared to yield a systematic increase in K, by up to 13%, and increasing loading concentrations led to changes in droplet combustion dynamics. Flow instabilities, including liquid jetting and altered droplet deformation, were observed, creating unsteady combustion when the nAl-laden droplet was continuously fed via a quartz capillary. In contrast, the addition of nSiO2 showed relatively small changes in K, possibly only as large an increase as 5%, with a lack of consistent trends for increasing nSiO2 concentration for different fuel delivery methods, in part due to the formation of large residual shell-like structures in the later stages of combustion. A simple droplet combustion model suggests that possible enhancement mechanisms for K are related to alterations in thermal conductivity as well as flame temperature with the nAl additive. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images of particulate residue revealed further differences in morphology and residue constituents after combustion.
Transporting the binge-watching television audiences : a look at the effects of genre schema and narrative relevance on the flow experience
Creators: name: Yu, Na
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Binge watching
Flow
Media enjoyment
Narrative transportation
Genre schema
Perceived realism

description: This study proposes flow construct in binge watching is defined in terms of the experience (i.e. media enjoyment and high narrative transportation), structural properties of the flow activity (viewing plan, the interactivity with the video streaming services), and the antecedents of flow such as preexisting genre schema. Using an online survey, this study finds that (a) preexisting genre schema is significantly and positively related to flow experience in binge watching, (b) there is a significant interaction between preexisting genre schema and perceived realism to predict binge watchers’ flow experience, and (c) when binge watchers’ have higher perceptions of reality of narrative content, the flow experience varies, whereas when the binge watchers have low or medium perceived realism, the flow experience doesn’t vary. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed
Excitation decay in one-dimensional disordered systems with paired traps
Creators: name: Sanchez, Angel
name: Dominguez-Adame, Francisco
name: Macia, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Incoherent transport of excitations in one-dimensional disordered lattices with pairs of traps placed at random is studied by numerically solving the corresponding master equation. Results are compared to the case of lattices with the same concentration of unpaired traps, and it is found that pairing of traps causes a slowdown of the decay rate of both the mean square displacement and the survival probability of excitations. We suggest that this result is due to the presence of larger trap-free segments in the lattices with paired disorder, which implies that pairing of traps causes less disruption on the dynamics of excitations. In the conclusion we discuss the implications of our work, placing it in a more general context.
description: REVTeX 3.0, 10 pages, 7 figures available on request from FD-A (fimat02@emducms1.sis.ucm.es), Universidad Carlos III preprint MA/UC3M/08/94
Polarized Broad H-alpha Emission from the LINER Nucleus of NGC 1052
Creators: name: Barth, A. J.
name: Filippenko, A. V.
name: Moran, E. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical spectropolarimetry of the nucleus of the LINER NGC 1052, obtained at the Keck Observatory, reveals a rise in polarization in the wings of the H-alpha line profile. The polarization vector of H-alpha is offset by 67 degrees from the parsec-scale radio axis and by 83 degrees from the kiloparsec-scale radio axis, roughly in accord with expectations for scattering within the opening cone of an obscuring torus. The broad component of H-alpha has FWHM ~ 2100 km/s in total flux and FWHM ~ 5000 km/s in polarized light. Scattering by electrons is the mechanism most likely responsible for this broadening, and we find T_e ~ 10^5 K for the scattering medium, similar to values observed in Seyfert 2 nuclei. This is the first detection of a polarized broad emission line in a LINER, demonstrating that unified models of active galactic nuclei are applicable to at least some LINERs.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, prepared using the emulateapj style file, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Phalaena cingulata Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Phalaena
Phalaena cingulata

description: Phalaena cingulata [spec. nov.]
P. Geometra seticornis, alis omnibus atris: striga nivea.
Fn. svec. 906.
Habitat in Europa.
Statura & magnitudo Tineae. Antennae corpore breviores.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 529, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
title: Quantifying surface loss of mechanically polished silica cantilevers
Creators: name: Holt, Paul
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials science, gravitational waves, interferometry.

description: Materials with a high quality factor are used, for the test mass and suspension elements, in interferometric gravitational wave detectors to reduce off resonance thermal displacement noise. An experiment to increase the quality factor of mechanically polished silica cantilevers by etching their surface is described. An estimation of the thickness of the damaged layer due to polishing is found and we estimate how lossy this layer is. This was achieved by repeatedly etching a cantilever in solution and measuring its mechanical loss in each instance. In this way mechanical loss as a function of etch depth can be determined. This layer was estimated to be 0.5 micron deep with a loss of Os=2.98 x 10-8 which is three times higher than the surface loss predicted by the current empirical model. This has important implications as the test mass mirrors used in interferometric gravitational wave detectors are comprised of mechanically polished silica. Measurements of single layer dielectric coatings of silica, tantala and doped tantala for use in interferometric gravitational wave detectors is also described. It was found that the silica coating had the lowest level of measured mechanical loss overall at 3.77 x 10-5. It was also found doped tantala had a lower level of measured loss than tantala, 2.965 x 10-4 in the doped case compared to 4.24 x 10-4.
Supplementary document for Extrinsic Chiral Plasmonic Sensors - 7373744.pdf
Creators: name: Wang, Siyi
name: Zhao, Zhijun
name: Huang, Shanshan
name: Peng, Jialong
name: Gao, fuhua
name: Hou, Yidong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supporting information
Systematic Investigation of Anisotropic Magneto-Peltier Effect and Anomalous Ettingshausen Effect in Ni Thin Films
Creators: name: Das, Raja
name: Iguchi, Ryo
name: Uchida, Ken-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anisotropic magneto-Peltier effect (AMPE) and anomalous Ettingshausen effect (AEE) have been investigated in U-shaped Ni thin films of varying thickness and substrate by means of the lock-in thermography (LIT) method. We have established a procedure to extract pure AMPE and AEE contributions, separated from other thermoelectric effects, for ferromagnetic thin films. The measurements of the magnetic-field-angle $θ_{\rm H}$ dependence of the LIT images clearly show that the temperature modulation induced by the AMPE (AEE) in the Ni films varies with the $\cos 2θ_{\rm H}$ ($\cos θ_{\rm H}$) pattern, confirming the symmetry of the AMPE (AEE). The systematic LIT measurements using various substrates show that the AMPE-induced temperature modulation decreases with the increase in thermal conductivity of the substrates, whereas the AEE-induced temperature modulation is almost independent of the thermal conductivity, indicating that the heat loss into the substrates plays an important role in determining the magnitude of the AMPE-induced temperature modulation in thin films. Our experimental results were reproduced by numerical calculations based on a two-dimensional finite element method. These findings provide a platform for investigating the AMPE and AEE in thin film devices.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures, 1 table (An error in Fig. 3 is corrected in v4)
Faithful measure of Quantum non-Gaussianity via quantum relative entropy
Creators: name: Park, Jiyong
name: Lee, Jaehak
name: Baek, Kyunghyun
name: Ji, Se-Wan
name: Nha, Hyunchul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a measure of quantum non-Gaussianity (QNG) for those quantum states not accessible by a mixture of Gaussian states in terms of quantum relative entropy. Specifically, we employ a convex-roof extension using all possible mixed-state decompositions beyond the usual pure-state decompositions. We prove that this approach brings a QNG measure fulfilling the properties desired as a proper monotone under Gaussian channels and conditional Gaussian operations. As an illustration, we explicitly calculate QNG for the noisy single-photon states and demonstrate that QNG coincides with non-Gaussianity of the state itself when the single-photon fraction is sufficiently large.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, published version
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1399
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1399, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1399, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
A U.S. population dietary exposure assessment for 4-methylimidazole (4-MEI) from foods containing caramel colour and from formation of 4-MEI through the thermal treatment of food
Creators: name: Folmer, Daniel E.
name: Doell, Diana L.
name: Lee, Hyoung S.
name: Noonan, Gregory O.
name: Carberry, Susan E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: 4-Methylimidazole (4-MEI) is formed in caramel colours produced using ammonium compounds (Class III and Class IV caramel colours). 4-MEI can also form in food through Maillard reactions between reducing sugars and amino acids during cooking, roasting or dry-heating. The USFDA has analysed over 700 food and beverage samples collected from 2013 to 2015 for the presence of 4-MEI. These samples include foods containing added caramel colour and foods that are not labelled as containing added caramel colour, but which may contain 4-MEI resulting from thermal treatment. The 4-MEI levels in all food samples were quantified using LC-MS/MS. These data were used to develop a comprehensive dietary exposure assessment for 4-MEI for the U.S. population aged 2 years or more and several sub-populations, using two non-consecutive days of food consumption data from the combined 2009–2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and 10–14-day food consumption survey data for 2009–2012 from the NPD Group, Inc. National Eating Trends–Nutrient Intake Database. Dietary exposure estimates were prepared for each category of foods labelled as containing added caramel colour and of foods not labelled as containing added caramel colour, but which may contain 4-MEI from thermal treatment. Exposure to 4-MEI from consumption of foods containing added caramel colour was higher than that from foods that contain 4-MEI from thermal treatment for all population groups. Cola-type carbonated beverages were the highest contributors for most populations from foods containing added caramel colour. Coffee was the highest contributor for most populations from foods in which 4-MEI could be formed from thermal treatment. An overall combined exposure to 4-MEI was also estimated that included all foods identified as containing added caramel colour and foods in which 4-MEI could be formed by thermal treatment.
New features of parallel implementation of N-body problems on GPU
Creators: name: Khrapov, S. S.
name: Khoperskov, S. A.
name: Khoperskov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34N05, 37M05, 68U20

