cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Time Ordering in Kicked Qubits
Creators: name: Kaplan, L.
name: Shakov, Kh. Kh.
name: Chalastaras, A.
name: Maggio, M.
name: Burin, A. L.
name: McGuire, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine time ordering effects in strongly, suddenly perturbed two-state quantum systems (kicked qubits) by comparing results with time ordering to results without time ordering. Simple analytic expressions are given for state occupation amplitudes and probabilities for singly and multiply kicked qubits. We investigate the limit of no time ordering, which can differ in different representations.
description: 26 pages, 5 figures
Les réfugiés espagnols et les anciens volontaires internées en France 1938-1939_2
Creators: name: Marty, André
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: Effectifs du camp de Gurs, correspondance et notes à propos de l’internement de volontaires, rapport sur la situation des républicains
Migrants in the Rural South Choose Urban and Natural Amenities
Creators: name: Cromartie, John B.
name: Cromartie, John B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Public Economics

description: The rural South added over 16 million people from migration since the early 1970's. But population growth and economic development persistently favor areas with specific attributes attractive to migrants. Both urban and natural amenities-such as high-tech jobs and favorable climates-have delineated areas of high rural growth from places left behind, and exacerbated rural economic development problems that fall along lines of race, income, and education.
New Economy Manufacturing Meets Old Economy Education Policies in the Rural South
Creators: name: McGranahan, David A.
name: McGranahan, David A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Production Economics
Public Economics
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Despite growth in services, manufacturing remains a vital part of the rural South's economic base, responsible for nearly one in every three dollars earned in its private sector. Much of the manufacturing was attracted to the region by low-cost labor and low taxes. But manufacturing is changing, adopting new technologies and management practices and seeking more highly skilled labor. Rural manufacturers in Southern counties high in manufacturing have few complaints about State and local taxes, but these counties also have low revenue per pupil in their school systems. Poor schools are likely to be a barrier to attracting advanced technology manufacturing, limiting the ability of these counties to participate in the New Economy.
Additional file 4 of Capacity and patient flow planning in post-term pregnancy outpatient clinics: a computer simulation modelling study
Creators: name: Viana, Joe
name: Simonsen, Tone
name: Faraas, Hildegunn
name: Schmidt, Nina
name: Dahl, Fredrik
name: Flo, Kari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4. Explanation of Fig. 1 data; Provides an explanation of how Fig. 1 was constructed and summary data.
Action Complexity for Semi-Classical Black Holes
Creators: name: Schneiderbauer, Lukas
name: Sybesma, Watse
name: Thorlacius, Lárus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We adapt the complexity as action prescription (CA) to a semi-classical model of two-dimensional dilaton gravity and determine the rate of increase of holographic complexity for an evaporating black hole. The results are consistent with our previous numerical results for semi-classical black hole complexity using a volume prescription (CV) in the same model, but the CA calculation is fully analytic and provides a non-trivial positive test for the holographic representation of the black hole interior.
description: 21 pages of main text, 2 pages appendix, 12 figures
Internal kinematics of spiral galaxies in distant clusters Part I
Creators: name: Ziegler, B. L.
name: Böhm, A.
name: Jäger, K.
name: Heidt, J.
name: Möllenhoff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce our project on galaxy evolution in the environment of rich clusters aiming at disentangling the importance of specific interaction and galaxy transformation processes from the hierarchical evolution of galaxies in the field. Emphasis is laid on the examination of the internal kinematics of disk galaxies through spatially resolved MOS spectroscopy with FORS at the VLT. First results are presented for the clusters MS1008.1-1224 (z=0.30), Cl0303+1706 (z=0.42), and Cl0413-6559 (F1557.19TC) (z=0.51). Out of 30 cluster members with emission-lines, 13 galaxies exhibit a rotation curve of the universal form rising in the inner region and passing over into a flat part. The other members have either intrinsically peculiar kinematics (4), or too strong geometric distortions (9) or too low S/N (4 galaxies) for a reliable classification of their velocity profiles. The 13 cluster galaxies for which a maximum rotation velocity could be derived are distributed in the Tully--Fisher diagram very similar to field galaxies from the FORS Deep Field that have corresponding redshifts and do not show any significant luminosity evolution with respect to local samples. The same is true for seven galaxies observed in the cluster fields that turned out not to be members. The mass-to-light ratios of the 13 TF cluster spirals cover the same range as the distant field population indicating that their stellar populations were not dramatically changed by possible clusterspecific interaction phenomena. The cluster members with distorted kinematics may be subject to interaction processes but it is impossible to determine whether these processes also lead to changes in the overall luminosity of their stellar populations.
description: accepted by ApJL, 5 pages in emulateapj5-format; comments welcome
Factories of CO-dark gas: molecular clouds with limited star formation efficiencies by FUV feedback
Creators: name: Inoguchi, Mutsuko
name: Hosokawa, Takashi
name: Mineshige, Shin
name: Kim, Jeong-Gyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The star formation in molecular clouds is inefficient. The ionizing EUV radiation ($h ν\geq 13.6$ eV) from young clusters has been considered as a primary feedback effect to limit the star formation efficiency (SFE). We here focus on effects of the stellar FUV radiation (6 eV $\leq h ν\leq$ 13.6 eV) during the cloud disruption stage. The FUV radiation may further reduce the SFE via photoelectric heating, and it also affects the chemical states of the gas that is not converted to stars ("cloud remnants") via photodissociation of molecules. We have developed a one-dimensional semi-analytic model which follows the evolution of both the thermal and chemical structure of a photodissociation region (PDR) during the dynamical expansion of an HII region. We investigate how the FUV feedback limits the SFE, supposing that the star formation is quenched in the PDR where the temperature is above a threshold value (e.g., 100K). Our model predicts that the FUV feedback contributes to reduce the SFEs for the massive ($M_{\rm cl} \gtrsim 10^5 M_{\odot}$) clouds with the low surface densities ($Σ_{\rm cl} \lesssim 100$ M$_{\odot}$pc$^{-2}$). Moreover, we show that a large part of the H$_2$ molecular gas contained in the cloud remnants should be "CO-dark" under the FUV feedback for a wide range of cloud properties. Therefore, the dispersed molecular clouds are potential factories of the CO-dark gas, which returns into the cycle of the interstellar medium.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, published in MNRAS
Coleophora ningxiana Li 2006, sp. n.
Creators: name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Coleophoridae
Coleophora
Coleophora ningxiana

description: Coleophora ningxiana sp. n.
 Host plant: Solanaceae: Lycium barbarum Linnaeus.
Distribution: China (Ningxia).
description: Published as part of Li, Houhun, 2006, Notes on Coleophora (Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae) injurious to Lycium (Solanaceae), with descriptions of two new species from China, pp. 57-68 in Zootaxa 1184 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1184.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5064181
Educated Workforce, Quality Jobs: Still Elusive Goals in the Rural South
Creators: name: Beaulieu, Lionel J.
name: Barfield, Melissa A.
name: Stone, Katherine L.
name: Beaulieu, Lionel J.
name: Barfield, Melissa A.
name: Stone, Katherine L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital

description: Adult rural Southerners have made remarkable progress in improving their educational status over the past decade, but quality jobs requiring collegeeducated workers remain more a dream than a reality in the rural South. The most rapidly growing segments of the rural Southern economy are paying wages and salaries that are well below those paid to metro-based Southerners. Consequently, the gap in average earnings has widened between Southern metro and nonmetro workers during the 1990's. Projected job expansion over 1996-2005 offers little hope for improvement since the majority of such jobs will demand persons with no more than a terminal high school education and some on-the-job training.
Ballistic Localization in Quasi-1D Waveguides with Rough Surfaces
Creators: name: Izrailev, F. M.
name: Méndez-Bermúdez, J. A.
name: Luna-Acosta, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structure of eigenstates in a periodic quasi-1D waveguide with a rough surface is studied both analytically and numerically. We have found a large number of "regular" eigenstates for any high energy. They result in a very slow convergence to the classical limit in which the eigenstates are expected to be completely ergodic. As a consequence, localization properties of eigenstates originated from unperturbed transverse channels with low indexes, are strongly localized (delocalized) in the momentum (coordinate) representation. These eigenstates were found to have a quite unexpeted form that manifests a kind of "repulsion" from the rough surface. Our results indicate that standard statistical approaches for ballistic localization in such waveguides seem to be unappropriate.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Most Persistently Poor Rural Counties in the South Remained Poor in 1995
Creators: name: Ghelfi, Linda M.
name: Ghelfi, Linda M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Food Security and Poverty

