cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Low Effort Approach to Structured CNN Design Using PCA
Creators: name: Garg, Isha
name: Panda, Priyadarshini
name: Roy, Kaushik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning models hold state of the art performance in many fields, yet their design is still based on heuristics or grid search methods that often result in overparametrized networks. This work proposes a method to analyze a trained network and deduce an optimized, compressed architecture that preserves accuracy while keeping computational costs tractable. Model compression is an active field of research that targets the problem of realizing deep learning models in hardware. However, most pruning methodologies tend to be experimental, requiring large compute and time intensive iterations of retraining the entire network. We introduce structure into model design by proposing a single shot analysis of a trained network that serves as a first order, low effort approach to dimensionality reduction, by using PCA (Principal Component Analysis). The proposed method simultaneously analyzes the activations of each layer and considers the dimensionality of the space described by the filters generating these activations. It optimizes the architecture in terms of number of layers, and number of filters per layer without any iterative retraining procedures, making it a viable, low effort technique to design efficient networks. We demonstrate the proposed methodology on AlexNet and VGG style networks on the CIFAR-10, CIFAR-100 and ImageNet datasets, and successfully achieve an optimized architecture with a reduction of up to 3.8X and 9X in the number of operations and parameters respectively, while trading off less than 1% accuracy. We also apply the method to MobileNet, and achieve 1.7X and 3.9X reduction in the number of operations and parameters respectively, while improving accuracy by almost one percentage point.
description: To be Published in IEEE Access, Volume 8, 2020
Possible Explanation Why τ_{B^{\pm}}\simτ_{B^0} But τ_{D^{\pm}}\sim τ_{D^0}
Creators: name: Dong, Hui-Shi
name: Guo, Xin-Heng
name: Li, Xue-Qian
name: Zhang, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data show that τ_{B^{\pm}}\simτ_{B^0}, but τ_{D^{\pm}}\sim 2τ_{D^0}. The naive interpretation which attributes τ_{D^{\pm}}\sim 2τ_{D^0} to a destructive interference between two quark diagrams for D^{\pm} decays, definitely fails in the B-case. We investigate Close and Lipkin's suggestion that the phases for producing radially excited states ψ_{2s} in the decay products of B-mesons can possess an opposite sign to the integrals for ψ_{1s} decay products. Their contributions can partially compensate each other to result in τ_{B^{\pm}}\simτ_{B^0}. Since D-mesons are much lighter than B-mesons, such possibilities do not exist in D-decays.
description: 14 pages, latex, 4 ps figures. to appear in Phys. Rev. D
History of subduction erosion and accretion recorded in the Yarlung Suture Zone, southern Tibet
Creators: name: Metcalf, Kathryn
name: Kapp, Paul
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Figure S3. Larger version of figure 3d with stereonets. See figure 3 in the text for location.
Secant planes of a general curve via degenerations
Creators: name: Cotterill, Ethan
name: He, Xiang
name: Zhang, Naizhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H10, 14H51, 14N10

description: We study linear series on a general curve of genus g, whose images are exceptional with respect to their secant planes. Each such exceptional secant plane is algebraically encoded by an included linear series, whose number of base points computes the incidence degree of the corresponding secant plane. With enumerative applications in mind, we construct a moduli scheme of inclusions of limit linear series with base points over families of nodal curves of compact type, which we then use to compute combinatorial formulas for the number of secant-exceptional linear series when the spaces of linear series and of inclusions are finite.
description: 37 pages, final version, to appear in Geometriae Dedicata
Two-Dimensional Nature of Four-Layer Superconductors by Inequivalent Hole Distribution
Creators: name: Kim, Mun-Seog
name: Jung, C. U.
name: Lee, Sung-Ik
name: Iyo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetization of the four-layer superconductor CuBa_{2}Ca_{3}Cu_4O_{12-δ} with T_c\simeq117 K is presented. The high-field magnetization around T_c(H) follows the exact two-dimensional scaling function given by Tešanović and Andreev. This feature is contrary to the inference that the interlayer coupling becomes strong if the number of CuO_2 planes in a unit cell increases. Also, the fluctuation-induced susceptibility in the low-field region was analyzed by using the modified Lawrence-Doniach model. The effective number of independently fluctuating CuO_2 layers per unit cell, g_{\rm eff}, turned out to be \simeq 2 rather than 4, which indicated that two among the four CuO_2 layers were in states far from their optimal doping levels. This result could explain why CuBa_{2}Ca_{3}Cu_4O_{12-δ} shows two-dimensional behavior.
