cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Digital Life
title: Formation of Self-Identity and Activism within Online Cultures
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Karimitar, Arian
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025
Subjects: Activism
Mixed-methods
MMRSNA
Self-Identity
Social Media

description: The social context of youth has been expanded by the creation of digital media technologies, which have increased awareness among youth about interpersonal relationships and their associated roles in different social contexts. Social media can serve a vital function in the formation of youth’s self-identity in determining who they want to be and how they want to reach their goals. This project examines how engagement with social media influences the formation of self-identity and social activism of Iranian and American youths. This research branches into two studies. One examines how social media communication and offline social connectedness are associated with the development of self-identity among Iranian and American youths. The other investigates the relationships between social media (especially Instagram) among Iranian and American youth with respect to their engagement in social movements. The research design includes both mixed methods and social network analysis to develop a mixed method research social network analysis design (MMRSNA). Despite significant results of three different phases of study (survey, interviews, and assessment of digital images), implicit and explicit representations of self-censorship are a fact of life for youth born and raised in digital age in a censored network society in which they have to be careful when expressing their opinions, behaviors, and communications. Although engagement via social media platforms provide a hybrid reality context that benefits users at individual, local, and cultural levels and increases active participation in socio-political concerns/issues, long-term ingrained practices of self-censorship limit self-representations across online platforms. Exploring the influence of globalization on social movements via media and social media communications in Iran contributes to the body of media anthropology studies. Such studies provide more examples of social media studies and policies on participatory visual and MMRSNA.
Elderly-Centric Chromatics: Unraveling the Color Preferences and Visual Needs of the Elderly in Smart APP Interfaces
Creators: name: Liu, Bai
name: Wang, Chuncheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: The survey found that many interactive interfaces of apps developed for the elderly on the market do not align with the visual characteristics of the elderly in terms of color configuration design. This mismatch greatly diminishes the usability and experience for elderly users. This research offers a meticulous analysis of user interface (UI) design for smart applications (APPs) specifically tailored for elderly users, focusing on enhancing visual functionality and protecting elderly users’ physical & mental health through scientifically configured colors. Against the backdrop of China’s aging population, this study implements the Hue, Saturation, and Lightness (HSL) model, and integrates methodologies from design, color theory, psychology, and statistics. Through visual simulation experiments, exhaustive questionnaires, and in-depth interviews, it was proposed that an APP interface color configuration design that meets the conditions of warm hue, high lightness, and medium saturation in the HSL model is most suitable for the elderly. The study also reveals a distinct aversion among the elderly toward colors with low lightness and specific cool hues.
ความชุกของภาวะสายตาผิดปกติในกลุ่มประชากรที่เข้ารับบริการในโรงพยาบาลธรรมศาสตร์เฉลิมพระเกียรติ
Creators: name: ศักดิ์ชัย วงศกิตติรักษ์, ภูวนาท รัตนนิเวศน์
Publisher: name: ภาควิชาจักษุวิทยา คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2553
Subjects: Refractive error, ภาวะสายตาผิดปกติ, โรงพยาบาลธรรมศาสตร์เฉลิมพระเกียรติ

description: วารสารจักษุธรรมศาสตร์, 5, 2
Degradation and Enhancement of Drag-reducing Air Cavities Under Marine Vessels
Creators: name: Collins, Jeffrey Michael
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Air cavities
Boats
CFD
Drag reduction
Multiphase

description: Today’s economy relies heavily on the transportation of goods via waterway, which currently contributes around 3% of man-made greenhouse gas and is projected to grow. Air lubrication of ship hulls is a viable method for reducing friction drag and fuel consumption and has been implemented for a small number of water vessels, though confident design of ships with air assistance is limited by lack of experimental data and theoretical knowledge. Reliable design methodology requires additional experimentation under a variety of conditions, greater understanding of solid/liquid/gas interactions to build accurate physics simulations, and ultimately a way to provide dynamic control over multiphase flow characteristics. To expand the viability of air lubrication systems, this study has been undertaken to determine whether flow-altering devices such as hydrofoils, cavity-initiating wedges, and transom appendages can stabilize air cavities on ship hulls under various adverse operating conditions. Experimental studies included small-scale models tested in a recirculating water channel and larger models tested on open water. Results showed that increased air cavity size and greater potential drag savings are possible using these devices, while providing some insight into mechanisms limiting the air cavity size with unfavorable operating conditions. Computational fluid dynamics studies were conducted using commercial software Star-CCM+ to determine suitable modeling strategies to capture air cavity behavior observed experimentally. Using unsteady Reynolds-averaged turbulence models and the volume-of-fluid method to resolve air cavity characteristics, cavity behavior under the influence of hydrodynamic actuators at low Reynolds-number water speeds was captured with qualitative agreement using 2D simulations of ship models fixed in space. Additional studies using fixed 2D geometry at high Reynolds-number accurately predicted the minimum airflow required to sustain the air cavity, which was a problematic case for earlier computational research. Finally, 3D computational studies were conducted with two degrees-of-freedom and found that both cavity behavior and general hydrodyamics of the hull can be captured with reasonable accuracy using computationally inexpensive model settings.
Additional file 13 of Glutathione S-transferase activity facilitates rice tolerance to the barnyard grass root exudate DIMBOA
Creators: name: Zhang, Huabin
name: Mu, Dan
name: Li, Yushan
name: Li, Xilin
name: Yan, Xue
name: Li, Ke
name: Jiao, Yanyang
name: Li, Jiayu
name: Lin, Hongmei
name: Lin, Wenxiong
name: Fang, Changxun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 13
Vehicle position tracking using visual data in under-tank air slot environment
Creators: name: Cree, Christopher Jon
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Radioactive wastes--Storage--Equipment and supplies--Inspection

