cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lines of descent under selection
Creators: name: Baake, Ellen
name: Wakolbinger, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60J27, 60J75, 92D15, 05C80

description: We review recent progress on ancestral processes related to mutation-selection models, both in the deterministic and the stochastic setting. We mainly rely on two concepts, namely, the killed ancestral selection graph and the pruned lookdown ancestral selection graph. The killed ancestral selection graph gives a representation of the type of a random individual from a stationary population, based upon the individual's potential ancestry back until the mutations that define the individual's type. The pruned lookdown ancestral selection graph allows one to trace the ancestry of individuals from a stationary distribution back into the distant past, thus leading to the stationary distribution of ancestral types. We illustrate the results by applying them to a prototype model for the error threshold phenomenon.
description: 22 pages, 12 figures
AE regularity of interval matrices
Creators: name: Hladík, Milan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Consider a linear system of equations with interval coefficients, and each interval coefficient is associated with either a universal or an existential quantifier. The AE solution set and AE solvability of the system is defined by $\forall\exists$-quantification. Herein, we deal with the problem what properties must the coefficient matrix have in order that there is guaranteed an existence of an AE solution. Based on this motivation, we introduce a concept of AE regularity, which implies that the AE solution set is nonempty and the system is AE solvable for every right-hand side. We discuss characterization of AE regularity, and we also focus on various classes of matrices that are implicitly AE regular. Some of these classes are polynomially decidable, and therefore give an efficient way for checking AE regularity. We also state open problems related to computational complexity and characterization.
Hyper- and suspended-accretion states of rotating black holes and the durations of gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: van Putten, Maurice H. P. M.
name: Ostriker, Eve C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the temporal evolution of accretion onto rotating black holes subject to large-scale magnetic torques. Wind torques alone drive a disk towards collapse in a finite time $\sim t_{ff} E_k/E_B$, where $t_{ff}$ is the initial free-fall time and $E_k/E_B$ is the ratio of kinetic-to-poloidal magnetic energy. Additional spin-up torques from a rapidly rotating black hole can arrest the disk's inflow. We associate short/long gamma-ray bursts with hyperaccretion/suspended-accretion onto slowly/rapidly spinning black holes. This model predicts afterglow emission from short bursts, and may be tested by HETE-II.
description: accepted for publication in the ApJL
Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with source state errors and statistical fluctuation
Creators: name: Jiang, Cong
name: Yu, Zong-Wen
name: Wang, Xiang-Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how to calculate the secure final key rate in the four-intensity decoy-state MDI-QKD protocol with both source errors and statistical fluctuations with a certain failure probability. Our results rely only on the range of only a few parameters in the source state. All imperfections in this protocol have been taken into consideration without any unverifiable error patterns.
description: Published in PRA in March 2017. We present general results for MDIQKD with both intensity error of source and statistical fluctuation
Additional file 2: of “It has not occurred to me to see a doctor for that kind of feeling”: a qualitative study of Filipina immigrants’ perceptions of help seeking for mental health problems
Creators: name: Straiton, Melanie
name: Ledesma, Heloise
name: Donnelly, Tam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Questionnaire (English): Questionnaire for collecting background information. (DOCX 20 kb)
Sum-over-histories representation for the causal Green function of free scalar field theory
Creators: name: Rudolph, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of Green functions ${\cal G}_α(x-y), α\in [0, 2 π[$, for free scalar field theory is introduced, varying between the Hadamard Green function $Δ_1(x-y) \equiv \linebreak[2] \lsta{0} \hspace{-0.1cm} \{ φ(x), φ(y) \} \hspace{-0.1cm} \rsta{0}$ and the causal Green function ${\cal G}_π(x-y) = i Δ(x-y) \equiv [φ(x), φ(y)]$. For every $α\in [0, 2 π[$ a path-integral representation for ${\cal G}_α$ is obtained both in the configuration space and in the phase space of the classical relativistic particle. Especially setting $α= π$ a sum-over-histories representation for the causal Green function is obtained. Furthermore using BRST theory an alternative path-integral representation for ${\cal G}_α$ is presented. From these path integral representations the composition laws for the ${\cal G}_α$'s are derived using a modified path decomposition expansion.
description: 14 pages, latex, DESY 93-145
Theory of cavity-polariton self-trapping and optical strain in polymer chains
Creators: name: Katkov, M. V.
name: Pershin, Y. V.
name: Piermarocchi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a semiconductor polymer chain coupled to a single electromagnetic mode in a cavity. The excitations of the chain have a mixed exciton-photon character and are described as polaritons. Polaritons are coupled to the lattice by the deformation potential interaction and can propagate in the chain. We find that the presence of optical excitation in the polymer induces strain on the lattice. We use a BCS variational wavefunction to calculate the chemical potential of the polaritons as a function of their density. We analyze first the case of a short chain with only two unit cells in order to check the validity of our variational approach. In the case of a long chain and for a strong coupling with the lattice, the system undergoes a phase transition corresponding to the self-trapping of polaritons. The role of the exciton spontaneous emission and cavity damping are discussed in the case of homogeneous optical lattice strain.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Quantum Back Reaction on a Classical Field
Creators: name: Brout, R.
name: Massar, S.
name: Popescu, S.
name: Parentani, R.
name: Spindel, Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how to apply post selection in the context of weak measurement of Aharonov and collaborators to construct the quantum back reaction on a classical field. The particular case which we study in this paper is pair creation in an external electric field and the back reaction is the counter field produced by the pair \underline {as} it is made. The construction leads to a complex electric field obtained from non diagonal matrix elements of the current operator, the interpretation of which is clear in terms of weak measurement. The analogous construction applied to black hole physics (thereby leading to a complex metric) is relegated to a future paper.
description: 23 pages (LATEX) plus 9 figures(available upon request), ULB-TH 93/16 UMH-MG 93/03
A systematic review of ecological momentary assessment studies on weight stigma and a call for a large-scale collaboration
Creators: name: Bidstrup, Hugh
name: Brennan, Leah
name: Kaufmann, Leah
name: Meadows, Angela
name: de la Piedad Garcia, Xochitl
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 420208
subject: Nutritional epidemiology
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: Weight stigma is associated with poor mental health correlates in cross-sectional research. Researchers are increasingly using Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) methods, collecting comprehensive within-person data to understand the temporal nature of weight stigma and its biopsychosocial correlates. Aim: To systematically review EMA studies on the effect of weight stigma on biopsychosocial correlates and integrate the findings. Method: PsycINFO, CINAHL, Embase, Medline Complete, and Web of Science were searched and studies were doubled screened (H.B. and X.P.G.). Results: Twelve studies (N = 615) met our inclusion criteria. For both between- and within-subject effects, experienced and internalized weight stigmas were associated with negative correlates/outcomes (e.g., higher disordered eating and lower positive mood). However, studies differed in the correlate measures assessed, EMA methods used, and participant instructions provided. Given these inconsistencies, comparison across studies was difficult, and findings could not be reliably integrated. Conclusions: Consistent with previous research, studies from this review suggest weight stigma leads to adverse outcomes. EMA has the potential to overcome many of the limitations present in cross-sectional research on weight stigma and provide more ecologically valid and reliable results. We argue for a collaborative data-sharing consortium with standardized EMA methodologies, so researchers worldwide can contribute to and make use of a large, collective dataset on weight stigma and health correlates (see osf.io/s5ru6/).
Charles-Philippe-Joseph de Ranst de Berchem
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Additional file 19 of DNA methylation abnormalities of imprinted genes in congenital heart disease: a pilot study
Creators: name: Chang, Shaoyan
name: Wang, Yubo
name: Xin, Yu
name: Wang, Shuangxing
name: Luo, Yi
name: Wang, Li
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Li, Jia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 19: Table S10. CpG sites methylation level of 18 imprinted genes detected in CHD patients and healthy individuals.
Non-relativistic Casimir effect at finite temperature
Creators: name: Ulhoa, S. C.
name: Santos, A. F.
name: Khanna, Faqir C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galilean covariance, formulated in 5-dimensions space, describes the non-relativistic physics in a way similar to quantum field theory. Using a non-relativistic approach the Stefan-Boltzmann law and the Casimir effect at finite temperature for a particle with spin zero and $1/2$ are calculated. The Thermo Field Dynamics is used to calculate the temperature effect.
Additional file 1: of “It has not occurred to me to see a doctor for that kind of feeling”: a qualitative study of Filipina immigrants’ perceptions of help seeking for mental health problems
Creators: name: Straiton, Melanie
name: Ledesma, Heloise
name: Donnelly, Tam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview guide (English): List of questions and probes used during interviews. (DOCX 17 kb)
Additional file 20 of DNA methylation abnormalities of imprinted genes in congenital heart disease: a pilot study
Creators: name: Chang, Shaoyan
name: Wang, Yubo
name: Xin, Yu
name: Wang, Shuangxing
name: Luo, Yi
name: Wang, Li
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Li, Jia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 20: Table S11. CpG sites methylation level of 18 imprinted genes detected in CHD patients and healthy individuals.
Comment on "Analysis of the Spatial Distribution between Successive Earthquakes" by Davidsen and Paczuski
Creators: name: Werner, M. J.
name: Sornette, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By analyzing a southern California earthquake catalog, Davidsen and Paczuski [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 048501 (2005)] claim to have found evidence contradicting the theory of aftershock zone scaling in favor of scale-free statistics. We present four elements showing that Davidsen and Paczuski's results may be insensitive to the existence of physical length scales associated with aftershock zones or mainshock rupture lengths, so that their claim is unsubstantiated. (i) Their exponent smaller than 1 for a pdf implies that the power law statistics they report is at best an intermediate asymptotic; (ii) their power law is not robust to the removal of 6 months of data around Landers earthquake within a period of 17 years; (iii) the same analysis for Japan and northern California shows no evidence of robust power laws; (iv) a statistical model of earthquake triggering that explicitely obeys aftershock zone scaling can reproduce the observed histogram of Davidsen and Paczuski, demonstrating that their statistic may not be sensitive to the presence of characteristic scales associated with earthquake triggering.
Geochemistry of Cryogenian Datangpo manganese deposits in the southeastern Yangtze Platform of South China: implications for the origin of metallogenesis and depositional environment
Creators: name: Liu, Liping
name: Chu, Fengyou
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Sedimentary manganese (Mn) deposits in the southeastern Yangtze Platform of China have been newly discovered with considerable potential for resource exploration. Such deposits formed due to dynamic changes in the global environment, including the break-up of the supercontinent Rodinia, Snowball Earth glaciation, and the Neoproterozoic Oxygenation Event. The Mn-bearing sequences are hosted in the basal Datangpo Formation and are interbedded with black carbonaceous shale in a series of graben sub-basins in the Nanhua Rift Basin. We investigated the origin of these Mn deposits by analysing the major and trace elements, total organic carbon, and stable carbon and oxygen isotopes. Positive Eu anomalies were observed, indicating that the Mn was derived from a hydrothermal system. Redox-related elements, including Ce, Mo, U, V, S, and P, indicated that the depositional environment of the Mn layers was oxidative and that Mn2+ was initially oxidized to Mn oxides. However, the host rock (i.e. black carbonaceous shale) was deposited under dysoxic – anoxic and even sulfidic water conditions. The alternating distribution of Mn ore and host rock suggested alternating redox conditions in the sub-basins. A negative correlation between the Mn content and δ13Ccarb values (−10‰–−7‰) and a deficiency of sulphide minerals indicate that the diagenetic degradation of organic matter (δ13Corg from − 34‰ to − 31.9‰) took place through Mn oxide reduction rather than microbial sulphate reduction and can contribute to a considerable source of bicarbonates. The approximately homogeneous δ13Ccarb depletion and their apparent discrepancy with δ13Corg indicate that the post-depositional genesis of the Mn carbonate ore occurred in a relatively open early diagenetic pore water system with a considerable contribution from seawater-derived carbon sources.
Additional file 21 of DNA methylation abnormalities of imprinted genes in congenital heart disease: a pilot study
Creators: name: Chang, Shaoyan
name: Wang, Yubo
name: Xin, Yu
name: Wang, Shuangxing
name: Luo, Yi
name: Wang, Li
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Li, Jia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 21: Table S12. CpG sites methylation level of 18 imprinted genes detected in CHD patients and healthy individuals.
Effect of Parallel Magnetic Field on Superconductivity of Ultrathin Metal Films Grown on a Cleaved GaAs Surface
Creators: name: Sekihara, Takayuki
name: Miyake, Takahiro
name: Masutomi, Ryuichi
name: Okamoto, Tohru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The parallel-magnetic-field $H_\parallel$ dependence of the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ is studied for ultrathin films of In, Bi, and Al grown on GaAs(110). In the case of In films in the monolayer regime, $T_c$ exhibits a quadratic-like $H_\parallel$ dependence, which is one order of magnitude stronger than that previously observed in monolayer Pb films by the present authors [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 057005 (2013)]. The results are well reproduced by a model developed for an inhomogeneous two-dimensional superconducting state in the presence of a moderate Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The Rashba spin splitting is estimated to be 0.04 eV, which is much smaller than that expected for monolayer Pb films. In a few-monolayer Bi film, the suppression of $T_c$ with increasing $H_\parallel$ is comparable to that in monolayer Pb films. On the other hand, much stronger suppression, which is attributed to the Pauli paramagnetic effect, was observed for the Al film.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Supplementary Material for the Article: A Dose-Escalation Study Demonstrates the Safety and Tolerability of Cellobiose in Healthy Subjects
Creators: name: Moré, Margret
name: Postrach, Elisa
name: Bothe, Gordana
name: Heinritz, Sonja
name: Uebelhack, Ralf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cellobiose; β(1→4) glycosidic bond; dose-escalation study; safety; tolerability; fermentable disaccharide; maximum tolerated dose; Bristol Stool Form Scale; Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale; sugar replacer

description: Table S1: Baseline characteristics – Bowel movements/day, BSFS types; Table S2: Changes in body weight and BMI; Table S3: GSRS dimensions during the study phases; Figure S1: Gastrointestinal adverse events after first intake with probable or possible connection to cellobiose intake.
description: Manuscript page proofs submitted 2019-12-24
Effects of stretching on the frictional stress of rubber
Creators: name: Chateauminois, Antoine
name: Nguyen, Danh-Toan
name: Frétigny, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we report on new experimental results on the effects of in-plane surface stretching on the friction of Poly(DiMethylSiloxane) (PDMS) rubber with smooth rigid probes. Friction-induced displacement fields are measured at the surface of the PDMS substrate under steady-state sliding. Then, the corresponding contact pressure and frictional stress distributions are determined from an inversion procedure. Using this approach, we show that the local frictional stress $τ$ is proportional to the local stretch ratio $λ$ at the rubber surface. Additional data using a triangular flat punch indicate that $τ(λ)$ relationship is independent on the contact geometry. From friction experiments using pre-stretched PDMS substrate, it is also found that the stretch-dependence of the frictional stress is isotropic, i.e. it does not depend on the angle between stretching and sliding directions. Potential physical explanations for this phenomenon are provided within the framework of Schallamach's friction model. Although the present experiments are dealing with smooth contact interfaces, the reported $τ(λ)$ dependence is also relevant to the friction of statistically rough contact interfaces, while not accounted for in related contact mechanics models.
Magnetotransport in a two-dimensional electron system in dc electric fields
Creators: name: Zhang, W.
name: Chiang, H. -S.
name: Zudov, M. A.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on nonequilibrium transport measurements in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system subject to weak magnetic field and dc excitation. Detailed study of dc-induced magneto-oscillations, first observed by Yang {\em et al}., reveals a resonant condition that is qualitatively different from that reported earlier. In addition, we observe dramatic reduction of resistance induced by a weak dc field in the regime of separated Landau levels. These results demonstrate similarity of transport phenomena in dc-driven and microwave-driven systems and have important implications for ongoing experimental search for predicted quenching of microwave-induced zero-resistance states by a dc current.
description: Revised version, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 1: of Assessing the community-level impact of a decade of user fee policy shifts on health facility deliveries in Kenya, 2003-2014
Creators: name: Obare, Francis
name: Abuya, Timothy
name: Matanda, Dennis
name: Bellows, Ben
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Actual and predicted trends in public facility, private facility and home-based deliveries among all women following 2004, 2007, and 2013 user fee policy shifts. Note: Dotted vertical lines indicate periods when the respective policies took effect. (PDF 486Â kb)
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00431
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00431, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
New series of 3D lattice integrable models
Creators: name: Mangazeev, V. V.
name: Sergeev, S. M.
name: Stroganov, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a new series of 3-dimensional integrable lattice models with $N$ colors. The case $N=2$ generalizes the elliptic model of our previous paper. The weight functions of the models satisfy modified tetrahedron equations with $N$ states and give a commuting family of two-layer transfer-matrices. The dependence on the spectral parameters corresponds to the static limit of the modified tetrahedron equations and weights are parameterized in terms of elliptic functions. The models contain two free parameters: elliptic modulus and additional parameter $η$. Also we briefly discuss symmetry properties of weight functions of the models.
description: 17 pages, IHEP-93-126, Latex
Cluster Generation Under Pulsed Laser Ablation Of Compound Semiconductors
Creators: name: Bulgakov, Alexander
name: Evtushenko, Anton
name: Shukhov, Yuri
name: Ozerov, Igor
name: Marine, Wladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comparative experimental study of pulsed laser ablation in vacuum of two binary semiconductors, zinc oxide and indium phosphide, has been performed using IR-and visible laser pulses with particular attention to cluster generation. Neutral and cationic Zn\_n O\_m and In\_n P\_m particles of various stoichiometry have been produced and investigated by time-of-flight mass spectrometry. At ZnO ablation, large cationic (n>9) and all neutral clusters are mainly stoichiometric in the ablation plume. In contrast, indium phosphide clusters are strongly indium-rich with In\_4 P being a magic cluster. Analysis of the plume composition upon laser exposure has revealed congruent vaporization of ZnO and a disproportionate loss of phosphorus by the irradiated InP surface. Plume expansion conditions under ZnO ablation are shown to be favourable for stoichiometric cluster formation. A delayed vaporization of phosphorus under InP ablation has been observed that results in generation of off-stoichiometric clusters.
Coulomb Drag and Spin Coulomb Drag in the presence of Spin-orbit Coupling
Creators: name: Tse, Wang-Kong
name: Sarma, S. Das
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Employing diagrammatic perturbation theory, we calculate the (charge) Coulomb drag resistivity $ρ_D$ and spin Coulomb drag resistivity $ρ_{\uparrow\downarrow}$ in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Analytical expressions for $ρ_D$ and $ρ_{\uparrow\downarrow}$ are derived, and it is found that spin-orbit interaction produces a small enhancement to $ρ_D$ and $ρ_{\uparrow\downarrow}$ in the ballistic regime while $ρ_D$ is unchanged in the diffusive regime. This enhancement in the ballistic regime is attributed to the enhancement of the nonlinear susceptibility (i.e. current produced through the rectification of the thermal electric potential fluctuations in the passive layer) while the lack of enhancement in the diffusive regime is due to the suppression by disorder.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2: of Temporal biomarker profiles and their association with ICU acquired delirium: a cohort study
Creators: name: Simons, Koen
name: Boogaard, Mark Van Den
name: Hendriksen, Eva
name: Gerretsen, Jelle
name: Hoeven, Johannes Van Der
name: Pickkers, Peter
name: Jager, Cornelis De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Levels of the biomarkers over time in delirious and non-delirious patients, whereby values are expressed as medians. (PDF 185Â kb)
title: 02_0350
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Pressure Profile Calculation with Mesh Ewald Methods
Creators: name: Sega, Marcello
name: Fábián, Balázs
name: Jedlovszky, Pál
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The importance of calculating pressure profiles across liquid interfaces is increasingly gaining recognition, and efficient methods for the calculation of long-range contributions are fundamental in addressing systems with a large number of charges. Here, we show how to compute the local pressure contribution for mesh-based Ewald methods, retaining the typical N log N scaling as a function of the lattice nodes N. This is a considerable improvement on existing methods, which include approximating the electrostatic contribution using a large cut-off and the, much slower, Ewald calculation. As an application, we calculate the contribution to the pressure profile across the water/vapour interface, coming from different molecular layers, both including and removing the effect of thermal capillary waves. We compare the total pressure profile with the one obtained using the cutoff approximation for the calculation of the stresses, showing that the stress distribution obtained by the Harasima and Irving-Kirkwood are quite similar and shifted with respect to each other at most 0.05~nm.
IN03085 Poḷonnaruva Kāliṅga Park Gal-Āsana Inscription
Creators: name: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: IN03085
Epigraphia Zeylanica
Poḷonnaruva
Niśśaṅka Malla

description: IN03085 Poḷonnaruva Kāliṅga Park Gal-Āsana Inscription - Transcript and Translation Source: Wickremasinghe, Don Martino de Zilva. (1912-27). ‘No. 21. Poḷonnaruva: Kāliṅga Park Gal-Āsana Inscription,’ Epigraphia Zeylanica 2, pp. 130-134.
Additional file 22 of DNA methylation abnormalities of imprinted genes in congenital heart disease: a pilot study
Creators: name: Chang, Shaoyan
name: Wang, Yubo
name: Xin, Yu
name: Wang, Shuangxing
name: Luo, Yi
name: Wang, Li
name: Zhang, Hui
name: Li, Jia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 22: Table S13. CpG sites methylation level of 18 imprinted genes detected in CHD patients and healthy individuals.
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИХ ПРЕДСТАВЛЕНИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ НА ЗАНЯТИЯХ В ДОШКОЛЬНО ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЯХ
Creators: name: Махаммадхонова, Юлдуз
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Данная научная статья посвящена исследованию процесса формирования математических представлений у детей на занятиях в дошкольных образовательных учреждениях. В статье анализируются различные методы и подходы, применяемые педагогами для обучения математике в раннем возрасте, а также выявляются факторы, способствующие успешному формированию математических навыков у детей дошкольного возраста. Результаты исследования подчеркивают важность игровых методов обучения, индивидуализированного подхода к каждому ребенку и использования разнообразных практических заданий в процессе формирования математических представлений у детей.
Internet data packet transport: from global topology to local queueing dynamics
Creators: name: Lee, H. K.
name: Goh, K. -I.
name: Kahng, B.
name: Kim, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study structural feature and evolution of the Internet at the autonomous systems level. Extracting relevant parameters for the growth dynamics of the Internet topology, we construct a toy model for the Internet evolution, which includes the ingredients of multiplicative stochastic evolution of nodes and edges and adaptive rewiring of edges. The model reproduces successfully structural features of the Internet at a fundamental level. We also introduce a quantity called the load as the capacity of node needed for handling the communication traffic and study its time-dependent behavior at the hubs across years. The load at hub increases with network size $N$ as $\sim N^{1.8}$. Finally, we study data packet traffic in the microscopic scale. The average delay time of data packets in a queueing system is calculated, in particular, when the number of arrival channels is scale-free. We show that when the number of arriving data packets follows a power law distribution, $\sim n^{-λ}$, the queue length distribution decays as $n^{1-λ}$ and the average delay time at the hub diverges as $\sim N^{(3-λ)/(γ-1)}$ in the $N \to \infty$ limit when $2 < λ< 3$, $γ$ being the network degree exponent.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos
Long-time expansion of a Bose-Einstein condensate: Can Anderson localization be observed?
Creators: name: Donsa, Stefan
name: Hofstätter, Harald
name: Koch, Othmar
name: Burgdörfer, Joachim
name: Brezinova, Iva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically explore the long-time expansion of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate in a disorder potential employing the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The goal is to search for unique signatures of Anderson localization in the presence of particle-particle interactions. Using typical experimental parameters we show that the time scale for which the non-equilibrium dynamics of the interacting system begins to diverge from the non-interacting system exceeds the observation times up to now accessible in the experiment. We find evidence that the long-time evolution of the wavepacket is characterized by (sub)diffusive spreading and a growing effective localization length suggesting that interactions destroy Anderson localization.
description: 15 pages, 16 figures
MOESM7 of In situ characterization of stem cells-like biomarkers in meningiomas
Creators: name: Alamir, Hanin
name: Alomari, Mona
name: Salwati, Abdulla
name: Saka, Mohamad
name: Bangash, Mohammed
name: Baeesa, Saleh
name: Alghamdi, Fahad
name: Carracedo, Angel
name: Hans-Juergen Schulten
name: Adeel Chaudhary
name: Abuzenadah, Adel
name: Hussein, Deema
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 7: Table S3. All combinations of markers observed in consecutive sections and their frequencies in all 15 meningioma samples.
Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution with source state errors in photon number space
Creators: name: Jiang, Cong
name: Yu, Zong-Wen
name: Wang, Xiang-Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existing decoy-state MDI-QKD theory assumes the perfect control of the source states which is a an impossible task for any real setup. In this paper, we study the decoy-state MDI-QKD method with source errors without any presumed conditions and we get the final security key rate only with the range of a few parameters in the source state.
description: Published in PRA in Dec. 2016. We present formula for the MDIQKD with an unstable source, i.e., in the case there are intensity errors. Our general formula applies to almost all types of sources, such as WCS, HSPS, the passive decoy state protocol and so on. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1710.08211
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0003r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0003r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0003r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
Kinetic Monte Carlo Model of Breakup of Nanowires into Chains of Nanoparticles
Creators: name: Gorshkov, Vyacheslav
name: Privman, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A kinetic Monte Carlo approach is applied to studying shape instability of nanowires that results in their breaking up into chains of nanoparticles. Our approach can be used to explore dynamical features of the process that correspond to experimental findings, but that cannot be interpreted by continuum mechanisms reminiscent of the description of the Plateau-Rayleigh instability in liquid jets. For example, we observe long-lived dumbbell-type fragments and other typical non-liquid-jet characteristics of the process, as well as confirm the observed lattice-orientation dependence of the breakup process of single-crystal nanowires. We provide snapshots of the process dynamics, and elaborate on the nanowire-end effects, as well as on the morphology of the resulting nanoparticles.
Study of the molecular mechanism of interleukin-2 mutein D10 binding to IL-2 receptors by molecular simulations
Creators: name: Mao, Zhuo
name: Fu, Xuegang
name: Dong, Zeyun
name: Jian, Xiaodong
name: Sun, Jian
name: Wei, Jing
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Interleukin-2 (IL-2) was originally used therapeutically as an immune stimulatory agent due to its characteristics of immune regulation. Previous work showed that binding of IL2 to its α-subunit receptor induced low blood pressure, vascular leak syndrome and cardiac toxicity. It was reported that there would be no side effects if the mutein of IL-2 could bind directly with the IL-2β/IL-2Rγ complex, and without mediating with IL-2Rα. With the aim to understand the differences in the binding affinity between IL-2 and the mutein to IL-2Rβ/IL-2Rγ complex at an atomic level, we constructed the theoretical binding models of a wild type and a mutated type (D10) of IL-2 utilising homology modelling. We analysed the interactive differences between the two systems after the MD simulations were completed. Our results suggested that (1) the mutation Q74H caused the conformational change of the loop and led to a new binding mode, which consequently caused an increased binding affinity for IL-2Rβ; (2) the residue mutation of I92F provided more favourable interactions; (3) the mutation of R81D provided an increased binding affinity, a contribution by both direct and indirect interactions. The newly designed mutants, D10_D81E, D10_F92 W and D10_N119E, were predicted to have a better potency, especially at the residue 119, which was firstly found to improve the binding activity of IL-2Rγ. These results are expected to facilitate the discovery and rational design of novel IL-2 stimulatory agents, a potential treatment for cancer patients.
The ATESP radio survey III. Source counts
Creators: name: Prandoni, I.
name: Gregorini, L.
name: Parma, P.
name: de Ruiter, H. R.
name: Vettolani, G.
name: Wieringa, M. H.
name: Ekers, R. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is part of a series reporting the results of the ATESP radio survey obtained at 1.4 GHz with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. The survey consists of 16 radio mosaics with ~8"x14" resolution and uniform sensitivity (1sigma noise level ~79 microJy) over the whole area of the ESO Slice Project redshift survey (~26 sq. degrees at decl. = -40 degrees). The ATESP survey has produced a catalogue of 2960 radio sources down to a flux limit (6sigma) of ~0.5 mJy. In this paper we present the 1.4 GHz log N - log S relation derived from the ATESP radio source catalogue. The possible causes of incompleteness at the faint end of the source counts are extensively discussed and their effects are quantified and corrected for. The ATESP counts are consistent with others reported in the literature, even though some significant discrepancies are present at low fluxes (below a few mJy). We investigate whether such discrepancies may be explained in terms of field-to-field anisotropies, considering the fact that all the existing sub-mJy surveys cover small areas of sky (from a fraction of square degree to a few square degrees). We stress that the ATESP survey, covering 26 sq. degrees, provides the best determination of source counts available today in the flux range 0.7 < S(1.4GHz) < 2 mJy.
description: 9 pages, 8 ps figures. Corrected typos and replaced Fig.5
title: Opera nuova di musica intitolata armonia celeste; 1556
title: nella quale si contengono 25 madrigali, pieni de ogni dolcezza, & soautita musicale ; Libro Quarto a Qinque Voci
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2010

description: Bibliograph. Nachweis: RISM A I, R 3081
Observation of Phasons in Magnetic Shape Memory Alloy Ni2MnGa
Creators: name: Shapiro, S. M.
name: Vorderwisch, P.
name: Habicht, K.
name: Hrdil, K.
name: Schneider, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An inelastic neutron scattering study of the lattice dynamics of the martensite phase of the ferromagnetic shape memory alloy, Ni2MnGa, reveals the presence of well-defined phasons associated with the charge density wave (CDW) resulting from Fermi surface (FS) nesting. The velocity and the temperature dependence of the phason are measured as well as the anomalous [110]-TA2 phonon.
Electronic supplementary material from Robot motor learning shows emergence of frequency-modulated, robust swimming with an invariant Strouhal number
Creators: name: Deng, Hankun
name: Li, Donghao
name: Nitroy, Colin
name: Wertz, Andrew
name: Priya, Shashank
name: Cheng, Bo
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 320203
subject: Clinical microbiology
classificationCode: 320802
subject: Human biophysics
classificationCode: 340402
subject: Biomolecular modelling and design
classificationCode: 400302
subject: Biomaterials

description: This file includes supplementary discussions, figures, and description of other ESM files.
Additional file 1: of Temporal biomarker profiles and their association with ICU acquired delirium: a cohort study
Creators: name: Simons, Koen
name: Boogaard, Mark Van Den
name: Hendriksen, Eva
name: Gerretsen, Jelle
name: Hoeven, Johannes Van Der
name: Pickkers, Peter
name: Jager, Cornelis De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table provides an exact description of the time points of the blood sampling relative to the day of delirium occurrence and the calculation of the biomarker level one day before the onset of delirium. “t” denotes day of delirium occurrence. For example, if delirium occurred on day 2 (t), then blood sample 1 was drawn on day 1 (t-1), blood sample 2 on day 2 (t), blood sample 3 on day 4 (t + 2) and blood sample 4 on day 6 (t + 4). (PDF 72 kb)
A sample of 6C radio sources with virtually complete redshifts. II - optical spectroscopy
Creators: name: Rawlings, Steve
name: Eales, Steve
name: Lacy, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the second of two papers presenting basic observational data on the 6CE sample of extragalactic radio sources. It presents the results of optical spectroscopy which has yielded virtually complete redshift information for the 6CE sample: 56 of the 59 sample members have spectroscopic redshifts which, with the exception of seven cases, are secure. The redshift distribution N(z) is fairly flat over the redshift range 0 < z < 2, with a median redshift of 1.1 and a high-redshift tail reaching to z = 3.4. The highest-redshift (z > 1.75) members of the 6CE sample have similar optical spectra and a tight (less than one dex) spread in narrow-Lyalpha emission line luminosity.
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS