cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Personal Privacy through Understanding and Action: Five Pitfalls for Designers
Creators: name: Lederer, Scott
name: Hong, Jason I.
name: Anind K. Dey
name: Landay, James A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: To participate in meaningful privacy practice in the context of technical systems, people require opportunities to understand the extent of the systems’ alignment with relevant practice and to conduct discernible social action through intuitive or sensible engagement with the system. It is a significant challenge to design for such understanding and action through the feedback and control mechanisms of today’s devices. To help designers meet this challenge, we describe five pitfalls to beware when designing interactive systems—on or off the desktop—with personal privacy implications. These pitfalls are: obscuring potential information flow, obscuring actual information flow, emphasizing configuration over action, lacking coarse-grained control, and inhibiting existing practice. They are based on a review of the literature, on analyses of existing privacy-affecting systems, and on our own experiences designing a prototypical user interface for managing privacy in ubiquitous computing. We illustrate how some existing research and commercial systems—our prototype included—fall into these pitfalls and how some avoid them. We suggest that privacy-affecting systems that heed these pitfalls can help users appropriate and engage them in alignment with relevant privacy practice.
How to select superior quality shrimp seed
Creators: name: Ch. Lavanya1 and T. Neeraja 2
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: The quality of shrimp seeds is the key to the success of your cultivation efforts. As a consequence, selecting the proper one of good quality is critical for getting best profits. Seed selection, additionally referred to as breeding stock selection, is an important part of the cultivation of shrimps that influences the success and output. 70% of shrimp farming performance is dependent on the quality of the seed that we stock. There are several tests are carried out to assess the quality of shrimp seed. Among them are post larvae quality, the hatchery's origin and reputation, visual and stress evaluation, and other disease detection tests. The list of parameters for selection of shrimp seed mentioned in Table 1 (Kumaran et al., 2016). Don’t select the shrimp seeds transported from one farm to another because such shrimp seeds are likely to suffer secondary infection, which may cause decreased survival rate.
The iron abundance in hot central stars of planetary nebulae derived from IUE spectra
Creators: name: Deetjen, J. L.
name: Dreizler, S.
name: Rauch, T.
name: Werner, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first attempt to determine the iron abundance in hot central stars of planetary nebulae. We perform an analysis with fully metal-line blanketed NLTE model atmospheres for a sample of ten stars (T_eff >= 70.000 K) for which high-resolution UV spectra are available from the IUE archive. In all cases lines of Fe VI or Fe VII can be identified. As a general trend, the iron abundance appears to be subsolar by 0.5-1 dex, however, the S/N of the IUE spectra is not sufficient to exclude a solar abundance in any specific case. Improved spectroscopy by either FUSE or HST is necessary to verify the possibility of a general iron deficiency in central stars. The suspected deficiency may be the result of gravitational settling in the case of three high-gravity objects. For the other stars with low gravity and high luminosity dust fractionation during the previous AGB phase is a conceivable origin.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures
Insights on the efficiency of Embodied Knowledge Transfer: results from a localized initiative
Creators: name: Ugo, Finardi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: embodied knowledge transfer
university-industry cooperation
public policy
regional development
SME

description: ABSTRACT: embodied knowledge transfer is a relevant way of connecting public research and firms. The present work analyzes the results of a public initiative aiming at connecting research institutions and Small and Medium Enterprises of the Piedmont Region (northwest Italy). The initiative financed grants to employ young persons in possess of a university degree. Grantees were employed to spend part of their working time in a SME, and part in the collaborating Department/Institute. Drawing on the responses to the final survey of the project, the present work tries to determine whether grantees have been an efficient medium of knowledge transfer. Results show that in many cases they have been determinant, though the result can’t be generalized.
description: JEL Codes:O15; O33.