description: Under-tank inspection is necessary to monitor aging waste-tank infrastructure at the Hanford site near Richland, WA. Integrity inspections inform critical decision making to prioritize waste removal for vitrification. A mother- and child-bot system delivers a nondestructive evaluation (NDE) sensor within the under-tank air-slot system to gather tank bottom integrity data. Position tracking utilizing a cable encoder suffers from slippage and accumulation of error. Further development of independent position tracking techniques is needed to guide sensor placement and determine relative position within ± 0.5 inch such that multiple sensor reading can be combined into a composite map of tank-integrity data. The work in this thesis includes the development, testing and application of position tracking methods for a semi-autonomous vehicle in the under-tank air-slot environment. The method developed combines laser-ranging with front and rear mono-camera setups to calculate a relative change in distance from observed features as the vehicle moves within the highly constrained environment. Laser ranging data is used as a primary distance measurement tool with visual data used to confirm the laser reflection surface. Vehicle behavior and air slot geometry leads to uncertainty in laser ranging data for brief periods of time. A separate visual only method - utilizing edge detection and a perspective correcting algorithm - serves as a secondary position tracking system. This secondary system has potential to suffer from an accumulation of error but provides accurate readings for short distances until laser ranging data is determined to be reliable. Laser ranging and video data are processed and converted into a series of relative position changes that are input into a geometric model. The geometric model is based on construction drawings of the double-shell tank refractory pad and is used for position mapping and location reporting. The model supports the visualization of vehicle position within the air-slot system and provides operators with distance-to-waypoint estimates that can be used to confirm vehicle position within specific segments by comparing to visual data. Considerations for implementing such a system, including automation and adaptation of corrective models based on specific vehicle behaviors, are also included.
EFFECTS OF GRID CELL SIZE ON ENERGY AND WATER PARTITIONING IN COUPLED SURFACE-SUBSURFACE FLOW AND LAND SURFACE PROCESS MODELS
Creators: name: HUANG, YAO
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025

description: Grid cell size (GCS) is a fundamental property of physically based, distributed models. An issue is how well an arbitrary GCS approximates the dynamics of nonlinear processes. This question is difficult to investigate because (i) heterogeneity or parameter non-uniqueness often masks GCS impacts on the water and energy cycle, and (ii) the complex interactions among surface, subsurface, and atmospheric processes. There has not any study systematically exploring how GCS impacts the water and energy balance in isolating any potential heterogeneity or uncertainty impacts. This dissertation explored the GCS effects on the water and energy cycle in three parts. The first part investigated a synthetic hillslope catchment and a V-shaped catchment using the integrated hydrologic model ParFlow. Simulations of different overland flow mechanisms at a GCS of 2m, 5m, 10m, or 20m were compared to the 1m same overland flow mechanism simulation in terms of outflow and water storages in different water systems. Water shifted from the surface to the subsurface as GCS increased. The second part used single- and multi-variable calibration to investigate, whether or not i) these calibration methods could remedy the GCS effects on the water cycle, and ii) a systematic relationship between effective parameters and GCS existed. The analysis revealed that calibration could compensate for the GCS effects, that single-variable calibration performed well in reproducing outflow and multi-variable calibration performed well in reproducing almost all the variables, but no trend existed between GCS and effective parameters. The third part examined the potential GCS impacts on the water and energy cycle using the coupled model ParFlow-CLM in a V-shaped catchment. Simulations at different GCSs (2m, 5m, 10m, and 20m) were compared to the 1m simulation in terms of different components in water and energy cycles. Same water shift was found as that in Chapter 2, but no consistent behavior existed between GCS and each component in the energy cycle. In sum, as GCS increased, (i) water shifted from the surface to the subsurface; (ii) calibration could compensate for the GCS effects on water shifts; and (iii) no consistent behavior existed between GCS and each energy cycle’s component.
Understanding the Lung Clearance Kinetics and Disposition of Inhaled Biodegradable Nanomedicines
Creators: name: SHADABUL HAQUE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111504 Pharmaceutical Sciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Inhalable nanomedicines based on biodegradable lipid- or polymer-based nanomaterial drug carriers are rapidly being advanced through preclinical and clinical trials. Despite this, there is still a fundamental lack of understanding about how biodegradable or erodible nanoparticles and polymeric drug carriers are cleared from healthy and diseased lungs. This thesis comprehensively evaluates the pharmacokinetic behavior, patterns of lung clearance and immunological responses of the lungs to inhaled biodegradable nanoparticles that have been extensively explored pre-clinically as inhalable nanomedicines. This thesis also describes and compares the biopharmaceutical behaviour of inhaled nanomedicines in healthy and diseased lungs.
The synthesis of novel olfactory receptor agonists and explorations in the selective fluorination of the tert-butyl group for bioactives discovery
Creators: name: Dobson, Luca
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2024
Subjects: Chemistry
Musk
Fluorine
Organic synthesis
Olfaction
Tert-butyl group
Macrocyclic chemistry

