cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Screening of Weight-Loss Herbal Products for Synthetic Anti-Obesity Adulterants: A Target-Oriented Analysis by Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Creators: name: P. Girish
name: M. Jayanthi
name: B. Gitanjali
name: S. Manikandan
name: S. Rajan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: The medical and social impact of being overweight, as well as the difficulty in making long-term changes in diet, physical activity, and pitfalls associated with allopathic management, lure obese individuals to over-the-counter weight-loss herbal products (WHPs). However, the safety of herbals is questionable, as reports from all over the world suggest adulteration with synthetic weight loss agents. Objective: The present study was carried out to develop a rapid and sensitive method to screen potential weight loss adulterants in WHPs. Methodology: We procured 33 licensed brands of WHPs that are available in Puducherry (India) and through web stores. Drug-free spiked herbal matrices were used for internal proficiency testing. Spiked herbal matrices and samples were extracted and centrifuged. The supernatant was collected and subjected to liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry analyses. Isocratic elution was carried out by the mobile phase of methanol: 0.1% v/v formic acid (70%:30% v/v) through a C18 column. Analytes were monitored in electrospray ionization positive and negative modes, and an multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) scan was used. Results: Run time was 12 min. Intra- and inter-day precision was < 15% and recoveries were in the range of 99% to 115%. Limit of quantification (LOQ) of the analytes were in the range of 0.1 to 0.3 ng/ml. Conclusion: We developed a sensitive and rapid validated method for the detection of potential adulterants in WHPs. None of the WHPs analyzed were found to contain adulterants. The proposed method will be useful for routine monitoring. WHPs analyzed in this study were not adulterated indicating that WHPs from licensed sources are reliable.
Viscous Fluid Holographic Bounce
Creators: name: Brevik, I.
name: Timoshkin, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate bounce cosmological models in the presence of a viscous fluid, making use of generalized holographic cutoffs introduced by Nojiri and Odintsov (2017). We consider both an exponential, a power-law, and a double exponential form for the scale factor. By use of these models we calculate expressions for infrared cutoffs analytically, such that they correspond to the particle horizon at the bounce. Finally we derive the energy conservation equation, from the holographic point of view. In that way the relationship between the viscous fluid bounce and the holographic bounce is demonstrated.
description: 10 pages; to appear in International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics
Are all High-Skilled Cohorts Created Equal? Unemployment, Gender, and Research Productivity
Creators: name: Conley, John P.
name: Onder, Ali Sina
name: Torgler, Benno
name: Conley, John P.
name: Onder, Ali Sina
name: Torgler, Benno
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Research Productivity
subject: Human Capital
subject: Graduate Education
subject: Gender Differences

description: Using life cycle publication data of 9,368 economics PhD graduates from 127 U.S. institutions, we investigate how unemployment in the U.S. economy prior to starting graduate studies and at the time of entry into the academic job market affect economics PhD graduates’ research productivity. We analyze the period between 1987 and 1996 and find that favorable conditions at the time of academic job search have a positive effect on research productivity (measured in numbers of publications) for both male and female graduates. On the other hand, unfavourable employment conditions at the time of entry into graduate school affects female research productivity negatively, but male productivity positively. These findings are consistent with the notion that men and women differ in their perception of risk in high skill occupations. In the specific context of research-active occupations that require high skill and costly investment in human capital, an ex post poor return on undergraduate educational investment may cause women to opt for less risky and secure occupations while men seem more likely to “double down” on their investment in human capital. Further investigation, however, shows that additional factors may also be at work.
Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Alvarez, Enrique
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General lectures on quantum gravity.
description: Lectures given at Karpacz. 40 pages, submitted to Lecture Notes in Physics. Bigger figures
Food Insecurity Among Households With Working-Age Adults With Disabilities
Creators: name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
name: Nord, Mark
name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
name: Nord, Mark
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Disability
subject: food security
subject: food insecurity
subject: Current Population Survey
subject: Food Security Supplement
subject: labor force
subject: working-age adult

description: Prior research has shown that food insecurity is more common among U.S households with an adult who has a work-limiting disability than among other households. To provide more detail on the prevalence of food insecurity by a range of types of disabilities, we analyzed data from the Current Population Survey Food Security Supplement (2009 and 2010). We focused on two groups of households that include adults with disabilities: (1) households with a working-age adult with a disability that prevented work (not in labor force-disabled); and (2) those with a working-age adult with a specified disability (hearing, vision, mental, physical, self-care, or going-outside-home disability) and no indication that their disability prevented them from working (other reported disabilities). Food insecurity was most prevalent among households with an adult who was not in labor force-disabled (33.5 percent), followed by those with a working-age adult with other reported disabilities (24.8 percent). Households with no working-age adult with a disability had a much lower prevalence of food insecurity (12.0 percent). Close to two in five households with very low food security included an adult with a disability. The study findings demonstrate the importance of disabilities as a determinant of food insecurity.