description: This paper focuses on the parallel implementation of a direct $N$-body method~(particle-particle algorithm) and the application of multiple GPUs for galactic dynamics simulations. Application of a hybrid OpenMP-CUDA technology is considered for models with a number of particles $N \sim 10^5 ÷10^7$. By means of $N$-body simulations of gravitationally unstable stellar galactic we have investigated the algorithms parallelization efficiency for various Nvidia Tesla graphics processors~(K20, K40, K80). Particular attention was paid to the parallel performance of simulations and accuracy of the numerical solution by comparing single and double floating-point precisions~(SP and DP). We showed that the double-precision simulations are slower by a factor of~$1.7$ than the single-precision runs performed on Nvidia Tesla K-Series processors. We also claim that application of the single-precision operations leads to incorrect result in the evolution of the non-axisymmetric gravitating $N$-body systems. In particular, it leads to significant quantitative and even qualitative distortions in the galactic disk evolution. For instance, after $10^4$ integration time steps for the single-precision numbers the total energy, momentum, and angular momentum of a system with $N = 2^{20}$ conserve with accuracy of $10^{-3}$, $10^{-2}$ and $10^{-3}$ respectively, in comparison to the double-precision simulations these values are $10^{-5}$, $10^{-15}$ and $10^{-13}$, respectively. Our estimations evidence in favour of usage of the second-order accuracy schemes with double-precision numbers since it is more efficient than in the fourth-order schemes with single-precision numbers.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Promethis sulcigera
Creators: name: Soldati, Laurent
name: Kergoat, Gael J.
name: Condamine, Fabien L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Promethis
Promethis sulcigera

description: Promethis sulcigera (Boisduval, 1835)
Upis sulcigera Boisduval, 1835: 256.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Vanuatu. Espiritu Santo Isl., Luganville,CETRAV in Saraoutou (15°26’47”S, 167°12’32”E), 1- 11.X and 18-20.X.2006, at night with a headlamp, on the decaying trunk of an old mango tree (Mangifera indica), leg. L. Soldati, 2 ♀♀ (MNHN), 2 ♀♀ (coll. LS).
DISTRIBUTION. — Described from “île d’Amboine” (Ambon, Indonesia), this widespread species is also known from Taiwan, Philippines, Moluccan Islands, New Guinea and the surrounding islands and Australia (Queensland) (Kaszab 1988a). It is also present in the Solomon Islands, the Samoa Islands, Palau and the Vanuatu Archipelago (Aoba, Malo, Malekula [Mallicolo] and Epi, Erronango islands) (Kaszab 1988b).
description: Published as part of Soldati, Laurent, Kergoat, Gael J. & Condamine, Fabien L., 2012, Preliminary report on the Tenebrionidae (Insecta, Coleoptera) collected during the SANTO 2006 expedition to Vanuatu, with description of a new species of the genus Uloma Dejean, 1821, pp. 305-317 in Zoosystema 34 (2) on page 313, DOI: 10.5252/z2012n2a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5165431
Shape Transition in the Epitaxial Growth of Gold Silicide in Au Thin Films on Si(111)
Creators: name: Sekar, K.
name: Kuri, G.
name: Satyam, P. V.
name: Sundaravel, B.
name: Mahapatra, D. P.
name: Dev, B. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Growth of epitaxial gold silicide islands on bromine-passivated Si(111) substrates has been studied by optical and electron microscopy, electron probe micro analysis and helium ion backscattering. The islands grow in the shape of equilateral triangles up to a critical size beyond which the symmetry of the structure is broken, resulting in a shape transition from triangle to trapezoid. The island edges are aligned along $Si[110]$ directions. We have observed elongated islands with aspect ratios as large as 8:1. These islands, instead of growing along three equivalent [110] directions on the Si(111) substrate, grow only along one preferential direction. This has been attributed to the vicinality of the substrate surface.
description: revtex version 3.0, 11 pages 4 figures available on request from bhupen@iopb.ernet.in - IP/BBSR/93-66