cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of What do Brazilian health professionals know about the frailty syndrome? A cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Mesquita, Wesley dos Reis
name: Ricci, Natalia Aquaroni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Formats for receiving information on the frailty syndrome by health professionals.
MOESM5 of Metatranscriptomics of the Hu sheep rumen microbiome reveals novel cellulases
Creators: name: He, Bo
name: Jin, Shuwen
name: Cao, Jiawen
name: Mi, Lan
name: Wang, Jiakun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S2. The FPKM density distribution of all transcriptomes.
Additional file 1: of Quartz-Seq2: a high-throughput single-cell RNA-sequencing method that effectively uses limited sequence reads
Creators: name: Sasagawa, Yohei
name: Danno, Hiroki
name: Takada, Hitomi
name: Ebisawa, Masashi
name: Tanaka, Kaori
name: Tetsutaro Hayashi
name: Kurisaki, Akira
name: Itoshi Nikaido
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplemental note and supplemental figures. (PDF 12818 kb)
Additional file 3 of What do Brazilian health professionals know about the frailty syndrome? A cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Mesquita, Wesley dos Reis
name: Ricci, Natalia Aquaroni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Associations and univariate analysis of sociodemographic and work-related variables with types of knowledge about frailty among health professionals.
ZAHIRIDDIN MUHAMMAD BOBURNING MA'RIFIY- PEDAGOGIK QARASHLARI
Creators: name: Akramov, Mehriddin
name: Rayimova, Ruxshona
name: Abdurahmonova, Sevinch
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur (1483-1530) tarix maydonida paydo bo‘lgan davr juda murakkab va ziddiyatli edi. Otasi Umar Shayx Mirzo vafotidan so‘ng, Bobur o‘n ikki yoshida Farg‘ona taxtiga o‘tirganda jahonda eng qudratli temuriylar davlati parchalana boshlagandi. Katta-kichik temuriyzodalarning taxt uchun o‘zaro qonli to‘qnashuvlari, siyosiy boshboshdoqliklar markazlashgan davlat milliy birligi va qudratiga kuchli salbiy ta’sir ko‘rsatgan edi. Ana shunday alg‘ov-dolg‘ovli qonli kurashlar avj olgan davrda Farg‘onaning hokimi sifatida tarix sahnasida paydo boigan Zahiriddin Muhammad Bobur oldida Amir Temur saltanatini saqlab qolish, temuriyzodalar orasida nifoq, toj-taxt talashishlar o‘rniga do‘stlik, hamkorlik, birodarlikni milliy hamjihatlikni kuchaytirish, mamlakatni tashqi dushmanlar hamlasidan saqlab qolishdek buyuk maqsadlar turardi. Bu masalada u imkon doirasida qo‘lidan keladigan hamma ishni qildi. Biroq tarixiy sharoit unga yo‘l bermadi.
How to reduce long-term drift in present-day and deep-time simulations?
Creators: name: Brunetti, Maura
name: Vérard, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Climate models are often affected by long-term drift that is revealed by the evolution of global variables such as the ocean temperature or the surface air temperature. This spurious trend reduces the fidelity to initial conditions and has a great influence on the equilibrium climate after long simulation times. Useful insight on the nature of the climate drift can be obtained using two global metrics, i.e. the energy imbalance at the top of the atmosphere and at the ocean surface. The former is an indicator of the limitations within a given climate model, at the level of both numerical implementation and physical parameterisations, while the latter is an indicator of the goodness of the tuning procedure. Using the MIT general circulation model, we construct different configurations with various degree of complexity (i.e. different parameterisations for the bulk cloud albedo, inclusion or not of friction heating, different bathymetry configurations) to which we apply the same tuning procedure in order to obtain control runs for fixed external forcing where the climate drift is minimised. We find that the interplay between tuning procedure and different configurations of the same climate model provides crucial information on the stability of the control runs and on the goodness of a given parameterisation. This approach is particularly relevant for constructing good-quality control runs of the geological past where huge uncertainties are found in both initial and boundary conditions. We will focus on robust results that can be generally applied to other climate models.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Climate Dynamics
Additional file 3: of Prematurity, ventricular septal defect and dysmorphisms are independent predictors of pathogenic copy number variants: a retrospective study on array-CGH results and phenotypical features of 293 children with neurodevelopmental disorders and/or multiple congenital anomalies
Creators: name: I. Maini
name: I. Ivanovski
name: O. Djuric
name: S. Caraffi
name: E. Errichiello
name: M. Marinelli
name: F. Franchi
name: V. Bizzarri
name: S. Rosato
name: M. Pollazzon
name: C. Gelmini
name: M. Malacarne
name: C. Fusco
name: G. Gargano
name: S. Bernasconi
name: O. Zuffardi
name: L. Garavelli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S3. Correlations between clinical and phenotypic features and aCGH results (pathogenic CNVs vs VOUS). Statistically significant results for pathogenic CNVs are reported in bold and significant data for VOUS are reported in italics. [ADHD: Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder; ASD: atrial septal defect; CNS: central nervous system; CTG: fetal cardiotocography; IUGR: intrauterine growth restriction; PDA: patent ductus arteriosus; PFO: patent foramen ovale; ToF: Tetralogy of Fallot; VSD: interventricular septal defect]. (DOC 163Â kb)
Photometric and Polarimetric Observations of a New Polar USNO-A2.0 0825-18396733
Creators: name: Afanasiev, V. L.
name: Borisov, N. V.
name: Gabdeev, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present photometric and polarimetric observations of a new magnetic cataclysmic variable, presumably a polar, USNO-A2.0 0825-18396733. The photometric observations were carried out with the SAO RAS Zeiss-1000 telescope, and the polarimetry was performed with the 6-m BTA telescope. The redefined orbital period P = 0:d08481(2); the brightness of the system varied from 17:5 to 20:0 in the Rc filter. Polarimetric observations of the object in the V filter revealed strong variable circular polarization: -2% to over -31%. This indicates that the variable USNO-A2.0 0825-18396733 is a polar.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Significant Reduction in the Diagnosis of Barrett's Esophagus and Related Dysplasia During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: Wani, Sachin
name: Shaheen, Nicholas J.
name: Pokala, Sridevi K.
name: Dominitz, Jason A.
name: Iyer, Prasad G.
name: Calderwood, Audrey H.
name: Williams, J. Lucas
name: Holub, Jennifer L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2022

description: INTRODUCTION: The coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic disrupted endoscopy practices, creating unprecedented decreases in cancer screening and surveillance services. We aimed to assess the impact of the pandemic on the proportion of patients diagnosed with Barrett's esophagus (BE) and BE-related dysplasia and adherence to established quality indicators. METHODS: Data from all esophagogastroduodenoscopies in the GI Quality Improvement Consortium, a national repository of matched endoscopy and pathology data, were analyzed from January 2018 to December 2022. Four cohorts were created based on procedure date and COVID-19 data: pre-pandemic (January 2018 to February 2020), pandemic-phase I (March 2020 to July 2020), pandemic-phase II (August 2020 to May 2021), and pandemic-phase III (June 2021 to December 2022). Observed and expected number of BE and BE-related dysplasia cases per month and adherence to the Seattle biopsy protocol and recommended surveillance intervals for nondysplastic BE (NDBE) were evaluated. RESULTS: Among 2,446,857 esophagogastroduodenoscopies performed during the study period, 104,124 (4.3%) had pathology-confirmed BE. The histologic distribution was 87.4% NDBE, 1.8% low-grade dysplasia, 2.4% indefinite for dysplasia, and 1.4% high-grade dysplasia. The number of monthly BE (−47.9% pandemic-phase I, −21.5% pandemic-phase II, and −19.0% pandemic-phase III) and BE-related dysplasia (high-grade dysplasia: 41.2%, −27.7%, and −19.0%; low-grade dysplasia: 49.1%, −35.3%, and −26.5%; any dysplasia: 46.7%, −32.3%, and −27.9%) diagnoses were significantly reduced during the pandemic phases compared with pre-pandemic data. Adherence rates to the Seattle protocol and recommended surveillance intervals for NDBE did not decline during the pandemic. DISCUSSION: There was a significant decline in the number of BE and BE-related dysplasia diagnoses during the COVID-19 pandemic, with an approximately 50% reduction in the number of cases of dysplasia diagnosed in the early pandemic. The absence of a compensatory increase in diagnoses in the pandemic-phase II and III periods may result in deleterious downstream effects on esophageal adenocarcinoma morbidity and mortality.
De Sitter-invariant States from Holography
Creators: name: Nguyen, Kévin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of invariant states under de Sitter isometries is constructed in d-dimensional Conformal Field Theories from the universal sector of AdS/CFT dualities. These states extend the Mottola-Allen $α$-vacua to theories containing scalar primary operators of arbitrary scaling dimensions, and are proven to explicitly break conformal symmetry. Two-point correlators in these states are shown to satisfy a generalized spectral decomposition in terms of free massive propagators. It is also pointed out that the spectral decomposition of generic Euclidean correlators is known in the mathematics literature as Olevsky index transform, of which computational use can be made.
description: 30 pages, matches the version published in Class. and Quant. Grav
Additional file 1 of Enzymatic synthesis of high-titer nicotinamide mononucleotide with a new nicotinamide riboside kinase and an efficient ATP regeneration system
Creators: name: Qian, Xiao-Long
name: Dai, Yi-Si
name: Li, Chun-Xiu
name: Pan, Jiang
name: Xu, Jian-He
name: Mu, Bozhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Un-optimized Klm-nrk gene analysis. Figure S2. Optimized Klm-nrk gene analysis. Figure S3. Un-optimized Gbst-ack gene analysis. Figure S4. Optimized Gbst-ack gene analysis. Figure S5. Analysis of the purified Klm-NRK and Gbst-AcK by SDS-PAGE (12%). Figure S6. HPLC spectra of NR, NMN, ADP and ATP standards. Figure S7. Representative HPLC spectra for enzymatic phosphorylation of NR. Figure S8. NMR spectra of enzymatically synthesized NMN.
Action-Noise-Assisted Quantum Control
Creators: name: Levy, Amikam
name: Torrontegui, E.
name: Kosloff, Ronnie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of action noise on state-to-state control protocols. Action noise creates dephasing in the instantaneous eigenbasis of the Hamiltonian and hampers the fidelity of the final state with respect to the target state. We find that for shorter protocols the noise more strongly influences the dynamics and degrades fidelity. We suggest improving the fidelity by inducing stronger dephasing rates along the process. The effects of action noise on the dynamics and its manipulation is described for a general Hamiltonian and is then studied by examples.
Additional file 1 of Catheter ablation or surgical therapy in moderate-severe tricuspid regurgitation caused by long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation. Propensity score analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Jiangang
name: Li, Songnan
name: Ye, Qing
name: Ma, Xiaolong
name: Zhao, Yichen
name: Han, Jie
name: Li, Yan
name: Zheng, Shuai
name: Liu, Kemin
name: He, Meng
name: Yu, Wen
name: Sun, Junhui
name: Meng, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Marine Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Echocardiographic characteristics of catheter cohort at baseline and follow-up. Supplementary Table 2. Echocardiographic characteristics of surgical cohort at baseline and follow-up. S Figure 1. Propensity-score matching for the total cohort. A, Dot plot of patients in either matched or unmatched groups. B, Histograms with overlaid kernel density estimates of standardized differences before and after matching. C, Distribution of propensity scores of surgical (“treated”) and catheter cohort (“control”) before and after matching with overlaid kernel density estimate. D, Line plot of standardized differences before and after matching. E, Dot plot of standardized mean differences (Cohen’s d) for all covariates before and after matching. S Figure 2. Example of a patient in surgical cohort with a preoperational tethering height of 1.22 cm (A), had a significant moderatesevere TR at 18 months follow-up with recurrent AF (B). S Figure 3. Example of a patient with a preoperational moderate-severe TR and tethering height of 0.4 cm in catheter cohort (A), had no TR at 24 months follow-up with sinus rhythm (B). S Figure 4. Example of using an autologous pericardial patch (white arrow) to enlarge the anterior tricuspid leaflet in patients with tethering height more than 8 mm.
Additional file 2: of Prematurity, ventricular septal defect and dysmorphisms are independent predictors of pathogenic copy number variants: a retrospective study on array-CGH results and phenotypical features of 293 children with neurodevelopmental disorders and/or multiple congenital anomalies
Creators: name: I. Maini
name: I. Ivanovski
name: O. Djuric
name: S. Caraffi
name: E. Errichiello
name: M. Marinelli
name: F. Franchi
name: V. Bizzarri
name: S. Rosato
name: M. Pollazzon
name: C. Gelmini
name: M. Malacarne
name: C. Fusco
name: G. Gargano
name: S. Bernasconi
name: O. Zuffardi
name: L. Garavelli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2 Clinical and Phenotypic features of the analyzed sample (293 patients). Total number and percentage as compared to the number of patients for which the single data was available. [ADHD: attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, ASD: atrial septal defect, CNS: central nervous system, IUGR: intrauterine growth retardation, PDA: patent ductus arteriosus, ToF: Tetralogy of Fallot, VSD: ventral septal defect]. (DOC 90Â kb)
MOESM8 of Metatranscriptomics of the Hu sheep rumen microbiome reveals novel cellulases
Creators: name: He, Bo
name: Jin, Shuwen
name: Cao, Jiawen
name: Mi, Lan
name: Wang, Jiakun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 8: Table S6. Numbers of unigenes and the open reading frames assigned to the selected cellulase-containing GH families.
A modular, extendible and field-tolerant multichannel vector magnetometer based on current sensor SQUIDs
Creators: name: Storm, Jan-Hendrik
name: Drung, Dietmar
name: Burghoff, Martin
name: Körber, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the prototype module of our extendible and robust multichannel SQUID magnetometer system. A multi-module arrangement can be implemented by using up to 7 modules. It is intended for high-precision measurements of biomagnetism and spin precession. Further demanding applications are magnetorelaxometry and ultra-low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (ULF NMR), where pulsed fields of up to 100 mT are typically applied. The system is operated inside the Berlin Magnetically Shielded Room and equipped with 18 magnetometers consisting of niobium (Nb) wire-wound pick-up coils. A total of 16 small pick-up coils with 17.1 mm diameter form a regular grid with individual channels arranged to ensure system sensitivity covers all three orthogonal spatial directions. Two large hexagonal pick-up coils with an equivalent diameter of 74.5 mm sensitive in z-direction surround the grid at two different heights and are suitable for the detection of deep sources. Each coil is connected to the input of a thin-film Nb SQUID current sensor via a detachable superconducting contact. The SQUIDs are equipped with integrated input current limiters. Feedback into the pick-up coils minimizes crosstalk between channels. The current sensor chip package includes a superconducting shield of Nb. The field distortion of the prototype and a multi-module arrangement was analysed by numerical simulation. The measured noise of the small magnetometers was between 0.6 and 1.5 fT/Hz$^{1/2}$, and well below 1 fT/Hz$^{1/2}$ for the large ones. Using a software gradiometer, we achieved a minimum noise level of 0.54 fT/Hz$^{1/2}$. We performed ULF NMR experiments, verifying the system's robustness against pulsed fields, and magnetoencephalographgy (MEG) on somatosensory evoked neuronal activity. The low noise performance of our 18-channel prototype enabled the detection of high-frequency components at around 1 kHz by MEG.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
The Sudakov form factor at four loops in maximal super Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Boels, Rutger H.
name: Huber, Tobias
name: Yang, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The four-loop Sudakov form factor in maximal super Yang-Mills theory is analysed in detail. It is shown explicitly how to construct a basis of integrals that have a uniformly transcendental expansion in the dimensional regularisation parameter, further elucidating the number-theoretic properties of Feynman integrals. The physical form factor is expressed in this basis for arbitrary colour factor. In the nonplanar sector the required integrals are integrated numerically using a mix of sector-decomposition and Mellin-Barnes representation methods. Both the cusp as well as the collinear anomalous dimension are computed. The results show explicitly the violation of quadratic Casimir scaling at the four-loop order. A thorough analysis concerning the reliability of reported numerical uncertainties is carried out.
description: 47 pages, 17 figures; v4: fixed typo in eqs. (4.4) and (A.4), final result unchanged
Coarse-Grained Artificial Intelligence for Design of Brush Networks
Creators: name: Dobrynin, Andrey V.
name: Stroujkova, Anastasia
name: Vatankhah-Varnosfaderani, Mohammad
name: Sheiko, Sergei S.
Publisher: name: American Chemical Society (ACS)
Year: 2023

description: The ability to synthesize elastomeric materials with programmable mechanical properties is vital for advanced soft matter applications. Due to the inherent complexity of hierarchical structure-property correlations in brush-like polymer networks, the application of conventional theory-based, so-called Human Intelligence (HI) approaches becomes increasingly difficult. Herein we developed a design strategy based on synergistic combination of HI and AI tools which allows precise encoding of mechanical properties with three architectural parameters: degrees of polymerization (DP) of network strands, nx, side chains, nsc, backbone spacers between side chains, ng. Implementing a multilayer feedforward artificial neural network (ANN), we took advantage of model-predicted structure-property cross-correlations between coarse-grained system code including chemistry specific characteristics S = [l, v, b] defined by monomer projection length l and excluded volume v, Kuhn length b of bare backbone and side chains, and architecture A = [nsc, ng, nx] of polymer networks and their equilibrium mechanical properties P = [G, Î²] including the structural shear modulus G and firmness parameter Î². The ANN was trained by minimizing the mean-square error with Bayesian regularization to avoid overfitting using a data set of experimental stress-deformation curves of networks with brush-like strands of poly(n-butyl acrylate), poly(isobutylene), and poly(dimethylsiloxane) having structural modulus G < 50 kPa and 0.01 â‰¤ Î² â‰¤ 0.3. The trained ANN predicts network mechanical properties with 95% confidence. The developed ANN was implemented for synthesis of model networks with identical mechanical properties but different chemistries of network strands.
Douglas Gunson: WWII Survivor Extraordinaire
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Douglas Rothery Gunson was born on the 28th of October, 1914. He was in the Merchant Navy during the Second World War and was on one of the first ships sunk in WWII called the Akenside.After this, he was on ships throughout the war, including the Arctic Convoys. He was also on another merchant ship called the Moses Gay during the D-Day landings at the Normandy beaches and, if that wasn't dangerous enough, the ship had a full cargo of ammunition!Douglas survived the war and became a Captain and Harbour Master in South Africa. He died in 1978.More details in the attached interview transcript.
Additional file 3:Â of Upscaling Participatory Action and Videos for Agriculture and Nutrition (UPAVAN) trial comparing three variants of a nutrition-sensitive agricultural extension intervention to improve maternal and child nutritional outcomes in rural Odisha, India: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Suneetha Kadiyala
name: Prost, Audrey
name: Harris-Fry, Helen
name: OâHearn, Meghan
name: Ronali Pradhan
name: Shibananth Pradhan
name: Naba Mishra
name: Rath, Suchitra
name: Nair, Nirmala
name: Shibanand Rath
name: Prasantha Tripathy
name: Krishnan, Sneha
name: Koniz-Booher, Peggy
name: Danton, Heather
name: Elbourne, Diana
name: Sturgess, Joanna
name: Beaumont, Emma
name: Haghparast-Bidgoli, Hassan
name: Skordis-Worrall, Jolene
name: Satyanarayan Mohanty
name: Upadhay, Avinash
name: Allen, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials checklist. (DOC 121 kb)
Additional file 1 of Methods for bone quality assessment in human bone tissue: a systematic review
Creators: name: Wang, Fangxing
name: Zheng, Leyu
name: Theopold, Jan
name: Schleifenbaum, Stefan
name: Heyde, Christoph-Eckhard
name: Osterhoff, Georg
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. The adapted Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale was used for quality assessment of the included studies.
The Graovac-Pisanski index of connected bipartite graphs with applications to hydrocarbon molecules
Creators: name: Črepnjak, Matevž
name: Knor, Martin
name: Tratnik, Niko
name: Pleteršek, Petra Žigert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C92, 05C09, 92E10, 05C12

description: The Graovac-Pisanski index, also called the modified Wiener index, was introduced in 1991 and represents an extension of the original Wiener index, because it considers beside the distances in a graph also its symmetries. Similarly as Wiener in 1947 showed the correlation of the Wiener indices of the alkane series with the boiling points, in 2018 the connection between the Graovac-Pisanski index and the melting points of some hydrocarbon molecules was established. In this paper, we prove that the Graovac-Pisanski index of any connected bipartite graph as well as of any connected graph on an even number of vertices is an integer number. These results are applied to some important families of hydrocarbon molecules. By using a computer programme, the graphs with a non-integer Graovac-Pisanski index on at most nine vertices are counted. Finally, an infinite class of unicyclic graphs with a non-integer Graovac-Pisanski index is described.
Additional file 1 of A selective CB2R agonist (JWH133) protects against pulmonary fibrosis through inhibiting FAK/ERK/S100A4 signaling pathways
Creators: name: Wu, Xiao
name: Chen, Lina
name: Cheng, Yiju
name: Zhang, Yuquan
name: Yang, Wenting
name: Pan, Lin
name: Fu, Chenkun
name: Zhu, Honglan
name: Zhang, Menglin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: The metacognitive judgment of confounded comparisons of water displacement by primary school children
Creators: name: Röblitz, Brigitte
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Conceptual Change
subject: Fehlkonzeption
subject: Metakognitive Beurteilung
subject: kognitive Reflexion

description: Es soll geprüft werden, ob die metakognitive Beurteilung von Vergleichen zur Wasserverdrängung vom Vorwissen und der Fähigkeit zur kognitiven Reflexion der Grundschulkinder beeinflusst wird. Das Alter der Kinder wird als Moderator dieses Zusammenhangs überprüft.
Holographic discommensurations
Creators: name: Krikun, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When the system with internal tendency to a spontaneous formation of a spatially periodic state is brought in contact with the external explicit periodic potential, the interesting phenomenon of commensurate lock in can be observed. In case when the explicit potential is strong enough and its period is close to the period of the spontaneous structure, the latter is forced to assume the periodicity of the former and the commensurate state becomes a thermodynamically preferred one. If instead the two periods are significantly different, the incommensurate state is formed. It is characterized by a finite density of solitonic objects -- discommensurations -- on top of the commensurate state. In this note I study the properties of discommensurations in holographic model with inhomogeneous translational symmetry breaking and explain how one can understand the commensurate/incommensurate phase transition as a proliferation of these solitons. Some useful numerical techniques are discussed in the Appendix.
description: 22 pages, 9 figures. v2: misprints corrected, reverences added
William Bell - 24th May 1943
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Joyce Bell tells the story of her father-in-law William D K Bell. On the night of the 24th of May, 1943, the family were living in one of the following streets in South Shields: Moffett Street, Stainton Street or Stevenson Street. The house was bombed that night: "The house and their belongings were gone." Joyce continued the story: "Their father, William D. K. Bell, a miner, also a part-time, ARP Rescue Warden was on duty that night and had just left after talking to his family and was killed at Moffett Street.""The mother who was expecting a baby was in the yard shelter with her five children, ranging from 12 to three. When the door of the shelter fell inwards, the mother was taken to hospital where the baby, a boy was born and only lived for two weeks. The children were taken to a school for the night and were later given a house nearby in Westoe Road.""Many years later my husband told me that when they were shepherded along the lane to go to the nearby school, they were two dead men propped up against the wall, possibly one of them was his own father.""It was the last bombing raid of South Shields, 22 slightly injured, 24 seriously injured, 26 died including two children."Attached are audio and transcription.
MOESM2 of Area, isolation, disturbance and age effects on species richness of summer waterbirds in post-mining subsidence lakes, Anhui, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Jin-Ming
name: Zhou, Li-Zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Waterbird species and numbers found at the 38 investigated post-mining subsidence lakes in Huainan and Fuyang, Anhui, China, 2016
Additional file 1 of Implementation of a pre-calving vaccination programme against rotavirus, coronavirus and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (F5) and association with dairy calf survival
Creators: name: Viidu, Dagni-Alice
name: Mõtus, Kerli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Kaplan-Meier survival graphs presenting the diarrhea-induced mortality probabilities of calves up to 21 days of age in six Estonian dairy herds using a pre-calving vaccination programme. Farms vaccinated all cattle 3-12 weeks before the expected calving and fed the calves with vaccinated cows´ milk from the first four post-partum days at least during the first two weeks of calves´ life. The red and blue lines represent diarrhea-induced calf mortality during the first year of vaccination and the year before implementation of the vaccination programme, respectively, together with 95% confidence intervals as the shaded areas.
A complete census of $Hα$ emitters in NGC 6397
Creators: name: Pallanca, Cristina
name: Beccari, Giacomo
name: Ferraro, Francesco R.
name: Pasquini, Luca
name: Lanzoni, Barbara
name: Mucciarelli, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used a dataset of archival Hubble Space Telescope images obtained through the F555W, F814W and F656N filters, to perform a complete search for objects showing $Hα$ emission in the globular cluster NGC 6397. As photometric diagnostic, we used the $(V-Hα)_0$ color excess in the $(V-Hα)_0$-$(V-I)_0$ color-color diagram. In the analysed field of view, we identified 53 $Hα$ emitters. In particular, we confirmed the optical counterpart to 20 X-ray sources (7 cataclysmic variables, 2 millisecond pulsars and 11 active binaries) and identified 33 previously unknown sources, thus significantly enlarging the population of known active binaries in this cluster. We report the main characteristics for each class of objects. Photometric estimates of the equivalent width of the $Hα$ emission line, were derived from the $(V-Hα)_0$-excess and, for the first time, compared to the spectroscopic measurements obtained from the analysis of MUSE spectra. The very good agreement between the spectroscopic and photometric measures fully confirmed the reliability of the proposed approach to measure the $Hα$ emission. The search demonstrated the efficiency of this novel approach to pinpoint and measure $Hα$-emitters, thus offering a powerful tool to conduct complete census of objects whose formation and evolution can be strongly affected by dynamical interactions in star clusters.
description: Accepted for publication by ApJ; 14 pages, 8 Figures, 1 Table
Additional file 2: of Signature of circular RNAs in human induced pluripotent stem cells and derived cardiomyocytes
Creators: name: Lei, Wei
name: Tingting Feng
name: Fang, Xing
name: Yu, You
name: Junjie Yang
name: Zhen-Ao Zhao
name: Junwei Liu
name: Shen, Zhenya
name: Wenbo Deng
name: Shijun Hu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Showing characterization of human iPSCs and differentiated cardiomyocytes. (A) qRT-PCR detection of total and endogenous expression of reprogramming factors OCT4 (also known as POUF1) and SOX2, as well as stem cell marker NANOG in fibroblasts, hiPSCs and hESCs. Data shown as mean ± SD (n = 3, one-way ANOVA followed by Turkey’s test, *p < 0.05). (B) Representative photographs of embryoid bodies (EBs) on days 2 and 6 of EB formation under bright field at 100× magnification. (C)–(H) Stage-specific expression of biomarker genes of early mesoderm (BRA), cardiogenic mesoderm (MESP1), cardiac-specific progenitors (TBX5) and structural genes (TNNT2, MYH6 and MYH7), respectively, during cardiac differentiation from hiPSCs. Data shown as mean ± SD (n = 3, one-way ANOVA followed by Turkey’s test, *p < 0.05 compared to day 0 group). (PDF 382 kb)
Stacco: Differentially Analyzing Side-Channel Traces for Detecting SSL/TLS Vulnerabilities in Secure Enclaves
Creators: name: Xiao, Yuan
name: Li, Mengyuan
name: Chen, Sanchuan
name: Zhang, Yinqian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Intel Software Guard Extension (SGX) offers software applications enclave to protect their confidentiality and integrity from malicious operating systems. The SSL/TLS protocol, which is the de facto standard for protecting transport-layer network communications, has been broadly deployed for a secure communication channel. However, in this paper, we show that the marriage between SGX and SSL may not be smooth sailing. Particularly, we consider a category of side-channel attacks against SSL/TLS implementations in secure enclaves, which we call the control-flow inference attacks. In these attacks, the malicious operating system kernel may perform a powerful man-in-the-kernel attack to collect execution traces of the enclave programs at page, cacheline, or branch level, while positioning itself in the middle of the two communicating parties. At the center of our work is a differential analysis framework, dubbed Stacco, to dynamically analyze the SSL/TLS implementations and detect vulnerabilities that can be exploited as decryption oracles. Surprisingly, we found exploitable vulnerabilities in the latest versions of all the SSL/TLS libraries we have examined. To validate the detected vulnerabilities, we developed a man-in-the-kernel adversary to demonstrate Bleichenbacher attacks against the latest OpenSSL library running in the SGX enclave (with the help of Graphene) and completely broke the PreMasterSecret encrypted by a 4096-bit RSA public key with only 57286 queries. We also conducted CBC padding oracle attacks against the latest GnuTLS running in Graphene-SGX and an open-source SGX-implementation of mbedTLS (i.e., mbedTLS-SGX) that runs directly inside the enclave, and showed that it only needs 48388 and 25717 queries, respectively, to break one block of AES ciphertext. Empirical evaluation suggests these man-in-the-kernel attacks can be completed within 1 or 2 hours.
description: CCS 17, October 30-November 3, 2017, Dallas, TX, USA
PIRIMQUL QODIROV YON DAFTARIDAN O'RIN OLGAN BITIKLARDA IJODKOR DUNYOQARASHINING AKS ETTIRILISHI
Creators: name: Sattorzoda Xurshidabonu Sobir qizi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada Pirimqul Qodirovning estetik qarashlari aks etgan “Yon daftari”dan o’rin olgan falsafiy, adabiy mushohadalar  mazmun jihatidan muhokama etilgan. Tahlil jarayonida yozuvchi dunyoqarashining o’ziga xos qirralari ochib berilgan.

Kalit so’zlar:  hissiy idrok, o’zbek adabiyoti, badia, ilmiy va publististik maqola, ma’naviy kamolot, estetik konsepsiya
Additional file 2 of Implementation of a pre-calving vaccination programme against rotavirus, coronavirus and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (F5) and association with dairy calf survival
Creators: name: Viidu, Dagni-Alice
name: Mõtus, Kerli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 2. Kaplan-Meier survival graphs presenting the diarrhea-induced mortality probabilities of calves up to 21 days of age in four Estonian dairy herds using a pre-calving vaccination programme. Farms vaccinated all cattle 3-12 weeks before the expected calving but fed the calves with vaccinated cows´ milk from the first four post-partum days for less than 14 days. The red and blue lines represent diarrhea-induced calf mortality during the first year of vaccination and the year before implementation of the vaccination programme, respectively, together with 95% confidence intervals as the shaded areas.
Reliability Grades Analysis
Creators: name: Stephens, Christian
name: Buchanan, Erin Michelle
name: Miranda, Jacob Francisco
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: student evaluation
subject: evaluation
subject: teacher evaluation
subject: grading
subject: reliability

description: This pre-registration covers the new analyses on previously analyzed data and outlines the proposed results section.
Additional file 1 of Microbial yield from infectious tissues pretreated by various methods: an invitro study
Creators: name: Cai, Yuanqing
name: Fang, Xinyu
name: Zhang, Lvheng
name: Yang, Xurong
name: Nie, Lixiong
name: Huang, Zida
name: Li, Wenbo
name: Zhang, Chaofan
name: Yang, Bin
name: Guan, Zhenpeng
name: Zhang, Wenming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Microbial yield recovered from three infection models by various pretreatment methods.
COVID-19 Vaccines and SARS-CoV-2 Transmission in the Era of New Variants: A Review and Perspective
Creators: name: Marcelin, Jasmine R
name: Stephenson, Kathryn E
name: Kublin, James G
name: Janes, Holly
name: Brown, Elizabeth R
name: Pettifor, Audrey
Publisher: name: Oxford University Press (OUP)
Year: 2022

description:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines have yielded definitive prevention and major reductions in morbidity and mortality from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection, even in the context of emerging and persistent variants of concern. Newer variants have revealed less vaccine protection against infection and attenuation of vaccine effects on transmission. COVID-19 vaccines still likely reduce transmission compared with not being vaccinated at all, even with variants of concern; however, determining the magnitude of transmission reduction is constrained by the challenges of performing these studies, requiring accurate linkage of infections to vaccine status and timing thereof, particularly within households. In this review, we synthesize the currently available data on the impact of COVID-19 vaccines on infection, serious illness, and transmission; we also identify the challenges and opportunities associated with policy development based on this data.
Principles of image reconstruction in optical interferometry: tutorial
Creators: name: Thiébaut, Éric
name: Young, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper provides a general introduction to the problem of image reconstruction from interferometric data. A simple model of the interferometric observables is given and the issues arising from sparse Fourier data are discussed. The effects of various regularizations are described. In the proposed general framework, most existing algorithms can be understood. For an astronomer, such an understanding is crucial not only for selecting and using an algorithm but also to ensure correct interpretation of the resulting image.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
Davison Brenen - Escape from a POW camp
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Davison Brenen was born in South Shields on the 24th of February, 1920. Aged 15 he was working at Whitburn Colliery as a datal worker, the wages were poor so he decided to join the army. He lied about his age and at 16 years and four months he joined the Royal Regiment of Artillery. When he was 18 he was sent to Egypt in 1938. In 1942 he went to fight in Eritrea against the Italian army, he was attached to the Indian army in the Sixth Indian Artillery Division. The Italians had fortified hill positions and used to roll grenades down the hill when the infantry attacked, so they used their Howitzers against them. The Italian army, surrendered in Eritrea. Davison was then posted to Libya and they were given new 25 pounder field guns but he said the British army looked like Bostock and Wombwell's Circus.Rations were cooked on a Benghazi cooker, ie a petrol tin cut in half with sand in a bottom and petrol poured into it and set alight to. Rations were tinned corned beef, streaky bacon, hard tack biscuits and jam.During one battle his gun team were badly hit, overrun by Italian troops and they were taken prisoner. He was posted missing in action and spent some time a prisoner in an Italian prisoner of war camp, but during a British air raid over the Italian prisoner of war camp, the fences were blown down and he escaped and he walked across enemy lines back to the British side.He then had a "cushy number" as a General's driver and during his time off had 57 tattoos on his body. He joined the Palestinian Police in 1942 he said Arabs were friendly. In 1943 he was posted to Cyprus, then Syria in June, 1943, in February, 1944, he was sent back to the UK. He married his childhood sweetheart Francis on return and was de-mobbed in November, 1946. He got a job at Whitburn Colliery worked there until it closed in June, 1968. He received four medals for his service in World War Two, the 1939-1945 Star, the Africa Star, the Defence medal and the 1939-1945 General Service Medal.Transcription attached.
MOESM1 of Area, isolation, disturbance and age effects on species richness of summer waterbirds in post-mining subsidence lakes, Anhui, China
Creators: name: Zhao, Jin-Ming
name: Zhou, Li-Zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Species richness, area size, disturbance, isolation, age, and state of the 38 subsidence lakes used in linear regressions in this manuscript