cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Colorectal cancer community engagement: a qualitative exploration of American Indian voices from North Dakota
Creators: name: Redvers, Nicole
name: Wilkinson, Mia
name: Fischer, Courtney
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Impurity-induced frustration in correlated oxides
Creators: name: Liu, Cheng-Wei
name: Liu, Shiu
name: Kao, Ying-Jer
name: Chernyshev, A. L.
name: Sandvik, Anders W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the example of Zn-doped La2CuO4, we demonstrate that a spinless impurity doped into a non-frustrated antiferromagnet can induce substantial frustrating interactions among the spins surrounding it. This counterintuitive result is the key to resolving discrepancies between experimental data and earlier theories. Analytic and quantum Monte Carlo studies of the impurity-induced frustration are in a close accord with each other and experiments. The mechanism proposed here should be common to other correlated oxides as well.
description: 4 pages, updated figures, accepted version
A CORRELATION BETWEEN NAFLD AND T2DM
Creators: name: Prof. Venkatesh J.S, Dr.Santhosh   Uttangi , Joshina Johnson, Juby Johnson ,  Kundan Singh, Jomin Varghese
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Lifestyle changes play a crucial role in managing NAFLD/NASH. Balancing physical activity with a healthy diet is key, as sedentary behaviour and poor dietary patterns are linked to insulin resistance, T2DM, and NAFLD development. The intricacies of this relationship involve both the type of diet and the quantity of food consumed. Losing weight is seen to be the most crucial aspect of managing NAFLD.It has been demonstrated that a weight-neutral Mediterranean diet improves insulin sensitivity and lowers liver steatosis. Vitamin E may show some benefits in patients with biopsy-proven NASH (Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis) without diabetes, but individual responses can vary. Some antihyperglycemic medications used for treating type 2 diabetes have shown benefits in reducing liver fat and improving liver histology.

Early recognition of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its extrahepatic manifestations is crucial for clinicians. Timely identification can be key in managing patients, especially in the context of preventing and addressing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Features of the fluctuation -electromagnetic interaction between a small conducting particle and polarizable medium
Creators: name: Dedkov, G. V.
name: Kyasov, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the first time, new important features of the fluctuation electromagnetic interaction between a small conducting particle and a smooth surface of polarizable medium (both dielectric and metallic) are worked out. The particle is characterized by classical electric and magnetic polarizabilities. The temperature dependence and retardation effects are explicitly taken into account. The resulting interaction force between a metallic particle and the surface of metal proves to be determined to great extent by magnetic coupling and reveals specific dependences on distance, temperature, particle radius and material properties of contacting materials. Numerical estimations are given in the case of a Cu particle above a smooth Cu substrate at different particle radius and temperature of the system.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Genomic analysis of YAO provides insights into the demographic history of East Asian populations
Creators: name: tan, cong
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Variation
Multiisolate
Medical

description: We sequenced the whole genomes of 112 YAO individuals sampled from 3 distant districts (denoted as HZY, TDY and JXY) at an average fold coverage of 10.3.
Additional file 1 of Entrepreneurial, institutional and financial strategies for FinTech profitability
Creators: name: Carbó-Valverde, Santiago
name: Cuadros-Solas, Pedro J.
name: Rodríguez-Fernández, Francisco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Definition of the FinTech business models, distribution of the sample and population and further robustness analyses.
Trans-species transfer of Wolbachia: microinjection of Wolbachia from Litomosoides sigmodontis into Acanthocheilonema viteae
Creators: name: Hartmann, N.
name: Stuckas, Heiko
name: Lucius, R.
name: Bleiß, W.
name: Theuring, F.
name: Kalinna, Bernd
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Wolbachia
subject: microinjection
subject: filariasis
subject: Acanthocheilonema viteae
subject: Litomosoides sigmodontis
subject: trans-species transfer
subject: 570 Biologie

description: This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.
description: Intracellular bacteria of the genus Wolbachia are found in most filarial nematodes, but are lacking in some species like Acanthocheilonema viteae. Due to their symbiotic nature and their role in the pathology of filarial infections they are considered to be potential targets for intervention against filarial infections in man. Infection of A. viteae (a species which does not naturally carry Wolbachia) with Wolbachia bacteria could allow comparative studies on the effect of the endobacterium on the parasite and on the host's immune systems. As a step towards such studies we microinjected adult female A. viteae with Wolbachia obtained from Litomosoides sigmodontis. The bacteria were isolated from L. sigmodontis by density-gradient centrifugation, microinjected into A. viteae worms and bacterial DNA detected by PCR with Wolbachia specific primers (ftsZ gene). Microinjected worms were cultured in vitro, and 81% survived for 10 days. Implantation of microinjected worms into Meriones unguiculatus, the rodent host of A. viteae resulted in 38% survival. The DNA of the microinjected worms recovered from jirds 8 weeks after implantation contained Wolbachia DNA as shown by PCR, suggesting that Wolbachia of L. sigmodontis can be horizontally transmitted to A. viteae.
