cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Transition Probability of the $q$-TAZRP ($q$-Bosons) with Inhomogeneous Jump Rates
Creators: name: Wang, Dong
name: Waugh, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B23, 82C22, 60J35

description: In this paper we consider the $q$-deformed totally asymmetric zero range process ($q$-TAZRP), also known as the $q$-boson (stochastic) particle system, on the ${\mathbb Z}$ lattice, such that the jump rate of a particle depends on the site where it is on the lattice. We derive the transition probability for an $n$ particle process in Bethe ansatz form as a sum of $n!$ $n$-fold contour integrals. Our result generalizes the transition probability formula by Korhonen and Lee for $q$-TAZRP with a homogeneous lattice, and our method follows the same approach as theirs.
Additional file 1 of The ability of Interleukin–10 to negate haemozoin-related pro-inflammatory effects has the potential to restore impaired macrophage function associated with malaria infection
Creators: name: Tembo, Dumizulu
name: Harawa, Visopo
name: Tran, Tam C.
name: Afran, Louise
name: Molyneux, Malcolm E.
name: Taylor, Terrie E.
name: Seydel, Karl B.
name: Nyirenda, Tonney
name: Russell, David G.
name: Mandala, Wilson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Gating strategy for cytokine producing monocytes: Whole blood samples were stimulated with LPS, labelled with CD14 APC, lysed with 2.0ml of 1 x FACS lysing solution and fixed with BFA before the labelling with Isotype Control (PE) and various cytokine antibodies (PE). Flow cytometer dot plots illustrating the side scatter plot versus CD14 (A) with R1 gate for CD14+ cells (monocytes), the Isotype Control plot for setting the gates (B), IL-6 producing monocytes (CD14+IL-6+ cells) (C) and TNF-α producing monocytes (CD14+TNF-α+ cells) (D).Figure. S2 Gating strategy for monocytes expressing HLA-DR and CD86: Whole blood samples were stimulated with LPS, labelled with CD14 APC, HLA-DR-FITC and CD86-FITC and incubated for 20 minutes. The samples were then lysed with 2.0ml of 1 x FACS lysing solution and washed with PBS before acquisition on Flow Cytometer. The dot plots (A) illustrate the side scatter plot versus CD14 (A) with R1 gate for CD14+ cells (monocytes), geometric mean florescence intensity (GMFI) of HLA-DR (B) and CD86 (C) expression on monocytes from children presenting with different malaria clinical types Figure. S3 Gating strategy for cytokine producing T cells: Whole blood samples were stimulated with PMA+ION, labelled with CD3 PerCP, lysed with 2.0ml of 1 x FACS lysing solution and fixed with BFA before the labelling with Isotype Control (PE) and various cytokine antibodies (PE). The Flow cytometer dot plots illustrate the side scatter plot versus CD3-PerCP (A) with R1 gate for CD3+ lymphocytes (Total T cells), the Isotype Control plot for setting the gates (B), INF-γproducing cells (CD3+IFN-γ+ cells) (C) and TNF producing T cells (CD3+TNF+ cells) (D).
title: Contribution of Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging to The Diagnosis in Axillary Lymphanenopaty
Creators: name: Orguc, Sebnem
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Breast
subject: Epidemiology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Lymph node metastasis is one of the most important prognostic factors in breast cancer. Preoperative prediction of the axillary nodal status remains to be an important challenge in the management of the patients. Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) is...
Model Reduction for Multiscale Lithium-Ion Battery Simulation
Creators: name: Ohlberger, Mario
name: Rave, Stephan
name: Schindler, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this contribution we are concerned with efficient model reduction for multiscale problems arising in lithium-ion battery modeling with spatially resolved porous electrodes. We present new results on the application of the reduced basis method to the resulting instationary 3D battery model that involves strong non-linearities due to Buttler-Volmer kinetics. Empirical operator interpolation is used to efficiently deal with this issue. Furthermore, we present the localized reduced basis multiscale method for parabolic problems applied to a thermal model of batteries with resolved porous electrodes. Numerical experiments are given that demonstrate the reduction capabilities of the presented approaches for these real world applications.
Bifurcations and exceptional points in a PT-symmetric dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Gutöhrlein, Robin
name: Cartarius, Holger
name: Main, Jörg
