cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: South Korean Nurses’ Cognitive Impairment Care in Hospitalised Older Adults
Creators: name: Kang, Yun Young
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Dementia, South Korea
subject: Alzheimer‘s disease, South Korea
subject: Korea Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, 2015
subject: Delirium
subject: Nursing, South Korea

description: In South Korea, the prevalence of dementia is rapidly increasing alongside the ageing of the population. The prevalence of dementia among South Korean older adults (age ≥ 65 years) was 8.4% (n = 421,387) in 2008, and it is expected to increase to 9.7% (n = 741,719) by 2020 and to 13.2% (n = 2,217,419) by 2050 (Cho, Kim, et al., 2008). The inpatient hospital costs for Alzheimer‘s disease, the most common form of dementia, are reported as being greater than for any other disease in South Korea (Korea Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, 2015). In the first half of 2015, the inpatient hospital spending for Alzheimer‘s disease in South Korea was US$388,555,222 in total and US$6,548 per person (Korea Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, 2015). The rapid increase in the population of people with dementia has the potential to increase the likelihood of health care professionals in hospitals in South Korea encountering older adults with delirium or delirium superimposed on dementia (DSD) in their daily practice. Delirium is defined as an acute impairment in cognition and a disturbance in awareness and attention (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Delirium is four times more likely to occur in hospitalised older adults with dementia compared with hospitalised older adults without dementia (Franco et al., 2010), and is distressing for patients, families and health care professionals (Breitbart, Gibson, & Tremblay, 2002; Bruera et al., 2009; Toye, Matthews, Hill, & Maher, 2014). Delirium is also linked to a range of serious adverse outcomes such as increased morbidity, mortality, and health service utilisation (Bellelli et al., 2007; Fick, Agostini, & Inouye, 2002; Fick, Steis, Waller, & Inouye, 2013; Morandi et al., 2014; Sampson, Blanchard, Jones, Tookman, & King, 2009; Torpilliesi, Bellelli, & Trabucchi, 2010).
Regional communities, membership and socialisation : a comparative analysis
Creators: name: Davies, Mathew
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2009

description: The study of how regional communities socialise human rights via membership has long been wedded to the detailed focus on the European Union (EU) as the most prominent example of that phenomenon. However, this over focus has unbalanced studies of how regional communities, membership and socialisation intersect, and the over concentration on a single atypical case has created an unhealthy preoccupation with notions of conditionality. This work corrects this myopia through a focus on the ASEAN relationship with Myanmar and the Organization of American States (OAS) relationship with Panama, as well as the EU relationship with Turkey. A comparative investigation of how membership, regional communities and socialisation interact provides not only empirical novelty, but requires innovative methodologies and theoretical frameworks. Methodologically, this study rests on the move towards analytical eclecticism already well established in the discipline more broadly. However, to do justice to the extended range of empirical studies, this work moves the foundations of this eclecticism into how we define norms and socialisation. To investigate the shortcomings of unreconstructed eclectic efforts, and to suggest new ways forward, this study rests on a Critical Realist definitional framework, shifting the foundations of studying socialisation to a post positivist premise. Based upon this, the theoretical framework presents rational choice and constructivist accounts of socialisation embedded in an empirically rich analysis along the spectrum of membership, running from applying to a regional community through to maintaining that right once achieved. The combination of empirical, methodological and theoretical innovations suggests a sequence of conclusions. Different types of regional community present different socialisation mechanisms, in different combinations and with different stories of success and failure. Rationalist explanations are revealed to be only part of the socialisation jigsaw when the EU is compared to different examples. Whilst always present, rationally construable processes are potentially joined by member-states pushing forwards their own agendas via the community membership process. Extending our analysis into socialisation once a member reveals the significance of community building dynamics. Community building creates rich discursive environments, where potential future plans compete with each other for dominance. Revising standards also creates the possibility of Social Sanction, Rhetorical Action and Naming and Shaming. The ultimate success or failure of these socialisation efforts rest on a combination of the strength of the norm in question, the mechanisms by which it is promoted and protected and a broader impression that those standards are meant to be binding in the real world.
Spilostethus saxatilis
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Lygaeidae
Spilostethus
Spilostethus saxatilis

