cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Anaxiphomorpha serratiprotuberus Liu & Shi, 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Liu, Hao-Yu
name: Shi, Fu-Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Haglotettigoniidae
Anaxiphomorpha
Anaxiphomorpha serratiprotuberus

description: 3 Anaxiphomorpha serratiprotuberus sp. nov.
Figs. 4–5, 13–15
Description. Male. (Fig. 4) Body small-sized and pubescent. Head slightly narrower than anterior margin of pronotum; frontal rostrum rather obvious and about 1.4 times as wide as scapus; eyes large and protruding forwards; 3rd-5th joints of maxillary palpi distinctly elongate, 5th joint straight at apex. Pronotum transverse, strongly widened posteriorly, about 1.8 times as long as width of posterior margin, anterior and posterior margins straight. Tegmina extending slightly over apex of abdomen, present with one oblique vein, mirror slightly elongate, about 1.2 times as long as wide; wings absent. Fore tibia with a large and oblong external tympanum, about 2.3 times as long as wide; internal tympanum absent. Hind tibia with two internal apical spurs longer outer ones.
Supra anal plate narrowed posteriorly, posterior margin narrow and round; dorsal area with a transverse impression in centre. Subgenital plate slightly transverse, slightly narrowed posteriorly, posterior margin almost straight with a small protuberance in middle. Genitalia (Figs. 13–15): lateral lobe of epiphallus shorter than medial lobe, not narrowed apically in dorsal view, with upper margin protuberant in middle, and the protuberance serrated at apex; endophallus apodeme long.
Female. (Fig. 5) Pronotum slightly widened posteriorly. Tegmen rather convex, not extending to apex of abdomen, present with 5 regular veins on dorsal field; lateral field with 4 oblique subcostal veins. Ovipositor short, slightly shorter than half of hind femur.
Coloration. Body yellow, without stripes. Eyes dark. Apex of hind femur with a small dark spot on outer side.
Measurements (mm). Male: body 5.3–5.5, pronotum 0.9–1.0, tegmen 3.9–4.0, hind femur 4.5–4.6; female: body 5.5, pronotum 0.9, tegmen 2.5, hind femur 4.6, ovipositor, 2.1.
Type material. Holotype ♂, CHINA, Yunnan, Mengla, Menglun, 30.VII.2006, leg. Hao-yu Liu. Paratypes: 1♂ 1♀, CHINA, Yunnan, Mengla, Shangyong, 2.VIII.2007, leg. Fu-ming Shi & Shao-li Mao.
Distribution. China (Yunnan).
Diagnosis. This new species is related to A. brevisparamerus sp. nov., but can be distinguished on the structure of the lateral lobe of the epiphallus with its upper margin protuberant in middle, and the protuberance serrated at apex; dorsal area of head and pronotum without longitudinal stripes.
Etymology. This new specific name is derived from Latin serratus (serrate) + protuber (protruding), a reference to lateral lobe of epiphallus rather short.
description: Published as part of Liu, Hao-Yu & Shi, Fu-Ming, 2015, First record of the genus Anaxiphomorpha Gorochov (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from China, with description of four new species, pp. 433-438 in Zootaxa 3918 (3) on pages 436-438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/243538
Pithecopus megacephalus
Creators: name: Andrade, Felipe Silva de
name: Haga, Isabelle Aquemi
name: Ferreira, Johnny Sousa
name: Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria
name: Toledo, Luís Felipe
name: Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Phyllomedusidae
Pithecopus
Pithecopus megacephalus

description: Pithecopus megacephalus
BRAZIL – Minas Gerais • Jaboticatubas; ZUEC 1651, 3004 to 3006, 3428, 15444.
description: Published as part of Andrade, Felipe Silva de, Haga, Isabelle Aquemi, Ferreira, Johnny Sousa, Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria, Toledo, Luís Felipe & Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco, 2020, A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil, pp. 108-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 723 on page 133, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.723.1147, http://zenodo.org/record/4271650
Campsicnemus
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Campsicnemus

description: Campsicnemus ii Evenhuis, new species
(Fig. 25)
Diagnosis. Fits closest to C. oo, n. sp. but is distinguished from that species by the long, thin, unswollen mid tibia (mid tibia normal in length and swollen apically in C. oo).
Description. Male. Body length: 1.9–2.1 mm. Wing length: 2.0– 2.3 mm.
Head. Black, face dark brown to black with reddish highlights, dark brown near clypeus; oc and vt black, about one-third length of antennal arista; front, occiput, and vertex black with blue highlights; face constricted at middle, almost holoptic, eyes separated below antennae by width of 1–2 ommatidia; palp small, dark brown; proboscis brown, extending slightly below eye in lateral view; antennal segments brown; postpedicel long, lanceolate-conical, length 3 x width; arista slightly longer than head height.
Thorax: Mesoscutum, scutellum, and pleura dark brown to brown throughout, with a few metallic bluish and bronze highlights dorsolaterally and laterally; thoracic setae black: 3 dc; 2 np; 2 ph; 1 pa; 1 + 1 sc; ac absent; halter stem and knob yellowish white.
Legs: CI yellowish, CII and CIII brown; remainder of legs yellowish; femora unmodified, without MSSC; TiI (Fig. 25), with large pad-like process apically, length of pad-like process subequal to width of tibia, apical pad-like process rounded (MSSC), remainder of foreleg unmodified; TiII slightly thicker medially, with 2 strong setae on dorsal surface, single strong zigzagged seta just before middle on dorsomedial surface (MSSC). TiIII unmodified. Remainder of leg segments without MSSC.
Wing: pale smoky throughout; posterior crossvein perpendicular to vein M.
Abdomen. Dark brown with short black hairs dorsally on each tergite, a few longer hairs laterally; tergal interstices whitish; sternites yellowish brown. Hypopygium dark brown with paler brown cerci, not dissected.
Female. As in male except for absence of MSSC; postpedicel short, length subequal to width.
Types. Holotype ɗ (BPBM Type 16,653) [BPBM 101241] from FRENCH POLYNESIA: Marquesas: NUKU HIVA: Toovii, Oomu, 900 m [274 m], 16–19 Jul 1977, on mushroom fungus, S.L. Montgomery. Paratypes: 1ɗ, 1Ψ [BPBM 101242], NUKU HIVA: ridge towards Tekau, from Toovii, 850–1000 m [259–328 m], 8 Aug 1980, G. Paulay (specimens bleached). Holotype and paratypes in BPBM.
Etymology. The specific epithet derives from the Marquesan ‘i‘i = “force, energy”. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2009, Review of Campsicnemus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of the Marquesas, French Polynesia, with description of four new species groups, pp. 25-48 in Zootaxa 2004 on page 46, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.185641
Phonemic Awareness and Phonics Instruction and their Impacts on Reading Outcomes in Early Reading Development
Creators: name: Youssouf, Fatouma
name: Lu Daokun
Publisher: name: Pedagogy eJournal
Year: 2024

description: This research investigates phonemic awareness and phonics instruction and their impacts on reading outcomes in early reading development in Ali-Sabieh. Using a quasi-experimental research design, the study tests the proposed intervention on a control and experiment group of Kindergarteners in Ali-Sabieh. The data collected enabled post-test scores to determine the effect of participating in phonics and/or phonemic awareness instruction in isolation and compare these average score gains with similar students not participating in any supplementary instruction (according to students with similar pre-test scores and similar baseline test scores). Data were collected from 3 schools and a total of 120 students, 40 from each school.  The teachers played the role of administering the tests and implementing the proposed intervention. The results suggest that through phonemic awareness and phonics instructions interventions, reading outcomes can significantly be improved in children whose first language is not English in Ali-Sabieh, Djibouti. This instructional strategy also showed the potential of guaranteeing early reading development success.
Anaxiphomorpha longiserratus Liu & Shi, 2015, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Liu, Hao-Yu
name: Shi, Fu-Ming
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Haglotettigoniidae
Anaxiphomorpha
Anaxiphomorpha longiserratus

description: 4 Anaxiphomorpha longiserratus sp. nov.
Figs. 6, 16–18
Description. Male. (Fig. 6) Body small-sized and pubescent. Head as wide as width of anterior margin of pronotum; frontal rostrum rather obvious and about 1.4 times as wide as scapus; eyes large and protruding forwards; 3rd-5th joints of maxillary palpi distinctly elongate, 5th joint straight at apex. Pronotum transverse, strongly widened posteriorly, about 1.7 times as long as width of posterior margin, anterior and posterior margins straight. Tegmina nearly extending to apex of abdomen, present with one oblique vein, mirror slightly elongate, about 1.2 times as long as wide; wings absent. Fore tibia with a large and oblong external tympanum, about 2.5 times as long as wide; internal tympanum absent. Hind tibia with two internal apical spurs longer outer ones.
Supra-anal plate narrowed posteriorly, posterior margin narrow and round; dorsal area with a transverse impression in centre. Subgenital plate slightly transverse, slightly narrowed posteriorly, posterior margin almost straight with a small protuberance in middle. Genitalia (Figs 16–18): lateral lobe of epiphallus bent downwards apically in lateral view, slightly shorter than medial lobes, slightly narrowed apically in dorsal view, with upper margin serrated along the whole length; endophallus apodeme short.
Female. Unknown.
Coloration. Body yellow. Dorsal area of head with 4 darker longitudinal wider stripes; eyes dark. Apex of hind femur with a small dark spot on outer and inner side respectively.
Measurements (mm). Male: body 5.8–6.0, pronotum 0.9–1.0, tegmen 3.8–4.0, hind femur 4.8–4.9.
Type material. Holotype ♂, CHINA, Guizhou, Chishui, 27.V.2000, leg. Fu-ming Shi. Paratypes: 2♂, 28.V.2000, other data same as the hototype.
Distribution. China (Guizhou).
Diagnosis. This new species is related to A. biserratus sp. nov., but can be distinguished by lateral lobe of epiphallus bent downwards apically in lateral view, with upper margin serrated along the whole length.
Etymology. This new specific name is derived from Latin longus (long) + serratus (serrate), a reference to lateral lobes of epiphallus with upper margin serrated along the whole length.
description: Published as part of Liu, Hao-Yu & Shi, Fu-Ming, 2015, First record of the genus Anaxiphomorpha Gorochov (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from China, with description of four new species, pp. 433-438 in Zootaxa 3918 (3) on page 438, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3918.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/243538
Terpides guyanensis Demoulin 1966
Creators: name: Boldrini, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Terpides
Terpides guyanensis

description: Terpides guyanensis Demoulin, 1966
(Fig. 24)
Distribution: Surinam and French Guyana. Brazil: State of Roraima.
Material examined: Three nymphs, BRAZIL, Roraima State, Caracaraí municipality, Serra da Mocidade National Park, waterfall of the Pacu river, 01°36.060'N / 061°54548'W, 15–25.i. 2016, Boldrini, R., Barroso, P.C.S. and Xavier, F.F. col. (UFRR). Two nymphs, BRAZIL, Roraima State, Caracaraí, Serra da Mocidade National Park, 01°42’19”N / 061°47’10”W, 0 1. ii. 2016, Nascimento, J.M.C. col. (INPA).
description: Published as part of Boldrini, R., 2017, Three new species of Miroculis from the Serra da Mocidade National Park, Roraima State, Brazil, with new records and checklist of the Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera), pp. 573-583 in Zootaxa 4317 (3) on page 582, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/884837
Pithecopus ayeaye Lutz 1966
Creators: name: Andrade, Felipe Silva de
name: Haga, Isabelle Aquemi
name: Ferreira, Johnny Sousa
name: Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria
name: Toledo, Luís Felipe
name: Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Phyllomedusidae
Pithecopus
Pithecopus ayeaye

description: Pithecopus ayeaye
BRAZIL – Minas Gerais • Poços de Caldas; AAG-UFU 1661 to 1664, 3523 to 3525 • Poços de Caldas; ZUEC 4160, 4161, 4289 to 4291, 4293, 4470, 4481, 6854 • Alpinópolis; AAG-UFU 0962 to 0964.
description: Published as part of Andrade, Felipe Silva de, Haga, Isabelle Aquemi, Ferreira, Johnny Sousa, Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria, Toledo, Luís Felipe & Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco, 2020, A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil, pp. 108-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 723 on page 133, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.723.1147, http://zenodo.org/record/4271650
Crinipus Hampson 1896
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Crinipus

description: Crinipus Hampson, 1896
Type species: Crinipus leucozonipus Hampson, 1896: 277, by monotypy.
Literature: Hampson, 1919: 53; Dalla Torre & Strand, 1925: 5; Gaede, 1929: 517; Naumann, 1971: 15; Fletcher & Nye, 1982: 46; Heppner & Duckworth, 1981: 41; Pühringer & Kallies, 2004: 43.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel, 2010, Taxonomic revision of the clearwing moth genus Crinipus Hampson, 1896 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae), pp. 36-46 in Zootaxa 2618 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197999
Heteroptera Latreille 1810
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiting
name: Yao, Yunzhi
name: Ren, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Heteroptera

description: Suborder Heteroptera Latreille, 1810
description: Published as part of Zhang, Weiting, Yao, Yunzhi & Ren, Dong, 2013, A new Early Cretaceous shore bug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Saldidae) from China, pp. 585-592 in Zootaxa 3647 (4) on page 586, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3647.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/222526
Pithecopus palliatus
Creators: name: Andrade, Felipe Silva de
name: Haga, Isabelle Aquemi
name: Ferreira, Johnny Sousa
name: Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria
name: Toledo, Luís Felipe
name: Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Phyllomedusidae
Pithecopus
Pithecopus palliatus

description: Pithecopus palliatus
BRAZIL – Acre • Cruzeiro do Sul; ZUEC 5388, 5392 • Xapuri; ZUEC 5685 to 5695, 5740, 5741, 5754, 5760.
description: Published as part of Andrade, Felipe Silva de, Haga, Isabelle Aquemi, Ferreira, Johnny Sousa, Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria, Toledo, Luís Felipe & Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco, 2020, A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil, pp. 108-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 723 on page 133, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.723.1147, http://zenodo.org/record/4271650
Ulmeritoides passorum Gama-Neto & Hamada 2014
Creators: name: Boldrini, R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Ulmeritoides
Ulmeritoides passorum

description: Ulmeritoides passorum Gama-Neto & Hamada, 2014
Distribution: Brazil: State of Roraima.
Material examined: Two male imago, BRAZIL, Roraima State, Caracaraí municipality, Serra da Mocidade National Park, 01°36.240"N / 061°54.370'W, 15–25.i. 2016, Boldrini, R., Barroso, P.C.S. and Xavier, F.F. col. (UFRR). Two male imago, BRAZIL, Roraima State, Caracaraí municipality, Serra da Mocidade, 01°42’21.3”N / 061°47’04.7”W, 03–04.ii. 2016, Nascimento, J.M.C. col. Pennsylvania trap.
description: Published as part of Boldrini, R., 2017, Three new species of Miroculis from the Serra da Mocidade National Park, Roraima State, Brazil, with new records and checklist of the Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera), pp. 573-583 in Zootaxa 4317 (3) on pages 582-583, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4317.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/884837
Campsicnemus
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dolichopodidae
Campsicnemus

description: Campsicnemus oo Evenhuis, new species
(Fig. 26)
Diagnosis. Most similar in appearance to C. ii, n. sp. but can be separated from it by the apical process of the mid tibia with an tibial comb and fine hairs at tip (tibial comb and apical hairs absent in C. ii) and the swollen mid tibia with rows of black spines (mid tibia not swollen in C. ii).
Description. Male. Body length: 2.5 mm. Wing length: 2.9 mm.
Head. Black, face dark brown to black with reddish highlights, dark brown near clypeus; oc and vt black, about one-third length of antennal arista; front, occiput, and vertex black with blue highlights; face constricted at middle, almost holoptic, eyes separated below antennae by width of 1–2 ommatidia; palp small, dark brown; proboscis brown, extending slightly below eye in lateral view; scape and pedicel dark brown; scape length 2 x pedicel; postpedicel and arista broken off and missing.
Thorax: Mesoscutum, scutellum, and pleura dark brown to brown throughout, with a few metallic greenish highlights dorsally and dorsolaterally; thoracic setae black: 4 dc; 2 np; 2 ph; 1 pa; 1 + 1 sc; ac absent; halter stem and knob white.
Legs: CI yellowish, CII and CIII brown; remainder of legs yellowish; femora unmodified, without MSSC; TiI with large pad-like process apically, length of pad-like process subequal to width of tibia, ventral surface with short stiff spicule-like setae, apical pad-like process with tibial comb (pecten) and small patch of short minute hairs at tip (MSSC), remainder of foreleg unmodified; TiII slightly thicker medially, with 4 strong setae on mesal surface, 7 strong spiky setae on dorsal surface (MSSC) admixed with short fine hairs. TiIII unmodified. Remainder of leg segments without MSSC.
Wing: pale smoky throughout; posterior crossvein perpendicular to vein M.
Abdomen. Dark brown with short black hairs dorsally on each tergite; sternites brown. Hypopygium dark brown with paler brown cerci, not dissected.
Female. Unknown.
Types. Holotype ɗ (BPBM Type 16,657) [BPBM 101253] from FRENCH POLYNESIA: Marquesas: NUKU HIVA: Matauuna, 3760 ft [1146 m], 1 Aug 1929, sweeping, Mumford & Adamson, Pacific Entomological Survey. Holotype in BPBM.
Etymology. Derives from the Marquesan ‘o‘o = “rubbed, grated”; referring to the incomplete nature of the holotype with broken setae and hairs on the mesonotum and tergites. The name is treated as a noun in apposition.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2009, Review of Campsicnemus (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) of the Marquesas, French Polynesia, with description of four new species groups, pp. 25-48 in Zootaxa 2004 on pages 46-47, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.185641
Saldidae Amyot & Serville 1843
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiting
name: Yao, Yunzhi
name: Ren, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Saldidae

description: Family Saldidae Amyot & Serville, 1843
description: Published as part of Zhang, Weiting, Yao, Yunzhi & Ren, Dong, 2013, A new Early Cretaceous shore bug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Saldidae) from China, pp. 585-592 in Zootaxa 3647 (4) on page 586, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3647.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/222526
Acolasta Swinderen 1822
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Oecophoridae
Acolasta

description: Acolasta Swinderen, 1822: 87.
TYPE SPECIES: Musca spinipes Scopoli, 1763, by monotypy.
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Sepedon Latreille, 1804, n. syn.
FAMILY: SCIOMYZIDAE.
REMARKS: There are no characters given for the genus-group name. However, the only included species (spinipes) is here determined [by the placement of the genus in the list with related genera] to be the same as Musca spinipes Scopoli, 1763, which makes the genus-group name available by including a specific name that can be unambiguously assigned to a nominal species-group taxon (ICZN Code Art. 12.2.5). Musca spinipes Scopoli, 1763 is cur- rently placed in the genus Sepedon Latreille, 1804 [teste Elberg et al. (2009: 58)], which makes Acolasta Swinderen, 1822 a junior synonym of Sepedon Latreille, 1804, n. syn.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, The hazards of Nomenclatural Archaeology? The Diptera names of Theodorus van Swinderen in his 1822 Index Rerum Naturalium quae conservantur in Museo Academico Groningano, pp. 383-396 in Zootaxa 4859 (3) on page 387, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4413188
Pithecopus rusticus
Creators: name: Andrade, Felipe Silva de
name: Haga, Isabelle Aquemi
name: Ferreira, Johnny Sousa
name: Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria
name: Toledo, Luís Felipe
name: Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Phyllomedusidae
Pithecopus
Pithecopus rusticus

description: Pithecopus rusticus
BRAZIL – Santa Catarina • Água Doce; UFMG 13360 to 13362, 13353 to 13359.
description: Published as part of Andrade, Felipe Silva de, Haga, Isabelle Aquemi, Ferreira, Johnny Sousa, Recco-Pimentel, Shirlei Maria, Toledo, Luís Felipe & Bruschi, Daniel Pacheco, 2020, A new cryptic species of Pithecopus (Anura, Phyllomedusidae) in north-eastern Brazil, pp. 108-134 in European Journal of Taxonomy 723 on page 133, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.723.1147, http://zenodo.org/record/4271650
Chiloxanthinae Cobben 1959
Creators: name: Zhang, Weiting
name: Yao, Yunzhi
name: Ren, Dong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Saldidae

description: Subfamily Chiloxanthinae Cobben, 1959
description: Published as part of Zhang, Weiting, Yao, Yunzhi & Ren, Dong, 2013, A new Early Cretaceous shore bug (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Saldidae) from China, pp. 585-592 in Zootaxa 3647 (4) on page 586, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3647.4.8, http://zenodo.org/record/222526
Driope Swinderen 1822
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Inachidae
Driope

description: Driope Swinderen, 1822: 87.
TYPE SPECIES: Musca aquatica Geoffroy, 1785, by monotypy.
CURRENT STATUS: nomen oblitum; senior (but invalid) synonym of Dorycera Meigen, 1830, n. syn.
FAMILY: ULIDIIDAE.
REMARKS: There are no characters given for the genus-group, however, the only included species (aquatica) is here determined by the placement of the genus in the list with related genera to be the same as Musca aquatica Geoffroy, 1785, makes the genus-group name available by including a specific name that can be unambiguously assigned to a nominal species-group taxon (ICZN Code Art. 12.2.5). Musca aquatica Geoffroy, 1785 is currently treated within the ulidiid genus Dorycera Meigen, 1830 [teste Evenhuis & Pape (2019: 62)]. Since the name Driope Swinderen, 1822 has not been used since 1899 and Dorycera Meigen, 1830 has been used as a taxonomically valid name in at least 25 works by 10 authors within the last 50 years (see Appendix I for a list of those works), Driope Swinderen, 1822 is here declared a nomen obitum and Dorycera Meigen, 1824 is declared a nomen protectum.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, The hazards of Nomenclatural Archaeology? The Diptera names of Theodorus van Swinderen in his 1822 Index Rerum Naturalium quae conservantur in Museo Academico Groningano, pp. 383-396 in Zootaxa 4859 (3) on page 388, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4413188
Pseudochironomus
Creators: name: Trivinho-Strixino, Susana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chironomidae
Pseudochironomus

description: Genus Pseudochironomus
Male and Female. AS in Saether (1977) except that acroStichalS may be preSent or abSent on thorax.
description: Published as part of Trivinho-Strixino, Susana, 2017, Brazilian Pseudochironomini (Diptera: Chironomidae) Part 1. New Pseudochironomus Malloch from highlands, pp. 134-154 in Zootaxa 4317 (1) on page 136, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4317.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/880170
Setodes ujiensis
Creators: name: Katsuma, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Leptoceridae
Setodes
Setodes ujiensis

description: Setodes ujiensis (Akagi 1960)
(Figs. 6A–6H)
Trichosetodes ujiensis Akagi 1960, 88–89, male, Honshu (Kyoto).
Setodes ujiensis: Schmid 1987, 136; Kumanski 1991, 53–55, female, Korea; Uenishi 1993, 82; Nozaki & Nakamura 2005, 226, male, female, Honshu (Shimane); Kimura et al. 2007, 167, Honshu (Nagano); Katsuma 2009, 44–46, male, female, Honshu (Shimane).
Adult. Specimens in alcohol. Head and body very pale. Forewings each 5.0 mm long (n = 2) in male, 6.0 mm (n = 1) in female. Wing venation typical for genus.
Male genitalia. Segment IX longitudinally short dorsally, long ventrally with many strong setae. Segment X sickle-like in lateral view, divided into two long lobes, gradually curved outward midway in dorsal view, each apex notched in lateral view; lower margin of each lobe with long acute process midway. Preanal appendages oval in lateral and dorsal views, with many short setae. Inferior appendages each divided into four branches; upper-most branch, upper-middle branch, and lower-middle branch similar to those of S. hinumaensis; each lower-most branch shorter than that of S. hinumaensis, about 1.3 times as long as segment IX, curved dorsocaudad in lateral view. Phallus similar to that of S. hinumaensis, but pair of sclerotized lobes of phallicata relatively small, weakly projecting posterodorsad in lateral view. Paramere spines absent.
Female genitalia. Segments VIII, IX, preanal appendages and lamellae similar to those of S. hinumaensis, but anal opening not sclerotized, appearing on basal 1/4 of ventral surface of segment X. Gonopod plate situated on posteroventral margin of segment IX, dark pigmented.
Specimens examined. Same as Katsuma (2009).
Immature stages. Unknown.
Distribution. Honshu (central to western), Korea.
Japanese name. Uji-seto-tobikera.
Remarks. This species belongs to the Setodes hungaricus Species Group (Schmid 1987) and is the sister species of S. hinumaensis (Katsuma 2009).
description: Published as part of Katsuma, Nobuyuki, 2018, The genus Setodes Rambur (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae) in Japan, pp. 191-212 in Zootaxa 4407 (2) on page 202, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4407.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/1216316
Properties of brain barriers and the placental interface in GAERS: Entry of valproate and lamotrigine into the developing brain
Creators: name: Qiu, Fiona
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320999
subject: Neurosciences not elsewhere classified

description: This Thesis used a rat model of epilepsy to investigate properties of brain barriers and placental interface, and the mechanisms controlling transfer of valproate and lamotrigine. Result showed that fetal brain is particularly vulnerable to valproate. However, the placenta provides substantial protection against transfer of drugs from maternal-to-fetal circulation. Co-administration of lamotrigine can potentially reduce the risk of valproate teratogenicity. Presented findings demonstrated the need to understand mechanisms that influence drug entry into the brain and across the placenta to provide an evidence base for devising modulatory strategies to reduce collateral exposure of developing brain to maternally administered drugs.
Macrostoma Swinderen 1822
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Myctophiformes
Myctophidae
Macrostoma

description: Macrostoma Swinderen, 1822: 87.
TYPE SPECIES: Syrphus micans Fabricius, 1794
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Volucella Geoffroy, 1762, n. syn.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
REMARKS: Swinderen’s descriptive term for the genus-group name “Grootbekken” [= large mouth] is construed as enough to make the generic name available. Additionally, the inclusion of a single species (micans) is determined here to be the same a Syrphus micans Fabricius, 1775, which makes the genus-group name available by including a specific name that can be unambiguously assigned to a nominal species-group taxon (ICZN Code Art. 12.2.5). Syrphus micans Fabricius, 1775 is currently a junior synonym of Musca inanis Linnaeus, 1758 and placed in Volucella Geoffroy, 1762 [teste Peck (1988: 129)]. Macrostoma Swinderen, 1822 is thus treated here as a junior synonym of Volucella Geoffroy, 1762, n. syn. Although synonymized with Volucella Geoffroy, 1762, Macrostoma Swinderen, 1822 is potentially problematic as it is a senior homonym of the fish genus Macrostoma Risso, 1827. Fortunately, the fish name was thought to have been preoccupied by a different fly genus, Macrostomus Wiedemann, 1817 (it is not preoccupied by it) and the genus Notoscopelus Günther, 1864 was used to replace it. Notoscopelus Günther, 1864 is the currently accepted name through prevailing usage [teste Castellanos-Galindo et a l. (2006: 260)]. So, al- though it was not preoccupied by Macrostomus Wiedemann, 1817 and it was not necessary to replace Risso’s name with Notoscopelus Günther, 1864, Macrostomus Risso, 1827 now is preoccupied (by Macrostoma Swinderen, 1822) so Notoscopelus Günther, 1864 is the next available name to use it its place, and prevailing usage is moot.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, The hazards of Nomenclatural Archaeology? The Diptera names of Theodorus van Swinderen in his 1822 Index Rerum Naturalium quae conservantur in Museo Academico Groningano, pp. 383-396 in Zootaxa 4859 (3) on page 388, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4413188
Tikuna bilineata Needham & Murphy, comb. n.
Creators: name: Peters, J. G.
name: Flowers, R. W.
name: Hubbard, M. D.
name: Domínguez, E.
name: Savage, H. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Tikuna
Tikuna bilineata

description: Tikuna bilineata (Needham & Murphy) comb. n.
Choroterpes bilineata Needham & Murphy 1924:48; Traver 1947:156.
The genus Tikuna was established by Savage et al. (2005) and Choroterpes atramentum Traver, 1947, was designated as the type species. Following this publication, two species from South and Central America remain incorrectly placed in Choroterpes. The first, Choroterpes bilineata Needham & Murphy, 1924, originally described from female imagos and male subimagos from La Chorrera, Putumayo Dist., Peru (now a part of Colombia), also belongs to the genus Tikuna, requiring the new combination Tikuna bilineata. The holotype and paratypes (Cornell University) were studied by one of us (H.M. Savage); additional specimens deposited at the U. S. National Museum of Natural History, Florida A&M University, and the Zoologische Sammlung des Bayerischen Staates were recorded from Brazil, Ecuador, Surinam, and Venezuela. New records for T. bilineata follow:
BRAZIL: 1 female imago, Pará State, Rio Cururu, about 100 km above Mission Cururu, at light, 25–I–1962, E.J. Fittkau.
ECUADOR: Pastaza Prov., coll. J. Cohen: 37 female imagos, Tzapino, 32 km NE Tigueno, 1°11' S, 77°14' W, 400 m, 25–V–1976; 2 female imagos, Limoncocha (70 miles SE), 30–V–1976; 3 female imagos, Cononaco, 30–V–1976.
SURINAM: 1 female imago, Wijne Dist., Moengo, Boven, 1/ 28–V–1927, P.P. Babiy.
VENEZUELA: Zulia State: 1 male subimago, Dist. Mara, Río Socuy, Campamento Corpozulia, 50 km W of Carrasquero, 6/ 7–X–1979, H.M. Savage & R.A. Romero; 1 female imago, Perija El Tucuco, Mission El Tucuco, Río El Tucuco, 1/ 2 km from church, 1/ 5–X–1979, H.M. Savage.
description: Published as part of Peters, J. G., Flowers, R. W., Hubbard, M. D., Domínguez, E. & Savage, H. M., 2005, New records and combinations for Neotropical Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera), pp. 51-60 in Zootaxa 1054 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.170066
Crinipus pictipes Hampson 1919, new comb.
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Crinipus
Crinipus pictipes

description: Crinipus pictipes (Hampson, 1919) new comb.
Fig. 4
Lepidopoda pictipes Hampson, 1919: 54. Holotype ♂(Fig. 4): N.W. Rhodesia, Solwezi, H. Dollmann leg. (BMNH). Literature: Dalla Torre & Strand, 1925: 5; Gaede 1929: 518; Heppner & Duckworth, 1981: 40; Pühringer & Kallies, 2004: 44.
Remark. Crinipus pictipes and C. marisa seem indistinguishable by external characters and may prove to be conspecific in the future, in which case the latter name would have priority. This was already recognized but never published by Le Cerf, as indicated by a handwritten label attached to a female specimen of C. marisa from Johannesburg in the BMNH: “ Hypanthedon Hps. nec. Lepidopoda Hps. (vide: marisa Dr.), F. Le Cerf det. 1920”. Unfortunately, the relationship of C. pictipes and C. marisa could not be fully clarified, as only the non-dissected male holotype of C. pictipes is currently known. Considering the great distance (almost 2000 km) between the type localities and major climatic differences (subtropical to tropical in north-west Zambia and more temperate in South Africa), both species are here tentatively assumed to be distinct.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel, 2010, Taxonomic revision of the clearwing moth genus Crinipus Hampson, 1896 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae), pp. 36-46 in Zootaxa 2618 on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197999
Terpides vinculum Traver, comb. n.
Creators: name: Peters, J. G.
name: Flowers, R. W.
name: Hubbard, M. D.
name: Domínguez, E.
name: Savage, H. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Terpides
Terpides vinculum

description: Terpides vinculum (Traver) comb. n.
Choroterpes vinculum Traver, 1947:147.
A second species originally placed in Choroterpes, C. vinculum Traver, 1947, is actually a species of Terpides. Terpides vinculum new combination was described from a single female imago from Costa Rica. The holotype is in the collections of Florida A&M University and is sufficient for generic placement, but more material from the type locality is needed to discover the male and expand the description past the original work of Traver (1947).
description: Published as part of Peters, J. G., Flowers, R. W., Hubbard, M. D., Domínguez, E. & Savage, H. M., 2005, New records and combinations for Neotropical Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera), pp. 51-60 in Zootaxa 1054 on page 52, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.170066
Marsupium Swinderen 1822
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Echinodermata
Marsupium

description: Marsupium Swinderen, 1822: 86.
TYPE SPECIES: Conops clavatus Scopoli, 1763, by monotypy.
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Sphegina Meigen, 1822, n. syn.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
REMARKS: Swinderen’s descriptive word for the genus-group name “Zakdrager” [= bag carrier] [the abdomen resembles a hobo stick with a bag at the end] is enough to make the generic name available. Additionally, the only included species (clavatus) is here determined [by the placement of the genus in the list with related syrphid genera] to be the same as Conops clavatus Scopoli, 1763, which makes the genus-group name available by including a specific name that can be unambiguously assigned to a nominal species-group taxon (ICZN Code Art. 12.2.5). Conops clavatus Scopoli, 1763 is currently treated as a member of the syrphid genus Sphegina Meigen, 1822 [teste Thompson (1981: 473)]. Thus, Marsupium Swinderen, 1822 [21 September] is considered here a junior synonym of Sphegina Meigen, 1822 [before September], n. syn.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, The hazards of Nomenclatural Archaeology? The Diptera names of Theodorus van Swinderen in his 1822 Index Rerum Naturalium quae conservantur in Museo Academico Groningano, pp. 383-396 in Zootaxa 4859 (3) on page 389, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4413188
Crinipus vassei Le Cerf 1917, new comb.
Creators: name: Bartsch, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Sesiidae
Crinipus
Crinipus vassei

