cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Carchesium gracilis Nenninger 1948
Creators: name: Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura
name: Pinto Utz, Laura R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Oligohymenophorea
Peritrichida
Vorticellidae
Carchesium
Carchesium gracilis

description: Carchesium gracilis Nenninger, 1948
 Known Distribution. Slovakia.
 Hosts. Gammarus fossarum.
 References. Stloukal & Matis 1997.
description: Published as part of Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura & Pinto Utz, Laura R., 2018, A checklist of species of Vorticellidae (Ciliophora: Peritrichia) epibionts of crustaceans, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 4500 (3) on page 303, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5297657
Carchesium jaerae Precht 1935
Creators: name: Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura
name: Pinto Utz, Laura R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Oligohymenophorea
Peritrichida
Vorticellidae
Carchesium
Carchesium jaerae

description: Carchesium jaerae Precht, 1935
 Known Distribution. The Netherlands, and Kiel Bay (Germany).
 Hosts. Gammarus tigrinus; Jaera (Jaera) albifrons (cited as Jaera albifrons and as Jaera marina).
 References. Precht 1935; Bierhof & Ross 1977; Morado & Small 1995; Fernandez-Leborans & Tato-Porto 2000.
description: Published as part of Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura & Pinto Utz, Laura R., 2018, A checklist of species of Vorticellidae (Ciliophora: Peritrichia) epibionts of crustaceans, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 4500 (3) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5297657
(Fortsetzung)
Creators: name: Systematische Uebersicht Der Käfer, Welche In Baiern Und Der Nächsten Umgebu
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 32 (1878): Correspondenzblatt
Thick branes and Gauss-Bonnet self-interactions
Creators: name: Giovannini, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thick branes obtained from a bulk action containing Gauss-Bonnet self-interactions are analyzed in light of the localization properties of the various modes of the geometry. The entangled system describing the localization of the tensor, vector and scalar fluctuation is decoupled in terms of variables invariant for infinitesimal coordinate transformations. The dynamics of the various zero modes is discussed and solved in general terms. Provided the four-dimensional Planck mass is finite and provided the geometry is everywhere regular, it is shown that the vector and scalar zero modes are not localized. The tensor zero mode is localized leading to four-dimensional gravity. The general formalism is illustrated through specific analytical examples
description: 29 pages in Latex style
Analysing Accessibility, Usability and Readability of Web-based Learning Materials – Case study of e-learning portals in Slovenia
Creators: name: Radovan, Marko
name: Perdih, Mojca
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: In this article, by utilizing the guidelines available from literature, we attempted to compile a checklist that would identify the extent to which web-based learning materials in Slovenia properly address the needs of people with dyslexia. The focus of our research was the evaluation of the suitability of the design of web-based learning materials and not their pedagogical aspects, since design itself is one of the key factors that predominantly affect the accessibility of web-based learning materials for dyslexic learners. The results of our study showed that the developers of web-based learning materials were generally well aware of these criteria (accessibility, usability, readability); but some of the key ones remained overlooked. The study pinpoints accessibility as the weakest point of the examined web-based learning materials. The most plausible reasons for overlooking these criteria originate in the weak understanding of the needs of these particular users in addition to the weak comprehension of the established guidelines on the accessibility of web-based learning materials. As a potential solution, we suggested, apart from using the checklist as an indicator, increasing attention among the developers of web-based learning materials when considering accessibility issues as well as a wider integration of the concerned user population in the evaluation of web-based learning materials.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
Integrating Heterogeneous Data of Healthcare Devices to enable Domain Data Management
Creators: name: Carbonaro, Antonella
name: Piccinini, Filippo
name: Reda, Roberto
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: The growth of data produced for example by IoT devices has playing a major role in developing healthcare applications able to effectiveness handle the vast amount of information. The challenge lies in representing volumes of data, integrating and understanding their various formats and sources. Cognitive computing systems offer promise for analysing, accessing, integrating, and investigating data in order to improve outcomes across many domains, including healthcare. This paper presents an ontology-based system for the eHealth domain. It provides semantic interoperability among heterogeneous IoT fitness and wellness devices and facilitates data integration and sharing. The novelty of the proposed approach lies in exploiting semantic web technologies to explicitly describe the meaning of sensor data and define a common communication strategy for information representation and exchange.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
Motion Prediction with Recurrent Neural Network Dynamical Models and Trajectory Optimization
Creators: name: Kratzer, Philipp
name: Toussaint, Marc
name: Mainprice, Jim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Predicting human motion in unstructured and dynamic environments is difficult as humans naturally exhibit complex behaviors that can change drastically from one environment to the next. In order to alleviate this issue, we propose to encode the lower level aspects of human motion separately from the higher level geometrical aspects, which we believe will generalize better over environments. In contrast to our prior work~\cite{kratzer2018}, we encode the short-term behavior by using a state-of-the-art recurrent neural network structure instead of a Gaussian process. In order to perform longer-term behavior predictions that account for variation in tasks and environments, we propose to make use of gradient-based trajectory optimization. Preliminary experiments on real motion data demonstrate the efficacy of the approach.
UTILIZING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN LANGUAGE LEARNING
Creators: name: Jayrona Numonova G'olibjon qizi 2 nd year student of Faculty of Foreign Languages Fergana State University
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article explores the potential of integrating artificial intelligence technology into language learning programs. It discusses the benefits of using AI in language learning, such as personalized learning experiences, targeted feedback, and adaptive strategies. The article also addresses the challenges of implementing AI in language education and offers strategies for overcoming these obstacles. Additionally, case studies and examples are provided to illustrate how AI can enhance language learning outcomes. Overall, this article highlights the importance of harnessing AI technology to improve language education and suggests ways for educators to effectively utilize AI in their teaching practices.

Key words: Personalized recommendation system, e-learning, artificial intelligence, language learning, emotional reactions, machine learning, new media literacies, advanced foreign language proficiency, technology, second language
Pressure-induced structural transitions in MgH${_2}$
Creators: name: Vajeeston, P.
name: Ravindran, P.
name: Kjekshus, A.
name: Fjellvåg, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of MgH$_2$ has been studied up to 20~GPa using density-functional total-energy calculations. At ambient pressure $α$-MgH${_2}$ takes a TiO$_2$-rutile-type structure. $α$-MgH$_2$ is predicted to transform into $γ$-MgH${_2}$ at 0.39~GPa. The calculated structural data for $α$- and $γ$-MgH${_2}$ are in very good agreement with experimental values. At equilibrium the energy difference between these modifications is very small, and as a result both phases coexist in a certain volume and pressure field. Above 3.84~GPa $γ$-MgH${_2}$ transforms into $β$-MgH${_2}$; consistent with experimental findings. Two further transformations have been identified at still higher pressure: i) $β$- to $δ$-MgH${_2}$ at 6.73 GPa and (ii) $δ$- to $ε$-MgH${_2}$ at 10.26~GPa.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Colloidal Dynamics on Disordered Substrates
Creators: name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Olson, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Langevin simulations we examine driven colloids interacting with quenched disorder. For weak substrates the colloids form an ordered state and depin elastically. For increasing substrate strength we find a sharp crossover to inhomogeneous depinning and a substantial increase in the depinning force, analogous to the peak effect in superconductors. The velocity versus driving force curve shows criticality at depinning, with a change in scaling exponent occuring at the order to disorder crossover. Upon application of a sudden pulse of driving force, pronounced transients appear in the disordered regime which are due to the formation of long-lived colloidal flow channels.
description: 4 pages, 4 postscript figures
What can the anthropic principle tell us about the future of the dark energy universe?
Creators: name: Yurova, A. A.
name: Yurov, A. V.
name: Yurov, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An anthropic explanation for evident smallness of the value of the dark energy implies the existence of a time-dependent component of the scalar field, serving, together with a negative-valued cosmological constant, as one of two components to the overall density of the dark energy. The observers (i.e. us) might then only evolve in those regions of the universe where the sum of those two components (a positive and a negative ones) is sufficiently close to zero. However, according to Vilenkin and Garriga, the scalar field component has to slowly but surely diminish in time. In about a trillion years this process will put a cap to the now-observable accelerated expansion of the universe, leading to a subsequent phase of impending collapse. However, the vanishing scalar field might also produce some rather unexpected singularities for a finite non-zero scale factor. We analyse this possibility on a particular example of Sudden Future Singularities (SFS) and come to a startling conclusion: the time required for SFS to arise must be "comparable" to the lifetime of observable universe.
