cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Magnetic Geometry of Pulsed Astrophysical Jets
Creators: name: Frank, Adam
name: Gardiner, Thomas A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hypersonic, highly collimated, mass outflows ({\it jets}) are a ubiquitous phenomena in astrophysics. While the character of the jets differ, many exhibit some form of quasi-periodic clumping indicating the jet source is episodic or {\it pulsed}. The presence of pulsed jets in so many astrophysical contexts suggests a common formation mechanism. Such a process seems to have been found in {\it Magneto-centrifugal launching}, the combination of magnetic and centrifugal forces that occurs when a magnetized gaseous accretion disk orbits a central gravitating source. Observations of strong magnetic fields in jets are, however, rare or indirect. Thus the presence and effects of magnetic fields in YSO jets remains an unresolved issue of the highest importance. In this letter we focus on what should be expected of the structure of the fields in pulsed YSO jets. We show that combining velocity variability with an initial field configuration consistent with collimated, Magneto-centrifugally launched jets leads to a clear set of predictions concerning the geometry and relative strength of the magnetic field components in evolving YSO (and perhaps other) jets.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, submitted to the ApJ Letters
Additional file 1 of TRIM28 inhibits alternative lengthening of telomere phenotypes by protecting SETDB1 from degradation
Creators: name: Wang, Chuanle
name: Songyang, Zhou
name: Huang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Bimolecular fluorescent complimentary (BIFC) of TRIM28 and shelterin subunits.
Additional file 3 of Adverse events associated with poor neurological outcome during targeted temperature management and advanced critical care after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Creators: name: Kim, Young-Min
name: Youn, Chun Song
name: Kim, Soo Hyun
name: Lee, Byung Kook
name: Cho, In Soo
name: Cho, Gyu Chong
name: Jeung, Kyung Woon
name: Oh, Sang Hoon
name: Choi, Seung Pill
name: Shin, Jong Hwan
name: Cha, Kyoung-Chul
name: Oh, Joo Suk
name: Yim, Hyeon Woo
name: Park, Kyu Nam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Definition of the period in post-cardiac arrest care. Figure S2. Geographic distribution and the number of patients enrolled in the 24 participating centers.
World Volume Action for Fractional Branes
Creators: name: Merlatti, P.
name: Sabella, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the world volume action of fractional Dp-branes of type IIA string theory compactified on the orbifold T^4/Z_2. The geometric relation between these branes and wrapped branes is investigated using conformal techniques. In particular we examine in detail various scattering amplitudes and find that the leading low-energy interactions are consistent with the boundary action derived geometrically.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure; references added
Type-two polynomial-time and restricted lookahead
Creators: name: Kapron, Bruce M.
name: Steinberg, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper provides an alternate characterization of type-two polynomial-time computability, with the goal of making second-order complexity theory more approachable. We rely on the usual oracle machines to model programs with subroutine calls. In contrast to previous results, the use of higher-order objects as running times is avoided, either explicitly or implicitly. Instead, regular polynomials are used. This is achieved by refining the notion of oracle-polynomial-time introduced by Cook. We impose a further restriction on the oracle interactions to force feasibility. Both the restriction as well as its purpose are very simple: it is well-known that Cook's model allows polynomial depth iteration of functional inputs with no restrictions on size, and thus does not guarantee that polynomial-time computability is preserved. To mend this we restrict the number of lookahead revisions, that is the number of times a query can be asked that is bigger than any of the previous queries. We prove that this leads to a class of feasible functionals and that all feasible problems can be solved within this class if one is allowed to separate a task into efficiently solvable subtasks. Formally put: the closure of our class under lambda-abstraction and application includes all feasible operations. We also revisit the very similar class of strongly polynomial-time computable operators previously introduced by Kawamura and Steinberg. We prove it to be strictly included in our class and, somewhat surprisingly, to have the same closure property. This can be attributed to properties of the limited recursion operator: It is not strongly polynomial-time computable but decomposes into two such operations and lies in our class.
Noise enhanced coupling between two oscillators with long-term plasticity
Creators: name: Lücken, Leonhard
name: Popovych, Oleksandr V.
name: Tass, Peter A.
name: Yanchuk, Serhiy
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Coupled oscillators
subject: plasticity
subject: noise
subject: multistability
subject: STDP
subject: phase oscillators
subject: Hodkin-Huxley model
subject: 37N20
subject: 92B25
subject: 34F05
subject: 05.45Xt
subject: 87.19La
subject: 87.18.Tt
subject: 87.19.lw

description: Spike time-dependent plasticity is a fundamental adaptation mechanism of the nervous system. It induces structural changes of synaptic connectivity by regulation of coupling strengths between individual cells depending on their spiking behavior. As a biophysical process its functioning is constantly subjected to natural fluctuations. We study theoretically the influence of noise on a microscopic level by considering only two coupled neurons. Adopting a phase description for the neurons we derive a two-dimensional system which describes the averaged dynamics of the coupling strengths. We show that a multistability of several coupling configurations is possible, where some configurations are not found in systems without noise. Intriguingly, it is possible that a strong bidirectional coupling, which is not present in the noise-free situation, can be stabilized by the noise. This means that increased noise, which is normally expected to desynchronize the neurons, can be the reason for an antagonistic response of the system, which organizes itself into a state of stronger coupling and counteracts the impact of noise. This mechanism, as well as a high potential for multistability, is also demonstrated numerically for a coupled pair of Hodgkin-Huxley neurons.
Atomically flat two-dimensional silicon crystals with versatile electronic properties
Creators: name: Chae, Kisung
name: Kim, Duck Young
name: Son, Young-Woo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicon (Si) is one of the most extensively studied materials owing to its significance to semiconductor science and technology. While efforts to find a new three-dimensional (3D) Si crystal with unusual properties have made some progress, its two-dimensional (2D) phases have not yet been explored as much. Here, based on a newly developed systematic $ab$ $initio$ materials searching strategy, we report a series of novel 2D Si crystals with unprecedented structural and electronic properties. The new structures exhibit perfectly planar outermost surface layers of a distorted hexagonal network with their thicknesses varying with the atomic arrangement inside. Dramatic changes in electronic properties ranging from semimetal to semiconducting with indirect energy gaps and even to one with direct energy gaps are realized by varying thickness as well as by surface oxidation. Our predicted 2D Si crystals with flat surfaces and tunable electronic properties will shed light on the development of silicon-based 2D electronics technology.
2 FTO-Selden-Online-Appdx-OSCOLA v4 Paginated.pdf
Creators: name: Howells, John
name: Katznelson, Ron D
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 480102
subject: Commercial law

description: These appendices support our article 'Freedom to Operate Analysis as Competitive Necessity - the Selden Patent Revisited' published 05 March 2024 in Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice, jpae018: https://doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpae018Important primary sources here include: 1 legal opinions provided by Ford Motor Company's patent attorney Parker on the Selden patent (and other patents) and 2 the founding and amending Agreements for the Association of Licensed Automobile Manufacturers (ALAM) which provide evidence for its purpose as an Association. The table of contents for the appendices are as follows:Appendix A1. Parker’s Letter to Ford Motor Company enclosing opinion on the Selden patentAppendix A2. Parker’s Opinion on the Selden patentAppendix A3. Parker’s Opinion on the Elliott patentAppendix B. ALAM Agreement and the license agreement were a ‘patent enforcement collective’Appendix B1. ALAM Agreement and the license agreementAppendix B2. Third agreement supplemental to ALAM Agreement & Modifying AgreementAppendix B3. The 1905 Association Patent Company held patents acquired through FTO analysisAppendix C. Selden’s Claiming Practice would not be permitted under modern patent lawAppendix D. Henry Ford filing patents and familiar with patent attorneysAppendix E. Ford Motor Company public indemnification of customersAppendix F. Ford Motor Company chooses to publicly challenge the Selden patent
On the long-time behavior of ferroelectric and ferromagnetic systems
Creators: name: Greenberg, James M.
name: MacCamy, Richard C.
name: C. V.(Charles Vernon) Coffman
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Mathematics Technical Report
New Electromagnetic Modes in Space-Time Modulated Dispersion-Engineered Media
Creators: name: Chamanara, Nima
name: Deck-Léger, Zoé-Lise
name: Caloz, Christophe
name: Kalluri, Dikshitulu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on new electromagnetic modes in space-time modulated dispersion-engineered media. These modes exhibit unusual dispersion relation, field profile and scattering properties. They are generated by coupled codirectional space-time harmonic pairs, and occur in space-time periodic media whose constituent materials exhibit specific dispersion. Excitation of a slab of such a medium with subluminal modulation results in periodic transfer of energy between the incident frequency and a frequency shifted by a multiple of the modulation frequency, whereas superluminal modulation generates exponentially growing frequencies. These modes may find applications in optical mixers, terahertz sources and other optical devices.
Vectorial Loading of Processive Motor Proteins: Implementing a Landscape Picture
Creators: name: Kim, Young C.
name: Fisher, Michael E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Individual processive molecular motors, of which conventional kinesin is the most studied quantitatively, move along polar molecular tracks and, by exerting a force ${\bm F} = (F_x,F_y,F_z)$ on a tether, drag cellular cargoes, {\em in vivo}, or spherical beads, {\em in vitro}, taking up to hundreds of nanometer-scale steps. From observations of velocities and the dispersion of displacements with time, under measured forces and controlled fuel supply (typically ATP), one may hope to obtain insight into the molecular motions undergone in the individual steps. In the simplest situation, the load force ${\bm F}$ may be regarded as a scalar resisting force, $F_x < 0$, acting parallel to the track: however, experiments, originally by Gittes {\em et al.} (1996), have imposed perpendicular (or vertical) loads, $F_z > 0$, while more recently Block and coworkers (2002, 2003) and Carter and Cross (2005) have studied {\em assisting} (or reverse) loads, $F_x > 0$, and also sideways (or transverse) loads $F_y \neq 0$.
Dynamical systems with multiple, long delayed feedbacks: Multiscale analysis and spatio-temporal equivalence
Creators: name: Yanchuk, Serhiy
name: Giacomelli, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Two delays
subject: long delays
subject: spatio-temporal representation
subject: amplitude equations
subject: Ginzburg-Landau equation
subject: turbulence
subject: spirals
subject: defects
subject: 34K17
subject: 34K23
subject: 34K18
subject: 89.75.Kd
subject: 02.30.Ks
subject: 05.45.-a

description: Dynamical systems with multiple, hierarchically long delayed feedback are introduced and studied. Focusing on the phenomenological model of a Stuart-Landau oscillator with two feedbacks, we show the multiscale properties of its dynamics and demonstrate them by means of a space-time representation. For sufficiently long delays, we derive a normal form describing the system close to the destabilization. The space and temporal variables, which are involved in the space-time representation, correspond to suitable timescales of the original system. The physical meaning of the results, together with the interpretation of the description at different scales, is presented and discussed. In particular, it is shown how this representation uncovers hidden multiscale patterns such as spirals or spatiotemporal chaos. The effect of the delays size and the features of the transition between small to large delays is also analyzed. Finally, we comment on the application of the method and on its extension to an arbitrary, but finite, number of delayed feedback terms.
Additional file 2 of TRIM28 inhibits alternative lengthening of telomere phenotypes by protecting SETDB1 from degradation
Creators: name: Wang, Chuanle
name: Songyang, Zhou
name: Huang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Morphology of U2OS cells after knocking down TRIM28.
title: 01_1493
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Models Beyond the Mean Field Approximation
Creators: name: Domitrovich, P.
name: Bückers, D.
name: Müther, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by the model of Nambu and Jona-Lasinio, various Lagrangians are considered for a system of interacting quarks. Employing standard techniques of many-body theory, the scalar part of the quark self-energy is calculated including terms up to second-order in the interaction. Results obtained for the single-particle Green's function are compared with those which only account for the mean-field or Hartree-Fock term in the self-energy. Depending on the explicit form of the Lagrangian, the second-order contributions range between 4 and 90 percent of the leading Hartree-Fock term. This leads to a considerable momentum dependence of the self-energy and the effective mass of the quarks.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 3 of TRIM28 inhibits alternative lengthening of telomere phenotypes by protecting SETDB1 from degradation
Creators: name: Wang, Chuanle
name: Songyang, Zhou
name: Huang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. TRIM28 deletion promotes telomere elongation.
Emergence and combinatorial accumulation of jittering regimes in spiking oscillators with delayed feedback
Creators: name: Klinshov, Vladimir
name: Lücken, Leonhard
name: Shchapin, Dmitry
name: Nekorkin, Vladimir
name: Yanchuk, Serhiy
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Phase oscillator
subject: delayed feedback
subject: pulsatile feedback
subject: jitter
subject: degenerate bifurcation
subject: PRC
subject: 37G15
subject: 37N20
subject: 92B25
subject: 87.19.ll
subject: 05.45.Xt
subject: 87.19.lr
subject: 89.75.Kd

description: Interaction via pulses is common in many natural systems, especially neuronal. In this article we study one of the simplest possible systems with pulse interaction: a phase oscillator with delayed pulsatile feedback. When the oscillator reaches a specific state, it emits a pulse, which returns after propagating through a delay line. The impact of an incoming pulse is described by the oscillator's phase reset curve (PRC). In such a system we discover an unexpected phenomenon: for a sufficiently steep slope of the PRC, a periodic regular spiking solution bifurcates with several multipliers crossing the unit circle at the same parameter value. The number of such critical multipliers increases linearly with the delay and thus may be arbitrary large. This bifurcation is accompanied by the emergence of numerous ``jittering'' regimes with non-equal interspike intervals (ISIs). The number of the emergent solutions increases exponentially with the delay. We describe the combinatorial mechanism that underlies the emergence of such a variety of solutions. In particular, we show how each periodic solution consisting of different ISIs implies the appearance of multiple other solutions obtained by rearranging of these ISIs. We show that the theoretical results for phase oscillators accurately predict the behavior of an experimentally implemented electronic oscillator with pulsatile feedback.
Scattered classes of graphs
Creators: name: Kwon, O-joung
name: Oum, Sang-il
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C75

description: For a class $\mathcal C$ of graphs $G$ equipped with functions $f_G$ defined on subsets of $E(G)$ or $V(G)$, we say that $\mathcal{C}$ is $k$-scattered with respect to $f_G$ if there exists a constant $\ell$ such that for every graph $G\in \mathcal C$, the domain of $f_G$ can be partitioned into subsets of size at most $k$ so that the union of every collection of the subsets has $f_G$ value at most $\ell$. We present structural characterizations of graph classes that are $k$-scattered with respect to several graph connectivity functions. In particular, our theorem for cut-rank functions provides a rough structural characterization of graphs having no $mK_{1,n}$ vertex-minor, which allows us to prove that such graphs have bounded linear rank-width.
description: 42 pages, 5 figures. Final version.(Fixing minor typos in 7.4)
A qualitative study unpacking the leader identity development process taking a multi-domain approach
Creators: name: RYAN, NUALA
name: Hammond, Michelle
name: MAC CURTAIN, SARAH ANNE
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 35
subject: Commerce, management, tourism and services

description: Purpose – The purpose of the study is an in-depth exploration of the processes through which a leader develops their leader identity in strength, meaning and integration, with resulting enrichment outcomes. Design/methodology/approach – Using multi-domain leader identity theory, this study provides an in-depth exploration of the processes through which a leader develops their leader identity. Set in a healthcare context, 26 participants took part in an 18-month multi-domain leadership development program. Findings – Findings indicate a typology of leader identities, capturing the dynamic nature of leader identity based on combinations of strength and meaning. Our research also suggests that as the leader develops, their leader identity can change from a differentiated identity as a leader to a more integrated leader identity, with resulting enrichment outcomes. Research limitations/implications – The results suggested value in inherently multi-domain focus using event-based reflection and, as such, are useful in leader identity development programs. We recommend future research generalize to other settings and a larger population. Practical implications – By taking a multi-domain approach to leader identity development, the leader has the opportunity to learn and develop in a more holistic way. They are encouraged to reflect on and learn from leadership experiences throughout their entire lives, adding breadth and depth that are often overlooked in development programs. Social implications – Developing leaders who understand who they are and are capable of critical self-reflection and learning is a fundamental requirement for the positive advancement of society. Originality/value – The value of the study lies in the first longitudinal, work-based empirical study taking an explicitly multi-domain approach to leader identity development. Keywords Enrichment, Leader development, Identity integration, Leader identity development, Multi-domain Paper type Research paper
Solar Flares Complex Networks
Creators: name: Gheibi, Akbar
name: Safari, Hossein
name: Javaherian, Mohsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the characteristics of the solar flares complex network. The limited predictability, non-linearity, and self-organized criticality of the flares allow us to study systems of flares in the field of the complex systems. Both the occurrence time and the location of flares detected from January 1, 2006 to July 21, 2016 are used to design the growing flares network. The solar surface is divided into cells with equal areas. The cells, which include flare(s), are considered as nodes of the network. The related links are equivalent to sympathetic flaring. The extracted features present that the network of flares follows quantitative measures of complexity. The power-law nature of the connectivity distribution with a degree exponent greater than three reveals that flares form a scale-free and small-world network. The great value of the clustering coefficient, small characteristic path length, and slowly change of the diameter are all characteristics of the flares network. We show that the degree correlation of the flares network has the characteristics of a disassortative network. About 11% of the large energetic flares (M and X types in GOES classification) that occurred in the network hubs cover 3% of the solar surface.
description: 12 Figures, 1 Table
Additional file 4 of Adverse events associated with poor neurological outcome during targeted temperature management and advanced critical care after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Creators: name: Kim, Young-Min
name: Youn, Chun Song
name: Kim, Soo Hyun
name: Lee, Byung Kook
name: Cho, In Soo
name: Cho, Gyu Chong
name: Jeung, Kyung Woon
name: Oh, Sang Hoon
name: Choi, Seung Pill
name: Shin, Jong Hwan
name: Cha, Kyoung-Chul
name: Oh, Joo Suk
name: Yim, Hyeon Woo
name: Park, Kyu Nam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Sensitivity analysis II. Results of the sensitivity analysis for the patients who survived after sedation was withdrawn.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0182v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0182v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0182v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Delayed Recombination
Creators: name: Peebles, P. J. E.
name: Seager, Sara
name: Hu, Wayne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Under the standard model for recombination of the primeval plasma, and the cold dark matter model for structure formation, recent measurements of the first peak in the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background temperature indicate the spatial geometry of the universe is nearly flat. If sources of Lya resonance radiation, such as stars or active galactic nuclei, were present at z ~ 1000 they would delay recombination, shifting the first peak to larger angular scales, and producing a positive bias in this measure of space curvature. It can be distinguished from space curvature by its suppression of the secondary peaks in the spectrum.
description: submitted to ApJL
Boundary behavior of nonlocal minimal surfaces
Creators: name: Dipierro, Serena
name: Savin, Ovidiu
name: Valdinoci, Enrico
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nonlocal minimal surfaces
subject: boundary regularity
subject: barriers
subject: 49Q05
subject: 35R11
subject: 53A10

description: We consider the behavior of the nonlocal minimal surfaces in the vicinity of the boundary. By a series of detailed examples, we show that nonlocal minimal surfaces may stick at the boundary of the domain, even when the domain is smooth and convex. This is a purely nonlocal phenomenon, and it is in sharp contrast with the boundary properties of the classical minimal surfaces. In particular, we show stickiness phenomena to half-balls when the datum outside the ball is a small half-ring and to the side of a two-dimensional box when the oscillation between the datum on the right and on the left is large enough. When the fractional parameter is small, the sticking effects may become more and more evident. Moreover, we show that lines in the plane are unstable at the boundary: namely, small compactly supported perturba- tions of lines cause the minimizers in a slab to stick at the boundary, by a quantity that is proportional to a power of the perturbation. In all the examples, we present concrete estimates on the stickiness phenomena. Also, we construct a family of compactly supported barriers which can have independent interest.
Impact of Spatial Dimension on Structural Ordering in Metallic Glass
Creators: name: Hu, Yuan-Chao
name: Tanaka, Hajime
name: Wang, Wei-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Metallic glasses have so far attracted considerable attention for their applications as bulk materials. However, new physics and applications often emerge by dimensional reduction from three dimension (3D) to two dimension (2D). Here, we study, by molecular dynamics simulations, how the liquid-to-glass transition of a binary Cu50Zr50 MG is affected by spatial dimensionality. We find clear evidence that crystal-like structural ordering controls both dynamic heterogeneity and slow dynamics, and thus plays a crucial role in the formation of the 2DMG. Although the 2DMG reproduces the dynamical behaviors of its 3D counterpart by considering Mermin-Wagner-type fluctuations specific to 2D, this atomic-scale structural mechanism is essentially different from that for the 3DMG in which icosahedral clusters incompatible with crystallographic symmetry play a key role in glassy behaviors. Our finding provides a new structural mechanism for the formation of 2DMGs, which cannot be inferred from the knowledge of 3DMGs. The results suggest a structural basis for the glass transition in 2DMG and provide possible explanations for some previous experimental observations in ultrathin film MGs.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures
Technological Singularity: A Comprehensive Analysis
Creators: name: Sarikaya, Ferhat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Machine learning

description: What if you had to teach a child to play chess? At first, you're the one being taught, and then the child learns to do it better than you. Now just imagine if it’s artificial intelligence (AI) learning to make itself better at something that we’ve never thought could be possible, and that’s chess. This self-improvement happens at an exponential rate, potentially leading to what has been termed the "technological singularity" - a hypothetical future point when artificial intelligence surpasses human intelligence so dramatically that it fundamentally transforms civilization.
N=1 M5-brane geometries
Creators: name: Brinne, Björn
name: Fayyazuddin, Ansar
name: Husain, Tasneem Zehra
name: Smith, Douglas J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe how to construct solutions to 11-dimensional supergravity corresponding to M5-branes wrapped on holomorphic 2-cycles embedded in C^3. These solutions preserve N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. In the near-horizon limit they are expected to be dual to N=1 large N gauge theories in four dimensions by Maldacena's duality.
description: 11 pages; v2: references added; v3: minor corrections and clarification of some points
Sliding modes for a phase-field system
Creators: name: Barbu, Viorel
name: Colli, Pierluigi
name: Gilardi, Gianni
name: Marinoschi, Gabriela
name: Rocca, Elisabetta
Publisher: name: Weierstrass Institute
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: phase field system
subject: nonlinear boundary value problems
subject: phase transition
subject: sliding mode control
subject: state-feedback control law
subject: 34B15
subject: 82B26
subject: 34H05
subject: 93B52

description: In the present contribution the sliding mode control (SMC) problem for a phase-field model of Caginalp type is considered. First we prove the well-posedness and some regularity results for the phase-field type state systems modified by the state- feedback control laws. Then, we show that the chosen SMC laws force the system to reach within finite time the sliding manifold (that we chose in order that one of the physical variables or a combination of them remains constant in time). We study three different types of feedback control laws: the first one appears in the internal energy balance and forces a linear combination of the temperature and the phase to reach a given (space dependent) value, while the second and third ones are added in the phase relation and lead the phase onto a prescribed target $phi^*$. While the control law is non-local in space for the first two problems, it is local in the third one, i.e., its value at any point and any time just depends on the value of the state.
Additional file 4 of TRIM28 inhibits alternative lengthening of telomere phenotypes by protecting SETDB1 from degradation
Creators: name: Wang, Chuanle
name: Songyang, Zhou
name: Huang, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4. U2OS cells of knocking down SETDB1 show morphology and decreased C-circle levels similar to the TRIM28-deficient cells.
Self-diffusion of rod-like viruses in the nematic phase
Creators: name: Lettinga, M. Paul
name: Barry, Edward
name: Dogic, Zvonimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the self-diffusion of colloidal rod-like virus {\it fd} in an isotropic and nematic phase. A low volume fraction of viruses are labelled with a fluorescent dye and dissolved in a background of unlabelled rods. The trajectories of individual rods are visualized using fluorescence microscopy from which the diffusion constant is extracted. The diffusion parallel ($D_{\parallel}$) and perpendicular ($D_{\perp}$) to the nematic director is measured. The ratio ($D_{\parallel}/D_{\perp}$) increases monotonically with increasing virus concentration. Crossing the isotropic-nematic phase boundary results in increase of $D_{\parallel}$ and decrease of $D_{\perp}$ when compared to the diffusion in the isotropic phase ($D_{iso}$).
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Europhysics Letters
ТЕРРИТОРИИ ОПЕРЕЖАЮЩЕГО РАЗВИТИЯ: СОСТОЯНИЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ПРИВЛЕЧЕНИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИЙ
Creators: name: ЗЕЛЬДНЕР АЛЕКСЕЙ ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: ТЕРРИТОРИЯ ОПЕРЕЖАЮЩЕГО РАЗВИТИЯ
ЭКОНОМИКА
ИНВЕСТИЦИИ
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ РЫЧАГИ И СТИМУЛЫ

description: В статье рассматриваются механизмы и способы стимулирования привлечения инвестиционных ресурсов в территории опережающего социально-экономического экономического развития. Анализируется имеющийся опыт Особых экономических зон, насчитывающий десятилетие, в части его использования при функционировании ТОРов
Whole genome sequence of Bacillus licheniformis strain B65 recovered from the surface of a dairy pasteurizer after cleaning and disinfection
Creators: name: Instituut voor Landbouw en Visserijonderzoek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Whole genome sequence of Bacillus licheniformis strain B65 recovered from the surface of a dairy pasteurizer following cleaning and disinfection in the FASTA format. The bacteria was grown overnight in BHI broth and its DNA was extracted using the Qiagen tissue culture DNA extraction kit (DNeasy Blood & Tissue Kits). The genomic DNA was randomly sheared into short fragments. The obtained fragments were end repaired, A-tailed and further ligated with Illumina adapter. The library was checked with Qubit and real-time PCR for quantification and bioanalyzer for size distribution detection. Quantified libraries were pooled and sequenced on Illumina platform (NovaSeq 6000) according to effective library concentration and data amount required. The genome assembly process for sequence submission involved several meticulous steps using Clean Data. Initially, SOAPdenovo software was employed, where different K-mers (typically 95, 107, 119) were selected based on the project type. The optimal K-mer was determined, and other parameters were adjusted to choose the preliminary assembly with the fewest scaffolds. Next, SPAdes software was used with default K-mers of 99 and 127 to achieve an assembly with minimal scaffolds. Following this, Abyss software was utilized with a K-mer of 64 for assembly. The outcomes from these three software tools were then integrated using CISA software, selecting the result with the least scaffolds. GapClose software played a crucial role in filling gaps in the preliminary assembly. Additionally, contamination was minimized by removing reads with a sequencing depth lower than 0.35 times the average depth. Fragments shorter than 500 bp were filtered out, and the final assembly was prepared for gene prediction after these rigorous steps. Overall genome coverage was over 99%.
ЦЕЛЕВОЕ ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ НЕУПРАВЛЯЕМОСТИ ЭВОЛЮЦИОННЫМ ПРОГРЕССОМ
Creators: name: НОВИЦКИЙ НИКОЛАЙ АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016
Subjects: ЭВОЛЮЦИОННЫЙ ПРОГРЕСС
НЕУПРАВЛЯЕМОСТЬ
ИНВЕСТИЦИИ
ИННОВАЦИИ
ИНФОРМАТИЗАЦИЯ
ИНСТИТУТЫ УПРАВЛЕНИЯ ЭКОНОМИКОЙ
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННЫЕ ПРИОРИТЕТЫ
МЕХАНИЗМЫ ИНВЕСТИРОВАНИЯ
СУПЕРИНДУСТРИАЛИЗАЦИЯ
ИНВЕСТИЦИОННАЯ СТРАТЕГИЯ

description: В статье рассматривается планомерное интегрирование инновационно-инвестиционных факторов для целенаправленного преодоления неуправляемости формирования супериндустриальной институциональной системы путем повышения эффективности организационных институтов на основе целевой концентрации на механизмах управления экономикой нового технологического уклада. Доказывается необходимость усиления государственного управления в формировании интегрированных инновационно-инвестиционных институтов, обеспечивающих синтез рыночных и государственно-частных механизмов инвестирования воспроизводства общественного продукта и накопления элементов национального богатства при переходе к экономике нового технологического уклада.
The Pion in Electromagnetic and Weak Neutral Current Nuclear Response Functions
Creators: name: Alberico, W. M.
name: Barbaro, M. B.
name: De Pace, A.
name: Donnelly, T. W.
name: Molinari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The impact of pionic correlations and meson--exchange currents in determining the (vector) response functions for electroweak quasielastic lepton scattering from nuclei is discussed. The approach taken builds on previous work where the Fermi gas model is used to maintain consistency in treating forces and currents (gauge invariance) and to provide a Lorentz covariant framework. Results obtained in first-order perturbation theory are compared with infinite-order summation schemes (HF and RPA) and found to provide quite successful approximations for the quasielastic response functions. The role of pionic correlations in hardening the responses R_L and R_T is investigated in some detail, including studies of the relative importance of central and tensor pieces of the force and of exchange and self-energy diagrams; in addition, their role in significantly modifying the longitudinal parity-violating response R_{AV}^L is explored. The MEC are shown to provide a small, but non-negligible, contribution in determining the vector responses.
description: TeX, 21 figures (Postscript, available from the authors), MIT preprint CTP\#2194
On the length of a random minimum spanning tree
Creators: name: Cooper, Colin
name: Frieze, Alan
name: Ince, Nate
name: Janson, Svante
name: Spencer, Joel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the expected value of the length Ln of the minimum spanning tree of the complete graph Kn when each edge e is given an independent uniform [0,1] edge weight. We sharpen the result of Frieze \cite{F1} that $\lim_{n\to\infty}\E(L_n)=\z(3)$ and show that$\E(L_n)=\z(3)+\frac{c_1}{n}+\frac{c_2+o(1)}{n^{4/3}}$ where c1,c2 are explicitly defined constants.
Gender and birth cohort differences in emotion regulation strategies among Chinese adults: A meta-analysis
Creators: name: Xinyi Zhang
name: Xinyu Wei
name: Hu, Na
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Health Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: ERQ
subject: cognitive reappraisal
subject: cross-temporal meta-analysis
subject: emotion regulation strategy
subject: expressive suppression

description: Emotion regulation is an effective method that can help individuals prevent and resolve mood disorders. Numerous studies have shown that cognitive reappraisal is an adaptive strategy for regulating emotions, whereas expression repression is considered non-adaptive. However, because China is a collectivist cultural country, Chinese adults tend to repress their emotions for the sake of group harmony. Therefore, expressive repression serves a more effective social purpose and is an adaptive emotion regulation strategy in the Chinese context.
However, existing studies have used cross-sectional designs to assess the emotion regulation strategies of Chinese adults at only one or different points in time, and have been unable to capture the overall trend of these strategies in the context of social change. In addition, previous studies have focused on the effects of individual or environmental predictors and have not examined the effects of macro-social factors on adults' emotion regulation strategies. Therefore, study I used a cross-temporal meta-analysis to examine the trends in emotion regulation strategies among Chinese adults and to explore potential macro-social influences. In addition, Study 2 explored whether there are gender differences in the frequency of emotion regulation strategy use among Chinese adults and whether there are cohort effects of gender differences.
The results show that Chinese adults' levels of emotion regulation strategies (including cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression) increased from 2000 to 2024. In terms of macro-social influences, only social connectedness was a strong factor in predicting the rise in the frequency of using emotion regulation strategies among Chinese adults. What's more, for Chinese adults, male use emotion regulation strategies significantly more often than female, but mainly in expression suppression, and there is no significant gender difference in cognitive reappraisal. Furthermore, the direction and magnitude of the gender difference did not vary with cohort.
Time-series spectroscopy of the rapidly oscillating Ap star HR 3831
Creators: name: Baldry, I. K.
name: Bedding, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present time-series spectroscopy of the rapidly oscillating Ap star HR 3831. This star has a dominant pulsation period of 11.7 minutes and a rotation period of 2.85 days. We have analysed 1400 intermediate-resolution spectra of the wavelength region 6100--7100 AA obtained over one week, using techniques similar to those we applied to another roAp star, Alpha Cir. We confirm that the H-alpha velocity amplitude of HR 3831 is modulated with rotation phase. Such a modulation was predicted by the oblique pulsator model, and rules out the spotted pulsator model. However, further analysis of H-alpha and other lines reveal rotational modulations that cannot easily be explained using the oblique pulsator model. In particular, the phase of the pulsation as measured by the width of the H-alpha line varies with height in the line. The variation of the H-alpha bisector shows a very similar pattern to that observed in Alpha Cir, which we have previously attributed to a radial node in the stellar atmosphere. However, the striking similarities between the two stars despite the much shorter period of Alpha Cir (6.8 min) argues against this interpretation unless the structure of the atmosphere is somewhat different between the two stars. Alternatively, the bisector variation is a signature of the degree l of the mode and not the overtone value n. High-resolution studies of the metal lines in roAp stars are needed to understand fully the form of the pulsation in the atmosphere.
description: 13 pages, 20 figures, accepted by MNRAS
КОНТРОЛЬНО-НАДЗОРНЫЕ ФУНКЦИИ ГОСУДАРСТВА: РЕФОРМИРОВАНИЕ И ДИСФУНКЦИИ
Creators: name: ОСИПОВ ВЛАДИМИР СЕРГЕЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: УЭПС: управление, экономика, политика, социология
Year: 2016

description: В статье рассматривается проблематика реформирования контрольно-надзорных функций государства в отношении бизнеса. Выравнивание отношений в системе «государство-бизнес-общество» способствует росту национальной конкурентоспособности России и привлечению инвестиций.
M-Fivebranes Wrapped on Supersymmetric Cycles
Creators: name: Gauntlett, Jerome P.
name: Kim, Nakwoo
name: Waldram, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct supergravity solutions dual to the twisted field theories arising when M-theory fivebranes wrap general supersymmetric cycles. The solutions are constructed in maximal D=7 gauged supergravity and then uplifted to D=11. Our analysis covers Kahler, special Lagrangian and exceptional calibrated cycles. The metric on the cycles are Einstein, but do not necessarily have constant curvature. We find many new examples of AdS/CFT duality, corresponding to the IR superconformal fixed points of the twisted field theories.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures. Exact solutions for certain BPS equations and central charges for certain AdS fixed points presented. Typos corrected. Version to appear in PRD