name: Wunner, Günter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the bifurcation structure of stationary states in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate located in an external PT-symmetric potential. The imaginary part of this external potential allows for the effective description of in- and out-coupling of particles. To unveil the complete bifurcation structure and the properties of the exceptional points we perform an analytical continuation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which is used to describe the system. We use an elegant and numerically efficient method for the analytical continuation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with dipolar interactions containing bicomplex numbers. The Bose-Einstein condensate with dipole interaction shows a much richer bifurcation scenario than a condensate without long-range interactions. The inclusion of analytically continued states can also explain property changes of bifurcation points which were hidden before, and allows for the examination of the properties of the exceptional points associated with the branch points. With the new analytically continued states we are able to prove the existence of an exceptional point of fifth order.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures. Revised and corrected version
Additional file 2 of The ability of Interleukin–10 to negate haemozoin-related pro-inflammatory effects has the potential to restore impaired macrophage function associated with malaria infection
Creators: name: Tembo, Dumizulu
name: Harawa, Visopo
name: Tran, Tam C.
name: Afran, Louise
name: Molyneux, Malcolm E.
name: Taylor, Terrie E.
name: Seydel, Karl B.
name: Nyirenda, Tonney
name: Russell, David G.
name: Mandala, Wilson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Clinical characteristic of children with cerebral malaria versus the healthy controls in the second paediatric cohort recruited between 2013 and 2016.
On maximal analytical extension of the Vaidya metric
Creators: name: Berezin, V. A.
name: Dokuchaev, V. I.
name: Eroshenko, Yu. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical Vaidya metric is transformed to the special diagonal coordinates in the case of the linear mass function allowing rather easy treatment. We find the exact analytical expressions for metric functions in these diagonal coordinates. Using these coordinates, we elaborate the maximum analytic extension of the Vaidya metric with a linear growth of the black hole mass and construct the corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams for different specific cases. The derived global geometry seemingly is valid also for a more general behavior of the black hole mass in the Vaidya metric.
description: 15 pages, 9 updated figures
Stumpf, C.: Erkenntnislehre, Bd. 1
Creators: name: Nink, C.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 15 Nr. 1 (1940): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 15, Heft 1
Stationary bubbles and their tunneling channels toward trivial geometry
Creators: name: Chen, Pisin
name: Domènech, Guillem
name: Sasaki, Misao
name: Yeom, Dong-han
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the path integral approach, one has to sum over all histories that start from the same initial condition in order to obtain the final condition as a superposition of histories. Applying this into black hole dynamics, we consider stable and unstable stationary bubbles as a reasonable and regular initial condition. We find examples where the bubble can either form a black hole or tunnel toward a trivial geometry, i.e., with no singularity nor event horizon. We investigate the dynamics and tunneling channels of true vacuum bubbles for various tensions. In particular, in line with the idea of superposition of geometries, we build a classically stable stationary thin-shell solution in a Minkowski background where its fate is probabilistically given by non-perturbative effects. Since there exists a tunneling channel toward a trivial geometry in the entire path integral, the entire information is encoded in the wave function. This demonstrates that the unitarity is preserved and there is no loss of information when viewed from the entire wave function of the universe, whereas a semi-classical observer, who can see only a definitive geometry, would find an effective loss of information. This may provide a resolution to the information loss dilemma.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures
Users and Uses of Natural History Collections - A Summary
Creators: name: Hardy, Helen
name: Livermore, Laurence
name: Norris, Ken
name: Pullar, Jennifer
name: Smith, Vincent S.
name: Kersey, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: digitisation
digitization
natural history collections
natural science collections
biodiversity
research impact

