cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parallel implementation of w-projection wide-field imaging
Creators: name: Lao, Baoqiang
name: An, Tao
name: Yu, Ang
name: Zhang, Wenhui
name: Wang, Junyi
name: Guo, Quan
name: Guo, Shaoguang
name: Wu, Xiaocong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: w-Projection is a wide-field imaging technique that is widely used in radio synthesis arrays. Processing the wide-field big data generated by the future Square Kilometre Array (SKA) will require significant updates to current methods to significantly reduce the time consumed on data processing. Data loading and gridding are found to be two major time-consuming tasks in w-projection. In this paper, we investigate two parallel methods of accelerating w-projection processing on multiple nodes: the hybrid Message Passing Interface (MPI) and Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) method based on multicore Central Processing Units (CPUs) and the hybrid MPI and Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) method based on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). Both methods are successfully employed and operated in various computational environments, confirming their robustness. The experimental results show that the total runtime of both MPI + OpenMP and MPI + CUDA methods is significantly shorter than that of single-thread processing. MPI + CUDA generally shows faster performance when running on multiple nodes than MPI + OpenMP, especially on large numbers of nodes. The single-precision GPU-based processing yields faster computation than the double-precision processing; while the single- and doubleprecision CPU-based processing shows consistent computational performance. The gridding time remarkably increases when the support size of the convolution kernel is larger than 8 and the image size is larger than 2,048 pixels. The present research offers useful guidance for developing SKA imaging pipelines.
description: 9 pages. Published in Science Bulletin, 64, 586-594 (2019)
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of rucaparib in previously treated, locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma from a phase 2, open-label trial (ATLAS)
Creators: name: Grivas, P.
name: Y. Loriot
name: R. Morales-Barrera
name: M. Y. Teo
name: Y. Zakharia
name: S. Feyerabend
name: N. J. Vogelzang
name: E. Grande
name: N. Adra
name: A. Alva
name: A. Necchi
name: A. Rodriguez-Vida
name: S. Gupta
name: D. H. Josephs
name: S. Srinivas
name: K. Wride
name: D. Thomas
name: A. Simmons
name: A. Loehr
name: R. L. Dusek
name: D. Nepert
name: S. Chowdhury
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table S1. Most Frequent (≥10% of Patients) Treatment-Related Adverse Events of Any Grade in the Safety Population. Supplementary Table S2. Summary of the Genetic Alterations in Tumor Tissue Samples and Tumor Responses in Patients With DDR Gene Mutation. Supplementary Table S3. Comparison of Genomic Characteristics From Archival and Recently Acquired Tumor Samples. Supplementary Figure S1. Time Profile for Mean (± Standard Deviation) Trough Plasma Concentration of Rucaparib
Fornax3D project: A Census of the PNe population in the earlytype galaxies in Fornax.
Creators: name: Spriggs, Thomas
name: Sarzi, Marc
name: Napiwotzki, Ralf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The study of Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in other galaxies offers a view into the late stages of stellar evolution in galactic environments that are considerably different compared to that of the Milky Way. For instance, the specific number of PNe is thought to depend on the stellar metallicity of their parent population at a given stellar age. Massive early-type galaxies provide a benchmark for studying PNe in a super-Solar metallicity regime for old stellar population, and in this respect, integral field spectroscopy offers a unique way to detect PNe against the bright stellar background their central regions. We use Fornax 3D Project MUSE to explore the PNe population of the brightest early-type galaxies within the Virial radius of the Fornax cluster. We also highlight the improvements that MUSE Adaptive Optics (AO) observations would provide for the detection of distant PNe. Such improvements could be applied to helping constrain a value for the Hubble constant (H0).
Acutigebia Sakai 1982
Creators: name: Liu, Wenliang
name: Liu, Ruiyu
name: Liu, J. Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Upogebiidae
Acutigebia

description: KEY TO THE SPECIES OF THE GENUS ACUTIGEBIA SAKAI, 1982
1. Pereopod 1 propodus unarmed on lower margin................. 2
– Pereopod 1 propodus armed with spinules on lower margin................................................................................................... 4
 2. Telson square, as long as wide.... A. kyphosoma Sakai, 1993
– Telson subsquare, wider than long........................................ 3
 3. Telson about 1.5 times as wide as long.............................................................................................. A. trypeta (Sakai, 1970)
 – Telson about 1.7 times as wide as long........................................................................................... A. laticauda, new species
4. Telson square, as long as wide............................................. 5
– Telson subsquare, broader than long.................................... 6
 5. Lateral ridges of gastric region denticulate......................................................................................... A. danai (Miers, 1876)
 – Lateral ridges of gastric region unarmed............................................................................................ A. sp. α (de Man, 1928)
 6. Rostrum about 2 times longer than eyestalk. Merus of pereopod 1 having two to four teeth proximally on the lower margin....................................................... A. simsoni (Thomson, 1893)
 – Rostrum about 1.5 times longer than eyestalk. Merus of pereopod 1 bearing a row of small teeth on the lower margin......................................................................... A. serrifera, new species
description: Published as part of Liu, Wenliang, Liu, Ruiyu & Liu, J. Y., 2013, Two New Species Of Acutigebia (Crustacea: Decapoda: Gebiidea: Upogebiidae) From The South China Sea, pp. 571-577 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (2) on page 577, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352426
Additional file 4 of ZNF703 promotes tumor progression in ovarian cancer by interacting with HE4 and epigenetically regulating PEA15
Creators: name: Wang, Shuang
name: Wang, Caixia
name: Hu, Yuexin
name: Li, Xiao
name: Jin, Shan
name: Liu, Ouxuan
name: Gou, Rui
name: Zhuang, Yuan
name: Guo, Qian
name: Nie, Xin
name: Zhu, Liancheng
name: Liu, Juanjuan
name: Lin, Bei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4.The effects of HE4 on the ZNF703-dependent regulation of PEA15. a The PEA15 mRNA levels after HE4 siRNA knockdown or overexpression in OVCAR3 and ES-2 cells by qRT-PCR (2-ΔΔCт). b The PEA15 protein levels after HE4 siRNA knockdown with or without ZNF703 overexpression in OVCAR3 and ES-2 cells by western blot. c The PEA15 protein levels after HE4 overexpression with or without ZNF703 siRNA knockdown in OVCAR3 and ES-2 cells by western blot. Data are presented as mean ± SD. *, P < 0.05; **, P < 0.01; ***, P < 0.001.
Pulses, Spectral Lags, Durations, and Hardness Ratios in Long GRBs
Creators: name: Norris, Jay P.
name: Scargle, Jeffrey D.
name: Bonnell, Jerry T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze BATSE 64-ms data for long gamma-ray bursts (T90 > 2.6 s), exploring the relationships between spectral lag, duration, and the number of distinct pulses per burst, Npulses. We measure durations using a brightness-independent technique. Within a similarly brightness-independent framework, we use a "Bayesian Block" method to find significant valleys and peaks, and thereby identify distinct pulses in bursts. Our results show that, across large dynamic ranges in peak flux and the Npulses measure, bursts have short lags and narrow pulses, while bursts with long lags tend to have just a few significant, wide pulses. There is a tendency for harder bursts to have few pulses, and these hardest bursts have short lags. Spectral lag and duration appear to be nearly independent - even for those bursts with relatively long lags: wider pulses tend to make up in duration for fewer pulses. Our brightness-independent analysis adds to the nascent picture of an intimate connection between pulse width, spectral lag, and peak luminosity for bursts with known redshifts: We infer that lower-luminosity bursts should have fewer episodes of organized emission - wider pulses with longer spectral lags.
description: Contribution to proceedings of GAMMA 2001 symposium, 5 pages
Menaethiops nodulosa
Creators: name: Naderloo, Reza
name: Türkay, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Epialtidae
Menaethiops
Menaethiops nodulosa

description: Menaethiops nodulosa (Nobili, 1905)
 Persian Gulf. Saudi Arabia (Basson et al. 1977), UAE (Nobili 1905a, 1906a), Iran (Stephensen 1946; present study).
 Iran. Hormozgan Province: Qeshm I., Bostano (Parsian).
 General distribution. Northwestern Indian Ocean: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Somalia, southern Oman (Dhofar), Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Pakistan.
 Habitat. Rocky /cobble intertidal. Stephensen (1946) recorded this species from the Persian Gulf to 3-6 m in oyster bank.
 Remarks. Nobili (1905a) described this species from the Persian Gulf on the coast of the UAE. Apel (2001) recorded this species from the Gulf of Oman for the first time. The genus Menaethiops Alcock, 1895, currently contains 15 species (Ng et al. 2008), but a sound taxonomic study is needed, since more new species wait to be discovered within that genus.
description: Published as part of Naderloo, Reza & Türkay, Michael, 2012, Decapod crustaceans of the littoral and shallow sublittoral Iranian coast of the Persian Gulf: Faunistics, Biodiversity and Zoogeography 3374, pp. 1-67 in Zootaxa 3374 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3374.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5253502
Novel 2-substituted-benzimidazole-6-sulfonamides as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: synthesis, biological evaluation against isoforms I, II, IX and XII and molecular docking studies
Creators: name: Milite, Ciro
name: Amendola, Giorgio
name: Nocentini, Alessio
name: Bua, Silvia
name: Cipriano, Alessandra
name: Barresi, Elisabetta
name: Feoli, Alessandra
name: Novellino, Ettore
name: Settimo, Federico Da
name: Supuran, Claudiu T.