MOESM1 of [18F]ML-10 PET imaging fails to assess early response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in a preclinical model of triple negative breast cancer
Creators: name: Jouberton, Elodie
name: Schmitt, Sébastien
name: Chautard, Emmanuel
name: Maisonial-Besset, Aurélie
name: Roy, Marie
name: Radosevic-Robin, Nina
name: Jean-Michel Chezal
name: Miot-Noirault, Elisabeth
name: Bouvet, Yann
name: Cachin, Florent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Details about assessment of apoptosis and radiosyntheses of [18F]ML-10, [18F]FDG, and [18F]FMISO.
On Theoretical Problems in Synthesis of Superheavy Elements
Creators: name: Abe, Yasuhisa
name: Bouriquet, Bertrand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Towards precise predictions of residue cross sections of the superheavy elements, recent theoretical developments of reaction mechanisms are presented, together with the remaining problems which give rise to ambiguities in absolute values of cross sections predicted.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, Adam Sobiczewski meeting proceeding
Disorder correction to the minimal conductance of a nodal-point semimetal
Creators: name: Shi, Zheng
name: Sbierski, Björn
name: Brouwer, Piet W.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Disordered systems
subject: Graphene
subject: Weyl semimetal
subject: Landauer formula
subject: Perturbation theory
subject: S-matrix method in transport
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::539 Moderne Physik

description: We consider the disorder-induced correction to the minimal conductance of an anisotropic two-dimensional Dirac node or a three-dimensional Weyl node. An analytical expression is derived for the correction δG to the conductance of a finite-size sample by an arbitrary potential, without taking the disorder average, in second-order perturbation theory. Considering a generic model of a short-range disorder potential, this result is used to compute the probability distribution P(δG), which is compared to the numerically exact distribution obtained using the scattering matrix approach. We show that P(δG) is Gaussian when the sample has a large width-to-length ratio and study how the expectation value, the standard deviation, and the probability of finding δG<0 depend on the anisotropy of the dispersion.
Lichomolgidae Kossmann 1877
Creators: name: Kim, Il-Hoi
name: Boxshall, Geoff A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexanauplia
Cyclopoida
Lichomolgidae

description: Family Lichomolgidae Kossmann, 1877   Remarks. The family Lichomolgidae is a large family comprising 152 species (Walter & Boxshall, 2020) found living in association with a wide range of marine invertebrate hosts, mainly molluscs, echinoderms and ascidians (Boxshall & Halsey, 2004). Nine genera are specific to ascidian hosts; Ascẚdẚoxynus, aebruma, aontẚmolgus, eenẚcox ẚphẚum, eeteranthessẚus, iẚchomolgẚdẚum, iobomolgus, mrotomolgus, and Zygomolgus (Boxshall & Halsey, 2004; Moon & Kim, I.H., 2011) K In addition, the type genus iẚchomolgus also includes species living in association with ascidians, as well as with other host groups, such as bivalve molluscs.
  Genus Debruma Humes & Stock, 1972
 Remarks. Within the Lichomolgidae three genera (Botulosoma Carton, 1974, Gelastomolgus Humes, 1968, and aebruma) have only a single spine apically on the distal segment of the 2-segmented endopod of leg 4. An easy way to distinguish aebruma from these other two genera is to compare the armature of the third exopodal segments of legs 1 and 3. The third exopodal segment of leg 1 of aebruma is armed with 4 spines and 4 setae (formula III, I, 4), compared to 3 spines and 5 setae (formula II, I, 5) in Botulosoma, and 3 spines and 4 setae (formula II, I, 4) in Gelastomolgus. The third exopodal segment of leg 3 of aebruma is armed with 4 spines and 5 setae (formula III, I, 5), compared to 3 spines and 5 setae (formula II, I, 5) in Botulosoma and Gelastomolgus. Botulosoma is associated with echinoderms (Asteroidea) and Gelastomolgus with bivalve molluscs.
