cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Helium Sedimentation on Galaxy Cluster Masses and Scaling Relations
Creators: name: Bulbul, G. Esra
name: Hasler, Nicole
name: Bonamente, Max
name: Joy, Marshall
name: Marrone, Daniel
name: Miller, Amber
name: Mroczkowski, Tony
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent theoretical studies predict that the inner regions of galaxy clusters may have an enhanced helium abundance due to sedimentation over the cluster lifetime. If sedimentation is not suppressed (e.g., by tangled magnetic fields), this may significantly affect the cluster mass estimates. We use Chandra X-ray observations of eight relaxed galaxy clusters to investigate the upper limits to the effect of helium sedimentation on the measurement of cluster masses and the best-fit slopes of the Y_X - M_500 and Y_X - M_2500 scaling relations. We calculated gas mass and total mass in two limiting cases: a uniform, un-enhanced abundance distribution and a radial distribution from numerical simulations of helium sedimentation on a timescale of 11 Gyrs. The assumed helium sedimentation model, on average, produces a negligible increase in the gas mass inferred within large radii (r < r500) (1.3 +/- 1.2 per cent) and a (10.2 +/- 5.5) per cent mean decrease in the total mass inferred within r < r500. Significantly stronger effects in the gas mass (10.5 +/- 0.8 per cent) and total mass (25.1 +/- 1.1 per cent) are seen at small radii owing to a larger variance in helium abundance in the inner region, r < 0.1 r500. We find that the slope of the Y_X -M_500 scaling relation is not significantly affected by helium sedimentation.
description: 11 pages, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Sparse Activity Detection for Massive Connectivity
Creators: name: Chen, Zhilin
name: Sohrabi, Foad
name: Yu, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper considers the massive connectivity application in which a large number of potential devices communicate with a base-station (BS) in a sporadic fashion. The detection of device activity pattern together with the estimation of the channel are central problems in such a scenario. Due to the large number of potential devices in the network, the devices need to be assigned non-orthogonal signature sequences. The main objective of this paper is to show that by using random signature sequences and by exploiting sparsity in the user activity pattern, the joint user detection and channel estimation problem can be formulated as a compressed sensing single measurement vector (SMV) problem or multiple measurement vector (MMV) problem, depending on whether the BS has a single antenna or multiple antennas, and be efficiently solved using an approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm. This paper proposes an AMP algorithm design that exploits the statistics of the wireless channel and provides an analytical characterization of the probabilities of false alarm and missed detection by using the state evolution. We consider two cases depending on whether the large-scale component of the channel fading is known at the BS and design the minimum mean squared error (MMSE) denoiser for AMP according to the channel statistics. Simulation results demonstrate the substantial advantage of exploiting the statistical channel information in AMP design; however, knowing the large-scale fading component does not offer tangible benefits. For the multiple-antenna case, we employ two different AMP algorithms, namely the AMP with vector denoiser and the parallel AMP-MMV, and quantify the benefit of deploying multiple antennas at the BS.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures; accepted at TSP
Kann das jeder? - Welche Rolle spielt die Qualifikation von Schulbegleiter/innen für die Tätigkeiten und die Zusammenarbeit mit Lehrer/innen? Eine explorative Studie
Creators: name: Czempiel, Stefanie
name: Kracke, Bärbel
Publisher: name: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte
Year: 2019

description: Schulbegleitung ist ein zunehmend relevantes Tätigkeitsfeld bei der Realisierung inklusiver Bildungsangebote. Kritisch diskutiert wird die Einschlägigkeit der Qualifikation der eingesetzten Personen. Aktuell sind etwa 50% der als Schulbegleiter/innen Beschäftigten pädagogisch, therapeutisch oder medizinisch-pflegerisch qualifiziert. Bislang ist wenig darüber bekannt, welchen Tätigkeiten Schulbegleiter/innen genau nachgehen und wie die Zusammenarbeit mit Lehrkräften eingeschätzt wird. In der vorliegenden Untersuchung werden deshalb Tätigkeitsprofile und Selbsteinschätzungen zur Qualität der Zusammenarbeit mit Lehrkräften bei Fachkräften und Nicht-Fachkräften vergleichend in den Blick genommen. Es wurden in einer Fragebogenbefragung n = 61 Schulbegleiter/innen befragt. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass wider Erwarten die Fachkräfte mit pädagogischer Qualifikation eher im Bereich der lebenspraktischen Unterstützung als im Bereich der Emotions- und Verhaltensregulation tätig sind. Die Zusammenarbeit mit Lehrkräften wird von Fachkräften und Nicht-Fachkräften gleichermaßen positiv bewertet. Es gibt Hinweise darauf, dass die Bewertung der Zusammenarbeit mit Lehrkräften von spezifischen Tätigkeitsprofilen abhängt. Abstract School assistants are getting more and more important for realizing inclusive education in Germany. There is a critical discussion about the qualification of the people working as school assistants. Only about 50 % of the people working as school assistants are qualified in a pedagogical, therapeutic or medical care field. It is unclear which tasks they perform and how they assess the cooperation with teachers. In our study we focus on profiles of tasks and self-assessments of the cooperation with teachers which should differ between qualified and nonqualified people. We asked 61 school assistants to answer a questionnaire. The results show non expectedly that qualified people give more support in life practice than in control of emotion and behavior. The cooperation with teachers is reported similarly positive by qualified and non qualified people. There are indications that the evaluation of cooperation with teachers depends on special task profiles.
description: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte, Bd. 1 Nr. 1 (2019)
Majorana Fermions in Equilibrium and Driven Cold Atom Quantum Wires
Creators: name: Jiang, Liang
name: Kitagawa, Takuya
name: Alicea, Jason
name: Akhmerov, A. R.
name: Pekker, David
name: Refael, Gil
name: Cirac, J. Ignacio
name: Demler, Eugene
name: Lukin, Mikhail D.
name: Zoller, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new approach to create and detect Majorana fermions using optically trapped 1D fermionic atoms. In our proposed setup, two internal states of the atoms couple via an optical Raman transition---simultaneously inducing an effective spin-orbit interaction and magnetic field---while a background molecular BEC cloud generates s-wave pairing for the atoms. The resulting cold atom quantum wire supports Majorana fermions at phase boundaries between topologically trivial and nontrivial regions, as well as `Floquet Majorana fermions' when the system is periodically driven. We analyze experimental parameters, detection schemes, and various imperfections.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures; references added
MIKS - ein inklusives Professionalisierungs- und Schulentwicklungskonzept im Handlungsfeld Mehrsprachigkeit
Creators: name: Lange, Imke
Publisher: name: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte
Year: 2019

description: Das MIKS-Konzept ist ein Konzept für die Schulentwicklungsarbeit mit Grundschulkollegien, die alle Sprachen ihrer Schüler*innen wertschätzen und für das Lernen nutzen wollen. Ziel ist die Professionalisierung und Qualifizierung des Personals und die Unterstützung von Schulentwicklungsprozessen. Die Grundschulkollegien entwickeln und erproben eigene Praxisvorhaben zum Einbezug von Mehrsprachigkeit, implementieren sie in die regulären Schul- und Unterrichtsabläufe und gestalten so die Schulentwicklung im Handlungsfeld Mehrsprachigkeit selbst. Das MIKS-Konzept enthält Vorgaben über den Ablauf und die Methoden der Qualifizierung und Schulbegleitung sowie über die Inhalte, die während der Qualifizierung vermittelt und bearbeitet werden. Das MIKS-Konzept wurde 2013-2016 entwickelt und in drei Grundschulen erprobt. Im Rahmen einer Dissemination wurde das Konzept 2016-2019 durch Multiplikator*innen in die Breite getragen und an weiteren 17 Grundschulen durchgeführt. Der Artikel fokussiert zunächst die theoretische Fundierung und Konzeptionalisierung von MIKS. Im zweiten Teil werden die Inhalte, die Anlage und der Ablauf der Qualifizierung erstmals ausführlich vorgestellt und durch Einblicke in bisherige Erfahrungen illustriert. Abstract The MIKS concept aims at school development and is carried out in elementary schools, which want to value all their students' languages and use them for learning. The aim is the professionalisation and qualification of the staff and the support of school development processes. The primary school colleges develop and test their own multilinguals teaching approaches and implement them in the everyday school routines. The concept includes the transfer of knowledge (psycholinguistic and sociolinguistic foundations), trial phases in lessons (via the implementation of multilingual teaching approaches), and guided reflection exercises concerning the experiences and beliefs among the participating staff. The MIKS concept was developed in 2013-2016 and was carried out in three elementary schools. As part of a dissemination, the concept 2016-2019 was broadened by multipliers and carried out at further 17 elementary schools. The article focuses on the theoretical foundation and conceptualisation of MIKS. In the second part the contents and the course of the MIKS concept are presented in detail for the first time.
