cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Phase diagram of microcavity exciton-polariton condensates
Creators: name: Bui, Dinh-Hoi
name: Phan, Van-Nham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the exciton-polariton condensate phase transition in a microcavity matter-light system in which electron-hole Coulomb interaction and matter-light coupling effects are treated on an equal footing. In the framework of the unrestricted Hartree-Fock approximation applying the two-dimensional exciton-polariton model, we derive the self-consistent equations determining simultaneously the excitonic and the photonic condenstate order parameters. In the thermal equilibrium limit, we find a condensed state of the exciton-polariton systems and phase diagrams are then constructed. At a given low temperature, the condensate by its nature shows a crossover from an excitonic to a polaritonic and finally photonic condensed state as the excitation density increases at large detuning. Without the detuning, the excitonic condensed state disappears whereas the polaritonic or photonic phases dominate. The crossover is also found by lowering the Coulomb interaction at a finite matter-light coupling. Lowering the Coulomb interaction or increasing the temperature, the excitonic Mott transition occurs, at which the exciton-polariton condensates dissociate to free electron-hole/photon. Depending on temperature and excitation density, the phase transition of the exciton-polariton condensates is also addressed in signatures of photoluminescence mapping to the photonic momentum distribution.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Satellitenbildkarte/Satellite Image Map 1:250 000 Fossilryggen SS 28-30/6, Antarktis
Creators: name: Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main
Publisher: name: Institut für Angewandte Geodäsie (Now: Bundesamt für Kartographie und Geodäsie), Frankfurt am Main
Year: 1989
Subjects: Antarctica
Satellite image map
Neuschwabenland
Ritscherflya
Vestfjella
Fossilryggen
Kraulberge
Basen
Plogbreen
Herculessletta
Veststraumen
Oversnow route

description: Satellite image map, Topographic map SS 28-30/6 Fossilryggen; Satellite image mosaicking, Geocoding and Satellite image map compilation, see:  Sievers, J., et al. (1989); Acquisition data of Landsat imagery: see map legend; Marked oversnow route (Dec 1985 to Feb 1988); Spot heights (in metres above msl) are taken from the Norwegian map series "Dronning Maud Land" 1:250 000; Inset maps: Location diagram, Indexes to adjoining sheets at 1:250 000 and 1:1 000 000 scales, Satellite image mosaic diagram displaying also the ground control used; Sources used for: Topographic information, Ground control, Generic terms of Geographical names, Scientific references, see map legend; Series of 17 published maps at 1:250 000 scale based on the IMW map sheet numbering system: Trinity Peninsula SP 21-22/13, Adelaide Island and Arrowsmith Peninsula SQ 19-20/14, Kvitkuven SS 28-30/1, Skjoldet SS 28-30/2, Annandagstoppane SS 28-30/3, Borgmassivet SS 28-30/4, Vestfjella SS 28-30/5, Fossilryggen SS 28-30/6, Uhliggipfel SS 28-30/7, Neumayersteilwand SS 28-30/8, Mannefallknausane SS 28-30/9, Heimefrontfjella SS 28-30/10, Amelangplatte SS 28-30/11, Stancomb-Wills Ice Stream SS 28-30/13, Tottanfjella SS 28-30/14, Herzog-Ernst-Bucht ST 21-24/8 and ST 25-28/5, Filchnerschelfeis (Nordost) ST 21-24/12 and ST 25-28/9; Scale: 1:250000; Projection: Lambert Conformal Conic; Bounding Box: POLYGON ((-13.5 -73, -9 -73, -9 -74, -13.5 -74, -13.5 -73));Datum: WGS72
Dynamic asset allocation, equity return predictability and market anomalies
Creators: name: Dou, Yiwen
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis contains three essays that examine several modern developments in the area of portfolio management, in both global and the Australian market. The thesis considers three important topics in portfolio management, including equity premium forecasts, dynamic asset allocation and stock market anomalies, which are directly related to improved investment outcomes. The first essay examines the equity premium predictability and its implication to asset allocation. It provides one of the first comprehensive studies on out-of-sample stock returns predictability in Australia. While most of the empirically well-known predictive variables fail to generate out-of-sample predictability, the essay documents a significant out-of-sample prediction in forecasting ahead one-year and, to a lesser extent, one-quarter future excess returns, using a combination forecast of variables. The essay also finds improved asset allocation using the combination forecast of these predictors. The second essay investigates one specific application of the dynamic asset allocation. Particularly, the study models the nonlinearity of time-series returns using a regime-switching process, and hence examines the asset allocation implication of this dynamic model. The asset allocation is applied across both regions and sectors. The regime-dependent asset allocation potentially adds value to the traditional static mean variance allocation. In addition, optimal allocation across sectors provide greater benefits compared to international diversification, which is characterised by higher returns, lower risks, lower correlations with the world market and a higher Sharpe ratio. While the first two essays consider the implication of time-series asset pricing on portfolio management, the third essay examines asset pricing in cross-section. In particular, it investigates the pervasiveness of eight well-documented anomalies in global equity markets for the Australian stock market. After partitioning stocks into three size categories (micro, small and big), the study finds that none of the eight anomalies are pervasive across size groups in either sorts or cross-sectional regressions. The existence of most anomalies is attributable primarily to microcap stocks. By looking at the hedge portfolio returns of anomalies in different regimes, the essay also shows that many anomalies tend to exist in bear markets rather than bull markets. This evidence contradicts the risk-based explanations for the existence of anomalies. The study provides important evidence to portfolio managers seeking to exploit anomalies in different segments of the stock market in Australia.
A mixture-based approach to robust analysis of generalised linear models
Creators: name: Beath, Ken J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: A method for robustness in linear models is to assume that there is a mixture of standard and outlier observations with a different error variance for each class. For generalised linear models (GLMs) the mixture model approach is more difficult as the error variance for many distributions has a fixed relationship to the mean. This model is extended to GLMs by changing the classes to one where the standard class is a standard GLM and the outlier class which is an overdispersed GLM achieved by including a random effect term in the linear predictor. The advantages of this method are it can be extended to any model with a linear predictor, and outlier observations can be easily identified. Using simulation the model is compared to an M-estimator, and found to have improved bias and coverage. The method is demonstrated on three examples.
Chapter 5: European guidelines for the institutional frameworks of agrarian development in Ukraine
Creators: name: Borodina, Olena
name: Kyryzyuk, Sergii
name: Borodina, Olena
name: Kyryzyuk, Sergii
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: agriculture
subject: rural area
subject: individual and corporate sectors
subject: agroholdings
subject: rural development policy
subject: Common Agricultural Policy
subject: institutions

description: Transformation of the economy in Ukraine since its independence took place fast enough. However, the former communist system had a powerful influence on market mechanisms. As a result, the effectiveness of their actions did not justify expectations, because the market mechanisms could not provide equal opportunities for the development of different economic units, especially for agricultural producers. As a consequence, nowadays Ukrainian agriculture has a dual structure with the high developed corporate and the low commercial individual sectors. The present paper is based on the rural development concept which explores agriculture and rural area regarding the requirement of economic, ecological and social balance. The paper investigates the development of agriculture and institutional environment in Ukraine. It has been established that Ukrainian agrarian policy contributed to the development of corporate agrarian holdings, which don’t satisfy the social and the ecological purposes of agrarian and rural development while individual agricultural producers, which are provided the national food security, survive in unfavorable institutional environment and conditions of large capital market power. The main conclusion of this study is that the rural development policy requires not only to create effective institutions but also to change Ukrainian society understanding of their nature.
Does the supplemental nutrition assistance program really increase obesity? The importance of accounting for misclassification errors
Creators: name: Vassilopoulos, Achilleas
name: Drichoutis, Andreas C.
name: Nayga, Rodolfo M.
name: Lazaridis, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The prevalence of obesity among US citizens has grown rapidly over the last few decades, especially among low-income individuals. This has led to questions about the effectiveness of nutritional assistance programs such as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Previous results on the effect of SNAP participation on obesity are mixed. These findings are however based on the assumption that participation status can be accurately observed, despite significant misclassification errors reported in the literature. Using propensity score matching, we conclude that there seems to be a positive effect of SNAP participation on obesity rates for female participants and no such effect for males, a result that is consistent with several previous studies. However, an extensive sensitivity analysis reveals that the positive effect for females is sensitive to misclassification errors and to the conditional independence assumption. Thus analogous findings should also be used with caution unless examined under the prism of classification errors and of other assumptions used for the identification of causal parameters.
Radicalization and de-radicalization: the Tamil Tiger case study
Creators: name: Hettiarachchi, Malkanthi
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) radicalized and mobilized its members to conduct some of the most lethal attacks on civilian, political, economic, religious, cultural and security targets to achieve a separate state. This study explores the LTTE's method of radicalizing civilians into violence, so that counter radicalization efforts can focus on reversing this process of radicalization . While terrorism research has focused on identifying causative factors that contribute to radicalization, this study aims to identify the components actively manipulated by the LTTE in the process of grooming civilians into violence. The review of literature identified seven such essential components: a grievance narrative, loss of significance, an organization to network, an ideology , shift in roles and images, moral justification of violence, and self - efficacy. Seven hypotheses were formulated to assess these components , using psychometric tools and an interview schedule with ninety participants. Surveys and interviews were conducted with rehabilitated former members of the LTTE (suicide and other units ), their family and the Tamil diaspora , to obtain their unique insights into the radicalization process. T he findings support the hypotheses that each identified component contributed to the process of radicalization into violence. No single component was sufficient , but a combination of these facilitated the individual to develop the skill to conduct attacks with confidence . The LTTE was pivotal in driving this process by manipulating the narratives of grievance, providing the opportunity to restore significance, establishing a morally justified ideology of violence, and projecting an image of being the victim as well as the rescuer . Concurrently, the LTTE was driving fear into the Sinhala and Muslim communities , while t raining its members to mobilize with confidence , in the belief that they were working for fair and just organization that was helping to redress their grievances through the only morally justifiable means available, viz. violence.
Enhanced nonlinear optical response from individual silicon nanowires
Creators: name: Wiecha, Peter R.
name: Arbouet, Arnaud
name: Kallel, Houssem
name: Periwal, Priyanka
name: Baron, Thierry
name: Paillard, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report about the experimental observation and characterization of nonlinear optical properties of individual silicon nanowires of different dimensions. Our results show that the nonlinear light has different components, one of them corresponding to the second harmonic generation (SHG). The SHG strongly depends on the polarization of the optical excitation and nanowire diameter, and gives access to the local electromagnetic field intensity distribution. Furthermore, we show that the second harmonic, when observed, is enhanced compared to bulk silicon and is sensitive to optical resonances supported by the nanowires. This offers different perspectives on the definition of silicon-based nonlinear photonic devices.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures + 3 pages supplemental material including 3 additional figures
title: 01_1587
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Composition law of $κ$-entropy for statistically independent systems
Creators: name: Kaniadakis, G.
name: Scarfone, A. M.
name: Sparavigna, A.
name: Wada, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The intriguing and still open question concerning the composition law of $κ$-entropy $S_κ(f)=\frac{1}{2κ}\sum_i (f_i^{1-κ}-f_i^{1+κ})$ with $0
description: 14 pages
Pandemic Adjusted Excess Mortality - PAEM
Creators: name: Lugtigheid, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: With excess mortality in a year people died who were expected to die in a later year. With the pandemic this effect happens in multiple years. Pandemic Adjusted Excess Mortality (PAEM) lowers expected mortality in a year with the estimated number of people who have died in an earlier year than expected. Actual minus expected mortality gives excess mortality.The Dutch Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) adjusts every year the expected mortality based on population size at the 1st of January. The CBS claims this includes the effect from PAEM. The CBS also changed the way of estimating expected mortality as of 2024.Compared with PAEM the numbers from the CBS for the years 2020-2030 underestimate excess mortality strongly. This article shows how PAEM works and analyses the differences.

Excess mortality      2020-23          2024*          Total

PAEM                         82.606          89.863      172.469    CBS                            58.647                   0        58.647   

PAEM - CBS              23.959          89.863       113.822  

*Actual mortality = New expected mortality CBS
Biotransformation of 20(R)-panaxatriol by the fungus Aspergillus flavus Link AS 3.3950
Creators: name: Li, Jian Lin
name: Ding, Peiyu
name: Jiang, Baocheng
name: Yang, Min
name: Ren, Jie
name: Song, Yan
name: Chen, Guangtong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Microbial transformation of 20(R)-panaxatriol by the fungus Aspergillus flavus Link AS 3.3950 was performed. Four new (1–4), along with two previously reported metabolites (5 and 6), were obtained. Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses. Furthermore, the inhibitory effects of those compounds on K562/ADR, Du-145, Hela, MCF-7 and HepG2 cell lines were evaluated by MTT assay. Among them, compound 15β-hydroxy-20(R)-panaxatriol (4) exhibited selective inhibitory effects on human leukaemic progenitor cells K562/ADR through arresting cell cycle, which was associated with obvious decrease of cyclin B1, cyclin D1 and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 1/2/4/6 protein expression.
Lorentz Force and Ponderomotive Force in the Presence of a Minimal Length
Creators: name: Khosropour, Behrooz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, according to the electromagnetic field tensor in the framework of generalized uncertainty principle (GUP), we obtain the Lorentz force and Faraday's law of induction in the presence of a minimal length. Also, the ponderomotive force and pomderomotive pressure in the presence of a measurable minimal length are found.
description: International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (2016)
A lexicosyntactic study of the Septuagint (Old Greek) versions of the Books of Kingdoms
Creators: name: Wessels, Samuel Hendrick
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The Greek language undergoes numerous changes during the Koine period, which runs from the third century BCE to the sixth century CE. Written during the earlier part of this period, the Greek version of the Hebrew Bible, the Septuagint, represents one of the largest surviving corpora of Koine Greek. Nevertheless, while it has undergone considerable translation-technical and text-critical study, the relationship of its language to historical developments in Greek has received little scholarly attention. This is particularly true for the extra-Pentateuchal books. Following the approach of writers such as Thackeray, Lee and Evans, this thesis aims to identify and illustrate features of the Greek language characteristic of the Koine period in the Old Greek sections of the Septuagint books of Kingdoms. This process contributes to the linguistic contextualisation of these books. The translation style of Old Greek Kingdoms is generally considered to be highly 'literal' and 'isomorphic'. The naturalness of their language and the degree of Semitic influence is therefore of primary interest to this thesis, particularly as it relates to the emergence of Koine Greek features. These aims are approached through close study of the verbs πολεμῶ, ἐντέλλομαι and the pair ἔρχομαι and πορεύομαι, each of which undergo or display linguistic developments characteristic of the Koine period. Comparison is made between Old Greek Kingdoms and contemporary Greek writings drawn from documentary sources, both papyrological and epigraphic, and, to a lesser extent, Greek literature. The analysis focuses variously on the syntactic relationships into which these words enter, their semantics and morphology, and on patterns of lexical usage. This thesis demonstrates that Koine period linguistic developments are identifiable in the language of Old Greek Kingdoms, despite some degree of influence from the source text. Moreover, it also shows that these books offer valuable evidence for linguistic developments otherwise poorly attested in the history of the Greek language.
Discrete Cosserat Approach for Multi-Section Soft Robots Dynamics
Creators: name: Renda, Federico
name: Boyer, Frederic
name: Dias, Jorge
name: Seneviratne, Lakmal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In spite of recent progress, soft robotics still suffers from a lack of unified modeling framework. Nowadays, the most adopted model for the design and control of soft robots is the piece-wise constant curvature model, with its consolidated benefits and drawbacks. In this work, an alternative model for multisection soft robots dynamics is presented based on a discrete Cosserat approach, which, not only takes into account shear and torsional deformations, essentials to cope with out-of-plane external loads, but also inherits the geometrical and mechanical properties of the continuous Cosserat model, making it the natural soft robotics counterpart of the traditional rigid robotics dynamics model. The soundness of the model is demonstrated through extensive simulation and experimental results for both plane and out-of-plane motions.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
EXPLORING THE INHIBITORY ROLE OF CURCUMIN ON ATG5 PROTEIN: INSIGHTS FROM MOLECULAR DOCKING AND IN VITRO STUDIES WITH CURCUMIN-DERIVED TITANIUM NANOPARTICLES IN MG-63 CELL LINES
Creators: name: Shaik Pashmina
name: K. Yuvaraj Babu
name: Taniya M
name: M Sundaram K
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Curcumin-Derived Titanium Nanoparticles, MG-63 Cell Lines, ATG5 Protein, Molecular Docking, Apoptosis, Anti-Inflammatory Properties, Nanotherapeutics, Cancer Treatment.

description: Abstract

This study explores the anticancer potential of novel curcumin-derived titanium nanoparticles (TiNPs) through synthesis, characterization, in vitro assays, and molecular docking studies. TiNPs were synthesized via green chemistry and characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy and FTIR, confirming their nanostructure and surface chemistry. The MTT assay demonstrated dose- and time-dependent cytotoxicity in MG-63 cells, suggesting the anticancer efficacy of TiNPs. Mechanistic studies revealed that TiNPs induce apoptosis through upregulation of pro-apoptotic Bax and downregulation of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins, increasing the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio. Additionally, TiNPs inhibited NF-κB expression and downregulated mRNA levels of IL-6, IL-2, HIF-1α, and NF-κB, indicating anti-inflammatory properties. Molecular docking simulations using AutoDock Vina showed strong binding interactions between curcumin and ATG5 protein, suggesting disruption of ATG5 function. These findings highlight TiNPs' potential to induce apoptosis, modulate inflammatory pathways, and target ATG5, supporting further investigation in preclinical and clinical settings to advance their development as novel nanotherapeutics for cancer treatment.
Altered hippocampal-prefrontal neural dynamics in mouse models of Down syndrome.
Creators: name: Pishan Chang
name: Bush, Daniel
name: Schorge, Stephanie
name: Good, Mark
name: Canonica, Tara
name: Shing, Nathanael
name: Noy, Suzanna
name: Wiseman, Frances K
name: Burgess, Neil
name: Tybulewicz, Victor LJ
name: Walker, Matthew C
name: Fisher, Elizabeth MC
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Model organisms
subject: Signalling & Oncogenes
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Altered neural dynamics in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and hippocampus may contribute to cognitive impairments in the complex chromosomal disorder Down syndrome (DS). Here, we demonstrate non-overlapping behavioral differences associated with distinct abnormalities in hippocampal and mPFC electrophysiology during a canonical spatial working memory task in three partially trisomic mouse models of DS (Dp1Tyb, Dp10Yey, and Dp17Yey) that together cover all regions of homology with human chromosome 21 (Hsa21). Dp1Tyb mice show slower decision-making (unrelated to the gene dose of DYRK1A, which has been implicated in DS cognitive dysfunction) and altered theta dynamics (reduced frequency, increased hippocampal-mPFC coherence, and increased modulation of hippocampal high gamma); Dp10Yey mice show impaired alternation performance and reduced theta modulation of hippocampal low gamma; and Dp17Yey mice are not significantly different from the wild type. These results link specific hippocampal and mPFC circuit dysfunctions to cognitive deficits in DS models and, importantly, map them to discrete regions of Hsa21.
Nonstationary distributions of wave intensities in Wave Turbulence
Creators: name: Choi, Yeontaek
name: Kwon, Young-Sam
name: Jo, Sanggyu
name: Nazarenko, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain a general solution for the probability density function of wave intensities in non-stationary Wave Turbulence. The solution is expressed in terms of the wave action spectrum evolving according the the wave-kinetic equation. We establish that, in absence of wave breaking, the wave statistics asymptotes to a Gaussian distribution in forced-dissipated wave systems that approach a steady state. Also, in non-stationary systems, if the statistics is Gaussian initially, it will remain Gaussian at any time. Generally, the statistics that is not Gaussian initially will remain non-Gaussian over the characteristic nonlinear time of the wave spectrum. In freely decaying wave turbulence, substantial deviations from Gaussianity may persist infinitely long.
Quarkonium $h$ States As Arbiters of Exoticity
Creators: name: Lebed, Richard F.
name: Swanson, Eric S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass splitting between the quarkonium spin-singlet state $h$ ($J^{PC} = 1^{+-}$) and the spin average of the quarkonium spin-triplet states $χ$ ($J^{PC} = 0^{++}, 1^{++}, 2^{++}$) is seen to be astonishingly small, not only in the charmonium and bottomonium cases where the relevant masses have been measured, but in positronium as well. We find, both in nonrelativistic quark models and in NRQCD, that this hyperfine splitting is so small that it can be used as a test of the pure $Q\bar Q$ content of the states. We discuss the $2P$ states of charmonium in the vicinity of $3.9$ GeV, where the putative exotics $X(3872)$ and $X(3915)$ have been seen and a new $χ_{c0}(2P)$ candidate has been observed at Belle.
description: 6 pages. Typos repaired (with thanks to correspondents), citations added
Predicting the dynamics of bacterial growth inhibition by ribosome-targeting antibiotics
Creators: name: Greulich, Philip
name: Dolezal, Jakub
name: Scott, Matthew
name: Evans, Martin R.
name: Allen, Rosalind J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Understanding how antibiotics inhibit bacteria can help to reduce antibiotic use and hence avoid antimicrobial resistance - yet few theoretical models exist for bacterial growth inhibition by a clinically relevant antibiotic treatment regimen. In particular, in the clinic, antibiotic treatment is time dependent. Here, we use a recently-developed model to obtain predictions for the dynamical response of a bacterial cell to a time-dependent dose of ribosome-targeting antibiotic. Our results depend strongly on whether the antibiotic shows reversible transport and/or low-affinity ribosome binding ("low-affinity antibiotic") or, in contrast, irreversible transport and/or high affinity ribosome binding ("high-affinity antibiotic"). For low-affinity antibiotics, our model predicts that growth inhibition depends on the duration of the antibiotic pulse, with a transient period of very fast growth following removal of the antibiotic. For high-affinity antibiotics, growth inhibition depends on peak dosage rather than dose duration, and the model predicts a pronounced post-antibiotic effect, due to hysteresis, in which growth can be suppressed for long times after the antibiotic dose has ended. These predictions are experimentally testable and may be of clinical significance.
fixed_diff_coordinates.txt
Creators: name: Sun, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: Genetics

description: Contains fixed differences between ZAL2 and ZAL2m. Format: 1st column: scaffold name of the tan reference genome2nd column: 1-based coordinates3rd column: REF (ZAL2)4th column: ALT (ZAL2m)
fixed_diff_coordinates
Creators: name: Sun, Dan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: Genetics

description: Contains fixed differences between ZAL2 and ZAL2m. Format: 1st column: scaffold name of the tan reference genome2nd column: 1-based coordinates3rd column: REF (ZAL2)4th column: ALT (ZAL2m)
Magnetogenesis during inflation and preheating in the Starobinsky model
Creators: name: Vilchinskii, S.
name: Sobol, O.
name: Gorbar, E. V.
name: Rudenok, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By assuming the kinetic coupling $f^{2}(ϕ)FF$ of the effective inflaton field $ϕ$ with the electromagnetic field, we explore magnetogenesis during the inflation and preheating stages in the Starobinsky model. We consider the case of the exponential coupling function $f(ϕ)=\exp(αϕ/M_{p})$ and show that for $α\sim 12-15$ it is possible to generate the large scale magnetic fields with strength $\gtrsim 10^{-15}$ Gauss at the present epoch. The spectrum of generated magnetic fields is blue with the spectral index $n=1+s$, $s>0$. We have found that for the relevant values of the coupling parameter, $α=12-15$, model avoids the back-reaction problem for all relevant modes.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0347
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0347, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0347, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Investigation of the molecular interactions of triclocarban with human serum albumin using multispectroscopies and molecular modeling
Creators: name: Guan, Jiao
name: Yan, Xin
name: Zhao, Yajing
name: Lu, Jing
name: Sun, Yinhe
name: Peng, Xin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Triclocarban (TCC), as a broad spectrum antibacterial agent widely used in personal care products, has recently been recognized as environmental pollutant with the potential of adversely affecting wildlife and human health. However, the behavior of TCC in blood circulatory system and the potential toxicity of TCC at the molecular level have been poorly investigated. In this study, the effect of TCC on human serum albumin (HSA) and the binding mechanism of TCC to HSA were examined using spectroscopic techniques and molecular modeling methods. The fluorescence results suggested that the fluorescence of HSA was quenched by TCC through a static quenching mechanism and nonradiation energy transfer, and TCC was bound to HSA with moderately strong binding affinity via hydrophobic interaction based on the analysis of the thermodynamic parameters. The site marker competitive experiments revealed that TCC bound into subdomain IIA (site I) of HSA. In addition, the results obtained from the circular dichroism, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid fluorescence, synchronous fluorescence, three-dimensional fluorescence spectra and dynamic light scattering suggested the change in the microenvironment and conformation of HSA during the binding reaction. Finally, the best binding mode of TCC and specific interaction of TCC with amino acid residues were determined using molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations. In a word, the present studies can provide a way to help us well understand the transport, distribution and toxicity effect of TCC when it diffused in the human body. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Development of An Android Application for Object Detection Based on Color, Shape, or Local Features
Creators: name: Elrefaei, Lamiaa A.
name: Al-musawa, Mona Omar
name: Al-gohany, Norah Abdullah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Object detection and recognition is an important task in many computer vision applications. In this paper an Android application was developed using Eclipse IDE and OpenCV3 Library. This application is able to detect objects in an image that is loaded from the mobile gallery, based on its color, shape, or local features. The image is processed in the HSV color domain for better color detection. Circular shapes are detected using Circular Hough Transform and other shapes are detected using Douglas-Peucker algorithm. BRISK (binary robust invariant scalable keypoints) local features were applied in the developed Android application for matching an object image in another scene image. The steps of the proposed detection algorithms are described, and the interfaces of the application are illustrated. The application is ported and tested on Galaxy S3, S6, and Note1 Smartphones. Based on the experimental results, the application is capable of detecting eleven different colors, detecting two dimensional geometrical shapes including circles, rectangles, triangles, and squares, and correctly match local features of object and scene images for different conditions. The application could be used as a standalone application, or as a part of another application such as Robot systems, traffic systems, e-learning applications, information retrieval and many others.
title: Marie Miquel, "Le Monde et le traitement de l'information SIDA : janvier 1982 - juin 1985"
Creators: name: Miquel, Marie
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111135696624
description: created: start=1975;end=2018
(Not) the 'right kind' of dementia story : re/presenting identities in reality theatre and performance
Creators: name: Gibson, Janet Louise
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis examines a select group of verbatim and autobiographical theatre productions and applied performance practices which use words and stories about, with and by people living with a dementia diagnosis (older adults in the main). It highlights the many ethical, political and aesthetic issues arising from the paradox of theatres that rely on narratives from 'real' people being coupled with people not generally deemed to be 'real' (or even 'people'). In so doing, this thesis makes a critical contribution to theatre and performance studies scholarship by uncovering the scarcely explored relationship between narrative and the construction of 'reality' as 'normalcy' that determines 'reality theatre' practise and scholarship. It also investigates and challenges the regnant function of the story itself in dementia cultures (with implications for applied theatre scholarship) as well as in 'reality theatre'. In the progress of one of the diseases in the dementia group, memory, cognitive and linguistic capacities, and narrative fitness will be compromised, at some stages, quite severely. Almost from the moment of diagnosis, people become enmeshed in socio-cultural discourses casting them as 'strangers' or the 'living dead' and not as 'real people', often losing their claim to personhood as a consequence. Using a distinctive set of case studies from Australia and the United States of America, this thesis considers how people diagnosed with dementia are represented to publics, as well as the emergng ways in which people represent themselves, assessing to what extent the 'right kind' of dementia story, one of tragedy, loss of personhood and socio-economic crisis is told. This thesis further proposes that Richard Schechner's concept of 'performance consciousness' can re-cast people living with dementia in terms of possibility, not just in terms of tragedy and loss, reframing particular bahviours and actions as creative adaptations rather than just as deficit exemplars of insidious diseases.
Single and Multiple Vortex Rings in Three-Dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates: Existence, Stability and Dynamics
Creators: name: Wang, Wenlong
name: Bisset, R. N.
name: Ticknor, C.
name: Carretero-Gonzalez, R.
name: Frantzeskakis, D. J.
name: Collins, L. A.
name: Kevrekidis, P. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work, we explore the existence, stability and dynamics of single and multiple vortex ring states that can arise in Bose-Einstein condensates. Earlier works have illustrated the bifurcation of such states, in the vicinity of the linear limit, for isotropic or anisotropic three-dimensional harmonic traps. Here, we extend these states to the regime of large chemical potentials, the so-called Thomas-Fermi limit, and explore their properties such as equilibrium radii and inter-ring distance, for multi-ring states, as well as their vibrational spectra and possible instabilities. In this limit, both the existence and stability characteristics can be partially traced to a particle picture that considers the rings as individual particles oscillating within the trap and interacting pairwise with one another. Finally, we examine some representative instability scenarios of the multi-ring dynamics including breakup and reconnections, as well as the transient formation of vortex lines.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Factors Affecting Energy Consumption in the Agricultural Sector of Iran: The Application of ARDL-FUZZY
Creators: name: Ziaabadi, Maryam
name: Mehrjerdi, Mohammadreza Zare
name: Ziaabadi, Maryam
name: Mehrjerdi, Mohammadreza Zare
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: energy consumption
subject: agricultural sector
subject: ARDL-FUZZY
subject: Iran

description: Given the unlimited needs of mankind and the limited resources available, human beings have always been thinking about how to use the available resources and facilities optimally. Energy plays an important role in economic activities and it is of great importance in agriculture. Over the past four decades, energy consumption in the agricultural sector has increased tremendously. In Iran, energy used to be provided with subsidies to various economic sectors like agriculture in order to support the production. In this study, the ARDL- FUZZY method is used to study the effect of various factors on energy consumption in Iran's agricultural sector. The data on energy consumption by the agricultural sector, the share of the agricultural sector in the economy, the ratio of capital to labor, energy intensity, and energy prices were collected for the period 1974-2015. The results indicate that the share of the agricultural sector has a positive and significant effect on energy consumption over the studied period. The capital/labor ratio has a positive effect on energy consumption. Energy intensity in the studied period eventually has an irregular trend and has a positive effect on energy consumption in this sector. Energy prices (fossil fuels and electricity) have a negative effect (a low level of significance) on energy consumption. Therefore, it is suggested to give more consideration to energy consumption and its underlying factors in policymaking due to the importance of energy and the problem of pollution.
Improved Detection of Supernovae with the IceCube Observatory
Creators: name: Köpke, Lutz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The IceCube neutrino telescope monitors one cubic kilometer of deep Antarctic ice by detecting Cherenkov photons emitted from charged secondaries produced when neutrinos interact in the ice. The geometry of the detector, which comprises a lattice of 5160 photomultipliers, is optimized for the detection of neutrinos above 100 GeV. However, at subfreezing ice temperatures, dark noise rates are low enough that a high flux of MeV neutrinos streaming through the detector may be recognized by a collective rate enhancement in all photomultipliers. This method can be used to search for the signal of core collapse supernovae, providing sensitivity competitive to Mton neutrino detectors to a supernova in our Galaxy. An online data acquisition system dedicated to supernova detection has been running for several years, but its shortcomings include limited sampling frequency and the fact that the burst energy and direction cannot be reconstructed. A recently developed offline data acquisition system allows IceCube to buffer all registered photons in the detector in case of an alert with low probability to be erroneous. By analyzing such data offline, a precision determination of the burst onset time and the characteristics of rapidly varying fluxes, as well as estimates of the average neutrino energies may be obtained. For supernovae ending in a black hole, the IceCube data can also be used to determine the direction of the burst.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, contribution to the 8th international symposium on large TPCs for low-energy rare event detection, Paris, Dec. 5-7, 2016