cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Differences in pulsed wave Doppler ultrasonography of the supraortic trunks between patients with and without complications after cardiac surgery.
Creators: name: Herraez Cervera, BRIAN
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuro
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Vascular
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound-Power Doppler
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Surgery
subject: Blood
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Prospective
subject: Case-control study
subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Neuro

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Our aim is to analyze the changes in the velocities detected in pulsed wave (PW) Doppler ultrasonography in cardiac surgery with extracorporeal circulation and to assess the differences between groups of patients with and without complications after...
Synthesis of High-Performance Packet Processing Pipelines
Creators: name: Soviani, Cristian
name: Hadzic, Ilija
name: Edwards, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2006
Subjects: Computer science

description: Packet editing is a fundamental building block of data communication systems such as switches and routers. Circuits that implement this function are critical and define the features of the system. We propose a high-level synthesis technique for a new model for representing packet editing functions. Experiments show our circuits achieve a throughput of up to 40Gb/s on a commercially available FPGA device, equal to state-of-the-art implementations.
Solo Voice Detection Via Optimal Cancellation
Creators: name: Smit, Christine E.
name: Ellis, Daniel P. W.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Electrical engineering

description: Automatically identifying sections of solo voices or instruments within a large corpus of music recordings would be useful, for example, to construct a library of isolated instruments to train signal models. We consider several ways to identify these sections, including a baseline classifier trained on conventional speech features. Our best results, achieving frame level precision and recall of around 70%, come from an approach that attempts to track the local periodicity of an assumed solo musical voice, then classifies the segment as a genuine solo or not on the basis of what proportion of the energy can be canceled by a comb filter constructed to remove just that periodicity.
Observing Signals of the Bulk Matter RS Model through Rare Decays of SUSY Particles
Creators: name: Yamada, Toshifumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The bulk matter Randall-Sundrum (RS) model is a setup where Standard Model (SM) matter and gauge fields reside in the bulk of 5D warped spacetime while the Higgs field is confined on the IR brane. The wavefunctions of the 1st and 2nd generation matter particles are localized towards the UV brane and those of the 3rd generation towards the IR brane, so that the hierarchical structure of the Yukawa couplings arises geometrically without hierarchy in fundamental parameters. This paper discusses an experimental test of this model in the case where the Kaluza-Klein scale is far above the collider scale, but the model is combined with 5D Minimal SUSY Standard Model (MSSM) and SUSY particles are in the reach of collider experiments. A general SUSY breaking mass spectrum consistent with the bulk matter RS model is considered: SUSY breaking sector locates on the IR brane and its effects are mediated to 5D MSSM through a hybrid of gravity mediation, gaugino mediation and gauge mediation. This paper argues that it is possible to observe the signals of the bulk matter RS model through rare decays of "almost SU(2) singlet mass eigenstates" that are induced by flavor-violating gravity mediation contributions to matter soft SUSY breaking terms.
title: Anstieg der Alterserwerbsbeteiligung: Aktuelle demographische Veränderungen geben Rückenwind
Creators: name: Brussig, Martin
name: Wojtkowski, Sascha
Publisher: name: DuEPublico: Duisburg-Essen Publications Online, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Year: 2018

description: Auf einen Blick …
• Im Jahr 2006 waren in Deutschland 48,1% aller Personen im Alter zwischen 55 und 64 Jahren erwerbstätig. Im Jahr 2001 lag diese Alterserwerbstätigenquote erst bei 38,0%.
Die Zunahme um 10,1 Prozentpunkte ist der höchste Anstieg der Alterserwerbstätigenquote der 55- bis 64-Jährigen im Vergleich von 15 EU-Ländern. Die Alterserwerbstätigenquote soll entsprechend dem beschäftigungspolitischen „Ziel von Stockholm“ der EU bis 2010 auf mindestens 50% weiter steigen.
• Der Anstieg der Alterserwerbstätigenquote ist hauptsächlich bedingt durch eine relative Zunahme sozialversicherungspflichtiger Beschäftigung von Männern vor allem im
Alter zwischen 58 und 63 Jahren. Bei älteren Frauen hat die Erwerbsbeteiligung in jedem Jahrgang zugenommen. Nach wie vor hängt die Erwerbsbeteiligung im Alter stark
von der Qualifikation ab.
• Die Alterserwerbstätigenquote hat auch deshalb zugenommen, weil im Jahr 2005 die demographische Situation günstiger für die Altersbeschäftigung als 2001 war. Neue
geburtenstarke Jahrgänge wuchsen in die Gruppe der Älteren im erwerbsfähigen Alter hinein; diese weisen altersbedingt eine höhere Erwerbsbeteiligung als diejenigen auf,
die hinauswachsen. Allein die demographische Entwicklung trug zu ca. 20 Prozent zur Erhöhung der Alterserwerbstätigenquote bei. Die demographische Entwicklung wird
weiter für etwa 15 Jahre die Entwicklung der Alterserwerbstätigenquote begünstigen.
• Zugenommen hat auch die Erwerbstätigkeit parallel zum Bezug von Arbeitslosenunterstützung oder einer eigenen Rente. Allerdings ist die Zahl der älteren erwerbstätigen
Transfergeldbezieher zu niedrig, als dass sie wesentlich zur Entwicklung der Alterserwerbstätigkeit beitragen würde.
title: Role of transcatheter endovascular embolization in non-operative management of high-grade Spleen injury in blunt abdominal trauma
Creators: name: Borzelli, Antonio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Observational
subject: Retrospective
subject: Trauma
subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Embolisation
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Trauma
subject: Spleen
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Interventional Radiology

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Evaluate feasibility, safety and clinical efficacy of Splenic Artery Embolization in hemodynamically stable patients with high grade splenic blunt trauma...
Feasibility of alkali-activated mining waste foamed materials incorporating expanded granulated cork
Creators: name: Beghoura, Imed
name: Castro-Gomes, João
name: Ihsan, Haroon
name: Estrada, Nuno
Publisher: name: Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology
Year: 2017
Subjects: alkali activated materials, mining waste mud, expanded cork, foamed materials, porosity

description: Mining Science
title: Journal of student affairs, vol. XV, 2015-2016
title: Journal of student affairs
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Journal of student affairs, vol. 25, 2015-2016
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Colorado State University. Student Affairs In Higher Education, Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Student affairs services -- United States -- Periodicals
subject: Student affairs administrators -- Training of -- Colorado -- Fort Collins -- Periodicals

description: The mission of the Colorado State University Journal of Student Affairs is to develop and produce a scholarly publication that reflects current national and international education issues and the professional interests of student affairs practitioners. Specifically, the Journal provides an opportunity for the publication of articles by current students, alumni, faculty, and associates of the Student Affairs in Higher Education graduate program at Colorado State University. Articles are submitted in the fall and the Journal is published mid-spring. https://sahe.colostate.edu/journal/journal-board-archives/.
description: Beyond Multiculturalism: Acknowledging AfroLatina/o Students / Claudia García-Louis -- Invisible on Campus: Bisexual, Gay, and Lesbian Students at Religiously Affiliated Institutions / Brianna Burke and Paige Haber-Curran -- Campus Climate for Trans* Students / Haley Lynette Wilson -- Welcoming Environments: Students with Disabilities and Involvement in College / Michael A. Marr -- Academic Identity Development of Undocumented College Students / Christina Tangalakis and Edlyn Vallejo Peña -- Former Foster Care Youth: Experiences in the Pursuit of Higher Education / Eleni Beaty -- American Other: Collectivism’s Powerful Influence on Appalachian Students / Raul A. Leon and Lacey Hoffman -- Positive Thinking for Positive Change: Benefits of Gratitude in Higher Education / Myvy T. Ngo -- The College Union and a Sense of Community: A Quantitative Study / Leah A. Barrett -- Policy Implications for Student Affairs Professionals at Hispanic Serving Institutions / Rebecca J. Gates -- Factors that Influence the Attrition of Entry-Level Student Affairs Professionals / Jenine Buchanan and Matthew Shupp.
Many-body effects in magnetic inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy
Creators: name: Korytár, Richard
name: Lorente, Nicolás
name: Gauyacq, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (IETS) shows sharp increases in conductance when a new conductance channel associated to a change in magnetic structure is open. Typically, the magnetic moment carried by an adsorbate can be changed by collision with a tunneling electron; in this process the spin of the electron can flip or not. A previous one-electron theory [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 103}, 176601 (2009)] successfully explained both the conductance thresholds and the magnitude of the conductance variation. The elastic spin flip of conduction electrons by a magnetic impurity leads to the well known Kondo effect. In the present work, we compare the theoretical predictions for inelastic magnetic tunneling obtained with a one-electron approach and with a many-body theory including Kondo-like phenomena. We apply our theories to a singlet-triplet transition model system that contains most of the characteristics revealed in magnetic IETS. We use two self-consistent treatments (non-crossing approximation and self-consistent ladder approximation). We show that, although the one-electron limit is properly recovered, new intrinsic many-body features appear. In particular, sharp peaks appear close to the inelastic thresholds; these are not localized exactly at thresholds and could influence the determination of magnetic structures from IETS experiments.Analysis of the evolution with temperature reveals that these many-body features involve an energy scale different from that of the usual Kondo peaks. Indeed, the many-body features perdure at temperatures much larger than the one given by the Kondo energy scale of the system.
description: 10 pages and 6 figures
From System Events to Software Operations for Refinement-based Modeling of Hybrid Systems
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: hybrid system
system modeling
program development
refinement
B method
code generation
Event-B

description: To reduce error-prone work of implementing hybrid system designs in Event-B by hand, we revisit the refinement methodology to systematically identify, categorize and modularize software operators from system events. Then, by defining a verified translation, we can obtain a semantically equivalent correspondent in the B language for each
 modularized Event-B software operator. Thus, we can reuse the primitives of B (which are superset of Event-B) for refining system events down to implementations, and reuse the predicate transformers defined on the B primitives to reason about the correctness of refinements. The verified translation also ensures that the behaviors of the implementations obtained via refinements in B do not divert from the corresponding system events specified in Event-B. We evaluate our proposal on two case studies, and discuss the lessons learned.
title: Attenuation-based Automatic Tube Voltage Selection (ATVS) and Tube Current Modulation (ATCM) for Dose Reduction in Abdominal CT
Creators: name: Copel, Laurian
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Observational
subject: Retrospective
subject: Biological effects
subject: Radiation safety
subject: CT
subject: Radiation physics
subject: Computer applications
subject: Physics in Medical Imaging

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To retrospectively determine whether utilization of ATVS and ATCM can effectively reduce radiation dose while maintaining acceptable image quality in post IV contrast material abdominal CT compared with the use of ATCM...
It’s not over ‘til the fat tail zings’
Creators: name: Wagner, Gernot
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Climatic changes

description: Unknown unknowns, Black Swans, fat tails, 10-foot women dominate the world of finance. They also loom large in a world with global warming. You can bail out AIG, Greece, or even the United States. You can’t bail out the planet. Here’s the good news: We have ample warning signs to get started now and try to prevent the worst.
title: Early MRI predictors of relapse in primary central nervous system lymphoma treated with MATRix immunochemotherapy
Creators: name: Cornell, Isabel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Observational
subject: Retrospective
subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Oncology
subject: CNS
subject: Neuro
subject: Multicentre study
subject: Neuro

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To investigate contrast enhancing tumour volume and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurements for predicting outcome following treatment with MATRix (Methotrexate, Cytrarabine, Thiotepa, Rituximab) chemotherapy as first-line therapy in...
A review on mineral waste for chemical-activated binders: mineralogical and chemical characteristics
Creators: name: Sedira, Naim
name: Castro-Gomes, João
name: Kastiukas, Gediminas
name: Zhou, Xiangming
name: Vargas, Alexandre
Publisher: name: Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology
Year: 2017
Subjects: chemical composition, alkaline solutions, mining waste, mineral waste, Alkali-activated materials

description: Mining Science
Considerations on the accretion of Uranus and Neptune by mutual collisions of planetary embryos in the vicinity of Jupiter and Saturn
Creators: name: Jakubik, M.
name: Morbidelli, A.
name: Neslusan, L.
name: Brasser, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modeling the formation of the ice giants Uranus and Neptune is a long-lasting problem in planetary science. Due to gas-drag, collisional damping, and resonant shepherding, the planetary embryos repel the planetesimals away from their reach and thus they stop growing (Levison et al. 2010). This problem persists independently of whether the accretion took place at the current locations of the ice giants or closer to the Sun. Instead of trying to push the runaway/oligarchic growth of planetary embryos up to 10-15 Earth masses, we envision the possibility that the planetesimal disk could generate a system of planetary embryos of only 1-3 Earth masses. Then we investigate whether these embryos could have collided with each other and grown enough to reach the masses of current Uranus and Neptune. Our results point to two major problems. First, there is typically a large difference in mass between the first and the second most massive core formed and retained beyond Saturn. Second, in many simulations the final planetary system has more than two objects beyond Saturn. The growth of a major planet from a system of embryos requires strong damping of eccentricities and inclinations from the disk of gas. But strong damping also favors embryos and cores to find a stable resonant configuration, so that systems with more than two surviving objects are found. In addition to these problems, in order to have substantial mutual accretion among embryos, it is necessary to assume that the surface density of the gas was several times higher than that of the minimum-mass solar nebula. However this contrasts with the common idea that Uranus and Neptune formed in a gas-starving disk, which is suggested by the relatively small amount of hydrogen and helium contained in the atmospheres of these planets. Only one of our simulations "by chance" successfully reproduced the structure of the outer Solar System.
description: 16 pages; 15 color figures; accepted in Astronomy & Astrophysics; shortened abstract
title: ÐÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸Ð½Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ (ÐÐÐ¢Ð) Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐºÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸
title: Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÐ»Ð°Ð´
titleType: Subtitle
title: Application of the method of invariant exchange perturbation theory (IEPT) for calculating the cross sections for the collision of atomic particles with the redistribution of electrons between the colliding particles
Creators: name: ÐÐ²ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÑ
Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ·Ð°ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ¸
exchange effects
antisymmetrization
differential cross section
charge exchange reaction

