cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Heavy-Flavour Jets in High-Energy Nuclear Collisions
Creators: name: Wang, Sa
name: Dai, Wei
name: Wang, Enke
name: Wang, Xin-Nian
name: Zhang, Ben-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reconstructed jets initiated from heavy quarks provide a powerful tool to probe the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and to explore the mass hierarchy of jet quenching. In this article, we review the recent theoretical progresses on heavy-flavour jets in high-energy nuclear collisions at the RHIC and LHC. We focus on the yields and substructures of charm and bottom quark jets with jet quenching effect, such as the nuclear modification factors, transverse momentum imbalance, angular correlation, radial profiles, fragmentation functions, the "dead-cone" effect, etc.
description: 27 pages, 9 figures. Contribution to the Special Issue "Heavy-Ion Collisions and Multiparticle Production"
Når borgerne bliver aktører
Creators: name: Iversen, Ann-Merete
name: Stubben, Thomas Waring
Publisher: name: UCN Perspektiv
Year: 2018

description: Opsøgende socialt arbejde kan antage mange former. Selve betegnelsen indikerer at ”socialarbejderen” opsøger borgeren med henblik på at udføre et stykke socialt arbejde. I samskabelse ændres denne klassiske relation. Her samles et antal aktører om at udvikle nye løsninger på et problem, de alle har en aktie i. Det være sig borgeren, den fagprofessionelle, pårørende, naboen eller den lokale erhvervsdrivende for blot at nævne nogen. De første erfaringer med samskabelse viser imidlertid at selve processen ”at samskabe” ikke er problemfri. Der kan være langt fra ideal og gode intentioner til at etablere en ligeværdig dialog blandt aktører. Artiklen her giver et bud på en ontologisk og metodisk tilgang til samskabelse, hvor det at etablere en ligeværdig skabende proces er i centrum.
description: UCN Perspektiv, Nr. 4 (2018): Opsøgende socialt arbejde
1 Briefentwurf an Vorsteherschaft des Toggenburgischen Sängervereins
Brief an Sängerverein Toggenburg
Creators: name: Nägeli, Hans Georg
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1826

description: von [Hans Georg Nägeli]
description: Abschrift des Briefs durch Hermann Nägeli in Ms Car. XV 206.17a
description: Brief undatiert, Ort und Datum gemäss Hermann Nägelis Abschrift
Molecular docking and dynamic simulations of some medicinal plants compounds against SARS-CoV-2: an in silico study
Creators: name: Adejoro, Isaiah A.
name: Babatunde, Damilare D.
name: Tolufashe, Gideon F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: COVID-19 pandemic has poses urgent health challenge, and this project aims to identify potential inhibitors to combat this virus. We screened 198 bioactive compounds from five selected medicinal plants previously reported to be antiviral against SARS-CoV-2 protease and two co-receptors followed by molecular dynamics simulations. From the screened compounds, Astragalin demonstrated very strong molecular interactions with the molecular docking binding energies −8.5, −8.0, −7.6 kcal/mol for 6LU7, 6LZG, and 6VXX proteins of SARS-CoV-2, respectively. Hydrogen bonding interaction with the active site catalytic residue HIS-41 or CYS-145 of the main protease SARS-CoV-2 was observed. Binding free energies (ΔGbind) from MM-GBSA after 50 ns MD simulations showed that Astragalin has the highest energy of −33.00 and −34.89 kcal/mol in complex with the main protease and spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2, respectively. The study identifies Astragalin as a better inhibitor for the inactivation of COVID-19 and should be pursued as a potential drug candidate for this virus.
Interactive High-Resolution Simulation of Granular Material
Creators: name: Sommer, Alexander
name: Schwanecke, Ulrich
name: Schömer, Elmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We introduce a particle-based simulation method for granular material in interactive frame rates. We divide the simulation into two decoupled steps. In the first step, a relatively small number of particles is accurately simulated with a constraint-based method. Here, all collisions and the resulting friction between the particles are taken into account. In the second step, the small number of particles is significantly increased by an efficient sampling algorithm without creating additional artifacts. The method is particularly robust and allows relatively large time steps, which makes it well suited for real-time applications. With our method, up to 500k particles can be computed in interactive frame rates on consumer CPUs without relying on GPU support for massive parallel computing. This makes it well suited for applications where a lot of GPU power is already needed for render tasks.
"KONSEPT NAZARIYASI" TARAQQIYOTI VA UNING JAHON TILSHUNOSLIGIDA O'RGANILISHI
Creators: name: Abduazizova, Munisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Maqolada konsept nazariyasiga oid ilmiy ishlar tahlili va nazariy talqinlar keltirilib, antroposentrik paradigma doirasida amalga oshirilgan ilmiy tadqiqotlarda konseptual yondashuvning ahamiyati borasida fikr yuritilgan. Jahon tilshunosligi, xususan, rus lingvistikasida konsept nazariyasining evolyutsiyasi ilmiy asosda tahlil qilingan.
LEAVEN -- Lightweight Surface and Volume Mesh Sampling Application for Particle-based Simulations
Creators: name: Sommer, Alexander
name: Schwanecke, Ulrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present an easy-to-use and lightweight surface and volume mesh sampling standalone application tailored for the needs of particle-based simulation. We describe the surface and volume sampling algorithms used in LEAVEN in a beginner-friendly fashion. Furthermore, we describe a novel method of generating random volume samples that satisfy blue noise criteria by modifying a surface sampling algorithm. We aim to lower one entry barrier for starting with particle-based simulations while still pose a benefit to advanced users. The goal is to provide a useful tool to the community and lowering the need for heavyweight third-party applications, especially for starters.
description: Computer Science Research Notes [CSRN] (2021). Code available at: https://github.com/a1ex90/Leaven
Additional file 2 of Comprehensive collection of genes and comparative analysis of full-length transcriptome sequences from Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) and Kuril larch (Larix gmelinii var. japonica)
Creators: name: Mishima, Kentaro
name: Hirakawa, Hideki
name: Iki, Taiichi
name: Fukuda, Yoko
name: Hirao, Tomonori
name: Tamura, Akira
name: Takahashi, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Gene ontology (GO) categories in biological process (BP) that encoded proteins with sequence similarity (E-value ≤ 1e-10) in the NCBI database. a) Japanese larch, b) Kuril larch. Gene ontology (GO) categories in cellular component (CC) that encoded proteins with sequence similarity (E-value ≤ 1e-10) in the NCBI database. a) Japanese larch, b) Kuril larch. Gene ontology (GO) categories in molecular function (MF) that encoded proteins with sequence similarity (E-value ≤ 1e-10) in the NCBI database. a) Japanese larch, b) Kuril larch.
Grænsearbejde
Creators: name: Christensen, Thomas Heegaard
Publisher: name: UCN Perspektiv
Year: 2018

description: Nærværende artikel tager afsæt i en undersøgelse af det opsøgende gadeplansarbejde blandt unge hjemløse i Aalborg Kommune. Undersøgelsen er motiveret af de senere års markante stigning i gruppen af unge hjemløse. Et af arbejdsfelterne i den sociale indsats målrettet denne gruppe unge er opsøgende gadeplansarbejde. Artiklen sætter fokus på karakteren af det opsøgende arbejde og bidrager med perspektiver på et arbejdsfelt, der ofte er defineret som ”det vilde sociale arbejde”. Tematisk belyses gadeplansmedarbejderens praksis som grænsearbejde, bl.a. med teoretisk inspiration fra den amerikanske sociolog Michael Rowes perspektiver på ’boundary encounters’ (Rowe, 1999) i gadeplansarbejde. Undersøgelsen inddrager medarbejdernes perspektiver på positionering, strategier og aktiviteter i dette grænsearbejde.
description: UCN Perspektiv, Nr. 4 (2018): Opsøgende socialt arbejde
Distributed and Fair Beaconing Rate Adaptation for Congestion Control in Vehicular Networks
Creators: name: Egea-Lopez, Esteban
name: Pavon-Mariño, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 90B18

description: Cooperative inter-vehicular applications rely on the exchange of broadcast single-hop status messages among vehicles, called beacons. The aggregated load on the wireless channel due to periodic beacons can prevent the transmission of other types of messages, what is called channel congestion due to beaconing activity. In this paper we approach the problem of controlling the beaconing rate on each vehicle by modeling it as a Network Utility Maximization (NUM) problem. This allows us to formally apply the notion of fairness of a beaconing rate allocation in vehicular networks and to control the trade-off between efficiency and fairness. The NUM methodology provides a rigorous framework to design a broad family of simple and decentralized algorithms, with proved convergence guarantees to a fair allocation solution. In this context, we focus exclusively in beaconing rate control and propose the Fair Adaptive Beaconing Rate for Intervehicular Communications (FABRIC) algorithm, which uses a particular scaled gradient projection algorithm to solve the dual of the NUM problem. The desired fairness notion in the allocation can be established with an algorithm parameter. Simulation results validate our approach and show that FABRIC converges to fair rate allocations in multi-hop and dynamic scenarios.
description: Revised version, final version to appear in IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing
Additional file 5 of Comprehensive collection of genes and comparative analysis of full-length transcriptome sequences from Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) and Kuril larch (Larix gmelinii var. japonica)
Creators: name: Mishima, Kentaro
name: Hirakawa, Hideki
name: Iki, Taiichi
name: Fukuda, Yoko
name: Hirao, Tomonori
name: Tamura, Akira
name: Takahashi, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. Number of open reading frames (ORFs) similar to NCBI sequeces and other species according to BLASTp E-value cutoff values. a) ORFs obtained from Japanese larch, b) ORFs obtained from ORF Kuril larch.
Genetic variability assessment of worldwide spinach accessions by agro-morphological traits
Creators: name: Rashid, Madiha
name: Yousaf, Zubaida
name: Ullah, Muhammad Najeeb
name: Munawar, Muneeb
name: Riaz, Nadia
name: Younas, Afifa
name: Aftab, Arusa
name: Shamsheer, Bushra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Spinach is a highly nutritive and medicinally important leafy vegetable cultivated in many countries worldwide. Diversity in the gene pool of a species may affect the adaptability to a new environment as well as to develop new varieties more tolerant to stress and pathogens. To assess the genetic variability of species, morphological traits are considered as the simplest markers. Therefore, a field experiment was conducted to explore the genetic diversity of spinach germplasm from 30 different countries, using agro-morphological traits. Data was based on 21 morphological characters, analyzed by multivariate statistical tools. Plant height, petiole attitude, leaf size, and leaf shape were the characters showing significant variations. Based on geographical distribution, the germplasm of Turkey and China was found to be more diverse, followed by Afghanistan and Pakistan. Results concluded that the studied germplasm possessed an important source of highly diverse agronomic traits that should be conserved for future spinach breeding programs.
Key Capacity for Product Sources with Application to Stationary Gaussian Processes
Creators: name: Liu, Jingbo
name: Cuff, Paul
name: Verdú, Sergio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We show that for product sources, rate splitting is optimal for secret key agreement using limited one-way communication between two terminals. This yields an alternative information-theoretic-converse-style proof of the tensorization property of a strong data processing inequality originally studied by Erkip and Cover and amended recently by Anantharam et al. We derive a water-filling solution of the communication-rate--key-rate tradeoff for a wide class of discrete memoryless vector Gaussian sources which subsumes the case without an eavesdropper. Moreover, we derive an explicit formula for the maximum secret key per bit of communication for all discrete memoryless vector Gaussian sources using a tensorization property and a variation on the enhanced channel technique of Weingarten et al. Finally, a one-shot information spectrum achievability bound for key generation is proved from which we characterize the communication-rate--key-rate tradeoff for stationary Gaussian processes.
description: Presented in part at 2014 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)
Theoretical studies of the rotational and tautomeric states, electronic and spectroscopic properties of favipiravir and its structural analogues: a potential drug for the treatment of COVID-19
Creators: name: Umar, Yunusa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Favipiravir is a broad spectrum antiviral drug that has shown activity against many viruses. Sequel to the recent outbreak of COVID-19, favipiravir is investigated as one of the potential drugs for the treatment of SARS-CoV-2. To augment these efforts, this article reports the rotational isomers, tautomeric states, electronic and spectral properties of favipiravir and its five analogues (Cl, Br, H, CN and CH3) using quantum chemcial code. The enol forms are more stable and the calculated keto–enol relative energies are in the range of 7.86–10.72 kcal/mol in the gas phase and 1.07–3.46 kcal/mol in the solution phase. The relative stabilization of the more polar keto structure in water environment leads to a significant reduction in keto–enol relative energy by 68% for T705, 71% for T705–Cl and T705–Br, 86% for T1105 (H), 88% for T705–CN and 80% for T705–CH3. The density functional theory and time-dependent density functional theory with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set were used in the computation. The theoretical results were successfully compared with available experimental and theoretical data.
Natural models of homotopy type theory
Creators: name: Awodey, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The notion of a natural model of type theory is defined in terms of that of a representable natural transfomation of presheaves. It is shown that such models agree exactly with the concept of a category with families in the sense of Dybjer, which can be regarded as an algebraic formulation of type theory. We determine conditions for such models to satisfy the inference rules for dependent sums, dependent products, and intensional identity types, as used in homotopy type theory. It is then shown that a category admits such a model if it has a class of maps that behave like the abstract fibrations in axiomatic homotopy theory: they should be stable under pullback, closed under composition and relative products, and there should be weakly orthogonal factorizations into the class. It follows that many familiar settings for homotopy theory also admit natural models of the basic system of homotopy type theory.
description: 51 pages
Chaotic properties of spin lattices near second-order phase transitions
Creators: name: de Wijn, A. S.
name: Hess, B.
name: Fine, B. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a numerical investigation of the Lyapunov spectra of chaotic dynamics in lattices of classical spins in the vicinity of second-order ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phase transitions. On the basis of this investigation, we identify a characteristic of the shape of the Lyapunov spectra, the "G-index", which exhibits a sharp peak as a function of temperature at the phase transition, provided the order parameter is capable of sufficiently strong dynamic fluctuations. As a part of this work, we also propose a general numerical algorithm for determining the temperature in many-particle systems, where kinetic energy is not defined.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
I am a global citizen. Or am I not? International Business Schools students and Global Citizenship unified framework & a scoping literature review of the last decade (2013-2022)
Creators: name: Misirlis, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This review examines the scientific articles of the last decade, approaching the subject through the methodology of the scoping literature review. Starting with the Boolean search global citizens AND education AND (international business OR international business school) in the ScienceDirect, Emerald, and Scopus databases, the review resulted in only scientific journal articles, strictly targeted at tertiary education ONLY of international business schools and ONLY in those articles that study global citizenship. For reasons of up-to-date knowledge, the present literature was content with the final decade. A total of 13 articles are recorded as a result of the aforementioned Boolean search from a total of 216 articles identified in the first phase of the search. The results will help the researchers to acquire the required knowledge base for their research, the academics to incorporate new methods in their teaching and the approach of their students, and the policymakers to adapt the schools curricula according to the data from the articles present in the literature review.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, conference article
Additional file 6 of Comprehensive collection of genes and comparative analysis of full-length transcriptome sequences from Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) and Kuril larch (Larix gmelinii var. japonica)
Creators: name: Mishima, Kentaro
name: Hirakawa, Hideki
name: Iki, Taiichi
name: Fukuda, Yoko
name: Hirao, Tomonori
name: Tamura, Akira
name: Takahashi, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6. Alignment of known MADS-box genes and a set of other angiosperm and gymnosperm sequences. Japanese larch open reading frames are shown in green. Kuril larch open reading frames are shown in blue.
"That's important, but...": How Computer Science Researchers Anticipate Unintended Consequences of Their Research Innovations
Creators: name: Do, Kimberly
name: Pang, Rock Yuren
name: Jiang, Jiachen
name: Reinecke, Katharina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Computer science research has led to many breakthrough innovations but has also been scrutinized for enabling technology that has negative, unintended consequences for society. Given the increasing discussions of ethics in the news and among researchers, we interviewed 20 researchers in various CS sub-disciplines to identify whether and how they consider potential unintended consequences of their research innovations. We show that considering unintended consequences is generally seen as important but rarely practiced. Principal barriers are a lack of formal process and strategy as well as the academic practice that prioritizes fast progress and publications. Drawing on these findings, we discuss approaches to support researchers in routinely considering unintended consequences, from bringing diverse perspectives through community participation to increasing incentives to investigate potential consequences. We intend for our work to pave the way for routine explorations of the societal implications of technological innovations before, during, and after the research process.
description: Corresponding author: Rock Yuren Pang, email provided below. Kimberly Do and Rock Yuren Pang contributed equally to this research. The author order is listed alphabetically. To appear in CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '23), April 23-April 28, 2023, Hamburg, Germany. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 16 pages
Additional file 7 of Comprehensive collection of genes and comparative analysis of full-length transcriptome sequences from Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) and Kuril larch (Larix gmelinii var. japonica)
Creators: name: Mishima, Kentaro
name: Hirakawa, Hideki
name: Iki, Taiichi
name: Fukuda, Yoko
name: Hirao, Tomonori
name: Tamura, Akira
name: Takahashi, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7. Alignment of known LEAFY and NEEDLY genes and a set of other angiosperm and gymnosperm sequences. Japanese larch open reading frames are shown in green. Kuril larch open reading frames are shown in blue.
1 Zirkular an Mitglieder des Sängervereins
Brief an Verschiedene ...
Creators: name: Sänger-Verein der Stadt Zürich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1833

description: von Actuariat des Sängervereins
description: Brief ohne Jahr, ungefähres Jahr inhaltlich erschlossen und von späterer Hand notiert
Additional file 8 of Comprehensive collection of genes and comparative analysis of full-length transcriptome sequences from Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) and Kuril larch (Larix gmelinii var. japonica)
Creators: name: Mishima, Kentaro
name: Hirakawa, Hideki
name: Iki, Taiichi
name: Fukuda, Yoko
name: Hirao, Tomonori
name: Tamura, Akira
name: Takahashi, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8. Alignment of known FT/FT-like and MFT genes and a set of other angiosperm and gymnosperm sequences. Japanese larch open reading frames are shown in green. Kuril larch open reading frames are shown in blue.
Altered storage and function of von Willebrand factor in human cardiac microvascular endothelial cells isolated from recipient transplant hearts
Creators: name: Meli, Athinoula
name: McCormack, Ann
name: Conte, Ianina
name: Chen, Qu
name: Streetley, James
name: Rose, Marlene L
name: Bierings, Ruben
name: Hannah, Matthew J
name: Molloy, Justin E
name: Rosenthal, Peter B
name: Carter, Tom
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: Model organisms
Imaging
Structural Biology & Biophysics
Cell Biology
Chemical Biology & High Throughput
Infectious Disease

description: The assembly of von Willebrand factor (VWF) into ordered helical tubules within endothelial Weibel–Palade bodies (WPBs) is required for the efficient deployment of the protein at sites of vascular injury. VWF trafficking and storage are sensitive to cellular and environmental stresses that are associated with heart disease and heart failure. Altered storage of VWF manifests as a change in WPB morphology from a rod shape to a rounded shape and is associated with impaired VWF deployment during secretion. In this study, we examined the morphology, ultrastructure, molecular composition and kinetics of exocytosis of WPBs in cardiac microvascular endothelial cells isolated from explanted hearts of patients with a common form of heart failure, dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM; HCMECD), or from nominally healthy donors (controls; HCMECC). Using fluorescence microscopy, WPBs in HCMECC (n = 3 donors) showed the typical rod-shaped morphology containing VWF, P-selectin and tPA. In contrast, WPBs in primary cultures of HCMECD (n = 6 donors) were predominantly rounded in shape and lacked tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA). Ultrastructural analysis of HCMECD revealed a disordered arrangement of VWF tubules in nascent WPBs emerging from the trans-Golgi network. HCMECD WPBs still recruited Rab27A, Rab3B, Myosin-Rab Interacting Protein (MyRIP) and Synaptotagmin-like protein 4a (Slp4-a) and underwent regulated exocytosis with kinetics similar to that seen in HCMECc. However, secreted extracellular VWF strings from HCMECD were significantly shorter than for endothelial cells with rod-shaped WPBs, although VWF platelet binding was similar. Our observations suggest that VWF trafficking, storage and haemostatic potential are perturbed in HCMEC from DCM hearts.
Additional file 9 of Comprehensive collection of genes and comparative analysis of full-length transcriptome sequences from Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) and Kuril larch (Larix gmelinii var. japonica)
Creators: name: Mishima, Kentaro
name: Hirakawa, Hideki
name: Iki, Taiichi
name: Fukuda, Yoko
name: Hirao, Tomonori
name: Tamura, Akira
name: Takahashi, Makoto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9. Alignment of known CONSTANS genes and a set of other angiosperm and gymnosperm sequences. Japanese larch open reading frames are shown in green. Kuril larch open reading frames are shown in blue.
1 Brief an Herr Wolfensperger
Brief an Wolfensperger ...
Creators: name: Scherr, Ignaz T.
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1833

description: von I[gnaz] Th[omas] Scherr
description: Enthält Fragenkatalog
description: Enthält Antwort von Wolfensperger (unvollständig)
1 Brief an [Mathias] Pestaloz[zi]
Brief an Pestalozzi ...
Creators: name: Schweizerische Musik-Gesellschaft
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1813

description: von Central Commißion der Schweizerischen Musikgesellschaft
description: Enthält Kandidatenliste
description: Pestalozzi: Pfarrer in Hüttlingen, Korrespondent der Schweizerischen Musikgesellschaft
Generalizations of Tucker-Fan-Shashkin lemmas
Creators: name: Musin, Oleg R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Tucker and Ky Fan's lemma are combinatorial analogs of the Borsuk-Ulam theorem (BUT). In 1996, Yu. A. Shashkin proved a version of Fan's lemma, which is a combinatorial analog of the odd mapping theorem (OMT). We consider generalizations of these lemmas for BUT-manifolds, i.e. for manifolds that satisfy BUT. Proofs rely on a generalization of the OMT and on a lemma about the doubling of manifolds with boundaries that are BUT-manifolds.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
1 Zirkular an Mitglieder der Schweizerischen Musikgesellschaft
Brief an Verschiedene ...
Creators: name: Schweizerische Musik-Gesellschaft
name: Bürkli, Johann Georg
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1818

description: von J[ohann] G[eorg] Bürkly-Füßly, im Nahmen [...] des Präsidenten und der Centralbeamten der Schweizerischen Musikgesellschaft
description: Gedrucktes Zirkular
Vector bundles over a real elliptic curve
Creators: name: Biswas, Indranil
name: Schaffhauser, Florent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H52, 14H60, 14P25

description: Given a geometrically irreducible smooth projective curve of genus 1 defined over the field of real numbers, and a pair of integers r and d, we determine the isomorphism class of the moduli space of semi-stable vector bundles of rank r and degree d on the curve. When r and d are coprime, we describe the topology of the real locus and give a modular interpretation of its points. We also study, for arbitrary rank and degree, the moduli space of indecomposable vector bundles of rank r and degree d, and determine its isomorphism class as a real algebraic variety.
description: 17 pages
1 Brief an H[ans Georg] Nägeli
Brief an Nägeli ...
Creators: name: Musikgesellschaft der Mehreren Stadt
name: Escher, Johann Heinrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1810

description: von Conzert-Comission der M[usik] Gesellschaft z[ur] Safran, J[ohann] H[einrich] Escher
Finite determinacy and stability of flatness of analytic mappings
Creators: name: Adamus, Janusz
name: Seyedinejad, Hadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58K40, 58K25, 32S05, 58K20, 32S30, 32B99, 32C05, 13B40

description: It is proved that flatness of an analytic mapping germ from a complete intersection is determined by its sufficiently high jet. As a consequence, one obtains finite determinacy of complete intersections. It is also shown that flatness and openness are stable under deformations.
description: 16 pages
Drepanotrema depressissimus , Planorbis, S. Moricand 1838
Creators: name: Breure, Abraham S. H.
name: Tardy, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Planorbidae
Drepanotrema
Drepanotrema depressissimus

description: depressissimus, Planorbis, S. Moricand, 1838: 143, pl. 3 figs 10-11.
Type locality: [Brazil] aux environs de Bahia [Blanchet]. Syntypes: MHNG-INVE-86940 (many) (Planorbidae) [Figs 15-16]. – Additional syntypes NMB 6891a (3).
description: Published as part of Breure, Abraham S. H. & Tardy, Emmanuel, 2016, From the shadows of the past: Moricand senior and junior, two 19 th century naturalists from Geneva, with their newly described taxa and molluscan types, pp. 113-138 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 123 (1) on page 121, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.46292
Equations of the multi-Rees algebra of fattened coordinate subspaces
Creators: name: Nezhad, Babak Jabbar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A30, 13P10, 05E40

description: In this paper we describe the equations defining the multi-Rees algebra $k[x_1,\dots,x_n][I_1^{a_1}t_1,\dots,I_r^{a_r}t_r]$, where the ideals are generated by subsets of $x_1,\dots,x_n$. We also show that a family of binomials whose leading terms are squrefree, form a Gröbner basis for the defining equations with lexicographic order. We show that if we remove binomials that include $x$'s, then remaining binomials form a Gröbner basis for the toric ideal associated to the multi-fiber ring. However binomials, including $x$'s, in Gröbner basis of defining equations of the multi-Rees algebra are not necessarily defining equations of corresponding symmetric algebra. Despite this fact, we show that this family of ideals is of multi-fiber type.
description: The paper is accepted in the Journal of Algebra and Its Applications. This version is first submitted version in the journal. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1809.09316]
Child rearing Practice in Awra Amba Community of Amhara Region
Creators: name: Nigus Worku
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: conception, gender, birth, children, parent and community.

description: Abstract: The purpose of the study was to explore the experiences of Child rearing practice in Awra Amba Community of Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Ethnographic design guided the data analysis and interpretation processes of the study. The participant of the study were parent raising children in Awra Amba community and active member of the community, who regularly engage in vital functions of the community such as community leaders and founder (n=40, among those, 18=children, 1=youngster, 2=elder, 6 =fathers & 13= mothers among 2= pregnant mothers, 2= recently get birth). Data has been collected through interview which is semi structured and informal dialogue). Most parents report proved that child rearing practice of the community is quite different due to the reason that it is guided by principles stated formally to be followed by parents and considered as slogans for children, father’s attention for the child in all aspect is so very surprising. Child rearing practice in Awra Amba community is described by various activities such as active participation of children in family discussion, children involvement in activities based on their competence for physical strength and for improving skill in teaching good habit of work, playing together for their cognitive maturation, delivering education for facilitating their intellectual thinking ability through involving in kindergarten.
Laser threshold magnetometry
Creators: name: Jeske, Jan
name: Cole, Jared H.
name: Greentree, Andrew D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new type of sensor, which uses diamond containing the optically active nitrogen-vacancy (NV$^-$) centres as a laser medium. The magnetometer can be operated at room-temperature and generates light that can be readily fibre coupled, thereby permitting use in industrial applications and remote sensing. By combining laser pumping with a radio-frequency Rabi-drive field, an external magnetic field changes the fluorescence of the NV$^-$ centres. We use this change in fluorescence level to push the laser above threshold, turning it on with an intensity controlled by the external magnetic field, which provides a coherent amplification of the readout signal with very high contrast. This mechanism is qualitatively different from conventional NV$^-$--based magnetometers which use fluorescence measurements, based on incoherent photon emission. We term our approach laser threshold magnetometry (LTM). We predict that an NV$^-$--based laser threshold magnetometer with a volume of 1mm$^3$ can achieve shot-noise limited d.c.~sensitivity of 1.86 fT$/\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$ and a.c.~sensitivity of 3.97fT$/\sqrt{\rm{Hz}}$.
Particle-hole symmetry parameters for nuclei
Creators: name: Bentley, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two new numbers, $ν$ and $ζ$, inspired by particle-hole symmetry are introduced. These numbers have extreme values at a closed shell and vanish mid-shell. A combination of even powers of these numbers has been used to model experimentally measured quantities such as $R4/2=E(4^+_1)/E(2^+_1)$ and the "microscopic" contribution to binding energies. A binding energy fit consisting of a total of six fit coefficients, including one new shell term, reproduces the experimental binding energies of 2353 nuclei with an r.m.s. standard deviation of 1.55 MeV. The difference between the experimental and fit values of observables, specifically the $R4/2$, provides an indication of where shell closure features are less pronounced and where sub-shells closures occur.
description: Indian Journal of Physics First online: 16 March 2016
Bayesian Computation in Astronomy: Novel methods for parallel and gradient-free inference
Creators: name: Karamanis, Minas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this thesis is twofold; introduce the fundamentals of Bayesian inference and computation focusing on astronomical and cosmological applications, and present recent advances in probabilistic computational methods developed by the author that aim to facilitate Bayesian data analysis for the next generation of astronomical observations and theoretical models. The first part of this thesis familiarises the reader with the notion of probability and its relevance for science through the prism of Bayesian reasoning, by introducing the key constituents of the theory and discussing its best practices. The second part includes a pedagogical introduction to the principles of Bayesian computation motivated by the geometric characteristics of probability distributions and followed by a detailed exposition of various methods including Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC), and Nested Sampling (NS). Finally, the third part presents two novel computational methods (Ensemble Slice Sampling and Preconditioned Monte Carlo) and their respective software implementations (zeus and pocoMC). [abridged]
description: PhD Thesis, 280 pages
1 Brief an [Hans Georg Nägeli]
Brief an Nägeli ...
Creators: name: Bachmann, Sixtus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1814

description: von Sixt[us] Bachmann
description: Abschrift von Hermann Nägeli; Originalbrief in Ms Car. XV 185.12.2, weitere Kopie in Ms Car. XV 185.12.1 (Autograph, vrmtl. Entwurf)
Hybrid metal-dielectric nanocavity for enhanced light-matter interactions
Creators: name: Kelaita, Yousif A.
name: Fischer, Kevin A.
name: Babinec, Thomas M.
name: Lagoudakis, Konstantinos G.
name: Sarmiento, Tomas
name: Rundquist, Armand
name: Majumdar, Arka
name: Vuckovic, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite tremendous advances in the fundamentals and applications of cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED), investigations in this field have primarily been limited to optical cavities composed of purely dielectric materials. Here, we demonstrate a hybrid metal-dielectric nanocavity design and realize it in the InAs/GaAs quantum photonics platform utilizing angled rotational metal evaporation. Key features of our nanometallic light-matter interface include: (i) order of magnitude reduction in mode volume compared to that of leading photonic crystal CQED systems; (ii) surface-emitting nanoscale cylindrical geometry and therefore good collection efficiency; and finally (iii) strong and broadband spontaneous emission rate enhancement (Purcell factor ~ 8) of single photons. This light-matter interface may play an important role in quantum technologies.
1 Brief an allgem[eine] Musikgesellschaft
Brief an Allgemeine Musik-Gesellschaft Zürich
Creators: name: Nägeli, Hans Georg
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1814

description: von H[ans] G[eorg] Nägeli
description: Protest gegen einen Verfassungsartikel der AMG
description: Abschrift von Hermann Nägeli; undatiert, Jahr von späterer Hand ergänzt
Learning Federated Visual Prompt in Null Space for MRI Reconstruction
Creators: name: Feng, Chun-Mei
name: Li, Bangjun
name: Xu, Xinxing
name: Liu, Yong
name: Fu, Huazhu
name: Zuo, Wangmeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Federated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reconstruction enables multiple hospitals to collaborate distributedly without aggregating local data, thereby protecting patient privacy. However, the data heterogeneity caused by different MRI protocols, insufficient local training data, and limited communication bandwidth inevitably impair global model convergence and updating. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, FedPR, to learn federated visual prompts in the null space of global prompt for MRI reconstruction. FedPR is a new federated paradigm that adopts a powerful pre-trained model while only learning and communicating the prompts with few learnable parameters, thereby significantly reducing communication costs and achieving competitive performance on limited local data. Moreover, to deal with catastrophic forgetting caused by data heterogeneity, FedPR also updates efficient federated visual prompts that project the local prompts into an approximate null space of the global prompt, thereby suppressing the interference of gradients on the server performance. Extensive experiments on federated MRI show that FedPR significantly outperforms state-of-the-art FL algorithms with <6% of communication costs when given the limited amount of local training data.
description: 8 pages, Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision
Estimating quantum chromatic numbers
Creators: name: Paulsen, Vern I.
name: Severini, Simone
name: Stahlke, Daniel
name: Todorov, Ivan G.
name: Winter, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop further the new versions of quantum chromatic numbers of graphs introduced by the first and fourth authors. We prove that the problem of computation of the commuting quantum chromatic number of a graph is solvable by an SDP algorithm and describe an hierarchy of variants of the commuting quantum chromatic number which converge to it. We introduce the tracial rank of a graph, a parameter that gives a lower bound for the commuting quantum chromatic number and parallels the projective rank, and prove that it is multiplicative. We describe the tracial rank, the projective rank and the fractional chromatic numbers in a unified manner that clarifies their connection with the commuting quantum chromatic number, the quantum chromatic number and the classical chromatic number, respectively. Finally, we present a new SDP algorithm that yields a parameter larger than the Lovász number and is yet a lower bound for the tracial rank of the graph. We determine the precise value of the tracial rank of an odd cycle.
description: 34 pages; v2 has improved presentation based after referees' comments, published version
LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF PROCEDURAL DEFECTIVE NOTARIAL DEEDS ON THE DEED OF ESTABLISHMENT OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES
Creators: name: MAYDI SAFIRA J
name: SRI SUSYANTI NUR
name: MUHAMMAD ASWAN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Legal consequences; Authentic Deed; Procedural Defects.

description: Abstract
An authentic deed contains formal truth based on what the parties have notified the Notary. However, the Notary must ensure that what is included in the notarial Deed is genuinely understood by the parties' wishes. Writing errors due to typing errors may occur in doing an authentic deed by a notary. Typical mistakes in notarial acts can be substantive or non-substantive. This research aims to determine the legal consequences of procedurally flawed notarial deeds. The method used is normative research with approaches, a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Authentic acts must comply with the provisions regarding the form of deeds stipulated in Article 38 UUJN. Violation of these provisions results in the Deed being formally defective. As a result, the act loses its perfect evidentiary power and only becomes a private deed. Determining a notarial deed whose evidentiary value is degraded as a secret deed must be based on the decision of the District Court; as long as there is no such decision, the relevant act remains valid and binding.
1 Brief an Hans Georg Naegeli
Brief an Nägeli ...
Creators: name: Lanz, Franz Carl
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1836

description: von F[ranz] Carl Lanz
description: Namens der Bezirks-Direktion Stockach des Gesang-Vereins am Bodensee
description: Abschrift von Hermann Nägeli; Originalbrief in Ms Car. XV 189.3, weitere Abschrift in Ms Car. XV 199.6x1
D7.2 Synthesis report on demonstration cases of BIM for renovation projects
Creators: name: FASADA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This report, “Synthesis report on demonstration cases of BIM for renovation projects,” was published in September 2024 under work package 7, which focused on pilots. It is related to three project tasks devoted to piloting the ASHVIN system across 10 different pilot sites (T7.1 Buildings, T7.2 Bridges, and  T7.3 Industrial), which were led by our SME partner, FASADA. 

ASHVIN WP7 aimed to demonstrate how digital twin implementations throughout the life cycle can increase productivity, resource efficiency, and safety on real projects in the buildings, bridges, and industrial market segments.

Abstract

This document presents the progress, execution, and evaluation of all demonstration cases within the ASHVIN project, offering a replicable depiction of digital twin technology implementation and its impact. Spanning buildings, bridges, viaducts, and industrial structures, the project encompasses ten real-world projects. To ensure effective demonstration, the consortium devised a methodology centred on defining ASHVIN use cases for tools and methods, detailing digital twin solutions' implementation in demonstration projects. Use cases are publicly available on the open repository Zenodo. The project has expanded platform accessibility to more construction and maintenance projects (+18 projects), leveraging IoT and image technologies for data collection and integration into the ASHVIN Digital Twin platform. Throughout, the project has prioritized disseminating its research findings widely, aiming to extend benefits to numerous sites and infrastructure assets across Europe, beyond the initial ten demonstration sites.
1 Brief an [Christian Friedrich] Kranich
Brief an Kranich ...
Creators: name: Nägeli, Hans Georg
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1826

description: von H[ans] G[eorg] Nägeli
description: Abschrift von Hermann Nägeli; Entwurf dieses Briefs in Ms Car. XV 196.33
description: Kranich: Präsident des Bezirks-Sängervereins von Ober-Toggenburg
Simultaneous constructions in GSL and AdaSL
Creators: name: Edward, Mary
name: Perniss, Pamela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: A presentation at the 2020 Colloquium of African Languages and Linguistics, hosted at Leiden University. Abstract: Our presentation examines the use of simultaneous constructions (SC) in Ghana Sign Language (GSL) and Adamorobe Sign Language (AdaSL). We considered manual simultaneity which involves two autonomous hands representing two different signs. From the analysis, it was identified that GSL signers used more SC as compared to AdaSL. These figures imply a greater preference for SC by the urban GSL signers as compared to the rural AdaSL signers. However, comparing the percentage of how SC is represented in the languages, not much difference was found except the absence of SC for location in AdaSL. In other words, both GSL and AdaSL used different types of manual SC comparative to what has been found in other sign languages. Furthermore, AdaSL signers were found to use different types of SC in the narrative tasks which were previously not identified. We found considerable use of SCs and of a wide variety of different types in our data, similar to use of SCs in GSL. We argue that the different types of SC used by AdaSL signers could be as a result of the different types of data analysed, and different nature of stimulus videos.