cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00389
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00389, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00389, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
On mission Twitter Profiles: A Study of Selective Toxic Behavior
Creators: name: Qayyum, Hina
name: Ikram, Muhammad
name: Zhao, Benjamin Zi Hao
name: Wood, an D.
name: Kourtellis, Nicolas
name: Kaafar, Mohamed Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The argument for persistent social media influence campaigns, often funded by malicious entities, is gaining traction. These entities utilize instrumented profiles to disseminate divisive content and disinformation, shaping public perception. Despite ample evidence of these instrumented profiles, few identification methods exist to locate them in the wild. To evade detection and appear genuine, small clusters of instrumented profiles engage in unrelated discussions, diverting attention from their true goals. This strategic thematic diversity conceals their selective polarity towards certain topics and fosters public trust.
 This study aims to characterize profiles potentially used for influence operations, termed 'on-mission profiles,' relying solely on thematic content diversity within unlabeled data. Distinguishing this work is its focus on content volume and toxicity towards specific themes. Longitudinal data from 138K Twitter or X, profiles and 293M tweets enables profiling based on theme diversity. High thematic diversity groups predominantly produce toxic content concerning specific themes, like politics, health, and news classifying them as 'on-mission' profiles.
 Using the identified ``on-mission" profiles, we design a classifier for unseen, unlabeled data. Employing a linear SVM model, we train and test it on an 80/20% split of the most diverse profiles. The classifier achieves a flawless 100% accuracy, facilitating the discovery of previously unknown ``on-mission" profiles in the wild.
Axion quark nuggets : a recipe for a glowing Milky Way?
Creators: name: Sekatchev, Michael
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: Observations of background radiation in the Milky Way have revealed a puzzling excess of far-ultraviolet (FUV) emission (1350–1750 Å), confirmed by the GALEX space telescope and the New Horizons mission. The origin of this excess remains unexplained by conventional astrophysical sources. This thesis investigates the potential role of the Axion Quark Nugget (AQN) dark matter model in accounting for this mysterious emission. The model proposes that dark matter is dominated by macroscopic composite objects of nuclear density, in the form of matter and antimatter nuggets. Matter (antimatter) AQNs contain quarks (antiquarks) surrounded by an electrosphere (positron-sphere). When antimatter AQNs collide with baryonic matter in the Milky Way, the baryons annihilate leading the AQN to emit a broadband electromagnetic radiation, which includes FUV photons. By simulating these annihilation events within a high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic model of a Milky Way-like galaxy (the FIRE-2 Latte suite), we estimate the AQN-induced FUV signal. Our analysis reveals that the predicted AQN signal is consistent with the observed FUV excess within the same order of magnitude. More specifically, AQN annihilations can produce an FUV signal of 100–200 photon cm⁻² s⁻¹ sr⁻¹ Å⁻¹ for nugget masses m_AQN ~ 0.1–1 kg, consistent with the excess from GALEX. These findings suggest that AQN-baryon annihilations could provide a viable explanation for the diffuse FUV background and shed light on the nature of dark matter and its interaction with visible matter. We motivate future studies of the broadband AQN emission to probe other Galactic excesses (e.g., X-ray, radio) and cosmological tensions (e.g. reionization).
Spectral features of presolar diamonds in the laboratory and in carbon star atmospheres
Creators: name: Andersen, A. C.
name: Jorgensen, U. G.
name: Nicolaisen, F. M.
name: Sorensen, P. G.
name: Glejbol, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Laboratory analyses on fine-grained diamond residues from primitive meteorites have shown that nano-diamonds represent the most abundant form of presolar dust preserved in meteoritic samples. The presolar diamonds carry isotopic anomalies which indicate a very complex formation history. Several groups of diamonds may exist with origin in different types of stars. In order to identify the sites of formation observationally, we have extracted presolar diamonds from the Allende meteorite and measured the monochromatic absorption coefficient in a form which is useful for stellar atmosphere calculations. The monochromatic absorption coefficient was measured in the wavelength ranges 400--4000 cm-1 (2.5--25 micron) and 12200--52600 cm-1 (190--820 nm). We have made identical laboratory measurements on CVD diamonds as on the meteoritic diamonds, in order to get a more solid basis for the interpretation of the diamond spectrum. The monochromatic absorption coefficient for the presolar diamonds was incorporated in self-consistent carbon star photospheric models. The main influence of the diamond dust in our photospheric models is a heating of the upper photospheric layers and a reduction of the C2H2 abundance. Due to the relatively small absorption coefficient of the diamonds compared to other stellar dust grains, their spectral appearance is weak. However, the weak interaction of the diamonds with the radiation field may give them an important role in the dust nucleation process. The gas pressure will stay high and the gas will be much closer to hydrostatic equilibrium during possible diamond nucleation than is normally the case in dust forming stellar regions, and therefore allow ample time for the nucleation process.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, Figure 1 not included (photograph), accepted for A&A
The Cosmological Constant and Warped Extra Dimensions
Creators: name: Collins, Hael
name: Holdom, Bob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are compact in one direction and Poincare invariant in the remaining directions. These solutions do not require any fine-tuning of the parameters in the action---including the cosmological constant---only that they should satisfy some mild inequalities. Some of these inequalities can be expressed in a universal form that does not depend on the number of extra compact dimensions when the scenario is generalized beyond 4+1 dimensions.
description: 19 pages, uses harvmac and pictex, contains 8 figures
Conservation laws and the foundations of quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Aharonov, Yakir
name: Popescu, Sandu
name: Rohrlich, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent paper, PNAS, 118, e1921529118 (2021), it was argued that while the standard definition of conservation laws in quantum mechanics, which is of a statistical character, is perfectly valid, it misses essential features of nature and it can and must be revisited to address the issue of conservation/non-conservation in individual cases. Specifically, in the above paper an experiment was presented in which it can be proven that in some individual cases energy is not conserved, despite being conserved statistically. It was felt however that this is worrisome, and that something must be wrong if there are individual instances in which conservation doesn't hold, even though this is not required by the standard conservation law. Here we revisit that experiment and show that although its results are correct, there is a way to circumvent them and ensure individual case conservation in that situation. The solution is however quite unusual, challenging one of the basic assumptions of quantum mechanics, namely that any quantum state can be prepared, and it involves a time-holistic, double non-conservation effect. Our results bring new light on the role of the preparation stage of the initial state of a particle and on the interplay of conservation laws and frames of reference. We also conjecture that when such a full analysis of any conservation experiment is performed, conservation is obeyed in every individual case.
Determination and dispersion of pollutants from different fuel types used in brick kilns by using Gaussian’s plume model
Creators: name: Amtul Bari Tabinda
name: Anjum, Zara
name: Yasar, Abdullah
name: Rasheed, Rizwan
name: Adeel Mahmood
name: Anum Iqbal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The present study was conducted to compare the concentration of pollutants and their level of dispersion in the atmosphere from the plume of brick kilns using different types of fuels. For this purpose, two brick kilns were selected based on their fuel type. One type of fuel was good quality coal (F1) and the other was low-quality coal mixed with wood (F2). The air emissions data illustrated that carbon monoxide concentration was more (108 ± 0.90 ppm) in the plume of F1 than in the plume of F2 (82 ± 0.98 ppm) and sulfur dioxide was more (1955 ± 3.76 ppm) in the plume of F2 than in the plume of F1 (6 ± 0.07 ppm). The Gaussian plume model showed that plume from good quality coal as fuel (F1) disperses 0.7 ± 0.01 km horizontally and 4 ± 0.03 km vertically whereas the plume from low-quality coal mixed with wood (F2) disperse 1 ± 0.01 km horizontally and 2 ± 0.02 km vertically. Pearson correlation also showed a significant (p
Pulse width modulation technique with harmonic injection in the modulating wave and discontinuous frequency modulation for the carrier wave to reduce vibrations in asynchronous machines
Creators: name: Ruiz-Gonzalez, Antonio
name: Meco-Gutierrez, Mario
name: Heredia-Larrubia, Juan-Ramon
name: Perez-Hidalgo, Francisco
name: Vargas-Merino, Francisco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: A new carrier-based pulse-width modulation (PWM) technique to control power inverters is presented in this paper. To generate the output waveform, this technique compares a harmonic-injection modulating wave and a frequency-modulated triangular carrier wave. The instantaneous frequency for the carrier wave is adjusted according to a periodic function synchronized with the fundamental term of the modulating wave. The main motivation for using this technique compared to a classic PWM sinusoidal technique revolves around the reduction of total harmonic distortion, the reduction of the distortion factor and the shift of temporal harmonics to higher frequencies for any modulation frequency order. Experimental results show that it is possible to optimize the time harmonics generated to minimize vibrations produced by an induction motor when it is fed with a DC/AC converter controlled by the proposed control strategy. This is made possible by using a control parameter that modifies the instantaneous frequency of the carrier wave without modifying the number of pulses per period of the modulating wave, i. e. the mean value of the carrier wave frequency. The proposed technique is applied to an open loop-controlled inverter that operates an induction motor, helping to reduce the vibration levels produced.
Anatomy of $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Aebischer, Jason
name: Bobeth, Christoph
name: Buras, Andrzej J.
name: Straub, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present for the first time a model-independent anatomy of the ratio $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ in the context of the $ΔS = 1$ effective theory with operators invariant under QCD and QED and in the context of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) with the operators invariant under the full SM gauge group. Our goal is to identify the new physics scenarios that are probed by this ratio and which could help to explain a possible deviation from the SM that is hinted by the data. To this end we derive a master formula for $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$, which can be applied to any theory beyond the Standard Model (BSM) in which the Wilson coefficients of all contributing operators have been calculated at the electroweak scale. The relevant hadronic matrix elements of BSM operators are from the Dual QCD approach and the SM ones from lattice QCD. Within SMEFT, the constraints from $K^0$ and $D^0$ mixing as well as electric dipole moments limit significantly potential new physics contributions to $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$. Correlations of $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ with $K\toπν\barν$ decays are briefly discussed. Building on our EFT analysis and the model-independent constraints, we discuss implications of a possible deviation from the SM in $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ for model building, highlighting the role of the new scalar and tensor matrix elements in models with scalar mediators.
description: 47 pages, 4 figures. v3: signs in tables 6-10 corrected, numerical results and conclusions unchanged
The grammar of Salish reduplication
Creators: name: Mellesmoen, Gloria Madeleine
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: This dissertation proposes a model of the spell-out component of the grammar that accounts for the form and position of reduplicative morphemes across all twenty-three Salish languages. The model integrates components of Prosodic Morphology and Moraic Theory, Generalised Nonlinear Affixation, and Stratal Optimality Theory. Its empirical basis is a comprehensive survey of reduplication across the Salish language family, including both published and archival sources. The survey is supplemented by original fieldwork on two languages (Comox-Sliammon and Lillooet) which allows specific predictions of the model to be tested pertaining to the relevant domain(s) for reduplication, the type of phonological material present in lexical entries, and which aspects of the phonological grammar determine if, where, and how a reduplicative morpheme is realised. With respect to domain, a stratum-based model is required to account for the realisation of reduplicative morphemes, including patterns of allomorphy, variation in form and position, and systematic gaps in multiple reduplication patterns. Strata in the model developed here are defined purely on a phonological basis, without reference to morphological domains. This approach also accounts for the form of reduplicative morphemes that include either linear (segmental) or non-linear (prosodic) representations, or a combination of both. To predict the correct surface position of reduplicative morphemes, a two-step model of lexical insertion is adopted. Morphemes are linearised at the first step, prior to the insertion of phonological content; it is only at the second step that differences between linear and non-linear representations emerge. These differences, including the shape and position of suprasegmental and segmental content, are determined by the phonological grammar at the relevant stratum; the phonology determines when and if segments are reduplicated, and if they will be positioned as prefixes, suffixes, or infixes. This dissertation is the first formal phonological analysis of reduplication that considers the full range of reduplication patterns across the entire Salish language family. Aside from its theoretical contribution, it serves as a comprehensive and accurate documentary source for further theoretical and typological investigation.
A Minihalo Model for the Lyman Limit Absorption Systems at High Redshift
Creators: name: Abel, Tom
name: Mo, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that a large fraction of the QSO Lyman limit absorption systems (LLS) observed at high redshift (z > 3) originate from gas trapped in small objects, such as minihalos, that form prior to reionization. In the absence of a strong UV flux, the gas is predominantly neutral and may form clouds with HI column density NHI > 10^18 cm^-2. Due to their high densities and high HI column densities, these clouds are not destroyed by the onset of the UV background at a later time. Thus, if not disrupted by other processes, such as mergers into larger systems or `blow away' by supernovae, they will produce LLS. We show that the observed number density of LLS at high redshifts can well be reproduced by the survived `minihalos' in hierarchical clustering models such as the standard cold dark matter model. The number density of LLS in such a population increases with z even beyond the redshifts accessible to current observations and dies off quickly at z < 2. This population is distinct from other populations because the absorbing systems have small velocity widths and a close to primordial chemical composition. The existence of such a population requires that the reionization of the universe occurs late, at z < 20.
description: 4 pages, 1 PostScript figure, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters, 8 Dec 1997
libcdict: fast dictionaries in C
Creators: name: Izzard, Robert G.
name: Hendriks, David D.
name: Nemergut, Daniel P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A common requirement in science is to store and share large sets of simulation data in an efficient, nested, flexible and human-readable way. Such datasets contain number counts and distributions, i.e. histograms and maps, of arbitrary dimension and variable type, e.g. floating-point number, integer or character string. Modern high-level programming languages like Perl and Python have associated arrays, knowns as dictionaries or hashes, respectively, to fulfil this storage need. Low-level languages used more commonly for fast computational simulations, such as C and Fortran, lack this functionality. We present libcdict, a C dictionary library, to solve this problem. Libcdict provides C and Fortran application programming interfaces (APIs) to native dictionaries, called cdicts, and functions for cdicts to load and save these as JSON and hence for easy interpretation in other software and languages like Perl, Python and R.
description: Accepted for publication in JOSS (The Journal of Open-Source Software)
Osmia tridentata Dufour & Perris 1840
Creators: name: Zanini, Sebastiano
name: Dainese, Matteo
name: Kopf, Timo
name: Obwegs, Lisa
name: Anderle, Matteo
name: Leitinger, Georg
name: Tappeiner, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia tridentata

description: Osmia tridentata Dufour & Perris, 1840
Notes
2022, Überetsch-Unterland
description: Published as part of Zanini, Sebastiano, Dainese, Matteo, Kopf, Timo, Obwegs, Lisa, Anderle, Matteo, Leitinger, Georg & Tappeiner, Ulrike, 2025, New distribution records of wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in South Tyrol (Italy): expanding the wild bee database, pp. e 138625 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e138625, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e138625
title: African Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine, Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Early Neonatal Death and Associated Factors Among Babies Born in North Shoa, Ethiopia
title: Early Neonatal Death and Associated Factors Among Babies Born in North Shoa, Ethiopia
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: African Journal Of Health Sciences And Medicine
Publisher: name: African Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine
Year: 2023

description: Early neonatal death is the death of newborns from birth to seven
completed days after birth or birth weight of at least one kilogram. Early neonatal
death is one of the health indicators for prenatal, intrapartum, and newborn care.
It is one of the major challenges for under-five mortality. There are limited numbers
of studies conducted related to early neonatal deaths in our country. Most of the
researchers have used secondary data and are institution based. Therefore, this
study may provide information about early neonatal death in rural communities
of Ethiopia
Effects of mechanical treatment and exchanged cation on the microporosity of vermiculite
Creators: name: De Haro, M. C. Jimenez
name: Blanes, J. M. Martınez
name: Poyato, J.
name: Perez-Maqueda, L. A.
name: Lerf, A.
name: Perez-Rodrıguez, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the interlayer cations, sonication and grinding on surface area of the vermiculite from Santa Olalla has been studied. For untreated samples the surface area increases with the size of the exchanged cation and only the samples with the largest cations (NH+ and K+) show some microporosity. Sonication produces an increase of the surface area but the amount of micropores remains almost unchanged. Grinding leads to a significant increase of the surface area and of the microporosity. In the ground samples the percentage of micropores contributing to the surface area is influenced by the interlayer cation and the extent of N2 penetration by the water kept in the sample at a given degassing temperature. From transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetry and XRD (d00l diffraction peaks) it can be concluded that grinding produces imperfections in crystal ordering, some alteration in the crystal edges, and a significant release of loosely bound water at temperatures up to 450 8C. These effects are responsible for the high surface area and microporosity measured by the N2 adsorption.
Ensemble of Vortex Loops in the Abelian-Projected SU(3)-Gluodynamics
Creators: name: Antonov, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Grand canonical ensemble of small vortex loops emerging in the London limit of the effective Abelian-projected theory of the SU(3)-gluodynamics is investigated in the dilute gas approximation. An essential difference of this system from the SU(2)-case is the presence of two interacting gases of vortex loops. Two alternative representations for the partition function of such a grand canonical ensemble are derived, and one of them, which is a representation in terms of the integrals over vortex loops, is employed for the evaluation of the correlators of both kinds of loops in the low-energy limit.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX2e, no figures, minor corrections, to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Dynamical linke cluster expansions: Algorithmic aspects and applications
Creators: name: Meyer-Ortmanns, H.
name: Reisz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical linked cluster expansions are linked cluster expansions with hopping parameter terms endowed with their own dynamics. They amount to a generalization of series expansions from 2-point to point-link-point interactions. We outline an associated multiple-line graph theory involving extended notions of connectivity and indicate an algorithmic implementation of graphs. Fields of applications are SU(N) gauge Higgs systems within variational estimates, spin glasses and partially annealed neural networks. We present results for the critical line in an SU(2) gauge Higgs model for the electroweak phase transition. The results agree well with corresponding high precision Monte Carlo results.
description: LATTICE98(algorithms)
Phanera wrayi var. blumeana Bandyop., P. P. Ghoshal & M. K. Pathak
Creators: name: Mackinder, Barbara A.
name: Clark, Ruth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Phanera
Phanera wrayi
Phanera wrayi var. blumeana (k. larsen & s.s. larsen) bandyop., p.p. ghoshal & m.k. pathak

description: b. Phanera wrayi var. blumeana (K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen) Bandyop., P.P. Ghoshal & M.K. Pathak, Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 19(1): 60. 2012.
Bauhinia wrayi var. blumeana K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen, Nordic J. Bot. 13(6): 662. 1993.
DISTRIBUTION. Endemic to Sumatra.
description: Published as part of Mackinder, Barbara A. & Clark, Ruth, 2014, A synopsis of the Asian and Australasian genus Phanera Lour. (Cercideae: Caesalpinioideae: Leguminosae) including 19 new combinations, pp. 49-68 in Phytotaxa 166 (1) on page 64, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.166.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/5138206
Nonlinear seismic scaling relations
Creators: name: Kallinger, T.
name: Beck, P. G.
name: Stello, D.
name: Garcia, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years the global seismic scaling relations for the frequency of maximum power and for the large frequency separation have caught the attention of various fields of astrophysics. With the exquisite photometry of \textit{Kepler}, the uncertainties in the seismic observables are small enough to estimate masses and radii with a precision of only a few per cent. Even though this seems to work quite well for main-sequence stars, there is empirical evidence, mainly from studies of eclipsing binary systems, that the seismic scaling relations overestimate the mass and radius of red giants by about 15 and 5\%, respectively. Model-based corrections of the $Δν-$scaling reduce the problem but do not solve it. We re-examine the global oscillation parameters of the giants in the binary systems in order to determine their seismic fundamental parameters and find them to agree with the dynamic parameters from the literature if we adopt nonlinear scalings. We note that a curvature and glitch corrected $Δν_\mathrm{cor}$ should be preferred over a local or average values. We then compare the observed seismic parameters of the cluster giants to those scaled from independent measurements and find the same nonlinear behaviour as for the eclipsing binaries. Our final proposed scaling relations are based on both samples and cover a broad range of evolutionary stages from RGB to RC stars: $g/\sqrt{T_\mathrm{eff}} = (ν_\mathrm{max}/ν_\mathrm{max,\odot})^{1.0075\pm0.0021}$ and $\sqrt{\barρ} = (Δν_\mathrm{cor}/Δν_\mathrm{cor,\odot})[η- (0.0085\pm0.0025) \log^2 (Δν_\mathrm{cor}/Δν_\mathrm{cor,\odot})]^{-1}$, where $g$, $T_\mathrm{eff}$, and $\barρ$ are in solar units, $ν_\mathrm{max,\odot}=3140\pm5μ$Hz and $Δν_\mathrm{cor,\odot}=135.08\pm0.02μ$Hz , and $η$ is equal to one in case of RGB stars and $1.04\pm0.01$ for RC stars.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Bifurcation of Dividing Surfaces Constructed from Period-Doubling Bifurcations of Periodic Orbits in a Caldera Potential Energy Surface
Creators: name: Katsanikas, Matthaios
name: Agaoglou, Makrina
name: Wiggins, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37N99, 70K44, 70H05, 70H07, 34C45, 34C37

description: In this work we analyze the bifurcation of dividing surfaces that occurs as a result of two period-doubling bifurcations in a 2D caldera-type potential. We study the structure, the range, the minimum and maximum extents of the periodic orbit dividing surfaces before and after a subcritical period-doubling bifurcation of the family of the central minimum of the potential energy surface. Furthermore, we repeat the same study for the case of a supercritical perioddoubling bifurcation of the family of the central minimum of the potential energy surface. We will discuss and compare the results for the two cases of bifurcations of dividing surfaces.
description: 15 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2107.09623
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0080
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0080, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0080, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Optimization-based motion primitive automata for autonomous driving
Creators: name: Pedrosa, Matheus V. A.
name: Scheffe, Patrick
name: Alrifaee, Bassam
name: Flaßkamp, Kathrin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Trajectory planning for autonomous cars can be addressed by primitive-based methods, which encode nonlinear dynamical system behavior into automata. In this paper, we focus on optimal trajectory planning. Since, typically, multiple criteria have to be taken into account, multiobjective optimization problems have to be solved. For the resulting Pareto-optimal motion primitives, we introduce a universal automaton, which can be reduced or reconfigured according to prioritized criteria during planning. We evaluate a corresponding multi-vehicle planning scenario with both simulations and laboratory experiments.
Talking to an AI mirror : designing self-clone chatbots for enhanced engagement in digital mental health support
Creators: name: Shirvani, Mehrnoosh Sadat
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2025

description: As mental health support becomes increasingly digitized, chatbots have emerged as promising tools for immediate, cost-effective remedies. These conversational agents have the potential to deliver valuable therapeutic impact, but low user engagement remains a critical barrier hindering their efficacy. Existing therapeutic approaches have leveraged clients’ internal dialogues (e.g., journaling, talking to an empty chair) to enhance engagement through accountable, self-sourced support. Inspired by these, we aimed to design, implement, and evaluate novel AI-driven self-clone chatbots replicating users’ support strategies and conversational patterns to improve therapeutic engagement through externalized meaningful self-conversation. To ensure the therapeutic safety and effectiveness of self-clone chatbots, we analyzed insights from 16 expert interviews with mental health professionals to identify key design considerations that informed our final chatbot principles. Validated through a controlled experiment (N=180), significantly higher emotional and cognitive engagement was demonstrated with self-clone chatbots than a chatbot with a generic counselor persona. This finding was consistent in a follow-up study with a subgroup of participants (N=66) conducted after a 10-week period to mitigate any novelty effects. Our findings highlight self-clone believability as a mediator and emphasize the balance required in maintaining convincing self-representation while creating positive interactions. This work contributes to AI-based mental health interventions by introducing and evaluating self-clones as a promising approach to increasing the efficacy of conversational agents while offering insights into their design and exploring implications for their application in mental health care.
Osmia tuberculata Nylander 1848
Creators: name: Zanini, Sebastiano
name: Dainese, Matteo
name: Kopf, Timo
name: Obwegs, Lisa
name: Anderle, Matteo
name: Leitinger, Georg
name: Tappeiner, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Osmia
Osmia tuberculata

description: Osmia tuberculata Nylander, 1848
Notes
2022, Salten-Schlern
description: Published as part of Zanini, Sebastiano, Dainese, Matteo, Kopf, Timo, Obwegs, Lisa, Anderle, Matteo, Leitinger, Georg & Tappeiner, Ulrike, 2025, New distribution records of wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in South Tyrol (Italy): expanding the wild bee database, pp. e 138625 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e138625, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e138625
Panurgus banksianus
Creators: name: Zanini, Sebastiano
name: Dainese, Matteo
name: Kopf, Timo
name: Obwegs, Lisa
name: Anderle, Matteo
name: Leitinger, Georg
name: Tappeiner, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Panurgus
Panurgus banksianus

description: Panurgus banksianus (Kirby, 1802)
Notes
2022, Überetsch-Unterland, Burggrafenamt, Salten-Schlern
description: Published as part of Zanini, Sebastiano, Dainese, Matteo, Kopf, Timo, Obwegs, Lisa, Anderle, Matteo, Leitinger, Georg & Tappeiner, Ulrike, 2025, New distribution records of wild bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in South Tyrol (Italy): expanding the wild bee database, pp. e 138625 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e138625, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e138625
title: African Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine, Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Magnitude and Factors Associated with Uncontrolled Blood Pres- sure among Adult Hypertensive Patients Attending at Medical Referral Clinic of Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Sidama Regional State of Ethiopia, 2021
title: Magnitude and Factors Associated with Uncontrolled Blood Pres- sure among Adult Hypertensive Patients Attending at Medical Referral Clinic of Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Sidama Regional State of Ethiopia, 2021
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: African Journal Of Health Sciences And Medicine
Publisher: name: African Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine
Year: 2023

description: Hypertension is a worldwide public health problem. Uncontrolled
blood pressure contributes to the burden of cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and
renal failure leading to early mortality and disability. Good control of blood
pressure (BP) is vital to prevent the complications mentioned above. However,
the blood pressure control rate in adult hypertensive patients is poor, and the
reasons for poor BP control are not fully understood globally
description: RESPECTFUL MATERNITY CARE DURING CHILD BIRTH IN ETHIOPIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS
Resonant Terahertz Detection Using Graphene Plasmons
Creators: name: Bandurin, D. A.
name: Svintsov, D.
name: Gayduchenko, I.
name: Xu, S. G.
name: Principi, A.
name: Moskotin, M.
name: Tretyakov, I.
name: Yagodkin, D.
name: Zhukov, S.
name: Taniguchi, T.
name: Watanabe, K.
name: Grigorieva, I. V.
name: Polini, M.
name: Goltsman, G.
name: Geim, A. K.
name: Fedorov, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasmons, collective oscillations of electron systems, can efficiently couple light and electric current, and thus can be used to create sub-wavelength photodetectors, radiation mixers, and on-chip spectrometers. Despite considerable effort, it has proven challenging to implement plasmonic devices operating at terahertz frequencies. The material capable to meet this challenge is graphene as it supports long-lived electrically-tunable plasmons. Here we demonstrate plasmon-assisted resonant detection of terahertz radiation by antenna-coupled graphene transistors that act as both plasmonic Fabry-Perot cavities and rectifying elements. By varying the plasmon velocity using gate voltage, we tune our detectors between multiple resonant modes and exploit this functionality to measure plasmon wavelength and lifetime in bilayer graphene as well as to probe collective modes in its moiré minibands. Our devices offer a convenient tool for further plasmonic research that is often exceedingly difficult under non-ambient conditions (e.g. cryogenic temperatures and strong magnetic fields) and promise a viable route for various photonic applications.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures
Domain walls and dimensional reduction
Creators: name: Fosco, C. D.
name: Trinchero, R. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some properties of a dimensional reduction mechanism for fermions in an odd number D+1 of spacetime dimensions. A fermionic field is equipped with a mass term with domain wall like defects along one of the spacelike dimensions, which is moreover compactified. We show that there is a regime such that the only relevant degrees of freedom are massless fermionic fields in D dimensions. For any fixed gauge field configuration, the extra modes may be decoupled, since they can be made arbitrarily heavy. This decoupling combines the usual Kaluza-Klein one, due to the compactification, with a mass enhancement for the non-zero modes provided by the domain wall mechanism. We obtain quantitative results on the contribution of the massive modes in the cases D=2 and D=4.
description: 15 pages, no figures
Dynamical Symmetry Breaking with Large Anomalous Dimension in Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Yoshida, Yuhsuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analysis is given of the dynamical symmetry breaking of semi-simple gauge groups. We construct a class of renormalizable gauge theories for the dynamically broken topcolor and technicolor interactions. It is shown that a four-Fermi interaction in the strong coupling phase emerges by the tumbling of semi-simple gauge groups in the low energy region. In our models the topcolor interaction provides the top quark with a large anomalous dimension.
description: 20 pages + 10 uuencoded eps figures, LaTeX
Power Spectrum Estimators For Large CMB Datasets
Creators: name: Borrill, Julian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Forthcoming high-resolution observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation will generate datasets many orders of magnitude larger than have been obtained to date. The size and complexity of such datasets presents a very serious challenge to analysing them with existing or anticipated computers. Here we present an investigation of the currently favored algorithm for obtaining the power spectrum from a sky-temperature map --- the quadratic estimator. We show that, whilst improving on direct evaluation of the likelihood function, current implementations still inherently scale as the equivalent of the cube of the number of pixels or worse, and demonstrate the critical importance of choosing the right implementation for a particular dataset.
description: 8 pages LATEX, no figures, corrected misaligned columns in tables
Field-scale bioremediation of arsenic-contaminated groundwater using sulfate-reducing bacteria and biogenic pyrite
Creators: name: Ming-Kuo Lee
name: Saunders, James A.
name: Wilson, Theodore
name: Levitt, Eric
name: Ghandehari, Shahrzad Saffari
name: Dhakal, Prakash
name: Redwine, James
name: Marks, Justin
name: Billor, Zeki M.
name: Miller, Brian
name: Han, Dong
name: Luxin Wang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: This research demonstrates that biogenic pyrite formed by stimulation of indigenous sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) in a natural aquifer can remove dissolved arsenic from contaminated groundwater under strongly reducing conditions. SRB metabolism led to the precipitation of biogenic pyrite nanoparticles capable of sorbing and co-precipitating arsenic. The field site is an industrial site where shallow groundwater in an unconfined sandy aquifer is contaminated by arsenic. Therefore, biodegradable organic carbon, ferrous iron, sulfate, and fertilizer were injected into groundwater and SRB metabolism began about 1 week later. Microscopic, X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, and electron microprobe analyses confirm the bio-mineralization of pyrite and over time, pyrite nanoparticles grew to form well-formed crystals (1–10 µm in diameter) or spherical aggregates that contain 0.05–0.4 wt. % arsenic, indicative of their capacity to sequester arsenic. Consequently, dissolved arsenic decreased from its initial concentration of 0.3–0.5 mg/L to below the regulatory clean-up standard for the site of 0.05 mg/L in three downgradient wells in a matter of weeks after injection. The main sequestration stage, with total arsenic removal rates greater than 90%, lasted for at least 6 months until the arrival and mixing of untreated groundwater from upgradient. Treated groundwater with most active bacterial sulfate reduction became enriched in heavy 34S (range from 2.02 to 4.00 ‰) compared to unaffected well water (0.40–0.61 ‰). One to three orders of magnitude increases in SRB cells were observed in treated wells for at least 2 months after injection. For a full-scale remediation, the injection of solution should start at positions hydrologically upgradient from the major plume and proceed downgradient. If needed, aquifers may be repeatedly amended with biodegradable organic carbon to reestablish the reducing conditions that favor arsenic sequestration.
Ginsparg-Wilson Relation and Spin Chains
Creators: name: Horvath, Ivan
name: Thacker, Harry B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Baxter 8-vertex model is equivalent to a particular lattice formulation of a self-interacting, massive Dirac fermion theory. In the time-continuum limit, the lattice Hamiltonian (XYZ spin chain) can be explicitly transformed to a lattice Dirac Hamiltonian. We show that the kernel describing the quadratic part of this Hamiltonian satisfies a one-dimensional version of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. The corresponding conserved charge is derived and compared with the conserved arrow number of the 8-vertex model.
description: LATTICE98(chiral)
Inclusive Quark Production in $e^{+}e^{-}$-Annihilation - A Path Integral Approach
Creators: name: Nachtmann, O.
name: Rauscher, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The single-particle inclusive differential cross-section for a reaction $a+b\to c+X$ is written as imaginary part of a correlation function in a forward scattering amplitude for $a+b\to a+b$ in a modified effective theory. In this modified theory the interaction Hamiltonian $\tilde H_I$ equals $H_I$ of the original theory up to a certain time. Then there is a sign change and $\tilde H_I$ becomes nonlocal. This is worked out in detail for scalar field models and for QED plus the abelian gluon model. A suitable path integral for direct calculations of inclusive cross sections is presented.
description: Latex, 5 pages, 2 figures, talk given at the QCD 00 Euroconference, Montpellier, 6-13 July 2000
Different patterns of social closeness observed in mobile phone communication
Creators: name: Fudolig, Mikaela Irene D.
name: Monsivais, Daniel
name: Bhattacharya, Kunal
name: Jo, Hang-Hyun
name: Kaski, Kimmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze a large-scale mobile phone call dataset containing information on the age, gender, and billing locality of users to get insight into social closeness in pairs of individuals of similar age. We show that in addition to using the demographic information, the ranking of contacts by their call frequency in egocentric networks is crucial to characterize the different communication patterns. We find that mutually top-ranked opposite-gender pairs show the highest levels of call frequency and daily regularity, which is consistent with the behavior of real-life romantic partners. At somewhat lower level of call frequency and daily regularity come the mutually top-ranked same-gender pairs, while the lowest call frequency and daily regularity are observed for mutually non-top-ranked pairs. We have also observed that older pairs tend to call less frequently and less regularly than younger pairs, while the average call durations exhibit a more complex dependence on age. We expect that a more detailed analysis can help us better characterize the nature of relationships between pairs of individuals and distinguish between various types of relations, such as siblings, friends, and romantic partners.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables. Journal of Computational Social Science (published online, 2019)