cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Vacuum nanogap formation in multilayer structures by an adhesion-controlled process
Creators: name: Taliashvili, Z.
name: Tavkhelidze, A.
name: Jangidze, L.
name: Blagidze, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this study, we regulate adhesion between thin metal films to produce a large-area vacuum nanogap for electron tunneling. Multilayer structures comprising thin metal films with adjustable adhesion were fabricated. The Cu/Ag/Ti/Si structures were grown on Si substrates and include thin Ti and Ag films and a thick Cu layer. The Ag and Ti films were deposited on the Si substrate under vacuum, and a thick Cu layer was subsequently electroplated onto the Ag surface. Later, the sandwich was separated and a vacuum nanogap was opened to produce two Ag/Cu and Ti/Si conformal electrodes. The adhesion strength between the Ti and Ag films was precisely adjusted by exposing the structures to dry O2 after Ti growth but before Ag growth. The resulting adhesion needed to be sufficiently high to allow electroplating of Cu and sufficiently low to allow subsequent separation. Either heating or cooling was used to separate the sandwiches. T he structures separated as a result of the different thermal expansion parameters of the Si and Cu electrodes and the low adhesion between the Ti and Ag layers. After separation, the Ag and Ti surfaces were analyzed optically using a Michelson interferometer. Adhesion regulation and optimization of the electroplating regime allowed fabrication of two conformal electrodes with a nanogap smaller than 5 nm and an area larger than 7 mm2. Such electrodes can be used for efficient energy conversion and cooling in the mixed thermionic and thermotunneling regime.
description: 6 pages, 7 figutes, 2 tables
Exercitatio Physica De Rervm Natvralivm Principiis; 1605
Creators: name: Radiginius, Georg
name: Cocus, Georg
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Helmaestadi[i] Excud. Iacobus Lucius Typogr. Academ. Anno M D CV. - Widmungsempfänger: Liberius Holtzappel
Cold dust but warm gas in the unusual elliptical galaxy NGC 4125
Creators: name: Wilson, C. D.
name: Cridland, A.
name: Foyle, K.
name: Parkin, T. J.
name: Cooper, E. Mentuch
name: Roussel, H.
name: Sauvage, M.
name: Smith, M. W. L.
name: Baes, M.
name: Bendo, G.
name: Boquien, M.
name: Boselli, A.
name: Ciesla, L.
name: Clements, D. L.
name: Cooray, A.
name: De Looze, I.
name: Galametz, M.
name: Gear, W.
name: Lebouteiller, V.
name: Madden, S.
name: Pereira-Santaella, M.
name: Remy-Ruyer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data from the Herschel Space Observatory have revealed an unusual elliptical galaxy, NGC 4125, which has strong and extended submillimeter emission from cold dust but only very strict upper limits to its CO and HI emission. Depending on the dust emissivity, the total dust mass is 2-5x10^6 Msun. While the neutral gas-to-dust mass ratio is extremely low (< 12-30), including the ionized gas traced by [CII] emission raises this limit to < 39-100. The dust emission follows a similar r^{1/4} profile to the stellar light and the dust to stellar mass ratio is towards the high end of what is found in nearby elliptical galaxies. We suggest that NGC 4125 is currently in an unusual phase where evolved stars produced in a merger-triggered burst of star formation are pumping large amounts of gas and dust into the interstellar medium. In this scenario, the low neutral gas-to-dust mass ratio is explained by the gas being heated to temperatures >= 10^4 K faster than the dust is evaporated. If galaxies like NGC 4125, where the far-infrared emission does not trace neutral gas in the usual manner, are common at higher redshift, this could have significant implications for our understanding of high redshift galaxies and galaxy evolution.
description: Accepted to ApJ Letters
Additional file 1 of Population-based age- and type-specific prevalence of human papillomavirus among non-vaccinated women aged 30 years and above in Germany
Creators: name: Liang, Linda A.
name: Tanaka, Luana F.
name: Radde, Kathrin
name: Bussas, Ulrike
name: Ikenberg, Hans
name: Heideman, Daniëlle A. M.
name: Meijer, Chris J. L. M.
name: Blettner, Maria
name: Klug, Stefanie J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
PHENIX heavy ion results
Creators: name: Smith, Krista
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: icnfp23
phenix
photon
direct photon
thermal photon
au+au
rgamma
multipicity
scaling
π0
d+au
energy loss
small systems
elliptic
flow
p+au
3he+au
correlations
φ
heavy flavor
raa
nuclear
modification
p+al
cu+au
kaon
charm
bottom
charmonium
J/Ψ

description: Talk presented at the International Conference of New Frontiers in Physics, 2023
Uma proposta metodologica para a aprendizagem: reflexao sobre as praticas pedagogicas da Estatistica ao elaborar os instrumentos de pesquisa sociais
Creators: name: Campos, Manoel Benedito Nirdo da Silva
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 62-01

description: Presents a differentiated teaching proposal that allows the student to be the agent in the construction of knowledge, overcoming the difficulties that Mathematics presents. Aiming to understand how the use of statistical tools can contribute to the improvement of the teaching-learning process and the construction of statistical knowledge, studied with students from the University Campus of Rondonopolis/UFMT. In order to reach the proposed objective, an analysis was carried out about the didactic activities in the teaching of basic statistics in which a qualitative-quantitative approach was chosen, focusing on everyday life, with the use of software, creation and simulation of models, as well as seeking to establish the frequency of the students' attitude, through questionnaires and a four-point Likert Scale, seeking data that would trace the profile of the actors involved that would help in the understanding of the planned didactic activities. The study is justified by the lack of methodological theoretical references on the subject in question. Didactic activities of Statistics were organized, whose applications took place in alternating classes, being traditional lectures and practical classes in a Computer Laboratory. Constituting the main focus of characterization and reflection of this scientific research during the teaching-learning process of Statistics. The results showed a correct attitude of the researched about the methodological strategies used, assumed with reference to the research/action design. This study contributed to motivate, awaken and answer questions and give meaning and understanding to works with Mathematical Modeling, as it can promote the improvement of the teaching-learning process and configures itself as an indispensable tool for education.
description: in Portuguese language. A methodological proposal for learning: reflection on the pedagogical practices of Statistics when developing social research instruments. Teaching statistics, Mathematical modeling, Pedagogical practices in higher education, Educational technology. Ensino de estatisticas, Modelagem matematica, Pr\'aticas pedagogicas no ensino superior, Tecnologia educacional
A small survey of the magnetic fields of planet-host stars
Creators: name: Fares, Rim
name: Moutou, Claire
name: Donati, Jean-François
name: Catala, Claude
name: Shkolnik, Evgenya
name: Jardine, Moira
name: Cameron, Andrew
name: Deleuil, Magali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using spectropolarimetry, we investigate the large-scale magnetic topologies of stars hosting close-in exoplanets. A small survey of ten stars has been done with the twin instruments TBL/NARVAL and CFHT/ESPaDOnS between 2006 and 2011. Each target consists of circular-polarization observations covering 7 to 22 days. For each of the 7 targets in which a magnetic field was detected, we reconstructed the magnetic field topology using Zeeman-Doppler imaging. Otherwise, a detection limit has been estimated. Three new epochs of observations of Tau Boo are presented, which confirm magnetic polarity reversal. We estimate that the cycle period is 2 years, but recall that a shorter period of 240 days can not still be ruled out. The result of our survey is compared to the global picture of stellar magnetic field properties in the mass-rotation diagram. The comparison shows that these giant planet-host stars tend to have similar magnetic field topologies to stars without detected hot-Jupiters. This needs to be confirmed with a larger sample of stars.
description: Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of The Royal Astronomical Society
Traction calculation of a mobile ropeway based on self-propelled chassis
Creators: name: Lagerev, Alexander
name: Lagerev, Igor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The computer program is designed to carry out the traction calculation of a rope system including a single carrying-traction rope, a single-span mobile pendulum-type ropeway formed on the basis of coupled self-propelled wheeled chassis with increased cross-country capability and load capacity. The calculation takes into account the possible forms of sagging of the carrying-traction rope under load from the weight of the transported cargo, the rope's own weight, wind impact on the cargo and dynamic forces for three modes of operation of the ropeway: steady motion mode with constant load speed, acceleration mode with positive acceleration of the cargo and braking mode with negative acceleration of the cargo. For these modes, the tension forces of the carrying-traction rope are calculated at characteristic points along the route of the mobile ropeway, as well as the forces in the rope branch running into the drive rope pulley and in the escaping rope branch, the necessary power for the operation of the rotation mechanism of the drive pulley. Type of computer: IBM PC-compatible. Language: Pascal. OS: Windows XP and higher. Program size: 54 Kb.
Detecting Propagators of Disinformation on Twitter Using Quantitative Discursive Analysis
Creators: name: Bailey, Mark M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Efforts by foreign actors to influence public opinion have gained considerable attention because of their potential to impact democratic elections. Thus, the ability to identify and counter sources of disinformation is increasingly becoming a top priority for government entities in order to protect the integrity of democratic processes. This study presents a method of identifying Russian disinformation bots on Twitter using centering resonance analysis and Clauset-Newman-Moore community detection. The data reflect a significant degree of discursive dissimilarity between known Russian disinformation bots and a control set of Twitter users during the timeframe of the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election. The data also demonstrate statistically significant classification capabilities (MCC = 0.9070) based on community clustering. The prediction algorithm is very effective at identifying true positives (bots), but is not able to resolve true negatives (non-bots) because of the lack of discursive similarity between control users. This leads to a highly sensitive means of identifying propagators of disinformation with a high degree of discursive similarity on Twitter, with implications for limiting the spread of disinformation that could impact democratic processes.
description: 12 pages
Sorex granarius Miller 1910
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Sorex
Sorex granarius

description: Sorex granarius Miller, 1910. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 6:458. TYPE LOCALITY: Spain, Segovia, La Granja. DISTRIBUTION: Pyrenees; N.W. half of Iberian Peninsula. COMMENT: Afforded specific rank by Hausser, et al., 1975, Bull. Soc. Vaudoise. Sci. Nat., 72(348):241-252.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
Additional file 1 of Spatiotemporal variability of the association between greenspace exposure and depression in older adults in South Korea
Creators: name: Yoo, Eun-Hye
name: Min, Jin-Young
name: Choi, Baek-Yong
name: Ryoo, Seung-Woo
name: Min, Kyoung-Bok
name: Roberts, John E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Bertotti-Robinson solutions of D=5 Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Lambda theory
Creators: name: Bouchareb, Adel
name: Chen, Chiang-Mei
name: Clément, Gérard
name: Gal'tsov, Dmitri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a series of new solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with an arbitrary Chern-Simons coupling $γ$ and a cosmological constant $Λ$. For general $γ$ and $Λ$ we give various generalizations of the Bertotti-Robinson solutions supported by electric and magnetic fluxes, some of which presumably describe the near-horizon regions of black strings or black rings. Among them there is a solution which could apply to the horizon of a topological AdS black ring in gauged minimal supergravity. Others are horizonless and geodesically complete. We also construct extremal asymptotically flat multi-string solutions for $Λ=0$ and arbitrary $γ$.
description: 17 pages, revtex4
Sorex haydeni Baird 1858
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Sorex
Sorex haydeni

description: Sorex haydeni Baird, 1858. Mammals, in Repts. Expl. Surv...., 8(1): 29. TYPE LOCALITY: U.S.A., " Nebraska,” Fort Union (later Fort Buford, now Mondak, Montana, near Buford, Williams Co., North Dakota.) DISTRIBUTION: S.E. Alberta, S. Saskatchewan, S.W. Manitoba (Canada); N.W. Montana southeast to N.C. Kansas, east to western and southern Minnesota (U.S.A.). COMMENT: Separated from cinereus by Junge and Hoffmann, 1981:36; see also Van Zyll de Jong, 1980, J. Mammal., 61:66-75.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Junge, J. A., and R. S. Hoffmann. 1981. An annotated key to the long-tailed shrews (genus Sorex) of the United States and Canada, with notes on Middle American Sorex. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 94: 1 - 48.", "van Zyll de Jong, C. G. 1980. Systematic relationships of prairie and woodland forms of the common shrew, Sorex cinereus Kerr and S. haydeni Baird, in the northern zone of contact. Journal of Mammalogy, 61: 66 - 75."]}
Machine learning as a tool to determine exoplanet properties
Creators: name: Hajnik, Thomas
name: Schanz, Andreas
name: Boro Saikia, Sudeshna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Exoplanet properties
Machine learning
UMAP
Clustering

description: Characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres and interiors requires information on planetary properties such as mass, radius, and density. However, precise measurements of these fundamental properties are not always possible, as a result of which the masses and radii of these planets are often unknown. We propose a data driven machine learning method to estimate missing exoplanet properties by applying clustering algorithms to a subset of the currently known exoplanet populations, containing approximately 4000 exoplanets. We applied the Uniform Manifold Approximation Projection (UMAP, McInnes et al., 2018) algorithm, together with a range of clustering techniques, such as Gaussian Mixture Models, K-means and HDBSCAN, to a custom data set, created by merging the NASA exoplanet archive and the exoplanet.eu catalogue. This enables us to create the most complete parameter set, that current observations allow. We show that a combination of different clustering algorithms and trained UMAP models is able to infer estimates on planetary radii and masses, when provided with a large enough training sample. Based on this method, we can provide estimates for radii and masses of Hot Jupiters. Our results deviate from ground truth by 0.06 Jupiter radii and 0.23 Jupiter masses on average. This is achieved for a test data set containing three host star properties (mass, radius, effective temperature) and only the orbital period of the planet. The results show that data-driven methods are a promising approach for parameter estimation in exoplanets, which can be very useful in the target characterization of upcoming missions such as PLATO and Ariel.
description: {"references": ["McInnes, L., Healy, J., and Melville, J., \"UMAP: Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimension Reduction\", arXiv e-prints, 2018. doi:10.48550/arXiv.1802.03426."]}
Frequency combs with multiple offsets in THz-rate microresonators
Creators: name: Puzyrev, Danila
name: Skryabin, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Octave-wide frequency combs in microresonators are essential for self-referencing. However, it is difficult for the small-size and high-repetition-rate microresonators to achieve perfect soliton modelocking over the broad frequency range due to the detrimental impact of dispersion. Here we examine the stability of the soliton states consisting of one hundred modes in silicon-nitride microresonators with the one-THz free spectral range. We report the coexistence of fast and slow solitons in a narrow detuning range, which is surrounded on either side by the breather states. We decompose the breather combs into a sequence of subcombs with different carrier envelope offset frequencies. The large detuning breathers have a high frequency of oscillations associated with the perturbation extending across the whole microresonator. The small detuning breathers create oscillations localised on the soliton core and can undergo the period-doubling bifurcation, which triggers a sequence of intense sub-combs.
description: very interesting paper
A Quasi-Newtonian Approach to Bohmian Mechanics II: Inherent Quantization
Creators: name: Atiq, Mahdi
name: Karamian, Mozafar
name: Golshani, Mehdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper, we obtained the functional form of quantum potential by a quasi-Newtonian approach and without appealing to the wave function. We also described briefly the characteristics of this approach to the Bohmian mechanics. In this article, we consider the quantization problem and we show that the 'eigenvalue postulate' is a natural consequence of continuity condition and there is no need for postulating that the spectrum of energy and angular momentum are eigenvalues of their relevant operators. In other words, the Bohmian mechanics predicts the 'eigenvalue postulate'.
description: 10 pages
Compensation functions for factors of shifts of finite type
Creators: name: Antonioli, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37B10 (Primary), 37D35 (Secondary)

description: We consider an infinite-to-one factor map from an irreducible shift of finite type X to a sofic shift Y. A compensation function relates equilibrium states on X to equilibrium states on Y. The p-Dini condition is given as a way of measuring the smoothness of a continuous function, with 1-Dini corresponding to functions with summable variation. Two types of compensation functions are defined in terms of this condition. We show that the relative equilibrium states of a 1-Dini function f over a fully supported invariant measure on Y are themselves fully supported, and have positive relative entropy. We then show that there exists a compensation function which is p-Dini for all p > 1 which has relative equilibrium states supported on a finite-to-one subfactor.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure submitted to Ergodic Theory Dyn. Syst
Additional file 1 of A human stomach cell type transcriptome atlas
Creators: name: Öling, S.
name: Struck, E.
name: Noreen-Thorsen, M.
name: Zwahlen, M.
name: von Feilitzen, K.
name: Odeberg, J.
name: Pontén, F.
name: Lindskog, C.
name: Uhlén, M.
name: Dusart, P.
name: Butler, L. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:Supplementary Fig. S1.
title: Invicta Sapientiae Fortitudo, Sive Mulier fortis in Virgine Sapiente: D. Catharina Martyr Parthenosopha; [1698]
title: In anniversaria Solennitate Coram Senatu Populóque Academico Almæ Cæsareæ Reg: Universitatis Carolo-Ferdin: Pragensis in Ecclesia S. Salvatoris Collegij Cæs: & Academici Soc: Jesu Pragæ ad S. Clementem. Panegyricô celebrata. Sub Rectoratu ... Joannis Francisci Löw ab Erlsfeldt ... p. t. Rectoris Magnifici
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wodiczka, Augustus
name: Löw, Johann Franz
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Pragæ, Typis Universitatis Carolo-Ferdinandeæ, in Collegio Societatis Jesu ad S. Clementem.
Sorex hosonoi Imaizumi 1954
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Sorex
Sorex hosonoi

description: Sorex hosonoi Imaizumi, 1954. Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, 35: 94. TYPE LOCALITY: Japan, Honshu, Nagano Pref., Tokiwa Mura, Kita-Azumi Gun. DISTRIBUTION: Montane forests of C. Honshu (Japan).
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
Search for Sub-eV Sterile Neutrinos in the Precision Multiple Baselines Reactor Antineutrino Oscillation Experiments
Creators: name: Luo, Shu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to different effects on neutrino oscillations, the unitarity violation in the MNSP matrix can be classified into the direct unitarity violation and the indirect unitarity violation which are induced by the existence of the light and the heavy sterile neutrinos respectively. Of which sub-eV sterile neutrinos are of most interesting. We study in this paper the possibility of searching for sub-eV sterile neutrinos in the precision reactor antineutrino oscillation experiments with three different baselines at around 500 m, 2 km and 60 km. We find that the antineutrino survival probabilities obtained in the reactor experiments are sensitive only to the direct unitarity violation and offer very concentrated sensitivity to the two parameters $θ^{}_{14}$ and $Δm^{2}_{41}$. If such light sterile neutrinos do exist, the active-sterile mixing angle $θ^{}_{14}$ could be acquired by the combined rate analysis at all the three baselines and the mass-squared difference $Δm^{2}_{41}$ could be obtained by taking the Fourier transformation to the L / E spectrum. Of course, for such measurements to succeed, both high energy resolution and large statistics are essentially important.
description: 19 RevTex pages, 7 figures. text structure rearranged, some figures deleted, more discussions and references added; to be appear in NPB
Integrable multi-phase thermodynamic systems and Tsallis' composition rule
Creators: name: De Nittis, Giuseppe
name: Lorenzoni, Paolo
name: Moro, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a class of equations of state for a multi-phase thermodynamic system associated with a finite set of order parameters that satisfy an integrable system of hydrodynamic type. As particular examples, we discuss one-phase systems such as the van der Waals gas and the effective molecular field model. The case of N-phase systems is also discussed in detail in connection with entropies depending on the order parameter according to Tsallis' composition rule.
description: 8 pages, submitted to IOP Conference Series
Sorex hoyi Baird 1858
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Sorex
Sorex hoyi

description: Sorex hoyi Baird, 1858. Mammals, in Repts. Expl. Surv...., 8(1):32. TYPE LOCALITY: U.S.A., Wisconsin, Racine. DISTRIBUTION: Alaska; Canada (except Keewatin and Newfoundland) to C. Colorado in Rocky Mtns.; E. U.S. A, to N. Georgia. COMMENT: Formerly included in Microsorex; includes thompsoni; see Diersing, 1980, J. Mammal., 61:76. Reviewed by Long, 1974, Mamm. Species, 33:1-4. ISIS NUMBER: 5301403007009001001 as Microsorex hoyi. - 5301403007009002001 as Microsorex thompsoni.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Long, C. A. 1974. Microsorex hoyi and Microsorex thompsoni. Mammalian Species, 33: 1 - 4."]}
Detecting multiple periodicities in observational data with the multi-frequency periodogram. I. Analytic assessment of the statistical significance
Creators: name: Baluev, Roman V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the "multi-frequency" periodogram, in which the putative signal is modelled as a sum of two or more sinusoidal harmonics with idependent frequencies. It is useful in the cases when the data may contain several periodic components, especially when their interaction with each other and with the data sampling patterns might produce misleading results. Although the multi-frequency statistic itself was already constructed, e.g. by G. Foster in his CLEANest algorithm, its probabilistic properties (the detection significance levels) are still poorly known and much of what is deemed known is unrigourous. These detection levels are nonetheless important for the data analysis. We argue that to prove the simultaneous existence of all $n$ components revealed in a multi-periodic variation, it is mandatory to apply at least $2^n-1$ significance tests, among which the most involves various multi-frequency statistics, and only $n$ tests are single-frequency ones. The main result of the paper is an analytic estimation of the statistical significance of the frequency tuples that the multi-frequency periodogram can reveal. Using the theory of extreme values of random fields (the generalized Rice method), we find a handy approximation to the relevant false alarm probability. For the double-frequency periodogram this approximation is given by an elementary formula $\fracπ{16} W^2 e^{-z} z^2$, where $W$ stands for a normalized width of the settled frequency range, and $z$ is the observed periodogram maximum. We carried out intensive Monte Carlo simulations to show that the practical quality of this approximation is satisfactory. A similar analytic expression for the general multi-frequency periodogram is also given in the paper, though with a smaller amount of numerical verification.
description: Accepted to MNRAS; 14 pages with 9 figures; the computation package is available at http://sourceforge.net/projects/fredec
Tagasaste silvopastures in steep-hill country. 2. Effect of increasing proximity to tagasaste on growth and survival of companion pasture species
Creators: name: Tozer, Katherine
name: Noakes, Emma
name: Douglas, Grant
name: Greenfield, Rose
name: Cameron, Catherine
Publisher: name: AgResearch
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 30
subject: Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences

description: Context: Tagasaste (Cytisus proliferus), a fast-growing leguminous tree, has potential to supplement pasture production in steep-hill country and to increase pasture resilience. Aims: In the companion paper, we quantified tagasaste production characteristics. Here, we determine the effect of proximity of 10-year-old tagasaste trees on productivity of eight pasture species including grasses (perennial ryegrass, Lolium perenne; cocksfoot, Dactylis glomerata; prairie grass, Bromus willdenowii; microlaena, Microlaena stipoides), perennial legumes (white clover, Trifolium repens; red clover, T. pratense; lotus, Lotus pedunculatus), and an annual legume (subterranean clover, T. subterraneum). Methods: A site was established in the East Coast region of the North Island of New Zealand on steep-hill country (>20° slope). Herbage production, nutritive value and survival of pasture species established as spaced transplants were measured over 3 years. Results: Cocksfoot had high survival, herbage production and metabolisable energy content but was negatively affected by proximity to tagasaste. Microlaena was not significantly affected by proximity to tagasaste; however, it was much less productive and had lower nutritive values than the other grasses. Only 40% of perennial ryegrass transplants survived 3 years, and survival of perennial legumes was negligible. Subterranean clover was able to set seed in the open and in shade. Conclusions: Cocksfoot was the most productive grass species, and microlaena was least affected by proximity to tagasaste. Given the poor persistence of perennial clovers, annual clovers may be better suited to a tagasaste silvopasture on steep, dry hillsides. Implications: Mixtures of cocksfoot and subterranean clover may be well suited to summer-dry hillsides, between and under trees in a tagasaste silvopasture. Microlaena may provide some forage and can maintain groundcover despite shade.
Additional file 3 of A human stomach cell type transcriptome atlas
Creators: name: Öling, S.
name: Struck, E.
name: Noreen-Thorsen, M.
name: Zwahlen, M.
name: von Feilitzen, K.
name: Odeberg, J.
name: Pontén, F.
name: Lindskog, C.
name: Uhlén, M.
name: Dusart, P.
name: Butler, L. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Fig. S2.
title: Joannes A S. Facundo Ordin. Eremitarum S. P. Augustini Sacerdos Magnus Panegyrica Oratione Veneratus; [1691]
title: In solemni Canonizationis applausu, in Ecclesia RR. PP. Augustinianorum Discalceatorum Neo-Pragae ad S. Wenceslaum 2da Septembris Anno M. DC. XCI.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sneuder, Norbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Pragae, Typis Joannis Caroli Gerzabek
Dynamic Contraction of the Positive Column of a Self-Sustained Glow Discharge in Air Flow
Creators: name: Shneider, M. N.
name: Mokrov, M. S.
name: Milikh, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamic contraction a self-sustained glow discharge in air in a rectangular duct with convective cooling. A two dimensional numerical model of the plasma contraction was developed in a cylindrical frame. The process is described by a set of time-dependent continuity equations for the electrons, positive and negative ions; gas and vibrational temperature; and equations which account for the convective heat and plasma losses by the transverse flux. Transition from the uniform to contracted state was analyzed. It was shown that such transition experiences a hysteresis, and that the critical current of the transition increases when the gas density drops. Possible coexistence of the contracted and uniform state of the plasma in the discharge, where the current flows along the density gradient of the background gas, is discussed.
Sorex hydrodromus Dobson 1889
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Sorex
Sorex hydrodromus

description: Sorex hydrodromus Dobson, 1889. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 4: 373. TYPE LOCALITY: U.S.A., Alaska, "Unalaska Isl." DISTRIBUTION: Known only from St. Paul Isl., Pribilof Isis. COMMENT: Includes pribilofensis; see Hoffmann and Peterson, 1967, Syst. Zool., 16: 131; Hall, 1981:30; Junge and Hoffmann, 1981:36. Gureev, 1979:365, listed pribilofensis as a distinct species without comment. ISIS NUMBER: 5301403007018015001 as S. hydrodromus. 5301403007018031001 as S. pribilofensis.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Hoffmann, R. S., and R. S. Peterson. 1967. Systematics and zoogeography of Sorex in the Bering Strait area. Systematic Zoology, 16: 127 - 136.", "Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90.", "Junge, J. A., and R. S. Hoffmann. 1981. An annotated key to the long-tailed shrews (genus Sorex) of the United States and Canada, with notes on Middle American Sorex. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 94: 1 - 48.", "Gureev, A. A. 1979. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayutschie, tom. 4, vyp. 2. Nasekomoyadnye ... [Fauna of the USSR, Mammals, vol. 4, pt. 2. Insectivores (Mammalia, Insectivora)]. Nauka, Leningrad, 501 pp. (in Russian)."]}
First Principles Determination of the Potential-of-Zero-Charge in an Alumina-coated Aluminum/Water Interface Model for Corrosion Applications
Creators: name: Leung, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surfaces of most metals immersed in aqueous electrolytes have a several-nanometer-thick oxide/hydroxide surface layer. This gives rise to the existence of both metal|oxide and oxide|liquid electrotlyte interfaces, and makes it challenging to correlate atomic length-scale structures with electrochemical properties such the potential-of-zero-charge (PZC). The PZC value has been shown to be correlated the pitting onset potential for corrosion. In this work, we conduct large-scale Density Functional Theory and ab initio molecular dynamics to calculate the PZC of a Al(111)|gamma-Al(2)O(3)(110)|water double-interface model within the context of aluminum corrosion. By partitioning the multiple interfaces involved into binary components with additive contributions to the overall work function and voltage, we predict the PZC to be -1.53 V vs. SHE for this model. We also calculate the orbital energy levels of defects like oxygen vacancies in the oxide, which are critical parameters in theories associated with pitting corrosion. We predict that the Fermi level at the PZC lies above the impurity defect levels of the oxygen vacancies, which are therefore uncharged at the PZC. From the PZC estimate, we predict the voltage needed to create oxygen vacancies with net positive charges within a flat-band approximation.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Enhancement of lactate fraction in poly(lactate-co-3-hydroxybutyrate) biosynthesized by metabolically engineered E. coli
Creators: name: Zhang, Binghao
name: Guo, Pengye
name: Sun, Xinye
name: Shang, Yanzhe
name: Luo, Yuanchan
name: Wu, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
Metric deformation and boundary value problems in 3D
Creators: name: Panda, Subhasis
name: Khastgir, S. Pratik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel perturbative method, proposed by Panda {\it et al.} [1] to solve the Helmholtz equation in two dimensions, is extended to three dimensions for general boundary surfaces. Although a few numerical works are available in the literature for specific domains in three dimensions such a general analytical prescription is presented for the first time. An appropriate transformation is used to get rid of the asymmetries in the domain boundary by mapping the boundary into an equivalent sphere with a deformed interior metric. The deformed metric produces new source terms in the original homogeneous equation. A deformation parameter measuring the deviation of the boundary from a spherical one is introduced as a perturbative parameter. With the help of standard Rayleigh-Schr{ö}dinger perturbative technique the transformed equation is solved and the general solution is written down in a closed form at each order of perturbation. The solutions are boundary condition free and which make them widely applicable for various situations. Once the boundary conditions are applied to these general solutions the eigenvalues and the wavefunctions are obtained order by order. The efficacy of the method has been tested by comparing the analytic values against the numerical ones for three dimensional enclosures of various shapes. The method seems to work quite well for these shapes for both, Dirichlet as well as Neumann boundary conditions. The usage of spherical harmonics to express the asymmetries in the boundary surfaces helps us to consider a wide class of domains in three dimensions and also their fast convergence guarantees the convergence of the perturbative series for the energy. Direct applications of this method can be found in the field of quantum dots, nuclear physics, acoustical and electromagnetic cavities.
description: 25 pages, 5 figures and 3 tables
title: Heliotropium, id est Flos Sanans Legum Seu Judiciorum Corruptorum Reformator Divus Ivo; 1699
title: vel Oratio Panegyrica de D. Ivone Facultatis Juridicae Patrono in Basilica Teynensi coram Senatu Populoque Academico habita ; æVo, InqVo Magnæ fUJt UnDIqVe paX aqVILæ aUCta
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Fischer, Ambrosius Antonius
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2016

description: Erscheinungsjahr nach einem Chronogramm. - Vorlageform des Erscheinungsvermerks: Typis Georgij Labaun. - Im Ex. der UB der LMU München mit der Signatur 0014/W 4 Homil. 862#12 handschriftl. ergänzt: Mense Junio die [30] ...
Kinematic active region formation in a three-dimensional solar dynamo model
Creators: name: Yeates, A. R.
name: Muñoz-Jaramillo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a phenomenological technique for modelling the emergence of active regions within a three-dimensional, kinematic dynamo framework. By imposing localised velocity perturbations, we create emergent flux-tubes out of toroidal magnetic field at the base of the convection zone, leading to the eruption of active regions at the solar surface. The velocity perturbations are calibrated to reproduce observed active region properties (including the size and flux of active regions, and the distribution of tilt angle with latitude), resulting in a more consistent treatment of flux-tube emergence in kinematic dynamo models than artificial flux deposition. We demonstrate how this technique can be used to assimilate observations and drive a kinematic 3D model, and use it to study the characteristics of active region emergence and decay as a source of poloidal field. We find that the poloidal components are strongest not at the solar surface, but in the middle convection zone, in contrast with the common assumption that the poloidal source is located near the solar surface. We also find that, while most of the energy is contained in the lower convection zone, there is a good correlation between the evolution of the surface and interior magnetic fields.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures, to appear in MNRAS
Sorex isodon Turov 1924
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Sorex
Sorex isodon

description: Sorex isodon Turov, 1924. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, p. 111. TYPE LOCALITY: U.S. S. R., Buryat-Mongolsk A.S.S. R., Barguzin Ridge, N. E. corner of Lake Baikal, Sosnovka. DISTRIBUTION: S. E. Norway and Finland through Siberia to the Pacific coast; Kamchatka; Sakhalin Isl.; Kurile Isis.; N.E. China (SW). COMMENT: Possibly conspecific with sinalis; see Corbet, 1978:22, who included gravesi and ruthenus with sinalis. Dolgov, 1964, Zool. Zh., 43:893-903; Siivonen, 1969, Aquilo Ser. Zool., 7:42-49; and Kozlovskii and Orlov, 1971, Zool. Zh., 50: 1056-1062 provided evidence of specific distinctness and validity of the name isodon.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Orlov, V. N., and A. I. Kozlovsky. 1971. A synopsis of chromosome complements of shrews of the genus Sorex. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Biologia i Pocvovedenie, 1971: 12 - 16 (in Russian)."]}
Non-Existence of Black Holes with Non-Canonical Scalar Fields
Creators: name: Graham, Alexander A. H.
name: Jha, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the existence of stationary black holes with a non-canonical scalar field as a matter source. We prove a simple black hole no-hair theorem which rules out the existence of asymptotically flat black holes which are static or stationary and axisymmetric possessing scalar hair for a wide class of non-canonical scalar field theories. This applies to scalar field theories which are of the form of K-essence theories. In particular, we rule out the existence of such black holes in the ghost condensate model, and in large sectors of the Dirac-Born-Infeld model.
description: 6 pages. v2: typos corrected, title changed and some additional comments added in the conclusion. Matches published version. v3: errors corrected, references added
Additional file 4 of A human stomach cell type transcriptome atlas
Creators: name: Öling, S.
name: Struck, E.
name: Noreen-Thorsen, M.
name: Zwahlen, M.
name: von Feilitzen, K.
name: Odeberg, J.
name: Pontén, F.
name: Lindskog, C.
name: Uhlén, M.
name: Dusart, P.
name: Butler, L. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Fig. S3.
Quantum Chaos in the Extended Dicke Model
Creators: name: Wang, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically study the chaotic signatures in a quantum many-body system consisting of an ensemble of interacting two-level atoms coupled to a single-mode bosonic field, the so-called extended Dicke model. The presence of the atom-atom interaction also leads us to explore how the atomic interaction affects the chaotic characters of the model. By analyzing the energy spectral statistics and the structure of eigenstates, we reveal the quantum signatures of chaos in the model and discuss the effect of the atomic interaction. We also investigate the dependence of the boundary of chaos extracted from both eigenvalue-based and eigenstate-based indicators on the atomic interaction. We show that the impact of the atomic interaction on the spectral statistics is stronger than on the structure of eigenstates. Qualitatively, the integrablity-to-chaos transition found in the Dicke model is amplified when the interatomic interaction in the extended Dicke model is switched on.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
Sorex jacksoni Hall and Gilmore 1932
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Sorex
Sorex jacksoni

description: Sorex jacksoni Hall and Gilmore, 1932. Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool., 38:392. TYPE LOCALITY: U.S.A., St. Lawrence Isl., Sevoonga, 2 mi. E. North cape. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from St. Lawrence Isl. (Bering Sea). COMMENT: Separated from cinereus by Junge and Hoffmann, 1981:36. Placed in arcticus species group by Hall and Gilmore, 1932, Univ. Calif. Publ. Zool., 38: 392; in cinereus species group by Hoffmann and Peterson, 1967, Syst. Zool., 16:127- 136. ISIS NUMBER: 5301403007018016001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 93, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Junge, J. A., and R. S. Hoffmann. 1981. An annotated key to the long-tailed shrews (genus Sorex) of the United States and Canada, with notes on Middle American Sorex. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 94: 1 - 48.", "Hall, E. R., and R. M. Gilmore. 1932. New mammals from St. Lawrence Island, Bering Sea, Alaska. University of California Publications in Zoology, 38: 391 - 404.", "Hoffmann, R. S., and R. S. Peterson. 1967. Systematics and zoogeography of Sorex in the Bering Strait area. Systematic Zoology, 16: 127 - 136."]}