cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lepidium perfoliatum L.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Lepidium
Lepidium perfoliatum

description: Lepidium perfoliatum L.
Durchwachsenblättrige Kresse
Art ISFS: 235500 Checklist: 1026550 Brassicaceae Lepidium Lepidium perfoliatum L.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Stängel 20-50 cm hoch, oben meist verzweigt und kahl, unten kurz behaart. Untere Blätter bis auf die Mittelrippe 2fach fiederschnittig, mit sehr schmalen Abschnitten, obere ungeteilt, bis 2 cm breit, ganzrandig, mit tief herzförmigem Grund den Stängel umfassend. Kronblätter blassgelb, ca. 1,5 mm lang. Schötchen flach, 3-4 mm lang, breit-oval, Stiele etwas länger, aufrecht abstehend.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 5-6
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Schuttplätze / kollin(-montan) / Sehr zerstreut in fast allen Landesteilen
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Osteuropäisch-westasiatisch
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 3w + 44+44 + 5.k-t.2n=16
Ökologie
Lebensform Monokarper Hemikryptophyt, Therophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
7.1.2 - Trockene Trittflur (Polygonion avicularis)
fett Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes mitprägt Charakterart Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als ± 2 Stufen)Lichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen1Reaktionszahl Rneutral bis basisch (pH 5.5-8.5)Temperaturzahl Twarm-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Kkontinental (sehr niedrige Luftfeuchtigkeit, sehr grosse Temperaturschwankungen, kalte Winter)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Lepidium perfoliatumL.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Durchwachsenblättrige Kresse Nom français: Passerage perfoliée Nome italiano: Lepidio perfogliato
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Lepidium perfoliatum L.Checklist 2017235500=Lepidium perfoliatum L.Flora Helvetica 2001744=Lepidium perfoliatum L.Flora Helvetica 2012989=Lepidium perfoliatum L.Flora Helvetica 2018989=Lepidium perfoliatum L.Index synonymique 1996235500=Lepidium perfoliatum L.Landolt 19771245=Lepidium perfoliatum L.SISF/ISFS 2235500=Lepidium perfoliatum L.Welten & Sutter 1982581
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Mathematical model of subthalamic nucleus neuron: characteristic activity patterns and bifurcation analysis
Creators: name: Park, Choongseok
name: Rubchinsky, Leonid L.
name: Ahn, Sungwoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The subthalamic nucleus (STN) has an important role in the pathophysiology of the basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease. The ability of STN cells to generate bursting rhythms under either transient or sustained hyperpolarization may underlie the excessively synchronous beta rhythms observed in Parkinson's disease. In this study, we developed a conductance-based single compartment model of an STN neuron, which is able to generate characteristic activity patterns observed in experiments including hyperpolarization-induced bursts and post-inhibitory rebound bursts. This study focused on the role of three currents in rhythm generation: T-type calcium (CaT) current, L-type calcium (CaL) current, and hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) current. To investigate the effects of these currents in rhythm generation, we performed a bifurcation analysis using slow variables in these currents. Bifurcation analysis showed that the HCN current promotes single-spike activity patterns rather than bursting in agreement with experimental results. It also showed that the CaT current is necessary for characteristic bursting activity patterns. In particular, the CaT current enables STN neurons to generate these activity patterns under hyperpolarizing stimuli. The CaL current enriches and reinforces these characteristic activity patterns. In hyperpolarization-induced bursts or post-inhibitory rebound bursts, the CaL current allows STN neurons to generate long bursting patterns. Thus, bifurcation analysis explained the synergistic interaction of the CaT and CaL currents, which enables STN neurons to respond to hyperpolarizing stimuli in a salient way. The results of this study implicate the importance of CaT and CaL currents in the pathophysiology of the basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease.
Subarctic nitrogen fixation in monoculture alfalfa and mixed alfalfa/grass forage swards
Creators: name: Ball, Matthew Thomas Auric
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Forage growth in the subarctic is sub-optimal due to low soil nutrient levels. Forage crops in the Yukon Territory consistently require nitrogen (N) and phosphorus fertilization to meet plant requirements. Fertilization is expensive due to transportation costs and potentially harmful to the environment so alternative, more sustainable, sources of nutrients are being sought. Alfalfa is an alternative, but there is limited knowledge in the Yukon of the benefits and management of this crop as a replacement for fertilizer N. Experiments were carried out in south central Yukon during the 2005 and 2006 field seasons to examine the potential of co-inoculation of alfalfa with N-fixing Ensifer meliloti and phosphate-solubilizing Penicillium bilaii to increase the dry matter yield and N fixation of monoculture alfalfa (Medicago sativa) cv Peace and binary mixed alfalfa with smooth bromegrass (Bromus inermis) cv Carlton or timothy (Phleum pratense) cv Climax forage swards. Interactions between alfalfa inoculation and N fertilization and late season harvest treatments were assessed. The TagTeam® inoculant from Philom Bios was used as the rhizobium source which contains both Ensifer meliloti isolate NRG-34 and Penicillium bilaii isolate PB-50. Nitrogen fixation was determined using the total plant N difference method. Alfalfa growth and nodulation was successful in the trials. Inoculation had a positive impact on N fixation, whereas urea fertilizer at 25 kg N/ha had a negative impact in most cases. In the mixed alfalfa and smooth bromegrass stand there was a positive contribution from the alfalfa in both the establishment and second year with N fixation rates of up to 14 kg/ha. In the mixed timothy and alfalfa stand the N fixation reached 35 kg/ha in the establishment year and 102 kg/ha in the second year. In the establishment year the dry matter yield and N fixation of the TagTeam® inoculated, monoculture alfalfa plots were 3.1 t/ha and 77 kg N/ha. In the second year, the unharvested inoculated alfalfa treatment yielded 3.4 t/ha with N fixation of 66 kg/ha compared to the late harvest treatment which yielded only 1.5 t/ha and an N fixation rate of 20 kg/ha. The effects of the late season harvest are startling and reflect the importance of removing grazing animals during the fall to allow plant energy reserves to accumulate in the roots. Fertilizer N replacement is possible with the seeding of alfalfa into existing hay stands or in monoculture.
Additional file 20: Table S14. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Divergence limit estimations. Calibration points retrieved from TimeTree. (DOC 35 kb)
Additional file 12: Table S9. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Branch model for birds. Bold represents statistical significance (pâ
Additional file 18: Figure S5. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Avian and Mammalian phylogenetic trees used in CODEML analysis. Lineages of flightless birds are highlighted in red, while flying mammals are highlighted in blue. (DOC 339 kb)
Efficient realization of quantum algorithms with qudits
Creators: name: Nikolaeva, Anastasiia S.
name: Kiktenko, Evgeniy O.
name: Fedorov, Aleksey K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The development of a universal fault-tolerant quantum computer that can solve efficiently various difficult computational problems is an outstanding challenge for science and technology. In this work, we propose a technique for an efficient implementation of quantum algorithms with multilevel quantum systems (qudits). Our method uses a transpilation of a circuit in the standard qubit form, which depends on the parameters of a qudit-based processor, such as their number and the number of accessible levels. This approach provides a qubit-to-qudit mapping and comparison to a standard realization of quantum algorithms highlighting potential advantages of qudits. We provide an explicit scheme of transpiling qubit circuits into sequences of single-qudit and two-qudit gates taken from a particular universal set. We then illustrate our method by considering an example of an efficient implementation of a $6$-qubit quantum algorithm with qudits. We expect that our findings are of relevance for ongoing experiments with noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices that operate with information carrier allowing qudit encodings, such as trapped ions and neutral atoms as well as optical and solid-state systems.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures; substantially extended discussion of technical aspects of realizing quantum algorithms with qudits and finding sub-optimal qubit-to-qudit mapping
Lepidium sativum L.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Lepidium
Lepidium sativum

description: Lepidium sativum L.
Garten-Kresse
Art ISFS: 235700 Checklist: 1026570 Brassicaceae Lepidium Lepidium sativum L.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 20-60 cm hoch, meist verzweigt, kahl, im oberen Teil meist bläulich bereift. Untere Blätter 1-2fach fiederschnittig, mit schmalen, +/- ganzrandigen Zipfeln, gestielt, obere weniger geteilt, ungestielt, die obersten ungeteilt. Kronblätter weiss oder rötlich, ca. 2,5 mm lang. Schötchen breit-eiförmig, vorn breit geflügelt und deutlich ausgerandet, 5-6 mm lang, 3-5 mm breit, Stiele etwas kürzer, kahl.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 6-7
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Kultiviert und verwildert / kollin(-montan) / CH
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Stammt aus Südwestasien
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 2 + 34-453.t.2n=24
Ökologie
Lebensform Therophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
7.1.4 - Einjährige Ruderalflur (Sisymbrion)
fett Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes mitprägt Charakterart Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl FfrischLichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rschwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)Temperaturzahl Tsehr warm-kollin (nur an wärmsten Stellen, Hauptverbreitung in Südeuropa)Nährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit, mässige Temperaturschwankungen und mässig tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Lepidium sativumL.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Garten-Kresse Nom français: Passerage cultivée, Cresson alénois Nome italiano: Lepidio ortense, Crescione inglese
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Lepidium sativum L.Checklist 2017235700=Lepidium sativum L.Flora Helvetica 2001747=Lepidium sativum L.Flora Helvetica 2012983=Lepidium sativum L.Flora Helvetica 2018983=Lepidium sativum L.Index synonymique 1996235700=Lepidium sativum L.Landolt 19771249=Lepidium sativum L.SISF/ISFS 2235700=Lepidium sativum L.Welten & Sutter 1982584
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Additional file 6: Table S4. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Positively selected sites of bone-associated genes in Reptilian dataset after multiple testing correction. The alignment length is on Amino acids (aa). Bold represents statistical significance (pâ
Regarding Ernest Muller
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Muller was indebted to J. Murray for goods bargained and sold to him by Murray. R. Woods and C.E. Pooley were appointed to act as official assignees in the matter. Includes appointment of official assignees, petition for adjudication of bankruptcy (with affidavits of J. Murray verifying the same), and affidavits of R. Bishop, and E. Muller.
Acestridium dichromum
Creators: name: Michael E. Retzer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Acestridium
Acestridium dichromum

description: Acestridium dichromum:
Venezuela - ANSP 161494, 2 ex.; FMNH 85827, 2 ex.; FMNH 103325, 1 ex.; FMNH 103326, paratypes, 3 ex.; INHS 40427, paratype, 1 ex.; MBUCV V13037, paratypes, 6 ex.; MBUCV V26780, holotype; MCNG 21746, paratypes, 9 ex.; MCNG 21838, 7 ex.; MCNG 23423, 1 ex.; MCZ 88581, 5 ex.
description: Published as part of Michael E. Retzer, 2005, Description of a new species of Acestridium (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Colombia., pp. 1-6 in Zootaxa 972 on page 2
Repurposing clinically approved drugs as Wee1 checkpoint kinase inhibitors: an in silico investigation integrating molecular docking, ensemble QSAR modelling and molecular dynamics simulation
Creators: name: Olawale, Femi
name: Ogunyemi, Oludare
name: Folorunso, Ibukun Mary
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: High levels of Wee1 expression have been seen in a variety of malignancies, including breast cancer, cervical cancer and leukaemia. Due to the positive link between cancer and Wee1 expression, the protein has become a particularly relevant therapeutic target in the fight against cancer. The current study aimed to identify potential Wee1 kinase inhibitors from FDA-approved drugs using in silico approach. The drug candidates were virtually screened in silico against Wee1 kinase using molecular docking. The binding free energy of the nine top-scoring compounds was determined, after which its bioactivity was predicted by three well-validated QSAR models. The molecular dynamics of FDA-approved drugs dasatinib and cangrelor with Wee1 kinase were studied for 100 ns. The results demonstrated that the top-scoring compounds identified as potential Wee1 inhibitors exhibited favourable binding energies (docking scores), and its stability with Wee1 was evident by the binding free energy calculation. The result of the AutoQSAR ensemble/consensus prediction showed that this set of compounds had satisfactory inhibitory attributes. The MD simulation showed stable complexes throughout the duration of the simulation. Based on the data obtained from this study, we recommend the top-scoring compounds for further preclinical investigation for its potential to inhibit Wee1 kinase in cancer.
Core but not peripheral online social ties is a protective factor against depression: evidence from a nationally representative sample of young adults
Creators: name: Dokuka, Sofia
name: Sivak, Elizaveta
name: Smirnov, Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As social interactions are increasingly taking place in the digital environment, online friendship and its effects on various life outcomes from health to happiness attract growing research attention. In most studies, online ties are treated as representing a single type of relationship. However, our online friendship networks are not homogeneous and could include close connections, e.g. a partner, as well as people we have never met in person. In this paper, we investigate the potentially differential effects of online friendship ties on mental health. Using data from a Russian panel study (N = 4,400), we find that - consistently with previous research - the number of online friends correlates with depression symptoms. However, this is true only for networks that do not exceed Dunbar's number in size (N <= 150) and only for core but not peripheral nodes of a friendship network. The findings suggest that online friendship could encode different types of social relationships that should be treated separately while investigating the association between online social integration and life outcomes, in particular well-being or mental health.
Lepidium virginicum L.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Lepidium
Lepidium virginicum

description: Lepidium virginicum L.
Virginische Kresse
Art ISFS: 235800 Checklist: 1026580 Brassicaceae Lepidium Lepidium virginicum L.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 15-60 cm hoch, oben meist verzweigt. Stängel und Äste mit kurzen, in alle Richtungen gekrümmten Haaren. Untere Blätter verkehrt-eiförmig bis lanzettlich, gestielt, gezähnt oder fiederteilig, obere lineal-lanzettlich, gezähnt. Kronblätter weiss, 1-1,5 mm lang, länger als die Kelchblätter. Schötchen flach, +/- kreisrund, 2,5-3,5 mm breit, vorn mit flügelartigem Rand, deutlich ausgerandet, Stiele etwa so lang wie die Schötchen. Samen bis 0,2 mm breit flügelartig berandet.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 5-9
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Wegränder, Bahnareale, Schuttplätze / kollin-montan / CH
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Ursprünglich nordamerikanisch
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 234+44 + 3.k-t.2n=32
Ökologie
Lebensform Monokarper Hemikryptophyt, Therophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
7.1.4 - Einjährige Ruderalflur (Sisymbrion)
fett Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes mitprägt Charakterart Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig trockenLichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen1Reaktionszahl Rschwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)Temperaturzahl Twarm-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit, mässige Temperaturschwankungen und mässig tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Lepidium virginicumL.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Virginische Kresse Nom français: Passerage de Virginie Nome italiano: Lepidio della Virginia
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Lepidium virginicum L.Checklist 2017235800=Lepidium virginicum L.Flora Helvetica 2001749=Lepidium virginicum L.Flora Helvetica 2012985=Lepidium virginicum L.Flora Helvetica 2018985=Lepidium virginicum L.Index synonymique 1996235800=Lepidium virginicum L.Landolt 19771251=Lepidium virginicum L.Landolt 19911070=Lepidium virginicum L.SISF/ISFS 2235800=Lepidium virginicum L.Welten & Sutter 1982577
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Acestridium martini
Creators: name: Michael E. Retzer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Acestridium
Acestridium martini

description: Acestridium martini:
Venezuela - FMNH 85827, 2 ex.; FMNH 103323, 7 ex.; FMNH 103324, 3 ex.; FMNH 103325, paratypes, 9 ex.; FMNH 103555, paratypes, 7 ex.; INHS 27642, 1 ex.; INHS 40425, paratype, 1 ex.; INHS 40426, 1 ex.; INHS 61564, paratypes, 3 ex.; MBUCV V16448, paratypes, 4 ex.; MCNG 21747, paratypes, 11 ex.; MCNG 23446, 3 ex.; MCNG 23590, 3 ex.; MCNG 26585, 3 ex.; MCNG 23422, paratypes, 4 ex.; MCNG 36484, holotype.
description: Published as part of Michael E. Retzer, 2005, Description of a new species of Acestridium (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from Colombia., pp. 1-6 in Zootaxa 972 on page 2
Additional file 11: Table S8. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Results from the nested models (M0, M1a, M2a) likelihood ratio test results PAML from Mammalian dataset excluding bats. The alignment length is on Amino acids (aa). Bold represents statistical significance (pâ
Almost all subgeneric third-order Chow decompositions are identifiable
Creators: name: Torrance, Douglas A.
name: Vannieuwenhoven, Nick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C20, 14N05, 14Q15, 14Q20, 15A69, 15A72

description: For real and complex homogeneous cubic polyomials in $n+1$ variables, we prove that the Chow variety of products of linear forms is generically complex identifiable for all ranks up to the generic rank minus two. By integrating fundamental results of [Oeding, Hyperdeterminants of polynomials, Adv. Math., 2012], [Casarotti and Mella, From non defectivity to identifiability, J. Eur. Math. Soc., 2021], and [Torrance and Vannieuwenhoven, All secant varieties of the Chow variety are nondefective for cubics and quaternary forms, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 2021] the proof is reduced to only those cases in up to $103$ variables. These remaining cases are proved using the Hessian criterion for tangential weak defectivity from [Chiantini, Ottaviani, and Vannieuwenhoven, An algorithm for generic and low-rank specific identifiability of complex tensors, SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 2014]. We also establish that the smooth loci of the real and complex Chow varieties are immersed minimal submanifolds in their usual ambient spaces.
description: 12 pages, 1 figure, 1 code
Additional file 21: Table S15. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Body mass in birds and mammals. (DOCX 46 kb)
Additional file 16: Table S12. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: Machado, João
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: O’Brien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Covariance between dS, ω (dN/dS), gc content, and the three body mass measures (minimum, maximum and average) in 39 mammalian genomes using gene-based tree. The upper triangle shows the values obtained for all mammals and the lower triangle excluding bats. Each cell represent the covariance values and posterior probability are the bracketed values, posterior probability (** -  =0.975; * -  =0.95) are highlighted in bold for the statistically significant correlations. (DOC 35 kb)
Additional file 5: Table S3. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Positively selected sites of bone-associated genes in Avian dataset after multiple testing correction. The alignment length is on Amino acids (aa). Gene in bold are positively selected under the comparison M2a vs M1a. Q-value estimations for multiple testing are represented as positive selected (1) and negative selected (0). (DOC 88 kb)
Lobularia maritima Desv.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Lobularia
Lobularia maritima

description: Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.
Strandkresse
Art ISFS: 242560 Checklist: 1027280 Brassicaceae Lobularia Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 10-30 cm hoch, niederliegend bis aufsteigend, verzweigt, von zahlreichen Kompassnadelhaaren (keine Sternhaare!) grau. Blätter schmal-lanzettlich, +/- ganzrandig, bis 5 cm lang. Blütenstand zuerst doldig, dann traubig, vielblütig. Kronblätter weiss oder rosa bis violett, 2-3 mm lang, vorn gerundet. Kelchblätter 1,5- 2 mm lang. Früchte an 6-9 mm langen, zuletzt waagrecht abstehenden Stielen, 2-3 mm lang und ca. 2 mm breit.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 6-9
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Wegränder, Schuttplätze, in warmen Lagen. Kultiviert und gelegentlich verwildert /
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Westmediterran
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 1 + 32+44 + 3.h-t.2n=22,24
Ökologie
Lebensform Mehrjähriger Hemikryptophyt, Therophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
KEINE ANGABE
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl FtrockenLichtzahl LhellSalzzeichen1Reaktionszahl Rschwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)Temperaturzahl Twarm-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffarmKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit, mässige Temperaturschwankungen und mässig tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Lobularia maritima(L.) Desv.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Strandkresse Nom français: Alysson maritime Nome italiano: Filigrana comune
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.Checklist 2017242560=Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.Flora Helvetica 2001690=Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.Flora Helvetica 2012932=Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.Flora Helvetica 2018932=Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.Index synonymique 1996242560=Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.Landolt 19771313=Lobularia maritima (L.) Desv.SISF/ISFS 2242560
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
In-silico analysis of deleterious single nucleotide polymorphisms of PNMT gene
Creators: name: Saxena, Sidharth
name: Murthy, T. P. Krishna
name: Chandramohan, Vivek
name: Achyuth, Sai
name: Maansi, M.
name: Das, Papiya
name: Sineagha, V.
name: Prakash, Sriraksha
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: PNMT is a protein-coding gene that codes for the Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase enzyme. It is primarily associated with neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease. In the present study, over 17 different sequence-based and structure-based tools as well as 4 MSA tools and a ConSurf server were used to screen the highly deleterious single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of PNMT. Out of 286 missense SNPs, five were found to be deleterious (Y35D, I78N, I78S, G79D and L217Q) after the screening process. This was followed by performing oncogenic and phenotypic analysis, modelling of mutant proteins, structural analysis, STRING analysis, and post-translational modification (PTM) analysis. Finally, molecular dynamics simulations analysis was performed in duplicates to understand the impact of deleterious mutations on the stability of PNMT. All five mutations were predicted to be oncogenic and PTM analysis revealed that mutation Y35D occurs at a tyrosine kinase phosphorylation site.
Volume of a rotating black hole in 2+1 dimensions
Creators: name: Maurya, Suraj
name: Gutti, Sashideep
name: Nigam, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we apply the technique for maximal volume estimation of a black hole developed by Christodoulou and Rovelli for Schwarzchild blackhole and by Zhang et al for non rotating BTZ black hole, to the case of a rotating black hole in 2+1 dimensions. We derive the equation of the maximal hypersurface for the rotating BTZ blackhole using the Lagrangian formulation demonstrated by Christodoulou and Rovelli . Further we use maximization technique illustrated earlier by Bengtsson et al for Kerr black hole to arrive at the similar result for our case. We argue that the maximum contribution to the volume of the hypersurface comes from what we call the steady state radius, which we show depends on mass M and the AdS length scale. We demonstrate that this steady state radius can be arrived at using independent considerations of vanishing extrinsic curvature. We show that the volume of this segment of the maximal hypersurface, the CR volume, depends on mass, AdS length scale and angular momentum J. We further compute the entropy of a scalar field living on the maximal hypersurface for a near extremal black hole and show that it is proportional to the horizon entropy of the black hole.
Modelling multi-scale material growth and erosion under energetic atomic deposition
Creators: name: Bell, Andrew M.
name: Mulheran, Paul A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: We study crystalline surface evolution in extreme environments, where high-energy atoms impinge on a crystalline surface to cause sputtering, growth and surface roughening. For our model system, we study the evolution of the Ni(111) surface under Ni atom bombardment, using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation and a Sutton-Chen force field, where the uppermost surface layers are free to move, supported by thermostatically controlled layers above a rigid template. The MD statistics of sputtering and sticking are used to aid the development of a computationally efficient kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) code. Comparisons between the simulation surface morphologies are used to tune the KMC growth rules so that the key statistical features of the MD structures are captured by the KMC model. This model is then employed to explore the predicted behaviour over length and times scales much larger than those accessible to MD. While the MD-KMC approach is well known, this application to the complex surface growth encountered in energetic atomic bombardment illuminates the complexities of relating atomistic events to morphological evolution. The work shows how simulation methodology can be extended to provide predictive capabilities, paving the way for design tools for engineering processes such as plasma deposition film growth.
title: Die Erzwingbarkeit von Sozialplänen bei Betriebs(teil)-stilllegungen
title: Bedingungen, Realisierbarkeit und Kontroversen
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tufikic, Martina
Publisher: name: FH Vorarlberg (Fachhochschule Vorarlberg)
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: Die Erzwingbarkeit von Sozialplänen bei Betriebs(teil)-stilllegungen ist ein bedeutendes The-ma in der modernen Arbeitswelt, da solche betrieblichen Veränderungen oft erhebliche wirt-schaftliche und soziale Auswirkungen auf die betroffenen Arbeitnehmer*innen haben. Diese Masterarbeit untersucht die Bedingungen, Realisierbarkeit und Kontroversen rund um die Er-zwingbarkeit von Sozialplänen in Österreich. Ziel der Arbeit ist es, die rechtlichen Rahmenbe-dingungen und praktischen Herausforderungen bei der Verhandlung und Durchsetzung von Sozialplänen zu analysieren. Durch eine umfassende Literaturrecherche werden die wichtigs-ten theoretischen Ansätze und bisherigen Forschungsergebnisse dargestellt. Ergänzend dazu werden Expert*innen-Interviews mit Fachleuten aus der Arbeitsrechtsprechung und betriebli-chen Praxis durchgeführt, um praxisnahe Einblicke zu gewinnen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die rechtlichen Voraussetzungen und die wirtschaftliche Leistungsfähigkeit des Unternehmens entscheidende Faktoren für die erfolgreiche Umsetzung von Sozialplänen sind. Zudem wird deutlich, dass die Zusammenarbeit zwischen Betriebsräten, Gewerkschaften und Unterneh-mensleitungen maßgeblich den Verhandlungsprozess beeinflusst. Die Arbeit liefert sowohl theoretische als auch praktische Erkenntnisse, die zur Verbesserung der Verhandlungs- und Durchsetzungsprozesse von Sozialplänen beitragen sollen.
Deformable Radar Polygon: A Lightweight and Predictable Occupancy Representation for Short-range Collision Avoidance
Creators: name: Xiangyu, Gao
name: Sihao, Ding
name: Reddy, Dasari Harshavardhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Inferring the drivable area in a scene is crucial for ensuring a vehicle avoids obstacles and facilitates safe autonomous driving. In this paper, we concentrate on detecting the instantaneous free space surrounding the ego vehicle, targeting short-range automotive applications. We introduce a novel polygon-based occupancy representation, where the interior signifies free space, and the exterior represents undrivable areas for the ego-vehicle. The radar polygon consists of vertices selected from point cloud measurements provided by radars, with each vertex incorporating Doppler velocity information from automotive radars. This information indicates the movement of the vertex along the radial direction. This characteristic allows for the prediction of the shape of future radar polygons, leading to its designation as a ``deformable radar polygon". We propose two approaches to leverage noisy radar measurements for producing accurate and smooth radar polygons. The first approach is a basic radar polygon formation algorithm, which independently selects polygon vertices for each frame, using SNR-based evidence for vertex fitness verification. The second approach is the radar polygon update algorithm, which employs a probabilistic and tracking-based mechanism to update the radar polygon over time, further enhancing accuracy and smoothness. To accommodate the unique radar polygon format, we also designed a collision detection method for short-range applications. Through extensive experiments and analysis on both a self-collected dataset and the open-source RadarScenes dataset, we demonstrate that our radar polygon algorithms achieve significantly higher IoU-gt and IoU-smooth values compared to other occupancy detection baselines, highlighting their accuracy and smoothness.
description: 11 pages
Lunaria annua L.
Creators: name: Info Flora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Lunaria
Lunaria annua

description: Lunaria annua L.
Garten-Mondviole
Art ISFS: 245400 Checklist: 1027600 Brassicaceae Lunaria Lunaria annua L.
Zusammenfassung
Artbeschreibung (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Ähnlich wie L. rediviva, aber die oberen Blätter ungestielt, Kronblätter bis 25 mm lang, meist purpurn, Früchte kreisrund bis oval, 3-4 cm lang, 1-2mal so lang wie breit.
Blütezeit (nach Lauber & al. 2018): 4-5
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Wegränder, Schuttplätze, kultiviert und verwildert, z.T. eingebürgert / kollin /
Verbreitung global (nach Lauber & al. 2018): Stammt aus Südosteuropa
Ökologische Zeigerwerte (nach Landolt & al. 2010) 3w + 34-34 + 3.t.2n=28+2B
Ökologie
Lebensform Therophyt
Lebensraum Lebensraumnach Delarze & al. 2015
5.1.5 - Nährstoffreicher Krautsaum (Aegopodion + Alliarion)
fett Dominante Art, welche das Aussehen des Lebensraumes mitprägt Charakterart Weniger strikt an den Lebensraum gebundene Art
Ökologische Zeigerwerte nach Landolt & al. (2010)
BodenfaktorenKlimafaktorenSalztoleranzFeuchtezahl Fmässig feucht; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als ± 2 Stufen)Lichtzahl LhalbschattigSalzzeichen--Reaktionszahl Rschwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)Temperaturzahl Twarm-kollinNährstoffzahl NnährstoffreichKontinentalitätszahl Ksubozeanisch bis subkontinental (mittlere Luftfeuchtigkeit, mässige Temperaturschwankungen und mässig tiefe Wintertemperaturen)
Nomenklatur
Gültiger Name (Checklist 2017):Lunaria annuaL.
Volksname Deutscher Name: Garten-Mondviole, Zweijährige Mondviole, Silberling Nom français: Lunaire annuelle, Monnaie du pape Nome italiano: Lunaria meridionale, Erba d'argento
Übereinstimmung mit anderen Referenzwerken
RelationNomReferenzwerkeNo=Lunaria annua L.Checklist 2017245400=Lunaria annua L.Flora Helvetica 2001684=Lunaria annua L.Flora Helvetica 2012924=Lunaria annua L.Flora Helvetica 2018924=Lunaria annua L.Index synonymique 1996245400=Lunaria annua L.Landolt 19771289=Lunaria annua L.SISF/ISFS 2245400=Lunaria annua L.Welten & Sutter 1982527
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon überein (Checklist 2017)  Taxon enthält (neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (Checklist 2017)
Status Indigenat: Neophyt: nach der Entdeckung von Amerika in der Region aufgetreten (nach 1500)
Liste der gefährdeten Pflanzen IUCN(nach Walter & Gillett 1997): Nein
description: Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
Additional file 15: Table S11. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: Machado, João
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: O’Brien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Covariance between dS, ω (dN/dS), gc content, and the three body mass measures (minimum, maximum and average) in 45 bird genomes using gene-based tree. The upper triangle shows the values obtained for all birds and the lower triangle excluding flightless birds. Each cell represent the covariance values and posterior probability are the bracketed values, posterior probability (** -  =0.975; * -  =0.95) are highlighted in bold for the statistically significant correlations. (DOC 35 kb)
Highly active anti-retroviral therapy and liver mitochondrial toxicity in human immunodeficiency virus / hepatitis C virus co-infection
Creators: name: Matsukura, Motoi
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Background: A third of HIV-infected patients are co-infected with HCV in the developed world, and more of co-infected patients than ever before are dying because of liver related diseases today. Drug-related hepatotoxicity is a growing concern among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) / hepatitis C virus (HCV) co-infected population. Nucleotide analogues containing HIV antiretroviral therapy, namely highly active anti-retroviral therapy (HAART), can induce mitochondrial toxicity. However, little is known about the effect of nucleotide analogues on the liver at the cellular and molecular level, and how it may affect treatment. Objective: To investigate whether liver tissue from HIV/HCV co-infected individuals will show greater liver mitochondrial toxicity if currently receiving antiviral HIV medication, compared to those who are not taking it. Methods: Liver biopsies were collected from 23 HIV/HCV co-infected males. Fourteen patients were on stable HAART (ON-HAART) and 9 were OFF-HAART, including 4 who stopped HAART >6 months prior and 5 who were HAART-nave. Liver mitochondrial toxicity was assessed by transmission electron microscopy-based quantitative stereological analyses of hepatocyte and mitochondrial morphometry, as well as by mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and mtRNA (COX1/(ß-actin) real-time-PCR quantification. Results: Hepatocytes tended to be larger in the ON-HAART group than in the OFF-HAART group (p=0.05), but they both showed similar mitochondrial volume fraction of the cell and mitochondrial crista density. Liver mtDNA and mtRNA levels were not significantly differentbetween ON-HAART and OFF-HAART. Hepatocyte lipid accumulation was significantly higher in HCV genotype 3 compared to genotype 1 infection ()=0.002), but was not associated with HAART status. Conclusions: We found no evidence or trend of increased mitochondrial toxicity in HIV/HCV co-infected individuals currently on HAART compared to those who are not. This finding could be relevant to the decision-making process with respect to initiating HCV therapy in this population.
Additional file 9: Table S6. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: JoĂŁo Machado
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: OâBrien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Branch-site model for mammals. Genes without flying mammals present in the alignment are marked (###). (DOC 138 kb)
Additional file 14: Figure S4. of Bone-associated gene evolution and the origin of flight in birds
Creators: name: Machado, João
name: Johnson, Warren
name: M. Gilbert
name: Guojie Zhang
name: Jarvis, Erich
name: O’Brien, Stephen
name: Antunes, Agostinho
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Body mass association with ω (dN/dS). Avian cladogram showing from CoEvol, the labels are the estimated ω (minimum maximum) for each branch on top and the estimated weight (minimum maximum). (DOC 423 kb)