cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
DSQ-PEM vragenlijst
Publisher: name: VU
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medical and Health Sciences - Clinical medicine (3.2)
subject: DSQ-PEM vragenlijst

description: DSQ-PEM vragenlijst Eén van de symptomen van patiënten met long COVID en Myalgische Encefalomyelitis / Chronisch Vermoeidheidssyndroom (ME/CVS) is post-exertionele malaise (PEM). PEM is de langdurige verergering van klachten die ontstaat na fysieke, cognitieve of mentale inspanning boven een onbekende, individueel te bepalen drempel, en kan weken tot maanden aanhouden. Om in kaart te brengen of een patiënt post-exertionele malaise ervaart, kan de DSQ-PEM vragenlijst gebruikt worden. Deze vragenlijst kan worden afgenomen door een ervaren behandelaar zoals een arts, fysiotherapeut of ergotherapeut.
The Dynamics of Scaling: A Memory-Based Anchor Model of Category Rating and Absolute Identification
Creators: name: Petrov, Alexander A.
name: Anderson, John R.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: A memory-based scaling model--ANCHOR--is proposed and tested. The perceived magnitude of the target stimulus is compared with a set of anchors in memory. Anchor selection is probabilistic and sensitive to similarity, base-level strength, and recency. The winning anchor provides a reference point near the target and thereby converts the global scaling problem into a local comparison. An explicit correction strategy determines the final response. Two incremental learning mechanisms update the locations and base-level activations of the anchors. This gives rise to sequential, context, transfer, practice, and other dynamic effects. The scale unfolds as an adaptive map. A hierarchy of models is tested on a battery of quantitative measures from 2 experiments in absolute identification and category rating.
MPEC 2025-D229 : 2024 BW31
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 BW31

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Jet Dipolarity: Top Tagging with Color Flow
Creators: name: Hook, Anson
name: Jankowiak, Martin
name: Wacker, Jay G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new jet observable, dipolarity, is introduced that can distinguish whether a pair of subjets arises from a color singlet source. This observable is incorporated into the HEPTopTagger and is shown to improve discrimination between top jets and QCD jets for moderate to high pT.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures (updated to JHEP version)
Measuring environmental quantum noise exhibiting a non-monotonous spectral shape
Creators: name: Romach, Yoav
name: Lazariev, Andrii
name: Avrahami, Itay
name: Kleißler, Felix
name: Arroyo-Camejo, Silvia
name: Bar-Gill, Nir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding the physical origin of noise affecting quantum systems is important for nearly every quantum application. Quantum noise spectroscopy has been employed in various quantum systems, such as superconducting qubits, NV centers and trapped ions. Traditional spectroscopy methods are usually efficient in measuring noise spectra with mostly monotonically decaying contributions. However, there are important scenarios in which the noise spectrum is broadband and non-monotonous, thus posing a challenge to existing noise spectroscopy schemes. Here, we compare several methods for noise spectroscopy: spectral decomposition based on the Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) sequence, the recently presented DYnamic Sensitivity COntrol (DYSCO) sequence and a modified DYSCO sequence with a Gaussian envelope (gDYSCO). The performance of the sequences is quantified by analytic and numeric determination of the frequency resolution, bandwidth and sensitivity, revealing a supremacy of gDYSCO to reconstruct non-trivial features. Utilizing an ensemble of nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond coupled to a high density $^{13}$C nuclear spin environment, we experimentally confirm our findings. The combination of the presented schemes offers potential to record high quality noise spectra as a prerequisite to generate quantum systems unlimited by their spin-bath environment.
HMC: Model Checking for Hardware Memory Models
Creators: name: Kokologiannakis, Michalis
name: Vafeiadis, Viktor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Software Model Checking
Weak Memory Models

description: This is the artifact accompanying the paper "HMC: Model Checking for Hardware Memory Models" which will appear on ASPLOS20. We consider our paper's artifact to be the set of benchmarks we used in the paper, as well as the results we got by running particular versions of model checking tools (GenMC, HMC, Nidhugg, Herd, rmem, Dartagnan) on the benchmarks set. We do not consider the artifact of the paper to be HMC, as it will evolve over time, and the results obtained by running the same benchmarks may differ in the future. We have made HMC publicly available on Github, as part of the GenMC tool.
Study of signal response of melt pool acquisition system for AlSi7Mg0.6 in Selective laser melting
Creators: name: Yadav Pinku
name: Olivier, Rigo
name: Arvieu Corinne
name: Emilie, Guen
name: Lacoste Eric
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Selective Laser Melting, AlSi7Mg0.6, Melt pool monitoring, In-situ monitoring

description: In selective laser melting (SLM), due to the enormous size of data obtained during melt pool monitoring, it is very difficult to process and quantify it visually for easy detection of process anomalies. In our study, we derived a range of melt pool intensity for various geometrical location based defects (by varying energy density) which could possibly happen during printing**. We generate the melt pool monitoring reference data for AlSi7Mg0.6 based on the geometrical location for easy detection of process anomalies by linking melt pool intensity values to the particular defects. Due to varied heat conduction conditions in bulk and powder, we could animate all the scanning vectors and correlate its corresponding intensity values captured by melt pool monitoring. The final goal of this study is to reduce the use of non-destructive testing to identify geometrical defects and to improve the traceability of the defect location by a melt pool system.
Capturing the cloud: towards SharePoint transfer at UK Parliament
Creators: name: Hartland, Nicole
name: Chen, Emily
name: Reynolds, Rosemary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Building trust and transparency into research and curation techniques, costs, and workflows
SharePoint Transfer
Cloud-based Collaboration Tools
Public Sector
Information Management

description: This lightning talk discusses the development of new processes to transfer information held in SharePoint to UK Parliament's digital repository for long-term preservation. Ensuring the authority and authenticity of information in cloud-based systems was key to this work, allowing us to maintain transparency and build trust in our digital archives.
Interpreting large-scale redshift-space distortion measurements
Creators: name: Samushia, Lado
name: Percival, Will J.
name: Raccanelli, Alvise
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The simplest theory describing large-scale redshift-space distortions (RSD), based on linear theory and distant galaxies, depends on the growth of cosmological structure, suggesting that strong tests of General Relativity can be constructed from galaxy surveys. As data sets become larger and the expected constraints more precise, the extent to which the RSD follow the simple theory needs to be assessed in order that we do not introduce systematic errors into the tests by introducing inaccurate simplifying assumptions. We study the impact of the sample geometry, non-linear processes, and biases induced by our lack of understanding of the radial galaxy distribution on RSD measurements. Using LasDamas simulations of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey II (SDSS-II) Luminous Red Galaxy (LRG) data, these effects are shown to be important at the level of 20 per cent. Including them, we can accurately model the recovered clustering in these mock catalogues on scales 30 -- 200 Mpc/h. Applying this analysis to robustly measure parameters describing the growth history of the Universe from the SDSS-II data, gives $f(z=0.25)σ_8(z=0.25)=0.3512\pm0.0583$ and $f(z=0.37)σ_8(z=0.37)=0.4602\pm0.0378$ when no prior is imposed on the growth-rate, and the background geometry is assumed to follow a $Λ$CDM model with the WMAP + SNIa priors. The standard WMAP constrained $Λ$CDM model with General Relativity predicts $f(z=0.25)σ_8(z=0.25)=0.4260\pm0.0141$ and $f(z=0.37)σ_8(z=0.37)=0.4367\pm0.0136$, which is fully consistent with these measurements.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures, 1 table
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00635
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00635, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Towards decomposing lattices of integer partitions using arrow relations
Creators: name: Behrisch, Mike
name: Vargas-García, Edith
name: Wachtel, Andreas
name: Almazaydeh, Asma
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2024
Subjects: integer partition
lattice
dominance order
arrow relation
subdirect representation
subdirectly irreducible lattice factors

description: Integer partitions represent ways to write a positive integer as the sum of smaller positive integers, e.g., (2, 2, 1) is a partition of n = 2 + 2 + 1 = 5. Brylawski showed that for a fixed n∈ℕ these partitions can be ordered by dominance, under which they become a complete lattice 𝓛ₙ. A classic result of Hardy and Ramanujan shows that the sequence of sizes (|𝓛ₙ|)ₙ∈ℕ, which is A000041 in Sloane’s On-line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, grows asymptotically as exp(π√ ̅2̅n̅/̅3̅ )/(4√ ̅3̅n̅ ). The increasingly more complicated lattices 𝓛ₙ can be described more compactly by their so-called standard contexts (𝓙(𝓛ₙ), 𝓜(𝓛ₙ), ≤), where 𝓙(𝓛ₙ) denotes the set of completely join-irreducible and 𝓜(𝓛ₙ) the set of completely meet-irreducible elements of 𝓛ₙ. In the talk we discuss how so-called arrow relations between 𝓙(𝓛ₙ) and 𝓜(𝓛ₙ) can be used to obtain subdirectly irreducible factors for subdirect representations of 𝓛ₙ, and we present descriptions of these arrow relations for all n∈ℕ.
The timeline of the Lunar bombardment - revisited
Creators: name: Morbidelli, A.
name: Nesvorny, D.
name: Laurenz, V.
name: Marchi, S.
name: Rubie, D. C.
name: Elkins-Tanton, L.
name: Wieczorek, M.
name: Jacobson, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The timeline of the lunar bombardment in the first Gy of the Solar System remains unclear. Some basin-forming impacts occurred 3.9-3.7Gy ago. Many other basins formed before, but their exact ages are not precisely known. There are two possible interpretations of the data: in the cataclysm scenario there was a surge in the impact rate approximately 3.9Gy ago, while in the accretion tail scenario the lunar bombardment declined since the era of planet formation and the latest basins formed in its tail-end. Here, we revisit the work of Morbidelli et al.(2012) that examined which scenario could be compatible with both the lunar crater record in the 3-4Gy period and the abundance of highly siderophile elements (HSE) in the lunar mantle. We use updated numerical simulations of the fluxes of impactors. Under the traditional assumption that the HSEs track the total amount of material accreted by the Moon since its formation, we conclude that only the cataclysm scenario can explain the data. The cataclysm should have started ~3.95Gy ago. However we show that HSEs could have been sequestered from the lunar mantle due to iron sulfide exsolution during magma ocean crystallization, followed by mantle overturn. Based on the hypothesis that the lunar magma ocean crystallized about 100-150My after Moon formation, and therefore that HSEs accumulated in the lunar mantle only after this time, we show that the bombardment in the 3-4Gy period can be explained in the accretion tail scenario. This hypothesis would also explain why the Moon appears so depleted in HSEs relative to the Earth. We also extend our analysis of the cataclysm and accretion tail scenarios to the case of Mars. The accretion tail scenario requires a global resurfacing event on Mars ~4.4Gy ago, possibly associated with the formation of the Borealis basin, and it is consistent with the HSE budget of the planet.
description: in press in Icarus
Brief von Heinrich Carl Heine von Comité zur Ausgleichung der Differenzen zwischen dem Dr. Zunz und der Gemeinde an Leopold Zunz, 10.09.1822
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 1822
Subjects: subject: 090

description: Zusendung einer Abschrift des Gutachtens des "Comités zur Ausgleichung der Differenzen zwischen dem Dr. Zunz und der Gemeinde" zur Klage der Tempelkommission gegen Zunz, verhandelt Berlin, 9. September 1822; auf S. 3 und 4 Notizen von Zunz zu seinem Protest gegen die gegen ihn gerichtete Klage
The disembodied eye: consequences of displacing perception from action.
Creators: name: Klatzky, Roberta
name: Wu, Bing
name: Stetten, George D.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In our research, people use actions to expose hidden targets as planar images displayed either in situ or ex situ (displaced remotely). We show that because ex situ viewing impedes relating actions to their perceptual consequences, it impairs localizing targets, including compensating for surface deformation, and directing movement toward them. Using a 3D analogue of anorthoscopic perception, we demonstrate that spatio-temporal integration of contiguous planar slices is possible when action and perception are co-located, but not when they are separated. Ex situ viewing precludes the formation of a spatial frame of reference that supports complex visualization from action.
Deflation acceleration of lattice QCD simulations
Creators: name: Lüscher, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Close to the chiral limit, many calculations in numerical lattice QCD can potentially be accelerated using low-mode deflation techniques. In this paper it is shown that the recently introduced domain-decomposed deflation subspaces can be propagated along the field trajectories generated by the Hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) algorithm with a modest effort. The quark forces that drive the simulation may then be computed using a deflation-accelerated solver for the lattice Dirac equation. As a consequence, the computer time required for the simulations is significantly reduced and an improved scaling behaviour of the simulation algorithm with respect to the quark mass is achieved.
description: Plain TeX source, 15 pages, 2 figures included
Nonlinear damping of slab modes and cosmic ray transport
Creators: name: Shalchi, A.
name: Lazarian, A.
name: Schlickeiser, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By applying recent results for the slab correlation time scale onto cosmic ray scattering theory, we compute cosmic ray parallel mean free paths within the quasilinear limit. By employing these results onto charged particle transport in the solar system, we demonstrate that much larger parallel mean free paths can be obtained in comparison to previous results. A comparison with solar wind observations is also presented to show that the new theoretical results are much closer to the observations than the previous results.
AI Standardisation: Challenges & Opportunities on AI Use Cases in Key Sectors
Creators: name: Giuffrida, Maria
name: di Francesco, Renaud
name: Caetano, Isabel
name: Keko, Hrvoje
name: Hussein, Rada
name: Giuffrida, Rita
name: Emmanouilidis, Christos
name: Abergas-Arteza, Julie
name: Amirabdollahian, Farshid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: HSBooster.eu organised its first Deep-Dive Workshop Series, focusing on "AI Standardisation: Challenges & Opportunities on AI Use Cases in Key Sectors," on 27 June 2024 from 11:00 to 12:30 CEST. Two HSBooster’s EPE experts in AI collaborated with the organisation of this workshop series with our esteemed speakers from Sony Europe/CEN-CLC JTC 21,and four EU-funded projects—SYNERGY, MobiSpaces, IDERHA, and STAR—shared their experiences and expertise on AI perspectives in energy, healthcare, mobility, and manufacturing.

Organised under the remit of HSBooster.eu, this online workshop will connect the dots between AI standardisation expertise and domain-specific knowledge. Participants will gain insights from a series of project use cases that illustrate practical applications and the potential for standardisation in various operational contexts. Through this event, participants can also gain a deeper understanding of how standardisation can drive innovation, efficiency, and harmonization across industries.

This webinar acts as the opening event in a series designed to explore the intersections of AI and standardisation. Each session will delve into different aspects of standardisation and AI-related topics, offering an opportunity for knowledge exchange.

Visit the event page to watch the recording: https://www.hsbooster.eu/events/ai-standardisation-challenges-opportunities-ai-use-cases-key-sectors
To keep, or not to keep? - Creating a guide for responsible data preservation
Creators: name: Mela, Matilda
name: Nurmi, Niina
name: Mäkelä, Mikko
name: Lahtinen, Timo
name: Kuusniemi, Mari Elisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Building trust and transparency into research and curation techniques, costs, and workflows
Digital preservation
guidence
sustainability

description: There was an imminent need for data preservation instructions in the University, hence we aimed to write a user-friendly guide for our researchers. As a result was created an easy-to-use guide that gives researchers an overview of data preservation.The guide touches on key aspects of research transparency, including proper documentation of data and appropriate preservation for the verification of results.
Cohen-Macaulay criteria for projective monomial curves via Gröbner bases
Creators: name: Herzog, Jürgen
name: Stamate, Dumitru I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13H10, 13P10, 16S36, 13F20, 14M25

description: We prove new characterizations based on Gröbner bases for the Cohen-Macaulay property of a projective monomial curve.
description: 15 pages; v2: simplified proof of Theorem 1.2; corrected the statement of Proposition 2.4 and other misprints. Published in the Special Issue "The Prospects for Commutative Algebra" of Acta Math. Vietnamica, 2019
FBmc_NCDs.csv
Creators: name: Heinecke, T
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310308
subject: Terrestrial ecology

description: Data repository for publication:Unpunctual in diversity: The effect of stand species richness on spring phenology of deciduous tree stands varies among species and yearsby T.Heinecke, P.DeFrenne, K.Verheyen, I.Nijs, E.Matthysen and M.Campioli
Observational constraints on inhomogeneous cosmological models without dark energy
Creators: name: Marra, Valerio
name: Notari, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been proposed that the observed dark energy can be explained away by the effect of large-scale nonlinear inhomogeneities. In the present paper we discuss how observations constrain cosmological models featuring large voids. We start by considering Copernican models, in which the observer is not occupying a special position and homogeneity is preserved on a very large scale. We show how these models, at least in their current realizations, are constrained to give small, but perhaps not negligible in certain contexts, corrections to the cosmological observables. We then examine non-Copernican models, in which the observer is close to the center of a very large void. These models can give large corrections to the observables which mimic an accelerated FLRW model. We carefully discuss the main observables and tests able to exclude them.
description: 27 pages, 7 figures; invited contribution to CQG special issue "Inhomogeneous Cosmological Models and Averaging in Cosmology". Replaced to match the improved version accepted for publication. Appendix B and references added
The discovery of structural form.
Creators: name: Kemp, Charles
name: Tenenbaum, Joshua B.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Algorithms for finding structure in data have become increasingly important both as tools for scientific data analysis and as models of human learning, yet they suffer from a critical limitation. Scientists discover qualitatively new forms of structure in observed data: For instance, Linnaeus recognized the hierarchical organization of biological species, and Mendeleev recognized the periodic structure of the chemical elements. Analogous insights play a pivotal role in cognitive development: Children discover that object category labels can be organized into hierarchies, friendship networks are organized into cliques, and comparative relations (e.g., "bigger than" or "better than") respect a transitive order. Standard algorithms, however, can only learn structures of a single form that must be specified in advance: For instance, algorithms for hierarchical clustering create tree structures, whereas algorithms for dimensionality-reduction create low-dimensional spaces. Here, we present a computational model that learns structures of many different forms and that discovers which form is best for a given dataset. The model makes probabilistic inferences over a space of graph grammars representing trees, linear orders, multidimensional spaces, rings, dominance hierarchies, cliques, and other forms and successfully discovers the underlying structure of a variety of physical, biological, and social domains. Our approach brings structure learning methods closer to human abilities and may lead to a deeper computational understanding of cognitive development.
Resolved atomic interaction sidebands in an optical clock transition
Creators: name: Bishof, Michael
name: Lin, Yige
name: Swallows, Matthew D.
name: Gorshkov, Alexey V.
name: Ye, Jun
name: Rey, Ana Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the observation of resolved atomic interaction sidebands (ISB) in the ${}^{87}$Sr optical clock transition when atoms at microkelvin temperatures are confined in a two-dimensional (2D) optical lattice. The ISB are a manifestation of the strong interactions that occur between atoms confined in a quasi-one-dimensional geometry and disappear when the confinement is relaxed along one dimension. The emergence of ISB is linked to the recently observed suppression of collisional frequency shifts in [1]. At the current temperatures, the ISB can be resolved but are broad. At lower temperatures, ISB are predicted to be substantially narrower and usable as powerful spectroscopic tools in strongly interacting alkaline-earth gases.
Testing MeV dark matter with neutrino detectors
Creators: name: Palomares-Ruiz, Sergio
name: Pascoli, Silvia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MeV particles have been advocated as Dark Matter (DM) candidates in different contexts. This hypothesis can be tested indirectly by searching for the Standard Model (SM) products of DM self-annihilations. As the signal from DM self-annihilations depends on the square of the DM density, we might expect a sizable flux of annihilation products from our galaxy. Neutrinos are the least detectable particles in the SM and a null signal in this channel would allow to set the most conservative bound on the total annihilation cross section. Here, we show that neutrino detectors with good energy resolution and low energy thresholds can not only set bounds on the annihilation cross section but actually test the hypothesis of the possible existence of MeV DM, i.e. test the values of the cross section required to explain the observed DM density. At present, the data in the (positron) energy interval [18-82] MeV of the Super-Kamiokande experiment is already able to put a very stringent bound on the annihilation cross section for masses between ~15-130 MeV. Future large experiments, like megaton water-Cherenkov or large scintillator detectors, will improve the present limits and, if MeV DM exists, would be able to detect it.
description: 11 pp, 2 figs
The Dinosaurs and the Ring
Creators: name: Macwhinney, Brian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Cognitive models based on rules and symbols typically require a high degree of handwiring. One way of avoiding the hand-wiring of rules is to rely on connectionist networks for modeling some of the core processes in language acquisition. However, connectionist models have problems with scalability and generativity. Ideally, we want a model that will keep the strengths of both symbolic and connectionist models, while overcoming their respective shortcomings. One model that may be able to do this is a connectionist extension of the Competition Model which relies on the lexical item and lexical categories as ways of coordinating processing and learning on the levels of syntax, audition, articulation, and semantics.
Crossbar-Net: A Novel Convolutional Network for Kidney Tumor Segmentation in CT Images
Creators: name: Yu, Qian
name: Shi, Yinghuan
name: Sun, Jinquan
name: Gao, Yang
name: Dai, Yakang
name: Zhu, Jianbing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.10; I.4
subject: 68T45, 68T05

description: Due to the irregular motion, similar appearance and diverse shape, accurate segmentation of kidney tumor in CT images is a difficult and challenging task. To this end, we present a novel automatic segmentation method, termed as Crossbar-Net, with the goal of accurate segmenting the kidney tumors. Firstly, considering that the traditional learning-based segmentation methods normally employ either whole images or squared patches as the training samples, we innovatively sample the orthogonal non-squared patches (namely crossbar patches), to fully cover the whole kidney tumors in either horizontal or vertical directions. These sampled crossbar patches could not only represent the detailed local information of kidney tumor as the traditional patches, but also describe the global appearance from either horizontal or vertical direction using contextual information. Secondly, with the obtained crossbar patches, we trained a convolutional neural network with two sub-models (i.e., horizontal sub-model and vertical sub-model) in a cascaded manner, to integrate the segmentation results from two directions (i.e., horizontal and vertical). This cascaded training strategy could effectively guarantee the consistency between sub-models, by feeding each other with the most difficult samples, for a better segmentation. In the experiment, we evaluate our method on a real CT kidney tumor dataset, collected from 94 different patients including 3,500 images. Compared with the state-of-the-art segmentation methods, the results demonstrate the superior results of our method on dice ratio score, true positive fraction, centroid distance and Hausdorff distance. Moreover, we have extended our crossbar-net to a different task: cardiac segmentation, showing the promising results for the better generalization.
description: This paper includes 15 pages and 16 figures
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0920
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0920, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0920, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Decaying Massive Particle in Matter and Radiation Dominated Eras
Creators: name: Lankinen, Juho
name: Vilja, Iiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the standard model of cosmology, the early universe has been dominated by radiation or non-relativistic matter in several eras of its history. However, many cosmological calculations involving particle processes are commonly done using Minkowskian results for them, although, for more precise treatment, quantum field theory in curved spacetime is needed. This paper aims to fill this gap by presenting decay rates for matter and radiation dominated universes in this more precise treatment. We provide a study of the average decay rates for a process where a conformally coupled massive scalar field decays into massless scalar particles. It is found that the presence of a curved spacetime modifies the Minkowskian result considerably for early times but asymptotically only by an additive term proportional to the inverse of mass and interaction time. Thus, the correction is small for large time scales, but on the time scales of the order of $m\sim t$, the relative correction term may be of importance.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Deformed Statistics Kullback-Leibler Divergence Minimization within a Scaled Bregman Framework
Creators: name: Venkatesan, R. C.
name: Plastino, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The generalized Kullback-Leibler divergence (K-Ld) in Tsallis statistics [constrained by the additive duality of generalized statistics (dual generalized K-Ld)] is here reconciled with the theory of Bregman divergences for expectations defined by normal averages, within a measure-theoretic framework. Specifically, it is demonstrated that the dual generalized K-Ld is a scaled Bregman divergence. The Pythagorean theorem is derived from the minimum discrimination information-principle using the dual generalized K-Ld as the measure of uncertainty, with constraints defined by normal averages. The minimization of the dual generalized K-Ld, with normal averages constraints, is shown to exhibit distinctly unique features.
description: 16 pages. Iterative corrections and expansions
FBmc_air_GDDs.csv
Creators: name: Heinecke, T
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310308
subject: Terrestrial ecology

description: Data repository for publication:Unpunctual in diversity: The effect of stand species richness on spring phenology of deciduous tree stands varies among species and yearsby T.Heinecke, P.DeFrenne, K.Verheyen, I.Nijs, E.Matthysen and M.Campioli
EFFECT OF CEMENT TYPE ON MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MORTAR
Creators: name: TSION AMSALU
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: atomic absorption spectroscopy, clinker, gypsum, masonry mortar, morphological characteristics and 3D optical surface profiler microscope.

description: Nowadays, a wide variety of cements is produced in almost all countries in the world. Cement is a hydraulic binder produced by heating a mixture of limestone and clay to form a clinker, which is fine grinded with gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) and other additives. So this paper investigated the effects of cements produced by Dangote, Habesha, and Muger cement factories in Ethiopia on the morphological characteristics of mortar. Three mortars were prepared from the three factories with the same cement to sand ratios of 1:3 and water to cement ratios of 0.5 aimed to produce masonry mortar class six. Then to see the effect of those cements on the morphology of the mortar, evaluation was made at 1, 7, 14, 28 days using 3D optical surface profiler microscope. The results then correlated with physical and mechanical tests like consistency, air content, fresh bulk density, setting time, dry bulk density, water absorption coefficient, flexural strength, and compressive strength tests. Also atomic absorption spectroscopy used for investigation of chemical composition presented in all cement samples. The results indicated that morphological characteristics of mortar can be affected because of using different cement produced in different factories within one country. Also physical and mechanical tests results differently changed from one mortar sample to another and only mortar A and C got targeted strength class M6 at the end of 28th day.
Towards the Modelling of the Second Solar Spectrum
Creators: name: Bueno, J. Trujillo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper addresses the modelling issue of the linearly-polarized solar limb spectrum, which is due to scattering processes and it offers a rich diagnostic potential for exploring solar magnetic fields via the Hanle effect. However, this so-called second solar spectrum is full of mysterious spectral features, which cannot be understood with simplified polarization transfer theories, thus suggesting that the underlying scattering physics is more complex than previously thought. In this paper we argue that the physical understanding of the second solar spectrum requires the consideration of scattering processes in multilevel atomic models, taking fully into account the transfer of atomic polarization among all the levels involved. The consideration of lower-level atomic polarization leads to non-linear and non-local coupled sets of equations, even for the two-level model atom case considered in this paper. The unknowns of the problem are the irreducible tensor components of the atomic density matrix whose self-consistent values have first to be obtained to be able to calculate the emergent Stokes profiles. To solve numerically this non-LTE problem of the second kind we present some iterative methods that are very suitable for developing a general multilevel scattering polarization code. We demonstrate that there exists metastable-level atomic polarization in the solar chromosphere, which suggests that the solution to some recently-formulated "paradoxes" is to be found by carefully revising our current ideas about the chromospheric magnetic field.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
Lettre de Charles Martin Hurson à Jean-François Séguier, 1766-03-02
Creators: name: Hurson, Charles Martin
name: Hurson, Charles Martin
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Recommandation

description: Vous êtes fait pour obliger, Monsieur, toutes les personnes qui ont l’honneur de vous voir et je vous remercie très humblement des attentions et des politesses que vous avez eues pour M. et Mme Grenville à leur passage à Nîmes. Je vous demande la même grâce pour quelques-uns de mes amis qui suivant les apparences viendront à Toulon dans le mois d’avril ou de mai. J’aurai l’honneur de vous informer du temps de leur passage à Nîmes et de vous demander vos bontés pour eux.
Soyez persuadé, je vous prie de ma reconnaissance ainsi que du sincère et respectueux attachement avec lequel je suis, Monsieur,

Votre très humble et
 Très obéissant serviteur

 Husrson
 Intendant de Toulon

A Toulon, 2 mars 1766.

Monsieur Séguier, correspondant de l’académie des belles lettres de Paris, à Nîmes.

[non fol.] [Hurson 2 mars 1766]
À Monsieur

Monsieur Séguier
Correspondant de l’Académie 
des belles lettres de Paris
À Nîmes

Personnes citées
Henri Grenville (1717-1784), ambassadeur d’Angleterre, ambassadeur d’Angleterre de 1761 à 1765.
Ép. Margaret Eleanore Banks
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 249, fol. 61
The developmental trajectory of children's perception and production of English /r/-/l/.
Creators: name: Idemaru, Kaori
name: Holt, Lori
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The English /l-r/ distinction is difficult to learn for some second language learners as well as for native-speaking children. This study examines the use of the second (F2) and third (F3) formants in the production and perception of /l/ and /r/ sounds in 4-, 4.5-, 5.5-, and 8.5-yr-old English-speaking children. The children were tested with elicitation and repetition tasks as well as word recognition tasks. The results indicate that whereas young children's /l/ and /r/ in both production and perception show fairly high accuracy and were well defined along the primary acoustic parameter that differentiates them, F3 frequency, these children were still developing in regard to the integration of the secondary cue, F2 frequency. The pattern of development is consistent with the distribution of these features in the ambient input relative to the /l/ and /r/ category distinction: F3 is robust and reliable, whereas F2 is less reliable in distinguishing /l/ and /r/. With delayed development of F2, cue weighting of F3 and F2 for the English /l-r/ categorization seems to continue to develop beyond 8 or 9 yr of age. These data are consistent with a rather long trajectory of phonetic development whereby native categories are refined and tuned well into childhood.
Anomaly Detection in Road Networks Using Sliding-Window Tensor Factorization
Creators: name: Xu, Ming
name: Wu, Jianping
name: Wang, Haohan
name: Cao, Mengxin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Anomaly detection in road networks is vital for traffic management and emergency response. However, existing approaches do not directly address multiple anomaly types. We propose a tensor-based spatio-temporal model for detecting multiple types of anomalies in road networks. First, we represent network traffic data as a 3rd-order tensor. Next, we acquire spatial and multi-scale temporal patterns of traffic variations via a novel, computationally efficient tensor factorization algorithm: sliding window tensor factorization. Then, from the factorization results, we can identify different anomaly types by measuring deviations from different spatial and temporal patterns. Finally, we discover path-level anomalies by formulating anomalous path inference as a linear program that solves for the best matched paths of anomalous links. We evaluate the proposed methods via both synthetic experiments and case studies based on a real-world vehicle trajectory dataset, demonstrating advantages of our approach over baselines.
Exact analytical solution of the problem of current-carrying states of the Josephson junction in external magnetic fields
Creators: name: Kuplevakhsky, S. V.
name: Glukhov, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The classical problem of the Josephson junction of arbitrary length W in the presence of externally applied magnetic fields (H) and transport currents (J) is reconsidered from the point of view of stability theory. In particular, we derive the complete infinite set of exact analytical solutions for the phase difference that describe the current-carrying states of the junction with arbitrary W and an arbitrary mode of the injection of J. These solutions are parameterized by two natural parameters: the constants of integration. The boundaries of their stability regions in the parametric plane are determined by a corresponding infinite set of exact functional equations. Being mapped to the physical plane (H,J), these boundaries yield the dependence of the critical transport current Jc on H. Contrary to a wide-spread belief, the exact analytical dependence Jc=Jc(H) proves to be multivalued even for arbitrarily small W. What is more, the exact solution reveals the existence of unquantized Josephson vortices carrying fractional flux and located near one of the junction edges, provided that J is sufficiently close to Jc for certain finite values of H. This conclusion (as well as other exact analytical results) is illustrated by a graphical analysis of typical cases.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
Intertwined Orders in Holography: Pair and Charge Density Waves
Creators: name: Cremonini, Sera
name: Li, Li
name: Ren, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Building on [1], we examine a holographic model in which a U(1) symmetry and translational invariance are broken spontaneously at the same time. The symmetry breaking is realized through the Stückelberg mechanism, and leads to a scalar condensate and a charge density which are spatially modulated and exhibit unidirectional stripe order. Depending on the choice of parameters, the oscillations of the scalar condensate can average out to zero, with a frequency which is half of that of the charge density. In this case the system realizes some of the key features of pair density wave order. The model also admits a phase with co-existing superconducting and charge density wave orders, in which the scalar condensate has a uniform component. In our construction the various orders are intertwined with each other and have a common origin. The fully backreacted geometry is computed numerically, including for the case in which the theory contains axions. The latter can be added to explicitly break translational symmetry and mimic lattice-type effects.
description: 37 pages, 17 figures
Breaking Mignotte's Sequence Based Secret Sharing Scheme Using SMT Solver
Creators: name: Priyanka, K. Vishnu
name: Gowthami, M.
name: Susmitha, O.
name: Prathyusha, G.
name: Muppalaneni, Naresh Babu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The secret sharing schemes are the important tools in cryptography that are used as building blocks in many secured protocols. It is a method used for distributing a secret among the participants in a manner that only the threshold number of participants together can recover the secret and the remaining set of participants cannot get any information about the secret. Secret sharing schemes are absolute for storing highly sensitive and important information. In a secret sharing scheme, a secret is divided into several shares. These shares are then distributed to the participants one each and thus only the threshold (t) number of participants can recover the secret. In this paper we have used Mignotte's Sequence based Secret Sharing for distribution of shares to the participants. A (k, m) Mignotte's sequence is a sequence of pair wise co-prime positive integers. We have proposed a new method for reconstruction of secret even with t-1 shares using the SMT solver.
MPEC 2024-N56 : 2019 AO142
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2019 AO142

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.