cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 5 of Identification of SSBP1 as a ferroptosis-related biomarker of glioblastoma based on a novel mitochondria-related gene risk model and in vitro experiments
Creators: name: Su, Jun
name: Li, Yue
name: Liu, Qing
name: Peng, Gang
name: Qin, Chaoying
name: Li, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S5. Validation of the association between risk score and immune cell infiltration. A Scatter plot showed the positive correlation between the risk score and ImmuneScore (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient) in the GSE16011 GBM cohort. B Scatter plot showed the positive correlation between the risk score and StromalScore (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient) in the GSE16011 GBM cohort. C Scatter plot showed the positive correlation between the risk score and ESTAMEScore (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient) in the GSE16011 GBM cohort. D The heatmap plot showed the relationship between risk score and 28 immune cells in the GSE16011 GBM dataset. E The correlations of risk score with abundance of 28 immune cells (Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient) in the GSE16011 GBM dataset. F The boxplots showed the relationship between risk score and 28 immune cells in the GSE16011 GBM cohort.
Cartography with Accelerators: Locating Fermions in Extra Dimensions at Future Lepton Colliders
Creators: name: Rizzo, Thomas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the model of Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz the various chiral fermions of the Standard Model(SM) are localized at different points on a thick wall which forms an extra dimension. Such a scenario provides a way of understanding the absence of proton decay and the fermion mass hierarchy in models with extra dimensions. In this paper we explore the capability of future lepton colliders to determine the location of these fermions in the extra dimension through precision measurements of conventional scattering processes both below and on top of the lowest lying Kaluza-Klein gauge boson resonance. We show that for some classes of models the locations of these fermions can be very precisely determined while in others only their relative positions can be well measured.
description: 32 pages, 10 figs, LaTex
Distribution of Acanthamoeba genotypes isolated from recreational water resources: a review
Creators: name: Nurain Farahin Azizan
name: Hartini Yusof
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: Acanthamoeba spp.
genotypes
environment
recreational water
gene sequencin

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21010002
Additional file 3: of Roadmap of DNA methylation in breast cancer identifies novel prognostic biomarkers
Creators: name: Almeida, Bernardo De
name: Apolónio, Joana
name: Binnie, Alexandra
name: Castelo-Branco, Pedro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Genome-wide impact of DNA methylation on gene expression. Distribution of Spearman correlation coefficients (SCC) between DNA methylation and cognate gene expression levels (59% of negative SCC; P
Asymptotic behavior of the transmission Euler-Bernoulli plate and wave equation with a localized Kelvin-Voigt damping
Creators: name: Hassine, Fathi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A01, 35A02, 35M32, 35S05, 93D15

description: Let a fourth and a second order evolution equations be coupled via the interface by transmission conditions, and suppose that the first one is stabilized by a localized distributed feedback. What will then be the effect of such a partial stabilization on the decay of solutions at infinity? Is the behavior of the first component sufficient to stabilize the second one? The answer given in this paper is that sufficiently smooth solutions decay logarithmically at infinity even the feedback dissipation affects an arbitrarily small open subset of the interior. The method used, in this case, is based on a frequency method, and this by combining a contradiction argument with the Carleman estimates technique to carry out a special analysis for the resolvent.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure; 2016, 21 (6) : 1757-1774
title: Are Paid Influencers Bad Influencers?
Creators: name: Josefsson, Philippa
name: Rougié, Lou
name: Verboom, Iris
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: This research paper aims to explore the effect of source credibility on persuasion of a message recipient, and how authenticity mediates this relationship. We begin with an introduction to the research question, a discussion on the managerial relevance of this topic and the theoretical background. We outline variables and the research strategy, and develop an experimental design. The study goes on to analyze responses collected from 125 students at Erasmus University. Disclosure of incentives has been found to decrease persuasion. This result is discussed from a managerial viewpoint.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Evaluation of a commodity force sensor for building a low-cost bedsore prevention mat
Creators: name: Kaewjamnong, Sirak
name: Apisake Hongwitayakorn
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: bedsores
pressure ulcers
bedsore preventio

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21020003
Additional file 4 of Identification of SSBP1 as a ferroptosis-related biomarker of glioblastoma based on a novel mitochondria-related gene risk model and in vitro experiments
Creators: name: Su, Jun
name: Li, Yue
name: Liu, Qing
name: Peng, Gang
name: Qin, Chaoying
name: Li, Yang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S4. Validation of independence of our risk score as a prognostic factor. A The forest plot showed the univariate cox analysis using risk score, age, radiotherapy, TMZ chemotherapy, and gender as variates in the GSE16011 GBM cohort. B The forest plot showed the multivariate cox analysis using risk score, age, radiotherapy, and TMZ chemotherapy as variates in the GSE16011 GBM cohort. C Stratified OS analysis in GSE16011 GBM patients with different age based on our risk model. D Stratified OS analysis in GSE16011 GBM patients with radiotherapy or not based on our risk model. E Stratified OS analysis in TCGA GBM patients with TMZ chemotherapy or not based on our risk model.
title: About Time
Creators: name: Ven, Nils L.M. Van De
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: Survival analysis is a method of analysis used to study event occurrence. Missing periods in discrete-time survival analyses are problematic, since whether an event occurs determines whether the subject is followed up upon. Seven strategies that can be used when missingness occurs (case deletion, deletion upon missing, single imputation, multiple imputation, remembrance, the Non-Event-Strategy and the Event-Strategy) are evaluated using four criteria: effect size bias, standard error bias, power and coverage rate of confidence intervals. Single imputation, multiple imputation and the Non-Event Strategy show good results. Single imputation performs slightly better, yet the Non-Event Strategy is easier to implement.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Microfluidic platform for coupled studies of freezing behavior and final effloresced particle morphology in Snomax® containing aqueous droplets
Creators: name: House, Margaret L.
name: Dutcher, Cari S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Aerosol physicochemical mixing state, defined as the chemical, phase, and internal structure of a population of aerosols, is complex and under-characterized regarding its role in the atmosphere. The compositional and microphysical properties of the aerosol particle strongly impact its atmospheric processes, including water uptake and ice nucleation (IN) activities. However, the relationship between IN activity and particle microphysics remains underdeveloped, as the aerosol particle IN activity, composition, morphology and size are highly intercorrelated. In this article, we demonstrate the efficacy of a microfluidic static well trap device for testing both IN activity and effloresced residual particle morphology in the same droplet. We link cationic composition with both IN activity and residual particle morphology in droplets containing sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and the biological ice nucleating particle (INP) Snomax. Finally, we show a decoupling between IN activity and residual particle morphology within the same droplet for the chemical systems studied here.
Anderson-Witting model of the relativistic Boltzmann equation near equilibrium
Creators: name: Hwang, Byung-Hoon
name: Yun, Seok-Bae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Anderson-Witting model is a relaxational model equation of the relativistic Boltzmann equation, which sees a wide application in physics. In this paper, we study the existence of classical solutions and its asymptotic behavior when the solution starts sufficiently close to a global relativistic Maxwellian.
description: 29 pages
Supplementary document for Deep learning-based quantitative optoacoustic tomography of deep tissues in the absence of labeled experimental data - 5563707.pdf
Creators: name: li, jiao
name: Chen, Tingting
name: Wang, Cong
name: lu, tong
name: Li, Shuai
name: Gao, Feng
name: Sun, Biao
name: Ntziachristos, Vasilis
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Estimating viscosity of individual substrate-deposited particles from measurements of their height-to-width ratios
Creators: name: Rivera-Adorno, Felipe A.
name: Tomlin, Jay M.
name: Fraund, Matthew
name: Morgan, Erick
name: Laskin, Mikhail
name: Moffet, Ryan
name: Laskin, Alexander
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Airborne particles alter the radiative forcing of climate and have further consequences on air visibility, atmospheric chemistry, and human health. Recent studies reported the existence of highly viscous semisolid and even solid amorphous organic aerosol (OA) particles. Particle viscosity has an impact on the heterogeneous chemistry, gas-particle partitioning, and ice nucleation properties. Consequently, variations in particle viscosity must be considered when predicting the atmospheric impact of OA. Here, we use scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) to estimate the viscosity of individual particles deposited on substrates based on their characteristic height-to-width ratios, which are affected by changes in morphology upon deposition. The height-to-width ratios obtained from SEM and STXM exhibit a strong correlation, demonstrating that both imaging approaches can be applied separately for viscosity assessment of the substrate-deposited particles. While these metrics are largely qualitative, this method enables rapid assessment of particle viscosity ranges, distinguishing between semisolid (>1010 Pa·s), viscous (104–108 Pa·s), and liquid (10°–101 Pa·s) particles within ensembles of ambient particles collected for microscopy studies. Copyright © 2023 American Association for Aerosol Research
Effect of wash cycle on physical and chemical properties of rehydrated jellyfish by-products and jellyfish protein powder
Creators: name: Pratchaya Muangrod
name: Vilai Rungsardthong
name: Vatanyoopaisarn, Savitri
name: Tamaki, Yasutomo
name: Kuraya, Eisuke
name: Benjawan Thumthanaruk
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: salted jellyfish by-products
wash cycle
jellyfish protein powder
jellyfish washing machine

