cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Using the Atlantic Zone Monitoring Program (AZMP) to develop indices of biophysical environmental variability in the context of pelagic fish stock assessments in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada
Creators: name: Plourde, Stéphane
name: Galbraith, Peter S.
name: Grégoire, François
name: McQuinn, Ian H.AH.
name: Duplisea, Daniel
name: Castonguay, Martin
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. We present an approach integrating environmental monitoring data and fish stock assessment parameters with the goal of measuring the impacts of environmental variability on pelagic fish stock dynamics in the Gulf of St. Lawrence (GSL), Canada. Environmental data were collected by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans through the Atlantic Zone Monitoring Program (AZMP) during spatial surveys with high-frequency sampling sites. Forty variables were selected to describe longterm changes in physical environmental conditions (1971-2012), zooplankton abundance/composition and phenology (1992-2012). Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was performed to reduce the data set into composite variables describing the dominant patterns of environmental variability. PCAs revealed different modes of variability with evidence for a strong link between physical forcing and zooplankton dynamics. Generalized Additive Models (GAM) revealed strong effects of environmental variability on the recruitment strength and condition of pelagic fish stocks in the GSL. Our results highlight the importance of considering environmentally-driven variations of pelagic fish stock productivity in the stock assessment process.
title: Digitale Konzepte für eine patientenzentrierte Versorgung von AMD-Patienten
Creators: name: Tripp, Anke
name: Brink, S.
name: Mussinghoff, P.
name: Pauleikhoff, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die altersabhängige Makuladegeneration (AMD) ist eine häufige Erkrankung, die bei mehr als 40% im Alter von 85 Jahren auftritt. In den kommenden 20–30 Jahren ist eine deutliche Zunahme an Patienten mit nAMD zu erwarten. Die Anti-VEGF-Therapie hat sich als Standardtherapie bei der[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Как Улитка и Кит приплыли в детский сад: практика обогащения игровой деятельности детей
Creators: name: Солнцева Ольга Викторовна
name: Езопова Светлана Александровна
Publisher: name: Современное дошкольное образование. Теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: детский сад
дошкольное образование
игровая деятельность
сюжетно-ролевая игра
детское чтение
практика детского чтения
технология продуктивного чтения

description: В статье представлены результаты исследования, посвященного интеграции практик детского чтения и игры, реализуемого в рамках федеральной инновационной площадки (ФИП) – детского сада №8 Центрального района г. Санкт-Петербурга по теме «Проектирование практик воспитания дошкольников в изменяющейся социокультурной ситуации». Целью исследования стало изучение возможностей обогащения практики сюжетно-ролевой игры детей в различных возрастных группах (3–7,5 лет) в результате апробации технологии продуктивного чтения при знакомстве детей с современным мировым бестселлером детской литературы Дж. Д ональдсон «Улитка и кит». Было установлено, что технология продуктивного чтения обладает высоким развивающим потенциалом как для организации восприятия книги детьми и понимания ее смысла, так и для естественного отображения, прочитанного в условиях игровой деятельности. В ходе наблюдения и анализа качества игровой деятельности детей 3–7,5 лет выявлено, что реализация технологии продуктивного чтения с детьми дошкольного возраста позволяет, с одной стороны, рассматривать игру как способ интерпретации литературного произведения, а с другой – позволяет выйти на поддержку игры по мотивам прочитанного. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют, что реализация замысла исследования способствовала тому, что показатели развития игры детей начинают приближаться к нормативным в ситуации «зоны ближайшего развития» и дальнейшее накопление игровой практики будет способствовать достижению нормативных показателей сюжетно-ролевой игры в «зоне актуального развития детей». Немаловажным представляется и тот факт, что опора на содержание и структуру литературного текста позволяет педагогу более уверенно чувствовать себя в ситуациях игрового взаимодействия с детьми, так как взрослый и ребенок взаимодействуют в едином сюжетном контексте.
Searches for New Physics with the ALICE Experiment in pp Collisions
Creators: name: Dobrin, Alexandru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The performance of the ALICE detector in searches for new heavy stable charged particles in pp collisions is discussed in this paper. Gluino R-hadron was chosen as an example of a candidate, and cross sections and kinematic properties were obtained from PYTHIA simulations for various gluino masses ($100-500 GeV/c^2$). Detector response simulations for R-hadrons in the TPC acceptance ($|η|<1$) were performed for $100 GeV/c^2$ R-hadron mass.
