cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mitmepalgeline feokromotsütoom: raske südamepuudulikkusega avaldunud haigusjuhu kirjeldus ja kirjanduse ülevaade
Creators: name: Jõgiste, Merike
name: Lubi, Maire
name: Sipria, Aleksander
name: Rajasalu, Tarvo
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: feokromotsütoom, kardiomüopaatia, äge südamepuudulikkus, äge südamelihaseinfarkt

description: Feokromotütoomi harvade kliiniliste avaldumisvormide hulka kuuluvad kardiomüopaatia, äge südamelihaseinfarkt, äge südamepuudulikkus ja kardiogeenne šokk. Kirjeldatud on 37aastase naispatsienti haigusjuhtu. Patsiendi varasemas anamneesis oli teada 1. tüüpi neurofibromatoos ja kriisidega kulgev hüpertensioon. Patsient haigestus ägedalt hingamispuudulikkuse sümptomitega ja hospitaliseeriti kopsupõletiku kahtluse tõttu Tartu Ülikooli Kliinikumi intensiivravi osakonda. Ravi käigus ilmnes, et juhtivaks sündroomiks oli ebaselge põhjusega südamepuudulikkus ja kardiogeenne šokk. Peale eluohtliku seisundi lahenemist hakkasid patsiendil korduma hüpertensiivsed kriisid. Endokrinoloogia osakonnas diagnoositi patsiendil kompuutertomograafilise leiu, jood-123-metajodobensüülguanidiini stsintigraafia ning uriini suurenenud metanefriini ja normetanefriini sisalduse alusel 4,5 cm läbimõõduga feokromotütoom paremas neerupealises. Pärast operatsioonieelset ettevalmistust α-adrenoblokaatori doksasosiiniga eemaldati patsiendil kirurgiliselt feokromotsütoom. Operatsioon kulges tüsistusteta ning praegu on patsient kliiniliselt ja hormonaalselt tervenenud. Ebaselge kardiomüopaatia, südamepuudulikkuse ja südamelihaseinfarkti pildiga kulgevate haigusseisundite korral tuleb alati muu hulgas mõelda ka feokromotsütoomi võimalusele.

Eesti Arst 2012; 91(10):556–564
description: Eesti Arst, November 2012
Simulation and Use of Heuristics for Peripheral Economic Policy
Creators: name: Protopapas, Mattheos K.
name: Kosmatopoulos, Elias B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Recent trends in Agent Computational Economics research, envelop a government agent in the model of the economy, whose decisions are based on learning algorithms. In this paper we try to evaluate the performance of simulated annealing in this context, by considering a model proposed earlier in the literature, which has modeled an artificial economy consisting of geographically dispersed companies modeled as agents, that try to maximize their profit, which is yielded by selling an homogeneous product in different cities, with different travel costs. The authors have used an evolutionary algorithm there, for modeling the agents' decision process. Our extension introduces a government agent that tries to affect supply and demand by different taxation coefficients in the different markets, in order to equate the quantities sold in each city. We have studied the situation that occurs when a simulated annealing algorithm and a simple search algorithm is used as the government's learning algorithm, and we have evaluated the comparative performance of the two.
description: 14 pages, Macromodels 2007 International Conference
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TWA: LAS VEGAS, NEVADA: 1942-01-16
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1942
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Driven linear modes: Analytical solutions for finite discrete systems
Creators: name: Lazarides, N.
name: Tsironis, G. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained exact analytical expressions in closed form, for the linear modes excited in finite and discrete systems that are driven by a spatially homogeneous alternating field. Those modes are extended for frequencies within the linear frequency band while they are either end-localized or end-avoided for frequencies outside the linear frequency band. The analytical solutions are resonant at particular frequencies, which compose the frequency dispersion relation of the finite system.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Stilicoderus sepikensis Rougemont 2015, n. sp.
