cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The State-Vector Space for Two-Mode Parabosons and Charged Parabose Coherent States
Creators: name: Jing, Sicong
name: Nelson, Charles A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the state-vector space for the two-mode parabose system is investigated and a complete set of state-vectors is constructed. The basis vectors are orthonormal in order $p=2$. In order $p=2$, conserved-charge parabose coherent states are constructed and an explicit completeness relation is obtained.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX file, no figures and no macros
Higgs boson decay to mu mubar gamma
Creators: name: Abbasabadi, Ali
name: Repko, Wayne W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Higgs boson decay, H -> mu mubar gamma, is studied in the Standard Model at the tree and one-loop levels. It is shown that for Higgs boson masses above 110 GeV, the contribution to the radiative width from the one-loop level exceeds the contribution from the tree level, and for Higgs boson masses above 140 GeV, it even exceeds the contribution from the tree level decay H -> mu mubar. We also show that the contributions to the radiative decay width from the interference terms between the tree and one-loop diagrams are negligible.
description: 4 pages, two column, 5 postscript figures
A review of evidence for a Gulf of Tonkin location for the Australasian tektite source crater
Creators: name: Whymark, Aubrey
Publisher: name: Department of Mineral Resources of Thailand
Year: 2021
Subjects: Australasian tektite
Gulf of Tonkin
impact crater
Pleistocene
Song Hong Basin
Yinggehai Basin

description: Thai Geoscience Journal, 2, 2, 1 ถึง 30
Additional file 3: of Dissecting clinical outcome of porcine circovirus type 2 with in vivo derived transcriptomic signatures of host tissue responses
Creators: name: Renne, Nicolaas Van
name: Ruifang Wei
name: Pochet, Nathalie
name: Nauwynck, Hans
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Overlap of Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Choleraesuis gene sets in PorSignDB. (PDF 36Â kb)
Atta (Moellerius) balzani
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta balzani

description: Atta (Moellerius) Balzani Em.
[[worker]]. San Bernardino, Paraguay (Fiebrig). Der größte [[worker]] erreicht etwa 6,4 mm; diese Art ist kleiner als Landolti.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 293
Additional file 4: of Parallel identification of novel antimicrobial peptide sequences from multiple anuran species by targeted DNA sequencing
Creators: name: RonÄEviÄ, Tomislav
name: Gerdol, Marco
name: Spazzali, Francesca
name: Florian, Fiorella
name: MekiniÄ, Stjepan
name: Tossi, Alessandro
name: Pallavicini, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Clusters of nucleotide alignments used for forward primer design. (DOCX 7338 kb)
J/psi Production: Tevatron and Fixed-Target Collisions
Creators: name: Petrelli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk I show the results of a fit of the NRQCD matrix elements to the CDF data for direct $J/ψ$ production, by including the radiative corrections to the colour-singlet channel and the effect of the $k_T$-smearing. Furthermore I perform the NLO NRQCD analysis of $J/ψ$ production in fixed-target proton-nucleon collisions and I fit the colour-octet matrix elements to the available experimental data. The results are compared to the Tevatron ones.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Talk given at the QCD99 Euroconference, Montpellier, France, July 1999
"Mobile Addiction: Its Impact on Brain Reward Systems and Parenting Roles Compared to Past Generations"
Creators: name: Arun James
Publisher: name: Brio Innovative Journal of Novel Research (BIJNR)
Year: 2025

description: The widespread use of mobile devices has significantly altered human behavior, particularly in parenting. This review explores the neurological effects of mobile addiction on the brain's reward system and its implications for parental affection towards children. The study contrasts contemporary mobile-induced dopamine reinforcement with traditional parental rewards derived from child-rearing. By examining neuroscientific, psychological, and sociological perspectives, this article highlights how mobile addiction weakens parent-child bonds and disrupts parenting roles. The review aims to provide insights into mitigating these challenges through awareness and behavioral interventions.
The Vela pulsar `jet': a companion-punctured bubble of fallback material
Creators: name: Wijers, Ralph A. M. J.
name: Sigurdsson, Steinn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Markwardt and Oegelman (1995) used ROSAT to reveal a 12 by 45 arcmin structure in 1 keV X rays around the Vela pulsar, which they interpret as a jet emanating from the pulsar. We here present an alternative view of the nature of this feature, namely that it consists of material from very deep inside the exploding star, close to the mass cut between material that became part of the neutron star and ejected material. The initial radial velocity of the inner material was lower than the bulk of the ejecta, and formed a bubble of slow material that started expanding again due to heating by the young pulsar's spindown energy. The expansion is mainly in one direction, and to explain this we speculate that the pre-supernova system was a binary. The explosion caused the binary to unbind, and the pulsar's former companion carved a lower-density channel into the main ejecta. The resulting puncture of the bubble's edge greatly facilitated expansion along its path relative to other directions. If this is the case, we can estimate the current speed of the former binary companion and from this reconstruct the presupernova binary orbit. It follows that the exploding star was a helium star, hence that the supernova was of type Ib. Since the most likely binary companion is another neutron star, the evolution of the Vela remnant and its surroundings has been rather more complicated than the simple expansion of one supernova blast wave into unperturbed interstellar material.
description: submitted to MNRAS; 6 pages laTeX, 3 figures (1 postscript, 2 gif files of images)
title: Ілияс Жансүгіровтің өтірік өлеңдер жинағы
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: EDP Hub (Идипи Хаб), Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2024

description: Қазақ әдебиетінің аса көрнекті өкілі, көркем сөздің хас шебері Ілияс Жансүгіровтің «Өтірік» атты ел әдебиетінен жинаған еңбегі. Кітап көпшілік оқырманға арналған.
Beating the channel capacity limit for superdense coding with entangled ququarts
Creators: name: Hu, Xiao-Min
name: Guo, Yu
name: Liu, Bi-Heng
name: Huang, Yun-Feng
name: Li, Chuan-Feng
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum superdense coding protocols enhance channel capacity by using shared quantum entanglement between two users. The channel capacity can be as high as 2 when one uses entangled qubits. However, this limit can be surpassed by using high-dimensional entanglement. We report an experiment that exceeds the limit using high-quality entangled ququarts with fidelities up to 0.98, demonstrating a channel capacity of $2.09\pm0.01$. The measured channel capacity is also higher than that obtained when transmitting only one ququart. We use the setup to transmit a five-color image with a fidelity of 0.952. Our experiment shows the great advantage of high-dimensional entanglement and will stimulate research on high-dimensional quantum information processes.
description: Sci. Adv. 4, eaat9304 (2018)
Additional file 2: of Comorbidities in polymyalgia rheumatica: a systematic review
Creators: name: Partington, Richard
name: Helliwell, Toby
name: Muller, Sara
name: Alyshah Abdul Sultan
name: Mallen, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Details of all included studies (DOCX 72 kb)
MOESM1 of Daily tea drinking is not associated with newly diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese adults: the Tianjin chronic low-grade systemic inflammation and health cohort study
Creators: name: Xia, Yang
name: Wang, Xuena
name: Zhang, Shunmin
name: Zhang, Qing
name: Liu, Li
name: Meng, Ge
name: Wu, Hongmei
name: Bao, Xue
name: Gu, Yeqing
name: Sun, Shaomei
name: Wang, Xing
name: Zhou, Ming
name: Jia, Qiyu
name: Song, Kun
name: Wu, Qijun
name: Niu, Kaijun
name: Zhao, Yuhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The factor loadings scores of primary food groups of dietary patterns.
Wavelet correlations in hierarchical branching processes
Creators: name: Greiner, Martin
name: Giesemann, Jens
name: Lipa, Peter
name: Carruthers, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of correlations in tractable multiparticle cascade models in terms of wavelets reveals many promising features. The selfsimilar construction of the wavelet basis functions and their multiscale localization properties provide a new approach to the statistical analysis and analytical control of hierarchically organized branching processes. The exact analytical solution of several discrete models shows that the wavelet transformation supresses redundancy in the correlation information. Wavelet correlations can be naturally interpreted as correlations between structures (clumps) living on different scales.
description: 31 pages, latex, 10 figures (available from authors).