description: Spilostethus saxatilis (Scopoli, 1763)
 Material examined. FARS: Fasa – Mianjangal, 1 specimen, 18.–19.vi.2006; Zarqan Bamon National Park, 1650 m a.s.l., 1 specimen, 13.–14.vi.1996.
 Comments. In hilly steppes. Holomediterranean, extending to Central Europe, the Middle East and Central Asia.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2011, Studies on the Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran, pp. 21-48 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327510
A new model for simulating heat, air and moisture transport in porous building materials
Creators: name: Berger, Julien
name: Dutykh, Denys
name: Mendes, Nathan
name: Rysbaiuly, Bolatbek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work presents a detailed mathematical model combined with an innovative efficient numerical model to predict heat, air and moisture transfer through porous building materials. The model considers the transient effects of air transport and its impact on the heat and moisture transfer. The achievement of the mathematical model is detailed in the continuity of Luikov's work. A system composed of two advection-diffusion differential equations plus one exclusively diffusion equation is derived. The main issue to take into account the transient air transfer arises in the very small characteristic time of the transfer, implying very fine discretisation. To circumvent these difficulties, the numerical model is based on the Du Fort-Frankel explicit and unconditionally stable scheme for the exclusively diffusion equation. It is combined with a two-step Runge-Kutta scheme in time with the Scharfetter-Gummel numerical scheme in space for the coupled advection-diffusion equations. At the end, the numerical model enables to relax the stability condition, and, therefore, to save important computational efforts. A validation case is considered to evaluate the efficiency of the model for a nonlinear problem. Results highlight a very accurate solution computed about 16 times faster than standard approaches. After this numerical validation, the reliability of the mathematical model is evaluated by comparing the numerical predictions to experimental observations. The latter is measured within a multi-layered wall submitted to a sudden increase of vapor pressure on the inner side and driven climate boundary conditions on the outer side. A very satisfactory agreement is noted between the numerical predictions and experimental observations indicating an overall good reliability of the proposed model.
description: 46 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables, 46 references. Other author's papers can be downloaded at http://www.denys-dutykh.com/
title: Reconstructing Cultural Identity in Artistic Practice : Embracing Mixed Heritage Through Framing Pride and Prejudice
Creators: name: Van Eps, Michelle
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: cultural
subject: identity
subject: artistic
subject: heritage
subject: sociocultural
subject: mythologies

description: This paper is a Doctoral exegesis which discusses, analyses and contextualises the artistic quest of contemporary Australian-born artist, Michelle van Eps, to reconstruct her cultural identity in her artwork through investigating her paternal Dutch ancestry. Addressing Australian artists with mixed cultural heritage, the paper explores the phenomenon of a foreign ‘missing culture’ created by the dismissal of the validity of a past as well as a present, cultural ancestry. In this exegesis, the dilemma of the mixed heritage artist is related to Australian sociocultural dynamics and cultural mythologies, describing the possible impact of ‘missing culture’ upon artistic practice as one of ‘cultural vacuum’. Michelle van Eps retrospectively identifies three developmental stages in her practice from 2004 to 2009 which allowed her to reach a point of cultural hybridity and place her cultural identity into perspective whilst still continuing to practice in Australia. The ‘Prejudice’ phase, the ‘Pride’ phase and the ‘Hybridity’ phase are clearly demarcated in the artist’s work and form a narrative of an artistic shift in cultural perspective which includes a form of migration which is described as ‘virtual migration’. Her experience is compared to that of mixed heritage case studies, Lindy Lee, an Australian-Asian artist and Inga Hunter who was born in England with Afro-Carribean ancestry but has practiced art predominately in Australia. This dissertation frames notions of diaspora, cultural dichotomy, ancestry, selfesteem, belonging, prejudice, pride and hybridity within the context of an evolutionary artistic journey in which the artist seeks to come to terms with mixed heritage. Through self-reflection which exposed the interaction between private creation and public exhibition, Michelle appropriated 17th century Dutch painting compositions and techniques to developmentally reach a point of conceptual and cultural maturity in her work.
title: Education and Incarceration: An Interpretive Study of Prisoners' Narratives
Creators: name: Bedford, Tasman Anthony
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: prison
subject: incarceration
subject: education in prison
subject: vocational training in prison
subject: juvenile crime
subject: reintegration of offenders

description: The study had two aims. The first aim was to develop and present an understanding of the lived experience of selected individual prisoners relating to their formal education and vocational training. The second aim was to identify points of potential heuristic interest relating to ostensible needs for social action to reduce the incidence of juvenile and continuing engagement by individuals in criminal activities, and to address education and vocational training issues relating to the integration or reintegration of incarcerated offenders into the wider Australian society after their release from custody. A constructivist conceptual framework was adopted to guide the selection of the methodology of the study and the interpretation of the data obtained through implementation of the methodology. The methodology involved analysis of written transcripts of audio-recorded self-narratives of selected prisoners to generate the data used in the study. Prisoners from three Queensland correctional centres for adult males were selected for participation in the study primarily on the basis of their personal history of juvenile and continuing engagement in criminal offending principally associated with obtaining financial income, and their willingness to voluntarily participate. Participants’ self-narratives, relating principally to their lived experience of formal education and vocational training, were audio-recorded in individual, relatively unstructured interview sessions with the researcher. Written transcripts of the audio-recordings of interview sessions with a total of 15 participants were selected for analysis on the basis of their apparent relevance to the aims of the study. Two general types of narrative analysis methods were used to analyse the transcripts. The first of these was simple inspection of each transcript, which was used to identify categories of background information about the participants, including selected inferred general characteristics of such prisoners, and to identify instances of the content of these categories in individual cases. Inferred characteristics of prisoners were constructed from a review of literature relating to prisoners in Australia, and were selected for inclusion in the study on the basis of claimed relationships between people’s experience of disadvantage during their juvenile years and their engagement in a criminal career which they began in their juvenile years...
title: Liste de mots en Mnong Râlâm lue par un locuteur né à Drung en 1988
Creators: name: Brunelle, Marc
name: Tạ Thành Tấn
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Mnong Râlâm

description: Frame sentences containings target words with onset dentals and velars
title: Accuracy of Prediction Methods for Sound Insulation of Homogeneous Single Baffles
Creators: name: Kosała, Krzysztof
name: Majkut, Leszek
name: Mleczko, Dominik
name: Olszewski, Ryszard
name: Wszołek, Tadeusz
Publisher: name: Publishing House of Poznan University of Technology
Year: 2020

description: Vibrations in Physical Systems, 31(2), 2020210-1 - 2020210-8
Using A Nameserver to Enhance Control System Efficiency
Creators: name: Sage, J.
name: Bickley, M. H.
name: White, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab) control system uses a nameserver to reduce system response time and to minimize the impact of client name resolution on front-end computers. The control system is based on the Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System (EPICS), which uses name-based broadcasts to initiate data communication. By default, when EPICS process variables (PV) are requested by client applications, all front-end computers receive the broadcasts and perform name resolution processing against local channel name lists. The nameserver is used to offload the name resolution task to a single node. This processing, formerly done on all front-end computers, is now done only by the nameserver. In a control system with heavily loaded front-end computers and high peak client connection loads, a significant performance improvement is seen. This paper describes the name server in more detail, and discusses the strengths and weaknesses of making name resolution a centralized service.
description: ICALEPCS 2001
Unraveling the origin of black holes from effective spin measurements with LIGO-Virgo
Creators: name: Fernandez, Nicolas
name: Profumo, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate how to use information on the effective spin parameter of binary black hole mergers from the LIGO-Virgo gravitational wave detections to discriminate the origin of the merging black holes. We calculate the expected probability distribution function for the effective spin parameter for primordial black holes. Using LIGO-Virgo observations, we then calculate odds ratios for different models for the distribution of black holes' spin magnitude and alignment. We evaluate the posterior probability density for a possible mixture of astrophysical and primordial black holes as emerging from current data, and calculate the number of future merger events needed to discriminate different spin and alignment models at a given level of statistical significance.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures
Lygaeus creticus Lucas 1854
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Lygaeidae
Lygaeus
Lygaeus creticus

description: Lygaeus creticus Lucas, 1854
 Material examined. FARS: Dasht-e-Arzhan, 1 specimen, 12.–13.vi.2003. KERMAN: Caravanseray-e-Farhadi, numerous specimens, 20.v.1996.
 Comments. On Nerium oleander and Sorbus cretica. Ponto-Mediterranean, extending to the Middle East and Afghanistan.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2011, Studies on the Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran, pp. 21-48 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 30, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327510
Additional file 4: of DLGAP1 directs megakaryocytic growth and differentiation in an MPL dependent manner in hematopoietic cells
Creators: name: Boguslaw Kwiatkowski
name: Burwick, Nicolas
name: Richard, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: (A) Motif consensus sequences and localization of phosphorylation sites in human DLGAP1 protein for hematopoietic relevant Tyrosine kinases. (B) Motif consensus sequences and localization of phosphorylation sites in human DLGAP1 protein for selected hematopoietic relevant Serine kinases. (DOCX 20 kb)
Anomis flava
Creators: name: Sivasankaran, Kuppusamy
name: Anand, Sekar
name: Mathew, Pratheesh
name: Ignacimuthu, Savarimuthu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Anomis
Anomis flava

description: Anomis flava (Fabricius, 1775)
 Noctua stigmatizans Fabricius 1775: 601.
 Xanthia fimbriago Stephens 1829: 67.
 Cosmophila xanthindyma Boisduval 1833: 242.
 Cosmophila auragoides Guenée 1852: 397.
 Cosmophila indica Guenée 1852: 396.
 Cirroedia variolosa Walker,1857: 150.
 Cirroedia edentata Walker,1857: 150.
 Cosmophila aurantiaca Prittwitz 1867: 277.
 Anomis serrata Barnes & McDunnough 1913: 169.
 Material examined. Table 3.
 Remarks. Cosmophila auragoides is a synonym of Anomis flava according to Poole (1989). It is smaller than other Anomis species. Forewing with a large reniform spot at end of the cell.
description: Published as part of Sivasankaran, Kuppusamy, Anand, Sekar, Mathew, Pratheesh & Ignacimuthu, Savarimuthu, 2017, Checklist of the superfamily Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Tamil Nadu, Western Ghats, India, pp. 1101-1120 in Check List 13 (6) on page 1107, DOI: 10.15560/13.6.1101
title: Comparison of Selected Point Estimators of Vibration Signals for Purposes of Fault Detection in Rolling Bearings
Creators: name: Krol, Adrian
name: Fidali, Marek
name: Jamrozik, Wojciech
Publisher: name: Publishing House of Poznan University of Technology
Year: 2020

description: Vibrations in Physical Systems, 31(2), 2020212-1 - 2020212-9
Optimal parameter estimation of depolarizing channel
Creators: name: Sasaki, Masahide
name: Ban, Masashi
name: Barnett, Stephen M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate strategies for estimating a depolarizing channel for a finite dimensional system. Our analysis addresses the double optimization problem of selecting the best input probe state and the measurement strategy that minimizes the Bayes cost of a quadratic function. In the qubit case, we derive the Bayes optimal strategy for any finite number of input probe particles when bipartite entanglement can be formed in the probe particles.
description: 7 pages, RevTeX4, 5 figures
Pharcidopsychinae Saigusa & Sugimoto 2025
Creators: name: Saigusa, Toyohei
name: Sugimoto, Mika
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Psychidae

description: Subfamily Pharcidopsychinae, subf. nov.
Type genus: Pharcidopsyche, gen. nov.
Adult: Both sexes functionally winged (Figs. 1A, 2A). Head without ocelli (Fig. 3B); antenna filiform, short, nearly 1/4 as long as forewing, flagellomeres in male scaled dorsally and ciliate ventrally (Figs. 3E, F, G), in female encircled with scales; labial palpus (Fig. 3D) 3-segmented, moderately long; maxillary palpus reduced to 2 globular minute palpomeres (Fig. 3C); galea minute (Fig. 3C). Wings (Fig. 4C); Forewing Rs with 3 branches, M with 3 branches, CuA2 bent subbasally, with a short stump representing fused apex of faint CuP; accessory cell present; M in discoidal cell simple, not forked; hindwing venation complete, M in discoidal cell simple. Legs (Fig. 4F): Foreleg short, tibia with a short epiphysis (Fig. 4G); mid- and hindlegs moderately long; mid tibia with pair of apical spurs; hind tibia with each pair of apical and median spurs. Male genitalia (Figs. 5A–E, Fig. 6) unique for psychids; dorsum extensively membranous; vinculum extraordinary widened on ventral part, not produced to saccus; valva with sclerotized processes on inner wall of harpe, without distal spinules; phallus thick, tapered distally and with finely pointed apex. Mesoscutellum with suberecting brush of long scales (Figs. 1D, E, Figs. 2D, E). Female corethrogyne (Fig. 2G) dense and completely encircling 7th abdominal segment; female terminalia (Fig. 7) with well sclerotized lamella antevaginalis (sternum 8) tapered distally to prominent ostium bursae; apophyses anteriores and posteriores rather short, apophysis ventralis lacking.
Larva (Fig. 8): Prolegs of 6th abdominal segment absent, those of 4th abdominal segment unusually shifted laterally. Larval case (Fig. 9): Long, slender, with 9 longitudinal pleats throughout the length, what permits to swell part of case there the larva or pupa stays.
Larva (Figs. 9B, C) feed on hard mushrooms or white mycelia covering rotten logs.
This new subfamily is quite distinct from other subfamilies of Psychidae in lacking the larval prolegs on the 6th abdominal segment. The larval case is also unique in having nine longitudinal pleats. The vein CuP of the forewing is uniquely fused distally with subbasal portion of the vein CuA2, a state that otherwise is found only in the Degia group in Psychidae, which is now assigned to the subfamily Typhoniinae (Sobczyk, 2009).
description: Published as part of Saigusa, Toyohei & Sugimoto, Mika, 2025, Pharcidopsyche novemplicata, a curious new genus and species of the Psychidae, representing new subfamily Pharcidopsychinae (Lepidoptera, Tineoidea), pp. 501-519 in Zootaxa 5575 (4) on pages 502-508, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5575.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14762709
title: Liste de mots en Mnong Râlâm lue par un locuteur né à Piêp en 1957
Creators: name: Brunelle, Marc
name: Tạ Thành Tấn
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Mnong Râlâm

description: Frame sentences containings target words with onset dentals and velars
Additional file 1 of Development of a risk scoring system for prognostication in HIV-related toxoplasma encephalitis
Creators: name: Li, Yao
name: Zeng, Yan-Ming
name: Liu, Min
name: Lu, Yan-Qiu
name: Liu, Xue-Yan
name: Zhang, Yu-Lin
name: Jiang, Zhong-Sheng
name: Yang, Tong-Tong
name: Sun, Yan
name: Lan, Ke
name: Chen, Yao-Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Study Flow Diagram.
title: Liste de mots en Mnong Râlâm lue par un locuteur né à Dơn Băk en 1990
Creators: name: Brunelle, Marc
name: Tạ Thành Tấn
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Mnong Râlâm

description: Frame sentences containings target words with onset dentals and velars
Large $N_c$ scaling of meson masses and decay constants
Creators: name: Hernández, Pilar
name: Pena, Carlos
name: Romero-López, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an $\textit{ab initio}$ calculation of the $N_c$ scaling of the low-energy couplings of the chiral Lagrangian of low-energy strong interactions, extracted from the mass dependence of meson masses and decay constants. We compute these observables on the lattice with four degenerate fermions, $N_f=4$, and varying number of colours, $N_c=3-6$, at a lattice spacing of $a\simeq 0.075$ fm. We find good agreement with the expected $N_c$ scaling and measure the coefficients of the leading and subleading terms in the large $N_c$ expansion. From the subleading $N_c$ corrections, we can also infer the $N_f$ dependence, that we use to extract the value of the low-energy couplings for different values of $N_f$. We find agreement with previous determinations at $N_c=3$ and $N_f=2, 3$ and also, our results support a strong paramagnetic suppression of the chiral condensate in moving from $N_f=2$ to $N_f=3$.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures. Updated to match journal version
Generalized Hawking-Page transitions
Creators: name: Aharony, Ofer
name: Urbach, Erez Y.
name: Weiss, Maya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct holographic backgrounds that are dual by the AdS/CFT correspondence to Euclidean conformal field theories on products of spheres $S^{d_1}\times S^{d_2}$, for conformal field theories whose dual may be approximated by classical Einstein gravity (typically these are large $N$ strongly coupled theories). For $d_2=1$ these backgrounds correspond to thermal field theories on $S^{d_1}$, and Hawking and Page found that there are several possible bulk solutions, with two different topologies, that compete with each other, leading to a phase transition as the relative size of the spheres is modified. By numerically solving the Einstein equations we find similar results also for $d_2>1$, with bulk solutions in which either one or the other sphere shrinks to zero smoothly at a minimal value of the radial coordinate, and with a first order phase transition (for $d_1+d_2 < 9$) between solutions of two different topologies as the relative radius changes. For a critical ratio of the radii there is a (sub-dominant) singular solution where both spheres shrink, and we analytically analyze the behavior near this radius. For $d_1+d_2 < 9$ the number of solutions grows to infinity as the critical ratio is approached.
Persona-Aware Tips Generation
Creators: name: Li, Piji
name: Wang, Zihao
name: Bing, Lidong
name: Lam, Wai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Tips, as a compacted and concise form of reviews, were paid less attention by researchers. In this paper, we investigate the task of tips generation by considering the `persona' information which captures the intrinsic language style of the users or the different characteristics of the product items. In order to exploit the persona information, we propose a framework based on adversarial variational auto-encoders (aVAE) for persona modeling from the historical tips and reviews of users and items. The latent variables from aVAE are regarded as persona embeddings. Besides representing persona using the latent embeddings, we design a persona memory for storing the persona related words for users and items. Pointer Network is used to retrieve persona wordings from the memory when generating tips. Moreover, the persona embeddings are used as latent factors by a rating prediction component to predict the sentiment of a user over an item. Finally, the persona embeddings and the sentiment information are incorporated into a recurrent neural networks based tips generation component. Extensive experimental results are reported and discussed to elaborate the peculiarities of our framework.
description: Accepted to WWW'2019, 11 pages
Figure of novel cage, explanation of capture methods, repeatability of the three personality traits, and candidate models from Host personality predicts cuckoo egg rejection in Daurian redstarts Phoenicurus auroreus from Host personality predicts cuckoo egg rejection in Daurian redstarts Phoenicurus auroreus
Creators: name: Zhang, Jinggang
name: Santema, Peter
name: Li, Jianqiang
name: Yang, Lixing
name: Deng, Wenhong
name: Kempenaers, Bart
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: In species that are subject to brood parasitism, individuals often vary in their responses to parasitic eggs, with some rejecting the eggs while others do not. While some factors, such as host age (breeding experience), the degree of egg matching and the level of perceived risk of brood parasitism have been shown to influence host decisions, much of the variation remains unexplained. The host personality hypothesis suggests that personality traits of the host influence its response to parasitic eggs, but few studies have tested this. We investigated the relationship between two personality traits (exploration and neophobia) and a physiological trait (breathing rate) of the host, and egg-rejection behaviour in a population of Daurian redstarts Phoenicurus auroreus in northeast China. We first show that exploratory behaviour and the response to a novel object are repeatable for individual females and strongly covary, indicating distinct personality types. We then show that fast-exploring and less neophobic hosts were more likely to reject parasitic eggs than slow-exploring and more neophobic hosts. Variation in breathing rate—a measure of the stress-response—did not affect rejection behaviour. Our results demonstrate that host personality, along the bold-shy continuum, predicts the responses to parasitic eggs in Daurian redstarts, with bold hosts being more likely to reject parasitic eggs.
Generalized Partial Dynamical Symmetry in Nuclei
Creators: name: Leviatan, A.
name: Van Isacker, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the notion of a generalized partial dynamical symmetry for which part of the eigenstates have part of the dynamical symmetry. This general concept is illustrated with the example of Hamiltonians with a partial dynamical O(6) symmetry in the framework of the interacting boson model. The resulting spectrum and electromagnetic transitions are compared with empirical data in $^{162}$Dy.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, Phys. Rev. Lett., in press
title: On non-Markovianity in Open Quantum Systems
Creators: name: Li, Kenny
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum systems
subject: Markovian approximation

description: Markovian approximation is a widely-employed idea in the descriptions of the dynamics of open quantum systems. Although it is usually claimed to be a concept inspired by classical Markovianity, the physical meaning of this concept, however, is vague. In this thesis, I compare the descriptions of classical stochastic processes and open quantum systems, and show that those inherent differences lead to the non-trivial problem of characterizing quantum non-Markovianity. With various examples, I argue that the current most often used definitions of quantumMarkovianity in the literature do not fully capture the memoryless property of OQSs. To address this issue, I take a different approach by studying a host of Markov-related concepts in the quantum regime. Some of these concepts have long been used in quantum theory, while others are first proposed in this thesis. I define all these concepts under a unified framework, which allows one to rigorously build hierarchy relations among them. In this sense, quantum non-Markovianity is highly context-dependent. The results in this thesis, summarized as a hierarchy figure, are expected to bring clarity to the nature of quantumnon-Markovianity.
Spilostethus pandurus
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Lygaeidae
Spilostethus
Spilostethus pandurus

description: Spilostethus pandurus (Scopoli, 1763)
 Material examined. FARS: 10 km S of Deh Bid, 2000 m a.s.l., 1 specimen, 14.vi.1996; Estahban, 1710 m a.s.l., 2 specimens, 10.–11.vi.1996. KERMAN: Caravanseray-e-Farhadi, 1 specimen, 20.v.1996; Rayen Kheyrabad, 2300 m a.s.l., 8 specimens, 21.v.1996.
 Comments. In gardens. Holomediterranean and Palaeotropical.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2011, Studies on the Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran, pp. 21-48 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327510
title: Pressure Injury Prevention and the Role of the Patient: A Mixed Methods Study
Creators: name: Latimer, Sharon
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Pressure injuries
subject: Pressure injury prevention

description: Pressure injuries are acknowledged worldwide as a quality care indicator and a patient safety issue. Pressure injuries have negative impacts for patients, nurses and healthcare organisations in terms of physical and emotional distress, increased workloads and economic burden. Additionally, pressure injuries result in reduced community confidence in the healthcare system. Internationally and in Australia, pressure injury prevalence rates are concerning, with sustained reductions difficult to achieve despite the availability of prevention resources. International clinical practice guidelines recommend pressure injury prevention strategies that are widely adopted by clinicians. There is agreement these strategies may help prevent the development of pressure injuries, however, nurses’ planning and implementation of these strategies often does not reflect best practice standards, possibly placing patients at risk. This mixed methods, multicentre study had two aims: first, to describe the pressure injury prevention clinical practices in hospitalised adult medical patients with reduced mobility; and second, to describe patients’ perceptions of their current and future role in pressure injury prevention care. Utilising a sequential, explanatory research design, this study used a priority-sequence model whereby the quantitative data was collected first, followed by the qualitative data. A consecutive sample of 241 participants with reduced mobility was recruited to the study. Chart audits and semi-structured observations were used to collect the quantitative data; with the observations conducted at 30-minute intervals over a continuous 24-hour period.
Convergent variational calculation of positronium-hydrogen-atom scattering lengths
Creators: name: Adhikari, Sadhan K.
name: Mandal, Puspajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a convergent variational basis-set calculational scheme for elastic scattering of positronium atom by hydrogen atom in S wave. Highly correlated trial functions with appropriate symmetry are needed for achieving convergence. We report convergent results for scattering lengths in atomic units for both singlet ($=3.49\pm 0.20$) and triplet ($=2.46\pm 0.10$) states.
description: 11 pages, 1 postscript figure, Accepted in J. Phys. B (Letter)
Eudocima sikhimensis
Creators: name: Sivasankaran, Kuppusamy
name: Anand, Sekar
name: Mathew, Pratheesh
name: Ignacimuthu, Savarimuthu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Eudocima
Eudocima sikhimensis

description: Eudocima sikhimensis (Butler, 1895)
 Adris sikhimensis Butler 1895: 1260.
 Othreis abathyglypta Prout 1928: 264.
 Material examined. Table 3; Figures 29, 30.
 Remarks. Othreis abathyglypta was synonymized with Eudocima sikhimensis by Banziger (1985).A strongly sexually dimorphic species. The forewings resembles a green leaf and apex produced; an oblique black midrib line running from centre of the dorsum to the apex.
description: Published as part of Sivasankaran, Kuppusamy, Anand, Sekar, Mathew, Pratheesh & Ignacimuthu, Savarimuthu, 2017, Checklist of the superfamily Noctuoidea (Insecta, Lepidoptera) from Tamil Nadu, Western Ghats, India, pp. 1101-1120 in Check List 13 (6) on page 1109, DOI: 10.15560/13.6.1101
An embedded boundary approach for efficient simulations of viscoplastic fluids in three dimensions
Creators: name: Sverdrup, Knut
name: Almgren, Ann
name: Nikiforakis, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a methodology for simulating three-dimensional flow of incompressible viscoplastic fluids modelled by generalised Newtonian rheological equations. It is implemented in a highly efficient framework for massively parallelisable computations on block-structured grids. In this context, geometric features are handled by the embedded boundary approach, which requires specialised treatment only in cells intersecting or adjacent to the boundary. This constitutes the first published implementation of an embedded boundary algorithm for simulating flow of viscoplastic fluids on structured grids. The underlying algorithm employs a two-stage Runge-Kutta method for temporal discretisation, in which viscous terms are treated semi-implicitly and projection methods are utilised to enforce the incompressibility constraint. We augment the embedded boundary algorithm to deal with the variable apparent viscosity of the fluids. Since the viscosity depends strongly on the strain rate tensor, special care has been taken to approximate the components of the velocity gradients robustly near boundary cells, both for viscous wall fluxes in cut cells and for updates of apparent viscosity in cells adjacent to them. After performing convergence analysis and validating the code against standard test cases, we present the first ever fully three-dimensional simulations of creeping flow of Bingham plastics around translating objects. Our results shed new light on the flow fields around these objects.
Nysius cymoides
Creators: name: Linnavuori, Rauno E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Lygaeidae
Nysius
Nysius cymoides

description: Nysius cymoides (Spinola, 1837)
 Material examined. Numerous specimens: KHUZESTAN: near Ahvaz, 20.iv. –1.v.2007; near Ahvaz, Ghazavieh, 7.–8.vi.2005; near Ahvaz, Karun River, 10.–11.vi.2006; Andimeshk, 5.–6.vi.2008; Andimeshk – Tangvan, 9.– 10.vi.2006; Bagh Malek, 9.–11.v.2007; Dezful, 6.–7.vi.2005; Lali, 6.–7.vi.2008; near Ramhormoz, 7.–9.vi.2008. BUSHEHR: Ab Pakhs, 13.–14.vi.2008. FARS: Baba Arab 30 km SE of Jahrom, 16.–17.vi.2003; Farrahsband, 14.– 15.vi.2008; Fasa – Mianjangal, 18.–19.vi.2006; near Fasa, 17.–19.vi.2008; Firuzabad, 15.–16.vi.2008; Kamfiruz, 15.–16.vi.2002; Maharlu, 17.–18.vi.2002, 14.–15.vi.2003, 15.–16.vi.2006; Mokhah near Ghotb Abad, 17.vi.2003; near Nur Abad, 21.–22.vi.2008; 15 km E of Sarvestan, 15.–16.vi.2003; 15 km N of Shiraz, 14.vi.2002; 10 km W of Shiraz, 16.–17.vi.2002; Shul Sangar, 17.–18.vi.2003; Takht-e-Jamshid, 14.–15.vi.2002; Tang-e-Bostanak, 1650 m a.s.l., 8.–9.vi.1998. KERMAN: Rayan Kheyrabad, 2300 m a.s.l., 21.v.1998. KOHGILUYEH & BOYERAHMAD: Samirun, 11.–12.vi.2003; Tang Sorkh 35 km SE of Yasuj, 18.–19.vi.2003; Vazag SE of Yahrom, 18.vi.2003. KURDESTAN: near Marivan, 12.–13.vi.2005. LORESTAN: near Borujerd, 4.–5.vi.2008; near Khoran Abad, 5.–6.vi.2005. WEST AZERBAIJAN: Bitas 20 km S of Mahabad, 19.–20.vii.2004.
 Comments. On plants in fields and desert habitats. Holomediterranean, extending to Central Europe, Central Asia and northern parts of the Sudanese subregion.
description: Published as part of Linnavuori, Rauno E., 2011, Studies on the Cimicomorpha and Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Khuzestan and the adjacent provinces of Iran, pp. 21-48 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327510
Supplementary Material from Structural basis for the coiled-coil architecture of human CtIP
Creators: name: Morton, C. R.
name: Rzechorzek, N. J.
name: Maman, J. D.
name: Kuramochi, M.
name: Sekiguchi, H.
name: Rambo, R.
name: Sasaki, Y. C.
name: Davies, O. R.
name: Pellegrini, L.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Structural Biology

