cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Self lensing effects for compact stars and their mass-radius relation
Creators: name: Prasanna, A. R.
name: Ray, Subharthi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the last couple of years astronomers and astrophysicists have been debating on the fact whether the so called `strange stars' - stars made up of strange quark matter, have been discovered with the candidates like SAX J1808.4-3658, 4U 1728-34, RX J1856.5-3754, etc. The main contention has been the estimation of radius of the star for an assumed mass of ~ 1.4 M_sun and to see whether the point overlaps with the graphs for the neutron star equation of state or whether it goes to the region of stars made of strange matter equation of state. Using the well established formulae from general relativity for the gravitational redshift and the `lensing effect' due to bending of photon trajectories, we, in this letter, relate the parameters M and R with the observable parameters, the redshift z and the radiation radius R_\infty, thus constraining both M and R for specific ranges, without any other arbitrariness. With the required inputs from observations, one ought to incorporate the effects of self lensing of the compact stars which has been otherwise ignored in all of the estimations done so far. Nonetheless, these effect of self lensing makes a marked difference and constraints on the M-R relation.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Additional file 8 of Genomic organization and evolution of the Atlantic salmon hemoglobin repertoire
Creators: name: Quinn, Nicole L
name: Boroevich, Keith A
name: Lubieniecki, Krzysztof P
name: Chow, William
name: Davidson, Evelyn A
name: Phillips, Ruth B
name: Koop, Ben F
name: Davidson, William S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Generation of abdominal synthetic CTs from 0.35T MR images using generative adversarial networks for MR-only liver radiotherapy
Creators: name: Fu, Jie
name: Singhrao, Kamal
name: Cao, Minsong
name: Yu, Victoria
name: Santhanam, Anand P.
name: Yang, Yingli
name: Guo, Minghao
name: Raldow, Ann C.
name: Ruan, Dan
name: Lewis, John H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Electron density maps must be accurately estimated to achieve valid dose calculation in MR-only radiotherapy. The goal of this study is to assess whether two deep learning models, the conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) and the cycle-consistent generative adversarial network (cycleGAN), can generate accurate abdominal synthetic CT (sCT) images from 0.35T MR images for MR-only liver radiotherapy. A retrospective study was performed using CT images and 0.35T MR images of 12 patients with liver (n=8) and non-liver abdominal (n=4) cancer. CT images were deformably registered to the corresponding MR images to generate deformed CT (dCT) images for treatment planning. Both cGAN and cycleGAN were trained using MR and dCT transverse slices. Four-fold cross-validation testing was conducted to generate sCT images for all patients. The HU prediction accuracy was evaluated by voxel-wise similarity metric between each dCT and sCT image for all 12 patients. dCT-based and sCT-based dose distributions were compared using gamma and dose-volume histogram (DVH) metric analysis for 8 liver patients. sCTcycleGAN achieved the average mean absolute error (MAE) of 94.1 HU, while sCTcGAN achieved 89.8 HU. In both models, the average gamma passing rates within all volumes of interest were higher than 95% using a 2%, 2 mm criterion, and 99% using a 3%, 3 mm criterion. The average differences in the mean dose and DVH metrics were within +/-0.6% for the planning target volume and within +/-0.15% for evaluated organs in both models. Results demonstrated that abdominal sCT images generated by both cGAN and cycleGAN achieved accurate dose calculation for 8 liver radiotherapy plans. sCTcGAN images had smaller average MAE and achieved better dose calculation accuracy than sCTcyleGAN images. More abdominal patients will be enrolled in the future to further evaluate two models.
description: Review in progress
Redox-sensitive iodinated polymersomes carrying histone deacetylase inhibitor as a dual-functional nano-radiosensitizer for enhanced radiotherapy of breast cancer
Creators: name: Zhu, Zhehong
name: Wu, Manran
name: Sun, Juan
name: Huangfu, Zhengyuan
name: Yin, Lingling
name: Yong, Weipeng
name: Sun, Jing
name: Wang, Guanglin
name: Meng, Fenghua
name: Zhong, Zhiyuan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Radiotherapy (RT) is a frequently used means in clinical tumor treatment. The outcome of RT varies, however, to a great extent, due to RT resistance or intolerable dose, which might be resolved by the development of radio-sensitizing strategies. Here, we report redox-sensitive iodinated polymersomes (RIP) carrying histone deacetylase inhibitor, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA, vorinostat), as a new dual-functional nano-radiosensitizer for breast cancer radiotherapy. SAHA-loaded RIP (RIP-SAHA) with a size of about 101 nm exhibited good colloidal stability while the reduction-activated release of SAHA, giving rise to better antitumor effect to 4T1 breast carcinoma cells than free SAHA. Accordingly, RIP-SAHA combined with a 4 Gy dose of X-ray radiation led to significantly enhanced suppression of 4T1 cells compared with SAHA combined 4 Gy of X-ray radiation, as a result of enhanced DNA damage and impeded DNA damage repair. The pharmacokinetics and biodistribution studies by single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) with 125I-labeled SAHA (125I-SAHA) showed a 17.3-fold longer circulation and 237.7-fold better tumor accumulation of RIP-SAHA over SAHA. The systemic administration of RIP-SAHA greatly sensitized radiotherapy of subcutaneous 4T1 breast tumors and brought about significant inhibition of tumor growth, without causing damages to major organs, compared with radiotherapy alone. RIP not only enhanced SAHA delivery but also acted as a radiosensitizer. RIP-SAHA emerges as a smart dual-functional nano-radiosensitizer to effectively enhance tumor radiotherapy.
Computationally Driven Characterization of Magnetism, Adsorption, and Reactivity in Metal-Organic Frameworks
Creators: name: Borycz, Joshua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 30701 Quantum Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Chemistry
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30304 Physical Chemistry of Materials

description: Computational Chemistry PhD Thesis from the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities. Presented on June 10, 2016 by Joshua Borycz.
Latuspina manmiaoyangae Melika & Tang 2012
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Latuspina
Latuspina manmiaoyangae

description: Latuspina manmiaoyangae Melika & Tang, 2012
Latuspina manmiaoyangae Melika & Tang in Tang et al. (2012a: 574), ♂ ♀.
Distribution. Taiwan (Tang et al. 2012a: 577).
Biology. Only the sexual generation has been described, which induces detachable leaf galls on Q. variabilis (sect. Cerris) (Table 1; Tang et al. 2012a).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
Definitions Derived from Neutrosophics
Creators: name: Smarandache, Florentin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E99, 03-99, 03B99, 60A99, 62A01, 62-99

description: Thirty-three new definitions are presented, derived from neutrosophic set, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics, and neutrosophic logic. Each one is independent, short, with references and cross references like in a dictionary style.
description: 15 pages. Presented to the First International Conference on Neutrosophy, Neutrosophic Logic, Neutrosophic Set, Neutrosophic Probability and Statistics, University of New Mexico, Gallup, 1-3 December 2001
Additional file of AnnoTrack - a tracking system for genome annotation
Creators: name: Kokocinski, Felix
name: Harrow, Jennifer
name: Hubbard, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems

description: Additional file of AnnoTrack - a tracking system for genome annotation
A Search for Very Extended Ionized Gas in Nearby Starburst and Active Galaxies
Creators: name: Veilleux, S.
name: Shopbell, P. L.
name: Rupke, D. S.
name: Bland-Hawthorn, J.
name: Cecil, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results from a pilot study of 10 nearby starburst and active galaxies conducted with the Taurus Tunable Filter (TTF) on the Anglo-Australian and William Herschel Telescopes. The main purpose of this imaging survey is to search for warm emission-line gas on the outskirts (galactocentric distances R > 10 kpc) of galaxies to provide direct constraints on the size and geometry of the ``zone of influence'' of these galaxies on their environment. Gaseous complexes or filaments larger than ~ 20 kpc are discovered or confirmed in six of the galaxies in the sample (NGC 1068, NGC 1482, NGC 4388, NGC 6240, NGC 7213, and MR 2251-178). Slightly smaller structures are seen for the first time in the ionization cones and galactic winds of NGC 1365, NGC 1705, Circinus galaxy, and ESO484-G036. The TTF data are combined with new optical long-slit spectra as well as published and archived radio and X-ray maps to constrain the origin and source of ionization of these filaments. A broad range of phenomena is observed, including large-scale ionization cones and galactic winds, tidal interaction, and ram-pressure stripping by an intracluster medium. The source of ionization in this gas ranges from shock ionization to photoionization by the central AGN or in-situ hot young stars. The sample is too small to draw statistically meaningful conclusions about the extent and properties of the warm ionized medium on large scale and its relevance to galaxy formation and evolution. The next generation of tunable filters on large telescopes promises to improve the sensitivity to faint emission-line fluxes at least tenfold and allow systematic surveys of a large sample of emission-line galaxies.
description: 17 pages + 20 gif figures (high-resolution color version of these gif figures will be available with the electronic version of the published paper). Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal, November 2003 issue
Zeadolopus pusillus Peck and Cook 2014, new species
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Zeadolopus
Zeadolopus pusillus

description: Zeadolopus pusillus Peck and Cook, new species
Figure 43
 Diagnostic description. Body strongly convex. Length 0.9–1.4 mm; greatest width 0.6–1.0 mm. Yellow to yellowish brown; shining, microsculpture absent. Head moderately finely, irregularly punctate. Antennal club moderately slender. Eyes large. Pronotum finely, sparsely punctate; sides rounded, posterior angles rounded. Elytral striae impressed; strial punctures coarse, closely spaced; interstriae finely, sparsely punctate. Flight wings fully developed. Vertical face of mesosternum broad, not medially carinate. Metasternum finely, sparsely punctate medially; coarsely, densely punctate laterally. Mesofemur with posterior margin expanded in both sexes, often with median and/or apical tooth-like expansion. Metafemur with apical tooth-like expansion in males, and also some females. In both sexes, mesotibia evenly widened to broad apex, strongly spinose; metatibia narrower, strongly spinose. Male with conspicuous pale setae ventrally on pro- and mesotarsi. Median lobe of aedeagus (Fig. 43) constricted at middle and rounded apically, curved dorsoventrally; paired apices inwardly curved. Parameres moderately slender, extending slightly beyond apex of median lobe, each bearing 2 apical setae. Inverted internal sac medially with 2 consecutive structures with broadened bases. Spermatheca with 2 connected oblong pieces.
 Type material. Holotype, male, with the following label data: “ CUBA: Santiago Prov. / Santiago, Jardin Botanico/ 5–17.XII.95, 50m/ scrub for. FITs/ S. Peck, 95-72” (SBPC). Paratypes (20) have the following label data: same data as holotype (4, SBPC); same data except: 5m, disturbed for., 95-74 (6, SBPC); CUBA: Santiago Prov., Gran Piedra, Met. Radar, 6–17.XII.95, 1100m, elfin for. FIT, S. Peck, 95-76 (3, SBPC); same data as previous except: Isabelica, 7–17.XII.95, 95-84 (1, SBPC); same data as previous except: 2nd Chorrito, 9.XII. 95, 600m, km 8, leaf & stick litter, 95-88 (1, SBPC); CUBA: Santiago Prov., 10km NE Caney, Arroyo Grovert, 300m, leaf & log litter, S. Peck, 95-93 (1, SBPC); CUBA: Guantanamo, El Yunque, Finca Las Delicia, 170m, 20.314 -74.573, 31.I.2012, R. Anderson, wet rain forest, 2012-016 (1, SBPC); CUBA: Holguin, Mayari, Pinarit / 20.41548 – 75.82008, 409m / 12.V.2013, R. Anderson / 2013- 008, karst forest litter (3, SBPC).
 Distribution. Known only from Cuba.
 Etymology. The epithet pusillus (Latin, very small) refers to the small size of this species.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2014, A review of the small carrion beetles and the round fungus beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), with descriptions of two new genera and 61 new species., pp. 1-76 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (397) on pages 37-38, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184089
Performance of networks of artificial neurons: The role of clustering
Creators: name: Kim, Beom Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The performance of the Hopfield neural network model is numerically studied on various complex networks, such as the Watts-Strogatz network, the Barab{á}si-Albert network, and the neuronal network of the C. elegans. Through the use of a systematic way of controlling the clustering coefficient, with the degree of each neuron kept unchanged, we find that the networks with the lower clustering exhibit much better performance. The results are discussed in the practical viewpoint of application, and the biological implications are also suggested.
description: 4 pages, to appear in PRE as Rapid Comm
Temperature inversion symmetry in the Casimir effect with an antiperiodic boundary condition
Creators: name: Pinto, A. C. Aguiar
name: Britto, T. M.
name: Pascoal, F.
name: da Rosa, F. S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present explicitly another example of a temperature inversion symmetry in the Casimir effect for a nonsymmetric boundary condition. We also give an interpretation for our result.
description: 4 pages
In vitro thermal adaptation of mesophilic Acetobacter pasteurianus NBRC 3283 generates thermotolerant strains with evolutionary trade-offs
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Nami
name: Minenosuke Matsutani
name: Yoshinao Azuma
name: Kataoka, Naoya
name: Yakushi, Toshiharu
name: Matsushita, Kazunobu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Thermotolerant strains are critical for low-cost high temperature fermentation. In this study, we carried out the thermal adaptation of A. pasteurianus IFO 3283–32 under acetic acid fermentation conditions using an experimental evolution approach from 37ºC to 40ºC. The adapted strain exhibited an increased growth and acetic acid fermentation ability at high temperatures, however, with the trade-off response of the opposite phenotype at low temperatures. Genome analysis followed by PCR sequencing showed that the most adapted strain had 11 mutations, a single 64-kb large deletion, and a single plasmid loss. Comparative phenotypic analysis showed that at least the large deletion (containing many ribosomal RNAs and tRNAs genes) and a mutation of DNA polymerase (one of the 11 mutations) critically contributed to this thermotolerance. The relationship between the phenotypic changes and the gene mutations are discussed, comparing with another thermally adapted A. pasteurianus strains obtained previously. In vitro thermal adaption of mesophilic Acetic Acid Bacteria generates thermally adapted strains exhibiting both thermotolerance and trade-off response
The clockwork is moving on -- a combined analysis of TESS and Kepler measurements of Kepler-13Ab
Creators: name: Gyula
name: Szabó, M.