description: Crinipus vassei (Le Cerf, 1917) new comb.
Figs. 10–12, 17
Aegeria vassei Le Cerf, 1917: 337. Holotype Ψ(Fig. 10): Mozambique, Province de Gorongoza, forêt d'Inhanconde, 350 m., 1907, G. Vasse leg. (MNHP). The holotype is a female, not a male as originally denoted.
Literature: Hampson, 1919: 62 (Synanthedon); Dalla Torre & Strand, 1925: 55; Gaede 1929: 521; Heppner & Duckworth, 1981: 34; Vari, Kroon & Krüger 2002: 67; Pühringer & Kallies, 2004: 28.
Additional specimens examined: 1 Ψ, South Africa, Barberton, 25.Dec.1910, A. J. T. Janse leg. (gen. prep. Bartsch 2010–17) (TMPS). 2 Ψ(Figs. 11−12), S Rhodesia, Hunyani river, 12.Dec.1970, A. J. Duke leg.
Redescription of the female. (Figs. 10–12, 17). Head with white labial palp, second palpomere laterally and third palpomere distally black; frons glossy white, medially grey; vertex brownish-black; pericephalic scales dorsally brownish-black, laterally white; antenna black. Thorax brownish-black, laterally with some white scales at patagia and in front of wing base; mesothorax dorsally with 3 white, longitudinal stripes; tegula with mesal margin and distal part white (holotype distally yellow). Abdomen with brownish-black tergites that have a large, white sub-lateral spot, tergites 4–6 additionally with glossy white posterior margin; sternites brownish-black, posterior margin laterally white; tip of abdomen dorsally white and with a brownishblack median stripe. Foreleg with coxa white, mesal margin and a large basal spot brownish-black; tibia white, proximally and distally with a dorsal black spot. Other legs brownish-black; femur ventrally with long white scales; tibia white, proximally and medially with black ring, distal half of mesal side black; tarsi of all legs brownish-black, distally with some white scales; mesal spurs brownish-black and ventrally with some white, lateral spurs white. Wings with well-developed transparent areas, anterior transparent area with narrow scale line indicating the stem of the media; margins, veins and discal spots brownish-black; proximal one third of forewing and veins of distal transparent area dusted with white; hindwing base with hair-like scales at vein 3A and fringes of anal angle white.
Remark. The male is unknown.
Variation. The type specimen shows some yellow markings at the tegula and at the dorsal scale tuft of the hindtibia, whereas the South African and Zimbabwean specimens lack yellow.
Diagnosis. Crinipus vassei is easy to recognise by the typical bluish-white markings of body and legs. See also C. marisa.
description: Published as part of Bartsch, Daniel, 2010, Taxonomic revision of the clearwing moth genus Crinipus Hampson, 1896 (Lepidoptera: Sesiidae), pp. 36-46 in Zootaxa 2618 on page 45, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.197999
Choroterpes Peters, Flowers, Hubbard, Domínguez & Savage, 2005, s.s.
Creators: name: Peters, J. G.
name: Flowers, R. W.
name: Hubbard, M. D.
name: Domínguez, E.
name: Savage, H. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Choroterpes

description: Choroterpes sp.
Although there are no described species of Choroterpes known from South America, we have two nymphs of a species of Choroterpes from Antioquia Province, Colombia, collected in 1983 by Humberto Moreno of Medellin University. This record is not unexpected based on several records of Choroterpes s.s. from Mexico (Eaton 1892; Allen & Brusca 1973; Lugo­Ortiz & McCafferty 1996) and Costa Rica (Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad collections, verified by R.W. Flowers). These are the first confirmed specimens of Choroterpes from the continent of South America.
description: Published as part of Peters, J. G., Flowers, R. W., Hubbard, M. D., Domínguez, E. & Savage, H. M., 2005, New records and combinations for Neotropical Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera), pp. 51-60 in Zootaxa 1054 on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.170066
Nycteria Swinderen 1822
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Myzozoa
Aconoidasida
Haemospororida
Plasmodiidae
Nycteria

description: Nycteria Swinderen, 1822: 86.
TYPE SPECIES: Musca noctiluca Linnaeus, 1758, by monotypy.
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Pipiza Fallén, 1810, n. syn.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
REMARKS: Swinderen’s descriptive word for the genus-group name “Nachtvlieger” [= night flyer] is construed as a behavioral character used to differentiate, thus making the generic name available. Additionally, the inclusion of a single available specific name (noctiluca) [= Musca noctiluca Linnaeus, 1758] makes the genus-group name available by including a specific name that can be unambiguously assigned to a nominal species-group taxon (ICZN Code Art. 12.2.5). Musca noctiluca Linnaeus, 1758 is the type species of the syrphid genus Pipiza Fallén, 1810 [teste Mutin (2002: 2)], thus I treat Nycteria Swinderen, 1822 as a junior synonym of Pipiza Fallén, n. syn.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, The hazards of Nomenclatural Archaeology? The Diptera names of Theodorus van Swinderen in his 1822 Index Rerum Naturalium quae conservantur in Museo Academico Groningano, pp. 383-396 in Zootaxa 4859 (3) on page 389, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4413188
Burkholderia caryophylli Yabuuchi et al. 1993
Creators: name: Kim, Min-Kyeong
name: Seong, Chi-Nam
name: Jahng, Kwangyeop
name: Cha, Chang-Jun
name: Joh, Ki-seong
name: Bae, Jin-Woo
name: Cho, Jang-Cheon
name: Kim, Wan-Taek Im and Seung-Bum
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Proteobacteria
Betaproteobacteria
Burkholderiales
Burkholderiaceae
Burkholderia
Burkholderia caryophylli

description: Description of Burkholderia caryophylli LB-1
Cells are Gram negative and rod shaped. Grows on TSA at 30°C. The colonies are light brown colored, and circular, glistening and moist. Diffusible pigment is not produced. Based on API20NE, cytochrome oxidase, β-glucosidase, protease and β-galactosidase activities are positive, but nitrate reduction, indole production, glucose fermentation, arginine dihydrolase and urease activities are negative. D-Glucose, L-arabinose, D-mannitol, Dmaltose and potassium gluconate are assimilated, but not D­mannose, N ­acetyl­glucosamine, capric acid, adipic acid, malic acid, trisodium citrate and phenylacetic acid. Strain LB-1 (= NIBRBA 0000114802) was isolated from artificial pond. The 16S rRNA gene sequence accession number is KP182159.
description: Published as part of Kim, Min-Kyeong, Seong, Chi-Nam, Jahng, Kwangyeop, Cha, Chang-Jun, Joh, Ki-seong, Bae, Jin-Woo, Cho, Jang-Cheon & Kim, Wan-Taek Im and Seung-Bum, 2017, Report of 21 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea belonging to Betaproteobacteria and Epsilonproteobacteria, pp. 15-24 in Journal of Species Research 6 (1) on page 18, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2017.6.1.015, http://zenodo.org/record/12753540
Trepidaria Swinderen 1822
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Micropezidae
Trepidaria

description: Trepidaria Swinderen, 1822: 87.
TYPE SPECIES: Musca vibrans Linnaeus, 1758, by monotypy.
CURRENT STATUS: junior synonym of Seioptera Kirby & Spence, 1817, n. syn.
FAMILY: ULIDIIDAE.
REMARKS: Swinderen’s descriptive words after the generic name “de Bevenden” [= the trembler] are enough to make the generic name available. Additionally, the only included species (vibrans), determined here as Musca vibrans Linnaeus, 1758, that can be unambiguously assigned to a nominal species-group taxon makes the name available (ICZN Code Art. 12.2.5). Musca vibrans Linnaeus, 1758 is currently treated in the ulidiid genus Seioptera Kirby & Spence, 1817 [teste Kameneva & Korneyev (2006)], which makes Trepidaria Swinderen, 1822 a junior synonym of it [teste Evenhuis & Pape (2019: 112)]. Trepidaria was originally proposed by Meigen (1800: 35) without included species and later made unavailable by the suppression of the work for the purposes of zoological nomenclature by action of I.C.Z.N. (1963: 339 [Opinion 678]). Hendel’s (1908:63) first inclusion of a species (Musca petronella Linnaeus, 1758) and characters by Meigen made the name available there, and fixed the generic concept by monotypy. Evenhuis & Pape (2019: 112) treated Trepidaria Meigen in Hendel, 1908 as a junior synonym of Calobata Meigen, 1803 in Micropezidae, a separate generic name from Trepidaria Swinderen, 1822 in Ulidiidae and noted the homonymy of the two.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., 2020, The hazards of Nomenclatural Archaeology? The Diptera names of Theodorus van Swinderen in his 1822 Index Rerum Naturalium quae conservantur in Museo Academico Groningano, pp. 383-396 in Zootaxa 4859 (3) on page 391, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4859.3.4, http://zenodo.org/record/4413188
Hermanella costalis Navas, comb. n.
Creators: name: Peters, J. G.
name: Flowers, R. W.
name: Hubbard, M. D.
name: Domínguez, E.
name: Savage, H. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Ephemeroptera
Leptophlebiidae
Hermanella
Hermanella costalis

description: Hermanella costalis (Navás) comb. n.
(Figures 10–15)
Thraulus costalis Navás, 1934:26; Traver, 1960:73.
Thraulus costalis Navás, 1934, was described from Brazil (Barão Homem de Mello, Rio de Janeiro) from a male imago in poor condition. Traver (1960) stated that it was not Thraulus, but she did not reassign the species. Photographs of the holotype were prepared by C. Kutzscher of the Deutsches Entomologisches Institut im ZALF; P. Grant, who examined the holotype in 1985, provided additional notes on its genitalia. The wings (Fig. 10– 11) and genitalia (Fig. 14–15) clearly place the species in the Hermanella generic complex as defined by Domínguez & Flowers (1989), but the condition of the styliger plate (blunt median protuberance and no paired dorsal projections) does not fit the definition of any described genus of the complex. Also, the ventral projection on each penis lobe is broad in Hermanella and slender in T. costalis. Although T. costalis is not a species of Hermanella in the restricted sense, we prefer not to establish a new genus until the nymphs are known, and thus treat this species as Hermanella costalis (Navás) new combination. A set of figures of the imago is included for purposes of future identification (Fig. 10­15). Note that the torn hind wing is hyaline and that the color in Fig. 11 is that of the body showing behind the wing. The only hind wing color is a brown basal strip in the costal area (Fig. 12).
description: Published as part of Peters, J. G., Flowers, R. W., Hubbard, M. D., Domínguez, E. & Savage, H. M., 2005, New records and combinations for Neotropical Leptophlebiidae (Ephemeroptera), pp. 51-60 in Zootaxa 1054 on page 55, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.170066