cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 301.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 31.12.1986, 09:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Additional file 1 of Implementation of a threefold intervention to improve palliative care for persons experiencing homelessness: a process evaluation using the RE-AIM framework
Creators: name: Klop, Hanna T.
name: de Veer, Anke J. E.
name: Gootjes, Jaap R. G.
name: Groot, Marieke
name: Rietjens, Judith A. C.
name: Onwuteaka-Philipsen, Bregje D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Semi-structured group interviews with attendees of MDMs and training activities.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 239.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 19.10.1986, 12:15, erstellt von Marco Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Rotationally invariant formulation of spin-lattice coupling in multi-scale modeling
Creators: name: Weißenhofer, Markus
name: Lange, Hannah
name: Kamra, Akashdeep
name: Mankovsky, Sergiy
name: Polesya, Svitlana
name: Ebert, Hubert
name: Nowak, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the spirit of multi-scale modeling, we develop a theoretical framework for spin-lattice coupling that connects, on the one hand, to ab initio calculations of spin-lattice coupling parameters and, on the other hand, to the magneto-elastic continuum theory. The derived Hamiltonian describes a closed system of spin and lattice degrees of freedom and explicitly conserves the total momentum, angular momentum and energy. Using a new numerical implementation that corrects earlier Suzuki-Trotter decompositions we perform simulations on the basis of the resulting equations of motion to investigate the combined magnetic and mechanical motion of a ferromagnetic nanoparticle, thereby validating our developed method. In addition to the ferromagnetic resonance mode of the spin system we find another low-frequency mechanical response and a rotation of the particle according to the Einstein-de-Haas effect. The framework developed herein will enable the use of multi-scale modeling for investigating and understanding a broad range of magneto-mechanical phenomena from slow to ultrafast time scales.
Isometric Immersions of Surfaces with Two Classes of Metrics and Negative Gauss Curvature
Creators: name: Cao, Wentao
name: Huang, Feimin
name: Wang, Dehua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The isometric immersion of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds or surfaces with negative Gauss curvature into the three-dimensional Euclidean space is studied in this paper. The global weak solutions to the Gauss-Codazzi equations with large data in $L^\infty$ are obtained through the vanishing viscosity method and the compensated compactness framework. The $L^\infty$ uniform estimate and $H^{-1}$ compactness are established through a transformation of state variables and construction of proper invariant regions for two types of given metrics including the catenoid type and the helicoid type. The global weak solutions in $L^\infty$ to the Gauss-Codazzi equations yield the $L^\infty$ isometric immersions of surfaces with the given metrics.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures,
Towards testing the Fröhlich-Morchio-Strocchi mechanism in quantum gravity
Creators: name: Maas, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Physics in (canonical) quantum gravity needs to be manifestly diffeomorphism-invariant. Consequently, physical observables need to be formulated in terms of manifestly diffeomorphism-invariant operators, which are necessarily composite. This makes an evaluation in general involved, even if the concrete implementation of quantum gravity should be treatable (semi-)perturbatively in general. A mechanism developed by Fröhlich, Morchio and Strocchi for flat-space-time quantum field theory may also be applicable in this case. It may be possible to test this mechanism with methods like dynamical triangulation.
description: 6 pages, submitted to the proceedings of ICHEP22; v2: Corrected typos (including one in a formula)
Interference effects and the use of Higgs boson pair production to study the Higgs trilinear self coupling
Creators: name: Dicus, Duane A.
name: Kao, Chung
name: Repko, Wayne W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the dominant channel proposed for the determination of the Higgs boson trilinear coupling, $pp\to HH+X$ via gluon fusion, exhibits an interference structure that is independent of the collider energy for collider energies in the range $8\,{\rm TeV}\leq \sqrt{s}\leq 100\,{\rm TeV}$ and is almost maximally destructive. This insensitivity to the collider energy remains approximately true for a variety of other two Higgs production mechanisms although the magnitude of the interference varies widely.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, additional references,publication version
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 121.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.06.1986, 11:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Importance of Physical Activity for Successful Aging
Creators: name: Kwan, Jasmine
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2019

description: Background: Despite being one of the fastest growing age cohorts in Canada, older adults experience greater levels of physical inactivity compared to the rest of the Canadian population. Purpose: The purpose of this student-driven narrative review is to supplement an evidence-based knowledge translation video designed to inform the general population on the benefits of physical activity for older adults. The review further discusses the implications of threshold-centered physical activity promotion on physical activity behaviour in adult populations. Discussion: Regular participation in physical activity is associated with several health benefits, including a lower risk of cardiovascular disease, mortality, and type 2 diabetes. Although many physical activity programs use a ‘threshold-centered’ approach (by using international and national physical activity guidelines) to promote physical activity, more recent evidence suggests that individuals can make significant health improvements through making small changes in physical activity behaviour. While meeting national and international physical activity guidelines can optimize one’s health, it is not the minimum level of activity needed to improve health. Conclusions: Engaging in regular physical activity is crucial for successful aging and health in older adults. While it is recommended to meet the Canadian physical activity guidelines, older adults can still make notable health improvements with small changes in physical activity behaviour.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 12 No. 3 (2019)
Optically controlled single-valley exciton doublet states with tunable internal spin structures and spin magnetization generation
Creators: name: Ruan, Jiawei
name: Li, Zhenglu
name: Ong, Chin Shen
name: Louie, Steven G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Manipulating quantum states through light-matter interactions has been actively pursued in two-dimensional (2D) materials research. Significant progress has been made towards the optical control of the valley degrees of freedom in semiconducting monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMD), based on doubly degenerate excitons from their two distinct valleys in reciprocal space. Here, we introduce a novel kind of optically controllable doubly degenerate exciton states that come from a single valley, dubbed as single-valley exciton doublet (SVXD) states. They are unique in that their constituent holes originate from the same valence band, making possible the direct optical control of the spin structure of the excited constituent electrons. Combining ab initio GW plus Bethe-Salpeter equation (GW-BSE) calculations and a newly developed theoretical analysis method, we demonstrate such novel SVXD in substrate-supported monolayer bismuthene -- which has been successfully grown using molecular beam epitaxy. In each of the two distinct valleys in the Brillouin zone, strong spin-orbit coupling and $C_{3v}$ symmetry lead to a pair of degenerate 1s exciton states (the SVXD states) with opposite spin configurations. Any coherent linear combinations of the SVXD in a single valley can be excited by light with a specific polarization, enabling full manipulation of their internal spin configurations. In particular, a controllable net spin magnetization can be generated through light excitation. Our findings open new routes to control quantum degrees of freedom, paving the way for applications in spintronics and quantum information science.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 203.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.09.1986, 07:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Inferring neutron star properties with continuous gravitational waves
Creators: name: Lu, Neil
name: Wette, Karl
name: Scott, Susan M.
name: Melatos, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detection of continuous gravitational waves from rapidly-spinning neutron stars opens up the possibility of examining their internal physics. We develop a framework that leverages a future continuous gravitational wave detection to infer a neutron star's moment of inertia, equatorial ellipticity, and the component of the magnetic dipole moment perpendicular to its rotation axis. We assume that the neutron star loses rotational kinetic energy through both gravitational wave and electromagnetic radiation, and that the distance to the neutron star can be measured, but do not assume electromagnetic pulsations are observable or a particular neutron star equation of state. We use the Fisher information matrix and Monte Carlo simulations to estimate errors in the inferred parameters, assuming a population of gravitational-wave-emitting neutron stars consistent with the typical parameter domains of continuous gravitational wave searches. After an observation time of one year, the inferred errors for many neutron stars are limited chiefly by the error in the distance to the star. The techniques developed here will be useful if continuous gravitational waves are detected from a radio, X-ray, or gamma-ray pulsar, or else from a compact object with known distance, such as a supernova remnant.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Biosecurity Practices to Limit Spread of Staphylococcus aureus on Ontario Sentinel Dairy Farms
Creators: name: Godkin, A.
name: Kelton, D.
name: Alves, D.
name: Lissemore, K.
name: Leslie, K.
name: Smart, N.
name: Church, C.
name: Meadows, P.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 1999

description: From May 1997 to December 1998, 40 dairy veterinarians from across the province, and 60 of their dairy producer clients, participated in the Sentinel Herd pilot project. Composite milk samples from all lactating cows in each herd were collected and cultured every 4 months. A milking and management questionnaire was administered to each participating producer at the time of the initial herd culture. Several questions pertaining to the herd's biosecurity practices were included. Based on the first 4 rounds of herd cultures, only 4 herds did not have any cows from which Staphylococcus aureus (HS) was isolated (negative herds). Three herds had positive cows on 1 herd culture and 6 herds had positive cows on 2 herds cultures. Fifteen herds were positive 3 times and 32 herds, all 4 times. As HS has been shown to be present in most of these herds, it is likely that many herds run a great risk of introducing this infection at some time. Therefore, it is of importance to examine the factors that appear to control it within a herd, once introduced.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 1999
Additional file 2 of Implementation of a threefold intervention to improve palliative care for persons experiencing homelessness: a process evaluation using the RE-AIM framework
Creators: name: Klop, Hanna T.
name: de Veer, Anke J. E.
name: Gootjes, Jaap R. G.
name: Groot, Marieke
name: Rietjens, Judith A. C.
name: Onwuteaka-Philipsen, Bregje D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2. Overview of barriers and facilitators, organized by RE-AIM elements and main CFIR domains.
Mittani Empire
Creators: name: Rutishauser, Susanne
name: Novák, Mirko
name: Balmer, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Map of the Mittani Empire (different versions) in RGB (screen) and CMYK (print) color scheme: important sites: ancient site names and entity names important sites: modern site and river names important sites: ancient and modern names important sites Toponyms after TAVO transcription. A csv-file with WGS84-coordinates is available too.
Die Rolle von BASE im globalen Repository-Netzwerk
Creators: name: Pietsch, Christian
name: Summann, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur
Year: 2018

description: BASE als Suchmaschine für wissenschaftliche Publikationen und Informationen ist seit 2004 im Produktiveinsatz. Über die seither entwickelten technischen Schnittstellen wird BASE in lokalen, nationalen und fachlichen Suchumgebungen eingebunden und ist auch die Datenquelle für Open-Access-Innovationen wie alternative DOI-Resolver und Open Knowledge Maps, die wir kurz vorstellen werden. Daneben hat sich BASE und die damit aufgebaute Expertise für die UB Bielefeld als Sprungbrett für die Beteiligung an zahlreichen Drittmittelprojekten erwiesen (u.a. DRIVER, OpenAire, Automatischer Klassifikator, Europeana ECloud, ORCID-DE) und hat zu einer starken Rolle in der Repository-Community (DINI, COAR) beigetragen.
description: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur, Sommersemester 2018
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 172.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.08.1986, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Chemodynamical Ages of Small-Scale Kinematic Structures of the Galactic Disc in the Solar Neighborhood from ~250,000 K and M Dwarfs
Creators: name: Medan, Ilija
name: Lépine, Sébastien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine photometric metallicities with astrometry from Gaia DR3 to examine the chemodynamic structure of ~250,000 K dwarfs in the Solar Neighborhood (SN). In kinematics, we observe ridges/clumps of "kinematic groups", like studies of more massive main-sequence stars. Here we note clear differences in both metallicity and vertical velocity as compared to the surrounding regions in velocity space and hypothesize this is due to differences in mean age. To test this, we develop a method to estimate the age distribution of sub-populations of stars. In this method, we use GALAH data to define probability distributions of W vs. [M/H] in age bins of 2 Gyr and determine optimal age distributions as the best fit weighted sum of these distributions. This process is then validated using the GALAH subset. We estimate the probable age distribution for regions in the kinematic plane, where we find significant sub-structure that is correlated with the kinematic groups. Most notably, we find an age gradient across the Hercules streams that is correlated with birth radius. Finally, we examine the bending and breathing modes as a function of age. From this, we observe potential hints of an increase in the bending amplitude with age, which will require further analysis in order to confirm it. This is one of the first studies to examine these chemodynamics in the SN using primarily low-mass stars and we hope these findings can better constrain dynamical models of the Milky Way due to the increase in resolution the sample size provides.
description: 19 pages, 13 figures
Pauli topological subsystem codes from Abelian anyon theories
Creators: name: Ellison, Tyler D.
name: Chen, Yu-An
name: Dua, Arpit
name: Shirley, Wilbur
name: Tantivasadakarn, Nathanan
name: Williamson, Dominic J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct Pauli topological subsystem codes characterized by arbitrary two-dimensional Abelian anyon theories--this includes anyon theories with degenerate braiding relations and those without a gapped boundary to the vacuum. Our work both extends the classification of two-dimensional Pauli topological subsystem codes to systems of composite-dimensional qudits and establishes that the classification is at least as rich as that of Abelian anyon theories. We exemplify the construction with topological subsystem codes defined on four-dimensional qudits based on the $\mathbb{Z}_4^{(1)}$ anyon theory with degenerate braiding relations and the chiral semion theory--both of which cannot be captured by topological stabilizer codes. The construction proceeds by "gauging out" certain anyon types of a topological stabilizer code. This amounts to defining a gauge group generated by the stabilizer group of the topological stabilizer code and a set of anyonic string operators for the anyon types that are gauged out. The resulting topological subsystem code is characterized by an anyon theory containing a proper subset of the anyons of the topological stabilizer code. We thereby show that every Abelian anyon theory is a subtheory of a stack of toric codes and a certain family of twisted quantum doubles that generalize the double semion anyon theory. We further prove a number of general statements about the logical operators of translation invariant topological subsystem codes and define their associated anyon theories in terms of higher-form symmetries.
description: 67 + 35 pages, single column format, v2 published version
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 173.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 05.08.1986, 07:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Knowledge Translation of Aerobic Exercise as an alternative treatment for Major Depressive Disorder in Adults
Creators: name: Boughner, Jennifer
name: Warburton, Darren E. R.
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2019

description: Background: Depression is a leading cause of disability globally, and evaluating alternative treatments for depression and communicating results through knowledge translation resources is important. Purpose: This student-driven, evidence-based review is a supplementary narrative to a knowledge translation video that is designed to educate the general public with regards to the use of aerobic exercise as an alternative treatment for depression in adults. Results: Evidence indicates that aerobic exercise is equally as effective as pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy for the treatment of depression. Conclusion: The effectiveness of aerobic exercise as an alternative treatment to pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy is examined. Evidence based dosage recommendations for patients are discussed.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 12 No. 3 (2019)
Revisiting exertional heat stress: A field-worker’s case study.
Creators: name: Brenner, Ingrid Karen Maria
name: Shephard, Roy Jesse
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2019

description: Objective. The case study reports an incident of heat stress occurring during an archeological dig, and discusses measures for the prevention and treatment of such incidents. Methods. The case is described by an exercise physiologist/nurse who attended the scene and followed the outcome. Results. On her third day at the site an 18-year-old Canadian university student (body mass index = 23 kg/m2) reported tremors, dizziness, headache, chills, and nausea following vomiting and diarrhoea. The initial assessment demonstrated a fever, and treatment included oral acetaminophen, an anti-emetic, pro-biotics, and Vitamin B and C supplements. Persistent chills and tremors necessitated a second opinion, leading to a diagnosis of heat exhaustion. The emergency department administered 1 L of cold IV fluid, and recommended return to work as tolerated, with a daily fluid-intake of at least 3 L. Subsequent prognosis was good. Conclusions. This case is a unique recorded example of heat exhaustion in archeological excavation, but emphasizes that heat stress can occur in many classes of outdoor workers, as well as in athletes and employees in hot indoor environments. Individuals who are un-acclimatized and dehydrated are particularly vulnerable. The use of tools to assess the severity of heat exposure and an awareness of risk factors and possible symptoms can help in flagging those at risk. Preventive measures (prior heat acclimation, precooling and adequate hydration and rest periods) can also help to decrease the risk and severity of heat-related incidents.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 12 No. 3 (2019)
Full simulation of chiral Random Matrix Theory at non-zero chemical potential by Complex Langevin
Creators: name: Mollgaard, A.
name: Splittorff, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated that the complex Langevin method can simulate chiral random matrix theory at non-zero chemical potential. The successful match with the analytic prediction for the chiral condensate is established through a shift of matrix integration variables and choosing a polar representation for the new matrix elements before complexification. Furthermore, we test the proposal to work with a Langevin-time dependent quark mass and find that it allows us to control the fluctuations of the phase of the fermion determinant throughout the Langevin trajectory.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 74.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 10.04.1986, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 30.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.02.1986, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Self-similarity in cubic blocks of $\mathcal R$-operators
Creators: name: Korepanov, Igor G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15A24 (Primary), 81T25, 82B20, 82B28 (Secondary)

description: Cubic blocks are studied assembled from linear operators $\mathcal R$ acting in the tensor product of $d$ linear "spin" spaces. Such operator is associated with a linear transformation $A$ in a vector space over a field $F$ of a finite characteristic $p$, like "permutation-type" operators studied by Hietarinta. One small difference is that we do not require $A$ and, consequently, $\mathcal R$ to be invertible; more importantly, no relations on $\mathcal R$ are required of the type of Yang--Baxter or its higher analogues. It is shown that, in $d=3$ dimensions, a $p^n\times p^n\times p^n$ block decomposes into the tensor product of operators similar to the initial $\mathcal R$. One generalization of this involves commutative algebras over $F$ and allows to obtain, in particular, results about spin configurations determined by a four-dimensional $\mathcal R$. Another generalization deals with introducing Boltzmann weights for spin configurations; it turns out that there exists a non-trivial self-similarity involving Boltzmann weights as well.
description: 33 pages, 10 figures. v3: conjecture about self-similarity in any finite characteristic is now proven
Einführung eines Forschungsinformationssystems an der Uni-Bielefeld
Creators: name: Pelz, Tobias
name: Schirrwagen, Jochen
Publisher: name: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur
Year: 2018

description: Der Vortrag führt kurz in die Themen Forschungsinformation und Forschungsinformationssysteme ein und erläutert dann das Projekt zur Einführung eines Forschungsinformationssystems (FIS) an der Universität Bielefeld im Rahmen der Landesinitiative CRIS.NRW. Unter anderem wird das FIS aus der Perspektive des Publikationsmanagements betrachtet und es wird auf Umsetzungsoptionen eingegangen.
description: Kolloquium Wissensinfrastruktur, Sommersemester 2018
Ergodic properties of equilibrium measures for smooth three dimensional flows
Creators: name: Ledrappier, François
name: Lima, Yuri
name: Sarig, Omri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B10, 37C10 (primary), 37C35 (secondary)

description: Let $\{T^t\}$ be a smooth flow with positive speed and positive topological entropy on a compact smooth three dimensional manifold, and let $μ$ be an ergodic measure of maximal entropy. We show that either $\{T^t\}$ is Bernoulli, or $\{T^t\}$ is isomorphic to the product of a Bernoulli flow and a rotational flow. Applications are given to Reeb flows.
description: 32 pages, 1 figure, a section on equilibrium measures for multiples of the geometric potential has been added, to appear in Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 180.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 12.08.1986, 07:30, erstellt von Michele Bianda, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 228.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.10.1986, 08:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Reentrant Superfluidity and Pair Density Wave in Single Component Dipolar Fermi Gases
Creators: name: Che, Yanming
name: Wang, Jibiao
name: Chen, Qijin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the superfluidity of single component dipolar Fermi gases in three dimensions within a pairing fluctuation theory. The transition temperature $T_{c}$ for the dominant $p_z$ wave superfluidity exhibits a remarkable re-entrant behavior as a function of the pairing strength induced by the dipole-dipole interaction (DDI), which leads to an anisotropic pair dispersion. The anisotropy and the long range nature of the DDI cause $T_c$ to vanish for a narrow range of intermediate interaction strengths, where a pair density wave state emerges as the ground state. The superfluid density and thermodynamics below $T_{c}$, along with the density profiles in a harmonic trap, are investigated as well, throughout the BCS-BEC crossover. Implications for experiments are discussed.
description: 6 pages, 6 color figures; replaced with the final published version
Additional file 7: of Transcriptome analysis of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci MEAM1 during feeding on tomato infected with the crinivirus, Tomato chlorosis virus, identifies a temporal shift in gene expression and differential regulation of novel orphan genes
Creators: name: Navneet Kaur
name: Wenbo Chen
name: Zheng, Yi
name: Hasegawa, Daniel
name: Kai-Shu Ling
name: Zhangjun Fei
name: Wintermantel, William
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Differentially expressed immunity genes significantly regulated in ToCV whiteflies versus VF whiteflies at 24Â h and 72Â h feeding time points. (DOCX 13 kb)
Kinetic whistler instability in a mirror-confined plasma of a continuous ECR ion source
Creators: name: Viktorov, Mikhail
name: Izotov, Ivan
name: Kiseleva, Elena
name: Polyakov, Andrey
name: Vybin, Sergey
name: Skalyga, Vadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kinetic instabilities in a dense plasma of a continuous ECR discharge in a mirror magnetic trap at the GISMO setup are studied. We experimentally define unstable regimes and corresponding plasma parameters, where the excitation of electromagnetic emission is observed, accompanied by the precipitation of energetic electrons from the magnetic trap. Comprehensive experimental study of the precipitating electron energy distribution and plasma electromagnetic emission spectra, together with theoretical estimates of the cyclotron instability increment proves that under the experimental conditions the observed instability is related to the excitation of whistler-mode waves, which are a driver of losses of energetic electrons from the magnetic trap. The results of this study are important for the further development of the GISMO ECRIS facility and for the improvement of its parameters as an ion source. Also, this research of plasma kinetic instabilities is of fundamental interest and provides experimental tools to simultaneously study plasma electromagnetic activity and corresponding changes in a resonant electron energy distribution.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Physics of Plasmas
Disconnected: The Multiculturalism Act, the Healthy Living policy, and Canadian physical activity guidelines.
Creators: name: Shellington, Erin
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2019

description: Canadian immigrants are a large proportion of the Canadian population, who experience disparate health status. In 2018, a federal policy on healthy living was created that recommended the use of currently existing physical activity guidelines. The guidelines do not represent the diversity of the Canada’s multicultural population. Recommendations to change the guidelines to are presented to better represent the values of Canada’s multicultural population and align with the Multiculturalism Act and the Healthy Living Policy that embrace differences and culture, worldviews, and ways of participating in physical activity.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019)
Black Hole Information Recovery in JT Gravity
Creators: name: Gyongyosi, Zsolt
name: Hollowood, Timothy J.
name: Kumar, S. Prem
name: Legramandi, Andrea
name: Talwar, Neil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the issue of information recovery for an object carrying energy and entropy into a black hole using the generalized entropy formalism, in the context of JT gravity where the backreaction problem can be solved exactly. We verify the main aspects of the Hayden-Preskill scenario but with some refinements. We show that the information is encoded in the Hawking radiation in a redundant way, as expected for a quantum error correcting code. We show how quantum extremal surfaces associated to information recovery have the form of a python's lunch and thereby show that the complexity of decoding is exponential in a combination of the entropy shift of the black hole and the entropy of the object. We also show that an infalling observer must have a smooth experience at the horizon and we calculate their endurance proper time inside the black hole before they are radiated out.
description: minor corrections
Fermi bubbles as a source of cosmic rays above 10^{15} eV
Creators: name: Chernyshov, D. O.
name: Cheng, K. S.
name: Dogiel, V. A.
name: Ko, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fermi bubbles are giant gamma-ray structures extended north and south of the Galactic center with characteristic sizes of order of 10 kpc recently discovered by Fermi Large Area Telescope. Good correlation between radio and gamma-ray emission in the region covered by Fermi bubbles implies the presence of high-energy electrons in this region. Since it is relatively difficult for relativistic electrons of this energy to travel all the way from the Galactic sources toward Fermi bubbles one can assume that they accelerated in-situ. The corresponding acceleration mechanism should also affect the distribution of the relativistic protons in the Galaxy. Since protons have much larger lifetimes the effect may even be observed near the Earth. In our model we suggest that Fermi bubbles are created by acceleration of electrons on series of shocks born due to periodic star accretions by supermassive black hole Sgr A*. We propose that hadronic CR within the "knee" of the observed CR spectrum are produced by Galactic supernova remnants distributed in the Galactic disk. Reacceleration of these particles in the Fermi Bubble produces CRs beyond the knee. This model provides a natural explanation of the observed CR flux, spectral indexes, and matching of spectra at the knee.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures. Published in Nuclear Physics B, oral talk at the conference "Cosmic ray origin - beyond the standard models" San-Vito di Cadore, Italy, March 16-22, 2014
Lessons from the National Indigenous Physical Activity and Wellness (NIPAW) 2019 Conference
Creators: name: Salloum, Michael
name: Trinh, Tiffany
name: Mondin, Maddi
name: Hanna, Shawn
name: Lofstrom, Courtney
name: Randhawa, Ryan
name: Warburton, Darren E. R.
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2019

description: Background: This study investigates the interactions with Indigenous elders, youth, scholars and community members and their shared experiences of Indigenous way of life through the conference and communication through social media. Purpose: This project focused on improving community engagement for the National Indigenous Physical Activity & Wellness (NIPAW) 2019 conference and on how the NIPAW 2019 platform strengthened community participation. Applications of these concepts were explored for future conferences. Methods: Informative videos, promotional posts, and an infographic were made for online promotions of NIPAW 2019 through the Indigenous Physical Activity and Cultural Circle (IPACC) Facebook page and Gmail. Conference logistics and administration were handled through the same platforms. Results: There was a 5.25% engagement rate on the IPACC Facebook page for NIPAW 2019 from the posts representing a 140% increase in engagement over previous years. Communication through the NIPAW Gmail account also allowed for improved planning with the conference speakers. Elder and youth engagement were also facilitated by the fact that the conference was held on Samson Cree reserves near a major high school. Conclusion: NIPAW 2019 effectively decolonized their conference platform through Elder and youth involvement and connection to land. These aspects of the conference improved engagement for Indigenous peoples because they create a safe space for community members to engage in reciprocal, holistic learning. NIPAW 2019 should be used a template for conference proceedings outside of the Indigenous sphere.
description: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019)
MOESM1 of The effect of dexmedetomidine on cerebral perfusion and oxygenation in healthy piglets with normal and lowered blood pressure anaesthetized with propofol-remifentanil total intravenous anaesthesia
Creators: name: Mikkelsen, Mai
name: Ambrus, Rikard
name: Rasmussen, Rune
name: Miles, James
name: Poulsen, Helle
name: Moltke, Finn
name: Eriksen, Thomas
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plasma Physics
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Illustration of experimental flow and data-set of the main experiment. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation readings, physiological and haemodynamic data, blood gas data, and anaesthesia time at all time points throughout the experiment. PCB, PR-1, PR-2 and PRD are the reported time points used for statistical analysis in the manuscript entitled: The effect of dexmedetomidine on cerebral perfusion and oxygenation in healthy piglets with normal and lowered blood pressure anaesthetized with propofol-remifentanil TIVA. Analysis of the data collected at the remaining time points will be reported in later manuscript. NIRS: Near infra red spectroscopy; LSCI: Laser speckle contrast imaging; MAP: mean arterial pressure; EtCO2: End-tidal carbon dioxide; FiO2: Fraction of inspired oxygen; (T): data corrected for body temperature; PaCO2: Partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide; PaO2: Partial pressure of arterial oxygen; HCO3: Hydrogen bicarbonate; Hct: Haematocrit; THbc: Total haemoglobin concentration; NA: data not available.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 143.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 04.07.1986, 07:00, erstellt von Michele Bianda, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1986

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)