description: UK natural science collections hold more than 137 million items. In 2022-23 the Natural History Museum London worked, with analytical support from McKinsey & Company, to understand the impact of what has already been digitised and shared by UK natural science collections, particularly through the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF). This paper summarises the insights from that work. A longer paper on this study including further detail on the methodology and findings is also available.
BOSHLANG'ICH SINF O'QUVCHILARI KREATIV FIKRLASHINI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING PSIXOLOGIK VA PEDAGOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI
Creators: name: Abdrimov, Inoyatbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezisda boshlang’ich sinf o’quvchilari kreativ fikrlashini o'ziga xos pedagogik-psixologik xususiyatlarini aniqlash, va ilmiy adabiyotlarda keltirilgan ushbu kontseptsiyaning turli jihatlari ko'rib chiqiladi.
Galaxy Redshifts from Discrete Optimization of Correlation Functions
Creators: name: Lee, Benjamin C. G.
name: Budavári, Tamás
name: Basu, Amitabh
name: Rahman, Mubdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a new method of constraining the redshifts of individual extragalactic sources based on celestial coordinates and their ensemble statistics. Techniques from integer linear programming are utilized to optimize simultaneously for the angular two-point cross- and autocorrelation functions. Our novel formalism introduced here not only transforms the otherwise hopelessly expensive, brute-force combinatorial search into a linear system with integer constraints but also is readily implementable in off-the-shelf solvers. We adopt Gurobi, a commercial optimization solver, and use Python to build the cost function dynamically. The preliminary results on simulated data show potential for future applications to sky surveys by complementing and enhancing photometric redshift estimators. Our approach is the first application of integer linear programming to astronomical analysis.
description: 10 pages with 3 figures, accepted for publication in The Astronomical Journal on 08/04/16
title: Thousands of Faces of Borderline Ovarian Tumors
Creators: name: Yoon, Sang-Wook
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Education
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To present various imaging findings of Borderline Ovarian Tumors (BOT) and correlate with pathologic finding 2. To discuss the clue for the diagnosis of BOT 3. To show various imaging findings and stage of...
title: The study of correlation in MSCT perfusion parameters and hypoxia, angiogenesis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Creators: name: Liu, YuLin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: Molecular imaging

