cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Comparison of data characterising the clinical effectiveness of the fluocinolone intravitreal implant (ILUVIEN) in patients with diabetic macular edema from the real world, non-interventional ICE-UK study and the FAME randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Holden, Sarah E.
name: Kapik, Barry
name: Beiderbeck, Annette B.
name: Currie, Craig J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To compare the effectiveness and safety of the fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) intravitreal implant between the observational Iluvien Clinical Evidence study in the United Kingdom (ICE-UK) and the Fluocinolone Acetonide in Diabetic Macular Edema (FAME) randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in people with diabetic macular edema (DME). Clinical Trials Registration: NCT00344968. Methods: We selected patients randomized to receive 0.2 µg/day FAc insert (FAc treated eyes) or sham injection (control eyes) from the FAME RCTs, and patients’ first FAc treated eye and non-FAc treated fellow (control) eye from the ICE-UK study. Outcomes included change in visual acuity (VA), central foveal thickness (CFT) and intraocular pressure (IOP). Results: After 12 months follow-up, mean change in VA was 5.0 letters improvement (p Conclusions: Statistically significant improvements in VA 12 months after FAc implantation were observed in both the real-world study as well as in the RCTs. The improvement in VA and CFT in the RCTs was greater than in the real-world study; however, recruits in the real-world study had more severe visual morbidity at baseline. Whilst there were many changes in the care of people with DME over this time, these data all support the value of treatment with FAc intravitreal implant.
Strong Interaction Effects in Stop Pair Production at $e^+ e^-$ Colliders
Creators: name: Drees, Manuel
name: Eboli, Oscar J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss perturbative and non-perturbative strong interaction effects in the pair production of stop squarks ($\tilde{t}_1$) at $e^+ e^-$ colliders. Events with an additional hard gluon allow to detect or exclude stop pair production even in scenarios with very small mass splitting between $\tilde{t}_1$ and an invisible lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). Such events can also help to establish that $\tilde{t}_1$ transforms as a triplet under $SU(3)_C$. We also carefully study non-perturbative $\tilde{t}_1$ fragmentation, which is currently not well understood: not only is the $\tilde{t}_1$ fragmentation function not known very well, but also there are ambiguities in the algorithm employed to model fragmentation. We present numerical results both for CERN LEP-183 and for a proposed future $e^+ e^-$ collider operating at center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=500$ GeV.
description: 16 pages and 4 figures
title: Candidature projet DesOrdinaires 2015
Creators: name: IREMAM (UMR 7310)/TELEMME(UMR 7303)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Projet DesOrdinaires , porté par Christine  Mussard  (IREMAM) et   Pierre-­Yves  Manchon  (TELEMME), en 2015
Complex random matrix models with possible applications to spin- impurity scattering in quantum Hall fluids
Creators: name: Hikami, S.
name: Zee, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the one-point and two-point Green's functions in a complex random matrix model to sub-leading orders in the large N limit. We take this complex matrix models as a model for the two-state scattering problem, as applied to spin dependent scattering of impurities in quantum Hall fluids. The density of state shows a singularity at the band center due to reflection symmetry. We also compute the one-point Green's function for a generalized situation by putting random matrices on a lattice of arbitrary dimensions.
description: 20P, (+4 figures not included)
La sorprendente coincidenza di due date. Un omaggio comune a José Enrique Rodó e a Carlos Sabat Ercasty
Creators: name: Cancellier, Antonella
Publisher: name: Criando: la rivista di CRIAR
Year: 2019

description: Traduzione e nota dell'Inno a Rodó di Carlos Sabat Ercasty.
description: Criando: la rivista di CRIAR, No 4 (2019): Miscellanea Uruguay e Dossier Cartonero 2019/I
Does network quality matter? A field study of mobile user satisfaction
Creators: name: Finley, Benjamin
name: Boz, Eren
name: Kilkki, Kalevi
name: Manner, Jukka
name: Oulasvirta, Antti
name: Hämmäinen, Heikki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mobile quality of experience and user satisfaction are growing research topics. However, the relationship between a user's satisfaction with network quality and the networks real performance in the field remains unexplored. This paper is the first to study both network and non-network predictors of user satisfaction in the wild. We report findings from a large sample (2224 users over 12 months) combining both questionnaires and network measurements. We found that minimum download goodput and device type predict satisfaction with network availability. Whereas for network speed, only download factors predicted satisfaction. We observe that users integrate over many measurements and exhibit a known peak-end effect in their ratings. These results can inform modeling efforts in quality of experience and user satisfaction.
description: Accepted Manuscript
A model of the three-dimensional structure of human Interferon responsive factor 1 and its modifications upon phosphorylation or phosphorylation-mimicking mutations.
Creators: name: Storchi, Loriano
name: Remoli, Anna Lisa
name: Marsili, Giulia
name: Acchioni, Chiara
name: Acchioni, Marta
name: Battistini, Angela
name: Sgarbanti, Marco
name: Marrone, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interferon responsive factor 1 (IRF-1) is a pleiotropic transcription factor, possessing non-redundant biological activities that depend on its interaction with different protein partners, and multiple post-translational modifications including phosphorylation. In particular, a 5’-SXXXSXS-3’ motif of the protein represents the target of the IκB-related kinases, TBK-1 and IKK-ε. Here, a 3D model of human IRF-1 was determined by using multi-template comparative modelling and molecular dynamics approaches. Models obtained through either phosphorylation or aspartate-mutation of residues 215, 219, and 221 were also calculated and compared to the wild type. Calculations indicated that each of these modifications mainly induces a rigidification of the protein structure, and only slightly changes in electrostatics and hydrophobicity of IRF-1 surface, resulting in the impairment of the capacity of IRF-1 containing aspartate mutations (S221D and S215D/S219D/S221D) to synergize with TNF-α stimulation in inducing IFN-promoter-mediated reporter gene activation. Therefore, these changes are qualitatively correlated to the amount of negative charge located on the 215-221 segment of IRF-1 by phosphorylation or aspartate mutation. Hypotheses on the structural mechanism that governs the phosphorylation-related damping of IRF-1 activity were also drawn.
Simple Connection Between Atmospheric and Solar Neutrino Vacuum Oscillations
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extending the minimal standard model of particle interactions (without right-handed singlet neutrinos) to include a heavy scalar triplet $ξ$ to obtain nonzero Majorana neutrino masses, I derive the following simple realistic connection between atmospheric and solar neutrino vacuum oscillations: $(Δm^2)_{sol} (Δm^2)_{atm} / m_ν^4 ~(\sin^2 2 θ)_{atm} = 2 I^2$, where $m_ν$ is the assumed common approximate mass of each neutrino (which may be suitable for hot dark matter) and $I = (3/16 π^2)(G_F/\sqrt 2) m_τ^2 \ln (m_ξ^2/m_W^2)$ comes from the radiative splitting of the degeneracy due to the charged leptons.
description: Version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Elastic Photoproduction of J/psi and Upsilon Mesons at HERA
Creators: name: H1 Collaboration
name: Adloff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cross sections for elastic photoproduction of J/Psi and Upsilon mesons are presented. For J/Psi mesons the dependence on the photon-proton centre-of-mass energy W_gammap is analysed in an extended range with respect to previous measurements of 26<=W_gammap<= 285 GeV. The measured energy dependence is parameterized as sigma_gammap proportional W_gammap^delta with delta=0.83+-0.07. The differential cross section dsigma/dt for J/Psi mesons is derived, its dependence on W_gammap and on t is analysed and the effective trajectory (in terms of Regge theory) is determined to be alpha(t)=(1.27+-0.05)+(0.08+-0.17)*t/GeV^2. Models based on perturbative QCD and on pomeron exchange are compared to the data.
description: 18 pages, 6 figures and 3 tables
Molecular network of miR-1343 regulates the pluripotency of porcine pluripotent stem cells via repressing OTX2 expression
Creators: name: Youlong Xie
name: Hongxia Cao
name: Zhiyi Zhang
name: Shiqiang Zhang
name: Huayan Wang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Porcine OTX2 was found to be highly activated in porcine iPS cells (piPSCs) that were reported by different laboratories worldwide. To reveal the regulatory function of OTX2 in porcine reprogrammed cells, we screened porcine miRNA-seq databases and found two miRNAs, miR-1343 and miR-545, that could specifically bind to 3ʹUTR of OTX2 and suppress endogenous OTX2 expression in piPSCs. Knockdown of OTX2 by miR-1343 and miR-545 could significantly increase the expression of SOX2 and ESRRB, but did not alter the expressions of OCT4 and KLF4, and improve the pluripotency of piPSCs. The promoter-based assays showed that OTX2 potentially bound to the promoter region of SOX2 and ESRRB and suppressed their expression. On the other hand, SOX2 could interact with OTX2 promoter. Ectopic expression of SOX2 could significantly decrease OTX2 promoter activity, showing that there is a negative feedback loop between SOX2 and OTX2. Additionally, SOX2 and ESRRB significantly stimulated miR-1343 expression in piPSCs, but OTX2 down regulated the expression of miR-1343 in either direct or indirect manners. In summary, this study demonstrates that there is a regulatory network mediated by miR-1343, in which downregulation of OTX2 by miR-1343 can elevate the expression of pluripotent genes that were then sustain the pluripotency of piPSCs.
Multidevice mobile sessions: A first look
Creators: name: Finley, Benjamin
name: Soikkeli, Tapio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The increasing number of users with multiple mobile devices underscores the importance of understanding how users interact, often simultaneously, with these multiple devices. However, most device based monitoring studies have focused only on a single device type. In contrast, we study the multidevice usage of a US-based panel through device based monitoring on panelist's smartphone and tablet devices. We present a broad range of results from characterizing individual multidevice sessions to estimating device usage substitution. For example, we find that for panelists, 50% of all device interaction time can be considered multidevice usage.
description: Accepted Manuscript
Comparison of data characterizing the clinical effectiveness of the fluocinolone intravitreal implant (ILUVIEN) in patients with diabetic macular edema from the real world, non-interventional ICE-UK study and the FAME randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Holden, Sarah E.
name: Kapik, Barry
name: Beiderbeck, Annette B.
name: Currie, Craig J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective: To compare the effectiveness and safety of the fluocinolone acetonide (FAc) intravitreal implant between the observational Iluvien Clinical Evidence study in the United Kingdom (ICE-UK) and the Fluocinolone Acetonide in Diabetic Macular Edema (FAME) randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in people with diabetic macular edema (DME). Clinical Trials Registration: NCT00344968. Methods: This study selected patients randomized to receive 0.2 µg/day FAc insert (FAc treated eyes) or sham injection (control eyes) from the FAME RCTs, and patients’ first FAc treated eye and non-FAc treated fellow (control) eye from the ICE-UK study. Outcomes included change in visual acuity (VA), central foveal thickness (CFT), and intraocular pressure (IOP). Results: After 12 months follow-up, mean change in VA was 5.0 letters improvement (p p = .003) in FAME FAc treated and control eyes, and 3.8 letters (p = .012) and –2.1 letters (p = .056) in ICE-UK FAc treated and control eyes, respectively. Mean change in CFT was –144 µm (p –72 µm (p –113 µm (p –13 µm (p Conclusions: Statistically significant improvements in VA 12 months after FAc implantation were observed in both the real-world study and in the RCTs. The improvement in VA and CFT in the RCTs was marginally greater than in the real-world study; however, recruits in the real-world study had more severe visual morbidity at baseline. Whilst there were many changes in the care of people with DME over this time, these data all support the value of treatment with FAc intravitreal implant.
Simplification of Higher-Twist Evolution in the Large N_c Limit: Why and Why Not
Creators: name: Ji, Xiangdong
name: Osborne, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Working in the light-cone gauge, we find a simple procedure to calculate the autonomous one-loop Q^2 evolution of the twist-three part of the nucleon g_T(x, Q^2) structure function in the large-N_c limit. Our approach allows us to investigate the possibility of a similar large-N_c simplification for other higher-twist evolutions. In particular, we show that it does not occur for the twist-four part of the f_4(x, Q^2), g_3(x, Q^2) and h_3(x, Q^2) distributions. We also argue that the simplification of the twist-three evolution does not persist beyond one loop.
description: 8 pages, latex, figures included
ผลลัพธ์ของการรักษาผู้ป่วยตับอักเสบเรื้อรังจากไวรัสตับอักเสบซี ที่มีและไม่มีการ ติดเชื้อเอชไอวีร่วมด้วย โดยใช้ pegylated interferon alpha 2a ร่วมกับ ribavirin ในสถาบันบำราศนราดูร
Creators: name: ศุภรัตน์ เข็มนาค
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัย จัดการความรู้ และมาตรฐานการควบคุมโรค
Year: 2560
Subjects: การรักษาไวรัสตับอักเสบซี
อัตราการหายในกลุ่มผู้ป่วยเอชไอวี/ไม่มีเอชไอวี

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 43, 3, 306-315
Gracilaria salicornia E. Y. Dawson
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Kajal
name: Antony, Tima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Batrachedridae
Gracilaria
Gracilaria salicornia

description: 4.2. Preparation of crude solvent extracts from red seaweed G. salicornia
 The leaves (thalli) of red seaweed G. salicornia (voucher specimen number AC.3.1.1.4) was harvested during the low spring tides in the inter-monsoon wet period of March 2017 from Mandapam (Gulf of Mannar region; between 8̊48′ N, 78̊9′ E and 9̊14′ N, 79̊14’ E) on the southeast coastline of the Indian sub-continent (Fig. S41). The samples were identified by a marine algologist Dr. Chellaiah Periyasamy of the Aquaculture Foundation of India, Madurai, and were deposited in the project repository under the accession number of GS. 1.4.2.1. The samples were subjected to repetitive washing with tap water and dehydrated at room temperature for 4 days. Dried leaves of seaweed were powdered (~ 1000 g) before being extracted with the solvent ethyl acetate (EtOAc) and methanol (MeOH) (1:1, v/v, 750 mL) at 50 ̊C for 3 h under reflux. The extracts were filtered over Whatman No. 1 filter paper using sodium sulfate (~ 115 g) and evaporated using a rotary vacuum evaporator (IKA Werke GmbH & Co., Germany) below 55 ̊C to obtain the crude extract (37 g) of G. salicornia. The extract was utilised for various chromatographic fractionations to yield the bioactive metabolites.
description: Published as part of Chakraborty, Kajal & Antony, Tima, 2020, Salicornolides A-C from Gracilaria salicornia attenuate pro-inflammatory 5 - lipoxygense: Prospective natural anti-inflammatory leads, pp. 1-13 in Phytochemistry (112259) (112259) 172 on page 11, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112259, http://zenodo.org/record/8294246
Additional file 2 of Wild-type FUS corrects ALS-like disease induced by cytoplasmic mutant FUS through autoregulation
Creators: name: Sanjuan-Ruiz, Inmaculada
name: Govea-Perez, Noé
name: McAlonis-Downes, Melissa
name: Dieterle, Stéphane
name: Megat, Salim
name: Dirrig-Grosch, Sylvie
name: Picchiarelli, Gina
name: Piol, Diana
name: Zhu, Qiang
name: Myers, Brian
name: Lee, Chao-Zong
name: Cleveland, Don W
name: Lagier-Tourenne, Clotilde
name: Da Cruz, Sandrine
name: Dupuis, Luc
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2.
Josephson Junction Ladders: Ground State and Relaxation Phenomena
Creators: name: Mazo, Juan J.
name: Falo, Fernando
name: Floría, Luis M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper considers a Josephson Junction array with the geometry of a ladder and anisotropy in the Josephson couplings. The ground state problem for the ladder corresponds to the one for the one-dimensional chiral XY model in a two-fold anisotropy field, which allows of a rigorous characterization of the ground state phase diagram and the relevant elementary excitations for the system. The approach to equilibrium, which we study using Langevin dynamics, shows slow relaxation, typical of systems whose energy landscape in the configuration space consists of a wealthy of metastable states, dynamically disconnected.
description: 19 pages in Latex, 11 figures available on request from: juanjo@chain.unizar.es
WiFiScout: A Crowdsensing WiFi Advisory System with Gamification-based Incentive
Creators: name: Wu, Fang-Jing
name: Luo, Tie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As mobile crowdsensing techniques are steering many smart-city applications, an incentive scheme that motivates the crowd to actively participate becomes a key to the success of such city-scale applications. This paper presents a crowdsensing WiFi advisory system called WiFiScout, which helps smartphone users to find good quality WiFi hotspots. The quality information is defined in terms of user experience and hence the system requires users to contribute information of their experience with WiFi hotspots. To motivate people to contribute such information, we design and implement a gamification-based incentive scheme in WiFiScout. It allows a user to "conquer WiFi territories" by becoming the top contributor for WiFi hotspots at different locations. The contribution is based on the diversity and amount of data a user submits, for which he will be rewarded accordingly. WiFiScout has been implemented on Android and it facilitates the collection of city-wide WiFi advisory information provided by real users according to their actual experience.
description: This work was supported in part by A*STAR Singapore under SERC grant 1224104046
Strongly coupled U(1) lattice gauge theory as a microscopic model of Yukawa theory
Creators: name: Franzki, W.
name: Jersak, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in a strongly coupled U(1) lattice gauge model with charged fermions and scalar is investigated by numerical simulation. Several composite neutral states are observed, in particular a massive fermion. In the vicinity of the tricritical point of this model we study the effective Yukawa coupling between this fermion and the Goldstone boson. The perturbative triviality bound of Yukawa models is nearly saturated. The theory is quite similar to strongly coupled Yukawa models for sufficiently large coupling except the occurrence of an additional state -- a gauge ball of mass about half the mass of the fermion.
description: 4 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0255r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0255r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0255r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Color reconnection and Bose-Einstein correlations at LEP2
Creators: name: Ziegler, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent investigations of final state interactions of W+W- events in e+e- collisions up to center of mass energies sqrt{S}=189GeV at LEP2 are reviewed. The data were used to look for color reconnection and Bose-Einstein correlations between the two color singlets of fully hadronic W events.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, Lomonosov conference, September 1999
Optical linear polarization measurements of quasars obtained with the Very Large Telescope at Paranal Observatory
Creators: name: Hutsemékers, D.
name: Borguet, B.
name: Sluse, D.
name: Pelgrims, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report 87 previously unpublished optical linear polarization measurements of 86 quasars obtained in May and October 2008, and from April to July 2015 with the Focal Reducer and low-dispersion Spectrographs FORS1 and FORS2 attached to the Very Large Telescope at the Paranal Observatory. Of the 86 quasars, 37 have $p \geq 0.6\%$, 9 have $p \geq 2\%$, and 1 has $p \geq 10\%$.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1709.01309
On the Bell's spaceships paradox and proper length for accelerated bodies
Creators: name: Ceresuela, Jesús
name: Llosa, Josep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Dewan-Beran-Bell thought experiment of two spaceships connected by a thread that start accelerated motion and discuss the proper length of the thread by means of Born's definition of proper length for arbitrary motion.
description: 3 figures
First order signatures in 4D pure compact U(1) gauge theory with toroidal and spherical topologies
Creators: name: Campos, I.
name: Cruz, A.
name: Tarancón, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the pure compact U(1) gauge theory with the extended Wilson action (β, γcouplings) by finite size scaling techniques, in lattices ranging from L=6 to L=24 in the region of γ<= 0 with toroidal and spherical topologies. The phase transition presents a double peak structure which survives in the thermodynamical limit in the torus. In the sphere the evidence support the idea of a weaker, but still first order, phase transition. For negative values of gamma the transition becomes weaker and larger lattices are needed to find its asymptotic behaviour. Along the transient region the behaviour is the typical one of a weak first order transition for both topologies, with a region where 1/d < nu < 0.5, which becomes nu compatible with 1/d when larger lattices are used.
description: Some references added; changes in the text mainly wording. To appear in Phys. Lett. B
Unification and Extra Space-Time Dimensions
Creators: name: Ghilencea, D.
name: Ross, G. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the phenomenological implications of a particular class of supersymmetric models with additional space-time dimensions below the unification scale. Assuming the unification of the gauge couplings and using a two-loop calculation below the scale of the additional space-time dimensions, we show that the value of $α_3(M_z)$ is further increased from the two-loop Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model prediction. We consider whether decompactification threshold effects could bring $α_3(M_z)$ into agreement with experiment and discuss the associated level of fine tuning needed.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, submitted to Phys. Lett. B
Entanglement harvesting in double-layer graphene by vacuum fluctuations in a microcavity
Creators: name: Ardenghi, Juan Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this work is to study the entanglement harvesting between two graphene layers inside a planar microcavity. Applying time-dependent perturbation theory it is shown that nonclassical correlations between electrons in different layers are obtained through the exchange of virtual photons. Considering different initial states of the electrons and the vacuum state of the electromagnetic field, the negativity measure that quantifies the entanglement is computed through the photon propagator for time scales smaller than the light-crossing time of the double layer. The results are compared with those obtained for hydrogenic probes and pointlike Unruh-DeWitt detectors, showing that for different initial states, entangled X states and more general entangled reduced matrices are obtained, which enlarge the classification of bipartite quantum states.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
การประเมินผลมาตรการเฝ้าระวัง ป้องกัน และควบคุมโรคไข้หวัดใหญ่ ของสถานบริการสาธารณสุข ระดับประเทศ ปี 2558
Creators: name: มนัญญา ประเสริฐสุข
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัย จัดการความรู้ และมาตรฐานการควบคุมโรค
Year: 2560
Subjects: โรคไข้หวัดใหญ่
มาตรการเฝ้าระวัง ป้องกัน และควบคุมโรค
การประเมินผล

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 43, 3, 316-328
Interaction-induced delocalization of two particles in a random potential: Scaling properties
Creators: name: von Oppen, Felix
name: Wettig, Tilo
name: Müller, Jochen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The localization length $ξ_2$ for coherent propagation of two interacting particles in a random potential is studied using a novel and efficient numerical method. We find that the enhancement of $ξ_2$ over the one-particle localization length $ξ_1$ satisfies the scaling relation $ξ_2/ξ_1=f(u/Δ_ξ)$, where $u$ is the interaction strength and $Δ_ξ$ the level spacing of a wire of length $ξ_1$. The scaling function $f$ is linear over the investigated parameter range. This implies that $ξ_2$ increases faster with $u$ than previously predicted. We also study a novel mapping of the problem to a banded-random-matrix model.
description: 5 pages and two figures in a uuencoded, compressed tar file; uses revtex and psfig.sty (included); substantial revision of a previous version of the paper including newly discovered scaling behavior
D8.1 Readiness to call the Open Challenges
Creators: name: Jiménez, Ana
name: Herranz, Octavio
name: Paricio, Álvaro
name: Alarte, María José
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The D8.1 is undertaken as part of WP8 Internal & external validation of ChAImeleon repository framed under task T8.4 Organisation of the ChAImeleon Open Challenges to the AI Community for cancer management. This deliverable defines the overall strategy and procedure for the contractual, administrative, communication, legal and technical activities for the organisation and management of the Open Challenges.

The deliverable is divided in the following main sections: Objectives and description, previous steps for the organisation of the Open Challenges, selection of clinical questions for the Open Challenges, definition of the technical workflow, legal considerations: terms and conditions, communication plan: announcement, registration and start of the Open Challenges and conclusions and references.
การรับรู้การตีตราต่อโรคเรื้อนและวัณโรคในบุคลากรสาธารณสุข จังหวัดชัยภูมิ
Creators: name: ศิลธรรม เสริมฤทธิรงค์
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัย จัดการความรู้ และมาตรฐานการควบคุมโรค
Year: 2560
Subjects: โรคเรื้อน
วัณโรค
การตีตรา

description: วารสารควบคุมโรค, 43, 3, 329-341
Results from the Palo Verde Neutrino Oscillation Experiment
Creators: name: Boehm, F.
name: Busenitz, J.
name: Cook, B.
name: Gratta, G.
name: Henrikson, H.
name: Kornis, J.
name: Lawrence, D.
name: Lee, K. B.
name: McKinny, K.
name: Miller, L.
name: Novikov, V.
name: Piepke, A.
name: Ritchie, B.
name: Tracy, D.
name: Vogel, P.
name: Wang, Y-F.
name: Wolf, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $\nuebar$ flux and spectrum have been measured at a distance of about 800 m from the reactors of the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station using a segmented Gd-loaded liquid scintillator detector. Correlated positron-neutron events from the reaction $\nuebar$p$\to$e^+n were recorded for a period of 200 d including 55 d with one of the three reactors off for refueling. Backgrounds were accounted for by making use of the reactor-on and reactor-off cycles, and also with a novel technique based on the difference between signal and background under reversal of the e^+ and n portions of the events. A detailed description of the detector calibration, background subtraction, and data analysis is presented here. Results from the experiment show no evidence for neutrino oscillations. $\nuebar\to\barν_x$ oscillations were excluded at 90% CL for $\dm>1.12\times10^{-3}$ eV^2 for full mixing, and $\sinq>0.21$ for large $\dm$. These results support the conclusion that the observed atmospheric neutrino oscillations does not involve $ν_{\rm e}$.
description: 19 pages, 24 figures, 7 tables
Determining the Weak Phase $γ$ using the decays $B_d$, $B^+ \to K η(η')$ and $B_s \to πη(η')$
Creators: name: Agashe, K.
name: Deshpande, N. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest two methods (based on flavor SU(3) symmetry) to determine the CKM angle $γ$ using the decays $B_d$, $B^+ \to K η(η')$ and $B_s \to πη(η')$, respectively. Rescattering effects are partly included -- we neglect annihilation amplitudes, but do not assume any other relation between the SU(3) invariant amplitudes. We use the fact that the amplitude (including the Electroweak Penguin contribution) for $B_d$, $B^+ \to πK$ with final state $I (isospin) =3/2$ is known as a function of $γ$ from the decay rate $B^+ \to π^0 π^+$.
description: LaTeX file, 13 pages including 2 figures. TeX formatting commands removed from the title and abstract for the listings entry
A tale of exceptional 3d dualities
Creators: name: Benvenuti, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider interesting Seiberg dualities for $Usp$ gauge theories with an antisymmetric, $8$ fundamentals and no superpotential. We reduce to three dimensions and systematically analyze deformations triggered by real and complex masses, reaching a plethora of $\mathcal{N}\!=\!2$ dualities for $U(N)$ and $Usp(2N)$ gauge theories, possibly with monopole superpotentials and Chern-Simons interactions. Special cases of these "exceptional dualities" are: supersymmetry enhancement dualities, "duality appetizers" and many known dualities relating rank-$1$ gauge groups. The $4d$ $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ $Usp$ dualities provide a unified perspective on many curious phenomena of $3d$ and $4d$ gauge theories with four supercharges. Finally, we propose a free mirror for $A_{2N}$ Argyres-Douglas, with its related adjoint-$Usp(2N)$ duality, and we construct a mirror for adjoint-$U(N)$, with an arbitrary number flavors and zero superpotential.
description: 48 pages
On Matrix Models of M5-branes
Creators: name: Brodie, J.
name: Ramgoolam, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the $(0,2)$ theory of the single M5 brane decoupled from gravity in the lightcone with transverse $R^4$, and a matrix model description in terms of quantum mechanics on instanton moduli space. We give some tests of the Matrix model in the case of multi fivebranes on $R^4$. We extract constraints on the operator content of the field theory of the multi-fivebrane system by analyzing the Matrix model. We also begin a study of compactifications of the $(0,2)$ theory in this framework, arguing that for large compactification scale the $(0,2)$ theory is described by super-quantum mechanics on appropriate instanton moduli spaces.
description: 30 pages, Refs added. Discussion of compactification on four-torus is modified
Steenrod problem and the domination relation
Creators: name: Lafont, Jean-François
name: Neofytidis, Christoforos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We indicate how to combine some classical topology (Thom's work on the Steenrod problem) with some modern topology (simplicial volume) to show that every map between certain manifolds must have degree zero. We furthermore discuss a homotopy theoretic interpretation of parts of our proof, using Thom spaces and Steenrod powers.
description: 9 pages
Drude weight and dc-conductivity of correlated electrons
Creators: name: Uhrig, G.
name: Vollhardt, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Drude weight $D$ and the dc-conductivity $σ_{dc} (T)$ of strongly correlated electrons are investigated theoretically. Analytic results are derived for the homogeneous phase of the Hubbard model in $d = \infty$ dimensions, and for spinless fermions in this limit with $1/d$-corrections systematically included to lowest order. It is found that $σ_{dc}(T)$ is finite for all $T > 0$, displaying Fermi liquid behavior, $σ_{dc} \propto 1/T^2$, at low temperatures. The validity of this result for finite dimensions is examined by investigating the importance of Umklapp scattering processes and vertex corrections. A finite dc-conductivity for $T > 0$ is argued to be a generic feature of correlated lattice electrons in not too low dimensions.
description: 15 pages, uuencoded compressed PS-file
Measurement of the Lifetime of the Tau Lepton
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tau lepton lifetime is measured with the L3 detector at LEP using the complete data taken at centre-of-mass energies around the Z pole resulting in tau_tau = 293.2 +/- 2.0 (stat) +/- 1.5 (syst) fs. The comparison of this result with the muon lifetime supports lepton universality of the weak charged current at the level of six per mille. Assuming lepton universality, the value of the strong coupling constant, alpha_s is found to be alpha_s(m_tau^2) = 0.319 +/- 0.015(exp.) +/- 0.014 (theory).
The low temperature D$^+$ + H$_2$ $\rightarrow$ HD + H$^+$ reaction rate coefficient: a ring polymer molecular dynamics and quasi-classical trajectory study
Creators: name: Bhowmick, Somnath
name: Bossion, Duncan
name: Scribano, Yohann
name: Suleimanov, Yury V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reaction between D$^+$ and H$_2$ plays an important role in astrochemistry at low temperatures and also serves as a prototype for simple ion-molecule reaction. Its ground $\tilde{X}~^1A^{\prime}$ state has a very small thermodynamic barrier (up to 1.8$\times 10^{-2}$ eV) and the reaction proceeds through the formation of an intermediate complex lying within the potential well of depth of at least 0.2 eV thus representing a challenge for dynamical studies. In the present work, we analyze the title reaction within the temperature range of 20 $-$ 100 K by means of ring polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) and quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) methods over the full-dimensional global potential energy surface developed by Aguado et al. [A. Aguado, O. Roncero, C. Tablero, C. Sanz, and M. Paniagua, J. Chem. Phys., 2000, 112, 1240]. The computed thermal RPMD and QCT rate coefficients are found to be almost independent of temperature and fall within the range of 1.34 $-$ 2.01$\times$10$^{-9}$ cm$^3$ s$^{-1}$. They are also in a very good agreement with the previous time-independent quantum mechanical and statistical quantum method calculations. Furthermore, we observe that the choice of asymptotic separation distance between the reactants can markedly alter the rate coefficient in the low temperature regime (20 $-$ 50 K). Therefore it is of utmost importance to correctly assign the value of this parameter for dynamical studies, particularly at very low temperatures of astrochemical importance. We finally conclude that experimental rate measurements for the title reaction are highly desirable in future.
Synthese und Charakterisierung poröser Kohlenstoff-Materialien als Elektroden in Lithium-Schwefel-Zellen
Creators: name: Schmitz, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Paderborn
Year: 2021

description: Der Einsatz poröser Kohlenstoff-Elektroden als elektrisch leitfähige Matrices zur elektrochemischen Kontaktierung von Schwefel für die Verwendung in Lithium-Schwefel-Zellen wurde untersucht. Kapazitätsmessungen an Zellen mit verschiedenen porösen Kohlenstoffmaterialien, die unterschiedliche Porengrößen und -ordnungen aufweisen wurden durchgeführt. Es wurden sowohl monomodal poröse Kohlenstoffmaterialien, als auch multimodale Systeme synthetisiert und die Kapazität und Zyklenstabilität daraus hergestellter Zellen gemessen. Darüber hinaus wurden stickstoffmodifizierte Analoga einiger dieser Matrices synthetisiert und ein Vergleich zwischen modifizierten und nicht-modifizierten Kohlenstoffmaterialien angestellt. In diesem Kontext wurde eine Syntheseroute zur Herstellung monolithischer stickstoffdotierter Kohlenstoffmatrices erarbeitet. Der Stickstoffanteil in diesen modifizierten Kohlenstoffen betrug bis zu 10 %. Ein signifikanter Unterschied zwischen diesen und den nicht-modifizierten Matrices konnte nicht festgestellt werden. Geordnet poröse Matrices wurden mittels Röntgendiffraktometrie und Stickstoff-Physisorption untersucht. Eine qualitative Untersuchung der Verteilung des Schwefels in der porösen Kohlenstoffmatrix erfolgte mittels Röntgendiffraktometrie. Eine Methode zur quantitativen Untersuchung der Verteilung der Gastspezies in porösen Strukturen mittels Stickstoff-Physisorption und Helium-Pyknometrie wurde erarbeitet.
description: The application of porous carbon-electrodes as conductive matrices for the electrochemical addressing of sulfur in lithium-sulfur-batteries was investigated. Capacity measurements of cells based on different ordered and non-ordered porous carbon materials with different poresizes were carried out. Monomodal as well as multi-modal porous carbon materials were synthesized. Capacity and stability of batteries made from these materials were measured. Additionally nitrogen-doped analogues to these matrices were synthesized and both doped and non-doped matrices were compared with regard to their capacities and respective cycling stability. In this context a synthesis route for monolithic nitrogen-doped carbon matrices was developed. The nitrogen content of these modified carbon materials was up to 10 %. There was no significant difference found between those doped and non-doped matrices with regard to their capacity or cycling stability.Ordered porous matrices were investigated by x-ray diffraction and nitrogen physisorption analysis. The distribution of sulfur within these matrices was investigated qualitatively by x-ray diffraction. A method allowing quantification of the distribution of a guest species within a porous structure with nitrogen-physisorption and helium-picnometry measurements was developed.
Precision Mass Measurement of $^{58-63}$Cr: Nuclear Collectivity towards the \emph{N}=40 Island of Inversion
Creators: name: Mougeot, Maxime
name: Atanasov, Dinko
name: Blaum, Klaus
name: Chrysalidis, Katherina
name: Goodacre, Tom Day
name: Fedorov, Dmitrii
name: Fedosseev, Valentin
name: George, Sebastian
name: Herfurth, Frank
name: Holt, Jason D.
name: Lunney, David
name: Manea, Vladimir
name: Marsh, Bruce
name: Neidherr, Dennis
name: Rosenbusch, Marco
name: Rothe, Sebastian
name: Schweikhard, Lutz
name: Schwenk, Achim
name: Seiffert, Christophe
name: Simonis, Johannes
name: Stroberg, Steven Ragnar
name: Welker, Andree
name: Wienholtz, Frank
name: Wolf, Robert N.
name: Zuber, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The neutron-rich isotopes $^{58-63}$Cr were produced for the first time at the ISOLDE facility and their masses were measured with the ISOLTRAP spectrometer. The new values are up to 300 times more precise than those in the literature and indicate significantly different nuclear structure from the new mass-surface trend. A gradual onset of deformation is found in this proton and neutron mid-shell region, which is a gateway to the second island of inversion around \emph{N}=40. In addition to comparisons with density-functional theory and large-scale shell-model calculations, we present predictions from the valence-space formulation of the \emph{ab initio} in-medium similarity renormalization group, the first such results for open-shell chromium isotopes.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
title: Exposé fait à l'Institut Pasteur, le 23 mai 2013
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Institut Pasteur

description: Contient des témoignages de patients sur le traitement ICCARRE.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113177354
String Theory and Quark Confinement
Creators: name: Polyakov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article is based on a talk given at the ``Strings'97'' conference. It discusses the search for the universality class of confining strings. The key ingredients include the loop equations, the zigzag symmetry, the non-linear renormalization group. Some new tests for the equivalence between gauge fields and strings are proposed.
description: 13 pages, latex; talk at STRINGS'97