cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interdisciplinariedad en la innovación social frente a la despoblación rural
Interdisciplinarity in social innovation in the face of rural depopulation
Creators: name: Valeroa, Diana E.
name: López Marco, Lucía
name: Valeroa, Diana E.
name: López Marco, Lucía
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Desarrollo rural
subject: despoblación
subject: innovación social
subject: interdisciplinariedad
subject: Rural development
subject: depopulation
subject: social innovation
subject: interdisciplinarity,
subject: knowledge

description: Este artículo explora la interdisciplinariedad en el enfrentamiento de la despoblación rural desde la innovación social. Para ello, analizamos la diversidad de disciplinas envueltas en las iniciativas de innovación social registradas en la base de datos del proyecto de investigación SIMRA orientadas a enfrentar desafíos demográficos. Los resultados de este análisis muestran un destacable nivel de integra-ción de conocimiento científico en la innovación social frente a la despoblación, evidenciando el necesa-rio carácter interdisciplinar de la lucha contra la despoblación y su análisis, así como el margen existente para que se informe este tipo de innovación social desde más campos científicos.
Construcción social de lo rural y Nueva Ruralidad. Una aproximación al marco de interpretación de lo rural de agentes políticos y sociales
Social construction of rurality and New Rurality. An approach to the interpretation framework of rurality by politicians and social agents
Creators: name: Ginés Sánchez, Xavier
name: Querol Vicente, Vicent A.
name: Ginés Sánchez, Xavier
name: Querol Vicente, Vicent A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Construcción Social de la Realidad
subject: Discursos Sociales
subject: Marcos de Interpretación
subject: Multifuncionalidad de la Agricultura
subject: Nueva Ruralidad
subject: Social Construction of Reality
subject: Social Discourses
subject: Interpretation Frameworks
subject: Multifunctionality of Agriculture
subject: New Rurality

description: La ruralidad está quedando reducida al fenómeno de la despoblación, produciendo debates en torno a propuestas de actuación centradas en un tipo de ruralidad concreta. Mayoritariamente se basan en la concepción de lo rural como un espacio al servicio de las funciones asignadas desde la ciudad. En este trabajo analizamos discursos enfrentados en las propuestas, pero que comparten la concepción funcional donde quizá se encuentren parte de las causas de la despoblación. Proponemos asumir otra forma de concebir la ruralidad como una expresión social en un medio de baja densidad demográfica, diverso y en continua adaptación a la realidad cambiante.
More with Less: Collaborative Trends in Research Data Management
Creators: name: Donnelly, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011

description: A range of factors contributes to the recent growth in collaborative activities across the data management landscape. This Pecha Kucha presentation outlines the drivers behind new collaborations in research data management, in the UK and beyond, the ways in which these new collaborations currently manifest themselves, viz. - The 'crowdsourcing' of feedback on the Digital Curation Centre's (DCC's) comprehensive Data Management Planning (DMP) checklist; - Collaboration between the DCC and UKDA on generic data management guidance for researchers, support staff and bid reviewers; - Joint training programmes pitched at various levels; - The development of subject-specific guidance within JISC's Managing Research Data (MRD) programme, and repurposing of existing DCC materials; - International cooperation between the DCC and US colleagues in mapping the generic DMP Checklist to the various National Science Foundation directorates' data-related requirements. The presentation concludes with an overview of future initiatives, including an open registry of data management plans, intended to prevent reinvention of the wheel and to offer exemplar best practices (without reducing the exercise to a boilerplate/tickbox level), online tutorials, the development of componentised, interoperable data management tools, and the repositioning of data management as a shared service, hosted and offered via the cloud.
Rapidity Dependence of Charged Hadron Production in Central Au+Au Collisions at sqrt(s_nn) = 200 GeV with BRAHMS
Creators: name: Ouerdane, Djamel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the rapidity distributions dN/dy of pi+/-, K+/- and p,pbar in central Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_nn) = 200 GeV. The average rapidity loss per participant nucleon is 2.0 +/- 0.2 units of rapidity. The strange to non--strange meson ratios K/pi are found to track variations of the baryo--chemical potential in energy and rapidity.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, to be published in the Proceedings of the Quark Matter 2004, Oakland (US), Jan 11-18 2004
Dynamic atmosphere and wind models of C-type asymptotic giant branch stars. Influences of dust optical data on mass loss and observables
Creators: name: Siderud, Emelie
name: Eriksson, Kjell
name: Höfner, Susanne
name: Bladh, Sara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mass loss through stellar winds governs the evolution of stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). In the case of carbon-rich AGB stars, the wind is believed to be driven by radiation pressure on amorphous carbon (amC) dust forming in the atmosphere. The choice of dust optical data will have a significant impact on atmosphere and wind models of AGB stars. We compare two commonly used optical data sets of amC and investigate how the wind characteristics and photometric properties resulting from dynamical models of carbon-rich AGB stars are influenced by the micro-physical properties of dust grains. We computed two extensive grids of carbon star atmosphere and wind models with the DARWIN 1D radiation-hydrodynamical code. Each of the two grids uses a different amC optical data set. The stellar parameters of the models were varied to cover a wide range of possible combinations. A posteriori radiative transfer calculations were performed for a sub-set of the models, resulting in photometric fluxes and colours. We find small, but systematic differences in the predicted mass-loss rates for the two grids. The grain sizes and photometric properties are affected by the different dust optical data sets. Higher absorption efficiency leads to the formation of a greater number of grains, which are smaller. Models that are obscured by dust exhibit differences in terms of the covered colour range compared to observations, depending on the dust optical data used. An important motivation for this study was to investigate how strongly the predicted mass-loss rates depend on the choice of dust optical data, as these mass-loss values are more frequently used in stellar evolution models. Based on the current results, we conclude that mass-loss rates may typically differ by about a factor of two for DARWIN models of C-type AGB stars for commonly used dust optical data sets.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Additional file 5 of Comparative genome characterization of the periodontal pathogen Tannerella forsythia
Creators: name: Zwickl, Nikolaus
name: Stralis-Pavese, Nancy
name: SchÃ¤Ffer, Christina
name: Dohm, Juliane
name: Himmelbauer, Heinz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Codon usage bias (scCAI). Top 20 genes of ATCC 43037 (a) and Tannerella sp. BU063 (b) showing the highest scCAI values. Only functionally annotated proteins were selected.
Excitonic states in spherical layered quantum dots
Creators: name: Garagiola, Mariano
name: Osenda, Omar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: he properties of excitons formed in spherical quantum dots are studied using the $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ method within the Hartree approximation. The spherical quantum dots considered have a central core and several concentric layers of different semiconductor materials that are modeled as a succession of potential wells and barriers. The $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ Hamiltonian and the Coulomb equations for the electron-hole pair are solved using a self-consistent iterative method. The calculation of the spectrum of the empty quantum dot and the electron-hole pair is performed by means of a very accurate numerical approximation. It is found that the exciton binding energy as a function of the core radius of the quantum dot shows a strong non-linear behaviour. In particular, for quantum dots with two potential wells, the binding energy presents a large steep change. This last behaviour is explained in terms of the polarization charges at the interfaces between different materials and the matching conditions for the eigenfunctions.
Energy Density of a Dissipative Polarizable Solid by a Lagrangean Formalism
Creators: name: Englman, R.
name: Yahalom, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Lagrangean for the dynamics of an electromagnetic field in a dispersive and dissipative material is constructed (adapting some ideas by Bekenstein and Hannay) and an expression for the energy density that is positive is obtained from it. The expression contains extra (sink) degrees of freedom that represent dissipating modes. In simplified cases the sink modes can be eliminated to yield an energy density expression in terms of the electromagnetic fields, the polarization and the magnetization only, but which contains parameters associated with the sink modes. The method of adding extra modes can be used to set up a Lagrangean formalism for dissipative systems in general, such that will reinstate time-translation invariance and will yield a unique energy density.
description: 13 pages
Estrategias frente a la despoblación de la Serranía Celtibérica en el marco de la política de cohesión europea 2021-2027
Strategies facing the depopulation of the Serrania Celtibérica within the framework of the European cohesion policy 2021-2027
Creators: name: Burillo Cuadrado, Mª Pilar
name: Rubio Terrado, Pascual
name: Burillo Mozota, Francisco
name: Burillo Cuadrado, Mª Pilar
name: Rubio Terrado, Pascual
name: Burillo Mozota, Francisco
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Áreas escasamente pobladas
subject: despoblación
subject: Serranía Celtibérica
subject: Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea
subject: Sparsely Populated Areas
subject: depopulation
subject: Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union

description: La Unión Europea considera regiones escasamente pobladas a aquellas que tienen una densidad igual o inferior a 8 habitantes/km2. Es el caso de la Serranía Celtibérica con 7,20 habitantes/km2. Esa circunstancia, unida a su condición de región rural remota y de montaña, permite identificarla como área desfavorecida. En este trabajo se analiza el marco legislativo referencial para que en la Serranía Celtibérica pueda aplicarse la política de cohesión del periodo 2021-2027. Asimismo, se reflexiona sobre las posibles estrategias para revertir su deterioro demográfico.
Shinkailepas Okutani, Saito & Hashimoto 1989
Creators: name: Gu, Xinyu
name: Chen, Chong
name: Gao, Kexin
name: Zhou, Yadong
name: Sun, Jin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Cycloneritida
Phenacolepadidae
Shinkailepas

description: Shinkailepas Okutani, Saito & Hashimoto, 1989
Type species: Shinkailepas kaikatensis Okutani, Saito & Hashimoto, 1989, by original designation.
Diagnosis: [Modified from Fukumori et al. (2019).] Phenacolepadids with limpet-formed shell as adults. Protoconch purple, larval operculum smooth. Cephalic lappets present. Epipodial fold serrated. Mantle caeca present. Eye lobe separate from neck lobe, or partly to completely merged into it.
description: Published as part of Gu, Xinyu, Chen, Chong, Gao, Kexin, Zhou, Yadong & Sun, Jin, 2025, Integrative taxonomy of new neritimorph limpets from Indian Ocean deep-sea hot vents shed light on their biogeographic history, pp. 1-15 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 203 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae167, http://zenodo.org/record/14831742
Melting, bubble-like expansion and explosion of superheated plasmonic nanoparticles
Creators: name: Dold, Simon
name: Reichenbach, Thomas
name: Colombo, Alessandro
name: Jordan, Jakob
name: Barke, Ingo
name: Behrens, Patrick
name: Bernhardt, Nils
name: Correa, Jonathan
name: Düsterer, Stefan
name: Erk, Benjamin
name: Fennel, Thomas
name: Hecht, Linos
name: Heilrath, Andrea
name: Irsig, Robert
name: Iwe, Norman
name: Kolb, Patrice
name: Kruse, Björn
name: Langbehn, Bruno
name: Manschwetus, Bastian
name: Marienhagen, Philipp
name: Martinez, Franklin
name: Broer, Karl-Heinz Meiwes
name: Oldenburg, Kevin
name: Passow, Christopher
name: Peltz, Christian
name: Sauppe, Mario
name: Seel, Fabian
name: Tanyag, Rico Mayro P.
name: Treusch, Rolf
name: Ulmer, Anatoli
name: Walz, Saida
name: Moseler, Michael
name: Möller, Thomas
name: Rupp, Daniela
name: von Issendorff, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on time-resolved coherent diffraction imaging of gas-phase silver nanoparticles, strongly heated via their plasmon resonance. The x-ray diffraction images reveal a broad range of phenomena for different excitation strengths, from simple melting over strong cavitation to explosive disintegration. Molecular dynamics simulations fully reproduce this behavior and show that the heating induces rather similar trajectories through the phase diagram in all cases, with the very different outcomes being due only to whether and where the stability limit of the metastable superheated liquid is crossed.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures (including supplemental material)
Continuous variable polarization entanglement, experiment and analysis
Creators: name: Bowen, Warwick P.
name: Treps, Nicolas
name: Schnabel, Roman
name: Ralph, Timothy C.
name: Lam, Ping Koy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We generate and characterise continuous variable polarization entanglement between two optical beams. We first produce quadrature entanglement, and by performing local operations we transform it into a polarization basis. We extend two entanglement criteria, the inseparability criteria proposed by Duan {\it et al.}\cite{Duan00} and the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox criteria proposed by Reid and Drummond\cite{Reid88}, to Stokes operators; and use them to charactise the entanglement. Our results for the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox criteria are visualised in terms of uncertainty balls on the Poincaré sphere. We demonstrate theoretically that using two quadrature entangled pairs it is possible to entangle three orthogonal Stokes operators between a pair of beams, although with a bound $\sqrt{3}$ times more stringent than for the quadrature entanglement.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures
Data Curation at U.Porto: Identifying current practices across disciplinary domains
Creators: name: Ribeiro, Cristina
name: Fernandes, Eugénia Matos
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011

description: The University of Porto is currently concerned with the curation of and the access to the scientific data generated by its researchers. There is a growing awareness of the fragility of digital archives, and researchers feel that they need to keep their data assets alive as the scientific infrastructure becomes more sophisticated. The possibilities of scientific impact derived from open datasets are also becoming evident to them. As a result of an identification task, we present a preliminary study on the datasets which are being used in current research, picking examples from life sciences, engineering, social sciences and arts. The identification also provides insight on current models for data curation, both formal and informal, and on the sensitivity of researchers with respect to open access to their data.
Epidaus sexspinus Hsiao 1979
Creators: name: Truong, Xuan Lam
name: Zhao, Ping
name: Cai, Wanzhi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Epidaus
Epidaus sexspinus

description: Epidaus sexspinus Hsiao
 Epidaus sexspinus Hsiao 1979: 250; Hsiao & Ren 1981: 499; Maldonado­Capriles 1990: 199; Putshkov & Putshkov 1996: 240; Tomokuni 1999: 29.
Material examined
1 ♂, Vietnam, Lao Cai Province, Sa Pa, 1500 m, 7­12.X.1994, A. Saito leg, at light (NSMT).
Distribution China, Japan, Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Truong, Xuan Lam, Zhao, Ping & Cai, Wanzhi, 2006, Taxonomic notes on the genus Epidaus Stål (Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) from Vietnam, with the description of a new species, pp. 1-9 in Zootaxa 1256 (1) on page 3, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1172.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10087477
Contrasting Ferromagnetism in Pyrite FeS$_2$ Induced by Chemical Doping versus Electrostatic Gating
Creators: name: Day-Roberts, Ezra
name: Birol, Turan
name: Fernandes, Rafael M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent advances in electrostatic gating provide a novel way to modify the carrier concentration in materials via electrostatic means instead of chemical doping, thus minimizing the impurity scattering. Here, we use first-principles Density Functional Theory combined with a tight-binding approach to compare and contrast the effects of electrostatic gating and Co chemical doping on the ferromagnetic transition of FeS$_2$, a transition metal disulfide with the pyrite structure. Using tight-binding parameters obtained from maximally-localized Wannier functions, we calculate the magnetic susceptibility across a wide doping range. We find that electrostatic gating requires a higher electron concentration than the equivalent in Co doping to induce ferromagnetism via a Stoner-like mechanism. We attribute this behavior to the formation of a narrow Co band near the bottom of the conduction band under chemical doping, which is absent in the electrostatic gating case. Our results reveal that the effects of electrostatic gating go beyond a simple rigid band shift, and highlight the importance of the changes in the crystal structure promoted by gating.
Using mixed research approaches to understand rural depopulation
Usando enfoques de investigación mixtos para entender la despoblación rural
Creators: name: Alamá-Sabater, Luisa
name: Budí, Vicente
name: García-Álvarez-Coque, José María
name: Roig-Tierno, Norat
name: Alamá-Sabater, Luisa
name: Budí, Vicente
name: García-Álvarez-Coque, José María
name: Roig-Tierno, Norat
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Depopulation
subject: Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis
subject: fsQCA
subject: Qualitative Comparative Analysis
subject: Rural Development
subject: Despoblación
subject: Análisis Exploratorio de Datos Espaciales Analysis
subject: Análisis Comparativo Cualitativo
subject: Desarrollo Rural

description: There is a growing consensus on the need to propose specific policies to face rural depopulation. This article applies fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) to define the presence or absence in each municipality of the conditions leading to the presence or absence of depopulation. We also perform Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA) of population growth to identify hotspots of rural depopulation. The methodologies prove useful to evaluate and guide regional policies that address depopulation processes in the context of a relatively urbanized region.
Band-dependent superconducting gap in SrFe$_{2}$(As$_{0.65}$P$_{0.35}$)$_{2}$ studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy
Creators: name: Suzuki, H.
name: Kobayashi, T.
name: Miyasaka, S.
name: Okazaki, K.
name: Yoshida, T.
name: Horio, M.
name: Ambolode, L. C. C.
name: Ota, Y.
name: Yamamoto, H.
name: Shin, S.
name: Hashimoto, M.
name: Lu, D. H.
name: Shen, Z. -X.
name: Tajima, S.
name: Fujimori, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The isovalent-substituted iron pnictide compound SrFe$_{2}$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_{2}$ exhibits multiple evidence for nodal superconductivity via various experimental probes, such as the penetration depth, nuclear magnetic resonance and specific heat measurements. The direct identification of the nodal superconducting (SC) gap structure is challenging, partly because the presence of nodes is not protected by symmetry but instead caused by an accidental sign change of the order parameter, and also because of the three-dimensionality of the electronic structure. We have studied the SC gaps of SrFe$_{2}$(As$_{0.65}$P$_{0.35}$)$_{2}$ in three-dimensional momentum space by synchrotron and laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The three hole Fermi surfaces (FSs) at the zone center have SC gaps with different magnitudes, whereas the SC gaps of the electron FSs at the zone corner are almost isotropic and $k_{z}$-independent. We propose that the SC gap of the outer hole FS changes sign around the Z-X [($0, 0, 2π$)-($π,π, 2π$)] direction.
description: This is a pre-print of an article published in Scientific Reports. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-52887-y
Experiments in PT-symmetric quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Znojil, Miloslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extended quantum mechanics using non-Hermitian, pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians is briefly reviewed. Supersymmetric regularizations, solvable simulations and large-N expansion techniques are recollected as suitable means for the study of non-local quasi-particles. Their many-particle or even, perhaps, unstable and decaying generalizations are also considered. Picking up the Klein-Gordon equation and its Feshbach-Villars' Hamiltonian for definiteness, we argue that the PT symmetry might help to clarify experimental aspects of relativistic quantum mechanics.
description: talk presented during the 1st Int. Workshop ``Pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics" (Prague, June 16-17, 2003)(revised: 7 pages)
Energy bands in a three dimension simple cubic lattice of contact potential
Creators: name: Zhang, Yi-Cai
name: Zhang, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigate energy bands in a three dimensional simple cubic lattice of contact potential. The energy bands in the first Brillouin Zone are obtained with Ewald's summation method. In comparison with single point potential, the presence of lattice potential changes the existence condition of negative energy states near zero energy. It is found that the system always has negative energy states for an arbitrarily weak periodic potential. In addition, we prove that if an irreducible unitary representation is not a trivial representation of group of wave vector, the corresponding wave functions at lattice sites would be zero. With this theorem, the degeneracy of energy bands is explained with group theory. Furthermore, we find that there exists some energy bands which are not affected by the lattice potential. We call their corresponding eigenstates as dark states. The physical mechanism of the dark states is explained by explicitly constructing the standing wave-type Bloch wave functions.
description: 6 figures
Animalized space
Creators: name: Ma, Hoiyan
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The Great Acceleration, biodiversity loss, and animal welfare are topics that alarm the repositioning of humans and nonhumans in the future. What if, in a post-human future, animals become the dominant species on Earth when humans are extinct? How could they utilize the architectural space humans leave behind. This thesis will dismantle the dominant role of humans, analyze natural and architectural space from the perspective of different animals, and imagine the transformation of built environments when animals moved in and occupied them. I picked Lasserre Building as the examined object in the representation. To no surprise, it is a rectangular form; the straight lines and right angles follow the conventions of modern architecture. However, these mundane elements are perceived differently by nonhuman species - for instance, dragonflies and birds see straight lines as distorted curves and rectangular columns as trapezoids; coyotes and canines only see color patches because of their blurry and short-sight vision. With this brand new understanding of the human-made environment, through detailed perspective analysis, the project moves on to visualizing animal interpretations in an aging building while civilization faded out and discovering what modernism looks like in Animals’ perception.
Epidaus longispinus Hsiao 1979
Creators: name: Truong, Xuan Lam
name: Zhao, Ping
name: Cai, Wanzhi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Reduviidae
Epidaus
Epidaus longispinus

description: Epidaus longispinus Hsiao
 Epidaus longispinus Hsiao 1979: 251; Hsiao & Ren 1981: 499; Maldonado­Capriles 1990: 199; Putshkov & Putshkov 1996: 239.
Material examined
1♂, Vietnam, Ninh Bluh Province, Cui Phuong, 29.IV.1998, Rherenstahl Wagenblag leg (AMNH).
Distribution
China, Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Truong, Xuan Lam, Zhao, Ping & Cai, Wanzhi, 2006, Taxonomic notes on the genus Epidaus Stål (Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Harpactorinae) from Vietnam, with the description of a new species, pp. 1-9 in Zootaxa 1256 (1) on pages 3-4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1172.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10087477
“Un desierto verde”. La agricultura pampeana (1988-2018): cosechas récord y crisis de la producción chacarera
“A green desert”. ‘Pampas’ agriculture (1988-2018): Enlarged grain production and crisis of family farms
Creators: name: Ariel Fernández, Diego
name: Ariel Fernández, Diego
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Concentración
subject: despoblamiento
subject: Gini
subject: soja
subject: Concentration
subject: depopulation
subject: soy

description: En el presente trabajo se estudian aspectos de un factor que contribuye al despoblamiento rural: el proceso de concentración económica en la región pampeana argentina, que se acentuó en los últimos treinta años de intenso avance productivo. En primer lugar, se procede a cuantificar este desarrollo, empleando indicadores de desigualdad para la etapa con datos censales (1988-2002) y sintetizando y ahondando en la información disponible para el período 2003-2018. En segundo término, se realiza un ejercicio de construcción de estructuras de costos diferenciando según tipo de explotación para exponer los mecanismos que generan el desplazamiento de la producción chacarera.
CP Violation in Supersymmetric U(1)' Models
Creators: name: Demir, D. A.
name: Everett, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The supersymmetric CP problem is studied within superstring-motivated extensions of the MSSM with an additional U(1)' gauge symmetry broken at the TeV scale. This class of models offers an attractive solution to the mu problem of the MSSM, in which U(1)' gauge invariance forbids the bare mu term, but an effective mu parameter is generated by the vacuum expectation value of a Standard Model singlet S which has superpotential coupling of the form SH_uH_d to the electroweak Higgs doublets. The effective mu parameter is thus dynamically determined as a function of the soft supersymmetry breaking parameters, and can be complex if the soft parameters have nontrivial CP-violating phases. We examine the phenomenological constraints on the reparameterization invariant phase combinations within this framework, and find that the supersymmetric CP problem can be greatly alleviated in models in which the phase of the SU(2) gaugino mass parameter is aligned with the soft trilinear scalar mass parameter associated with the SH_uH_d coupling. We also study how the phases filter into the Higgs sector, and find that while the Higgs sector conserves CP at the renormalizable level to all orders of perturbation theory, CP violation can enter at the nonrenormalizable level at one-loop order. In the majority of the parameter space, the lightest Higgs boson remains essentially CP even but the heavier Higgs bosons can exhibit large CP-violating mixings, similar to the CP-violating MSSM with large mu parameter.
description: 29 pp, 3 figs, 2 tables
5 Points of COVID Architecture
Creators: name: Zhong, Xin
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Pursuing hygiene is a survival instinct of all living creatures, including human beings. As human civilization developed, people learned to make tools, construct shelters, preserve food, treat diseases… The hygienic rules are no longer merely to keep us alive. From the most fundamental hygienic rules, there came health, comfort, privacy, and taboos, There isn’t anything absolutely dirty, only matters that are out of place. To people living in different cultural and geographic backgrounds, and different time period throughout human history, the definitions of “out of place’, cleanliness and hygiene can be drastically different. These different hygienic rules shape the built environments into different forms. European cities built before the discovery of microorganisms were very different from those built after the discovery. Beatriz Colomina argued that 20th-century European modernism was shaped by tuberculosis. The cure for this disease, fresh air and sunlight therapy, and the diagnostic technique, X-ray, gave the architecture large windows, round corners, transparency and smooth materials. If COVID, a disease so different from tuberculosis, becomes the driving force, how should the guiding principles of architecture change accordingly? I’ve listed 5 points of COVID architecture: porosity, bubble, distancing, anteroom, and cross-species companionship. This project explores architectural visions of an imaginary city built to fulfill these 5 points.
On the costs and profit of software defect prediction
Creators: name: Herbold, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Defect prediction can be a powerful tool to guide the use of quality assurance resources. However, while lots of research covered methods for defect prediction as well as methodological aspects of defect prediction research, the actual cost saving potential of defect prediction is still unclear. Within this article, we close this research gap and formulate a cost model for software defect prediction. We derive mathematically provable boundary conditions that must be fulfilled by defect prediction models such that there is a positive profit when the defect prediction model is used. Our cost model includes aspects like the costs for quality assurance, the costs of post-release defects, the possibility that quality assurance fails to reveal predicted defects, and the relationship between software artifacts and defects. We initialize the cost model using different assumptions, perform experiments to show trends of the behavior of costs on real projects. Our results show that the unrealistic assumption that defects only affect a single software artifact, which is a standard practice in the defect prediction literature, leads to inaccurate cost estimations. Moreover, the results indicate that thresholds for machine learning metrics are also not suited to define success criteria for software defect prediction.
description: Under Review (minor revision)
Deckenia Hilgendorf 1869
Creators: name: Reed, Sadie K.
name: Cumberlidge, Neil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Potamonautidae
Deckenia

description: Key to the species of Deckenia
 1 Infraorbital margin lined with long sharp spines; epibranchial tooth sharp spine; ischium of cheliped with sharp spine; inferior margins of merus of cheliped lined with sharp spines; upper margin of merus of cheliped with row of pointed teeth, distal tooth longest; outer margin of carpus of cheliped with two sharp spines (Pl. XV)..................................................................................................................................... D. imitatrix
 ­ Infraorbital margin lined with short, blunt­tipped, flat peg­like teeth; epibranchial tooth low, rounded; ischium of cheliped with low blunt tooth; margin of merus of cheliped with low teeth; outer margin of carpus of cheliped with two low teeth (Pl. XVI).......................................................................................................................... D. mitis
description: Published as part of Reed, Sadie K. & Cumberlidge, Neil, 2006, Brachyura: Potamoidea: Potamonautidae, Platythelphusidae, Deckeniidae (), pp. 1-139 in Zootaxa 1262 (1) on pages 1-139, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1262.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5065350
The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs A sub-Neptunian mass planet in the habitable zone of HN Lib
Creators: name: González-Álvarez, E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: We will present the discovery of a sub-Neptunian mass planet orbiting a nearby (d = 6.25 pc) M4.0 V star that was detected by our CARMENES radial-velocity (RV) survey. We determine a planetary minimum mass of Mb sin i = 5.46 ± 0.75 MÅ and an orbital period of Pb = 36.116 ± 0.029 d, using 5 yr of CARMENES data, as well as archival RVs from HARPS and HIRES spanning more than 9 yr. The flux received by the planet equals half the instellation on Earth, which places it in the middle of the conservative habitable zone of its host star. The RV data show evidence for another planet candidate with M[c] sin i = 9.7 ± 1.9 MÅ and P[c] = 113.46 ± 0.20 d. However, we cannot rule out stellar activity because of its proximity to the rotation period of the star. The discovery adds the sub-Neptunian mass planet to the short list of super-Earth planets in the habitable zone of M dwarfs, but the other planet candidate probably cannot be inhabited because, if confirmed, it would likely be an icy giant.

These results are based on González-Álvarez et al. 2023, A&A in press, arXiv:2305.19677
Data assimilation for networks of coupled oscillators: Inferring unknown model parameters from partial observations
Creators: name: Smith, Lauren D.
name: Gottwald, Georg A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Inferring the state and unknown parameters of a network of coupled oscillators is of utmost importance. This task is made harder when only partial and noisy observations are available, which is a typical scenario in realistic high-dimensional systems. The general task of inference falls under data assimilation, and a commonly used assimilation method is the Ensemble Kalman Filter. Employing network-specific localization of the forecast covariance, an Ensemble Kalman Filter with state space augmentation is shown to yield highly accurate estimates of both the oscillator phases and unknown model parameters in the case where only a subset of oscillator phases are observed. In contrast, standard data assimilation methods yield poor results. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach for Kuramoto oscillators and for networks of theta neurons, using a variety of network topologies.
Inconsistencies in four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
Creators: name: Arrechea, Julio
name: Delhom, Adrià
name: Jiménez-Cano, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We attempt to clarify several aspects concerning the recently presented four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that the limiting procedure outlined in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] generally involves ill-defined terms in the four dimensional field equations. Potential ways to circumvent this issue are discussed, alongside some remarks regarding specific solutions of the theory. We prove that, although linear perturbations are well behaved around maximally symmetric backgrounds, the equations for second-order perturbations are ill-defined even around a Minkowskian background. Additionally, we perform a detailed analysis of the spherically symmetric solutions, and find that the central curvature singularity can be reached within a finite proper time.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, and a supplementary Mathematica notebook; version accepted for publication in Chinese Physics C
Additional file 1 of Heterologous caffeic acid biosynthesis in Escherichia coli is affected by choice of tyrosine ammonia lyase and redox partners for bacterial Cytochrome P450
Creators: name: Haslinger, Kristina
name: Kristala Prather
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. DNA sequences of synthetic genes used in this study, two additional tables and two additional data figures.
Rural depopulation, social resilience and context costs in the border municipalities of central Portugal. Dichotomies of social reorganization vs absence of public policies
Despoblación rural, resiliencia social y costos de contexto en los municipios fronterizos del centro de Portugal. Dicotomías de reorganización social frente a la ausencia de políticas públicas
Creators: name: Poeta Fernandes, Gonçalo
name: Poeta Fernandes, Gonçalo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Depopulation
subject: Resilience
subject: Borders
subject: Governance and Sustainability
subject: Despoblación
subject: Resiliencia
subject: fronteras
subject: gobernanza y sostenibilidad

description: The border territories of the central region of Portugal with Castilla y Leon and Extremadura in Spain have been experiencing, during the last decades, depopulation dynamics and socioeconomic reorganizations that transformed the forms of work, the models of social organization and occupation and land use. The aim is to analyze and reflect on the demographic trajectories and their territorial implications, tackling depopulation with sustainability strategies. The local government initiatives have been unable to reverse trends of depopulation and the progressive abandonment of the settlements, agriculture and traditional industries, resulting in the loss of identit.
Ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard-model with an alternating potential
Creators: name: Otsuka, Hiromi
name: Nakamura, Masaaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model with an alternating potential--a model for the charge-transfer organic materials and the ferroelectric perovskites. We numerically determine the global phase diagram of this model using the level-crossing and the phenomenological renormalization-group methods based on the exact diagonalization calculations. Our results support the mechanism of the double phase transitions between Mott and a band insulators pointed out by Fabrizio, Gogolin, and Nersesyan [Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2014 (1999)]: We confirm the existence of the spontaneously dimerized phase as an intermediate state. Further we provide numerical evidences to check the criticalities on the phase boundaries. Especially, we perform the finite-size-scaling analysis of the excitation gap to show the two-dimensional Ising transition in the charge part. On the other hand, we confirm that the dimerized phase survives in the strong-coupling limit, which is one of the resultants of competition between the ionicity and correlation effects.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 13 of Comparative genome characterization of the periodontal pathogen Tannerella forsythia
Creators: name: Zwickl, Nikolaus
name: Stralis-Pavese, Nancy
name: SchÃ¤Ffer, Christina
name: Dohm, Juliane
name: Himmelbauer, Heinz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 13: File S2. Detailed view on the alignment of T. forsythia karilysin to a putative orthologue in Tannerella sp. BU063.
Young Stellar Objects in the Carina Nebula: Insights from DECam Data and Implications for Rubin LSST
Creators: name: Tramuto, Alessandro Salvatore
name: Bonito, Rosaria
name: Venuti, Laura
name: ARGIROFFI, Costanza
name: Hartigan, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics
subject: Astronomy
subject: Optical astronomy
subject: Galactic astronomy
subject: Observational astronomy

description: The Rubin LSST telescope, with its deep filters (ugrizy) and the multi-band information, will provide us with the ability to extract complete catalogues of young stellar object populations and to study their peculiar physical processes.As a precursor for Rubin LSST, we will present DECam data of Carina Nebula star forming region, relevant for both star forming region investigation and for source extraction in a crowded field. In particular, we will discuss the main issues related to the analysis of such fields, using an instrument very similar to Rubin LSST. This will be useful as a guide to also extract reliable sources and do photometry in star forming regions or in crowded fields in general.After introducing the whole DECam multi-band survey of the Carina Nebula, this talk will focus on our goal to obtain a complete and detailed stellar catalogue of Carina Nebula in the '2' band. We will discuss our approach and highlight its significance in the context of future Rubin LSST data (that will need to be studied in the same way), and we will show how we can use the Rubin Science Platform as an instrument for visual representation of these data.
On the Iwasawa invariants of Artin representations
Creators: name: Karnataki, Aditya
name: Ray, Anwesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R23, 11R34, 11F80

description: We study Iwasawa invariants associated to Selmer groups of Artin representations, and criteria for the vanishing of the associated algebraic Iwasawa invariants. The conditions obtained can be used to study natural distribution questions in this context.
description: Version 2: 20 pages, minor corrections following referee report, accepted for publication in Research in number theory
Reconversión laboral del sector agropecuario hacia el turismo. Desafíos para la Patagonia chilena
Labour reconversion of the agricultural sector towards tourism. Challenges for Chilean Patagonia
Creators: name: Mancilla, Claudio
name: Ferrada, Luz María
name: Soza-Amigoc, Sergio
name: Mancilla, Claudio
name: Ferrada, Luz María
name: Soza-Amigoc, Sergio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Empleo agrario
subject: Patagonia chilena
subject: reconversión laboral
subject: turismo
subject: Agrarian employment
subject: Chilean Patagonia
subject: tourism
subject: work reconversion

description: La actividad turística puede ayudar a diversificar la matriz productiva y reducir el despoblamiento rural. Este estudio analiza la posibilidad de participación de trabajadores agropecuarios en el sector turismo en las zonas rurales de la Patagonia Chilena. Usando la encuesta CASEN del año 2017, se realiza un proceso de emparejamiento de datos (matching) y la estimación de un modelo logit para evaluar la probabilidad de reconversión laboral. Los resultados indican que hay una baja proporción de trabajadores que puedan transitar hacia el sector turismo. Sin embargo, las mujeres y los individuos con estudios postsecundarios tienen mayores probabilidades de reconversión.