cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cadaver Preservation Methods for Human Anatomy Teaching; a Three-Dimensional Approach
Creators: name: Aslam, Fahim
name: Nishantha Kumarasinghe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Anatomy

description: Anatomy is the foundation of education for majority of the healthcare professionals where the cadavers have proven to be a primary choice modern day teaching tool to understand the different structures of the human body. According to available statistics from Sri Lanka, nearly 25,000 doctors are currently residing in the country with nearly 1200 doctors graduating each year. Their human anatomy training is based on Formaldehyde has preserved cadavers which has been the desired choice in majority of the teaching institutions as it is available at a relatively lower cost though having well documented health hazards, compared to the cadavers preserved in other techniques such as ethanol-glycerin, glutaraldehyde and thiel. Several studies conducted across the world has indicated formaldehyde can cause constant irritation to the ENT pathway and induce occupational asthma, moreover it is considered as a “probable human carcinogen” which can cause leukemia if exposed in the long run. The quality of the tissue using formaldehyde is another major concern where commonly discoloration and changes to the histological features being observed over time. This article focuses on providing insights on the effectiveness of developing 3 - dimensional approach to evaluate different preservatives
Quantum corrections to the entropy of Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion black holes
Creators: name: Akbar, M.
name: Saifullah, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the corrections to the entropy of Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion black holes beyond semiclassical approximations. We consider the entropy of the black hole as a state variable and derive these corrections using the exactness criteria of the first law of thermodynamics. We note that from this general frame-work the entropy corrections for "simpler" black holes like Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordström and anti-de Sitter-Schwarzschild black holes follow easily. This procedure gives us the modified area law as well.
Additional file 1 of The burden of medication overuse headache and patterns of switching and discontinuation among triptan users: a systematic literature review
Creators: name: Deighton, Alison M.
name: Harris, Linda A.
name: Johnston, Karissa
name: Hogan, Shomari
name: Quaranta, Lynn A.
name: L’Italien, Gilbert
name: Coric, Vlad
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Suppl Table 1. Search Strategy. Suppl Table 2. Systematic Review Selection Criteria. Suppl Table 3. STROBE statement recommendation checklist. Suppl Table 4. Quality assessment using STROBE.
Metastaas ajus söögitoruvähi esmase kliinilise avaldusena
Creators: name: Sinisalu, Väino
name: Tomberg, Tiiu
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: söögitoruvähk, metastaas tagumises koljukoopas, ajutüveinfarkt

description: Perearst suunas 68 aasta vanuse meespatsiendi erakorralise haigena EMOsse. Viimase 2 nädala vältel oli haige kurtnud pearinglust, tasakaaluhäireid ja isutust, jäänud peaaegu voodihaigeks.
 Kahe aasta eest viibis patsient ravil neuroloogia osakonnas. Diagnoositi ajuinfarkti väikeaju vasemas hemisfääris ja vermis’es ning parema lüliarteri lõpposa tromboosi (vt pilt 1). Kaasuva haigusena fikseeriti essentsiaalne arteriaalne hüpertensioon. Haige suunati edasi taastusravile ja sekundaarseks preventsiooniks määrati Hjertemagnyl 150 mg, ramipriil 10 mg ja atorvastatiin 20 mg päevas.
 Taastusravi järel haige seisund paranes. Ta oli võimeline iseseisvalt kõndima, kuid abikaasa andmetel ta valjakirjutatud ravimeid ei võtnud ja jätkas suitsetamist kuni 1 pakk sigarette päevas.
 Edaspidi süvenes patsiendil kuulmislangus, audiomeetriliselt ilmnes madalate ja keskmiste toonide kuulmise langus. Haige varustati kuulmisaparaadiga, millega ta kohanes siiski halvasti ja viimase aasta jooksul enne hospitaliseerimist oli kontakt haigega raskendatud, kuid erilisi kaebusi ta ei esitanud.


 Eesti Arst 2012; 91(5):248–250
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2012
title: Protection of stored plant products from rodent pests using chlorophacinone
Creators: name: Vukša, M.
name: Đedović, S.
name: Jokić, G.
name: Stojnić, B.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: chlorophacinone
subject: rodent
subject: storage
subject: efficacy

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 1011-1015
A Search for Carbon-Chain-Rich Cores in Dark Clouds
Creators: name: Hirota, Tomoya
name: Ohishi, Masatoshi
name: Yamamoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a survey of CCS, HC$_{3}$N, and HC$_{5}$N toward 40 dark cloud cores to search for "Carbon-Chain--Producing Regions(CCPRs)", where carbon-chain molecules are extremely abundant relative to NH$_{3}$, as in L1495B, L1521B, L1521E, and the cyanopolyyne peak of TMC-1. We have mainly observed toward cores where the NH$_{3}$ lines are weak, not detected, or not observed in previous surveys, and the CCS, HC$_{3}$N, and HC$_{5}$N lines have been detected toward 17, 17, and 5 sources, respectively. Among them, we have found a CCPR, L492, and its possible candidates, L1517D, L530D, L1147, and L1172B. They all show low abundance ratios of [NH$_{3}$]/[CCS] (hereafter called the NH$_{3}$/CCS ratio) indicating the chemical youth. Combining our results with those of previous surveys, we have found a significant variation of the NH$_{3}$/CCS ratio among dark cloud cores and among molecular cloud complexes. Such a variation is also suggested by the detection rates of carbon-chain molecules. For instance, the NH$_{3}$/CCS ratios are higher and the detection rates of carbon-chain molecules are lower in the Ophiuchus cores than in the Taurus cores. An origin of these systematic abundance variation is discussed in terms of the difference in the evolutionary stage or the contraction timescale. We have also identified a carbon-chain-rich star-forming core, L483, where intense HC$_{3}$N and HC$_{5}$N lines are detected. This is a possible candidate for a core with "Warm Carbon-Chain Chemistry".
description: 41 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ (July 2009, v700 issue)
Regulating Responsively for Oversight Agencies in the Pacific
Creators: name: Rawlings, Gregory
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, College of Asia and the Pacific, The Australian National University
Year: 2006

description: Since independence in the Pacific, the performance of oversight agencies has been mixed. This paper examines the performance of these oversight agencies, focusing on their strengths and impediments. It examines possible ways that oversight can be strengthened in the Pacific. One major finding of this research is that oversight agencies can not be examined in isolation. They must be conceptualised relationally within the law and justice sector as a total package of regulatory institutions. Oversight agencies, with the possible exemption of parliamentary committees (which have a political autonomy), share important linkages with each other and the judiciary, Attorneys General offices, departments of public prosecution, the police and affiliated statutory bodies such as leadership, electoral and human rights commissions. While this paper is concerned with the oversight capacities of the entire law and justice sector it will focus on: · Ombudsmen. · Auditors General. · The Parliamentary committee system. · Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs). These relatively new institutions oversee a different but complementary suite of risks, namely money laundering and terrorist financing. They oversee private as well as public sector activities. In providing tools to monitor flows of funds, FIUs can assist oversight agencies in their supervision of public expenditure and the control of corruption. This paper is concerned with all member states of the Pacific Islands Forum, except Australia and New Zealand. There is a distinction between countries that have constitutional provisions for extensive oversight functions – namely Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu and Fiji – and other member states where specific oversight agencies either do not exist or have developed as part of the regulatory machinery of administrative practice (this is most applicable to Ombudsmen offices).
Fo(u)r one
Creators: name: Safdie, Gabriel
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: this is the second draft of the first part of a four part composition . why FO(U)R ONE ? because four is one is that : summer autumn winter spring are one year, one cycle is that : a man born-begetting-aging-dying lives one life,moves through-in one instant. and the oneness holds for the i and the you who speak speak because the i has a you ; in another way the i is the you—the i reaching for its psychic counterpart, for its self ; in still another way the you is the organic counterpart of the i . further, there is the you:you god, man, dog, or so . and there is also the you which the i seeks , and seeks to know, understand within the i—reaching, sometime touching, but never arriving . what is this point ? the point which moves in a line into a circle which turns into a sphere is a point/line/circle/sphere of confrontations—flashed,faded in and out,sketched,gestured , in a stroke, a sometime utterance—confrontations only--for what follows in FO(U)R ONE is only the point which moves in cycles, but moves for ONE (you) as you move : move between your in and out sides—for the i speaking its being speaks a language (though a language of words that can not tell the is of being) a language opening/closing (as mouth to anus) closing/opening through-in the point the space of a window—confrontations in (Y)our window (the door is still,as ever, shut) . what moves within,what turns outside : all that and whatever more there is between , is to come in the three parts which will follow a rewritten FO(U)R ONE. otherwise structurally : this arrangement is a double concerto in four movements : the i and the you are the two solo instruments in counterpoint ; the confrontations in shifts are the orchestral-background ones and more . . . and so
MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN HISPANIC RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PATIENTS
Creators: name: Moran, Rosalinda Cifra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune inflammatory joint disease of unknown etiology that affects not only joints but also other organ systems in the body. Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic and incurable condition. However, symptoms can be effectively and durably controlled with medications. Uncontrolled RA can lead to irreversible joint damage, significant functional disability, poor quality of life, enhanced comorbidities, and significant morbidity and mortality. When patients adhere to treatment regimens, disability can be prevented. When RA patients are treated early, they maintain their functional ability (Heimans et al., 2015). As Radner, Smolen, & Aletaha (2014) point out, achieving clinical remission is the goal to prevent joint destruction and possible disability. The patient’s decision to take medication is typically based on knowledge and beliefs about their illness and treatment regimen (van den Bemt, Zwikker, & van den Ende, 2012). The problem that this project addressed was to identify barriers to medication adherence among Hispanic with RA in order to develop an education pamphlet designed to increase medication adherence. The aim of this project was to address the gaps in the existing literature by combining information about education and non-adherence by increasing the knowledge about the disease progression of RA among Hispanics to increase RA medication adherence. Poor treatment adherence was a major contributor to disease progression, which can lead to disability. Among the Hispanic population, the iv adherence rates were 49% (White, 2014). Patient’s knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes contribute to adherence. The present project found that 64 percent of the study participants were non-adherent to their RA medications. Thus, participants with low medication concerns and high necessity were non-adherent. It appeared that adherence to medication had multiple influences, with education being a contributor. Individuals with higher education were more likely to adhere to their medication regimen. The PKQ results showed that the majority of the participants had low knowledge regarding their RA. This data is used as baseline information in the development and in the implementation of the the educational pamphlet. The self-administered postquestionnaire will be distributed after implementation of the education pamphlet to determine if there was a change in knowledge, beliefs, and medication adherence.
Presentation of a bronze bust of John Boyle O'Reilly to the Catholic University of America : Washington, D.C., A.D. 1892.
Creators: name: Not Assigned
Publisher: name: University of Notre Dame
Year: 2023

description:
 Cover and running title: The O'Reilly bust.
 Contains a poem by Manuel M. Flores: The poet.
 O'Reilly bust.
Kinematics of the outer pseudorings and the spiral structure of the Galaxy
Creators: name: Melnik, A. M.
name: Rautiainen, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The kinematics of the outer rings and pseudorings is determined by two processes: the resonance tuning and the gas outflow. The resonance kinematics is clearly observed in the pure rings, while the kinematics of the gas outflow is manifested itself in the pseudorings. The direction of systematical motions in the pure rings depends on the position angle of a point with respect to the bar major axis and on the class of the outer ring. The direction of the radial and azimuthal components of the residual velocities of young stars in the Perseus, Carina, and Sagittarius regions can be explained by the presence of the outer pseudoring of class R1R2' in the Galaxy. We present models, which reproduce the directions and values of the residual velocities of OB-associations in the Perseus and Sagittarius regions, and also model reproducing the directions of the residual velocities in the Perseus, Sagittarius, and Carina regions. The kinematics of the Sagittarius region accurately defines the solar position angle with respect to the bar elongation, theta_b=45 (+/-5) deg.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy Letters
Approximation of operators in Banach spaces
Creators: name: Reinov, Oleg I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B28

description: It is a translation of an old paper of mine. We describe the topology tau_p in the space Pi_p(Y,X), for which the closures of convex sets in tau_p and in *-weak topology of the space Pi_p(Y,X) are coincident. Thereafter, we investigate some properties of the space Pi_p, related to this new topology. 2010-remark: Occasionally, the topology is coincides with the lambda_p-topology from the paper "Compact operators which factor through subspaces of l_p", Math. Nachr. 281(2008), 412-423 by Deba Prasad Sinha and Anil Kumar Karn.
description: 10 pages, AMSTeX; just a translation of an old paper of mine with nonessential changes and remarks. Two aims: the paper is difficult to get even in Russian, and it is to apply its main results in a next preprint to answer an open question posed in a paper of 2008
Quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional quantum XYX model: Ground-state fidelity and entanglement
Creators: name: Li, Bo
name: Li, Sheng-Hao
name: Zhou, Huan-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A systematic analysis is performed for quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional anisotropic spin 1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XYX model in an external magnetic field. With the help of an innovative tensor network algorithm, we compute the fidelity per lattice site to demonstrate that the field-induced quantum phase transition is unambiguously characterized by a pinch point on the fidelity surface, marking a continuous phase transition. We also compute an entanglement estimator, defined as a ratio between the one-tangle and the sum of squared concurrences, to identify both the factorizing field and the critical point, resulting in a quantitative agreement with quantum Monte Carlo simulation. In addition, the local order parameter is "derived" from the tensor network representation of the system's ground state wave functions.
description: 4+ pages, 3 figures
RAAMATU TUTVUSTUS Terviseriskide oskuslik juhtimine võimaldab oluliselt parandada elukvaliteeti
Creators: name: Järvelaid, Mari
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012

description: Eesti Arst 2012; 91(5):256
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2012
title: The development of grain storage scientific and technical research in China and relevant theory exploration
Creators: name: Jin, Z.
name: Song, W.
name: Guo, D.
name: Lan, S.
name: Xu, H.
name: Tao, C.
name: Wang, H.
name: Tang, P.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: grain
subject: storage
subject: theory
subject: China

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 1016-1022
The gravitationally lensed, luminous infrared galaxy IRAS F10214+4724 observed with XMM-Newton
Creators: name: Iwasawa, K.
name: Vignali, C.
name: Evans, A. S.
name: Sanders, D. B.
name: Trentham, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a short XMM-Newton observation of the gravitationally-lensed, luminous infrared galaxy IRAS F10214+4724 at z=2.3. A faint X-ray source is detected at 4 sigma. The observed 0.5-2 keV (1.7-6.6 keV in the rest-frame) flux is 1.3e-15 erg/s/cm2 and the spectral slope in the rest-frame 1-10 keV band is Gamma~2. These results agree with those obtained from the Chandra X-ray Observatory, given the large uncertainties in both measurements. While possible evidence for excess emission above 5 keV is seen, we suspect this excess might be either spurious or not related to the infrared galaxy.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, New Astronomy in press
Additional file 2 of AMLnet, A deep-learning pipeline for the differential diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia from bone marrow smears
Creators: name: Yu, Zebin
name: Li, Jianhu
name: Wen, Xiang
name: Han, Yingli
name: Jiang, Penglei
name: Zhu, Meng
name: Wang, Minmin
name: Gao, Xiangli
name: Shen, Dan
name: Zhang, Ting
name: Zhao, Shuqi
name: Zhu, Yijing
name: Tong, Jixiang
name: Yuan, Shuchong
name: Zhu, HongHu
name: Huang, He
name: Qian, Pengxu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Figure S1. Bone marrow smear diagram and representative images of AML subtypes; Figure S2. Distribution of dual-center test dataset in the study; Figure S3. AMLnet diagnostic pipeline; Figure S4. Performance of the AMLnet on image and patient level in the test set; Figure S5. Visualization of AMLnet Gradients in Discriminating AML Subtypes M1, M2a, M2b, and M4; Table S1. Characteristics of patients in the developmental and dual-center test datasets; Table S2. Subtype-wise performance of AMLnet at the image level on the test set
Eesti Arstide Päevad 2012: arstikunst ja selle rakendamine meditsiini eri valdkondades
Creators: name: Soosaar, Andres
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012

description: Eesti Arst 2012; 91(5):257–258
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2012
Higgs FCNC h -> t* c decay at the muon collider
Creators: name: Tetlalmatzi, G.
name: Contreras, J. G.
name: Larios, F.
name: Perez, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the discovery potential of the flavor-changing neutral coupling (FCNC) htc of the Higgs boson and the top quark through the rare tree-body decay h -> Wbc at Muon colliders for a light Higgs boson with mass 114 < m_h < 145 GeV. This decay mode may compete with the SM background induced by the hWW coupling in some models with a tree-level htc coupling and with models that predict this coupling at the one-loop level in the range 10^{-2} - 10^{-1}. A future muon collider could test the scalar FCNC decay t -> hc via Higgs decay h -> t* c -> b W+ c down to values of the coupling g_{tc}=0.5 (that are equivalent to BR(t -> hc) = 5 x 10^{-3}). The LHC could probe values of g_{tc} one order of magnitude smaller, unless other processes beyond the SM appear that through intense multi jet activity may clutter the t -> hc signal.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures. References added
Magneto-orientation and quantum size effect in SP-STM conductance in the presence of a subsurface magnetic cluster
Creators: name: Avotina, Ye. S.
name: Kolesnichenko, Yu. A.
name: van Ruitenbeek, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of a single magnetic cluster in a non-magnetic host metal on the spin current $\mathbf{j}^{(s)}$ and the charge current $\mathbf{j}$ in the vicinity of a ferromagnetic STM tip is studied theoretically. Spin-flip processes due to electron interaction with the cluster are taken into account. We show that quantum interference between the partial waves injected from the STM tip and those scattered by the cluster results in the appearance of components perpendicular to the initial polarization of the spin current $\mathbf{j}^{(s)}$, which obtain a strongly inhomogeneous spatial distribution. This interference produces oscillations of the conductance as a function of the distance between the contact and the cluster center. The oscillation amplitude depends on the current polarization. We predict a strong magneto-orientational effect: the conductance oscillations may grow, shrink, or even vanish for rotation of the cluster magnetic moment $\mathbfμ_{\mathrm{eff}}$ by an external magnetic field. These results can be used for the determination of the $ \mathbfμ_{\mathrm{eff}}$ for magnetic clusters below a metal surface.
description: to be published in PRB
Ajakiri Science: 2011. aasta läbimurdeks arstiteaduses oli antiretroviirusravi kasutamine HIV-nakkuse ennetamiseks
Creators: name: Sikut, Rein
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012

description: Eesti Arst 2012; 91(5):263
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2012
Recording playroom activities of young handicapped children
Creators: name: Slater, Mabel Marie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This study was concerned with the recording of observations of preschool activities of young handicapped children. Statement of problem: Is it possible to develop a useful, concise and comprehensive recording instrument that can be used in making observations of the growth and development of young children in preschool settings at special education centres? A record form was developed with a five point rating scale for a checklist of twenty-one items with some anecdotal information. This recording instrument was used by teachers in four preschool special education settings to assess the growth and development of the young child over a period of time. The material was evaluated in terms of: a) Adequacy for description of the child and his development. b) Adequacy for evaluation of and planning for the programme. c) Opinions of preschool teachers and other professional people. d) Quantitative information provided by the records were studied by means of profiles. The results showed that the time limitations imposed on most teachers of young handicapped children would make it impossible for them to complete the extensive records developed in earlier studies. A recording instrument with as few as twenty-one items could be used to provide an adequate description of a young handicapped child. Two consecutive periodic assessments showed development. Programme planning and evaluation was facilitated by using the record form to note areas of strength and weakness. Averages of group ratings showed characteristics of specific handicaps. Although a recording instrument developed in one centre may not be used adequately without adaptation in another centre, the kind of record used in this study would be useful. The record used in this study was divided into specific areas of developmental growth i.e. communication, social participation, imaginative and creative expression. Items significant to the specific handicaps could then be selected. The five point rating scale could be applied to all items. By utilizing basic elements such as these a useful, concise and comprehensive system of recording that contains a great deal of flexibility could be developed. The contribution made by the preschool in the field of special education cannot be measured and evaluated until those people working in this area realize the importance of recording their observations of the growth and development of the children with whom they work.
Walking Behavior in Technicolored GUTs
Creators: name: Doff, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There exist two ways to obtain walk behavior: assuming a large number of technifermions in the fundamental representation of the technicolor (TC) gauge group, or a small number of technifermions, assuming that these fermions are in higher-dimensional representations of the TC group. We propose a scheme to obtain the walking behavior based on technicolored GUTs (TGUTs), where elementary scalars with the TC degree of freedom may remain in the theory after the GUT symmetry breaking.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Päriliku jämesoolevähiga patsientide geneetilise konsulteerimise ja jälgimise juhend
Creators: name: Mikita, Valdur
name: Joost, Kairit
name: Laidre, Piret
name: Toome, Kadri
name: Tõnisson, Neeme
name: Soplepmann, Jaan
name: Rebane, Egle
name: Kostina, Olga
name: Roomere, Hanno
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2012
Subjects: jämesoolevähk, pärilik eelsoodumus, geneetiline konsulteerimine, Lynchi sündroom, perekondlik adenomatoosne polüpoos, MUTYH-seoseline polüpoos, Peutzi-Jeghersi sündroom

description: Eesti Arst 2012; 91(5):269–275
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2012
Schrödinger particle in magnetic and electric fields in Lobachevsky and Riemann spaces
Creators: name: Bogush, A. A.
name: Red'kov, V. M.
name: Krylov, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Schrödinger equation in Lobachevsky and Riemann 4-spaces has been solved in the presence of external magnetic field that is an analog of a uniform magnetic field in the flat space. Generalized Landau levels have been found, modified by the presence of the space curvature. In Lobachevsky4-model the energy spectrum contains discrete and continuous parts, the number of bound states is finite; in Riemann 4-model all energy spectrum is discrete. Generalized Landau levels are determined by three parameters, the magnitude of the magnetic field $B$, the curvature radius $ρ$ and the magnetic quantum number $m$. It has been shown that in presence of an additional external electric field the energy spectrum in the Riemann model can be also obtained analytically.
description: 18 pages
Ain Aaviksoo: personaalmeditsiin annab täpsemad otsused
Creators: name: Filippov, Madis
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2015

description: Tervise- ja geeniandmete süstemaatilisel analüüsil põhinev personaalmeditsiin annab arstidele otsusetoe, mis tähendab suuremat täpsust konkreetse patsiendiga tegelemisel, rääkis Sotsiaalministeeriumi e-teenuste arengu ja innovatsiooni asekantsler Ain Aaviksoo Med24 toimetajale Madis Filippovile.  Eesti Arst 2015; 94(5):259–260
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2015
title: Review of research on the control of pine wood nematode (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) using the fumigant sulfuryl fluoride and current status for inclusion in ISPM No.15
Creators: name: Buckley, S.
name: Drinkall, M. J.
name: Thoms, E. M.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: sulfuryl fluoride
subject: Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
subject: ISPM No.15
subject: quarantine
subject: fumigation

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 1024-1030
Non-Supersymmetric New Physics from Moeller Scattering
Creators: name: Wu, Jackson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in an effective operator approach how the effects of new physics from various scenarios containing extra $Z'$ gauge bosons or doubly charged scalars can affect, and thus be tested by the precision polarized Moeller scattering experiment. We give Wilson coefficients for various classes of models, and we deduce constraints on the parameter space of the relevant coupling constants and mixing angles from the results of the SLAC E158 experiment, and that projected from the future high precision JLAB experiment.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, talk given at "The 2009 Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics", 16-22 July 2009, Krakow, Poland
Additional file 1 of Illness perceptions of adults with eczematous skin diseases: a systematic mixed studies review
Creators: name: Rocholl, Marc
name: Ludewig, Michaela
name: Brakemeier, Carola
name: John, Swen Malte
name: Wilke, Annika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA checklist.
Additional file 2 of Illness perceptions of adults with eczematous skin diseases: a systematic mixed studies review
Creators: name: Rocholl, Marc
name: Ludewig, Michaela
name: Brakemeier, Carola
name: John, Swen Malte
name: Wilke, Annika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Full electronic search strategies.
Vaktsineerimise sessioon Eesti Arstide Päevadel 2015
Creators: name: Sõnajalg, Katrin
name: Kõivumägi, Kadri
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2015

description: Eesti Arst 2015; 94(5):267–270
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2015
title: The use of hand-held computers (PDAs) to audit and validate eradication of a post-border detection of Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium, in Western Australia
Creators: name: Emery, R. E.
name: Chami, M.
name: Garel, N.
name: Kostas, E.
name: Hardie, D. C.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: T. granarium
subject: khapra beetle
subject: eradication
subject: biosecurity
subject: PDA
subject: surveillance

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 1031-1037
Ohmic currents and pre-decoupling magnetism
Creators: name: Giovannini, Massimo
name: Lan, Nguyen Quynh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ohmic currents induced prior to decoupling are investigated in a standard transport model accounting both for the expansion of the background geometry as well as of its relativistic inhomogeneities. The relative balance of the Ohmic electric fields in comparison with the Hall and thermoelectric contributions is specifically addressed. The impact of the Ohmic currents on the evolution of curvature perturbations is discussed numerically and it is shown to depend explicitly upon the evolution of the conductivity.
description: 8 pages, 4 included figures
Muutused töövõimetuspensioni saamises rahvastikurühmiti 1990–2012 Eesti täiskasvanud rahvastiku tervisekäitumise uuringu alusel
Creators: name: Tekkel, Mare
name: Veideman, Tatjana
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2015
Subjects: töövõimetuspension i saamine, sotsiaalmajanduslikud rühmad, Eesti

description: Taust. Töövõimetuspensioni saajate osa rahvastikust on Eestis suhteliselt suur ja kasvab  kiiresti.  Eesmärk. Analüüsida töövõimetuspensionäride osatähtsuse muutust rahvastikus ja töövõimetuspensioni saamise erinevusi sotsiaal-majanduslikes rühmades.  Metoodika. Kasutati Eesti täiskasvanud rahvastiku tervisekäitumise uuringute 1990–2012 andmeid. Uuringud toimusid postiküsitlusena ühtse metoodika alusel. Juhuvalim (16–64aastased Eesti inimesed) telliti rahvastikuregistrist. Uuritava rühma moodustasid vastanud 9598 meest ja 12 866 naist, neist vastavalt 873 ja 897 said töövõimetuspensioni. Töövõimetuspensioni saamise erinevusi sotsiaal-majanduslikes rühmades hinnati neljal uuringuperioodil mitmese logistilise regressiooni alusel, šansisuhted koos 95% usaldusvahemikuga arvutati kohandatuna vanusele, rahvusele, haridusele, elukohale, sissetulekule ja perekonnaseisule.  Tulemused. Töövõimetuspensionäride osatähtsus suurenes viimaseks perioodiks võrdselt nii meestel kui ka naistel ja enamikus sotsiaal-majanduslikes rühmades. Pärast kohandamist teistele uuritud tunnustele suurenes töövõimetuspensioni saamise risk (šansisuhe) kõigil perioodidel vanuse tõusuga ja majandusliku aktiivsuse vähenemisega ning vähenes pereliikme kohta sissetuleku kasvuga. Naistel suurenes risk lisaks neil, kes ei elanud Tallinnas, ja vähenes haridustaseme tõusuga.  Järeldused. Uuringu tulemused kinnitavad, et olukorda on võimalik parandada inimeste sotsiaal-majandusliku staatuse tõstmise kaudu. Tähelepanu ja edasist jälgimist väärib kõrghariduse kaitsva toime kadumine meestel ning suurema riski ilmnemine saada töövõimetuspensioni mitte-eestlastest naistel viimasel uuringuperioodil.   Eesti Arst 2015; 94(5):273–280
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2015
Hõbekuulid vähiteraapias: teel suunatud vähiravi poole
Creators: name: Hunt, Hedi
name: Säälik, Pille
name: Toome, Kadri
name: Vetkas, Artur
name: Asser, Andres
name: Rätsep, Tõnu
name: Asser, Toomas
name: Teesalu, Tambet
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2015
Subjects: peptiid, täppisteraapia, kemoteraapia, vähktõbi

description: Vähiuuringute üheks keskseks eesmärgiks on vähirakke normaalsetest rakkudest eristavate ravimite väljatöötamine. Kliinilises kasutuses olevate vähiravimite puuduseks on nende vähene selektiivsus ja sellest tingitud kõrvalmõjud normaalsetes kudedes.  Artiklis on antud ülevaade suunatud vähiravimite valjatöötamisest ja suundumustest. Suunatud vähiravi põhineb molekulaarsetel erinevustel vähikoe ja normaalsete veresoonte vahel. In vivo faagidisplei meetodi abil on võimalik veresoonte haigusspetsiifilisi molekulaarseid mustreid kaardistada. Selle tulemuseks on peptiidid, mis seostuvad selektiivselt vähiveresoontega. Need kullerpeptiidid nagu ka teised kasvaja veresoontega selektiivselt seonduvad molekulid (antikehad, aptameerid) võimaldavad kasvajasse viia vähiravimeid ja kontrastaineid. Hiljuti avastatud kasvajakude penetreerivad peptiidid põhjustavad vähiveresoonte selektiivset lekkimist. Koos ravimitega manustatuna põhjustavad need peptiidid ravimi väljumist kasvaja veresoontest ja tungimist kasvajakoesse – tulemuseks on ravimi terapeutilise indeksi paranemine.Eesti Arst 2015; 94(5):281–287
description: Eesti Arst, Mai 2015
Tervisehinnangu küsimustiku HAQ funktsiooniosa eesti versiooni kohandamine ning usaldusväärsuse ja valiidsuse hindamine
Creators: name: Hanson, Ele
name: Maimets, Kadri
name: Põlluste, Kaido
name: Tammaru, Marika
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005
Subjects: patsiendikeskne tulem, mõõdiku kohandamine, psühhomeetrilised omadused, reumatoidartriit, HAQ-DI

description: Uurimuse eesmärgiks oli tervisehinnangu küsimustiku HAQ funktsiooniosa HAQ-DI kohandamine Eestis kasutamiseks  ja hinnangu andmine HAQ-DI eesti versiooni psühhomeetrilistele omadustele. Rakendati tõlke-tagasitõlke meetodit, küsimustiku sõnastuse arusaadavusele andsid hinnangu kuus reumatoidartriidi patsienti. HAQ-DI eesti versiooni valiidsust ja usaldusväärsust hinnati 50st reumatoidartriidi haigest koosneva valimi abil. Selgus, et HAQ-DI osutus kergesti eesti keelde tõlgitavaks ning väga usaldusväärseks ja valiidseks, mistõttu seda võib soovitada kasutamiseks reumatoidartriidi patsientide funktsionaalse seisundi hindamisel. Samas selgusid tänu uurimusele mõned kohandamisprotsessi puudused.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (10): 700–706
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2005
The Consumption of Reference Resources
Creators: name: White, G. A.
name: Vaccaro, J. A.
name: Wiseman, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under the operational restriction of the U(1)-superselection rule, states that contain coherences between eigenstates of particle number constitute a resource. Such resources can be used to facilitate operations upon systems that otherwise cannot be performed. However, the process of doing this consumes reference resources. We show this explicitly for an example of a unitary operation that is forbidden by the U(1)-superselection rule.
description: 4 pages 6x9 page format, 2 figures
Rahvusvahelistumise väljakutsed – Eesti arstide kogemused ja plaanid
Creators: name: Sepp, Alar
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005
Subjects: arstid, väljaränne, töötamine välismaal, tervishoiupersonali planeerimine, Eesti

description: Eesti liitumine Euroopa Liiduga on lihtsustanud arstide võimalusi asuda tööle välismaale. Eestis lõpetatud arstiõpet tunnustatakse. Eestis on viimastel aastatel räägitud peatselt tekkivast arstide puudusest, kuna riigi tervishoiusüsteemi vabadele arstikohtadele on raske arste leida. Viimasest lähtudes ei ole arstide siirdumine muudesse maadesse soovitav. Eesti arstide küsitluste abil on uuritud, milliseid kogemusi, mõtteid, käsitlusi ja arusaame on meie arstidel rahvusvahelisest tervishoiu-tööturust. Uuritud on ka, milline on olnud areng 1990. aastatel ja millised tegurid soodustavad arstide rahvusvahelist koostööd.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (10): 707–709
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2005
Political ideas of the historian Herodutus
Creators: name: Shrimpton, Gordon Spencer
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Herodotus of Halicarnassus was born into an age in which his fellow Greeks were asking themselves more political questions than they had ever done before. The reason is that many of them were taking upon themselves greater shares in the governments of their states, depriving absolute tyrants or oligarchic cliques of their power and assuming it themselves. In many cases the whole citizen-body would rule, forming constitutions that they called democracies. As these communities felt their way politically, the people asked themselves, collectively and individually, "what is the best form of government?" I have made it my task to find out how Herodotus, the father of history, would have answered that question. In his work he surveyed nearly every form of government, nearly every level of civilization attained by the various communities of his time. Which of these did he admire, and of which did he disapprove? I have studied certain instances where he records how political institutions motivated the people of his history, and I have observed a pattern that is repeated at numerous times in Herodotus' work. He believed that great deeds were more likely to come from men who believed themselves free than from men deprived of their freedom by an absolute and irresponsible ruler or government. In his third book, Herodotus studies some irresponsible rulers of the past and shows recurring patterns in their behaviour. In the middle of the book, he presents a debate by seven Persians on the subject of the best government for Persia, where, by composing the speeches of the debaters, he gives a summary of his own political ideas. To him tyrants are often deceitful, and characteristically abuse established laws and customs; they take men's wives and daughters by force, and murder men untried. However, in democracy there is not the tyrant's abuse of law, but equality before the law, and, by governing themselves, men control their own destiny without violent interference from a tyrant. These views are reflected in many places throughout Herodotus' work. Different speakers make statements that seem to reveal that they shared the same opinions. Now Herodotus will tell a story that illustrates the evils of tyranny, and now he will pass a judgement that betrays his faith in freedom, especially democracy. I have collected many of the above instances in this study and have discovered some absorbing details of the methods Herodotus employed to suggest political evaluations to his audience without any open statement. Some events are presented like one-act plays, others like full-length tragedies with character studies subtly introduced to betray the historian's sympathies. With a knowledge of these devices, the reader is in a position to obtain a deeper understanding of Herodotus and his history.
Viljandi Arstide Liit 1920–2005
Creators: name: Viira, Eduard
name: Metsmaa, Marek
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005

description: 21.  novembril  2005  täitub  85  aastat  Viljandi Arstide Seltsi asutamisest. 21.  novembril  1920.  aastal  toimus  arstide   M. Nõgese, J. Varese ja A. Zastrovi algatusel Viljandi Arstide Seltsi asutajaliikmete koosolek. Sellest võttis osa üheksa Viljandi arsti, lisaks olid nõusoleku seltsi astumiseks andnud viis kolleegi, kes ei saanud nimetatud koosolekul osaleda. Koosolekut juhatas M. Nõges, kes  luges ette põhikirjakavandi, kuhu tehti mõned  parandused. Viljandi Arstide  Seltsi esimeheks valiti M. Nõges, abiesimeheks ja laekahoidjaks A. Zastrov, kirjatoimetajaks R. Tamberg.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (10): 754–755
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2005
Additional file 1 of Isorhynchophylline inhibits inflammatory responses in endothelial cells and macrophages through the NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway
Creators: name: Wang, Li-Hua
name: Gu, Zheng-Wei
name: Li, Jie
name: Yang, Wen-Qing
name: Li, Yun-Lun
name: Qi, Dong-Mei
name: Wang, Dan-Yang
name: Jiang, Hai-Qiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Vajalik sõnaraamat arstidele
Creators: name: Rein, Kaarina
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005

description: Eelmise aasta sügisel ilmus raamatupoodidesse äärmiselt vajalik ja kauaoodatud meditsiinilise ladina keele sõnastik: A. Hervonen, W. Nienstedt. Ladina-eesti, eesti-ladina meditsiinisõnastik. Kirjastus Avita, 2004, 358 lk. Tõlkinud ja täiendanud Georg Loogna.

Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (10): 751–753
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2005
Additional file 4 of Illness perceptions of adults with eczematous skin diseases: a systematic mixed studies review
Creators: name: Rocholl, Marc
name: Ludewig, Michaela
name: Brakemeier, Carola
name: John, Swen Malte
name: Wilke, Annika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Inclusion and exclusion criteria in tabular form.
Sagenev allergia – kas tsivilisatsiooni nuhtlus?
Creators: name: Sinisalu, Väino
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2005

description: Kõik arstid  teavad, et allergiline nohu, bronhiaalastma, atoopiline dermatiit, urtikaaria  ja  süsteemne organismi  reaktsioon anafülaksia on allergilised haigused. Alati ei õnnestu haigusnähte põhjustavat allergeeni kindlaks teha ja nimetatud nähud võivad välja kujuneda ka muudel põhjustel kui kokkupuude allergeeniga. Üldteada on samuti fakt, et arenenud riikides, sealhulgas ka Eestis kasvab allergiahaiguste esinemissagedus.


Eesti Arst 2005; 84 (10): 737–742
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2005
title: Evaluation of ozone treatment in vacuum for in-shell Brazil nuts shipment and aflatoxins
Creators: name: Scussel, V. M.
name: Giordano, B. N. E.
name: Simao, V.
name: Manfio, D.
name: Galvao, S.
name: Scussel, J. N.
Publisher: name: Julius Kühn-Institut
Year: 2010

description: Julius-Kühn-Archiv; 425; 1045
Observation of a One-Dimensional Spin-Orbit Gap in a Quantum Wire
Creators: name: Quay, C. H. L.
name: Hughes, T. L.
name: Sulpizio, J. A.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: Baldwin, K. W.
name: West, K. W.
name: Goldhaber-Gordon, D.
name: de Picciotto, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the flow of spins in magnetic layered structures has enabled an increase in data storage density in hard drives over the past decade of more than two orders of magnitude1. Following this remarkable success, the field of 'spintronics' or spin-based electronics is moving beyond effects based on local spin polarisation and is turning its attention to spin-orbit interaction (SOI) effects, which hold promise for the production, detection and manipulation of spin currents, allowing coherent transmission of information within a device. While SOI-induced spin transport effects have been observed in two- and three-dimensional samples, these have been subtle and elusive, often detected only indirectly in electrical transport or else with more sophisticated techniques. Here we present the first observation of a predicted 'spin-orbit gap' in a one-dimensional sample, where counter-propagating spins, constituting a spin current, are accompanied by a clear signal in the easily-measured linear conductance of the system.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, supplementary information
Additional file 3 of Illness perceptions of adults with eczematous skin diseases: a systematic mixed studies review
Creators: name: Rocholl, Marc
name: Ludewig, Michaela
name: Brakemeier, Carola
name: John, Swen Malte
name: Wilke, Annika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. List of excluded studies with explanations.
National Conference for Teachers of Italian
Creators: name: Fiorentino, Giuliana
name: Rubino, Antonia
name: Scarino, Angela
name: Foti-Cuzzola
name: Letizia, Erica
name: Schubert, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Here are the presentations from the talks given at the conference held at the University of Western Australia on 22 October 2022.