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21030004
title: Een Positieve Kijk op Emoties van Docenten in het Voortgezet Onderwijs
Creators: name: Hoogstraten, Suzanne Van
name: Severien, Kim
name: Veen, Maaike Van Der
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: In het beroep van een docent is de emotionele betrokkenheid en de relatie met de leerlingen van groot belang. De emotionele betrokkenheid is enerzijds een motivatie voor dit beroep, anderzijds kan het ook voor stress zorgen. De huidige studie, onder 21 docenten in het voortgezet onderwijs, onderzoekt of en hoe sterk de voorkeur voor emotieregulatie, de emotieregulatiestrategie en de docent-leerling relatie samenhangen met de mate van bevlogenheid. De emotieregulatiestrategie reappraisal bleek een significante samenhang te vertonen met de bevlogenheid van docenten. Dit betekent dat interventies gericht op de emotieregulatiestrategie van docenten gevolgen zouden kunnen hebben voor de mate van bevlogenheid.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Quality improvement of gluten-free doughnuts by using hydrocolloids
Creators: name: Prasong Siriwongwilaichat
name: Chanikorn Kongpanichtrakul
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: gluten-free
doughnut
xanthan gum
hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose
carboxymethyl cellulose

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21030005
Valley Emission and Upconversion in Isotopically Engineered Monolayer WS$_2$ under Resonant Excitation
Creators: name: Kesarwani, Rahul
name: Varade, Vaibhav
name: Slobodeniuk, Artur
name: Kalbac, Martin
name: Vejpravova, Jana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the quest to optimize the optoelectronic and valleytronic properties of 2D materials, various strategies such as strain engineering, doping, and heterostructuring have been explored. In this direction, isotope engineering also offers a potential avenue to alter electron-phonon interaction and impact quasiparticle scattering processes. In this study, we investigate the dependence of sulfur isotopes on upconversion and valley scattering phenomena by collecting the resonance photoluminescence (PL) under an applied magnetic field from 0 to 14 T at 4 K for the chemical vapor deposition-grown monolayer (1L) of W$^{N}$S$_2$, W$^{32}$S$_2$, and W$^{34}$S$_2$. The upconversion of the mixed-state sulfur 1L (W$^{N}$S$_2$) exhibits one M-phonon absorption, with an obtained optical gain of nearly 30 meV, while the pure sulfur isotope labelled 1Ls (W$^{32}$S$_2$ and W$^{34}$S$_2$) require two phonons (M and $Γ$), yielding a gain of around 80 meV. It is also found that the exciton degree of polarization (DOP) of W$^{N}$S$_2$ changes significantly by $\sim$ -30$\%$ as the field increases from 0 to 14 T, while for W$^{32}$S$_2$ and W$^{34}$S$_2$, the exciton DOP increases by up to $\sim$ 8$\%$. Similarly, distinct changes in the DOP are observed for trions and localized excitons among all the samples, attributed to the different valley scattering phenomena. The 1L W$^{N}$S$_2$ demonstrates a combination of intraband and interband scattering, whereas in the case of W$^{32}$S$_2$ intraband scattering is preferred; W$^{34}$S$_2$ predominantly exhibits interband scattering. Finally, a phenomenological model is proposed to describe the upconversion and valley scattering processes.
description: 30 pages, 6 figures
Doxorubicin-loaded N-naphthyl-N,O-succinyl chitosan micelles for colon cancer treatment
Creators: name: Teeratas Kansom
name: Warayuth Sajomsang
name: Arthit Chairoungdua
name: Nudchanart Kitcharoen
name: Purin Charoensuksai
name: Prasopchai Patrojanasophon
name: Praneet Opanasopit
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: doxorubicin
chitosan
polymeric micelles
colon c

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21050003
Formulation and stability of Prasaplai microemulsions
Creators: name: Pattravadee Buranatrakul
name: Chayanid Sornchaithawatwong
name: Thanu Thongnopkoon
name: Kewarin Phumchalao
name: Piyaporn Naksrichum
name: Watoo Phrompittayarat
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: Prasaplai
microemulsions
isopropyl myristate
tea-tree oil
stabilit

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21050004
On quantum quenches at one loop
Creators: name: Goykhman, Mikhail
name: Shachar, Tom
name: Smolkin, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study global quenches in a number of interacting quantum field theory models away from the conformal regime. We conduct a perturbative renormalization at one-loop level and track the modifications of the quench protocol induced by the renormalization group flow. The scaling of various observables at early times is evaluated in the regime of rapid quench rates, with a particular emphasis placed on the leading order effects that cannot be recovered using the finite order conformal perturbation theory. We employ the canonical ideas of effective action to verify our results and discuss a potential route towards understanding the late time dynamics.
description: 22 pages, no figures
title: Are openness to trade and regional integration good for the environment?
Creators: name: Hang, Dang Minh
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: Using a 26-year panel data set from 1990 to 2015, this paper aims to investigate the effects of openness to trade and regional integration among ASEAN+3 countries. With the application of fixed-effects model, trade, foreign direct investment, and regional environmental agreements beneficially affect the environment in this region, indicated by the reduction in carbon and greenhouse gas emission and forest gain. The empirical evidence supports intra-regional incentives for more trade liberalization and deep integration. Positive effects of trade and integration on economic development and environmental protection are realized through technological transfer from leading innovator countries to less developed nations.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Additional file 1: of Prebiotic supplementation in frail older people affects specific gut microbiota taxa but not global diversity
Creators: name: Tran, Tam
name: Cousin, Fabien
name: Lynch, Denise
name: Menon, Ravi
name: Brulc, Jennifer
name: Brown, Jillian
name: O’Herlihy, Eileen
name: Butto, Ludovica
name: Power, Katie
name: Jeffery, Ian
name: Eibhlís O’Connor
name: O’Toole, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Figures S1–S11. (PDF 12337 kb)
Direct Influence of Aerosol Particles on Cavity Enhanced Spectroscopy: Modeling and first experimental results
Creators: name: Stollberger, Felix W.
name: Gleichweit, Michael J.
name: David, Gregory
name: Signorell, Ruth
name: Bergmann, Alexander
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Mental Health

description: This article presents the first experimental analysis of the influence of single, micrometer-sized aerosol particles on the reflectivity of a resonant Fabry-Pérot etalon (FPE). The results are presented along with a theoretical model capable of describing and predicting the particle influence on the transfer function of the etalon. The presence of the particle in the cavity alters the etalon reflectivity in the operating point up to several percent. Based on our findings, we show that the etalon reflectivity is mainly affected by light extinction by the particle. Phase effects due to interference of forward scattered light could not be observed experimentally in the investigated size range. However, extrapolations on the presented theoretical model show a significant dependence of the phase contribution on the collection angle of the etalon. Comparable magnitudes of the phase and extinction contribution are reached if the etalon geometry is slightly altered. This could be exploited to obtain the phase shift of the coherently forward scattered light. Cavity geometries can also be adapted to reduce the direct particle effect if it is undesired. In addition, the change in the transfer function of the etalon is analyzed and discussed, as it is especially relevant for measurement techniques such as photothermal interferometry.
Compressibility crossover and quantum opening of a gap for two dimensional disordered clusters with Coulomb repulsion
Creators: name: Benenti, Giuliano
name: Waintal, Xavier
name: Pichard, Jean-Louis
name: Shepelyansky, Dima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Hartree-Fock orbitals with residual Coulomb repulsion, we study spinless fermions in a two dimensional random potential. When we increase the system size $L$ at fixed particle density, the size dependence of the average inverse compressibility exhibits a smooth crossover from a $1/L^2$ towards a 1/L decay when the Coulomb energy to Fermi energy ratio $r_s$ increases from 0 to 3. In contrast, the distribution of the first energy excitation displays a sharp Poisson-Wigner-like transition at $r_s \approx 1$.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Situational analysis on capacity building among caregivers for the elderly: a case study in Ubon Ratchathani
Creators: name: Khwanprapat Chanbunlawat
name: Yuttachai Chaiyasit
name: Pensri Jitchan
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: situational analysis
caregivers
elderly
capacity building
Ubon Ratchathani

