cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Status of Spin Physics - Experimental Summary
Creators: name: Peng, Jen-Chieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current status of spin physics experiments, based on talks presented at the Third Circum-Pan-Pacific Symposium on High Energy Spin Physics held in Beijing, 2001, is summarized in this article. Highlights of recent experimental results at SLAC, JLab, and DESY, as well as future plans at these facilities and at RHIC-spin are discussed.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, Invited talk presented at the Third Circum-Pan-Pacific Symposium on High Energy Spin Physics held in Beijing, October, 2001
Giant electrocaloric effect at the antiferroelectric-to-ferroelectric phase boundary in PbZrTiO$_3$
Creators: name: Kimmel, A. V.
name: Gindele, O. T.
name: Duffy, D. M.
name: Cohen, R. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular dynamics simulations predict a giant electrocaloric effect at the ferroelectric-antiferroelectric phase boundary in PZT (PbTiO$_3$-PbZrO$_3$). These large-scale simulations also give insights into the atomistic mechanisms of the electrocaloric effect in PZT materials. Studying a range of ferroelectric (FE) and antiferroelectric (AFE) PZT materials we found positive electrocaloric effect in FE composites, but AFE ones exhibit a positive-to-negative crossover. At the AFE-FE phase boundary we find complex domain patterns. We demonstrate that the origin of giant electrocaloric change of temperature is related to the easy structural response of the dipolar system to external stimuli the transition region.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Oxythyrea cinctella
Creators: name: Mitter, Heinz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Oxythyrea
Oxythyrea cinctella

description: Oxythyrea cinctella (SCHAUM, 1841)
M a t e r i a l: Umm Qais, 349m, 21.4.2014, 9.5.2016 und 10.5.2016, leg. H. Mitter; Mount Nebo, 23.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter; Amman, Zitadelle, 28.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter.
Im Vergleich zu der vorigen Art eher selten vorkommend.
description: Published as part of Mitter, Heinz, 2017, Bemerkenswerte Käferfunde aus Jordanien nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae, Cetoniidae), pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410685
Hoplocryptus confector
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: Šedivý, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Hoplocryptus
Hoplocryptus confector

description: Hoplocryptus confector (GRAVENHORST 1829)
 M a t e r i a l: West Azarbayjan province: Mahabad, 1, August 2007. New record for Iran.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n:Europe.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & Šedivý, J., 2010, A Contribution to subfamilies Cremastinae, Cryptinae and Phuridinae from Northwestern Iran, pp. 1385-1393 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323894
title: Building Public Health in a Rural State
title: Strategies for Preventing Disease in Kentucky, 1883-1914
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stephens, Abigail
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: History and archaeology
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: During the period from 1883-1914, the Kentucky State Board of Health developed strategies for preventing disease in the state by enforcing hard power measures of vaccination, quarantine, and isolation of disease suspects, and through the soft power measures of written and spoken communication. Throughout this period their efforts to prevent and contain disease were limited by inadequate funding as well as opposition from the public, local authorities, and the state legislature, demonstrating that while hard power measures can be effective in combating disease, they cannot be fully successful without support from the people they aim to protect.
description: © 2021 Abigail Stephens
The NJL model and strange quark matter
Creators: name: Ratti, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of strange quark matter is studied within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model with three different parameter sets. The model Lagrangian contains 4-fermion (with and without vector interaction) and 6-fermion terms; the minimum energy per baryon number as a function of the strangeness fraction of the system is compared to the masses of hyperons having the same strangeness fraction, and coherently calculated in the same version of the model, and for the same parameter set. The results show that in none of the different parameter sets strangelets are stable, and in some cases a minimum in the energy per baryon does not even exist.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, reference added, typos corrected, version to appear in Europhys. Lett
Stalagmosoma albella
Creators: name: Mitter, Heinz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Stalagmosoma
Stalagmosoma albella

description: Stalagmosoma albella (PALLAS, 1781)
M a t e r i a l: Wadi Rum, Steinwüste, 722m, 4.2014, leg. W. Waitzbauer.
