cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Ectoderm-derived frontal bone mesenchymal stem cells promote traumatic brain injury recovery by alleviating neuroinflammation and glutamate excitotoxicity partially via FGF1
Creators: name: Qin, Qiaozhen
name: Wang, Ting
name: Xu, Zhenhua
name: Liu, Shuirong
name: Zhang, Heyang
name: Du, Zhangzhen
name: Wang, Jianing
name: Wang, Yadi
name: Wang, Zhenning
name: Yuan, Shanshan
name: Wu, Jiamei
name: He, Wenyan
name: Wang, Changzhen
name: Yan, Xinlong
name: Wang, Yan
name: Jiang, Xiaoxia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4: Traumatic brain injury damages the learning and cognitive ability of mice.
Ocular surface Rose Bengal staining in normal dogs and dogs with Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca: Preliminary findings
Creators: name: Williams DL
name: Griffiths A
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: 60803 Animal Developmental and Reproductive Biology
subject: 60804 Animal Immunology
subject: 60805 Animal Neurobiology
subject: 60806 Animal Physiological Ecology
subject: 60601 Animal Physiology - Biophysics
subject: 60602 Animal Physiology - Cell
subject: 60603 Animal Physiology - Systems
subject: 60807 Animal Structure and Function
subject: 60301 Animal Systematics and Taxonomy

description: Dry eye or keratoconjunctivitis sicca, is commonly seen in the dog. Veterinary ophthalmologists diagnose this aqueous tear deficiency using the Schirmer tear test (STT), but this measures tear production and does not indicate ocular surface pathology. The vital dye Rose Bengal is commonly used in the diagnosis of dry eye in human patients but until now has not been reported in veterinary patients. Here we corelate the degree of Rose Bengal staining with the STT value and find a reasonable association between dye staining of the ocular surface and tear production, although clearly other factors are also important in the genesis of ocular surface damage in dry eye.
IP Based Traffic Recovery: An Optimal Approach using SDN Application for Data Center Network
Creators: name: Mateen, Ahmed
name: Abbas, Qaiser
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the passage of time and indulgence in Information Technology, network management has proved its significance and has become one of the most important and challenging task in today's era of information flow. Communication networks implement a high level of sophistication in managing and flowing the data through secure channels, to make it almost impossible for data loss. That is why there are many proposed solution that are currently implemented in wide range of network-based applications like social networks and finance applications. The objective of this research paper is to propose a very reliable method of data flow: Choose best path for traffic using SDN application. This is an IP based method in which our SDN application implements provision of best possible path by filtering the requests on base of their IP origin. We'll distinguish among source and will provide the data flow with lowest traffic path, thus resulting in providing us minimum chances of data loss. A request to access our test application will be generated from host and request from each host will be distinguished by our SDN application that will get number of active users for all available servers and will redirect the request to server with minimum traffic load. It will also destroy sessions of inactive users, resulting in maintaining a best responsive channel for data flow.
ESTUDO DA RELAÇÃO ENTRE O SEXO DO CRÂNIO, O ÍNDICE DA CURVATURA DO FRONTAL E COMPRIMENTO GLABELA-INION
Creators: name: Michelle Karine Gomes de Melo
name: Katyane Tabosa Mendes da Silva
name: Vinícius José Santiago de Souza
name: Adriana Paula de Andrade da Costa e Silva Santiago
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: RESUMO

Existem diversas técnicas para determinação do sexo em crânios, porém o percentual de acertos obtidos tem se demonstrado muito variável e, por isso, é conveniente a realização de estudos para investigar o poder discriminante de novos métodos. Objetivo: Esse trabalho tem como objetivo verificar a relação do sexo do indivíduo e duas medidas cranianas que incluem nelas acidentes anatômicos que já são referência morfológica para diferenciação do sexo feminino e masculino - o índice de curvatura do frontal, que envolve a distância bregma-násio, e a distância glabela-inion (plano horizontal de Schwalbe). Método: Foram analisadas 67 ossadas, de indivíduos com idades entre 17 e 94 anos, dos quais foram obtidos 55 crânios humanos catalogados e armazenados, com o registro seguro do sexo ao qual pertenceram antes da morte. Após critérios de inclusão e exclusão, 44 crânios serviram de amostra para serem mensurados. Foi realizada uma análise descritiva dos dados, sendo a comparação entre sexos realizada com a média das duas observações pelo teste t-Student com variâncias iguais e a avaliação do poder discriminatório do sexo dos cadáveres em relação às variáveis foi por meio da curva ROC. Resultados: As médias da medida da glabela-ínion foram mais elevadas no sexo masculino do que no sexo feminino, com diferenças que variaram de 8,76 a 9,22 e se mostraram significativas entre os sexos. Quanto ao índice de curvatura do frontal, as médias no sexo masculino variaram de 87,80% a 88,05% e de 87,45% a 87,66% no sexo feminino, sem diferenças significativas entre os sexos. Conclusão: Conclui-se que, na amostra examinada, não houve relação significativa entre o índice de curvatura do frontal e o sexo do crânio, porém o plano horizontal de Schwalbe parece ser capaz de evidenciar dimorfismo sexual.

 

Descritores: Odontologia Legal; Antropologia Forense; Determinação do Sexo pelo

Esqueleto; Crânio..
Study of $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $ψ(1S,2S)P$, $η_{c}(1S,2S)P$ weak decays
Creators: name: Sun, Junfeng
name: Yang, Yueling
name: Wang, Na
name: Huang, Jinshu
name: Chang, Qin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the potential prospects of the $B_{c}^{\ast}$ meson samples at hadron colliders, the bottom-changing $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $ψ(1S,2S)P$, $η_{c}(1S,2S)P$ weak decays are first studied with the perturbative QCD approach, where $P$ $=$ $π$ and $K$. It is found that branching ratio of the CKM-favored $B_{c}^{\ast}$ ${\to}$ $J/ψπ$ decay is about ${\sim}$ ${\cal O}(10^{-8})$, which might be measurable at the future LHC experiments.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, revtex
Conserved cysteine variants of metagenomic derived polygalacturonase concurrently shift its optima at acidic pH and enhanced thermostability: structural and functional analysis
Creators: name: Singh, Rajvinder
name: Arbind Kumar
name: Chopra, Nisha
name: Mahajan, Ritu
name: Jagdeep Kaur
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: To study the effect of conserved cysteins on biochemical properties of a previously cloned metagenomic polygalacturonase (PecJKR01), single point variants A42C, M283C, and double variants M283C + F24C, M283C + A42C were constructed. Mutations resulted in shifting the pH toward lower range and enhanced thermostability. The mutants were optimally active at pH 5.0 as compared to pH 7.0 for wild type. Point variants demonstrated slightly higher enzyme activity at 60o C than that of the wild type. In addition, the A42C/M283C + A42C variants displayed nearly 28–40% enhanced thermostability, while M283C + 24C was least thermostable among all variants/ wild type. Cys (pKa 8.18) possibly interfered in the ionization state resulting in change in pH optima of variants. Structure function analysis suggested that the increased activity in A42C could be due to van der Waals interactions in S···Ar with Phe29 and formation of an additional hydrogen bond between Cys42-S....HN-Ala31. Higher thermostability and decreased enzymatic activity of M283C might be attributed to the incorporation of additional disulfide linkage between Cys283 S=S Cys255 and decreased cavity size. Overall cysteine at position 42 was most promising in shifting the optimum pH toward lower range as well as for thermostability of enzyme.
