cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
High-energy operator product expansion at sub-eikonal level
Creators: name: Chirilli, Giovanni Antonio
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Perturbative QCD, Resummation
subject: 530 Physik

description: The high energy Operator Product Expansion for the product of two electromagnetic currents is extended to the sub-eikonal level in a rigorous way. I calculate the impact factors for polarized and unpolarized structure functions, define new distribution functions, and derive the evolution equations for unpolarized and polarized structure functions in the flavor singlet and non-singlet case.
title: Analyse der optischen Qualität von drei verschiedenen trifokalen Intraokularlinsen unter polychromatischem Licht
Creators: name: Poompokawat, Piyanut
name: Labuz, G.
name: Khoramnia, R.
name: Auffarth, G.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Das Ziel dieser Studie ist die Analyse von drei Modellen von trifokalen Intraokularlinsen mittels polychromatischem Licht und die Beurteilung der optischen Qualität bei Dezentrierung, Verkippung sowie verschiedenen Pupillengrößen. Methode: In der Studie wurden Messungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Pteris boliviensis J. Prado & A. R. Sm., Amer. Fern J.
Creators: name: Kessler, Michael
name: Smith, Alan R.
name: Prado, Jefferson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Pteris
Pteris boliviensis

description: Pteris boliviensis J.Prado & A.R.Sm., Amer. Fern J. 92(2): 107, fig. 2A–C. 2002.
 Range: —Endemic to Bolivia (CO, LP).
 Ecology: —Rare (known from four collections); in wet forests and cleared forests; ca. 1550–2900 m.
 Notes: —For additional characterization, see Prado & Smith (2002). Blades 2-pinnate-pinnatifid, proximal pinnae pedicellate, the pedicels ca. 0.5 cm long, not winged; venation areolate, with 2 or 3 areoles adjoining the costae between two adjacent costules; awns absent on costae adaxially.
description: Published as part of Kessler, Michael, Smith, Alan R. & Prado, Jefferson, 2017, Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVII. Pteridaceae, pp. 201-250 in Phytotaxa 332 (3) on page 226, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13723685
title: Klinische Ergebnisse nach bilateraler Implantation einer EDOF-IOL mit Wellenfronttechnologie im Vergleich zu einer monofokalen IOL
Creators: name: Greve, Daria
name: Bertelmann, E.
name: von Sonnleithner, C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Der Wunsch nach Brillenunabhängigkeit durch Kataraktchirurgie gewinnt zunehmend an Bedeutung. Multifokale IOL und IOL mit erweiterter Tiefenschärfe (EDOF) bieten durch weiterentwickelte Optikdesigns immer bessere Möglichkeiten, diesem Anspruch gerecht zu werden. Ziel der [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
How Much Entanglement Does a Quantum Code Need?
Creators: name: Luo, Gaojun
name: Ezerman, Martianus Frederic
name: Grassl, Markus
name: Ling, San
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the setting of entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes (EAQECCs), the sender and the receiver have access to pre-shared entanglement. Such codes promise better information rates or improved error handling properties. Entanglement incurs costs and must be judiciously calibrated in designing quantum codes with good performance, relative to their deployment parameters.
 Revisiting known constructions, we devise tools from classical coding theory to better understand how the amount of entanglement can be varied. We present three new propagation rules and discuss how each of them affects the error handling. Tables listing the parameters of the best performing qubit and qutrit EAQECCs that we can explicitly construct are supplied for reference and comparison.
Neomuscina schadei Snyder 1949
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Neomuscina
Neomuscina schadei

description: Neomuscina schadei Snyder, 1949 Distribution. Brazil, Mexico, Paraguay. BRAZIL, Km 47 via Dutra (MNRJ); Mato Grosso do Sul, Maracaju, -21.6144, -55.1683 (MNRJ); Minas Gerais, Lassance, -17.8867, -44.5775 (MNRJ); Minas Gerais, Paraopeba, -19.2744, -44.4042 (MNRJ); Paraná, Antonina, - 25.4667, -48.8333 (Rodríguez-Fernández 2004); Paraná, Colombo, -25.2917, -49.2242 (Costacurta et al. 2003); Paraná, Fênix, -23.9000, -51.9667 (Rodríguez-Fernández 2004); Paraná, Guarapuava, -25.3953, -51.4581 (Costacurta et al. 2003); Paraná, Jundiaí do Sul, -23.4333, -50.2667 (Rodríguez-Fernández 2004); Paraná, Ponta Grossa, -25.0950, -50.1619 (Costacurta et al. 2003); Rio de Janeiro, Itatiaia, -22.4961, -44.5633 (MNRJ); Rio de Janeiro, Nova Friburgo, -22.2819, -42.5311 (MNRJ); Rio de Janeiro, Petrópolis, -22.5050, -43.1786 (MNRJ); Santa Catarina, São Bento do Sul, -26.2503, -49.3786 (MNRJ); São Paulo, Araçatuba, -21.2089, -50.4328 (MNRJ); MEXICO, Chiapas, Tapachula, 14.9000, -92.2500 (Snyder 1949c); Oaxaca, Oaxaca, 17.0000, -96.5000 (Snyder 1949c); PARAGUAY, Caaguazú, Villarica, -25.7500, -56.4333 (Snyder 1949c, MNRJ).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
description: {"references": ["Rodriguez-Fernandez, J. I. (2004) Estrutura e Diversidade de Assembleias de Muscidae (Diptera) em alguns Biotopos do Estado do Parana. Master Dissertation, Universidade Federal do Parana, 49 pp.", "Snyder, F. M. (1949 c) Revision of Neomuscina Townsend. American Museum Novitates, 1404, 1 - 39."]}
Additional file 7 of Evidence for the effects of decommissioning man-made structures on marine ecosystems globally: a systematic map
Creators: name: Lemasson, Anaëlle J.
name: Somerfield, Paul J.
name: Schratzberger, Michaela
name: McNeill, Caroline Louise
name: Nunes, Joana
name: Pascoe, Christine
name: Watson, Stephen C. L.
name: Thompson, Murray S. A.
name: Couce, Elena
name: Knights, Antony M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7. Additional table and data.
125 Jahre geographische Forschung und Lehre an der Universität Halle-Wittenberg
Creators: name: Richter, Hans
Publisher: name: Hallesches Jahrbuch für Geowissenschaften
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 000

description: Seit 1873 ist die Geographie an der Halleschen Universität durchgehend vertreten, bis in die Mitte dieses Jahrhunderts jeweils nur durch einen Lehrstuhl. ALFRED KIRCHHOFF (1873 -1904) und OTTO SCHLÜTER (1911 - 1951 ), die die Entwicklung der Geographie generell beeinflußt haben, sind die Dominanten des ersten längeren Teils dieses Zeitraums. Durch scharfe Zäsuren werden der Zweite Weltkrieg sowie die Hochschulpolitik der SMA und der DDR in dieser Entwicklung sichtbar. So wird 1969 - 1991 die Geographie in Halle zur Sektion erweitert, durch die sich personelle Ausstattung, Ausbildungs- und Forschungsleistung erheblich erweitern. Nach der Wiedervereinigung Deutschlands wird die Geographie reorganisiert und bildet zusammen mit dem Institut für Geologische Wissenschaften und Geiseltalmuseum den Fachbereich Geowissenschaften
description: Since 1873 Geography is permanently represented at the university of Halle-Wittenberg. The langer part of th is period is represented by ALFRED KIRCHHOFF (1873 - 1904) and OTTO SCHLÜTER (1911 - 1951 ), both dominating the history of Geography in Germany and worldwide. Deep influxes resulted by World War II, the high school policies by the mil itary administration of Soviet Union and GOR. Between 1969 - 1991 Geography at university of Halle was heavily transformed, so that personell statt and technical equipment, volume of education and researches increased. After reunification of Germany the Geographical Institute was restored as a part of geosciences.
The Role of Cognition and Social Functioning as Predictors in the Transition to Psychosis for Youth With Attenuated Psychotic Symptoms
Creators: name: Carrion, Ricardo E.
name: Keefe, Richard S.E.
name: Woods, Scott W.
name: Perkins, Diana O.
name: Liu, Lu
name: Addington, Jean
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: In the literature, there have been several attempts to develop prediction models for youth who are at clinical high risk (CHR) of developing psychosis. Although there are no specific clinical or demographic variables that seem to consistently predict the later transition to psychosis in those CHR youth, in addition to attenuated psychotic symptoms, the most commonly occuring predictors tend to be poor social functioning and certain cognitive tasks. Unfortunately, there has been little attempt to replicate alogorithms. A recently published article by Cornblatt et al suggested that, for individuals with attentuated psychotic symptoms (APS), disorganized communication, suspiciousness, verbal memory, and a decline in social functioning were the best predictors of later transition to psychosis (the RAP model). The purpose of this article was to first test the prediction model of Cornblatt et al with a new sample of individuals with APS from the PREDICT study. The RAP model was not the best fit for the PREDICT data. However, using other variables from PREDICT, it was demonstrated that unusual thought content, disorganized communication, baseline social functioning, verbal fluency, and memory, processing speed and age were predictors of later transition to psychosis in the PREDICT sample. Although the predictors were different in these 2 models, both supported that disorganized communication, poor social functioning, and verbal memory, were good candidates as predictors for later conversion to psychosis.
Supplementary Materials from Long gaps between turns are awkward for strangers but not for friends
Creators: name: Templeton, Emma M.
name: Chang, Luke J.
name: Reynolds, Elizabeth A.
name: Cone LeBeaumont, Marie D.
name: Wheatley, Thalia
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Materials for "Long gaps between turns are awkward for strangers but not for friends "
Static and dynamical spin correlations of the S=1/2 random-bond antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular and the kagome lattices
Creators: name: Shimokawa, Tokuro
name: Watanabe, Ken
name: Kawamura, Hikaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the recent theoretical suggestion that the random-bond $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular and the kagome lattices might exhibit a randomness-induced quantum spin liquid (QSL) behavior when the strength of the randomness exceeds a critical value, and that this "random-singlet state" might be relevant to the QSL behaviors experimentally observed in triangular organic salts $κ{\rm -(ET)_2 Cu_2 (CN)_3}$and ${\rm EtMe_3 Sb[Pd(dmit)_2]_2}$ and in kagome herbertsmithite ${\rm CuZn_3(OH)_6Cl_2}$, we further investigate the nature of the static and the dynamical spin correlations of these models. We compute the static and the dynamical spin structure factors, $S({\bf q})$ and $S({\bf q},ω)$, by means of an exact diagonalization method. In both triangular and kagome models, the computed $S({\bf q},ω)$ in the random-singlet state depends on the wavevector ${\bf q}$ only weakly, robustly exhibiting gapless behaviors accompnied by the broad distribution extending to higher energy $ω$. Especially in the strongly random kagome model, $S({\bf q},ω)$ hardly depends on ${\bf q}$, and exhibits an almost flat distribution for a wide range of $ω$, together with a $ω=0$ peak. These features agree semi-quantitatively with the recent neutron-scattering data on a single-crystal herbertsmithite, suggesting that the QSL state observed in herbersmithite might indeed be the randomness-induced QSL state, {\it i.e.\/}, the random-singlet state.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. B. One figure (Fig. 9) and one reference (Refs. 82) added. Some of the text part expanded
title: Prospektive Studie nach bilateraler Implantation einer rhexisfixierten EDOF-IOL unter Berücksichtigung des Visus, Nachstar- und Zentrierungsverhaltens – Erste Ergebnisse bis 6 Monate postoperativ.
Creators: name: Holland, Detlef
name: Matthaie, I.
name: Auffahrt, G. U.
name: Kretz, F. T. A.
name: Breyer, D.
name: Rüfer, F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: In dieser Studie wurde im Rahmen der Kataraktoperation eine in die Kapsulorhexis enklavierte Intraokularlinse mit erweiterter Tiefenschärfe (EDOF-IOL mit Addition +1.5 D) anhand des Visus, der Subjektiven Refraktion, der Nachstarrate und des Dezentrationsverhaltens evaluiert.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 33. Kongress der Deutschsprachigen Gesellschaft für Intraokularlinsen-Implantation, Interventionelle und Refraktive Chirurgie (DGII)
Healthy adolescent performance on the MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB): Developmental data from two samples of volunteers
Creators: name: Perkins, Diana O.
name: Stone, William S.
name: Tsuang, Ming T.
name: Mathalon, Daniel H.
name: Mesholam-Gately, Raquelle I.
name: Woods, Scott W.
name: Green, Michael F.
name: Addington, Jean
name: Giuliano, Anthony J.
name: McGlashan, Thomas H.
name: Cornblatt, Barbara A.
name: Heinssen, Robert
name: McCarley, Robert W.
name: Nuechterlein, Keith
name: Cadenhead, Kristin S.
name: Walker, Elaine F.
name: Woodberry, Kristen A.
name: Bearden, Carrie E.
name: Cannon, Tyrone D.
name: Seidman, Larry J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) fills a significant need for a standardized battery of cognitive tests to use in clinical trials for schizophrenia in adults aged 20-59. A need remains, however, to develop norms for younger individuals, who also show elevated risks for schizophrenia. Toward this end, we assessed performance in healthy adolescents. Baseline MCCB, reading and IQ data were obtained from healthy controls (ages 12-19) participating in two concurrent NIMH-funded studies: North American Prodromal Longitudinal Study phase 2 (NAPLS-2; n=126) and Boston Center for Intervention Development and Applied Research (CIDAR; n=13). All MCCB tests were administered except the Managing Emotions subtest from the Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test. Data were collected from 8 sites across North America. MCCB scores were presented in four 2-year age cohorts as T-scores for each test and cognitive domain, and analyzed for effects of age and sex. Due to IQ differences between age-grouped subsamples, IQ served as a covariate in analyses. Overall and sex-based raw scores for individual MCCB tests are presented for each age-based cohort. Adolescents generally showed improvement with age in most MCCB cognitive domains, with the clearest linear trends in Speed of Processing, Attention/Vigilance, and Working Memory. These control data show that healthy adolescence is a dynamic period for cognitive development that is marked by substantial improvement in MCCB performance through the 12-19 age range. They also provide healthy comparison raw scores to facilitate clinical evaluations of adolescents, including those at risk for developing psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia-related conditions.
title: Development of inkjet-printed inverters
Creators: name: Chu, Ta-Ya
name: Dadvand, Afshin
name: Graddage, Neil
name: Py, Christophe
name: Lang, Stephen
name: Tao, Ye
Publisher: name: National Research Council Canada
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: OTFTs
subject: printed CMOS
subject: printed inverter

description: We report on the development of the 3-layer-printed organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) and inverters using flexible PET as substrate. A reduction of driving voltage from 15 V to 6 V has been demonstrated by reducing the thickness of dielectric layer on PMOS inverter. Printed CMOS inverter shows an outstanding air-stability without moisture encapsulation. Printed PMOS logic circuits and CMOS inverters were carried out in ambient condition without the cleanroom environments or inert atmospheres. Our results demonstrated the potential of the developed printed transistors for flexible electronics in the near future.
description: CPES2016: Printable, Flexible, Wearable Electronics Symposium, April 19-20 2016, Sheridan College, Oakville, ON, Canada
Radio Relics Tracing the Projected Mass Distribution in CIZA J2242.8+5301
Creators: name: Okabe, Nobuhiro
name: Akamatsu, Hiroki
name: Kakuwa, Jun
name: Fujita, Yutaka
name: Zhang, Yu-Ying
name: Tanaka, Masayuki
name: Umetsu, Keiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a weak-lensing analysis for the merging galaxy cluster, CIZA J2242.8+5301, hosting double radio relics, using three-band Subaru/Suprime-Cam imaging ($Br'z'$). Since the lifetime of dark matter halos colliding into clusters is longer than that of X-ray emitting gas halos, weak-lensing analysis is a powerful method to constrain a merger dynamics. Two-dimensional shear fitting using a clean background catalog suggests that the cluster undergoes a merger with a mass ratio of about 2:1. The main halo is located around the gas core in the southern region, while no concentrated gas core is associated with the northern sub halo. We find that the projected cluster mass distribution resulting from an unequal-mass merger is in excellent agreement with the curved shapes of the two radio relics and the overall X-ray morphology except for the lack of the northern gas core. The lack of a prominent radio halo enables us to constrain an upper limit of the fractional energy of magneto-hydrodynamics turbulence of $(δB/B)^2
description: 9 pages, 3 figures and 1 table: accepted for the publication in PASJ
Neomuscina triseta Snyder 1949
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Neomuscina
Neomuscina triseta

description: Neomuscina triseta Snyder, 1949 Distribution. Guatemala, Mexico. GUATEMALA, Guatemala, La Nueva Guatemala de la Asunción, 14.6333, -90.3667 (Snyder 1949c); Sacatepéquez, Antigua Guatemala, 14.5667, -90.7333 (Snyder 1949c); MEXICO, Morelos, Cuernavaca, 18.9500, - 99.2500 (Snyder 1949c).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 54, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
description: {"references": ["Snyder, F. M. (1949 c) Revision of Neomuscina Townsend. American Museum Novitates, 1404, 1 - 39."]}
From Earthquake Detection to Traffic Surveillance – About Information and Communication Infrastructures for Smart Cities
Creators: name: Fischer, Joachim
name: Redlich, Jens-Peter
name: Scheuermann, Björn
name: Schiller, Jochen
name: Günes, Mesut
name: Nagel, Kai
name: Wagner, Peter
name: Scheidgen, Markus
name: Zubow, Anatolij
name: Eveslage, Ingmar
name: Sombrutzki, Robert
name: Juraschek, Felix
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: sensor node
subject: wireless sensor network
subject: multiple input multiple output
subject: smart city
subject: mesh router

description: Smart cities use networks of sensors, actuators, and centralized computing clusters to observe physical reality, derive information, and thereby influence citizens and authorities. Smart city applications therefore require three components to work: wireless sensor networks, geo-information systems, and frameworks for distributed analysis of sensor and geo-data. In this paper, we provide an overview on a set of concrete technologies for such information and communication infrastructures for smart cities. These technologies include a combination of WiFi- and PAN-based sensor networks, City GML data, a model-driven approach to collect and manage data, as well as distributed data analysis based on domain specific languages. We show how we use these technologies to research two typical smart city applications: earthquake early warning and traffic surveillance.
Global well-posedness and stability of the inhomogeneous kinetic wave equation near vacuum
Creators: name: Ampatzoglou, Ioakeim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we prove global in time existence, uniqueness and stability of mild solutions near vacuum for the 4-wave inhomogeneous kinetic wave equation, for Laplacian dispersion relation in dimension $d=2,3$. We also show that for non-negative initial data, the solution remains non-negative. This is achieved by connecting the inhomogeneous kinetic wave equation to the cubic part of a quantum Boltzmann-type equation with moderately hard potential and no collisional averaging.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 1 of The association between parenteral nutrition and pancreatic injury in adult patients: a retrospective observational study
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiao-min
name: Zhou, Yi-quan
name: Wan, Yan-ping
name: Li, Hao-jie
name: Chen, Zhi-qi
name: Song, An-qi
name: Tang, Mo-lian
name: Xu, Renying
name: Cai, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1. The comparison of baseline characteristics between participants in and out of the study
Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Shell Structures
Creators: name: Bastek, Jan-Hendrik
name: Kochmann, Dennis M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The numerical modeling of thin shell structures is a challenge, which has been met by a variety of finite element (FE) and other formulations -- many of which give rise to new challenges, from complex implementations to artificial locking. As a potential alternative, we use machine learning and present a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) to predict the small-strain response of arbitrarily curved shells. To this end, the shell midsurface is described by a chart, from which the mechanical fields are derived in a curvilinear coordinate frame by adopting Naghdi's shell theory. Unlike in typical PINN applications, the corresponding strong or weak form must therefore be solved in a non-Euclidean domain. We investigate the performance of the proposed PINN in three distinct scenarios, including the well-known Scordelis-Lo roof setting widely used to test FE shell elements against locking. Results show that the PINN can accurately identify the solution field in all three benchmarks if the equations are presented in their weak form, while it may fail to do so when using the strong form. In the thin-thickness limit, where classical methods are susceptible to locking, training time notably increases as the differences in scaling of the membrane, shear, and bending energies lead to adverse numerical stiffness in the gradient flow dynamics. Nevertheless, the PINN can accurately match the ground truth and performs well in the Scordelis-Lo roof benchmark, highlighting its potential for a drastically simplified alternative to designing locking-free shell FE formulations.
description: 24 pages, 16 figures
Income-contingent user preferences in policy evaluation: application and discussion based on multi-agent transport simulations
Creators: name: Kickhöfer, Benjamin
name: Grether, Dominik
name: Nagel, Kai
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: policy evaluation
subject: public acceptance
subject: individual utility function
subject: income-dependency
subject: welfare economics
subject: agent-based modeling

description: Standard economic policy evaluation allows the realization of projects if the aggregated economic benefit outweighs their costs. The use of one single aggregated welfare measure for evaluating and ranking projects has often been criticized for many reasons. A major issue is that differentiated effects on individuals or subgroups of the population are not taken into consideration. This leads to the need for transport planning tools that provide additional information for politicians and decision makers. The microscopic multi-agent simulation approach presented in this paper is capable of helping to design better solutions in such situations. In particular, it is shown that the inclusion of individual income in utility calculations allows a better understanding of problems linked to public acceptance. First, individual income-contingent utility functions are estimated based on survey data in order to describe human mobility behavior. Subsequently, using the MATSim framework, the implementation is tested in a test scenario. Furthermore, and going beyond Franklin (2006), it is shown that the approach works in a large-scale real world example. Based on a hypothetical speed increase of public transit, effects on the welfare distribution of the population are discussed. It is shown that the identification of winners and losers seems to be quite robust. However, results indicate that a conversion or aggregation of individual utility changes for welfare analysis is highly dependent on the functional form of the utility functions as well as on the choice of the aggregation procedure.
Frequency Spreading Equalization in Multicarrier Massive MIMO
Creators: name: Aminjavaheri, Amir
name: Farhang, Arman
name: Marchetti, Nicola
name: Doyle, Linda E.
name: Farhang-Boroujeny, Behrouz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Application of filter bank multicarrier (FBMC) as an effective method for signaling over massive MIMO channels has been recently proposed. This paper further expands the application of FBMC to massive MIMO by applying frequency spreading equalization (FSE) to these channels. FSE allows us to achieve a more accurate equalization. Hence, higher number of bits per symbol can be transmitted and the bandwidth of each subcarrier can be widened. Widening the bandwidth of each subcarrier leads to (i) higher bandwidth efficiency; (ii) lower complexity; (iii) lower sensitivity to carrier frequency offset (CFO); (iv) reduced peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR); and (iv) reduced latency. All these appealing advantages have a direct impact on the digital as well as analog circuitry that is needed for the system implementation. In this paper, we develop the mathematical formulation of the minimum mean square error (MMSE) FSE for massive MIMO systems. This analysis guides us to decide on the number of subcarriers that will be sufficient for practical channel models.
description: Accepted in IEEE ICC 2015 - Workshop on 5G & Beyond - Enabling Technologies and Applications
Compressive Hyperspectral Imaging via Approximate Message Passing
Creators: name: Tan, Jin
name: Ma, Yanting
name: Rueda, Hoover
name: Baron, Dror
name: Arce, Gonzalo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider a compressive hyperspectral imaging reconstruction problem, where three-dimensional spatio-spectral information about a scene is sensed by a coded aperture snapshot spectral imager (CASSI). The CASSI imaging process can be modeled as suppressing three-dimensional coded and shifted voxels and projecting these onto a two-dimensional plane, such that the number of acquired measurements is greatly reduced. On the other hand, because the measurements are highly compressive, the reconstruction process becomes challenging. We previously proposed a compressive imaging reconstruction algorithm that is applied to two-dimensional images based on the approximate message passing (AMP) framework. AMP is an iterative algorithm that can be used in signal and image reconstruction by performing denoising at each iteration. We employed an adaptive Wiener filter as the image denoiser, and called our algorithm "AMP-Wiener." In this paper, we extend AMP-Wiener to three-dimensional hyperspectral image reconstruction, and call it "AMP-3D-Wiener." Applying the AMP framework to the CASSI system is challenging, because the matrix that models the CASSI system is highly sparse, and such a matrix is not suitable to AMP and makes it difficult for AMP to converge. Therefore, we modify the adaptive Wiener filter and employ a technique called damping to solve for the divergence issue of AMP. Our approach is applied in nature, and the numerical experiments show that AMP-3D-Wiener outperforms existing widely-used algorithms such as gradient projection for sparse reconstruction (GPSR) and two-step iterative shrinkage/thresholding (TwIST) given a similar amount of runtime. Moreover, in contrast to GPSR and TwIST, AMP-3D-Wiener need not tune any parameters, which simplifies the reconstruction process.
description: 13 pages, to appear in Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
An improved framework for large-scale multi-agent simulations of travel behaviour
Creators: name: Raney, Bryan
name: Nagel, Kai
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: agent database
subject: travel behavior
subject: traffic simulation
subject: transportation planning

description: We describe a framework for running large-scale multi-agent simulations of travel behaviour. The framework represents each traveller as an individual ‘agent’ that makes independent decisions about its desired use of the transporta- tion system during a typical day. An agent keeps a record of its decisions in a ‘plan’. A plan contains the agent’s schedule of activities it wants to perform during the day, including times and locations, along with the travel modes and routes it intends to utilise to travel between activities. An agent database gives every agent a memory where it can store several possible plans, as well as performance information it uses to compare how well different plans meet its needs. Agents score a plan’s performance based on the output of the micro-simulator. The agent database also allows agents to periodi- cally generate new plans by connecting them to behavioural modules that model the different kinds of decisions that affect an agent’s plan. For example, one module chooses routes, while another chooses activity durations. This paper describes the design and our current implementation of this framework, plus the results of some verification scenarios.
Fernerkundung und Geographische Informationssysteme: Zwei einander ergänzende Disziplinen
Creators: name: Kraus, Karl
Publisher: name: Hallesches Jahrbuch für Geowissenschaften
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 000

description: Zur Überwachung des ökologischen Systems Erde können Fernerkundung und GIS wertvolle Dienste leisten. In diesem Beitrag werden mehrere umweltrelevante Projekte (Bodenfeuchte aus ERS-Scatterometer-Daten, Gletscherkataster, Bewirtschaftung der Wasservorräte Wiens, Renaturisierungen, Deponieüberwachung, Landnutzung und ihre Veränderung) vorgestellt, die am Institut für Photogrammetrie und Fernerkundung (l.P .F.) bearbeitet wurden.
description: Remote sensing and GIS may serve as valuable means for monitoring the ecological system Earth. In th is article several projects relevant to environmental matters and carried out at the Institute of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (1.P.F.) are presented (soil moisture from ERSscatterometer data, glacier catastre, management of water supply of the City of Vienna, re-naturalisation,monitoring of dump sites, landuse and its change).
A Model of Risk-Sensitive Route-Choice Behavior and the Potential Benefit of Route Guidance
Creators: name: Illenberger, Johannes
name: Flötteröd, Gunnar
name: Nagel, Kai
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 380 Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr
subject: intelligent transportation systems
subject: multiagent systems
subject: risk analysis
subject: simulation

description: In this paper, we present a simulation-based investigation of the potential benefit of route-guidance information in the context of risk-sensitive travelers. We set up a simple two-route scenario where travelers are repeatedly faced with risky route-choice decisions. The risk averseness of the travelers is implicitly controlled through a generic utility function. We vary both the travelers' sensitivity toward risk and the equipment fraction with route-guidance devices and show that the benefits of guided travelers increase with their sensitivity toward risk.
Extraction of the Sivers function from SIDIS, Drell-Yan, and W±/Z boson production data with TMD evolution
Creators: name: Bury, Marcin
name: Prokudin, Alexei
name: Vladimirov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Deep Inelastic Scattering (Phenomenology), NLO Computations
subject: 530 Physik

description: We perform a global fit of the available polarized Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS), polarized pion-induced Drell-Yan (DY) and W±/Z boson production data at N3LO and NNLO accuracy of the Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) evolution, and extract the Sivers function for u, d, s and for sea quarks. The Qiu-Sterman function is determined in a model independent way via the operator product expansion from the extracted Sivers function. The analysis is supplemented by additional studies, such as the estimation of applicability region, the impact of the unpolarized distributions’ uncertainties, the universality of the Sivers functions, positivity constraints, the significance of the sign-change relation, and the comparison with the existing extractions.
Intact implicit processing of facial threat cues in schizophrenia
Creators: name: Kelsven, Skylar
name: Penn, David L.
name: Ludwig, Kelsey
name: Shasteen, Jonathon R.
name: Pinkham, Amy E.
name: Payne, B. Keith
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: An emerging body of research suggests that people with schizophrenia retain the ability to implicitly perceive facial affect, despite well-documented difficulty explicitly identifying emotional expressions. It remains unclear, however, whether such functional implicit processing extends beyond emotion to other socially relevant facial cues. Here, we constructed two novel versions of the Affect Misattribution Procedure, a paradigm in which affective responses to primes are projected onto neutral targets. The first version included three face primes previously validated to elicit varying inferences of threat from healthy individuals via emotion-independent structural modification (e.g., nose and eye size). The second version included the threat-relevant emotional primes of angry, neutral, and happy faces. Data from 126 participants with schizophrenia and 84 healthy controls revealed that although performing more poorly on an assessment of explicit emotion recognition, patients showed normative implicit threat processing for both non-emotional and emotional facial cues. Collectively, these results support recent hypotheses postulating that the initial perception of salient facial information remains intact in schizophrenia, but that deficits arise at subsequent stages of contextual integration and appraisal. Such a breakdown in the stream of face processing has important implications for mechanistic models of social cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and treatment strategies aiming to improve functional outcome.
Reconstructing partonic kinematics at colliders with machine learning
Creators: name: Estrada, David F. Rentería
name: Hernández-Pinto, Roger J.
name: Sborlini, German F. R.
name: Zurita, Pia
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: In the context of high-energy physics, a reliable description of the parton-level kinematics plays a crucial role for understanding the internal structure of hadrons and improving the precision of the calculations. In proton-proton collisions, this represents a challenging task since extracting such information from experimental data is not straightforward. With this in mind, we propose to tackle this problem by studying the production of one hadron and a direct photon in proton-proton collisions, including up to Next-to-Leading Order Quantum Chromodynamics and Leading-Order Quantum Electrodynamics corrections. Using Monte-Carlo integration, we simulate the collisions and analyze the events to determine the correlations among measurable and partonic quantities. Then, we use these results to feed three different Machine Learning algorithms that allow us to find the momentum fractions of the partons involved in the process, in terms of suitable combinations of the final state momenta. Our results are compatible with previous findings and suggest a powerful application of Machine-Learning to model high-energy collisions at the partonic-level with high-precision.
Ground States for Infrared Renormalized Translation-Invariant Non-Relativistic QED
Creators: name: Hasler, David
name: Siebert, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider a translation-invariant Pauli-Fierz model describing a non-relativistic charged quantum mechanical particle interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field. The charged particle may be spinless or have spin one half. We decompose the Hamiltonian with respect to the total momentum into a direct integral of so called fiber Hamiltonians. We perform an infrared renormalization, in the sense of norm resolvent convergence, for each fiber Hamiltonian, which has the physical interpretation of removing an infinite photon cloud. We show that the renormalized fiber Hamiltonians have a ground state for almost all values for the total momentum with modulus less than one.
description: 42 pages
Die Zukunftsfähigkeit der Anthropogeographie: Die Postmoderne als metatheoretisches Paradigma?
Creators: name: Pohl, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Hallesches Jahrbuch für Geowissenschaften
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 000

description: Ausgehend von den drei Leitfragestellungen der Geographie nach Peter Haggett (Standortansatz, Region und Regionalisierung, Mensch-Umwelt-Beziehungen), versucht der Beitrag geographische Konzepte und ihre metatheoretische Verankerung im Wandel der Zeit zu verorten und so die Frage nach der Zukunftsfähigkeit der Anthropogeographie zu beantworten. Im Verlaufe der Zeitachse Vormoderne - Moderne - Postmoderne und der entsprechenden Entwicklung des Zeitgeistes ändern sich wissenschaftstheoretische bzw. metatheoretische Grundlagen. Die Postmoderne gibt den Gedanken des Fortschritts und der Rationalität durch die Wissenschaft auf. Grundgedanke der postmodernen Kritik ist somit die Wahrnehmung und Anerkennung des Anderen, was letztendlich auch zu einem Pluralismus im Wissenschaftsbetrieb führt. Feminismus, Postkolonialismus und Multikulturalismus sind postmoderne Entwicklungen mit engem geographischem Bezug. Durch eine genauere Betrachtung postmoderner Konzepte wird ersichtlich, daß es Anknüpfungspunkte für geographische Basiskonzepte gibt. Alle drei überkommenden Leitfragestellungen weisen Bezüge zum postmodernen Denken auf, an denen die Anthropogeographie anknüpfen könnte. Erst wenn eine intensive Aufarbeitung postmoderner Konzepte erfolgt, kann die Anthropogeographie besser für den Überlebenskampf der Wissenschaften gerüstet und somit letztendlich auch zukunftsfähig sein.
description: This paper starts with the three central themes of geography as defined by Peter Haggett: locational approach, region/regionalisation, and man-environment relations. lt tries to make geographical approaches and their epistemological base contemporary thus attempting to provide new future perspectives of human geography. With the changes from premodernity to modernity and postmodernity, theoretical and epistemological bases are changing and therefore so is Human Geography. Postmodernity breaks with the idea that progress and rationality are due to science. Thus the basic aim ofpostmodern critique is the perception and acknowledgement of the Other. This leads to pluralism in academic discourse; Feminism, postcolonialism and multiculturalism are postmodern developments which all have close links to geography. lt becomes clear through a careful examination of postmodern approaches that these are starting points for geographical concepts. Even Haggett's three traditional themes show connections with postmodern thought. However it is only through an intensive revision and discussion of this thought that human geography will be prepared for the struggle with scientificapproaches and thus be able to develop concepts which have a promising future.
Additional file 1 of Risk factors associated with esophageal cancers, diagnosed at tertiary level in Afghanistan: a descriptive cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Saadaat, Ramin
name: Abdul-Ghafar, Jamshid
name: Hanifi, Ahmed Nasir
name: Khalid, Saifullah
name: Khairy, Abdul Latif
name: Ibrahimkhil, Abdul Sami
name: Malakzai, Haider Ali
name: Esmat, Esmatullah
name: Haidari, Mujtaba
name: Hussaini, Nasrin
name: Nasir, Najla
name: Noor, Sarah
name: Haidary, Ahmed Maseh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Кейсы для IIB
Creators: name: Zaytseva, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: complex systems

description: IIB – это IT-сеть, которая работает на узлах "профессионал" и "рабочая группа", сочетая их в самых разных формах взаимодействия. "Профессионал" – это набор свойств гибкого интеллекта и предметного знания: он имеет варианты для выбора партнёров. "Рабочая группа" – это композит потребностей в гибком интеллекте и предметном знании: она тоже имеет варианты для выбора профессионалов: для укрепления её автора или для заклеивания своих "узких мест". Это даёт динамику и размах IIB как сети в международном пространстве.
Dolichophaonia limbinervis
Creators: name: LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER
name: DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Muscidae
Dolichophaonia
Dolichophaonia limbinervis

description: Dolichophaonia limbinervis (Stein, 1918) Distribution. Mexico. MEXICO, Oaxaca, 17.0000, -96.5000 (Stein 1918).
description: Published as part of LÖWENBERG-NETO, PETER & DE CARVALHO, CLAUDIO J. B., 2013, Muscidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Latin America and the Caribbean: geographic distribution and check-list by country, pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 3650 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3650.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5264631
description: {"references": ["Stein, P. (1918) Zur weitern Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Anthomyiden. Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 16, 147 - 244."]}
Quantum macroscopicity measure for arbitrary spin systems and its application to quantum phase transitions
Creators: name: Park, Chae-Yeun
name: Kang, Minsu
name: Lee, Chang-Woo
name: Bang, Jeongho
name: Lee, Seung-Woo
name: Jeong, Hyunseok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore a previously unknown connection between two important problems in physics, i.e., quantum macroscopicity and the quantum phase transition. We devise a general and computable measure of quantum macroscopicity that can be applied to arbitrary spin states. We find that a macroscopic quantum superposition of an extremely large size arises during the quantum phase transition of the transverse Ising model in contrast to some seeming macroscopic quantum phenomena such as superconductivity, superfluidity and Bose-Einstein condensates. Our result may be an important step forward in understanding macroscopic quantum properties of many-body systems.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, close to the published version
Pteris consanguinea Kuhn, Linnaea
Creators: name: Kessler, Michael
name: Smith, Alan R.
name: Prado, Jefferson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Pteridaceae
Pteris
Pteris consanguinea

description: Pteris consanguinea Mett. ex Kuhn, Linnaea 36: 89. 1869.
 Range: — Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, and Bolivia (CO, LP).
 Ecology: —Rare (known from three collections); in montane forests; 1100–1650 m.
 Notes: —Blades with sparse whitish hairs or glabrate; apical pinna with conspicuous long-decurrent base onto the rachis; apices of segments varying from obtuse to acute; awns absent on costae adaxially. Pteris decurrens C.Presl, endemic to Brazil, is similar in having the apical pinna with a long-decurrent base onto the rachis.
description: Published as part of Kessler, Michael, Smith, Alan R. & Prado, Jefferson, 2017, Prodromus of a fern flora for Bolivia. XXVII. Pteridaceae, pp. 201-250 in Phytotaxa 332 (3) on page 226, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.332.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13723685