cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 2: Figure S2. of Massively parallel nanowell-based single-cell gene expression profiling
Creators: name: Goldstein, Leonard
name: Ying-Jiun Chen
name: Dunne, Jude
name: Mir, Alain
name: Hubschle, Hermann
name: Guillory, Joseph
name: Wenlin Yuan
name: Jingli Zhang
name: Stinson, Jeremy
name: Bijay Jaiswal
name: Pahuja, Kanika
name: Ishminder Mann
name: Schaal, Thomas
name: Chan, Leo
name: Sangeetha Anandakrishnan
name: Chun-Wah Lin
name: Espinoza, Patricio
name: Husain, Syed
name: Shapiro, Harris
name: Karthikeyan Swaminathan
name: Wei, Sherry
name: Maithreyan Srinivasan
name: Somasekar Seshagiri
name: Modrusan, Zora
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Checkerboard assay. (a) Image of a microchip where the right half contains negative control master mix (NTC wells, n = 2520) and the left half contains lambda DNA master mix master (Positive wells, n = 1024) and negative control master mix (Test wells, n = 1496) in a checkerboard pattern. (b) Number of Test wells with signal, number of NTC wells with signal, and calculated misalignment rate for 11 MSNDs and 19 microchips. (PDF 1288 kb)
Highly graphitic, mesoporous carbon materials as electrocatalysts for vanadium redox reactions in all-vanadium redox-flow batteries
Creators: name: Rümmler, Stefan
name: Steimecke, Matthias
name: Schimpf, Sabine
name: Hartmann, Mark
name: Förster, Stefan
name: Bron, Michael
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 540

description: Two new commercially available mesoporous graphitic carbon materials were oxygen-functionalized with 0.2 M potassium permanganate solution, 10 M nitric acid and a mixture of water, nitric and sulfuric acid in a ratio of 1:2:1, respectively. Heat treatment of the oxidized samples in the presence of urea as a nitrogen precursor at 800°C yielded nitrogen-containing surface functional groups. Functionalized samples are compared to the pristine materials with respect to structure and morphology using TGA, Raman spectroscopy, TEM and XPS. The degree of oxygen functionalization depends on the oxidation agent and is different for both materials. There is a weak correlation between the amount of oxygen functional groups and the amount of nitrogen implemented during urea treatment, with thermally more stable C-O oxygen groups leading to enhanced nitrogen incorporation. The samples show a considerable structural inhomogeneity as observed from Raman spectroscopy in a mapping mode collecting 300 spectra. Electrocatalytic activity toward the VO2+/VO2+ redox pair was determined by CV. The electrocatalytic activity of the materials is significantly increased after functionalization, however, surprisingly independent from the degree of functionalization. On the other hand, carbon structural properties seem to have a significant impact on activity.
Additional file 2: of Seasonal influenza vaccination coverage and its determinants among nursing homes personnel in western France
Creators: name: Elias, Christelle
name: Fournier, Anna
name: Vasiliu, Anca
name: Beix, Nicolas
name: Demillac, Rémi
name: Tillaut, Hélène
name: Guillois, Yvonnick
name: Eyebe, Serge
name: Mollo, Bastien
name: Crépey, Pascal
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questionnaire EHPAD. (DOCX 18 kb)
Additional file 2: of Seasonal influenza vaccination coverage and its determinants among nursing homes personnel in western France
Creators: name: Elias, Christelle
name: Fournier, Anna
name: Vasiliu, Anca
name: Beix, Nicolas
name: Demillac, Rémi
name: Tillaut, Hélène
name: Guillois, Yvonnick
name: Eyebe, Serge
name: Mollo, Bastien
name: Crépey, Pascal
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questionnaire EHPAD. (DOCX 18 kb)
Aphaenogaster gibbosa subsp. striativentris
Creators: name: Emery, C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1908
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Aphaenogaster
Aphaenogaster gibbosa
A. gibbosa striativentris

