cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 10 of Evaluating and strengthening the health system of Curaҫao to improve its performance for future outbreaks of vector-borne diseases
Creators: name: Mulderij-Jansen, Vaitiare
name: Gerstenbluth, Izzy
name: Duits, Ashley
name: Tami, Adriana
name: Bailey, Ajay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 10: Table S4. List of mosquito species of Curaҫao
Magnetic field-induced control of transport in multiterminal focusing quantum billiards
Creators: name: Morfonios, Christian
name: Buchholz, Daniel
name: Schmelcher, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By exploring the four-terminal transmission of a semi-elliptic open quantum billiard in dependence of its geometry and an applied magnetic field, it is shown that a controllable switching of currents between the four terminals can be obtained. Depending on the eccentricity of the semi-ellipse and the width and placement of the leads, high transmittivity at zero magnetic field is reached either through states guided along the curved boundary or focused onto the straight boundary of the billiard. For small eccentricity, attachment of leads at the ellipse foci can yield optimized corresponding transmission, while departures from this behavior demonstrate the inapplicability of classical considerations in the deep quantum regime. The geometrically determined transmission is altered by the phase-modulating and deflecting effect of the magnetic field, which switches the pairs of leads connected by high transmittivity. It is shown that the elliptic boundary is responsible for these very special transport properties. At higher field strengths edge states form and the multiterminal transmission coefficients are determined by the topology of the billiard. The combination of magnetotransport with geometrically optimized transmission behavior leads to an efficient control of the current through the multiterminal structure.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, 1 table
Modular Modification of Polymeric Microspheres
Creators: name: Kaupp, Michael
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2014
Subjects: Polymeric Microspheres
RAFT-Polymerization
Surface Modification
Grafting-To
Light-Induced-Reactions

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschreibt die vielseitige Modifikation von polymeren Mikrokugeln mit Polymeren. Die Polymere, darunter auch Glucopolymere, wurden durch die kontrollierte RAFT-Polymerisation erhalten. Die Funktionalisierung der Partikel und anderer Oberflächen erfolgt sowohl thermisch als auch lichtinduziert und kann auch räumlich aufgelöst durchgeführt werden. Die modifizierten Partikel werden durch diverse Methoden sowohl qualitativ als auch quantitativ eingehend analysiert.
A feminist literary history of women's writing in the British Isles: Orlando volume one
Creators: Binhammer, Katherine
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2020

SSHRC IG awarded 2021. This research project will provide "A Feminist Literary History of Women's Writing in the British Isles: The Beginnings to 1800", the first large-scale unabashedly feminist narrative history evaluating over 500 years of writing in English by women to 1800, and the first volume in a projected four-volume series extending to the present. The project grows out of the experimental digital resource *Orlando: Women's Writing in the British Isles* (Cambridge UP, 2006-) which includes 456 entries on pre-1800 women's writing encoded with an original feminist literary schema. This project of narrative literary history will harness the research potential of the encoding to produce an intersectional map of pre-1800 women's writing for both general and scholarly readers. We aim to revitalize the field of women's writing for the twenty-first century in three ways: 1) by presenting new arguments grounded in original connections between texts that the digital enables, ones that challenge the critical chestnuts of twentieth-century feminist literary criticism; 2) by providing dynamic cross-period topical discussions revealing patterns in women's writing across three periods (Medieval, Early Modern and Eighteenth-Century); and 3) by bringing new readers to early women's texts through a public humanities initiative. This initiative will involve piloting an internship model for PhD training in the Humanities based in developing professional skills for the knowledge economy rather than the academy. Our project goals are to: 1) produce a feminist, narrative literary history of women's writing in the British Isles from the Beginnings to 1800 and to collaborate with a team to publish a 4-volume series, covering writing to the present; 2) demonstrate the value of digital humanities by generating new knowledge through experimental linking of Orlando's interpretative material; 3) bring new non-specialist readers to early women's writing by translating scholarly literary history into more popular forms; 4) model a new form of PhD training via an internship in the public humanities.
A Groundbased Imaging Study of Galaxies Causing DLA, subDLA, and LLS Absorption in Quasar Spectra
Creators: name: Rao, Sandhya M.
name: Belfort-Mihalyi, Michele
name: Turnshek, David A.
name: Monier, Eric M.
name: Nestor, Daniel B.
name: Quider, Anna M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a search for galaxies that give rise to damped Lyman alpha (DLA), subDLA, and Lyman limit system (LLS) absorption at redshifts 0.1 ~< z ~< 1 in the spectra of background quasars. The sample was formed from a larger sample of strong MgII absorbers (W_0^(2796) >= 0.3 A) whose HI column densities were determined by measuring the Ly-alpha line in HST UV spectra. Photometric redshifts, galaxy colors, and proximity to the quasar sightline, in decreasing order of importance, were used to identify galaxies responsible for the absorption. Our sample includes 80 absorption systems for which the absorbing galaxies have been identified, of which 54 are presented here for the first time. The main results of this study are: (i) the surface density of galaxies falls off exponentially with increasing impact parameter, b, from the quasar sightline relative to a constant background of galaxies, with an e-folding length of ~46 kpc. Galaxies with b >~ 100 kpc calculated at the absorption redshift are statistically consistent with being unrelated to the absorption system. (ii) log N(HI) is inversely correlated with b at the 3.0 sigma level of significance. DLA galaxies are found systematically closer to the quasar sightline, by a factor of two, than are galaxies which give rise to subDLAs or LLSs. The median impact parameter is 17.4 kpc for the DLA galaxy sample, 33.3 kpc for the subDLA sample, and 36.4 kpc for the LLS sample. (iii) Absorber galaxy luminosity relative to L*, L/L*, is not significantly correlated with W_0^(2796), log N(HI), or b. (iv) DLA, subDLA, and LLS galaxies comprise a mix of spectral types, but are inferred to be predominantly late type galaxies based on their spectral energy distributions. The implications of these results are discussed. (Abridged)
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Changing Food Consumption Patterns in the Republic of Korea
Creators: name: Gill, Amjad H.
name: Gill, Amjad H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: South Korea food consumption
subject: urbanization
subject: food requirements
subject: population growth
subject: import requirements
subject: projections

description: Industrialization and urbanization In South Korea have led to higher wages, thus Increasing the quantity and quality of food demanded. Population growth and rising per capita food demand have resulted in declining self-sufficiency in agricultural commodities. Imports, especially rice, will rise substantially to meet the domestic need. Further demand for all food is estimated to rise from $1.4 billion in 1964 to $2.2 billion in 1971, with an average growth rate of 6.5 percent per year.
description: This report summarizes the major findings of the comprehensive study, of An Analysis of Food Consumption in the Republic of Korea, prepared under contract for the U.S. Department of Agriculture by a team of economists at the Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, in 1969, under the direction of Doctors Ki Hyuk Pak and Kee Chun Han. The main objectives of the study were to obtain an accurate assessment of food consumption by select food groups as well as by individual food Items, and to develop reliable indications of future needs. Findings in this study are those of the contractor and do not necessarily coincide with views of the Department.
Branching fractions for Y(3S) -> pi^0 h_b and psi(2S) -> pi^0 h_c
Creators: name: CLEO Collaboration
name: Ge, J. Y.
name: Miller, D. H.
name: Shipsey, I. P. J.
name: Xin, B.
name: Adams, G. S.
name: Napolitano, J.
name: Ecklund, K. M.
name: Insler, J.
name: Muramatsu, H.
name: Park, C. S.
name: Pearson, L. J.
name: Thorndike, E. H.
name: Ricciardi, S.
name: Thomas, C.
name: Artuso, M.
name: Blusk, S.
name: Mountain, R.
name: Skwarnicki, T.
name: Stone, S.
name: Zhang, L. M.
name: Bonvicini, G.
name: Cinabro, D.
name: Lincoln, A.
name: Smith, M. J.
name: Zhou, P.
name: Zhu, J.
name: Naik, P.
name: Rademacker, J.
name: Asner, D. M.
name: Edwards, K. W.
name: Randrianarivony, K.
name: Tatishvili, G.
name: Briere, R. A.
name: Vogel, H.
name: Onyisi, P. U. E.
name: Rosner, J. L.
name: Alexander, J. P.
name: Cassel, D. G.
name: Das, S.
name: Ehrlich, R.
name: Gibbons, L.
name: Gray, S. W.
name: Hartill, D. L.
name: Heltsley, B. K.
name: Kreinick, D. L.
name: Kuznetsov, V. E.
name: Patterson, J. R.
name: Peterson, D.
name: Riley, D.
name: Ryd, A.
name: Sadoff, A. J.
name: Shi, X.
name: Sun, W. M.
name: Yelton, J.
name: Rubin, P.
name: Lowrey, N.
name: Mehrabyan, S.
name: Selen, M.
name: Wiss, J.
name: Libby, J.
name: Kornicer, M.
name: Mitchell, R. E.
name: Tarbert, C. M.
name: Besson, D.
name: Pedlar, T. K.
name: Cronin-Hennessy, D.
name: Hietala, J.
name: Dobbs, S.
name: Metreveli, Z.
name: Seth, K. K.
name: Tomaradze, A.
name: Xiao, T.
name: Martin, L.
name: Powell, A.
name: Wilkinson, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using e^+e^- collision data corresponding to 5.88M Y(3S) [25.9M psi(2S)] decays and acquired by the CLEO III [CLEO-c] detectors operating at CESR, we study the single-pion transitions from Y(3S) [psi(2S)] to the respective spin-singlet states h_{b[c]}. Utilizing only the momentum of suitably selected transition-pi^0 candidates, we obtain the upper limit B(Y(3S) -> pi^0 h_b) < 1.2\times 10^{-3} at 90% confidence level, and measure B(psi(2S) -> pi^0 h_c) = (9.0+-1.5+-1.3)\times 10^{-4}. Signal sensitivities are enhanced by excluding very asymmetric pi^0 -> gamma gamma candidates.
description: 12 pages 4 figures, version published in Physical Review D
Additional file 10 of A matrisome RNA signature from early-pregnancy mouse mammary fibroblasts predicts distant metastasis-free breast cancer survival in humans
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Ayman M.
name: Bilsland, Alan
name: Rickelt, Steffen
name: Morris, Joanna S.
name: Stein, Torsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 10: Figure S7. Kaplan–Meier analyses generated using the GOBO online tool for the 64-gene matrisome signature (RFS) in all patients and each breast cancer subgroup classified based on ER status, Tumor grade, LN status and molecular subtyping according to Hu et al. [49–51]or PAM50 (Luminal A, Luminal B, Her-2, Basal and Normal-like) [52], as well as Tamoxifen treatment.
Modeling of biomass steam gasification in a dual fluidized bed reactor with/without lime-based CO₂ capture
Creators: name: Hejazi, Bijan
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Lime-enhanced biomass gasification in a dual fluidized bed (DFB) reactor is a promising technology that allows enhanced hydrogen production from a renewable resource with simultaneous CO₂ capture via calcium looping. In this thesis, modeling Ca-looping in a DFB biomass gasifier is broken down into different steps. Firstly, a comprehensive single particle model is developed, based on conservation of mass, energy and momentum, with two different biomass pyrolysis kinetic schemes for particles of changing thermo-physical properties. Secondly, a coupled particle and reactor model of biomass drying and pyrolysis in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor is developed to predict the yields of pyrolysis products and composition as a function of process operating parameters. Thirdly, our coupled particle and reactor model is extended to steam gasification of biomass in a bubbling fluidized bed (BFB) gasifier, and its applicability is tested by comparing predictions with independent experimental data from the literature. For steam gasification of pine sawdust at a reactor temperature of 750°C, the H₂ mole fraction in the product gas increases with increasing steam-to-biomass ratio because of the water-gas, steam methane reforming and water-gas shift (WGS) reactions. Elevating the reactor temperature reverses the exothermic WGS reaction towards more CO production and CO₂ consumption. Fourthly, the BFB gasifier model is expanded into a generic two-phase fluidized bed reactor model to evaluate the performance of the UBC dual fluidized bed gasifier under steady-state operating conditions. Finally, integrated biomass gasification with cyclic CO₂ capture in a DFB reactor is simulated by developing a model which takes into account sorbent loss of reactivity due to sintering during cyclic operation. This comprehensive reactor model is developed and tested based on a stepwise approach. Unlike previous models, this is a predictive model that minimizes reliance on empirical correlations. By coupling single particle and reactor models, biomass drying, pyrolysis and gasification are studied as a continuous process. A gap of knowledge in predicting major compounds composition in pyrolysis gas is addressed. Furthermore, the kinetic model is capable of accommodating in situ CO₂ capture during cyclic operation.
Cascade Textures and SUSY SO(10) GUT
Creators: name: Adulpravitchai, Adisorn
name: Kojima, Kentaro
name: Takahashi, Ryo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give texture analyses of cascade hierarchical mass matrices in supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory. We embed cascade mass textures of the standard model fermion with right-handed neutrinos into the theory, which gives relations among the mass matrices of the fermions. The related phenomenologies, such as the lepton flavor violating processes and leptogenesis, are also investigated in addition to the PMNS mixing angles.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, comments and references added, final version
Regio-selective synthesis of 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles using ionic liquid [BMIM]N3 in solvent-free conditions: A click reaction
Creators: name: Mommahed Heravi, Majid
name: Khaghaninejad, Soheila
name: Hosseinnejad, Tayebeh
name: Oskooie, Hossein A.
name: Bakavoli, Mehdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 30303 Optical Properties of Materials
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30302 Nanochemistry and Supramolecular Chemistry
subject: 30701 Quantum Chemistry
subject: 39904 Organometallic Chemistry
subject: Organic Chemistry
subject: 30502 Natural Products Chemistry
subject: 30599 Organic Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: 30205 Non-metal Chemistry
subject: Nuclear Chemistry
subject: 30504 Organic Green Chemistry

description: A multi-component, one pot and regio-selective synthesis of different 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles was successfully accomplished via a click reaction. In this respect, we have performed the reaction of either isatins or various aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile and ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium azide ([BMIM]N3), as a relatively green source of azide mediated by o-phthalimide-N-sulfonic acid (OPNSA). The calculated thermodynamic results demonstrate a reliable agreement with our experimentally observed regio-selectivity. From the electronic viewpoint, we have also assessed the nature of regio-selectivity via quantum theory of atoms in molecule analysis.
title: Antropologia scheletrica virtuale. Guida multimediale sulle tecniche fotogrammetriche per la realizzazione di modelli 3D
Creators: name: Lai, Giorgio
name: Casula, Marco
name: Sparacello, Vitale
name: Lotta, Andrea
name: Floris, Antioco
name: Marini, Elisabetta
Publisher: name: UNICApress
Year: 2023

description: L’Antropologia scheletrica virtuale è di interesse per la ricerca, la didattica e la comunicazione, in particolare nell’ambito museale.
Attraverso immagini, filmati e testi, questo contributo illustra le azioni e gli strumenti necessari per la realizzazione di modelli 3D di cranio con tecnica ultra close range digital photogrammetry (UCR-DP). La procedura viene utilizzata nel Laboratorio di Antropologia scheletrica associato al Museo Sardo di Antropologia ed Etnografia dell’Università degli Studi di Cagliari e prevede la realizzazione di alcune fasi in modalità cloud, liberamente accessibili per motivi di studio. Il protocollo è disegnato per il cranio, ma può essere modificato qualora lo si applichi ad altri reperti (es. ossa lunghe).
I filmati che descrivono integralmente la procedura sono accessibili all’indirizzo: https://cinema.dh.unica.it/video-tutorial-3D.
Additional file 11 of A matrisome RNA signature from early-pregnancy mouse mammary fibroblasts predicts distant metastasis-free breast cancer survival in humans
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Ayman M.
name: Bilsland, Alan
name: Rickelt, Steffen
name: Morris, Joanna S.
name: Stein, Torsten
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 11: Figure S8. (A) List of the multiple-correction adjusted p-values for those genes with a p-value of p
Small-Scale Structure in the SDSS and LCDM: Isolated L* Galaxies with Bright Satellites
Creators: name: Tollerud, Erik J.
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
name: Barton, Elizabeth J.
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Trinh, Christopher Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a volume-limited spectroscopic sample of isolated galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate the frequency and radial distribution of luminous (M_r
description: 14 pages, 11 figures; accepted to ApJ
A uniqueness criterion for the Fock quantization of scalar fields with time dependent mass
Creators: name: Cortez, Jerónimo
name: Marugán, Guillermo A. Mena
name: Olmedo, Javier
name: Velhinho, José M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A major problem in the quantization of fields in curved spacetimes is the ambiguity in the choice of a Fock representation for the canonical commutation relations. There exists an infinite number of choices leading to different physical predictions. In stationary scenarios, a common strategy is to select a vacuum (or a family of unitarily equivalent vacua) by requiring invariance under the spacetime symmetries. When stationarity is lost, a natural generalization consists in replacing time invariance by unitarity in the evolution. We prove that, when the spatial sections are compact, the criterion of a unitary dynamics, together with the invariance under the spatial isometries, suffices to select a unique family of Fock quantizations for a scalar field with time dependent mass.
description: 11 pages, version accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Quantitative TEM and STEM Study of Pt-Nanoparticles Coarsening and Ge(Mn)-based Ferromagnetic Nanostructures
Creators: name: Prestat, Eric
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013
Subjects: Transmission Electron Microscopie
Nanoparticles
Platinum
Germanium
Manganese
Silicon
Ferromagnetic semiconductor

description: In this work, different systems have been studied using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) methods: Pt nanoparticles on amorphous carbon, Ge quantum dots, Mn incorporation in Ge QDs and GeMn nanocolumns embedded in Ge or GeSn matrix. The structural and chemical observation have been correlated with physical properties.
Development of optimized reaction- and purification strategies for polymer-modified proteins
Creators: name: Maiser, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013
Subjects: PEGylation
isoform separation
high throughput process development
on-column PEGylation

description: Fast and high sensitive analytics were developed to characterize PEGylation reactions regarding PEGamer and isoform formation. Using the established analytics and high throughput experimentation a model PEGylation reaction was optimized. Additionally, the influence of on-column PEGylation on reaction kinetics and isoform formation was evaluated.
Reversible carrier-type transition in gas-sensing oxides and nanostructures
Creators: name: Arulsamy, Andrew Das
name: Elersic, Kristina
name: Modic, Martina
name: Cvelbar, Uros
name: Mozetic, Miran
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite many important applications of a-Fe2O3 and Fe doped SnO2 in semiconductors, catalysis, sensors, clinical diagnosis and treatments, one fundamental issue that is crucial to these applications remains theoretically equivocal- the reversible carrier-type transition between n- and p-type conductivities during gas-sensing operations. Here, we give unambiguous and rigorous theoretical analysis in order to explain why and how the oxygen vacancies affect the n-type semiconductors, a-Fe2O3 and Fe doped SnO2 in which they are both electronically and chemically transformed into a p-type semiconductor. Furthermore, this reversible transition also occurs on the oxide surfaces during gas-sensing operation due to physisorbed gas molecules (without any chemical reaction). We make use of the ionization energy theory and its renormalized ionic displacement polarizability functional to reclassify, generalize and to explain the concept of carrier-type transition in solids, and during gas-sensing operation. The origin of such a transition is associated to the change in ionic polarizability and the valence states of cations in the presence of (a) oxygen vacancies and (b) physisorped gas molecules.
description: To be published in ChemPhysChem
Icebergs dead ahead : anticipating increased maritime shipping in the Canadian Arctic
Creators: name: Grove, Alan Jon
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Shipping is a fundamental feature of life in the Canadian North. Climate change is opening waterways between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, introducing the possibility of new vessels plying these waters as a transitory space. Furthermore, community growth and economic development activities have increased domestic maritime traffic in the region as well. The regulation and support of shipping in the region has come under question as sea ice retreat reveals open waters. This thesis examines the question of how are the present and the prospective future of shipping in the Canadian Arctic managed and governed. I situate my work in the fields of critical polar studies, anticipatory geographies, and Arctic geopolitics. I use expert interviews with policy makers in Transport Canada, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Environment Canada, the Canadian Ice Service, the Government of Nunavut’s Department of Economic Development and Transportation, along with perspectives from officials at the World Wildlife Fund and the Centre for the North to answer these questions. I argue that the perception and anticipation of a well–managed and well–supported maritime space guides the actions of Canadian officials. Officials view shipping as a holistic activity where meaningful government intervention is limited. I further argue that the logic of prevention is most useful in understanding policy makers’ activities in this forum, and the effective presence in the region through management and support of shipping demonstrates the Canadian state’s sovereignty. Canada is at the forefront of regulations, support, and techniques to manage and support shipping in the Arctic, offering a perspective on present shipping, and how anticipating future shipping has shaped actions of the domestic agencies, the Arctic Council, and the International Maritime Organization.
title: Ceramique_65
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Céramique  obtenue avec de l’argile danoise. Exécutant : I. Hildebrandt  Lejre  2002. Responsable scientifique : V. Roux UMR 7055. - Note : Fiche de l'objet visible à l'adresse suivante : https://teknotek.pretech.cnrs.fr/s/fr/item/5886
Research on Quality Assurance System of Talent Cultivation in Higher Vocational Colleges from the Background of Enrollment Expansion
Creators: name: SONG Bo
name: MA Yuanyuan
name: SONG Bo
name: MA Yuanyuan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Enrollment expansion of higher vocational education, Quality of personnel training, Security system

description: The enrollment expansion of higher vocational education is not only a strategic measure to alleviate the structural contradiction of employment, but also an important support for economic transformation and upgrading. How to deal with the expansion of enrollment and ensure the quality of training is an important task of higher vocational colleges at this stage. Based on the development requirements of the new era, it is of great practical significance to build a perfect quality assurance system of talent training.
WaterProof – Converting CO₂ into Formic Acid Through Electrochemistry (Brochure/Flyer)
Creators: name: Schwarzenberger, Anke
name: Banduka, Dušica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The WaterProof Project 
The WaterProof project aims at developing an electrochemical process that converts CO₂ emission captured from consumer waste incineration and wastewater treatment facilities into formic acid to be used in valuable green consumer products such as cleaning detergents and the tanning of fish leather apparel. Additional products of the electrochemical process are peroxides that can be applied to remove pharmaceuticals and pesticides from wastewater. Furthermore, formic acid is used for the generation of acidic deep eutectic solvents (ADES), that can be applied to recover precious metals from wastewater sludge and incineration ashes. As the electrochemical process uses renewable energy, it contributes to a clean water cycle with zero-emission.
WaterProof enables the closing of the waste(water) carbon loop and the shift from fossil to renewable carbon sources. It hereby supports the transition towards a climate-neutral Europe and an effective and truly circular economy.
https://waterproof-project.eu
Phase Estimation with Non-Unitary Interferometers: Information as a Metric
Creators: name: Bahder, Thomas B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determining the phase in one arm of a quantum interferometer is discussed taking into account the three non-ideal aspects in real experiments: non-deterministic state preparation, non-unitary state evolution due to losses during state propagation, and imperfect state detection. A general expression is written for the probability of a measurement outcome taking into account these three non-ideal aspects. As an example of applying the formalism, the classical Fisher information and fidelity (Shannon mutual information between phase and measurements) are computed for few-photon Fock and N00N states input into a lossy Mach-Zehnder interferometer. These three non-ideal aspects lead to qualitative differences in phase estimation, such as a decrease in fidelity and Fisher information that depends on the true value of the phase.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures. Replacement text contains small changes. Figure 5 replaced due to printing problem
Entwicklung eines schnellen eingebetteten Systems zur Radiodetektion kosmischer Strahlung
Creators: name: Rühle, Christoph
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013
Subjects: Kosmische Strahlung
Pierre-Auger-Observatorium
Antennen
Filter
eingebettete Systeme

description: Die Detektion der Radioemissionen kosmischer Teilchenschauer mit über große Flächen verteilten Antennenstationen ist eine neue Methode zur Untersuchung höchstenergetischer kosmischer Strahlung. Die Dissertation zeigt die Entwicklung und Inbetriebnahme der Ausleseelektronik für ein großskaliges Antennenfeld am Pierre-Auger-Observatorium in Argentinien. Es wird auf Entwicklung, Kalibrierung und Inbetriebnahme der Ausleseelektronik eingegangen und eine Auswertung der Ereignisdaten gezeigt.
On holographic dark-energy models
Creators: name: del Campo, Sergio
name: Fabris, Júlio. C.
name: Herrera, Ramón
name: Zimdahl, Winfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different holographic dark-energy models are studied from a unifying point of view. We compare models for which the Hubble scale, the future event horizon or a quantity proportional to the Ricci scale are taken as the infrared cutoff length. We demonstrate that the mere definition of the holographic dark-energy density generally implies an interaction with the dark-matter component. We discuss the relation between the equation-of-state parameter and the energy density ratio of both components for each of the choices, as well as the possibility of non-interacting and scaling solutions. Parameter estimations for all three cutoff options are performed with the help of a Bayesian statistical analysis, using data from supernovae type Ia and the history of the Hubble parameter. The $Λ$CDM model is the clear winner of the analysis. According to the Bayesian Information Criterion ($BIC$), all holographic models should be considered as ruled out, since the difference $ΔBIC$ to the corresponding $Λ$CDM value is $> 10$. According to the Akaike Information Criterion ($AIC$), however, we find $ΔAIC$ $< 2$ for models with Hubble-scale and Ricci-scale cutoffs, indicating, that they may still be competitive. As we show for the example of the Ricci-scale case, also the use of certain priors, reducing the number of free parameters to that of the $Λ$CDM model, may result in a competitive holographic model.
description: 37 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables, statistical analysis improved, accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.D
Discriminative Appearance Models for Face Alignment
Creators: name: Gao, Hua
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2013
Subjects: Image processing and computer vision
facial image analysis
image alignment
robustness
discriminative models
local feature

description: The proposed face alignment algorithm uses local gradient features as the appearance representation. These features are obtained by pixel value comparison, which provide robustness against changes in illumination, as well as partial occlusion and local deformation due to the locality. The adopted features are modeled in three discriminative methods, which correspond to different alignment cost functions. The discriminative appearance modeling alleviate the generalization problem to some extent.
Optimale Regelung der permanentmagneterregten Synchronmaschine unter Nutzung des Reluktanzmoments
Creators: name: Ackermann, Carsten
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2012

description: Die permanentmagneterregte Synchronmaschine mit Reluktanz, d.h. mit unterschiedlichen magnetischen Leitwerten in Längs- und Querachse, bietet viele Vorteile wie ein hohes Drehmoment im Feldschwächbereich. Diese Arbeit stellt eine normierte Darstellung der permanentmagneterregten Synchronmaschine mit Reluktanz und die optimale Regelung mit Nutzung des Reluktanzmomentes vor.
Probing the dynamics of dark energy with divergence-free parametrizations: A global fit study
Creators: name: Li, Hong
name: Zhang, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CPL parametrization is very important for investigating the property of dark energy with observational data. However, the CPL parametrization only respects the past evolution of dark energy but does not care about the future evolution of dark energy, since $w(z)$ diverges in the distant future. In a recent paper [J.Z. Ma and X. Zhang, Phys.\ Lett.\ B {\bf 699}, 233 (2011)], a robust, novel parametrization for dark energy, $w(z)=w_0+w_1({\ln (2+z)\over 1+z}-\ln2)$, has been proposed, successfully avoiding the future divergence problem in the CPL parametrization. On the other hand, an oscillating parametrization (motivated by an oscillating quintom model) can also avoid the future divergence problem. In this Letter, we use the two divergence-free parametrizations to probe the dynamics of dark energy in the whole evolutionary history. In light of the data from 7-year WMAP temperature and polarization power spectra, matter power spectrum of SDSS DR7, and SN Ia Union2 sample, we perform a full Markov Chain Monte Carlo exploration for the two dynamical dark energy models. We find that the best-fit dark energy model is a quintom model with the EOS across -1 during the evolution. However, though the quintom model is more favored, we find that the cosmological constant still cannot be excluded.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures; typos corrected, published version
MPEC 2023-X126 : 2023 XD3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 XD3

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Application of full-waveform inversion to shallow-seismic Rayleigh waves on 2D structures
Creators: name: Schäfer, Martin
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2014
Subjects: shallow seismic
surface wave
full-waveform inversion

description: The main objective of this work is the application of 2D elastic full-waveform inversion (FWI) to recorded shallow-seismic Rayleigh waves on 2D structures. The thesis is focused on methodological improvements in preparation for shallow-seismic applications, investigations of line-source implementation in order to consider 3D wave propagation effects in a 2D FWI and applications to field data recorded at the southern rim of the Taunus which is a significantly 2D-heterogeneous structure.
$B^{(*)}\bar B^{(*)}$ intermediate state contribution to $Υ(4S,5S)\to η_b+γ$ radiative decay
Creators: name: Ke, Hong-Wei
name: Li, Xue-Qian
name: Liu, Xiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we investigate the re-scattering effects in the radiative decay $Υ(5S)\toη_b+γ$, which were suggested to be crucially important for understanding the anomalous largeness of the branching ratios $B(Υ(5S)\to Υ(1S)+ππ)$ and $B(Υ(5S)\to Υ(1S)+η)$. Our calculations show that the re-scattering effects may enhance $Γ(Υ(10860)\to η_b+γ)$ by four orders, but the tetraquark structure does not. Recently the BaBar and CLEO collaborations have measured the mass of ${η_b}$ and the branching ratios $\mathcal{B}(Υ(2S)\rightarrowη_b+γ)$, $\mathcal{B}(Υ(3S)\rightarrowη_b+γ)$. We hope that very soon, $Υ(10860)\to η_b+γ$ will be measured and it would be an ideal opportunity for testing whether the re-scattering or the tetraquark structure is responsible for the anomaly of $\mathcal{B}\big(Υ(5S)\rightarrowΥ(nS)π^+π^- (n=1,2,3)\big)$, $i.e.$, the future measurements on the radiative decays of $Υ(5S)$ might be a touchstone of the two mechanisms.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. Typos corrected and more discussions added. accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Position Resolution and Upgrade of the CMS Pixel Detector and Search for the Higgs Boson in the tau+tau- Final State
Creators: name: Burgmeier, Armin
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2014
Subjects: LHC
CMS
Pixeldetektor
Higgs

description: The thesis presents a measurement of the resolution of the CMS pixel detector, and shows that with the Phase-I Upgrade an improvement of 25% can be achieved. Furthermore, an improvement of the "Embedding" method for estimating the major background to the search for the Higgs boson in the di-tau final state is presented. The analysis in a dedicated search channel where the Higgs boson is produced in associated with a W boson has been carried out and is documented in this work.
title:  Interrelations between phonological and morphological development in the first language acquisition of Spanish phonology: a longitudinal case study
Creators: name: Espinoza, Yuliana
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2020

description: This longitudinal case study analyzes the interaction between phonology and morphology in the development of medial, final lexical and final inflectional codas of Irene, a Spanish-learning child from Asturias, Spain. I observe the child’s order of segmental development in light of Polo’s (2013) line of investigation, which shows that nasals are favoured over any other phonological category, as well as the fact that phonological development occurs first, while morphology lags behind. On the other hand, this thesis sheds new light regarding the role of stress in the three coda positions (medial, final lexical and final inflectional), suggesting that this prosodic factor does not have an effect on medial codas; however, its role on final codas cannot be independently verified due to the lack of relevant contexts in the dataset. These observations highlight a possible correlation between stress and word finality, which may be potentially applicable for additional languages.
title: Ceramique_65
Creators: name: Louvet, Jérôme
name: UMR 7055 Préhistoire Et Technologie
Publisher: name: Archeovision
Year: 2021

description: Céramique obtenue avec de l’argile danoise. Exécutant : I. Hildebrandt Lejre 2002. Responsable scientifique : V. Roux UMR 7055. - Note : Fiche de l'objet visible à l'adresse suivante : https://teknotek.pretech.cnrs.fr/s/fr/item/5886
Engineering a pro-apoptotic BCG strain to improve efficacy of the current tuberculosis vaccine
Creators: name: Lau, Ting Ting Alice
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), introduced almost 100 years ago, is the only vaccine designed to prevent tuberculosis (TB). BCG effectively protects newborns from meningeal TB yet fails to prevent adult pulmonary TB. In fact, TB kills 1.3 million people annually in areas where BCG vaccination is widely practiced. Thus, more efficient TB vaccines are urgently needed. We and others have shown that BCG possesses the same virulence traits of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, in particular attenuation of essential macrophage functions such as phagosome maturation and antigen presentation. One of these studies revealed that defect in antigen presentation is largely due to down-regulation of the macrophage’s cysteine protease cathepsin S (CatS), which leads to prevention of MHC II molecule maturation and proper antigen presentation. Recent studies also suggested a potential role for cysteine proteases in the regulation of apoptosis, a key cellular process used by the macrophage to i) contain and process ingested bacteria and ii) facilitate cross-talk antigen presentation between the macrophage and dendritic cells. To reverse the phenotype of vaccine-mediated macrophage attenuation, we engineered a novel BCG strain that expresses and secretes active CatS (rBCG-CatS). Since caspase-3 plays a central role in the execution of apoptosis, we also constructed a BCG strain that secrets an active form of caspase-3 (rBCG-C3). Macrophages infected with either recombinant strain elicited a pro-apoptotic phenotype as indicated by increased levels of annexin V surface staining, PARP degradation, and caspase-3 cleavage compared to parental BCG. Furthermore, macrophage transcriptomic profiling revealed that rBCG-CatS up-regulates key pro-apoptotic genes and down-regulates anti-apoptotic genes, which were further confirmed by RT-qPCR analyses. Consistent with these findings, mice vaccinated with rBCG-CatS or rBCG-C3 showed increased antigen-specific CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell responses, as well as enhanced cytokine production and proliferation upon ex vivo re-stimulation. Of particular note, immunogenicity responses from mice vaccinated with rBCG-C3 exceeded the effects observed with rBCG-CatS, demonstrating that induction of apoptosis is key to achieving high immunogenicity of TB vaccines. Collectively, we have shown that by modifying BCG we can promote key host traits that confer high potential in improving efficacy of the TB vaccine.
Non-linear gravitational clustering of cold matter in an expanding universe: indications from 1D toy models
Creators: name: Joyce, Michael
name: Sicard, François
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Studies of a class of infinite one dimensional self-gravitating systems have highlighted that, on the one hand, the spatial clustering which develops may have scale invariant (fractal) properties, and, on the other, that they display "self-similar" properties in their temporal evolution. The relevance of these results to three dimensional cosmological simulations has remained unclear. We show here that the measured exponents characterizing the scale-invariant non-linear clustering are in excellent agreement with those derived from an appropriately generalized "stable-clustering" hypothesis. Further an analysis in terms of "halos" selected with a friend-of-friend algorithm reveals that such structures are, statistically, virialized across the range of scales corresponding to scale-invariance. Thus the strongly non-linear clustering in these models is accurately described as a virialized fractal structure, very much in line with the "clustering hierarchy" which Peebles originally envisaged qualitatively as associated with stable clustering. If transposed to three dimensions these results would imply, notably, that cold dark matter halos (or even subhalos) are 1) not well modeled as smooth objects, and 2) that the supposed "universality" of their profiles is, like apparent smoothness, an artefact of poor numerical resolution.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures (one in color), additional references and short discussion on collisionality, version to appear in MNRAS
Was ist Nachhaltigkeit? Und warum funktioniert alles nicht?
Creators: name: Hagedorn, Gregor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Nachhaltigkeit, SDGs

description: Präsentationsimpuls mit Überlegungen zu Nachhaltigkeit, Wirkungslosigkeit von Definitionen und Objektivität der Konflikte.
N2 in deep subsurface fracture fluids of the Canadian Shield: Source and possible recycling processes
Creators: Li, Long
Li, Kan
Giunta, Thomas
Warr, Oliver
Labidi, Jabrane
Lollar, Barbara Sherwood
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2021

In addition to high concentrations of CH4 and H2, abundant dissolved N2 is found in subsurface fracture fluids in Precambrian cratons around the world. These fracture fluids have hydrogeological isolation times on order of thousands to millions and even billions of years. Assessing the sources and sinks of N2 and related (bio)geochemical processes that drive the nitrogen cycle in these long isolated systems can shed insights into the nitrogen cycle on early Earth with implications for other planets and moons. In this study, we collected dissolved gas samples from deep subsurface fracture fluids at seven sites (Kidd Creek, LaRonde, Nickel Rim, Fraser, Copper Cliff South, Thompson, and Birchtree) in the Canadian Shield. Multiple gas components (e.g., H2, O2 and Ar) were integrated with δ15NN2 values to characterize the N2 signatures. Results show that the dissolved N2 in deep subsurface fracture fluids from the Canadian Shield sites are more 15N-enriched than those from the Fennoscandian Shield and the Witwatersrand Basin in the Kaapvaal Craton. The nitrogen isotopic signatures of the Canadian Shield samples coupled with their hydrogeological framework indicate the N2 was sourced from fixed ammonium in silicate minerals in host rocks and was generated by metamorphic devolatilization. Modeling of nitrogen devolatilization from host rocks supports this interpretation, but also suggests that a second process, likely abiotic N2 reduction, is required to account for the observed 15N enrichment in the N2 samples from the Canadian Shield. A 10-year monitoring study for one of the boreholes, at 2.4 km of the Kidd Creek Observatory, shows a steady decrease in δ15NN2 values with time, which coincides with the temporal isotopic evolution of some other gas components in this borehole. Although it cannot be confirmed at this time, this isotopic shift in N2 may be potentially attributed to microbial processes (e.g., anaerobic oxidation of ammonium). Nevertheless, the large 15N enrichments for the majority of the samples in this study suggest that the nitrogen cycle in the deep saline fracture fluids in the Canadian Shield is dominated by abiotic processes. This is in contrast to the nitrogen cycles in the subsurface fracture fluids in the Fennoscandian Shield and the Witwatersrand Basin, which have been shown to be strongly affected by extant microbial ecosystems discovered in those fracture waters.