cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Geschlechterstereotype in der Berufswahl von Jugendlichen: Eine Literaturrecherche zum Thema: Einfluss stereotypischer Geschlechterrollen auf die Berufswahl Jugendlicher und die Erkenntnisse für die Soziale Arbeit
Creators: name: Gloor, Stephanie
name: Leuenberger, Patricia
name: Perren, Fiona
Publisher: name: Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: Diese Bachelorarbeit befasst sich mit dem Einfluss von stereotypischen Geschlechterrollen auf die Berufswahl junger Erwachsener und welche Effekte die Soziale Arbeit- insbesondere die Schulsozialarbeit- mit einer geschlechtersensiblen Herangehensweise an die Thematik haben kann. Auch wenn jungen Menschen im Schweizer Schulsystem die ganze Bandbreite an Berufsmöglichkeiten offensteht, lässt sich in der Berufs- und Studienwahl der Jugendlichen erkennen, dass oft nach der Gesellschaft klassifizierte typische Frauen- oder typische Männerberufe gewählt werden.

Die Forschung der Arbeit basiert auf einer umfangreichen Literaturrecherche zu der Entwicklung und Konstruktion der sozialen Geschlechter und deren Reproduktion in der Gesellschaft. Des Weiteren wird der Prozess der Berufswahl im Jugendalter beschrieben und welche Einflussfaktoren von Bedeutung sind für die Entscheidung. Die Ergebnisse zeigen eine langjährige Internalisierung der stereotypischen Geschlechtsbilder von Frau und Mann, die Komplexität der Berufswahl für junge Personen, aber auch Möglichkeiten für die Soziale Arbeit, um darauf zu reagieren.

Die Arbeit weist auf die Wichtigkeit einer stetigen Reflexion und Hinterfragung der Gesellschaftsstrukturen und Zuschreibungen von Geschlechternormen hin.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa '+ Code Diss LU: hslusa basp + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialarbeit & Sozialpädagogik, 2024 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202401
Additional file 6: of Assessment of effectiveness and safety of repeat administration of proinflammatory primed allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells in an equine model of chemically induced osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Barrachina, Laura
name: Remacha, Ana
name: Romero, Antonio
name: Vitoria, Arantza
name: Albareda, Jorge
name: Prades, Marta
name: Roca, Mercedes
name: Zaragoza, Pilar
name: VĂĄzquez, Francisco
name: Rodellar, Clementina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Percentage of change of the carpal perimeter at each time-point compared to Time 0 (pre-lesion). (DOCX 49Â kb)
Artesunate Sensitizes Human hepatocellular carcinoma to sorafenib via exacerbating AFAP1L2-SRC-FUNDC1 axis-dependent mitophagy
Creators: name: MA, Zhaochen
name: CHEN, Wenjia
name: Liu, Yudong
name: YU, Lingxiang
name: MAO, Xia
name: GUO, Xiaodong
name: JIANG, Funeng
name: Guo, Qiuyan
name: LIN, Na
name: ZHANG, Yanqiong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Sorafenib is the most widely used first-line drug for the treatment of the advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Unfortunately, sorafenib resistance often limits its therapeutic efficacy. To evaluate the efficacy of artesunate against sorafenib-resistant HCC and to investigate its underlying pharmacological mechanisms, a “sorafenib resistance related gene-ART candidate target” interaction network was constructed, and a signaling axis consisting with artesunate candidate target AFAP1L2 and sorafenib target SRC, and the downstream FUNDC1-dependent mitophagy was identified as a major contributor to the sorafenib resistance and a potential way of artesunate to mitigate resistance. Notably, our clinical data demonstrated that AFAP1L2 expression in HCC tissues was markedly higher than that in adjacent non-cancerous liver tissues (P < 0.05), and high AFAP1L2 expression was also significantly associated with an unfavorable overall survival of HCC patients (P < 0.05). Experimentally, AFAP1L2 was overexpressed in sorafenib resistant cells, leading to the activation of downstream SRC-FUNDC1 signaling axis, further blocking the FUNDC1 recruitment of LC3B to mitochondria and inhibiting the activation of mitophagy, based on both in vitro and in vivo systems. Moreover, artesunate significantly enhanced the inhibitory effects of sorafenib on resistant cells and tumors by inducing excessive mitophagy. Mechanically, artesunate reduced the expression of AFAP1L2 protein, suppressed the phosphorylation levels of SRC and FUNDC1 proteins, promoted the FUNDC1 recruitment of massive LC3B to mitochondria, and further overactivated the mitophagy and subsequent cell apoptosis of sorafenib resistant cells. In conclusion, artesunate may be a promising strategy to mitigate sorafenib resistance in HCC via exacerbating AFAP1L2-SRC-FUNDC1 axis-dependent mitophagy.
Frames of directional wavelets on $n$-dimensional spheres
Creators: name: Iglewska-Nowak, Ilona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 42C40

description: The major goal of the paper is to prove that discrete frames of (directional) wavelets derived from an approximate identity exist. Additionally, a kind of energy conservation property is shown to hold in the case when a wavelet family is not its own reconstruction family. Although an additional constraint on the spectrum of the wavelet family must be satisfied, it is shown that all the wavelets so far defined in the literature possess this property.
description: 15 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0090
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0090, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0090, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The Eliashberg Function of Amorphous Metals
Creators: name: Belitz, D.
name: Wybourne, M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A connection is proposed between the anomalous thermal transport properties of amorphous solids and the low-frequency behavior of the Eliashberg function. By means of a model calculation we show that the size and frequency dependence of the phonon mean-free-path that has been extracted from measurements of the thermal conductivity in amorphous solids leads to a sizeable linear region in the Eliashberg function at small frequencies. Quantitative comparison with recent experiments gives very good agreement.
description: 4pp., REVTeX, 1 uuencoded ps fig. Original posting had a corrupted raw ps fig appended. Published as PRB 51, 689 (1995)
title: 03_0308
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
GRB990123: The Case for Saturated Comptonization
Creators: name: Liang, E. P.
name: Crider, A.
name: Boettcher, M.
name: Smith, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent simultaneous detection of optical, X-ray and gamma-ray photons from GRB990123 during the burst provides the first broadband multi-wavelength characterization of the burst spectrum and evolution. Here we show that a direct correlation exists between the time-varying gamma-ray spectral shape and the prompt optical emission. This combined with the unique signatures of the time-resolved spectra of GRB990123 convincingly supports earlier predictions of the saturated Comptonization model. Contrary to other suggestions, we find that the entire continuum from optical to gamma-rays can be generated from a single source of leptons (electrons and pairs). The optical flux only appears to lag the gamma-ray flux due to the high initial Thomson depth of the plasma. Once the plasma has completely thinned out, the late time afterglow behavior of our model is the same as in standard models based on the Blandford-McKee (1976) solution.
description: 10 pages, including 3 figures and 1 table, submitted to The Astrophysical Journal Letters
NV center based nano-NMR enhanced by deep learning
Creators: name: Aharon, Nati
name: Rotem, Amit
name: McGuinness, Liam P.
name: Jelezko, Fedor
name: Retzker, Alex
name: Ringel, Zohar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growing field of nano nuclear magnetic resonance (nano-NMR) seeks to estimate spectra or discriminate between spectra of minuscule amounts of complex molecules. While this field holds great promise, nano-NMR experiments suffer from detrimental inherent noise. This strong noise masks to the weak signal and results in a very low signal-to-noise ratio. Moreover, the noise model is usually complex and unknown, which renders the data processing of the measurement results very complicated. Hence, spectra discrimination is hard to achieve and in particular, it is difficult to reach the optimal discrimination. In this work we present strong indications that this difficulty can be overcome by deep learning (DL) algorithms. The DL algorithms can mitigate the adversarial effects of the noise efficiently by effectively learning the noise model. We show that in the case of frequency discrimination DL algorithms reach the optimal discrimination without having any pre-knowledge of the physical model. Moreover, the DL discrimination scheme outperform Bayesian methods when verified on noisy experimental data obtained by a single Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) center. In the case of frequency resolution we show that this approach outperforms Bayesian methods even when the latter have full pre-knowledge of the noise model and the former has none. These DL algorithms also emerge as much more efficient in terms of computational resources and run times. Since in many real-world scenarios the noise is complex and difficult to model, we argue that DL is likely to become a dominant tool in the field.
The Future is Ours: Prophecy Variables in Separation Logic -- Artifact
Creators: name: Jung, Ralf
name: Lepigre, Rodolphe
name: Parthasarathy, Gaurav
name: Rapoport, Marianna
name: Timany, Amin
name: Dreyer, Derek
name: Jacobs, Bart
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This is the artifact accompanying the POPL20 paper "The Future is Ours: Prophecy Variables in Separation Logic". For more information about that paper, see https://plv.mpi-sws.org/prophecies/.
description: The only difference with the previous upload is the presence of a previously missing license file.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0026
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0026, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0026, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The Future is Ours: Prophecy Variables in Separation Logic -- Artifact
Creators: name: Jung, Ralf
name: Lepigre, Rodolphe
name: Parthasarathy, Gaurav
name: Rapoport, Marianna
name: Timany, Amin
name: Dreyer, Derek
name: Jacobs, Bart
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: This is the artifact accompanying the POPL20 paper "The Future is Ours: Prophecy Variables in Separation Logic". For more information about that paper, see https://plv.mpi-sws.org/prophecies/.
Additional file 1: of MAP17 predicts sensitivity to platinum-based therapy, EGFR inhibitors and the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Ferrer, Irene
name: Quintanal-Villalonga, Álvaro
name: Molina-Pinelo, Sonia
name: Garcia-Heredia, Jose
name: Perez, Marco
name: Suárez, Rocío
name: Ponce-Aix, Santiago
name: Paz-Ares, Luis
name: Carnero, Amancio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Clinicopathological characteristics of the NSCLC cohort 1 from which tumor samples were analyzed by Immunohistochemistry. Table S2. Clinicopathological characteristics of the NSCLC cohort from which frozen tumor tissue was analyzed. Used for the study of methylation of MAP17 promoter and gene. Cohort number 2. Table S3. Clinicopathological characteristics of the erlotinib/gefitinib-treated NSCLC patient cohort. Cohort number 3. Table S4. Description of the driver molecular alterations and MAP17 mRNA expression of our lung cell line panel Figure S1. Related to Fig. 1. ADC=Adenocarcinoma, SCC=Squamous Cell Carcinoma, TN=“Triple Negative” (referring to the absence of alterations in KRAS, EGFR or ALK), I=Immortalized. Table S5. IC50 sensitivity values of adenocarcinoma cell lines to cisplatin, carboplatin, erlotinib and bortezomib. Table S6. clinicopathological characteristics of the platinum-treated lung adenocarcinoma TCGA cohort. Figure S1. MAP17 upregulation occurs during lung tumorogenesis and is preferentially detected in lung adenocarcinomas. (A-D) MAP17 mRNA expression in non-tumor and NSCLC samples of different histologic subtypes from different publicly available databases accessible at Oncomine (https://powertools.oncomine.com). NT lung = Lung non-tumoral tissue, LCLC = Large cell carcinoma. (E) MAP17 mRNA expression in lung epithelial immortalized non-tumoral (normal), adenocarcinoma (ADC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) cell lines. Figure S2. Analysis of the survival probability according to MAP17 expression in differeng grades or stage of Lung cancer tumors in the Lung Metabase database (n=1053). Figure S3. Relationship between MAP17 mRNA levels and EGFR mutations (based on Table S5). (DOCX 411 kb)
Non-Ergodic Dynamics of the 2D Random-phase Sine-Gordon Model: Applications to Vortex-Glass Arrays and Disordered-Substrate Surfaces
Creators: name: Cule, D.
name: Shapir, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of the random-phase sine-Gordon model, which describes 2D vortex-glass arrays and crystalline surfaces on disordered substrates, is investigated using the self-consistent Hartree approximation. The fluctuation-dissipation theorem is violated below the critical temperature T_c for large time t>t* where t* diverges in the thermodynamic limit. While above T_c the averaged autocorrelation function diverges as Tln(t), for T t*) where νis a temperature-dependent exponent. On larger time scales t > t* the dynamics becomes non-ergodic. The static correlations behave as Tln{x} for T>T_c and for T ξ*, they behave as (T/m)ln{x} where m is approximately T/T_c near T_c, in general agreement with the variational replica-symmetry breaking approach and with recent simulations of the disordered-substrate surface. For strong- coupling the transition becomes first-order.
description: 12 pages in LaTeX, Figures available upon request, NSF-ITP 94-104
Supplementals_minorRevision.docx from Transgenerational non-genetic inheritance has fitness costs and benefits under recurring stress in the clonal duckweed Spirodela polyrhiza
Creators: name: Huber, Meret
name: Gablenz, Saskia
name: Höfer, Martin
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Although non-genetic inheritance is thought to play an important role in plant ecology and evolution, evidence for adaptive transgenerational plasticity is scarce. Here, we investigated the consequences of copper excess on offspring defences and fitness under recurring stress in the duckweed Spirodela polyrhiza across multiple asexual generations. Growing large monoclonal populations (greater than 10 000 individuals) for 30 generations under copper excess had negative fitness effects after short and no fitness effect after prolonged growth under recurring stress. These time-dependent growth rates were likely influenced by environment-induced transgenerational responses, as propagating plants as single descendants for 2 to 10 generations under copper excess had positive, negative or neutral effects on offspring fitness depending on the interval between initial and recurring stress (5 to 15 generations). Fitness benefits under recurring stress were independent of flavonoid accumulations, which in turn were associated with altered plant copper concentrations. Copper excess modified offspring fitness under recurring stress in a genotype-specific manner, and increasing the interval between initial and recurring stress reversed these genotype-specific fitness effects. Taken together, these data demonstrate time- and genotype-dependent adaptive and non-adaptive transgenerational responses under recurring stress, which suggests that non-genetic inheritance alters the evolutionary trajectory of clonal plant lineages in fluctuating environments.
Sphex figulus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pompilidae
Sphex
Sphex figulus

description: Sphex figulus [spec. nov.]
S. atra, abdomine subpetiolato: marginibus segmentorum lucidis.
Habitat Upsaliae in parietum ligneorum foraminibus ab aliorum insectorum larvis factis relictisque, quae primo purgat circumroditque, deinde fundum argilla obducit, cui Araneam imponit, eique ovulum concredit, quo facto nidum argilla claudit. Larva apoda, pallida, larvisque Apum similis, consumta Aranea membranam luteo-fuscam & tenerae pupae aptissimam net. Una mater perplurimos nidos construit & plerumque non ultra biduum in quovis adornando consumit. T. Bergman.
Alae abdomine breviores. Abdomen petiolatum atrum marginibus segmentorum lucidis, fi quis eos a capite oblique intueatur.
* * Abdomine subsessili.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 570, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Mapping the core of the Tarantula Nebula with VLT-MUSE: I. Spectral and nebular content around R136
Creators: name: Castro, N.
name: Crowther, P. A.
name: Evans, C. J.
name: Mackey, J.
name: Castro-Rodriguez, N.
name: Vink, J. S.
name: Melnick, J.
name: Selman, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce VLT-MUSE observations of the central 2$'\times2'$ (30$\times$30 pc) of the Tarantula Nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The observations provide an unprecedented spectroscopic census of the massive stars and ionised gas in the vicinity of R136, the young, dense star cluster located in NGC 2070, at the heart of the richest star-forming region in the Local Group. Spectrophotometry and radial-velocity estimates of the nebular gas (superimposed on the stellar spectra) are provided for 2255 point sources extracted from the MUSE datacubes, and we present estimates of stellar radial velocities for 270 early-type stars (finding an average systemic velocity of 271$\pm$41 km/s). We present an extinction map constructed from the nebular Balmer lines, with electron densities and temperatures estimated from intensity ratios of the [SII], [NII], and [SIII] lines. The interstellar medium, as traced by H$α$ and [NII] $λ$6583, provides new insights in regions where stars are probably forming. The gas kinematics are complex, but with a clear bi-modal, blue- and red-shifted distribution compared to the systemic velocity of the gas centred on R136. Interesting point-like sources are also seen in the eastern cavity, western shell, and around R136; these might be related to phenomena such as runaway stars, jets, formation of new stars, or the interaction of the gas with the population of Wolf--Rayet stars. Closer inspection of the core reveals red-shifted material surrounding the strongest X-ray sources, although we are unable to investigate the kinematics in detail as the stars are spatially unresolved in the MUSE data. Further papers in this series will discuss the detailed stellar content of NGC 2070 and its integrated stellar and nebular properties.
description: 50 pages, 13 figures. Accepted in A&A
Intrinsic Absorption Lines in the Seyfert 1 Galaxy NGC 5548: UV Echelle Spectra from the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph
Creators: name: Crenshaw, D. Michael
name: Kraemer, Steven B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first observations of a Seyfert galaxy with the echelle gratings on the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS), which provide high-resolution (R = 40,000) coverage of the intrinsic UV absorption lines in NGC 5548. We confirm the presence of five kinematic components of absorption in Lyman-alpha, C IV, and N V at radial velocities of -160 to -1060 km/s with respect to the emission lines, and find an additional Lyman-alpha$ component near the systemic velocity, which probably arises in the interstellar medium of the host galaxy. Compared to GHRS spectra of the N V and C IV absorption obtained ~2 years earlier, the kinematic components have not changed in radial velocity, but the ionic column densities for two components have decreased. We attribute these variations to changes in the total column of gas, but for one component, we cannot rule out changes in the ionization of the gas. We have calculated photoionization models to match the UV column densities from each of the five components associated with the nucleus. In four of the components, the ionization parameters (U = 0.15 - 0.80) and effective hydrogen column densities (N = 6.0 x 10^18 cm^-2 -- 2.8 x 10^20 cm^-2) cannot produce the O VII and O VIII absorption edges seen in the X-ray warm absorber. The remaining component is more highly ionized (U = 2.4, N = 6.5 x 10^21 cm^-2) and our model matches the previously observed X-ray absorption columns. This component is therefore likely to be responsible for the X-ray warm absorber. It also has the highest outflow velocity and showed the largest variations in column density.
description: 18 pages, Latex, includes 1 figure (encapsulated postscript), to appear in the Astrophysical Journal
Multitask Learning on Graph Neural Networks: Learning Multiple Graph Centrality Measures with a Unified Network
Creators: name: Avelar, Pedro H. C.
name: Lemos, Henrique
name: Prates, Marcelo O. R.
name: Lamb, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The application of deep learning to symbolic domains remains an active research endeavour. Graph neural networks (GNN), consisting of trained neural modules which can be arranged in different topologies at run time, are sound alternatives to tackle relational problems which lend themselves to graph representations. In this paper, we show that GNNs are capable of multitask learning, which can be naturally enforced by training the model to refine a single set of multidimensional embeddings $\in \mathbb{R}^d$ and decode them into multiple outputs by connecting MLPs at the end of the pipeline. We demonstrate the multitask learning capability of the model in the relevant relational problem of estimating network centrality measures, focusing primarily on producing rankings based on these measures, i.e. is vertex $v_1$ more central than vertex $v_2$ given centrality $c$?. We then show that a GNN can be trained to develop a \emph{lingua franca} of vertex embeddings from which all relevant information about any of the trained centrality measures can be decoded. The proposed model achieves $89\%$ accuracy on a test dataset of random instances with up to 128 vertices and is shown to generalise to larger problem sizes. The model is also shown to obtain reasonable accuracy on a dataset of real world instances with up to 4k vertices, vastly surpassing the sizes of the largest instances with which the model was trained ($n=128$). Finally, we believe that our contributions attest to the potential of GNNs in symbolic domains in general and in relational learning in particular.
description: Published at ICANN2019. 10 pages, 3 Figures
Thermal properties of gauge-fields common to anyon superconductors and spin-liquids
Creators: name: Rodriguez, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermally driven confinement-deconfinement transition exhibited by lattice quantum electrodynamics in two space dimensions is re-examined in the context of the statistical gauge-fields common to anyon superconductors and to spin-liquids. Particle-hole excitations in both systems are bound by a confining string at temperatures below the transition temperature $T_c$. We argue that $T_c$ coincides with the actual critical temperature for anyon superconductivity. The corresponding specific-heat contribution, however, shows a {\it smooth} peak just below $T_c$ characteristic of certain high-temperature superconductors.
description: 13 pgs, TeX, to appear in Physical Review B (minor revisions)
Determination of Galaxy Spin Vectors in the Pisces-Perseus Supercluster with the Arecibo Telescope
Creators: name: Cabanela, J. E.
name: Dickey, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use HI observations made with the upgraded Arecibo 305M Telescope in August 1998 to obtain accurate spin vector determinations for 54 nearly edge-on galaxies in the Minnesota Automated Plate Scanner Pisces-Perseus Survey (MAPS-PP). We introduce a simple observational technique of determining the sense of rotation for galaxies, even when their HI disks are not fully resolved. We examined the spin vector distribution of these 54 galaxies for evidence of preferential galaxy alignments. We use the Kuiper statistic, a variant of the Kolmogorov--Smirnov statistic, to determine the significance of any anisotropies in the distribution of galaxy spin vectors. The possibility of ``spin vector domains'' is also investigated. We find no significant evidence of preferential galaxy alignments in this sample. However, we show tha t the small sample size places weak limits on the level of galaxy alignments.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for Publication in Astronomical Journal
Sphex colon Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pompilidae
Sphex
Sphex colon

description: Sphex colon [spec. nov.]
S. nigra, pedibus antennisque rufis, thorace viridi, alis maculis duabus nigris.
Habitat in Svecia.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 571, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 5: of Assessment of effectiveness and safety of repeat administration of proinflammatory primed allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells in an equine model of chemically induced osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Barrachina, Laura
name: Remacha, Ana
name: Romero, Antonio
name: Vitoria, Arantza
name: Albareda, Jorge
name: Prades, Marta
name: Roca, Mercedes
name: Zaragoza, Pilar
name: Vázquez, Francisco
name: Rodellar, Clementina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Primers used for gene expression by real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. (DOCX 17 kb)
Additional file 2 of Effectiveness of nonpharmacological interventions for reducing postpartum fatigue: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Qian, Jialu
name: Sun, Shiwen
name: Liu, Lu
name: Yu, Xiaoyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. The final search strategies.
Permutation-invariant constant-excitation quantum codes for amplitude damping
Creators: name: Ouyang, Yingkai
name: Chao, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The increasing interest in using quantum error correcting codes in practical devices has heightened the need for designing quantum error correcting codes that can correct against specialized errors, such as that of amplitude damping errors which model photon loss. Although considerable research has been devoted to quantum error correcting codes for amplitude damping, not so much attention has been paid to having these codes simultaneously lie within the decoherence free subspace of their underlying physical system. One common physical system comprises of quantum harmonic oscillators, and constant-excitation quantum codes can be naturally stabilized within them. The purpose of this paper is to give constant-excitation quantum codes that not only correct amplitude damping errors, but are also immune against permutations of their underlying modes. To construct such quantum codes, we use the nullspace of a specially constructed matrix based on integer partitions.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. More examples, including a code for 5 AD errors using 30 excitations. An unproven claim in Corollary 5 is also removed, which slightly changes Equation (1.2)
Supplementary Table S1 from Shark spiral intestines may operate as tesla valves
Creators: name: Leigh, Samantha C.
name: Summers, Adam P.
name: Hoffmann, Sarah L.
name: German, Donovan P.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Engineering

description: Sample names and ID#s from the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles.
Discovery of a Radio Flare from GRB 990123
Creators: name: Kulkarni, S. R.
name: Frail, D. A.
name: Sari, R.
name: Moriarty-Schieven, G. H.
name: Shepherd, D. S.
name: Udomprasert, P.
name: Readhead, A. C. S.
name: Bloom, J. S.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Costa, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a radio counterpart to GRB 990123. In contrast to previous well-studied radio afterglows which rise to peak flux on a timescale of a week and then decay over several weeks to months, the radio emission from this GRB was clearly detected one day after the burst, after which it rapidly faded away. The simplest interpretation of this ``radio flare'' is that it arises from the reverse shock. In the framework of the afterglow models discussed to date, a forward shock origin for the flare is ruled out by our data. However, at late times, some radio afterglow emission (commensurate with the observed late-time optical emission, the optical afterglow) is expected from the forward shock. The relative faintness of the observed late-time radio emission provides an independent indication for a jet-like geometry in this GRB. We use the same radio observations to constrain two key parameters of the forward shock, peak flux and peak frequency, to within a factor of two. These values are inconsistent with the notion advocated by several authors that the prompt optical emission detected by ROTSE smoothly joins the optical afterglow emission. Finally, with hindsight we now recognize another such radio flare and this suggests that one out of eight GRBs has a detectable radio flare. This abundance coupled with the reverse shock interpretation suggests that the radio flare phenomenon has the potential to shed new light into the physics of reverse shocks in GRBs.
description: pages including 2 figures. Accepted by the Astrophys. J. (Letters)
$Pb_{0.4}Bi_{1.6}Sr_{2}Ca_{1}Cu_{2}O_{8+x}$ and Oxygen Stoichiometry: Structure, Resistivity, Fermi Surface Topology and Normal State Properties
Creators: name: Ma, Jian
name: Alméras, P.
name: Kelley, R. J.
name: Berger, H.
name: Margaritondo, G.
name: Cai, X. Y.
name: Feng, Y.
name: Larbalestier, D.
name: Onellion, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $Pb_{0.4}Bi_{1.6}Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+x}$ ($Bi(Pb)-$2212) single crystal samples were studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), $ab-$plane ($ρ_{ab}$) and $c-$axis ($ρ_c$) resistivity, and high resolution angle-resolved ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (ARUPS). TEM reveals that the modulation in the $b-$axis for $Pb(0.4)-$doped $Bi(Pb)-$2212 is dominantly of $Pb-$type that is not sensitive to the oxygen content of the system, and the system clearly shows a structure of orthorhombic symmetry. Oxygen annealed samples exhibit a much lower $c-$axis resistivity and a resistivity minimum at $80-130$K. He-annealed samples exhibit a much higher $c-$axis resistivity and $dρ_c/dT<0$ behavior below 300K. The Fermi surface (FS) of oxygen annealed $Bi(Pb)-$2212 mapped out by ARUPS has a pocket in the FS around the $\bar{M}$ point and exhibits orthorhombic symmetry. There are flat, parallel sections of the FS, about 60\% of the maximum possible along $k_x = k_y$, and about 30\% along $k_x = - k_y$. The wavevectors connecting the flat sections are about $0.72(π, π)$ along $k_x = k_y$, and about $0.80(π, π)$ along $k_x = - k_y$, rather than $(π,π)$. The symmetry of the near-Fermi-energy dispersing states in the normal state changes between oxygen-annealed and He-annealed samples.
description: APS_REVTEX 3.0, 49 pages, including 11 figures, available upon request. Submitted to Phys. Rev. B.
The morphological evolution of galaxy satellites
Creators: name: Mayer, Lucio
name: Governato, Fabio
name: Colpi, Monica
name: Moore, Ben
name: Quinn, Thomas R.
name: Baugh, Carlton M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of galaxy satellites with high resolution N-body simulations. Satellites are modeled as replicas of typical low and high surface brightness galaxies (LSBs and HSBs). Encounters on high eccentricity orbits (as typical in hierarchical models of galaxy formation) strip LSBs of most of their stars and tend to decrease their surface brightness. On the contrary, bar instability in HSBs leads to substantial loss of angular momentum of the stellar component and to an increase of central surface brightness. In both cases the remnant resembles a spheroidal galaxy with an exponential surface brightness profile. A simple modeling of color evolution and interactions driven star formation gives M/L ratios for the remnants that are roughly consistent with observations. These results suggest an evolutionary scenario for the dwarf galaxies in our Local Group, faint dSphs being the descendents of LSBs and brighter dSphs/dEs being the final state of HSB satellites.
description: 8 pages, 2 Postscript figures. To appear in the proceedings of the Euroconference "The Evolution of Galaxies on Cosmological Timescales" Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife, Spain, Nov 30 - Dec 5 1998
Sphex arenaria Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Pompilidae
Sphex
Sphex arenaria

description: Sphex arenaria [spec. nov.]
S. abdominis fasciis quatuor flavis: primo segmento duobus punctis flavis. Fn. svec. 994.
Habitat in arena ad templum accessorium Fahlunense.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 571, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Scalar one-point functions and matrix product states of AdS/dCFT
Creators: name: de Leeuw, Marius
name: Kristjansen, Charlotte
name: Linardopoulos, Georgios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine in a closed form all scalar one-point functions of the defect CFT dual to the D3-D5 probe brane system with k units of flux which amounts to calculating the overlap between a Bethe eigenstate of the integrable SO(6) spin chain and a certain matrix product state of bond dimension k. In particular, we show that the matrix product state is annihilated by all the parity odd charges of the spin chain which has recently been suggested as the criterion for such a state to correspond to an integrable initial state. Finally, we discuss the properties of the analogous matrix product state for the SO(5) symmetric D3-D7 probe brane set-up.
description: 6 pages
INEFFECTIVENESS OF INSTITTUTIONS IN CURBING EXTRA-JUDICIAL KILLINGS IN NIGERIA: IMPLICATIONS FOR NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Ayandeji, Lateef Akanbi
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2025

description: Every community has its peculiarities and features, and extrajudicial killing has become a pervasive problem in Nigeria as a nation. Despite the existence of institutions such as the National Human Rights Commission, the Police Services Commission, and the Judiciary, the extra-judicial killings continue unabated. This study examines the ineffectiveness of institutions in curbing extrajudicial killing in Nigeria.  The reoccurrence of lynching, maiming, torturing, and jungle justice by security operatives and law enforcement agents to the suspects has been added as another dimension to the neighborhood security system in most of the Nigerian cities, which has made the country to be  tagged as one of the most unsafe nations in the continent.  Available data show that the instability of Nigeria’s economy system has been indicted, and responsible for the high rate of unemployment and poverty, while poverty instigates social vices and corruption in almost all sectors of the Nigerian system, including the security apparatus and the Nigerian legal system that made people lose faith in the effectiveness of the Nigerian police and the Nigerian legal system that made the masses to take law in their own hands.  This study is anchored on failed state theory.  Therefore, the paper argues that with the repositioning and addressing of Nigeria’s economy problem will definitely empowered all institutions to discharge their roles and responsibility effectively, with this, it will definitely stem the tide of social vices and foster rapid growth and socio-development.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00365
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00365, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Design, synthesis, and biological activity of new 8-decylthio-10-methylthio-pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine derivatives
Creators: name: Nie, Huixiang
name: He, Linghui
name: Zhao, Anlin
name: Huang, Haijin
name: Wang, Tao
name: Luo, Jin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A series of new 8-decylthio-10-methylthio-pyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine derivatives was prepared and characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS. The bioassay results revealed that the title compounds had moderate to excellent insecticidal activities against Aphis fabae at a concentration of 500 mg/L. Among them, 8-(decylthio)-2-((4-chlorophenoxy)methyl)-5-propyl-10-(methylthio)-5,6-dihydropyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine (4l) exhibited the highest insecticidal activity, with 95% mortality. Moreover, 8-(decylthio)-2-((2,4-dichlorophenoxy)methyl)-5-propyl-10-(methylthio)-5,6-dihydropyrimido[5,4-e][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-c]pyrimidine (4i) showed broad-spectrum postemergence herbicidal activities against Abutilon theophrasti, Amaranthus spinosus, Chenopodium album, Digitaria sanguinalis, Echinochloa crusgalli, and Setaria viridis, which were equivalent to the positive control flumetsulam. However, all new synthesized compounds displayed weak fungicidal activity against four kinds of phytopathogenic fungi including Botrytis cinerea, phytophythora capsici, Elsinoe fewcetti, and Diaporthe medusaea. Compound 4l with remarkable insecticidal activity, and compound 4i with excellent herbicidal activity could be promising lead compounds for further investigation.
Finite-size effects of dimensional crossover in quasi-two-dimensional three-state Potts model
Creators: name: Yamagata, Atsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nearest neighbour spin pair of the quasi-two-dimensional three-state Potts model interacts with the strength $J(>0)$ in the $xy$-plane and with $λJ$ $(0\le λ\ll 1)$ in the $z$-axis. The phase transition is of second-order when $λ= 0$ and is of first-order when $λ> 0$. The dimensional crossover occurs with a change of the order of the phase transition. We study the finite-size effects of the phenomenon by using a Monte Carlo method with a multi-spin coding technique. The prediction of the finite-size scaling theory is consistent with the Monte Carlo results.
description: 12 pages(two LaTeX figures included), EDRUSBA-941019