description: A. gibbosa striativentris
For. Mitt. Schweiz, ent. Ges. v. 9. 1895.
[[worker]] (nach Forel). Basale Hälfte des ersten Segmentes der Gaster längsgestreift und glanzlos. Sonst wie gibbosa gibbosa. Andalusien.
description: Published as part of Emery, C., 1908, Beiträge zur Monographie der Formiciden des paläarktischen Faunengebietes. (Hym.) (Fortsetzung.). 3. Die mit Aphaenogaster verwandte Gattungen-gruppe., pp. 305-338 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1908 on page 334
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Massively parallel nanowell-based single-cell gene expression profiling
Creators: name: Goldstein, Leonard
name: Ying-Jiun Chen
name: Dunne, Jude
name: Mir, Alain
name: Hubschle, Hermann
name: Guillory, Joseph
name: Wenlin Yuan
name: Jingli Zhang
name: Stinson, Jeremy
name: Bijay Jaiswal
name: Pahuja, Kanika
name: Ishminder Mann
name: Schaal, Thomas
name: Chan, Leo
name: Sangeetha Anandakrishnan
name: Chun-Wah Lin
name: Espinoza, Patricio
name: Husain, Syed
name: Shapiro, Harris
name: Karthikeyan Swaminathan
name: Wei, Sherry
name: Maithreyan Srinivasan
name: Somasekar Seshagiri
name: Modrusan, Zora
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Well-to-well variation in the number of reads and detected transcripts for Ba/F3 cells. (a) Number of mapped reads plotted against number of sequenced reads for each well. (b) Number of detected transcripts plotted against number of sequenced reads for each well. (PDF 237Â kb)
Molecular details of retinal guanylyl cyclase 1/GCAP-2 interaction
Creators: name: Rehkamp, Anne
name: Tänzler, Dirk
name: Iacobucci, Claudio
name: Golbik, Ralph P.
name: Ihling, Christian H.
name: Sinz, Andrea
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 615

description: The rod outer segment guanylyl cyclase 1 (ROS-GC1) is an essential component of photo-transduction in the retina. In the light-induced signal cascade, membrane-bound ROS-GC1 restores cGMP levels in the dark in a calcium-dependent manner. With decreasing calcium concentration in the intracellular compartment, ROS-GC1 is activated via the intracellular site by guanylyl cyclase-activating proteins (GCAP-1/-2). Presently, the exact activation mechanism is elusive. To obtain structural insights into the ROS-GC1 regulation by GCAP-2, chemical cross-linking/mass spectrometry studies using GCAP-2 and three ROS-GC1 peptides were performed in the presence and absence of calcium. The majority of cross-links were identified with the C-terminal lobe of GCAP-2 and a peptide comprising parts of ROS-GC1's catalytic domain and C-terminal extension. Consistently with the cross-linking results, surface plasmon resonance and fluorescence measurements confirmed specific binding of this ROS-GC peptide to GCAP-2 with a dissociation constant in the low micromolar range. These results imply that a region of the catalytic domain of ROS-GC1 can participate in the interaction with GCAP-2. Additional binding surfaces upstream of the catalytic domain, in particular the juxtamembrane domain, can currently not be excluded.
Time-resolved quantum spin transport through an Aharonov-Casher ring
Creators: name: Li, Can
name: Li, Yaojin
name: Yu, Dongxing
name: Jia, Chenglong
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 530

description: After obtaining an exact analytical time-varying solution for the Aharonov–Casher conducting ring embedded in a textured static/dynamic electric field, we investigate the spin-resolved quantum transport in the structure. It is shown that the interference patterns are governed by not only the Aharonov–Casher geometry phase but also the instantaneous phase difference of spin precession through different traveling paths. This dynamic phase is determined by the strength of the applied electric field and can have substantial effects on the charge/spin conductances, especially in the weak field regime as the period of spin precession comparable to that of the orbital motion. Our studies suggest that a low-frequency normal electric field with moderate strength possesses more degrees of freedom for manipulating the spin interference of incident electrons.
Zyras (Zyras) pindarae
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Zyras
Zyras pindarae

description: Zyras (Zyras) pindarae (CHAMPION, 1921)
Material examined: Nepal: 1 ex., N-slope of Manaslu, upper Bhudi Gandaki valley, Shvala env., 3300–3400 m, 30.–31.V.2006, leg. Schmidt (NME); 1 ex., Manaslu, Dudh Pokhari Lekh, upper Dordi Khola valley, 2300– 2600 m, 15.–17.IV.2003, leg. Schmidt (NME); 1 ex., Manaslu, E-slope of Ngali Khola valley, 28°22'N, 84°29'E, 2000–2300 m, 15.V.2005, leg. Schmidt (cAss).
Comment: This species was originally described from North India (Uttar Pradesh) and subsequently also recorded from several localities in Central Nepal (HLAVÁČ et al. 2011; PACE 1992a).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On some Lomechusini of the Palaearctic and Oriental regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 13-111 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.1.13-111, http://zenodo.org/record/6421171
Additional file 3: of Seasonal influenza vaccination coverage and its determinants among nursing homes personnel in western France
Creators: name: Elias, Christelle
name: Fournier, Anna
name: Vasiliu, Anca
name: Beix, Nicolas
name: Demillac, Rémi
name: Tillaut, Hélène
name: Guillois, Yvonnick
name: Eyebe, Serge
name: Mollo, Bastien
name: Crépey, Pascal
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nursing home workers questionnaire. (DOCX 20 kb)
Identifying candidate genes for enhancing grain Zn concentration in wheat
Creators: name: Alomari, Dalia Zakaria Saleh
name: Eggert, Kai
name: Wirén, Nicolaus
name: Alqudah, Ahmad M.
name: Polley, Andreas
name: Plieske, Jörg
name: Ganal, Martin Walter
name: Pillen, Klaus
name: Röder, Marion
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 580

