cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The dense and asymmetric central star wind of the young PN He 2-138
Creators: name: Prinja, R. K.
name: Hodges, S. E.
name: Urbaneja, M. A.
name: Massa, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present optical ESO time-series and UV archival (FUSE, HST, IUE) spectroscopy of the H-rich central star of He 2-138. Our study targets the central star wind in a very young planetary nebula, and explores physical conditions that may provide clues to the nature of the preceding post-AGB super-wind phases of the star. We provide evidence for a dense, slowly accelerating outflow that is variable on time-scales of hours. Line-synthesis modelling (SEI and CMFGEN) of low and high ionization UV and optical lines is interpreted in terms of an asymmetric, two-component outflow, where high-speed high-ionization gas forms mostly in the polar region. Slower, low ionization material is then confined primarily to a cooler equatorial component of the outflow. A dichotomy is also evident at photospheric levels. We also document temporal changes in the weak photospheric lines of He 2-138, with tentative evidence for a 0.36-day modulation in blue-to-red migrating features in the absorption lines. These structures may betray 'wave-leakage' of prograde non-radial pulsations of the central star. These multi-waveband results on the aspherical outflow of He 2-138 are discussed in the context of current interest in understanding the origin of axi- and point-symmetric planetary nebulae.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, MNRAS in press
Proportion and Factors Associated with Anxiety in Women with Abnormal Cervical Cancer Screening at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
Creators: name: Benjarat Treewiriyanuphab
Publisher: name: PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
Year: 2021
Subjects: abnormal cervical cancer screening
PAP smear
anxiety
the spielberger state-trait anxiety inventory
jalowiec coping scale

description: Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 29, 6, 358-369
Quantizing Rare Random Maps: Application to Flooding Visualization
Creators: name: Sire, Charlie
name: Le Riche, Rodolphe
name: Rullière, Didier
name: Rohmer, Jérémy
name: Pheulpin, Lucie
name: Richet, Yann
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Visualization is an essential operation when assessing the risk of rare events such as coastal or river floodings. The goal is to display a few prototype events that best represent the probability law of the observed phenomenon, a task known as quantization. It becomes a challenge when data is expensive to generate and critical events are scarce, like extreme natural hazard. In the case of floodings, each event relies on an expensive-to-evaluate hydraulic simulator which takes as inputs offshore meteo-oceanic conditions and dyke breach parameters to compute the water level map. In this article, Lloyd’s algorithm, which classically serves to quantize data, is adapted to the context of rare and costly-to-observe events. Low probability is treated through importance sampling, while Functional Principal Component Analysis combined with a Gaussian process deal with the costly hydraulic simulations. The calculated prototype maps represent the probability distribution of the flooding events in a minimal expected distance sense, and each is associated to a probability mass. The method is first validated using a 2D analytical model and then applied to a real coastal flooding scenario. The two sources of error, the metamodel and the importance sampling, are evaluated to quantify the precision of the method. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Efficiency of Magnetic to Kinetic Energy Conversion in a Monopole Magnetosphere
Creators: name: Tchekhovskoy, Alexander
name: McKinney, Jonathan C.
name: Narayan, Ramesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Unconfined relativistic outflows from rotating, magnetized compact objects are often well-modeled by assuming the field geometry is approximately a split-monopole at large radii. Earlier work has indicated that such an unconfined flow has an inefficient conversion of magnetic energy to kinetic energy. This has led to the conclusion that ideal magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) processes fail to explain observations of, e.g., the Crab pulsar wind at large radii where energy conversion appears efficient. In addition, as a model for astrophysical jets, the monopole field geometry has been abandoned in favor of externally confined jets since the latter appeared to be generically more efficient jet accelerators. We perform time-dependent axisymmetric relativistic MHD simulations in order to find steady state solutions for a wind from a compact object endowed with a monopole field geometry. Our simulations follow the outflow for 10 orders of magnitude in distance from the compact object, which is large enough to study both the initial "acceleration zone" of the magnetized wind as well as the asymptotic "coasting zone." We obtain the surprising result that acceleration is actually {\it efficient} in the polar region, which develops a jet despite not being confined by an external medium. Our models contain jets that have sufficient energy to account for moderately energetic long and short gamma-ray burst (GRB) events (~10^{51}--10^{52} erg), collimate into narrow opening angles (opening half-angle θ_j \approx 0.03 rad), become matter-dominated at large radii (electromagnetic energy flux per unit matter energy flux σ<1), and move at ultrarelativistic Lorentz factors (γ_j ~ 200 for our fiducial model). (abridged)
description: Accepted to ApJ, 22 pages, 10 figures, uses emulateapj.cls. Changes in v2: new section in the Appendix
Maria Rossi, Napoli barrio latino. Migrazioni latinoamericane a Napoli
Creators: name: Quaglia, Margherita
Publisher: name: Università degli  Studi di Milano
Year: 2014

description: Maria Rossi, Napoli barrio latino.