Offenbar in Jordanien recht seltene Art.
description: Published as part of Mitter, Heinz, 2017, Bemerkenswerte Käferfunde aus Jordanien nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae, Cetoniidae), pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1346, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410685
Neutrino oscillations with three flavors in matter of varying density
Creators: name: Ohlsson, Tommy
name: Snellman, Hakan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we discuss the evolution operator and the transition probabilities expressed as functions of the vacuum mass squared differences, the vacuum mixing angles, and the matter density parameter for three flavor neutrino oscillations in matter of varying density in the plane wave approximation. The applications of this to neutrino oscillations in a model of the Earth's matter density profile, step function matter density profiles, constant matter density profiles, linear matter density profiles, and finally in a model of the Sun's matter density profile are discussed. We show that for matter density profiles, which do not fluctuate too much, the total evolution operator consisting of $n$ operators can be replaced by one single evolution operator in the semi-classical approximation.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures, RevTeX. Final version to be published in European Physical Journal C
MOESM5 of Lipid metabolism impairment in patients with sepsis secondary to hospital acquired pneumonia, a proteomic analysis
Creators: name: Narendra Sharma
name: Ferreira, Bianca
name: Tashima, Alexandre
name: Brunialti, Milena
name: Torquato, Ricardo
name: Bafi, Antonio
name: Murillo Assuncao
name: Azevedo, Luciano
name: Salomao, Reinaldo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Functional analysis curated by Ingenuity Pathway Analyses. Prediction of altered functions based on activation Z-score. A score lower than -2 or higher than 2 predicts decreased or increased activation for each function. S: survivor. NS: non-survivor.
The many avatars of Curzon-Ahlborn efficiency
Creators: name: Johal, Ramandeep S.
name: Jayannavar, Arun M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Efficiency at maximum power output of irreversible heat engines has attracted a lot of interest in recent years. We discuss the occurance of a particularly simple and elegant formula for this efficiency in various different models. The so-called Curzon-Ahlborn efficiency is given by the square-root formula: $1-\sqrt{T_c/T_h}$, where $T_c$ and $T_h$ are the cold and hot reservoir temperatures.
description: latex: 15 pages, four figures; pedagogical article
Additional file 1 of Association between Chinese visceral adiposity index and risk of stroke incidence in middle-aged and elderly Chinese population: evidence from a large national cohort study
Creators: name: Zhang, Zenglei
name: Zhao, Lin
name: Lu, Yiting
name: Meng, Xu
name: Zhou, Xianliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Receiver operating characteristic curves of abdominal obesity indices for predicting stroke. Figure S2. The variance inflation factorvalues for all variables in our model 3. CVAI, Chinese visceral adiposity index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; DM, diabetes mellitus; FBG, fasting blood glucose; LDL, low density lipoprotein; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol. Model 3: adjusted for sex, SBP, DBP, rural residence, smoking and alcohol consumption status, region, marital status, education, heart rate, FBG, serum creatinine, TC, LDL, dyslipidemia, hypertension, heart disease, kidney disease, and DM. Figure S3. Distribution of CVAI in the study participants. Figure S4. E-value analysis to evaluate the extent of unmeasured confounders that would be required to negate the observed results. Table S1. Definition of CVAI, LAP and VAI. Table S2. Predictive performance of obesity indices for incident stroke. Table S3. Distribution of missing data. Table S4. Baseline characteristics of excluded and included participants. Table S5. Baseline characteristics of participants stratified by sex. Table S6. Baseline characteristics of participants stratified by outcome. Table S7. The association of CVAI with stroke after excluding individuals experienced stroke during or before Survey 2. Table S8. The association of CVAI with stroke after excluding individuals with extremely high CVAI. Table S9. The association of CVAI with stroke after excluding individuals with heart disease. Table S10. The association of CVAI with stroke after imputing the baseline missing values.
Trychosis legator
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: Šedivý, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Trychosis
Trychosis legator

description: Trychosis legator (THUNBERG 1824)
M a t e r i a l: Ardabil province: Ardabil, 1, Unknown date. Zanjan province: Zanjan, 2, 1, September 2006.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n: Palaearctic region.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & Šedivý, J., 2010, A Contribution to subfamilies Cremastinae, Cryptinae and Phuridinae from Northwestern Iran, pp. 1385-1393 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1388, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323894
Fractional $θ$ angle, 't Hooft anomaly, and quantum instantons in charge-$q$ multi-flavor Schwinger model
Creators: name: Misumi, Tatsuhiro
name: Tanizaki, Yuya
name: Ünsal, Mithat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work examines non-perturbative dynamics of a $2$-dimensional QFT by using discrete 't Hooft anomaly, semi-classics with circle compactification and bosonization. We focus on charge-$q$ $N$-flavor Schwinger model, and also Wess-Zumino-Witten model. We first apply the recent developments of discrete 't Hooft anomaly matching to theories on $\mathbb{R}^2$ and its compactification to $\mathbb{R} \times S^1_L$. We then compare the 't Hooft anomaly with dynamics of the models by explicitly constructing eigenstates and calculating physical quantities on the cylinder spacetime with periodic and flavor-twisted boundary conditions. We find different boundary conditions realize different anomalies. Especially under the twisted boundary conditions, there are $Nq$ vacua associated with discrete chiral symmetry breaking. Chiral condensates for this case have fractional $θ$ dependence $\mathrm{e}^{\mathrm{i} θ/Nq}$, which provides the $Nq$-branch structure with soft fermion mass. We show that these behaviors at a small circumference cannot be explained by usual instantons but should be understood by "quantum" instantons, which saturate the BPS bound between classical action and quantum-induced effective potential. The effects of the quantum-instantons match the exact results obtained via bosonization within the region of applicability of semi-classics. We also argue that large-$N$ limit of the Schwinger model with twisted boundary conditions satisfy volume independence.
