cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 03_0775
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Analysis of the Philippine Chicken Industry: Commercial versus Backyard Sectors
Creators: name: Chang, Hui-Shung (Christie)
name: Chang, Hui-Shung (Christie)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Livestock Production/Industries

description: The chicken industry in the Philippines has diverse components. The commercial sector is characterized by large-scale, industrialized production systems of broilers and layers of exotic hybrids. On the other hand, the backyard sector is made up of many smallholders who keep a few native or crossbred chickens mainly for their own consumption. The backyard sector is worth a separate investigation because it differs from the commercial sector in terms of production and marketing issues and has, so far, received less attention from researchers and policymakers. This paper identifies key issues and provides policy implications for both sectors. In the main, the commercial sector faces serious threats from global competition and its future depends largely on access to cheap inputs and improvements in production and marketing efficiency. Although not yet threatened by trade liberalization, the backyard sector suffers from low productivity and high mortality rates because of lack of technical know-how and access to key inputs. Its future depends on identifying and removing constraints to subsistence backyard production.
Critical exponents for the metal-insulator transition of ^{70}Ge:Ga in magnetic fields
Creators: name: Watanabe, Michio
name: Itoh, Kohei M.
name: Morishita, Masashi
name: Ootuka, Youiti
name: Haller, Eugene E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have measured the electrical conductivity of nominally uncompensated ^{70}Ge:Ga samples in magnetic fields up to B=8 T at low temperatures (T=0.05-0.5 K) in order to investigate the metal-insulator transition in magnetic fields. The values of the critical exponents in magnetic fields are consistent with the scaling theories.
description: 2 pages, 3 figures, in "Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors," edited by N. Miura and T. Ando (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2001, ISBN 3-540-41778-8) pp. 152--153
Apiochaeta aterrima Malloch 1933
Creators: name: Lonsdale, Owen
name: Marshall, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Clusiidae
Apiochaeta
Apiochaeta aterrima

description: Apiochaeta aterrima Malloch, 1933
Figs 2, 44–46
 Apiochaeta aterrima Malloch, 1933: 244.
 Apiochaeta aequalis Malloch, 1933: 245. Syn. n.
description: Published as part of Lonsdale, Owen & Marshall, Stephen A., 2008, Revision of the temperate South American genus Apiochaeta Czerny, 1903, with synonymy of Alloclusia Hendel, 1917 (Diptera: Clusiidae), pp. 1-33 in Zootaxa 1944 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1944.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5231217
Supplementary materials.docx
Creators: name: Zhihua Qiu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 60802 Animal Cell and Molecular Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary materials in"PCSK9Qβ-003 vaccine attenuates atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice".
The Potentials of Agro-Industry for Growth Promotion and Equality Improvement in Indonesia
Creators: name: Fatah, Luthfi
name: Fatah, Luthfi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Productivity Analysis

description: Despite its significant roles in accumulating and sustaining growth, agriculture’s contribution to GDP and employment inevitably decreases as the economy grows. One possible strategy to promote the welfare of the agricultural sectors as well attain overall economic growth is by the development of agro-industry. Earlier research findings have contended that agro-industry improves income equality while still maintaining economic growth. This article uses empirical data in a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) framework to verify these findings. The results reveal that agro-industry is indeed an appropriate vehicle for pursuing the goals of growth promotion and income equality.
Carnet nº 8, commencé en Mandchourie (p. 12)
Creators: name: Péraire, Lucien
name: CNRS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: created: 31-5-1930
The normal state scattering rate in high-Tc cuprates
Creators: name: Hussey, N. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I present a new phenomenological model for the normal state transport properties of high-Tc cuprates. In particular, I identify a form of scattering rate that may account, qualitatively and quantitatively, for the normal state (magneto)-transport properties of Tl2Ba2CuO6+δand Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δfrom optimal doping through to the overdoped side of the phase diagram. The form of the scattering rate is also consistent with features seen in photoemission spectroscopy in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δand offers a new intuitive way to understand the evolution of the temperature dependence of the inverse Hall angle with disorder and with carrier concentration.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures, including new section on Bi2212
Enforcing TRIPS in Asia: The Implications for Agricultural Trade and Development, and an Agenda for Effective Compliance
Creators: name: Beronio, Ronilo A.
name: Payumo, Jane G.
name: Beronio, Ronilo A.
name: Payumo, Jane G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: In accordance with its mandate to ensure the production and trade of better and competitively priced goods and services around the world, the World Trade Organization has to enforce several multilateral agreements, one of which is that on the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). Geared towards protecting the intellectual property rights (IPR) of inventors and authors on goods traded worldwide, TRIPS sets minimum standards of IPR protection, which member countries can legislate. Due to the difficulty in estimating the impact of TRIPS on agriculture, it has spawned spirited debates among its proponents and critics since its implementation in 1995. Unfortunately, the bases of arguments from both sides about the impact of TRIPS on global goods trade in general, and on agricultural trade in particular, have been anecdotal. Although some economists have tried to develop models to analyze the impact of TRIPS on trade, their findings have been inconclusive. The same holds true as well with respect to the expected impact of TRIPS on agricultural trade and development. This paper examines the legal provisions of TRIPS and their implications on Asian agricultural trade and development. It also discusses other issues—not addressed by TRIPS but attributed to it, such as agriculture R&D, “bio-piracy”, traditional knowledge and folklore, and plant breeder’s rights—whose links to TRIPS have not been established by evidence, or are, at best, anecdotal. Documenting a specific application of TRIPS, the paper highlights the experience of the Philippines in the testing and commercialization of Bt corn, an agricultural biotechnology product developed and commercialized after TRIPS had gone into effect. The Philippine Bt corn experience provides some evidence that TRIPS and agricultural biotechnology—given the conducive environment of TRIPS compliant domestic IPR laws, bio-safety policy regulations, information and education campaigns, and research and development—can have a positive impact on agricultural trade and development, even in a developing and agricultural country like the Philippines. Based on the analysis of the current impact of TRIPS on Asian agricultural trade and development, and the Bt corn experience of the Philippines, the paper proposes an Asian agenda for member countries, by which they can effectively deal with, and benefit from TRIPS.
Apiochaeta connexa Malloch 1933
Creators: name: Lonsdale, Owen
name: Marshall, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Clusiidae
Apiochaeta
Apiochaeta connexa

description: Apiochaeta connexa Malloch, 1933
Figs 10, 47–49
 Apiochaeta connexa Malloch, 1933: 244.
description: Published as part of Lonsdale, Owen & Marshall, Stephen A., 2008, Revision of the temperate South American genus Apiochaeta Czerny, 1903, with synonymy of Alloclusia Hendel, 1917 (Diptera: Clusiidae), pp. 1-33 in Zootaxa 1944 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1944.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5231217
Professionalising data stewardship: competences, training and education
Creators: name: Jetten, Mijke
name: Gelder, Celia W.G. Van
name: Bloemers, Margreet
name: Miedema, Margriet
name: Team, The NPOS-F Project
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2020

description: Data stewardship and managing data skills are essential in research. To our knowledge, a coherent approach and dedicated education for data stewardship on the (inter)national level is currently lacking. The lack of consensus on the responsibilities, knowledge and skills of data stewards, combined with the lack of sufficient funding, hampers adequate capacity building, defining recruitment procedures and building career paths for data stewards. In 2019, two complementary Dutch projects* created the basis for the current NPOS-F project on professionalising data stewardship, embedded in the Dutch National Programme Open Science (www.openscience.nl). Its objectives are: 1) national coordination on competences and learning outcomes, 2) formal agreement by stakeholders and willingness to implement, 3) enable developers of educational programs to develop curricula. The project team consists of representatives of universities, UMCs and universities of applied sciences, and works in a bottom-up approach toward these common goals. The team is supplemented by representatives of umbrella organisations, including educational associations, funding bodies and infrastructure providers, which ensures embedding of the outcomes in the national data landscape. * Data stewardship on the map, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2669149; Towards FAIR data steward as profession for the lifesciences, https://zenodo.org/communities/nl-ds-pd-ls 
Xystochroma setigerum
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Xystochroma
Xystochroma setigerum