MOESM1 of Red blood cell distribution width and platelet counts are independent prognostic factors and improve the predictive ability of IPI score in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients
Creators: name: Li, Manman
name: Xia, Hailong
name: Zheng, Huimin
name: Li, Yafeng
name: Liu, Jun
name: Hu, Linhui
name: Li, Jingrong
name: Ding, Yangyang
name: Pu, Lianfang
name: Gui, Qianle
name: Zheng, Yijie
name: Zhai, Zhimin
name: Xiong, Shudao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. ROC curves analysis for RDW(a) and PLT(b) in the training set (N=200) of patients with DLBCL. Figure S2. Correlation between RDW, PLT and WBC, NLR, ALB, HB levels in all patients with DLBCL. Correlation between RDW and WBC(a), NLR(b), ALB(c) and HB(d) levels in all patients with DLBCL. (2)Correlation between PLT and WBC(e), NLR(f), ALB(g) and HB(h) levels in all patients with DLBCL. Figure S3. Correlation between HB and WBC(a), NLR(b) and ALB(c) levels in all patients with DLBCL. Figure S4. Survival curves according to RDW and PLT levels in the training, overall and testing set. (1)OS(a,c) and PFS(b,d) according to the RDW and PLT levels in the training set. (2)OS(e,g) and PFS(f,h) according to the RDW and PLT levels in the overall set. (3)OS(i,k) and PFS(j,l) according to the RDW and PLT levels in the testing set. Figure S5. Kaplanâ€“Meier curves for OS and PFS comparing low (<12 g/ dL for women, <13 g/dL for men) and high (>12 g/dL for women, >13 g/dL for men) Hb levels in the training(a,b), overall(c,d), testing set(e,f), CHOP cohort(g,h) and R-CHOP cohort(i,j). Figure S6. Survival curves according to RDW and PLT levels in CHOP cohort and the whole cohort with IPI score 3-5. (1) OS(a,c) and PFS(b,d) according to RDW levels and PLT counts in CHOP cohort with IPI score 3-5. (2) OS(e,g) and PFS(f,h) according to RDW levels and PLT counts in the whole cohort with IPI score 3-5. Table S1. Clinical characteristics of healthy donors and DLBCL patients. Table S2. Baseline clinical characteristics of patients with DLBCL. Table S3. Univariate analysis of clinicopathological parameters for the prediction of OS and PFS in CHOP cohort patients(n=175). Table S4. Univariate analysis of clinicopathological parameters for the prediction of OS and PFS in RCHOP cohort patients(n=174).
Additional file 2: of Dissecting clinical outcome of porcine circovirus type 2 with in vivo derived transcriptomic signatures of host tissue responses
Creators: name: Renne, Nicolaas Van
name: Ruifang Wei
name: Pochet, Nathalie
name: Nauwynck, Hans
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Overlap of bacterial and viral gene sets in PorSignDB. (PDF 63Â kb)
Lifetime of Collective Isospin Rotations of a Quantum Meson Field
Creators: name: Tsue, Y.
name: Vautherin, D.
name: Matsui, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the lifetime of the collective isospin rotating solutions which have been found recently in the case a quantum N-component meson field with exact O(N) symmetry. For this purpose we take into account the small breaking of the O(N) symmetry associated to the non vanishing mass of the pion. This term induces a coupling between collective rotations and intrinsic meson excitations. We evaluate the associated damping time in the framework of linear response theory. We find damping times of the order of 100 fm/c, i.e. substantially longer than reaction times.
description: 20 pages, no figures, uses REVTeX
Atta (Cyphomyrmex) rimosus var. fusca Em.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta rimosus
Atta (cyphomyrmex) rimosus spin. v. fusca em.

description: Atta (Cyphomyrmex) rimosus Spin. v. fusca Em.
[[worker]]. Bahnhof Alto da Serra, Est. Sao Paulo (Lüderwaldt).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 295
Formulae for Line Bundle Cohomology on Calabi-Yau Threefolds
Creators: name: Constantin, Andrei
name: Lukas, Andre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present closed form expressions for the ranks of all cohomology groups of holomorphic line bundles on several Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as complete intersections in products of projective spaces. The formulae have been obtained by systematising and extrapolating concrete calculations and they have been checked computationally. Although the intermediate calculations often involve laborious computations of ranks of Leray maps in the Koszul spectral sequence, the final results for cohomology follow a simple pattern. The space of line bundles can be divided into several different regions, and in each such region the ranks of all cohomology groups can be expressed as polynomials in the line bundle integers of degree at most three. The number of regions increases and case distinctions become more complicated for manifolds with a larger Picard number. We also find explicit cohomology formulae for several non-simply connected Calabi-Yau threefolds realised as quotients by freely acting discrete symmetries. More cases may be systematically handled by machine learning algorithms.
