cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown and Wellbeing: Experiences from Aotearoa New Zealand in 2020
Creators: name: Officer, Tara
name: Imlach, F
name: McKinlay, E
name: Kennedy, J
name: Pledger, Megan
name: Russell, Lynne
name: Churchward, Marianna
name: Cumming, J
name: McBride-Henry, Karen
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: In 2020, in the first COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, Aotearoa New Zealand consistently maintained stringent public health measures including stay-at-home lockdowns and distancing responses. Considering the widespread disruption to social functioning caused by the pandemic, this paper aimed to explore environmental and social factors that influenced the wellbeing of individuals during the first lockdown in Aotearoa New Zealand. Our mixed-methods study involved a survey (n = 1010) and semi-structured interviews of a subset of surveyed individuals undertaken at the tail end of the first 2020 lockdown. Survey participants were recruited through social media-driven snowball sampling, less than 50% were aged under 45 years and 85% identified as female. Of those interviewed, 63% identified as female. Qualitative interview findings and open-ended survey results were analysed thematically. Participants described a variety of factors influencing wellbeing, largely related to the community and household; physical, behavioural, and lifestyle factors; access to health services; and social and economic foundations. While much of the focus of COVID-19 recovery was on reversing the economic and physical toll of the pandemic, our findings emphasise the need to empower individuals, families, and communities to mitigate the pandemic’s negative implications on wellbeing.
title: OCT-Angiographie zur Beurteilung der Choriokapillarisperfusion – Optovue Angiovue und Zeiss Angioplex im Vergleich
Creators: name: Lauermann, Jost Lennart
name: Heiduschka, P.
name: Nelis, P.
name: Treder, M.
name: Alnawaiseh, M.
name: Clemens, C. R.
name: Eter, N.
name: Alten, F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Veränderungen der Choriokapillaris (CC) sind verknüpft mit zahlreichen Netzhauterkrankungen. Ferner nimmt die CC-Dicke mit zunehmendem Lebensalter ab. Die OCT-Angiographie (OCT-A) ist eine neue Bildgebung, die die selektive Darstellung der CC-Perfusion ermöglicht. Ziel war[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 29. Jahrestagung der Retinologischen Gesellschaft
Convective Properties of Rotating Two-Dimensional Core-Collapse Supernova Progenitors
Creators: name: Chatzopoulos, Emmanouil
name: Couch, Sean M.
name: Arnett, W. David
name: Timmes, F. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the effects of rotation on convective carbon, oxygen, and silicon shell burning during the late stages of evolution in a 20Msun star. Using the Modules for Experiments in Stellar Astrophysics (MESA) we construct 1D stellar models both with no rotation and with an initial rigid rotation of 50% of critical. At different points during the evolution, we map the 1D models into 2D and follow the multidimensional evolution using the FLASH compressible hydrodynamics code for many convective turnover times until a quasi-steady state is reached. We characterize the strength and scale of convective motions via decomposition of the momentum density into vector spherical harmonics. We find that rotation influences the total power in solenoidal modes, with a slightly larger impact for carbon and oxygen shell burning than for silicon shell burning. Including rotation in one-dimensional (1D) stellar evolution models alters the structure of the star in a manner that has a significant impact on the character of multidimensional convection. Adding modest amounts of rotation to a stellar model that ignores rotation during the evolutionary stage, however, has little impact on the character of resulting convection. Since the spatial scale and strength of convection present at the point of core collapse directly influence the supernova mechanism, our results suggest that rotation could play an important role in setting the stage for massive stellar explosions.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Revisiting Unit Fractions That Sum To 1
Creators: name: Nishiyama, Yutaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is a continuation of a previous paper. Here, as there, we examine the problem of finding the maximum number of terms in a partial sequence of distinct unit fractions larger than 1/100 that sums to 1. In the previous paper, we found that the maximum number of terms is 42 and introduced a method for showing that. In this paper, we demonstrate that there are 27 possible solutions with 42 terms, and discuss how primes show that no 43-term solution exists.
description: 1 Figure
title: Ex-vivo Untersuchungen metabolischer Veränderungen von retinalen Pigmentepithelzellen (RPE) mittels der Fluoreszenzlebensdauer-Ophthalmoskopie (FLIO)
Creators: name: Blimke, Natalie
name: Prüßner, J.
name: Schneider, C.
name: Weng, D.
name: Grisanti, S.
name: Brinkmann, R.
name: Miura, Y.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Ziel dieser Studie ist es, Veränderungen der Fluoreszenzlebensdauer endogener Fluorophore von statisch kultiviertem Ex-vivo RPE-Gewebe mittels der Fluoreszenzlebensdauer-Ophthalmoskopie (FLIO) zu messen, sowie deren Korrelation mit dem RPE-Stoffwechselzustand zu untersuchen. Methoden:[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 29. Jahrestagung der Retinologischen Gesellschaft
Heterostemma angustilobum Schlechter 1915
Creators: name: Rodda, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Heterostemma
Heterostemma angustilobum

description: Heterostemma angustilobum Schlechter (1915: 565)
 TYPE:— PHILIPPINES, Davao, Mindanao, Mt Apo, June 1909, A.D.E. Elmer 10814 (lectotype GH [GH 00076406], here designated, isotypes BM [BM 001125305], G, 2 duplicates, NY [NY 00546772], K, L [L2720403], US [US 00111076])
 Notes: —The only specimen mentioned by Schlechter (1915: 565) in the protologue of H. angustilobum is Elmer 10814. Schlechter likely based his description on a B duplicate that is now lost (Hiepko 1978, Nicholas 1992). Eight duplicates of Elmer 10814 have been located. Among these, the GH specimen is selected as lectotype of H. angustilobum as it is a fertile and well-preserved specimen.
description: Published as part of Rodda, Michele, 2016, Checklist and typification of Heterostemma (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Ceropegieae), pp. 1-17 in Phytotaxa 263 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.263.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13671611
Phreed Platform for Scientific Community
Creators: name: Sugi, Prem
name: Sivasubramanian
name: Nishanth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Science Community
Connectivity
Platform
Students
Professor
Ph.D

description: We are building a platform to connect students with professors and with their peers seamlessly increasing their productivity. A dedicated and customized space where one can choose whom to interact with and what content they wish to view and control how their content is presented.
Digital image correlation and finite element modelling as a method to determine mechanical properties of human soft tissue in vivo
Creators: name: Moerman, Kevin M.
name: Holt, Cathy A.
name: Evans, Sam L.
name: Simms, Ciaran K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanical properties of human soft tissue are crucial for impact biomechanics, rehabilitation engineering and surgical simulation. Validation of these constitutive models using human data remains challenging and often requires the use of non-invasive imaging and inverse finite element (FE) analysis. Post processing data from imaging methods such as tagged magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be challenging. Digital Image Correlation (DIC) however is a relatively straightforward imaging method and thus the goal of this study was to assess the use of DIC in combination with FE modelling to determine the bulk material properties of human soft tissue. Indentation experiments were performed on a silicone gel soft tissue phantom. A two camera DIC setup was then used to record the 3D surface deformation. The experiment was then simulated using a FE model.
Chicken lymphoid stromal cells and lymphocyte development
Creators: name: Andrews., Elizabeth Joy
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Proceedings 14th International Workshop on Foundations of Coordination Languages and Self-Adaptive Systems
Creators: name: Proença, José
name: Tivoli, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This volume contains the proceedings of FOCLASA 2015, the 14th International Workshop on the Foundations of Coordination Languages and Self-Adaptive Systems. FOCLASA 2015 was held in Madrid, Spain, on September 5, 2015 as a satellite event of CONCUR 2015, the 26th International Conference on Concurrency Theory. Modern software systems are distributed, concurrent, mobile, and often involve composition of heterogeneous components and stand-alone services. Service coordination and self-adaptation constitute the core characteristics of distributed and service-oriented systems. Coordination languages and formal approaches to modelling and reasoning about self-adaptive behaviour help to simplify the development of complex distributed service-based systems, enable functional correctness proofs, automated synthesis of correct-by-construction systems, and improve reusability and maintainability of such systems. The goal of the FOCLASA workshop is to put together researchers and practitioners of the aforementioned fields, to share and identify common problems, and to devise general solutions in the context of coordination languages and self-adaptive systems.
Multifractal correlations of the local density of states in dirty superconducting films
Creators: name: Stosiek, M.
name: Evers, Ferdinand
name: Burmistrov, I. S.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: Mesoscopic fluctuations of the local density of states encode multifractal correlations in disordered electron systems. We study fluctuations of the local density of states in a superconducting state of weakly disordered films. We perform numerical computations in the framework of the disordered attractive Hubbard model on two-dimensional square lattices. Our numerical results are explained by an analytical theory. The numerical data and the theory together form a coherent picture of multifractal correlations of local density of states in weakly disordered superconducting films.
Scaling theory for anomalous semiclassical quantum transport
Creators: name: Sena-Junior, M I
name: Macêdo, A M S
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum transport through devices coupled to electron reservoirs can be described in terms of the full counting statistics (FCS) of charge transfer. Transport observables, such as conductance and shot-noise power are just cumulants of FCS and can be obtained from the sample's average density of transmission eigenvalues, which in turn can be obtained from a finite element representation of the saddle-point equation of the Keldysh (or supersymmetric) non-linear sigma-model, known as quantum circuit theory. Normal universal metallic behavior in the semiclassical regime is controlled by the presence of a Fabry-Perot singularity in the average density of transmission eigenvalues. We present general conditions for the suppression of Fabry-Perot modes in the semiclassical regime in a sample of arbitrary shape, a disordered conductor or a network of ballistic quantum dots, which leads to an anomalous metallic phase. Through a double-scaling limit, we derive a scaling equation for anomalous metallic transport, in the form of a nonlinear differential equation, which generalizes the ballistic-diffusive scaling equation of a normal metal. The two-parameter stationary solution of our scaling equation generalizes Dorokhov's universal single-parameter distribution of transmission eigenvalues. We provide a simple interpretation of the stationary solution using a thermodynamic analogy with a spin-glass system. As an application, we consider a system formed by a diffusive wire coupled via a barrier to normal-superconductor (NS) reservoirs. We observe anomalous reflectionless tunneling, when all perfectly transmitting channels are suppressed, which cannot be explained by the usual mechanism of disorder-induced opening of tunneling channels.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures
Dense Molecular Cores Being Externally Heated
Creators: name: Kim, Gwanjeong
name: Lee, Chang Won
name: Gopinathan, Maheswar
name: Jeong, Woong-Seob
name: Kim, Mi-Ryang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of our study on eight dense cores, previously classified as starless, using infrared (3-160 {\micron}) imaging observations with \textit{AKARI} telescope and molecular line (HCN and N$_2$H$^+$) mapping observations with \textit{KVN} telescope. Combining our results with the archival IR to mm continuum data, we examined the starless nature of these eight cores. Two of the eight cores are found to harbor faint protostars having luminosity of $\sim0.3-4.4$ L$_{\odot}$. The other six cores are found to remain as starless and probably are in a dynamically transitional state. The temperature maps produced using multi-wavelength images show an enhancement of about 3-6 K towards the outer boundary of these cores, suggesting that they are most likely being heated externally by nearby stars and/or interstellar radiation fields. Large virial parameters and an over-dominance of red asymmetric line profiles over the cores may indicate that the cores are set into either an expansion or an oscillatory motion, probably due to the external heating. Most of the starless cores show coreshine effect due to the scattering of light by the micron-size dust grains. This may imply that the age of the cores is of the order of $\sim10^{5}$ years, being consistent with the timescale required for the cores to evolve into an oscillatory stage due to the external perturbation. Our observational results support the idea that the external feedback from nearby stars and/or interstellar radiation fields may play an important role in the dynamical evolution of the cores.
description: 48 pages, 8 figures,accepted for publication in ApJ
Queering the norm: How to make AI with a Queer Perspective from the Majority of the World
Creators: name: Pajaro Velasquez, Umut
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Gender
Majority of the World
Policy Making
Artificial Intelligence
Technology
Queer

description: This is a presentation is part of OLS 7 and is from a project created with the vision of promoting inclusivity, equity, and diversity by actively addressing the lack of representation and embedded codification of different and diverse genders in the design and development of new policies and technologies, particularly in artificial intelligence (AI). We aim to bridge the gender gap by advocating for the inclusion of underrepresented genders, especially the ones from the Majority of the World, in all stages of policy and technology design, development, deployment, implementation, and auditing, ensuring their voices, perspectives, and needs are fully integrated in a meaningful way.