description: Callichroma (Xystochroma) setigerum Schmidt, 1924
Callichroma (Xystochroma) setigerum Schmidt, 1924: 302.
Xystochroma setigerum Podany, 1965: 39.
Type status
Holotype.
Type locality
Colombia.
Current status
Valid species, currently under the combination Xystochroma setigerum (Schmidt, 1924).
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on pages 11-13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
Apiochaeta costalis Lonsdale & Marshall 2008, comb. n.
Creators: name: Lonsdale, Owen
name: Marshall, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Clusiidae
Apiochaeta
Apiochaeta costalis

description: Apiochaeta costalis (Malloch, 1933), comb. n.
Fig. 9
 Alloclusia costalis Malloch, 1933: 239.
 Description (Fig. 9)
 Male. Body length 4.3mm. Arista pubescent. Three fronto-orbital bristles with posterior bristle slightly inset. Acrostichal bristle absent. Two pairs of small lateral scutellar bristles. Scutum yellow with one pair of faded brown postsutural stripes that do not reach posterior margin. Scutellum yellow. Laterotergites brown lateral to scutellum. Pleuron and legs yellow with anepimeron and dorsal suture of anepisternum brown. Head yellow with; face and parafacial light yellow, gena and occiput white, ocellar tubercle brown and parafacial and dorsal half of gena silvery tomentose. Abdomen brown with terminalia yellow. Wing dark in subcostal cell and lightly clouded around apices of R 2+3 and R 4+5.
 Female. As described for male except anepimeron yellow.
 Male terminalia. Not dissected. Surstylus most similar to that of A. furcillata, but posterior process reduced to posterobasal lobe.
 Holotype: ARGENTINA. Río Negro: Bariloche, Agr., xi.1926, R.&E.S. Shannon (♂, USNM).
 Additional material examined: CHILE. Arauco: Peilles-Pilli., Cord. Nahuelbuta, 19.i.1954, 6– 800m, L. Peña (♀, CNC), R.I.X, PN Nahuelbuta, 8–24.ii. 2005, 1168m, 37°49’30”S, 72°58’24”W, Malaise trap in meadow and Nothofagus, UCR AtoL (♀, CNC).
 Comments: The wing of Apiochaeta costalis is unique in that it is almost entirely unpigmented in all areas except the subcostal cell, which is very dark.
description: Published as part of Lonsdale, Owen & Marshall, Stephen A., 2008, Revision of the temperate South American genus Apiochaeta Czerny, 1903, with synonymy of Alloclusia Hendel, 1917 (Diptera: Clusiidae), pp. 1-33 in Zootaxa 1944 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1944.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5231217
Neocerambyx paris Wiedemann 1821
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Neocerambyx
Neocerambyx paris

description: Cerambyx paris Wiedemann, 1821
Cerambyx Paris Wiedemann, 1821: 167.
Hammaticherus paris White, 1853: 128.
Neocerambyx paris Thomson, 1861: 194.
Type status
Holotype.
Type locality
Bengalia [India, Bengali].
Current status
Valid species, currently under the combination Neocerambyx paris Wiedemann, 1821.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 13, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
Galactic chimney sweeping: the effect of 'gradual' stellar feedback mechanisms on the evolution of dwarf galaxies
Creators: name: Garratt-Smithson, L.
name: Wynn, G. A.
name: Power, C.
name: Nixon, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the impact of time-resolved `gradual' stellar feedback processes in high redshift dwarf spheroidal galaxies. Here `gradual' feedback refers to individual stellar feedback events which deposit energy over a period of time. We conduct high resolution hydrodynamical simulations of dwarf spheroidal galaxies with halo masses of 10$^7$ M$_{\odot}$ - 10$^8$ M$_{\odot}$, based on z = 6 progenitors of the Milky Way's dwarf spheroidal galaxies. We also include a novel feedback prescription for individual massive stars, which includes stellar winds and a HMXB (High Mass X-ray Binary) phase, on top of supernovae. We find the mass of gas unbound across a 1 Gyr starburst is uniformly lowered if gradual feedback mechanisms are included across the range of metallicities, halo concentration parameters and galaxy masses studied here. Furthermore, we find including gradual feedback in the smallest galaxies delays the unbinding of the majority of the gas and facilitates the production of `chimneys' in the dense shell surrounding the feedback generated hot, pressurised `superbubble'. These `chimneys' vent hot gas from the galaxy interior, lowering the temperature of the central 10 kpc of the gaseous halo. Additionally, we find radiative cooling has little effect on the energetics of simulations that include a short, violent starburst compared with those that have a longer, less concentrated starburst. Finally, we investigate the relative impact of HMXB feedback and stellar winds on our results, finding the ubiquity of stellar winds throughout each starburst makes them a defining factor in the final state of the interstellar medium.
description: accepted for publication in MNRAS, 18 pages, 35 figures in main body of text (bibliography and appendices extra)
title: 01_1932
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Three New Long Period X-ray Pulsars Discovered in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Macomb, D. J.
name: Fox, D. W.
name: Lamb, R. C.
name: Prince, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Small Magellanic Cloud is increasingly an invaluable laboratory for studying accreting and isolated X-ray pulsars. We add to the class of compact SMC objects by reporting the discovery of three new long period X-ray pulsars detected with the {\it Chandra X-ray Observatory}. The pulsars, with periods of 152, 304 and 565 seconds, all show hard X-ray spectra over the range from 0.6 - 7.5 keV. The source positions of the three pulsars are consistent with known H-alpha emission sources, indicating they are likely to be Be type X-ray binary star systems.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Optimal Portfolio Management of Urban Water
Creators: name: Leroux, Anke D
name: Martin, Vance
name: Leroux, Anke D
name: Martin, Vance
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: urban water supply
subject: portfolio choice
subject: stormwater harvest- ing
subject: desalination
subject: reservoir

description: Cities have been investing heavily in recent years to augment their water supply, focusing on either stormwater harvesting or desalination. A more optimal strategy is to consider all sources of water jointly, thereby allowing for hedging of supply risks. A portfolio model of urban water supply is derived, consisting of reservoirs, stormwater harvesting and de- salination, which takes into account the uncertainties of water flows and rainfall as well as the relative costs of associated with the three types of water sources. Calibrating the model to Melbourne's existing water supply system, a significant result is that optimal contributions are dependent on current water stocks, thereby providing insights into the appropiate- ness of historical water augmentation decisions. It is found that, with the exception of reservoirs, observed contributions deviate from optimal contributions for stormwater harvesting and desalination with the results suggesting a need for future investments to target stormwater harvesting ahead of desalination technology. Moreover, the optimal portfolio is found to vary throughout the year with desalination being the preferred supplementary supply source to reservoirs during summer months, while harvested stormwater is the preferred choice during winter. This result has implications for augmentation investments to mitigate seasonal water supply shortages.
Why Quantum Phase Transitions Are Interesting
Creators: name: Belitz, D.
name: Kirkpatrick, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper discusses why the usual notion that quantum phase transitions can be mapped onto classical phase transitions in a higher dimension, and that this makes the former uninteresting from a fundamental theoretical point of view, is in general misleading. It is shown that quantum phase transitions are often qualitatively different from their classical counterparts due to (1) long-ranged effective interactions that are induced by soft modes, and (2) in the presence of quenched disorder, an extreme anisotropy of space-time. These points are illustrated using various magnetic phase transitions as examples.
description: 15 pp., LaTeX, 1 eps fig, requires style file jltp.cls (included)
title: Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1946
title: Stat. Jahrb. Stadt Zür.
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus Zürich
Year: 1947
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Baustatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1946
description: Zum ersten Mal seit 1938 konnten die in den Zürcher Fremdenverkehrsgebieten abgestiegenen Gäste ausgewiesen werden. Die restlichen Inhalte blieben, bis auf Änderungen in der Reihenfolge, gegenüber dem Vorjahr mehrheitlich unverändert.
Charge Fluctuations and Counterion Condensation
Creators: name: Lau, A. W. C.
name: Lukatsky, D. B.
name: Pincus, P.
name: Safran, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict a condensation phenomenon in an overall neutral system, consisting of a single charged plate and its oppositely charged counterions. Based on the ``two-fluid'' model, in which the counterions are divided into a ``free'' and a ``condensed'' fraction, we argue that for high surface charge, fluctuations can lead to a phase transition in which a large fraction of counterions is condensed. Furthermore, we show that depending on the valence, the condensation is either a first-order or a smooth transition.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, accepted to be published in PRE
On modelling the influence of creep on corrosion-induced cracking in reinforced concrete
Creators: name: I. Aldellaa
name: P. Havlásek
name: M. Jirásek
name: P Grassl
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Naturally occurring corrosion rates in reinforced concrete are so low that rust accumulates often over tens of years near the surface of the reinforcement bars before sufficient pressure in the surrounding concrete is generated to induce cracking in the concrete cover. To speed up the process in laboratory tests, corrosion setups with impressed currents are used in which the corrosion rate is controlled so that cracking of the concrete cover occurs within a few days. Extrapolating the results of these accelerated tests to those of naturally occurring corrosion requires an understanding of the influence of long-term creep deformations of concrete on the corrosion induced cracking process. In mathematical models in the literature, creep deformations are often ignored for accelerated but considered for natural corrosion rates in the form of a constant creep coefficient, which is used to reduce the Young modulus of concrete. In this work, two numerical models are proposed to investigate the effect of creep on corrosion-induced cracking. The first approach is based on an elastic axisymmetric thick-walled cylindercombined with a plastic limit on the circumferential stress. The second model uses a three-dimensional lattice (network) approach to discretise the thick-walled cylinder.
Hoplideres spinipennis subsp. nitidior Lameere 1906
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Hoplideres
Hoplideres spinipennis
Hoplideres spinipennis nitidior lameere, 1906

description: Hoplideres spinipennis nitidior Lameere, 1906
Figs 19–20
Hoploderes nitidior Lameere, 1906: 364.
Invalid type
MADAGASCAR • 1 ex.; “ MADAGASCAR / De Broissia (?) / Diego. 1905 (?)// Hoploderes / nitidior / A. Lameere vid. 1915 // Hoploderes / nitidior / Lmr. / P. Lepesme det. // TYPE // ZMH 824635”; ZMH 824635.
Type locality
Grande-Comore, Comoros.
Remarks
The specimen from ZMH does not belong to the type series since Lameere (1906) lists only one male from Diego-Suarez (Madagascar) deposited in the Tring Museum (Tring, United Kingdom) and the identification label from Lameere postdates the original description. The lectotype of the species is deposited at the MNHN.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
Magnetic Domain Walls in Single-Phase and Phase-Separated Double Exchange Systems
Creators: name: Golosov, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the structure of magnetic domain walls in a classical double exchange ferromagnet, evaluating domain wall energies and charges. Three different cases are studied: (i) a conventional smooth Bloch wall, (ii) an abrupt Ising-type wall, which is shown to have lower energy at small values of carrier concentration, and (iii) stripe wall, corresponding to the two ferromagnetic domains being separated by a stripe of another, antiferromagnetic, phase. General aspects of energy balance and geometry of phase-separated states are discussed in this context. It is speculated that domain walls of the latter type may be responsible for the unusual transport properties of certain manganate films.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX-Revtex, 10 PostScript figures. Minor misprints corrected
Antiferromagnetism from phase disordering of a d-wave superconductor
Creators: name: Herbut, Igor F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unbinding of vortex defects in the superconducting condensate with d-wave symmetry at T=0 is shown to lead to the insulator with incommensurate spin-density-wave order. The transition is similar to the spontaneous generation of the "chiral" mass in the three dimensional quantum electrodynamics, at which the global chiral symmetry one can define in the superconducting state is spontaneously broken. Other symmetry related states and possible relations to recent experiments on uderdoped cuprates are briefly discussed.
description: RevTex, 4 pages, one ps figure; comments on confinement in the SDW added, references updated; final version
Psychological Trauma in Late Nineteenth-Century American Short Fiction
Creators: name: Sossie Kechichian
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis explores how late-nineteenth century American short fiction can be seen to have contributed to the changing notion of trauma as a psychological concept. Although in the later stages of the nineteenth-century trauma was still understood by the medical field in association with physical shock or injury, many late-nineteenth century fiction writers demonstrated in their works an awareness that trauma could in fact be purely psychological. Also, during this era, women’s mental illnesses—which usually resulted from traumatic experiences or situations—were often classified under the fluid and ambiguous diagnosis of hysteria. Charlotte Gilman challenged this classification and rather understood these maladies in congruence with what has become identified as post-traumatic stress disorder.I argue that these authors establish the psychological nature of trauma in their short fiction to correct limitations in the dominant nineteenth-century conception and to promote a more nuanced and accurate understanding of trauma. The authors selected for this thesis are Ambrose Bierce, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Henry James, Stephen Crane and Mark Twain. These writers advocated a re-evaluation of trauma along with the re-evaluation of contextual or cultural conditions and belief systems, which, as their fictional work reveals, were greatly responsible for generating trauma in victimized individuals. The thesis centers on the dialogue that existed between science and literature in the late-nineteenth century, a dialogue that allowed for the development of psychological trauma. This interchange is introduced in this thesis through the fictional expressions of the aforementioned authors of the era.
Additional file 1 of Autoantigen microarrays reveal myelin basic protein autoantibodies in morphea
Creators: name: Zhu, Jane L.
name: Paniagua, Ricardo T.
name: Chen, Henry W.
name: Florez-Pollack, Stephanie
name: Kunzler, Elaine
name: Teske, Noelle
name: Rainwater, Yevgeniya Byekova
name: Li, Quan-Zhen
name: Hosler, Gregory A.
name: Li, Wenhao
name: Ramirez, Denise M. O.
name: Monson, Nancy L.
name: Jacobe, Heidi T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Demographics and baseline clinical characteristics of study cohort. Table S2. Antigens targeted by differentially expressed IgG autoantibodies in morphea versus healthy controls in order of fold-change. Table S3. Antigens targeted by differentially expressed IgG autoantibodies in morphea versus healthy controls vs systemic sclerosis disease controls. Table S4. Increased perineural inflammation in morphea cases compared to healthy controls. Table S5. Increased axonal staining of mouse brain sections by MBP positive morphea sera compared to MBP negative sera. Table S6. Summary of anti-MBP peptide biosignature in morphea. Figure S1. ROC Curve analysis of MBP. 95% confidence intervals are plotted and shaded in blue and provided for area under curve (AUC). Figure S2. MBP peptide titers in healthy control, morphea, and multiple sclerosis patients. MBP whole peptide and epitope peptide titers were compared between the three groups using Kruskal-Wallis test. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001.
Apiochaeta dacryodes Lonsdale & Marshall 2008, sp. n.
Creators: name: Lonsdale, Owen
name: Marshall, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Clusiidae
Apiochaeta
Apiochaeta dacryodes

description: Apiochaeta dacryodes sp. n.
Figs 29, 30
description: Published as part of Lonsdale, Owen & Marshall, Stephen A., 2008, Revision of the temperate South American genus Apiochaeta Czerny, 1903, with synonymy of Alloclusia Hendel, 1917 (Diptera: Clusiidae), pp. 1-33 in Zootaxa 1944 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1944.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5231217
Some Reductions on Jacobian Problem in Two Variables
Creators: name: Zhao, Wenhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14R15, 14C17

description: Let $f=(f_1, f_2)$ be a regular sequence of affine curves in $\bC^2$. Under some reduction conditions achieved by composing with some polynomial automorphisms of $\bC^2$, we show that the intersection number of curves $(f_i)$ in $\bC^2$ equals to the coefficient of the leading term $x^{n-1}$ in $g_2$, where $n=°f_i$ $(i=1, 2)$ and $(g_1, g_2)$ is the unique solution of the equation $y{\mathcal J}(f)=g_1f_1+g_2f_2$ with $°g_i\leq n-1$. So the well-known Jacobian problem is reduced to solving the equation above. Furthermore, by using the result above, we show that the Jacobian problem can also be reduced to a special family of polynomial maps.
Statistisches Jahrbuch der Stadt Zürich 1947
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Buchdruckerei Berichthaus Zürich
Year: 1948
Subjects: subject: 314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: Amtliche Statistik
subject: Bevölkerungsstatistik
subject: Wirtschaftsstatistik
subject: Baustatistik
subject: Stadtleben
subject: Zürich

description: Die in dieser Ausgabe publizierten Daten beziehen sich zum grössten Teil auf folgenden Zeitabschnitt : 1947
description: Im 43. Jahrgang wurden die dem Statistischen Jahrbuch vorangestellten Tabellen mit den Hauptergebnissen der Volks-, Wohnungs- und Betriebszählung weggelassen und stattdessen etwas ausführlicher im Anhang mitgeteilt. Weiter fielen einzelne Tabellen im Abschnitt «Personalbestand und Personalausgaben der Stadt Zürich» weg, da die Daten nicht erhältlich waren.
title: Mathieu Brancourt, "Allègement thérapeutique : la "juste posologie" protégée par un brevet"
Creators: name: Brancourt, Mathieu
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Article publié dans Remaides, no 92, été 2015. 1 fichier (2 pages).
Apioochaeta excepta Lonsdale & Marshall 2008, comb. n.
Creators: name: Lonsdale, Owen
name: Marshall, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nymphalidae
Apioochaeta
Apioochaeta excepta

description: Apioochaeta excepta (Malloch, 1933), comb. n.
Figs 21, 22, 38
 Alloclusia excepta Malloch, 1933: 241.
description: Published as part of Lonsdale, Owen & Marshall, Stephen A., 2008, Revision of the temperate South American genus Apiochaeta Czerny, 1903, with synonymy of Alloclusia Hendel, 1917 (Diptera: Clusiidae), pp. 1-33 in Zootaxa 1944 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1944.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5231217
Supplementary material from Transcription closed and open complex formation coordinate expression of genes with a shared promoter region
Creators: name: Häkkinen, Antti
name: Oliveira, Samuel M. D.
name: Ramakanth Neeli-Venkata
name: Ribeiro, Andre S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60199 Biochemistry and Cell Biology not elsewhere classified
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary text including the model derivations and supplementary tables and figures
Possibly interacting Vorontsov-Velyaminov galaxies. II. The 6m telescope spectroscopy of VV 080, 131, 499, 523 and 531
Creators: name: Pustilnik, S.
name: Zasov, A.
name: Kniazev, A.
name: Pramskij, A.
name: Ugryumov, A.
name: Burenkov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In continuation of the program formulated in Paper I we present results of long-slit spectroscopy with the Russian 6m telescope of five more objects from the Vorontsov-Velyaminov Atlas and Catalogue of Interacting galaxies. These are the galaxies for which the interaction is not evident, although all of them are classified as multiple systems (usually as ``nests'', ``chains'' and similar systems). The spectrophotometry data enable us to derive for all galaxies abundances of O, and for some of them abundances of N, Ne and S. For two of them chemical abundances are given for the first time. In spectra of three of the studied galaxies [Oiii]4363 line is measured, and T_e and oxygen abundance are derived by the classical method. For the two others, empirical methods are used. For all 5 galaxies, the radial velocity distribution along the slit was obtained in the Ha-line. The studied galaxies represent a rather mixed sample: from very low luminosity irregular galaxies, like VV 499 (DDO 053), to rather bright VV 523 (NGC 3991). Their metallicities vary from Z=1/25 Zo for VV 499 to 1/2 Zo for VV 523. The morphology of these galaxies ranges between typical dIrr (VV 080) through ring-like (VV 131) to clumpy Irr (VV 523). Position--Velocity diagrams in the Ha-line along the galaxy body imply the existence of large-scale ionized gas outflows/supershells around the sites of intense current and/or recent SF activity. Sizes of supershells vary in the range of several hundred pc to about 2 kpc. For all studied galaxies we examine their local environment and indicate the nearest neighbouring objects capable of inducing the observed enhanced star formation.
description: Accepted to A&A 29.11.2002. A&A printer format, in total 18 pages, all figures are given with reduced resolution. The full resolution figures are in the paper version in one ps-gzippd file (1.3 Mbt) on this http://precise.sao.ru/Laboratory/Publications/2003/ms3026.ps.gz
Forficuladeres forficulifera
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Forficuladeres
Forficuladeres forficulifera

description: Acyphoderes forficulifera Gounelle, 1913
Acyphoderes forficulifera Gounelle, 1913: 388.
Sphecomorpha forficulifera Monné & Giesbert, 1992: 250.
Forficuladeres forficulifera – Clarke, 2015: 37. — Wappes & Santos-Silva 2021:10, figs 26–29 (lectotype designation)
Type status (number of specimens)
Syntypes (2).
Type locality
Colombia, mountains of “La Garita”.
Current status
Valid species, currently under the combination Forficuladeres forficulifera (Gounelle, 1913).
Remarks
The type series was probably composed of 3 syntypes, 2 of them were at the ZMH and probably lost with the WWII bombing, and 1 male deposited at the MNHN. That last specimen was recently designated as lectotype by Wappes & Santos-Silva (2021). According to the “Diccionario Geográfico de Colombia ” (IGAC 1996), in Colombia, there are four toponyms for “La Garita,” making it difficult to determine the precise type-locality (for more information see Botero & Monné 2012: 21)
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 11, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
Financial Education and Access to Savings Accounts: Complements or Substitutes? Evidence from Ugandan Youth Clubs
Creators: name: Karlan, Dean S.
name: Jamison, Julian
name: Zinman, Jonathan
name: Karlan, Dean S.
name: Jamison, Julian
name: Zinman, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: financial education
subject: financial literacy
subject: financial access
subject: savings
subject: hyouth savings
subject: microsaving

description: Evidence on the effectiveness of financial education and formal savings account access is lacking, particularly for youth. We randomly assign 250 youth clubs to receive either financial education, access to a cheap group account, or both. The financial education treatments increase financial literacy; the account-only treatment does not. Administrative data shows the education plus account treatment increases bank savings relative to account-only. But survey-measured total savings shows roughly equal increases across all treatment arms. Earned income also increases in all treatment arms. We find little evidence that education and account access are strong complements, and some evidence they are substitutes.
A Survey of Automated Programming Hint Generation -- The HINTS Framework
Creators: name: McBroom, Jessica
name: Koprinska, Irena
name: Yacef, Kalina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automated tutoring systems offer the flexibility and scalability necessary to facilitate the provision of high quality and universally accessible programming education. In order to realise the full potential of these systems, recent work has proposed a diverse range of techniques for automatically generating hints to assist students with programming exercises. This paper integrates these apparently disparate approaches into a coherent whole. Specifically, it emphasises that all hint techniques can be understood as a series of simpler components with similar properties. Using this insight, it presents a simple framework for describing such techniques, the Hint Iteration by Narrow-down and Transformation Steps (HINTS) framework, and it surveys recent work in the context of this framework. It discusses important implications of the survey and framework, including the need to further develop evaluation methods and the importance of considering hint technique components when designing, communicating and evaluating hint systems. Ultimately, this paper is designed to facilitate future opportunities for the development, extension and comparison of automated programming hint techniques in order to maximise their educational potential.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Variability in newborn telomere length is explained by inheritance and intrauterine environment
Creators: name: Chen, Li
name: Ling, Karen Tan Mei
name: Gong, Min
name: Chong, Mary F. F.
name: Tan, Kok Hian
name: Chong, Yap Seng
name: Meaney, Michael J.
name: Gluckman, Peter D.
name: Eriksson, Johan G.
name: Karnani, Neerja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. DNA quality analysis by agarose gel electrophoresis. Figure S2. Flowchart of sample selection and analysis steps. Figure S3. Trans-ethnic genome-wide association studies on telomere length. Figure S4. Boxplots of the top six genetic variants. Figure S5. Effect allele frequencies of the top six genetic variants. Figure S6. Heat map of pairwise Pearson correlation coefficients between clinical variables. Figure S7. Significant sex-specific effects of the selected factors on newborn telomere length. Figure S8. Association between maternal telomere length and antenatal maternal factors. Figure S9. The variance percentage explained by each factor. Figure S10. Scatter plot of average relative telomere length of cord blood and cord tissue. Figure S11. Mediation analysis of maternal telomere length. Table S1. Intra-class correlation coefficient of intra-assay and inter-assay for telomere length measurements. Table S2. Comparison of the basic characteristics of 950 subjects and the full cohort. Table S3. Clinical characteristics of maternal-offspring subjects in this study and linear regression results for newborn TL. Table S4. The association of SNPs at 3q26.2 in the GWAS results of newborn and maternal telomere lengths and the meta-analysis results. Table S5. Pairwise Linkage Disequilibrium measures between the top six genetic variants. Table S6. Linear regression results between maternal telomere length and antenatal maternal factors. Table S7. The results of sensitivity analysis after adding DNA storage time and sample collection month in the best multivariate models of newborn telomere length. Table S8. The results of sensitivity analysis after further adjustment for DNA storage time and sample collection month in the association studies between maternal telomere length and antenatal maternal factors. Table S9. The genetic variants in a strong Linkage Disequilibrium with rs10936600. Table S10. The association of candidate genes in the GWAS results of newborn and maternal telomere lengths and the meta-analysis results.