cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 7 of Metabolic classification of circulating tumor cells as a biomarker for metastasis and prognosis in breast cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Jing
name: Ye, Changsheng
name: Dong, Jianyu
name: Cao, Shunwang
name: Hu, Yanwei
name: Situ, Bo
name: Xi, Xiaoxue
name: Qin, Sihua
name: Xu, Jiasen
name: Cai, Zhen
name: Zheng, Lei
name: Wang, Qian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Table S6. Correlation between CTCs parameters and disease progression of BC patients.
Semilocal string formation in two dimensions
Creators: name: Achucarro, Ana
name: Borrill, Julian
name: Liddle, Andrew R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a toy model for the investigation of the formation of semilocal strings, where a planar symmetry is employed to reduce the system to two dimensions. We approximate the symmetry breaking using an extension of the Vachaspati-Vilenkin algorithm, where we throw down random phases for the scalar fields and then find the gauge field configuration which minimizes gradient energy in this fixed scalar background. We show this procedure reproduces the standard estimate for the formation rate of cosmic strings. For semilocal strings the configurations generated by this method are ambiguous, and we numerically evolve the configurations forward in time to identify which regions form strings. We find a significant rate of formation, depending on the ratio of couplings $β$. For low $β$ the formation rate is about one quarter that of cosmic strings; this falls as $β$ is increased and above $β= 1$, where the string solution is dynamically unstable, no semilocal strings form. We show the results are robust by examining different initial conditions where, as expected in a thermal environment, the initial scalar field need not be on the vacuum. We discuss implications for the three-dimensional case.
description: 9 pages RevTeX file with five figures incorporated (uses RevTeX and epsf). Also available by WWW at http://star-www.cpes.susx.ac.uk/people/arl_recent.html where you can also find a 100 frame MPEG movie (0.5Mb) of one of the simulations. Matches published version
Metal-insulator transitions in systems with electron-phonon and Coulomb interactions
Creators: name: Han, J. E.
name: Gunnarsson, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model which includes the electron-phonon coupling to Ag or Jahn-Teller Hg phonons, the Coulomb interaction U and an exchange integral K. We study the metal-insulator transition for the integer fillings n=3 and 4. We find that the coupling to Ag phonons increases the critical value Uc where the transition takes place, while the coupling to Hg phonons decreases Uc. Without electron-phonon coupling the Hund's rule coupling also decreases Uc. There is, however, an interesting competition between the Hund's rule coupling and the Jahn-Teller effect. Thus the reduction of Uc due to the Hg phonons becomes smaller when the Hund's rule coupling is turned on. The implications of this is discussed in the context of AnC60.
description: 9 pages, RevTeX, 5 eps figure, additional material available at http://www.mpi-stuttgart.mpg.de/docs/ANDERSEN/fullerene/
Applying Visual Domain Style Transfer and Texture Synthesis Techniques to Audio - Insights and Challenges
Creators: name: Huzaifah, M.
name: Wyse, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Style transfer is a technique for combining two images based on the activations and feature statistics in a deep learning neural network architecture. This paper studies the analogous task in the audio domain and takes a critical look at the problems that arise when adapting the original vision-based framework to handle spectrogram representations. We conclude that CNN architectures with features based on 2D representations and convolutions are better suited for visual images than for time-frequency representations of audio. Despite the awkward fit, experiments show that the Gram matrix determined "style" for audio is more closely aligned with timbral signatures without temporal structure whereas network layer activity determining audio "content" seems to capture more of the pitch and rhythmic structures. We shed insight on several reasons for the domain differences with illustrative examples. We motivate the use of several types of one-dimensional CNNs that generate results that are better aligned with intuitive notions of audio texture than those based on existing architectures built for images. These ideas also prompt an exploration of audio texture synthesis with architectural variants for extensions to infinite textures, multi-textures, parametric control of receptive fields and the constant-Q transform as an alternative frequency scaling for the spectrogram.
description: Post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article to be published in Neural Computing and Applications. 11 figures
Cissilopha melanocyanea subsp. chavezi Miller and Griscom
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Ptilonorhynchidae
Cissilopha
Cissilopha melanocyanea
Cissilopha melanocyanea chavezi miller and griscom

description: Cissilopha melanocyanea chavezi Miller and Griscom
Cissilopha melanocyanea chavezi Miller and Griscom, 1925: 8 (Matagalpa, Nicaragua).
Now Cyanocorax melanocyaneus chavezi (Miller and Griscom, 1925). See Hellmayr, 1934: 40–41; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 219; Dickinson, 2003: 505; dos Anjos, 2009: 579; and Martínez and Will, 2010: 75.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 101402, adult male, collected at Matagalpa, 12.52N, 85.58W (Times Atlas), Nicaragua, on 23 March 1907, by William B. Richardson.
COMMENTS: The AMNH number of the holotype was cited in the original description and nine paratypes were listed. Paratypes in AMNH are: Nicaragua, Rio Coco, AMNH 103437, male, 17 November 1908; Ocotal, AMNH 102968–102970, one male, two females, May 1908; San Rafael del Norte, AMNH 101404, female, 4 April 1907; Matagalpa, AMNH 101403, female, 2 March 1907, AMNH 144800, female, 8 April 1917, AMNH 423534, male, 18 January 1917, all collected by Richardson or W. deW. Miller, L. Griscom, and Richardson. Honduras, AMNH 42293, sex?, undated, from the Lawrence Collection.
Miller and Griscom did not include AMNH 42292 from the Lawrence Collection, another specimen from Honduras, in their type series, and they discuss how it differed from their series, including AMNH 42293. It is now included with the nominate subspecies in the AMNH collection.
Howell in Martínez and Will (2010: 75) thought that the species is ‘‘best regarded as monotypic,’’ but most other authors have recognized chavezi.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 113, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Exact Results on Sinai's Diffusion
Creators: name: Comtet, Alain
name: Dean, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the continuum version of Sinai's problem of a random walker in a random force field in one dimension. A method of stochastic representations is used to represent various probability distributions in this problem (mean probability density function and first passage time distributions). This method reproduces already known rigorous results and also confirms directly some recent results derived using approximation schemes. We demonstrate clearly, in the Sinai scaling regime, that the disorder dominates the problem and that the thermal distributions tend to zero-one laws.
description: 14 pages Latex. To appear J. Phys. A
Polypodium scolopendria Burm. f.
Creators: name: Mazumdar, Jaideep
name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Fumeaux, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Polypodiaceae
Polypodium
Polypodium scolopendria

description: Polypodium scolopendria Burm. f., Fl. Ind.: 232. 1768.
 ≡ Phymatosorus scolopendria (Burm. f.) Pic. Serm. in Webbia 28: 460. 1973.
 Lectotypus (designated by MERRILL, 1921: 335): INDONESIA. Java [?]: s. d., Pryon s.n. (G-PREL [G00360110]!). Syntypus: INDONESIA: s.d., Pryon s.n. (G-PREL [G00360042]!).
 Notes. – BURMAN (1768: 232) cited in the protologue several plates and two Pryon collections from Indonesia (“ malaice fimbar-minganang ” and (semicolon!) “ javanice daun sambang ”). The two syntypes are extant in G-PREL. One bear the Malay name “ fimbar-minganang ” from Pryon’s hand [G00360042] and represents a fertile specimen with a mature fern leaf. The second collection bears the Javanese name “ daun sambang ” from the same hand [G00360110] and represents a sterile specimen, probably collected in Java. An uncited Paul Hermann specimen from Ceylon extant in the library of the Institut de France in Paris (BIF-CEYL p. 41) (Fig. 6) may also be regarded as original material; it was used by BURMAN (1737) ’s father for his Thesaurus Zeylanicus, a work cited in the protologue (see above Notes under Polypodium acutum and P. palustre). MERRILL (1921: 335) made a clear reference to “ Pryon’s Javan specimen for which the local name daun sembang is cited” as “actual type”. This should be considered as an implicit lectotypification, despite the fact that the selected specimen is unfortunately the sterile one (G-PREL [G00360110]).
 HOVENKAMP (2013b: 159) cited “ Herb. Hermann s.n., Sri Lanka [Ceylon] (n.v.)” as type, but first selected an uncited specimen, and second failed to mention the institution of deposit and the term lectotype to effect the lectotypification (TURLAND et al., 2018: Art. 9.12, 9.22, 9.23). VERDCOURT (2001: 24) cited as lectotype: “ India, Indonesia, Java, Pryon s.n. (G, lecto)”. In a footnote, he accepted Schelpe (SCHELPE & ANTHONY, 1986: 165)’s citation of a specimen he had seen (“Type: India, Herb. Burmann (G, holo!)”), but Schelpe did not designate a single specimen as type.
 KNAPP (2014: 122) cited a Pryon specimen at Gas lectotype (“ India, Java, Pryon s.n. (LT: G) // Indonesia ”) but again without referring to a single specimen.
