cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Macrofaunal structure and habitat utilization within deep coral bank communities on the southeastern United States slope
Creators: name: Nizinski, Martha S.
name: Ross, Steve W.
name: Sulak, Kenneth J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - AA - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Deep coral banks, composed mostly of Lophelia pertusa, occur in scattered patches off the southeastern US (350-700 m). Fish and invertebrate communities of these banks are poorly known. Also, the affinity of organisms for reef habitat in the deep sea is not well understood. From 2000-2004 we surveyed the macrofauna of deep coral banks off the Carolinas using a research submersible and bottom trawls. We documented community structure (composition, abundance, sizes, habitat utilization) of macrofauna on and near the coral habitat, and investigated to what extent the fauna is obligate to the reef. In particular how are organisms distributed within the reef structure (prime high reef, secondary low colonies, coral rubble zones)? Continental slope Lophelia coral banks off the southeastern US support a distinctive fish assemblage compared to non-coral habitats of similar depths. We have identified over 41 fish species and approximately 20 invertebrate species on coral banks. Numerically dominant fish species observed on this habitat include Beryx decadactylus, Helicolenus dactylopterus, Laemonema melanurum, Hoplostethus occidentalis, Conger oceanicus, and L. barbatulum. Numerically dominate invertebrates include two crustaceans (Eumunida picta, Rochinia crassa) and four echinoderms (Ophiacantha bidentata, Echinus gracilis, E. tylodes, Novodinia antillensis). Several fishes (Squalus asper, L. melanurum, H. occidentalis, S. meadi, and B. decadactylus) may be restricted to the coral habitat and should be considered primary reef fishes. The invertebrates, however, are common locally and may use the habitat more opportunistically. Further investigation will add species to this deep reef assemblage and help refine our hypothesis of primary reef associates versus opportunistic reef utilization.
Resistencia bacteriana, dada por la interacción e. coli-ampicilina en uti.pdf
Creators: name: Kadie Morgan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 110303 Clinical Microbiology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: En​ ​la​ ​actualidad,​ ​se​ ​sabe​ ​que​ ​la​ ​infección​ ​del​ ​tracto​ ​urinario,​ ​causada​ ​por​ ​bacterias gramnegativas (entre ellas Proteus, klebsiella, enterobacter, serratia, pseudomonas y Escherichia Coli), y grampositivas (como Staphylococcus saprophyticus, treptococcus agalactiae , Enterococcus , Staphylococcus aureus), son de las afecciones más frecuentes. Para tratarlas se utilizan distintos tipos de medicamentos antimicrobianos, siendolaampicilinaunadelasdemayor referencia, recetada o no, ya que estos antibióticos no sean de venta libre en países como la Argentina, vemoscomomuchasdeestasbacteriassehanvueltoresistentesaestosyotrosATB.En los últimos tiempos este inconveniente se ha convertido en centrodedebatededistintosestudiose investigaciones.Elinterésporaveriguarqueestápasandoycomoharálacomunidadcientíficapara evitar que esto avance. En el caso de las infecciones urinarias, la relación directa, ampicilina Escherichia Coli se ha convertido en un factor de estudio, ¿debemos correr una carrera ATB – BACTERIA,​ ​o​ ​ver​ ​de​ ​qué​ ​manera​ ​resolver​ ​el​ ​problema​ ​antes​ ​de​ ​que​ ​se​ ​transforme​ ​en​ ​insalvable?
Automatic Analysis, Decomposition and Parallel Optimization of Large Homogeneous Networks
Creators: name: Ignatov, Dmitry Yu.
name: Filippov, Alexander N.
name: Ignatov, Andrey D.
name: Zhang, Xuecang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The life of the modern world essentially depends on the work of the large artificial homogeneous networks, such as wired and wireless communication systems, networks of roads and pipelines. The support of their effective continuous functioning requires automatic screening and permanent optimization with processing of the huge amount of data by high-performance distributed systems. We propose new meta-algorithm of large homogeneous network analysis, its decomposition into alternative sets of loosely connected subnets, and parallel optimization of the most independent elements. This algorithm is based on a network-specific correlation function, Simulated Annealing technique, and is adapted to work in the computer cluster. On the example of large wireless network, we show that proposed algorithm essentially increases speed of parallel optimization. The elaborated general approach can be used for analysis and optimization of the wide range of networks, including such specific types as artificial neural networks or organized in networks physiological systems of living organisms.
description: Article is published in "Proceedings of ISP RAS" under Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license - https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Original copy of article is uploaded
Efficacy of a Botanical Preparation for the Intramammary Treatment of Clinical Mastitis on an Organic Dairy Farm
Creators: name: Pinedo, P.
name: Karreman, H.
name: Bothe, H.
name: Risco, C.
name: Velez, J.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: Clinical mastitis is an economically important disease and constitutes a major reason for antibiotic use in conventional dairy farms. In contrast, organic dairy farms are restricted in the use of antibiotics, resulting in a reduced availability of therapies for treatment of clinical mastitis. Consequently, alternative medications to antibiotics for effective treatment of clinical mastitis would be beneficial to organic dairies. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a botanical preparation (PHYTO-MAST®) in the treatment of clinical mastitis in dairy cows.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010
title: Lophelia bioherms and lithoherms as fish habitats on the Blake Plateau: Biodiversity and Sustainability
Creators: name: George, Robert Y.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - AA - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.With the decline of fisheries in shallow continental shelf, there is likelihood for commercial and sports-fishing pressure dipping down to deep-waters and deep-sea over the slope and seamounts. It is now well-known that dense aggregations of scleractinian coral Lophelia pertusa at bathyal depths (300 – 950 m) on both sides of the North Atlantic Ocean constitute fish habitats with high concentrations of non-target and commercial fish species. Oculina reefs off central Florida coast became the first MPAs in EEZ (Exclusive Economic Zone) in the US coast in 1980s but in 1990s inadequate action or failure in management strategies (mismanagement or lack of regulatory efforts to install VMS -Vessel Monitoring Systems in fishing vessels) resulted in habitat loss and fish decline (grouper and snapper species). The South Atlantic Fisheries Management Council (SAFMC) defined the Oculina reefs as Essential Fisheries Habitat (EFH) with a HAPC status (Habitat Areas of Particular Concern). North and east of the Oculina reserve are a series of Lophelia reefs that are primarily lithoherms (with some exceptions as the Agassiz Coral Hills off North Carolina, George, 2002). Along the Hatteras-Florida slope from Cape-Lookout to Cape Canaveral (300 to 500 m). Lophelia bioherms occur also at deeper depths down to 950 m at the eastern edge of the Blake Plateau. This paper describes six potential MPAs on Blake Plateau for the purpose of developing an ecosystem approach for sustainability and management of fisheries resources with emphasis on bicatch avoidance, species interaction, biodiversity characterization and an innovative new method to delineate the trophodynamics of the Lophelia pertusa ecosystem. This paper calls for prompt action to prevent further habitat damages.
Formation of Plasmon-Polariton Pulses in the Cooperative Decay of Excitons of Quantum Dots Near a Metal Surface
Creators: name: Shesterikov, A. V.
name: Gubin, M. Yu.
name: Gladush, M. G.
name: Leksin, A. Yu.
name: Prokhorov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formation of pulses of surface electromagnetic waves in a metal/dielectric interface is considered in the process of cooperative decay of excitons of quantum dots distributed near a metal surface in a dielectric layer. It is shown that the efficiency of exciton energy transfer to excited plasmons can be increased by selecting the dielectric material with specified values of the complex permittivity. It is found that in the mean field approximation the semiclassical model of formation of plasmon pulses in the system under study is reduced to the pendulum equation with the additional term of nonlinear losses.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1: of Array CGH-based detection of CNV regions and their potential association with reproduction and other economic traits in Holsteins
Creators: name: Liu, Mei
name: Fang, Lingzhao
name: Liu, Shuli
name: Pan, Michael
name: Seroussi, Eyal
name: Cole, John
name: Ma, Li
name: Chen, Hong
name: Liu, George
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Characteristics of CNV distribution on each autosome. A. Distributions of CNV length per individual. B. Distributions of CNV count. Figure S2. Hierarchical clustering of 41 complex traits based on P values from association results between CNVRs and phenotypes. Pearson correlation was used to measure distances. Different colors represent various types of phenotype traits. (PDF 294 kb)
Dilepton Production in p$+$p, Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV and U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV
Creators: name: Brandenburg, J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution we report $e^{+}e^{-}$ spectra with various invariant mass and p$_{T}$ differentials in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=200 GeV and U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=193 GeV. The structure of the t ($t\approx p^2_{\mathrm{T}}$) distributions of these mass regions will be shown and compared with the same distributions in ultra-peripheral collisions. Additionally, this contribution discusses first measurements of $μ^{+}μ^{-}$ invariant mass spectra from STAR's recently installed Muon Telescope Detector (MTD) in p$+$p and Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV.
Differential effect of a single dose of oral Ca based on postpartum plasma Ca concentration in Holstein cows
Creators: name: Thomas, M. J.
name: Curler, M. D.
name: Leno, B. M.
name: Neves, R. C.
name: Louge, I.
name: Overton, T. R.
name: McArt, J. A. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Even with multiple physiological adaptations in place to maintain normocalcemia, many cows fail to meet this demand without compromising systemic Ca status. As a result, these cows can experience clinical hypocalcemia or, in the absence of clinical symptoms, be categorized as having subclinical hypocalcemia based on blood Ca concentration. Our objectives were to determine: 1) the effect of a single dose of an oral Ca bolus within 24 h after parturition on blood Ca concentration, 2) the response of primiparous (PP) and multiparous (MP) cows to this supplementation strategy, and 3) differential responses to supplementation based on blood Ca concentration at enrollment.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Assessment of lidocaine local anesthesia and meloxicam analgesia on duration of castration and subsequent feeding and locomotion behavior
Creators: name: Ley, Brian Vander
name: Krumme, Stacy
name: Adkins, Pamela
name: Nagy, Dusty
name: Dalton, Cody
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Pain management at the time of castration has become a controversial subject among veterinarians and livestock producers. While animal welfare and pain management is a significant concern, veterinarians and producers are also concerned about time needed to implement additional procedures and perceive a lack of economic return. Previous reports have detailed performance and behavioral parameters related to castration; however, little information exists related to feeding behavior and the time needed to implement pain mitigation strategies. The objective of our research was to provide an estimate of time expenditures related to pain mitigation techniques as well as to quantify differences in feeding behavior, locomotion behavior, and growth performance of calves castrated with or without local anesthesia and analgesia.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Effect of injectable castration administered at feedlot entry on gain performance, behavior, testosterone production, and serum haptoglobin concentration in beef bulls
Creators: name: Powell, J. G.
name: Ball, J. J.
name: Kegley, E. B.
name: Cox, D. R.
name: Roberts, S. L.
name: Richeson, J. T.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: The USDA estimates 15 million castration procedures are performed on bull calves in the United States annually. These are performed to reduce aggressiveness and sexual activity, facilitate handling, prevent unwanted breeding, and improve the meat quality of steers. Currently, no commercially available injectable sterilization methods exist for beef cattle in the US. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effect of a zinc solution as an injectable castration method when administered to beef bull calves at feedlot entry on performance, behavior, testosterone production, and serum haptoglobin concentration.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
A Review
Creators: name: Schuetze, S. J.
name: Schwandt, E. F.
name: Maghirang, R. G.
name: Thomson, D. U.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: The purpose of this review is to evaluate and report current finished cattle road transportation on animal health and welfare and carcass quality within the United States and Canada. Reviewed literature was divided into the 5 distinct categories of: 1) microclimate; 2) loading density; 3) duration of transport; 4) quality of transport; and 5) animal behavior. These 5 factors influence animal health, welfare, and carcass quality considerations, resulting in differing levels of manipulation and understanding within the reported literature. Duration, loading density, and animal behavior effects are more easily defined than those of microclimate and transport quality. Altering 1 of the factors can have an unintended impact on another, thus causing less defined results. These factors and their interactions must be further evaluated to fully understand the impact these stressors have on animal welfare and economic return. The objectives of this review were to compile previous literature and identify research areas that will further improve cattle transportation.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
title: Evidence of major fisheries impact on cold-water corals in the deep waters off the Porcupine Bank, west coast of Ireland: are interim management measures required?
Creators: name: Grehan, Anthony
name: Unnithan, V.
name: Wheeler, A.
name: Monteys, X.
name: Beck, T.
name: Wilson, M.
name: Guinan, J.
name: Foubert, A.
name: Klages, M.
name: Thiede., J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - AA - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Measures to conserve representative examples of cold-water coral reefs in Ireland through the designation of sites as Special Areas of Conservation (SACs) under the EC Habitats Directive are underway. However, evidence of damage to corals by fishing obtained during the RV Polarstern expedition ARK XIX Leg 3A to the Porcupine Sea Bight and Bank during summer 2003 suggest that more immediate management measures are required. A total of 9 dives were carried out with the IFREMER deep-sea 'VICTOR 6000' Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) on carbonate mound and deep-water coral locations in the study area. High resolution video and close-up digital stills were used to document the impact of fishing activity and the presence of lost gears. A series of mounds and scarps investigated along the western edge of the Porcupine Bank, in water depths of 600-1000m, were most severely impacted. One double mound system, named the Twin Mounds, appeared to be heavily trawled, as evidenced by the presence of trawl scars, barren sediment and flattened coral rubble. On the nearby Giant Mound, images of lost trawl gear filled with coral (some of it still living), provided clear evidence that reefs are being destroyed by present fishing activities. The results presented provide irrefutable proof of a serious threat from current fishing practices to the physical integrity of the pristine and physically complex deep-water coral ecosystem. The need for interim measures to protect deep-water corals in the period before SAC designation becomes effective is discussed.
Comparing Neospora caninum serology results with pregnancy success and subsequent congenital infection in a South Dakota commercial cow calf herd
Creators: name: Daly, R. F.
name: Krueger, H. C.
name: Perry, G. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: A 300-cow spring-calving commercial beef herd in northeastern South Dakota experienced an unusually high rate of reproductive failure in a group of home-raised and-bred first-calf heifers during the 2015 spring calving season. In the course of a small-scale case-control investigation, Neospora caninum seropositivity was associated with reproductive loss in individual animals. As a result, the herd embarked upon a prospective serologic monitoring program to better understand the dynamics of Neospora infection in the herd, including incidence rates in replacement heifer groups, correlation with pregnancy, and incidence of congenital infection.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Global generalized solutions to a parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system with singular sensitivity
Creators: name: Black, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K55, 35D99, 35A01, 35Q92, 92C17

description: We investigate the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel model \begin{align*}\left\{\begin{array}{r@{\,}l@{\quad}l@{\quad}l@{\,}c} u_{t}&=Δu-\,χ\nabla\!\cdot(\frac{u}{v}\nabla v),\ &x\inΩ,& t>0,\\ 0&=Δv-\,v+u,\ &x\inΩ,& t>0,\\ \frac{\partial u}{\partialν}&=\frac{\partial v}{\partialν}=0,\ &x\in\partialΩ,& t>0,\\ u(&x,0)=u_0(x),\ &x\inΩ,& \end{array}\right. \end{align*} in a bounded domain $Ω\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ $(n\geq2)$ with smooth boundary. \noindent We introduce a notion of generalized solvability which is consistent with the classical solution concept, and we show that whenever $0
description: 19 pages; corrected typos in the metadata
Efficient Algorithms for Polar Codes
Creators: name: HARISH VANGALA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80401 Coding and Information Theory
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Theoretical Computer Science
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 100503 Computer Communications Networks
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 100504 Data Communications
subject: 80503 Networking and Communications
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80201 Analysis of Algorithms and Complexity

description: Polar codes are one of the state-of-the-art channel codes that achieve Shannon capacity over a wide variety of channels. They are a part of the 5th generation wireless communication systems, namely 5G. In this thesis, we study the fundamental aspects of polar codes and contribute new algorithms to solve the problems such as throughput and latency, and to help the practical implementations. These contributions have already been cited by the drafting committee of 5G (3GPP TSG RAN WG1 meetings). Finally, we present a sample hardware demonstration and also a software package that is currently widely being used by researchers to simulate polar codes across the globe. The software has recently been taken by MathWorks, Inc., for inclusion into Communications System Toolbox of MATLAB. We also made openly available several educational material on polar codes.
Prime Color Wavelengths Improve Color Discrimination
Creators: name: Esposito, Tony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Using comparative and iterative analyses of three-component spectral power distributions, this work demonstrates the advantage of locating radiation about the prime color wavelengths (near 450, 530, and 610 nm) over the anti-prime color wavelengths (near 490, 570, and 650 nm) for the purpose of maximizing color discrimination as measured by the Total Light Source Error Score, Rd. To maximize color discrimination (minimize Rd) most effectively in the design of a three-component spectrum, locate the primaries about the prime color wavelengths and increase their spectral width up to a full-width at half-maximum of 60 nm, at which Rd is minimized. This work also details the internal logical consistency of quantifying color discrimination of a light source using Rd, whereby the color discrimination ability of the daylight spectrum is set as ideal color discriminator meant to be replicated, not exceeded. Such internal logical consistency does not exist with quantifying color discrimination using gamut area, where is it demonstrably simple to exceed the performance of daylight (i.e., Rg ≥ 100).
Description of the preputial microbiota of bulls using 16S r-DNA profiling
Creators: name: Koziol, J. H.
name: Yingst, S. L.
name: Ruple, A.
name: Hammac, G. K.
name: Funnell, B.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Worldwide there is approximately 971 million head of cattle, with 92 million head within the United States alone. The production of cattle is 1 of the most important industries in the United States, accounting for $78.2 billion in cash receipts during 2015. Despite the relevance of cattle economically, many aspects of their reproductive physiology and biology are still relatively unknown. Only recently has the vaginal microbiome been characterized in the cow and ewe, and the microbiota of the male urogenital system has yet to be determined. It is increasingly recognized that studying host-parasite-bacteria-virus complex interactions at mucosal or epithelial surfaces represents an important new paradigm to comprehend the impact, positive and negative, of these interactions on animal health and disease conditions. Therefore the objective of this study was to investigate and define the microbiota of the penis and prepuce of the post-pubertal bull using 16S r-DNA profiling as a proof-of-concept study. By establishing a baseline for the microbiota of pubertal bulls we can then begin to examine how certain disease conditions impact the epithelial surface of the penis and prepuce. The characterization of the urogenital microbiota coupled with knowledge about the immunology of the area can converge to improve our knowledge of how diseases affect the area, with Tritrichomonas foetus being an example.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Impact of Color Matching Primaries on Observer Matching: Part II – Observer Variability
Creators: name: Li, Jiaye
name: Hanselaer, Peter
name: Smet, Kevin A. G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: In this study, the observer variability in a 10° achromatic color matching experiment using systematically different primaries under immersive, perceptually neutral (4673 K) and stable adapted viewing conditions have been investigated for four different sets of CIE color matching functions (CMFs). The matching reference was illuminated by a spectrally broadband light source at 70 cd/m2 and 4613 K. Fifty-four observers varying in age, gender, ethnicity and eye color participated. The results indicate that certain wavelength regions are more sensitive to generate interobserver variability, such as when a short wavelength primary (404 nm) was applied. Furthermore, of the primary sets investigated, that with peak-wavelengths (636–521–447 nm) close to the “typical” RGB-primaries widely known and used in industry had the smallest interobserver variability. In addition to the significant effect of primary set and CMF set, a significant effect of age on matching variability is also found, whereby the change of the blue primary resulted in a substantial difference in dispersion between younger and older observers, likely caused by age-induced yellowing of the lens. Furthermore, different primary sets tend to have a different impact on intra-observer variability than on interobserver variability. Finally, by comparing the observer variability in the current work with previous studies, the CIE standard deviate observer is found to substantially underestimate the interobserver variability, especially for the primary sets containing a 404 nm LED. Our observers also tend to have similar to smaller inter-variability than those reported in literature, possibly due to methodological differences.
Efficacy of bovine viral diarrhea modified-live virus vaccine to provide fetal protection for BVDV type 1 and 2 virus in cattle
Creators: name: DeeRoos, Jennifer R.
name: Terhaar, Brett
name: Bridges, G. Allen
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Effective control of bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) requires that vaccination provide a high level of protection not only to the dam, but also to the calf in utero, preventing fetal infection and the development of persistently infected (PI) calves. The objective of this study was to determine if primiparous cows vaccinated with a BVDV modified-live virus vaccine (Titanium® 5 L5 HB, Elanco Animal Health, Greenfield, IN, USA) were protected from fetal infections and the development of PI calves following exposure to virulent non-cytopathic type 1 and 2 BVDV.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
An exact algorithm exhibiting RS-RSB/easy-hard correspondence for the maximum independent set problem
Creators: name: Takahashi, Jun
name: Takabe, Satoshi
name: Hukushima, Koji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A recently proposed exact algorithm for the maximum independent set problem is analyzed. The typical running time is improved exponentially in some parameter regions compared to simple binary search. The algorithm also overcomes the core transition point, where the conventional leaf removal algorithm fails, and works up to the replica symmetry breaking (RSB) transition point. This suggests that a leaf removal core itself is not enough for typical hardness in the random maximum independent set problem, providing further evidence for RSB being the obstacle for algorithms in general.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures
Domain wall motion by localized temperature gradients
Creators: name: Moretti, Simone
name: Raposo, Victor
name: Martinez, Eduardo
name: Lopez-Diaz, Luis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic domain wall (DW) motion induced by a localized Gaussian temperature profile is studied in a Permalloy nanostrip within the framework of the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Bloch equation. The different contributions to thermally induced DW motion, entropic torque and magnonic spin transfer torque, are isolated and compared. The analysis of magnonic spin transfer torque includes a description of thermally excited magnons in the sample. A third driving force due to a thermally induced dipolar field is found and described. Finally, thermally induced DW motion is studied under realistic conditions by taking into account the edge roughness. The results give quantitative insights into the different mechanisms responsible for domain wall motion in temperature gradients and allow for comparison with experimental results.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures
Evaluation of a refugia-based strategy in pastured Stocker cattle treated with LongRange®
Creators: name: Paras, Kelsey
name: Woolums, Amelia
name: Hubbard, Kris
name: Schneider, Liesel
name: Karisch, Brandi
name: Blanton, John
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Anthelmintic resistance (AR) in gastrointestinal nematodes of cattle is becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide, so there exists a need to develop novel approaches to manage and slow this progression. Refugia are the proportion of the worm population not selected by drug treatment, and the greater the proportion of the worm population left untreated (in refugia), the slower the progression of AR. Sources of refugia include worms in animals left untreated, stages of parasites not affected by the treatment, and free-living stages in the environment (e.g. eggs/larvae on pasture). Studies in sheep demonstrate that managing refugia will reduce the progression of AR without negatively impacting the health or productivity of the flock. However, many of these strategies are impractical for use with cattle, and consequently have not been tested or widely implemented in cattle. One refugia-based strategy with good potential applicability to the cattle industry is 'selective non-treatment’ where a percentage of the herd is deliberately left untreated. In this study, we examined the use of a selective non-treatment strategy in Stocker cattle.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Opinion evolution in time-varying social influence networks with prejudiced agents
Creators: name: Proskurnikov, Anton V.
name: Tempo, Roberto
name: Cao, Ming
name: Friedkin, Noah E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Investigation of social influence dynamics requires mathematical models that are "simple" enough to admit rigorous analysis, and yet sufficiently "rich" to capture salient features of social groups. Thus, the mechanism of iterative opinion pooling from (DeGroot, 1974), which can explain the generation of consensus, was elaborated in (Friedkin and Johnsen, 1999) to take into account individuals' ongoing attachments to their initial opinions, or prejudices. The "anchorage" of individuals to their prejudices may disable reaching consensus and cause disagreement in a social influence network. Further elaboration of this model may be achieved by relaxing its restrictive assumption of a time-invariant influence network. During opinion dynamics on an issue, arcs of interpersonal influence may be added or subtracted from the network, and the influence weights assigned by an individual to his/her neighbors may alter. In this paper, we establish new important properties of the (Friedkin and Johnsen, 1999) opinion formation model, and also examine its extension to time-varying social influence networks.
description: accepted to IFAC World Congress 2017, Toulouse, France
Unconventional Topological Hall Effect in Skyrmion Crystals Caused by the Topology of the Lattice
Creators: name: Göbel, Börge
name: Mook, Alexander
name: Henk, Jürgen
name: Mertig, Ingrid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hallmark of a skyrmion crystal (SkX) is the topological Hall effect (THE). In this Article, we predict and explain an unconventional behavior of the topological Hall conductivity in SkXs. In simple terms, the spin texture of the skyrmions causes an inhomogeneous emergent magnetic field whose associated Lorentz force acts on the electrons. By making the emergent field homogeneous, the THE is mapped onto the quantum Hall effect (QHE). Consequently, each electronic band of the SkX is assigned to a Landau level. This correspondence of THE and QHE allows to explain the unconventional behavior of the THE of electrons in SkXs. For example, a skyrmion crystal on a triangular lattice exhibits a quantized topological Hall conductivity with steps of $2 \cdot e^2/h$ below and with steps of $1 \cdot e^2/h$ above the van Hove singularity. On top of this, the conductivity shows a prominent sign change at the van Hove singularity. These unconventional features are deeply connected to the topology of the structural lattice.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Application of the matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry method to identify Moraxella spp isolated from cattle eyes
Creators: name: Robbins, Kara
name: Dickey, Aaron
name: Clawson, Michael L.
name: Loy, John Dustin
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK) is an economically significant disease caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Moraxella bovis. Moraxella bovoculi also secretes virulence factors and is the most frequently isolated species from bovine eyes during IBK outbreaks. Whole genome sequencing has presented extensive genetic differences between M. bovoculi isolated from the eye and nasopharynx (NP) of cattle with and without IBK. At present, distinguishing between Moraxella species in clinical laboratory specimens is time consuming and relies on expensive and complex biochemical testing, of which reactions are not always consistent. Nucleic acid assays (PCR RFLP) can distinguish species, but can be costly and do not work on all strains. Identification of the specific etiologic agent during an IBK outbreak is critical to assist veterinarians implement the proper prevention and treatment strategies. Matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry is an emerging tool in bacterial identification that is rapid, inexpensive, and provides advantages over current identification methods. The overall goal of this study was to determine the accuracy of the MALDITOF MS method as applied to Moraxella spp isolated from bovine eyes and compare it to existing identification methods.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
High moments of the Estermann function
Creators: name: Bettin, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M06, 11M41, 11A55 (primary), 11N75, 11N75 (secondary)

description: For $a/q\in\mathbb{Q}$ the Estermann function is defined as $D(s,a/q):=\sum_{n\geq1}d(n)n^{-s}\operatorname{e}(n\frac aq)$ if $\Re(s)>1$ and by meromorphic continuation otherwise. For $q$ prime, we compute the moments of $D(s,a/q)$ at the central point $s=1/2$, when averaging over $1\leq a
description: 57 pages
Integral Chow motives of threefolds with $K$-motives of unit type
Creators: name: Gorchinskiy, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that if a smooth projective algebraic variety of dimension less or equal to three has a unit type integral $K$-motive, then its integral Chow motive is of Lefschetz type. As a consequence, the integral Chow motive is of Lefschetz type for a smooth projective variety of dimension less or equal to three that admits a full exceptional collection.
description: 21 pages
Development of a health index using an automated, chute-side blood leukocyte differential to guide antibiotic treatment at processing
Creators: name: Hockett, M. E.
name: Saxon, A. M.
name: Lukasiewicz, K. L.
name: Terrell, S. P.
name: Valles, J. A.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2017

description: Antibiotics play an important role in the health and welfare of livestock, but their use is under intense scrutiny. A recent feedlot trial examined the use of a chute-side, automated blood leukocyte differential (QScout BLD) to guide selective antibiotic treatment at processing. One objective was to develop an index that is predictive of performance (average daily gain and morbidity). The second objective was to determine the impact of selective treatment vs metaphylaxis at processing.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2017
Yamabe Flow with prescribed scalar curvature
Creators: name: Amacha, Inas
name: Regbaoui, Rachid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K55, 58J35, 53A30

description: In this work, we study the Yamabe flow corresponding to the prescribed scalar curvature problem on compact Riemannian manifolds with negative scalar curvature. The long time existence and convergence of the flow are proved under appropriate conditions on the prescribed scalar curvature function.
MOESM1 of MFAP5 promotes basal-like breast cancer progression by activating the EMT program
Creators: name: Wu, Yanmei
name: Wu, Ping
name: Zhang, Quan
name: Chen, Wenjin
name: Liu, Xishui
name: Zheng, Weiqiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The relative mRNA level of MFAP5 in BT20 and HS578T cells.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0099v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0099v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0099v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Reproductive biology of Octopus vulgaris in an upwelling area (NE Atlantic)
Creators: name: Otero, J
name: González, Af
name: Guerra, A
name: Regueira, M
name: Garci, Me
Publisher: name: ASC 2004 - CC - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Monthly samplings of Octopus vulgaris were randomly collected from the Galician creel fishery (NE Atlantic) to analyse its reproductive cycle, spawning season and condition. A total of 340 individuals ranging from 10 to 31 cm dorsal mantle length (ML) and from 461.8 to 4972 g body weight (BW) were studied from April 2003 to March 2004. Sex ratio was not significantly different from the 1:1 proportion. The length-weight relationships were BW=0.924694*ML2.51256 (n=173; r=0.924), BW=1.10295*ML2.45337 (n=167; r=0.914), for females and males, respectively. The spawning of this species extends from December to August with a clear peak in spring. The ML and BW at first maturity were 20.2 cm and 1858.6 g for females. The absence of immature individuals did not permit to estimate the size at first maturity for males. Potential fecundity ranged from 12,861 to 451,173 (184,690 ± 98,816) oocytes. The number of fully developed spermatophores ranged from 12 to 374 (131 ± 77), with mean length ranging from 26.98 to 96.2 (47.2 ± 10.5) mm. Both number and mean length of spermatophores and oocytes were significantly correlated with the length and weight of the animals. Condition of females, based on the digestive gland weight, was higher in spring months and within mature specimens, although no significant differences were found among season and maturation. Spawning of this species takes place outside the strongest months of upwelling to avoid offshore transport of the autumn peak of abundance of paralarvae.
Survey of Management Practices in Indiana Dairy Farms Related to Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus Control
Creators: name: Negron, M.
name: Raizman, E. A.
name: Pogranichniya, R.
name: Hilton, M.
name: Levy, M.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2010

description: Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is a Pestivirus from the Flaviridae family. Several countries from the European Union have included BVDV as part of their list of notifiable diseases. In the United States, several professional associations like the Academy of Veterinary Consultants and the American Association of Bovine Practitioners have called for the establishment of BVDV control programs and eventual eradication of BVDV in the US. Nevertheless, in order to establish suscessful control programs, we must address those particular management areas that represent a potential source of BVDV infection to the farms. This will assist herd owners and veterinarians being more efficient in their efforts.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2010
Variable-range-hopping conduction processes in oxygen deficient polycrystalline ZnO films
Creators: name: Huang, Yung-Lung
name: Chiu, Shao-Pin
name: Zhu, Zhi-Xin
name: Li, Zhi-Qing
name: Lin, Juhn-Jong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have fabricated oxygen deficient polycrystalline ZnO films by the rf sputtering deposition method. To systematically investigate the charge transport mechanisms in these samples, the electrical resistivities have been measured over a wide range of temperature from 300 K down to liquid-helium temperatures. We found that below about 100 K, the variable-range-hopping (VRH) conduction processes govern the charge transport properties. In particular, the Mott VRH conduction process dominates at higher temperatures, while crossing over to the Efros-Shklovskii (ES) VRH conduction process at lower temperatures. The crossover occurred at temperatures as high as a few tens degrees Kelvin. Moreover, the temperature behavior of resistivity over the entire VRH conduction regime from the Mott-type to the ES-type process can be well described by a universal scaling law.
description: 5 figures, 2 tables
title: ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ КАДРОВОГО СОСТАВА ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ IT-ОТРАСЛИ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ НА ОСНОВЕ АНАЛИЗА ИНТЕРНЕТ ДАННЫХ
title: Статья
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Стрюков, М.Б.
name: Горбунов, С.Н.
name: Усатый, Р.С.
Publisher: name: "Южный Университет (ИУБиП)"
Year: 2020
Subjects: АНАЛИЗ ДАННЫХ
ОТКРЫТЫЕ ИНТЕРНЕТ-ИСТОЧНИКИ
КАДРОВЫЙ СОСТАВ

Abstract
Primordial Gravitational Waves with LISA
Creators: name: Ricciardone, Angelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Primordial Gravitational Waves are the next target of modern cosmology. They represent a window on the early Universe and the only probe of the physics and microphysics of the inflationary period. When the production of GWs happens in scenarios richer than the standard single-field slow-roll, the GW signal becomes potentially detectable also on scales smaller than the Cosmic Microwave Background. LISA will be extremely complementary to CMB experiments to extract information about primordial inflationary models and in particular to probe phases of the inflationary period for which we have very poor knowledges.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Proceedings of 11th International LISA Symposium