cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Elastic Mid-Infrared Light Scattering: a Basis for Microscopy of Large-Scale Electrically Active Defects in Semiconducting Materials
Creators: name: Kalinushkin, V. P.
name: Yuryev, V. A.
name: Astafiev, O. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of the mid-IR-laser microscopy has been proposed for the investigation of the large-scale electrically and recombination active defects in semiconductors and non-destructive inspection of semiconductor materials and structures in the industries of microelectronics and photovoltaics. The basis for this development was laid with a wide cycle of the investigations on the low-angle mid-IR-light scattering in semiconductors. The essence of the technical idea was to apply the dark-field method for spatial filtering of the scattered light in the scanning mid-IR-laser microscope. This approach enabled the visualization of large-scale electrically active defects which are the regions enriched with ionized electrically active centers. The photoexcitation of excess carriers within a small volume located in the probe mid-IR-laser beam enabled the visualization of the large-scale recombination-active defects like those revealed in the optical or electron beam induced current methods. Both these methods of the scanning mid-IR-laser microscopy are now introduced in detail in the present paper as well as a summary of techniques used in the standard method of the lowangle mid-IR-light scattering itself. Besides the techniques for direct observations, methods for analyses of the defect composition associated with the mid-IR-laser microscopy are also discussed in the paper.
description: 44 pages, 13 figures. A good oldie
Interstellar Turbulence and Star Formation
Creators: name: Kritsuk, Alexei G.
name: Ustyugov, Sergey D.
name: Norman, Michael L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a brief overview of recent advances and outstanding issues in simulations of interstellar turbulence, including isothermal models for interior structure of molecular clouds and larger-scale multiphase models designed to simulate the formation of molecular clouds. We show how self-organization in highly compressible magnetized turbulence in the multiphase ISM can be exploited in simple numerical models to generate realistic initial conditions for star formation.
description: 8 pages, 5 color figures; submitted to Proceedings of IAU Symposium 270 "Computational Star Formation" held in Barcelona, May 31 - June 4, 2010
A near-IR study of the host galaxies of 2Jy radio sources at 0.03 < z < 0.5: I - the data
Creators: name: Inskip, Katherine J.
name: Tadhunter, Clive N.
name: Morganti, Raffaella
name: Holt, Joanna
name: Almeida, Cristina Ramos
name: Dicken, Dan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a program of K- and Ks-band imaging of a sample of 2Jy radio galaxies with redshifts 0.03 < z < 0.5, for which the host galaxy morphologies and structural parameters (effective radius, Sersic index and unresolved nuclear point source contribution) have been determined using GALFIT. Two-thirds of our sample are best modelled as being hosted by massive elliptical galaxies with Sersic indices of n=4-6, with the remainder being better suited either by a mixture of morphological components (usually a bulge plus a small, less luminous, disk component) or by more disky galaxy models with n=1-2. Our measured galaxy sizes are generally in very good agreement with other imaging programs, both space- and ground-based. We also determine a slightly higher average nuclear point source contribution than similar HST-based programs. This is due to our inability to separate the AGN emission from compact circum-nuclear stellar emission, but does not bias our modelling of the remainder of the host galaxies and our results remain robust. We also observe that roughly half of the objects in our sample are either undergoing major or minor merger activity or are clearly morphologically disturbed.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 31 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables. Landscape table 4 added as extra included figure
I. Ivniani Maii eqvitis Parthenopei et oratoris clarissimi ad invictissimvm Ferdinandvm Regem Italiae in librvm De priscorvm proprietate verborvm : prologvs feliciter incipit
Creators: name: Maius, Junianus, Active 15th Century
Publisher: name: [Venice] : Ioannes Uercellensis
Year: 2017