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21050005
Additional file 1: of Reversible predictors of reversion from mild cognitive impairment to normal cognition: a 4-year longitudinal study
Creators: name: Shimada, Hiroyuki
name: Doi, Takehiko
name: Sangyoon Lee
name: Hyuma Makizako
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Baseline characteristics in participants who remained versus left the follow-up. (DOCX 18 kb)
The number of integer points close to a polynomial
Creators: name: Letendre, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J54

description: Let $f(x)$ be a polynomial of degree $n \ge 1$ with real coefficients and let $X \ge 2$ and $δ\ge 0$ be real numbers. Let $\|\cdot\|$ be the distance to the nearest integer. We obtain upper bounds for the number of solutions to the inequality $\|f(x)\| \le δ$ with $x \in [X,2X] \cap \mathbb{N}$.
description: Communicated by Jean-Marie De Koninck, Received March 1, 2018; accepted April 18, 2018
title: Economies of Scale in Household Consumption
Creators: name: Plag, Lisa-Marie
name: Dera, Ewelina
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: This research empirically analyses the influence of scale economies on household consumption and the resulting implications for birth-promoting policies. For this purpose, the relation between an increase in household size and food, clothing, household goods, healthcare, energy, transport as well as education expenditures per person was investigated. Data of 10,858 Georgian households from the Integrated Household Survey 2015 was evaluated using regressions. It was found that there are significant economies of scale in consumption of food, clothing and energy but diseconomies of scale for household goods, transport and education. For healthcare expenditures, no significant relation with household size was found.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Directional bistability and nonreciprocal lasing with cold atoms in a ring cavity
Creators: name: Megyeri, Balazs
name: Harvie, Graeme
name: Lampis, Andreas
name: Goldwin, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate lasing into counter-propagating modes of a ring cavity using a gas of cold atoms as a gain medium. The laser operates under the usual conditions of magneto-optical trapping with no additional fields. We characterize the threshold behavior of the laser and measure the second-order optical coherence. The laser emission exhibits directional bistability, switching randomly between clockwise and counter-clockwise modes, and a tuneable nonreciprocity is observed as the atoms are displaced along the cavity axis.
description: Authors' version, with supplemental material included. Published in PRL at https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.163603
The static potential in QCD - a full Two-Loop Calculation
Creators: name: Peter, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A full analytic calculation of the two-loop diagrams contributing to the static potential in QCD is presented in detail. Using a renormalization group improvement, the ``three-loop'' potential in momentum space is thus derived and the third coefficient of the $β$-function for the V-scheme is given. The Fourier transformation to position space is then performed, and the result is briefly discussed.
description: LaTeX, 25 pages, 12 figures included
Estimating Viscosity of Individual Substrate-Deposited Particles from Measurements of Their Height-to-Width Ratios
Creators: name: Rivera-Adorno, Felipe A.
name: Tomlin, Jay M.
name: Fraund, Matthew
name: Morgan, Erick
name: Laskin, Michael
name: Moffet, Ryan
name: Laskin, Alexander
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Airborne particles alter the radiative forcing of climate and have further consequences on air visibility, atmospheric chemistry, and human health. Recent studies reported the existence of highly viscous semi-solid and even solid amorphous organic aerosol (OA) particles. Particle viscosity has an impact on the heterogeneous chemistry, gas-particle partitioning, and ice nucleation properties. Consequently, variations in particle viscosity must be considered when predicting the atmospheric impact of OA. Here we use scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) to estimate the viscosity of individual particles deposited on substrates based on their characteristic height-to-width ratios, which are affected by changes in morphology upon deposition. The height-to-width ratios obtained from SEM and STXM exhibit a strong correlation, demonstrating that both imaging approaches can be applied separately for viscosity assessment of the substrate-deposited particles. While these metrics are largely qualitative, this method enables rapid assessment of particle viscosity ranges, distinguishing between semi-solid (>1010 Pa·s), viscous (104-108 Pa·s), and liquid (10°-101 Pa·s) particles within ensembles of ambient particles collected for microscopy studies.
title: The Effect of Device Type on Buying Behavior in Ecommerce
Creators: name: Fabian, Nicolai Etienne
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: In this research, the effect different devices (smartphone, tablet, desktop) have on purchase behavior in ecommerce was explored. With an innovative combination of web analytics (Google Analytics/Hotjar) and a customer survey, a field experiment was conducted on the website of a Dutch retailer. It was found that smartphone devices limit the customer in ecommerce, while in the customer purchase journey several devices are used for different tasks at different times. The innovative approach used allows identification of different variables and their implications and effects on consumer behavior in web environments.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Effect of Chain Flexibility on Nematic-Smectic Transition
Creators: name: Tkachenko, Alexei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The theory of nematic-smectic phase transition in the system of uniform semi-flexible chains with hard-core repulsion is presented. Both the general density-functional formalism the tube-model calculation show that the flexibility of the chains results in a strong first-order transition, in contrast to the common weak-cristallization scenario of the nematic-smectic transition in rigid rods. The calculated spinodal volume fraction of the uniform nematic phase and the period of the modulation instability are consistent with recent experimental results.
Factors affecting the results of national nursing license examination among newly graduated nurses in a private nursing college, Thailand: A mixed methods research
Creators: name: Sakawduean Oatme
name: Nariporn Waropastrakul
name: Chawapon Sarnkhaowkhom
Publisher: name: Silpakorn University Research Innovation and Creativity Administration Office
Year: 2021
Subjects: predicting factors
national nursing license examination
new graduated nurses
mixed methods research

description: Science, Engineering and Health Studies, 15, , 21050006
Possible cerebroprotective effect of citronellal: molecular docking, MD simulation and in vivo investigations
Creators: name: Vamshi, G.
name: K., Prasanth D. S. N. B.
name: Sampath, A.
name: Dammalli, Manjunath
name: Kumar, Pankaj
name: B.S., Gowrishankar
name: Pasala, Praveen Kumar
name: Somasekhar, G.
name: Challa, Madhusudhana Chetty
name: Alluril, Ramesh
name: Narala, Venkata Ramireddy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: This study focused on molecular docking, dynamic simulation, and in vivo approaches to examine the molecular interactions between citronellal (CT) and neurotoxic proteins. In silico studies of CT were performed using proteins involved in the pathophysiology of stroke, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-12 (IL-12), TNF-α, and nitric oxide synthase (NOS), to determine the binding affinity based on their interactions. The docking results of CT revealed that, among the targets, NOS had a better binding energy of −6.4 Kcal/mol. NOS showed good hydrophobic interactions: TYR A, 347; VAL A, 352; PRO A, 350; TYR A, 373 amino acids. Interactions with IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-12 resulted in lower binding affinities of −3.7, −3.9 and −3.1 Kcal/mol. Based on molecular dynamics simulations of 100 ns, the binding affinity of CT (-66.782 ± 7.309 kJ/mol) was well complemented, and NOS stability at the docked site was confirmed. In in vivo studies, cerebral stroke was induced by occlusion of the bilateral common carotid arteries for 30 min and reperfusion for 4 h. CT treatment protected the brain by decreasing cerebral infarction size, increasing GSH(p < 0.001***), decreasing MPO (p < 0.001***), MDA (p < 0.001***), NO production (p < 0.01**), and AChE (p < 0.001***) compared to stroke rats. Histopathological examination revealed that CT treatment reduced the severity of cerebral damage. The investigation concluded that CT strongly binds to NOS, as observed in molecular docking and dynamic simulation studies, which are involved in nitric oxide production, leading to cerebral damage, and CT treatment reduces NO production and oxidative stress parameters, and increases antioxidants via inhibition of NOS function. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
title: Proceedings of the Fourth Research Workshop on the Rapid Estimation of Fish Age Using Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Matta, Mary Elizabeth
name: Helser, Thomas E.
Publisher: name: Alaska Fisheries Science Center (U.S.). Resource Ecology and Fisheries Management Division
Year: 2024

description: AFSC processed report ; 2024-01
description: In 2019, NOAA Fisheries funded a 5-year Strategic Initiative (SI) in support of research and development toward system deployment of FT-NIR spectroscopy for fish age determination. To date, the Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC) has hosted four FT-NIR spectroscopy workshops, inviting staff from the regional NOAA age determination laboratories and experts in the field from around the world to share their research. These proceedings summarize presentations made at the fourth SI research workshop entitled, “Rapid Estimation of Fish Age Using Fourier Transform Near Infrared Spectroscopy”, held at the AFSC in Seattle, WA, April 3-7, 2023.
The microphysics of surrogates of exhaled aerosols from the upper respiratory tract
Creators: name: Tian, Jianghan
name: Alexander, Robert W.
name: Hardy, Daniel A.
name: Hilditch, Thomas G.
name: Oswin, Henry P.
name: Haddrell, Allen E.
name: Reid, Jonathan P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Airborne transmission plays a significant role in the transmission of respiratory diseases such as COVID-19, for which the respiratory aerosol droplets are responsible for the transportation of potentially infectious pathogens. However, the aerosol physicochemical dynamics during the exhalation process are not well understood. The representativeness of respiratory droplet surrogates of exhaled aerosol and suspension media for aerosols currently used for laboratory studies remains debated. Here, we compare the evaporation kinetics and equilibrium thermodynamics of surrogate respiratory aerosol droplets including sodium chloride, artificial saliva (AS) and Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM) by using the Comparative Kinetics Electrodynamic Balance. The potential influences of droplet composition on aerosol hygroscopic response and phase behavior, and the influence of mucin are reported. The equilibrium hygroscopicity measurement was used to verify and benchmark the prediction of evaporation kinetics of complex solutions using the Single Aerosol Particle Drying Kinetics and Trajectory model. We show that the compositionally complex culture media which differs from sodium chloride and artificial saliva (mucin-free solutions). The DMEM evaporation dynamics contained three distinctive phases when drying at a range of humidities, including a semi-dissolved phase when evaporating at the environmental humidity range. The effect of mucin on droplet evaporation and phase behavior at low RH were compared between AS and DMEM solutions. In both cases, mucin delayed the crystallization time of the droplets, but it promoted phase change (from homogenous to semi-dissolved/spherical with inclusions) to occur at higher water activities.
title: Spatiotemporal trends of benthic and reef fish communities in the Mariana archipelago
Creators: name: Gajdzik, Laura
name: Ingeman, Kurt
name: Kindinger, Tye L.
name: Oliver, Thomas
Publisher: name: Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (U.S.).
Year: 2023

description: NOAA technical memorandum NMFS PIFSC ; 152
description: The National Coral Reef Monitoring Program (NCRMP) was explicitly designed to summarize coral reef site-level data at the regional and island scales. While the results are geographically comprehensive, this sampling design limits the utility of the NCRMP dataset to inform local resource management decisions at sub-island  scales. Accordingly, managers typically rely on smaller-scale efforts that trade spatial comprehensiveness for finer spatiotemporal resolution. To reconcile managers’ scale of interest and better leverage NCRMP data, we present an effort to integrate NCRMP with local coral reef monitoring data to assess the temporal variation in fish and benthic communities over the last couple decades, during which heat stress events and acute disturbances (e.g., typhoons, crown-of-thorns outbreaks) have occurred. We identified common community metrics from all monitoring programs, compared these metrics between populated and remote islands, and analyzed their trends at the island- and downscaled sector-scales (sub-island spatial units that are homogeneous in benthic cover).
Multi-Stream Instability of a Single Long Electron Bunch in a Storage Ring
Creators: name: Beaudoin, B. L.
name: Kishek, R. A.
name: Haber, I.
name: Koeth, T. W.
name: Antonsen, T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multi-stream instability is observed experimentally in a longitudinally expanding electron beam in a storage ring. The instability is observed when the beam expands such that its length is several times the circumference of the ring, and portions of the beam overlap. While portions of the beam overlap in physical space, due to the nature of the expansion process, the portions form multiple streams and remain separate in velocity space. The streams become unstable as their number increases and their separation in velocity decreases. An analytical theory predicts the onset of the instability, consistent with simulations and measurements, over a wide range of peak line-charge densities and bunch lengths. This work extends previous calculations to include the dynamic non-linear elongation of the bunch, with a given initial length, and defines an onset criterion for the filament velocity separation.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
Soft pion theorem for hard near threshold pion production
Creators: name: Pobylitsa, P. V.
name: Polyakov, M. V.
name: Strikman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove new soft pion theorem for the near threshold pion production by a hard electromagnetic probe. This theorem relates various near threshold pion production amplitudes to the nucleon distribution amplitudes. The new soft pion theorem is in a good agreement with the SLAC data for F_2^p(W,Q^2) for W^2 < 1.4 GeV^2 and 7 < Q^2 < 30.7 GeV^2.
description: 9 pages, revised version, more general analysis
MOESM2 of Rapid genomic DNA variation in newly hybridized carp lineages derived from Cyprinus carpio (♀) × Megalobrama amblycephala (♂)
Creators: name: Luo, Kaikun
name: Wang, Shi
name: Fu, Yeqing
name: Zhou, Pei
name: Huang, Xuexue
name: Gu, Qianhong
name: Li, Wuhui
name: Wang, Yude
name: Hu, Fangzhou
name: Liu, Shaojun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Variable sequence types (including haplotypes and recombinant clusters) in different Hox genes in these species. Figure S2. Variable sequence types (including haplotypes and recombinant clusters) in different Hox genes in these species. Figure S3. Variable sequence types (including haplotypes and recombinant clusters) in HoxB5b in these species.
MOESM3 of Coachesâ perceptions on qualities defining good adolescent rugby players and are important for player recruitment in talent identification programs: the SCRuM project
Creators: name: M. Chiwaridzo
name: N. Munambah
name: S. Oorschot
name: D. Magume
name: J. Dambi
name: G. Ferguson
name: B. Smits-Engelsman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Emergent themes, sub-categories, categories and themes from the interview data.
Localization-induced Griffiths phase of disordered Anderson lattices
Creators: name: Miranda, E.
name: Dobrosavljevic, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that local density of states fluctuations in disordered Anderson lattice models universally lead to the emergence of non-Fermi liquid (NFL) behavior. The NFL regime appears at moderate disorder (W = W_c) and is characterized by power-law anomalies, e. g. C/T ~ 1/T^{(1-α)}, where the exponent αvaries continuously with disorder, as in other Griffiths phases. This Griffiths phase is not associated with the proximity to any magnetic ordering, but reflects the approach to a disorder-driven metal-insulator transition (MIT). Remarkably, the MIT takes place only at much larger disorder W_{MIT} ~ 12 W_c, resulting in an extraordinarily robust NFL metallic phase.
description: Final published version (4 pages, 4 figures)
title: Reinitiation SCVWD Stream Maintenance Program
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson–Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Santa Clara Valley Water District’s Stream Maintenance Program 2024 to 2026 (Corps File Number SPN-1996-225250)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2024

description: WCRO-2023-00561
mvTCR - trained models
Creators: name: An, Yang
name: Drost, Felix
name: Theis, Fabian
name: Schubert, Benjamin
name: Lotfollahi, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: T cell receptor, single cell, transcriptomics, multimodal deep learning

description: mvTCR is a multimodal autoencoder that jointly embeds T cell receptor sequences and transcriptomics into a shared latent space for analysis and downstream tasks. This file contains several models trained on three datasets. They can be used to reproduce our published results. For further information, please visit the Github Repository mvTCR.
MOESM2 of Coachesâ perceptions on qualities defining good adolescent rugby players and are important for player recruitment in talent identification programs: the SCRuM project
Creators: name: M. Chiwaridzo
name: N. Munambah
name: S. Oorschot
name: D. Magume
name: J. Dambi
name: G. Ferguson
name: B. Smits-Engelsman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Summary of the qualitative content analysis process from data transcription to formulation of themes.
title: FEMA Mary Esther City Pier
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act - Section 7 Consultation Biological Opinion Repair of the Mary Esther City Fishing Pier
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southeast Region
Year: 2023

description: SERO-2022-00682
Quantum detailed balance conditions and fluctuation relations for thermalizing quantum dynamics
Creators: name: Ramezani, M.
name: Benatti, F.
name: Floreanini, R.
name: Marcantoni, S.
name: Golshani, M.
name: Rezakhani, A. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum detailed balance conditions and quantum fluctuation relations are two important concepts in the dynamics of open quantum systems: both concern how such systems behave when they thermalize because of interaction with an environment. We prove that for thermalizing quantum dynamics the quantum detailed balance conditions yield the validity of a quantum fluctuation relation (where only forward-time dynamics is considered). This implies that to have such a quantum fluctuation relation (which in turn enables a precise formulation of the second law of thermodynamics for quantum systems) it suffices to fulfill the quantum detailed balance conditions. We, however, show that the converse is not necessarily true; indeed, there are cases of thermalizing dynamics which feature the quantum fluctuation relation without satisfying detailed balance. We illustrate our results with three examples.
description: 9 Pages