cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Association of the triglyceride–glucose index with coronary artery disease complexity in patients with acute coronary syndrome
Creators: name: Xiong, Shiqiang
name: Chen, Qiang
name: Long, Yu
name: Su, Hong
name: Luo, Yan
name: Liu, Hanxiong
name: Chen, Yingzhong
name: Feng, Qiao
name: Peng, Xiufen
name: Jiang, Maoling
name: Yu, Xiuqiong
name: Zhang, Zhen
name: Cai, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The baseline characteristics based on tertiles of the baseline SYNTAX score. Table S2. Comparisons of the area under the ROC curves of the TyG index, FBG and TG.
title: Regional consequences of demographic change:
title: regional development and disparities in a context of ageing and shrinking population in Germany
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Prenzel, Paula
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: HM Sociology

description: Demographic change represents the defining trend in population development of the 21st century on a global, national, and regional level. Although some countries are yet to see its impacts, others, such as Germany, have already begun experiencing the effects of demographic change. Sub-replacement level fertility since the 1970s coupled with increases in life expectancy have slowed German population growth and cause pronounced shifts in the age composition. These changes are even more noticeable on a sub-national level, where, in the context of national-level demographic change, shrinking and ageing regions are no longer transitory and exceptional but a wide-spread and permanent phenomenon.
 Despite the relative predictability of these trends, there is little empirical research on the consequences of demographic change on regional socio-economic conditions. This thesis analyses demographic change using the case of Germany on a regional level and considers how changes in population size and age composition affect economic outcomes and their geographical patterns. It focuses on three aspects that are central to processes of regional economic development. First, it investigates the role of demographic change in the provision of public services, using the example of primary school closures in response to falling student numbers. Second, it studies the effect of population ageing on availability and composition of human capital in regional labour markets. Third, it examines the relationship between regional age structures and patterns of internal migration, testing for evidence whether the two trends may be mutually reinforcing.
 Using administrative and micro-data for 332 German district regions between 1996 and 2010, this thesis documents the current relevance of demographic change for socioeconomic conditions and emphasises its future role in shaping regional economic development in ageing and shrinking countries.
Teaching-Learning Facilities and Students' Academic Performance in Chemistry Subject in Lower Secondary Schools in the Era of Quality Assurance Implementation
Creators: name: Maate Clive
name: Moses Muhindo Kibalirwandi
name: Adrian R Mwesigye
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Disposition, reflective teaching, quality assurance, morale, and social justice.

description: Abstract: This research paper explores the impact of teaching-learning facilities on students' academic performance in Chemistry at the lower secondary school level within the context of quality assurance policy implementation. The researchers utilized statistics from the doctoral research data sets of Maate, (2023) and Kibalirwandi, (2024). The research investigates how the availability and quality of instructional resources—such as laboratories, textbooks, and digital tools—affect student outcomes in chemistry. Additionally, the article examines the interplay between teachers' dispositions, compensation, and morale, and their influence on the effectiveness of these facilities. Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the research combines quantitative and quantitative data analysis of students’ performance with qualitative insights from teacher interviews and classroom observations. Results reveal that well-resourced teaching environments significantly enhance student engagement and academic achievement. The paper also addresses the role of quality assurance policies in shaping teaching-learning facilities and their impact on educational equity, reflective practices, and lifelong learning.
sj-pdf-4-tec-10.1177_02711214211032720 – Supplemental material for A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Relation Between Engagement and Achievement in Early Childhood Research
Creators: name: Lindström, Esther R.
name: Chow, Jason C.
name: Zimmerman, Kathleen N.
name: Zhao, Hongyang
name: Settanni, Elise
name: Ellison, Alyson
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 130312 Special Education and Disability
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-tec-10.1177_02711214211032720 for A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Relation Between Engagement and Achievement in Early Childhood Research by Esther R. Lindström, Jason C. Chow, Kathleen N. Zimmerman, Hongyang Zhao, Elise Settanni and Alyson Ellison in Topics in Early Childhood Special Education
D2Fusion: Dual-domain Fusion with Feature Superposition for Deepfake Detection
Creators: name: Qiu, Xueqi
name: Miao, Xingyu
name: Wan, Fan
name: Duan, Haoran
name: Shah, Tejal
name: Ojhab, Varun
name: Longa, Yang
name: Ranjan, Rajiv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deepfake detection is crucial for curbing the harm it causes to society. However, current Deepfake detection methods fail to thoroughly explore artifact information across different domains due to insufficient intrinsic interactions. These interactions refer to the fusion and coordination after feature extraction processes across different domains, which are crucial for recognizing complex forgery clues. Focusing on more generalized Deepfake detection, in this work, we introduce a novel bi-directional attention module to capture the local positional information of artifact clues from the spatial domain. This enables accurate artifact localization, thus addressing the coarse processing with artifact features. To further address the limitation that the proposed bi-directional attention module may not well capture global subtle forgery information in the artifact feature (e.g., textures or edges), we employ a fine-grained frequency attention module in the frequency domain. By doing so, we can obtain high-frequency information in the fine-grained features, which contains the global and subtle forgery information. Although these features from the diverse domains can be effectively and independently improved, fusing them directly does not effectively improve the detection performance. Therefore, we propose a feature superposition strategy that complements information from spatial and frequency domains. This strategy turns the feature components into the form of wave-like tokens, which are updated based on their phase, such that the distinctions between authentic and artifact features can be amplified. Our method demonstrates significant improvements over state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods on five public Deepfake datasets in capturing abnormalities across different manipulated operations and real-life.
Additional file 1 of Impact of visceral obesity on infectious complications after resection for colorectal cancer: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Zhai, Wenshan
name: Yang, Yi
name: Zhang, Keyao
name: Sun, Lei
name: Luo, Meng
name: Han, Xue
name: Wang, Min
name: Wang, Zhiping
name: Gao, Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
sj-pdf-6-pms-10.1177_00315125211036578 - Supplemental material for Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Horseback Mobility in Hippotherapy
Creators: name: Prieto, Alessandra V.
name: Ayupe, Kênnea Martins Almeida
name: Abreu, Ana C. A.
name: Filho, Paulo J. B. Gutierres
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-6-pms-10.1177_00315125211036578 for Development and Validation of an Instrument to Assess Horseback Mobility in Hippotherapy by Alessandra V. Prieto, Kênnea Martins Almeida Ayupe, Ana C. A. Abreu and Paulo J. B. Gutierres Filho in Perceptual and Motor Skills
COLORED SLOPE GRAPH: VISUALIZATION OF TIME SERIES DATA
Creators: name: Nagarajan, Apurva
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Computer graphics

