cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Set Containment Join Revisited
Creators: name: Bouros, Panagiotis
name: Mamoulis, Nikos
name: Ge, Shen
name: Terrovitis, Manolis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given two collections of set objects $R$ and $S$, the $R \bowtie_{\subseteq} S$ set containment join returns all object pairs $(r, s) \in R \times S$ such that $r \subseteq s$. Besides being a basic operator in all modern data management systems with a wide range of applications, the join can be used to evaluate complex SQL queries based on relational division and as a module of data mining algorithms. The state-of-the-art algorithm for set containment joins (PRETTI) builds an inverted index on the right-hand collection $S$ and a prefix tree on the left-hand collection $R$ that groups set objects with common prefixes and thus, avoids redundant processing. In this paper, we present a framework which improves PRETTI in two directions. First, we limit the prefix tree construction by proposing an adaptive methodology based on a cost model; this way, we can greatly reduce the space and time cost of the join. Second, we partition the objects of each collection based on their first contained item, assuming that the set objects are internally sorted. We show that we can process the partitions and evaluate the join while building the prefix tree and the inverted index progressively. This allows us to significantly reduce not only the join cost, but also the maximum memory requirements during the join. An experimental evaluation using both real and synthetic datasets shows that our framework outperforms PRETTI by a wide margin.
description: To appear at the Knowledge and Information Systems journal (KAIS)
The genesis and study of mouse models for Down Syndrome
Creators: name: Sumarsono., Sony Heru
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Molecular pathology of human respiratory chain disorders
Creators: name: Sudoyo., Herawati
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Using EV charging control to provide building load flexibility.
Creators: name: Bhundar, Harsimrat Singh
name: Golab, Lukas
name: Keshav, Srinivasan
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: Building load shaping
Charging control
Model-predictive control

description: Funder: Natural Resources Canada; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000159
description: Funder: Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000038
description: Buildings are responsible for a significant fraction of the overall electrical load. Given the increasing penetration of renewables into the generation mix, it is important to make building loads flexible, to better match the variability in generation. Of course, building loads can be made arbitrarily flexible using sufficient stationary storage, but this comes at considerable cost. In this paper, we investigate how to reduce this cost by exploiting electric vehicle (EV) charging control for unidirectional and bidirectional charging. Specifically, we design a model-predictive control algorithm to reshape building load to match a specified load shape. In realistic settings and for two use cases, we investigate the degree to which the amount of stationary storage is reduced using EV charging control. In both cases, we find that our controller reduces the need for stationary storage compared to existing solutions. Moreover, bidirectional EV charging control substantially reduces the required amount of stationary storage.
A sustainable creative economy development model using a penta-helix approach based on local wisdom in Magelang City, Indonesia
Creators: name: Prajanti, Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika
name: Daud, Dalila
name: Amin, Syaiful
name: Subiyanto
name: Adzim, Fauzul
Publisher: name: Visions for Sustainability
Year: 2023

description: The purpose of this research is to develop a strategy for developing a sustainable creative economy with a penta-helix approach based on local wisdom in Magelang City. Magelang City is one of the areas in Central Java Province with enormous potential for developing a creative economy and local wisdom. There are 3 leading creative economy sub-sectors in Magelang City, namely culinary, craft, and performing arts. Various research and studies have also been carried out, but have not been able to formulate a creative economy development strategy that is solid, integrated, inclusive, comprehensive, sustainable, and based on local wisdom. The analytical methods used in this research are Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) and Matrics of Alliances and Conflicts: Tactics, Objectives, and Recommendations (MACTOR). The result of the research formulates that there are 10 (ten) strategies for developing the creative economy, namely increasing business legality, skills and abilities of entrepreneurs, sustainable business management, production capacity, Appropriate Technology (TTG), infrastructure improvements, increased access to capital, product quality, business branding, and promotional and marketing innovations. Besides that, the development of the creative economy also requires synergy, collaboration, continuous and sustainable cooperation between stakeholders or often referred to as the Penta-helix, which consists of Academics, Business, Community, Government, and Media (ABCGM).
description: Visions for Sustainability, NEW Visions online
Arterial and venous properties in hypertension
Creators: name: Sudhir., Krishnankutty
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Language Science Press. Von der Idee zur Umsetzung in drei Jahren Community und Geschäftsmodell für Open Access Monografien
Creators: name: Müller, Stefan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access