description: The DNA repair factor CtIP has a critical function in double-strand break (DSB) repair by homologous recombination, promoting the assembly of the repair apparatus at DNA ends and participating in DNA-end resection. However, the molecular mechanisms of CtIP function in DSB repair remain unclear. Here, we present an atomic model for the three-dimensional architecture of human CtIP, derived from a multi-disciplinary approach that includes X-ray crystallography, small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and diffracted X-ray tracking (DXT). Our data show that CtIP adopts an extended dimer-of-dimers structure, in agreement with a role in bridging distant sites on chromosomal DNA during the recombinational repair. The zinc-binding motif in the CtIP N-terminus alters dynamically the coiled-coil structure, with functional implications for the long-range interactions of CtIP with DNA. Our results provide a structural basis for the three-dimensional arrangement of chains in the CtIP tetramer, a key aspect of CtIP function in DNA DSB repair.
Additional file 1: of The effect of a postpartum IUD intervention on counseling and choice: Evidence from a cluster-randomized stepped-wedge trial in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Karra, Mahesh
name: Pearson, Erin
name: Pradhan, Elina
name: Silva, Ranjith
name: Arnjali Samarasekera
name: Canning, David
name: Shah, Iqbal
name: Deepal Weerasekera
name: Hemantha Senanayake
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Intervention timeline, by study hospitals. Table S2 Descriptive statistics and balance table between study sample at baseline and full study sample. Table S3. Difference between baseline and intervention period across each hospital. Table S4. PPIUD counseling rates and rates of choice of PPIUD during 3-month baseline period, by hospital. Table S5. Difference in Group 1 and Group 2 hospitals during the first 3 months of the study, excluding Nawalapitiya and Nuwara Eliya Hospitals. Table S6. Intent-to-treat effect of the intervention on PPIUD counseling, excluding Nawalapitiya and Nuwara Eliya Hospitals. Table S7. Intent-to-treat effect of the intervention on choice of PPIUD, excluding Nawalapitiya and Nuwara Eliya Hospitals. Table S8. Adherence-adjusted impact of PPIUD counseling on choice of PPIUDâ a control function approach, linear probability model, excluding Nawalapitiya and Nuwara Eliya Hospitals. Figure S1. Study hospitals. Figure S2. Trends in PPIUD counseling rates, excluding Nawalapitiya and Nuwara Eliya Hospitals. Figure S3. Trends in choice of PPIUD, excluding Nawalapitiya and Nuwara Eliya Hospitals. (DOCX 519 kb)
The Lorentz- and CPT-Violating Standard Model Extension in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Altschul, Brett
name: Schindler, Matthias R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lorentz and CPT violation in hadronic physics must be tied to symmetry violations at the underlying quark and gluon level. Chiral perturbation theory provides a method for translating novel operators that may appear in the Lagrange density for color-charged parton fields into equivalent forms for effective theories at the meson and baryon levels. We extend the application of this technique to the study of Lorentz-violating and potentially CPT-violating operators from the minimal standard model extension. For dimension-4 operators, there are nontrivial relations between the coefficients of baryon-level operators related to underlying quark and gluon operators with the same Lorentz structures. Moreover, in the mapping of the dimension-3 operators from the quark and gluon level to the hadron level (considered here for the first time), many of the hadronic observables contain no new low-energy coupling constants at all, which makes it possible to make direct translations of bounds derived using experiments on one kind of hadron into bounds in a completely different corner of the hadronic sector. A notable consequence of this is bounds (at $10^{-15}$-$10^{-20}$ GeV levels) on differences $a^μ_{B}-a^μ_{B'}$ of Lorentz and CPT violation coefficients for $SU(3)_{f}$ octet baryons that differ in their structure by the replacement of a single valance $d$ quark by a $s$ quark. Never before has there been any proposal for how these kinds of differences could be constrained.
description: 33 pages
Further study of the Over-Barrier Model to compute charge exchange processes
Creators: name: Sattin, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study theoretically the process of electron capture between one-optical-electron atoms (e.g. hydrogenlike or alkali atoms) and ions at low-to-medium impact velocities ($v/v_e \approx 1$) working on a modification of an already developed classical In this work we present an improvement over the Over Barrier Model (OBM) described in a recent paper [F. Sattin, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 62}, 042711 (2000)]. We show that: i) one of the two free parameters there introduced actually comes out consistently from the starting assumptions underlying the model; ii) the modified model thus obtained is as much accurate as the former one. Furthermore, we show that OBMs are able to accurately predict some recent results of state selective electron capture, at odds with what previously supposed.
description: RevTeX, 7 pages, 4 eps figures. To appear in Physical Review A (2001-september issue)