cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Electron-phonon interaction and electronic correlations in transport through electrostatically and tunnel coupled quantum dots
Creators: name: Krychowski, D.
name: Lipiński, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate two equivalent capacitively and tunnel coupled quantum dots, each coupled to its own pair of leads. Local Holstein type electron-phonon coupling at the dots is assumed. To study many-body effects we use the finite-U mean-field slave boson approach. For vanishing interdot interaction, weak e-ph coupling and finite tunneling, molecular orbital spin Kondo effects occur for single electron or single hole occupations. Phonons influence both correlations and tunneling and additionally they shift the energies of the dots. Depending on the dot energies and the strength of electron-phonon coupling, the system is occupied by a different number of electrons that effectively interact with each other repulsively or attractively leading to a number of different ground states of DQD. Among them are Kondo-like states with spin, orbital or charge correlations resulting from polaron cotunneling processes and states with magnetic intersite correlations.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
SI(6-5) from Limited memory optimizes cooperation in social dilemma experiments
Creators: name: Ma, Shuangmei
name: Zhang, Boyu
name: Cao, Shinan
name: Liu, Jun S.
name: Wang, Wen-Xu
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: including 1 Text, 4 Figures, 5 Tables
Table_STROBE.pdf
Creators: name: Park, Hee Kyung
name: Frank, Philipp
name: Ren, Longbing
name: Livingston, Gill
name: Kivimaki, Mika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 320903
subject: Central nervous system
classificationCode: 320905
subject: Neurology and neuromuscular diseases

description: This table describes the statement of the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guideline of our study.
Predator and destructor species of artificial bird nests in La Paz, Bolivia
Creators: name: Garitano-Zavala, Álvaro
name: Salazar-Pammo, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: biological interactions
Neotropical region
nest kleptoparasitism
nest predation
Troglodytes aedon
Turdus chiguanco
urban ecology

description: Urbanization alters the composition of biological communities and, therefore, ecological processes such as predation and destruction of bird nests. The identification of predator and destructor species is useful for designing research for the understanding of the effects of urbanization on these ecological processes. In this study, we identify the diurnal predator and destructor species of artificial bird nests in urban and peri-urban sites of the metropolitan region of La Paz, Bolivia, using webcams. The House Wren (Troglodytes aedon) was the only nest-destroying species, recorded in both urban and peri-urban environments. This species affected the nests by extracting material. Besides a predation event by the Andean Caracara (Phalcoboenus megalopterus) in a peri-urban site and one by the Domestic Cat (Felis silvestris catus) in an urban site, the species with the highest incidence of nest predation in both urban and peri-urban sites was the Chiguanco Thrush (Turdus chiguanco). A behavior that had not been previously reported for this species, and is very rare for the genus. In this report, we present two films of destruction events by the House Wren and two films of eggs predation events by the Chiguanco Thrush.
description: Funding provided by: N/A*
Crossref Funder Registry ID:
Award Number:
description: We used artificial bird nests baited with three commercial eggs of Common Quail (Coturnix coturnix). Nest were adapted from abandoned natural nests of local wild bird species such as the Rufous-collared Sparrow (Zonotrichia capensis) and Eared Dove (Zenaida auriculata). A battery of three nests was located during two periods of seven days each in six study sites in the metropolitan region of La Paz. Individual nests were separated between them between five to 16 m. The sites were three private urban gardens and three peri-urban private land. The two aforementioned periods correspond to the reproductive season of the birds (February 2012-May 2012 and September 2012-January 2013). We firmly attach each nest to the branches of trees or bushes at a height of 1.5-2.5 m above the ground. We monitored nests between 06:00 and 18:30 using Microsoft LifeCam HD-6000 720p HD webcams. Therefore, we recorded only daytime nest predators and nest destroyers. We installed the webcams at 30 cm from each nest, camouflaged inside a box covered with dry leaves. Each webcam was connected to the computer with a 10m USB cable. We obtained a continuous track per day using Spy v. 3.8.6.0. Software, in which we identified each event of nest predation or destruction plus the species involved.
title: Современные методы остеосинтеза нижней челюсти
Creators: name: Khasanov, A.I.
name: Khakimov, A.A.
name: Abobakirov, D.M.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Dental Institute
Year: 2020

description: To make a comparative analysis of the up-to-date methods of mandibular osteosynthesis home and foreign publications have been reviewed. We have concluded that development and introduction of the mandibular exoskeleton into the treatment are required to ensure the rehabilitation of patients with mandibular fractures.
Additional file 2 of Perceptual differences in nursing implementation leadership and climate: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Shuman, Clayton J.
name: Ehrhart, Mark G.
name: Veliz, Philip T.
name: Titler, Marita G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Differences in ICS Scores and Average Years as an RN.
Investigating the Intention to Work Overseas Among Filipino Engineering Students by Testing a Structural Equation Model Based on an Extended Theory of Planned Behavior
Creators: name: Mediran, Marc Gabriel S.
name: Revilla, Josefa Angelie D.
name: Caroche, Maria Liezel P.
name: Mercado, Alan Marco S.
name: Villanueva, Marc Joseph S.
name: Mediran, Marc Gabriel S.
name: Revilla, Josefa Angelie D.
name: Caroche, Maria Liezel P.
name: Mercado, Alan Marco S.
name: Villanueva, Marc Joseph S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: engineering students
subject: extended theory of planned behavior
subject: labor migration
subject: structural equation modeling
subject: youth migration

description: This study examined the antecedents of Filipino engineering students’ intention to work overseas, applying the theory of planned behavior (TPB) (involving attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) extended with migration push and pull factors (PPF) (involving salary and compensation, career prospects, and quality of life). Structural equation modeling using 1,706 questionnaire responses proved that the PPF dimensions were indistinguishable, while another factor distinct from attitude, evoking the perceived enjoyment of working overseas (PEJ), emerged. The TPB and PPF were identified as important antecedents of intention (R2 = 0.667). PEJ had no direct effect on it but was significant along with PPF in explaining attitude, which mediated PEJ and PPF’s indirect effects on intention. Additionally, evidence was found for the moderation and effects of student characteristics (including gender, year level, school type, income group, and migration network). The findings provide opportunities for integrating human factors into labor migration-related strategies.
In search of lost spacetime: philosophical issues arising in quantum gravity
Creators: name: Wuthrich, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This essay presents an accessible introduction to the basic motivations to seek a quantum theory of gravity. It focuses on one approach- loop quantum gravity - as an example of the rich philosophical issues that arise when we try to combine spacetime and quantum physics.
description: 16 pages, in English/French
title: КТ в диагностике холестеатомы среднего уха у больных с хроническим средним отитом
Creators: name: Abdullaeva, U.B.
name: Khodzhibekov, M.Kh.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Dental Institute
Year: 2020

description: The aim of this article was to analyse computed tomography features of the сholesteatoma in patients with chronic otitis media. Characteristic CT features of сholesteatoma are – erosion of the ossicles, scutum, soft tissue formation and expansion of the aditus at antrum.
Supporting file_Raw data and simulation code from Limited memory optimizes cooperation in social dilemma experiments
Creators: name: Ma, Shuangmei
name: Zhang, Boyu
name: Cao, Shinan
name: Liu, Jun S.
name: Wang, Wen-Xu
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: including raw data and simulation code
title: Коморбидность ишемических заболеваний органа зрения и хронической ишемии мозга при атеросклерозе
Creators: name: Makhkamova, D.K.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Dental Institute
Year: 2020

description: The purpose of this research was to study the features of the comorbid course of ischemic diseases of the organ of vision and chronic disorders of cerebral circulation in atherosclerosis.
The material for this study was the results of complex examinations of 42 patients (84 eyes) with ischemic diseases of the organ of vision in combination with chronic brain ischemia.
Important in the development chronic brain ischemia and progression of ischemic diseases of the organ of vision holds the consistency of collateral circulation. So, good consistency of collateral hemodynamics eliminates ischemia of brain and eyes tissue, and suffer less visual function.
title: Частота, клиника и диагностика посттравматических фронтитов и сфеноидитов у больных с травмой костей лицевого скелета
Creators: name: Ashurov, A.M.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Dental Institute
Year: 2020

description: The article is devoted to the relevant problem of otorhinolaryngology that are injuries of the paranasal sinuses and post-traumatic sinusitis, more precisely post-traumatic frontal sinusitis and sphenoiditis.
The introduction provides information on the statistics of facial skeleton injuries, one of the serious complications of which are post-traumatic sinusitis. Convincing facts proved that the diagnosis and treatment, prevention of post-traumatic sinusitis is an urgent problem of otorhinolaryngology.
There were examined 312 patients with trauma of the bones of the facial skeleton. Among them 210 cases of damage of the paranasal sinuses were identified. The frontal sinus was injured in 69%, the basilar sinus - in 25% of cases. Post-traumatic inflammation developed in the frontal sinus in 39.3% and in the basilar sinus in 10% of cases. The clinic of post-traumatic frontal sinusitis and sphenoiditis differs from non-traumatic inflammation of the frontal and basilar sinuses. In diagnosis, it is effective to use a combination of MSCT and MRI of the paranasal sinuses.
Manifesting pseudo-spin polarization on the edge of graphene via field emission image
Creators: name: Chen, Jingkun
name: Li, Zhibing
name: Wang, Weiliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain the wave function of field emission from graphene in magnetic field. The emission image reveals structure of the Landau levels and depends on the phase difference between two sub-lattices. The emission pattern is sensitive to the edge potential shift, so a gate voltage can manipulate that.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: Методы визуализации в стадировании синоназального рака
Creators: name: Khodzhibekova, Yu.M.
name: Yunusova, L.R.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Dental Institute
Year: 2020

description: Sinonasal tumors (tumors of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses) are rare and make up 3% (according to some reports up to 6%) of all tumors of the head and neck. Malignant tumors in this anatomical region are more common than benign. Complex anatomy makes it difficult to diagnose tumors of a given location.
Simulation method of urban evacuation based on mesoscopic cellular automata
Creators: name: Lv, Wei
name: Wang, Jinghui
name: Fang, Zhiming
name: Mao, Dun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This study integrates pedestrian flow characteristics to formulate a mesoscopic cellular automata model tailored for simulating evacuations in large-scale scenarios. Departing from the conventional planar grid cell division, the model employs road cell segmentation, thereby physically enlarging the dimensions of individual cells. This augmentation accommodates an increased occupancy of individuals per cell, representing pedestrian flow parameters within each cell through state variables. The source loading cell facilitates the simulation of pedestrian behavior transitioning from buildings to roads during an actual evacuation event, while the unloading cell situated at the exit removes evacuees from the system. The continuity equation for state transitions comprehensively encapsulates the dynamics of pedestrians throughout the evacuation process. Potential challenges in actual evacuation processes are identified through the simulation, offering valuable insights for improvement. This research aims to contribute to a more effective and informed approach to evacuation planning and management.
description: 13 pages, 14figures
Limes. Untersuchungen zur Erklärung des Wortes und zu seiner Anwendung
Creators: name: Gebert, Wilhelm
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 119 (1910): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Deconvoluting Reversal Modes in Exchange Biased Nanodots
Creators: name: Dumas, Randy K.
name: Li, Chang-Peng
name: Roshchin, Igor V.
name: Schuller, Ivan K.
name: Liu, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ensemble-averaged exchange bias in arrays of Fe/FeF2 nanodots has been deconvoluted into local, microscopic, bias separately experienced by nanodots going through different reversal modes. The relative fraction of dots in each mode can be modified by exchange bias. Single domain dots exhibit a simple loop shift, while vortex state dots have asymmetric shifts in the vortex nucleation and annihilation fields, manifesting local incomplete domain walls in these nanodots as magnetic vortices with tilted cores.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures. Phys. Rev. B in press
title: COVID-19 crisis: Liquidity management at Canada’s largest public pension funds
Creators: name: Bédard-Pagé, Guillaume
name: Bolduc, Daniel
name: Demers, Annick
name: Dion, Jean-Philippe
name: Pandey, Manu
name: Berger-Soucy, Léanne
name: Walton, Adrian
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
Year: 2021

description: We examine how the eight largest Canadian public pension funds managed liquidity during the market turmoil in March 2020. The funds were generally resilient to large demands for liquidity and relied heavily on Canada's core funding markets.
description: Nous examinons la façon dont les huit plus grandes caisses de retraite publiques canadiennes ont géré leurs liquidités durant les turbulences qui ont secoué les marchés en mars 2020. En général, les caisses se sont montrées résilientes face au pic de demande de liquidités et ont misé en grande partie sur les marchés de financement essentiels du pays.
Additional file 1 of Circ-ATL1 silencing reverses the activation effects of SIRT5 on smooth muscle cellular proliferation, migration and contractility in intracranial aneurysm by adsorbing miR-455
Creators: name: Xu, Jichong
name: Fang, Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1.
Supplementary methods & analyses from Effects of go/no-go training on food-related action tendencies, liking and choice
Creators: name: Tzavella, Loukia
name: Lawrence, Natalia S.
name: Button, Katherine S.
name: Hart, Elizabeth A.
name: Holmes, Natalie M.
name: Houghton, Kimberley
name: Badkar, Nina
name: Macey, Ellie
name: Braggins, Amy-Jayne
name: Murray, Felicity C.
name: Chambers, Christopher D.
name: Adams, Rachel C.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this supplementary file we have provided additional details about certain study methods and also report results from exploratory analyses that did not require any at-length discussion in the manuscript.
First-principles investigation of the magnetoelectric properties of Ba$_7$Mn$_4$O$_{15}$
Creators: name: Dey, Urmimala
name: Senn, Mark S.
name: Bristowe, Nicholas C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type-II multiferroics, in which the magnetic order breaks inversion symmetry, are appealing for both fundamental and applied research due their intrinsic coupling between magnetic and electrical orders. Using first-principles calculations we study the ground state magnetic behaviour of Ba$_7$Mn$_4$O$_{15}$ which has been classified as a type-II multiferroic in recent experiments. Our constrained moment calculations with the proposed experimental magnetic structure shows the spontaneous emergence of a polar mode giving rise to an electrical polarisation comparable to other known type-II multiferroics. When the constraints on the magnetic moments are removed, the spins self-consistently relax into a canted antiferromagnetic ground state configuration where two magnetic modes transforming as distinct irreducible representations coexist. While the dominant magnetic mode matches well with the previous experimental observations, the second mode is found to possess a different character resulting in a non-polar ground state. Interestingly, the non-polar magnetic ground state exhibits a significantly strong linear magnetoelectric coupling comparable to the well-known multiferroic BiFeO$_3$, suggesting strategies to design new linear magnetoelectrics.
title: Результаты местного лечения сенсоневральной тугоухости с использованием препарата цитофлавин
Creators: name: Davronova, G.B.
name: Khushvakova, N.Zh.
Publisher: name: Tashkent State Dental Institute
Year: 2020

description: As a result of the research, it was shown that complex treatment with the preparation of cytoflavin leads to an improvement in cerebral circulation and coronary blood flow activates metabolic processes in the central nervous system, contributes to a more pronounced regression of neurological symptoms in the main group 2 to 3 times compared to the control group.
Die Memnonskolosse. Vortrag in der Sitzung des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande am 21. Januar 1916 gehalten
Creators: name: Wiedemann, Alfred
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 124 (1917): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
"ТEXNOLOGIYA" FANI O'QITUVCHILARIDA KREATIV SALOHIYATNI RIVOJLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Avazov, G'oyibnazar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada kreativ qobiliyatni shakllantirish muammosi, uning nazariy asoslari va mazmuni yoritilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada texnologiya fani o‘qituvchilarida kreativlik salohiyatini rivojlantirish metodlari va mazkur jarayon bilan bog‘liq kasbiy pedagogik xususiyatlar haqida fikr yuritilgan.
Top-quark decay into Higgs boson and a light quark at next-to-leading order in QCD
Creators: name: Zhang, Cen
name: Maltoni, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutral flavor-changing transitions are hugely suppressed in the Standard Model and therefore they are very sensitive to new physics. We consider the decay rate of t->u_i h where u_i=u,c using an effective field theory approach. We perform the calculation at NLO in QCD including the relevant dimension-six operators. We find that at NLO the contribution from the flavor-changing chromomagnetic operator is as important as the standard QCD correction to the flavor-changing Yukawa coupling. In addition to improving the accuracy of the theoretical predictions, the NLO calculation provides information on the operator mixing under the renormalization group.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Ausgrabungsberichte des Provinzialmuseums in Bonn. Vorgeschichtliche Ansiedlungen bei Sarmsheim an der Nahe
Creators: name: Lehner, Hans
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 124 (1917): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
A weighted bilateral shift with cyclic square is supercyclic
Creators: name: Shkarin, Stanislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A16, 37A25

description: It is shown that for a bounded weighted bilateral shift $T$ acting on $\ell_p(\Z)$ for $1\leq p\leq 2$ supercyclicity of $T$, weak supercyclicity of $T$, cyclicity of $T\oplus T$ and cyclicity of $T^2$ are equivalent. A new sufficient condition for cyclicity of a weighted bilateral shift is proved, which implies, in particular, that any compact weighted bilateral shift is cyclic.
On the variety of strict pseudosemilattices
Creators: name: Auinger, K.
name: Oliveira, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 08B05, 08B20, 20M17, 06F99, 05C25

description: A new model, in terms of finite bipartite graphs, of the free pseudosemilattice is presented. This will then be used to obtain several results about the variety SPS of all strict pseudosemilattices: (i) an identity basis for SPS is found, (ii) SPS is shown to be inherently non-finitely based, (iii) SPS is shown to have no irredundant identity basis, and (iv) SPS is shown to have no covers and to be meet-prime in the lattice of all varieties of pseudosemilattices. Some applications to e-varieties of locally inverse semigroups are also derived.
description: 31 pages. In this version a few typos have been corrected
Néel to valence-bond solid transition on the honeycomb lattice: Evidence for deconfined criticality
Creators: name: Pujari, Sumiran
name: Damle, Kedar
name: Alet, Fabien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a spin-1/2 SU(2) model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange $J$ that favors Néel order, and competing 6-spin interactions $Q$ which favor a valence bond solid (VBS) state in which the bond-energies order at the "columnar" wavevector ${\mathbf K} = (2π/3,-2π/3)$. We present quantum Monte-Carlo evidence for a direct continuous quantum phase transition between Néel and VBS states, with exponents and logarithmic violations of scaling consistent with those at analogous deconfined critical points on the square lattice. Although this strongly suggests a description in terms of deconfined criticality, the measured three-fold anisotropy of the phase of the VBS order parameter shows unusual near-marginal behaviour at the critical point.
description: published version with extensive T > 0 data; author list rearranged to reflect these new results
A hierarchical classification approach to knowledge acquisition for case-based decision support systems
Creators: name: Ramita Sharma
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Decision-msrkers are continually faced ith situations which require reasoning and judgement. Eventually they form some rules-of-thumb based on their past decisions which they apply to new situations. This research proposes an "intelligent" advisory system called Case-Based Decision Support System (CB-DSS) which supports decision making processes by recalling past decisions and adapting similar cases to novel decision scenarios. CB-DSS serves as a memory aid which assists in forming some consistency to decision making. The architecture of CB-DSS comprises heterogenous components which perform quantitative information processing and qualitative reasoning depending on the coomplexity of the situation. Together they for a complete decision support tool. [...]
Costs and benefits of quality certification in two software development organisations
Creators: name: Baker, Megan Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis is asn examination of software quality certification within two software development organisations in Melbourne, Australia. Its purpose was to determine the benefits and costs or negative outcomes experiences by each organisation as a result of the certification process. The study involved a literature review and a pilot study to establish a framework of key concepts. Concepts included under benefits were software quality, management of the software development process, communication and satisfaction, the role of certification and business outcomes. Key concepts relating to costs and negative outcomes included the start-up investment, on-going costs, use of procedures and outcomes of audits. [...]
title: Can’t Buy, Don’t Want to Rent? The Catalans have a Third Option
Creators: name: Sirr, Lorcan
Publisher: name: Technological University Dublin
Year: 2015

description: Creativity is generally lacking in Irish policymaking, and this is as evident in housing, as it is in other areas. There is a reversion to the mean in times of crisis, where the usual methods, which have often failed, otherwise we wouldn’t have a crisis, are returned to. Einstein had something to say about this, and it wasn’t complimentary. We’re seeing it once again in efforts to get the building industry off its behind by using taxpayers’ money as an incentive, as if it’s 1996 all over again. Before you know it, we’ll all be buying apartments in Bulgaria.
Additional file 3 of Curcumin-loaded nanocomplexes alleviate the progression of fluke-related cholangiocarcinoma in hamsters
Creators: name: Jantawong, Chanakan
name: Chamgramol, Yaovalux
name: Intuyod, Kitti
name: Priprem, Aroonsri
name: Pairojkul, Chawalit
name: Klungsaeng, Sirinapha
name: Dangtakot, Rungtiwa
name: Pongking, Thatsanapong
name: Sitthirach, Chutima
name: Pinlaor, Porntip
name: Waraasawapati, Sakda
name: Pinlaor, Somchai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Optimization of curcumin content in CNCs on serum chemistry parameters after 1 month treatment for thrice a week in hamsters.
The fate of presentism in modern physics
Creators: name: Wuthrich, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There has been a recent spate of essays defending presentism, the view in the metaphysics of time according to which all and only present events or entities exist. What is particularly striking about this resurgence is that it takes place on the background of the significant pressure exerted on the position by the relativity of simultaneity asserted in special relativity, and yet in several cases invokes modern physics for support. I classify the presentist arguments into a two by two matrix depending on whether they take a compatibilist or incompatibilist stance with respect to both special relativity in particular and modern physics in general. I then review and evaluate what I take to be some of the most forceful and intriguing presentist arguments turning on modern physics. Although nothing of what I will say eventuates its categorical demise, I hope to show that whatever presentism remains compatible with empirical facts and our best physics is metaphysically repugnant.
description: 23 pages, 4 figures
Lower Bound of Multipartite Concurrence Based on Sub-quantum State Decomposition
Creators: name: Zhu, Xue-Na
name: Zhao, Ming-Jing
name: Fei, Shao-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the entanglement of tripartite quantum states and provide analytical lower bound of concurrence in terms of the concurrence of sub-states. The lower bound may improve all the existing lower bounds of concurrence. The approach is generalized to arbitrary dimensional multipartite systems.
description: 5 pages
Hamilton2021_ProcB_ESM from Disease-driven mass mortality event leads to widespread extirpation and variable recovery potential of a marine predator across the eastern Pacific
Creators: name: Hamilton, S. L.
name: Saccomanno, V. R.
name: Heady, W. N.
name: Gehman, A.L.
name: Lonhart, S. I.
name: Beas-Luna, R.
name: Francis, F. T.
name: Lee, L.
name: Rogers-Bennett, L.
name: Salomon, A. K.
name: Gravem, S. A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The prevalence of disease-driven mass mortality events is increasing, but our understanding of spatial variation in their magnitude, timing and triggers are often poorly resolved. Here, we use a novel range-wide dataset comprised 48 810 surveys to quantify how Sea Star Wasting Disease affected Pycnopodia helianthoides, the sunflower sea star, across its range from Baja California, Mexico to the Aleutian Islands, USA. We found that the outbreak occurred more rapidly, killed a greater percentage of the population and left fewer survivors in the southern half of the species' range. Pycnopodia now appears to be functionally extinct (greater than 99.2% declines) from Baja California, Mexico to Cape Flattery, Washington, USA and exhibited severe declines (greater than 87.8%) from the Salish Sea to the Gulf of Alaska. The importance of temperature in predicting Pycnopodia distribution rose more than fourfold after the outbreak, suggesting latitudinal variation in outbreak severity may stem from an interaction between disease severity and warmer waters. We found no evidence of population recovery in the years since the outbreak. Natural recovery in the southern half of the range is unlikely over the short term. Thus, assisted recovery will likely be required to restore the functional role of this predator on ecologically relevant time scales.
A hybrid data-driven model for geotechnical reliability analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Wenli
name: Li, Ang
name: Fang, Weili
name: Love, Peter E.D.
name: Hartmann, Timo
name: Luo, Hanbin
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::620 Ingenieurwissenschaften::620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
subject: reliability analysis
subject: deep neural network
subject: tunnel boring machine
subject: safety

description: Tunnel boring machines are widely used to construct underground rail networks in urban areas. However, ground settlement due to complex geological conditions is an ever-present reality requiring continuous monitoring and management of risks. This paper addresses the following research question: How can we predict tunnel-induced ground settlement with engineering parameters, improve its predictive ability, and quantify its risks under uncertain parameters in complex geological conditions? To this end, we develop a hybrid data-driven model that considers prior domain knowledge to effectively and accurately quantify risk under uncertain parameters during a tunnel's excavation process. Our model comprises: (1) a deep neural network (DNN) to construct a ground settlement prediction model; (2) the incorporation of physical knowledge into the DNN-based prediction model; and (3) a Markov-chain-based importance sampling to analyze settlement reliability. We use the San-yang Road tunnel project in Wuhan, China, to evaluate the effectiveness and feasibility of our proposed approach. The results demonstrate that our hybrid data-driven model can accurately predict tunnel-induced ground settlement and quantify failure probability for geotechnical reliability under uncertain parameters during a tunnel's excavation process.
Contextual Refinement Types
Creators: name: Gaulin, Antoine
name: Pientka, Brigitte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.3.1; F.3.1

description: We develop an extension of the proof environment Beluga with datasort refinement types and study its impact on mechanized proofs. In particular, we introduce refinement schemas, which provide fine-grained classification for the structures of contexts and binders. Refinement schemas are helpful in concisely representing certain proofs that rely on relations between contexts. Our formulation of refinements combines the type checking and sort checking phases into one by viewing typing derivations as outputs of sorting derivations. This allows us to cleanly state and prove the conservativity of our extension.
description: In Proceedings LFMTP 2023, arXiv:2311.09918
An Interpretation of E-HA$^w$ inside HA$^w$
Creators: name: Castro, Félix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Higher Type Arithmetic (HA$^w$) is a first-order many-sorted theory. It is a conservative extension of Heyting Arithmetic obtained by extending the syntax of terms to all of System T: the objects of interest here are the functionals of higher types. While equality between natural numbers is specified by the axioms of Peano, how can equality between functionals be defined? From this question, different versions of HA$^w$ arise, such as an extensional version (E-HA$^w$) and an intentional version (I-HA$^w$). In this work, we will see how the study of partial equivalence relations leads us to design a translation by parametricity from E-HA$^w$ to HA$^w$.
description: In Proceedings LFMTP 2023, arXiv:2311.09918
Polylogarithms and multiple zeta values from free Rota-Baxter algebras
Creators: name: Guo, Li
name: Zhang, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M32, 16W99, 16W30

description: We show that the shuffle algebras for polylogarithms and regularized MZVs in the sense of Ihara, Kaneko and Zagier are both free commutative nonunitary Rota-Baxter algebras with one generator. We apply these results to show that the full sets of shuffle relations of polylogarithms and regularized MZVs are derived by a single series. We also take this approach to study the extended double shuffle relations of MZVs by comparing these shuffle relations with the quasi-shuffle relations of the regularized MZVs in our previous approach of MZVs by renormalization.
description: 23 pages
title: Overlooking the online world: Does mismeasurement of the digital economy explain the productivity slowdown?
Creators: name: Bellatin, Alejandra
name: Houle, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
Year: 2021

description: Since the mid-2000s, labour productivity has slowed down in Canada despite enormous technological advances that were expected to improve it. This note investigates whether mismeasurement of the digital economy can explain this paradox.
description: Depuis le milieu des années 2000, la productivité du travail ralentit au Canada malgré les énormes avancées technologiques qui étaient censées la faire progresser. L’étude cherche à déterminer si la sous-évaluation des retombées de l’économie numérique peut expliquer ce paradoxe.
Additional file 1 of Feasibility of a meditation intervention for stroke survivors and informal caregivers: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Beauchamp, Jennifer E. S.
name: Sharrief, Anjail
name: Chaoul, Alejandro
name: Casameni Montiel, Tahani
name: Love, Mary F.
name: Cron, Stanley
name: Prossin, Alan
name: Selvaraj, Sudhakar
name: Dishman, Deniz
name: Savitz, Sean I.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Qualitative data analyses included grouping the qualitative data (e.g., unstructured group interviews and field notes) and the reasons for declining stud participation into categories.
Sistematización de la reforma de los sistemas de información en salud del Ministerio de Salud del Perú (MINSA) en el período 2016-2017
Creators: name: Padilla-Huamantinco, Pierre G
Publisher: name: Repositorio Institucional Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Year: 2018

description: Aim: To systematize a reform experience to health information systems of the Peruvian MINSA from 2016 to 2017. Methods: A convenience sampling was conducted to select the primary sources. Articles, reports, and other documents were selected as part of the secondary sources. Then, we proceeded to the reconstruction and interpretation of the experience. To identify lessons and some reflections from health information systems reform, the analysis based on theorical framework focused on the interrelationship of the various experience's factors. Lessons learned: Funding, project planning, and internal regulation are relevant requirements during a reform process. These requirements allow activities execution in the health system, efficient use of resources for technological development and an institutional order respectively. The implementation of new technology proposals is possible in public institutions. However, political instability and the organizational component tend to become in critical factors conditioning progress of a reform.
Extraction of Axial Mass and Strangeness Values from the MiniBooNE Neutral Current Elastic Cross Section Measurement
Creators: name: Golan, Tomasz
name: Graczyk, Krzysztof M.
name: Juszczak, Cezary
name: Sobczyk, Jan T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results of the analysis of the MiniBooNE experiment data for the neutral current elastic neutrino scattering off the $CH_{2}$ target with the NuWro Monte Carlo generator are presented. Inclusion in the NuWro the two body current contribution leads to the axial mass value $M_A = 1.10^{+0.13}_{-0.15}$ GeV consistent with the older evaluations based on the neutrino-deuteron scattering data. The strange quark contribution to the nucleon spin is estimated with the value $g_A^s = -0.4^{+0.5}_{-0.3}$.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Searching for activated transitions in complex magnetic systems
Creators: name: Bocquet, H.
name: Derlet, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of finding activated transitions in localized spin systems with continuous degrees of freedom is developed based on a magnetic variant of the Activation-Relaxation Technique (mART). In addition to the description of the method and the relevant local properties of the magnetic energy landscape, a criterion to efficiently recognize failed attempts and an expression for the step magnitude to control the convergence are proposed irrespective of the physical system under study. The present implementation is validated on two translational symmetric systems with isotropic exchange interactions. Then, in one example, diffusion processes of a skyrmion vacancy and a skyrmion interstitial are revealed for a skyrmion system on a square spin lattice. In another example, the set of activation events about a metastable state of a 2D dipolar spin glass is investigated and the corresponding energy barrier distribution is found. Detailed inspection of the transition states reveals the participation of nearest neighbour pairs affording a simplified analytical understanding.
Additional file 1 of The impact of diagnostic delay on survival in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency: results from the Austrian Alpha-1 Lung Registry
Creators: name: Meischl, Tobias
name: Schmid-Scherzer, Karin
name: Vafai-Tabrizi, Florian
name: Wurzinger, Gert
name: Traunmüller-Wurm, Eva
name: Kutics, Kristina
name: Rauter, Markus
name: Grabcanovic-Musija, Fikreta
name: Müller, Simona
name: Kaufmann, Norbert
name: Löffler-Ragg, Judith
name: Valipour, Arschang
name: Funk, Georg-Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline patient characteristics of the total population of the registry (n = 373).
Schematic of a hummingbird feather's hierarchical microstructure from Feather iridescence of Coeligena hummingbird species varies due to differently organized barbs and barbules
Creators: name: Giraldo, Marco
name: Sosa, Juliana
name: Stavenga, Doekele
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 90301 Biomaterials
subject: FOS: Medical engineering
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: A feather is formed by barbs (a) that are formed by barbules (b). The angle a between barbs and rachis and the angle b between barbules and barb stem are species dependent. Their role is not discussed in this paper. (c) A longitudinal cut (dashed vertical line in (b)) of a barb reveals the angle d that the barbules’ lamina form respect to the plane defined by the barb stem and the barbules, like in a Venetian blind. Side walls usually do not contain melanosomes. (d) A transversal cut (dashed horizontal line in (b)) of a barb reveals an angle g formed by the barbules at both sides of the barb stem. (e) The hooks are prolongations of the side walls, apparently with arrangement purposes; evident when (d) is rotated.
A study of gas contaminants and interaction with materials in RPC closed loop systems
Creators: name: Colafranceschi, S.
name: Aurilio, R.
name: Benussi, L.
name: Bianco, S.
name: Passamonti, L.
name: Piccolo, D.
name: Pierluigi, D.
name: Russo, A.
name: Ferrini, M.
name: Greci, T.
name: Saviano, G.
name: Vendittozzi, C.
name: Abbrescia, M.
name: Calabria, C.
name: Colaleo, A.
name: Iaselli, G.
name: Maggi, M.
name: Nuzzo, S.
name: Pugliese, G.
name: Verwilligen, P.
name: Sharma, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Resistive Plate Counters (RPC) detectors at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments use gas recirculation systems to cope with large gas mixture volumes and costs. In this paper a long-term systematic study about gas purifiers, gas contaminants and detector performance is discussed. The study aims at measuring the lifetime of purifiers with unused and used cartridge material along with contaminants release in the gas system. During the data-taking the response of several RPC double-gap detectors was monitored in order to characterize the correlation between dark currents, filter status and gas contaminants.
Zwischen Gesichtsverlust und Machterhalt - Der nordkoreanische Staat und sein Umgang mit der Hungerkrise
Creators: name: Schloms, Michael
Publisher: name: Korea: Politik, Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft
Year: 2018
Subjects: Nordkorea; Hunger/Hungersnot; Wirtschaftskrise; Wirtschaftspolitik; Ernährung; Landwirtschaft; Binnenhandel; Krisenmanagement; Legitimation von Herrschaft

description: Nordkorea ist seit Beginn der 90er Jahre nicht mehr in der Lage, seine Bevölkerung ausreichend mit Lebensmitteln zu versorgen. Das Land ist somit abhängig von internationaler Hilfe. Seit dem Hilfsappell an die internationale Gemeinschaft 1995 erhielt Nordkorea allein von den UN-Organisationen World Food Program (WFP) und Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) Hilfslieferungen im Wert von 815 Millionen US-Dollar, was die Hilfe für Nordkorea mittlerweile zur größten Hilfsaktion in der Geschichte der Vereinten Nationen werden ließ (FAO/WFP 2000: 7). Hinzu kommen die insbesondere von den USA, China, Südkorea, Japan und der EU geleistete bilaterale Hilfe und die von Nichtregierungsorganisationen (NGOs) und Internationalem Roten Kreuz finanzierten Projekte. Eine grundlegende Besserung der Situation und damit ein Ende der Hilfe ist nicht in Sicht. Im Gegenteil, mit Ausnahme des Jahres 1999 stieg das Hilfsvolumen stetig an und wird für die Vereinten Nationen im Jahr 2001 mit einem vorgesehenen Budget von 380 Millionen US-Dollar einen neuen Höchstwert erreichen (United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Aid/UNOCHA 2000).
description: Korea: Politik, Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft, 2001: Korea: Politik, Wirtschaft, Gesellschaft
Entanglement Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Alishahiha, Mohsen
name: Allahbakhshi, Davood
name: Naseh, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study entanglement entropy for an excited state by making use of the proposed holographic description of the entanglement entropy. For a sufficiently small entangling region and with reasonable identifications we find an equation between entanglement entropy and energy which is reminiscent of the first law of thermodynamics. We then suggest four statements which might be thought of as four laws of entanglement thermodynamics.
description: 17 pages, no figures, typos fixed, journal version
Lung function impairment in post-COVID-19 individuals: a scoping review protocol
Creators: name: da Silva, Thiago
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medical Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Rehabilitation and Therapy
subject: COVID-19
subject: Respiratory Function Tests
subject: SARS-CoV-2
subject: Spirometry

description: This project is a scoping review protocol, which will be carried out according to the JBI methodology, which will have as objectives of this study will be to map the scientific evidence regarding the pulmonary function tests used to evaluate the pulmonary function, as well as to verify what types of ventilatory disorders are presented by post-COVID-19 individuals.