Creators: name: Rougemont, Guillaume De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stilicoderus
Stilicoderus sepikensis

description: Stilicoderus sepikensisn. sp. Holotype (♂): Papua New Guinea, West Sepik, Vanimo, Denake Range, km 12, 28.–29.X.1992, leg. A. RIEDEL (SMNS). P a r a t y p e s: 5 ♂, 2 ♀♀, same data as holotype (5exx. SMNS, 2 exx. CRO). Description Body length 3.7–4 mm. Proportions of holotype: length of head: 54; breadth of head: 58; diameter of eye: 24; length of antenna: 105; length of pronotum: 54; breadth of pronotum: 50; length of elytron: 65; breadth of elytra: 60; metatibia: 55; metatarsus: 35. Pitchy black, palpi, antennae and legs rufo-testaceous, the femora infuscate. Male: posterior margin of sternite VIII broadly and shallowly concave. Aedoeagus see Fig. 6. Differential diagnosis This is another very small species, distinguished from the two species above and from S. riedeli n. sp. by the less transverse head with more rounded, less pronounced apico-lateral angles and by the dark femora, and from all other species by the aedoeagus.
description: Published as part of Rougemont, Guillaume De, 2015, Studies on Stiliderus Motschulsky and Stilicoderus Sharp: biogeographical notes and descriptions of new species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 113-130 in Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 8 on page 116, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3833627
Characterization of 3D-DDTC detectors on p-type substrates
Creators: name: Betta, G. -F. Dalla
name: Boscardin, M.
name: Bosisio, L.
name: Darbo, G.
name: Gabos, P.
name: Gemme, C.
name: Koehler, M.
name: La Rosa, A.
name: Parzefall, U.
name: Pernegger, H.
name: Piemonte, C.
name: Povoli, M.
name: Rachevskaia, I.
name: Ronchin, S.
name: Wiik, L.
name: Zoboli, A.
name: Zorzi, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the electrical and functional characterization of 3D Double-side, Double-Type-Column (3D- DDTC) detectors fabricated on p-type substrates. Results relevant to detectors in the diode, strip and pixel configurations are presented, and demonstrate a clear improvement in the charge collection performance compared to the first prototypes of these detectors.
description: 8 pages, 14 figures, presented at IEEE-NSS Conference 2009, Hilton Disney World, Orlando, Florida 25-31 October 2009
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AMERICAN AIRLINES: MUNICIPAL AIRPORT, ABILENE, TEXAS: 1942-01-21
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1942
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
LOW BACK PAIN: NOVEL RISK FACTORS AND TREATMENTS
Creators: name: Brady, Sharmayne
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care
classificationCode: 420299
subject: Epidemiology not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis focuses on the role of lifestyle risk factors in back pain, the clinical course of back pain and novel treatments. These results provide support for weight and mood management, as well as vigorous physical activity as potential preventive strategies to reduce the burden of back pain in women. It also highlights the persistent and recurrent nature of back pain. This work also suggests that the focus should be on reducing fat mass, as opposed to just weight loss in general. Additionally, this work indicates that further investigation into adipokines and treatments such as vitamin D is warranted.
Vereinbarkeit von Forschungsprozess und Datenmanagement in den Geisteswissenschaften
Creators: name: Lemaire, Marina
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2018

description: In den Geisteswissenschaften stößt der Terminus Forschungsdatenmanagement auf viel Unverständnis und erscheint den Forschenden unvereinbar mit ihrer alltäglichen Arbeit. Der hiesige Beitrag zeigt anhand von Anwendungsbeispielen mit der Virtuellen Forschungsumgebung FuD, dass Datenmanagement dem Forschungsprozess innewohnt. Bei der Überführung der traditionellen Forschungsarbeit ins Digitale handelt es sich um eine Neuinterpretation des Bekannten, wobei jedoch viele Aspekte bereits in der Planungsphase expliziter gemacht werden müssen, was allerdings der Schärfung des Forschungsprozesses zuträglich ist. Zudem verfügen die Forschenden der Geisteswissenschaften für diesen Transformationsprozess aufgrund ihrer Ausbildung bereits über viele der dafür notwendigen Fähigkeiten.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 5 Nr. 4 (2018)
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AMERICAN AIRLINES: LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS: 1942-02-05
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1942
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Elastic Instability Triggered Pattern Formation
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Elisabetta A.