description: Published as part of Kim, Il-Hoi & Boxshall, Geoff A., 2021, Copepods associated with Ascidian hosts (Tunicata): Intramolgidae and Lichomolgidae, with descriptions of four new genera and 13 new species, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 5013 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5013.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5158206
Supergravity at Colliders
Creators: name: Buchmuller, Wilfried
name: Hamaguchi, Koichi
name: Ratz, Michael
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider supersymmetric theories where the gravitino is the lightest superparticle (LSP). Assuming that the long-lived next-to-lightest superparticle (NSP) is a charged slepton, we investigate two complementary ways to prove the existence of supergravity in nature. The first is based on the NSP lifetime which in supergravity depends only on the Planck scale and the NSP and gravitino masses. With the gravitino mass inferred from kinematics, the measurement of the NSP lifetime will test an unequivocal prediction of supergravity. The second way makes use of the 3-body NSP decay. The angular and energy distributions and the polarizations of the final state photon and lepton carry the information on the spin of the gravitino and on its couplings to matter and radiation.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures; v2: 3 references added, to appear in Physics Letters B
Didemnomolgus Kim & Boxshall 2021, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Kim, Il-Hoi
name: Boxshall, Geoff A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Hexanauplia
Cyclopoida
Lichomolgidae
Didemnomolgus

description: Didemnomolgus gen. nov.
 Diagnosis. Lichomolgidae. Morphological features as in iẚchomolgus, except as follows: Terminal segment of antenna armed with 1 claw and 6 setae. Distal lash of maxilla bearing 1 large spine proximally. Leg 4 with 3-segmented exopod and 2 segmented endopod; third exopodal segment armed with 4 spines and 5 setae (formula III, I, 5); endopod armed with inner seta on proximal segment and 1 spine and 1 seta distally on distal segment (formula 0-1; 0, I+1, 0).
 Type species. aẚdemnomolgus crenulatus gen. et sp. nov. by original designation.
 Etymology. The name of the new genus is derived from the generic name of the host ascidian plus – molgus, the suffix of many lichomolgid genera. Gender masculine.
 Remarks. In the Lichomolgidae many genera are differentiated from one another by the structure and armature of the endopod of leg 4. The endopod of leg 4 of aẚdemnomolgus crenulatus gen. et sp. nov. is 2-segmented and armed with 1 inner seta on the first segment and 1 spine plus 1 seta distally on the second segment (formula being 0-1; 0, I+1, 0). This armature condition is unique within the Lichomolgidae. The armature of 4 spines and 5 setae (formula III, I, 5) on the third exopodal segment of leg 4 is an additional diagnostic feature of the new genus, since this feature is very unusual in the Lichomolgidae, shared only with maclabẚus and eeteranthessẚus.
description: Published as part of Kim, Il-Hoi & Boxshall, Geoff A., 2021, Copepods associated with Ascidian hosts (Tunicata): Intramolgidae and Lichomolgidae, with descriptions of four new genera and 13 new species, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 5013 (1) on pages 52-53, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5013.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5158206
Conformal boundary and geodesics for $AdS_5\times S^5$ and the plane wave: Their approach in the Penrose limit
Creators: name: Dorn, Harald
name: Sieg, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Projecting on a suitable subset of coordinates, a picture is constructed in which the conformal boundary of $AdS_5\times S^5$ and that of the plane wave resulting in the Penrose limit are located at the same line. In a second line of arguments all $AdS_5\times S^5$ and plane wave geodesics are constructed in their integrated form. Performing the Penrose limit, the approach of null geodesics reaching the conformal boundary of $AdS_5\times S^5$ to that of the plane wave is studied in detail. At each point these null geodesics of $AdS_5\times S^5$ form a cone which degenerates in the limit.
description: some statements refined, chapter 5 rewritten to make it more precise, some typos corrected
Scaling and universality in the micro-structure of urban space
Creators: name: Carvalho, Rui
name: Penn, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a broad, phenomenological picture of the distribution of the length of open space linear segments, $l$, derived from maps of 36 cities in 14 different countries. By scaling the Zipf plot of $l$, we obtain two master curves for a sample of cities, which are not a function of city size. We show that a third class of cities is not easily classifiable into these two universality classes. The cumulative distribution of $l$ displays power-law tails with two distinct exponents, $α_B=2$ and $α_R=3$. We suggest a link between our data and the possibility of observing and modelling urban geometric structures using Levy processes.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures; minor changes
Variable $G$ and $Λ$ gravity theory and analytical Cosmological Solutions using Noether symmetry approach
Creators: name: Mondal, Santu
name: Dutta, Sourav
name: Chakraborty, Subenoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work deals with scalar field cosmology in the framework of a quantum gravity modified Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with variable $G$ and $Λ$. Using Renormalization group, variable $G$ behaves as a minimally coupled filed (not the scalar-tensor theory) and variable $Λ$ can be interpreted as a potential function. The point Lagrangian for this model in the background of homogeneous and isotropic flat FLRW space-time model experiences point-like Noether symmetry and equivalent potential function $Λ(G)$ is determined. Using a point transformation in the $3D$ augmented space is found that one of the variable become cyclic and as a consequence there is considerable simplification to the physical system. Lastly, the constants of motion can be written in compact form and it is possible to have analytic cosmological solutions in the present context.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
A robust, template-free approach to precise radial velocity extraction
Creators: name: Rajpaul, Vinesh M.
name: Aigrain, Suzanne
name: Buchhave, Lars A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Doppler spectroscopy is a powerful tool for discovering and characterizing exoplanets. For decades, the standard approach to extracting radial velocities (RVs) has been to cross-correlate observed spectra with a weighted template mask. While still widely used, this approach is known to suffer numerous drawbacks, and so in recent years increasing attention has been paid to developing new and improved ways of extracting RVs. In this proof-of-concept paper we present a simple yet powerful approach to RV extraction. We use Gaussian processes to model and align all pairs of spectra with each other; without constructing a template, we combine pairwise RV shifts to produce accurate differential stellar RVs. Doing this on a highly-localized basis enables a data-driven approach to identifying and mitigating spectral contamination, even without the input of any prior astrophysical knowledge. We show that a crude implementation of this method applied to an inactive standard star yields RVs with comparable precision to and significantly lower rms variation than RVs from industry-standard pipelines. Though amenable to numerous improvements, even in its basic form presented here our method could facilitate the study of smaller planets around a wider variety of stars than has previously been possible.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Geometry of null hypersurfaces
Creators: name: Jezierski, Jacek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some basic natural geometric objects on null hypersurfaces. Gauss-Codazzi constraints are given in terms of the analog of canonical ADM momentum which is a well defined tensor density on the null surface. Bondi cones are analyzed with the help of this object.
description: 10 pages
Predictions of the residue cross-sections for the elements Z=113 and Z=114
Creators: name: Bouriquet, Bertrand
name: Abe, Yasuhisa
name: Kosenko, Grigori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extremely good reproduction of experimental excitation function of the 1n reactions producing Z=110,Z=111 and Z=112 is obtained by the two-step model and the statistical decay code KEWPIE. Thus, an extension of the recipe permits us to predict reliable values of the residue cross-sections of the elements Z=113 and Z=114 which will be a useful guide for planning of experiments.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Let
MOESM1 of A cluster randomized clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of the Implementation of Infant Pain Practice Change (ImPaC) Resource to improve pain practices in hospitalized infants: a study protocol
Creators: name: Bueno, Mariana
name: Stevens, Bonnie
name: Barwick, Melanie
name: Riahi, Shirine
name: Shelly-Anne Li
name: Lanese, Alexa
name: Willan, Andrew
name: Synnes, Anne
name: Estabrooks, Carole
name: Chambers, Christine
name: Harrison, Denise
name: Yamada, Janet
name: Stinson, Jennifer
name: Campbell-Yeo, Marsha
name: Noel, Melanie
name: Gibbins, Sharyn
name: LeMay, Sylvie
name: Wanrudee Isaranuwatchai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials â€“ Child Health Extension Checklist (SPIRIT-C 2019)
Instantons, diquarks and non-leptonic weak decays of hyperons
Creators: name: Cristoforetti, M.
name: Faccioli, P.
name: Shuryak, E. V.
name: Traini, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work is devoted to the study of the non-perturbative contributions in non-leptonic hyperon decays. We show that the instanton-induced 't Hooft interaction can naturally explain the Delta I=1/2 rule, by generating quark-diquark clustering inside octet baryons. We compute P-wave and S-wave amplitudes in the Instanton Liquid Model (ILM), and find good agreement with experiment. We propose a model-independent procedure to test on the lattice if the leading quark-quark attraction in the 0^+ anti-triplet channel responsible for diquark structures in hadrons is originated by the interaction generated by quasi-classical fields or it is predominantly due to other perturbative and/or confining forces.
description: Final version to appear on PRD
Location Evaluation of Bicycle Sharing System Stations and Cycling Infrastructures with Best Worst Method Using GIS
Creators: name: Dogus Guler
name: Yomralioglu, Tahsin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Bicycle sharing systems (BSSs) in urban areas are considered an effective solution for enabling sustainable transportation. In this sense, the locations of BSS stations (BSSSs) are of vital importance to establish efficient BSSs. In addition, citizens should be able to benefit from suitable cycling infrastructure (CI) for their safety. For this reason, the aim of this article is to propose an integrated framework that includes the best worst method (BWM) and geographic information systems (GIS) techniques to determine optimal locations of BSSSs and CIs simultaneously. Proposed BSSS locations and CIs are ranked to present more elaborate results. Moreover, sensitivity analysis is applied with the aim of revealing the uncertainty in the model. In this connection, the locations close to shorelines are found to be highly suitable, because they have advantages in terms of important criteria such as BSSS and transportation station. Consequently, this study presents the interplay of GIS techniques and multicriteria decision making methods, offering a significant solution for simultaneous location selection of BSSS and CI. The results of the approach proposed in this article can be used as a basis for both transportation planning and urban planning.
Dirac Operator on Fuzzy AdS_2
Creators: name: Fakhri, H.
name: Imaanpur, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we construct the chirality and Dirac operators on noncommutative AdS_2. We also derive the discrete spectrum of the Dirac operator which is important in the study of the spectral triple associated with AdS_2. It is shown that the degeneracy of the spectrum present in the commutative AdS_2 is lifted in the noncommutative case. The way we construct the chirality operator is suggestive of how to introduce the projector operators of the corresponding projective modules on this space.
description: latex, 16 pages, no figure, added a reference and minor changes
Synthesis of 1,3-diaryl butanones from acetophenones via a tandem reaction
Creators: name: Li, Sida
name: Laishram, Ronibala Devi
name: Shen, Guoli
name: Zhang, Xuexin
name: Yang, Yong
name: Ni, Jianxiao
name: Zhan, Yong
name: Zhou, Yongyun
name: Fan, Baomin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A tandem reaction for the simple construction of 1,3-diaryl butanones from acetophenones was developed. Anhydrous HI was generated in situ by the promotion of the [Rh]- complex with molecular hydrogen and iodine. The acetophenones undergo aldol reactions by anhydrous HI firstly, and then hydrogenation reactions by the same [Rh]-complex to generate the corresponding 1,3-diaryl butanones in one pot.
Efficient parametric generation in a nonlinear photonic crystal pumped by a dual beam
Creators: name: Brambilla, E.
name: Gatti, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate parametric down-conversion in a hexagonally poled nonlinear photonic crystal, pumped by a dual pump with a transverse modulation that matches the periodicity of the nonlinear grating. A peculiar feature of this resonant configuration is that the two pumps simultaneously generate photon pairs over an entire branch of modes, via quasi-phasematching with both fundamental vectors of the reciprocal lattice of the nonlinearity. The parametric gain of these modes depends thus coherently on the sum of the two pump amplitudes and can be controlled by varying their relative intensities and phases. We find that a significant enhancement of the source conversion efficiency, comparable to that of one-dimensionally poled crystals, can be achieved by a dual symmetric pump. We also show how the four-mode coupling arising among shared modes at resonance can be tailored by changing the dual pump parameters.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures
Alcaeorrhynchus grandis
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Alcaeorrhynchus
Alcaeorrhynchus grandis

description: Alcaeorrhynchus grandis (Dallas, 1851)
 Distribution: United States: AL (Meeds & Bertone 2021), AR, FL, GA (McPherson et al. 1993, Meeds & Bertone 2021), KS (Packauskas 2012, Meeds & Bertone 2021), LA (Richman & Mead 1978, Meeds & Bertone 2021), MO (Sites et al. 2012), MS (Richmond 1962, Meeds & Bertone 2021), NC (Meeds & Bertone 2021), NM (Bundy 2012), OK (Chordas & McAllister 2019), SC (Meeds & Bertone 2021), TX. (Mexico, Central America, West Indies, South America)
 Comments: Simons (1969) recorded this species from Alabama in an unpublished thesis, and there are also a number of recent photographs of this species from Alabama as well as South Carolina (Meeds & Bertone 2021). Barton & Lee (1981) reported two records of this species from Arkansas, but given the known distribution at that time, they speculated that these records might be incidental records; accordingly, Froeschner (1988) listed the Arkansas record with a question mark. This species has now been reported from Kansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma so the records from Arkansas might very well be valid.
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Resonant nature of phonon-induced damping of Rabi oscillations in quantum dots
Creators: name: Machnikowski, Pawel
name: Jacak, Lucjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optically controlled coherent dynamics of charge (excitonic) degrees of freedom in a semiconductor quantum dot under the influence of lattice dynamics (phonons) is discussed theoretically. We show that the dynamics of the lattice response in the strongly non-linear regime is governed by a semiclassical resonance between the phonon modes and the optically driven dynamics. We stress on the importance of the stability of intermediate states for the truly coherent control.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures; final version; moderate changes, new title
KEWPIE: a dynamical cascade code for decaying exited compound nuclei
Creators: name: Bouriquet, Bertrand
name: Abe, Yasuhisa
name: Boilley, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new dynamical cascade code for decaying hot nuclei is proposed and specially adapted to the synthesis of super-heavy nuclei. For such a case, the interesting channel is the tiny fraction that will decay through particles emission, thus the code avoids classical Monte-Carlo methods and proposes a new numerical scheme. The time dependence is explicitely taken into account in order to cope with the fact that fission decay rate might not be constant. The code allows to evaluate both statistical and dynamical observables. Results are successfully compared to experimental data.
description: 15 pages, 3 Figures, Submitted to Comp. Phys. Com
Breathless: Paul's Long Sentence in 1Th 1:2-10
Creators: name: Collier, Gary D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: 1 Thessalonians
1 Thess. 1:2-10
Paul's long sentences
Gary D. Collier
Rhetorical Criticism of 1 Thessalonians
What kind of letter is 1 Thessalonians

description: 1Th 1:2-10 is sometimes called the third longest sentence in the NT. However, biblical scholars are by no means of one mind about this, and English translations (for reader reasons) have never kept it as one sentence. Various parts of this text have long been identified as awkward or broken, and there almost exists an air of resignation about some of difficulties inherent in the text. Here I will ask two questions: whether 1:2-10 is indeed appropriately described as either awkward or clumsy; and whether the battle of “How many sentences?” is very helpful. First, I will briefly address the form of the letter, since this may impact how 1:2-10 is treated; then I will look at some possible structural features of this text. In the process, I will answer “no” to both questions above and offer a solution that has the potential of breathing new life into current readings of this text. I will argue that while there are many fine studies on this, no one has provided the one true key, and that likely such a key does not (and likely can never) exist. In that context, I hope to offer a suggestion that might help.
description: This article was originally read at the 18th Annual Stone-Campbell Journal Conference, April 5-6, 2019, at Johnson University, Knoxville, Tennessee at the Inaugural Session for the group: Life, Letters, and Legacy of Paul.
MOESM1 of Temporal analysis of mRNA expression profiles in Orientia infected C3HeB/FeJ mouse
Creators: name: Chien-Chung Chao
name: Ruoting Yang
name: Zhiwen Zhang
name: Belinskaya, Tatyana
name: Chye-Teik Chan
name: Stacy-Ann Miller
name: Hammamieh, Rasha
name: Jett, Marti
name: Ching, Wei-Mei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Enriched Pathways (K: KEGG, R: Reactome, B: Biocarta, W: Wikipathways, H: Hallmark genes; ST: Signal Transduction; | Nearly identical pathways).
Entropy bounds for massive scalar field in positive curvature space
Creators: name: Elizalde, E.
name: Tort, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a massive scalar field with arbitrary coupling in $\mathbf{S}^{1}\times \mathbf{S}^{3}$ space, which mimics the thermal expanding universe, and calculate explicitly all relevant thermodynamical functions in the low- and high-temperature regimes, extending previous analysis of entropy bounds and entropy/energy ratios performed in the conformal case. For high temperatures, new mass-dependent entropy ratios are established which, differently to the conformal limit, fulfil Bekenstein's and Verlinde's bounds in the physical region.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure
Andrallus spinidens
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Andrallus
Andrallus spinidens

description: Andrallus spinidens (Fabricius, 1787)
 Distribution: United States: FL (Hall 1988, Mead & Eger 1992), LA, OK (Kondratieff et al. 2005), TX. (cosmopolitan)
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
MOESM7 of The sustainability of public health interventions in schools: a systematic review
Creators: name: Herlitz, Lauren
name: MacIntyre, Helen
name: Osborn, Tom
name: Bonell, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Additional details on sustainability study design participants.
Additional file 1 of Enhanced differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells into pancreatic endocrine cells in 3D culture by inhibition of focal adhesion kinase
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaofang
name: Qin, Jinhua
name: Chang, Mingyang
name: Wang, Shuyong
name: Li, Yali
name: Pei, Xuetao
name: Wang, Yunfang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Immunostaining of stage-specific markers in DEs, PPs and PECs. Scale bars, 50 μm. Figure S2. Flow cytometry analysis of CD142 expression in PPs. Figure S3. Flow cytometry analysis of Glucagon (GCG) and Somatostatin (SST) in PECs-2D and PECs-3D. Figure S4. TEM images of PECs-2D or PECs-3D illustrating the ultrastructure of endocrine granules. Insulin granules could be categorized into three main types: pale, diffuse gray core (open arrow); dense round core (solid arrow); dense rod-shaped core (arrowhead). Scale bars, 500 nm. Table S1. Primers used in this study. Table S2. Antibodies used in this study.
Yukawa-SYK model and Self-tuned Quantum Criticality
Creators: name: Pan, Gaopei
name: Wang, Wei
name: Davis, Andrew
name: Wang, Yuxuan
name: Meng, Zi Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Fermi liquids (NFL) are a class of strongly interacting gapless fermionic systems without long-lived quasiparticle excitations. An important group of NFL model features itinerant fermions coupled to soft bosonic fluctuations near a quantum-critical point (QCP), and are widely believed to capture the essential physics of many unconventional superconductors. However numerically the direct observation of a canonical NFL behavior in such systems, characterized by a power-law form in the Green's function, has been elusive. Here we consider a Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK)-like model with random Yukawa interaction between critical bosons and fermions (dubbed Yukawa-SYK model). We show it is immune from minus-sign problem and hence can be solved exactly via large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulation beyond the large-$N$ limit accessible to analytical approaches. Our simulation demonstrates the Yukawa-SYK model features "self-tuned quantum criticality", namely the system is critical independent of the bosonic bare mass. We put these results to test at finite $N$, and our unbiased numerics reveal clear evidence of these exotic quantum-critical NFL properties -- the power-law behavior in Green's function of fermions and bosons -- which propels the theoretical understanding of critical Planckian metals and unconventional superconductors.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
MOESM6 of The sustainability of public health interventions in schools: a systematic review
Creators: name: Herlitz, Lauren
name: MacIntyre, Helen
name: Osborn, Tom
name: Bonell, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: PRISMA reporting standards.
Apateticus lineolatus
Creators: name: Rider, David A.
name: Swanson, Daniel R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Pentatomidae
Apateticus
Apateticus lineolatus

description: Apateticus lineolatus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1840)
 Distribution: United States: AZ, FL, NM (Bundy 2012), TX. (Mexico, Central America, northern South America)
description: Published as part of Rider, David A. & Swanson, Daniel R., 2021, A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records, pp. 1-69 in Zootaxa 5015 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5159085
Metal-to-insulator evolution in (NH3)xNaK2C60: an NMR study
Creators: name: Ricco, M.
name: Fumera, G.
name: Shiroka, T.
name: Ligabue, O.
name: Bucci, C.
name: Bolzoni, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A singular evolution toward an insulating phase, shown by 23Na and 13C NMR, has been observed in the superconducting fullerides (NH3)xNaK2C60 for x>1. Unlike most common cases, this insulating phase is non magnetic and 13C spin lattice relaxation shows the presence of a spin gap. These two features suggest that a charge disproportion from C60^(3-) to C60^(2-) and C60^(4-) can drive the system from the metallic to the insulating state. The restoring of the Na+ cation in the center of the octahedral interstice in the insulating phase, as indicated by 23Na and 2H lineshape analysis, confute the current belief that the cation off-centering is effective in quenching the superconductivity.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. B
MOESM1 of Can mobile health apps replace GPs? A scoping review of comparisons between mobile apps and GP tasks
Creators: name: Apichai Wattanapisit
name: Teo, Chin
name: Sanhapan Wattanapisit
name: Emylia Teoh
name: Woo, Wing
name: Chirk Ng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Summary of screening and selection of apps.
Resolutions of surfaces with big cotangent bundle and $A_2$ singularities
Creators: name: De Oliveira, Bruno
name: Weiss, Michael L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a new criterion for when a resolution of a surface of general type with canonical singularities has big cotangent bundle and a new lower bound for the values of $d$ for which there is a surface with big cotangent bundle that is deformation equivalent to a smooth hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^3$ of degree $d$.
description: 14 pages
MOESM5 of The sustainability of public health interventions in schools: a systematic review
Creators: name: Herlitz, Lauren
name: MacIntyre, Helen
name: Osborn, Tom
name: Bonell, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5: Quality appraisal guidance and ratings.
Using virtual reality to study bicycle level of service for urban street segments
Creators: name: Nazemi, Mohsen
name: van Eggermond, Michael A.B.
name: Erath, Alexander
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019
Subjects: Virtual reality
Cycling simulator
Bicycle level of service
Traveler perception research

description: Arbeitsberichte Verkehrs- und Raumplanung, 1449
US Government Spending Allocation Database by State (SADS)
Creators: name: Islam, Asif M.
name: Islam, Asif M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Political Economy
Public Economics
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: The US government spending allocation database provides new data on a set of disaggregated government spending categories covering all the states in the US for the period 1983-2008. The data allows for the comparison of federal versus state and local government spending over time on various spending items including health, education, social security and welfare among many others distributed over all states. This is achieved by categorizing and aggregating expenditures for over 1,500 federal programs and combining data on state and local government spending. The key challenge in separating federal and state and local government spending is the issue of double counting since part of state and local spending is from the federal government. This new data set is mostly free of double counting. The dataset presented will aid researchers in separately accounting for both state and local, as well as federal spending in future research.
H.E.S.S. Monitoring of PKS 2155-304 in 2015 and 2016
Creators: name: Wierzcholska, Alicja
name: Zacharias, Michael
name: Jankowsky, Felix
name: Wagner, Stefan
name: Collaboration, H. E. S. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PKS 2155-304 is one of the brightest blazar located in Southern Hemisphere, monitored with H.E.S.S. since the first light of the experiment. Here we report multiwavelength monitoring observations collected during the period of 2015-2016 with H.E.S.S.,Fermi-LAT, Swift-XRT, Swift-UVOT, and ATOM. Two years of multiwavelength data with very good temporal coverage allowed to characterize broadband emission observed from the region of PKS 2155-304 and study potential multifrequency correlations. During the period of monitoring, PKS 2155-304 revealed complex multiwavelength variability with two outbursts characterized by completely different multiband properties. The 2015 activity of the blazar is characterized by a flare observed at all wavelengths studied. The broadband emission observed during the outburst is well correlated without any time lags. Contrary to 2015, in 2016, only orphan outburst in the optical and ultraviolet wavelengths was observed. Such an orphan activity is reported for the first time for the blazar PKS 2155-304.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, conference paper for the workshop "Monitoring the non-thermal Universe 2018" held in Cochem in September 2018
Massive Relativistic Particle Model with Spin and Electric Charge from Two-Twistor Dynamics
Creators: name: Bette, A.
name: de Azcarraga, A.
name: Lukierski, J.
name: Miquel-Espanya, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sixteen real coordinates of two-twistor space are transformed by a nonlinear mapping into an enlarged space-time framework. The standard relativistic phase space of coordinates $(X_μ, P_μ)$ is supplemented by a six-parameter spin phase manifold (two pairs $(η_α,σ_α)$ and $(\barη_{\dotα}, \barσ_{\dotα})$ of canonically conjugated Weyl spinors constrained by two second class constraints) and the electric charge phase space ($e,ϕ$). The free two-twistor classical mechanics is rewritten in this enlarged relativistic phase space as a model for a relativistic particle. Definite values for the mass, spin and the electric charge of the particle are introduced by means of three first class constraints.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages. A clarifying comment and a formula added. To appear in PLB