cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Calibration of quantum sensors by neural networks
Creators: name: Cimini, Valeria
name: Gianani, Ilaria
name: Spagnolo, Nicolò
name: Leccese, Fabio
name: Sciarrino, Fabio
name: Barbieri, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Introducing quantum sensors as solution to real-world problem demands reliability and controllability outside laboratory conditions. Producers and operators ought to be assumed to have limited resources ready available for calibration, and yet, they should be able to trust the devices. Neural networks are almost ubiquitous for similar tasks for classical sensors: here we show the applications of this technique to calibrating a quantum photonic sensor. This is based on a set of training data, collected only relying on the available probe states, hence reducing overheads. We found that covering finely the parameter space is key to achieve uncertainties close to their ultimate level. This technique has potential to become the standard approach to calibrate quantum sensors.
title: "To Claim That Greatness for Themselves”
title: A History of the Kentucky Horse Park
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Libecap, Emily
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: History and archaeology
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: The Kentucky Horse Park describes itself as the world’s only equine theme park. However, the park is not entirely without historical precedent; instead, world’s fairs, amusement parks, and theme parks all form a century-long pedigree chart through which the park can trace its ancestors. The Kentucky Horse Park’s links to these predecessors deepen our understanding of how the park is a reflection of the world around it and the motivations for how and why it was built. From its inception in the late 1960s, to when it opened in 1978, through the present day, the Kentucky Horse Park was and still is an embodiment of white racialized ideals about the history of Kentucky and how its horse tourism industry communicates and reinforces those nostalgic fantasies. The joint monument to the Black jockey Isaac Murphy and champion racehorse Man o’ War, and the multiple disinterments and reburials Murphy underwent in the process, epitomizes the way in which race is at the center of the history of the park itself. While the park was certainly created with some genuine intentions of making horse tourism accessible to the masses of locals and tourists who desired it, the story of this theme park’s emergence cannot be disentangled from the history of race in twentieth-century Kentucky.
description: © 2021 Emily Libecap
Essential oils from leaves of Vernonanthura montevidensis (Spreng.) H. Rob.: chemical profile and antimollicute potential
Creators: name: Rebelo, Ricardo Andrade
name: Tizziani, Tiago
name: Iêda Maria Begnini
name: Crestani, Ilene
name: Jocinei Dognini
name: De Gasper, André Luiz
name: De Cordova, Caio Maurício Mendes
name: Santos, Larissa Dos
name: Hochheim, Sabrina
name: Baldovini, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Aiming to valorise the Atlantic Rainforest biodiversity in Santa Catarina, the chemical characterisation of the essential oils (EOs) from leaves of Vernonanthura montevidensis (Spreng.) H. Rob. is described for the first time. Fresh leaves collected in the year 2014 and 2015, were submitted to hydrodistillation to give pale blue EOs in yields of 0.21 and 0.19%, respectively. The EOs were characterised by GC-MS and GC-FID semi- and quantitative methods. The monoterpene β-pinene was the major constituent in both samples reaching a maximum of 26.3%. The monoterpene α-pinene and the sesquiterpene β-caryophyllene, were also among the major constituents in both samples. By means of the extracted ion chromatogram procedure, it was possible to detect chamazulene, which was associated with the pale blue colour of the essential oils. In the in vitro antimollicute assays, the essential oil was moderately active against Mycoplasma genitalium and M. pneumoniae with MIC values of 250 µg mL−1.
Additional file 1: of Relationship between X-ray findings of lumbar spondylosis and knee pain
Creators: name: Uehara, Kosuke
name: Akai, Masami
name: Tokuhide Doi
name: Oka, Hiroyuki
name: Iwaya, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Interviewer-administered questionnaire. Participants completed an interviewer-administered questionnaire consisting of eighteen items, which included questions on living environment, past medical history, drug history, and pain area (back pain, buttock pain, thigh pain, knee pain). (DOCX 77 kb)
Explorations in polyene chemistry
Creators: name: Drew, Samuel
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2015
Subjects: total synthesis
natural products
polyenes

description: Conjugated polyenes are an important class of organic molecules that have found applications in chemistry, medicine, and materials science. The ability of π-bond rich polyenes to rapidly generate structural complexity through domino pericyclic reactions renders them powerful reagents for synthesis. This thesis, which is submitted in publication format, describes the application of through-conjugated and cross-conjugated polyenes in step-economic natural product synthesis. The first synthesis of a family of all-(Z)-polyene hydrocarbons is also presented. Chapter One details the first synthesis of natural products to feature (Z,Z,Z,Z)-tetraenes in domino 8π-6π electrocyclizations. The ten-step synthesis centred on the unprecedented four-fold cis-selective partial reduction of a conjugated tetrayne. Our studies suggest that the kingianins form in nature through redox-catalyzed formal Diels–Alder dimerizations rather than thermal concerted [4+2]-cycloadditions. Chapter Two presents the first unified strategy for the synthesis of structurally distinct kingianin, endiandric acid, and kingianic acid natural products. Five natural products were prepared from a common tetrayne intermediate. The point of divergence involved the unconventional terminal alkylation of a conjugated tetrayne. Evidence for redox-catalysis in the biosynthesis of kingianic acid E was also obtained. Chapter Three describes an unprecedented synthesis of unsubstituted all-(Z)-polyene hydrocarbons. The synthetic campaign allowed the structure and reactivity of all-(Z)-polyenes higher than octatetraene to be examined for the first time. Finally, Chapter Four outlines the shortest synthesis of a pseudopterosin natural product reported to date. The tricyclic framework was forged using a triple Diels–Alder reaction sequence of an axially chiral cross-conjugated 1,1-divinylallene.
Exposing Star Formation through the spatial structure of young stellar objects
Creators: name: González, Marta
name: Joncour, Isabelle
name: Moraux, Estelle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Stellar systems, clusters, and associations

description: We have created a catalog of significant small- scale structure of young stellar objects in star-forming regions and complexes within the Milky Way, which may correspond to pristine imprints of star formation and cloud fragmentation (Joncour+17, 18). The method of retrieval has been proven to give robust and consistent results in a variety of conditions (González+2021), and the regions were chosen from the MYStIX (Feigelson+13) and SFiNCs (Getman+17) surveys, observational programs specifically designed to compare star-forming regions and complexes of different sizes in the fairest way possible. Our catalog allows to objectively separate modes of stellar formation within regions and evaluate the coupling of the clustered prestellar population with the gas distribution, revealing the diversity and intricacy of star formation within our galaxy.
description: {"references": ["Gonz\u00e1lez, M. et. al, A&A 647, A14 (2021)", "Joncour, I. et al., A&A 599, A14 (2017)", "Joncour, I. et al, A&A 620, A27 (2018)", "Ester, M. et al, Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD'96, (1996).", "Feigelson, E. et al, ApJS 209 26 (2013 )", "Getman, K.V. et al, ApJS 229 28 (2017)"]}
A Large-field J=1-0 Survey of CO and Its Isotopologues Toward the Cassiopeia A Supernova Remnant
Creators: name: Ma, Yuehui
name: Wang, Hongchi
name: Zhang, Miaomiao
name: Li, Chong
name: Yang, Ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a large-field simultaneous survey of $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and C$^{18}$O $J=1-0$ emission toward the Cassiopeia A (Cas A) supernova remnant (SNR), which covers a sky area of $3.5^{\circ}\times3.1^{\circ}$. The Cas giant molecular cloud (GMC) mainly consists of three individual clouds with masses on the order of $10^4-10^5\ M_{\odot}$. The total mass derived from the $\rm{^{13}CO}$ emission of the GMC is 2.1$\times10^{5}\ M_{\odot}$ and is 9.5$\times10^5\ M_{\odot}$ from the $\rm{^{12}CO}$ emission. Two regions with broadened (6$-$7 km s$^{-1}$) or asymmetric $^{12}$CO line profiles are found in the vicinity (within a 10$'\times10'$ region) of the Cas A SNR, indicating possible interactions between the SNR and the GMC. Using the GAUSSCLUMPS algorithm, 547 $^{13}$CO clumps are identified in the GMC, 54$\%$ of which are supercritical (i.e. $α_{\rm{vir}}<2$). The mass spectrum of the molecular clumps follows a power-law distribution with an exponent of $-2.20$. The pixel-by-pixel column density of the GMC can be fitted with a log-normal probability distribution function (N-PDF). The median column density of molecular hydrogen in the GMC is $1.6\times10^{21}$ cm$^{-2}$ and half the mass of the GMC is contained in regions with H$_2$ column density lower than $3\times10^{21}$ cm$^{-2}$, which is well below the threshold of star formation. The distribution of the YSO candidates in the region shows no agglomeration.
description: 24 pages, 18 figures
Room temperature accelerator structures for linear colliders
Creators: name: Miller, R. H.
name: Jones, R. M.
name: Adolphsen, C.
name: Bowden, G.
name: Dolgashev, V.
name: Li, N. Kroll Z.
name: Loewen, R.
name: Ng, C.
name: Pearson, C.
name: Ruth, T. Raubenheimer R.
name: Tantawi, S.
name: Wang, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Early tests of short low group velocity and standing wave structures indicated the viability of operating X-band linacs with accelerating gradients in excess of 100 MeV/m. Conventional scaling of traveling wave traveling wave linacs with frequency scales the cell dimensions with l. Because Q scales as l1/2, the length of the structures scale not linearly but as l3/2 in order to preserve the attenuation through each structure. For NLC we chose not to follow this scaling from the SLAC S-band linac to its fourth harmonic at X-band. We wanted to increase the length of the structures to reduce the number of couplers and waveguide drives which can be a significant part of the cost of a microwave linac. Furthermore, scaling the iris size of the disk-loaded structures gave unacceptably high short range dipole wakefields. Consequently, we chose to go up a factor of about 5 in average group velocity and length of the structures, which increases the power fed to each structure by the same factor and decreases the short range dipole wakes by a similar factor. Unfortunately, these longer (1.8 m) structures have not performed nearly as well in high gradient tests as the short structures. We believe we have at least a partial understanding of the reason and will discuss it below. We are now studying two types of short structures with large apertures with moderately good efficiency including: 1) traveling wave structures with the group velocity lowered by going to large phase advance per period with bulges on the iris, 2) pi mode standing wave structures
description: Paper presented at PAC2001(also SLAC-PUB 8889)
Additional file 1: of Effects of a metabolic optimized fast track concept (MOFA) on bowel function and recovery after surgery in patients undergoing elective colon or liver resection: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Uhlig, Christopher
name: RĂśssel, Thomas
name: Denz, Axel
name: Seifert, Sven
name: Koch, Thea
name: Heller, Axel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Supplemental digital content for this manuscript is provided. This file contains a detailed description of methods (Table S1. Exclusion criteria, Table S2. Detailed description of study intervention, Table S3. Blood glucose management) as well as additional results (Figure S1. Blood glucose levels, Figure S2. Coagulation parameters, Figure S3: Parameters of liver injury and function, Figure S4. Inflammation, Table S4. Hemodynamic data, Table S5. Insulin therapy, Table S6. Additional clinical chemistry and blood count). (DOCX 452 kb)
Verifying the learning process in Physics
Creators: name: Tartaglia, A.
name: Tresso, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paper describes an automated evaluation system for the learning of general Physics. The system whose name is Test on Line (ToL) is based on a questions bank from which an appropriate software generates individual multi-issue questionnaires to be submitted through the web. ToL has been extensively experimented during three years and is presently in use for basic Physics courses at the Engineering Faculties of the Turin Politecnico. The results of the experimentation and use are presented and discussed. Cumulating data allows for an optimization of the internal partitions of the questions bank and of the selection criteria for the generation of the questionnaires. The instrument proved to be useful and reliable and could become the core of an agreed common standard for physics education at university level.
description: HTML, 10 pages, 8 figures. To appear on European Journal of Physics
Cell damage and mitigation in Swiss albino mice: experiment and modelling
Creators: name: Dey, Urmimala
name: Ghosh, Archisman
name: Abbas, Syed
name: Taraphder, A
name: Roy, Madhumita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Chronic exposure to inorganic arsenic is a potential cause of carcinogenesis. It elicits its potential by generation of ROS, leading to DNA, protein and lipid damage. Therefore, the deleterious effect of arsenic can be mitigated by quenching ROS using antioxidants. There is a homology between the protein coding regions of mice and human. Effect of these alterations in human can be mimicked in mice. Therefore to understand the underlying mechanism of arsenic toxicity and its amelioration by black tea, studies have been conducted in mice model. Long term exposure to iAs leads to tumour growth, which has been found to be alleviated by black tea. Observations reveal that black tea has two salutary effects on the growth of tumour: the rate of growth of damaged cells was appreciably reduced and an early saturation of the level of damage is achieved. To take the experimental findings further, the experimental data have been modelled with simple dynamical equations. The curves obtained from \textit{in vivo} studies have been fitted with the data obtained from the model. The corresponding steady states and their stabilities are analyzed.
State transformations after quantum fuzzy measurements
Creators: name: Sturzu, Ioan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a standard fuzzification procedure and the dynamical map in Heisenberg picture, a new expression for the state transformation after a fuzzy filter measurement, subject to covariance conditions, was obtained and some calculations were done to distinguish its properties from the those of the usual solution.
description: 5 pages
Deep HST-WFPC2 photometry of NGC 288. I. Binary Systems and Blue Stragglers
Creators: name: Bellazzini, M.
name: Pecci, F. Fusi
name: Messineo, M.
name: Monaco, L.
name: Rood, R. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first results of a deep WFPC2 photometric survey of the loose galactic globular cluster NGC 288. The fraction of binary systems is estimated from the color distribution of objects near the Main Sequence (MS) with a method analogous to that introduced by Rubenstein & Bailyn(1997). We have unequivocally detected a significant population of binary systems which has a radial distribution that has been significantly influenced by mass segregation. In the inner region of the cluster (r<1 r_h = 1.6 r_c) the binary fraction (f_b) lies in the range 0.08--0.38 regardless of the assumed distribution of mass ratios, F(q). The most probable f_b lies between 0.10 and 0.20 depending on the adopted F(q). On the other hand, in the outer region (r> 1 r_h), f_b must be less than 0.10, and the most likely value is 0.0, independently of the adopted F(q). The detected population of binaries is dominated by primordial systems. The specific frequency of Blue Straggler Stars (BSS) is exceptionally high, suggesting that the BSS production mechanism via binary evolution can be very efficient. A large population of BSS is possible even in low density environments if a sufficient reservoir of primordial binaries is available. The observed distribution of BSS in the Color Magnitude Diagram is not compatible with a rate of BSS production which has been constant in time, if it is assumed that all the BSS are formed by the merging of two stars.
description: 29 pages, 16 .ps figures. Low resolution versions of fig. 3,4,11 and 16, full resolution figures available upon request. Latex. emulateapj5.sty macro included. Accepted for publication by The Astronomical Journal
Fast Data: Moving beyond from Big Data's map-reduce
Creators: name: Lev-Libfeld, Adam
name: Margolin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Big Data may not be the solution many are looking for. The latest rise of Big Data methods and systems is partly due to the new abilities these techniques provide, partly to the simplicity of the software design and partly because the buzzword itself has value to investors and clients. That said, popularity is not a measure for suitability and the Big Data approach might not be the best solution, or even an applicable one, to many common problems. Namely, time dependent problems whose solution may be bound or cached in any manner can benefit greatly from moving to partly stateless, flow oriented functions and data models. This paper presents such a model to substitute the traditional map-shuffle-reduce models.
Mesostena (Mesostena) angustata
Creators: name: Bunalski, Marek
name: Śmiełowski, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Tenebrionidae
Mesostena
Mesostena angustata

description: Mesostena (Mesostena) angustata (Fabricius, 1775)
Distribution: N Africa, Sinai, Near East.
Nubia: Asuan, El Shellal, Abu Simbel (Koch 1935); Sarra O., 2. Nil Cataracts, Farras W. (Kaszab 1963).
description: Published as part of Bunalski, Marek & Śmiełowski, Jan, 2018, Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera) of Nubia: Annotated Catalogue of Species, with New Data from the Bayada Desert, pp. 465-470 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 72 (3) on page 468, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-72.3.465, http://zenodo.org/record/5383678
Appendix 1 from ‘Dunbar's number’ deconstructed
Creators: name: Lindenfors, Patrik
name: Wartel, Andreas
name: Lind, Johan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Additional results on another data-set and on anthropoid primates only.
Roles of polarization, phase and amplitude in solid immersion lens systems
Creators: name: Helseth, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By altering the polarization, phase and amplitude at the exit pupil, the intensity distribution near the focal plane of a Solid Immersion Lens(SIL) system can be changed. We have studied how the resolution and focal depth changes for a few particular cases. It was seen that by impinging radial polarization on a SIL system, we may obtain a rotational symmetric z-component of the focused wavefront with spot size similar to that predicted by scalar theory. We also found that it was possible to 'play' with the the contributions from the homogeneous and inhomogeneous waves behind the SIL by changing the amplitude and phase distribution at the aperture.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures. Published in Optics Communications, 191, p.161-172 (2001)
Appendix 2 from ‘Dunbar's number’ deconstructed
Creators: name: Lindenfors, Patrik
name: Wartel, Andreas
name: Lind, Johan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: R-code and resulting output for all analyses.
Cettia ruficapilla
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
name: Barker, F. Keith
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cettiidae
Cettia
Cettia ruficapilla

description: Cettia ruficapilla funebris
 AMNH 224390[mtcyb], 251965, 251966, 251967, 251968[mtcyb], 251969, 251970  † , 251971, 251972, 252016, 252019.
 Complete lists of all issues of the Novitates and the Bulletin are available at World Wide Web site http://library.amnh.org/pubs. Inquire about ordering printed copies via e-mail from scipubs@amnh.org or via standard mail from: American Museum of Natural History, Library—Scientific Publications, Central Park West at 79th St., New York, NY 10024. TEL: (212) 769-5545. FAX: (212) 769-5009.
This paper meets the requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper).
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary & Barker, F. Keith, 2006, A New Species of Bush-Warbler from Bougainville Island and a Monophyletic Origin for Southwest Pacific Cettia, pp. 1-20 in American Museum Novitates 3511 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2006)3511[1:ANSOBF]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5383696
Representation of Geriatric Oncology in cancer care guidelines and models of care in Europe: An International Society of Geriatric Oncology scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Pinker, India
name: Pilleron, Sophie
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This document serves as the registration of the protocol of "Representation of Geriatric Oncology in cancer care guidelines and models of care in Europe: An International Society of Geriatric Oncology scoping review protocol". Reporting will be in accordance with PRISMA-ScR guidelines.
Diffusers for holographic stereography
Creators: name: helseth, L. E.
name: Singstad, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Holographic diffusers have long been recognized as versatile components with a broad number of applications. In this work we discuss holographic diffusers for projection of laser light from a Liquid Crystal Display(LCD) onto a holographic recording medium. In holographic stereography, projection of the information from a LCD onto a holographic recording medium has traditionally been done by a lens or a ground glass. It is suggested that the holographic diffusers can replace these elements and improve image quality and light economy.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures. Published in Optics Communications
Additional file 4 of Development of a modular patient-reported outcome and experience measure on patient needs and benefits in CLL (PBI-CLL)
Creators: name: Hester, Beke
name: Tresckow, Julia Von
name: Voigtländer, Minna
name: Beckmann, Helen
name: Rusch, Judith
name: Blome, Christine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4: Supplement 4. Overview of the code system
Sorellembia Engel & Grimaldi 2006, new genus
Creators: name: Engel, Michael S.
name: Grimaldi, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Embioptera
Sorellembiidae
Sorellembia

description: Sorellembia, new genus
 TYPE SPECIES: Sorellembia estherae, new species.
DIAGNOSIS: As for the family (vide supra).
 ETYMOLOGY: The new genus-group name is a combination of sorelle (Greek nickname for ‘‘old man’’) and Embia (Gr., embios, meaning ‘‘lively’’), the stem generic name in the order. The name’s gender is feminine.
description: Published as part of Engel, Michael S. & Grimaldi, David A., 2006, The Earliest Webspinners (Insecta: Embiodea), pp. 1-16 in American Museum Novitates 3514 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2006)3514[1:TEWIE]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5383742
An Upper Limit on the Mass of a Primordial Star due to the Formation of an HII Region: The Effect of Ionizing Radiation Force
Creators: name: Omukai, Kazuyuki
name: Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analytically investigate the formation of an HII region in the accreting envelope of a newborn star. Special care is taken to examine the role of ionizing radiation force. This effect modifies velocity and density distributions and thereby affects the expansion of the HII region. As a result, the upper limit of the stellar mass imposed by the growth of an HII region around a forming star is increased by a larger factor than the previous estimate. In particular, for a star forming out of metal-free gas, this mechanism does not impose a firm upper limit on its mass.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures. MNRAS in press
The attitudes of Healthcare Professionals in treatment decision making for older adults with cancer: A scoping review protocol
Creators: name: Pilleron, Sophie
name: Pinker, India
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: This document serves as the registration of the protocol of "The attitudes of Healthcare Professionals in treatment decision making for older adults with cancer: A scoping review protocol". Reporting will be in accordance with PRISMA-ScR guidelines.
Additional file 1 of Rice bacterial blight resistant cultivar selection based on visible/near-infrared spectrum and deep learning
Creators: name: Zhang, Jinnuo
name: Feng, Xuping
name: Wu, Qingguan
name: Yang, Guofeng
name: Tao, Mingzhu
name: Yang, Yong
name: He, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Various vegetation indices calculation formulas.
Next-generation telescopes with curved focal surface for ultra-low surface brightness surveys
Creators: name: Lombardo, Simona
name: Muslimov, Eduard
name: Lemaître, Gerard
name: Hugot, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In spite of major advances in both ground- and space-based instrumentation, the ultra-low-surface brightness universe (ULSB) still remains a largely unexplored volume in observational parameter space. ULSB observations provide unique constraints on a wide variety of objects, from the Zodiacal light all the way to the optical cosmological background radiation, through dust cirri, mass loss shells in giant stars, LSB galaxies and the intracluster light. These surface brightness levels (>28-29 mag arcsec^-2) are observed by maximising the efficiency of the surveys and minimising or removing the systematics arising in the measurement of surface brightness. Based on full-system photon Monte Carlo simulations, we present here the performance of a ground-based telescope aimed at carrying out ULSB observations, with a curved focal surface design. Its off-axis optical design maximises the field of view while minimising the focal ratio. No lenses are used, as their multiple internal scatterings increase the wings of the point spread function (PSF), and the usual requirement of a flat focal plane is relaxed through the use of curved CCD detectors. The telescope has only one unavoidable single refractive surface, the cryostat window, and yet it delivers a PSF with ultra-compact wings, which allows the detection, for a given exposure time, of surface brightness levels nearly three orders of magnitude fainter than any other current telescope.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Phase equivalent chains of Darboux transformations in scattering theory
Creators: name: Samsonov, Boris F.
name: Stancu, Fl.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a procedure based on phase equivalent chains of Darboux transformations to generate local potentials satisfying the radial Schrödinger equation and sharing the same scattering data. For potentials related by a chain of transformations an analytic expression is derived for the Jost function. It is shown how the same system of $S$-matrix poles can be differently distributed between poles and zeros of a Jost function which corresponds to different potentials with equal phase shifts. The concept of shallow and deep phase equivalent potentials is analyzed in connection with distinct distributions of poles. It is shown that phase equivalent chains do not violate the Levinson theorem. The method is applied to derive a shallow and a family of deep phase equivalent potentials describing the $^1S_0$ partial wave of the nucleon-nucleon scattering.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX
Frobenius manifolds and a new class of extended affine Weyl groups $\widetilde{W}^{(k,k+1)}(A_l)$
Creators: name: Zuo, Dafeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new class of extended affine Weyl groups $\widetilde{W}^{(k,k+1)}(A_l)$ for $1\leq k
description: 36pages. Comments are welcome. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1510.08690
Muridae ILLIGER 1811
Creators: name: Kimura, Yuri
name: Flynn, Lawrence J.
name: Jacobs, Louis L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae

description: Muridae gen. et sp. indet.  M a t e r i a l. Only known specimen is YGSP 34559, left M1 from locality Y 311, upper part of the Nagri Formation, 10.1 Ma, dimensions 2.05 × 1.23 mm, L/W ratio = 1.67 (Text-fig. 9e).
D e s c r i p t i o n. Twinned first and second chevrons, with strongly individualized labial as well as lingual anterocone, the lingual anterocone central and somewhat larger than the other two cusps. The enterostyle is about the same size as the paracone. The posterior cingulum is short, and the precingulum shelf is developed. In moderate wear the paracone is not connected to the metacone, although the enterostyle shows a weak connection forming with the hypocone. Although broken, three roots are indicated, including a single, large lingual root, no rootlet in evidence.
 D i s c u s s i o n. This M1 presents features that do not match any other Siwalik murine. Its large size is comparable to that of Parapodemus badgleyae, but YGSP 34559 shows no paracone-metacone connection, which should be in evidence at this stage of wear. Although the distinctive cusp pattern without stephanodonty distinguishes YGSP 34559 from other known Siwalik species, the specimen conceivably represents a variant of Parapodemus badgleyae.
description: Published as part of Kimura, Yuri, Flynn, Lawrence J. & Jacobs, Louis L., 2017, Early Late Miocene Murine Rodents From The Upper Part Of The Nagri Formation, Siwalik Group, Pakistan, With A New Fossil Calibration Point For The Tribe Apodemurini (Apodemus / Tokudaia), pp. 197-212 in Fossil Imprint 73 (1 - 2) on page 206, DOI: 10.2478/if-2017-0011, http://zenodo.org/record/5383784
Additional file 2 of Transcriptome profiling of flower buds of male-sterile lines provides new insights into male sterility mechanism in alfalfa
Creators: name: Xu, Bo
name: Wu, Rina
name: Shi, Fengling
name: Gao, Cuiping
name: Wang, Jia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file2: Fig. S1. GO functional enrichment analysis of the 2,834 DEGs.
Proetida FORTEY et OWENS 1975
Creators: name: Mergl, Michal
name: Budil, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Trilobita
Proetida

description: Order Proetida FORTEY et OWENS, 1975   Family Tropidocoryphidae PŘIBYL, 1946
 Subfamily Tropidocoryphinae PŘIBYL, 1946
description: Published as part of Mergl, Michal & Budil, Petr, 2019, Rhynchonelliform Brachiopods And Trilobites Of The ' Upper Dark Interval' In The Koněprusy Area Devonian, Eifelian, Kačák Event; The Czech Republic, pp. 92-107 in Fossil Imprint 75 (1) on page 99, DOI: 10.2478/if-2019-0008, http://zenodo.org/record/5383808
Unemployment in the OECD : a macroeconomic study
Creators: name: Madsen, Jakob Brochner
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
subject: Unemployment

description: The purpose of this thesis is to test different theories cf unemployment and to shed light on factors that may have contributed to the rise in the unemployment over the pass three decades in 22 OECD countries. The thesis also attempts to explain why unemployment experiences have been so different across OECD countries. Although the chapters are interrelated they are written so they can be read independently.
Transcripción del Informe del Alcalde del pueblo de Santa Ana Ascatlán sobre la exclusión de la matrícula de indios tributarios
AD-ARAG-Civ-C243-E6-P3239-excluir_de_matricula-trans.rtf
Creators: name: Orcid.Org/0000-0002-0865-2025
Publisher: name: DARIAH-DE
Year: 2021
Subjects: Petición, sociedad de castas, impuestos, época colonial, México

description: El Alcalde del pueblo de Santa Ana Ascatlán, jurisdicción de Sayula, informó que el Contador de Indios, Don Vicente Celis de Sierra, por orden de Don Vicente Serrano, quien fuera Teniente Subdelegado de Zacoalco, excluyó de la matrícula de indios tributarios a Pedro Esteban Hernández, Cecilio Clemente Hernández y José María Coronel degradándolos a mulatos vagos, esto con la finalidad de evitar su voto en la República
Revising Partially Ordered Beliefs
Creators: name: Benferhat, Salem
name: Lagrue, Sylvain
name: Papini, Odile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.3;I.2.4

description: This paper deals with the revision of partially ordered beliefs. It proposes a semantic representation of epistemic states by partial pre-orders on interpretations and a syntactic representation by partially ordered belief bases. Two revision operations, the revision stemming from the history of observations and the possibilistic revision, defined when the epistemic state is represented by a total pre-order, are generalized, at a semantic level, to the case of a partial pre-order on interpretations, and at a syntactic level, to the case of a partially ordered belief base. The equivalence between the two representations is shown for the two revision operations.
description: figures made with the pstricks latex packages
Precise Clock Synchronization in the Readout Electronics of WCDA in LHAASO
Creators: name: Zhao, Lei
name: Chu, Shaoping
name: Ma, Cong
name: Gao, Xingshun
name: Yang, Yunfan
name: Liu, Shubin
name: An, Qi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Water Cherenkov Detector Array (WCDA) is one of the key parts in the Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO). In the WCDA, 3600 Photomultiplier Tubes (PMTs) and the Front End Electronics (FEEs) are scattered within a 90000 m2 area, while a time measurement resolution better than 0.5 ns is required in the readout electronics. To achieve such time measurement precision, high quality clock distribution and synchronization among the 400 FEEs (each FEE for 9 PMTs readout) is required. To simplify the electronics system architecture, data, commands, and clock are transmitted simultaneously through fibers over a 400-meter distance between FEEs and the Clock and Data Transfer Modules (CDTMs). In this article, we propose a new method based on the White Rabbit (WR) to achieve completely automatic clock phase alignment between different FEEs. The original WR is enhanced to overcome the clock delay fluctuations due to ambient temperature variations. This paper presents the general scheme, the design of prototype electronics, and initial test results. These indicate that a clock synchronization precision better than 50 ps is achieved over 1 km fibers, which is well beyond the application requirement.
title: Substance addiction: cure or care?
Creators: name: Chinchella, Nicola
name: Hipólito, Inês
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Phenomenology of substance addiction
subject: Lived body
subject: Cure and care
subject: Illness and disease
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: Substance addiction has been historically conceived and widely researched as a brain disease. There have been ample criticisms of brain-centred approaches to addiction, and this paper aims to align with one such criticism by applying insights from phenomenology of psychiatry. More precisely, this work will apply Merleau-Ponty’s insightful distinction between the biological and lived body. In this light, the disease model emerges as an incomplete account of substance addiction because it captures only its biological aspects. When considering addiction as a brain disorder, it will be shown that research fails to account for the contextual, functional, and emotional aspects inherent to subjective health. It is concluded that, while the disease model is fundamental to our understanding of what happens in the brain, its brain-centred approach is cure-oriented. Instead, we suggest a care-orientated approach, which understands and treats the psychological feel as bodily experience situated in an environment, allowing for a more encompassing therapeutic perspective.
Additional file 5 of Development of a modular patient-reported outcome and experience measure on patient needs and benefits in CLL (PBI-CLL)
Creators: name: Hester, Beke
name: Tresckow, Julia Von
name: Voigtländer, Minna
name: Beckmann, Helen
name: Rusch, Judith
name: Blome, Christine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 5: Supplement 5. Questionnaire PBI-CLL, UK English version
Additional file 6 of Development of a modular patient-reported outcome and experience measure on patient needs and benefits in CLL (PBI-CLL)
Creators: name: Hester, Beke
name: Tresckow, Julia Von
name: Voigtländer, Minna
name: Beckmann, Helen
name: Rusch, Judith
name: Blome, Christine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Material 6
Maresiella aldabrana Kensley & Schotte 2002, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kensley, B
name: Schotte, M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Isopoda
Gnathostenetroididae
Maresiella
Maresiella aldabrana

description: Maresiella aldabrana sp. nov.
(gures 1, 2)
 Type material. HOLOTYPE: USNM 253297, 2.0 mm, sta K-AL-124, coral rubble from fore-reef slope, Picard Island, Aldabra, 9ss24¾S, 46ss12¾E, 21 m, 13 April 1987. PARATYPES: USNM 253298, ve 1.8–2.0 mm, 12 ovigerous 1.8–2.0 mm, seven, same data as holotype.
 Other material. USNM 253299, nine, ve ovigerous, ve, two juveniles, coral rubble and coarse sediment from eight stations on Aldabra, 15–25 m.
 Diagnosis. Rostrum wider than long, anterior margin concave. Eye consisting of ve ommatidia. Pleotelson as wide as long, with single tooth on lateral margin. Antennular agellum of three articles. Antennal agellum of 16 articles. Pereopod 1 of male with rectangular carpus having setae on posterior margin; propodus about 2.5 times longer than wide, with row of about 25 elongate setae with in ated bases on mesial surface near anterior margin, row of about 18 setae along posterior margin; stout seta demarcating propodal palm, latter with four fringed setae; dactylus having ve fringed setae on cutting edge. Pleopod 1 in male having eight distal margin setae on each ramus, latter about twice longer than greatest width. Operculum of female about 1.4 times longer than greatest width, distally bilobed, each lobe having four marginal setae.
 Remarks. Maresiella indica Müller, 1992, from Réunion Island, and M. polynesica Müller, 1992, from the Society Islands, both have much shorter propodi and carpi of pereopod 1 in the male. The type species, M. barringtoniana (Fresi, 1973) from the Galapagos Islands, also has a less elongate propodus of pereopod 1 in the male, with a more diVuse band of elongate setae on the anteromesial surface, than is seen in M. aldabrana.
 Etymology. The speci c name derives from the type locality, Aldabra Atoll.
description: Published as part of Kensley, B & Schotte, M, 2002, New species and records of Asellota from the Indian Ocean (Crustacea: Peracarida: Isopoda), pp. 1421-1461 in Journal of Natural History 36 on pages 1422-1423
Pion scattering in the isospin I=2 channel from elongated lattices
Creators: name: Culver, C.
name: Mai, M.
name: Alexandru, A.
name: Doring, M.
name: Lee, F. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pion-pion elastic scattering in the isospin I=2 channel is investigated in two-flavor dynamical lattice QCD. Six ensembles are used with lattices elongated in one of the spatial dimensions at two quark masses corresponding to a pion mass of 315 MeV and 226 MeV. The energy of the low-lying states below the inelastic threshold are extracted in each case using the standard variational method.The extracted finite-volume spectrum is fitted by the inverse amplitude method simultaneously for both quark masses and extrapolated thereafter to the physical point. The resulting phase-shifts and scattering length are compared with those from experiment, leading-order chiral perturbation theory and other lattice studies. Our calculations match the experimental results.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures. Full cross correlations between energy eigenvalues, pion mass, and pion decay constant available on demand
Kaidah Proyeksi Inti Kata Majemuk Bahasa Inggris dalam Perspektif Teori Morfologi Generatif
Creators: name: Sawirman Sawirman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 200302 English Language
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: 200408 Linguistic Structures (incl. Grammar, Phonology, Lexicon, Semantics)

description: This article is intended to reveal various principles of core projections of English compound through lexical, functional, and potential head.
Revisiting Kepler-444 Part I. Seismic modelling and inversions of stellar structure
Creators: name: Buldgen, G.
name: Farnir, M.
name: Pezzotti, C.
name: Eggenberger, P.
name: Salmon, S. J. A. J.
name: Montalban, J.
name: Ferguson, J. W.
name: Khan, S.
name: Bourrier, V.
name: Rendle, B. M.
name: Meynet, G.
name: Miglio, A.
name: Noels, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The CoRoT and Kepler missions have paved the way for synergies between exoplanetology and asteroseismology. The use of seismic data helps providing stringent constraints on the stellar properties which directly impact the results of planetary studies. Amongst the most interesting planetary systems discovered by Kepler, Kepler-444 is unique by the quality of its seismic and classical stellar constraints. Its magnitude, age and the presence of 5 small-sized planets orbiting this target makes it an exceptional testbed for exoplanetology. Aims. We aim at providing a detailed characterization of Kepler-444, focusing on the dependency of the results on variations of key ingredients of the theoretical stellar models. This thorough study will serve as a basis for future investigations of the planetary evolution of the system orbiting Kepler-444. Methods. We use local and global minimization techniques to study the internal structure of the exoplanet-host star Kepler-444. We combine seismic observations from the Kepler mission, Gaia DR2 data and revised spectroscopic parameters to precisely constrain its internal structure and evolution. Results. We provide updated robust and precise determinations of the fundamental parameters of Kepler-444 and demonstrate that this low-mass star bore a convective core during a significant portion of its life on the main-sequence. Using seismic data, we are able to estimate the lifetime of the convective core to approximately 8 Gyr out of the 11 Gyr of the evolution of Kepler-444. The revised stellar parameters found by our thorough study are M = 0.754 +- 0.03M_Sun , R = 0.753 +- 0.01R_Sun , Age = 11 +- 1 Gy.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics