cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the photoproduction of jets at HERA
Creators: name: Aurenche, P.
name: Fontannaz, M.
name: Guillet, J. -Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the inclusive jet production at HERA in the next-to-leading logarithm approximation. Theoretical uncertainties are considered in some details. We show the importance of the jet rapidity distribution to constrain the parton densities in the photon. A comparison is made with the recent H1 data.
description: 10 + 7 figures included uuencoded tar-compressed (GUILLET@FRCPN11.IN2P3.FR) , ENSLAPP-A-484/94, LPTHE Orsay 94-80
Paradoxically Urban
Creators: name: Wesener, Andreas
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2019

description: At more than 500 pages, it is a big book that Garth Falconer presents us with. This is hardly surprising considering that a comprehensive work on urban design history in New Zealand has been missing. Falconer’s approach to the topic is well reflected in the book’s title. The notion of ‘paradox’ echoes the challenges and tensions the author encountered while scratching off the thin layer of paradisiac veneer that has been wilfully and often strategically applied to this newest of New World countries. His critical deconstruction of utopian and social visions that accompanied the first settlements uncovers those exploitative and profit-driven processes that have dominated the comparably short but eventful history of urban development in Aotearoa New Zealand.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Reviewing Contemporary Writing on Landscape
Strength and Stiffness Parameters of Bangkok clays for Finite Element Analysis
Creators: name: Suched Likitlersuang, Chhunla Chheng
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Finite element analysis
Constitutive soil model
Deep excavation
Lateral wall movement
Ground surface settlement

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 49, 2, pp 150-156
The Forest, the Trees and the Science of Scenery
Creators: name: Van Etteger, Rudi
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2019

description: It is not every day that you get to review someone’s life work. Dr Andrew Lothian’s The Science of Scenery certainly qualifies as a life work. It offers almost 500 pages on everything you wanted to know about scenic beauty, and then a few things besides that in its encyclopaedic approach to the issues of scenery and landscape quality. The subtitle, How We See Scenic Beauty, What It Is, Why We Love It, and How to Measure and Map It, leaves little to the imagination. In this review, I describe and evaluate the content of the book and place it in a wider context of philosophical thought on landscape beauty by confronting it with the work of environmental philosophers, particularly Canadian philosopher Allen Carlson.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Reviewing Contemporary Writing on Landscape
Failure of Riverbank Protection Structure and Remedial Approach
Creators: name: S. Horpibulsuk, A. Udomchai
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Riverbank protection structure
Seepage flow
Erosion
Finite element analysis

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 49, 2, pp 157-163
Questioning Tenets of Landscape Architecture
Creators: name: Lawson, Gill
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2019

description: Constructed Ecologies: Critical Reflections on Ecology with Design is a critical narrative that questions long-held beliefs and ideas in landscape architecture. According to Margaret Grose, our foundational knowledge in landscape architecture has shifted from horticulture to ecological systems, requiring some updating of our scientific understanding and viewpoints. While some may adhere to a love–hate relationship between landscape architecture and ecological science (Hoefer, 2015), Grose sees the importance of building a stronger relationship between theory (ideas) and data (evidence) to inform our future thinking in the discipline and profession. Grose expands the debate about how ecological science
description: Landscape Review, Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Reviewing Contemporary Writing on Landscape
Landscape Architecture in the Gulf
Creators: name: Raxworthy, Julian
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2019

description: I never planned to end up in Dubai. And when people ask how I am finding it, my standard response is ‘I don’t love it …’. I mean it as a compliment, in so far as I am not saying ‘I hate it’, which is the reaction that most people I know expect from me. They expect that I will find it totalitarian (it seems relatively liberal to me, so long as you keep to the rules), too hot (so far, it has been no worse than a stinking Queensland day) and too Islamic (ironically, I love the call to prayer, something I grew familiar with in Cape Town and find the most authentic part of Dubai). As a landscape architecture academic, I am used to finding value in the everyday, tracing the influence of climate, geography and culture to get a sense of the place, even in places that others might see no value in. It is in this aspect that I find it hard in Dubai: the more you look for authenticity and nature here, the further it seems to move away. But, as the expats say, the longer you live here, the more you like it.
description: Landscape Review, Vol 18 No 2 (2019): Reviewing Contemporary Writing on Landscape
The signaling signature of the neurotensin type 1 receptor with endogenous ligands
Creators: name: Besserer-Offroy, Élie
name: Brouillette, Rebecca L
name: Lavenus, Sandrine
name: Froehlich, Ulrike
name: Brumwell, Andrea
name: Murza, Alexandre
name: Longpré, Jean-Michel
name: Marsault, Éric
name: Grandbois, Michel
name: Sarret, Philippe
name: Leduc, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The human neurotensin 1 receptor (hNTS1) is a G protein-coupled receptor involved in many physiological functions, including analgesia, hypothermia, and hypotension. To gain a better understanding of which signaling pathways or combination of pathways are linked to NTS1 activation and function, we investigated the ability of activated hNTS1, which was stably expressed by CHO-K1 cells, to directly engage G proteins, activate second messenger cascades and recruit \b{eta}-arrestins. Using BRET-based biosensors, we found that neurotensin (NT), NT(8-13) and neuromedin N (NN) activated the Gαq-, Gαi1-, GαoA-, and Gα13-protein signaling pathways as well as the recruitment of \b{eta}-arrestins 1 and 2. Using pharmacological inhibitors, we further demonstrated that all three ligands stimulated the production of inositol phosphate and modulation of cAMP accumulation along with ERK1/2 activation. Interestingly, despite the functional coupling to Gαi1 and GαoA, NT was found to produce higher levels of cAMP in the presence of pertussis toxin, supporting that hNTS1 activation leads to cAMP accumulation in a Gαs-dependent manner. Additionally, we demonstrated that the full activation of ERK1/2 required signaling through both a PTX-sensitive Gi/o-c-Src signaling pathway and PLCb-DAG-PKC-Raf-1- dependent pathway downstream of Gq. Finally, the whole-cell integrated signatures monitored by the cell-based surface plasmon resonance and changes in the electrical impedance of a confluent cell monolayer led to identical phenotypic responses between the three ligands. The characterization of the hNTS1-mediated cellular signaling network will be helpful to accelerate the validation of potential NTS1 biased ligands with an improved therapeutic/adverse effect profile.
description: This is the accepted (postprint) version of the following article: Besserer-Offroy \'E, et al. (2017). Eur J Pharmacol. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.03.046, which has been accepted and published in its final form at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014299917302157 V1: Preprint version V2: Accepted version (postprint)
On Prefabricated Vertical Drain (PVD) and Deep Cement Mixing (DCM) / Stiffened DCM (SDCM) Techniques for Soft Ground Improvement
Creators: name: D. T. Bergado, P. V. Long
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ground improvement
PVD
DCM pile
SDCM pile
Soft clay
Laboratory test
Full scale test

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 49, 2, pp 164-181
Additional file 7 of m6A demethylase ALKBH5 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis by reducing YTHDFs-mediated YAP expression and inhibiting miR-107/LATS2–mediated YAP activity in NSCLC
Creators: name: Jin, Dan
name: Guo, Jiwei
name: Wu, Yan
name: Yang, Lijuan
name: Wang, Xiaohong
name: Du, Jing
name: Dai, Juanjuan
name: Chen, Weiwei
name: Gong, Kaikai
name: Miao, Shuang
name: Li, Xuelin
name: Sun, Hongliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 7 Fig. S6. YTHDF2 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis in NSCLC.
The Dwarf Spheroidal Companions to M31: WFPC2 Observations of Andromeda II
Creators: name: Da Costa, G. S.
name: Armandroff, T. E.
name: Caldwell, Nelson
name: Seitzer, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The HST WFPC2 camera has been used to image Andromeda II, a dwarf spheroidal (dSph) companion to M31. The resulting color-magnitude diagrams reveal the morphology of the horizontal branch (HB) in this dwarf galaxy. We find that like Andromeda I, and like most of the Galactic dSph companions, the HB morphology of And II is predominantly red. Unlike And I, however, there is no evidence for a radial gradient in HB morphology in the And II data. At least 50% of the total stellar population in And II is younger than the age of the globular clusters. On the other hand, the existence of blue HB and RR Lyrae variable stars in And II argues for the existence of an additional old (age > 10 Gyr) population. Thus And II has had an extended epoch of star formation like many of the Galactic dSphs. Our derived distance confirms the association of And II with M31, rather than with M33 to which And II lies closer on the sky. The true distance of And II from the center of M31 is between 160 and 230 kpc. With the current samples of dSph companions, the size of the Galaxy's and M31's dSph satellite systems are comparable, with outer radii of order 250 kpc. The And II red giant branch colors yield a mean abundance of = -1.49 +/- 0.11 and a surprisingly large internal abundance spread, which can be characterized by sigma(int)([Fe/H]) ~ 0.36 dex, considerably larger than that derived for And I (0.21) from an identical analysis of similar data. Thus despite having very similar luminosities and mean metal abundances, these two M31 dSph companions have clearly had different chemical evolution histories. We conclude that the diversity of evolutionary histories evident among the Galactic dSph companions is now also firmly established among the dSph satellites of M31.
description: 71 pages including 13 figures and 1 table. To appear in the February 2000 issue of the AJ
Co-creating with Animals
Creators: name: Thoren, Roxi
Publisher: name: Landscape Review
Year: 2018

description: This paper describes student work in a seminar and field school that use research through designing as a means to engage the more-than-human world in landscape architectural design practices. Students used an epistemology of engagement to observe, describe and co-create with animals, towards an applied end of transferrable design theories and practices that aim to make places for people and animals. Claire Waterton has described the large literature in anthropology, cultural geography and related social sciences exploring the idea that how we study the world is also a way of reinforcing, of performing, that world (Waterton, 2003). This field experiment sought to invert that structure: by consciously performing an inquiry, can we change how we perceive and conceive of the world and, specifically, the role of animals as co-creators of our landscape architectural designs? The field experiments were grounded in art practices, intentionally uncoupling and problematising notions of perception, landscapes and their human and non-human inhabitants (Jeremijenko, 2010).
description: Landscape Review, Vol 18 No 1 (2018): A Time for Designing
TRADE COOPERATION BETWEEN BUKHARA AND GERMANY (1920-1960)
Creators: name: Haydarov, Saifiddin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: From the first days of the founding of the People's Soviet Republic of Bukhara, it entered into diplomatic, economic and cultural relations with Eastern countries. However, these countries, which were ruled by monarchies in the past, were almost no different from the level of the Bukhara People's Soviet Republic in terms of their development. That is why the progressive forces of the republic under the leadership of the head of the government F. Khojaev tried to connect with the countries that are at the stages of modern development in the economic, scientific and technical spheres.
Study on Shield Operation Method in Soft Ground by Shield Simulation
Creators: name: Mitsutaka Sugimoto, Hideyuki Tanaka
Publisher: name: Southeast Asian Geotechnical Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: Shield tunneling method
Kinematic shield model
Articulated shield
Steering
Numerical simulation

description: The Geotechnical Engineering Journal of the SEAGS & AGSSEA, 49, 2, pp 182-191
Isospin Mass Splittings and the $\ms$ Corrections in the Semibosonized SU(3)-NJL-Model
Creators: name: Blotz, Andree
name: Goeke, K.
name: Praszalowicz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass splittings of hyperons including the isospin splittings are calculated with $O(\ms^2)$ and $O(\ms \dm)$ accuracy respectively within the semibosonized SU(3)-NJL model. The pattern of the isospin splittings is not spoiled by the terms of the order $O(\ms \dm)$, and both splittings between the different isospin multiplets and within the same multiplet are well reproduced for acceptable values of $\ms$ and $\dm$.
description: 11 pages, RUB-TPII-6/94
Introducing a Cost-Effective Approach for Improving the Arterial Traffic Performance Operating Under the Semi-Actuated Coordinated Signal Control
Creators: name: Dabiri, Sina
name: Kompany, Kianoush
name: Abbas, Montasir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The semi-actuated coordinated operation mode is a type of signal control where minor approaches are placed with detectors to develop actuated phasing while major movements are coordinated without using detection systems. The objective of this study is to propose a cost-effective approach for reducing delay in the semi-actuated coordinated signal operation without incurring any extra costs in terms of installing new detectors or developing adaptive controller systems. We propose a simple approach for further enhancing a pre-optimized timing plan. In this method, the green splits of non-coordinated phases are multiplied by a factor greater than one. In the meantime, the amount of green time added to the non-coordinated phases is subtracted from the coordinated phases to keep the cycle length constant. Thus, if the traffic demand on the side streets exceeds the expected traffic flow, the added time in the non-coordinated phase enables the non-coordinated phases to accommodate the additional traffic demand. A regression analysis is implemented so as to identify the optimal value of the mentioned factor, called Actuated Factor (ActF). The response variable is the average delay reduction (seconds/vehicle) of the simulation runs under the proposed signal timing plan compared to the simulation runs under the pre-optimized timing plan, obtained through the macroscopic signal optimization tools. External traffic movements, left-turn percentage, and ActF are the explanatory variables in the model. Results reveal that the ActF is the only significant variable with the optimal value of 1.15 that is applicable for a wide range of traffic volumes.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
Intragenomic nuclear RNA variation in a cryptic Amanita taxon
Creators: name: Hughes, Karen W.
name: Rodham H. Tulloss
name: Petersen, Ronald H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Amanita cf. lavendula collections in eastern North America, Mexico, and Costa Rica were found to consist of four cryptic taxa, one of which exhibited consistently unreadable nuclear rDNA ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (fungal barcode) sequences after ITS1 base 130. This taxon is designated here as Amanita cf. lavendula taxon 1. ITS sequences from dikaryotic basidiomata were cloned, but sequences recovered from cloning did not segregate into distinct haplotypes. Rather, there was a mix of haplotypes that varied among themselves predominantly at 28 ITS positions. Analysis of each of these 28 variable bases showed predominantly two alternate bases at each position. Based on these findings and additional sequence data from the nuclear rDNA 28S, RNA polymerase II subunit 2 (RPB2) and mitochondrial rDNA small subunit (SSU) and 23S genes, we speculate that taxon 1 represents an initial hybridization event between two divergent taxa followed by failure of the ribosomal repeat to homogenize. Homogenization failure may be a result of repeated hybridization between divergent internal transcribed spacer (ITS) types with inadequate time for concerted evolution of the ribosomal repeat or, alternately, a complete failure of the ribosomal homogenization process. To our knowledge, this finding represents the first report of a geographically widespread taxon (Canada, eastern USA, Costa Rica) with apparent homogenization failure across all collections. Findings such as these have implications for fungal barcoding efforts and the application of fungal barcodes in identifying environmental sequences.
ПОНЯТИЕ, ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИИ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Creators: name: Умурзакова, Умида
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В XXI веке цифровая трансформация глубоко трансформирует систему образования, заменяя традиционные методы обучения новыми интерактивными, гибкими и эффективными формами. Имея это в виду, в этой статье будет проанализирована концепция оцифровки сферы образования, ее роль в современном образовании и основные технологии. Также будут проанализированы принятые государственные программы и правовые основы цифровизации в системе образования Узбекистана, выдвинутые существующие проблемы и предложения.
MPEC 2024-E136 : 2023 UA9
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 8 of m6A demethylase ALKBH5 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis by reducing YTHDFs-mediated YAP expression and inhibiting miR-107/LATS2–mediated YAP activity in NSCLC
Creators: name: Jin, Dan
name: Guo, Jiwei
name: Wu, Yan
name: Yang, Lijuan
name: Wang, Xiaohong
name: Du, Jing
name: Dai, Juanjuan
name: Chen, Weiwei
name: Gong, Kaikai
name: Miao, Shuang
name: Li, Xuelin
name: Sun, Hongliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 8 Fig. S7. YTHDF2-facilitated decay of YAP mRNA is mediated by AGO2 system.
The Formation Rate of Blue Stragglers in 47 Tucanae
Creators: name: Sills, A.
name: Bailyn, C.
name: Edmonds, P.
name: Gilliland, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effects of changes in the blue straggler formation rate in globular clusters on the blue straggler distribution in the color-magnitude diagram. We find that the blue straggler distribution is highly sensitive to the past formation rate. Comparing our models to new UBV observations of a region close to the core of 47 Tucanae suggests that this cluster may have stopped forming blue straggler formation several Gyr ago. This cessation of formation can be associated with an epoch of primordial binary burning which has been invoked in other clusters to infer the imminence of core collapse.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, submitted to the Astrophysical Journal
Kondo behavior and metamagnetic phase transition in a heavy fermion compound CeBi2
Creators: name: Zhou, W.
name: Xu, C. Q.
name: Li, B.
name: Sankar, R.
name: Zhang, F. M.
name: Qian, B.
name: Cao, C.
name: Dai, J. H.
name: Lu, Jianming
name: Xu, Xiaofeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy fermions represent an archetypal example of strongly correlated electron systems which, due to entanglement among different interactions, often exhibit exotic and fascinating physics involving Kondo screening, magnetism and unconventional superconductivity. Here we report a comprehensive study on the transport and thermodynamic properties of a cerium-based heavy fermion compound CeBi$_2$ which undergoes an anti-ferromagnetic transition at $T_N$ $\sim$ 3.3 K. Its high temperature paramagnetic state is characterized by an enhanced heat capacity with Sommerfeld coefficient $γ$ over 200 mJ/molK$^2$. The magnetization in the magnetically ordered state features a metamagnetic transition. Remarkably, a large negative magnetoresistance associated with the magnetism was observed in a wide temperature and field-angle range. Collectively, CeBi$_2$ may serve as an intriguing system to study the interplay between $f$ electrons and the itinerant Fermi sea.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
The hypotensive effect of activated apelin receptor is correlated with \b{eta}-arrestin recruitment
Creators: name: Besserer-Offroy, Élie
name: Bérubé, Patrick
name: Côté, Jérôme
name: Murza, Alexandre
name: Longpré, Jean-Michel
name: Dumaine, Robert
name: Lesur, Olivier
name: Auger-Messier, Mannix
name: Leduc, Richard
name: Marsault, Éric
name: Sarret, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The apelinergic system is an important player in the regulation of both vascular tone and cardiovascular function, making this physiological system an attractive target for drug development for hypertension, heart failure and ischemic heart disease. Indeed, apelin exerts a positive inotropic effect in humans whilst reducing peripheral vascular resistance. In this study, we investigated the signaling pathways through which apelin exerts its hypotensive action. We synthesized a series of apelin-13 analogs whereby the C-terminal Phe13 residue was replaced by natural or unnatural amino acids. In HEK293 cells expressing APJ, we evaluated the relative efficacy of these compounds to activate Gαi1 and GαoA G-proteins, recruit \b{eta}-arrestins 1 and 2 (\b{eta}arrs), and inhibit cAMP production. Calculating the transduction ratio for each pathway allowed us to identify several analogs with distinct signaling profiles. Furthermore, we found that these analogs delivered i.v. to Sprague-Dawley rats exerted a wide range of hypotensive responses. Indeed, two compounds lost their ability to lower blood pressure, while other analogs significantly reduced blood pressure as apelin-13. Interestingly, analogs that did not lower blood pressure were less effective at recruiting \b{eta}arrs. Finally, using Spearman correlations, we established that the hypotensive response was significantly correlated with \b{eta}arr recruitment but not with G protein- dependent signaling. In conclusion, our results demonstrated that the \b{eta}arr recruitment potency is involved in the hypotensive efficacy of activated APJ.
description: This is the accepted (postprint) version of the following article: Besserer-Offroy \'E, et al. (2018), Pharmacol Res. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2018.02.032, which has been accepted and published in final form at https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661817313804 V1: Preprint version V2: Accepted (postprint) version
Rotation of Horizontal Branch Stars in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Sills, A.
name: Pinsonneault, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rotation of horizontal branch stars places important constraints on angular momentum evolution in evolved stars and therefore rotational mixing on the giant branch. Prompted by new observations of rotation rates of horizontal branch stars, we calculate simple models for the angular momentum evolution of a globular cluster giant star from the base of the giant branch to the star's appearance on the horizontal branch. We include mass loss, and infer the accompanied loss of angular momentum for each of four assumptions about the internal angular momentum profile. These models are compared to observations of horizontal branch rotation rates in M13. We find that rapid rotation on the horizontal branch can be reconciled with slow solid body main sequence rotation if giant branch stars have differential rotation in their convective envelopes and a rapidly rotating core, which is then followed by a redistribution of angular momentum on the horizontal branch. We discuss the physical reasons why these very different properties relative to the solar case may exist in giants. Rapid rotation in the core of the main sequence precursors of the rapidly rotating horizontal branch star, or an angular momentum source on the giant branch is required for all cases if the rotational velocity of turnoff stars is less than 4 km s$^{-1}$. We suggest that the observed range in rotation rates on the horizontal branch is caused by internal angular momentum redistribution which occurs on a timescale comparable to the evolution of the stars on the horizontal branch. The apparent lack of rapid horizontal branch rotators hotter than 12 000 K in M13 could be a consequence of gravitational settling, which inhibits internal angular momentum transport. Alternative explanations and observational tests are discussed.
description: 32 pages, 7 figures, submitted to the Astrophysical Journal
Implementing Design Thinking Process for Social Innovation to Preserve and Sustain Tai Khern Identity at Baan Ton Haen Noi, Chiang Mai
Creators: name: Krittika Inta
Publisher: name: Faculty of Liberal Arts, Prince of Songkla University
Year: 2024
Subjects: Tai Khern
Identity
Design Thinking
Social Innovation

description: Journal of Liberal Arts, Prince of Songkla University, 16, 1, 275661, pp. 1-18
Proton spin content from skyrmions
Creators: name: Kaelbermann, G.
name: Eisenberg, J. M.
name: Schaefer, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that in lowest order the skyrmion model of the nucleon gives vanishing spin content. With new data indicating a proton spin content $ΔΣ= 0.22\pm 0.14,$ it is an increasing challenge to find ways in which the skyrmion can move away from the null result. We show here that a particular term in the skyrmion lagrangian in SU(3) involving six derivatives of the field can, with plausible parameters, yield a spin content consistent with present experiment.
description: 8 pages
Promotion of lipid storage rather than of thermogenic competence by fetal versus newborn calf serum in primary cultures of brown adipocytes
Creators: name: Jong, Jasper M. A. De
name: Cannon, Barbara
name: Nedergaard, Jan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Much current understanding of brown adipocyte development comes from in-vitro cell models. Serum type may affect the behavior of cultured cells and thus conclusions drawn. Here, we investigate effects of serum type (“fetal bovine” versus “newborn calf”) on responses to differentiation inducers (the PPARγ agonist rosiglitazone or the neurotransmitter norepinephrine) in cultured primary brown adipocytes. Lipid storage was enhanced by fetal versus newborn serum. However, molecular adipose conversion (Pparg2 and Fabp4 expression) was not affected by serum type. Rosiglitazone-induced (7-days) expression of thermogenic genes (i.e. Ucp1, Pgc1a, Dio2 and Elovl3) was not systematically affected by serum type. However, importantly, acute (2 h) norepinephrine-induced thermogenic gene expression was overall markedly higher (and adipose genes somewhat lower) in cells cultured in newborn serum. Thus, newborn serum promotes thermogenic competence, and the use of fetal serum in brown adipocyte cultures (as is often routine) counteracts adequate differentiation. Agents that counteract this inhibition may therefore confoundingly be ascribed genuine thermogenic competence-inducing properties.
Radiative leptonic decay $B\to γ\ell ν_\ell$ with subleading power corrections
Creators: name: Beneke, M.
name: Braun, V. M.
name: Ji, Yao
name: Wei, Yan-Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the QCD predictions for the radiative decay $B\to γ\ell ν_\ell$ with an energetic photon in the final state by taking into account the $1/E_γ, 1/m_b$ power-suppressed hard-collinear and soft corrections from higher-twist $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs). The soft contribution is estimated through a dispersion relation and light-cone QCD sum rules. The analysis of theoretical uncertainties and the dependence of the decay form factors on the leading-twist LCDA $ϕ_+(ω)$ shows that the latter dominates. The radiative leptonic decay is therefore well suited to constrain the parameters of $ϕ_+(ω)$, including the first inverse moment, $1/λ_B$, from the expected high-statistics data of the BELLE II experiment.
description: 35 pages, 9 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0010v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0010v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0010v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
TreePM: A code for Cosmological N-Body Simulations
Creators: name: Bagla, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the TreePM method for carrying out large N-Body simulations to study formation and evolution of the large scale structure in the Universe. This method is a combination of Barnes and Hut tree code and Particle-Mesh code. It combines the automatic inclusion of periodic boundary conditions of PM simulations with the high resolution of tree codes. This is done by splitting the gravitational force into a short range and a long range component. We describe the splitting of force between these two parts. We outline the key differences between TreePM and some other N-Body methods.
description: published version, significant revisions
Use of fast-growing trees in short rotation
Creators: name: BÉLA MAROSVÖLGYI
name: ANDREA VITYI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: crop rotation
black locust
energy
plantation
fast growing
AFINET
factsheet

description: Dans une zone de culture de maïs à rendement moyen ou faible, des plantations d'arbres à croissance rapide peuvent être intégrées à une rotation de cultures afin d'améliorer les conditions du sol et d'augmenter la productivité du système. On peut planter des arbres pour la biomasse à haute densité de plantation. Par exemple, une zone de culture de maïs à rendement moyen peut être utilisée pour produire des robiniers faux-acacia (Robinia pseudoacacia), dont la biomasse est commercialisable en tant que bois énergie. Le taillis à courte rotation est suivi par une transition vers les cultures arables. De cette manière, la plantation d'arbres est incluse dans la rotation des cultures.
Studying the Quark Antiquark Force with Inelastic Pion Electron Scattering
Creators: name: LoSecco, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The concept of studying the internal structure of mesons is explored. Mesons, which are in principle two body quark antiquark interactions, may be much easier to understand than the nucleon. Measurements of the inelastic form factors to specific final states may permit careful direct studies of various components of the strong force. For example by looking at vector meson final states the spin flip amplitude can be isolated. Technical difficulties involved in a realistic experiment are examined. Experiments to some final states such as $ρ$, $K^*$ and $a_{0}$ are practical today.
description: 9,UNDPDK-94-04
Additional file 9 of m6A demethylase ALKBH5 inhibits tumor growth and metastasis by reducing YTHDFs-mediated YAP expression and inhibiting miR-107/LATS2–mediated YAP activity in NSCLC
Creators: name: Jin, Dan
name: Guo, Jiwei
name: Wu, Yan
name: Yang, Lijuan
name: Wang, Xiaohong
name: Du, Jing
name: Dai, Juanjuan
name: Chen, Weiwei
name: Gong, Kaikai
name: Miao, Shuang
name: Li, Xuelin
name: Sun, Hongliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 9 Fig. S8. YTHDF1 promotes tumor growth and metastasis in NSCLC.
Gamma-ray and X-ray luminosities from spin-powered pulsars in the full polar cap cascade model
Creators: name: Zhang, Bing
name: Harding, Alice K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We modify the conventional curvature radiation (inverse Compton scattering) + synchrotron radiation polar cap cascade model by including the inverse Compton scattering of the higher generation pairs. Within the framework of the space-charge-limited-flow acceleration model with frame-dragging proposed by Harding & Muslimov (1998), such a full polar cap cascade scenario can well reproduce the $L_γ\propto (L_{\rm sd})^{1/2}$ and the $L_x \sim 10^{-3} L_{\rm sd}$ dependences observed from the known spin-powered pulsars. According to this model, the ``pulsed'' soft ROSAT-band X-rays from most of the millisecond pulsars might be of thermal origin, if there are no strong multipole magnetic components near their surfaces.
description: To appear in Proc. 5th Compton Symposium, Portsmouth, New Hampshire, concise version of the ApJ paper
Inhibition of Pseudomonas aeruginosa secreted virulence factors reduces lung inflammation in CF mice
Creators: name: Sandri, Angela
name: Ortombina, Alessia
name: Boschi, Federico
name: Cremonini, Eleonora
name: Boaretti, Marzia
name: Sorio, Claudio
name: Melotti, Paola
name: Bergamini, Gabriella
name: Lleo, Maria
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung infection is a complex condition where opportunistic pathogens and defective immune system cooperate in developing a constant cycle of infection and inflammation. The major pathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, secretes a multitude of virulence factors involved in host immune response and lung tissue damage. In this study, we examined the possible anti-inflammatory effects of molecules inhibiting P. aeruginosa virulence factors. Methods: Pyocyanin, pyoverdine and proteases were measured in bacterial culture supernatant from different P. aeruginosa strains. Inhibition of virulence factors by sub-inhibitory concentrations of clarithromycin and by protease inhibitors was evaluated. Lung inflammatory response was monitored by in vivo bioluminescence imaging in wild-type and CFTR-knockout mice expressing a luciferase gene under the control of a bovine IL-8 promoter. Results: The amount of proteases, pyocyanin and pyoverdine secreted by P. aeruginosa strains was reduced after growth in the presence of a sub-inhibitory dose of clarithromycin. Intratracheal challenge with culture supernatant containing bacteria-released products induced a strong IL-8-mediated response in mouse lungs while lack of virulence factors corresponded to a reduction in bioluminescence emission. Particularly, sole inactivation of proteases by inhibitors Ilomastat and Marimastat also resulted in decreased lung inflammation. Conclusions: Our data support the assumption that virulence factors are involved in P. aeruginosa pro-inflammatory action in CF lungs; particularly, proteases seem to play an important role. Inhibition of virulence factors production and activity resulted in decreased lung inflammation; thus, clarithromycin and protease inhibitors potentially represent additional therapeutic therapies for P. aeruginosa-infected patients.
Event Rates in Dark Matter Detectors For Neutralinos Including Constraints From The $b\rightarrow sγ$ Decay
Creators: name: Nath, Pran
name: Arnowitt, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Event rates for dark matter detectors in neutralino--nucleus scattering are studied for supergravity unified models, including the constraint arising from the $b\rightarrow sγ$ experiment. The recent experimental measurement of this decay by the CLEO Collaboration leads to strong constraints on the SUSY particle spectrum,and also significantly affects the event rates in dark matter detectors. The analysis given here uses the accurate method for the computation of the relic density and leads to a dip in the event rate when the neutralino mass is $\sim M_Z/2$ due to the $Z$-pole, and similar results hold when the neutralino mass is $\sim m_h/2$ due to the Higgs pole . Implication of these results for dark matter detectors are discussed.
description: 9 pages Latex+1page of figs(hard copy available on request),CERN-TH.7363/94, NUB-TH-3099/94,CTP-TAMU-38/94
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00431
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00431, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00431, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Observation of an Unusual Upward-going Cosmic-ray-like Event in the Third Flight of ANITA
Creators: name: Gorham, P. W.
name: Rotter, B.
name: Allison, P.
name: Banerjee, O.
name: Batten, L.
name: Beatty, J. J.
name: Bechtol, K.
name: Belov, K.
name: Besson, D. Z.
name: Binns, W. R.
name: Bugaev, V.
name: Cao, P.
name: Chen, C. C.
name: Chen, C. H.
name: Chen, P.
name: Clem, J. M.
name: Connolly, A.
name: Cremonesi, L.
name: Dailey, B.
name: Deaconu, C.
name: Dowkontt, P. F.
name: Fox, B. D.
name: Gordon, J. W. H.
name: Hast, C.
name: Hill, B.
name: Hughes, K.
name: Huang, J. J.
name: Hupe, R.
name: Israel, M. H.
name: Javaid, A.
name: Lam, J.
name: Liewer, K. M.
name: Lin, S. Y.
name: Liu, T. C.
name: Ludwig, A.
name: Macchiarulo, L.
name: Matsuno, S.
name: Miki, C.
name: Mulrey, K.
name: Nam, J.
name: Naudet, C. J.
name: Nichol, R. J.
name: Novikov, A.
name: Oberla, E.
name: Olmedo, M.
name: Prechelt, R.
name: Prohira, S.
name: Rauch, B. F.
name: Roberts, J. M.
name: Romero-Wolf, A.
name: Russell, J. W.
name: Saltzberg, D.
name: Seckel, D.
name: Schoorlemmer, H.
name: Shiao, J.
name: Stafford, S.
name: Stockham, J.
name: Stockham, M.
name: Strutt, B.
name: Varner, G. S.
name: Vieregg, A. G.
name: Wang, S. H.
name: Wissel, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on an upward traveling, radio-detected cosmic-ray-like impulsive event with characteristics closely matching an extensive air shower. This event, observed in the third flight of the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna (ANITA), a NASA-sponsored long-duration balloon payload, is consistent with a similar event reported in a previous flight. These events may be produced by the atmospheric decay of an upward-propagating $τ$-lepton produced by a $ν_τ$ interaction, although their relatively steep arrival angles create tension with the standard model (SM) neutrino cross section. Each of the two events have $a~posteriori$ background estimates of $\lesssim 10^{-2}$ events. If these are generated by $τ$-lepton decay, then either the charged-current $ν_τ$ cross section is suppressed at EeV energies, or the events arise at moments when the peak flux of a transient neutrino source was much larger than the typical expected cosmogenic background neutrinos.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Supplemental material available from corresponding author by request
MPEC 2024-E137 : 2023 YK1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Contingent derivatives and regularization for noncoercive inverse problems
Creators: name: Clason, Christian
name: Khan, Akhtar A.
name: Sama, Miguel
name: Tammer, Christiane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the inverse problem of parameter identification in non-coercive variational problems that commonly appear in applied models. We examine the differentiability of the set-valued parameter-to-solution map by using the first-order and the second-order contingent derivatives. We explore the inverse problem by using the output least-squares and the modified output least-squares objectives. By regularizing the non-coercive variational problem, we obtain a single-valued regularized parameter-to-solution map and investigate its smoothness and boundedness. We also consider optimization problems using the output least-squares and the modified output least-squares objectives for the regularized variational problem. We give a complete convergence analysis showing that for the output least-squares and the modified output least-squares, the regularized minimization problems approximate the original optimization problems suitably. We also provide the first-order and the second-order adjoint method for the computation of the first-order and the second-order derivatives of the output least-squares objective. We provide discrete formulas for the gradient and the Hessian calculation and present numerical results.