Active Stabilization of Ion Trap Radiofrequency Potentials
Creators: name: Johnson, K. G.
name: Wong-Campos, J. D.
name: Restelli, A.
name: Landsman, K. A.
name: Neyenhuis, B.
name: Mizrahi, J.
name: Monroe, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We actively stabilize the harmonic oscillation frequency of a laser-cooled atomic ion confined in a rf Paul trap by sampling and rectifying the high voltage rf applied to the trap electrodes. We are able to stabilize the 1 MHz atomic oscillation frequency to better than 10 Hz, or 10 ppm. This represents a suppression of ambient noise on the rf circuit by 34 dB. This technique could impact the sensitivity of ion trap mass spectrometry and the fidelity of quantum operations in ion trap quantum information applications.
Anxiolytic and Anxiogenic? How the Transcription Factor MEF2 Might Explain the Manifold Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin
Creators: name: Jurek, Benjamin
name: Meyer, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: BRAIN OXYTOCIN; NEURONAL-ACTIVITY; PLASMA OXYTOCIN; TRPC6 CHANNELS; AUTISM; RECEPTOR; ANXIETY; RELEASE; VASOPRESSIN; PLASTICITY; oxytocin; salience; MEF2; anxiety; stress; cellular morphology
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
subject: 590 Tiere (Zoologie)

description: The neuromodulator oxytocin, since its first synthesis by du Vigneaud in 1953, has mainly been associated with beneficial physiological effects, as well as positive social and emotional behaviors. This overall positive picture of oxytocin as the "love-, cuddle-, or bonding-hormone" has repeatedly been challenged since then. Oxytocin-induced effects that would be perceived as negative by the individual, such as increased anxiety or potentiation of stress-induced ACTH release, as well as the regulation of negative approach-related emotions, such as envy and schadenfreude (gloating) have been described. The general consent is that oxytocin, instead of acting unidirectional, induces changes in the salience network to shift the emphasis of emotional contexts, and therefore can, e.g., produce both anxiolytic as well as anxiogenic behavioral outcomes. However, the underlying mechanisms leading to alterations in the salience network are still unclear. With the aim to understand the manifold effects of oxytocin on a cellular/molecular level, a set of oxytocin receptor-coupled signaling cascades and downstream effectors regulating transcription and translation has been identified. Those oxytocin-driven effectors, such as MEF2 and CREB, are known modulators of the neuronal and glial cytoarchitecture. We hypothesize that, by determining cellular morphology and connectivity, MEF2 is one of the key factors that might contribute to the diverse behavioral effects of oxytocin.
Heterostemma balansae Costantin 1912
Creators: name: Rodda, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Heterostemma
Heterostemma balansae

description: Heterostemma balansae Costantin (1912: 120)
 TYPE:— VIETNAM, Hanoi, 1 May 1886, ‘dans les haies’ B. Balansa 2110 (lectotype P [P00645985], here designated, isotype P [P03899022])
 Notes: —The only specimen of H. balansae is indicated by Costantin (1912: 120) as ‘ Tonkin: Hanoi; dans les haies (Balansa)’. In P there are two Heterostemma specimens collected by Balansa in Hanoi both annotated ‘dans les haies’. The first, Balansa 2111 [P00645984] is a fruiting specimen and may not belong to H. balansae. The second, Balansa 2110 is a well-preserved fertile specimen and is therefore selected as lectotype for H. balansae.
description: Published as part of Rodda, Michele, 2016, Checklist and typification of Heterostemma (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Ceropegieae), pp. 1-17 in Phytotaxa 263 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.263.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13671611
SMC west halo: a slice of the galaxy that is being tidally stripped? Star clusters trace age and metallicity gradients
Creators: name: Dias, Bruno
name: Kerber, Leandro
name: Barbuy, Beatriz
name: Bica, Eduardo
name: Ortolani, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (ABRIDGED) The evolution and structure of the Magellanic Clouds is presently under debate. The classical scenario where both the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (LMC, SMC) are orbiting the Milky Way has been challenged by an alternative where the LMC and SMC are in their first close passage to our Galaxy. Detailed studies of stellar populations in the galaxies should constrain the proposed scenarios. In particular, the west halo of the SMC was recently characterized with radial trends in age and metallicity which indicates tidal disruption. We increase the sample of star clusters in the west halo of the SMC with homogeneous age, metallicity, and distance derivations, to determine better age and metallicity gradients. Comparisons of observed and synthetic V,(B-V) colour-magnitude diagrams are used to derive parameters for west halo star clusters. We derived age and metallicity for the reference cluster NGC 152 compatible with literature parameters. Age and metallicity gradients are confirmed in the west halo: 2.6 +/- 0.6 Gyr/deg and -0.19 +/- 0.09 dex/deg, respectively. Age-metallicity relation for the west halo has low dispersion in metallicity and it is compatible with a burst model of chemical enrichment. All WH clusters seem to follow the same predicted stellar distribution, with exception of AM-3 that should belong to the counter-bridge. Bruck 6 is only 130 +/- 40 Myr old and it could have been formed during a recent tidal interaction of the SMC-LMC. We suggest that it is crucial to split the SMC cluster population in groups: main body, wing/bridge, counter-bridge and west halo. This is the way to analyse the complex star formation and dynamical history of our neighbour. In particular we show that west halo has clear age and metallicity gradients and age-metallicity relation, also compatible with the dynamical model of tidal influence of the LMC over the SMC.
description: 17 pages, 16 figures, 6 tables, in press in A&A
title: Surgical Decision Making For Intradiaphragmatic Hybrid Lesion: Value Of Minimal Invasive Surgery
Creators: name: Schuster, Blanca
name: Holland-Cunz, Stefan
name: Zimmermann, Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Hybrid lesions (HL) have elements of both congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM) and extrapulmonal sequester (EPS). EPS usually arises in the chest or the abdomen, rarely in the diaphragm. Up to date, the preoperative diagnostic workup based on computed tomography (CT) and ultrasound[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Dome-shaped magnetic order competing with high-temperature superconductivity at high pressures in FeSe
Creators: name: Sun, J. P.
name: Matsuura, K.
name: Ye, G. Z.
name: Mizukami, Y.
name: Shimozawa, M.
name: Matsubayashi, K.
name: Yamashita, M.
name: Watashige, T.
name: Kasahara, S.
name: Matsuda, Y.
name: Yan, J. -Q.
name: Sales, B. C.
name: Uwatoko, Y.
name: Cheng, J. -G.
name: Shibauchi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coexistence and competition between superconductivity and electronic orders, such as spin or charge density waves, have been a central issue in high transition-temperature (${T_{\rm c}}$) superconductors. Unlike other iron-based superconductors, FeSe exhibits nematic ordering without magnetism whose relationship with its superconductivity remains unclear. More importantly, a pressure-induced fourfold increase of ${T_{\rm c}}$ has been reported, which poses a profound mystery. Here we report high-pressure magnetotransport measurements in FeSe up to $\sim9$ GPa, which uncover a hidden magnetic dome superseding the nematic order. Above ${\sim6}$ GPa the sudden enhancement of superconductivity (${T_{\rm c}\le38.3}$ K) accompanies a suppression of magnetic order, demonstrating their competing nature with very similar energy scales. Above the magnetic dome we find anomalous transport properties suggesting a possible pseudogap formation, whereas linear-in-temperature resistivity is observed above the high-${T_{\rm c}}$ phase. The obtained phase diagram highlights unique features among iron-based superconductors, but bears some resemblance to that of high-${T_{\rm c}}$ cuprates.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Ecclesial Politology: in Search of an Adequate Perspective of Viewing the Church in Political Studies
Creators: name: Jarosz, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Religion, society and culture

description: Transformations in the theoretical and methodological inventory of political science define the framework of reflections on the present state of studies on the institutionality of the Church. Analyses revealing the insufficiency of approaches proposed so far confirm the need for a more adequate perspective ofresearch into its individual aspects. This perspective is created by the normativetheological and philosophical content which defines the extent component of theconcept of Church. Empirically derived descriptions of the individual elements making up this concept, on the other hand, performed within the domain of social sciences, add precision to its definition content-wise. A skillful combination ofthe two aspects of the concept of Church offers a more in-depth insight into thefunctioning of ecclesial institutions by emphasizing the supernatural element asa component of the social and political process.
title: Die Operationen der symptomatischen, benignen Struma nodosa verbessert altersunabhängig signifikant die Lebensqualität – 1-Jahres-Follow up einer prospektiven Longitudinalstudie
Creators: name: Tabriz, Navid
name: Uslar, Verena
name: Tabriz, Inga
name: Belling, Annette
name: Burkowski, Ina
name: Weyhe, Dirk
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Trotz rückläufigem Operationstrend liegt die Anzahl von Schilddrüsenoperationen in Deutschland über dem europäischen Durchschnitt. Unklar ist, inwieweit die Lebensqualität der Patienten tatsächlich beeinflusst wird. Im Rahmen einer prospektiven longitudinalen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
The P25 subunit of yeast mitochondrial ATP synthase
Creators: name: Andrews., Ashleigh L.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Social and Spatial Clustering of People at Humanity's Largest Gathering
Creators: name: Barnett, Ian
name: Khanna, Tarun
name: Onnela, Jukka-Pekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Macroscopic behavior of scientific and societal systems results from the aggregation of microscopic behaviors of their constituent elements, but connecting the macroscopic with the microscopic in human behavior has traditionally been difficult. Manifestations of homophily, the notion that individuals tend to interact with others who resemble them, have been observed in many small and intermediate size settings. However, whether this behavior translates to truly macroscopic levels, and what its consequences may be, remains unknown. Here, we use call detail records (CDRs) to examine the population dynamics and manifestations of social and spatial homophily at a macroscopic level among the residents of 23 states of India at the Kumbh Mela, a 3-month-long Hindu festival. We estimate that the festival was attended by 61 million people, making it the largest gathering in the history of humanity. While we find strong overall evidence for both types of homophily for residents of different states, participants from low-representation states show considerably stronger propensity for both social and spatial homophily than those from high-representation states. These manifestations of homophily are amplified on crowded days, such as the peak day of the festival, which we estimate was attended by 25 million people. Our findings confirm that homophily, which here likely arises from social influence, permeates all scales of human behavior.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
title: Differences in Neuropeptide Y CSF levels between intracerebral hemorrhage and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage
Creators: name: Schebesch, Karl-Michael
name: Bründl, Elisabeth
name: Schödel, Petra
name: Bele, Sylvia
name: Brawanski, Alexander
name: Proescholdt, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuropeptide Y
subject: Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
subject: Biomarker
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is one of the most potent endogenous vasoconstrictors and its contribution to the multifactorial cascade of cerebral vasospasm (CV) due to aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has been assumed repeatedly. In this experimental study, we sought to compare the levels[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Exploración Arqueológica en El Ujuxte, Retalhuleu Temporada 1997
Creators: name: Hart, Thomas
Publisher: name: Instituto de Antropología e Historia de Guatemala
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Guatemala
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76040/guatemala
subject: Soconusco region
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/156/soconusco-region
subject: Late Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/35/late-formative
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: 1997 Site report for El Ujuxte, Guatemala.
title: TetO (Insulinrezeptor-knockout) Ratten – Ein neues Modell für diabetische Retinopathie
Creators: name: Reichhart, Nadine
name: Crespo-Garcia, S.
name: Skosyrski, S.
name: Haase, N.
name: Golic, M.
name: Rübsam, A.
name: Herrspiegel, C.
name: Kociok, N.
name: Dechend, R.
name: Strauß, O.
name: Joussen, A. M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Diabetische Retinopathie (DR) ist für ca. ein Fünftel der Erblindungsfälle in der westlichen Welt verantwortlich. Streptozotocin (STZ) induzierter Diabetes stellt ein etabliertes Modell für Veränderungen bei Typ1 Diabetes dar, allerdings gibt es im Moment noch keine[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 29. Jahrestagung der Retinologischen Gesellschaft
Heterostemma collinum Schlechter 1913
Creators: name: Rodda, Michele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Apocynaceae
Heterostemma
Heterostemma collinum

description: Heterostemma collinum Schlechter (1913: 156) [15 Apr 1913]
 TYPE:— PAPUA NEW GUINEA, ‘zwischen Gebüsch an Waldrändern bei der Kaulo-Etappe’, February 1908, R. Schlechter 17272 (B, destroyed); Schlechter (1913: 157), Fig. 11 A–K (lectotype here designated) (Fig. 3)
 Notes. Heterostemma collinum was described based on specimen ’Nordöstl Neu-Guinea: zwischen Gebüsch anWaldrändern bei der Kaulo-Etappe, ca. 180 m ü. M. (Schlechter n. 17272.—Blühend im Februar 1908)’. The B duplicate is lost (Hiepko 1978, Nicholas 1992) and no duplicates have been located. The illustration that accompanied the publication of H. collinum (Schlechter 1913: 157 Fig. 11 A–K) is to be considered as original material and is here selected as lectotype.
description: Published as part of Rodda, Michele, 2016, Checklist and typification of Heterostemma (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Ceropegieae), pp. 1-17 in Phytotaxa 263 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.263.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13671611
Prognostic Value of Diaphragm Diameter, Muscle Volume, and Bone Mineral Density in Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients
Creators: name: Emekli, Emre
name: Bostancı Can, Emine Zülal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Intensive care
Radiology and organ imaging
Respiratory diseases

description: This study investigates the role of musculoskeletal parameters in predicting the prognosis of severe COVID-19 cases admitted to the ICU. It focuses on parameters like muscle volume (MV), muscle index (MI), diaphragm diameter (DD), and bone mineral density (BMD) obtained from thoracic CT scans. The study involved 498 patients and found that lower MV, MI, and DD values were associated with higher mortality rates. While BMD was also lower in the mortality group, it was not an independent predictor. The study suggests that MV and DD measurements could be valuable in predicting outcomes in severe COVID-19 cases. This study holds significance due to the ongoing global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Understanding prognostic factors for severe cases is crucial for better patient management and treatment decisions. By exploring musculoskeletal parameters obtained from CT scans, such as muscle volume, muscle index, diaphragm diameter, and bone mineral density, the research aims to identify potential indicators of mortality in COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU. This knowledge can help healthcare professionals predict patient outcomes, tailor treatment plans, and improve overall patient care, ultimately leading to better survival rates and more efficient allocation of medical resources.
Investigaciones Arqueológicas en el Ujuxte, Retalhuleu 1995-96
Creators: name: Hart, Thomas
Publisher: name: Instituto de Antropología e Historia de Guatemala
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Guatemala
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76040/guatemala
subject: Soconusco region
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/156/soconusco-region
subject: Late Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/35/late-formative
subject: LATE FORMATIVE
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/4377/late-formative
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Site report for the 1995-1996 excavations at El Ujuxte, Guatemala.
title: Investigating inclusivity of digital learning and teaching for overseas students enrolled in the UK STEM programmes
Creators: name: He, Y
name: Zandi, M
Publisher: name: University of Strathclyde
Year: 2022

description: The growth in the number of overseas students has not only brought an increase to the local economy in the UK, but also led educators to consider how to improve students’ engagement and learning experience. With the increasing number of overseas students choosing to enrol in British universities, there has been a considerable growth in research interest in their academic performance. In particular, this is an issue in STEM education as overseas students choose to study the STEM subjects more than other subjects in British universities making the STEM educational environment more multicultural and diverse compared to other programmes. Thus, increasing demand to improve students’ engagement in these courses is required. Nevertheless, few recent studies have been conducted on the learning experience of overseas students in STEM education in the UK. In addition, the broader use of blended (face-to-face and online) education methods in universities due to the Covid-19 lockdown has transformed students’ experience and expectations of teaching and learning. Overseas students are also no exception from the change of this behaviour; therefore, going forward, it is a strategic imperative to investigate the impact of the introduction of digital education and its uses on overseas students learning experiences in STEM education. This paper summarises the preliminary results of the latest research at the University of Sheffield investigating the learning behaviour of overseas students in STEM programmes.
The effects of age on judgements of vehicle motion
Creators: name: Andrea., Dale Julian
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Multiband behavior and non-metallic low-temperature state of K$_{0.50}$Na$_{0.24}$Fe$_{1.52}$Se$_{2}$
Creators: name: Ryu, Hyejin
name: Wolff-Fabris, F.
name: Warren, J. B.
name: Uhlarz, M.
name: Wosnitza, J.
name: Petrovic, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report evidence for multiband transport and an insulating low-temperature normal state in superconducting K$_{0.50}$Na$_{0.24}$Fe$_{1.52}$Se$_{2}$ with $T_{c}\approx 20$ K. The temperature-dependent upper critical field, $H_{c2}$, is well described by a two-band BCS model. The normal-state resistance, accessible at low temperatures only in pulsed magnetic fields, shows an insulating logarithmic temperature dependence as $T \rightarrow 0$ after superconductivity is suppressed. This is similar as for high-$T_{c}$ copper oxides and granular type-I superconductors, suggesting that the superconductor-insulator transition observed in high magnetic fields is related to intrinsic nanoscale phase separation.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Spherical explosion with central energy source
Creators: name: Masuyama, Miyu
name: Shigeyama, Toshikazu
name: Tsuboki, Yoichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel semi-analytic solution describing the propagation of a spherical blast wave driven by a central energy source. The initial density profile has a power-law function of the distance from the center and the energy is injected only into the central region at a rate given by a power-law function of time. This solution is composed of three regions separated by the contact surface and the shock front. The innermost region is assumed to be uniform and the outside of the contact surface includes the shocked matter described by self-similar solutions. We analytically derive the applicable range of parameters of this solution from requirements to satisfy boundary conditions. We perform numerical simulations for flows with various values of parameters, some of which reside out of the thus derived applicable range, and compare with the semi-analytic solutions.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
Composite Accidental Axions
Creators: name: Redi, Michele
name: Sato, Ryosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present several models where the QCD axion arises accidentally. Confining gauge theories can generate axion candidates whose properties are uniquely determined by the quantum numbers of the new fermions under the Standard Model. The Peccei-Quinn symmetry can emerge accidentally if the gauge theory is chiral. We generalise previous constructions in a unified framework. In some cases these models can be understood as the deconstruction of 5-dimensional gauge theories where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is protected by locality but more general constructions are possible.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures
Trabajos de Análisis Del Proyecto Ujuxte
Creators: name: Hart, Thomas
Publisher: name: Instituto de Antropología e Historia de Guatemala
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Guatemala
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76040/guatemala
subject: Soconusco
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/85929/soconusco
subject: Late Formative
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/35/late-formative
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Summary report for excavations at El Ujuxte, Guatemala
Overpartition Rank Differences Modulo 7 By Maass Forms
Creators: name: Jennings-Shaffer, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using that the overpartition rank function is the holomorphic part of a harmonic Maass form, we deduce formulas for the rank differences modulo 7. To do so we make improvements on the current state of the overpartition rank function in terms of harmonic Maass forms by giving simple formulas for the transformations under $\mbox{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ as well as formulas for orders at cusps.
title: A microsurgical-neuroanatomical study of the first order anastomotic veins and the cerebral supratentorial drainage with their implications for microneurosurgical planning and decompressive craniectomies
Creators: name: Winkler, Peter A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: An intimate knowledge of the so called first order anastomotic veins of the supratentorial cerebral drainage is of crucial importance for exact planning of microneurosurgical procedure, for implantation of grid electrodes in epilepsy surgery and for decompressive craniectomies. Although [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
title: Plastisch-chirurgische Weichteildeckungsverfahren im Bereich des Ellenbogengelenkes
Creators: name: Gharagozlou, Amir Farhang
name: Ring, Andrej
name: Lehnhardt, Marcus
name: Daigeler, Adrien
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Neben den primär traumatisch-bedingten Substanzdefekten des Weichteilmantels in der Ellenbogenregion dominieren in der klinischen Praxis sekundäre posttraumatische, postoperative und post-infektiöse Weichteildefekte. Multiple Faktoren können den bereits durch direktes[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
Oocyte maturation in vitro
Creators: name: Anderiesz., Cleola
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: Der Paraskapularlappen und Lipofilling/-suction zur Gesichtsrekonstruktion des Parry-Romberg-Syndroms
Creators: name: Hoffmeister, Roland
name: Scholten, Moritz
name: Küntscher, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das Parry-Romberg-Syndrom ist eine seltene Erkrankung, die mit einer einseitigen langsam voranschreitenden schmerzlosen Atrophie des Gesichtes einhergeht. Haut, subkutanes Gewebe, Muskeln und sogar Knochen können atrophieren. Es handelt sich hierbei um eine sporadisch auftretende, idiopathische[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
title: Komplexe endovaskuläre Therapie juxtarenaler und thorakoabdominaler Aneurysmata: perioperative Ergebnisse und Verlaufsdaten bei > 80-jährigen Patienten
Creators: name: Kopp, Reinhard
name: Cucuruz, Beatrix
name: Pfister, Karin
name: Gallis, Konstantinos
name: Janotta, Markus
name: Kasprzak, Piotr M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Versorgung juxtarenaler und thorakoabdominaler Aneurysmata durch Implantation fenestrierter und verzweigter (branched) Stentgrafts (F/BEVAR) stellt inzwischen eine etablierte zusätzliche Therapieoption dar, insbesondere bei Patienten mit relevanter Begleitmorbidität, die[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie