cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LUMEN #5 - Sociologies Contemporaines
Creators: name: Belime, Pablo
name: Benard, Raphaëlle
name: Bénazet, Camille
name: Bihan, Sam
name: Castells, Loïc
name: Charrier, Léo
name: Chauvet, Julien
name: Deschamps, Vincent
name: Doux, Clémence
name: Dupont, Axel
name: Fondard Martin, Mélodie
name: Foreste, Christlord
name: Hodgkinson, Katya
name: Husson, Jeanne
name: Kang, Wenyu
name: Lajmi, Meriem
name: Larrazet, Cécile
name: Le Goff, Agathe
name: Matelot, Sarah
name: Mihic, Djurdja
name: Miranda Neri, Jade
name: Panier, Laurie
name: Pracht, Johanna
name: Spataro, Alexandre
name: Tarantina, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: avignon
université
culture et communication
éducation artistique et culturelle
EAC
science
recherche
arts et techniques des publics
transmusicales
béatrice macé
jean-louis brossard
sociology
emmanuel ethis
raphaël roth
damien malinas
tube a idées

description: Une po(ï)étique de l'autonomie aux Trans Musicales : d'une relation des publics à leur personne, du dispositif à la scénarisation, la réinvention de leurs éducations. Cette revue scientifique et culturelle est l'aboutissement de la promotion 2018-2020 du Master Culture et Communication parcours Arts et Techniques des Publics : Festivals, Cinéma, Médias et Réseaux Sociaux d'Avignon Université. Ce travail de recherche résulte d'un partenariat entre le Jeune Laboratoire Tube à Idées, le Laboratoire Culture et Communication, les Rencontres Trans Musicales de Rennes, la Maison Jean Vilar et l'Université d'Avignon, réalisé dans le cadre du Projet d'Expérimentation Professionnel et Scientifique (PEPS). Nous avons tenté de saisir, au travers de cette revue en Sciences Humaines et Sociales, et grâce à nos outils, nos connaissances, nos compétences ainsi que notre expérience de terrain, l’essence de la formation des publics, de la fabrique des émotions et de l'autonomie induites par l'expérience festivalière - et particulièrement ici, par les Trans Musicales. En effet, l'Association des Trans Musicales (ATM) revendique, par le biais de l'organisation d'un festival chaque année en décembre et d'évènements tout au long de l'année à Rennes, l'autonomisation de ses publics. Notre travail de recherche tente ainsi d'illustrer, grâce au recueil de données qualitatives (entretiens, sociogrammes, retranscriptions, etc.) et quantitatives (enquêtes, questionnaires, etc.), mais aussi grâce à l'organisation d'une table ronde et d'un atelier participatif, l'utilité sociale apportée en festivals, notamment à Rennes depuis 1979.
Magnetism in High-Mass Stars
Creators: name: Keszthelyi, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetism is a ubiquitous property of astrophysical plasmas, yet stellar magnetism still remains far from being completely understood. In this review, we describe recent observational and modelling efforts and progress to expand our knowledge of the magnetic properties of high-mass stars. Several mechanisms (magneto-convection, mass-loss quenching, internal angular momentum transport, and magnetic braking) have significant implications for stellar evolution, populations, and end-products. Consequently, it remains an urgent issue to address and resolve open questions related to magnetism in high-mass stars.
Correlations in the Multispecies TASEP and a Conjecture by Lam
Creators: name: Ayyer, Arvind
name: Linusson, Svante
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35, 05A05, 82C22, 20F55, 05A17

description: We study correlations in the multispecies TASEP on a ring. Results on correlation of two adjacent points prove two conjectures by Thomas Lam on (a) the limiting direction of a reduced random walk in $\tilde A_{n-1}$ and (b) the asymptotic shape of a random integer partition with no hooks of length $n$, a so called $n$-core. We further investigate two-point correlations far apart and three-point nearest neighbour correlations and prove explicit formulas in almost all cases. These results can be seen as a finite strengthening of correlations in the TASEP speed process by Amir, Angel and Valkó. We also give conjectures for certain higher order nearest neighbour correlations. We find an unexplained independence property (provably for two points, conjecturally for more points) between points that are closer in position than in value that deserves more study.
description: 31 pages
Achieving ferroelectricity in a centrosymmetric high-performance semiconductor by strain engineering
Creators: name: Wu, Mengqi
name: Lou, Zhefeng
name: Dai, Chen-Min
name: Wang, Tao
name: Wang, Jiaqi
name: Zhu, Ziye
name: Xu, Zhuokai
name: Sun, Tulai
name: Li, Wenbin
name: Zheng, Xiaorui
name: Lin, Xiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase engineering by strains in 2D semiconductors is of great importance for a variety of applications. Here, we present a study of strain induced ferroelectric (FE) transition on bismuth oxyselenide (Bi$_2$O$_2$Se) films, a high-performance (HP) semiconductor for next-generation electronics. Bi$_2$O$_2$Se is non-FE at ambient. Upon a loading force $\gtrsim 400$ nN, piezoelectric force responses exhibit butterfly loops on magnitude and 180$^\textrm{o}$ phase switching. By carefully ruling out extrinsic factors, these features are attributed to a transition to FE phase. The transition is further proved by the appearance of a sharp peak on optical second harmonic generation under an uniaxial strain. Fundamentally, solids with paraelectric at ambient and FE under strains are scarce. FE transition is discussed with the help of first-principle calculations and theoretical simulations. The switching of FE polarization acts as a knob for Schottky barrier engineering at contacts and serves as basis for a memristor with a huge switching ratio of 10$^6$. Our work endows a new degree of freedom to a HP electronic/optoelectronic semiconductor and the integration of FE and HP semiconductivity paving the way for multiple exciting functionalities, including HP neuromorphic computation and bulk piezophotovoltaic.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
NEMESIS II: Exoplanet Transit Survey of Nearby M-dwarfs in TESS FFIs
Creators: name: Feliz, Dax
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Exoplanets
Photometry
Data Analysis Techniques

description: The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) has observed over 20 million stars brighter than TESS magnitude 13.5 using Full-Frame Images (FFIs). However, many M-dwarfs are fainter than TESS magnitude 13.5, and were only observed with 30-minute cadences, rather than 2-minute cadence observations. FFI transit surveys provide empirical insights into the types of planet detections that were missed due to TESS’ observing mode strategy for faint M-dwarfs. Using the NEMESIS pipeline, we analyze ∼191,000 FFI light curves from nearby M-dwarfs (<100 pc) in Sectors 1–26. To date, NEMESIS has detected over 3,200 Threshold Crossing Events (SNR > 10). Our analysis integrates both automated vetting tests and manual inspection to identify promising planet candidates. The detections of new planet candidates through this ongoing project will significantly enhance TESS’s ability to improve the statistical power of demographic studies concerning the types of exoplanets orbiting these low-mass stars.
Data Quality Concept
Creators: name: Böhm, Petr
name: Gruber, Thomas
name: Preinerstorfer, Alexander
name: Humer, Heinrich
name: Niemi, Arto
name: Gutleber, Johannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Reliability data quality
Database

description: One of the requirements for a future reliability and availability information system is to ensure adequate quality of the gathered data. This document presents the state-of-the art in reliability data quality estimation. The document describes what qualifiers and control

processes should be used to assess and ensure the data quality in the Accelerator Reliability Information System (ARIS).
description: {"references": ["A. Preinerstorfer, H. Humer, P. B\u00f6hm, T. Gruber, A. Niemi and J. Gutleber, Bibliography and state of the art of reliability information systems, ARIES note, (Zenodo, 2018). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1292068", "A. Preinerstorfer, H. Humer, P. B\u00f6hm, T. Gruber, A. Niemi and J. Gutleber, Information system use cases and use context of an open reliability information system. ARIES note, (Zenodo, 2018). http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1317768", "International Organization for Standardization, Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries - Collection and exchange of reliability and maintenance data for equipment, International standard ISO 14224:2016, 2016.", "M. Hodkiewicz, P. Kelly, J. Sikorska and L. Gouws, A Framework to Assess Data Quality for Reliability Variables, in Engineering Asset Management - Proceedings of the 1st World Congress of Asset Management, pp. 137-147  (Springer, 2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-814-2_15", "M. Hodkiewicz and N. Montgomery, Data fitness for purpose: assessing the quality of industrial data for use in mathematical models, in 8th IMA International Conference on Modelling in Industrial Maintenance and Reliability (MIMAR), (2014). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/295010797_Data_fitness_for_purpose_assessing_the_quality_of_industrial_data_for_use_in_mathematical_models", "M. Aljumaili, Data Quality Assessment: Applied in Maintenance, Ph.D. thesis, (Lule\u00e5 University of Technology, 2016)", "M. Madhikermi, S. Kubler, J. Robert, A. Buda and K. Fr\u00e4mling, Data quality assessment of maintenance reporting procedures, Expert Syst. Appli., Vol. 63, pp. 145-164, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2016.06.043", "M. Rantala, Data quality analysis in industrial maintenance: Theory vs. Reality, Master's thesis, (Lappeenranta University of Technology, 2016).", "T. Pinna, J. Izquierdo, M. T. Porfiri, J. Dies, Fusion component failure rate database (FCFR-DB), Fusion Eng. Des, Vol. 81, pp. 1391 \u2013 1395, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2005.05.011", "International Organization for Standardization, Nuclear power plants - Reliability data exchange - General guidelines, International standard ISO 6527, 1982.", "OREDA participants, OREDA Offshore and onshore reliability data handbook, Volume 1, 6th edition, 2015."]}
Search strategy pharmacological and surgical treatment for Trigeminal Neuralgia
Creators: name: Ladevig, Dominga
name: Ávila, Camila
name: Veloso, Valentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: trigeminal neuralgia

description: Line by line boolean search strategy of pharmacological and neurosurgical treatment for Trigeminal Neuralgia
Model Sketching: Centering Concepts in Early-Stage Machine Learning Model Design
Creators: name: Lam, Michelle S.
name: Ma, Zixian
name: Li, Anne
name: Freitas, Izequiel
name: Wang, Dakuo
name: Landay, James A.
name: Bernstein, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Machine learning practitioners often end up tunneling on low-level technical details like model architectures and performance metrics. Could early model development instead focus on high-level questions of which factors a model ought to pay attention to? Inspired by the practice of sketching in design, which distills ideas to their minimal representation, we introduce model sketching: a technical framework for iteratively and rapidly authoring functional approximations of a machine learning model's decision-making logic. Model sketching refocuses practitioner attention on composing high-level, human-understandable concepts that the model is expected to reason over (e.g., profanity, racism, or sarcasm in a content moderation task) using zero-shot concept instantiation. In an evaluation with 17 ML practitioners, model sketching reframed thinking from implementation to higher-level exploration, prompted iteration on a broader range of model designs, and helped identify gaps in the problem formulation$\unicode{x2014}$all in a fraction of the time ordinarily required to build a model.
description: To appear at CHI 2023
Path Ramsey number for random graphs
Creators: name: Letzter, Shoham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C80, 05D10

description: Answering a question raised by Dudek and Prałat, we show that if $pn\rightarrow \infty$, w.h.p.,~whenever $G=G(n,p)$ is $2$-coloured, there exists a monochromatic path of length $n(2/3+o(1))$. This result is optimal in the sense that $2/3$ cannot be replaced by a larger constant. As part of the proof we obtain the following result which may be of independent interest. We show that given a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with at least $(1-ε)\binom{n}{2}$ edges, whenever $G$ is $2$-edge-coloured, there is a monochromatic path of length at least $(2/3-100\sqrtε)n$. This is an extension of the classical result by Gerencsér and Gyárfás which says that whenever $K_n$ is $2$-coloured there is a monochromatic path of length at least $2n/3$.
Adelocera oberndorferi Hayek 1973
Creators: name: Kotru, Akash
name: Chandran, Nithya
name: Dubey, Anil Kumar
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Adelocera
Adelocera oberndorferi

description: Adelocera oberndorferi (Schwarz, 1902)
Pevicus oberndorferi Schwarz, 1902: 202.
Adelocera oberndorferi (Schwarz) Hayek, 1973: 42.
Type depository. Lectotype (SDEI).
Type locality. Madras.
Distribution. India: Tamil Nadu (Chakraborty, Chakrabarti, 2000).
Literature. Schwarz (1902: 202): original description; Hayek (1973: 42): combination; Chakraborty and Chakrabarti (2000: 76): catalogue.
description: Published as part of Kotru, Akash, Chandran, Nithya, Dubey, Anil Kumar & Prosvirov, Alexander S., 2025, A catalogue of Indian Agrypninae Candèze, 1857 (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5614 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217075
Towards a unified realistic shell-model Hamiltonian with the monopole-based universal force
Creators: name: Kaneko, K.
name: Mizusaki, T.
name: Sun, Y.
name: Tazaki, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a unified realistic shell-model Hamiltonian employing the pairing plus multipole Hamiltonian combined with the monopole interaction constructed starting from the monopole-based universal force by Otsuka it et al. (Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 012501 (2010)). It is demonstrated that the proposed PMMU model can consistently describe a large amount of spectroscopic data as well as binding energies in the pf and pf5/2g9/2 shell spaces, and could serve as a practical shell model for even heavier mass regions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. C
Stochastic Ratchet Mechanisms for Replacement of Proteins Bound to DNA
Creators: name: Cocco, Simona
name: Marko, John F.
name: Monasson, Remi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiments indicate that unbinding rates of proteins from DNA can depend on the concentration of proteins in nearby solution. Here we present a theory of multi-step replacement of DNA-bound proteins by solution-phase proteins. For four different kinetic scenarios we calculate the depen- dence of protein unbinding and replacement rates on solution protein concentration. We find (1) strong effects of progressive 'rezipping' of the solution-phase protein onto DNA sites liberated by 'unzipping' of the originally bound protein; (2) that a model in which solution-phase proteins bind non-specifically to DNA can describe experiments on exchanges between the non specific DNA- binding proteins Fis-Fis and Fis-HU; (3) that a binding specific model describes experiments on the exchange of CueR proteins on specific binding sites.
description: \`a paraitre en PHys. Rev. Lett. june 2014
Triggers for better science: there is no place for maternal deprivation in ethical scientific practice
Creators: name: Badihi, Gal
name: Hobaiter, Catherine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This letter was submitted to PNAS as a Letter to the Editor on behalf of the 260 co-authors working in the field of animal behaviour and welfare, in response to their publication of the article by Margaret S. Livingstone: “Triggers for Mother Love” (1), published in PNAS on September 19th 2022. They declined to publish it. We store it here to maintain a public record of our response and the strength of collective feeling in our field that journals today have a responsibility to address unethical practices, such as mother-infant separation, to recognise the poor quality of research standards they promote, as well as their failure to advance scientific knowledge.
Improving application infrastructure provisioning using resource usage predictions from cloud metric data analysis
Creators: name: Hariharasubramanian, Mahesh
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2018

description: There has been a huge interest by companies to utilize the cloud for their day-to-day operations. Cloud providers like AWS, Microsoft Azure, Google have been quite successful in serving its ever-increasing customer base. It is interesting to study how these companies use the cloud metrics to efficiently schedule their customers’ jobs and thereby utilize the shared infrastructure effectively. A lot of research has been done with the Google cloud cluster data released publicly in 2011 to analyze the task and job failure rates and predict failures thereby optimizing the resource utilization by smart scheduling techniques. 6 years from then, Microsoft Azure has also released their VM CPU utilization data publicly in October 2017 along with the SOSP 2017 paper called “Resource Central”. We will be one of the first to analyze this data set. In this work, we analyze this data and try to answer the following questions:1. What are the VM CPU usage patterns by Azure subscribers?2.  Can we predict the future usage if yes, how and who all can benefit from this data?3.  Which techniques among statistical machine learning and deep learning are most suited to the Microsoft Azure data?4.  Can the learning models so formed be generalized for other similar data sets and problems like anomaly detection using log analysis at the application level?5. How can these models augment the performance of existing VM scheduling algorithms?
Casimir friction at zero and finite temperatures
Creators: name: Høye, Johan S.
name: Brevik, Iver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Casimir friction problem for dielectric plates that move parallel to each other is treated by assuming one of the plates to be at rest. The other performs a closed loop motion in the longitudinal direction. Therewith by use of energy dissipation the formalism becomes more manageable and transparent than in the conventional setting where uniform sliding motion is assumed from $t=-\infty$ to $t=+\infty$. One avoids separating off a reversible interparticle force (independent of friction) from the total force. Moreover, the cases of temperatures $T=0$ and finite $T$ are treated on the same footing. For metal plates we find the friction force to be proportional to $v^3$ at $T=0$ while at finite $T$ it is proportional to $v$ for small $v$ as found earlier. Comparisons with earlier results of Pendry (1997, 2010) and Barton (2011) are made.
description: 20 pages latex, no figures
MotionVideoGAN: A Novel Video Generator Based on the Motion Space Learned from Image Pairs
Creators: name: Zhu, Jingyuan
name: Ma, Huimin
name: Chen, Jiansheng
name: Yuan, Jian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Video generation has achieved rapid progress benefiting from high-quality renderings provided by powerful image generators. We regard the video synthesis task as generating a sequence of images sharing the same contents but varying in motions. However, most previous video synthesis frameworks based on pre-trained image generators treat content and motion generation separately, leading to unrealistic generated videos. Therefore, we design a novel framework to build the motion space, aiming to achieve content consistency and fast convergence for video generation. We present MotionVideoGAN, a novel video generator synthesizing videos based on the motion space learned by pre-trained image pair generators. Firstly, we propose an image pair generator named MotionStyleGAN to generate image pairs sharing the same contents and producing various motions. Then we manage to acquire motion codes to edit one image in the generated image pairs and keep the other unchanged. The motion codes help us edit images within the motion space since the edited image shares the same contents with the other unchanged one in image pairs. Finally, we introduce a latent code generator to produce latent code sequences using motion codes for video generation. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance on the most complex video dataset ever used for unconditional video generation evaluation, UCF101.
description: Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Multimedia as a regular paper
Structural phase transitions and superconductivity in the Heusler intermetallics $X$Pd$_2$Sn ($X$ = Ti, Zr, Hf)
Creators: name: Su, Hang
name: Du, Feng
name: Li, Rui
name: Luo, Shuaishuai
name: Chen, Yuxuan
name: Liu, Jiyong
name: Chen, Ye
name: Cao, Chao
name: Smidman, Michael
name: Yuan, Huiqiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of structural phase transitions and superconductivity in the full Heusler compounds $X$Pd$_2$Sn ($X$ = Ti, Zr, Hf), by means of electrical transport, magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and x-ray diffraction measurements. TiPd$_2$Sn, ZrPd$_2$Sn and HfPd$_2$Sn undergo structural phase transitions from the room-temperature cubic MnCu$_2$Al-type structure (space group $Fm\bar{3}m$) to a low-temperature tetragonal structure at around 160 K, 110 K and 90 K, respectively, which are likely related charge density wave (CDW) instabilities. Low temperature single crystal x-ray diffraction measurements of ZrPd$_2$Sn demonstrate the emergence of a superstructure with multiple commensurate modulations below $T_s$. ZrPd$_2$Sn and HfPd$_2$Sn have bulk superconductivity (SC) with transition temperatures $T_c$ $\sim$ 1.2 K and 1.3 K, respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal evidence for structural and electronic instabilities which can give rise to CDW formation, suggesting that these $X$Pd$_2$Sn systems are good candidates for examining the interplay between CDW and SC.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Pan-STARRS 1 observations of the unusual active Centaur P/2011 S1(Gibbs)
Creators: name: Lin, H. W.
name: Chen, Y. T.
name: Lacerda, P.
name: Ip, W. H.
name: Holman, M.
name: Protopapas, P.
name: Chen, W. P.
name: Burgett, W. S.
name: Chambers, K. C.
name: Flewelling, H.
name: Huber, M. E.
name: Jedicke, R.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Magnier, E. A.
name: Metcalfe, N.
name: Price, P. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: P/2011 S1 (Gibbs) is an outer solar system comet or active Centaur with a similar orbit to that of the famous 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1. P/2011 S1 (Gibbs) has been observed by the Pan-STARRS 1 (PS1) sky survey from 2010 to 2012. The resulting data allow us to perform multi-color studies of the nucleus and coma of the comet. Analysis of PS1 images reveals that P/2011 S1 (Gibbs) has a small nucleus $< 4$ km radius, with colors $g_{P1}-r_{P1} = 0.5 \pm 0.02$, $r_{P1}-i_{P1} = 0.12 \pm 0.02$ and $i_{P1}-z_{P1} = 0.46 \pm 0.03$. The comet remained active from 2010 to 2012, with a model-dependent mass-loss rate of $\sim100$ kg s$^{-1}$. The mass-loss rate per unit surface area of P/2011 S1 (Gibbs) is as high as that of 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1, making it one of the most active Centaurs. The mass-loss rate also varies with time from $\sim 40$ kg s$^{-1}$ to 150 kg s$^{-1}$. Due to its rather circular orbit, we propose that P/2011 S1 (Gibbs) has 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1-like outbursts that control the outgassing rate. The results indicate that it may have a similar surface composition to that of 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1. Our numerical simulations show that the future orbital evolution of P/2011 S1 (Gibbs) is more similar to that of the main population of Centaurs than to that of 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1. The results also demonstrate that P/2011 S1 (Gibbs) is dynamically unstable and can only remain near its current orbit for roughly a thousand years.
description: 30 pages, 6 figures, Accepted to AJ
Sign Language Lexical Recognition With Propositional Dynamic Logic
Creators: name: Curiel, Arturo
name: Collet, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: This paper explores the use of Propositional Dynamic Logic (PDL) as a suitable formal framework for describing Sign Language (SL), the language of deaf people, in the context of natural language processing. SLs are visual, complete, standalone languages which are just as expressive as oral languages. Signs in SL usually correspond to sequences of highly specific body postures interleaved with movements, which make reference to real world objects, characters or situations. Here we propose a formal representation of SL signs, that will help us with the analysis of automatically-collected hand tracking data from French Sign Language (FSL) video corpora. We further show how such a representation could help us with the design of computer aided SL verification tools, which in turn would bring us closer to the development of an automatic recognition system for these languages.
description: 6 pages, Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2: Short Papers), August, 2013
An algorithm for the principal ideal problem in indefinite quaternion algebras
Creators: name: Page, Aurel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Deciding whether an ideal of a number field is principal and finding a generator is a fundamental problem with many applications in computational number theory. For indefinite quaternion algebras, the decision problem reduces to that in the underlying number field. Finding a generator is hard, and we present a heuristically subexponential algorithm.
description: To appear in ANTS XI
The first measurement of the deflection of the vertical in longitude -- The figure of the earth in the early 19th century
Creators: name: Schrimpf, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the summer of 1837 Christian Ludwig Gerling, a former student of Carl Friedrich Gauß's, organized the world wide first determination of the deflection of the vertical in longitude. From a mobile observatory at the Frauenberg near Marburg (Hesse) he measured the astronomical longitude difference between C.F. Gauß's observatory at Göttingen and F.G.B. Nicolai's observatory at Mannheim within an error of 0.4". To achieve this precision he first used a series of light signals for synchronizing the observatory clocks and, second, he very carefully corrected for the varying reaction time of the observers. By comparing these astronomical results with the geodetic--determined longitude differences he had recently measured for the triangulation of Kurhessen, he was able to extract a combined value of the deflection of the vertical in longitude of Göttingen and Mannheim. His results closely agree with modern vertical deflection data.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Adelocera pentagonala Vats and Kashyap 1992
Creators: name: Kotru, Akash
name: Chandran, Nithya
name: Dubey, Anil Kumar
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Adelocera
Adelocera pentagonala

description: Adelocera pentagonala Vats and Kashyap, 1992
Adelocera pentagonalus Vats and Kashyap, 1992: 5.
Type depository. Holotype (NPC-IARI).
Type locality. Uttar Pradesh (Bijnor).
Distribution. India: Uttar Pradesh, Haryana (Chakraborty, Chakrabarti, 2000).
Literature. Vats and Kashyap (1992: 5): original description; Chakraborty and Chakrabarti (2000: 76): catalogue.
description: Published as part of Kotru, Akash, Chandran, Nithya, Dubey, Anil Kumar & Prosvirov, Alexander S., 2025, A catalogue of Indian Agrypninae Candèze, 1857 (Coleoptera: Elateridae), pp. 1-66 in Zootaxa 5614 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5614.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/15217075
Renormalizability of Supersymmetric Group Field Cosmology
Creators: name: Upadhyay, Sudhaker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider the gauge invariant third quantized model of supersymmetric group field cosmology. The supersymmetric BRST invariance for such theory in non-linear gauge is also analysed. The path integral formulation to the case of a multiverse made up of homogeneous and isotropic spacetimes filled with a perfect fluid is presented. The renormalizability for the scattering of universes in multiverse are established with suitably constructed master equations for connected diagrams and proper vertices. The Slavnov-Taylor identities for this theory hold to all orders of radiative corrections.
description: 10 pages, No figure, Published in General Relativity and Gravitation
Converting Neutron Stars into Strange Stars: Instanton Model
Creators: name: Gurovich, Victor Ts.
name: Fel, Leonid G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We estimate the quasiclassical probability of the homogeneous nuclear matter transition to a strange matter when a detonation wave propagates radially inside a sphere of nuclear matter. For this purpose we make use of instanton method which is known in the quantum field theory.
description: 9 pages, 3 Figures
Graphical Modeling and Animation of Brittle Fracture
Creators: name: O'Brien, James F.
name: Hodgins, Jessica K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.3.5; I.3.7; I.6.8

description: In this paper, we augment existing techniques for simulating flexible objects to include models for crack initiation and propagation in three-dimensional volumes. By analyzing the stress tensors computed over a finite element model, the simulation determines where cracks should initiate and in what directions they should propagate. We demonstrate our results with animations of breaking bowls, cracking walls, and objects that fracture when they collide. By varying the shape of the objects, the material properties, and the initial conditions of the simulations, we can create strikingly different effects ranging from a wall that shatters when it is hit by a wrecking ball to a bowl that breaks in two when it is dropped on edge. This paper received the SIGGRAPH 99 Impact Award.
description: 10 pages, 14 figures. This paper received the SIGGRAPH 99 Impact Award. Alternate location: http://graphics.berkeley.edu/papers/Obrien-GMA-1999-08
Shape Transformation Using Variational Implicit Functions
Creators: name: Turk, Greg
name: O'Brien, James F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.3.5

description: Traditionally, shape transformation using implicit functions is performed in two distinct steps: 1) creating two implicit functions, and 2) interpolating between these two functions. We present a new shape transformation method that combines these two tasks into a single step. We create a transformation between two N-dimensional objects by casting this as a scattered data interpolation problem in N + 1 dimensions. For the case of 2D shapes, we place all of our data constraints within two planes, one for each shape. These planes are placed parallel to one another in 3D. Zero-valued constraints specify the locations of shape boundaries and positive-valued constraints are placed along the normal direction in towards the center of the shape. We then invoke a variational interpolation technique (the 3D generalization of thin-plate interpolation), and this yields a single implicit function in 3D. Intermediate shapes are simply the zero-valued contours of 2D slices through this 3D function. Shape transformation between 3D shapes can be performed similarly by solving a 4D interpolation problem. To our knowledge, ours is the first shape transformation method to unify the tasks of implicit function creation and interpolation. The transformations produced by this method appear smooth and natural, even between objects of differing topologies. If desired, one or more additional shapes may be introduced that influence the intermediate shapes in a sequence. Our method can also reconstruct surfaces from multiple slices that are not restricted to being parallel to one another.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures. Also available at: http://graphics.berkeley.edu/papers/Turk-STU-1999-08
When Queueing Meets Coding: Optimal-Latency Data Retrieving Scheme in Storage Clouds
Creators: name: Chen, Shengbo
name: Sun, Yin
name: Kozat, Ulas C.
name: Huang, Longbo
name: Sinha, Prasun
name: Liang, Guanfeng
name: Liu, Xin
name: Shroff, Ness B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we study the problem of reducing the delay of downloading data from cloud storage systems by leveraging multiple parallel threads, assuming that the data has been encoded and stored in the clouds using fixed rate forward error correction (FEC) codes with parameters (n, k). That is, each file is divided into k equal-sized chunks, which are then expanded into n chunks such that any k chunks out of the n are sufficient to successfully restore the original file. The model can be depicted as a multiple-server queue with arrivals of data retrieving requests and a server corresponding to a thread. However, this is not a typical queueing model because a server can terminate its operation, depending on when other servers complete their service (due to the redundancy that is spread across the threads). Hence, to the best of our knowledge, the analysis of this queueing model remains quite uncharted. Recent traces from Amazon S3 show that the time to retrieve a fixed size chunk is random and can be approximated as a constant delay plus an i.i.d. exponentially distributed random variable. For the tractability of the theoretical analysis, we assume that the chunk downloading time is i.i.d. exponentially distributed. Under this assumption, we show that any work-conserving scheme is delay-optimal among all on-line scheduling schemes when k = 1. When k > 1, we find that a simple greedy scheme, which allocates all available threads to the head of line request, is delay optimal among all on-line scheduling schemes. We also provide some numerical results that point to the limitations of the exponential assumption, and suggest further research directions.
description: Original accepted by IEEE Infocom 2014, 9 pages. Some statements in the Infocom paper are corrected
Interpretation of Vaginal Metagenomic Characteristics in Different Types of Vaginitis
Creators: name: Song, Jiarong
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This list belongs to the article----"Interpretation of Vaginal Metagenomic Characteristics in Different Types of Vaginitis" , which conducted a metagenomic sequencing analysis of vaginal flora in women with different types of vaginitis.
Joint Optimization of Relay Selection and Transmission Scheduling for UAV-Aided mmWave Vehicular Networks
Creators: name: Li, Jing
name: Niu, Yong
name: Wu, Hao
name: Ai, Bo
name: He, Ruisi
name: Wang, Ning
name: Chen, Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: To deal with the explosive growth of mobile traffic, millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications with abundant bandwidth resources have been applied to vehicular networks. As mmWave signal is sensitive to blockage, we introduce the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-aided two-way relaying system for vehicular connection enhancement and coverage expansion. How to improve transmission efficiency and to reduce latency time in such a dynamic scenario is a challenging problem. In this paper, we formulate the joint optimization problem of relay selection and transmission scheduling, aiming to reduce transmission time while meeting the throughput requirements. To solve this problem, two schemes are proposed. The first one is the random relay selection with concurrent scheduling (RCS), a low-complexity algorithm implemented in two steps. The second one is the joint relay selection with dynamic scheduling (JRDS), which fully avoids relay contentions and exploits potential concurrent ability, to obtain further performance enhancement over RCS. Through extensive simulations under different environments with various flow numbers and vehicle speeds, we demonstrate that both RCS and JRDS schemes outperform the existing schemes significantly in terms of transmission time and network throughput. We also analyze the impact of threshold selection on achievable performance.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures, IEEE TVT
Snowmaking as an adaptation strategy in ski resorts -  Avoiding maladaptation by a climate service
Creators: name: Mettiäinen, Ilona
name: Coath, Martin
name: Contreras, Roxana
name: Toivonen, Jusu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: climate service
climate adaptation
arctic tourism
ski industry
maladaptation
co-design
service design

description: Presentation given at the UArctic Congress in Oulu, Finland on 5 September 2018 in a session on Arctic tourism and global change. The presentation is based on the WP5 CS1 team's work on co-designing a climate service for winter tourism industry in Northern Finland within the Blue-Action project (2016-2021). The Blue-Action project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 727852.
Analisis Perbedaan Gaya Belajar antara Siswa Laki-Laki dan Perempuan di Sekolah
Creators: name: Zain, Lingga
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: perbedaan, gaya belajar, siswa laki-laki, siswa perempuan

description: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan gaya belajar antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan.
Planetary Orbit Eccentricity Trends (POET). I. The Eccentricity-Metallicity Trend for Small Planets Revealed by the LAMOST-Gaia-Kepler Sample
Creators: name: An, Dong-Sheng
name: Xie, Ji-Wei
name: Dai, Yuan-Zhe
name: Zhou, Ji-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Orbital eccentricity is one of the basic planetary properties, whose distribution may shed light on the history of planet formation and evolution. Here, in a series of works on Planetary Orbit Eccentricity Trends (dubbed POET), we study the distribution of planetary eccentricities and their dependence on stellar/planetary properties. In this paper, the first work of the POET series, we investigate whether and how the eccentricities of small planets depend on stellar metallicities (e.g., [Fe/H]). Previous studies on giant planets have found a significant correlation between planetary eccentricities and their host metallicities. Nevertheless, whether such a correlation exists in small planets (e.g. super-Earth and sub-Neptune) remains unclear. Here, benefiting from the large and homogeneous LAMOST-Gaia-Kepler sample, we characterize the eccentricity distributions of 244 (286) small planets in single (multiple) transiting systems with the transit duration ratio method. We confirm the eccentricity-metallicity trend that eccentricities of single small planets increase with stellar metallicities. Interestingly, a similar trend between eccentricity and metallicity is also found in the radial velocity (RV) sample. We also found that the mutual inclination of multiple transiting systems increases with metallicity, which predicts a moderate eccentricity-metallicity rising trend. Our results of the correlation between eccentricity (inclination) and metallicity for small planet support the core accretion model for planet formation, and they could be footprints of self (and/or external) excitation processes during the history of planet formation and evolution.
description: 21 pages, 15 figures
Probing dark energy models with extreme pairwise velocities of galaxy clusters from the DEUS-FUR simulations
Creators: name: Bouillot, Vincent R.
name: Alimi, Jean-Michel
name: Corasaniti, Pier-Stefano
name: Rasera, Yann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of colliding galaxy clusters with high relative velocity probe the tail of the halo pairwise velocity distribution with the potential of providing a powerful test of cosmology. As an example it has been argued that the discovery of the Bullet Cluster challenges standard $Λ$CDM model predictions. Halo catalogs from N-body simulations have been used to estimate the probability of Bullet-like clusters. However, due to simulation volume effects previous studies had to rely on a Gaussian extrapolation of the pairwise velocity distribution to high velocities. Here, we perform a detail analysis using the halo catalogs from the Dark Energy Universe Simulation Full Universe Runs (DEUS-FUR), which enables us to resolve the high-velocity tail of the distribution and study its dependence on the halo mass definition, redshift and cosmology. Building upon these results we estimate the probability of Bullet-like systems in the framework of Extreme Value Statistics. We show that the tail of extreme pairwise velocities significantly deviates from that of a Gaussian, moreover it carries an imprint of the underlying cosmology. We find the Bullet Cluster probability to be two orders of magnitude larger than previous estimates, thus easing the tension with the $Λ$CDM model. Finally, the comparison of the inferred probabilities for the different DEUS-FUR cosmologies suggests that observations of extreme interacting clusters can provide constraints on dark energy models complementary to standard cosmological tests.
description: Submitted to MNRAS, 15 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables
A pure hadronic model description of the observed neutrino emission from the tidal disruption event AT2019dsg
Creators: name: Banik, Prabir
name: Bhadra, Arunava
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the IceCube Neutrino Observatory has detected the neutrino event IceCube-170922A from the radio-emitting tidal disruption event (TDE) named AT2019dsg, indicating to be one of the most likely sources of high-energy cosmic rays. So far, the photo-hadronic interaction is considered in the literature to interpret neutrino emission from AT2019dsg. Here, we examine whether the IceCube-170922A along with the broadband electromagnetic emission from the source can also be described by a pure hadronic emission employing the proton blazar inspired (PBI) model, which takes into account the non-relativistic protons that emerge under the charge neutrality situation of the blazar jet and thus offers sufficient target matter for pp interactions with shock-accelerated protons. Our findings show that the PBI model is able to consistently describe the IceCube observations on AT2019dsg and the broadband spectrum of the source without exceeding the observed X-ray and gamma-ray flux upper limits imposed by the XMM-Newton and Fermi-LAT telescopes.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
Bayesian estimation of the total intake of chemical contaminants from multiple food products
Creators: name: Mikkelä A., Ranta J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Finland
subject: Chemical contaminant
subject: Modeling
subject: Intake
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C6158
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C150
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C1736

description: The Bayesian model was built to estimate the acute as well as the chronic intake of chemical contaminants from food products. The model was applied to estimate the cadmium intake from several food products. The food consumption data (grains, meat, fish, and milk) were based on the 48-h dietary recall of 2038 adults, and cadmium concentration data were drawn from the control program. The cadmium concentration in each food product was modeled using a log-normal distribution. The measurements below the limit of detection were treated as censored data in order to achieve optimum estimates. The long-term consumption of each food product was obtained as a combination of the estimated acute consumption (days when used) and consumption frequency. The consumption frequency was modeled using a binomial logit model with multinormal prior to take into account the correlation in consumption between different food products as well as the variation between different individuals. Finally, the chronic intake was achieved by the combination of the estimated mean concentration and long-term consumption. The computation of the model was performed in OpenBUGS via R software. The proposed model provides a proper way to assess the chronic intake of chemical contaminants due to a single source as well as total diet taking into account individual variation. The model was made to be flexible for different requirements of research and data sets. The concentration model performs well even when the size of the data set is small, and a large proportion of the concentration measurements is below the limit of detection. The proposed model could also be expanded to estimate the joint intake of several contaminants at once. The modeling of the possible correlation between the consumption amount and consumption frequency is another issue that needs to be further studied. In future, the model could also be converted into a tool that anyone can use.
description: FI; PDF; antti.mikkela@ruokavirasto.fi