cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Law Concurrence
Creators: name: Betjatovic, Milorad
name: Betjatovic, Milorad
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: communication
subject: quality
subject: organization
subject: information's
subject: control
subject: goal
subject: conditions
subject: personnel
subject: potential

description: Law of concurrence is a branch of law which is a group of norms that are regulating rights and oblations of market players in a market game. Communication and quality are basic instruments for steering and controlling and reiterating peoples, individuals and groups in organization. When managers are working, they are gathering information’s about organization, current status of organization , and announcing new structure to others. Today we cannot imagine quality and business success whit out effective communication. Communication is a tool whit whom we are persevering, notifying and leading individuals towards group goal. Control of human resources is today replaced whit quality management. Main excellence of control is review and summery of progress in comparison of a goal, and main point of control is making a score better. Control is active element for ratifying deviations from results that are propound. Control begins by locating goals and standards of work. When control is not applying properly, is not possible to make a progress for triggering personnel potential. Organization control is a frame of every organization ambient. She evolves in a process of socially interaction of members and thru maintaining organization as whole.
Direct observation of 2D magnons in atomically thin CrI$_3$
Creators: name: Cenker, John
name: Huang, Bevin
name: Suri, Nishchay
name: Thijssen, Pearl
name: Miller, Aaron
name: Song, Tiancheng
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: McGuire, Michael A.
name: Xiao, Di
name: Xu, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exfoliated chromium triiodide (CrI$_3$) is a layered van der Waals (vdW) magnetic insulator that consists of ferromagnetic layers coupled through antiferromagnetic interlayer exchange. The resulting permutations of magnetic configurations combined with the underlying crystal symmetry produces tunable magneto-optical phenomena that is unique to the two-dimensional (2D) limit. Here, we report the direct observation of 2D magnons through magneto-Raman spectroscopy with optical selection rules that are strictly determined by the honeycomb lattice and magnetic states of atomically thin CrI$_3$. In monolayers, we observe an acoustic magnon mode of ~0.3 meV with cross-circularly polarized selection rules locked to the magnetization direction. These unique selection rules arise from the discrete conservation of angular momentum of photons and magnons dictated by threefold rotational symmetry in a rotational analogue to Umklapp scattering. In bilayers, by tuning between the layered antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic-like states, we observe the switching of two magnon modes. The bilayer structure also enables Raman activity from the optical magnon mode at ~17 meV (~4.2 THz) that is otherwise Raman-silent in the monolayer. From these measurements, we quantitatively extract the spin wave gap, magnetic anisotropy, intralayer and interlayer exchange constants, and establish 2D magnets as a new system for exploring magnon physics.
Supplementary Material from Chronic water restriction triggers sex-specific oxidative stress and telomere shortening in lizards
Creators: name: Andréaz Dupoué
name: Angelier, Frédéric
name: Ribout, Cécile
name: Meylan, Sandrine
name: Rozen-Rechels, David
name: Decencière, Beatriz
name: Agostini, Simon
name: Jean-François Le Galliard
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Animals use a variety of strategies to avoid acute dehydration and death. Yet, how chronic exposure to sub-lethal dehydration may entail physiological and fitness costs remains elusive. In this study, we experimentally tested if water restriction causes increased oxidative stress (OS) and telomere length (TL) shortening, two well-described mediators of environment–fitness relationships. We exposed 100 yearling female and male common lizards (Zootoca vivipara) either to a 51-day period of water restriction or to water ad libitum, followed by 45 days in common garden outdoor conditions. We measured the kinetic changes in OS and TL and found that water restricted males enhanced antioxidant defences and decreased oxidative damage at day 36, whereas females did not immediately respond. A month and half after water restriction, both sexes experienced a drop in antioxidant capacity but only males exhibited significant TL shortening. In the following 3 years, we found that lizards with longer initial TL and those who maintained stronger antioxidant defences experienced higher longevity, irrespective of sex and water restriction. Together, these results unravelled sex-specific responses to water restriction, with potential applications in better understanding the physiological costs of increasing summer droughts as a result of global climate change.
