cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solvable Model of a Generic Trapped Mixture of Interacting Bosons: Many-Body and Mean-Field Properties at the Infinite-Particle Limit
Creators: name: Klaiman, S.
name: Streltsov, A. I.
name: Alon, O. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A solvable model of a generic trapped bosonic mixture, $N_1$ bosons of mass $m_1$ and $N_2$ bosons of mass $m_2$ trapped in an harmonic potential of frequency $ω$ and interacting by harmonic inter-particle interactions of strengths $λ_1$, $λ_2$, and $λ_{12}$, is discussed. It has recently been shown for the ground state [J. Phys. A {\bf 50}, 295002 (2017)] that in the infinite-particle limit, when the interaction parameters $λ_1(N_1-1)$, $λ_2(N_2-1)$, $λ_{12}N_1$, $λ_{12}N_2$ are held fixed, each of the species is $100\%$ condensed and its density per particle as well as the total energy per particle are given by the solution of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations of the mixture. In the present work we investigate properties of the trapped generic mixture at the infinite-particle limit, and find differences between the many-body and mean-field descriptions of the mixture, despite each species being $100\%$. We compute analytically and analyze, both for the mixture and for each species, the center-of-mass position and momentum variances, their uncertainty product, the angular-momentum variance, as well as the overlap of the exact and Gross-Pitaevskii wavefunctions of the mixture. The results obtained in this work can be considered as a step forward in characterizing how important are many-body effects in a fully condensed trapped bosonic mixture at the infinite-particle limit.
description: 12 pages
ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ИБЕРИЙСКИХ НАДПИСЕЙ НА БЫТОВОЙ ПОСУДЕ (НА ОСНОВЕ МЕТОДА ПЭКФОС)
Creators: name: Латыпов Фарит Рафгатович
Publisher: name: Проблемы востоковедения
Year: 2019
Subjects: иберийские рекламные надписи на посуде
древнейшие тюркские языки Западного Средиземноморья

description: В статье рассматриваются древние иберийские надписи, нанесенные на стенки бытовой посуды и найденные в провинции Валенсия Испании. Отмечаются основные гипотезы о происхождении и появлении иберийских племен на Пиренейском полуострове. Перечисляются важсные этапы в исследованиях автора, которые позволили ему приступить к достаточно надежсному переводу иберийских текстов. Здесь, в первую очередь, речь идет о ранее проведенных автором исследованиях по идентификации лексики и грамматических форм этрусского языка, входящего наравне с иберийским языком в особый класс древних неиндоевропейских языков Средиземноморья. Разработанный! автором в 1980 году комбинаторно-этимологический метод дешифровки текстов на этрусском языке (ПЭКФОС) в 1988 году получил подтверждение своей верификативности при исследованиях самого большого этрусского текста на бинтах Загребскоймумии из Египта (IV в. до н.э.). Это позволило автору в 1988-2006 гг. осуществить переводы других наиболее крупных и значимых этрусских текстов. А в 2006 году при изучении иберийского текста на свинцовой пластине из Ла-Серрета-де-Алькой автором были вскрыты основные маркеры генетического родства этрусского и иберийского языков, что стало отправной точкой для изучения им письменного наследия иберов. 1В 2006-2018 гг. автором была изучена и переведена на испанский язык значительная группа иберийски?! надписей на металлических пластинах и на повер?шостях сосудов, большая часть из которых была опубликована в монографиях автора 2017, 2019 годов. В данной статье приводятся результаты перевода трех иберийских надписей из Лирии на кубке, на калафе, на крышке кувшина для питья медовухи. Делается вывод о специфических особенностях иберийских рекламно-завлекательных и воспитательно-просветительских надписей.
The Canada-UK Deep Submillimetre Survey: The Survey of the 14-hour field
Creators: name: Eales, Stephen
name: Lilly, Simon
name: Webb, Tracy
name: Dunne, Loretta
name: Gear, Walter
name: Clements, David
name: Yun, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used SCUBA to survey an area of 50 square arcmin, detecting 19 sources down to a 3sigma sensitivity limit of 3.5 mJy at 850 microns. We have used Monte-Carlo simulations to assess the effect of source confusion and noise on the SCUBA fluxes and positions, finding that the fluxes of sources in the SCUBA surveys are significantly biased upwards and that the fraction of the 850 micron background that has been resolved by SCUBA has been overestimated. The radio/submillmetre flux ratios imply that the dust in these galaxies is being heated by young stars rather than AGN. We have used simple evolution models based on our parallel SCUBA survey of the local universe to address the major questions about the SCUBA sources: (1) what fraction of the star formation at high redshift is hidden by dust? (2) Does the submillimetre luminosity density reach a maximum at some redshift? (3) If the SCUBA sources are proto-ellipticals, when exactly did ellipticals form? However, we show that the observations are not yet good enough for definitive answers to these questions. There are, for example, acceptable models in which 10 times as much high-redshift star formation is hidden by dust as is seen at optical wavelengths, but also acceptable ones in which the amount of hidden star formation is less than that seen optically. There are acceptable models in which very little star formation occurred before a redshift of three (as might be expected in models of hierarchical galaxy formation), but also ones in which 30% of the stars have formed by this redshift. The key to answering these questions are measurements of the dust temperatures and redshifts of the SCUBA sources.
description: 41 pages (latex), 17 postscript figures, to appear in the November issue of the Astronomical Journal
Konkani ASR
Creators: name: thakkar, gaurish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460212
subject: Speech recognition

description: Konkani is a resource-scarce language, mainly spoken on the west coast of India. The lack of resources directly impacts the development of language technology tools and services. Therefore, the development of digital resources is required to aid in the improvement of this situation.This paper describes the work on the Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) System for Konkani language. We have created the ASR by fine-tuning the whisper-small ASR model with 100 hours of Konkani speech corpus data. The baseline model showed a word error rate (WER) of 17, which serves as evidence for the efficacy of the fine-tuning procedure in establishing ASR accuracy for Konkani language.
Renormalization group evolution of Higgs effective field theory
Creators: name: Alonso, R.
name: Kanshin, K.
name: Saa, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The one-loop renormalization of the action for a set Dirac fermions and a set of scalars spanning an arbitrary manifold coupled via Yukawa-like and gauge interactions is presented. The computation is performed with functional methods and in a geometric formalism that preserves at all stages the symmetries of the action. The result is then applied to Higgs effective field theory to obtain the renormalization group evolution. In the Standard Model limit of this EFT the RGE equations collapse into a smaller linearly independent set; this allows to probe the dynamics of the scalar discovered at LHC via de-correlations in the running of couplings.
Accurate Switching Currents Measurements in Quantum Washboard Potential
Creators: name: Pierro, Vincenzo
name: Filatrella, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We tackle the problem of accurate simulations of switching currents arising from tunnel events in the washboard potentials associated to Josephson junctions. The measurements of the probability distribution of the switching currents is essential to determine the quantum character of the device, and therefore is at the core of technological applications, as Josephson junctions, that have been proposed for quantum computers. In particular, we show how to accurately calibrate the parameters of the boundary conditions to avoid spurious reflections of the wavefunction from the finite border of numerical simulations. The proposed approximate numerical scheme exploits a quantum version of a prefect matched layers for the boundary problems associated with this class of potentials. Thus, we employ the analogous of a well established electromagnetic method to deal with radiation in mesoscopic quantum systems. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the known analytic results are well recovered in the appropriated limits of quantum measurements. We also find that a relaxation time shows up in the dynamics of the quantum evolution in between two consecutive measurements.
СТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ОФТАЛЬМОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ СЛУЖБЫ УФИМСКОЙ ГУБЕРНИИ В КОНЦЕ XIX – НАЧАЛЕ XX В.
Creators: name: Галимова Юлия Шагимурдановна
Publisher: name: Проблемы востоковедения
Year: 2019
Subjects: Попечительство императрицы Марии Александровны о слепых
К.К. Грот
«окулистические» отряды
уфимское ремесленное убежище
уфимское училище для малолетних слепцов
уфимская глазная лечебница

description: Автор дает анализ работы Уфимского отделения Попечительства императрицы Марии Александровны о слепых, созданного под началом императорской семьи и организованного насочувственном отношении общественности. Отделение возникло в 1886 г. как один из филиалов Попечительства императрицы Марии Александровны о слепых, целью которого было содействие малоимущим слепым людям в обучении и трудоустройстве. Для осуществления этой задачи был открыт приют для инвалидов по зрению, где проводилось обучение взрослых слепы?!: ремеслу, впоследствии он был реорганизован в Уфимское училище для малолетних слепцов. С 1901 г. данное учреждение стало основой для первой бесплатной глазной лечебницы в г. Уфе. Значимость данного начинания в том, что лечебница взяла на себя вопрос лечения всего населения губернии, страдающего заболеваниями органа зрения и до того момента не имеющего медицинского обеспечения в области офтальмологии. 1В работе представлены архивные документы из Российского государственного исторического архива и Национального архива Республики Башкортостан, воссоздающие картину становления благотворительной организации.
ЛИЧНОСТЬ АЛЬ-БАХАРЗИ В СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЫХ ИСТОЧНИКАХ И ЕГО АНТОЛОГИЯ «ДУМЯТ АЛЬ-КАСР»
Creators: name: Мамедзаде Лейла Гамидага
Publisher: name: Проблемы востоковедения
Year: 2019
Subjects: аль-Бахaрзи
литературный портрет
средневековые арабские источники
антология
персидско-тюркско-арабские литературные связи
рубаи
дубейт

description: Целью данной статьи является воссоздание на основе изучения средневековых арабских источников биографии и литературной личности выдающегося писателя и поэта мусульманского Востока XI века Али ибн Хасана аль-Бахарзи и исследование рубаи вего мггологии j.q'l Ав^ («Душ1т аль-Каср» «Статуэтка дворца»). Изученные труды, наряду с информацией об аль-Бахарзи, дают также представление о литературно^дожествнннойинаритической атмосфер иввдныу л—шосане его энаои, оценивают влияние и статус в общостве трех основных народов мусульманского мира арабов, персов и тюрков. «Думят аль-Каср» квалифицируется автором как продукт мультикультуралистического общества, отражающий слре-i кшв арабсвои, так и тюрке кой и пер-вдс-ав юдльтуц. Как еодоо-хведение этого, в антологии значительное место занимают рубаи, считающиеся распространенным поэтическим жанром каждой из трех кулвелф, °цссматривревсл илартество и 1фиводя«сяпримены из рубаи поэтовХ^геи. Мотивы, форма, метрика еаифмы иавседсиз соедетлиь стщют о ввщшосвязи и«заитюпмоникноввпии тр абсво й, тюркской и персидской литератур. В «Думят аль-Каср» особое место отводится обмену стихами, который является исторической традицией, присущей арабской поэзии. Актуальность исследования определяется необходимостью расширения знаний относительно литературнохудожественной картины важного исторического периода и раскрытия слабо изученной страницы средневековых персидско-тюркско-арабских литературных связей. Методологическую основу исследования составляет сравнительный историко-литературный подход к анализу литературы и источников. В процессе исследования автором переведены и проанализированы арабоязычные средневековые источники, а также примеры рубаи поэтов рассматриваемой эпохи.
Let Features Decide for Themselves: Feature Mask Network for Person Re-identification
Creators: name: Ding, Guodong
name: Khan, Salman
name: Tang, Zhenmin
name: Porikli, Fatih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Person re-identification aims at establishing the identity of a pedestrian from a gallery that contains images of multiple people obtained from a multi-camera system. Many challenges such as occlusions, drastic lighting and pose variations across the camera views, indiscriminate visual appearances, cluttered backgrounds, imperfect detections, motion blur, and noise make this task highly challenging. While most approaches focus on learning features and metrics to derive better representations, we hypothesize that both local and global contextual cues are crucial for an accurate identity matching. To this end, we propose a Feature Mask Network (FMN) that takes advantage of ResNet high-level features to predict a feature map mask and then imposes it on the low-level features to dynamically reweight different object parts for a locally aware feature representation. This serves as an effective attention mechanism by allowing the network to focus on local details selectively. Given the resemblance of person re-identification with classification and retrieval tasks, we frame the network training as a multi-task objective optimization, which further improves the learned feature descriptions. We conduct experiments on Market-1501, DukeMTMC-reID and CUHK03 datasets, where the proposed approach respectively achieves significant improvements of $5.3\%$, $9.1\%$ and $10.7\%$ in mAP measure relative to the state-of-the-art.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Four Dimensional Black Holes in String Theory
Creators: name: Giddings, S. B.
name: Polchinski, J.
name: Strominger, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact solutions of heterotic string theory corresponding to four-dimensional charge Q magnetic black holes are constructed as tensor products of an SU(2)/Z(2Q+2) WZW orbifold with a (0,1) supersymmetric SU(1,1)/U(1) WZW coset model. The spectrum is analyzed in some detail. ``Bad'' marginal operators are found which are argued to deform these theories to asymptotically flat black holes. Surprising behaviour is found for small values of Q, where low-energy field theory is inapplicable. At the minimal value Q=1, the theory degenerates. Renormalization group arguments are given that suggest the potential gravitational singularity of the low-energy field theory is resolved by a massive two-dimensional field theory. At Q=0, a stable, neutral ``remnant,'' of potential relevance to the black hole information paradox, is found.
description: 37 pages + 1 figure (tar compressed and uuencoded)
Victory at Home and Abroad: Overseas Correspondents, the African American Press, and the Long Civil Rights Movement, 1939-1946
Creators: name: DAVID JAMES LONGLEY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: History

description: Victory at Home and Abroad examines the articles written by war correspondents employed by African American newspapers during World War II. Continuing a long legacy of activism by African American journalists, these correspondents reported on events unfolding overseas in a manner that would pressure the U.S government to enact civil rights change at home. Providing evidence to readers that African American men could excel as soldiers if given the chance, the correspondents also advanced narratives of friendliness and acceptance white peoples across the globe, as well as of the importance of African American contributions to the increasing global popularity of American culture.
Deep-learning-based data page classification for holographic memory
Creators: name: Shimobaba, Tomoyoshi
name: Kuwata, Naoki
name: Homma, Mizuha
name: Takahashi, Takayuki
name: Nagahama, Yuki
name: Sano, Marie
name: Hasegawa, Satoki
name: Hirayama, Ryuji
name: Kakue, Takashi
name: Shiraki, Atsushi
name: Takada, Naoki
name: Ito, Tomoyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a deep-learning-based classification of data pages used in holographic memory. We numerically investigated the classification performance of a conventional multi-layer perceptron (MLP) and a deep neural network, under the condition that reconstructed page data are contaminated by some noise and are randomly laterally shifted. The MLP was found to have a classification accuracy of 91.58%, whereas the deep neural network was able to classify data pages at an accuracy of 99.98%. The accuracy of the deep neural network is two orders of magnitude better than the MLP.
Insights into German Research Software Engineering Landscape
Creators: name: Janosch, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software

description: A presentation in order to establish an RSE working group within the Dresden Concept Scientific Area Network (SAN)Change Through Digitalisation
The So-Called "Bar" in the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Zhao, H. S.
name: Evans, N. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The off-centered "bar" of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is commonly assumed, for simplicity's sake, to lie in the same plane as the LMC disk. Relaxing this assumption to the extent allowed by the observations, we can drastically change our interpretation of the microlensing events towards the LMC. We propose that the off-centered ``bar'' in the Large Magellanic Cloud is a foreground object slightly misaligned with, and offset from, the plane of the LMC disk. The small displacement and misalignment are consequences of recent tidal interactions with the Small Magellanic Cloud and the Galaxy. This proposal, though radical, is consistent with the kinematics of the LMC and near-infrared star count maps from the DENIS and 2MASS surveys. It does not violate any of the observational limits on the depth and structure of the LMC -- in particular, the reported 25 to 50 degree inclination range of the LMC and the east-west gradient of distance moduli of standard candles. Contributions to LMC microlensing come from the mutual lensing of stars in the disk and the ``bar'', as well as self-lensing of the disk and the ``bar''. The microlensing optical depth of such configurations from self-lensing alone is comparable to the observed microlensing signal reported by the EROS and MACHO groups. Possible observations are suggested to discriminate between our misaligned, offset ``bar'' model and the conventional picture of an off-centered, planar bar.
description: This version includes slightly more material tban the version in press at The Astrophysical Journal (Letters)
Large Area Metalenses: Design, Characterization, and Mass Manufacturing
Creators: name: She, Alan
name: Zhang, Shuyan
name: Shian, Samuel
name: Clarke, David R.
name: Capasso, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical components, such as lenses, have traditionally been made in the bulk form by shaping glass or other transparent materials. Recent advances in metasurfaces provide a new basis for recasting optical components into thin, planar elements, having similar or better performance using arrays of subwavelength-spaced optical phase-shifters. The technology required to mass produce them dates back to the mid-1990s, when the feature sizes of semiconductor manufacturing became considerably denser than the wavelength of light, advancing in stride with Moore's law. This provides the possibility of unifying two industries: semiconductor manufacturing and lens-making, whereby the same technology used to make computer chips is used to make optical components, such as lenses, based on metasurfaces. Using a scalable metasurface layout compression algorithm that exponentially reduces design file sizes (by 3 orders of magnitude for a centimeter diameter lens) and stepper photolithography, we show the design and fabrication of metasurface lenses (metalenses) with extremely large areas, up to centimeters in diameter and beyond. Using a single two-centimeter diameter near-infrared metalens less than a micron thick fabricated in this way, we experimentally implement the ideal thin lens equation, while demonstrating high-quality imaging and diffraction-limited focusing.
MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARNI MUSIQIY  TARBIYALASHNING PEDAGOGIK IMKONIYATLARI
Creators: name: Akhmadjonova Shakhnozakhan Shavkatovna, Marg`ilon pedagogika kolleji  musiqa nazariyasi fani o'qituvchisi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu  ilmiy   maqola  maktabgacha  yoshdagi  bolalarni  musiqiy tarbiyalashning pedagogik imkoniyatlari muammosini  o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan
The Spiritual Impact of Digital Gaming on Christian Adolescents
Creators: name: Elizma Zaayman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The primary objective of this study is to formulate a theologically informed strategic plan where the playing of role playing fantasy digital games remains faithful to God and relevant to the ministry context and the goals of Cornerstone Fellowship Heidelberg (CFH). This study begins with an interpretation of the operative theology of the church with reference to the gaming practices of its adolescents, then determines and defends what it believes is a faithful praxis in this area and ends with a presentation of a communicative strategic plan for CFH in relation to its youth and members to achieve this praxis. Qualitative research was performed on three of the teenagers of CFH. These case studies were used to help determine whether gaming can influence the Christian adolescent’s faith, principles, values and morals and thus his/her spiritual life, growth and Christian identity. Certain Biblical principles and their use as a guideline to Christian behaviour regarding gaming are discussed. Information on digital games is provided to throw more light on the phenomenon and its potential impact on Christian teenagers.
Hanbury-Brown-Twiss correlations and noise in the charge transfer statistics through a multiterminal Kondo dot
Creators: name: Schmidt, T. L.
name: Komnik, A.
name: Gogolin, A. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the full counting statistics of charge transfer through a quantum dot in the Kondo regime, when coupled to an arbitrary number of terminals N. At the unitary Kondo fixed point and for N>2 we recover distinct anticorrelations of currents in concurring transport channels, which are related to the fermionic Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) antibunching. This effect weakens as one moves away from the fixed point. Furthermore, we identify a special class of current correlations that are due entirely to the virtual polarization of the Kondo singlet. These can be used for extracting information on the parameters of the underlying Fermi-liquid model.
description: 5 pages
Representations of The Coordinate Ring of $GL_{q}(3)$
Creators: name: Karimipour, Vahid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the finite dimensional ireducible representations of the quantum matrix algebra $ M_q(3) $ ( the coordinate ring of $ GL_q(3) $ ) exist only when q is a root of unity ( $ q^p = 1 $ ). The dimensions of these representations can only be one of the following values: $ p^3 , { p^3 \over 2 } , { p^3 \over 4 } $ or $ { p^3 \over 8 } $ . The topology of the space of states ranges between two extremes , from a 3-dimensional torus $ S^1 \times S^1 \times S^1 $ ( which may be thought of as a generalization of the cyclic representation ) to a 3-dimensional cube $ [ 0 , 1 ]\times [ 0 , 1 ]\times [ 0 , 1 ] $ .
description: pages 20
MyGene2 automated match report: NUBPL
Creators: name: Team, The MyGene2
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110311 Medical Genetics (excl. Cancer Genetics)
subject: FOS: Basic medicine

description: MyGene2.org is free, public, searchable & browsable website. Families with rare genetic conditions, clinicians, and researchers families who are interested in sharing health and genetic information can create MyGene2 profiles and use these to connect with other families, clinicians, and researchers who may have or be studying the same condition. If multiple MyGene2 profiles potentially match on a shared gene of interest, MyGene2 automatically generates a match report summarizing the information in these profiles. This automated match report is shared publicly to help facilitate further research and/or connections between the submitters of the MyGene2 profiles and other interested parties. This is an automated match report for NUBPL.
Self-resonance after inflation: oscillons, transients and radiation domination
Creators: name: Lozanov, Kaloian D.
name: Amin, Mustafa A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Homogeneous oscillations of the inflaton after inflation can be unstable to small spatial perturbations even without coupling to other fields. We show that for inflaton potentials $\propto |ϕ|^{2n}$ near $|ϕ|=0$ and flatter beyond some $|ϕ|=M$, the inflaton condensate oscillations can lead to self-resonance, followed by its complete fragmentation. We find that for non-quadratic minima ($n>1$), shortly after backreaction, the equation of state parameter, $w\rightarrow1/3$. If $M\ll m_{pl}$, radiation domination is established within less than an e-fold of expansion after the end of inflation. In this case self-resonance is efficient and the condensate fragments into transient, localised spherical objects which are unstable and decay, leaving behind them a virialized field with mean kinetic and gradient energies much greater than the potential energy. This end-state yields $w=1/3$. When $M\ll m_{pl}$ we observe slow and steady, self-resonace that can last many {\it e}-folds before backreaction eventually shuts it off, followed by fragmentation and $w\rightarrow 1/3$. We provide analytical estimates for the duration to $w\rightarrow 1/3$ after inflation, which can be used as an upper bound (under certain assumptions) on the duration of the transition between the inflationary and the radiation dominated states of expansion. This upper bound can reduce uncertainties in CMB observables such as the spectral tilt $n_{\rm{s}}$, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$. For quadratic minima ($n=1$), $w\rightarrow0$ regardless of the value of $M$.
description: 25 pages, 16 figures
Chemical abundances and winds of massive stars in M31: a B-type supergiant and a WC star in OB10
Creators: name: Smartt, S. J.
name: Crowther, P. A.
name: Dufton, P. L.
name: Lennon, D. J.
name: Kudritzki, R. P.
name: Herrero, A.
name: McCarthy, J. K.
name: Bresolin, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high quality spectroscopic data for two massive stars in the OB10 association of M31, OB10-64 (B0Ia) and OB10-WR1 (WC6). Medium resolution spectra of both stars were obtained using the ISIS spectrograph on the William Hershel Telescope. This is supplemented with HST-STIS UV spectroscopy and KeckI HIRES data for OB10-64. A non-LTE model atmosphere and abundance analysis for OB10-64 is presented indicating that this star has similar photospheric CNO, Mg and Si abundances as solar neighbourhood massive stars. A wind analysis of this early B-type supergiant reveals a mass-loss rate of M_dot=1.6x10^-6 M_solar/yr,and v_infty=1650 km/s. The corresponding wind momentum is in good agreement with the wind momentum -- luminosity relationship found for Galactic early B supergiants. Observations of OB10W-R1 are analysed using a non-LTE, line-blanketed code, to reveal approximate stellar parameters of log L/L_solar \~ 5.7, T~75 kK, v_infty ~ 3000 km/s, M_dot ~ 10^-4.3 M_solar/yr, adopting a clumped wind with a filling factor of 10%. Quantitative comparisons are made with the Galactic WC6 star HD92809 (WR23) revealing that OB10-WR1 is 0.4 dex more luminous, though it has a much lower C/He ratio (~0.1 versus 0.3 for HD92809). Our study represents the first detailed, chemical model atmosphere analysis for either a B-type supergiant or a WR star in Andromeda, and shows the potential of how such studies can provide new information on the chemical evolution of galaxies and the evolution of massive stars in the local Universe.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, MNRAS accepted version, some minor revisions
Binary Reactive Adsorbate on a Random Catalytic Substrate
Creators: name: Popescu, M. N.
name: Dietrich, S.
name: Oshanin, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the equilibrium properties of a model for a binary mixture of catalytically-reactive monomers adsorbed on a two-dimensional substrate decorated by randomly placed catalytic bonds. The interacting $A$ and $B$ monomer species undergo continuous exchanges with particle reservoirs and react ($A + B \to \emptyset$) as soon as a pair of unlike particles appears on sites connected by a catalytic bond. For the case of annealed disorder in the placement of the catalytic bonds this model can be mapped onto a classical spin model with spin values $S = -1,0,+1$, with effective couplings dependent on the temperature and on the mean density $q$ of catalytic bonds. This allows us to exploit the mean-field theory developed for the latter to determine the phase diagram as a function of $q$ in the (symmetric) case in which the chemical potentials of the particle reservoirs, as well as the $A-A$ and $B-B$ interactions are equal.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Q-Boson Representation of the Quantum Matrix Algebra $M_q(3)$
Creators: name: Karimipour, Vahid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: {Although q-oscillators have been used extensively for realization of quantum universal enveloping algebras,such realization do not exist for quantum matrix algebras ( deformation of the algebra of functions on the group ). In this paper we first construct an infinite dimensional representation of the quantum matrix algebra $ M_q ( 3 ) $(the coordinate ring of $ GL_q (3)) $ and then use this representation to realize $ GL_q ( 3 ) $ by q-bosons.}
description: pages 18 ,report # 93-009
title: 01_2333
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
WASP-12b: A Mass-Losing Extremely Hot Jupiter
Creators: name: Haswell, Carole A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: WASP-12b is an extreme hot Jupiter in a 1 day orbit, suffering profound irradiation from its F type host star. The planet is surrounded by a translucent exosphere which overfills the Roche lobe and produces line-blanketing absorption in the near-UV. The planet is losing mass. Another unusual property of the WASP-12 system is that observed chromospheric emission from the star is anomalously low: WASP-12 is an extreme outlier amongst thousands of stars when the log $R^{'}_{HK}$ chromospheric activity indicator is considered. Occam's razor suggests these two extremely rare properties coincide in this system because they are causally related. The absence of the expected chromospheric emission is attributable to absorption by a diffuse circumstellar gas shroud which surrounds the entire planetary system and fills our line of sight to the chromospherically active regions of the star. This circumstellar gas shroud is probably fed by mass loss from WASP-12b. The orbital eccentricity of WASP-12b is small but may be non-zero. The planet is part of a hierarchical quadruple system; its current orbit is consistent with prior secular dynamical evolution leading to a highly eccentric orbit followed by tidal circularization. When compared with the Galaxy's population of planets, WASP-12b lies on the upper boundary of the sub-Jovian desert in both the $(M_{\rm P}, P)$ and $(R_{\rm P}, P)$ planes. Determining the mass loss rate for WASP-12b will illuminate the mechanism(s) responsible for the sub-Jovian desert.
description: Invited Review, 15 pages, no figures
Chemical abundances in the inner 5 kpc of the Galactic disk
Creators: name: Smartt, S. J.
name: Venn, K. A.
name: Dufton, P. L.
name: Lennon, D. J.
name: Rolleston, W. R. J.
name: Keenan, F. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectral data are presented for four young B-type stars lying towards the Galactic Centre. Determination of their atmospheric parameters from their absorption line profiles, and uvby photometric measurement of the continua indicate that they are massive objects lying slightly out of the plane, and were probably born in the disk between 2.5-5 kpc from the Centre. We have carried out a detailed absolute and differential line-by-line abundance analyses of the four stars compared to two stars with very similar atmospheric parameters in the solar neighbourhood. The stars appear to be rich in all the well sampled chemical elements (C, N, Si, Mg, S, Al), except for oxygen. Oxygen abundances derived in the atmospheres of these four stars are very similar to that in the solar neighbourhood. If the photospheric composition of these young stars is reflective of the gaseous ISM in the inner Galaxy, then the values derived for the enhanced metals are in excellent agreement with the extrapolation of the Galactic abundance gradients previously derived by Rolleston et al. (2000) and others. However, the data for oxygen suggests that the inner Galaxy may not be richer than normal in this element, and the physical reasons for such a scenario are unclear.
description: 21 pages including 7 figures; submitted to A&A
Speaker Identification in a Shouted Talking Environment Based on Novel Third-Order Circular Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models
Creators: name: Shahin, Ismail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is well known that speaker identification yields very high performance in a neutral talking environment, on the other hand, the performance has been sharply declined in a shouted talking environment. This work aims at proposing, implementing, and evaluating novel Third-Order Circular Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models (CSPHMM3s) to improve the low performance of text-independent speaker identification in a shouted talking environment. CSPHMM3s possess combined characteristics of: Circular Hidden Markov Models (CHMMs), Third-Order Hidden Markov Models (HMM3s), and Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models (SPHMMs). Our results show that CSPHMM3s are superior to each of: First-Order Left-to-Right Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models (LTRSPHMM1s), Second-Order Left-to-Right Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models (LTRSPHMM2s), Third-Order Left-to-Right Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models (LTRSPHMM3s), First-Order Circular Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models (CSPHMM1s), and Second-Order Circular Suprasegmental Hidden Markov Models (CSPHMM2s) in a shouted talking environment. Using our collected speech database, average speaker identification performance in a shouted talking environment based on LTRSPHMM1s, LTRSPHMM2s, LTRSPHMM3s, CSPHMM1s, CSPHMM2s, and CSPHMM3s is 74.6%, 78.4%, 81.7%, 78.7%, 83.4%, and 85.8%, respectively. Speaker identification performance that has been achieved based on CSPHMM3s is close to that attained based on subjective assessment by human listeners.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1706.09722, arXiv:1707.00138
denovo-genes.fna.tar.gz
Creators: name: Srijak Bhatnagar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: de novo genes predicted by Prodigal
de Broglie Wave Phase Shifts Induced by Surfaces Closer than 25 nm
Creators: name: Cronin, Alexander D.
name: Perreault, John D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Four atom optics experiments that each serve to measure atom-surface interactions near nanofabricated gratings are presented here. In these experiments atoms in a beam travel within 25 nm of a material grating bar, and the analysis incorporates phase shifts for the atomic de Broglie waves due to interactions betwen Na atoms and silicon nitride surfaces. One atom diffraction experiment determines the van der Waals coefficient $C_3=2.7\pm$0.8 meVnm$^3$, and one atom interferometer experiment determines $C_3=4\pm$1 meVnm$^3$. The results of all four experiments are consistent with the Lifshitz prediction that is explicitly calculated here for Na-silicon nitride to be $C_3=3.25$ meVnm$^3$. The four atom optics experiments and review of van der Waals theory are complemented by similar experiments using electron beams and analysis of image-charge effects.
description: 8 pages, 16 figures, submitted to Journal of Physics: Conference Proceedings, Conference on Atoms and Molecules near Surfaces
Background field Landau mode operators for the nucleon
Creators: name: Kamleh, Waseem
name: Bignell, Ryan
name: Leinweber, Derek B.
name: Burkardt, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The introduction of a uniform background magnetic field breaks three-dimensional spatial symmetry for a charged particle and introduces Landau mode effects. Standard quark operators are inefficient at isolating the nucleon correlation function at nontrivial field strengths. We introduce novel quark operators constructed from the two-dimensional Laplacian eigenmodes that describe a charged particle on a finite lattice. These eigenmode-projected quark operators provide enhanced precision for calculating nucleon energy shifts in a magnetic field. Preliminary results are obtained for the neutron and proton magnetic polarisabilities using these methods.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, proceedings of the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada, Spain
Test of a universality ansatz for the contact values of the radial distribution functions of hard-sphere mixtures near a hard wall
Creators: name: de Haro, Mariano Lopez
name: Yuste, Santos B.
name: Santos, Andres
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent Monte Carlo simulation results for the contact values of polydisperse hard-sphere mixtures at a hard planar wall are considered in the light of a universality assumption made in approximate theoretical approaches. It is found that the data seem to fulfill the universality ansatz reasonably well, thus opening up the possibility of inferring properties of complicated systems from the study of simpler ones
description: 9 pages, 2 figures; v2: minor changes; to be published in the special issue of Molecular Physics dedicated to the Seventh Liblice Conference on the Statistical Mechanics of Liquids (Lednice, Czech Republic, June 11-16, 2006)
On Properties of Nests: Some Answers and Questions
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Kyriakos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: By considering nests on a given space, we explore order-theoretical and topological properties that are closely related to the structure of a nest. In particular, we see how subbases given by two dual nests can be an indicator of how close or far are the properties of the space from the structure of a linearly ordered space. Having in mind that the term interlocking nest is a key tool to a general solution of the orderability problem, we give a characterization of interlocking nest via closed sets in the Alexandroff topology and via lower sets, respectively. We also characterize bounded subsets of a given set in terms of nests and, finally, we explore the possibility of characterizing topological groups via properties of nests. All sections are followed by a number of open questions, which may give new directions to the orderability problem.
description: This paper has been published in the journal: Q & A in General Topology (Vol. 33, No 2, 2015.). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1302.2519
The Batalin-Vilkovisky Formalism on Fermionic Kaehler Manifolds
Creators: name: Aoyama, S.
name: Vandoren, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the Kaehler structure can be naturally incorporated in the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. The phase space of the BV formalism becomes a fermionic Kaehler manifold. By introducing an isometry we explicitly construct the fermionic irreducible hermitian symmetric space. We then give some solutions of the master equation in the BV formalism.
description: 14 pages
[Doyle, H., to H. S. McGowan, regarding salmon rearing practices]
Creators: name: Doyle, Henry, 1874-1961
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Criticizes the practice of releasing hatched salmon in the fry stage. Alleges that British Columbia Fish Commissioner J. P. Babcock was the author of a series of letters and articles in Pacific Fisherman that were submitted under the pen name "Steelhead"
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0192
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0192, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0192, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Photometric redshifts and selection of high redshift galaxies in the NTT and Hubble Deep Fields
Creators: name: Fontana, A.
name: D'Odorico, S.
name: Poli, F.
name: Giallongo, E.
name: Arnouts, S.
name: Cristiani, S.
name: Moorwood, A.
name: Saracco, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present and compare in this paper new photometric redshift catalogs of the galaxies in three public fields: the NTT Deep Field, the HDF-N and the HDF-S. Photometric redshifts have been obtained for thewhole sample, by adopting a $χ^2$ minimization technique on a spectral library drawn from the Bruzual and Charlot synthesis models, with the addition of dust and intergalactic absorption. The accuracy, determined from 125 galaxies with known spectroscopic redshifts, is $σ_z\sim 0.08 (0.3)$ in the redshift intervals $z=0-1.5 (1.5-3.5)$. The global redshift distribution of I-selected galaxies shows a distinct peak at intermediate redshifts, z~0.6 at I_{AB}<26 and z~0.8 at I_{AB}<27.5 followed by a tail extending to z~6. We also present for the first time the redshift distribution of the total IR-selected sample to faint limits ($Ks \leq 21$ and $J\leq22$). It is found that the number density of galaxies at 1.255 candidates in the HDF filter set and that the 4 brightest candidates at $z>5$ in the HDF-S are indeed most likely M stars. (ABRIDGED)
description: Version accepted on July, 20, 2000. To appear on Astronomical Journal, Nov 2000. The data and photometric redshift catalogs presented here are available on line at http://www.mporzio.astro.it/HIGHZ