description: Estimates for 1995 suggest that only a tenth of persistently poor counties in the South may have reduced their poverty rate to less than 20 percent during the early 1990's, despite the overall strength of the rural economy. More Southern nonmetro counties appear to have fallen back into deeper poverty. Trends in population, income, employment, and business formation corroborate the poverty trends. Empowerment Zones, Enterprise Communities, and Champion Communities have been instituted in some of these areas. More areas may need broad-based development strategies to substantially reduce poverty in the rural South.
DIAGNOSIS OF CYSTIC FIBRISIDOSIS IN CHILDREN (clinical case)
Creators: name: M. Mukhitdinova Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center for Pediatrics (RSSPMCP)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Cystic fibrosis is a very complex genetic pathology characterized by multiple organ and polysystem lesions of the body. A timely integrated approach to the diagnosis of the disease contributes to early diagnosis and the initiation of targeted therapy, which is the main condition for achieving positive dynamics of cystic fibrosis and improving the quality of life of every patient suffering from this pathology.

Key words: cystic fibrosis, pulmonary-intestinal form, child, complete blood count, biochemical blood test, sweat test
Localized tadpoles of anomalous heterotic U(1)'s
Creators: name: Nibbelink, S. Groot
name: Nilles, H. P.
name: Olechowski, M.
name: Walter, M. G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of localized anomalous U(1)'s in heterotic string theory on the orbifold T^6/Z_3. We argue that the local four dimensional and original ten dimensional Green-Schwarz mechanisms can be implemented simultaneously, making the theory manifestly gauge invariant everywhere, in the bulk and at the fixed points. We compute the shape of the Fayet-Iliopoulos tadpoles, and cross check this derivation for the four dimensional auxiliary fields by a direct calculation of the tadpoles of the internal gauge fields. Finally we study some resulting consequences for spontaneous symmetry breaking, and derive the profile of the internal gauge field background over the orbifold.
description: 35 pages, LaTeX, with figures
Additional file 3 of Capacity and patient flow planning in post-term pregnancy outpatient clinics: a computer simulation modelling study
Creators: name: Viana, Joe
name: Simonsen, Tone
name: Faraas, Hildegunn
name: Schmidt, Nina
name: Dahl, Fredrik
name: Flo, Kari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Mendeley Data; Provides a link to a Mendeley repository where the model, the results and the documentation used in this paper can be found.
On-chip coherent microwave-to-optical transduction mediated by ytterbium in YVO$_4$
Creators: name: Bartholomew, John G.
name: Rochman, Jake
name: Xie, Tian
name: Kindem, Jonathan M.
name: Ruskuc, Andrei
name: Craiciu, Ioana
name: Lei, Mi
name: Faraon, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical networks that distribute entanglement among quantum technologies will form a powerful backbone for quantum science but are yet to interface with leading quantum hardware such as superconducting qubits. Consequently, these systems remain isolated because microwave links at room temperature are noisy and lossy. Building connectivity requires interfaces that map quantum information between microwave and optical fields. While preliminary microwave-to-optical (M2O) transducers have been realized, developing efficient, low-noise devices that match superconducting qubit frequencies (gigahertz) and bandwidths (10 kHz - 1 MHz) remains a challenge. Here we demonstrate a proof-of-concept on-chip M2O transducer using $^{171}\mathrm{Yb}^{3+}$-ions in yttrium orthovanadate (YVO) coupled to a nanophotonic waveguide and a microwave transmission line. The device's miniaturization, material, and zero-magnetic-field operation are important advances for rare-earth ion magneto-optical devices. Further integration with high quality factor microwave and optical resonators will enable efficient transduction and create opportunities toward multi-platform quantum networks.
Crossed-Beam slowing to enhance narrow-line Ytterbium Magneto-Optic Traps
Creators: name: Plotkin-Swing, Benjamin
name: Wirth, Anna
name: Gochnauer, Daniel
name: Rahman, Tahiyat
name: McAlpine, Katherine E.