description: 22 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0111
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Beaune (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0111, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 177 (11 H 289), 197 folios, f. 0111, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Important descriptors and descriptor groups of Curie temperatures of rare-earth transition-metal binary alloys
Creators: name: Dam, Hieu Chi
name: Nguyen, Viet Cuong
name: Pham, Tien Lam
name: Nguyen, Anh Tuan
name: Terakura, Kiyoyuki
name: Miyake, Takashi
name: Kino, Hiori
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze Curie temperatures of rare-earth transition metal binary alloys with machine learning method. In order to select important descriptors and descriptor groups, we introduce newly developed subgroup relevance analysis and adopt the hierarchical clustering in the representation. We execute the exhaustive search and successfully illustrate the importance of descriptors and descriptor groups. We execute the exhaustive search and illustrate that our approach indeed leads to the successful selection of important descriptors and descriptor groups. It helps us to choose the combination of the descriptors and to understand the meaning of the selected combination of descriptors.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1: of Comorbidities in polymyalgia rheumatica: a systematic review
Creators: name: Partington, Richard
name: Helliwell, Toby
name: Muller, Sara
name: Alyshah Abdul Sultan
name: Mallen, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Data collection form (DOCX 18 kb)
The Complete Solution of the Classical SL(2,R)/U(1) Gauged WZNW Field Theory
Creators: name: Mueller, Uwe
name: Weigt, Gerhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We prove that any gauged WZNW model has a Lax pair representation, and give explicitly the general solution of the classical equations of motion of the SL(2,R)/U(1) theory. We calculate the symplectic structure of this solution by solving a differential equation of the Gelfand-Dikii type with initial state conditions at infinity, and transform the canonical physical fields non-locally onto canonical free fields. The results will, finally, be collected in a local Bäcklund transformation. These calculations prepare the theory for an exact canonical quantization.
description: 20 pages, no figures, LaTeX, uses amsfonts
Atta (Cyphomyrmex) strigatus Mayr
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta strigatus

description: Atta (Cyphomyrmex) strigatus Mayr,
[[worker]]. Bahnhof Raiz da Serra, Est. Sao Paulo, (Lüderwaldt).
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 295
MOESM1 of Level of job satisfaction and associated factors among health care professionals working at University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Genet Gedif
name: Yetnayet Sisay
name: Animut Alebel
name: Yihalem Belay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. English version questionnaire.
Quark Nuggets as Baryonic Dark Matter
Creators: name: Alam, Jan-e
name: Raha, Sibaji
name: Sinha, Bikash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cosmic first order phase transition from quarks to hadrons, occurring a few microseconds after the Big Bang, would lead to the formation of quark nuggets which would be stable on a cosmological time scale, if the associated baryon number is larger than a critical value. We examine the possibility that these surviving quark nuggets may not only be viable candidates for cold dark matter but even close the universe.
description: Latex file
Quantum effective action for degenerate vector field theories
Creators: name: Ruf, Michael S.
name: Steinwachs, Christian F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the divergent part of the one-loop effective action in curved spacetime for a particular class of second-order vector field operators with a degenerate principal part. The principal symbol of these operators has the structure of a longitudinal projector. In this case, standard heat-kernel techniques are not directly applicable. We present a method which reduces the problem to a nondegenerate scalar operator for which standard heat-kernel techniques are available. Interestingly, this method leads to the identification of an effective metric structure in the longitudinal sector. The one-loop divergences are compactly expressed in terms of invariants constructed from this metric.
description: 6 pages, no figures; typos corrected, references added, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Factorization in One-Loop Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Bern, Z.
name: Chalmers, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Factorization properties of one-loop gauge theory amplitudes have been used as checks on explicitly computed amplitudes and in the construction of ansatze for higher-point ones. In massless theories, such as QCD at high energies, infrared divergences complicate factorization. Here we prove that factorization in such theories is described by a set of universal functions. In particular, a proof of the universality of one-loop splitting functions as the momenta of two particles become collinear is presented. Factorization in multi-particle channels is also given. The discontinuity functions that appear in the splitting functions may also be used to obtain infrared divergent box integral functions from finite ones.
description: Minor corrections made, 51 pages including figures
Atta (Cyphomyrmex) olitrix Forel, 1911, n. subsp.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Atta
Atta olitrix

description: Atta (Cyphomyrmex) olitrix Forel (Cyphom. olitor) subsp. lecta n. subsp.
[[worker]]. L. 2-2,2 mm. Schmutzig roströtlich; Kopf rostbraun, Beine heller, rostgelblich. Stirnleisten kaum eingeschnitten, wie bei der Stammart, aber in ihrer Vorderhälfte viel breiter. Scrobus, Fühler und innere Scheitelleisten gleich wie beim typischen olitor, aber die zwar fast ebensolangen Hinterhauptsecken nach innen nicht hornartig abgesetzt, sondern direkt den Hinterhauptrand fortsetzend, der scharf und schwach konkav ist. Die 3 Höcker- paare des Promesonotums oben sind viel schwächer, stumpf gerundet, niedrig und breit. Dagegen hat das Pronotum unten einen längeren, spitzen Dorn. Epinotum nach der Einschnürung mit einer ganz kurzen, außteigenden Basalfläche; die hintere Hälfte der Basalfläche, die beim Arttypus etwas länger ist und durch 2 Höckerchen deutlich von der abschüssigen Fläche getrennt ist, bildet bei lecta mit der letzteren eine einzige Ebene, ohne Spur von Grenze. Beide Knoten breiter als lang, der erste vorn, der zweite hinten breiter. Die Höckerchen des Hinterleibes erheblich kleiner und feiner als beim Arttypus. Erstes Hinterleibssegment weniger scharf gerandet. Abstehende Behaarung fehlt, anliegende zerstreut, wie beim Arttypus.
Ypiranga, Est. Sao Paulo (Lüderwaldt).
Vielleicht eine eigene Art. Von bigibbosa Em. durch den viel breiteren zweiten Knoten, durch das Fehlen des Zahnes der Kopßeite und des mittleren Pronotumhöckers verschieden; scheint sonst nahe verwandt.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 295
Transitive Closure Of A Graph using Graph Powering & further optimization by Euler's Fast Powering Algorithm
Creators: name: Tripathy, Abhijit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: 80299 Computation Theory and Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A graph is a collection of nodes and edges. Transitive closure matrix is a matrix formed by the reach-ability factor, which means if one node A of the graph is reachable from another node B, then there exists a positive reach-ability between A and B, negative reach-ability otherwise. This can be easily denoted by using binary denotation of 0 and 1. Graph powering is a technique in discrete mathematics and graph theory where our concern is to get the path between the nodes of a graph by using the powering principle. In simple words, if we take the rth power of any given graph G then that will give us another graph G(r) which has exactly the same vertices, but the number of edges will change. In the powered graph G(r) there will be a connection between any two nodes if there exists a path that has a length less than r between them. This small intuition can help us in finding the transitive closure of a graph in O(V^4) time complexity and O(V^2) space complexity. We can improve the time complexity of the above mentioned algorithm by using Euler's Fast Powering Algorithm to O(V^3 logV).
Kaluza-Klein Thresholds and Regularization (In)dependence
Creators: name: Kubo, Jisuke
name: Terao, Haruhiko
name: Zoupanos, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to control the regularization scheme dependence in the running of couplings in Kaluza-Klein theories. Specifically we consider the scalar theory in five dimensions, assuming that one dimension is compactified and we study various regularization schemes in order to analyze concretely the regularization scheme dependence of the Kaluza-Klein threshold effects. We find that in one-loop order, although the $β$-functions are different for the different schemes, the net difference in the running of the coupling among the different schemes is very small for the entire range of energies. Our results have been extended to include more than one radii, and the gauge coupling unification is re-examined. Strings are also used as a regulator. We obtain a particular regularization of effective field theory which can accurately describe the string Kaluza-Klein threshold effects.
description: 39 pages, 12 figures uses epsf.sty
MOESM1 of Tim-3 signaling blockade with α-lactose induces compensatory TIGIT expression in Plasmodium berghei ANKA-infected mice
Creators: name: Zhang, Yiwei
name: Jiang, Ning
name: Zhang, Ting
name: Chen, Ran
name: Feng, Ying
name: Sang, Xiaoyu
name: Yang, Na
name: Chen, Qijun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Experimental protocol and scheme for drug treatment. Figure S2. Proportions of circulatory CD3+CD8+ cells and CD3−CD49b+ cells in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei ANKA. Figure S3. Proportion of CD3+CD4+ cells and CD3-CD19+ cells in mice infected with P. berghei ANKA. Figure S4. Spleen index of mice infected with P. berghei ANKA. Figure S5. Cell-type fractions across different tissues for mice infected with P. berghei ANKA. Figure S6. Cytokines production during infection of P. berghei ANKA.
Characterization of a photon pair source based on a cold atomic ensemble using a cascade level scheme
Creators: name: Cerè, Alessandro
name: Srivathsan, Bharath
name: Gulati, Gurpreet Kaur
name: Chng, Brenda
name: Kurtsiefer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterize a source of photon pairs based on cascade decay in a cold Rb-87 ensemble. This source is particularly suited to generate of photons for interaction with Rb-87 based atomic systems. We experimentally investigate the dependence of pair generation rate, single photon heralding efficiency, and bandwidth as a function of the number of atoms, detuning and intensity of the pump beams. The observed power and detuning behaviors can be explained by the steady state solution of an established three-level model of an atom. Measurements presented here provide a useful insight on the optimization of this kind of photon pair sources.
description: 10 pages, 16 figures
Magnetic Structural Unit with Convex Geometry: a Building Block Hosting an Exchange-striction-driven Magnetoelectric Coupling
Creators: name: Kimura, Kenta
name: Kato, Yasuyuki
name: Yamauchi, Kunihiko
name: Miyake, Atsushi
name: Tokunaga, Masashi
name: Matsuo, Akira
name: Kindo, Koichi
name: Akaki, Mitsuru
name: Hagiwara, Masayuki
name: Kimura, Shojiro
name: Toyoda, Masayuki
name: Motome, Yukitoshi
name: Kimura, Tsuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a combined experimental and theoretical study of a magnetic-field ($B$) induced evolution of magnetic and ferroelectric properties in an antiferromagnetic material Pb(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$, whose structure is characterized by a staggered array of Cu$_4$O$_{12}$ magnetic units with convex geometry known as square cupola. Our experiments show a $B$-induced phase transition from a previously reported low-$B$ linear magnetoelectric phase to a new high-$B$ magnetoelectric phase, which accompanies a 90$^\circ$ flop of electric polarization and gigantic magnetodielectric effect. Moreover, we observe a $B$-induced sign reversal of ferroelectric polarization in the high-$B$ phase. Our model and first-principles calculations reveal that the observed complex magnetoelectric behavior is well explained in terms of a $B$-dependent electric polarization generated in each Cu$_4$O$_{12}$ unit by the so-called exchange striction mechanism. The present study demonstrates that the materials design based on the magnetic structural unit with convex geometry deserves to be explored for developing strong magnetoelectric couplings.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Two short pieces around the Wigner problem
Creators: name: Bouchaud, J. P.
name: Potters, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the classic Wigner semi-circle from two different angles. One consists in studying the Stieltjes transform directly on the real axis, which does not converge to a fixed value but follows a Cauchy distribution that depends on the local eigenvalue density. This result was recently proven by Aizenman \& Warzel for a wide class of eigenvalue distributions. We shed new light onto their result using a Coulomb gas method. The second angle is to derive a Langevin equation for the full (matrix) resolvent, extending Dyson's Brownian motion framework. The full matrix structure of this equation allows one to recover known results on the overlaps between the eigenvectors of a fixed matrix and its noisy counterpart.
description: Some minor misprints corrected. To appear in J. Phys. A, special issue: Random Matrices, the first 90 years
Myrmicocrypta squamosa Sm.
Creators: name: Forel, A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1911
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Myrmicocrypta
Myrmicocrypta squamosa

description: Myrmicocrypta squamosa Sm. (= uncinata Mayr nach Emery).
Ypiranga, Est. Sao Paulo (v. Ihering). Wohl dem Typus identisch, der aus Sao Paulo stammte, obwohl Smiths Beschreibung miserabel ist. Die Thoraxzähne sind höher, dornartiger, die Augen etwas größer als beim Mayrschen Typus aus Sta. Catharina und als bei den Emeryschen Stücken aus Paraguay, so daß uncinata als Varietät gelten darf.
description: Published as part of Forel, A., 1911, Ameisen des Herrn Prof. v. Ihering aus Brasilien (Sao Paulo usw.) nebst einigen anderen aus Südamerika und Afrika (Hym.)., pp. 285-312 in Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1911 on page 295
Near Horizon Superspace
Creators: name: Kallosh, R.
name: Rahmfeld, J.
name: Rajaraman, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The adS_{p+2} x S^{d-p-2} geometry of the near horizon branes is promoted to a supergeometry: the solution of the supergravity constraints for the vielbein, connection and form superfields are found. This supergeometry can be used for the construction of new superconformal theories. We also discuss the Green-Schwarz action for a type IIB string on adS_5 x S_5.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX
TEACHING VOCABULARY AS AN IMPORTANT WAY OF LEARNING LANGUAGE.
