cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Asteroseismology of stellar clusters
Creators: name: Corsaro, Enrico
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Open clusters are in general young- to medium-aged objects that populate our Galaxy, containing up to a few thousand stars and characterized by the presence of a single stellar population sharing common properties in terms of chemical composition and age. Globular clusters are instead much older objects, with up to millions of stars, that typically contain more than one stellar population in their interior. In both scenarios, stellar clusters represent unique laboratories for testing stellar evolution theory in detail and with high accuracy through the combination of different and complementary diagnostics. In this talk, I will showcase how asteroseismology applied to stars in clusters represents a powerful approach for improving our understanding of stellar physics. In particular, I will present the main efforts that were conducted on oscillating cluster stars through the observations acquired by the NASA Kepler, K2, and TESS space missions. In the last part of my talk, I will provide an outlook on the future of this science, and hence briefly discuss what we may expect from upcoming space missions such as NASA's Roman Space Telescope and ESA's PLATO, which will give scientists the opportunity to continue the legacy already started by Kepler about 15 years ago.
On the puzzling high-energy pulsations of the energetic radio-quiet $γ$-ray pulsar J1813$-$1246
Creators: name: Marelli, M.
name: Harding, A.
name: Pizzocaro, D.
name: De Luca, A.
name: Wood, K. S.
name: Caraveo, P.
name: Salvetti, D.
name: Parkinson, P. M. Saz
name: Acero, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed the new deep {\it XMM-Newton} and {\it Chandra} observations of the energetic radio-quiet pulsar J1813$-$1246. The X-ray spectrum is non-thermal, very hard and absorbed. Based on spectral considerations, we propose that J1813 is located at a distance further than 2.5 kpc. J1813 is highly pulsed in the X-ray domain, with a light curve characterized by two sharp, asymmetrical peaks, separated by 0.5 in phase. We detected no significant X-ray spectral changes during the pulsar phase. We extended the available {\it Fermi} ephemeris to five years. We found two glitches. The $γ$-ray lightcurve is characterized by two peaks, separated by 0.5 in phase, with a bridge in between and no off-pulse emission. The spectrum shows clear evolution in phase, being softer at the peaks and hardenning towards the bridge. The X-ray peaks lag the $γ$-ray ones by 0.25 in phase. We found a hint of detection in the 30-500 keV band with {\it INTEGRAL} IBIS/ISGRI, that is consistent with the extrapolation of both the soft X-ray and $γ$-ray emission of J1813. The peculiar X and $γ$-ray phasing suggests a singular emission geometry. We discuss some possibilities within the current pulsar emission models. Finally, we develop an alternative geometrical model where the X-ray emission comes from polar cap pair cascades.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables, submitted to Astrophysical Journal
title: Disorders of consciousness: a pictorial review
Creators: name: Costa, Francisca
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: CNS

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 800x600 Normal 0 21 false false false PT X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 We aim to provide a pictorial review of causes of altered states of consciousness, with causes ranging from acute to subacute to chronic causes of...
title: Διερεύνηση της επίδρασης της ενδοθηλίνης-1 και του ΝΟ στη διαπερατότητα των λεπτομηνίγγων προβάτου
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Φιλιππίδης, Αριστοτέλης
Publisher: name: University of Thessaly
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: ΥΠΑΡΑΧΝΟΕΙΔΗΣ ΑΙΜΟΡΡΑΓΙΑ
subject: ΕΓΚΕΦΑΛΟΣ -- ΑΣΘΕΝΕΙΕΣ
subject: ΕΓΚΕΦΑΛΟΣ -- ΦΥΣΙΟΛΟΓΙΑ

description: Σημείωση: διατίθεται συμπληρωματικό υλικό σε ξεχωριστό αρχείο.
Large language models in textual analysis for gesture selection
Creators: name: Hensel, Laura B.
name: Yongsatianchot, Nutchanon
name: Torshizi, Parisa
name: Minucci, Elena
name: Marsella, Stacy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gestures perform a variety of communicative functions that powerfully influence human face-to-face interaction. How this communicative function is achieved varies greatly between individuals and depends on the role of the speaker and the context of the interaction. Approaches to automatic gesture generation vary not only in the degree to which they rely on data-driven techniques but also the degree to which they can produce context and speaker specific gestures. However, these approaches face two major challenges: The first is obtaining sufficient training data that is appropriate for the context and the goal of the application. The second is related to designer control to realize their specific intent for the application. Here, we approach these challenges by using large language models (LLMs) to show that these powerful models of large amounts of data can be adapted for gesture analysis and generation. Specifically, we used ChatGPT as a tool for suggesting context-specific gestures that can realize designer intent based on minimal prompts. We also find that ChatGPT can suggests novel yet appropriate gestures not present in the minimal training data. The use of LLMs is a promising avenue for gesture generation that reduce the need for laborious annotations and has the potential to flexibly and quickly adapt to different designer intents.
Additional file 1 of Misconceiving patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) as primarily a reporting requirement rather than a quality improvement tool: perceptions of independent healthcare sector stakeholders in the UK
Creators: name: Anderson, Michael
name: Pitchforth, Emma
name: Vallance-Owen, Andrew
name: Mossialos, Elias
name: Millner, Paul
name: Fistein, Jon
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file: 1 PHIN PROM project qualitative research topic guide
Uncertainties in stellar evolution models: convective overshoot
Creators: name: Bressan, Alessandro
name: Girardi, Leo
name: Marigo, Paola
name: Rosenfield, Philip
name: Tang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In spite of the great effort made in the last decades to improve our understanding of stellar evolution, significant uncertainties remain due to our poor knowledge of some complex physical processes that require an empirical calibration, such as the efficiency of the interior mixing related to convective overshoot. Here we review the impact of convective overshoot on the evolution of stars during the main Hydrogen and Helium burning phases.
description: Proc. of the workshop "Asteroseismology of stellar populations in the Milky Way" (Sesto, 22-26 July 2013), Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, (eds. A. Miglio, L. Girardi, P. Eggenberger, J. Montalban)
title: Imaging features of necrotizing external otitis and complications: a retrospective study of 31cases
Creators: name: BELLASOUED, MARIEM
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Abscess
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Infection

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Necrotizing external otitis, an infection involving temporal bone, is a rare complication of external otitis. It is an osteomyelitis of the temporal bone and skull base, which takes its origin from the external ear canal and spread to the...
Problems of Massive Gravities
Creators: name: Deser, S.
name: Izumi, K.
name: Ong, Y. C.
name: Waldron, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method of characteristics is a key tool for studying consistency of equations of motion; it allows issues such as predictability, maximal propagation speed, superluminality, unitarity and acausality to be addressed without requiring explicit solutions. We review this method and its application to massive gravity theories to show the limitations of these models' physical viability: Among their problems are loss of unique evolution, superluminal signals, matter coupling inconsistencies and micro-acausality (propagation of signals around local closed timelike/causal curves). We extend previous no-go results to the entire three-parameter range of massive gravity theories. It is also argued that bimetric models suffer a similar fate.
description: 17 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX, invited contribution to appear in a special issue of Modern Physics Letters A
GeoLinter: A Linting Framework for Choropleth Maps
Creators: name: Lei, Fan
name: Fan, Arlen
name: MacEachren, Alan M.
name: Maciejewski, Ross
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Visualization linting is a proven effective tool in assisting users to follow established visualization guidelines. Despite its success, visualization linting for choropleth maps, one of the most popular visualizations on the internet, has yet to be investigated. In this paper, we present GeoLinter, a linting framework for choropleth maps that assists in creating accurate and robust maps. Based on a set of design guidelines and metrics drawing upon a collection of best practices from the cartographic literature, GeoLinter detects potentially suboptimal design decisions and provides further recommendations on design improvement with explanations at each step of the design process. We perform a validation study to evaluate the proposed framework's functionality with respect to identifying and fixing errors and apply its results to improve the robustness of GeoLinter. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the GeoLinter - validated through empirical studies - by applying it to a series of case studies using real-world datasets.
description: to appear in IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
Adhesion in soft contacts is minimum beyond a critical shear displacement
Creators: name: Oliver, C.
name: Dalmas, D.
name: Scheibert, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most direct measurement of adhesion is the pull-off force, i.e. the tensile force necessary to separate two solids in contact. For a given interface, it depends on various experimental parameters, including separation speed, contact age and maximum loading force. Here, using smooth contacts between elastomer spheres and rigid plates, we show that the pull-off force also varies if the contact is sheared prior to separation. For shear displacements below a critical valueabout 10% of that necessary to yield gross sliding, the pull-off force steadily decreases as shear increases. For larger shear, the pull-off force remains constant, at a residual value 10%--15% of its initial value. Combining force measurements and in situ imaging, we show how the unloading path leading to contact separation is modified by the initial shear. In particular, we find that the residual pull-off force prevails if the contact reaches full sliding during unloading. Based on those observations, a first modeling attempt of the critical shear displacement is proposed,involving a competition between jump instability and transition to sliding. Overall, those results offer new insights into the interplay between adhesion and friction, provide new constraints on adhesion measurements and challenge existing adhesive models. They will be useful wherever soft contacts undergo both normal and shear stresses, including tire grip, soft robotics, haptics and animal locomotion.
Redefining Access to Large Audiovisual Archives through Embodied Experiences in Immersive Environments: Creativity & Cognition 2022 -- Graduate Student Symposium
Creators: name: Alliata, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Audiovisual archives are the mnemonic archives of the 21st century, with important cultural institutions increasingly digitizing their video collections. However, these remain mostly inaccessible, due to the sheer amount of content combined with the lack of innovative forms of engagement through compelling frameworks for their exploration. The present research therefore aims at redefining access to large video collections through embodied experiences in immersive environments. The author claims that, once users are empowered to be actors of the experience rather than mere spectators, their creativity is stimulated and narrative can emerge.
description: Proceedings of the 14th Conference on Creativity and Cognition
Additional file 1 of Pro re nata versus fixed aflibercept regimen for neovascular age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Victor, Andi Arus
name: Putri, Yan Martha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Search strategy for databases. Table S2. Summary of RCT outcome in T&E aflibercept regimen for neovascular AMD. Figure S1. Sensitivity analysis without retrospective study [11]. Figure S2. Sensitivity analysis without studies with high-risk of bias [12, 14].
Global Dormancy of Metastases Due to Systemic Inhibition of Angiogenesis
Creators: name: Benzekry, Sébastien
name: Gandolfi, Alberto
name: Hahnfeldt, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92C50, 35B40, 35Q92

description: Autopsy studies of adults dying of non-cancer causes have shown that virtually all of us possess occult, cancerous lesions. This suggests that, for most individuals, cancer will become dormant and not progress, while only in some will it become symptomatic disease. Meanwhile, it was recently shown in animal models that a tumor can produce both stimulators and inhibitors of its own blood supply. To explain the autopsy findings in light of the preclinical research data, we propose a mathematical model of cancer development at the organism scale describing a growing population of metastases, which, together with the primary tumor, can exert a progressively greater level of systemic angiogenesis-inhibitory influence that eventually overcomes local angiogenesis stimulation to suppress the growth of all lesions. As a departure from modeling efforts to date, we look not just at signaling from and effects on the primary tumor, but integrate over this increasingly negative global signaling from all sources to track the development of total tumor burden. This in silico study of the dynamics of the tumor/metastasis system identifies ranges of parameter values where mutual angio-inhibitory interactions within a population of tumor lesions could yield global dormancy, i.e., an organism-level homeostatic steady state in total tumor burden. Given that mortality arises most often from metastatic disease rather than growth of the primary per se, this finding may have important therapeutic implications.
description: 5 figures, 2 tables
title: Acute stroke in children: what about imaging?
Creators: name: Boudawara, Kais
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Stroke in children, relatively rare, represents an important medical emergency. It requires intensive investigation with computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The aim of our study was to illustrate the benefits of...
High-Velocity Estimates for Schrödinger Operators in Two Dimensions: Long-Range Magnetic Potentials and Time-Dependent Inverse Scattering
Creators: name: Ballesteros, Miguel
name: Weder, Ricardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81U40, 35P25, 35Q40, 35R30

description: We introduce a general class of long-range magnetic potentials and derive high velocity limits for the scattering operators in quantum mechanics, in the case of two dimensions. We analyze the high velocity limits in the presence of an obstacle and we uniquely reconstruct from them the electric potential and the magnetic field outside the obstacle. We also reconstruct the inaccessible magnetic fluxes produced by fields inside the obstacle modulo $2 π$. For every magnetic potential $A$ in our class we prove that its behavior at infinity ($A_\infty(\hat{\mathbf v}), \hat{\mathbf v} \in \mathbb{S}^1$) can be characterized in a natural way. Under very general assumptions we prove that $A_\infty(\hat{\mathbf v}) + A_\infty(- \hat{\mathbf v})$ can be uniquely reconstructed for every $\hat{\mathbf v} \in \mathbb{S}^1$. We characterize properties of the support of the magnetic field outside the obstacle that permit us to uniquely reconstruct $A_\infty(\hat{\mathbf v})$ either for all $ \hat{\mathbf v} \in \mathbb{S}^1$ or for $\hat{\mathbf v}$ in a subset of $\mathbb{S}^1$. We also give a wide class of magnetic fields outside the obstacle allowing us to uniquely reconstruct the total magnetic flux (and $A_\infty(\hat{\mathbf v})$ for all $ \hat{\mathbf v} \in \mathbb{S}^1$). This is relevant because, as it is well-known, in general the scattering operator (even if is known for all velocities or energies) does not define uniquely the total magnetic flux (and $A_\infty(\hat{\mathbf v})$ ). We analyze additionally injectivity (i.e., uniqueness without giving a method for reconstruction) of the high velocity limits of the scattering operator with respect to $A_\infty(\hat{\mathbf v})$. Assuming that the magnetic field outside the obstacle is not identically zero, we provide a class of magnetic potentials for which injectivity is valid.
Quand le jeu vidéo est le catalyseur d'expérimentations théâtrales (2014-2019)
Creators: name: Gagneré, Georges
name: Plessiet, Cédric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The meeting between the director and researcher Georges Gagner{é} and the digital artist and researcher Cédric Plessiet at Paris 8 University through experiments crossing live performance and video game led to the development of tools from game techniques video and dedicated to theatrical experimentation on a mixed stage involving physical actors and avatars. The genesis of AvatarStaging setup and AKN_Regie tool is detailed through the various research-creations on which they were formalized and used. AKN_Regie is a plugin of the videogame engine Unreal Engine, programmed in blueprint, and dedicated to real time 3D previsualization and avatar direction.
description: in French language
Rapporti di committenza e diramazione della produzione artistica in argento nell’antica diocesi di Capaccio tra metà '500 e metà '700
Creators: name: Ricco, Antonello
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: L-ART/02 STORIA DELL'ARTE MODERNA
subject: Argenti
subject: Diocesi
subject: Capaccio

description: 2018 - 2019
description: Il progetto di ricerca intende studiare il patrimonio artistico in argento dell’antica diocesi di Capaccio, porzione meridionale della provincia di Salerno, in un arco cronologico compreso tra la metà del Cinque e la metà del Settecento. Tale vasto comprensorio non ha goduto di molte attenzioni da parte degli studi storico artistici, che hanno quasi del tutto trascurato, ma a torto, il patrimonio in metalli preziosi. Infatti dalla mia indagine è emerso che questo patrimonio è interessante sia per quantità che per qualità dei suoi beni. Esso contribuisce sia ad ampliare le conoscenze sull’arte argentaria napoletana, che ad arricchire lo scenario, ancora molto più nebbioso, della produzione argentaria nel Salernitano, area nella quale vigevano sistemi di controllo su oggetti in argento che potevano gravitare sulla figura del “pubblico campione” della città di Salerno. .. [a cura dell'Autore]
Additional file 1 of A novel dynamic Bayesian network approach for data mining and survival data analysis
Creators: name: Sheidaei, Ali
name: Foroushani, Abbas Rahimi
name: Gohari, Kimiya
name: Zeraati, Hojjat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. The validation of structure learning. The posterior classification error of HC and Tabu algorithms for all nodes according to different score functions. Supplementary file 2. Conditional probability distribution of time stationary variables in the model. Supplementary figure 1. Conditional probability distribution of node stage given the different levels of its parents (Metastasis and TNM). Supplementary figure 2. Conditional probability distribution of node TNM given the different levels of its parent (Metastasis). Supplementary figure 3. Conditional probability distribution of node metastasis given the different levels of its parent (Smoking). Supplementary figure 4. Conditional probability distribution of node pathology given the different levels of its parent (Sex). Supplementary figure 5. Conditional probability distribution of node smoking given the different levels of its parent (Sex). Supplementary figure 6. Conditional probability distribution of node surgery given the different levels of its parent (Site).
title: Differentiation of haemorrhage from iodine using spectral detector CT in a phantom study
Creators: name: VAN HEDENT, Steven
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Emergency
subject: CT
subject: Thrombolysis
subject: Recanalisation
subject: Complications
subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: In patients with acute ischemic stroke, intra-arterial thrombolytic therapy has proven to decrease morbidity and mortality (1). However, this increases the risk of intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) (2-5). Because of the breakdown of the blood-brain...
Additional file 1 of The impact of COVID-19 on individual oral health: a scoping review
Creators: name: Dickson-Swift, Virginia
name: Kangutkar, Tejashree
name: Knevel, Ron
name: Down, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA-ScR checklist
title: A Survey of Radiography Educator Opinions about Patient Lead Shielding during Projection Radiography
Creators: name: Shanley, Caoimhe
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Dosimetric comparison
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Digital radiography
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Radiographers

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: The background to the research is summarised in Fig. 1 In projection radiography, lead rubber aprons and shielding (all termed lead shielding in this poster) are applied both within and outside the collimated field [1]. Opinions on the efficacy and...
title: Vascular abdominal compression syndromes: what should I report?
Creators: name: Farias, Lucas
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Anatomy
subject: Vascular
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Complications
subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Haemodynamics / Flow dynamics
subject: Arteriovenous malformations

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this essay is to: Review structural imaging abnormalities on computed tomography (CT); Correlate important findings of most common vascular abdominal compression syndromeswith their clinical, anatomy and pathogenesis; Identify their...
Boundary conditions, phase distribution and hidden symmetry in 1D localization
Creators: name: Suslov, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional disordered systems with a random potential of a small amplitude and short-range correlations are considered near the initial band edge. The evolution equation is obtained for the mutual ditribution P(ρ,ψ) of the Landauer resistance ρand the phase variable ψ=θ-φ(θand φare phases entering the transfer matrix), when the system length L is increased. In the large L limit, the equation allows separation of variables, which provides the existence of the stationary distribution P(ψ), determinative the coefficients in the evolution equation for P(ρ). The limiting distribution P(ρ) for L\to\infty is log-normal and does not depend on boundary conditions. It is determined by the 'internal' phase distribution, whose form is established in the whole energy range including the forbidden band of the initial crystal. The random phase approximation is valid in the deep of the allowed band, but strongly violated for other energies. The phase ψappears to be a 'bad' variable, while the 'correct' vaiable is ω=-ctg (psi/2). The form of the stationary distribution P(ω) is determined by the internal properties of the system and is independent of boundary conditions. Variation of the boundary conditions leads to the scale transformation ω\to sωand translations ω\to ω+ω_0 and ψ\toψ+ψ_0, which determinates the 'external' phase distribution, entering the evolution equations. Independence of the limiting distribution P(ρ) on the external distribution P(ψ) allows to say on the hidden symmetry, whose character is revealed below.
description: Latex, 19 pages, 12 figures included. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2110.12986
Additional file 1 of Preventing adverse events of chemotherapy for gastrointestinal cancer by educating patients about the nocebo effect: a randomized-controlled trial
Creators: name: Michnevich, T.
name: Pan, Y.
name: Hendi, A.
name: Oechsle, K.
name: Stein, A.
name: Nestoriuc, Y.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Material A. Sensitivity analysis. Sensitivity analysis of primary outcomes.
title: What is new in hepatocellular adenomas?
Creators: name: Barros, Marta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: - Review the spectrum of different subtypes of hepatocellular adenomas, focusing on the imaging characteristics and pathologic features; - To describe the appearance of pigmented hepatocellular adenomas and to discuss its clinical implications; - To...
Additional file 1 of Strain-level resolution and pneumococcal carriage dynamics by single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing of the plyNCR marker: a longitudinal study in Swiss infants
Creators: name: Oyewole, Oluwaseun Rume-Abiola
name: Latzin, Philipp
name: Brugger, Silvio D.
name: Hilty, Markus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Details of the in-house pneumococcal strains used for mock community preparation. Table S2. Pacbio SMRTcell Sample pooling. Table S3. Assembly details of S. mitis, S. pseudopneumoniae and S. pneumoniae strains showing close plyNCR relatedness during in-silico analysis. Table S4. Characteristics of the BILD infant cohort (n=47). Table S5. Comparison of discordant qPCR and PCR amplification results of nasal swab samples (n=25) from BILD cohort infants. Table S6. Mean read output statistics from PacBio SMRT sequencing and DADA2 pipeline. Table S7. Conventional serotyping of nasal swab (NS) samples (n=240) from BILD cohort infants. Table S8. Multivariable Cox regression analysis of potential risk factors associated with time to first pneumococcal acquisition. A Hazard Ratio (HR) < 1 indicates a reduced hazard (rate) of pneumococcal acquisition while an HR > 1 indicates an increased rate of pneumococcal acquisition. Table S9. Duration of pneumococcal carriage by acquisition and serotype. Fig. S1. False positive removal during DADA2 ASV calling. Fig. S2. Detection of S. pneumoniae by plyNCR PCR. Fig. S3. Patterns of co-colonization dynamics in four infants.
title: Prospective functional and metabolic 3 Tesla MR approach to assess the long term course of brain repair after SRS for brain metastases.
Creators: name: Wagner, Sabine
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Cancer

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Stereotactic surgery (SRS) is an established treatment option in the management of brain metastases, yielding a high local tumor control rate (1). In the follow up of these patients the therapeutic strategy is based on the clinical evaluation and...
Additional file 1 of Healthcare service utilization of hill tribe children in underserved communities in Thailand: barriers to access
Creators: name: Moonpanane, Katemanee
name: Pitchalard, Khanittha
name: Thepsaw, Jintana
name: Singkhorn, Onnalin
name: Potjanamart, Chomnard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Semi-structured interviewguide.
Effects of rotation on stellar evolution and asteroseismology of red giants
Creators: name: Eggenberger, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The impact of rotation on the properties of low-mass stars at different evolutionary stages is first described by discussing the properties of stellar models computed with shellular rotation. The observational constraints that are currently available to progress in our understanding of these dynamical processes are then presented, with a peculiar focus on asteroseismic measurements of red-giant stars.
description: Proc. of the workshop "Asteroseismology of stellar populations in the Milky Way" (Sesto, 22-26 July 2013), Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, (eds. A. Miglio, L. Girardi, P. Eggenberger, J. Montalban)
Additional file 1 of Healthcare service utilization of hill tribe children in underserved communities in thailand: Barriers to access
Creators: name: Moonpanane, Katemanee
name: Pitchalard, Khanittha
name: Thepsaw, Jintana
name: Singkhorn, Onnalin
name: Potjanamart, Chomnard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Semi-structured interviewguide.
Two-neutron transfer in Sn isotopes beyond the N = 82 shell closure
Creators: name: Bayman, B. F.
name: Covello, A.
name: Gargano, A.
name: Guazzoni, P.
name: Zetta, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed microscopic distorted-wave Born approximation (DWBA) calculations of differential cross sections for the two reactions 136Sn(p,t)134Sn and 134Sn(t,p)136Sn, which are within reach of near-future experiments with radioactive ion beams. We have described the initial and final nuclear states in terms of the shell model, employing a realistic low-momentum two-body effective interaction derived from the CD-Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential that has already proved quite successful in describing the available low-energy energy spectrum of 134Sn. We discuss the main features of the predicted cross sections for the population of the low-lying yrast states in the two nuclei considered.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, to be published in Physical Review C
Additional file 1 of Association between poor self-reported health and unmarried status among adults: examining the hypothesis of marriage protection and marriage selection in the Indian context
Creators: name: Hossain, Babul
name: James, K. S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table 1. Marital status changed between 2007 and 2015 among adults aged 25 years and above, SAGE, India. Table 2. The association of marital status and other covariates with self-rated health among Indian respondents in wave 1 and wave 2, SAGE study (N = 4077). Table 3. The association between self-rated health and marital status among Indian respondents in wave 1 and wave 2, SAGE study (N = 4077).
Additional file 1 of High prevalence and significant ethnic differences in actionable HbA1C after gestational diabetes mellitus in women living in Norway
Creators: name: Sharma, Archana
name: Nermoen, Ingrid
name: Qvigstad, Elisabeth
name: Tran, Anh T.
name: Sommer, Christine
name: Sattar, Naveed
name: Gill, Jason M. R.
name: Gulseth, Hanne L.
name: Sollid, Stina T.
name: Birkeland, Kåre I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Participant flow-chart. Fig. S2. HbA1c and OGTT-based prevalence (95% CI) of prediabetes and diabetes by ethnicity and different diagnostic criteria.
Upper limit of supersoldity in solid helium
Creators: name: Kim, Duk Y.
name: Chan, Moses H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The resonant period drop observed at low temperatures in torsional oscillators containing solid helium had been interpreted as a signature of supersolid. However, it was found that the shear modulus increase found in solid helium at the same low temperature could also decrease the resonant period of the torsional oscillator. We report the results of a study in two different torsional oscillators that were specially designed to minimize the shear modulus effect and maximize any possible supersolid response. We were able to place an upper limit on the nonclassical rotational inertia or supersolid fraction of $4\times10^{-6}$. Moreover, we have repeated an earlier experiment on hcp $^3$He solid, which shows similar low temperature stiffening as in hcp $^4$He. We found that the small drop of the resonant period measured in the hcp $^3$He sample is comparable in size to that found in the hcp $^4$He samples. These results strongly suggest that the resonant period drop reported in most torsional oscillator studies in the last decade is primarily a consequence of the shear modulus stiffening effect.
title: Image Wisely ® - Updates on the US Campaign for Radiation Safety in Adult Medical Imaging
Creators: name: Bancroft, Laura
Publisher: name: ESR EuroSafe Imaging
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: CT
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Action 13 - Stakeholder engagement and collaboration
subject: Action 9 - Facilitation of research in advanced topics of radiation protection
subject: Action 12 - Cooperation with international radiation protection initiatives and other stakeholders including IAEA, WHO, ICRP, HERCA, European Commission
subject: Action 7 - Medical radiation protection research: MELODI, EURAMED
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Workforce

description: Background/introduction Description of activity and work performed Conclusion and recommendations Personal/organisational information References
description: Background/introduction: Image Wisely ® is an initiative developed by the American College of Radiology (ACR), Radiological Society of North America (RSNA), American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) and American Society of Radiologic Technologists (ASRT) to...
Open clusters: probes of galaxy evolution and bench tests of stellar models
Creators: name: Salaris, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open clusters are the only example of single-age, single initial chemical composition populations in the Galaxy, and they play an important role in the study of the formation and evolution of the Galactic disk. In addition, they have been traditionally employed to test theoretical stellar evolution models. A brief review of constraints/tests of white dwarf models/progenitors, and rotating star models based on Galactic open clusters' observations is presented, introducing also recent contributions of asteroseismic analyses.
description: Proc. of the workshop "Asteroseismology of stellar populations in the Milky Way" (Sesto, 22-26 July 2013), Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, (eds. A. Miglio, L. Girardi, P. Eggenberger, J. Montalban)
title: Organisation of radiographers’ continuous education in dose management and optimisation of computed tomography practice
Creators: name: Cavli, Barıs
Publisher: name: ESR EuroSafe Imaging
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Radiation safety
subject: CT
subject: Radiographers
subject: Management
subject: Action 8 - Radiation protection training and learning material
subject: Action 6 - Education and training in medical radiation protection
subject: Education and training

description: Background/introduction Description of activity and work performed Conclusion and recommendations Personal/organisational information References
description: Background/introduction: Normal 0 21 false false false TR X-NONE AR-SA By the introduction of x-ray imaging in 1900s, the term of radiography has developed significantly with a great deal of responsibilities and duties. As a result of this development, there have been very...
Additional file 2 of High prevalence and significant ethnic differences in actionable HbA1C after gestational diabetes mellitus in women living in Norway
Creators: name: Sharma, Archana
name: Nermoen, Ingrid
name: Qvigstad, Elisabeth
name: Tran, Anh T.
name: Sommer, Christine
name: Sattar, Naveed
name: Gill, Jason M. R.
name: Gulseth, Hanne L.
name: Sollid, Stina T.
name: Birkeland, Kåre I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Performance of FPG, HbA1c, and FPG & HbA1c by ethnicity for diagnosing prediabetes and diabetes compared to different diagnostic criteria. Table S2. Performance of different combinations of FPG and HbA1c cut-offs for diagnosing prediabetes or diabetes compared to ADA criteria. Table S3. Logistic regression analysis showing odds ratio (OR) with 95 % CI for actionable ADA-HbA1c (defined as prediabetes or diabetes) after adjusting for covariates. Table S4. The participating and non-participating women’s characteristics by ethnicity.
Numberings and randomness
Creators: name: Brodhead, Katie
name: Kjos-Hanssen, Bjørn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03D

description: We prove various results on effective numberings and Friedberg numberings of families related to algorithmic randomness. The family of all Martin-Löf random left-computably enumerable reals has a Friedberg numbering, as does the family of all $Π^0_1$ classes of positive measure. On the other hand, the $Π^0_1$ classes contained in the Martin-Löf random reals do not even have an effective numbering, nor do the left-c.e. reals satisfying a fixed randomness constant. For $Π^0_1$ classes contained in the class of reals satisfying a fixed randomness constant, we prove that at least an effective numbering exists.
description: The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03073-4_6
title: Learning from best practice: Change management after assessment of Brain Computed Tomography protocols in four centers from three European countries
Creators: name: Papachristodoulou, Athanasia
Publisher: name: ESR EuroSafe Imaging
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Head and neck
subject: Action 2 - Clinical diagnostic reference levels (DRLs)
subject: Action 3 - Optimisation, diagnostic reference levels, image quality

description: Background/introduction Description of activity and work performed Conclusion and recommendations Personal/organisational information References
description: Background/introduction: The per capita dose of radiation to the populationfrom medicalimagingprocedures has increased over the lastfew decades[1].This is a result ofmultiplefactors,in particular theintroductionof Multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT)scanners that...
Characteristic boundary conditions for magnetohydrodynamic equations
Creators: name: Makaremi-Esfarjani, P.
name: Najafi-Yazdi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present study, a characteristic-based boundary condition scheme is developed for the compressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in the general curvilinear coordinate system, which is an extension of the characteristic boundary scheme for the Navier-Stokes equations. The eigenstructure and the complete set of characteristic waves are derived for the ideal MHD equations in general curvilinear coordinates $(ξ, η, ζ)$. The characteristic boundary conditions are derived and implemented in a high-order MHD solver where the sixth-order compact scheme is used for the spatial discretization. The fifth-order Weighted Essentially Non-Oscillatory (WENO) scheme is also employed for the spatial discretization of problems with discontinuities. In our MHD solver, the fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme is utilized for time integration. The characteristic boundary scheme is first verified for the non-magnetic (i.e., $\mathbf{B}=\textbf{0}$) Sod shock tube problem. Then, various in-house test cases are designed to examine the derived MHD characteristic boundary scheme for three different types of boundaries: non-reflecting inlet and outlet, solid wall, and single characteristic wave injection. The numerical examples demonstrate the accuracy and robustness of the MHD characteristic boundary scheme.
Umanizzazione della gestione integrata del bambino in ospedale: studio di valutazione dell’esistente e del percepito
Creators: name: Guercio Nuzio, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: MED/38 PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICA
subject: Umanizzazione delle cure pediatriche

description: 2019 - 2020
description: Humanization of pediatric care (HC) provides for assistance centered not only on the child-patient but also on the whole family. The literature lacks of studies concerning the benefits obtained by patients and operators after structured UCP interventions, above all the ones devoted to the most fragile and/or chronic children. .. [edited by Author]
description: L’umanizzazione delle cure pediatriche (UCP) prevede un’assistenza incentrata non solo sul bambino-paziente ma sull’intera famiglia. La letteratura è carente di studi inerenti i benefici ottenuti da pazienti e operatori in seguito a interventi strutturati di UCP, mirati soprattutto alle fasce più fragili e/o affette da patologia cronica. .. [a cura dell'Autore]
Additional file 1 of Indirect optimization of staphylokinase expression level in dicistronic auto-inducible system
Creators: name: Shariati, Fatemeh Sadat
name: Keramati, Malihe
name: Cohan, Reza Ahangari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The fluorescent intensity measured in each run for indirect optimization of SAK expression.
title: Establishing a justification policy and process for imaging examinations using ionising radiation
Creators: name: Volford, Gábor
Publisher: name: ESR EuroSafe Imaging
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Radiation safety
subject: Radiation effects
subject: PET-CT
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Action 5 - Performance indicators for radiation protection management
subject: Action 9 - Development of criteria for safe imaging procedures
subject: Quality assurance

description: Background/introduction Description of activity and work performed Conclusion and recommendations Personal/organisational information References
description: Background/introduction: According to the European Directive 2013/59/EURATOM “Laying down basic safety standards for protection against the dangers arising from exposure to ionising radiation”, any medical exposure should show a sufficient net benefit, weighing the...