cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Toxic shock syndrome complicated with symmetrical peripheral gangrene after liposuction and fat transfer: a case report and literature review
Creators: name: Liu, Zhiwan
name: Zhang, Wenjun
name: Zhang, Boyu
name: Ma, Linhao
name: Zhou, Feng
name: Hu, Zheyuan
name: Jie, Xiang
name: Gao, Hong
name: Zhu, Xiaohai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Virology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Body temperature and laboratory parameters from day 1 to day 14 after admission.
Invariant-mass distribution of top-quark pairs and top-quark mass determination
Creators: name: Ju, Wan-Li
name: Wang, Guoxing
name: Wang, Xing
name: Xu, Xiaofeng
name: Xu, Yongqi
name: Yang, Li Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the invariant-mass distribution of top-quark pairs near the $2m_t$ threshold, which has strong impact on the determination of the top-quark mass $m_t$. We show that higher-order non-relativistic corrections lead to large contributions which are not included in the state-of-the-art theoretical predictions. We derive a factorization formula to resum such corrections to all orders in the strong-coupling, and calculate necessary ingredients to perform the resummation at next-to-leading power. We combine the resummation with fixed-order results and present phenomenologically relevant numeric results. We find that the resummation effect significantly enhances the differential cross section in the threshold region, and makes the theoretical prediction more compatible with experimental data. We estimate that using our prediction in the determination of $m_t$ will lead to a value closer to the result of direct measurement.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures; v4: references added
Likelihood distribution for models with cosmological constant from COBE data
Creators: name: Tucci, Marco
name: Contaldo, Angela
name: Bonometto, Silvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using COBE-DMR 4-year data, we find a general expression yielding the likelihood distribution in the 3-dimensional parameter space spanned by the spectral index $n$, the spectral amplitude $a_{10}$ and the false-vacuum density parameter $Ω_Λ$. Using such simple expression, the range of possible normalizations, within a given likelihood interval from top-likelihood normalization, is readily found, with fair approximation, for any model with total density parameter $Ω_o = 1$ and assigned $n$ and $Ω_Λ$.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures. Added references. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Duality symmetry of the p-form effective action and super trace of the twisted de Rham complex
Creators: name: Gilkey, P.
name: Kirsten, K.
name: Vassilevich, D.
name: Zelnikov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider quantum p-form fields interacting with a background dilaton. We calculate the variation with respect to the dilaton of a difference of the effective actions in the models related by a duality transformation. We show that this variation is defined essentially by the supertrace of the twisted de Rham complex. The supertrace is then evaluated on a manifold of an arbitrary dimension, with or without boundary.
description: elsart latex, 18pp
Additional file 1 of Clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) detection with various prostate sampling schemes based on different csPCa definitions
Creators: name: Wang, Fei
name: Chen, Tong
name: Wang, Meng
name: Chen, Hanbing
name: Wang, Caishan
name: Liu, Peiqing
name: Liu, Songtao
name: Luo, Jing
name: Ma, Qi
name: Xu, Lijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1 Detail of the 38 upgrading patients on ipsi-SB.
Spiking neural networks trained with backpropagation for low power neuromorphic implementation of voice activity detection
Creators: name: Martinelli, Flavio
name: Dellaferrera, Giorgia
name: Mainar, Pablo
name: Cernak, Milos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent advances in Voice Activity Detection (VAD) are driven by artificial and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), however, using a VAD system in battery-operated devices requires further power efficiency. This can be achieved by neuromorphic hardware, which enables Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) to perform inference at very low energy consumption. Spiking networks are characterized by their ability to process information efficiently, in a sparse cascade of binary events in time called spikes. However, a big performance gap separates artificial from spiking networks, mostly due to a lack of powerful SNN training algorithms. To overcome this problem we exploit an SNN model that can be recast into an RNN-like model and trained with known deep learning techniques. We describe an SNN training procedure that achieves low spiking activity and pruning algorithms to remove 85% of the network connections with no performance loss. The model achieves state-of-the-art performance with a fraction of power consumption comparing to other methods.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Spectral analysis of water vapour in cool stars
Creators: name: Jones, Hugh R. A.