description: 11 pages, expanded the references, accepted for publication in Gravitation and Cosmology, Vol. 25, Issue 4 (2019)
Adopting Cognitive Computing Solutions in Healthcare
Creators: name: Coccoli, Mauro
name: Maresca, Paolo
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: This paper discusses possible motivations to adopt cognitive computing-based solutions in the field of healthcare and surveys some recent experiences. From a very practical point of view, the use of cognitive computing techniques can provide machines with human-like reasoning capabilities, thus allowing them to face heavy uncertainties and to cope with problems whose solution may require computing intensive tasks. Moreover, empowered by reliable networking infrastructures and cloud environments, cognitive computing enables effective machine-learning techniques, resulting in the ability to find solutions on the basis of past experience, taking advantage from both errors and successful findings. Owing to these special features, it is perceptible that healthcare can greatly benefit from such a powerful technology. In fact, clinical diagnoses are frequently based on statistics and significant research advancements were accomplished through the recursive analysis of huge quantity of unstructured data such as in the case of X-ray images or computerized axial tomography scans. As another example, let us consider the problem of DNA sequence classification with the uncountable combinations that derive from such a complex structure.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
Linear energy bounds for Heisenberg spin systems
Creators: name: Schmidt, H. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently obtained results on linear energy bounds are generalized to arbitrary spin quantum numbers and coupling schemes. Thereby the class of so-called independent magnon states, for which the relative ground-state property can be rigorously established, is considerably enlarged. We still require that the matrix of exchange parameters has constant row sums, but this can be achieved by means of a suitable gauge and need not be considered as a physical restriction.
Carchesium limbatum Stiller 1953
Creators: name: Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura
name: Pinto Utz, Laura R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Oligohymenophorea
Peritrichida
Vorticellidae
Carchesium
Carchesium limbatum

description: Carchesium limbatum Stiller, 1953
 Known Distribution. Slovakia.
 Hosts. Asellus (Asellus) aquaticus (cited as Asellus aquaticus).
 References. Stiller 1953; Morado & Small 1995.
description: Published as part of Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura & Pinto Utz, Laura R., 2018, A checklist of species of Vorticellidae (Ciliophora: Peritrichia) epibionts of crustaceans, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 4500 (3) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5297657
A Context-Aware Miner for Medical Processes
Creators: name: Canensi, Luca
name: Leonardi, Giorgio
name: Montani, Stefania
name: Terenziani, Paolo
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: Medical process mining is gaining much attention in recent years, but the available mining algorithms can hardly cope with medical application peculiarities, that require to properly contextualize process patterns. Indeed, most approaches lose the connection between a mined pattern and the relevant portion of the input event log, and can have a limited precision, i.e., they can mine incorrect paths, never appearing in the input log traces. These issues can be very harmful in medical applications, where it is vital that mining results are reliable as much as possible, and properly reference the contextual information, in order to facilitate the work of physicians and hospital managers in guaranteeing the highest quality of service to patients. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to medical process mining that operates in a context-aware fashion. We show on a set of critical examples how our algorithm is able to cope with all the issues sketched above. In the future, we plan to test the approach on a real-world medical dataset, and to extend the framework in order to support ef cient and exible trace querying as well.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
A detector of small harmonic displacements based on two coupled microwave cavities
Creators: name: Bernard, Ph.
name: Gemme, G.
name: Parodi, R.
name: Picasso, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design and test of a detector of small harmonic displacements is presented. The detector is based on the principle of the parametric conversion of power between the resonant modes of two superconducting coupled microwave cavities. The work is based on the original ideas of Bernard, Pegoraro, Picasso and Radicati, who, in 1978, suggested that superconducting coupled cavities could be used as sensitive detectors of gravitational waves, and on the work of Reece, Reiner and Melissinos, who, {in 1984}, built a detector of this kind. They showed that an harmonic modulation of the cavity length l produced an energy transfer between two modes of the cavity, provided that the frequency of the modulation was equal to the frequency difference of the two modes. They achieved a sensitivity to fractional deformations of dl/l~10^{-17} Hz^{-1/2}. We repeated the Reece, Reiner and Melissinos experiment, and with an improved experimental configuration and better cavity quality, increased the sensitivity to dl/l~10^{-20} Hz^{-1/2}. In this paper the basic principles of the device are discussed and the experimental technique is explained in detail. Possible future developments, aiming at gravitational waves detection, are also outlined.