description: In Chapter 1, an introduction to fluorine chemistry is given. The physical properties of fluorine are discussed, and examples of how the introduction of fluorine into a molecule can influence the structure and properties of a molecule are provided. Strategies for the incorporation of fluorine within a molecule are also discussed. In Chapter 2, the structure and properties of (R)-muscone are discussed. The mechanism of olfaction is outlined, and the debate between the conformation and vibrational theories of olfaction is discussed. The development of a series of derivatives of (R)-muscone is explored, in particular trifluoromethyl, chloro and sulfoxide derivatives. Their effectiveness as olfactory molecules is compared to that of (R)-muscone to determine how altering the structure of (R)-muscone effects interactions with known olfactory receptors. In Chapter 3, the structure and properties of synthetic musk compounds previously developed as alternatives to (R)-muscone is developed. The development of a new series of bis-acetylene compounds as prospective musk odorants is outlined. Their effectiveness as odorants is measured and targets are developed to determine the optimal shape and configuration of this class of molecule for interacting with olfactory receptors. In Chapter 4, the effect of fluorine on the lipophilicity of compounds is outlined, and the tert-butyl group is discussed, particularly its uses in medicinal chemistry. The development of a new motif, the aryl trifluoro tert-butyl group is outlined, followed by an investigation into the structure, reactivity and properties of the group, to measure the effect of the fluorination of the tert-butyl group. In Chapter 5, the chiral methyl group is introduced, and its use in biosynthetic studies is discussed. The development of a chiral tert-butyl group is outlined, and attempts to develop ¹H and ¹³C NMR assays of the group are discussed.
Optical and Photo-Mechanical Properties of Azo Dye-Doped Poly (Methyl Methacrylate) polymer
Creators: name: Zhou, Bojun
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025
Subjects: DR1
Isomerization
Photo-isomerization
Photo-mechanical

description: This dissertation studies optical and photo-mechanical properties in Disperse Red 1(DR1)-doped Poly (Methyl Methacrylate)(PMMA) samples to elucidate how light affects shape changes of a material from microscopic to bulk scales. It is well known that DR1 molecules photo-isomerize, a process where molecules change shape as they transition from trans form to cis. Such molecules therefore act as a small light-activated actuator, so are used as dopants in materials such as liquid crystal elastomer, liquid crystal network and PMMA polymer to make them photo-mechanically active.
description: Photo-mechanical materials act as optical actuators, which change shapes under light illumination. It is hoped that DR1 molecules or other similar azo molecules can harvest the incident photons' energy to deform the bulk materials when stimulated by light. However, photo-thermal heating is a competitive mechanisms that accompanies photo-isomerization, and change of temperature can also cause shape changes in the materials through thermal expansion of the host polymer and changes in the isomer populations. Few past studies have addressed the efficiencies of coupling between the dopants and the host polymer to determine how they should affect the performance of the photo-mechanical responses.
description: This dissertation focuses on studying the underlying mechanisms and how they contribute to the creation of stress in DR1-doped PMMA thin films and fibers. More specfically, the behaviors of DR1 molecules under different incident laser wavelengths, intensities and polarizations are studied both theoretically and experimentally. To differentiate the contribution from photo-thermal heating, temperature-dependent measurements on DR1-doped PMMA samples are also conducted.
sj-docx-1-son-10.1177_23779608231218155 - Supplemental material for Survey of Guideline Compliance and Attitude Toward Symptom Management in Japanese Intensive Care Units
Creators: name: Yamada, Shuhei
name: Sakuramoto, Hideaki
name: Aikawa, Gen
name: Naya, Kazuaki
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Nursing not elsewhere classified
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-son-10.1177_23779608231218155 for Survey of Guideline Compliance and Attitude Toward Symptom Management in Japanese Intensive Care Units by Shuhei Yamada, Hideaki Sakuramoto and Gen Aikawa, Kazuaki Naya in SAGE Open Nursing
A Study of Visible Tattoos in Entry-Level Dental Hygiene Education Programs
Creators: name: Search, Kathryn R.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to survey entry-level dental hygiene program directors in the United States to assess their perceptions of dental hygienists with visible tattoos as well as their satisfaction with current program tattoo polices. Methods: After IRB approval, a 14-item survey was administered online to 340 entry-level dental hygiene programs. Participants used a seven-point Likert type scale ranging from strongly disagree (1) to strongly agree (7), to indicate their opinions of visible tattoos on the basis of professionalism, concern within the school, dress code policy satisfaction, tolerance toward visible tattoos, whether tattoos needed to be covered, impact on future employment, and impact on community. Participants also responded to questions concerning current program policies on visible tattoos, in addition to the number and visibility of personal tattoos. Results: An overall response rate of 43% was obtained, with 141 program directors completing the survey. The majority of respondents were 50 years of age and older (82%). Only one respondent reported having a visible tattoo. Eighty percent of respondents reported having a program dress code policy on visible tattoos, with the majority (97%) requiring visible tattoos to be covered
title: Chance oder Scheitern?
Creators: name: Stabler, Mirjam
Year: 2009

description: Multiple Sklerose (MS) ist die häufigste Ursache einer Behinderung mit nicht traumatischer Genese im jungen Erwachsenenalter. Die Erkrankung entsteht durch einen chronisch entzündlichen Abbauprozess der Myelinscheiden im Zentralnervensystem. Ein Zusammenwirken von genetischen und immunologischen Ursachen, aber auch Umweltfaktoren werden aktuell als Ursache für die Entstehung gesehen. MS ist eine degenerative Erkrankung, die schubförmig oder chronisch verlaufen kann. Die Symptomatik ist vielgestaltig (Lähmungen, Sehstörungen, Koordinationsstörungen, Sprachstörungen) und bis heute gibt es keine Chance auf Heilung. Die Betroffenen können nicht davon ausgehen, dass sich Symptome, welche am Beginn der Erkrankung ausgeprägt sind, stärker manifestieren, sondern leben in der ständigen Erwartung des weiteren Verlaufs. Zu der neuen Situation durch die Konfrontation mit der Diagnose kommen auch noch die fragliche wirtschaftliche Absicherung und die unsichere Erwerbstätigkeit. Das Bewusstsein, trotz Krankheit noch Sinn bzw. Bestätigung in seiner Arbeit zu finden, hat jedoch enormen Anteil an dem Bewältigungsprozess. Die Frage nach Chance oder Scheitern kann nur insofern beantwortet werden, dass Scheitern ausgeschlossen werden kann. Menschen mit MS stoßen an Grenzen und versuchen sich neuen Rahmenbedingungen anzupassen. Diese Herangehensweise bedeutet auf Grund der Vielschichtigkeit der Belastungen eine große Herausforderung. Im Rahmen dieser Forschungsarbeit kann auf keinen Fall von scheitern gesprochen werden, da die untersuchte Personengruppe diesen Anspruch, wenn auch unterschiedlich, gemeistert hat. MS beeinflusst das Leben der erkrankten Menschen und ihrer Umgebung in vielen unterschiedlichen Bereichen in verschiedenem Ausmaß. Die Wirkung ist nicht ausschließlich negativ, wurde von dem befragten Personenkreis aber nie als Chance bezeichnet
description: Multiple sclerosis is the most frequent cause of a handicap in the adult, with a non traumatic genesis. The disease is an inflammatory autoimmune case with the autoimmunity directed against myelin proteins of the central nervous system. A genetic predisposition and environmental factors are important in the aetiology of the disease. The clinical presentation of multiple sclerosis patients is characterized by a combination of neurological deficits representing the dissemination of disease activity in time and space. The uncertain economic protection and unstable ability to work are factors which come to confrontation with the diagnosis and coping. Chance or break down is the question. People with multiple sclerosis border on their opportunity and try to arrange with the new possibilities. In this case it is never a break down. It is a great challenge to hold the balance between the demand and the possibilities. People with multiple sclerosis describe their new life not only negative, but they would not call it chance,
Additional file 1 of The complexity of leadership in coproduction practices: a guiding framework based on a systematic literature review
Creators: name: Kjellström, Sofia
name: Sarre, Sophie
name: Masterson, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Description of included papers.
sj-docx-1-orm-10.1177_10944281231216323 - Supplemental material for Qualitative Restudies: Research Designs for Retheorizing
Creators: name: Köhler, Tine
name: Rumyantseva, Maria
name: Welch, Catherine
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Organisation and Management Theory
Sociological Methodology and Research Methods