description: QfI - Qualifizierung für Inklusion. Online-Zeitschrift zur Forschung über Aus-, Fort- und Weiterbildung pädagogischer Fachkräfte, Bd. 1 Nr. 1 (2019)
Vox Populi Annotation: Measuring Intensity of Ideological Perspectives by Aggregating Group Judgments
Creators: name: Wei-Hao  Lin
name: Hauptmann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Polarizing discussions about political and social issues are common in mass media. Annotations on the degree to which a sentence expresses an ideological perspective can be valuable for evaluating computer programs that can automatically identify strongly biased sentences, but such annotations remain scarce. We annotated the intensity of ideological perspectives expressed in 250 sentences by aggregating judgments from 18 annotators. We proposed methods of determining the number of annotators and assessing reliability, and showed the the sentence-level annotations on ideological perspectives were reliable across different annotator groups.
Nonlocality of a single photon: paths to an EPR-steering experiment
Creators: name: Jones, S. J.
name: Wiseman, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A single photon incident on a beam splitter produces an entangled field state, and in principle could be used to violate a Bell-inequality, but such an experiment (without post-selection) is beyond the reach of current experiments. Here we consider the somewhat simpler task of demonstrating EPR-steering with a single photon (also without post-selection). That is, of demonstrating that Alice's choice of measurement on her "half" of a single photon can affect the other "half" of the photon in Bob's lab, in a sense rigorously defined by us and Doherty [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 140402 (2007)]. Previous work by Lvovsky and co-workers [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 047903 (2004)] has addressed this phenomenon (which they called "remote preparation") experimentally using homodyne measurements on a single photon. Here we show that, unfortunately, their experimental parameters do not meet the bounds necessary for a rigorous demonstration of EPR-steering with a single photon. However, we also show that modest improvements in the experimental parameters, and the addition of photon counting to the arsenal of Alice's measurements, would be sufficient to allow such a demonstration.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures. v3 changes: Correction of some minor typographical errors, some additional remarks added to the text for clarification, amendment of figure 5 and addition of figure 6
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0008v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0008v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0008v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2 of Metabolic plasticity imparts erlotinib-resistance in pancreatic cancer by upregulating glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Creators: name: Sharma, Neha
name: Bhushan, Alok
name: He, Jun
name: Kaushal, Gagan
name: Bhardwaj, Vikas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Supplemental S2: (a) Real-time PCR analysis depicting altered glycolytic enzyme mRNA levels in AsPC/Erlo cells (n= 2). (b) Oxygen consumption rate was analyzed by phenotypic assay using Seahorse Metabolic analyzer (n= 3). Data presented as average ± SEM (#, p < 0.01).
The scattering of a scalar beam from isotropic and anisotropic two-dimensional randomly rough Dirichlet or Neumann surfaces: The full angular intensity distributions
Creators: name: Hegge, Torstein Storflor
name: Nesse, Torstein
name: Maradudin, Alexei A.
name: Simonsen, Ingve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By the use of Green's second integral identity we determine the field scattered from a two-dimensional randomly rough isotropic or anisotropic Dirichlet or Neumann surface when it is illuminated by a scalar Gaussian beam. The integral equations for the scattering amplitudes are solved nonperturbatively by a rigorous computer simulation approach. The results of these calculations are used to calculate the full angular distribution of the mean differential reflection coefficient. For isotropic surfaces, the results of the present calculations for in-plane scattering are compared with those of earlier studies of this problem. The reflectivities of Dirichlet and Neumann surfaces are calculated as functions of the polar angle of incidence, and the reflectiveties for the two kinds of surfaces of similar roughness parameters are found to be different. For an increasing level of surface anisotropy, we study how the angular intensity distributions of the scattered waves are affected by this level. We find that even small to moderate levels of surface anisotropy can significantly alter the symmetry, shape, and amplitude of the scattered intensity distributions when Gaussian beams are incident on the anisotropic surfaces from different azimuthal angles of incidence.
description: 23 pages, 9 figures
Structure on Interplanetary Shock Fronts: Type II Radio Burst Source Regions
Creators: name: Pulupa, M.
name: Bale, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present \emph{in situ} observations of the source regions of interplanetary (IP) type II radio bursts, using data from the Wind spacecraft during the period 1996-2002. We show the results of this survey as well as in-depth analysis of several individual events. Each event analyzed in detail is associated with an interplanetary coronal mass ejection (ICME) and an IP shock driven by the ICME. Immediately prior to the arrival of each shock, electron beams along the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) and associated Langmuir waves are detected, implying magnetic connection to a quasiperpendicular shock front acceleration site. These observations are analogous to those made in the terrestrial foreshock region, indicating that a similar foreshock region exists on IP shock fronts. The analogy suggests that the electron acceleration process is a fast Fermi process, and this suggestion is borne out by loss cone features in the electron distribution functions. The presence of a foreshock region requires nonplanar structure on the shock front. Using Wind burst mode data, the foreshock electrons are analyzed to estimate the dimensions of the curved region. We present the first measurement of the lateral, shock-parallel scale size of IP foreshock regions. The presence of these regions on IP shock fronts can explain the fine structure often seen in the spectra of type II bursts.
description: 19 pages, 5 figures. To be published in The Astrophysical Journal
Voting Rules As Error-Correcting Codes
Creators: name: Procaccia, Ariel D.
name: Nisarg  Shah
name: Zick, Yair
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present the first model of optimal voting under adversarial noise. From this viewpoint, voting rules are seen as errorcorrecting codes: their goal is to correct errors in the input rankings and recover a ranking that is close to the ground truth. We derive worst-case bounds on the relation between the average accuracy of the input votes, and the accuracy of the output ranking. Empirical results from real data show that our approach produces significantly more accurate rankings than alternative approaches
Four-quark Bound States in Chiral SU(3) Quark Model
Creators: name: Zhang, M.
name: Zhang, H. X.
name: Zhang, Z. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of $QQ\bar{q}\bar{q}$ heavy-light four-quark bound states has been analyzed by means of the chiral SU(3) quark model, where $Q$ is the heavy quark ($c$ or $b$) and $q$ is the light quark ($u$, $d$ or $s$). We obtain a bound state for the $bb\bar{n}\bar{n}$ configuration with quantum number $J^{P}=1^{+},I=0$ and for the $cc\bar{n}\bar{n}$ ($J^{P}=1^{+},I=0$) configuration which is not bound but slightly above the $D^{*}D^{*}$ threshold (n is $u$ or $d$ quark). Meanwhile, we also conclude that a weakly bound state in $bb\bar{n}\bar{n}$ system can also be found without considering the chiral quark interactions between the two light quarks, yet its binding energy is weaker than that with the chiral quark interactions.
description: 11 pages, 7 tables
Dynamics of Skyrmion Crystals in Metallic Thin Films
Creators: name: Zang, Jiadong
name: Mostovoy, Maxim
name: Han, Jung Hoon
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the collective dynamics of the Skyrmion crystal (SkX) in thin films of ferromagnetic metals resulting from the nontrivial Skyrmion topology. We show that the current-driven motion of the crystal reduces the topological Hall effect and the Skyrmion trajectories bend away from the direction of the electric current (the Skyrmion Hall effect). We find a new dissipation mechanism in non-collinear spin textures that can lead to a much faster spin relaxation than Gilbert damping, calculate the dispersion of phonons in the SkX, and discuss effects of impurity pinning of Skyrmions.
description: 4 pages. Accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett
Algebraic cycles and EPW cubes
Creators: name: Laterveer, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C15, 14C25, 14C30

description: Let $X$ be a hyperkähler variety with an anti-symplectic involution $ι$. According to Beauville's conjectural "splitting property", the Chow groups of $X$ should split in a finite number of pieces such that the Chow ring has a bigrading. The Bloch-Beilinson conjectures predict how $ι$ should act on certain of these pieces of the Chow groups. We verify part of this conjecture for a $19$-dimensional family of hyperkähler sixfolds that are "double EPW cubes" (in the sense of Iliev-Kapustka-Kapustka-Ranestad). This has interesting consequences for the Chow ring of the quotient $X/ι$, which is an "EPW cube" (in the sense of Iliev-Kapustka-Kapustka-Ranestad).
description: 32 pages, to appear in Math. Nachrichten, feedback welcome
GBDT of discrete skew-selfadjoint Dirac systems and explicit solutions of the corresponding non-stationary problems
Creators: name: Sakhnovich, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34A05, 39A06, 39A12

description: Generalized Bäcklund-Darboux transformations (GBDTs) of discrete skew-selfadjoint Dirac systems have been successfully used for explicit solving of direct and inverse problems of Weyl-Titchmarsh theory. During explicit solving of the direct and inverse problems, we considered GBDTs of the trivial initial systems. However, GBDTs of arbitrary discrete skew-selfadjoint Dirac systems are important as well and we introduce these transformations in the present paper. The obtained results are applied to the construction of explicit solutions of the interesting related non-stationary systems.
description: This paper is a certain prolongation of the papers arXiv:math/0410438 and arXiv:1501.00395
Visualizing performance debugging
Creators: name: Lehr, Theodore F.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "This article discusses visualizing performance of parallel and sequential computations using the Programming and Instrumentation Environment (PIE) as an example. First, the importance of being able to visualize the performance of a computation is demonstrated. Secondly, an easy guide to one way, the PIE way, of [t]his visualization process is presented. This is followed by examples of concrete uses of the environment. Finally, some of the pressing issues concerning measuring performance are discussed. Three issues are stressed in this article: 1. Visualization of program performance is necessary for fast, correct performance debugging. 2. PIE is a powerful and useful implementation for supporting visualization. It is also a dramatic teaching assistant in that it visually shows actions like forking, scheduling, etc. 3. PIE provides complete support for visualization. The system is aware of issues like program replay, suitably presenting performance data, compensation for perturbation by the measurement facility and support for multiple architectures and languages."
Can one extract energy loss probability distributions from R_AA?
Creators: name: Renk, Thorsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nuclear suppression of high transverse momentum P_T hadrons is one of the most striking findings in heavy-ion collision experiments. It has long been recognized that the suppression can be theoretically described by folding the primary parton spectrum with an energy loss probability distribution which is suitably averaged over the collision geometry. However, an interesting problem is to what degree the procedure can be inverted, i.e. given a measurement of the suppression factor R_AA with arbitrary precision, can the probability distribution of energy loss be extracted in a model-independent way? In this note, we present a conceptual study of the inversion problem for LHC energies and demonstrate that a measurement of R_AA alone is insufficient to determine the distribution, other observables such as gamma-hadron correlations must be taken into account.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Study measures of social norms
Creators: name: Rimal, Rajiv
name: Hatiya, Hagere
name: Sedlander, Erica
name: Mohanty, Satyanarayan
name: Patro, Lipika
name: Pant, Ichhya
name: Khuntia, Srimant Kumar
name: Swain, Minati
name: Behera, Satyaranjan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Diseases
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: A description of measurements of social norms (descriptive norms, injunctive norms, collective norms), iron folic acid consumption, and demographics, in the Reduction in Anemia through Normative Innovations (RANI) Project.
Gauging the Helium Abundance of the Galactic Bulge RR Lyrae Stars
Creators: name: Marconi, Marcella
name: Minniti, Dante
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first estimate of the He abundance of the population of RR Lyrae stars in the Galactic bulge. This is done by comparing the recent observational data with the latest models. We use the large samples of ab type RR Lyrae stars found by OGLE IV in the inner bulge and by the VVV survey in the outer bulge. We present the result from the new models computed by Marconi et al. (2017), showing that the minimum Period for fundamental RR Lyrae pulsators depends on the He content. By comparing these models with the observations in a Period versus effective temperature plane, we find that the bulk of the bulge ab type RR Lyrae are consistent with primordial He abundance Y=0.245, ruling out a significant He-enriched population. This work demonstrates that the He content of the bulge RR Lyrae is different from that of the bulk of the bulge population as traced by the red clump giants, that appear to be significantly more He-rich.
description: Accepted for publication on Astrophysical Journal Letters
MPEC 2025-D233 : 2025 DD22
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 DD22

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Performance of Wang-Landau algorithm in continuous spin models and a case study : modified XY-model
Creators: name: Sinha, Suman
name: Roy, Soumen Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Performance of Wang-Landau (W-L) algorithm in two continuous spin models is tested by determining the fluctuations in energy histogram. Finite size scaling is performed on a modified XY-model using different W-L sampling schemes. Difficulties faced in simulating relatively large continuous systems using W-L algorithm are discussed.
description: 18 pages, 16 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0097
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0097, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0097, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Priority Rules on ATN (PRT) Intersections
Creators: name: Grabski, Waldemar
name: Daszczuk, Wiktor B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.6.3
subject: 68U20

description: In Autonomous Transit Networks some basic elements influence the throughput: network structure, maximum velocity, number of vehicles etc. Other parameters like station structure, dynamic routing or vehicle behavior on intersections play minor role. Yet in highly congested nets, when vehicles interfere in the traffic, some subtle decisions may influence overall system ridership. We tested the impact of intersection priority rules on passenger waiting time, which measures the throughput. The dependence occurred its relevance in a crowded network.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Visualizing evaluation in applicative languages
Creators: name: Touretzky, David S
name: , Lee
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "In this article we present a technique for visualizing evaluation in applicative languages that helps to graphically explain a number of basic concepts, including lexical vs. dynamic scoping, closures, local and special variables, and macro expansion. Called 'evaltrace notation,' it appears in a recent textbook by the first author and has been employed in several courses at Carnegie Mellon. Although our discussion focuses primarily on the notation itself, we also provide some insights into the implementation of Lisp and Scheme interpreters and the differences between the lexical and dynamic scoping disciplines. It is our hope that evaltrace notation will be widely adopted by Lisp educators.In support of this, we have made available a set of LAT[subscript E]X macros to allow others to produce evaltrace diagrams similar to the ones that appear here."
title: 01_1209
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 3 of Metabolic plasticity imparts erlotinib-resistance in pancreatic cancer by upregulating glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
Creators: name: Sharma, Neha
name: Bhushan, Alok
name: He, Jun
name: Kaushal, Gagan
name: Bhardwaj, Vikas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Supplemental S3: (a) Cell labeled with 2-NBDG were analyzed for glucose uptake using flow cytometric analysis (n= 4). (b) Graph represents glycolytic metabolite levels in MiaPaCa2 and MiaPaCa/Erlo cells as measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectroscopy. G6P, glucose 6-phosphate; G3P, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate; 3PG, 3-phosphoglycerate; PEP, phosphoenolpyruvate. Metabolite level is presented as relative to MiaPaCa2 cells (n= 2). Data presented as average ± SEM (*, p < 0.05).