Heavy-Light Meson Semileptonic Decays with Staggered Light Quarks
Creators: name: Shigemitsu, J.
name: Davies, C. T. H.
name: Gray, A.
name: Gulez, E.
name: Lepage, G. P.
name: Wingate, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on exploratory studies of heavy-light meson semileptonic decays using Asqtad light quarks, NRQCD heavy quarks and Symanzik improved glue on coarse quenched lattices. Oscillatory contributions to three-point correlators coming from the staggered light quarks are found to be handled well by Bayesian fitting methods. B meson decays to both the Goldstone pion and to one of the point-split non-Goldstone pions are investigated. One-loop perturbative matching of NRQCD/Asqtad heavy-light currents is incorporated.
description: 3 pages, 3 postscript figures, Lattice2003(heavy)
(rec.): Paweł Malendowicz, Alternatywna myśl politycznego marginesu, Bydgoszcz 2023
Creators: name: Wenderlich, Paulina
Publisher: name: Świat Idei i Polityki
Year: 2023

description: Świat Idei i Polityki, Tom 22 Nr 1 (2023): Świat Idei i Polityki
Picturing Canada : The History of Canadian Illustrated Books for Children Exhibit Catalogue
Creators: name: Matte-Kaci, Leila
name: Goertz, Angie
name: Baptista, Jade
name: Razzo, Kira
name: Choy, Sue
name: Gill, Vanessa
name: Van Mook, Sarah
name: Shoemaker, Kathryn E.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The catalogue for the Spring 2022 Rare Books and Special Collections' Exhibit: Picturing Canada: The History of Canadian Illustrated Books for Children. The catalogue contains information about the books on display and discusses their significance to Canadian children's literature history.
Kristianstad University CoARA Action Plan
Creators: name: Kristianstad University
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: CoARA
CoARA Action Plan
Kristianstad University

description: Kristianstad University signed the Coalition on Advancing Research Assessment (CoARA) in March 2023, joining a collaborative effort to reform how research and researchers are evaluated. This is the first version of HKR's CoARA Action Plan, outlining our commitment to embracing comprehensive, transparent, and diverse methods of assessment. The plan will be regularly updated and refined as we progress in aligning our practices with CoARA's core principles, including recognizing a wide range of research outputs, rewarding collaboration, promoting open science, and continue our efforts on capacity buildning for early-career researchers. Through this ongoing effort, we aim to contribute to a more responsible and fair research evaluation system.
Strangalia xanthomelaena Monne & Monne 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia xanthomelaena

description: 64. Strangalia xanthomelaena Monné & Monné, 2005
Type locality— Brazil, Rondônia: Vilhena. (MNRJ). Distribution — Brazil (Rondônia, Mato Grosso).
 Strangalia xanthomelaena Monné & Monné, 2005: 234, fig. 10.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 144, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Investigating the relationship between cosmic curvature and dark energy models with the latest supernova sample
Creators: name: Gao, Chao
name: Chen, Yun
name: Zheng, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relationship between the cosmic curvature and the model of dark energy (hereafter DE) with the recent Type Ia supernovae (hereafter SNe Ia) data, i.e., the Pantheon sample including 1048 SNe Ia with $0.01 < z < 2.3$. We obtain the measurements of the dimensionless spatial curvature density today, i.e., $Ω_{k0} = -0.062^{+0.189}_{-0.169}, -0.004^{+0.228}_{-0.134}, 0.127^{+0.280}_{-0.276}$ and $0.422^{+0.213}_{-0.338}$ at 68\% confidence level (CL), respectively, in the scenarios of $Λ$CDM, $ϕ$CDM (i.e., scalar field dark energy), $ω$CDM and $ω_0ω_a$CDM models. In the scenario of $Λ$CDM model, a closed universe is preferred by the Pantheon sample, which is consistent with that from the Planck CMB spectra. However, the uncertainty of $Ω_{k0}$ from the Pantheon SNe sample is about 8 times larger than that from the Planck data, so the former one supports a closed universe at a much lower CL than that from the latter one. An open unverse is supported by the Pantheon sample at $\sim$32\% and $\sim$78\% CLs, respectively, in the $ω$CDM and $ω_0ω_a$CDM models. Among these models, the $ϕ$CDM model is the one which supports the flat universe most strongly. It shows that $Ω_{k0}$ is significantly dependent on the adopted model of dark energy, and there is a negative correlation between $Ω_{k0}$ and the equation of state of DE.
description: 2 figures, 1 table
Blocked radiative heat transport in the hot pyrolitic lower mantle
Creators: name: Lobanov, Sergey S.
name: Holtgrewe, Nicholas
name: Ito, Gen
name: Badro, James
name: Piet, Helene
name: Nabiei, Farhang
name: Lin, Jung-Fu
name: Bayarjargal, Lkhamsuren
name: Wirth, Richard
name: Schreiber, Anja
name: Goncharov, Alexander F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The heat flux across the core-mantle boundary (QCMB) is the key parameter to understand the Earth/s thermal history and evolution. Mineralogical constraints of the QCMB require deciphering contributions of the lattice and radiative components to the thermal conductivity at high pressure and temperature in lower mantle phases with depth-dependent composition. Here we determine the radiative conductivity (krad) of a realistic lower mantle (pyrolite) in situ using an ultra-bright light probe and fast time-resolved spectroscopic techniques in laser-heated diamond anvil cells. We find that the mantle opacity increases critically upon heating to ~3000 K at 40-135 GPa, resulting in an unexpectedly low radiative conductivity decreasing with depth from ~0.8 W/m/K at 1000 km to ~0.35 W/m/K at the CMB, the latter being ~30 times smaller than the estimated lattice thermal conductivity at such conditions. Thus, radiative heat transport is blocked due to an increased optical absorption in the hot lower mantle resulting in a moderate CMB heat flow of ~8.5 TW, at odds with present estimates based on the mantle and core dynamics. This moderate rate of core cooling implies an inner core age of about 1 Gy and is compatible with both thermally- and compositionally-driven ancient geodynamo.
Evaluation of Pool-based Testing Approaches to Enable Population-wide Screening for COVID-19
Creators: name: de Wolff, Timo
name: Pflüger, Dirk
name: Rehme, Michael
name: Heuer, Janin
name: Bittner, Martin-Immanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Background: Rapid testing for an infection is paramount during a pandemic to prevent continued viral spread and excess morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to determine whether alternative testing strategies based on sample pooling can increase the speed and throughput of screening for SARS-CoV-2. Methods: A mathematical modelling approach was chosen to simulate six different testing strategies based on key input parameters (infection rate, test characteristics, population size, testing capacity etc.). The situations in five countries (US, DE, UK, IT and SG) currently experiencing COVID-19 outbreaks were simulated to reflect a broad variety of population sizes and testing capacities. The primary study outcome measurements that were finalised prior to any data collection were time and number of tests required; number of cases identified; and number of false positives. Findings: The performance of all tested methods depends on the input parameters, i.e. the specific circumstances of a screening campaign. To screen one tenth of each country's population at an infection rate of 1% - e.g. when prioritising frontline medical staff and public workers -, realistic optimised testing strategies enable such a campaign to be completed in ca. 29 days in the US, 71 in the UK, 25 in Singapore, 17 in Italy and 10 in Germany (ca. eight times faster compared to individual testing). When infection rates are considerably lower, or when employing an optimal, yet logistically more complex pooling method, the gains are more pronounced. Pool-based approaches also reduces the number of false positive diagnoses by 50%. Interpretation: The results of this study provide a clear rationale for adoption of pool-based testing strategies to increase speed and throughput of testing for SARS-CoV-2. The current individual testing approach unnecessarily wastes valuable time and resources.
description: Revision; 16 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables, 2 supplementary figures
MERLIN and VLA Observations of VII Zw 19: Distant Cousin of M82
Creators: name: Beck, Sara C.
name: Garrington, S. T.
name: Turner, Jean L.
name: Van Dyk, Schuyler D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed the starburst dwarf galaxy VII Zw 19 at subarcsecond resolution with the MERLIN and MERLIN+EVN networks at 18 cm, with MERLIN at 6 cm, and with the VLA in A array at 6 and 2 cm. The galaxy is detected at all VLA wavelengths and is resolved. It is also resolved at 18 cm by MERLIN, but is not detected by the EVN nor by MERLIN at 6 cm. VII Zw 19 has a complex structure of nonthermal radio emission at 18 cm extended over ~1200-1800 pc (4-6''). That the EVN did not detect this emission indicates that there are no obvious point sources that could be radio supernovae. The 2 cm emission, predominantly thermal free-free emission, has a markedly different spatial distribution from the nonthermal emission. The radio colors show that the galaxy contains numerous supernova remnants, as well as many young HII regions, many of which are optically thick at 6 cm. Two extended regions of 2 cm emission have little 18 cm flux and are probably emission from young star clusters. VII Zw 19 resembles M82 in its radio and infrared spectrum, but the starburst region in VII Zw 19 is twice the size of the one in M82 and twice as luminous.