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-orm-10.1177_10944281231216323 for Qualitative Restudies: Research Designs for Retheorizing by Tine Köhler, Maria Rumyantseva and Catherine Welch in Organizational Research Methods
Dental Hygiene Alternative Practice Models: Preparedness and Confidence of 2015 Graduates
Creators: name: Alkhalifah, Futun Nasser
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Purpose: evaluate dental hygiene graduates’ perceived preparedness and confidence to practice in alternative settings. Methods: a survey was sent through ADHA to all members who graduated within the last year (2015-2016) with a minimum of one-week work experience. The survey consisted of demographics, and two alternative practice scales. Independent variables characterized as follows: (1) graduate of a baccalaureate degree dental hygiene program within an allied health science program, (2) graduate of a baccalaureate degree dental hygiene program within a dental school, or (3) graduate of an associate degree dental hygiene program. The dependent variables were preparedness, confidence and practice management skills. Results: A total of 319 responses were received; 303 participants met inclusion criteria. The majority (97.7%) of the sample was female. Over two thirds of respondents (68.5%) were aged 20 to 30 years. Most respondents (85.8%) worked in a private setting. Only 2 dental hygienists worked under direct access. Most respondents had an associate degree. Dental hygienists aged 20–30 years showed significantly higher level of preparedness over those above 30 years, p =0.043. Dental hygienists practicing under direct supervision demonstrated significantly lower levels of preparedness than the other hygienists, p =0.030. Graduates from programs located in a collage of allied health reported being less prepared for alternative practice than graduates from programs located in a dental school; p=0.032. Conclusions: Most hygienists from this study were working in dentists’ offices; however, majority felt prepared to pursue careers in alternative settings. Hygienists showed a high level of confidence in their clinical skills but they were not confident enough with their practice management skills. No differences were identified for self-confidence or practice management skills.
sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231215899 - Supplemental material for Computational study of heat transfer and fluid flow in a solar trough collector with a ribbed surface and an MWCNT—Al2O3/water-based hybrid nanofluid
Creators: name: Kumar, Sunil
name: Kumar, Anil
name: Gupta, Naveen Kumar
name: Alam, Tabish
name: Raghav, Gitanjali
name: Shaik, Saboor
name: Saleel, Chanduveetil Ahamed
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Engineering not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-pie-10.1177_09544089231215899 for Computational study of heat transfer and fluid flow in a solar trough collector with a ribbed surface and an MWCNT—Al2O3/water-based hybrid nanofluid by Priyanka , Sunil Kumar, Anil Kumar, Naveen Kumar Gupta, Tabish Alam, Gitanjali Raghav, Saboor Shaik and Chanduveetil Ahamed Saleel in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
Karl Buschhüter und Antoní Gaudí – Vergleich von Leben und Werk
Creators: name: Hechler, Friederike Charlotte
name: Hechler, Rolf-Bernd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Architektur
Architekten
Jugendstil
Modernismo
Krefeld
Barcelona
Fallbogen
Dürerverein
Wandervogel
Sagrada Familia
Casa Batlló
Palau Güell
Konsumgenossenschaft Niederrhein
Karl Buschhüter
Antoní Gaudí
Ferdinand Avenarius
Paul Multhaupt
Heinrich Campendonk
Josefa Moreu
Eusebi Güell
Josep Batlló i Casanovas

description: Die gemeinsam von Friederike Charlotte Hechler und Rolf-Bernd Hechler für eine Veröffentlichung überarbeitete Fassung fußt auf einer Facharbeit im Fach Spanisch von Friederike Charlotte Hechler an der Marienschule Krefeld unter dem Originaltitel „Antoní Gaudí y Karl Buschhüter -comparación de la vida y obra-“ aus dem Jahre 2009. Die Druckversion wurde vom Verein für Heimatkunde Krefeld in „Die Heimat 88/2017“ (ISBN 978-3-935526-31-8), S. 135-148, mit einer Korrektur und Ergänzung in „Die Heimat 89/2018“ (ISBN 978-3-935526-35-7), S. 293 veröffentlicht. Das Digitalisat (Korrekturfassung) als Sonderdruck wurde zunächst von der Bibliothek des Germanischen Nationalmuseums Nürnberg https://opac.k10plus.de/DB=2.299/SET=1/TTL=1/PRS=HOL/SHW?FRST=&HILN=2403#2403 im Jahre 2019 veröffentlicht. Danach folgten die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek https://d-nb.info/1189795523/34 , sowie die Biblioteca de Catalunya https://explora.bnc.cat/permalink/34CSUC_BC/4cjka8/alma991011677519706717.
Additional file 2 of The complexity of leadership in coproduction practices: a guiding framework based on a systematic literature review
Creators: name: Kjellström, Sofia
name: Sarre, Sophie
name: Masterson, Daniel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. PRISMA_2020_checklist - Mangement review.
title: NP-Separate
title: a new VLSI design methodology for area, power, and performance optimization
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: DEWAN, MONZURUL ISLAM
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025
Subjects: Cell overlapping
Cell-level routing
Design automation algorithms
Multilayer Monolithic Rectilinear Steiner Minimum Trees
N/P cell
NP-Separate

description: Standard cells facilitate rapid time-to-market even for complex microprocessors when used in very-large-scale integration (VLSI). Consequently, standard cells are used in most digital VLSI layouts. NP-Separate, a novel design methodology proposed in this study that significantly improves the performance, power consumption, and layout area (PPA) of a VLSI design over the traditional standard-cell-based design. NP-Separate employs NP cells assembled by merging and routing N cells (only NFETs) to P cells (only PFETs), respectively. This provides more freedom of flexibility than conventional standard cells by taking advantage of fine-controlling transistor sizes independently. Simulation results show that NP-Separate notably reduces the PPAs, power-delay products, and energy-delay products compared to standard-cell-based designs. However, the NP cell formation steps should be automated to design large circuits. Therefore, design automation algorithms are developed to create NP cells automatically that dramatically shorten the design time, the coupling capacitance, the critical path delay, and the power consumption compared to manual NP-Separate designs. Additionally, a detailed placement algorithm allowing cell overlapping is presented to create more compact VLSI layouts when the automated process is applied. This combined effect reduces the metrics even more than the manual NP-Separate approach.
description: Incorporating NP-Separate and monolithic three-dimensional (M3D) integration brings an exciting era of layout design. An M3D integration architecture enables ultra-thin silicon tier stacking. Contrary to conventional planar fabrication technologies, high-density stacking has smaller footprints, shorter wirelengths, higher performance, and lower power consumption, enhancing its appeal. Several steps are involved in the physical design of M3D integrated circuits, including 3D placement, clock-tree synthesis, routing, and pre/post-optimization. Due to numerous routing blockages, 3D routing is among the most time-consuming. Therefore, researchers proposed 3D routers that insert monolithic inter-layer vias (MIVs) and perform tier-by-tier routing in two sub-steps. In this work, an algorithm is shown to build a routing topology database of all multilayer monolithic rectilinear Steiner minimum trees (AMM-RSMTs) on the 3D Hanan grid that is used to construct timing-driven 3D routing topologies and perform congestion-aware global routing on 3D designs to validate the efficacy of the database. The algorithm and the database are anticipated to enable 3D routers to slash MIV insertion time and improve 3D routing quality.
sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231215586 – Supplemental material for Too Real to be Questioned
Creators: name: Wang, Lingfei
name: Yue, Mengmeng
name: Wang, Guoyan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: Education
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231215586 for Too Real to be Questioned by Lingfei Wang, Mengmeng Yue and Guoyan Wang in SAGE Open
Gene Expression Analysis of Archived Canine Soft Tissue Sarcomas
Creators: name: Tien, Tien
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025

description: Soft tissue sarcomas are a family of mesenchymal tumors common in dogs. Local invasion of this tumor type is often extensive, making complete surgical excision with curative intent difficult. Adjuvant therapy such as radiation therapy and chemotherapy is often required to address post-operative microscopic disease. Substantial genomic heterogeneity exists for both human and animal tumors, and the need for identification of better prognosticating gene expression patterns persists in a trend toward individualized medicine. Previous studies have examined a variety of genetic changes as potential drivers of tumorigenesis and tumor progression in soft tissue sarcomas, as well as attempts to differentiate between the different subtypes of soft tissue sarcomas; however, the use of next generation sequencing approaches have been scarcely reported previously in canine soft tissue sarcomas. As reported here, gene expression patterns in canine soft tissue sarcomas were examined using RNA-seq analysis of archived formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tumor samples. Functional overrepresentation analysis of differentially expressed genes highlighted differences between canine soft tissue sarcoma subtypes and comparative similarity between canine and human soft tissue sarcomas, identified involvement of common and tumor-type specific gene regulatory mechanisms such as those associated with tumorigenesis and transcription factors, as well as suggested potential therapy targets for future investigation.
Universal Economic Plan Based Law Constitutions Of Kingdom And Nations
Creators: name: Kavak Mesut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: One world order, universal economic plan, kingdom constitution, constitution of nations, colonial order

description: In this work, touched on some social issues whatever the result, and a raising awareness was aimed by some new technological upgrades for the vital infrastructures of states, social order and economic plans. The main aim is one world order which has no king and accepts nations as local governance as a requirement of hierarchical order. It is completely based on economic benefits of all nations as there is no alternative to establish a healthy economic order as economic management is directly related with laws. As the important is a law exists or not, or is just or not for justice, also it encourages to develop organic laws in state institutions as it recognizes any state institution as autonomous. No state has this constitution. This work is only an offer.
sj-doc-1-taj-10.1177_20406223231213246 – Supplemental material for Potential application of Klotho as a prognostic biomarker for patients with diabetic kidney disease: a meta-analysis of clinical studies
Creators: name: Yu, Li Xia
name: Sha, Min Yue
name: Chen, Yue
name: Tan, Fang
name: Liu, Xi
name: Li, Shasha
name: Liu, Qi-Feng
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-doc-1-taj-10.1177_20406223231213246 for Potential application of Klotho as a prognostic biomarker for patients with diabetic kidney disease: a meta-analysis of clinical studies by Li Xia Yu, Min Yue Sha, Yue Chen, Fang Tan, Xi Liu, Shasha Li and Qi-Feng Liu in Therapeutic Advances in Chronic Disease
sj-docx-1-ldx-10.1177_00222194231215013 – Supplemental material for Response to Intervention and Specific Learning Disability Identification: Evidence From Tennessee
Creators: name: Gilmour, Allison F.
name: Harper, Justin
name: Lloyd, Blair
name: Van Camp, Alyssa
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Education
Psychology not elsewhere classified
Special Education and Disability

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ldx-10.1177_00222194231215013 for Response to Intervention and Specific Learning Disability Identification: Evidence From Tennessee by Allison F. Gilmour, Justin Harper, Blair Lloyd and Alyssa Van Camp in Journal of Learning Disabilities
Roles of the N-terminal region of leiomodin in thin filament formation
Creators: name: Smith Jr, Garry Edward
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025
Subjects: Protein
Leiomodin

description: Leiomodin (Lmod), a muscle protein, regulates thin filament formation, either by regulating the thin filament length, by nucleating actin to form new thin filaments, or both. Lmod allows controlled elongation of thin filaments at the pointed by binding to both tropomyosin (Tpm) and actin, with a single Tpm binding site (TpmBS), and a total of three actin-binding sites (ABSs). The disordered N-terminal part of Lmod contains the TpmBS, one of the ABSs, and a flexible linker with previously unknown function, connected to the second ABS, a leucine-rich-repeat (LRR) domain. Another disordered linker connects the LRR to the third ABS, a Wiskott Aldrich Homology (WH2) domain. Whether Lmod is a thin filament elongator, an actin nucleator, or both, in cells has been debated, due in part to a lack of structural data of its Tpm- and actin-binding interfaces in the disordered N-terminal region of the protein. Using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and molecular dynamics simulations (MDS), we solved the structure of the Lmod TpmBS and Tpm binding interface. The structure confirmed that this interaction can only occur at the pointed end. We used this structure to build a model of Lmod at the pointed end and to propose a mechanism of controlled elongation of the thin filament. Key to this mechanism is the ability of the N-terminal ABS to switch from a “closed gate” conformation to an “open gate” conformation, allowing the addition of an actin monomer and initiating elongation. Using circular dichroism (CD) and NMR, we determined the secondary structure of the N-terminal ABS and mapped residues that participate in actin binding. This site binds to actin with a disordered “hinge”, and with an amphipathic α-helical “latch”, which supports the model. The dissociation of this site from actin is allowed because the linker connecting it to the LRR is sufficiently long. Using NMR, we showed that the linker serves as a Ca2+-binding site. Then, using pyrene actin polymerization assay and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), we showed that the nucleation activity of Lmod is attenuated when it is Ca2+ bound, indicating that Lmod binding to actin is regulated by Ca2+.
Additional file 1 of Targeting an inflammation-amplifying cell population can attenuate osteoarthritis-associated pain
Creators: name: Pandey, Akshay
name: Singla, Mamta
name: Geller, Ana
name: Goodman, Stuart B.
name: Bhutani, Nidhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental methods
Optimization of Microwave Assisted Thermal Sterilization and pasteurization processes using analytical models and computer simulation
Creators: name: Gezahegn, Yonas
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Analytical chart
subject: Computer simulation
subject: Dielectric properties
subject: Microwave heating
subject: Pasteurization
subject: Chemical Engineering
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering
subject: Sterilization

description: The busier lifestyle of the population has led to increasing market demand for Ready-To-Eat (RTE) meals. For this reason, Microwave Assisted Thermal Sterilization (MATS) and Pasteurization Systems (MAPS) were developed at Washington State University for the commercial production of chilled and shelf-stable RTE meals. For process development using these technologies, it is desirable to have an effective production tool that predicts the heating of a product as affected by food composition, package size and microwave power setting. Understanding the influence of those contributing factors is critical to ensure safe and quality food production. Thus this research aimed at: (i) developing engineering charts for process development based on the MAPS; (ii) developing engineering charts for process development based on the MATS; (iii) analyzing the dielectric properties of purified and tap circulating waters used in both systems for assessing energy delivery to the food package; and (iv) to validate the effect of using purified circulating water to improve energy efficiency in the MATS. The governing Maxwell's and heat transfer equations, numerical simulation tools, Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method, MATLAB and QuickWave software were used in the research. The developed charts accurately predicted dielectric properties, optimal preheating temperature, optimal salt content, heating temperature and time. The validation experiment with the pilot-scale MAPS and MATS systems showed that the measured heating rates at the cold spots of the food samples in the microwave heating sections were positively correlated with predicted heating rates from the chart (R2 > 0.95). Furthermore, the experimental heating pattern results agreed with the predicted optimal salt contents for mashed potatoes, peas, and rice samples. Analytical and computer simulation results confirm the advantage of purified circulating water over tap water. In purified water, 4 – 7% of the 915 MHz microwave power was lost, compared to 11 – 20% loss in tap water; the electric field intensity and power dissipation within food were higher by 45 – 57% and 19 – 32%, respectively, compared to tap water. In experimental validation, purified circulating water reduces the use of microwave power by 35.8% compared to tap water. Finally, this research demonstrated the application of engineering charts for process schedule development and the advantage of purified circulation water to improve heating and energy efficiency.
sj-pdf-2-pmj-10.1177_02692163231214422 – Supplemental material for Hope and illness expectations: A cross-sectional study in patients with advanced cancer
Creators: name: Loučka, Martin
name: Althouse, Andrew D
name: Arnold, Robert M
name: Smith, Thomas J
name: Smith, Kenneth J
name: White, Douglas B
name: Rosenzweig, Margaret Q
name: Schenker, Yael
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geriatrics and Gerontology
Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-pmj-10.1177_02692163231214422 for Hope and illness expectations: A cross-sectional study in patients with advanced cancer by Martin Loučka, Andrew D Althouse, Robert M Arnold, Thomas J Smith, Kenneth J Smith, Douglas B White, Margaret Q Rosenzweig and Yael Schenker in Palliative Medicine
Development of the diaryl ether scaffold as inhibitors of EcDsbA using a fragment-based approach
Creators: name: MATTHEW ROSS BENTLEY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111504 Pharmaceutical Sciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Antibiotic resistance is becoming a global health threat and drugs with novel mechanisms of action are required to provide new approaches to the treatment of bacterial infections and to combat resistance. This thesis examines the development of a series of novel anti-bacterial compounds targeting the bacterial enzyme DsbA. DsbA is required for the correct folding of many proteins that the bacteria use to establish an infection. Inhibitors of DsbA have the potential to “disarm” bacteria and thereby render them avirulent. As such DsbA inhibitors would represent a novel therapeutic approach to the treatment of bacterial infections.
sj-pdf-3-hpq-10.1177_13591053231213305 – Supplemental material for Post-traumatic stress in older, community-dwelling adults with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic: An investigation of pre-pandemic sociodemographic, health, and vascular and inflammatory biomarker predictors
Creators: name: Troyer, Emily A
name: Kohn, Jordan N
name: Castillo, Monica Feliz R
name: Lobo, Judith D
name: Sanchez, Yaniel Ramirez
name: Ang, Gavrila
name: Cirilo, Anthony
name: Leal, Juan Andrew
name: Pruitt, Christopher
name: Walker, Amanda L
name: Wilson, Kathleen L
name: Pung, Meredith A
name: Redwine, Laura S
name: Hong, Suzi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-hpq-10.1177_13591053231213305 for Post-traumatic stress in older, community-dwelling adults with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic: An investigation of pre-pandemic sociodemographic, health, and vascular and inflammatory biomarker predictors by Emily A Troyer, Jordan N Kohn, Monica Feliz R Castillo, Judith D Lobo, Yaniel Ramirez Sanchez, Gavrila Ang, Anthony Cirilo, Juan Andrew Leal, Christopher Pruitt, Amanda L Walker, Kathleen L Wilson, Meredith A Pung, Laura S Redwine and Suzi Hong in Journal of Health Psychology
Electromagnetic stress-energy tensor is direct consequence of 3- and 6-dimensional left-and right-helical representations of the Lorentz group
Creators: name: KUNTMAN, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Riemann-Silberstein vector, 6-dimensional representation of the Lorentz group, Stress-energy tensor

description: We review 3-d reducible representation of the Lorentz group and introduce a 6-d irreducible representation tailored for transforming 6-d electromagnetic vector, and we show that the mixture of the density matrices associated with the left- and right-helical states is equivalent to the electromagnetic stress-energy tensor.