description: Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the major staple food crops worldwide. Despite efforts in improving wheat quality, micronutrient levels are still below the optimal range for human nutrition. In particular, zinc (Zn) deficiency is a widespread problem in human nutrition in countries relying mainly on a cereal diet; hence improving Zn accumulation in grains is an imperative need. This study was designed to understand the genetic architecture of Zn grain concentrations in wheat grains. We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for grain Zn concentrations in 369 European wheat genotypes, using field data from 3 years. The complete wheat panel was genotyped by high-density arrays of single nucleotide polymorphic (SNP) markers (90k iSELECT Infinium and 35k Affymetrix arrays) resulting in 15,523 polymorphic markers. Additionally, a subpanel of 183 genotypes was analyzed with a novel 135k Affymetrix marker array resulting in 28,710 polymorphic SNPs for high-resolution mapping of the potential genomic regions. The mean grain Zn concentration of the genotypes ranged from 25.05–52.67 μg g-1 dry weight across years with a moderate heritability value. Notably, 40 marker-trait associations (MTAs) were detected in the complete panel of varieties on chromosomes 2A, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4D, 5A, 5B, 5D, 6D, 7A, 7B, and 7D. The number of MTAs in the subpanel was increased to 161 MTAs whereas the most significant and consistent associations were located on chromosomes 3B (723,504,241–723,611,488 bp) and 5A (462,763,758–466,582,184 bp) having major effects. These genomic regions include newly identified putative candidate genes, which are related to Zn uptake and transport or represent bZIP and mitogen-activated protein kinase genes. These findings provide the basis for understanding the genetic background of Zn concentration in wheat grains that in turn may help breeders to select high Zn-containing genotypes to improve human health and grain quality.
Additional file 4: Figure S4. of Massively parallel nanowell-based single-cell gene expression profiling
Creators: name: Goldstein, Leonard
name: Ying-Jiun Chen
name: Dunne, Jude
name: Mir, Alain
name: Hubschle, Hermann
name: Guillory, Joseph
name: Wenlin Yuan
name: Jingli Zhang
name: Stinson, Jeremy
name: Bijay Jaiswal
name: Pahuja, Kanika
name: Ishminder Mann
name: Schaal, Thomas
name: Chan, Leo
name: Sangeetha Anandakrishnan
name: Chun-Wah Lin
name: Espinoza, Patricio
name: Husain, Syed
name: Shapiro, Harris
name: Karthikeyan Swaminathan
name: Wei, Sherry
name: Maithreyan Srinivasan
name: Somasekar Seshagiri
name: Modrusan, Zora
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Heatmaps illustrating the total number of detected transcripts for each well selected for downstream processing. Data are for three microchips, each with 5184 wells arranged in a 72Â Ă Â 72 square layout. Microchips 72,618 and 72,598 were used for profiling human and mouse cell lines (names of cell lines indicated in the plot). Microchip 72,625 was used for profiling pancreatic islets. For microchips with multiple dispensed samples, the dispense area for each sample is indicated. (PDF 93Â kb)
Additional file 3: of Seasonal influenza vaccination coverage and its determinants among nursing homes personnel in western France
Creators: name: Elias, Christelle
name: Fournier, Anna
name: Vasiliu, Anca
name: Beix, Nicolas
name: Demillac, Rémi
name: Tillaut, Hélène
name: Guillois, Yvonnick
name: Eyebe, Serge
name: Mollo, Bastien
name: Crépey, Pascal
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nursing home workers questionnaire. (DOCX 20 kb)
Dual or not dual? - comparative analysis of fluorescence microscopy-based approaches to study organelle targeting specificity of nuclear-encoded plant proteins
Creators: name: Sharma, Mayank
name: Bennewitz, Bationa
name: Klösgen, Ralf Bernd
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 570

description: Plant cells are unique as they carry two organelles of endosymbiotic origin, namely mitochondria and chloroplasts (plastids) which have specific but partially overlapping functions, e. g., in energy and redox metabolism. Despite housing residual genomes of limited coding capacity, most of their proteins are encoded in the nucleus, synthesized by cytosolic ribosomes and need to be transported “back” into the respective target organelle. While transport is in most instances strictly monospecific, a group of proteins carries “ambiguous” transit peptides mediating transport into both, mitochondria and plastids. However, such dual targeting is often disputed due to variability in the results obtained from different experimental approaches. We have therefore compared and evaluated the most common methods established to study protein targeting into organelles within intact plant cells. All methods are based on fluorescent protein technology and live cell imaging. For our studies, we have selected four candidate proteins with proven dual targeting properties and analyzed their subcellular localization in vivo utilizing four different methods (particle bombardment, protoplast transformation, Agrobacterium infiltration, and transgenic plants). Though using identical expression constructs in all instances, a given candidate protein does not always show the same targeting specificity in all approaches, demonstrating that the choice of method is important, and depends very much on the question to be addressed.
Tetrabothrus undefined-1
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Tetrabothrus
Tetrabothrus undefined-1