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To explore the correlation of MSCT perfusion parameters and hypoxia, angiogenesis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). To investigate the value of clinical utility to predict hypoxia or angiogenesis by MSCT perfusion for nasopharyngeal...
title: The correlative study of AQP1 expression in rat brain gliomas infiltrated peritumoral edema tissue and FA value
Creators: name: Han, Xiangjun
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Oedema

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Magnetic resonance diffusion tensor imaging (MR-DTI) was performed in Wistar rat brain gliomas infiltrated peritumoral edema tissue to analyze its features, and explore the correlation of AQP1 expression in rat brain gliomas infiltrated peritumoral...
Operation of a semiconductor microcavity under electric excitation
Creators: name: Karpov, Denis V.
name: Savenko, Ivan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a microscopic theory for the description of the bias-controlled operation of an exciton-polariton-based heterostructure, in particular, the polariton laser. Combining together the Poisson equations for the scalar electric potential and Fermi quasi-energies of electrons and holes in a semiconductor heterostructure, the Boltzmann equation for the incoherent excitonic reservoir and the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the exciton-polariton mean field, we simulate the dynamics of the system minimising the number of free parameters and for the first time build a theoretical threshold characteristics: number of particles vs applied bias. This approach, which also accounts for the nonlinear (exciton-exciton) interaction, particle lifetime, and which can, in principle, account for any relaxation mechanisms for the carriers of charge inside the heterostructure or polariton loss, allows to completely describe modern experiments on polariton transport and model new devices.
Rendtorff, Rolf, Theologie des Alten Testaments: Ein kanonischer Entwurf
Creators: name: Dreytza, Manfred
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1822609364
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 16 (2002): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 16
Thermodynamics of spinning AdS4 black holes in gauged supergravity
Creators: name: Toldo, Chiara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the thermodynamics of rotating black hole solutions arising from four-dimensional gauged N=2 supergravity. We analyze two different supergravity models, characterized by prepotentials $F = -i X^0 X^1$ and $F= -2i \sqrt{X^0 (X^1)^3}$. The black hole configurations are supported by electromagnetic charges and scalar fields with different kinds of boundary conditions. We perform our analysis in the canonical ensemble, where we find a first order phase transition for a suitable range of charges and angular momentum. We perform the thermodynamic stability check on the configurations. Using the holographic dictionary we interpret the phase transition in terms of expectation values of operators in the dual field theory, which pertains to the class of ABJM theories living on a rotating Einstein universe. We extend the analysis to dyonic configurations as well. Lastly, we show the computation of the on-shell action and mass via holographic renormalization techniques.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures. References added, typos fixed, matches the published version
Non-adiabatic effects in the phonon dispersion of Mg 1--x Al x B 2
Creators: name: D'Astuto, Matteo
name: Heid, Rolf
name: Renker, Burkhard
name: Weber, Frank
name: Schober, Helmut
name: Omar, De La Pena Seaman
name: Karpinski, Janusz
name: Zhigadlo, Nikolai D.
name: Bossak, Alexei
name: Krisch, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting MgB$\_2$ shows an E$\_{2g}$ zone center phonon, as measured by Raman spectroscopy, that is very broad in energy and temperature dependent. The Raman shift and lifetime show large differences with the values elsewhere in the Brillouin Zone measured by Inelastic X-ray Scattering (IXS), where its dispersion can be accounted for by standard harmonic phonon theory, adding only a moderate electron-phonon coupling. Here we show that the effects rapidly disappear when electron-phonon coupling is switched off by Al substitution on the Mg sites. Moreover, using IXS with very high wave-vector resolution in MgB$\_2$, we can follow the dispersion connecting the Raman and the IXS signal, in agreement with a theory using only electron-phonon coupling but without strong anharmonic terms. The observation is important in order to understand the effects of electron-phonon coupling on zone center phonons modes in MgB$\_2$, but also in all metals characterized by a small Fermi velocity in a particular direction, typical for layered compounds.
title: MR Cholangiopancreatography –positioning, prameters and technical advances
Creators: name: Minov, Mijalche
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Abdomen
subject: Pancreas
subject: MR
subject: Cholangiography
subject: Education
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: Magnetic resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) has emerged as an accurate noninvasive, alternative to diagnostic endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) in the evaluation of diseases of the biliary tract.The accuracy of MR Cholangiography...
Dynamical signatures of molecular symmetries in nonequilibrium quantum transport
Creators: name: Thingna, Juzar
name: Manzano, Daniel
name: Cao, Jianshu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetries play a crucial role in ubiquitous systems found in Nature. In this work, we propose an elegant approach to detect symmetries by measuring quantum currents. Our detection scheme relies on initiating the system in an anti-symmetric initial condition, with respect to the symmetric sites, and using a probe that acts like a local noise. Depending on the position of the probe the currents exhibit unique signatures such as a quasi-stationary plateau indicating the presence of meta-stability and multi-exponential decays in case of multiple symmetries. The signatures are sensitive to the probe and vanish completely when the timescale of the coherent system dynamics is much longer than the timescale of the probe. These results are demonstrated using a $4$-site model and an archetypal example of the para-benzene ring and are shown to be robust under a weak disorder.
description: 10 pages + 3 page supplementary material. Comments are welcome
Formula for temperature distribution in multi-layer optical fibres for high-power fibre lasers
Creators: name: M., Grabner
name: Peterka, Pavel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Lasers and quantum electronics

description: High power fibre lasers need to be cooled efficiently to avoid their thermal damage. Temperature distribution in fibre should be estimated during the fibre laser design process. The steady-state heat equation in a cylindrical geometry is solved to derive a practical formula for temperature radial distribution in multi-layered optical fibres with arbitrary number of the layers. The heat source is located in one or more cylindrical domains. The validity of the analytical formula is tested by comparison with static heat transfer simulations of typical application examples including octagonal double clad fibre, air-clad fibre, fibre with nonuniform, microstructured core. The accuracy sufficient for practical use is reported even for cases with not exactly cylindrical domains.
title: Subcutaneous lumbar edema and posterior compartment degenerative disease in patients with lower back pain
Creators: name: Giona, Alessandro
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: MR
subject: Physiological studies
subject: Oedema

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Subcutaneos lumbar edema (SLE) is a common finding in patients undergoing lumbar MRI for differential diagnosis of lower back pain. The aim of this study is to explore the association between subcutaneous lumbar edema and the posterior compartment...
title: Effectiveness of a Colon Obstruction Procedure
Creators: name: Sabatel Hernandez, Rafael
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Emergency
subject: Colon
subject: CT
subject: Colonography CT
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Volvulus

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: How to manage the possibility of colonic obstruction for neoplasm? We try to differenciate the limits of normal colonic dilatation from pathologic colonic dilatation as well as associate degrees of dilatation to specific pathologies. Wehave analyzed...
Textkritische Studien zur Gnadenlehre des Alexander von Hales
Creators: name: Auer, Johann
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 15 Nr. 1 (1940): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 15, Heft 1
title: Evaluation of fMRI analysis for memory lateralization and localization in temporal lobe epilepsy patients
Creators: name: Oghabian, Mohammad Ali
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Seizure disorders

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a promising technique to examine brain cognitive functions such as memory. In patients with refractory Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (TLE) evaluation of memory function is important before the surgery. This...
Synchronization of heterogeneous oscillators under network modifications: Perturbation and optimization of the synchrony alignment function
Creators: name: Taylor, Dane
name: Skardal, Per Sebastian
name: Sun, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synchronization is central to many complex systems in engineering physics (e.g., the power-grid, Josephson junction circuits, and electro-chemical oscillators) and biology (e.g., neuronal, circadian, and cardiac rhythms). Despite these widespread applications---for which proper functionality depends sensitively on the extent of synchronization---there remains a lack of understanding for how systems evolve and adapt to enhance or inhibit synchronization. We study how network modifications affect the synchronization properties of network-coupled dynamical systems that have heterogeneous node dynamics (e.g., phase oscillators with non-identical frequencies), which is often the case for real-world systems. Our approach relies on a synchrony alignment function (SAF) that quantifies the interplay between heterogeneity of the network and of the oscillators and provides an objective measure for a system's ability to synchronize. We conduct a spectral perturbation analysis of the SAF for structural network modifications including the addition and removal of edges, which subsequently ranks the edges according to their importance to synchronization. Based on this analysis, we develop gradient-descent algorithms to efficiently solve optimization problems that aim to maximize phase synchronization via network modifications. We support these and other results with numerical experiments.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures
title: FDG-PET in radiotherapy planning of lung cancer with lobar collapse: factors determining tumour delineability
Creators: name: Al-Sam, Rafid
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: PET-CT

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To examine the factors affecting the delineability of central obstructing lung tumour from lobar collapse. FDG-PET is widely used in the staging and re-staging ofNon Small Lung Cancer (NSCLC). In addition, FDG-PET is increasingly utilised to aid...
Tripartite information of highly entangled states
Creators: name: Rota, Massimiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holographic systems require monogamous mutual information for validity of semiclassical geometry. This is encoded by the sign of the tripartite information ($I3$). We investigate the behaviour of $I3$ for all partitionings of systems in states which are highly entangled in a multipartite or bipartite sense. In the case of multipartite entanglement we propose an algorithmic construction that we conjecture can be used to build local maxima of $I3$ for any partitioning. In case of bipartite entanglement we classify the possible values of $I3$ for perfect states and investigate, in some examples, the effect on its sign definiteness due to deformations of the states. Finally we comment on the proposal of using $I3$ as a parameter of scrambling, arguing that in general its average over qubits permutations could be a more sensible measure.
description: 16 pages. v2: typos fixed, published version
Subsidence Susceptibility Mapping in Tropical Island Karst: A comparison of approaches used in the Municipality of General Luna in Siargao Island, Philippines
Creators: name: Hugo, Marie Krystel D.
Publisher: name: Department of Mineral Resources of Thailand
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geohazards
Karst
Subsidence
Susceptibility Mapping
Sustainable Tourism

description: Thai Geoscience Journal, 4, 5, 1-10
title: Fracture mimics on temporal bone CT – a guide for the radiologist
Creators: name: Kwong, Yune
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Trauma
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Trauma

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: The objectives of this review are to illustrate small sutures and channels in the temporal bone, which may be confused with fractures. The anatomical significance of these 'pseudo-fractures', in relation to the vessels and nerves, that pass through...
Debris Flow in Peninsular Malaysia - Case Study on Sungai Kupang Debris Flow, Kedah
Creators: name: Akhir, Amir Mizwan Mohd
Publisher: name: Department of Mineral Resources of Thailand
Year: 2023
Subjects: Debris Flow
Sungai Kupang
Debris Flow Geological Hazard Map

