cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Calepitrimerus baileyi Keifer 1938
Creators: name: Bahirai, Fereshteh
name: Jafari, Shahriar
name: Lotfollahi, Parisa
name: Shakarami, Jahanshir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Eriophyidae
Calepitrimerus
Calepitrimerus baileyi

description: Calepitrimerus baileyi Keifer, 1938
 Material examined – This species was collected as vagrant on leaves of apple trees, Malus domestica Borkh. (Rosaceae). The activity of this species in high densities leads to light rust or browning of the leaves. Twenty-eight (28) females and 13 males, Chaghalvandi, Khorramabad, 11 August 2017; six females and five males, Goldash Borujerd, 28 July 2018; 17 females and three males, Aleshtar and Nourabad, 12 September 2018; Lorestan Province, Iran.
 Remarks – Prior to our study, this species has been reported from Hamadan (Malek-Mohammadi et al. 2002), West Azarbaijan (Lotfollahi et al. 2014b; Mehri-Heyran et al. 2020), and Guilan (Hajizadeh and Hosseini 2004a) Provinces of Iran. This species was previously reported from Lorestan Province (Hayatolgheyb 2016).
description: Published as part of Bahirai, Fereshteh, Jafari, Shahriar, Lotfollahi, Parisa & Shakarami, Jahanshir, 2021, Eriophyoidea (Acari: Trombidiformes) of the Lorestan Province and first record of Aceria querci (Garnam, 1883) outside of the USA, pp. 111-119 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (1) on page 115, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i1.63306, http://zenodo.org/record/5037942
Organization of Ecosystems in the Vicinity of a Novel Phase Transition
Creators: name: Volkov, Igor
name: Banavar, Jayanth R.
name: Maritan, Amos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that an ecosystem in equilibrium is generally organized in a state which is poised in the vicinity of a novel phase transition.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Using machine learning to study the kinematics of cold gas in galaxies
Creators: name: Dawson, James M.
name: Davis, Timothy A.
name: Gomez, Edward L.
name: Schock, Justus
name: Zabel, Nikki
name: Williams, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Next generation interferometers, such as the Square Kilometre Array, are set to obtain vast quantities of information about the kinematics of cold gas in galaxies. Given the volume of data produced by such facilities astronomers will need fast, reliable, tools to informatively filter and classify incoming data in real time. In this paper, we use machine learning techniques with a hydrodynamical simulation training set to predict the kinematic behaviour of cold gas in galaxies and test these models on both simulated and real interferometric data. Using the power of a convolutional autoencoder we embed kinematic features, unattainable by the human eye or standard tools, into a three-dimensional space and discriminate between disturbed and regularly rotating cold gas structures. Our simple binary classifier predicts the circularity of noiseless, simulated, galaxies with a recall of $85\%$ and performs as expected on observational CO and HI velocity maps, with a heuristic accuracy of $95\%$. The model output exhibits predictable behaviour when varying the level of noise added to the input data and we are able to explain the roles of all dimensions of our mapped space. Our models also allow fast predictions of input galaxies' position angles with a $1σ$ uncertainty range of $\pm17^{\circ}$ to $\pm23^{\circ}$ (for galaxies with inclinations of $82.5^{\circ}$ to $32.5^{\circ}$, respectively), which may be useful for initial parameterisation in kinematic modelling samplers. Machine learning models, such as the one outlined in this paper, may be adapted for SKA science usage in the near future.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures
Teaching Hardware Reverse Engineering: Educational Guidelines and Practical Insights
Creators: name: Wiesen, Carina
name: Becker, Steffen
name: Fyrbiak, Marc
name: Albartus, Nils
name: Elson, Malte
name: Rummel, Nikol
name: Paar, Christof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Since underlying hardware components form the basis of trust in virtually any computing system, security failures in hardware pose a devastating threat to our daily lives. Hardware reverse engineering is commonly employed by security engineers in order to identify security vulnerabilities, to detect IP violations, or to conduct very-large-scale integration (VLSI) failure analysis. Even though industry and the scientific community demand experts with expertise in hardware reverse engineering, there is a lack of educational offerings, and existing training is almost entirely unstructured and on the job. To the best of our knowledge, we have developed the first course to systematically teach students hardware reverse engineering based on insights from the fields of educational research, cognitive science, and hardware security. The contribution of our work is threefold: (1) we propose underlying educational guidelines for practice-oriented courses which teach hardware reverse engineering; (2) we develop such a lab course with a special focus on gate-level netlist reverse engineering and provide the required tools to support it; (3) we conduct an educational evaluation of our pilot course. Based on our results, we provide valuable insights on the structure and content necessary to design and teach future courses on hardware reverse engineering.
Antepipona arabica GIORDANI SOIKA 1979
Creators: name: Schmid, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Antepipona
Antepipona arabica

description: Antepipona arabica GIORDANI SOIKA, 1979
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Fars prov., 1♂, 04.v.2019 Haji Abad 2,5 km SW 29.1855 N 54.1389 E, 1677 m. Kerman prov., 2 ♂♂ 1♀, 05.v.2019 Sirdschan 45 km S 29.0156 N 55.7848 E, 1725m, 1♀, 13.v.2019 Bam 40 km NW 29.3970 N 57.8506 E, 1741 m, 1♂, 15.v.2019 Qatruyeh 18 km E 29.2063 N 54.5823 E, 1762 m.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n:EBRAHIMI & CARPENTER (2008), not in RAHMANI et al. (2020).
description: Published as part of Schmid, Christian, 2021, New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran with descriptions of three species, pp. 1105-1121 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1107, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038766
title: Biochemical aspects of xylem differentiation in plant tissue culture
Creators: name: Markland, William
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1983

description: Plant cytodifferentiation is discussed in general terms with special reference to the 'model system' of xylem differentiation. Previous findings relating to polysaccharide, nucleic acid and lignin synthesis are reviewed in the introduction, while detailed reviews relating to protein synthesis, protein covalent modification and plant hormone binding are located under the appropriate chapter heading. A list of criteria necessary for the use of plant tissue cultures in detailed biochemical analysis of xylogenesis is discussed with reference to other reported xylogenic cultures, none of which fully meet these requirements. A previously utilised Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) tuber explant system has been modified and now appears to meet the above criteria. This two step culture allows for the separation of infected explants prior to their further culture on a xylogenic medium or a control medium (on which the explants grow at the same rate as those on the xylogenic medium but without a significant formation of xylem elements). Using this culture regime it should be possible to separate the biochemical events associated with the initial excision wound response of the artichoke tissue, tissue growth and xylem differentiation. An investigation into a particulate and cytosol 2,4-D specific binding protein showed fluctuations in tissue concentration throughout the culture periods and while these fluctuations did not correlate with the xylogenic process they did appear to coincide with a wound or subculture response of the cultured artichoke tissues. Utilising the two step artichoke culture system, protein synthesis was analysed by one and two dimensional gel electrophoresis, following radiolabelled amino acid incorporation. Investigations of protein covalent modification (namely glycosylation and phosphorylation) using radiolabelled precursor incorporation, one dimensional gel electrophoresis and autoradiography/fluorography have also been undertaken. Several, fluctuations were noted in the syntheses, which may be of significance in the xylogenic process, the most marked alterations being in the phosphorylation of cytosol located polypeptides which coincided with the peak rate of xylem differentiation. To complement the phosphorylation studies, protein kinase activity was extracted from cultured artichoke tissue, and found to be modulated by the in vitro addition of kinetin and cAMP (which appears to act as a cytokinin) and by 2,4-D. This allows for the possibility of a direct hormonal control of xylem differentiation in plant tissues, acting, at least in part, through the modulation of protein kinase activity and the phosphorylation of possible key proteins associated with the cytodifferentiation process.
Instability Versus Equilibrium Propagation of Laser Beam in Plasma
Creators: name: Lushnikov, Pavel M.
name: Rose, Harvey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain, for the first time, an analytic theory of the forward stimulated Brillouin scattering instability of a spatially and temporally incoherent laser beam, that controls the transition between statistical equilibrium and non-equilibrium (unstable) self-focusing regimes of beam propagation. The stability boundary may be used as a comprehensive guide for inertial confinement fusion designs. Well into the stable regime, an analytic expression for the angular diffusion coefficient is obtained, which provides an essential correction to a geometric optic approximation for beam propagation.
description: 4 pages,6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
title: Binding sites for glutamate and aspartate in the rat cerebral cortex during ontogeny
Creators: name: Sanderson, Catherine
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1984

description: The interaction of the putative excitatory neurotransmitters glutamate and aspartate with rat cortical membranes was examined by the utilization of a radiochemical binding assay. The specific binding of 3H-L-Glu at OoC reached a maximum after approx 12 mins. and was measurable over a pH range of 4 - 9 although pH? was optimal. The binding was strongly dependent on the presence of K+ ions and showed -ta biphasic response to the presence of Na+ ions, being inhibited at concentrations below l0mM but stimulated several fold at higher (Na+) reaching a maximum at around 40 mM. It was possible to distinguish two binding sites for glutamate on cortical membranes prepared from adult rats. One of these was a low density high affinity site, the other was present at higher concentrations and lower affinity and was strongly dependent on the presence of Na\ Aspartate also bound to adult cortical membranes with similar characteristics. Discrimination between these glutamate and aspartate binding sites was possible as the binding of these ligands was differentially affected by freeze/thawing and by amino acid analogues investigated in displacement studies. The binding of the excitotoxic glutamate analogue kainic acid shows characteristics incompatible with its proposed role as a glutamate agonist with affinity for the putative post-synaptic glutamate receptor site. The development of glutamate and aspartate binding sites was also investigated. The binding of both ligands showed very different characteristics in young rats ( 30 days) than in adult rats. It was much, more difficult to distinguish between glutamate and aspartate binding sites in these younger animals. The binding of glutamate to cortical membranes prepared from normal mice and 'reeler' mutant mice was also investigated in an attempt to localize the binding to a specific cortical area.
Three-Loop Anomalous Dimension of the Heavy Quark Pair Production Current in Non-Relativistic QCD
Creators: name: Hoang, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three-loop non-mixing contributions to the anomalous dimension of the leading order quark pair production current in non-relativistic QCD are computed. It is demonstrated that the renormalization procedure can only be carried out consistently if the dynamics of both soft and the ultrasoft degrees of freedom is present for all scales below the heavy quark mass, and if the soft and ultrasoft renormalization scales are always correlated.
description: 19 pages, revtex, 5 postscript figures included
Jucancistrocerus consimilis
Creators: name: Schmid, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Jucancistrocerus
Jucancistrocerus consimilis

description: Jucancistrocerus consimilis (MORAWITZ, 1895)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Kerman prov., 1♂, 13.v.2019 Bam 40 km NW 29.3970 N 57.8506 E, 1741 m.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: New for the Fauna of Iran. Described from Central Asia (VECHT & FISCHER 1972).
description: Published as part of Schmid, Christian, 2021, New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran with descriptions of three species, pp. 1105-1121 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1112, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038766
Children Engaging in the Design Process of Melfa Road is Crucial for Providing the Most Benefits
Creators: name: Li, Honghong
name: Liu, Wendy
name: Satkauskas, Diana
name: Sow, Zahra
name: Spenrath, Michael
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Neighborhoods have been trying to develop ways of engaging children with nature because of the potential health benefits. By also including children in the design process of outdoor spaces, their needs and desires can be incorporated. Our goals were to examine approaches for engaging children in design activities and encouraging nature-children interaction, and learn how children have been engaged specifically in the design of outdoor spaces. We used qualitative site analysis to make visual observations of the study site, then conducted a literature review. We found that interviews, workshops, and behavior mapping are the most effective ways of engaging children in the design process. We also found that spaces where children can interact with nature provide educational opportunities, sensory experiences, opportunities for exploration, and increased social cohesion and behavior. Finally, we found that when children were involved in the redesign of outdoor spaces, workshops with a drawing component were the most common engagement strategy. Involving children in the design process of outdoor spaces also allows children to feel heard, empowered, and create a sense of ownership over the space. Based on our literature review, we recommend first performing behavior mapping on Melfa Road to observe how children are currently using the space and interact with the natural environment. We then recommend hosting a workshop with different activities with parents present because they are the most accommodating strategy, especially for children with special needs. Finally, we recommend some potential ways to improve child-nature interaction at Melfa Road using existing green spaces. The next steps would be to create an engagement plan and execute these recommendations. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Eumenes pedunculatus
Creators: name: Schmid, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Eumenes
Eumenes pedunculatus

description: Eumenes pedunculatus (PANZER, 1799)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Golestan prov., 1♂, 03.vii.2018 Davilat 36,200 3 N 51,866 1 E, 1978 m.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: New for the Fauna of Iran. Known from Europe and Central Asia (VECHT & FISCHER 1972).
description: Published as part of Schmid, Christian, 2021, New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran with descriptions of three species, pp. 1105-1121 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1110, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038766
The twistor geometry of three-qubit entanglement
Creators: name: Levay, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A geometrical description of three qubit entanglement is given. A part of the transformations corresponding to stochastic local operations and classical communication on the qubits is regarded as a gauge degree of freedom. Entangled states can be represented by the points of the Klein quadric ${\cal Q}$ a space known from twistor theory. It is shown that three-qubit invariants are vanishing on special subspaces of ${\cal Q}$. An invariant vanishing for the $GHZ$ class is proposed. A geometric interpretation of the canonical decomposition and the inequality for distributed entanglement is also given.
description: 4 pages RevTeX4
The distrubution of agave sisala in vhembe district municipality
Creators: name: Thabitha Magoele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biological invasion
Alien plants
Species distribution
Vulnerability
Honours

description: The spread of invasive plant species and their impacts on plant communities have received international attention as global trade and global environmental change enhance the colonization and establishment of introduced species and threaten the integrity of native ecosystems. Because introduced species vary in their impact, studying the relationship between invasion and native communities is necessary to guide allocation of finite management resources. In this study abundance and distributional pattern of Agave sisalana surveyed in settlement areas and agricultural sites showed high significance levels in formation of clamps using T-test analysis, while comparison of natural area using One – Way ANOVA showed no significance levels in the formation of clamps.
description: To determine the distibution of agave sisalana in some of the areas of vhembe district. To determine the perpose of introducing the species in the area of study. To test and obtain data that would enable comparision of agave per site area.
Bovicola equi
Creators: name: Kazim, Abdul-Rahman
name: Houssaini, Jamal
name: Tappe, Dennis
name: Heo, Chong-Chin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Trichodectidae
Bovicola
Bovicola equi

description: Bovicola equi (Denny, 1842)
Bovicola equi is the only chewing louse known to infest horses (Price & Graham 1997; Price et al. 2003). Although horses are not native in Malaysia, the importation of these animals for recreational purposes implies that B. equi may be present in the country. Further research is needed to determine the presence and prevalence of B. equi in both Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo.
description: Published as part of Kazim, Abdul-Rahman, Houssaini, Jamal, Tappe, Dennis & Heo, Chong-Chin, 2023, An annotated checklist of the chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera, Amblycera Rhynchophthirina) from domestic and wild mammals in Malaysia, pp. 40-60 in Zootaxa 5263 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5263.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7797797
Supramolecular Chemistry Based on 4-Acetylbiphenyl on Au(111)
Creators: name: Robles, Roberto
name: Zobač, Vladimír
name: Yeung, Kwan Ho Au
name: Moresco, Francesca
name: Joachim, Christian
name: Lorente, Nicolás
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On a gold surface, supramolecules composed of 4-acetylbiphenyl molecules show structural directionality, reproducibility and robustness to external perturbations. We investigate the assembly of those molecules on the Au(111) surface and analyze how the observed supramolecular structures are the result of weak long-range dispersive forces stabilizing the 4-acetylbiphenyl molecules together. Metallic adatoms serve as stabilizing agents. Our analysis suggests new ways of creating complex molecular nano-objects that can eventually be used as devices or as seeds for extended hierarchical structures.
Decomposition spaces and poset-stratified spaces
Creators: name: Yokura, Shoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In 1920s R. L. Moore introduced \emph{upper semicontinuous} and \emph{lower semicontinuous} decompositions in studying decomposition spaces. Upper semicontinuous decompositions were studied very well by himself and later by R.H. Bing in 1950s. In this paper we consider lower semicontinuous decompositions $\mathcal D$ of a topological space $X$ such that the decomposition spaces $X/\mathcal D$ are Alexandroff spaces. If the associated proset (preordered set) of the decomposition space $X/\mathcal D$ is a poset, then the decomposition map $π:X \to X/\mathcal D$ is \emph{a continuous map from the topological space $X$ to the poset $X/\mathcal D$ with the associated Alexandroff topology}, which is nowadays called \emph{a poset-stratified space}. As an application, we capture the face poset of a real hyperplane arrangement $\mathcal A$ of $\mathbb R^n$ as the associated poset of the decomposition space $\mathbb R^n/\mathcal D(\mathcal A)$ of the decomposition $\mathcal D(\mathcal A)$ determined by the arrangement $\mathcal A$. We also show that for any locally small category $\mathcal C$ the set $hom_{\mathcal C}(X,Y)$ of morphisms from $X$ to $Y$ can be considered as a poset-stratified space, and that for any objects $S, T$ (where $S$ plays as a source object and $T$ as a target object) there are a covariant functor $\frak {st}^S_*: \mathcal C \to \mathcal Strat$ and a contravariant functor $\frak {st}^*_T$ $\frak {st}^*_T: \mathcal C \to \mathcal Strat$ from $\mathcal C$ to the category $\mathcal Strat$ of poset-stratified spaces. We also make a remark about Yoneda's Lemmas as to poset-stratified space structures of $hom_{\mathcal C}(X,Y)$.
description: commnets are welcome
title: Design and development of a novel autonomous moored underwater profiler
Creators: name: Singleton, Joseph
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2019

description: he ocean is a dynamic and complex system. Understanding it through observation is critical to predicting and adapting to it. This thesis details a new approach to making vertical profiles at a fixed geographic location. It describes the design of a novel autonomous moored underwater profiler to characterize the water column of the continental shelf. The theory supporting the design is detailed, and the results of laboratory and field tests are presented. The rationale for the system, sub-system, and component design and selection is supported through calculations, and/or validated through bench testing. The resulting prototype is a hybrid of a wire follower type profiler. The profiler is attached to a subsea mooring and it is capable of profiling the entire water column. Using a buoyancy engine and compound pulley system, the unique propulsion system only requires power for the ascent. Performance analysis of the prototype during open water field trials indicated a high potential for the profiler to operate as intended.
Fractionation of non-timber wood from Atlantic mixed forest into high-value lignocellulosic materials
Creators: name: Leyre Sillero
name: Barriga, Sebastián
name: Izaguirre, Nagore
name: Jalel Labidi
name: Robles, Eduardo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The forestry industry in the Basque Country has experienced an abandonment of small-sized forests in which native and introduced species tend to regrow if unattended; thus, requiring an intervention under which proper forest management is implemented. This paper evaluates the potential fractionation of lignin and cellulose from six tree species coming from such mixed forests as a value-added use of wood discarded by logging within the frame of sustainable forest management. The species used were Northern red oak, common oak, common ash, Iberian white birch, sweet chestnut, and black locust. The different wood samples were treated with an Organosolv treatment and elemental chlorine-free bleaching to fractionate them to their main components, recovering the cellulose and the lignin. Cellulose was defibrillated via high-pressure homogenization to obtain cellulose nanofibers. The resulting lignin and cellulose nanofibers were analyzed. The results support the idea that this process offers the opportunity to treat different raw materials in the same process, with corresponding possible economic benefits.
Effect of mediated interactions on a Hubbard chain in mixed-dimensional fermionic cold atoms
Creators: name: Okamoto, Junichi
name: Huang, Wen-Min
name: Irwin, Kyle
name: Campbell, David K.
name: Tsai, Shan-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cold atom experiments can now realize mixtures where different components move in different spatial dimensions. We investigate a fermion mixture where one species is constrained to move along a one-dimensional lattice embedded in a two-dimensional lattice populated by another species of fermions, and where all bare interactions are contact interactions. By focusing on the one-dimensional fermions, we map this problem onto a model of fermions with non-local interactions on a chain. The effective interaction is mediated by the two-dimensional fermions and is both attractive and retarded, the form of which can be varied by changing the density of the two-dimensional fermions. By using the functional renormalization group in the weak-coupling and adiabatic limit, we show that the one-dimensional fermions can be controlled to be in various density-wave, or spin-singlet or triplet superconducting phases.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Felicola rohani Werneck 1956
Creators: name: Kazim, Abdul-Rahman
name: Houssaini, Jamal
name: Tappe, Dennis
name: Heo, Chong-Chin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Trichodectidae
Felicola
Felicola rohani

description: Felicola rohani Werneck, 1956
Werneck (1956) described the adult male and female of Felicola rohani from the Indian grey mongoose Herpestes edwardsii (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818) introduced into the island of Mauritius by human agency. The natural distribution of H. edwardsii is in the eastern part of Saudi Arabia and the Indian subcontinent (Mudappa & Choudhury 2016). Other host species for F. rohani include the Javan mongoose (Herpestes javanicus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1818)) and the crab-eating mongoose (Herpestes urva Hodgson, 1836) (Price et. al. 2003). These two Herpestes species are native in Malaysia (Abdullah & Mammalian Research Group 2013; PERHILITAN 2010, 2017), therefore we hypothesize that F. rohani occurs in Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Kazim, Abdul-Rahman, Houssaini, Jamal, Tappe, Dennis & Heo, Chong-Chin, 2023, An annotated checklist of the chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera, Amblycera Rhynchophthirina) from domestic and wild mammals in Malaysia, pp. 40-60 in Zootaxa 5263 (1) on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5263.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7797797
PSR B0809+74: Understanding Its Perplexing Subpulse-separation (P2) Variations
Creators: name: Rankin, Joanna M.
name: Ramachandran, R.
name: Suleymanova, Svetlana A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The longitude separation between adjacent drifting subpulses, $P_2$, is roughly constant for many pulsars. It was then perplexing when pulsar B0809+74 was found to exhibit substantial variations in this measure, both with wavelength and with longitude position within the pulse window. We analyze these variations between 40 and 1400 MHz, and we show that they stem primarily from the incoherent superposition of the two orthogonal modes of polarization.
description: Submitted for publication Astronomy and Astrophysics
An interesting spectroscopic method for chromofluorogenic detection of cyanide ion in aqueous solution: Disruption of intramolecular charge transfer (ICT)
Creators: name: Alizadeh, Abdolhamid
name: Khodaei, Mohammad M.
name: Ardalani, Mehdi
name: SOHRAB GHOUZIVAND
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: 5-[4-(dimethylamino)benzylidene) pyrimidine 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)]-trione (DMP-3H), the receptor was synthesized which played a chemosensor role for cyanide ion (CN−) in aqueous solution with colorimetric and fluorescence turn-off responses. Upon addition of CN− ion into the solution containing the receptor, a color change visible to the naked eye was observed from yellow to colourless and also, the fluorescence of the solution was immediately quenched. Moreover, DMP-3H exhibited a selective response to cyanide ion over many other anions such as F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, SO2−3 , OCN−, ClO−3 , CO2−3 , IO−3 , N−3 , C2O2−4 and SCN−. The detection limit toward CN− was 8.1 × 10−7 mol.L−1, which is satisfactory enough for monitoring CN− levels in physiological and environmental systems.
Euodynerus semisaecularis
Creators: name: Schmid, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eumenidae
Euodynerus
Euodynerus semisaecularis

description: Euodynerus semisaecularis (DALLA TORRE, 1889)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Golestan prov., 5♂♂, 03.vii.2018 Davilat 36.,2003 N 51.8661 E, 1978 m. Semnan prov., 1♀, 08.vii.2018 Hossein Abad 37,197 2 N 55.7022 E, 1134 m, Gilan prov., 3♀♀, 30.vi.2018 Rudbar 36.8067 N 49,423 6 E, 417 m.
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: RAHMANI et al. (2020).
description: Published as part of Schmid, Christian, 2021, New records of Vespidae (Hymenoptera) from Iran with descriptions of three species, pp. 1105-1121 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (2) on page 1111, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5038766
Temperature-dependent quantum pair potentials and their application to dense partially ionized hydrogen plasmas
Creators: name: Filinov, A. V.
name: Golubnychiy, V. O.
name: Bonitz, M.
name: Ebeling, W.
name: Dufty, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extending our previous work \cite{filinov-etal.jpa03ik} we present a detailed discussion of accuracy and practical applications of finite-temperature pseudopotentials for two-component Coulomb systems. Different pseudopotentials are discussed: i) the diagonal Kelbg potential, ii) the off-diagonal Kelbg potential iii) the {\em improved} diagonal Kelbg potential, iv) an effective potential obtained with the Feynman-Kleinert variational principle v) the ``exact'' quantum pair potential derived from the two-particle density matrix. For the {\em improved} diagonal Kelbg potential a simple temperature dependent fit is derived which accurately reproduces the ``exact'' pair potential in the whole temperature range. The derived pseudopotentials are then used in path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to obtain thermodynamical properties of strongly coupled hydrogen. It is demonstrated that classical MD simulations with spin-dependent interaction potentials for the electrons allow for an accurate description of the internal energy of hydrogen in the difficult regime of partial ionization down to the temperatures of about $60 000$ K. Finally, we point out an interesting relation between the quantum potentials and effective potentials used in density functional theory.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures
Emerging material systems for integrated optical Kerr frequency combs
Creators: name: Kovach, Andre
name: Chen, Dongyu
name: He, Jinghan
name: Choi, Hyungwoo
name: Dogan, Adil Han
name: Ghasemkhani, Mohammadreza
name: Taheri, Hossein
name: Armani, Andrea M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental realization of a Kerr frequency comb represented the convergence of research in materials, physics, and engineering, and this symbiotic relationship continues to underpin efforts in comb innovation today. While the initial focus developing cavity-based frequency combs relied on existing microresonator architectures and classic optical materials, in recent years, this trend has been disrupted. This paper reviews the latest achievements in frequency comb generation using resonant cavities, placing them within the broader historical context of the field. After presenting well-established material systems and device designs, the emerging materials and device architectures are examined. Specifically, the unconventional material systems as well as atypical device designs that have enabled tailored dispersion profiles and improved comb performance are compared to the current state of art. The remaining challenges and future outlook for the field of cavity-based frequency combs is evaluated.
description: 84 pages, 34 figures, review article
AN ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF U.S. NON-PRICE PROMOTION PROGRAMS: The Case of Red Meats in Japan
Creators: name: Henneberry, Shida Rastegari
name: De Brito, Marco
name: Henneberry, Shida Rastegari
name: De Brito, Marco
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The effectiveness of U.S. government non-price export promotion activities for red meats in Japan was analyzed using an extended Armington modeL Results suggest that promotion activities had a significant impact on U.S. market share of beef offals 111 Japan. Returns per dollar of promotion were calculated.
Aceria granati
Creators: name: Bahirai, Fereshteh
name: Jafari, Shahriar
name: Lotfollahi, Parisa
name: Shakarami, Jahanshir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Eriophyidae
Aceria
Aceria granati

description: Aceria granati (Canestrini & Massalongo, 1894)
 Material examined – This mite was collected on leaves of pomegranate trees (Punica granatum L.) (Lythraceae). The activity of this mite species lead to roll the edge of pomegranate leaves. 16 females and two males, Sarenjeh-ye Zivdar village, Poldokhtar County, 19 July 2017; 16 females and nine males, Tange-siab, Kuhdasht city, 15 July 2017; six females and one male, Sepid Dasht, 11 September 2017; 12 females and four males, Bisheh Waterfall, 6 July 2018; 34 females and 10 males, Bizhanvand village, Dore Chegeni city, 19 September 2018; Lorestan Province, Iran.
 Remarks – Previous to our study, this species has been reported from Guilan (Hajizadeh et al. 2002) and Fars (Doryanizadeh et al. 2013) Provinces of Iran. This is a new record of this species from Lorestan Province.
description: Published as part of Bahirai, Fereshteh, Jafari, Shahriar, Lotfollahi, Parisa & Shakarami, Jahanshir, 2021, Eriophyoidea (Acari: Trombidiformes) of the Lorestan Province and first record of Aceria querci (Garnam, 1883) outside of the USA, pp. 111-119 in Persian Journal of Acarology 10 (1) on page 112, DOI: 10.22073/pja.v10i1.63306, http://zenodo.org/record/5037942
POCKETING THE TRADE DEAL
Creators: name: Armstrong, Marcia K.
name: Gerstner, Eitan
name: Hess, James D.
name: Armstrong, Marcia K.
name: Gerstner, Eitan
name: Hess, James D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
International Relations/Trade

description: Retailers frequently pocketed trade deals but magnified them when they passed ?nything through. Nothing other than anecdotal evidence has been published in intervening two decades since Chevalier and Curhan's study to document changes occurring in trade promotion offers and retail response. Filling this void, the paper begins with an empirical analysis of all trade promotion offers over a recent two year Period to one retail chain and its response. The paper concludes with a simple model that identifies the forces that break down channel coordination when trade promotions are relied upon. These include consumer difference in willingness to pay and retailer differences in the importance of store traffic draw from the promoted brand.
A Study of Cyg OB2: Pointing the Way Towards Finding Our Galaxy's Super Star Clusters
Creators: name: Hanson, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New optical MK classification spectra have been obtained for 14 OB star candidates identified by Comeron et al. (2002) and presumed to be possible members of the Cyg OB2 cluster. All 14 candidate OB stars observed are indeed early-type stars, strongly suggesting the remaining 31 candidates identified by Comeron et al. are also early-type stars. However, as many as half of the new stars appear to be significantly older than the previously studied optical cluster, making their membership in Cyg OB2 suspect. Despite this, the recognition of Cyg OB2 being a more massive and extensive star cluster than previously realized, along with the recently recognized candidate super star cluster Westerlund 1 only a few kpc away (Clark & Negueruela 2002), reminds us that we are woefully under-informed about the massive cluster population in our Galaxy. Extrapolations of the locally derived cluster luminosity function indicate 10s to perhaps 100 of these very massive open clusters (Mcl ~ 10^4 M_sun, Mv ~ -11) should exist within our galaxy. Radio surveys will not detect these massive clusters if they are more than a few million years old. Our best hope for remedying this shortfall is through deep infrared searches and follow up near-infrared spectroscopic observations, as was used by Comeron et al. to locate candidate members of the Cyg OB2 association.
description: 30 pages, 12 figures, ApJ in press
An interesting spectroscopic method for chromofluorogenic detection of cyanide ion in aqueous solution: Disruption of intramolecular charge transfer (ICT)
Creators: name: Alizadeh, Abdolhamid
name: Khodaei, Mohammad M.
name: Ardalani, Mehdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: 5-[4-(dimethylamino)benzylidene) pyrimidine 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)]-trione (DMP-3H), the receptor was synthesized which played a chemosensor role for cyanide ion (CN−) in aqueous solution with colorimetric and fluorescence turn-off responses. Upon addition of CN− ion into the solution containing the receptor, a color change visible to the naked eye was observed from yellow to colourless and also, the fluorescence of the solution was immediately quenched. Moreover, DMP-3H exhibited a selective response to cyanide ion over many other anions such as F−, Cl−, Br−, I−, SO2−3 , OCN−, ClO−3 , CO2−3 , IO−3 , N−3 , C2O2−4 and SCN−. The detection limit toward CN− was 8.1 × 10−7 mol.L−1, which is satisfactory enough for monitoring CN− levels in physiological and environmental systems.
WHEN DO PRICE PROMOTIONS MAKE SENSE
Creators: name: Davis, Scott
name: Davis, Scott
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Price promotions are frequently used to increase the sales volume of a product. however, it is not always true that price promotions increase profits. This paper summarizes key factors that make price promotions profitable for retailers and Manufacturers. There can be some significant problems with the implementation of effective price promotion policies due to conflicting incentives of manufacturers and retailers. The conditions under which promotions are the most attractive to the Manufacturers are often the conditions in which retailers are least likely to provide suPPort for the promotion, and vice versa.
Haematomyzus elephantis Piaget 1869
Creators: name: Kazim, Abdul-Rahman
name: Houssaini, Jamal
name: Tappe, Dennis
name: Heo, Chong-Chin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Haematomyzidae
Haematomyzus
Haematomyzus elephantis

description: Haematomyzus elephantis Piaget, 1869
Haematomyzus elephantis Piaget, 1869: 254.
Haematomyzus longirostris Piaget, 1869: 254.
Idolocoris elephantis Walker, 1872: 132, fig. 67.
Phantasmocoris elephantis (Walker, 1872); White 1872: 234.
Haematomyzus proboscideus Piaget, 1880: 658, pl. 49: figs 2, 2h.
Haematomyzus paradoxus Lahille, 1908: 189, figs 1–9.
Haematomyzus elephantis sumatranus Fahrenholz, 1910: 714.
Haematomyzus elephantis elephantis Piaget, 1869; Hopkins 1949: 521.
Haematomyzus elephantis Piaget, 1869; Werneck 1950: 199, figs 306–315.
Haematomyzus elephantis Piaget, 1869; Jeffery et al. 1999: 51.
Haematomyzus elephantis Piaget, 1869; Price et al. 2003: 79.
Type host: Loxodonta africana (Blumenbach, 1797) —Bush African elephant.
Type locality: Rotterdam Zoo, Netherlands.
Malaysian host: Elephas maximus indicus Cuvier, 1798.
Malaysian locality: Kuala Krai (Kelantan) Peninsular Malaysia (Jeffery et al. 1999).
Geographical distribution: Central and southern Africa, and Southeast Asia.
Remarks: Jeffery et al. (1999) collected Haematomyzus elephantis from a captive Indian elephant in the Kuala Krai Mini Zoo. As Indian elephants are native in both Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysian Borneo, it is likely that H. elephantis will be found parasitising free-living elephants in Malaysia.
description: Published as part of Kazim, Abdul-Rahman, Houssaini, Jamal, Tappe, Dennis & Heo, Chong-Chin, 2023, An annotated checklist of the chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera, Amblycera Rhynchophthirina) from domestic and wild mammals in Malaysia, pp. 40-60 in Zootaxa 5263 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5263.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/7797797
title: Attitudes to school of poor attenders.
Creators: name: Craik, James B
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1985

description: Previous research has shown that secondary schools frequently differ from one another in the way they deal with their pupils' "instrumental" and "expressive" needs and thus may exert an influence on the attitudes of their pupils which may have some effect on their attendance, independent of the effects of adverse social attitudes and family circumstances. The present study has pursued this area of inquiry but has changed the focus from general instrumental and expressive needs to four specific factors (namely, job activity preferences; job satisfactions; perceptions of the teacher and peer behaviour in school and spare time leisure activities) and the responses to them by 46 poor attenders and a matched group of good attenders. These poor attenders (20 boys and 26 girls) and their controls who were drawn from stage S2 and stage S3 of a "bottom-tier" comprehensive school, participated in the first year of the study (data collected in May 1978). During the second year of the study (data collected in May 1979) seven poor attenders were "lost". The measuring instruments used were (a) The Crowley Occupational Interests Blank, (b) Finlayson's School Climate Index and (c) a local activities questionnaire. With only minor exceptions, the responses of the two groups were similar and consistent. Although, when selected, the matched/matched pairs were clearly differentiated with respect to their attendance records, they were not so in terms of the factors examined. There was a trend for the good attenders to be absent more and become more like the poor attenders as they grew older. Attempts were made to identify where the school could use knowledge of poor attenders’ job interests and satisfactions to help influence attitudes and reduce absenteeism. There was no evidence that the bad attenders felt the teachers to be less concerned or more punitive. The relationships between teachers and pupils were seen to be of prime importance.
Unknotting of quasi-two-dimensional ferrogranular networks by in-plane homogeneous magnetic fields
Creators: name: Sánchez, Pedro A.
name: Miller, Justus
name: Kantorovich, Sofia S.
name: Richter, Reinhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our ongoing research addresses, by means of experiments and computer simulations, the aggregation process that takes place in a shaken granular mixture of glass and magnetized steel beads when the shaking amplitude is suddenly decreased. After this quenching, the steel beads form a transient network that coarsens in time into compact clusters, following a viscoelastic phase separation. Here we focus on the quasi-two-dimensional case, analyzing in computer simulation the effects of a magnetic field parallel to the system plane. Our results evidence that the field drastically changes the structure of the forming network: chains and elongated clusters parallel to the field are favored whereas perpendicular connecting structures tend to be supressed, leading to the unknotting of the networks observed at zero field. Importantly, we found that moderate field strengths lead to the formation of larger clusters at intermediate time intervals than in the case of weak and strong fields. Moreover, the latter tend to limit the overall growth of the clusters at longer time scales. These results may be relevant in different systems governed by similar magnetically driven aggregation processes as, for example, in the formation of iron-rich planetesimals in protoplanetary discs or for magnetic separation systems.