description: Tetrabothrus spec. 1
Material examined: Malaysia: 1 ♀: “ F.C. Drescher, G. Tangkoeban Prahoe, 4000–5000 Voet, Preanger, Java, V.1933 ” (BMNH); 1♀: same data, but “ XI.1934 ”.
Comment: The above females are distinguished from T. pubescens by distinctly larger body size, smaller eyes, a more transverse pronotum, and less distinctly bicoloured legs.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On some Lomechusini of the Palaearctic and Oriental regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 13-111 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.1.13-111, http://zenodo.org/record/6421171
Additional file 4: of Seasonal influenza vaccination coverage and its determinants among nursing homes personnel in western France
Creators: name: Elias, Christelle
name: Fournier, Anna
name: Vasiliu, Anca
name: Beix, Nicolas
name: Demillac, Rémi
name: Tillaut, Hélène
name: Guillois, Yvonnick
name: Eyebe, Serge
name: Mollo, Bastien
name: Crépey, Pascal
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Questionnaire personnel permanent EHPAD. (DOCX 24 kb)
Homogeneous crystal nucleation in poly (butylene succinate-ran-butylene adipate) : challenging the nuclei-transfer step in Tammann’s method
Creators: name: Jariyavidyanont, Katalee
name: Schick, Christoph
name: Janke, Andreas
name: Androsch, René
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 540

description: The kinetics of homogeneous crystal nucleation and the stability of nuclei were analyzed for a random butylene succinate/butylene adipate copolymer (PBSA), employing Tammann’s two-stage crystal nuclei development method, with a systematic variation of the condition of nuclei transfer from the nucleation to the growth stage. Nuclei formation is fastest at around 0 °C, which is about 50 K higher than the glass transition temperature and begins after only a few seconds. Due to the high nuclei number, spherulitic growth of lamellae is suppressed. In contrast, numerous μm-sized birefringent objects are detected after melt-crystallization at high supercooling, which, at the nanometer-scale, appear composed of short lamellae with a thickness of a few nanometers only. Regarding the stability of nuclei generated at −30 °C for 100 s, it was found that the largest nuclei of the size-distribution survive temperature jumps of close to 80 K above their formation temperature. The critical transfer-heating rate to suppress the reorganization of isothermally formed nuclei as well as the formation of additional nuclei during heating increases with the growth temperature at temperatures lower than the maximum of the crystallization rate. This observation highlights the importance of careful selection of the transfer-heating rate and nuclei development temperature in Tammann’s experiment for evaluation of the nucleation kinetics.
Individual Pharmacotherapy Management (IPM-II) for patient and drug safety in polypharmacy via clinical electronic health record is associated with significant fall prevention
Creators: name: Wolf, Ursula
name: Drewas, Luise
name: Ghadir, Hassan
name: Bauer, Christian
name: Becherer, Lars
name: Delank, Karl-Stefan
name: Neef, Rüdiger Holger
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background/Objectives: Falls and fractures are emerging as a near-pandemic and major global health concern, placing an enormous burden on ageing patients and public health economies. Despite the high risk of polypharmacy in the elderly patients, falls are usually attributed to age-related changes. For the “Individual Pharmacotherapy Management (IPM)” established at the University Hospital Halle, the IPM medication adjustments and their association with in-hospital fall prevention were analysed. Methods: On the basis of the most updated digital overall patient view via his inpatient electronic health record (EHR), IPM adapts each drug’s Summary of Product Characteristics to the patient’s condition. A retrospective pre-post intervention study in geriatric traumatology on ≥70 years old patients compared 200 patients before IPM implementation (CG) with 204 patients from the IPM intervention period (IG) for the entire medication list, organ, cardiovascular and vital functions and fall risk parameters. Results: Statistically similar baseline data allowed a comparison of the average 80-year-old patient with a mean of 11.1 ± 4.9 (CG) versus 10.4 ± 3.6 (IG) medications. The IPM adjusted for drug-drug interactions, drug-disease interactions, overdoses, anticholinergic burden, adverse drug reactions, esp. from opioids inducing increased intrasynaptic serotonin, psychotropic drugs, benzodiazepines, contraindications and missing prescriptions. IPM was associated with a significant reduction in in-hospital falls from 18 (9%) in CG to 3 (1.5%) in IG, a number needed to treat of 14, relative risk reduction 83%, OR 0.17 [95% CI 0.04; 0.76], p = 0.021 in multivariable regression analysis. Factors associated with falls were antipsychotics, digitoxin, corticosteroids, Würzburg pain drip (combination of tramadol, metamizole, metoclopramide), head injury, cognitive impairment and aspects of the Huhn Fall Risk Scale including urinary catheter. Conclusion: The results indicate medication risks constitute a major iatrogenic cause of falls in this population and support the use of EHR-based IPM in standard care for the prevention of falls in the elderly and for patient and drug safety. In terms of global efforts, IPM contributes to the running WHO and United Nations Decade of Healthy Ageing (2021–2030).
Compulsive sexual behavior, sexual functioning problems, and their linkages to substance use among German medical students : exploring the role of sex and trauma exposure
Creators: name: Jepsen, Dennis
name: Luck, Tobias
name: Heckel, Christian
name: Niemann, Jana
name: Winter, Kristina
name: Watzke, Stefan
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Sexual problems relevant to psychotherapy, such as compulsive sexual behavior (CSB) and sexual functioning problems (SFP), have been related to harmful substance use in several studies. Substance use is prevalent among medical students (MS) and is often considered a maladaptive coping strategy for stress, as well as a risk factor for mental health issues. Sexual problems and substance use share trauma exposure and post-traumatic symptoms as risk factors for their development. This study aimed to explore the interaction effects between problematic sexual behaviors, substance use, and trauma among German MS. A cross-sectional study (n = 359; 69% women, 29% men) was conducted using an online questionnaire. MS at a German university were recruited via email. CSB (CSBD-19), SFP (SBQ), harmful alcohol (AUDIT) and drug use (DAST), childhood trauma exposure (CTQ), and current post-traumatic symptoms (IES-R) were assessed. Multivariate linear and ordinal regressions, as well as path analyses, were conducted to investigate associations between the study variables. CSB was identified in 3% of all MS. The most commonly reported SFPs were decreased sexual desire and difficulties achieving orgasms among women and premature ejaculation among men. Higher CSBD scores were predicted by male sex, elevated AUDIT scores, and increased frequencies of hyperarousal (IES-R). Path analyses revealed associations between the severity of emotional/sexual abuse, the intensity of post-traumatic symptoms, and both CSBD and AUDIT scores. Among female MS, less severe emotional abuse and more severe physical abuse in childhood predicted higher frequencies of orgasmic difficulties. The frequency of SFPs was correlated with the use of benzodiazepines among female MS, with cannabis and MDMA/ecstasy among male MS, and with cocaine/crack, speed, and AUDIT among both sexes. No interaction effects were found between SFPs, substance use, or trauma-related factors in the path analyses. To some extent, there appears to be a relationship between substance use, childhood trauma exposure, and currently persisting post-traumatic symptoms with problematic sexual behaviors among MS. However, further research is required to explore these relationships in greater depth and to identify the underlying pathways. Mental health support measures should incorporate the factors of sexuality, substance use, and trauma while also exploring their relationships with workload, career-related anxieties, and other curriculum-related factors.
Comparison of the clinical evaluation of digital tooth shade determination using an intraoral scanner with proven subjective and objective methods
Creators: name: Budde, Nicolai
name: Arnold, Christin
name: Wienke, Andreas
name: Schweyen, Ramona Maria
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background/Objectives: Despite the increasing use of chromatic intraoral scanners, color determination is often performed visually, offering poor reliability and validity. In this study, we aimed to compare the reliability and validity of the tooth shade determination tool of an intraoral scanner (Trios3 Color) with that of two dental spectrophotometers (VITA Easyshade Advance 4.0 and SpectroShade Micro) and with visual determination using the VITA 3D-Master shade guide. Methods: In vivo tooth shade determination was performed on 33 participants using positioning splints for the right central incisor. Repeated measurements assessed the reliability in determining the percentage agreement with VITA 3D-Master shades. VITA Easyshade measurements were used as reference values for validity. The metric value Delta E (ΔE) in the International Commission on Illumination L*a*b* color space was compared to the reference, with ΔE greater than 1 indicating visible differences and a maximum value of ΔE 6.8 being clinically acceptable. Results: The reliabilities of VITA Easyshade, the intraoral scanner, and SpectroShade Micro were 75.8%, 87.9%, and 89.9%, respectively. The visual method had an agreement rate of 20.6%. Validity values, compared with the reference value, were ΔE 3.8 (clinically acceptable), 8.3, and 7.4 (the latter two both being clinically unacceptable) for the intraoral scanner, area-measuring device, and visual method, respectively. Conclusions: The intraoral scanner is a reliable and valid tool for tooth shade determination and is superior to the visual method in both aspects.
Additional file 3: Figure S3. of Massively parallel nanowell-based single-cell gene expression profiling
Creators: name: Goldstein, Leonard
name: Ying-Jiun Chen
name: Dunne, Jude
name: Mir, Alain
name: Hubschle, Hermann
name: Guillory, Joseph
name: Wenlin Yuan
name: Jingli Zhang
name: Stinson, Jeremy
name: Bijay Jaiswal
name: Pahuja, Kanika
name: Ishminder Mann
name: Schaal, Thomas
name: Chan, Leo
name: Sangeetha Anandakrishnan
name: Chun-Wah Lin
name: Espinoza, Patricio
name: Husain, Syed
name: Shapiro, Harris
name: Karthikeyan Swaminathan
name: Wei, Sherry
name: Maithreyan Srinivasan
name: Somasekar Seshagiri
name: Modrusan, Zora
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Well-to-well variation in the number of reads and detected transcripts for Ba/F3 cells. (a) Number of mapped reads plotted against number of sequenced reads for each well. (b) Number of detected transcripts plotted against number of sequenced reads for each well. (PDF 237Â kb)
Zyras STEPHENS 1835
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Zyras

description: 3.10. Genus Zyras STEPHENS, 1835, subgenus
Zyras
3.10.1. General remarks
The nominal subgenus of the speciose genus Zyras currently includes approximately 160 species, the vast majority of which is distributed in the southern East Palaearctic and Oriental regions. The fauna of China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong was revised recently and includes about 50 named species (ASSING 2016).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On some Lomechusini of the Palaearctic and Oriental regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 13-111 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.1.13-111, http://zenodo.org/record/6421171
Modeling of habitat suitability using remote sensing and spatio-temporal imprecise in situ data on the example of Red Deer
Creators: name: McKenna, Amelie
name: Schultz, Alfred
name: Neumann, Matthias
name: Lausch, Angela
name: Borg, Erik
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 590

description: This paper presents a streamlined approach to describing potential habitats for red deer (Cervus elaphus) in situations where in situ data collected through observations and monitoring are absent or insufficient. The main objectives of this study were as follows: (a) to minimize the negative effects of limited in situ data; (b) to identify landscape features with a functional relationship between habitat quality and landscape structure; and (c) to use imprecise in situ data for statistical analyses to specify these relationships. The test area was located in the eastern part of Mecklenburg-Western Pomeriania (Germany). For this area, remotely sensed forest maps were used to determine landscape metrics as independent variables. Dichotomous habitat suitability was determined based on hunting distances over a five-year period. Ecological and biological habitat requirements of red deer were derived from suitable landscape measures, which served as model inputs. Correlation analysis identified the most relevant independent landscape metrics. Logistic regression then tested various metric combinations at both class and landscape levels to assess habitat suitability. Within the model variants, the contagion index, edge density, and percentage of forested area showed the largest relative impact on habitat suitability. The approach can also be applied to other mammals, provided there are appropriate structural preferences and empirical data on habitat suitability.
Compartmentalised single-chain nanoparticles and their function
Creators: name: Thümmler, Justus Friedrich
name: Binder, Wolfgang H.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 540

description: Single-chain nanoparticles (SCNPs) are generated by intramolecular collapse and crosslinking of single polymer chains, thus conceptually resembling the structures of folded proteins. Their chemical flexibility and ability to form compartmentalised nanostructures sized ∼1 nm make them perfect candidates for numerous applications, such as in catalysis and drug delivery. In this review we discuss principles for the design, synthesis and analysis of SCNPs, with a focus on their compartmentalised structures, highlighting our own previous work. As such compartments offer the potential to generate a specific nanoenvironment e.g. for the covalent and non-covalent encapsulation of catalysts or drugs, they represent a novel, exciting, and expanding research area. Starting from the architectural and chemical design of the starting copolymers by controlling their amphiphilic profile, the embedding of blocks-, or secondary-structure-mimetic arrangements, we discuss design principles to form internal compartments inside the SCNPs. While the generation of compartments inside SCNPs is straightforward, their analysis is still challenging and often demands special techniques. We finally discuss applications of SCNPs, also linked to the compartment formation, predicting a bright future for these special nanoobjects.
Myolaimus
Creators: name: Abolafia, Joaquín
name: Peña-Santiago, Reyes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Myolaimidae
Myolaimus

