cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of The dosimetric impact of replacing the TG-43 algorithm by model based dose calculation for liver brachytherapy
Creators: name: Duque, Anna Sophie
name: Corradini, Stefanie
name: Kamp, Florian
name: Seidensticker, Max
name: Streitparth, Florian
name: Kurz, Christopher
name: Walter, Franziska
name: Parodi, Katia
name: Verhaegen, Frank
name: Ricke, Jens
name: Belka, Claus
name: Fonseca, Gabriel Paiva
name: Landry, Guillaume
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary material.
MPEC 2024-F09 : 2024 EW4
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 EW4

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Stylized facts from a threshold-based heterogeneous agent model
Creators: name: Cross, R.
name: Grinfeld, M.
name: Lamba, H.
name: Seaman, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Trading and Market Microstructure (q-fin.TR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: A class of heterogeneous agent models is investigated where investors switch trading position whenever their motivation to do so exceeds some critical threshold. These motivations can be psychological in nature or reflect behaviour suggested by the efficient market hypothesis (EMH). By introducing different propensities into a baseline model that displays EMH behaviour, one can attempt to isolate their effects upon the market dynamics. The simulation results indicate that the introduction of a herding propensity results in excess kurtosis and power-law decay consistent with those observed in actual return distributions, but not in significant long-term volatility correlations. Possible alternatives for introducing such long-term volatility correlations are then identified and discussed.
description: Submitted to the Conference proceedings for APFA5, June 2006
Additional file 4 of Adherence to drug therapy for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Chen, Haihong
name: Tang, Yuqing
name: Liu, Chenxi
name: Liu, Junjie
name: Wang, Kang
name: Zhang, Xinping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Guideline adherence for corticosteroids.
Status and Current Sensitivity of the CELESTE Experiment
Creators: name: de Naurois, M.
name: collaboration, CELESTE
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CELESTE experiment uses the heliostats of an old solar farm in the French Pyrenees to detect gamma ray air showers by the atmospheric Cerenkov technique. CELESTE has been operating since November 1999 with an array of 40 heliostats fully instrumented with 1GHz flash ADCs. Significant advances have been made in the detector simulations and in the data analysis techniques. We report here on results from recent observations of the Crab nebula above an energy threshold of 50GeV. The results and simulations illustrate the current sensitivity of the experiment.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the Heidelberg Gamma Ray Symposium
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Francesco Giuseppe Frisinghelli, 1755-02-18
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Vie académique

description: [transcription] Carissimo Amico

Verona 18 febbraio 1755

Già forse dalla fama sparsa avrete inteso come l'ultimo di' di Carnavale manco' di vivere il povero signor marchese Maffei. Sono stato cosi' afflitto e cosi' turbato in tutti questi giorni, che non mi è stato possibile di far sapere quest`infausta nuova a tutti i suoi amici. Dopo lunga e penosa malattia di più di tre mesi e con tutta costanza supportata, rese placidamente l'anima al Creatore con sentimenti si' cristiani, che sono da desiderare da chiunque vuol fare una morte santa: di modo che non dubito che Iddio non gli abbia fatta misericordia, e che sia il nostro intercessore presso di lui. A me e al signor Giuseppe Torelli ci ha lasciati tutti i suoi scritti: pensiamo a fargliene onore. Recate la triste nuova di questa perdita alla nostra Accademia, che ha perduto un sozio de` più illustri. Qui pensano ad illustrare splendidamente la sua memoria. Per ora non penso di ripassare in Francia, ma avendo perduto un si' grande amico bisognerà forse più presto che non penso ritornare di là de` monti, ma ovunque saro', mi potrete sempre comandare e valermi [sic] di me dove potro'. Dovreste avere avute le due copie dell'ultima opera del nostro amico, l'Arte magica annichilata, che vi mandai per voi e pel signor Rosmini. Sono tutto

Vostro Divotissimo Servitore

Gianfrancesco Séguier
description: [note autre main] En haut à droite, d'une autre main : "Al signor abate Francesco Frisinghelli"
description: [personnes citées] Accademia degli Agiati (Rovereto), Giovanni Antonio (?) Rosmini, Giuseppe Torelli, Scipione Maffei
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Maffei, Scipione, Arte magica annichilata. Libri tre. Con un'appendice, Verona, Antonio Andreoni, 1754, in-4o
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Rovereto, Biblioteca Civica [cote]ms. 17.6, fol. 19r
Wave function statistics at the symplectic 2D Anderson transition: bulk properties
Creators: name: Mildenberger, A.
name: Evers, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The wavefunction statistics at the Anderson transition in a 2d disordered electron gas with spin-orbit coupling is studied numerically. In addition to highly accurate exponents ($α_0{=}2.172\pm 0.002, τ_2{=}1.642\pm 0.004$), we report three qualitative results: (i) the anomalous dimensions are invariant under $q\to (1-q)$ which is in agreement with a recent analytical prediction and supports the universality hypothesis. (ii) The multifractal spectrum is not parabolic and therefore differs from behavior suspected, e.g., for (integer) quantum Hall transitions in a fundamental way. (iii) The critical fixed point satisfies conformal invariance.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
title: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.166
Creators: name: Rouzeau, Benoît
name: Rouzeau, Benoît
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cistercien
subject: cartulaire

description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains. Numérisation en mode image
description: Relation: https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr/
description: Bibliographic citation: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f.166, in Projet Cisterciens et Ressources [Ressource en ligne], https://cisterciensetressources.lamop.fr
description: Inventaire des titres de propriété et des actes concernant les droits de l'abbaye de Morimond, Manuscrit n° 1, Bibliothèque municipale de Bourbonne-les-Bains, f. 166
Imprenditoria immigrata operante nella distribuzione commerciale modenese. Metodologia e primi risultati di un?indagine
Creators: name: MARTINELLI, Elisa
name: TAGLIAZUCCHI, GIULIA
name: COSTANTINI, ELEONORA
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2020

description: La migrazione internazionale, volontaria o forzata, sta diventando il fenomeno economico e sociale pi� importante dei nostri tempi. L'integrazione degli immigrati nel mercato del lavoro del paese ospitante � cruciale, ed elementi quali l'occupazione, la disoccupazione e i salari dei migranti sono stati ampiamente analizzati in letteratura. Meno attenzione � stata invece dedicata ai fenomeni imprenditoriali a conduzione straniera, una dimensione importante ma poco chiara dell'integrazione nel mercato del lavoro laddove barriere all?ingresso e tetti di cristalli rendono difficoltosi l?ingresso e la permanenza in contesti di lavoro subordinato. L?elaborato presenta i fondamenti teorici, che si radicano nelle teorie della sociologia economica e della letteratura di management, e le fasi di avvio di una ricerca sul campo volta a studiare le risorse e competenze possedute ed attivate dagli imprenditori immigrati. Il contributo, di stampo metodologico, tratteggia quindi le teorie di riferimento, mappa i contributi empirici sul tema, e propone una prima di analisi di contesto e degli elementi che si sono rilevati indispensabili per operare una ricerca sul campo con l?obiettivo di analizzare e comprendere le risorse che gli imprenditori immigrati magrebini, titolari di un?attivit� commerciale al dettaglio sul territorio modenese, posseggono ed implementano al fine di dare continuit� e mantenere adeguate performance economiche sul mercato.
Частица – сферическая стоячая волна
Creators: name: Khmelnik, Solomon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Показывается, что одним из решений уравнений Максвелла в сферических координатах является сферическая волна, которую можно отождествить с частицей, являющейся одновременно и частицей, и волной. Тем самым создается математическое описание частицы-И-волны, в отличие от частицы-ИЛИ-волны, которую описывает современная квантовая физика и которая не может одновременно быть и тем, и другим. Эта частица вращается, это явление наблюдается (скорее всего) в экспериментах и описывается как спин – некоторое качество элементарных частиц, не имеющее аналогии в макромире. Существование вращающейся частицы-И-волны разрушает границу между микромиром и макромиром: оба мира могут описываться единой классической электродинамикой.
Insufficient Zn uptake reduces rice grain yield in integrated rice-crayfish culture – a case study in the Jianghan Plain, China
Creators: name: Gu, Sen
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Bai, Juan
name: Cheng, Peng
name: Bao, Xu
name: Jiao, Yang
name: Zhang, Tanglin
name: Li, Qingman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: China has recently seen a substantial increase in integrated rice-crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) culture (IRCC). However, grain yield reductions (GYR) with rice plants having normal vegetative growth but failed filling are becoming common in IRCC, and the driving factors remain unclear. Here, we tried to identify the mechanisms behind this GYR mode in the Jianghan Plain, China, by investigating the soil properties, grain yield parameters, and plant mineral content in five IRCC plots experiencing GYR and an adjacent paddy-upland rotation plot (CK). The results showed slight to extreme GYR (11–82%) in the IRCC plots compared to those in CK. The translocation of phosphorus from shoot to grain during the productive stage of rice plants was inhibited in IRCC plots (26–71%) compared to CK (75%). The grain yield and phosphorus translocation coefficient correlated strongly (r > 0.95) with zinc uptake in aboveground rice organs which was significantly lower in IRCC than in CK. We conclude that this GYR in IRCC plots is not due to decreased macronutrients availability or heavy metals toxicity in IRCC soils, but the insufficient uptake of zinc by IRCC rice plants. We recommend Zn foliar spray or introducing Zn efficient rice cultivars as potential mitigation measures.
Truth seekers in opinion dynamics models
Creators: name: Malarz, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We modify the model of Deffuant et al. to distinguish true opinion among others in the fashion of Hegselmann and Krause . The basic features of both models modified to account for truth seekers are qualitatively the same.
description: RevTeX4, 2 pages, 1 figure in 6 eps files
Strangers and Foreigners: Trust and Attitudes toward Citizenship
Creators: name: BERTOCCHI, Graziella
name: DIMICO, ARCANGELO
name: TEDESCHI, GIAN LUCA
Publisher: name: Dipartimento di Economia Marco Biagi - Universit� degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia
Year: 2022

description: We analyze the relationship between natives' attitudes towards citizenship acquisition for foreigners and trust. Our hypothesis is that, in sub-Saharan Africa, the slave trade represents the deep factor behind contemporary attitudes toward citi zenship, with more intense exposure to historical slave exports for an individual's ethnic group being associated with contemporary distrust for strangers, and in turn opposition to citizenship laws that favor the inclusion of foreigners. We nd that individuals who are more trusting do show more positive attitudes towards the acquisition of citizenship at birth for children of foreigners, that these attitudes are also negatively related to the intensity of the slave trade, and that the underlying link between trust and the slave trade is confirmed. Alternative factors - conflict,, kinship, and witchcraft beliefs- that, through trust, may affect attitudes toward citizenship, are not generating the same distinctive pattern of linkages emerging from the slave trade.
Stochastische Optimierung von Eisenbahn-Radprofilen
Creators: name: Hartmann, Stefan
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2019
Subjects: Optimierung
Radprofil
Wheel Profile Optimization
Wheel Profile Optimisation
Genetischer Algorithmus
Simulated Annealing
Genetic Algorithm
Evolutionary Alrogithm
Stochastic Optimization
Stochastische Optimierung
Eisenbahn
Rail

description: Die Gestalt von Rad- und Schienenprofilen hat einen entscheidenden Einfluss auf das Verschleißverhalten und damit auf die Lebensdauer und die Instandhaltungskosten von Rädern und Schienen. Die Suche nach verschleißoptimalen Radprofilen beschäftigt Wissenschaft und Bahnbetreiber daher bereits seit vielen Jahrzehnten. Die Entwicklung der Computertechnologie eröffnet hierbei stetig neue Möglichkeiten und führt zu einer fortlaufenden Verbesserung von Auslegungs- und Gestaltungsmethoden. In dieser Arbeit wird eine Gestaltungsmethode vorgestellt, die es ermöglicht, das Radprofil eines Fahrzeugs für den Einsatz auf einem gegebenen Streckennetz maßzuschneidern. Hierzu werden Fahrdynamiksimulationen und Verschleißberechnungen mit zwei Methoden der stochastischen Optimierung verknüpft: dem $\textit{Genetischen Algorithmus (GA) }$ und dem $\textit{Simulated Annealing (SA)}$. Zunächst wird hierzu ein Verfahren entwickelt, das die Verlaufs- und Gleislagecharakteristik eines ganzen Streckennetzes zu einem kurzen, 4-6 km langen Streckenkollektiv zusammenführt und so den Einsatz von Fahrdynamiksimulationen in iterativen Optimierungsprozessen erleichtert. Am Beispiel einer Niederflurstraßenbahn wird anschließend mit beiden stochastischen Optimierungsansätzen je ein neues, optimiertes Radprofil berechnet und dessen Verschleißverhalten mit dem des Referenzprofils des Fahrzeugbetreibers verglichen. Das Simulated-Annealing-Verfahren wird zudem zur Optimierung des Radprofils eines Eurofima-Reisezugwagens verwendet. Das Verschleißverhalten des optimierten Reisezugwagen-Radprofils wird dem des S1002-Standardprofils gegenübergestellt. Zuletzt werden die Vor- und Nachteile beider Optimierungsansätze herausgearbeitet. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass beide Optimierungsansätze prinzipiell zur Optimierung von Radprofilen geeignet sind. Die Eignung variiert jedoch je nach Art der vorhandenen Rechnerinfrastruktur. Während Simulated Annealing auf Systemen mit wenigen Prozessorkernen sehr effizient eingesetzt werden kann, ist der Genetische Algorithmus in der Zahl der nutzbaren Prozessorkerne unbeschränkt und erzielt bei Einsatz entsprechender Hardware daher potenziell bessere Leistungen. Die Ergebnisse zeigen zudem, dass dem Verfahren zur Bildung von Streckenkollektiven eine große Bedeutung zukommt und auf diesem Gebiet weitere Forschungsarbeiten notwendig sind.
Exact solution of the two-dimensional Dirac oscillator
Creators: name: Villalba, Victor M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present article we have found the complete energy spectrum and the corresponding eigenfunctions of the Dirac oscillator in two spatial dimensions. We show that the energy spectrum depends on the spin of the Dirac particle.
description: revtex, 6pp. IVIC-CFLE 93/05
Insufficient Zn uptake reduces rice grain yield in integrated rice-crayfish culture – a case study in the Jianghan Plain, China
Creators: name: Gu, Sen
name: Cheng, Peng
name: Bao, Xu
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Bai, Juan
name: Jiao, Yang
name: Zhang, Tanglin
name: Li, Qingman
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: China has recently seen a substantial increase in integrated rice-crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) culture (IRCC). However, grain yield reductions (GYR) with rice plants having normal vegetative growth but failed filling are becoming common in IRCC, and the driving factors remain unclear. Here, we tried to identify the mechanisms behind this GYR mode in the Jianghan Plain, China, by investigating the soil properties, grain yield parameters, and plant mineral content in five IRCC plots experiencing GYR and an adjacent paddy-upland rotation plot (CK). The results showed slight to extreme GYR (11–82%) in the IRCC plots compared to those in CK. The translocation of phosphorus from shoot to grain during the productive stage of rice plants was inhibited in IRCC plots (26–71%) compared to CK (75%). The grain yield and phosphorus translocation coefficient correlated strongly (r > 0.95) with zinc uptake in aboveground rice organs which was significantly lower in IRCC than in CK. We conclude that this GYR in IRCC plots is not due to decreased macronutrients availability or heavy metals toxicity in IRCC soils, but the insufficient uptake of zinc by IRCC rice plants. We recommend Zn foliar spray or introducing Zn efficient rice cultivars as potential mitigation measures.
Dilute hydrochloric acid (Dil HCl)
Creators: name: Chaudhari, Manisha
Publisher: name: Pharmacy Infoline
Year: 2023

description: Dilute hydrochloric acid (Dil HCl)Manisha Chaudhari, HOD, Kokan Gyanpeeth Rahul Dharkar College of Pharmacy andResearch Institute, KarjatCitation: 10.5281/zenodo.10827347Also available at: https://pharmacyinfoline.com/dil-hcl/Important Tips About Dilute Hydrochloric Acid (dilHCl)Dilute hydrochloric acid (dil-HCl) is a colorless, aqueous solution of hydrogenchloride (HCl) and water. It is a common and versatile reagent used in variouslaboratory applications, industrial processes, and household cleaning solutions. Thisarticle explores the properties, preparation, safety considerations, and applications ofdil-HCl.
Exponential beams of electromagnetic radiation
Creators: name: Bialynicki-Birula, Iwo
name: Bialynicka-Birula, Zofia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that in addition to well known Bessel, Hermite-Gauss, and Laguerre-Gauss beams of electromagnetic radiation, one may also construct exponential beams. These beams are characterized by a fall-off in the transverse direction described by an exponential function of rho. Exponential beams, like Bessel beams, carry definite angular momentum and are periodic along the direction of propagation, but unlike Bessel beams they have a finite energy per unit beam length. The analysis of these beams is greatly simplified by an extensive use of the Riemann-Silberstein vector and the Whittaker representation of the solutions of the Maxwell equations in terms of just one complex function. The connection between the Bessel beams and the exponential beams is made explicit by constructing the exponential beams as wave packets of Bessel beams.
description: Dedicated to the memory of Edwin Power
Ecological traits matrix and ancestral character state reconstruction of traits. from A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads
Creators: name: Cervino, Nadia G.
name: Elias-Costa, Agustín J.
name: Pereyra, Martín O.
name: Faivovich, Julián
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Detailed information in table format with the list of species, pupil shape, ecological traits, references, and ancestral character state reconstruction of traits in the reduced dataset.
ПРОФИЛАКТИКА ИНСПЕКТОРИНИНГ ЖАЗОНИ ИЖРО ЭТИШ МУАССАСАЛАРИДАН ОЗОД ҚИЛИНГАН АЙРИМ ТОИФАДАГИ ШАХСЛАР УСТИДАН  МАЪМУРИЙ НАЗОРАТ БИЛАН БОҒЛИҚ  ҲУҚУҚБУЗАРЛИКЛАР СОДИР ЭТИЛИШИНИ ОЛДИНИ ОЛИШ ФАОЛИЯТИНИНГ ТАШКИЛИЙ АСОСЛАРИ
Creators: name: Маҳмудов, Фарҳод
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада профилактика инспекторининг маъмурий назорат ўрнатилган шахслар томонидан ҳуқуқбузарликлар содир этилишини олдини олиш фаолиятининг ташкилий асослари юзасидан кўплаб тушунчалар баён этилган ва ёритиб ўтилган.
Nissen Templum in Cassirer Symbolic Forms
Creators: name: Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Heinrich Nissen
Decumanus
Archeoastronomy
Templum
Pierangelo Catalano
Ernst Cassirer

description: In the Ernst Cassirer Philosophy of Symbolic Forms, 1925, we can find mentioned some considerations that Heinrich Nissen proposed in his Das Templum, 1869. Cassirer is referring to Nissen in the section entitled “Space and Light. The Problem of Orientation”. In fact, Cassirer is using the Nissen’s belief of Das Templum without any critical approach. However, before Cassirer, the Nissen’s theory of the roman templum has been criticized by I. M. J. Valeton. In his De Templis Romanis, Valeton demonstrated the several pitfalls in Nissen’s approach. And Valeton was not the only one that criticized Nissen. Using an expression by Jeremia Pelgrom, 2018, that we can find in his work about the Roman colonial landscape, let us tell that the Nissen’s templum belief acceptance by Cassirer was “determined by aprioristic assumptions derived from socio-evolutionary paradigms”. We will also stress that the Nissen’s belief of the templum arrived almost unrecognized in today archaeoastronomy regarding the roman world.
The thermal and non-thermal gaseous halo of NGC5775
Creators: name: Tuellmann, R.
name: Dettmar, R. -J.
name: Soida, M.
name: Urbanik, M.
name: Rossa, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we present first results from spectroscopic observations of Diffuse Ionized Gas (DIG) in the halo of NGC5775 obtained with FORS1 attached to UT1/Antu of the Very Large Telescope (VLT). At our slit position perpendicular to the disk (41" SE of the nucleus) the emission of [NII]6583, [OIII]5007, and [OII]3727 is detected out to 9 kpc into the halo, allowing possible ionization mechanisms of the DIG to be examined. Photoionization models which assume a dilute radiation field are able to fit the data for the disk, but they cannot account for the line ratios measured in the halo (e.g., [OI]/Halpha or [OII]/Halpha). In particular they fail to predict the observed increase of [OIII]5007/Halpha with increasing z. The most striking result concerns the kinematics of the halo gas. Velocities at high galactic latitudes drop from the midplane value to reach the systemic velocity at z ~ 9 kpc. An analysis of VLA archive data of the polarized radio-continuum emission at 4.86 GHz and 1.49 GHz reveals that magnetic fields in the halo have a strong component perpendicular to the disk and are aligned with the Halpha and radio-continuum spurs in the halo. This can result either from a strong wind action or, more likely, from the generation of dipolar magnetic fields. We briefly discuss the interrelation of the magnetic field structure and gas dynamics, in particular the role of magnetic fields in gas outflows, as well as the possible heating of DIG by magnetic reconnection.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A letters. For high quality figures, see http://www.astro.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/astro/publications/pub2000.html
Image credits. from A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads
Creators: name: Cervino, Nadia G.
name: Elias-Costa, Agustín J.
name: Pereyra, Martín O.
name: Faivovich, Julián
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Acknowledgments for the authorization of the photographs.
Two tone response in Superconducting Quantum Interference Filters
Creators: name: Caputo, P.
name: Tomes, J.
name: Oppenlaender, J.
name: Haeussler, Ch.
name: Friesch, A.
name: Traeuble, T.
name: Schopohl, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We successfully exploit the parabolic shape of the dc voltage output dip around B=0 of a Superconducting Quantum Interference Filter (SQIF) to mix weak external rf signals. The two tone response of weak time harmonic electromagnetic fields has been detected on the spectral voltage output of the SQIF at frequency f_0 = f_1 - f_2, for various frequencies f_1 and f_2 ranging from few MHz up to 20 GHz. The two tone response is a characteristic function of static magnetic field B and of bias current I_b, related to the second derivative of the dc voltage output.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Applied Superconductivity Conference 2006
Can ‘relative culm wall thickness’ be used to evaluate the lodging resistance of rice?
Creators: name: Li, Zhen-Zhen
name: Deng, Fei
name: Zhang, Chi
name: Zhu, Li
name: He, Lian-Hua
name: Zhou, Tao
name: Lu, Hui
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
name: Zeng, Yu-Ling
name: Zhong, Xiao-Yuan
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Chen, Yong
name: Ren, Wan-Jun
name: Hu, Jian-Feng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Many indexes have been demonstrated to evaluate the lodging resistance of rice, but most of them are complex or not representative. Thus, we propose a simple and low-cost index, called relative culm wall thickness (RCWT), which can be calculated as the ratio of the basal internode wall thickness to its diameter, to measure the lodging characteristics of rice. A field experiment with 20 indica hybrid rice varieties was conducted in Dayi, Sichuan, China, in 2017 and 2018. The results show that RCWT was significantly negatively correlated with the lodging index, visual lodging rate, plant inclination angle, and bending moment, while it was significantly positively correlated with culm wall thickness, breaking resistance, cellulose, and lignin. Compared with the middle and low RCWT types, the high RCWT type had a lower plant height and center of gravity. Meanwhile, the short basal internodes, thick culm wall thickness, and small pith diameter increased the fullness of the stem, which increased the content of cellulose and lignin in the stem, and thus enhanced the bending resistance and decreased lodging index of the stem. These results indicate that the RCWT can be used as an important index to evaluate the lodging resistance of rice.
k-Generalized Statistics in Personal Income Distribution
Creators: name: Clementi, F.
name: Gallegati, M.
name: Kaniadakis, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Starting from the generalized exponential function $\exp_κ(x)=(\sqrt{1+κ^{2}x^{2}}+κx)^{1/κ}$, with $\exp_{0}(x)=\exp(x)$, proposed in Ref. [G. Kaniadakis, Physica A \textbf{296}, 405 (2001)], the survival function $P_{>}(x)=\exp_κ(-βx^α)$, where $x\in\mathbf{R}^{+}$, $α,β>0$, and $κ\in[0,1)$, is considered in order to analyze the data on personal income distribution for Germany, Italy, and the United Kingdom. The above defined distribution is a continuous one-parameter deformation of the stretched exponential function $P_{>}^{0}(x)=\exp(-βx^α)$\textemdash to which reduces as $κ$ approaches zero\textemdash behaving in very different way in the $x\to0$ and $x\to\infty$ regions. Its bulk is very close to the stretched exponential one, whereas its tail decays following the power-law $P_{>}(x)\sim(2βκ)^{-1/κ}x^{-α/κ}$. This makes the $κ$-generalized function particularly suitable to describe simultaneously the income distribution among both the richest part and the vast majority of the population, generally fitting different curves. An excellent agreement is found between our theoretical model and the observational data on personal income over their entire range.
description: Latex2e v1.6; 14 pages with 12 figures; for inclusion in the APFA5 Proceedings
MPEC 2024-F10 : 2022 BJ8
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Ancestral character state reconstruction in the phylogenetic hypothesis of Jetz & Pyron, 2018. from A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads
Creators: name: Cervino, Nadia G.
name: Elias-Costa, Agustín J.
name: Pereyra, Martín O.
name: Faivovich, Julián
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Ancestral character state reconstruction of pupil shape at species level in the most recent phylogenetic hypothesis for anurans.
Critical current under an optimal time-dependent polarization direction for Stoner particles in spin-transfer torque induced fast magnetization reversal
Creators: name: Sun, Z. Z.
name: Wang, X. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fast magnetization reversal of uniaxial Stoner particles by spin-transfer torque due to the spin-polarized electric current is investigated. It is found that a current with a properly designed time-dependent polarization direction can dramatically reduce the critical current density required to reverse a magnetization. Under the condition that the magnitude and the polarization degree of the current do not vary with time, the shape of the optimal time-dependent polarization direction is obtained such that the magnetization reversal is the fastest.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Efficacy of acupuncture at three nasal acupoints plus acupoint application for perennial allergic rhinitis: A multicenter, randomized controlled trial protocol
Creators: name: Shou, Yin
name: Hu, Li
name: Zhang, Cuihong
name: Xu, Shifen
name: Jin, Qi
name: Huang, Li
name: Li, Bingrong
name: Yuan, Long
name: Xu, Siwei
name: Zhang, Kaiyong
name: Jiang, Huiru
name: Zhang, Bimeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 checklist.
Precision preparation of strings of trapped neutral atoms
Creators: name: Miroshnychenko, Y.
name: Alt, W.
name: Dotsenko, I.
name: Förster, L.
name: Khudaverdyan, M.
name: Rauschenbeutel, A.
name: Meschede, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently demonstrated the creation of regular strings of neutral caesium atoms in a standing wave optical dipole trap using optical tweezers [Y. Miroshnychenko et al., Nature, in press (2006)]. The rearrangement is realized atom-by-atom, extracting an atom and re-inserting it at the desired position with sub-micrometer resolution. We describe our experimental setup and present detailed measurements as well as simple analytical models for the resolution of the extraction process, for the precision of the insertion, and for heating processes. We compare two different methods of insertion, one of which permits the placement of two atoms into one optical micropotential. The theoretical models largely explain our experimental results and allow us to identify the main limiting factors for the precision and efficiency of the manipulations. Strategies for future improvements are discussed.
description: 25 pages, 18 figures
Correlation tests between pupil shape and ecological traits. from A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads
Creators: name: Cervino, Nadia G.
name: Elias-Costa, Agustín J.
name: Pereyra, Martín O.
name: Faivovich, Julián
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Results of Pagel's (1994) tests for all combinations of binary characters.
Improving high-speed electrical machines by amorphous metals
Creators: name: Ou, Jing
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2019

description: This dissertation is about the application of an amorphous magnetic material (AMM) to a sleeve-free interior permanent-magnet (PM) rotor of high-speed synchronous motors. Currently, surface-mounted PM rotors are commonly used in the high-speed motors. In order to protect the high-speed rotors from centrifugal forces, high-strength non-ferromagnetic sleeves are required. This results in a reduced torque density, lowered flux-weakening ability, and highen losses of the motor caused by pulse-width-modulation (PWM) voltage. Hence, a sleeve-free rotor structure is beneficial. AMM has been used for transformers and inductors for decades. It is well-known due to its low core losses. However, because of its high hardness and brittleness, slotting becomes a key obstacle to its application in electrical machines. Hence, this material has not been widely applied in the electrical machines yet. An important property, the high mechanical strength of the AMM has been ignored eagerly. In this work, an interior PM rotor made from AMM for high-speed operation is studied. The high mechanical strength and the low core losses of the AMM are fully taken use of. Because of the difficulty in slotting of the AMM, this material is not used for the stator and a conventional silicon steel will be used. In order to fulfill the proposed high-speed rotor, the properties of the AMM in terms of electromagnetics and mechanics are experimentally studied. The influences of the mechanical stress and temperature on the electromagnetic properties of the AMM cores are well studied. Based on the measured data, a prototype is designed and optimized in terms of electromagnetics, mechanics and thermal behaviors. To ensure the success of the prototype, the slotting methods are also investigated and wire electrical discharge machining method is selected for manufacturing of the AMM rotor core. In order to show the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed high-speed AMM rotor, a surface-mounted PM rotor covered by a carbon-fiber sleeve is designed as a comparison. Since the influences of the PWM inverter on the losses of the high-speed motors are significant and this problem has not been thoroughly investigated before, the dissertation goes into a further research on it to fill the gap in this field. Finally, two prototypes are built and tested. The design results are verified through experiments. It is verified that by applying the AMM to the proposed rotor, the performance of the high-speed PM motor is significantly improved, such as better flux weaking ability, higher torque and power densities and higher efficiency. Based on the tested data of the prototypes, it is confirmed that the AMM has high potential in the application of high-speed high-power-density PM motors.
Pupil shape definitions and sources of variation. from A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads
Creators: name: Cervino, Nadia G.
name: Elias-Costa, Agustín J.
name: Pereyra, Martín O.
name: Faivovich, Julián
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Implemented criteria, definitions of the main types of pupil shape in anurans and sources of diversity.
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0468
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0468, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0468, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Monte-Carlo simulations of thermal/nonthermal radiation from a neutron-star magnetospheric accretion shell
Creators: name: Boettcher, M.
name: Liang, E. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the space-and-time-dependent Monte Carlo code we have developed to simulate the relativistic radiation output from compact astrophysical objects, coupled to a Fokker-Planck code to determine the self-consistent lepton populations. We have applied this code to model the emission from a magnetized neutron star accretion shell near the Alfven radius, reprocessing the radiation from the neutron sar surface. We explore the parameter space defined by the accretion rate, stellar surface field and the level of wave turbulence in the shell. Our results are relevant to the emission from atoll sources, soft-X-ray transient X-ray binaries containing weakly magnetized neutron stars, and to recently suggested models of accretion-powered emission from anomalous X-ray pulsars.
description: 24 pages, including 7 figures; uses epsf.sty. final version, accepted for publication in ApJ. Extended introduction and discussion
Low and intermediate-mass close binary evolution and the initial - final mass relation
Creators: name: Han, Zhanwen
name: Tout, Christopher A.
name: Eggleton, Peter P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Eggleton's stellar evolution code, we carry out 150 runs of Pop I binary evolution calculations, with the initial primary mass between 1 and 8 solar masses the initial mass ratio between 1.1 and 4, and the onset of Roche lobe overflow (RLOF) at an early, middle, or late Hertzsprung-gap stage. We assume that RLOF is conservative in the calculations, and find that the remnant mass of the primary may change by more than 40 per cent over the range of initial mass ratio or orbital period, for a given primary mass. This is contrary to the often-held belief that the remnant mass depends only on the progenitor mass if mass transfer begins in the Hertzsprung gap. We fit a formula, with an error less than 3.6 per cent, for the remnant (white dwarf) mass as a function of the initial mass of the primary, the initial mass ratio, and the radius of the primary at the onset of RLOF. We also find that a carbon-oxygen white dwarf with mass as low as 0.33 solar masses may be formed if the primary's initial mass is around 2.5 solar masses.
description: 7 pages for main text, 11 pages for appendix (table A1), 12 figures
A Heterosynaptic Learning Rule for Neural Networks
Creators: name: Emmert-Streib, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we intoduce a novel stochastic Hebb-like learning rule for neural networks that is neurobiologically motivated. This learning rule combines features of unsupervised (Hebbian) and supervised (reinforcement) learning and is stochastic with respect to the selection of the time points when a synapse is modified. Moreover, the learning rule does not only affect the synapse between pre- and postsynaptic neuron, which is called homosynaptic plasticity, but effects also further remote synapses of the pre- and postsynaptic neuron. This more complex form of synaptic plasticity has recently come under investigations in neurobiology and is called heterosynaptic plasticity. We demonstrate that this learning rule is useful in training neural networks by learning parity functions including the exclusive-or (XOR) mapping in a multilayer feed-forward network. We find, that our stochastic learning rule works well, even in the presence of noise. Importantly, the mean learning time increases with the number of patterns to be learned polynomially, indicating efficient learning.
description: 19 pages
Dynamic radiation force of acoustic waves on solid elastic spheres
Creators: name: Silva, Glauber T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present study concerns the dynamic radiation force on solid elastic spheres exerted by a plane wave with two frequencies (bichromatic wave) considering the nonlinearity of the fluid. Our approach is based on solving the wave scattering for the sphere in the quasilinear approximation within the preshock wave range. The dynamic radiation force is then obtained by integrating the component of the momentum flux tensor at the difference of the primary frequencies over the boundary of the sphere. Results reveal that effects of the nonlinearity of the fluid plays a major role in dynamic radiation force leading it to a parametric amplification regime. The developed theory is used to calculate the dynamic radiation force on three different solid spheres (aluminium, silver, and tungsten). Resonances are observed in the spectrum of the force on the spheres. They have larger amplitude and better shape than resonances present in static radiation force.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physical Review E
Species-level account of pupil shape and references. from A closer look at pupil diversity and evolution in frogs and toads
Creators: name: Cervino, Nadia G.
name: Elias-Costa, Agustín J.
name: Pereyra, Martín O.
name: Faivovich, Julián
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Detailed information in table format with the list of species, pupil shape and references.
Formation of pure two-electron triplet states in weakly coupled quantum dots attached to ferromagnetic leads
Creators: name: Fransson, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weakly coupled quantum dots in the Pauli spin blockade regime are considered with respect to spin-dependent transport. By attaching one half-metallic and one non-magnetic lead, the Pauli spin blockade if formed by a pure triplet state with spin moment $S_z=1$ or -1. Furthermore, additional spin blockade regimes emerge because of full occupation in states with opposite spin to that of the half-metallic lead.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, minor changes to appear as published
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00086
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00086, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v