description: 5 pages and 4 figures
On Suslin homology with integral coefficients in characteristic zero (with an appendix by Bruno Kahn)
Creators: name: Hu, Xiaowen
name: Kahn, with an Appendix by Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F4219E15 14F4219E15 14F42, 19E15

description: We show that the Suslin homology group with integral coefficients of a scheme $X$ separated of finite type over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 is a direct sum of a uniquely divisible group, finite copies of $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}$, and a finitely generated group. We also study the possible type of homomorphisms between such groups induced by the morphisms of schemes. An appendix written by Bruno Kahn is included, which simplifies the proofs and generalizes the results.
description: typose corrected; an appendix by Bruno Kahn added
PRISMA Study Paper Checklist
Creators: name: Ng, Lauren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 441012
subject: Sociology of inequalities
classificationCode: 440405
subject: Poverty, inclusivity and wellbeing

description: PRISMA 2020 Study Paper Checklist for the scoping review: "Interventions for burnout and well-being in homelessness staff: A systematic scoping review".
Polygraphs and Discrete Conduch{é} $ω$-Functors
Creators: name: Guetta, Léonard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define a class of morphisms between strict $ω$-categories called discrete Conduch{é} $ω$-functors that generalize discrete Conduch{é} functors between 1-categories and we study their properties related to polygraphs. The main result we prove is that for every discrete Conduch{é} $ω$-functor, if its target is a free strict $ω$-category on a polygraph then so is its source.
Hans-Jürgen Weißbach, Michael Florian, Eva-Maria Illigen, Gerd Möll, Andrea Poy, Barbara Weißbach: Technikrisiken als Kulturdefizite. Die Systemsicherheit Berlin: edition sigma, 1994, ISBN 3-89404-375-X, 288 S., DM 34,80
Creators: name: Pröll, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Multi-scale control variate methods for uncertainty quantification in kinetic equations
Creators: name: Dimarco, Giacomo
name: Pareschi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Kinetic equations play a major rule in modeling large systems of interacting particles. Uncertainties may be due to various reasons, like lack of knowledge on the microscopic interaction details or incomplete informations at the boundaries. These uncertainties, however, contribute to the curse of dimensionality and the development of efficient numerical methods is a challenge. In this paper we consider the construction of novel multi-scale methods for such problems which, thanks to a control variate approach, are capable to reduce the variance of standard Monte Carlo techniques.
Ginzburg-Landau Expansion and the Slope of the Upper Critical Field in Disordered Superconductors with Anisotropic Pairing
Creators: name: Posazhennikova, A. I.
name: Sadovskii, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated that the slope of the upper critical field $|dH_{c2}/dT|_{T_{c}}$ in superconductors with $d$-wave pairing drops rather fast with concentration of normal impurities, while in superconductors with anisotropic $s$-wave pairing $|dH_{c2}/dT|_{T_{c}}$ grows, and in the limit of strong disorder is described by the known dependences of the theory of ``dirty'' superconductors. This allows to use the measurements of $H_{c2}$ in disordered superconductors to discriminate between these different types of pairing in high-temperature and heavy-fermion superconductors.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX 3.0, 4 Postscript figures attached; Submitted to JETP Letters
Ilse Schütte, Gudrun Richter, Bärbel Minx: Frauenarbeit im ostdeutschen Braunkohlenbergbau. Perspektiven von Frauen in einer "Männerbranche", Dortmund: Montania, 1995, ISBN 3-929236-10-9, 210 S., DM 39,90
Creators: name: Schäfgen, Katrin
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Uloma undetermined
Creators: name: Kim, Donguk
name: Kim, Dooyoung
name: Kim, Dongmin
name: Kim, Young-Kun
name: Suh, Sang Jae
name: Choi, Kwang Shik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Uloma
Uloma undetermined

description: Uloma sp.
Notes
Shin and Noh (1970).
description: Published as part of Kim, Donguk, Kim, Dooyoung, Kim, Dongmin, Kim, Young-Kun, Suh, Sang Jae & Choi, Kwang Shik, 2025, Faunistic study of Coleoptera (Buprestidae, Carabidae, Cerambycidae, Lucanidae and Melyridae) on Gageodo Island, south-westernmost Korean Peninsula, pp. e 146229 in Biodiversity Data Journal 13 on page e146229, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e146229
A note on the Stochastic Ericksen-Leslie equations for nematic liquid crystals
Creators: name: Brzezniak, Zdzislaw
name: Hausenblas, Erika
name: Razafimandimby, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this note we prove the existence and uniqueness of local maximal smooth solution of the stochastic simplified Ericksen-Leslie systems modelling the dynamics of nematic liquid crystals under stochastic perturbations.
