cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Affect[ing] the Theory-Practice Gap in Social Justice Teacher Education: Exploring Student Teachers’ “Stuck Moments”
Creators: Colmenares, Erica Eva
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Teachers--Training of
Education
Student teachers
Social justice--Study and teaching

description: Set within a discursive field of humanist and neoliberal thought, this post-qualitative study attended to student teachers’ “stuck moments” in a university-based, social justice-oriented teacher education program (SJTE). It sought to problematize the familiar tendency of ascribing student teachers’ stuck moments as symptomatic of the theory-practice gap, an argument frequently lobbied by policy makers to dismantle university-based teacher education in favor of alternative (read: more lucrative) programs. Challenging the representational logic that undergirds prevailing conceptualizations of stuckness and the theory-practice gap obsession in teacher education, this study conceptualized stuck moments as a fluid, moving assemblage of bodies (human and nonhuman), and discursive, affective, and material forces.
      Informed by posthumanist theories of affect, this case study of six preservice teachers enrolled in an SJTE program used a rhizomatic mapping process that entailed assembling a series of wonder cabinets to map the discursive, affective, and material forces that shape student teachers’ stuck moment(s) and explore what these stuck moments do to student teachers. Data sources included field notes and jottings, individual and group conversations, and the creation of wonder cabinets of stuckness.
      The findings of this study suggest that the materiality of field placement sites (i.e., the physical and discursive), the pressure on student teachers to achieve teaching mastery, participants’ desire to have an impact on their students, and the challenges of enacting critical/justice practices, constitute the stuck moment assemblage. These constituting elements also illuminate the infiltration of learning discourses in student teachers’ stuckness. With their focus on mastery, normative teacher identity categories, measurable goals, and telos-driven progress narratives, learning discourses—while seductive for student teachers—collide with the tenuousness and uncertainty of social justice work. These discourses also generate and intensify the negative affects that animate student teachers’ stuck moments. These affects include, among others, worry, shame, and loneliness. This research foregrounds how stuckness holds the potential to simultaneously expose and oppose the conflicting discourses, affective attachments, and intensities, that student teachers encounter as they navigate through the various spaces of their SJTE program.
Women and Violence: “La Bête Humaine” Klara Pförtsch
Creators: name: Kellenbach, Katharina Von
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2015

description: The term Vergangenheitsbewältigung refers to specific ethical tasks in historical memory that are different from objective historiography. It endows cultural memory work with ethical and redemptive meaning. The term is peculiarly German and has been imported into the English language because there is no equivalent translation. As the literature on transitional justice has exploded, the German term Vergangenheitsbewältigung has become paradigmatic for the management and mastery of legacies of perpetration.
description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 8 (2014)
Additional file 1 of Serum uric acid is associated with coronary artery calcification in early chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Han, Miyeun
name: Kim, Hyunsuk
name: Kim, Hyo Jin
name: Kang, Eunjeong
name: Kim, Yong-Soo
name: Choi, Kyu Hun
name: Kim, Soo Wan
name: Ahn, Curie
name: Oh, Kook-Hwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary table 1. Baseline characteristics of participants according to CAC 0, > 0-100, > 100-400, > 400.
Attitude and orbit coupling of planar helio-stable solar sails
Creators: name: Miguel, Narcis
name: Colombo, Camilla
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70K65, 37B55, 37N05

description: The coupled attitude and orbit dynamics of solar sails is studied. The shape of the sail is a simplified quasi-rhombic-pyramid that provides the structure helio-stablility properties. After adimensionalisation, the system is put in the form of a fast-slow dynamical system where the different time scales are explicitely related to the physical parameters of the system. The orientation of the body frame with respect to the inertial orbit frame is a fast phase that can be averaged out. This gives rise to a simplified formulation that only consists of the orbit dynamics perturbed by a flat sail with fixed attitude perpendicular to the direction of the sunlight. The results are exemplified using numerical simulations.
description: 36 pages, 31 figures
Score predictor factor analysis: Reproducing observed covariances by means of factor score predictors
Creators: name: Beauducel, André
name: Hilger, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62H25

