cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Uncertainty-Aware Trajectory Prediction via Rule-Regularized Heteroscedastic Deep Classification
Creators: name: Manas, Kumar
name: Schlauch, Christian
name: Paschke, Adrian
name: Wirth, Christian
name: Klein, Nadja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deep learning-based trajectory prediction models have demonstrated promising capabilities in capturing complex interactions. However, their out-of-distribution generalization remains a significant challenge, particularly due to unbalanced data and a lack of enough data and diversity to ensure robustness and calibration. To address this, we propose SHIFT (Spectral Heteroscedastic Informed Forecasting for Trajectories), a novel framework that uniquely combines well-calibrated uncertainty modeling with informative priors derived through automated rule extraction. SHIFT reformulates trajectory prediction as a classification task and employs heteroscedastic spectral-normalized Gaussian processes to effectively disentangle epistemic and aleatoric uncertainties. We learn informative priors from training labels, which are automatically generated from natural language driving rules, such as stop rules and drivability constraints, using a retrieval-augmented generation framework powered by a large language model. Extensive evaluations over the nuScenes dataset, including challenging low-data and cross-location scenarios, demonstrate that SHIFT outperforms state-of-the-art methods, achieving substantial gains in uncertainty calibration and displacement metrics. In particular, our model excels in complex scenarios, such as intersections, where uncertainty is inherently higher. Project page: https://kumarmanas.github.io/SHIFT/.
description: 17 Pages, 9 figures. Accepted to Robotics: Science and Systems(RSS), 2025
title: Ärztliche Erfahrung, Patientenpräferenz und Wissenschaftlichkeit: Die allgemeinmedizinische Ganzkörperuntersuchung
Creators: name: Wolf, Melanie
name: Joos, Stefanie
name: Koch, Roland
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Ganzkörperuntersuchung (GKU) hat einen festen Bestandteil in der allgemeinmedizinischen Tätigkeit und stellt eine wichtige Kompetenz dar, um einen ganzheitlichen Eindruck vom Patienten „von Kopf bis Fuß“ zu erhalten. An der Universität Tübingen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Chirality of Real Non-singular Cubic Fourfolds and Their Pure Deformation Classification
Creators: name: Finashin, Sergey
name: Kharlamov, Viatcheslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14P25, 14J10, 14N25, 14J35, 14J70

description: In our previous works we have classified real non-singular cubic hypersurfaces in the 5-dimensional projective space up to equivalence that includes both real projective transformations and continuous variations of coefficients preserving the hypersurface non-singular. Here, we perform a finer classification giving a full answer to the chirality problem: which of real non-singular cubic hypersurfaces can not be continuously deformed to their mirror reflection.
description: 21 pages, 12 Figures, Journal reference added, no changes in the text
title: Wer unterrichtet was und wie? Eine Standorterhebung der Lehre im Fach Allgemeinmedizin an den Medizinischen Fakultäten in Deutschland
Creators: name: Afshar, Kambiz
name: Engel, Bettina
name: Ehrhardt, Maren
name: Bergmann, Antje
name: Schneider, Nils
name: Bleidorn, Jutta
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Bundesweit ist die akademische Allgemeinmedizin inzwischen an vielen universitären Standorten etabliert. Die curriculare und inhaltliche Ausgestaltung der Lehre ist standortspezifisch sehr unterschiedlich. Die vorliegende Erhebung zielt darauf ab, die allgemeinmedizinische Lehre in[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
A Modeling Method in Support of Strategic Analysis in the Realm of Enterprise Modeling
Creators: name: De Kinderen, Sybren
name: Kaczmarek-Heß, Monika
name: Ma, Qin
name: Razo-Zapata, Ivan
Publisher: name: Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures (EMISAJ)
Year: 2021

description: Organizations increasingly have to cope with the digital transformation, which is ubiquitous in today’s society. Strategic analysis is an important first step towards the success of digital transformation initiatives, whereby all the elements (e.g., business processes and IT infrastructure) that are required to achieve the transformation can be aligned to the strategic goals and decisions. In this paper, we work towards a modeling method to perform model-based strategic analysis. We explicitly account for information technology (IT) infrastructure because of its key role for digital transformation. Specifically, (1) based on a conducted study on business scholar literature and existing work in conceptual modeling, a set of requirements is first identified; (2) then, we propose a modeling method that integrates, among others, goal modeling, strategic modeling, and IT infrastructure modeling. The method exploits, among others, three previously designed domain specific modeling languages in the Multi-Perspective Enterprise Modeling (MEMO) family: GoalML, SAML and ITML; (3) we illustrate the use of the modeling method in terms of a digital transformation initiative in the electricity sector; and finally, (4) we evaluate the proposed modeling method by comparing it with the conventional SWOT analysis and reflecting upon the fulfillment of the identified requirements.
description: Enterprise Modelling and Information Systems Architectures (EMISAJ), Vol. 16 (2021)
title: Effects of Ocean Acidification on the Supply-Side Ecology of Crustose Coralline Algae in the Great Barrier Reef
Creators: name: Ordoñez Alvarez, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ocean acidification
subject: Crustose Coralline Algae, Great Barrier Reef
subject: Ocean warming

description: Ocean acidification (OA) and warming are both threats to the physiological and demographic processes of crustose coralline algae (CCA). This group of algae is one of the most abundant in tropical and temperate reefs where they play essential roles including reef building and induction of invertebrate settlement. Despite their importance, little is known about the effects of OA on early stages of CCA and on population and community dynamics. In addition, CCA are widely distributed around the world and are especially abundant in coral reef ecosystems. They can occupy different habitats due to their variation in life history characteristics. However, there is a gap in the knowledge about their temporal variation (in adult and recruits) and demographic relationships among reproduction, recruitment and adult abundance. Therefore, this PhD thesis aimed to assess the supply-side ecology of crustose coralline algae in the reef and their responses to future anthropogenic impacts.
The interaction of APOBEC3 proteins with Hepatitis B virus and their inhibition of HBV genome replication
Creators: name: Elbusifi, Ibrahim
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: Chronic HBV infection leads to an estimated 820,000 deaths yearly. It has no cure and new treatments need to be developed. APOBEC3 proteins can restrict the replication of viruses (e.g., HIV) and retrotransposons. This study aimed to elucidate the role of APOBEC3 proteins in Hepatitis B virus replication. It was observed that APOBEC3G proteins colocalise with HBV polymerase proteins in areas of the cytoplasm using immunofluorescence. It was shown that USF1 could upregulate APOBEC3 gene expression and that USF1 enhanced HBV replication. qPCR used to measure levels of APOBEC3 mutated viruses that do not survive the mutations in HepG2.2.15 cells, these results showed that APOBEC3G and APOBEC3DE could inhibit extracellular virion-associated HBV DNA levels by 48% and 16% respectively and could inhibit cytoplasmic HBV DNA by 65% and 39% respectively. The numbers and percentages of G to A mutations in the HBV X region detected by Phusion U polymerase-based 3D-PCR (modified 3D-PCR) were lower than those detected by Taq polymerase-based 3D-PCR (3D-PCR) in empty vector and APOBEC3G vector transfected HepG2.2.15 cells. However, numbers and percentages of G to A mutations in the HBV X region detected by modified 3D-PCR were higher than those detected by 3D-PCR in APOBEC3DE transfected HepG2.2.15 cells. Primer-ID NGS results demonstrated a higher number of G to A and C to U mutations in the HBV S region compared to the HBV X region. Primer-ID NGS also showed that these mutations already existed in the HBV pre-core, X, and S regions in HepG2.2.15 cells that were not transfected with APOBEC3 plasmids. These novel approaches may help to measure more accurately the effects of APOBEC3 proteins on the HBV virus in vitro and in vivo and could be important to evaluate the possible role of APOBEC3 proteins in treatments for HBV.
Additional file 1: of Heart failure drug proscillaridin A targets MYC overexpressing leukemia through global loss of lysine acetylation
Creators: name: Costa, Elodie Da
name: Armaos, Gregory
name: McInnes, Gabrielle
name: Beaudry, Annie
name: Moquin-Beaudry, Gaël
name: Bertrand-Lehouillier, Virginie
name: Caron, Maxime
name: Richer, Chantal
name: St-Onge, Pascal
name: Johnson, Jeffrey
name: Nevan Krogan
name: Sai, Yuka
name: Downey, Michael
name: Moutih Rafei
name: Boileau, Meaghan
name: Eppert, Kolja
name: Flores-Díaz, Ema
name: Haman, André
name: Hoang, Trang
name: Sinnett, Daniel
name: Beauséjour, Christian
name: McGraw, Serge
name: Raynal, Noël
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Materials and Methods. (DOCX 24 kb)
Beating detection loophole in nonlinear entanglement witnesses
Creators: name: Sen, Kornikar
name: Das, Sreetama
name: Sen, Ujjwal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detectors in the laboratory are often unlike their ideal theoretical cousins. They have non-ideal efficiencies, which may then lead to non-trivial implications. We show how it is possible to predict correct answers about whether a shared quantum state is entangled in spite of finite detector efficiencies, when the tool for entanglement detection is a nonlinear entanglement witness. We first consider the detection loophole for shared quantum states with nonpositive partial transpose. We subsequently find nonlinear witness operators for bound entangled states with positive partial transpose, and show how the detection loophole can be closed also in such instances.
description: v2: 7 pages, 2 figures, error fixed from Sec. V
Additional file 10: of Heart failure drug proscillaridin A targets MYC overexpressing leukemia through global loss of lysine acetylation
Creators: name: Costa, Elodie Da
name: Armaos, Gregory
name: McInnes, Gabrielle
name: Beaudry, Annie
name: Moquin-Beaudry, Gaël
name: Bertrand-Lehouillier, Virginie
name: Caron, Maxime
name: Richer, Chantal
name: St-Onge, Pascal
name: Johnson, Jeffrey
name: Nevan Krogan
name: Sai, Yuka
name: Downey, Michael
name: Moutih Rafei
name: Boileau, Meaghan
name: Eppert, Kolja
name: Flores-Díaz, Ema
name: Haman, André
name: Hoang, Trang
name: Sinnett, Daniel
name: Beauséjour, Christian
name: McGraw, Serge
name: Raynal, Noël
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S9. Proscillaridin A Induces KAT Downregulation Specifically In High MYC Expressing Cells. A-C MOLT-4, NALM-6, SW48 and A549 cell lines were treated with proscillaridin A (5 nM, 48h) and fibroblasts transduced with RASV12, MYC and RASV12/MYC were treated with proscillaridin A (5 nM or 70 nM, 48h). A KAT3A (CBP), KAT3B (P300), KAT5 (TIP60), KAT2A (GCN5), KAT2B (PCAF), KAT6A (MOZ) and KAT7 (HBO1) expression levels were assessed by western blotting. ACTIN was used as loading control. B Histone 3 acetylation levels were assessed by using antibodies against K9ac, K14ac, K18ac, K27ac, and pan histone 3 acetylation. H3 total was used as loading control. C Histone 3 acetylation levels were quantified and expressed as percentage of control (* indicates P<0.05; One-way ANOVA; n=3). (PDF 2285 kb)
Australotadorna Worthy 2009, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Worthy, Trevor H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Anseriformes
Anatidae
Australotadorna

description: GENUS AUSTRALOTADORNA GEN. NOV.   Type species: Australotadorna alecwilsoni sp. nov.
 Diagnosis: Humerus more robust than other tadornines, ventral pneumotricipital fossa larger, and caudal margin of bicipital crest in ventral view forming a single plane from ventral tubercle to junction with shaft rather than forming a marked angle with the proximal section at near right angles to the shaft.
 Etymology: For its inferred ancestral relationship to the shelduck Tadorna, and that it derives from Australia.
 Description and comparison: Australotadorna gen. nov. shares with tadornines the above features and that the capital groove forms only a shallow notch in the proximal profile, not a deep one as in most oxyurines and all anatines. The ventral pneumotricipital fossa is large and, with its internal diameter at about 46% of proximal width, is broader than that of all other tadornines. It is highly pneumatic and thus differs from Miotadorna where bone struts fill the fossa inside of the median crest. The capital shaft ridge is better developed and farther separated from the dorsal tubercle than it is in Tadorna species, but is in this similar to Miotadorna from New Zealand. As in Miotadorna, it has the dorsal tubercle separated from the capital ridge by a flaring groove extending onto the dorsal surface. Alopochen differs with a dorsal tubercle about as wide as long, rather than elongate, and by the capital shaft ridge being more directed to the dorsal tubercle. The latter results from a deeper and broader dorsal pneumotricipital fossa that extends under the head. Chenonetta and Hymenolaimus, two genera often associated with tadornines, have a much wider dorsal pneumotricipital fossa with the capital shaft ridge more weakly developed and directed towards the dorsal tubercle. The well developed ectepicondylar prominence is better developed than in Tadorna but similar to the development in Miotadorna and Alopochen. The brachial fossa was secondly deepened distoventrally and did not extend closer than 3 mm of the dorsal shaft margin. Such a secondary deepened brachial fossa is seen in Miotadorna and Alopochen.
description: Published as part of Worthy, Trevor H., 2009, Descriptions and phylogenetic relationships of two new genera and four new species of Oligo-Miocene waterfowl (Aves: Anatidae) from Australia, pp. 411-454 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 156 (2) on page 428, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00483.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5444417
Open research data file
Creators: name: KPAIKPAI, Pirenam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Access control

description: There are seven data files compressed

1/ Laser data. Note: the original document describing the data are in chinese and can be translated using google Translate.

2/ FY-2D on July 19, 2014,3/ Tropical rainfall measurement mission data (TRMM),

4/ The NCL scripts for analysis. Note: It is recommended to run them on HPC system with multiple processor 

5/ Simulation Time Series for Scenario A, Note: only necessary files are added 

6/ Simulation Time Series for Scenario B: note all WRFOUT from tslist but the necessary files are in ".TS" format

7/ Observation nudging files: they are generated from fortran code and can be used to write the fortran code

NB: origin-LAb is used for analyzing time series
Time Evolution of SU(1,1) coherent states
Creators: name: Zalesny, Jaroslaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mathematical aspects of the SU(1,1) group parameter x dynamics governed by Hamiltonians exhibiting some special types of time dependence has been presented on an elementary level from the point of view of Moebius transformation of complex plane. The trajectories of x in continuous and mappings in discrete dynamics are considered. Some simple examples have been examined. Analytical considerations and numerical results have been given.
description: PDF
title: Evidenzbasierte Medizin (EbM) – Der Sand im Getriebe?
Creators: name: van der Keylen, Piet
name: Frank, Luca
name: Kalms, Stephanie
name: Lippert, Nikoletta
name: Kühlein, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die EbM wird definiert als der „gewissenhafte, ausdrückliche und umsichtige Gebrauch der aktuell besten Evidenz für Entscheidungen in der Versorgung eines individuellen Patienten“.Zwar gewann die EbM zunehmend an Bedeutung, wird aber nur fragmentarisch an den Medizinischen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Solid-like mean-square displacement in glass-forming liquids
Creators: name: Schrøder, Thomas B.
name: Dyre, Jeppe C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was recently shown that the real part of the frequency-dependent fluidity for several glass-forming liquids of different chemistry conforms to the prediction of the random barrier model (RBM) devised for ac electrical conduction in disordered solids [S. P. Bierwirth \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 119}, 248001 (2017)]. Inspired by these results we introduce a crystallization-resistant modification of the Kob-Andersen binary Lennard-Jones mixture for which the results of extensive graphics-processing unit (GPU)-based molecular-dynamics simulations are presented. We find that the low-temperature mean-square displacement is fitted well by the RBM prediction, which involves no shape parameters. This finding highlights the challenge of explaining why a simple model based on hopping of non-interacting particles in a fixed random energy landscape can reproduce the complex and highly cooperative dynamics of glass-forming liquids.
التعلم القائم على الموجودات: مجموعة أدوات التدريس
Creators: name: Hackner, Stacy
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3901
subject: Curriculum and pedagogy
classificationCode: 43
subject: History, heritage and archaeology
classificationCode: 4301
subject: Archaeology
classificationCode: 4302
subject: Heritage, archive and museum studies

description: This item is a Booklet produced by UCL Qatar. The Booklet is for All age groups. This work was illustrated by Sumam Azzam. 
title: Vierzehnter Jahresbericht der Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft 1945
title: Jahresbericht / Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft (1932-1993)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Buri, Fritz
Publisher: name: Verlag der Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft
Year: 1946
Subjects: subject: 230 Christentum, christliche Theologie
subject: 800 Literatur und Rhetorik
subject: Keller, Gottfried
subject: Spitteler, Carl
subject: Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft
subject: Bericht
subject: Deutsche Literatur
subject: Erlösung
subject: Rede
subject: Theologie
subject: Rathaus Zürich

description: Rede "Erlösung bei Gottfried Keller und Carl Spitteler" von Fritz Buri, gehalten am vierzehnten Jahresbott der Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft am 14. Oktober 1945 im Rathaus Zürich.
title: Der Dottore und sein Paziente
Creators: name: Plagg, Barbara
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Im Rahmen unserer Studie „Wie können Patienten ihren Ärzten helfen?“ haben wir Südtiroler Hausärzte und Patienten darüber befragt, welche Rolle der Patient wie im hausärztlichen Setting und im Therapiegeschehen einnehmen soll. Ziel der Analyse[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Searching for K3 Fibrations
Creators: name: Avram, A. C.
name: Kreuzer, M.
name: Mandelberg, M.
name: Skarke, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present two methods for studying fibrations of Calabi-Yau manifolds embedded in toric varieties described by single weight systems. We analyse 184,026 such spaces and identify among them 124,701 which are K3 fibrations. As some of the weights give rise to two or three distinct types of fibrations, the total number we find is 167,406. With our methods one can also study elliptic fibrations of 3-folds and K3 surfaces. We also calculate the Hodge numbers of the 3-folds obtaining more than three times as many as were previously known.
description: 21 pages, LaTeX2e, 4 eps figures, uses packages amssymb,latexsym,cite,epic
Enaliosuchus KOKEN 1883
Creators: name: Young, Mark Thomas
name: Andrade, Marco Brandalise De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Crocodylia
Metriorhynchidae
Enaliosuchus

description: ENALIOSUCHUS KOKEN (1883)
 Type species: Cricosaurus elegans (Wagner, 1852) (Wagner, 1858).
 Valid species: Cricosaurus elegans (Wagner, 1852) Wagner, 1858.
Holotype: BSPG AS I 504, a complete cranium in limestone.
 Cricosaurus suevicus (Fraas, 1901) comb. nov.
Holotype: none designated, we therefore designate SMNS 9808 (complete skeleton) as a lectotype, as it was one of the two skeletons upon which this species was described.
 Cricosaurus araucanensis (Gasparini & Dellapé, 1976) comb. nov.
Holotype: MLP 72 -IV-7-1, complete skull with mandible.
 Cricosaurus vignaudi (Frey et al., 2002) comb. nov.
Holotype: UANL FCT-R1, incomplete skull, mandible, atlas-axis, and two cervicals.
 Cricosaurus saltillense (Buchy et al., 2006) comb. nov. Holotype: MUDE CEP1823, poorly preserved skull lacking snout, and postcranium.
 Cricosaurus gracilis (Philips, 1871) comb. nov.
Holotype: OXFUM J.1431, skull lacking snout.
 Cricosaurus macrospondylus (Koken, 1883) comb. nov.
Holotype: HMN R3636.1 - 6, atlas-axis, and numerous cervical and dorsal vertebrae.
 Cricosaurus schroederi (Kuhn, 1936) comb. nov.
Holotype: MMGLV unnumbered, skull with mandible lacking complete snout, and atlas-axis and third cervical.
 Etymology: ‘Ring lizard’. Cricos- is the Ancient Greek for ring, referring to the large sclerotic rings preserved in the orbits of the holotype.
 Geological range: From the middle Oxfordian (Cricosaurus sp.; Gasparini & Iturralde-Vinent, 2001) to the upper Valanginian (Enaliosuchus holotype; Karl et al., 2006; Koken, 1883).
 Geographical range: Cosmopolitan (Argentina, Chile, Cuba, UK, France, Germany, Mexico, Russia, and Switzerland).
 Emended diagnosis: Metriorhynchid thalattosuchian with procumbent teeth, with little to no lateromedially compression; cranial bones smooth, lacking conspicuous ornamentation; acute angle formed by the lateral and medial processes of the frontal; dorsal margin of the supratemporal arcade is lower than the medial process of the frontal; eyes as large as the supratemporal fenestra; surangular and angular welldeveloped, extending rostrally beyond the orbits; symphysial part of the mandible is low, only about 15-mm high; lateral margin of the prefrontals is rounded; external nares bifurcated by premaxillary septum, and terminating at the end of the second maxillary alveoli; humerus deltopectoral crest absent; calcaneum tuber absent or vestigial; proximal end of metatarsal I greatly enlarged.
description: Published as part of Young, Mark Thomas & Andrade, Marco Brandalise De, 2009, What is Geosaurus? Redescription of Geosaurus giganteus (Thalattosuchia: Metriorhynchidae) from the Upper Jurassic of Bayern, Germany, pp. 551-585 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 157 (3) on pages 579-580, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00536.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5443313
Loop Corrected Soft Photon Theorem as a Ward Identity
Creators: name: Campiglia, Miguel
name: Laddha, Alok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Sahoo and Sen obtained a series of remarkable results concerning sub-leading soft photon and graviton theorems in four dimensions. Even though the S- matrix is infrared divergent, they have shown that the sub-leading soft theorems are well defined and exact statements in QED and perturbative Quantum Gravity. However unlike the well studied Cachazo-Strominger soft theorems in tree-level amplitudes, the new sub-leading soft expansion is at the order ln ω (where ω is the soft frequency) and the corresponding soft factors structurally show completely different properties then their tree-level counterparts. Whence it is natural to ask if these theorems are associated to asymptotic symmetries of the S-matrix. We consider this question in the context of sub-leading soft photon theorem in scalar QED and show that there are indeed an infinity of conservation laws whose Ward identities are equivalent to the loop-corrected soft photon theorem. This shows that in the case of four dimensional QED, the leading and sub-leading soft photon theorems are equivalent to Ward identities of (asymptotic) charges.
description: 33 pages, no figures
Development of the Multicultural Gender Role Scale for Asian American Women (MGRS-AAW)
Creators: Murray, Joanna C. Min Jee
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Counseling psychology
Scaling (Social sciences)
Sex role
Asian American women
Gender identity

description: In an attempt to address the dearth of research examining the development and effects of intersectional, multiple marginalized identities, the scale developed in this study quantified the cultural variation in gender role expression of Asian American women. The following describes the development of the Multicultural Gender Role Scale for Asian American women (MGRS-AAW). The scale was conceptualized and largely constructed based on existing research: with specific attention regarding the qualitative themes and findings of Corpus and Miville (2013). A total of 71 items were administered to a sample of 327 participants who identified as Asian/Asian American women. Results were subjected to an Exploratory Factor Analysis and a total of 26 items were retained. Four independent constructs emerged, which closely mirrored and delineated the findings of the qualitative study: 1) Bicultural conflict, 2) Passivity, 3) Asian Values, and 4) Awareness. Further psychometric evaluation of the scale resulted in convergent validity of the subscales with other measures, such as the Attitudes Toward Women Scale (AWS) and the Asian American Racism Related Inventory (AARRSI), and discriminant validity was proven in regard to the lack of correlation among subscales with collected Grade Point Average. Findings were discussed in relation to strengths and weaknesses of the study, implications for the field, and future areas of studies.
title: Fünfzehnter Jahresbericht der Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft 1946
title: Jahresbericht / Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft (1932-1993)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Clerc, Charly
Publisher: name: Verlag der Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft
Year: 1947
Subjects: subject: 800 Literatur und Rhetorik
subject: Keller, Gottfried
subject: Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft
subject: Bericht
subject: Deutsche Literatur
subject: Französische Literatur
subject: Rede
subject: Rathaus Zürich

description: Rede "Le poète de la cité" von Charly Clerc, gehalten am fünfzehnten Jahresbott der Gottfried Keller-Gesellschaft im Rathaus Zürich.
Free boson representation of DY_{\hbar}(gl_N)_k
Creators: name: Ding, X. M.
name: Hou, B. Y.
name: Hou, B. Yuan
name: Zhao, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct a realization of the Yangian double DY_\hbar(gl_N) and DY_\hbar(sl_N) of an arbitrary level k in terms of free boson fields with a continuous parameter. In the \hbar \to 0 limit this realization becomes the Wakimoto realization of kac-Moody algebra gl_N and sl_N, respectively. The vertex operators and the screening currents are also constructed with the same spirits; the screening currents commute with DY_\hbar(sl_N) modulo total difference.
description: 19pages, Latex, no figures
Additional file 1 of Different mechanisms underlying divergent responses of autotrophic and heterotrophic respiration to long-term throughfall reduction in a warm-temperate oak forest
Creators: name: Zhang, Jinglei
name: Liu, Shirong
name: Liu, Cuiju
name: Wang, Hui
name: Luan, Junwei
name: Liu, Xiaojing
name: Guo, Xinwei
name: Niu, Baoliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Fig. S1. Seasonal variation of daily (black bars) and monthly (grey bars) precipitation under ambient environment (a); daily averages of automatically measured (30 min interval) volumetric soil moisture content (b) and daily averages of automatically measured (30 min interval) soil temperature (c) to a depth of 40 cm under Control and throughfall reduction (TFR) conditions. Table S1. Results (F and P values) of two-way ANOVA on the effects of throughfall reduction (TFR), year (Y) and their interactions (TFR × Y) on soil and fine root properties. Table S2. Pearson correlation (R) between HR and measured variables. ST: soil temperature, SM: soil moisture, BR: bacterial richness, FR: fungal richness, MBC: microbial biomass carbon, MBN: microbial biomass nitrogen, BG: β-glucosidase, POP: polyphenolase, POD: peroxidase, AL: amylase. Table S3. Pearson correlation (R) between AR and measured variables. ST: soil temperature, SM: soil moisture, FRB: fine root biomass, NSC: non-structural carbohydrate, RC: root carbon content, RN: root nitrogen content, RP: root phosphorus content. Table S4. Relative abundance of microbial genera that showed a significant response (P < 0.05) to TFR. Fig. S2. Random Forest regression model shows the main microbial drivers of HR. MSE, is the mean square error. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.
Development of swept, confocally-aligned planar excitation (SCAPE) microscopy for high-speed, volumetric imaging of biological tissue
Creators: Voleti, Venkatakaushik
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Bioengineering
subject: Optics
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Imaging systems in biology
subject: Microscopy

description: With the wide-spread adoption of exogenous fluorescent indicators – and more recently genetically encoded fluorescent proteins – over the past two decades, there exists a diverse chemical toolkit with which to probe biological systems. Individual cell types and sub-cellular compartments can be targeted in an increasingly wide range of model organisms. However, imaging these samples is often an exercise in balancing the needs of any given experiment against the constraints of the chosen imaging technology. For example, a volume of brain tissue is host to neurons, glia, vascular compartments and red blood cells that all occupy discrete locations in 3D space, but must work together to support healthy organ function. Single-cell activity on the order of milliseconds can trigger downstream processes that unfold over the course of multiple seconds or even minutes. The development of a technique capable of providing depth-resolved, volumetric imaging with scalable spatiotemporal resolution is crucial to developing a proper understanding of such biological systems. Bottlenecks in the throughput of existing technologies stem from a combination of inefficient illumination and volume acquisition strategies, and insufficient sensor read-out speeds. Light sheet microscopy is a promising solution, but individual designs tend to be highly specialized to specific types of samples and do not easily adapt to a wide range of experimental settings. In this thesis, I detail my work in developing swept, confocally-aligned planar excitation (SCAPE) microscopy from a first-generation prototype into a versatile, easy-to-reproduce, easy-to-use system for high-speed, 3D imaging. The first chapter introduces the challenges of designing optical systems capable of high-speed, volumetric imaging. An introduction to design choices faced in the construction of fluorescence microscopes, and current approaches to 3D imaging are discussed. The second chapter describes the progression from the 1st to 2nd generation SCAPE system. Improvements made through ray-tracing models and an enhanced optomechanical design are described, and results from this system in a number of model organisms are presented. The third chapter presents results from a range of biological applications to which SCAPE microscopy has been applied. Work in imaging the zebrafish heart to demonstrate the system’s improved imaging speed, the C. elegans to show the system’s resolution, and finally a number of examples of large field-of-view and high-resolution structural imaging are all described. Finally, the fourth chapter concludes with an overview of the work that lies ahead to both further develop of SCAPE microscopy, as well as to bring the existing system’s strengths to bear in a wider range of environments.
Equilibrium properties and decoherence of an open harmonic oscillator
Creators: name: Polonyi, Janos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The equilibrium properties of an open harmonic oscillator are considered in three steps: First the creation and destruction operators are generalized for open dynamics and the creation operator is used to construct coherent states. The second step consists of the introduction of the Heisenberg representation where the dynamical decoherence can be identified without making reference to the state of the system. Finally it is pointed out that the quantum fluctuations generate non-continuous limit for infinitesimal system-environment interactions and at the border of the under- and over-damped oscillator.
description: final version, to appear in Journal of Physics A
title: Ich traue keiner Statistik die ich nicht selbst [gefälscht] verstanden habe
Creators: name: Kunisch, Raphael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Von der Auswahl der ersten diagnostischen Prozesse (in der Regel den anamnestischen Fragen) bis hin zur Auswahl der „finalen“ Diagnose, und damit verbundenen Festlegung auf das vorläufige Ende des diagnostischen Prozessen, wird jeweils nur mit unterschiedlichen Wahrscheinlichkeitszuständen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 53. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
w_{\infty} and sl_q(2) Algebras in the Landau Problem and Chern-Simons Theory on a Torus
Creators: name: Ho, Choon-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss $w_\infty$ and $sl_q(2)$ symmetries in Chern-Simons theory and Landau problem on a torus. It is shown that when the coefficient of the Chern-Simons term, or when the total flux passing through the torus is a rational number, there exist in general two $w_\infty$ and two $sl_q(2)$ algebras, instead of one set each discussed in the literature. The general wavefunctions for the Landau problem with rational total flux is also presented.
description: 12 pages. Plain Tex.
title: Go big or go home. How to make European industrial policy work
Creators: name: Redeker, Nils
Publisher: name: Hertie School
Year: 2021

description: When it comes to industrial policy, the EU remains big in ambition but meager in substance. This is not surprising. With its renewed strategy, the EU Commission aims to follow the international trend towards more active industrial policy. However, it has to do so within a framework that was designed to discourage – indeed even prevent – the investment- centered policies at the heart of the current discussion. For the EU’s industrial strategy to really have teeth, it needs new financial instruments, a stronger macroeconomic focus on growth and employment and better governance.
Ambiguity of participles in Russian and its resolution using constraint grammar rules and weights
Creators: name: Uliana Petrunina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The presentation highlights the topic of ambiguity of participles in Russian from the perspective of theoretical, corpus and computational linguistics. The main focus is carried on adjectivization of participles and developing methodology for disambiguating adjectivized participles using corpus frequencies and a finite-state transducer.
An Ejecta Kinematics Study of Kepler's Supernova Remnant with High-Resolution $Chandra$ HETG Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Millard, Matthew J.
name: Bhalerao, Jayant
name: Park, Sangwook
name: Sato, Toshiki
name: Hughes, John P.
name: Slane, Patrick
name: Patnaude, Daniel
name: Burrows, David
name: Badenes, Carles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report our measurements of the bulk radial velocity from a sample of small, metal-rich ejecta knots in Kepler's Supernova Remnant (SNR). We measure the Doppler shift of the He-like Si K$α$ line center energy in the spectra of these knots based on our $Chandra$ High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) observation to estimate their radial velocities. We estimate high radial velocities of up to $\sim$ 8,000 km s$^{-1}$ for some of these ejecta knots. We also measure proper motions for our sample based on the archival $Chandra$ Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) data taken in 2000, 2006, and 2014. Our measured radial velocities and proper motions indicate that some of these ejecta knots are almost freely-expanding after $\sim$ 400 years since the explosion. The fastest moving knots show proper motions up to $\sim$ 0.2 arcseconds per year. Assuming that these high velocity ejecta knots are traveling ahead of the forward shock of the SNR, we estimate the distance to Kepler's SNR $d$ $\sim$ 4.4 to 7.5 kpc. We find that the ejecta knots in our sample have an average space velocity of $ v_{s} \sim$ 4,600 km s$^{-1}$ (at a distance of 6 kpc). We note that 8 out of the 15 ejecta knots from our sample show a statistically significant (at the 90$\%$ confidence level) redshifted spectrum, compared to only two with a blueshifted spectrum. This may suggest an asymmetry in the ejecta distribution in Kepler's SNR along the line of sight, however a larger sample size is required to confirm this result.
description: Accepted by ApJ, 17 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables
Developmental Assets in Adolescents with Chronic Illness and Co-Morbid Depression
Creators: Zheng, Katherine
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Developmental psychology
Adolescent psychology
Depression in adolescence
Child development
Chronically ill--Mental health

description: This dissertation aims to elucidate the relationships between chronic illness, depression, and developmental assets among adolescents with chronic illness and co-morbid depression. Chapter One describes the current state of evidence on the intersections between chronic illness, depression, and adolescent development, and introduces Positive Youth Development theory and the Developmental Assets Framework. Chapter Two describes an integrative review synthesizing findings from 11 cohort studies examining relationships between depression or depressive symptoms and chronic illness-related disease control, self-management behaviors, illness-related morbidity, and quality of life among adolescents. Chapter Three describes a cross-sectional study comparing the number and types of developmental assets between adolescents with differing health statuses and examining relationships between assets and co-morbid depression using data from the 2016 National Survey of Children’s Health. Chapter Four describes a qualitative study exploring ways that developmental assets were discussed by 16 adolescents and young adults who lived with chronic illness and co-morbid depression during adolescence and uploaded videos to YouTube, a public video-sharing platform. Chapter Five summarizes key findings of this dissertation, outlines strengths and limitations, and discusses implications for future research, policy, and practice.
Developmental outcomes in a nationally representative sample of sexually abused boys: The moderating influence of family and peer context
Creators: Elkins, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Social service
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This dissertation uses the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Well-Being (NSCAW) to examine multi-systemic risk and resilience processes that lead to positive and negative outcomes in nationally representative sexually abused boys. This study focused on a sub-sample of 171 boys with reports of sexual abuse at the baseline. When weighting is applied this reflects a population of approximately 65,000 sexually abused boys involved in the child welfare system. The first aim of this study focuses on the impact of sexual abuse characteristics on behavioral problems, posttraumatic stress and academic achievement 1½, 3 and 5 years following the initial report of sexual abuse. The second aim of this study was to examine the moderating role of family context, as measured by cumulative family risk, across each of these outcomes. Finally, the third aim was to examine the moderating role of peer context, as measured by social skills and peer rejection, across each of these outcomes. Key findings indicated that cumulative family risk confers greater risk for internalizing problems, externalizing problems, posttraumatic stress and academic achievement; though not always in the expected directions. Social skills buffered the effect of a range of abuse characteristics on internalizing problems, externalizing problems and academic achievement but not posttraumatic stress. Peer rejection had a more prominent role in influencing internalizing outcomes and academic achievement; however this did not extend to externalizing problems, posttraumatic stress. Family and peer context moderators seemed to play a more central role at the most proximal and distal time points from the baseline report of maltreatment. This study finds a complex picture in the range and extent of the consequences associated with sexual abuse for young males. The results demonstrate the power in nurturing collaborative, multidisciplinary "healing communities" that can effectively target all levels of prevention and intervention; specifically, by incorporating the individual, family, peer/school and larger socio-cultural context.  Future research should pay close attention to within group variation across socio-demographic and abuse characteristics and continue to disentangle the underlying mechanisms that contribute to adaptive and maladaptive outcomes for sexually abused boys given the multiple potential explanations for some of the unexpected findings in the present study.
Development with culture and identity and regional Human Rights bodies: a comparison on the concept of development adopted by decisions of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights and the African Commission and Court on Human and Peoples Rights in light of indigenous-peoples’ self-determined development.
Creators: Pecora, Luiz Henrique R.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Human rights
International law
City planning
Indigenous peoples--Civil rights

description: This dissertation aims to analyze the concept of development adopted by the American and African regional bodies for juridical protection of human rights. The analysis is composed through the lenses of transcivilizational perspectives on human rights, following ideas from critical theorists on International Law, and underscoring the active contribution of indigenous peoples’ movements for decolonizing International Human Rights Law. A theoretical examination of development, and the right to development, will be addressed, with particular focus on development matters regarding indigenous peoples’ rights. Greater attention will be given to the concept of development with culture and identity as debated in international human rights fora. In this framework, we will ponder on selected cases from the regional bodies to elucidate the approach given by their jurisprudence on the matter.
title: Crisis-proof Schengen and freedom of movement: Lessons from the Covid-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Schade, Daniel
Publisher: name: Hertie School
Year: 2021

description: The Covid-19 pandemic has restricted the freedom of travel on the European continent to an unprecedented degree. This included the reintroduction of border controls which were believed to be a thing of the past since the introduction of the Schengen Area. This policy paper explores how the uncoordinated way in which decisions on such estrictions are taken threatens the freedom of movement within the EU even beyond the pandemic. It then suggests how the rules of the Schengen Area can be reformed to ensure its proper functioning in the future.