Jörg Kluger: Innovative Qualifikationen in der beruflichen Bildung, Internationale Hochschulschriften, Münster/New York: Waxmann, 1995, ISBN 3-89325-282-7, DM 59,-
Creators: name: Latniak, Erich
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Litter distribution system
Creators: name: Borman, Lucas
name: Miller, Tyson
name: Reed, Cameron
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014

description: Bonifer Turkey Farm, located in Ireland, Indiana, raises recently hatched turkeys to a harvestable
weight. The farm consists of three 20,000 square foot barns with each barn holding about 6,000 turkeys.
Before the turkeys arrive, the barn floor is covered with wood shavings or litter four to six inches deep.
In fourteen to eighteen weeks when the turkeys have reached harvestable weight, they are removed
from the barn. Before the new set of young turkeys arrive the soiled litter must be removed from the
barns and clean, new litter put into place. Spreading the new litter to a uniform depth takes four to six
hours per barn. Due to the length of this process Bonifer Turkey Farm is investigating ways to reduce the
time associated with evenly spreading new litter. The goal of this project is to design a machine and
process that can complete this task efficiently and in less than four hours.
Jürgen Nordhause-Janz, Dieter Rehfeld: Umweltschutz "Made in NRW". Eine empirische Untersuchung der Umweltschutzwirtschaft in Nordrhein-Westfalen, München/Mering: Rainer Hampp Verlag, 1995, ISBN 3-87988-112-X, 241 S., DM 42,80
Creators: name: Becke, Guido
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Supersymmetric localization of refined chiral multiplets on topologically twisted $ H^2 \times S^1$
Creators: name: Pittelli, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the partition function of an $\mathcal N=2$ chiral multiplet on topologically twisted $H^2\times S^1$. The chiral multiplet is coupled to a background vector multiplet encoding a real mass deformation. We consider an $ H^2\times S^1$ metric containing two parameters: one is the $S^1$ radius, while the other gives a fugacity $q$ for the angular momentum on $H^2$. The computation is carried out by means of supersymmetric localization, which provides a finite answer written in terms of $q$-Pochammer symbols and multiple Zeta functions. Especially, the partition function of normalizable fields reproduces three-dimensional holomorphic blocks.
description: 14 pages, published version, added clarifications, corrected title
Additional file 1 of Unlocking timely palliative care: assessing referral practices and barriers at a ghanaian teaching hospital
Creators: name: Quaidoo, Tabitha Gyanewaa
name: Adu, Barbara
name: Iddrisu, Merri
name: Osei-Tutu, Frema
name: Baaba, Candace
name: Quiadoo, Yekua
name: Poku, Collins Atta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Klaus Priester: Neue Arbeitszeitmodelle in Krankenhäusern. Entstehungsbedingungen - Umsetzungsprobleme - Vorschläge zur Optimierung, Frankfurt/M.: Mabuse-Verlag, 1995, ISBN 3-929106-09-4, 186 S., DM 29,-
Creators: name: Büssing, André
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Random antiferromagnetic quantum spin chains: Exact results from scaling of rare regions
Creators: name: Igloi, F.
name: Juhasz, R.
name: Rieger, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study XY and dimerized XX spin-1/2 chains with random exchange couplings by analytical and numerical methods and scaling considerations. We extend previous investigations to dynamical properties, to surface quantities and operator profiles, and give a detailed analysis of the Griffiths phase. We present a phenomenological scaling theory of average quantities based on the scaling properties of rare regions, in which the distribution of the couplings follows a surviving random walk character. Using this theory we have obtained the complete set of critical decay exponents of the random XY and XX models, both in the volume and at the surface. The scaling results are confronted with numerical calculations based on a mapping to free fermions, which then lead to an exact correspondence with directed walks. The numerically calculated critical operator profiles on large finite systems (L<=512) are found to follow conformal predictions with the decay exponents of the phenomenological scaling theory. Dynamical correlations in the critical state are in average logarithmically slow and their distribution show multi-scaling character. In the Griffiths phase, which is an extended part of the off-critical region average autocorrelations have a power-law form with a non-universal decay exponent, which is analytically calculated. We note on extensions of our work to the random antiferromagnetic XXZ chain and to higher dimensions.
description: 19 pages RevTeX, eps-figures included
Klaus Türk: "Die Organisation der Welt". Herrschaft durch Organisation in der modernen Gesellschaft, Reihe Organisation und Gesellschaft, Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1995, ISBN 3-531-12699-7, 306 S., DM 48,-
Creators: name: Berger, Ulrike
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Explosive Nucleosynthesis in Sub-Chandrasekhar Mass White Dwarf Models for Type Ia Supernovae: Dependence on Model Parameters
Creators: name: Leung, Shing-Chi
name: Nomoto, Ken'ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have shown diversified properties of the explosion strength, light curves and chemical composition. To investigate possible origins of such diversities in SNe Ia, we have presented multi-dimensional hydrodynamical study of explosions and associated nucleosynthesis in the near Chandrasekhar mass carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) for a wide range of parameters (Leung and Nomoto 2018 ApJ). In the present paper, we extend our wide parameter survey of models to the explosions of sub-Chandrasekhar mass CO WDs. We take the double detonation model for the explosion mechanism. The model parameters of the survey include the metallicity of $Z = 0 - 5~Z_\odot$, the CO WD mass of $M = 0.90 - 1.20~M_\odot$, and the He envelope mass of $M_{\rm He} = 0.05 - 0.20~M_\odot$. We also study how the initial He detonation configuration, such as spherical, bubble, and ring shapes, triggers the C detonation. For these parameters, we derive the minimum He envelope mass necessary to trigger the C detonation. We then examine how the explosion dynamics and associated nucleosynthesis depend on these parameters, and compare our results with the previous representative models. We compare our nucleosynthesis yields with the unusual abundance patterns of Fe-peak elements and isotopes observed in SNe Ia 2011fe, 2012cg and 2014J, as well as SN Ia remnant 3C 397 to provide constraints on their progenitors and environments. We provide the nucleosynthesis yields table of the sub-Chandrasekhar mass explosions, to discuss their roles in the galactic chemical evolution and archaeology.
description: 56 pages, 89 figures, submitted to Astrophysical Journal at 15 January 2019, accepted at 25 November 2019, published at 10 January 2020. Some color plots in Appendix B removed to lower the file size. Text, figures and references updated to match with accepted version. Metadata updated
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1066
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1066, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1066, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MPEC 2025-G120 : 2016 AX401
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Martina Klein: Gewerkschaften und Teilzeitarbeit in Deutschland. Eine vergleichende Untersuchung des Einzelhandels und der Gebäudeinnenreinigung, Baden-Baden: Nomos Verlag, 1995, ISBN 3-7890-3932-2, 260 S., DM 66,-
Creators: name: Schilling, Gabi
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Health-related quality of life in rectal cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoradiation with delayed surgery versus short-course radiotherapy with immediate surgery: a propensity score-matched cohort study
Creators: name: Couwenberg, Alice M.
name: Burbach, Johannes P. M.
name: Intven, Martijn P. W.
name: Consten, Esther C. J.
name: Anandi H. W. Schiphorst
name: Smits, Anke B.
name: Wijffels, Niels A. T.
name: Heikens, Joost T.
name: Koopman, Miriam
name: Wilhemina M. U. Van Grevenstein
name: Verkooijen, Helena M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Neoadjuvant chemoradiation with delayed surgery (CRT-DS) and short-course radiotherapy with immediate surgery (SCRT-IS) are two commonly used treatment strategies for rectal cancer. However, the optimal treatment strategy for patients with intermediate-risk rectal cancer remains a discussion. This study compares quality of life (QOL) between SCRT-IS and CRT-DS from diagnosis until 24 months after treatment. Methods: In a prospective colorectal cancer cohort, rectal cancer patients with clinical stage T2-3N0-2M0 undergoing SCRT-IS or CRT-DS between 2013 and 2017 were identified. QOL was assessed using EORTC-C30 and EORTC-CR29 questionnaires before the start of neoadjuvant treatment (baseline) and at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months after. Patients were 1:1 matched using propensity sore matching. Between- and within-group differences in QOL domains were analyzed with linear mixed-effects models. Symptoms and sexual interest at 12 and 24 months were compared using logistic regression models. Results: 156 of 225 patients (69%) remained after matching. The CRT-DS group reported poorer emotional functioning at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months (mean difference with SCRT-IS: −9.4, −12.1, −7.3, −8.0 and −7.9 respectively), and poorer global health, physical-, role-, social- and cognitive functioning at 6 months (mean difference with SCRT-IS: −9.1, −9.8, −14.0, −9.2 and −12.6, respectively). Besides emotional functioning, all QOL domains were comparable at 12, 18 and 24 months. Within-group changes showed a significant improvement of emotional functioning after baseline in the SCRT-IS group, whereas only a minor improvement was observed in the CRT-DS group. Symptoms and sexual interest in male patients at 12 and 24 months were comparable between the groups. Conclusions: In rectal cancer patients, CRT-DS may induce a stronger decline in short-term QOL than SCRT-IS. From 12 months onwards, QOL domains, symptoms and sexual interest in male patients were comparable between the groups. However, emotional functioning remained higher after SCRT-IS than after CRT-DS.
Realism and Causality II: Retrocausality in Energetic Causal Sets
Creators: name: Cohen, Eliahu
name: Cortês, Marina
name: Elitzur, Avshalom C.
name: Smolin, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a new form of retrocausality, which is found in the behaviour of a class of causal set theories, called energetic causal sets (ECS). These are discrete sets of events, connected by causal relations. They have three orders: (1) a birth order, which is the order in which events are generated; this is a total order which is the true causal order, (2) a dynamical partial order, which prescribes the flows of energy and momentum amongst events, (3) an emergent causal order, which is defined by the geometry of an emergent Minkowski spacetime, in which the events of the causal sets are embedded. However, the embedding of the events in the emergent Minkowski spacetime may preserve neither the true causal order in (1), nor correspond completely with the microscopic partial order in (2). We call this disordered causality, and we here demonstrate its occurrence in specific ECS models. This is the second in a series of papers centered around the question: Should we accept violations of causality as a lesser price to pay in order to keep realist formulations of quantum theory? We begin to address this in the first paper [1] and continue here by giving an explicit example of an ECS model in the classical regime, in which causality is disordered.
description: Accepted to Physical Review D
Surface Incommensurate Structure in an Anisotropic Model with competing interactions on Semiinfinite Triangular Lattice
Creators: name: Pajersky, P.
name: Surda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An anisotropic spin model on a triangular semiinfinite lattice with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbour interactions and one antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbour interaction is investigated by the cluster transfer-matrix method. A phase diagram with <2> antiphase, ferromagnetic, incommensurate, and disordered phase is obtained. The bulk uniaxial incommensurate structure modulated in the direction of the competing interactions is found between the <2> antiphase and the disordered phase. The incommensurate structure near the surface with free and <2> boundary condition is studied at different temperatures. Paramagnetic damping at the surface and enhancement of the incommensurate structure in the subsurface region at high temperatures and a new subsurface incommensurate structure modulated in two directions at low temperatures are found.
description: 13 pages, plainTex, 11 figures, paper submitted to J. Phys. A
Karen Evans, Walter R. Heinz (eds.): Becoming adults in England and Germany. A project of the Anglo-German Foundation for the Study of Industrial Society, London: Anglo-German Foundation Publications, 1993, XVIII u. 278 S., ISBN 0-905492-82-X, £ 18.00
Creators: name: Westhoff, Gisela
Publisher: name: Westdeutscher Verlag
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
The natural phenolic compounds and their antioxidant and anticholinesterase potential of herb Leiotulus dasyanthus (K. Koch) Pimenov & Ostr.
Creators: name: Songul Karakaya
name: Koca, Mehmet
name: Sytar, Oksana
name: Duman, Hayri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: The presented work reports anticholinesterase and antioxidant activities of extracts, fractions from aerial parts, fruits, flowers, roots and isolated compounds of roots from Leiotulus dasyanthus (bergapten, pimpinellin, umbelliferone, quercetin, rutin and kaempferol). Phenolic contents, antioxidant activities of samples were carried out by Folin-Ciocalteu, DPPH, TBA methods. Anticholinesterase activity was evaluated by Ellman’s method. The highest and lowest total phenolic content were detected in root MeOH extract (88.6 mg GAE g−1 DW) and aerial part (51.83 mg GAE g−1 DW), respectively. The highest antioxidant activity among isolated secondary metabolites got coumarins umbelliferone, bergapten and pimpinellin. Pimpinellin (66.55%) and umbelliferone (61.09%) demonstrated strong inhibition towards acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase, respectively. Dichloromethane fraction of root demonstrated significant inhibition against AChE (49.66%) and BuChE (92.21%) at 20 µg/mL. Dichloromethane fractions of roots had a notableness antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities. The further studies on roots will be important for development use of this plant for pharmaceutical and food research needs.
Harmonizable mixture kernels with variational Fourier features
Creators: name: Shen, Zheyang
name: Heinonen, Markus
name: Kaski, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The expressive power of Gaussian processes depends heavily on the choice of kernel. In this work we propose the novel harmonizable mixture kernel (HMK), a family of expressive, interpretable, non-stationary kernels derived from mixture models on the generalized spectral representation. As a theoretically sound treatment of non-stationary kernels, HMK supports harmonizable covariances, a wide subset of kernels including all stationary and many non-stationary covariances. We also propose variational Fourier features, an inter-domain sparse GP inference framework that offers a representative set of 'inducing frequencies'. We show that harmonizable mixture kernels interpolate between local patterns, and that variational Fourier features offers a robust kernel learning framework for the new kernel family.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Radiative Tau Lepton Pair Production as a Probe of Anomalous Electromagnetic Couplings of the Tau
Creators: name: Gau, S. S.
name: Paul, T.
name: Swain, J.
name: Taylor, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the squared matrix element for the process e+ e- --> tau+ tau- gamma allowing for anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments at the tau tau gamma vertex. No interferences are neglected and no approximations of light fermion masses are made. We show that anomalous moments affect not only the cross section, but also the shape of the photon energy and angular distributions. We also demonstrate that in the case of the anomalous magnetic dipole moment, the contribution from interference involving Standard Model and anomalous amplitudes is significant compared to the contribution from anomalous amplitudes alone. A program to perform the calculation is available and it may be employed as a Monte Carlo generator.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures submitted to Nuclear Physics B
Additional file 4: of Unexpected invasion of miniature inverted-repeat transposable elements in viral genomes
Creators: name: Zhang, Hua-Hao
name: Zhou, Qiu-Zhong
name: Wang, Ping-Lan
name: Xiong, Xiao-Min
name: Luchetti, Andrea
name: Raoult, Didier
name: Levasseur, Anthony
name: Santini, Sebastien
name: Abergel, Chantal
name: Legendre, Matthieu
name: Drezen, Jean-Michel
name: BĂŠliveau, Catherine
name: Cusson, Michel
name: Jiang, Shen-Hua
name: Bao, Hai-Ou
name: Sun, Cheng
name: Bureau, Thomas
name: Cheng, Peng-Fei
name: Han, Min-Jin
name: Zhang, Ze
name: Zhang, Xiao-Gu
name: Dai, Fang-Yin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S2. Gene synteny and collinearity of three Pandoraviruses and distribution of six MITEs on its genomes. A Circle plot showing patterns of synteny and collinearity of three Pandoraviruses. MITEs on the genomes of three Pandoraviruses are shown using different colored lines. B One example of the present of one copy of MITEs in orthologous genomic site of P. salinus and P. dulcis but absent in that of P. inopinatum. C One example of the absence of one copy of MITEs orthologous genomic site of P. inopinatum and P. dulcis but present in that of P. salinus. (PDF 431Â kb)
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Giovanni Bianchi , 1749-01-15
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie
Sciences naturelles (général)

description: [transcription] Carissimo Amico

Verona 15 del 1749

Nel principio di questo mese mandai a Venezia al signor Pasquali un involtino per voi, che contiene il secondo tomo del Giornale d’Italia, il foglio E, che vi manca al primo tomo, e due copie delle tre ultime lettere del marchese Maffei, una delle quali è per voi, e l’altra sete [sic] pregato di mandarla a Pesaro al signor Olivieri, il quale la desidera con anzietà. Voglio credere che quando vi giungerà questa, giungeranno anche queste lettere, perché il Pasquali m’ha avvisato giorni sono che aveva ricevuto l’involto, e che vi manderebbe tutto. Ad esso mandai posteriormente due fogli sciolti, un’Icrizione [sic], che per sbaglio mi era scordato di inserire in dette lettere, e che ad esse apparteneva, e lo pregai di giungergli all’involtino. Ma come non ho ancora avuta risposta altri due fogli consegnerò al padre Belloti Domenicano che passerà per la vostra città, e che molto caramente m’ha salutato per parte vostra, e a cui ho imposto di riverirvi divotamente.
Un mio amico avrà fra poco varie copie dell’edizione di Eliano Historia animalium fatta in Inghilterra per unire a quella fatta dal Gronovio della Varia Historia. Se vi occorre avvisatemi. Con che riverendovi di tutto cuore mi confermo

Vostro Divotissimo ed Obligatissimo Servitore
Gianfrancesco Séguier

Adresse au vo: All’Illustrissimo Signore e Padrone Colendissimo/il Signor Dottor Giovanni Bianchi Medico/primario della città di/Rimini
description: [personnes citées] Annibale degli Abati (ou Abbati) Olivieri, Claude Élien, Giovanni Battista Pasquali, Jan Frederik Gronovius, Père Bellotti, Scipione Maffei
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Aelianus, Claudius (E´lien le sophiste), ?I?????Y ???I ZOO? I?IO????S ????I? ???. Aeliani De natura animalium libri XVII. Cum animadversionibus Conradi Gesneri, et Danielis Wilhelmi Trilleri, curan. Aelianus, Claudius (E´lien le sophiste), ??. ???????? […] ??????? ?S?????. Cl. Aeliani sophistae varia historia, cum notis integris Conradi Gesneri, Johannis Shefferi, Tanaquilli Fabri, Joachimi Ku. Journal des savans d’Italie,Amsterdam [Augsbourg], 1748-1749, 3 vol., in-8o
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Rimini, Biblioteca Gambalunga [cote]Fondo Gambetti, Lettere autografe al Dott. Giovanni Bianchi, pièce 37
Electron Capture Supernovae of Super-AGB Stars: Sensitivity on Input Physics
Creators: name: Leung, Shing-Chi
name: Nomoto, Ken'ichi
name: Suzuki, Tomoharu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stars of $\sim$ 8 - 10 $M_{\odot}$ on the main-sequence form strongly electron-degenerate O+Ne+Mg core and become super-AGB stars. If such an O+Ne+Mg core grows to 1.38 $M_\odot$, electron captures on $^{20}$Ne$(e,ν_e)^{20}$F$(e,ν_e)^{20}$O take place and ignite O-Ne deflagration around the center. In this paper, we perform two-dimensional hydrodynamics simulations of the propagation of the O-Ne flame to see whether such a flame induces a collapse of the O+Ne+Mg core due to subsequent electron capture behind the flame or triggers a thermonuclear explosion. We present a series of models to explore how the outcome depends on model parameters for the central density in the range from $10^{9.80}$ to $10^{10.20}$ g cm$^{-3}$, flame structure of both centered and off-centered ignition kernels, special and general relativistic effects, turbulent flame speed formula and the treatments of laminar burning phase. We find that the O+Ne+Mg core obtained from stellar evolutionary models has a high tendency to collapse into a neutron star. We obtain the bifurcation between the electron-capture collapse and thermonuclear explosion. We discuss the implication in nucleosynthesis and the possible observational signals of this class of supernovae.
description: 31 pages, 60 figures, submitted to Astrophysical Journal at 30 January 2019, accepted at 26 November 2019, published at 22 January 2020. Text, figures and references updated to match with accepted version. Metadata updated
The running coupling method with next-to-leading order accuracy and pion, kaon elm form factors
Creators: name: Agaev, Shahin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pion and kaon electromagnetic form factors $F_M(Q^2)$ are calculated at the leading order of pQCD using the running coupling constant method. In calculations the leading and next-to-leading order terms in $α_S((1-x)(1-y)Q^2)$ expansion in terms of $α_S(Q^2)$ are taken into account. The resummed expression for $F_M(Q^2)$ is found. Results of numerical calculations for the pion (asymptotic distribution amplitude) are presented.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
One-loop approximation for the Heisenberg antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Sherman, A.
name: Schreiber, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the diagram technique for spin operators to calculate Green's functions and observables of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice. The first corrections to the self-energy and interaction are taken into account in the chain diagrams. The approximation reproduces main results of Takahashi's modified spin-wave theory [Phys. Rev. B 40, 2494 (1989)] and is applicable in a wider temperature range. The energy per spin calculated in this approximation is in good agreement with the Monte Carlo and small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations in the range 0 <= T < 1.2J where J is the exchange constant. For the static uniform susceptibility the agreement is good for T < 0.6J and becomes somewhat worse for higher temperatures. Nevertheless the approximation is able to reproduce the maximum in the temperature dependence of the susceptibility near T = 0.9J.
description: 15 pages, 6 ps figures
Thermal Conductivity of Superconducting UPt$_3$ at Low Temperatures
Creators: name: Graf, M. J.
name: Yip, S. -K.
name: Sauls, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermal conductivity within the E$_{1g}$ and E$_{2u}$ models for superconductivity in UPt$_3$ and compare the theoretical results for electronic heat transport with recently measured results reported by Lussier, Ellman and Taillefer. The existing data down to $T/T_c\approx 0.1$ provides convincing evidence for the presence of both line and point nodes in the gap, but the data can be accounted for either by an E$_{1g}$ or E$_{2u}$ order parameter. We discuss the features of the pairing symmetry, Fermi surface, and excitation spectrum that are reflected in the thermal conductivity at very low temperatures. Significant differences between the E$_{1g}$ and E$_{2u}$ models are predicted to develop at excitation energies below the bandwidth of the impurity-induced Andreev bound states. The zero-temperature limit of the $\bf \hat c$ axis thermal conductivity, $\lim_{T\to 0} κ_c/T$, is \underline{universal} for the E$_{2u}$ model, but non-universal for the E$_{1g}$ model. Thus, impurity concentration studies at very low temperatures should differentiate between the nodal structures of the E$_{2u}$ and E$_{1g}$ models.
description: 11 pages PostScript file (670k). Replaced with earlier version, added one more citation
Competing chemical and hydrodynamic interactions in autophoretic colloidal suspensions
Creators: name: Singh, Rajesh
name: Adhikari, R.
name: Cates, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At the surfaces of autophoretic colloids, slip velocities arise from local chemical gradients that are many-body functions of particle configuration and activity. For rapid chemical diffusion, coupled with slip-induced hydrodynamic interactions, we deduce the chemohydrodynamic forces and torques between colloids. Near a no-slip wall, the forces can be expressed as gradients of a non-equilibrium potential which, by tuning the type of activity, can be varied from repulsive to attractive. When this potential has a barrier, we find arrested phase separation with a mean cluster size set by competing chemical and hydrodynamic forces. These are controlled in turn by the monopolar and dipolar contributions to the active chemical surface fluxes.
description: to appear in the J. Chem. Phys
Linking the behavioral assessment screening tool to the international classification of functioning, disability, and health as a novel indicator of content validity
Creators: name: Osborne, Candice L.
name: Kauvar, David S.
name: Juengst, Shannon B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Purpose: To use the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) to classify and describe the concepts of the Behavioral Assessment Screening Tool (BAST), a measure of behavioral disruptions after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: Meaningful concepts in the BAST were linked to the International Classification of Functioning to (1) further explore the validity of the conceptual model of behavior; (2) demonstrate ICF linking as a novel indicator of the content validity; (3) identify International Classification of Functioning concepts that characterize behavior; (4) determine the comprehensiveness of the BAST. Results: The body functions component and the activities and participation component were most frequently addressed in the BAST. The majority of the TBI Core Set categories were included in the BAST and the manifest and latent coders agreed 85% of the time. Conclusions: Linking BAST concepts to the International Classification of Functioning demonstrated the BAST’s content validity and comprehensiveness. This approach provides a model for how ICF coding could be used to assess content validity.Implications for RehabilitationICF coding can be used to assess content validity and refine rehabilitation measures.The Behavioral Assessment Screening Tool can be used for clinical and research purposes to assess behavior as it relates to a wide range of ICF TBI Core Set categories. ICF coding can be used to assess content validity and refine rehabilitation measures. The Behavioral Assessment Screening Tool can be used for clinical and research purposes to assess behavior as it relates to a wide range of ICF TBI Core Set categories.
BOLALAR BOG'CHASI HAYOTIDA MUSIQA
Creators: name: Abdixodirova, Go`zal
name: Umarova, Fotima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada bolaning bog’cha hayotida  musiqiy rivojlanishi ilmiy qarashlar  asosida bayon etiladi.
Chlorine adsorption on the Cu(111) surface
Creators: name: Doll, K.
name: Harrison, N. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the adsorption of chlorine on the Cu(111) surface with full potential all-electron density functional calculations. Chlorine adsorption at the fcc hollow sites is slightly preferred over that at the hcp hollow. The adsorption geometry is in excellent agreement with electron diffraction and ion scattering data. Adsorption energies and surface diffusion barriers are close to those deduced from experiment.
description: to appear in Chem. Phys. Lett
A general parametrization for the long-range part of neutrinoless double beta decay
Creators: name: Päs, H.
name: Hirsch, M.
name: Kovalenko, S. G.
name: Klapdor-Kleingrothaus, H. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Double beta decay has been proven to be a powerful tool to constrain $B-L$ violating physics beyond the standard model. We present a representation for the long-range part of the general $0νββ$ decay rate allowed by Lorentz-invariance. Combined with the short range part this general parametrization in terms of effective $B-L$ violating couplings will provide the $0νββ$ limits on arbitrary lepton number violating theories.
description: Talk presented by H. P\"as at the Erice School on Nuclear Physics, 19th course "Neutrinos in Astro, Particle and Nuclear Physics", Erice, Italy, 16-24 September 1997, 2 pages, Latex, requires worldsci.sty
Dynamics of spin and density fluctuations in strongly interacting few-body systems
Creators: name: Barfknecht, Rafael Emilio
name: Foerster, Angela
name: Zinner, Nikolaj Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decoupling of spin and density dynamics is a remarkable feature of quantum one-dimensional many-body systems. In a few-body regime, however, little is known about this phenomenon. To address this problem, we study the time evolution of a small system of strongly interacting fermions after a sudden change in the trapping geometry. We show that, even at the few-body level, the excitation spectrum of this system presents separate signatures of spin and density dynamics. Moreover, we describe the effect of considering additional internal states with SU(N) symmetry, which ultimately leads to the vanishing of spin excitations in a completely balanced system.
description: 32 pages, 6 figures
Evolution of the Fermi surface with carrier concentration in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ}
Creators: name: Ding, H.
name: Norman, M. R.
name: Yokoya, T.
name: Takeuchi, T.
name: Randeria, M.
name: Campuzano, J. C.
name: Takahashi, T.
name: Mochiku, T.
name: Kadowaki, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show, by use of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, that underdoped Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ} appears to have a large Fermi surface centered at (π,π), even for samples with a T_c as low as 15 K. No clear evidence of a Fermi surface pocket around (π/2,π/2) has been found. These conclusions are based on a determination of the minimum gap locus in the pseudogap regime T_c < T < T^*, which is found to coincide with the locus of gapless excitations in momentum space (Fermi surface) determined above T^*. These results suggest that the pseudogap is more likely of precursor pairing rather than magnetic origin.
description: 4 pages, revtex, 4 postscript color figures