description: Key to species of Myolaimus
1a Female body more than 1 mm ........................................................................... 2
1b Female body less than 1 mm ........................................................................... 3
2a Stoma three times longer than wide; male tail with papillae G1–G4 closely-grouped............................ rahmi
2b Stoma as long as wide; male tail with papillae GP1 visibly separated from the others........................ stammeri
3a Posterior stomatal chamber (behind the dorsal tooth) as big as the anterior one; larger amphid aperture, occupying one-third of the corresponding body diameter................................................................. amicitiae
3b Posterior stomatal chamber (behind the dorsal tooth) smaller than the anterior one or absent; smaller amphid aperture, occupy- ing one-fourth of the corresponding body diameter.......................................................... 4
4a Longer female tail (c’ = 7–10).......................................................................... 5
4b Shorter female tail (c’ = 2–6).......................................................................... 6
5a Dorsal tooth in stoma not prominent; shorter female rectum (1.5–2.0 times anal body diameter).................. indicus 5b Stoma with prominent dorsal tooth; longer female rectum (2.5–3.0 times anal body diameter)................... maupasi 6a Stoma with anterior stomatal chamber ca twice longer than wide; female tail very short, conoid (c’ = 2.0–2.5); male tail with
description: Published as part of Abolafia, Joaquín & Peña-Santiago, Reyes, 2016, Myolaimus ibericus sp. n. (Nematoda, Rhabditida, Myolaimidae) from southern Iberian Peninsula, with a key to species of the genus, pp. 365-380 in Zootaxa 4208 (4) on page 378, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/208353
Investigation of rheological, mechanical, and viscoelastic properties of silica-filled SSBR and BR model compounds
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Anmol
name: Hackel, Nico
name: Grunert, Fabian
name: Ilisch, Sybill
name: Beiner, Mario
name: Blume, Anke
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 540

description: Active fillers such as carbon black and silica are added to rubber to improve its mechanical and viscoelastic properties. These fillers cause reinforcement in rubber compounds through physical and/or chemical interactions. Consequently, the compounds’ rheological, mechanical, and viscoelastic behavior are affected. Changing the filler loading influences these properties due to the different interactions (filler-filler and filler-polymer) taking place in the compounds. In addition, rubbers with varying microstructures can interact differently with fillers, and the presence of polymer functionalization to enhance interactions with fillers can further add to the complexity of the network. In this work, the effects of different loadings (0–108 phr/0–25 vol. %) of a highly dispersible grade of silica with three types of solution styrene-butadiene rubbers (SSBR) and one butadiene rubber (BR) on their rheological, mechanical, and viscoelastic properties were investigated. It was observed that the Mooney viscosity and hardness of the compounds increased with an increasing filler loading due to the increasing stiffness of the compounds. Payne effect measurements on uncured compounds provided information about the breakdown of the filler-filler network and the extent of the percolation threshold (15–17.5 vol. %) in all the compounds. At high filler loadings, the properties for BR compounds worsened as compared to SSBR compounds due to weak polymer-filler interaction (strong filler-filler interaction and the lower compatibility of BR with silica). The quasi-static mechanical properties increased with the filler loading and then decreased, thus indicating an optimum filler loading. In strain sweeps on cured rubber compounds by dynamic shear measurements, it was observed that the type of rubber, the filler loading, and the temperature had significant influences on the number of glassy rubber bridges in the filler network and, thus, a consequential effect on the load-bearing capacity and energy dissipation of the rubber compounds.
Zyras (Zyras) perforatus
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Zyras
Zyras perforatus

description: Zyras (Zyras) perforatus (CHAMPION, 1921)
Material examined: Nepal: 1 ♀, Bagmati, Rasuwa district, Langtang, Syabru, 2200–2600 m, 25.V.1999, leg. Pejcha (NMP); 1♀, Kathmandu, Shivapuri Lekh, slope west of Bagmati River, 2000–2300 m, 22.–23.V.2005, leg. Schmidt (NME).
Comment: The known distribution of Z. perforatus is confined to North India (from Uttar Pradesh to Sikkim) and Nepal (HLAVÁČ et al. 2011).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2016, On some Lomechusini of the Palaearctic and Oriental regions (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Aleocharinae), pp. 13-111 in Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.1.13-111, http://zenodo.org/record/6421171
Miniature Cattle breeds
Creators: name: Miniature Cattle breeds
Publisher: name: veterinary today
Year: 2024

