cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Pre-service anestrous syndrome in New Zealand dairy cattle
Creators: name: Fielden, E. D.
name: Macmillan, K. L.
name: Moller, K.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1976

description: The causes and treatment of pre-service anoestrus are discussed. For 1028 cows showing pre-service anoestrus at 2 yr of age, 438 cows examined at 3 yr of age, and 808 cows examined at more than or equal to 4 yr of age resp., 85, 74 and 47% had inactive ovaries.Data on the relationship between body weight and 28-day submission rate (percentage of cows mated or inseminated during the first 4 wk of a mating programme) are tabulated, and the suggested target weights for yearlings at the start of breeding, for 2-yr-olds just before calving, and for mature females just before calving were 190, 300 and 375 kg resp. for Jersey females and 200, 350 and 400 kg for Holstein-Friesian X Jersey females .In a group of females with inactive ovaries, 85% showed signs of oestrus 3-5 days after an injection of 1500 IU PMSG. At day 12, these animals were examined, and found to have hyperstimulated ovaries. After treatment with 0.5 mg Estrumate, followed by inseminations carried out 72 and 96 h after injection, 3 out of 60 females were seen in oestrus, and only 1 female conceived.When females with inactive ovaries were treated with an injection of 40 mg progesterone followed 48 h later by an injection of 2 mg oestradiol benzoate, most animals showed signs of oestrus 24-72 h later, but only 3 out of 36 females inseminated at this heat conceived.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 11 (1976 November)
Domain Walls, The Extended Superconformal Algebra, and The Supercurrent
Creators: name: Clark, T. E.
name: Nitta, Muneto
name: ter Veldhuis, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The presence of a domain wall is shown to require a tensorial central charge extension of the superconformal algebra. The currents associated with the conformal central charges are constructed as spacetime moments of the SUSY tensorial central charge current. The supercurrent is obtained and it contains the R symmetry current, the SUSY spinor currents, the energy-momentum tensor and the SUSY tensorial central charge currents as its component currents. All tensorial central charge extended superconformal currents are constructed from the supercurrent. The superconformal currents' and the conformal tensorial central charge currents' (non-)conservation equations are expressed in terms of the generalized trace of the supercurrent. It is argued that although the SUSY tensorial central charges are uncorrected, the conformal tensorial central charges receive radiative corrections.
description: 37 pages
Pinodytes tibialis Peck & Cook 2011, new combination
Creators: name: Peck, Stewart B.
name: Cook, Joyce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Leiodidae
Pinodytes
Pinodytes tibialis

description: Pinodytes tibialis (Hatch, 1957), new combination
(Figs. 34, 310–318)
 Catopocerus tibialis Hatch 1957: 20.
 Type material. Type male in USNM, seen. Type label data: Gold Beach, Curry County, Oregon; 21.IV.1955, J. Capizzi.
 Additional material examined. We examined 90 additional specimens (see Appendix) for a total of 91 specimens.
 Distribution. Specimens (Fig. 310) are known only from Curry County in southwestern Oregon.
 Diagnosis. Total length 1.40–1.60 mm; greatest width 0.65–0.80 mm. Reddish brown; elongate-oval in shape (Fig. 34). Head. Moderately finely, irregularly punctate; with reticulate microsculpture. Eyes absent. Antenna (Fig. 311) with antennomere 2 longer than 3; antennomere 5 slightly larger than 4 and 6; antennomere 7 clearly larger than 8; antennomeres 9 and 10 lack visible sensory vesicles. Pronotum. Finely punctate, punctures separated by 3– 4 diameters; with reticulate microsculpture. Disc with three pairs of larger punctures, positioned subapically, posteromedially and subbasally. Slightly wider at middle than at base, narrowing to apex; apical margin weakly emarginate, basal margin straight; apical angles rounded, basal angles weakly obtuse. Elytra. Moderately coarsely punctate; a few striae weakly indicated adjacent to suture; punctures joined by fine strioles that create a weakly imbricate pattern basally. Joined elytra slightly wider than pronotum; sides subparallel in basal one-half, narrowing to apex. Legs. Protibia (Fig. 312) narrow at base, apical one-half strongly widened in male, less so in female; two curved spines at apex of outer margin; apical one-half of inner margin with fine, dense spines. Male mesotibia (Fig. 313) with basal two-thirds sinuate, angulate at apical one-third; unmodified in female; strong spines on outer margin in both sexes. Metatibia (Fig. 314) elongate, narrow, straight in both sexes. Metafemur (Fig. 314) slender in both sexes. Male protarsomeres (Fig. 312) bearing elongate setae laterally and thin, colorless, broad phanerae ventrally. Mesotarsomeres without phanerae. Venter. Mesoventrite (Fig. 318) carinate, with a small median tooth; excavation behind transverse carina. Male genitalia. Median lobe of aedeagus (Figs. 315, 316) cylindrical, curved, with flattened apex narrowing to weak rounded lobe. Inverted internal sac (Fig. 316) with elongate sclerotized structures. Parameres (Figs. 315, 316) narrow, about three-fourths length of median lobe; each paramere with one apical and one subapical seta. Spermatheca. Tubular (Fig. 317), curved.
description: Published as part of Peck, Stewart B. & Cook, Joyce, 2011, Systematics, distributions and bionomics of the Catopocerini (eyeless soil fungivore beetles) of North America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Catopocerinae) 3077, pp. 1-118 in Zootaxa 3077 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3077.1.1
Additional file 6 of Sepsis impairs microvascular autoregulation and delays capillary response within hypoxic capillaries
Creators: name: Bateman, Ryon M.
name: Sharpe, Michael D.
name: Jagger, Justin E.
name: Ellis, Christopher G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Relationship between capillary RBC supply rate and O2supply rate. (PDF 234 kb)
LoCuSS: The infall of X-ray groups onto massive clusters
Creators: name: Haines, C. P.
name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Smith, G. P.
name: Babul, A.
name: Egami, E.
name: Mazzotta, P.
name: Okabe, N.
name: Pereira, M. J.
name: Bianconi, M.
name: McGee, S. L.
name: Ziparo, F.
name: Campusano, L. E.
name: Loyola, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galaxy clusters are expected to form hierarchically in a LCDM universe, growing primarily through mergers with lower mass clusters and the continual accretion of group-mass halos. Galaxy clusters assemble late, doubling their masses since z~0.5, and so the outer regions of clusters should be replete with infalling group-mass systems. We present an XMM-Newton survey to search for X-ray groups in the infall regions of 23 massive galaxy clusters at z~0.2, identifying 39 X-ray groups that have been spectroscopically confirmed to lie at the cluster redshift. These groups have mass estimates in the range 2x10^13-7x10^14Msun, and group-to-cluster mass ratios as low as 0.02. The comoving number density of X-ray groups in the infall regions is ~25x higher than that seen for isolated X-ray groups from the XXL survey. The average mass per cluster contained within these X-ray groups is 2.2x10^14Msun, or 19% of the mass within the primary cluster itself. We estimate that ~10^15Msun clusters increase their masses by 16% between z=0.223 and the present day due to the accretion of groups with M200>10^13.2Msun. This represents about half of the expected mass growth rate of clusters at these late epochs. The other half is likely to come from smooth accretion of matter not bound in halos. The mass function of the infalling X-ray groups appears significantly top-heavy with respect to that of field X-ray systems, consistent with expectations from numerical simulations, and the basic consequences of collapsed massive dark matter halos being biased tracers of the underlying large-scale density distribution.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures. Submitted to MNRAS. Comments welcome
Detection of the old stellar component of the major Galactic bar
Creators: name: Hammersley, P. L.
name: Garzon, F.
name: Mahoney, T.
name: Lopez-Corredoira, M.
name: Torres, M. A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present near-IR colour--magnitude diagrams and star counts for a number of regions along the Galactic plane. It is shown that along the l=27 b=0 line of sight there is a feature at 5.7 +-0.7kpc with a density of stars at least a factor two and probably more than a factor five times that of the disc at the same position. This feature forms a distinct clump on an H vs. J-H diagram and is seen at all longitudes from the bulge to about l=28, but at no longitude greater than this. The distance to the feature at l=20 is about 0.5kpc further than at l=27 and by l=10 it has merged with, or has become, the bulge. Given that at l=27 and l=21 there is also a clustering of very young stars, the only component that can reasonably explain what is seen is a bar with half length of around 4kpc and a position angle of about 43+-7.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures accepted as a letter in MNRAS
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to (unknown), March 3, 1886]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale to [Unknown.] Discussion on the worthiness of Mme. Mohl. Recounting Mme. Mohl's view on Italian freedom. Incomplete - salutation and closing missing.
Additional file 1: of Anti-BCMA CAR-T cells for treatment of plasma cell dyscrasia: case report on POEMS syndrome and multiple myeloma
Creators: name: Xu, Jinhuan
name: Wang, Qiuxiang
name: Xu, Hao
name: Gu, Chaojiang
name: Jiang, Lijun
name: Wang, Jue
name: Wang, Di
name: Xu, Bin
name: Mao, Xia
name: Wang, Jin
name: Wang, Zhiqiong
name: Xiao, Yi
name: Zhang, Yicheng
name: Li, Chunrui
name: Zhou, Jianfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Effect of soluble BCMA on anti-BCMA CAR-T cells engagement with BCMA+ tumor cells. (DOCX 825 kb)
Scenario of the Birth of Hidden Attractors in the Chua Circuit
Creators: name: Stankevich, N. V.
name: Kuznetsov, N. V.
name: Leonov, G. A.
name: Chua, L. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it was shown that in the dynamical model of Chua circuit both the classical selfexcited and hidden chaotic attractors can be found. In this paper the dynamics of the Chua circuit is revisited. The scenario of the chaotic dynamics development and the birth of selfexcited and hidden attractors is studied. It is shown a pitchfork bifurcation in which a pair of symmetric attractors coexists and merges into one symmetric attractor through an attractormerging bifurcation and a splitting of a single attractor into two attractors. The scenario relating the subcritical Hopf bifurcation near equilibrium points and the birth of hidden attractors is discussed.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Rosalind Nash, December 30, 1886]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Rosalind Nash (nee Shore). Invitation to visit. Enquires what type of pocket book she would like. Conveys best wishes for the new year. Closing missing.
Additional file 7 of Sepsis impairs microvascular autoregulation and delays capillary response within hypoxic capillaries
Creators: name: Bateman, Ryon M.
name: Sharpe, Michael D.
name: Jagger, Justin E.
name: Ellis, Christopher G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Broader implications of impaired microvascular autoregulation in skeletal muscle. (PDF 50 kb)
Corrigiola capensis subsp. africana Chaudhri
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Corrigiola
Corrigiola capensis
Corrigiola capensis willd. subsp. africana (turrill) chaudhri

description: Corrigiola capensis Willd. subsp. africana (Turrill) Chaudhri —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, BZ, UMF, HZ; up to 3 600 m. Distribution: II.
Voucher: Chogoria Track, Alt. 2 872 m, 27 Jan. 2015, SAJIT 002890 (HIB).
Reference: Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 67, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
Application-to-Core Mapping Policies to Reduce Memory System Interference in Multi-Core Systems
Creators: name: Reetuparna  Das
name: Rachata  Ausavarungnirun
name: Mutlu, Onur
name: Akhilesh  Kumar
name: Azimi, Mani
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Future many-core processors are likely to concurrently execute a large number of diverse applications. How these applications are mapped to cores largely determines the interference between these applications in critical shared hardware resources. This paper proposes new application-to-coremapping policies to improve system performance by reducing inter-application interference in the on-chip network and memory controllers. The major new ideas of our policies are to: 1) map network-latency-sensitive applications to separate parts of the network from network-bandwidth-intensive applications such that the former can make fast progress without heavy interference from the latter, 2)map those applications that benefit more from being closer to the memory controllers close to these resources. Our evaluations show that, averaged over 128 multiprogrammed workloads of 35 different benchmarks running on a 64-core system, our final application-to-core mapping policy improvessystem throughput by 16.7% over a state-of-the-art baseline, while also reducing system unfairness by 22.4% and average interconnect power consumption by 52.3%.
Repeat breeders, a survey and study of cows upon fourth insemination
Creators: name: Kruif, A. De
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1976

description: 400 Friesian cows were clinically examined 1 day after their 4th insemination. Diagnoses of management errors, anatomical defects, abnormal vaginal discharge, cystic follicles and delayed ovulation were made in 5, 19, 16, 10 and 2% resp. of cows, the remainder appearing to be clinically normal. The CR of clinically normal cows after their 4th insemination was 60%. The oestrous cycles of 14 of the clinically normal cows which failed to conceive after 5-7 inseminations, and 18 other clinically normal cows, were observed. Delayed ovulation occurred only twice in 116 cycles, and the cows involved ovulated normally at the next oestrus, without treatment. Seven cows conceived after insemination (22%) and only 14 cows failed to conceive after 2 periods of natural service (44%). Anatomical defects which could have prevented conception were found in 10 of the 14 cows.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 11 (1976 November)
Replica symmetry breaking related to a general ultrametric space II: RSB solutions and the n\to0 limit
Creators: name: Khrennikov, A. Yu.
name: Kozyrev, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Replica symmetry breaking solutions for the new replica anzats, related to general ultrametric spaces, are investigated. A variant of analysis on trees is developed and applied to the computation of the n\to0 limit in the new replica anzats.
description: 22 pages
Hidden nonlinear supersymmetry of finite-gap Lame equation
Creators: name: Correa, Francisco
name: Nieto, Luis-Miguel
name: Plyushchay, Mikhail S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A bosonized nonlinear (polynomial) supersymmetry is revealed as a hidden symmetry of the finite-gap Lame equation. This gives a natural explanation for peculiar properties of the periodic quantum system underlying diverse models and mechanisms in field theory, nonlinear wave physics, cosmology and condensed matter physics.
description: 5 pages; refs and comments added, journal version
Giant Enhancement of Superconductivity in Zr Point Contacts
Creators: name: Aslam, Mohammad
name: Singh, Chandan K.
name: Das, Shekhar
name: Kumar, Ritesh
name: Datta, Soumya
name: Halder, Soumyadip
name: Gayen, Sirshendu
name: Kabir, Mukul
name: Sheet, Goutam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For certain complex superconducting systems, the superconducting properties get enhanced under mesoscopic point contacts made of elemental non-superconducting metals. However, understanding of the mechanism through which such contact induced local enhancement of superconductivity happens has been limited due to the complex nature of such compounds. In this paper we present giant enhancement of superconducting transition temperature (T$_c$) and superconducting energy gap ($Δ$) in a simple elemental superconductor Zr. While bulk Zr shows a critical temperature around 0.6\,K, superconductivity survives at Ag/Zr and Pt/Zr point contacts up to 3\,K with a corresponding five-fold enhancement of $Δ$. From first principles calculations we show that the enhancement in superconducting properties can be attributed to a modification in the electron-phonon coupling accompanied by an enhancement of the density of states which involves the appearance of a new electron band at the Ag/Zr interfaces.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Rosalind Nash, July 25, 1888]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Rosalind Nash (nee Shore). Thanking her for flowers sent and asking her to invite Barbarina to stay at her London house if visiting London. Comments on the match girls' strike and interference by mens trade unionists.
Anharmonicity of BaTiO_3 single crystals
Creators: name: Wang, Y. L.
name: Tagantsev, A. K.
name: Damjanovic, D.
name: Setter, N.
name: Yarmarkin, V. K.
name: Sokolov, A. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By analyzing the dielectric non-linearity with the Landau thermodynamic expansion, we find a simple and direct way to assess the importance of the eighth order term. Following this approach, it is demonstrated that the eighth order term is essential for the adequate description of the para/ferroelectric phase transition of BaTiO_3. The temperature dependence of the quartic coefficient βis accordingly reconsidered and is strongly evidenced by the change of its sign above 165 C. All these findings attest to the strong polarization anharmonicity of this material, which is unexpected for classical displacive ferroelectrics.
description: 4 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
An updated Rosen partitioning algorithm for nonlinear programming
Creators: name: Edahl, Richard H.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Abstract: "Rosen's Partitioning Algorithm for nonlinear programming was developed using a gradient projection method for the master problem. Since then, developments in NLP algorithms have shown the power of the Han-Powell successive quadratic programming algorithm. Here, the formulas necessary for using the Han-Powell algorithm for the master problem of Rosen's algorithm are derived. Sensitivity results are used to handle the 'crossover' problem."
Additional file 1 of Sepsis impairs microvascular autoregulation and delays capillary response within hypoxic capillaries
Creators: name: Bateman, Ryon M.
name: Sharpe, Michael D.
name: Jagger, Justin E.
name: Ellis, Christopher G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Data supplement including information on methods. (PDF 927 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0097r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0097r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0097r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Charge doping and large lattice expansion in oxygen-deficient heteroepitaxial WO3
Creators: name: Mattoni, Giordano
name: Filippetti, Alessio
name: Manca, Nicola
name: Zubko, Pavlo
name: Caviglia, Andrea D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tungsten trioxide is a versatile material with widespread applications ranging from electrochromic and optoelectronic devices to water splitting and catalysis of chemical reactions. For technological applications, thin films of WO3 are particularly appealing, taking advantage from high surface-to-volume ratio and tunable physical properties. However, the growth of stoichiometric, crystalline thin films is challenging because the deposition conditions are very sensitive to the formation of oxygen vacancies. In this work, we show how background oxygen pressure during pulsed laser deposition can be used to tune the structural and electronic properties of WO3 thin films. By performing X-ray diffraction and low-temperature transport measurements, we find changes in WO3 lattice volume up to 10%, concomitantly with an insulator-to-metal transition as a function of increased level of electron doping. We use advanced ab initio calculations to describe in detail the properties of the oxygen vacancy defect states, and their evolution in terms of excess charge concentration. Our results depict an intriguing scenario where structural, electronic, optical, and transport properties of WO3 single-crystal thin films can all be purposely tuned by a suited control of oxygen vacancies formation during growth.
Attenuation of Beaming Oscillations Near Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Miller, M. Coleman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations with RXTE have revealed kilohertz quasi-periodic brightness oscillations (QPOs) from nearly twenty different neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). These frequencies often appear as a pair of kilohertz QPOs in a given power density spectrum. In many models the higher-frequency of these QPOs is a beaming oscillation at the frequency of a nearly circular orbit at some radius near the neutron star. In such models it is expected that there will also be beaming oscillations at the stellar spin frequency and at overtones of the orbital frequency, but no strong QPOs have been detected at these frequencies. We therefore examine the processes that can attenuate beaming oscillations near neutron stars, and in doing so extend the work on this subject that was initiated by the discovery of lower-frequency QPOs from LMXBs. Among our main results are (1)in a spherical scattering cloud, all overtones of rotationally modulated beaming oscillations are attenuated strongly, not just the even harmonics, and (2)it is possible to have a relatively high-amplitude modulation near the star at, e.g., the stellar spin frequency, even if no peak at that frequency is detectable in a power density spectrum taken at infinity. We discuss the application of these results to modeling of kilohertz QPOs.
description: 19 pages including six figures, uses aaspp4, accepted by ApJ
MOESM1 of Transcriptional inhibition by CDK7/9 inhibitor SNS-032 abrogates oncogene addiction and reduces liver metastasis in uveal melanoma
Creators: name: Zhang, Jing
name: Liu, Shenglan
name: Ye, Qianyun
name: Pan, Jingxuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers for qRT-PCR analysis. Table S2. Primers for ChIP assay. Table S3. Limiting dilution analysis in NOD-SCID mice. (PDF 43 kb)
Criticality on networks with topology-dependent interactions
Creators: name: Giuraniuc, C. V.
name: Hatchett, J. P. L.
name: Indekeu, J. O.
name: Leone, M.
name: Castillo, I. Perez
name: Van Schaeybroeck, B.
name: Vanderzande, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weighted scale-free networks with topology-dependent interactions are studied. It is shown that the possible universality classes of critical behaviour, which are known to depend on topology, can also be explored by tuning the form of the interactions at fixed topology. For a model of opinion formation, simple mean field and scaling arguments show that a mapping $γ'=(γ-μ)/(1-μ)$ describes how a shift of the standard exponent $γ$ of the degree distribution can absorb the effect of degree-dependent pair interactions $J_{ij} \propto (k_ik_j)^{-μ}$, where $k_i$ stands for the degree of vertex $i$. This prediction is verified by extensive numerical investigations using the cavity method and Monte Carlo simulations. The critical temperature of the model is obtained through the Bethe-Peierls approximation and with the replica technique. The mapping can be extended to nonequilibrium models such as those describing the spreading of a disease on a network.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures
Clavelina pseudobaudinensis
Creators: name: Kott, Patricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Ascidiacea
Aplousobranchia
Clavelinidae
Clavelina
Clavelina pseudobaudinensis

description: Clavelina pseudobaudinensis (Kott, 1976) (see Kott 1990a):
Flinders Pier, depth 2–4 m, SAM E3299.
description: Published as part of Kott, Patricia, 2006, Observations on non-didemnid ascidians from Australian waters (1), pp. 169-234 in Journal of Natural History 40 (3 - 4) on page 177, DOI: 10.1080/00222930600621601, http://zenodo.org/record/5232431
At Which Order Should we Truncate Perturbative Series?
Creators: name: Meurice, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Perturbative coefficients grow factorially with the order and one needs a prescription to truncate the series in order to obtain a finite result. A common prescription consists in dropping the smallest contribution at a given coupling and all the higher orders terms. We discuss the error associated with this procedure. We advocate a more systematic approach which consists in controlling the large field configurations in the functional integral. We summarize our best understanding of these issues for lattice QCD in the quenched approximation and their connection with convergence problems found in the continuum.
description: 7 pages, 2 figs., talk given at Continuous Advances in QCD 2006
Diagnosing holographic type dark energy models with the Statefinder hierarchy, composite null diagnostic and $w-w'$ pair
Creators: name: Zhao, Ze
name: Wang, Shuang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The main purpose of this work is to distinguish various holographic type dark energy (DE) models, including the $Λ$HDE, HDE, NADE and RDE model, by using various diagnostic tools. The first diagnostic tool is the Statefinder hierarchy, in which the evolution of Statefinder hierarchy parmeter $S^{(1)}_3(z)$ and $S^{(1)}_4(z)$ are studied. The second is composite null diagnostic (CND), in which the trajectories of $\{S^{(1)}_3, ε\}$ and $\{S^{(1)}_4, ε\}$ are investigated, where $ε$ is the fractional growth parameter. The last is $w-w'$ analysis, where $w$ is the equation of state for DE and the prime denotes derivative with respect to $ln a$. In the analysis we consider two cases: varying current fractional DE density $Ω_{de0}$ and varying DE model parameter $C$. We find that: (1) Both the Statefinder hierarchy and the CND have qualitative impact on $Λ$HDE, but only have quantitative impact on HDE. (2) $S_4^{(1)}$ can lead to larger differences than $S_3^{(1)}$, while the CND pair has a stronger ability to distinguish different models than the Statefinder hierarchy. (3) For the case of varying $C$, the $\{w, w'\}$ pair has qualitative impact on $Λ$HDE; for the case of varying $Ω_{de0}$, the $\{w, w'\}$ pair only has quantitative impact; these results are different from the cases of HDE, RDE and NADE, in which the $\{w, w'\}$ pair only has quantitative impact on these models. In conclusion, compared with HDE, RDE and NADE, the $Λ$HDE model can be easily distinguished by using these diagnostic tools.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, accepted by Sci. China Phys. Mech. Astron
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to (unknown), October 7, 1888]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, Claydon House, [HM.] Winslow, Buckinghamshire to [Unknown] [T.G Hewlett] Marked : Private Advising her correspondent who would provide references on his behalf for the Sanitary Commission position recently vacated by Dr. John Sutherland. Closing missing.
MOESM2 of Transcriptional inhibition by CDK7/9 inhibitor SNS-032 abrogates oncogene addiction and reduces liver metastasis in uveal melanoma
Creators: name: Zhang, Jing
name: Liu, Shenglan
name: Ye, Qianyun
name: Pan, Jingxuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary information. (PDF 77 kb)
title: Simulative Untersuchungen des Einflusses der Strahlungsasymmetrie auf die thermische Behaglichkeit
Creators: name: Blum, Tobias
name: Schröter, Birke
name: Carrigan, Svenja
name: Kornadt, Oliver
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 600

description: Durch den voranschreitenden Klimawandel steht bei der Nutzung von Gebäuden meist die Einsparung von Energie und Treibhausgasen im Fokus. Da die Menschen mit einem Anteil von durchschnittlich etwa 90% den Großteil ihrer Zeit in diesen Gebäuden verbringen, muss darüber hinaus das Wohlbefinden für die Gebäudenutzenden gewährleistet werden. Folglich ist die thermische Behaglichkeit ein wichtiger Bestandteil einer nachhaltigen Gebäudeplanung, insbesondere durch ihre Einflüsse auf den Energieverbrauch und die Gesundheit der Menschen. Dabei haben sich unterschiedliche Ansätze und Modelle zur Bewertung der thermischen Behaglichkeit etabliert, die jeweils eigene Vor- und Nachteile mit sich bringen und für verschiedene Randbedingungen mehr oder weniger gut geeignet sind. So sind etwa bei Flächentemperiersystemen besondere Randbedingungen hinsichtlich der Strahlungsasymmetrie im Raum zu berücksichtigen. Mithilfe von simulativen Untersuchungen im thermischen Gebäudesimulationsprogramm TRNSYS, im CFD-Simulationsprogramm ANSYS sowie im thermischen Simulationsprogramm TAITherm werden unterschiedliche Strahlungsasymmetrien und ihre Einflüsse auf die thermische Behaglichkeit im Rahmen des Fanger‘schen PMV-Modells und des UCB Thermal Comfort Modells untersucht. Zusätzlich im Fokus liegt dabei ein Vergleich der Modelle sowie die operative Temperatur zur Eignung als Behaglichkeitsindikator. Die Untersuchungen erfolgten zunächst ausschließlich durch Simulationen, werden zukünftig jedoch durch experimentelle Untersuchungen in einer Klimakammer validiert und erweitert. Durchgeführt werden Studien sowohl mit einem thermischen Manikin als auch mit Proband*innen.
description: Proceedings Bauphysiktage in Weimar 2024: Bauphysik in Forschung und Praxis
On Shocks Driven by High-mass Planets in Radiatively Inefficient Disks. III. Observational Signatures in Thermal Emission and Scattered Light
Creators: name: Hord, Blake
name: Lyra, Wladimir
name: Flock, Mario
name: Turner, Neal
name: Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of the protoplanetary disk around the Herbig Be star HD 100546 show two bright features in infrared (H and L' bands) at about 50 AU, with one so far unexplained. We explore the observational signatures of a high mass planet causing shock heating in order to determine if it could be the source of the unexplained infrared feature in HD 100546. More fundamentally, we identify and characterize planetary shocks as an extra, hitherto ignored, source of luminosity in transition disks. The RADMC-3D code is used to perform dust radiative transfer calculations on the hydrodynamical disk models, including volumetric heating. A stronger shock heating rate by a factor 20 would be necessary to qualitatively reproduce the morphology of the second infrared source. Instead, we find that the outer edge of the gap carved by the planet heats up by about 50% relative to the initial reference temperature, which leads to an increase in the scale height. The bulge is illuminated by the central star, producing a lopsided feature in scattered light, as the outer gap edge shows an asymmetry in density and temperature attributable to a secondary spiral arm launched not from the Lindblad resonances but from the 2:1 resonance. We conclude that high-mass planets lead to shocks in disks that may be directly observed, particularly at wavelengths of 10 mm or longer, but that they are more likely to reveal their presence in scattered light by puffing up their outer gap edges and exciting multiple spiral arms.
Identification of Long Non-Coding RNAs and Their Target Genes from Mycelium and Primordium in Model Mushroom Schizophyllum commune
Creators: name: Wu, Tuheng
name: Chen, Jian
name: Jiao, Chunwei
name: Hu, Huiping
name: Wu, Qingping
name: Xie, Yizhen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Schizophyllum commune has emerged as the most promising model mushroom to study developmental stages (mycelium, primordium), which are two primary processes of fruit body development. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) has been proved to participate in fruit development and sex differentiation in fungi. However, potential lncRNAs have not been identified in S. commune from mycelium to primordium developmental stages. In this study, lncRNA-seq was performed in S. commune and 61.56 Gb clean data were generated from mycelium and primordium developmental stages. Furthermore, 191 lncRNAs had been obtained and a total of 49 lncRNAs were classified as differently expressed lncRNAs. Additionally, 26 up-regulated differently expressed lncRNAs and 23 down-regulated between mycelium and primordia libraries were detected. Further, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis showed that differentially expressed lncRNAs target genes from the MAPK pathway, phosphatidylinositol signal, ubiquitin-mediated proteolysis, autophagy, and cell cycle. This study provides a new resource for further research on the relationship between lncRNA and two developmental stages (mycelium, primordium) in S. commune.
Trichiini Fleming 1821
Creators: name: Smith, Andrew B. T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae

description: TribeTRICHIINI Fleming, 1821  Original spelling and citation: Trichiadae Fleming 1821: 50
Type genus: Trichius Fabricius, 1775: 40
Remark: Trichiinae Lozek, 1956 (Mollusca: Gastropoda) is a junior homonym of this family-group name. A recent case to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature to emend the spelling of the gastropod to remove it from homonymy was not approved (ICZN 2004).
description: Published as part of Smith, Andrew B. T., 2006, A Review Of The Family- Group Names For The Superfamily Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera) With Corrections To Nomenclature And A Current Classification, pp. 144-204 in The Coleopterists Bulletin (mo 5) (mo 5) 60 on page 177, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x(2006)60[144:arotfn]2.0.co;2
Low-mass spectroscopic binaries in the Hyades: a candidate brown dwarf companion
Creators: name: Reid, I. N.
name: Mahoney, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used the HIRES echelle spectrograph in the Keck I telescope to obtain high-resolution spectroscopy of 51 late-type M dwarfs in the Hyades cluster. Cross-correlating the calibrated data against spectra of white dwarfs allows us to determine heliocentric velocities with an accuracy of +/- 0.3 km/s. Twenty seven stars were observed at two epochs in 1997; two stars, RHy 42 and RHy 403, are confirmed spectroscopic binaries. RHY 42 is a double-lined, equal-mass system; RHy 403 is a single-lined, short-period binary, P ~ 1.275 days. RHy 403A has an absolute magnitude of M_I = 10.85, consistent with a mass of 0.15 M(Sun). The systemic mass function has a value of 0.0085, which, combined with the non-detection of a secondary peak in the cross-correlation function, implies 0.095 > M_2 > 0.06 M (Sun), and the strong possibility that the companion is the first Hyades brown dwarf to be identified. Unfortunately, the maximum expected angular separation in the system is only 0.25 mas. Five other low-mass Hyads are identified as possible spectroscopic binaries, based either on repeat observations or comparison between the observed radial velocity and the value expected for Hyades cluster members. Combined with HST imaging data, we infer a binary fraction between 23 and 30 . All of the stars are chromospherically active. RHy 281 was caught in mid-flare and, based on that detection, we estimate a flaring frequency of 2.5% for low-mass Hyades stars. Nine stars have rotational velocities, v sin(i), exceeding 20 km/s and most of the sample have detectable rotation. We examine the H-alpha emission characteristics of low-mass cluster members and show that there is no evidence for a correlation with rotation.
description: accepted for MNRAS, 10 figures & 8 tables embedded in text
Additional file 4 of Sepsis impairs microvascular autoregulation and delays capillary response within hypoxic capillaries
Creators: name: Bateman, Ryon M.
name: Sharpe, Michael D.
name: Jagger, Justin E.
name: Ellis, Christopher G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: RBC supply rate (SR) and O2supply rate (qO2) heterogeneity. (PDF 285 kb)
Thermodynamic and Dynamic Anomalies for Dumbbell Molecules Interacting with a Repulsive Ramp-Like Potential
Creators: name: Netz, Paulo A.
name: Buldyrev, Sergey
name: Barbosa, Marcia C.
name: Stanley, H. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using collision driven discrete molecular dynamics (DMD), we investigate the thermodynamics and dynamics of systems of 500 dumbbell molecules interacting by a purely repulsive ramp-like discretized potential, consisting of $n$ steps of equal size. We compare the behavior of the two systems, with $n = 18$ and $n = 144$ steps. Each system exhibits both thermodynamic and dynamic anomalies, a density maximum and the translational and rotational mobilities show anomalous behavior. Starting with very dense systems and decreasing the density, both mobilities first increase, reache a maximum, then decrease, reache a minimum, and finally increase; this behavior is similar to the behavior of SPC/E water. The regions in the pressure-temperature plane of translational and rotational mobility anomalies depend strongly on $n$. The product of the translational diffusion coefficient and the orientational correlation time increases with temperature, in contrast with the behavior of most liquids.
An MINLP process synthesizer for a sequential modular simulator
Creators: name: U. M. Diwekar
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
name: Rubin, Edward S.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Abstract: "This paper deals with the development of an MINLP synthesizer for sequential modular simulators. Firstly, a variant of the OA/ER/AP algorithm for MINLP problems is presented that makes use of Benders cuts in previous or subsequent iterations. An automatic process synthesis environment is then described for the ASPEN simulator using this algorithm, with the decomposition strategy by Kocis and Grossman (1989). The application of this new capability is demonstrated with several examples including the structural optimization of the hydrodealkylation of tolune process."
title: Neue Möglichkeiten eines entwickelten Testraums mit vielfältigen Messtechnologien für die Innenparameter und die Benutzerinteraktion in verschiedenen Arten von Komfort und digitalen Technologien (IoT)
Creators: name: Günzel, Maximilian
name: Stinglhammer, Simom
name: Jensch, Werner
Publisher: name: Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 600

description: This research paper points out two developed and realized test rooms with a multiple measurement technologies for the indoor parameters and users’ interaction as well as the resulting energy consumption of the HVAC-systems. The first room is equipped with a ventilation-system and among other things, special lighting systems (color temperature etc.) while the second room serves as a reference due to its standard (reduced) technical equipment. Furthermore, the considered test room offers new possibilities for practical testing scenarios and new opportunities in combining different types of comfort and digital technologies (IOT) due to the installed automation system. The focus of the investigations should be a comparison or the interaction of energy consumption, occupant behavior and multi-domain environment. Another key aspect in this research is the role of the user and different user levels contain interventions on the parameters and the results. The different user levels range from the building operators to the end users of educational institutions, namely students. In addition, the test rooms offer further possibilities for digital integration, including digital twin and digital operation technologies.
description: Proceedings Bauphysiktage in Weimar 2024: Bauphysik in Forschung und Praxis