cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Inflationary spectral tilts as a result of the dilatation symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Chen, Pisin
name: Matsumoto, Jiro
name: Saitou, Rio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the spectral indices and their runnings of single inflation models by a new approach. We perform a dilatation transformation to the linear cosmological perturbations and derive a current (non-)conservation law. Using it, we construct a dilatation charge and a Ward-Takahashi identity for the two-point correlators, and derive two \textit{exact} expressions for the tree-level spectral indices. First, we apply the slow roll expansion to one of the exact expressions. We calculate the spectral indices and their runnings up to the second and the third order of slow roll parameters respectively, with use of the "horizon crossing formalism". By construction, our results are more rigorous and generic than the previous works. Then, we analyze another exact expression to understand how the perturbations and the slow roll parameters contribute to the spectral indices. By a numerical calculation, we confirm that only the behaviors of the slow roll parameters during a few e-folds around the horizon crossing affect significantly to the values of spectral indices. The analysis in this article indicates that if one cannot use the slow roll parameters, regardless of their values, as the expansion parameters around the horizon crossing, then one can no longer apply the slow roll expansion to the spectral indices, and it is thus necessary to apply the more generic method introduced here.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures, accepted version for PRD
Additional file 3 of Enhanced exosome secretion regulated by microglial P2X7R in the medullary dorsal horn contributes to pulpitis-induced pain
Creators: name: Zhang, Jing
name: Yu, Zhuo
name: Wang, Mingjun
name: Kang, Xiaoning
name: Wu, Xiaoke
name: Yang, Fengjiao
name: Yang, Lu
name: Sun, Shukai
name: Wu, Li-an
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3.
Selecting mu -> e Conversion Targets to distinguish Lepton Flavour-Changing Operators
Creators: name: Davidson, Sacha
name: Kuno, Yoshitaka
name: Yamanaka, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental sensitivity to $μ\to e$ conversion on nuclei is set to improve by four orders of magnitude in coming years. However, various operator coefficients add coherently in the amplitude for $μ\to e$ conversion, weighted by nucleus-dependent functions, and therefore in the event of a detection, identifying the relevant new physics scenarios could be difficult. Using a representation of the nuclear targets as vectors in coefficient space, whose components are the weighting functions, we quantify the expectation that different nuclear targets could give different constraints.We show that all but two combinations of the 10 Spin-Independent (SI) coefficients could be constrained by future measurements, but discriminating among the axial, tensor and pseudoscalar operators that contribute to the Spin-Dependent (SD) process would require dedicated nuclear calculations. We anticipate that $μ\to e$ conversion could constrain 10 to 14 combinations of coefficients; if $μ\to e γ$ and $μ\to 3e$ constrain eight more, that leaves 60 to 64 "flat directions" in the basis of QED$\times$QCD-invariant operators which describe $μ\to e$ flavour change below $m_W$.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, section added, version accepted for publication
Refining the diagnosis of Myocardial Infarction with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries
Creators: name: Sivabaskari Pasupathy
name: Beltrame, John
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Editorial
К ВОПРОСУ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ВОЗВРАТНЫХ ОТХОДОВ ХЛЕБОПЕКАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА В ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ДИСТИЛЛЯТОВ
Creators: name: КРИКУНОВА ЛЮДМИЛА НИКОЛАЕВНА
name: ДУБИНИНА ЕЛЕНА ВАСИЛЬЕВНА
name: ОБОДЕЕВА ОЛЬГА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Пиво и напитки
Year: 2019
Subjects: БРАЖКА
ВОЗВРАТНЫЕ ОТХОДЫ ХЛЕБОПЕКАРНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
ОРГАНИЧЕСКИЕ КИСЛОТЫ
СУСЛО

description: В работе в качестве перспективного нового вида сырья для производства дистиллятов и спиртных напитков на их основе предложено использовать возвратные отходы хлебопекарного производства. Возвратные отходы образуются в большом количестве в процессе основного производства и в результате возврата из торговых сетей. Использование возвратных отходов хлебопекарного производства в качестве сырья для выработки дистиллятов позволит расширить сырьевую базу винодельческих предприятий и рационально использовать зерновые ресурсы страны. Цель исследований состояла в определении качественного и количественного состава органических кислот в сусле и бражке из различных видов возвратных отходов хлебопекарного производства. Определение свободных органических кислот проводили методом высокоэффективной жидкостной хроматографии. При анализе образцов сусла и бражки были идентифицированы щавелевая, яблочная, винная, янтарная, молочная и лимонная кислоты. Установлено, что концентрация отдельных органических кислот варьировала в широких пределах в зависимости от состава исходного сырья, способов изготовления хлеба и особенностей технологии производства. Наиболее высокое содержание органических кислот обнаружено в образце, полученном из ржано-пшеничного хлеба заварного. В образцах сусла из пшеничного хлеба основными были янтарная и молочная кислоты. Анализ образцов из ржано-пшеничного хлеба показал, что использование ржаной муки в составе сырья приводит к снижению доли янтарной кислоты и повышению содержания молочной кислоты. Установлено, что содержание свободных органических кислот в бражке по сравнению с суслом выше. Степень повышения концентрации кислот в бражке зависела от их первоначального содержания в сусле. Полученные данные могут быть положены в основу разработки рекомендаций по определению оптимальных технологических режимов подготовки данного вида сырья к дистилляции и прогнозированию качественных характеристик продукции.
Effects of sport or physical recreation for adults with physical or intellectual disabilities: a systematic review with meta-analysis
Creators: name: Hassett, Leanne
name: McKay, Marnee J
name: Cole, Jenni
name: Moseley, Anne M
name: Chagpar, Sakina
name: Geerts, Minke
name: Kwok, Wing S
name: Jensen, Connie
name: Sherrington, Catherine
name: Shields, Nora
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4207
subject: Sports science and exercise
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 5201
subject: Applied and developmental psychology
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science

description: No description supplied.
Comparison between the Torquato-Rintoul theory of the interface effect in composite media and elementary results
Creators: name: Fu, Liang
name: Resca, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the interface effect on the properties of composite media recently proposed by Torquato and Rintoul (TR) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 4067 (1995)] is in fact elementary, and follows directly from taking the limit in the dipolar polarizability of a coated sphere: the TR ``critical values'' are simply those that make the dipolar polarizability vanish. Furthermore, the new bounds developed by TR either coincide with the Clausius-Mossotti (CM) relation or provide poor estimates. Finally, we show that the new bounds of TR do not agree particularly well with the original experimental data that they quote.
description: 13 pages, Revtex, 8 Postscript figures
Diffractive dijet photoproduction as a probe of the off-diagonal gluon distribution
Creators: name: Golec-Biernat, K.
name: Kwiecinski, J.
name: Martin, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose exclusive diffractive dijet photoproduction as an ideal measure of the off-diagonal gluon distribution at high scales. We solve the off-diagonal evolution equations for the gluon and quark singlet over the full kinematic domain. We discuss the nature of the solutions of these equations, which embody both DGLAP and ERBL evolution. We give predictions for the transverse momentum distribution of the jets. In particular we quantify the enhancement arising from the evolution of the off-diagonal parton distributions.
description: 19 pages, Latex, 6 ps figures. One footnote and two references added. Some improvements in presentation introduced
Additional file 1 of FEMOSEAL CLOSE: multi-centre observational study with FemoSeal™ vascular closure device following peripheral percutaneous endovascular procedures
Creators: name: Gouëffic, Yann
name: Deloose, Koen
name: Dubosq, Maxime
name: Zeller, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplementary Figure. Distribution of change in EQ5D Health State Value (HSV).
On the emergence of Zipf's law in music
Creators: name: Perotti, Juan Ignacio
name: Billoni, Orlando Vito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zipf's law is found when the vocabulary of long written texts is ranked according to the frequency of word occurrences, establishing a power-law decay for the frequency vs rank relation. This law is a robust statistical property observed even in ancient untranslated languages. Interestingly, this law seems to be also manifested in music records when several metrics---functioning as words in written texts---are used. Even though music can be regarded as a language, finding an accurate equivalent of the concept of words in music is difficult because it lacks a functional semantic. This raises the question of which is the appropriate choice of Zipfian units in music, which is extensive to other contexts where this law can emerge. In particular, this is still an open question in written texts, where several alternatives have been proposed as Zipfian units besides the canonical use of words. Seeking to validate a natural election of Zipfian units in music, in this work we find that Zipf's law emerges when a combination of chords and notes are chosen as Zipfian units. Our results are grounded on a consistent analysis of the statistical properties of music and texts, complemented with theoretical considerations that combine different reference models, including a simple model inspired in the Lempel-Ziv compression algorithm that we have devised to explain the emergence of Zipf's law as the consequence of languages evolving into more efficient forms of communication.
description: Published in Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
Systematic review of patients presenting with suspected Myocardial Infarction and Non Obstructive Coronary Arteries.
Creators: name: Sivabaskari Pasupathy
name: Air, Tracy
name: Dreyer, Rachel
name: Tavella, Rosanna
name: Beltrame, John
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Landmark Publication
Additional file 1 of Kidney function, uric acid, and risk of atrial fibrillation: experience from the AMORIS cohort
Creators: name: Ding, Mozhu
name: Schmidt-Mende, Katharina
name: Carrero, Juan-Jesus
name: Engström, Gunnar
name: Hammar, Niklas
name: Modig, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Andreev-Tunneling, Coulomb Blockade, and Resonant Transport of Non-Local Spin-Entangled Electrons
Creators: name: Recher, Patrik
name: Sukhorukov, Eugene V.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and analyze a spin-entangler for electrons based on an s-wave superconductor coupled to two quantum dots each of which is tunnel-coupled to normal Fermi leads. We show that in the presence of a voltage bias and in the Coulomb blockade regime two correlated electrons provided by the Andreev process can coherently tunnel from the superconductor via different dots into different leads. The spin-singlet coming from the Cooper pair remains preserved in this process, and the setup provides a source of mobile and nonlocal spin-entangled electrons. The transport current is calculated and shown to be dominated by a two-particle Breit-Wigner resonance which allows the injection of two spin-entangled electrons into different leads at exactly the same orbital energy, which is a crucial requirement for the detection of spin entanglement via noise measurements. The coherent tunneling of both electrons into the same lead is suppressed by the on-site Coulomb repulsion and/or the superconducting gap, while the tunneling into different leads is suppressed through the initial separation of the tunneling electrons. In the regime of interest the particle-hole excitations of the leads are shown to be negligible. The Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the current are shown to contain single- and two-electron periods with amplitudes that both vanish with increasing Coulomb repulsion albeit differently fast.
description: 11 double-column pages, 2 figures, REVTeX, minor revisions
Earth tomography with supernova neutrinos at future neutrino detectors
Creators: name: Hajjar, Rasmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neutrino Theory and Cosmology
Future neutrino telescopes
Supernova neutrinos
Earth interior

description: Parallel Talk presented at the XX International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes - Venice 23-27 October 2023

 

Abstract:

Earth neutrino tomography is a realistic possibility with current and future neutrino detectors, complementary to geophysics methods. The two main approaches are based on either partial absorption of the neutrino flux as it propagates through the Earth (at energies about a few TeV) or on coherent Earth matter effects affecting the neutrino oscillations pattern (at energies below a few tens of GeV). In this work, we consider the latter approach focusing on supernova neutrinos with tens of MeV. Whereas at GeV energies, Earth matter effects are driven by the atmospheric mass-squared difference, at energies below ∼100 MeV, it is the solar mass-squared difference what controlsthem. Unlike solar neutrinos, which suffer from significant weakening of the contribution to the oscillatory effect from remote structures due to the neutrino energy reconstruction capabilities of detectors, supernova neutrinos can have higher energies and thus, can better probe the Earth's interior. We shall revisit this possibility, using the most recent neutrino oscillation parameters and up-to-date supernova neutrino spectra. The capabilities of future neutrino detectors, such as DUNE, Hyper-Kamiokande and JUNO are presented, including the impact of the energy resolution and other factors. Assuming a supernova burst at 10 kpc, we show that the average Earth's core density could be determined within ≲10% at 1σ confidence level, being Hyper-Kamiokande, with its largest mass, the most promising detector toachieve this goal.

 

This work has been supported by the Spanish MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 grants PID2020-113644GB- I00 (RH and OM) and PID2020-113334GB-I00 (SPR) and by the European ITN project HIDDeN (H2020-MSCA-ITN- 2019/860881-HIDDeN). RH is supported by the Spanish grant FPU19/03348 of Ministerio de Universidades. RH and OM also acknowledge support from the Generalitat Valenciana grant PROMETEO/2019/083. SPR is also partially supported by the Portuguese FCT (CERN/FIS-PAR/0004/2019 and CERN/FIS-PAR/0019/2021).
Antenna Factorization of Gauge-Theory Amplitudes
Creators: name: Kosower, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I derive a single factorization formula which summarizes all soft and collinear divergences of a tree-level gauge theory amplitude. The singular factor squared is in a certain sense the generalization of the Catani-Seymour dipole factorization formula.
description: 13 pages; two equations corrected, one omitted, clarifying comments added, final Phys. Rev. version
Cybister (Melanectes) Brinck 1945
Creators: name: Jiang, Zhuo-Yin
name: Zhao, Shuang
name: Mai, Zu-Qi
name: Jia, Feng-Long
name: Hendrich, Lars
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Dytiscidae
Cybister

description: Subgenus Melanectes Brinck, 1945
 Type species. Cybister owas Laporte, 1835.
 Diagnosis. Without distinctive yellow or pale margins on the elytron and pronotum. Males with a single metatarsal claw; females with two claws, the posterior claw small.
 Included (Chinese) species. Cybister brevis Aubé, 1838; C. convexus Sharp, 1882; C. danxiaensis sp. nov.; C. posticus Aubé, 1838; C. sugillatus Erichson, 1834.
description: Published as part of Jiang, Zhuo-Yin, Zhao, Shuang, Mai, Zu-Qi, Jia, Feng-Long & Hendrich, Lars, 2023, Review of the genus Cybister in China, with description of a new species from Guangdong (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae), pp. 75-102 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 63 (1) on page 91, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2023.003, http://zenodo.org/record/7887332
Continuous dynamical decoupling of spin chains: modulating the spin-environment and spin-spin interactions
Creators: name: Austin, Sharoon
name: Khan, Muhammad Qasim
name: Mudassar, Maryam
name: Chaudhry, Adam Zaman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For spins chains to be useful for quantum information processing tasks, the interaction between the spin chain and its environment generally needs to be suppressed. In this paper, we propose the use of strong static and oscillating control fields in order to effectively remove the spin chain-environment interaction. We find that our control fields can also effectively transform the spin chain Hamiltonian. In particular, interaction terms which are absent in the original spin chain Hamiltonian appear in the time-averaged effective Hamiltonian once the control fields are applied, implying that spin-spin interactions can be engineered via the application of static and oscillating control fields. This transformation of the spin chain can then potentially be used to improve the performance of the spin chain for quantum information processing tasks. For example, our control fields can be used to achieve almost perfect quantum state transfer across a spin chain even in the presence of noise. As another example, we show how the use of particular static and oscillating control fields not only suppresses the effect of the environment, but can also improve the generation of two-spin entanglement in the spin chain.
description: Essentially the published version
Bayesian analysis of the hardening in AMS-02 nuclei spectra
Creators: name: Niu, Jia-Shu
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Xue, Hui-Fang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the precise nuclei data released by AMS-02, we study the spectra hardening of both the primary (proton, helium, carbon, oxygen, and the primary component of nitrogen) and the secondary (anti-proton, lithium, beryllium, boron and the secondary component of nitrogen) cosmic ray (CR) nuclei. With the diffusion-reacceleration model, we consider two schemes to reproduce the hardening in the spectra: (i) A high-rigidity break in primary source injection; (ii) A high-rigidity break in diffusion coefficient. The global fitting results show that both schemes could reproduce the spectra hardening in current status. More precise multi-TV data (especially the data of secondary CR species) is needed if one wants to distinguish these two schemes. In our global fitting, each of the nuclei species is allocated an independent solar modulation potential and a re-scale factor (which accounts for the isotopic abundance for primary nuclei species and uncertainties of production cross section or inhomogeneity of CR sources and propagation for secondary nuclei species). The fitting values of these two parameter classes show us some hints on some new directions in CR physics. All the fitted re-scale factors of primary nuclei species have values that systematically smaller than 1.0, while that of secondary nuclei species are systematically larger than 1.0. Moreover, both the re-scale factor and solar modulation potential of beryllium have values which are obviously different from other species. This might indicate that beryllium has the specificity not only on its propagation in the heliosphere, but also on its production cross section. All these new results should be seriously studied in the future.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures, 6 tables. Fitting data updated and discussions added
BIRGALIKDA ISHLAYDIGAN "BOSH TO'SIN - HIMOYA QATLAM" KONSTRUKSIYASI YUK KO'TARISH QOBILIYATINI ANSYS DT YORDAMIDA BAHOLASH
Creators: name: Zokirov, Faxriddin
name: Normurodov, Hasanjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada ekspluatatsiya qilinayotgan avtoyo‘l temirbeton ko‘prik oraliq qurilmalarining yuk ko‘tarish qobiliyatini oshirishning takomillashtirilgan usulini (birgalikda ishlaydigan “bosh to‘sin – beton qatlami” konstruksiyasi) ishlash samaradorligini aniqlash uchun Ansys dasturiy ta’minoti yordamida baholash masalalari keltirilgan. Bunda, temirbeton konstruksiya namunasining shakllantirilgan modeliga ta’sir qilayotgan sinov yuki natijasida hosil bo’lgan ekvivalent, normal va urinma kuchlanishlar aniqlangan.
Additional file 1 of Altered interactive dynamics of gaze behavior during face-to-face interaction in autistic individuals: a dual eye-tracking study
Creators: name: Tönsing, Daniel
name: Schiller, Bastian
name: Vehlen, Antonia
name: Nickel, Kathrin
name: van Elst, Ludger Tebartz
name: Domes, Gregor
name: Heinrichs, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1
Software and Services Citation Guidelines and Examples
Creators: name: Hausman, Jessica
name: Stall, Shelley
name: Gallagher, James
name: Mingfang Wu
Publisher: name: ESIP
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80707 Organisation of Information and Knowledge Resources
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80799 Library and Information Studies not elsewhere classified

description: This document presents guidelines on how to cite software and services for authors of journal articles. Journal publishers can also provide this as a reference to their authors on how to cite software and services. These guidelines were developed by the Earth Science Information Partners (ESIP) Software and Services Citation Cluster and endorsed by the ESIP Assembly in January 2019.
Giant vesicles at the prolate-oblate transition: A macroscopic bistable system
Creators: name: Doebereiner, H. -G.
name: Seifert, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Giant phospholipid vesicles are shown to exhibit thermally activated transitions between a prolate and an oblate shape on a time scale of several seconds. From the fluctuating contour of such a vesicle we extract ellipticity as an effective reaction coordinate whose temporal probability distribution is bimodal. We then reconstruct the effective potential from which we derive an activation energy of the order of $k_BT$ in agreement with theoretical calculations. The dynamics of this transition is well described within a Kramers model of overdamped diffusion in a bistable potential. Thus, this system can serve as a model for macroscopic bistability.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, epsfig, 4 eps figures included, to appear in Europhys. Lett
Additional file 1 of Bovine pulp extracellular matrix hydrogel for regenerative endodontic applications: in vitro characterization and in vivo analysis in a necrotic tooth model
Creators: name: Elnawam, Hisham
name: Thabet, Abdelrahman
name: Mobarak, Ahmed
name: Khalil, Nesma Mohamed
name: Abdallah, Amr
name: Nouh, Samir
name: Elbackly, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
On the projections of the multifractal packing dimension for q>1
Creators: name: Selmi, Bilel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28A20, 28A80

description: The aim of this article is to study the behaviour of the multifractal packing function $B_μ(q)$ under projections in Euclidean space for $q>1$. We show that $B_μ(q)$ is preserved under almost every orthogonal projection. As an application, we study the multifractal analysis of the projections of a measure. In particular, we obtain general results for the multifractal analysis of the orthogonal projections on $m$-dimensional linear subspaces of a measure $μ$ satisfying the multifractal formalism.
Software and Services Citation Guidelines and Examples
Creators: name: Hausman, Jessica
name: Stall, Shelley
name: Gallagher, James
name: Mingfang Wu
Publisher: name: ESIP
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 80707 Organisation of Information and Knowledge Resources
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 80799 Library and Information Studies not elsewhere classified

description: This document presents guidelines on how to cite software and services for authors of journal articles. Journal publishers can also provide this as a reference to their authors on how to cite software and services. These guidelines were developed by the Earth Science Information Parters (ESIP) Software and Services Citation Cluster and endorsed by the ESIP Assembly in January 2019.
The spin-1/2 transverse XX chain with regularly alternating bonds and fields
Creators: name: Derzhko, Oleg
name: Richter, Johannes
name: Zaburannyi, Oles'
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use continued fractions for a study of the thermodynamic properties of the periodic nonuniform spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a non-random/random (Lorentzian) transverse field. The obtained results permit to examine the influence of a magnetic field and randomness on the spin-Peierls dimerization.
description: latex, 3 figures
title: Świętość z punktu widzenia judaizmu
Creators: name: Tarka, Ewa
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Architektura, Urbanistyka, Architektura Wnętrz, 9
title: Public Service Loan Forgiveness and what recent changes mean for you
Creators: name: Amory, Matt
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Professional/staff development
subject: Library and Information Science

description: https://doi.org/10.7275/0pkn-vs91
description: This presentation is an explanation of the basic rules of the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program and the changes to the program under both COVID-19 Emergency Relief (scheduled to remain in effect until 8/31/2022) and the PSLF Limited Waiver (in effect until 10/31/2022). It includes step-by-step instructions for librarians and other public servants to earn forgiveness of their student loans through loan consolidation, certification of employment, and consistent monthly payments for 120 months.
Photometric Biases in Modern Surveys
Creators: name: Portillo, Stephen K. N.
name: Speagle, Joshua S.
name: Finkbeiner, Douglas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many surveys use maximum-likelihood (ML) methods to fit models when extracting photometry from images. We show these ML estimators systematically overestimate the flux as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio and the number of model parameters involved in the fit. This bias is substantially worse for resolved sources: while a 1% bias is expected for a 10$σ$ point source, a 10$σ$ resolved galaxy with a simplified Gaussian profile suffers a 2.5% bias. This bias also behaves differently depending how multiple bands are used in the fit: simultaneously fitting all bands leads the flux bias to become roughly evenly distributed between them, while fixing the position in "non-detection" bands (i.e. forced photometry) gives flux estimates in those bands that are biased low, compounding a bias in derived colors. We show that these effects are present in idealized simulations, outputs from the Hyper Suprime-Cam fake object pipeline (SynPipe), and observations from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82. Prescriptions to correct for the ML bias in flux, and its uncertainty, are provided.
description: 35 pages, 13 figures, accepted to AJ; code and data available online at https://github.com/joshspeagle/phot_bias
Additional file 1 of Cancer-associated fibroblast-derived gene signatures predict radiotherapeutic survival in prostate cancer patients
Creators: name: Zhang, Ran
name: Liu, Feng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The clones of the CAF and CAFR group after 0, 4, 8 and 10 Gy irradiation. Representative dishes after colony-forming assay are shown. Figure S2. The senescence and proliferative capacity of CAF and CAFR. (A) Radiation-induced senescence was detected by a β-galactosidase assay. Blue color, β-gal positive cells. Percentage of β-galactosidase positive cells in each group was calculated and showed in bottom. (B) Cell proliferation curve detected by MTT. Figure S3. Co-expression analysis (spearman correlation) between signature and the apoptosisrelated genes.
Additional file 2 of Bovine pulp extracellular matrix hydrogel for regenerative endodontic applications: in vitro characterization and in vivo analysis in a necrotic tooth model
Creators: name: Elnawam, Hisham
name: Thabet, Abdelrahman
name: Mobarak, Ahmed
name: Khalil, Nesma Mohamed
name: Abdallah, Amr
name: Nouh, Samir
name: Elbackly, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Chemical composition of Blumea balsamifera and Magnolia sieboldii essential oils and prevention of UV-B radiation-induced skin photoaging
Creators: name: Zhang, Bing
name: Tang, Minghui
name: Zhang, Wenhuan
name: Zhangb, Chijian
name: Ai, Yong
name: Liang, Xiaoxin
name: Shi, Yaohui
name: Chen, Yubin
name: Zhang, Lanyue
name: He, Tinggang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Blumea balsamifera essential oils (BBEOs) and Magnolia sieboldii essential oils (MSEOs) have exhibited outstanding antioxidant, anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. However, their anti-photoaging ability is still unclear. In this study, the chemical compositions of BBEOs and MSEOs are firstly determined by GC-MS analysis, and then their anti-photoaging is evaluated via an ultraviolet radiation (UV-B) induced mice skin-injury model. A total of 35 and 33 components are identified from BBEOs and MSEOs, and their dominant compositions are caryophyllene (18.54%) and borneol (18.33%) in BBEOs, and β-elemene (29.10%), γ-terpinene (17.01%) and (E)-β-ocymene (11.69%) in MSEOs. According to the skin injury model, the application of BBEOs and MSEOs to mice skin can effectively inhibit skin photoaging by down-regulating the expression of inflammatory factors including TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-10. Clearly, both essential oils reveal the potential as additives in cosmetics for anti-photoaging.
Additional file 1 of Differences in sleep EEG coherence and spindle metrics in toddlers with and without receptive/expressive language delay: a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Hong, Xinyi
name: Farmer, Cristan
name: Kozhemiako, Nataliia
name: Holmes, Gregory L.
name: Thompson, Lauren
name: Manwaring, Stacy
name: Thurm, Audrey
name: Buckley, Ashura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
The October 2018 AP-NORC Center Poll
Creators: name: Associated Press
name: NORC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Country right direction/wrong direction (1); President Donald Trump job approval (7); registered to vote at your address (1); Democratic vs. Republican candidate for your congressional district (1); midterm elections campaign focus (3); importance of political issues (20); Americans divided or united (1); country more or less divided 5 years from now (1); United States diversity (1); satisfaction with United States conditions (13); Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court nominee (11); Supreme Court nominations (4); type of area you live in (1).
The validity of RFID badges measuring face-to-face interactions
Creators: name: Elmer, Timon
name: Chaitanya, Krishna
name: Purwar, Prateek
name: Stadtfeld, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Face-to-face interactions are important for a variety of individual behaviors and outcomes. In recent years a number of human sensor technologies have been proposed to incorporate direct observations in behavioral studies of face-to-face interactions. One of the most promising emerging technologies are active Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) badges. They are increasingly applied in behavioral studies because of their low costs, straightforward applicability, and moderate ethical concerns. However, despite the attention that RFID badges have recently received, there is a lack of systematic tests on how valid RFID badges are in measuring face-to-face interaction. With two studies we aim to fill this gap. Study 1 (N = 11) compares how data assessed with RFID badges correspond with video data of the same interactions (construct validity) and how this fit can be improved using straightforward data processing strategies. The analyses show that the RFID badges have a sensitivity of 50% that can be enhanced to 65% when flickering signals with gaps of less than 75 seconds are interpolated. The specificity is relatively less affected by this interpolation process (before interpolation 97%, after interpolation 94.7%) - resulting in an improved accuracy of the measurement. In Study 2 (N = 73) we show that self-report data of social interactions correspond highly with data gathered with the RFID badges (criterion validity).
Viability of a Cooperatively Coordinated Egg Complex
Creators: name: Hass, John T.
name: Hass, John T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report Preface: In recent years, the egg industry has undergone many changes that have subjected family-size egg producers to severe economic pressures. A structural change of major importance is the development of substantial numbers of large-scale, owner-integrated egg complexes. These complexes have direct control over all phases of the production-marketing process, and are able to take advantage of economies of large-scale operation to reduce their total system costs. Continued growth of these complexes portends a market environment that could endanger the survival of family-size producers in the egg industry of the future. It has been suggested that one way these producers might remain a viable part of the egg industry is to participate in a coordinated production-marketing system operated by their cooperative. The purpose of this study was to determine if a co-operatively coordinated (decentralized) egg production-marketing system made up of family-size producers could be economically viable. The scope of the study was limited to an analysis of the synthesized cost structures of two simulated coordinated egg complexes—a decentralized contract production complex and a centralized owner-integrated complex. Technical and cost data were obtained from several cooperatives that currently operate coordinated egg production-marketing systems.
Locally Homogeneous Kundt Triples and CSI Metrics
Creators: name: Hervik, S.
name: McNutt, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A pseudo-Riemannian manifold is called CSI if all scalar polynomial invariants constructed from the curvature tensor and its covariant derivatives are constant. In the Lorentzian case, the CSI spacetimes have been studied extensively due to their application to gravity theories. It is conjectured that a CSI spacetime is either locally homogeneous or belongs to the subclass of degenerate Kundt metrics. Independent of this conjecture, any CSI spacetime can be related to a particular locally homogeneous degenerate Kundt metric sharing the same scalar polynomial curvature invariants. In this paper we will invariantly classify the entire subclass of locally homogeneous CSI Kundt spacetimes which are of alignment type {\bf D} to all orders and show that any other CSI Kundt metric can be constructed from them.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 3 of Bovine pulp extracellular matrix hydrogel for regenerative endodontic applications: in vitro characterization and in vivo analysis in a necrotic tooth model
Creators: name: Elnawam, Hisham
name: Thabet, Abdelrahman
name: Mobarak, Ahmed
name: Khalil, Nesma Mohamed
name: Abdallah, Amr
name: Nouh, Samir
name: Elbackly, Rania
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
Designing Shell Egg Grading and Packing Plants
Creators: name: Goble, Jesse W.
name: Goble, Jesse W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Designing plants
subject: egg grading
subject: eggs
subject: grading plants
subject: packing plants
subject: plant layout
subject: shell egg plants

description: In this report are discussed (1) the general principles of plant layout design, (2) methodology useful to a shell egg packing firm to analyze and determine its facility requirements, (3) the layouts and operational procedures designed for three typical firms to demonstrate how individual facility requirements can be satisfied, and (4) some benefits resulting from adequate layout planning.
A Perfect One-Factorisation of $K_{56}$
Creators: name: Pike, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C70, 05B30, 05C51, 05C45

description: In 1963, Anton Kotzig conjectured that for each $n \geq 2$ the complete graph $K_{2n}$ has a perfect one-factorisation (i.e., a decomposition into perfect matchings such that each pair of perfect matchings of the decomposition induces a Hamilton cycle). We affirmatively settle the smallest unresolved case for this conjecture.
Two-loop Analysis of Axialvector Current Propagators in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Golowich, Eugene
name: Kambor, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a calculation of the isospin and hypercharge axialvector current propagators to two loops in SU(3)xSU(3) chiral perturbation theory. A large number of order p^6 divergent counterterms are fixed, and complete two-loop renormalized expressions for the pion and eta masses and decay constants are given. The calculated isospin and hypercharge axialvector polarization functions are used as input in new chiral sum rules, valid to second order in the light quark masses. Some phenomenological implications of these sum rules are considered.
description: 51 pages, LaTeX, 7 figures
The monic rank
Creators: name: Bik, Arthur
name: Draisma, Jan
name: Oneto, Alessandro
name: Ventura, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A21, 14R20, 13P10

description: We introduce the monic rank of a vector relative to an affine-hyperplane section of an irreducible Zariski-closed affine cone $X$. We show that the monic rank is finite and greater than or equal to the usual $X$-rank. We describe an algorithmic technique based on classical invariant theory to determine, in concrete situations, the maximal monic rank. Using this technique, we establish three new instances of a conjecture due to B. Shapiro which states that a binary form of degree $d\cdot e$ is the sum of $d$ $d$-th powers of forms of degree $e$. Furthermore, in the case where $X$ is the cone of highest weight vectors in an irreducible representation---this includes the well-known cases of tensor rank and symmetric rank---we raise the question whether the maximal rank equals the maximal monic rank. We answer this question affirmatively in several instances.
description: 26 pages, added a discussion on the monic rank for reducible cones
title: Ekumenizm pogranicza w architekturze i sztuce świątyni – dawniej i dziś
Creators: name: Uścinowicz, Jerzy
Publisher: name: Poznań University of Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00p7p3302
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Architektura, Urbanistyka, Architektura Wnętrz, 9
Precipitation pathways in Al-Cu-(In-Sb)/Ge alloys
Creators: name: YONG ZHANG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 100712 Nanoscale Characterisation
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology
subject: 91207 Metals and Alloy Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91307 Numerical Modelling and Mechanical Characterisation
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Aluminium alloys are important for today's and future life. A new aluminium alloy is generally developed by iterative optimization of elemental additions, which is expensive and time-consuming. The thesis has attempted to develop a much deeper understanding of selected elemental additions in aluminium alloys. Based on state-of-the-art techniques, the thesis uncovers new factors controlling the response of a typical aluminium alloy upon elemental additions. The findings suggest new design guidance for aluminium alloys, which will help promote the development of next-generation aluminium alloys.
On the superconductivity in the system with preformed pairs
Creators: name: Geshkenbein, V. B.
name: Ioffe, L. B.
name: Larkin, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the phenomenology of the superconductivity resulting from the bose condensation of the preformed pairs coexisting with unpaired fermions. We show that this transition is more mean field like than usual bose condensation, i.e. it is characterized by a relatively small value of the Ginzburg parameter. We consider the Hall effect in the vortex flow regime and in the fluctuational regime above $T_c$ and show that in this situation it is much less than in the transition driven entirely by bose condesation but much larger than in a usual superconductivity. We analyse the available Hall data and conclude that this phenomenology describes reasonably well the data in the underdoped materials of $YBaCuO$ family but is not an appropriate description of optimally doped materials or underdoped $LaSrCuO$.
description: Latex/Revtex file, 2 Postscript figures, 10 pages
Additional file 2 of Differences in sleep EEG coherence and spindle metrics in toddlers with and without receptive/expressive language delay: a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Hong, Xinyi
name: Farmer, Cristan
name: Kozhemiako, Nataliia
name: Holmes, Gregory L.
name: Thompson, Lauren
name: Manwaring, Stacy
name: Thurm, Audrey
name: Buckley, Ashura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2.