description: Thai Geoscience Journal, 4, 6, 1-13
Algebraic Bethe ansatz for the quantum group invariant open XXZ chain at roots of unity
Creators: name: Gainutdinov, Azat M.
name: Nepomechie, Rafael I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For generic values of q, all the eigenvectors of the transfer matrix of the U_q sl(2)-invariant open spin-1/2 XXZ chain with finite length N can be constructed using the algebraic Bethe ansatz (ABA) formalism of Sklyanin. However, when q is a root of unity (q=exp(i pi/p) with integer p>1), the Bethe equations acquire continuous solutions, and the transfer matrix develops Jordan cells. Hence, there appear eigenvectors of two new types: eigenvectors corresponding to continuous solutions (exact complete p-strings), and generalized eigenvectors. We propose general ABA constructions for these two new types of eigenvectors. We present many explicit examples, and we construct complete sets of (generalized) eigenvectors for various values of p and N.
description: 50pp, 2 figures, v2: few typos are fixed, Nucl. Phys. B (2016)
title: How a radiologist must report brain arteriovenous malformation radiographic featuers
Creators: name: Salehi, Mohammad Gharib
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Vascular
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Embolisation
subject: Catheters
subject: Arterial access
subject: Arteriovenous malformations

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To provide sufficient uniformity of reporting terminology in brain arteriovenous malformation radiographic featuers for...
Rock Failure Assessment on Paleo-Collapse in Case of the Prasat Hin Pan Yod tourist site, Satun Geopark, Thailand
Creators: name: Sakda Khundee
Publisher: name: Department of Mineral Resources of Thailand
Year: 2023
Subjects: RMR
SMR
Prasat Hin Pan Yod
Satun
Rock failure
Rockslide
Rockfall

description: Thai Geoscience Journal, 4, 6, 14-35
Perdue, Leo G. / Blenkinsopp, Joseph / Collins, John J. / Meyers, Carol
Creators: name: Pehlke, Helmuth
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1822609356
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 16 (2002): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 16
Enhanced motion-based segmentation of vision sensed environment of moving vehicles
Creators: name: Szántó, Mátyás
name: Vajta, László
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: A key component for the feasibility of a vision-based, distributed, low-latency mapping solution is the ability to reduce the amount of unnecessary data supplied by image acquisition sources. There are numerous techniques for the segmentation of useful information from images and masking the visual data flow accordingly. This presentation introduces a novel approach that uses Deep Learning (DL) for the segmentation and selection of objects that belong to the static and quasi-static regions of the sensed/depicted environment – and therefore useful for low-latency mapping tasks. The method presented here is an extension of our recently published solution – that was developed as part of our combined evaluation setup, which we call “CrowdMapping”. In this presentation, followed by a short outlook to other solutions published in the literature, we will introduce a comparison of our two methods using images and ground truth data provided by the KITTI benchmark suite.
description: This work was partly supported by the Hungarian EFOP 3.6.1.-16-2016-00014 program and by the Hungarian Ministry of Innovation and Technology NRDI Office within the framework of the Artificial Intelligence National Laboratory Program.
title: The acoustic structure quantification function in assessment of liver fibrosis chronic hepatitis parenchyma in children with chronic hepatitis
Creators: name: Dvoryakovskiy, Dvoryakovskiy
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cirrhosis
subject: Liver

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To determine the possibility of a quantitative assessment of the condition of the liver parenchyma in children with chronic hepatitis (CH) for evaluation of the degree of fibrosis. To compare ultrasound and morphological methods in examination of...
Posterior Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) blocks as a multimodal adjunct for post-cesarean delivery
Creators: name: Roman, Allison
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2023