Migrazioni latinoamericane a Napoli
(Salerno, Edizioni Arcoiris, 2011, 256 pp. ISBN 978-88-96583-21-0)
di Margherita Quaglia
description: Altre Modernità, 2014: NUMERO SPECIALE Migrazioni, diaspora, esilio nelle letterature e culture ispanoamericane
The Quiet Before
Creators: name: Elsner, Maia
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Poetry
subject: Video-games
subject: War
subject: Siblings
subject: Choose-your-own-adventure
subject: English Language and Literature
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: The Quiet Before' is book of poems charting a young boy's search for his older sister, Eva, in a war-torn context.
The matter Lagrangian and the energy-momentum tensor in modified gravity with non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry
Creators: name: Harko, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in modified $f(R)$ type gravity models with non-minimal coupling between matter and geometry, both the matter Lagrangian, and the energy-momentum tensor, are completely and uniquely determined by the form of the coupling. This result is obtained by using the variational formulation for the derivation of the equations of motion in the modified gravity models with geometry-matter coupling, and the Newtonian limit for a fluid obeying a barotropic equation of state. The corresponding energy-momentum tensor of the matter in modified gravity models with non-minimal coupling is more general than the usual general-relativistic energy-momentum tensor for perfect fluids, and it contains a supplementary, equation of state dependent term, which could be related to the elastic stresses in the body, or to other forms of internal energy. Therefore, the extra-force induced by the coupling between matter and geometry never vanishes as a consequence of the thermodynamic properties of the system, or for a specific choice of the matter Lagrangian, and it is non-zero in the case of a fluid of dust particles.
description: 6 pages, accepted for publication in PRD; references added
Studies directed toward a synthesis of the sesquiterpene zizanoic acid
Creators: name: Skinner, Frank W. B.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: [Chemical Diagram] The most interesting structural feature of the tricyclic sesquiterpene zizanoic acid is the bicycio[3,2,1]octane system. With the view of synthesizing a bicycio[3,2,1]octane system capable of elaboration to zizanoic acid, the cyclization of compound 220 to compound 131 was investigated. [Chemical Diagram] o-Methoxybenzaldehyde was condensed with diethyl succinate to give ethyl hydrogen cis-γ-o-methoxyphenylitaconate. After hydrogenation, the ethyl hydrogen δ-methoxybenzyl-succinate was cyclized with aluminum chloride to give5-methoxy-l-tetralone-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester. This was dimethylated to yield 2,2-dimethyl-5-methoxy-l-tetralone-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester. Hydrolysis of the ester and extension of the carboxylic acid side chain by use of the Arndt-Eistert reaction gave 2,2-dimethy1-5-methoxy-l-tetralone-3-acetic acid methyl ester. The methoxy group was removed with pyridine hydrogen chloride, and the resulting phenol acetylated to give 2,2-dimethyl-5-acetoxy-l-tetralone-3-acetic acid. The carboxylic acid was then reduced with diborane to give 2,2-dimethyl-3-ethyl(2-hydroxy)-5-acetoxy-l-tetralone. The alcohol was converted to the mesylate and the acetate removed to give compound 220 where X=OMs. All attempts to cyclize this compound failed. Attempted cyclization of the reduced species 2,2-dimethyl-3-ethyl(2-methanesulphonate ester)-1,2,3,4-tetra-hydronaphthalene-l,5-diol also failed. 2,2-Dimethyl-3-ethyl(2-bromo-l-oxo)-5-hydroxy-l-tetralone was prepared, but this too failed to react. The bromide 220 where x = Br on treatment with sodium methoxide followed by solid state thermolysis was observed to undergo the desired transformation in up to 20% yield, depending on the solid support used. More promising results were observed in the cyclization of the model compound 7-ethyl(2-methanesulphonate ester)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-l-naphthol to the tricyclic compound 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3,4a-ethanonaphthalen-5(4aH)-one.
Motel Sublime
Creators: name: Barton, James
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Motel
subject: Art
subject: Ekphrasis
subject: perspective
subject: rumination
subject: English Language and Literature
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: A collection of poems meditation on seeing, art, language, and memory. Poems that meet at the intersections of art and quotidian.
This and That
Creators: name: Civale, Sean Julia
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: fiction
subject: stories
subject: novel
subject: English Language and Literature
subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities

description: This and That is a collection of stories written in response to one of Franz Kafka�s last stories, �The Burrow,� which is told from the perspective of an animal who obsessively frets about reinforcing his burrow but also gets immense pleasure from constructing it and resting in it. The burrow can be read as a philosophical system that a person creates as a means of protection against the confusion and danger of being in the world. Constructing systems of the sort described by Kafka is the work of the characters who populate these stories. Also included in this thesis is the first fifty pages of an early draft of a novel.
LOCV calculations for polarized liquid $^3{He}$ with the spin-dependent correlation
Creators: name: Bordbar, G. H.
name: Karimi, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the lowest order constrained variational (LOCV) method to calculate some ground state properties of polarized liquid $^{3}He$ at zero temperature with the spin-dependent correlation function employing the Lennard-Jones and Aziz pair potentials. We have seen that the total energy of polarized liquid $^{3}He$ increases by increasing polarization. For all polarizations, it is shown that the total energy in the spin-dependent case is lower than the spin-independent case. We have seen that the difference between the energies of spin-dependent and spin-independent cases decreases by increasing polarization. We have shown that the main contribution of the potential energy comes from the spin-triplet state.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures. Int. J. Mod. Phys. B (2008) in press
Swing-up of quantum emitter population using detuned pulses
Creators: name: Bracht, Thomas K.
name: Cosacchi, Michael
name: Seidelmann, Tim
name: Cygorek, Moritz
name: Vagov, Alexei
name: Axt, V. Martin
name: Heindel, Tobias
name: Reiter, Doris E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The controlled preparation of the excited state in a quantum emitter is a prerequisite for its usage as single-photon sources - a key building block for quantum technologies. In this paper we propose a coherent excitation scheme using off-resonant pulses. In the usual Rabi scheme, these pulses would not lead to a significant occupation. This is overcome by using a frequency modulated pulse to swing up the excited state population. The same effect can be obtained using two pulses with different strong detunings of the same sign. We theoretically analyze the applicability of the scheme to a semiconductor quantum dot. In this case the excitation is several meV below the band gap, i.e., far away from the detection frequency allowing for easy spectral filtering, and does not rely on any auxiliary particles such as phonons. Our scheme has the potential to lead to the generation of close-to-ideal photons.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Step-Wise Computational Synthesis of Fullerene C60 derivatives. 1.Fluorinated Fullerenes C60F2k
Creators: name: Sheka, Elena F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reactions of fullerene C60 with atomic fluorine have been studied by unrestricted broken spin-symmetry Hartree-Fock (UBS HF) approach implemented in semiempirical codes based on AM1 technique. The calculations were focused on a sequential addition of fluorine atom to the fullerene cage following indication of the cage atom highest chemical susceptibility that is calculated at each step. The effectively-non-paired-electron concept of the fullerene atoms chemical susceptibility lays the foundation of the suggested computational synthesis. The obtained results are analyzed from energetic, symmetry, and the composition abundance viewpoints. A good fitting of the data to experimental findings proves a creative role of the suggested synthesis methodology.
description: 33 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables, 2 charts
Natural mode entanglement as a resource for quantum communication
Creators: name: Heaney, Libby
name: Vedral, Vlatko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Natural particle-number entanglement resides between spatial modes in coherent ultra-cold atomic gases. However, operations on the modes are restricted by a superselection rule that forbids coherent superpositions of different particle numbers. This seemingly prevents mode entanglement being used as a resource for quantum communication. In this paper, we demonstrate that mode entanglement of a single massive particle can be used for dense coding and quantum teleportation despite the superselection rule. In particular, we provide schemes where the dense coding linear photonic channel capacity is reached without a shared reservoir and where the full quantum channel capacity is achieved if both parties share a coherent particle reservoir.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Study of Dust Properties Around the White Dwarf GD 61 in IRIS and AKARI Maps
Creators: name: Rijal, Sanjay
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: dust cavity, white dwarf, flux distribution, dust color temperature

description: This research is focused on the study of FIR images (1.5°, 100px) of the region around WD GD 61 located at R.A. (J2000) 04h 38m 39.37s and Dec. (J2000) 41° 09' 32.34" using Improved Reprocessing of the IRAS (IRIS) and AKARI surveys from SkyView Virtual Observatory along with SIMBAD Astronomical Database and Gaia Archive of ESA.
description: {"references": ["Carroll, B., & Ostlie, D. (2014)", "Dupac et al. (2003)", "Holmberg, E. (1946)", "Schnee, S.L. et al.(2005)", "Wood, D. O., Daugherty, D. A., & Myers, P. C. (1994)", "Young, K., Phillips, T., & Knapp, G. (1993)"]}
Valley-exchange coupling probed by angle-resolved photoluminescence
Creators: name: Thompson, Joshua J. P
name: Brem, Samuel
name: Fang, Hanlin
name: Antón-Solanas, Carlos
name: Han, Bo
name: Shan, Hangyong
name: Dash, Saroj P.
name: Wieczorek, Witlef
name: Schneider, Christian
name: Malic, Ermin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by tightly-bound excitons. They form at distinct valleys in reciprocal space, and can interact via the valley-exchange coupling, modifying their dispersion considerably. Here, we predict that angle-resolved photoluminescence can be used to probe the changes of the excitonic dispersion. The exchange-coupling leads to a unique angle dependence of the emission intensity for both circularly and linearly-polarised light. We show that these emission characteristics can be strongly tuned by an external magnetic field due to the valley-specific Zeeman-shift. We propose that angle-dependent photoluminescence measurements involving both circular and linear optical polarisation as well as magnetic fields should act as strong verification of the role of valley-exchange coupling on excitonic dispersionand its signatures in optical spectra
Real next-to-next-to-leading-order QCD corrections to J/psi and Upsilon hadroproduction in association with a photon
Creators: name: Lansberg, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We update the study of the QCD corrections to direct J/psi and Upsilon hadroproduction in association with a photon in the QCD-based approach of the Colour-Singlet (CS) Model. After comparison with the recent full next-to-leading-order (NLO) computation for this process, we provide an independent confirmation to the inclusive case that NLO QCD corrections to quarkonium-production processes whose LO exhibits a non-leading P_T behaviour can be reliably computed at mid and large P_T by considering only the real emission contributions accompanied with a kinematical cut. In turn, we evaluate the leading part of the alpha^4_S alpha contributions, namely those coming from (J/psi,Upsilon)+gamma associated with two light partons. We find that they are dominant at mid and large P_T. This confirms our expectations from the leading P_T scaling of the new topologies appearing at NNLO. We obtain that the yield from the CS becomes one order of magnitude larger than the upper value of the potential Colour-Octet yield. The polarization of the 3S1 quarkonia produced in association with a photon is confirmed to be longitudinal at mid and large P_T.
description: 7 pages, 13 figures, LaTeX, uses elsarticle.cls (included).v2: version (with minor text revisions) to appear in Phys.Lett. B
Ubi-SleepNet: Advanced Multimodal Fusion Techniques for Three-stage Sleep Classification Using Ubiquitous Sensing
Creators: name: Zhai, Bing
name: Guan, Yu
name: Catt, Michael
name: Ploetz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sleep is a fundamental physiological process that is essential for sustaining a healthy body and mind. The gold standard for clinical sleep monitoring is polysomnography(PSG), based on which sleep can be categorized into five stages, including wake/rapid eye movement sleep (REM sleep)/Non-REM sleep 1 (N1)/Non-REM sleep 2 (N2)/Non-REM sleep 3 (N3). However, PSG is expensive, burdensome, and not suitable for daily use. For long-term sleep monitoring, ubiquitous sensing may be a solution. Most recently, cardiac and movement sensing has become popular in classifying three-stage sleep, since both modalities can be easily acquired from research-grade or consumer-grade devices (e.g., Apple Watch). However, how best to fuse the data for the greatest accuracy remains an open question. In this work, we comprehensively studied deep learning (DL)-based advanced fusion techniques consisting of three fusion strategies alongside three fusion methods for three-stage sleep classification based on two publicly available datasets. Experimental results demonstrate important evidence that three-stage sleep can be reliably classified by fusing cardiac/movement sensing modalities, which may potentially become a practical tool to conduct large-scale sleep stage assessment studies or long-term self-tracking on sleep. To accelerate the progression of sleep research in the ubiquitous/wearable computing community, we made this project open source, and the code can be found at: https://github.com/bzhai/Ubi-SleepNet.
description: Accepted in IMWUT for 2021 Dec issue
Asymptotic Helicity Conservation in SUSY
Creators: name: Gounaris, G. J.
name: Layssac, J.
name: Renard, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We summarize the extensive work started in ref.1, according to which total helicity is conserved for any two-to-two process, at sqrt{s} larger than M_{SUSY} and fixed angles, in any SUSY extension of SM. Asymptotically the theorem is exact. But it may also have important implications at lower energies sqrt{s} close to M_{SUSY}. Up to now, these have been investigated to 1loop electroweak (EW) order for the processes ug to d W+, sd_L chi+; as well as the 17 gg to HH', and the 9 gg to VH processes, where H,H' denote Higgs or Goldstone bosons, and V=Z, W.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures,Talk presented by GJG at the meeting on the "Standard Model and beyond and the Standard Cosmology", held at Corfu (Greece), during August 30 - September 6, 2009
Finite-matrix formulation of gauge theories on a non-commutative torus with twisted boundary conditions
Creators: name: Aoki, Hajime
name: Nishimura, Jun
name: Susaki, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel finite-matrix formulation of gauge theories on a non-commutative torus. Unlike the previous formulation based on a map from a square matrix to a field on a discretized torus with periodic boundary conditions, our formulation is based on the algebraic characterization of the configuration space. This enables us to describe the twisted boundary conditions in terms of finite matrices and hence to realize the Morita equivalence at a fully regularized level. Matter fields in the fundamental representation turn out to be represented by rectangular matrices for twisted boundary conditions analogously to the matrix spherical harmonics on the fuzzy sphere with the monopole background. The corresponding Ginsparg-Wilson Dirac operator defines an index, which can be used to classify gauge field configurations into topological sectors. We also perform Monte Carlo calculations for the index as a consistency check. Our formulation is expected to be useful for applications of non-commutative geometry to various problems related to topological aspects of field theories and string theories.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures v2: 2 figures added, version published in JHEP
The supplementary materials for two-term products of Pell by Pell-Lucas numbers equaling repdigits
Creators: name: Nakayama, Harunori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 490401
subject: Algebra and number theory

description: This dataset file (.xlsx) provides supplementary support for the paper investigating whether the products of Pell numbers by Pell-Lucas numbers (Pm×Qn) can form repdigits in bases 2 to 10. These materials include computed results to determine the upper bounds of Pell and Pell-Lucas numbers based on Baker's theory and the generalized Baker-Davenport reduction method.The Excel file consists of five worksheets:"The computation results of the upper bound reduction using the generalized Baker-Davenport method for m, n (Pm: Pell number, Qn: Pell-Lucas number)":・Reduction n Case I_Λ1 (1)・Reduction n Case I_Λ1 (2)・Reduction m Case II_Λ2・Reduction m,n Case I,II_Λ3"The roots of the nonlinear simultaneous inequalities and verification of function signs within the assumed range using the Maxima software package.": The roots_inequalities (28--30)
SU(3)-breaking corrections to the baryon-octet magnetic moments in chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Camalich, J. Martin
name: Alvarez-Ruso, L.
name: Geng, L. S.
name: Vacas, M. J. Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a calculation of the baryon magnetic moments using covariant chiral perturbation theory within the extended-on-mass-shell renormalization scheme including intermediate octet and decuplet contributions. By fitting the two available low-energy constants, we improve the Coleman-Glashow description of the data when we include the leading SU(3) breaking effects coming from the lowest-order loops. We compare with previous attempts at the same order using heavy-baryon and covariant infrared chiral perturbation theory, and discuss the source of the differences.
description: 7 pag. Contribution to the proceedings of the International Workshop on Effective Field Theories: from the pion to the upsilon. Feb. 2009. Valencia, Spain
title: Plan de Coutances
Creators: name: Anonyme
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: plan

description: Plan de la ville de Coutances de 1783
description: Source: Archives municipales de Coutances - sans cote
Baryon stopping and saturation physics in relativistic collisions
Creators: name: Mehtar-Tani, Yacine
name: Wolschin, Georg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate baryon transport in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at energies reached at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron, BNL Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC), and CERN LHC in the model of saturation. An analytical scaling law is derived within the color glass condensate framework based on small-coupling QCD. Transverse momentum spectra, net-baryon rapidity distributions and their energy, mass and centrality dependences are well described. In a comparison with RHIC data in Au + Au collisions at sqrt (s_NN) = 62.4 GeV and 200 GeV, the gradual approach to the gluon saturation regime is investigated, and limits for the saturation-scale exponent are determined. Predictions for net-baryon rapidity spectra and the mean rapidity loss in central Pb + Pb collisions at LHC energies of sqrt (s_NN) = 5.52 TeV are made.
description: 11 pages, 10 Figures; improved figure inscriptions, corrected typos, minor changes in text/title
Rotation-driven transition into coexistent Josephson modes in an atomtronic dc-SQUID
Creators: name: Jezek, D. M.
name: Cataldo, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of a two-mode model, we show that transitions to different arrays of coexistent regimes in the phase space can be attained by rotating a double-well system, which consists of a toroidal condensate with two diametrically placed barriers. Such a configuration corresponds to the atomtronic counterpart of the well-known direct-current superconducting quantum interference device. Due to the phase gradient experimented by the on-site localized functions when the system is subject to rotation, a phase difference appears on each junction in order to satisfy the quantization of the velocity field around the torus. We demonstrate that such a phase can produce a significant change on the relative values of different types of hopping parameters. In particular, we show that within a determined rotation frequency interval, a hopping parameter, usually disregarded in nonrotating systems, turns out to rule the dynamics. At the limits of such a frequency interval, bifurcations of the stationary points occur, which substantially change the phase space portrait that describes the orbits of the macroscopic canonical conjugate variables. We analyze the emerging dynamics that combines the $0$ and $π$ Josephson modes, and evaluate the small-oscillation time-periods of such orbits at the frequency range where each mode survives. All the findings predicted by the model are confirmed by Gross-Pitaevskii simulations.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures. Accepted in PRA
Additional file 1 of NUCOME: A comprehensive database of nucleosome organization referenced landscapes in mammalian genomes
Creators: name: Chen, Xiaolan
name: Yang, Hui
name: Liu, Guifen
name: Zhang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary tables and figures. Table S1 is the summary of MNase-seq data of various cell and tissue types in human for sample filtration. Table S2 is the summary of MNase-seq data of various cell and tissue types in mouse for sample filtration. Table S3 is the summary of ChIP-seq data of TFs used in the TF binding prediction model. Figure S1 shows the summary of QC measurements of all MNase-seq samples collected. Figure S2 shows that nucleosome organization features improve TF binding prediction.
title: Registre du collège de Coutances (1787)
Creators: name: Collège de Coutances, (colectivité)
name: Collège De Coutances
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: mobilier
subject: publicité
subject: horaires

description: Au sujet de la gestion de la bibliothèque
description: Source: Archives municipales de Coutances, carton 44, cote 6b, Registe des délibérations du collège de Coutances (21 juin 1782 - 20 mai 1788)
Illinois Express Quantum Network for Distributing and Controlling Entanglement on Metro-Scale
Creators: name: Wu, Wenji
name: Chung, Joaquin
name: Kanter, Gregory
name: Lauk, Nikolai
name: Valivarthi, Raju
name: Ceballos, Russell R.
name: Pena, Cristin
name: Sinclair, Neil
name: Thomas, Jordan M.
name: Eastman, Ely M.
name: Xie, Si
name: Kettimuthu, Rajkumar
name: Kumar, Prem
name: Spentzouris, Panagiotis
name: Spiropulu, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe an implementation of a quantum network over installed fiber in the Chicago area.We present network topology and control architecture of this network and illustrate preliminary results for quantum teleportation and coexistence of quantum and classical data on the same fiber link.
title: Registre du collège de Coutances (1788)
Creators: name: Collège de Coutances, (colectivité)
name: Collège De Coutances
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: bibliothécaire
subject: honoraires

description: Au sujet de la gestion de la bibliothèque
description: Source: Archives municipales de Coutances, carton 44, cote 6b, Registe des délibérations du collège de Coutances (21 juin 1782 - 20 mai 1788)
Entangled Mechanical Oscillators
Creators: name: Jost, J. D.
name: Home, J. P.
name: Amini, J. M.
name: Hanneke, D.
name: Ozeri, R.
name: Langer, C.
name: Bollinger, J. J.
name: Leibfried, D.
name: Wineland, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hallmarks of quantum mechanics include superposition and entanglement. In the context of large complex systems, these features should lead to situations like Schrodinger's cat, which exists in a superposition of alive and dead states entangled with a radioactive nucleus. Such situations are not observed in nature. This may simply be due to our inability to sufficiently isolate the system of interest from the surrounding environment -- a technical limitation. Another possibility is some as-of-yet undiscovered mechanism that prevents the formation of macroscopic entangled states. Such a limitation might depend on the number of elementary constituents in the system or on the types of degrees of freedom that are entangled. One system ubiquitous to nature where entanglement has not been previously demonstrated is distinct mechanical oscillators. Here we demonstrate deterministic entanglement of separated mechanical oscillators, consisting of the vibrational states of two pairs of atomic ions held in different locations. We also demonstrate entanglement of the internal states of an atomic ion with a distant mechanical oscillator.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures
title: Registre du collège de Coutances (1784)
Creators: name: Collège de Coutances, (colectivité)
name: Collège De Coutances
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: bâtiment
subject: bibliothécaire
subject: mobilier
subject: horaires

description: Au sujet de la gestion de la bibliothèque
description: Source: Archives municipales de Coutances, carton 44, cote 6b, Registe des délibérations du collège de Coutances (21 juin 1782 - 20 mai 1788)
Possible black universes in a brane world
Creators: name: Bronnikov, K. A.
name: Donskoy, E. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A black universe is a nonsingular black hole where, beyond the horizon, there is an expanding, asymptotically isotropic universe. Such spherically symmetric configurations have been recently found as solutions to the Einstein equations with phantom scalar fields (with negative kinetic energy) as sources of gravity. They have a Schwarzschild-like causal structure but a de Sitter infinity instead of a singularity. It is attempted to obtain similar configurations without phantoms, in the framework of an RS2 type brane world scenario, considering the modified Einstein equations that describe gravity on the brane. By building an explicit example, it is shown that black-universe solutions can be obtained there in the presence of a scalar field with positive kinetic energy and a nonzero potential.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, gc style
Multiple reflection-asymmetric type band structures in $^{220}Th$ and dinuclear model
Creators: name: Shneidman, T. M.
name: Adamian, G. G.
name: Antonenko, N. V.
name: Jolos, R. V.
name: Scheid, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The negative parity bands in $^{220}$Th are analyzed within the dinuclear system model which was previously used for describing the alternating-parity bands in deformed actinides. The model is based on the assumption that cluster type shapes are produced by the motion of nuclear system in the mass-asymmetry coordinate. To describe the reflection-asymmetric collective modes characterized by nonzero values of $K$, the intrinsic excitations of clusters are taken into account. The angular momentum dependence of the parity splitting and the staggering behavior of the $B(E1)/B(E2)$ ratios as functions of angular momentum are explained.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
Thermal modification of open heavy-flavor mesons from an effective hadronic theory
Creators: name: Montana, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a self-consistent theoretical approach to study the modification of the properties of heavy mesons in hot mesonic matter which takes into account chiral and heavy-quark spin-flavor symmetries. The heavy-light meson-meson unitarized scattering amplitudes in coupled channels incorporate thermal corrections by using the imaginary-time formalism, as well as the dressing of the heavy mesons with the self-energies. We report our results for the ground-state thermal spectral functions and the implications for the excited mesonic states generated dynamically in the heavy-light molecular model. We have applied these to the calculation of meson Euclidean correlators and transport coefficients for D mesons and summarize here our findings.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, Contribution to the Virtual Tribute to Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum 2021 conference proceedings (vConf21) (submitted for publication in EPJ Web of Conferences)
Gluon self-energy effect on CFL gap equation
Creators: name: Malekzadeh, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I investigate the effects of the gluon self-energy in the color-flavor-locked phase of color superconductivity on the value of the gap. The light plasmon modes, which appear for energies smaller than twice the gap energy, provide the largest contribution. They modify the subsubleading term in the solution of the gap equation.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, corrected typos, added references; the version to appear in PRD
La Chiesa Apostolica in Italia e il rapporto con  lo Stato nella legge 30 luglio 2012, n. 128. Qualche considerazione
Creators: name: Fabbri, Alberto
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Urbino "Carlo Bo"
Year: 2014

description: [The Italian Apostolic Church and Its Relationship with the State according to the law of 30 July, 2012, No. 128. Some remarks] Like all the other national religious denominations with cooperation agreements, the Italian Apostolic Church underlies a legal regime that may be considered standard and makes allowance for the particularities and specificities of the nature and structure of a Christian Pentecostal denomination.
description: Cultura giuridica e diritto vivente, Vol 1 (2014)
Thermal and photochemical reactions of Bridgehead halogen compounds
Creators: name: Perkins, Robert Ralph
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: A method of halogen exchange at normally unreactive bridgehead positions was developed utilizing the in situ generation of aluminum trihalides from aluminum foil and iodine, liquid bromine and gaseous chlorine in various solvents. The resulting solutions of aluminum iodide, bromide and chloride promoted rapid exchange of primary, secondary and tertiary halides under mild conditions and in high yield. Aromatic halides proved to be inert to the reaction conditions. Halogen exchange was shown to proceed from Cl→Br→I as well as I→Br→C1. The rate of the reaction was found to follow the relative stability of the corresponding bridgehead carbenium ions i.e. l-tricyclo[3.3.1.1[sup 3,7]]decyl(adamantyl)>l-bicyclo[2.2.2]octyl >1-bicyclo-[2.2.1]heptyl>>-triptycenyl(9,10-0-Benzenoanthracene-9,10-dihydro). Photochemical reactions of bridgehead halides of the adamantyl and bicyclo[2.2.l]heptyl systems were examined and found to follow both free radical and ionic pathways, the relative amount of each depending upon the halogen atom and the solvent used. Iodides reacted via an almost exclusive ionic pathway, chlorides via an exclusive free radical pathway and bromides via both pathways. With polyhalogen compounds the loss of halogen atoms was stepwise, no evidence for any "dehydro" or "propellane" type intermediates resulting from concerted loss of two halogens was found. The irradiation of bridgehead iodides in alcohols produced bridgehead ethers with bridgehead amides resulting from reaction in alkyl nitriles. Reaction in alkyl amines did not lead to bridgehead amines and reduction products were formed instead. Halogen exchange was observed for the irradiation of adamantyl iodides in halogenated solvents while for adamantyl bromides, chlorides and fluorides halogenation was found. The nuclear magnetic resonance spectra (¹H, ¹³C and ¹⁹F) of the halogenated bridgehead derivatives of tricycle[3.3.1.1[sup 3,7]]decane (adamantane) showed anomalous chemical shifts upon successive addition of halogen atoms possibly due to interaction of the back lobes of the adamantane bridgehead carbon atoms.
Could one make a diamond-based quantum computer?
Creators: name: Stoneham, A Marshall
name: Harker, A H
name: Morley, Gavin W
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assess routes to a diamond-based quantum computer, where we specifically look towards scalable devices, with at least 10 linked quantum gates. Such a computer should satisfy the deVincenzo rules and might be used at convenient temperatures. The specific examples we examine are based on the optical control of electron spins. For some such devices, nuclear spins give additional advantages. Since there have already been demonstrations of basic initialisation and readout, our emphasis is on routes to two-qubit quantum gate operations and the linking of perhaps 10-20 such gates. We analyse the dopant properties necessary, especially centres containing N and P, and give results using simple scoping calculations for the key interactions determining gate performance. Our conclusions are cautiously optimistic: it may be possible to develop a useful quantum information processor that works above cryogenic temperatures.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
Exploring the Relationship between Plasma Adiponectin, Gender, and Underlying Diseases in Severe Illness
Creators: name: Mester, Patricia
name: Räth, Ulrich
name: Schmid, Stephan
name: Müller, Martina
name: Buechler, Christa
name: Pavel, Vlad
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: COVID-19; adiponectin; liver cirrhosis; sex; pancreatitis; survival
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Adiponectin is low in obesity, plays a crucial role in metabolic health, and, moreover, possesses immunoregulatory properties. However, studies examining its levels in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) or sepsis have yielded conflicting results. While females typically have higher systemic adiponectin levels than males, research on sex-specific associations in this context is limited. In this study of 156 SIRS/sepsis patients, including those with liver cirrhosis, we aimed to explore the relationship between plasma adiponectin, body mass index (BMI), gender, disease severity, and underlying etiological conditions. Our findings revealed that patients with liver cirrhosis, who are susceptible to infections, exhibited elevated circulating adiponectin levels, irrespective of sex. When excluding cirrhosis patients, plasma adiponectin levels were similar between male SIRS/sepsis patients and controls but lower in female patients compared to female controls. Plasma adiponectin was inversely related to BMI in female but not male patients. Further analysis within the non-cirrhosis subgroup demonstrated no significant differences in adiponectin levels between sexes among SIRS, sepsis, and septic shock patients. Ventilation, dialysis, and vasopressor therapy had no discernible impact on adiponectin levels in either sex. A negative correlation between adiponectin and C-reactive protein (CRP) existed in males only. Notably, patients with pancreatitis showed the lowest plasma adiponectin concentrations, although sex-specific differences were not significant. Infection with Gram-negative or Gram-positive bacteria had minimal effects on plasma adiponectin levels in both sexes. However, infection with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 led to decreased adiponectin levels in females exclusively. Multivariate analysis considering all factors affecting plasma adiponectin levels in males or females identified BMI in females and CRP levels in males to predict plasma adiponectin levels in SIRS/sepsis patients. Additionally, our study observed a trend where the 25 patients who did not survive had higher plasma adiponectin levels, particularly among males. In summary, our investigation highlights the influence of underlying diseases and sex on plasma adiponectin levels in SIRS/sepsis patients, shedding light on potential implications for disease management and prognosis.
Minimum of $η/s$ and the phase transition of the Linear Sigma Model in the large-N limit
Creators: name: Dobado, Antonio
name: Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J.
name: Torres-Rincon, Juan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reexamine the possibility of employing the viscosity over entropy density ratio as a diagnostic tool to identify a phase transition in hadron physics to the strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma and other circumstances where direct measurement of the order parameter or the free energy may be difficult. It has been conjectured that the minimum of eta/s does indeed occur at the phase transition. We now make a careful assessment in a controled theoretical framework, the Linear Sigma Model at large-N, and indeed find that the minimum of eta/s occurs near the second order phase transition of the model due to the rapid variation of the order parameter (here the sigma vacuum expectation value) at a temperature slightly smaller than the critical one.
description: 22 pages, 19 figures, v2, some references and several figures added, typos corrected and certain arguments clarified, revised for PRD