cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pardosa C. L. Koch 1847, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kronestedt, Torbjörn
name: Marusik, Yuri M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lycosidae
Pardosa

description: Genus Pardosa C. L. Koch, 1847
The Pardosa tesquorum group. The following species are here placed in this group: Pardosa eskovi sp. nov., P. logunovi sp. nov., P. m u l a i k i Gertsch, P. tesquorum (Odenwall), P. tesquorumoides Song & Yu, and P. z y u z in i sp. nov.
We recognize this group by a combination of the following characters in the male copulatory organs: 1) tegular apophysis rugose, characteristically bent and sharply pointed, with small hook-shaped process at base (Figs 18, 49, 51, 76, 93, 105), 2) embolus broad and laminar, with more or less truncated tip (Figs 13, 42, 43, 70, 87, 98), and 3) more or less heavily built basal process of palea (Figs 15, 44, 46, 73, 90, 102).
description: Published as part of Kronestedt, Torbjörn & Marusik, Yuri M., 2011, Studies on species of Holarctic Pardosa groups (Araneae, Lycosidae). VII. The Pardosa tesquorum group, pp. 1-34 in Zootaxa 3131 on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.399649
Dirhinosia Rebel 1905
Creators: name: Bidzilya, Oleksiy V.
name: Budashkin, Yury I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Gelechiidae
Dirhinosia

description: Dirhinosia Rebel, 1905
Type-species: Dirhinosia trifasciella Rebel, 1905; by original designation.
Dirhinosia is closest to Aristotelia, Caulastrocecis, and Megacraspedus. The genus can be distinguished by a narrow, beak-shaped uncus in the male genitalia and an extremely long ductus bursae in the female genitalia, both of which are putative synapomorphies. A light brown forewing with narrow white interfascial areas and the absence of a gnathos and are additional diagnostic features of the genus. The five described species are restricted to the Mediterranean area and eastern steppes of the Palaearctic region. Host plants are unknown.
description: Published as part of Bidzilya, Oleksiy V. & Budashkin, Yury I., 2015, New species of Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) from Ukraine, pp. 217-230 in Zootaxa 3974 (2) on pages 225-226, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3974.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/231888
Scirtothrips
Creators: name: Minaei, Kambiz
name: Mound, Laurence
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Thripidae
Scirtothrips

description: Key to species of Scirtothrips genus-group from Iran
1. Antennae 6-segmented (Figs. 1, 3); in male abdominal tergite IX with drepanae (Fig. 2)............ Drepanothrips reuteri
- Antennae 8-segmented (Fig. 11); in male abdominal tergite IX with or without drepanae............................. 2
2. Pronotum with two pairs of posteroangular setae that are at least 0.4 as long as pronotum median length (Fig. 9); ocellar setae III about 1.7 times as long as distance between posterior ocelli (Fig. 9)......................... Scirtothrips hafezi sp.n.
- Pronotum with posteroangular setae no more than 0.3 as long as pronotum median length (Fig. 4); ocellar setae III about 1.0 times as long as distance between posterior ocelli (Fig. 4)...................................................... 3
3. Abdominal tergites pale with brown area medially; antecostal ridge of tergites and sternites dark; abdominal sternites III–VI with rows of microtrichia present completely across median area........................................ S. dorsalis
- Abdominal tergites pale without a dark median area (Fig. 5); antecostal ridge pale on tergites and sternites; abdominal sternites with rows of microtrichia restricted to lateral areas................................................. S. mangiferae
description: Published as part of Minaei, Kambiz & Mound, Laurence, 2018, Scirtothrips genus-group in Iran with an unusual new species of Scirtothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), pp. 288-294 in Zootaxa 4394 (2) on page 289, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/1197614
Biscirus Thor 1913
Creators: name: Paktinat-Saeej, Saeed
name: Bagheri, Mohammad
name: Saboori, Alireza
name: Ahaniazad, Mansoureh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Bdellidae
Biscirus

description: Biscirus Thor, 1913
Type species: Bdella silvaticus Kramer, 1881 [original designation]
Diagnosis. Hypostome with two pairs of prominent ventral setae; with or without median prodorsal eye; genital tracheae well-developed; chelicerae elongated, movable chela reduced and needle-like; sometimes with unpaired seta between coxae IV; tibiae I, IV and tarsi III, IV with trichobothria; external vertical setae (lps) absent; palp tibiotarsus cylindrical and elongate.
description: Published as part of Paktinat-Saeej, Saeed, Bagheri, Mohammad, Saboori, Alireza & Ahaniazad, Mansoureh, 2015, Two new Bdellidae (Trombidiformes: Bdelloidea) from Iran and the status of Neobiscirus Gomelauri, 1963, pp. 519-530 in Zootaxa 4013 (4) on page 520, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/231988
Ioannibates Smit, 2009, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Ioannibates

description: Ioannibates gen. nov.
Diagnosis. Dorsum with a large plate and a pair of smaller plates; first leg slightly modified; first anterior pair of acetabula separated from posterior two pairs.
Type species: Ioannibates papillosus n. sp.
Description. Idiosoma papillate, lateral eyes lying beneath idiosoma. Dorsum with one large plate with postocularia and two pairs of glandularia. In dorsal furrow five more pairs of glandularia, one pair on a small platelet with two wart-like extensions. Gnathosoma not fused with coxal plates. Coxal plates in three groups, first coxal plates fused medially. Posterior of fourth coxal plates extensive sclerotizations. Genital field of male on a large somewhat triangular plate, gonopore ellipsoid. Genital field with three pairs of acetabula, the anterior pair separated from the two posterior pairs. PII and PIII ventrally with large papillae. I-leg-5 slightly modified, anteroventrally with a slightly curved seta.
Remarks. The new genus is different from the known hygrobatid genera in the combination of a large dorsal plate with a pair of smaller plates, a slightly modified I-leg-5, the genital field lying on a plate and the first pair of acetabula being separated from the posterior pairs. This warrants a separate generic status. Procorticacarus species have a dorsum also with large and small plates, but males have a different gonopore, and all species have PII with a ventral extension. Moreover, no species have the first leg modified as in the new species. The palp of the species is similar to the palp of Hygrobates, but in this genus the gnathosoma is fused with the coxal plates.
Etymology. The genus name is derived from the type locality (St. John = the prophet Ioannes).
description: Published as part of Smit, Harry, 2009, New Australian hygrobatids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Hygrobatidae), with the description of two new genera and three new species, pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 2114 on page 64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187947
Biscirus kobachidzei Gomelauri 1963, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Paktinat-Saeej, Saeed
name: Bagheri, Mohammad
name: Saboori, Alireza
name: Ahaniazad, Mansoureh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Bdellidae
Biscirus
Biscirus kobachidzei

description: Biscirus kobachidzei (Gomelauri, 1963) comb. nov.
Neobiscirus kobachidzei Gomelauri, 1963: 167.
Distribution. Georgia S.S.R.
Remarks. The monospecific Neobiscirus Gomelauri, 1963 differs from Biscirus by the presence of a median eye and two denticles on the movable digit. These characters are continuous with multiple genera in most subfamilies (Hernandes 2013), including Biscirus, which is often overlooked as possessing a median eye (Alberti 1975). Therefore, we do not consider Neobiscirus a distinct genus, and instead suggest the new combination Biscirus kobachidzei (Gomelauri, 1963).
description: Published as part of Paktinat-Saeej, Saeed, Bagheri, Mohammad, Saboori, Alireza & Ahaniazad, Mansoureh, 2015, Two new Bdellidae (Trombidiformes: Bdelloidea) from Iran and the status of Neobiscirus Gomelauri, 1963, pp. 519-530 in Zootaxa 4013 (4) on page 520, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/231988
Drepanothrips reuteri Uzel 1895
Creators: name: Minaei, Kambiz
name: Mound, Laurence
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Thripidae
Drepanothrips
Drepanothrips reuteri

description: Drepanothrips reuteri Uzel
(Figs 1–3, 4)
Drepanothrips reuteri Uzel, 1895: 213.
ThE ONlY spEciEs iN ThE gENus Drepanothrips has bEEN REcORdEd fROm EuROpE, JapaN aNd NORTh AmERica. IT is kNOWN as a pEsT Of gRapEViNE lEaVEs iN EuROpE aNd AmERica, alThOugh NOT iN JapaN (MasumOTO & OkaJima 2007). IN BRiTaiN iT liVEs ON ThE lEaVEs Of Corylus aNd Quercus TREEs (MOuNd et al. 1976), aNd PalmER (1986) REcORdEd paRTiculaRlY laRgE pOpulaTiONs high iN ThE caNOpY Of Quercus TREEs dEspiTE This ThRips bEiNg TakEN RaRElY ON lOWER bRaNchEs. ThE spEciEs is uNiquE amONg ThE Scirtothrips gENus-gROup iN haViNg ThE ThREE TERmiNal aNTENNal sEgmENTs fusEd TO pROducE a siX-sEgmENTEd cONdiTiON (Fig. 3), buT ThE malE bEaRs a paiR Of cONspicuOus dREpaNaE laTERallY ON ThE NiNTh TERgiTE (Fig. 2) similaR TO ThOsE fOuNd ON malEs Of Scirtothrips. D. reuteri is REcORdEd fROm IRaN as a pEsT Of gRapE ViNE iN QazViN (QazViN pROViNcE) (Esmaili 1983), aNd subsEquENTlY iT Was REcORdEd ON This plaNT fROm BOJNOuRd REgiON (AlaVi & Kamil 1995, 2003), aNd IsfahaN (ETEbaRi & HEsami 2002). ThE spEciEs is alsO REcORdEd fROm NORTh Of IRaN, buT WiThOuT aNY hOsT daTa (ChERaghiaN & BaRimaNi VaRaNdi 2000). ThE aVailablE daTa iNdicaTE ThaT D. reuteri is NOT disTRibuTEd iN sOuThERN IRaN, dEspiTE ThE EXpaNsiON Of gRapE culTiVaTiON iN sOmE paRTs Of This aREa.
description: Published as part of Minaei, Kambiz & Mound, Laurence, 2018, Scirtothrips genus-group in Iran with an unusual new species of Scirtothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), pp. 288-294 in Zootaxa 4394 (2) on page 289, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/1197614
Skimmia anquetilia N. P. Taylor & Airy Shaw
Creators: name: Epifano, Francesco
name: Fiorito, Serena
name: Genovese, Salvatore
name: Granica, Sebastian
name: Vitalini, Sara
name: Zidorn, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Rutaceae
Skimmia
Skimmia anquetilia

description: 3.1. S. anquetilia
S. anquetilia is an aromatic erect or creeping shrub, native to the Himalayan region and often cultivated for decorative purposes (Kumar et al., 2012). An ethanolic extract of leaves from S. anquetilia yielded six coumarins, 7,8-dihdroxy-6-[3 0 -β- D- glucopyranosyloxy-2 0 (Ę)-hydroxy-3 0 -methylbutyl]-coumarin glucoside 34, 6- (2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutyl)-7-methoxycoumarin 30, skimmine 22, osthol 38, esculetin 23, and scopoletin 24. Moreover, the coumarin 6-methoxy-7-(2 0 -hydroxy-3 0 -methylbutyl)-coumarin 33 was isolated (Sharma et al., 2008).
Prakash et al. (2011) showed that essential oils separately obtained by hydro-distillation from seeds and fruits and analysed by GC–MS contained up to 70 compounds. Fatty acids and their esters were found to be common components for both in similar percentages. On the other hand α- cadinol, α- terpineol, selinene, neo-isolongifolene, linalool, cis -Z-α- bisabolene oxide, aromadendrene, and (―)-selinene were the main points of differences between the two essential oils. The essential oil obtained from flowers and leaves and analysed by the same methodology as above indicated the presence of β- phellandrene (1.8% in leaves and 18.4% in flowers), geijerene (2.0%, 15.0%), germacrene B (11.6%, 2.0%), linalyl acetate (7.3%, 11.2%), linalool (9.5%, 9.4%), αterpineol (5.6%, 4.4%), and pregeijerene (0.2%, 5.6%) as the most abundant mono- and sesquiterpenes (Gondwal et al., 2012).
description: Published as part of Epifano, Francesco, Fiorito, Serena, Genovese, Salvatore, Granica, Sebastian, Vitalini, Sara & Zidorn, Christian, 2015, Phytochemistry of the genus Skimmia (Rutaceae), pp. 27-43 in Phytochemistry 115 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.02.014, http://zenodo.org/record/10486867
Locastra crassipennis
Creators: name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Singh, Navneet
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Locastra
Locastra crassipennis

description: Locastra crassipennis (Walker, 1857): 558
(Figs 4, 6, 10)
Diagnosis: L. crassipennis along with L. ardua and L. nigralineata are distinct from all the other congeners by the large scape extension. Externally, L. crassipennis is closely similar to L. ardua but is distinct by the postmedial, curved, pale band farther from the outer margin, which is much nearer to the outer margin in L. ardua.Another closely similar species is L. nigralineata but the latter is distinct in phallus without proximal spine, apical sclerotization reduced, and vesica with a small apical spine whereas, in L. crassipennis proximal spine if phallus is present, lateral sclerotization from apex to middle of phallus and vesica without apical spine.
Material examined: India, Mizoram, Kanhmun, 2 ♂, 15.ix.2016, Vairengte, 1 ♂, 18.ix.2016, R. Ranjan leg. (NZCZSI).
Distribution: Indian records: Sikkim, Naga hills (Snellen 1890), Assam (Hampson 1896b), India (Robinson et al. 1994), Mizoram (present study).
Global records: Sylhet [Bangladesh], Borneo (Hampson 1896a); Thailand, West Malaysia, Sumatra, Brunei, Sarawak (Robinson et al. 1994).
description: Published as part of Ranjan, Rahul, Singh, Navneet & Kirti, Jagbir Singh, 2022, Review of the genus Locastra Walker (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae: Epipaschiinae) from India, with a new species and a new species record, pp. 71-78 in Zootaxa 5169 (1) on page 77, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5169.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6911333
Ioannibates papillosus Smit, 2009, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Ioannibates
Ioannibates papillosus

description: Ioannibates papillosus sp. nov.
(Figs. 7–11)
Type material. Holotype male, St. John’s Brook, St. John’s Brook Conservation Park, Western Australia, Australia, 22 April 2008, 33° 57’27.83” S 115° 41’0.40” E (WAM).
Description. Male: Idiosoma 421 long and 389 wide. Idiosoma with many papillae. Dorsum with one large plate, 356 long and 324 wide, with the postocularia and two pairs of glandularia (Fig. 8). Dorsal furrow with five pairs of glandularia, one pair on a small platelet with two wart-like extensions. Gnathosoma separated from first coxal plates. First coxal plates medially fused. Fourth coxal plates rounded medially, glandularia of fourth coxal plates located near suture line of third and fourth coxal plates. Posteriorly of fourth coxal plates a large area of sclerotization. Genital field on a large somewhat triangular plate, with three pairs of acetabula, the anterior pair separated from the two posterior pairs (Fig. 7). Gonopore 52 long, genital field 152 long and 210 wide. Lengths of PI–PV: 20, 86, 74, 106, 26. PII and PIII ventrally with denticles, those of PII only anteriorly (Fig. 9). Ventral margin of PIV with a tiny tubercle located posterior of middle of segment. Chelicerae 172 long. Lengths of I-leg-4-6: 132, 140, 80. I-leg-5 slightly modified: widened, anteroventrally with a blunt and slightly curved seta (Fig. 10). Lengths of IV-leg-4-6: 200, 198, 146. Segments of fourth leg slender (Fig. 11). Legs without swimming setae, claws with clawlet and small claw blade.
Female: Unknown.
Etymology. Named for its papillate idiosoma.
description: Published as part of Smit, Harry, 2009, New Australian hygrobatids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Hygrobatidae), with the description of two new genera and three new species, pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 2114 on pages 64-65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187947
Thyasira Leach
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Clara F.
name: Oliver, Graham
name: Cunha, Marina R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinoida
Thyasiridae
Thyasira

description: Genus Thyasira Leach ms in Lamarck, 1818
Type species. Tellina flexuosa Montagu, 1803
Generic Definition. Fragile shells, subcircular, ovate to ovate-polygonal in outline with a posterior sulcus; escutcheon variably expressed, absent to deep, with or without an auricle producing a submarginal sulcus. Hinge teeth lacking or as a single “cardinal” tubercle, ligament sunken. Anterior adductor scar elongate, posterior adductor scar ovate, pallial line entire. Ctenidium with two demibranchs, lateral body pouches large and multilobed, foot vermiform, heel obsolete, toe developed.
description: Published as part of Rodrigues, Clara F., Oliver, Graham & Cunha, Marina R., 2008, Thyasiroidea (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic), pp. 41-56 in Zootaxa 1752 on page 43, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274249
Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood 1919
Creators: name: Minaei, Kambiz
name: Mound, Laurence
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Thripidae
Scirtothrips
Scirtothrips dorsalis

description: Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood
(Fig. 4)
Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood, 1919: 90.
This is a WidEspREad aNd a fREquENT pEsT iN cOuNTRiEs iNcludiNg ThE INdiaN sub-cONTiNENT, MalaYsia, JapaN aNd AusTRalia, as WEll as bEiNg aN iNTROducEd pEsT iN IsRaEl aNd FlORida. IT has bEEN REcORdEd damagiNg cROps as VaRiEd as chilliEs, TEa, gRapEs, aNd sTRaWbERRiEs (MOuNd & PalmER 1981). ThERE is EVidENcE Of mOlEculaR diVERsiTY WiThiN spEciEs (HOddlE et al. 2008, TOda et al. 2014), aNd DickEY et al. (2015) similaRlY disTiNguishEd NiNE cRYpTic spEciEs WiThiN ThE S. dorsalis cOmplEX. ThE spEciEs Was REcORdEd fOR ThE fiRsT TimE fROm IRaN WhEN a laRgE pOpulaTiON Was cOllEcTEd iN spRiNg aNd summER Of 2015 iN ciTRus ORchaRds Of JahROm, FaRs pROViNcE, sOuThERN IRaN (MiNaEi et al. 2016). This spEciEs causEs disTORTiON Of lEaVEs aNd fRuiTs bY puNcTuRiNg EpidERmal cElls (MiNaEi et al. 2016, MiNaEi 2017). REcENT cOllEcTiONs iN sOuThERN IRaN suggEsT ThaT ThE spEciEs is WidElY disTRibuTEd ON VaRiOus plaNTs iN This aREa (MiNaEi uNpublishEd daTa, Jalil AlaVi, pERsONal cOmmuNicaTiON, 2016).
description: Published as part of Minaei, Kambiz & Mound, Laurence, 2018, Scirtothrips genus-group in Iran with an unusual new species of Scirtothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), pp. 288-294 in Zootaxa 4394 (2) on page 289, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/1197614
Pseudoaustraliobates Smit, 2009, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Smit, Harry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Pseudoaustraliobates

description: Pseudoaustraliobates gen. nov.
Diagnosis. PII ventrally with minute papillae, PIII with a large, rounded ventral extension with minute papillae, PIV anteromedially with a short, heavy seta; idiosoma papillate; fourth coxal plates with long apodemes, posterior apodemes of fourth coxal plates short.
Type species: Pseudoaustraliobates flindersi n. sp.
Description. Idiosoma with small papillae, lying quite distant from each other. Dorsum without plates or platelets, lateral eyes small, lying beneath idiosoma. Gnathosoma not fused with coxal plates, anteroventrally with small papillae. Coxal plates in four groups, first and second coxal plates ending posteriorly in a point. Suture lines of first and second and of third and fourth coxal plates complete. Apodemes of fourth coxal plates long, posterior apodemes of fourth coxal plates short. Genital field with three pairs of acetabula. PII ventrally with minute papillae; PIII ventrally with a large rounded extension with small papillae; PIV ventrally with a ridge and a hyaline membrane and with two setae on a short tubercle, PIV anteromedially with a peg-like seta. Legs without swimming setae.
Etymology. Named for its similarity with the genus Australiobates.
Remarks. The new genus is close to Australiobates Lundblad. All species of this genus known thus far have a rather uniform palp, without the anteromedial peg-like seta of PIV, without an extension of PIII and palp without small papillae. Moreover, none of the known Australiobates species have the idiosoma papillate. The new genus is also close to Hygrobatella Viets, known from South America. This genus shares a number of characteristics with the new genus, i.e. a similarly shaped posterior process of the gnathosoma, PII and PIII ventrally with small papillae and in some species with a ventral extension, PIV with an anteroventral peg-like seta, papillate idiosoma and similarly shaped coxal plates. However, all species are lacking the large apodemes of the fourth coxal plates.
description: Published as part of Smit, Harry, 2009, New Australian hygrobatids (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Hygrobatidae), with the description of two new genera and three new species, pp. 61-68 in Zootaxa 2114 on page 66, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.187947
Bdella Latreille 1795
Creators: name: Paktinat-Saeej, Saeed
name: Bagheri, Mohammad
name: Saboori, Alireza
name: Ahaniazad, Mansoureh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Prostigmata
Bdellidae
Bdella

description: Bdella Latreille, 1795
Type species: Bdella longicornis (L.)
description: Published as part of Paktinat-Saeej, Saeed, Bagheri, Mohammad, Saboori, Alireza & Ahaniazad, Mansoureh, 2015, Two new Bdellidae (Trombidiformes: Bdelloidea) from Iran and the status of Neobiscirus Gomelauri, 1963, pp. 519-530 in Zootaxa 4013 (4) on page 524, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/231988
Ressia tonkinella Sinev 1988
Creators: name: Zhang, Di
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Cosmopterigidae
Ressia
Ressia tonkinella

description: Ressia tonkinella Sinev, 1988
Ressia tonkinella Sinev, 1988: 116. TL: Vietnam (Bacthai). TD: ZIN.
Diagnosis. Ressia tonkinella can be distinguished by the forewing with four distal speckles and the male pleural lobes with two ventroapical processes; in the male genitalia by the stalk of the valva geniculate medially (Sinev 1988, p. 115, fig. 13).
Distribution. Vietnam (Tonkin).
description: Published as part of Zhang, Di & Li, Houhun, 2023, Review of the genus Ressia Sinev, 1988 (Lepidoptera: Cosmopterigidae), with descriptions of four new species from China, pp. 583-592 in Zootaxa 5360 (4) on page 591, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5360.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/10152774
Skimmia arborescens Gamble
Creators: name: Epifano, Francesco
name: Fiorito, Serena
name: Genovese, Salvatore
name: Granica, Sebastian
name: Vitalini, Sara
name: Zidorn, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Rutaceae
Skimmia
Skimmia arborescens

description: 3.2. S. arborescens
S. arborescens is a small tree or shrub, commonly used as an ornamental plant native to the Himalaya and Southeastern Asia (He et al., 2011) He et al. (2011, 2012) studied alkaloids, coumarins, and flavonoids from extracts of S. arborescens and isolated one alkaloid, 1-methyl-2-phenyl-4-quinolone 2, six coumarins, umbelliferone 21, scopoletin 24, its glucoside scopolin 31, nodakenetin 53, skimmin 22, and 6,7-dimethoxycoumarin 26, and five flavonoids, quercetin 67, quercetin 3- O -α- L- rhamnoside 68, kaempferol 3,7-di- O -β- D- glucoside 69, isosakuranetin 7- O -neohesperidoside (poncirin) 70, and hesperetin 7- O -rutinoside (hesperidin) 71.
description: Published as part of Epifano, Francesco, Fiorito, Serena, Genovese, Salvatore, Granica, Sebastian, Vitalini, Sara & Zidorn, Christian, 2015, Phytochemistry of the genus Skimmia (Rutaceae), pp. 27-43 in Phytochemistry 115 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.02.014, http://zenodo.org/record/10486867
Scirtothrips mangiferae Priesner
Creators: name: Minaei, Kambiz
name: Mound, Laurence
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Thripidae
Scirtothrips
Scirtothrips mangiferae

description: Scirtothrips mangiferae Priesner
(Fig. 5)
Scirtothrips mangiferae Priesner, 1932: 143.
DEscRibEd fROm AfRica (PRiEsNER 1932) aNd REcORdEd fROm ThE EasTERN MEdiTERRaNEaN aREa aNd GabON (zuR STRassEN 2003), spEcimENs Of This spEciEs haVE alsO bEEN sEEN fROm MOROccO aNd sOuThERN INdia (iN ANIC). IN IRaN ThE spEciEs Was REcORdEd fROm siRis (Albizia lebbek) aNd ciTRus fROm AhWaz (sOuThERN IRaN) fOR ThE fiRsT TimE (MOhisENi et al. 1998), aNd subsEquENTlY fROm VaRiOus plaNT spEciEs aROuNd IRaN (MiNaEi et al. 2002; ETEbaRi & HEsami 2002; BaghERi et al. 2005). ThERE is NO aNY EVidENcE ThaT This spEciEs is a pEsT iN IRaN (MiNaEi et al. 2016), aNd ThE sTaTEmENT bY MOuNd aNd STillER (2011) ThaT S. mangiferae “sEEms TO bE paRTiculaRlY assOciaTEd WiTh ThE YOuNg lEaVEs Of maNgO” is NOT suppORTEd bY mORE REcENT EVidENcE Of pOlYphagY.
description: Published as part of Minaei, Kambiz & Mound, Laurence, 2018, Scirtothrips genus-group in Iran with an unusual new species of Scirtothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), pp. 288-294 in Zootaxa 4394 (2) on page 292, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4394.2.11, http://zenodo.org/record/1197614
Jungiella Vaillant 1972
Creators: name: Omelková, Markéta
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Jungiella

description: Genus Jungiella Vaillant, 1972
Jungiella sensu Vaillant, 1972: 81, partim
Type-species: Pericoma soleata Walker, 1856 (by orig. des.)
description: Published as part of Omelková, Markéta & Ježek, Jan, 2017, Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region, pp. 560-576 in Zootaxa 4250 (6) on page 561, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4, http://zenodo.org/record/495856
Thyasira (Parathyasira) granulosa Monterosato 1874
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Clara F.
name: Oliver, Graham
name: Cunha, Marina R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinoida
Thyasiridae
Thyasira
Thyasira granulosa

description: Thyasira (Parathyasira) granulosa (Monterosato, 1874)
(Figs 24 & 25)
Material examined. All from Gulf of Cadiz; two live-collected specimens, MSM01-03, stn 241 GKG12, Mercator mud volcano, 35º17.918'N, 06º38.717'W, 353 m, 6 May 2006 (DBUA 00828.01); one live-collected specimen MSM01-03, stn 242 GKG13, same locality, 35º17.870'N, 06º38.810'W, 350 m, 6 May 2006 (DBUA 00828.02); one live-collected specimen, MSM01-03, stn 321 GKG22, Meknès mud volcano, 34º58.796'N, 07º04.394'W, 732 m, 14 May 2006 (DBUA 00828.03); one live-collected specimen, TTR16 cruise, station AT 610Gr, Chechaouen mud volcano, 35º 28.468N, 07º 15.477W, 1177 m, 30 May 2006 (DBUA 00829.01).
Remarks. This species is readily identified by the radially arranged granular striations on the shell surface. It is widely distributed in the Mediterranean and northeastern Atlantic from 100 to 1800 m (Oliver & Killeen 2002). Dufour (2005) classified this as having Type 2 gills with both demibranchs present but lacking bacterial symbionts.
description: Published as part of Rodrigues, Clara F., Oliver, Graham & Cunha, Marina R., 2008, Thyasiroidea (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic), pp. 41-56 in Zootaxa 1752 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274249
Burmagomphus divaricatus Fraser 1924
Creators: name: Joshi, Shantanu
name: Sawant, Dattaprasad
name: Ogale, Hemant
name: Kunte, Krushnamegh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Gomphidae
Burmagomphus
Burmagomphus divaricatus

description: Burmagomphus divaricatus Fraser, 1924
2♂♂ (NCBS-AS781, NCBS-AS805), Vakho, Senapati District, Manipur, India (25.2929 N, 94.0372 E), 13.vii.2016, coll. Joyce Veino, Lightson Veino & Rakoveine Veino leg.
♀ (NCBS-AS823) the same locality as males, date of collection 15.vii.2016, Joyce Veino & Lightson Veino leg.
description: Published as part of Joshi, Shantanu, Sawant, Dattaprasad, Ogale, Hemant & Kunte, Krushnamegh, 2022, Burmagomphus chaukulensis, a new species of dragonfly (Odonata: Anisoptera Gomphidae) from the Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India, pp. 413-430 in Zootaxa 5133 (3) on page 414, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5133.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6524171
Jungiella Omelková & Ježek, 2017, s. str.
Creators: name: Omelková, Markéta
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Jungiella

description: Subg. Jungiella s. str.
Jungiella s. str. according to Vaillant, 1972: 81, partim Type-species: Pericoma soleata Walker, 1856 (by orig. des., error)
afyonica Wagner & Koç, 2013 (in Wagner et al. 2013): p. 158 — Turkey
furcillata Krek, 1979a: p. 19 — Balkan
hoberlandti Ježek, 1990: p. 8 — Iran
hygrophila Ježek, 1987: p. 210 — Czech Republic; Slovakia (Oboňa & Ježek 2014, p. 207), Poland (Ježek 2007, p. 153)
jadarica Krek, 1979b: p. 125 — Balkan; Czech Republic (Ježek 2009, p. 102)
lasvae Krek, 1979a: p. 23 — Balkan
septentrionalis Krek, 1979a: p. 21 — Balkan; Czech Republic (Ježek 2009, p. 102)
slovenica Wagner, 1993a: p. 403 — Slovenia
soleata (Walker, 1856) (Pericoma): p. 257 — Europe occidental, central, mer.; Austria and Iran (Ježek 2004, p. 144)
troianoi Salamanna & Raggio, 1984: p. 10 — Italy
valachica (Vaillant, 1963) (Telmatoscopus): p. 328 — Europe central and mer. including Balkan and Poland; Austria (Ježek 2004, p. 144), Great Britain (Withers 2006, p. 65), Slovakia (Oboňa & Ježek 2014, p. 207).
description: Published as part of Omelková, Markéta & Ježek, Jan, 2017, Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region, pp. 560-576 in Zootaxa 4250 (6) on pages 561-562, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4, http://zenodo.org/record/495856
Thyasira obsoleta Verrill & Bush 1898
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Clara F.
name: Oliver, Graham
name: Cunha, Marina R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinoida
Thyasiridae
Thyasira
Thyasira obsoleta

description: Thyasira obsoleta (Verrill & Bush, 1898)
(Fig. 26)
Material examined. All from Gulf of Cadiz; two live-collected specimens, MSM01-03, stn 145 GKG3, Porto mud volcano, 35º33.699'N, 09º30.437'W, 3860 m, 21 April 2006 (DBUA 00831.01); one live-collected specimen MSM01-03, stn 190 MUC8, Captain Arutyunov mud volcano, 35º39.665'N, 07º19.970'W, 1322 m, 28 April 2006 (DBUA 00831.02); one live-collected specimen, MSM01-03, stn 241 GKG12, Mercator mud volcano, 35º17.918'N, 06º38.717'W, 353 m, 6 May 2006 (DBUA 00831.03); one live-collected specimen MSM01-03, stn 169 MUC7, Carlos Ribeiro mud volcano, 35º47.256'N, 08º25.361'W, 2199 m, 25 April 2006 (DBUA 00831.04).
Remarks. All specimens are very small (not exceeding 2.0 mm) but exhibit the characteristically weakly sulcate posterior and angular outline. This is a common and widespread species recorded from across the Atlantic Ocean in depths from 24 to 2900 m (Payne & Allen 1991). It has not been associated with any particular reducing environment. Dufour (2005) classified this as having Type 2 gills with both demibranchs but showing no evidence of bacterial symbiosis.
description: Published as part of Rodrigues, Clara F., Oliver, Graham & Cunha, Marina R., 2008, Thyasiroidea (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic), pp. 41-56 in Zootaxa 1752 on page 49, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274249
Burmagomphus hasimaricus Fraser 1924
Creators: name: Joshi, Shantanu
name: Sawant, Dattaprasad
name: Ogale, Hemant
name: Kunte, Krushnamegh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Gomphidae
Burmagomphus
Burmagomphus hasimaricus

description: Burmagomphus hasimaricus Fraser, 1924
♂ (NCBS-AE297), Intanki (=Intangki) National Park, Peren District, Naaldn, India, 20.v.2013, Shantanu Joshi leg.
♀ (NCBS-AE326), same details as male except date of collection 24.v.2013.
description: Published as part of Joshi, Shantanu, Sawant, Dattaprasad, Ogale, Hemant & Kunte, Krushnamegh, 2022, Burmagomphus chaukulensis, a new species of dragonfly (Odonata: Anisoptera Gomphidae) from the Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India, pp. 413-430 in Zootaxa 5133 (3) on page 414, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5133.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6524171
Psychogella Jezek 1984
Creators: name: Omelková, Markéta
name: Ježek, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Psychodidae
Psychogella

description: Subg. Psychogella Ježek, 1984
Jungiella s. str. according to Vaillant, 1972: 81, partim Type-species: Jungiella (Jungiella) bohemica Ježek, 1979 (by orig. des.)
bohemica Ježek, 1979: p. 34 — Czech Republic; Greece (Ježek & Goutner 1995, p. 111) danica (Nielsen, 1964) (Telmatoscopus): p. 154 — Europe occidental inundationum Ježek, 1997: p. 133 — Czech Republic
laetabilis Krek, 1971: p. 174 — Balkan; Czech Republic (Ježek 2009, p. 102) sybaritana Salamanna, 1975: p. 79 — Italy.
description: Published as part of Omelková, Markéta & Ježek, Jan, 2017, Two new species of Jungiella (Diptera: Psychodidae: Psychodinae) from the Palaearctic Region, pp. 560-576 in Zootaxa 4250 (6) on page 562, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.6.4, http://zenodo.org/record/495856
Skimmia foremanii H. Knight
Creators: name: Epifano, Francesco
name: Fiorito, Serena
name: Genovese, Salvatore
name: Granica, Sebastian
name: Vitalini, Sara
name: Zidorn, Christian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Sapindales
Rutaceae
Skimmia
Skimmia foremanii

description: 3.3. S. x foremanii
S x foremanii, commonly known as ‘‘Japanese skimmia’’ is an up to 1.5 m high evergreen shrub, featuring stellate shaped white flowers arranged in a cyme, ovate leaves, and red fruits. S. x foremanii is a hybrid between S. japonica and S. reevesiana (Weinstein and Craig, 1971).
Weinstein and Craig (1971) investigated the apolar extract obtained from leaves of S. x foremanii and isolated one alkaloid, dictamnine 12, two coumarins, isoimperatorin 47 and (+)- oxypeucedanin 48, and two triterpenes, skimmiol (syn. taraxerol) 80 and skimmione (syn. taraxerone) 81. Compared to other Skimmia taxa the number of secondary metabolites reported from S. x foremanii is very limited and the taxon warrants more attention in the next future both from a phytochemical and pharmacological point of view. Future studies should be focused on both the hybrid HO O O
64, columbianectin, MW 246 65, seselin, MW 220 and both its parental species. It will be of particular interest to elucidate whether the secondary metabolite profile of the hybrid taxon contains additive sets of compounds from its parents (i.e. the metabolites found in S. japonica plus the ones found in S. reevesiana) or only the intersecting set (i.e. only compounds found in both species) and whether this pattern is uniform or diverging for different compound classes (phenolic, coumarins, alkaloids, etc.). Another aspect to be studied in future investigations is whether crosses of male S. japonica and female S. reveesiana plants result in phytochemically identical plants as compared to crosses of female S. japonica and male S. reveesiana plants. Skimmia being a dioecious genus, a comparison of male and female descendants of such crossing experiments is obviously of interest, too.
description: Published as part of Epifano, Francesco, Fiorito, Serena, Genovese, Salvatore, Granica, Sebastian, Vitalini, Sara & Zidorn, Christian, 2015, Phytochemistry of the genus Skimmia (Rutaceae), pp. 27-43 in Phytochemistry 115 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.02.014, http://zenodo.org/record/10486867
ZAMONAVIY O'ZBEK SHE'RIYATI OBRAZLARIGA XOS REALISTIK XUSUSIYATLAR
Creators: name: NISHONOVA XURSHIDA YUSUFJANOVNA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Annotatsiya. Obraz va uning tabiati adabiyotning kamoloti, yozuvchining mahorati darajasini belgilovchi bosh omildir. Bu ijodkorning adabiyotda o‘z badiiy, falsafiy g‘oyalari tizimini yaratishi demakdir. Adabiyot paydo bo‘lganidan beri muallif aytmoqchi bo‘lgan fikr so‘z, obraz, g‘oya sifatida voqelangan va bu hodisa qonuniyatga aylangan. Ijodkor obraz vositasida borliqni anglaydi, o‘zi anglagan mohiyatni va o‘zining anglanayotgan narsaga hissiy munosabatini ifodalaydi. Shu ma’noda obraz adabiyot va san’atning fikrlash shakli, usuli sanaladi. Mazkur maqolada poetik obrazning so‘z san’atidagi o‘rni va nazariy masalalari, XX asrning 80-90 yillar o‘zbek she’riyatidagi poetik obraz tabiati haqida so‘z boradi. Shu munosabat bilan ushbu maqolada ko‘tarilgan mavzuning ahamiyati va dolzarbligi muhim o‘rin tutadi.

Kalit so‘zlar. Poetik obraz tabiati, mavzu va g`oya munosabati, ijtimoiy ong, fikrlar xilma-xilligi, baholash mezonlari.
Burmagomphus Williamson 1907
Creators: name: Joshi, Shantanu
name: Sawant, Dattaprasad
name: Ogale, Hemant
name: Kunte, Krushnamegh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Gomphidae
Burmagomphus

description: An identification key to the males of Indian Burmagomphus
In his identification key to the genus Burmagomphus, Fraser (1934) wrote: “Humeral stripe a short lower one only, without any upper spot”. This is true of other known species, but the presence of the upper humeral spot is known to be variable within the species of Burmagomphus (e.g., Kosterin 2014), this is also true for B. chaukulensis. Moreover, B. cauvericus can be better diagnosed based upon the lateral thoracic markings and the shape of posterior hamuli. We provide below an updated key to the males of Indian Burmagomphus based on inspection of additional material and the description of our new species.
1. Dorsal and antehumeral stripes fused..................................................................... 2
- Dorsal and antehumeral stripes not fused, antehumeral stripe short or absent...................................... 4
- Antehumeral stripe broad and long, running parallel to the dorsal thoracic stripe........................ B. sivalikensis
2. Thoracic collar fused, S8 yellow with a dorsal black patch......................................... B. pyramidalis
- Thoracic collar interrupted medially, S8 black or with minute yellow markings.................................... 3
3. Cerci with two sharp spines on lateral margin, paraproct sharply extended laterally...................... B. divaricatus
- Cerci with two blunt spines on lateral margin, paraproct not extended laterally......................... B. hasimaricus
4. Thoracic stripes on mesepimeron and metepisternum broad and fused................................. B. cauvericus
- Thoracic stripes on mesepimeron and metepisternum parallel and separated...................................... 5
5. Stripe on mesepisternum broad, posterior hamuli with one spine at each side, cerci inwardly curved with an inconspicuous lateral expansion.............................................................................. B. laidlawi
- Stripe on mesepisternum pointed anteriorly, posterior hamuli very wide with a curved spine at anterior end and variable number of spines at posterior end, cerci pointed at apices with a prominent lateral expansion ending in a spine..... B. chaukulensis
description: Published as part of Joshi, Shantanu, Sawant, Dattaprasad, Ogale, Hemant & Kunte, Krushnamegh, 2022, Burmagomphus chaukulensis, a new species of dragonfly (Odonata: Anisoptera Gomphidae) from the Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India, pp. 413-430 in Zootaxa 5133 (3) on page 430, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5133.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/6524171
Thyasira tortuosa Jeffreys 1881
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Clara F.
name: Oliver, Graham
name: Cunha, Marina R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinoida
Thyasiridae
Thyasira
Thyasira tortuosa

description: Thyasira tortuosa (Jeffreys, 1881)
(Fig. 27)
Material examined. One live-collected specimen, TTR16 cruise, station AT 622Gr, Porto mud volcano, Gulf of Cadiz, 35º 33.773N, 09º 30.416W, 3902 m, 3 June 2006 (DBUA 00830.01).
Remarks. The only specimen examined is provisionally identified as Thyasira tortuosa and has the characteristically compressed and anteriorly expanded outline noted by Payne and Allen (1991). The shell from Gulf of Cadiz (5.5 mm) is much larger than any of the shells described by these authors (3.2 mm) and comes from a greater depth: 3902m whilst the maximum given by Payne & Allen (1991) was 2359 m. Dufour (2005) did not examine this species but the Gulf of Cadiz specimen has a Type 2 gill with both demibranchs. The gills are rather thick and have the same appearance as the ones that exhibit strong bacterial symbiosis such as T. flexu osa and T. gouldi.
description: Published as part of Rodrigues, Clara F., Oliver, Graham & Cunha, Marina R., 2008, Thyasiroidea (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic), pp. 41-56 in Zootaxa 1752 on page 50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274249
Axinulus croulinensis Jeffreys 1847
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Clara F.
name: Oliver, Graham
name: Cunha, Marina R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Lucinoida
Thyasiridae
Axinulus
Axinulus croulinensis

description: Axinulus croulinensis (Jeffreys, 1847)
(Fig. 28)
Material examined. All from Gulf of Cadiz; twelve live-collected specimens, MSM01-03, stn 241 GKG12, Mercator mud volcano, 35º17.918'N, 06º38.717'W, 353 m, 6 May 2006 (DBUA 00832.01); four live-collected specimens, MSM01-03, stn 242 GKG13, same locality, 35º17.870'N, 06º38.810'W, 350 m, 6 May 2006 (DBUA 00832.02); one live-collected specimen, TTR15, stn AT576B, same locality, 35º 17.657N, 06º 39.129W, 428 m, 26 July 2005 (DBUA 00833.01).
Remarks. Axinulus croulinensis is recognised by the almost symmetrical oval outline and weak to absent posterior sulcus. It is widely distributed throughout the Atlantic Ocean. It has been recorded from 40 to 3800 m and has not been associated with any specific reducing environment (Payne & Allen 1991). Dufour (2005) classified this as having Type 2 gills with single demibranchs and showing weak bacterial symbiosis.
description: Published as part of Rodrigues, Clara F., Oliver, Graham & Cunha, Marina R., 2008, Thyasiroidea (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from the mud volcanoes of the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic), pp. 41-56 in Zootaxa 1752 on page 50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.274249
Limois chagyabensis Chou & Lu 1981
Creators: name: Wang, Wen-Qian
name: Constant, Jérôme
name: Qin, Dao-Zheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Fulgoridae
Limois
Limois chagyabensis

description: Limois chagyabensis Chou & Lu, 1981
Figs 1, 14 A–D
Limois chagyabensis Chou & Lu, 1981: 221.
Limois chagyabensis – Chou et al. 1985b: 109.
Diagnosis
(1) Frons medially with 3 longitudinal carinae, median carina tinier, all not reaching fronto-clypeal suture (Fig. 1 E–F), cephalic process of vertex moderate in length, reaching posterior margin of vertex (Fig. 1D, G); (2) pronotum red-brown with one longitudinal broken band on each side of median carina, blackish brown, mesonotum yellow, with 3 pairs of dark patches along anterior margin and one dark triangular patch on each lateral area, with one large irregular patch on each side of median carina (Fig. 1D); (3) tegmina with a transverse irregular dark brown band on basal ⅖ (not reaching posterior margin) and orange-yellow on costal area and basal half followed by some brown patches and spots on hyaline area (Fig. 1 A–C); hindwings reddish yellow on basal half (red in fresh specimens), the apical half hyaline (Fig. 1 A–B); (4) abdominal segment dark, posterior margin testaceous (Fig. 1A).
Material examined
Holotype
CHINA • ♀ (see Figs 1 A–G, 14A–D); Xizang, Chaya, Jitang; alt. 3200 m; 15 Sep. 1976; Xue-zhong Zhang leg.; NWAFU.
Allotype
CHINA • ♀; same data as for holotype; NWAFU.
Additional material
CHINA • 1 Ƌ; Shaanxi, Baliguan; 16 Aug. 1983; De-jin Zhao leg.; NWAFU HO088523 • 1 ♀; Shaanxi, Zhenba; 5 Oct. 1981; collector unknown; NWAFU HO088514 • 1 ♀; Sichuan, Wolong Nature Reserve; alt. 1940 m; 25 Nov. 1982; Jian-guo Yang leg.; NWAFU HO088508 • 1 ♀; Shaanxi, Liuba; Aug. 1980; Yan-hua Wei leg.; NWAFU HO088518.
Description
MEASUREMENTS. Body length: ♀ 9.8–12 mm; Ƌ 9.2 mm. Wingspan: ♀ 39.6–44.7 mm; Ƌ 34.8 mm.
MALE GENITALIA. Pygofer in profile with ventral margin straight, laterocaudal margin slightly convex (Figs 1H, 14A). Anal tube moderate in length, ventral margin slightly concave in basal ¾, apical margin truncate, intersected with dorsal margin at almost right angle in lateral view, epiproct acutely angled apically in dorsal view (Figs 1H, J, 14A). Gonostyli subtriangular, apically almost straight in lateral view (Figs 1H, 14A). Endosomal processes sclerotized, about 3.5 times as long as sheath, apical half exposed, inflexed and inflated at apex (Figs 1 K–L, 14C–D). Connective linear (Fig. 14A). Tectiductus unrecognizable in lateral view.
Distribution
China (Xizang, Shaanxi, Sichuan).
Remarks
When listing the type specimens of this species, Chou & Lu (1981) stated that the holotype was male but in fact it is a female.
description: Published as part of Wang, Wen-Qian, Constant, Jérôme & Qin, Dao-Zheng, 2020, Revision of the lanternfly genus Limois Stål, 1863 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) with description of a new species from China, pp. 35-61 in European Journal of Taxonomy 720 on pages 37-39, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.720.1113, http://zenodo.org/record/4071715