name: Kamien, Randall D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments have exploited elastic instabilities in membranes to create complex patterns. However, the rational design of such structures poses many challenges, as they are products of nonlinear elastic behavior. We pose a simple model for determining the orientational order of such patterns using only linear elasticity theory which correctly predicts the outcomes of several experiments. Each element of the pattern is modeled by a "dislocation dipole" located at a point on a lattice, which then interacts elastically with all other dipoles in the system. We explicitly consider a membrane with a square lattice of circular holes under uniform compression and examine the changes in morphology as it is allowed to relax in a specified direction.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, the full catastrophe
Sub-national governance in post-RAMSI Solomon Islands
Creators: name: McDougall, Debra
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, College of Asia and the Pacific, The Australian National University
Year: 2014

description: Over the past decade, RAMSI has stabilized the state in Solomon Islands, but many basic problems of governance remain. Among the most pressing is the failure of the state to effectively engage with and deliver services to the rural people who comprise the majority of the population. Since the colonial era, underfunded administrations have struggled to govern these geographically dispersed islands, but many ordinary citizens and public servants feel that subnational government functioned better twenty or thirty years ago than it does today, even after ten years of intensive statebuilding. Frustration about failure of subnational govrnment is felt widely and deeply in Solomon Islands, but recent attempts to address this failure, which have included a dramatic expansion of development funds administered directly by Members of Parliament, have arguably made the situation worse. Such challenges were the focus of a roundtable discussion held during the "Solomon Islands in Transition" workshop at the Australian National University (4-6 November 2013) with senior Solomon Islands public servants and academics from Solomon Islands, Australia, New Zealand, and beyond. A core message that emerged from that conversation was that in this critical period of transition, the most important thing that the Australian government and other members of the international community can do is help Solomon Islanders reverse a recent history of defunding and dismantling the institutions of subnational government.
Variable selection in measurement error models
Creators: name: Ma, Yanyuan
name: Li, Runze
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Measurement error data or errors-in-variable data have been collected in many studies. Natural criterion functions are often unavailable for general functional measurement error models due to the lack of information on the distribution of the unobservable covariates. Typically, the parameter estimation is via solving estimating equations. In addition, the construction of such estimating equations routinely requires solving integral equations, hence the computation is often much more intensive compared with ordinary regression models. Because of these difficulties, traditional best subset variable selection procedures are not applicable, and in the measurement error model context, variable selection remains an unsolved issue. In this paper, we develop a framework for variable selection in measurement error models via penalized estimating equations. We first propose a class of selection procedures for general parametric measurement error models and for general semi-parametric measurement error models, and study the asymptotic properties of the proposed procedures. Then, under certain regularity conditions and with a properly chosen regularization parameter, we demonstrate that the proposed procedure performs as well as an oracle procedure. We assess the finite sample performance via Monte Carlo simulation studies and illustrate the proposed methodology through the empirical analysis of a familiar data set.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/09-BEJ205 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: AMERICAN AIRLINES: LA GUARDIA AIRPORT, NEW YORK: 1942-02-17
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1942
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Stilicoderus batantaensis Rougemont 2015, n. sp.
Creators: name: Rougemont, Guillaume De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stilicoderus
Stilicoderus batantaensis

description: Stilicoderus batantaensisn. sp. Holotype (♂): Irian Jaya, Sorong Prov., Batanta Island, Waylebet, 150 m, 2.XI.1996, sifted, leg. A. RIEDEL (SMNS). P a r a t y p e s: 4 exx., same data as holotype (3 exx. SMNS, 1 ex. CRO). Description Body length 4.2 mm. Proportions of holotype: length of head: 59; breadth of head: 66; diameter of eye: 23; length of antenna: 110; length of pronotum: 58; breadth of pronotum: 51; length of elytron: 69; breadth of elytra: 67; metatibia: 60; metatarsus: 38. Black, labrum reddish brown, mouthparts and antennae rufo-testaceous, legs entirely pale testaceous. Male: sternites as in S. kolaensis n. sp. and many other members of the hieroglyphicus group. Aedoeagus see Figs. 10 Xa, b. The male paratype shows a bifurcate, pincer-like process at the tip of the median lobe (visible in Fig. 10X); this is in fact a sclerotised extrusion from the median lobe. In lateral view the aedoeagus is identical to that of the holotype. Differential diagnosis Stilicoderus batantaensis n. sp. species is externally almost indistinguishable from S. kolaensis n. sp. except for its slightly finer elytral ground puncturation with fewer larger punctures which are more scattered, less clearly aligned in longitudinal rows, but the aedoeagi of the two species are quite different. Both species are probably endemic on their respective islands; Batanta lies off the north western tip of New Guinea, and Kola is about 700 km away in the Aru archipelago.