name: Pavlenko, Yakiv
name: Viti, Serena
name: Tennyson, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: M star spectra, at wavelengths beyond 1.35 $μ$m, are dominated by water vapour yet terrestrial water vapour makes it notoriously difficult to make accurate measurement from ground-based observations. We have used the short wavelength spectrometer on the Infrared Space Observatory at four wavelength settings to cover the 2.5--3.0 $μ$m region for a range of M stars. The observations show a good match with previous ground-based observations and with synthetic spectra based on the Partridge & Schwenke (1997) line list though not with the SCAN (Jorgensen et al. 2001) line list. We used a least-squared minimisation technique to systematically find best fit parameters for the sample of stars. The temperatures that we find indicate a relatively hot temperature scale for M dwarfs. We consider that this could be a consequence of problems with the Partridge & Schwenke linelist which leads to synthetic spectra predicting water bands which are too strong for a given temperature. Such problems need to be solved in the next generation of water vapour line lists which will extend the calculation of water vapour to higher energy levels with the good convergence necessary for reliable modelling of hot water vapour. Then water bands can assume their natural role as the primary tool for the spectroscopic analysis of M stars.
description: 11 pages, 19 figures, accepted by MNRAS
MOESM2 of CICAFAST: comparison of a biological dressing composed of fetal fibroblasts and keratinocytes on a split-thickness skin graft donor site versus a traditional dressing: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Poinas, Alexandra
name: Perrot, Pierre
name: Lorant, Judith
name: Nerrière, Olivier
name: Jean-Michel Nguyen
name: Saiagh, Soraya
name: Frenard, Cécile
name: Leduc, Audrey
name: Malard, Olivier
name: Espitalier, Florent
name: Duteille, Franck
name: Chiffoleau, Anne
name: Vrignaud, Florence
name: Khammari, Amir
name: Dréno, Brigitte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Informed consent form. The informed consent form given to each patient (French version).
Additional file 1 of Cerebral small vessel disease, cardiovascular risk factors, and future walking speed in old age: a population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Heiland, Emerald G.
name: Welmer, Anna-Karin
name: Kalpouzos, Grégoria
name: Laveskog, Anna
name: Wang, Rui
name: Qiu, Chengxuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Competing risk analysis. Supplementary Table 2. Baseline characteristics of the total sample and stratification by sex. Supplementary Fig. 1. Average annual change in walking speed by baseline markers of cerebral small vessel disease including individuals with walking speed limitation at baseline.
Lithuanian export competitveness before economic recession
Creators: name: Kalendiene, Jone
name: Miliauskas, Giedrius
name: Kalendiene, Jone
name: Miliauskas, Giedrius
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Competitiveness
subject: export
subject: foreign direct investment
subject: structure effect
subject: trade analysis

description: The research paper discusses the concept of competitiveness of economy and analyzes export as an indicator of it. The analysis is started by the historical review of export development. Statistical data show that three Baltic countries have been following different path of export growth since Russian crisis. Different export market orientation and manufacturing sector’s longer reorientation process provide an explanation. Furthermore, the historical analysis shows that export growth relation with foreign demand growth and GDP growth is not as strong as it might be expected. In order to estimate possible long-run GDP growth prospects, the structural analysis of trade is performed. The conclusions of the latter revealed high dependence of trade on conjuncture in foreign markets and supported the need of further price and non-price competitiveness analysis. Surprisingly, the results of the former indicate that price indicators do little to explain export development. Conversely, the results of the latter, based on CMSA methodology, show that market orientation of Lithuanian exports adds the most to its competitiveness; meanwhile the product orientation is generally unfavorable. Finally, the relation between FDI structure by countries and trade flows of processed industrial supplies is analyzed. Although data analysis does not reject the existence of such hypothesis, a more detail analysis should be conducted in the future.
Deadline-aware Scheduling for Maximizing Information Freshness in Industrial Cyber-Physical System
Creators: name: Sinha, Devarpita
name: Roy, Rajarshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Age of Information is an interesting metric that captures the freshness of information in the underlying applications. It is a combination of both packets inter-arrival time and packet transmission delay. In recent times, advanced real-time systems rely on this metric for delivering status updates as timely as possible. This paper aims to accomplish optimal transmission scheduling policy to maintain the information freshness of real-time updates in the industrial cyber-physical systems. Here the coexistence of both cyber and physical units and their individual requirements to provide the quality of service is one of the critical challenges to handle. A greedy scheduling policy called deadline-aware highest latency first has been proposed for this purpose. This paper also gives the analytical proof of its optimality, and finally, the claim is validated by comparing the performance of our algorithm with other scheduling policies by extensive simulations.
