cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nutritional risk is a predictor for long-term mortality: 5-Year follow-up of the EFFORT trial
Creators: name: Efthymiou, Andriana
name: Hersberger, Lara
name: Reber, Emilie
name: Schönenberger, Katja A.
name: Kägi-Braun, Nina
name: Tribolet, Pascal
name: Mueller, Beat
name: Schuetz, Philipp
name: Stanga, Zeno
name: Fehr, Rebecca
name: Baechli, Valerie
name: Geiser, Martina
name: Deiss, Manuela
name: Gomes, Filomena
name: Kutz, Alexander
name: Bregenzer, Thomas
name: Hoess, Claus
name: Pavlicek, Vojtech
name: Schmid, Sarah
name: Bilz, Stefan
name: Sigrist, Sarah
name: Braendle, Michael
name: Benz, Carmen
name: Henzen, Christoph
name: Mattmann, Silvia
name: Thomann, Robert
name: Brand, Claudia
name: Rutishauser, Jonas
name: Aujesky, Drahomir
name: Rodondi, Nicolas
name: Donzé, Jacques
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2021

description: Background and aims: The nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002) is a validated screening tool for malnutrition. This study aims to investigate the prognostic value of the NRS 2002 and its individual components regarding long-term mortality and adverse outcomes in a well-characterized cohort of medical inpatients. Methods: We performed a 5-year follow-up investigation of patients included in the investigatorinitiated, prospective, randomized controlled multicenter EFFORT trial that evaluated the effects of individualized nutritional intervention vs. standard hospital food. We used multivariable cox regression analyses adjusted for randomisation arm, study centre, comorbidities and main admission diagnosis to investigate associations between NRS 2002 total scores at time of hospital admission and several longterm outcomes. Results: We had confirmed mortality data over the mean follow-up time of 3.2 years in 1874 from the initial cohort of 2028 EFFORT patients. Mortality showed a step-wise increase in patients with NRS 3 (289/565 [51.2%]) and NRS 4 (355/717 [49.6%]) to 59.5% (353/593) in patient with NRS≥5 corresponding to an adjusted Hazard Ratio (HR) of 1.28 (95%CI 1.15 to 1.42, p ≥ 0.001) for mortality after one year and 1.13 (95%CI 1.05 to 1.23, p ¼ 0.002) for the overall time period. All individual components of NRS including disease severity, food intake, weight loss and BMI provided prognostic information regarding long-term mortality risk. Conclusion: Nutritional risk mirrored by a NRS 2002 total score is a strong and independent predictor of long-term mortality and morbidity in polymorbid medical inpatients particularly in patients with high nutritional risk with an NRS ≥5 points.
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of
                     Mariner transposons are sailing in the genome of the blood-sucking bug Rhodnius prolixus
Creators: name: FilĂŠe, Jonathan
name: Jacques-Deric Rouault
name: Harry, Myriam
name: AurĂŠlie Hua-Van
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A. Histograms showing the positions of the breakpoints in copies showing a rearranged structure. Copies were retrieved after megablastn using the full-length sequence as query, and were reversed-blasted against the full-length sequence. Only copies displaying hits on both strands were kept. B. Plot density illustrating the nonrandom distribution of breakpoints in A and B parts together). C. Scatter plot showing breakpoints in A part vs B part for each copy. (PDF 84.9Â kb)
Alpheidae Rafinesque 1815
Creators: name: Anker, Arthur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae

description: Family Alpheidae Rafinesque, 1815
description: Published as part of Anker, Arthur, 2013, Notes on two rare and little-known Indo-Pacific snapping shrimps, Alpheus percyi Coutière, 1908 and A. pseudopugnax (Banner, 1953) (Decapoda, Alpheidae), pp. 267-282 in Zootaxa 3722 (2) on page 268, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3722.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/223843
Alpheus Fabricius 1798
Creators: name: Anker, Arthur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Alpheus

description: Genus Alpheus Fabricius, 1798
description: Published as part of Anker, Arthur, 2013, Notes on two rare and little-known Indo-Pacific snapping shrimps, Alpheus percyi Coutière, 1908 and A. pseudopugnax (Banner, 1953) (Decapoda, Alpheidae), pp. 267-282 in Zootaxa 3722 (2) on page 268, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3722.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/223843
Additional file 5: Figure S4. of Revealing misassembled segments in the bovine reference genome by high resolution linkage disequilibrium scan
Creators: name: Utsunomiya, Adam
name: Santos, Daniel
name: Boison, Solomon
name: Utsunomiya, Yuri
name: Milanesi, Marco
name: Bickhart, Derek
name: Ajmone-Marsan, Paolo
name: Sölkner, Johann
name: Garcia, José
name: Fonseca, Ricardo Da
name: Silva, Marcos Da
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Misplaced SNPs. It presents all cases of misplaced SNPs found in this study (PDF 3034 kb)
Corneal absorption spectra in the deep UV range
Creators: name: Inniger, Dominik
name: Poretti, Alessio
name: Ryser, Manuel
name: Meier, Christoph
name: Rathjen, Christian
name: Feurer, Thomas
Publisher: name: S P I E - International Society for Optical Engineering
Year: 2022
Subjects: absorption
ultraviolet
ellipsometry
refractive index
ophthalmology

description: Significance: Refractive surgery in ophthalmology uses pulsed lasers at 193, 210, or 213 nm. The reason is that most molecular constituents of cornea absorb strongly in this wavelength range. Precise refractive surgery via ablation requires an accurate knowledge of the absorption coefficient at the relevant wavelengths. Yet, the absorption coefficients of corneal tissue reported in literature vary by almost an order of magnitude; moreover, they were measured mostly at the wavelengths mentioned earlier. Aim: By measuring the corneal absorption coefficient of intact eyeballs stored at different environmental conditions, prepared by following different procedures, and as a function of postmortem time, we determine the absorption coefficient for the entire wavelength range between 185 and 250 nm for as close as possible to in-vivo conditions. Approach: We use a specially designed UVellipsometer to measure refractive index and absorption coefficient. Specifically, we investigate the temporal evolution of refractive index and absorption coefficient after enucleation of the eyeballs under different environmental conditions and preparation procedures. Results: Our measurements provide accurate values for refractive index as well as absorption coefficient of cornea in the wavelength range between 185 and 250 nm. We find that the absorption coefficient decreases with time and that neither storage conditions nor preparation procedures but a continuous degeneration of the cornea is responsible for the observed time evolution. We use the measured time evolution to extrapolate refractive index and absorption coefficient to in-vivo conditions. Conclusion: Our measurements of the close to in-vivo absorption coefficient of cornea between 185 and 250 nm allow for a better understanding and modeling of refractive cornea surgery, also at other than the three commonly used wavelengths. In the future, this may be relevant when new pulsed laser sources with other wavelengths become available.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Testosterone and gonadotropins but not SHBG vary with CKD stages in young and middle aged men
Creators: name: Hylander, Britta
name: Lehtihet, Mikael
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: A summary of the reference range for healthy men between 18–50 years of age. The conversion factor for prolactin from mass to units is 21.2. ((μg/L) x 21.2 = mIU/L). (DOC 33 kb)
Efficient Thermobonding Process Forming a Polyurethane Based Diagnostic Catheter with Liquid Crystal Polymer
Creators: name: Kuert, Gerhard Frédéric
name: Jacomet, Marcel
name: Niederhauser, Thomas
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2019

description: Diagnostic and therapeutic catheters play an inevitable role in minimal invasive medical procedures. Unfortunately, standard catheters show a limited transducer density and high production efforts. We propose a novel catheter design and manufacturing method using a liquid crystal polymer (LCP)-based flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) and a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) elastomer tube. Both components are bond together with a low cost, additive free lamination process at a re-flow temperature of 250° C. The lamination process is improved with a laser welding seam and LCPintegrated microholes preventing delamination. Standardized Mechanical tests were conducted to characterize the bonding. A Peel strength of up to 8.5 N in the radial direction and a non plastic elongation in the axial direction of 10% provide evidence that the thermobonding process is suitable for the production of flexible and mechanically durable medical catheters featuring high electrode densities.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Revealing misassembled segments in the bovine reference genome by high resolution linkage disequilibrium scan
Creators: name: Utsunomiya, Adam
name: Santos, Daniel
name: Boison, Solomon
name: Utsunomiya, Yuri
name: Milanesi, Marco
name: Bickhart, Derek
name: Ajmone-Marsan, Paolo
name: Sölkner, Johann
name: Garcia, José
name: Fonseca, Ricardo Da
name: Silva, Marcos Da
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Example of a Misplaced SNP (MisSNP). It shows the (un)expected linkage disequilibrium between markers when misplaced in the reference genome (PDF 474 kb)
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Understanding differences in HIV/HCV prevalence according to differentiated risk behaviors in a sample of PWID in rural Puerto Rico
Creators: name: Abadie, Roberto
name: Welch-Lazoritz, Melissa
name: Gelpi-Acosta, Camila
name: Reyes, Juan
name: Dombrowski, Kirk
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: HCV+ result logistic regression (nâ  =â  308). (DOCX 21 kb)
Additional file 6: Figure S5. of Revealing misassembled segments in the bovine reference genome by high resolution linkage disequilibrium scan
Creators: name: Utsunomiya, Adam
name: Santos, Daniel
name: Boison, Solomon
name: Utsunomiya, Yuri
name: Milanesi, Marco
name: Bickhart, Derek
name: Ajmone-Marsan, Paolo
name: Sölkner, Johann
name: Garcia, José
name: Fonseca, Ricardo Da
name: Silva, Marcos Da
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Misassembled segment (MisSeg). It presents all cases of misassembled segments of the reference genome found in this study (PDF 4176 kb)
Kampf der Kryptowährungen - das sind die Alternativen zu Libra
Creators: name: Grothoff, Christian
name: Alex, Pentland
Publisher: name: Tagesanzeiger.ch
Year: 2019

description: Libra heisst die neue Internetwährung von Facebook, welche ab Sommer 2020 die Welt erobern soll. Eine Abschätzung zu Libra liefern BFH-Professor Christian Grothoff und Alex Pentland in ihrem am Massachusetts Institute of Technology publizierten Artikel.
O novo governo Trump e a guerra na Ucrânia: possíveis indícios e cenários
Creators: name: Alves de Almeida Neto, Getúlio
name: Carvalho de Araujo, Maria Eduarda
Publisher: name: CIRE - Centro de Investigação em Rússia, Eurásia e Espaço Pós-Soviético
Year: 2024
Subjects: Rússia
Estados Unidos
Donald Trump
Guerra na Ucrânia
Política Externa

description: A vitória de Donald Trump contra Kamala Harris para a presidência dos Estados Unidos traz novas especulações sobre o futuro da guerra na Ucrânia. Neste artigo, analisamos o impacto dessa transição política, com base no histórico do primeiro mandato de Trump e suas declarações desde 2022. Utilizando análise documental e bibliográfica, examinamos as possíveis mudanças no apoio estadunidense à Ucrânia e os efeitos na dinâmica do conflito. Concluímos que a postura ambígua de Trump e seu possível foco em interesses domésticos sugerem uma redução no apoio, o que pode impactar as negociações de paz e a posição militar ucraniana.
Additional file 1: of A large two-centre study in to rates of influenza and pneumococcal vaccination and infection burden in rheumatoid arthritis in the UK
Creators: name: Sujith Subesinghe
name: Rutherford, Andrew
name: Fowzia Ibrahim
name: Harris, Helen
name: Galloway, James
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Vaccination questionnaire. (DOCX 184Â kb)
Die Digitalisierung ist gestaltbar
Creators: name: Hümbelin, Oliver
name: Hevenstone, Debra
name: Endrissat, Nada
name: Pulver, Caroline
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule BFH, Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2020

description: Die Digitalisierung bringt viel Veränderung. Auch die Soziale Arbeit beschäftigt sich vermehrt mit den Chancen und Risiken dieses Wandels. Der Innovations-Workshop Hack4SocialGood bietet die Chance, die Digitalisierung inklusiv zu gestalten.
Warum uns smarte Produkte Gänsehaut bereiten
Creators: name: Raff, Stefan
name: Rose, Stefan
name: Huynh, Tin
Publisher: name: Berner Fachhochschule, Wirtschaft
Year: 2024

description: Smart-Home-Assistenten werden immer beliebter. Allerdings werden sie von Nutzer:innen nicht nur als praktisch,sondern immer wieder auch als gruselig empfunden. Eine im International Journal of Information Management (Open Access) erschienene Studie von Forschern der BFH Wirtschaft hat sich mit solch unheimlichen Begegnungen befasst. Sie haben die Auslöser und Folgen beleuchtet, was genau Unbehagen bei den Befragten auslöst.
Additional file 1: of Impulse oscillometry identifies peripheral airway dysfunction in children with adenosine deaminase deficiency
Creators: name: Hirsh Komarow
name: Sokolic, Robert
name: Hershfield, Michael
name: Kohn, Donald
name: Young, Michael
name: Metcalfe, Dean
name: Candotti, Fabio
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Online Supplementary Material. Table S1. ADA-SCID patient cohort characteristics. Table S2. Baseline and Reversibility. (DOCX 75 kb)
Intra- and interday reliability of the dynamic navicular rise, a new measure for dynamic foot function : A descriptive, cross-sectional laboratory study
Creators: name: Blasimann Schwarz, Angela
name: Eichelberger, Patric
name: Lutz, Nicole
name: Radlinger, Lorenz
name: Baur, Heiner
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2018

description: Background The lack of reliable parameters to evaluate dynamic foot function, emphasizes the need for a deeper insight in foot biomechanics. The aims were to investigate the reliability of a new parameter (dynamic navicular rise dNR), and its relationship with the dynamic navicular drop (dND). Methods Twenty healthy participants (mean age 30.2 ± 8.1 years) had to walk on even ground and downstairs. Data of ten trials per task on two measurement days were recorded. The dNR was defined as the difference in millimetres (mm) between the minimum navicular height (NH) during stance and the NH at toe off. To test intra- and interday reliability, Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICC2.1) and repeatability were calculated. To obtain the absolute repeatability (RP) in mm, the equation RP = 1.96 × SDdifferences was used. Furthermore, the relationship between the dNR and the dND was examined by calculating Pearson (r) or Spearman (rs) correlation coefficients. Results Included participants showed a mean dNR of (12.2 ± 3.7) mm for level walking and (14.8 ± 3.4) mm for stair descent. The ICC2.1 for the dNR were 0.98 (intraday), 0.91 (interday) for level walking and 0.97 (intraday), 0.94 (interday) for stair descent. The interday repeatability was 3.2 mm (level walking), 2.7 mm (stair descent) respectively. For level walking, r was 0.31 (p = 0.049), and rs = 0.88 (p < 0.001) for stair descent. Conclusions The dNR seems to be highly reliable (ICCs), however, repeatability is unacceptable. For level walking, the dNR might be an independent measure, but not for stair climbing. Keywords Gait analysis ; Motion analysis ; Foot function ; Navicular bone ; Dynamic navicular drop
Früherkennung von Aggressivität bei forensisch-psychiatrischen Patienten
Creators: name: Flutter, Frans
name: Van Meijel, Berno
name: Hahn, Sabine
Publisher: name: Thieme
Year: 2010

description: Der Umgang mit aggressiven Patienten gehört für das Pflegepersonal auf forensischen Stationen zum Arbeitsalltag. Das Konzept der „Früherkennung von Aggressivität” mithilfe einer Früherkennungsmethode kann helfen, diesem Phänomen entgegenzuwirken.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Statin use associated with a reduced risk of pneumonia requiring hospitalization in patients with myocardial infarction: a nested case-control study
Creators: name: Lin, Chao-Feng
name: Chang, Ya-Hui
name: Ju-Chi Liu
name: Ming-Tsang Chuang
name: Li-Nien Chien
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Anatomical therapeutic chemical (ATC) classification system codes for drugs and defined daily dose (DDD) for statins. (DOC 32Â kb)
Additional file: 2 of The effectiveness of peer mentoring in promoting a positive transition to higher education for first-year undergraduate students: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Carragher, Jean
name: McGaughey, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Study Selection, Data Collection and Quality Assessment Form. This is a pre-determined study eligibility form and data collection tool that will be used and consistently applied to reduce selection bias. (DOCX 1051 kb)
Additional file: 1 of The effectiveness of peer mentoring in promoting a positive transition to higher education for first-year undergraduate students: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Carragher, Jean
name: McGaughey, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) 2015 checklist. The file contains a list of recommended items to address in a systematic review protocol. (DOCX 15 kb)
RARB genetic variants might contribute to the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on a case-control study
Creators: name: Huang, Linhui
name: Xu, Wenya
name: Fu, Yihui
name: Yang, Zehua
name: Mo, Rubing
name: Ding, Yipeng
name: Xie, Tian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive respiratory disease that severely impairs patients’ respiratory function and quality of life. RARB is involved in COPD progression by affecting inflammatory reactions, cell proliferation, and apoptosis. The impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within RARB on COPD susceptibility remains unclear. Here, we aimed to evaluate the association between RARB SNPs and COPD risk. A total of 270 COPD patients and 271 healthy controls were enrolled. The MassARRAY iPLEX platform tested the genotype of the SNPs. The association was analyzed using logistic regression analysis. The false-positive report probability (FPRP) analysis was performed to validate the significant findings. The relationship between SNPs and RARB expression was evaluated using the GTEx database. Our study found a significant association between rs6799734 and COPD susceptibility (OR 1.88, p = 0.008, p (FDR) = 0.047). The stratified analysis revealed that this association was particularly pronounced among individuals aged ≤ 71 years (OR 2.34, p = 0.011, p (FDR) = 0.045), males (OR 2.60, p = 0.002, p (FDR) = 0.013), those with a BMI ≥ 24 (OR 3.95, p = 0.018, p (FDR) = 0.108), and smokers (OR 2.48, p = 0.020, p (FDR) = 0.120). Additionally, rs1286641 and rs1881706 showed significant associations with COPD risk in females and smokers. These associations were further validated by FPRP analysis. Preliminary mechanism studies indicated that rs1286641 and rs1881706 were related to RARB expression. Our findings suggest a potential role of RARB SNPs in influencing COPD risk.
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Identifying gene-gene interactions that are highly associated with Body Mass Index using Quantitative Multifactor Dimensionality Reduction (QMDR)
Creators: name: Rishika De
name: Verma, Shefali
name: Drenos, Fotios
name: Holzinger, Emily
name: Holmes, Michael
name: Hall, Molly
name: Crosslin, David
name: Carrell, David
name: Hakon Hakonarson
name: Jarvik, Gail
name: Larson, Eric
name: Pacheco, Jennifer
name: Rasmussen-Torvik, Laura
name: Moore, Carrie
name: Asselbergs, Folkert
name: Moore, Jason
name: Ritchie, Marylyn
name: Keating, Brendan
name: Gilbert-Diamond, Diane
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Information for cohorts providing individual level data. Information regarding the geographic location, and numbers of individuals included from each cohort. (PDF 40 kb)
Degraded Paper: Stabilization and Strengthening Through Nanocellulose Application
Creators: name: Gmelch, Lucy Johanna
name: D'Emilio, Electra Maria Letizia
name: Geiger, Thomas
name: Effner, Carmen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nanocellulose
cellulose nanomaterial
paper stabilization
mechanical testing
fluorescence microscopy

description: Cellulose nanomaterials are a promising material for the stabilization of degraded paper, since their characteristics in composition, structure and physical properties are close to those of cellulose. Two types of nanocellulose were tested regarding their performance in stabilizing fragile papers: cellulose nanofibrils (CNF) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNC). The suspensions were applied to a pure cellulose paper and historical newspaper. The study included optical and microscopic characterization, determination of pH, conductivity, and rheology as well as measurement of changes in tensile strength after treatment. The results showed that the pH, as well as the optical and haptic properties, were not altered after treatment. A 50% increase in paper’s tensile strength is achieved with 3% CNC applied on the paper. In addition, fluorescence microscopy demonstrated that, due to their nanoscale dimension, the suspensions can reinforce the surface but also fully penetrate the paper matrix achieving therefore an overall stabilization.
description: Cellulose Nanomaterialien sind ein vielversprechendes Material für die Stabilisierung von degradiertem Papier, da sie in Zusammensetzung und Struktur der Cellulose ähnlich sind. Cellulose Nanofibrillen und Cellulose Nanokristalle wurden in Hinblick auf ihre Fähigkeit zur Stabilisierung von fragilen Papieren getestet. Die Suspensionen wurden auf Filterpapier und historisches Zeitungspapier aufgebracht. Die Charakterisierung der Proben beinhaltete optische und mikroskopische Veränderungen, Messung der Zugfestigkeit und Bestimmung des pH-Werts. Die optischen und haptischen Veränderungen der Papierproben durch die Behandlung waren minimal, der pH-Wert wurde nicht negativ verändert. Die Papierfestigkeit wurde – bei einem Auftrag von 3 wt% Nanokristallen – um 50% erhöht. Mittels Fluoreszenzmikroskopie konnte gezeigt werden, dass die Suspensionen aufgrund ihrer Dimensionen im Nanobereich sowohl die Oberfläche verstärken als auch das Papierfasergefüge durchdringen und somit eine umfassende Festigung erzielen.
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of mRNA and microRNA analysis reveals modulation of biochemical pathways related to addiction in the ventral tegmental area of methamphetamine self-administering rats
Creators: name: P Bosch
name: M Benton
name: D Macartney-Coxson
name: B Kivell
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Animation overlaying mRNAâ  mRNA data for intra-drug naĂŻve and intra-methamphetamine self-administration correlations (Pearsons).
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Novel prokaryotic expression of thioredoxin-fused insulinoma associated protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (IA-2), its characterization and immunodiagnostic application
Creators: name: Guerra, Luciano
name: Faccinetti, Natalia
name: Aldana Trabucchi
name: Rovitto, Bruno
name: Sabljic, Adriana
name: Poskus, Edgardo
name: Iacono, Ruben
name: Valdez, Silvina
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Mass spectrometric analysis of TrxIA-2ic. A molecular weight of 55,209.008Â Da indicates the major peak consistent with the expected molecular mass of TrxIA-2ic. Samples were analyzed on a Bruker Microflex MALDI-TOF device. (PDF 204 kb)
Kollektive Autorschaft. Zu den Literaturkollektiven GRAUKO (Graz), Bern ist überall (Schweiz) und G13 (Berlin)
Creators: name: Caduff, Corina
Year: 2015

description: Im deutschsprachigen Raum ist seit 2000 eine zunehmende Bildung von Literaturkollektiven zu beobachten. Vorgestellt werden drei Kollektive aus Graz (GRAUKO, seit 1999, 8 Mitglieder), aus der Schweiz (Bern ist überall, seit 2003, 15 Mitglieder) und aus Berlin (G13, seit 2009, 14 Mitglieder). Was war der Gründungsimpuls dieser Kollektive, welche Erfahrungen haben sie in all den Jahren ihres Bestehens gemacht, wie praktizieren sie kollektive Autorschaft?
description: Since 2000, an increasing number of writer’s collectives have been formed in the German speaking area. The article portrays three collectives, one from Graz (GRAUKO, since 1999, 8 members), one from Switzerland (Bern ist überall, since 2003, 15 members), and one from Berlin (G13, since 2009, 14 members). What were the impulses for their foundation, what kind of experiences have they gone through, and how do they practice collaborative writing?
Glesirhanis Shockley & Alekseev, 2014, gen.nov.
Creators: name: Shockley, Floyd W.
name: Alekseev, Vitaly I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Endomychidae
Glesirhanis

description: Glesirhanis, gen.nov.
Type species: Glesirhanis bercioi, sp. nov.
Diagnosis. Glesirhanis gen. nov. can be diagnosed from all other extant and fossil leiestine endomychids by the following combination of characters: 1) lateral and basal sulci clearly and deeply impressed; 2) antennae with distinct 3-segmented club, without enlarged 9th antennomere; 3) abdomen with 5 freely articulated ventrites; and 4) scutellum strongly transverse, widest basally and narrowing apically.
Glesirhanis can be distinguished from the other fossil leiestine from Baltic amber, Phymaphoroides antennatus Motschulsky, 1856, based on the size and shape of stalk antennomeres and structure of the tarsi, e.g., 1st and 2nd tarsomeres in Phymaphoroides are distinctly lobed and only weakly lobed in Glesirhanis. The original description by Motschulsky (1856) is verbatim as follows: “ Phymaphoroides antennatus Motsch., un Endomychide de la forme des Phymaphorus, mais avec le 9ième article des antennes brusquement élargi. Long. 1 lign.” [Translation: An endomychid beetle in form of Phymaphorus, but with the sharply dilated ninth segment of antenna. Length 2.25 mm]. While Phymaphoroides has a greatly inflated 9th antennomere, Glesirhanis does not. However, we cannot rule out the possibility that this difference is sexually dimorphic (i.e., Motschulsky described a male while we describe a female herein) since dimorphism in antennal structure is known within Leiestinae. Glesirhanis can be distinguished from Palaeoestes Kirejtshuk & Nel by the distinctly impressed lateral and basal sulci, which are at most only weakly impressed in Palaeoestes.
Glesirhanis can be distinguished from all extant genera other than Leiestes Chevrolat based on having the 3rd tarsomere not significantly reduced relative to the 2nd. Similarly, Glesirhanis can further be separated by virtue of antennomeres 9 and 10 appearing equal in size and shape rather than differing in size and shape, a feature previously reported as an autapomorphy of Panaleis. Finally, Glesirhanis has an abdomen with 5 freely articulated ventrites while Panaleis (as well as Panamomus and Rhanidea) have 6.
Etymology. This new genus-group name is a combination of the Old Prussian word “glêsîs” or “glīsis” (amber) and Rhanis, one of the travelling companions of the goddess Diana. The gender is feminine.
description: Published as part of Shockley, Floyd W. & Alekseev, Vitaly I., 2014, Glesirhanis bercioi, a new genus and species from Baltic amber (Coleoptera: Endomychidae: Leiestinae) with a checklist and nomenclatural notes regarding fossil Endomychidae, pp. 391-400 in Zootaxa 3755 (4) on page 393, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3755.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/231257
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Predictive value of vrk 1 and 2 for rectal adenocarcinoma response to neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy: a retrospective observational cohort study
Creators: name: Puerto-Nevado, Laura Del
name: Marin-Arango, Juan
name: Fernandez-Aceñero, Maria
name: Arroyo-Manzano, David
name: Martinez-Useros, Javier
name: Borrero-Palacios, Aurea
name: Rodriguez-Remirez, Maria
name: Arancha Cebrian
name: Pulgar, Teresa Gomez Del
name: Marlid Cruz-Ramos
name: Carames, Cristina
name: Lopez-Botet, Begoña
name: Garcia-Foncillas, Jesús
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Relationship between clinicopathological characteristics and biomarkers. (DOCX 21 kb)
High-Intensity Intermittent Training in Hypoxia: a Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Field Study in Youth Football Players
Creators: name: Brocherie, Franck
name: Girard, Olivier
name: Faiss, Raphael
name: Millet, Grégoire P.
Publisher: name: Wolters Kluwer
Year: 2015
Subjects: Normobaric hypoxia Hypoxic training Repeated-sprint ability Agility Football (soccer)

description: This study examined the effects of 5 weeks (∼60 minutes per training, 2 d·wk−1) of run-based high-intensity repeated-sprint ability (RSA) and explosive strength/agility/sprint training in either normobaric hypoxia repeated sprints in hypoxia (RSH; inspired oxygen fraction [FIO2] = 14.3%) or repeated sprints in normoxia (RSN; FIO2 = 21.0%) on physical performance in 16 highly trained, under-18 male footballers. For both RSH (n = 8) and RSN (n = 8) groups, lower-limb explosive power, sprinting (10–40 m) times, maximal aerobic speed, repeated-sprint (10 × 30 m, 30-s rest) and repeated-agility (RA) (6 × 20 m, 30-s rest) abilities were evaluated in normoxia before and after supervised training. Lower-limb explosive power (+6.5 ± 1.9% vs. +5.0 ± 7.6% for RSH and RSN, respectively; both p < 0.001) and performance during maximal sprinting increased (from −6.6 ± 2.2% vs. −4.3 ± 2.6% at 10 m to −1.7 ± 1.7% vs. −1.3 ± 2.3% at 40 m for RSH and RSN, respectively; p values ranging from <0.05 to <0.01) to a similar extent in RSH and RSN. Both groups improved best (−3.0 ± 1.7% vs. −2.3 ± 1.8%; both p ≤ 0.05) and mean (−3.2 ± 1.7%, p < 0.01 vs. −1.9 ± 2.6%, p ≤ 0.05 for RSH and RSN, respectively) repeated-sprint times, whereas sprint decrement did not change. Significant interactions effects (p ≤ 0.05) between condition and time were found for RA ability–related parameters with very likely greater gains (p ≤ 0.05) for RSH than RSN (initial sprint: 4.4 ± 1.9% vs. 2.0 ± 1.7% and cumulated times: 4.3 ± 0.6% vs. 2.4 ± 1.7%). Maximal aerobic speed remained unchanged throughout the protocol. In youth highly trained football players, the addition of 10 repeated-sprint training sessions performed in hypoxia vs. normoxia to their regular football practice over a 5-week in-season period was more efficient at enhancing RA ability (including direction changes), whereas it had no additional effect on improvements in lower-limb explosive power, maximal sprinting, and RSA performance.
Hovorestenia Santos-Silva 2007
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Hovorestenia

description: Key to species of Hovorestenia
 1. Elytra with orange longitudinal band on humeral region(Figs.2-3, 7)...2
 — Elytra without orange longitudinal band (Figs.6, 8)..........................3
  2(1). Surface of body with fine, sparse setae; head with fine punctation; pronotum with fine and alveolate punctation, anterior pronotal tubercles glabrous; longitudinal band of elytra starting at humeri; body size smaller (average total length from type series= 10.9 mm) (Figs.1 A-B,2-5). Colombia (Caquetá, Cundinamarca, Huila, Nariño), Ecuador.............................................. Hovorestenia cleideae sp.nov.
  — Surface of body with coarse and dense setae; head with coarse and dense punctation;pronotum with coarse and confluent punctation, pronotal tubercles punctate; longitudinal band of elytra starting beyond humeri;body size larger (average total length = 13.9 mm) (Fig.7). Ecuador............ Hovorestenia humeralis (Waterhouse,1880)
  3(1). Elytra with oblique grayish pubescent band on midlength, without spot of grayish pubescence; apices of coxae and trochanters, base and ventral face of femora, and tibiae reddish brown. (Figs. 1C, 6). Colombia (Cauca)................................. Hovorestenia espilota sp.nov.
  — Elytra with oblique pubescent band on posterior fourth and with a pair of grayish pubescent spots at midlength; reddish-brown areas of legs restricted to trochanters and bases of femora and tibiae.(Fig.8). Ecuador........... Hovorestenia thalassina Santos-Silva & Hovore,2007
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, 2020, Review of the genus Hovorestenia Santos-Silva (Coleoptera: Disteniidae), pp. 1-10 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 60 (7) on page 2, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.07, http://zenodo.org/record/4615102
Wattles in goats are associated with the FMN1 / GREM1 region on chromosome 10
Creators: name: Reber, I.
name: Keller, I.
name: Becker, D.
name: Flury, Christine
name: Welle, M.
name: Drögemüller, C.
Publisher: name: Wiley-Blackwell
Year: 2015

description: The presence of congenital appendages (wattles) on the throat of goats is supposed to be under genetic control with a dominant mode of inheritance. Wattles contain a cartilaginous core covered with normal skin resembling early stages of extremities. To map the dominant caprine wattles (W) locus, we collected samples of 174 goats with wattles and 167 goats without wattles from nine different Swiss goat breeds. The samples were genotyped with the 53k goat SNP chip for a subsequent genome‐wide association study. We obtained a single strong association signal on chromosome 10 in a region containing functional candidate genes for limb development and outgrowth. We sequenced the whole genomes of an informative family trio containing an offspring without wattles and its heterozygous parents with wattles. In the associated goat chromosome 10 region, a total of 1055 SNPs and short indels perfectly co‐segregate with the W allele. None of the variants were perfectly associated with the phenotype after analyzing the genome sequences of eight additional goats. We speculate that the causative mutation is located in one of the numerous gaps in the current version of the goat reference sequence and/or represents a larger structural variant which influences the expression of the FMN1 and/or GREM1 genes. Also, we cannot rule out possible genetic or allelic heterogeneity. Our genetic findings support earlier assumptions that wattles are rudimentary developed extremities.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Novel prokaryotic expression of thioredoxin-fused insulinoma associated protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (IA-2), its characterization and immunodiagnostic application
Creators: name: Guerra, Luciano
name: Faccinetti, Natalia
name: Aldana Trabucchi
name: Rovitto, Bruno
name: Sabljic, Adriana
name: Poskus, Edgardo
name: Iacono, Ruben
name: Valdez, Silvina
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Affinity purification of thioredoxin fusion proteins with an agarose-based support covalently modified with phenylarsine oxide. Thioredoxin fusion proteins, containing vicinal dithiols in their active site (CysGlyProCys region), reversibly bind the hydrophobic trivalent arsenic functional site and are eluted using 2-mercaptoethanol (2ME). Affi-Gel 10 (Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc.) was used as the agarose-based support. (PDF 170 kb)
NAVIGATING THE GLOBAL LANDSCAPE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF STRATEGIC RESPONSES BY MULTINATIONAL  AND LOCAL FIRMS
Creators: name: Nadar Muthu Selvi Soundra Pandi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The new millennia is characterized by globalization and hence firms are experiencing the increased pressure of exploiting opportunities in new markets while bearing with new and complex and sometime volatile environments. Different strategies are used by the MNCs and local firms with the help of their strategic position in terms of their strength, culture and abilities to use resources. Globalization is expressed through the operations of MNCs which possess significant tangible and intangible resources, integrated technology systems and efficient supply channels to create operational networks around the world. On the other hand, local companies work on closer knowledge of the prepared market, cultural features, and local people. These strategies include market entry, operational flexibility, the level of innovation, and the management of stakeholders As strategies used by these entities this paper presents a comparative analysis of the strategic responses in the above mentioned areas. By analysing extant case studies from the technology, retailing, and manufacturing sectors, the research investigates how global standards and local adaptation complement and/or counteract each other. In so doing, the study also vindicates the discourse and understanding of context dependency and heterogeneous models of competitive advantage in a globalised economy.
COLÔNIA LEOPOLDINA/AL - 65 anos de política partidária dominante (1950 a 2015). (Relatos e visões críticas)
Creators: name: JOSÉ FRANCISCO DE MELO NETO, Melo Neto
name: Osvaldo Batista Acioly Maciel, Maciel
name: Sílvio César da Silva de Carvalho., Carvalho
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: História política; Política partidária; Memórias; Relatos históricos.

description: O livro faz um resgate histórico da política partidária dominante em Colônia Leopoldina, em Alagoas, neste intervalo de tempo.
Additional file 10: Table S6. of Depletion of yeast PDK1 orthologs triggers a stress-like transcriptional response
Creators: name: Pastor-Flores, Daniel
name: Jofre Ferrer-Dalmau
name: BahĂ­, Anna
name: MartĂ­ Boleda
name: Biondi, Ricardo
name: Casamayor, Antonio
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Plant Biology

description: Major functional categories of genes up- and down-regulated by heat stress. The set of genes in each category is classified as affected (dependent) or unaffected (independent) by the absence of Pkh. (PDF 21 kb)
Policies for forest landscape management – A conceptual approach with an empirical application for Swedish conditions
Creators: name: Zabel Von Felten, Astrid Mirjam
name: Bostedt, Göran
name: Ekvall, Hans
Publisher: name: Elsevier
Year: 2018
Subjects: Forest landscape
Forest conservation policy
Habitat fragmentation
Natura2000
Tax-fund
Sweden

description: Habitat loss and habitat fragmentation are major factors leading to forest biodiversity decline. This paper discusses landscape planning as strategy to improve connectivity in a landscape with a heterogeneous distribution of ecologically valuable areas across land owners. A tax-fund system is proposed, that following the principle of common but differentiated responsibility, tries to spread the burden of conservation equally across land owners while optimizing the environmental outcome. Design options of such a tax-fund system are discussed along the lines of a simple theoretical model. Financial effects of a tax-fund system are computed for a small model landscape set in Sweden. Two design questions stand out as particularly important. The first is whether the policy is intended to be self-sustained among the land owners or if the budget can be supplemented by general tax money. The second is whether the land owners or the relevant authority select the stands for conservation set-aside.
Trogossitidae Latreille 1802
Creators: name: Shockley, Floyd W.
name: Alekseev, Vitaly I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Trogossitidae

description: Family Trogossitidae Latreille, 1802
Subfamily Peltinae Kirby, 1837
Genus Palaeoendomychus Zhang, 1992 Palaeoendomychus gymnus Zhang, 1992
description: Published as part of Shockley, Floyd W. & Alekseev, Vitaly I., 2014, Glesirhanis bercioi, a new genus and species from Baltic amber (Coleoptera: Endomychidae: Leiestinae) with a checklist and nomenclatural notes regarding fossil Endomychidae, pp. 391-400 in Zootaxa 3755 (4) on page 398, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3755.4.5, http://zenodo.org/record/231257
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Gene-specific mitochondria dysfunctions in human TARDBP and C9ORF72 fibroblasts
Creators: name: Onesto, Elisa
name: Colombrita, Claudia
name: Gumina, Valentina
name: Borghi, Maria
name: Dusi, Sabrina
name: Doretti, Alberto
name: Fagiolari, Gigliola
name: Invernizzi, Federica
name: Moggio, Maurizio
name: Tiranti, Valeria
name: Silani, Vincenzo
name: Ratti, Antonia
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Mitochondria morphology in mutant TARDBP and C9ORF72 fibroblasts after 48 h in galactose medium. Representative confocal images of mitochondrial network in primary fibroblasts from three healthy controls (C1, C2, C3), three ALS patients carrying mutation in TARDBP gene (p.A382T; T1, T2, T3) and three ALS//FTD patients with pathological expansion of the hexanucleotide repeat in C9ORF72 (C9.2, C9.3, C9.4) transfected with pDsRed2Mito construct. Bar, 10μm. Figure S2. Mitochondria functionality in mutant TARDBP and C9ORF72 fibroblasts. Measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential by flow cytometry analysis of Mitotracker Red (MTR) positive fibroblasts (from 4 healthy controls, 3 TARDBP and 4 C9ORF72 mutated patients) maintained in medium with galactose and without glucose. Median ± SEM, n = 3 different DIV; One-way ANOVA with Dunnett’s multiple comparison test; **p
The Rhetorical Brevity and its Role in Arabic Speech
Creators: name: Idris A. A.
Publisher: name: gjrpublication
Year: 2024

description: تقصد هذه المقالة إلقاء الضوء على قيمة أدوار الإيجاز البلاغي عند العرب منذ جاهليتهم وتطورلغتهم وأدبها إلى ازدهار البلاغة العربية عبر العصور المتعاقبة .وقد مهدت المقالة قبل مقدمتها إشارةموجزة حول العرب وبيعتهم فى الجاهلية مع الحاجة إلى تعامل الإيجاز للأسباب الحيوية .وبعدالمقدمة غرقت المقالة الإيجاز وأتت بانواعها ونماذج عليها من الآيات القرآنية والأشعار العربية ثم.أهم دواعي الإيجاز فالخاتمة