cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gauge dependenceof the order parameter anomalous dimension in the Ginzburg-Landau model and the critical fluctuations in superconductors
Creators: name: Nogueira, F. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The critical fluctuations of superconductors are discussed in a fixed dimension scaling suited to describe the type II regime. The gauge dependence of the anomalous dimension of the scalar field is stablished exactly from the Ward-Takahashi identities. Its fixed point value gives the $η$ critical exponent and it is shown that $η$ is gauge independent, as expected on physical grounds. In the scaling considered, $η$ is found to be zero at 1-loop order, while $ν\approx 0.63$. This result is just the 1-loop values for the XY model obtained in the fixed dimension renormalization group approach. It is shown that this XY behavior holds at all orders. The result $η=η_{XY}$ should be contrasted with the negative values frequently reported in the literature.
description: EuroLaTex, 7 pages, 2 figures, reference updated; version to be published in Europhysics Letters
Additional file 1 of Metabolic differences in women with premature ovarian insufficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cai, Wang-Yu
name: Luo, Xi
name: Wu, Wei
name: Song, Jianyuan
name: Xie, Ning-Ning
name: Duan, Cuicui
name: Wu, Xiao-Ke
name: Xu, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Funnel plot in themeta-analysis on the association of waist circumference between prematureovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 2. Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of systolic blood pressure betweenpremature ovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 3. Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of diastolic blood pressurebetween premature ovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 4. Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of fasting glucose betweenpremature ovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 5. Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of insulin betweenpremature ovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 6.Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of total cholesterol betweenpremature ovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 7. Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of high-density lipoproteinbetween premature ovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 8. Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of low-density lipoprotein betweenpremature ovarian insufficiency and control group. Supplementary Figure 9. Funnel plot in the meta-analysis on the association of triglycerides betweenpremature ovarian insufficiency and control group.
xF3(gamma-Z) in Charged Lepton Scattering
Creators: name: Rizvi, E.
name: Sloan, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the structure function xF3(gamma-Z) are now becoming available in charged lepton deep inelastic scattering at HERA. The correction factors which are necessary to compare these with measurements of xF3(nu N) in neutrino-nucleon scattering are deduced and a comparison is made between the H1 and the CCFR data. A sum rule is derived for the structure function xF3(gamma-Z)measured in charged lepton scattering which is the analogue of the Gross Llewellyn-Smith sum rule for neutrino-nucleon scattering.
description: 7 pages, 1 fig. Submitted to Eur. Phys. Jour. C (scientific note)
MOESM1 of Validation of an epigenetic field of susceptibility to detect significant prostate cancer from non-tumor biopsies
Creators: name: Yang, Bing
name: Etheridge, Tyler
name: McCormick, Johnathon
name: Schultz, Adam
name: Khemees, Tariq
name: Damaschke, Nathan
name: Leverson, Glen
name: Woo, Kaitlin
name: Sonn, Geoffrey
name: Klein, Eric
name: Fumo, Mike
name: Huang, Wei
name: Jarrard, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. R2 linearity values for methylation pyrosequencing assay at each gene locus. Table S2. Mean methylation value (%) with SD for two prostate biopsies. Table S3. Maximum methylation value (%) with SD for two biopsies. Table S4. Minimum methylation value (%) with SD for two biopsies. Table S5. Clinicopathological features of Grade Group = 1 and Grade Group 4/5. Table S6. Comparing the ability of the markers to different GG 1 vs GG4/5. Table S7. Estimated R correlation between two biopsies.
A general learning system based on neuron bursting and tonic firing
Creators: name: Lui, Hin Wai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a framework for the biological learning mechanism as a general learning system. The proposal is as follows. The bursting and tonic modes of firing patterns found in many neuron types in the brain correspond to two separate modes of information processing, with one mode resulting in awareness, and another mode being subliminal. In such a coding scheme, a neuron in bursting state codes for the highest level of perceptual abstraction representing a pattern of sensory stimuli, or volitional abstraction representing a pattern of muscle contraction sequences. Within the 50-250 ms minimum integration time of experience, the bursting neurons form synchrony ensembles to allow for binding of related percepts. The degree which different bursting neurons can be merged into the same synchrony ensemble depends on the underlying cortical connections that represent the degree of perceptual similarity. These synchrony ensembles compete for selective attention to remain active. The dominant synchrony ensemble triggers episodic memory recall in the hippocampus, while forming new episodic memory with current sensory stimuli, resulting in a stream of thoughts. Neuromodulation modulates both top-down selection of synchrony ensembles, and memory formation. Episodic memory stored in the hippocampus is transferred to semantic and procedural memory in the cortex during rapid eye movement sleep, by updating cortical neuron synaptic weights with spike timing dependent plasticity. With the update of synaptic weights, new neurons become bursting while previous bursting neurons become tonic, allowing bursting neurons to move up to a higher level of perceptual abstraction. Finally, the proposed learning mechanism is compared with the back-propagation algorithm used in deep neural networks, and a proposal of how the credit assignment problem can be addressed by the current proposal is presented.
Additional file 11 of Healthy eating index patterns in adults by sex and age predict cardiometabolic risk factors in a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Artegoitia, Virginia M.
name: Krishnan, Sridevi
name: Bonnel, Ellen L.
name: Stephensen, Charles B.
name: Keim, Nancy L.
name: Newman, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 11: Supplemental Table 9. Comparison of actual vs predicted cardiometabolic risk in a phenotyping study. Stepwise discriminant analysis with the total population or a modeling using women and men by age category.
Cosmological Production of Dark Nuclei
Creators: name: Redi, Michele
name: Tesi, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the formation of Dark Matter nuclei in scenarios where DM particles are baryons of a new confining gauge force. The dark nucleosynthesis is analogous to the formation of light elements in the SM and requires as a first step the formation of dark deuterium. We compute this process from first principles, using the formalism of pion-less effective theory for nucleon-nucleon interactions. This controlled effective field theory expansion allows us to systematically compute the cross sections for generic SM representations under the assumption of shallow bound states. In the context of vector-like confinement models we find that, for nucleon masses in the TeV range, baryonic DM made of electro-weak constituents can form a significant fraction of dark deuterium and a much smaller fraction of dark tritium. Formation of dark nuclei can also lead to monochromatic photon lines in indirect detection. Models with singlets do not undergo nucleosynthesis unless a dark photon is added to the theory.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures. v2) improved discussion on indirect detection, refs added
title: Bridging the value-action gap: Compliance with Kyoto in the Environmental Liability Directive
Creators: name: Doggen, Nick
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2016

description: This paper analyses compliance with the 2004/35/CE Environmental Liability Directive (ELD) in Sweden, the United Kingdom, Greece and Italy. Their compliance with the ELD reflects in how far pro-environmental ‘actions’ have been taken. Comparing compliance with environmental statements or ‘values’ made in their national parliaments displays to what extent there is a mismatch between values and actions, or a ‘value-action gap’. The four countries each represent one of the Four Worlds of Implementation, a model by Falkner and Treib studying general patterns of compliance with EU Directives. The ELD furthers the polluter-pays principle evident in the Kyoto Protocol. In this regard, the value-action gap helps identifying problem areas in European climate governance.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 2 (2016): Student Research Conference 2016
Procyon pygmaeus Merriam 1901
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Procyonidae
Procyon
Procyon pygmaeus

description: 12.
Cozumel Raccoon
 Procyon pygmaeus
 French: Raton de Cozumel / German: Cozumel-Waschbar / Spanish: Mapache de Cozumel
 Taxonomy. Procyon pygmaeus Merriam, 1901,
Cozumel Island, Mexico.
Recent genetic evidence suggests that P. pygmaeus is a relatively recent addition to Cozumel, in the last 50,000 years, but was likely present well before Mayans populated this region. It has always been considered a unique species because of its smaller size. Monotypic.
 Distribution. Known only from Mexico (Cozumel I).
 Descriptive notes. Head-body 35-43 cm, tail 22-25 cm; weight averages 3-7 kg (males), 3-3 kg (females). Cozumel Raccoons lookjust like Northern Raccoons, but are smaller. Compared with nearby raccoons from the Yucatan area, Cozumel Raccoons are 15% smaller.
 Habitat. Use the mangrove and coastal wetlands on Cozumel Island.
 Food and Feeding. Both isotopic data and scat analyses suggest an omnivorous diet, with crabs being the most important (more than 50%) item followed by fruits and insects. Raccoonsliving near humans are approximately 0-5 kg heavier, suggesting that they may be using anthropogenic foods.
 Activity patterns. No details on Cozumel Raccoon activity have been reported.
 Movements, Home range and Social organization. Nothing is known specifically about behavior; it is presumed to be similar to that of Northern Raccoons.
 Breeding. Lactating females have been recorded May-July.
 Status and Conservation. Classified as Critically Endangered on The IUCN Red List due to their restricted range and small population numbers. The population of raccoons on Cozumel Island is estimated to be fewer than 250 adults.
 Bibliography. Cuaron et al. (2004), McFadden (2004), McFadden, Sambrotto et al. (2006), McFadden, Wade et al. (2005).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2009, Procyonidae, pp. 504-530 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 530, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5714404
Integer Multiplier for Orbital Angular Momentum of Light using Circular-Sector Transformation
Creators: name: Takashima, Satoru
name: Kobayashi, Hirokazu
name: Iwashita, Katsushi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper describes an integer multiplier for the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light through the parallel implementation of multiple circular-sector transformations, whereby the cross-sectional circular shape of the OAM mode is geometrically transformed to the circular-sector shape. Experiments show that the conversion accuracy of both OAM doubler and tripler formulations is significantly better than that of the previous method. This is because the proposed method uses a simple implementation with a single spatial light modulator. The proposed method has strong potential for the spatial mode manipulation of OAM and other useful spatial modes.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Neutrino Conversions in a Polarized Medium
Creators: name: Nunokawa, H.
name: Semikoz, V. B.
name: Smirnov, A. Yu.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron polarization induced by magnetic fields can modify the potentials relevant for describing neutrino conversions in media with magnetic fields. The magnitudes of polarization potentials are determined for different conditions. We show that variations of the electron polarization along the neutrino trajectory can induce resonant conversions in the active-sterile neutrino system, but cannot lead to level crossing in the active-active neutrino system. For neutrino flavour conversions the polarisation leads only to a shift of the standard MSW resonance. For polarizations $λ\lsim 0.04$ the direct modifications of the potential (density) due to the magnetic field pressure are smaller than the modifications due to the polarization effect. We estimate that indeed the typical magnitude of the polarization in the sun or in a supernova are not expected to exceed $10^{-2}$. However even such a small polarization may lead to interesting consequences for supernova physics and for properties of neutrino signals from collapsing stars.
description: Latex file, 24 pages including 8 ps figures, uses psfig.sty
Additional file 2: of Elymus nutans genes for seed shattering and candidate gene-derived EST-SSR markers for germplasm evaluation
Creators: name: Yongqiang Zhao
name: Junchao Zhang
name: Zongyu Zhang
name: Wengang Xie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. KEGG classification results of differentially expressed transcripts (DETs) found in E. nutans (A) and E. sibiricus (B). (PDF 214 kb)
Precision Electroweak Measurements
Creators: name: Przysiezniak, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This talk describes some of the precision electroweak measurements from around the world, namely those related to the Z and W bosons, the top quark mass, sin2 theta_ W at NuTeV, and three other fundamental measurements: alpha-1 m2_ Z, (g-2)_mu at the E821 BNL experiment as well as the atomic parity violation (APV) measurement for the Cesium atom. These and other measurements are set in the context of the Standard Model (SM) and of the electroweak fit predictions. Future prospects for forthcoming experiments are briefly discussed.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, talk given at the CIPANP2000 conference
Additional file 10 of Healthy eating index patterns in adults by sex and age predict cardiometabolic risk factors in a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Artegoitia, Virginia M.
name: Krishnan, Sridevi
name: Bonnel, Ellen L.
name: Stephensen, Charles B.
name: Keim, Nancy L.
name: Newman, John W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 10: Supplemental Table 8. Stepwise discriminant analysis. HEI-2015 component selection in the WHNRC Nutritional Phenotyping study cohort by stepwise discriminant analysis.
MOESM1 of The effects of oral vitamin D supplementation on the prevention of peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis: study protocol for a randomized controlled clinical trial
Creators: name: Zhang, Yu-hui
name: Xu, Xiao
name: Pi, Hai-chen
name: Yang, Zhi-kai
name: Johnson, David
name: Dong, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents.
Additional file 2 of Effects of long-term anti-seizure medication monotherapy on all-cause death in patients with post-stroke epilepsy: a nationwide population-based study in Taiwan
Creators: name: Hsu, Chia-Yu
name: Cheng, Chun-Yu
name: Lee, Jiann-Der
name: Lee, Meng
name: Ovbiagele, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2
Additional file 1 of Effects of long-term anti-seizure medication monotherapy on all-cause death in patients with post-stroke epilepsy: a nationwide population-based study in Taiwan
Creators: name: Hsu, Chia-Yu
name: Cheng, Chun-Yu
name: Lee, Jiann-Der
name: Lee, Meng
name: Ovbiagele, Bruce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1
Meissner States of Type II Superconductors
Creators: name: Pan, Xing-Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82D55, 35B25, 35B40, 35B45, 35J47, 35J57, 35Q55, 35Q56

description: This paper concerns mathematical theory of Meissner states of a bulk superconductor of type $I\!I$, which occupies a bounded domain $Ω$ in $\Bbb R^3$ and is subjected to an applied magnetic field below the critical field $H_{S}$. A Meissner state is described by a solution $(f,\mathbf A)$ of a nonlinear partial differential system called Meissner system, where $f$ is a positive function on $Ω$ which is equal to the modulus of the order parameter, and $\mathbf A$ is the magnetic potential defined on the entire space such that the inner trace of the normal component on the domain boundary $\partialΩ$ vanishes. Such a solution is called a Meissner solution. Various properties of the Meissner solutions are examined, including regularity, classification and asymptotic behavior for large value of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter $κ$. It is shown that the Meissner solution is smooth in $Ω$, however the regularity of the magnetic potential outside $Ω$ can be rather poor. This observation leads to the ides of decomposition of the Meissner system into two problems, a boundary value problem in $Ω$ and an exterior problem outside of $Ω$. We show that the solutions of the boundary value problem with fixed boundary data converges uniformly on $Ω$ as $κ$ tends to $\infty$, where the limit field of the magnetic potential is a solution of a nonlinear curl system. This indicates that, the magnetic potential part $\mathbf A$ of the solution $(f,\mathbf A)$ of the Meissner system, which has same tangential component of $curl \mathbf A$ on $\partialΩ$, converges to a solution of the curl system as $κ$ increases to infinity, which verifies that the curl system is indeed the correct limit of the Meissner system in the case of three dimensions.
description: Published in: J. Elliptic and Parabolic Equations, {\bf 4} (2) (2018), 441-523. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41808-018-0027-0 Springer Nature Sharedit initiative link https://rdcu.be/bbM8F
Viverridae Gray 1821
Creators: name: Don E. Wilson
name: Russell A. Mittermeier
Publisher: name: Lynx Edicions
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Viverridae

description: Family VIVERRIDAE
(CIVETS, GENETS AND OYANS)
• Smallto medium-sized mammals; body shape is long and slender, with a pointed face, small ears, fairly short legs, and a long tail.
• 65-180 cm.
• Old World tropics throughout Asia and Africa, also southern Europe.
• Found mainly in forests, although some species also live in more open habitats such as savannah and grassland.
• 14 genera, 34 species, at least 79 extant taxa.
• 1 species Critically Endangered, 1 species Endangered, 9 species Vulnerable; none Extinct since 1600.
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2009, Viverridae, pp. 174-232 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 174, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5714564
Additional file 8: of Expression and regulatory asymmetry of retained Arabidopsis thaliana transcription factor genes derived from whole genome duplication
Creators: name: Panchy, Nicholas
name: Azodi, Christina
name: Winship, Eamon
name: O’Malley, Ronan
name: Shin-Han Shiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S6. ODE models of evolution of ancestral expression into either a higher or lower expression quartile from an ancestral expression state (O) to either a higher (+) or lower (−) expression state. Results for one (left column) and two (right column) parameter models show the change in time (x-axis) of the frequency (y-axis) of each state (O = orange, + = blue, − = green). Curves represent the continuous output of the models while symbols indicated the observed values on which the models were built (O = circle, + = square, − = triangle). (PDF 326 kb)
An Accurate Analytic Model for the Thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich One-Point PDF
Creators: name: Thiele, Leander
name: Hill, J. Colin
name: Smith, Kendrick M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Gaussian statistics of late-time cosmological fields contain information beyond that captured in the power spectrum. Here we focus on one such example: the one-point probability distribution function (PDF) of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) signal in maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It has been argued that the one-point PDF is a near-optimal statistic for cosmological constraints from the tSZ signal, as most of the constraining power in tSZ $N$-point functions is contained in their amplitudes (rather than their shapes), which probe differently-weighted integrals over the halo mass function. In this paper, we develop a new analytic halo model for the tSZ PDF, discarding simplifying assumptions made in earlier versions of this approach. In particular, we account for effects due to overlaps of the tSZ profiles of different halos, as well as effects due to the clustering of halos. We verify the accuracy of our analytic model via comparison to numerical simulations. We demonstrate that this more accurate model is necessary for the analysis of the tSZ PDF in upcoming CMB experiments. The novel formalism developed here may be useful in modeling the one-point PDF of other cosmological observables, such as the weak lensing convergence field.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
A simple electronic device to experiment with the Hopf bifurcation
Creators: name: Rim, Daniela N.
name: Cremades, Pablo
name: Kaluza, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple low-cost electronic circuit that is able to show two different dynamical regimens with oscillations of voltages and with constant values of them. This device is designed as a negative feedback three-node network inspired in the genetic repressilator. The circuit's behavior is modeled by a system of differential equations which is studied in several different ways by applying the dynamical system formalism, making numerical simulations and constructing and measuring it experimentally. We find that the most important characteristics of the Hopf bifurcation can be found and controlled. Particularly, a resistor value plays the role of the bifurcation parameter, which can be easily varied experimentally. As a result, this system can be employed to introduce many aspects of a research in a real physical system and it enables us to study one of the most important kinds of bifurcation.
Additional file 3 of Metabolic differences in women with premature ovarian insufficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cai, Wang-Yu
name: Luo, Xi
name: Wu, Wei
name: Song, Jianyuan
name: Xie, Ning-Ning
name: Duan, Cuicui
name: Wu, Xiao-Ke
name: Xu, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary table 2. Search strategy.
Nucleation in Confinement Generates Long-range Repulsion between Rough Calcite Surfaces
Creators: name: Dziadkowiec, Joanna
name: Zareeipolgardani, Bahareh
name: Dysthe, Dag Kristian
name: Røyne, Anja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluid-induced alteration of rocks and mineral-based materials often starts at confined mineral interfaces where nm-thick water films can persist even at high overburden pressures and at low vapor pressures. These films enable transport of reactants and affect forces acting between mineral surfaces. However, the feedback between the surface forces and reactivity of confined solids is not fully understood. We used the surface forces apparatus (SFA) to follow surface reactivity in confinement and measure nm-range forces between two rough calcite surfaces in NaCl, CaCl$_2$, or MgCl$_2$ solutions with ionic strength of 0.01, 0.1 or 1 M. We observed long-range repulsion that could not be explained by changes in calcite surface roughness, surface damage, or by electrostatic or hydration repulsion, but was correlated with precipitation events which started at $μ$m-thick separations. We observed a poorly crystalline or amorphous precipitate that formed in the confined solution. This liquid-like precipitate did not undergo any spontaneous ripening into larger crystals, which suggested that confinement prevented its dehydration. Nucleation was significantly postponed in the presence of Mg$^{2+}$. The long-range repulsion generated by nucleation between confined mineral surfaces can have a crucial influence on the evolution of the microstructure and therefore the macroscopic strength of rocks and materials.
description: Please note that this version of manuscript has not yet undergone peer-review and thus the content of this manuscript is provisional
Additional file 7: of Expression and regulatory asymmetry of retained Arabidopsis thaliana transcription factor genes derived from whole genome duplication
Creators: name: Panchy, Nicholas
name: Azodi, Christina
name: Winship, Eamon
name: O’Malley, Ronan
name: Shin-Han Shiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S5. ODE models of TF WGD-duplicate expression evolution relative to ancestral state for the Ctrl, Diff, and Stress expression subsets. In this mode, we consider the transition of the WGD-duplicate pair expression between three possible states relative to their ancestral state (O = both retained, I = one retained, II = neither retained). Results for one (left column) and two (right column) parameter models showing the change in time (x-axis) of the frequency (y-axis) of each WGD-duplicate-pair state (O = orange, I = blue, II = green). Curves represent the continuous output of the models while the symbols indicate the observed values on which the models were built (O = circle, I = square, II = triangle). (PDF 432 kb)
Additional file 1 of Concept confirmation of the Treatment Administration Satisfaction Questionnaire (TASQ) in rare paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Creators: name: Doll, Helen
name: Coşkun, Ufuk
name: Hartford, Chris
name: Tomazos, Ioannis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 : Supplementary Material. Treatment Administration Satisfaction Questionnaire – Intravenous (TASQ-IV). Treatment Administration Satisfaction Questionnaire – Subcutaneous (TASQ-SC). Supplementary Table 1 Participant eligibility criteria. Supplementary Table 2 Participant opinions about the TASQ-IV instructions. Supplementary Table 3 Participant-suggested changes to TASQ-IV instructions. Supplementary Table 4 Participant-suggested changes to TASQ-IV items. Supplementary Table 5 Gaps and participant suggestions for change for TASQ-IV measure overall. Supplementary Table 6 Participant-suggested changes to TASQ-SC instructions.
Guatteria ouregou Dunal
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliales
Annonaceae
Guatteria
Guatteria ouregou

description: [65] Guatteria ouregou (Aubl.) Dunal
(Fig. 8B)
 Monogr. Anonac. 126 [Aug.-Nov. 1817] (Dunal 1817). — Cananga ouregou Aubl., Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 607 [Jun.-Dec. 1775] (Aublet 1775). — Uvaria ouregou (Aubl.) Raeusch., Nomencl. Bot. [Raeusch.], ed. 3: 160 (Raeuschel 1797), “Uregu”. — Uvaria monosperma Lam., Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 7: 596 [6 July 1806] (Lamarck 1806), nom. illeg. superfl. (based on Cananga ouregou).
 Guatteria podocarpa DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 127 [Aug.-Nov. 1817] (Candolle 1817).
 Unona crassipetala Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 101 [Aug.-Nov. 1817] (Dunal 1817). — Guatteria crassipetala (Dunal) DC. ex Lemée, Fl. Guyane Franç. 1: 607 (Lemée 1955). — Unona pachypetala Spreng., Syst. Veg. [Sprengel] 2: 637 [Jan.-May 1825] (Sprengel 1825), nom. illeg. superfl. (based on Unona crassipetala).
 Unona fuscata DC. in Dunal, Monogr. Anonac. 102 [Aug.-Nov. 1817] (Candolle 1817).
 Guatteria podocarpa var. oligocarpa DC., Syst. Nat. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 503 [“1818” publ. 1-15 Nov. 1817] (Candolle 1817).
 Guatteria podocarpa var. polycarpa DC., Syst. Nat. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 503 [“1818” publ. 1-15 Nov. 1817] (Candolle 1817).
 Guatteria ouregou var. latifolia Sagot, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 6, 11: 138 (Sagot 1881).
 NOTES. — Known only from French Guiana. Sagot s.n. (P00115911]) has been suggested as a possible isotype of G. podocarpa var. oligocarpa by U. Scharf (annotation dated 2008), but this is unrealistic since this collection dates from 1859. Dunal (1817: 127) explicitly ascribed the name and description of G. podocarpa to “DC. Syst. univ. ined.” See above note for Annona exsucca.
 VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: kigiksau, kiriksau • Ka: ouregou (fide Aublet 1775) • Wp: ɨwi.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 81 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: Unknown coll.s.n. (original material of Unona crassipetala: G-DC [G00201449]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 12 trees in 9 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 34.4 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 374, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Controlled engineering of spin polarized transport properties in a zigzag graphene nanojunction
Creators: name: Ganguly, Sudin
name: Basu, Saurabh
name: Maiti, Santanu K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a novel way to manipulate the spin polarized transmission in a two terminal zigzag graphene nanoribbon in presence of Rashba spin-orbit (SO) interaction with circular shaped cavity engraved into it. A usual technique to control the spin polarized transport behaviour of a nanoribbon can be achieved by tuning the strength of the SO coupling, while we show that an efficient engineering of the spin polarized transport properties can also be done via cavities of different radii engraved in the nanoribbon. Simplicity of the technique in creating such cavities in the experiments renders an additional handle to explore transport properties as a function of the location of the cavity in the nanoribbon. Further, a systematic assessment of the interplay of the Rashba interaction and the dimensions of the nanoribbon is presented. These results should provide useful input to the spintronic behaviour of such devices. In addition to the spin polarization, we have also included an interesting discussion on the charge transmission properties of the nanoribbon, where, in absence of any SO interaction a metal-insulator transition induced by the presence of a cavity is observed.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures (Accepted in Europhysics Letters)
Additional file 1 of The rising tide of dementia deaths: triangulation of data from three routine data sources using the Clinical Practice Research Datalink
Creators: name: Ahmad, Shaleen
name: Carey, Iain M
name: Harris, Tess
name: Cook, Derek G
name: DeWilde, Stephen
name: Strachan, David P
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Polaron mobility in the "beyond quasiparticles" regime
Creators: name: Mishchenko, Andrey S.
name: Pollet, Lode
name: Prokof'ev, Nikolay V.
name: Kumar, Abhishek
name: Maslov, Dmitrii L.
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a number of physical situations, from polarons to Dirac liquids and to non-Fermi liquids, one encounters the "beyond quasiparticles" regime, in which the inelastic scattering rate exceeds the thermal energy of quasiparticles. Transport in this regime cannot be described by the kinetic equation. We employ the Diagrammatic Monte Carlo method to study the mobility of a Fröhlich polaron in this regime and discover a number of non-perturbative effects: a strong violation of the Mott-Ioffe-Regel criterion at intermediate and strong couplings, a mobility minimum at $T \sim Ω$ in the strong-coupling limit ($Ω$ is the optical mode frequency), a substantial delay in the onset of an exponential dependence of the mobility for $T
description: 5 pages, 4 figures+supplemental material
MOESM1 of TRIal to slow the Progression Of Diabetes (TRIPOD): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial using wireless technology and incentives
Creators: name: Lim, Robyn
name: Gardner, Daphne
name: Bee, Yong
name: Cheung, Yin
name: Bairavi, Joann
name: Gandhi, Mihir
name: Goh, Su-Yen
name: Ho, Emily
name: Lin, Xinyi
name: Tan, Ngiap
name: Tay, Tunn
name: Finkelstein, Eric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist.
Additional file 2 of Protocol for a cohort study of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the rate and incidence of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Creators: name: Tjelmeland, Ingvild B. M.
name: Wnent, Jan
name: Masterson, Siobhan
name: Kramer-Johansen, Jo
name: Gräsner, Jan-Thorsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Preparation of data and statistical analysis of data for the COVID-19 bystander rate project.
Signatures of the excitonic memory effects in four-wave mixing processes in cavity polaritons
Creators: name: Svirko, Yu. P.
name: Kuwata-Gonokami, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the signatures of the exciton correlation effects with finite memory time in frequency domain degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) in semiconductor microcavity. By utilizing the polarization selection rules, we discriminate instantaneous, mean field interactions between excitons with the same spins, long-living correlation due to the formation of biexciton state by excitons with opposite spins, and short-memory correlation effects in the continuum of unbound two-exciton states. The DFWM spectra give us the relative contributions of these effects and the upper limit for the time of the exciton-exciton correlation in the unbound two-exciton continuum. The obtained results reveal the basis of the cavity polariton scattering model for the DFWM processes in high-Q GaAs microcavity.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 8: of An alarmingly high nasal carriage rate of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F non-susceptible to multiple beta-lactam antimicrobials among Vietnamese children
Creators: name: Nguyen, Hien
name: Fujii, Hiroshi
name: Vu, Huong
name: Parry, Christopher
name: Dang, Anh
name: Koya Ariyoshi
name: Lay-Myint Yoshida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S5. Macrolide Resistance Genes. (DOCX 15 kb)
Pseudoxandra undefined-a
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliales
Annonaceae
Pseudoxandra
Pseudoxandra undefined-A

description: [75] Pseudoxandra sp. A
 NOTE. — This species looks like P. lucida R.E.Fr.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 2 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: D. Sabatier & M.-F. Prévost 3161 (CAY [CAY029984]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 3 trees in 2 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 24.6 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 377, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
The implied longevity curve: How long does the market think you are going to live?
Creators: name: Milevsky, Moshe A.
name: Salisbury, Thomas S.
name: Chigodaev, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We use life annuity prices to extract information about human longevity using a framework that links the term structure of mortality and interest rates. We invert the model and perform nonlinear least squares to obtain implied longevity forecasts. Methodologically, we assume a Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) model for the underlying yield curve, and for mortality, a Gompertz-Makeham (GM) law that varies with the year of annuity purchase. Our main result is that over the last decade markets implied an improvement in longevity of of 6-7 weeks per year for males and 1-3 weeks for females. In the year 2004 market prices implied a $40.1\%$ probability of survival to the age 90 for a 75-year old male ($51.2\%$ for a female) annuitant. By the year 2013 the implied survival probability had increased to $46.1\%$ (and $53.1\%$). The corresponding implied life expectancy has increased (at the age of 75) from 13.09 years for males (15.08 years for females) to 14.28 years (and 15.61 years.) Although these values are implied directly from markets, they are consistent with demographic projections. Similar to implied volatility in option pricing, we believe that our implied survival probabilities (ISP) and implied life expectancy (ILE) are relevant for the financial management of assets post-retirement and very important for the optimal timing and allocation to annuities; procrastinators are swimming against an uncertain but rather strong longevity trend.
Additional file 7: of An alarmingly high nasal carriage rate of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F non-susceptible to multiple beta-lactam antimicrobials among Vietnamese children
Creators: name: Nguyen, Hien
name: Fujii, Hiroshi
name: Vu, Huong
name: Parry, Christopher
name: Dang, Anh
name: Koya Ariyoshi
name: Lay-Myint Yoshida
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S4. pbp Genotypes. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 1 of Protocol for a cohort study of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the rate and incidence of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Creators: name: Tjelmeland, Ingvild B. M.
name: Wnent, Jan
name: Masterson, Siobhan
name: Kramer-Johansen, Jo
name: Gräsner, Jan-Thorsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Memorandum of understanding.
A simple atomic beam oven with a metal thermal break
Creators: name: Vishwakarma, Chetan
name: Mangaonkar, Jay
name: Patel, Kushal
name: Verma, Gunjan
name: Sarkar, Sumit
name: Rapol, Umakant D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the design and construction of a simple, easy to machine high-temperature oven for generating an atomic beam in laser cooling experiments. This design eliminates the problem of thermal isolation of the oven region from the rest of the vacuum system without using a glass or ceramic thermal break. This design simplifies the construction and operation of high-temperature ovens for elements having low vapor pressure. We demonstrate the functionality of such a source for Strontium (Sr) atoms. We generate a high flux of Sr atoms for use in laser cooling and trapping experiments. The optimization of the design of the metal thermal break is done using a finite element analysis.
description: 5 pages,6 figures
Perturbative QCD Approach to Multiparticle Production
Creators: name: Khoze, V. A.
name: Ochs, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review we discuss the analytical perturbative approach, based on perturbative QCD and Local Parton Hadron Duality (LPHD), and its application to multiparticle production in jets in the semisoft region. Analytical formulae are presented for various observables within the accuracy of the Modified Leading Logarithmic Approximation (MLLA), i.e. with terms of relative order $\sqrt{α_s}$ taken into account systematically, and in some cases with even higher accuracy. These predictions are confronted with existing experimental data. Many details of the perturbative approach to multiple hadroproduction have been consolidated in recent years, and the overall picture is remarkably healthy. The prospects of future studies of the semisoft jet physics are also discussed.
description: LaTex, 153 pages, 54 figures available from the authors; to be publ. by Int. Journal of Modern Physics A