description: 4 pages; 3 figures; Proceedings of SUSY09, 5-10 June, Boston (MA)
Applying conservation assessment to Australian rivers : a case study using macroinvertebrates
Creators: name: Dunn, Helen
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: Interest is growing among river managers in the conservation values of rivers, and in the protection of rivers of high ecological value. But can the concepts of conservation value established for terrestrial ecosystems be transferred to riverine ecosystems? What special features of riverine systems should be addressed in determining approaches to assessment and protection? The thesis uses a case study of the assessment of conservation values of stream macroinvertebrates to explore these questions. Four conservation criteria widely used in the assessment of flora and fauna of terrestrial ecosystems were used. These criteria are: rarity, diversity (richness), representativeness and biogeographic values. A field survey of 44 sites in two regions of Tasmania provided data to test these criteria and to evaluate implications for protection of high conservation value sites. The thesis describes the macroinvertebrate assemblages using family level data, and the Plecoptera are analysed at species level. The four conservation criteria are applied to the data and the sites of high conservation value identified. The conservation assessment process is then subjected to evaluation. A number of issues were identified including: limitations of site-based data; taxonomic issues; distributional information, applying thresholds, integrating with existing data sources including the Monitoring River Health database, and establishing representative assemblages. The assessment process was determined to fulfill most quality standards but fell notably short on an adequate assessment of the conservation values of riverine systems. Implications of the study are discussed within the broader context of conservation assessment and protection for riverine ecosystems in Australia. Possible strategies available for the protection of sites of high value identified in the field study are identified. A model for the assessment of riverine ecosystems is proposed and future directions in protection are explored.
Enriching Students’ Conceptual Understanding of Confidence Intervals: An Interactive Trivia-Based Classroom Activity
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaofei
name: Reich, Nicholas G.
name: Horton, Nicholas J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Confidence intervals provide a way to determine plausible values for a population parameter. They are omnipresent in research articles involving statistical analyses. Appropriately, a key statistical literacy learning objective is the ability to interpret and understand confidence intervals in a wide range of settings. As instructors, we devote a considerable amount of time and effort to ensure that students master this topic in introductory courses and beyond. Yet, studies continue to find that confidence intervals are commonly misinterpreted and that even experts have trouble calibrating their individual confidence levels. In this article, we present a 10-min trivia game-based activity that addresses these misconceptions by exposing students to confidence intervals from a personal perspective. We describe how the activity can be integrated into a statistics course as a one-time activity or with repetition at intervals throughout a course, discuss results of using the activity in class, and present possible extensions. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Речевая готовность старших дошкольников к обучению в школе
Creators: name: Ушакова Оксана Семеновна
name: Волкова Оксана Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Современное дошкольное образование. Теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: дети старшего дошкольного возраста
речевая подготовка
готовность к школьному обучению
когнитивный аспект
развитие языковых и коммуникативных способностей
формирование осознания явлений языка и речи

description: В статье рассматривается актуальность проблемы речевой готовности детей к школьному обучению, включающей развитие языковых и коммуникативных способностей дошкольника. Показано, что переход из детского сада в школу связан с изменением социального статуса ребенка, который становится школьником. Этому предшествует огромная подготовительная работа, развивающая общую и специальную подготовку к обучению в школе, результатом которой должна стать готовность к школе, в том числе и речевая. Авторы рассматривают когнитивный аспект речевой готовности дошкольников к школьному обучению. Показано, что изучение соотношения мысли, речи и языка в становлении личности ребенка-дошкольника предоставляет возможности для выявления закономерностей развития интеллектуальных, коммуникативных, речевых и языковых способностей в дошкольном детстве. Языковая (лингвистическая) компетентность, по отношению к дошкольникам, рассматривается как элементарное осознание явлений и фактов языка и речи, формирование способности употреблять слова, их формы и синтаксические структуры в соответствии с нормами литературного языка, использовать синонимические и антонимические ресурсы родного языка. Представлены задачи развития языковых и коммуникативных способностей. В воспитании культуры речевого общения дошкольников важную роль играет развитие всех сторон речи, знание правил и норм речевого этикета, использование их в зависимости от ситуации. Совершенствование коммуникативной компетенции невозможно без усвоения основ культуры речи, отсутствие которой может вызвать неверное представление о сути высказывания. Намечены перспективы исследований по формированию речевой готовности к школьному обучению. Выводы подводят итог основным положениям статьи.
title: Bedeutung der optischen Kohärenztomographie-Angiographie bei der Behandlung sekundärer choroidaler Neovaskularisationen
Creators: name: Ziegler, Martin
name: Faatz, H.
name: Röring, M.
name: Heimes-Bussmann, B.
name: Spital, G.
name: Gutfleisch, M.
name: Lommatzsch, A.