description: Purpose of Project: A transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block is one of the most common regional blocks performed as part of a multimodal pain regimen for cesarean sections. Postoperative pain is a complex and multifaceted obstacle that can occur following cesarean delivery. The purpose of this project was to analyze the clinical benefits of posterior TAP blocks compared to the more conventional lateral TAP blocks. Ultimately, the goal of this project was to increase the number of posterior TAP blocks completed following cesarean delivery to serve as a multimodal adjunct and aid in the recovery of a cesarean section.Methodology: The quality improvement project included dissemination of an educational session regarding the use and administration of posterior TAP blocks. A physical form was utilized for providers to state which type of TAP block was administered to the patient after cesarean delivery and which anesthesia provider type administered the block. Results: Data collection resulted in a total of 123 TAP blocks performed. Of the TAP blocks administered, 55 were posterior blocks and 68 were lateral blocks. The results demonstrate that after the education session, there was a statistically significant increase in the number of posterior TAP blocks performed by resident anesthesiologists. Chi-square test statistics were significant with a value of 17.294 with a p-value result of less than 0.001.Implications for Practice: Administering posterior TAP blocks can assist in reducing the side effect profile associated with opioid consumption, contribute to better pain control, and reduce the sequelae of effects from inadequate pain relief (Carvalho & Butwick, 2017).Keywords: Posterior TAP blocks, cesarean section, transversus abdominis plane blocks, anesthesia, lateral TAP blocks, anesthesiology, anesthetist, opioid, enhanced recovery after surgery, post cesarean, postoperative pain, nausea, local anesthetics.
title: Routine closure device usage provides cost savings after lower limb vascular interventions.
Creators: name: Chaudhuri, Arindam
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Cost-effectiveness
subject: Angioplasty
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Vascular
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Haemostasis after peripheral arterial interventional procedures is still largely undertaken using groin compression in many centres. This is in itself both time- and effort-consuming, and also mandates a post-procedure stay of 4-6 hours in order to...
Strong field gravitational lensing by a charged Galileon black hole
Creators: name: Zhao, Shan-Shan
name: Xie, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong field gravitational lensings are dramatically disparate from those in the weak field by representing relativistic images due to light winds one to infinity loops around a lens before escaping. We study such a lensing caused by a charged Galileon black hole, which is expected to have possibility to evade no-hair theorem. We calculate the angular separations and time delays between different relativistic images of the charged Galileon black hole. All these observables can potentially be used to discriminate a charged Galileon black hole from others. We estimate the magnitudes of these observables for the closest supermassive black hole Sgr A*. The strong field lensing observables of the charged Galileon black hole can be close to those of a tidal Reissner-Nordström black hole or those of a Reissner-Nordström black hole. It will be helpful to distinguish these black holes if we can separate the outermost relativistic images and determine their angular separation, brightness difference and time delay, although it requires techniques beyond the current limit.
title: Magnetic Resonance Angiography of lower limbs is the optimal primary investigative modality for planning treatment of peripheral arterial disease.
Creators: name: Chaudhuri, Arindam
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Extremities
subject: MR
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a common disease with increasing prevalence and is a localised manifestation of systemic atherosclerosis. It has been shown that 16% of individuals have haemodynamic parameters that indicate the presence of PAD 1...
Intrinsic Negative Poisson's Ratio for Single-Layer Graphene
Creators: name: Jiang, Jin-Wu
name: Chang, Tienchong
name: Guo, Xingming
name: Park, Harold S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) materials have drawn significant interest because the enhanced toughness, shear resistance and vibration absorption that typically are seen in auxetic materials may enable a range of novel applications. In this work, we report that single-layer graphene exhibits an intrinsic NPR, which is robust and independent of its size and temperature. The NPR arises due to the interplay between two intrinsic deformation pathways (one with positive Poisson's ratio, the other with NPR), which correspond to the bond stretching and angle bending interactions in graphene. We propose an energy-based deformation pathway criteria, which predicts that the pathway with NPR has lower energy and thus becomes the dominant deformation mode when graphene is stretched by a strain above 6%, resulting in the NPR phenomenon.
description: Nano Letters, published
title: Dual-modality scanning in pre-operative assessment of carotid intervention is the optimal imaging strategy: inferences from endarterectomy experience.
Creators: name: Chaudhuri, Arindam
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Statistics
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Head and neck
subject: Arteries / Aorta

