cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Direct validation of dune instability theory
Creators: name: Lü, Ping
name: Narteau, Clément
name: Dong, Zhibao
name: Claudin, Philippe
name: Rodriguez, Sébastien
name: An, Zhishan
name: Fernandez-Cascales, Laura
name: Gadal, Cyril
name: Pont, Sylvain Courrech du
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modern dune fields are valuable sources of information for the large-scale analysis of terrestrial and planetary environments and atmospheres, but their study relies on understanding the small-scale dynamics that constantly generate new dunes and reshape older ones. Here we designed a landscape-scale experiment at the edge of the Gobi desert, China, to quantify the development of incipient dunes under the natural action of winds. High-resolution topographic data documenting 42~months of bedform dynamics are examined to provide a spectral analysis of dune pattern formation. We identified two successive phases in the process of dune growth, from the initial flat sand bed to a meter-high periodic pattern. We focus on the initial phase, when the linear regime of dune instability applies, and measure the growth rate of dunes of different wavelengths. We identify the existence of a maximum growth rate, which readily explains the mechanism by which dunes select their size, leading to the prevalence of a 15~m-wavelength pattern. We quantitatively compare our experimental results to the prediction of the dune instability theory using transport and flow parameters independently measured in the field. The remarkable agreement between theory and observations demonstrates that the linear regime of dune growth is permanently expressed on low-amplitude bed topography, before larger regular patterns and slip faces eventually emerge. Our experiment underpin existing theoretical models for the early development of eolian dunes, which can now be used to provide reliable insights into atmospheric and surface processes on Earth and other planetary bodies.
description: 36 pages, 19 figures (supplementary material included)
Andreev Bound States in the Kondo Quantum Dots Coupled to Superconducting Leads
Creators: name: Lim, Jong Soo
name: Choi, Mahn-Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the Kondo quantum dot coupled to two superconducting leads and investigated the subgap Andreev states using the NRG method. Contrary to the recent NCA results [Clerk and Ambegaokar, Phys. Rev. B 61, 9109 (2000); Sellier et al., Phys. Rev. B 72, 174502 (2005)], we observe Andreev states both below and above the Fermi level.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
ความเครียดของนิสิตระดับปริญญาตรี ชั้นปีที่ 1 มหาวิทยาลัยศรีนครินทรวิโรฒ
Creators: name: ธัญญารัตน์ จันทรเสนา
name: จารุวรรณ สกุลคู
name: อรรณพ โพธิสุข
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสวนดุสิต
Year: 2556
Subjects: ความเครียด

description: 2, 9, วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Έμπνευση & Δημιουργική Γραφή. Συνεντεύξεις με Δημιουργούς
Creators: name: Μπέλλου, Γεωργία Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Δημιουργική Γραφή
Δημιουργικότητα
Έμπνευση
Creative Writing
Creativity
Inspiration

description: Σκοπός της συγκεκριμένης ερευνητικής εργασίας είναι να ερευνήσει το βίωμα της έμπνευσης στους συγγραφείς και αν αυτό υπάρχει, μέσω δομημένων αυτό-συμπληρούμενων συνεντεύξεων αναλύοντας και παρουσιάζοντας συνδυαστικά ποσοτικά και ποιοτικά δεδομένα. Γίνεται μια προσπάθεια εκλογίκευσης της έννοιας της έμπνευσης μέσα από το πρίσμα της Δημιουργικής Γραφής και της Δημιουργικότητας. Το δείγμα, επίσης, είναι διαφοροποιημένο σε συγγραφείς που έχουνε έρθει σε επαφή με μαθήματα Δημιουργικής γραφής και σε συγγραφείς που δεν έχουνε λάβει μέρος σε κάτι αντίστοιχο. Πέραν της διερεύνησης του βιώματος της έμπνευσης, παρουσιάζεται και η σύγκριση σε σχέση με την επίδραση της Δημιουργικής γραφής ως μεταβλητή. Στα αποτελέσματα που προκύπτουν επιβεβαιώνονται η σημασία και τα χαρακτηριστικά της έμπνευσης σύμφωνα με την θεωρία, όπως παρουσιάζεται στο θεωρητικό κομμάτι, ο ρόλος που διαδραματίζει στη συγγραφική διαδικασία, η διαφοροποίησή της ως παράγοντα της δημιουργικής διαδικασίας, καθώς και η σύνδεση της με την Δημιουργική γραφή και την Δημιουργικότητα
description: The aim of this post graduate research study is to investigate the experience of inspiration to the writers and if it exists, through self-completing interviews, analyzing and presenting quantitive and qualitive data combined. There is an attempt to rationalize the concept of inspiration through the prism of Creative writing and Creativity. Moreover, the sample of the research is divided into writers who have previously participated in Creative Writing courses, and writers who have not. Apart from investigating the experience of inspiration, there is also a comparison with the influence of Creative writing as variable. The results that arise confirm the importance and the characteristics of inspiration, according to the theory, as presented in the theoretical part, its role in the writing process, its distinction as a factor between the creative process, as well as its connection with Creating writing and Creativity
Structured matrices and inverses
Creators: name: Comon, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.3 Numerical Linear Algebra

description: A matrix (and any associated linear system) will be referred to as structured if it has a small displacement rank. It is known that the inverse of a structured matrix is structured, which allows fast inversion (or solution), and reduced storage requirements. According to two definitions of displacement structure of practical interest, it is shown here that several types of inverses are also structured, including the Moore-Penrose inverse of rank-deficient matrices.