description: 69 pages, 9 figures, (v2) minor updates of intro, (v3) typos fixed
Permeable conformal walls and holography
Creators: name: Bachas, C.
name: de Boer, J.
name: Dijkgraaf, R.
name: Ooguri, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study conformal field theories in two dimensions separated by domain walls, which preserve at least one Virasoro algebra. We develop tools to study such domain walls, extending and clarifying the concept of `folding' discussed in the condensed-matter literature. We analyze the conditions for unbroken supersymmetry, and discuss the holographic duals in AdS3 when they exist. One of the interesting observables is the Casimir energy between a wall and an anti-wall. When these separate free scalar field theories with different target-space radii, the Casimir energy is given by the dilogarithm function of the reflection probability. The walls with holographic duals in AdS3 separate two sigma models, whose target spaces are moduli spaces of Yang-Mills instantons on T4 or K3. In the supergravity limit, the Casimir energy is computable as classical energy of a brane that connects the walls through AdS3. We compare this result with expectations from the sigma-model point of view.
description: Latex file, 34 pages, 8 figures, uses JHEP3.cls. Typos corrected and references added
Memorandum of Understanding for Operation of the IPCC Data Distribution Centre
Creators: name: Juckes, Martin
name: Stockhause, Martina
name: Chen, Bob
name: Gutierrez Llorente, Jose Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Climate data
IPCC

description: The Memorandum of Understanding commits the partners to working together to meet the objectives which have been set out for the DDC at the 47th session of the IPCC.
description: Adding the University of Cantabria as the 4th DDC partner
Towards a Mass and Radius Determination of the Nearby Isolated Neutron Star RX J185635-3754
Creators: name: Pons, Jose A.
name: Walter, Frederick M.
name: Lattimer, James M.
name: Prakash, Maddapa
name: Neuhaeuser, Ralph
name: An, Penghui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss efforts to determine the mass, radius, and surface composition of the nearby compact object RX J185635-3754 from its multi-wavelength spectral energy distribution. We compute non-magnetized model atmospheres and emergent spectra for selected compositions and gravities, and discuss efforts to fit existing and new observational data from ROSAT, EUVE and the HST. The spectral energy distribution matches that expected from a heavy-element dominated atmosphere, but not from a uniform temperature blackbody. Non-magnetic light element atmospheres cannot be simultaneously reconciled with the optical and X-ray data. We extend previous studies, which were limited to one fixed neutron star mass and radius. For uniform temperature models dominated by heavy elements, the redshift z is constrained to be 0.3 < z < 0.4 and the best-fit mass and radius are M approx 0.9 solar masses and R approx 6 km (for a 61 pc distance). These values for M and R together are not permitted for any plausible equation of state, including that of a self-bound strange quark star. A simplified two-temperature model allows masses and radii up to about 50% larger, or a factor of 2 in the case of a black body. The observed luminosity is consistent with the thermal emission of an isolated neutron star no older than about 1 million years, the age inferred from available proper motion and parallax information
description: Submitted to ApJ 3/9/01; revised 7/19/01
Protaetia cuprea subsp. ignicollis
Creators: name: Mitter, Heinz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Protaetia
Protaetia cuprea
Protaetia cuprea ssp. ignicollis (gory & percheron, 1833)

description: Protaetia cuprea ssp. ignicollis (GORY & PERCHERON, 1833)(Abb. 1, 2)
M a t e r i a l: Umm Qais, 349m, 21.4.2014, 20.4.2015, 24.4.2015, 9.5.2016, 10.5.2016 und 13.5.2016, leg. H. Mitter; Pella, 56m, 21.4.2015, leg. H. Mitter; Amman, Zitadelle, 28.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter; Ar-Rajif, 26.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter; Petra, Bayda, Wadi Muáqsra, 4.1998, leg. W. Waitzbauer.
Im Norden an manchen Plätzen nicht besonders selten; bei vielen Exemplaren sind Halsschild und Flügeldecken einfärbig grün-golden - nicht zweifärbig, wie von dieser Unterart in der Literatur angegeben (Abb. 1 Habitus und Abb. 2 Parameren).
description: Published as part of Mitter, Heinz, 2017, Bemerkenswerte Käferfunde aus Jordanien nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae, Cetoniidae), pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1348, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410685
Heterologous Expression of Laccase1 from Cryphonectria parasitica in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Creators: name: So, Kum-Kang
name: Alvarado, Fatima Alejandra Hernandez
name: Han, Gui-Hwan
name: Kim, Jeong-Won
name: Kim, Tae-Geum
name: Kim, Dae-Hyuk
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Laccases are enzymes capable of oxidizing phenolic compounds and are important tools in different industrial processes. Heterologous expression of laccases is of great interest in biotechnological applications but achieving high expression levels is challenging. Three different laccases have been identified in the chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica, among which a tannic acid-inducible laccase (laccase3) was successfully expressed using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. To obtain high and stable expression of fungal laccases, we cloned the gene encoding an extracellular laccase (Laccase1) of C. parasitica into a yeast episomal vector, used the resulting vectors to transform S. cerevisiae, and optimized the culture conditions of the selected transformants for Laccase1 production. We also tested the significance of the signal peptide of Laccase1 in the secretion of expressed Laccase1 and compared it with the widely used rice amylase signal peptide. Among the four constructs tested using a yeast episomal vector, full-length Laccase1 containing an endogenous signal peptide, showed the highest laccase activity. Interestingly, the stability of the recombinant vector expressing laccase was lower than that of the mock transformant, suggesting a detrimental effect of the Laccase1-expressing vector on host cells. Thus, we optimized the culture conditions to produce Laccase1 and the resulting optimum culture conditions identified through one-factor-at-a -time (OFAT) were 2% sucrose; 3% yeast nitrogen base without amino acid; pH 5.0; and 30 °C. The laccase activity was found to be 2.2 U/mL in optimal culture conditions, resulting in a 6.5-fold increase compared to the conventional culture medium.
Mapping the Galactic disk with the LAMOST and Gaia Red clump sample: III: A new velocity substructure and time stamps of the Galactic disk asymmetry in the disk between 12$-$15 \,kpc
Creators: name: Wang, H. -F.
name: Carlin, J. L.
name: Huang, Y.
name: López-Corredoira, M.
name: Chen, B. -Q.
name: Wang, C.
name: Chang, J.
name: Zhang, H. -W.
name: Xiang, M. -S.
name: Yuan, H. -B.
name: Sun, W. -X.
name: Li, X. -Y.
name: Yang, Y.
name: Deng, L. -C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the three-dimensional asymmetrical kinematics and present time stamps of the Milky Way disk between Galactocentric distances of $R=12$ and 15 \,kpc, using red clump stars selected from the LAMOST Galactic survey, also with proper motion measurements provided by the Gaia DR2. We discover velocity substructure above the Galactic plane corresponding to a density dip found recently ("south-middle opposite" density structure[R $\sim$ 12-15 \,kpc, Z $\sim$ 1.5 \,kpc] discovered in \citet{Wang2018b, Wang2018c}) in the radial and azimuthal velocity. For the vertical velocity, we detect clear vertical bulk motions or bending mode motions, which has no clear north-south asymmetry corresponding to the in-plane asymmetrical features. In the subsample of stars with different ages, we find that there is little temporal evolution of the in-plane asymmetry from 0$-$14 \,Gyr, which means the structure is sensitive to the perturbations in almost cosmic time possibly. We propose that the possible scenario of this asymmetric velocity structure is caused by the mechanisms generated in-plane, rather than vertical perturbations.
description: 8 pages and 6 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1: of Harnessing mobile devices to support the delivery of community-based clinical care: a participatory evaluation
Creators: name: Harvey, Jasmine
name: Powell, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appendix 1 group sessionsâ template. (DOCX 20 kb)
Additional file 1: of Impact of pharmacy-led medication reconciliation on admission to internal medicine service: experience in two tertiary care teaching hospitals
Creators: name: Karaoui, Lamis
name: Chamoun, Nibal
name: Fakhir, Jessica
name: Ghanem, Wael Abi
name: Droubi, Sarah
name: Marzouk, Abdul Rahman Diab
name: Droubi, Nabila
name: Masri, Hiba
name: Ramia, Elsy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Patient Medication Reconciliation Assessment Form. The information obtained about patientsâ medical and medication history, the medication order form from patient chart, the critical analysis of the discrepancies, and the corresponding interventions. (DOC 283 kb)
Exploring Diversity within Chytridiales and Rhizophydiales (Chytridiomycota) in Korea
Creators: name: Nguyen, Thuong T. T.
name: Jeon, Sun Jeong
name: Song, Do Young
name: Kim, Dong Hee
name: Lee, Hyang Burm
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Chytridiomycota is the most species-rich phylum of basal lineage fungi with a worldwide distribution. Its species constitute essential components of freshwater ecosystems. However, the diversity of this group in Korea remains understudied. A survey of Chytridiales and Rhizophydiales fungi was conducted in soil and freshwater environments in Korea, and seven strains were isolated. Based on morphological and molecular data, a previously unidentified, novel Rhizophydium species was discovered, designated Rhizophydium multiplex sp. nov. In addition, Chytriomyces hyalinus and Globomyces pollinis-pini were isolated for the first time in Korea. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the three species are provided. This study highlights the potential diversity of chytrid fungi in Korea.
Perturbative QCD with Quark and Gluon Condensates
Creators: name: Hoyer, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD perturbation theory using quark and gluon propagators that have an extra term at zero four-momentum is equivalent to standard PQCD in the presence of massless quark and gluon pairs in the perturbative vacuum. We verify at low orders in perturbation theory that $ \neq 0$ and that quarks acquire a constituent mass. Thus chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken, and the conservation of the axial vector current ensures a massless pion. The gluon pairs generate an $$ expectation value and a tachyonic gluon mass. Lorentz and gauge symmetry is preserved, and the short-distance structure of PQCD is unaffected. The modified perturbative expansion thus contains relevant elements of QCD at both short and long distances.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Phaestacoenitus caucasicus KASPARYAN 1983
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: Šedivý, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Phaestacoenitus
Phaestacoenitus caucasicus

description: Phaestacoenitus caucasicus KASPARYAN 1983
 M a t e r i a l: East Azarbayjan province: Arasbaran, 1, June 2006. New record for Iran.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n: Azerbaijan, Georgia.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & Šedivý, J., 2010, A Contribution to subfamilies Cremastinae, Cryptinae and Phuridinae from Northwestern Iran, pp. 1385-1393 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1388, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323894
Eight Fungal Species Associated with Ambrosia Beetles in Korea
Creators: name: Jeon, Mi Jin
name: Park, Sangwook
name: Jeong, Jong Chul
name: Lim, Jongok
name: Han, Youngeun
name: Chi, Won-Jae
name: Kim, Soonok
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Ambrosia fungi are well-known for their symbiotic interactions with ambrosia beetles, acting as a sole food source of larvae and adult beetles. As a first step to reveal these interactions, extensive survey on the fungal symbionts of ambrosia beetles dwelling in Korea. Eight fungal species isolated from 15 ambrosia beetle species were not known for their presence in Korea. Seven of these belonged to two orders of Ascomycota; Microascales (Ambrosiella beaveri, A. catenulate, and A. roeperi) and Ophiostomatales (Leptographium verrucosum, Raffaelea cyclorhipidii, R. subfusca, and Sporothrix eucastaneae) and one to Polyporales of Basidiomycota (Irpex subulatus). This is the first report of these species in Korea with taxonomic descriptions.
The role of storage technologies throughout the decarbonisation of the sector-coupled European energy system
Creators: name: Victoria, Marta
name: Zhu, Kun
name: Brown, Tom
name: Andresen, Gorm B.
name: Greiner, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use an open, hourly-resolved, networked model of the European energy system to investigate the storage requirements under decreasing CO$_2$ emissions targets and several sector-coupling scenarios. For the power system, significant storage capacities only emerge for CO$_2$ reductions higher than 80% of 1990 level in that sector. For 95% CO$_2$ reductions, the optimal system includes electric batteries and hydrogen storage energy capacities equivalent to 1.4 and 19.4 times the average hourly electricity demand. Coupling heating and transport sectors enables deeper global CO$_2$ reductions before the required storage capacities become significant, which highlights the importance of sector coupling strategies in the transition to low carbon energy systems. A binary selection of storage technologies is consistently found, i.e., electric batteries act as short-term storage to counterbalance solar photovoltaic generation while hydrogen storage smooths wind fluctuations. Flexibility from the electric vehicle batteries provided by coupling the transport sector avoid the need for additional stationary batteries and reduce the usage of pumped hydro storage. Coupling the heating sector brings to the system large capacities of thermal energy storage to compensate for the significant seasonal variation in heating demand.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures
Can supercooling explain the HBT puzzle?
Creators: name: Csernai, L. P.
name: Gorenstein, M. I.
name: Jenkovszky, L. L.
name: Lovas, I.
name: Magas, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possible hadronization of supercooled QGP, created in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and SPS, is discussed within a Bjorken hydrodynamic model. Such a hadronization is expected to be a very fast shock-like process, what, if hadronization coincides or shortly followed by freeze out, could explain a part of the HBT puzzle, i.e. the flash-like particle emission ($R_{out}/R_{side}\approx 1$). HBT data also show that the expansion time before freeze out is very short ($\sim 6-10 fm/c$). In this work we discuss question of supercooled QGP and the timescale of the reaction.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Protaetia afflicta
Creators: name: Mitter, Heinz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Protaetia
Protaetia afflicta

description: Protaetia afflicta ab. libanii (GORY & PERCHERON, 1833)
M a t e r i a l: Umm Qais, 349m, 21.4.2014, 20.4.2015, 24.4.2015, 9.5.2016, 10.5.2016 und 13.5.2016, leg. H. Mitter; Mount Nebo, 23.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter; Amman, Zitadelle, 28.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter; Umgeb. Pella, 164m, 21.4.2015, leg. H. Mitter; Jerash, 600m, 25.4.2015, leg. H. Mitter; 6 km W Jerash, 885m, 25.4.2015 und 11.5.2016, leg. H. Mitter; Ar-Rajif, 26.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter; Dana Biosphere Reserve, 1480m, 24.4.2014 und 15.5.2016, leg. H. Mitter; Shobak, 16.5.2016, leg. H. Mitter; Petra, 25.4.2014, leg. H. Mitter; Petra, Bayda, Wadi Muáqsra, 4.1998, leg. W. Waitzbauer.
Im Norden auf Disteln nicht besonders selten.
description: Published as part of Mitter, Heinz, 2017, Bemerkenswerte Käferfunde aus Jordanien nebst Beschreibung einer neuen Unterart (Coleoptera: Glaphyridae, Cetoniidae), pp. 1343-1351 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (2) on page 1348, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5410685
An Improved Sporulation Method for Producing Asexual Zoospores of Pythium aphanidermatum on Culture Medium
Creators: name: Kim, Yu Jin
name: Baek, Seung Hyo
name: Volynchikova, Elena
name: Sang, Mee Kyung
name: Kim, Ki Deok
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: An improved sporulation method for Pythium aphanidermatum on 10% V8-juice agar was developed to generate substantial quantities of zoospores. We conducted experiments using a 4 × 4 factorial design to evaluate the effects of temperature (20, 25, 30, and 35 °C) and incubation time (2, 3, 4, and 5 days) on zoospore production from isolates HSv05 and KACC 48066. The results indicated that a temperature of 30 °C consistently yielded the highest numbers of zoospores across all incubation periods. Applying the same temperature (30 °C) and all incubation periods to other isolates (CCp03, CCp04, CCp05, HSv10, and KACC 40156) also resulted in higher numbers of zoospores regardless of incubation times compared with that under the control condition (25 °C and 2 days). Further virulence tests of isolate HSv05 revealed that high concentrations of zoospores (5 × 102 − 105 zoospores/ml) induced severe rot symptoms; however, a low concentration of 102 zoospores/ml produced only considerably weak symptoms on inoculated potato tubers. No symptoms appeared in tubers inoculated with 0 (uninoculated control) or 101 zoospores/ml. These findings suggest that our sporulation method can help obtain adequate zoospores for various basic and applied studies, including pathogen identification, virulence assessment, resistance resource screening, and control strategy development.
Fast algorithm for computing nonlocal operators with finite interaction distance
Creators: name: Tian, Xiaochuan
name: Engquist, Bjorn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Developments of nonlocal operators for modeling processes that traditionally have been described by local differential operators have been increasingly active during the last few years. One example is peridynamics for brittle materials and another is nonstandard diffusion including the use of fractional derivatives. A major obstacle for application of these methods is the high computational cost from the numerical implementation of the nonlocal operators. It is natural to consider fast methods of fast multipole or hierarchical matrix type to overcome this challenge. Unfortunately the relevant kernels do not satisfy the standard necessary conditions. In this work a new class of fast algorithms is developed and analyzed, which is some cases reduces the computational complexity of applying nonlocal operators to essentially the same order of magnitude as the complexity of standard local numerical methods.
Additional file 1: of Pragmatic methods for reviewing exceptionally large bodies of evidence: systematic mapping review and overview of systematic reviews using lung cancer survival as an exemplar
Creators: name: Lewis, Ruth
name: Hendry, Maggie
name: Nafees Din
name: Stanciu, Marian
name: Nafees, Sadia
name: Hendry, Annie
name: Teoh, Zhi
name: Lloyd, Thomas
name: Parsonage, Rachel
name: Neal, Richard
name: Collier, Gareth
name: Dyfed Huws
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Appendix A. Search strategy. (DOCX 17 kb)
Additional file 2 of Comparative analysis of full-length mitochondrial genomes of five Skeletonema species reveals conserved genome organization and recent speciation
Creators: name: Liu, Shuya
name: Wang, Yichao
name: Xu, Qing
name: Zhang, Mengjia
name: Chen, Nansheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. The phylogenetic analysis of Skeletonema species and outgroups using 18S rDNA (A), the D1-D3 region of 28S rDNA gene (B) and rbcL (C). Phylogenetic trees were generated using the Maximum Likelihood (ML) method with 1000 bootstrap replicates. Evolutionary models for 18S rDNA, the D1-D3 region of 28S rDNA gene, and rbcL were Tamura 3-parameter model with gamma distribution (G = 0.617), Kimura 2-parameter model with gamma distribution (G = 0.297), and Tamura 3-parameter with gamma distribution (G = 0.689).
$CP^{1}$ model with Hopf term and fractional spin statistics
Creators: name: Hong, Soon-Tae
name: Lee, Bum-Hoon
name: Park, Young-Jai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the $CP^{1}$ model with the Hopf term by using the Batalin-Fradkin-Tyutin (BFT) scheme, which is an improved version of the Dirac quantization method. We also perform a semi-classical quantization of the topological charge Q sector by exploiting the collective coordinates to explicitly show the fractional spin statistics.
description: 15 pages
MOESM2 of Lipid metabolism impairment in patients with sepsis secondary to hospital acquired pneumonia, a proteomic analysis
Creators: name: Narendra Sharma
name: Ferreira, Bianca
name: Tashima, Alexandre
name: Brunialti, Milena
name: Torquato, Ricardo
name: Bafi, Antonio
name: Murillo Assuncao
name: Azevedo, Luciano
name: Salomao, Reinaldo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. The details of the common and differentially expressed proteins in different groups corresponding to Venn diagram. CAP, community-acquired pneumonia; HAP, hospital-acquired pneumonia. D0S and D7S, admission and follow-up samples in survivors. D0NS and D7 NS, admission and follow-up samples in non-survivors.
The Structure of GUT Breaking by Orbifolding
Creators: name: Hebecker, Arthur
name: March-Russell, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, an attractive model of GUT breaking has been proposed in which a 5 dimensional supersymmetric SU(5) gauge theory on an S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2') orbifold is broken down to the 4d MSSM by SU(5)-violating boundary conditions. Motivated by this construction and several related realistic models, we investigate the general structure of orbifolds in the effective field theory context, and of this orbifold symmetry breaking mechanism in particular. An analysis of the group theoretic structure of orbifold breaking is performed. This depends upon the existence of appropriate inner and outer automorphisms of the Lie algebra, and we show that a reduction of the rank of the GUT group is possible. Some aspects of larger GUT theories based on SO(10) and E_6 are discussed. We explore the possibilities of defining the theory directly on a space with boundaries and breaking the gauge symmetry by more general consistently chosen boundary conditions for the fields. Furthermore, we derive the relation of orbifold breaking with the familiar mechanism of Wilson line breaking, finding a one-to-one correspondence, both conceptually and technically. Finally, we analyse the consistency of orbifold models in the effective field theory context, emphasizing the necessity for self-adjoint extensions of the Hamiltonian and other conserved operators, and especially the highly restrictive anomaly cancellation conditions that apply if the bulk theory lives in more than 5 dimensions.
description: Latex, 23 pages, version to be published in Nucl.Phys.B
Not just an Inong : Acehnese women in the midst of conflict and household livelihood
Creators: name: Immajati, Yulia
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2008

description: This thesis examines Acehnese women's role in maintaining their household livelihoods during violent political conflict, and covers the following issues: How do women survivors of violent political conflict maintain their household livelihoods? What were the choices they made and the strategies they adopted?, What resources did they have at their disposal?. This study is based on field work conducted in the period of July 2003 to August 2004, during which time the region was initially under Martial Law and later began the transition to a Civil Emergency periods. I maintain two main arguments in this thesis. First, Acehnese women were caught in the intersection between the longstanding violent political conflict and their household livelihoods. Second, in such a situation, they became active survivors and the backbones of their household livelihoods coping strategies. The second argument challenges scholarly works on women and conflict that tend to view women as either passive victims or active combatants. This argument's theoretical framework is developed from the existing relevant theories in three main conceptual areas of women, coping strategies, and household livelihood sustenance, which are placed in the particular context of violent political conflict. Considering the conflict to be a multi faceted phenomenon, this thesis employs a mixture of economic, anthropological, sociological, and historical approaches. To date, there have been limited studies, on violent political conflict in Aceh which focus on how the people, especially women, survive in terms of their day to day living. The neglect of women and their livelihood issues in studies on the region actually parallels with the neglect of this issue in Conflict Studies in general, as noted by some scholarly works (Moser and Clark, 2001 ; Berger 2001 ; and Sharoni 1995). This study offers different perspective on the way women cope with the effects of the conflict on their daily lives and households livelihood.
title: Historische Pragmatik und historische Varietätenlinguistik. Traditionen, Methoden und Modelle in der Romanistik
Creators: name: Schrott, Angela
name: Völker, Harald
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 440
subject: Historische Pragmatik
subject: Variationslinguistik

description: CC-BY-ND 2.0
description: Dieser Band wurde ermöglicht durch die freundliche Förderung der Kurt-Ringger-Stiftung (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur zu Mainz)
Additional file 4 of Comparative analysis of full-length mitochondrial genomes of five Skeletonema species reveals conserved genome organization and recent speciation
Creators: name: Liu, Shuya
name: Wang, Yichao
name: Xu, Qing
name: Zhang, Mengjia
name: Chen, Nansheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. The intergenic region sizes and mtDNAs sizes of completed mtDNAs in the Bacillariophyta.
MOESM3 of Lipid metabolism impairment in patients with sepsis secondary to hospital acquired pneumonia, a proteomic analysis
Creators: name: Narendra Sharma
name: Ferreira, Bianca
name: Tashima, Alexandre
name: Brunialti, Milena
name: Torquato, Ricardo
name: Bafi, Antonio
name: Murillo Assuncao
name: Azevedo, Luciano
name: Salomao, Reinaldo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. IPA canonical pathway analysis in septic patients. A refers to altered canonical pathway in D0 survivors; B refers to D0 non-survivors; C refers to D7 survivors; and D refers to D7 non-survivors. Enriched canonical pathways were identified from the IPA library using Fisher’s exact test adjusted for multiple hypothesis testing with the Benjamini- Hochberg correction.
Additional file 12 of Comparative analysis of full-length mitochondrial genomes of five Skeletonema species reveals conserved genome organization and recent speciation
Creators: name: Liu, Shuya
name: Wang, Yichao
name: Xu, Qing
name: Zhang, Mengjia
name: Chen, Nansheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 12. The genomic assessment of six Skeletonema strains.
Largest scales from the largest galaxy surveys: the pseudo Karhunen-Loève method
Creators: name: Xavier, Henrique S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The increasing area and depth of galaxy surveys will give us access to the largest scales in the Universe and allow for a direct test of the primordial power spectrum set by inflation. To take full advantage of the survey's volume, we must deal with redshift space distortions, growth of structure along the line of sight, luminosity-dependent bias, wide-angle effects and complex galaxy selection functions. We present a thorough description of the pseudo Karhunen-Loève method for measuring galaxy clustering, a method particularly well-tuned for the largest scales, and extend its applicability and power by taking into account light-cone effects, galaxy bias evolution, and by generalizing it to anisotropic selection functions. We also show that the combination of non-overlapping surveys result in more information than the sum of its parts and that clustering amplitude evolution along the line of sight, both due to galaxy bias and structure growth, must be taken into account at scales beyond the turn-over.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures
Aritranis director
Creators: name: Ghahari, H.
name: Jussila, R.
name: Šedivý, J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aritranis
Aritranis director

description: Aritranis director (THUNBERG 1824)
M a t e r i a l: Ardabil province: Aslandooz, 2, July 2008.
D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n:Holarcticregion.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, H., Jussila, R. & Šedivý, J., 2010, A Contribution to subfamilies Cremastinae, Cryptinae and Phuridinae from Northwestern Iran, pp. 1385-1393 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 42 (2) on page 1387, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5323894
Quark Mass Matrices in the A_4 Model
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the standard model of quark interactions is supplemented by a discrete A_4 symmetry (which may be relevant for the lepton sector), the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry allows arbitrary quark masses, but all mixing angles are predicted to be zero. A pattern of the explicit breaking of A_4 is proposed, which results in a realistic charged-current mixing matrix.
description: 6 pages, no figure