cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Survey of preferred guideline attributes: what helps to make guidelines more useful for emergency health practitioners?
Creators: name: Lang, Eddy
name: Wyer, Peter C.
name: Huckson, Sue
name: Aboulsoud, Samar
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Medicine
Medical sciences

description: Background: Enhancing CPG acceptance and implementation can play a major role in the development and establishment of emergency medicine as a specialty in many parts of the world. A Guideline International Network special interest group established to support collaboration to improve uptake of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) across the emergency care sector conducted an international survey to identify attributes of guideline likely to enhance their use. Methods: A Web-based survey was undertaken to determine how CPGs were accessed, the preferred formats and attributes of guidelines, and familiarity with GRADE. The criteria used to identify preferred attributes of guidelines were adapted from the AGREE II Tool. Results: Two hundred six responses were received from 31 countries, 74/206 (36%) from the US, 28/206 (16%) from Canada, 17/206 (8%) from Australia and 15/206 (7%) from the UK. The majority of responses were from physicians (176/206, 85%) with 15/206 (7%) of responses from nurses and 9/206 (4%) from pre-hospital emergency services personnel. The preferred format for guidelines was clinical protocols that incorporated recommendations into workflow, and the most preferred attribute of guidelines was the clear identification of key recommendations. The results also identified that within the group that responded to the question related to GRADE, 66% were unfamiliar with this system for summarizing evidence in relationship to recommendations. Conclusions: The findings provide the basis for further research to explore the most appropriate formats for guidelines or guidelines resources tailored to the needs of the emergency care providers.
Topological excitations in a Kagomé magnet
Creators: name: Pereiro, Manuel
name: Yudin, Dmitry
name: Chico, Jonathan
name: Etz, Corina
name: Eriksson, Olle
name: Bergman, Anders
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown here that a Kagomé magnet, with Heisenberg and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions causes non trivial topological and chiral magnetic properties. Chirality---that is, left or right handedness---is a very important concept in a broad range of scientific areas, and particularly, in condensed matter physics. Inversion symmetry breaking relates chirality with skyrmions, that are protected field configurations with particle-like and topological properties. Here, the reported numerical simulations and theoretical considerations reveal that the magnetic excitations of the Kagomé magnet can both be of regular bulk magnon character, as well as, having a non-trivial topological nature. We also find that under special circumstances, skyrmions emerge as excitations, having stability even at room temperature. Chiral magnonic edge states of a Kagomé magnet offer, in addition, a promising way to create, control and manipulate skyrmions. This has potential for applications in spintronics, magnonics and skyrmionics, i.e., for information storage or as logic devices based on the transportation and control of these particles. Collisions between these particle-like excitations are found to be elastic in the skyrmion-skyrmion channel, albeit without mass-conservation for an individual skyrmion. Skyrmion-antiskyrmion collisions are found to be more complex, where annihilation and creation of these objects have a distinct non-local nature.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures
Defension Martin Schencken von Neydeck, Churfuerstlicher Coelnischer bestelter Feldmarschalck, an die Churfuersten des H. Roem. Reichs, vnnd dero Gesandten auff juengst verschiner versamblung zu Speyer abgangen, darinnen die erdichte Papistische Calumnien, wege[n] eroberung der Statt Bonn wider jne außgangen, abgeleint werden; 1588
Creators: name: Schenck von Nydeggen, Martin
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Rückseite des Titelblatts unbedruckt
On a foliation-covariant elliptic operator on null hypersurfaces
Creators: name: Aretakis, Stefanos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a new elliptic operator on null hypersurfaces of four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds. This operator depends on the first and second fundamental forms of the sections of a foliation of the null hypersurface and its novelty originates from its covariant transformation under change of foliation. It thus provides at any point an elliptic structure intimately connected with the geometry of the null hypersurface, independent of the choice of a specific section through that point. No analytic or algebraic symmetries or other conditions are imposed on the metric. The spectral properties of this elliptic operator are relevant to the evolution of the wave equation, and in particular, the existence of conservation laws along null hypersurfaces.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures
TRADUÇÃO DE «СТАРЫЙ ГЕНИЙ» DE NIKOLAI LESKOV
Creators: name: Kuksenkov, Daniil
name: Ustimenko, Maria Helena Guimarães
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: .
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
«IO (ANCORA) SONO L’AMORE»: ALGUMAS CONSIDERAÇÕES SOBRE AMOR E ADULTÉRIO FEMININOS NO FILME DE LUCA GUADAGNINO
Creators: name: Fernandes, Verônica Daminelli
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Este trabalho analisa a protagonista do filme “Io sono l’amore”a partir do imaginário ocidental que impeliu a identidade das mulheres para o amor. Pornotropic russo a ser inseminado pela civilização italiana, Emma será a propriedade erotizada que encontra no adultério a possibilidade de transgredir contra a identidadeque sustenta. Porém, se a infidelidade ameaça a ordem para qual as mulheres servem de base, elaainda colaboracom a inteligibilidade que liga as mulheres ao imaginário amoroso dito livre.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
A "PERFORMANCE" E O DESFAZIMENTO DO LOGOCENTRISMO NAS ARTES CÊNICAS
Creators: name: Frey, Tales
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Neste artigo, pretende-se analisar a performance como um gênero artístico que exige uma reflexão em torno do ritual e das transposições dos atos cotidianos para o campo da arte, mas principalmente como uma manifestação que implica a inevitável consideração de que é um recurso cênico não mais calcado na palavra, funcionando como fator determinante para o teatro pós-modernista, que faz constante recusa ao texto em prol do chamado teatro pós-dramático.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
MUNDOS DENTRO DE UM MUNDO: REPRESENTAÇÕES INTERCULTURAIS NA POLÓNIA SOB A INFLUÊNCIA NAZI (1939-1942)
Creators: name: Andrade, Nuno Neves
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Europa, 1939. A Alemanha, sob a influência do partido Alemão Nazi, deu início a um confronto que mudou a face do mundo. Inicialmente os seus países vizinhos Europeus, depois alguns mais distantes e até o continente Africano sentiram o seu poder e tremeram de medo. Medo, um sentimento tão poderoso que em pequenas quantidades, pode aguçar os sentidos mas que, em quantidades grandes, pode gerar pânico, suprimir o intelecto e até levar a negar aquilo que temos presente como verdades absolutas. A Europa era uma mistura de culturas; até os próprios países eram uma mistura de culturas. A Polónia era um desses países. Neste país, Polacos, Judeus, Ucranianos e Romanis viviam numa paz frágil mas duradora. Quando a II Guerra Mundial começou, as cidades polacas foram conquistadas uma após a outra e, uns após os outros, os seus cidadãos foram confinados à sua cidade para manter a ordem pública. Nesta época de incerteza e insegurança poderíamos pensar que todas estas culturas, diferentes nas suas fundações mas todas elas constituídas por seres humanos que respondem da mesma forma em situações desta natureza, sentir-seiam na necessidade de se juntar, deixar de parte as suas diferenças e tentariam fazer tudo o que estivesse ao seu alcance para assegurar aquilo que é a necessidade básica de qualquer ser humano: sobreviver. A sobrevivência é o instinto mais básico atribuído ao ser humano. O medo de não ser capaz de sobreviver gerou algo que vai contra este tipo de certezas. Gerou ódio. Não ódio contra o inimigo comum mas sim uma cultura contra a outra. O exército Alemão Nazi foi implacável na sua marcha em busca do domínio total mas, em alguns casos, não foi ele apenas a face do terror. O exército Alemão Nazi conquistava e seguia em frente, a caminho da próxima conquista, deixando governos de fachada para manter a ordem. O medo e o terror eram gerados por outrém. Um verdadeiro choque de culturas cujo resultado foi um dos maiores derramamentos de sangue na história do mundo civilizado.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
A DINÂMICA COMUNICATIVA DOS SÍTIOS WEB DE INSTITUIÇÕES DE ENSINO SUPERIOR POLICIAL E MILITAR
Creators: name: Cunha, Maria Clara
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Neste artigo procuramos refletir sobre a forma como as instituições de ensino superior policial e militar comunicam com os seus públicos através dos respetivos sítios web. Para esse efeito, recorrer-se-á sobretudo ao enfoque epistemológico do Interacionismo Sociodiscursivo, no âmbito da Linguística do Texto e do Discurso.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
In-orbit Performance of the Near-Infrared Spectrograph NIRSpec on the James Webb Space Telescope
Creators: name: Maiolino, Roberto
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2023
Subjects: Paper

description: The Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) is one of the four focal plane instruments on the James Webb Space Telescope. In this paper, we summarize the in-orbit performance of NIRSpec, as derived from data collected during its commissioning campaign and the first few months of nominal science operations. More specifically, we discuss the performance of some critical hardware components such as the two NIRSpec Hawaii-2RG (H2RG) detectors, wheel mechanisms, and the micro-shutter array. We also summarize the accuracy of the two target acquisition procedures used to accurately place science targets into the slit apertures, discuss the current status of the spectro-photometric and wavelength calibration of NIRSpec spectra, and provide the as measured sensitivity in all NIRSpec science modes. Finally, we point out a few important considerations for the preparation of NIRSpec science programs.
description: STFC ERF
L'HYPOCRISIE DANS «DOM JUAN» DE MOLIÈRE
Creators: name: Pedrosa, Lúcia
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Dans Dom Juan, Molière continue son combat contre l’hypocrisie sociale qui caractérise la société de son époque et qui est symbolisée par la noblesse du royaume. L’originalité de cette pièce de théâtre réside dans la complexité du personnage principal, Dom Juan, et dans le mélange de religieux, de tragique, de comique, de surnaturel et de spectaculaire sur lequel elle est fondée. Dans cette pièce, rien n’est laissé au hasard: le temps et l’espace reflètent bien le caractère libertin de Dom Juan et le langage est une arme dont il se sert pour conquérir et séduire une femme. Le langage est ici un miroir de la réalité, c’est-à-dire du monde où tous les personnages sont insérés. Dom Juan tantôt utilise le langage de l’hypocrisie pour se défendre tantôt il se sert de la rhétorique pour séduire ses victimes: c’est à travers le pouvoir verbal qu’il arrache une femme à un homme. Le langage est la clé du jeu de miroirs sur lequel la pièce est fondée. Molière montre dans Dom Juan que le langage est un instrument dangereux dans les mains des hypocrites qui s’en servent pour défier l’ordre social, la religion, la famille et la morale.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
Flowering and floral visitation predict changes in community structure provided that mycorrhizas remain intact
Creators: Bennett, J. A.
Cahill, J. F.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2018

Pollination is critical for plant fitness and population dynamics, yet little attention is paid to the role of flowering and plant-pollinator interactions in structuring plant communities, including community responses to environmental change. Changes in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), nutrient abundances, and plant litter all affect plant access to different resources, and are known regulators of community structure. Each factor can also affect flowering and plant-pollinator interactions, potentially contributing to changes in community structure. To test whether AMF, nutrients, and litter influenced the relationship between pollination and community structure, we conducted a 5-yr field experiment applying fungicide, adding fertilizer, and removing plant litter in native grassland. We measured the distribution of flowers and floral visits among species in year three and linked these measures to changes in plant composition and species richness between years three and five. We hypothesized that an uneven distribution of flowers and visits among species would lead to greater community change, but that the treatments would disrupt this relationship by altering sexual allocation and recruitment. Consistent with our hypothesis, communities with uneven flower distributions exhibited greater changes in community composition and richness under ambient conditions. However, AMF suppression neutralized this relationship and regulated the other treatment effects, highlighting the potential importance of AMF for stabilizing recruitment dynamics. Combined, AMF suppression and nutrient addition caused species losses when few species flowered, likely by compounding stresses for those species. The treatment effects on the relationship between flowering and community composition were more nuanced, but were likely driven by increased competition and altered flowering among species. By contrast, community composition was more stable when visitation rates were uneven among species, irrespective of any treatments. This suggests that some species require high visitation rates to maintain their populations due to greater dependence on sexual reproduction. Combined, these results highlight the importance of flowering and floral visitation to the dynamics of grassland communities. They also suggest that altered recruitment dynamics is a major, yet understudied, mechanism by which environmental change affects communities. Consequently, understanding the effects of environmental change on plant communities will require study of both plant growth and sexual reproduction.
The epidemiology of left-handedness in a hospital population
Creators: name: Stellman, Steven D.
name: Wynder, Ernst L.
name: DeRose, David J.
name: Muscat, Joshua E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1997
Subjects: Oncology
Epidemiology

description: PURPOSE: We evaluated the association between left-handedness (LH) and age, education, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, and disease status in a case-control study of 8801 hospitalized patients with cancer and those with other conditions. METHODS: Subjects were interviewed in person using a structured questionnaire that contained detailed sections of lifestyle behaviors. RESULTS: The overall prevalences of LH were 7.6% among men and 6.5% among women. Among both sexes LH declined with increasing age (p > 0.05). After adjustment for age, the following associations were observed. Men had a higher risk of LH than women. The prevalence of LH was lower in ever-married subjects compared with never-married subjects (odds ratio [OR] for men, 0.7; 95% confidence intervals [CI], 0.5-0.9; for women, OR, 0.5; 95% CI, 0.3-0.9). Among men, the prevalence of LH was not associated with race, years of education, smoking status, or levels of alcohol consumption. The risk of LH was elevated in men diagnosed with fractures as compared with all other male patients (OR, 2.4; 95% CI, 1.3-6.7). Among women, LH was not associated with race, smoking, or hormonal and reproductive factors, but LH was more common among female high-school and college graduates and among self-reported alcoholics. The odds ratio of LH was significantly lower in women with breast cancer (OR, 0.3; 95% CI, 0.1-0.7). CONCLUSIONS: The increased risk of serious injuries in LH IS not a result of higher alcohol use. Handedness might be an important factor in the safe use of industrial equipment.
On quaternionic Monge-Ampere operator, closed positive currents and Lelong-Jensen type formula on quaternionic space
Creators: name: Wan, Dongrui
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we introduce the first-order differential operators $d_0$ and $d_1$ acting on the quaternionic version of differential forms on the flat quaternionic space $\mathbb{H}^n$. The behavior of $d_0,d_1$ and $\triangle=d_0d_1$ is very similar to $\partial,\overline{\partial}$ and $\partial \overline{\partial}$ in several complex variables. The quaternionic Monge-Ampère operator can be defined as $(\triangle u)^n$ and has a simple explicit expression. We define the notion of closed positive currents in the quaternionic case, and extend several results in complex pluripotential theory to the quaternionic case: define the Lelong number for closed positive currents, obtain the quaternionic version of Lelong-Jensen type formula, and generalize Bedford-Taylor theory, i.e., extend the definition of the quaternionic Monge-Ampère operator to locally bounded quaternionic plurisubharmonic functions and prove the corresponding convergence theorem.
description: 32 pages
title: [Fünfteilige Sammelhandschrift]; [um 1410] bis 1476
title: (VD) [Register]. (1r) Ars dictandi. (21v) [Notiz Sigmund Gotzkirchers]. (23r) [Urkundenmuster]. (31r) [Ps. Lentulus]: Beschreibung der Gestalt Christi. (40v) [Briefkopie]. (41r) [Nationalalphabete und Kalligraphie]. (56v) [Notiz Gotzkirchers]. (57v) [Tractatus de orthographia]. (69r) Tractatus proverbiorum]. (81r) Minus de Colle: De arte dictaminis. (84r) [Johannes de Bonandrea: Brevis introductio ad dictamen]. (86r) Subscriptiones de vitiis dictionum. (87v) [Hofstatut]. (91ra) Liber de naturis rerum. (106ra) [Recepta] contra singultum, emorroydes etc. (106rb) [Inventarium librorum Sigismundi Gotzchircheri]. (106v) [Medizinische Notizen]. (107r) Tractatus de omnibus speciebus rhetoricae. (113r) [Petrus de Vinea. Epistolarum liber II]. (114r) [Briefformeln für alle Stände, Bekanntschaftsgrade und Anliegen]. (128r) [Summa dictaminum]. (169v) [Briefkopien und -muster Gotzkirchers, 1442-1455]. (173v) [Erklärung der arabischen Zahlenwerte und des Dezimalsystems]. (174r) Introductio ad dictamina. (186r) [Briefkopien und muster]. (188v) Laurentius de Aquilegia: Practica dictaminis. (196v) [Briefmuster]. (199r) De nuptiis Cermisonis. (202v) [Formeln]. (203va) [Verse und Liebesbriefe]. (208r) [Briefmuster]. (210v) Eugenius IV. Papa: Bulla „Quoniam alto et incomprensibili“. (213r) Briefmuster. (221r) [Summa dictaminis]. (239v) Ars dictandi. (243r) [Musterbriefe]. (249r) Incipit capitulum prime partis. (252r) Thomas de Capua: [Summa artis dictaminis]. (305v, 307r) [Abschriften von Briefen und Briefanfängen von der Hand Sigmund Gotzkirchers].
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gotzkircher, Sigismund
name: Minus, de Colle de Colle
name: Johannes, de Bonandrea de Bonandrea
name: Petrus, de Vinea de Vinea
name: Laurentius, de Aquilegia de Aquilegia
name: Eugen, IV., Papst IV., Papst
name: Thomas, de Capua de Capua
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Datierende Schreibervermerke für 1428, 1432, 1435, 1436, 1437, 1442, 1455, 1456 und 1476 (21v, 41r, 41v, 49r, 51v, 52r, 61v, 169v-172r, 172v, 187v und 243r-248v)
MIGRACIÓN, PRÁCTICAS ARTÍSTICAS Y ARTIVISMOS
Creators: name: Moner, Laia Manonelles
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Una de las potencialidades del arte es devenir una herramienta para enfocar determinados conflictos desde nuevos ángulos y articular preguntas que impacten en la comunidad. Aquí el arte se funde con la filosofía, la sociología, la antropología, con el activismo, y con la propia vida. A partir de tales parámetros, se esbozarán diversas propuestas artísticas que ilustran cómo distintos creadores abordan –desde distintos ángulos– el fenómeno de la migración. Dentro de la amplia miríada de perspectivas desde las que se puede tratar la migración es interesante resaltar el trabajo de varios artistas que se transforman en altavoces de las experiencias de otras personas, tal y como ejemplifican los proyectos de Pep Dardanyà, Marisa González, He Chengyue y Josep María Martín. Desde un ángulo radicalmente distinto, Santiago Sierra y el colectivo Yes lab reproducen y llevan al límite las mismas dinámicas de explotación que critican, y para finalizar, bajo el prisma de la experiencia vivida, la artista Fiona Tan explora su propio proceso migratorio e investiga la construcción de la identidad.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
LE MOMENT VENU OU L’ÉVEIL DES ÉDITORIAUX MUTATIONS DE LA LITTÉRATURE FRANÇAISE DES ANNÉES QUATRE-VINGT VUES PAR LES REVUES LITTÉRAIRES
Creators: name: Almeida, José Domingues De
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Les années quatre-vingt signalent un point de bascule dans et une mutation majeure dans les caractéristiques narratives de la littérature française. D’une certaine façon, elles entament la contemporanéité littéraire telle que nous la connaissons du point de vue critique. Nous insisterons sur le rôle des revues et des éditoriaux dans ce processus. Ils manifestent quelques hésitations de la critique par rapport à la littérature naissante.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
DETECTIVES WITH PIMPLES: HOW «TEEN NOIR» IS CROSSING THE FRONTIERS OF THE TRADITIONAL NOIR FILMS
Creators: name: Mancelos, João De
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: In the last ten years, teen noir movies and series — such as Donnie Darko (2001), Brick (2005), or Veronica Mars (2004-2007) — have become increasingly popular among audiences, both in the USA and in Europe, and aroused the curiosity of critics. These teen noir adventures present darker themes and technical features that distinguish them from numerous productions aiming at young adults. Their narrative and aesthetic characteristics reinvent and subvert the tradition of classic noir movies of the forties and fifties, thus generating a sense of novelty. In this article, I focus my attention on Veronica Mars, a famous teen noir series, created by Rob Thomas, to examine: a) the teen noir themes; b) the new profile and role of the private investigator; c) the empowerment of girls/young women; d) razor-sharp dialogues; e) intertextual references to oldschool noir movies. In order to do so, resort to the research of specialists in the field of neo noir, such as Mark Conrad, Foster Hirsch, or Roz Kaveney. My main goal is to prove that a new (sub)genre is slowly emerging and revivifying teen cinema.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
Test of the He-McKellar-Wilkens topological phase by atom interferometry. Part I: theoretical discussion
Creators: name: Lepoutre, Steven
name: Gauguet, Alexandre
name: Büchner, Matthias
name: Vigué, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently tested the topological phase predicted by He and McKellar and by Wilkens: this phase appears when an electric dipole propagates in a transverse magnetic field. In the present paper, we first recall the physical origin of this phase and its relations to the Aharononov-Bohm and Aharonov-Casher phases. We then explain possible detection schemes and we briefly describe the lithium atom interferometer we have used for this purpose. Finally, we analyze in great detail the phase shifts induced by electric and magnetic fields acting on such an interferometer, taking into account experimental defects. The experiment and its results are described in a companion paper.
«ORGULHO E PRECONCEITO»: A VISÃO DE UM VITORIANO ACERCA DE PORTUGAL E DOS PORTUGUESES
Creators: name: Silva, Ivo Rafael
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: As narrativas bélicas de viagem do séc. XIX, no âmbito da Guerra Civil Portuguesa (1828-1834) são particularmente ricas enquanto fonte e memória histórica de acontecimentos importantes da História de Portugal. Mas além do seu potencial historiográfico, tais escritos são também o espelho da idiossincrasia – vitoriana – do autor reflectida na forma como transforma, constrói, julga ou interpreta a realidade do país que visita, bem como a maneira de ser do seu povo.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
RESULTADOS PRELIMINARES DE UM ESTUDO SOBRE TRADUÇÃO AUDIOVISUAL INFANTO-JUVENIL: O CASO DA DOBRAGEM EM PORTUGAL
Creators: name: Chorão, Graça Bigotte
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: Nos últimos anos, o volume de produções audiovisuais aumentou exponencialmente graças ao desenvolvimento das novas tecnologias e à omnipresença dos mass media à escala global. No que concerne o público infantojuvenil, o consumo massivo de produtos audiovisuais contribuiu para a construção de um novo tipo de espectador mais familiarizado com a imagem/palavra em movimento, seja no ecrã da televisão ou do computador. Com este artigo, pretendo partilhar os resultados preliminares de um estudo exploratório sobre o impacto da dobragem em Portugal no público infantojuvenil enquanto consumidores/receptores deste tipo de tradução interlinguística. Considerando que a oferta televisiva é condicionante do tipo de consumo de produtos audiovisuais traduzidos é crucial compreender de que modo esta conjuntura poderá vir a criar públicos mais receptivos à dobragem num futuro próximo.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
ESPELHOS DA POBREZA E DA EXCLUSÃO SOCIAL EM FERREIRA DE CASTRO E MIGUEL TORGA
Creators: name: Gago, Dora Nunes
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: No presente artigo, analisaremos o modo como é descrita a miséria, a pobreza e a exclusão social, associadas sobretudo ao fenómeno da emigração, patentes nas obras Emigrantes, A Selva de Ferreira de Castro, e A Criação do Mundo de Miguel Torga. Atentaremos, por conseguinte, nas trajectórias empreendidas pelos protagonistas destas narrativas, sobretudo nas viagens empreendidas, mas também nas personagens anónimas, na “gente da terceira classe” metaforizada em “rebanho”, que parte na demanda dum Eldorado rapidamente desmitificado. Além disso, será igualmente focado o cruzamento entre a realidade e a ficção, a experiência e a imaginação, visto que estas representações da pobreza e da exclusão social, impregnadas de humanismo, se enraízam nas vivências dos autores – pois ambos emigraram para o Brasil, sozinhos, no início da adolescência. Posteriormente, esses acontecimentos, vividos e sentidos, foram retratados e ficcionalizados nas obras literárias supramencionadas.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
Vagueness in Geography
Creators: name: Varzi, Achille C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Logic

description: Some have argued that the vagueness exhibited by geographic names and descriptions such as ''Albuquerque,'' ''the Outback,'' or ''Mount Everest'' is ultimately ontological: these terms are vague because they refer to vague objects , objects with fuzzy boundaries. I take the opposite stand and hold the view that geographic vagueness is exclusively semantic, or conceptual at large. There is no such thing as a vague mountain. Rather, there are many things where we conceive a mountain to be, each with its precise boundary, and when we say ''Everest'' we are just being vague as to which thing we are referring to. This paper defends this view against some plausible objections.
MEMORY AS DISCOURSE IN HAROLD PINTER’S «OLD TIMES» , «BETRAYAL» AND «A KIND OF ALASKA»
Creators: name: Castro, Carla Ferreira De
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: This paper aims at developing the topic of identity and the narration of the self through the other in Harold Pinter’s plays Old Times, Betrayal and A Kind of Alaska. In these plays Pinter deploys strategies to convey multiple implications which are based on the power of memory in which the structure of the plays is concocted.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
WORK IN PROGRESS: REPRESENTAR O "OUTRO" SEGUNDO O PENSAMENTO ANTROPOFÁGICO
Creators: name: Cerqueira, Carina
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: O presente artigo analisa o filme de Luis Alberto Pereira «Hans Staden» (1999), baseado no livro de Hans Staden «Duas Viagens ao Brasil» (1557), e o documentário/filme «Les Maîtres Fous» (1955) de Jean Rouch, tendo em consideração o pensamento antropofágico. Estas obras focalizam o choque cultural entre “civilizado” e “selvagem”, entre ritual canibal e ritual antropofágico, entre o «Nós» e os «Outros», encontros que permitem uma análise mais concreta à concepção de alteridade. A representação cinematográfica permite uma aproximação ao conceito antropofágico de apropriação da cultura externa, para posteriormente a reproduzir numa interpretação segundo a concepção ocidental do que figuram os rituais em questão. O Movimento Antropófago, pelo seu carácter vanguardista, concilia a matriz fundadora brasileira e ao mesmo tempo enaltece a irreverência de análise, e neste artigo serve de fundamento teórico e prático à decomposição dos exemplos. O pensamento antropófago e a sua aplicabilidade aos exemplos seleccionados permitem também aprofundar o estudo sobre o imaginário europeu enquanto recriação de relatos datados de viajantes ou colonizadores, pois a manutenção de um acervo estereotipado historicamente serve como forma de “legitimar” concepções. As duas obras focalizam a representação indígena e africana - o “selvagem” - na construção do imaginário ocidental - “civilizado” - dicotomia que nos permite desmistificar relações interculturais.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
The Extensionality of Parthood and Composition
Creators: name: Varzi, Achille C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Logic

description: I focus on three mereological principles: the extensionality of parthood (EP), the uniqueness of composition (UC), and the extensionality of composition (EC). These principles are not equivalent. Nevertheless they are closely related (and often equated), since they all reflect the basic nominalistic dictum ‘No difference without a difference maker'. All of them, individually or collectively, have been challenged on philosophical grounds. In the first part I argue that such challenges do not quite threaten (EP), because they are either self‐defeating or unsupported. In the second part I argue that they do little to undermine the tenability of (UC) and (EC) either.
Gauge-flation confronted with Planck
Creators: name: Namba, Ryo
name: Dimastrogiovanni, Emanuela
name: Peloso, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gauge-flation is a recently proposed model in which inflation is driven solely by a non-Abelian gauge field thanks to a specific higher order derivative operator. The nature of the operator is such that it does not introduce ghosts. We compute the cosmological scalar and tensor perturbations for this model, improving over an existing computation. We then confront these results with the Planck data. The model is characterized by the quantity γ= (g^2 Q^2)/H^2 (where g is the gauge coupling constant, Q the vector vev, and H the Hubble rate). For γ< 2, the scalar perturbations show a strong tachyonic instability. In the stable region, the scalar power spectrum n_s is too low at small γ, while the tensor-to-scalar ratio r is too high at large γ. No value of γleads to acceptable values for n_s and r, and so the model is ruled out by the CMB data. The same behavior with γwas obtained in Chromo-natural inflation, a model in which inflation is driven by a pseudo-scalar coupled to a non-Abelian gauge field. When the pseudo-scalar can be integrated out, one recovers the model of Gauge-flation plus corrections. It was shown that this identification is very accurate at the background level, but differences emerged in the literature concerning the perturbations of the two models. On the contrary, our results show that the analogy between the two models continues to be accurate also at the perturbative level.
description: 31 pages, 6 figures
Biotic homogenization within and across eight widely distributed grasslands following invasion by Bromus inermis
Creators: Stotz, G. C.
Gianoli, E.
Cahill, J. F.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2019

Invasive species can alter the structure and function of the communities they invade, as well as lead to biotic homogenization across their invasive range, thus affecting large-scale diversity patterns. The mechanisms by which invasive species can lead to biotic homogenization are poorly understood. We argue that invasive species acting as strong, deterministic, and consistent filters within and across invaded communities are likely to cause biotic homogenization at multiple spatial scales. We studied Bromus inermis Leyss. invasion into eight grasslands covering most of the grassland and parkland natural regions of Alberta (western Canada). Specifically, we tested whether B. inermis (1) has a strong impact on species richness and composition, (2) consistently alters resources (nutrients, light, and soil moisture), imposing the same ecological filter to species establishment and persistence across sites, and hence (3) whether it leads to biotic homogenization within and across sites. We recorded plant cover and resources across native-to-invaded transition areas combining space-for-time substitutions with time-series data analyses. Bromus inermis invasion was associated with rapid biotic homogenization of communities, within and among the eight grasslands. The sharp changes in species relative abundances following invasion was the initial driver of biotic homogenization, and species loss was delayed. Supporting the idea that biotic homogenization can occur when an invasive species presents a broad and consistent filter, resources modified by B. inermis invasion (particularly light and certain nutrients) were altered rather consistently within and across sites. The 50% reduction in light was likely the initial driver of biotic homogenization, and the increase in nutrient availability probably facilitates the displacement of species from the invaded areas and could lead to the establishment of self-reinforcing dynamics. Overall, our results support the idea that invaders acting as strong, deterministic, and consistent ecological filters are likely to cause biotic homogenization of the communities they invade.
IDENTITY AND BELONGING IN THE NOVELS OF DORON RABINOVICI
Creators: name: Simões, Anabela Valente
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: This essay analyses how the different types of memory may influence the process of identity formation. It shall be argued that not only memories formed upon the subject’s experiences play a key role in this process; intermediated, received narratives from the past, memories transmitted either symbolically or by elder members of the group, or, what has been meanwhile termed as “postmemory”, also play an important part in the development of an individual’s identitary map. This theoretical framework will be illustrated with the novelistic work of Austrian Israeli-born historian, writer and political activist Doron Rabinovici (*1961). As a representative of the so-called “second generation” of Holocaust writers, a generation of individuals who did not experience the nazi genocide violence, but who had to form their identities under the shadow of such a brutal past, Rabinovici addresses essential topics such as the intergenerational transmission of memory and guilt within survivor families, identity formation of second generation individuals (Jews and non-Jews) and the question of simultaneously belonging to different social, historical and linguistic contexts.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
title: [Zweiteilige humanistische Sammelhandschrift]; [drittes Viertel 15. Jahrhundert]
title: (Vorsatzblatt) [Buchtitel von Hand des Schreibers]. (1r) C. Plinius Secundus (der Ältere): Naturalis historia. (76r) Franciscus Philelphus: Epistula de lingua Latina. (88r) Historia ab Iustiniani tempore ad Leonem III. Iconoclasten. (107v) [Ps. Maximus Taurinensis: Epistula ad amicum aegrotum]. (124v) Plutarchus: Vitae parallelae. (182v) C. Plinius Caecilius Secundus (der Jüngere): Epistulae. (183v) Antonius Raudensis O.M.: Expositio trium epistularum Plinii. (192v) [Franciscus Philelphus]: Orationes. (205r) Oratio Heliogabali ad meretrices. (212v) [Pelagius: Epistola seu ad virginem in exsilium missam consolatio]. (220r) Martialis: Epigrammaton libri. (221r) [Ps. Maximus Taurinensis: Epistula ad amicum aegrotum].
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2023

description: Papier – Gothica-humanistica und Cursiva humanistica von mehreren Händen (Schreiber: I: Guilelmus de Salinis), einfache Lombarde rot über vier Zeilen (221r)
The Extraordinary Multi-Tailed Main-Belt Comet P/2013 P5
Creators: name: Jewitt, David
name: Agarwal, Jessica
name: Weaver, Harold
name: Mutchler, Max
name: Larson, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hubble Space Telescope observations of main-belt comet P/2013 P5 reveal an extraordinary system of six dust tails that distinguish this object from any other. Observations two weeks apart show dramatic morphological change in the tails while providing no evidence for secular fading of the object as a whole. Each tail is associated with a unique ejection date, revealing continued, episodic mass loss from the 0.24+/-0.04 km radius nucleus over the last five months. As an inner-belt asteroid and probable Flora family member, the object is likely to be highly metamorphosed and unlikely to contain ice. The protracted period of dust release appears inconsistent with an impact origin, but may be compatible with a body that is losing mass through a rotational instability. We suggest that P/2013 P5 has been accelerated to breakup speed by radiation torques.
description: 13 pages, two figures, three tables, Accepted to ApJL
3D global simulations of a cosmic-ray-driven dynamo in dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Siejkowski, H.
name: Otmianowska-Mazur, K.
name: Soida, M.
name: Bomans, D. J.
name: Hanasz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Star-forming dwarf galaxies can be seen as the local proxies of the high-redshift building blocks of more massive galaxies according to the current paradigm of the hierarchical galaxy formation. They are low-mass objects, and therefore their rotation speed is very low. Several galaxies are observed to show quite strong magnetic fields. These cases of strong ordered magnetic fields seem to correlate with a high, but not extremely high, star formation rate. We investigate whether these magnetic fields could be generated by the cosmic-ray-driven dynamo. The environment of a dwarf galaxy is unfavourable for the large-scale dynamo action because of the very slow rotation that is required to create the regular component of the magnetic field. We built a 3D global model of a dwarf galaxy that consists of two gravitational components: the stars and the dark-matter halo described by the purely phenomenological profile proposed previously. We solved a system of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations that include an additional cosmic-ray component described by the fluid approximation. We found that the cosmic-ray-driven dynamo can amplify the magnetic field with an exponential growth rate. The $e$-folding time is correlated with the initial rotation speed. The final mean value of the azimuthal flux for our models is of the order of few $μ$G and the system reaches its equipartition level. The results indicate that the cosmic-ray-driven dynamo is a process that can explain the magnetic fields in dwarf galaxies.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
LÍNGUA ADICIONAL: CONTEXTOS E CONTINUA
Creators: name: Neves, Ana Cristina
Publisher: name: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP
Year: 2019

description: O papel de uma língua adicional, seja ela uma língua estrangeira, língua segunda, ou uma variedade não nativa, é fundamental atualmente não só no domínio profissional mas também em termos de investigação científica, mais precisamente sobre o contacto de línguas. Até ao início da segunda metade do século passado, o contacto linguístico que poderá ter estado na origem das línguas crioulas gozou de especial atenção entre os linguistas. Nas últimas décadas a sua atenção virou-se para a língua segunda e as variedades não nativas. Neste artigo, apresentamos,do ponto de vista teórico, os elos de ligação, contextos e continua, entre os quatro conceitos acima referidos, em que o primeiro, língua adicional, é apresentado como hiperónimo dos outros três, língua estrangeira, língua segunda e variedade não nativa.
description: POLISSEMA – Revista de Letras do ISCAP, No. 12 (2012)
Exposure to Agent Orange and occurrence of soft-tissue sarcomas or non-Hodgkin lymphomas: an ongoing study in Vietnam
Creators: name: Kramárová, Eva
name: Kogevinas, Manolis
name: Anh, Cung Thuyet
name: Cau, Hoang Dinh
name: Dai, Le Cao
name: Stellman, Steven D.
name: Parkin, D. Maxwell
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1998
Subjects: Epidemiology
Oncology

description: Agent Orange was the most common herbicide used in the Second Indochina War in the course of military operations in the former South Vietnam. Agent Orange is contaminated by the carcinogen 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin (TCDD) in mean concentrations of 2 mg/kg. After much dispute of a causal association between exposure to herbicides containing TCDD and occurrence of soft-tissue sarcoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma, two simultaneous case-control studies were set up in Vietnam to examine possible relationships. Subject recruitment is ongoing, with target numbers of 150 cases of soft-tissue sarcoma and 150 cases of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and diagnoses at the Cancer Center at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Two hospital controls are matched to each case. As in other studies of cancer in persons occupationally or otherwise exposed to herbicides and their contaminants, evaluation of past exposure of the recruited subjects is among the most complicated issues. Because accurate records are usually unavailable, surrogate measures of likely exposure are often calculated. As a first approach in our studies we used the Stellman and Stellman exposure index. The index is based on matching subjects' history of residence and the information on times and locations of Agent Orange spraying recorded on HERBS tape by the U.S. Air Force and taking into account the distance from the spraying as well as environmental and biologic half-life of TCDD. The exposure index is calculated in two centers, New York and Hanoi, with slightly different assumptions. In addition, samples of body tissues from the subjects (20 ml blood, 2 g adipose tissue, and tumor sections in paraffin blocks) are taken and stored. Their future analysis will provide additional source of exposure assessment. Strengths and weaknesses of both exposure measures are discussed in this paper.
Navigating MazeMap: indoor human mobility, spatio-logical ties and future potential
Creators: name: Biczok, Gergely
name: Martinez, Santiago Diez
name: Jelle, Thomas
name: Krogstie, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.m

description: Global navigation systems and location-based services have found their way into our daily lives. Recently, indoor positioning techniques have also been proposed, and there are several live or trial systems already operating. In this paper, we present insights from MazeMap, the first live indoor/outdoor positioning and navigation system deployed at a large university campus in Norway. Our main contribution is a measurement case study; we show the spatial and temporal distribution of MazeMap geo-location and wayfinding requests, construct the aggregated human mobility map of the campus and find strong logical ties between different locations. On one hand, our findings are specific to the venue; on the other hand, the nature of available data and insights coupled with our discussion on potential usage scenarios for indoor positioning and location-based services predict a successful future for these systems and applications.
description: 6 pages, accepted at PerMoby Workshop at IEEE PerCom 2014