cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 5.3.3. Verhaltenstherapeutische Verfahren
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Watzke, Stefan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine
subject: Psychosoziale Medizin

description: Kapitel des Online Lehrbuch der Medizinischen Psychologie und Medizinischen Soziologie
NanoPAT - Newsletter 01
Creators: name: Serrano, Beatriz Alfaro
name: Neri, Simona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: PAT
Process Analytical Technologies
characterisation
industrial nanoparticle production
nanomaterials

description: First issue of the NanoPAT Newsletter. We are happy to share with you our highlights, presenting our partners, sharing our news and inform you about where you can meet us!
Intra-Night Optical monitoring of three γ-ray detected Narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies
Creators: name: Ojha, Vineet
name: Gopal-Krishna
name: Chand, Hum
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For 3 radio-loud $γ$-ray detected Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 ($γ$-ray NLSy1) galaxies, we report optical variability on intra-night and/or week-like time scales, based on five $\geq$ 3 hours long monitoring sessions for each galaxy. The radio-loudness factors (R$_{1.4 GHz}$) for these galaxies, namely 1H 0323$+$342 (z = 0.0629), PKS J1222$+$0413 (z = 0.966) and PKS J1505$+$0326 (z = 0.408) are $\sim$318, $\sim$1534 and $\sim$3364 at 1.4 GHz, respectively. For the most distant $γ$-ray NLSy1, PKS J1222$+$0413, Intra-Night Optical Variability (INOV) characterisation is presented for the first time. The blazar-like behaviour of the nearest $γ$-ray NLSy1 1H 0323$+$342, which showed strong INOV on 4 of the 5 nights, was unexpected in view of its recent reclassification as `radio intermediate' (R$_{5 GHz}$ $\lesssim$ 25). Its particularly violent INOV is manifested by two optical outbursts lasting $\sim$ 1 hour, whose rapid brightening phase is shown to imply a doubling time of $\sim$ 1 hour for the optical synchrotron flux, after (conservatively) deducting the thermal optical emission contributed by the host galaxy and the Seyfert nucleus. A more realistic `decontamination' could well reduce substantially the flux doubling time, bringing it still closer in rapidity to the ultra-fast VHE ($>$ 100 GeV) flares reported for the blazars PKS 1222$+$216 and PKS 2155$-$304. A large contamination by thermal optical emission may, in fact, be common for NLSy1s as they are high Eddington rate accretors. The present study further suggests that superluminal motion in the radio jet could be a robust diagnostic of INOV.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 14 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 7 of Imaging features based on CT and MRI for predicting prognosis of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a single-center study and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Sun, Dongwei
name: XU, Zhenggang
name: Cao, Shuya
name: Wu, Huaiyu
name: LU, Ming
name: Xu, Qing
name: Wang, Ke
name: Ji, Guwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. Combined results of unadjusted HRs
Consistency of the Spectral Seriation Algorithm
Creators: name: Natik, Amine
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: seriation
Robinson similarities

description: Given n arbitrary objects x1, x2, . . . , xn and a similarity matrix P = (pi,j ) 1≤i,j≤n , where pi,j measures the similarity between xi and xj . If the objects can be ordered along a linear chain so that the similarity decreases as the distance increase within this chain, then the goal of the seriation problem is to recover this ordering π given only the similarity matrix. When the data matrix P is completely accurate, the true relative order can be recovered from the spectral seriation algorithm [1]. In most applications, the matrix P is noisy, but the basic spectral seriation algorithm is still very popular. In this thesis, we study the consistency of this algorithm for a wide variety of statistical models, showing both consistency and bounds on the convergence rates. More specifically, we consider a model matrix P satisfying certain assumptions, and construct a noisy matrix Pb where the input (i, j) is a coin flip with probability pi,j . We show that the output πˆ of the spectral seriation algorithm for the random matrix is very close to the true ordering π.
Additional file 1: of Can the health effects of widely-held societal norms be evaluated? An analysis of the United Nations convention on the elimination of all forms of discrimination against women (UN-CEDAW)
Creators: name: Tait, Christopher
name: Ifrah Abdillahi
name: Wong, Wendy
name: Smith-Cannoy, Heather
name: Arjumand Siddiqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Mean ratification year across groups in stratified analyses. (DOCX 14 kb)
Ground State Energy Calculations of the ν=1/2 and the ν=5/2 FQHE System
Creators: name: Dietel, Juergen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider energy calculations of the spin polarized $ν=1/2$ Chern-Simons theory. We show that one has to be careful in the definition of the Chern-Simons path integral in order to avoid an IR divergent magnetic ground state energy in RPA as in \cite{di1}. We correct the path integral and get a well behaved magnetic energy by considering the energy of the maximal divergent graphs as well as the Hartree-Fock graphs. Furthermore, we consider the $ν=1/2$ and the $ν=5/2$ system with spin degrees of freedom. In doing this we formulate a Chern-Simons theory of the $ν=5/2$ system by transforming the interaction operator to the next lower Landau level. We calculate the Coulomb energy of the spin polarized as well as the spin unpolarized $ν=1/2$ and the $ν=5/2$ system as a function of the interaction strength in RPA. These energies are in good agreement with numerical simulations of interacting electrons in the first as well as in the second Landau level. Furthermore, we calculate the compressibility, the effective mass and the excitations of the spin polarized $ν=2+1/\tildeϕ$ systems where $\tildeϕ$ is an even number.
description: 12 pages, RevTex, including 4 EPS figures, corrected some typos
Rhaphidostegium aureolum A. Jaeger
Creators: name: Price, Michelle J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Sematophyllaceae
Rhaphidostegium
Rhaphidostegium aureolum

description: Rhaphidostegium aureolum (Hampe) A. Jaeger
 = Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E. Britton, see O’SHEA & PRICE (2008: 36).
 Specimens. – Guarapi, sur le tronc des arbres, juillet 1881, Balansa 3695a (Herb. Boiss., G00040494; Herb. DC. [1884], G00040490) [published in BESCHERELLE, 1885: 19].
description: Published as part of Price, Michelle J., 2012, Catalogue of the Benjamin Balansa moss collections from Paraguay in Herbarium Genavense (G), pp. 153-179 in Candollea 67 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v671a17, http://zenodo.org/record/5719346
Additional file 1 of Genomic analysis of demographic history and ecological niche modeling in the endangered Chinese Grouse Tetrastes sewerzowi
Creators: name: Song, Kai
name: Gao, Bin
name: Halvarsson, Peter
name: Fang, Yun
name: Jiang, Ying-Xin
name: Sun, Yue-Hua
name: Höglund, Jacob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 1. ROC Plot for classification accuracy of this model.
Hepatitis Delta Virus Replication Affects the Expression of Host Genes Involved in Cell Cycle
Creators: name: Goodrum, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Hepatitis Delta Virus
Cell cycle
Sequencing

description: The hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is the smallest human pathogenic RNA virus and relies heavily on host proteins for its replication. The objective of my research was to observe the effect of HDV replication on host gene expression, using a HEK-293-based cell system engineered to mimic HDV replication. A high-throughput sequencing was performed and allowed to establish a total of 3,561 genes differentially expressed by HDV RNA. Among those genes, 3,278 were upregulated by HDV RNA and 283 downregulated. A Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis was performed on those dysregulated genes and revealed that upregulated genes were predominantly part of these four pathways: RNA processing, G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway, protein transport, and organelle organization. On the other hand, downregulated genes were part of the nucleosome assembly pathway. The expression of several genes was confirmed by RT-qPCR. Moreover, protein complexes whose expression at the gene level was affected were identified. A total of 30 complexes were found to be significantly affected by HDV replication. Among them, we found many chromatin and histone related complexes. Lastly, a flow cytometry analysis revealed an increase in cell cycle arrest in G0/G1 and a reduction in the percentage of cell in S phase. Moreover, there was a difference in cell size for arrested cells in G0/G1 in HDV replicating cells. Overall, my results support the hypothesis that HDV replication induces cell cycle dysregulation.
MIMO Applications for Multibeam Satellites
Creators: name: Schwarz, Robert T.
name: Delamotte, Thomas
name: Storek, Kai-Uwe
name: Knopp, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: High throughput satellites employing multibeam antennas and full frequency reuse for broadband satellite services are considered in this paper. Such architectures offer, for example, a cost-effective solution to optimize data delivery and extend the coverage areas in future 5G networks. We propose the application of the multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) technology in both the feeder link and the multiuser downlink. Spatial multiplexing of different data streams is performed in a common feeder beam. In the user links, MIMO with multiple beams is exploited to simultaneously serve different users in the same frequency channel. Under particular design constraints, effective spatial separation of the multiple user signals is possible. To mitigate the interstream interference in the MIMO feeder link as well as the multiuser downlink, precoding of the transmit signals is applied. Simulation results illustrate the performance gains in terms of sum throughput.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting
Draft Dissemination and Communication Plan (NEWELY D7.2)
Creators: name: Pellegrini, Chiara
name: Fouda-Onana, Frédéric
name: Goll, Miriam
name: Reissner, Regine
name: Žitka, Jan
name: Henkensmeier, Dirk
name: Kurová, Marika
name: Bouzek, Karel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: dissemination

description: This document outlines the plan for the Dissemination and Communication (D&C) of the NEWELY project in accordance with the partners’ interests and the signed Grant Agreement. This document, combined with the more detailed Exploitation Plan (planned at M12), provides an overview of the project’s undertaken and planned activities for dissemination, communication and exploitation of the knowledge generating during the NEWELY project. This document will be updated periodically during the project’s lifetime to tune the D&C actions in accordance with the project results and the exploitation strategy.
Generative Models for Low-Rank Video Representation and Reconstruction
Creators: name: Hyder, Rakib
name: Asif, M. Salman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Finding compact representation of videos is an essential component in almost every problem related to video processing or understanding. In this paper, we propose a generative model to learn compact latent codes that can efficiently represent and reconstruct a video sequence from its missing or under-sampled measurements. We use a generative network that is trained to map a compact code into an image. We first demonstrate that if a video sequence belongs to the range of the pretrained generative network, then we can recover it by estimating the underlying compact latent codes. Then we demonstrate that even if the video sequence does not belong to the range of a pretrained network, we can still recover the true video sequence by jointly updating the latent codes and the weights of the generative network. To avoid overfitting in our model, we regularize the recovery problem by imposing low-rank and similarity constraints on the latent codes of the neighboring frames in the video sequence. We use our methods to recover a variety of videos from compressive measurements at different compression rates. We also demonstrate that we can generate missing frames in a video sequence by interpolating the latent codes of the observed frames in the low-dimensional space.
Two-Point Stress-Tensor Correlator in N=1 SYM(2+1)
Creators: name: Hiller, J. R.
name: Pinsky, S.
name: Trittmann, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advances in string theory have highlighted the need for reliable numerical methods to calculate correlators at strong coupling in supersymmetric theories. We present a calculation of the correlator <0|T^{++}(r)T^{++}(0)|0> in N=1 SYM theory in 2+1 dimensions. The numerical method we use is supersymmetric discrete light-cone quantization (SDLCQ), which preserves the supersymmetry at every order of the approximation and treats fermions and bosons on the same footing. This calculation is done at large $N_c$. For small and intermediate r the correlator converges rapidly for all couplings. At small r the correlator behaves like 1/r^6, as expected from conformal field theory. At large r the correlator is dominated by the BPS states of the theory. There is, however, a critical value of the coupling where the large-r correlator goes to zero, suggesting that the large-r correlator can only be trusted to some finite coupling which depends on the transverse resolution. We find that this critical coupling grows linearly with the square root of the transverse momentum resolution.
description: 16 pp., 9 figures
Effective pairing interaction in a system with an incipient band
Creators: name: Maier, Thomas A.
name: Mishra, Vivek
name: Scalapino, Douglas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nature and mechanism of superconductivity in the extremely electron-doped FeSe based superconductors continues to be a matter of debate. In these systems, the hole-like band has moved below the Fermi energy, and various spin-fluctuation theories involving pairing between states near the electron Fermi surface and states of this incipient band have been proposed. Here, using a dynamic cluster quantum Monte Carlo calculation for a bilayer Hubbard model we show that the pairing in these systems can be understood in terms of an effective retarded attractive interaction between electrons near the electron Fermi surface.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Rhaphidostegium chlorothecium Besch.
Creators: name: Price, Michelle J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Sematophyllaceae
Rhaphidostegium
Rhaphidostegium chlorothecium

description: Rhaphidostegium chlorothecium Besch.
 Ξ Sematophyllum chlorothecium (Besch.) Broth. in Engl., Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 11: 433. 1925.
 Specimens. – Guarapi, sur le tronc des arbres, 29 juillet 1881, Balansa 3696 (Herb. Boiss., G00048093; Herb. Boiss., G00048094; Herb. DC. [1884], G00048092) [published in BESCHERELLE, 1885: 19].
description: Published as part of Price, Michelle J., 2012, Catalogue of the Benjamin Balansa moss collections from Paraguay in Herbarium Genavense (G), pp. 153-179 in Candollea 67 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v671a17, http://zenodo.org/record/5719346
Anti-inflammatory pterocarpanoids from the roots of Pongamia pinnata
Creators: name: Wen, Ran
name: Lv, Hai-Ning
name: Jiang, Yong
name: Tu, Peng-Fei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A phytochemical study on the roots of Pongamia pinnata afforded 11 pterocarpanoids, including three new compounds. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by 1D and 2D NMR and HRESIMS data. The absolute configurations of the new compounds were assigned via analysis of the specific rotations and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) spectra. The isolates were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-stimulated BV-2 microglial cells. Six compounds exhibited inhibitory effects against NO production, and compound 5 showed the best activity with an IC50 value at 12.0 μM.
Biomarker Assay Development and Sensing with Solid-State Nanopores
Creators: name: Beamish, Eric
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Solid-state nanopore
Assay development
Biosensing
Biomarker sensing
Single-molecule sensing

description: Broadly speaking, the work herein discussed encompasses the development of biomolecular assays for biomarker detection. Specific to the assays in this thesis is the design of reaction schemes that consider the unique requirements of one class of single-molecule sensors in particular: solid-state nanopores formed using a novel fabrication and conditioning technique discovered during this research at the University of Ottawa. We present three unique assays for the detection of different biomolecular targets. The first uses a class of DNA origami structures termed nanoswitches to translate the presence of a short segment of single-stranded DNA Zika virus biomarker to a large configurational change in a double-stranded DNA scaffold. The signal amplification inherent in this topological change allowed us to a achieve a high degree of specificity for detecting a small nucleic acid target by requiring two separate binding events. Furthermore, through careful design of the configurational change, the number of topological states that a solid-state nanopore can sense is limited, providing unambiguous signals in ionic current recordings. Quantification of the Zika gene was performed by sensing the relative amounts of nanoswitches in looped and linear configurations from only hundreds of individual molecules. We then explored the sensitivity of solid-state nanopores for detecting small molecular features along short DNA scaffolds. Leveraging the ability of our nanopores to detect the presence of these protrusions, we present results in which ATP, a molecule significantly too small to be directly detected by the nanopore sensor, initiated an aptamer-based DNA displacement reaction to form a protrusion along scaffolds, producing measurable changes in ionic current signatures in nanopore recordings. Finally, we present an assay in which a microRNA, a biomarker linked to various cancers, was detected through the conjugation of two probes, each of which contained a binding site to different segments of the microRNA. In addition to examining different probe set structures for optimal performance, our two-probe design aimed to improve specificity over conventional single-probe-based assays which only require one recognition step, while still providing unambiguous signals due to the greater-than-doubling in molecular complex size upon conjugation. Furthermore, the use of two individual small probes, rather than one large nanoswitch, increased the resolution with which we could differentiate microRNA concentrations. The assay enabled the quantification of six concentrations of microRNA spanning a single order of magnitude, in only several hundred events, and allowed us to take advantage of the reduced cost, material and labour, as well as increased nanopore capture rates, associated with small assembled molecules.
Photoexcitation in two-dimensional topological insulators: Generating and controlling electron wavepackets in Quantum Spin Hall systems
Creators: name: Dolcini, Fabrizio
name: Rossi, Fausto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most fascinating challenges in Physics is the realization of an electron-based counterpart of quantum optics, which requires the capability to generate and control single electron wave packets. The edge states of quantum spin Hall (QSH) systems, i.e. two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators realized in HgTe/CdTe and InAs/GaSb quantum wells, may turn the tide in the field, as they do not require the magnetic field that limits the implementations based on quantum Hall effect. Here we show that an electric pulse, localized in space and/or time and applied at a QSH edge, can photoexcite electron wavepackets by intra-branch electrical transitions, without invoking the bulk states or the Zeeman coupling. Such wavepackets are spin-polarised and propagate in opposite directions, with a density profile that is independent of the initial equilibrium temperature and that does not exhibit dispersion, as a result of the linearity of the spectrum and of the chiral anomaly characterising massless Dirac electrons. We also investigate the photoexcited energy distribution and show how, under appropriate circumstances, minimal excitations (Levitons) are generated. Furthermore, we show that the presence of a Rashba spin-orbit coupling can be exploited to tailor the shape of photoexcited wavepackets. Possible experimental realizations are also discussed.
description: 17 pages, 3 Figures
Additional file 1: of Eosinophils in anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody associated vasculitis
Creators: name: Hellmark, Thomas
name: Ohlsson, Sophie
name: Ă Sa Pettersson
name: Hansson, Markus
name: Ă Sa Johansson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in eosinophils. Cell aggregates were excluded based on forward scatter height and area properties, then granulocytes were gated based on their forward and side scatter. Eosinophils (in red) were defined as Siglec-8+ granulocytes. It was possible to select eosinophils also by their forward and side scatter characteristics. Intracellular production of ROS was measured as the geometric median fluorescence intensity in eosinophils (red) as a comparison typical graphs of ROS production in neutrophils are shown to the left (green). The two top histograms show unstimulated (PBS) cells and the bottom two histograms show cells activated with phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA). (PDF 141 kb)
On three outer-independent domination related parameters in graphs
Creators: name: Mojdeh, Doost Ali
name: Peterin, Iztok
name: Samadi, Babak
name: Yero, Ismael G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $G$ be a graph and let $S\subseteq V(G)$. The set $S$ is a double outer-independent dominating set of $G$ if $|N[v]\cap D|\geq2$, for all $v\in V(G)$, and $V(G)\setminus S$ is independent. Similarly, $S$ is a $2$-outer-independent dominating set, if every vertex from $V(G)\setminus S$ has at least two neighbors in $S$ and $V(G)\setminus S$ is independent. Finally, $S$ is a total outer-independent dominating set if every vertex from $V(G)$ has a neighbor in $S$ and the complement of $S$ is an independent set. The double, total or $2$-outer-independent domination number of $G$ is the smallest possible cardinality of any double, total or $2$-outer-independent dominating set of $G$, respectively. In this paper, the $2$-outer-independent, the total outer-independent and the double outer-independent domination numbers of graphs are investigated. We prove some Nordhaus-Gaddum type inequalities, derive their computational complexity and present several bounds for them.
Additional file 4 of Comparison of response evaluation criteria in solid tumors and tumor regression grade in evaluating the effect of preoperative systemic therapy of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Lai, Ming-Yu
name: Kang, Shi-Yang
name: Sun, Yu-Ting
name: Quan, Ting-Ting
name: Lu, Shi-Xun
name: He, Cai-Yun
name: Zhou, Zhi-Wei
name: Yang, Li-Qiong
name: Luo, Hui-Yan
name: Wang, Feng-Hua
name: Li, Yu-Hong
name: Xu, Rui-Hua
name: Guan, Wen-Long
name: Qiu, Miao-Zhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4.
Rhaphidostegium circinale Besch.
Creators: name: Price, Michelle J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Sematophyllaceae
Rhaphidostegium
Rhaphidostegium circinale

description: Rhaphidostegium circinale (Hampe) Besch.
 = Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E. Britton, see O’SHEA & PRICE (2008: 36).
 Specimen. – L’Assomption, 1874, Balansa 1218 (Herb. DC. [1878], G00040493) [published in BESCHERELLE, 1877: 270].
description: Published as part of Price, Michelle J., 2012, Catalogue of the Benjamin Balansa moss collections from Paraguay in Herbarium Genavense (G), pp. 153-179 in Candollea 67 (1) on page 166, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v671a17, http://zenodo.org/record/5719346
Histopathological features for coexistent invasive cancer in large colorectal adenomatous polyps
Creators: name: Emmanuel, Andrew
name: Haji, Amyn
name: Gulati, S
name: Moorhead, Jane
name: Papagrigoriadis, Savvas
name: Hayee, Bu
name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111202 Cancer Diagnosis
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110307 Gastroenterology and Hepatology
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 110316 Pathology (excl. Oral Pathology)
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Background Histopathological features associated with coexistent invasive adenocarcinoma in large colorectal adenomas have not been described. This study aimed to determine the association of histopathological features in areas of low-grade dysplasia with coexistent invasive adenocarcinoma. Methods High-grade lesions (containing high-grade dysplasia or adenocarcinoma) from a cohort of large (at least 20 mm) colorectal adenomas removed by endoscopic resection were subjected to detailed histopathological analysis. The histopathological features in low-grade areas with coexistent adenocarcinoma were reviewed and their diagnostic performance was evaluated. Results Seventy-four high-grade lesions from 401 endoscopic resections of large adenomas were included. In the low-grade dysplastic areas, a coexistent invasive adenocarcinoma was associated significantly with a cribriform or trabecular growth pattern (P < 0.001), high nuclear grade (P < 0.001), multifocal intraluminal necrosis (P < 0.001), atypical mitotic figures (P = 0.006), infiltrative lesion edges (P < 0.001), a broad fibrous band (P = 0.001), ulceration (P < 0.001), expansile nodules (P < 0.001) and an extensive tumour-infiltrating lymphocyte pattern (P = 0.04). Lesions with coexistent invasive adenocarcinoma harboured at least one of these features. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) for coexistent invasive adenocarcinoma, using frequencies of adverse histopathological factors in low-grade areas, was 0.92. The presence of two or more of these adverse histopathological features in low-grade areas had a sensitivity of 86 per cent and a specificity of 84 per cent for coexistent invasive adenocarcinoma. Conclusion Several histopathological features in low-grade dysplastic areas of adenomas could be predictive of coexistent adenocarcinoma.
Additional file 5 of Comparison of response evaluation criteria in solid tumors and tumor regression grade in evaluating the effect of preoperative systemic therapy of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Lai, Ming-Yu
name: Kang, Shi-Yang
name: Sun, Yu-Ting
name: Quan, Ting-Ting
name: Lu, Shi-Xun
name: He, Cai-Yun
name: Zhou, Zhi-Wei
name: Yang, Li-Qiong
name: Luo, Hui-Yan
name: Wang, Feng-Hua
name: Li, Yu-Hong
name: Xu, Rui-Hua
name: Guan, Wen-Long
name: Qiu, Miao-Zhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5.
Global well-posedness and time-decay estimates of the compressible Navier-Stokes-Korteweg system in critical Besov spaces
Creators: name: Chikami, Noboru
name: Kobayashi, Takayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the compressible Navier-Stokes-Korteweg system describing the dynamics of a liquid-vapor mixture with diffuse interphase. The global solutions are established under linear stability conditions in critical Besov spaces. In particular, the sound speed may be greater than or equal to zero. By fully exploiting the parabolic property of the linearized system for all frequencies, we see that there is no loss of derivative usually induced by the pressure for the standard isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system. This enables us to apply Banach's fixed point theorem to show the existence of global solution. Furthermore, we obtain the optimal decay rates of the global solutions in the $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$-framework.
Rhaphidostegium fallax Besch.
Creators: name: Price, Michelle J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Sematophyllaceae
Rhaphidostegium
Rhaphidostegium fallax

description: Rhaphidostegium fallax Besch. in Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 21: 270. 1877.
 = Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E. Britton, see O’SHEA & PRICE (2008: 36).
 Type citation. – “Assomption, sur les troncs d’arbres, Balansa 1213; Pirayu, sur le tronc du Cocos yatai, Balansa 1219 ”.
 Type specimen. – Syntype: L’Assomption, sur le tronc des arbres, mai 1877, Balansa 1213 (Herb. DC. [1878], G00040488).
 Type designation. – None found.
 Specimens. – Cordillère de Peribébui, 1879, Balansa 3694 (Herb. Boiss., G00040498; Herb. Boiss., G00040504) [published in BESCHERELLE, 1885: 19].
description: Published as part of Price, Michelle J., 2012, Catalogue of the Benjamin Balansa moss collections from Paraguay in Herbarium Genavense (G), pp. 153-179 in Candollea 67 (1) on page 167, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v671a17, http://zenodo.org/record/5719346
Magnetic Raman Scattering of Insulating Cuprates
Creators: name: Eroles, J. M.
name: Batista, C. D.
name: Bacci, S. B.
name: Gagliano, E. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the $B_{1g}$ and $A_{1g}$ Raman profiles of M$_{2}$Cu$O_{4}$ (with M= La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd), Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$Ca$_{0.5}$Y$_{0.5}$Cu$_{2}$O$_{8+y}$%, YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6.2}$ and PrBa$_{2}$Cu$_{2.7}$Al$_{0.3}$O$_{7}$ insulating cuprates within the Loudon-Fleury theory, in the framework of an extended Hubbard model for moderate on-site Coulomb interaction $U$. We calculate the non-resonant contribution to these Raman profiles by using exact diagonalization techniques and analyze two types of contributing mechanisms to the line shapes: 4-spin cyclic exchange and spin-phonon interactions. Although these interactions contribute to different parts of the spectra, together, they account for the enhanced linewidth and asymmetry of the $B_{1g}$ mode, as well as the non-negligible intensity of the $A_{1g}$ Raman line observed in these materials.
description: 8 pages, 2 eps figures. To be published in PRB
Beratung von Personen mit geringen Deutschkenntnissen in der Sozialen Arbeit: Eine qualitative Forschungsarbeit zur Vorgehensweise und den Herausforderungen der Professionellen in der Praxis
Creators: name: Hofmann, Eva
name: Lombardini, Rina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Zu Beginn der Bachelor-Arbeit stand die Idee, ein Tool zu entwickeln, um Sozialarbeitende in der Beratung von Personen mit geringen Deutschkenntnissen in der Verständigung zu unterstützen. Die Autorinnen haben sich dafür entschieden, im Rahmen einer qualitativen Forschungsarbeit zunächst die Ist-Situation zu ergründen und interessierten sich dafür, wie Sozialarbeitende in der Beratung von Personen mit geringen Deutschkenntnissen vorgehen, mit welchen Herausforderungen sie sich konfrontiert sehen und ob Beratung unter diesen Umständen überhaupt möglich ist. Zu diesem Zweck wurden sieben Sozialarbeitende in unterschiedlichen Organisationen anhand eines Leitfaden-interviews befragt. Die Daten zeigen eine grosse Diversität an Vorgehensweisen seitens der Sozialarbeitenden sowie eine Vielzahl von Herausforderungen in ihrem Arbeitsalltag auf. Zudem wird mit dieser Arbeit dargelegt, dass die Verständigung nicht ausschliesslich über die gesprochene Sprache erfolgt. Bei Sozialarbeitenden, die ihre Gespräche empathisch und mit viel Kreativität gestalten, scheint eine Beratung trotz geringen Deutschkenntnissen seitens der Klientinnen und Klienten möglich zu sein.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201909
Fracture energy of gels
Creators: name: Tanaka, Yoshimi
name: Fukao, Koji
name: Miyamoto, Yoshihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To clarify effects of crack speed and cross-link density on fracture energy of acrylamide gels, we evaluated the roughness of the fracture surface and measured the fracture energy taking into account the roughness. The fracture energy increases linearly with crack speed $V$ in a fast crack speed region, and the increasing rate of fracture energy with $V$ decreases with increasing cross link density in the gels. In a slow crack speed region the fracture energy depends on crack speed more strongly than in the fast crack speed region. This indicates that a qualitative change exists in fracture process of the gels.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures. Some errors in the first version have been corrected
title: Developing and articulating a pedagogy of physical education teacher education using models-based practice.
Creators: name: Baker, Kellie M.
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newofundland
Year: 2020

description: As teachers and researchers of teaching, teacher educators are essential to education reform. Yet, what is known and understood about the ways in which teacher educators develop their personal pedagogies of teacher education using innovative practice is under-researched. In my research, I used self-study of teacher education practice (S-STEP) methodology to examine the development and articulation of my personal pedagogy of physical education teacher education (PETE) using innovative practice in the form of Models-Based Practice (MBP). I focused specifically on teaching pre-service teachers about and through four pedagogical models: Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility, Cooperative Learning, Peer Teaching, and Teaching Games for Understanding. Participants included me as the teacher educator-researcher and nine pre-service teachers (PSTs) enrolled in three distinct PETE courses. Over the course of 18.5 months, the following data were gathered: a reflective teacher journal, 79 annotated learning plans, course artifacts (e.g., syllabi), participant and non-participant observations, 27 PST individual interviews, two PST focus group interviews, and PST work samples (e.g., 16 PST reflective writing assignments). I used a deductive approach to map concepts from occupational socialization theory and pedagogy of teacher education theory onto the data. The main findings included: (a) implementing MBP in PETE is complex and fraught with challenges, (b) developing teacher education practice is a multi-layered and problematic undertaking, (c) PSTs’ voices are essential in developing deeper and richer understandings of teacher educator practice, and (d) the development and articulation of principles of practice and a pedagogy of teacher education have fundamental implications for both the teacher educator-researcher engaging in S-STEP but also for other teacher educators. My research findings offer insights into how principles of practice and a pedagogy of teacher education might be examined, developed, and shared for use by other teacher educator-researchers. In addition, my research builds on the limited understanding of MBP implementation and influential factors that contribute to the challenges that teacher educators face in its enactment in PETE. Findings from my research also build on the crucial role of interaction in S-STEP by establishing the value of PSTs as critical contributors in the development of teacher educators’ personal pedagogies.
Tumeochrysa (Tumeochrysa) issikii
Creators: name: Wu, Jingyu
name: Liu, Xingyue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Neuroptera
Chrysopidae
Tumeochrysa
Tumeochrysa issikii

description: [35] Tumeochrysa (Tumeochrysa) issikii (Kuwayama, 1961)
(Fig. 85)
Anomalochrysa issikii Kuwayama, 1961: 15. Type locality: China (Taiwan, near Horisha [near Puli]). Holotype in EIHU. Tumeochrysa issikii: Brooks & Barnard, 1990: 276.
Diagnosis. Body length 14.0–16.0 mm, forewing length 20.0–24.0 m, hindwing length 18.0–22.0 mm. Head without spots. Antenna shorter than forewing. Thorax brownish yellow. Forewing long and transparent, costal area with 34–36 crossveins, 24–26 radial crossveins and 17–19 psm-psc crossveins present, gradates in four rows, basal crossvein of inner gradate series not meeting Psm. Hindwing relatively narrow, costal area with 24–26 crossveins, 23–25 radial crossveins present, gradates in three rows. Abdomen with dense setae.
Distribution. China (Taiwan).
Remarks. Kuwayama (1961) originally described this species and only provided some external morphological characters. This species is the only one of Tumeochrysa distributed in Taiwan, China. We consider this species as a valid species temporarily.
description: Published as part of Wu, Jingyu & Liu, Xingyue, 2024, Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China, pp. 1-169 in Zootaxa 5540 (1) on page 83, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14240496
Additional file 2: of A pilot randomised controlled trial of physical activity facilitation for older adults: feasibility study findings
Creators: name: Morgan, Gemma
name: Haase, Anne
name: Campbell, Rona
name: Ben-Shlomo, Yoav
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Complete data on estimates and regression outputs for primary and secondary outcomes. (DOCX 27 kb)
Galaxy groups up to z=2.5 in deep near-infrared surveys : detection and quenched fractions
Creators: name: Sarron, Florian
name: Conselice, Christopher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: galaxies: clusters
galaxies: groups
galaxies: evolution
galaxies: star-formation

description: Obtaining large samples of galaxy groups and (proto-)cluster cores at redshift z > 1.5 is crucial to better understand cluster formation and the role environment plays in shaping galaxy properties. While dozens of these structures have now been studied, a systematic search for such systems has proven challenging. Exploiting deep near-infrared selected photometric data is a promising approach. We designed a new group finder algorithm, the DElaunay TEssellation ClusTer IdentiFication with photo-z (DETECTIFz) to detect galaxy groups in photometric data. The algorithm uses the joint PDF of redshift and stellar mass of galaxies to identify groups as stellar-mass over-densities. Using data from three of the deepest near-infrared surveys: UKIDSS UDS, VIDEO, and UltraVISTA, that were homogeneously reduced (the REFINE survey), we build a pure (>90%) sample of 448 candidate groups up to z=2.5 and study some of their properties. In this talk, I present results from Sarron & Conselice (accepted in MNRAS). I will detail the DETECTIFz algorithm and show its performances on mock galaxy catalogues. I will show some properties of our group catalogue. In particular, we find that galaxies with \(10.25 < \log(M_\star/{\rm M}_\odot) < 11\) have higher quenched fractions in groups than in the field up to z=2.2, the difference growing with decreasing redshift.
description: This work was supported by a Cosmic Visions STFC grant
Rhaphidostegium fuscoviride Besch.
Creators: name: Price, Michelle J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Bryopsida
Hypnales
Sematophyllaceae
Rhaphidostegium
Rhaphidostegium fuscoviride

description: Rhaphidostegium fuscoviride Besch. in J. Bot. (Morot) 5: 347. 1891.
 = Sematophyllum subpinnatum (Brid.) E. Britton, see O’SHEA & PRICE (2008: 36).
 Type citation. – “Cordillère de Péribébui, Balansa 3682 ”.
 Type specimens. – Syntypes: Cordillère de Peribébui, 1879, Balansa 3682 (G, G00040492; G, G00040500; Herb. Boiss., G00040501).
 Type designation. – None found.
 Specimen. – Cordillère de Peribébui, 1879, Balansa 3682b (Herb. Boiss., G00040499) [published in BESCHERELLE, 1885: 19].
description: Published as part of Price, Michelle J., 2012, Catalogue of the Benjamin Balansa moss collections from Paraguay in Herbarium Genavense (G), pp. 153-179 in Candollea 67 (1) on page 167, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v671a17, http://zenodo.org/record/5719346
Additional file 3 of Comparison of response evaluation criteria in solid tumors and tumor regression grade in evaluating the effect of preoperative systemic therapy of gastric cancer
Creators: name: Lai, Ming-Yu
name: Kang, Shi-Yang
name: Sun, Yu-Ting
name: Quan, Ting-Ting
name: Lu, Shi-Xun
name: He, Cai-Yun
name: Zhou, Zhi-Wei
name: Yang, Li-Qiong
name: Luo, Hui-Yan
name: Wang, Feng-Hua
name: Li, Yu-Hong
name: Xu, Rui-Hua
name: Guan, Wen-Long
name: Qiu, Miao-Zhen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3.
Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Nanographite Ribbons
Creators: name: Wakabayashi, Katsunori
name: Fujita, Mitsutaka
name: Ajiki, Hiroshi
name: Sigrist, Manfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic and magnetic properties of ribbon-shaped nanographite systems with zigzag and armchair edges in a magnetic field are investigated by using a tight binding model. One of the most remarkable features of these systems is the appearance of edge states, strongly localized near zigzag edges. The edge state in magnetic field, generating a rational fraction of the magnetic flux (ϕ= p/q) in each hexagonal plaquette of the graphite plane, behaves like a zero-field edge state with q internal degrees of freedom. The orbital diamagnetic susceptibility strongly depends on the edge shapes. The reason is found in the analysis of the ring currents, which are very sensitive to the lattice topology near the edge. Moreover, the orbital diamagnetic susceptibility is scaled as a function of the temperature, Fermi energy and ribbon width. Because the edge states lead to a sharp peak in the density of states at the Fermi level, the graphite ribbons with zigzag edges show Curie-like temperature dependence of the Pauli paramagnetic susceptibility. Hence, it is shown that the crossover from high-temperature diamagnetic to low-temperature paramagnetic behavior of the magnetic susceptibility of nanographite ribbons with zigzag edges.
description: 13 pages including 19 figures, submitted to Physical Rev B
Cell detection on image-based immunoassays
Creators: name: Pla, Pol del Aguila
name: Jaldén, Joakim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Cell detection and counting in the image-based ELISPOT and Fluorospot immunoassays is considered a bottleneck. The task has remained hard to automatize, and biomedical researchers often have to rely on results that are not accurate. Previously proposed solutions are heuristic, and data-based solutions are subject to a lack of objective ground truth data. In this paper, we analyze a partial differential equations model for ELISPOT, Fluorospot, and assays of similar design. This leads us to a mathematical observation model for the images generated by these assays. We use this model to motivate a methodology for cell detection. Finally, we provide a real-data example that suggests that this cell detection methodology and a human expert perform comparably.
description: 5 pages, 2018 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2018), Washington, DC, USA, April 4-7, 2018
MOESM2 of Determinants of bed net use conditional on access in population surveys in Ghana
Creators: name: Ricotta, Emily
name: Oppong, Samuel
name: Yukich, Joshua
name: BriĂŤt, Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Table of summary survey statistics. Table S2. Regression coefficients and Deviance Information Criterion for models with and without a spatial random effects.