description: The model implied by factor score predictors does not reproduce the non-diagonal elements of the observed covariance matrix as well as the factor loadings. It is therefore investigated whether it is possible to estimate factor loadings for which the model implied by the factor score predictors optimally reproduces the non-diagonal elements of the observed covariance matrix. Accordingly, loading estimates are proposed for which the model implied by the factor score predictors allows for a least-squares approximation of the non-diagonal elements of the observed covariance matrix. This estimation method is termed Score predictor factor analysis and algebraically compared with Minres factor analysis as well as principal component analysis. A population based and a sample based simulation study was performed in order to compare Score predictor factor analysis, Minres factor analysis, and principal component analysis. It turns out that the non-diagonal elements of the observed covariance matrix can more exactly be reproduced from the factor score predictors computed from Score predictor factor analysis than from the factor score predictors computed from Minres factor analysis and from principal components. Moreover, Score predictor factor analysis can be helpful to identify factors when the factor model does not perfectly fit to the data because of model error.
Masur-Veech volume of the gothic locus
Creators: name: Torres-Teigell, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32G15 (primary), 30F30, 11N45, 14N10 (secondary)

description: We calculate the Masur-Veech volume of the gothic locus $\mathcal{G}$ in the stratum $\mathcal{H}(2^{3})$ of genus four. Our method is based on the use of the formulae for the Euler characteristics of gothic Teichmüller curves to determine the number of lattice points of given area. We also use this method to recalculate the Masur-Veech volumes of the Prym loci $\mathcal{P}_{3}\subset\mathcal{H}(4)$ and $\mathcal{P}_{4}\subset\mathcal{H}(6)$ in genus three and four.
description: Revised version with some corrections. Final version to appear in J. Lond. Math. Soc. 33 pages
Data Mining in Astronomical Databases
Creators: name: Borne, Kirk D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A Virtual Observatory (VO) will enable transparent and efficient access, search, retrieval, and visualization of data across multiple data repositories, which are generally heterogeneous and distributed. Aspects of data mining that apply to a variety of science user scenarios with a VO are reviewed.
description: 3 pages. Uses eso.sty style file. Paper to appear in the proceedings of the August 2000 "Mining the Sky" conference at MPA/ESO/MPE, Garching, Germany. (For figures and demos related to sample user scenarios, see http://adc.gsfc.nasa.gov/adc/adc_science/adc-science-scenario-papers.html .) (Revised version v2 only corrected these comments.)
MOESM1 of Comparative evaluation of time series models for predicting influenza outbreaks: application of influenza-like illness data from sentinel sites of healthcare centers in Iran
Creators: name: Tapak, Leili
name: Hamidi, Omid
name: Fathian, Mohsen
name: Karami, Manoochehr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Advantages and disadvantages of the used models.
Parenthood in the Shadow of the Holocaust
Creators: name: Ofer, Dalia
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2015

description: During World War II Jewish parents under Nazi occupation experienced unimaginable difficulties as they tried to function according to what they believed was their parental responsibility, which included first of all safe haven to the children, to supply enough food, to care for their health and education.
description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 8 (2014)
title: Phylogenetics, Phylogeography and the Evolutionary History of the Chestnut-Shouldered Group of Fairy-Wrens (Malurus spp.)
Creators: name: McLean, Alison
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Malurus (Passeriformes: Maluridae)
subject: Chestnut-shouldered fairy-wrens
subject: M. lamberti
subject: Fairy wrens

description: The chestnut-shouldered fairy-wrens comprise a subgroup of four species in the genus Malurus (Passeriformes: Maluridae). Collectively, they are widespread across the Australian continent but phenotypic variation is strongly structured geographically in just one species, M. lamberti. Earlier phylogenetic analyses of this group have been limited to one or two individuals for each species and have not represented all currently recognized subspecies of M. lamberti. Historically, the taxonomy and nomenclature of the M. lamberti complex has been debated, in part because of morphological similarities among its subspecies and another member of the group, M. amabilis. In the first data chapter of this thesis, I reconstructed the phylogeny of all four species of chestnut-shouldered fairy-wrens including all four subspecies of M. lamberti using a mitochondrial gene (ND2), five anonymous nuclear loci and three nuclear introns. Phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial ND2 gene nests M. amabilis within M. lamberti rendering the latter paraphyletic. Individual nuclear gene trees failed to reliably resolve each of the species boundaries or the phylogenetic relationships found in the mtDNA tree. When combined, a strongly supported overall topology was resolved supporting the monophyly of M. lamberti and its sister species relationships to M. amabilis. Current subspecies taxonomy of M. lamberti was not concordant with all evolutionary lineages of M. lamberti, nominotypical M. l. lamberti being the only subspecies recovered as a monophyletic group from mtDNA.
The Inedible Tallow and Grease Industry: Changes in Markets, Practices, and Costs
Creators: name: Farnworth, Virginia
name: Farnworth, Virginia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1959
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics

description: Excerpts from the report: Rendering is the process by which tallow and other byproducts are obtained from animal raw materials. Some of these products, such as lard, are used for human food; others are inedible. The term "rendering plant" generally refers only to plants producing inedible products, the principal ones of which are inedible tallow and grease and feed and fertilizer material. The welfare of farmers and consumers is affected by the extent to which renderers are able to salvage a large part of the raw materials available for rendering and to sell their products at a profit. Full utilization of agricultural products is related to returns to farmers and prices to consumers. This study is a general economic investigation of important changes that have affected returns to renderers in recent years. The analysis includes two phases: (1) A general economic evaluation of factors affecting production and markets for products, and (2) an analysis of the relationship between changes in costs and returns in the rendering industry.
RascalC: A Jackknife Approach to Estimating Single and Multi-Tracer Galaxy Covariance Matrices
Creators: name: Philcox, Oliver H. E.
name: Eisenstein, Daniel J.
name: O'Connell, Ross
name: Wiegand, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To make use of clustering statistics from large cosmological surveys, accurate and precise covariance matrices are needed. We present a new code to estimate large scale galaxy two-point correlation function (2PCF) covariances in arbitrary survey geometries that, due to new sampling techniques, runs $\sim 10^4$ times faster than previous codes, computing finely-binned covariance matrices with negligible noise in less than 100 CPU-hours. As in previous works, non-Gaussianity is approximated via a small rescaling of shot-noise in the theoretical model, calibrated by comparing jackknife survey covariances to an associated jackknife model. The flexible code, RascalC, has been publicly released, and automatically takes care of all necessary pre- and post-processing, requiring only a single input dataset (without a prior 2PCF model). Deviations between large scale model covariances from a mock survey and those from a large suite of mocks are found to be be indistinguishable from noise. In addition, the choice of input mock are shown to be irrelevant for desired noise levels below $\sim 10^5$ mocks. Coupled with its generalization to multi-tracer data-sets, this shows the algorithm to be an excellent tool for analysis, reducing the need for large numbers of mock simulations to be computed.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures. Accepted by MNRAS. Code is available at http://github.com/oliverphilcox/RascalC with documentation at http://rascalc.readthedocs.io/
Gnatholepis knighti Jordan & Evermann 1903
Creators: name: Thacker, Christine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Gobiidae
Gnatholepis
Gnatholepis knighti

description: GNATHOLEPIS KNIGHTI JORDAN & EVERMANN,   1903: 204 (FIG. 2)
 G. anjerensis Randall & Greenfield, 2001 (part), Myers, 1999 (part).
 G. cauerensis Randall, 1983, 1995 (part), Lieske and Myers, 1999 (part).
description: Published as part of Thacker, Christine, 2004, Phylogeny and species boundaries in the gobiid genus Gnatholepis (Teleostei: Perciformes), pp. 573-582 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 142 (4) on page 579, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00142.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5432300
Algebraic families of nonzero elements of Shafarevich-Tate groups
Creators: name: Colliot-Thelene, Jean-Louis
name: Poonen, Bjorn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G10 (Primary) 11G30, 11G35, 14H40, 14J27 (Secondary)

description: We show that there exist non-trivial families of algebraic varieties for which all the fibers above rational points (or even above points of odd degree) are torsors of abelian varieties representing nonzero elements of their Shafarevich-Tate groups.
description: 15 pages, Latex 2e
Snapshot projection optical tomography
Creators: name: Sung, Yongjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We present a plenoptic microscopy configuration for 3D snapshot imaging, which is dual telecentric and can directly record true projection images corresponding with different viewing angles. It also allows blocking high-angle stray rays without sacrificing the light collection efficiency. This configuration named as snapshot projection optical tomography (SPOT) arranges an objective lens and a microlens array (MLA) in a 4-f telecentric configuration and places an aperture stop at the back focal plane of a relay lens. We develop a forward imaging model for SPOT, which can also be applied to existing light field microscopy techniques using an MLA as tube lens. Using the developed system, we demonstrate snapshot 3D imaging of various fluorescent beads and a biological cell, which confirms the capability of SPOT for imaging specimens with an extended fluorophore distribution as well as isolated fluorochromes. The transverse and vertical resolutions are measured to be 0.8 $μ$m and 1.6 $μ$m, respectively.
Additional file 3: of Feed conversion ratio, residual feed intake and cholecystokinin type A receptor gene polymorphisms are associated with feed intake and average daily gain in a Chinese local chicken population
Creators: name: Yi, Zhenhua
name: Li, Xing
name: Luo, Wen
name: Xu, Zhenqiang
name: Ji, Congliang
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Nie, Qinghua
name: Zhang, Dexiang
name: Zhang, Xiquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Table S3. SNP genotypes, allelic frequencies and HWE. (DOCX 18 kb)
title: Über das Zusammenspiel von struktureller Ausgrenzung und individuellen Handlungsweisen. Interview mit Teresa Koloma Beck, Professorin für Soziologie der Globalisierung an der Universität der Bundeswehr München
Creators: name: Koloma Beck, Teresa
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Zeitgeschichte online
Year: 2019

description: Interview mit Teresa Koloma Beck, Professorin für Soziologie der Globalisierung an der Universität der Bundeswehr München und Gastwissenschaftlerin am Hamburger Institut für Sozialforschung über ihre berufliche Laufbahn, Mentor*innenschaft das Feld der Gewaltgeschichte.
Separation of variables for A2 Ruijsenaars model and new integral representation for A2 Macdonald polynomials
Creators: name: Kuznetsov, Vadim B.
name: Sklyanin, Evgueni K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Baker-Akhiezer function technique we construct a separation of variables for the classical trigonometric 3-particle Ruijsenaars model (relativistic generalization of Calogero-Moser-Sutherland model). In the quantum case, an integral operator M is constructed from the Askey-Wilson contour integral. The operator M transforms the eigenfunctions of the commuting Hamiltonians (Macdonald polynomials for the root sytem A2) into the factorized form S(y1)S(y2) where S(y) is a Laurent polynomial of one variable expressed in terms of the 3phi2(y) basic hypergeometric series. The inversion of M produces a new integral representation for the A2 Macdonald polynomials. We also present some results and conjectures for general n-particle case.
description: 31 pages, latex, no figures, Proposition 12 corrected
Affective costs of Whiteness: Examining the role of White Guilt and White Shame
Creators: Galgay, Corinne
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Whites--Attitudes
subject: Guilt
subject: Shame
subject: Anti-racism

description: Although scholars have explored the role of emotions, specifically White guilt and shame, in combating racism, there is a dearth of research available regarding differences between White guilt and shame, and measures available that independently assess these emotions in relation to White racism. The purpose of this study was to test a model of White Guilt and White shame as distinct forms of racial affect that serve to promote anti-racism (N=881). The White Guilt and White Shame model, tested using structural equation modeling, hypothesized that combined aspects of White guilt and White shame proneness, collective White guilt (e.g., group based culpability) and motivation processes to respond without racism (e.g., internal, external) would serve to challenge the development of colorblindness and fear of people of color, while fostering greater empathy and willingness to combat racism. Although the proposed hypotheses were moderately supported, and an overall acceptable model fit was found, two modifications were made to White Shame within the original proposed model in accordance with theory and empirical findings. Results from this study indicated that White guilt proneness, collective White guilt, and internal motivation to respond without racism loaded on the factor White Guilt, while White shame proneness, collective White guilt, and external motivation to respond without prejudice loaded on the factor White shame. Furthermore, results also provided sufficient evidence that White Guilt and White Shame have a positive effect on reducing colorblindness and promoting racial empathy, rather than fear. Limitations, clinical implications, and further directions of research are discussed.
Additional file 9 of Assessing the cost-effectiveness of HPV vaccination strategies for adolescent girls and boys in the UK
Creators: name: Samik Datta
name: Pink, Joshua
name: Medley, Graham
name: Petrou, Stavros
name: Staniszewska, Sophie
name: Underwood, Martin
name: Sonnenberg, Pam
name: Keeling, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figures S2 and S3. Comparing HPV prevalence between the model and data. (PDF 328 kb)
Die mutigen Frauen des sogenannten Kirchenkampfes und warum die Kirche sie nach 1945 so gründlich vergessen hat
Creators: name: Gailus, Manfred
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2015

description: Ein Frauenbild nach dem Willen Gottes?Im Jahr 1937 publizierten Otto Dibelius und Martin Niemöller, zwei Heroen des so genannten Kirchenkampfes, eine gemeinsame Schrift unter dem Titel „Wir rufen Deutschland zu Gott“. Ihre hierin geäußerten Ansichten zur Frauenbewegung und das bei dieser Gelegenheit von ihnen eher en passant preisgegebene Frauenbild riefen in einigen Kreisen, die sich dem Lager der Bekennenden Kirche (BK) zurechneten, Verwunderung und teilweise Empörung hervor.
description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 8 (2014)
Affective Cultural Countertransference Reactions to Asian American Clients: A Mixed Methods Exploratory Study
Creators: Kim, Sherrie Min Soo
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: Clinical psychology

description: The primary aim of this study was to explore affective manifestations of cultural countertransference toward English-speaking Asian American clients in psychotherapy and to investigate the roles of therapist race and therapist racial attitudes. Fifty-six therapist participants completed measures of affective cultural countertransference toward and clinical assessments of a current client who is either White or Asian American. Participants also completed measures of racial attitudes toward Asian Americans as well as demographic questionnaires about themselves and their client. For the qualitative portion of data collection, five White psychologists were interviewed to further understand the relationship of these variables in White therapist-Asian American client dyads, the primary cross-cultural therapeutic relationship of interest. Thematic Analysis was used to explore qualitative data. Statistical results failed to show moderate or larger effect sizes for overall differences in cultural affective countertransference based on therapist-client race combination. Results suggest that White therapists experience similar levels of both positive and negative countertransference toward clients, regardless of race. Although qualitative data on White therapists reflected themes of racial biases consistent with Asian stereotypes of high competence and lack of sociability, quantitative comparisons distinguished that White therapists do not experience any more racial bias toward Asian clients than do Asian therapists. In fact, there was a trend suggesting the latter may experience more. For Asian therapists, countertransference in intraethnic dyads was strongly associated with Asian racial biases. There were a couple trends reflected in the quantitative data that should be interpreted conservatively given this study's methodological limitations, but, nevertheless, warrant further investigation: Compared to Asian therapists, White therapists experience more negative countertransference toward both White and Asian clients. White therapists' negative countertransference also showed small to medium associations with their racial bias against Asians. Qualitative evidence supported and expanded upon these trends: There was a dominant countertransferential theme among White therapist participants to counter Asian clients' culturally-syntonic drives for achievement and performance. Independent of therapist-client race, negative countertransference showed significant negative relationships to GAF, prognosis, and working alliance, while positive countertransference was positively related to prognosis and working alliance, as expected. Countertransference was also found to be related to client diagnosis, but not therapist theoretical orientation. The clinical, research, and theoretical implications of these findings are explored and limitations discussed.
Additional file 2: of Integrating informatics tools and portable sequencing technology for rapid detection of resistance to anti-tuberculous drugs
Creators: name: Phelan, Jody E.
name: OâSullivan, Denise
name: Machado, Diana
name: Ramos, Jorge
name: Yaa Oppong
name: Campino, Susana
name: OâGrady, Justin
name: McNerney, Ruth
name: Hibberd, Martin L.
name: Viveiros, Miguel
name: Huggett, Jim
name: Taane Clark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Table S1. New features in TBProfiler. Table S2. Distribution of drug resistance types by lineage. Table S3. Number of tested isolates for each drug. Table S4. ENA project codes of isolates used in the study. Table S5. Raw sequence data and mapping statistics for the three MinION sequenced isolates. Table S6. Number of Homozygous and Heterozygous calls per target. Table S7. Predictive performance of the different libraries. Figure S1. Schematic highlighting the main steps in the TBProfiler pipeline. Figure S2. Map showing the geographic origin and the resistance types of isolates used in this study. Figure S3. Example of the report output for an isolate. (PDF 1169 kb)
Stochastic cellular automaton for the coagulation-fission-process 2A->3A, 2A->A
Creators: name: Hinrichsen, Haye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce an efficient cellular automaton for the coagulation-fission process with diffusion 2A->3A, 2A->A in arbitrary dimensions. As the well-known Domany-Kinzel model, it is defined on a tilted hypercubic lattice and evolves by parallel updates. The model exhibits a non-equilibrium phase transition from an active into an absorbing phase and its critical properties are expected to be of the same type as in the pair contact process with diffusion. High-precision simulations on a parallel computer suggest that various quantities of interest do not show the expected power-law scaling, calling for new approaches to understand this unusual type of critical behavior.
description: 11 pages, 6 eps figures
Resilience of hybrid optical angular momentum qubits to turbulence
Creators: name: Farías, Osvaldo Jiménez
name: D’Ambrosio, Vincenzo
name: Taballione, Caterina
name: Bisesto, Fabrizio
name: Slussarenko, Sergei
name: Aolita, Leandro
name: Marrucci, Lorenzo
name: Walborn, Stephen P.
name: Sciarrino, Fabio
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: Recent schemes to encode quantum information into the total angular momentum of light, defining rotation-invariant hybrid qubits composed of the polarization and orbital angular momentum degrees of freedom, present interesting applications for quantum information technology. However, there remains the question as to how detrimental effects such as random spatial perturbations affect these encodings. Here, we demonstrate that alignment-free quantum communication through a turbulent channel based on hybrid qubits can be achieved with unit transmission fidelity. In our experiment, alignment-free qubits are produced with q-plates and sent through a homemade turbulence chamber. The decoding procedure, also realized with q-plates, relies on both degrees of freedom and renders an intrinsic error-filtering mechanism that maps errors into losses.
Additional file 1: of Enhancing prognosis prediction using pre-treatment nodal SUVmax and HPV status in cervical squamous cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Hong, Chae
name: Shin-Hyung Park
name: Chong, Gun
name: Lee, Yoon
name: Jeong, Ju
name: Sang-Woo Lee
name: Jaetae Lee
name: Byeong-Cheol Ahn
name: Jeong, Shin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Table S1. Univariate and multivariate analyses of disease-free survival. Table S2. Prognostic value of HPV infection subtypes. (DOCX 18 kb)
Two-Stroke Relaxation Oscillators
Creators: name: Jelbart, Samuel
name: Wechselberger, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Two-stroke relaxation oscillations consist of two distinct phases per cycle - one slow and one fast - which distinguishes them from the well-known van der Pol-type 'four-stroke' relaxation oscillations. This type of oscillation can be found in singular perturbation problems in non-standard form, where the slow-fast timescale splitting is not necessarily reflected in a slow-fast variable splitting. The existing literature on such non-standard problems has developed primarily through applications - we compliment this by providing a general framework for the application of geometric singular perturbation theory in this non-standard setting and illustrate its applicability by proving existence and uniqueness results on a general class of two-stroke relaxation oscillators. We apply this non-standard geometric singular perturbation toolbox to a collection of examples arising in the dynamics of nonlinear transistors and models for mechanical oscillators with friction.
Frequency-multiplexed photon pairs over 1000 modes from a quadratic nonlinear optical waveguide resonator with a singly-resonant configuration
Creators: name: Ikuta, Rikizo
name: Tani, Ryoya
name: Ishizaki, Masahiro
name: Miki, Shigehito
name: Yabuno, Masahiro
name: Terai, Hirotaka
name: Imoto, Nobuyuki
name: Yamamoto, Takashi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a frequency multiplexed photon pair generation based on a quadratic nonlinear optical waveguide inside a cavity which confines only signal photons without confining idler photons and the pump light. We monolithically constructed the photon pair generator by a periodically-poled lithium niobate (PPLN) waveguide with a high reflective coating for the signal photons around 1600 nm and with anti-refrective coatings for the idler photons around 1520 nm and the pump light at 780 nm at the end faces of the PPLN waveguide. We observed a comb-like photon pair generation with a mode spacing of the free spectral range of the cavity. Unlike the conventional multiple resonant photon pair generation experiments, the photon pair generation were incessant within a range of 80 nm without missing teeth due to a mismatch of the energy conservation and the cavity resonance condition of the photons, resulting in over 1000-mode frequency multiplexed photon pairs in this range.
description: 5 pages, 7 figures
Bracon (Habrobracon) radialis TELENGA 1936
Creators: name: Sakenin, H.
name: Naderian, H.
name: Samin, N.
name: Rastegar, J.
name: Tabari, M.
name: Papp, J.
name: I, Northern
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Bracon
Bracon radialis

description: Bracon (Habrobracon) radialis TELENGA 1936
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:Golestanprovince:Gorgan,3, 5, spring 2009.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Palaearctic.
description: Published as part of Sakenin, H., Naderian, H., Samin, N., Rastegar, J., Tabari, M., Papp, J. & I, Northern, 2012, On a collection of Braconidae (Hymenoptera) from northern Iran, pp. 1319-1330 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 44 (2) on page 1323, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5335263
African American Breast Cancer Survivors’ Online Study of Factors Related to Quality of Life: Health Status, Posttraumatic Growth, Religiosity/Spirituality, Social Support, Partner Support, Stress, Depression, Anxiety, and Coping Self-Efficacy
Creators: Mecklembourg, Elsy
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Education
Self-efficacy
Breast--Cancer--Patients
Breast--Cancer--Patients--Attitudes
Quality of life
African American women--Health and hygiene

description: African American breast cancer survivors (N=22) in this exploratory study had a mean of 15.55 years since diagnosis (SD=10.734, min-5 years, max= 47 years). The women reported good quality of life, good health, good health care, very good provider care, very good sensitivity by their provider for their being a cancer survivor, and very good sensitivity and competence by their provider for treating them as an African American breast cancer survivor. Both the quantitative and qualitative data reinforce each other, showing evidence of posttraumatic growth from breast cancer, including a significant increase from before breast cancer to after breast cancer in their spirituality. Perhaps, most importantly, this exploratory study with a small sample found suggestive positive correlations between two types of self-efficacy coping and quality of life: i.e., the higher the rating for quality of life, then the greater the use of problem focused coping (r=.798, p=.000), and greater the use of support from friends/family coping (r=.776, p=.000). Hence, coping emerges as vital with regard to achieving a higher quality of life. This is consistent with Gaston-Johansson et al. (2013), urging exposing women to a Comprehensive Coping Strategy Program (CCSP). As an implication of this study, such a focus on coping strategies is recommended for health educators in their work with breast cancer survivors, and also with the newly diagnosed. While women may emerge from a breast cancer diagnosis with greater spirituality and having discovered they are stronger than they think, there may be those women who are struggling. They have yet to achieve the key factors associated with a higher quality of life such as high self-efficacy to cope with stress. Thus, health educators are advised to ensure that African American breast cancer survivors and those newly diagnosed receive culturally tailored interventions designed to improve their self-efficacy to cope. Health educators may conduct support groups with survivors and newly diagnosed women, so as to ensure they have adequate social support—especially if spousal/partner support is not high. This may counter the tendency of some women to withdraw and isolate, as per the emergent theme: emotional numbing, withdrawing, and isolating.
„Die Stunde der Frauen“. Graf von Krockow revisited
Creators: name: Beer, Mathias
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2015

description: … Als Bezeichnung für die Zwangsmigration von rund 12,5 Millionen deutschen Staatsbürgern und Angehörigen deutscher Minderheiten während und am Ende desZweiten Weltkriegs hat sich im Deutschen die Chiffre ‚Flucht und Vertreibung‘ eingebürgert. Diese Chiffre umfasst eine Reihe von Bedeutungsfeldern. …
description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 8 (2014)
THE ROLE OF BACTERIAL ROOT ENDOPHYTES IN TOMATO GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Tran, Tri Tien
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310805
subject: Plant pathology
classificationCode: 310703
subject: Microbial ecology
classificationCode: 300804
subject: Horticultural crop protection (incl. pests, diseases and weeds)

description:   
Plant roots form an intimate relationship with a diversity of soil microorganisms. Some soil-borne microbes cause harmful diseases on crops, but others promote plant growth and enhance host resilience against stressors. Beneficial bacteria have a high potential as a strategy for sustainable agricultural management, many of which have been recognized and commercialized for improving crop growth. Unfortunately, field inoculants of beneficial bacteria often give inconsistent results due to various environmental factors hindering their beneficial properties. Improving crop production utilizing beneficial bacteria requires two approaches: 1) breeding for crops with the enhanced association for beneficial bacteria and 2) improving formulation methods for producing more potent microbial products. To contribute to these goals, we address three critical questions utilizing the tomato root microbiome as a model system. First, we asked how beneficial root-associated bacteria could be efficiently identified. We developed a strategy to select beneficial bacteria from a novel collection of 183 bacterial endophytes isolated from roots of two field-grown tomato species. The results suggest that isolates with similar traits impact plant growth at the same levels, regardless of their taxonomic classification or host origin. Next, we asked whether host genetics contribute to the root microbiome assembly and response to beneficial microbes. An assessment of the root microbiome profile and plant binary interaction experiments suggested the role of host genetics in influencing root recruitment and response to beneficial bacteria. Subsequently, we asked whether root-associated bacteria induce physiological changes in root tissues in the host. We identified two isolates from our bacterial endophyte collection that significantly promoted the growth of tomato genotype H7996 (Solanum lycopersicum). Plant-binary interaction experiments suggested a significant increase of cell wall lignification in the root vasculature starting 96-hour post-inoculation with beneficial bacteria. Additional studies are needed to uncover a possible correlation between the induced vasculature lignification and the growth-promoting effects of the two isolates on H7996. Altogether, our findings highlight the multi-faceted role of root-associated bacteria in promoting plant growth and support the development of crop improvement strategies in optimizing host association with soil bacteria.
Die Rolle der Frauen in der Solidarność- Bewegung und der Sieg der Männer nach der sogenannten Wende
Creators: name: Sauerland, Karol
name: Sauerland, Karol
Publisher: name: theologie.geschichte Beihefte
Year: 2015

description: Frauen spielten im polnischen Widerstand seit dem 19. Jahrhundert, d.h. seit den Aufständen gegen die zaristische Teilungsmacht 1831/32 und 1863/64, stets eine große Rolle. Im 20. Jahrhundert stellten sie in der Zeit der deutschen und auch der sowjetischen Besatzungsmacht sowie in den achtziger Jahren, als das Jaruzelski- egime versuchte, die Solidarność-Bewegung niederzuschlagen, einen wichtigen Teil der Widerstandsbewegung dar.
description: theologie.geschichte Beihefte, Nr. 8 (2014)
On Infinite-Dimensional Algebras of Symmetries of the Self-Dual Yang-Mills Equations
Creators: name: Ivanova, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Infinite-dimensional algebras of hidden symmetries of the self-dual Yang-Mills equations are considered. A current-type algebra of symmetries and an affine extension of conformal symmetries introduced recently are discussed using the twistor picture. It is shown that the extended conformal symmetries of the self-dual Yang-Mills equations have a simple description in terms of Ward's twistor construction.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, final version (to appear in J.Math.Phys.)
title: eGrammaire
title: la théorie grammaticale du site www.grammaire.com
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Meunier, Christian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Grammaire
subject: français
subject: langue
subject: étrangère
subject: FLE
subject: grammaire
subject: 400 Sprache::440 Französisch, romanische Sprachen allgemein::445 Französische Grammatik

description: Diese komplette Grammatik des Französischen als Fremdsprache bietet in 36 Kapiteln den theoretischen Inhalt der Internet-Site www.egrammaire.com. Durch die gemeinsame Benutzung von Buch und Internet kann der Lernende die gesamte französische Grammatik systematisch lernen oder wiederholen, die selbstkorrigierenden Übungen benutzen, von einer Lernen zu Lernen Funktion und einer Hilfe zum Verwalten seiner Motivation und Kontakte mit anderen Lernenden oder Lehrenden durch Foren, Chat une Kontaktseite knüpfen. Auch die Lehrenden können diese Grammatik mit Profit benutzen.
Afghan Women in Governance: Balancing Politics and the Predicament of Vernacularization of Human Rights Discourse on the Ground
Creators: Yousafzai, Neelab
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Human rights
Afghans
Women's rights
Equality
Women politicians
Twenty-first century

description: This thesis offers a critical analysis of the Afghan women politician’s life experiences through their accounts of human rights. This study analyzes the key strategies Afghan women politicians used to set agenda and advance gender equality and women’s rights within the context of their realities. Specifically, focusing on post-2001 human rights movements to offer an understanding of how the path to reconstruction of gender equality impacts the political and social life of Afghan women. Afghan women politicians are confronted with many obstacles and challenges in their daily life and work. I conducted this research to provide a deeper understanding of the circumstances of women politicians’ decision-making and legislative authorities that influence and/or hinder policy on gender equality. This research is designed to contribute to filling the gap in the literature on women’s rights in Afghanistan by examining the factors that explain how Afghan women politicians navigate, adapt, co-opt, and/or omit human rights norms and discourse to advance gender equality within their social, and cultural context. This thesis will assess the interconnections between women politician’s agency, influence, self-perception, patterns of operation, challenges, and motivations in relation to women’s advancement within the government. Examining the way Afghan women politicians approach women’s rights and gender equality provides us with their account of nuances and complexities that occupy the government structures and policies.
Additional file 7 of Assessing the cost-effectiveness of HPV vaccination strategies for adolescent girls and boys in the UK
Creators: name: Samik Datta
name: Pink, Joshua
name: Medley, Graham
name: Petrou, Stavros
name: Staniszewska, Sophie
name: Underwood, Martin
name: Sonnenberg, Pam
name: Keeling, Matt
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S5. Costs and health utility decrements. (PDF 55 kb)
A Least Squares Method for Linear Elasticity using A Patch Reconstructed Space
Creators: name: Li, Ruo
name: Yang, Fanyi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a discontinuous least squares finite element method for solving the linear elasticity. The approximation space is obtained by patch reconstruction with only one unknown per element. We apply the L 2 norm least squares principle to the stress-displacement formulation based on discontinuous approximation with normal continuity across the interior faces. The optimal convergence order under the energy norm is attained. Numerical results of linear elasticity are presented to verify the error estimates. In addition to enjoying the advantages of discontinuous Galerkin method, we illustrate the great simplicity in implementation, the robustness and the improved efficiency of our method.