Recent selected theory developments for NICA
Creators: name: Blaschke, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution I present a few selected topics of recent theoretical developments of relevance for the NICA facility under construction. In a first part, I discuss new aspects of the QCD phase diagram like the possible existence of a critical endpoint of first-order phase transitions from the perspective of generalizations of the 3-flavor PNJL model including the conjecture of a universal pressure for the onset of deconfinement in heavy-ion collisions and astrophysics. A second part is devoted to first results of the newly constructed event simulator (THESEUS) which is based on the particlization of the former three-fluid hydrodynamics code by Ivanov, Russkikh and Toneev that allows also to study the role of hadronic final state interactions. Possible signals of the mixed phase accessible at NICA are considered. In particular, the robustness of the baryon-stopping signal of deconfinement and the occurrence of antiflow for protons have been investigated for Au+Au collisions in the range of the NICA-MPD energy scan for $\sqrt{s} \sim 6 \dots 8$ GeV. This signal is reflected also in the flow pattern of light nuclear clusters, in particular deuterons. The sharp peak for the $K^+/π^+$ ratio at $\sqrt{s} \sim 8$ GeV (the "horn" effect) is not obtained in the present version of THESEUS and calls for improvement of the equation of state input. I report the recent progress in developing a generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck approach to a unified description of quark-hadron matter which includes now strangeness and reveals a new mechanism for explaining the $K^+/π^+$ ratio due to the pronounced occurrence of an anomalous mode in the $K^+$ at finite baryochemical potentials.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, contribution to the Proceedings of the XXIII. International Baldin Seminar on High Energy Physics Problems, Dubna, 19.-24.09.2016
Chaotic behavior of the $P$-adic Potts-Bethe mapping
Creators: name: Mukhamedov, Farrukh
name: Khakimov, Otabek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37B05, 37B10, 12J12, 39A70

description: In our previous investigations, we have developed the renormalization group method to $p$-adic models on Cayley trees, this method is closely related to the investigation of $p$-adic dynamical systems associated with a given model. In this paper, we study chaotic behavior of the Potts-Bethe mapping. We point out that a similar kind of result is not known in the case of real numbers (with rigorous proofs).
description: 12 pages
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Predicting contrast-induced nephropathy after CT pulmonary angiography in the critically ill: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Kwok Ho
name: Harahsheh, Yusrah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: TRIPOD Checklist. (DOCX 17Â kb)
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of ezTree: an automated pipeline for identifying phylogenetic marker genes and inferring evolutionary relationships among uncultivated prokaryotic draft genomes
Creators: name: Wu, Yu-Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The comparison of trees built for the set of Proteobacteria genomes provided by FastTree. Figure S2. The comparison of trees built for the set of Myxococcales genomes using different models provided by FastTree. Table S1. List of Proteobacteria genomes and their NCBI accession numbers used in the evaluation of ezTree. Table S2. List of Syntrophobacterales genomes and NCBI accession numbers used in inferring the tree for Smithella sp. SDB. Table S3. Single-copy marker genes identified for Syntrophobacterales genomes. Table S4. List of Methanomicrobia genomes and NCBI accession numbers used in inferring the tree for Methanoculleus sp. SDB, Methanolinea sp. SDB, and Methanosaeta sp. SDB. Table S5. Single-copy marker genes identified for Methanomicrobia genomes. Table S6. List of Myxococcales genomes and NCBI accession numbers used in inferring the tree for Sorangiineae bacterium NIC37A_2. Table S7. Single-copy marker genes identified for Myxococcales. (PDF 827 kb)
Ultrasonic preparation of mesoporous silica using pyridinium ionic liquid
Creators: name: Putz, Ana-Maria
name: Len, Adél
name: Ianăşi, Catalin
name: Savii, Cecilia
name: Almásy, László
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mesoporous silica matrices have been prepared via classic acid catalyzed and sono-catalyzed sol-gel routes. Tetramethoxysilan (TMOS) and methyl-trimethoxysilane (MTMS) were used as silica precursors, and N-butyl-3-methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborate ([bmPy][BF4]) was employed as co-solvent and pore template. The ionic liquid (IL) to silica mole ratio was varied between 0.007 and 0.07. Nitrogen adsorption-desorption and small-angle neutron scattering measurements were used to characterize the obtained materials. The ionic liquid played the role of catalyst that affected the formation of the primary xerogel particles, and changed the porosity of the materials. Ultrasound treatment resulted in microstructure change on the level of the colloid particle aggregates. In comparison with IL containing xerogels, the IL containing sonogels show increased pore diameter, bigger pore volumes and diminished surface areas.
MOESM1 of Ready-to-use protein G-conjugated gold nanorods for biosensing and biomedical applications
Creators: name: S. Centi
name: F. Ratto
name: F. Tatini
name: S. Lai
name: R. Pini
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional details on the PEGylation of the gold nanorods.
Additional file 9: Table S1. of Are minor alleles more likely to be risk alleles?
Creators: name: Kido, Takashi
name: Sikora-Wohlfeld, Weronika
name: Minae Kawashima
name: Kikuchi, Shinichi
name: Kamatani, Naoyuki
name: Patwardhan, Anil
name: Chen, Richard
name: Sirota, Marina
name: Kodama, Keiichi
name: Hadley, Dexter
name: Butte, Atul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comparisons of observed and expected proportions of SNVs whose risk alleles are minor alleles in sudden cardiac arrest. Table S2. Comparisons of observed and expected proportions of SNVs whose risk alleles are minor alleles in systemic lupus erythematosus. (DOCX 16 kb)
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00149
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00149, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1: Table S1. of FANCM and RECQL genetic variants and breast cancer susceptibility: relevance to South Poland and West Ukraine
Creators: name: TĂş Nguyen-Dumont
name: Myszka, Aleksander
name: Karpinski, Pawel
name: Sasiadek, Maria
name: Hayane Akopyan
name: Hammet, Fleur
name: Tsimiklis, Helen
name: Park, Daniel
name: Pope, Bernard
name: Slezak, Ryszard
name: Kitsera, Nataliya
name: Siekierzynska, Aleksandra
name: Southey, Melissa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: FANCM and RECQL truncating mutations characterized by case-control analyses, following their initial involvement in breast cancer susceptibility via a whole-exome sequencing approach. List of FANCM and RECQL truncation mutations identified by case-control analyses and corresponding references. (DOCX 19Â kb)
Steering Orbital Optimization out of Local Minima and Saddle Points Toward Lower Energy
Creators: name: Vaucher, Alain C.
name: Reiher, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The general procedure underlying Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations consists in optimizing orbitals for a self-consistent solution of the Roothaan-Hall equations in an iterative process. It is often ignored that multiple self-consistent solutions can exist, several of which may correspond to minima of the energy functional. In addition to the difficulty sometimes encountered to converge the calculation to a self-consistent solution, one must ensure that the correct self-consistent solution was found, typically the one with the lowest electronic energy. Convergence to an unwanted solution is in general not trivial to detect and will deliver incorrect energy and molecular properties, and accordingly a misleading description of chemical reactivity. Wrong conclusions based on incorrect self-consistent field convergence are particularly cumbersome in automated calculations met in high-throughput virtual screening, structure optimizations, ab initio molecular dynamics, and in real-time explorations of chemical reactivity, where the vast amount of data can hardly be manually inspected. Here, we introduce a fast and automated approach to detect and cure incorrect orbital convergence, which is especially suited for electronic structure calculations on sequences of molecular structures. Our approach consists of a randomized perturbation of the converged electron density (matrix) intended to push orbital convergence to solutions that correspond to another stationary point (of potentially lower electronic energy) in the variational parameter space of an electronic wave function approximation.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Atomically precise lateral modulation of a two-dimensional electron liquid in anatase TiO2 thin films
Creators: name: Wang, Z.
name: Zhong, Z.
name: Walker, S. McKeown
name: Ristic, Z.
name: Ma, J. -Z.
name: Bruno, F. Y.
name: Ricco, S.
name: Sangiovanni, G.
name: Eres, G.
name: Plumb, N. C.
name: Patthey, L.
name: Shi, M.
name: Mesot, J.
name: Baumberger, F.
name: Radovic, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Engineering the electronic band structure of two-dimensional electron liquids (2DELs) confined at the surface or interface of transition metal oxides is key to unlocking their full potential. Here we describe a new approach to tailoring the electronic structure of an oxide surface 2DEL demonstrating the lateral modulation of electronic states with atomic scale precision on an unprecedented length scale comparable to the Fermi wavelength. To this end, we use pulsed laser deposition to grow anatase TiO2 films terminated by a (1 x 4) in-plane surface reconstruction. Employing photo-stimulated chemical surface doping we induce 2DELs with tunable carrier densities that are confined within a few TiO2 layers below the surface. Subsequent in-situ angle resolved photoemission experiments demonstrate that the (1 x 4) surface reconstruction provides a periodic lateral perturbation of the electron liquid. This causes strong backfolding of the electronic bands, opening of unidirectional gaps and a saddle point singularity in the density of states near the chemical potential.
Robust Regulation of MIMO systems: A Reformulation of the Internal Model Principle
Creators: name: Laakkonen, Petteri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 93C05, 93B52

description: The internal model principle is a fundamental result stating a necessary and sufficient condition for a stabilizing controller to be robustly regulating. Its classical formulation is given in terms of coprime factorizations and the largest invariant factor of the signal generator which sets unnecessary restrictions for the theory and its applicability. In this article, the internal model principle is formulated using a general factorization approach and the generators of the fractional ideals generated by the elements of the signal generator. The proposed results are related to the classical ones.
description: 11 pages,1 figure, Accepted to IFAC World Conference 2017
Additional file 4: Table S2. of Identifying genome-wide immune gene variation underlying infectious disease in wildlife populations â a next generation sequencing approach in the gopher tortoise
Creators: name: Elbers, Jean
name: Brown, Mary
name: Taylor, Sabrina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Description of Gopherus polyphemus samples by clinical status and diploid genotypes at several bases along the A. superbus venom factor 1-like and TNFRSF5-like genes for NCBI contigs NC_024232.1 and NC_024234.1 respectively. Non-clin for tortoises that were never observed with nasal discharge during the duration of the field study and Clin for tortoises that had at least one incident of mild to severe nasal discharge. CF for Cecil Field, FC for Fort Cooper, and OLD for Oldenburg. (DOCX 17 kb)
Emission line ratios of Fe III as astrophysical plasma diagnostics
Creators: name: Laha, Sibasish
name: Tyndall, Niall B.
name: Keenan, Francis P.
name: Ballance, Connor P.
name: Ramsbottom, Catherine A.
name: Ferland, Gary J.
name: Hibbert, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent state-of-the-art calculations of A-values and electron impact excitation rates for Fe III are used in conjunction with the Cloudy modeling code to derive emission line intensity ratios for optical transitions among the fine-structure levels of the 3d$^6$ configuration. A comparison of these with high resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra of gaseous nebulae reveals that previous discrepancies found between theory and observation are not fully resolved by the latest atomic data. Blending is ruled out as a likely cause of the discrepancies, because temperature- and density-independent ratios (arising from lines with common upper levels) match well with those predicted by theory. For a typical nebular plasma with electron temperature $T_{\rm e} = 9000$ K and electron density $\rm N_{e}=10^4 \, cm^{-3}$, cascading of electrons from the levels $\rm ^3G_5$, $\rm ^3G_4$ and $\rm ^3G_3$ plays an important role in determining the populations of lower levels, such as $\rm ^3F_4$, which provide the density diagnostic emission lines of Fe III, such as $\rm ^5D_4$ - $\rm ^3F_4$ at 4658 Å. Hence further work on the A-values for these transitions is recommended, ideally including measurements if possible. However, some Fe III ratios do provide reliable $N_{\rm e}$-diagnostics, such as 4986/4658. The Fe III cooling function calculated with Cloudy using the most recent atomic data is found to be significantly greater at $T_e$ $\simeq$ 30000 K than predicted with the existing Cloudy model. This is due to the presence of additional emission lines with the new data, particularly in the 1000--4000 Å wavelength region.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ
Predicting Long-term Outcomes of Educational Interventions Using the Evolutionary Causal Matrices and Markov Chain Based on Educational Neuroscience
Creators: name: Han, Hyemin
name: Lee, Kangwook
name: Soylu, Firat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We developed a prediction model based on the evolutionary causal matrices (ECM) and the Markov Chain to predict long-term influences of educational interventions on adolescents development. Particularly, we created a computational model predicting longitudinal influences of different types of stories of moral exemplars on adolescents voluntary service participation. We tested whether the developed prediction model can properly predict a long-term longitudinal trend of change in voluntary service participation rate by comparing prediction results and surveyed data. Furthermore, we examined which type of intervention would most effectively promote service engagement and what is the minimum required frequency of intervention to produce a large effect. We discussed the implications of the developed prediction model in educational interventions based on educational neuroscience.
Calibrating and Validating an Equilibrium Displacement Model of the Australian Sheep Meat Industry
Creators: name: Mounter, Stuart
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Griffith, Garry
name: Mounter, Stuart
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Griffith, Garry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: sheep meat
subject: equilibrium displacement modelling
subject: simulation experiments
subject: producer benefits

description: A new equilibrium displacement model of the Australian sheep meat industry was specified, calibrated and validated to enable the distribution of the total benefits from the adoption of new technology or promotion investments to be estimated across sheep meat value chains. A number of hypothetical simulations were run to test the impact of various 1 per cent displacements from the initial equilibrium. The gross benefits to the various industry sectors from the displacements were found to be broadly consistent with a 1 per cent change in total value in the sector where the displacement occurred. In the base case, sheep meat producers receive between 29 and 52 per cent of the potential gross benefits from the hypothetical investments, overseas consumers receive between 10 and 28 per cent, while domestic consumers receive between 15 and 47 per cent, depending on the particular scenario. Sheep meat processors, exporters and domestic retailers all receive much smaller shares of gross benefits, generally less than 15 per cent but ranging up to 26 per cent in one instance. While the updated model provides a framework that reflects the current industry size and structure, as always the results are conditional on the specified price and quantity values, their underlying assumptions and calculations, and the parameter values used to represent industry responses to price changes.
Additional file 1: of Characteristics of functional enrichment and gene expression level of human putative transcriptional target genes
Creators: name: Osato, Naoki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Data. Supplementary results, figures and tables. (PDF 3383 kb)
Saliency Fusion in Eigenvector Space with Multi-Channel Pulse Coupled Neural Network
Creators: name: Imamoglu, Nevrez
name: Wei, Zhixuan
name: Shi, Huangjun
name: Yoshida, Yuki
name: Nergui, Myagmarbayar
name: Gonzalez, Jose
name: Gu, Dongyun
name: Chen, Weidong
name: Nonami, Kenzo
name: Yu, Wenwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Saliency computation has become a popular research field for many applications due to the useful information provided by saliency maps. For a saliency map, local relations around the salient regions in multi-channel perspective should be taken into consideration by aiming uniformity on the region of interest as an internal approach. And, irrelevant salient regions have to be avoided as much as possible. Most of the works achieve these criteria with external processing modules; however, these can be accomplished during the conspicuity map fusion process. Therefore, in this paper, a new model is proposed for saliency/conspicuity map fusion with two concepts: a) input image transformation relying on the principal component analysis (PCA), and b) saliency conspicuity map fusion with multi-channel pulsed coupled neural network (m-PCNN). Experimental results, which are evaluated by precision, recall, F-measure, and area under curve (AUC), support the reliability of the proposed method by enhancing the saliency computation.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures, 1 table. This submission includes detailed explanation of partial section (saliency detection) of the work "An Improved Saliency for RGB-D Visual Tracking and Control Strategies for a Bio-monitoring Mobile Robot", Evaluating AAL Systems Through Competitive Benchmarking, Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol. 386, pp.1-12, 2013
title: The role of the open public spaces during the pandemic:  A case study of ‘Parque Ibirapuera’
Creators: name: Fava Lins, Ana Clara
name: Ferreira Leite de Mello, Caroline
name: Ziggiatti Monteiro, Evandro
Publisher: name: Conference Proceedings  XXIX International Seminar on Urban Form ISUF 2022 Urban Redevelopment and Revitalisation A Multidisciplinary Perspective/ Lodz University of Technology Press
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cities, Urban form, Urban morphology, COVID-19, Ibirapuera Park.

description: 2022 was the third consecutive year for which the COVID-19 pandemic lasted. Social distancing, the main strategy adopted to prevent the virus spread, has intensified a behaviour change, while people started to do their activities digitally, the act of physically being present in a given place or situation grows in importance. Walking on the streets, meeting people in parks, and seeing and being seen by others, have become essential for maintaining civic behaviour, mental health, and interpersonal's tightening relationships. Understanding how these changes affect cities in their future transformations is crucial. Attempting to explore this domain in-depth, this paper uses a case study about ‘Parque Ibirapuera’ – the most visited park in Latin America, located in São Paulo (Brazil), to explore changes in its visitors' behaviours. Photos, croquis, and news articles regarding the site before and during the COVID-19 pandemic were used for comparative purposes in this analysis. A bibliographical revision of documents surrounding ‘Parque Ibirapuera’s’ context and purpose for the surrounding city was made in this research to achieve the best possible comprehension of the park's specifications, but also to highlight its importance in São Paulo. This paper was able to understand the public's space role during the pandemic in Brazilian reality, using Ibirapuera Park as an example.
The sharp for the Chang model is small
Creators: name: Mitchell, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Woodin has shown that if there is a measurable Woodin cardinal then there is, in an appropriate sense, a sharp for the Chang model. We produce, in a weaker sense, a sharp for the Chang model using only the existence of a cardinal $κ$ having an extender of length $κ^{+ω_1}$.
description: To appear in the Archive for Mathematical Logic
3D printing of solvent-free supramolecular polymers
Creators: name: Rupp, Harald
name: Binder, Wolfgang H.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 540

description: Additive manufacturing has significantly changed polymer science and technology by engineering complex material shapes and compositions. With the advent of dynamic properties in polymeric materials as a fundamental principle to achieve, e.g., self-healing properties, the use of supramolecular chemistry as a tool for molecular ordering has become important. By adjusting molecular nanoscopic (supramolecular) bonds in polymers, rheological properties, immanent for 3D printing, can be adjusted, resulting in shape persistence and improved printing. We here review recent progress in the 3D printing of supramolecular polymers, with a focus on fused deposition modelling (FDM) to overcome some of its limitations still being present up to date and open perspectives for their application.
Instability of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov states in three and two dimensions
Creators: name: Wang, Jibiao
name: Che, Yanming
name: Zhang, Leifeng
name: Chen, Qijin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exotic Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states have been actively searched for experimentally since the mean-field based FFLO theories were put forward half a century ago. Here we investigate the stability of FFLO states against unavoidable pairing fluctuations, and conclude that FFLO superfluids cannot exist due to their intrinsic instability in three and two dimensions. This explains their absence in experimental observations in both condensed matter systems and the most recent, more promising ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a population imbalance.
description: main paper plus supplementary information, 11 pages in total, 8 figures
Information entropy and dark energy evolution
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Luongo, Orlando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The information entropy is here investigated in the context of early and late cosmology under the hypothesis that distinct phases of universe evolution are entangled between them. The approach is based on the \emph{entangled state ansatz}, representing a coarse-grained definition of primordial \emph{dark temperature} associated to an \emph{effective entangled energy density}. The dark temperature definition comes from assuming either Von Neumann or linear entropy as sources of cosmological thermodynamics. We interpret the involved information entropies by means of probabilities of forming structures during cosmic evolution. Following this recipe, we propose that quantum entropy is simply associated to the thermodynamical entropy and we investigate the consequences of our approach using the adiabatic sound speed. As byproducts, we analyze two phases of universe evolution: the late and early stages. To do so, we first recover that dark energy reduces to a pure cosmological constant, as zero-order entanglement contribution, and second that inflation is well-described by means of an effective potential. In both cases, we infer numerical limits which are compatible with current observations.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure
Blue Sky Ideas in Artificial Intelligence Education from the EAAI 2017 New and Future AI Educator Program
Creators: name: Eaton, Eric
name: Koenig, Sven
name: Schulz, Claudia
name: Maurelli, Francesco
name: Lee, John
name: Eckroth, Joshua
name: Crowley, Mark
name: Freedman, Richard G.
name: Cardona-Rivera, Rogelio E.
name: Machado, Tiago
name: Williams, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The 7th Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence (EAAI'17, co-chaired by Sven Koenig and Eric Eaton) launched the EAAI New and Future AI Educator Program to support the training of early-career university faculty, secondary school faculty, and future educators (PhD candidates or postdocs who intend a career in academia). As part of the program, awardees were asked to address one of the following "blue sky" questions: * How could/should Artificial Intelligence (AI) courses incorporate ethics into the curriculum? * How could we teach AI topics at an early undergraduate or a secondary school level? * AI has the potential for broad impact to numerous disciplines. How could we make AI education more interdisciplinary, specifically to benefit non-engineering fields? This paper is a collection of their responses, intended to help motivate discussion around these issues in AI education.
description: Working paper in the 7th Symposium on Educational Advances in Artificial Intelligence (EAAI-17)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0089
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0089, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0089, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
The Elastic $q\bar q$ Cross Section in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio Model
Creators: name: Chapelle, Rafael
name: Aichelin, Joerg
name: Torres-Rincon, Juan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the quark masses and the elastic $q\bar q$ cross sections at finite chemical potential in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We comment the generic features of the cross sections as functions of the chemical potential, temperature and collision energy. Finally, we discuss their relevance in the construction of a relativistic transport model for heavy-ion collisions based on this effective Lagrangian.
description: Proceedings Discovery Physics at the LHC, December 4-9, 2016 Protea Hotel, Kruger Gate, SA
New Physics Searches from Nucleon Matrix Elements in Lattice QCD
Creators: name: Constantinou, Martha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we review recent progress in hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations, with main focus in the evaluation of nucleon matrix elements. We highlight developments that may guide new Physics searches, such as the scalar and tensor charges, as well as, the neutron electric dipole moment.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, Invited talk at the XII Quark Confinement, 29 August - 3 September, 2016, Thessaloniki, Greece
Structural characterization of magnetoferritin
Creators: name: Melníková, Lucia
name: Mitróová, Zuzana
name: Timko, Milan
name: Kováč, Jozef
name: Avdeev, Mikhail V.
name: Petrenko, Viktor I.
name: Garamus, Vasyl M.
name: Almásy, László
name: Kopčanský, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physicochemical characterization of the magnetoferritin biomacromolecule in terms of morphology, structural and magnetic properties shows that iron oxides can be efficiently loaded into apoferritin molecules, preserving their native biocompatible structure and affecting the morphology of the protein shell.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of The associations between weight-related anthropometrics during childhood and lung function in late childhood: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Byberg, Kristine
name: Mikalsen, Ingvild
name: Eide, Geir
name: Forman, Michele
name: Júlíusson, Pétur
name: Øymar, Knut
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Statistics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Directed Acyclic Graph. Colours of rings: Green = predictor; blue with black dot = outcome; blue = ancestor of outcome; red = potential confounder; black = adjustment set; grey = unavailable/unknown confounders. Red line = biasing path; green line = causal path; black line = closed path. The figure was made by using DAGitty software. (PDF 41 kb)
Semiholography for heavy ion collisions
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, Ayan
name: Preis, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of QGP in heavy ion collisions gives us a great opportunity for learning about nonperturbative dynamics of QCD. Semiholography provides a new consistent framework to combine perturbative and non-perturbative effects in a coherent way and can be applied to obtain an effective description for heavy ion collisions. In particular, it allows us to include nonperturbative effects in existing glasma effective theory and QCD kinetic theory for the weakly coupled saturated degrees of freedom liberated by the collisions in the initial stages in a consistent manner. We argue why the full framework should be able to confront experiments with only a few phenomenological parameters and present feasibility tests for the necessary numerical computations. Furthermore, we discuss that semiholography leads to a new description of collective flow in the form of a generalised non-Newtonian fluid. We discuss some open questions which we hope to answer in the near future.
description: 12 pages; 3 figures; Proceedings of Confinement XII @ Thessaloniki, Greece -- August 28 to September 4, 2016
Additional file 3: Table S1. of Identifying genome-wide immune gene variation underlying infectious disease in wildlife populations â a next generation sequencing approach in the gopher tortoise
Creators: name: Elbers, Jean
name: Brown, Mary
name: Taylor, Sabrina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Genes with regions deviating from neutrality. (DOCX 17 kb)