description: The livestock sector plays a very important role in India's economy, contributing significantly to the livelihood of millions. Among the many livestock options available, miniature cows often referred to as dwarf cows offer a sustainable alternative to conventional cattle farming. With diminishing farmland, increasing urbanization and the need for sustainable agricultural practices, miniature cows have emerged as a viable solution for small farmers and urban dwellers alike. As per the 20th livestock census India posses 192.49 million cattle which is 0.8 % higher than the previous livestock census. Interesting fact about 20th livestock census is that in cattle population there is increase in female animal population by 18.0 % but reduction in male animal population by 30.2 % which shows that demand of milk is increasing the demand for draft power in decrease due to mechanization and other factor. Now increase in livestock population also increases the demand for fodder and other facilities like space requirement, house etc, so miniature cows can be an alternate for that. Miniature cows, becoming increasingly popular in India, present a unique opportunity within the agricultural landscape. These small scale bovines, often characterized by their reduced size, have attracted attention for their adaptability, lower resource requirements and potential as suitable livestock options for smallholder farmers. India with the challenges of population growth, urbanization and environmental sustainability, the promotion and integration of miniature cows into the agricultural landscape could play a significant role in meeting these challenges. Through awareness, education and improved market access, miniature cows could reshape the future of sustainable agriculture in India.
Correlation between segmental order parameter and entanglement length in a monodisperse comb polymer
Creators: name: Shahsavan, Farhad
name: Keller, Jonas
name: Wilhelm, Manfred
name: Saalwächter, Kay
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 530

description: The motion of a polymer chain within a hypothetical confining tube gives rise to a segmental order parameter Sb. This parameter is assessed via multiple-quantum (MQ) NMR experiments, providing a valuable molecule-level rheological observable. In both polymer networks and entangled melts, the order parameter is proportional to the inverse of the number of segments between two covalent cross-links or physical entanglements. In entangled polymer networks, the entanglements have usually been considered as additional but temporary cross-links and the contribution of the physical and chemical constraints are assumed additive. Recent computer simulation results challenged this assumption for lowly cross-linked polymer networks; instead, Sb was shown to scale with (NeNc)−1/2, Nc and Ne being the number of segments between cross-links and entanglements, respectively [Lang, M.; Sommer, J.-U., Phys. Rev. Lett. 2010, 104, 177801]. An experimental confirmation remains elusive due to challenges in distinguishing the contributions of entanglements and cross-links, as well as the long averaging time scales involved. In this study, we assess this correlation by examining chain dynamics in a monodisperse polyisoprene comb, utilized as a model system. To model chain dynamics in this system, the dynamic tube dilation model, originally designed for predicting the rheological behavior of star and branched polymers, has been modified to facilitate its application in the analysis of MQ NMR signals. We also address some of its shortcomings.
The David versus the Bentall procedure for acute type A aortic dissection
Creators: name: Biancari, Fausto
name: Mastroiacovo, Giorgio
name: Rinaldi, Mauro
name: Ferrante, Luisa
name: Mäkikallio, Timo
name: Juvonen, Tatu
name: Mariscalco, Giovanni
name: El-Dean, Zein
name: Pettinari, Matteo
name: Rodriguez Lega, Javier
name: Dell'Aquila, Angelo Maria
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Type A aortic dissection (TAAD) is a life-threatening condition which requires prompt diagnosis and surgical treatment. When TAAD involves the aortic root, aortic valve-sparing or Bentall procedures are the main surgical treatment options. Method: The subjects of this analysis were 3735 patients included in the European Registry of Type A Aortic Dissection (ERTAAD). Propensity score matching was performed by estimating a propensity score from being treated with the Bentall or the David procedure using multilevel mixed-effects logistics, considering the cluster effect of the participating hospitals. Results: A Bentall procedure was performed in 862 patients, while a David operation was performed in 139 patients. The proportion of aortic root replacement, as well as the different techniques of aortic root replacement, varied significantly between the participating hospitals (p < 0.001). After propensity score matching, we obtained two groups of 115 patients each, and no statistical differences were reported in terms of postoperative outcomes, except for the rate of dialysis, which was higher in the patients requiring a Bentall procedure (17.4% vs. 7.0%, p-value 0.016). In the unmatched cohorts, the David procedure was associated with a lower 10-year mortality rate compared to the Bentall procedure (30.1% vs. 45.6%, p-value 0.004), but no difference was observed after matching (30.0% vs. 43.9%, p-value 0.082). After 10 years, no differences were observed in terms of proximal aortic reoperation (3.9% vs. 4.1%, p-value 0.954), even after propensity score matching (2.8% vs. 1.8%, p-value 0.994). Conclusions: The David and Bentall procedures are durable treatment methods for TAAD. When feasible, it is advisable that the David procedure is performed for acute TAAD by surgeons with experience with this demanding surgical technique.
MOESM3 of Impaired B cell immunity in acute myeloid leukemia patients after chemotherapy
Creators: name: Meghali Goswami
name: Prince, Gabrielle
name: Biancotto, Angelique
name: Moir, Susan
name: Kardava, Lela
name: Santich, Brian
name: Foo Cheung
name: Kotliarov, Yuri
name: Jinguo Chen
name: Rongye Shi
name: Huizhi Zhou
name: Golding, Hana
name: Manischewitz, Jody
name: King, Lisa
name: Kunz, Lauren
name: Noonan, Kimberly
name: Borrello, Ivan
name: B. Smith
name: Hourigan, Christopher
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Supplemental figures.