name: Castellano, Sabrina
name: Cosconati, Sandro
name: Taliani, Sabrina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Inhibition of Carbonic Anhydrases (CAs) has been clinically exploited for many decades for a variety of therapeutic applications. Within a research project aimed at developing novel classes of CA inhibitors (CAIs) with a proper selectivity for certain isoforms, a series of derivatives featuring the 2-substituted-benzimidazole-6-sulfonamide scaffold, conceived as frozen analogs of Schiff bases and secondary amines previously reported in the literature as CAIs, were investigated. Enzyme inhibition assays on physiologically relevant human CA I, II, IX and XII isoforms revealed a number of potent CAIs, showing promising selectivity profiles towards the transmembrane tumor-associated CA IX and XII enzymes. Computational studies were attained to clarify the structural determinants behind the activities and selectivity profiles of the novel inhibitors.
A Gamma-Ray Burst Trigger Toolkit
Creators: name: Band, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abbreviated) The detection rate of a GRB detector can be increased by using a count rate trigger with many accumulation times Dt and energy bands DE, but the nominal sensitivity is less important than how much fainter a burst could be at the detection threshold as Dt and DE are changed. Predictions of the detection rate depend on the assumed burst population, which can be wildly in error. I base the fiducial rate on the BATSE observations: 550 bursts per sky above a peak flux of 0.3 ph/cm^2/s averaged over Dt=1.024s and DE=50-300 keV. I find that triggering on any value of Dt decreases the average threshold peak flux on the 1.024s timescale by a factor of 0.6. Extending DE to lower energies includes the large flux of the X-ray background, increasing the background count rate; a low energy DE is advantageous only for very soft bursts. Whether a large fraction of the population of bright bursts is soft is disputed; the new population of X-ray Flashes is soft but relatively faint.
description: To appear in the Ap.J., v.578. 12 pages text, 4 figures. Minor changes including discussion of burst statistics
Nature of the magnetism of iridium in the double perovskite Sr2CoIrO6
Creators: name: Agrestini, S.
name: Chen, K.
name: Kuo, C. -Y.
name: Zhao, L.
name: Lin, H. -J.
name: Chen, C. -T.
name: Rogalev, A.
name: Ohresser, P.
name: Chan, T. -S.
name: Weng, S. -C.
name: Komarek, A. C.
name: Yamaura, K.
name: Haverkort, M. W.
name: Hu, Z.
name: Tjeng, L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on our investigation on the magnetism of the iridate double perovskite Sr$_2$CoIrO$_6$, a nominally Ir$^{5+}$ Van Vleck $J_{eff}=0$ system. Using x-ray absorption (XAS) and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) spectroscopy at the Ir-$L_{2,3}$ edges, we found a nearly zero orbital contribution to the magnetic moment and thus an apparent breakdown of the $J_{eff}=0$ ground state. By carrying out also XAS and XMCD experiments at the Co-$L_{2,3}$ edges and by performing detailed full atomic multiplet calculations to simulate all spectra, we discovered that the compound consists of about 90% Ir$^{5+}$ ($J_{eff}=0$) and Co$^{3+}$ ($S=2$) and 10% Ir$^{6+}$ ($S=3/2$) and Co$^{2+}$ ($S=3/2$). The magnetic signal of this minority Ir$^{6+}$ component is almost equally strong as that of the main Ir$^{5+}$ component. We infer that there is a competition between the Ir$^{5+}$-Co$^{3+}$ and the Ir$^{6+}$-Co$^{2+}$ configurations in this stoichiometric compound.
A counterexample to the Hodge conjecture for Kaehler varieties
Creators: name: Voisin, Claire
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Summary: The Hodge conjecture asks whether rational Hodge classes on a smooth projective manifolds are generated by the classes of algebraic subsets, or equivalently by Chern classes of coherent sheaves. On a compact Kaehler manifold, Hodge conjecture is known to be false if algebraic subsets are replaced with analytic subsets. Here we show that it is even false that for a Kaehler manifold, Hodge classes are generated by Chern classes of coherent sheaves. We also show that finite free resolution do not in general exist for coherent sheaves on compact Kaehler manifolds.
description: Latex
Hedychridium mediocre subsp. sardiniense Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium mediocre
Hedychridium mediocre sardiniense linsenmaier, 1959b

description: Hedychridium mediocre sardiniense Linsenmaier, 1959b
(Fig. 45A–45F)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) mediocre sardiniense Linsenmaier, 1959b: 235 (descr.).
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) scutellare sardiniense: Linsenmaier 1987: 142 (tax.).
Hedychridium scutellare scutellare (Tournier, 1878): Arens 2010: 407 (synonymised).
Type locality. Italy, Sardinia: “ Sardinien, ♀ Type, ♂ Allotype Coll. m., Paratype Coll. H. Wolf (Cagliari, Poetto, Daucus, 21. und 23.VII.1959, leg. H. Wolf)”.