description: Published as part of Rougemont, Guillaume De, 2015, Studies on Stiliderus Motschulsky and Stilicoderus Sharp: biogeographical notes and descriptions of new species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 113-130 in Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 8 on pages 117-118, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3833627
Magnetoresistance and Hall effect in e-doped superconducting SrLaCuO thin films
Creators: name: Jovanovic, V.
name: Li, Z. Z.
name: Bouquet, F.
name: Fruchter, L.
name: Raffy, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have epitaxially grown c-axis oriented SrxLa1-xCuO2 thin films by rf sputtering on KTaO3 substrates with x = 0.12. The as-grown deposits are insulating and a series of superconducting films with various Tc(R=0) up to 26 K have been obtained by in-situ oxygen reduction. Transport measurements in the ab plane of these samples have been undertaken. We report original results on the temperature dependence of the Hall effect and on the anisotropic magnetoresistance (T > Tc). We discuss the magnitude of upper critical fields and anisotropy, the Hall effect, which presents changes of sign indicative of the existence of two types of carriers, the normal state magnetoresistance, negative in parallel magnetic field, a possible signature of spin scattering. These properties are compared to those of hole-doped cuprates, such as BiSr(La)CuO with comparable Tc.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures; to appear in Proceedings of LT25, Journal of Physics : Conference Series
Optimierung der Workflows für Zweitveröffentlichungen – der „Grüne Weg“ am Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Creators: name: Tobias, Regine
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2018

description: Das Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT) ist Teil der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft und mit rund 5000 Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftlern und annähernd 9000 Publikationen pro Jahr eine der forschungsstärksten Einrichtungen in Europa. Der Schwerpunkt der Arbeiten im institutionellen Repository KITopen liegt in erster Linie im Bereich des Publikationsmanagements, das eine wichtige Basis für die vielfachen Berichterstattungen der Forschungseinrichtung stellt. Die KIT-Bibliothek baut folgerichtig im Zuge eines am KIT entstehenden modularen Forschungsinformationssystems ihre Services in diesem Bereich permanent weiter aus. Seit der Open-Access-Richtlinie der Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft von 2016 hat sich das Blatt gewendet, denn jetzt stellt Open Access auch für das KIT eine immer wichtiger werdende Kennzahl dar: Wie viele andere Forschungsorganisationen setzt sich die Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft das Ziel, bis Ende 2025 alle von dieser Policy betroffenen Publikationen Open Access zu stellen. Der Beitrag zeigt, wie die KIT-Bibliothek auf diese veränderte Konstellation reagiert und den Grünen Weg über den Ausbau des Repository KITopen nachhaltig gestärkt hat. Dabei spielen nicht nur technische und workflowspezifische Anforderungen eine Rolle. Den eigentlichen Kern dieses innovativen Ansatzes am KIT spielen in erster Linie Policyentscheidungen der KIT-Bibliothek, die rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen konsequent auslegen und in den Nutzerschnittstellen einheitlich kommunizieren.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 5 Nr. 4 (2018)
Probing the Excitation of Extreme Starbursts: High Resolution Mid-IR Spectroscopy of Blue Compact Dwarfs
Creators: name: Hao, Lei
name: Wu, Yanling
name: Charmandaris, V.
name: Spoon, H. W. W.
name: Bernard-Salas, J.
name: Devost, D.
name: Lebouteiller, V.
name: Houck, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the mid-infrared emission lines for a sample of 12 low metallicity Blue Compact Dwarf (BCD) galaxies based on high resolution observations obtained with Infrared Spectrograph on board the {\rm Spitzer} Space Telescope. We compare our sample with a local sample of typical starburst galaxies and active galactic nuclei (AGNs), to study the ionization field of starbursts over a broad range of physical parameters and examine its difference from the one produced by AGN. The high-ionization line [OIV]25.89$μ$m is detected in most of the BCDs, starbursts, and AGNs in our sample. We propose a diagnostic diagram of the line ratios [OIV]25.89$μ$m/[SIII]33.48$μ$m as a function of [NeIII]15.56$μ$m/[NeII]12.81$μ$m which can be useful in identifying the principal excitation mechanism in a galaxy. Galaxies in this diagram split naturally into two branches. Classic AGNs as well as starburst galaxies with an AGN component populate the upper branch, with stronger AGNs displaying higher [NeIII]/[NeII] ratios. BCDs and pure starbursts are located in the lower branch. We find that overall the placement of galaxies on this diagram correlates well with their corresponding locations in the log([NII]/H$α$) vs. log([OIII]/H$β$) diagnostic diagram, which has been widely used in the optical. The two diagrams provide consistent classifications of the excitation mechanism in a galaxy. On the other hand, the diagram of [NeIII]15.56$μ$m/[NeII]12.81$μ$m vs. [SIV]10.51$μ$m/[SIII]18.71$μ$m is not as efficient in separating AGNs from BCDs and pure starbursts. (abridged)
description: 15 pages, including 1 table and 14 figures. Accepted by ApJ
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: CHICAGO AND SOUTHERN AIR: MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE: 1942-02-24
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1942
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Friction sawing of wood
Creators: name: Yu, Kwei Cho
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The friction sawing of wood by a high speed rotating disk has been studied. The present experiments were carried out by sawing two commonly used timbers; namely, Douglas fir and Western red cedar of different moisture Contents. A 14 inch diameter, 14 gauge steel disk with a smooth edge, driven at a rotating speed of 4,620 rpm was used for the research. A theoretical analysis of heat transmission characteristics and temperature distribution in the sawing disk is presented. Experimental results showed that the frictional forces, power consumed and cutting temperatures increased as feed speeds increased. The results also showed that the moisture content of the wood had no noticeable influence on the sawing action. A narrow kerf, straight, smooth and polished cut surfaces are some of the advantageous features of the process. At low feed speeds the calculated cutting edge temperatures were well below the ignition temperature of the wood specimen. However at high feed speeds the experimental horse power values increased and high calculated cutting edge temperatures consequently obtained. Excessive power consumption and high cutting edge temperatures were believed to be related to the difficulty of disposition of cut material with a smooth edge disk. Reasonably high feed speeds were evident in cutting plywood and veneer. For these materials clean, smooth and polished cut surfaces were evident. The method may be advantageous in the cutting of plastic sheets. When cutting thicker lumber with this method the feed speed was confined to an impractical low level and power consumed was far higher than that required for ordinary sawing. Thus, whether this method of sawing can be put into practical use or not is determined by the possibility of having an effective means to dispose of cut material. In this connection several methods of modifying the disk for more efficient cutting and waste disposal are presented.
Toeplitz Quantization and Asymptotic Expansions: Geometric Construction
Creators: name: Englis, Miroslav
name: Upmeier, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a real symmetric domain $G_{\mathbb R}/K_{\mathbb R}$, with complexification $G_{\mathbb C}/K_{\mathbb C}$, we introduce the concept of "star-restriction" (a real analogue of the "star-products" for quantization of Kähler manifolds) and give a geometric construction of the $G_{\mathbb R}$-invariant differential operators yielding its asymptotic expansion.
Random gap model for graphene and graphene bilayers
Creators: name: Ziegler, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of a randomly fluctuating gap, created by a random staggered potential, is studied in a monolayer and a bilayer of graphene. The density of states, the one-particle scattering rate and transport properties (diffusion coefficient and conductivity) are calculated at the neutrality point. All these quantities vanish at a critical value of the average staggered potential, signaling a continuous transition to an insulating behavior. The calculations are based on the self-consistent Born approximation for the one-particle scattering rate and a massless mode of the two-particle Green's function which is created by spontaneous symmetry breaking. Transport quantities are directly linked to the one-particle scattering rate. Moreover, the effect of disorder is very weak in the case of a monolayer but much stronger in bilayer graphene.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: PENNSYLVANIA-CENTRAL AIRLINES CORPORATION: DETROIT MICHIGAN: 1942-03-02
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1942
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
ArborZ: Photometric Redshifts Using Boosted Decision Trees
Creators: name: Gerdes, David W.
name: Sypniewski, Adam J.
name: McKay, Timothy A.
name: Hao, Jiangang
name: Weis, Matthew R.
name: Wechsler, Risa H.
name: Busha, Michael T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precision photometric redshifts will be essential for extracting cosmological parameters from the next generation of wide-area imaging surveys. In this paper we introduce a photometric redshift algorithm, ArborZ, based on the machine-learning technique of Boosted Decision Trees. We study the algorithm using galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey and from mock catalogs intended to simulate both the SDSS and the upcoming Dark Energy Survey. We show that it improves upon the performance of existing algorithms. Moreover, the method naturally leads to the reconstruction of a full probability density function (PDF) for the photometric redshift of each galaxy, not merely a single "best estimate" and error, and also provides a photo-z quality figure-of-merit for each galaxy that can be used to reject outliers. We show that the stacked PDFs yield a more accurate reconstruction of the redshift distribution N(z). We discuss limitations of the current algorithm and ideas for future work.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures, submitted to ApJ
Cardiovascular disease, kidney disease and the "cardiorenal syndrome": epidemiological modelling and emerging therapeutic targets
Creators: name: SAVIRA, FEBY FARISKA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 329999
subject: Other biomedical and clinical sciences not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420605
subject: Preventative health care
classificationCode: 320101
subject: Cardiology (incl. cardiovascular diseases)
classificationCode: 310199
subject: Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 321402
subject: Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
classificationCode: 320214
subject: Nephrology and urology
classificationCode: 321407
subject: Toxicology (incl. clinical toxicology)
classificationCode: 320220
subject: Pathology (excl. oral pathology)
classificationCode: 380108
subject: Health economics

description: Cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is a clinical syndrome encompassing the dysfunction of the heart, kidney and vasculature, with limited treatment options. Furthermore, cardiovascular and kidney disease, the key contributors toward CRS, negatively affect a patients’ quality of life and work productivity. Using epidemiological modelling and preclinical disease models, this thesis explored 1) the preventable health and productivity burden, 2) the economic benefit of emerging health technologies and 3) the validation of novel therapeutic targets in the context of CRS and/or the contributing diseases. The results have direct implications for the management policy, prevention and treatment of CRS and/or the underlying diseases.
title: Investigation of Aircraft Accident: TRANSCONTINENTAL & WESTERN AIR, INC.: ALLENTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA: 1942-03-02
Creators: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Publisher: name: Civil Aeronautics Board
Year: 1942
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90718
subject: Crash analysis
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90683
subject: Crash causes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90697
subject: Crash characteristics
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90719
subject: Crash investigation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90647
subject: Crash types
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/87909
subject: Air transportation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90648
subject: Air transportation crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91987
subject: Airlines
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90596
subject: Aviation safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90771
subject: Casualties
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92063
subject: Civil aviation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90775
subject: Fatalities
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90773
subject: Injury rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90774
subject: Injury severity
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90757
subject: Fires

description: Civil Aeronautics Board
Traffic by multiple species of molecular motors
Creators: name: Chai, Yan
name: Klumpp, Stefan
name: Muller, Melanie J. I.
