cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
$K$-essence model from the mechanical approach point of view: coupled scalar field and the late cosmic acceleration
Creators: name: Bouhmadi-López, Mariam
name: Kumar, K. Sravan
name: Marto, João
name: Morais, João
name: Zhuk, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At these scales, we can consider the Universe to be filled with dust-like matter in the form of discretely distributed galaxies, a $K$-essence scalar field, playing the role of dark energy, and radiation as matter sources. We investigate such a Universe in the mechanical approach. This means that the peculiar velocities of the inhomogeneities (in the form of galaxies) as well as the fluctuations of the other perfect fluids are non-relativistic. Such fluids are designated as coupled because they are concentrated around the inhomogeneities. In the present paper, we investigate the conditions under which the $K$-essence scalar field with the most general form for its action can become coupled. We investigate at the background level three particular examples of the $K$-essence models: (i) the pure kinetic $K$-essence field, (ii) a $K$-essence with a constant speed of sound and (iii) the $K$-essence model with the Lagrangian $bX+cX^2-V(ϕ)$. We demonstrate that if the $K$-essence is coupled, all these $K$-essence models take the form of multicomponent perfect fluids where one of the component is the cosmological constant. Therefore, they can provide the late-time cosmic acceleration and be simultaneously compatible with the mechanical approach.
description: 26 pages, no figures. Conclusions extended and references updated. Version accepted in JCAP
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY14-E02
Creators: name: Yamashita, Mikiya
name: Nakamura, Yasuyuki
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-E02 Leg1 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-10-03 to 2014-10-15 and KY14-E02 Leg2 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-10-15 to 2014-10-27.
title: KAIYO CRUISE REPORT KY14-13
Creators: name: Choi, Jin-Kyu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-13 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-08-30 to 2014-09-29.
A Horizontal Vane Radiometer: Experiment, Theory, and Simulation
Creators: name: Wolfe, David
name: Larraza, Andres
name: Garcia, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of two motive forces on a Crookes radiometer has complicated the investigation of either force independently. The thermal creep shear force in particular has been subject to differing interpretations of the direction in which it acts and its order of magnitude. In this article we provide a horizontal vane radiometer design which isolates the thermal creep shear force. The horizontal vane radiometer is explored through experiment, kinetic theory, and the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method. The qualitative agreement between the three methods of investigation is good expect for a dependence of the force on the width of the vane even when the temperature gradient is narrower than the vane which is present in the DSMC method results but not in the theory. The experimental results qualitatively resemble the theory in this regard. The quantitative agreement between the three methods of investigation is better than an order of magnitude in the cases examined. The theory is closer to the experimental values for narrow vanes and the simulations are closer to the experimental values for the wide vanes. We find that the thermal creep force acts from the hot side to the cold side of the vane. We also find the peak in the radiometer's angular speed as a function of pressure is explained as much by the behavior of the drag force as by the behavior of the thermal creep force.
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY14-11 Leg2
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-11 Leg2 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-07-26 to 2014-08-03.
On the possible gamma-ray burst -- gravitational wave association in GW150914
Creators: name: Janiuk, Agnieszka
name: Bejger, Michal
name: Charzynski, Szymon
name: Sukova, Petra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Data from the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor satellite observatory suggested that the recently discovered gravitational wave source, a pair of two coalescing black holes, was related to a gamma-ray burst. The observed high-energy electromagnetic radiation (above 50 keV) originated from a weak transient source and lasted for about 1 second. Its localization is consistent with the direction to GW150914. We speculate about the possible scenario for the formation of a gamma-ray burst accompanied by the gravitational-wave signal. Our model invokes a tight binary system consisting of a massive star and a black hole which leads to the triggering of a collapse of the star's nucleus, the formation of a second black hole, and finally to the binary black hole merger. For the most-likely configuration of the binary spin vectors with respect to the orbital angular momentum in the GW150914 event, the recoil speed (kick velocity) acquired by the final black hole through gravitational wave emission is of the order of a few hundred km/s and this might be sufficient to get it closer to the envelope of surrounding material and capture a small fraction of matter from the remnant of the host star. The gamma-ray burst is produced by the accretion of this remnant matter onto the final black hole. The moderate spin of the final black hole suggests that the gamma-ray burst jet is powered by weak neutrino emission rather than the Blandford-Znajek mechanism, and hence explains the low power available for the observed GRB signal.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures; to be published in New Astronomy
title: R/V "Kaiyo" Cruise Report KY14-11 Leg1
Creators: name: Nishida, Shuhei
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-11 Leg1 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-07-20 to 2014-07-26.
