cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Bcic 2015 - Biocomposites In Construction Conference Proceedings
Creators: name: Hayton, Ian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biocomposites, construction sector

description: As the world population increases and develops, pressure on resources required for development becomes more acute. This necessitates improved management of the world’s finite resources and improved techniques for processing these resources. This requirement for a more sustainable outlook is pertinent across numerous industrial sectors of which the construction sector is particularly significant since the industry is dependent on many finite resources. In many cases, the use of biobased materials can help contribute to a more sustainable construction sector - but often this is only true if the produced materials can function as required. Biocomposites materials – with beneficial properties of different materials used in the composite but the benefits of a biobased material - can often provide a beneficial solution

The 2-day Biocomposites in Construction Conference (www.BCIC2015.com), which took place at the Society of Chemical Industry in London UK on May 21st and 22nd 2015, highlighted the recent progress, challenges and opportunities associated with use of biocomposites in the construction sector. With both industry experts and researchers presenting, the conference showcased recent development whilst providing a forum for discussion and thus contributing to further future development.
Additional file 8 of Chromatin accessibility differences between alpha, beta, and delta cells identifies common and cell type-specific enhancers
Creators: name: Mawla, Alex M.
name: van der Meulen, Talitha
name: Huising, Mark O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Supplemental Figure 4. Evaluating KEGG and gene network enrichment (Alpha versus Beta).
FOC_Droop control strategy for PMSM fed paralleled multi-inverter power systems oriented to aeronautical applications
Creators: name: Perez Mayo, Alvaro
name: Saenz-Aguirre, Aitor
name: Martin, Fernando
name: Vadillo, Javier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FOC, PMSM, Multi‐Inverter System, Droop, Parallelization

description: Description of ETSIN CLEANSky2 project and related paper summary
How Internal Hierarchy Of Fibre Wall Determines The Energy Required To Disintegrate Cellulose Fibres Into Cellulose Nanofibres
Creators: name: Tejado, Alvaro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Cellulose nanofibres, NFC

description: Cellulose nanofibres (NFC) are held together through extensive H-bonding between OH groups, a type of force that becomes very strong at short distances. The energy required to separate them can be brought to almost zero, by introducing negative charges onto their surfaces (OH→COO-). However, NFC are also shown to be physically entangled to some extent, as there is always a remaining fibre Wall resistance to be disintegrated that necessarily has to be overcome mechanically.
title: Τεχνολογίες γεωλογικής αποθήκευσης διοξειδίου του άνθρακα και εφαρμογές τους σε διυλιστήριο

Creators: name: Δοβελος Ελευθεριος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2022