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: In the UK, cerebrovascular disease is the third leading cause of death in males and the second in females, and is the single largest cause of adult disability 1,2 . Internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis is the underlying cause of the majority of...
Hamiltonian dynamics of two same-sign point vortices
Creators: name: Murray, Anderson V.
name: Groszek, Andrew J.
name: Kuopanportti, Pekko
name: Simula, Tapio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied numerically the Hamiltonian dynamics of two same-sign point vortices in an effectively two-dimensional, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. We have found in the phase space of the system an impenetrable wall that divides the dynamics into two distinct and exhaustive types. In the two-dimensional position-coordinate space, the first type corresponds to intersecting single-vortex orbits and the second type to orbits that have no points in common. The two types are also easily distinguished in the two-dimensional space spanned by the radial and angular velocities of the vortices: in the first type, both single-vortex orbits are the same simple loop in this two-dimensional space, whereas in the second type the two orbits constitute two nonintersecting loops. The phase-space-dividing wall is distinct from the bifurcation curve of rigidly rotating states found by Navarro et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 225301 (2013)].
description: 8 pages, 10 figures; v2 identical in content to the published article
The Potential of the Dwarf Galaxy Triangulum II for Dark Matter Indirect Detection
Creators: name: Genina, Anna
name: Fairbairn, Malcolm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently discovered object Triangulum II appears to be an ultra faint dwarf spheroidal galaxy which may be one of the most dark matter dominated objects yet known. In this work we try to estimate the potential of this object for studies of the indirect detection of self-annihilating dark matter by obtaining its astrophysical J-factor. We perform a basic estimate of the velocity gradient to look for signs of the halo being tidally disrupted but show that the observed value is statistically compatible with zero velocity gradient. We solve the spherical Jeans equation using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) engine GreAT and the Jeans analysis part of the CLUMPY package. We find the results point towards a very large J-factor, appearing to make Triangulum II one of the best targets in the search for dark matter. However we stress that the very small number of line of sight velocities currently available for this object make follow up studies essential.
description: More stars used and text improved, results essentially unchanged. Matches version accepted in MNRAS, 7 figures, 7 pages
title: Accuracy of MR imaging in diagnosis of bone invasion by soft tissue sarcomas: Experience at NCI, Cairo Egypt
Creators: name: Tabashy, Reda
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Comparative studies
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Musculoskeletal bone

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To evaluate magnetic resonance (MR) images signs and overall accuracy of MR imaging for detection of osseous invasion by soft-tissue...
Mesoscopic virial equation for nonequilibrium statistical mechanics
Creators: name: Falasco, Gianmaria
name: Baldovin, Fulvio
name: Kroy, Klaus
name: Baiesi, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a class of mesoscopic virial equations governing energy partition between conjugate position and momentum variables of individual degrees of freedom. They are shown to apply to a wide range of nonequilibrium steady states with stochastic (Langevin) and deterministic (Nosé--Hoover) dynamics, and to extend to collective modes for models of heat-conducting lattices. A generalised macroscopic virial theorem ensues upon summation over all degrees of freedom. This theorem allows for the derivation of nonequilibrium state equations that involve dissipative heat flows on the same footing with state variables, as exemplified for inertial Brownian motion with solid friction and overdamped active Brownian particles subject to inhomogeneous pressure.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures. Some revisions
Control of light trapping in a large atomic system by a static magnetic field
Creators: name: Skipetrov, S. E.
name: Sokolov, I. M.
name: Havey, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to control light trapping in a large ensemble of cold atoms by an external, static magnetic field. For an appropriate choice of frequency and polarization of the exciting pulse, the field is expected to speed up the fluorescence of a dilute atomic system. In a dense ensemble, the field does not affect the early-time superradiant signal but amplifies intensity fluctuations at intermediate times and induces a very slow, nonexponential long-time decay. The slowing down of fluorescence is due to the excitation of spatially localized collective atomic states that appear only under a strong magnetic field and have exponentially long lifetimes. Our results therefore pave a way towards experimental observation of the disorder-induced localization of light in cold atomic systems.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
title: Hepatic and cardiac T2* in secondary haemocromatosis
Creators: name: Barrera Portillo, Carmen
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Haematologic diseases
subject: Technical aspects
subject: MR
subject: Cardiac
subject: Liver

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Iron overload or haemochromatosis is due to an abnormally increased absorption of iron (hereditary or primary haemochromatosis) or to multiple transfusions (secondary haemochromatosis). In this last group are also included hematologic patients that...
title: Evaluation of small bowel Crohn's disease using CT-Enterography.
Creators: name: Sanchis Querol, Eduard
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: CT
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Inflammation

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To describe the technique, indications and radiological findings of CT-enterography during evaluation of Crohn's...
Kümmet, H.: Die Gotteserfahrung in der Summa Theologiae Mysticae des Karmeliten Philippus a SS. Trinitate
Creators: name: Richstaetter, K.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 14 Nr. 4 (1939): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 14, Heft 4