description: To appear in the Astronomical Journal Oct. 2004; 2 figures
Impact of FDI on GDP per capita in India using Granger causality
Creators: name: Nadar, Anand
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This research investigates the causality between FDI and GDP per capital in the context of India. Using WDI data from 1970-2019, We applied two types of Granger causality tests: long-run causality and shortrun causality tests. For the long-run causality, we applied pairwise Granger causality test, and for shortrun, we performed the Wald test approach under VECM (Vector Error Correction Model). The long-run causality test indicates that there is a unidirectional causality running from FDI to GDP per capita, implying that FDI causes the GDP per capita to change and not vice-versa. The short-run causality test indicates that there is no causality between FDI and GDP per capita, suggesting that, in the short-run, FDI and GDP per capita does not cause each other. The central policy conclusion from this study is that although FDI does not cause GDP per capita in the short-run, it causes in the long-run. Therefore, according to our study, India should attract FDI to sustain a long-run growth of GDP per capita. Keywords: GDP per capita, Granger causality, FDI, India, VECM,
(rec.): Maciej Kisilowski, Anna Wojciuk (red.) Umówmy się na Polskę. Kraków 2023
Creators: name: Peszyński, Wojciech
Publisher: name: Świat Idei i Polityki
Year: 2023

description: Świat Idei i Polityki, Tom 22 Nr 1 (2023): Świat Idei i Polityki
On the origin of X-ray Flashes
Creators: name: Dado, Shlomo
name: Dar, Arnon
name: De Rujula, Alvaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the cannonball (CB) model of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows (AGs) to analyze the observational data on X-ray flashes (XRFs) and their AGs. We show that the observations support the CB-model interpretation that XRFs, like GRBs, are produced by the explosions of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) akin to SN1998bw, by jets of highly-relativistic CBs. The XRFs and GRBs are intrinsically identical objects, but the XRFs are viewed from angles (relative to the jet direction) which are typically a few times larger than the typical viewing angles of ``classical'', long-duration GRBs. There should be XRFs, not observed so far, with durations similar to those of short GRBs.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 1 of Identification and elimination of genomic regions irrelevant for magnetosome biosynthesis by large-scale deletion in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense
Creators: name: Zwiener, Theresa
name: Mickoleit, Frank
name: Dziuba, Marina
name: Rückert, Christian
name: Busche, Tobias
name: Kalinowski, Jörn
name: Faivre, Damien
name: Uebe, René
name: Schüler, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Characterizing filamentary magnetic structures in counter-streaming plasmas by Fourier analysis of proton images
Creators: name: Levesque, Joseph
name: Kuranz, Carolyn
name: Handy, Timothy
name: Manuel, Mario
name: Fiuza, Frederico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proton imaging is a powerful tool for probing electromagnetic fields in a plasma, providing a path-integrated map of the field topology. However, in cases where the field structure is highly inhomogeneous, inferring spatial properties of the underlying field from proton images can be difficult. This problem is exemplified by recent experiments which used proton imaging to probe the filamentary magnetic field structures produced by the Weibel instability in collisionless counter-streaming plasmas. In this paper, we perform analytical and numerical analysis of proton images of systems containing many magnetic filaments. We find that, in general, the features observed on proton images do not directly correspond to the spacing between magnetic filaments (the magnetic wavelength) as has previously been assumed, and that they instead correspond to the filament size. We demonstrate this result by Fourier analysis of synthetic proton images for many randomized configurations of magnetic filaments. Our results help guide the interpretation of experimental proton images of filamentary magnetic structures in plasmas.
description: This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and AIP Publishing. This article appeared in Physics of Plasmas 26, 102303 (2019) and may be found at https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5100728 . 8 pages, 7 figures
Strangalia zacapensis Giesbert 1997
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia zacapensis

description: 66. Strangalia zacapensis Giesbert, 1997
Type locality— Guatemala, Zacapa: Road to San Lorenzo. (EMEC). Distribution — Guatemala.
 Strangalia zacapensis Giesbert, 1997: 30, fig. 8.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 144, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Dynamic model atmospheres of cool giants
Creators: name: Hoefner, S.
name: Gautschy-Loidl, R.
name: Aringer, B.
name: Nowotny, W.
name: Hron, J.
name: Freytag, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cool giant stars are highly dynamical objects, and complex micro-physical processes play an important role in their extended atmospheres and winds. The interpretation of observations, and in particular of high-resolution IR spectra, requires realistic self-consistent model atmospheres. Current dynamical models include rather detailed micro-physics, and the resulting synthetic spectra compare reasonably well with observations. A transition from qualitative to quantitative modelling is taking place at present. We give an overview of existing dynamical model atmospheres for AGB stars, discussing recent advances and current trends in modelling, including 3D 'star-in-a-box' models. When comparing synthetic spectra and other observable properties resulting from dynamical models with observations we focus on the near- and mid-IR wavelength range.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Proc. of ESO Workshop on High Resolution Infrared Spectroscopy in Astronomy, eds. Kaeufl H.U., Siebenmorgen R., Moorwood A., ESO Astrophysics Symposia, Springer
New Results from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search Experiment
Creators: name: CDMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using improved Ge and Si detectors, better neutron shielding, and increased counting time, the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) experiment has obtained stricter limits on the cross section of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) elastically scattering from nuclei. Increased discrimination against electromagnetic backgrounds and reduction of neutron flux confirm WIMP-candidate events previously detected by CDMS were consistent with neutrons and give limits on spin-independent WIMP interactions which are >2X lower than previous CDMS results for high WIMP mass, and which exclude new parameter space for WIMPs with mass between 8-20 GeV/c^2.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
CURBING GAS FLARING IN NIGERIA: LEGISLATIVE AND JUDICIAL RESPONSE
Creators: name: Simon, Ejokema Imoisi PhD
name: Sunday, Iyemeake
Publisher: name: ZAP JOURNALS
Year: 2024
Subjects: Gas flaring, environmental impacts, legislative response, judicial response.

description: Gas flaring is the process of burning off excess natural gas released during the extraction of crude oil. Gas flaring in Nigeria presents a significant environmental, health, and economic challenge, with profound implications for local communities, national policy, and international environmental goals. Despite various legislative and judicial efforts to mitigate this practice, substantial gaps and enforcement issues remain. The aim of this article is to examine the responses of the Federal Government of Nigeria to reduce gas flaring through legislative and judicial mechanisms.
Determination of the s-wave Scattering Length of Chromium
Creators: name: Schmidt, P. O.
name: Hensler, S.
name: Werner, J.
name: Griesmaier, A.
name: Goerlitz, A.
name: Pfau, T.
name: Simoni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the deca-triplet s-wave scattering length of the bosonic chromium isotopes $^{52}$Cr and $^{50}$Cr. From the time constants for cross-dimensional thermalization in atomic samples we have determined the magnitudes $|a(^{52}Cr)|=(170 \pm 39)a_0$ and $|a(^{50}Cr)|=(40 \pm 15)a_0$, where $a_0=0.053nm$. By measuring the rethermalization rate of $^{52}$Cr over a wide temperature range and comparing the temperature dependence with the effective-range theory and single-channel calculations, we have obtained strong evidence that the sign of $a(^{52}Cr)$ is positive. Rescaling our $^{52}$Cr model potential to $^{50}$Cr strongly suggests that $a(^{50}Cr)$ is positive, too.
description: v3: corrected typo in y-axis scaling of Figs. 3 and 4
Radiative corrections in proton--antiproton annihilation to electron-positron and their application to the PANDA experiment
Creators: name: Bystritskiy, Yu. M.
name: Zykunov, V. A.
name: Dbeyssi, A.
name: Zambrana, M.
name: Maas, F.
name: Tomasi-Gustafsson, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Radiative corrections to the annihilation of proton--antiproton into electron--positron are revisited, including virtual and real (soft and hard) photon emission. This issue is relevant for the time-like form factors measurements planned at the PANDA experiment at the FAIR facility, in next future. The relevant formulas are given. A stand-alone Monte-Carlo integrator is developed on the basis of the calculated radiative cross section and its application to the PANDA experiment is illustrated.
description: 16 pages 12 figures
Strangalidium chemsaki Giesbert 1997
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalidium
Strangalidium chemsaki

description: 1. Strangalidium chemsaki Giesbert, 1997
Type locality— Panama, Panama: Cerro Campana. (EMEC). Distribution — Costa Rica, Panama.
 Strangalidium chemsaki Giesbert, 1997: 35, fig. 10.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 145, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Ab initio design of quaternary Heusler compounds for reconfigurable magnetic tunnel diodes and transistors
Creators: name: Aull, T.
name: Şaşıoğlu, E.
name: Maznichenko, I. V.
name: Ostanin, S.
name: Ernst, A.
name: Mertig, I.
name: Galanakis, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reconfigurable magnetic tunnel diodes and transistors are a new concept in spintronics. The realization of such a device requires the use of materials with unique spin-dependent electronic properties such as half-metallic magnets (HMMs) and spin-gapless semiconductors (SGSs). Quaternary Heusler compounds offer a unique platform to design within the same family of compounds HMMs and SGSs with similar lattice constants to make coherent growth of the consecutive spacers of the device possible. Employing state-of-the-art first-principles calculations, we scan the quaternary Heusler compounds and identify suitable candidates for these spintronic devices combining the desirable properties: (i) HMMs with sizable energy gap or SGSs with spin gaps both below and above the Fermi level, (ii) high Curie temperature, (iii) convex hull energy distance less than 0.20 eV, and (iv) negative formation energies. Our results pave the way for the experimental realization of the proposed magnetic tunnel diodes and transistors.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Urinary creatinine varies with microenvironment and sex in hibernating Greater Horseshoe bats (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) in Korea
Creators: name: Heungjin Ryu
name: Kodzue Kinoshita
name: Sungbae Joo
name: Sun-Sook Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Daily ambient temperature, TA (a) and relative humidity, RH (b) of A1 and H1 in 2019. Figure S2. Ambient temperature (top) and relative humidity (bottom) at the nearest weather stations in Cheonan (CA) and Yeonggwang (YG) in 2018 and 2019. The nearest weather station to A1 (Anseong) is 17.6km away in Cheonan (N36°45’45.576” E127°17’33.071), and for H1 (Hampyeong), it is 18.2km away in Yeonggwang (N35°17’1.932” E126°28’39.071”). Temperature data were collected by the automatic weather system (AWS) managed by the Korean Government ( https://data.kma.go.kr/ ). Figure S3. Creatinine concentrations in 2018 and 2019 (N = 74). Lines in boxes: the median, the top and bottom of boxes: the first and third quartiles, dots: creatinine concentration of each urine from females (circle) and males (triangle).
Resonance and web structure in discrete soliton systems: the two-dimensional Toda lattice and its fully discrete and ultra-discrete versions
Creators: name: Maruno, Ken-ichi
name: Biondini, Gino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a class of solutions of the two-dimensional Toda lattice equation, its fully discrete analogue and its ultra-discrete limit. These solutions demonstrate the existence of soliton resonance and web-like structure in discrete integrable systems such as differential-difference equations, difference equations and cellular automata (ultra-discrete equations).
description: final version: several errors were corrected
Industrial clusters of internationally traded fishery products - An analysis of spatial characteristics and temporal changes -
Creators: name: Oishi, Taro
name: Tada, Minoru
name: Oishi, Taro
name: Tada, Minoru
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: industrial agglomeration
subject: fishery products
subject: global mapping

description: In recent years, the manufacturing sites of internationally traded fishery products have shown a strong tendency to cluster in particular regions of the world. The typical example is the canned tuna cluster in Thailand, which is ranked first worldwide in terms of canned tuna production with approximately 25% of the global production share. However, the spatial characteristics and temporal changes of industrial clusters globally remain relatively unknown. In this study, we estimated the indexes of industrial agglomeration in countries around the world from 1980 to 2006 and plotted them on global maps, focusing on internationally traded fishery products. Then, we showed the scale of skew of the indexes using a spatial economic indicator. We used data obtained from FAO’s “Fishstat plus (Commodities production and trade 1976-2007)” and the World Bank’s “World Development Indicators 2009.” The analysis enabled us to understand the trend of fishery products: demand is projected to expand rapidly due to an increase in population worldwide and changes in diet patterns. Moreover, the results provide countries and companies with fundamental information to find desirable FDI (foreign direct investment) targets, because industrial clusters have positive “external economy” effects derived from labor market pooling and the spillover of technology and knowledge.
Towards the determination of the dimension of the critical surface in asymptotically safe gravity
Creators: name: Falls, Kevin
name: Ohta, Nobuyoshi
name: Percacci, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the beta functions of Higher Derivative Gravity within the Functional Renormalization Group approach, going beyond previously studied approximations. We find that the presence of a nontrivial Newtonian coupling induces, in addition to the free fixed point of the one-loop approximation, also two nontrivial fixed points, of which one has the right signs to be free from tachyons. Our results are consistent with earlier suggestions that the dimension of the critical surface for pure gravity is three.
description: V2: Some comments and a ref. are added. The full beta functions have been made available in a Mathematica file at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4017671 and a detailed derivation of the beta functions is given in the ancillary file on this arXiv page. V3: Minor corrections
Physician-nurse collaboration for safe and efficient care of patients with prolonged time-to-disposition in the Emergency Department
Creators: name: Geiger-Whitlock, Anna
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Background: Patients with complex stories or challenging diagnoses often face long wait times in the Emergency Department (ED) due to a lack of collaboration between nurses and physicians in establishing a plan of care and disposition. This integrated literature review looked at how physicians, residents, and nurses in the ED can best collaborate to ensure safe and efficient management of patients with prolonged time-to-disposition. Disposition is defined as the decision on the patient’s destination: home, admission, or transfer to another facility. Methodology and Methods: This integrated review used the constant comparison method to identify main themes to communication and the specific content of the communication. Literature searches were conducted in CINAHL (Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature) and Medline databases and additional reference searching was completed. The literature search yielded fourteen studies. Results: Six significant themes related to communication in the ED were identified: the ED environment, transfer of information, role awareness, synchronous communication, contextual awareness, and kind culture. Four main areas of communication content were identified, including patient assessment, patient status, workflow, and clinical support. Nine recommendations for improving communication regarding patients with prolonged time-to-disposition were suggested. Conclusion: Good communication across the multidisciplinary team can lead to better health outcomes, accurate diagnosis, and correct disposition. Improving communication within the ED can enhance the efficiency of patient disposition and the safety of patient care.
Keck Spectroscopy of Red Giant Stars in the Vicinity of M31's Massive Globular Cluster G1
Creators: name: Reitzel, David B.
name: Guhathakurta, Puragra
name: Rich, R. Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a Keck spectroscopic survey of red giants in a field near M31's major axis, ~34kpc in projection from the nucleus, near the globular cluster G1. We use multislit LRIS spectroscopy to measure the CaII triplet in 41 stars with apparent mags 20=-0.8 for these potential M31 outer disk stars. Six of the 23 M31 members v and [Fe/H] values consistent with those of G1 (after accounting forits intrinsic spread in both): one of these stars lies within G1's projected tidal radius and is a likely member; the remaining 5 stars are not physically close to G1 but may represent its tidal debris. More data are needed to confirm the nature of these 5 stars as it is likely that they represent M31's smooth halo population. We might have expected to detect tidal debris if G1 were the remnant core of a dwarf galaxy being accreted by M31; instead, the majority of M31 giants in this field are metal-rich and belong to what is evidently the outer disk of M31, and only a small fraction (
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in the AJ
Brontostoma colossus
Creators: name: Forero, Dimitri
name: Mejía-Soto, Andrés
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Brontostoma
Brontostoma colossus

description: Brontostoma colossus (Distant, 1902)
Figs. 1E, F
Distribution: This species was originally described from Paraguay (Distant 1902), and additionally recorded from Argentina, Bolivia, and Brazil (Dougherty 1995; Maldonado 1990; Wygodzinsky 1951). It is a new record from Colombia and Ecuador.
Remarks: Wygodzinsky (1951) indicated the highly variable color pattern of this species, not only across its known distributional range, but also within a single locality. Nonetheless, the yellowish longitudinal markings on the corium, usually with transverse ones connecting the longitudinal ones, is indicative of this species. One aspect of the examined specimen not agreeing with the short notes of Wygodzinsky (1951) is that the all the specimens examined by him—mostly from Argentina —had a uniformly darkened forewing membrane. In the examined specimen here (Fig. 1E), as well as one specimen from Ecuador (from iNaturalist, see below), the membrane is variegated with pale brown markings. Other specimens of B. colossus from the northern portion of its distribution (e.g., French Guiana: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/178448936; Brazil, [Amazonas]: https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/178448936, [Pará]: https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/143728928, [Mato Grosso]: https://www. inaturalist.org/observations/143569846), have the membrane with a few pale brown small and localized areas, in contrast to the strongly variegated brown areas of the specimens from Colombia and Ecuador. We interpret this as intraspecific variation of the northern populations of B. colossus. Clearly, better collecting efforts in these areas, and study of the male genitalia, will help elucidate the variation and limits of this species.
Examined material: COLOMBIA. Guaviare: 1 ♀, San Jose del Guaviare, playa Güio [02.5722°N 72.7090°W, 180 m], x.2013, E. Flórez y estudiantes de Taxonomia Animal, ICN103360 (ICN). ECUADOR. Napo: adult, sex unknown, Wild Sumaco Lodge, 0.675693°N 77.601286°W, Emily Hjalmarson, https://www.inaturalist.org/ observations/149450579.
description: Published as part of Forero, Dimitri & Mejía-Soto, Andrés, 2025, Filling in the gaps for assassin bugs: taxonomic notes and new records of Reduviidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Neotropical countries, pp. 451-481 in Zootaxa 5584 (4) on page 455, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5584.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14853500
Additional file 1 of Translation and adaptation of the German version of the Veterans Rand—36/12 Item Health Survey
Creators: name: Buchholz, Ines
name: Feng, You-Shan
name: Buchholz, Maresa
name: Kazis, Lewis E.
name: Kohlmann, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Key differences between the original English and the German Translated VR-36. This file provides information on the key differences between the original English VR and its German translation. It shows an extract of the translation protocol and helps the reader to identify and retrace main semantical and conceptual differences between both versions due to cultural and linguistic adaptations during the translation process.