name: Gupta, Subhadeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a method to enhance the atom loading rate of a ytterbium (Yb) magneto-optic trap (MOT) operating on the 556 nm ${^1S}_0 \rightarrow {^3P}_1$ intercombination transition (narrow linewidth $Γ_g = 2π\times 182$ kHz). Following traditional Zeeman slowing of an atomic beam near the 399 nm ${^1S}_0 \rightarrow {^1P}_1$ transition (broad linewidth $Γ_p = 2π\times 29 $ MHz), two laser beams in a crossed-beam geometry, frequency tuned near the same transition, provide additional slowing immediately prior to the MOT. Using this technique, we observe an improvement by a factor of 6 in the atom loading rate of a narrow-line Yb MOT. The relative simplicity and generality of this approach make it readily adoptable to other experiments involving narrow-line MOTs. We also present a numerical simulation of this two-stage slowing process which shows good agreement with the observed dependence on experimental parameters, and use it to assess potential improvements to the method.
A Window in the Dark Matter Exclusion Limits
Creators: name: Zaharijas, Gabrijela
name: Farrar, Glennys R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the cross section limits for light dark matter candidates ($m=0.4$ to 10 GeV). We calculate the interaction of dark matter in the crust above underground dark matter detectors and find that in the intermediate cross section range, the energy loss of dark matter is sufficient to fall below the energy threshold of current underground experiments. This implies the existence of a window in the dark matter exclusion limits in the micro-barn range.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Levitons in helical liquids with Rashba spin-orbit coupling probed by a superconducting contact
Creators: name: Ronetti, Flavio
name: Carrega, Matteo
name: Sassetti, Maura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider transport properties of a single edge of a two-dimensional topological insulators, in presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling, driven by two external time-dependent voltages and connected to a thin superconductor. We focus on the case of a train of Lorentzian-shaped pulses, which are known to generate coherent single-electron excitations in two-dimensional electron gas, and prove that they are minimal excitations for charge transport also in helical edge states, even in the presence of spin-orbit interaction. Importantly, these properties of Lorentzian-shaped pulses can be tested computing charge noise generated by the scattering of particles at the thin superconductor. This represents a novel setup where electron quantum optics experiments with helical states can be implemented, with the superconducting contact as an effective beamsplitter. By elaborating on this configuration, we also evaluate charge noise in a collisional Hong-Ou-Mandel configuration, showing that, due to the peculiar effects induced by Rashba interaction, a non-vanishing dip at zero delay appears.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
Energy Loss of a Heavy Fermion in an Anisotropic QED Plasma
Creators: name: Romatschke, Paul
name: Strickland, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the leading-order collisional energy loss of a heavy fermion propagating in a QED plasma with an electron distribution function which is anisotropic in momentum space. We show that in the presence of such anisotropies there can be a significant directional dependence of the heavy fermion energy loss with the effect being quite large for highly-relativistic velocities. We also repeat the analysis of the isotropic case more carefully and show that the final result depends on the intermediate scale used to separate hard and soft contributions to the energy loss. We then show that the canonical isotropic result is obtained in the weak-coupling limit. For intermediate-coupling we use the residual scale dependence as a measure of our theoretical uncertainty. We also discuss complications which could arise due to the presence of unstable soft photonic modes and demonstrate that the calculation of the energy loss is safe.
description: 19 pages, 18 figures. v2 - Correction to normalization of numerical results; some figures modified as a result; discussion of role of unstable modes added along with two new figures
Factors Affecting High Child Poverty in the Rural South
Creators: name: Rogers, Carolyn C.
name: Rogers, Carolyn C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Food Security and Poverty

description: Child poverty in the 1990's remained high, especially in the rural South. In 1998, the poverty rate for children in the rural South was nearly 27 percent, compared with 17 percent for rural children in the rest of the Nation. A higher proportion of poor children in the rural South are in severe poverty, a level of family income under 50 percent of the poverty level. Poor children are more likely to live in mother-only families, to be Black, and to have parents who are younger, less educated, and not employed. The composition of the rural South's population contributes to the region's high child poverty.
Heralded distribution of single-photon path entanglement
Creators: name: Caspar, Patrik
name: Verbanis, Ephanielle
name: Oudot, Enky
name: Maring, Nicolas
name: Samara, Farid
name: Caloz, Misael
name: Perrenoud, Matthieu
name: Sekatski, Pavel
name: Martin, Anthony
name: Sangouard, Nicolas
name: Zbinden, Hugo
name: Thew, Rob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the experimental realization of heralded distribution of single-photon path entanglement at telecommunication wavelengths in a repeater-like architecture. The entanglement is established upon detection of a single photon, originating from one of two spontaneous parametric down conversion photon pair sources, after erasing the photon's which-path information. In order to certify the entanglement, we use an entanglement witness which does not rely on post-selection. We herald entanglement between two locations, separated by a total distance of 2 km of optical fiber, at a rate of 1.6 kHz. This work paves the way towards high-rate and practical quantum repeater architectures.
description: 5+9 pages, 7 figures
Elasticity of polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules
Creators: name: Lulevich, V. V.
name: Andrienko, D.
name: Vinogradova, O. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel approach to probe elastic properties of polyelectrolyte multilayer microcapsules. The method is based on measurements of the capsule load-deformation curves with the atomic force microscope. The experiment suggests that at low applied load deformations of the capsule shell are elastic. Using elastic theory of membranes we relate force, deformation, elastic moduli, and characteristic sizes of the capsule. Fitting to the prediction of the model yields the lower limit for Young's modulus of the polyelectrolyte multilayers of the order of 1-100 MPa, depending on the template and solvent used for its dissolution. These values correspond to Young's modulus of an elastomer.
Coleophora stegosaurus Falkovitsh Corner 1972
Creators: name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Coleophoridae
Coleophora
Coleophora stegosaurus

description: Coleophora stegosaurus Falkovitsh, 1972
 Coleophora stegosaurus Falkovitsh, 1972: 84, figs. 8, 20, 39–40.
 Host plant: Solanaceae: Lycium ruthenicum Murray (Falkovitsh 1972).
Distribution: Uzbekistan.
description: Published as part of Li, Houhun, 2006, Notes on Coleophora (Lepidoptera: Coleophoridae) injurious to Lycium (Solanaceae), with descriptions of two new species from China, pp. 57-68 in Zootaxa 1184 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1184.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5064181
On type II superstrings in bosonic backgrounds: the role of fermions and T-duality
Creators: name: Martucci, Luca
name: Silva, Pedro J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the actions for type II Green-Schwarz strings up to second order in the fermions, for general bosonic backgrounds. We base our work on the so-called normal coordinate expansion. The resulting actions are $κ$-symmetric and, for the case of surviving background supersymmetries, supersymmetric. We first obtain the type IIa superstring action from the 11D supermembrane by double dimensional reduction. Then, by means of a generalization of T-duality we derive the type IIb superstring action. The resulting actions are surprisingly simple and elegant.
description: 10 pages, latex. more typos corrected
Welfare Reform: Remedy for Persistent Poverty in the Rural South?
Creators: name: Henry, Mark S.
name: Lewis, Willis
name: Henry, Mark S.
name: Lewis, Willis
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Public Economics

description: During the 1990's the South was more successful in reducing welfare caseloads than other regions, most likely because of strong employment growth in its metropolitan centers. However, poverty persists in many rural areas of the South, and participation in welfare programs would likely increase should the economy cool. Without open-ended Federal matching funds to meet added demands for cash assistance, Southern States would be forced to cut work support programs or use general revenues to supplement the Federal Temporary Assistance to Needy Families block grant.
Health-Related Quality of Life in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients
Creators: name: Hassen, Nejat
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Nejat Hassen, a UBC 3MT Finalist, presents their research on data gathered from a quality of life survey for rheumatoid arthritis patients. Hassen will be analyzing which elements most impact patients’ quality of life to help inform patient-centered disease management strategies. Nejat Hassen is completing their MSc in Population and Public Health under the supervision of Dr. Diane Lacaille
Delivering Government Data to Lawyers and Journalists
Creators: name: Long, Susan
name: Roberge, Linda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006

description: The Transactional Records Access Clearinghouse at Syracuse University has built and maintains a data warehouse that stores data, obtained from federal agencies using the Freedom of Information Act, covering the government's enforcement, staffing, and spending activities. Whenever possible, we ask for transactional data rather than aggregated statistics. Maintaining access to the data, including regular updates, in the face of massive government reorganization, changing data systems, and a changing political environment has proved to be a challenge. Over the years, we have found it necessary to establish a series of validation and verification procedures because the quality of the underlying data systems varies. We merge in geographic, population, and other contextual information that helps to provide a basis for interpretation. This paper will cover some of the problems along with the solutions we've developed in delivering information to lawyers and journalists who often have little or no statistical background.
Financial Well-Being of Small Farm Households Depends on the Health of Rural Economies
Creators: name: Newton, Doris J.
name: Hoppe, Robert A.
name: Newton, Doris J.
name: Hoppe, Robert A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Agricultural Finance
Community/Rural/Urban Development
Health Economics and Policy

description: The number of farms has decreased since the 1930s, and average size-measured in acres-has increased. Most farms are small, and more than half have sales less than $10,000. As a result, households operating small farms rely heavily on off-farm income from the local economy. At the other extreme, some farms have sales in the millions. These and other differences present challenges when analyzing the economic structure of agriculture and developing farm policy recommendations. USDA's Economic Research Service has developed a classification to address variations across farms, with an emphasis on small farms.
Value-Added Agriculture Policies Across the 50 States
Creators: name: Kilkenny, Maureen
name: Schluter, Gerald
name: Kilkenny, Maureen
name: Schluter, Gerald
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: State support for value-added agriculture has a long history. Currently, every State explicitly supports value-added agriculture in some way. The programs offered relate to the types of agro-industry in each State. State-grown product promotion programs are the most popular. At least 37 States target financial and technical assistance to businesses that use farm products. The effect of agroindustry support on rural income depends on its impact on new business location, productivity, rural unemployment, and whether or not owners and employees are in rural areas.
Additional file 1 of Capacity and patient flow planning in post-term pregnancy outpatient clinics: a computer simulation modelling study
Creators: name: Viana, Joe
name: Simonsen, Tone
name: Faraas, Hildegunn
name: Schmidt, Nina
name: Dahl, Fredrik
name: Flo, Kari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Post-term pregnancy clinic model description; Provides a more detailed description of the model, the data and the experimental design.
Database Developments to Establish Internet Content Services
Creators: name: Zoltan Lux
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006

description: The Institute, during the 50th anniversary year of the 1956 Hungarian Revolution, is receiving an exceptionally large number of requests for professional assistance with various educational, scholarly, cultural, and official state projects. Among the ways we would like to help satisfy the professional demands made on us during the anniversary is by creating new thematic 'mini-sites'. To prepare these thematic mini-sites, we have developed our contemporary-history databases further to enable archiving of historical documents found in archives and description and archiving of historical studies, and data linkages of existing database elements. The first mini-site, presenting the armed groups of Budapest in 1956, is being prepared in the spring of 2006. Plans are for a thematic historical narrative to provide the framework for the content development, complemented by several hundred pages of digitalized textual documents, memoirs, photo documents, bibliography, and sound documents. Each element or document in the development will concurrently form a separate document in the contemporary-history database, also searchable and usable outside this mini-site framework.
Non-Stationary Saturation of Inhomogeneously Broadened EPR Lines
Creators: name: Kakushadze, Zura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-stationary saturation of inhomogeneously broadened EPR lines is studied when cross-relaxation has the characteristics of spectral diffusion. A system of generalized kinetic equations is solved in quadratures in this approximation. The result is valid not only when the contribution of the spectral diffusion is negligible or dominant, but also in the intermediate case.
description: 9 pages; the original Russian version of this paper was published in a journal in 1991
Optimal combination of signals from co-located gravitational wave interferometers for use in searches for a stochastic background
Creators: name: Lazzarini, A.
name: Bose, S.
name: Fritschel, P.
name: McHugh, M.
name: Regimbau, T.
name: Reilly, K.
name: Romano, J. D.
name: Whelan, J. T.
name: Whitcomb, S.
name: Whiting, B. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article derives an optimal (i.e., unbiased, minimum variance) estimator for the pseudo-detector strain for a pair of co-located gravitational wave interferometers (such as the pair of LIGO interferometers at its Hanford Observatory), allowing for possible instrumental correlations between the two detectors. The technique is robust and does not involve any assumptions or approximations regarding the relative strength of gravitational wave signals in the detector pair with respect to other sources of correlated instrumental or environmental noise. An expression is given for the effective power spectral density of the combined noise in the pseudo-detector. This can then be introduced into the standard optimal Wiener filter used to cross-correlate detector data streams in order to obtain an optimal estimate of the stochastic gravitational wave background. In addition, a dual to the optimal estimate of strain is derived. This dual is constructed to contain no gravitational wave signature and can thus be used as on "off-source" measurement to test algorithms used in the "on-source" observation.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physical Review D Resubmitted after editing paper in response to referee comments. Removed appendices A, B and edited text accordingly. Improved legibility of figures. Corrected several references. Corrected reference to science run number (S1 vs. S2) in text and figure captions
Alternative Ways of Presenting Historical Census Data
Creators: name: Schreven, Luuk
name: De Rijk, Anouk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006

description: In 1997, the Netherlands Institute for Scientific Information Services in cooperation with other research institutes initiated a digitalization of Dutch censuses held between 1795 and 1970. Among other things, the project resulted in a Web site with all the tables and the additional information. Furthermore several hundreds of the tables were scanned, OCR'd, and subsequently transformed into Excel tables. Recently we have conducted a preliminary investigation into alternative ways to disseminate the data, i.e., via Nesstar. This application offers the possibility to present geographical data in a map and conduct analyses and calculations online. But whereas the initial project's primary objective was to be as historically accurate as possible, data need to meet other requirements to be suitable for Nesstar. The presentation will cover the considerations that play a part in the decision about how to present the census data, the options that are available, and the problems that we encountered.
Hierarchy of Needs and Correlation Connections as an Important Element of Successful Employees' Motivation
Creators: name: Rakic, Tomislav
name: Zivkovic, Snezana
name: Rakic, Tomislav
name: Zivkovic, Snezana
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: motivating the employees
subject: human resource management
subject: hierarchy of needs
subject: collective attitude

description: Motivating the employees is one of the main tasks of human resource management and a very important factor of their professional development. Providing safe working conditions is a complex process that is determined not only by the specific individual motivation for safety and health at work, but also by organization of the working processes, organizational culture and other factors. Supposing that personal motivation and environmental motivation are not universal, there has been issued an extensive study of all relevant factors of motivation for working and motivation for safe operating in the company Port of Adria JSC Bar. The aim of this paper is to determine the order of motivating factors for workers that have the greatest impact on respondents and which are the most significant as far as the employees’ motivation is concerned. By a detailed analysis of data and determining the hierarchical relationship among the responses by various criteria, there has been formed a final model of considering collective attitude of the organization based on the survey questions. The most important conclusion of the study indicates that the introduction of advanced technologies and modernization of working funds, combined with increasing of salary and fairer distribution of income, have the greatest impact on workers’ sense that the organization shows respect for the results of their work.
Existence and regularity theorems of one-dimensional Brakke flows
Creators: name: Kim, Lami
name: Tonegawa, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C44, 49Q20, 49N60

description: Given a closed countably $1$-rectifiable set in $\mathbb R^2$ with locally finite $1$-dimensional Hausdorff measure, we prove that there exists a Brakke flow starting from the given set with the following regularity property. For almost all time, the flow locally consists of a finite number of embedded curves of class $W^{2,2}$ whose endpoints meet at junctions with angles of either 0, 60 or 120 degrees.
description: 47 pages, 4 figures, to appear from Interfaces and Free Boundaries
Simple Models of Plant Learning and Memory
Creators: name: Bose, Indrani
name: Karmakar, Rajesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Plants are capable of intelligent responses to complex environmental signals. Learning and memory play fundamental roles in such responses. Two simple models of plant memory are proposed based on the calcium-signalling system. The memory states correspond to steady state distributions of calcium ions.
description: 10 pages,Proceedings of international conference on unconventional application of statistical physics(to be published in Physica Scripta)
A Study of Mental Maps in Immersive Network Visualization
Creators: name: Kotlarek, Joseph
name: Kwon, Oh-Hyun
name: Ma, Kwan-Liu
name: Eades, Peter
name: Kerren, Andreas
name: Klein, Karsten
name: Schreiber, Falk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The visualization of a network influences the quality of the mental map that the viewer develops to understand the network. In this study, we investigate the effects of a 3D immersive visualization environment compared to a traditional 2D desktop environment on the comprehension of a network's structure. We compare the two visualization environments using three tasks--interpreting network structure, memorizing a set of nodes, and identifying the structural changes--commonly used for evaluating the quality of a mental map in network visualization. The results show that participants were able to interpret network structure more accurately when viewing the network in an immersive environment, particularly for larger networks. However, we found that 2D visualizations performed better than immersive visualization for tasks that required spatial memory.
description: IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium 2020
Social Entrepreneurship Supported by Creative Economy
Creators: name: Mihajlovic, Ljilana Stosic
name: Nikolic, Milos
name: Mihajlovic, Ljilana Stosic
name: Nikolic, Milos
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: social entrepreneurship
subject: social enterprises
subject: creative economy

description: Social entrepreneurship is a multidimensional and dynamic structure that moves between public and private sectors and volunteering. One of the biggest problems facing all countries of the world today is the reduction of unemployment, primarily youth and socially vulnerable categories. With the same problem - the countries of the Western Balkans face, including Serbia. The high unemployment rate of socially vulnerable and young people results in negative implications because they face difficulties in finding a job. Unemployment is an important indicator that has both social and economic dimensions. From an economic perspective, unemployment can be viewed as exploiting the capacity of the workforce. Social entrepreneurship helps create new jobs, develop new skills, the opportunities of unemployed and vulnerable people to participate in society and the economy. The main goal of this paper is to point out the fact that social entrepreneurship is an opportunity to encourage the development of the local community and the national economy. Particular emphasis is on the development of social entrepreneurship of the young, because an effective strategy for preparing young people implies that they are not only educated, but also highly educated with leadership skills that can be raised at an entrepreneurial level and will thus be active creators of the economy in the future, especially emphasizes the potential and contribution of a new - creative economy in the development of social entrepreneurship.
overdiagnosis as a public health problem
Creators: name: LUCIA GAMEZ GARCIA-DOTOR
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: 111716 Preventive Medicine

description: We developed a scoping review about the overdiagnosis in mental disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Due to the fact that is a not known issue which causes a lot of damage in the people diagnosed with these patologies
Additional file 1 of Addition of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation to cardiorespiratory training in patients poststroke: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Souza, Renata
name: Brandão, Daniella
name: Martins, José
name: Fernandes, Juliana
name: Andrade, Armele Dornelas De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT check list.
title: 01_0612
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Irreducible complexity, "creation ecology", and the predator-prey relationship between California ground squirrels and rattlesnakes
Creators: name: Edmonds, Noah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Echoing back to earlier research conducted in the same vein of study, advocates of young earth creationist paradigms will often cite examples in nature of organisms or systems that appear too complex to have evolved naturally from simpler, more rudimentary precursors. While such claims continue to be critiqued at large in both dilettante and professional/scientific literature as being low-resolution understandings of natural structures and morphology, new claims (or old claims being recirculated) are not uncommonly encountered from said creationist advocates. One such claim concerns the predator-prey relationship between California ground squirrels and rattlesnakes. Advocates of an irreducibly complex framework assert that the relationship between California ground squirrels and rattlesnakes is proof that naturalistic evolution is an impossibility. Their critique goes as follows: When California ground squirrels discover rattlesnakes near their habitats, they will internally pump blood into their tails to create a decoy for the rattlesnake to lunge at, since the snake can see the tail using it's infra-red vision. The squirrel won't be harmed because it has proteins in its blood that function as a natural antivenin. Interestingly, the ground squirrels will also use this decoy technique without sending blood to its tail against gopher snakes, which cannot detect heat in the way that rattlesnakes can. How does the squirrel know when to make its tail larger, or that a rattlesnake can see heat and a gopher snake can't? Obviously God knew that they would need this defense mechanism and supernaturally designed it to be able to tell the difference. This report analyzes this claim in the light of the relevant evolutionary and ecological data, with a brief note regarding the inconsistency this claim brings to the ideology defended by the young earth advocates themselves.