 Phymatosorus scolopendria is a common fern in the tropics of the Old World. Its native range is mainly restricted to the Malesian region, and maybe a few adjacent areas (A. Smith, pers. comm.).
description: Published as part of Mazumdar, Jaideep, Callmander, Martin W. & Fumeaux, Nicolas, 2019, Typification and nomenclature of the ferns described in N. L. Burman's Flora Indica, pp. 93-109 in Candollea 74 (1) on pages 102-104, DOI: 10.15553/c2019v741a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5684532
Plasma-Cascade Instability- theory, simulations and experiment
Creators: name: Litvinenko, Vladimir N.
name: Wang, Gang
name: Jing, Yichao
name: Kayran, Dmitry
name: Ma, Jun
name: Petrushina, Irina
name: Pinayev, Igor
name: Shih, Kai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we describe a new micro-bunching instability occurring in charged particle beams propagating along a straight trajectory: based on the dynamics we named it a Plasma Cascade Instability.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Nucleon Compton Scattering in Chiral Effective Field Theories
Creators: name: Hemmert, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chiral effective field theories have a long history studying the process of Compton scattering on the nucleon. In this contribution I want to focus on the new developments that have occured since the last Chiral Dynamics conference in Mainz 1997. I will focus exclusively on the spin-dependent sector, where most of the recent work has been done.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, uses World Scientific style ws-p8-50x6-00.cls; plenary talk given at Chiral Dynamics 2000 meeting, Newport News, VA
Sustainable Transportation Methods
Creators: name: Martins, Vitor
name: Rosley Anholom
name: OSVALDO LUIZ GONÇALVES QUELHAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150106 Sustainability Accounting and Reporting
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Sustainable transportation methods may be
defined as the means by which transportation
takes place in line with the principles of sustainability,
which, for instance, entails as little CO2
emission as possible in urban mobility and process
management in organizations.
CONSTRUCTION OF RESOLVING EQUATIONS OF DEFORMATION OF ANNULAR PLATES AT SMALL DEFLECTIONS
Creators: name: N.S. Yushchenko
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article deals with the construction of resolving equations of deformation of annular plates with small deflections from an orthotropic nonlinear highly resistant material. It is noted that physical relations do not lead to changes in equations of a static-geometric nature. It is stated that forces and bending moments are determined in the traditional way, since the transition to their integral characteristics does not depend on the nature and properties of the material. To complete the system of resolving equations, it is necessary to set boundary conditions in the center of the plate.
Additional file 2 of Development and validation of a clinical prediction model for endocervical curettage decision-making in cervical lesions
Creators: name: Li, Yuanxing
name: Luo, Haixia
name: Zhang, Xiu
name: Chang, Jingjing
name: Zhao, Yueyang
name: Li, Jing
name: Li, Dongyan
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with ECC positivity.
Interacting reinforced stochastic processes: statistical inference based on the weighted empirical means
Creators: name: Aletti, Giacomo
name: Crimaldi, Irene
name: Ghiglietti, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60F05, 60F15, 60K35 (Primary) 62P35, 91D30 (Secondary)

description: This work deals with a system of interacting reinforced stochastic processes, where each process $X^j=(X_{n,j})_n$ is located at a vertex $j$ of a finite weighted direct graph, and it can be interpreted as the sequence of "actions" adopted by an agent $j$ of the network. The interaction among the dynamics of these processes depends on the weighted adjacency matrix $W$ associated to the underlying graph: indeed, the probability that an agent $j$ chooses a certain action depends on its personal "inclination" $Z_{n,j}$ and on the inclinations $Z_{n,h}$, with $h\neq j$, of the other agents according to the entries of $W$. The best known example of reinforced stochastic process is the Polya urn. The present paper characterizes the asymptotic behavior of the weighted empirical means $N_{n,j}=\sum_{k=1}^n q_{n,k} X_{k,j}$, proving their almost sure synchronization and some central limit theorems in the sense of stable convergence. By means of a more sophisticated decomposition of the considered processes adopted here, these findings complete and improve some asymptotic results for the personal inclinations $Z^j=(Z_{n,j})_n$ and for the empirical means $\overline{X}^j=(\sum_{k=1}^n X_{k,j}/n)_n$ given in recent papers (e.g. [arXiv:1705.02126, Bernoulli, Forth.]; [arXiv:1607.08514, Ann. Appl. Probab., 27(6):3787-3844, 2017]; [arXiv:1602.06217, Stochastic Process. Appl., 129(1):70-101, 2019]). Our work is motivated by the aim to understand how the different rates of convergence of the involved stochastic processes combine and, from an applicative point of view, by the construction of confidence intervals for the common limit inclination of the agents and of a test statistics to make inference on the matrix $W$, based on the weighted empirical means. In particular, we answer a research question posed in [arXiv:1705.02126, Bernoulli, Forth.]
Additional file 1 of Metabolic classification of circulating tumor cells as a biomarker for metastasis and prognosis in breast cancer
Creators: name: Chen, Jing
name: Ye, Changsheng
name: Dong, Jianyu
name: Cao, Shunwang
name: Hu, Yanwei
name: Situ, Bo
name: Xi, Xiaoxue
name: Qin, Sihua
name: Xu, Jiasen
name: Cai, Zhen
name: Zheng, Lei
name: Wang, Qian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Clinical characteristics of the investigated BC patients (n = 64).
Evaluation of comparative efficacy of  Mrudvikadi Lotion Versus  Darvyadi lotion in children with Mukhapaka(Stomatitis):A Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Dr Shrish Jaiswal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Stomatitis, Aphthous stomatitis, Mrudvikadi Lotion, Darvyadi lotion, pain, inflammation, ulcers and salivation.

description: Proposal for RCT
Corvus cyanoleucus Wied
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Corvidae
Corvus
Corvus cyanoleucus

description: Corvus cyanoleucus Wied
Corvus cyanoleucus Wied, 1821: 190, 345 (Campos Gegend von Valo).
Now Cyanocorax cristatellus (Temminck, 1823). See Sharpe, 1877: 137; Allen, 1889: 227; Hellmayr, 1934: 29; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 222; Dickinson, 2003: 506; and dos Anjos, 2009: 582.
SYNTYPES: AMNH 4785, female, AMNH 6775, male, ‘‘ Brasilien.’’ From the Maximilian Collection.
COMMENTS: Allen (1889: 227) listed the above two formerly mounted specimens as syntypes of Corvus cyanoleucus Wied. Wied’s name is preoccupied by Corvus cyanoleucus Latham, 1801 = Grallina cyanoleuca, see Sharpe (1877: 137), and the next available name is Cyanocorax cristatellus (Temminck, 1823).
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 114, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Nonexistence of global solutions for a weakly coupled system of semilinear damped wave equations of derivative type in the scattering case
Creators: name: Palmieri, Alessandro
name: Takamura, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35L71, 35B44, Secondary 35G50, 35G55

description: In this paper we consider the blow-up for solutions to a weakly coupled system of semilinear damped wave equations of derivative type in the scattering case. After introducing suitable functionals proposed by Lai-Takamura for the corresponding single semilinear equation, we employ Kato's lemma to derive the blow-up result in the subcritical case. On the other hand, in the critical case an iteration procedure based on the slicing method is employed. Let us point out that we find as critical curve in the p-q plane for the pair of exponents (p, q) in the nonlinear terms the same one as for the weakly coupled system of semilinear not-damped wave equations with the same kind of nonlinearities.
Iglesias tardoantiguas de Finaga y Buradón
Creators: name: Cepeda-Ocampo, Juan José
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 210105 Archaeology of Europe, the Mediterranean and the Levant
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: Presentación en Tarraco Biennal 2018
Confinement in the Coulomb Gauge Model
Creators: name: Wilke, Th.
name: Klevansky, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Coulomb gauge model of QCD is studied with the introduction of a confining potential into the scalar part of the vector potential. Using a Green function formalism, we derive the self-energy for this model, which has both scalar and vector parts, $Σ^S(p)$ and $Σ^V(p)$. A rotation of these variables leads to the so-called gap and energy equations. We then analyse the divergence structure of these equations. As this depends explicitly on the form of potential, we give as examples both the linear plus Coulomb and quadratically confining potentials. The nature of the confining single particle Green function is investigated, and shown to be divergent due to the infrared singularities caused by the confining potential. Solutions to the gap equation for the simpler case of quadratic confinement are found both semi-analytically and numerically. At finite temperatures, the coupled set of equations are solved numerically in two decoupling approximations. Although chiral symmetry is found only to be exactly restored as $T\to\infty$, the chiral condensate displays a steep drop over a somewhat small temperature range.
description: 31 pages Revtex, 2 PS files containing 11 figures, accepted for publication in Annals Of Physics (NY)
Additional file 1 of 5-Methoxyflavone-induced AMPKα activation inhibits NF-κB and P38 MAPK signaling to attenuate influenza A virus-mediated inflammation and lung injury in vitro and in vivo
Creators: name: Yang, Sushan
name: Wang, Linxin
name: Pan, Xiping
name: Liang, Yueyun
name: Zhang, Yuehan
name: Li, Jing
name: Zhou, Beixian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Original images for western blot.
Polypodium simplex Burm. f.
Creators: name: Mazumdar, Jaideep
name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Fumeaux, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Polypodiaceae
Polypodium
Polypodium simplex

description: Polypodium simplex Burm. f., Fl. Ind.: 235. 1768.
 Lectotypus (designated here): INDONESIA. Java: s.d., Pryon s.n. (G-PREL [G00818253]!) (Fig. 7).
 Notes. – In the protologue, BURMAN (1768: 235) referred to a plate in RUMPHIUS’s Herbarium Amboinense (1750: 70, tab. 30, fig. 1) and a Kleynhoff collection in his herbarium. Thus a lectotypification is necessary. The only original material in G-PREL is a Pryon collection from Java that Burman erroneously attributed to Kleynhoff: the polynomial “ Filix non ramosa foliis integris alternis ” cited in the protologue appears in Pryon’s typical handwriting on the sheet. This collections is here designated as lectotype (Fig. 7).
 The Pryon specimen in G-PREL clearly represents a species of the genus Drynaria (Bory) J. Sm. It corresponds to Drynaria rigidula (Sw.) Bedd., showing a sterile frond with anastomosing veins and narrow pinnae articulate to rachis. BURMAN (1768) ’s Polypodium simplex predates SWARTZ (1801) ’s P. rigidulum. In order to allow the further use of a well-known and widely used fern name (A. Smith, pers. comm.) and to avoid disadvantageous nomenclatural changes entailed by the strict application of the ICN rules (TURLAND et al., 2018: Art. 14.1), a proposal to conserve Swartz’s name over Burman’s is in preparation.
description: Published as part of Mazumdar, Jaideep, Callmander, Martin W. & Fumeaux, Nicolas, 2019, Typification and nomenclature of the ferns described in N. L. Burman's Flora Indica, pp. 93-109 in Candollea 74 (1) on page 104, DOI: 10.15553/c2019v741a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5684532
ЁШЛАР ТАРБИЯСИДА  ОИЛАВИЙ МУНОСАБАТЛАР ТИЗИМИНИНГ ЖАМИЯТ МАНФААТЛАРИ БИЛАН УЙҒУНЛИГИ
Creators: name: Шоназаров, Жамол
name: Ёқубова, Нозима
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Мазкур мақолада ёш авлод тарбиясида оила, оилавий муҳит ва унинг ўрни, тарбияда оила, маҳалла ва жамоатчилик ҳамкорлигига оид устувор вазифалар баён этилган.
MODIFICATION OF PENTOSIL COMPOSITION  FOR EFFECTIVE AROMATIZATION  OF PROPANE-PROPYLENE FRACTION
Creators: name: E.A. Mamedov
name: G.V. Tofigli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: To increase the efficiency of the aromatization process of low molecular weight hydrocarbons (in particular the propane-propylene fraction), pentasil-containing catalysts must have a number of functions such as dehydrogenating and aromatic activity, acidity and reduced activity in the coke formation process. The introduction of the pentasil family of modifiers into the zeolite, which have a number of such functions, would make it possible to increase the activity, selectivity and stability of pentasil-containing catalysts for the aromatization of low molecular weight hydrocarbons.
Non-Dissipative Logic Device NOT Based on Two Coupled Quantum Dots
Creators: name: Openov, L. A.
name: Bychkov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-dissipative dynamics of interacting electrons in two tunnel-coupled quantum dots is studied theoretically within the framework of the Hubbard model. Various values of intra-dot Coulomb repulsion energy $U$ and inter-dot tunneling energy $V$ are considered, which correspond to various size of the dots and to various distance between them. In the ground state, the average value of the spin projection (magnetic moment) at each dot is zero. The input signal (the local external magnetic field $H$) applied to one of the dots at a time $t=0$ causes the electronic subsystem to evolve in such a way that magnetic moments of quantum dots become oriented in the opposite directions at any time $t>0$. For any set of $U$ and $V$, there exist optimal values of $H$ and $t$ which maximize the absolute values of magnetic moments at both dots, and magnetic moments become almost saturated. Thus, the antiferromagnetic-like spin ordering can be realized at the stage of coherent temporal evolution, well before the relaxation to a new ground state at the sacrifice of inelastic processes. This effect ("dynamical antiferromagnetism") may be used for implementation of a logic function NOT in an extremely short time. A possibility to use the arrays of quantum dots as high-speed single-electron devices of new generation is discussed.
description: 8 figures
Cyanocorax ortoni Lawrence
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Corvidae
Cyanocorax
Cyanocorax ortoni

description: Cyanocorax ortoni Lawrence
Cyanocorax ortoni Lawrence, 1876: 166 (North Peru, Pacasmayo and Ticapa).
Now Cyanocorax mystacalis (Geoffroy St. Hilaire, 1835). See Hellmayr, 1934: 22–23; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 224; Dickinson, 2003: 506; and dos Anjos, 2009: 583.
SYNTYPE: AMNH 42337, adult male, collected at Tecapa (= Ticapa), ca. 07.21S, 79.09W (Stephens and Traylor, 1983), La Libertad, Peru, on 22 October 1874, by James Orton.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Lawrence noted that Orton had collected two specimens, the other one at Pacasmayo. The second specimen was probably returned to Professor Orton at Vassar College and is no longer in that collection, nor is it among the Vassar specimens deposited in NYSM (J. Kirchman, personal commun.). The AMNH syntype was presented to Lawrence by Orton, and is so noted on the Lawrence Collection label, and, remarkably, it still retains Orton’s original label giving the place and date of collection as well as the sex of the specimen.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 114, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Structure of the Balmer jump. The isolated hydrogen atom
Creators: name: Calvo, Flavio
name: Belluzzi, Luca
name: Steiner, Oskar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The spectrum of the hydrogen atom was explained by Bohr more than one century ago. We revisit here some of the aspects of the underlying quantum structure, with a modern formalism, focusing on the limit of the Balmer series. Aims. We investigate the behaviour of the absorption coefficient of the isolated hydrogen atom in the neighbourhood of the Balmer limit. Methods. We analytically computed the total cross-section arising from bound-bound and bound-free transitions in the isolated hydrogen atom at the Balmer limit, and established a simplified semi-analytical model for the surroundings of that limit. We worked within the framework of the formalism of Landi Degl'Innocenti & Landolfi (2004, Astrophys. Space Sci. Lib., 307), which permits an almost straight-forward generalization of our results to other atoms and molecules, and which is perfectly suitable for including polarization phenomena in the problem. Results. We analytically show that there is no discontinuity at the Balmer limit, even though the concept of a "Balmer jump" is still meaningful. Furthermore, we give a possible definition of the location of the Balmer jump, and we check that this location is dependent on the broadening mechanisms. At the Balmer limit, we compute the cross-section in a fully analytical way. Conclusions. The Balmer jump is produced by a rapid drop of the total Balmer cross-section, yet this variation is smooth and continuous when both bound-bound and bound-free processes are taken into account, and its shape and location is dependent on the broadening mechanisms.
Polypodium spinulosum Burm. f.
Creators: name: Mazumdar, Jaideep
name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Fumeaux, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Polypodiaceae
Polypodium
Polypodium spinulosum

description: Polypodium spinulosum Burm. f., Fl. Ind.: 233, tab. 67, fig. 1. 1768.
 ≡ Synaphea spinulosa (Burm. f.) Merr. in Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 44: 354. 1919. (Proteaceae)
 Lectotypus (designated by GEORGE, 1995: 277): [AUSTRALIA]: sine loco, s.d., Anon. s.n. (G-PREL [G00818240]!).
 Notes. – Polypodium spinulosum was based on a sterile specimen that was erroneously supposed to originate from Java and an illustration. This name does in fact represent an endemic Proteaceae from Western Australia: Synaphea spinulosa (MERRILL, 1919: 354; 1920: 347).
GEORGE (1995: 277) cited the single specimen of original material extant in G-PREL as holotype. This implicit lectotypification is accepted here.
 GEORGE (1971: 177; 1981: 53) suggested that the type specimens of Acacia truncata (see above Adiantum truncatum) and Synaphea spinulosa may have been collected in 1697 during the VOC expedition conducted by Wilhelm Vlaming. Thus one of the oldest collections made by Europeans in Australia. Vlaming’s ship was the first Dutch ship to stop in Australia on the way to Java. During the course of the 18th century, the VOC ships took a more direct sea road from the Cape to Java often sailing the coast of Western Australia before reaching Java (BRUIJN, 1980). Those Australian specimens could also have been collected later in the mid 18th century when Kleynhoff, Pryon or van Santen travelled to Java.
description: Published as part of Mazumdar, Jaideep, Callmander, Martin W. & Fumeaux, Nicolas, 2019, Typification and nomenclature of the ferns described in N. L. Burman's Flora Indica, pp. 93-109 in Candollea 74 (1) on page 104, DOI: 10.15553/c2019v741a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5684532
Additional file 1 of My joint pain, a web-based resource, effects on education and quality of care at 24 months
Creators: name: Wang, Xia
name: Urban, Hema
name: Bennell, Kim
name: Dickson, Chris
name: Dobson, Fiona
name: Fransen, Marlene
name: Jones, Graeme
name: Hunter, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Within-group change from 12 to 24-month for each HEIQ domain in continuous users and non-users of the ‘My Joint Pain’ website from 12 to 24 months.
title: Remigius Schrijver
Creators: name: Verheggen, Joost
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: In dit onderzoek wordt ingegaan op Remigius Schrijver, organist en componist, geboren in de 17e eeuw in Zeeland. Schrijver blijkt een bijzondere rol te hebben gespeeld in de Nederlandse muziekgeschiedenis,
die systematisch onderschat wordt. Hij blijkt een van de vroegste voorbeelden van een Nederlandse barokcomponist te zijn, en ook in religieuze kringen was hij samen met Joachim Oudaan een innoverende factor. Daarnaast werd in eerder onderzoek er altijd van uitgegaan dat Schrijver in Middelburg geboren was, terwijl op basis van bevindingen in dit onderzoek het aannemelijker lijkt dat Schrijver uit Vlissingen kwam. Hoe dan ook verdient deze componist en zijn muziek meer aandacht.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Sir Diarmuid Downs - Bibliography from Sir Diarmuid Downs CBE KSG FREng FIMechE. 23 April 1922 — 12 February 2014
Creators: name: Morrison, David
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: Structural Biology

description: Diarmuid Downs was a one-company man. He started work at Ricardo in 1942, after graduation from the University of London, Northampton Polytechnic (now City University) with a first-class honours degree in engineering, and retired 45 years later. His early meticulously executed research concentrated on spark-ignition combustion phenomena—essentially knock, pre-ignition and the effects of fuel additives— an important understanding in those early days for the oil and additive companies. Later, in the 1970s, his attention moved to engine and vehicle exhaust emission control, a key emerging technology at that time. In his more senior years, he took a broader picture of the industry and technology, building on his detailed pioneering research as he continued to develop his vision and balanced technical judgement. Recognized and encouraged initially by Harry Ricardo, he rose quickly to senior positions in the company, becoming a board member at the age of 35 and managing director 10 years later. In 1976 he became joint chairman and managing director, ultimately to become chairman and finally to retire in 1987. He authored or co-authored some 46 technical papers in his working career. He has been described as a ‘gentleman engineer’ with strong support for his staff at all levels. In the broad spectrum of engineering disciplines, Diarmuid leaned more towards the intellectual/scientific end. He was a deep thinker, with a prodigious memory and love of the arts as well as biographical and historical literature. He inspired respect through his vision, balanced judgement and supreme confidence and was an articulate orator. He was awarded many honours in his lifetime, including a CBE in 1979, a knighthood in 1985 and in the same year Fellowship of the Royal Society. He held appointments in over 30 professional organizations, including four charities, to which he and his wife, Carmel, were dedicated, helping the vulnerable and homeless. He was a lifelong devout Catholic and active supporter of the church and related charities, recognized by a Papal knighthood in 1993.
Garrulus bispecularis subsp. interstinctus Hartert
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Corvidae
Garrulus
Garrulus bispecularis
Garrulus bispecularis interstinctus hartert

description: Garrulus bispecularis interstinctus Hartert
Garrulus bispecularis interstinctus Hartert, 1918d: 430 (Darjiling).
Now Garrulus glandarius interstinctus Hartert, 1918. See Vaurie, 1959: 143; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 234; Dickinson, 2003: 508–509; Dickinson et al., 2004c: 114, 128; Rasmussen and Anderton, 2005: 593–594; and dos Anjos, 2009: 588– 589.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 676626 bis, sex? (‘‘apparently male,’’ according to Hartert), collected in Darjeeling, Sikkim, India, in 1883. On exchange to Rothschild from E.H. Giglioli, MZUF; from the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Hartert noted that his type had been obtained from Giglioli on exchange from the Florence Museum, that there were three specimens of his new form in the Rothschild Collection, and that he had examined six additional ones in the BMNH. Of the three Rothschild specimens, AMNH 676626bis is the only one obtained from MZUF. The ‘‘bis’’ following the number indicates that it had been found in the collection without a number and was added to the AMNH catalog between nos. 676626 and 676627. The original small field tag on this specimen has the annotation ‘‘ m. 1908,’’ which may indicate the sex and the collector’s field number. The two paratypes in AMNH are: Sikkim, AMNH 676627 and 676627bis, both sex?, collected in March 1876, from the H.J. Elwes Collection. This form was not included in any of Hartert’s lists of types in the Rothschild Collection.
As noted by Dickinson et al. (2004b: 128, fn. 13), only one dataless specimen from the Rothschild Collection was cataloged as interstinctus at AMNH (no. 676630) and it had been discarded in 1953. However, further search revealed that the three specimens listed here, cataloged as bispecularis, comprised Hartert’s type series, the holotype being the specimen exchanged from Giglioli.
Steinheimer (2009: 9–10) thought that perhaps one of the Elwes paratypes of interstinctus (AMNH 676627 and 676627bis (not 676628)) might have been seen by Reichenow when he described G. rufescens, but nothing is recorded on the label of either AMNH specimen that this was the case.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on pages 115-116, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Giant gate-controlled proximity magnetoresistance in semiconductor-based ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic bilayers
Creators: name: Takiguchi, Kosuke
name: Anh, Le Duc
name: Chiba, Takahiro
name: Koyama, Tomohiro
name: Chiba, Daichi
name: Tanaka, Masaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of information technology has been driven by the discovery of new forms of large magnetoresistance (MR), such as giant magnetoresistance (GMR) and tunnelling magnetoresistance (TMR) in magnetic multilayers. Recently, new types of MR have been observed in much simpler bilayers consisting of ferromagnetic (FM)/nonmagnetic (NM) thin films; however, the magnitude of MR in these materials is very small (0.01 ~ 1%). Here, we demonstrate that NM/FM bilayers consisting of a NM InAs quantum well conductive channel and an insulating FM (Ga,Fe)Sb layer exhibit giant proximity magnetoresistance (PMR) (~80% at 14 T). This PMR is two orders of magnitude larger than the MR observed in NM/FM bilayers reported to date, and its magnitude can be controlled by a gate voltage. These results are explained by the penetration of the InAs two-dimensional-electron wavefunction into (Ga,Fe)Sb. The ability to strongly modulate the NM channel current by both electrical and magnetic gating represents a new concept of magnetic-gating spin transistors.
A conjectured scenario for order-parameter fluctuations in spin glasses
Creators: name: Ritort, Felix
name: Sales, Marta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study order-parameter fluctuations (OPF) in disordered systems by considering the behavior of some recently introduced paramaters $G,G_c$ which have proven very useful to locate phase transitions. We prove that both parameters G (for disconnected overlap disorder averages) and $G_c$ (for connected disorder averages) take the respective universal values 1/3 and 13/31 in the $T\to 0$ limit for any {\em finite} volume provided the ground state is {\em unique} and there is no gap in the ground state local-field distributions, conditions which are met in generic spin-glass models with continuous couplings and no gap at zero coupling. This makes $G,G_c$ ideal parameters to locate phase transitions in disordered systems much alike the Binder cumulant is for ordered systems. We check our results by exactly computing OPF in a simple example of uncoupled spins in the presence of random fields and the one-dimensional Ising spin glass. At finite temperatures, we discuss in which conditions the value 1/3 for G may be recovered by conjecturing different scenarios depending on whether OPF are finite or vanish in the infinite-volume limit. In particular, we discuss replica equivalence and its natural consequence $\lim_{V\to\infty}G(V,T)=1/3$ when OPF are finite. As an example of a model where OPF vanish and replica equivalence does not give information about G we study the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spherical spin-glass model by doing numerical simulations for small sizes. Again we find results compatible with G=1/3 in the spin-glass phase.
description: 18 pages, 9 postscript figures
Lambda_b polarization in the Z boson decays
Creators: name: Saleev, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the perturbative QCD and the diquark model of baryons we have obtained the fragmentation functions for heavy quark that split into polarized Lambda_b baryons. We predict the longitudinal polarization asymmetry for the prompt Lambda_b produced in electron-positron annihilation at the Z resonance and estimate the spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 beauty baryon production rate.
description: LaTeX, 8 pages plus 6 figures using psfig.sty
Perisoreus canadensis subsp. sanfordi Oberholser 1914
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Corvidae
Perisoreus
Perisoreus canadensis
Perisoreus canadensis sanfordi oberholser

description: Perisoreus canadensis sanfordi Oberholser
Perisoreus canadensis sanfordi Oberholser, 1914: 49 (Fox Island River, Newfoundland).
Now Perisoreus canadensis canadensis (Linnaeus, 1766). See Hellmayr, 1934: 66–70; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 236–238; Strickland and Ouellet, 1993: 3; Dickinson, 2003: 505; dos Anjos, 2009: 591–592.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 388226, adult male, collected on Fox Island River, 48.42N,
58.40W (Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names, 1968), Newfoundland, Canada, on 28 June 1912, by Leonard C. Sanford. From the Sanford Collection (no. 506).
COMMENTS: In the original description, Oberholser designated the male collected on 28 June 1912 as the type of sanfordi. He had three paratypes (Oberholser, 1914: chart on p. 50), only two of which are in AMNH: Fox Island River, AMNH 756009, male, AMNH 756015, female, both collected on 5 July 1912. I did not find the third, a female collected on Fox Island River on 12 July 1912, either in the catalog or in the collection. The holotype was cataloged at the time Oberholser named sanfordi; the remainder of the Sanford Collection was cataloged much later, when only 756009 and 756015 were cataloged, along with two juvenile specimens that were not part of Oberholser’s type series.
Hellmayr (1934: 66) synonymized sanfordi with P. c. nigricapillus and this has been followed by most subsequent authors; Strickland and Ouellet (1993: 3) and dos Anjos (2009: 591) subsequently synonymized nigricapillus with nominate canadensis. Van Els et al. (2012) studied genetic diversity in Perisoreus canadensis and their results suggested a widespread boreal clade with evidence of a glacial refugium in Newfoundland.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 116, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Polypodium trapezoides Burm. f.
Creators: name: Mazumdar, Jaideep
name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Fumeaux, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Polypodiales
Polypodiaceae
Polypodium
Polypodium trapezoides

description: Polypodium trapezoides Burm. f., Fl. Ind.: 233, tab. 66, fig. 2. 1768.
 Lectotypus (designated here): INDONESIA. Java: s.d., Anon. s.n. (G-PREL [G00801112]!).
 = Pteris vittata L., Sp. Pl.: 1074. 1753.
 Notes. – The original material of this species includes two plates (BURMAN, 1768: tab. 66, fig. 2; SLOANE, 1707: tab. 35, fig. 2) and a single collection in G-PREL [G00801112]. A lectotype is therefore designated on the G-PREL collection.
 The lectotype represents an immature specimen of Pteris vittata.
description: Published as part of Mazumdar, Jaideep, Callmander, Martin W. & Fumeaux, Nicolas, 2019, Typification and nomenclature of the ferns described in N. L. Burman's Flora Indica, pp. 93-109 in Candollea 74 (1) on page 104, DOI: 10.15553/c2019v741a10, http://zenodo.org/record/5684532