title: Commodity AND Delight: A Case for a Qualitative Basis for Environmental Technology Instruction
Creators: name: Leach, James
name: Nelson, Kristin
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Environmental Technology
subject: Experiential Design
subject: Multi-sensory Design
subject: Architectural Engineering
subject: Architectural Technology
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Construction Engineering and Management
subject: Engineering Education
subject: Structural Engineering

description: Throughout history, human beings have lived in environments of sensory richness and variation. Outside of modern buildings and urbanized landscapes, the thermal, luminous, and acoustic environments of the natural world shift and change seasonally, diurnally, and from moment to moment. Established research points to links between the kind of multisensory environmental variation experienced in the natural world, and positive impacts to human physiological and psychological wellbeing. Unfortunately, modern design standards and comfort guidelines, and the built environments designed to meet them, permit only a very narrow acceptable range of variation in sound, light and temperature levels. This rigid control of the interior environment is believed to ensure human comfort, but leaves no room for human delight, resulting in environments of sensory monotony. A more productive approach to teaching environmental technology requires a paradigm shift - away from the perception that consideration of environmental control strategies and technologies hamper design, and toward the recognition that embracing these concerns results in higher quality designed environment that surpasses comfort and constancy to better serve building occupants by creating sustainable multisensory spaces. The authors teach in both building technology courses and design studios, and aspire for students to understand the lessons and the concerns of their respective technology courses as integral to the matter of architectural design. Transcending a set of technical and functional obligations, students must learn to appreciate the potential of environmental factors to inform and enrich the experience of designed space. It can be difficult, however, to generate the level of engagement and enthusiasm, or to achieve the depth of inquiry in the technology course that is common in the design studio. Moreover, students often fail to utilize and apply developing technical knowledge to inform studio design work. This paper proposes a pedagogical process of teaching environmental technology courses with emphasis on both quantitative and qualitative concerns. This process will be illustrated and assessed through a series of case studies. These laboratory exercises were undertaken in building technology courses at multiple levels in undergraduate architectural curriculum.
Perceptual Effects of Damped and Exaggerated Facial Motion in Animated Characters
Creators: name: Hyde, Jennifer
name: Carter, Elizabeth J.
name: Kiesler, Sara
name: Hodgins, Jessica K
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Common guidelines followed in the animation community include the idea that cartoon characters should be exaggerated to better convey emotion and intent, whereas more realistic characters should have “matching” realistic motion. We investigated the effects of rendering style and amount of facial motion on perceptions of character likeability, intelligence, and extraversion. We used cartoon and more realistic-looking characters that were animated with tracked actor motion. The motion was exaggerated and damped in 10% increments up to a 40% difference from the original motion. We discovered that motion changes ±20% from original motion affected perceptions of likeability and intelligence differently in the realistic-looking and cartoon characters. The realistic-looking characters benefited from increased motion whereas the cartoon characters benefitted from damped motion. Furthermore, the amount of facial motion and perceptions of extraversion were significantly correlated.
Discussion about agriculture
Creators: name: Vydrina, Alexandra
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kakabe
subject: kke

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: conversation between Sanba Gnuma Keita and two of his relatives, Penda Kamara and Alarba Kante about agriculural activities; in their yard
Tunable dynamic moduli of magnetic elastomers: from X-$μ$CT characterization to mesoscopic modeling
Creators: name: Pessot, Giorgio
name: Schümann, Malte
name: Gundermann, Thomas
name: Odenbach, Stefan
name: Löwen, Hartmut
name: Menzel, Andreas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferrogels and magnetoelastomers are composite materials obtained by embedding magnetic particles of mesoscopic size in a crosslinked polymeric matrix. They combine the reversible elastic deformability of polymeric materials with the high responsivity of ferrofluids to external magnetic fields. These materials stand out, for example, for large magnetostriction as well as significant increase of the elastic moduli in the presence of external magnetic fields. By means of X-ray micro-computed tomography, position and size of each magnetic particle can be measured with a high degree of accuracy. We here use data extracted from real magnetoelastic samples as input for coarse-grained dipole-spring modeling and calculations to investigate magnetostriction, stiffening, and changes in the normal modes spectrum. More precisely, we assign to each particle a dipole moment proportional to its volume and set a randomized network of springs between them that mimics the behavior of the polymeric elastic matrix. Extending our previously developed methods, we compute the resulting structural changes in the systems, their overall distortions, as well as the frequency-dependent elastic moduli when magnetic interactions are turned on. Particularly, with increasing magnetization, we observe the formation of chain-like aggregates, resulting in significant overall deformations. Interestingly, the static elastic moduli can first show a slight decrease with growing amplitude of the magnetic interactions, before a pronounced increase appears upon the chain formation. The change of the dynamic moduli with increasing magnetization depends on the frequency and can even show nonmonotonic behavior. Overall, we demonstrate how theory and experiments can complement each other to learn more about the dynamic behavior of this interesting class of materials.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