description: Το αντικείμενο αυτής της διπλωματικής εργασίας είναι η δέσμευση, μεταφορά και αποθήκευση διοξειδίου του άνθρακα (CO2) σε εξαντλημένους ταμιευτήρες πετρελαίου ή φυσικού αερίου από μεγάλες πηγές παραγωγής CO2 όπως είναι τα διυλιστήρια.
Η διαδικασία αυτή τεχνολογιών ονομάζεται Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS) και στοχεύει στη μείωση των εκπομπών CO2 στην ατμόσφαιρα. Αποτελεί μια άμεση λύση για την μείωση των εκπομπών CO2 στην ατμόσφαιρα που από την εποχή της βιομηχανικής επανάστασης έχει παρουσιάσει ραγδαία αύξηση. Είναι μια αποδεδειγμένη τεχνολογία καταπολέμησης της ενίσχυσης του φαινομένου του θερμοκηπίου από ανθρώπινες δραστηριότητες και εφαρμόζεται ήδη με επιτυχία σε διάφορα μέρη του κόσμου εδώ και αρκετά χρόνια.
Στο πρώτο κεφάλαιο «Εισαγωγή» περιγράφεται το φαινόμενο της κλιματικής αλλαγής, οι αιτίες πρόκλησης του αλλά και οι επιπτώσεις στον άνθρωπο. Γίνεται αναφορά στο φαινόμενο του θερμοκηπίου και στα παραγόμενα αέρια που το προκαλούν όπως επίσης δίνονται και γενικές πληροφορίες για τους διάφορους τρόπους δέσμευσης CO2 από μεγάλες πηγές όπως είναι τα διυλιστήρια.
Στο δεύτερο κεφάλαιο «Οι εκπομπές CO2 στο διυλιστήριο» παρουσιάζονται αναλυτικά, οι πηγές που εκπέμπουν το περισσότερο CO2 σε ένα διυλιστήριο, οι τεχνικές δέσμευσης που προτείνονται και τα κόστη δέσμευσης. Επιπλέον, γίνεται αναφορά στις πιθανές θέσεις αποθήκευσης του CO2 συναρτήσει της απόστασης από τα διυλιστήρια.
Στο τρίτο κεφάλαιο «Αποθήκευση CO2» παρουσιάζονται τα γεωλογικά και γεωγραφικά χαρακτηριστικά των υποψήφιων περιοχών υπόγειας αποθήκευσης.
Στο τέταρτο κεφάλαιο «Περιοχή μελέτης και υπολογισμοί» μελετώνται τα τεχνικά χαρακτηριστικά της γεώτρησης εισπίεσης CO2 και η γεωλογία της περιοχής εισπίεσης.
Στο πέμπτο και τελευταίο κεφάλαιο «Σύνοψη και συμπεράσματα» παρουσιάζεται μια σύνοψη των θεμάτων που αναλύθηκαν όπως και τα συμπεράσματα της διπλωματικής εργασίας.
Particle Identification in the ALICE Experiment
Creators: name: Kalweit, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The particle identification capabilities of the ALICE experiment are unique among the four major LHC experiments. The working principles and excellent performance of the central barrel detectors in a high-multiplicity environment are presented as well as two physics examples: the extraction of transverse momentum spectra of charged pions, kaons, protons, and the observation of the anti-4He-nucleus.
description: Quark Matter 2011 Proceedings
Effect of Compilation Between Two Types of Inorganic Flame Retardants on Thermal Resistance for Advanced Composite Material at Elevated Temperatures
Creators: name: I.Al-Mosawi, Ali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: In the present study , the compilation between two types of inorganic flame retardants zinc borate and antimony trioxide and study the effect of this compilation on thermal resistance at elevated temperatures for advanced composite material consist from unsaturated polyester resin and glass fibers, where the thermal erosion test at (2000°C) and (3000°C) was done respectively . The manufacturing method of flame retardants layer which consists zinc borate and antimony trioxide was expressed as a thickness of coating layer (2mm) , paste on composite material which acts as a paste and hold material to the flame retardants layer . The result obtained from thermal erosion test show the efficiency of compilation between these materials at high temperature which increased the using ranges of composite materials .
Effect of plasticizer percentage on thermal properties of plasticised PVC
Creators: name: I.Al-Mosawi, Ali
name: Marossy, Kálmán
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: The effect of DOP plasticizer percentage on limiting oxygen index and thermal stability of plasticised PVC was investigated in this paper. DOP was added PVC with various quantities. LOI and thermal stability instruments used for estimating LOI and thermal stability of plasticised PVC as a function to DOP percentage. The results showed that the thermal stability of plasticised PVC was improved by increasing DOP percentage, but in the same time has a reverse behavior where the LOI decreases as the DOP percentage increases.
Pseudo-topological transitions in 2D gravity models coupled to massless scalar fields
Creators: name: Ambjorn, J.
name: Goerlich, A. T.
name: Jurkiewicz, J.
name: Zhang, H. -G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the geometries generated by two-dimensional causal dynamical triangulations (CDT) coupled to $d$ massless scalar fields. Using methods similar to those used to study four-dimensional CDT we show that there exists a $c=1$ "barrier", analogous to the $c=1$ barrier encountered in non-critical string theory, only the CDT transition is easier to be detected numerically. For $d\leq 1$ we observe time-translation invariance and geometries entirely governed by quantum fluctuations around the uniform toroidal topology put in by hand. For $d>1$ the effective average geometry is no longer toroidal but "semiclassical" and spherical with Hausdorff dimension $d_H = 3$. In the $d>1$ sector we study the time dependence of the semiclassical spatial volume distribution and show that the observed behavior is described an effective mini-superspace action analogous to the actions found in the de Sitter phase of three- and four-dimensional pure CDT simulations and in the three-dimensional CDT-like Hořava-Lifshitz models.
description: 19 pages, many figures
Robust Soldier Crab Ball Gate
Creators: name: Gunji, Yukio-Pegio
name: Nishiyama, Yuta
name: Adamatzky, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Soldier crabs Mictyris guinotae exhibit pronounced swarming behaviour. The swarms of the crabs tolerant of perturbations. In computer models and laboratory experiments we demonstrate that swarms of soldier crabs can implement logical gates when placed in a geometrically constrained environment.
Additional file 13 of Chromatin accessibility differences between alpha, beta, and delta cells identifies common and cell type-specific enhancers
Creators: name: Mawla, Alex M.
name: van der Meulen, Talitha
name: Huising, Mark O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 13: Supplemental Figure 9. Further illustration of enhancer calls.
Offenheit Als Prinzip: Die Dateninfrastruktur Der Slub Dresden
Creators: name: Mittelbach, Jens
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Open Data
Open Source
Data Management
Data Presentation
Resource Discovery
Library Management

description: 2010 stellte die SLUB Dresden ihren Katalog katalog.slub-dresden.de von einem traditionellen OPAC auf eine kommerzielle Discovery-Lösung um. Von Beginn an wurde daran gearbeitet, die Katalogseiten als integralen Bestandteil des Webauftritts der Bibliothek www.slub-dresden.de zu gestalten. Das bedeutete von vornherein: Keine Out-of-the-box-Lösung, auch wenn die Anpassung an die lokalen Bedürfnisse wesentlich mehr erforderte als die Änderung einiger CSS-Dateien. Spätestens seit der Entwicklung der multilingualen semantischen Suche SLUBsemantics www.slub-dresden.de/slubsemantics wurde jedoch klar, dass proprietäre Lösungen jedem Versuch der Modifikation erhebliche Barrieren entgegenstellen und dass die durch das (rechtlich problematische) Reverse Engineering und durch die Programmierung von Workarounds in Anspruch genommen Ressourcen u.U. jene Kapazitäten in den Schatten stellen können, die für die (Weiter-) Entwicklung von quelloffenen Lösungen benötigt würden. Aber nicht nur die Gestaltung von GUIs und die Programmierung von Funktionen sind in nicht-offenen Architekturen schwierig, auch der Bereitstellung von Inhalten sind hier enge Grenzen gesetzt. Nicht zuletzt der Wunsch nach der Offenstellung möglichst aller Daten – von den bibliographischen Daten auch auf Artikelebene über die Objektdaten bis hin zu den Nutzungsdaten – hat die SLUB Dresden zu der Entscheidung geführt, eine Open-Source-Datenmanagement-Plattform D:SWARM www.dswarm.org als Herzstück ihrer Dateninfrastruktur zu entwickeln. Basierend auf Linked-Data-Technologien ist D:SWARM dazu geeignet, eine Offenheits-Offensive einzuleiten. Entsprechend dieses Offenheits-Ansatzes ist die SLUB Dresden seit 2014 in enger Kooperation mit der UB Leipzig an der Schaffung eines offenen Katalog-Frontends und eines offenen Artikel-Indexes beteiligt. Letzterer ist in der SLUB als Ersatz eines kommerziellen Indexes bereits seit einiger Zeit im operativen Einsatz. Die Beta-Version eines Kataloges, dessen wesentliches Merkmal ein integrierter Suchraum für sämtliche Datenquellen ist, kann unter katalogbeta.slub-dresden.de begutachtet werden. In diesem Vortrag wird die grundsätzliche Architektur der SLUB-Dateninfrastruktur vorgestellt und die Entwicklungsperspektiven auch in Bezug auf Linked Open Data werden erörtert.
description: {"references": ["Schonfeld, Roger C. \u201eMeeting Researchers Where They Start: Streamlining Access to Scholarly Resources\u201c. Ithaka S+R, 26. M\u00e4rz 2015. http://www.sr.ithaka.org/publications/meeting-researchers-where-they-start-streamlining-access-to-scholarly-resources/."]}
Hochschulen und Forshungsinstitute
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 25 Nr. 8 (1972): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Using automated acoustic analysis to explore the link between planning and articulation in second language speech production
Creators: name: Goldrick, Matthew
name: Shrem, Yosi
name: Kilbourn-Ceron, Oriana
name: Baus, Cristina
name: Keshet, Joseph
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Speakers learning a second language show systematic differences from native speakers in the retrieval, planning, and articulation of speech. A key challenge in examining the interrelationship between these differences at various stages of production is the need for manual annotation of fine-grained properties of speech. We introduce a new method for automatically analysing voice onset time (VOT), a key phonetic feature indexing differences in sound systems cross-linguistically. In contrast to previous approaches, our method allows reliable measurement of prevoicing, a dimension of VOT variation used by many languages. Analysis of VOTs, word durations, and reaction times from German-speaking learners of Spanish (Baus et al., 2013) suggest that while there are links between the factors impacting planning and articulation, these two processes also exhibit some degree of independence. We discuss the implications of these findings for theories of speech production and future research in bilingual language processing.
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 25 Nr. 8 (1972): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
TeV Scale Leptogenesis in B-L Model with Alternative Cosmologies
Creators: name: Abdallah, W.
name: Delepine, D.
name: Khalil, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In TeV scale B-L extension of the standard model with inverse seesaw, the Yukawa coupling of right-handed neutrinos can be of order one. This implies that the out of equilibrium condition for leptogenesis within standard cosmology is not satisfied. We provide two scenarios for overcoming this problem and generating the desired value of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The first scenario is based on extra-dimensional braneworld effects that modify the Friedman equation. We show that in this case the value of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe constrains the five-dimensional Planck mass to be of order O(100) TeV. In the second scenario a non-thermal right-handed neutrino produced by the decay of inflaton is assumed. We emphasize that in this case, it is possible to generate the required baryon asymmetry of the Universe for TeV scale right-handed neutrinos.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 14 of Chromatin accessibility differences between alpha, beta, and delta cells identifies common and cell type-specific enhancers
Creators: name: Mawla, Alex M.
name: van der Meulen, Talitha
name: Huising, Mark O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 14: Supplemental Table 1. Quality control metrics across all ATAC-Seq replicates.
Erweiterte Perspektiven – Deutsch-jüdische Geschichte georeferenziert
Creators: name: Lordick, Harald
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Bibliography
subject: Digital Humanities
subject: DHd
subject: gnd:4006432-3
subject: gnd:1098142101

description: Potenzial der Georeferenzierung für die historische Forschung am Beispiel der »Bibliografie deutsch-jüdische Geschichte Nordrhein-Westfalen« sowie der mobilen Web-App »Orte jüdischer Geschichte«.

(Poster zur DHd 2014)
Additional file 15 of Chromatin accessibility differences between alpha, beta, and delta cells identifies common and cell type-specific enhancers
Creators: name: Mawla, Alex M.
name: van der Meulen, Talitha
name: Huising, Mark O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 15: Supplemental Table 2. Aggregated dataset description and reference. A: Pancreatic islet ChIP Seq transcription factor data aggregated to identify enhancer and enhancer regions. B: Pancreatic islet histone data aggregated to identify enhancer and enhancer regions. The final approach utilized two histone marks deemed most relevant at delineating putative enhancer regions while taking into account a risk of both false positives and false negatives.
Burgenlandschaft Brandenburg
Creators: name: Die Redaktion
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 47 Nr. 2 (2006): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 16 of Chromatin accessibility differences between alpha, beta, and delta cells identifies common and cell type-specific enhancers
Creators: name: Mawla, Alex M.
name: van der Meulen, Talitha
name: Huising, Mark O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 16: Supplemental Table 3. Validating open chromatin peaks against known pancreatic islet ChIP binding sites. A: Evaluating the extent of open chromatin– as defined by our ATAC-Seq consensus peak set – contained binding sites for known, pancreatic islet transcription factors. Percent of open chromatin with associated binding sites ranged from 0.31-29.07%. The transcription factors Foxa2, Insm1, and Neurod1 had the highest number of binding sites. B: Evaluating the extent of each ChIP-Seq experiment’s binding site calls overlapped with open chromatin. Percent of overlap ranged from 0.35-63.79%. Nkx2.2, Neurod1, and Insm1 had the greatest overlap.
When using the native language leads to more ethical choices: integrating ratings and electrodermal monitoring
Creators: name: Caldwell-Harris, Catherine L.
name: Ayçiçeği-Dinn, Ayşe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Turkish university students who had learned English via classroom instruction read six ethical dilemmas (three in English, three in Turkish) while skin conductance was recorded. Ratings of agreement with selfish actions were higher in the foreign language; agreement with ethical actions were higher in the native language. The skin conductance responses (SCRs) elicited by selfish statements were stronger than SCRs elicited by ethical statements, consistent with feeling anxious at violating ethical norms. The difference between SCR magnitudes for the selfish and ethical statements was smaller in the foreign language condition, consistent with somatic markers guiding action choices. In addition, SCRs were overall larger in the foreign language, suggesting an effort/stress response which swamped or obscured emotional signals elicited by the ethical vs. selfish content. Results indicate a role for dampening of the emotional contribution in foreign language decision making, due to the cognitive load and stress of reading/evaluating foreign language dilemmas.
Translation distractors facilitate production in single- and mixed-language picture naming
Creators: name: Tomoschuk, Brendan
name: Ferreira, Victor S.
name: Gollan, Tamar H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: In the picture-word interference (PWI) task, semantically related distractors slow production, while translation-equivalent distractors speed it, possibly implying a language-specific bilingual production system [Costa, A., Miozzo, M., & Caramazza, A. (1999). Lexical selection in bilinguals: Do words in the bilingual's two lexicons compete for selection? Journal of Memory and Language, 41(3), 365–397. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmla.1999.2651]. However, in most previous PWI studies bilinguals responded in just one language, an artificial task restriction. We investigated translation facilitation effects in PWI with language switching. Spanish-English bilinguals named pictures in single- or mixed-language-response blocks, with superimposed distractors in the target language (Experiment 1), or in the non-target language (Experiment 2). Both experiments replicated previously reported translation facilitation effects in both single-language and mixed-language-response blocks. However, language dominance was reversed in mixed-language response blocks, implying inhibition of the dominant language and competition between languages. These results may be explained by a language non-specific selection model in which bilinguals do not restrict selection to one language, with translation facilitation being caused by facilitation at the semantic level offsetting competition at the lexical level.
Additional file 17 of Chromatin accessibility differences between alpha, beta, and delta cells identifies common and cell type-specific enhancers
Creators: name: Mawla, Alex M.
name: van der Meulen, Talitha
name: Huising, Mark O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 17: Supplemental Table 4. Validating motif-calling approach against known ChIP binding sites. A: Pancreatic islet ChIP Seq transcription factor peak calls analyzed by the motif-calling method to determine sensitivity and specificity. True positive calls ranged from 0.59-57%, and false positives ranged from 1.19-8.34%. B: Pancreatic islet ChIP Seq transcription factor peak calls limited to open chromatin determined by the consensus peak set analyzed by the motif-calling method to determine sensitivity and specificity. True positive calls ranged from 4.71-65.10%, and false positives ranged from 1.68-8.81%.
Simulations of HIV capsid protein dimerization reveal the effect of chemistry and topography on the mechanism of hydrophobic protein association
Creators: name: Yu, Naiyin
name: Hagan, Michael F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent work has shown that the hydrophobic protein surfaces in aqueous solution sit near a drying transition. The tendency for these surfaces to expel water from their vicinity leads to self assembly of macromolecular complexes. In this article we show with a realistic model for a biologically pertinent system how this phenomenon appears at the molecular level. We focus on the association of the C-terminal domain (CA-C) of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) capsid protein. By combining all-atom simulations with specialized sampling techniques we measure the water density distribution during the approach of two CA-C proteins as a function of separation and amino acid sequence in the interfacial region. The simulations demonstrate that CA-C protein-protein interactions sit at the edge of a dewetting transition and that this mesoscopic manifestation of the underlying liquid-vapor phase transition can be readily manipulated by biology or protein engineering to significantly affect association behavior. While the wild type protein remains wet until contact, we identify a set of in silico mutations, in which three hydrophilic amino acids are replaced with nonpolar residues, that leads to dewetting prior to association. The existence of dewetting depends on the size and relative locations of substituted residues separated by nm length scales, indicating long range cooperativity and a sensitivity to surface topography. These observations identify important details which are missing from descriptions of protein association based on buried hydrophobic surface area.
Serious injury determinations for small cetaceans and pinnipeds caught in commercial fisheries off the northeast US coast, 2013.
Creators: name: Wenzel, Frederick W.
name: Waring, Gordon T.
name: Josephson, Elizabeth
name: Lyssikatos, Marjorie
name: Byrd, Barbie L.
name: Harstman, Stacey C.
name: Powell, Jessica R.
Publisher: name: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Science Center
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cetacea--Wounds and injuries--Northeastern States--Observations.
subject: Pinnipedia--Wounds and injuries--Northeastern States--Observations.

description: The Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) requires the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) to estimate annual levels of human-caused mortality and serious injury to marine mammal stocks (section 117) and to categorize commercial fisheries based on their level of incidental mortality and serious injury of marine mammals (section 118). Serious injury (SI) determination guidelines were developed at NMFS-convened workshops in 1997 and 2007 (Angliss and DeMaster 1998; Andersen et al. 2008) and in January 2012 the agency published new national guidelines for distinguishing serious from nonserious injuries of marine mammals (NMFS 2012). A serious injury is defined as an injury that is more likely than not to result in mortality. A major goal of the new guidelines was to establish national consistency and transparency in SI determinations. To implement the new guidelines, science center SI determination (SID) staff from each region review all documented marine mammal injury events on an annual basis. For this document, fisheries observer (OBS) and at-sea monitor (ASM) records are reviewed for incidentally-caught animals that were released/observed alive. Observer comments on the condition of released animals and any associated photographs are compared to specific injury categories described in the new guidelines' procedure manual and each event is assigned an injury determination. Once completed, the Northeast Fisheries Science Center (NEFSC) SI small cetacean and pinniped determination table is independently reviewed by the Southwest Fisheries Science Center's (SWFSC) SID staff, the Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office (GARFO), and the Atlantic Scientific Review Group (SRG) before the SI determinations were finalized. This manuscript documents the SI determinations from the 2013 records.
Lexical selection in bimodal bilinguals: ERP evidence from picture-word interference
Creators: name: Emmorey, Karen
name: Mott, Megan
name: Meade, Gabriela
name: Holcomb, Phillip J.
name: Midgley, Katherine J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The picture word interference (PWI) paradigm and ERPs were used to investigate whether lexical selection in deaf and hearing ASL-English bilinguals occurs via lexical competition or whether the response exclusion hypothesis (REH) for PWI effects is supported. The REH predicts that semantic interference should not occur for bimodal bilinguals because sign and word responses do not compete within an output buffer. Bimodal bilinguals named pictures in ASL, preceded by either a translation equivalent, semantically-related, or unrelated English written word. In both the translation and semantically-related conditions bimodal bilinguals showed facilitation effects: reduced RTs and N400 amplitudes for related compared to unrelated prime conditions. We also observed an unexpected focal left anterior positivity that was stronger in the translation condition, which we speculate may be due to articulatory priming. Overall, the results support the REH and models of bilingual language production that assume lexical selection occurs without competition between languages.
Structured Knowledge Representation for Image Retrieval
Creators: name: Di Sciascio, E.
name: Donini, F. M.
name: Mongiello, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a structured approach to the problem of retrieval of images by content and present a description logic that has been devised for the semantic indexing and retrieval of images containing complex objects. As other approaches do, we start from low-level features extracted with image analysis to detect and characterize regions in an image. However, in contrast with feature-based approaches, we provide a syntax to describe segmented regions as basic objects and complex objects as compositions of basic ones. Then we introduce a companion extensional semantics for defining reasoning services, such as retrieval, classification, and subsumption. These services can be used for both exact and approximate matching, using similarity measures. Using our logical approach as a formal specification, we implemented a complete client-server image retrieval system, which allows a user to pose both queries by sketch and queries by example. A set of experiments has been carried out on a testbed of images to assess the retrieval capabilities of the system in comparison with expert users ranking. Results are presented adopting a well-established measure of quality borrowed from textual information retrieval.
title: Consortium Publisher - ICDTD Inc., Canada
title: Canadian Journal of Applied Sciences
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Consortium Publisher - ICDTD Inc., Canada
Publisher: name: Consortium Publisher - ICDTD Inc., Canada
Year: 2025

description: Consortium Publisher Canada - ICDTD Inc

process and publish the scientific research data obtained after successful completion of the projects of relevant fields. We cover a wide range of academic disciplines including business, humanities, health, life and social sciences. We ensure the timely publication of high-quality research work. Additionally, all our journals are open access and comply with the definition of Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) to fulfil the requirements of open access. The copyright of scholarly published work is awarded for the usage of open license as described by Creative Commons. Consortium Publisher Canada is currently using the OJS of Public Knowledge Project (PKP). This is an open-source software application, used to manage and publish our scholarly journals.

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Advancing an inclusive culture in the scientific Python ecosystem
Creators: name: Weber Mendonça, Melissa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The goal of this proposal is to support the onboarding, inclusion, and retention of people from histori-cally marginalized groups on scientific Python projects and structurally im-prove the community dynamics of NumPy, SciPy, Matplotlib, and Pandas.
Additional file 1 of Cutavirus on the skin in an Asian cohort: identification of a novel geographically related genotype
Creators: name: Hashida, Yumiko
name: Higuchi, Tomonori
name: Daibata, Masanori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: table S1 Sequences of primers used for PCR analysis.
Conformal use of retarded Green's functions for the Maxwell field in de Sitter space
Creators: name: Faci, S.
name: Huguet, E.
name: Renaud, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new propagation formula for the Maxwell field in de Sitter space which exploit the conformal invariance of this field together with a conformal gauge condition. This formula allows to determine the classical electromagnetic field in the de Sitter space from given currents and initial data. It only uses the Green's function of the massless Minkowskian scalar field. This leads to drastic simplifications in practical calculations. We apply this formula to the classical problem of the two charges of opposite signs at rest at the North and South Poles of the de Sitter space.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures, Revtex
The Runaway Greenhouse: implications for future climate change, geoengineering and planetary atmospheres
Creators: name: Goldblatt, Colin
name: Watson, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ultimate climate emergency is a "runaway greenhouse": a hot and water vapour rich atmosphere limits the emission of thermal radiation to space, causing runaway warming. Warming ceases only once the surface reaches ~1400K and emits radiation in the near-infrared, where water is not a good greenhouse gas. This would evaporate the entire ocean and exterminate all planetary life. Venus experienced a runaway greenhouse in the past, and we expect that Earth will in around 2 billion years as solar luminosity increases. But could we bring on such a catastrophe prematurely, by our current climate-altering activities? Here we review what is known about the runaway greenhouse to answer this question, describing the various limits on outgoing radiation and how climate will evolve between these. The good news is that almost all lines of evidence lead us to believe that is unlikely to be possible, even in principle, to trigger full a runaway greenhouse by addition of non-condensible greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide to the atmosphere. However, our understanding of the dynamics, thermodynamics, radiative transfer and cloud physics of hot and steamy atmospheres is weak. We cannot therefore completely rule out the possibility that human actions might cause a transition, if not to full runaway, then at least to a much warmer climate state than the present one. High climate sensitivity might provide a warning. If we, or more likely our remote descendants, are threatened with a runaway greenhouse then geoengineering to reflect sunlight might be life's only hope. ...[2 sentences cut to meet arXiv char limit]... The runaway greenhouse also remains relevant in planetary sciences and astrobiology: as extrasolar planets smaller and nearer to their stars are detected, some will be in a runaway greenhouse state.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures. Accepted in Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lond. A on 28 Dec 2011
Additional file 2 of Cutavirus on the skin in an Asian cohort: identification of a novel geographically related genotype
Creators: name: Hashida, Yumiko
name: Higuchi, Tomonori
name: Daibata, Masanori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: figure S1 Phylogenetic analysis of cutavirus based on complete VP2 sequences.
„ ... eine der seltenen Weihungen an Proserpina ... “ Beobachtungen an einem Votivaltar aus Güglingen, Kreis Heilbronn: Zu Typologie, Bedeutung und Funktion
Creators: name: Ronke, Jutta
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2020

description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 25 (2001): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Die frühmittelalterlichen Grabkammern von Lauchheim im dendrochronologischen Datennetz Südwestdeutschlands
Creators: name: Billamboz, André
name: Becker, Bernd
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2020

description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 25 (2001): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Next-to-Leading-Order Event Generators
Creators: name: Nason, Paolo
name: Webber, Bryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the methods developed for combining the parton shower approximation to QCD with fixed-order perturbation theory, in such a way as to achieve next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy for inclusive observables. This has made it possible to generate fully-simulated hadronic final states with the precision and stability of NLO calculations. We explain the underlying theory of the existing methods, MC@NLO and POWHEG, together with their similarities, differences, achievements and limitations. For illustration we mainly compare results on Higgs boson production at the LHC, with particular emphasis on the residual uncertainties arising from the different treatment of effects beyond NLO. We also briefly summarize the difference between these NLO + parton shower methods and matrix-element + parton shower matching, and current efforts to combine the two approaches.
description: 27 pages, 20 figures
„Bestandsaufnahme in der Kaserne“ – Zum Auftakt der NS-Provenienzforschung in den Bibliotheken der Bundeswehr: Projektskizze und Untersuchungsdesign
Creators: name: Schulte, Birgit A.
Publisher: name: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek
Year: 2020

description: AKMB-news: Informationen zu Kunst, Museum und Bibliothek, Bd. 25 Nr. 2 (2019): AKMB-news
Additional file 3 of Cutavirus on the skin in an Asian cohort: identification of a novel geographically related genotype
Creators: name: Hashida, Yumiko
name: Higuchi, Tomonori
name: Daibata, Masanori
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3: table S2 Nucleotide identities between the near-full-length cutavirus sequences (4455 bp) identified in the current study.
[Annoncen]
Creators: name: Die Redaktion
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 47 Nr. 1 (2006): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Das Weckbeckerschlösschen in Lehmen an der Untermosel – ein Kleinod in Gefahr
Creators: name: Liessem, Udo
Publisher: name: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2020

description: -
description: Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 50 Nr. 4 (2009): Burgen und Schlösser - Zeitschrift für Burgenforschung und Denkmalpflege
Single hadron response measurement and calorimeter jet energy scale uncertainty with the ATLAS detector at the LHC
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The uncertainty on the calorimeter energy response to jets of particles is derived for the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). First, the calorimeter response to single isolated charged hadrons is measured and compared to the Monte Carlo simulation using proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of sqrt(s) = 900 GeV and 7 TeV collected during 2009 and 2010. Then, using the decay of K_s and Lambda particles, the calorimeter response to specific types of particles (positively and negatively charged pions, protons, and anti-protons) is measured and compared to the Monte Carlo predictions. Finally, the jet energy scale uncertainty is determined by propagating the response uncertainty for single charged and neutral particles to jets. The response uncertainty is 2-5% for central isolated hadrons and 1-3% for the final calorimeter jet energy scale.
description: 24 pages plus author list (36 pages total), 23 figures, 1 table, submitted to European Physical Journal C
Letter to Chester L. Fisher Regarding Land Purchase in Stony Brook
Creators: name: Unknown
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: Stony Brook
Correspondence
Land
Land titles

description: This letter is addressed to Chester L. Fisher. The letter enclosed is in regards to a piece of land formally known as the Langstaff property. This land was purchased by Jennie Melville, but the contract was completed under a different name. This letter explains the payment information and name different on the contract.
Longitudinal IgG antibody responses to Plasmodium vivax blood-stage antigens during and after acute vivax malaria in individuals living in the Brazilian Amazon.
Creators: name: Tashi, Tenzin
name: Upadhye, Aditi
name: Kundu, Prasun
name: Wu, Chunxiang
name: Menant, Sébastien
name: Soares, Roberta Reis
name: Ferreira, Marcelo U
name: Longley, Rhea J
name: Mueller, Ivo
name: Hoang, Quyen Q
name: Tham, Wai-Hong
name: Rayner, Julian C
name: Scopel, Kézia Kg
name: Lima-Junior, Josué C
name: Tran, Tuan M
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Research Article
Biology and life sciences
Medicine and health sciences

description: Acknowledgements: We would like to thank the participants of the study. We are grateful to Michael Macklin and Erik Gaskin for their technical assistance.
description: Funder: CAPES doctoral fellowship
description: Funder: CNPq senior research fellowship
description: Funder: Michael J. Fox Foundation
description: BACKGROUND: To make progress towards malaria elimination, a highly effective vaccine targeting Plasmodium vivax is urgently needed. Evaluating the kinetics of natural antibody responses to vaccine candidate antigens after acute vivax malaria can inform the design of serological markers of exposure and vaccines. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: The responses of IgG antibodies to 9 P. vivax vaccine candidate antigens were evaluated in longitudinal serum samples from Brazilian individuals collected at the time of acute vivax malaria and 30, 60, and 180 days afterwards. Antigen-specific IgG correlations, seroprevalence, and half-lives were determined for each antigen using the longitudinal data. Antibody reactivities against Pv41 and PVX_081550 strongly correlated with each other at each of the four time points. The analysis identified robust responses in terms of magnitude and seroprevalence against Pv41 and PvGAMA at 30 and 60 days. Among the 8 P. vivax antigens demonstrating >50% seropositivity across all individuals, antibodies specific to PVX_081550 had the longest half-life (100 days; 95% CI, 83-130 days), followed by PvRBP2b (91 days; 95% CI, 76-110 days) and Pv12 (82 days; 95% CI, 64-110 days). CONCLUSION/SIGNIFICANCE: This study provides an in-depth assessment of the kinetics of antibody responses to key vaccine candidate antigens in Brazilians with acute vivax malaria. Follow-up studies are needed to determine whether the longer-lived antibody responses induced by natural infection are effective in controlling blood-stage infection and mediating clinical protection.
Meaningful Matches in Stereovision
Creators: name: Sabater, Neus
name: Almansa, Andrés
name: Morel, Jean-Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces a statistical method to decide whether two blocks in a pair of of images match reliably. The method ensures that the selected block matches are unlikely to have occurred "just by chance." The new approach is based on the definition of a simple but faithful statistical "background model" for image blocks learned from the image itself. A theorem guarantees that under this model not more than a fixed number of wrong matches occurs (on average) for the whole image. This fixed number (the number of false alarms) is the only method parameter. Furthermore, the number of false alarms associated with each match measures its reliability. This "a contrario" block-matching method, however, cannot rule out false matches due to the presence of periodic objects in the images. But it is successfully complemented by a parameterless "self-similarity threshold." Experimental evidence shows that the proposed method also detects occlusions and incoherent motions due to vehicles and pedestrians in non simultaneous stereo.
description: IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 99, Preprints (2011) 1-12
Heavy quarks, from discovery to precision
Creators: name: Cacciari, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discoveries of the heavy quarks are briefly reviewed, with a focus on the role played by Mario Greco in the interpretation of the experimental observations, and on his contributions to heavy quark precision phenomenology.
description: 7 pages, talk given at "Rencontres de Physique de la Vallee d'Aoste", La Thuile, Italy, March 2011, in honour of Mario Greco's 70th birthday. To appear in the Proceedings