cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sporophila morelleti subsp. sharpei Lawrence 1889
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Sporophila
Sporophila morelleti
Sporophila morelleti sharpei lawrence

description: Sporophila morelleti sharpei Lawrence
 Sporophila morelleti sharpei Lawrence, 1889: 53 (Lomita, Texas).
 Now Sporophila torqueola sharpei Lawrence, 1889. See Hellmayr, 1938: 188–189, Eitniear, 1997, and Dickinson, 2003: 792.
 SYNTYPES: AMNH 84610, adult male, 21 July 1880, and AMNH 84611, female, 19 March 1880, both collected at Lomita, Texas. From the George B. Sennett Collection (nos. 2160 and 2154, respectively).
 COMMENTS: In the original description, Lawrence said that he had been loaned specimens of this new form by Sennett and that the types were in AMNH. Both of the above Sennett specimens bear an added label, written by Lawrence and marked ‘‘Type’’ by him. In his description, Lawrence detailed the history of the nomenclature of this form from Texas: In 1851, he (Lawrence, 1851c: 124) had attributed an immature male specimen, collected at Brownsville, Texas, by J.P. McCown, to Spermophila albigularis (Spix). Various subsequent authors had decided it should be included in S. morelleti or in S. parva; but Lawrence (1889: 53), being dissatisfied with any of these identifications, provided the name S. m. sharpei. In the description, he did not mention the immature male plumage of the original McCown specimen, considering only adult males and females.
 The Sennett Collection was deposited in AMNH in 1884 (but not purchased until 1903 or 1904), so Lawrence knew that his types were housed at AMNH. Because Lawrence designated syntypes in the original description of sharpei, other Lomita specimens in Sennett’s Collection have no nomenclatural standing.
 Also in the AMNH type collection is McCown’s Brownsville specimen, AMNH 41296, bearing a type label. However, someone has marked through ‘‘Type’’ and replaced it with ‘‘Original.’’ This is correct, as Lawrence had no intention of providing a new name in 1851, and the specimen is not part of Lawrence’s type series of sharpei and has no nomenclatural standing. It remains in the type collection with an added label to explain its presence.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 30, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Phase transitions in a cluster molecular field approximation
Creators: name: Behringer, Hans
name: Pleimling, Michel
name: Huller, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cluster molecular field approximations represent a substantial progress over the simple Weiss theory where only one spin is considered in the molecular field resulting from all the other spins. In this work we discuss a systematic way of improving the molecular field approximation by inserting spin clusters of variable sizes into a homogeneously magnetised background. The density of states of these spin clusters is then computed exactly. We show that the true non-classical critical exponents can be extracted from spin clusters treated in such a manner. For this purpose a molecular field finite size scaling theory is discussed and effective critical exponents are analysed. Reliable values of critical quantities of various Ising and Potts models are extracted from very small system sizes.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures included
Petasopsis Hansen 1990
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Petasopsis

description: Petasopsis Hansen, 1990
 Petasopsis Hansen, 1990: 331. Type species: Petasopsis brevitarsis Hansen, 1990 (by original designation). Distribution. Australia (Queensland) (HANSEN 1999).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 163, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Data Stewards and Digital Preservation in Everyday Research Practice
Creators: name: Plomp, Esther
name: Wang, Yan
name: J.S. Love
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Data Stewards
Data Stewardship
architecture
design
RDM
Research Data Management
Policy
TU Delft

description: Data Stewards at TU Delft promote digital preservation by incorporating actions in everyday research practice. Typical activities include requirement scoping, tool selection and policy drafting, all of which are tailored to a specific group, project or faculty. Here we discuss the situation of the Data Stewards within the university and examples of preservation work, including the creation of data repositories and a trial of Webrecorder.
ИЗМЕНЕНИЕ  БИОХИМИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ И ПРОЦЕСС ФИБРОЗА ДО И ПОСЛЕ ПРОТИВОВИРУСНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ С ВНЕПЕЧЕНОЧНЫМИ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЯМИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО ВИРУСНОГО ГЕПАТИТА С
Creators: name: Ходжаева, Шоира
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В мире продолжают расти заболеваемость и смертность в результате инфек¬ции, вызываемой вирусом гепатита С (ВГС). От ее осложнений, в число которых входят цирроз печени, гепатоцеллюлярная карцинома (ГЦК) и печеночная недо¬статочность, ежегодно умирают примерно 700 000 человек.  Противовирусная терапия позволяет полностью излечить пациентов с ВГС-инфекцией. Однако поскольку эта болезнь на первых порах протекает бессимптомно, многие инфи-цированные люди не знают о своем состоянии, а те, которым поставлен верный диагноз, нередко не имеют доступа к лечебной помощи.
Additional file 1: of Mechanistic interpretation of non-coding variants for discovering transcriptional regulators of drug response
Creators: name: Xiaoman Xie
name: Hanson, Casey
name: Saurabh Sinha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary notes. This file contains seven supplementary notes, with eachÂ accompanied byÂ short descriptions. (PDF 637 kb)
Sporophila hypoleuca subsp. clara Cherrie
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Sporophila
Sporophila hypoleuca
Sporophila hypoleuca clara cherrie

description: Sporophila hypoleuca clara Cherrie
 Sporophila hypoleuca clara Cherrie, 1916a: 188 (San Lorenzo River (below the mouth of the Cuyabá), Matto Grosso).
 Now Sporophila leucoptera leucoptera (Vieillot, 1817). See Naumburg, 1930: 344–345, Hellmayr, 1938: 182, Dickinson, 2003: 793, and Ridgely and Tudor, 2009: 637–638.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 128119, adult male, collected on the Rio São Lourenço (5 San Lorenzo River), 17.53S, 57.27W (Paynter and Traylor, 1991), between its mouth and the mouth of the Rio Cuiabá (5 Cuyaba River), 17.05S, 56.36W (Paynter and Traylor, 1991), Mato Grosso / Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, on 2 January 1914, by George K. Cherrie (no. 17624) on the Roosevelt– Rondon Expedition.
 COMMENTS: Cherrie cited the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description. Two additional specimens are paratypes: AMNH 128120, immature male, and AMNH 128121, female, both collected at the same place and on the same day by Cherrie. Because Cherrie was doubtful about the inclusion in clara of the immature male specimen collected by H.H. Smith, said to be similar to clara but browner, it is not part of the type series (ICZN, 1999: 76, Art. 72.4.1).
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 31, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Generalized Strong Curvature Singularities and Cosmic Censorship
Creators: name: Rudnicki, W.
name: Budzynski, R. J.
name: Kondracki, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new definition of a strong curvature singularity is proposed. This definition is motivated by the definitions given by Tipler and Krolak, but is significantly different and more general. All causal geodesics terminating at these new singularities, which we call generalized strong curvature singularities, are classified into three possible types; the classification is based on certain relations between the curvature strength of the singularities and the causal structure in their neighborhood. A cosmic censorship theorem is formulated and proved which shows that only one class of generalized strong curvature singularities, corresponding to a single type of geodesics according to our classification, can be naked. Implications of this result for the cosmic censorship hypothesis are indicated.
description: LaTeX, 11 pages, no figures, to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
A Machine Learning-Based Detection Technique for Optical Fiber Nonlinearity Mitigation
Creators: name: Amari, Abdelkerim
name: Lin, Xiang
name: Dobre, Octavia A.
name: Venkatesan, Ramachandran
name: Alvarado, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate the performance of a machine learning classification technique, called the Parzen window, to mitigate the fiber nonlinearity in the context of dispersion managed and dispersion unmanaged systems. The technique is applied for detection at the receiver side, and deals with the non-Gaussian nonlinear effects by designing improved decision boundaries. We also propose a two-stage mitigation technique using digital back propagation and Parzen window for dispersion unmanaged systems. In this case, digital back propagation compensates for the deterministic nonlinearity and the Parzen window deals with the stochastic nonlinear signal-noise interactions, which are not taken into account by digital back propagation. A performance improvement up to 0:4 dB in terms of Q factor is observed.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Oryzoborus angolensis subsp. brevirostris Berlepsch
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Oryzoborus
Oryzoborus angolensis
Oryzoborus angolensis brevirostris berlepsch

description: Oryzoborus angolensis brevirostris Berlepsch
 Oryzoborus angolensis brevirostris Berlepsch, 1908: 119 (Cayenne).
 Now Oryzoborus angolensis angolensis (Linnaeus, 1766). See Hartert, 1919: 154, Hellmayr, 1938: 246–247, Olson, 1981a, Dickinson, 2003: 793, and Ridgely and Tudor, 2009: 634.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 514185, adult male, collected at Cayenne, French Guiana, on 22 November 1902, by George K. Cherrie and Benjamin T. Gault. From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Berlepsch designated as type the male specimen collected at Cayenne on 22 November 1902, and bearing Cherrie’s number 862. Unfortunately, Cherrie’s number is blotted, but doesn’t appear to have been 862. However, the specimen is the only one collected on 22 November 1902 and is the holotype. It bears a Rothschild type label on which Hartert has written ‘‘862,’’ but when this was listed by Hartert (1919: 154) in his list of types in the Rothschild Collection, it was misprinted ‘‘882,’’ as was the page number (not 115) on which Berlepsch’s description appeared.
 In the original description, Berlepsch also listed the ten specimens he examined, giving the Cherrie field numbers. Seven of the nine paratypes came to AMNH: Cayenne, AMNH 514186 (Cherrie no. 948), male, 27 November; AMNH 514187 (885), male, 24 November; Roche-Marie, AMNH 514188 (537), male, 5 November; AMNH 514189 (675), male, 10 November; AMNH 514190 (706), immature male, 11 November; AMNH 514191 (720), male, 12 November; and AMNH 514192 (749), female, 13 November, all collected in 1902. Of these, I was unable to find AMNH 514186 in the collection. Cherrie’s numbers of the paratypes that did not come to AMNH are 632 and 795.
 Hellmayr (1938: 247) synonymized brevirostris with O. a. torridus. Olson (1981a) synonymized torridus with nominate angolensis, and most recent authors have followed him; his merging the genus Oryzoborus with Sporophila has not been widely followed, but see Lijtmaer et al. (2004). Ridgely and Tudor (2009: 634) considered O. angolensis monotypic.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on pages 32-33, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Prices, expectations and the performance of the Indian stockmarket
Creators: name: Kapur, Deep Chand
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Stock exchanges India
subject: Investment analysis
subject: Speculation
subject: Investments India

description: The recent rise in the importance of the Indian stockmarket as an avenue of investment for the household sector and a source of funds for corporations provided the primary motivation for this research effort: an investigation into the informational efficiency of the Madras Stock Exchange, one of the four major stock exchanges in India. A stockmarket is informationally efficient if expectations formation in the market is characterised by the rational expectations hypothesis. Direct observations of share price expectations, specifically collected for the purposes of this thesis, are used in the analysis to obviate inference problems associated with typical stock market informational efficiency test procedures. In general it is found that informational efficiency is not an appropriate characterisation of expectations formation in the market and that traders rely on rules of thumb to generate stock price forecasts. As such it is unlikely that the kind of speculative behaviour witnessed in the Indian stockmarket in the last 150 years can be entirely explained by expectations revision that correctly reflects the implications of major information changes. It is recognised that the structure of incentives faced by stock traders are such that it may not be worth their while to refine their forecasting procedures. Essentially as starting hypotheses to build further on the results presented in this thesis, the existing regulations and institutional arrangements in the Indian stockmarket are examined to see what form public intervention should take in order to make the market more informationally efficient.
Rabi oscillations and macroscopic quantum superposition states
Creators: name: Frasca, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-level atom interacting with a single radiation mode is considered, without the rotating-wave approximation, in the strong coupling regime. It is shown that, in agreement with the recent results on Rabi oscillations in a Josephson junction (Y. Nakamura, Yu. A. Pashkin and J. S. Tsai, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87}, 246601 (2001)), the Rabi frequency is indeed proportional to first kind integer order Bessel functions in the limit of a large number of photons and the dressed states are macroscopic quantum superposition states. To approach this problem analytically use is made of the dual Dyson series and the rotating-wave approximation.
description: 7 pages, revtex, no figures. I have to thank Kazuyuki Fujii for pointing me out some corrections to introduce into the paper. Besides, the title and the nomenclature has been changed in agreement to editorial requirements. Finally, the correct citation for the paper by Nakamura et al. has been introduced
The second city. Social and urban change in Newcastle, New South Wales, 1900 - c.1929
Creators: name: Docherty, J. C
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Newcastle (N.S.W.) Economic conditions
subject: Newcastle (N.S.W.) Social conditions

description: In the 1900s the prospects for Newcastle, the centre of Australia's coal industry and the 'second city' of New South Wales, seemed poor. The anxiety of contemporaries arose from the simultaneous decline of local coal mining and the opening up of rich new mines in the hinterland which together caused considerable population loss. Heavy industry appeared to offer the city a secure future; in 1913 the Broken Hill Proprietary Company began work on a steelworks at Newcastle and the State government began building a dockyard for its shipping needs. Stimulated by the Great War, the new heavy industries expanded rapidly and Newcastle grew in response. The city's population rose from 54,000 in 1911 to 84,000 in 1921 and reached 100,000 by 1929. In this period a large part of the present city's stock of buildings was created as was the general pattern of land use. Yet despite the physical growth it generated, heavy industry failed to provide stable employment or to broaden greatly the city's social make-up; Newcastle continued to be a working class city dependent upon a single, vulnerable industry, just as it had been in the nineteenth century. Moreover, outside interests, both public and private, continued to control the city's economic life.
Pseudohydrobius Blackburn 1898
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Pseudohydrobius

description: Pseudohydrobius Blackburn, 1898
 Pseudohydrobius Blackburn, 1898: 231. Type species: Pseudohydrobius floricola Blackburn, 1898 (by monotypy). Distribution. Australia (New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland) (HANSEN 1999, FIKÁČEK & WATTS 2015).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 163, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Population control of Mars Trojans by the Yarkovsky & YORP effects
Creators: name: Christou, Apostolos A.
name: Borisov, Galin
name: Dell'Oro, Aldo
name: Jacobson, Seth A.
name: Cellino, Alberto
name: Unda-Sanzana, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the hypothesis that the population of Martian Trojans is the result of a balance between the production of new asteroids ("YORPlets") through the YORP effect and their eventual escape from the Trojan clouds through Yarkovsky-driven orbital evolution. Our principal observables are: (5261) Eureka, its family of 8 asteroids and the family-less Trojans (101429) 1998 VF31 & (121514) 1999 UJ7. We model the population evolution as a birth-death random process and assume it is in a steady state. We then simulate the discovery of Trojans to-date and find that family members of 101429 and 121514, if they exist, are intrinsically more difficult to detect than Eureka's. Their non-discovery can be used as evidence of their non-existence only under the assumption that their brightness relative to the parent asteroid is similar to that in the Eureka family. To find out how efficiently Mars Trojans are lost from the Trojan clouds due to the Yarkovsky effect, we carry out dynamical simulations of test particles originating from these parent bodies. We find that objects originating from Eureka and 121514 begin escaping after ~1 Gyr, but that those from 101429 are already lost by that time, probably due to that asteroid's proximity to an eccentricity-type secular resonance within Mars's co-orbital region. This is the likely cause behind the absence of Trojans in the orbital vicinity of 101429. In contrast, the solitary status of 121514 points to an intrinsic inability of the asteroid to produce YORPlets during the most recent ~20% of the solar system's history, a finding potentially related to 121514's present, low angular momentum rotational state, unless the Eureka family formed rapidly during a single fission event.
description: 34 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Icarus
Sub-bureaucratic government in Shandong c.1550-1600
Creators: name: Littrup, Leif
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Local government China Shandong Sheng
subject: China History Ming dynasty, 1368-1644
subject: Shandong Sheng (China) Politics and government

description: This thesis investigates the development of the local selfgovernment organizations of Shandong Province, with particular reference to Jinan Prefecture, in the second half of the sixteenth century. It is mainly based on contemporary documents and also on other information included in the earliest available gazetteers for each subprefecture and district of Jinan. The most important local self-government organization was the li-jia which during this period was no longer organized strictly according to the number of households. The duties performed in the li-jia were regarded as corvee and the li-jia was also closely connected with the conscription of other corvee and the levy of taxes. The li-jia, together with the local self-government position of tax collector (da-hu), was around 1550 still a very active part of the fiscal administration of the province. Later reforms increased reliance upon the more capable persons in local self-government and also increased the involvement of officials in the levy of taxes and corvee. The li-leaders were conscripted from wealthy households, and as such households were also conscripted to the heaviest duties in other corvee this in effect amounted to a progressive taxation upon them and consequently to increased tax fraud by them. The result was that the households registered as the wealthiest and thus selected as leaders in the local self-government system were no longer in fact the wealthiest and most powerful households. Reforms in the tax and corvee system were directed towards eliminating this progressive taxation and its bad effects by a uniform or greatly simplified system of levy called the Single Whip. This reform was probably introduced in most districts of Jinan by the turn of the century. At the same time the involvement of the local self government system in fiscal administration was greatly reduced. The non-fiscal functions of the local self-government system had previously been performed by li-elders. These still existed but their role had changed to become predominantly fiscal. The second half of the sixteenth century saw a growing interest in strengthening the non-fiscal side of local self-government. The li-jia was no longer suitable as a unit for this function so various other organizations such as the bao-jia and xiang-yue were created. They were established in many districts of Jinan, particularly after 1587, for all kinds of non-fiscal duties, not least for the organization of welfare granaries. There are signs that these new institutions were drawn into fiscal work. However they do not appear to have functioned for more than a few years.
Amaurospiza concolor subsp. grandior Griscom
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Cardinalidae
Amaurospiza
Amaurospiza concolor
Amaurospiza concolor grandior griscom

description: Amaurospiza concolor grandior Griscom
 Amaurospiza concolor grandior Griscom, 1934: 414 (Peña Blanca, humid Caribbean forest of eastern Nicaragua).
 Now Amaurospiza concolor concolor Cabanis, 1861. See Hellmayr, 1938: 237, Paynter, 1970b: 151, and Dickinson, 2003: 794.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 103811, adult male, collected at Peñas Blancas (5 Peña Blanca), Jinotega, Nicaragua, on 5 June 1929, b y William B. Richardson.
 COMMENTS: Griscom cited the AMNH number of the holotype in the original description, noting that his type series comprised three males and one female from Peñas Blancas and Rio Tuma and ‘‘the adult male in the British Museum from Paraiso, Canal Zone.’’ The three paratypes in AMNH are: Rio Tuma, AMNH 102649, 102650, adult males, both collected on 29 November 1907; and Peñas Blancas, AMNH 103812, female, 6 June 1929.
 Griscom (1934: 414) noted that the type locality was in the humid, Caribbean forest of eastern Nicaraugua. However, Howell (in Martínez-Sánchez and Will, 2010: 99) found that it was in the State of Jinotega, in the central highland region (see maps on pp. xii and xiii in that publication). It is not the Peñas Blancas on the border with Costa Rica in the far west.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 33, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Social change in the West Sumatran village : 1908-1945
Creators: name: Oki, Akira
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Sumatera Barat (Indonesia) Social conditions

description: This is a study of social change in the West Sumatran village from the introduction of monetary taxation in 1908 to the end of the Japanese occupation in 1945. The study begins with the reconstruction of the pre-Dutch village social structure, characterized as an entity with a high degree of autonomy and a relatively closed society based on subsistence economy and led by lineage heads. The nature of the villages began to be undermined after the introduction of monetary taxation in 1908; the penetration of a monetary economy; the expansion of cash crop cultivation; and the emergence of new Islamic and secular political organizations which challenged the leadership of traditional lineage heads. The deeper penetration of . Dutch administration also accelerated the erosion of the old village social and economic system. The great economic crisis at the end of 1929 and successive world trade depression in the 1930s slowed down the process of social change. The economy largely returned to a subsistence one concentrating on rice on lineage land instead of cash crops on individual land. There was a notable revival of the influence of traditional leadership groups In the 1930s based on the· increased importance of lineage heads for supervising lineage rice fields. However, the development of a nationalist movement after the beginning of the 1930s intensified the challenge to traditional leadership. As a result the conflict between the tradltional leadership and its challengers continued to be heightened towards the end of Dutch rule. During the Japanese occupation, the economy was further pushed to subsistence economy and the lineage heads became the key figures for increasing rice and delivering it to the Japanese who were trying to accumulate as much rice provisions as possible. This situation allowed lineage heads to retain their influence at the village level. The potential for social change was again reduced during the Japanese occupation. Although the rivalry between traditional leadership and its challengers did not appear in a violent form under the Japanese military regime, it erupted violently shortly after the Japanese surrender.
Rygmodus White 1846
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Rygmodus

description: Rygmodus White, 1846
 Rygmodus White, 1846: 11. Type species: Rygmodus modestus White, 1846 (designated by KNISCH 1924: 107). Distribution. New Zealand (HANSEN 1999).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 163, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Melopyrrha taylori Hartert
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Melopyrrha
Melopyrrha taylori

description: Melopyrrha taylori Hartert
 Melopyrrha taylori Hartert, 1896: 257 (Grand Cayman).
 Now Melopyrrha nigra taylori Hartert, 1896. See Hellmayr, 1938: 168, Bradley, 2000: 21, 37, 195– 196, and Dickinson, 2003: 794.
 LECTOTYPE: AMNH 515100, adult male, collected on Grand Cayman Island, Cayman Islands, Greater Antilles, West Indies, on 25 March 1896, by C.B. Taylor (no. 70). From the Rothschild Collection.
 COMMENTS: Hartert did not designate a type in the original description, merely noting that he had ‘‘a fine series’’ collected by Taylor that included males, females, and young. Hartert (1919: 154) listed as type Taylor’s specimen no. 70, male adult, collected on Grand Cayman on 25 March 1896, thereby designating it the lectotype. Paralectotypes that came to AMNH are: AMNH 515101 (Taylor no. 88), adult male; AMNH 515102 (2), adult male; AMNH 515103 (27), immature male; AMNH 515104 (48), immature male; AMNH 515105 (72), immature male; AMNH 515106 (110), adult male; AMNH 515107 (113), adult male; AMNH 515108 (12), female (immature male plumage); AMNH 515109 (28), female, all collected on Grand Cayman in March and April 1896 by Taylor.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 33, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Growth mechanism of superconducting MgB2 films prepared by various methods
Creators: name: Zhai, H. Y.
name: Christen, H. M.
name: Zhang, L.
name: Paranthaman, M.
name: Cantoni, C.
name: Sales, B. C.
name: Fleming, P. H.
name: Christen, D. K.
name: Lowndes, D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growth mechanisms of MgB2 films obtained by different methods on various substrates are compared via a detailed cross-sectional scanning electron microscopy (SEM) study. The analyzed films include (a) samples obtained by an ex-situ post-anneal at 900 degree of e-beam evaporated boron in the presence of an Mg vapor (exhibiting bulk-like Tc0 about 38.8 K), (b) samples obtained by the same ex-situ 900 degree anneal of pulsed laser deposition (PLD)-grown Mg+B precursors (exhibiting Tc0 ~ 25 K), and (c) films obtained by a low-temperature (600 - 630 degree) in-situ anneal of PLD-grown Mg+B precursors (with Tc0 about 24 K). A significant oxygen contamination was also present in films obtained from a PLD-grown precursors. On the other hand, it is clearly observed that the films obtained by the high-temperature reaction of e-beam evaporated B with Mg vapor are formed by the nucleation of independent MgB2 grains at the film surface, indicating that this approach may not be suitable to obtain smooth and (possibly) epitaxial films.
description: 1 table, 4 figures, 17 references, 16 pages PDF file
Additional file 1: of Past drivers of and priorities for child undernutrition in South Asia: a mixed methods systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Wali, Nidhi
name: Agho, Kingsley
name: Renzaho, Andre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: PRISMA-P checklist. (DOCX 33Â kb)
A discussion of social impact assessment : particularly the assessment of impacts on the individual
Creators: name: Johnson, Judith C
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Social indicators Australia
subject: Australia Social conditions

description: This report examines social impact assessment procedures in a general way, and then considers in more detail inadequacies in these procedures in the assessment of social impact on the individual is within the community. The use of social indicators to determine the individual attitudes towards a project and to evaluate changes in the quality of life of affected individuals are discussed, particularly the use of subjective indicators to study subjective well-being and satisfaction with life in general and specific life concerns. Guidelines for more comprehensive social impact assessment procedures are suggested, and these are illustrated by outlining the recommended approach for social impact assessment of the possible coal liquefaction plant at Muswellbrook, New South Wales. The legal framework in Australia for facilitating social assessment is also discussed.
Evaluation of the reliability of building energy performance models for parameter estimation
Creators: name: Berger, Julien
name: Dutykh, Denys
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The fidelity of a model relies both on its accuracy to predict the physical phenomena and its capability to estimate unknown parameters using observations. This article focuses on this second aspect by analyzing the reliability of two mathematical models proposed in the literature for the simulation of heat losses through building walls. The first one, named DuFort-Frankel (DF), is the classical heat diffusion equation combined with the DuFort-Frankel numerical scheme. The second is the so-called RC lumped approach, based on a simple ordinary differential equation to compute the temperature within the wall. The reliability is evaluated following a two stages method. First, samples of observations are generated using a pseudo-spectral numerical model for the heat diffusion equation with known input parameters. The results are then modified by adding a noise to simulate experimental measurements. Then, for each sample of observation, the parameter estimation problem is solved using one of the two mathematical models. The reliability is assessed based on the accuracy of the approach to recover the unknown parameter. Three case studies are considered for the estimation of (i) the heat capacity, (ii) the thermal conductivity or (iii) the heat transfer coefficient at the interface between the wall and the ambient air. For all cases, the DF mathematical model has a very satisfactory reliability to estimate the unknown parameters without any bias. However, the RC model lacks of fidelity and reliability. The error on the estimated parameter can reach 40% for the heat capacity, 80% for the thermal conductivity and 450% for the heat transfer coefficient.
description: 29 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables, 1 appendix, 29 references. Other author's papers can be downloaded at http://www.denys-dutykh.com/
United Kingdom official policy towards European economic integration, 1950-60
Creators: name: Barclay, Glen St. John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: European cooperation
subject: Great Britain Foreign economic relations Europe

description: The argument of this thesis is summarised at length in the Conclusion. In briefest terms it is that from 1939 to 1950 British political leaders found it expedient to give general verbal support to broad schemes for European integration while at the same time resisting any developments in this field which might have encroached upon the sovereign legal authority of Parliament or have impaired the "special relationship" of the United Kingdom with the United States as co-partner in the leadership of the West. From 1950 to 1960 this resistance took the form of repeated efforts to contain the progress 1'1 of the Community Movement in Europe. In 1960 the apparent triumph of the Community Movement, its endorsement by the United States and the displacement of the United Kingdom by Germany as the second economic power in the West led the British Government to join forces with what had become a successful rival for the "special relationship"
Liquid-Gas Phase Transition and Instabilities in Asymmetric Two Component Systems
Creators: name: Lee, S. J.
name: Mekjian, A. Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The liquid-gas phase transition and associated instability in two component systems are investigated using a mean field theory. The importance of the role of both the Coulomb force and symmetry energy terms are studied. The addition of the Coulomb terms bring asymmetry into a mean field and thus result in important differences with previous approaches which did not include such terms. The Coulomb effects modify the chemical instability and mechanical instability domains shifting many features away from proton fraction point y=1/2 to a value closer to the valley of βstability. These features are discussed in detail.
description: 5 pagesincluding 2 figures, submitted to PRL
Rygmostralia Orchymont 1933
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Rygmostralia

description: Rygmostralia Orchymont, 1933
 Rygmostralia Orchymont, 1933:293. Type species: Rygmostralia brunnea Orchymont, 1933 (by original designation). Distribution. Australia (New South Wales) (HANSEN 1999).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 163, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
Catamenia analoides subsp. schistaceifrons Chapman
Creators: name: LeCroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Thraupidae
Catamenia
Catamenia analoides
Catamenia analoides schistaceifrons chapman

description: Catamenia analoides schistaceifrons Chapman
 Catamenia analoides schistaceifrons Chapman, 1915b: 649 (La Mar (alt. 8260 ft.), Cundinimarca [sic], Col.).
 Now Catamenia analis schistaceifrons Chapman, 1915. See Chapman, 1917, Hellmayr, 1938: 231– 232, Dickinson, 2003: 794, and Ridgely and Tudor, 2009: 649.
 HOLOTYPE: AMNH 126670, adult male, collected at La Mar, ca. 04.55N, 74.10W (Paynter, 1997), alt. 2680 m, on label (8260 ft, given by Chapman), near Subachoque, Cundinamarca, Colombia, on 9 (not 13) June 1913, by Manuel Gonzalez.
 COMMENTS: In the original description, Chapman cited the AMNH number of the holotype and based his description on an adult male and immature male from La Mar and a female from Suba in the Bogotá Savanna. Paratypes are AMNH 126671, male, La Mar, near Subachoque, 10 June 1913; and AMNH 130595, unsexed [female], Suba, 6 February 1914.
Paynter (1997: 229) discussed the various altitudes given for La Mar. On the original label, the altitude is given as 2680 m, which is close to the 2620 m given by Paynter.
description: Published as part of LeCroy, Mary, 2012, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 10. Passeriformes: Emberizidae: Emberizinae, Catamblyrhynchinae, Cardinalinae, Thraupinae, And Tersininae, pp. 1-125 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2012 (368) on page 34, DOI: 10.1206/775.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5399454
Active glasses
Creators: name: Janssen, Liesbeth M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Active glassy matter has recently emerged as a novel class of non-equilibrium soft matter, combining energy-driven, active particle movement with dense and disordered glass-like behavior. Here we review the state-of-the-art in this field from an experimental, numerical, and theoretical perspective. We consider both non-living and living active glassy systems, and discuss how several hallmarks of glassy dynamics (dynamical slowdown, fragility, dynamical heterogeneity, violation of the Stokes-Einstein relation, and aging) are manifested in such materials. We start by reviewing the recent experimental evidence in this area of research, followed by an overview of the main numerical simulation studies and physical theories of active glassy matter. We conclude by outlining several open questions and possible directions for future work.
description: Invited review for J. Phys. Condens. Matter
Taxation and tax reform in Thailand
Creators: name: Lewchalermwong, Anan
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: Taxation Thailand

description: The objective of this thesis is to study the effects of taxes and tax policy in Thailand In relation to such goals as stability, equity, economic growth and resource allocation, with due regard to what is practicable in a developing country and to the need for revenue and for administrative simplicity, economy and convenience in tax collection.
Coherent Tunneling of Atoms from Bose-condensed Gases at Finite Temperatures
Creators: name: Luxat, David L.
name: Griffin, Allan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunneling of atoms between two trapped Bose-condensed gases at finite temperatures is explored using a many-body linear response tunneling formalism similar to that used in superconductors. To lowest order, the tunneling currents can be expressed quite generally in terms of the single-particle Green's functions of the isolated Bose gases. A coherent first-order tunneling Josephson current between two atomic Bose-condensates is found, in addition to coherent and dissipative contributions from second-order condensate-noncondensate and noncondensate-noncondensate tunneling. Our work is a generalization of Meier and Zwerger, who recently treated tunneling between uniform atomic Bose gases. We apply our formalism to the analysis of an out-coupling experiment induced by light wave fields, using a simple Bogoliubov-Popov quasiparticle approximation for the trapped Bose gas. For tunneling into the vacuum, we recover the results of Japha, Choi, Burnett and Band, who recently pointed out the usefulness of studying the spectrum of out-coupled atoms. In particular, we show that the small tunneling current of noncondensate atoms from a trapped Bose gas has a broad spectrum of energies, with a characteristic structure associated with the Bogoliubov quasiparticle u^2 and v^2 amplitudes.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures, minor changes, to appear in PRA
Additional file 2 of Functional identification of BpMYB21 and BpMYB61 transcription factors responding to MeJA and SA in birch triterpenoid synthesis
Creators: name: Yin, Jing
name: Sun, Lu
name: Li, Ying
name: Xiao, Jialei
name: Wang, Siyao
name: Yang, Jie
name: Qu, Ziyue
name: Zhan, Yaguang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2. Nucleotide sequence and deduced amino acid sequence of BpMYB61 from birch.
Photon rockets and the Robinson-Trautman geometries
Creators: name: Dain, Sergio
name: Moreschi, Osvaldo M.
name: Gleiser, Reinaldo J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out the relation between the photon rocket spacetimes and the Robinson Trautman geometries. This allows a discussion of the issues related to the distinction between the gravitational and matter energy radiation that appear in these metrics in a more geometrical way, taking full advantage of their asymptotic properties at null infinity to separate the Weyl and Ricci radiations, and to clearly establish their gravitational energy content. We also give the exact solution for the generalized photon rockets.
description: 7 pages, no figures, LaTeX2e
Saphydrus Sharp 1884
Creators: name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel
name: Fikáček, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydrophilidae
Saphydrus

description: Saphydrus Sharp, 1884
 Saphydrus Sharp, 1884: 467. Type species: Saphydrus suffusus Sharp, 1884 (designated by KNISCH 1924: 108). Distribution. New Zealand (HANSEN 1999).
description: Published as part of Seidel, Matthias, Arriaga-Varela, Emmanuel & Fikáček, Martin, 2016, Establishment of Cylominae Zaitzev, 1908 as a valid name for the subfamily Rygmodinae Orchymont, 1916 with an updated list of genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae), pp. 159-165 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1) on page 163, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5305283
From quasi-hereditary algebras with exact Borel subalgebras to directed bocses
Creators: name: Brzeziński, Tomasz
name: Külshammer, Julian
name: Koenig, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16G10, 16E45, 16T15, 17B10, 17B35

description: Up to Morita equivalence, every quasi-hereditary algebra is the dual algebra of a directed bocs or coring. From the bocs, an exact Borel subalgebra is obtained. In this paper a characterisation of exact Borel subalgebras arising in this way is given.
description: 13 pages