cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2 of Avian haemosporidian parasites of accipitriform raptors
Creators: name: Harl, Josef
name: Himmel, Tanja
name: Valkiūnas, Gediminas
name: Ilgūnas, Mikas
name: Nedorost, Nora
name: Matt, Julia
name: Kübber-Heiss, Anna
name: Alic, Amer
name: Konicek, Cornelia
name: Weissenböck, Herbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Fig. S2. Bayesian inference tree of CytB lineages (474 bp) belonging to the genus Leucocytozoon, except for the sequences belonging to the Leuocytozoon toddi species group, which are shown in Fig. 2. Bayesian posterior probabilities and Maximum likelihood bootstrap values are indicated at most nodes. A sequence of L. buteonis (belonging to the L. toddi species group) was used as outgroup. The scale bars indicate the expected number of substitutions per site according to the model of sequence evolution applied. Lineage names in bold letters were found in accipitriform raptors. Species names indicate that the lineages were already linked to the respective morphospecies.
Domain-Wall Energies and Magnetization of the Two-Dimensional Random-Bond Ising Model
Creators: name: Amoruso, C.
name: Hartmann, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study ground-state properties of the two-dimensional random-bond Ising model with couplings having a concentration $p\in[0,1]$ of antiferromagnetic and $(1-p)$ of ferromagnetic bonds. We apply an exact matching algorithm which enables us the study of systems with linear dimension $L$ up to 700. We study the behavior of the domain-wall energies and of the magnetization. We find that the paramagnet-ferromagnet transition occurs at $p_c \sim 0.103$ compared to the concentration $p_n\sim 0.109$ at the Nishimory point, which means that the phase diagram of the model exhibits a reentrance. Furthermore, we find no indications for an (intermediate) spin-glass ordering at finite temperature.
description: 7 pages, 12 figures, revTex
An investigation into induction stovetops for the new SUB
Creators: name: Vankoughnett, Matthew
name: Kurenov, Cassondra
name: Oakes, Jeff
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The following report outlines a comparison between induction stovetops and conventional gas stovetops using a triple bottom line analysis approach. The purpose of this comparison was to identify the most suitable type of stovetop technology for the kitchens in the new Student Union Building. The triple bottom line analysis consists of an economic, social, and environmental assessment. Research on these three topics was gathered through websites, government documents and academic papers. The main economic results from the analysis are that induction stoves have an increased initial capital investment, but that they have lower operating costs. In the model we developed for our research, the payback of the initial increased cost is approximately twenty three years. Although this seems like a large investment, twenty three years is not that long for a company to make a return, especially considering the life time of the new SUB. The main social result is that an induction kitchen stays at a much cooler temperature than a kitchen that operates gas stovetops. Higher temperatures in kitchens with gas stoves have been linked to high heart rates, high skin temperatures and high blood pressures for the workers. Heat stress for cooks is also a huge issue and this will be minimized with the installation of induction stoves. Increased cooking times, lower noise output, immediate heat response and ease of cleaning are also social impacts related to induction stoves. The environmental research found that running induction stoves produces approximately 13 times less greenhouse emissions than natural gas stoves. Not only does the reduction in greenhouse gases have a direct positive environmental impact, but this reduction could be a major contributor to earning LEED Platinum Plus certification, the merit that the new SUB is aiming to achieve. In conclusion, based on the points outlined above, we believe that induction stove tops have an advantage over gas stoves and therefore our recommendation is to install induction stove tops in the kitchens of the new SUB. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
Collaboration to address childhood obesity
Creators: name: Snelling, Anastasia
name: Irvine Belson, Sarah
name: Watts, Erin
name: Katz, Nancy
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health

description: Powerpoint Presentation.
Anomaly behaviour detection based on the meta‐Morisita index for large scale spatio‐temporal data set
Creators: name: Yang, Zhao
name: Japkowicz, Nathalie
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: In this paper, we propose a framework for processing and analysing large-scale spatio-temporal data that uses a battery of machine learning methods based on a meta-data representation of point patterns. Existing spatio-temporal analysis methods do not include a specific mechanism for analysing meta-data (point pattern information). In this work, we extend a spatial point pattern analysis method (the Morisita index) with meta-data analysis, which includes anomaly behaviour detection and unsupervised learning to support spatio-temporal data analysis and demonstrate its practical use. The resulting framework is robust and has the capability to detect anomalies among large-scale spatio-temporal data using meta-data based on point pattern analysis. It returns visualized reports to end users.
Additional file 6 of Dense module searching for gene networks associated with multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Manuel, Astrid M.
name: Yulin Dai
name: Leorah A. Freeman
name: Peilin Jia
name: Zhongming Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S3. Gene set enrichment analysis of modules from dual evaluation of IMSGC.
