cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pattern size in Gaussian fields from spinodal decomposition
Creators: name: Bianchi, Luigi Amedeo
name: Blömker, Dirk
name: Wacker, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H15 (Primary), 60H05, 60G15, 60G60 (Secondary)

description: We study the two-dimensional snake-like pattern that arises in phase separation of alloys described by spinodal decomposition in the Cahn-Hilliard model. These are somewhat universal patterns due to an overlay of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian with a similar wave-number. Similar structures appear in other models like reaction-diffusion systems describing animal coats' patterns or vegetation patterns in desertification. Our main result studies random functions given by cosine Fourier series with independent Gaussian coefficients, that dominate the dynamics in the Cahn-Hilliard model. This is not a cosine process, as the sum is taken over domains in Fourier space that not only grow and scale with a parameter of order $1/\varepsilon$, but also move to infinity. Moreover, the model under consideration is neither stationary nor isotropic. To study the pattern size of nodal domains we consider the density of zeros on any straight line through the spatial domain. Using a theorem by Edelman and Kostlan and weighted ergodic theorems that ensure the convergence of the moving sums, we show that the average distance of zeros is asymptotically of order $\varepsilon$ with a precisely given constant.
Regulating Stem Cell Populations Through Phosphorylation of POLTERGEIST in Arabidopsis
Creators: name: Noblitt, Anne-Marie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: In a rapidly changing climate, food security and production require innovations to sustain a growing global population. Stem cells are responsible for regulating size and quantity of fruit; therefore, understanding the mechanisms behind stem cell regulation in plants can lead to higher crop yields. Using Arabidopsis thaliana, our lab examines the function of the protein phosphatase family POLTERGEIST (POL and PLL1) in the CLAVATA1 (CLV1) pathway. POL negatively regulates CLV1, which in turn negatively regulates WUSCHEL(WUS). WUS is a positive regulator of stem cell division stimulating proliferation of stem cells in the shoot meristem. We hypothesize that POL activity is regulated by phosphorylation.  Because regulation of the CLV1 pathway is critical for plant development, we investigated the effect of phosphorylation states on POL function. Utilizing previously constructed coding sequences, we generated a substitution in the catalytic domain of POL with either permanently phosphorylated, or non-phosphorylatable substitutions in the regulatory domain of POL. This procedure created catalytically inactive POL with either phospho-substitutions. The constructs were transformed into pol-6 pll1-1/+ plants to check for complementation. Genetic and phenotypic analysis determined there was no complementation in catalytically inactive POL with or without the phospho-substitutions. CLV1/POL signaling is highly conserved in planta, and understanding how this pathway regulates stem cells in a model organism will further our understanding of how to modify crops to increase production.
Growth of matter perturbations in clustered holographic dark energy cosmologies
Creators: name: Mehrabi, Ahmad
name: Basilakos, Spyros
name: Malekjani, Mohammad
name: Davari, Zahra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the growth of matter fluctuations in holographic dark energy cosmologies. First we use an overall statistical analysis involving the latest observational data in order to place constraints on the cosmological parameters. Then we test the range of validity of the holographic dark energy models at the perturbation level and its variants from the concordance $Λ$ cosmology. Specifically, we provide a new analytical approach in order to derive, for the first time, the growth index of matter perturbations. Considering a homogeneous holographic dark energy we find that the growth index is $γ\approx \frac{4}{7}$ which is somewhat larger ($\sim 4.8\%$) than that of the usual $Λ$ cosmology, $γ^{(Λ)}\approx \frac{6}{11}$. Finally, if we allow clustering in the holographic dark energy models then the asymptotic value of the growth index is given in terms of the effective sound speed $c_{\rm eff}^2$, namely $γ\approx \frac{3(1-c_{\rm eff}^2)}{7}$.
description: Accepted for publication in PRD
La mostra “Pietro Porcinai (1910-1986). Il lavoro di un paesaggista italiano nelle immagini e nei disegni dell’archivio fiesolano”
Creators: name: Matteini, Tessa
Publisher: name: Ri-Vista
Year: 2015

description: La Mostra, inaugurata all’Istituto Italiano di Cultura a Colonia il 3 marzo 20041 e riproposta, nella stessa città, nel settembre successivo alla Kölnmesse, colma una lacuna importante per la conoscenza della figura e delle opere di uno dei maggiori paesaggisti del Novecento. La vicenda umana e professionale di Pietro Porcinai viene presentata per la prima volta al di fuori dei confini nazionali, attraverso i documenti e le immagini fotografiche conservati nell’Archivio di Villa Rondinelli a Fiesole, atelier del paesaggista, laboratorio culturale e centro operativo per lo studio e la creazione di giardini e paesaggi. L’esposizione, curata da Luigi Latini2 con la collaborazione di Tessa Matteini e Marco Cei, è suddivisa in tre parti. La prima si occupa di delineare la figura di Pietro Porcinai, analizzando la sua formazione ed il contesto culturale in cui si è mosso, tra tradizione e modernità; la seconda indaga sullo sviluppo della complessa macchina professionale che gli ha consentito l’invenzione di alcuni tra i più straordinari paesaggi italiani del dopoguerra; la terza infine é dedicata allo studio di cinque progetti esemplari, diversi per ubicazione, tematiche, cronologia, disegno e materia, ma uniti dall’intima ed etica coerenza che pervade tutto il lavoro di Porcinai.
description: Ri-Vista, Vol 1 No 1 (2004)
X-raying the coronae of HD~155555
Creators: name: Lalitha, S.
name: Singh, K. P.
name: Drake, S. A.
name: Kashyap, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of the high-resolution Chandra observation of the multiple system, HD 155555 (an RS CVn type binary system, HD 155555 AB, and its spatially resolved low-mass companion HD 155555 C). This is an intriguing system which shows properties of both an active pre-main sequence star and a synchronised (main sequence) binary. We obtain the emission measure distribution, temperature structures, plasma densities, and abundances of this system and compare them with the coronal properties of other young/active stars. HD 155555 AB and HD 155555 C produce copious X-ray emission with log Lx of 30.54 and 29.30, respectively, in the 0.3-6.0 keV energy band. The light curves of individual stars show variability on timescales of few minutes to hours. We analyse the dispersed spectra and reconstruct the emission measure distribution using spectral line analysis. The resulting elemental abundances exhibit inverse first ionisation potential effect in both cases. An analysis of He-like triplets yields a range of coronal electron densities ~10^10-10^13 cm-3. Since HD 155555 AB is classified both as an RS CVn and a PMS star, we compare our results with those of other slightly older active main-sequence stars and T Tauri stars, which indicates that the coronal properties of HD 155555 AB closely resemble that of an older RS CVn binary rather than a younger PMS star. Our results also suggests that the properties of HD 155555 C is very similar to those of other active M dwarfs.
description: 17 pages, 23 figues, Accepted in ApJ
Symmetric Canonical Quincunx Tight Framelets with High Vanishing Moments and Smoothness
Creators: name: Han, Bin
name: Jiang, Qingtang
name: Shen, Zuowei
name: Zhuang, Xiaosheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose an approach to construct a family of two-dimensional compactly supported real-valued symmetric quincunx tight framelets $\{ϕ; ψ_1,ψ_2,ψ_3\}$ in $L_2(R^2)$ with arbitrarily high orders of vanishing moments. Such symmetric quincunx tight framelets are associated with quincunx tight framelet filter banks $\{a;b_1,b_2,b_3\}$ having increasing orders of vanishing moments and enjoying the additional double canonical properties: \[ b_1(k_1,k_2)=(-1)^{1+k_1+k_2} a(1-k_1,-k_2), b_3(k_1,k_2)=(-1)^{1+k_1+k_2} b_2(1-k_1,-k_2). \] For a low-pass filter $a$ which is not a quincunx orthonormal wavelet filter, we show that a quincunx tight framelet filter bank $\{a;b_1,\ldots,b_L\}$ with $b_1$ taking the above canonical form must have $L\ge 3$ high-pass filters. Thus, our family of symmetric double canonical quincunx tight framelets has the minimum number of generators. Numerical calculation indicates that this family of symmetric double canonical quincunx tight framelets can be arbitrarily smooth. Using one-dimensional filters having linear-phase moments, in this paper we also provide a second approach to construct multiple canonical quincunx tight framelets with symmetry. In particular, the second approach yields a family of $6$-multiple canonical real-valued quincunx tight framelets in $L_2(R^2)$ and a family of double canonical complex-valued quincunx tight framelets in $L_2(R^2)$ such that both of them have symmetry and arbitrarily increasing orders of smoothness and vanishing moments. Several examples are provided to illustrate our general construction and theoretical results on canonical quincunx tight framelets in $L_2(R^2)$ with symmetry, high vanishing moments, and smoothness. Symmetric quincunx tight framelets constructed by both approaches in this paper are of particular interest for their applications in computer graphics and image processing.
Exploring the Scientific Literature Specific to Surfing Equipment and Design: A Scoping Review.
Creators: name: Romanin, Alexander
name: English, Samuel
name: Kemp-Smith, Kevin
name: Furness, James
name: Newcomer, Sean
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medical Sciences
subject: Sports Sciences
subject: Physical Sciences and Mathematics
subject: Musculoskeletal, Neural, and Ocular Physiology
subject: Engineering Physics
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Physiological Processes
subject: Physics
subject: Fluid Dynamics
subject: Equipment design
subject: Fin
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Surfboard
subject: Surfing
subject: Wetsuit

description: A scoping review which aims to identify and explore scientific literature pertaining to surfing equipment design. This review looks to identify themes and knowledge gaps within the sport of surfing.
Multimodal measurement approach to identify individuals with mild cognitive impairment : study protocol for a cross-sectional trial
Creators: name: Grässler, Bernhard
name: Herold, Fabian
name: Dordevic, Milos
name: Gujar, Tariq Ali
name: Darius, Sabine
name: Böckelmann, Irina
name: Müller, Notger Germar
name: Hökelmann, Anita
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI)
subject: Neurophysiological responses
subject: Electroencephalography
subject: Neurophysiological parameters
subject: 790

description: Introduction The diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), that is, the transitory phase between normal age-related cognitive decline and dementia, remains a challenging task. It was observed that a multimodal approach (simultaneous analysis of several complementary modalities) can improve the classification accuracy. We will combine three noninvasive measurement modalities: functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), electroencephalography and heart rate variability via ECG. Our aim is to explore neurophysiological correlates of cognitive performance and whether our multimodal approach can aid in early identification of individuals with MCI. Methods and analysis This study will be a cross-sectional with patients with MCI and healthy controls (HC). The neurophysiological signals will be measured during rest and while performing cognitive tasks: (1) Stroop, (2) N-back and (3) verbal fluency test (VFT). Main aims of statistical analysis are to (1) determine the differences in neurophysiological responses of HC and MCI, (2) investigate relationships between measures of cognitive performance and neurophysiological responses and (3) investigate whether the classification accuracy can be improved by using our multimodal approach. To meet these targets, statistical analysis will include machine learning approaches. This is, to the best of our knowledge, the first study that applies simultaneously these three modalities in MCI and HC. We hypothesise that the multimodal approach improves the classification accuracy between HC and MCI as compared with a unimodal approach. If our hypothesis is verified, this study paves the way for additional research on multimodal approaches for dementia research and fosters the exploration of new biomarkers for an early detection of nonphysiological age-related cognitive decline. Ethics and dissemination Ethics approval was obtained from the local Ethics Committee (reference: 83/19). Data will be shared with the scientific community no more than 1 year following completion of study and data assembly.
Exploring the Development and Operation of Inclusive Postsecondary Education Programs
Creators: name: Cavagnini, Melissa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: This study examined the operations and development of five inclusive postsecondary education (IPSE) programs to identify the key characteristics of effective IPSE institutions. Researchers chose the five schools because they were in the Top 20 Schools/ Colleges of Education based on US News and World Report and also have successful IPSE programs. A survey was sent out to the directors of the schools via an email link and consisted of questions pertaining to (a) operations, (b) foundations, (c) the role of outside services, and (d) involvement on campus. The study found that nearly all the schools received TPSID funding at some point, other departments on campus provide vital support to the programs, and support staff were needed to ensure that the students had access to all the help they need. The information from this study can be used by developing programs as a blueprint for a successful launch. The ultimate goal is to contribute to a higher number of IPSE programs to increase accessibility to higher education. 

	Keywords: higher education, intellectual disabilities, inclusive postsecondary education
Chaumont 2004: disordine apparente, ordine reale: la teoria del caos e l’arte dei giardini
Creators: name: Bucelli, Claudia
Publisher: name: Ri-Vista
Year: 2015

description: Nella sua tredicesima edizione il Festival Internazionale di Chaumont-sur-Loire propone uno dei temi di riflessione più avanzati della speculazione scientifica contemporanea, la Teoria del Caos. Chiamati a confrontarsi con un argomento già ampiamente oggetto di dibattiti scientifici e riflessioni filosofiche e artistiche, i 23 vincitori di quest’anno hanno allestito giardini sui quali si indaga sotto il profilo sia speculativo che intuitivamente creativo, ricercando una lettura trasversale, supportata dalle dirette testimonianze dei Concepteurs, delle complesse dinamiche teoriche e culturali alla base della contemporanea speculazione attorno al giardino.
description: Ri-Vista, Vol 1 No 1 (2004)
A Literature Review of Black Women’s Portrayal in Media and Its Effects on Their Treatment in Society
Creators: name: Lewis,Erin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: Black women are often discriminated against by members of society based on the relationship between their race and their gender. They are often left out of women’s rights movements because of their Blackness and out of Black rights movements because of their womanhood. Thus, what consistent advancements can be made while they are wedged in a gap that most members of society are not aware exists? This crossroads at which Black women are mistreated is known as intersectionality and is at this intersection where their struggles for advancement are not based solely on their race or gender but a combination of both. These unique experiences that Black women face because of their intersectionality can often be attributed to stereotypical representations in media that cast Black women as either, ill-tempered, increasingly sexual, or incredibly caregiving. Such stereotypes are rooted in negative views created about Black women during the slavery era as justification for mistreatment. The main stereotypes in which Black women are often casted as are the Sapphire, the Jezebel, and the Mammy. Though these stereotypes have evolved over time, with these as well as numerous other variations being present in modern media, they all contribute to the same issue of Black women of all ages facing discrimination in educational and professional workspaces, as well as everyday life. This literature review discusses the concept of intersectionality as well as the historical and media origins of the main stereotypes. Furthermore, it discusses how depiction in media may impact mistreatment of Black women in society. The purpose of this literature review is to discuss how the treatment Black women face in society may be influenced by media portrayal. The study serves to compile bodies of literature that not only inform members of society about the concept of intersectionality and Black women’s caricatures of Blackness, but also speak to how they relate to each other and Influence discrimination.
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis’s Connections to Psychological Health and the Child Life Profession: A Literature Review
Creators: name: Fayssoux, Marie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: The aim of this thesis is to (a) determine the psychological effects of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) on adolescents and their families, (b) determine how psychological support can improve the outcomes and care for AIS patients, and (c) determine how Certified Child Life Specialists (CCLS) can support the treatment of AIS for adolescents and their families within the framework of Family Stress Theory. A literature review, which spanned three search engines and many terms, helped to answer the research questions. Results show AIS has a varying degree of influence on many aspects of psychological health depending on patient characteristics and treatment trajectory. There is not much literature based on CCLS intervention with patients who have AIS, but the available research suggests positive outcomes. Future researchers should recruit larger, more representative samples in studies analyzing the psychological effects of AIS on patients and their family systems. They should also look more into CCLS involvement with the AIS population. Professionals involved with the care of patients who have AIS should create treatment plans that go beyond physical care and address psychological health. This should include requesting CCLS involvement and advocating for larger CCLS programs. 
Keywords: Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Child Life Specialist, Family Stress Theory, Mental Health, Psychological Health, Resilience, Socioemotional Well-being
Thermodynamic analysis of non-linear Reissner-Nordstrom black holes
Creators: name: Cembranos, Jose A. R.
name: de la Cruz-Dombriz, Alvaro
name: Jarillo, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present article we study the Inverse Electrodynamics Model. This model is a gauge and parity invariant non-linear Electrodynamics theory, which respects the conformal invariance of standard Electrodynamics. This modified Electrodynamics model, when minimally coupled to General Relativity, is compatible with static and spherically symmetric Reissner-Nordstrom-like black-hole solutions. However, these black-hole solutions present more complex thermodynamic properties than their Reissner-Nordstrom black-hole solutions counterparts in standard Electrodynamics. In particular, in the Inverse Model a new stability region, with both the heat capacity and the free energy negative, arises. Moreover, unlike the scenario in standard Electrodynamics, a sole transition phase is possible for a suitable choice in the set of parameters of these solutions.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, minor changes, published version at "Open Questions in Black Hole Physics" special issue, Universe 2015, 1, 412-421
A bacterial two-hybrid screen to identify SatS – interacting proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Creators: name: Kevin Liu
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description:       Protein export is important for the virulence of bacterial pathogens.  The disease-causing virulence factors secreted by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, require the specialized SecA2 protein export pathway. SatS was recently identified as a protein export chaperone in the SecA2 pathway; however, the proteins that SatS interacts with are unknown.
      To identify proteins that interact with SatS, we employed a bacterial two-hybrid screen. The system utilizes adenylate cyclase (CyaA), an enzyme that activates downstream reporter genes such as the lactose metabolism operon. Splitting CyaA into the T18 and T25 domains disrupts downstream lactose metabolism regulation in E.coli. When the T18 and T25 domains are fused to interacting proteins, the domains come together to restore CyaA activity and downstream lactose metabolism. As an approach to find SatS protein interactors, we fused the T18 domain to SatS and the T25 domain to a library of fragments of the M. tuberculosis genome. Restoration of CyaA activity was visualized by growth on lactose in a strain of E. coli lacking CyaA. Colonies that grew on lactose underwent a novel primary and secondary validation process to confirm a SatS protein interaction and their library DNA fragments were sequenced. Out of over 97,000 colonies screened, we identified 43 potential candidates for SatS interacting proteins. We are in the process of validating these candidates, including two candidates of interest containing fragments from the same gene. Determining the sequences of these candidates may provide a better understanding of how SatS contributes to Sec export by revealing proteins that require SatS for export and SatS binding motifs. Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects about one-third of the world’s population. Because drug resistant strains of the bacteria continue to arise, there is a heightened need for the development of new drugs that target novel proteins involved in Sec export.
Using Atom Interferometry to Detect Dark Energy
Creators: name: Burrage, Clare
name: Copeland, Edmund J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the tantalising prospect that the first evidence for the dark energy driving the observed acceleration of the Universe on giga-parsec scales may be found through metre scale laboratory based atom interferometry experiments. To do that, we first introduce the idea that scalar fields could be responsible for dark energy and show that in order to be compatible with fifth force constraints these fields must have a screening mechanism which hides their effects from us within the solar system. Particular emphasis is placed on one such screening mechanism known as the chameleon effect where the field's mass becomes dependent on the environment. The way the field behaves in the presence of a spherical source is determined and we then go on to show how in the presence of the kind of high vacuum associated with atom interferometry experiments, and when the test particle is an atom, it is possible to use the associated interference pattern to place constraints on the acceleration due to the fifth force of the chameleon field - this has already been used to rule out large regions of the chameleon parameter space and maybe one day will be able to detect the force due to the dark energy field in the laboratory.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures. This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in Contemporary Physics
Supervisor Localization of Discrete-Event Systems under Partial Observation
Creators: name: Zhang, Renyuan
name: Cai, Kai
name: Wonham, W. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Recently we developed supervisor localization, a top-down approach to distributed control of discrete-event systems. Its essence is the allocation of monolithic (global) control action among the local control strategies of individual agents. In this paper, we extend supervisor localization by considering partial observation; namely not all events are observable. Specifically, we employ the recently proposed concept of relative observability to compute a partial-observation monolithic supervisor, and then design a suitable localization procedure to decompose the supervisor into a set of local controllers. In the resulting local controllers, only observable events can cause state change. Further, to deal with large-scale systems, we combine the partial-observation supervisor localization with an efficient architectural synthesis approach: first compute a heterarchical array of partial-observation decentralized supervisors and coordinators, and then localize each of these supervisors/coordinators into local controllers.
Stellar and gas dynamical model for tidal disruption events in a quiescent galaxy
Creators: name: Mageshwaran, T.
name: Mangalam, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A detailed model of the tidal disruption events (TDEs) has been constructed using stellar dynamical and gas dynamical inputs that include black hole (BH) mass $M_{\bullet}$, specific orbital energy $E$ and angular momentum $J$, star mass $M_{\star}$ and radius $R_{\star}$, and the pericenter of the star orbit $r_{p}(E,\hspace{1mm}J,\hspace{1mm}M_{\bullet})$. We solved the steady state Fokker--Planck equation using the standard loss cone theory for the galactic density profile $ρ(r) \propto r^{-γ}$ and stellar mass function $ξ(m) $ where $m=M_{\star}/M_{\odot}$ and obtained the feeding rate of stars to the BH integrated over the phase space as $\dot{N}_{t} \propto M_{\bullet}^β$, where $β= -0.3\pm 0.01$ for $M_{\bullet}>10^7 M_{\odot}$ and $\sim 6.8 \hspace{1mm} \times 10^{-5}$ Yr$^{-1}$ for $γ=0.7$. We use this to model the in-fall rate of the disrupted debris, $\dot{M}(E,\hspace{1mm}J,\hspace{1mm}m,\hspace{1mm}t)$, and discuss the conditions for the disk formation, finding that the accretion disk is almost always formed for the fiduciary range of the physical parameters. We also find the conditions under which the disk formed from the tidal debris of a given star with a super Eddington accretion phase. We have simulated the light curve profiles in the relevant optical g band and soft X-rays for both super and sub-Eddington accretion disks as a function of $\dot{M}(E,\hspace{1mm}J,\hspace{1mm}t)$. Using this, standard cosmological parameters, and mission instrument details, we predict the detectable TDE rates for various forthcoming surveys finally as a function of $γ$.
description: 56 pages; 22 Figures, Accepted in the Astrophysical Journal, updated paper includes proof corrections
God's on Our Side: The Risk Calculus of Religious Messaging in American Politics
Creators: name: McDonald, Maura
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: In recent years, Democrat and Republican elites have grown increasingly distinct on the matter of religion, with Republican candidates embracing more religious language and Democratic candidates increasingly sidestepping religion in favor of increasingly secular and non-religious rhetoric. Despite this trend, however, a large number of Democratic voters still identify as religious. This poses a challenge for Democratic candidates who must seek to court the funds and approval of secular Democratic activists and voters without alienating religious voters and risking their chances of reelection. This study uses a survey experiment to determine how voters respond to three different types of candidate messaging: religious, moral, and economic. I find that religious respondents of both parties evaluate candidates who use religious messaging more favorably than nonreligious respondents. However, all respondents, regardless of party or level of church attendance, preferred candidates who used moral messaging, or messaging that frames key issues as a matter of fundamental right or wrong in a way that is distinctly not religious. Therefore, I conclude that moral messaging might be a key strategy to help candidates appeal to a middle ground between their religious and non-religious voters and activists.
Equation of state for tungsten over a wide range of densities and internal energies
Creators: name: Khishchenko, Konstantin V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A caloric model, which describes the pressure--density--internal-energy relationship in a broad region of condensed-phase states, is applied for tungsten. As distinct from previously known caloric equations of state for this material, a new form of the cold-compression curve at $T = 0$~K is used. Thermodynamic characteristics along the cold curve and shock Hugoniots are calculated for the metal and compared with some theoretical results and experimental data available at high energy densities.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
FORMAT CARA PENULISAN LAPORAN PRAKTIKUM KIMIA
Creators: name: Ayu, Dinda
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022

description: Setelah melakukan kegiatan praktikum. Setiap siswa ataupun mahasiswa wajib untuk melaporkan hasil percobaan baik dalam bentuk tulisan atapun paper. Dalam penulisan laporan tentu dibutuhkan aturan tertentu, seperti struktur kalimat maupun urutan atau tataletak dari judul sampai daftar pustaka. Untuk itu kita membutuhkan pedoman penulisan laporan praktikum kimia, kalian bisa download dan baca di academia.edu saya berharap paper ini bisa membantu kalian yang lagi bingun menulis laporan.
Contextual Factors Surrounding Emotion Regulation: Replication Study
Creators: name: Ladis, Ilana
name: Daros, Alexander
name: Boukhechba, Mehdi
name: Daniel, Katharine
name: Chow, Philip
name: Barnes, Laura
name: Teachman, Bethany
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: daily life
subject: ecological momentary assessment
subject: emotion regulation

description: This replication study aims to examine the use of emotion regulation strategies in daily life across various contexts (i.e., location, time of day, social context).
The Factors Impacting Men’s College Basketball Recruiting Class Rankings: A Regression Analysis
Creators: name: Krul, Jacob Andrew
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: ABSTRACT      The Factors Impacting Men’s College Basketball Recruiting Class Rankings: A Regression Analysis      (Under the direction of Nels Popp)      	The primary purpose of this study was to determine which program factors led to the most variance for the 2018 men’s basketball recruiting class. Data was collected from 111 different programs, all from conferences that have had multiple bids within the NCAA Tournament at least once between 2014-2018. A regression was run to see which variables were significant for the class of 2018. From the results, conference affiliation, program all-time win percentage, UNWR ranking, and offensive efficiency were significant and led to upward movement in the recruiting rankings for the class of 2018.
Histologic Changes in Surgical Pathology Specimens from Transgender and Gender Non-conforming Patients on Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Andrews, Alicia
name: Schmidt, Robert
name: Kakadekar, Archan
name: Greene, Dina
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: gender affirming hormones
subject: gender affirming surgery
subject: histologic changes
subject: histology
subject: pathology
subject: transgender

description: A scoping review of the body of literature that includes descriptions of the histologic changes and neoplasms observed in different tissues in persons taking gender affirming hormone therapy.
Quasi-molecular electron promotion beyond the 1s$σ$ and 2p$π$ channels in slow collisions of He$^{2+}$ and He
Creators: name: Schmidt, L. Ph. H.
name: Schöffler, M. S.
name: Goihl, C.
name: Jahnke, T.
name: Schmidt-Böcking, H.
name: Dörner, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electron emission pattern of transfer-ionization in collisions of He$^{2+}$ with He was investigated for impact velocities between 0.53 a.u. and 0.77 a.u. (7 keV/u - 15 keV/u) employing recoil-ion momentum spectroscopy. This process is known to be dominated by the promotion of the 2p$π$ molecular orbital into the continuum which results in "banana" shaped areas of high electron momentum densities extending from the target to the projectile in velocity space in the collision plain. Asymmetries are explained by a coherent superposition of the 2p$π$ channel of the quasi molecular promotion with the 1s$σ$ channel. Here we report on an additional contribution of higher angular momentum molecular states for close collisions which emerge at smaller impact velocities. They show up as highly structured electron emission patterns in the plane perpendicular to the direction of impact.
An up-close look at Urban Regeneration. Cultural approaches and applied strategies for the rebirth of cities
Creators: name: Cangelli, Eliana
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2015

description: The term Regeneration defines new approaches to the transformation of cities, designed in such a way to move beyond traditional urban-restoration efforts centred around large-scale plans by proposing minimal, non-invasive initiatives that stress listening to the citizenry while bringing to bear creative capabilities and a knowledge of the new-generation technology that has taken on strategic importance when it comes to the development of urban areas. Emphasising an ethical awareness that the city constitutes a shared resource, and that any transformations it undergoes must meet the needs of the public as a whole, endowing the local territory with a strong core structure but a light architecture, is one promising approach to actual renewal efforts. In examining the characteristics of Italian cities, the author focuses on the potential for establishing an environmental balance of the urban metabolism through work on outlying areas, describing the technical and scientific contribution made to date by Technological and Environmental Planning and Design while identifying project design and planning as the path to be taken to arrive at applied assessment and confirmation of the hypothetical approaches explored.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE 10 (2015): Urban regeneration
Strategic peri-urban platform models and technologies for the improvement of complex landscapes
Creators: name: Allegri, Davide
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2015

description: This study - developed for the Doctorate thesis in «Design and Technologies for the improvement of Cultural Heritage» - highlights, from a theoretical and operative point of view, the potentialities of peri-urban environments, within a general strategic framework for the requalification and improvement of ‘new’ landscapes, originating from sudden present-day social, cultural and economic transformations of territories.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE 10 (2015): Urban regeneration
Design and Scale Isses in the New Metropolitan City: a study of the south-east homogeneous zone
Creators: name: Mussinelli, Elena
name: Castaldo, Giovanni
Publisher: name: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment
Year: 2015

description: The establishment of the new Metropolitan City and recent anti-sprawl legislations form part of a new urban regeneration initiative. In this context, the goal of the current research is to provide spatial forecasts, guidelines for governance, and economic feasibility scenarios for revitalisation work. The research is centred on the Milan Metropolitan area. In addition to exploring certain theories of regeneration and resilience, this paper reinstates the practice of spatial analysis of abandoned industrial areas at a metropolitan scale and identifies boundaries, environments, and issues for meta-design testing based on public initiatives aimed at increasing socio-economic resilience for the south-east sector of the Milanese metropolitan area.
description: TECHNE - Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, TECHNE 10 (2015): Urban regeneration
L.O.T.O. - Landscape Opportunities For Territorial Organization. Frammentazione paesistica: permanenze e interferenze (I): le analisi
Creators: name: Paolinelli, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Ri-Vista
Year: 2015

description: Some topics from a study about Conegliano territory (Treviso – Italy) in the INTERREG III B Program of the European Union L.O.T.O. (Landscape Opportunities for Territorial Organization) put up an objective description of landscape changes. They are part of diagnosis and planning themes about landscape permanences and interferences. Landscape fragmentation is the main indicator used and improved in the study.
description: Ri-Vista, Vol 3 No 1 (2005)
Creare Paesaggi
Creators: name: Valentini, Antonella
Publisher: name: Ri-Vista
Year: 2015

description: The proceedings of an international meeting are recently published. It was realized in Turin in 2004, related with the second edition of the Creare Paesaggi, during which was presented the exhibition of the IIIrd Biennial of Landscape that has been in Barcelona the year before. The occasion for the Italian event is to reflect on the different forms and ways to present-day project of landscape. The title of the review - Creare Paesaggi – recalls one, may be the most innovative, politics for landscape as the European Convention says, while the title of the meeting - In ogni modo – wants to underline the richness and diversity of the approaches to the creation of landscape through tree big themes, or instruments, to operate: the project, the culture, the government.
description: Ri-Vista, Vol 3 No 1 (2005)
How to Verify a Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Broadbent, Anne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: F.1.3
subject: 68Q15, 81P68

description: We give a new theoretical solution to a leading-edge experimental challenge, namely to the verification of quantum computations in the regime of high computational complexity. Our results are given in the language of quantum interactive proof systems. Specifically, we show that any language in $\mathsf{BQP}$ has a quantum interactive proof system with a polynomial-time classical verifier (who can also prepare random single-qubit pure states), and a quantum polynomial-time prover. Here, soundness is unconditional--i.e., it holds even for computationally unbounded provers. Compared to prior work achieving similar results, our technique does not require the encoding of the input or of the computation; instead, we rely on encryption of the input (together with a method to perform computations on encrypted inputs), and show that the random choice between three types of input (defining a computational run, versus two types of test runs) suffices. Because the overhead is very low for each run (it is linear in the size of the circuit), this shows that verification could be achieved at minimal cost compared to performing the computation. As a proof technique, we use a reduction to an entanglement-based protocol; to the best of our knowledge, this is the first time this technique has been used in the context of verification of quantum computations, and it enables a relatively straightforward analysis.
description: Published in Theory of Computing, Volume 14 (2018), Article 11; Received: October 3, 2016, Revised: October 27, 2017, Published: June 11, 2018
Progettazione del paesaggio: storia dell’influenza delle idee
Creators: name: Steinitz, Carl
Publisher: name: Ri-Vista
Year: 2015

description: In this essay, the author pays homage to the big masters of landscape architecture, so underlining how important in design is the influence of former ideas. He makes a brief look that touches about thirty figuress and for each one he proposes one idea, the one he regards as more original and innovative, the one that has more influence on landscape planning, therefore the one that changes that figure in a master. He ends off with some recent projects as an example of how these important planning ideas it’s been hand on and of the actual state of art.
description: Ri-Vista, Vol 2 No 2 (2004)
August Tobler (1872-1929) an Louis Rollier (1859-1931), mit Beilagen
Creators: name: Tobler, August
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1928

description: Brief aus Basel.
Briefumschlag.
Beilage (später zur Ablage gelegt): Todesanzeige für August Tobler, datiert mit 24.11.1929
Evaluating Real-time Anomaly Detection Algorithms - the Numenta Anomaly Benchmark
Creators: name: Lavin, Alexander
name: Ahmad, Subutai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Much of the world's data is streaming, time-series data, where anomalies give significant information in critical situations; examples abound in domains such as finance, IT, security, medical, and energy. Yet detecting anomalies in streaming data is a difficult task, requiring detectors to process data in real-time, not batches, and learn while simultaneously making predictions. There are no benchmarks to adequately test and score the efficacy of real-time anomaly detectors. Here we propose the Numenta Anomaly Benchmark (NAB), which attempts to provide a controlled and repeatable environment of open-source tools to test and measure anomaly detection algorithms on streaming data. The perfect detector would detect all anomalies as soon as possible, trigger no false alarms, work with real-world time-series data across a variety of domains, and automatically adapt to changing statistics. Rewarding these characteristics is formalized in NAB, using a scoring algorithm designed for streaming data. NAB evaluates detectors on a benchmark dataset with labeled, real-world time-series data. We present these components, and give results and analyses for several open source, commercially-used algorithms. The goal for NAB is to provide a standard, open source framework with which the research community can compare and evaluate different algorithms for detecting anomalies in streaming data.
description: 14th International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (IEEE ICMLA), 2015. Fixed typo in equation and formatting
Paesaggio, territorio e pianificazione in tre diverse città segnate dalla presenza dell’acqua: Santiago de Compostela, Lione e Mazara Del Vallo a confronto
Creators: name: Boatti, Antonello
Publisher: name: Ri-Vista
Year: 2015

description: Identify the means by which water can deeply mark shape, life, management and use of a town. From this point, move and think about policies, plans and projects, which assume as key targets landscape enhancing. These are main topics which inform and are emphasises by this contribution. It is, also, a trip through places, projects and processes, even different between them, offered to the reader. Santiago de Compostela, Lione and Mazara del Vallo become, by this way, the places where to identify the tamed river, the core theme of some landscape and the continuous fighting between nature and humans. Starting from these points, outline, tell and target to the planned or not yet planned project choices, the results achieved or aimed to such landscape, its core signs and the urban space become at the same time, the basic point of preservation, renewal, evolution and its reconquest.
description: Ri-Vista, Vol 2 No 2 (2004)
How to improve robustness in Kohonen maps and display additional information in Factorial Analysis: application to text mining
Creators: name: Bourgeois, Nicolas
name: Cottrell, Marie
name: Déruelle, Benjamin
name: Lamassé, Stéphane
name: Letrémy, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This article is an extended version of a paper presented in the WSOM'2012 conference [1]. We display a combination of factorial projections, SOM algorithm and graph techniques applied to a text mining problem. The corpus contains 8 medieval manuscripts which were used to teach arithmetic techniques to merchants. Among the techniques for Data Analysis, those used for Lexicometry (such as Factorial Analysis) highlight the discrepancies between manuscripts. The reason for this is that they focus on the deviation from the independence between words and manuscripts. Still, we also want to discover and characterize the common vocabulary among the whole corpus. Using the properties of stochastic Kohonen maps, which define neighborhood between inputs in a non-deterministic way, we highlight the words which seem to play a special role in the vocabulary. We call them fickle and use them to improve both Kohonen map robustness and significance of FCA visualization. Finally we use graph algorithmic to exploit this fickleness for classification of words.
Overtura à 6 : [D-Dur]
Ouerteur a più stromenti
[Sinfonie, D-Dur]
Creators: name: Pugliani, Francesco
name: Refardt, Edgar
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1760

description: Stimmen: Violine I (violino primo) ; Violine II (violino secondo) ; Viola (viola) ; Bassinstrument (basso) (2 Ex.) ; Horn I/Trompete I (tromba prima) (im Altschlüssel notiert) ; Horn II/Trompete II (tromba seconda) (im Altschlüssel notiert)
description: Del Signore Francesco Pugliani
description: Geschenk 1951 *51,ab18 Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel Partitur
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2021 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln jpl
description: Partitur nach den Stimmen hergestellt von Edgar Refardt um 1951