cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
X-shooter Observations of the Gravitational Lens System CASSOWARY 5
Creators: name: Christensen, Lise
name: D'Odorico, Sandro
name: Pettini, Max
name: Belokurov, Vasily
name: Evans, N. Wyn
name: Kellogg, Melinda
name: Vernet, Joel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We confirm an eighth gravitational lens system in the CASSOWARY catalogue. Exploratory observations with the X-shooter spectrograph on the VLT show the system CSWA5 to consist of at least three images of a blue star-forming galaxy at z = 1.0686, lensed by an apparent foreground group of red galaxies one of which is at z = 0.3877. The lensed galaxy exhibits a rich spectrum with broad interstellar absorption lines and a wealth of nebular emission lines. Preliminary analysis of these features shows the galaxy to be young, with an age of 25-50 Myr. With a star-formation rate of approximately 20 solar masses/yr, the galaxy has already assembled a stellar mass of 3 x 10^9 solar masses and reached half-solar metallicity. Its blue spectral energy distribution and Balmer line ratios suggest negligible internal dust extinction. A more in-depth analysis of the properties of this system is currently hampered by the lack of a viable lensing model. However, it is already clear that CSWA5 shares many of its physical characteristics with the general population of UV-selected galaxies at redshifts z = 1-3, motivating further study of both the source and the foreground mass concentration responsible for the gravitational lensing.
description: 12 pages; Accepted for publication in MNRAS
The universe formation by a space reduction cascade with random initial parameters
Creators: name: Rubin, S. G.
name: Zinger, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we discuss the creation of our universe using the idea of extra dimensions. The initial, multidimensional Lagrangian contains only metric tensor. We have found many sets of the numerical values of the Lagrangian parameters corresponding to the observed low-energy physics of our universe. Different initial parameters can lead to the same values of fundamental constants by the appropriate choice of a dimensional reduction cascade. This result diminishes the significance of the search for the 'unique' initial Lagrangian. We also have obtained a large number of low-energy vacua, which is known as a 'landscape' in the string theory.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure
Equation of state effects in the evolution of molecular clouds
Creators: name: Emmanuel, Gianuzzi
name: Andrés, Stasyszyn Federico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Star formation
Numerical simulation
Equation of state

description: We present the different numerical simulations we performed, and the preliminary results obtained. We focused on the relation of the models of equation of state used with the properties of the sink particles formed and their systems.
title: ÐÐ·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð°Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ðµ Ð±ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð¾ÑÑÑ: Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ðº
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Interaction of blood flow and aortic walls in abdominal aortic aneurysm: influence of asymmetry and wall thickness
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð²
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ
Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð±ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð³ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
finite volume method
parameterized model
abdominal aortic aneurysm
hemodynamics
computer simulation

description: ÐÐ½ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð° Ð±ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð¾ÑÑÑ (ÐÐÐ) â ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐÐÐ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ðº ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ²Ñ Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð»ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÑÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð°Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð» ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÐ²Ð°. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÑÑ, ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ ÑÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð¹. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¸, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð°Ð¾ÑÑÑ, ÑÐ°Ðº ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÐÐÐ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸.
description: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a serious disease associated with AAA dilation, which can lead to arterial rupture and death. Using computer simulations, the effect of asymmetry and aneurysm wall thickness on the potential for aneurysm rupture can be studied. Calculations were performed on eight models and took into account the interaction of blood with the wall. The calculations showed that asymmetry and thickness affect the tension of the aortic wall, so it is very important to reproduce accurate AAA models in simulations.
Kommentar zum Gesetze betreffend die zürcherische Rechtspflege vom 2. Christmonat 1874 und 12. Brachmonat 1880
Creators: name: Unkn
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2022

description: Kommentar zum Gesetze betreffend die zürcherische Rechtspflege vom 2. Christmonat 1874 und 12. Brachmonat 1880
description: [Hauptbd.]
Hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly: constituent quark loops and QCD effects
Creators: name: Boughezal, Radja
name: Melnikov, Kirill
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hadronic light-by-light scattering contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment can be estimated by computing constituent quark loops. Such an estimate is very sensitive to the numerical values of the constituent quark masses. These can be fixed by computing the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon magnetic anomaly within the same model. In this Letter, we demonstrate the stability of this framework against first-order perturbative QCD corrections.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Optical and NIR Integral-Field Spectroscopy (IFS) of the HH 46/47 jet using MUSE and SINFONI
Creators: name: Birney, Matthew
name: Whelan, Emma
name: Dougados, Catherine
name: Cabrit, Sylvie
name: Nisini, Brunella
name: Eislöffel, Jochen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Star formation
Protostellar jets
IFS
Jet-disk interaction

description: Outflows from young stellar objects (YSO’s) play a key role in star formation. Jets play a role in the mass and angular momentum extraction of the forming star but are also thought to impact on the planet forming regions of this disk. However, the precise theoretical model for jet launching is currently debated. This poster presents results on the kinematics and morphology of the HH 46/47 jet using ESO’s Integral-Field Spectroscopy (IFS) instruments; MUSE and SINFONI. These instruments allow the simultaneous observations of many optical and NIR Forbidden Emission Lines (FEL’s) and Molecular Hydrogen Emission Lines (MHEL’s) over large spatial ranges. I seek to provide constraints to theoretical models explaining the mechanics of jets. By understanding how jets are launched and how they interact with the circumstellar disks within which planets form, their role in the planet formation process will be better understood
Kommentar zum Gesetze betreffend die zürcherische Rechtspflege vom 2. Christmonat 1874 und 12. Brachmonat 1880
Creators: name: Unkn
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2022

description: Kommentar zum Gesetze betreffend die zürcherische Rechtspflege vom 2. Christmonat 1874 und 12. Brachmonat 1880
description: Suppl.
Exploring the role of the environment on the rotational history of low mass stars
Creators: name: Roquette, Julia
name: Matt, Sean P
name: Winter, Andrew J
name: Amard, Louis
name: Stasevic, Sophia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spin Evolution
Disks
pre main sequence stars

description: We investigated the role of the environment of star-forming regions on the rotational history of low mass stars by combining spin-evolution modelling with the results of disk-dissipation models with FUV-external photoevaporation. In particular, we explored the close neighbourhood of high-mass stars, which are strong sources of FUV radiation and can shorten disk lifetimes.
 We propose that the mass-dependence of rotation observed in star-forming regions can be explained by disks around lower-mass stars being more susceptible to external FUV-photoevaporation, thus resulting in shorter disk-locking phases and earlier start of the pre-main-sequence spin-up phase. We also illustrate how the presence of massive stars can skew the rotational distribution of neighbour stars towards fast rotation.
Designing Open Hardware for 21st century science
Creators: name: Chagas, Andre Maia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: open science
open hardware
open source software
TU Delft
data stewardship
data sharing

description: Designing Open Hardware for 21st century science  - talk given by Andre Maia Chagas on 10 April 2019 at TU Delft. In his talk Andre explained the principles behind Open Hardware and also the benefits of Open Hardware practices.

This talk was part of the broader seminar series: "Future Forward: Science in the Open Era" organised by TU Delft Library

The files contain:

	Pdf version of Andre's presentation
	Video of his talk

Andre's talk is also available on YouTube: https://youtu.be/Od_9yJqc098
Reconstructing gravitational waves from core-collapse supernovae in Advanced LIGO-Virgo
Creators: name: Raza, Syed Nayyer
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Our current understanding of the core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion mechanism is incomplete, with multiple viable models for how the initial shock wave might be energized enough to lead to a successful explosion. Detection of a gravitational wave (GW) signal emitted in the initial few seconds after stellar core-collapse would provide unique and crucial insight into this process. With the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo detectors expected to soon approach their design sensitivity, we could potentially detect this GW emission from a supernova within our galaxy. In anticipation of such a scenario, we study how well the BayesWave algorithm can recover the GW signal from CCSN models in simulated advanced detector noise, and optimize its ability to accurately reconstruct the signal waveforms. We find that BayesWave can confidently reconstruct the signal from a range of supernova explosion models in Advanced LIGO-Virgo for network signal-to-noise ratios > 30, reaching maximum reconstruction accuracies of ~ 90% at SNR ~ 100. For low SNR signals that are not confidently recovered, our optimization efforts result in gains in reconstruction accuracy of up to 20-40%, with typical gains of ~ 10%.
title: ÐÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development prospects for the metallurgical industry
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ

description: ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ½Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ð° Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸, Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»ÑÑÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ»Ð¸.
description: The subject of work is the metallurgical industry of the russian federation. The object of the work is the development prospects of the metallurgical industry of Russia. The purpose of the work is to study the development prospects of the metallurgical industry of the Russian Federation. The work revealed the structure of global trends in the development of the metallurgical industry, considered the competitive environment in the development of metallurgical enterprises, studied the processes of consolidation and technologization and changes in the development of the metallurgical industry, analyzed the state influence on the development of the metallurgical industry. As part of the master's thesis, the development potential of the metallurgical industry was assessed, and a model for the development of the metallurgical industry was developed.
Lithium depletion and angular momentum transport in low-mass stars
Creators: name: Dumont, Thibaut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Robust modelling of solar-like stars is key to understanding the evolution of low-mass stars and understand their environment. So far, no clear consensus appears for which physics is required to reproduce the main observables: the evolution of light elements (e.g. lithium), the evolution of surface rotation with time as observed in open clusters, and the state of the internal rotation obtained with the help of asteroseismology. In order to improve stellar modelling and prepare the PLATO space mission, we need to understand these observations and better characterise internal transport processes in stars. Using the stellar evolution code STAREVOL, we compute the lithium abundance as well as the surface and internal rotation evolutions from models of main-sequence rotating stars that include atomic diffusion and additional transport for both chemicals and angular momentum. We test for the first time mixing processes including a rotation-dependent penetrative convection (Augustson et al. 2019). We then compare the results to observations of G-type and F-type stars. We succeed to reproduce the observational constraints at different masses and metallicities during evolution.
 We discuss the relevance and the efficiency of these different additional transport processes. We show that for
 the specific case of the Li-dip for F-type stars, we need to involve a stronger shear-turbulence and an additional
 transport process of angular momentum consistent with internal gravity waves (Dumont et al. 2021a and
 2021b).
Networks with arbitrary edge multiplicities
Creators: name: Zlatic, Vinko
name: Garlaschelli, Diego
name: Caldarelli, Guido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the main characteristics of real-world networks is their large clustering. Clustering is one aspect of a more general but much less studied structural organization of networks, i.e. edge multiplicity, defined as the number of triangles in which edges, rather than vertices, participate. Here we show that the multiplicity distribution of real networks is in many cases scale-free, and in general very broad. Thus, besides the fact that in real networks the number of edges attached to vertices often has a scale-free distribution, we find that the number of triangles attached to edges can have a scale-free distribution as well. We show that current models, even when they generate clustered networks, systematically fail to reproduce the observed multiplicity distributions. We therefore propose a generalized model that can reproduce networks with arbitrary distributions of vertex degrees and edge multiplicities, and study many of its properties analytically.
Investigations related to the educational use of YouTube and Instagram
Creators: name: Beltrán-Flandoli, Ana-María
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication studies
Communication technology and digital media studies

description: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica con el fin de determinar algunos estudios que mostraran procedimientos y posiciones de valor al respecto. Se tomaron en cuenta cuatro criterios: a) la calidad estructural de la herramienta de medición, b) los constructos teóricos del estudio, c) la tipología de escala de medición, y d) los procedimientos de validación.
Measures for a Transdimensional Multiverse
Creators: name: Schwartz-Perlov, Delia
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The multiverse/landscape paradigm that has emerged from eternal inflation and string theory, describes a large-scale multiverse populated by "pocket universes" which come in a huge variety of different types, including different dimensionalities. In order to make predictions in the multiverse, we need a probability measure. In $(3+1)d$ landscapes, the scale factor cutoff measure has been previously shown to have a number of attractive properties. Here we consider possible generalizations of this measure to a transdimensional multiverse. We find that a straightforward extension of scale factor cutoff to the transdimensional case gives a measure that strongly disfavors large amounts of slow-roll inflation and predicts low values for the density parameter $Ω$, in conflict with observations. A suitable generalization, which retains all the good properties of the original measure, is the "volume factor" cutoff, which regularizes the infinite spacetime volume using cutoff surfaces of constant volume expansion factor.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure Minor revisions, reference added
The effects of temporal heterogeneity in genetic covariance
Creators: name: Do Ó, Isabela
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Environments are not stable, and the way they change may influence the evolutionary dynamics. Consequently, taxa may adapt to how change happens and not just to the effect of change. Here we suggest that trait covariance can change depending on how the fitness landscape fluctuates over time. So far, there is evidence for three adaptive causes for evolution in trait covariance: phenotypic plasticity, correlational selection, and antagonistic pleiotropy. This thesis shows how the synchrony of the change in selective pressures on different traits, even without a causal selective connection, can lead to covariance. We use an individual-based birth-death model to run experiments and compare the effects of correlated change in selective pressures over different traits with uncorrelated change. Our results agree with our hypothesis and show how correlated environmental change can lead to positive covariance.
Table_Tools related to the educational use of YouTube and Instagram
Creators: name: Beltrán-Flandoli, Ana-María
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication studies
Communication technology and digital media studies

description: Se realizó una revisión bibliográfica con el fin de determinar algunos estudios que mostraran procedimientos y posiciones de valor al respecto. Se tomaron en cuenta cuatro criterios: a) la calidad estructural de la herramienta de medición, b) los constructos teóricos del estudio, c) la tipología de escala de medición, y d) los procedimientos de validación.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÐ±-Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of a one page web application for online insurance automation
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð³ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¹, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð²ÐµÐ±-ÑÐµÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ
Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
angular
ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
typeScript
web-service
user-interface
online-insurance
reactive-programming

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ²ÐºÐ°Ð¼ Ð² Ð¾Ð½Ð»Ð°Ð¹Ð½-ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸. Ð ÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð° ÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð·Ð°ÑÐ²ÐºÐ¸, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐµÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð². Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¾Ñ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹.
description: In this work the user interface for work on requests in online insurance has been developed. The reactive form of editing the request objects and attaching documents has been implemented. Also cards of offers from insurance companies and their comparison among themselves have been implemented.
Three dimensional lattice gravity as supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Catterall, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that a certain twisted supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in three dimensions with gauge group SU(2) possesses a set of topological observables whose expectation values can be computed in a related Chern Simons theory. This Chern Simons theory has been proposed as a definition of three dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity. Since the YM theory admits a discretization which preserves the values of topological observables we conjecture that it can be used as a non-perturbative definition of the quantum gravity theory.
description: 8 pages. Contribution to Lattice 2010
Motifs emerge from function in model gene regulatory networks
Creators: name: Burda, Z.
name: Krzywicki, A.
name: Martin, O. C.
name: Zagorski, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gene regulatory networks arise in all living cells, allowing the control of gene expression patterns. The study of their topology has revealed that certain subgraphs of interactions or "motifs" appear at anomalously high frequencies. We ask here whether this phenomenon may emerge because of the functions carried out by these networks. Given a framework for describing regulatory interactions and dynamics, we consider in the space of all regulatory networks those that have a prescribed function. Monte Carlo sampling is then used to determine how these functional networks lead to specific motif statistics in the interactions. In the case where the regulatory networks are constrained to exhibit multi-stability, we find a high frequency of gene pairs that are mutually inhibitory and self-activating. In contrast, networks constrained to have periodic gene expression patterns (mimicking for instance the cell cycle) have a high frequency of bifan-like motifs involving four genes with at least one activating and one inhibitory interaction.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Unimodular Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Chiou, Dah-Wei
name: Geiller, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unimodular gravity is based on a modification of the usual Einstein-Hilbert action that allows one to recover general relativity with a dynamical cosmological constant. It also has the interesting property of providing, as the momentum conjugate to the cosmological constant, an emergent clock variable. In this paper we investigate the cosmological reduction of unimodular gravity, and its quantization within the framework of flat homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology. It is shown that the unimodular clock can be used to construct the physical state space, and that the fundamental features of the previous models featuring scalar field clocks are reproduced. In particular, the classical singularity is replaced by a quantum bounce, which takes place in the same condition as obtained previously. We also find that requirement of semi-classicality demands the expectation value of the cosmological constant to be small (in Planck units). The relation to spin foam models is also studied, and we show that the use of the unimodular time variable leads to a unique vertex expansion.
description: 26 pages. Revised version taking into account referee's comments
title: Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð¡
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 13.04.02 - Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° ; 13.04.02_01 - Ð­Ð»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¹
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ½Ð¸Ð³Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸
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description: Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÑ Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐÐ­Ð¡ Ñ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð° ÐÐÐ­Ð -1200. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÐµÑÐ²Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐµ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¾Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÑÐ¶Ð´
description: The electric part of the currently constructed Belarusian NPP with a VVER-1200 reactor considered. The power choice of working and backup transformers of own needs is performed. The calculation of short-circuit currents and the selection of electric devices and current-carrying parts of the station is received. The analysis of transients during start-up and self-start of electric motors of mechanisms of own needs is completed.
Models with short and long-range interactions: phase diagram and reentrant phase
Creators: name: Dauxois, Thierry
name: de Buyl, Pierre
name: Lori, Leonardo
name: Ruffo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase diagram of two different Hamiltonians with competiting local, nearest-neighbour, and mean-field couplings. The first example corresponds to the HMF Hamiltonian with an additional short-range interaction. The second example is a reduced Hamiltonian for dipolar layered spin structures, with a new feature with respect to the first example, the presence of anisotropies. The two examples are solved in both the canonical and the microcanonical ensemble using a combination of the min-max method with the transfer operator method. The phase diagrams present typical features of systems with long-range interactions: ensemble inequivalence, negative specific heat and temperature jumps. Moreover, in a given range of parameters, we report the signature of phase reentrance. This can also be interpreted as the presence of azeotropy with the creation of two first order phase transitions with ensemble inequivalence, as one parameter is varied continuously.
Quantum Unipotent Subgroup and dual canonical basis
Creators: name: Kimura, Yoshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B37, 20G42, 16T20

description: Geiss-Leclerc-Schroer defined the cluster algebra structure on the coordinate ring $C[N(w)]$ of the unipotent subgroup, associated with a Weyl group element $w$ and they proved cluster monomials are contained in Lusztig's dual semicanonical basis $S^{*}$. We give a set up for the quantization of their results and propose a conjecture which relates the quantum cluster algebras to the dual canonical basis ${B}^{up}$. In particular, we prove that the quantum analogue $O_{q}[N(w)]$ of ${C}[N(w)]$ has the induced basis from ${B}^{up}$, which contains quantum flag minors and satisfies a factorization property with respect to the `$q$-center' of $O_{q}[N(w)]$. This generalizes Caldero's results from ADE cases to an arbitary symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebra.
description: 41 pages
A global hybrid coupled model based on Atmosphere-SST feedbacks
Creators: name: Cimatoribus, Andrea A.
name: Drijfhout, Sybren S.
name: Dijkstra, Henk A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A global hybrid coupled model is developed, with the aim of studying the effects of ocean-atmosphere feedbacks on the stability of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. The model includes a global ocean general circulation model and a statistical atmosphere model. The statistical atmosphere model is based on linear regressions of data from a fully coupled climate model on sea surface temperature both locally and hemispherically averaged, being the footprint of Atlantic meridional overturning variability. It provides dynamic boundary conditions to the ocean model for heat, freshwater and wind-stress. A basic but consistent representation of ocean-atmosphere feedbacks is captured in the hybrid coupled model and it is more than ten times faster than the fully coupled climate model. The hybrid coupled model reaches a steady state with a climate close to the one of the fully coupled climate model, and the two models also have a similar response (collapse) of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation to a freshwater hosing applied in the northern North Atlantic.
description: The final publication is available at springerlink.com
PLATO Hare-and-Hounds exercise: Modelling main sequence stars
Creators: name: Cunha, Margarida S. et al.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In the context of the preparation for the PLATO mission, it is vital to understand the accuracy expected on asteroseismically-inferred stellar properties. To that end, we performed a hare-and-hounds exercise where the hares simulated data for 6 artificial stars and the hounds inferred their properties based on the data provided and different inference procedures. To mimic a typical pipeline, such as that planed for the PLATO mission, all hounds used the same model grid. Some stars were simulated using the same physics set up as the model grid, others a different one. In this presentation we will show that generally the accuracy on the inferred properties is better than the PLATO requirements. Moreover, we will highlight the impact on the accuracy of the inferred stellar properties from changing different aspects of the physics adopted for the targets, as well as from changing the uncertainties in the classical observations considered in the fit. Interestingly, the results indicate that only a few mode frequencies are required to achieve accurate results on the mass and radius. The same is true for the age, if at least one l=2 mode is detected. (Presenter: Margarida Cunha on behalf of the PSM WP124)
Robust Clustering Using Outlier-Sparsity Regularization
Creators: name: Forero, Pedro A.
name: Kekatos, Vassilis
name: Giannakis, Georgios B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Notwithstanding the popularity of conventional clustering algorithms such as K-means and probabilistic clustering, their clustering results are sensitive to the presence of outliers in the data. Even a few outliers can compromise the ability of these algorithms to identify meaningful hidden structures rendering their outcome unreliable. This paper develops robust clustering algorithms that not only aim to cluster the data, but also to identify the outliers. The novel approaches rely on the infrequent presence of outliers in the data which translates to sparsity in a judiciously chosen domain. Capitalizing on the sparsity in the outlier domain, outlier-aware robust K-means and probabilistic clustering approaches are proposed. Their novelty lies on identifying outliers while effecting sparsity in the outlier domain through carefully chosen regularization. A block coordinate descent approach is developed to obtain iterative algorithms with convergence guarantees and small excess computational complexity with respect to their non-robust counterparts. Kernelized versions of the robust clustering algorithms are also developed to efficiently handle high-dimensional data, identify nonlinearly separable clusters, or even cluster objects that are not represented by vectors. Numerical tests on both synthetic and real datasets validate the performance and applicability of the novel algorithms.
description: Submitted to IEEE Trans. on PAMI
Sail, Pray, Steer
Creators: name: Brody, Aaron
Publisher: name: Advances in Ancient, Biblical, and Near Eastern Research
Year: 2021

description: Ancient seafarers faced dangers and fears posed by the sea and hazards of sailing. Accordingly, specialized sacred beliefs and ritual practices developed among Phoenician mariners – the focus of this study – which were a subset of terrestrial religion. Sailors honored deities whose maritime, celestial, or meteorological attributes could either benefit or devastate a voyage. While on land, these divine patrons were worshipped in harbor temples and promontory shrines. While at sea, divine protection came from the ships themselves, which were considered to be imbued with a spirit of a deity; the vessels also contained sacred spaces that allowed for continued contact with the divine. Mariners performed religious ceremonies to enlist and ensure divine protection and success for their voyages. Maritime features were also part of the funerary practices and mortuary rituals of seafarers. These specialized sacred beliefs and ritual practices were generated by the liminality of the deep and the unique uncertainties and perils at sea, and aided in Phoenician maritime exploration, commercial exchanges, and settlement that eventually spread throughout the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic coasts of Iberia and Morocco.
description: Advances in Ancient, Biblical, and Near Eastern Research, Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Varia
Additional file 1 of NUF2 promotes tumorigenesis by interacting with HNRNPA2B1 via PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in ovarian cancer
Creators: name: Ren, Meng
name: Zhao, Hongyu
name: Gao, Yan
name: Chen, Qi
name: Zhao, Xiaoting
name: Yue, Wentao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1.Table S2. All the datasets used in the manuscript.
Suitability of linear quadrupole ion traps for large Coulomb crystals
Creators: name: Tabor, D. A.
name: Rajagopal, V.
name: Lin, Y-W.
name: Odom, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Growing and studying large Coulomb crystals, composed of tens to hundreds of thousands of ions, in linear quadrupole ion traps presents new challenges for trap implementation. We consider several trap designs, first comparing the total driven micromotion amplitude as a function of location within the trapping volume; total micromotion is an important point of comparison since it can limit crystal size by transfer of radiofrequency drive energy into thermal energy. We also compare the axial component of micromotion, which leads to first-order Doppler shifts along the preferred spectroscopy axis in precision measurements on large Coulomb crystals. Finally, we compare trapping potential anharmonicity, which can induce nonlinear resonance heating by shifting normal mode frequencies onto resonance as a crystal grows. We apply a non-deforming crystal approximation for simple calculation of these anharmonicity-induced shifts, allowing a straightforward estimation of when crystal growth can lead to excitation of different nonlinear heating resonances. In the axial micromotion and anharmonicity points of comparison, we find significant differences between the compared trap designs, with an original rotated-endcap trap performing slightly better than the conventional in-line endcap trap.
Digital engagement and ad avoidance : the role of basic psychological needs in augmenting skippable ad effect
Creators: name: Kim, Sujin
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Digital engagement
Ad avoidance
Skippable advertising
Controllability
Social influence
SDT
Self-determination
Digital advertising

description: In response to consumer demand and constantly evolving digital technologies, advertisers are adopting diverse interactive advertising formats. Despite its popularity and advertisers’ growing reliance on interactive formats, relatively little is known about which technology features in interactive ads increase consumer-brand engagement. Notably, the academic literature has not said much about the underlying psychological mechanisms by which consumer’s motivational factors promote this engagement. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to understand the underlying psychological mechanism of consumer's digital engagement with interactive ads. This dissertation focused on two digital ad features: skip ad button and social plugin. In particular, building upon Self-Determination Theory (Deci and Ryan 2000; 2012), this research highlights the importance of fulfilling consumers’ basic psychological needs such as controllability (self-determination) as well as enhancing social influence in augmenting intrinsic motivations to engage in the digital ad, thereby increasing ad effectiveness. Additionally, this research proposes the conceptual framework of digital engagement.
Less than perfect quantum wavefunctions in momentum-space: How phi(p) senses disturbances in the force
Creators: name: Belloni, M.
name: Robinett, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a systematic approach to determine the large |p| behavior of the momentum-space wavefunction, phi(p), of a one-dimensional quantum system for wich the position-space wavefunction, psi(x), has a discontinuous derivative at any order. We find that if the k-th derivative of the potential energy function has a discontinuity, there is a corresponding discontinuity in psi^{(k+2)}(x) at the same point. This discontinuity leads directly to a power-law tail in the momentum-space wavefunction proportional to 1/p^{k+3}. A number of familiar pedagogical examples are examined in this context, leading to a general derivation of the result.
description: 22 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Am. J. Phys
The Temple of Ištar of Arbela
Creators: name: Nissinen, Martti
name: Mattila, Raija
Publisher: name: Advances in Ancient, Biblical, and Near Eastern Research
Year: 2021

description: The Neo-Assyrian city of Arbela (modern Erbil) was the city of the goddess Ištar, whose temple called Egašankalamma “House of the Queen of the Land,” was the foremost temple of the city and one of the most important Neo-Assyrian temples of Ištar. The temple was a strong nationwide economical centre and the venue of royal festivals after military conquests. Moreover, Egašankalamma was the cradle of Assyrian prophecy. This article explores all cuneiform evidence of the temple of Ištar in Arbela: its decoration, cultic and economical activities, and personnel including the prophets.
description: Advances in Ancient, Biblical, and Near Eastern Research, Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conceptualizing the Divine in the Levant and Mesopotamia
Notes on Euclidean Wilson loops and Riemann Theta functions
Creators: name: Ishizeki, Riei
name: Kruczenski, Martin
name: Ziama, Sannah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The AdS/CFT correspondence relates Wilson loops in N=4 SYM theory to minimal area surfaces in AdS5 space. In this paper we consider the case of Euclidean flat Wilson loops which are related to minimal area surfaces in Euclidean AdS3 space. Using known mathematical results for such minimal area surfaces we describe an infinite parameter family of analytic solutions for closed Wilson loops. The solutions are given in terms of Riemann theta functions and the validity of the equations of motion is proven based on the trisecant identity. The world-sheet has the topology of a disk and the renormalized area is written as a finite, one-dimensional contour integral over the world-sheet boundary. An example is discussed in detail with plots of the corresponding surfaces. Further, for each Wilson loops we explicitly construct a one parameter family of deformations that preserve the area. The parameter is the so called spectral parameter. Finally, for genus three we find a map between these Wilson loops and closed curves inside the Riemann surface.
description: 35 pages, 7 figures, pdflatex. V2: References added. Typos corrected. Some points clarified
Migrating Demons, Liminal Deities, and Assyria's Western Campaigns
Creators: name: Konstantopoulos, Gina
Publisher: name: Advances in Ancient, Biblical, and Near Eastern Research
Year: 2021

description: Demons and monsters are inherently moveable creatures: from the late second millennium BCE onwards a number of demons and monsters migrate from their native Mesopotamian contexts, moving westward. Of course, these figures do not remain static throughout their journey, instead acquiring the characteristics of the different cultural contexts wherein they are now found. This paper considers the different representations of several of these demonic figures within the context of the Levant, analyzing their artistic representations as well as the more diffuse textual evidence for them. As the line between demonic and divine was already thin and mutable in Mesopotamia, we see a similar flexibility to their definitions when these figures move into their new contexts. As deities are, generally speaking, less marginal beings than demons, the deities that do move westward, or are employed in the west in Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian sources, do so because they already demonstrate a more flexible character and wider possible applicability and use. This principle is especially seen in the attestations of one such figure, a group of seven divine-demonic beings known as the Sebettu, who are employed with particular focus in Neo-Assyrian references connected to the western frontier.
description: Advances in Ancient, Biblical, and Near Eastern Research, Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Conceptualizing the Divine in the Levant and Mesopotamia
Mental and sexual health implications of social networking : a population health case study of geo-social networking among gay and bisexual men in an urban Canadian setting (2013 - 2018)
Creators: name: Forrest, James I.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: A global adoption of social networking applications (apps), such as Facebook, defined the techno-culture that emerged in the decade of 2010. The success of Facebook also catalyzed innovations in other social networking apps, including those that targeted sub-populations of users, such as Grindr, a geo-social networking app adopted by many gay and bisexual men seeking other users for sex and relationships. While an increasing number of studies among general populations of social networking users have reported negative associations between increased frequency and outcomes of mental health, there is limited evidence to characterize this relationship among populations of gay and bisexual men who use Grindr and other similar apps. Therefore, the overall aim of this dissertation is to advance a timely discourse on the relationship between social networking and health that considers a population health case study of gay and bisexual men who use geo-social networking to seek sex and relationships. Findings from this dissertation can inform future research priorities investigating the health of gay and bisexual men who use these apps, and an appropriate clinical and public health response to mitigating any harms of social networking in this population.