description: First and last page blank. Two columns to the page.
Integral representations and properties of operator fractional Brownian motions
Creators: name: Didier, Gustavo
name: Pipiras, Vladas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Operator fractional Brownian motions (OFBMs) are (i) Gaussian, (ii) operator self-similar and (iii) stationary increment processes. They are the natural multivariate generalizations of the well-studied fractional Brownian motions. Because of the possible lack of time-reversibility, the defining properties (i)--(iii) do not, in general, characterize the covariance structure of OFBMs. To circumvent this problem, the class of OFBMs is characterized here by means of their integral representations in the spectral and time domains. For the spectral domain representations, this involves showing how the operator self-similarity shapes the spectral density in the general representation of stationary increment processes. The time domain representations are derived by using primary matrix functions and taking the Fourier transforms of the deterministic spectral domain kernels. Necessary and sufficient conditions for OFBMs to be time-reversible are established in terms of their spectral and time domain representations. It is also shown that the spectral density of the stationary increments of an OFBM has a rigid structure, here called the dichotomy principle. The notion of operator Brownian motions is also explored.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/10-BEJ259 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
The potential of the aviation sector to reduce greenhouse gas emissions using biojet fuels
Creators: name: Ringsred (Beavers), Anna
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Aviation is the fastest growing industry in the transport sector and its GHG emissions are expected to increase 7-fold over the next 35 years. To achieve the industry’s goals of a 50% emission reduction by 2050, groups such as the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) have stated that biofuels will play an essential role. Although various methods of producing biojet fuel have been proposed, the specific GHG emission reductions that might be achieved have yet to be fully elucidated. This thesis explores the Lifecycle Assessment (LCA) of biojet fuel production via thermochemical and oleo-chemical means through the review of biojet LCA literature. By comparing the assumptions used within, it became apparent that the nature of the LCA model had a significant impact on the carbon intensity results. Results using the GHGenius model were found to be significantly different than results from GREET or SimaPro, likely due to the inclusion of land use change and the use of the displacement allocation method in the GHGenius model. Although these two variables influenced the results more than any other variable, the location of production also had a significant impact on the oleo-chemical and pyrolysis methods, as did the source of hydrogen. Even with these differences, all models agreed that biojet fuel produced by gasification provided the lowest greenhouse gas emissions. In the second part of this thesis, the LCA of B.C. forest biomass-to-biojet pyrolysis scenarios were modeled, assessing three possible biomass supply chains: (Vancouver Mainland (forest residue), Vancouver Island (forest residue) and Prince George (wood pellets)). The GHG emission reductions of each supply chain scenario compared to petroleum jet fuel were 71.1%, 70.6%, and 68.2%, respectively. A sensitivity analysis of the Prince George scenario indicated that the results were most sensitive to the type of feedstock used for pellet production, the allocation method used, the moisture content of the feedstock and the source of hydrogen. It was shown that, independently, these variables can change the GHG emission results by 10% - 60% or, combined, could reduce the overall GHG emissions to - 22.13 gCO₂eq/MJ biojet fuel (125% reduction).
Coagulopathy after snake envenomation in South Korea
Creators: name: Moon, J. M.
name: Chun, B. J.
name: Cho, Y. S.
name: Kim, J. C.
name: Koo, Y. J.
name: Park, K. H.
name: Lee, S. D.
name: Ahn, J. S.
name: Kim, D. K.
name: Ryu, S. J.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: This retrospective study investigated the nature and severity of venom-induced consumption coagulopathy (VICC) and determined the clotting factors involved in VICC in patients after envenomation by South Korea’s snakes. Additionally, we studied the effectiveness of antivenom for the treatment of VICC after envenomation. Included patients were divided into three groups according to the severity of VICC (no VICC, partial VICC, and complete VICC). Data, including changes in coagulation parameters during hospitalization and clotting factors at presentation, were collected and analyzed. One hundred nineteen patients who presented at our emergency department within 3 h after snake envenomation were included. VICC developed in 34 patients (27 patients with partial VICC and 7 patients with complete VICC). Two of 34 patients with VICC required blood transfusions. Five patients with complete VICC had an undetectable fibrinogen concentration at presentation. Three patients with complete VICC had an unmeasurable INR and aPTT within 24 h. The median times of the most extreme values were 10 h for INR, 12 h for aPTT, and 16 h for fibrinogen after presentation in the VICC group. The D-dimer concentration peaked at a median of 63.5 h after presentation. The activities of factors II and X were significantly reduced in the complete VICC group (factor II: 88 (84-99.3)% in the non-VICC group vs. 69 (49.5–83.5)% in the complete VICC group; factor X:94 (83–102) in the non-VICC group vs. 70 (66.5–79.8)% in the complete VICC group), while there was no difference in factor V activity at presentation. The time from bite to first antivenom administration did not correlate with the time course and most extreme concentrations for fibrinogen and D-dimer within the VICC groups. VICC occurs in approximately one-quarter of snakebite patients in South Korea; however, VICC itself does not appear to lead to clinical deterioration. Fibrinogen is an early diagnostic maker for complete VICC. Clotting factors II and X are involved in VICC. Future investigations should explore the mechanism of VICC from Korean snakebites and the effect of antivenom on VICC.
Observations of high-amplitude optical transients AT2020ray and AT2020ugj discovered by MASTER robotic net
Creators: name: A.V. Zharova
name: V.V. Vlasyuk
name: A.S. Vinokurov
name: O.I. Spiridonova
name: A.S. Moskvitin
name: A.N. Burenkov
name: V.P. Goranskij
Publisher: name: Peremennye Zvezdy
Year: 2020

description: We report photometry of two optical transients, MASTER OT J224524.92+211742.0 = AT2020ray and MASTER OT J213908.79+161240.2 = 2020ugj. Additionally, a spectrum of AT2020ray was obtained with the Russian 6-meter telescope, BTA. Both transients were classi ed as WZ Sge-type cataclysmic variables in superoutbursts. The superoutburst of AT2020ray was accompanied by multiple type B rebrightenings. In the bright state, both objects had strong UV excess.
The clinical course and treatment of black mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis) envenomations: a narrative review
Creators: name: Aalten, Mark
name: Bakhuis, Carsten F. J.
name: Asaggau, Ilias
name: Wulfse, Maaike
name: van Binsbergen, Maurits F.
name: Arntz, Eran R. A. N.
name: Troenokarso, Max F.
name: Doebe, Jashvin L. R. Oediet
name: Mahamuud, Ubah
name: Belbachir, Leila
name: Meurs, Myrthe
name: Kovalenko, Nastya A.
name: van der Heyden, Marcel A. G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The black mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis) is, due to its extremely toxic venom, one of the most dangerous snake species in Sub-Saharan Africa. A D. polylepis bite is a medical emergency and requires adequate action to prevent severe complications. However, there are no comprehensive reviews available based on clinical cases, and no readily accessible guidelines for standardized treatment. Therefore, we aim to provide an overview regarding the currently available clinical literature on D. polylepis envenomations; in order to promote knowledge on symptomatology and treatment options. We searched for cases reporting humans bitten by D. polylepis in PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Sabinet. We searched the reference lists of all eligible articles for additional articles. After quality assessment, 29 cases were included in this review. We used descriptive analysis to create an overview of the collected parameters. Among the included case reports and case series, D. polylepis envenomations most frequently resulted in decreased respiratory function, sweating and paralysis. The onset of symptoms usually occurred within 60 minutes. Neurological symptoms occurred more often than symptoms of autonomic dysfunction. In the reported cases most patients (26/29) received antivenom and most survived (25/29). We recommend the reporting of additional structured case reports to improve future analyses on the clinical course of envenomations, in order to improve public health response to D. polylepis envenomations.
Variability of GSC 08977-08895 and GSC 07418-01521
Creators: name: A. V. Khruslov
Publisher: name: Peremennye Zvezdy
Year: 2020

description: I present a study of two variable stars, GSC 08977-08895 and GSC 07418-01521. This study is a part of our search for double-mode and multi-mode periodicity of variables. GSC 08977-08895 shows variability of a Doubly Eclipsing System, type ELL+EA. GSC 07418-01521 is a high-amplitude double-mode Scuti variable, pulsating in the fundamental and rst overtone modes, with an eclipsing component, type HADS(B)+EA. Our photometric study of both stars is based mainly on ASAS-SN data. Additionally, for the rst star, we used ASAS-3 data, for the second star, we used 1SWASP and SSS data. The light elements of all periodic variations of both variables and the parameters of their light curves were obtained.
32001: Home day plan
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: 06:50: Wake up & Dress up 07:00 - Journal 07:30 - Read Literature & Breakfast 08:30 - Emails 08:45 - Break 09:00 - Work session 1 10:30 - Emails 10:45 - Break 11:00 - Work Session 2 12:30 - Lunch 13:00 - Wash up 13:15 - Task of the day 13:45 - Rest 14:05 - Emails 14:20 - Break 14:30 - Work Session 3 15:45 - Emails 16:00 - Break 16:15 - Work Session 4 17:15 - Work out 18:00 - Shower 18:15 - Dinner 19:00 - Wash up 19:15 - Break 19:30 - Networking 20:15 - Blogging 21:00 - Morale Time 22:00 - Screens away 23:00 - Sleep
Frustrated Metastable Behavior of Magnetic and Transport Properties in Charge Ordered La1-xCaxMnO3+d Manganites
Creators: name: Shah, Wiqar Hussain
name: Mumtaz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the effect of metastable, irreversibility induced by repeated thermal cycles on the electric transport and magnetization of polycrystalline samples of La1-xCaxMnO3 (0.48\leq x \leq 0.55) close to charge ordering. With time and thermal cycling (T<300 K) there is an irreversible transformation of the low-temperature phase from a partially ferromagnetic and metallic to one that is less ferromagnetic and highly resistive for the composition close to charge ordering (x=050 and 0.52). Irrespective of the actual ground state of the compound, the effect of thermal cycling is towards an increase of the amount of the insulating phase. We have observed the magnetic relaxation in the metastable state and also the revival of the metastable state (in a relaxed sample) due to high temperature thermal treatment. We observed changes in the resistivity and magnetization as the revived metastable state is cycled. The time changes in the magnetization are logarithmic in general and activation energies are consistent with those expected for electron transfer between Mn ions. Changes induced by thermal cycling can be inhibited by applying magnetic field. These results suggest that oxygen non-stoichiometry results in mechanical strains in this two-phase system, leading to the development of frustrated metastable states which relax towards the more stable charge-ordered and antiferromagnetic microdomains. Our results also suggest that the growth and coexistence of phases gives rise to microstructural tracks and strain accommodation, producing the observed irreversibility.
description: 13 Pages, 10 Figures
[Tragoediae Seneca cum commento Gellii Bernardini Marmitae]
Creators: name: Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, Approximately 4 B.C.-65 A.D.
Publisher: name: [Lugdini] : [Anthonium Lambillon et Marinu Sarazin]
Year: 2017

description: Bound in leather over wooden boards.
Enti ecclesiastici e doveri di solidarietà
Creators: name: Casuscelli, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2014
Subjects: Enti ecclesiastici

description: Il contributo, non sottoposto a valutazione, riproduce il testo integrale, corredato delle note, della relazione al Convegno Nazionale dell’ADEC sul tema “Per una disciplina che cambia. Il diritto canonico e il diritto ecclesiastico nel tempo presente” (Bologna, 7-9 novembre 2013), ed è destinato alla pubblicazione negli Atti. La versione ridotta, di cui si è data lettura nel corso del Convegno, è stata pubblicata in questa rivista (n. 36 del 2013) con il titolo Associazioni ed enti ecclesiastici in una solidarietà in crisi: le risposte del diritto canonico e del diritto ecclesiastico.
SOMMARIO: 1. Come orientarsi - 2. Alcuni interrogativi sottesi al tema - 3. Il declino del carattere non lucrativo del "fine di culto e di religione", e l’emergente rilievo del "fine di profitto indiretto" - 4. Cenni sul patrimonio ecclesiastico e lakoinonía materiale evangelica: pauperismo e/o solidarietà - 5. Il dovere inderogabile di solidarietà politica, economica e sociale: una categoria aperta - 6. Cenni sul bene comune nella Costituzione pastorale Gaudium et Spes - 7. I principi sanciti dalla Costituzione e le dichiarazioni del Concilio Ecumenico Vaticano II quali fondamento e fine-valore dell'Accordo del 1984 - 8. Una ri-lettura dell'impegno alla collaborazione reciproca per "il bene del Paese" – 9. Gli specifici doveri di solidarietà che gravano sulle Chiese e sui loro enti. I doveri "nominati" ... - 10. (segue) ...e i doveri "innominati"- 11. Il dovere di conformare i rapporti con i pubblici poteri al principio della buona fede oggettiva - 12. Solidarietà doverosa e solidarietà responsabile - 13. Indipendenza delle Chiese nel loro ordine e solidarietà: il bilanciamento dei principi - 14. Laicità, pluralismo e impegno alla collaborazione per la “promozione dell’uomo”: l’obbligo di facere quale aspetto del dovere di solidarietà - 15. Solidarietà in crisi o solidarietà inattuata? Verso una nuova "stagione" - 16. La necessità di disciplinare i doveri di solidarietà e il legislatore “reticente” - 17. La sfida di una "nuova progettazione" - 18. Un auspicio.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2014: 24 febbraio
On Thurston's pullback map
Creators: name: Buff, Xavier
name: Epstein, Adam
name: Koch, Sarah
name: Pilgrim, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F30 (30D05)

description: Let f: P^1 \to P^1 be a rational map with finite postcritical set P_f. Thurston showed that f induces a holomorphic map σ_f of the Teichmueller space T modelled on P_f to itself fixing the basepoint corresponding to the identity map (P^1, P_f) \to (P^1, P_f). We give explicit examples of such maps f showing that the following cases may occur: (1) the basepoint is an attracting fixed point, the image of σ_f is open and dense, and the map σ_f is a covering map onto its image; (2) the basepoint is a superattracting fixed point, σis surjective, and σis a ramified Galois covering, (3) σ_f is constant.
description: The published version contained an error in the proof of Theorem 5.1 which is corrected in this version
“A chiare lettere” - "La prima Sede non è giudicata da nessuno" (can. 1404 c.j.c.): verso il tramonto di un'utopia
Creators: name: Casuscelli, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2014

description: SOMMARIO: 1. Le Osservazioni Conclusive del Comitato per il diritto dei fanciulli
dell'ONU - 2. Il cammino del "ricominciamento" -- 3. Il doppio volto dell’ingerenza
– 4. La prima Sede non è giudicata da nessuno - 5. Il tramonto di quel primato.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2014: 10 marzo
Reheating the Universe After Multi-Field Inflation
Creators: name: Barnaby, Neil
name: Braden, Jonathan
name: Kofman, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study in detail (p)reheating after multi-field inflation models with a particular focus on N-flation. We consider a variety of different couplings between the inflatons and the matter sector, including both quartic and trilinear interactions with a light scalar field. We show that the presence of multiple oscillating inflatons makes parametric resonance inefficient in the case of the quartic interactions. Moreover, perturbative processes do not permit a complete decay of the inflaton for this coupling. In order to recover the hot big bang, we must instead consider trilinear couplings. In this case we show that strong nonperturbative preheating is possible via multi-field tachyonic resonance. In addition, late-time perturbative effects do permit a complete decay of the condensate. We also study the production of gauge fields for several prototype couplings, finding similar results to the trilinear scalar coupling. During the course of our analysis we develop the mathematical theory of the quasi-periodic Mathieu equation, the multi-field generalization of the Floquet theory familiar from preheating after single field inflation. We also elaborate on the theory of perturbative decays of a classical inflaton condensate, which is applicable in single-field models also.
description: 46+1 pages, 19 figures
Educational leaders’ understandings of internationalization : a case study
Creators: name: Soodeen, Claudius
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Internationalization has become an important focus and activity in higher education and merits an answer to the questions of how it is understood by educational leaders making decisions about its implementation and for what purposes it is being undertaken. This qualitative case study used semi-structured interviews to explore educational leaders’ understandings of internationalization and the impact of those understandings on their decisions about internationalization. Big Prairie College’s longstanding and complex context of international engagement has set the stage for current ways of ‘doing’ and understanding internationalization. Leaders’ life experiences with diversity, difference, and discomfort have also helped to shape their views of internationalization as a comprehensive phenomenon that influences all areas of the College and the world. However, they are also influenced by the pragmatic realities of running and sustaining a college, the mandate to contribute to the local and national economies and workforces and a responsibility to help make the world a better place. In reality, international student recruitment seems to be not only the focus, but also the most visible manifestation of internationalization. Implementing comprehensive internationalization (CI) requires leaders to expand their understanding of internationalization from being an end in itself. It also requires clearer communication of their goals and meaningful engagement of the internal community in decision-making processes. There are also the challenges of faculty development and support, collective accountability for achieving clearly defined goals, acting ethically and allocating sufficient resources across competing initiatives. CI is possible if leaders begin to act on stated values, create a more inclusive decision-making environment, and pursue financial and non-financial goals with equal vigour, perhaps relying on Social Innovation programming to provide an appropriate environment.
Variation of drugs involved in acute drug toxicity presentations based on age and sex: an epidemiological approach based on European emergency departments
Creators: name: Miró, Òscar
name: Waring, William S.
name: Dargan, Paul I.
name: Wood, David M.
name: Dines, Alison M.
name: Yates, Christopher
name: Giraudon, Isabelle
name: Moughty, Adrian
name: O'Connor, Niall
name: Heyerdahl, Fridtjof
name: Hovda, Knut E.
name: Vallersnes, Odd M.
name: Paasma, Raido
name: Pold, Kristiina
name: Jürgens, Gesche
name: Megarbane, Bruno
name: Anand, Jacek S.
name: Liakoni, Evangelia
name: Liechti, Matthias
name: Eyer, Florian
name: Zacharov, Sergej
name: Caganova, Blazena
name: Bonnici, Jeffrey
name: Radenkova-Saeva, Julia
name: Galicia, Miguel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: To analyse the relative percentage of acute recreational drug toxicity emergency department (ED) presentations involving the main drug groups according to age and sex and investigate different patterns based on sex and age strata. We analysed all patients with acute recreational drug toxicity included by the Euro-DEN Plus dataset (22 EDs in 14 European countries) between October 2013 and December 2016 (39 months). Drugs were grouped as: opioids, cocaine, cannabis, amphetamines, gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), hallucinogens, new psychoactive substances (NPS), benzodiazepines and ketamine. Descriptive data by age and sex are presented and compared among age/sex categories and among drug families. Of 17,371 patients were included during the 39-month period, 17,198 (99.0%) had taken at least one of the investigated drugs (median age: 31 years; 23.9% female; ethanol co-ingestion recorded in 41.5%, unknown in 31.2%; multiple drug use in 37.9%). Opioids (in 31.4% of patients) and amphetamines (23.3%) were the most frequently involved and hallucinogens (1.9%) and ketamine (1.7%) the least. Overall, female patients were younger than males, both in the whole cohort (median age 29 vs. 32 years; p p = 0.83). The relative proportion of each drug group was different at every age strata and some patterns could be clearly described: cannabis, NPS and hallucinogens were the most common in patients <20 years; amphetamines, ketamine and cocaine in the 20- to 39-year group; GHB/GBL in the 30- to 39-year group; and opioids and benzodiazepines in patients ≥40 years. Ethanol and other drug co-ingestion was more frequent at middle-ages, and multidrug co-ingestion was more common in females than males. Differences in the drugs involved in acute drug toxicity presentations according to age and sex may be relevant for developing drug-prevention and education programs for some particular subgroups of the population based on the increased risk of adverse events in specific sex and/or age strata.
Marcel Nieden: Gerhard Mercator als Theologe (Lectiones Inaugurales 9). Berlin: Duncker & Humblot 2014
Creators: name: Horst, Thomas
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2019

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 68 Nr. 1 (2017)
Shocks and a Giant Planet in the Disk Orbiting BP Piscium?
Creators: name: Melis, C.
name: Gielen, C.
name: Chen, C. H.
name: Rhee, Joseph H.
name: Song, Inseok
name: Zuckerman, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spitzer IRS spectroscopy supports the interpretation that BP Piscium, a gas and dust enshrouded star residing at high Galactic latitude, is a first-ascent giant rather than a classical T Tauri star. Our analysis suggests that BP Piscium's spectral energy distribution can be modeled as a disk with a gap that is opened by a giant planet. Modeling the rich mid-infrared emission line spectrum indicates that the solid-state emitting grains orbiting BP Piscium are primarily composed of ~75 K crystalline, magnesium-rich olivine; ~75 K crystalline, magnesium-rich pyroxene; ~200 K amorphous, magnesium-rich pyroxene; and ~200 K annealed silica ('cristobalite'). These dust grains are all sub-micron sized. The giant planet and gap model also naturally explains the location and mineralogy of the small dust grains in the disk. Disk shocks that result from disk-planet interaction generate the highly crystalline dust which is subsequently blown out of the disk mid-plane and into the disk atmosphere.
description: 25 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Accepted to ApJ
L’Islam plurale in Albania: modelli di relazione con lo Stato e pace religiosa. Il ruolo del diritto statale e di quello religioso
Creators: name: Cimbalo, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Università degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2014
Subjects: Diritto ecclesiastico caomparato e straniero

description: Il contributo, sottoposto a valutazione, riproduce il testo nella versione integrale, completa delle note e in lingua italiana, della Comunicazione presentata al Convegno su “Islam in Europe through the Balkan Prism" (24-26 October 2013, Sarajevo). Titolo della versione inglese, destinata alla pubblicazione negli Atti, "Plural Islam in Albania: patterns of relationship with the state and religious peace".
SOMMARIO: 1. Dall’Impero ottomano all’Albania indipendente 2. Le caratteristiche endogene dell’ordinamento albanese e le sue specificità - 3. Il “colonialismo giuridico” dell’Occidente e il rispetto dell’autonomia degli ordinamenti - 4. La rivisitazione delle relazioni tra Stato e Comunità religiose - 5. Estendere l’esperienza albanese agli altri Stati balcanici o quella dei Balcani all’Albania?

 Abstract
   The protection of individual and collective freedom of religion and freedom of conscience, the regulation of state relations with religious communities in Albania, have found a solution in peculiar legal rules and traditions that in the history of the Albanian people have guaranteed the religious peace. Of great significance was the Albanian legal system resistance to accept the advice of the Venice Commission, Council of Europe and the EU that would rather prefer and have sought to impose the adoption of a single political-legal model for the Balkans, focused on a general law for the protection of religious freedom.
Albanian model dates back to 1923, recognizes the cultural and religious pluralism of society and the opportunity for all religious communities to obtain civil legal personality, now allows cooperation agreements with the various religious communities. The rules put as guarantees of religious freedom those of the general law without any recourse to special rules. What happened was possible because of the plural nature of Balkan Islam which has allowed mutual respect and tolerance, and thanks to the secular and separatist nature of the Albanian state since its origins.
State law likewise religious rules, determined by the Statutes that communities have been given themselves and their progressive transformation have played a role in education for coexistence which has allowed, in contrast to what happened in many Balkan countries, religious peace.
The smaller denominations and cults have found, and find now, legal protection, and at present are five the creeds that have concluded agreements with the state and others may do so in the future. The success of the Albanian model warns against standardization policies, substantially octroyé, supported by international bodies end one size fits all legal model/pattern.
description: Stato, Chiese e pluralismo confessionale, 2014: 3 marzo
On AdS_4 x CP^3 T-duality
Creators: name: Bakhmatov, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a supergravity treatment of the set of bosonic and fermionic T-dualities in the AdS_4 x CP^3 background. We consider T-dualities along three flat AdS_4 directions, three complexified isometries of CP^3, and six fermionic T-dualities. Concentrating on the transformation of the dilaton, we give description of the singularity that arises in the transformation.
description: 21 pages, no figures; v2: references added
Tridactylus mixtus Hald., Sauss. Miss.
Creators: name: Saussure, Henri de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1896
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tridactylidae
Tridactylus
Tridactylus mixtus

description: 6. Tr. mixtus Haldeman. Tr. mixtus Hald., Sauss. Miss. se. Meoeiq. Orth. p. 35.3. Staturse T. thoracici et illi simillimus. Difïert ab illo pronota haud carinulato; Ç> lamina infragenitali indivisa. (Cranium ut in specie laudata colore pallida, antice angulatim incisa.) America borealis et Mexico.
description: Published as part of Saussure, Henri de, 1896, Revision du genre Tridactylus, pp. 407-419 in Revue Suisse de Zoologie 4 (2) on page 415, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.75143
Peter Knauer: Der Glaube kommt vom Hören. Ökumenische Fundamentaltheologie, 7. Auflage, neu bearbeitet, Norderstedt: Book on Demand 2015
Creators: name: Gäde, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2019

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 68 Nr. 1 (2017)
Scalable Tensor Factorizations for Incomplete Data
Creators: name: Acar, Evrim
name: Kolda, Tamara G.
name: Dunlavy, Daniel M.
name: Morup, Morten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: G.1.3; G.1.6

description: The problem of incomplete data - i.e., data with missing or unknown values - in multi-way arrays is ubiquitous in biomedical signal processing, network traffic analysis, bibliometrics, social network analysis, chemometrics, computer vision, communication networks, etc. We consider the problem of how to factorize data sets with missing values with the goal of capturing the underlying latent structure of the data and possibly reconstructing missing values (i.e., tensor completion). We focus on one of the most well-known tensor factorizations that captures multi-linear structure, CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP). In the presence of missing data, CP can be formulated as a weighted least squares problem that models only the known entries. We develop an algorithm called CP-WOPT (CP Weighted OPTimization) that uses a first-order optimization approach to solve the weighted least squares problem. Based on extensive numerical experiments, our algorithm is shown to successfully factorize tensors with noise and up to 99% missing data. A unique aspect of our approach is that it scales to sparse large-scale data, e.g., 1000 x 1000 x 1000 with five million known entries (0.5% dense). We further demonstrate the usefulness of CP-WOPT on two real-world applications: a novel EEG (electroencephalogram) application where missing data is frequently encountered due to disconnections of electrodes and the problem of modeling computer network traffic where data may be absent due to the expense of the data collection process.
Alexander Merkl: „Si vis pacem, para virtutes“. Ein tugendethischer Beitrag zu einem Ethos der Friedfertigkeit, Münster: Aschendorff / Baden-Baden: Nomos 2015
Creators: name: Winter, Dorian
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2019

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 68 Nr. 1 (2017)
Peter Walter: Die Jubiläen des Konzils von Trient 1845–2013 (Katholisches Leben und Kirchenreform im Zeitalter der Glaubensspaltung 75), Münster: Aschendorff 2016
Creators: name: Haunerland, Winfried
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2019

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 68 Nr. 1 (2017)
Tridactylus madecassus Saussure 1896
Creators: name: Saussure, Henri de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1896
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 7. Tr. madecassus n. Ç>. Majusculus, fuco-rufescens, luteo-variegatus. Pronotum anterius sulco transverso nullo, posterius haud carinulatus. Aise longe caudataa. Penultimum segmentum ventrale valde arcua- tum, in medio productum leviter truncatum. Lamina infragenitalis lutea, sulco divisa, apice fissa. Tibise posticse subtus fuscse; Icalcaribis longissimis. Metatarsus brevissimus, longitudine tertiam partem calcarium vix sequans. Appendices anales graciles, styliformes. Long. 8,5 mm. Madagascar. Ressemble beaucoup au Tr. thoracicus; de taille un peu moins grande et s'en distinguant par son métatarse postérieur très court, et son pronotum dépourvu de sillon. Diffère du T. Brunneri par ses appendices anaux grêles et par la brièveté de son métatarse postérieur. Ce dernier caractère le distingue de toutes les autres espèces munies d'un métatarse.
description: Published as part of Saussure, Henri de, 1896, Revision du genre Tridactylus, pp. 407-419 in Revue Suisse de Zoologie 4 (2) on pages 415-416, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.75143
On Reliability Function of BSC with Noisy Feedback
Creators: name: Burnashev, M. V.
name: Yamamoto, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: For information transmission a binary symmetric channel is used. There is also another noisy binary symmetric channel (feedback channel), and the transmitter observes without delay all the outputs of the forward channel via that feedback channel. The transmission of an exponential number of messages (i.e. the transmission rate is positive) is considered. The achievable decoding error exponent for such a combination of channels is investigated. It is shown that if the crossover probability of the feedback channel is less than a certain positive value, then the achievable error exponent is better than the decoding error exponent of the channel without feedback.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures
Achim Buckenmaier: Lehramt der Bischofskonferenzen? Anregungen für eine Revision, Regensburg: Verlag Friedrich Pustet 2016
Creators: name: Haunerland, Winfried
Publisher: name: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift
Year: 2019

description: Münchener Theologische Zeitschrift, Bd. 68 Nr. 1 (2017)
Tridactylus variegahis Latr.
Creators: name: Saussure, Henri de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1896
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 8. Tr. variegahis Latr. lr. variegatusha.tr. et autores.; Sauss. Mel. Orth. 5me fasc, p. 215, 1. T. riparius Sauss., /. c. p. 216, 2. T. japonicus De Haan.; Sauss., /. c. p. 217, 3. Espèce répandue sur toute l'Europe, en Asie et dans ses îles. Des individus qui nous ont été envoyés de Java par notre ancien collaborateur M. L. Zehntner offrent les caractères suivants: Minutus, ater, nitidus. Antennse nigrse. Palpi labiales testacei. Caput infra oculos et pronoti margines latérales lutei. Elytra brevia, lanceolata, acutissima, luteo-maculata. Aise ad dimidium abdomen attingentia. Femora mtermedia maculis 2 luteis. Femora postica ante médium lineis 4 luteis superpositis. Tarsi brunnei. Tibise postiche fusci, lamellis et calcaribus luteis; his longissimis, metatarso nullo (tuberculiformi). Abdomen fusconigrum, segmentis subtus utrinque macula lutea. Appendices anales fusco-testacei, graciles. Penultimum segmentum ventrale trapezinum, margine postico lamellari, integro. Lamina infra- genitalis rotundata, coricacea, fusca, subcarinata, apice sulcata (quando deplicata, incisa). Long. 6,7 mm. Var. Pedes maculis flavis nullis, abdominis segmenta subtus luteo-limbata. Java, Pasoeroean (L. Zehntner).
description: Published as part of Saussure, Henri de, 1896, Revision du genre Tridactylus, pp. 407-419 in Revue Suisse de Zoologie 4 (2) on pages 416-417, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.75143
Morphological, ecological and territorial traits for 525 Hylinae frog species
Creators: name: Luría Manzano, Ricardo
name: Pinheiro, Paulo
name: Kohlsdorf, Tiana
name: Haddad, Célio
name: Martins, Marcio
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Aggression
territorial call
physical combat

description: This dataset includes data on 15 morphological, ecological and territorial variables (columns) for 525 Hylinae frog species (rows), as well as cites of the references from which data were retrieved, complete references and description of variables
description: Funding provided by: São Paulo Research FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/02ddkpn78Award Number: 2020/10189-7
Funding provided by: São Paulo Research FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/02ddkpn78Award Number: 2020/12658-4
Funding provided by: São Paulo Research FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/02ddkpn78Award Number: 2018/18473-6
Funding provided by: São Paulo Research FoundationCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/02ddkpn78Award Number: 2021/13764-5
Funding provided by: National Council for Scientific and Technological DevelopmentCrossref Funder Registry ID: https://ror.org/03swz6y49Award Number:
description: Tha data were collected mainly from the literature, with some minor personal observations.
Spectacular transients
Creators: name: Bobe, Melissa
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2019

description: This dissertation considers narrative representations of the child as it exists in contexts of conflict. The project looks specifically at contemporary speculative fiction in order to conduct this examination: Guillermo del Toro's El laberinto del fauno, Tarsem Singh's The Fall, Benh Zeitlin's Beasts of the Southern Wild, Rosario Ferré's "La muñeca menor," Octavia Butler's Kindred, Phyllis Alesia Perry's Stigmata, Yvonne Vera's Under the Tongue, Bessie Head's A Question of Power, and Helen Oyeyemi's White Is for Witching. Bringing together theories of the gothic and the fantastic, psychoanalysis and trauma theory, and visual and memory studies, the dissertation proves that speculative narrative functions as a unique genre where that which resists representation is imagined, articulated, and explored. Furthermore, the project contends that the relationship between childhood, trauma, and the fantastic is one of shared imaginative space and experience within the pages and frames of these narratives. The dissertation first argues that trauma-inducing events posit children at the margins of their fictional worlds, where they inevitably encounter the also-marginalized fantastic. Then, the project demonstrates how trauma that children inherit from parents who have survived catastrophe alters the quotidian nature of their day-to-day such that it becomes fantastic. Subsequently, the dissertation asserts that in the face of mass trauma that unites entire collectives, descendants are haunted by the experience of those generations that precede them, and their experience of time and everyday life are violently disrupted by a restless traumatic past. Ultimately, the dissertation finds that the traumatic imaginary of these contemporary fictions propels fantastic narrative into a new period, one that finds the horrors of traumatic pasts and the potential of fantastic emergence in response to trauma contained within the interior of the narrative self. The children of the new millennium, unlike their predecessors, do not fear gothic monsters or feel the need to go out in search of the fantastic; they find within themselves those monstrosities that echo back the call of the unsettled and unsettling as it continues to haunt their narrative realities.
Tridactylus capensis Sauss.
Creators: name: Saussure, Henri de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1896
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 9. Tr. capensis Sauss. L. c. p. 218, 5. T. variegato simillimus, ater, minime variegatus; tibiis l,2 r plus minus testaceis posticis flavis, subtus obscuiïs. Long.; 5 mm. Q. Abdominis apex subcompressus. Penultimum segmentum ventrale transversum, margine postico integro. Lamina infragenitalis rotundata, coriacea, castanea, convexa vel subcompressa, carinato-sulcata, apice minime incisa. cf. Penultimum segmentum ventrale transversum. Lamina infragenitalis trapezina, innostris individuis longiuscula. Appendices anales graciles. Afrique méridionale. Chez la femelle, le dernier segment ventral est convexe et corné, finement sillonné. Il est quelquefois précédé d'un petit segment arrondi peu apparent et fendu, intercalé entre lui et le pénultième segment. Cette plaque n'est autre que l'appendice du gme men que nous l'avons figuré pour le T. variegatus se t tel (Notice morpliol. etc, pi. 16, fig. 20). Le pénultième segment ventral présente parfois un renflement médian qu'on prendrait pour un segment distinct mais qui n'en est pas séparé; le bord postérieur de ce segment n'est pas toujours échancré, mais il olïre cependant comme un vestige d'échancrure. Le dernier segment ventral des mâles est assez allongé.
description: Published as part of Saussure, Henri de, 1896, Revision du genre Tridactylus, pp. 407-419 in Revue Suisse de Zoologie 4 (2) on page 417, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.75143