cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rectified dc voltage versus magnetic field in a superconducting asymmetric figure-of-eight-shaped microstructure
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, V. I.
name: Firsov, A. A.
name: Dubonos, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured periodic oscillations of rectified dc voltage versus magnetic field V_{dc}(B) in a superconducting aluminum thin-film circular-asymmetric figure-of-eight microstructure threaded by a magnetic flux and biased with a sinusoidal alternating current (without a dc component) near the critical temperature. The Fourier spectra of these V_{dc}(B) functions contain fundamental frequencies representing periodic responses of the larger and smaller asymmetric circular loops, composing the microstructure, to the magnetic field. The higher harmonics of the obtained fundamental frequencies result from the non-sinusoidal character of loop circulating currents. The presence of the difference and summation frequencies in these spectra points to the interaction between the quantum states of both loops. Magnitudes of the loop responses to the bias ac and magnetic field vary with temperature and the bias current amplitude, both in absolute values and with respect to each other. The strongest loop response appears when the average resistive state of the loop corresponds to the midpoint of the superconducting-normal phase transition.
description: 5 pages; 2 figures; minor changes in grammar; shortened title
Julio Cortázar: tradición y revolución en la literatura. "Rayuela"
Creators: name: Graciela de, Sola
name: Sola, Graciela De
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Literatura argentina
Experimentación
"Rayuela"

description: Notas: Correcciones y párrafos destacados a mano en el texto. Graciela de Sola es un seudónimo de Graciela Maturo.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-CAR-12.030
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
Visual object recognition: do we know more now than we did 20 years ago?
Creators: name: Peissig, Jessie J.
name: Tarr, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: We review the progress made in the field of object recognition over the past two decades. Structural-description models, making their appearance in the early 1980s, inspired a wealth of empirical research. Moving to the 1990s, psychophysical evidence for view-based accounts of recognition challenged some of the fundamental assumptions of structural-description theories. The 1990s also saw increased interest in the neurophysiological study of high-level visual cortex, the results of which provide some constraints on how objects may be represented. By 2000, neuroimaging arose as a viable means for connecting neurons to behavior. One of the most striking fMRI results has been category selectivity, which provided further constraints for models of object recognition. Despite this progress, the field is still faced with the challenge of developing a comprehensive theory that integrates this ever-increasing body of results and explains how we perceive and recognize objects.
On the size of the Fe II emitting region in the AGN Akn 120
Creators: name: Kuehn, Charles A.
name: Baldwin, Jack A.
name: Peterson, Bradley M.
name: Korista, Kirk T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a reverberation analysis of the strong, variable optical Fe II emission bands in the spectrum of Akn 120, a low-redshift AGN which is one of the best candidates for such a study. On time scales of several years the Fe II line strengths follow the variations in the continuum strength. However, we are unable to measure a clear reverberation lag time for these Fe II lines on any time scale. This is due to the very broad and flat-topped nature of the Fe II cross correlation functions, as compared to the H-beta response which is much more sharply localized in time. Although there is some suggestion in the light curve of a 300-day response time, our statistical analysis does not pick up such a feature. We conclude that the optical Fe II emission does not come from a photoionization-powered region similar in size to the H-beta emitting region, but we cannot say for sure where it does come from. Our results are generally consistent either with emission from a photoionized region several times larger than the H-beta zone, or with emission from gas heated by some other means, perhaps responding only indirectly to the continuum variations.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ
Erstnachweis der mitteljurassischen sauzei-Zone am westlichen Riesrand (Baden-Württemberg)
Creators: name: Dietze, Volker
name: Bolter, Hans-Dieter
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Aus dem Ipfgebiet wird die sauzei-Zone des Unter-Bajociums erstmals biostratigraphisch mittels Funden von Emileia cf. polyschides (Waagen) und E. polymera (Waagen) nachgewiesen.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
title: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 45
Creators: name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
name: Aubert, Eduardo Henrik
name: Brochard, Pierre
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris
subject: Semur-en-Auxois
subject: LaMOP

description: Transcription du manuscrit de Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1, p. 45

production-software: eScriptorium + Kraken version 3.0.13 (PageXml)
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.5950114x
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.e905tdea
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
description: Transcription du manuscrit Semur-en-Auxois, Bibliothèque Municipale, ms. 1
Bericht der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg 2004
Creators: name: Schriftleitung Der Gesellschaft Für Naturkunde In Württemberg
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Visual Learning of Statistical Relations Among Non-adjacent Features: Evidence for Structural Encoding.
Creators: name: Barenholtz, Elan
name: Tarr, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Recent results suggest that observers can learn, unsupervised, the co-occurrence of independent shape features in viewed patterns (e.g., Fiser & Aslin, 2001). A critical question with regard to these findings is whether learning is driven by a structural, rule-based encoding of spatial relations between distinct features or by a pictorial, template-like encoding, in which spatial configurations of features are embedded in a 'holistic' fashion. In two experiments, we test whether observers can learn combinations of features when the paired features are separated by an intervening spatial 'gap', in which other, unrelated features can appear. This manipulation both increases task difficulty and makes it less likely that the feature-combinations are encoded simply as larger unitary features. Observers exhibited learning consistent with earlier studies, suggesting that unsupervised learning of compositional structure is based on the explicit encoding of spatial relations between separable visual features. More generally, these results provide support for compositional structure in visual representation.
Bericht des Staatlichen Museums für Naturkunde Stuttgart 2003
Creators: name: Schriftleitung Der Gesellschaft Für Naturkunde In Württemberg
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Nachruf Ottilie Zeller (1913- 2004)
Creators: name: Kull, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Nachruf Siegfried Künkele (1931-2004)
Creators: name: Seybold, Siegmund
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Nachruf Wilhelm Koch (1911-2004)
Creators: name: Wolf, Hans
name: Rodi, Dieter
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
A Quillen's Theorem A for strict $\infty$-categories II: the $\infty$-categorical proof
Creators: name: Ara, Dimitri
name: Maltsiniotis, Georges
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18A25, 18D05, 18G30, 18G35, 18G55, 55P15, 55U10, 55U15, 55U35

description: This paper is the second in a series of two papers about generalizing Quillen's Theorem A to strict $\infty$-categories. In the first one, we presented a proof of this Theorem A of a simplicial nature, direct but somewhat ad hoc. In the current paper, we give a conceptual proof of an $\infty$-categorical nature of the same theorem. This proof is based on the theory of join and slices for strict $\infty$-categories developed by the authors in a previous paper, and on a comma construction for strict $\infty$-categories generalizing classical comma categories and Gray's comma 2-categories. This $\infty$-categorical comma construction is used by the first author in another paper to prove a generalization of Quillen's Theorem B to strict $\infty$-categories. We believe that the importance of this comma construction in the theory of $\infty$-categories goes far beyond the scope of homotopy theory.
description: 123 pages, in French, v2: revised according to the excellent suggestions of the referee, introduction partially rewritten, Section 7 slightly reorganized (see in particular Theorem 7.7 and Remark 7.9), first part of Appendix A rewritten, final version
Mott physics and first-order transition between two metals in the normal state phase diagram of the two-dimensional Hubbard model
Creators: name: Sordi, G.
name: Haule, K.
name: Tremblay, A. -M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we solve the cellular dynamical mean-field equations for the two-dimensional Hubbard model using a plaquette as the reference quantum impurity model and continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method as impurity solver. The normal-state phase diagram as a function of interaction strength $U$, temperature $T$, and filling $n$ shows that, upon increasing $n$ towards the Mott insulator, there is a surface of first-order transition between two metals at nonzero doping. That surface ends at a finite temperature critical line originating at the half-filled Mott critical point. Associated with this transition, there is a maximum in scattering rate as well as thermodynamic signatures. These findings suggest a new scenario for the normal-state phase diagram of the high temperature superconductors. The criticality surmised in these systems can originate not from a T=0 quantum critical point, nor from the proximity of a long-range ordered phase, but from a low temperature transition between two types of metals at finite doping. The influence of Mott physics therefore extends well beyond half-filling.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures, LaTeX, published version
Lateral Casimir-Polder force with corrugated surfaces
Creators: name: Dalvit, Diego A. R.
name: Neto, Paulo A. Maia
name: Lambrecht, Astrid
name: Reynaud, Serge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the lateral Casimir-Polder force on a ground state atom on top of a corrugated surface, up to first order in the corrugation amplitude. Our calculation is based on the scattering approach, which takes into account nonspecular reflections and polarization mixing for electromagnetic quantum fluctuations impinging on real materials. We compare our first order exact result with two commonly used approximation methods. We show that the proximity force approximation (large corrugation wavelengths) overestimates the lateral force, while the pairwise summation approach underestimates it due to the non-additivity of dispersion forces. We argue that a frequency shift measurement for the dipolar lateral oscillations of cold atoms could provide a striking demonstration of nontrivial geometrical effects on the quantum vacuum.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, contribution to QFEXT07 proceedings
Salmoneus depressus Anker 2011
Creators: name: Anker, Arthur
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Alpheidae
Salmoneus
Salmoneus depressus

description: Salmoneus depressus Anker, 2011
 Salmoneus depressus Anker 2011: 44, figs. 4–6; Anker et al. 2013: 452, figs. 1, 2; Duarte et al. 2014: 4, fig. 2I, J.
 Material examined. 1 ovigerous specimen (cl 4.0 mm), OUMNH. ZC. 2016-03-0096, Cuba, Isla de la Juventud, 21°35.10’N, 83°10.20’W, coral reef, rubble, depth: 11 m, leg. M. Johnson et al. (undergraduate students of University of Hull), 27.06.2014 [fcn S88]; 1 ovigerous specimen (4.1 mm), OUMNH. ZC. 2016-03-0097, Cuba, Isla de la Juventud, 21°35.10’N, 83°10.20’W, coral reef, rubble, depth: 11 m, leg. M. Johnson et al. (undergraduate students of University of Hull), 28.vi.2014 [fcn S160]; 1 non-ovigerous specimen (cl 3.5 mm, missing most pereiopods, including chelipeds), FLMNH UF 51926, Mexico, Gulf of Mexico, off Veracruz, Isla de Enmedio, “rock sample off northern end” of the island, leg. D.L. Felder, 10.01.1979.
 Remarks. Salmoneus depressus can be easily recognised by the dorsally indented carapace, a feature shared only with its Pacific sister species, S. excavatus Anker, 2011 (Anker 2011). The species appears to be widespread in the western Atlantic, with records from Panama (Bocas del Toro, San Blas Islands), Mexico (Gulf of Mexico), Cuba (Isla de la Juventud) Venezuela (Isla Margarita), Saint Martin, Barbados and Brazil (São Paulo) (Anker 2011; Anker et al. 2013; Duarte et al. 2014; present study). The present material is the first record of the species from Cuba (Isla de la Juventud) and a new locality in the Gulf of Mexico (Isla de Enmedio).
description: Published as part of Anker, Arthur, 2020, Two new species and new records in the alpheid shrimp genera Salmoneus Holthuis 1955 and Deioneus Dworschak, Anker & Abed-Navandi, 2000 in theAtlantic Ocean (Malacostraca: Decapoda), pp. 345-368 in Zootaxa 4786 (3) on page 354, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4786.3.2, http://zenodo.org/record/3876847
Nachruf Benno Herting (1923 – 2004)
Creators: name: Tschorsnig, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Gauge invariant accounts of the Higgs mechanism
Creators: name: Struyve, Ward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs mechanism gives mass to Yang-Mills gauge bosons. According to the conventional wisdom, this happens through the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry. Yet, gauge symmetries merely reflect a redundancy in the state description and therefore the spontaneous breaking can not be an essential ingredient. Indeed, as already shown by Higgs and Kibble, the mechanism can be explained in terms of gauge invariant variables, without invoking spontaneous symmetry breaking. In this paper, we present a general discussion of such gauge invariant treatments for the case of the Abelian Higgs model, in the context of classical field theory. We thereby distinguish between two different notions of gauge: one that takes all local transformations to be gauge and one that relates gauge to a failure of determinism.
description: 24 pages, no figures, LaTex
Phase Change characteristics of PCM for Cool Thermal Energy Storage application
Creators: name: Ramesh, Rakesh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: The key concern in today’s world is reducing the disparity of energy supply and demand by storing it. To reduce the greenhouse emissions, there has been a paradigm shift to utilize renewable sources of energy. To alleviate these concerns, the need to operate buildings more efficiently becomes an urgent objective.  

The sun’s rays are one of the potential sources of renewable energy. Thermal Energy Storage (TES) is a technique used for storing and releasing of renewable energy in the form of sensible heat, latent heat and chemical heat. It uses standard cooling equipment, plus an energy storage tank to shift all or a portion of a building’s cooling needs to off-peak hours, during which the demand is low. Latent heat can be stored without a significant change of the temperature of the material, an almost isothermal process; that is why PCMs can be used for temperature control of TES applications. Considering the pressing need to reduce or eliminate the major problem of subcooling in water, at a minimum cost, the main objective of the present work is to investigate the solidification characteristics of water dispersed with the natural graphite flake additives at various concentrations in a spherical encapsulation for various parameters such water bath temperature and the size of the capsule.
Das Taubertal zwischen Rothenburg und Bad Mergentheim
Creators: name: Wolf, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Die Steinriegellandschaft des oberen Taubertales wird von Einheimischen oft als lästige Behinderung bei zeitgemäßem Wirtschaften, von fremden andererseits gerne als idyllische Kulisse entlang der Romantischen Straße angesehen. Dass es sich um eine einmalige Kulturlandschaft mit einem hohem Potenzial an naturkundlichen und kulturhistorischen Werten handelt, bemerkt man erst bei genauerem Hinsehen. Dass das Taubertal über mehrere Jahrhunderte hinweg eine durchgehend vom Weinbau geprägte Landschaft war, sieht man heute an zahlreichen Resten, vor allem an den mächtigen Lesesteinwällen, die aber mehr und mehr unter Gebüsch und Wald verschwinden. Unersetzbare naturkundliche und kulturelle Werte stehen auf dem Spiel, wobei nicht nur das Detail, sondern vor allem der große Zusammenhang, die gesamte Tallandschaft, zählt. Dieser Beitrag enthält eine skizzenhafte Bestandsaufnahme dieser Kulturlandschaft und geht ihren geschichtlichen Wurzeln und ihrer wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung im Lauf der letzten 1000 Jahre nach. Das großräumige und großartige „Freilichtmuseum" Taubertal ist angesichts der Umstrukturierung der Landbewirtschaftung in Gefahr, binnen weniger Jahrzehnte seinen Charakter völlig zu verändern und bedarf deshalb enormer Anstrengungen des Naturschutzes und der Landschaftspflege, aber auch der Fremdenverkehrswirtschaft. Auch in dieser Hinsicht ist der Beitrag eine Art Zwischenbilanz.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Visual judgment of similarity across shape transformations: evidence for a compositional model of articulated objects.
Creators: name: Barenholtz, Elan
name: Tarr, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: A single biological object, such as a hand, can assume multiple, very different shapes, due to the articulation of its parts. Yet we are able to recognize all of these shapes as examples of the same object. How is this invariance to pose achieved? Here, we present evidence that the visual system maintains a model of object transformation that is based on rigid, convex parts articulating at extrema of negative curvature, i.e., part boundaries. We compared similarity judgments in a task in which subjects had to decide which of the two transformed versions of a 'base' shape-one a 'biologically valid' articulation and one a geometrically similar but 'biologically invalid' articulation-was more similar to the base shape. Two types of comparisons were made: in the figure/ground-reversal, the invalid articulation consisted of exactly the same contour transformation as the valid one with reversed figural polarity. In the axis-of-rotation reversal, the valid articulation consisted of a part rotated around its concave part boundaries, while the invalid articulation consisted of the same part rotated around the endpoints on the opposite side of the part. In two separate 2AFC similarity experiments-one in which the base and transformed shapes were presented simultaneously and one in which they were presented sequentially-subjects were more likely to match the base shape to a transform when it corresponded to a legitimate articulation. These results suggest that the visual system maintains expectations about the way objects will transform, based on their static geometry.
Prähistorische Vorkommen von Hornmoosen (Anthocerotae) in Baden-Württemberg
Creators: name: Smettan, Hans W.
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Die Sporen der in Baden-Württemberg nachgewiesenen Hornmoose lassen sich dem Anthoceros punctatus-Typ (mit Anthoceros agrestis und A. punctatus im Gebiet) und dem Phaeoceros laevis-Typ (mit Phaeoceros carolinianus im Gebiet) zuordnen. Während bei ersteren die Oberfläche der trileten Sporen foveolat ist und grobe Echini aufweist, erkennt man auf den ebenfalls trileten Sporen von Phaeoceros carolinianus Gemmae. Subfossile Sporen sind von den Hornmoosen in Südwestdeutschland von 165 m über NN (mittleres Neckarland) bis auf 678 m über NN (Baar) belegt. Bisher tauchten die Überreste von Phaeoceros carolinianus und Anthoceros agrestis erstmals in Sedimenten auf, die sich im Neolithikum bildeten. Schon damals scheinen bodenfeuchte, lehmige Ackerböden während der Brachezeit diesen Kryptogamen einen zusagenden Lebensraum geboten zu haben. Damit handelt es sich bei den Hornmoosen offensichtlich um Archäophyten. Die jüngsten subfossilen Sporenfunde datieren derzeit in das 19. Jahrhundert. Seither finden die Hommoose wegen des fast völligen Verschwindens entsprechender Brachäcker nur noch wenige zusagende Wuchsorte.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
The EDGE-CALIFA survey: the influence of galactic rotation on the molecular depletion time across the Hubble sequence
Creators: name: Colombo, D.
name: Kalinova, V.
name: Utomo, D.
name: Rosolowsky, E.
name: Bolatto, A. D.
name: Levy, R. C.
name: Wong, T.
name: Sanchez, S. F.
name: Leroy, A. K.
name: Ostriker, E.
name: Blitz, L.
name: Vogel, S.
name: Mast, D.
name: Garcia-Benito, R.
name: Husemann, B.
name: Dannerbauer, H.
name: Ellmeier, L.
name: Cao, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a kpc-scale analysis of the relationship between the molecular depletion time ($τ_\mathrm{dep}^\mathrm{mol}$) and the orbital time ($τ_\mathrm{orb}$) across the field of 39 face-on local galaxies, selected from the EDGE-CALIFA sample. We find that, on average, 5% of the available molecular gas is converted into stars per orbital time, or $τ_\mathrm{dep}^\mathrm{mol}\sim20τ_\mathrm{orb}$. The resolved relation shows a scatter of $\sim0.5$ dex. The scatter is ascribable to galaxies of different morphologies that follow different $τ_\mathrm{dep}^\mathrm{mol}-τ_\mathrm{orb}$ relations which decrease in steepness from early- to late-types. The morphologies appear to be linked with the star formation rate surface density, the molecular depletion time, and the orbital time, but they do not correlate with the molecular gas content of the galaxies in our sample. We speculate that in our molecular gas rich, early-type galaxies, the morphological quenching (in particular the disc stabilization via shear), rather than the absence of molecular gas, is the main factor responsible for their current inefficient star formation.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Time-frequency analysis of extreme-mass-ratio inspiral signals in mock LISA data
Creators: name: Gair, Jonathan R
name: Mandel, Ilya
name: Wen, Linqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) of ~ 1-10 solar-mass compact objects into ~ million solar-mass massive black holes can serve as excellent probes of strong-field general relativity. The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is expected to detect gravitational wave signals from apprxomiately one hundred EMRIs per year, but the data analysis of EMRI signals poses a unique set of challenges due to their long duration and the extensive parameter space of possible signals. One possible approach is to carry out a search for EMRI tracks in the time-frequency domain. We have applied a time-frequency search to the data from the Mock LISA Data Challenge (MLDC) with promising results. Our analysis used the Hierarchical Algorithm for Clusters and Ridges to identify tracks in the time-frequency spectrogram corresponding to EMRI sources. We then estimated the EMRI source parameters from these tracks. In these proceedings, we discuss the results of this analysis of the MLDC round 1.3 data.
description: Amaldi-7 conference proceedings; requires jpconf style files
Visual feedback distortion in a robotic environment for hand rehabilitation
Creators: name: Brewer, Bambi R.
name: Klatzky, Roberta
name: Yoky  Matsuoka
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Robotic therapy offers a means of enhancing rehabilitation for individuals with chronic stroke or traumatic brain injury. The present research targets members of this population who demonstrate learned nonuse, a tendency to use affected limbs below the level of the individual's true capability. These individuals may not strive for difficult goals in therapy, which ultimately hampers their progress and the outcome of rehabilitation. Our research uses a paradigm called visual feedback distortion in which the visual feedback corresponding to force or distance is gradually changed by an imperceptible amount to encourage improved performance. Our first set of experiments was designed to assess the limits of imperceptible distortion for visual feedback concerning the force exerted or the distance moved by the index finger. A second set of experiments used these limits to gradually distort visual feedback in order to manipulate a subject's force or distance response. Based on this work, we designed a paradigm applying visual feedback distortion to the rehabilitation of individuals with chronic stroke and traumatic brain injury. Initial tests are reported for two subjects who participated in a six-week rehabilitation protocol. Each patient followed visual feedback distortion to levels of performance above that predicted by her performance during an initial assessment. Both patients showed functional improvements after participating in the study. Visual feedback distortion may provide a way to help a patient move beyond his or her self-assessed “best” performance, improving the outcome of robotic rehabilitation.
Elastic Instabilities within Antiferromagnetically Ordered Phase in the Orbitally-Frustrated Spinel GeCo$_2$O$_4$
Creators: name: Watanabe, Tadataka
name: Hara, Shigeo
name: Ikeda, Shin-Ichi
name: Tomiyasu, Keisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrasound velocity measurements of the orbitally-frustrated GeCo$_2$O$_4$ reveal unusual elastic instabilities due to the phonon-spin coupling within the antiferromagnetic phase. Shear moduli exhibit anomalies arising from the coupling to short-range ferromagnetic excitations. Diplike anomalies in the magnetic-field dependence of elastic moduli reveal magnetic-field-induced orbital order-order transitions. These results strongly suggest the presence of geometrical orbital frustration which causes novel orbital phenomena within the antiferromagnetic phase.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
6d strings and exceptional instantons
Creators: name: Kim, Hee-Cheol
name: Kim, Joonho
name: Kim, Seok
name: Lee, Ki-Hong
name: Park, Jaemo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose new ADHM-like methods to compute the Coulomb branch instanton partition functions of 5d and 6d supersymmetric gauge theories, with certain exceptional gauge groups or exceptional matters. We study $G_2$ theories with $n_{\bf 7}\leq 3$ matters in ${\bf 7}$, and $SO(7)$ theories with $n_{\bf 8}\leq 4$ matters in the spinor representation ${\bf 8}$. We also study the elliptic genera of self-dual instanton strings of 6d SCFTs with exceptional gauge groups or matters, including all non-Higgsable atomic SCFTs with rank $2$ or $3$ tensor branches. Some of them are tested with topological vertex calculus. We also explore a D-brane-based method to study instanton particles of 5d $SO(7)$ and $SO(8)$ gauge theories with matters in spinor representations, which further tests our ADHM-like proposals.
description: 65 pages, 25 figures
Catalogue of local talent management services
Creators: name: Håvik, Bjarte
name: Lapeyre, Guillaume
name: Juranek, Janina Ramona
name: Bartolozzi, Federica
name: Downes, Gerard
Publisher: name: DocTalent4EU Consortium
Year: 2023

description: This document presents the catalogue of services to be implemented and evaluated in the seven pilot centres within the DocTalent4EU project (TMCs). The catalogue introduces a template that will be used to describe each of the services, in order to ensure a common approach to each service at different partner institutions.

DocTalent4EU is a HORIZON EUROPE funded project which aims to enhance PhD employability through a strong, visible and innovative recognition-system of the most in-demand transferable skills that early-career researchers acquire or will acquire through their doctoral training and research activities.
Von der Flora des Stuttgarter Trümmerschutts
Creators: name: Pleines, Thekla
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Trümmerschutt! Was mich gerade an diesem Thema interessierte? Es waren vor allem schulische Erwägungen. Konnte man beim Trümmerschutt nicht Heimatkunde treiben im wahrsten Sinne des Worts? War hier nicht die wilde Pflanze mitten in das Lebensgebiet des Großstädters eingedrungen und trat ihm auf Schritt und Tritt entgegen?! War es nicht einfach selbstverständlich, daß man mit den Kindern nicht nur in zeitraubenden Lerngängen hinausging in den Park, den Wald und auf die Wiese, sondern sie auch hierher führte zu den Pflanzen ihrer allernächsten Umgebung?!
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
A study of variable selection using g-prior distribution with ridge parameter
Creators: name: Baragatti, Meili
name: Pommeret, Denys
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the Bayesian stochastic search variable selection framework, a common prior distribution for the regression coefficients is the g-prior of Zellner (1986). However, there are two standard cases in which the associated covariance matrix does not exist, and the conventional prior of Zellner can not be used: if the number of observations is lower than the number of variables (large p and small n paradigm), or if some variables are linear combinations of others. In such situations a prior distribution derived from the prior of Zellner can be used, by introducing a ridge parameter. This prior introduced by Gupta and Ibrahim (2007) is a flexible and simple adaptation of the g-prior. In this paper we study the influence of the ridge parameter on the selection of variables. A simple way to choose the associated hyper-parameters is proposed. The method is valid for any generalized linear mixed model and we focus on the case of probit mixed models when some variables are linear combinations of others. The method is applied to both simulated and real datasets obtained from Affymetrix microarray experiments. Results are compared to those obtained with the Bayesian Lasso.
Comment on "Generic rotating regular black holes in general relativity coupled to non-linear electrodynamics"
Creators: name: Rodrigues, Manuel E.
name: Junior, Ednaldo L. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there is an inconsistency in the class of solutions obtained in Phys. Rev. D {\bf 95}, 084037 (2017). This inconsistency is due to the approximate relation between lagrangian density and its derivative for Non-Linear Electrodynamics. We present an algorithm to obtain new classes of solutions.
description: 3 pages
Visual expertise with nonface objects leads to competition with the early perceptual processing of faces in the human occipitotemporal cortex.
Creators: name: Rossion, Bruno
name: Chun-Chia  Kung
name: Tarr, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Human electrophysiological studies have found that the processing of faces and other objects differs reliably at approximately 150 ms after stimulus onset, faces giving rise to a larger occipitotemporal field potential on the scalp, termed the N170. We hypothesize that visual expertise with nonface objects leads to the recruitment of early face-related categorization processes in the occipitotemporal cortex, as reflected by the N170. To test this hypothesis, the N170 in response to laterally presented faces was measured while subjects concurrently viewed centrally presented, novel, nonface objects (asymmetric "Greebles"). The task was simply to report the side of the screen on which each face was presented. Five subjects were tested during three event-related potential sessions interspersed throughout a training protocol during which they became experts with Greebles. After expertise training, the N170 in response to faces was substantially decreased ( approximately 20% decrease in signal relative to that when subjects were novices) when concurrently processing a nonface object in the domain of expertise, but not when processing untrained objects of similar complexity. Thus, faces and nonface objects in a domain of expertise compete for early visual categorization processes in the occipitotemporal cortex.
Equisetum subgenus Hippochaete-Hybriden in Baden-Württemberg - Verbreitung und Häufigkeit
Creators: name: Brune, Thomas
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Aufgrund der Revision von Equisetum subgenus Hippochaete-Belegen aus den Herbarien Karlsruhe (KR) und Stuttgart (STU) konnte erstmals das Vorkommen der Hybride E. x meridionale Milde (Chiov.) (= E. ramosissimum x variegatum) in Baden-Württemberg nachgewiesen und eine Verbreitungskarte erstellt werden. Die Verbreitungsangaben der beiden anderen mitteleuropäischen Hippochaete-Hybriden in diesem Gebiet - E. x moorei Newm. und E. x trachyodon (A. Braun) W.D.J. Koch - wurden ergänzt, für letztere wurde eine neue Verbreitungskarte erstellt. Die Merkmale der Elternarten und die Identifizierung der Kreuzungen in herbarisiertem Zustand werden erörtert und in einem Bestimmungsschlüssel dargestellt. Die Verbreitung und Häufigkeit dieser Hybriden in Baden-Württemberg wird diskutiert.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Black Hole Thermodynamics and Massive Gravity
Creators: name: Capela, Fabio
name: Tinyakov, Peter G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the generalized laws of thermodynamics in massive gravity. Making use of explicit black hole solutions, we devise black hole merger processes in which i) total entropy of the system decreases ii) the zero-temperature extremal black hole is created. Thus, both second and third laws of thermodynamics are violated. In both cases, the violation can be traced back to the presence of negative-mass black holes, which, in turn, is related to the violation of the null energy condition. The violation of the third law of thermodynamics implies, in particular, that a naked singularity may be created as a result of the evolution of a singularity-free state. This may signal a problem in the model, unless the creation of the negative-mass black holes from positive-mass states can be forbidden dynamically or the naked singularity may somehow be resolved in a full quantum theory.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures; v2:Style changed to JHEP. Discussion added in the conclusions. Revised version to match published version
Kieselig erhaltene Spicula von Kieselschwämmen aus dem Weissen Jura der Ulmer Gegend - Überblick und Überlegungen zur Diagenese
Creators: name: Thewalt, Ulf
name: Dörfner, Gerda
Publisher: name: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg
Year: 2004

description: Kieselig erhaltene Nadeln von Kieselschwämmen des oberen Weißen Jura kommen in den geschichteten Kalken in der Gegend von Ulm vor - bevorzugt in der Nachbarschaft ungeschichteter Schwamm-Algen-Riffe. Die beobachteten Spicula werden vorgestellt. Korrosions- und Diageneseerscheinungen an ihnen werden beschrieben und interpretiert. Besonders hervorzuheben ist die Beobachtung, dass an den Spicula häufig Abdrücke von Dolomitkristallen vorkommen. Aus der Art der Abdrücke sowie aus weiteren Beobachtungen lässt sich ableiten, dass die Quarzkristalle, aus denen die Spicula jetzt bestehen, an Ort und Stelle aus dem ursprünglichen biogenen Opal hervorgegangen sind.
description: Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, Bd. 160 (2004): Jahreshefte der Gesellschaft für Naturkunde in Württemberg, 160. Jahrgang
Exploring the $Υ(4S,5S,6S) \to h_b(1P)η$ hidden-bottom hadronic transitions
Creators: name: Zhang, Yawei
name: Li, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Belle Collaboration has reported the measurement of the spin-flipping transition $Υ(4S) \to h_b(1P)η$ with an unexpectedly large branching ratio: $\mathcal{B}(Υ(4S) \to h_b(1P)η) =(2.18\pm 0.11\pm 0.18)\times 10^{-3}$. Such a large branching fraction contradicts with the anticipated suppression for the spin flip. In this work, we examine the effects induced by intermediate bottomed meson loops and point out that these effects are significantly important. Using the effective Lagrangian approach (ELA), we find the experimental data on $Υ(4S) \to h_b(1P)η$ can be accommodated with the reasonable inputs. We then explore the decays $Υ(5S,6S)\to h_b(1P)η$ and find that these two channels also have sizable branching fractions. We also calculate these these processes in the framework of nonrelativistic effective field theory (NREFT). For the decays $Υ(4S) \to h_b(1P) η$, the NREFT results are at the same order of magnitude but smaller than the ELA results by a factor of $2$ to $5$. For the decays $Υ(5S, 6S) \to h_b(1P) η$ the NREFT results are smaller than the ELA results by approximately one order of magnitude. We suggest future experiment Belle-II to search for the $Υ(5S, 6S)\to h_b(1P) η$ decays which will be helpful to understand the transition mechanism.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
title: VARIATIONS IN THE HCN HNC ABUNDANCE RATIO IN THE ORION MOLECULAR CLOUD
Creators: name: GOLDSMITH, PF
name: Irvine, William M.
name: HJALMARSON, A
name: ELLDER, J
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: ABUNDANCE
subject: HYDROCYANIC ACID
subject: ISOMERS
subject: MOLECULAR CLOUDS
subject: ORION NEBULA
subject: PERIODIC VARIATIONS
subject: DATA PROCESSING
subject: INTERSTELLAR MATTER
subject: RATIOS
subject: SPECTROGRAPHS
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: The published version is located at http://adsabs.harvard.edu/doi/10.1086/164692
description: Observations of the rare isotopes of HCN and HNC have been used to determine the relative abundance of these two chemical isomers along the central ridge of the Orion molecular cloud. The abundance ratio HCN/HNC decreases by more than an order of magnitude from the relatively warm plateau and hot core sources toward the KL nebula to the colder, more quiescent clouds to the north and south. Even in the cooler regions, however, the ratio is an order of magnitude larger than that found in previous investigations of cold dark clouds. The kinetic temperature in the regions studied is determined from new observations of methylacetylene (CH3CCH), together with other recent estimates of the gas temperature near KL. The results suggest that the warmer portions of the cloud are dominated by different chemical pathways that those in the general instellar cloud material.
Structure of Supergiant Shells in the Large Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Book, Laura G.
name: Chu, You-Hua
name: Gruendl, Robert A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nine supergiant shells (SGSs) have been identified in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) based on H-alpha images, and twenty-three SGSs have been reported based on HI 21-cm line observations, but these sets do not always identify the same structures. We have examined the physical structure of the optically identified SGSs using HI channel maps and P-V diagrams to analyze the gas kinematics. There is good evidence for seven of the nine optically identified SGSs to be true shells. Of these seven H-alpha SGSs, four are the ionized inner walls of HI SGSs, while three are an ionized portion of a larger and more complex HI structure. All of the H-alpha SGSs are identified as such because they have OB associations along the periphery or in the center, with younger OB associations more often found along the periphery. After roughly 12 Myrs, if no new OB associations have been formed a SGS will cease to be identifiable at visible wavelengths. Thus, the presence and location of ionizing sources is the main distinction between shells seen only in HI and those also seen in H-alpha. Based on our analysis, H-alpha observations alone cannot unambiguously identify SGSs, especially in distant galaxies.
description: 26 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal Supplement
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0037v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0037v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0037v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Visual Complexity in Letter-by-Letter Reading: "Pure" Alexia is Not Pure
Creators: name: Behrmann, Marlene
name: J.  Nelson
name: E. B. Sekuler
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Standard accounts of pure alexia have favoured the view that this acquired disorder of reading arises from damage to a left posterior occipital cortex mechanism dedicated to the processing of alphanumeric symbols. We challenge these accounts in two experiments and demonstrate that patients with this reading deficit are also impaired at object identification. In the first experiment, we show that a single subject, EL, who shows all the hallmark features of pure alexia, is impaired at picture identification across a large set of stimuli. As the visual complexity of pictures increases, so EL's reaction time to identify the stimuli increases disproportionately relative to the control subjects. In the second experiment, we confirm these findings with a larger group of five pure alexic patients using a selected subset of high- and low-visual complexity pictures. These findings suggest that the deficit giving rise to pure alexia is not restricted to orthographic symbols per se but, rather, is a consequence of damage to a more general-purpose visual processing mechanism.