cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
HHMM at SemEval-2019 Task 2: Unsupervised Frame Induction using Contextualized Word Embeddings
Creators: name: Anwar, Saba
name: Ustalov, Dmitry
name: Arefyev, Nikolay
name: Ponzetto, Simone Paolo
name: Biemann, Chris
name: Panchenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present our system for semantic frame induction that showed the best performance in Subtask B.1 and finished as the runner-up in Subtask A of the SemEval 2019 Task 2 on unsupervised semantic frame induction (QasemiZadeh et al., 2019). Our approach separates this task into two independent steps: verb clustering using word and their context embeddings and role labeling by combining these embeddings with syntactical features. A simple combination of these steps shows very competitive results and can be extended to process other datasets and languages.
description: 5 pages, 3 tables, accepted at SemEval 2019
Additional file 9 of Organ-specific metastatic landscape dissects PD-(L)1 blockade efficacy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: applicability from clinical trials to real-world practice
Creators: name: Ma, Si-Cong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Guo, Xue-Jun
name: Liu, Li
name: Xiao, Lu-Shan
name: Lin, Yan
name: Tan, Jia-Le
name: Cai, Xiao-Ting
name: Wen, Yu-Xiang
name: Ma, Hu
name: Fu, Q. John
name: Leng, Meng-Xin
name: Zhang, Yan-Pei
name: Long, Li-Li
name: Guo, Ze-Qin
name: Wu, De-Hua
name: Zhou, Jian-Guo
name: Dong, Zhong-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Figure S6. Discrimination performance of METscore for combined immunochemotherapy and bevacizumab in the NFyy cohort. (A) Kaplan-Meier curve of overall survival according to METscore groups (≥ 3 vs. < 3) in patients receiving ICIs plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy. Kaplan-Meier curves of (B) overall survival and (C) progression-free survival according to METscore groups in patients receiving ICIs plus bevacizumab and chemotherapy as first-line treatment. Abbreviations: ICI, immune checkpoint inhibitor; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; PD-(L)1, programmed death-(ligand) 1.
Reboulia hemisphaerica Raddi
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Marchantiopsida
Marchantiales
Aytoniaceae
Reboulia
Reboulia hemisphaerica

description: Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.) Raddi
RECORDS. — Brongniart (1882): Blidah. Corbière (1889): Blida, glacière Laval. Corbière (1904), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie, Fort National, 1000 m; Souk-el-Haad. Corbière (1905), Jelenc (1955a): Environs de Constantine, les Pins; Environs de Constantine, Sidi M’Cid. Lapie (1909): Kabylie du Djurjura. Maire & Sevenet (1928), Jelenc (1955a): Gorges du Zaccar. Trabut (1941), Bischler (2004): sine loco. Feldmann (1947), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie de Collo, Djebel Goufi, 1000 m; Kabylie de Collo, vallée de l‘Oued Bin el Ouidante, près de Taoulel, 600 m. Jelenc (1953): Atlas de Blida, Ravin Bleu de Chréa; Bélezma, Tenient el Gantos, 1900 m. Jelenc (1953, 1955a, 1967): Djurdjura, Plateau de l‘Aizer, 1900 m. Jelenc (1954b, 1967): Chaîne des Zahrez, au nord du Zahrez Chergui, berges de l‘oued M‘Kamza au djebel Touillila, 1000 m. Jelenc (1955a): Ait Abdelali; Ait Ouaban; Atlas de Blida, Oued el Kebir; Aurès, Djebel Ich Mahmel, 2150 m; Djebel Chenoua; Edough; El Kantara; Forêt d‘Hafir; Khenchela; Monts de Tlemcen, Tlemcen; Mouzaia; Ouarsenis,Téniet el Had; Tirourda. Jelenc (1956): Atlas mitidjien, à Meurdja; Monts de Tlemcen, Forêt de Zariffet; Sahel d‘Alger, dans le ravin du Frais-Vallon. Jelenc (1959): Kabylie de Collo, Baie de Tamamart, 50 m. Jelenc (1966, 1967): Région de Boghar, sur le flanc nord du Djebel Krellala, 1300 m. Jelenc (1967): Atlas de Blida; Massif du Bélezma, Téniet el Gantès, 1900 m; Monts de Tlemcen; Yakouren. Ahayoun et al. (2007): Djebel Ech chabir, vers Bou Arfa, 1400 m. Common.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 59, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Quantum entanglement in the t-J chain: From charge-spin separation to recombination
Creators: name: Zheng, Wayne
