title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Atomic clocks with a small-sized gas cell on the effect of coherent population trapping
Creators: name: Ð£ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ
ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹
Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ
Ð»Ð°Ð·ÐµÑ
quantum frequency standard
coherent population capturing
gas cell
frequency stability
laser

description: Ð Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ¼ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ ÑÐ²ÑÐ·Ñ, Ð½Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¡ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÑÑÑÑ Ðº ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ð¼ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐµÐ¹. ÐÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼Ð¸, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐ°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð°Ð±Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµÑ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð³ÐµÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÐºÐµ, Ð¸Ð·Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¹, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð» Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ°Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð»Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ° ÐÐ¡Ð§ ÐÐÐ.
description: At the moment, frequency measurement accuracy is a key requirement in many applications, such as digital communications, navigation systems, synchronization and power distribution. With the development of digital systems, all strict requirements are imposed on synchronization systems, so frequency stability and research of its characteristics have become an urgent task. Applications using quantum frequency standards are becoming more mobile, so the demand for small-sized systems is increasing. In this work, a laboratory model of a quantum frequency standard based on the effect of coherent population trapping was created, built on a miniature gas cell manufactured using integrated technologies, and a resonant signal was registered and its characteristics were studied. The analysis of the obtained results was carried out and an estimate was obtained regarding the instability of the frequency of the laboratory layout of the CSF CPN.