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ð¹ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ ÐÐ¢Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¼ÐµÐ¶ÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÐºÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ.
description: In this paper, the EPT formalism developed for the case of nonstationary perturbations is used to describe the scattering processes of complex particles, taking into account the center-to-center exchange of identical particles that make up the colliding particles.
The Synod Guiding the Church: A Patristic and Theoethical Perspective
Creators: name: Eftychiadis, Eftychios Phil
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Religion

description: The notion of the synod of hierarchs of the Orthodox Church, as a final authority for guiding the church derives from the biblical example of the first synod of the Apostles. This Synod in Jerusalem even included the Apostle Paul. In this paper, I will focus on the idea of the synod of the hierarchs of a national church which also accepts the principle of freedom of religion. The synod of hierarchs guides the church by defining praxes for the needs of others in its ministry. Our present discussion turns around principles of Orthodox contextual theoethical thought. To that end, I will argue that the hierarchs of the synod require additional input, apart from their own priestly insights, in order appropriately to fulfill their mission of guiding the church. One of the chief motives of this paper is to examine the reasons why Orthodox hierarchs in synod need ideas and creative input from the other ranks of clergy, including ordained deaconesses, as well the laity, both male and female; all with their own irreplaceable perspectives on truth gained from life-experiences.
title: Morphological and functional parameters of MRI in PET/CT proven local pancreatic cancer recurrences
Creators: name: Šaponjski, Dušan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Diagnostic or prognostic study
subject: Prospective
subject: Outcomes
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Cancer
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Education
subject: PET-CT
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Pancreas
subject: Oncology
subject: Hybrid Imaging
subject: Abdominal Viscera

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Pancreatic carcinoma have the poorest prognosis of all carcinomas of the digestive system Often clinicaly silent until later stages When diagnosed, resectability assessment is crucial for further therapy planning and surgical treatmentqOnly 15-20%...
title: Ultrasound-Guided Hyperosmolar Dextrose Prolotherapy for Chronic Achilles Tendinopathy
Creators: name: El Khatib Ghzal, Yasmin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Observational
subject: Prospective
subject: Inflammation
subject: Puncture
subject: Outcomes analysis
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Musculoskeletal

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To determine the clinical effectiveness of ultrasound-guided hyperosmolar dextrose injections (prolotherapy) for chronic Achilles...
title: Furthering perspectives: anthropological views of the world, vol. 4, 2010
title: Furthering perspectives
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Anthropology Graduate Student Society (Colorado State University), Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Two paths diverged in Beringia / Andy Kruse -- American Indian watch fobs: evidence of cultural entrepreneurial continuity and change / Andrea Akers -- How to make a bigger hole: an experimental analysis of projectile point morphology in wound creation / David Anderson -- Hanging by a thread: testing the efficacy of ochre in mastic / Jason Chambers -- Consequences of connection: patterns of consumption in an early 20th century western saloon / Katrina Waetcher -- Braid of conflict: the contributions of colonization, diamonds and globalized forces to Sierra Leone's civil war / Aziza Bayou -- A critical analysis of participatory approaches to sustainable development: four case studies from Central and South America / Meaghan Bludau -- Biocultural diversity, food sovereignty and livelihoods in Ecuador: structural barriers and possibilities / David M. Schutz -- Ethnicity and agricultural household decision making on the High Plains: Lakota cultural continuity and environmental ethics / Michael Brydge -- Can local food transform the global agrofood economy?: an analysis of the Ft. Collins local food movement / Maureen McNamara.
A General Approach to Model Biomedical Data from 3D Unorganised Point Clouds with Medial Scaffolds
Creators: name: Leymarie, Frederic Fol
name: Imielinska, Celina Z.
name: Chang, Ming-Ching
name: Kimia, Benjamin B.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Diagnostic imaging
Computer science

description: We present the latest developments in modeling 3D biomedical data via the Medial Scaffold (MS), a 3D acyclic oriented graph representation of the Medial Axis (MA) [LK07, SP08]. The MS (and associated 3DMA) can be computed as the result of the singularities of a geometric wave propagation simulation. We consider here some of the potential applications of this shape model in the realm of biomedical imaging. We can reconstruct complex object surfaces and make explicit the coarse-scale structures, which are ready-to-use in a number of practical applications, including: morphological measurement for cortex or bone thickness, centerline extraction (curve skeleton) for tracheotomy or colonoscopy, surface partitioning for cortical or anatomical surface classification, as well as registration and matching of shapes of tumors or carpal bones. The MS permits to automatically and efficiently map an unorganised point cloud, i.e., simple 3D coordinates of point samples, to a coherent surface set and associated approximate MA. The derived MS is used to further recover significant medium and large scale features, such as surface ridges and main axial symmetries. The radius field of the MS provides an intuitive definition for morphological measurements, while the graph structure made explicit by the MS is useful for shape registration and matching applications.
Hanbury-Brown and Twiss interference of anyons
Creators: name: Campagnano, Gabriele
name: Zilberberg, Oded
name: Gornyi, Igor V.
name: Feldman, Dmitri E.
name: Potter, Andrew C.
name: Gefen, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of an Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) interferometer realized with anyons. Such a device can directly probe entanglement and fractional statistics of initially uncorrelated particles. We calculate HBT cross-correlations of Abelian Laughlin anyons. The correlations we calculate exhibit partial bunching similar to bosons, indicating a substantial statistical transmuta- tion from the underlying electronic degrees of freedom. We also find qualitative differences between the anyonic signal and the corresponding bosonic or fermionic signals, indicating that anyons cannot be simply thought as intermediate between bosons and fermions.
description: Refs added
Geophysical, geotechnical, and speleologic assessment for karst-sinkhole collapse genesis in Cheria Plateau (NE Algeria)
Creators: name: Mouici, Ridha
name: Baali, Fethi
name: Hadji, Riheb
name: Boubaya, Djamel
name: Audra, Philippe
name: Fehdi, Chems-Éddine
name: Cailhol, Didier
name: Jaillet, Stéphane
name: Arfib, Bruno
Publisher: name: Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology
Year: 2017
Subjects: photogrammetry, ERT, GPR, SPT, Cave Survey

description: Mining Science
title: The effectiveness of MRI/US fusion guided biopsy versus random biopsy in pathology upgrading of Gleason score after radical prostatectomy.
Creators: name: Kossov, Filipp
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Diagnostic or prognostic study
subject: Retrospective
subject: Cancer
subject: Biopsy
subject: MR
subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: GI Tract

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Understanding the Gleason score in the treatment planning of prostate cancer (PCa) patients is one of the main components of successful treatment. Random biopsy (RB) has a lot of false-negative results and tends to decrease Gleason score in...
title: Reduced patient dose in full field digital mammography (FFDM) enabled by a new and accurate software-based scatter correction method
Creators: name: Joyce, David
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Mammography
subject: Physics
subject: Cancer
subject: Not applicable
subject: Experimental
subject: Not applicable
subject: Breast

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Physical anti-scatter grids (ASG) are a standard method for improving image quality in Full Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) but are burdened with a necessary patient dose penalty. In this study we trial a method for gridless scatter correction by...
title: Presurgical evaluation of Periampullary cancer at CT correlated with intraoperative and postoperative outcome : A prospective study
Creators: name: Nayak, Shaktiprada
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Abdominal Viscera
subject: Pancreas
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer
subject: Prospective
subject: Diagnostic or prognostic study
subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Abdominal Viscera

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: This study was an endeavor to assess the resectability of periampullary malignancies at preop CT and compared its diagnostic performance with that of intraoperative findings and postoperative...
Storage and Manipulation of Light Using a Raman Gradient Echo Process
Creators: name: Hosseini, M.
name: Sparkes, B. M.
name: Campbell, G. T.
name: Lam, P. K.
name: Buchler, B. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gradient Echo Memory (GEM) scheme has potential to be a suitable protocol for storage and retrieval of optical quantum information. In this paper, we review the properties of the $Λ$-GEM method that stores information in the ground states of three-level atomic ensembles via Raman coupling. The scheme is versatile in that it can store and re-sequence multiple pulses of light. To date, this scheme has been implemented using warm rubidium gas cells. There are different phenomena that can influence the performance of these atomic systems. We investigate the impact of atomic motion and four-wave mixing and present experiments that show how parasitic four-wave mixing can be mitigated. We also use the memory to demonstrate preservation of pulse shape and the backward retrieval of pulses.
description: 26 pages, 13 figures
Authority, Obedience, and the Holiness of God: The New Testament Sense of the Kingdom
Creators: name: McGuckin, John A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Religion