Building Executable Secure Design Models for Smart Contracts with Formal Methods
Creators: name: Xu, Weifeng
name: Fink, Glenn A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Smart contracts are appealing because they are self-executing business agreements between parties with the predefined and immutable obligations and rights. However, as with all software, smart contracts may contain vulnerabilities because of design flaws, which may be exploited by one of the parties to defraud the others. In this paper, we demonstrate a systematic approach to building secure design models for smart contracts using formal methods. To build the secure models, we first model the behaviors of participating parties as state machines, and then, we model the predefined obligations and rights of contracts, which specify the interactions among state machines for achieving the business goal. After that, we illustrate executable secure model design patterns in TLA+ (Temporal Logic of Actions) to against well-known smart contract vulnerabilities in terms of state machines and obligations and rights at the design level. These vulnerabilities are found in Ethereum contracts, including Call to the unknown, Gasless send, Reentrancy, Lost in the transfer, and Unpredictable state. The resultant TLA+ specifications are called secure models. We illustrate our approach to detect the vulnerabilities using a real-estate contract example at the design level.
description: 6 pages
Tomentgaurotes ochropus
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Tomentgaurotes
Tomentgaurotes ochropus

description: 4. Tomentgaurotes ochropus (Bates, 1880)
Type locality— Mexico. (BMNH). Distribution— Mexico.
 Gaurotes ochropus Bates, 1880: 37.
 Gaurotes (Tomentgaurotes) ochropus; Podany, 1962: 243.
 Tomentgaurotes ochropus; Chemsak & Linsley, 1963: 85; Chemsak et al., 1992: 104 (cat.); Noguiera & Chemsak, 1996: 404 (cat.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
LetterstotheEditor_50-1.pdf
Creators: name: Muhammad, Hamza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Health Care

description: "... The authors point out the limitation in their paper is that they used total cortisol to define adrenal insufficiency rather than free cortisol or cortisol-binding globulin, but if cholesterol level (total cholesterol or HDL cholesterol) or cell counts were incorporated into a different model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) scoring system, such as MELD-Na or MELD-PLUS,8 extra predictive factors could have been found to understand adrenal insufficiency in the context of decompensated liver cirrhosis that lead to worse outcomes. The role of HDL-associated apolipoprotein A1 in modulating inflammatory responses is only beginning to be understood, and perhaps relative adrenal insufficiency in cirrhosis is not only about cortisol but also controlling the cascade of events that ultimately fatigues the adrenal gland and leads to multiorgan failure... "
Prioritize the use of Kashmar plain agricultural lands by using multi criteria programming (VIKOR)
Creators: name: Laskookalayeh, Somayeh Shirzadi
name: Sabuni, Mahmood Sabouhi
name: Laskookalayeh, Somayeh Shirzadi
name: Sabuni, Mahmood Sabouhi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Agricultural land use
subject: Ground water table protection
subject: Quality
subject: VIKOR

description: The drought Phenomena and its consequences reduce the level of groundwater, lack proper nutrition, dry surface water resources and more harvest of the groundwater resources substantially the sum of these cases is Cause transfer the salty waters to ground water table and will limit capacity required harvest from aquifer and quality of the water. The VIKOR method was applied to determine the best feasible solution according to the selected criteria including the region rainfall situation during different years, soil permeability, land slope and water quality indicators, including SAR, RSC, salinity for determine of groundwater resources quality and land- use restrictions in Kashmar plain in east-north of Iran. The results of sampling in the Kashmar Plains showed that water quality decreased in move path from north to south the groundwater table of Kashmar plains. The use of groundwater resource excessively, downfall of the groundwater level and followed to salinity increased, has been caused to decrease of agriculture water quality and the land- use restriction. Furthermore, the results of the model in years 2008 and 2010 showed that to continue the current form indiscriminate harvesting of groundwater resource due to is the advancing front of salinity to upstream regions with low salinity. Therefore, it is necessary for sustainable management of groundwater resources, control the indiscriminate harvesting and minimizing damage to the groundwater table of the county, experts perform limits the use of agricultural land with the modified cultivated model, the use of deficit irrigation methods.