Going Virtual During a Pandemic: An Academic Psychiatry Department's Experience with Telepsychiatry
Creators: name: Parikh, SV
name: Taubman, DS
name: Grambeau, M
name: Menke, RA
name: Blazek, MC
name: Sullivan, J
name: Severe, J
name: Patel, PD
name: Dalack, GW
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: COVID-19
coronavirus
e-Health
mental health
pandemic
psychiatry
service delivery systems
telemedicine
telepsychiatry
Delivery of Health Care
Health Care Surveys
Health Personnel
Humans
Mental Disorders
Psychiatry
Telemedicine

description: ~ Background: The novel coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) led healthcare providers, including mental health providers, across the U.S. to swiftly shift to telemedicine. Objectives: This shift gave our Department of Psychiatry a chance to better understand key challenges and opportunities vis-à-vis virtual mental healthcare. We aimed to obtain provider feedback on the use of telepsychiatry and to learn from the provider perspective about patient experiences with video visits. This information will be used to inform the telemedicine strategy at a systems level within our psychiatry department, our academic health system, as well as the field of telemedicine as a whole. Design and Sample: A 22-item online questionnaire comprising 16 quantitative and six qualitative items was distributed to providers currently using video visits to provide care. Results: A total of 89 mental health providers completed the questionnaire. Outcomes demonstrated that while providers perceive challenges associated with virtual care (e.g., fatigue, technology-related issues, and age-related concerns), they also recognize a number of benefits to themselves and their patients (e.g., convenience and increased access). Overall, provider satisfaction, comfort, and willingness to use telepsychiatry was high. Conclusions: The vast majority of providers adapted quickly to the use of virtual platforms; many endorse advantages that suggest virtual care will continue to be a modality they provide in the future, post-COVID-19. It will be important to continue to evaluate aspects of virtual care that may limit clinical assessments and to optimize use to improve access, convenience, and cost-efficiency of mental healthcare delivery. Psychopharmacology Bulletin. 2021;51(1):59–68. OT FOR REPR.
Shear viscosity of a hadronic gas mixture
Creators: name: Itakura, Kazunori
name: Morimatsu, Osamu
name: Otomo, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss in detail the shear viscosity coefficient eta and the viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s of a hadronic gas comprised of pions and nucleons. In particular, we study the effects of baryon chemical potential on eta and eta/s. We solve the relativistic quantum Boltzmann equations with binary collisions (pi pi, pi N, and NN) for a state slightly deviated from thermal equilibrium at temperature T and baryon chemical potential mu. The use of phenomenological amplitudes in the collision terms, which are constructed to reproduce experimental data, greatly helps to extend the validity region in the T-mu plane. The total viscosity coefficient eta(T,mu)=eta^pi + eta^N increases as a function of T and mu, indirectly reflecting energy dependences of binary cross sections. The increase in mu direction is due to enhancement of the nucleon contribution eta^N while the pion contribution eta^pi diminishes with increasing mu. On the other hand, due to rapid growth of entropy density, the ratio eta/s becomes a decreasing function of T and mu in a wide region of the T-mu plane. In the kinematical region we investigated T < 180MeV, mu < 1GeV, the smallest value of eta/s is about 0.3. Thus, it never violates the conjectured lower bound eta/s= 1/4pi ~ 0.1. The smallness of eta/s in the hadronic phase and its continuity at T ~ T_c (at least for crossover at small mu) implies that the ratio will be small enough in the deconfined phase T > T_c. There is a nontrivial structure at low temperature and at around normal nuclear density. We examine its possible interpretation as the liquid-gas phase transition.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures, reference added, figure 8 updated, minor change in the text
Pre-Born-Oppenheimer Molecular Structure Theory
Creators: name: Matyus, Edit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In pre-Born-Oppenheimer (pre-BO) theory a molecule is considered as a quantum system as a whole, including the electrons and the atomic nuclei on the same footing. This approach is fundamentally different from the traditional quantum chemistry treatment, which relies on the separation of the motion of the electrons and the atomic nuclei. A fully quantum mechanical treatment of molecules has a great promise for future developments and applications. Its most accurate versions may contribute to the definition of new schemes for metrology and testing fundamental physical theories; its approximate versions can provide an efficient theoretical description for molecule-positron interactions and, in general, it would circumvent the tedious computation and fitting of potential energy surfaces and non-adiabatic coupling vectors. To achieve these goals, the review points out important technical and fundamental open questions. Most interestingly, the reconciliation of pre-BO theory with the classical chemistry knowledge touches upon fundamental problems related to the measurement problem of quantum mechanics.
Analysis of Grain Export Programs: A Report of the Technical Committee on Grain Exports
Creators: name: Technical Committee On Grain Exports
name: Technical Committee On Grain Exports
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1962
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Crop Production/Industries
International Relations/Trade

description: Excerpts from the report Summary: Secretary's Memorandum No. 1471, dated October 26, 1961, established a Technical Committee on Grain Exports to collect and examine data and information related to CCC grain export policies and operations; analyze the economic and trade significance of collected information; explore and appraise alternative CCC policies; and summarize findings and prepare recommendations for CCC policy or procedural change. The technical committee has given major attention to the kind of export program that would give optimum results to farm producers, the grain trade, Commodity Credit Corporation, and the taxpayer. Results of alternative export programs have been analyzed with respect to their probable effects on domestic production and consumption, exports, farm prices and incomes, and CCC inventory management and costs.
Vision-Based Cognition of a Humanoid Robot in Standard Platform Robot Soccer
Creators: name: Somchaya  Liemhetcharat
name: Coltin, Brian
name: Veloso, Manuela M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the Standard Platform League of RoboCup, teams compete using the same hardware platform — the NAO humanoid robot. The NAO has two cameras, but only one can be used at one time. The camera image is the primary input to the robot’s cognition; the features detected by the vision module are used to self-localize and model objects in the world. In this paper, we focus on how the output of the vision module, the vision features, are used by the localization module to determine the robot’s pose, and by the world model module to model objects in the world such as the ball and goal.
title: 03_0272
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Classical conformal blocks from TBA for the elliptic Calogero-Moser system
Creators: name: Piatek, Marcin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The so-called Poghossian identities connecting the toric and spherical blocks, the AGT relation on the torus and the Nekrasov-Shatashvili formula for the elliptic Calogero-Moser Yang's (eCMY) functional are used to derive certain expressions for the classical 4-point block on the sphere. The main motivation for this line of research is the longstanding open problem of uniformization of the 4-punctured Riemann sphere, where the 4-point classical block plays a crucial role. It is found that the obtained representation for certain 4-point classical blocks implies the relation between the accessory parameter of the Fuchsian uniformization of the 4-punctured sphere and the eCMY functional. Additionally, a relation between the 4-point classical block and the $N_f=4$, ${\sf SU(2)}$ twisted superpotential is found and further used to re-derive the instanton sector of the Seiberg-Witten prepotential of the $N_f=4$, ${\sf SU(2)}$ supersymmetric gauge theory from the classical block.
description: 25 pages, no figures, latex+JHEP3, published version
Element abundance ratios in the quiet Sun transition region
Creators: name: Young, Peter R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Element abundance ratios of magnesium to neon (Mg/Ne) and neon to oxygen (Ne/O) in the transition region of the quiet Sun have been derived by re-assessing previously published data from the Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory in the light of new atomic data. The quiet Sun Mg/Ne ratio is important for assessing the effect of magnetic activity on the mechanism of the first ionization potential (FIP) effect, while the Ne/O ratio can be used to infer the solar photospheric abundance of neon, which can not be measured directly. The average Mg/Ne ratio is found to be $0.52\pm 0.11$, which applies over the temperature region 0.2--0.7~MK, and is consistent with the earlier study. The Ne/O ratio is, however, about 40\%\ larger, taking the value $0.24\pm 0.05$ that applies to the temperature range 0.08--0.40~MK. The increase is mostly due to changes in ionization and recombination rates that affect the equilibrium ionization balance. If the Ne/O ratio is interpreted as reflecting the photospheric ratio, then the photospheric neon abundance is $8.08\pm 0.09$ or $8.15\pm 0.10$ (on a logarithmic scale for which hydrogen is 12), according to whether the oxygen abundances of M.~Asplund et al.\ or E.~Caffau et al.\ are used. The updated photospheric neon abundance implies a Mg/Ne FIP bias for the quiet Sun of $1.6\pm 0.6$.
description: Submitted to ApJ, 10 pages, 3 figures