cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Double strangeness pentaquarks and other exotic hadrons in the $Ξ_b \to Ξ J/Ψ ϕ$ decay
Creators: name: Marsé-Valera, J. A.
name: Magas, V. K.
name: Ramos, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the possibility that four $Ξ$ resonances $(Ξ(1620)$, $Ξ(1690)$, $Ξ(1820)$, $Ξ(1950))$ could correspond to pentaquark states, in the form of meson-baryon bound systems. We also explore the possible existence of doubly strange pentaquarks with hidden charm $(P_{css})$ and find two candidates structured in a similar form, at energies of $4493~{\rm MeV}$ and $4630~{\rm MeV}$. The meson-baryon interaction is built from t-channel meson exchange processes which are evaluated using effective Lagrangians. Moreover we analyse the $Ξ_b\toΞ~J/ψ~ϕ$ decay process, which permits exploring the existence of the heavy double strange pentaquark, as well as other exotic hadrons, in the three different two-body invariant mass spectra of the emitted particles. In the $J/ψϕ$ mass spectrum, we analyse the nature of the $X(4140)$ and $X(4160)$ resonances. In the $J/ψΞ$ invariant mass spectrum, we study the signal produced by the doubly strange pentaquark, where we conclude that it has a good chance to be detected in this reaction if its mass is around $4580-4680~{\rm MeV}$. Finally, in the $ϕΞ$ spectrum we study the likelihood to detect the $Ξ(2500)$ state.
description: 24 pages, 29 figures
Hot Rocks Survey I : A possible shallow eclipse for LHS 1478 b
Creators: name: August, Prune C.
name: Buchhave, Lars A.
name: Diamond-Lowe, Hannah
name: Mendonça, João M.
name: Gressier, Amélie
name: Rathcke, Alexander D.
name: Allen, Natalie H.
name: Fortune, Mark
name: Jones, Kathryn D.
name: Meier-Valdés, Erik A.
name: Demory, Brice-Olivier
name: Espinoza, Nestor
name: Fisher, Chloe E.
name: Gibson, Neale P.
name: Heng, Kevin
name: Hoeijmakers, Jens
name: Hooton, Matthew J.
name: Kitzmann, Daniel
name: Prinoth, Bibiana
name: Eastman, Jason D.
name: Barnes, Rory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: M dwarf systems offer an opportunity to study terrestrial exoplanetary atmospheres due to their small size and cool temperatures. However, the extreme conditions imposed by these host stars raise question about whether their close-in rocky planets are able to retain any atmosphere at all. The Hot Rocks Survey aims to answer this question by targeting nine different M dwarf rocky planets. Of these, LHS 1478 b orbits an M3-type star, has an equilibrium temperature of T$_{eq}$ = 585 K and receives 21 times Earth's instellation. We observe two secondary eclipses using photometric imaging at 15$μ$m using the Mid-Infrared Instrument on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST MIRI) to measure thermal emission from the dayside of the planet. We compare these values to atmospheric models to evaluate potential heat transport and CO$_2$ absorption signatures. We find that a secondary eclipse depth of $138\pm 53$ppm at the expected time for a circular orbit is preferred over a null model at $2.8σ$, a moderate detection, though dynamical models do favour a non-eccentric orbit for this planet. The second observation results in a non-detection due to significantly larger unexplained systematics. Based on the first observation alone, we can reject the null hypothesis of the dark (zero Bond albedo) no atmosphere bare rock model with a confidence level of 3.3$σ$, though for $A_B=0.2$ the significance decreases to $2.1σ$. The tentative secondary eclipse depth is consistent with the majority of atmospheric scenarios we considered, spanning CO$_2$-rich atmospheres with surface pressures from 0.1 to 10 bar. However, we stress that the two observations from our program do not yield consistent results, and more observations are needed to verify our findings. The Hot Rocks Survey serves as a relevant primer for the Director's Discretionary Time (DDT) Rocky Worlds program.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Supplementary_material – Supplemental material for Combining Accelerometry and GPS to Assess Neighborhood-Based Physical Activity: Associations With Perceived Neighborhood Walkability
Creators: name: N. E. H. Stappers
name: J. Schipperijn
name: S. P. J. Kremers
name: M. P. M. Bekker
name: M. W. J. Jansen
name: N. K. De Vries
name: D. H. H. Van Kann
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_material for Combining Accelerometry and GPS to Assess Neighborhood-Based Physical Activity: Associations With Perceived Neighborhood Walkability by N. E. H. Stappers, J. Schipperijn, S. P. J. Kremers, M. P. M. Bekker, M. W. J. Jansen, N. K. de Vries and D. H. H. Van Kann in Environment and Behavior
The Windowless Gaseous Tritium Source of the KATRIN Experiment - Characterisation of Gas Dynamical and Plasma Properties
Creators: name: Kuckert, Laura
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2016
Subjects: KATRIN
neutrino
plasma
rarefied gas

description: The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino Experiment aims to measure the neutrino mass with a sensitivity of 200meV (90% C.L) using the β-decay of molecular tritium. This makes a proper understanding of the characteristics of the tritium source indispensable. In this thesis the picture of gas flow related processes in the KATRIN source is completed and a model of its low density tritium plasma is developed. The predictions from the models are used to quantify the effect on the neutrino mass measurement.
Risk Assessment for Autonomous Landing in Urban Environments using Semantic Segmentation
Creators: name: Loera-Ponce, Jesús Alejandro
name: Mercado-Ravell, Diego A.
name: Becerra-Durán, Israel
name: Valentin-Coronado, Luis Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we address the vision-based autonomous landing problem in complex urban environments using deep neural networks for semantic segmentation and risk assessment. We propose employing the SegFormer, a state-of-the-art visual transformer network, for the semantic segmentation of complex, unstructured urban environments. This approach yields valuable information that can be utilized in smart autonomous landing missions, particularly in emergency landing scenarios resulting from system failures or human errors. The assessment is done in real-time flight, when images of an RGB camera at the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) are segmented with the SegFormer into the most common classes found in urban environments. These classes are then mapped into a level of risk, considering in general, potential material damage, damaging the drone itself and endanger people. The proposed strategy is validated through several case studies, demonstrating the huge potential of semantic segmentation-based strategies to determining the safest landing areas for autonomous emergency landing, which we believe will help unleash the full potential of UAVs on civil applications within urban areas.
Vers le kitsch. Les racines du melodrame en tant que categorie esthetique
Creators: name: Mazzocut-Mis, Maddalena
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2017

description: This paper analyses melodrama as a theatre genre, its contents and structure, its relation with the audience and with the emotions that it stirs. It casts light on the connections between melodrama and kitsch, in order to attempt an aesthetic categorization.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 3.2 (2016): Dal melodramma al kitsch
Table_S1 – Supplemental material for SATB1 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition via Notch signaling pathway in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Tang, Jun
name: Yang, Jingfang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Veterinary Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, Table_S1 for SATB1 promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition via Notch signaling pathway in colorectal cancer by Jun Tang and Jingfang Yang in European Journal of Inflammation
Il catalogo delle idee ricevute. Kitsch e parodia
Creators: name: Pedretti, Bruno
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2017

description: The Kitsch phenomena vary in modern history: we find it in romanticism and symbolism, art pompier, totalitarian realisms, pop art, traditionalism, postmodernism… Its cultural device can however be summed up in the appropriation of cultural heritage and museum stereotypes by a parasitic aesthetic. This device is a sort of ennobling parody, to which modern art opposes a critical parody.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 3.2 (2016): Dal melodramma al kitsch
Appendix – Supplemental material for An International Perspective on Health Information Exchange: Adoption in OECD Countries With Different Health Care System Configurations
Creators: name: Guerrazzi, Claudia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Appendix for An International Perspective on Health Information Exchange: Adoption in OECD Countries With Different Health Care System Configurations by Claudia Guerrazzi in Medical Care Research and Review
Supplementary_material - Socioeconomic inequality undermines relationship quality in romantic relationships
Creators: name: Minha Cho
name: Impett, Emily A.
name: Campos, Belinda
name: Chen, Serena
name: Dacher Keltner
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplementary_material for Socioeconomic inequality undermines relationship quality in romantic relationships by Minha Cho, Emily A. Impett, Belinda Campos, Serena Chen and Dacher Keltner in Journal of Social and Personal Relationships
Kitsch antropologico
Creators: name: Mecacci, Andrea
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2017

description: Kitsch is not only an aesthetic category that has defined one of the possible grammars  of  the modern object, but also an anthropological category that in the development of historical processes has found different configurations. To trace this development we will take three words guide: bêtise, the idiocy that pervades the nineteenth-century bourgeoisie; pošlost’, the untranslatable Russian word that animates the work of Gogol’ and that Nabokov has referred to as "vulgarity" of the spirit; Kitsch-Mensch, the formula coined by Broch to portray the small German bourgeoisie, which will embody, in addition to the banality of the taste, the banality of evil.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 3.2 (2016): Dal melodramma al kitsch
Astratto, Figurativo o Kitsch?
Creators: name: Bertasio, Danila
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2017

description: Throughout the history of culture, the utopia of creating a “double” has produced several relevant examples: from Filippo Negroli’s bourguignotte to the wax statues, from Baron Kempelen’s charming Turkish to the contemporary anthropomorphic robotics. But what is the element which allows us to categorize an artefact as kitsch? This question cannot be simply answered by referring to the intuitive judgement, according to which the kitsch would be nothing but an epxression of “bad taste”. This type of composition is always influenced by the human structural and unavoidable inclination to make copies. What is sure, then, is that the production of kitsch objects is steady, although it can be subject to change in relation to the new technologies and languages that are made available.
description: Materiali di Estetica. Terza serie, N. 3.2 (2016): Dal melodramma al kitsch
EPB908294 Supplemental Material4 - Supplemental material for Capability-wise walkability evaluation as an indicator of urban peripherality
Creators: name: Blečić, Ivan
name: Cecchini, Arnaldo
name: Congiu, Tanja
name: Fancello, Giovanna
name: Talu, Valentina
name: Trunfio, Giuseppe A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geography
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, EPB908294 Supplemental Material4 for Capability-wise walkability evaluation as an indicator of urban peripherality by Ivan Blečić, Arnaldo Cecchini, Tanja Congiu, Giovanna Fancello, Valentina Talu and Giuseppe A Trunfio in EPB: Urban Analytics and City Science
Additional file 1 of Effect of core versus enhanced implementation strategies on adherence to a clinical pathway for managing anxiety and depression in cancer patients in routine care: a cluster randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Butow, Phyllis
name: Faris, Mona M.
name: Shaw, Joanne
name: Kelly, Patrick
name: He, Sharon
name: Harris, Marnie
name: Cuddy, Jessica
name: Masya, Lindy
name: Geerligs, Liesbeth
name: Kelly, Brian
name: Girgis, Afaf
name: Rankin, Nicole
name: Beale, Philip
name: Hack, Thomas F.
name: Kirsten, Laura
name: Dhillon, Haryana
name: Grimison, Peter
name: Viney, Rosalie
name: Clayton, Josephine M.
name: Schlub, Timothy
name: Shepherd, Heather L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. CONSORT Reporting Standards Checklist.
Formalising CXL Cache Coherence
Creators: name: Tan, Chengsong
name: Donaldson, Alastair F.
name: Wickerson, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Hardware Architecture (cs.AR)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.1; F.3
subject: 68 (Primary)

description: We report our experience formally modelling and verifying CXL.cache, the inter-device cache coherence protocol of the Compute Express Link standard. We have used the Isabelle proof assistant to create a formal model for CXL.cache based on the prose English specification. This led to us identifying and proposing fixes to several problems we identified as unclear, ambiguous or inaccurate, some of which could lead to incoherence if left unfixed. Nearly all our issues and proposed fixes have been confirmed and tentatively accepted by the CXL consortium for adoption, save for one which is still under discussion. To validate the faithfulness of our model we performed scenario verification of essential restrictions such as "Snoop-pushes-GO", and produced a fully mechanised proof of a coherence property of the model. The considerable size of this proof, comprising tens of thousands of lemmas, prompted us to develop new proof automation tools, which we have made available for other Isabelle users working with similarly cumbersome proofs.
description: 14 pages
Quantizations of transposed Poisson algebras by Novikov deformations
Creators: name: Chen, Siyuan
name: Bai, Chengming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D10, 13N15, 17A30, 17B63, 53D55

description: The notions of the Novikov deformation of a commutative associative algebra and the corresponding classical limit are introduced. We show such a classical limit belongs to a subclass of transposed Poisson algebras, and hence the Novikov deformation is defined to be the quantization of the corresponding transposed Poisson algebra. As a direct consequence, we revisit the relationship between transposed Poisson algebras and Novikov-Poisson algebras due to the fact that there is a natural Novikov deformation of the commutative associative algebra in a Novikov-Poisson algebra. Hence all transposed Poisson algebras of Novikov-Poisson type, including unital transposed Poisson algebras, can be quantized. Finally, we classify the quantizations of $2$-dimensional complex transposed Poisson algebras in which the Lie brackets are non-abelian up to equivalence.
description: 14 pages
Supplemental Material, nowhere_codebook - Nowhere to Go: FDI, Terror, and Market-specific Assets
Creators: name: Osgood, Iain
name: Simonelli, Corina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, nowhere_codebook for Nowhere to Go: FDI, Terror, and Market-specific Assets by Iain Osgood and Corina Simonelli in Journal of Conflict Resolution
Additional file 1 of Novel data-driven subtypes and stages of brain atrophy in the ALS–FTD spectrum
Creators: name: Shen, Ting
name: Vogel, Jacob W.
name: Duda, Jeffrey
name: Phillips, Jeffrey S.
name: Cook, Philip A.
name: Gee, James
name: Elman, Lauren
name: Quinn, Colin
name: Amado, Defne A.
name: Baer, Michael
name: Massimo, Lauren
name: Grossman, Murray
name: Irwin, David J.
name: McMillan, Corey T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Differences in volumes of brain regions classified to each cluster at baseline MRI in all individuals with ALS–FTD spectrum disorder relative to matched controls. Table S2. Comparison of baseline characteristics between subtypes in individuals with ALS/ALS–FTD. Table S3. Comparison of baseline characteristics between subtypes in individuals with bvFTD. Table S4. Longitudinal consistency of subtype assignments. Fig. S1 Comparison of volumetric measurements between groups at baseline adjusting for SuStaIn stage. Fig. S2 Correlations between SuStaIn stage and cognitive profiles. Fig. S3 Longitudinal change of grey matter volume.
19-05-03_Best_Interests_Figure_2 – Supplemental material for Making healthcare decisions in a person’s best interests when they lack capacity: clinical guidance based on a review of evidence
Creators: name: Wade, Derick T
name: Kitzinger, Celia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, 19-05-03_Best_Interests_Figure_2 for Making healthcare decisions in a person’s best interests when they lack capacity: clinical guidance based on a review of evidence by Derick T Wade and Celia Kitzinger in Clinical Rehabilitation
MOFFlow: Flow Matching for Structure Prediction of Metal-Organic Frameworks
Creators: name: Kim, Nayoung
name: Kim, Seongsu
name: Kim, Minsu
name: Park, Jinkyoo
name: Ahn, Sungsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are a class of crystalline materials with promising applications in many areas such as carbon capture and drug delivery. In this work, we introduce MOFFlow, the first deep generative model tailored for MOF structure prediction. Existing approaches, including ab initio calculations and even deep generative models, struggle with the complexity of MOF structures due to the large number of atoms in the unit cells. To address this limitation, we propose a novel Riemannian flow matching framework that reduces the dimensionality of the problem by treating the metal nodes and organic linkers as rigid bodies, capitalizing on the inherent modularity of MOFs. By operating in the $SE(3)$ space, MOFFlow effectively captures the roto-translational dynamics of these rigid components in a scalable way. Our experiment demonstrates that MOFFlow accurately predicts MOF structures containing several hundred atoms, significantly outperforming conventional methods and state-of-the-art machine learning baselines while being much faster.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Supplementary_Material - A Meta-Analysis of Risk Markers for Intimate Partner Violence in Same-Sex Relationships
Creators: name: Kimmes, Jonathan G.
name: Mallory, Allen B.
name: Spencer, Chelsea
name: Beck, Austin R.
name: Cafferky, Bryan
name: Stith, Sandra M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplementary_Material for A Meta-Analysis of Risk Markers for Intimate Partner Violence in Same-Sex Relationships by Jonathan G. Kimmes, Allen B. Mallory, Chelsea Spencer, Austin R. Beck, Bryan Cafferky and Sandra M. Stith in Trauma, Violence, Abuse
BPI842038_Online_Appendix – Supplemental material for Unintended consequences of negative campaigning: Backlash and second-preference boost effects in a multi-party context
Creators: name: Walter, Annemarie S
name: Eijk, Cees Van Der
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, BPI842038_Online_Appendix for Unintended consequences of negative campaigning: Backlash and second-preference boost effects in a multi-party context by Annemarie S Walter and Cees van der Eijk in The British Journal of Politics and International Relations
JBR_20190412_SI_1 – Supplemental material for Magnesium Regulates the Circadian Oscillator in Cyanobacteria
Creators: name: Jeong, Young M.
name: Dias, Cristiano
name: Diekman, Casey
name: Brochon, Helene
name: Pyonghwa Kim
name: Manpreet Kaur
name: Kim, Yong-Sung
name: Hye-In Jang
name: Yong-Ick Kim
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, JBR_20190412_SI_1 for Magnesium Regulates the Circadian Oscillator in Cyanobacteria by Young M. Jeong, Cristiano Dias, Casey Diekman, Helene Brochon, Pyonghwa Kim, Manpreet Kaur, Yong-Sung Kim, Hye-In Jang and Yong-Ick Kim in Journal of Biological Rhythms
Scalable Co-Clustering for Large-Scale Data through Dynamic Partitioning and Hierarchical Merging
Creators: name: Wu, Zihan
name: Huang, Zhaoke
name: Yan, Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.2.8

description: Co-clustering simultaneously clusters rows and columns, revealing more fine-grained groups. However, existing co-clustering methods suffer from poor scalability and cannot handle large-scale data. This paper presents a novel and scalable co-clustering method designed to uncover intricate patterns in high-dimensional, large-scale datasets. Specifically, we first propose a large matrix partitioning algorithm that partitions a large matrix into smaller submatrices, enabling parallel co-clustering. This method employs a probabilistic model to optimize the configuration of submatrices, balancing the computational efficiency and depth of analysis. Additionally, we propose a hierarchical co-cluster merging algorithm that efficiently identifies and merges co-clusters from these submatrices, enhancing the robustness and reliability of the process. Extensive evaluations validate the effectiveness and efficiency of our method. Experimental results demonstrate a significant reduction in computation time, with an approximate 83% decrease for dense matrices and up to 30% for sparse matrices.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Holographic Generalised Gukov-Witten Defects
Creators: name: Bomans, Pieter
name: Tranchedone, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spindle and disc solutions have received significant attention in recent literature. However, it is not entirely clear what these supergravity solutions represent in the dual SCFT. In this work we elucidate this issue by considering a different global completion of the spindle solution, focusing on a single conical defect. We argue that these solutions can be interpreted as the insertion of a single (generalised) Gukov-Witten defect in the bulk SCFT. We give compelling evidence for this claim by uplifting the solutions to type IIB supergravity and showing that the five-dimensional $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS solutions uplifts to the bubbling surface operators solutions. Their less supersymmetric cousins give rise to a large class of holographic generalised Gukov-Witten surface operators for which we perform a detailed geometric analysis. To corroborate these claims we compute a variety of holographic observables such as the renormalised action, stress tensor one-point function and defect entanglement entropy. In addition, we extend the holographic inflow mechanism to account for bulk-to-defect inflow to study the symmetries and anomalies of the bulk and defect.
description: 28 + 16 pages, 3 figures
Revisiting the two-body problem in Yukawa gravity and in a gravitational extension of the Buckingham potential
Creators: name: Gallegos, E. A.
name: Gonzales, R. Perca
name: Jesus, J. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the Keplerian-like parametrization of the two-body problem in Yukawa gravity studied in the literature. Some inconsistencies, which spoil Bertrand's theorem, observed in the $η$ parametrization of the true anomaly $θ$ and in the formulae for the pericenter's advance are resolved. Moreover, inspired in this kind of study, we couple the Buckingham potential, a variation of the Lennard-Jones intermolecular potential, with the gravitational Newtonian potential and find a Keplerian-like parametrization for the solution of the two-body problem in this sort of gravity. The outcomes for the advance of the pericenter in both types of gravity are corroborated by using the Landau and Lifshitz's method. We also tested the expressions thus obtained against Solar System and S2 star data. The result for both models is that while some deviation from general relativity (GR) is allowed, GR cannot be discarded by the current analysis.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures
Exploring the physical origins of halo assembly bias from early times
Creators: name: Montero-Dorta, Antonio D.
name: Contreras, Sergio
name: Artale, M. Celeste
name: Rodriguez, Facundo
name: Favole, Ginevra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large-scale linear halo bias encodes the relation between the clustering of dark-matter (DM) halos and that of the underlying matter density field. Although the primary dependence of bias on halo mass is well understood in the context of structure formation, the physical origins of the multiple additional relations at fixed halo mass, commonly known as secondary halo bias, have not been fully elucidated. Of particular relevance is the secondary dependence on halo assembly history, known as halo assembly bias. Our goal is to determine whether the properties of the initial regions from which $z=0$ halos originate produce any secondary bias at $z=0$. By analyzing these initial dependencies in connection with halo assembly bias, we intend to provide insight on the physical origins of the effect. To this end, we select halos at $z=0$ in the IllustrisTNG DM-only simulation and trace back the positions and velocities of their DM particles to $z=12$. The resulting initial regions are characterized according to several shape-related and kinematic properties. The secondary bias signal produced by these properties at $z=0$ is measured using an object-by-object bias estimator, which offers significant analytical advantages. We show that, when split by the properties of their initial DM clouds, $z=0$ halos display significant secondary bias, clearly exceeding the amplitude of the well-known halo assembly bias signal produced by concentration and age. The maximum bias segregation is measured for cloud velocity dispersion and radial velocity, followed by cloud concentration, sphericity, ellipticity and triaxiality. We further show that both velocity dispersion and radial velocity are also the properties of the initial clouds that most strongly correlate with halo age and concentration at fixed halo mass. Our results highlight the importance of linear effects in shaping halo assembly bias.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to A&A, comments welcome
Stern_Supplemental_Material_rev – Supplemental material for Probing Ovulatory-Cycle Shifts in Women’s Preferences for Men’s Behaviors
Creators: name: Stern, Julia
name: Gerlach, Tanja M.
name: Penke, Lars
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, Stern_Supplemental_Material_rev for Probing Ovulatory-Cycle Shifts in Women’s Preferences for Men’s Behaviors by Julia Stern, Tanja M. Gerlach and Lars Penke in Psychological Science
Supplemental Material, DS1_VET_10.1177_0300985819854435 - Nonocular Melanocytic Neoplasia in Cats: Characterization and Proposal of a Histologic Classification Scheme to More Accurately Predict Clinical Outcome
Creators: name: Pittaway, Rachel
name: Dobromylskyj, Melanie J.
name: Erles, Kerstin
name: Pittaway, Charles E.
name: Suárez-Bonnet, Alejandro
name: Chang, Yu-Mei
name: Priestnall, Simon L.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 70706 Veterinary Medicine
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Supplemental Material, DS1_VET_10.1177_0300985819854435 for Nonocular Melanocytic Neoplasia in Cats: Characterization and Proposal of a Histologic Classification Scheme to More Accurately Predict Clinical Outcome by Rachel Pittaway, Melanie J. Dobromylskyj, Kerstin Erles, Charles E. Pittaway, Alejandro Suárez-Bonnet, Yu-Mei Chang and Simon L. Priestnall in Veterinary Pathology
Cold day-side winds shape large leading streams in evaporating exoplanet atmospheres
Creators: name: Nail, F.
name: MacLeod, M.
name: Oklopčić, A.
name: Gully-Santiago, M.
name: Morley, C. V.
name: Zhang, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of planetary atmospheres in HAT-P-32 b and HAT-P-67 b reveal extensive outflows reaching up to hundreds of planetary radii. The helium 1083 nm light curves for these planets, captured across their full orbits, show notable asymmetries: both planets display more pronounced pre-transit than post-transit absorptions, with HAT-P-67 b being the more extreme case of that geometry. Using three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic simulations, we identify key factors influencing the formation of a dense leading outflow stream and characterize its morphology. Our models suggest that such a geometry of escaped material is caused by a relatively cold outflow of high mass-loss rate, launched preferentially from the planet's day side. From the simulations we calculate synthetic He I 1083 nm spectra that show large absorption depths and irregular line profiles due to complex gas kinematics. We find that the measurements of the He I 1083 nm equivalent width and the velocity shift relative to the planet's rest frame, observed over a significant portion of the planet's orbital phase, can provide important constraints on the outflow properties and its interaction with the stellar wind.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, 10.5281/zenodo.13988501
PySCo: A fast Particle-Mesh $N$-body code for modified gravity simulations in Python
Creators: name: Breton, Michel-Andrès
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present PySCo, a fast and user-friendly Python library designed to run cosmological $N$-body simulations across various cosmological models, such as $Λ$CDM and $w_0w_a$CDM, and alternative theories of gravity, including $f(R)$, MOND and time-dependent gravitational constant parameterisations. PySCo employs Particle-Mesh solvers, using multigrid or Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) methods in their different variations. Additionally, PySCo can be easily integrated as an external library, providing utilities for particle and mesh computations. The library offers key features, including an initial condition generator based on up to third-order Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT), power spectrum estimation, and computes the background and growth of density perturbations. In this paper, we detail PySCo's architecture and algorithms and conduct extensive comparisons with other codes and numerical methods. Our analysis shows that, with sufficient small-scale resolution, the power spectrum at redshift $z = 0$ remains independent of the initial redshift at the 0.1\% level for $z_{\rm ini} \geq$ 125, 30, and 10 when using first, second, and third-order LPT, respectively. Although the seven-point Laplacian method used in multigrid also leads to power suppression on small scales, this effect can largely be mitigated when computing ratios. In terms of performance, PySCo only requires approximately one CPU hour to complete a Newtonian simulation with $512^3$ particles (and an equal number of cells) on a laptop. Due to its speed and ease of use, PySCo is ideal for rapidly generating vast ensemble of simulations and exploring parameter spaces, allowing variations in gravity theories, dark energy models, and numerical approaches. This versatility makes PySCo a valuable tool for producing emulators, covariance matrices, or training datasets for machine learning.
description: Submitted to A&A. 21 pages, 17 figures. The code can be found at https://github.com/mianbreton/pysco
sj-pdf-1-jao-10.1177_0391398820906524 – Supplemental material for Acid–base kinetics during hemodialysis using bicarbonate and lactate as dialysate buffer bases based on the H+ mobilization model
Creators: name: Leypoldt, John K
name: Pietribiasi, Mauro
name: Ebinger, Anna
name: Kraus, Michael A
name: Collins, Allan
name: Waniewski, Jacek
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-jao-10.1177_0391398820906524 for Acid–base kinetics during hemodialysis using bicarbonate and lactate as dialysate buffer bases based on the H+ mobilization model by John K Leypoldt, Mauro Pietribiasi, Anna Ebinger, Michael A Kraus, Allan Collins and Jacek Waniewski in The International Journal of Artificial Organs
Complex-Phase Extensions of Szegedy Quantum Walk on Graphs
Creators: name: Ortega, Sergio A.
name: Martin-Delgado, Miguel A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work introduces a graph-phased Szegedy's quantum walk, which incorporates link phases and local arbitrary phase rotations (APR), unlocking new possibilities for quantum algorithm efficiency. We demonstrate how to adapt quantum circuits to these advancements, allowing phase patterns that ensure computational practicality. The graph-phased model broadens the known equivalence between coined quantum walks and Szegedy's model, accommodating a wider array of coin operators. Through illustrative examples, we reveal intriguing disparities between classical and quantum interpretations of walk dynamics. Remarkably, local APR phases emerge as powerful tools for marking graph nodes, optimizing quantum searches without altering graph structure. We further explore the surprising nuances between single and double operator approaches, highlighting a greater range of compatible coins with the latter. To facilitate these advancements, we present an improved classical simulation algorithm, which operates with superior efficiency. This study not only refines quantum walk methodologies but also paves the way for future explorations, including potential applications in quantum search and PageRank algorithms. Our findings illuminate the path towards more versatile and powerful quantum computing paradigms.
description: RevTex 4.2, 19 pages, 12 color figures
Additional file 1 of Striking the right balance: co-designing the Health4Me healthy lifestyle digital health intervention with adolescents
Creators: name: Raeside, Rebecca
name: Todd, Allyson
name: Wardak, Sara
name: Gardner, Lauren
name: Champion, Katrina E.
name: Kang, Melissa
name: Mihrshahi, Seema
name: Steinbeck, Katharine
name: Redfern, Julie
name: Partridge, Stephanie R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. GRIPP2 Short Form checklist.
Childhood_maltreatment_and_parenting_Supplemental_Table_1 – Supplemental material for Prenatal Identification of Risk for Later Disrupted Parenting Behavior Using Latent Profiles of Childhood Maltreatment
Creators: name: Guyon-Harris, Katherine L.
name: Madigan, Sheri
name: Bronfman, Elisa
name: Romero, Gloria
name: Huth-Bocks, Alissa C.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, Childhood_maltreatment_and_parenting_Supplemental_Table_1 for Prenatal Identification of Risk for Later Disrupted Parenting Behavior Using Latent Profiles of Childhood Maltreatment by Katherine L. Guyon-Harris, Sheri Madigan, Elisa Bronfman, Gloria Romero and Alissa C. Huth-Bocks in Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Entanglement as a probe of hadronization
Creators: name: Datta, Jaydeep
name: Deshpande, Abhay
name: Kharzeev, Dmitri E.
name: Naïm, Charles Joseph
name: Tu, Zhoudunming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it was discovered that the proton structure at high energies exhibits maximal entanglement. This leads to a simple relation between the proton's parton distributions and the entropy of hadrons produced in high-energy inelastic interactions that has been experimentally confirmed. In this letter, we extend this approach to the production of jets. Here, the maximal entanglement predicts a relation between the jet fragmentation function and the entropy of hadrons produced in jet fragmentation. We test this relation using the ATLAS Collaboration data on jet production at the Large Hadron Collider and find good agreement between the prediction based on maximal entanglement within the jet and the data. This study represents the first use of the quantum entanglement framework in the experimental study of the hadronization process, offering a new perspective on the transition from perturbative to non-perturbative QCD. Our results open the door to a more comprehensive understanding of the quantum nature of hadronization.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Data subsampling for Poisson regression with pth-root-link
Creators: name: Lie, Han Cheng
name: Munteanu, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We develop and analyze data subsampling techniques for Poisson regression, the standard model for count data $y\in\mathbb{N}$. In particular, we consider the Poisson generalized linear model with ID- and square root-link functions. We consider the method of coresets, which are small weighted subsets that approximate the loss function of Poisson regression up to a factor of $1\pm\varepsilon$. We show $Ω(n)$ lower bounds against coresets for Poisson regression that continue to hold against arbitrary data reduction techniques up to logarithmic factors. By introducing a novel complexity parameter and a domain shifting approach, we show that sublinear coresets with $1\pm\varepsilon$ approximation guarantee exist when the complexity parameter is small. In particular, the dependence on the number of input points can be reduced to polylogarithmic. We show that the dependence on other input parameters can also be bounded sublinearly, though not always logarithmically. In particular, we show that the square root-link admits an $O(\log(y_{\max}))$ dependence, where $y_{\max}$ denotes the largest count presented in the data, while the ID-link requires a $Θ(\sqrt{y_{\max}/\log(y_{\max})})$ dependence. As an auxiliary result for proving the tightness of the bound with respect to $y_{\max}$ in the case of the ID-link, we show an improved bound on the principal branch of the Lambert $W_0$ function, which may be of independent interest. We further show the limitations of our analysis when $p$th degree root-link functions for $p\geq 3$ are considered, which indicate that other analytical or computational methods would be required if such a generalization is even possible.
description: NeurIPS 2024
Generalized many-body perturbation theory for the electron correlation energy: multi-reference random phase approximation via diagrammatic resummation
Creators: name: Wang, Yuqi
name: Fang, Wei-Hai
name: Li, Zhendong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) based on Green's functions and Feynman diagrams provides a fundamental theoretical framework for various \emph{ab initio} computational approaches in molecular and materials science, including the random phase approximation (RPA) and $GW$ approximation. Unfortunately, this perturbation expansion often fails in systems with strong multi-reference characters. Extending diagrammatic MBPT to the multi-reference case is highly nontrivial and remains largely unexplored, primarily due to the breakdown of Wick's theorem. In this work, we develop a diagrammatic multi-reference generalization of MBPT for computing correlation energies of strongly correlated systems, by using the cumulant expansion of many-body Green's function in place of Wick's theorem. This theoretical framework bridges the gap between MBPT in condensed matter physics and multi-reference perturbation theories (MRPT) in quantum chemistry, which had been almost exclusively formulated within time-independent wavefunction frameworks prior to this work. Our formulation enables the explicit incorporation of strong correlation effects from the outset as in MRPT, while treating residual weak interactions through a generalized diagrammatic perturbation expansion as in MBPT. As a concrete demonstration, we formulate a multi-reference (MR) extension of the standard single-reference (SR) RPA by systematically resumming generalized ring diagrams, which naturally leads to a unified set of equations applicable to both SR and MR cases. Benchmark calculations on prototypical molecular systems reveal that MR-RPA successfully resolves the well-known failure of SR-RPA in strongly correlated systems. This theoretical advancement paves the way for advancing \emph{ab initio} computational methods through diagrammatic resummation techniques in future.
description: 29 pages, 4 figures
Sample_transcriptfor Zulu Men’s Conceptions, Understanding, and Experiences of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Creators: name: Celenkosini Thembelenkosini Nxumalo
name: Gugu Gladness Mchunu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Sample_transcript for Zulu Men’s Conceptions, Understanding, and Experiences of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa by Celenkosini Thembelenkosini Nxumalo and Gugu Gladness Mchunu in American Journal of Men’s Health
OPEntrustment_Survey_Edited – Supplemental material for Entrustment trends in orthotic and prosthetic residencies
Creators: name: Cruz, Maria Lourdes Carmela
name: Utay, Joshua B
name: Mullen, Ashley H
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, OPEntrustment_Survey_Edited for Entrustment trends in orthotic and prosthetic residencies by Maria Lourdes Carmela Cruz, Joshua B Utay and Ashley H Mullen in Prosthetics and Orthotics International
SupplementTables – Supplemental material for Increased dopamine availability magnifies nicotine effects on cognitive control: A pilot study
Creators: name: Ahrens, Stefan
name: Laux, Joana
name: Müller, Christina
name: Thiel, Christiane M
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)

description: Supplemental material, SupplementTables for Increased dopamine availability magnifies nicotine effects on cognitive control: A pilot study by Stefan Ahrens, Joana Laux, Christina Müller and Christiane M Thiel in Journal of Psychopharmacology
Supplementary_Material – Supplemental material for The role of orthography in second-language spoken word production: Evidence from Tibetan Chinese bilinguals
Creators: name: Qingqing Qu
name: Damian, Markus F
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material for The role of orthography in second-language spoken word production: Evidence from Tibetan Chinese bilinguals by Qingqing Qu and Markus F Damian in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Additional file 1 of Competing-risks analysis for evaluating the prognosis of patients with microinvasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma based on the SEER database
Creators: name: Zheng, Suzheng
name: Xie, Shuping
name: Yu, Hai
name: Duan, Xi
name: He, Yong
name: Ho, Chichien
name: Wan, Yang
name: Hang, Tie
name: Chen, Wenhui
name: Lyu, Jun
name: Deng, Liehua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.