description: Accepted in IEEE Sensors Journal
MOESM1 of Association between inflammatory bowel disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Labarca, Gonzalo
name: Drake, Lauren
name: Horta, Gloria
name: Jantz, Michael
name: Hiren Mehta
name: Fernandez-Bussy, Sebastian
name: Folch, Erik
name: Majid, Adnan
name: Picco, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: S1 Appendix. LITERATURE SEARCH. Table S1: Excluded studies with reason. Figure S1. Funnel plot Risk of IBD in COPD patients. Figure S2. Funnel plot Risk of CD in COPD patients, subgroup analysis by study type. Figure S3. Funnel plot Risk of ulcerative colitis in COPD patients, subgroup analysis by study type. Figure S4. Subgroup analysis exploring residual heterogeneity in ulcerative colitis. (DOCX 98 kb)
title: FE² method to model graphene subjected to in-plane loading
Creators: name: Ochs, Julian
name: Wackerfuß, Jens
Publisher: name: KOBRA Universität Kassel
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: carbon-based nanostructures
subject: FE²
subject: homogenization
subject: multiscale
classificationCode: 510
subject: 510
classificationCode: Kohlenstoffwerkstoff
subject: Kohlenstoffwerkstoff
classificationCode: Nanostrukturiertes Material
subject: Nanostrukturiertes Material
classificationCode: Eisen
subject: Eisen
classificationCode: Homogenisierung
subject: Homogenisierung
classificationCode: Mehrskalenmodell
subject: Mehrskalenmodell

description:
This paper investigates the mechanical properties of carbon-based nanostructures, in particular graphene, using the FE² method. The local boundary value problem is calculated using molecular mechanics and is therefore, in contrast to continuum mechanics, discrete. In the case of graphene as a microstructure, atomistic interactions occur with a range of up to three or more atoms. For the local boundary value problem, a representative volume element is developed that is compatible with the atomistic interactions. Boundary effects resulting from the molecular mechanical consideration are eliminated. Boundary conditions compatible with the Hill–Mandel condition are formulated for the local boundary value problem. The results are verified with fully atomistic simulations.
MOESM1 of CICAFAST: comparison of a biological dressing composed of fetal fibroblasts and keratinocytes on a split-thickness skin graft donor site versus a traditional dressing: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Poinas, Alexandra
name: Perrot, Pierre
name: Lorant, Judith
name: Nerrière, Olivier
name: Jean-Michel Nguyen
name: Saiagh, Soraya
name: Frenard, Cécile
name: Leduc, Audrey
name: Malard, Olivier
name: Espitalier, Florent
name: Duteille, Franck
name: Chiffoleau, Anne
name: Vrignaud, Florence
name: Khammari, Amir
name: Dréno, Brigitte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. Study schedule.
Additional file 1: of What does it mean to conduct participatory research with Indigenous peoples? A lexical review
Creators: name: Dadich, Ann
name: Moore, Loretta
name: Valsamma Eapen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Publications that Met all Inclusion Criteria and included the Lexical (DOCX 222 kb)
Performance Evaluation of the National Air Quality Testing Services V2000 Condensation Particle Counter
Creators: name: Gounaris, Dimitris
name: BEZANTAKOS, SPYROS
name: Biskos, George
name: Booker, Douglas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Condensation Particle Counter (CPC) is an effective instrument for measuring the number concentration of aerosol particles in different environments. With only a few exceptions, CPCs are bench instruments with limited portability for use in the field, and have a cost that prevents their use in large numbers for distributed air quality measurements. This has motivated the development of compact and cost-effective CPCs that are already available in the market. Here we examine the performance of such a CPC, designed and built by National Air Quality Testing Services Ltd (NAQTS), that is a part of a compact air quality monitor including also gas sensors. After modification of its inlet for integration into our experimental setup, the performance of the NAQTS CPC was characterised using monodisperse particles produced by atomisation and electrical mobility classification. Our results show that the NAQTS CPC has a 50% detection efficiency for particles having diameter of ca. 14 nm. The modification of its inlet does not affect the detection efficiency of the instrument, but it lowers the particle concentration at which coincidence error occurs to 1 × 104 #/cm-3. To extend its range for aerosols with particle concentrations by one order of magnitude, we provide a simple correction equation thus expanding its capabilities for a wide range of applications including ambient air quality observations.
Epsilon factors of symplectic type characters in the wild case
Creators: name: Biswas, Sazzad Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By work of John Tate we can associate an epsilon factor with every multiplicative character of a local field. In this paper we determine the explicit signs of the epsilon factors for symplectic type characters of $K^\times$, where $K/F$ is a wildly ramified quadratic extension of a non-Archimedean local field $F$ of characteristic zero.
Sasakian Geometry, Homotopy Spheres and Positive Ricci Curvature
Creators: name: Boyer, Charles P.
name: Galicki, Krzysztof
name: Nakamaye, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C25,57D60

description: We discuss the Sasakian geometry of odd dimensional homotopy spheres. In particular, we give a completely new proof of the existence of metrics of positive Ricci curvature on exotic spheres that can be realized as the boundary of a parallelizable manifold. Furthermore, it is shown that on such homotopy spheres $\scriptstyle{Σ^{2n+1}}$ the moduli space of Sasakian structures has infinitely many positive components determined by inequivalent underlying contact structures. We also prove the existence of Sasakian metrics with positive Ricci curvature on each of the known $\scriptstyle{2^{2m}}$ distinct diffeomorphism types of homotopy real projective spaces in dimension $4m+1$.
description: 22 pages, revised version with some clarifications and added references
MOESM1 of Outcome in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a population-based study from Sweden
Creators: name: Berthold, Elisabet
name: MĂĽnsson, Bengt
name: Kahn, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Case collection procedure. (DOCX 63 kb)
MOESM2 of Outcome in juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a population-based study from Sweden
Creators: name: Berthold, Elisabet
name: MĂĽnsson, Bengt
name: Kahn, Robin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary table of treatment options. (PDF 56 kb)
1999 Quadrantids and the lunar Na atmosphere
Creators: name: Verani, S.
name: Barbieri, C.
name: Benn, C. R.
name: Cremonese, G.
name: Mendillo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Enhancements of the Na emission and temperature from the lunar atmosphere were reported during the Leonids meteor showers of 1995, 1997 and 1998. Here we report a search for similar enhancement during the 1999 Quadrantids, which have the highest mass flux of any of the major streams. No enhancements were detected. We suggest that different chemical-physical properties of the Leonid and Quadrantid streams may be responsible for the difference.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Higher-Point Conformal Blocks in the Comb Channel
Creators: name: Fortin, Jean-François
name: Ma, Wenjie
name: Skiba, Witold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute $M$-point conformal blocks with scalar external and exchange operators in the so-called comb configuration for any $M$ in any dimension $d$. Our computation involves repeated use of the operator product expansion to increase the number of external fields. We check our results in several limits and compare with the expressions available in the literature when $M=5$ for any $d$, and also when $M$ is arbitrary while $d=1$.
description: 1+27 pages
(Re)constructing Dimensions
Creators: name: Rabadan, Raul
name: Shiu, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Compactifying a higher-dimensional theory defined in R^{1,3+n} on an n-dimensional manifold {\cal M} results in a spectrum of four-dimensional (bosonic) fields with masses m^2_i = λ_i, where - λ_i are the eigenvalues of the Laplacian on the compact manifold. The question we address in this paper is the inverse: given the masses of the Kaluza-Klein fields in four dimensions, what can we say about the size and shape (i.e. the topology and the metric) of the compact manifold? We present some examples of isospectral manifolds (i.e., different manifolds which give rise to the same Kaluza-Klein mass spectrum). Some of these examples are Ricci-flat, complex and Kähler and so they are isospectral backgrounds for string theory. Utilizing results from finite spectral geometry, we also discuss the accuracy of reconstructing the properties of the compact manifold (e.g., its dimension, volume, and curvature etc) from measuring the masses of only a finite number of Kaluza-Klein modes.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures, 2 references added
Domain Wall from Gauged d=4, N=8 Supergravity: Part II
Creators: name: Ahn, Changhyun
name: Woo, Kyungsung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scalar potentials of the non-semi-simple CSO(p,8-p)(p=7,6,5) gaugings of N=8 supergravity are studied for critical points. The CSO(7,1) gauging has no G_2-invariant critical points, the CSO(6,2) gauging has three new SU(3)-invariant AdS critical points and the CSO(5,3) gauging has no SO(5)-invariant critical points. The scalar potential of CSO(6,2) gauging in four dimensions we discovered provides the SU(3) invariant scalar potential of five dimensional SO(6) gauged supergravity. The nontrivial effective scalar potential can be written in terms of the superpotential which can be read off from A_1 tensor of the theory. We discuss first-order domain wall solutions by analyzing the supergravity scalar-gravity action and using some algebraic relations in a complex eigenvalue of A_1 tensor. We examine domain wall solutions of G_2 sectors of noncompact SO(7,1) and CSO(7,1) gaugings and SU(3) sectors of SO(6,2) and CSO(6,2) gaugings. They share common features with each sector of compact SO(8) gauged N=8 supergravity in four dimensions. We analyze the scalar potentials of the CSO(p,q,8-p-q) gauged supergravity we have found before. The CSO(p,6-p,2) gauge theory in four dimensions can be reduced from the SO(p,6-p) gauge theory in five dimensions. Moreover, the SO(p,5-p) gauge theory in seven dimensions reduces to CSO(p,5-p,3) gauge theory in four dimensions. Similarly, CSO(p,q-p,8-q) gauge theories in four dimensions are related to SO(p,q-p)(q=2,3,4,7) gauge theories in other dimensions.