description: Exousia, which is the [delete] Greek scriptural word for ‘Authority’ illustrates for us the remarkable range of paradoxes contained in this Greek semantical term, for it was also the customary word in Hellenistic texts for legal permission, and thus freedom from constraint. The ancient Greeks used the word Exousía to connote the freedom to do a thing, as distinct from the issue of the ability or capacity (dynamis) to do it. Exousía is thus the authority needful to do a thing. Dynamis is the power or skill to be able to do it. In classical literature referring to the acts of kings or gods the two things were often presumed to be one; but not so in ordinary civic life. In Late Antiquity the Roman law codes deduced from this an important cultural distinction that still massively impinges our Christian legal and civic construct: that between auctoritas and potestas; which we today might translate as the difference between executive power (such as that exercised by the Emperor) and moral authority (such as that claimed by the senate). There is here a sense growing, and it comes more to the fore in Late Antiquity as a result of the widespread dissemination of Stoic ethical reflections on human culture, that ‘might is not always right.’
Austenite decomposition in an X80 linepipe steel
Creators: name: Tafteh, Reza
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The final microstructure and resulting mechanical properties in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) of welded linepipes are predominantly determined by austenite decomposition during cooling after welding processes. Thus, a full understanding of continuous cooling transformation of austenite is a key step toward improving the overall performance of linepipes. The main objective of the current study is to investigate the influence of cooling rate, prior austenite grain size and niobium content of austenite on austenite decomposition kinetics and the resulting microstructures for an X80 linepipe steel. To consider the significant effect of the niobium solid solution level on the transformation of austenite, two thermal histories were developed. For the first case, Nb was dissolved in solid solution prior to austenite decomposition. In contrast, the second scenario involved the formation of Nb(C,N) precipitates prior to austenite decomposition, i.e. leaving a low level of Nb in solid solution. Austenite grain growth studies were conducted to obtain grain sizes similar to those observed in the HAZ of the girth-welded steel, i.e. 5-80μm. Furthermore, employing appropriate thermal cycles, continuous cooling transformation (CCT) tests were conducted to examine the effect of niobium condition, austenite grain size and cooling rate on austenite decomposition behavior of the steel. Cooling rates varied in the range of 3−100ºC/s and dilation measurements were utilized to capture the transformation kinetics of austenite upon cooling. The resulting microstructures, which usually consist of ferrite, bainite and martensite-austenite (MA) constituents, were examined using optical microscopy. They were revealed using appropriate etchants and the corresponding phase volume fractions were subsequently measured in accordance with ASTM standards. Hardness measurements were also conducted on CCT samples.
title: Qualitative and quantitative comparative evaluation of breast dynamic contrast enhancement and diffusion tensor imaging
Creators: name: Rapson, Yael
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Diagnostic or prognostic study
subject: Prospective
subject: Cancer
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: Breast

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: MRI diagnosis of breast cancer is primarily based on Dynamic Contrast Enhanced (DCE) scanning using Gadolinium based contrast agents. Advancement in diffusion MRI technology led to the development of various breast diffusion studies [1]. The...
Church–State Right-Ordering: St. Columba’s Early Medieval Example in the Insular Isles
Creators: name: McCann, Kim
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2010
Subjects: Religion

description: The Eastern Christian teachings of the Desert Fathers heavily influenced the development of the pre-schismatic Church of the Insular Isles, an area that today comprises Ireland, England, Wales, and Scotland. The relationship between Church and State was influenced as well by principles rooted in the early Irish legal concept of sóerad, the freeing and ennobling of the Church by State powers. Unlike much of the early Christian world, over which Rome had imperial sovereignty, Ireland – where the initial Christianization of the Insular Isles took root – was never invaded or governed by Roman forces. As a result, the dark and medieval ages in Ireland saw a melding of pre-Christian Irish legal precepts with an acceptance of Christianity by the ruling powers, which were dynastic clans more akin to tribal governance than the Roman political system.
k-String Tension from Eguchi-Kawai Reduction
Creators: name: Armoni, Adi
name: Dorigoni, Daniele
name: Veneziano, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider three-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with massless Dirac or Majorana fermions in the adjoint representation. We use the Eguchi-Kawai volume reduction to two-dimensions to calculate the tension sigma_k of the k-string in such theories. Under some assumptions whose validity we discuss, we derive the previously conjectured sine formula, sigma_k ~ N sin pi k/N.
description: 15 pages, LaTex
"CHANGES AND MEASURES TO ELIMINATE CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) DETECTED DURING POST-DISEASE REABLITATION WHEN ACCOMPANIED BY A MALIGNANT DISEASE"
Creators: name: Boltaboeva Orifaxon Nurbekovna Fergana Institute of Public Health Medicine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: the covid-19 (coronavirus disease) pandemic all over the world remains relevant in scientific analysis as a global problem. The specificity of this virus is due to the presence of receptors ACE-2 and CD147, which are located in a wide variety of cells (even stem cells) and tissues, causing the development of many organ lesions[9,10,12].

A new type of coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2 infection (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2) is characterized not only by tropism into lung tissue, but also by a high risk of multiple organ failure [9,12,15].
title: Empiric embolisation of gastroduodenal artery for upper gastrointestinal bleed: experience from a tertiary care hospital in a developing country
Creators: name: Alam, Muhammad
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Interventional Radiology
subject: Anatomy
subject: Emergency
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Embolisation
subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Pathology
subject: Retrospective
subject: Cross-sectional study
subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Interventional Radiology

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage is a medical emergency and can lead to significant morbidity and mortality if prompt appropriate action is not taken [1]. Endoscopic management is usually the first line treatment for acute upper GI bleeding [2-3]....
The universal equation of state of a unitary fermionic gas
Creators: name: Bhaduri, R. K.
name: van Dijk, W.
name: Murthy, M. V. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is suggested that for a fermi gas at unitarity, the two-body bond plays a special role. We propose an equation of state using an ansatz relating the interaction part of the $l$-body cluster to its two-body counterpart. This allows a parameter-free comparison with the recently measured equation of state by the ENS group. The agreement between the two over a range of fugacity ($z<5$ for a homogeneous gas, and $z<10$ for the trapped gas) leads us to perform the calculations of more sensitive quantities measured recently by the MIT group.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures To be published in Physical Review Letters
title: Furthering perspectives: anthropological views of the world, vol. 9, 2020
title: Furthering perspectives
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Anthropology Graduate Student Society (Colorado State University), Publisher
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Includes bibliographical references.
description: Spring 2020.
description: Taxonomic identification of dentally-unassociated postcranial fossil elements in Early Eocene (~56-52 MA) mammals / John Johnson -- Size matters: testing dental-based total body mass estimate formulae-more than a means to determine diet in Early Eocene (~56-52 MA) primates (OMOMYOIDEA, ADAPOIDEA) in the Bighorn Basin, WY / Kristina Magyar -- Moshing: a game with complex and subtle undertones / Denise Frazier -- The importance of the social sciences in climate change research / Danielle Beckman -- The resilience of immigrant populations in the United States within the food system / Julia Greer -- Vulnerability, resilience, and social justice: addressing systemic inequality in disaster recovery / Shadi Azadegan -- Rockport residents and life After Harvey: results from the 2019: Colorado State University ethnographic field school study / Sarvis Anarella, Althaea Kress, Zoe Schutte, Julie Spawn, Sydney Vander Waerdt, Michelle Anderson, Charlotte Dorsey, and Amanda Kircher -- Cultural forests of Amazonia: a historical ecological analysis of forest management in Amazonia / Grace Ellis -- Traditional ecological knowledge and the National Environmental Policy Act: integrating Indigenous perspectives, sustainable resource stewardship, and environmental impacts analysis / Paul Buckner -- Curbing disease, building a system: Partners in Health's response to the West African Ebola epidemic / Julia Reedy -- The role of public libraries in community health / Sheri McCaskill -- An epidemic crisis: the disastrous HIV infections among rural blood donors in China / Yan Xue -- The legacy of classical sociological theory: androcentrism and universalism in the tradition of the canon / Carolyn Conant.
title: Tube voltage optimization in X-ray dark-field human chest radiography
Creators: name: Andrejewski, Jana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Not applicable
subject: Not applicable
subject: Quality assurance
subject: Physics
subject: Experimental
subject: Lung
subject: Physics in Medical Imaging
subject: Not applicable
subject: Physics in Medical Imaging

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Grating-based X-ray imaging generates dark-field and differential-phase images in addition to conventional transmission images [1]. Recently, the first X-ray dark-field images of large mammal thoraxes were presented [2-4]. However, ideal tube...
title: Accuracy of Breast MRI in Determining Patient Eligibility for a Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy after Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Creators: name: Rossi, Carolina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Diagnostic or prognostic study
subject: Retrospective
subject: Image verification
subject: Cancer
subject: Surgery
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: MR
subject: Oncology
subject: Breast

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To assess the accuracy of breast MRI in determining eligibility for nipple-sparring mastectomy among women with breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy...
E-RIHS PP D11.1 Business Plan
Creators: name: Pezzati, Luca
name: Castillejo, Marta
name: MIMOSO, JOAO
name: Padfield, Joseph
name: STRIOVA, JANA
name: Strlic, Matija
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: business plan
sustainability

description: The E-RIHS ERIC Business Plan version 1.01 has been assembled by integrating and editing materials from a large number of Deliverables produced by Tasks and Subtasks in the project and by following the ERIC Business Plan Template model. The resulting overarching document covers all the aspects needed for a successful application for the establishment of the E-RIHS ERIC.
title: Quality assurance in radiomics analysis in renal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ursprung, Stephan
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Not applicable
subject: Not applicable
subject: Quality assurance
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Neural networks
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Kidney
subject: Abdomen
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
subject: Not applicable
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC), the second most common urological malignancy, continues to pose diagnostic and management challenges. This is particularly true for small renal tumours, where the differentiation of benign and malignant lesions is...
FIFO Sizing for High-Performance Pipelines
Creators: name: Soviani, Cristian
name: Edwards, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2007
Subjects: Computer science

description: Performance-critical pipelines—such as a packet processing pipeline in a network device—are built from a sequence of simple processing modules, connected by FIFOs. Due to their complex sequential behavior, the worst case throughput, as well as the size of the interconnecting FIFOs, are currently designed using very rough heuristics. Such systems are usually validated by simulation, or worse, field testing. In this paper, we propose a methodology that address these two issues. First, we propose a fast technique for computing the maximum possible throughput assuming unbounded FIFOs. Then, we describe two algorithms, one exact, one heuristic, that compute minimum FIFO sizes that can achieve this throughput (i.e., FIFOs that do not introduce bottlenecks). Experimental results suggest our algorithm is applicable to pipelines of at least five modules with runtimes generally in minutes. Since such a computation is only needed a few times for any design, we consider our technique practical.
The alkaline sodium sulphide leaching of enargite
Creators: name: Parada Torres, Fernando Andrés
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Leaching of enargite samples containing approximately 12 % As, 0.5 % Sb and 38 % Cu was studied in alkaline sodium sulphide solutions. Samples were leached in the presence of sodium hydroxide and sodium sulphide, which is expected to hydrolyse and form sodium hydrosulphide. Kinetic parameters studied included temperature, particle size, reagent concentration and stoichiometry in high pulp density tests. Leaching behaviour of arsenic and antimony was very similar; it was enhanced as temperature and reagent dosage was increased and/or particle size decreased. Copper, iron, zinc, and silver were not extracted during the leaching procedure. Through chemical analysis, X-Ray Diffraction and Scanning Electron Microscopy leach solutions and residues were characterised. Arsenic and antimony were efficiently removed, leaving copper-sulphur compounds such as digenite, bornite and sodium copper sulphide (NaCu₅S₃). Some of the leaching results differ from those found in the literature, especially in regards to the nature of the solid residue and the leaching reaction given. Removal of arsenic from solution was analysed by acidification and crystallization. Acidification removed arsenic and antimony from solution to produce a mixture of oxides and sulphides; however, sulphide was removed from solution most likely as hydrogen sulphide, which would need to be scrubbed in a sodium hydroxide solution. Finally acid consumptions over arsenic plus antimony ratios were too large for a practical application. Crystallization on the other hand is a simpler alternative. The main requirement is to have high concentrations of arsenic and antimony in solution. In this case part of the arsenic and antimony would be recirculated to the leaching stage. Other aspects included behaviour of chalcopyrite and pyrite in alkaline solutions and the possibility of producing sulphide ions in situ. Unfortunately no considerable amounts of aqueous sulphide were produced. Also, the behaviour of arsenic and antimony (III) in sodium sulphide alkaline solutions was analysed using arsenic and antimony trioxide. These results are in an early phase of study and could be a relevant topic for further research. In both cases a black precipitate formed containing elemental antimony and oxides. However, no crystallization of thio-compounds seemed to have occurred.