cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Diseño industrial: concepto y objeto de protección
Creators: name: Rochel Galeano, Kiara Katherine
name: García Medina, Diana María
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Derecho Industrial
subject: Diseño industrial
subject: protección
subject: alcance
subject: registro
subject: SIC
subject: tridimensional
subject: bidimensional

description: OBJETIVO GENERAL Mediante este Objeto Virtual examinaremos el concepto del Diseño industrial y su ámbito de protección, haciendo un especial énfasis en los requisitos legales para obtener la protección y poder registrarlo en Colombia. Asi mismo, se buscará su distinción con los demás tipos de propiedad intelectual. OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS A. El estudiante estará en capacidad de identificar cuándo esta frente a un objeto susceptible de protección como diseño industrial, distinguirlo de las demás figuras de la propiedad industrial, y a su vez, reconocer los elementos comunes que caracterizan a los Diseños Industriales como objeto de protección. B. El estudiante podrá identificar los requisitos para que un Diseño Industrial goce de protección en Colombia. C. El estudiante logrará comprender quién es el titular legitimado y cuál es el tramite administrativo para registrar un diseño industrial de acuerdo con el ordenamiento jurídico colombiano.
description: Mediante este Objeto Virtual examinaremos el concepto del Diseño industrial y su ámbito de protección, haciendo un especial énfasis en los requisitos legales para obtener la protección y poder registrarlo en Colombia. Asi mismo, se buscará su distinción con los demás tipos de propiedad intelectual.
Charm production in interactions of antiproton with proton and nuclei at ${\bar P}ANDA$ energies
Creators: name: Shyam, R.
name: Tsushima, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the production of charmed baryons in the antiproton-proton and antiproton-nucleus interactions within a fully covariant model that is based on an effective Lagrangian approach. The baryon production proceeds via the $t$-channel $D^0$ and $D^{*0}$ meson-exchange diagrams. We have also explored the production of the charm-baryon hypernucleus $^{16}_{Λ_c^+}$O in the antiproton - $^{16}$O collisions. For antiproton beam momenta of interest to the ${\bar P}ANDA$ experiment, the 0$^\circ$ differential cross sections for the formation of $^{16}_{Λ_c^+}$O hypernuclear states with simple particle-hole configurations, have magnitudes in the range of a few $μ$b/sr.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, Talk presented at the conference "Light-Cone 2017", held at Mumbai India, Sept 18 - 22, 2017. Version as printed in the Journal. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1701.02225
Garantías procesales del sancionable en el trámite incidental de desacato en la acción de tutela
Creators: name: Arango Castaño, Nathaly
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Derechos humanos
subject: Sentencias - Aspectos jurídicos
subject: Condición social
subject: Desacato
subject: Tutela
subject: Sancionable
subject: Garantías

description: En el presente trabajo de monografía, inicialmente nos remontamos a los orígenes de la acción de tutela como garantía de los derechos fundamentales constitucionales concebidos en la C.N, Convenios Internacionales y Derecho Internacional en general. Se realiza una síntesis del procedimiento previsto por el Decreto 2591/1991 y sus modificaciones, el cual establece las características del incidente de desacato, partes procesales y las sanciones previstas por el legislador, cuando estas fueren del caso. Se hace énfasis sobre las garantías procesales que deben cumplirse con rigor durante todo el trámite incidental con el cual se pretenda imponer una sanción por desacato al fallo protector de los derechos fundamentales, garantías estas que exigen establecer si el fallo fue cumplido total o parcialmente. Así mismo se avanza en la proporcionalidad, necesidad y razonabilidad de la sanción, siempre bajo la convicción del acatamiento del derecho de defensa y contradicción del sancionable, más adelante se analizan posibles vulneraciones de las garantías procesales en el incidente de desacato desarrollando los motivos por los cuales este no puede ser utilizado para violar derechos fundamentales de aquel a quien se imputa la posible comisión de un desacato al fallo de tutela.
description: In the monograph work here in, we initially go back to the origins of the protection action as a guarantee of the fundamental constitutional rights conceived in the National Constitution, International Agreements, and International Law, in general. A synthesis of the procedure provided for in Decree 2591/1991 and its modifications is made, which establishes the characteristics of the contempt incident, the procedural parties, and the sanctions foreseen by the legislator, when these are the case. Emphasis is placed on the procedural guarantees that must be strictly complied with throughout the incidental process with which it is intended to impose a sanction for contempt to the ruling that protects fundamental rights, which are guarantees that require establishing whether the ruling was full or partially complied with. Also, progress is made in the proportionality, necessity, and reasonableness of the sanction, always under the conviction of compliance with the right of defense and contradiction of the punishable. Later on, possible violations of the procedural guarantees in the contempt incident are analyzed developing the reasons why this cannot be used to violate fundamental rights of the one to whom the possible commission of a contempt of the guardianship decision is accused.
A novel model-based heuristic for energy optimal motion planning for automated driving
Creators: name: Ajanovic, Zlatan
name: Stolz, Michael
name: Horn, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 93C85, 70Q05, 68T40, 90C39, 90C35, 68R10

description: Predictive motion planning is the key to achieve energy-efficient driving, which is one of the main benefits of automated driving. Researchers have been studying the planning of velocity trajectories, a simpler form of motion planning, for over a decade now and many different methods are available. Dynamic programming has shown to be the most common choice due to its numerical background and ability to include nonlinear constraints and models. Although planning of an optimal trajectory is done in a systematic way, dynamic programming does not use any knowledge about the considered problem to guide the exploration and therefore explores all possible trajectories. A* is a search algorithm which enables using knowledge about the problem to guide the exploration to the most promising solutions first. Knowledge has to be represented in a form of a heuristic function, which gives an optimistic estimate of cost for transitioning to the final state, which is not a straightforward task. This paper presents a novel heuristics incorporating air drag and auxiliary power as well as operational costs of the vehicle, besides kinetic and potential energy and rolling resistance known in the literature. Furthermore, optimal cruising velocity, which depends on vehicle aerodynamic properties and auxiliary power, is derived. Results are compared for different variants of heuristic functions and dynamic programming as well.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, accepted to IFAC CTS 2018, Savona, Italy
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0140
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0140, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0140, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A security study of the Internet : an analysis of firewall behavior and anonymous DNS
Creators: name: Burch, Hal
name: Song, Dawn
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "Hosts connected to the Internet are exposed to a wide array of attacks. Multiple methods are used to limit and impede attacks. This paper looks at how and if some of these methods are deployed on the Internet. The most common method employed is to limit network access to hosts using firewalls. What percentage of IP addresses are behind firewalls? What do these firewalls block and allow? What common policies are installed in firewalls? These questions are extremely important for understanding how firewalls are used as a security defense mechanism on the Internet and were previously unaddressed. In this paper, we first set off to answer these questions by performing a systematic study of firewall behavior on the Internet. Another well-adopted method to limit information about hosts is to give IP addresses anonymous hostnames based on their IP addresses on the public Internet, called anonymous DNS. This makes the function and even existence of such machine [sic] difficult to determine. In this paper, we then analyze the behavior of anonymous DNS on the Internet, e.g., what fraction of hosts have anonymous names and how much information is contained in Internet hostnames. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first ones to systematically study the behavior of firewalls and anonymous DNS on the Internet. In this paper, we propose a methodology for such a study and describe our measurement results."
METHOD VALIDATION OF TWO In Vitro ASSAYS FOR VENEZUELAN EQUINE ENCEPHALITIS IN COMPLIANCE WITH FDA GUIDELINES AND REGULATIONS
Creators: name: Roberts, Brian A.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 1999

description: Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEE) was first identified in 1936 during an equine encephalitis outbreak in Venezuela. Since the initial isolation of VEE, several major epizootics of the disease have occurred in Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Trinidad. In the 1943-1944 Trinidad VEE epizootic, several donkeys with signs of encephalitis were sacrificed and virus was isolated from these brain homogenates. The isolated virus was used to generate a live-attenuated vaccine by serial propagation in guinea pig heart cells called VEE (TC-83 strain) virus vaccine, which is still in use today under Investigation New Drug (IND) status. The TC-83 vaccine causes systemic reactions in 23% of vaccine recipients and another 18% do not respond to TC-83 vaccine as a primary immunogen (Pittman, et al., 1996). A second vaccine against VEE, C-84 vaccine, was produced by formalin-inactivation of a second passage in chick embryo cells of the seed production lot of VEE from the TC-83 vaccine. C-84 vaccine is still in use today, also under IND status, as a booster immunization for persons with waning neutralizing antibodies to VEE and for TC-83 vaccine non-responders. A new vaccine candidate, VEE vaccine V3526, has been produced by site-directed mutagenesis of a full- length VEE cDNA clone with a deletion mutation and a second site substitution by another research group. An IND application for the new vaccine candidate will be submitted to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
Additional file 1 of Antiviral activity and mechanism of the antifungal drug, anidulafungin, suggesting its potential to promote treatment of viral diseases
Creators: name: Shen, Shu
name: Zhang, Yaxian
name: Yin, Zhiyun
name: Zhu, Qiong
name: Zhang, Jingyuan
name: Wang, Tiantian
name: Fang, Yaohui
name: Wu, Xiaoli
name: Bai, Yuan
name: Dai, Shiyu
name: Liu, Xijia
name: Jin, Jiayin
name: Tang, Shuang
name: Liu, Jia
name: Wang, Manli
name: Guo, Yu
name: Deng, Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supporting information.
Magnetorotational instability in eccentric disks
Creators: name: Chan, Chi-Ho
name: Krolik, Julian H.
name: Piran, Tsvi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Eccentric disks arise in such astrophysical contexts as tidal disruption events, but it is unknown whether the magnetorotational instability (MRI), which powers accretion in circular disks, operates in eccentric disks as well. We examine the linear evolution of unstratified, incompressible MRI in an eccentric disk orbiting a point mass. We consider vertical modes of wavenumber $k$ on a background flow with uniform eccentricity $e$ and vertical Alfvén speed $v_\mathrm A$ along an orbit with mean motion $n$. We find two mode families, one with dominant magnetic components, the other with dominant velocity components; the former is unstable at $(1-e)^3f^2\lesssim3$, where $f\equiv kv_\mathrm A/n$, the latter at $e\gtrsim0.8$. For $f^2\lesssim3$, MRI behaves much like in circular disks, but the growth per orbit declines slowly with increasing $e$; for $f^2\gtrsim3$, modes grow by parametric amplification, which is resonant for $0
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, 2 appendices, accepted by ApJ
Unprovability results involving braids
Creators: name: Carlucci, Lorenzo
name: Dehornoy, Patrick
name: Weiermann, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03B30, 03F35, 20F36, 91A50

description: We construct long sequences of braids that are descending with respect to the standard order of braids (``Dehornoy order''), and we deduce that, contrary to all usual algebraic properties of braids, certain simple combinatorial statements involving the braid order are true, but not provable in the subsystems ISigma1 or ISigma2 of the standard Peano system.
description: 32 pages
Exoneración de responsabilidad por avisos y letreros en los sistemas masivos de transporte
Creators: name: Vasquez Yepes, Mauricio
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Transporte - Legislación
subject: Trabajadores del transporte
subject: Transporte de pasajeros
subject: Contrato de transporte
subject: Responsabilidad civil
subject: Sistemas masivos de transporte
subject: Avisos y letreros
subject: Causales eximentes de responsabilidad

description: Durante la ejecución del contrato de transporte que se celebra entre el pasajero y los sistemas masivos de transporte, pueden ocurrir accidentes que impiden o dificultan el cumplimiento de la obligación de transportar a las personas de un lugar a otro en condiciones de seguridad, que le asiste a las empresas transportadoras en virtud del contrato suscrito. Estos accidentes a su vez pueden ocasionar daños a los pasajeros que, eventualmente, dan lugar a imputar responsabilidad civil a las transportadoras, siempre y cuando, el pasajero logre acreditar: 1) la existencia del contrato de transporte, 2) su incumplimiento, y 3) los perjuicios derivados del mismo. Los sistemas masivos de transporte al interior de sus instalaciones y vehículos tienen dispuestos avisos y letreros que informan algunas obligaciones que adquieren los pasajeros que celebran el contrato de transporte, los cuales tienen especial relevancia al momento de establecer la referida responsabilidad contractual, dado que, pueden dar lugar a la configuración de la causal eximente de responsabilidad de culpa exclusiva de la víctima o el hecho de un tercero. Este trabajo da cuenta precisamente de la exoneración de responsabilidad que puede derivarse de estos avisos y letreros en los sistemas masivos de transporte.
description: During the execution of the transport contract that is carried out by the passenger and the mass transport systems, there could be accidents that hinder or impede the fulfillment of the obligation to transport people from one place to another in safety conditions. In turn, these accidents can cause damage to passengers that, eventually, give rise to imputation of civil liability to the transportation company, provided that the passenger is able to prove: 1) the existence of the transport contract, 2) its breach, and 3) the damages derived from it. Massive transport systems within its facilities and vehicles have notices and signs that inform some obligations acquired by passengers when entering into the transport contract, which are particularly relevant when establishing the aforementioned contractual liability, given that, they may give rise to the configuration of the grounds for exemption from liability for the exclusive fault of the victim or the incident of a third party. Precisely, this study accounts for the exemption from liability that may derive from the notices and signs in the mass transport systems in the cities of Medellín and Bogotá.
NATURAL DISTURBANCE IN PIEDMONT AND BLUE RIDGE FOREST HABITATS: TREE MORTALITY AND SPROUTING AFTER HURRICANE ISABEL
Creators: name: Rodick, Christine L.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2007

description: More hurricanes are expected to occur in the Atlantic Ocean during the next 50 years causing more damage to the forests along the East coast and to inland areas affected by these storms. Over the last 100 years, many of these forests have not experienced this type of damage, and some have developed into well-established secondary succession forest habitats, capable of supporting a diverse collection of flora and fauna. A change in the disturbance patterns for the Eastern landscape could have a direct effect on the species composition of these forests, significantly changing the habitat dynamics that occur there. This study explored whether or not forests follow a standard successional sequence after disturbance. The main goals of the study were to identify the extent and patterns of tree mortality in Eastern deciduous forests after Hurricane Isabel, and to analyze the role of sprouting in forest recovery. Data were collected at six forested sites that incurred damage from Hurricane Isabel. I developed 49 candidate models for :four response variables and statistical analysis was completed using both binomial and multinomial logistic regression. Model selection was completed using an information-theory approach. Results show that the combination of site, tree size, species and severity of damage have a significant effect on the damage, survival and recovery of forested areas damaged by Hurricane Isabel. Future studies may show that while the initial sprouting is high, sprouting rates fall off over time and recovery patterns change due to delayed mortality and temporal effects.
A Secure Human-Computer Authentication Scheme
Creators: name: Hopper, Nicholas J.
name: Blum, Manuel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a protocol for authentication between a human and a computer, where the human is able to use no special hardware other than a dumb terminal.
Nanophotonic Light Management for Perovskite-Silicon Tandem Solar Cells
Creators: name: Chen, D.
name: Manley, P.
name: Tockhorn, P.
name: Eisenhauer, D.
name: Köppel, G.
name: Hammerschmidt, M.
name: Burger, S.
name: Albrecht, S.
name: Becker, C.
name: Jäger, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perovskite-silicon tandem solar cells are currently one of the most investigated concepts to overcome the theoretical limit for the power conversion efficiency of silicon solar cells. For monolithic tandem solar cells the available light must be distributed equally between the two subcells, which is known as current matching. For a planar device design, a global optimization of the layer thicknesses in the perovskite top cell allows current matching to be reached and reflective losses of the solar cell to be minimized at the same time. However, even after this optimization reflection and parasitic absorption losses occur, which add up to 7 mA/cm$^2$. In this contribution we use numerical simulations to study, how well hexagonal sinusoidal nanotextures in the perovskite top-cell can reduce the reflective losses of the combined tandem device. We investigate three configurations. The current density utilization can be increased from 91% for the optimized planar reference to 98% for the best nanotextured device (period 500 nm and peak-to-valley height 500 nm), where 100% refers to the Tiedje-Yablonovitch limit. In a first attempt to experimentally realize such nanophotonically structured perovskite solar cells for monolithic tandems, we investigate the morphology of perovskite layers, which are deposited onto sinusoidally structured substrates.
CONTROL OF A COMMERCIAL HONEYBEE PEST, THE SMALL HIVE BEETLE (AETHINA TUMIDA MURRAY): INSECT GROWTH REGULATORS AND BEETLE DISPERSAL
Creators: name: Rogers, Curtis
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2017

description: The invasive small hive beetle (SHB) poses a threat to honeybee hives throughout much of the United States and several other countries. Due to their specificity in targeting insect reproduction and metamorphosis, insect growth regulators (IGRs) provide an avenue of research to control for SHB. In this study, I compared the effects of two IGRs, azadirachtin and hydroprene, on SHB larval mortality and metamorphosis, as well as on adult mortality and fecundity. Azadirachtin adequately controlled for larvae, inducing mortality in 100% of juvenile individuals at the 100 ppm concentration. In adult beetles, azadirachtin at all tested concentrations killed all individuals. There were no significant effects of hydroprene on larval survival, adult mortality, or adult fecundity at concentrations up to 300 ppm, although adult emergence was significantly impaired in all. three larval hydroprene treatments. Mark-recapture trials did not provide sufficient data from which to analyze SHB dispersal.
A secure human-computer authentication scheme
Creators: name: Hopper, Nicholas J.
name: Blum, Manuel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "We introduce a protocol for authentication between a human and a computer, where the human is able to use no special hardware other than a dumb terminal. Authentication is based on a shared secret which can be reused polynomially often with no danger of exposure, assuming the conjectured uniform hardness of learning parity functions in the presence of noise. Under this conjecture, the protocol is secure against a polynomially-bounded passive adversary and also some forms of active adversary, although it is not secure against arbitrary active adversaries."
Análisis crítico sobre el problema de promoción y eficacia de derechos humanos frente a la explotación minera en el caso de “Cerro Matoso”
Creators: name: Higuera Peña, Sidney Adriana
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medio ambiente - Aspectos jurídicos
subject: Derecho internacional
subject: Derecho ambiental - Aspectos ambientales
subject: Cerro Matoso
subject: Asimetría
subject: Inversión extranjera
subject: Derechos humanos
subject: Eficacia de las normas

description: La concurrencia entre el derecho internacional de los derechos humanos y el derecho internacional de las inversiones genera relaciones de tensión y problemas de asimetría originados en la diferenciación funcional que presentan los sistemas jurídicos de cada uno de esos regímenes. Esta problemática es visible desde la esfera práctica donde se vuelve tangible la influencia del derecho internacional en los Estados constitucionales. Este documento presenta un análisis de caso que permite estudiar este fenómeno, a partir del cual se evidencian las deficiencias que presenta el sistema jurídico colombiano frente a la protección del medio ambiente y derechos humanos en el marco de la explotación minera de Cerro Matoso. Identifica a partir de un análisis histórico, normativo y contractual, las relaciones de tensión y asimetría del caso, para concluir que en estos escenarios se generan inconvenientes mayores como el desproporcionado proteccionismo a los inversionistas extranjeros, y la ineficacia de los mecanismos de protección al medio ambiente, lo cual genera un grave impacto negativo frente al acceso a la justicia de las poblaciones afectadas y en general de la protección de los derechos humanos no sólo en la zona, sino en la construcción del concepto de justicia en el sistema social, político y jurídico colombiano.
description: generates relationships of tension and asymmetry derived from the functional differentiation presented by the legal systems of each of these regimes. This issue becomes evident in the practical sphere where the influence of international law on constitutional states becomes tangible. This document presents a case analysis that allows the study of this phenomenon, from which the deficiencies of the Colombian legal system in terms of environmental protection and human rights in the context of mining exploitation of Cerro Matoso are revealed. Through a historical, regulatory and contractual analysis, it identifies the tension and asymmetry relationships in the case, reaching the conclusion that these scenarios give rise to significant problems such as disproportionate protectionism for foreign investors and the ineffectiveness of mechanisms of environmental Protection. This translates into a serious negative impact on access to justice for the affected populations and, more broadly, on the protection of human rights not only in the region but also on the configuration of the concept of justice within the social, political system. and Colombian legal.
CORPS MUTILÉS, RÉCITS FRAGMENTÉS: LOMBRE DE LA GUILLOTINE EN FRANCE AU XIXème SIÉCLE
Creators: name: Roth, Francesca
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2014

description: An image of the trauma that the French suffered on a societal level during the Terror can be formed by following the effects of its evolution on French literature—a form of collective memory—during the event itself and for the following century: specifically, from 1789-1889. As a theoretical basis, the authenticity of both << history >> and << collective memory >> is defined and contested when necessary, with the goal of validating collective memory as at least equal to, and sometimes more important than, history as a means to preserve cultural memory and social identity. Theoretical arguments centered around this theme are compared and contrasted by means of a wide spectrum of academic domains, including history, philosophy, sociology, psychology, and folklore. An analysis of specific texts of French literature from as early as the end of the 18th century to the end of the 19th century, including Fantastic tales, folktales, poetry and songs, reveal an echo of the immense trauma that the Reign of Terror inflicted on the French.
Tereny poprzemysłowe Górnego Śląska: cenne dziedzictwo wykorzystywane w kształceniu z zakresu ochrony środowiska
Creators: name: Sierka, Edyta
name: Stalmachová, Barbara
name: Woźniak, Gabriela
name: Kompała-Bąba, Agnieszka
name: Błońska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: The paper presents short overview of the characteristics of postindustrial waste-sites concerning their genesis, functioning in the natural environment and impact on its biotic components, including human living conditions. The paper points out the key areas in environment protection that are carried out on selected postindustrial areas as an key element of specialists training in this discipline. These post-industrial objects due to the area they occupy, a large diversity of habitat conditions and existing threats to the environment are regarded as model areas. As a part of the training process, methods are presented to assess and monitor: i.) the selected elements of the environment of brownfields; ii.) their functioning in the local and regional scale,; iii.) possibilities and methods of improving condition of this sites and iv.) recommendations for revitalization depending on; miscellaneous conditions of the analysed postindustrial sites. The economic value of this sites with particular focus on the problem of alien species are also taken into consideration. The possibilities of using natural processes and phenomena, during the rehabilitation of sites in post-industrial regions in terms of preservation of their biodiversity and services provided by these ecosystems, is also an important element of training. This paper summarizes chosen practical issues being the subjects of students’ dissertations.
TBCRC 057: Survey about willingness to participate in cancer clinical trials during the pandemic
Creators: name: Smith, Karen Lisa
name: Pollastro, Teri
name: Salamone, Jeannine M.
name: Mazza, Gina L.
name: Spears, Patricia A.
name: Mead-Harvey, Carolyn
name: Rocque, Gabrielle Betty
name: Wolff, Antonio C.
name: Liu, Yisi
name: Eaton, Cyd
name: Frank, Elizabeth S.
name: Caston, Nicole E.
name: Melisko, Michelle E.
name: Shinn, Eileen H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: Breast cancer patients experienced heightened anxiety during the pandemic. Also, modifications to clinical trial activities allowing for virtual platforms, local assessments, and greater flexibility were introduced to facilitate participation. We sought to evaluate the association between pandemic‐related anxiety and willingness to participate in trials and how pandemic‐era modifications to trial activities affect the decision to participate.

Methods
We conducted an online survey from August to September, 2021 of patients with breast cancer assessing pandemic‐related anxiety; clinical trials knowledge and attitudes; willingness to participate during and before the pandemic; and how each modification affects the decision to participate. Fisher's exact tests evaluated differences in proportions and two‐sample t‐tests evaluated differences in means. The association of pandemic‐related anxiety with a decline in willingness to participate during compared to prior to the pandemic was modeled using logistic regression.

Results
Among 385 respondents who completed the survey, 81% reported moderate–severe pandemic‐related anxiety. Mean willingness to participate in a trial was lower during the pandemic than prior [2.97 (SD 1.17) vs. 3.10 (SD 1.09), (p < 0.001)]. Severe anxiety was associated with higher odds of diminished willingness to participate during the pandemic compared to prior (OR 5.07). Each of the modifications, with the exception of opting out of research‐only blood tests, were endorsed by >50% of respondents as strategies that would increase their likelihood of deciding to participate.

Conclusions
While pandemic‐related anxiety was associated with diminished willingness to participate in trials, the leading reasons for reluctance to consider trial participation were unrelated to the pandemic but included worries about not getting the best treatment, side effects, and delaying care. Patients view trial modifications favorably, supporting continuation of these modifications, as endorsed by the National Cancer Institute and others.
A Secure Distributed Search System
Creators: name: Yinglian  Xie
name: O'Hallaron, David R.
name: Reiter, Michael K.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents the design, implementationand evaluation of Mingle, a secure distributed search system. Each participating host runs a Mingle server, which maintains an inverted index of the local file system. Users initiate peer-to-peer keyword searches by typing keywords to lightweight Mingle clients. Central to Mingle are its access control mechanisms and its insistence on user convenience. For access control, we introduce the idea of access-right mapping, which provides a convenient way for file owners to specify access permissions. Access control is supported through a single sign-on mechanism that allows users to conveniently establish their identity to Mingle servers, such that subsequent authentication occurs automatically, with minimal manual involvement. Preliminary performance evaluation suggests that Mingle is both feasible and scalable.
Enhancing Self-Supervised Fine-Grained Video Object Tracking with Dynamic Memory Prediction
Creators: name: Zhou, Zihan
name: Dai, Changrui
name: Song, Aibo
name: Fang, Xiaolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Successful video analysis relies on accurate recognition of pixels across frames, and frame reconstruction methods based on video correspondence learning are popular due to their efficiency. Existing frame reconstruction methods, while efficient, neglect the value of direct involvement of multiple reference frames for reconstruction and decision-making aspects, especially in complex situations such as occlusion or fast movement. In this paper, we introduce a Dynamic Memory Prediction (DMP) framework that innovatively utilizes multiple reference frames to concisely and directly enhance frame reconstruction. Its core component is a Reference Frame Memory Engine that dynamically selects frames based on object pixel features to improve tracking accuracy. In addition, a Bidirectional Target Prediction Network is built to utilize multiple reference frames to improve the robustness of the model. Through experiments, our algorithm outperforms the state-of-the-art self-supervised techniques on two fine-grained video object tracking tasks: object segmentation and keypoint tracking.
A Scalable Distributed Algorithm for Shape Transformation in Multi-Robot Systems
Creators: name: Ramprasad  Ravichandran
name: Gordon, Geoffrey J.
name: Goldstein, Seth C.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Distributed reconfiguration is an important problem in multi-robot systems such as mobile sensor nets and metamorphic robot systems. In this work, we present a scalable distributed reconfiguration algorithm, hierarchical median decomposition, to achieve arbitrary target configurations. Our algorithm is built on top of a novel distributed median consensus estimator. The algorithms presented are fully distributed and do not require global communication. We show results from simulations in an open source multi-robot simulator.
title: Cartes - Limites Font Reaulx
Creators: name: Gherdevich, David
name: Gherdevich, Davide
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris

description: Les limites des diocèses tracées par Jacques De Font-Reaulx et superposées avec les limites des communes de France par Davide Gherdevich.
Prediction on Neutrino Dirac and Majorana Phases and Absolute Mass Scale from the CKM Matrix
Creators: name: Haba, Naoyuki
name: Yamada, Toshifumi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Type-I seesaw model, the lepton flavor mixing matrix (PMNS matrix) and the quark flavor mixing matrix (CKM matrix) may be connected implicitly through a relation between the neutrino Dirac Yukawa coupling $Y_D$ and the quark Yukawa couplings. In this paper, we study whether $Y_D$ can satisfy, in the flavor basis where the charged lepton Yukawa and right-handed neutrino Majorana mass matrices are diagonal, the relation $Y_D \propto {\rm diag}(y_d,y_s,y_b)V_{CKM}^T$ or $Y_D \propto {\rm diag}(y_u,y_c,y_t)V_{CKM}^*$ without contradicting the current experimental data on quarks and neutrino oscillations. We search for sets of values of the neutrino Dirac CP phase $δ_{CP}$, Majorana phases $α_2,α_3$, and the lightest active neutrino mass that satisfy either of the above relations, with the normal or inverted hierarchy of neutrino mass. In performing the search, we consider renormalization group evolutions of the quark masses and CKM matrix and the propagation of their experimental errors along the evolutions. We find that only the former relation $Y_D \propto {\rm diag}(y_d,y_s,y_b)V_{CKM}^T$ with the normal neutrino mass hierarchy holds, based on which we make a prediction for $δ_{CP},\,α_2,\,α_3$ and the lightest active neutrino mass.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures. Effectively the same as the version to appear in Physical Review D
Rapid Variability of Mrk 421 During Extreme Flaring as Seen Through the Eyes of XMM-Newton
Creators: name: Gokus, A.
name: Wilms, J.
name: Kadler, M.
name: Dorner, D.
name: Nowak, M. A.
name: Kreikenbohm, A.
name: Leiter, K.
name: Bretz, T.
name: Schleicher, B.
name: Markowitz, A. G.
name: Pottschmidt, Katja
name: Mannheim, K.
name: Kreykenbohm, I.
name: Langejahn, M.
name: McBride, F.
name: Beuchert, T.
name: Dauser, T.
name: Kreter, M.
name: Abhir, J.
name: Baack, D.
name: Balbo, M.
name: Biland, A.
name: Brand, K.
name: Buss, J.
name: Eisenberger, L.
name: Elsaesser, D.
name: Guenther, P.
name: Hildebrand, D.
name: Linhoff, M.
name: Paravac, A.
name: Rhode, W.
name: Sliusar, V.
name: Hasan, S.
name: Walter, R.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

description: By studying the variability of blazars across the electromagnetic spectrum, it is possible to resolve the underlying processes responsible for rapid flux increases, so-called flares. We report on an extremely bright X-ray flare in the high-peaked BL Lacertae object Mrk 421 that occurred simultaneously with enhanced 𝜸-ray activity detected at very high energies (VHE) by FACT on 2019 June 9. We triggered an observation with XMM-Newton, which observed the source quasi-continuously for 25 hours. We find that the source was in the brightest state ever observed using XMM-Newton, reaching a flux of 2.8 x 10 ⁻⁹ erg cm ⁻² s ⁻¹ over an energy range of 0.3 - 10 keV. We perform a spectral and timing analysis to reveal the mechanisms of particle acceleration and to search for the shortest source-intrinsic time scales. Mrk 421 exhibits the typical harder-when-brighter behaviour throughout the observation and shows a clock-wise hysteresis pattern, which indicates that the cooling dominates over the acceleration process. While the X-ray emission in different sub-bands is highly correlated, we can exclude large time lags as the computed zDCFs are consistent with a zero lag. We find rapid variability on time scales of 1 ks for the 0.3 - 10 keV band and down to 300s in the hard X-ray band (4 - 10 keV). Taking these time scales into account, we discuss different models to explain the observed X-ray flare, and find that a plasmoid-dominated magnetic reconnection process is able to describe our observation best.
Experiencias subjetivas y trayectorias multiterritoriales de trabajadores migrantes venezolanos en Bogotá. Una apuesta co-constructiva de acompañamiento psicosocial
Creators: name: Moya Castaño, Angie Tatiana
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Migración de retorno
subject: Problemas sociales
subject: Actores - Situación legal
subject: Migrantes venezolanos
subject: Trayectorias laborales y migratorias
subject: Multiterritorialidad
subject: Trabajo
subject: Acompañamiento psicosocial

description: El presente trabajo busca rescatar las experiencias subjetivas, desde los sentires y pensares de los migrantes venezolanos relacionados a su territorio, al espacio habitado, específicamente esas trayectorias tanto migratorias como laborales, que los llevaron a ubicarse en un país ajeno y principalmente en una ciudad como Bogotá. Por lo cual se planteó una metodología de tipo cualitativa de carácter construccionista y desde la mirada de la fenomenología hermenéutica, haciendo uso de herramientas participativas por medio del instrumento Trabajo Significativo: Espacio de Construcción, donde se llevaron a cabo 8 conversaciones generativas y se desarrollaron mapas de fondo de conocimiento con migrantes venezolanos, adultos jóvenes, trabajadores activos, residentes en la ciudad de Bogotá. Lo cual permitió identificar los lugares de origen, la manera en que se dio ese viaje, los recursos necesarios, los trabajos realizados y las condiciones de los mismos, junto a la comprensión de estas experiencias desde la multiterritorialidad. Así mismo, nos acercamos a la mirada generativa de estas experiencias, logrando co-construir una apuesta psicosocial de aproximación al fenómeno que permita proteger la vida y vaya en mira a potenciar la vida digna.
description: This work aims to retrieve the subjective experiences, from the feelings and thoughts of Venezuelan migrants related to their territory, the inhabited space, specifically those migratory and labor trajectories that led them to settle in a foreign country, primarily in a city like Bogotá. Therefore, a qualitative methodology with a constructionist nature and from the perspective of hermeneutic phenomenology was proposed. Where it was used participatory tools through The Trabajo Significativo: Espacio de Construcción. Eight generative conversations were conducted, and mapas de fondos de conocimeinto were developed with Venezuelan migrants, young adults, active workers, residents in the city of Bogotá. This allowed the identification of places of origin, how the journey took place, the necessary resources, the work performed, and the conditions of those jobs, along with an understanding of these experiences from a multiterritorial perspective. Likewise, we approach the generative view of these experiences, achieving the co-construction of a psychosocial approach to the phenomenon that aims to protect human dignity and contribute to enhancing it.
Additional file 4 of Antiviral activity and mechanism of the antifungal drug, anidulafungin, suggesting its potential to promote treatment of viral diseases
Creators: name: Shen, Shu
name: Zhang, Yaxian
name: Yin, Zhiyun
name: Zhu, Qiong
name: Zhang, Jingyuan
name: Wang, Tiantian
name: Fang, Yaohui
name: Wu, Xiaoli
name: Bai, Yuan
name: Dai, Shiyu
name: Liu, Xijia
name: Jin, Jiayin
name: Tang, Shuang
name: Liu, Jia
name: Wang, Manli
name: Guo, Yu
name: Deng, Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S1. Quantitative analyses of the expression levels of SFTSV proteins in Vero cells treated with vehicle (DMSO) or anidulafungin. Figure S2. IFAs were performed to investigate the inhibitory effects of anidulafungin on SFTSV infection using cell lines of Vero, Huh7, and HEK293, and the effects of two analogs of anidulafungin, micafungin and caspofungin, on SFTSV infection in Vero cells. Figure S3. The intracellular distributions of Rab5 and Rab7 in Vero cells treated with or without anidulafungin at indicated time points post SFTSV incubation. Figure S4. Measurement of endosomal pH values in cells incubated with SFTSV while treated with or without anidulafungin. Figure S5. The percent of survivals and body weight changes monitored for 14 days among the A129 mice challenged by SFTSV doses of 10 LD50 and with the treatment of anidulafungin or vehicle.
Assessment of Groundwater Pollution in Erode City (North), Tamil Nadu, India
Creators: name: T. Pradeep
name: V. Sampathkumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Contamination
effluents
pollution
groundwater
industries

description: Water is a very important element on the earth for life to exist. Humans have long relied on water as a life source, and all organisms require it to survive. Our research area is on the North Erode City of TamilNadu. Many dyeing industries, chemical industries, and tanneries surround Erode north. These industries release their effluents directly into the groundwater sources, and get polluted. The groundwater is greatly polluted due to waste disposal by tannery industries, dyeing units and paper mills situated near by the river basin. In our project, we conducted a systematic investigation to assess water pollution and the effects of effluents discharged by industry. We collected 20 ground water samples in the erode region, and the water quality was assessed using quality parameters such as temperature, pH, EC, chlorides, alkalinity, total hardness, total dissolved solids, total solids, suspended solids, DO, and COD. Due to the impact of dyeing industries, tanneries, and chemical industries, the results of a few samples were found to be highly polluted.As a result, maintaining the quality of ground water in this area is essential for long-term sustainability.