name: Lipowsky, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the traffic of two types of molecular motors using the two-species symmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) with periodic boundary conditions and with attachment and detachment of particles. We determine characteristic properties such as motor densities and currents by simulations and analytical calculations. For motors with different unbinding probabilities, mean field theory gives the correct bound density and total current of the motors, as shown by numerical simulations. For motors differing in their stepping probabilities, the particle-hole symmetry of the current-density relationship is broken and mean field theory fails drastically. The total motor current exhibits exponential finite-size scaling, which we use to extrapolate the total current to the thermodynamic limit. Finally, we also study the motion of a single motor in the background of many non-moving motors.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures, latex
Bericht zum „Hands-on-Lab analog: Bibliotheken auf dem Weg zur ökologischen und sozialen Nachhaltigkeit“ auf dem Deutschen Bibliothekartag in Berlin am 15. Juni 2018
Creators: name: Hauke, Petra
name: Hörning, Beate
name: Kaufmann, Andrea
name: Koch, Ulrich
name: Landes, Christopher
name: Schumann, Tim
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2018

description: Tagungsbericht
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 5 Nr. 4 (2018)
Smarandache Special Definite Algebraic Structures
Creators: name: Kandasamy, W. B. Vasantha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03-xx

description: In this book, we introduce the notion of Smarandache special definite algebraic structures. We can also call them equivalently as Smarandache definite special algebraic structures. These new structures are defined as those strong algebraic structures which have in them a proper subset which is a weak algebraic structure. For instance, the existence of a semigroup in a group or a semifield in a field or a semiring in a ring. It is interesting to note that these concepts cannot be defined when the algebraic structure has finite cardinality i.e., when the algebraic structure has finite number of elements in it. This book has four chapters. Chapter one is introductory in nature. In chapter two, the notion of Smarandache special definite groups and Smarandache special definite fields are introduced and several interesting properties are derived. The notion of Smarandache definite special rings, vector spaces and linear algebras are introduced and analyzed in chapter three. The final chapter suggests over 200 problems.
description: 139 pages
Testing circumstellar disk lifetimes in young embedded clusters associated with the Vela Molecular Ridge
Creators: name: Massi, Fabrizio
name: Di Carlo, Elisa
name: Codella, Claudio
name: Testi, Leonardo
name: Vanzi, Leonardo
name: Gomes, Joana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The Vela Molecular Ridge hosts a number of young embedded star clusters in the same evolutionary stage. Aims. The main aim of the present work is testing whether the fraction of members with a circumstellar disk in a sample of clusters in the cloud D of the Vela Molecular Ridge, is consistent with relations derived for larger samples of star clusters with an age spread. Besides, we want to constrain the age of the young embedded star clusters associated with cloud D. Methods. We carried out L (3.78 microns) photometry on images of six young embedded star clusters associated with cloud D of the Vela Molecular Ridge, taken with ISAAC at the VLT. These data are complemented with the available HKs photometry. The 6 clusters are roughly of the same size and appear to be in the same evolutionary stage. The fraction of stars with a circumstellar disk was measured in each cluster by counting the fraction of sources displaying a NIR excess in colour-colour (HKsL) diagrams. Results. The L photometry allowed us to identify the NIR counterparts of the IRAS sources associated with the clusters. The fraction of stars with a circumstellar disk appears to be constant within errors for the 6 clusters. There is a hint that this is lower for the most massive stars. The age of the clusters is constrained to ~1-2 Myr. Conclusions. The fraction of stars with a circumstellar disk in the observed sample is consistent with the relations derived from larger samples of star clusters and with other age estimates for cloud D. The fraction may be lower for the most massive stars. Our results agree with a scenario where all intermediate and low-mass stars form with a disk, whose lifetime is shorter for higher mass stars.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Projekt „Vorwärts bis 1933“
Creators: name: Guercke, Olaf
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2018

description: Der Beitrag behandelt die Digitalisierung einer historischen Zeitung von der Papiervorlage bis zur Web-Präsentation am Beispiel des „Vorwärts – Berliner Volksblatt“ (1891-1933). In einem auf drei Jahre angelegten Projekt hat die Bibliothek der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) den über 200.000 Seiten starken Korpus des sozialdemokratischen Zentralorgans digitalisiert und der Öffentlichkeit zur Verfügung gestellt. Sämtliche Ausgaben des „Vorwärts“ bis zum Verbot im Jahr 1933 sind nun weltweit über eine strukturierte Web-Präsentation mit auf elektronischer Texterkennung (optical character recognition, OCR) basierender Volltextsuche zugänglich. Das Projekt wurde zum 31.12.2017 abgeschlossen. Im Rahmen eines Nachfolgeprojekts werden seit dem 01.01.2018 weitere sozialdemokratische Zeitungen digitalisiert und innerhalb des für den „Vorwärts“ entwickelten Portals „Historische Presse der deutschen Sozialdemokratie online“ verfügbar gemacht. Eingeleitet wird der Beitrag mit Informationen zum Gegenstand und zur Motivation der Digitalisierung. Anschließend werden verschiedene Aspekte des in der Bibliothek durchgeführten Scanprozesses, der maschinellen Fraktur-Texterkennung und der Metadaten-Anreicherung betrachtet. Ein Schwerpunkt wird auf die Präsentation der Zeitung im Web und die im Projekt entwickelten Suchfunktionalitäten gelegt. Schließlich wird der begleitende Projekt-Blog betrachtet, auf dem erzählerisch aufbereitete Inhalte mit „Vorwärts“-Bezug veröffentlicht und über Social-Media-Kanäle verbreitet werden. Der Beitrag schließt mit einem kurzen Ausblick zum vorgestellten Angebot vor dem Hintergrund der jüngst veröffentlichten „Empfehlungen zur Digitalisierung historischer Zeitungen in Deutschland (Masterplan Zeitungsdigitalisierung)“.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 5 Nr. 4 (2018)
Online pornography and young people’s sexual health: Evidence-informed and needs-based public health approaches in the Australian context
Creators: name: ANGELA CLAIRE DAVIS
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The aims of this research were to 1) understand the behaviours seen by young people when they watch pornography and investigate this in relation to age and gender, 2) understand young people’s use of pornography and how their experiences of and perspectives on pornography influence their sexual health and 3) explore the needs, relevance, usability and acceptability of pornography education to young people and their parents.
Open Access Monitor Deutschland
Creators: name: Mittermaier, Bernhard
name: Barbers, Irene
name: Ecker, Dirk
name: Lindstrot, Barbara
name: Schmiedicke, Heidi
name: Pollack, Philipp
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2018

description: Mit Förderung des BMBF und der Allianz der Wissenschaftsorganisationen entwickelt die Zentralbibliothek des Forschungszentrums Jülich den Open Access Monitor Deutschland. Er wird das gesamte Publikationsaufkommen deutscher akademischer Einrichtungen in wissenschaftlichen Zeitschriften erfassen. Durch die Analysen von Subskriptionsausgaben und (Open-Access-)Publikationsausgaben sowie der Zahl der Publikationen in den verschiedenen Publikationsarten kann der Transformationsprozess des Publikationswesens in den Open Access beobachtet und unterstützt werden. Der Open Access Monitor Deutschland baut auf bereits existierenden oder sich in Entwicklung befindlichen Systemen auf und vermeidet so Doppelarbeit sowohl in der Entwicklung als auch im Betrieb. Er wird unter der URL https://open-access-monitor.de verfügbar sein. Dieser Beitrag stellt den Open Access Monitor Deutschland erstmals ausführlich vor.
description: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 5 Nr. 4 (2018)
Understanding the health effects of water and hygiene interventions in low- and middle-income countries
Creators: name: SARAH LOUISE MCGUINNESS
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Millions of people living in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) lack adequate access to safe and sufficient water supplies for drinking and hygiene purposes. This research aimed to assess respiratory health impacts in such settings via a systematic review of existing literature. It also aimed to evaluate health effects of a community-level water and hygiene intervention in rural southern India, and examine challenges in implementation, evaluation and scalability of such interventions. Findings can be used to help inform future research, policy and practice with the ultimate goal of substantially improving the health of those living in LMICs.
Existence and nonexistence of an intrinsic tunneling time
Creators: name: Ordonez, Gonzalo
name: Hatano, Naomichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a time operator, we define a tunneling time for a particle going through a barrier. This tunneling time is the average of the phase time introduced by other authors. In addition to the delay time caused by the resonances over the barrier, the present tunneling time is also affected by the branch point at the edge of the energy continuum. We find that when the particle energy is near the branch point, the tunneling time becomes strongly dependent on the width of the incoming wave packet, which implies that there is no intrinsic tunneling time. This effect is related to the quantum uncertainty in the particle's momentum.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures