cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
CO-phylum: An Assembly-Free Phylogenomic Approach for Close Related Organisms
Creators: name: Yi, Huiguang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Phylogenomic approaches developed thus far are either too time-consuming or lack a solid evolutionary basis. Moreover, no phylogenomic approach is capable of constructing a tree directly from unassembled raw sequencing data. A new phylogenomic method, CO-phylum, is developed to alleviate these flaws. CO-phylum can generate a high-resolution and highly accurate tree using complete genome or unassembled sequencing data of close related organisms, in addition, CO-phylum distance is almost linear with p-distance.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Review of AdS/CFT Integrability, Chapter II.4: The Spectral Curve
Creators: name: Schafer-Nameki, Sakura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the spectral curve for the classical string in AdS5xS5. Classical integrability of the AdS5xS5 string implies the existence of a flat connection, whose monodromies generate an infinite set of conserved charges. The spectral curve is constructed out of the quasi-momenta, which are eigenvalues of the monodromy matrix, and each finite-gap classical solution can be characterized in terms of such a curve. This provides a concise and powerful description of the classical solution space. In addition, semi-classical quantization of the string can be performed in terms of the quasi-momenta. We review the general frame-work of the semi-classical quantization in this context and exemplify it with the circular string solution which is supported on RxS3 in AdS5xS5.
description: 20 pages, see also overview article arXiv:1012.3982, v3: published version
Additional file 1 of The diagnostic value of a breast cancer diagnosis model based on serum MiRNAs and serum tumor markers
Creators: name: Li, Xiaohui
name: Wang, Feng
name: Lin, Faquan
name: Xie, Binbin
name: Liu, Yi
name: Xiao, Yi
name: Qin, Kai
name: Li, Weicheng
name: Zeng, Qiyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
PIDs for Samples
Creators: name: Buys, Matthew
name: Marsella, Marco
name: Lehnert, Kerstin
name: Klump, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: DataCite Member Meeting 2021
resourceType
samples
IGSN

description: With the release of schema v4.4 earlier this year, DataCite now supports registering DOIs for a very wide range of resource types.

 The Open Community Session of the DataCite Member Meeting 2021 will focus on DOI use cases for different resource types, especially those beyond datasets and articles.
 This presentation by Marco Marsella (FAO), Kerstin Lehnert (IGSN), Jens Klump (CSIRO) and Matt Buys (DataCite) is about samples. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://youtu.be/t78-ZBmxJHY?t=2360
RE/ME: An immersive installation for reimagining and resculpting bodily self-perception
Creators: name: Maranan, Diego S.
name: Haines, Agi
name: Loesche, Frank
name: Clarke, Sean
name: Calora, Patricia
name: Vermeulen, Angelo
name: Steyaert, Pieter
name: Grant, Jane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: RE/ME (re-me.cognovo.org) is a full-body, immersive installation that employs auditory and vibrotactile stimuli to create unusual, pleasurable, and perception-altering experiences. The installation uses both a carefully composed and richly textured soundscape, as well as vibrotactile patterns provided by over 200 tiny actuators contacting the skin. These stimuli aim to influence the user’s affective state and alter the representation of their body in their somatosensory cortex. The installation is inspired by somatic studies (which explores the firstperson experience of one’s body) and technology design; it further draws from research in neuroscience and experimental psychology which suggests how vibrotactile stimulation can facilitate a range of different effects on neurophysiology. RE/ME can be simultaneously regarded as a low-cost medical device with a range of potential therapeutic applications; an immersive installation where users experience unusual, novel, and pleasurable external stimuli; and a creative tool for reimagining and resculpting the perception of the shape and size of one’s own body. Unlike many digital technologies for the body – which aspire to extend or supplant some part of the human sensory system – RE/ME exemplifies a technology design sensibility that takes a specific and more widely applicable approach to the transhuman. Our aim is to create a cognitive aid that provides a learning scaffold for developing (not replacing) the self-sensing capabilities of individuals. In this presentation, we present initial findings from experiments involving 43 members of the public who experienced the RE/ME installation during a month-long artistic residency with DART (www.dartlabs.io), a San Francisco-based testing lab for design, art, research and technology. We share some of the highlights of the qualitative aspects of the experiments, including participant-drawn images that demonstrate how RE/ME altered their bodily self-perception. We conclude with describing ongoing work in developing and applying RE/ME in the Philippines for medical and therapeutic purposes. RE/ME represents an example not only of the potentially intimate and mutually beneficial exchange between scientific and artistic research, but also its relevance to non-Western contexts.
Designer Egg: A Modern Approach to Human Health
Creators: name: Rahul Maskare, Harshal Rahangdale, Pranit Mankhair, Akash Wadal
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2023

description: People became aware of food-health links in recent decades. Food is functional if it improves human health in addition to providing nutrition. It must improve health and reduce disease risk. Functional foods should have extra nutrients that provide health advantages beyond nutrition. Functional foods are part of a healthy diet and may improve health or lower illness risk. Functional food may contain vitamins, omega-3s, or antioxidants. Eggs are popular worldwide due to their high nutritious content, low cost, and versatility in cooking. Humans need all necessary amino acids and chicken eggs provide retinol, riboflavin, folic acid, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, choline, iron, calcium, phosphorus and potassium. Though health-conscious people are mostly lacking in essential fatty acids (EFA) and high in PUFA, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins and minerals. High intakes of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFA) improve newborn health and reduce the risk of atherosclerosis, heart attack and stroke according to research. Omega-3s help boost brain growth, reduce heart attack risk, improve tissue oxygen delivery and support rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory illnesses, and other ailments. Several attempts were made to change eggs by adding healthy substances or removing detrimental ones to reduce chronic diseases. This modification created a functional egg. Dietary supplements, herbs and medications with therapeutic effects can be used to create eggs. Designer egg expands the health benefits of functional meals.
Making the world a PIDder place: It's up to all of us!
Creators: name: Demeranville, Tom
name: Gould, Maria
name: Krznarich, Liz
name: Lammey, Rachael
name: Petro, Julie
name: Vierkant, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: DataCite Member Meeting 2021
persistent identifier
PID
ORCID
ROR
DOI
Crossref
DataCite
metadata

description: PIDs work best when they work together! Join us for this session co-hosted by DataCite, Crossref, ORCID and ROR, where we’ll explore the possibilities for reducing administrative burden and increasing transparency throughout the research lifecycle that open PID systems and metadata enable.

 Along the way, you’ll hear from experts at each organization about how you can maximize PID connections in your workflows, and how open infrastructure providers are collaborating to make research and the world a PIDder place.

 Speakers include:
 - Crossref: Rachael Lammey
 - DataCite: Liz Krznarich & Paul Vierkant
 - ORCID: Tom Demeranville & Julie Petro
 - ROR: Maria Gould & Liz Krznarich A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://youtu.be/NVOp5cmgx1k
Additional file 1 of Infiltrating B-cell subtypes and associated hub genes in nasopharyngeal carcinoma identified from integrated single-cell, bulk RNA-sequencing, and immunohistochemical data
Creators: name: Zhong, Fangyan
name: Chen, Junjun
name: Lu, Tianzhu
name: Zhang, Lin
name: Liu, Zhiliang
name: Guan, Chunhong
name: Xiong, Xiaopeng
name: Gong, Xiaochang
name: Li, Jingao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
MOOCathon: Crowdsourced Planning and Development of a MOOC Platform
Creators: name: Manalo, Joyce Mae
name: Figueroa, Roberto B.
name: Maranan, Diego S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Massive Open Online Courses or MOOC is a recent phenomenon in distance education in which a course can cater to a very large number of learners. To support the massive nature of MOOC, it needs a platform that is flexible and scalable both in the technological and pedagogical sense. In order to solicit as many ideas as possible for an ideal MOOC platform, crowdsourcing was applied both offline and online. Crowdsourcing utilizes the wisdom of the crowd as opposed to that of a single expert. A design-thinking workshop was conducted to identify the needs and features of the MOOC platform based on the combined experiences and ideas of the participants. MOOC students, teachers and enthusiasts participated in the said event. The development of the platform was achieved through a hackathon, in which several teams created different prototypes addressing the said needs. The output from the hackathon was evaluated in comparison to the existing University MOOC platform developed by a lone team.
DataCite Service Providers Showcase - Introduction
Creators: name: Krznarich, Liz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: DataCite Member Meeting 2021
Service Provider
DOI

description: DataCite launched its registered service providers program in 2020, in order to ensure that members have access to high-quality DataCite integrations that support DOI registration best practices. To date, 10 developers/vendors have been registered https://datacite.org/service-providers.html (and more are on on the way!)

 Join this session to learn more about several of our registered service providers, including updates on upcoming new features.

 Speakers will include:
 - 4Science (DSpace partner): Andrea Bollini
 - Dataverse: Danny Brooke
 - ExLibris Esploro: Tami Ezra
 - Figshare: Mark Hahnel
 - The Library Code GmbH (DSpace partner): Pascal Becker This presentation by Liz Krznarich (DataCite) is the introductory talk of the session. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://youtu.be/O0uOLgsqZ2U
SINGAPORE RESIDENTS' VIEW ON COVID-19 INFORMATION DISSEMINATION: RISK COMMUNICATION AND PUBLIC TRUST STUDY
Creators: name: Suarez, Rachelle Anne Lim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Risk Communication, Covid-19, Public Trust, Residents' view of COVID-19 communications

description: This survey study investigated how 114 respondents from Singapore received COVID-19 communications under the context of risk communication and public trust. Utilizing Berlo’s Communication Model (1960), alongside Cutlip’s 7 Aspects when Communicating to an audience (1985), Covello’s 7 Cardinal Rules of Risk Communication (1984) and Beshi and Kaur’s framework for evaluating trust (2019), this study examined how the respondents viewed dissemination of COVID-19 communications, how they assessed risk messages from the government, their level of trust to the government and their likelihood of supporting existing and future COVID-19 communications in Singapore.
description: Master's thesis
Probability of the most massive cluster under non-Gaussian initial conditions
Creators: name: Cayón, Laura
name: Gordon, Christopher
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very massive high redshift clusters can be used to constrain and test the Lambda CDM model. Taking into account the observational constraints of Jee et al. (2009) we have calculated the probability for the most massive cluster to be found in the range (5.2-7.6)e14 M_sun, between redshifts 1.4-2.2, with a sky area of 11 sqdeg and under non-Gaussian initial conditions. Clusters constrain the non-Gaussianity on smaller scales than current cosmic microwave background or halo bias data and so can be used to test for running of the non-Gaussianity parameter f_NL.
description: Matches MNRAS accepted version
Sette nuovi ibridi di Ophrys del promontorio del Gargano (Puglia)
Creators: name: Romieg Soca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Ophrys
Puglia

description: Soca R., (2015) 2016. Sette nuovi ibridi di Ophrys del promontorio del Gargano (Puglia). Caesiana 19(43): 2-12.
Adsorption component of the disjoining pressure in thin liquid films
Creators: name: Tsekov, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The disjoining pressure isotherm in foam films is theoretically studied and an important contribution of adsorption is discovered. On the basis of the interfacial thermodynamics an adsorption disjoining pressure component is derived, which is repulsive and exponentially decaying by the film thickness. Expressions for its magnitude and decay length are derived in terms of well-known thermodynamic characteristics such as the partial Gibbs elasticity and adsorption length. Several adsorption isotherms are considered and the corresponding adsorption disjoining pressure components are calculated. An important coupling between the interfacial layer phases and wetting transitions is discussed as well.
Additional file 1 of Ibuprofen reduces inflammation, necroptosis and protects photoreceptors from light-induced retinal degeneration
Creators: name: Zhang, Ping-Wu
name: Wan, Zi-He
name: Li, Weifeng
name: Vats, Abhishek
name: Mehta, Kunal
name: Fan, Laura
name: Zhou, Lingli
name: Li, Sean
name: Li, Gloria
name: Keuthan, Casey J.
name: Berlinicke, Cynthia
name: Qian, Cheng
name: Esumi, Noriko
name: Duh, Elia J
name: Zack, Donald J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1
DataCite Metadata: Getting Connected!
Creators: name: Habermann, Ted
name: Raugh, Anne
name: Yahia, Mohamed
name: Burger, Marleen
name: Roy, Sophie
name: Wimalaratne, Sarala
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: DataCite Member Meeting 2021
DataCite Metadata Schema
relatedIdentifier
nameIdentifier
affiliationIdentifier

description: The role of DataCite and other large-scale infrastructures is evolving from identifying things to connecting things and DataCite metadata includes many ways to make connections. We will concentrate on relatedIdentifiers (and citations), nameIdentifiers and affiliationIdentifiers. We will explore how these connectors are being used in DataCite metadata. Adding these connectors to your DataCite metadata provides great opportunities for you to improve connectivity for your datasets and your users. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://youtu.be/5WIBGY-Z7E8
Does sex education before college protect students from sexual assault in college?
Creators: name: Santelli, John S.
name: Grilo, Stephanie A.
name: Choo, Tse-Hwei
name: Diaz, Gloria
name: Walsh, Kate
name: Wall, Melanie M.
name: Hirsch, Jennifer S.
name: Wilson, Patrick A.
name: Gilbert, Louisa
name: Khan, Shamus
name: Mellins, Claude
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Sex instruction
Rape--Prevention
Sexual harassment--Prevention
College students

description: Purpose
College-bound young people experience sexual assault, both before and after they enter college. This study examines historical risk factors (experiences and exposures that occurred prior to college) for penetrative sexual assault (PSA) victimization since entering college.

Methods
A cross-sectional study, including an online population-based quantitiative survey with undergraduate students was conducted in spring 2016. Bivariate analyses and multivariable regressions examined risk and protective factors associated with ever experiencing PSA since entering college. Concurrently-collected in-depth ethnographic interviews with 151 students were reviewed for information related to factors identified in the survey.

Results
In bivariate analyses, multiple historical factors were significantly associated with PSA in college including adverse childhood experiences and having experienced unwanted sexual contact before college (for women) and initiation of alcohol, marijuana, and sexual behaviors before age 18. Significant independent risk factors for college PSA included female gender, experiencing unwanted sexual contact before college, first oral sex before age 18, and “hooking up” (e.g., causual sex or sex outside a committed partnership) in high school. Receipt of school-based sex education promoting refusal skills before age 18 was an independent protective factor; abstinence-only instruction was not. In the ethnographic interviews, students reported variable experiences with sex education before college; many reported it was awkward and poorly delivered.

Conclusions
Multiple experiences and exposures prior to college influenced the risk of penetrative sexual assault in college. Pre-college comprehensive sexuality education, including skills-based training in refusing unwanted sex, may be an effective strategy for preventing sexual assault in college. Sexual assault prevention needs to begin earlier; successful prevention before college should complement prevention efforts once students enter college.
Mobility of Filipinos Teaching English-Mediated Subjects in the Basic Education Institutions of Cambodia, Myanmar, and Thailand
Creators: name: Claro-Azucena, Desiree
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: mobility
Filipino teachers
English-mediated subjects
ASEAN
ASEAN integration
Cambodia
Myanmar
Thailand
migration

description: Education is seen as a key factor in preparing the citizens of the Member States for the increased integration and resulting competitiveness. To realize this, the mobility of teachers in the region is seen as one of the instruments to improve the English language proficiency of the citizens of the ASEAN member states and cumulatively improve their ability to utilize English in enhancing their competency skills towards the successful realization of the ASEAN Community. Hence, it is imperative to pay attention to the relevance of mobility in the region. This study attempts to contribute to the said discussion by focusing on the challenges and opportunities encountered by Filipino teachers as part of the growing intra-ASEAN mobility of professionals in Southeast Asia. The study aims to determine what are the personal and institutional factors of mobility of Filipinos teaching English mediated subjects in the basic education institutions of Cambodia, Myanmar and Thailand. This was done through interviews with Filipino teachers, with school administrators, with the MOE, and with the officials of their respective Philippine embassies. By and large, the talents and capabilities of the Filipino teachers are gradually being recognized in the Southeast Asian region. However, mere recognition is not enough. Filipino English teachers (both in the Philippines and abroad) need further support in order to better their mobility within the ASEAN region. Improvement of the Filipino English teachers’ (1) compensation, (2) working conditions, (3) visa processing, (4) living conditions, and (5) opportunity to upgrade their qualification is necessary. This is possible with better legal and working mechanisms that will emanate from the Philippine government, the ASEAN member states, and the ASEAN organization. These needs must be further provided with the help of all stakeholders (school administrators, the education ministries of ASEAN countries, the Philippine government), and to be complemented by the favorable labor and migration policies of ASEAN member states and of the ASEAN itself as a regional body to facilitate regional integration and towards the complete realization of the ASEAN Community in the near future.
The use of machine learning to understand the relationship between IgE to specific allergens and asthma
Creators: name: Platts-Mills, Thomas A.
name: Perzanowski, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Machine learning
Immunoglobulin E
Allergens
Asthma
Environmental health

description: In a study recently published in PLOS Medicine, Custovic and colleagues report an elegant analysis of the results of specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) assays on sera from a birth cohort that they have studied in detail over the last 15 years. The IgE assays used a microchip with >100 purified allergens, and their machine learning approach used a hypothesis-free statistical approach to group children with similar allergen sensitization profiles. The primary objective was to evaluate the relationship of the results to the diagnosis of current asthma.

The goal of employing a “machine learning” approach is both as a form of data reduction to avoid spuriously identified associations resulting from multiple comparisons and to identify biologically relevant groupings that may not be recognized with conventional approaches. The use of “hypothesis free” clustering methods with individual allergen components in itself is not novel. However, the authors have employed a new network analysis method, which is improved over previous methods because it can capture nonlinear relationships and does not rely on assumption of a parametric probability. As the authors show, this approach can lead to improved sensitivity and specificity. With this model, they were able to show that pairings of allergens (e.g., the cat allergen Fel d 1 and the peanut allergen Ara h 1) were more predictive of the child having asthma than individual components, although we must be cautious in the generalizability of the specific patterns identified, in this single cohort in the United Kingdom, because the pairing may represent host susceptibility to making an IgE response or common co-exposures, which could be allergens or adjuvants. Still, the concept of complicated connections between individual allergenic proteins and allergic disease are likely to apply more broadly and are important to consider in future studies.
On a numerical approximation scheme for construction of the early exercise boundary for a class of nonlinear Black-Scholes equations
Creators: name: Sevcovic, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computational Finance (q-fin.CP)
subject: Pricing of Securities (q-fin.PR)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 35K15, 35K55, 90A09, 91B28

description: The purpose of this paper is to construct the early exercise boundary for a class of nonlinear Black--Scholes equations with a nonlinear volatility depending on the option price. We review a method how to transform the problem into a solution of a time depending nonlinear parabolic equation defined on a fixed domain. Results of numerical computation of the early exercise boundary for various nonlinear Black--Scholes equations are also presented.
A national scale trophic state analysis to prioritize lakes for restoration in Aotearoa New Zealand
Creators: name: Wood, Susanna A
name: Vandergoes, Marcus J
name: Atalah, Javier
name: Howarth, Jamie D
name: Waters, Sean
name: Thomson-Laing, Georgia
name: Thompson, Lucy
name: Hamilton, David
name: Pochon, Xavier
name: Kelly, David
name: Moy, Chris
name: Rees, Andrew
name: Schallenerg, Marc
name: Gregerson, Rose
name: Moody, Adelaine
name: Reyes, Lizette
name: Shepherd, Claire
name: Gard, Henry
name: Floerl, Lisa
name: Pearman, John K
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Pressures on lakes in Aotearoa New Zealand are increasing due to elevated catchment nutrient loads, establishment of non-native species, and climate change. Current government legislation requires that pressures are managed to avoid eutrophication and degradation of lake health. This approach requires information on the state of lakes at regional and national scales, which is challenging as less than 5% are currently monitored. In this study, we (1) modelled lake trophic status at a national scale using a highly representative dataset and lake characteristics, land-use, and environmental parameters as predictor variables, and (2) identified lakes that should be prioritized for protection to prevent further degradation. Six statistical models were evaluated, with extreme boosting producing the highest predictive power and lowest error. This model indicated that for the 3,738 lakes in the dataset, 44% were eutrophic or of higher trophic state, 22% mesotrophic, and 34% oligotrophic or of lower trophic state. This data provides a benchmark to guide management and supports the call for more resourcing to restore lakes in Aotearoa New Zealand. To identify lakes to prioritise for protection we focused on the approximately 800 mesotrophic lakes. We used (1) the portion of lake catchment not within conservation estate, and (2) road access as proxies for the likelihood of land-use intensification, and the introduction of non-native species, respectively. Over 170 lakes with limited catchment protection and easy human access were identified. Immediate attention should be given to protecting these waterbodies to prevent the need for costly and resource-intensive remediation in the future.
Importance of Reversibility in the Quantum Formalism
Creators: name: David, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter I stress the role of causal reversibility (time-symmetry), together with causality and locality, in the justification of the quantum formalism. Firstly, in the algebraic quantum formalism, I show that the assumption of reversibility implies that the observables of a quantum theory form an abstract real C*-algebra, and can be represented as an algebra of operators on a real Hilbert space. Secondly, in the quantum logic formalism, I emphasize which axioms for the lattice of propositions (existence of an orthocomplementation and the covering property) derive from reversibility. A new argument based on locality and Soler's theorem is used to derive the representation as projectors on a regular Hilbert space from the general quantum logic formalism. In both cases it is recalled that the restriction to complex algebras and Hilbert spaces comes from the constraints of locality and separability.
description: 4 pages, LaTeX. Title modified and a few misprints corrected from version 2. Differences with version 1: Extensive rewriting, no changes in the results, review material much shortened, starting points more extensively discussed, more emphasis on the three original points of the paper. The reader interested in the underlying formalism may still look at the compatible version arXiv:1103.3454v1
On Moving Frames and Noether's Conservation Laws
Creators: name: Goncalves, Tania M. N.
name: Mansfield, Elizabeth L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noether's Theorem yields conservation laws for a Lagrangian with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation laws. The aim of this paper is to explain the mathematical structure of both the Euler-Lagrange system and the set of conservation laws, in terms of the differential invariants of the group action and a moving frame. For the examples we demonstrate, knowledge of this structure allows the Euler-Lagrange equations to be integrated with relative ease. Our methods take advantage of recent advances in the theory of moving frames by Fels and Olver, and in the symbolic invariant calculus by Hubert. The results here generalise those appearing in Kogan and Olver [1] and in Mansfield [2]. In particular, we show results for high dimensional problems and classify those for the three inequivalent SL(2) actions in the plane.
Ophrys ×damilanoi Romolini & Soca, un ibrido inedito della Sardegna. Ophrys ×damilanoi Romolini & Soca, an unpublished hybrid of Sardinia
Creators: name: Romieg Soca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Romolini R. & Soca R., 2016. Ophrys ×damilanoi Romolini & Soca, un ibrido inedito della Sardegna. Ophrys ×damilanoi Romolini & Soca, an unpublished hybrid of Sardinia. Caesiana 21(45): 16-23.
Lifting asymptotic degeneracies with the Mirror TBA
Creators: name: Sfondrini, Alessandro
name: van Tongeren, Stijn J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a qualitative feature of the AdS_5 x S^5 string spectrum which is not captured by the asymptotic Bethe ansatz. This is reflected by an enhanced discrete symmetry in the asymptotic limit, whereby extra energy degeneracy enters the spectrum. We discuss how finite size corrections should lift this degeneracy, through both perturbative (Luscher) and non-perturbative approaches (the Mirror TBA), and illustrate this explicitly on two such asymptotically degenerate states.
description: v3, 20 pages, 1 figure, 2 tables, as published
Welcome and General Strategy Update
Creators: name: Buys, Matthew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: DataCite Member Meeting 2021
strategy
community activities

description: Welcome to this year’s annual DataCite Member Meeting. During this presentation Matt Buys, DataCite’s Executive Director, will share an update on the DataCite community activities, provide an update on our strategic visioning process and layout the initial plans for the year ahead. A recording of the presentation can be found at: https://youtu.be/vwyqVnHYgP0
Additional file 1 of Exploring the impact of physical exercise regimens on health-related quality of life following oesophageal or gastric cancer surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Färnqvist, Kenneth
name: Mälberg, Kalle
name: Johar, Asif
name: Schandl, Anna
name: Olsén, Monika Fagevik
name: Lagergren, Pernilla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Baryomorphosis: Relating the Baryon Asymmetry to the "WIMP Miracle"
Creators: name: McDonald, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a generic framework, "baryomorphosis", which modifies the baryon asymmetry to be naturally of the order of a typical thermal relic WIMP density. We consider a simple scalar-based model to show how this is possible. This model introduces a sector in which a large initial baryon asymmetry is injected into particles ("annihilons") phi_B, \bar{phi}_B of mass ~ 100 GeV - 1 TeV. phi_B-\bar{phi}_B annihilations convert the initial phi_B, \bar{phi}_B asymmetry to a final asymmetry with a thermal relic WIMP-like density. This subsequently decays to a conventional baryon asymmetry whose magnitude is naturally related to the density of thermal relic WIMP dark matter. In this way the two coincidences of baryons and dark matter i.e. why their densities are similar to each other and why they are both similar to a WIMP thermal relic density (the "WIMP miracle"), may be understood. The model may be tested by the production of annihilons at colliders.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures; Modified to address B washout issue. Higgs replaced by inert doublet, no mixing of annihilons. Version to be published in PRD, typos corrected
Stable bundles of rank 2 with 4 sections
Creators: name: Grzegorczyk, I.
name: Mercat, V.
name: Newstead, P. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H60

description: This paper contains results on stable bundles of rank 2 with space of sections of dimension 4 on a smooth irreducible projective algebraic curve $C$. There is a known lower bound on the degree for the existence of such bundles; the main result of the paper is a geometric criterion for this bound to be attained. For a general curve $C$ of genus 10, we show that the bound cannot be attained, but that there exist Petri curves of this genus for which the bound is sharp. We interpret the main results for various curves and in terms of Clifford indices and coherent systems.
description: Correction of typos; introduction partially rewritten; postscript and new references added
Additional file 1 of Impaired sleep, depressive symptoms, and pain as determinants of physical activity and exercise intervention adherence: an exploratory analysis of a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Kekkonen, Eija
name: Hall, Anette
name: Antikainen, Riitta
name: Havulinna, Satu
name: Kivipelto, Miia
name: Kulmala, Jenni
name: Laatikainen, Tiina
name: Paajanen, Teemu I.
name: Sindi, Shireen
name: Soininen, Hilkka
name: Strandberg, Timo
name: Tuomilehto, Jaakko
name: Ngandu, Tiia
name: Solomon, Alina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Math Transition Courses in Context: Preparing Students for College Success
Creators: name: Barnett, Elisabeth A.
name: Chavarin, Octaviano
name: Griffin, Sarah
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: College preparation programs
Mathematics--Study and teaching (Higher)
Developmental studies programs
Mathematics--Study and teaching (Secondary)
High schools--Curricula

description: Increasingly, state departments of education, school districts, and high schools are recognizing that many students graduate from high school underprepared for college-level coursework in mathematics. Many are referred to remedial education when they arrive at college. To help students become better prepared for college and avoid remedial courses upon college entry, states and localities have begun to offer high school transition curricula to targeted students. These courses, learning modules, and online tutorials are developed by secondary and postsecondary faculty and offered to high school students at risk of being placed into remedial math in college.

Drawing on data from several sources, including interviews from persons involved in the development of transition curricula in 11 states, this brief describes the design, implementation, and effectiveness of math transition curricula and how they fit into the current educational reform landscape. It identifies key trends and factors involved in the development of the curricula. Some transition curricula are aligned with math pathways options and may incorporate contextualized learning. And in some cases, transition curricula may also be used along with other college readiness interventions, such as dual enrollment programs.
Ophrys querciphila Nicole, Hervy & Soca sp. nova, Ophrys tardif du Languedoc
Creators: name: Romieg Soca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ophrys querciphila
Ophrys

description: Nicole M. & Soca R., 2017. Ophrys querciphila Nicole, Hervy & Soca sp. nova, Ophrys tardif du Languedoc. L'Orchidophile 48(212): 89-99.
Understanding the Needs of Part-Time Faculty at Six Community Colleges
Creators: name: Bickerstaff, Susan E.
name: Chavarin, Octaviano
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Community colleges--Faculty
College teachers, Part-time--Attitudes
Community colleges
Educators
Education

description: While community colleges in many states have embarked on whole-institution reform to impact multiple dimensions of the student experience, relatively little attention has focused on the working conditions of adjunct faculty, who account for about two thirds of all instructional faculty at public two-year colleges. Engaging Adjunct Faculty in the Student Success Movement, a project launched in 2016 by Achieving the Dream (ATD), acknowledges the critical role that part-time faculty play not only in supporting student learning but also in shaping students’ perceptions and experiences at college.

Six ATD leader colleges were selected through a competitive process to receive funds and technical assistance to develop and pilot scalable strategies to engage and support some of their part-time faculty. Using interview, focus group, and survey data, this brief explores the experiences of part-time faculty at these colleges. It also describes several categories of supports offered to adjuncts through this pilot project and draws connections between these supports and part-time faculty needs as identified in the analysis.
Generalized Bose-Einstein Condensation
Creators: name: Mullin, William J.
name: Sakhel, Asaad R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generalized Bose-Einstein condensation (GBEC) involves condensates appearing simultaneously in multiple states. We review examples of the three types in an ideal Bose gas with different geometries. In Type I there is a discrete number of quantum states each having macroscopic occupation; Type II has condensation into a continuous band of states, with each state having macroscopic occupation; in Type III each state is microscopically occupied while the entire condensate band is macroscopically occupied. We begin by discussing Type I or "normal" BEC into a single state for an isotropic harmonic oscillator potential. Other geometries and external potentials are then considered: the {}"channel" potential (harmonic in one dimension and hard-wall in the other), which displays Type II, the {}"cigar trap" (anisotropic harmonic potential), and the "Casimir prism" (an elongated box), the latter two having Type III condensations. General box geometries are considered in an appendix. We particularly focus on the cigar trap, which Van Druten and Ketterle first showed had a two-step condensation: a GBEC into a band of states at a temperature $T_{c}$ and another "one-dimensional" transition at a lower temperature $T_{1}$ into the ground state. In a thermodynamic limit in which the ratio of the dimensions of the anisotropic harmonic trap is kept fixed, $T_{1}$ merges with the upper transition, which then becomes a normal BEC. However, in the thermodynamic limit of Beau and Zagrebnov, in which the ratio of the boundary lengths increases exponentially, $T_{1}$ becomes fixed at the temperature of a true Type I phase transition. The effects of interactions on GBEC are discussed and we show that there is evidence that Type III condensation may have been observed in the cigar trap.
description: 17 pages; 6 figures. Intended for American Journal of Physics
The effectiveness of a group-based computerized HIV/STI prevention intervention for black women who use drugs in the criminal justice system: study protocol for E-WORTH (Empowering African-American Women on the Road to Health), a Hybrid Type 1 randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Johnson, Karen
name: Gilbert, Louisa
name: Hunt, Timothy
name: Wu, Elwin
name: Metsch, Lisa
name: Goddard-Eckrich, Dawn
name: Richards, Stanley
name: Tibbetts, Rick
name: Rowe, Jessica C.
name: Wainberg, Milton L.
name: El-Bassel, Nabila
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: HIV infections—Prevention
Sexually transmitted diseases--Prevention
African American women--Health and hygiene
Female offenders--Drug use
Social medicine

description: Background
                This paper describes the study protocol of a hybrid type I randomized controlled trial that evaluates the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of implementing Empowering African-American Women on the Road to Health (E-WORTH), an Afrocentric, group-based, computerized human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevention intervention for controlled substance-using black women in community corrections settings in New York City.

                Methods/design
                We provide an overview of E-WORTH’s hybrid type I design, which is guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR). E-WORTH combines HIV/STI and intimate partner violence (IPV) prevention components and tests the comparative effectiveness of E-WORTH and streamlined HIV testing versus streamlined HIV testing alone in decreasing biologically confirmed HIV and STI incidence, sexual risk, and IPV, as well as in improving access to HIV and STI prevention services and care.

                Discussion
                This paper provides an overview of E-WORTH’s intervention protocol and serves as a framework for using hybrid type I designs, guided by the CFIR conceptual framework, to evaluate HIV/STI and IPV prevention interventions in community corrections settings. We discuss how E-WORTH’s hybrid type I design advances implementation science through its effectiveness and cost-effectiveness aims as well as through a mixed-methods study that evaluates multilevel theory-driven factors (structural, organizational, staffing, and client) guided by the CFIR that influences the implementation of E-WORTH in a criminal justice setting. This study also addresses the novel challenges and opportunities of implementing an intervention that targets specific racial subgroup(s) in a community corrections setting that services all populations, implementing a group-based intervention with technological components in such settings, and employing community-based participatory research strategies to guide recruitment and retention efforts.

                Trial registration
                ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02391233, Registered on 17 March 2015.
Additional file 1 of Barriers to postpartum health and opinions on a postpartum peer navigator program amongst refugee women resettled in California
Creators: name: Alsamman, Sarah
name: Tadesse, Ruth Teseyem
name: Sarferaz, Khatira
name: Mohamed, Amina Sheik
name: Mody, Sheila K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.
Positive predictive value of the German notification system for infectious diseases: Surveillance data from eight local health departments, Berlin, 2012
Creators: name: Blümel, Benjamin
name: Diercke, Michaela
name: Sagebiel, Daniel
name: Gilsdorf, Andreas
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Hepatitis B
subject: Infectious disease surveillance
subject: Germany
subject: Public and occupational health
subject: Meningococcal disease
subject: Hepatitis C
subject: Infectious diseases
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: The German Infection Protection Act requires notifying certain cases of infectious diseases to local health departments (LHD) in Germany. LHDs transmit notifications meeting case definitions to the national health authority, where the proportion of discarded notifications is not known. The proportion of discarded cases at the level of LHDs can be expressed as the positive predictive value (PPV) of the notification system. The PPV can be used to assess the efficiency of the system. We quantified the proportion of discarded notifications to calculate the PPV of the German notification system at the level of LHDs using electronic notification data from Berlin LHDs from 2012. We also analysed reasons for discarding notifications by reviewing notification forms. Data was available from eight LHDs (67%) receiving 10,113 notifications in 2012. Overall PPV was 89% (minimum-maximum = 77–97% across LHDs) and ranging from 30% (Hepatitis B) to 99% (Rotavirus). Of 166 individual investigation forms 84% were on hepatitis B or C cases, most of them discarded because of previously diagnosed chronic disease. LHDs investigate many notifications that do not lead to public health action and useful surveillance data leading to inefficient use of resources. Adaptation of case definitions or the legal framework concerning notifications may increase the efficiency of the notification system and lead to better use of data from notified cases.
Cosmological backreaction of heavy string states
Creators: name: De Risi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a mechanism to have a smooth transition from a pre-Big Bang phase to a standard cosmological phase. Such transition is driven by gravitational production of heavy massive string states that backreact on the geometry to stop the growth of the curvature. Close to the string scale, particle creation can become effective because the string phase space compensate the exponential suppression of the particle production. Numerical solutions for the evolution of the Universe with this source are presented.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure, The discussion on the results has been extended. To be published on MPLA