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title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Development of technical requirements for the means of initiating the operation of smoke fire detectors in aerosol packaging and recommendations for their use
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¶Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐºÐ°
ÐÐ¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ
Ð´ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸
ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð°ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð·Ð¾Ð»Ñ
ÑÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
fire safety
smoke fire detectors
triggering means
test aerosol
spray direction indicator

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description: The subject of the study is the physicochemical characteristics of the compositions of test aerosols. The purpose of the work is to study the means of initiating the operation of smoke fire detectors, the development of technical requirements for cans with test aerosol and recommendations for their use. The methodological basis of the study is the provisions of GOST R 59638-2021and GOST R 53325-2012. As a result of the work, a classification of test aerosol compositions was compiled, the pros and cons were identified, technical requirements were developed for means of initiating activation in aerosol packaging, a list of recommendations for their use was developed. The Russian composition of the test aerosol was created in accordance with the requirements developed. A technical device (spray direction indicator) has been created to ensure safety during the inspection of fire detectors. The results of the work can be used as a basis for developing requirements for the means of initiating the activation of fire detectors at the legislative level. It is promising to take into account the creation of spray direction indicator, due to the possibility of its use for aerosols used in everyday life. The practical application of the described proposals can affect the overall level of fire safety. To achieve these results, various information technologies were used in the work: a personal computer, Microsoft Office software, the scientific electronic library eLIBRARY.RU, the electronic library of SPbPU, ResearchGate platform, the Internet search system Yandex.