Creators: name: Avazova, Munira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The learning of vocabulary is an important part in foreign language learning. Vocabulary is considered as central in language teaching and is of paramount importance to a language learner. Teaching vocabulary can be deemed as problematic, as some teachers are not really sure about the best practice in the teaching and sometimes not really aware how to start forming an instructional emphasis on the vocabulary learning. Here was written about the effective teaching vocabulary in English lessons, importance of structural method to teach vocabulary.
Application of the light-front holographic wavefunction for heavy-light pseudoscalar meson in $B_{d,s}\to D_{d,s}P$ decays
Creators: name: Chang, Qin
name: Xu, Shuai
name: Chen, Lingxin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we extend our analyses of the decay constant and distribution amplitude with an improved holographic wavefunction to the heavy-light pseudoscalar mesons. In the evaluations, the helicity-dependence of the holographic wavefunction is considered; and an independent mass scale parameter is employed to moderate the strong suppression induced by the heavy quark. Under the constraints from decay constants and masses of pseudoscalar mesons, the $χ^2$-analyses for the holographic parameters exhibit a rough consistence with the results obtained by fitting the Regge trajectory. With the fitted parameters, the results for the decay constants and distribution amplitudes are presented. We then show their application in evaluating the $B_{d,s}\to D_{d,s}P$ decays, in which the power-suppressed spectator scattering and weak annihilation corrections are first estimated. Numerically, the spectator scattering and weak annihilation corrections present a negative shift of about $ 0.7\%$ on the branching fractions; while, the predictions are still larger than the experimental data. Such small negative shift confirms the estimation based on the power counting rules.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Possible Signature of Low Scale Gravity in Ultra High Enegry Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Konoplich, R. V.
name: Rubin, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the existence of low scale gravity at TeV scale could lead to a direct production of photons with energies above 10^22 eV due to annihilation of ultra high energy neutrinos on relic massive neutrinos of the galactic halo. Air showers initialized in the terrestrial atmosphere by these ultra energetic photons could be collected in near future by the new generation of cosmic ray experiments.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Traveling domain walls in chiral ferromagnets
Creators: name: Komineas, Stavros
name: Melcher, Christof
name: Venakides, Stephanos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q51

description: We show that chiral symmetry breaking enables traveling domain wall solution for the conservative Landau-Lifshitz equation of a uniaxial ferromagnet with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. In contrast to related domain wall models including stray-field based anisotropy, traveling wave solutions are not found in closed form. For the construction we follow a topological approach and provide details of solutions by means of numerical calculations.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Completeness results for metrized rings and lattices
Creators: name: Bergman, George M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13J10, 06B35 (Primary), 13A15, 54E50 (Secondary)

description: The Boolean ring $B$ of measurable subsets of the unit interval, modulo sets of measure zero, has proper radical ideals (e.g., $\{0\})$ that are closed under the natural metric, but has no prime ideals closed under that metric; hence closed radical ideals are not, in general, intersections of closed prime ideals. Moreover, $B$ is known to be complete in its metric. Together, these facts answer a question posed by J.Gleason. From this example, rings of arbitrary characteristic with the corresponding properties are obtained. The result that $B$ is complete in its metric is generalized to show that if $L$ is a lattice given with a metric satisfying identically either the inequality $d(x\vee y,\,x\vee z)\leq d(y,z)$ or the inequality $d(x\wedge y,\,x\wedge z)\leq d(y,z),$ and if in $L$ every increasing Cauchy sequence converges and every decreasing Cauchy sequence converges, then every Cauchy sequence in $L$ converges; i.e., $L$ is complete as a metric space. We show by example that if the above inequalities are replaced by the weaker conditions $d(x,\,x\vee y)\leq d(x,y),$ respectively $d(x,\,x\wedge y)\leq d(x,y),$ the completeness conclusion can fail. We end with two open questions.
description: Lots of local rewriting of the previous version; several embarrassing misstatements (e.g., "primary" instad of "radical" in the abstract) corrected
Potent binding of 2019 novel coronavirus spike protein by a SARS coronavirus-specific human monoclonal antibody
Creators: name: Tian, Xiaolong
name: Li, Cheng
name: Huang, Ailing
name: Xia, Shuai
name: Lu, Sicong
name: Shi, Zhengli
name: Lu, Lu
name: Jiang, Shibo
name: Yang, Zhenlin
name: Wu, Yanling
name: Ying, Tianlei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology
subject: Cardiology

description: The newly identified 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) has caused more than 11,900 laboratory-confirmed human infections, including 259 deaths, posing a serious threat to human health. Currently, however, there is no specific antiviral treatment or vaccine. Considering the relatively high identity of receptor-binding domain (RBD) in 2019-nCoV and SARS-CoV, it is urgent to assess the cross-reactivity of anti-SARS CoV antibodies with 2019-nCoV spike protein, which could have important implications for rapid development of vaccines and therapeutic antibodies against 2019-nCoV. Here, we report for the first time that a SARS-CoV-specific human monoclonal antibody, CR3022, could bind potently with 2019-nCoV RBD (KD of 6.3 nM). The epitope of CR3022 does not overlap with the ACE2 binding site within 2019-nCoV RBD. These results suggest that CR3022 may have the potential to be developed as candidate therapeutics, alone or in combination with other neutralizing antibodies, for the prevention and treatment of 2019-nCoV infections. Interestingly, some of the most potent SARS-CoV-specific neutralizing antibodies (e.g. m396, CR3014) that target the ACE2 binding site of SARS-CoV failed to bind 2019-nCoV spike protein, implying that the difference in the RBD of SARS-CoV and 2019-nCoV has a critical impact for the cross-reactivity of neutralizing antibodies, and that it is still necessary to develop novel monoclonal antibodies that could bind specifically to 2019-nCoV RBD.
Detection of 40-48 GHz dust continuum linear polarization towards the Class 0 young stellar object IRAS 16293-2422
Creators: name: Liu, Hauyu Baobab
name: Hasegawa, Yasuhiro
name: Ching, Tao-Chung
name: Lai, Shih-Ping
name: Hirano, Naomi
name: Rao, Ramprasad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed the new JVLA full polarization observations at 40-48 GHz (6.3-7.5 mm) towards the nearby ($d$ $=$147$\pm$3.4 pc) Class 0 YSO IRAS 16293-2422, and compare with the previous SMA observations reported by Rao et al. (2009; 2014). We observed the quasar J1407+2827 which is weakly polarized and can be used as a leakage term calibrator for $$100 au scales, and becomes toroidal on smaller scales. However, this interpretation remains uncertain due to the high dust optical depths at the central region of IRAS\,16293-2422\,B and the uncertain temperature profile. We suggest that dust polarization at wavelengths comparable or longer than 7\,mm may still trace interstellar magnetic field. Future sensitive observations of dust polarization in the fully optically thin regime will have paramount importance for unambiguously resolving the magnetic field configuration.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, accepted to A&A. Comments are welcome
On the Interpretation of $πN \to ππN$ Data near Threshold
Creators: name: Olsson, M. G.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
name: Kaiser, N.
name: Bernard, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near threshold pion production experiments have been recently carried out and used to extract S--wave $ππ$ scattering lengths. We emphasize here that at present these processes are related only at the tree level (and its first correction) in chiral perturbation theory. Higher order corrections (including loops) must be evaluated before rigorous claims concerning S--wave $ππ$ scattering lengths can be made.
description: 8 pp, LaTeX file, 2 figures (appended as uuencoded compressed tar files, look for 'figo.uu')
Additional file 2: of Parallel identification of novel antimicrobial peptide sequences from multiple anuran species by targeted DNA sequencing
Creators: name: RonÄEviÄ, Tomislav
name: Gerdol, Marco
name: Spazzali, Francesca
name: Florian, Fiorella
name: MekiniÄ, Stjepan
name: Tossi, Alessandro
name: Pallavicini, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: List of transcriptome data downloaded from SRA database. (DOCX 14 kb)