cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sarnen, Benediktinerkollegium, Fragm. I. 1 : Liber traditionum fuldensis
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This mutilated bifolium in Anglo-Saxon and Carolingian minuscule represents the sole surviving remainder of the Thuringia-cartulary of Fulda. It was part of the eight volume cartulary of the Monastery of Fulda, arranged by region, which was compiled under Hrabanus-Maurus in the second quarter of the 9th century. In addition to a complete volume in the state archives of Marburg (K 424), evidence for the entire work comes from various fragments in the municipal archives of Leutkirch in the Allgäu and in the university library of Tübingen (Mm I 7).
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
Sarnen, Benediktinerkollegium, Cod. membr. 64 : Book of Hours OFM
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This Book of Hours is from a Bavarian Franciscan nuns’ convent. It contains the Office of the Virgin, the Penitential Psalms and the Office of the Dead. Its presence in Muri has been attested since 1790.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
Additional file 1 of “Are we genuinely going to have our voices heard?” The experience of co-producing a blended intervention to prevent relapse in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a qualitative study on the perspectives of experts by lived experience
Creators: name: Millar, Josie F.A.
name: Higson-Sweeney, Nina
name: Jenkins, Tom A.
name: Waites, Erin F.
name: Minns, Sophie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Metamorphic overprint of Neoproterozoic greywackes from the Lausitz Anticline and North Saxon Anticline (Saxo-Thuringia, Germany): timing and metamorphic conditions
Creators: name: Kühnemann, Victoria
name: Meinhold, Guido
name: Schulz, Bernhard
name: Gilbricht, Sabine
name: Weber, Sebastian
name: Wemmer, Klaus
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Greywackes represent a substantial part of the Cadomian basement of Saxo-Thuringia. The trigger for the widespread contact metamorphic, Cadomian overprinting of the greywackes investigated here, is assumed to have been caused by early Cambrian intrusions (c. 540 Ma; Linnemann 2007, Geol. Soc. London Spec. Publ., 286, 35–51). Here we present for the first time a multi-method approach, using electron microprobe U–Th–Pb analyses of monazites, K–Ar fine-fraction analyses and the illite crystallinity of suitable samples from the Lausitz Anticline and North Saxon Anticline to obtain information on the age and degree of metamorphic overprint. Petrographic investigations show that the studied greywackes have only experienced slight metamorphic overprint. The age dating did not detect a Cadomian influence (540–530 Ma). Rather, the ages are locally very different. In some of the samples, the data reveal multi-stage thermal events. Late Cambrian monazite ages could be associated with the transition from the Cadomian orogeny to the opening of the Rheic Ocean. Early Ordovician monazite and sporadic Late Ordovician monazite and K–Ar ages also occur. Their meaning regarding a thermal event is a matter of debate. Some K–Ar ages of c. 314–294 Ma and monazite age of c. 280 Ma are clearly associated with the processes of the high-temperature metamorphism and most probably, the post-tectonic granites of the Variscan orogeny. The youngest monazite age from the Jurassic in one of the samples could be related to the hydrothermal activity observed in Central Europe during that time.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 857 : The St. Gall Nibelung manuscript B with the Nibelungenlied (The Song of the Nibelungs) and “Klage” (lament), “Parzival” and “Willehalm” by Wolfram von Eschenbach, and Stricker’s “Karl der Grosse” (Charlemagne)
Creators: name: Friedrich, von Sonnenburg
name: Stricker, Der
name: Tschudi, Aegidius
name: Wolfram, von Eschenbach
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This manuscript (also called the “St. Galler Epenhandschrift”) is written in two columns in a very uniform manner by three anonymous primary scribes and four secondary scribes; it offers a fine version of a unique collection of Middle High German heroic and knightly poetry. It contains “Parzival” (pp. 5−288; version D) by Wolfram von Eschenbach, the Song of the Nibelungs (pp. 291−416; version B) with the following lament (pp. 416−451; version B), the poem “Karl der Grosse” (pp. 452−558; version C) by der Stricker, the verse narrative “Willehalm” (pp. 561−691; version G) by Wolfram von Eschenbach, as well as five sung gnomic verses by Friedrich von Sonnenburg (p. 693; version G). Until 1768, when the manuscript was purchased by the Monastery of St. Gall, this volume certainly also contained fragments of the epic poems “Die Kindheit Jesu” by Konrad von Fussesbrunnen and Unser vrouwen hinvart by Konrad von Heimesfurt. These two works were removed from the manuscript of epic poems before 1820 and are now held in the Staatsbibliothek Preussischer Kulturbesitz in Berlin (mgf 1021) and the Badische Landesbibliothek in Karlsruhe (Cod. K 2037), respectively. The manuscript, illustrated with 78 uniformly executed initials by unknown artists from the miniature painting school of Padua, was commissioned by a wealthy client who was interested in Middle High German epic poems. The first owner known by name was the Swiss polymath and universal scholar Aegidius Tschudi (1505−1572) from Glarus, whose estate of manuscripts the Monastery of St. Gall was able to acquire in 1768.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
title: New ideas from old observations: A study from the Leinetal Graben
Creators: name: Kley, Jonas
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
In the vegetated German uplands many outcrops are temporary and the information they hold is easily lost. In fortunate cases, publications give insights into outcrops long since gone and provide the opportunity to reinterpret the old observations. I report the example of a roadcut created during construction along the A7 motorway near Göttingen in the 1950s. The geology exposed is documented as detailed line drawings in a paper (Wunderlich 1959). The main feature exposed was an arched, antiformal contact between Lower Jurassic shale above and Middle Triassic Muschelkalk limestone below it. The Muschelkalk beds beneath the contact are folded and truncated against it. In the south, the Jurassic strata are overlain by Muschelkalk and upper Buntsandstein. This seemingly chaotic arrangement was interpreted by Wunderlich (1959) as the effect of a landslide that had emplaced a jumble of Triassic blocks floating in Jurassic shale over Triassic bedrock. Kinematic modelling shows that the arched contact can be interpreted as an originally planar normal fault of > 1 km displacement that was later folded together with its footwall. Folding and the Triassic rocks overlying Jurassic in the south indicate reverse reactivation of the normal fault, but also a new thrust fault splaying from it. The major normal fault modified by later shortening matches the evolution of the adjacent Lower Saxony Basin with Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous extension and Late Cretaceous inversion. The relatively low-angle normal fault may help explain a main feature of two short, nearby seismic lines acquired for research purposes.
Additional file 1 of BDNF augmentation reverses cranial radiation therapy-induced cognitive decline and neurodegenerative consequences
Creators: name: El-Khatib, Sanad M.
name: Vagadia, Arya R.
name: Le, Anh C. D.
name: Baulch, Janet E.
name: Ng, Ding Quan
name: Du, Mingyu
name: Johnston, Kevin G.
name: Tan, Zhiqun
name: Xu, Xiangmin
name: Chan, Alexandre
name: Acharya, Munjal M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
title: Selected examples from literature on “soft body”-preservation of fossil conchostracans (clam shrimp)
Creators: name: Scholze, Frank
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The conchostracans (clam shrimp) are bivalved crustaceans that belong taxonomically to the branchiopod Diplostraca. Their chitinous carapace valves are often only some millimetres, or rarely view centimetres, in total length. Most records of fossil conchostracans have been made in fine-grained sediments that have been deposited under quiet water conditions in ponds or lakes. The fossil valves are preserved as imprints and casts in sediments, but their chitinous shell substance or its derivate can be preserved as well. In contrast, preservation of the conchostracan body parts are rare in the fossil record. For the present study, the literature of fossil conchostracans has been reviewed, in order to compile a listing of occurrences that bear fossilized soft parts of the conchostracan body. In result, more than 20 fossil occurrences of conchostracan “soft body” preservation were recorded. These examples are presented herein, based on the referenced literature.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 969 : Composite Manuscript with various ascetic-mystical treatises from the Women’s Convent of Wonnenstein
Creators: name: Heinrich von Neustadt
name: Seneca, Lucius Annaeus
name: Aristoteles
name: Boner, Ulrich
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This undecorated manuscript in Swabian–Alemannic was written by two hands and contains numerous German-language ascetic-mystical texts, among them the treatise De contemptu mundi (pp. 3−6), various sermons (pp. 7-33), salutations to Mary, prayers, exempla and sentences by church teachers (pp. 33-46), the legend of St. George (pp. 69-105), the first eight fables from the collection Edelstein by Ulrich Boner (pp. 116-129), the treatise Die besessene Schwester Agnes (pp. 131-215), and a mention of the ten commandments, each accompanied by a humorous rhyme (p. 108). The manuscript probably originated in the convent of the female Capuchins of the third order in Wonnenstein near Teufen; it became part of the Abbey Library of St. Gall in 1782 (cf. Cod. Sang. 1285, p. 12).
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
title: Chemostratigraphy and heavy mineral assemblages as correlation tools for the Triassic Skagerrak Formation of the Central Graben in the Central North Sea
Creators: name: Breitfeld, H. Tim
name: Fairey, Brenton
name: Hennig-Breitfeld, Juliane
name: Pearce, Tim
name: Martin, John
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The Triassic Skagerrak Formation in the Central Graben of the North Sea is a fluvial-lacustrine succession that is historically difficult to subdivide in the subsurface into lithostratigraphic units, and to correlate between different wells and licence blocks. The formation consists of various sandstone members interspersed by mudstone members with relatively poor age constraints. Raman spectroscopy of heavy minerals in combination with chemostratigraphy is an effective tool to identify lithological differences and to reconstruct provenance of the individual members. The lower parts of the Skagerrak Formation (Judy Sandstone Member) are generally characterised by ultra-stable heavy mineral assemblages, indicating multi-recycling of nearby Palaeozoic cover units, while the directly underlying Bunter Sandstone additionally has several unstable mafic heavy mineral species, probably derived from local basement highs (e.g., Forties Montrose High). Up-section within the lower parts of the Joanne Sandstone Member there is a switch to more immature apatite-rich heavy mineral assemblages, likely related to a source change to Fennoscandian basement at the Norwegian margin. A mafic marker horizon within the upper Joanne Sandstone indicates input from contemporaneous volcanism at the Carnian-Norian boundary, and may represent a significant basin-wide unconformity.
Solothurn, Zentralbibliothek, Cod. S I 185 : Composite manuscript with alchemistic treatises
Creators: name: Haider, Jonas
name: Hinderhofer, Anton
name: Gratianus, philosophus
name: Rosarius, christianus
name: Bellinus
name: Richardus, de Wendover
name: Stephanus, Alexandrinus
name: Ostanes
name: Alphidius
name: Ibn-Umail, Muḥammad
name: Morienus
name: Avicenna
name: Boethius, Anicius Manlius Severinus
name: Democritus, Abderita
name: Paracelsus
name: Parmenides
name: Platon
name: Albertus, Magnus
name: Alanus, ab Insulis
name: Arnoldus, de Villa Nova
name: Aristoteles
name: Reisch, Gregor
name: Zosimus, Panapolitanus
name: Rāzī, Muḥammad Ibn-Zakarīyā ar-
name: Ğābir Ibn-Ḥaiyān
name: Trismosin, Salomon
name: Khālid ibn Yazīd al-Umawī
name: Hortulanus
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Compiled in 1593 by Felix Schmid from Stein am Rhein, this composite manuscript contains, among other items, the richly illustrated alchemistic treatise Splendor solis, various works by Paracelsus and Leonhard Thurneisser zum Thurn, and other alchemistic writings. Noteworthy is the binding by Hans Ludwig Brem from Lindau am Bodensee.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
Sticholotis klapperichi Mader
Creators: name: Xingmin Wang
name: Hermes E. Escalona
name: Shunxiang Ren
name: Chen Xiaosheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
Sticholotis
Sticholotis klapperichi

description: Sticholotis klapperichi Mader
(Figure 304)
Sticholotis klapperichi Mader, 1955: 74.
Diagnosis. This species is similar to S. nanlingensis, but it can be distinguished from the latter by pronotum with reddish lateral margins and elytral punctures distinctly larger than pronotal ones (Mader 1955).
Specimens examined. None.
Distribution. China: Fujian.
Remarks. Described from Fujian province, China (Mader 1955).
description: Published as part of Xingmin Wang, Hermes E. Escalona, Shunxiang Ren & Chen Xiaosheng, 2017, Taxonomic review of the ladybird genus Sticholotis from China (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 4326 (1) on page 25, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4326.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/999033
Sinodiaptomus sarsi
Creators: name: Svetlichny, L.
name: Samchyshyna, L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexanauplia
Calanoida
Diaptomidae
Sinodiaptomus
Sinodiaptomus sarsi

description: Sinodiaptomus sarsi (Rylov, 1923)
R e d e s c r i p t i o n. Female (FIg. 1, A). Body length (excluding furcal setae) 2.05–2.49 mm (2.24 ± 0.13 mm, n = 15), prosome length 1.45–1.75 mm (1.58 ± 0.09 mm), prosome width 0.51 – 0.65 mm (0.58 ± 0.04 mm). The dorsal surface of last prosomal somite with a chitinous, triangular projection (FIg. 1, A), which is a diagnostic character of the genus Sinodiaptomus (Kiefer, 1932). This somite with moderately developed wings. Left wing twolobed with inner one round. Right wing relatively pointed. Both lobes with strong hyaline spine (FIg. 2). Urosome with three somites, genital somite slightly asymmetrical, with a moderately long hyaline spine on each side, the intermediate somite short. Antennules extending beyond the caudal setae (FIg. 1, A). Сoxopodite of leg 5 with long, strong, distolateral projection (FIg. 3, arrow).
Male (FIg. 1, B). Body length 1.9–1.95 mm (1.91 ± 0.02 mm, n = 20), prosome length 1.20–1.32 mm (1.25 ± 0.04 mm), prosome width 0.45–0.48 mm (0.46 ± 0.02 mm). Urosome has a lateral bend to the right. Antennules reach the end of caudal rami. Right antennule geniculated between segments 18 and 19; segment 15 (FIg. 4) with longer projection than that of segment 14; antepenultimate segment of right male antennule with a comb-like process (FIg. 4). Basipodite of right leg 5 with a wide round process reaching almost the distal end of the exopodite I and with a hyaline lamella on its distal inner margin (FIg. 5). Exopodite II of left leg 5 ending in a lamellate thumb-like process with short posterodistal basal projection.
description: Published as part of Svetlichny, L. & Samchyshyna, L., 2021, A New Finding Of The Non-Native Copepod Sinodiaptomus Sarsi (Copepoda, Calanoida, Diaptomidae) In Ukraine, pp. 1-8 in Zoodiversity 55 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.15407/zoo2021.01.001, http://zenodo.org/record/6377802
title: Evolution of the Ediacaran-Cambrian arc section preserved in the SW Iberia (Ossa-Morena Complex, Variscan Belt)
Creators: name: Rojo-Pérez, Esther
name: Arenas, Ricardo
name: Fuenlabrada, José M.
name: Díez Fernández, Rubén
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The geochemistry of sedimentary sequences allows the recognition of patterns and shifts in geodynamic settings. On active margins, the contribution of these sequences to arc magmatism through processes such as subduction erosion is being actively investigated. Thick sequences were sedimented along the Gondwana margin between the Ediacaran and Cambrian times. These preserve the evolution of their sources, which are closely related to the activity of arc systems and nearby continental areas. In the Variscan Belt, the SW Iberian Massif (Ossa-Morena Complex) preserves a section of an arc whose evolution is followed through the characterisation of subduction-related magmatism and the coeval metasedimentary record, during a time interval spanning almost 100 Ma. This study reveals that arc magmatism was linked to synorogenic sedimentation in a complex and poorly explored way. In this sense, arc recycling is shown by the isotopic (Nd) equivalence between the sedimentary series and the mafic magmatism related with subduction onset (pre- to 602 Ma) preserved in this section. Early magmatic pulses of arc building (c. 602-550 Ma) are characterised by their adakitic signature related to the melting of a significant volume of slab-induced sediments, probably favoured by subduction erosion. Meanwhile, during late stages (c. 540-534 Ma), magmatism evolved towards greater mantle input associated with the progressive variation of the slab angle. This study provides a model for the petrogenetic and geodynamic evolution of the arc from the Ediacaran to the early Cambrian times, improving the accuracy of future paleogeographic reconstructions.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 1102 : University Lecture Notes from the Parisian Collège de Clermont: Petrus Christinus, Aristotle’s Metaphysics; Jacobus Valentinus, Metaphysics
Creators: name: Valentin, Jacques
name: Christinus, Petrus
name: Aristoteles
name: Mauritius, Enk
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This study notebook, written in 1567, contains two transcriptions of lectures written by the St. Gall monk Mauritius Enk († 1575), who was studying in Paris: 1) fol. 1r−53r: lectures by Petrus Christinus SJ on Aristotle’s Metaphysics, 2) fol. 56r−130r: lectures by Jacobus Valentinus de Borrasa SJ († 1581) on Metaphysics.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 1278 : Prose description of Georg Franz Müller’s travel to and stay in the Indonesian archipelago between 1669 und 1682
Creators: name: Müller, Georg Franz
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: In 1669, Georg Franz Müller (1646−1723) from Alsace traveled for eleven months from Amsterdam to Batavia (now Jakarta) and then spent 13 years on various Indonesian islands as a soldier in the service of the Dutch East India Company. Cod. Sang. 1278, which supplements his illustrated travel diary (Cod. Sang. 1311), gives a chronological account of his travels; in addition, there are detailed descriptions of people, plants and animals he encountered in the Far East and on his voyage there (pp. 1-457). This copy, completed by two scribes at the Monastery of Mariaberg near Rorschach between 1701 and 1705, contains in an appendix (pp. 460-489) two smaller-format collections of documents with the listing “souvenir pieces”, which Georg Franz Müller brought back to Europe from his stay in East India. In various places, Müller corrected and/or completed this copy.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 1403 : Manuscript Catalog of the Abbey Library of St. Gall, compiled by Abbey Librarian P. Franz Weidmann around 1840, Part 1: Codices 1-337A
Creators: name: Pater Pius Kolb
name: Arx, Ildefons von
name: Weidmann, Franz
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: First volume of the handwritten manuscript catalog by Abbey Librarian P. Franz Weidmann (1774−1843; Abbey Librarian 1836−1843), for the manuscripts no. 1 to 337A of the Abbey Library of St. Gall. Weidmann’s manuscript descriptions are comprehensive and detailed, but, according to Johannes Duft in his 1983 history of the cataloguing of the manuscripts of the St. Gall Abbey Library, “unausgeglichen” (unbalanced). The manuscripts are usually described as follows: shelfmark, format, writing material, number of pages, and a the end the “character” of the manuscript and its dating. Cod. Sang. 1689 contains the draft of the first two parts of Weidmann’s manuscript catalog (Cod. Sang. 1-689).
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
Additional file 2 of Pilot introduction of long-lasting insecticidal nets and hammock nets in the indigenous Comarca of Guna Yala, Panama
Creators: name: González, A. Oscar E.
name: Perez, Carmen
name: Blanco, Tania
name: Ayarza, Cipriano
name: Chérigo, Santiago
name: Ávila, Mario
name: Montoya, Lucía Fernández
name: Presley, Nicholas A.
name: Espinosa, Bernardo García
name: Renteria, Mariela Mosquera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2.
title: From Snowball Earth to the Cambrian explosion: a tale of carbon cycle extremes
Creators: name: Shields, Graham Anthony
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
There is no firm evidence for glaciation for over 1.5 billion years, i.e. from the Great Oxidation Event (or Episode) until the onset of the Cryogenian Period. By contrast, global glaciation became the predominant climate state for the next 85 million years, followed by a series of regional ice ages that culminated in the Ediacaran-Cambrian biological radiations. There is increasing evidence that each of these climatic events was preceded by a negative carbon isotope anomaly, potentially caused by imbalance within the global sulphur cycle and related redox and productivity feedbacks. In this presentation, I aim to outline the evidence for primary carbon isotope anomalies before transitions into glaciation at c. 720 Ma, c. 660 Ma, c. 580 Ma and c. 560 Ma, as well as similar isotopic events that have identical geochemical context, but for which no glacial deposits have yet been identified. Cryogenian-to-Cambrian carbon cycle elasticity reflects a distinct earth system state, which was likely related to a dynamically changing organic carbon reservoir, oxidation of which was coupled to sulphate and ferric iron reduction. Organic carbon likely became the dominant redox (and climate) capacitor in the exogenic earth system only once atmospheric oxygen ceased to be a limiting factor for the weathering of iron sulphide minerals. The extent to which sulphur cycle imbalance forced climatic and environmental change after the Cambrian explosion remains to be determined.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 1404 : Manuscript Catalog of the Abbey Library of St. Gall, compiled by Abbey Librarian P. Franz Weidmann around 1840, Part 2: Codices 337B−689
Creators: name: Pater Pius Kolb
name: Arx, Ildefons von
name: Weidmann, Franz
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Second part of the handwritten manuscript catalog by Abbey Librarian P. Franz Weidmann (1774−1843; Abbey Librarian 1836−1843), for the manuscripts no. 337B to 689 of the Abbey Library of St. Gall. Weidmann’s manuscript descriptions are comprehensive and detailed, but, according to Johannes Duft in his 1983 history of the cataloguing of the manuscripts of the St. Gall Abbey Library, “unausgeglichen” (unbalanced). The manuscripts are usually described as follows: shelfmark, format, writing material, number of pages, and a the end the “character” of the manuscript and its dating. Cod. Sang. 1689 contains the draft of the first two parts of Weidmann’s manuscript catalog (Cod. Sang. 1-689).
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
title: Microbial community responses to hydrothermal conditions in the Valley of Geysers, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia: A paired 16S rRNA gene profiling and lipid biomarker approach
Creators: name: Mangelsdorf, Kai
name: Bartholomäus, Alexander
name: Karger, Cornelia
name: Prause, Simon
name: Stammeier, Jessica
name: Kämpf, Horst
name: Wagner, Dirk
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The valley of Geysers, is a multi-habitat environment for microorganisms, ranging from moderate to extreme environmental conditions within short distances. The aim of the present study is to characterize and compare the microbial communities in variable habitats: thermal water pools, outflow transect from a geyser to the Geysernaya river, river bed samples and a recently reactivated geyser in the river buried in landslides in 2007 and 2014. The study combines organic geochemical and geomicrobiological approaches with hydrochemical background data.

The different microbial habitats exhibit a wide range of different cell membrane biomarkers. Hot habitats are dominated by markers for archaea with lower abundances of bacterial biomass, indicating the presence of extremophiles in these habitats. Along the transect from a geyser to the river, the microbial community is dominated by bacteria with specific markers pointing to photosynthetic microbs. The river bed samples show only small amounts of bacterial biomass. A closer look at the taxonomy of the microbial communities of the different locations supports the clear difference between the communities influenced by hot and temperate water. Along the transect, the two sample at the upper end of the outflow (closer to the geyser, 66-84°C water temperature) show many extremophilic archaeal and also bacterial taxa, while the lower samples (around 32-39°C temperature) are characterized by mesophilic bacterial taxa with even some cyanobacteria. Initial result indicates the existence of unknown species within the communities. Overall, the microbial communities show a high spatial variability determined by the thermal conditions of the different life habitats.
Additional file 1 of Pilot introduction of long-lasting insecticidal nets and hammock nets in the indigenous Comarca of Guna Yala, Panama
Creators: name: González, A. Oscar E.
name: Perez, Carmen
name: Blanco, Tania
name: Ayarza, Cipriano
name: Chérigo, Santiago
name: Ávila, Mario
name: Montoya, Lucía Fernández
name: Presley, Nicholas A.
name: Espinosa, Bernardo García
name: Renteria, Mariela Mosquera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Case studies about archaeological looting and trafficking of cultural goods
Creators: name: Le Riche-Maugis, Agathe
name: Bécard, Laura
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The PITCHER project (Erasmus+ Programme, 2021-2024) designed and tested a set of Open Educational Resources focused on improving the capacity of teachers and educators in preparing new learning experiences to support the fight against archaeological looting and illicit trafficking of cultural goods.

This educational resource provides teachers with well-documented examples to help them cover the full range of subjects relating to archaeological looting and the illicit trafficking of cultural goods. A database enables them toselect the most relevant examples according to criteria linked to the characteristics of the objects (period and country of origin, type of object, materials), the circumstances of their theft or looting, the trafficking to which they were subjected, their possible return and, in the case of the French version, their relevance to school curricula.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 1405 : Manuscript Catalog of the Abbey Library of St. Gall, compiled by Abbey Librarian P. Franz Weidmann around 1840, Part 3: Codices 690−1399
Creators: name: Pater Pius Kolb
name: Arx, Ildefons von
name: Weidmann, Franz
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: Draft of a third part of the handwritten manuscript catalog by Abbey Librarian P. Franz Weidmann (1774−1843; Abbey Librarian 1836−1843), for the manuscripts no. 690 to 1399 of the Abbey Library of St. Gall. Weidmann’s manuscript descriptions are comprehensive and detailed, but, according to Johannes Duft in his 1983 history of the cataloguing of the manuscripts of the St. Gall Abbey Library, “unausgeglichen” (unbalanced). The descriptions often contain pages of remarks regarding the content of the codices, which is considered in great detail. The manuscripts are usually described as follows: shelfmark, format, writing material, number of pages, and a the end the “character” of the manuscript and its dating. P. Franz Weidmann was able to complete a clean copy of the first two volumes of his manuscript catalog; he passed away prior to starting the third part, so that this exists only as a draft in Cod. Sang. 1405.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
title: Geochemical Classification of Thuringian Granites using Multi-Dimensional Scaling
Creators: name: Hallas, Peter
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
Granitoid complexes have gained increasing importance and scientific interest. They play a significant role as a repository for highly radioactive waste and in the exploration of deep geothermal potential. Geochemical variations, grain size differences and age are well suited for classifying granites; however also influence their rheological and petro-physical properties. A detailed understanding of these properties is necessary to draw conclusions about the thermal and hydraulic behavior.

A number of granite intrusions characterizes the Mid-German Crystalline Zone (MGCZ) and the Saxo-Thuringian Zone (STZ). These syn- to post-variscan magmatites are part of a complex arrangement with low- to high-grade metamorphic rocks. With approximately 20 “different” intrusive bodies, the classification of the Thuringian granitic rocks suggests a broad variety. Zircon crystallization ages range between 340 Ma and 280 Ma (e.g. Zeh et al. 2005; Thieme et al. 2023). However, there is no correlation of these intrusion ages and the intrusion bodies recognizable.

Whole-rock geochemical classification of the granitoids of the MGCZ and the STZ includes the analysis of 80 samples. To visualize differences and to identify similar chemical signatures, multidimensional scaling and clustering of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov similarities was applied.

The optimal number of clusters resulted in six geochemical types for the MGCZ and five for the STZ. These correlate with the petrological-structural description of the samples. Almost all geochemical types occur in almost all "different" intrusive bodies. Considering the crystallization ages with regard to the petrological-structural-geochemical results, the granitic rocks of the MGCZ and STZ indicates successive intrusions.
St. Gallen, Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. Sang. 1920 : German Psalter
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: German Psalter, complete except for one missing leaf at the end: Psalms (pp. 1-164), canticles (pp. 164-178). With few figured initials (dog p. 1, fish p. 141, p. 153 and p. 157). The volume is from the St. Katharinen Convent of Dominican nuns in St. Gall; whether it was written there cannot be determined for certain. Since 1930 it has been in the Abbey Library as a deposit of the episcopal library of St. Gall.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
Schlatt, Eisenbibliothek, Mss 8 : Libro di ricordanze del Granduca di Toscana riguardante l'amministrazione fatta da Roberto Pandolfini delle Vene di Ferro dell'Isola dell'Elba 1579
Creators: name: Pandolfini, Roberto di Pandolfo
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This paper manuscript with parchment binding is an exemplar of the category “libri di ricordanze,” which were very popular among Florentine merchants. This “libro di ricordanze” belonged to the Grand Duke of Tuscany; it is probably comprised of the notes (and copies) of a certain Roberto di Pandolfo Pandolfini regarding the management of iron mines on the island of Elba. Included are lists presumably recording the price of iron (ore). — On the island of Elba, abundant deposits of iron ore, characterized by high iron content, were mined and were exported primarily to central Italy. — Following the actual notes, eight smaller-format attachments are pasted in (pp. 52a-d, pp. 54a-d, pp. 56a-b, p. 59, p. 61, pp. 62a-b, p. 65, p. 67), as well as numerous blank pages (pp. 68-288), which make up the main part of the volume. — The manuscript was purchased in Florence in 1957.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
title: Miocene to Pleistocene sediment transfer in the Alps-Rhine graben sedimentary system
Creators: name: Kraus, Jonas
name: Stutenbecker, Laura
name: Hinderer, Matthias
name: Hoselmann, Christian
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The Alps-Rhine graben system connects the Swiss Molasse basin with the French-German Rhine rift basin. Several tectonic, climatic, and anthropogenic changes have impacted its development from the Oligocene to today. Sediment transfer is complex due to river segmentation, sediment recycling, and changing source areas in response to drainage reorganizations. This contribution provides new insights into the system dynamics by analyzing the provenance of paleo-Rhine deposits using garnet geochemistry. We present new results from ~70 modern, Pleistocene, Pliocene, and Miocene deposits. Our results show that (1) the rift shoulders supplied the bulk of sediment to the Rhine graben in Miocene and Pliocene times, (2) rift shoulder sources can be discriminated, and sources changed several times in the Pliocene, implying significant system dynamics, (3) a reorganization at the Plio/Pleistocene boundary was caused by the inclusion of the Alps into the drainage, (4) the major sediment source in the Pleistocene Rhine graben is the recycling of Molasse deposits, (5) Alpine sediment was transferred for over 500 km into the Lower Rhine graben during the earliest Pleistocene without significant signal modification, and (6) the Pleistocene deposits in the Upper Rhine show a stable composition, possibly due to reworking, and do not reflect the significant Pleistocene climate dynamics. We conclude that provenance analysis in complex systems is key to understanding system dynamics and drainage reorganizations, however, it is not necessarily able to resolve glacial-interglacial climatic changes at a basin scale.
Schlatt, Eisenbibliothek, Mss 13 : Disegni, e spiegazione della Fonderia principio, e termine della Campana di S. Pietro, fusa dal Cavalier Luigi Valadier, e Giuseppe di lui figlio nell'anno 1786 – per ordine di N. S. PP. Pio Sesto […]
Creators: name: Valadier, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: In this magnificently illustrated manuscript of unusual content, the Italian architect and town planner Giuseppe Valadier (1762-1839) describes the casting of the Campanone, the largest bell in St. Peter's Basilica, in a text featuring 14 watercolored pen and ink drawings. The Vatican had commissioned the bell from the foundry of his father, Luigi Valadier, who passed away in 1785, before the work on the bell was completed. The son Giuseppe completed the commission and in 1786 prepared a manuscript about this work, pairing each drawing with a written explanation in the form of a legend. First Valadier shows the foundry building (2v-7r); then, in an almost photographic wealth of detail and in vivid colors, he shows the process of producing the bell including the technique of the false bell and the casting in bronze (8v-21r). Finally the finished bell (22v-23r) is transported through the streets of Rome on a wooden sled (24v-25r) and is blessed by Pope Pius VI (26v-27r). – The manuscript was purchased in Bern in 1948.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
title: Fault sets in the North Alpine Foreland Basin in Bavaria and their relation to subduction processes in the Alps
Creators: name: Elsner, Martin
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
 The North Alpine Foreland Basin (NAFB), or Molasse Basin, represents the northern foredeep of the Alps. In southern Bavaria, geothermal exploration of the past two decades resulted in new seismic surveys and wells, and subsequently to a better understanding of the structural evolution of the central NAFB. Three main fault clusters can be distinguished: The most prominent (1) is trending East-West parallel to the orogenic front and the basin axis and is – so far – attributed to simple extension during basin formation. Less prominent are faults running Northwest-Southeast (2), located mainly around the intra‑basinal high of the Landshut‑Neuöttinger‑Hoch, a tectonic feature already existing since Permian times. Fault cluster (3) strikes Southwest-Northeast. We attribute the latter to Miocene orogenic processes in the Alps, in particular to the clogging of the subduction in the Eastern alps, which led to formation of the Adriatic indenter and subsequently to the uplift of the Tauern window and an eastward shift of the alpine nappes along Northeast-trending, sinistral strike-slip faults. Focal mechanisms indicate the same type of motion for fault set (3) within the NAFB. These faults therefore acted as shear zones between the Eastern NAFB with a clogged subduction in the Eastern Alps, and the Western NAFB, where southward subduction underneath the Western Alps persisted. The orogen parallel faults (1) of the eastern NAFB, so far only seen as being extensional, experienced a sinistral shear during the Miocene (like the nappes of the Eastern Alps), whose intensity was decreasing with increasing distance to the orogenic front.
Additional file 3 of Pilot introduction of long-lasting insecticidal nets and hammock nets in the indigenous Comarca of Guna Yala, Panama
Creators: name: González, A. Oscar E.
name: Perez, Carmen
name: Blanco, Tania
name: Ayarza, Cipriano
name: Chérigo, Santiago
name: Ávila, Mario
name: Montoya, Lucía Fernández
name: Presley, Nicholas A.
name: Espinosa, Bernardo García
name: Renteria, Mariela Mosquera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3.
title: Disentangling the sedimentological record in the northern upper rhine graben during the upper pliocene – insights from the Iffezheim Formation of the research well Riedstadt-Erfelden
Creators: name: Kraus, Jonas
name: Hinderer, Matthias
name: Hornung, Jens
name: Stutenbecker, Laura
name: Hoselmann, Christian
name: Zeeden, Christian
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
While the sedimentological development of the Quaternary in the northern Upper Rhine Graben is well researched, there is a lack of in-depth investigations for the underlying Iffezheim Formation. To close this gap, detailed sedimentological and sequence stratigraphic investigations were carried out on an approximately 220 m long Pliocene core section of the Riedstadt-Erfelden research borehole drilled in 2020 and 2021, which is also the northernmost borehole of its kind in the Upper Rhine Graben to date. This work presents insights into sedimentary facies of the Upper Pliocene Iffezheim Formation and investigates the cyclicity in sedimentation dynamics based on facies analysis including petrophysical measurements (total gamma ray logging, spectral gamma ray logging and magnetic susceptibility measurements). Relatively thick successions of channel sediments and pedogenetically influenced floodplain deposits accompanied by abundant crevasse splays indicate an anastomosing fluvial style for the river Rhine system during the Upper Pliocene. By analyzing the cyclicity, three orders of magnitude of cycles could be identified, each consisting of predominantly stacking patterns of base-level-rise half-cycles with some intermediate base-level-fall half-cycles. In addition to a detailed facies model of the Rhine system in the Upper Pliocene of the central, northern Upper Rhine Graben, this work thus also offers an approach to correlate further sections of the Iffezheim Formation basin-wide. Based on this, the knowledge gained can be used stratigraphically in a wider region and context.
Schlatt, Eisenbibliothek, Mss 14 : L’architettura pratica
Creators: name: Valadier, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: e-codices - Virtual Manuscript Library of Switzerland
Year: 2024

description: This manuscript by the Italian architect and town planner Guiseppe Valadier (1762-1839) vividly illustrates various aspects of architecture and technology. The manuscript contains 127 panels of pen and ink drawings in vivid colors that were created before 1828 (Tav. CI to Tav. CCXXXV, many panels are missing). Partly the panels are grouped thematically by material (e.g., wood (fol. 1r-8r), iron (fol. 9r-24r), copper (fol. 25r-31r), bronze (fol. 32r-58r)), partly by construction themes (e.g., construction of walls fol. 103r-117r). These drawings served as models for part of the total of about 320 panels presented in the two volumes of panels of Valadier’s work „L’architettura pratica dettata nella scuola e cattedra dell’insigne Accademia di San Luca“, printed in Rome in 1828-33 and based on lectures he had given at the Accademia di San Luca in Rome. The numbering of the panels in the manuscript corresponds to that in the printed work. — The manuscript was purchased in Italy in 1956.
description: Online Since: 2015-10-08
title: LCT Pegmatite exploration and mining in Africa - an analysis
Creators: name: Reimer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
LCT pegmatites are the main solid rock resource for battery lithium with a market share of over 50%. The focus of current and future exploration and mining beyond the current main supplier Australia is emerging in southern Africa and Canada. Europe will only be able to cover a good quarter of its own requirements if the currently explored deposits are all mined. Non-European LCT pegmatites are therefore becoming increasingly important. The EC is therefore striving for raw materials partnerships ie with Namibia. But Europe is not alone here. China in particular has become active in several African countries, both entrepreneurially and politically. Investments by private Chinese companies have exceeded the financial resources provided by the EC for the development of raw materials partnerships many times over. Furthermore, European companies play a subordinate role, own mining operators are missing, as are take-offs or backward integration of European OEMs

More than this, Chinese companies are increasingly getting involved in or taking over exploration projects. However, the rush for lithium in Africa risks fueling corruption and failing citizens. The presentation provides an overview of the deposits and geopolitical ambitions of the main consumer states as well as the supplier countries in the region under review and ventures a forecast for securing Europe's raw materials in global competition.
title: The Ni-Cu-(PGE) potential in Central Europe: A case study from the Valtengrund gabbroic intrusion in the Lausitz Block (Germany)
Creators: name: Erdmann, Maria-Sophie
name: Járóka, Tom
name: Seifert, Thomas
Publisher: name: Deutsche Geologische Gesellschaft - Geologische Vereinigung e.V. (DGGV)
Year: 2024

description:
The worldwide progressing green energy transition requires high quantities of critical raw materials such as Ni, Cu, Co and platinum-group elements (PGE). The demand for these metals in Europe has largely been covered by imports, however, frequent supply shortages resulted in new exploration and research interests regarding domestic resources. With view on Germany, exploration efforts are currently focused in the Lausitz area. There Ni-Cu-(PGE)-bearing magmatic sulfides are associated with dike- to stock-shaped Devonian gabbroic intrusions that crosscut Cadomian granodiorites of the Lausitz Block (northern Bohemian Massif). Several of these intrusions, i.e. Sohland-Rožany, Angstberg and Sora, already revealed spatially limited ore bodies with disseminated, net-textured and massive sulfides as well as sulfide-matrix ore breccias, which are characterized by high Ni, partly elevated Cu, Co and highly variable Pt, Pd and Au tenors. Another mineralized gabbroic body is the ~376 Ma stock-shaped Valtengrund intrusion. The mineralogical and geochemical features of the Valtengrund magmatic sulfide enrichment have hitherto not been studied in detail and are the focus of this study. First findings show that the gabbroic body represents a composite intrusion with fine- to medium-grained olivine-gabbronorite and olivine-gabbro at the margins and medium- to coarse-grained gabbro in the central parts. Magmatic sulfides are hosted in the olivine-gabbronoritic lithologies along the footwall and hanging wall contacts of the gabbroic intrusion. The mineralized samples show variable ore textures including globular and interstitial disseminated sulfides as well as up to 5 cm sized variable-shaped sulfide patches with pyrrhotite, pentlandite and chalcopyrite as major sulfide phases.