Denken und Sein nach den jüngsten Veröffentlichungen von M. Heidegger
Creators: name: Lotz, Johannes Baptist
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 33 Nr. 1 (1958): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 33, Heft 1
Time-Sliced Perturbation Theory II: Baryon Acoustic Oscillations and Infrared Resummation
Creators: name: Blas, Diego
name: Garny, Mathias
name: Ivanov, Mikhail M.
name: Sibiryakov, Sergey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use time-sliced perturbation theory (TSPT) to give an accurate description of the infrared non-linear effects affecting the baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) present in the distribution of matter at very large scales. In TSPT this can be done via a systematic resummation that has a simple diagrammatic representation and does not involve uncontrollable approximations. We discuss the power counting rules and derive explicit expressions for the resummed matter power spectrum up to next-to leading order and the bispectrum at the leading order. The two-point correlation function agrees well with N-body data at BAO scales. The systematic approach also allows to reliably assess the shift of the baryon acoustic peak due to non-linear effects.
description: 38 pages + 24 pages of appendices and references, 8 figures; comparison with the Zel'dovich approximation added (Fig.8); version published in JCAP
title: KAIYO Cruise Report KY14-10
Creators: name: Yamano, Makoto
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-10 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-07-06 to 2014-07-17.
title: Biomarker-assisted sepsis outcome designation using a pattern combined non-parametric statistical approach
Creators: name: Mettke, Laura
name: Seybold, Martin
name: Hsu, Hsin-Yun
name: Wittkowski, Knut M.
name: Schneider, Marion E.
name: Weiss, Manfred
name: Joos, Thomas O.
name: Paschke, Stephan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biomarker prediction for outcome
subject: U-statistics
subject: clinical scores
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Systemic inflammation results in impaired and insufficient control of a subsequent infection, thereby resulting in a systemic immunological imbalance in homeostasis and manifestation of sepsis. Despite numerous blood biomarkers identified by diverse proteomic approaches, there has been no[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Calibration of wavefront distortion in light modulator setup by Fourier analysis of multi-beam interference
Creators: name: Leszczyński, Adam
name: Wasilewski, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to calibrate wavefront distortion of the spatial light modulator setup by registering far field images of several Gaussian beams diffracted off the modulator. The Fourier transform of resulting interference images reveals phase differences between typically 5 movable points on the modulator. Repeating this measurement yields wavefront surface. Next, the amplitude efficiency is calibrated be registering near field image. As a verification we produced a superposition of 7th and 8th Bessel beams with different phase velocities and observed their interference.
title: KAIYO Cruise Report KY14-09
Creators: name: Kawai, Yoshimi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-09 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-06-19 to 2014-06-30.
title: Knochenzemente mit Rifampicin: Neue Therapiemöglichkeiten von Implantat-assoziierten Infektionen und Osteomyelitis
Creators: name: Fobker, Manfred
name: Schulte, Erhard
name: Horn, Dagmar
name: Block, Desiree
name: Niemann, Silke
name: Grüneweller, Niklas
name: Raschke, Michael J.
name: Rosslenbroich, Steffen B.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Osteomyelitis
subject: Rifampicin
subject: Knochenzement
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Die gram-positiven Bakterien, Staphylococcus aureus und S. epidermidis, sind die wichtigsten Erreger der Knochenerkrankung Osteomyelitis. Das Antibiotikum Rifampicin, das in der Behandlung von Mycobakterien und Methicillin-resistenten Staphylokokken eingesetzt wird, zeigt herausragende[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY14-08
Creators: name: Fukuda, Tatsuya
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-08 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-06-14 to 2014-06-17.