description: Time-series data draw extensive attention from many research domains, such as financial and biomedical engineering. Researchers often face the difficultly of visualizing multiple time-series data simultaneously. The predominant techniques suffer from visual clutter either due to over-plotting or an overwhelming number of small graphs that carries a high cognitive load. This research study proposes a Colored slope, a combination of Tufte's slope graph and time-series heatmap, to visualize multiple time-series data at once, balancing scalability and accuracy. Colored slope inherits the complementary advantages from each method, regarding visualizing temporal changes within a period and identifying precise values. The efficacy, effectiveness, and graphical perception of the Colored slope on visualizing multiple time-series data with publicly accessible stock data were evaluated and compared it to popular time-series visualizations, including line graphs, time-series heatmap, and small multiple spark area graphs. Analyzing the experimental data, this study concludes that Colored slope contributes to (1) allowing users to identify the extreme values (maximum and minimum), co-variability, the general trend of the data, and rate of change effectively for an optimally large number of visual marks(time-series data); (2) capable of display more instances of time-series data with a less visual clutter problem. Finally, several possible applications and limitations with the Colored slope are demonstrated.
Additional file 1 of Effect of ultrasound-guided lung recruitment to reduce pulmonary atelectasis after non-cardiac surgery under general anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Liao, Bucheng
name: Liao, Wuhao
name: Yin, Shuang
name: Liu, Shujuan
name: Wu, Xinhai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211027550 – Supplemental material for Effect of H2O2 Antiseptic on Dispersal of Cavitation-Induced Microdroplets
Creators: name: Roy, T.
name: Damoulakis, G.
name: Komperda, J.
name: Mashayek, F.
name: Cooper, L.F.
name: Rowan, S.A.
name: Megaridis, C.M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211027550 for Effect of H2O2 Antiseptic on Dispersal of Cavitation-Induced Microdroplets by T. Roy, G. Damoulakis, J. Komperda, F. Mashayek, L.F. Cooper, S.A. Rowan and C.M. Megaridis in Journal of Dental Research
In space no one can hear you scream. On Creating an Attractive Work Environment for Healthcare Professionals.
Creators: name: Kerr, Christine
name: Navara, Eduard
name: Laqua, Franziska
name: Lahlal, Mina
name: Kerzenmacher, Tobias
Publisher: name: International Network on Health Promoting Hospitals and Health Services (HPH)
Year: 2023
Subjects: patient empowerment
staff empowerment
salutogenic workplace
safe workplace
healthy workplace
design of health care buildings
health workforce practice
health workforce training
promoting environmental health
promoting environmental sustainability
health inequalities