name: Pauleikhoff, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Diagnose und Behandlung einer sekundären choroidalen Neovaskularisation (sek. CNV) stellt eine Herausforderung dar, wenn sich subjektiv (Metamorphopsien) und im SD-OCT Aktivitätszeichen zeigen, aber in der Fluoreszenzangiographie (FAG) eine CNV nicht klar abgrenzbar ist. Dies[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
title: Observing, Counselling, and Acting in a State of Uncertainty: Reports to the English Government on the Beginnings of the French Holy League, 1584–1588
Creators: name: Röth, Sibylle
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 9

description: German Historical Institute London Bulletin, vol. 46, no. 2GHI London Bulletin 2024, Bd. 46, Nr. 2, p. 30
Waveguide taper engineering using coordinate transformation technology
Creators: name: Tichit, Paul-Henri
name: Burokur, Shah Nawaz
name: de Lustrac, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spatial coordinate transformation is a suitable tool for the design of complex electromagnetic structures. In this paper, we define three spatial coordinate transformations which show the possibility of designing a taper between two different waveguides. A parametric study is presented for the three transformations and we propose achievable values of permittivity and permeability that can be obtained with existing metamaterials. The performances of such defined structures are demonstrated by finite element numerical simulations.
Роль и содержание системы физического воспитания детей дошкольного возраста с задержкой психического развития
Creators: name: Ивлева Алена Николаевна
Publisher: name: Современное дошкольное образование. Теория и практика
Year: 2020
Subjects: задержка психического развития
дети дошкольного возраста
физическое воспитание
физическая культура
двигательная активность

description: Данная статья посвящена исследованию роли и содержания системы физического воспитания детей дошкольного возраста с задержкой психического развития (ЗПР). Автором в ходе работы отмечено, что в развитии высшей нервной деятельности и психических функций человека ученые акцентируют внимание на важности влияния двигательного анализатора. Систематическое использование средств физической культуры позволяет предупредить возникновение вторичных отклонений в физическом развитии и способствует интенсивной социальной интеграции детей с ЗПР. Система физического воспитания в комплексном коррекционном воздействии дает возможность ребенку дошкольного возраста с ЗПР стать полноправным членом общества, активно участвовать в дальнейшей школьной жизни, развивать потенциальные возможности и демонстрировать свои природные способности. Также в статье выделено, что физическое развитие должно быть важной частью общей системы обучения, воспитания и коррекции детей с недостатками умственного развития. Основной целью физического воспитания детей данной категории автор считает коррекцию и компенсацию недостатков физического развития, общей и мелкой моторики, препятствующих успешному обучению и воспитанию. Ключевыми направлениями реабилитационной работы с детьми дошкольного возраста с ЗПР являются: совершенствование основных двигательных функций и сенсорной сферы; развитие мелкой моторики кистей и пальцев рук; улучшение артикуляционной моторики; коррекция отдельных сторон психической деятельности; совершенствование пространственных представлений и ориентации, слухового внимания и памяти; развитие различных видов мышления; коррекция нарушений в развитии эмоционально-волевой сферы; формирование речевого дыхания; укрепление общего здоровья; воспитание точности, завершенности движений; нормализация мышечного тонуса с использованием для этого разнообразного по темпу и ритму музыкального материала, двигательных упражнений; воспитание зрительно-моторной координации. В основе системы физической культуры дошкольников с ЗПР – обучение отдельным движениям, элементам действий, доведение их до вариативного автоматического выполнения, объединение этих элементов в сознательную деятельность.
title: Die Bedeutung und Progression von ‘Outer Retina-associated Hyperreflectivity’ (ORaH) bei Patienten mit MacTel Typ II
Creators: name: Pauleikhoff, Daniel
name: Müller, S.
name: Gunnemann, F.
name: Rothaus, K.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: MacTel Typ II ist eine neurodegenerative Erkrankung der Makula mit einer zugrundeliegenden metabolischen Störung im Serin-Stoffwechsel in den Zellen der äußeren Netzhaut. Hierbei kommt es vor allem zu einer Schädigung der Müllerzellen und einem Untergang der Photorezeptoren[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
title: Peter H. Wilson, Iron and Blood: A Military History of the German-Speaking Peoples since 1500
Creators: name: Füssel, Marian
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 9

description: German Historical Institute London Bulletin, vol. 46, no. 2GHI London Bulletin 2024, Bd. 46, Nr. 2, p. 76
title: Modeling Iberian Sardine Early Life Stages dynamics
Creators: name: Luz María García­-García, Manuel Ruiz­-Villarreal
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. The Iberian sardine (Sardina pilchardus) constitutes a traditional target species in western Iberia that remains to be economically important in Portugal and, to a lesser extent, in Galicia (NW Spain). The time series of recruitment shows ups and downs in the last decades. According to the ICES Advice 2013 for regions VIII and IX­a, the biomass of age 1 sardine and older has decreased since 2006 and recruitment   has   been   below   the   long   term   average   since   2005.  In   order   to   understand   these fluctuations, a Lagrangian model to simulate sardine Early Life Stages (ELS), this is, egg and larvae stages, has been set up. The results of a high resolution hydrodynamic model for North and Northwest Iberia have been used as an input of the Lagrangian model Ichthyop (Lett et al., (2008)) to simulate ELS advection   and   dispersion.   Ichthyop   has   been   adapted   to   sardine   by   including   some   biological behavior. A biogeochemical model coupled to the hydrodynamic model was also used to get some insight on recruitment for years 2006­2007.
A Dispersive Analysis on the $f_0(600)$ and $f_0(980)$ Resonances in $γγ\toπ^+π^-, π^0π^0$ Processes
Creators: name: Mao, Yu
name: Wang, Xuan-Gong
name: Zhang, Ou
name: Zheng, H. Q.
name: Zhou, Z. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the di-photon coupling of $f_0(600)$, $f_0(980)$ and $f_2(1270)$ resonances in a coupled channel dispersive approach. The $f_0(600)$ di-photon coupling is also reinvestigated using a single channel $T$ matrix for $ππ$ scattering with better analyticity property, and it is found to be significantly smaller than that of a $\bar qq$ state. Especially we also estimate the di-photon coupling of the third sheet pole located near $\bar KK$ threshold, denoted as $f_0^{III}(980)$. It is argued that this third sheet pole may be originated from a coupled channel Breit-Wigner description of the $f_0(980)$ resonance.
description: 24 pages and 13 eps figures. A nuerical bug in previous version is fixed. Some results changed. References and new figures added. Version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
title: Potentially toxic cyanobacteria in winter plankton of the Curonian Lagoon, Baltic Sea
Creators: name: Lange, Evgeniia
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session H
Year: 2023
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. The winter phytoplankton of the Russian part of the hyper-trophic Curonian Lagoon (Baltic Sea) was studied in 2010. The dominant species, vertical distribution in the water column and quantitative development of the winter phytoplankton community have undergone some changes in the Curonian Lagoon in present time compared with the situation 30 years ago. Cluster analysis revealed the spatial heterogeneity of the phytoplankton distribution in winter 2010. The structure of the phytoplankton taxonomic composition in the central and southern parts is different in aspect of horizontal distribution, surface and bottom horizons – in the vertical one. Potentially toxic cyanobacteria Aphanizomenon flos-aquae predominated in summer season, but in winter it did not have any significance in plankton. In contrast, cyanobacteria Planktothrix agardhii was widespread in the lagoon in February and prevailed in some sampling sites.
title: Kokultur aus RPE-Zellen und Neuroretina zur Entwicklung eines AMD-Modells
Creators: name: Vogt, Pia A.
name: Wagner, N.
name: Gammel, M.R.
name: Tsai, T.
name: Dick, H.B.
name: Joachim, S.C.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Bei dem Krankheitsbild der altersbedingten Makuladegeneration (AMD) kommt es durch eine Überbelastung des retinalen Pigmentepithels (RPE) zu einer Degeneration der Photorezeptorzellen, sowie zu Veränderungen der Bruch-Membran und der Aderhaut. Ziel der Studie war es durch die [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
The Eta Carinae optical 2009.0 event, a new "eclipse-like" phenomenon
Creators: name: Fernandez-Lajus, E.
name: Farina, C.
name: Calderon, J. P.
name: Salerno, N.
name: Torres, A. F.
name: Schwartz, M. A.
name: von Essen, C.
name: Giudici, F.
name: Bareilles, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The periodic events occurring in Eta Carinae have been widely monitored during the last three 5.5-year cycles. The last one recently occurred in January 2009 and more exhaustive observations have been made at different wavelength ranges. If these events are produced when the binary components approach periastron, the timing and sampling of the photometric features can provide more information about the geometry and physics of the system. Thus, we continued with our ground-based optical photometric campaign started in 2003 to record the behaviour of the 2009.0 event in detail. This time the observation program included a new telescope to obtain information from other photometric bands. The daily monitoring consists of the acquisition of CCD images through standard UBVRI filters and a narrow Halpha passband. The subsequent differential photometry includes the central region of the object and the whole Homunculus nebula. The results of our relative UBVRIHalpha photometry, performed from November 2008 up to the end of March 2009, are presented in this work, which comprises the totality of the event. The initial rising branch, the maximum, the dip to the minimum and the recovering rising phase strongly resemble a kind of eclipse. All these features happened on time - according to that predicted - although there are some photometric differences in comparison with the previous event. We made a new determination of 2022.8 days for the period value using the present and previous "eclipse-like" event data. These results strongly support the binarity hypothesis for Eta Car. In this paper, the complete dataset with the photometry of the 2009.0 event is provided to make it readily available for further analysis.
description: Accepted for publication in New Astronomy
title: On the way towards using hydroacoustic multifrequency techniques to assess Northeast Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus)
Creators: name: Kirchner, Tim
name: Schaber, Matthias
name: Kloppmann, Matthias
name: Ulleweit, Jens
name: Fässler, Sascha
name: van der Kooij, Jeroen
name: Temming, Axel
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Hydroacoustic and plankton data were determined in the area western of Ireland (Porcupine Bank) and the Celtic Sea, in spring 2013 during the German contribution to the triennial ICES Mackerel and horse mackerel egg survey (MEGS). Spawning stock biomasses (SSB) for Northeast Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) were estimated from multifrequency echosounder data and plankton hauls of sampled mackerel eggs. Estimated biomasses of both methods show clear similar spatial distribution patterns and size ranges. Additionally tests for differences between the spatial distributions of the estimated biomasses from both methods were performed.
Detection of a Dark Substructure through Gravitational Imaging
Creators: name: Vegetti, S.
name: Koopmans, L. V. E.
name: Bolton, A.
name: Treu, T.
name: Gavazzi, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of a dark substructure through direct gravitational imaging - undetected in the HST-ACS F814W image - in the gravitational lens galaxy of SLACS SDSSJ0946+1006 (the "Double Einstein Ring"). The detection is based on a Bayesian grid reconstruction of the two-dimensional surface density of the galaxy inside an annulus around its Einstein radius (few kpc). [...] We confirm this detection by modeling the system including a parametric mass model with a tidally truncated pseudo-Jaffe density profile; in that case the substructure mass is M_sub=(3.51+-0.15)x10^9 Msun, located at (-0.651+-0.038,1.040+-0.034)'', precisely where also the surface density map shows a strong convergence peak. [...] We set a lower limit of (M/L)_V}>=120 (Msun/L}_V,sun (3-sigma) inside a sphere of 0.3 kpc centred on the substructure (r_tidal=1.1kpc). The result is robust under substantial changes in the model and the data-set (e.g. PSF, pixel number and scale, source and potential regularization, rotations and galaxy subtraction). Despite being at the limits of detectability, it can therefore not be attributed to obvious systematic effects. Our detection implies a dark matter mass fraction at the radius of the inner Einstein ring of f_CDM=2.15^{+2.05}_{-1.25} percent (68 percent C.L) in the mass range 4x10^6 Msun to 4x10^9 Msun assuming alpha=1.9+-0.1 (with dN/dm ~ m^-alpha). Assuming a flat prior on alpha, between 1.0 and 3.0, increases this to f_CDM=2.56^{+3.26}_{-1.50} percent (68 percent C.L). The likelihood ratio is 0.51 between our best value (f_CDM=0.0215) and that from simulations (f_sim=0.003). Hence the inferred mass fraction, admittedly based on a single lens system, is large but still consistent with predictions. [...]
description: 12 pages; 7 figures; minor revisions and added subsection 6.4
title: Seltene Tränenwegserkrankungen
Creators: name: Tost, Frank
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Epiphora und/oder schleimige Sekretion sind Leitsymptome bei Erkrankung der ableitenden Tränenwege (TNW), deren häufigste Ursache die primäre idiopathische TNW-Stenose ist. Seltene Erkrankungen in diesem Bereich lassen sich infektiösen oder nichtinfektiösen Entzündungen,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
title: Multidisciplinary acoustic surveys with focus on fishes and plankton: how understanding species interaction can support fish stock assessment and management activity
Creators: name: Kasatkina, Svetlana
name: Gasyukov, Pavel
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. It was shown that uncertainty in semipelagic species assessments is to the great extent determined by existing biomass distributed in the pelagic zone and becomes unavailable to the bottom survey being traditional method for estimating such species. The authors provided multidisciplinary acoustic survey (in the pelagic layer above the near-bottom layer covered by the bottom trawl) and supplemented bottom surveys with acoustic observations to investigate drivers of spatial distribution of semipelagic mackerel icefish (Ch.gunnary) and increase reliability of survey estimates for this commercial fish in Antarctic water. It was revealed that the significant amounts of icefish (in some years nearly 50-60%) may distribute in the pelagic zone being unavailable to bottom survey. Variability of icefish spatial distribution in the near-bottom layers revealed that bottom survey indices are often of random nature and depend on the location of trawl stations as well as on the trawl efficiency. Simulation model for estimating statistical characteristics of semipelagic abundance indices by age groups with combining their pelagic and bottom components were developed. The authors show that new abundance indices result not only in new stock assessment and population parameters of icefish, but also may significantly change the TAC value
title: Minimalinvasive Tränenweg-Bypass-Chirurgie
Creators: name: Heindl, Ludwig M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Seit mehr als 100 Jahren gilt die externe Dakryozystorhinostomie (EXT-DCR) nach Toti als Goldstandard in der Behandlung von infrasakkalen Tränenwegstenosen. Durch Fortschritte in den Bereichen der Endoskopie und der Laserchirurgie ist es jedoch mittlerweile möglich, diese Stenosen auch auf[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Additional file 6 of Hpgd affects the progression of hypoxic pulmonary hypertension by regulating vascular remodeling
Creators: name: He, Meng
name: Tao, Kelong
name: Xiang, Min
name: Sun, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 6
title: Thomas Pert, The Palatine Family and the Thirty Years’ War: Experiences of Exile in Early Modern Europe, 1632–1648
Creators: name: Goetze, Dorothée
Publisher: name: Max Weber Stiftung
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 9

description: German Historical Institute London Bulletin, vol. 46, no. 2GHI London Bulletin 2024, Bd. 46, Nr. 2, p. 81
Radio Recombination Lines toward the Galactic Center Lobe
Creators: name: Law, C. J.
name: Backer, D.
name: Yusef-Zadeh, F.
name: Maddalena, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Galactic Center lobe is a degree-tall shell seen in radio continuum images of the Galactic center (GC) region. If it is actually located in the GC region, formation models would require massive energy input (e.g., starburst or jet) to create it. At present, observations have not strongly constrained the location or physical conditions of the GC lobe. This paper describes the analysis of new and archival single-dish observations of radio recombination lines toward this enigmatic object. The observations find that the ionized gas has a morphology similar to the radio continuum emission, suggesting that they are associated. We study averages of several transitions from H106alpha to H191epsilon and find that the line ratios are most consistent with gas in local thermodynamic equilibrium. The radio recombination line widths are remarkably narrow, constraining the typical electron temperature to be less than about 4000 K. These observations also find evidence of pressure broadening in the higher electronic states, implying a gas density of n_e=910^{+310}_{-450} cm^{-3}. The electron temperature, gas pressure, and morphology are all consistent with the idea that the GC lobe is located in the GC region. If so, the ionized gas appears to form a shell surrounding the central 100 parsecs of the galaxy with a mass of roughly 10^5 Msun, similar to ionized outflows seen in dwarf starbursts.
description: Accepted to ApJ. 17 pages, 9 figures, emulateapj style
title: Meningeom des Planum Sphenoidale mit Exophthalmus und Visusminderung
Creators: name: Chatzikoutoulis, Dimitris
name: Kohlhaas, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Intrakranielle Meningeome betreffen typischerweise Frauen mittleren Alters. Typische Symptome sind Gesichtsfeldausfälle durch Kompression des N. opticus oder des Chiasmas sowie Kopfschmerzen. Ein Exophthalmus ist eine seltene Manifestation eines intrakraniellen Meningeoms. Die Planum[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Udviklingspotentiale i lokalbanerne
Creators: name: Hansen, Henrik Severin
Publisher: name: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Year: 2016

description: Lokalbanerne er en vigtig del af den kollektive trafik, og udfører en vigtig funktion i landom- råder, hvor de bygger bro mellem by og land. Transportarbejdet på lokalbanerne er fx 80 pct. af metroens transportarbejde. Omkring 70 procent af passagerne er pendlere til uddannelse og arbejde, og understøtter mobiliteten i landområderne.
description: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Concavity of entropy under thinning
Creators: name: Yu, Yaming
name: Johnson, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Building on the recent work of Johnson (2007) and Yu (2008), we prove that entropy is a concave function with respect to the thinning operation T_a. That is, if X and Y are independent random variables on Z_+ with ultra-log-concave probability mass functions, then H(T_a X+T_{1-a} Y)>= a H(X)+(1-a)H(Y), 0 <= a <= 1, where H denotes the discrete entropy. This is a discrete analogue of the inequality (h denotes the differential entropy) h(sqrt(a) X + sqrt{1-a} Y)>= a h(X)+(1-a) h(Y), 0 <= a <= 1, which holds for continuous X and Y with finite variances and is equivalent to Shannon's entropy power inequality. As a consequence we establish a special case of a conjecture of Shepp and Olkin (1981).
description: To be presented at ISIT09
Effective implementation : a case study of the introduction of ICT in one school
Creators: name: Abell, JD
Publisher: name: University Of Tasmania
Year: 2023

description: The objectives of this case study were to provide insights into conditions that assist effective implementation of ICT and online learning in one school, the assessment of innovation and change using a concerns based adoption model (CBAM) and how school leadership interventions have an impact on change management. The methodology involved questionnaires for all students from years 7 ‚ÄövÑvÆ 12 and all teachers from kindergarten to year 12, with an interview for a selective group of teachers, known for their \best practice\" in online teaching. Findings include the utility of the CBAM model to monitor the implementation of educational change and to describe explain and predict probable teacher behaviours with professional development planning. The study finds that effective ICT implementation can be compared with the effective implementation of any educational innovation. The focus on leadership and change management is as important as or more important than the focus on technology."
title: 18F-FDG-PET/MRI bei Patienten mit endokriner Orbitopathie
Creators: name: Oeverhaus, Michael
name: Deuschl, C.
name: Bechrakis, N.
name: Hermann, K.
name: Weber, M.
name: Eckstein, A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Erfassung von Befallsmuster und Aktivität der endokrinen Orbitopathie (EO) ist essentiell für die individuelle, stadiengerechte Behandlungsplanung, da nur eine optimale antientzündliche Therapie Spätfolgen verhindern bzw. abmildern kann. Mittels [F-18]FDG-PET/MRT[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Erhvervslivets transportforhold
Creators: name: Jespersen, Svend Torp
name: Skov, Michael Knørr
name: Nielsen, Anne Sofie Elberg
name: Ravn, Peter
Publisher: name: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Year: 2016

description: Erhvervslivets behov for transport nævnes ofte som motivation for tiltag på transport- og infrastrukturområdet. Med nuværende metoder er det omkostningsfuldt og tidskrævende at få et indtryk af erhvervslivets behov og det er ikke altid tydeligt hvem og på hvilken måde erhvervslivet opnår gevinster ved tiltagene. Vi har udarbejdet et supplement til nuværende metoder, hvor man for hver kvadratkm i Danmark kan se, bl.a. hvor mange ansatte og hvor stor omsætning, der er for de virksomheder, der ligger i den pågældende kvadratmeter. Med det værktøj kan man forholdsvis let forholde sig til, om der er nogle områder af Danmark, hvor erhvervslivet er underforsynet med infrastruktur, og man kan få et førstehåndsindtryk af, hvilke linjeføringer der er hensigtsmæssige. Endvidere kan værktøjet medvirke til at analysere, hvordan eventuelle ændringer rammer forskellige dele af erhvervslivet – både de geografiske fordelinger, hvilke brancher i hvilke dele af landet. Endelig kan det kaste lys over, hvordan det påvirker arbejdsmarkedet og koblingen mellem lokaliseringen af arbejdsstyrken og arbejdspladserne. Vi har indtil videre set på sammenhængen mellem infrastruktur og adgangen til virksomhedernes omsætning, men metoden giver mange muligheder for at se på andre koblinger. Denne præsentation ser på koblingen mellem højklasset infrastruktur (motorveje og overordnede statsveje) og virksomhedernes omsætning. Det er disse forhold, der også skitseres nedenfor. I præsentationen vil vi derudover perspektivere metoden og pege på en række andre interessante analysemuligheder som det er muligt at udarbejde ved hjælp af det udviklede værktøj.
description: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
title: Evaluating the role of local and basin scale processes in an upwelling ecosystem using time-series observations and biophysical food web modeling
Creators: name: Ruzicka, James
name: Brink, Kenneth
name: Gifford, Dian
name: Bahr, Frank
name: Beet, Andrew
name: Solow, Andrew
name: Peterson, William
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. How can we compare the roles of the physical environment and the complex network of trophic interactions in the regulation of pelagic ecosystem dynamics? We have developed a spatially explicit, intermediate complexity food web model platform that integrates physical and biological processes. Our aim has been to define physical and biological components generally enough to allow consistent comparisons among diverse ecosystem types (upwelling, downwelling, shallow bank, semi-enclosed sea) but still encompass the essential physics and trophic structure of each ecosystem. We present an application of the model platform to the Northern California Current upwelling ecosystem, drawing upon independent surveys of nutrient dynamics, plankton dynamics, and variability in higher trophic level community composition to define trophic relationships. Seasonal upwelling of nutrients has long been recognized as the primary driver of ecosystem productivity. The physical model therefore uses seasonal cycles of upwelling, mixed layer depth, advection through the spatial domain, and light intensity as ecosystem drivers. Model-derived ecosystem production rates under alternate plankton parameterization strategies are evaluated against observations of plankton dynamics from long-term monitoring surveys.
Origin and structure of the Galactic disc(s)
Creators: name: Schoenrich, Ralph
name: Binney, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the chemical and dynamical structure in the solar neighbourhood of a model Galaxy that is the endpoint of a simulation of the chemical evolution of the Milky Way in the presence of radial mixing of stars and gas. Although the simulation's star-formation rate declines monotonically from its unique peak and no merger or tidal event ever takes place, the model replicates all known properties of a thick disc, as well as matching special features of the local stellar population such as a metal-poor extension of the thin disc that has high rotational velocity. We divide the disc by chemistry and relate this dissection to observationally more convenient kinematic selection criteria. We conclude that the observed chemistry of the Galactic disc does not provide convincing evidence for a violent origin of the thick disc, as has been widely claimed.
description: 13 pages, 16 figures, accepted by MNRAS
title: Sklerapatch – was gibt es Neues aus Essen?
Creators: name: Nolden, Carmen
name: Thomasen, H.
name: Bechrakis, N.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Der Sklerapatch ist bis heute das Verfahren der 1. Wahl zur Stabilisierung des Bulbus mit fokalen Defekten. Als Patch-Varianten sind bisher der Hornhaut-, Dura- Tuto- und der Sklera-Patch in Anwendung. Methoden: Dies ist eine retrospektive Analyse der Patch-Versorgung von 1994 bis heute[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
Vælg de mest erhvervsvenlige projekter
Creators: name: Christensen, Annette
name: Odgaard, Thomas
Publisher: name: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Year: 2016

description: Hvilke infrastrukturprojekter har størst betydning for erhvervslivet? Det spørgsmål har DI søgt at besvare i et projekt, hvor rådgivervirksomheden Incentive er blevet bedt om at udvikle et sæt indikatorer, der kan belyse, hvor erhvervsvenlige forskellige konkrete projekter er.
description: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
title: TINU-Syndrom – eine interdisziplinäre Diagnose
Creators: name: Stirbu, Madalina
name: Kohlhaas, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Bei dem TINU-Syndrom (Tubulointerstitielle Nephritis- und Uveitis-Syndrom) handelt es sich um das meistens zeitlich versetztes Auftreten einer Entzündung des Nierenmarks (tubulointerstitielle Nephritis=TIN) und einer meist beidseitigen Entzündung der Gefäßhaut im[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 183. Versammlung des Vereins Rheinisch-Westfälischer Augenärzte
title: Integrating spatial processes into ecosystem models for sustainable utilization of fish resources
Creators: name: Ojaveer, Henn
name: Neuelfeldt, Stefan
name: Horbowy, Jan
name: Blenckner, Thorsten
name: Casini, Michele
name: Kornilovs, Georgs
name: Polte, Patrick
name: Möllmann, Christian
name: Aro, Eero
name: Lehmann, Andreas
name: Nilsson, Anders
name: Nissling, Anders
Publisher: name: ASC 2014 - Theme session L
Year: 2023
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author. Process-based understanding of changes in commercial fish spatial distributions, and to disentangle the role of natural drivers and various anthropogenic impacts, is a challenging research topic with high relevance to resource management. The new four-years BONUS project ’´Integrating spatial processes into ecosystem models for sustainable utilization of fish resources’ (INSPIRE) will fill in the most persistent gaps in knowledge of the spatial ecolology of the major commercial fish and thereby support the effectiveness of the relevant policies and ecosystem-based management of the Baltic Sea. The project would serve as a „framework axis project“ which other Baltic Sea reasearch could be related to.
Partial dissociation of water on Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$(001): adsorbate induced charge and orbital order
Creators: name: Mulakaluri, Narasimham
name: Pentcheva, Rossitza
name: Wieland, Maria
name: Moritz, Wolfgang
name: Scheffler, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of water with Fe$_3$O$_4$(001) is studied by density functional theory (DFT) calculations including an on-site Coulomb term. For isolated molecules dissociative adsorption is strongly promoted at surface defect sites, while at higher coverages a hydrogen-bonded network forms with alternating molecular and dissociated species. This mixed adsorption mode and a suppression of the $(\sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{2})R45^{\circ}$-reconstruction are confirmed by a quantitative low energy electron diffraction (LEED) analysis. Adsorbate induced electron transfer processes add a new dimension towards understanding the catalytic activity of magnetite(001).
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; Physical Review Letters, in press
From 'left' to 'right' : a perspective on the role of the volunteers in family planning in the west and south Asia
Creators: name: Bishop, Mary F.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This thesis is an examination of the role of the volunteers in the development of family planning programs in the West and South Asia, and of whether they have a continuing role to play. Through personal experience, interviews and correspondence with some of the leaders, through reports, other readings, and studies of motivation and the provision of family planning services, the writer concludes that the volunteers played an indispensable part. Governments would not have introduced family planning programs if voluntary organizations had not shown that they were needed and feasible. The volunteers laid the groundwork not only for official programs but for a variety of careers in family planning and related fields. They have a continuing role to play as friendly critics in promotion, education, and innovative research, and to , make sure that birth control, once considered to be far to the "Left", becomes firmly entrenched as a Human "Right”.
Motorway network effects on local population and employment
Creators: name: Jespersen, Per Homann
name: Endres, Jean P.
Publisher: name: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University
Year: 2016

description: The effects of proximity to the motorway system on local employment and population levels is analyzed in Denmark from 1981 to 2013 by the use of regression models correlating the change in the distance of Danish municipalities to the motorway network and their increase or reduction in population, employment and workplaces. The conclusion is that there is an indication of a small, but significant negative impact on local levels of population, employment and workplaces. Thus, motorways seem to support a centralization process rather than sustaining local economic activity.
description: Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Proceedings from the Annual Transport Conference at Aalborg University