description: 28 pages, 12 eps figures, ReVteX. \tightenlines command added to reduce number of pages. The following article has been accepted by Review of Scientific Instruments. After it is published, it will be found at http://link.aip.org/link/?rsi
Learning Arbitration for Shared Autonomy by Hindsight Data Aggregation
Creators: name: Oh, Yoojin
name: Toussaint, Marc
name: Mainprice, Jim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we present a framework for the teleoperation of pick-and-place tasks. We define a shared control policy that allows to blend between direct user control and autonomous control based on user intent inference. One of the main challenges in shared autonomy systems is to define the arbitration function, which decides when to let the autonomous agent take over. In this work, we propose a model and training method to learn the arbitration function. Our model is based on a recurrent neural network that takes as input the state, intent prediction scores and user command to produce an arbitration between user and robot commands. This work extends our previous work on differentiable policies for shared autonomy. Differentiability of the policy is desirable to further train the shared autonomy system end-to-end. In this work we propose training of the arbitration function by using data from user performing the task with shared control. We present initial results by teleoperating a gripper in a virtual environment using pre-trained motion generation and intent prediction. We compare our data aggregation training procedure to a handcrafted arbitration function. Our preliminary results show the efficacy of the approach and shed light on limitations that we believe demonstrate the need for user adaptability in shared autonomy systems.
Additional file 1: of A prospective randomised controlled trial of operative versus non-operative management of fractures of the humeral diaphysis: the HUmeral Shaft Fracture FIXation (HU-FIX) StudyÂ protocol
Creators: name: Oliver, William
name: Carter, Thomas
name: Graham, Catriona
name: White, Timothy
name: Clement, Nicholas
name: Duckworth, Andrew
name: Molyneux, Samuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 127 kb)
(Fortsetzung)…….
Creators: name: Systematische Uebersicht Der Käfer, Welche In Baiern Und Der Nächsten Umgebu
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 31 (1877): Correspondenzblatt
Gapped Topological Kink States and Topological Corner States in Graphene
Creators: name: Yang, Yuting
name: Jia, Ziyuan
name: Wu, Yijia
name: Hang, Zhi-Hong
name: Jiang, Hua
name: Xie, X. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the tight-binding model calculations and photonic experimental visualization on graphene, we report the domain-wall-induced gapped topological kink states and topological corner states. In graphene, domain walls with gapless topological kink states could be induced either by sublattice symmetry breaking or by lattice deformation. We find that the coexistence of these two mechanisms will induce domain walls with gapped topological kink states. Significantly, the intersection of these two types of domain wall gives rise to topological corner state localized at the crossing point. Through the manipulation of domain walls, we show graphene not only a versatile platform supporting multiple topological corner modes in a controlled manner, but also possessing promising applications such as fabricating topological quantum dots composed of gapped topological kink states and topological corner states.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, supplementary include
Correlation Functions and Fluctuation-Dissipation Relation in Driven Mixtures: an exactly solvable model
Creators: name: Corberi, Federico
name: Gonnella, Giuseppe
name: Lippiello, Eugenio
name: Zannetti, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of a binary system with non conserved order parameter under a plain shear flow with rate $γ$ is solved analytically in the large-N limit. A phase transition is observed at a critical temperature $T_c(γ)$. After a quench from a high temperature equilibrium state to a lower temperature $T$ a non-equilibrium stationary state is entered when $T>T_c(γ)$, while aging dynamics characterizes the phases with $T\leq T_c(γ)$. Two-time quantities are computed and the off-equilibrium generalization of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem is provided.
description: 32 pages
Preliminary Data Analysis in Healthcare Multicentric Data Mining: a Privacy-preserving Distributed Approach
Creators: name: Damiani, Andrea
name: Masciocchi, Carlotta
name: Boldrini, Luca
name: Gatta, Roberto
name: Dinapoli, Nicola
name: Lenkowicz, Jacopo
name: Chiloiro, Giuditta
name: Gambacorta, Maria Antonietta
name: Tagliaferri, Luca
name: Autorino, Rosa
name: Pagliara, Monica Maria
name: Blasi, Maria Antonietta
name: Van Soest, Johan
name: Dekker, Andre
name: Valentini, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: The new era of cognitive health care systems offers a large amount of patient data that can be used to develop prediction models and clinical decision support systems. In this frame, the multi-institutional approach is strongly encouraged in order to reach more numerous samples for data mining and more reliable statistics. For these purposes, shared ontologies need to be developed for data management to ensure database semantic coherence in accordance with the various centers’ ethical and legal policies. Therefore, we propose a privacy-preserving distributed approach as a preliminary data analysis tool to identify possible compliance issues and heterogeneity from the agreed multi-institutional research protocol before training a clinical prediction model. This kind of preliminary analysis appeared fast and reliable and its results corresponded to those obtained using the traditional centralized approach. A real time interactive dashboard has also been presented to show analysis results and make the workflow swifter and easier.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
Synaptic Delays for Temporal Feature Detection in Dynamic Neuromorphic Processors
Creators: name: Sandin, Fredrik
name: Nilsson, Mattias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Spiking neural networks implemented in dynamic neuromorphic processors are well suited for spatiotemporal feature detection and learning, for example in ultra low-power embedded intelligence and deep edge applications. Such pattern recognition networks naturally involve a combination of dynamic delay mechanisms and coincidence detection. Inspired by an auditory feature detection circuit in crickets, featuring a delayed excitation by postinhibitory rebound, we investigate disynaptic delay elements formed by inhibitory-excitatory pairs of dynamic synapses. We configure such disynaptic delay elements in the DYNAP-SE neuromorphic processor and characterize the distribution of delayed excitations resulting from device mismatch. Furthermore, we present a network that mimics the auditory feature detection circuit of crickets and demonstrate how varying synapse weights, input noise and processor temperature affects the circuit. Interestingly, we find that the disynaptic delay elements can be configured such that the timing and magnitude of the delayed postsynaptic excitation depend mainly on the efficacy of the inhibitory and excitatory synapses, respectively. Delay elements of this kind can be implemented in other reconfigurable dynamic neuromorphic processors and opens up for synapse level temporal feature tuning with large fan-in and flexible delays of order 10-100 ms.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures
Control limit on quantum state preparation under decoherence
Creators: name: Kobayashi, Kohei
name: Yamamoto, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum information technologies require careful control for generating and preserving a desired target quantum state. The biggest practical obstacle is, of course, decoherence. Therefore, the reachability analysis, which in our scenario aims to estimate the distance between the controlled state under decoherence and the target state, is of great importance to evaluate the realistic performance of those technologies. This paper presents a lower bound of the fidelity-based distance for a general open Markovian quantum system driven by the decoherence process and several types of control including feedback. The lower bound is straightforward to calculate and can be used as a guide for choosing the target state, as demonstrated in some examples. Moreover, the lower bound is applied to derive a theoretical limit in some quantum metrology problems based on a large-size atomic ensemble under control and decoherence.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Pytho strictus LeConte 1866
Creators: name: Powell, Gareth S.
name: Brattain, R. Michael
name: Holland, Jeffrey D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Pythidae
Pytho
Pytho strictus

description: Pytho strictus LeConte, 1866
(Fig. 4d)
 CANADA: NB. USA: NH, NY, PA, TN (Pollock 2001).
 New Province Record. CANADA: Ontario: Vermillion Bay, 13 May 1958 (UGIC).
description: Published as part of Powell, Gareth S., Brattain, R. Michael & Holland, Jeffrey D., 2015, Additional North American Distribution Records for the GenusPythoLatreille (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea: Pythidae), pp. 761-765 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 69 (4) on page 764, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065x-69.4.761, http://zenodo.org/record/10106602
Affleck-Dine leptogenesis via right-handed sneutrino fields in a supersymmetric hybrid inflation model
Creators: name: Berezhiani, Zurab
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
name: Pérez-Lorenzana, Abdel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The onset of inflation in hybrid models require fine tuning in the initial conditions. The inflaton field should have an initial value close to the Planck scale $M_{P}$, whereas the auxiliary "orthogonal" field must be close to zero with an extreme accuracy. This problem can be alleviated if the orthogonal field fastly decays into some states not coupled to the inflaton. Natural candidates for such states can be the right-handed neutrinos. We show that a non-trivial evolution of the classic sneutrino fields after inflation offers an interesting mechanism for generating a correct amount of lepton asymmetry, which being reprocessed by sphalerons can explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Our scenario implies interesting bounds for the neutrino masses in the context of seesaw mechanism.
description: 9 pages, no figures
Handling Negation to Improve Information Retrieval from French Clinical Reports
Creators: name: Barigou, Baya Naouel
name: Barigou, Fatiha
name: Atmani, Baghdad
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: The aim of this work is to develop a framework to cope with the negative context in French clinical reports and assess the effect of negation identi cation on the performance of medical information retrieval. The proposed work significantly improves the performance of information retrieval done on French clinical reports where the precision improves by 10%.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
Impact of $1/f$ noise on cosmological parameter constraints for SKA intensity mapping
Creators: name: Chen, T.
name: Battye, R. A.
name: Costa, A. A.
name: Dickinson, C.
name: Harper, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impact of $1/f$ noise on cosmology for an intensity mapping survey with SKA1-MID Band\,1 and Band\,2. We use a Fisher matrix approach to forecast constraints on cosmological parameters under the influence of $1/f$ noise, adopting a semi-empirical model from an earlier work, which results from the residual $1/f$ noise spectrum after applying a component separation algorithm to remove smooth spectral components. Without $1/f$ noise, the projected constraints are $4\%$ on $w_0$, $1\%$ on $h$, $2\%$ on $b_{\rm HI}$ using Band\,1+\emph{Planck}, and $3\%$ on $w_0$, $0.5\%$ on $h$, $2\%$ on $b_{\rm HI}$ using Band\,2+\emph{Planck}. A representative baseline $1/f$ noise degrades these constraints by a factor of $\sim1.5$ for Band\,1+\emph{Planck}, and $\sim1.2$ for Band\,2+\emph{Planck}. On the power spectrum measurement, higher redshift and smaller scales are more affected by $1/f$ noise, with minimal contamination comes from $z\lesssim1$ and $\ell\lesssim100$. Subject to the specific scan strategy of the adopted $1/f$ noise model, one prefers a correlated in frequency with minimised spectral slope, a low knee frequency, and a large telescope slew speed in order to reduce its impact.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 5: of Using the Fatigue Severity Scale to inform healthcare decision-making in multiple sclerosis: mapping to three quality-adjusted life-year measures (EQ-5D-3L, SF-6D, MSIS-8D)
Creators: name: E. Goodwin
name: A. Hawton
name: C. Green
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Scatterplots of observed vs predicted HSUVs. (DOCX 320 kb)
Correlated Utility-based Pattern Mining
Creators: name: Gan, Wensheng
name: Lin, Jerry Chun-Wei
name: Chao, Han-Chieh
name: Fujita, Hamido
name: Yu, Philip S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the field of data mining and analytics, the utility theory from Economic can bring benefits in many real-life applications. In recent decade, a new research field called utility-oriented mining has already attracted great attention. Previous studies have, however, the limitation that they rarely consider the inherent correlation of items among patterns. Consider the purchase behaviors of consumer, a high-utility group of products (w.r.t. multi-products) may contain several very high-utility products with some low-utility products. However, it is considered as a valuable pattern even if this behavior/pattern may be not highly correlated, or even happen by chance. In this paper, in light of these challenges, we propose an efficient utility mining approach namely non-redundant Correlated high-Utility Pattern Miner (CoUPM) by taking positive correlation and profitable value into account. The derived patterns with high utility and strong positive correlation can lead to more insightful availability than those patterns only have high profitable values. The utility-list structure is revised and applied to store necessary information of both correlation and utility. Several pruning strategies are further developed to improve the efficiency for discovering the desired patterns. Experimental results show that the non-redundant correlated high-utility patterns have more effectiveness than some other kinds of interesting patterns. Moreover, efficiency of the proposed CoUPM algorithm significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art algorithm.
description: Elsevier Information Science, 15 pages
Editorial
Creators: name: Coccoli, Mauro
name: Maresca, Paolo
name: Tognola, Gabriella
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
Carchesium steinii Wrzesniowski 1877
Creators: name: Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura
name: Pinto Utz, Laura R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Oligohymenophorea
Peritrichida
Vorticellidae
Carchesium
Carchesium steinii

description: Carchesium steinii Wrzesniowski, 1877
 Known Distribution. Kiel Bay (Germany).
 Hosts. Gammarus locusta; Gammarus pulex.
 References. Precht 1935; Morado & Small 1995; Jankowski 2007.
description: Published as part of Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura & Pinto Utz, Laura R., 2018, A checklist of species of Vorticellidae (Ciliophora: Peritrichia) epibionts of crustaceans, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 4500 (3) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5297657
On the dual interpretation of zero-curvature Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models
Creators: name: Herrera, L.
name: Di Prisco, A.
name: Ibanez, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two possible interpretations of FRW cosmologies (perfect fluid or dissipative fluid)are considered as consecutive phases of the system. Necessary conditions are found, for the transition from perfect fluid to dissipative regime to occur, bringing out the conspicuous role played by a particular state of the system (the ''critical point '').
description: 13 pages Latex, to appear in Class.Quantum Grav
Incomplete ordering of the voter model on small-world networks
Creators: name: Castellano, Claudio
name: Vilone, Daniele
name: Vespignani, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate how the topology of small-world networks affects the dynamics of the voter model for opinion formation. We show that, contrary to what occurs on regular topologies with local interactions, the voter model on small-world networks does not display the emergence of complete order in the thermodynamic limit. The system settles in a stationary state with coexisting opinions whose lifetime diverges with the system size. Hence the nontrivial connectivity pattern leads to the counterintuitive conclusion that long-range connections inhibit the ordering process. However, for networks of finite size, for which full uniformity is reached, the ordering process takes a time shorter than on a regular lattice of the same size.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, published version
(Fortsetzung)……
Creators: name: Systematische Uebersicht Der Käfer, Welche In Baiern Und Der Nächsten Umgebu
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 31 (1877): Correspondenzblatt
Noncommutative Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Garcia-Compean, H.
name: Obregon, O.
name: Ramirez, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model for noncommutative quantum cosmology by means of a deformation of minisuperspace. For the Kantowski-Sachs metric we are able to find the exact wave function. We construct wave packets and show that new quantum states that ``compete'' to be the most probable state appear, in clear contrast with the commutative case. A tunneling process could be possible among these states.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, revtex4 file, major style changes, to be published in PRL
Carchesium voigti Matthes 1950
Creators: name: Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura
name: Pinto Utz, Laura R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Ciliophora
Oligohymenophorea
Peritrichida
Vorticellidae
Carchesium
Carchesium voigti

description: Carchesium voigti Matthes, 1950
 Known Distribution. Germany.
 Hosts. Ligia oceanica.
 References. Matthes 1950; Morado & Small 1995.
  Epicarchesium Jankowski, 1982
description: Published as part of Mayén-Estrada, Rosaura & Pinto Utz, Laura R., 2018, A checklist of species of Vorticellidae (Ciliophora: Peritrichia) epibionts of crustaceans, pp. 301-328 in Zootaxa 4500 (3) on page 304, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4500.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5297657
The Economy of Still Life: A Practice-Led Exploration of Still-Life Painting
Creators: name: Edwards, Michael
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2016
Subjects: visual art
still life painting
economics

description: In this practice-led research project I have explored the genre of still-life painting, with a focus on material culture. I came to the project with a background as a still-life painter and economist. I was curious about the relationship between the two activities, and speculated that an artist’s approach to still-life painting might reflect the overall economic circumstances of the times. If so, how might a disruptive change to those circumstances generate changes in the way paintings were made? And how could material culture – the objects that help define, interpret and understand the world we live in – be used to represent economic conditions? In the light of questions such as these, the objective for my project was to investigate how I could effectively explore and model material culture through my studio-based painting, and do so within the context of current economic conditions and contemporary painting culture. The accompanying exegesis tracks the project. It began with an exploration of seventeenth-century Dutch still-life painting. I drew on historical analysis of the period to explore how the traditions of the still life could be adapted to contemporary painting. An economic model for analysing convention and innovation in the still-life genre was developed using evidence from this period. As the project developed, the limitations of this approach become increasingly apparent. This led to a reassessment of my approach. I reviewed the balance between objective analysis and subjective responses to economic conditions through my painting. Contemporary artistic influences were incorporated, including North American still-life painting from the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, contemporary painting from Asia and South America, and the work of Australian still-life artists. This led to a re-conception of the ways a still-life painting practice could constitute a distinctive, creative engagement with material culture.
Long-range vs. short-range effects in cold molecular ion-neutral collisions: Charge exchange of Rb with N$_2^+$ and O$_2^+$
Creators: name: Dörfler, Alexander D.
name: Eberle, Pascal
name: Koner, Debasish
name: Tomza, Michal
name: Meuwly, Markus
name: Willitsch, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a study of cold charge-transfer (CT) collisions of Rb atoms with N$_2^+$ and O$_2^+$ ions in the mK regime using a dynamic ion-neutral hybrid trapping experiment. State- and collision-energy- dependent reaction rate coefficients have been measured for both systems. We observe markedly different charge-transfer kinetics and dynamics for the different systems and reaction channels. While the kinetics in some channels are consistent with classical capture theory for the rate coefficient, others show distinct non-universal dynamics. The experimental results are interpreted with the help of classical capture, quasiclassical trajectory and quantum scattering calculations using state-of-the-art ab-initio potentials for the highly excited molecular states involved. The theoretical analysis reveals an intricate interplay between short- and long-range effects in the different reaction channels which ultimately determines the CT dynamics and rates. At short range, CT was found to occur via both single and multiple collision events with the latter typically showing pronounced large-amplitude internal motions of the collision complex. Our results illustrate salient mechanisms that determine the efficiency of cold molecular CT reactions.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Evaluating Innovation Injection into Educational Contexts
Creators: name: Pozzi, Francesca
name: Persico, Donatella
name: Sarti, Luigi
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: One of the big challenges faced by research in the Technology Enhanced Learning (TEL) field has to do with the injection of innovation into real educational contexts. Very often, innovative technologies fail to be taken up by practitioners because of difficulties in absorbing both methodological and technological innovation of the target contexts. This may be caused by resistance of the target users associated with conservatism of the contexts, but also by inadequate approaches to innovation promotion or even lack of evidence of the return of investment of the innovation itself. Thus, a crucial need of the TEL field consists in the ability to evaluate both the efficacy of a new technology in the specific context to permeate, and the effectiveness and adequacy of the intervention designed to inject this innovation into the intended situation. This paper contributes to fill in this gap by proposing an approach that joins aspects of Guskey’s model to evaluate the effectiveness of teacher training events together with indicators of the well-known Technology Acceptance Model, generally used to predict acceptance of a new technology. The approach proposed, called T&EAM (Technology & Event Acceptance Model), is illustrated. The discussion concerns its strengths and weaknesses and provides inputs for future applications and research.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics
Additional file 3: of Using the Fatigue Severity Scale to inform healthcare decision-making in multiple sclerosis: mapping to three quality-adjusted life-year measures (EQ-5D-3L, SF-6D, MSIS-8D)
Creators: name: E. Goodwin
name: A. Hawton
name: C. Green
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Scatterplots of FSS and PBM scores. (DOCX 204 kb)
Mobile Applications in University Education: the case of Kenya
Creators: name: Ojino, Ronald Ochieng
name: Mich, Luisa
Publisher: name: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society
Year: 2018

description: The widespread adoption of mobile phones has brought an increasing interest in the development of mobile applications for higher education. In this paper we examine the use of mobile applications in university education, focusing on Kenya, a leading country in mobile services. The main goal is to investigate if university students are using or would like to use mobile phones and apps, in particular educational apps. Information gathered from the study gives an insight on which apps to adopt or implement in university education.
description: Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, Vol 14 No 1 (2018): Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society - Focus on: New trends, challenges and perspectives on healthcare cognitive computing: from information extraction to healthcare analytics