Holotype, ♀: Cagliari 21.VII.1959 H. Wolf / Poetto // ♀ Type Hedychridium Ab. mediocre sardiniense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // 184 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011383 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♂: Cagliari 23.VII.1959 H. Wolf / Poetto // ♂ Allotype Hedychridium Ab. mediocre sardiniense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011354. // Hedychridium Ab. scutellare sardiniense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1968.
Paratypes, 1 ♂: Cagliari 21.VII.1959 H. Wolf / Poetto // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. mediocre sardiniense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011355; 1♀: Cagliari 23.VII.1959 H. Wolf / Poetto // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. mediocre sardiniense Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1959 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011384.
Remarks. Arens (2010) synonymised H. mediocre sardiniense with H. scutellare scutellare (Tournier, 1878).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Two-channel Kondo tunneling in triple quantum dot
Creators: name: Kuzmenko, T.
name: Kikoin, K.
name: Avishai, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effective spin Hamiltonian of a triple quantum dot with odd electron occupation weakly connected in series with left ($l$) and right ($r$) metal leads is composed of two-channel exchange and co-tunneling terms. Renormalization group equations for the corresponding three exchange constants $J_{l}$, $J_{r}$ and $J_{lr}$ are solved (to third order). Since $J_{lr}$ is relevant, the system is mapped on an anisotropic two-channel Kondo problem. The structure of the conductance as function of temperature and gate voltage implies that in the weak and intermediate coupling regimes, two-channel Kondo physics persists at temperatures as low as several $T_{K}$. At even electron occupation, the number of channels equals twice the spin of the triple dot (hence it is a fully screened impurity).
description: 4 revtex pages with 4 .eps figures
Coelosis Hope 1837
Creators: name: Alvarez, Héctor Jaime Gasca
name: da, Claudio Ruy Vasconcelos
name: Fonseca
name: Ratcliffe, Brett C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dynastidae
Coelosis

description: Key to the species of adult Coelosis of Brazilian Amazonia
 1. Pronotum with 2 subparallel horns, each with a rounded apex. Prosternal process long, triangular. Female pronotal surface with dense punctures (Fig. 4)............................  C. bicornis (Leske)
 — Pronotum with larger, broad, bifurcate, dorsally flattened horn. Prosternal process short, rounded. Female with disc of pronotum lacking punctures. (Fig. 10).................  C. biloba (Linnaeus)
description: Published as part of Alvarez, Héctor Jaime Gasca, da, Claudio Ruy Vasconcelos, Fonseca & Ratcliffe, Brett C., 2008, Synopsis of the Oryctini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) from the Brazilian Amazon, pp. 1-62 in Insecta Mundi 2008 (61) on page 5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5352440
Star-forming and quiescent galaxies in synthetic spectroscopic surveys from cosmological simulations
Creators: name: Starkenburg, Tjitske
name: Hoon Hahn, Chang
name: Dickey, Claire
name: Choi, Ena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The populations of star-forming, green valley, and quiescent galaxies, whether predicted from simulations or observed, vary depending on how these are defined and on the tracers used to measure star formation rates. We explore star formation and quiescence of galaxies in 6 largescale cosmological simulations and compare apples-to-apples to observational data. We carefully build synthetic galaxy spectra for all (~3e5) simulated galaxies and (re)measure star formation and quenching indicators. Using this wealth of spectral data, we describe the populations of star-forming and quiescent galaxies in simulations, in synthetic observations, and in observational data, and carefully compare. This allows us to connect the different quenching mechanisms in the simulations to trends in the (mock) observational indicators. Additionally, we combine our observational and theoretical knowledge to provide comparisons and conversions for a number of observational quenching and quiescence indicators.
System Architecture for Real-time Surface Inspection Using Multiple UAVs
Creators: name: Hoang, Van Truong
name: Phung, Manh Duong
name: Dinh, Tran Hiep
name: Ha, Quang P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents a real-time control system for surface inspection using multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The UAVs are coordinated in a specific formation to collect data of the inspecting objects. The communication platform for data transmission is based on the Internet of Things (IoT). In the proposed architecture, the UAV formation is established via using the angle-encoded particle swarm optimisation to generate an inspecting path and redistribute it to each UAV where communication links are embedded with an IoT board for network and data processing capabilities. Data collected are transmitted in real time through the network to remote computational units. To detect potential damage or defects, an online image processing technique is proposed and implemented based on histograms. Extensive simulation, experiments and comparisons have been conducted to verify the validity and performance of the proposed system.
The W. I. Myers Professorship of Agricultural Finance
Creators: name: LaDue, Eddy L.
name: LaDue, Eddy L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: This paper reviews the establishment and funding of the W. I. Myers Professorship of Agricultural Finance and the activities and accomplishments of early chair holders. Because considerable time has passed since the formation of the Chair, this record will undoubtedly be incomplete in unknown ways. William I. Myers (1891-1976) was born and reared on a dairy and tobacco farm in Chemung County, New York. He received his Ph. D. from Cornell and was appointed to the faculty in 1918. In 1920 he was the first person ever appointed full professor of agricultural finance. In 1932, during the depth of the depression, Myers was asked by Henry Morgenthau to prepare recommendations for a legislative program to solve the agricultural finance problem. His ideas were approved by president-elect Roosevelt who asked him to come to Washington to assist with development of the Farm Credit Administration. In 1933, Myers was appointed Governor of the Farm Credit Administration, succeeding original Governor Henry Morgenthau, when Morgenthau was appointed Secretary of the Treasury. As Governor of FCA he was the principal architect and top administrator during the revitalization, reorganization and expansion of what beacame the Farm Credit System. In 1938, he returned to Cornell as head of the Department of Agricultural Economics, and he later served as Dean of the College of Agriculture from 1943 to 19592.
X-Ray Detection of a Pre-Supernova Evolution for the SN 1993J Progenitor
Creators: name: Immler, Stefan
name: Aschenbach, Bernd
name: Wang, Q. Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first detection of a pre-supernova (SN) evolution in the X-ray regime. The results are based on ROSAT observations of SN 1993J ranging from six days to five years after the outburst. The X-ray observations are used to probe the SN shell interaction with the ambient circumstellar matter (CSM). After exploring various scenarios that might explain the observed X-ray lightcurve with a t^-0.27 rate of decline, we present a coherent picture in terms of the interaction of the SN shock front with the CSM deposited by the progenitor's stellar wind. During the observed period, the SN shell has reached a radius of 3x10^17 cm from the site of the explosion, corresponding to ~10^4 years in the progenitors stellar wind history. Our analysis shows that the mass-loss rate of the progenitor has decreased constantly from \dot{M} = 4x10^-4 to 4x10^-5 M_sun/yr (v_w/10 km/s) during the late stage of the evolution. Assuming a spherically symmetric expansion, the circumstellar matter density profile is found to be significantly flatter (ρ_csm \propto r^-1.63) than expected for a constant mass-loss rate and constant wind velocity profile (r^-2). The observed evolution either reflects a decrease in the mass-loss rate, an increase in the wind speed or a combination of both, indicating that the progenitor likely was making a transition from the red to the blue supergiant phase during the late stage of its evolution.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Decoupling of Translations from Homogeneous Transformations in Inhomogeneous Quantum Groups
Creators: name: Fiore, Gaetano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81R50, 17B37

description: We briefly report on our result that, if there exists a realization of a Hopf algebra $H$ in a $H$-module algebra $A$, then their cross-product is equal to the product of $A$ itself with a subalgebra isomorphic to $H$ and commuting with $A$. We illustrate its application to the Euclidean quantum groups in $N\ge 3$ dimensions.
description: Latex file, 8 pages. Talk given at the 2nd International Symposium on "Quantum Theory and Symmetries", July 2001, Krakow, Poland
The Two Faces of Rural Population Loss Through Outmigration
Creators: name: McGranahan, David A.
name: Cromartie, John
name: Wojan, Timothy R.
name: McGranahan, David A.
name: Cromartie, John
name: Wojan, Timothy R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Labor and Human Capital

description: Over a third of nonmetropolitan counties lost more than 10 percent of their population over the past 20 years through net outmigration. Poverty and low education account for the high net outmigration in some of these counties, but most are relatively prosperous. Their outmigration is related to low population density, geographic isolation, and a lack of scenic amenities. Programs that reduce the disadvantages of geographic isolation and that enhance residents' access to scenic amenities could help slow or reverse net outmigration in many nonmetro counties.
Additional file 1: of Exosomes released from neural progenitor cells and induced neural progenitor cells regulate neurogenesis through miR-21a
Creators: name: Ma, Yizhao
name: Li, Chunhong
name: Huang, Yunlong
name: Wang, Yi
name: Xia, Xiaohuan
name: Zheng, Jialin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Supplement figures and materials. (DOCX 1393 kb)
Gebiidea DE SAINT LAURENT 1979
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda

description: Key to species of Gebiidea   1. Pereopod 1 subchelate. Rostrum not flat, densely setose. Southern California southward..... Naushonia macginitei (Laomediidae)
– Pereopod 1 chelate. Rostrum flat, densely setose. Washington to Baja California............................ 2 (Upogebiidae)
 2. Postocular tooth absent or very tiny. South of Point Conception................................ Upogebia macginitieorum
– Postocular tooth robust. May live north of Point Conception........................................................ 3
 3. Merus of pereopod 3 with proximolateral teeth...................................................... Upogebia lepta
– Merus of pereopod 3 without proximolateral teeth................................................................ 4
 4. Short fixed finger of chela with slender, laterally compressed apex. Alaska to Morro Bay, California, intertidal................................................................................................... Upogebia pugettensis
 – Short fixed finger of chela with broad apex flattened, corneous on prehensile edge. San Miguel I., California, subtidal............................................................................................... Upogebia onychion
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 137
Information Reference Models for European Pork Supply Networks
Creators: name: Lehmann, Richard J.
name: Fritz, Melanie
name: Schiefer, Gerhard
name: Lehmann, Richard J.
name: Fritz, Melanie
name: Schiefer, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Information Modelling
subject: Reference Modelling
subject: Food Safety
subject: Quality
subject: Global Warm-ing Potential

description: Several global developments such as diminishing production resources, limits in the availability of water and the growing demand for bio-energy as well as sector-wide crises (e.g. BSE, swine fever, dioxin) have led to a changing attitude of society towards the conse-quences of the food system‘s activities for social, economic and environmental issues, cap-tured in the term of sustainability. As a consequence, consumers show increasing interest in the characteristics of food, and in turn, on the availability of related information and guaran-tees. The paper introduces different information reference models for European pork supply networks, which give an aggregated overview about information availability and exchange in the pork sector, identify additional information demands of decision makers at different stages of pork production, and identify gaps in the existing information infrastructure. The models support different parties involved in pork production, such as enterprises, system developers and consultants, in developing enterprise or network specific solutions.
Additional file 1 of Providing trial results to participants in phase III pragmatic effectiveness RCTs: a scoping review
Creators: name: Bruhn, Hanne
name: Elle-Jay Cowan
name: Campbell, Marion K.
name: Constable, Lynda
name: Seonaidh Cotton
name: Entwistle, Vikki
name: Humphreys, Rosemary
name: Innes, Karen
name: Jayacodi, Sandra
name: Knapp, Peter
name: South, Annabelle
name: Gillies, Katie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
The shape of $η$ Carinae and LBV Nebulae
Creators: name: Maeder, A.
name: Desjacques, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar winds emitted by rotating massive stars may show two main components: firstly bipolar lobes with low density and fast wind, produced by the higher T$_{\mathrm{eff}}$ and gravity at the poles (`g$_{\mathrm{eff}}$-effect'); secondly, an equatorial disc with a slow dense wind, produced by the stronger opacities at the equator (`$κ$-effect'). To see the possible role of this anisotropic wind on the shape of LBV nebulae, we calculate the distribution of the ejected matter in 2 simplified cases: 1) A brief shell ejection. We find that prolate and peanut-shaped hollow nebulae naturally form due to the g$_{\mathrm{eff}}$-effect in rotating stars. 2) A constant wind for a long time. This produces prolate filled nebulae, with a possible strong disc when a bi-stability limit is crossed in the equatorial region. Thus, many features of the $η$ Carinae and LBV nebulae are accounted for by the anisotropic ejection from rotating stars.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, in press in A&A
Hedychridium mediocre subsp. tunesiense Lins. Linsenmaier 1959
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium mediocre
Hedychridium mediocre tunesiense linsenmaier, 1959a

description: Hedychridium mediocre tunesiense Linsenmaier, 1959a
(Fig. 46A–46B)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) mediocre tunesiense Linsenmaier, 1959a: 64 (descr., sculpturatum group), 187 (cat.); 1969: 353 (cat.).
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) scutellare tunesiense: Linsenmaier 1987: 142 (tax.).
Hedychridium tunesiense: Linsenmaier 1999: 84 (key, upgraded to species rank), 85 (diagn.), 88 (fig. 141).
Type locality. Tunisia: “Tunesien. ♂ Type Coll. m. (Kairouan, leg. Santschi)”.
Holotype, ♂: Kairouan 15.VI.17 // ♂ Type Hedychridium mediocre Lins. ssp. tunesiense Lins. Linsenmaier 1959 // 78 // ♂ Hedychridium scutellare tunesiense det. Linsenmaier 1982 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0011386 (ex type-collection).
Remarks. Linsenmaier (1999) elevated Hedychridium mediocre tunesiense to species rank.
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Measurement of the $7p\,\, ^2\!P_{3/2}$ state branching fractions in $\mathrm{Ra}^+$
Creators: name: Fan, M.
name: Holliman, C. A.
name: Porsev, S. G.
name: Safronova, M. S.
name: Jayich, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a measurement of the radium ion's $7p\,\, ^2\!P_{3/2}$ state branching fractions and improved theoretical calculations. With a single laser-cooled $^{226}\mathrm{Ra}^+$ ion we measure the $P_{3/2}$ branching fractions to the $7s\,\,^2\!S_{1/2}$ ground state 0.87678(20), the $6d\,\,^2\!D_{5/2}$ state 0.10759(10), and the $6d$ ${}^{2}D_{3/2}$ state 0.01563(21).
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
On the XMM-Newton spectra of soft X-ray selected QSOs
Creators: name: Akylas, A.
name: Georgantopoulos, I.
name: Barcons, X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the XMM-Newton spectra of a sample of 32 soft X-ray selected QSOs. Our goal is to check, using the spectra of moderate redshift (z~1.5), faint (f (0.2-8 keV) > 5x10^-15 cgs) broad-line QSOs, previous claims for either significant intrinsic absorption or spectral hardening at high energies. We derive hardness ratios for all sources and furthermore we perform spectral fits for the 11 brighter sources. The majority of sources have steep spectra (photon index >1.9). We find a few QSOs with large amounts of intrinsic absorption, as high as N_H~10^23 cm-2. We find no strong evidence for spectral hardening above 2 keV. The coadded QSO spectrum is well described by a single power-law with photon index of ~1.9, demonstrating that, on average, any effects of absorption are not important. This suggests that the discrepancy between the X-ray background and the (soft X-ray selected) QSO spectrum holds well at the faint fluxes probed here.
description: A&A accepted
Socially Overlaid Networks as Key Actors in Green Energy Businesses in Rural Areas
Creators: name: Mikkola, Minna
name: Kahiluoto, Helena
name: Mikkola, Minna
name: Kahiluoto, Helena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Farm Management
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: For about two decades, sustainability discourse has been operating as a public discourse, stressing reformist and imaginary features of sustainable development (Dryzek, 1997; WCED, 1987). This discourse has its political ‘wing’, emphasising societal orientations for renewal of production and consumption towards sustainability at large (CEC, 1997, 1999; COM, 2001; European Parliament, 2002). Indeed, European food system seems to call for developmental measures, as one fifth to circa half of all categories of environmental impacts are caused by the food system (Tukker et al., 2006) and within this system, meat and dairy sector seem to be responsible to large extent for eutrophication and climate change (Weidema et al., 2008). To effect changes towards increased sustainability, the market has been suggested to operate as a level of playing field for sustainable food (Defra, 2010; HM Government, 2010). It is often interpreted as organic or local (CEC, 2004, 2008; Council Regulation (EC) No 834/2007 of 28 June 2007; Nordic Ecolabelling of Restaurants, 2009) but currently sustainable food is seen to embrace “contribution made by farming on sustainability, climate change, food security and development, biodiversity, animal welfare, and water scarcity” (CEC, 2008, 6). While most consumers do not seem to be willing to pay more for sustainable food, the “concerned consumers” (Weatherell et al., 2003) represent a principled orientation according to which there is more to food than price only (Seyfang, 2006; Weatherell et al., 2003). While communication of these aspects of sustainability seems to present a governance problem within the food system, farmers and manufacturers are already engaged in both organic production mode and various self regulation schemes representing more flexible and faster adjustment in a dynamic market environment (CEC, 2008). “Instead of seeing these demands as a burden, EU farmers have a real opportunity to turn them to their advantage – by delivering exactly what consumers want, clearly distinguishing their products in the marketplace, and gaining premiums in return” (CEC, 2008, 4). Self regulation initiatives regarding climate change and thereby greenhouse gas emissions of foods seem to present so far broad and miscellaneous applications of measurement, interpretation and communication practices (Usva et al., 2009).
On the front lines of democracy: perceptions of electoral officials and democratic elections
Creators: name: Garnett, Holly Ann
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Electoral officials play a crucial role in instilling confidence in elections and democracy. They are involved in the most important tasks of running elections, from registering voters to counting the ballots. This article employs survey data from 35 countries from the sixth wave of the World Values Survey (2010–2014) which asks respondents about their perceptions of electoral integrity and the quality of democracy in their country. The analysis demonstrates the relationship between perceptions of the fairness of electoral officials and two important outcomes: confidence in the fairness of the vote count, and perceptions of the overall quality of democracy. It additionally considers under which circumstances this relationship is most pronounced and shows that the relationship between an individual’s perceptions of electoral officials and perceptions of electoral integrity is more pronounced in countries where there is a low liberal democracy index.
Comment on "Short-range magnetic interactions in the spin-ice compound Ho2Ti2O7"
Creators: name: Petrenko, O. A.
name: Lees, M. R.
name: Balakrishnan, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In their recent communication (Phys. Rev. B 64, 060406(R) (2001)) Cornelius and Gardner have reported the results of magnetization and susceptibility studies on single crystals of the pyrochlore Ho2Ti2O7. The observed field dependence of magnetization is totally unexpected, as it seems to suggest that the magnetic moments in this compound do not obey the 'ice-rule'. We have re-measured the magnetization curves for Ho2Ti2O7 single crystal for the three principal directions of an applied magnetic field and found nearly perfect agreement with the predictions for a nearest-neighbor spin-ice model.
description: comment on Phys. Rev. B 64, 060406(R) (2001)
Building samples of distant cluster galaxies with ALMA
Creators: name: van Kampen, Eelco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Beyond z>1.5, galaxies in and near galaxy clusters are more actively forming stars than their local counterparts, most likely due to higher gas fractions at these earlier epochs. ALMA is and will be instrumental in quantifying this by measuring dust and molecular gas masses of these high-redshift sources. Results from successful ALMA programs targeting distant galaxy clusters show that there is indeed evidence for differences with local cluster galaxies, which will be highlighted. What is lacking is a large enough statistical sample of such sources, either from targeting specific areas of various clusters, or mapping out a whole cluster up to several times its virial radius and beyond. Strategies for obtaining such large samples of distant cluster galaxies are discussed, with the aim of probing a range of environments. Such strategies include exploitation of the growing ALMA archive.
Hedychridium moricei subsp. chrysurum Lins. Linsenmaier 1969
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Heim, René
name: Bernasconi, Marco Valerio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Hedychridium
Hedychridium moricei
Hedychridium moricei chrysurum linsenmaier, 1969

description: Hedychridium moricei chrysurum Linsenmaier, 1969
(Fig. 48A–48F)
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) moricei chrysurum Linsenmaier, 1969: 352 (cat., incrassatum group), 373 (descr. as chrysurus).
Hedychridium moricei chrysurum: Kimsey & Bohart 1991: 200 (cat.).
Hedychridium (Hedychridium) moricei davydovi Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1967: Linsenmaier 1997: 257 (synonymised).
Type locality. Palestine: “ ♂ Type: Jericho 20. VII.46 leg. Bytinski-Salz, ♀ Allotype: Jerusalem 29. V.46, leg. Bytinski-Salz in coll. m.”.
Holotype, ♂ and paratype, 1♂ [glued on the same label]: Jericho Palestine 20.7.1946 leg. Bytinski-Salz // Paratype Wadi el Kelt n Jericho Palest. Houska lgt. 31.V.42 // ♂ Type rechts ♂ Paratype links Hedychridium moricei chrysurum Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1969 // Hedychridium Ab. moricei davydovi S. det. Linsenmaier ’80 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010358 (ex type-collection).
Allotype, ♀ and paratype, 1♂ [glued on the same label]: Jerusalem Palestine 29.V.1946 Bytinski-Salz // ♀ Allotype rechts. ♂ Paratype Hedychridium moricei chrysurum Lins. det. Linsenmaier 1969 // Hedychridium Ab. moricei davydovi S. det. Linsenmaier 1980 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010359 (ex type-collection).
Paratypes, 1♂: Rechume Palestine 29.8.1949 leg. Bytinski-Salz // ♂ Paratype Hedychridium moricei chrysurum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969; // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010354; 1♀: // Palestine // Palestine Niram 19 10.6. leg. Bytinski-Salz // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. moricei chrysurum Lins. det. Linsenmaier ’69 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010355; 1♀: Jericho Palestine 7.7.1942 leg. Bytinski-Salz // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium Ab. moricei chrysurum Lins. Linsenmaier det. 1969 // NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010356; 2♀: // Iran // Kamal Abad Coll. 28.8.55 Linsenmaier // ♀ Paratype Hedychridium moricei chrysurum Lins. det Linsenmaier 69 // Hedychridium Ab. moricei davydovi Sem. det. Linsenmaier 80// NML _ ENT GBIF _ Chr0010357.
Remarks. Linsenmaier (1997: 142) synonymised Hedychridium moricei chrysurus with H. moricei davydovi (Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, 1967).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Heim, René & Bernasconi, Marco Valerio, 2022, The Palaearctic types of Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the Linsenmaier collection. Part 2. Elampini: genus Hedychridium Abeille de Perrin, 1878, pp. 1-94 in Zootaxa 5090 (1) on pages 49-50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5090.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5836207
Do Changes in Customer Satisfaction Lead to Changes in Sales Performance in Food Retailing?
Creators: name: Gomez, Miguel I.
name: McLaughlin, Edward W.
name: Wittink, Dick R.
name: Gomez, Miguel I.
name: McLaughlin, Edward W.
name: Wittink, Dick R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2003
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics

description: We measure the links between store attribute perceptions and customer satisfaction, and between customer satisfaction and sales performance, in the food retail sector. Our data set consists of six waves of customer satisfaction and sales information for about 250 stores over the period 1998- 2001 for a publicly held supermarket company. We construct a statistical model to address nonlinearities and asymmetries in the satisfaction-sales performance links, and we illustrate how food retailers can affect store revenues by managing customer satisfaction. Contributions of our study include the analysis of behavioral consequences of customer satisfaction in the food retail sector, the measurement of complexities of the satisfaction-sales performance links based on an empirical model of first differences, and a discussion of how managers can use such results for customer satisfaction policies.