Die theologische Auseinandersetzung zwischen Petrus Lombardus und Odo von Ourscamp nach dem Zeugnis der frühen Quästionen- und Glossenliteratur
Creators: name: Hödl, Ludwig
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 33 Nr. 1 (1958): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 33, Heft 1
title: RCS: Tabletten, Spritzen, Lasern?
Creators: name: Matthé, Egbert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Retinopathia centralis serosa (RCS) ist eine häufige Erkrankung, die durch Exsudation von Flüssigkeit aus Aderhautgefäßen charakterisiert ist und zur Abhebung der neurosensorischen Retina und/oder des retinalen Pigmentepithels führt. Bisher gibt es zwar sehr[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Jahrestagung 2016 der Sächsischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY14-07
Creators: name: Yamashita, Mikiya
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-07 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-05-28 to 2014-06-09.
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY14-05
Creators: name: Miura, Seiichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-05 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-04-02 to 2014-04-14.
title: KAIYO Cruise Report KY14-04
Creators: name: Yokobiki, Takashi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-04 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-03-04 to 2014-03-26.
title: R/V Kaiyo Cruise Report KY14-03
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Yojiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-03 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-02-17 to 2014-02-26.
Kleutgen und der hermesianische Zweifel. Zum 75. Todestag Joseph Kleutgens (13. Januar 1883)
Creators: name: Gilen, Leonhard
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 33 Nr. 1 (1958): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 33, Heft 1
title: R/V Kaiyo "Cruise Report" KY14-02
Creators: name: Kawagucci, Shinsuke
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-02 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-02-02 to 2014-02-13.
title: R/V Kaiyo & ROV Hyperdolphin Cruise Report KY14-01
Creators: name: Takai, Ken
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIYO

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KY14-01 on R/V KAIYO from 2014-01-08 to 2014-01-31.
Coherent cavity-enhanced dual-comb spectroscopy
Creators: name: Fleisher, Adam J.
name: Long, David A.
name: Reed, Zachary D.
name: Hodges, Joseph T.
name: Plusquellic, David F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dual-comb spectroscopy allows for the rapid, multiplexed acquisition of high-resolution spectra without the need for moving parts or low-resolution dispersive optics. This method of broadband spectroscopy is most often accomplished via tight phase locking of two mode-locked lasers or via sophisticated signal processing algorithms, and therefore, long integration times of phase coherent signals are difficult to achieve. Here we demonstrate an alternative approach to dual-comb spectroscopy using two phase modulator combs originating from a single continuous-wave laser capable of > 2 hours of coherent real-time averaging. The dual combs were generated by driving the phase modulators with step-recovery diodes where each comb consisted of > 250 teeth with 203 MHz spacing and spanned > 50 GHz region in the near-infrared. The step-recovery diodes are passive devices that provide low-phase-noise harmonics for efficient coupling into an enhancement cavity at picowatt optical powers. With this approach, we demonstrate the sensitivity to simultaneously monitor ambient levels of CO2, CO, HDO, and H2O in a single spectral region at a maximum acquisition rate of 150 kHz. Robust, compact, low-cost and widely tunable dual-comb systems could enable a network of distributed multiplexed optical sensors.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR14-E03
Creators: name: Kasaya, Takafumi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-E03 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-12-14 to 2014-12-27.
Zimmerling, Peter (Hrsg.), Evangelische Seelsorgerinnen
Creators: name: Kirby, Claudia
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 182308575X
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 19 (2005): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 19
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR14-E02
Creators: name: Fujie, Gou
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-E02 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-11-19 to 2014-12-09.
title: R/V "Kairei" Cruise Report KR14-E05
Creators: name: Nishida, Shuhei
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-E05 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-10-27 to 2014-11-09.
Charged oscillator quantum state generation with Rydberg atoms
Creators: name: Stevenson, Robin
name: Minář, Jiří
name: Hofferberth, Sebastian
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility of engineering quantum states of a charged mechanical oscillator by coupling it to a stream of atoms in superpositions of high-lying Rydberg states. Our scheme relies on the driving of a two-phonon resonance within the oscillator by coupling it to an atomic two-photon transition. This approach effectuates a controllable open system dynamics on the oscillator that permits the dissipative creation of squeezed and other non-classical states which are central to applications such as sensing and metrology or for studies of fundamental questions concerning the boundary between classical and quantum mechanical descriptions of macroscopic objects. We show that these features are robust to thermal noise arising from a coupling of the oscillator with the environment. Finally, we assess the feasibility of the scheme finding that the required coupling strengths are challenging to achieve with current state-of-the-art technology.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, corrected for errors in the coupling strength and parameter estimations, added details in the derivation of the effective Hamiltonian
title: Kairei Cruise Report KR14-10
Creators: name: Utada, Hisashi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-10 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-09-09 to 2014-10-02.
title: R/V YOKOSUKA YK15-11 CRUISE
Creators: name: Ohara, Yasuhiko
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-11 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-06-29 to 2015-07-16.
Secondary radiation measurements for particle therapy applications: prompt photons produced by $^{4}$He, $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O ion beams in a PMMA target
Creators: name: Mattei, Ilaria
name: Collamati, Francesco
name: De Lucia, Erika
name: Faccini, Riccardo
name: Frallicciardi, Paola Maria
name: Mancini-Terracciano, Carlo
name: Marafini, Michela
name: Muraro, Silvia
name: Paramatti, Riccardo
name: Patera, Vincenzo
name: Piersanti, Luca
name: Pinci, Davide
name: Rucinski, Antoni
name: Russomando, Andrea
name: Sarti, Alessio
name: Sciubba, Adalberto
name: Camillocci, Elena Solfaroli
name: Toppi, Marco
name: Traini, Giacomo
name: Voena, Cecilia
name: Battistoni, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged particle beams are used in Particle Therapy (PT) to treat oncological patients due to their selective dose deposition in tissues and to their high biological effect in killing cancer cells with respect to photons and electrons used in conventional radiotherapy. Nowadays, protons and carbon ions are used in PT clinical routine but, recently, the interest on the potential application of helium and oxygen beams is growing due to their reduced multiple scattering inside the body and increased linear energy transfer, relative biological effectiveness and oxygen enhancement ratio. The precision of PT demands for online dose monitoring techniques, crucial to improve the quality assurance of treatments. The beam range confined in the irradiated target can be monitored thanks to the neutral or charged secondary radiation emitted by the interactions of hadron beams with matter. Prompt photons are produced by nuclear de-excitation processes and, at present, different dose monitoring and beam range verification techniques based on the prompt γ detection have been proposed. It is hence of importance to perform the γ yield measurement in therapeutical-like conditions. In this paper we report the yields of prompt photons produced by the interaction of helium, carbon and oxygen ion beams with a PMMA target. The measurements were performed at the Heidelberg Ion-beam Therapy center (HIT) with beams of different energies. A LYSO scintillator has been used as photon detector. The obtained γ yields for $^{12}$C ion beams are compared with results from literature, while no other results from $^{4}$He and $^{16}$O beams have been published yet. A discussion on the expected resolution of a slit camera detector is presented, demonstrating the feasibility of a prompt-γ based monitoring technique for PT treatments using helium, carbon and oxygen ion beams.
description: Submitted to PMB
title: KR14-08 Cruise Report
Creators: name: No, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-08 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-07-22 to 2014-08-29.
Willberg, Hans-Arved, Keine Angst vor der Angst!
Creators: name: Sons, Rolf
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823085741
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 19 (2005): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 19
title: R/V KAIREI "Cruise Report" KR14-07
Creators: name: Sano, Takashi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-07 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-06-28 to 2014-07-13.
Transforming an esterase into an enantioselective catecholase through bioconjugation of a versatile metal-chelating inhibitor
Creators: name: Fernandez-Lopez, Laura
name: Cea-Rama, Isabel
name: Alvarez-Malmagro, Julia
name: Ressmann, Anna K.
name: Gonzalez-Alfonso, Jose L.
name: Coscolín, Cristina
name: Shahgaldian, Patrick
name: Plou, Francisco J.
name: Modregger, Jan
name: Pita, Marcos
name: Sanz-Aparicio, Julia
name: Ferrer, Manuel
Publisher: name: Royal Society of Chemistry
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 600 - Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften

description: Metal complexes introduced into esterase enzyme scaffolds can generate versatile biomimetic catalysts endowed with oxidoreductase activity.
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR14-06
Creators: name: Nakamura, Yasuyuki
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-06 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-05-27 to 2014-06-24.
Non-compact nonlinear sigma models
Creators: name: de Rham, Claudia
name: Tolley, Andrew J.
name: Zhou, Shuang-Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The target space of a nonlinear sigma model is usually required to be positive definite to avoid ghosts. We introduce a unique class of nonlinear sigma models where the target space metric has a Lorentzian signature, thus the associated group being non-compact. We show that the would-be ghost associated with the negative direction is fully projected out by 2 second-class constraints, and there exist stable solutions in this class of models. This result also has important implications for Lorentz--invariant massive gravity: There exist stable nontrivial vacua in massive gravity that are free from any linear vDVZ--discontinuity and a $Λ_2$ decoupling limit can be defined on these vacua.
description: 5 pages
title: منظور عراقي الوئام االجتماعي
title: LSE Middle East Centre paper series
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Faily, Lukman
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: H Social Sciences
subject: HN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform

description: This paper examines the three foundational pillars of Iraqi society, culture, state and religion, exploring who has power and who has authority within this framework. It then focuses in detail on each of the requirements for social harmony within Iraq and questions whether nation-building can be done prior to or in parallel with state-building. The paper ends by highlighting solutions for the way forward.
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR14-05
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Yojiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-05 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-05-01 to 2014-05-15.
Superconducting quantum criticality in three-dimensional Luttinger semimetals
Creators: name: Boettcher, Igor
name: Herbut, Igor F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a simple model of three-dimensional fermions close to a quadratic band touching point, built from the celebrated Luttinger single-particle Hamiltonian and an attractive contact interaction between the particles. Such a system displays a novel quantum critical point between the semimetallic and an s-wave superconducting phase at which the low-energy "Luttinger fermions" are inextricably coupled to the order parameter fluctuations. The quantum critical point is perturbatively accessible near four spatial dimensions, where it features nontrivial scaling with dynamical exponent 1
description: 18 pages, 4 figures, published version: added references, discussion of competing instabilities, and figure showing RG flow
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR14-03
Creators: name: Osawa, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-03 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-02-08 to 2014-02-16.
Fagerberg, H.: Bekenntnis, Kirche und Amt in der deutschen konfessionellen Theologie des 19. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Bacht, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 32 Nr. 4 (1957): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 32, Heft 4
Existence of blueshifts in quasi-spherical Szekeres spacetimes
Creators: name: Krasiński, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Lema\^ıtre -- Tolman (L--T) models, light rays emitted \textit{radially} at the Big Bang (BB) at such radial coordinates $r$ where the bang-time function $t_B(r)$ has $\dril {t_B} r \neq 0$ reach every observer with \textit{infinite blueshift}, $z = -1$. Consequently, there exist rays, emitted soon after the BB, that will reach later observers with finite blueshift ($-1 < z < 0$). But in spacetimes without symmetry there are no radial directions. The question thus arises whether blueshifts can exist at all in the Szekeres models that contain L--T as a limit, but in general have no symmetry. The aim of the present paper is to show that strong blueshifts can be generated in quasi-spherical Szekeres (QSS) models. It is shown that in an axially symmetric QSS model, infinite blueshift can appear only on axial rays, which intersect every space orthogonal to the dust flow on the symmetry axis. In an exemplary QSS model it is numerically shown that if such a ray is emitted from the Big Bang where $\dril {t_B} r \neq 0$, then indeed observers see it with $z \approx -1$. Rays emitted shortly after the BB and running close to the symmetry axis will reach the observers with a strong blueshift, too. Then, in a toy QSS model that has no symmetry, it was shown by numerical calculations that two null lines exist such that rays in their vicinity have redshift profiles similar to those in a vicinity of the axial rays in the axially symmetric case. This indicates that rays generating infinite blueshifts exist in general QSS spacetimes and are concentrated around two directions.
description: 20 pages, 19 figures. All references to gamma-ray bursts removed at the insistence of the referees; otherwise this version is the same as version 1. The text matches the one published in Phys. Rev. D
title: R/V Yokosuka Cruise Report YK15-10
Creators: name: Asada, Miho
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-10 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-06-16 to 2015-06-23.
title: R/V Kairei Cruise Report KR14-02
Creators: name: Iijima, Koichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-02 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-01-21 to 2014-02-05.
Ellacuría Beascoechea, J.: Reactión española contra las ideas de Miguel de Molinos
Creators: name: Wolter, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 32 Nr. 4 (1957): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 32, Heft 4
title: RV Kairei Cruise Report KR14-01
Creators: name: Nunoura, Takuro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIREI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KR14-01 on R/V KAIREI from 2014-01-06 to 2014-01-20.
title: "YOKOSUKA" Cruise Report YK15-16
Creators: name: Nanbu, Yoshinobu
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-16 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-09-24 to 2015-09-29.
title: S/V Yokosuka Cruise Report YK15-15
Creators: name: Iijima, Koichi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-15 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-08-27 to 2015-09-17.
title: R/V Yokosuka "Cruise Report" YK15-14
Creators: name: Nakamura, Kentaro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-14 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-08-13 to 2015-08-25.
title: Yokosuka+ "Cruise Report" Cruise ID YK15-08
Creators: name: Fukao, Yoshio
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-08 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-05-21 to 2015-06-02.
title: Cruise Report YK15-06
Creators: name: Kasaya, Takafumi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-06 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-04-22 to 2015-05-09.
title: Yokosuka Cruise Report YK15-05
Creators: name: Hirose, Shigeyuki
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-05 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-04-17 to 2015-04-18.
title: YOKOSUKA "Cruise Report" YK15-01
Creators: name: Kanamatsu, Toshiya
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: S/V YOKOSUKA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of YK15-01 on S/V YOKOSUKA from 2015-01-07 to 2015-01-29.
Buytaert, É. M.: Eusèbe d'Émèse
Creators: name: Grillmeier, A.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 32 Nr. 4 (1957): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 32, Heft 4
Robust automatic photometry of local galaxies from SDSS Dissecting the color magnitude relation with color profiles
Creators: name: Consolandi, Guido
name: Gavazzi, Giuseppe
name: Fumagalli, Michele
name: Dotti, Massimo
name: Fossati, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an automatic procedure to perform reliable photometry of galaxies on SDSS images. We selected a sample of 5853 galaxies in the Coma and Virgo superclusters. For each galaxy, we derive Petrosian g and i magnitudes, surface brightness profiles and color profiles. Unlike the SDSS pipeline, our procedure is not affected by the well known shredding problem and efficiently extracts Petrosian magnitudes for all galaxies. Hence we derived magnitudes even from the population of galaxies missed by the SDSS that represents 25% of all Local supercluster galaxies and ~95% of galaxies with g < 11 mag. After correcting the g and i magnitudes for Galactic and internal extinction, the blue and red sequences in the color magnitude diagram are well separated, with similar slopes. In addition, we study (i) the color-magnitude diagrams in different galaxy regions, the inner (r <= 1 kpc), intermediate (0.2R{Pet} <=r<= 0.3R{Pet}) and outer, disk-dominated (r>=0.35R{Pet})) zone, and (ii), we compute template color profiles, discussing the dependences of the templates on the galaxy masses and on their morphological type. The two analyses consistently lead to a picture where elliptical galaxies show no color gradients, irrespective of their masses. Spirals, instead, display a steeper gradient in their color profiles with increasing mass, consistently with the growing relevance of a bulge and/or a bar component above 10^{10} Modot.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, Accepted for publication by Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: R/V Natsushima Cruise Report NT15-21
Creators: name: Yokobiki, Takashi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-21 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-12-08 to 2015-12-15.
Marlé, R.: Bultmann et l'interprétation du Noeveau Testament
Creators: name: Brnkmann, B.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 32 Nr. 4 (1957): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 32, Heft 4
Optimal Sizing and Placement of Distributed Storage in Low Voltage Networks
Creators: name: Fortenbacher, Philipp
name: Zellner, Martin
name: Andersson, Göran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper proposes a novel algorithm to optimally size and place storage in low voltage (LV) networks based on a linearized multiperiod optimal power flow method which we call forward backward sweep optimal power flow (FBS-OPF). We show that this method has good convergence properties, its solution deviates slightly from the optimum and makes the storage sizing and placement problem tractable for longer investment horizons. We demonstrate the usefulness of our method by assessing the economic viability of distributed and centralized storage in LV grids with a high photovoltaic penetration (PV). As a main result, we quantify that for the CIGRE LV test grid distributed storage configurations are preferable, since they allow for less PV curtailment due to grid constraints.
description: accepted for 19th Power Systems Computation Conference 2016, Genoa, Italy
König, F. (Hrsg.): Religionswissenschaftliches Wörterbuch
Creators: name: Brugger, W.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 32 Nr. 4 (1957): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 32, Heft 4
title: R/V Natsushima "Cruise Report" NT15-20
Creators: name: Kitada, Kazuya
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-20 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-11-27 to 2015-12-01.
Search for Screened Interactions Associated with Dark Energy Below the 100 $\mathrm{μm}$ Length Scale
Creators: name: Rider, Alexander D.
name: Moore, David C.
name: Blakemore, Charles P.
name: Louis, Maxime
name: Lu, Marie
name: Gratta, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a search for unknown interactions that couple to mass between an optically levitated microsphere and a gold-coated silicon cantilever. The scale and geometry of the apparatus enables a search for new forces that appear at distances below 100 $μ$m and which would have evaded previous searches due to screening mechanisms. The data are consistent with electrostatic backgrounds and place upper limits on the strength of new interactions at $<0.1$ fN in the geometry tested. For the specific example of a chameleon interaction with an inverse power law potential, these results exclude matter couplings $β> 5.6 \times 10^4$ in the region of parameter space where the self-coupling $Λ\gtrsim 5$ meV and the microspheres are not fully screened.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
title: Onboard Report of the ROV Crambon Cruise off Tohoku (NT15-E04)
Creators: name: Fujiwara, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-E04 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-11-09 to 2015-11-23.
title: R/V Mirai Cruise Report MR15-03
Creators: name: Nishino, Shigeto
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V MIRAI

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of MR15-03 Leg1 on R/V MIRAI from 2015-08-23 to 2015-10-06 and MR15-03 Leg2 on R/V MIRAI from 2015-10-09 to 2015-10-21.
Spülbeck, O.: Der christ und das Weltbild der modernen Naturwisschenschaften
Creators: name: Haas, A.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 32 Nr. 4 (1957): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 32, Heft 4
Did LIGO detect dark matter?
Creators: name: Bird, Simeon
name: Cholis, Ilias
name: Muñoz, Julian B.
name: Ali-Haïmoud, Yacine
name: Kamionkowski, Marc
name: Kovetz, Ely D.
name: Raccanelli, Alvise
name: Riess, Adam G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility that the black-hole (BH) binary detected by LIGO may be a signature of dark matter. Interestingly enough, there remains a window for masses $20\,M_\odot \lesssim M_{\rm bh} \lesssim 100\, M_\odot$ where primordial black holes (PBHs) may constitute the dark matter. If two BHs in a galactic halo pass sufficiently close, they radiate enough energy in gravitational waves to become gravitationally bound. The bound BHs will rapidly spiral inward due to emission of gravitational radiation and ultimately merge. Uncertainties in the rate for such events arise from our imprecise knowledge of the phase-space structure of galactic halos on the smallest scales. Still, reasonable estimates span a range that overlaps the $2-53$ Gpc$^{-3}$ yr$^{-1}$ rate estimated from GW150914, thus raising the possibility that LIGO has detected PBH dark matter. PBH mergers are likely to be distributed spatially more like dark matter than luminous matter and have no optical nor neutrino counterparts. They may be distinguished from mergers of BHs from more traditional astrophysical sources through the observed mass spectrum, their high ellipticities, or their stochastic gravitational wave background. Next generation experiments will be invaluable in performing these tests.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, updated to match version published in PRL
title: "NATSUSHIMA" Cruise Report NT15-19
Creators: name: Watanabe, Yoshitaka
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-19 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-10-29 to 2015-11-05.
Waiting for Unruh
Creators: name: Fewster, Christopher J.
name: Juárez-Aubry, Benito A.
name: Louko, Jorma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: How long does a uniformly accelerated observer need to interact with a quantum field in order to record thermality in the Unruh temperature? We address this question for a pointlike Unruh-DeWitt detector, coupled linearly to a real Klein-Gordon field of mass $m\ge0$ and treated within first order perturbation theory, in the limit of large detector energy gap $E_{\text{gap}}$. We first show that when the interaction duration $ΔT$ is fixed, thermality in the sense of detailed balance cannot hold as $E_{\text{gap}}\to\infty$, and this property generalises from the Unruh effect to any Kubo-Martin-Schwinger state satisfying certain technical conditions. We then specialise to a massless field in four spacetime dimensions and show that detailed balance does hold when $ΔT$ grows as a power-law in $E_{\text{gap}}$ as $E_{\text{gap}}\to\infty$, provided the switch-on and switch-off intervals are stretched proportionally to $ΔT$ and the switching function has sufficiently strong Fourier decay. By contrast, if $ΔT$ grows by stretching a plateau in which the interaction remains at constant strength but keeping the duration of the switch-on and switch-off intervals fixed, detailed balance at $E_{\text{gap}}\to\infty$ requires $ΔT$ to grow faster than any polynomial in $E_{\text{gap}}$, under mild technical conditions. These results also hold for a static detector in a Minkowski heat bath. The results limit the utility of the large $E_{\text{gap}}$ regime as a probe of thermality in time-dependent versions of the Hawking and Unruh effects, such as an observer falling into a radiating black hole. They may also have implications on the design of prospective experimental tests of the Unruh effect.
description: 29 pages. v2: minor clarifications, references added, typos corrected
title: R/V Natsushima "Cruise Report" NT15-18
Creators: name: Kumagai, Hidenori
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-18 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-10-07 to 2015-10-21.
title: Cruise Report NT15-17
Creators: name: Kasaya, Takafumi
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-17 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-08-27 to 2015-09-07.
title: R/V Natsushima Cruise Report NT15-15
Creators: name: Ijiri, Akira
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-15 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-08-12 to 2015-08-17.
title: Natsushima Cruise Report NT15-14
Creators: name: Hirose, Shigeyuki
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-14 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-08-07 to 2015-08-10.
title: R/V Natsushima & ROV Hyperdolphin Cruise Report NT15-13
Creators: name: Takai, Ken
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-13 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-07-27 to 2015-08-06.
From Wires to Cosmology
Creators: name: Amin, Mustafa A.
name: Baumann, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a statistical framework for characterizing stochastic particle production in the early universe via a precise correspondence to current conduction in wires with impurities. Our approach is particularly useful when the microphysics is uncertain and the dynamics are complex, but only coarse-grained information is of interest. We study scenarios with multiple interacting fields and derive the evolution of the particle occupation numbers from a Fokker-Planck equation. At late times, the typical occupation numbers grow exponentially which is the analog of Anderson localization for disordered wires. Some statistical features of the occupation numbers show hints of universality in the limit of a large number of interactions and/or a large number of fields. For test cases, excellent agreement is found between our analytic results and numerical simulations.
description: v3: minor changes and references added; matches published version in JCAP
title: R/V Natsushima "Cruise Report" NT15-12
Creators: name: Sato, Toshinori
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: oceans
subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V NATSUSHIMA

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of NT15-12 on R/V NATSUSHIMA from 2015-07-15 to 2015-07-24.
Junge, Andreas A. / Schnepper, Arndt E., Für Gott werben
Creators: name: Mergler, Peter
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823085296
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 19 (2005): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 19