cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Infrastructure-based Multi-Camera Calibration using Radial Projections
Creators: name: Lin, Yukai
name: Larsson, Viktor
name: Geppert, Marcel
name: Kukelova, Zuzana
name: Pollefeys, Marc
name: Sattler, Torsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Multi-camera systems are an important sensor platform for intelligent systems such as self-driving cars. Pattern-based calibration techniques can be used to calibrate the intrinsics of the cameras individually. However, extrinsic calibration of systems with little to no visual overlap between the cameras is a challenge. Given the camera intrinsics, infrastucture-based calibration techniques are able to estimate the extrinsics using 3D maps pre-built via SLAM or Structure-from-Motion. In this paper, we propose to fully calibrate a multi-camera system from scratch using an infrastructure-based approach. Assuming that the distortion is mainly radial, we introduce a two-stage approach. We first estimate the camera-rig extrinsics up to a single unknown translation component per camera. Next, we solve for both the intrinsic parameters and the missing translation components. Extensive experiments on multiple indoor and outdoor scenes with multiple multi-camera systems show that our calibration method achieves high accuracy and robustness. In particular, our approach is more robust than the naive approach of first estimating intrinsic parameters and pose per camera before refining the extrinsic parameters of the system. The implementation is available at https://github.com/youkely/InfrasCal.
description: ECCV 2020
Das griechische "Diatessaron"-Fragment von Dura-Europos
Creators: name: Baumstark, Anton
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 32 Nr. 2 (1935): Oriens christianus, Band 32, Heft 2
Multi-criteria assessment of ethical aspects in fresh tomato systems: Plant genomics technology innovation and food policy uses
Creators: name: Michalopoulos, T.
name: Oude Lansink, Alfons G.J.M.
name: Heuvelink, E.
name: Hogeveen, Henk
name: Michalopoulos, T.
name: Oude Lansink, Alfons G.J.M.
name: Heuvelink, E.
name: Hogeveen, Henk
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Ethical assessment
subject: corporate societal responsibility
subject: multiple criteria.

description: Product assessment for imperceptible characteristics like environmental impact, healthfulness, naturalness, and fairness is a helpful tool in product innovation and for enhancing socially responsible conduct. In this study we apply multiple criteria analysis for the assessment of fresh tomatoes in terms of consumer perceptions regarding the above characteristics. The generated indices provide an explicit and comprehensive representation of consumer perceptions. Existing tomato products from the Dutch market are ranked alongside (reasonable conjectures of) potential products to be developed with the use of plant genomics technology. The results are interpreted to provide insights into the socially optimal use of (plant genomics) technology for fresh tomato production. Policy uses are highlighted.
The possible detection of high redshift Type II QSOs in deep fields
Creators: name: Meiksin, Avery
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The colours of high redshift Type II QSOs are synthesized from observations of moderate redshift systems. It is shown that Type II QSOs are comparable to starbursts in their success at matching the colours of z_850-dropouts and i_775-drops in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field, and more naturally account for the bluest objects detected. Type II QSOs may also account for some of the i_775-drops detected in the GOODS fields. It is shown that by combining imaging data from the Hubble Space Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope, it will be possible to clearly separate Type II QSOs from Type I QSOs and starbursts based on their colours. Similarly, it is shown that the UKIDSS ZYJ filters may be used to discriminate high redshift Type II QSOs from other objects. If Type II QSOs are prevalent at high redshifts, then AGN may be major contributors to the re-ionization of the Intergalactic Medium.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures; to be published in MNRAS; new predictions for corrected UKIDSS UDS limits
Additional file 6 of Effects of a health worker-led 3-month yoga intervention on blood pressure of hypertensive patients: a randomised controlled multicentre trial in the primary care setting
Creators: name: Dhungana, Raja Ram
name: Zeljko Pedisic
name: Suira Joshi
name: Khanal, Mahesh Kumar
name: Kalauni, Om Prakash
name: Shakya, Anu
name: Bhurtel, Vijay
name: Savyata Panthi
name: K. C. Ramesh Kumar
name: Binod Ghimire
name: Achyut Raj Pandey
name: Bihungum Bista
name: Khatiwoda, Shiva Ram
name: McLachlan, Craig Steven
name: Neupane, Dinesh
name: Courten, Maximilian De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6. Intervention effects on systolic blood pressure.
Reticuluma Cheng & Li 2005
Creators: name: Xu, Tielong
name: Yu, Zhou
name: Dai, Renhuai
name: Yang, Maofa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Reticuluma

description: Reticuluma Cheng & Li, 2005
 Reticuluma Cheng & Li, 2005: 379–383; Fu & Zhang, 2015: 253–260; Wang & Zhang, 2019:289–295.
 Type species: Reticuluma citrana Cheng & Li, 2005.
 Reticuluma can be distinguished by the dorsum covered with black or brown reticulation. Crown and face with distinct anterior boundary; coronal suture length about 3/5–2/3 of crown; ocelli placed on disc of vertex toward middle, more remote from each other than from eyes; face slightly concave; postclypeus flat. Pronotum wider than long, anterior margin moderately convex, posterior margin slightly concave. Scutellum triangular broader than long. Forewing end ridgelike. Hind femur with apical setae 2+2+1. Male pygofer with macrosetae near posterior margin. Connective ‘Y’ or ‘T’ shaped. Aedeagus shaft with or without processes, and its processes can be easily distinguished Reticuluma from other genera of Penthimiini. Style apex hook-like or acuminate sharp.
 Distribution. China (Anhui, Fujian, Guizhou, Henan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang, Tibet), (Fig. 6).
description: Published as part of Xu, Tielong, Yu, Zhou, Dai, Renhuai & Yang, Maofa, 2020, Description of a new species of the leafhopper genus Reticuluma Cheng & Li, 2005 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Penthimiini) from China with a key to species, pp. 177-186 in Zootaxa 4809 (1) on page 178, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.1.11, http://zenodo.org/record/3933846
A comparative analysis of the purchase motivations of Fair Trade products: the impact of social capital
Creators: name: De Devitiis, Biagia
name: D'Alessio, Massimiliano
name: Maietta, Ornella Wanda
name: De Devitiis, Biagia
name: D'Alessio, Massimiliano
name: Maietta, Ornella Wanda
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: ethical consumer
subject: fair trade
subject: social capital

description: Objective of this paper is to analyse the motivations in the purchase of Fair Trade (FT) food products sold in the World Shops (WS) in order to characterize WS consumer profiles according to the ethical content of their motivations. A questionnaire has been distributed, at this end, to a sample of consumers in Emilia Romagna, Puglia and in Campania. A principal component analysis has been performed in order to identify the main motivations in the purchase. On the basis of these results, consumers have been classified, by applying a cluster analysis, in homogenous segments. The cluster analysis reveals that 76% of consumers in Emilia Romagna buy FT products for an ethical motivation, 56% of consumers in Puglia and 43% of consumers in Campania buy these products for an ethical motivation. These percentages reflect the rank of social capital, intended as the civicness component a la Putnam, of the regions analysed. These results show a clear relationship between the civicness component of social capital a la Putnam and the diffusion of consumer social responsibility, even in the niche market of WSs consumers.
Emission of charged particles from laser-induced germanium ecton, vacuum spark and vacuum arc
Creators: name: Porshyn, Vitali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The highly resolved temporal evolution of laser-induced micro-explosions on a germanium surface is studied in a triode configuration for various gate charge levels and cathode currents. Electron emission from individual spots is directly imaged with a luminescence screen, showing that the opening angle of the source is about 30$^\circ$. Electron bunches of several nanocoulombs per pulse in a time interval of about 150 ns are directly extracted to the anode without vacuum breakdown in the cathodic gap. When breakdown occurs, a remarkable change in the arc behavior of a threshold gap potential of around 1 kV is observed, which hints at two different evaporation mechanisms that depend on the cathodic fall of an individual spot. Therefore, for voltages well above the threshold, a fast gate discharge is observed within the first 100-200 ns, followed by fundamental plasma oscillations and an electron emission of several $μ$C per pulse from the plasma boundary. Additionally, highly efficient emission of germanium ion clusters occurs, evidencing a stable two-fold electron multiplication in the plasma, with a charge of several $μ$C per pulse below the threshold.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 7 of Genetic legacy of cultures indigenous to the Northeast Asian coast in mitochondrial genomes of nearly extinct maritime tribes
Creators: name: Dryomov, Stanislav V.
name: Starikovskaya, Elena B.
name: Nazhmidenova, Azhar M.
name: Morozov, Igor V.
name: Sukernik, Rem I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 7 : Figure S6. Phylogenetic tree of haplogroup M7a2.
Many-body Dyson equation approach to the seniority model of pairing
Creators: name: Schuck, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As is well known, the single level seniority model of pairing has been solved exactly since long using angular momentum algebra. It is shown that it can also be solved using the Dyson equation of standard many-body theory. The formalism shows some interesting many-body aspects.
Evaluating the Effects of Farm Programs: Results from Propensity Score Matching
Creators: name: Pufahl, Andrea
name: Weiss, Christoph R.
name: Pufahl, Andrea
name: Weiss, Christoph R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: evaluation
subject: farm programs
subject: propensity score matching

description: The paper applies a non-parametric propensity score matching approach to evaluate the effects of two types of farm programs (agri-environment (AE) programs and the less favoured area (LFA) scheme) on input use and farm output of individual farms in Germany. The analysis reveals a positive and significant treatment effect of the LFA scheme for farm sales and the area under cultivation. Participants in AE schemes are found to significantly increase the area under cultivation (in particular grassland), resulting in a decrease of livestock densities. Furthermore, participation in AE programs significantly reduced the purchase of farm chemicals (fertilizer, pesticide). We also find substantial differences in the treatment effect between individual farms (heterogeneous treatment effects). Farms which can generate the largest benefit from the program are most likely to participate.
Formation of η'(958)-mesic nuclei and axial U_A(1) anomaly at finite density
Creators: name: Nagahiro, Hideko
name: Hirenzaki, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the possibility to produce the bound states of the $η'(958)$ meson in nuclei theoretically. We calculate the formation cross sections of the $η'$ bound states with the Green function method for ($γ$,p) reaction and discuss the experimental feasibility at photon facilities like SPring-8. We conclude that we can expect to observe resonance peaks in ($γ$,p) spectra for the formation of $η'$ bound states and we can deduce new information on $η'$ properties at finite density. These observations are believed to be essential to know the possible mass shift of $η'$ and deduce new information of the effective restoration of the chiral $U_A(1)$ anomaly in the nuclear medium.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 7 of Effects of a health worker-led 3-month yoga intervention on blood pressure of hypertensive patients: a randomised controlled multicentre trial in the primary care setting
Creators: name: Dhungana, Raja Ram
name: Zeljko Pedisic
name: Suira Joshi
name: Khanal, Mahesh Kumar
name: Kalauni, Om Prakash
name: Shakya, Anu
name: Bhurtel, Vijay
name: Savyata Panthi
name: K. C. Ramesh Kumar
name: Binod Ghimire
name: Achyut Raj Pandey
name: Bihungum Bista
name: Khatiwoda, Shiva Ram
name: McLachlan, Craig Steven
name: Neupane, Dinesh
name: Courten, Maximilian De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. Intervention effects on diastolic blood pressure.
Additional file 5 of Genetic legacy of cultures indigenous to the Northeast Asian coast in mitochondrial genomes of nearly extinct maritime tribes
Creators: name: Dryomov, Stanislav V.
name: Starikovskaya, Elena B.
name: Nazhmidenova, Azhar M.
name: Morozov, Igor V.
name: Sukernik, Rem I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 5 : Figure S4. Phylogenetic tree of haplogroup D4e5.
On a curious variant of the $S_n$-module $Lie_n$
Creators: name: Sundaram, Sheila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a variant of the much-studied $Lie$ representation of the symmetric group $S_n$, which we denote by $Lie_n^{(2)}.$ Our variant gives rise to a decomposition of the regular representation as a sum of {exterior} powers of modules $Lie_n^{(2)}.$ This is in contrast to the theorems of Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt and Thrall which decompose the regular representation into a sum of symmetrised $Lie$ modules. We show that nearly every known property of $Lie_n$ has a counterpart for the module $Lie_n^{(2)},$ suggesting connections to the cohomology of configuration spaces via the character formulas of Sundaram and Welker, to the Eulerian idempotents of Gerstenhaber and Schack, and to the Hodge decomposition of the complex of injective words arising from Hochschild homology, due to Hanlon and Hersh.
description: 26 pages, 2 tables. To appear in Algebraic Combinatorics. Parts of this paper are included in arXiv:1803.09368
Reticuluma Cheng & Li 2005
Creators: name: Xu, Tielong
name: Yu, Zhou
name: Dai, Renhuai
name: Yang, Maofa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Reticuluma

description: Key to males of Reticuluma
 1. Pygofer side with process at apex on lateral margin................................................... R. citrana
- Pygofer side without process at apex on lateral margin........................................................ 2
2. Aedeagus with pair of processes......................................................................... 3
 - Aedeagus without process.............................................................................. 7
 3. Aedeagal shaft with a pair of tuberculate basal processes extended dorsolaterally (Fig. 3K)................ R. lageniformia
 - Aedeagal shaft without tuberculate basal process............................................................ 4
 4. Aedeagal shaft with pair of wing-shaped basal processes in lateral margin (Figs. 2E, 3O)............ R. bipennata sp. nov.
 - Aedeagal shaft with a pair of processes inserted preapically on shaft or at the end of shaft............................ 5
 5. Aedeagal shaft with pair of apical processes (Fig. 3B)................................................. R. spinata
- Aedeagal shaft with pair of preapical processes............................................................. 6
 6. Lateral flange of aedeagus processes with jagged margin (Fig. 3I)....................................... R. testacea
 - Processes near aedeagus apex smooth and hook-like (Fig. 3D).............................................. R. lini
 7. Apex of aedeagus broad with two small teeth on each side at apex (Fig. 3G)................................. R. eurya
- Apex of aedeagus finger-like............................................................................ 8
 8. Aedeagus dorsal apodeme short, preatrium small (Fig. 3F).............................................. R. dactyla
 - Aedeagus preatrium and dorsal apodeme developed and plate-like (Fig. 3N)................................ R. hamata
description: Published as part of Xu, Tielong, Yu, Zhou, Dai, Renhuai & Yang, Maofa, 2020, Description of a new species of the leafhopper genus Reticuluma Cheng & Li, 2005 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Penthimiini) from China with a key to species, pp. 177-186 in Zootaxa 4809 (1) on page 179, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.1.11, http://zenodo.org/record/3933846
Representation theory of sl(2|1)
Creators: name: Gotz, Gerhard
name: Quella, Thomas
name: Schomerus, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we present a complete analysis of finite dimensional representations of the Lie superalgebra sl(2|1). This includes, in particular, the decomposition of all tensor products into their indecomposable building blocks. Our derivation makes use of a close relation with the representation theory of gl(1|1) for which analogous results are described and derived.
description: 26pp, v2: minor typos corrected
Magnetization Losses in Multiply Connected YBa2Cu3O6+x Coated Conductors
Creators: name: Levin, G. A.
name: Barnes, P. N.
name: Amemiya, Naoyuki
name: Kasai, Satoshi
name: Yoda, Keiji
name: Jiang, Zhenan
name: Polyanskii, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of a magnetization losses study in experimental multifilament, multiply connected coated superconductors exposed to time-varying magnetic field. In these samples, the superconducting layer is divided into parallel stripes segregated by non-superconducting grooves. In order to facilitate the current sharing between the stripes and thus increase the reliability of the striated conductors, a sparse network of superconducting bridges is superimposed on the striated film. We find that the presence of the bridges does not substantially increase the magnetization losses, both hysteresis and coupling, as long as the number of bridges per length of the sample is not large. These results indicate that it is possible to find a reasonable compromise between the competing requirements of connectivity and loss reduction in an ac-tolerant version of the high temperature coated conductors specifically designed for ac power applications.
description: 19 pages, 12 figures to be published in J. Appl. Phys
Additional file 6 of Genetic legacy of cultures indigenous to the Northeast Asian coast in mitochondrial genomes of nearly extinct maritime tribes
Creators: name: Dryomov, Stanislav V.
name: Starikovskaya, Elena B.
name: Nazhmidenova, Azhar M.
name: Morozov, Igor V.
name: Sukernik, Rem I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 6 : Figure S5. Phylogenetic tree of haplogroup N9b.
PARA-DZYUDOCHI QIZLARNING TEXNIK VA TAKTIK HARAKATLARI
Creators: name: Toshboyeva Munisa Bozor qizi Toshkent davlat iqtisodiyot universiteti Jismoniy madaniyat va sport faoliyati kafedrasi o'qituvchisi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada para-dzyudochi qizlarning texnik va taktik harakatlari tahlil qilinadi. Adabiyotlar sharhi orqali para-dzyudoning o'ziga xos xususiyatlari, jismoniy imkoniyati cheklangan sportchilar uchun moslashtirish usullari, hamda qizlar uchun xos bo'lgan texnik va taktik yondashuvlar o'rganiladi. Natijalar para-dzyudochi qizlarning muvaffaqiyatli musobaqalarda ishtirok etishi uchun zarur bo'lgan asosiy ko'nikmalar va strategiyalarni aniqlaydi. Muhokamada ushbu natijalarning amaliy ahamiyati va kelajakdagi tadqiqotlar uchun yo'nalishlar ko'rib chiqiladi.

Kalit so'zlar: para-dzyudo, ayollar sporti, texnik harakatlar, taktik harakatlar, jismoniy imkoniyati cheklangan sportchilar
Additional file 8 of Effects of a health worker-led 3-month yoga intervention on blood pressure of hypertensive patients: a randomised controlled multicentre trial in the primary care setting
Creators: name: Dhungana, Raja Ram
name: Zeljko Pedisic
name: Suira Joshi
name: Khanal, Mahesh Kumar
name: Kalauni, Om Prakash
name: Shakya, Anu
name: Bhurtel, Vijay
name: Savyata Panthi
name: K. C. Ramesh Kumar
name: Binod Ghimire
name: Achyut Raj Pandey
name: Bihungum Bista
name: Khatiwoda, Shiva Ram
name: McLachlan, Craig Steven
name: Neupane, Dinesh
name: Courten, Maximilian De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8. Models adjusted for the difference in heart rate between baseline and follow-up.
title: COUNTER reports: from UStat to Alma
Creators: name: Guy, Laura
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2017
Subjects: Alma
COUNTER
SUSHI

description: Presented at the May 2017 meeting of the Ex Libris Users of North America Conference held in Chicago, Illinois.
description: 70 slides.
description: COUNTER data help libraries count usage of their electronic resources. For years we have used UStat to manage these data and report on user activity. But in 2017 that all changed when this function was greatly expanded and enhanced and integrated into Alma. The presenter was a development partner for this transformation. Come learn how you can start taking advantage of this fantastic new capability. We’ll have a quick intro to COUNTER, a discussion of new Alma roles, we’ll learn about the Data Usage Loader and loading data both manually or via SUSHI, and we’ll look at the amazing new Analytics reports available to help you do collection development and more. There will be plenty of time for questions. Even if you haven’t used UStat, it’s time to get into COUNTER!
Compact objects in general relativity: From Buchdahl stars to quasiblack holes
Creators: name: Lemos, José P. S.
name: Zaslavskii, Oleg B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Buchdahl star is a highly compact star for which the boundary radius $R$ obeys $R=\frac98 r_+$, where $r_+$ is the gravitational radius of the star itself. A quasiblack hole is a maximum compact star, or more generically a maximum compact object, for which the boundary radius $R$ obeys $R=r_+$. Quasiblack holes are objects on the verge of becoming black holes. Continued gravitational collapse ends in black holes and has to be handled with the Oppenheimer-Snyder formalism. Quasistatic contraction ends in a quasiblack hole and should be treated with appropriate techniques. Quasiblack holes, not black holes, are the real descendants of Mitchell and Laplace dark stars. Quasiblack holes have many interesting properties. We develop the concept of a quasiblack hole, give several examples of such an object, define what it is, draw its Carter-Penrose diagram, study its pressure properties, obtain its mass formula, derive the entropy of a nonextremal quasiblack hole, and through an extremal quasiblack hole give a solution to the puzzling entropy of extremal black holes.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures
Semiclassical S-matrix and black hole entropy in dilaton gravity
Creators: name: Fitkevich, Maxim
name: Levkov, Dmitry
name: Sibiryakov, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use complex semiclassical method to compute scattering amplitudes of a point particle in dilaton gravity with a boundary. This model has nonzero minimal black hole mass $M_{cr}$. We find that at energies below $M_{cr}$ the particle trivially scatters off the boundary with unit probability. At higher energies the scattering amplitude is exponentially suppressed. The corresponding semiclassical solution is interpreted as formation of an intermediate black hole decaying into the final-state particle. Relating the suppression of the scattering probability to the number of the intermediate black hole states, we find an expression for the black hole entropy consistent with thermodynamics. In addition, we fix the constant part of the entropy which is left free by the thermodynamic arguments. We rederive this result by modifying the standard Euclidean entropy calculation.
description: 33 pages, 9 figures
Resolving the conflict between environmental damage and agricultural viability on less favoured areas
Creators: name: Lehtonen, Heikki
name: Lehtonen, Heikki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Agri-environmental policies
subject: nutrient surplus
subject: agricultural sector modelling

description: Production linked supports are paid for agriculture in less favoured areas (LFA) in Finland in order to maintain agricultural production and farms. The CAP reform increased the importance of LFA payments and other payments which are still partly coupled to production. We evaluate if any significant environmental damage can be avoided without risking maintenance agricultural production in less favoured areas. We also evaluate the relative effectiveness of alternative policy measures to decrease nutrient surplus, promote biodiversity, and maintain production and farm income. The policy options evaluated are full decoupling, fertiliser tax, both combined and explicit payments for reduced nutrient surpluses. The impacts of the options are compared to the baseline assuming milk quota abolition and continuation of production linked CAP beef premia. Sector model results suggest that decoupling of certain degree would improve the effectiveness of targeted agri-environmental support measures, and in some cases considerable reduction in nutrient surplus is possible with relatively minor reduction in agricultural production and farm income. Fertiliser tax appears to be efficient especially when combined to decoupling while explicit payments on nutrient surpluses as well as full decoupling have some negative side-effects.
Reticuluma bipennata Xu & Yu & Dai & Yang 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Xu, Tielong
name: Yu, Zhou
name: Dai, Renhuai
name: Yang, Maofa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Reticuluma
Reticuluma bipennata

description: Reticuluma bipennata Xu & Dai sp. nov.
(Figs. 1 A–D, 2A–F, 3O–P, 5D, H, L)
 Measurement. Body length (including tegmen): male 3.6–3.8 mm.
 Description. Pronotum, scutellum and forewings with reticulate color pattern (Fig. 1A). Anterior margin of crown arcuate forward, vertex of crown sloped, longer than half of width to eyes, with three black patches arranged in arc. Face black, coronal suture about 3/5 length of vertex (Figs. 1B, D). Ocelli yellow-gray, eyes black with gray stripes. Two yellow spots between eyes, equidistant between eye and coronal suture. Pronotum pale yellowish with dark brown patches on posterior margin. Pronotum approximately 2 times length of crown. Scutellum pale yellowish, with grayish brown patch close to apical area and each basal angle, suture distinct. Forewing subhyaline, with five apical cells (Fig. 1A).
 Male genitalia. Male pygofer quadrate in lateral view with short macrosetae near posterior margin (Fig. 2A). Subgenital plate similar to triangular with several short setae near the lateral margin (Fig. 2B). Connective Y-shaped, stem slightly shorter than arms (Fig. 2C). Style slender, broad subapically, acute at apex (Fig. 2D). Aedeagal shaft triangle-like in dorsal and ventral view (Figs. 2E, 3O), arcuate in lateral view (Figs. 2F, 3P). Aedeagus shaft with a pair of wing-shaped processes in lateral margin in dorsal view, the processes with several setae near inner margin centrally; gonopore apical (Figs. 2E, 3O).
 Type material. Holotype: ♂ (GUGC), CHINA, Yunnan Prov., Mt. Gaoligong, Baihua Ridge, 22 May 2019, coll. Xu Tielong; Paratypes: 1♂ (GUGC), CHINA, Yunnan Prov., Mt. Gaoligong, Baihua Ridge, 05 August 2013, coll. Yang Weicheng; 1♂ (GUGC), CHINA, Yunnan Prov., Xinping County, Mt. Wenbi, 22 July 2018, coll. Wang Xianyi; 1♂ (GUGC), CHINA, Yunnan Prov., Mengla County, Menglun Town, 13 June 2019, coll. Xu Tielong.
 Etymology. The new species name is an adjective that combines the Latin prefix “ bi- ” (two) with “ penna ” (feather), referring to the two wing-like processes of the aedeagus.
 Remarks. The new species is similar to R. lageniformia, but can be distinguished from the later by the shape of the aedeagus with wing-like processes and the aedeagal shaft situated lower than the wing-like processes (Figs. 2E, F, 3O, P), the basally broad connective (Fig. 2C), and the style preapical lobe without setae near the inner margin (Fig. 2D).
description: Published as part of Xu, Tielong, Yu, Zhou, Dai, Renhuai & Yang, Maofa, 2020, Description of a new species of the leafhopper genus Reticuluma Cheng & Li, 2005 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Penthimiini) from China with a key to species, pp. 177-186 in Zootaxa 4809 (1) on pages 179-180, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4809.1.11, http://zenodo.org/record/3933846
Evidence for Efimov quantum states in an ultracold gas of cesium atoms
Creators: name: Kraemer, T.
name: Mark, M.
name: Waldburger, P.
name: Danzl, J. G.
name: Chin, C.
name: Engeser, B.
name: Lange, A. D.
name: Pilch, K.
name: Jaakkola, A.
name: Naegerl, H. -C.
name: Grimm, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Systems of three interacting particles are notorious for their complex physical behavior. A landmark theoretical result in few-body quantum physics is Efimov's prediction of a universal set of bound trimer states appearing for three identical bosons with a resonant two-body interaction. Counterintuitively, these states even exist in the absence of a corresponding two-body bound state. Since the formulation of Efimov's problem in the context of nuclear physics 35 years ago, it has attracted great interest in many areas of physics. However, the observation of Efimov quantum states has remained an elusive goal. Here we report the observation of an Efimov resonance in an ultracold gas of cesium atoms. The resonance occurs in the range of large negative two-body scattering lengths, arising from the coupling of three free atoms to an Efimov trimer. Experimentally, we observe its signature as a giant three-body recombination loss when the strength of the two-body interaction is varied. We also detect a minimum in the recombination loss for positive scattering lengths, indicating destructive interference of decay pathways. Our results confirm central theoretical predictions of Efimov physics and represent a starting point with which to explore the universal properties of resonantly interacting few-body systems. While Feshbach resonances have provided the key to control quantum-mechanical interactions on the two-body level, Efimov resonances connect ultracold matter to the world of few-body quantum phenomena.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
States for phase estimation in quantum interferometry
Creators: name: Combes, Joshua
name: Wiseman, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ramsey interferometry allows the estimation of the phase $ϕ$ of rotation of the pseudospin vector of an ensemble of two-state quantum systems. For $ϕ$ small, the noise-to-signal ratio scales as the spin-squeezing parameter $ξ$, with $ξ<1$ possible for an entangled ensemble. However states with minimum $ξ$ are not optimal for single-shot measurements of an arbitrary phase. We define a phase-squeezing parameter, $ζ$, which is an appropriate figure-of-merit for this case. We show that (unlike the states that minimize $ξ$), the states that minimize $ζ$ can be created by evolving an unentangled state (coherent spin state) by the well-known 2-axis counter-twisting Hamiltonian. We analyse these and other states (for example the maximally entangled state, analogous to the optical "NOON" state $|ψ> = (|N,0>+|0,N>)/\sqrt{2}$) using several different properties, including $ξ$, $ζ$, the coefficients in the pseudo angular momentum basis (in the three primary directions) and the angular Wigner function $W(θ,ϕ)$. Finally we discuss the experimental options for creating phase squeezed states and doing single-shot phase estimation.
description: 8 pages and 5 figures
Spuren des Diatessaron in liturgischer Überlieferung
Creators: name: Heffening, Willi
name: Peters, Curt
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 32 Nr. 2 (1935): Oriens christianus, Band 32, Heft 2
Finding pathways between distant local minima
Creators: name: Carr, Joanne M.
name: Trygubenko, Semen A.
name: Wales, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a new algorithm for constructing pathways between local minima that involve a large number of intervening transition states on the potential energy surface. A significant improvement in efficiency has been achieved by changing the strategy for choosing successive pairs of local minima that serve as endpoints for the next search. We employ Dijkstra's algorithm to identify the `shortest' path corresponding to missing connections within an evolving database of local minima and the transition states that connect them. The metric employed to determine the shortest missing connection is a function of the minimised Euclidean distance. We present applications to the formation of buckminsterfullerene and to the folding of the B1 domain of protein G, tryptophan zippers, and the villin headpiece subdomain. The corresponding pathways contain up to 163 transition states, and will be used in future discrete path sampling calculations.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures
The classical double copy of non-singular black holes
Creators: name: Easson, Damien A.
name: Keeler, Cynthia
name: Manton, Tucker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply the classical double copy procedure to a class of regular, non-singular black hole solutions. We give several examples, paying particular attention to a string-theory-corrected black hole solution emerging from T-duality. Non-perturbative stringy corrections introduce an ultraviolet (UV) zero-point length cutoff which results in non-singular black hole spacetimes. Apart from the UV regulator, the solution is equivalent to the Bardeen black hole spacetime. We extend this solution to include an asymptotic de Sitter background. All Yang-Mills field theory quantities associated with the double copy are well-behaved and finite for all values of parameters. We present a thorough analysis of the black hole horizon structure, additionally uncovering a simple yet new connection between horizons on the gravity side and electric fields on the gauge theory side of the double copy.
description: 42 pages, 15 figures. References added, matches version accepted for publication in PRD
Additional file 3 of Genetic legacy of cultures indigenous to the Northeast Asian coast in mitochondrial genomes of nearly extinct maritime tribes
Creators: name: Dryomov, Stanislav V.
name: Starikovskaya, Elena B.
name: Nazhmidenova, Azhar M.
name: Morozov, Igor V.
name: Sukernik, Rem I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3 : Figure S2. Phylogenetic tree of haplogroup G1b.
MPEC 2024-T257 : 2024 TP11
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 TP11

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Finite size effects in the specific heat of glass-formers
Creators: name: Fernandez, L. A.
name: Martin-Mayor, V.
name: Verrocchio, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report clear finite size effects in the specific heat and in the relaxation times of a model glass former at temperatures considerably smaller than the Mode Coupling transition. A crucial ingredient to reach this result is a new Monte Carlo algorithm which allows us to reduce the relaxation time by two order of magnitudes. These effects signal the existence of a large correlation length in static quantities.
description: Proceeding of "3rd International Workshop on Complex Systems". Sendai (Japan). To appear on AIP Conference series
Additional file 9 of Effects of a health worker-led 3-month yoga intervention on blood pressure of hypertensive patients: a randomised controlled multicentre trial in the primary care setting
Creators: name: Dhungana, Raja Ram
name: Zeljko Pedisic
name: Suira Joshi
name: Khanal, Mahesh Kumar
name: Kalauni, Om Prakash
name: Shakya, Anu
name: Bhurtel, Vijay
name: Savyata Panthi
name: K. C. Ramesh Kumar
name: Binod Ghimire
name: Achyut Raj Pandey
name: Bihungum Bista
name: Khatiwoda, Shiva Ram
name: McLachlan, Craig Steven
name: Neupane, Dinesh
name: Courten, Maximilian De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 9. Marginal plots.
Additional file 4 of Genetic legacy of cultures indigenous to the Northeast Asian coast in mitochondrial genomes of nearly extinct maritime tribes
Creators: name: Dryomov, Stanislav V.
name: Starikovskaya, Elena B.
name: Nazhmidenova, Azhar M.
name: Morozov, Igor V.
name: Sukernik, Rem I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 4 : Figure S3. Phylogenetic tree of haplogroup D4m.
ВИРУСЛИ ЖИГАР ЦИРРОЗИ ПОРТАЛ ҚОН ОҚИМИНИНГ ТУРЛИ ТИПЛАРИНИ ЎРГАНИШ
Creators: name: М.А.Жўраева, Н.Х.Пошшахужаев Андижон давлат тиббиёт институти
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Маълумки, беморларда юрак етишмовчилиги ва чап қоринча дисфункциясини аниқлашда эхокардиография текшириш усулидан кенг фойдаланилади.Ушбу нуқтаи назардан биз кузатувимиздаги вирусли жигар циррози мавжуд беморлар юрагидаги ўзгаришларни аниқлашда мақсадид аэхокардиография текширувини ўтказдик
Agricultural Cooperatives and Market Performance in Food Manufacturing
Creators: name: Rogers, Richard T.
name: Petraglia, Lisa M.
name: Rogers, Richard T.
name: Petraglia, Lisa M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Support for the cooperative yardstick hypothesis was found using a standard structure-performance model that was extended to include a cooperative market share variable and was estimated with a large cross-section of food manufacturing markets. Market concentration and advertising intensity were positively related to price-cost margins. In addition, the aggregate market share of the one hundred largest agricultural marketing cooperatives was inversely related to price-cost margins. The magnitude of the effect was largest in the more concentrated markets. This suggests that. where cooperatives have vertically extended themselves into food processing. more competitive outcomes are found even in highly concentrated markets.
Financial Appraisal of the Banks for Cooperatives
Creators: name: Weldon, Richard N.
name: Srinarni, Endah
name: Moss, Charles B.
name: VanSickle, John J.
name: Weldon, Richard N.
name: Srinarni, Endah
name: Moss, Charles B.
name: VanSickle, John J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural Finance

description: This study examines the financial situation of the Farm Credit System Banks for Cooperatives using comparative analysis for the period 1978 through 1991. Profitability and leverage measures of the Banks for Cooperatives are compared with similar measures of large commercial banks. The Banks for Cooperatives were found to have performed as well as large commercial banks. Some differences can be explained as compatible with differences in the goals and objectives of a cooperative versus an investor-owned firm. Most differences can be attributed to the financial strength of the Banks for Cooperatives relative to the commercial banking industry.
Toward an Organizational Theory of Membership Structural Design
Creators: name: Gray, Thomas W.
name: Butler, Gillian
name: Gray, Thomas W.
name: Butler, Gillian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Various events have led to the development of highly complex cooperative operations and to concepts for understanding operations. However. development of membership structures and concepts for understanding these structures has lagged. This paper imports organizational design and contingency theory into the member control literature. Membership structure is understood as organization-like, producing a service (Le., member control). Member control structure is understood as having three aspects (representation, policy making, and oversight) and two environments (the members themselves, and management and operations). Building from cooperative principles and following the development of cooperatives from simple to complex organizations, this paper develops a series of axiomatic propositions for understanding and designing membership structure. Only some of the propositions are testable, and still others are meant only to give continuity and relevance to the propositions as a group (as a theory). Such work should help develop a language for understanding and furthering discussion and research of membership structure and member control in agricultural cooperatives.
An averaged cluster approach to including chemical short range order in KKR-CPA
Creators: name: Raghuraman, Vishnu
name: Wang, Yang
name: Widom, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The single-site Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Coherent Potential Approximation (KKR-CPA) ignores short range ordering present in disordered metallic systems. In this paper, we establish a new technique to fix this shortcoming by embedding an averaged cluster that displays chemical short range order (SRO). The degree of SRO can be tuned by externally defined order parameters. This averaged cluster can be embedded in the single site CPA medium, or a self-consistently obtained effective medium that contains SRO information. The validity of this method is demonstrated by applying it to two alloy systems - the CuZn body centered cubic (BCC) solid solution, and AlCrTiV, a four-element BCC high entropy alloy. A comparison between the non-self-consistent and self-consistent modes is also provided for the two above mentioned systems. We make the code available on the internet. Planned extensions to this work are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures; minor revisions based on reviewer comments; added a section on self-consistent CA-CPA
The Role of Management Behavior in Agricultural Cooperatives
Creators: name: Cook, Michael L.
name: Cook, Michael L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: Agribusiness

description: Mintzburg’s managerial working role model is used to explore the ways roles and behavior of the general manager of a user-oriented firm differ from those of the manager of an investor-owned firm (IOF). It is argued that, in the roles of conflict resolution, resource allocation, information spokesperson, and leadership, the challenges of a user-oriented manager are not only significantly different but often more difficult. It is concluded that managers comfortable with complexity; technical-operation, people-oriented resource allocation; multi-stakeholder communication; and with strong coalition- building skills are most successful in user-oriented organizations.