name: Theodor
name: Pribulla
name: Andras
name: Pál
name: Attila
name: Bódi
name: László
name: Kiss, L.
name: Aliz
name: Derekas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kepler-13Ab (KOI-13) is an exoplanet orbiting a rapidly rotating A-type star. The system shows a significant spin-orbit misalignment and a changing transit duration most probably caused by the precession of the orbit. Here we present a self-consistent analysis of the system combining {\it Kepler} and TESS observations. We model the light curves asssuming a planet transits a rotating oblate star which has a strong surface temperature gradient due to rotation-induced gravity darkening. The transit chord moves slowly as an emergent feature of orbital precession excited by the oblate star with a decline rate in the impact parameter of ${\rm d}b/{\rm d}t = -0.011/{\rm yr}$, and with an actual value of $b=0.19$ for the latest TESS measurements. The changing transit duration that was measured from {\it Kepler} Q2 and Q17 quarters and the TESS measurements indicates a linear drift of the impact parameter. The solutions for the stellar spin axis suggest a nearly orthogonal aspect, with inclination around $100^\circ$.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 3 of AnnoTrack - a tracking system for genome annotation
Creators: name: Kokocinski, Felix
name: Harrow, Jennifer
name: Hubbard, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Parvocyrtusa hispaniolensis Peck and Cook 2014, new species
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Parvocyrtusa
Parvocyrtusa hispaniolensis

description: Parvocyrtusa hispaniolensis Peck and Cook, new species
Figures 31, 32
 Diagnostic description. Total length 1.18–1.42 mm; greatest width = 0.84–0.92 mm. Reddish-brown, shining. Head densely punctate. Antennal club of four antennomeres, moderately robust; antennomere VII distinctly narrower than VIII and IX, antennomere X slightly narrower than VIII and IX. Left mandible edentate, right mandible with triangular tooth at anterior third. Pronotum finely punctate, short and broad; posterior angles obtuse; base broadly rounded, sinuate laterally. Elytral striae complete, clearly demarked by large punctures separated by less than one diameter; interstriae with smaller punctures. Median lobe of aedeagus (Fig. 31, 32) cylindrical, angulate at base; apex narrow and down-turned medially, with a pair of inwardly curved lobed appendages laterally. Parameres slender, reaching apex of median lobe, each bearing two apical setae.
 Type material. Holotype, male, with the following label data: “DOM[INICAN REP[UBLIC]: LaVega Prov. / P.N. A. Bermudez, Cienaga / 19.VII–2.VIII.95, 1100m / trop.evgrn.for., FIT / S+J Peck, 95-36” (SBPC). Paratypes (66) have the following label data: same data as holotype (11, SBPC); same data as holotype except: 1020m, 95-34 (13, SBPC, 3, MCZC); same data except: 1010m, 95-33 (15, SBPC; 3, FSCA); same data except: 1000m, 95-32 (7, SBPC; 3, FMNH); DOM. REP.: Pedernales / 26 kmN CaboRojo, 565m / evergreen dry forest / 29.XI–3.XII.91, intercept / Masner & Peck, 91-347 (1, SBPC); DOM. REP.: Prov. Pedernales / Las Abejas, 1225m / 18°09’03”N, 71°37’48”W / 28 Jul–03 Aug 1999 / G.O. Dominici, F.I.T. (9, WIBF); DOM. REP.: Prov. Santiago / Par. Nac. A. Bermudez / Los Tablones, 1,290m / M.A. & R.O. Ivie colr / flight intercept trap // on Rio Izquiera / 19°03’N, 70°50’W, / 09APR–07JULY1992 (1, WIBF).
 Distribution. Known only from Hispaniola.
 Etymology. The epithet hispaniolensis refers to Hispaniola where this species occurs.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2014, A review of the small carrion beetles and the round fungus beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), with descriptions of two new genera and 61 new species., pp. 1-76 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (397) on pages 38-39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184089
Optical Spectroscopy of the Hole Spin in GaMnAs Acceptors
Creators: name: Lakshmi, B.
name: Favrot, G.
name: Heiman, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin state of holes bound to Mn acceptors in GaMnAs is investigated by optical spectroscopy. Concentrations of Mn from 10^17 to 10^19 cm^-3 were studied as a function of magnetic field and temperature. The photoluminescence from recombination of electrons with holes bound in the Mn-acceptor complex (MAC) displays multiple spectral peaks. The circular polarization rho of these peaks increases with increasing magnetic field and saturates at rho ~= 1/3. This value of polarization is expected from modeling the addition of spin angular momentum and interband optical transition matrix elements.
description: 11 Pages, 6 Figures, Latex with spie.cls and spiebib.bst. Paper #5359-46 presented Wednesday, Jan 28, 2004, at the SPIE Photonics West Conference in San Jose, CA
EL CAUCA Y EL POSTCONFLICTO: UNA MIRADA DESDE LA ECONOMIA SOCIAL Y SOLIDARIA EN EL CAMINO HACIA LA PAZ Y EL DESARROLLO
Creators: name: Moreno, Jorge Enrrique Barrera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 140202 Economic Development and Growth
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: La sociedad ha demandado constantemente beneficios sociales que coincidan con los niveles de crecimiento económico que se obtienen en un territorio, es decir, que el crecimiento económico refleje un claro desarrollo social, existen actualmente diferentes sistemas económicos que quizás no cumplan satisfactoriamente esta necesidad de bienestar social , por esto que durante el presente documento se presenta la economía social y solidaria como una forma de alcanzar los multas económicos a través de la consecución de beneficios reales para la sociedad brindando una mirada a este sistema económico para entender de lo que trata, reconocer sus bondades así como su influencia y participación en el desarrollo económico y social. Se hace énfasis en el Cauca, un departamento plurietnico que cuenta con grandes riquezas culturales como con grandes problemas económicos y sociales a fin de dar cuenta de la importancia del sector solidario en el desarrollo de una región que ha sido durante años marcada por distintos conflictos y que actualmente atraviesa por un proceso de Postconflicto que requiere contribución del sector solidario para consolidar el crecimiento económico fundamentado en la mejora social.
Latuspina nawai Ide & Abe 2016
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Latuspina
Latuspina nawai

description: Latuspina nawai (Ashmead, 1904)
Neuroterus nawai Ashmead, 1904: 79, ♂ ♀.
Latuspina nawai (Ashmead) Ide & Abe (2016: 821), ♂ ♀ & ǒ.
Distribution. Japan (Honshu, Kyushu, Shikoku) (Ashmead 1904: 79; Monzen 1931: 193; Sakagami 1952: 73; Yukawa & Masuda 1996: 136, 138) and Korea (Kim et al. 1994: 223).
Remarks (1). The alternating lifecycle was closed by Yukawa & Masuda (1996) and the asexual generation was described by Ide & Abe (2016).
Remarks (2). Yukawa & Masuda (1996) photographed the sexual gall and described it as ‘Kunugi-ha-urashiro-ke-tama-fushi’ (C-087), and the asexual gall as ‘Kunugi-ha-suji-ko-tama-fushi’ (C-082). Later, Ide & Abe (2016) mentioned that these galls correspond to the sexual and asexual generations of L. nawai. Yukawa & Masuda (1996) said also that galls C-091 and C-098 belong to Neuroterus nawai (L. nawai); however, they correspond to Cerroneuroterus yukawamasudai (see Remarks for this species).
Remarks (3). The name ‘ Cerroneuroterus nawai ’ was mentioned in Melika et al. (2012), but this combination has never been formally published. Furthermore, the galls of this species, which appeared also in Melika et al. (2010) as N. nawai, actually correspond to the asexual form of C. yukawamasudai.
Remarks (4). Pujade-Villar et al. (2020a) placed N. nawai as species inquirenda, but it had already been revised and transferred to Latuspina by Ide & Abe (2016).
Biology. Both generations induce detachable leaf galls on Q. acutissima and Q. variabilis (sect. Cerris) (Table 1; Yukawa & Masuda 1996; Ide & Abe 2016).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
Kondisi Sosial di Taman Nasional Wakatobi 2019
Creators: name: Pusparini, Ni Kadek S
name: Claborn, Kelly
name: D. Saputra
name: Budiyanto Budiyanto
name: Danial, Danial
name: Sugiyanta Sugiyanta
name: Lazuardi, Muhammad Erdi
name: Glew, Louise
name: Estradivari Estradivari
name: Matheus De Nardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 50101 Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50205 Environmental Management
subject: 50206 Environmental Monitoring
subject: 149902 Ecological Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In 2019, the Wakatobi National Park Office and partners conducted social monitoring as part of a long-term monitoring and evaluation program in the Sunda Banda Seascape to measure the development of social conditions in the region. Aspects of human welfare examined include demographic characteristics, economic welfare, food security, political empowerment, education, culture, utilization of marine resources, and marine resource management. Several recommendations were made as a result related to improving management, collaboration with communities, and the need for educational outreach and effective conflict resolution.
Additional file 14 of Sex-specific differential gene expression during stolonization in the branching syllid Ramisyllis kingghidorahi (Annelida, Syllidae)
Creators: name: Ponz-Segrelles, Guillermo
name: Schulze, Thilo
name: Oguchi, Kohei
name: Sato, Daisuke S.
name: Nakamura, Mayuko
name: Hayashi, Yoshinobu
name: Glasby, Christopher J.
name: Miura, Toru
name: Aguado, M. Teresa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 14.
title: The Effects of Task Experience and Learner Control on Time and Learning in Training
Creators: name: Callan, Rachel C.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012

description: Learner control has the potential to improve the efficiency of training, but the specific design characteristics that do so have not been consistently demonstrated. Some research has shown learner control to improve learning, but many studies reveal learner control reduces learning outcomes. In the present thesis, task experience and the role of time are examined in the association between learner control and learning outcomes. A new model of learner control was proposed, which hypothesized a relationship between sequence control and meta-cognitive strategy, with task experience as a moderator. Task experience was predicted to be related to learning outcomes. Meta-cognitive strategy was predicted to mediate both the relationship between sequence learner control and learning outcomes as well as sequence learner control and time on task. Time on task was predicted to mediate the relationship between meta-cognitive strategy and learning outcomes. The model was tested by giving a Microsoft Excel training task with sequence control to undergraduates as well as volunteers recruited from an online community. Unfortunately, the sample size collected was insufficient to test several portions of the proposed model. Support was found for several relationships. Task experience was related to post-training knowledge. Time on task was related to post-training knowledge and observable skill. Surprisingly, meta-cognitive strategy was not found to be related to learning outcomes. Practical implications and future directions are discussed.
Additional file of A three-way comparative genomic analysis of Mannheimia haemolytica isolates
Creators: name: Paulraj K Lawrence
name: Weerayuth Kittichotirat
name: McDermott, Jason E
name: Bumgarner, Roger E
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of A three-way comparative genomic analysis of Mannheimia haemolytica isolates
Pseudolionothus Peck and Cook 2014, new genus
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Pseudolionothus

description: Pseudolionothus Peck and Cook, new genus.
 Type species: Pseudolionothus insularis Peck and Cook, here designated.
 Distribution. Endemic to the islands of Cuba and Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles.
 Biology. Uunknown, probably feeding on soft fungi in moist forested habitats.
 Diagnostic description. Body convex. Antenna of 11 antennomeres with 5-antennomere club; antennomere VIII reduced, disc-like. Mandibles prominent, both mandibles bearing teeth; left mandible with small tooth in apical half, right mandible with large triangular tooth at middle. Ventral side of head with paired antennal grooves. Mesosternum vertical between the coxae, vertical surface not longitudinally carinate. Tarsal formula 5-5- 4 in both sexes. Mesotibia robust, spinose, larger than slender metatibia; metatibia lacking large spines except at apex. Without large punctures on metasternum and/or abdominal sternites. Sternite 3 not longer than following sternites. Males are distinguished by expanded pro- and mesotarsi bearing spatulate setae, absence of process on inner apical margin of mesotibia and by tooth-like expansion near middle of posterior margin of metafemur.
 Etymology. The epithet Pseudolionothus is from the Greek pseudo- (false); - lionothus, sharing antennal characters with the genus Lionothus. Gender: masculine.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2014, A review of the small carrion beetles and the round fungus beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), with descriptions of two new genera and 61 new species., pp. 1-76 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (397) on page 39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184089
A Concept for a High-Energy Gamma-ray Polarimeter
Creators: name: Bloser, P. F.
name: Hunter, S. D.
name: Depaola, G. O.
name: Longo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a concept for an imaging gamma-ray polarimeter operating from ~50 MeV to ~1 GeV. Such an instrument would be valuable for the study of high-energy pulsars, active galactic nuclei, supernova remnants, and gamma-ray bursts. The concept makes use of pixelized gas micro-well detectors, under development at Goddard Space Flight Center, to record the electron-positron tracks from pair-production events in a large gas volume. Pixelized micro-well detectors have the potential to form large-volume 3-D track imagers with ~100 micron (rms) position resolution at moderate cost. The combination of high spatial resolution and a continuous low-density gas medium permits many thousands of measurements per radiation length, allowing the particle tracks to be imaged accurately before multiple scattering masks their original directions. The polarization of the incoming radiation may then be determined from the azimuthal distribution of the electron-positron pairs. We have performed Geant4 simulations of these processes to estimate the polarization sensitivity of a simple telescope geometry at 100 MeV.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures, to appear in Proc. SPIE 5165, "X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Instrumentation for Astronomy XIII"
How often should I access my online social networks?
Creators: name: Hargreaves, Eduardo
name: Menasché, Daniel Sadoc
name: Neglia, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Users of online social networks are faced with a conundrum of trying to be always informed without having enough time or attention budget to do so. The retention of users on online social networks has important implications, encompassing economic, psychological and infrastructure aspects. In this paper, we pose the following question: what is the optimal rate at which users should access a social network? To answer this question, we propose an analytical model to determine the value of an access (VoA) to the social network. In the simple setting considered in this paper, VoA is defined as the chance of a user accessing the network and obtaining new content. Clearly, VoA depends on the rate at which sources generate content and on the filtering imposed by the social network. Then, we pose an optimization problem wherein the utility of users grows with respect to VoA but is penalized by costs incurred to access the network. Using the proposed framework, we provide insights on the optimal access rate. Our results are parameterized using Facebook data, indicating the predictive power of the approach.
description: 27th IEEE International Symposium on the Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems, affectionately known as MASCOTS
Latuspina shaanxinensis Wang, Pujade-Villar & Guo 2016
Creators: name: IRENE LOBATO-VILA
name: ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA
name: GEORGE MELIKA
name: GRAHAM N. STONE
name: CHANGTI TANG
name: MAN-MIAO YANG
name: ZHIQIANG FANG
name: YING ZHU
name: YIPING WANG
name: SUNGHOON JUNG
name: JAMES A. NICHOLLS
name: JULI PUJADE-VILLAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Cynipidae
Latuspina
Latuspina shaanxinensis

description: Latuspina shaanxinensis Wang, Pujade-Villar & Guo, 2016
Latuspina shaanxinensis Wang, Pujade-Villar & Guo in Wang et al. (2016b: 85), ♀.
Distribution. China (Shaanxi Province) (Wang et al. 2016b: 87).
Biology. Only females of the sexual generation have been described, which induce integral leaf galls on an undetermined Quercus. Based on other Latuspina species, the host oak is probably in section Cerris. (Table 1; Wang et al. 2016b).
description: Published as part of IRENE LOBATO-VILA, ALBA SALA-NISHIKAWA, GEORGE MELIKA, GRAHAM N. STONE, CHANGTI TANG, MAN-MIAO YANG, ZHIQIANG FANG, YING ZHU, YIPING WANG, SUNGHOON JUNG, JAMES A. NICHOLLS & JULI PUJADE-VILLAR, 2022, A catalogue, revision, and regional perspective of Eastern Palaearctic and Oriental oak gall wasps and their inquilines (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Cynipini, Synergini, Ceroptresini), pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5161 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5161.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6793652
Pseudolionothus Peck and Cook 2014
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Pseudolionothus

description: Key to males of Pseudolionothus of the West Indies
 1. Dorsal margin of median lobe of aedeagus evenly curved in lateral view (Fig. 36); paired apical appendages reach apex of median lobe (Fig. 35); Hispaniola..................................................................................................................................................  P. insularis Peck and Cook, n.sp.
 — Dorsal margin of median lobe of aedeagus sinuate in lateral view (Fig. 34); paired apical appendages extend well beyond apex of median lobe (Fig. 33); Cuba.......................................................................................................................................................  P. andersoni Peck and Cook, n.sp.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2014, A review of the small carrion beetles and the round fungus beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), with descriptions of two new genera and 61 new species., pp. 1-76 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (397) on page 39, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184089
Opposite filtrations, variations of Hodge structure, and Frobenius modules
Creators: name: Fernandez, Javier
name: Pearlstein, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D07 (Primary) 14J32, 32G20, 32S35 (Secondary)

description: In this article we describe three constructions of complex variations of Hodge structure, proving the existence of interesting opposite filtrations that generalize a construction of Deligne. We also analyze the relation between deformations of Frobenius modules and certain maximally degenerate variations of Hodge structures. Finally, under a certain generation hypothesis, we show how to construct a Frobenius manifold starting from a deformation of a Frobenius module.
description: Typos corrected
Pseudolionothus andersoni Peck and Cook 2014, n.sp.
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Pseudolionothus
Pseudolionothus andersoni

description: Pseudolionothus andersoni Peck and Cook, n.sp.
Figures 33, 34
 Diagnostic description. Total length = 1.42–1.54 mm; greatest width = 0.94–1.10 mm. Dark reddish brown, shining. Head moderately coarsely, irregularly punctate. Antennal club moderately robust; antennomere VII variable in width, always distinctly narrower than IX and X; antennomere VIII thin, disc-like, about one-half width of IX and X; antennomere XI narrower than IX and X. Left mandible with small tooth on apical half, right mandible with large triangular tooth at middle. Pronotum with moderately fine, irregularly spaced punctures; posterior angles rounded, base broadly rounded. Elytra coarsely punctate, strial rows usually discernible only posteriorly. Median lobe of aedeagus (Fig. 33, 34) broad, gradually flattening toward apex; dorsal margin sinuate in lateral view; paired apical appendages with acute apices, extending well beyond apex of median lobe. Parameres slender, nearly reaching apex of median lobe, each bearing two apical setae.
 Type material. Holotype, male, with the following label data: “ CUBA: Guantanamo / El Yunque, Finca Las Delicia / 170m, 20.314 –74.573, 31.I.2012 / R. Anderson, wet rainforest litter / 2012-016” (SBPC). Paratypes (7) with the following label data: same data as holotype (1, SBPC); CUBA: Holguin, Mayari / P. N. Mensura Piloto / 20.48123 - 75.80952, 716m / 10.V.2013, R. Anderson / 2013-003, dry pluviselva litter (2, SBPC); CUBA: Cienfuegos / Mayari, 1 km E / 21.97114 – 80.12172, 866m / 18.V.2013, R. Anderson / 2013-018, karst forest litter (2, SBPC); CUBA: Cienfuegos / P.N. Pico San Juan, road / 21.98812 – 80.14632, 1086m / 19.V.2013, R. Anderson / 2013-022, elfin forest litter (1, SBPC); CUBA: Cienfuegos / Rio Cabagan / 21.93123 -80.08461, 651m / 20.V.2013, R. Anderson / 2013-026, gallery forest litter (1, SBPC).
 Distribution. Known only from Cuba.
 Etymology. This species, andersoni, is named for Dr. Robert Anderson, Canadian Museum of Nature, who collected all of the known specimens.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2014, A review of the small carrion beetles and the round fungus beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), with descriptions of two new genera and 61 new species., pp. 1-76 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (397) on pages 39-40, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184089
On The Role of Supermassive Black Holes in Quenching Star Formation in Local Central Galaxies
Creators: name: Arora, Nikhil
name: Fossati, Matteo
name: Fontanot, Fabio
name: Hirschmann, Michaela
name: Wilman, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we analyze the role of AGN feedback in quenching star formation for massive, central galaxies in the local Universe. In particular, we compare the prediction of two semi-analytic models (L-GALAXIES and SAGE) featuring different schemes for AGN feedback, with the SDSS DR7 taking advantage of a novel technique for identifying central galaxies in an observational dataset. This enables us to study the correlation between the model passive fractions, which is predicted to be suppressed by feedback from an AGN, and the observed passive fractions in an observationally motivated parameter space. While the passive fractions for observed central galaxies show a good correlation with stellar mass and bulge mass, passive fractions in L-GALAXIES correlate with the halo and black hole mass. For SAGE, the passive fraction correlate with the bulge mass as well. Among the two models, SAGE has a smaller scatter in the black hole - bulge mass (M_BH - M_Bulge) relation and a slope that agrees better with the most recent observations at z \sim 0. Despite the more realistic prescription of radio mode feedback in SAGE, there are still tensions left with the observed passive fractions and the distribution of quenched galaxies. These tensions may be due to the treatment of galaxies living in non-resolved substructures and the resulting higher merger rates that could bring cold gas which is available for star formation.
description: 14 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Aglyptinus Cockerell 1906
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Aglyptinus

description: Aglyptinus Cockerell 1906
 Aglyptinus Cockerell 1906 (new name for Aglyptus LeConte). Type species: Colenis laevis LeConte (monotypy).
 = Aglyptus LeConte 1866: 369 (preoccupied, not Foerster 1856). Type species: Colenis laevis LeConte (monotypy).
 =Aglyptonotus Champion 1913: 65 (new name for Aglyptus LeConte).
 Distribution. Neotropical, eastern Nearctic, England, New Guinea.
 Biology. Usually found on soft fungi in moist forests.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2014, A review of the small carrion beetles and the round fungus beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Leiodidae), with descriptions of two new genera and 61 new species., pp. 1-76 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (397) on pages 40-41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5184089
Kajian Sosial Dan Tata Kelola Sumberdaya Laut Di Kawasan Taman Nasional Wakatobi, Indonesia 2019
Creators: name: Budiyanto Budiyanto
name: Danial, Danial
name: Pusparini, Ni Kadek S
name: D. Saputra
name: Estradivari Estradivari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 50101 Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 50206 Environmental Monitoring
subject: 50205 Environmental Management
subject: 140205 Environment and Resource Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In 2019, WWF and partners conducted social monitoring on aspects of marine resource governance in Wakatobi National Park using focus group discussions and key informant interviews. Aspects of governance examined focused on key principles of self-governance, such as monitoring and enforcement, conflict resolution, and participation in decision-making. The monitoring showcases communities’ reliance on the Park for marine resources and explores resource use and local and customary rules associated with natural resource governance. Several recommendations were made as a result related to improving stakeholder participation, more effectively enforcing rules, and addressing perceptions of limited marine resource access.
Coherent Optical Communications Enhanced by Machine Intelligence
Creators: name: Lohani, Sanjaya
name: Glasser, Ryan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Uncertainty in discriminating between different received coherent signals is integral to the operation of many free-space optical communications protocols, and is often difficult when the receiver measures a weak signal. Here we design an optical communications scheme that uses balanced homodyne detection in combination with an unsupervised generative machine learning and convolutional neural network (CNN) system, and demonstrate its efficacy in a realistic simulated coherent quadrature phase shift keyed (QPSK) communications system. Additionally, we program the neural network system at the transmitter such that it autonomously learns to correct for the noise associated with a weak QPSK signal, which is shared with the network state of the receiver prior to the implementation of the communications. We find that the scheme significantly reduces the overall error probability of the communications system, achieving the classical optimal limit. This communications design is straightforward to build, implement, and scale. We anticipate that these results will allow for a significant enhancement of current classical and quantum coherent optical communications technologies.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures