cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Squalius lepidus subsp. anatolicus Bogutskaya 1997
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Squalius
Squalius lepidus
Squalius lepidus anatolicus bogutskaya, 1997

description: Squalius lepidus anatolicus Bogutskaya, 1997
Inland water: 34600-25 (7 spc.), 14.06.2006, Stream Sariöz at sakôy south about 4 km south of Sariköy, Konya, 37°44.908'N 31°46.818'E, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Resonant electron scattering and dielectronic recombination in two-center atomic systems
Creators: name: Eckey, A.
name: Jacob, A.
name: Voitkiv, A. B.
name: Müller, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron scattering and dielectronic recombination with an ion in the presence of a neighboring atom is studied. The incident electron is assumed to be captured by the ion, leading to resonant excitation of the atom which afterwards may stabilize either by electron re-emission or radiative decay. We show that the participation of the atom can strongly affect, both quantitatively and qualitatively, the corresponding processes of electron scattering and recombination. Various ion-atom systems and electronic transitions are considered. In particular we show that electron scattering under backward angles may be strongly enhanced and derive the scaling behavior of two-center dielectronic recombination with the principal quantum numbers of the participating atomic states.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Tinca tinca
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Tinca
Tinca tinca

description: Tinca tinca (Linnaeus, 1758)
Inland water: 30000-868 (1 spc.), 1974, Biiyükçekmece Lagoon, Istanbul, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Accretion of a satellite onto a spherical galaxy. II. Binary evolution and orbital decay
Creators: name: Colpi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical evolution of a satellite orbiting outside of a companion spherical galaxy. The satellite is subject to a back-reaction force resulting from the density fluctuations excited in the primary stellar system. We evaluate this force using the linear response theory developed in Colpi and Pallavicini (1997). The force is computed in the reference frame comoving with the primary galaxy and is expanded in multipoles. To capture the relevant features of the physical process determining the evolution of the detached binary, we introduce in the Hamiltonian the harmonic potential as interaction potential among stars. The dynamics of the satellite is computed self-consistently. We determine the conditions for tidal capture of a satellite from an asymptotic free state. If the binary comes to existence as a bound pair, stability against orbital decay is lost near resonance. The time scale of binary coalescence is computed as a function of the eccentricity and mass ratio. In a comparison with Weinberg's perturbative technique we demonstrate that pinning the center of mass of the galaxy would induce a much larger torque on the satellite.
description: 13 pages, Tex,+ 10 .ps figures Submitted to The Astrophysical Journal
Swapping space for time: An alternative to time-domain interferometry
Creators: name: Czachor, Marek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Young's double-slit experiment requires two waves produced simultaneously at two different points in space. In quantum mechanics the waves correspond to a single quantum object, even as complex as a big molecule. An interference is present as long as one cannot tell for sure which slit is chosen by the object. The more we know about the path, the worse the interference. In the paper we show that quantum mechanics allows for a dual version of the phenomenon: self-interference of waves propagating through a single slit but at different moments of time. The effect occurs for time-independent Hamiltonians and thus should not be confused with Moshinsky-type time-domain interference, a consequence of active modulation of parameters of the system (oscillating mirrors, chopped beams, time-dependent apertures, moving gratings, etc.). The discussed phenomenon is counterintuitive even for those who are trained in quantum interferometry. For example, the more we know about the trajectory in space, the better the interference. Exactly solvable models lead to formulas deceptively similar to those from a Youngian analysis. There are reasons to believe that this new type of quantum interference was already observed in atomic interferometry almost three decades ago, but was misinterpreted and thus rejected as an artifact of unknown origin.
description: in v3 the title is more adequate; minor typos corrected
Multi-word Tokenization for Sequence Compression
Creators: name: Gee, Leonidas
name: Rigutini, Leonardo
name: Ernandes, Marco
name: Zugarini, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large Language Models have proven highly successful at modelling a variety of tasks. However, this comes at a steep computational cost that hinders wider industrial uptake. In this paper, we present MWT: a Multi-Word Tokenizer that goes beyond word boundaries by representing frequent multi-word expressions as single tokens. MWTs produce a more compact and efficient tokenization that yields two benefits: (1) Increase in performance due to a greater coverage of input data given a fixed sequence length budget; (2) Faster and lighter inference due to the ability to reduce the sequence length with negligible drops in performance. Our results show that MWT is more robust across shorter sequence lengths, thus allowing for major speedups via early sequence truncation.
description: The 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2023)
Solar wind dynamics around a comet - A 2D semi-analytical kinetic model
Creators: name: Behar, E.
name: Tabone, B.
name: Saillenfest, M.
name: Henri, P.
name: Deca, J.
name: Lindkvist, J.
name: Holmström, M.
name: Nilsson, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim at analytically modelling the solar wind proton trajectories during their interaction with a partially ionised cometary atmosphere, not in terms of bulk properties of the flow but in terms of single particle dynamics. We first derive a generalised gyromotion, in which the electric field is reduced to its motional component. Steady-state is assumed, and simplified models of the cometary density and of the electron fluid are used to express the force experienced by individual solar wind protons during the interaction. A three-dimensional (3D) analytical expression of the gyration of two interacting plasma beams is obtained. Applying it to a comet case, the force on protons is always perpendicular to their velocity and has an amplitude proportional to 1/r^2. The solar wind deflection is obtained at any point in space. The resulting picture presents a caustic of intersecting trajectories, and a circular region is found that is completely free of particles. The particles do not lose any kinetic energy and this absence of deceleration, together with the solar wind deflection pattern and the presence of a solar wind ion cavity, is in good agreement with the general results of the Rosetta mission. The qualitative match between the model and the in situ data highlights how dominant the motional electric field is throughout most of the interaction region for the solar wind proton dynamics. The model provides a simple general kinetic description of how momentum is transferred between these two collisionless plasmas. It also shows the potential of this semi-analytical model for a systematic quantitative comparison to the data.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Leveraging Static Analysis: An IDE for RTLola.
Creators: name: Finkbeiner, Bernd
name: Kohn, Florian
name: Schledjewski, Malte
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Runtime monitoring is an essential part of guaranteeing the safety of cyber-physical systems. Recently, runtime monitoring frameworks based on formal specification languages gained momentum. These languages provide valuable abstractions for specifying the behavior of a system. Yet, writing specifications remains challenging as, among other things, the specifier has to keep track of the timing behavior of streams. This paper presents the RTLola Playground, a browser-based development environment for the stream-based runtime monitoring framework RTLola. It features new methods to explore the static analysis results of RTLola, leveraging the advantages of such a formal language to support the developer in writing and understanding specifications. Specifications are executed locally in the browser, plotting the resulting stream values, allowing for intuitive testing. Step-wise execution based on user-provided system traces enables the debugging of identified errors.
Vimba vimba
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cyprinidae
Vimba
Vimba vimba

description: Vimba vimba (Linnaeus, 1758)
Inland water: 29000-835 (3 spc.), 21.01.1972, Küçiikçekmece Lagoon, Istanbul, N. Meriç; 29000-833 (2 spc.), August 1988, iznik Lake; 29000-834 (3 spc.), 01.10.1987, Iznik Lake; 29000-832 (4 spc.), 28.11.1971, Küçiikçek- Lagoon, Istanbul, N. Meriç.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Dileptons from P-Nucleus Collisions
Creators: name: Peng, Jen-Chieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various QCD tests using recent results from fixed-target dimuon production experiments at Fermilab are discussed. We emphasize that clear evidence for scaling-violation in the Drell-Yan process remains to be established. Further experimental and theoretical work are needed to understand the polarization of the Drell-Yan pairs. The nuclear medium effects for dilepton productions are also discussed. In particular, the energy-loss of partons traversing nuclear medium is deduced from the Drell-Yan nuclear dependence.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, Paper presented at the 11th International Light Cone Conference Workshop, June 21-25, 1999, Kyungju, Korea. Published in AIP Conference Proceedings 494 (1999)
En introduktion till simulering i kursen fysik 1a
Creators: name: Dahlström, Magnus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: programming, python, processing, physics, simulation, lesson

description: En beskrivning av hur simulering genom programmering kan implementeras i kursen fysik 1a för gymnasieelever år 1. Koderna som refereras som länkar i presentationen finns bifogade. Koden är skriven i Python med Processing för onlinemiljön trinket.io. Simuleringarna fokuserar på accelererad rörelse samt kraftpåverkan. Eleverna arbetade i huvudsak bra med uppgifterna och uppskattade det för dem annorlunda arbetssättet. Sammantaget blev dessa simuleringar en bra introduktion till simuleringar i fysikkontext.
description: Detta material producerades och testades under Introduktionskurs i fysiksimuleringar för lärare IFL 001 vid Lunds Universitet
Super D-string Action on $AdS_5 \times S^5$
Creators: name: Oda, Ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a supersymmetric and $κ$-symmetric D-string action on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ in supercoset construction. As in the previous work of the super D-string action in the flat background, the super D-string action on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ can be transformed to a form of the IIB Green-Schwarz superstring action with the $SL(2,Z)$ covariant tension on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ through a duality transformation. In order to understand a part of the duality transformation as SO(2) rotation of N=2 spinor coordinates, it seems to be necessary to fix the $κ$-symmetry in a gauge condition which simplifies the classical action. This is the article showing for the first time that there exists S-duality in type IIB superstring theory in a curved background whose validity has been conjectured in the past but not shown so far in an explicit way.
description: 12 pages, LaTex2e
Transition from Clumpy to Smooth Angular Diameter Distances
Creators: name: Linder, Eric V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Distance relations in a locally inhomogeneous universe are expected to behave like the Dyer-Roeder solution on small angular scales and the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker solution on large angular scales. Within a simple compact clump model the transition between these asymptotic behaviors is demonstrated and quantified. The redshift dependent transition scale is of order a few arcseconds; this implies it should have little influence on large angular scale cosmological tests such as the volume-redshift relation but possibly significant effects on arcsecond angular diameter measurements of radio galaxies and AGNs. For example, at $z=2$ on arcsecond scales a clumpy flat universe mimics the angular diameter distance of a smooth $Ω=0.27$ model.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, AAS LaTeX (aaspp4.sty), accepted by ApJ. Revised version contains additional text and figure on observational consequences for cosmological tests
Cobitis bilseli Battalgil 1942
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cobitidae
Cobitis
Cobitis bilseli

description: Cobitis bilseli Battalgil, 1942
Inland water: 8200-932 (7 spc.), 14.06.2006, Sariöz Stream, Beysehir, Konya, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Hadronic Two-Body Charmless B Decays
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Implications of recent CLEO measurements of hadronic charmless B decays are discussed.
description: 7 pages, invited talk presented at the Third International Conference on B Physics and CP Violation, Dec. 3-7, Taipei
Awareness of indications and procedural techniques of basic  life support and cardio-pulmonary and cerebral resuscitation  among undergraduate medical students and the possibility of  including the topic into the current existing curriculum
Creators: name: Sameer M Khan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Background: The future doctors are today's medical students. Being ready to perform emergency life-saving techniques like Cardiopulmonary and Cerebral Resuscitation (CPCR) whenever and whenever necessary is one of the most important abilities that students should acquire during their graduate training. The students are essential to the process of learning, developing, and ingraining the most useful clinical competence in CPCR.

Aim: The aims of the study are to assess undergraduate medical students' awareness of CPCR, to screen students' knowledge of precise, efficient CPCR procedural techniques; determining their interest in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) training programs; and instilling CPCR as an active component of clinical practice going forward.

Materials and Methods: The questionnaire comprised of three essential parts; first one dealing with general questions to know the importance of CPR in clinical practice, second one consisted of the main goal and accuracy of CPR intervention and the last segment comprised of questions targeting the indications, methods and effectiveness of CPR. The study consisted of year 2 to year 5 undergraduates. The components of awareness, indications and of CPCR were scored. Descriptive statistics and multiple response analyses were done by using SPSS software.

Results: The participants had good knowledge about the importance of CPCR in clinical practice and stand average in knowing its indications and effectiveness. Whereas, only 1.2% of them were completely aware about the universal compression ventilation ratio, and 20.4% were aware of the current order of CPCR being Compression, Airway and Breathing (CAB).

Conclusion: Although there is a decent level of CPCR awareness among the participants, CPCR skills must be learned through appropriate, approved training programs on a regular basis, and knowledge must be updated to reflect evolving CPCR trends. The pupils' overall impression was negative, and they lacked confidence in their ability to execute BLS/CPR. To increase the students' knowledge, CPR/BLS instruction and training must begin early in the curriculum. Their confidence would grow with more training.
HEAVY QUARK PHOTOPRODUCTION IN THE SEMIHARD APPROACH AT HERA AND BEYOND
Creators: name: Saleev, V. A.
name: Zotov, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Processes of heavy quark photoproduction at HERA energies and beyond are investigated using the semihard ($k_{\bot}$ factorization) approach. Virtuality and longitudinal polarization of gluons in the photon - gluon subprocess as well as the saturation effects in the gluon distribution function at small $x$ have been taken into account. The total cross sections, rapidity and $p_{\bot}$ distributions of the charm and beauty quark photoproduction have been calculated. The results are compared with ZEUS experimental data for charm photoproduction cross section.
description: LaTeX, 10 pages, 6 figs not included (available via mail on request)
Hopf Structure in Nambu-Lie n-Algebras
Creators: name: Santana, A. E.
name: Muradian, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a definition and study Hopf structures in ternary (and n-ary) Nambu-Lie algebra. The fundamental concepts of 3-coalgebra, 3-bialgebra and Hopf 3- algebra are introduced. Some examples of Hopf structures are analyzed.
description: LaTeX, 6 pages, no figures
Cobitis fahirae Erkakan, Atalay-Ekmekci & Nalbant 1998
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cobitidae
Cobitis
Cobitis fahirae

description: Cobitis fahirae Erkakan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998
Inland water: 35200-37 (30 spc.), 15.06.2006, Stream Melendiz below canyon at road from Nevsehir to Ihlara, Aksaray, 38°19.579'N 34°14.445'E, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Chiral Hybrid Bag Model with the Boson Field inside the Bag
Creators: name: Cherednikov, I.
name: Fedorov, S.
name: Khalili, M.
name: Sveshnikov, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three-phase version of the hybrid chiral bag model, containing the phase of asymptotic freedom, the hadronization phase as well as the intermediate phase of constituent quarks, is proposed. For this model the self-consistent solution, which takes into account the fermion vacuum polarization effects, is found in (1+1) D. Within this solution the total energy of the bag, including the one-loop contribution from the Dirac's sea, is studied as the function of the bag geometry under condition of nonvanishing boson condensate density in the interior region. The existence and uniqueness of the ground state bag configuration, which minimizes the total energy and contains all the three phases, are shown.
description: 17 text pages, 3 figures
Decays of unstable quantum systems
Creators: name: Anastopoulos, Charis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is a pedagogical yet critical introduction to the quantum description of unstable systems, mostly at the level of a graduate quantum mechanics course. Quantum decays appear in many different fields of physics, and their description beyond the exponential approximation is the source of technical and conceptual challenges. In this article, we present both general methods that can be adapted to a large class of problems, and specific elementary models to describe phenomena like photo-emission, beta emission and tunneling-induced decays. We pay particular attention to the emergence of exponential decay; we analyze the approximations that justify it, and we present criteria for its breakdown. We also present a detailed model for non-exponential decays due to resonance, and an elementary model describing decays in terms of particle-detection probabilities. We argue that the traditional methods for treating decays face significant problems outside the regime of exponential decay, and that the exploration of novel regimes of current interest requires new tools.
description: 49 pages, 5 figures. Some new material added in the revised version, to appear in IJTP
Strangeness in Compact Stars and Signal of Deconfinement
Creators: name: Glendenning, Norman K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase transitions in compact stars are discussed including hyperonization, deconfinement and crystalline phases. Reasons why kaon condensation is unlikely is reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on the evolution of internal structure with spin-down of pulsars. A signature of a first order phase transition in the timing structure of pulsars which is strong and easy to measure, is identified.
description: 17 pages, 15 figures, Latex. (Invited Talk at the International Symposium on ``Strangeness In Quark Matter 1997'', Thera (Santorini), Hellas, April 14-18, 1997, To be published in Journal of Physics G (Organizers: A Panagiotou and J. Madsen)
Cobitis puncticulata Erkakan, Atalay-Ekmekci & Nalbant 1998
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cobitidae
Cobitis
Cobitis puncticulata

description: Cobitis puncticulata Erkakan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998
Inland water: 27000-933 (13 spc.), 26.04.2006, Karadere Stream, Manyas, Balikesir, M. Ôzulug, C. Dalyan.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Cobitis simplicispina Hanko 1925
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cobitidae
Cobitis
Cobitis simplicispina

description: Cobitis simplicispina Hankó, 1925
Inland water: 35100-42 (12 spc.), 13.06.2006, Stream at Ortaköy north of Aksehir, Konya, 38°26.837'N 31°31.049'E, M. Ôzulug, J. Freyhof.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Rotational variation of the linear polarisation of the asteroid (3200) Phaethon as evidence for inhomogeneity in its surface properties
Creators: name: Borisov, G.
name: Devogèle, M.
name: Cellino, A.
name: Bagnulo, S.
name: Christou, A.
name: Bendjoya, Ph.
name: Rivet, J. -P.
name: Abe, L.
name: Vernet, D.
name: Donchev, Z.
name: Krugly, Yu.
name: Belskaya, I.
name: Bonev, T.
name: Steeghs, D.
name: Galloway, D.
name: Dhillon, V.
name: O'Brien, P.
name: Pollacco, D.
name: Poshyachinda, S.
name: Ramsay, G.
name: Thrane, E.
name: Ackley, K.
name: Rol, E.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Cutter, R.
name: Dyer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Asteroid (3200) Phaethon is a Near-Earth Apollo asteroid with an unusual orbit that brings it closer to the Sun than any other known asteroid. Its last close approach to the Earth was in mid-December 2017 and the next one will be on October 2026. Previous rotationally time-resolved spectroscopy of Phaethon showed that its spectral slope is slightly bluish, in agreement with its B/F taxonomic classification, but at some rotational phases, it changes to slightly reddish. Motivated by this result we performed time-resolved imaging polarimetry of Phaethon during its recent close approach to the Earth. Phaethon has a spin period of 3.604 hours and we found a variation of the linear polarisation with rotation. This seems to be a rare case in which such variation is unambiguously found, also a consequence of its fairly large amplitude. Combining this new information with the brightness and colour variation, as well as previously reported results from Arecibo radar observations, we conclude that there is no variation of the mineralogy across the surface of Phaeton. However, the observed change in the linear polarisation may be related to differences in the thickness of the surface regolith in different areas or local topographic features.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, MNRAS Letters
Relaxing b\to sγConstraints on the Supersymmetric Particle Mass Spectrum
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
name: Raidal, Martti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the radiative decay b \to s γin a supersymmetric extension of the standard model of particle interactions, where the $b$-quark mass is entirely radiative in origin. This is accomplished by the presence of nonholomorphic soft supersymmetry breaking terms in the Lagrangian. As a result, the contributions to the b \to s γamplitude from the charged Higgs boson and the charginos/neutralinos are suppressed by 1/\tan^2βand {\cal O}(α/α_s) respectively, allowing these particles to be lighter than in the usual supersymmetric model. Their radiatively generated couplings differ from the usual tree-level ones and change the collider phenomenology drastically. We also study how this scenario may be embedded into a larger framework, such as supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification.
description: references added, version to be published in PLB
Assessing User Apprehensions About Mixed Reality Artifacts and Applications: The Mixed Reality Concerns (MRC) Questionnaire
Creators: name: Katins, Christopher
name: Woźniak, Paweł W.
name: Chen, Aodi
name: Tumay, Ihsan
name: Le, Luu Viet Trinh
name: Uschold, John
name: Kosch, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Current research in Mixed Reality (MR) presents a wide range of novel use cases for blending virtual elements with the real world. This yet-to-be-ubiquitous technology challenges how users currently work and interact with digital content. While offering many potential advantages, MR technologies introduce new security, safety, and privacy challenges. Thus, it is relevant to understand users' apprehensions towards MR technologies, ranging from security concerns to social acceptance. To address this challenge, we present the Mixed Reality Concerns (MRC) Questionnaire, designed to assess users' concerns towards MR artifacts and applications systematically. The development followed a structured process considering previous work, expert interviews, iterative refinements, and confirmatory tests to analytically validate the questionnaire. The MRC Questionnaire offers a new method of assessing users' critical opinions to compare and assess novel MR artifacts and applications regarding security, privacy, social implications, and trust.
Cobitis vardarensis Karaman 1928
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Cobitidae
Cobitis
Cobitis vardarensis

description: Cobitis vardarensis Karaman, 1928
Inland water: 26700-837 (1 spc.), 06.10.1990, Samlar Dam Lake, Altinsehir, Istanbul, Okan Külköylüoglu.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00312
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00312, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Efficient coupling of light to graphene plasmons by compressing surface polaritons with tapered bulk materials
Creators: name: Nikitin, A. Y.
name: Alonso-Gonzalez, P.
name: Hillenbrand, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Graphene plasmons promise exciting nanophotonic and optoelectronic applications. Owing to their extremely short wavelengths, however, the efficient coupling of photons to graphene plasmons - critical for the development of future devices - can be challenging. Here, we propose and numerically demonstrate coupling between infrared photons and graphene plasmons by the compression of surface polaritons on tapered bulk slabs of both polar and doped- semiconductor materials. Propagation of the surface phonon polaritons (in SiC) and surface plasmon polaritons (in n-GaAs) along the tapered slabs compresses the polariton wavelengths from several micrometers to around 200 nm, which perfectly matches the wavelengths of graphene plasmons. The proposed coupling device allows for a 25% conversion of the incident photon energy into graphene plasmons and, therefore, could become an efficient route towards graphene plasmon circuitry.
description: This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Nano Letters, copyright American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher http://pubs.acs.org/
Saturation of counterterms by resonances in $K \to πe^{+} e^{-}$ decays
Creators: name: Fajfer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decays $K^{+} \rightarrow π^{+} e^{+} e^{-}$, $K_{S} \rightarrow π^{0} e^{+} e^{-}$ and $K_{L} \rightarrow π^{0} e^{+} e^{-}$ are reinvestigated within the framework of chiral perturbation theory. The counterterms induced by strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions are determined assuming the resonance exchange. The weak deformation model, the factorization model and the large $N_{c}$ limit are used to create a weak Lagrangian. It is found that the results of the first two approaches depend on the $H_{1}$ coupling, defined in the effective chiral Lagrangian of the ${\it O} (p^{4})$ order. The set of parameters used in the extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model can accommodete $K^{+} \rightarrow π^{+} e^{+} e^{-}$ decay rate within the factorization approach. The CP violating $K_{L} \rightarrow π^{0} e^{+} e^{-}$ decay rate is discussed.
description: 24 pages, LaTeX
Lung ultrasound surface wave elastography for assessing instititial lung disease
Creators: name: Zhang, Xiaoming
name: Zhou, Boran
name: Osborn, Thomas
name: Bartholmai, Brian
name: Kalra, Sanjay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lung ultrasound surface wave elastography (LUSWE) is a novel noninvasive technique for measuring superficial lung tissue stiffness.The purpose of this study was to translate LUSWE for assessing patients with interstitial lung disease (ILD) and various connective diseases including systemic sclerosis (SSc).In this study, LUSWE was used to measure the surface wave speed of lung at 100 Hz, 150 Hz and 200 Hz through six intercostal lung spaces for 91 patients with ILD and 30 healthy control subjects. In addition, skin viscoelasticity was measured at both forearms and upper arms for patients and controls. The surface wave speeds of patients' lungs were significantly higher than those of control subjects for the six intercostal spaces and the three excitation frequencies. Patient skin elasticity and viscosity were significantly higher than those of control subjects for the four locations on the arm. In dividing ILD patients into two groups, ILD patients with SSc and ILD patients without SSc, significant differences between each patient group with the control group were found for both the lung and skin.No significant differences were found between the two patients group, although there were some differences at a few locations and at 100 Hz. LUSWE may be useful for assessing ILD and SSc and screening early stage patients.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
User Driven Functionality Deletion for Mobile Apps
Creators: name: Nayebi, Maleknaz
name: Kuznetsov, Konstantin
name: Zeller, Andreas
name: Ruhe, Guenther
Publisher: name: CISPA
Year: 2024

description: Evolving software with an increasing number of features is harder to understand and thus harder to use. Software release planning has been concerned with planning these additions. Moreover, software of increasing size takes more effort to be maintained. In the domain of mobile apps, too much functionality can easily impact usability, maintainability, and resource consumption. Hence, it is important to understand the extent to which the law of continuous growth applies to mobile apps. Previous work showed that the deletion of functionality is common and sometimes driven by user reviews. However, it is not known if these deletions are visible or important to the app users. In this study, we performed a survey study with 297 mobile app users to understand the significance of functionality deletion for them. Our results showed that for the majority of users, the deletion of features corresponds with negative sentiments and change in usage and even churn. Motivated by these preliminary results, we propose RADIATION to input user reviews and recommend if any functionality should be deleted from an app's User Interface (UI). We evaluate RADIATION using historical data and surveying developers' opinions. From the analysis of 190,062 reviews from 115 randomly selected apps, we show that RADIATION can recommend functionality deletion with an average F-Score of 74% and if sufficiently many negative user reviews suggest so.
Production of Scalar Higgs and Pseudoscalar Higgs in Multi-Higgs Doublet Models at $γγ$ Colliders
Creators: name: Asakawa, Eri
name: Kamoshita, Jun-ichi
name: Sugamoto, Akio
name: Watanabe, Isamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the effects of heavy CP-even (H) and CP-odd (A) Higgs bosons on the production cross section of the process $γγ$ $\to t\bar{t}$ at the energy around the mass poles of the Higgs bosons. It is found that the interference between H and A with the small mass gap, as well as the ones between Higgs bosons and the continuum, contributes to the cross section, if the photon beams are polarized and if we observe the helicity of the top quarks. It is demonstrated in the framework of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model that the H and A contributions can be sizable at future $γγ$ colliders for small value of $\tanβ$. The methods to measure the CP-parity of the Higgs boson are also presented. The statistical significances of detecting the Higgs signals and measuring the Higgs CP-parity are evaluated.
description: 23 pages, LATEX file with 8 PS figures, to be published in Eur.Phys.J.C
Ward Identities and Anomalies in Pure W_4 Gravity
Creators: name: Watts, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: W_4 gravity is treated algebraically, represented by a set of transformations on classical fields. The Ward identities of the theory are determined by requiring the algebra to close. The general forms for the anomalies are found by looking for solutions to the Wess-Zumino consistency conditions, and some specific cases are considered.
description: 19 pages (in A4), LaTeX, uses amssymb.sty Some notation changes, references added and expanded explanations
Effects of magnetic fields on radiatively overstable shock waves
Creators: name: Kimoto, Paul A.
name: Chernoff, David F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss high-resolution simulations of one-dimensional, plane-parallel shock waves with mean speeds between 150 and 240 km/s propagating into gas with Alfven velocities up to 40 km/s and outline the conditions under which these radiative shocks experience an oscillatory instability in the cooling length, shock velocity, and position of the shock front. We investigate two forms of postshock cooling: a truncated single power law and a more realistic piecewise power law. The degree of nonlinearity of the instability depends strongly on the cooling power law and the Alfven Mach number: for power-law indices α< 0 typical magnetic field strengths may be insufficient either to stabilize the fundamental oscillatory mode or to prevent the oscillations from reaching nonlinear amplitudes.
description: 11 text pages, LaTeX/AASTeX (aaspp4); 5 figures; accepted by ApJ
Gravitational waves from glitch-induced f-mode oscillations in quark and neutron stars
Creators: name: Wilson, Oliver H.
name: Ho, Wynn C. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Matter in compact stars is dense enough that transient events within the star could have sufficiently high energies to produce detectable gravitational waves (GWs). These GWs could be used to constrain the equation of state (EoS) for matter in the star and could reveal that there is more than one type of EoS at play in the population, implying that multiple types of compact stars exist. One of these types could be quark stars, composed almost entirely of stable quark matter, and observing GWs is a way to test for the strange matter EoS. Here we explore the possibility that, if fundamental (f-) mode oscillations in pulsars are induced by a pulsar glitch, then these oscillations might produce detectable GWs. We use the existing population of pulsars and their glitches, as well as a much larger synthesized population, along with 15 EoSs (8 for neutron stars and 7 for quark stars) to generate frequencies, damping times, and GW strengths for each. We find that of the EoSs examined, all quark star EoSs produce narrower distributions of f-mode frequency than neutron star EoSs. This result, along with other elements of the data, could be used to differentiate between GWs (or other signals from f-modes) originating from neutron stars and quark stars and thus could confirm the existence of quark stars. We also find that GW astronomy is a potentially viable method for detecting a larger population of pulsars which are not observable electromagnetically and that future GW observatories have the possibility to greatly expand this capability.
description: 12 pages, 16 figures; accepted for publication in Physical Review D
$e^{+}e^{-}\to Z^0Z^0\to b\bar{b}c\bar{c}$ events as model independent probe of colour reconnection effects
Creators: name: Li, Shi-yuan
name: Si, Zong-guo
name: Xie, Qu-bing
name: Wang, Qun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the basic properties of QCD, colour reconnection effects can occur in hadronic processes at high energies. The comparison of $e^{+}e^{-}\to Z^0Z^0\to q\bar{q}q'\bar{q'}$ events with the superposition of $Z^0\to q\bar{q}$ and $Z^0\to q'\bar{q'}$ events from LEP1 would provide an unambiguous model-independent probe. We show that at LEP2 energy, the background processes are negligible if we select only $e^{+}e^{-}\to Z^0Z^0\to b \bar{b}c\bar{c}$ events, and limit the measurements in the phase space of on-shell $Z^0Z^0$ events.
description: 16 pages, 3 ps figures, Latex format
Nemacheilus angorae Steindachner 1897
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Nemacheilidae
Nemacheilus
Nemacheilus angorae

description: Nemacheilus angorae Steindachner, 1897
Inland water: 29200-838 (5 spa), 12.12.1990, Fountain of Duger Village, Burdur.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Schistura namiri
Creators: name: Nurettin Meriç
name: Lütfiye Eryilmaz
name: Müfit Özulug
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Cypriniformes
Nemacheilidae
Schistura
Schistura namiri

description: Schistura namiri (Krupp & Schneider, 1991)
Inland water: 29600-630 (2 spc.), 07.03.2001, Asi River, Kumlu, Hatay, C. Dalyan.
description: Published as part of Nurettin Meriç, Lütfiye Eryilmaz & Müfit Özulug, 2007, A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum., pp. 29-54 in Zootaxa 1472 on page 29
Collective Study of Polar Crown Filaments in the Past Four Solar Cycles
Creators: name: Xu, Yan
name: Potzi, Werner
name: Zhang, Hewei
name: Huang, Nengyi
name: Jing, Ju
name: Wang, Haimin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polar Crown Filaments (PCFs) form above the magnetic polarity inversion line, which separates the unipolar polar fields and the nearest dispersed fields from trailing part of active regions with opposite polarity. The statistical properties of PCFs are correlated with the solar cycle. Therefore, study of PCFs plays an important role in understanding the variation of solar cycle, especially the prolonged cycle 23 and the current "abnormal" solar cycle 24. In this study, we investigate PCFs using full disk Hα data from 1973 to early 2018, recorded by Kanzelhohe Solar Observatory (KSO) and Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO), in digital form from 1997 to 2018 and in 35 mm film (digitized) from 1973 to 1996. PCFs are identified manually because their segmented shape and close-to-limb location were not handled well by automatical detections in several previous studies. Our results show that the PCFs start to move poleward at the beginning of each solar cycle. When the PCFs approach to the maximum latitude, the polar field strength reduces to zero followed by a reversal. The migration rates are about 0.4 to 0.7 degree per Carrington rotation, with clear N-S asymmetric pattern. In cycles 21 and 23, the PCFs in the northern hemisphere migrate faster than those in the southern hemisphere. However, in the "abnormal" cycle 24, the southern PCFs migrate faster, which is consistent with other observations of magnetic fields and radio emission. In addition, there are more days in cycle 23 and 24 without PCFs than in the previous cycles.
title: 01_1448
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/