Real-time data processing with GPUs in high energy physics
Creators: name: Bruch, Dorothea vom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As high energy physics experiments reach higher luminosities and intensities, the computing burden for real time data processing and reduction grows. Following the developments in the computing landscape, multi-core processors such as graphics processing units (GPUs) are increasingly used for such tasks. These proceedings provide an introduction to the GPU architecture and describe how it maps to common tasks in real time data processing. In addition, specific use cases of GPUs in the trigger systems of five different high energy physics experiments are presented.
description: Proceedings of the 5th INFIERI school, 11 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Additional file 4 of Avian haemosporidian parasites of accipitriform raptors
Creators: name: Harl, Josef
name: Himmel, Tanja
name: Valkiūnas, Gediminas
name: Ilgūnas, Mikas
name: Nedorost, Nora
name: Matt, Julia
name: Kübber-Heiss, Anna
name: Alic, Amer
name: Konicek, Cornelia
name: Weissenböck, Herbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Fig. S3. Bayesian inference tree of CytB lineages (474 bp) belonging to the genus Plasmodium. Bayesian posterior probabilities and Maximum likelihood bootstrap values are indicated at most nodes. A sequence of Haemoproteus tinnunculi was used as outggroup. The scale bars indicate the expected number of substitutions per site according to the model of sequence evolution applied. Lineage names in bold letters were found in accipitriform raptors. Species names indicate that the lineages were already linked to the respective morphospecies.
Effect of exotic S=+1 resonances on $K^0_L p$ scattering data
Creators: name: Workman, R. L.
name: Arndt, R. A.
name: Strakovsky, I. I.
name: Manley, D. M.
name: Tulpan, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effect of an exotic S=+1 $Θ^+$ resonance on the scattering of neutral kaons off protons. Explicit results are presented for the $K^0_L p$ total cross sections.
description: 2 pages, 3 figures
Anomaly behaviour detection based on the meta‐Morisita index for large scale spatio‐temporal data set
Creators: name: Yang, Zhao
name: Japkowicz, Nathalie
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 46
subject: Information and computing sciences
classificationCode: 4605
subject: Data management and data science

description: In this paper, we propose a framework for processing and analysing large-scale spatio-temporal data that uses a battery of machine learning methods based on a meta-data representation of point patterns. Existing spatio-temporal analysis methods do not include a specific mechanism for analysing meta-data (point pattern information). In this work, we extend a spatial point pattern analysis method (the Morisita index) with meta-data analysis, which includes anomaly behaviour detection and unsupervised learning to support spatio-temporal data analysis and demonstrate its practical use. The resulting framework is robust and has the capability to detect anomalies among large-scale spatio-temporal data using meta-data based on point pattern analysis. It returns visualized reports to end users.
SZÉKELYFÖLD FAHULLADÉKAINAK ENERGIAPOTENCIÁLJA LEHET A RÉGIÓ ENERGIASZEKTORÁNAK HAJNALA?
THE WOOD WASTE, AS ENERGY POTENTIAL, IS THE INITIAL POINT OF THE SEKLERLAND REGION’S ENERGY SECTOR?
Creators: name: Sebestyén, Tihamér Tibor
name: Sebestyén, Tihamér Tibor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Székelyföld
subject: fahulladék
subject: faapríték
subject: energia értékláncok
subject: igény-termelés-ellátás
subject: Seklerland
subject: woodchips
subject: wood waste
subject: energy demand-production-supply

description: Románia egyik történelmi régiójában, Székelyföldön az erdővel borítottság meghaladja a 40%-ot. Az erdőgazdálkodásból és fafeldolgozásból származó fahulladék valamint a fafeldolgozás melléktermékeinek számító fűrészkorpa és más hulladékok nagy mennyiségű biomasszát, mint megújuló energiát jelentenek a régióban. A fahulladékok energetikai hasznosítása csak pár éve kezdődött, így hasznosításuk még elmarad az adottságokhoz képest. A tanulmány a fenntartható erdőgazdálkodás és fafeldolgozás mellett a fahulladékok energetikai célú felhasználási lehetőségeit kutatja, helyi szintű potenciál felméréssel és eddigi megvalósítások kiértékelésével. A tanulmány tömören kitér a CO2 kibocsájtás enyhítési lehetőségére, helyi, energia függetlenedési lehetőségekre, helyi gazdaságélénkítő hatásaira, energiaellátó értékláncok kialakítására. A tanulmány főbb eredményei a következők: helyi szintű (NUTs V.) fahulladék energiapotenciál felmérés és ezen eredmények térképi megjelenítése. A potenciálbecslés után a helyi hő-és villamos energia igények összevetésre kerülnek a helyi fahulladék energia potenciálokkal, azt kutatva, hogy a helyi potenciálok mekkora mértékben tudnák a helyi energiaigényeket fedezni, hasznosításuk pedig milyen gazdasági és társadalmi hatással járnak. ---------- In Seklerland – the historical region of Romania – the forest covering achieve more than 40% of total surface. The logging waste, the wood waste from the local sawmills and other wood waste of wood industry produce the biggest green energy potential in the field of renewable energy. In spite of this, the energy recovery’s process from the wood waste started just a few years ago, thus lagging behind compared to the possibilities. For the sustainable forest management, would be important to focus on the more intensive utilization of the wood waste, thereby the volume of logging could be reduced. This paper covers briefly the following topics: reducing the CO2 emission; the possibilities of the increasing energy independence; the economic, social and environmental benefits of the application projects; creating new jobs; etc. The main results of this study: estimating in Seklerland on a local-level the energy potential by the wood waste and mapping the results’ spatial distribution. After the potential results’ prediction, this essay includes a comparison of the local heat and electricity consumption/ demand versus possibilities of the energy supply with wood waste for producing energy
Origin of Star-Forming Rings around Massive Centres in Massive Galaxies at $z\!
Creators: name: Dekel, Avishai
name: Lapiner, Sharon
name: Ginzburg, Omri
name: Freundlich, Jonathan
name: Jiang, Fangzhou
name: Finish, Bar
name: Kretschmer, Michael
name: Lin, Doug
name: Ceverino, Daniel
name: Primack, Joel
name: Giavalisco, Mauro
name: Ji, Zhiyuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using analytic modeling and simulations, we address the origin of an abundance of star-forming, clumpy, extended gas rings about massive central bodies in massive galaxies at $z \!\! 10^{9.5-10} M_\odot$ where merger-driven spin flips and supernova feedback are ineffective. The rings survive after events of compaction to central nuggets. Ring longevity was unexpected based on inward mass transport driven by torques from violent disc instability. However, evaluating the torques from a tightly wound spiral structure, we find that the timescale for transport per orbital time is long and $\propto\! δ_{\rm d}^{-3}$, with $δ_{\rm d}$ the cold-to-total mass ratio interior to the ring. A long-lived ring forms when the ring transport is slower than its replenishment by accretion and the interior depletion by SFR, both valid for $δ_{\rm d} \!
description: 40 pages, 30 figures
ÉSZAK-MAGYARORSZÁGI KIS-ÉS KÖZÉPVÁLLALKOZÁSOK VERSENYKÉPESSÉGÉNEK VIZSGÁLATA
Creators: name: Borbás, László
name: Borbás, László
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: versenyképesség
subject: kkv szektor
subject: üzleti környezet
subject: régiók
subject: competitiveness
subject: SMEs
subject: business environment
subject: regions

description: Jelen tanulmány elkészítésével az volt a célom, hogy az Észak-magyarországi kis-és középvállalati szektor versenyképességi tényezői közül néhányat feltárva, elemezzem egy konkrét, empirikus kutatás eredményei segítségével azt. A téma régóta napirenden van és többféle megközelítésben történtek vizsgálatok a kkv szektor versenyképességének feltárására. A kutatás során a regionális innovációs szempontok kerültek előtérbe. A régió cégeinek versenyképessége szempontjából fontos, hogy milyen minőségű üzleti környezet, ezen belül infrastrukturális háttér veszi körül őket. Ezen háttér elemei alkotják azon endogén tényezőket, amelyek a vállalkozások sikere szempontjából meghatározók lehetnek. Az innovációs folyamat egyes lépéseinél felmerül a kérdés, hogy mennyire tudnak a régió kis-és középvállalkozásai a környezetükben fellelhető egyes intézményekre támaszkodni. Megvizsgálásra került, hogy a régióbeli cégek, tudományos intézmények és más szervezetek milyen mértékben vesznek részt az ötletgyártás, ötletfejlesztés illetve üzleti hasznosítás folyamatában. A felmérés egyik eredménye, ami alátámasztja többek észlelését, hogy a relatíve gyenge versenypozícióban lévő vállalkozások sem képesek jelentős mértékben hozzájárulni a régió versenyképességéhez. ---------- In the framework of the present paper our aim is to analyse,based on emperical research, some ompetitiveness factors of the SMEs located in the North-Hungarian Region. This topic is considered to be up to date for a long time, and there has been continous efforts from different points of view for the analysis of the competitiveness of the SME sector. We focus on the regional innovation viewpoint. The quality of the business environment and inside this the quality of the infrastructure is crucial for the competitiveness of the regional firms. The elements of this background give those endogenious factors whichmay be decisive for the success of the enterprises. In case of the steps of the innovation process we have to ask the question, how much the SMEs are able to lean on the institutions in their localities. How intensively do regional firms, scientific institutions and other organizations participate in the idea creation, idea development and business implementation process. Based on the above, we can come to conclusions on the SMEs contribution to the region’s competitiveness.
Potential Variations in the Interstellar N I Abundance
Creators: name: Knauth, David C.
name: Andersson, B-G
name: McCandliss, Stephan R.
name: Moos, H. Warren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) and Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph observations of the weak interstellar N I doublet at 1160 Angstroms toward 17 high-density sight lines [N(Htot)>=10^21 cm^-2]. When combined with published data, our results reveal variations in the fractional N I abundance showing a systematic deficiency at large N(Htot). At the FUSE resolution (~20 km s^-1), the effects of unresolved saturation cannot be conclusively ruled out, although O I at 1356 Angstroms shows little evidence of saturation. We investigated the possibility that the N I variability is due to the formation of N_2 in our mostly dense regions. The 0-0 band of the c'_4 ^1Sigma^+_u - X ^1Sigma^+_g transition of N_2 at 958 Angstroms should be easily detected in our FUSE data; for 10 of the denser sight lines, N_2 is not observed at a sensitivity level of a few times 10^14 cm^-2. The observed N I variations are suggestive of an incomplete understanding of nitrogen chemistry. Based on observations made with the NASA-CNES-CSA Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer, which is operated for NASA by the Johns Hopkins University under NASA contract NAS 5-32985, and the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained from the Multimission Archive at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under the NASA contract NAS 5-26555.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters
A Matrix Model for the Null-Brane
Creators: name: Robbins, Daniel
name: Sethi, Savdeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The null-brane background is a simple smooth 1/2 BPS solution of string theory. By tuning a parameter, this background develops a big crunch/big bang type singularity. We construct the DLCQ description of this space-time in terms of a Yang-Mills theory on a time-dependent space-time. Our dual Matrix description provides a non-perturbative framework in which the fate of both (null) time, and the string S-matrix can be studied.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX; references added
Transcending the ensemble: baby universes, spacetime wormholes, and the order and disorder of black hole information
Creators: name: Marolf, Donald
name: Maxfield, Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the 1980's, work by Coleman and by Giddings and Strominger linked the physics of spacetime wormholes to `baby universes' and an ensemble of theories. We revisit such ideas, using features associated with a negative cosmological constant and asymptotically AdS boundaries to strengthen the results, introduce a change in perspective, and connect with recent replica wormhole discussions of the Page curve. A key new feature is an emphasis on the role of null states. We explore this structure in detail in simple topological models of the bulk that allow us to compute the full spectrum of associated boundary theories. The dimension of the asymptotically AdS Hilbert space turns out to become a random variable $Z$, whose value can be less than the naive number $k$ of independent states in the theory. For $k>Z$, consistency arises from an exact degeneracy in the inner product defined by the gravitational path integral, so that many a priori independent states differ only by a null state. We argue that a similar property must hold in any consistent gravitational path integral. We also comment on other aspects of extrapolations to more complicated models, and on possible implications for the black hole information problem in the individual members of the above ensemble.
Aegyptobia beglarovi
Creators: name: Raissi Ardali, M.
name: Hadizadeh, A.
name: Mohammadi Sharif, M.
name: Khanjani, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Tenuipalpidae
Aegyptobia
Aegyptobia beglarovi

description: Aegyptobia beglarovi   Livschitz and Mitrofanov, 1967
 Aegyptobia meyerae Khosrowshahi and Arbabi, 1997: 32. Aegyptobia kharazii Mesa et al., 2009: 15.
Distribution — worldwide especially: Egypt, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, United Arab Emirates and USA.
 Specimens examined and associations — Sari (Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University Campus): 36°39’N, 53°04’E, - 10 m a.s.l. (Meters above sea level), 20 Feb. 2011 – 19 ♀♀ on Thuja orientalis L. (Cupressaceae).
 Previous records from Iran — Tehran, Tehran province (Khosrowshahi and Arbabi, 1997); Mazandaran and Khuzestan Provinces (Kamali et al., 2001); Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan province (Sadeghi Namaghi, 2010); Khabr, Kerman Province (Khanjani et al., 2013a); Sanandaj, Kurdistan Province (Khanjani et al., 2012a).
 Comments — This species was described as Aegyptobia meyerae Khosrowshahi and Arbabi, 1997 which had been preoccupied by the species described by Hatzinikolis and Panou, 1996. Therefore it was changed into A. kharazii (Mesa et al., 2009) and recently A. kharazii was considered as a junior synonym of A. beglarovi (Khanjani et al., 2012a). The host plant T. orientalis is a new record (Mesa et al., 2009).
description: Published as part of Raissi Ardali, M., Hadizadeh, A., Mohammadi Sharif, M. & Khanjani, M., 2014, Tenuipalpid Mites From Northern Iran And Description Of The Male Of Cenopalpus Rubusi Khanjani 2012, pp. 453-462 in Acarologia 54 (4) on page 454, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142140, http://zenodo.org/record/4667290
Introduction to the symposium on 'Geoengineering : Governing Solar Radiation Management'
Creators: name: Jinnah, Sikina
name: Nicholson, Simon
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4101
subject: Climate change impacts and adaptation

description: Published in: Journal of Environmental Politics, 28:3, 385-396.
Spectroscopically Confirmed Lyman-Alpha Emitters from Redshift 5 to 7 Behind Ten Galaxy Cluster Lenses
Creators: name: Fuller, Spencer
name: Lemaux, Brian
name: Bradač, Maruša
name: Hoag, Austin
name: Schmidt, Kasper
name: Huang, Kuang
name: Strait, Victoria
name: Mason, Charlotte
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Pentericci, Laura
name: Trenti, Michele
name: Henry, Alaina
name: Malkan, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 36 spectroscopically confirmed intrinsically UV-faint Ly$α$ emitting galaxies from follow-up observations with Keck/DEIMOS of gravitationally lensed high-redshift candidates. Candidates were selected to be between $5\lesssim z \lesssim 7$ from photometric data using \textit{HST} and \textit{Spitzer} imaging surveys. We used photometric redshift information to perform an integrated photometric redshift probability cut $>1\%$ between $5$25Å at $3σ$ at the fiducial depth of our survey, and only those galaxies with EW(Ly$α$)$>$25Å as true LAEs, and finally, only objects with $m_{AB}<26.8$, we found the LAE fraction to be flat, or modestly increase from 0.26$\pm0.04$ to 0.30$\pm0.04$. These values relative to those for lower-redshift samples are consistent with a rising LAE fraction with redshift out to $z\sim6$, but at $z\sim6.5$ there is some tension between our results and results from surveys at intrinsically brighter luminosities. We conclude intrinsically fainter galaxies have Ly$α$ emission, and there is a steep drop in the LAE fraction from our high-redshift sample at $z\sim6.5$ and from similar galaxies at $z\sim7.5$. This likely indicates we are witnessing the tail end of the epoch of reionization, as such a drop is not expected due to changes of intrinsic galaxy properties between these redshifts.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures, submitted to ApJ
Additional file 5 of Avian haemosporidian parasites of accipitriform raptors
Creators: name: Harl, Josef
name: Himmel, Tanja
name: Valkiūnas, Gediminas
name: Ilgūnas, Mikas
name: Nedorost, Nora
name: Matt, Julia
name: Kübber-Heiss, Anna
name: Alic, Amer
name: Konicek, Cornelia
name: Weissenböck, Herbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S4. Bayesian inference tree of CytB lineages (474 bp) belonging to the genus Haemoproteus. Bayesian posterior probabilities and Maximum likelihood bootstrap values are indicated at most nodes. The sequences of the H. elani clade were used to root the tree. The scale bars indicate the expected number of substitutions per site according to the model of sequence evolution applied. Lineage names in bold letters were found in accipitriform raptors. Species names indicate that the lineages were already linked to the respective morphospecies.
Shot noise of a quantum dot with non-Fermi liquid correlations
Creators: name: Braggio, A.
name: Fazio, R.
name: Sassetti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The shot noise of a one-dimensional wire interrupted by two barriers shows interesting features related to the interplay between Coulomb blockade effects, Luttinger correlations and discrete excitations. At small bias the Fano factor reaches the lowest attainable value, 1/2, irrespective of the ratio of the two junction resistances. At larger voltages this asymmetry is power-law renormalized by the interaction strength. We discuss how the measurement of current and these features of the noise allow to extract the Luttinger liquid parameter.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures,to be published in Phys. Rev. B. For high resolution image of Fig.1 see http://server1.fisica.unige.it/~braggio/doc.htm
Additional file 3 of A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin in predicting invasive bacterial infection in children
Creators: name: Corr, Michael
name: Waterfield, Thomas
name: Fairley, Derek
name: McKenna, James
name: Shields, Michael D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Keywords for abstract screening
Additional file 5 of Dense module searching for gene networks associated with multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Manuel, Astrid M.
name: Yulin Dai
name: Leorah A. Freeman
name: Peilin Jia
name: Zhongming Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Gene set enrichment analysis of modules from dual evaluation of GeneMSA.
On Products of Quasiconvex Subgroups in Hyperbolic Groups
Creators: name: Minasyan, Ashot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: An interesting question about quasiconvexity in a hyperbolic group concerns finding classes of quasiconvex subsets that are closed under finite intersections. A known example is the class of all quasiconvex subgroups. However, not much is yet learned about the structure of arbitrary quasiconvex subsets. In this work we study the properties of products of quasiconvex subgroups; we show that such sets are quasiconvex, their finite intersections have a similar algebraic representation and, thus, are quasiconvex too.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures. To appear in Intern. J. of Algebra and Comput
Additional file 4 of Dense module searching for gene networks associated with multiple sclerosis
Creators: name: Manuel, Astrid M.
name: Yulin Dai
name: Leorah A. Freeman
name: Peilin Jia
name: Zhongming Zhao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Top 1% modules of IMSGC.
Brevipalpus californicus
Creators: name: Raissi Ardali, M.
name: Hadizadeh, A.
name: Mohammadi Sharif, M.
name: Khanjani, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Tenuipalpidae
Brevipalpus
Brevipalpus californicus

description: Brevipalpus californicus   Banks, 1904
 Brevipalpus browningi Baker, 1949: 382. Brevipalpus confusus Baker, 1949: 380. Brevipalpus woglumi Mc- Gregor, 1949: 19. Tenuipalpus vitis Womersley, 1940: 241. Tenuipalpus australis Tucker, 1926: 3. Tenuipalpus californicus Banks, 1904: 55.
Distribution — Algeria, Angola, Australia, Brazil, Congo, Cyprus, Egypt, European Union, French Guiana, Greece, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Libya, Malaysia, Mauritania, Mexico, Mozambique, Nepal, Papua New Guinea, Portugal, Senegal, Sri Lanka, South Africa, Thailand, United States and Zimbabwe.
 Specimens examined and associations — Sari (Darab kola forest): 36°32’N, 53°16’E, 216 m a.s.l., 9 Oct. 2010 – 2 ♀♀ on Alnus subcordata C. A. Mey. (Betulaceae); Savadkuh county (Shirgah): 36°19’N, 52°50’E, 236 m a.s.l., 8 Sept. 2011 – 4 ♀♀ and 1 ♂ on Rubus persicus Boiss. (Rosaceae); 4 ♀♀ and 3 Deutonymphs on Chrysanthemum coronarium L. (Asteraceae); 4 ♀♀ on Salix alba L. (Salicaceae).
Previous records from Iran — This is the first record of this species from Iran.
 Comments — The host plants: A. subcordata, R. persicus, C. coronarium and S. alba are new records for B. californicus (Childers at al., 2003; Beard et al., 2013).
description: Published as part of Raissi Ardali, M., Hadizadeh, A., Mohammadi Sharif, M. & Khanjani, M., 2014, Tenuipalpid Mites From Northern Iran And Description Of The Male Of Cenopalpus Rubusi Khanjani 2012, pp. 453-462 in Acarologia 54 (4) on pages 454-455, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142140, http://zenodo.org/record/4667290
The Magellan/PFS Exoplanet Search: A 55-day period dense Neptune transiting the bright ($V=8.6$) star HD 95338
Creators: name: Díaz, Matías R.
name: Jenkins, James S.
name: Feng, Fabo
name: Butler, R. Paul
name: Tuomi, Mikko
name: Shectman, Stephen A.
name: Thorngren, Daniel
name: Soto, Maritza G.
name: Vines, José I.
name: Teske, Johanna K.
name: Dragomir, Diana
name: Villanueva, Steven
name: Kane, Stephen R.
name: Berdiñas, Zaira M.
name: Crane, Jeffrey D.
name: Wang, Sharon X.
name: Arriagada, Pamela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of a transiting, dense Neptune planet candidate orbiting the bright ($V=8.6$) K0.5V star HD 95338. Detection of the 55-day periodic signal comes from the analysis of precision radial velocities from the Planet Finder Spectrograph on the Magellan II Telescope. Follow-up observations with HARPS also confirm the presence of the periodic signal in the combined data. HD 95338 was also observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite ({\it TESS}) where we identify a clear single transit in the photometry. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo period search on the velocities allows strong constraints on the expected transit time, matching well the epoch calculated from \tess{} data, confirming both signals describe the same companion. A joint fit model yields an absolute mass of 42.44$^{+2.22}_{-2.08} M_{\oplus}$ and a radius of 3.89$^{+0.19}_{-0.20}$ $R_{\oplus}$ which translates to a density of 3.98$^{+0.62}_{-0.64}$ \gcm\, for the planet. Given the planet mass and radius, structure models suggest it is composed of a mixture of ammonia, water, and methane. HD 95338\,b is one of the most dense Neptune planets yet detected, indicating a heavy element enrichment of $\sim$90\% ($\sim38\, M_{\oplus}$). This system presents a unique opportunity for future follow-up observations that can further constrain structure models of cool gas giant planets.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, MNRAS accepted
An investigation into drip tape use for annual crops : 8-mil versus 15-mil thickness
Creators: name: Kadziolka, Kamil
name: Maghsoud, Armin
name: Brar, Adam
name: Rooney, Andrew
name: Zarud, Stanislav
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Drip tape, an increasingly popular form of irrigation is being used world-wide including the UBC farm. This triple-bottom-line assessment will compare the differences in using 8 mil (0.2 mm) and 15 mil (0.4 mm) drip tape for UBC farm agriculture. Analyzing whether the single year use of 8 mil or multi-year use of 15 mil are the more viable option is the main focus of this paper. The lack of differences regarding the two thicknesses of drip tape and the fact that the UBC Farm must till the soil every year led to constraints on the paper. Through research articles, interviews with the UBC farm coordinator Andrew Rushmere and first-hand experience at the farm, enough information was gathered to form a conclusion. Some important findings included: the lack of disposal of old drip tape in the farm, less waste from the use of the 15 mil product and the similarities in the cost of both products. After processing the social, environmental and economic aspects of both size drip tapes, the 15 mil product was recommended as the better fit for the UBC farm. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
On deformations of 2d SCFTs
Creators: name: Schreiber, Urs
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the representation of the super Virasoro constraints as generalized Dirac-K{ä}hler constraints $(d \pm d^\dagger)|ψ> = 0$ on loop space, examples of the most general continuous deformations $d \to e^{-W} d e^W$ are considered which preserve the superconformal algebra at the level of Poisson brackets. The deformations which induce the massless NS and NS-NS backgrounds are exhibited. Hints for a manifest realization of S-duality in terms of an algebra isomorphism are discussed. It is shown how the first order theory of 'canonical deformations' is reproduced and how the deformation operator $W$ encodes vertex operators and gauge transformations.
description: 44 pages, no figures, discussion of relation to canonical deformations and vertex operators added, typos corrected
Introduction to the symposium on 'Geoengineering : Governing Solar Radiation Management'
Creators: name: Jinnah, Sikina
name: Nicholson, Simon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4101
subject: Climate change impacts and adaptation

description: Published in: Jorunal of Environmental Politics, 28:3, 385-396.
Brevipalpus lewisi
Creators: name: Raissi Ardali, M.
name: Hadizadeh, A.
name: Mohammadi Sharif, M.
name: Khanjani, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Tenuipalpidae
Brevipalpus
Brevipalpus lewisi

description: Brevipalpus lewisi
McGregor 1949
 Specimens examined and associations — Sari (Darab kola forest): 36°32’N, 53°16’E, 216 m a.s.l., 9 Oct. 2010 – 1 ♀ on Alnus subcordata C. A. Mey. (Betulaceae); Juybar county (Juybar): 36°38’N, 52°54’E, - 8 m a.s.l., 1 Sept. 2011 – 4 ♀♀ and 2 Deutonymphs on Campsis grandiflora (Thunb) (Bignoniaceae); Savadkuh county (Shirgah): 36°19’N, 52°50’E, 236 m a.s.l., 8 Sept. 2011 – 4 ♀♀ and 1 Deutonymph on Actinidia deliciosa (Chev.) C.F.Liang et Ferguson (Actinidiaceae); 1 ♀ and 1 Deutonymph on Salix alba (Salicaceae).
 Previous records from Iran — Khorramabad, Lorestan Province (Khosrowshahi and Arbabi 1997); Tehran, Guilan, Mazandaran and Azarbaijan Provinces (Kamali et al. 2001); Kerman, Kerman Province; Jiroft (Dalfard and Karimabad), Kerman Province (Khanjani et al., 2013a).
 Comments — The host plants: A. subcordata, C. grandiflora and S. alba are new records for B. lewisi (Beard et al., 2013).
description: Published as part of Raissi Ardali, M., Hadizadeh, A., Mohammadi Sharif, M. & Khanjani, M., 2014, Tenuipalpid Mites From Northern Iran And Description Of The Male Of Cenopalpus Rubusi Khanjani 2012, pp. 453-462 in Acarologia 54 (4) on page 455, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142140, http://zenodo.org/record/4667290
Precise numerical results for limit cycles in the quantum three-body problem
Creators: name: Mohr, R. F.
name: Furnstahl, R. J.
name: Hammer, H. -W.
name: Perry, R. J.
name: Wilson, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The study of the three-body problem with short-range attractive two-body forces has a rich history going back to the 1930's. Recent applications of effective field theory methods to atomic and nuclear physics have produced a much improved understanding of this problem, and we elucidate some of the issues using renormalization group ideas applied to precise nonperturbative calculations. These calculations provide 11-12 digits of precision for the binding energies in the infinite cutoff limit. The method starts with this limit as an approximation to an effective theory and allows cutoff dependence to be systematically computed as an expansion in powers of inverse cutoffs and logarithms of the cutoff. Renormalization of three-body bound states requires a short range three-body interaction, with a coupling that is governed by a precisely mapped limit cycle of the renormalization group. Additional three-body irrelevant interactions must be determined to control subleading dependence on the cutoff and this control is essential for an effective field theory since the continuum limit is not likely to match physical systems ({\it e.g.}, few-nucleon bound and scattering states at low energy). Leading order calculations precise to 11-12 digits allow clear identification of subleading corrections, but these corrections have not been computed.
description: 37 pages, 8 figures, LaTeX, uses graphicx
Investigating the role of expectancy in caffeine withdrawal using the balanced placebo design
Creators: name: Juliano, Laura M.
name: Kardel, Peter G.
name: Harrell, Paul T.
name: Muench, Christine
name: Edwards, Kathryn C.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Objective: This study investigated psychological influences on drug withdrawal symptomatology using a caffeine‐based model. Methods: Using the 2 × 2 balanced placebo design caffeine dose (given caffeinated vs decaffeinated coffee) was crossed with dose expectancy (told caffeine vs. decaf) among 87 (16‐hr abstinent) regular coffee consumers in a 2‐day study. Results: There were effects of expectancy and pharmacology that differed depending on the measure. Those told decaf reported greater caffeine cravings than those told caffeine 45 min and 8 hr postmanipulation. There were no expectancy effects on withdrawal symptoms or cognitive performance. There were pharmacological effects on all measures. Those given decaf reported greater withdrawal symptoms and showed poorer cognitive performance 45 min and 8 hr postmanipulation, with effects for headache and flu‐like symptoms first emerging 8 hr postmanipulation (i.e., 24 hr abstinence in given decaf conditions). Caffeine readministration alleviated all withdrawal symptoms and cognitive decrements within 45 min. No drug by expectancy interactions were observed. Conclusions: These findings confirm a strong pharmacological basis for caffeine withdrawal and an important role of cognition in drug craving. Future research should investigate the role of expectancy in drug withdrawal and craving and the potential use of expectancy manipulations in symptom prevention and management.
$π^0$-$η$-$η^{\prime}$ mixing from $V\!\rightarrow\!Pγ$ and $P\!\rightarrow\!Vγ$ decays
Creators: name: Escribano, Rafel
name: Royo, Emilio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An enhanced phenomenological model that includes isospin-symmetry breaking is presented in this letter. The model is then used in a number of statistical fits to the most recent experimental data for the radiative transitions $V\!Pγ$ ($V=ρ$, $K^*$, $ω$, $ϕ$ and $P=π$, $K$, $η$, $η^{\prime}$) and estimations for the mixing angles amongst the three pseudoscalar states with vanishing third-component of isospin are obtained. The quality of the performed fits is good, e.g. $χ^2_{\textrm{min}}/\textrm{d.o.f} = 1.9$. The current experimental uncertainties allow for isospin symmetry violations with a confidence level of approximately $2.5σ$.
description: 10 pages, 3 tables
On the Theory of Killing Orbits in Space-Time
Creators: name: Hall, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper gives a theoretical discussion of the orbits and isotropies which arise in a space-time which admits a Lie algebra of Killing vector fields. The submanifold structure of the orbits is explored together with their induced Killing vector structure. A general decomposition of a space-time in terms of the nature and dimension of its orbits is given and the concept of stability and instability for orbits introduced. A general relation is shown linking the dimensions of the Killing algebra, the orbits and the isotropies. The well-behaved nature of "stable" orbits and the possible miss-behaviour of the "unstable" ones is pointed out and, in particular, the fact that independent Killing vector fields in space-time may not induce independent such vector fields on unstable orbits. Several examples are presented to exhibit these features. Finally, an appendix is given which revisits and attempts to clarify the well-known theorem of Fubini on the dimension of Killing orbits.
description: Latex, 19 pages, no figure
Investigating the role of expectancy in caffeine withdrawal using the balanced placebo design
Creators: name: Juliano, Laura M.
name: Kardel, Peter G.
name: Harrell, Paul T.
name: Muench, Christine
name: Edwards, Kathryn C.
Publisher: name: American University (Washington, D.C.)
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Objective: This study investigated psychological influences on drug withdrawal symptomatology using a caffeine‐based model. Methods: Using the 2 × 2 balanced placebo design caffeine dose (given caffeinated vs decaffeinated coffee) was crossed with dose expectancy (told caffeine vs. decaf) among 87 (16‐hr abstinent) regular coffee consumers in a 2‐day study. Results: There were effects of expectancy and pharmacology that differed depending on the measure. Those told decaf reported greater caffeine cravings than those told caffeine 45 min and 8 hr postmanipulation. There were no expectancy effects on withdrawal symptoms or cognitive performance. There were pharmacological effects on all measures. Those given decaf reported greater withdrawal symptoms and showed poorer cognitive performance 45 min and 8 hr postmanipulation, with effects for headache and flu‐like symptoms first emerging 8 hr postmanipulation (i.e., 24 hr abstinence in given decaf conditions). Caffeine readministration alleviated all withdrawal symptoms and cognitive decrements within 45 min. No drug by expectancy interactions were observed. Conclusions: These findings confirm a strong pharmacological basis for caffeine withdrawal and an important role of cognition in drug craving. Future research should investigate the role of expectancy in drug withdrawal and craving and the potential use of expectancy manipulations in symptom prevention and management.
Shape and surface anisotropy effects on the hysteresis of ferrimagnetic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Iglesias, Oscar
name: Labarta, Amilcar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of a model of a single maghemite ferrimagnetic nanoparticle with the aim to clarify the role played by the increased anisotropy at the surface and by the shape (spherical or elliptical) of the particle on the magnetization processes at low temperatures. The formation of hedgehog-like structures for high enough surface anisotropy is responsible for a change in the reversal mechanism of the particles.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, ICM 2003 in Rome