description: Abstract
Background and objective
The healthcare sector is facing a global shortage of workers, and hospitals are struggling to attract and retain qualified staff. This poster identifies pull factors and push factors that influence healthcare workers' decisions to work in a particular hospital.
Methods/intervention
We explore a range of factors that prioritize the well-being, growth, and inclusivity of staff members, demonstrating the hospital's commitment to creating an exceptional workplace. This is crucial for the success of any hospital.
Results
Push factors include unhealthy food, unavailability of scrubs, basic human needs not met, high-temperature work spaces, contaminated buildings, long-lasting sleep deprivation, no historical awareness (gender/discrimination/World War II), unreflected copy-paste mainstream systems and paper- instead of patient-centered care. The hospital's emphasis on staff well-being is exemplified by the provision of healthy, organic, and high-quality food at reasonable prices, reminiscent of the approach taken in Swiss hospitals. Dedicated rest areas for faster recovery underscore the hospital's recognition of the importance of rest and relaxation, promoting a conducive environment for recharging health resources. Efficient computer systems and elderly care showcases the hospital's meaningful use of technology and dedication to exceptional care beyond its premises. Organizational efficiency is evident through hospital bed assignment covered by administrative staff, which fosters a smooth work environment. A culture of skill and knowledge sharing is central for a learning curve and quality care.
Conclusions/lessons learned
The authors suggest that hospitals implement a metric to record the health of doctors/medical personnel especially the amount of severe diagnoses at the time of retirement or end of career as a marker of employer or department performance.
SPECIES- TO COMMUNITY-LEVEL RESPONSES TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN EASTERN U.S. FORESTS
Creators: name: Knott, Jonathan A
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2021
Subjects: Forestry sciences not elsewhere classified
Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
Ecology not elsewhere classified
Ecological impacts of climate change and ecological adaptation

description: Climate change has dramatically altered the ecological landscape of the eastern U.S., leading to shifts in phenological events and redistribution of tree species. However, shifts in phenology and species distributions have implications for the productivity of different populations and the communities these species are a part of. Here, I utilized two studies to quantify the effects of climate change on forests of the eastern U.S. First, I used phenology observations at a common garden of 28 populations of northern red oak (Quercus rubra) across seven years to assess shifts in phenology in response to warming, identify population differences in sensitivity to warming, and correlate sensitivity to the productivity of the populations. Second, I utilized data from the USDA Forest Service’s Forest Inventory and Analysis Program to identify forest communities of the eastern U.S., assess shifts in their species compositions and spatial distributions, and determine which climate-related variables are most associated with changes at the community level. In the first study, I found that populations were shifting their spring phenology in response to warming, with the greatest sensitivity in populations from warmer, wetter climates. However, these populations with higher sensitivity did not have the highest productivity; rather, populations closer to the common garden with intermediate levels of sensitivity had the highest productivity. In the second study, I found that there were 12 regional forest communities of the eastern U.S., which varied in the amount their species composition shifted over the last three decades. Additionally, all 12 communities shifted their spatial distributions, but their shifts were not correlated with the distance and direction that climate change predicted them to shift. Finally, areas with the highest changes across all 12 communities were associated with warmer, wetter, lower temperature-variable climates generally in the southeastern U.S. Taken together, these studies provide insight into the ways in which forests are responding to climate change and have implications for the management and sustainability of forests in a continuously changing global environment.
Carare - D6.4: Carare International Conference Workshop 2010 (Final)
Creators: name: Pletinckx, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Archaeology and Architecture
Digital Hertitage
International Workshop

description: CARARE organised three successful international activities, which consisted of the planned workshop plus a seminar and a 3D Working Group meeting. These were held in Spain, France and Belgium to communicate and promote the goals and concepts of CARARE and create interest by other cultural heritage organisations in joining the project. These activities successfully reached different target groups and supplied important feedback and information to the CARARE partners that are designing the new functionalities for Europeana. Several cultural heritage organisations have expressed their interest to join CARARE and provide content.
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211027550 – Supplemental material for Effect of H2O2 Antiseptic on Dispersal of Cavitation-Induced Microdroplets
Creators: name: Roy, T.
name: Damoulakis, G.
name: Komperda, J.
name: Mashayek, F.
name: Cooper, L.F.
name: Rowan, S.A.
name: Megaridis, C.M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345211027550 for Effect of H2O2 Antiseptic on Dispersal of Cavitation-Induced Microdroplets by T. Roy, G. Damoulakis, J. Komperda, F. Mashayek, L.F. Cooper, S.A. Rowan and C.M. Megaridis in Journal of Dental Research
sj-pdf-1-bjp-10.1177_20494637211033814 – Supplemental material for A non-injected opioid analgesia protocol for acute pain crisis in adolescents and adults with sickle cell disease
Creators: name: Telfer, Paul
name: Bestwick, Jonathan
name: Elander, James
name: Osias, Arlene
name: Khalid, Nosheen
name: Skene, Imogen
name: Nzouakou, Ruben
name: Challands, Joanne
name: Barroso, Filipa
name: Kaya, Banu
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-bjp-10.1177_20494637211033814 for A non-injected opioid analgesia protocol for acute pain crisis in adolescents and adults with sickle cell disease by Paul Telfer, Jonathan Bestwick, James Elander, Arlene Osias, Nosheen Khalid, Imogen Skene, Ruben Nzouakou, Joanne Challands, Filipa Barroso and Banu Kaya in British Journal of Pain
ENGINEERING MAGNETIC TRANSITIONS AND MAGNETOCALORIC EFFECT IN RARE-EARTH TRANSITION METAL ICOSAGENIDES
Creators: name: Agbeworvi, George
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Solid state chemistry
Macromolecular and materials chemistry not elsewhere classified
Theory and design of materials
Transition metal chemistry
Inorganic chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: The global demand for energy of mankind, the ever-increasing cost of energy, and the expected depletion of fossil energy carriers within the next centuries urge the exploration of alternative and more sustainable ways to provide energy. The current quest for energy-efficient technologies for the replacement of existing cooling devices has made the magnetocaloric effect a field of current scientific interest. Cooling technologies based on magnetic refrigerants are expected to have a better environmental impact compared with those based on the gas compression-expansion cycle. This technology provides an alternative for refrigeration applications with advantages, such as high energy efficiency, environmental friendliness, and low power consumption. In search of promising magnetocaloric materials, several rare earth-depleted transition metal-based materials were designed and investigated.In this work, RCrxAl2-x and RZnAl (R = Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho) belonging to the ternary rare-earth transition-metal Laves phases, were chosen as the starting point to establish the effect of valence electron concentration (VEC) on the magnetic behavior and magnetocaloric effect. Our result and the results from the previously studied RTAl phases (T = Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Mn) shows that the perturbation of the valence electron concentration at the Fermi level is found to be the driving force that dictates the crystal structure, magnetocaloric and magnetic properties of these systems. Most notably, the decrease in the valence electron concentration at the Fermi level leads to an increase in the curie temperature.In addition, we have further extended this theory to GdNiAl2 systems. GdNiAl2 is a known magnetocaloric material which exhibits an isothermal magnetic entropy change of ΔSM = 16.0 Jkg-1K-1 at TC = 28K under a magnetic field change from 0-5T. However, the low TC limits its application as a room temperature refrigerant. We, therefore, substituted Co for (Ni/Al) in the structure of GdNiAl2, intending to substantially perturb the position of the Fermi level of Ni since that will lead to a decrease in the VEC and hence elevate the TC. The study was also extended to another Icosagenides (Ga,), which saw the substitution of Ga for Al in GdNiAl2 and its Co substituted analogs. The Ga analogs exhibit complex magnetic behavior with a cascade (multiple) of magnetic transitions, as opposed to the rather simple magnetism of their Al congeners.
sj-pdf-1-tar-10.1177_17534666211027787 – Supplemental material for A non-interventional switch study in adult patients with asthma or COPD on clinical effectiveness of salmeterol/fluticasone Easyhaler® in routine clinical practice
Creators: name: Vinge, Ines
name: Syk, Jörgen
name: Xanthopoulos, Athanasios
name: Laßmann, Hendrik
name: Vahteristo, Mikko
name: Sairanen, Ulla
name: Lähelmä, Satu
name: Hennig, Rudolf
name: Müller, Matthias
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-tar-10.1177_17534666211027787 for A non-interventional switch study in adult patients with asthma or COPD on clinical effectiveness of salmeterol/fluticasone Easyhaler® in routine clinical practice by Ines Vinge, Jörgen Syk, Athanasios Xanthopoulos, Hendrik Laßmann, Mikko Vahteristo, Ulla Sairanen, Satu Lähelmä, Rudolf Hennig and Matthias Müller in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Additional file 1 of Collateral effects of COVID-19 countermeasures on hepatitis E incidence pattern: a case study of china based on time series models
Creators: name: Qin, Yajun
name: Peng, Haiyang
name: Li, Jinhao
name: Gong, Jianping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
sj-pdf-1-usj-10.1177_00420980211019613 – Supplemental material for Quality of local government and social trust in European cities
Creators: name: Ziller, Conrad
name: Andreß, Hans-Jürgen
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Economics
subject: Geography
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-usj-10.1177_00420980211019613 for Quality of local government and social trust in European cities by Conrad Ziller and Hans-Jürgen Andreß in Urban Studies
UNCIVIL INTERACTIONS AMONG TEACHERS: SCHOOL LEADERS MEDIATING EFFECT ON TURNOVER
Creators: name: Kirk, Melissa Lynn
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Educational administration, management and leadership

description: The purpose of this quantitative study is to explore the frequency of uncivil behaviors amongst teachers. The research seeks to determine leadership support and job satisfaction levels in order to relate their relationship to turnover. Fulfillment of teachers’ basic psychological needs is essential for optimal performance and growth. The 2018 Indiana Department of Education Teacher survey data shows low favorability levels regarding school leadership trends and collegiality in schools. The researcher examined the perceptions of the educators in a region of Indiana. This research study was compared with a similar study completed in an urban school district in Western Central Illinois. The researcher used an electronic survey, via Qualtrics, to gather demographic information and determine the extent of teacher-to-teacher uncivil behaviors as well as levels of leadership support and job satisfaction. A total of 74 teachers participated in the research study. Overall, 10.9% percent of respondents perceived themselves to be victims of uncivil behaviors on a weekly or daily (regular) basis. Strong statistical significance was found between uncivil behaviors and job satisfaction, leadership support, and teacher turnover. A recommendation from this study is that teacher turnover can be reduced when leaders meet the intrinsic needs of their teachers.
Additional file 3 of Collateral effects of COVID-19 countermeasures on hepatitis E incidence pattern: a case study of china based on time series models
Creators: name: Qin, Yajun
name: Peng, Haiyang
name: Li, Jinhao
name: Gong, Jianping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Theory Of Kósmos - Logistic Map -
Creators: name: Opielok, Stephan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: symmetry, asymmetry, dyssymmetry, stab., flex., order, disorder, chaos, free E, sufficient, sustainable, efficient, freedom,
selection, variation, mutat., diversity, feedback, interaction, evolution, development, evolve, pán sovereign-signif.-synwell,
bond, complexity, economy, oikonomia, ecology, ökologia, genesis, evolve, society, communis, nature, cycles, quality,
circuits, nonequil., prime, arché, pán best well, function, structure, metabol., causa, friction, matter, synwell, analogy,
Reynolds number, material, immaterial, self-org. (~ order), Riemannian Zeta-function, bios, order parameter, Hamilton,
liberate, equal, solidar., just, fair, -: Neg. ~ non ~ un, feedback control, circuits, cybernetics, mammon, H-Theorem,
Lagrangian, Holograph., Hologram, (mani)folds, braid(s)

description: Theory of pán Kósmos (KT)

- Origin, Evolve, Nature and Sense of Bios, Nature and Culture -

e.g. diagram of a logistic map
description: Modified theoria tou pán kalá symbios(un) - basic modell of intra-inter-supra relations, structures and connections between communis-cultura-bios-natura
The Herschel Perspective On Nearby Galaxies
Creators: name: Smith, Matthew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Astronomy
Astrophysics
Dust
Far-infrared

description: This thesis presents an investigation of local galaxies using new data from the Herschel Space Observatory. Herschel observes the entire far-infrared peak of galaxies, at higher sensitivities and angular resolution than previously possible, and can observe large samples of galaxies or areas of sky. I developed data reduction routines to optimise the data processing of SPIRE extragalactic fields, and found the best methods of flux extraction for galaxies and for fitting of spectral energy distributions. For all the objects I investigated, a single-temperature modified blackbody was a good fit to the global fluxes between 100–500 μm. Within an individual galaxy (i.e., M31, NGC4501 and NGC4567/8) the dust temperature varies between 15–30K. In M31 the dust emissivity index varies between 1.2–2.5 suggesting a change in the physical properties of the grains. The dust and gas are highly correlated in M31, with the gas-to-dust ratio varying from ∼20 in the centre to ∼200 at 18 kpc as expected from the metallicity gradient of the galaxy. By averaging the radial profiles of the late-type objects in the Herschel Reference Survey (HRS), I have shown that dust emission can be traced to at least twice the optical radius (R25) of the galaxy. Within the HRS, dust is detected in 24% of Ellipticals and 62% of S0s and has a mean temperature of 23.9 ± 0.8K for early-type galaxies, warmer than that found for other Herschel studies of late-type galaxies. The mean dust mass for the entire detected early-type sample is logMd = 6.1 ± 0.1M⊙ with a mean dust-to-stellar-mass ratio of log(Md/M∗) = −4.3 ± 0.1, a factor of ∼50 lower dust-to-stellar-mass ratio than for the spiral galaxies in the HRS. The wide range in the dust-to-stellar-mass ratio for ETGs and the lack of a correlation between dust mass and optical luminosity suggest that much of the dust in the ETGs detected by Herschel has been acquired as the result of interactions, although these are unlikely to have had a major effect on the stellar masses of the ETGs.
MODELLING OF INTERSTATE I-465 CRASH COUNTS DURING SNOW EVENTS
Creators: name: Liu, Mingmin
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Civil engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Traffic safety management on interstates is crucial during adverse winter weather. According to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), there are over 5,891,000 vehicle crashes each year in the United States. Approximately 21% of these crashes are weather-related. INDOT spends $60 million on winter operations each year to minimize the weather impacts on driver capability, vehicle performance, road infrastructure, and crash risk. Several studies have sought to investigate the relationship of crash counts with weather, speed, traffic and roadway data during snow events, in order to help agencies, identify needs and to distribute the resources effectively and efficiently during winter weather events. The limitation of these studies is that weather variables are often correlated to each other, for example, visibility may be correlated to snow precipitation and air temperature may be correlated to net solar surface radiation. The randomness of crash occurrence also increases difficulty in such studies. In this study, a random parameter negative binomial model was used for Interstate I-465 in Indianapolis in winter 2018 and 2019.The results show that during snow events in Indiana, air temperature, wind speed, snow precipitation, net solar surface radiation, and visibility significantly impact the number of crashes on I-465. Driving over the speed limit (55 mph), especially on wet pavements are more likely to lose control of vehicles and cause crashes. Travel speed between 45 mph to 55 mph and travel speed between 15 mph to 25 mph are both strong factors. Somewhat surprising was that speeds between 25mph and 45mph were not found to be significant. The number of interchanges is also positively related to crash counts due to the high number of conflict points at ramp merging sections. Also, travelling over speed limit is a random parameter with unobserved heterogeneity which is intuitive since speeding could be more dangerous in certain areas with complex road geometry and narrower lanes. Traffic counts have a negative correlation with crash counts, likely due to faster speeds when fewer vehicles are travelling on the loop. Crash counts increased about70% during severe storm days on I-465, and visibility and air temperature are highly correlated to crash counts. These key findings can help the agency to deploy warnings when visibility is low, or temperature falls sharply.help the agency to deploy warnings when visibility is low,or temperature falls sharply.
Quantifying Intra-canopy Hyperspectral Heterogeneity with respect to Soybean Anatomy
Creators: name: Neeno, Samantha
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Agricultural engineering
Photogrammetry and remote sensing

description: To support the growing human population, plant phenotyping technologies must innovate to rapidly interpret hyperspectral (HS) data into genetic inferences for plant breeders and managers. While pigment and nutrient concentrations within canopies are known to be vertically non-uniform, these chemical distributions as sources of HS noise are not universally addressed in scaling leaf information to canopy data nor in detecting spectral plant health traits.
In this project, soybeans (Glycine Max, cultivar Williams 82) were imaged with a Spectra Vista Corporation (SVC) HR-1024 spectroradiometer (350-2500 nm) at the highest five node positions. The samples were subjected to nitrogen and drought stress in factorial design (n=12) that was validated via relative water content (RWC) and PLS Regression of photopigments (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, lutein, neoxanthin, violaxanthin, and zeaxanthin in mg/g DW) and N concentration (%) for each imaged tissue. Welch’s ANOVA and Tamhane’s T2 post-hoc testing quantified spectral heterogeneity with respect to treatments and node positions through spectral angle measurements (SAMs) and percent NDVI difference. Drought-stressed samples had the lowest SAM between node positions compared to other treatments, and SAM node comparisons were greatest when including the highest sampled tissues. Taking ratios of NDVI between node positions proved more statistically effective at discerning between all factorial treatments than individual leaf NDVI values. Finally, intra-canopy spectral heterogeneity was exploited by training Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) classifiers on relative reflectance between node positions, tuning for the F1-Score. A classifier built on Node 1 vs. Node 3 reflectance outperformed in class-specific accuracies compared to analogous models trained on point-view data. Accounting for intra-canopy spectral variability is an opportunity to develop more comprehensive phenotyping tools for plant breeders in a world with rapidly rising agricultural demand.
Additional file 2 of Collateral effects of COVID-19 countermeasures on hepatitis E incidence pattern: a case study of china based on time series models
Creators: name: Qin, Yajun
name: Peng, Haiyang
name: Li, Jinhao
name: Gong, Jianping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
RAQOBAT FAOLIYATI MAZMUNI VA VOSITALARI HAQIDA
Creators: name: Sharafutdinov, Nigmatullo
name: Kenjabayev, A.T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Maqolada raqobat tushunchasi, raqobat faoliyati, mazmuni va vositalari ko’rib chiqildi. Raqobatning asosiy turlari va funksiyalari aniqlanib, raqobat rivojlanishining ichki va tashqi omillari tahlil qilinadi. Raqobat – yuridik va jismoniy shaxslarning monopoliyaga qarshi qonunchilik amal qilishi va bozor munosabatlari sharoitlarida boshqa xo‘jalik yurituvchi sub’ektlar oldida afzallik va ustunliklarga erishish uchun raqiblik qilishi va qarshi kurashishidir.
sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465211030511 – Supplemental material for Multicenter Outcomes After Revision Hip Arthroscopy: Comparative Analysis of 2-Year Outcomes After Labral Repair Versus Labral Reconstruction
Creators: name: Bodendorfer, Blake M.
name: Alter, Thomas D.
name: Wolff, Andrew B.
name: Carreira, Dominic S.
name: Cristoforetti, John J.
name: Salvo, John P.
name: Matsuda, Dean K.
name: Kivlan, Benjamin R.
name: Nho, Shane J.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-ajs-10.1177_03635465211030511 for Multicenter Outcomes After Revision Hip Arthroscopy: Comparative Analysis of 2-Year Outcomes After Labral Repair Versus Labral Reconstruction by Blake M. Bodendorfer, Thomas D. Alter, Andrew B. Wolff, Dominic S. Carreira, John J. Cristoforetti, John P. Salvo, Dean K. Matsuda, Benjamin R. Kivlan and Shane J. Nho in The American Journal of Sports Medicine
VITAMIN E DELTA-TOCOTRIENOL AND METABOLITE: MODULATION OF GUT MICROBIOTA AND CHEMOPREVENTION OF COLORECTAL CANCER
Creators: name: Liu, Chieh-Yu
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Nutrition and dietetics not elsewhere classified

description: Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer deaths in the United States and multiple modifiable factors contribute to colorectal carcinogenesis. Gut microbiota are believed to play key roles in colon cancer development. Dietary factors may modulate gut microbiota composition, which may potentially have impact on carcinogenesis. Thus, it is reasonable to develop dietary interventions to effectively prevent colorectal cancer development through alteration of gut microbiota. In this thesis, the objective is to evaluate the effect of vitamin E forms i.e., δ-tocotrienol (δTE) and γ-tocotrienol (γTE), and metabolite δTE-13’-COOH (δTE-13’), on gut microbiota in mice. Healthy male Balb/c mice were supplemented with a δTE/γTE mixture or δTE-13’ by gavage for two weeks, while control mice received soybean oil. DNAs were isolated from fecal samples and 16S rRNA gene sequencing was used to evaluate the impact of these compounds on gut microbiota compositions. We observed that δTE/γTE and TE-13’ distinctly changes relative abundance of specific gut microbes without affecting gut microbial composition (beta diversity). These data indicate that δTE/γTE and δTE-13’ can modulate gut microbiota under healthy conditions, which provides insights into new activities of these compounds.
Additional file 4 of Collateral effects of COVID-19 countermeasures on hepatitis E incidence pattern: a case study of china based on time series models
Creators: name: Qin, Yajun
name: Peng, Haiyang
name: Li, Jinhao
name: Gong, Jianping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4.
Comfort Communicating Constructs on Relationship and Sexual Satisfaction
Creators: name: Fairbanks, Kristina N
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Counselling, wellbeing and community services

description: Research shows the significance that communication patterns, beliefs, and behaviors hold within a multitude of relationship types. Unfortunately, the same research also shows that effective or positive communication is still not occurring as often as we think. Communicative interaction breaks down, fails, or is utilized negatively more often when emotionally charged topics are at the forefront of the conversation, most often due to reported personal discomfort. This negative interaction, and the subsequent breakdown in communication, can foster a snowball effect – decreasing relationship and sexual satisfaction. This study was aimed to discover how perceived comfort levels contributes to the lack of communication of certain topics and how it is affecting relationship and sexual satisfaction. The type of communicative process that occurs will affect the sexual satisfaction and relationship satisfaction. Through an online survey, participants anonymously responded to statements related to these concepts in order to test relationships. Overall, it was found that respondents’ participation in self-monitoring, as well as what method of communication they use, strongly influenced their comfort disclosing on different topics. Their comfort did not have significant influence on their then communication process. It was also found that communication processes influence couple’s relationship and sexual satisfaction. These results urge marriage and family therapists to update their clinical toolboxes and add self-monitoring to their conceptualization when working with couples.
Additional file 5 of Collateral effects of COVID-19 countermeasures on hepatitis E incidence pattern: a case study of china based on time series models
Creators: name: Qin, Yajun
name: Peng, Haiyang
name: Li, Jinhao
name: Gong, Jianping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Supplementary Material 5.
THE ERROR ESTIMATION IN FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS WITH LOW REGULARITY
Creators: name: Yang, Jing
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Numerical analysis
Numerical solution of differential and integral equations

description: This dissertation contains two parts: one part is about the error estimate for the finite element approximation to elliptic PDEs with discontinuous Dirichlet boundary data, the other is about the error estimate of the DG method for elliptic equations with low regularity. Elliptic problems with low regularities arise in many applications, error estimate for sufficiently smooth solutions have been thoroughly studied but few results have been obtained for elliptic problems with low regularities. Part I provides an error estimate for finite element approximation to elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) with discontinuous Dirichlet boundary data. Solutions of problems of this type are not in H1 and, hence, the standard variational formulation is not valid. To circumvent this difficulty, an error estimate of a finite element approximation in the W1,r(Ω) (0 < r < 2) norm is obtained through a regularization by constructing a continuous approximation of the Dirichlet boundary data. With discontinuous boundary data, the variational form is not valid since the solution for the general elliptic equations is not in H1. By using the W1,r (1 < r < 2) regularity and constructing continuous approximation to the boundary data, here we present error estimates for general elliptic equations. Part II presents a class of DG methods and proves the stability when the solution belong to H1+ε where ε < 1/2 could be very small. we derive a non-standard variational formulation for advection-diffusion-reaction problems. The formulation is defined in an appropriate function space that permits discontinuity across element viii interfaces and does not require piece wise Hs(Ω), s ≥ 3/2, smoothness. Hence, both continuous and discontinuous (including Crouzeix-Raviart) finite element spaces may be used and are conforming with respect to this variational formulation. Then it establishes the a priori error estimates of these methods when the underlying problem is not piece wise H3/2 regular. The constant in the estimate is independent of the parameters of the underlying problem. Error analysis presented here is new. The analysis makes use of the discrete coercivity of the bilinear form, an error equation, and an efficiency bound of the continuous finite element approximation obtained in the a posteriori error estimation. Finally a new DG method is introduced i to over- come the difficulty in convergence analysis in the standard DG methods and also proves the stability.
Metric Space: How the Notion of "Distance" is Made Abstract in Mathematics (Abstrak Newsletter Edition #2)
Creators: name: Purnawan, Rizal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Pure mathematics
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This article is the Edition #2 of Abstrak Newsletter, an independent open access newsletter about mathematics. In this edition, we share the mathematical notion of "metric space" and its interdisciplinary connections.
АНАЛИЗ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ЗАБОЛЕВАЕМОСТИ ПО ВИДАМ ГЕЛЬМИНТОЗОВ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ГОРОДА ТАШКЕНТА)
Creators: name: Toshpulatova, Maʼmura
name: Islomova, Gulrux
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada boshlangʻich sinf oʻquvchilarining fazoviy tafakkurini geometrik materiallar yordamida rivojlantirish masalalari tadqiq etilgan. Yangi Oʻzbekistonning taraqqiyot strategiyasi doirasida taʼlim tizimidagi islohotlarning ahamiyati, boshlangʻich taʼlimdagi innovatsion yondashuvlar, fazoviy tafakkurni rivojlantirishning pedagogik-psixologik asoslari va amaliy tajribalar tahlil qilingan. Tadqiqot davomida aniqlangan muammolar va ularni hal etish yoʻllariga doir takliflar berib o`tilgan.
sj-pdf-1-dem-10.1177_1471301220988233 – Supplemental Material for Characterizing dementia caregiver style in managing care challenges: Cognitive and behavioral components
Creators: name: Leggett, Amanda N
name: Bugajski, Benjamin C
name: Gitlin, Laura N
name: Kales, Helen C
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-dem-10.1177_1471301220988233 for Characterizing dementia caregiver style in managing care challenges: Cognitive and behavioral components by Amanda N Leggett, Benjamin C Bugajski, Laura N Gitlin and Helen C Kales in Dementia
Additional file 1 of How patients experience respect in healthcare: findings from a qualitative study among multicultural women living with HIV
Creators: name: Fernandez, Sofia B.
name: Ahmad, Alya
name: Beach, Mary Catherine
name: Ward, Melissa K.
name: Jean-Gilles, Michele
name: Ibañez, Gladys
name: Ladner, Robert
name: Trepka, Mary Jo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1.