description: Presentation at the conference „Wissenschaftsgeleitetes Open-Access-Publizieren“. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informations­wissen­schaft (IBI), September 26, 2023.
Time Delay Cosmography
Creators: name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Marshall, Philip J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational time delays, observed in strong lens systems where the variable background source is multiply-imaged by a massive galaxy in the foreground, provide direct measurements of cosmological distance that are very complementary to other cosmographic probes. The success of the technique depends on the availability and size of a suitable sample of lensed quasars or supernovae, precise measurements of the time delays, accurate modeling of the gravitational potential of the main deflector, and our ability to characterize the distribution of mass along the line of sight to the source. We review the progress made during the last 15 years, during which the first competitive cosmological inferences with time delays were made, and look ahead to the potential of significantly larger lens samples in the near future.
description: Invited review article submitted to "The Astronomy And Astrophysics Review", 48 pages, 9 figures. We welcome your feedback, preferably by writing an issue at https://github.com/tommasotreu/AARV/issues
title: Near-infrared photodetection in nanocarbon materials
Creators: name: Peyyety, Naga Anirudh
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: The conversion of light into electricity is at the heart of solar cells and photodetectors and in other optoelectronic devices used in telecommunication systems. In particular, near-infrared (NIR) photodetection is very relevant for applications in night vision, remote sensing, food inspection, and surveillance. Novel materials that enable broadband NIR photodetection are sought, and the emerging class of nanocarbon and other 2D materials hold promise for large device photoresponsivities, high-speed detection, spectral control of the photoresponse, ease of integration, and waferscale fabrication. In this thesis, two types of nanocarbon materials have been explored for broadband NIR photodetection: nanocrystalline graphene (NCG) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) networks. Graphene is a gapless 2D semi-metal with wavelength-independent light absorption with only 2.3% of the incident photons in a wide wavelength range. The growth of multi-layer graphene with predefined thickness for increased absorption has not yet been realized. To this end, nanocrystalline graphite (NCG), synthesized with a defined thickness on a silicon wafer, is introduced as a material for near-infrared to short-wavelength infrared (SWIR) photodetection. A broadband spectrally flat photoresponse was obtained in the NIR-SWIR spectral region, and the detected photocurrents were attributed to a temperature-induced bolometric effect. The SWCNT networks with a diameter distribution tailored for the near-infrared photodetection are grown using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process on SiO2/p-Si substrates. The SWCNT networks are complementarily characterized using multi-wavelength resonant Raman spectroscopy and scanning photocurrent spectroscopy. The photocurrent data confirms a broadband optical response to the near-infrared light indicating a large diameter distribution in the CNT network. Devices are fabricated in a transistor geometry to study the spatial photoresponse distribution under different biasing schemes in the 1100 nm – 1800 nm spectral region, and the resulting photoresponse is discussed in terms of the photodetection mechanisms. During the course of this thesis, the photocurrent data were obtained with an in-house developed aberration-corrected scanning photocurrent setup. In order to enhance light-matter interaction in nanocarbon materials, the so-called plasmonic-photonic (PPhC) structures with optical resonances in visible-nIR spectrum were fabricated and characterized to investigate Raman enhancement in graphene. The local enhancements in the PPhCs were understood from the complementary near-field and far-field simulations optical simulations.
title: Structures of interfaces and foam films of (poly)electrolyte / surfactant mixtures
Creators: name: Braun, Larissa
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: Foam films are the building blocks of macroscopic foams and thus, crucial for their performance. The present thesis studies the interactions between surfactants (Ss) and (poly)electrolytes at interfaces and inside foam films. Mixtures of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes (Ps) and Ss are able to stabilize foam films depending on the ratio between the two components. Even though salt appears in many applications of P/ S mixtures, its impact on foam films formed by these mixtures is barely studied. To obtain a general understanding of foam films, their different components are studied in this thesis individually and in combination: from bulk solutions, over a single air / liquid interface to foam films. The first part of this thesis focuses on the air / liquid interface of two P/ S mixtures: PSS /C14TAB and sPSO2-220 /C14TAB. Tensiometry and neutron reflectometry are used to investigate their surface activity, interfacial composition, and interfacial structures. While PSS /C14TAB mixtures only form monolayers, sPSO2-220 /C14TAB mixtures form extended structures around the bulk stoichiometric mixing point (BSMP), which are suppressed with increasing ionic strength. The main driving force for the formation of extended structures is to maximize the gain of entropy by reaching an interfacial P/S ratio of 1. Increasing the flexibility of the P (via increasing the ionic strength or using the more flexible PSS) enables almost reaching this ratio within a monolayer structure. In the second part, foam fllms of sPSO2-220 /C14TAB mixtures and the effect of LiBr are studied using a Thin Film Pressure Balance (TFPB). Below the BSMP, unstable foam films form irrespective of cLiBr, while above the BSMP, the foam films are stable. A low amount of added LiBr destabilizes the foam films, whereas a high amount stabilizes them. The stabilization results from a steric repulsion of sPSO2-220 /C14TAB complexes inside the foam film bulk. The complexes contribute to the apparent surface potential between the interfaces. The foam film stability framework is extended, now including the bulk omplexes: a minimal charge of the P/ S complexes is necessary to stabilize foam films. Additionally, it is observed that the P/ S mixtures aren't equilibrated and phase separate on the time scale of months. The last part focuses on the foam films of the non-ionic S BrijO10 and the Keggin polyoxometalate H4SiW12O40. SiW12O404- adsorbs at the BrijO10 and charges the foam film interfaces. BrijO10 micelles trapped inside the foam film lead to an additional long-range steric stabilization. These micelles act as a reservoir for excess S in the subinterfacial region making the foam films more resistant to disturbances and thus, leading to stable foams.
title: Differenzielle Expression von CD8 auf humanen zytotoxischen T-Lymphozyten und ihre immunologische Rolle in Tumorerkrankungen und Autoimmunität
Creators: name: Burkard, Tobias
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: Zytotoxische T-Lymphozyten sind ein wesentlicher Bestandteil einer adaptiven Immunantwort. Mit dem CD8-Molekül können diese Immunzellen in verschiedenen krankheitsrelevanten Kontexten Antigene über die Bindung der MHC Klasse I Moleküle erkennen. Der metabolische Stress, wie er in einem Milieu chronischer Entzündung oder solider Tumore vorkommen kann, verändert über den mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR)-Signalweg die Differenzierung und Funktion von Lymphozyten. Mittels Durchflusszytometrie wurde die differenzielle CD8-Expression auf humanen zytotoxischen T-Lymphozyten zunächst in vitro bei Serumentzug bzw. unter pharmakologischer mTOR-Inhibierung mit Rapamycin untersucht. Hierbei konnten zytotoxische T-Lymphozyten in einer Transkriptomanalyse und mittels Durchflusszytometrie anhand ihrer CD8-Molekül Expression mit unterschiedlichen T-Lymphozyten-Phänotypen charakterisiert werden. So deutete eine erniedrigte CD8-Expression (CD8Low) auf den zytotoxischen T-Lymphozyten eine regulatorisch-ähnliche Differenzierung an, während erhöhte Expression von CD8 (CD8High) mit stärkerer zytotoxischer Effektorfunktion der Lymphozyten verknüpft wurde. Mittels multispektraler Immunhistochemie wurden Marker dieser CD8-Subpopulationen in Tumorgewebeschnitten näher untersucht. So zeigten die CD8Low eine verstärkte Expression des IL-33 Rezeptors (ST2L) und von IL6ST (CD130), während die CD8High T-Lymphozyten eine erhöhte Expression von KLRD1 (CD94) und Granzym B (GZMB) innerhalb der Tumormikroumgebung (TME) exprimierten. Darüber hinaus konnten räumliche Analysen in Kolonkarzinomen nachweisen, dass die CD8High T-Lymphozyten eine bessere Tumorinfiltration im Vergleich zu den CD8Low T-Lymphozyten aufwiesen. Außerdem wurde eine erhöhte Frequenz der CD8Low T-Lymphozyten in humanen Mammakarzinom-Patientinnen mit einer schlechteren Prognose in Verbindung gebracht, wodurch die differenzielle Expression von CD8 auf zytotoxischen T-Lymphozyten eine bedeutsame Rolle in soliden Tumoren einnimmt. Daneben wiesen Untersuchungen von schubförmig-remittierenden Multiple Sklerose (RRMS)-Patienten eine Reduktion der CD8Low T Lymphozyten insbesondere bei Schubpatienten im Vergleich zu gesunden Kontrollen auf. Schließlich zeigten diese Befunde, dass unterschiedliche zytotoxische T-Lymphozyten Phänotypen basierend auf der Expression von CD8 definiert werden können. Da diese Subpopulationen neben dem von Nährstoffunterversorgung geprägten Milieu von Tumoren auch in Autoimmunerkrankungen wie der Multiplen Sklerose gefunden wurden, lässt dies eine grundlegendere immunologische Rolle der differenziellen Expression von CD8 in der zytotoxischen T-Zell-Immunität vermuten.
Specialization versus individual variation in graffiti writer's target selection strategies: A behavioral ecological approach
Creators: name: Kumar, Kuralarasan
name: Vandeviver, Christophe
name: Bernasco, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Graffiti writers spray their tags on various types of structures in the urban landscape, including buildings, bridges, street furniture and other target types. An intriguing question is to what extent the observed variety in graffiti target types reflects a mix of specialist and generalist preferences amongst graffiti writers. To answer this question, we draw upon foraging theory and empirical research in behavioral ecology, which shows that a population of foragers can consist of prey specialists, generalists, or both. We use one year of graffiti removal data relating to 1,904 incidents committed by 263 individuals for a medium-sized city in Belgium. Individual target specialization and preferences are analyzed using Monte Carlo simulation and ecological network methods. Our results suggest that the total diversity in target choices at the aggregate level is primarily the result of substantial between-individual variation. The results indicate that the total population of graffiti writers largely consists of target specialists, and can be divided into subgroups that share similar target preferences. Aggregate patterns of target selection do not accurately reflect individual variation in target choice specialization, at least for graffiti writing. The patterns observed here are similar to those observed in animal ecology studies supporting the idea that crime patterns might correspond to common behavioral ecological patterns
Records of Tilapiines in Brazilian brackish and marine ecosystems
Creators: name: Sampaio Franco, Ana Clara
name: Azevedo-Santos, Valter M.
name: Aparecida Mattos de Paula Nogueira, Marluce
name: Giarrizzo, Tommaso
name: Hauser-Davis, Rachel Ann
name: Guimarães, Erick Cristofore
name: Henrique Dalcin, Roger
name: Soeth, Marcelo
name: Freitas, Matheus Oliveira
name: Bertoncini, Áthila A.
name: Abilhoa, Vinícius
name: Cunico, Almir Manoel
name: Bentes, Bianca
name: Novaes, José Luís Costa
name: Hostim-Silva, Mauricio
name: Leite, Jonas Rodrigues
name: Leonardo Macêdo dos Santos, Vagner
name: Adelir-Alves, Johnatas
name: Vitule, Jean Ricardo Simões
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310305
subject: Marine and estuarine ecology (incl. marine ichthyology)
classificationCode: 410202
subject: Biosecurity science and invasive species ecology

description: Photographic and video records of the presence of Tilapiines in brackish and marine coastal environments in Brazil. The widespread distribution of Tilapiines is relatively well-known in Brazilian freshwater ecosystems but, up to now, its potential to utilise brackish and marine ecosystems as ecological corridors has been described only experimentally. Our findings highlight the potential for a typically freshwater invader to spread in marine ecosystems, raising concerns regarding the licensing of aquaculture projects within rivers and estuaries, as tilapia may significantly affect native Brazilian biota.
Recent Developments in Measuring Signal and Noise in Phased Array Feeds at CSIRO
Creators: name: Chippendale, A. P.
name: McConnell, D.
name: Bannister, K.
name: Nikolic, N.
name: Hotan, A. W.
name: Smart, K. W.
name: Shaw, R. D.
name: Hayman, D. B.
name: Hay, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe recent developments in measuring both signal and noise in phased array feeds for radio astronomy at CSIRO. We introduce new techniques including aperture array noise measurements with beamforming weights matched to a reflector's focal field. Weights are calculated via antenna-range and in-reflector measurements. We also describe the separation of system temperature and aperture efficiency via drift scans.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 2016 10th European Conference on (updated abstract)
Dietary lipid-soluble antioxidants and risk of cardiovascular disease
Creators: name: Su., Qing
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Australian Women’s Accounts of Eating Disorder Treatment and Recovery: Qualitative Analysis of an Online Focus Group and Interviews
Creators: name: MEURER, CAPELLA ELISABETH
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Clinical psychology

description: The current research sought to examine the experiences of people with EDs by asking what their personal experiences of treatment and recovery were like and what helped or hindered them. This research was conducted across two studies comprised of an online focus group (OFG) and individual interviews. The analysis of these results of both studies indicated that the elements of the recovery model were applicable to ED treatment, that treatment experiences impacted recovery outcome overall, and that interpersonal relationships had an effect on recovery.
A transnational millet in the Jewish state : a Judeo-Spanish diaspora between Israel and Turkey, 1948–1958
Creators: name: Moreno, Aviad
name: Karkason, Tamir
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 950

description: Between 1948 and 1956, 36,302 Jews migrated from Turkey to Israel, forming the largest Turkish diaspora hub at that time. Drawing on the nine newspapers published by Turkish Jews in Israel in their vernacular, Ladino (Judeo-Spanish), this article sheds light on the complex nature of the migrants' transnational affinity to the Turkish Republic and on how it coexisted with their Jewish nationalism. In addition to situating this development within the broader context of post-WWII Turkish transnationalism, we also delineate their unique historic status as ethnic Jewish communities or millet. Examining the post-Ottoman era, we show how they leveraged their political, commercial and leisure-related ties with Turkey—deemed more developed in those terms than Israel—to empower themselves as an ethnic community and to facilitate their integration into the Jewish state. In so doing, this study bridges some of the gaps in the analyses of Muslim and non-Muslim migrations, and it suggests that we rethink the languages used to explore Turkish transnationalism as well as its geographical borders and underlying characteristics.
"But we're not a multicultural school": Local space, cultural difference and the challenges of intercultural education at one Australian secondary school
Creators: name: DAVIES, TANYA LORRAINE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This study seeks to better understand the situated challenges school teachers face in developing intercultural understanding through intercultural education. I explored the experiences of six teachers at one government high school over six months to examine the ways cultural difference was constructed in classrooms, curriculum and through social relations. This thesis contributes to an understanding of how intercultural work is shaped by local relations between culturally diverse peoples. I argue for an approach to intercultural education that does more than raise awareness about cultural diversity and engages, rather than shies away from the complexities and ambiguities of intercultural relations.
Linear and nonlinear magneto-optical rotation on the narrow strontium intercombination line
Creators: name: Pandey, K.
name: Kwong, C. C.
name: Pramod, M. S.
name: Wilkowski, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the presence of an external static magnetic field, an atomic gas becomes optically active, showing magneto-optical rotation. In the saturated regime, the coherences among the excited substates give a nonlinear contribution to the rotation of the light polarization. In contrast with the linear magneto-optical rotation, the nonlinear counterpart is insensitive to Doppler broadening. By varying the temperature of a cold strontium gas, we observe both regimes by driving the $J=0\rightarrow J=1$ transition on the intercombination line. For this narrow transition, the sensitivity to the static magnetic field is typically three orders of magnitude larger than for a standard broad alkali transition.
Structural analysis of an endogenous 4-megadalton succinyl-CoA-generating metabolon
Creators: name: Skalidis, Ioannis
name: Kyrilis, Fotis L.
name: Tüting, Christian
name: Hamdi, Farzad
name: Träger, Toni K.
name: Belapure, Jaydeep
name: Hause, Gerd
name: Fratini, Marta
name: O'Reilly, Francis J.
name: Heilmann, Ingo
name: Rappsilber, Juri
name: Kastritis, Panagiotis L.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 572

description: The oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDHc) participates in the tricarboxylic acid cycle and, in a multi-step reaction, decarboxylates α-ketoglutarate, transfers succinyl to CoA, and reduces NAD+. Due to its pivotal role in metabolism, OGDHc enzymatic components have been studied in isolation; however, their interactions within the endogenous OGDHc remain elusive. Here, we discern the organization of a thermophilic, eukaryotic, native OGDHc in its active state. By combining biochemical, biophysical, and bioinformatic methods, we resolve its composition, 3D architecture, and molecular function at 3.35 Å resolution. We further report the high-resolution cryo-EM structure of the OGDHc core (E2o), which displays various structural adaptations. These include hydrogen bonding patterns confining interactions of OGDHc participating enzymes (E1o-E2o-E3), electrostatic tunneling that drives inter-subunit communication, and the presence of a flexible subunit (E3BPo), connecting E2o and E3. This multi-scale analysis of a succinyl-CoA-producing native cell extract provides a blueprint for structure-function studies of complex mixtures of medical and biotechnological value.
Uncovering Unity in Plasma Confinement and Cosmic Expansion through Inter-Scale Geometric Connections
Creators: name: Brown, Benjamin Reed
name: Anthropic AI Assistant
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Plasma Physics
Fusion Energy
Physics
Astrophyics
Quantum Mechanics

description: This study systematically investigates intrinsic geometrodynamic sym-
 metries spanning microscopic plasma confinement scales and macroscopic
 cosmic expansion horizons united by universal exponential mass-energy
 evaporation models.
Dramatic Moments in the Everyday Life of Young Children: A Cultural–Historical Study of Children’s Learning to Self-Regulate in Kitezh Community, Russia
Creators: name: DANILOVA, OLGA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified
Early childhood education

description: The study presents an in-depth investigation of one focus family—mother, father, one biological child and twins (adopted children)—within an experimental Kitezh Children’s Community in Russia. In drawing upon cultural–historical concepts of everyday crises, perezhivanie and the social situation of development, this study examined how two focus children self-regulated during ‘dramatic’ moments of their interactions with others as they participate in their family practice, school and the community. The concept of dramatic moments was used as an analytical tool to gain insight into the children’s intentions and motive development to explore how the children learn to self-regulate. The thesis offers the Kitezh model, which opens a new perspective for understanding conditions that contribute to development of self-regulation from a cultural–historical perspective
Examining racial attitudes, ethnicity and inequality through the UK Data Service.
Creators: name: Appleyard, Rodney
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Racial Equality, data research, IASSIST, UK Data Service, diversity

description: Evidence-based research into racial inequalities, racism and racial prejudice has the potential to support and drive policy development and reform that will help bring ethnic or racial equality. This poster will highlight key data in the UK Data Service collection that have been vital in building a picture of the circumstances of ethnic minority populations and their relationships to the ethnic majority population in the UK - and important national research using our data collections.

 Impactful research using UK Data Service:

 - Homelessness and Black and Minoritised Ethnic Communities in the UK, Nov 2022

 - Falling Faster Amidst a Cost-of-Living Crisis: Poverty, Inequality and Ethnicity in the UK, Runnymede Trust, October 2022

 - Are some ethnic groups more vulnerable to Covid-19, May 2020

 Key data

 - Evidence for Equality National Survey (EVENS) - UK’s first and largest survey to document the impact of Covid-19, and the lockdowns, on the lives of ethnic and religious minority people, available in languages, Centre on the Dynamics of Ethnicity (CoDE) - Expected research access, April 2023.

 - The Ethnic Minority Young People: Differential Treatment in the Youth Justice System, 2006 study examines how teenagers are treated by the youth justice system in the UK and highlights clear patterns of under- and over-representation of ethnic minority groups.

 - NatCen’s 2017 report on racial prejudice in Britain today, used the British Social Attitudes Survey – a series run in most years since 1983, designed to produce annual measures of attitudinal movements in Great Britain.

 - British Integration Survey, 2019, - data on levels of diversity in respondents’ networks, their interactions with people from different backgrounds, and attitudes towards different social groups.

 - British Election Study Ethnic Minority Survey, 2010 - an investigation of the political views and behaviours of Britain’s ethnic minority populations.
Chiral Haldane phases of SU(N) quantum spin chains in the adjoint representation
Creators: name: Roy, Abhishek
name: Quella, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gapped quantum spin chains with symmetry PSU(N)=SU(N)/Z(N) are known to possess N distinct symmetry protected topological phases. Besides the trivial phase, there are N-1 Haldane phases which are distinguished by the occurrence of massless boundary spins. Motivated by the potential realization in alkaline-earth atomic Fermi gases, we explicitly construct previously unknown Hamiltonians for two classes of chiral AKLT states and we discuss their physical properties. We also point out a deep connection between symmetry protection in gapped and gapless 1D quantum spin systems and its implications for a potential multicritical nature of topological phase transitions.
description: 19 pages, 3 tables, lots of figures
Imidazopyridine amides : synthesis, mycobacterium smegmatis CIII2CIV2 supercomplex binding, and in vitro antimycobacterial activity
Creators: name: Abdelaziz, Rana
name: Trani, Justin M.
name: Sahile, Henok
name: Brinkmann, Lea
name: Richter, Adrian
name: Liu, Zhongle
name: Bueler, Stephanie A.
name: Cowen, Leah E.
name: Rubinstein, John L.
name: Imming, Peter
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Q203 (telacebec) is an imidazopyridine amide (IPA) targeting the respiratory CIII2CIV2 supercomplex of the mycobacterial electron transport chain (ETC). Aiming for a better understanding of the molecular mechanism of action of IPA, 27 analogues were prepared through a seven-step synthetic scheme. Oxygen consumption assay was designed to test the inhibition of purified Mycobacterium smegmatis CIII2CIV2 by these compounds. The assay results generally supported structure–activity relationship information obtained from the structure of M. smegmatis CIII2CIV2 bound to Q203. The IC50 of Q203 and compound 27 was 99 ± 32 and 441 ± 138 nM, respectively. All IPAs including Q203 showed no inhibition of mitochondrial ETC, proving their selectivity against mycobacteria. In vitro Mycobacterium tuberculosis growth inhibition and M. smegmatis CIII2CIV2 binding did not correlate perfectly. These observations suggest that further investigation into the mechanisms of resistance in different mycobacterial species is needed to understand the lack of the correlation pattern between CIII2CIV2 inhibition and cellular activity.
A Novel Approach for Mining Similarity Profiled Temporal Association Patterns
Creators: name: Radhakrishna, Vangipuram
name: Kumar, P. V.
name: Janaki, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The problem of frequent pattern mining from non-temporal databases is studied extensively by various researchers working in areas of data mining, temporal databases and information retrieval. However, Conventional frequent pattern algorithms are not suitable to find similar temporal association patterns from temporal databases. A Temporal database is a database which can store past, present and future information. The objective of this research is to come up with a novel approach so as to find similar temporal association patterns w.r.t user specified threshold and a given reference support time sequence using concept of Venn diagrams. For this, we maintain two types of supports called positive support and negative support values to find similar temporal association patterns of user interest. The main advantage of our method is that, it performs only a single scan of temporal database to find temporal association patterns similar to specified reference support sequence. This single database scan approach hence eliminates the huge overhead incurred when the database is scanned multiple times. The present approach also eliminates the need to compute and maintain true support values of all the subsets of temporal patterns of previous stages when computing temporal patterns of next stage.
description: Technical Journal of the Faculty of Engineering, 14 pages
School leaders' perceptions of fear: an interpretative phenomenological study
Creators: name: THAMBI, MELINDA JANE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The importance of well being for school leaders has become an area of growing concern for researchers and policy-makers alike. This interpretative, phenomenological study contributes to the research around school leadership and emotion: in particular, school leaders’ perceptions of fear as experienced in their professional roles. School leaders were interviewed about their lived experience of fear, and themes of control, expectations and support were identified. Recommendations from the study include an increased emphasis on the emotional aspects of school leadership in principal preparation programmes, and a continued focus on the well being of Australian school leaders.
title: Behind Derogatory Migrants' Terms for Venezuelan Migrants: Xenophobia and Sexism Identification with Twitter Data and NLP
Creators: name: Martínez, Joseph
name: Miller-Felton, Melissa
name: Padilla, Jose
name: Frydenlund, Erika
Publisher: name: Behind Derogatory Migrants' Terms for Venezuelan Migrants: Xenophobia and Sexism Identification with Twitter Data and NLP
Year: 2023

description: The sudden arrival of many migrants can present new challenges for host communities and create negative attitudes that reflect that tension. In the case of Colombia, with the influx of over 2.5 million Venezuelan migrants, such tensions arose. Our research objective is to investigate how those sentiments arise in social media. We focused on monitoring derogatory terms for Venezuelans, specifically veneco and veneca. Using a dataset of 5.7 million tweets from Colombian users between 2015 and 2021, we determined the proportion of tweets containing those terms. We observed a high prevalence of xenophobic and defamatory language correlated with the terms, with the latter perpetuating a sexist portrayal of female Venezuelan migrants.
Association of hospitalization with structural brain alterations in patients with affective disorders over nine years
Creators: name: Förster, Katharina
name: Grotegerd, Dominik
name: Dohm, Katharina
name: Lemke, Hannah
name: Enneking, Verena
name: Meinert, Susanne L.
name: Redlich, Ronny
name: Heindel, Walter
name: Bauer, Jochen
name: Kugel, Harald
name: Suslow, Thomas
name: Ohrmann, Patricia Antonia
name: Carballedo, Angela
name: O'Keane, Veronica
name: Fagan, Andrew
name: Doolin, Kelly
name: McCarthy, Hazel
name: Kanske, Philipp
name: Frodl, Thomas
name: Dannlowski, Udo
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Repeated hospitalizations are a characteristic of severe disease courses in patients with affective disorders (PAD). To elucidate how a hospitalization during a nine-year follow-up in PAD affects brain structure, a longitudinal case-control study (mean [SD] follow-up period 8.98 [2.20] years) was conducted using structural neuroimaging. We investigated PAD (N = 38) and healthy controls (N = 37) at two sites (University of Münster, Germany, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland). PAD were divided into two groups based on the experience of in-patient psychiatric treatment during follow-up. Since the Dublin-patients were outpatients at baseline, the re-hospitalization analysis was limited to the Münster site (N = 52). Voxel-based morphometry was employed to examine hippocampus, insula, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and whole-brain gray matter in two models: (1) group (patients/controls)×time (baseline/follow-up) interaction; (2) group (hospitalized patients/not-hospitalized patients/controls)×time interaction. Patients lost significantly more whole-brain gray matter volume of superior temporal gyrus and temporal pole compared to HC (pFWE = 0.008). Patients hospitalized during follow-up lost significantly more insular volume than healthy controls (pFWE = 0.025) and more volume in their hippocampus compared to not-hospitalized patients (pFWE = 0.023), while patients without re-hospitalization did not differ from controls. These effects of hospitalization remained stable in a smaller sample excluding patients with bipolar disorder. PAD show gray matter volume decline in temporo-limbic regions over nine years. A hospitalization during follow-up comes with intensified gray matter volume decline in the insula and hippocampus. Since hospitalizations are a correlate of severity, this finding corroborates and extends the hypothesis that a severe course of disease has detrimental long-term effects on temporo-limbic brain structure in PAD.
Evaluation of the Honest School Project Kalasin Pittayasai School, Under the Office of Kalasin Primary Education Service Area 1
Creators: name: Suchat Wangsothorn
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Year: 2023
Subjects: Project Evaluation
Honest School

description: Interdisciplinary Academic and Research Journal, 3, 1, 19-48
Occupational light vehicle use : unveiling the risks of an everyday work hazard
Creators: name: Stuckey., Margaret Rwth
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Peroxide-based crosslinking of solid silicone rubber, part II : the counter-intuitive influence of dicumylperoxide concentration on crosslink effectiveness and related network structure
Creators: name: Azevedo, M.
name: Monks, A.-M.
name: Kerschbaumer, R. C.
name: Schlögl, Stefan
name: Saalwächter, Kay
name: Walluch, M.
name: Consolati, Giovanni
name: Holzer, C.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Application of elastomers in general demands the conversion of their soluble networks into crosslinked structures. This abrupt change causes several modifications, both in the atomic/molecular level and at the macro-scale. In this study, solid silicone rubber (high molecular weight poly(dimethylsiloxane)), was crosslinked with dicumylperoxide (DCP), a widely used crosslinking agent by the rubber industry. The changes caused by different DCP concentrations were investigated, aiming to bring attention to the molecular transformations, usually neglected when processing-oriented studies are conducted. DCP concentration showed a limited contribution to the network's molecular dynamics, which was found to be mainly dominated by entanglements. The dominance of entanglements over other molecular constraints, like crosslink points, justifies the threshold and counter-intuitive behavior of tensile and hardness properties. However, differences were found in the crystallization ability after crosslinking, when the more crosslink points were introduced, the lower the crystallinity was and the less stable the PDMS crystallites were. In addition to providing a deeper understanding of an industrially applied rubber system n terms of the effective concentration of DCP, and the reasoning behind such concentration, the findings of this study add to the state-of-the-art comprehension of elastomeric networks, and how they behave on a molecular level.
Conceptual Politics of the Development of Identity of Political Science in the Future
Creators: name: Chatchaphanu Yimaon
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Form of Developmental Identity
subject: Political Science
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Conceptual Politic

description: Interdisciplinary Academic and Research Journal, 3, 1, 49-60
Wissenschaftsgeleitetes OA-Publizieren: Position der DFG und Möglichkeiten der Förderung
Creators: name: Geuenich, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access

description: Presentation at the conference „Wissenschaftsgeleitetes Open-Access-Publizieren“. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informations­wissen­schaft (IBI), September 26, 2023.
PRECYCLE: multicenter, randomized phase IV intergroup trial to evaluate the impact of eHealth-based patient-reported outcome (PRO) assessment on quality of life in patients with hormone receptor positive, HER2 negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer treated with palbociclib and an aromatase inhibitor or palbociclib and fulvestrant
Creators: name: Degenhardt, Tom
name: Thomssen, Christoph
name: [Und Viele Weitere]
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 618

description: Background: Efficacy and quality of life (QoL) are key criteria for therapy selection in metastatic breast cancer (MBC). In hormone receptor positive (HR +) human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2 −) MBC, addition of targeted oral agents such as everolimus or a cycline-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK 4/6) inhibitor (e.g., palbociclib, ribociclib, abemaciclib) to endocrine therapy substantially prolongs progression-free survival and in the case of a CDK 4/6i also overall survival. However, the prerequisite is adherence to therapy over the entire course of treatment. However, particularly with new oral drugs, adherence presents a challenge to disease management. In this context, factors influencing adherence include maintaining patients’ satisfaction and early detection/management of side effects. New strategies for continuous support of oncological patients are needed. An eHealth-based platform can help to support therapy management and physician–patient interaction. Methods: PreCycle is a multicenter, randomized, phase IV trial in HR + HER2 − MBC. All patients (n = 960) receive the CDK 4/6 inhibitor palbociclib either in first (62.5%) or later line (37.5%) together with endocrine therapy (AI, fulvestrant) according to national guidelines. PreCycle evaluates and compares the time to deterioration (TTD) of QoL in patients supported by eHealth systems with substantially different functionality: CANKADO active vs. inform. CANKADO active is the fully functional CANKADO-based eHealth treatment support system. CANKADO inform is a CANKADO-based eHealth service with a personal login, documentation of daily drug intake, but no further functions. To evaluate QoL, the FACT-B questionnaire is completed at every visit. As little is known about relationships between behavior (e.g., adherence), genetic background, and drug efficacy, the trial includes both patient-reported outcome and biomarker screening for discovery of forecast models for adherence, symptoms, QoL, progression free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Discussion: The primary objective of PreCycle is to test the hypothesis of superiority for time to deterioration (TTD) in terms of DQoL = “Deterioration of quality of life” (FACT-G scale) in patients supported by an eHealth therapy management system (CANKADO active) versus in patients merely receiving eHealth-based information (CANKADO inform). EudraCT Number: 2016–004191-22
The Euler--Maxwell system for electrons: global solutions in $2D$
Creators: name: Deng, Yu
name: Ionescu, Alexandru D.
name: Pausader, Benoit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A basic model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. In this paper we consider the "one-fluid" Euler--Maxwell model for electrons, in 2 spatial dimensions, and prove global stability of a constant neutral background.
description: Revised version
Photographic Art in Digital Media Using Experiential Learning Management of Students in Bunditpatanasilpa Institute
Creators: name: Thanaphat Thamcharoenpong
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Year: 2023
Subjects: Experiential Learning
Photographic Art
Digital Media

description: Interdisciplinary Academic and Research Journal, 3, 1, 71-86