name: Weng, Zheng-Yu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In contrast to the conventional von Neumann bipartite entanglement entropy (bEE), we show that a more appropriate description of the one-dimensional doped Mott insulator is a new kind of mutual entanglement entropy (mEE) between the charge and spin degrees of freedom. Such a charge-spin mEE can clearly distinguish the important and distinct features between the $t$-$J$ model and the so-called $σ\cdot{t}$-$J$ model. In the latter, the phase string sign structure is switched off such that a single doped hole always behaves like a Bloch wave in the whole regime of $J/t$, whereas in the former it exhibits a series of level crossing with the total momentum jumps in the single-hole ground state from spin-charge separation at $J/t\rightarrow{0}$ to spin-charge recombination at large $J/t$, which are failed to be detected by bEE. We further show that the distinctions between the two models persist to finite energy density, which can be similarly well characterized by mEE but not by bEE. By studying the dynamic time evolution of the states set out of equilibrium at the beginning, we show that mEE indeed always increases with the time, satisfying the common characteristic of entropy.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, published version
Power Corrections in QCD
Creators: name: Dasgupta, Mrinal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article provides a review of progress made in understanding inverse power law corrections 1/Q^p where Q is the hard scale for a given QCD observable. Special emphasis is given to comparisons of theory with HERA results.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures. Contribution submitted to Ringberg workshop on HERA physics, Ringberg Castle, June 2001
Charged black hole chemistry with massive gravitons
Creators: name: Dehghani, Ali
name: Hendi, Seyed Hossein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the subject of black hole chemistry, a broad variety of critical phenomena for charged topological black holes (TBHs) with massive gravitons (within the framework of dRGT massive gravity) is discussed in detail. Since critical behavior and nature of possible phase transition(s) crucially depend on the specific choice of ensemble, and, in order to gain more insight into criticality in the massive gravity framework, we perform our analysis in both the canonical (fixed charge, $Q$) and the grand canonical (fixed potential, $Φ$) ensembles. It is shown that, for charged TBHs in the grand canonical ensemble, the van der Waals (vdW) phase transition could take place in $d \ge 5$, the reentrant phase transition (RPT) in $d \ge 6$ and the analogue of triple point in $d \ge 7$ which are different from the results of canonical ensemble. In the canonical ensemble, the vdW phase transition is observed in $d \ge 4$, the vdW type phase transition in $d \ge 6$ and the critical behavior associated with the triple point in $d \ge 6$. In this regard, the appearance of grand canonical $P-V$ criticality and the associated phase transition(s) in black holes with various topologies depend on the effective topological factor $k_{\rm{eff}}^{\rm{(GC)}} \equiv {[k + {m_g^2}c_0^2{c_2} - 2({d_3}/{d_2}){Φ^2}]}$ instead of $k$ in Einstein gravity, where $k$ is the normalized topological factor ($k_{\rm{eff}}^{\rm{(C)}} \equiv [k + {m_g^2}c_0^2{c_2}]$ plays this role in the canonical ensemble of TBHs in massive gravity). Such evidence gives the (grand) canonical study of extended phase space thermodynamics with massive gravitons a special significance.
description: Published version, 27 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables
Riccardia chamedryfolia Grolle
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Metzgeriales
Aneuraceae
Riccardia
Riccardia chamedryfolia

description: Riccardia chamedryfolia (With.) Grolle
RECORDS. — Feldmann (1947), Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie de Collo, vallée de l’Oued Bin el Ouidante, près de Taoulel, 600 m; Kabylie de Collo, vallée de l’Oued Ramèche, 600- 800 m. Trabut (1941), Jelenc (1955a): La Calle. Jelenc (1959): Kabylie de Collo, Baie de Tamamart, 50 m. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 60, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Corizoneura Rondani 1863
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tabanidae
Corizoneura

description: 136. Corizoneura Rondani, 1863: 85 [1864a: 85].
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Pangonia appendiculata Macquart, 1837; Pangonia dives Macquart, 1846; Pangonia angusta Macquart, 1847.
 TYPE SPECIES: Pangonia appendiculata Macquart, 1837 [= Tabanus aethiopicus Thunberg, 1789], by subsequent designation (Coquillett, 1910: 528).
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Philoliche Wiedemann, 1820 [teste Chainey & Oldroyd (1980: 289)].
FAMILY: TABANIDAE.
 [Corthophila] Rondani, 1843c: 158 [1866b: 8; 1867a: 92].
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Chortophila Macquart, 1835.
FAMILY: ANTHOMYIIDAE.
 REMARKS: Criteria for making this name available as an emendation were not found to be fulfilled in Rondani (1843c). In later works by Rondani (1866b, 1867a) this is either an incorrect subsequent spelling or unjustified emendation (by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “ch” to “c” in the same work). We thus follow ICZN Code Article 33.5 in treating this spelling in later works as an incorrect subsequent spelling.
 137. Criorhyna Rondani, 1865b: 229.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Criorhina Meigen, 1822; junior synonym of Criorhina Meigen, 1822. New synonymy.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “i” to “y” in the same work.
 138. Criptopalpus Rondani, 1863: 94 [1864a: 94].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Cryptopalpus Rondani, 1850; junior synonym of Cryptopalpus Rondani, 1850. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “y” to “i” in the same work.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on pages 64-65
Crysops Rondani 1844
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Blephariceridae
Crysops

description: 143. Crysops Rondani, 1844c: 105.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Chrysops Meigen, 1803; junior synonym of Chrysops Meigen, 1803. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TABANIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “ch” to “c” in the same work.
 [Crysotoxum] Rondani, 1865a: 141 [1865b: 229].
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Chrysotoxum Meigen, 1803.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
 REMARKS: The earliest mention of Chrysotoxum Meigen, 1803 using the spelling “ Crysotoxum ” that we have found in this study is in Heck (1851: xiii), as an incorrect subsequent spelling. In Rondani (1865a) this is either an incorrect subsequent spelling or unjustified emendation (by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “ch” to “c” in the same work). We thus follow ICZN Code Article 33.5 in treating this spelling in Rondani (1865a) as an incorrect subsequent spelling.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 66
Quantifications for multi-mode entanglement
Creators: name: Tasgin, Mehmet Emre
name: Zubairy, M. Suhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce two independent quantifications for 3-mode and 4-mode entanglement. We investigate the conversion of one type of nonclassicality, i.e. single-mode nonclassicality, into another type of nonclassicality, i.e. multi-mode entanglement, in beam-splitters. We observe parallel behavior of the two quantifications. The methods can be generalized to the quantification of any multi-mode entanglement.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Cryptopalpus Rondani 1850
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Cryptopalpus

description: 141. Cryptopalpus Rondani, 1850c: 169.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Micropalpus ornatus Macquart, 1843; Micropalpus brevigaster Macquart, 1846; Hystricia nigriventris Macquart, 1843 (as “ Microp.... nigriventris del Macq.”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Micropalpus ornatus Macquart, 1843, by subsequent designation (Coquillett, 1910: 528).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Guimarães (1971: 61)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: There are two original spellings of this genus-group name in Rondani (1850c): Cryptopalpus (page 169) and Chryptopalpus (page 196). Acting as First Reviser, we select Cryptopalpus as the correct original spelling, which relegates Chryptopalpus (q. v.) to unavailable name status.
 EMENDATIONS: Criptopalpus Rondani, 1863: 94 (unjustified), n. syn.
 142. Crysogaster Rondani, 1865a: 137 [1865b: 229].
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Chrysogaster Meigen, 1803; junior synonym of Chrysogaster Meigen, 1803. New synonymy.
FAMILY: SYRPHIDAE.
REMARKS: Name made available as an emendation by virtue of similar spelling changes in two or more names from “ch” to “c” in the same work.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 66
Interfacial stability and the onset of metastasis
Creators: name: Highmore, Roger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111201 Cancer Cell Biology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 29901 Biological Physics
subject: 20406 Surfaces and Structural Properties of Condensed Matter
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine whether onset of metastasis can be understood, in part, by considering the stability of the interface between a growing tumour and the surrounding tissue. Whilst the interface is stable, small projections and bulges from the surface of the tumour into surrounding tissue will tend to be flattened and reabsorbed. If, by contrast, the interface becomes unstable, small protrusions will tend to grow into surrounding tissue. Once protrusions are able to grow they can split off to form separate tumours
“I realised that, if I am dead, I cannot finish my PhD!”: A narrative ethnography of psychological capital in academia
Creators: name: Pretorius, Lynette
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 440902
subject: Counselling, wellbeing and community services
classificationCode: 390412
subject: Teacher and student wellbeing
classificationCode: 350507
subject: Workplace wellbeing and quality of working life
classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education
classificationCode: 441006
subject: Sociological methodology and research methods

description:  Despite the increasing quantitative evidence that there is a mental health crisis in doctoral education, there is a lack of qualitative research that highlights the voices of individuals experiencing mental illness. This study highlights the experiences of a second-year PhD student as she discovers that she is mentally unwell. The participant’s experiences are interwoven with the reflections and experiences of the researcher, a doctoral educator. Through the use of narrative ethnography, this study highlights the need for doctoral educators to build an environment that fosters students’ psychological capital by helping them develop efficacy, optimism, hope, and resilience. In this way, doctoral education environments can become more welcoming, compassionate, inclusive, and growth-focused. This study also demonstrates the benefits for educators of employing narrative ethnography as a methodology to improve their own pedagogical practices by better understanding their own lived experiences as well as those of their students.
Additional file 6 of Organ-specific metastatic landscape dissects PD-(L)1 blockade efficacy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: applicability from clinical trials to real-world practice
Creators: name: Ma, Si-Cong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Guo, Xue-Jun
name: Liu, Li
name: Xiao, Lu-Shan
name: Lin, Yan
name: Tan, Jia-Le
name: Cai, Xiao-Ting
name: Wen, Yu-Xiang
name: Ma, Hu
name: Fu, Q. John
name: Leng, Meng-Xin
name: Zhang, Yan-Pei
name: Long, Li-Li
name: Guo, Ze-Qin
name: Wu, De-Hua
name: Zhou, Jian-Guo
name: Dong, Zhong-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S3. A web-based tool for METscore calculation. (A) An illustration of the use of the web server ( https://metscore-ici.github.io/Pages/ ) for calculating METscore for ICI-treated NSCLC patients and (B) Four examples. Abbreviations: ICI, immune checkpoint inhibitor; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer.
PBH remnants as dark matter produced in thermal, matter and runaway-quintessence post-inflationary scenarios
Creators: name: Dalianis, Ioannis
name: Tringas, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the cosmology of mini Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) produced by large density perturbations. The mini PBHs evaporate promptly in the early universe and we assume that a stable remnant is left behind. The PBHs remnants can constitute the entire dark matter of the universe for a wide range of remnant masses. We build inflationary models, in the framework of $α$-attractors utilizing exponential functions, in which the PBHs are produced during matter, radiation and kination domination eras. The advantage of these inflationary models is that the spectral index takes values favorable by the Planck 2018 data. The PBH production from runaway inflaton models has the unique and very attractive feature to automatically reheat the universe. In these models the PBHs are produced during the kination stage and their prompt evaporation efficiently produces the required entropy. Such runaway models are remarkably economic having interesting implications for the early universe cosmology, possibly giving rise to a wCDM late time cosmology as well.
description: 20 pages, 13 figures, plain text
The Angular Momentum Distribution within Halos in Different Dark Matter Models
Creators: name: Chen, D. N.
name: Jing, Y. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the angular momentum profile of dark matter halos for a statistical sample drawn from a set of high-resolution cosmological simulations of $256^3$ particles. Two typical Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models have been analyzed, and the halos are selected to have at least $3\times 10^4$ particles in order to reliably measure the angular momentum profile. In contrast with the recent claims of Bullock et al., we find that the degree of misalignment of angular momentum within a halo is very high. About 50 percent of halos have more than 10 percent of halo mass in the mass of negative angular momentum $j$. After the mass of negative $j$ is excluded, the cumulative mass function $M(
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables. Revised version, added a new table, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Topological states at exceptional points
Creators: name: Yuce, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an N-level non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with an exceptional point of order N. We define adiabatic equivalence in such systems and explore topological phase. We show that the topological exceptional states appear at the interface of topologically distinct systems. We discuss that topological states appear even in closed systems. We explore dynamical robustness of exceptional edge states.
description: To appear in Phys. Lett. A
Interfacial stability and the onset of metastasis
Creators: name: Highmore, Roger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111201 Cancer Cell Biology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 29901 Biological Physics
subject: 20406 Surfaces and Structural Properties of Condensed Matter
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine whether onset of metastasis can be understood, in part, by considering the stability of the interface between a growing tumour and the surrounding tissue. Whilst the interface is stable, small projections and bulges from the surface of the tumour into surrounding tissue will tend to be flattened and reabsorbed. If, by contrast, the interface becomes unstable, small protrusions will tend to grow into surrounding tissue. Once protrusions are able to grow they can split off to form separate tumours.
We suggest that interfacial energy effects prevent small clusters of cancer cells escaping from the primary tumour. The interface remains stable until the emergence of ‘leader’ cells which drive collective migration of clusters that are large enough to escape the grip of surface energies. This beginning of collective migration marks the start of metastatic behaviour. Our suggestion is consistent with observations that tissue surrounding a tumour is often invaded, not by lone cancer cells, but by cohesive clusters of cells
Riccardia latifrons Lindb.
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Metzgeriales
Aneuraceae
Riccardia
Riccardia latifrons

description: * Riccardia latifrons (Lindb.) Lindb.
COMMENT
Doubtfully present in Algeria. Bischler (2004) informed that it had been recorded previously in Algeria, but no published reports have been found.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 60, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Ctenulus Rondani 1856
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Sciomyzidae
Ctenulus

description: 145. Ctenulus Rondani, 1856: 107.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Opomyza pectoralis Zetterstedt, 1847 (as “ Opomyza Pectoralis Stoeger. (In litteris)”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Opomyza pectoralis Zetterstedt, 1847 (as “ Opomyza Pectoralis Stoeger. (In litteris)”) [= Opomyza bifasciella Fallén, 1820], by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Colobaea Zetterstedt, 1837 [teste Rozkošný & Elberg (1984: 170)].
FAMILY: SCIOMYZIDAE.
 [Curtoneura] Rondani, 1845l: 147 [1845m: 86].
 CURRENT STATUS: Incorrect subsequent spelling of Curtonevra Macquart, 1834.
FAMILY: MUSCIDAE.
REMARKS: Criteria for making this name available as an emendation were not found to be fulfilled in these works.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on pages 66-67
Theoretical aspects of transversity observables
Creators: name: Boer, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical aspects of transversity observables are reviewed. The main focus is on two leading twist transversity single spin asymmetries, one arising from the Collins effect and one from the interference fragmentation functions. Electron-positron annihilation experiments which are required to obtain these fragmentation functions are discussed, as well as the issues of factorization, evolution and Sudakov factors for the relevant observables. These theoretical considerations pinpoint the most realistic scenarios towards measurements of transversity.
description: 4 pages, uses espcrc2.sty, Talk presented at the "International Workshop on the Spin Structure of the Proton and Polarized Collider Physics", ECT*, Trento, Italy, July 23-28, 2001
Additional file 10 of Organ-specific metastatic landscape dissects PD-(L)1 blockade efficacy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: applicability from clinical trials to real-world practice
Creators: name: Ma, Si-Cong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Guo, Xue-Jun
name: Liu, Li
name: Xiao, Lu-Shan
name: Lin, Yan
name: Tan, Jia-Le
name: Cai, Xiao-Ting
name: Wen, Yu-Xiang
name: Ma, Hu
name: Fu, Q. John
name: Leng, Meng-Xin
name: Zhang, Yan-Pei
name: Long, Li-Li
name: Guo, Ze-Qin
name: Wu, De-Hua
name: Zhou, Jian-Guo
name: Dong, Zhong-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figure S7. Forest plots showing overall survival benefits of METscore-Low over METscore-High per PD-L1 status in (A) docetaxel and (B) atezolizumab arms in OAK. Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; PD-L1, programmed death-ligand 1.
Riccardia multifida Gray
Creators: name: Ros, Rosa M.
name: Olaf, Susana Rams
name: Eloy, Olaf Werner
name: Cerón, Eloy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Marchantiophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Metzgeriales
Aneuraceae
Riccardia
Riccardia multifida

description: Riccardia multifida (L.) Gray
RECORDS. — Trabut (1914, 1941), Jelenc (1955a): Ruisseaux de la Forêt d’Akfadou. Trabut (1941): Kabylie. Jelenc (1955a): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Yakouren. Jelenc (1956, 1966, 1967): Kabylie du Djurdjura, Massif de l’Akfadou à la Fontaine des Ifs. Bischler (2004): sine loco. Rare.
description: Published as part of Ros, Rosa M., Olaf, Susana Rams, Eloy, Olaf Werner & Cerón, Eloy, 2024, Revisiting the Bryophyte Checklist of Algeria: Exploring Diversity and Distribution, pp. 49-116 in Cryptogamie, Bryologie 20 (5) on page 60, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-bryologie2024v45a5, http://zenodo.org/record/14593891
Interfacial stability and the onset of metastasis
Creators: name: Highmore, Roger
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111201 Cancer Cell Biology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 29901 Biological Physics
subject: 20406 Surfaces and Structural Properties of Condensed Matter
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine whether onset of metastasis can be understood, in part, by considering the stability of the interface between a growing tumour and the surrounding tissue. Whilst the interface is stable, small projections and bulges from the surface of the tumour into surrounding tissue will tend to be flattened and reabsorbed. If, by contrast, the interface becomes unstable, small protrusions will tend to grow into surrounding tissue. Once protrusions are able to grow they can split off to form separate tumours.
We derive an expression for the critical size of a protrusion from the surface of a primary tumour. Below that size it will tend to shrink, but above that size it will tend to grow and possibly separate from the tumour. We explore some consequences of this analysis for, e.g., likelihood of metastasis and sizes of escaping metastatic clusters.
Massively parallel Bayesian inference for transient gravitational-wave astronomy
Creators: name: Smith, Rory
name: Ashton, Gregory
name: Vajpeyi, Avi
name: Talbot, Colm
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the properties of transient gravitational waves and their sources is of broad interest in physics and astronomy. Bayesian inference is the standard framework for astro-physical measurement in transient gravitational-wave astronomy. Usually, stochastic sampling algorithms are used to estimate posterior probability distributions over the parameter spaces of models describing experimental data. The most physically accurate models typically come with a large computational overhead which can render data analysis extremely time consuming, or possibly even prohibitive. In some cases highly specialized optimizations can mitigate these issues, though they can be difficult to implement, as well as to generalize to arbitrary models of the data. Here, we propose an accurate, flexible and scalable method for astro-physical inference: parallelized nested sampling. The reduction in the wall-time of inference scales almost linearly with the number of parallel processes running on a high-performance computing cluster. By utilizing a pool of several hundreds or thousands of CPUs in a high-performance cluster, the large wall times of many astrophysical inferences can be alleviated while simultaneously ensuring that any gravitational-wave signal model can be used "out of the box", i.e., without additional optimization or approximation. Our method will be useful to both the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaborations and the wider scientific community performing astrophysical analyses on gravitational waves. An implementation is available in the open source gravitational-wave inference library $\texttt{pBilby}$ (parallel $\texttt{bilby}$).
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Seiberg-Witten map for noncommutative super Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Putz, V.
name: Wulkenhaar, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we derive the Seiberg-Witten map for noncommutative super Yang-Mills theory in Wess-Zumino gauge. Following (and using results of) hep-th/0108045 we split the observer Lorentz transformations into a covariant particle Lorentz transformation and a remainder which gives directly the Seiberg-Witten differential equations. These differential equations lead to a theta-expansion of the noncommutative super Yang-Mills action which is invariant under commutative gauge transformations and commutative observer Lorentz transformation, but not invariant under commutative supersymmetry transformations: The theta-expansion of noncommutative supersymmetry leads to a theta-dependent symmetry transformation. For this reason the Seiberg-Witten map of super Yang-Mills theory cannot be expressed in terms of superfields.
description: 9 pages
title: Gender role identity and entrepreneurial intentions: a study with university students
Creators: name: Datta, Aparajita
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundlanhd
Year: 2020

description: The aim of this study is to investigate the association of gender role identity with the precursors (antecedents) of entrepreneurial intentions by empirically validating the relationship between gender role identity and entrepreneurial intentions. The theoretical frameworks used in the study are the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) and Social Role Theory (SRT) (Ajzen, 1991; Eagly,1987). The study investigates the mediating role of the constructs of TPB- attitude towards behavior (ATB), perceived behavioral control (PBC) and subjective social norms (SSN) in the relationship between gender role identity (GRI) and entrepreneurial intentions (EI). A survey was conducted with 149 undergraduate and graduate students of all departments from the Memorial University of Newfoundland located in St John’s city in Newfoundland and Labrador province, Canada. Results suggest that gender role identity is indirectly associated with entrepreneurial intentions through subjective social norms and attitude towards behavior and also through subjective social norms and perceived behavioral control. Findings also show that higher the level of femininity, lower are the subjective social norms. This study makes a significant contribution by investigating a conceptual model of gender role identity and entrepreneurial intentions. Limitations, future directions, and conclusion have been outlined.
Phenology responses of temperate butterflies - Supplementary data
Creators: name: Fric, Zdenek Faltynek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 50101 Ecological Impacts of Climate Change
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60302 Biogeography and Phylogeography

description: Supplementary files Supplementary Figure 1. Maps of retrieved GBIF records used to regress single-brooded Holarctic butterflies’ phenology patterns against latitude of the records, respective regression lines for peak (top row), onset and termination (middle row), and for year and altitude (bottom) for each of the 105 datasets. The latitude regressions are controlled for altitude + year, year regressions are controlled for latitude, and altitude regressions are controlled for year effects.
 Supplementary Table 1. List of butterfly species used for calculation of relationships between phenology and latitude (with altitude and year as co-variables) with their GBIF codes used for retrieving their distributional records and the number of used records (Mean/Onset/Termination).
 Supplementary Table 2. Results of linear regressions of DOY~ predictors (latitude, altitude and year, including covariate models) used to extract three types of phenological responses (-1 advanced, 0 stable and +1 delayed) of Peak, Onset and Termination of 105 single-brooded Holarctic butterflies. Each type of the regression model is in a separate sheet. See Table 1 for summary results.
 Supplementary Table 3. List of life history traits of all species analysed for phenology patterns change against latitude.
Additional file 2 of Organ-specific metastatic landscape dissects PD-(L)1 blockade efficacy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: applicability from clinical trials to real-world practice
Creators: name: Ma, Si-Cong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Guo, Xue-Jun
name: Liu, Li
name: Xiao, Lu-Shan
name: Lin, Yan
name: Tan, Jia-Le
name: Cai, Xiao-Ting
name: Wen, Yu-Xiang
name: Ma, Hu
name: Fu, Q. John
name: Leng, Meng-Xin
name: Zhang, Yan-Pei
name: Long, Li-Li
name: Guo, Ze-Qin
name: Wu, De-Hua
name: Zhou, Jian-Guo
name: Dong, Zhong-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. The prognostic effect (regardless of treatments) and the predictive effect (immunotherapy versus chemotherapy) of each metastatic organ for overall survival within the PD-L1-positive OAK cohort delineated via multivariable Cox proportional hazard model.
Cyanauges Rondani 1863
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Stratiomyidae
Cyanauges

description: 146. Cyanauges Rondani, 1863: 88 [1864a: 88].
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Oplachantha valdiviana Rondani, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Oplachantha valdiviana Rondani, 1863, by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Name published in synonymy with Oplachantha; made available by subsequent usage in Philippi (1865: 732); valid genus [teste Woodley (2001: 76)].
FAMILY: STRATIOMYIDAE.
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 67
Enhanced spin transfer torque in platinum/ferromagnetic-metal structures by optimizing the platinum thickness
Creators: name: Xue, Jianshu
name: Guo, Yaping
name: Wang, Ledong
name: Dong, Yanan
name: Chen, Yanxue
name: Tian, Yufeng
name: Yan, Shishen
name: Bai, Lihui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin transfer torque (STT) driven by a charge current plays a key role in magnetization switching in heavy-metal/ferromagnetic-metal structures. The STT efficiency defined by the ratio between the effective field due to STT and the current density, is required to be improved to reduce energy compulsions in the STT-based spintronic devices. In this work, using the harmonic Hall measurement method, we experimentally studied the STT efficiency in platinum(Pt)/FM structures as a function of the Pt thickness. We found that the STT efficiency strongly depends on the Pt thickness and reaches a maximum value of 4.259 mT/($10^6$A/$cm^{2}$) for the 1.8-nm-thickness Pt sample. This result indicates that competition between spin Hall effect (SHE) and Rashba effect as well as spin diffusion process across the Pt layer determines the Pt thickness for the maximum STT efficiency. We demonstrated the role played by the spin diffusion besides the spin current generation mechanisms in improvement of the STT efficiency, which is helpful in designing STT-based devices.
description: 6 pages 4 figures
UNDERSTANDING AND ANALYZING MICROTARGETING PATTERN ON SOCIAL MEDIA
Creators: name: Islam, Tunazzina
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing

description: We now live in a world where we can reach people directly through social media, without relying on traditional media such as television and radio. The landscape of social media is highly distributed, as users generate and consume a variety of content. On the other hand, social media platforms collect vast amounts of data and create very specific profiles of different users through targeted advertising. Various interest groups, politicians, advertisers, and stakeholders utilize these platforms to target potential users to advance their interests by adapting their messaging.  A significant challenge lies in understanding this messaging and how it changes depending on the targeted user groups. Another challenge arises when we do not know who the users are and what their motivations are for engaging with content. The initial phase of our research focuses on comprehensively understanding users and their underlying motivations, whether practitioner-based or promotional. Gaining this understanding is crucial in reshaping our perspective on the content disseminated by these users. Step beyond that, assuming the identification of the involved parties, this study aims to characterize the messaging and explore how it adapts based on various targeted demographic groups. This thesis addresses these challenges by developing computational approaches and frameworks for (1) characterizing user types and their motivations, (2) analyzing the messaging based on topics relevant to the users and their responses to it, and (3) delving into the deeper understanding of the themes and arguments involved in the messaging.
QCD Kondo excitons
Creators: name: Suenaga, Daiki
name: Suzuki, Kei
name: Yasui, Shigehiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) Kondo effect is a quantum phenomenon in which heavy quarks ($c$, $b$) exist as impurity particles in quark matter composed of light quarks ($u$, $d$, $s$) at extremely high density. This is analogous to the famous Kondo effect in condensed matter physics. In the present paper, we show theoretically the existence of the "QCD Kondo excitons", i.e., the bound states of light quarks and heavy quarks, as the lowest-excitation modes above the ground state of the quark matter governed by the QCD Kondo effect. These are neutral for color and electric charges, similarly to the Kondo excitons in condensed matter, and they are new type of quasiparticles absent in the normal phase of quark matter. The QCD Kondo excitons have various masses and quantum numbers, i.e., flavors and spin parities (scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, and axialvector). The QCD Kondo excitons lead to the emergence of the neutral currents in transport phenomena, which are measurable in lattice QCD simulations. The study of the QCD Kondo excitons will provide us with understanding of new universal properties shared by quark matter and condensed matter.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Assessment of the endocrine disrupting properties of bisphenol AF: a case study applying the European regulatory criteria and guidance
Creators: name: Escrivá, Laura
name: Zilliacus, Johanna
name: Hessel, Ellen
name: Beronius, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. PECO statements defined for the present study. Table S2. Eligibility criteria stablished for research articles inclusion or exclusion. Table S3: Search terms, data search and number of items retrieved in the BPAF single target search for each database. Table S4: Number of references and date of BPAF search in the three databases and applicants dossier.
Spirals and ribbons in counter-rotating Taylor-Couette flow: frequencies from mean flows and heteroclinic orbits
Creators: name: Bengana, Yacine
name: Tuckerman, Laurette S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A number of time-periodic flows have been found to have a property called RZIF: when a linear stability analysis is carried out about the temporal mean (rather than the usual steady state), an eigenvalue is obtained whose Real part is Zero and whose Imaginary part is the nonlinear Frequency. For two-dimensional thermosolutal convection, a Hopf bifurcation leads to traveling waves which satisfy the RZIF property and standing waves which do not. We have investigated this property numerically for counter-rotating Couette-Taylor flow, in which a Hopf bifurcation gives rise to branches of upwards and downwards traveling spirals and ribbons which are an equal superposition of the two. In the regime that we have studied, we find that both spirals and ribbons satisfy the RZIF property. As the outer Reynolds number is increased, the ribbon branch is succeeded by two types of heteroclinic orbits, both of which connect saddle states containing two axially stacked pairs of axisymmetric vortices. One heteroclinic orbit is non-axisymmetric, with excursions that resemble the ribbons, while the other remains axisymmetric.
Cyrthoplaeba Rondani 1857
Creators: name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Cerretti, Pierfilippo
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Cyrthoplaeba

description: 150. Cyrthoplaeba Rondani, 1857: 13.
 CURRENT STATUS: Unjustified emendation of Cyrtophloeba Rondani, 1856 (as “ Cyrthophleba ”); junior synonym of Cyrtophloeba Rondani, 1856. New synonymy.
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: Name made available as an explicit emendation. Rondani (1857: 13) clearly proposed Cyrthoplaeba to replace the original spelling of this genus-group name, so this spelling is an emendation even though he cited the original spelling as Cyrthophleba instead of either of the two original spellings (Cyrtophleba and Cyrtophloeba).
description: Published as part of O'Hara, James E., Cerretti, Pierfilippo, Pape, Thomas & Evenhuis, Neal L., 2011, 3141, pp. 1-268 in Zootaxa 3141 on page 69
Additional file 3 of Organ-specific metastatic landscape dissects PD-(L)1 blockade efficacy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: applicability from clinical trials to real-world practice
Creators: name: Ma, Si-Cong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Guo, Xue-Jun
name: Liu, Li
name: Xiao, Lu-Shan
name: Lin, Yan
name: Tan, Jia-Le
name: Cai, Xiao-Ting
name: Wen, Yu-Xiang
name: Ma, Hu
name: Fu, Q. John
name: Leng, Meng-Xin
name: Zhang, Yan-Pei
name: Long, Li-Li
name: Guo, Ze-Qin
name: Wu, De-Hua
name: Zhou, Jian-Guo
name: Dong, Zhong-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Metastasis-based risk schema to measure survival outcomes for the PD-L1-positive population following immune checkpoint therapy.