Magentic-Field Induced Quantum Phase Transition and Critical Behavior in a Gapped Spin System TlCuCl$_3$
Creators: name: Yamada, F.
name: Ono, T.
name: Fujisawa, M.
name: Tanaka, H.
name: Sakakibara, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetization measurements were performed on TlCuCl$_3$ with gapped ground state. The critical density and the magnetic phase diagram were obtained. The interacting constant was obtained as $U/k_{\rm B} = 313$ K. The experimental phase boundary for $T < 5$ K agrees perfectly with the magnon BEC theory based on the Hartree-Fock approximation with realistic dispersion relations and $U/k_{\rm B} = 320 $ K. The exponent $ϕ$ obtained with all the data points for $T < 5$ K is $ϕ= 1.99$, which is somewhat larger than theoretical exponent $ϕ_{\rm BEC} =3/2$. However, it was found that the exponent converges at $ϕ_{\rm BEC} =3/2$ with decreasing fitting window.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, Submitted to Proceedings of International Conference on Magnetism (ICM2006)
Men as individuals, women as mothers : women's delayed achievement of individualism
Creators: name: Dubeski, Norman Darcy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Both the philosophy and practice of individualism as developed in Western Society since the end of feudalism to present day has largely been reserved as a luxury for men at the expense of women. Equality between men was created for a large part by the equal position that all men shared over women with men having state-enforced domination within marriage. As new freedoms arose successively from the defeudalization of society, spiritual freedom, legal freedom, political freedom, economic freedom, sexual freedom, these freedoms were intended mainly for men and only much later did women attain the same freedoms that men took for granted. Only slowly did women achieve the freedoms and moral and political equality that are necessary for living as true individuals, that is as people who live for themselves first and foremost, and not solely for the collective good or for their families. Often the philosophers who espoused equality for all mankind were themselves sexist and did not believe women were meant to be equal to men and to have their interests as individuals put before the roles men had created for them. As women fought to expand the definitions of individualism and intrinsic human rights to include women, they have been handicapped by women's association with nature and reproduction, men's superior economic power, and men's physical violence and misogyny. Women have made many gains but women and minority groups still face the obstacles created by the fact that individualism is a late luxury in human development which depends on an universally equitable high material standard of living, a standard that is rarely available to all members of any modern country, however prosperous due to inequalities within society.
Searching for RR Lyrae stars in the Canis Major Overdensity
Creators: name: Mateu, Cecilia
name: Vivas, A. Katherina
name: Zinn, Robert
name: Miller, Lissa
name: .
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Canis Major overdensity (CMa) was initially proposed to be the remnant of a tidally disrupting dSph galaxy. Since its nature is still subject of debate, the goal of the present work was to conduct a large-scale RR Lyrae survey in CMa, in order to see if there is an overdensity of these stars. The survey spans a total area of ~34 sq. deg. with observations in V and R filters, made with the 1.0m Jurgen Stock Schmidt telescope at the National Astronomical Observatory of Venezuela. Current results in a subregion, including spectroscopic observations, show that the small number of RR Lyrae stars found can be accounted for by the halo and thick disk components of our Galaxy.
description: 2 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the proceedings of IAU Symposium No241 "Stellar Populations as Building Blocks of Galaxies"
Preliminary clustering properties of the DESI BGS bright targets using DR9 Legacy Imaging Surveys
Creators: name: Zarrouk, Pauline
name: Ruiz-Macias, Omar
name: Cole, Shaun
name: Norberg, Peder
name: Baugh, Carlton
name: Brooks, David
name: Gaztañaga, Enrique
name: Kitanidis, Ellie
name: Kehoe, Robert
name: Landriau, Martin
name: Moustakas, John
name: Prada, Francisco
name: Tarlé, Gregory
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterise the selection cuts and clustering properties of a magnitude-limited sample of bright galaxies that is part of the Bright Galaxy Survey (BGS) of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) using the ninth data release of the Legacy Imaging Surveys (DR9). We describe changes in the DR9 selection compared to the DR8 one as explored in Ruiz-Macias et al. (2021). We also compare the DR9 selection in three distinct regions: BASS/MzLS in the north Galactic Cap (NGC), DECaLS in the NGC, and DECaLS in the south Galactic Cap (SGC). We investigate the systematics associated with the selection and assess its completeness by matching the BGS targets with the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. We measure the angular clustering for the overall bright sample (r $\leq$ 19.5) and as function of apparent magnitude and colour. This enables to determine the clustering strength and slope by fitting a power-law model that can be used to generate accurate mock catalogues for this tracer. We use a counts-in-cells technique to explore higher-order statistics and cross-correlations with external spectroscopic data sets in order to check the evolution of the clustering with redshift and the redshift distribution of the BGS targets using clustering-redshifts. While this work validates the properties of the BGS bright targets, the final target selection pipeline and clustering properties of the entire DESI BGS will be fully characterised and validated with the spectroscopic data of Survey Validation.
description: 16 pages, 17 figures
Gender Ambivalence in John Keats’s Lamia, Isabella, and The Eve of St. Agnes
Creators: name: Ακανθοπούλου, Ελένη Ιωάννη
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Κιτς
Φύλο
Ρομαντισμός
Keats
Gender
Romanticism

description: John Keats’s theories of Negative Capability and the chameleonic poetical character are the foundations of his poetry. The poet proposes a fluid perception of things, ideas, and conventions prone to shifts and adjustments that occur at “a state of uncertainties and doubts” (Forman 71), as he himself wrote. Keats’s aesthetic beliefs, which were influenced by his association with the radical Cockney circle of poets, grant rich interpretive paths to his poetry. The goal of this thesis is to examine how in his late romance poems Lamia, Isabella, and The Eve of St. Agnes (1820) Keats expresses a pioneering gender ambivalence through underlying, but perceptible, attacks on social conventions, and prejudices that constrict people by shaping and reinforcing binary perceptions of gender. Keats’s characters in the three romances exhibit features and behaviors that challenge and subvert the traditional gender roles, as those were constructed in the early nineteenth century. The thesis investigates these challenging propositions viewing them as extensions of Mary Wollstonecraft’s proto-feminist theories. The argument is substantiated by drawing connections to the ideas expressed in Keats’s life letters, influenced by Cockney politics, viewing how they are realized in his so-called “new Romances”.
description: Οι θεωρίες του Τζον Κιτς σχετικά με το Negative Capability και τη «χαμελεωντική» ιδιότητα του ποιητικού χαρακτήρα αποτελούν τα θεμέλια της ποίησής του. Ο ποιητής προτείνει μια ρευστή προσέγγιση των πραγμάτων, ιδεών, και παραδόσεων με τη δυνατότητα προσαρμογών και μεταβολών που προκύπτει «σε μια κατάσταση αβεβαιότητας και αμφισβήτησης» (Φόρμαν, 71), όπως ο ίδιος έγραψε. Οι αισθητικές πεποιθήσεις του Κιτς, που επηρεάστηκαν από τη σύνδεση του ποιητή με τον ριζοσπαστικό κύκλο ποιητών «Cockney», ανοίγουν το δρόμο για πλούσιες πιθανές ερμηνευτικές προσεγγίσεις της ποίησής του. Ο στόχος αυτής της διατριβής είναι να εξεταστεί ο τρόπος με τον οποίο ο Κιτς στα τελευταία του ρομαντικά ποιήματα «Lamia», «Isabella», και «The Eve of St. Agnes» (1820), εκφράζει μια πρωτοποριακή αναθεώρηση της έννοιας του φύλου μέσα από υποβόσκουσες, αλλά διακριτές, επιθέσεις κατά του κοινωνικού κατεστημένου, και των προκαταλήψεων που δεσμεύουν το κοινωνικό σύνολο με τη διαμόρφωση και την ενίσχυση συγκεκριμένων και σταθερών πεποιθήσεων όσον αφορά το φύλο. Οι χαρακτήρες του Κιτς στα τρία αυτά ρομάντζα του επιδεικνύουν χαρακτηριστικά και συμπεριφορές που ανατρέπουν τους παραδισιακούς ρόλους του φύλου, όπως εκείνοι ήταν διαμορφωμένοι στις αρχές του δέκατου ένατου αιώνα. Η διατριβή αυτή ερευνά αυτές τις πρωτοποριακές προτάσεις που αφορούν την κοινωνική υπόσταση του φύλου, βλέποντάς τες ως προεκτάσεις των πρωτο-φεμινιστικών θεωριών της Μέρι Γούλστονκραφτ. Το επιχείρημα εμπεριστατώνεται μέσα από συνδέσεις που παρατηρούνται μεταξύ των ιδεών που εκφράζονται στα γράμματα του Τζον Κιτς και την εφαρμογή τους στα αποκαλούμενα «νέα ρομάντζα».
STUDY OF SAMPLES OF CLAY MINERALS OBTAINED IN NAVOI AND SAMARKAND REGIONS
Creators: name: Jumanov, Y.Q.
name: Tursunov, Z.R.
name: Xolmamatov, J.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: There are 118 bentonite and 25 kaolin-containing clays in the Navoi and Samarkand regions, among which 38 bentonite and 10 kaolin samples are currently being used and considered suitable for use[1]. We conducted a study of clays as objects in the Navoi region – Altintov and Zaqquduq, and in the Samarqand region – Alyans and Qarnob. The chemical analysis of these selected clays using the titrimetric method is presented in the following Table 1.
Excited Quark Production at Future $γp$ Colliders
Creators: name: Ciftci, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excited quark production at future $γp$ colliders is studied. Namely, $γp \to q^{*}X$ with subsequent $q^{*}\to gq$ and $γq $ decay channels are considered. Signatures for discovery of the excited quark and corresponding standard model backgrounds are discussed in detail. Discovery limits for excited quark masses and achievable values of compositeness parameters $f_s$, $f$ and $f^\prime $ are determined.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, 7 tables
Correct scaling of the correlation length from a theory for concentrated electrolytes
Creators: name: Ciach, A.
name: Patsahan, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-consistent theory for concentrated electrolytes is developed. Oscillatory decay of the charge-charge correlation function with the decay length that shows perfect agreement with the experimentally discovered and so far unexplained scaling is obtained. For the density-density correlations, monotonic asymptotic decay with the decay length comparable with the decay length of the charge correlations is found. We show that the correlation lengths in concentrated electrolytes depend crucially on the local variance of the charge density.
Grammatical elicitation: Verb paradigms
Creators: name: Palacio, Frank
name: Robertson, Allegra
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: cab

description: Continuation of the hüdütü story, including grammaticality judgements and elicited dialogue mostly focused on stative and active verbs in future contexts. Verbs are elicited with positive and negative polarity, and in declarative and interrogative moods.
Inequalities for complementarity in observed statistics
Creators: name: Masa, Elisa
name: Ares, Laura
name: Luis, Alfredo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide an analysis of complementarity via a suitably designed classicalmodel that leads to a set of inequalities that can be tested by means ofunsharp measurements. We show that, if the measured statistics does notfulfill the inequalities it is equivalent to the lack of a joint distribution for theincompatible observables. This is illustrated by path-interference duality ina Young interferometer.
Accurate Determination of an alkali-inert gas diffusion coefficient using coherent transient emission from a density grating
Creators: name: Pouliot, A.
name: Carlse, G.
name: Vacheresse, T.
name: Beica, H. C.
name: Shim, U.
name: Cahn, S. B.
name: Turlapov, A.
name: Sleator, T.
name: Kumarakrishnan, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a new technique for the accurate measurement of diffusion coefficients for alkali vapor in an inert buffer gas. The measurement was performed by establishing a spatially periodic density grating in isotopically pure $^{87}$Rb vapor and observing the decaying coherent emission from the grating due to the diffusive motion of the vapor through N$_2$ buffer gas. We obtain a diffusion coefficient of $0.245 \pm0.002 ~\textrm{cm}^{2}/\textrm{s}$ at 50$\degree$C and 564~Torr. Scaling to atmospheric pressure, we obtain $D_0 = 0.1819 \pm 0.0024~\textrm{cm}^2/\textrm{s}$. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the most accurate determination of the Rb--N$_2$ diffusion coefficient to date. Our measurements can be extended to different buffer gases and alkali vapors used for magnetometry and can be used to constrain theoretical diffusion models for these systems.
description: 11 pages 9 figures. Accepted Physical Review A Feb. 2021
bbsag20 dataset: total 30,851 single-cell genomes, 51 metagenomes, and 1,544 metagenome-assembled genomes from the human oral/gut microbiota
Creators: name: Kawano-Sugaya, Tetsuro
name: Arikawa, Koji
name: Saeki, Tatsuya
name: Endoh, Taruho
name: Kamata, Kazuma
name: Matsuhashi, Ayumi
name: Hosokawa, Masahito
Publisher: name: Figshare+
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310701
subject: Bacteriology
classificationCode: 310704
subject: Microbial genetics
classificationCode: 310706
subject: Virology
classificationCode: 310206
subject: Sequence analysis
classificationCode: 310509
subject: Genomics

description: READMEThis is the large single amplified genome calatog (bbsag20) corresponding to the publication below:
Kawano-Sugaya T, Arikawa K, Saeki T, Endoh T, Kamata K, Matsuhashi A, Hosokawa M. A single amplified genome catalog reveals the dynamics of mobilome and resistome in the human microbiome. Microbiome. 2024;12(1):188 (doi:10.1186/s40168-024-01903-z)Research abstractThe increase in metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) has significantly advanced our understanding of the functional characterization and taxonomic assignment within the human microbiome. However, MAGs, as population consensus genomes, often mask heterogeneity among species and strains, thereby obfuscating the precise relationships between microbial hosts and mobile genetic elements (MGEs). In contrast, single amplified genomes (SAGs) derived via single-cell genome sequencing can capture individual genomic content, including MGEs. We present the bbsag20 dataset, which encompasses 17,202 human-associated prokaryotic SAGs and 869 MAGs, spanning 647 gut and 312 oral bacterial species. The SAGs revealed diverse bacterial lineages and MGEs with a broad host range that were absent in the MAGs and traced the translocation of oral bacteria to the gut. Importantly, our SAGs linked individual mobilomes to resistomes and meticulously charted a dynamic network of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) on MGEs, pinpointing potential ARG reservoirs in the microbial community.This dataset contains five types of data:mg.tar.gz: Fecal metagenome from x51 samples (QLF001-064)mag.tar.gz: Fecal metagenome-assembled genome from x51 samples (QLF001-064; x1,544 genomes containing x869 HQ/MQ genomes)QLF001-064sag.tar.gz: Fecal single amplified genome from x51 samples (QLF001-064; x19,042 genomes containing x10,066 HQ/MQ genomes)QLS001-033sag.tar.gz: Oral single amplified genome from x32 samples (QLS001-033; x11,809 genomes containing x7,136 HQ/MQ genomes)bbsag20_plasmid.fna.gz: Contigs from genomes above predicted by Platon (doi: 10.1099/mgen.0.000398).Details of genomes (e.g. assembly statistics, quality, taxonomy classification, and number of mobile genetic elements) are described in summary.tsvThe raw data produced in this study were deposited at NCBI under BioProject ID PRJNA1030952.
Hybrid Car-Following Strategy based on Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient and Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control
Creators: name: Yan, Ruidong
name: Jiang, Rui
name: Jia, Bin
name: Huang, Jin
name: Yang, Diange
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: J.7

description: Deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG)-based car-following strategy can break through the constraints of the differential equation model due to the ability of exploration on complex environments. However, the car-following performance of DDPG is usually degraded by unreasonable reward function design, insufficient training, and low sampling efficiency. In order to solve this kind of problem, a hybrid car-following strategy based on DDPG and cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) is proposed. First, the car-following process is modeled as the Markov decision process to calculate CACC and DDPG simultaneously at each frame. Given a current state, two actions are obtained from CACC and DDPG, respectively. Then, an optimal action, corresponding to the one offering a larger reward, is chosen as the output of the hybrid strategy. Meanwhile, a rule is designed to ensure that the change rate of acceleration is smaller than the desired value. Therefore, the proposed strategy not only guarantees the basic performance of car-following through CACC but also makes full use of the advantages of exploration on complex environments via DDPG. Finally, simulation results show that the car-following performance of the proposed strategy is improved compared with that of DDPG and CACC.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
bbsag20 dataset: total 30,851 single-cell genomes, 51 metagenomes, and 1,544 metagenome-assembled genomes from the human oral/gut microbiota
Creators: name: Kawano-Sugaya, Tetsuro
name: Arikawa, Koji
name: Saeki, Tatsuya
name: Endoh, Taruho
name: Kamata, Kazuma
name: Matsuhashi, Ayumi
name: Hosokawa, Masahito
Publisher: name: Figshare+
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310701
subject: Bacteriology
classificationCode: 310704
subject: Microbial genetics
classificationCode: 310706
subject: Virology
classificationCode: 310206
subject: Sequence analysis
classificationCode: 310509
subject: Genomics

description: READMEThis is the large single amplified genome calatog (bbsag20) corresponding to the publication below:Title: "Single Amplified Genome Catalog Reveals the Dynamics of Mobilome and Resistome in the Human Microbiome" (preprint: 10.1101/2023.12.06.570492)Authors: Tetsuro Kawano-Sugaya, Koji Arikawa, Tatsuya Saeki, Taruho Endoh, Kazuma Kamata, Ayumi Matsuhashi, and Masahito HosokawaResearch abstractThe increase in metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) has significantly advanced our understanding of the functional characterization and taxonomic assignment within the human microbiome. However, MAGs, as population consensus genomes, often mask heterogeneity among species and strains, thereby obfuscating the precise relationships between microbial hosts and mobile genetic elements (MGEs). In contrast, single amplified genomes (SAGs) derived via single-cell genome sequencing can capture individual genomic content, including MGEs. We present the bbsag20 dataset, which encompasses 17,202 human-associated prokaryotic SAGs and 869 MAGs, spanning 647 gut and 312 oral bacterial species. The SAGs revealed diverse bacterial lineages and MGEs with a broad host range that were absent in the MAGs and traced the translocation of oral bacteria to the gut. Importantly, our SAGs linked individual mobilomes to resistomes and meticulously charted a dynamic network of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) on MGEs, pinpointing potential ARG reservoirs in the microbial community.This dataset contains four types of data:mg: Fecal metagenome from x51 samples (QLF001-064)mag: Fecal metagenome-assembled genome from x51 samples (QLF001-064; x1,544 genomes containing x869 HQ/MQ genomes)QLFsag: Fecal single amplified genome from x51 samples (QLF001-064; x19,042 genomes containing x10,066 HQ/MQ genomes)QLSsag: Oral single amplified genome from x32 samples (QLS001-033; x11,809 genomes containing x7,136 HQ/MQ genomes)Details of genomes (e.g. assembly statistics, quality, taxonomy classification, and number of mobile genetic elements) are described in summary.tsvThe raw data produced in this study were deposited at NCBI under BioProject ID PRJNA1030952.
S=1/2 Kagome antiferromagnets Cs$_2$Cu$_3MF$_{12}$ with M=Zr and Hf
Creators: name: Yamabe, Y.
name: Ono, T.
name: Suto, T.
name: Tanaka, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetization and specific heat measurements have been carried out on Cs$_2$Cu$_3$ZrF$_{12}$ and Cs$_2$Cu$_3$HfF$_{12}$ single crystals, in which Cu$^{2+}$ ions with spin-1/2 form a regular Kagomé lattice. The antiferromagnetic exchange interaction between neighboring Cu$^{2+}$ spins is $J/k_{\rm B}\simeq 360$ K and 540 K for Cs$_2$Cu$_3$ZrF$_{12}$ and Cs$_2$Cu$_3$HfF$_{12}$, respectively. Structural phase transitions were observed at $T_{\rm t}\simeq 210$ K and 175 K for Cs$_2$Cu$_3$ZrF$_{12}$ and Cs$_2$Cu$_3$HfF$_{12}$, respectively. The specific heat shows a small bend anomaly indicative of magnetic ordering at $T_\mathrm{N}= 23.5$ K and 24.5 K in Cs$_2$Cu$_3$ZrF$_{12}$ and Cs$_2$Cu$_3$HfF$_{12}$, respectively. Weak ferromagnetic behavior was observed below $T_\mathrm{N}$. This weak ferromagnetism should be ascribed to the antisymmetric interaction of the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya type that are generally allowed in the Kagomé lattice.
description: 6 pages, 4 figure. Conference proceeding of Highly Frustrated Magnetism 2006
โครงสร้างการคิดของนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษา
Creators: name: พัชราวลัย มีทรัพย์, โชติกา ภาษีผล และศิริชัย กาญจนวาสี
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสวนดุสิต
Year: 2556
Subjects: โครงสร้างการคิด,โมเดลความสัมพันธ์เชิงสาเหตุ

description: 2, 9, วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Power-Law Return-Volatility Cross Correlations of Bitcoin
Creators: name: Takaishi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper investigates the return-volatility asymmetry of Bitcoin. We find that the cross correlations between return and volatility (squared return) are mostly insignificant on a daily level. In the high-frequency region, we find thata power-law appears in negative cross correlation between returns and future volatilities, which suggests that the cross correlation is \revision{long ranged}. We also calculate a cross correlation between returns and the power of absolute returns, and we find that the strength of \revision{the cross correlations} depends on the value of the power.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Evolution and impacts of public policy on the changing Canadian inner city : case study of Southwest Montreal 1960-90
Creators: name: DeVerteuil, Geoffrey Paul
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: The inner city has seen significant social and economic changes in the post-war period. The purpose of this thesis is to explore the evolution of public policy and its impacts on the changing Canadian inner city, between 1960 and 1990, by using a case study, that of Southwest Montreal. Southwest Montreal was Canada's first and longtime most important industrial area, and has suffered substantial decline since the 1950s. In order to set the context for the case study, it is necessary to outline the variety of the Canadian inner city, the socio-economic changes facing it, as well as the policy responses to these changes. The case study will trace the evolution of transportation, housing and economic/industrial policies between 1960 and 1990, and ascertain the impacts of these policies according to the theories of inner-city change (policy as factors of decline, stability, and revitalization). The policy input of the three levels of government (local, provincial and federal) will be covered. The case study will also be compared to other Canadian inner cities. It was found that public policy is an important, though not decisive, factor in inner-city change, and that policy has evolved significantly in the last thirty years.
รูปแบบการสื่อสารที่ก่อให้เกิดความน่าเชื่อถือของเว็บไซต์ในกลุ่มมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏ
Creators: name: วิโรจน์ เทพบุตร
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสวนดุสิต
Year: 2556
Subjects: รูปแบบการสื่อสาร ความน่าเชื่อถือ อัตลักษณ์ของมหาวิทยาลัย เครือข่ายอินเตอร์เน็ต

description: 2, 9, วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Multiplicative duality, q-triplet and (mu,nu,q)-relation derived from the one-to-one correspondence between the (mu,nu)-multinomial coefficient and Tsallis entropy Sq
Creators: name: Suyari, Hiroki
name: Wada, Tatsuaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the multiplicative duality "q1/q" and other typical mathematical structures as the special cases of the (mu,nu,q)-relation behind Tsallis statistics by means of the (mu,nu)-multinomial coefficient. Recently the additive duality "q2-q" in Tsallis statistics is derived in the form of the one-to-one correspondence between the q-multinomial coefficient and Tsallis entropy. A slight generalization of this correspondence for the multiplicative duality requires the (mu,nu)-multinomial coefficient as a generalization of the q-multinomial coefficient. This combinatorial formalism provides us with the one-to-one correspondence between the (mu,nu)-multinomial coefficient and Tsallis entropy Sq, which determines a concrete relation among three parameters mu, nu and q, i.e., nu(1-mu)+1=q which is called "(mu,nu,q)-relation" in this paper. As special cases of the (mu,nu,q)-relation, the additive duality and the multiplicative duality are recovered when nu=1 and nu=q, respectively. As other special cases, when nu=2-q, a set of three parameters (mu,nu,q) is identified with the q-triplet (q_{sen},q_{rel},q_{stat}) recently conjectured by Tsallis. Moreover, when nu=1/q, the relation 1/(1-q_{sen})=1/alpha_{min}-1/alpha_{max} in the multifractal singularity spectrum f(alpha) is recovered by means of the (mu,nu,q)-relation.
description: 20 pages
Συμμετοχικές δράσεις με κοινότητες: η εφαρμογή θεατρικών τεχνικών στην εμπειρία και ερμηνεία της πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς
Creators: name: Βισέρη, Ελένη Πέτρου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Συμμετοχικό μουσείο
Μουσειακό θέατρο
Κοινότητες και μουσεία
Participatory museum
Museum theatre
Communities and museums

description: Η παρούσα έρευνα μελετά μια κοινότητα γυναικών τρίτης ηλικίας κατά τη διάρκεια μιας συμμετοχικής δράσης συνδημιουργίας, η οποία μέσα από τη χρήση τεχνικών του μουσειακού θεάτρου καταλήγει στη δημιουργία μιας σύντομης θεατρικής παράστασης με αφορμή το μνημείο Αλατζά Ιμαρέτ. Ειδικότερα, διερευνάται η συνολική αποτίμηση και τα χαρακτηριστικά της εμπειρίας της κοινότητας, τα μαθησιακά και κοινωνικά αποτελέσματα της δράσης, η σχέση της κοινότητας με το μνημείο καθώς και ο τρόπος ερμηνείας και προσέγγισής του. Πρόκειται για μια ποιοτική έρευνα και ειδικότερα για μια μελέτη περίπτωσης που συλλέγει τα δεδομένα της μέσω παρατήρησης και συνεντεύξεων ενώ τα αναλύει σύμφωνα με τη μέθοδο της θεματικής ανάλυσης. Η έρευνα στηρίζεται σε θεωρητικές προσεγγίσεις και πρακτικές εφαρμογές σχετικές με το συμμετοχικό μουσείο, τον κοινωνικό ρόλο των μουσείων, τη σχέση τους με τις επιμέρους κοινότητες και το μουσειακό θέατρο ως χρήσιμο εργαλείο στο πλαίσιο σύγχρονων μουσειακών πρακτικών. Τα ευρήματα της έρευνας επιβεβαιώνουν αποτελέσματα προγενέστερων ερευνών στο πεδίο και αναδεικνύουν την αξία διεξαγωγής αντίστοιχων δράσεων μέσα από τα πολλαπλά οφέλη τους στην κοινότητα και το άτομο
description: This thesis deals with a community of third aged women during a participatory action of co-creation, which through drama techniques frequently used by the museum theatre, leads to the formation of a theatre performance about the Alatza Imaret monument. Particularly, this thesis studies the total experience of the community and its characteristics, the learning and social outcomes, the relationship between the community and the monument and the way the community interprets cultural heritage. This is a qualitative study and more specifically a case study which collects its data through observation and semi-structured interviews and analyses them based on the thematic analysis method. The whole study is based on theoretical approaches and examples of museum programs related to the concept of the Participatory Museum, the social role of the museums and the engagement of different communities as well as the museum theatre as a useful interpretative tool in the environment of contemporary museums. The outcomes of the study confirm outcomes of related studies in the field and showcase the value of similar actions through the benefits towards the community and the person
Composite Test inclusive of Benfords Law, Noise reduction and 0-1 Test for effective detection of Chaos in Rotor-Stator Rub
Creators: name: Srivastava, Aman K
name: Tiwari, Mayank
name: Singh, Akhilendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Segregating noise from chaos in dynamic systems has been one of the challenging work for the researchers across the globe due to their seemingly similar statistical properties. Even the most used tools such 0-1 test and Lyapunov exponents fail to distinguish chaos when signal is mixed with noise. This paper addresses the issue of segregating the dynamics in a rotor-stator rub system when the vibrations are subjected to different levels of noise. First, the limitation of 0-1 test in segregating chaos from signal mixed with noise has been established. Second, the underexplored Benfords Law and its application to the vibratory dynamical rotor-stator rub system has been introduced for the first time. Using the Benfords Law Compliance Test (BLCT), successful segregation of not only noise from chaos but also very low Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) signals which are mainly stochastic has been achieved. The Euclidean Distance concept has been used to explore the scale-invariant probability distribution of systems that comply with Benfords Law to separate chaos from noise. Moreover, for moderate bands of noise in signals, we have shown that the Schreibers Nonlinear Noise Reduction technique works effectively in reducing the noise without damaging the dynamic properties of the system. Combining these individual layers (0-1 Test, BLCT and Noise reduction) on a rotor system, a Decision Tree based method to effectively segregate noise from chaos and identify the correct dynamics of any system with time series data set has been proposed.
ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการตอบสนองการซื้อผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารพร้อมทานแช่แข็งของผู้สูงอายุในกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: สราวรรณ์ เรืองกัลปวงศ์
name: อรรนพ เรืองกัลปวงศ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสวนดุสิต
Year: 2556
Subjects: ปัจจัยผลิตภัณฑ์อาหารพร้อมทานแช่แข็งของผุ้สูงอายุผู้สูงอายุ

description: 2, 9, วารสารวิจัย มสด สาขามนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
Phase behavior of polydisperse sticky hard spheres: analytical solutions and perturbation theory
Creators: name: Gazzillo, Domenico
name: Giacometti, Achille
name: Fantoni, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss phase coexistence of polydisperse colloidal suspensions in the presence of adhesion forces. The combined effect of polydispersity and Baxter's sticky-hard-sphere (SHS) potential, describing hard spheres interacting via strong and very short-ranged attractive forces, give rise, within the Percus-Yevick (PY) approximation, to a system of coupled quadratic equations which, in general, cannot be solved either analytically or numerically. We review and compare two recent alternative proposals, which we have attempted to by-pass this difficulty. In the first one, truncating the density expansion of the direct correlation functions, we have considered approximations simpler than the PY one. These $C_{n}$ approximations can be systematically improved. We have been able to provide a complete analytical description of polydisperse SHS fluids by using the simplest two orders $C_{0}$ and $C_{1}$, respectively. Such a simplification comes at the price of a lower accuracy in the phase diagram, but has the advantage of providing an analytical description of various new phenomena associated with the onset of polydispersity in phase equilibria (e.g. fractionation). The second approach is based on a perturbative expansion of the polydisperse PY solution around its monodisperse counterpart. This approach provides a sound approximation to the real phase behavior, at the cost of considering only weak polydispersity. Although a final seattlement on the soundness of the latter method would require numerical simulations for the polydisperse Baxter model, we argue that this approach is expected to keep correctly into account the effects of polydispersity, at least qualitatively.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Molec. Phys. special issue Liblice 2006
Age and metallicity of Galactic clusters from full spectrum fitting
Creators: name: Koleva, Mina
name: Prugniel, Philippe
name: Ocvirk, Pierre
name: Borgne, Damien Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We are using full spectrum fitting to determine the ages and metallicities of Galactic clusters (M67 and globular clusters). We find that the method is very accurate to measure the metallicity. Blue horizontal branches are well identified as a 'young' sub-component, and the age of the 'old' component is in fair agreement with CMD determinations.
description: 2 pages; proceedings of IAU Symposium No. 241, "Stellar Populations as Building Blocks of Galaxies", editors A. Vazdekis and R. Peletier
Ανάπτυξη του γραπτού λόγου με χρήση νέων τεχνολογιών
Creators: name: Αργυροπούλου, Ναταλία Νικολάου-Βύρωνα
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Γραπτή Δεξιότητα
Νέες Τεχνολογίες
Απόκτηση
Writing Skills
ICT
Acquisition

description: Η παρούσα μεταπτυχιακή εργασία αποσκοπεί στην πρόταση μίας σειράς μαθημάτων που έχουν ως σκοπό τη βελτίωση της ικανότητας παραγωγής γραπτού λόγου σε επίπεδο Β2 με την ενσωμάτωση της χρήσης Τεχνολογιών Πληροφορικής και Ενημέρωσης. Στην αρχή, παρατίθενται οι βασικές θεωρίες ανάπτυξης της ικανότητας παραγωγής γραπτού λόγου και συγκριτική ανάλυση μεταξύ των τριών. Ο σκοπός είναι να παρουσιαστούν οι θεωρίες ώστε να διερευνηθεί αν κάποια θεωρία είναι καταλληλότερη σε σχέση με τις υπόλοιπες, ή αν χρειάζεται συνδυασμός των θεωριών και προσαρμογή τους στις διαφορετικές ανάγκες κάθε τάξης προκειμένου να είναι αποτελεσματικές. Στη συνέχεια παρουσιάζονται τα αποτελέσματα της έρευνας με ερωτηματολόγιο, η οποία διεξήχθη προκειμένου να καθοριστούν οι ανάγκες των μαθητών, καθώς και η περιγραφή της μεθοδολογίας διδασκαλίας του μαθήματος της παραγωγής γραπτού λόγου όπως σχεδιάστηκε σύμφωνα με τις ανάγκες της τάξης που χρησιμοποιείται για την εργασία. Επίσης, παρατίθεται η αξιολόγηση του διδασκόμενου βιβλίου βάσει μίας λίστας κριτηρίων που διαμορφώθηκε από την υπάρχουσα σχετική βιβλιογραφία. Έπειτα παρουσιάζεται το προσαρμοσμένο υλικό διδασκαλίας στο οποίο γίνεται χρήση ΤΠΕ και παρουσίαση των αναμενόμενων αποτελεσμάτων. Τα προσαρμοσμένα μαθήματα παρατίθενται αναλυτικά σε Παράρτημα μετά τα συμπεράσματα και τη βιβλιογραφία.
description: The aim of the present thesis is to propose a series of courses aiming at improving an English language learner’s writing skills at a B2 level with the use of Information and Communication Technology. Initially, the basic theories for the development of written speech and a comparative analysis of the three is presented. The purpose is to introduce the theories so as to examine whether one of them is more suitable in second language learning or a combination of them depending on the classroom’s needs would be most suitable. Then, the results of a research which was conducted to define the needs of the students are analyzed, as well as a description of the methodology used to improve the students’ writing skills based on the ideas proposed in this thesis. In addition, the evaluation of an English course book based on certain criteria discussed, along with the educational teaching material which incorporates ICT methodology is put forward. Lastly, the adapted courses are thoroughly presented in the appendix as well as the conclusions drawn and the necessary bibliography.
Drell-Yan lepton-pair production: $q_T$ resummation at N$^3$LL accuracy and fiducial cross sections at N$^3$LO
Creators: name: Camarda, Stefano
name: Cieri, Leandro
name: Ferrera, Giancarlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-accuracy QCD predictions for the transverse-momentum ($q_T$) distribution and fiducial cross sections of Drell-Yan lepton pairs produced in hadronic collisions. At small value of $q_T$ we resum to all perturbative orders the logarithmically enhanced contributions up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic (N$^3$LL) accuracy, including all the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) (i.e. $\mathcal{O}(α_S^3)$) terms. Our resummed calculation has been implemented in the public numerical program DYTurbo, which produces fast and precise predictions with the full dependence on the final-state leptons kinematics. We consistently combine our resummed results with the known $\mathcal{O}(α_S^3)$ fixed-order predictions at large values of $q_T$ thus obtaining full N$^3$LO accuracy also for fiducial cross sections. We show numerical results at LHC energies discussing the reduction of the perturbative uncertainty with respect to lower-order calculations.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures. Slightly expanded text, figure and references added, results unchanged. Version published on PRD
Παιδική καταναλωτική κουλτούρα. Εξετάζοντας την κοινωνική κατασκευή της παιδικής ηλικίας μέσα από τις ερμηνείες της καταναλωτικής συμπεριφοράς των παιδιών
Creators: name: Καραμπίδου, Παρθένα Δημητρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2020
Subjects: Φουκωική ανάλυση λόγου
Παιδικές καταναλωτικές κουλτούρες
Παιδική ηλικία
Foucaultian speech analysis
Children's consumer cultures
Childhood

description: Τα κείμενα μαζικής κουλτούρας αποτελούν πεδίο αναπαραγωγής λόγων που φέρουν εξουσία και συγκροτούν υποκείμενα, επομένως, ένα προνομιακό τόπο για την εξέταση των αναπαραστάσεων της παιδικής ηλικίας. Η παρούσα εργασία θέτει στο επίκεντρο της τους λόγους διαδικτυακών άρθρων. Τα βασικά ερωτήματα της έρευνας αφορούν τον τρόπο, που κατασκευάζεται η ταυτότητα των παιδιών και της παιδικής ηλικίας με αφορμή τις παιδικές καταναλωτικές συνήθειες. Ταυτόχρονα, διερευνούμε από ποιες θεωρίες σχετικές με το πεδίο της παιδικής ηλικίας, αντλούνται οι λόγοι των άρθρων, που μελετάμε. Με ερευνητικό πλαίσιο την ανάλυση λόγου και μεθοδολογικά εργαλεία προερχόμενα από την φουκωική προσέγγιση, όπως έχει συστηματοποιηθεί από τον Δοξιάδη, επιδιώκεται η ανάλυση των λόγων των άρθρων σε τέσσερις άξονες. Με αυτό τον τρόπο, επιχειρείται η ανάδειξη των συνδέσεων του παραγόμενου λόγου με εξωτερικά στοιχεία, οι συνθήκες παραγωγής του λόγου, οι έννοιες και οι θεματικές καθώς και τα ιδεολογικά νοήματα της εκφοράς του. Τα αποτελέσματα της ανάλυσης, οδηγούν στο συμπέρασμα, πως οι καταναλωτικές συμπεριφορές των παιδιών ερμηνεύονται από τον ενήλικο κόσμο, σύμφωνα κυρίως με τις κλασικές κοινωνιολογικές θεωρίες κοινωνικοποίησης για τα παιδιά και την παιδική ηλικία
description: Mass culture texts are a field for reproducing narrations, that have power and form subjects, therefore, a privileged place to examine the representations of childhood. This essay focuses on the discourse analysis of online articles. The main questions of the research concern the ways, in which the identity of children and childhood is constructed, on the occasion of their consumer habits. At the same time, we are exploring which theories related to the field of childhood draw the narrations of the articles we are studying. In a research context, the discourse analysis and methodological tools derived from the foucaultian approach, as systematized by Doxiadis, seeks to analyze the narrations of the article in four axes. In this way, an attempt is made to highlight the connections of the produced narrations with external elements, the conditions of the producted narrations, the concepts and the thematic as well as the ideological meanings of its production. The results of the analysis lead to the conclusion, that children's consumer behaviors are interpreted by the adult narrations, according to the classic theories of socialization for children and childhood