description: 34 pp;corrected the discussions on the critical points in the reduced parameter space in sections 5 and 6;to appear in JHEP
Robustness of Noether's principle: Maximal disconnects between conservation laws and symmetries in quantum theory
Creators: name: Cirstoiu, Cristina
name: Korzekwa, Kamil
name: Jennings, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To what extent does Noether's principle apply to quantum channels? Here, we quantify the degree to which imposing a symmetry constraint on quantum channels implies a conservation law, and show that this relates to physically impossible transformations in quantum theory, such as time-reversal and spin-inversion. In this analysis, the convex structure and extremal points of the set of quantum channels symmetric under the action of a Lie group $G$ becomes essential. It allows us to derive bounds on the deviation from conservation laws under any symmetric quantum channel in terms of the deviation from closed dynamics as measured by the unitarity of the channel. In particular, we investigate in detail the $U(1)$ and $SU(2)$ symmetries related to energy and angular momentum conservation laws. In the latter case, we provide fundamental limits on how much a spin-$j_A$ system can be used to polarise a larger spin-$j_B$ system, and on how much one can invert spin polarisation using a rotationally-symmetric operation. Finally, we also establish novel links between unitarity, complementary channels and purity that are of independent interest.
description: 38 pages, 5 figures; Comments welcome!
Recurrence and lyapunov exponents
Creators: name: Saussol, B.
name: Troubetzkoy, S.
name: Vaienti, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37B20

description: We prove two inequalities between the Lyapunov exponents of a diffeomorphism and its local recurrence properties. We give examples showing that each of the inequalities is optimal.
Intelligent Traffic Monitoring Systems for Vehicle Classification: A Survey
Creators: name: Won, Myounggyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A traffic monitoring system is an integral part of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). It is one of the critical transportation infrastructures that transportation agencies invest a huge amount of money to collect and analyze the traffic data to better utilize the roadway systems, improve the safety of transportation, and establish future transportation plans. With recent advances in MEMS, machine learning, and wireless communication technologies, numerous innovative traffic monitoring systems have been developed. In this article, we present a review of state-of-the-art traffic monitoring systems focusing on the major functionality--vehicle classification. We organize various vehicle classification systems, examine research issues and technical challenges, and discuss hardware/software design, deployment experience, and system performance of vehicle classification systems. Finally, we discuss a number of critical open problems and future research directions in an aim to provide valuable resources to academia, industry, and government agencies for selecting appropriate technologies for their traffic monitoring applications.
description: Published in IEEE Access
The impact of the global economic crisis on working capital of real sector in Turkey
Creators: name: Kesimli, Iffet
name: Gunay, Suleyman
name: Kesimli, Iffet
name: Gunay, Suleyman
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Real sector
subject: global economic crisis
subject: working capital
subject: ratio analysis.

description: Objective of this study is to reveal the impact of the recent global economic crisis, triggered in 2007 and unveiled in 2008, on the working capital of real sector in Turkey. Since it is obvious that ratios would help in such an analysis, we have analyzed the current assets and liabilities related ratios, based on financial statements of Turkish real sector firms, quoted in the Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE). Pre-crisis era has been compared with the crisis era, while the degrees of the affection of the real sector current assets and current liabilities have been tested through hypotheses, and two-tail-significance test has been conducted. The results of this study draw conclusions from an empirical investigation showing that the 45 ISE companies, chosen among others, have been affected on a limited basis.
Financial services export by Baltic banks
Creators: name: Lindemane, Marija
name: Lindemane, Marija
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Financial services export
subject: banking
subject: remote deposit
subject: innovation in banking
subject: financial services trading.

description: The present article discloses the problems connected with the export of financial services by commercial banks of three Baltic countries - Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia. The author cites examples of innovations in banking world markets for expanding variants and increasing efficiency of financial services export. Special attention is focused on such an innovation of the banking market of these countries as “EU remote deposit”. Aggregated results of the research of financial services export through questioning residents of the European Union are presented in the given article.
Cosmic Background dipole measurements with Planck-High Frequency Instrument
Creators: name: Piat, M.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Bernard, J. P.
name: Giard, M.
name: Puget, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper discusses the Cosmic Background (CB) dipoles observations in the framework of the Planck mission. Dipoles observations can be used in three ways: (i) It gives a measurement of the peculiar velocity of our Galaxy which is an important observation in large scale structures formation model. (ii) Measuring the dipole can give unprecedent information on the monopole (that can be in some cases hard to obtain due to large foreground contaminations). (iii) The dipole can be an ideal absolute calibrator, easily detectable in cosmological experiments. Following the last two objectives, the main goal of the work presented here is twofold. First, we study the accuracy of the Planck-HFI calibration using the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) dipole measured by COBE as well as the Earth orbital motion dipole. We show that we can reach for HFI, a relative calibration between rings of about 1% and an absolute calibration better than 0.4% for the CMB channels (in the end, the absolute calibration will be limited by the uncertainties on the CMB temperature). We also show that Planck will be able to measure the CMB dipole direction at better than 1.7 arcmin and improve on the amplitude. Second, we investigate the detection of the Cosmic Far-Infrared Background (FIRB) dipole. Measuring this dipole could give a new and independent determination of the FIRB for which a direct determination is quite difficult due to Galactic dust emission contamination. We show that such a detection would require a Galactic dust emission removal at better than 1%, which will be very hard to achieve.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures, submitted to A&A, uses aa.sty V5.1
Agricultural efficiency under resources scarcity in Uzbekistan: A Data Envelopment Analysis
Creators: name: Hasanov, Shavkat
name: Nomman, Ahmed
name: Hasanov, Shavkat
name: Nomman, Ahmed
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Efficiency
subject: Zaravshan valley
subject: household survey
subject: scarce resources
subject: DEA model.

description: Water scarcity and land degradation increases led to a sharp rise in input resource’s costs. These developments make it increasingly difficult for agricultural farms to produce according to the demand for food and other commodities, especially owing a rapid population growth. The present study aims to focus on scarce resource use in the agricultural production of the Zarafshan valley by means of the efficiency analysis. A DEA model is estimated to investigate the farm level efficiency levels with respect to the use of the limited resources available to the farmers. By the application of linear programming methods a ‘best practice frontier is estimated’, classifying farms on the frontier as efficient and others as inefficient with respect to different scales. Technical and allocative efficiencies are calculated relative to the frontier. Results shows input resources are not used efficiently and a great majority of farms could effectively reduce considerable amounts of input use by still producing the same output.
Vanishing theorems and character formulas for the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane
Creators: name: Haiman, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C05 (Primary); 05E05, 14F17 (Secondary)

description: Earlier we showed that the Hilbert scheme of $n$ points in the plane can be identified with the Hilbert scheme of regular $S_n$ orbits on $C^{2n}$. Using this result, together with a recent theorem of Bridgeland, King and Reid on the generalized McKay correspondence, we prove vanishing theorems for tensor powers of tautological bundles on the Hilbert scheme. We apply the vanishing theorems to establish (among other things) the character formula for diagonal harmonics conjectured by Garsia and the author. In particular we prove that the dimension of the space of diagonal harmonics is equal to $(n+1)^{n-1}$.
description: 33 pages
Polish cement industry cartel- preliminary examination of collusion existence
Creators: name: Bejger, Sylwester
name: Bejger, Sylwester
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Cartel detection
subject: collusion markers
subject: industry studies
subject: cement market

description: The paper is devoted to a case of a cartel in Polish cement industry. Short description of the industry and characteristics of the cartel with its fundamental illegal practices, market sharing and price fixing have been done. We focused on examination of possibility of detection of a cartellike behavior of players in an industry on a basis of cartel markers’ evaluation, using statistical data we can actually obtain. On a basis of examination of market shares of players and price/supply processes we found distinctive, theoretically motivated patterns characteristic for collusive equilibrium in an industry.
真人快打||字幕香港|| -高清1080P•線上看小鴨『Mortal Kombat(2021)粵語』_完整版
Creators: name: Ajarjum
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: ☑播放线路1➥ https://cutt.us/EAhWT ☑播放线路2➥ https://cutt.us/yuNRs
Adam Smith's conceptual contributions to international economics: Based on the Wealth of Nations
Creators: name: Kucukaksoy, Ismail
name: Kucukaksoy, Ismail
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Adam Smith
subject: welfare
subject: global economy
subject: arbitrage
subject: economies of scale

description: The 1776 dated “Wealth of Nations” work of Adam Smith has formed economic dimension of the Industrial Revolution and also transformed economics into the identity of a social science. As if the wealth of nations, namely the welfare increase became the top goal two and a half centuries ago, it is the top goal today and in the future as well. So understanding Smith’s works well carries importance in fighting against poverty in the world. According to Smith, in the basis of the welfare increases (wealth of nations) are labor and cooperation. Tendency underlying cooperation is the tendency of swap. It is considered that understanding Smith’s works well will provide solution for poor countries and therefore contribute to poor population in the world to decrease. For solving poverty and problems concerning welfare (destitution, hunger, etc.), Smith’s works need more historic examination. In this study it was aimed to contribute to the given examination.
MOESM4 of A systematic review and meta-analysis of community and primary-care-based hepatitis C testing and treatment services that employ direct acting antiviral drug treatments
Creators: name: Radley, Andrew
name: Robinson, Emma
name: Aspinall, Esther
name: Angus, Kathryn
name: Tan, Lex
name: Dillon, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Cancer

description: Additional file 4. Table S3Meta-analysis of published studies examining sustained virologic response among people with Hepatitis C treated in a variety of community settings or specialist hospital care.
Invariant systems of representatives, or The cost of symmetry
Creators: name: Klyachko, Anton A.
name: Luneva, Natalia M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Suppose that one can destroy all 100-gons in a graph by removing 2019 edges. How many edges must be removed to destroy all 100-gons in such a way that the set of removed edges is invariant with respect to all automorphisms the initial graph? This paper contains solutions to such kind of problems. Several open questions are raised.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures. A Russian version of this paper is at http://halgebra.math.msu.su/staff/klyachko/papers.htm . V3: some misprints corrected and details added
title: The New Pact on Migration and Asylum: Supporting or Constraining Rights of Vulnerable Groups?
Creators: name: Gazi, Theodora
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: EU Pact on Migration and Asylum
subject: international protection
subject: Common European Asylum System
subject: vulnerable groups
subject: vulnerability
subject: solidarity

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2021 6(1), 167-175
description: European Forum Insight of 18 May 2021
description: I. Introduction. - II. Defining vulnerable asylum seekers. - III. The proposal for an asylum and migration management Regulation. - IV. The proposal for a screening Regulation at the external borders. - V. The proposal for an asylum procedure Regulation. - VI. Conclusion.
description: The new Pact on Migration and Asylum presented in September 2020 by the Commission proposes the reform of the Common European Asylum System. At the centre of the legislative changes is the effective protection of vulnerable applicants, indicatively minors, persons with disabilities or health issues and survivors of human trafficking and other serious forms of violence. This Insight provides readers with an overview of the provisions of the new Pact affecting vulnerable applicants of international protection. It focuses on the measures introduced by three proposed Regulations of the Pact, namely the Asylum and Migration Management Regulation, the Screen-ing Regulation and the Asylum Procedure Regulation. Importantly, it defines which applicants are considered vulnerable and reviews current and envisioned provisions on the EU state responsible to examine asylum claims, relocations, vulnerability assessments during pre-entry screening and the application of fast-track asylum procedures
Quark-Hadron Duality in Photoabsorption Sum Rules and Two Photon Decays of Meson Resonances
Creators: name: Gerasimov, S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The idea of quark-hadron duality is developed and applied to integral sum rules for the photoexcitation of meson resonances. Some applications of the presented approach in the light and heavy quark sectors are made, and the role of the scalar diquark cluster degrees of freedom in the radiative formation of light scalar mesons is discussed.
description: 7 pages, Latex, no figures; Talk given at the 2nd International Symposium on the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn Sum Rule and the Spin Structure of the Nucleon, Genova, Italy, July 3-6, 2002
Eurozone stock returns co-movement:: Some findings for portfolio managers and central bankers
Creators: name: Kurach, Radoslaw
name: Kurach, Radoslaw
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Diversification gains
subject: EMU

description: In this paper we assess the level of country risk vs industry risk for the Eurozone national stock markets and the measure of dispersion is used to deliver the desired estimates. We find a significant and permanent increase in the level of country risk since the beginning of the recent global financial crisis. This conclusion may be important both for portfolio managers and monetary policymakers.
MOESM1 of Genetic and epigenetic modifications induced by chemotherapeutic drugs: human amniotic fluid stem cells as an in-vitro model
Creators: name: Prabin Upadhyaya
name: Serafino, Alessandra Di
name: Sorino, Luca
name: Ballerini, Patrizia
name: Marchisio, Marco
name: Pierdomenico, Laura
name: Stuppia, Liborio
name: Antonucci, Ivana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: SI1. Drugs preparation. SI2. The 5-mC% values of controls and for each treatment.
Charge order from structured coupling in VSe$_2$
Creators: name: Henke, Jans
name: Flicker, Felix
name: Laverock, Jude
name: van Wezel, Jasper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge order--ubiquitous among correlated materials--is customarily described purely as an instability of the electronic structure. However, the resulting theoretical predictions often do not match high-resolution experimental data. A pertinent case is $1T$-VSe$_2$, whose single-band Fermi surface and weak-coupling nature make it qualitatively similar to the Peierls model underlying the traditional approach. Despite this, its Fermi surface is poorly nested, the thermal evolution of its charge density wave (CDW) ordering vectors displays an unexpected jump, and the CDW gap itself evades detection in direct probes of the electronic structure. We demonstrate that the thermal variation of the CDW vectors is naturally reproduced by the electronic susceptibility when incorporating a structured, momentum-dependent electron-phonon coupling, while the evasive CDW gap presents itself as a localized suppression of spectral weight centered above the Fermi level. Our results showcase the general utility of incorporating a structured coupling in the description of charge ordered materials, including those that appear unconventional.
The potential of near-infrared high-resolution studies on the field of galaxies in the young universe
Creators: name: Wittkowski, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: So far, high resolution techniques on the one hand provide morphological information on bright nearby objects. On the other hand, telescopes with large collecting areas allow us to detect very faint and distant objects, but not to obtain a spatial resolution which is sufficient for detailed morphological studies. Currently, the construction of large optical and infrared interferometers like the Keck Interferometer, the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI) and the Large Binocular Telescope Interferometer (LBTI) is in progress. These instruments will simultaneously provide larger collecting areas and higher spatial resolutions than current instruments. Thus, they might enable for the first time near-infrared studies of galaxies in the young universe with an absolute spatial resolution as available today only for the closest galaxies. Using recent results in the field of high resolution studies of nearby galaxies, a rough idea of what might be expected to be observed is given. The concepts of the forthcoming interferometers is reviewed and technical aspects that are essential for observations of distant galactic centers are discussed. An outlook is given on which observational tasks can be addressed to these instruments and how the results will increase our knowledge in the field of the evolution of galaxies and the universe.
description: 9 pages, to appear in proceedings of JSPS/DFG Japan-German Seminar 2001 "Studies of Galaxies in the Young Universe with New Generation Telescopes", July 24-28, Sendai, Japan
VAR analysis of foreign direct investment and environmental regulation: China's Case
Creators: name: Peng, Wen-Bin
name: Tian, Kun
name: Yian, Yin-Hua
name: Xiang, Guo-Cheng
name: Peng, Wen-Bin
name: Tian, Kun
name: Yian, Yin-Hua
name: Xiang, Guo-Cheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Foreign direct investment
subject: environmental regulation
subject: VAR.

description: This paper employs impulse response function of VAR model and the estimation variance decomposition method to investigate the two-way dynamic relationship between environmental regulation and FDI during 1985 to 2009. The result of generalized impulse response shows the impact effects of environmental regulation exerting to FDI become less and less in long-term, which verifies “hypothesis of pollution haven”. The inverse U-shape curve of “environmental regulation - FDI” depends on the choice of regulation indicators. Furthermore, the positive impulse response shows the inflows of FDI would cause the deterioration of ecology and the intervene of governments, which gives pressure to the transformation of environmental regulation standard.
The role played by non-stoichiometric phases on the expansion of alumina-based refractories during the in-situ formation of ZnAl2O4 and MgAl2O4
Creators: name: Borges, Otávio Henrique
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract of the work presented at the Pan American Ceramics Congress (PACC) and Ferroelectrics Meeting of Americas (FMAs), 2024