The number of matchings in random graphs
Creators: name: Zdeborová, Lenka
name: Mézard, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study matchings on sparse random graphs by means of the cavity method. We first show how the method reproduces several known results about maximum and perfect matchings in regular and Erdos-Renyi random graphs. Our main new result is the computation of the entropy, i.e. the leading order of the logarithm of the number of solutions, of matchings with a given size. We derive both an algorithm to compute this entropy for an arbitrary graph with a girth that diverges in the large size limit, and an analytic result for the entropy in regular and Erdos-Renyi random graph ensembles.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Journal of Statistical Mechanics
title: Design and implementation of a solar powered wireless sensor network for autonomous inference
title: Σχεδίαση και υλοποίηση ενός ασύρματου δικτύου αισθητήρων με ισχύ από τον ήλιο για αυτόνομο συμπερασμό
Creators: name: Νηχωριτης Αθανασιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: This work studies implementation of an ambiently-powered, distributed wireless sensor network (WSN) capable for in-network inference, using low-cost, low-power embedded nodes. It is found that for 10.8 dBm transmission power, at least 280 meters point-to-point communication link is possible, with packet error rate (PER) less than 2%. Furthermore a 16-node distributed message passing network is presented and compared to a Zigbee centralized network. It is found that the distributed network provides more flexibility and larger communication range, while the centralized network provides faster execution time at the expense of shorter communication range and coverage. Last but not least, Gaussian Belief Propagation and Average Consensus are implemented in the distributed message passing WSN, demonstrating why asynchrony in message passing is the key.
Perceptions of the Design Process: An Examination of Gendered Aspects of New Product Development
Creators: name: Newman, Catherine C.
name: Agogino, Alice M.
name: Bauer, Marisa
name: Mankoff, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: A study to examine students’ perceptions of the design process was conducted in the freshman/sophomore class ME39D: Designing Technology for Girls and Women at the University of California at Berkeley. The course covered gender issues associated with new product development from a human-centered design perspective. Students worked in multidisciplinary design teams and participated in interactive workshops with target users and industry sponsors. The class was one of the Virtual Development Centers sponsored by the Institute of Women and Technology (www.iwt.org) and supporting companies in the San Francisco Bay area. Three forms of data collection techniques were used: interviews, questionnaires and a design process assignment. Evaluation showed that students developed a strong belief that ‘good design’ dictates that technology can and should serve all members of the potential user population, including those traditionally underrepresented with technology. Finally, students showed an increased level of confidence in technology and an increased comfort level working on design projects.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0266r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0266r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0266r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Tale 07
Creators: name: Vydrina, Alexandra
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kakabe
subject: kke

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: men of the Portofita village tell tales during the night
Projection of angular momentum via linear algebra
Creators: name: Johnson, Calvin W.
name: O'Mara, Kevin D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Projection of many-body states with good angular momentum from an initial state is usually accomplished by a three-dimensional integral. We show how projection can instead be done by solving a straightforward system of linear equations. We demonstrate the method and give sample applications to $^{48}$Cr and $^{60}$Fe in the $pf$ shell. This new projection scheme, which is competitive against the standard numerical quadrature, should also be applicable to other quantum numbers such as isospin and particle number.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Practical quantum somewhat-homomorphic encryption with coherent states
Creators: name: Tan, Si-Hui
name: Ouyang, Yingkai
name: Rohde, Peter P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scheme for implementing homomorphic encryption on coherent states encoded using phase-shift keys. The encryption operations require only rotations in phase space, which commute with computations in the codespace performed via passive linear optics, and with generalized non-linear phase operations that are polynomials of the photon-number operator in the codespace. This encoding scheme can thus be applied to any computation with coherent state inputs, and the computation proceeds via a combination of passive linear optics and generalized non-linear phase operations. An example of such a computation is matrix multiplication, whereby a vector representing coherent state amplitudes is multiplied by a matrix representing a linear optics network, yielding a new vector of coherent state amplitudes. By finding an orthogonal partitioning of the support of our encoded states, we quantify the security of our scheme via the indistinguishability of the encrypted codewords. Whilst we focus on coherent state encodings, we expect that this phase-key encoding technique could apply to any continuous-variable computation scheme where the phase-shift operator commutes with the computation.
Gaugino and Scalar Masses in the Landscape
Creators: name: Conlon, Joseph P.
name: Quevedo, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we demonstrate the genericity of suppressed gaugino masses M_a \sim m_{3/2}/ln(M_P/m_{3/2}) in the IIB string landscape, by showing that this relation holds for D7-brane gauginos whenever the associated modulus is stabilised by nonperturbative effects. Although m_{3/2} and M_a take many different values across the landscape, the above small mass hierarchy is maintained. We show that it is valid for models with an arbitrary number of moduli and applies to both the KKLT and exponentially large volume approaches to Kahler moduli stabilisation. In the latter case we explicitly calculate gaugino and moduli masses for compactifications on the two-modulus Calabi-Yau P^4_[1,1,1,6,9]. In the large-volume scenario we also show that soft scalar masses are approximately universal with m_i^2 \sim m_{3/2}^2 (1 + ε_i), with the non-universality parametrised by ε_i \sim 1/ln (M_P/m_{3/2})^2 \sim 1/1000. We briefly discuss possible phenomenological implications of our results.
description: 15 pages, JHEP style; v2. reference added
Past, Present and Future of User Interface Software Tools
Creators: name: Myers, Brad
name: Hudson, Scott E.
name: Pausch, Randy
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: A user interface software tool helps developers design and implement the user interface. Research on past tools has had enormous impact on today’s developers—virtually all applications today were built using some form of user interface tool. In this paper, we consider cases of both success and failure in past user interface tools. From these cases we extract a set of themes which can serve as lessons for future work. Using these themes, past tools can be characterized by what aspects of the user interface they addressed, their threshold and ceiling, what path of least resistance they offer, how predictable they are to use, and whether they addressed a target that became irrelevant. We believe the lessons of these past themes are particularly important now, because increasingly rapid technological changes are likely to significantly change user interfaces. We are at the dawn of an era where user interfaces are about to break out of the “desktop” box where they have been stuck for the past 15 years. The next millenium will open with an increasing diversity of user interfaces on an increasing diversity of computerized devices. These devices include hand-held personal digital assistants (PDAs), cell phones, pagers, computerized pens, computerized notepads, and various kinds of desk, and wall-size computers, as well as devices in everyday objects (such as mounted on refrigerators, or even embedded in truck tires). The increased connectivity of computers, initially evidenced by the World-Wide Web, but spreading also with technologies such as personal-area networks, will also have a profound effect on the user interface to computers. Another important force will be recognition based user interfaces, especially speech, and camera-based vision systems. Other changes we see are an increasing need for 3D and end-user customization, programming, and scripting. All of these changes will require significant support from the underlying user interface software tools.
Additional file 1 of Development of a new barcode-based, multiplex-PCR, next-generation-sequencing assay and data processing and analytical pipeline for multiplicity of infection detection of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Mitchell, Rebecca M.
name: Zhou, Zhiyong
name: Sheth, Mili
name: Sergent, Sheila
name: Frace, Michael
name: Nayak, Vishal
name: Hu, Bin
name: Gimnig, John
name: ter Kuile, Feiko
name: Lindblade, Kim
name: Slutsker, Laurence
name: Hamel, Mary J.
name: Desai, Meghna
name: Otieno, Kephas
name: Kariuki, Simon
name: Vigfusson, Ymir
name: Shi, Ya Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. RF classification using laboratory strains. Figure shows proportion of each unique amplicon relative to all amplicons from the targeted region on a plate from all laboratory strain samples based on RF classifier (when random selection determined the training set). X axis is the log10 count of SNP-specific reads in a Miseq run and y axis is log10 count of unique amplicon-specific reads in that individual run. Red points are amplicons classified as negative (False) for exclusion while green points are amplicons classified as positive (True) for further SNP frequency analysis.
Examples of covering properties of boundary points of space-times
Creators: name: Irmer, Ingrid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of classifying boundary points of space-time, for example singularities, regular points and points at infinity, is an unexpectedly subtle one. Due to the fact that whether or not two boundary points are identified or even "nearby" is dependant on the way the space-time is embedded, difficulties occur when singularities are thought of as an inherently local aspect of a space-time, as an analogy with electromagnetism would imply. The completion of a manifold with respect to a pseudo-Riemannian metric can be defined intrinsically, [SS94]. This is done via an equivalence relation, formalising which boundary sets cover other sets. This paper works through the possibilities, providing examples to show that all covering relations not immediately ruled out by the definitions are possible.
The Origin of the X-ray and Ultraviolet Emission in NGC 7469
Creators: name: Nandra, K.
name: Le, T.
name: Edelson, R. A.
name: George, I. M.
name: Mushotzky, R. F.
name: Peterson, B. M.
name: Turner, T. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a spectral analysis of a 30d, near-continuous observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 7469 with RXTE. Daily integrations show strong spectral changes during the observation. Ourmain result is that we find the X-ray spectral index to be correlated with the UV flux. Furthermore, the broad-band X-ray photon flux is also correlated with the UV continuum. These correlations point towards a model in which the X-rays originate via thermal Comptonization of UV seed photons. Furthermore, the UV is also correlated with the extrapolation of the X-ray power law into the soft X-ray/EUV region. Our data analysis therefore re-opens the possibility the the UV photons and their variability arise from reprocessing, as long as the primary source of heating is photo-electric absorption in the reprocessor, rather than Compton downscattering, A coherent picture of the X-ray/UV variability can therefore be constructed whereby absorption and reprocessing of EUV/soft X-rays in a standard accretion disk produce a variable seed photon distribution which are in turn up-scattered into the X-ray band. We also find a significant correlation between the 2-10 keV flux and the 6.4 keV iron K-line suggesting that at least some portion of the line originates within ~1 lt day of the X-ray continuum source. Neither the power law photon index nor the Compton reflection component are correlated with the 2-10 keV flux. The latter is not correlated with the iron K line flux either. We do find an apparent correlation between the X-ray spectral index and the strength of the Compton reflection component. In an Appendix we show, however, that this can be produced by a combination of statistical and systematic errors. We conclude the apparent variations in the Compton reflection component may be an artifact of these effects.
description: 31 pages, 7 figures. LaTeX with encapsulated postscript. To appear in the Astrophysical Journal. Also available via http://lheawww.gsfc.nasa.gov/users/nandra/pubs/7469_spectral/abstract.html
3D Randomized Connection Network with Graph-based Label Inference
Creators: name: Bao, Siqi
name: Wang, Pei
name: Mok, Tony C. W.
name: Chung, Albert C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, a novel 3D deep learning network is proposed for brain MR image segmentation with randomized connection, which can decrease the dependency between layers and increase the network capacity. The convolutional LSTM and 3D convolution are employed as network units to capture the long-term and short-term 3D properties respectively. To assemble these two kinds of spatial-temporal information and refine the deep learning outcomes, we further introduce an efficient graph-based node selection and label inference method. Experiments have been carried out on two publicly available databases and results demonstrate that the proposed method can obtain competitive performances as compared with other state-of-the-art methods.
Tale 08
Creators: name: Vydrina, Alexandra
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kakabe
subject: kke

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: men of the Portofita village tell tales during the night
A complete study of the precision of the concentric MacLaurin spheroid method to calculate Jupiter's gravitational moments
Creators: name: Debras, Florian
name: Chabrier, Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A few years ago, Hubbard (2012, 2013) presented an elegant, non-perturbative method, called concentric MacLaurin spheroid (CMS), to calculate with very high accuracy the gravitational moments of a rotating fluid body following a barotropic pressure-density relationship. Having such an accurate method is of great importance for taking full advantage of the Juno mission, and its extremely precise determination of Jupiter gravitational moments, to better constrain the internal structure of the planet. Recently, several authors have applied this method to the Juno mission with 512 spheroids linearly spaced in altitude. We demonstrate in this paper that such calculations lead to errors larger than Juno's error bars, invalidating the aforederived Jupiter models at the level required by Juno's precision. We show that, in order to fulfill Juno's observational constraints, at least 1500 spheroids must be used with a cubic, square or exponential repartition, the most reliable solutions. When using a realistic equation of state instead of a polytrope, we highlight the necessity to properly describe the outermost layers to derive an accurate boundary condition, excluding in particular a zero pressure outer condition. Providing all these constraints are fulfilled, the CMS method can indeed be used to derive Jupiter models within Juno's present observational constraints. However, we show that the treatment of the outermost layers leads to irreducible errors in the calculation of the gravitational moments and thus on the inferred physical quantities for the planet. We have quantified these errors and evaluated the maximum precision that can be reached with the CMS method in the present and future exploitation of Juno's data.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures
Outlier Finding: Focusing User Attention on Possible Errors
Creators: name: Miller, Robert C.
name: Myers, Brad A.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: When users handle large amounts of data, errors are hard to notice. Outlier finding is a new way to reduce errors by directing the user’s attention to inconsistent data which may indicate errors. We have implemented an outlier finder for text, which can detect both unusual matches and unusual mismatches to a text pattern. When integrated into the user interface of a PBD text editor and tested in a user study, outlier finding substantially reduced errors.
Additional file 3 of Development of a new barcode-based, multiplex-PCR, next-generation-sequencing assay and data processing and analytical pipeline for multiplicity of infection detection of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Mitchell, Rebecca M.
name: Zhou, Zhiyong
name: Sheth, Mili
name: Sergent, Sheila
name: Frace, Michael
name: Nayak, Vishal
name: Hu, Bin
name: Gimnig, John
name: ter Kuile, Feiko
name: Lindblade, Kim
name: Slutsker, Laurence
name: Hamel, Mary J.
name: Desai, Meghna
name: Otieno, Kephas
name: Kariuki, Simon
name: Vigfusson, Ymir
name: Shi, Ya Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. Plot SNP23 from Combination A mixes. Plot SNP23 from Combination A mixes was made separately from all other SNPs. Data is also separated by source material (DBS and frozen blood samples). Within each mixture, left to right, the colors are: blue—all strains identical, orange—dominant strain unique, green—intermediate strain unique, yellow—low strain unique, and gray—SNP23 in Combination A mixes. A pilot experiment was also conducted using a different culture source, and this difference at SNP23 was not observed. Based on the consistency among all other SNP sites and the difference between parasite batches, SNP23 from Combination A was excluded from the Fig. 3 analysis concerning two distinct SNP reads.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0285r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0285r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Comment on "Cornell potential in generalized uncertainty principle formalism: the case of Schrödinger equation"
Creators: name: Bouaziz, Djamil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the recent paper, Ref. 1, the l-waves Schrödinger equation for the Cornell's potential is solved in quantum mechanics with a generalized uncertainty principle by following Ref. 2. It is showed here that the approach of Ref. 2 can only be used for the s-waves, and then the solution given in Ref. 1 would be true only in the special case l=0. Furthermore, it is highlighted that the abstract and the conclusion of Ref. 1 do not accurately reflect the results of the paper.
description: Published in Quantum Studies: Mathematics and Foundations
title: Recruiting Engagement through Readings + Media in Architectural Technology Education
Creators: name: Trudell, Carmen
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pedagogy
subject: Architectural Technology Education
subject: Architectural Engineering
subject: Architectural Technology
subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Construction Engineering and Management
subject: Engineering Education
subject: Structural Engineering

description: The Architectural Technology Fundamentals course has always included reading assignments – usually chapters from a textbook loaded with technical information, data, and a bit of history. In 2020, underpinned by historic shifts in expectations for architectural education, we took a critical look at our teaching and targeted the reading assignment as an opportunity to teach with equity and about equity. The readings have consistently ranked as the least effective learning mode, falling well behind the lectures, hands-on activities, and exams. After unsuccessfully attempting to promote engagement with the readings through quizzes, written outlines, and summaries, we took an entirely different approach. Evolving the assignment involved looking at the history and scope of design-technology and identifying histories and content realms that we have neglected. To expand the scope and timescale investigated in the reading assignment, three major shifts were implemented: diversify formats; provide countering viewpoints; and center “new” information. The assignment evolved from text-only readings to Readings + Media which now includes text, audio, and visual resources. Based-on the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) Guidelines, we strive to promote student interest and a variety of paths to learning and demonstrating learning. The resources present diverse viewpoints in several ways. First, by providing a diversity of disciplinary perspectives from Landscape Architecture, City Planning, Architecture, Engineering, Science, Medicine, Community Activism, and Art we can begin to recognize the blinders imposed by a single discipline. Second, by selecting underrepresented minority authors on issues of gender, race, and architectural technology, we promote representation of the student body in the bibliography. Third, by offering counterpoints to the pervasive ideals in the architectural academy, students can expose themselves to multiple forms of architectural thinking such as Post-Modernist, Decolonial, and Anarchist thought. After one year, student feedback shows strong support for the new assignment, and students report that Readings + Media is an educationally effective assignment.
Kinetics of copolymer localization at a selective liquid-liquid interface
Creators: name: Corsi, A.
name: Milchev, A.
name: Rostiashvili, V. G.
name: Vilgis, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The localization kinetics of a regular block-copolymer of total length $N$ and block size $M$ at a selective liquid-liquid interface is studied in the limit of strong segregation between hydrophobic and polar segments in the chain. We propose a simple analytic theory based on scaling arguments which describes the relaxation of the initial coil into a flat-shaped layer for the cases of both Rouse and Zimm dynamics. For Rouse dynamics the characteristic times for attaining equilibrium values of the gyration radius components perpendicular and parallel to the interface are predicted to scale with block length $M$ and chain length $N$ as $τ_{\perp} \propto M^{1+2ν}$ (here $ν\approx 0.6$ is the Flory exponent) and as $τ_{\parallel} \propto N^2$, although initially the characteristic coil flattening time is predicted to scale with block size as $\propto M$. Since typically $N\gg M$ for multiblock copolymers, our results suggest that the flattening dynamics proceeds faster perpendicular rather than parallel to the interface, in contrast to the case of Zimm dynamics where the two components relax with comparable rate, and proceed considerably slower than in the Rouse case. We also demonstrate that, in the case of Rouse dynamics, these scaling predictions agree well with the results of Monte Carlo simulations of the localization dynamics. A comparison to the localization dynamics of {\em random} copolymers is also carried out.
description: 11 pages, 15 figures
Tale 09
Creators: name: Vydrina, Alexandra
Publisher: name: COCOON - https://cocoon.huma-num.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Kakabe
subject: kke

description: Conforms to: doi:10.34847/cocoon.49aefa90-8c1f-3ba8-a099-0ebefc6a2aa7
description: men of the Portofita village tell tales during the night
Additional file 4 of Development of a new barcode-based, multiplex-PCR, next-generation-sequencing assay and data processing and analytical pipeline for multiplicity of infection detection of Plasmodium falciparum
Creators: name: Mitchell, Rebecca M.
name: Zhou, Zhiyong
name: Sheth, Mili
name: Sergent, Sheila
name: Frace, Michael
name: Nayak, Vishal
name: Hu, Bin
name: Gimnig, John
name: ter Kuile, Feiko
name: Lindblade, Kim
name: Slutsker, Laurence
name: Hamel, Mary J.
name: Desai, Meghna
name: Otieno, Kephas
name: Kariuki, Simon
name: Vigfusson, Ymir
name: Shi, Ya Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. StrainRecon reconstruction on laboratory-mixed samples. Ground truth of barcodes (first row in each figure), the MAP estimate of the reconstruction matrix M and mixture vector v (second row), and the mean (third row) and standard deviation (fourth row) of the posterior density of candidate (M, v) solutions. Each block contains one row for each strain, ordered by decreasing frequency from top, with a SNP cell color ranging from purple (fraction of 0) to bright yellow (fraction of 1). Each reconstruction is shown as the input parameter n (of the number of strains) is varied from n = 1 and 4 (row-major order) to be reconstructed in StrainRecon on the B_24NOPA_DBS sample. The dominant strain is captured perfectly and with high confidence by considering the posterior statistics. The algorithm has difficulty reconstructing the other two less-prevalent strains, since their target range of < 4% is low relative to the experimental noise levels seen in the pipeline.
Opening the Door to Non-Programmers: Authoring Intelligent Tutor Behavior by Demonstration
Creators: name: Koedinger, Kenneth R.
name: Aleven, Vincent
name: Hockenberry, Matthew
name: McLaren, Bruce M.
name: Heffernan, Neil
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Intelligent tutoring systems are quite difficult and time intensive to develop. In this paper, we describe a method and set of software tools that ease the process of cognitive task analysis and tutor development by allowing the author to demonstrate, instead of programming, the behavior of an intelligent tutor. We focus on the subset of our tools that allow authors to create “Pseudo Tutors” that exhibit the behavior of intelligent tutors without requiring AI programming. Authors build user interfaces by direct manipulation and then use a Behavior Recorder tool to demonstrate alternative correct and incorrect actions. The resulting behavior graph is annotated with instructional messages and knowledge labels. We present some preliminary evidence of the effectiveness of this approach, both in terms of reduced development time and learning outcome. Pseudo Tutors have now been built for economics, analytic logic, mathematics, and language learning. Our data supports an estimate of about 25:1 ratio of development time to instruction time for Pseudo Tutors, which compares favorably to the 200:1 estimate for Intelligent Tutors, though we acknowledge and discuss limitations of such estimates.
What do the UV Spectra of Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies tell us about their BLR?
Creators: name: Kuraszkiewicz, J.
name: Wilkes, B. J.
name: Czerny, B.
name: Mathur, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the UV spectra of narrow-line Seyfert~1 (NLSy1) galaxies and compare them with ``normal'' AGN. Similar to their optical lines, the NLSy1s show narrower UV lines. They are also characterized by weaker CIV 1549, CIII] 1909, and stronger AlIII 1857 emission. These UV line properties add to the optical and X-ray properties known to be part of the Boroson and Green eigenvector 1. We show that the steep soft-X-rays, which characterize the NLSy1s SEDs, change the equilibrium of the two phase cloud-intercloud medium resulting in somewhat higher BLR cloud densities, lower ionization parameter and larger BLR radii. These modified conditions can explain the unusual emission line properties we find in NLSy1. Using a specific model of an accretion disk with corona presented by Witt, Czerny and Zycki (1997), we also show that the steep soft and hard-X-ray continua can be explained if the $L/L_{Edd}$ ratios are larger than in ``normal'' Seyfert1/QSO strengthening earlier suggestions that the $L/L_{Edd}$ is the physical parameter driving this eigenvector.
description: 27 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
OOPS: A Toolkit Supporting Mediation Techniques for Resolving Ambiguity in Recognition-Based Interfaces
Creators: name: Mankoff, Jennifer
name: Abowd, Gregory D.
name: Hudson, Scott E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2000
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Recognition technologies are being used extensively in both commercial and research systems. Recognizers are still error-prone however, and this results in performance problems and brittle dialogues, creating barriers to the acceptance and usefulness of recognition systems. Better interfaces to systems using recognition, which can help to reduce the burden of recognition errors, are difficult to build because of lack of knowledge about the ambiguity inherent in recognition. We present a survey of the design of correction techniques in interfaces which make use of recognizers. Based on this survey, we have created a user interface toolkit, OOPS (organized option pruning system) (Mankoff et al., Proceedings of ACM CHI 2000 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2000, pp. 368–375). OOPS consists of a library of reusable error correction, or mediation, techniques drawn from the survey, combined with necessary architectural extensions to model and to provide structured support for ambiguity at the input event level of a GUI toolkit. The resulting infrastructure makes it easier for application developers to support error handling, thus helping to reduce the negative effects of recognition errors, and allowing us to explore new types of interfaces for dealing with ambiguity.