cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
BEC Collapse and Dynamical Squeezing of Vacuum Fluctuations
Creators: name: Calzetta, E.
name: Hu, B. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the phenomena of Bose Novae, as described by Donley et al [Nature 412, 295 (2001)], by focusing on the behavior of excitations or fluctuations above the condensate, as driven by the dynamics of the condensate (rather than the dynamics of the condensate alone or the kinetics of the atoms). The dynamics of the condensate squeezes and amplifies the quantum excitations, mixing the positive and negative frequency components of their wave functions thereby creating particles which appear as bursts and jets. By analyzing the changing amplitude and particle content of these excitations, our simple physical picture (based on a test field approximation) explains well the overall features of the Bose Novae phenomena and provide excellent quantitative fits with experimental data on several aspects, such as the scaling behavior of the collapse time and the amount of particles in the jet. The predictions of the bursts at this level of approximation is less than satisfactory but may be improved on by including the backreaction of the excitations on the condensate. The mechanism behind the dominant effect -- parametric amplification of vacuum fluctuations and freezing of modes outside of horizon -- is similar to that of cosmological particle creation and structure formation in a rapid quench (which is fundamentally different from Hawking radiation in black holes). This shows that BEC dynamics is a promising venue for doing `laboratory cosmology'.
description: Latex 36 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Frequency and mortality of septic shock in Europe and North America: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jean-Louis Vincent
name: Jones, Gabriel
name: David, Sholto
name: Olariu, Elena
name: Cadwell, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Search strategy and inclusion and exclusion criteria, Tables S1â S4 and Figures S1â S11. (PDF 1970 kb)
Κυβερνοασφάλεια και Τεχνητή Νοημοσύνη (ML, DL)
Creators: name: Πολύδερας, Βασίλειος Ν.
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2025
Subjects: Κυβερνοασφάλεια
Τεχνητή Νοημοσύνη
Μηχανική Μάθηση
Cybersecurity
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning

description: Η παρούσα εργασία εστιάζει στην κατανόηση του ρόλου της τεχνητής νοημοσύνης στην κυβερνοασφάλεια και στην αξιολόγηση των δυνατοτήτων της μηχανικής μάθησης (ML) και της βαθιάς μάθησης (DL) στην ανίχνευση και αποτροπή κυβερνοεπιθέσεων. Ειδικότερα, η εργασία αποσκοπεί στο να διερευνήσει τις κύριες προκλήσεις που αντιμετωπίζει ο κλάδος της κυβερνοασφάλειας, να αναλύσει τις πλέον σύγχρονες μεθόδους που χρησιμοποιούνται για την προστασία των συστημάτων από κυβερνοαπειλές και να εξετάσει τις τεχνικές που επιτρέπουν τη χρήση AI στην αυτόματη ανίχνευση, ταξινόμηση και αντιμετώπιση κακόβουλων δραστηριοτήτων. Ο σκοπός της μελέτης είναι διπλός: αφενός να παράσχει μια θεωρητική επισκόπηση των τεχνικών κυβερνοασφάλειας που βασίζονται στην τεχνητή νοημοσύνη και αφετέρου να εξετάσει, μέσω εμπειρικής ανάλυσης, την αποτελεσματικότητα αυτών των μεθόδων σε πραγματικά σενάρια ασφάλειας πληροφοριακών συστημάτων. Το πρώτο σκέλος της ανάλυσης βασίζεται στη συστηματική επισκόπηση της διεθνούς βιβλιογραφίας, προκειμένου να χαρτογραφηθούν οι εξελίξεις στον χώρο της κυβερνοασφάλειας και να αναδειχθούν οι τάσεις που αφορούν τη χρήση AI για την ανίχνευση κυβερνοαπειλών. Το δεύτερο σκέλος περιλαμβάνει συγκριτική ανάλυση μεταξύ διαφορετικών προσεγγίσεων μηχανικής μάθησης και βαθιάς μάθησης, εστιάζοντας σε παραμέτρους όπως η ακρίβεια ανίχνευσης επιθέσεων, ο ρυθμός ψευδών θετικών (false positives) και η αποδοτικότητα των συστημάτων AI-based ανίχνευσης εισβολών (IDS).
description: This paper focuses on understanding the role of artificial intelligence in cybersecurity and evaluating the potential of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in detecting and deterring cyberattacks. In particular, the paper aims to explore the main challenges facing the cybersecurity industry, analyze the most modern methods used to protect systems from cyber threats, and examine the techniques that enable the use of AI in the automatic detection, classification, and response to malicious activities. The purpose of the study is twofold: to provide a theoretical overview of AI-based cybersecurity techniques and to examine, through empirical analysis, the effectiveness of these methods in real-world IT security scenarios. The first part of the analysis is based on a systematic review of the international literature in order to map developments in the field of cybersecurity and highlight trends regarding the use of AI to detect cyber threats. The second part involves comparative analysis between different machine learning and deep learning approaches, focusing on parameters such as attack detection accuracy, false positives rate, and efficiency of AI-based intrusion detection systems (IDS).
Efficient implementation of pseudo open loop control for adaptive optics on Extremely Large Telescopes
Creators: name: Basden, Alastair
name: Jenkins, David
name: Morris, Tim
name: Osborn, James
name: Townson, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Closed-loop adaptive optics systems which use minimum mean square error wavefront reconstruction require the computation of pseudo open loop wavefront slopes. These techniques incorporate a knowledge of atmospheric statistics which must therefore be represented within the wavefront slope measurements. These pseudo open loop slopes are computed from the sum of the measured residual slopes and the reconstructed slopes that would be given if the deformable mirror was flat, generally involving the multiplication of an interaction matrix with actuator demands from the previous time-step. When using dense algebra, this multiplication is computationally expensive for Extremely Large Telescopes, requiring a large memory bandwidth. Here we show that this requirement can be significantly reduced, maintaining mathematical correctness and significantly reducing system complexity. This therefore reduces the cost of these systems and increases robustness and reliability.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Supplementary document for Vector-guided Fourier Single-pixel Imaging - 6797360.pdf
Creators: name: He, Ruiqing
name: zhang, shuting
name: li, xiaoqian
name: kong, tao
name: Chen, Qian
name: Zhang, Wenwen
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This document describes the sampling method employed in V-FSI for generating maps
Long-term management of tailings and tailings dams at decommissioned mining properties
Creators: name: Baker, Fred A.
name: Berthelot, Debbie S.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Recent additions to government legislation addressing mine closure issues and responsibilities, together with several recent unfortunate and significant failures of tailings containment systems have necessarily focussed industry and the public's attention on the long-term, even perpetual, requirement for management of tailings. A serious question now facing the mining industry and government is how these waste facilities can best be safely managed to ensure protection of human health and the environment in the long term. There are probably several viable alternatives, depending upon the actual specifics of the particular site. One option is considered to be management by a specialist third party contractor. In March 1998, Rio Algom Limited was presented with an opportunity to test third party management of a group of mine facilities situated in the Elliot Lake area, comprising of 11 mine sites and 7 closed and decommissioned tailings management areas with 5 active effluent treatment plants. This paper presents the approach to managing liability, cost and risk under third party management with a focus on facility inspection and maintenance programs.
Proposal for Spacex Heat Shield Improvement
Creators: name: Marks, Jonathan D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: I propose a novel hybrid material for improving SpaceX's heat shield, combining carbon nanotubes with a polymer infused with rare-earth elements. This innovative approach not only redistributes thermal energy but also transforms microfractures into a stabilizing electromagnetic field, enhancing the shield's structural integrity.
Fundamental solution of the Volkov problem (characteristic representation)
Creators: name: Borghardt, Alexander A.
name: Karpenko, Darya Ya.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The characteristic representation, or Goursat problem, for the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation with Volkov interaction [1] is regarded. It is shown that in this representation the explicit form of the Volkov propagator can be obtained. Using the characteristic representation technique, the Schwinger integral [2] in the Volkov problem can be calculated.
MOESM3 of Transcriptome sequencing of Festulolium accessions under salt stress
Creators: name: A. Teshome
name: S. Byrne
name: T. Didion
name: J. Vega
name: C. Jensen
name: M. Klaas
name: S. Barth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Summarized benching marking for each transcriptome assembly (C: complete [S: single, D: duplicated], F: fragmented, M: missing.
Camponotus lasiselene Wang & Wu 1994
Creators: name: Subedi, I. P.
name: Budha, P. B.
name: Bharti, H.
name: Alonso, L.
name: Yamane, S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus lasiselene

description: Camponotus lasiselene Wang & Wu, 1994 (fig. 4)
 M a t e r i a l s e x a m i n e d. Nepal: Kathmandu, Ranibari Community Forest [27.729444 N 85.3205555 E], 1310 m, pitfall collection, 13– 15.10.2019, 1 ♀ worker (IP Subedi, RP Pokhrel, S Subedi & A Subedi) (CDZMTU); idem, hand collection, 14.04.2021, 2 ♀ workers (IP Subedi, I Pandit & A Subedi) (CDZMTU).
D i s t r i b u t i o n. Nepal (new record), China, Thailand, Vietnam.
 T a x o n o m i c n o t e s. Our worker specimen has an opaque black body with extremely abundant whitish short hairs, brownish red mandibles, antennae and tarsus, square-shaped head, short, broad and dorsally margined alitrunk, pronotum with acute margin, two plier-shaped propodeal spines and large, cylindrical gaster. The specimen was identified as C. lasiselene based on the species description and key in Wang & Wu (1994). C. lasiselene is very close to  Fig. 4. Camponotus lasiselene.  C. selene in the color, shape and sculpture of the body but has abundant whitish erect hair on the body (Wang & Wu, 1994).
description: Published as part of Subedi, I. P., Budha, P. B., Bharti, H., Alonso, L. & Yamane, S., 2021, First Record Of The Ant Subgenus Orthonotomyrmex Of The Genus Camponotus From Nepal (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), pp. 279-284 in Zoodiversity 55 (4) on pages 281-282, DOI: 10.15407/zoo2021.04.279, http://zenodo.org/record/6377841
The Stress-Energy Operator
Creators: name: Helfer, Adam D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the stress--energy operator for a scalar linear quantum field in curved space-time, modulo c-numbers. For the associated Hamiltonian operators, even those generating evolution along timelike vector fields, we find that in general on locally Fock-like (`Hadamard') representations: (a) The Hamiltonians cannot be self-adjoint operators; (b) The automorphisms of the field algebra generated by the evolution cannot be unitarily implemented; (c) The expectation values of the Hamiltonians are well-defined on a dense family of states; but (d) These expectation values are unbounded below, even for evolution along future-directed timelike vector fields and even on Hadamard states. These are all local, ultraviolet, effects.
description: Exposition improved. To appear in Letters to Classical and Quantum Gravity. Eight pp., plain Tex, IOP macros
Using Gaussian process regression for efficient parameter reconstruction
Creators: name: Schneider, Philipp-Immanuel
name: Hammerschmidt, Martin
name: Zschiedrich, Lin
name: Burger, Sven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Optical scatterometry is a method to measure the size and shape of periodic micro- or nanostructures on surfaces. For this purpose the geometry parameters of the structures are obtained by reproducing experimental measurement results through numerical simulations. We compare the performance of Bayesian optimization to different local minimization algorithms for this numerical optimization problem. Bayesian optimization uses Gaussian-process regression to find promising parameter values. We examine how pre-computed simulation results can be used to train the Gaussian process and to accelerate the optimization.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Recent Observations on the Tower of the Church of St. Mary the Virgin, Singleton, West Sussex
Creators: name: Aldsworth, F
name: Bishop, John H
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 127, 61-71
description: A detailed study of the fabric in 1987 indicates that the tower has been partly rebuilt. Documentary evidence and an inscription on a bell frame suggests that the work was undertaken in 1632 after damage by lightning.
d=2, N=2 Superconformally Covariant Operators and Super W-Algebras
Creators: name: Gieres, F.
name: Gourmelen, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct and classify superconformally covariant differential operators defined on N=2 super Riemann surfaces. By contrast to the N=1 theory, these operators give rise to partial rather than ordinary differential equations which leads to novel features for their matrix representation. The latter is applied to the derivation of N=2 super W-algebras in terms of N=2 superfields.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX
Attitudes toward native species in reclamation
Creators: name: Smyth, Clint R.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: An attitude/opinion survey designed to describe reclamationists attitudes toward agronomic and native species use in high-elevation reclamation programs was administered to 116 potential respondents representing government regulators, suppliers and consultants and industry environmental and engineering personnel. Species suitability was considered to be very important by a large majority (98%) of respondents, but many were uncertain as to the utility of agronomic species in high-elevation reclamation programs. Most respondents indicated that the inclusion of grass species is necessary for successful reclamation of highelevation disturbances but were uncertain about the necessity of including legume species. In general, results were inconclusive with respect to the use of native species and their benefits to longterm revegetation success within high-elevation mine reclamation programs. Native species 'islands' were considered useful as seed sources for plant successional development by most respondents. Attitudes toward the aesthetic benefits of native species were inconclusive. The use of native species as a method of reducing the visual contrast between disturbed and undisturbed areas was not favored strongly. Attitudes towards commercial production of native species favored both the expanded production of native species seed and native species seed or seedling development programs. Keywords: attitudes, opinion, reclamation, native species, agronomics.
Monotonicity and Concavity Properties of The Spectral Shift Function
Creators: name: Gesztesy, F.
name: Makarov, K. A.
name: Motovilov, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $H_0$ and $V(s)$ be self-adjoint, $V,V'$ continuously differentiable in trace norm with $V''(s)\geq 0$ for $s\in (s_1,s_2)$, and denote by $\{E_{H(s)}(λ)\}_{λ\in\bbR}$ the family of spectral projections of $H(s)=H_0+V(s)$. Then we prove for given $μ\in\bbR$, that $s\longmapsto \tr\big (V'(s)E_{H(s)}((-\infty, μ))\big) $ is a nonincreasing function with respect to $s$, extending a result of Birman and Solomyak. Moreover, denoting by $ζ(μ,s)=\int_{-\infty}^μdλξ(λ,H_0,H(s))$ the integrated spectral shift function for the pair $(H_0,H(s))$, we prove concavity of $ζ(μ,s)$ with respect to $s$, extending previous results by Geisler, Kostrykin, and Schrader. Our proofs employ operator-valued Herglotz functions and establish the latter as an effective tool in this context.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages
Decreasing acute toxicity and suppressing colorectal carcinoma using Sorafenib-loaded nanoparticles
Creators: name: Li, Ningxi
name: Chen, Yan
name: Sun, Huimin
name: Huang, Tingwenli
name: Chen, Tianyu
name: Jiang, Yichun
name: Yang, Qian
name: Yan, Xiaoyan
name: Wu, Min
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Objective: A polymer-based nanoparticle was constructed to target sorafenib delivery to colorectal carcinoma cells and decrease the side effects of the drug. Methods: Sorafenib-loaded nanoparticles (S-NPs) based on PEG-PLGA were prepared using a double emulsion solvent evaporation method. The properties of S-NPs were evaluated and then their effects on the viability of colorectal cancer cells and normal human cells were assessed. The mechanism of S-NP internalization was explored using cellular uptake assays and in vitro fluorescence confocal imaging. Acute toxicity of sorafenib on its own or within S-NPs was assessed in mice. Results: S-NPs showed high drug loading and entrapment efficiencies, they did not cause extensive hemolysis, and they efficiently inhibited growth of colorectal cancer cell lines and human umbilical vein endothelial cells. S-NPs showed lower acute toxicity than the free drug. Conclusions: Loading sorafenib into nanoparticles can enhance its uptake by colorectal cancer cells and decrease its acute toxicity.
A Classification of Spherically Symmetric Kinematic Self-Similar Perfect-Fluid Solutions
Creators: name: Maeda, Hideki
name: Harada, Tomohiro
name: Iguchi, Hideo
name: Okuyama, Naoya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We classify all spherically symmetric spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similar vector of the second, zeroth or infinite kind. We assume that the perfect fluid obeys either a polytropic equation of state or an equation of state of the form $p=Kμ$, where $p$ and $μ$ are the pressure and the energy density, respectively, and $K$ is a constant. We study the cases in which the kinematic self-similar vector is not only ``tilted'' but also parallel or orthogonal to the fluid flow. We find that, in contrast to Newtonian gravity, the polytropic perfect-fluid solutions compatible with the kinematic self-similarity are the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker solution and general static solutions. We find three new exact solutions which we call the dynamical solutions (A) and (B) and $Λ$-cylinder solution, respectively.
description: Revised version, a reference added, 36 pages, 4 tables, no figures, accepted for publication in Progress of Theoretical Physics
Global versions of Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev inequality and applications to wave and Klein-Gordon equations
Creators: name: Abbrescia, Leonardo
name: Wong, Willie Wai Yeung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A23, 35L71, 35B45

description: We prove global, or space-time weighted, versions of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg interpolation inequality, with $L^p$ ($p < \infty$) endpoint, adapted to a hyperboloidal foliation. The corresponding versions with $L^\infty$ endpoint was first introduced by Klainerman and is the basis of the classical vector field method, which is now one of the standard techniques for studying long-time behavior of nonlinear evolution equations. We were motivated in our pursuit by settings where the vector field method is applied to an energy hierarchy with growing higher order energies. In these settings the use of the $L^p$ endpoint versions of Sobolev inequalities can allow one to gain essentially one derivative in the estimates, which would then give a corresponding gain of decay rate. The paper closes with the analysis of one such model problem, where our new estimates provide an improvement.
Liberation, Learning, and Love: The Story of Harlem Preparatory School, 1967-1974
Creators: Goldenberg, Barry M.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: History
Blacks--Education
Multicultural education
Educational equalization
Preparatory schools
Education

description: “For we've done so much, with so little, for so long, that now we can do anything, with nothing at all.” This popular phrase at the independent tuition-free school called Harlem Prep in many ways reflected Central Harlem itself in the late-1960s. On one hand, decades of racial discrimination and unfulfilled promises had defined schooling in the neighborhood. There were no public high schools in the area, and talented youth were being pushed out of formal education. Conversely, there was a resilience and continued, centuries-long desire for educational equity. As a result—and buoyed by the dynamic political environment—a handful of leaders in Harlem decided to create a school, similar to other efforts in U.S. cities. However, unlike other emerging Black alternative schools, it would be different than its peers: it would be a multicultural school, and it would be for students who had been pushed out of education and onto the streets. “Liberation, Learning, and Love” explores the unknown history of this school, Harlem Prep. Although firmly rooted in this era’s civil rights activism, Harlem Prep’s educational philosophy—its radical multiculturalism—was also distinct and innovative compared to other ideologies. The school’s leaders, teachers, and students were able to re-imagine education on a community-wide, institutional, and classroom level. Through its “unity in diversity” approach, Harlem Prep not only graduated and sent to college over 750 students, most of them previously out of school, but galvanized the notable Black community of Harlem. This project introduces multicultural education to the lexicon of Black alternative schools in the 1960s and 1970s, and reshapes how historians conceptualize equity, emancipatory education, and beyond. Harlem Prep imagined a more loving, pluralistic world for its young people. Perhaps its story can inspire those of us who strive to create a similar future for our youth today.
Farm-level indicators for resilience to climate change stressors
Creators: name: Jarosch, Klaus
name: Schnabel, Susanne
name: Bartoli, Fabio
name: Venn, Rosemary
name: Tavares, Olivia
name: Chiron, Geoffrey
name: Pechenart, Elodie
name: Püttsepp, Ülle
name: Bartoli, Fabio
name: Vergamini, Daniele
name: Reubens, Bert
name: Antichi, Daniele
Publisher: name: https://agromixproject.eu/
Year: 2021

description: In the AGROMIX project, the concept of resilience of farms and farming systems is applied specifically to farming systems categorized as mixed farming (MF) and agroforestry (AF) systems.
Licentious Topographies: Space and the Traumas of Colonial Subjectivity in Modern Egypt
Creators: Dardir, Ahmed Diaa
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: History
Counterrevolutions
Imperialism

description: This dissertation explores the history of the counterrevolutionary tradition that characterizes political dissidents as licentious and failed subjects. From a contemporary vantage point shaped by the predominance of this tradition in post 2011 Egyptian counterrevolutionary propaganda, this study provides a genealogy of this tradition that reveals its anchoring in Western philosophical-ideological interventions that trace themselves back to the ancient Greeks, in Western counterrevolutionary rhetoric that harks back to the French Revolution and is consolidated in the attacks on the Paris Commune, and in their deployment in colonial, anti-colonial, and postcolonial settings. Moving across the Egyptian, European, and colonial histories of these ideological and political traditions, this study charts various licentious topographies (the crowd, the political organization, the Satanist cult, the Orient) in which bad subjects are ensconced in accordance with the dominant ideologies of the State since the 19th century, and examines the figures, motifs, and topoi which constitute these bad subjects. In providing a history of the bad subject, the dissertation intervenes in the discussions surrounding subjectivity by positing that in addition to identifying with certain notions, ideals, and ideal images, proper subjectivity is also constituted through identifying against the bad egos and bad imagoes that constitute the bad subject. Paying special attention to the gendering and especially the racializing of the latter, the study exposes the subjective trauma effected by the colonial imposition of this ideological mode of identification.
MOESM1 of Transglycosylation products generated by Talaromyces amestolkiae GH3 β-glucosidases: effect of hydroxytyrosol, vanillin and its glucosides on breast cancer cells
Creators: name: Méndez-Líter, Juan
name: Tundidor, Isabel
name: Nieto-Domínguez, Manuel
name: Toro, Beatriz
name: Santana, Andrés González
name: Eugenio, Laura
name: Prieto, Alicia
name: Asensio, Juan
name: Cañada, Francisco
name: Sánchez, Cristina
name: Martínez, María
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Data S1. Equations for maximum production and maximum conversion for hydroxytyrosol and vanillyl glucosides. Data S2. RMN study of hydroxytyrosol glucoside. Data S3. RMN study of vanillin glucoside.
Reeh-Schlieder Defeats Newton-Wigner: On alternative localization schemes in relativistic quantum field theory
Creators: name: Halvorson, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many of the "counterintuitive" features of relativistic quantum field theory have their formal root in the Reeh-Schlieder theorem, which in particular entails that local operations applied to the vacuum state can produce any state of the entire field. It is of great interest, then, that I.E. Segal and, more recently, G. Fleming (in a paper entitled "Reeh-Schlieder Meets Newton-Wigner") have proposed an alternative "Newton-Wigner" localization scheme that avoids the Reeh-Schlieder theorem. In this paper, I reconstruct the Newton-Wigner localization scheme and clarify the limited extent to which it avoids the counterintuitive consequences of the Reeh-Schlieder theorem. I also argue that neither Segal nor Fleming has provided a coherent account of the physical meaning of Newton-Wigner localization.
description: 25 pages, LaTeX
Data Manager: A data management solution for the life sciences
Creators: name: Barletta Solari, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Effective research data management is fundamental to ensure the integrity and reproducibility of scientific research.  We present the Tübingen Data Manager application, a FOSS that not only stores data of the plethora of omics technologies alongside its associated metadata, but also enables sharing and re-use of the data towards a FAIR and Open Data future.

The Data Manager application was developed at QBiC, one of the main core facilities on the University of Tübingen, in close collaboration with domain experts (life science) and research software engineers to support users throughout the research data lifecycle.  It provides an integrated environment that spans from the Data Management Plan to the publication of research outputs, capturing general project metadata, experimental design, raw data acquisition, and downstream analysis.

The Data Manager provides researchers with flexible data-sharing capabilities while ensuring guidance through step-by-step documentation at every stage of the data lifecycle. To enhance data provenance tracking and interoperability, the application integrates ORCID and ROR, as well as many ontologies via the TIB terminology service.  By integrating comprehensive scientific project management functionalities, our solution not only facilitates the reproducibility of analysis but also ensures the transparency and reusability of the applied analytical workflows and research outcomes.
PAMI 2021 _ Hydrogen technologies – paving a path towards climate neutral economies.mp4
Creators: name: Jakub, Kupecki
name: Jóźwiak, Piotr
name: Mazur, Ewa
name: Niemczyk, Anna I.
name: Mastropasqua, Luca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90703 Environmental Technologies
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: Hydrogen technologies are shown as an essential solution to achieving climate neutrality. Deloitte points out that activities related to the development and implementation of solutions for the production, storage, transport and use of hydrogen are one of the pillars of the European Green Deal and are one of the priorities in EU and national programs. Therefore, this panel will be devoted to this issue.
Libertarian-Endorsed Urban Planning Tool: Exploring the Use of Performance-Based Zoning for Addressing the Affordable Housing Crisis
Creators: Johannes, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: City planning
Land use--Government policy
Housing--Planning
Libertarianism
Zoning

description: Finding a solution to solve this nation’s affordable housing crisis is one of the greatest quandaries that scholars, politicians, planners, and social activists are faced with today. From a bird’s eye-view, this crisis is rooted in the confluence of the larger, interconnected debate about low wage jobs in the labor market, inadequate government subsidies for affordable housing, the absence of innovation in housing production methods, escalating development costs, and imbalance demand for and supply of housing in the market.  Excessive land use regulations exacerbate many of the aforementioned causes of the crisis. Many previous studies find a strong positive correlation between the degree of land use restrictions and the cost of housing. As a novel attempt to correct the affordable housing crisis, a libertarian approach to planning is then proposed. Tenets of the libertarian ideology include the embrace of the free markets, the protection of property rights, and the defense of a limited government. The goal of the planner that endorses the libertarian ideology is to correct malfunctions in the marketplace without excessively inhibiting market processes. An example of a libertarian-endorsed tool is the performance-based zoning. In a performance-based zoned area, development is guided by objective performance standards. In essence, any development’s use and form are permitted as long as it checks off the performance criteria. The benefits of performance-based zoning are its ability to produce a wider range of housing typology, a greater supply of housing, and lower housing production costs. This thesis investigates the extent to which a libertarian-endorsed urban planning tool, like performance-based zoning, can be used for addressing the affordable housing crisis. The research finds that the current iteration of performance-based zoning is an incomplete and ill-equipped tool for addressing the affordable housing crisis. It does not fully embrace the market-driven and permissive approaches of the libertarian ideology. For performance-based zoning to work as a tool for addressing the affordable housing crisis, a revised and updated version of performance-based zoning should be envisioned.
Pure quantum integrability
Creators: name: Hietarinta, Jarmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correspondence between the integrability of classical mechanical systems and their quantum counterparts is not a 1-1, although some close correspondencies exist. If a classical mechanical system is integrable with invariants that are polynomial in momenta one can construct a corresponding commuting set of differential operators. Here we discuss some 2- or 3-dimensional purely quantum integrable systems (the 1-dimensional counterpart is the Lame equation). That is, we have an integrable potential whose amplitude is not free but rather proportional to $\hbar^2$, and in the classical limit the potential vanishes. Furthermore it turns out that some of these systems actually have N+1 commuting differential operators, connected by a nontrivial algebraic relation. Some of them have been discussed recently by A.P. Veselov et. al.} from the point of view of Baker-Akheizer functions.
description: 15 pages in LaTeX2e (uses amsmath), misprints corrected and other small changes
Noise-Induced Schooling of Fish
Creators: name: Jhawar, Jitesh
name: Morris, Richard G.
name: Amith-Kumar, U. R.
name: Raj, M. Danny
name: R., Harikrishnan
name: Guttal, Vishwesha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the dynamics of collective alignment in groups of the cichlid fish, Etroplus suratensis. Focusing on small-to-intermediate sized groups ($10
description: Main manuscript: 8 pages (incl. refs), 4 figures. Supplementary: 11 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Cytotype distribution and chloroplast phylogeography of the Actinidia chinensis complex
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi
name: Zhong, Caihong
name: Li, Dawei
name: Yan, Chunlin
name: Yao, Xiaohong
name: Li, Zuozhou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic diagram of flow cytometric histogram of DAPI-stained nuclei of six type of ploidy levels (2x, 3x, 4x, 6x, and 8x) of the A. chinensis complex analyzed simultaneously with the internal standard Actinidia chinensis cv. ‘Hongyang’. Figure S2. Results of spatial analysis of molecular variance analysis (SAMOVA, K = 2-20) on the A. chinensis complex populations in subtropical China. K refers to the number of predefined groups used in the analyses. Figure S3. Observed and expected mismatch distributions for different groups of the A. chinensis complex. (a) group E2x; (b) group E4x; (c) group M2x; (d) group M4x6x. The solid line indicates observed distribution; The dashed line represents theoretically expected distribution under a population expansion model. Figure S4. The results of niche-identity tests by comparing the niches of three main ploidy level populations. (a) 2x vs. 4x (b) 2x vs. 6x (c) 4x vs. 6x.
Life Among the Dead: Case Studies of Public Outreach at The Green-Wood Cemetery and Laurel Hill Cemetery
Creators: Peters, Caroline
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Historic sites--Interpretive programs
Historic sites--Management
Cemeteries--Management

description: In recent years, public programming and outreach have become increasingly crucial pieces of historic site management, particularly as a means of gaining both visibility and financial stability. In the cases of Laurel Hill Cemetery, located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and The Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York, programming has been embraced as a means of helping to manage their aging sites. Both are examples of the rural cemetery type, featuring planned, manicured landscapes, eye-catching monuments, and winding paths, all intended to encourage 19th century visitors to leisurely stroll their grounds as places of open public space. As time has moved forward, Laurel Hill and Green-Wood have again been able to encourage visitors to see their grounds as a place of both leisure and reverence, harking back to their founding principles. Through a series of interviews with experts at each cemetery, along with historic research and analysis, this thesis examines the role of public outreach and programming in these cemeteries. Our experts give us insight into the decision-making process that makes the running of their cemetery programming possible, as well as some of the challenges that come with balancing such a complex, stakeholder-heavy site. This thesis highlights issues that historic cemeteries across the world share, and how other sites may hope to use the examples of Laurel Hill and Green-Wood’s public efforts as a guide to facing the future.
Searching for non-minimally coupled scalar hairs
Creators: name: Saa, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the asymptotically flat, static, and spherically symmetric black-hole solutions of the theory described by the action $$S = \int d^nx\sqrt{-g} \left\{\left(1-ξϕ^2 \right)R - g^{μν}\partial_μϕ\partial_νϕ\right\},$$ with $n>3$ and arbitrary $ξ$. We demonstrate the absence of scalar hairs for $ξ<0$. For $ξ>ξ_c=\frac{n-2}{4(n-1)}$, we show that there is no scalar hair obeying $|ϕ(r)| < 1/\sqrtξ$ or $|ϕ(r)| > 1/\sqrtξ$. For $0
description: Revtex, 10 pages
title: Vierteljahresschrift für praktische Pharmacie 11. Band 1862
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Palm
Year: 1862
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Vierteljahresschrift für praktische Pharmacie 1. 1852 - 22. 1873: herausgegeben von Georg Christoph Wittstein, vol. 11. 1862
An Algebraic Characterization of Vacuum States in Minkowski Space. II. Continuity Aspects
Creators: name: Buchholz, Detlev
name: Florig, Martin
name: Summers, Stephen J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An algebraic characterization of vacuum states in Minkowski space is given which relies on recently proposed conditions of geometric modular action and modular stability for algebras of observables associated with wedge-shaped regions. In contrast to previous work, continuity properties of these algebras are not assumed but derived from their inclusion structure. Moreover, a unique continuous unitary representation of spacetime translations is constructed from these data. Thus the dynamics of relativistic quantum systems in Minkowski space is encoded in the observables and state and requires no prior assumption about any action of the spacetime symmetry group upon these quantities.
description: 14 pages
Life history effects on neutral polymorphism and divergence rates, in autosomes and sex chromosomes
Creators: Amster, Guy
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biology
Sex chromosomes
Genetic polymorphisms
Population genetics
Chromosomes
Biodiversity

description: Much of modern population genetics revolves around neutral genetic differences among individuals, populations, and species. In this dissertation, I study how sex-specific life history traits affects neutral diversity levels within populations (polymorphism) and between species (divergence) on autosomes and sex chromosomes.  In chapter 1, I consider the effects of sex specific life histories, and particularly generation times, on substitution rates along the great ape phylogeny. Using a model that approximates features of the mutational process in most mammals, and fitting the model on data from pedigree-studies in humans, I predict the effects of life history traits on specific great ape lineages. As I show, my model can account for a number of seemingly disparate observations: notably, the puzzlingly low X-to-autosome ratios of substitution rates in humans and chimpanzees and differences in rates of autosomal substitutions among great ape lineages. The model further suggests how to translate pedigree-based estimates of human mutation rates into split times among extant apes, given sex-specific life histories. In so doing, it largely bridges the gap reported traditional fossil-based estimates of mutation rates, and recent pedigree-based estimates. In chapter 2, I consider the effects of sex- and age- dependent mortalities, fecundities, reproductive variances and mutation rates on polymorphism levels in humans. Using a coalescence framework, I provide closed formulas for the expected polymorphism rate, accounting for life history effects. These formulas generalize and simplify previous models. Applying the model to humans, my results suggest that the effects of life history – and of sex differences in generation times in particular – attenuate how changes in historical population sizes affect X to autosome polymorphism ratios. Applying these results to observations across human populations, I find that life history effects and demographic histories can largely explain the reduction in X to autosome polymorphism ratios outside Africa. More generally, my work elucidates the major role of sex-specific life history traits – and male and female generation times in particular – in shaping patterns of neutral genetic diversity within and between species.
Start small to move mountains: knowledge management at a start-up
Creators: name: Wilkinson, Laura J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Knowledge management, Startups, Small organizations

description: Recording of a webinar in which I presenting how I've approached my first few months in a knowledge management role at a French start-up, including the method and results of my KM opportunities research project. See also my report: Knowledge management opportunities at Meili.
Chaetosphaeriaceae Reblova, M. E. Barr & Samuels, Sydowia
Creators: name: Goonasekara, Ishani D.
name: Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.
name: Saichana, Natsaran
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Ascomycota
Sordariomycetes
Chaetosphaeriales
Chaetosphaeriaceae

description: Chaetosphaeriaceae Réblová, M.E. Barr & Samuels, Sydowia 51(1): 56 (1999)
 Notes:— This family, introduced by Locquin (1984), was not considered as validly published due to not having a proper description. Therefore, Réblová et al. (1999) re-established this family to accommodate Chaetosphaeria as the type genus and six genera (Ascocodinaea, Melanochaeta, Melanopsammella, Porosphaerella, Porosphaerellopsis and Striatosphaeria).Chaetosphaeriaceae species are widely distributed as saprobes(Réblová etal. 1999, Maharachchikumbura et al. 2016, Lin et al. 2019, Hyde et al. 2020a). Forty-three genera are accepted in Chaetosphaeriaceae (Hyde et al. 2020a). We followed Lin et al. (2019) and Hyde et al. (2020a) as the latest treatments for Chaetosphaeriaceae.
description: Published as part of Goonasekara, Ishani D., Jayawardena, Ruvishika S. & Saichana, Natsaran, 2022, New records of two appendage bearing ceolomycetes on grasses in Thailand, pp. 113-128 in Phytotaxa 541 (2) on page 119, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.541.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/6388680
MOESM1 of Transcriptome sequencing of Festulolium accessions under salt stress
Creators: name: A. Teshome
name: S. Byrne
name: T. Didion
name: J. Vega
name: C. Jensen
name: M. Klaas
name: S. Barth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of accessions used for phenotypic salt stress characterization and RNA-seq analysis.
Collapse of a Scalar Field in 2+1 Gravity
Creators: name: Hirschmann, Eric W.
name: Wang, Anzhong
name: Wu, Yumei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of critical gravitational collapse of a scalar field in 2+1 dimensions with spherical (circular) symmetry. After surveying all the analytic, continuously self-similar solutions and considering their global structure, we examine their perturbations with the intent of understanding which are the critical solutions with a single unstable mode. The critical solution which we find is the one which agrees most closely with that found in numerical evolutions. However, the critical exponent which we find does not seem to agree with the numerical result.
title: Vierteljahresschrift für praktische Pharmacie 12. Band 1863
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Palm
Year: 1863
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Vierteljahresschrift für praktische Pharmacie 1. 1852 - 22. 1873: herausgegeben von Georg Christoph Wittstein, vol. 12. 1863