Transcriptome analysis reveals Cucurbita maxima response to temperature stress
Creators: name: 温文旭(WenXu Wen)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Monoisolate
Agricultural

description: Transcriptome data analysis of Cucurbita maxima seedlings treated with heat (38℃) and cold (4℃) for 0, 3, 6, 12 hours, and named CK, H3, H6, H12, and L3, L6, L12.
Additional file 4 of Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: population-based study of epidemiology and outcome with ATRA and oral-ATO from 1991 to 2021
Creators: name: Gill, Harinder
name: Raghupathy, Radha
name: Lee, Carmen Y.Y.
name: Yung, Yammy
name: Chu, Hiu-Tung
name: Ni, Michael Y.
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Flores, Francis P.
name: Yim, Rita
name: Lee, Paul
name: Chin, Lynn
name: Li, Vivian W.K.
name: Au, Lester
name: Au, Wing-Yan
name: Ma, Edmond S.K.
name: Mohan, Diwakar
name: Kumana, Cyrus Rustam
name: Kwong, Yok-Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4
Solvable model of a self-gravitating system
Creators: name: Casetti, Lapo
name: Nardini, Cesare
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce and discuss an effective model of a self-gravitating system whose equilibrium thermodynamics can be solved in both the microcanonical and the canonical ensemble, up to a maximization with respect to a single variable. Such a model can be derived from a model of self-gravitating particles confined on a ring, referred to as the self-gravitating ring (SGR) model, allowing a quantitative comparison between the thermodynamics of the two models. Despite the rather crude approximations involved in its derivation, the effective model compares quite well with the SGR model. Moreover, we discuss the relation between the effective model presented here and another model introduced by Thirring forty years ago. The two models are very similar and can be considered as examples of a class of minimal models of self-gravitating systems.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures; submitted to JSTAT for the special issue on long-range interactions
Orthosymplectic Yangians
Creators: name: Frassek, Rouven
name: Tsymbaliuk, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the RTT orthosymplectic super Yangians and present their Drinfeld realizations for any parity sequence, generalizing the results for non-super types BCD, a standard parity sequence, and super A-type.
description: v1: 64pp, comments are welcome! v2: 64pp, minor corrections
Additional file 1 of Linked nosocomial COVID-19 outbreak in three facilities for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities due to SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.519 with spike mutation T478K in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Gorgels, Koen M. F.
name: Dingemans, Jozef
name: van der Veer, Brian M. J. W.
name: Hackert, Volker
name: Hensels, Audrey Y. J.
name: den Heijer, Casper D. J.
name: van Alphen, Lieke B.
name: Savelkoul, Paul H. M.
name: Hoebe, Christian J. P. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Position of the T478K amino acid substitution in the 3D-model of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein of the B.1.1.519 variant in down conformation (A), or bound to the human Ace2 receptor (B). Table S1. Oligonucleotides used in this study.
Key principle of the efficient running, swimming, and flying
Creators: name: Kokshenev, Valery B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Empirical observations indicate striking similarities among locomotion in terrestrial animals, birds, and fish, but unifying physical grounds are lacking. When applied to efficient locomotion, the analytical mechanics principle of minimum action yields two patterns of mechanical similarity via two explicit spatiotemporal coherent states. In steady locomotory modes, the slow muscles determining maximal optimum speeds maintain universal intrinsic muscular pressure. Otherwise, maximal speeds are due to constant mass-dependent stiffness of fast muscles generating a uniform force field, exceeding gravitation. Being coherent in displacements, velocities and forces, the body appendages of animals are tuned to natural propagation frequency through the state-dependent elastic muscle moduli. Key words: variational principle of minimum action (04.20.Fy), locomotion (87.19.ru), biomechanics (87.85.G-).
description: Submitted to the Europhysical Letters
Proyecto PivotBuoy - Demonstración de un sistema avanzado para la reducción de coste de la eólica en aguas profundas
Creators: name: Casanovas, Carlos
name: Raventos, Alex
name: Verges, María
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: floating offshore wind

description: El primer paso de la eólica flotante ha sido adaptar los diseños de las plataformas Oil&Gas, pero esta tecnología resulta demasiado cara para el sector eólico. Para que sea rentable, hace falta rediseñar soluciones flotantes que supongan una reducción drástica en el coste de la energía (LCOE). X1 Wind está desarrollando un sistema de orientación pasiva que implicaría una reducción significativa de peso, y por lo tanto de los costes, respecto a las soluciones actuales: el PivotBuoy (boya pivote). Se trata de un subsistema innovador que integra el amarre, anclaje y el cable eléctrico en un único punto (single point mooring- SPM), que permite una conexión mucho más rápida de la plataforma.
 El PivotBuoy combina la estabilidad y ligereza de sistemas tipo TLP con una estrategia más simple de instalación. Puede ser pre-instalado, y el resto de la plataforma remolcada por una embarcación del puerto local (sin necesidad de embarcaciones especiales mucho más costosas) y conectada directamente al mini TLP. Usar una turbina en configuración downwind permite diseñar una estructura mucho más eficiente, eliminar la torre y reducir el peso de la plataforma a menos de 300 t/MW, muy por debajo de los sistemas actuales.
 Después de dos pruebas de concepto en tanque a escalas 1:64 (UPC) y 1:50 (ECN, programa Marinet2), el proyecto PivotBuoy ha recibido 4M€ del programa H2020 de la Comisión Europea para demostrar esta tecnología con las pruebas de un prototipo a escala 1:3 totalmente funcional y conectado a red en la Plataforma Oceanica de Canarias (PLOCAN). El consorcio es liderado por X1 Wind y cuenta con EDP, ESM, WavEC, PLOCAN, Intecsea, DTU, DEGIMA y DNV-GL.
title: A Qualitative Case Study of Developing Teacher Identity among American Indian Secondary Teachers from the Ute Teacher Training Program
Creators: name: Exton, Virginia Norris
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: The purpose of this foundational study was to explore the factors that contributed to developing teacher identity among new American Indian teachers. Multifaceted research into the history of American Indian education, the design of American Indian teacher training programs, and the beliefs and experiences of four American Indian secondary teachers gave this study a richly detailed context. Three overarching patterns emerged during the process of analyzing the data: (a) solidarity and independence, (b) habit and change, and (c) tradition and invention. From these patterns, six factors were identified as contributing to developing teacher identity. School-based experiences that affected developing teacher identity included cohort-based peer support, preparation for content area expertise, and teachers as role models. Personal, home, and community beliefs that affected developing teacher identity were as follows: giving back to American Indian communities, serving American Indian students, and becoming empowered as American Indian teachers. Participants in this study represented various tribe affiliations but were all registered students in the Ute Teacher Training Program from 2002 to 2005. The goal of this program, administrated by the Ute Tribe, was to mentor, train, and certify American Indian secondary teachers through an ongoing university education program offered at a rural location close to the Ute reservation. Recommendations in the final chapter of this qualitative case study may provide useful information for the design and implementation of future American Indian teacher education programs.
Additional file 2 of Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: population-based study of epidemiology and outcome with ATRA and oral-ATO from 1991 to 2021
Creators: name: Gill, Harinder
name: Raghupathy, Radha
name: Lee, Carmen Y.Y.
name: Yung, Yammy
name: Chu, Hiu-Tung
name: Ni, Michael Y.
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Flores, Francis P.
name: Yim, Rita
name: Lee, Paul
name: Chin, Lynn
name: Li, Vivian W.K.
name: Au, Lester
name: Au, Wing-Yan
name: Ma, Edmond S.K.
name: Mohan, Diwakar
name: Kumana, Cyrus Rustam
name: Kwong, Yok-Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 2
Additional file 2 of Linked nosocomial COVID-19 outbreak in three facilities for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities due to SARS-CoV-2 variant B.1.1.519 with spike mutation T478K in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Gorgels, Koen M. F.
name: Dingemans, Jozef
name: van der Veer, Brian M. J. W.
name: Hackert, Volker
name: Hensels, Audrey Y. J.
name: den Heijer, Casper D. J.
name: van Alphen, Lieke B.
name: Savelkoul, Paul H. M.
name: Hoebe, Christian J. P. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. GISAID accession ID’s for each described genotype
Predicates and terms from non-standard sequences
Creators: name: Zhuravlov, V. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03H05

description: The article proposes a method for constructing non-standard theories based on terms from partially existing sequences of elements. The method is illustrated by the example of the theory of monoids.
 Predicates and terms from non-standard sequences, 2023, udc: 510.65 msc: 03H05
 Key words: monoid, term, ideal, category, isomorphizm, insignificant extension of the theory, non-standard theory
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 7 of Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: population-based study of epidemiology and outcome with ATRA and oral-ATO from 1991 to 2021
Creators: name: Gill, Harinder
name: Raghupathy, Radha
name: Lee, Carmen Y.Y.
name: Yung, Yammy
name: Chu, Hiu-Tung
name: Ni, Michael Y.
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Flores, Francis P.
name: Yim, Rita
name: Lee, Paul
name: Chin, Lynn
name: Li, Vivian W.K.
name: Au, Lester
name: Au, Wing-Yan
name: Ma, Edmond S.K.
name: Mohan, Diwakar
name: Kumana, Cyrus Rustam
name: Kwong, Yok-Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 7
Spin-3/2 physics of semiconductor hole nanowires: Valence-band mixing and tunable interplay between bulk-material and orbital bound-state spin splittings
Creators: name: Csontos, D.
name: Brusheim, P.
name: Zuelicke, U.
name: Xu, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed theoretical study of the electronic spectrum and Zeeman splitting in hole quantum wires. The spin-3/2 character of the topmost bulk-valence-band states results in a strong variation of subband-edge g factors between different subbands. We elucidate the interplay between quantum confinement and heavy-hole - light-hole mixing and identify a certain robustness displayed by low-lying hole-wire subband edges with respect to changes in the shape or strength of the wire potential. The ability to address individual subband edges in, e.g., transport or optical experiments enables the study of holes states with nonstandard spin polarization, which do not exist in spin-1/2 systems. Changing the aspect ratio of hole wires with rectangular cross-section turns out to strongly affect the g factor of subband edges, providing an opportunity for versatile in-situ tuning of hole-spin properties with possible application in spintronics. The relative importance of cubic crystal symmetry is discussed, as well as the spin splitting away from zone-center subband edges.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, RevTex
Sketching and Sampling Algorithms for High-Dimensional Data
Creators: name: Jayaram, Rajesh
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Sketching is a powerful technique which compresses high-dimensional datasets into lower-dimensional sketches, while preserving properties of interest. Sampling is a quintessential form of sketching, where one generates samples from the data to use as the basis for a sketch. Sketching and sampling methods have become ubiquitousacross computer science, and are a central component of modern algorithm design. This thesis studies the design and analysis of sketching and sampling algorithms for a variety of computational tasks. In particular, we make contributions to three closely related areas: Streaming and Distributed Algorithms, Numerical Linear Algebra, and Database Query Evaluation. Our contributions to these areas include:Streaming and Distributed Algorithms:• The first perfect Lp samplers, near-optimal algorithms for Lp estimation for p 2 (0, 1), improved sketches for the Earth Mover’s Distance, and the introduction of the adversarially robust and bounded deletion streaming models.Numerical Linear Algebra:• The first property testing algorithms for matrix positive semi-definiteness, and the first input-sparsity solvers for linear regression on design matrices which are (1) a Kronecker product of several smaller matrices or (2) a database join of several smaller tables.Database Query Evaluation:• A characterization of the classes of conjunctive queries for which approximate counting and uniformly sampling can be accomplished in polynomial time. Along the way, we obtain the first polynomial time algorithm for estimating thenumber of strings of length n accepted by a non-deterministic finite automaton.
Energy localization on q-tori, long term stability and the interpretation of FPU recurrences
Creators: name: Christodoulidi, H.
name: Efthymiopoulos, C.
name: Bountis, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We focus on two approaches that have been proposed in recent years for the explanation of the so-called FPU paradox, i.e. the persistence of energy localization in the `low-q' Fourier modes of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam nonlinear lattices, preventing equipartition among all modes at low energies. In the first approach, a low-frequency fraction of the spectrum is initially excited leading to the formation of `natural packets' exhibiting exponential stability, while in the second, emphasis is placed on the existence of `q-breathers', i.e periodic continuations of the linear modes of the lattice, which are exponentially localized in Fourier space. Following ideas of the latter, we introduce in this paper the concept of `q-tori' representing exponentially localized solutions on low-dimensional tori and use their stability properties to reconcile these two approaches and provide a more complete explanation of the FPU paradox.
description: 38 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 8 of Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: population-based study of epidemiology and outcome with ATRA and oral-ATO from 1991 to 2021
Creators: name: Gill, Harinder
name: Raghupathy, Radha
name: Lee, Carmen Y.Y.
name: Yung, Yammy
name: Chu, Hiu-Tung
name: Ni, Michael Y.
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Flores, Francis P.
name: Yim, Rita
name: Lee, Paul
name: Chin, Lynn
name: Li, Vivian W.K.
name: Au, Lester
name: Au, Wing-Yan
name: Ma, Edmond S.K.
name: Mohan, Diwakar
name: Kumana, Cyrus Rustam
name: Kwong, Yok-Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 8
Melting of hexane monolayers adsorbed on graphite: the role of domains and defect formation
Creators: name: Wexler, C.
name: Firlej, L.
name: Kuchta, B.
name: Roth, M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of hexane on graphite that completely reproduces all experimental features of the melting transition. The canonical ensemble simulations required and used the most realistic model of the system: (i) fully atomistic representation of hexane; (ii) explicit site-by-site interaction with carbon atoms in graphite; (iii) CHARMM force field with carefully chosen adjustable parameters of non-bonded interaction; (iv) numerous $\ge$ 100 ns runs, requiring a total computation time of ca. 10 CPU-years. This has allowed us to determine correctly the mechanism of the transition: molecular reorientation within lamellae without perturbation of the overall adsorbed film structure. We observe that the melted phase has a dynamically reorienting domain-type structure whose orientations reflect that of graphite.
description: 5 pages, submitted to Langmuir
Additional file 1 of Response surface methodological optimization of l-asparaginase production from the medicinal plant endophyte Acinetobacter baumannii ZAS1
Creators: name: Abhini, K. N.
name: Rajan, Akhila B.
name: Fathimathu Zuhara, K.
name: Sebastian, Denoj
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. Normal plot of residuals and other plots of CCD.
FIFO anomaly is unbounded
Creators: name: Fornai, Peter
name: Ivanyi, Antal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Operating Systems (cs.OS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.2.2

description: Virtual memory of computers is usually implemented by demand paging. For some page replacement algorithms the number of page faults may increase as the number of page frames increases. Belady, Nelson and Shedler constructed reference strings for which page replacement algorithm FIFO produces near twice more page faults in a larger memory than in a smaller one. They formulated the conjecture that 2 is a general bound. We prove that this ratio can be arbitrarily large.
Effect of Monitoring and Evaluation Strategies on Project Completion in Cross River University of Technology (Crutech),.pdf
Creators: name: Obo, Ekpenyong  Bassey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Innovation management
Project management
Quality management

description: This study examined the effect of monitoring and evaluation strategies on project completion in Cross River University of Technology (CRUTECH). The specific objectives were; to examine the effect of project inspection on project completion, to ascertain the effect of engineering certificate on project completion, to investigate the effect of contractor’s integrity and to determine the effect of stakeholders’ interest on project completion in Cross River University of Technology (CRUTECH). Data were sourced from primary through questionnaire. The population of the study was two hundred and fifty(250) and using Taro Yamane, the sample size was one hundred and fifty three(153) Simple regression statistical tool was adopted to investigate the effect of monitoring and evaluation strategies on project completion. The findings revealed that project inspection had a significant effect on project completion, engineering certificate had a significant effect on project completion, contractor’s integrity had a significant effect on project completion and the research also discovered that stakeholders’ interest positively affected project completion. The study recommended that the management of Cross River University of Technology (CRUTECH) should carry out strategic policies that will encourage departments efficiently to meet goals and objectives. Also, management should be involved in capacity building for monitors and evaluators. Keywords: Monitoring and evaluation, project completion, project inspection, engineering certificate, contractor’s integrity, stakeholders’ interes
title: Effective Practices of Project Lead The Way Partnership Teams
Creators: name: Reutzel, Cody J.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: The purpose of this study was to gather information from Project Lead The Way (PLTW) partnership team experts. This project follows the methodology of a modified Delphi study. A review of literature in the areas of curriculum development, pre-college engineering, and the Delphi research technique provided the background for the structure utilized. Top programs from across the country were questioned to identify and come to a consensus on top components essential to developing and utilizing a successful PLTW partnership team. The components were categorized into two lists: effective practices utilized to make a program successful and effective practices employed by team coordinators to make a leadership team successful. The initial information provided was revised through the blind collaboration of 17 experts. Information gathered between each revision was coded and analyzed to achieve two final lists.
title: Male Out-Migration and the Women Left Behind: A Case Study of a Small Farming Community in Southeastern Mexico
Creators: name: McEvoy, Jamie P.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: Until recently, rural households in southeastern Mexico have survived on subsistence and chili farming. But over the last decade, male out-migration to the United States has also become a popular livelihood strategy. This case study used data from semi-structured qualitative interviews to assess the effects of male out-migration on women's lives in three areas: households' financial and material situation, issues of infidelity and women's vulnerability to abandonment, and the gendered division of labor. Overall, this study found that male out-migration had both positive and negative effects on the women left behind. First, the financial outcomes of migration were mixed. A few women received large, steady remittances while the majority received minimal, sporadic remittances. These various financial outcomes had different effects on women's lives. Second, some women experienced marital separation or abandonment, and many others feared this could happen to them. Women also experienced increased 'policing' of their actions. These outcomes had a negative effect on most women by placing them in a financially precarious position and limiting their freedom and mobility. Third, women's roles in agricultural production changed in two ways: 1) increased attendance at the monthly community meeting and 2) increased contracting and supervising of day laborers. For most women, however, their agricultural field labor participation did not increase. Women's new roles created a shift in gender relations, but most women said that they were more 'uncomfortable' with, than empowered by, these new roles. Despite the lack of empowerment noted by the women themselves, it is important to consider that, over time, these changes in gender roles and gender relations may influence gender ideologies (e.g., perceptions of what women can and should do) and increase women's empowerment. The contributions of these findings to the literature and policy are discussed in the conclusion.
Qubit-environment entanglement in time-dependent pure dephasing
Creators: name: Strzałka, Małgorzata
name: Filip, Radim
name: Roszak, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the methods for quantification of system-environment entanglement that were recently developed for interactions that lead to pure decoherence of the system can be straightforwardly generalized to time-dependent Hamiltonians of the same type. This includes the if-and-only-if criteria of separability, as well as the entanglement measure applicable to qubit systems, and methods of detection of entanglement by operations and measurements performed solely on the system without accessing the environment. We use these methods to study the nature of the decoherence of a qubit-oscillator system. Qubit-oscillator entanglement is essential for developing bosonic quantum technology with quantum non-Gaussian states and its applications in quantum sensing and computing. The dominating bosonic platforms, trapped ions, electromechanics, and superconducting circuits, are based on the time-dependent gates that use such entanglement to achieve new quantum sensors and quantum error correction. The step-like time-dependence of the Hamiltonian that is taken into account allows us to capture complex interplay between the build-up of classical and quantum correlations, which could not be replicated in time-independent scenarios.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Radiative K+- Decays from NA48/2
Creators: name: Wanke, Rainer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New results on radiative K+- decays from the NA48/2 experiment are presented. In the channel K+- -> pi+- pi0 gamma more than 1 million decays were reconstructed, leading to the first measurement of the interference between direct photon emission and inner bremsstrahlung and stringent limits on CP violation in this decay. For K+- -> pi+- gamma gamma, a precise measurement of the branching fraction was performed, based on more than 1000 events. In addition, the related decay K+- -> pi+- e+ e- gamma was observed for the first time and measurements of the decay rate and the decay parameter c^ were carried out.
description: Proceedings to the KAON2009 Conference, 6 pages
title: Enhancing the Proportions of Healthy Fatty Acids in Milk from Dairy Cows
Creators: name: Nelson, Korie A.S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2008

description: Enhancing the Proportions of Healthy Fatty Acids in Milk from Dairy Cows by Korie A.S. Nelson, Master of Science Utah State University, 2008 Major Professor: Randy Wiedmeier Department: Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Sciences Twenty cows were used in a repeated measures, block design experiment for 9 wk to determine the effects of feeding partially ruminally inert calcium salts (Ca-salts) of fish oil (FO) and a general fatty acid (FA) supplement (EnerGII) at varying levels. The effects on cow health, milk components, composition of milk FA, and sensory evaluation of milk were evaluated. Cows in the 4 treatments were fed either a control diet of 57% forage and 43% concentrate mix with EnerGII fat supplement at 1.65% of diet DM (CTL) or EnerGII in basal diet was partially replaced with (a) 0.21% partially ruminally inert calcium salts (Ca-salts) of 71% fish oil (Ca-FO71) given at 0.41% DM (FH41); (b) 0.41% inert Ca-FO71 given at 0.83% DM (FH83); or (c) 0.83% inert Ca-FO 43% fish oil (Ca-FO43) given at 0.83% DM (FL). Cow health was not negatively affected by treatment diets. Treatment only significantly affected dry matter intake (DMI) and net energy of lactation (NEL), with FH83 having the lowest DMI. Week of trial significantly affected all milk components except protein percent, which did not change. Dry matter intake, milk yield, fat yield, fat percent, and protein yield demonstrated a net decrease over time. Lactose, solids, and somatic cell count all shared a net increase over time. iv Milk urea displayed no definitive trend over time. Content of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomers C18:2 cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 combined over time was 0.54, 0.68, 1.18, and 0.82 g/100 g FA for CTL, FH41, FH83, and FL, respectively. Vaccenic acid (VA) C18:1 trans-11 content over time was 1.04, 1.51, 2.28, and 1.68 g/100 g FA; and total omega-3 FA content over time was 0.52, 0.76, 0.82, and 0.80 g/100 g FA for CTL, FH41, FH83, and FL, respectively. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) levels increased by as much as 6- and 2.7-fold, respectively, over CTL for the duration of the experiment. Although levels of EPA, DHA, VA, and CLA increased for treatments FH41, FH83, and FL over CTL, a trained sensory panel detected no difference in milk flavor between treatments with little or no intensity of off-flavors. Results suggest that feeding FO and EnerGII at varying levels enhanced CLA, VA, EPA, DHA, and total omega-3 FA in milk over the length of the experiment without negatively affecting cow health, milk composition, or flavor of milk.
Metal-organic frameworks as regeneration optimized sorbents for atmospheric water harvesting
Creators: name: Bezrukov, Andrey
name: J O’Hearn, Daniel
name: Gascon Perez, Victoria
name: Darwish, Shaza
name: KUMAR, AMRIT
name: Sanda, Suresh
name: Kumar, Naveen
name: Francis, Kurt
name: ZAWOROTKO, MICHAEL
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As the freshwater crisis looms, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with stepped isotherms lie at the forefront of desiccant development for atmospheric water harvesting (AWH). Despite numerous studies on water sorption kinetics in MOF desiccants, the kinetics of AWH sorbents are a challenge to quantify. Here, we report that the AWH kinetics of seven known MOFs and the industry-standard desiccant Syloid are limited by diffusion to the sorbent bed surface. A quantitative model that exploits isotherm shape enables simulation of sorption cycling to evaluate sorbent performance through productivity contour plots (“heatmaps”). These heatmaps reveal two key findings: steady-state oscillation around partial loading optimizes productivity, and dense ultramicroporous MOFs with a step at low relative humidity afford superior volumetric performance under practically relevant temperature swing conditions (27°C, 30% relative humidity [RH] − 60°C, 5.4% RH). Cellulose-desiccant composites of two such regeneration optimized sorbents retain the kinetics of powders, producing up to 7.3 L/kg/day of water under these conditions.
Computational Semantics of Cartesian Cubical Type Theory
Creators: name: Angiuli, Carlo
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Dependent type theories are a family of logical systems that serve as expressive functional programming languages and as the basis of many proof assistants. In the past decade, type theories have also attracted the attention of mathematicians due to surprising connections with homotopy theory; the study of these connections,known as homotopy type theory, has in turn suggested novel extensions to type theory, including higher inductive types and Voevodsky’s univalence axiom. However, in theiroriginal axiomatic presentation, these extensions lack computational content, making them unusable as programming constructs and unergonomic in proof assistants. In this dissertation, we present Cartesian cubical type theory, a univalent type theory that extends ordinary type theory with interval variables representing abstracthypercubes. We justify Cartesian cubical type theory by means of a computational semantics that generalizes Allen’s semantics of Nuprl [All87] to Cartesian cubicalsets. Proofs in our type theory have computational content, as evidenced by the canonicity property that all closed terms of Boolean type evaluate to true or false. It is the second univalent type theory with canonicity, after the De Morgan cubical type theory of Cohen et al. [CCH M18], and affirmatively resolves an open question of whether Cartesian interval structure constructively models univalent universes.
Robust quantisation of circular photogalvanic effect in multiplicative topological semimetals
Creators: name: Pal, Adipta
name: Varjas, Dániel
name: Cook, Ashley M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonlinear response signatures are increasingly recognized as useful probes of condensed matter systems, in particular for characterisation of topologically non-trivial states. The circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) is particularly useful in study of topological semimetals, as the CPGE tensor quantises for well-isolated topological degeneracies in strictly linearly-dispersing band structures. Here, we study multiplicative Weyl semimetal band-structures, and find that the multiplicative structure robustly protects the quantization of the CPGE even in the case of non-linear dispersion. Computing phase diagrams as a function of Weyl node tilting, we find a variety of quantised values for the CPGE tensor, revealing that the CPGE is also a useful tool in detecting and characterising parent topology of multiplicative topological states.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on diagnostic pathology in the Netherlands
Creators: name: van Velthuysen, M. L. F.
name: van Eeden, S.
name: le Cessie, S.
name: de Boer, M.
name: van Boven, H.
name: Koomen, B. M.
name: Roozekrans, F.
name: Bart, J.
name: Timens, W.
name: Voorham, Q. J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 9 of Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: population-based study of epidemiology and outcome with ATRA and oral-ATO from 1991 to 2021
Creators: name: Gill, Harinder
name: Raghupathy, Radha
name: Lee, Carmen Y.Y.
name: Yung, Yammy
name: Chu, Hiu-Tung
name: Ni, Michael Y.
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Flores, Francis P.
name: Yim, Rita
name: Lee, Paul
name: Chin, Lynn
name: Li, Vivian W.K.
name: Au, Lester
name: Au, Wing-Yan
name: Ma, Edmond S.K.
name: Mohan, Diwakar
name: Kumana, Cyrus Rustam
name: Kwong, Yok-Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 9
Effect of the nature of alkali and alkaline-earth oxides on the structure and crystallization of an aluminoborosilicate glass developed to immobilize highly concentrated nuclear waste solutions
Creators: name: Quintas, Arnaud
name: Caurant, Daniel
name: Majérus, Odile
name: Charpentier, Thibault
name: Dussossoy, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complex rare-earth rich aluminoborosilicate glass has been proved to be a good candidate for the immobilization of new high level radioactive wastes. A simplified seven-oxides composition of this glass was selected for this study. In this system, sodium and calcium cations were supposed in other works to simulate respectively all the other alkali (R+=Li+, Rb+, Cs+) and alkaline-earth (R'2+=Sr2+, Ba2+) cations present in the complex glass composition. Moreover, neodymium or lanthanum are used here to simulate all the rare-earths and actinides occurring in waste solutions. In order to study the impact of the nature of R+ and R'2+ cations on both glass structure and melt crystallization tendency during cooling, two glass series were prepared by replacing either Na+ or Ca2+ cations in the simplified glass by respectively (Li+, K+, Rb+, Cs+) or (Mg2+, Sr2+, Ba2+) cations. From these substitutions, it was established that alkali ions are preferentially involved in the charge compensation of (AlO4)- entities in the glass network comparatively to alkaline-earth ions. The glass compositions containing calcium give way to the crystallization of an apatite silicate phase bearing calcium and rare-earth ions. The melt crystallization tendency during cooling strongly varies with the nature of the alkaline-earth.
description: nombre de pages: 4
title: A history of the French Mission of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints 1850-1960
Creators: name: Chard, Gary Ray
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1965

description: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is an evangelical religion. From a beginning in western New York in 1830, it grew into a world-wide organization which numbered more than a million and a half members by 1960. Those largely responsible for this growth have been the Church members who have volunteered two to three years of their time to missionary service. In 1960 there were approximately 7,000 of these missionaries working in different areas of the world. Of this number, almost 1,800 were serving in Europe, where with the exception of the personnel of the United States government groups, they probably constituted the largest single group of organized Americans living abroad. This study will trace the history of Mormon missionary work in France up to 1960. The French Mission encompasses most of the French-speaking areas of western Europe, and at various times during its history included all of France, the Channel Islands, and those parts of SWitzerland and Belgium where French is the predominate language. Also included in this study is a brief description of Mormon proselyting among the French-speaking Waldenses people of northern Italy. This was included because for many years Italy has been, at least nominally, assigned to the French Mission. Though missionaries have not proselyted in Italy for more than 100 years, there are a handful of Mormons living in that country. In this thesis, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is frequently referred to either as "the Church" or "the Mormon Church." This is done to avoid the repetition of its longer official name. Also, the Mormon missionaries are termed simply "the missionaries" or "the elders," the title elder being an office or degree of the Mormon priesthood to which all male missionaries belong. There are two remaining terms which need clarification. They are "branch" and "ward." In Mormon usage the branch is a small congregation of believers presided over by a branch president and two counselors. The ward is a somewhat larger congregation presided over by a bishop and two counselors. In the writing of this thesis a number of people have been instrumental in aiding the author by advice or in research materials. A particular debt of gratitude is owed to Professor S. George Ellsworth, chairman of the writer's graduate committee, for his valuable counsel and assistance. Appreciation is also expressed to the other members of the committee, Professors Leonard J. Arrington and Douglas D. Alder, for their helpful suggestions and encouragement. For their cooperation in allowing access to the historical data and records on the French Mission, the writer owes a special thanks to the staff of the Church Historian's Office of the Mormon Church. The author is also sincerely grateful to those who have read and criticized this thesis, and especially to his wife, Connie, who helped more than words can express by her patient encouragement.
Additional file 10 of Acute promyelocytic leukaemia: population-based study of epidemiology and outcome with ATRA and oral-ATO from 1991 to 2021
Creators: name: Gill, Harinder
name: Raghupathy, Radha
name: Lee, Carmen Y.Y.
name: Yung, Yammy
name: Chu, Hiu-Tung
name: Ni, Michael Y.
name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Flores, Francis P.
name: Yim, Rita
name: Lee, Paul
name: Chin, Lynn
name: Li, Vivian W.K.
name: Au, Lester
name: Au, Wing-Yan
name: Ma, Edmond S.K.
name: Mohan, Diwakar
name: Kumana, Cyrus Rustam
name: Kwong, Yok-Lam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 10