cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of gauge boson mass on the phase structure of QED$_{3}$
Creators: name: Li, Jian-Feng
name: Zhou, Yu-Qing
name: Feng, Hong-Tao
name: Sun, Wei-Min
name: Zong, Hong-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) in QED$_{3}$ with finite gauge boson mass is studied in the framework of the rainbow approximation of Dyson-Schwinger equations. By adopting a simple gauge boson propagator ansatz at finite temperature, we first numerically solve the Dyson-Schwinger equation for the fermion self-energy to determine the chiral phase diagram of QED$_3$ with finite gauge boson mass at finite chemical potential and finite temperature, then we study the effect of the finite gauge mass on the phase diagram of QED$_3$. It is found that the gauge boson mass $m_{a}$ suppresses the occurrence of DCSB. The area of the region in the chiral phase diagram corresponding to DCSB phase decreases as the gauge boson mass $m_{a}$ increases. In particular, chiral symmetry gets restored when $m_{a}$ is above a certain critical value. In this paper, we use DCSB to describe the antiferromagnetic order and use the gauge boson mass to describe the superconducting order. Our results give qualitatively a physical picture on the competition and coexistence between antiferromagnetic order and superconducting orders in high temperature cuprate superconductors.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 15 of A meta-analysis on the prevalence of resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to different antibiotics in Nigeria
Creators: name: Ezeh, Christian Kelechi
name: Eze, Chibuzor Nwadibe
name: Dibua, Marie Esther Uju
name: Emencheta, Stephen Chijioke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 15: S15. Forest plot of the prevalence of S. aureus resistance to clindamycin
Sensitivity to alpha-variation in ultracold atomic-scattering experiments
Creators: name: Borschevsky, A.
name: Beloy, K.
name: Flambaum, V. V.
name: Schwerdtfeger, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical calculations for cesium and mercury to estimate the sensitivity of the scattering length to the variation of the fine structure constant alpha. The method used follows ideas Chin and Flambaum [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 230801 (2006)], where the sensitivity to the variation of the electron to proton mass ratio, beta, was considered. We demonstrate that for heavy systems, the sensitivity to variation of alpha is of the same order of magnitude as to variation of beta. Near narrow Feshbach resonances the enhancement of the sensitivity may exceed nine orders of magnitude.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Herbert Viidingu välipäevik nr 5
Creators: name: Viiding, Herbert
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1963
Subjects: Eesti
Pihkva oblast
Devon
paljandid

description: Devoni läbilõike kirjeldus Eesti ja Pihkva oblasti paljandites.
Additional file 2 of Aging-in-place preferences and institutionalization among Japanese older adults: a 7-year longitudinal study
Creators: name: Nakagawa, Takeshi
name: Noguchi, Taiji
name: Komatsu, Ayane
name: Ishihara, Masumi
name: Saito, Tami
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Descriptive statistics of the observed and imputed samples for the incomplete variables.
Additional file 16 of A meta-analysis on the prevalence of resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to different antibiotics in Nigeria
Creators: name: Ezeh, Christian Kelechi
name: Eze, Chibuzor Nwadibe
name: Dibua, Marie Esther Uju
name: Emencheta, Stephen Chijioke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 16: S16. Forest plot of the prevalence of S. aureus resistance to trimethoprim
Convective instability in inhomogeneous media: impulse response in the subcritical cylinder wake
Creators: name: Marais, Catherine
name: Godoy-Diana, Ramiro
name: Barkley, Dwight
name: Wesfreid, José Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study experimentally the impulse response of a cylinder wake below the critical Reynolds number of the Bénard-von Kármán instability. In this subcritical regime, a localized inhomogeneous region of convective instability exists which causes initial perturbations to be transiently amplified. The aim of this work is to quantify the evolution resulting from this convective instability using two-dimensional particle image velocimetry in a hydrodynamic tunnel experiment. The velocity fields allow us to describe the evolution of wave packets in terms of two control parameters: the Reynolds number and the magnitude of the imposed perturbation. The temporal evolution of energy exhibits a transient algebraic growth at short times followed by an exponential decay.
description: Submitted to Phys. Fluids
The Challenge of Unconventional Superconductivity
Creators: name: Norman, M. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During the past few decades, several new classes of superconductors have been discovered. Most of these do not appear to be related to traditional superconductors. As a consequence, it is felt by many that for these materials, superconductivity arises from a different source than the electron-ion interactions that are at the heart of conventional superconductivity. Developing a rigorous theory for any of these classes of materials has proven to be a difficult challenge, and will continue to be one of the major problems in physics in the decades to come.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Understanding adhesion at as-deposited interfaces from ab initio thermodynamics of deposition growth: thin-film alumina on titanium carbide
Creators: name: Rohrer, Jochen
name: Hyldgaard, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the chemical composition and adhesion of chemical vapour deposited thin-film alumina on TiC using and extending a recently proposed nonequilibrium method of ab initio thermodynamics of deposition growth (AIT-DG) [Rohrer J and Hyldgaard P 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 045415]. A previous study of this system [Rohrer J, Ruberto C and Hyldgaard P 2010 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 22 015004] found that use of equilibrium thermodynamics leads to predictions of a non-binding TiC/alumina interface, despite the industrial use as a wear-resistant coating. This discrepancy between equilibrium theory and experiment is resolved by the AIT-DG method which predicts interfaces with strong adhesion. The AIT-DG method combines density functional theory calculations, rate-equation modelling of the pressure evolution of the deposition environment and thermochemical data. The AIT-DG method was previously used to predict prevalent terminations of growing or as-deposited surfaces of binary materials. Here we extent the method to predict surface and interface compositions of growing or as-deposited thin films on a substrate and find that inclusion of the nonequilibrium deposition environment has important implications for the nature of buried interfaces.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, submitted to J. Phys.: Condens. Matter
Bolshecapnia rogozera
Creators: name: Broome, Hannah Jean
name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Baumann, Richard W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Bolshecapnia
Bolshecapnia rogozera

description: Bolshecapnia rogozera (Ricker, 1965) http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Plecoptera.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:5028 Capnia (Bolshecapnia) rogozera Ricker, 1965:483. Holotype ♀ (Canadian National Collection), Moosehorn Lake, British Columbia Distribution. CANADA: BC (DeWalt et al. 2018, Ricker 1965) Material examined. CANADA: British Columbia: Moosehorn Lake, 58° 10’ N, - 132° 07’ W, 29 July 1960, R.J. Pilfrey, Holotype ♀ (CNC). Male. Unknown. Female subgenital plate. Apical margin rounded and extending over anterior margin of sternum 9. Plate about half as wide as sternum 8 and relatively strongly sclerotized (see figure 19 in Ricker 1965). Larva. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Broome, Hannah Jean, Stark, Bill P. & Baumann, Richard W., 2019, A Review Of The Genus Bolshecapnia Ricker, 1965 (Plecoptera: Capniidae), And Recognition Of Two New Nearctic Capniid Genera, pp. 1-26 in Illiesia 15 (1) on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761256
description: {"references": ["Ricker, W. E. 1965. New records and descriptions of Plecoptera (Class Insecta). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 22: 475 - 501. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / f 65 - 045", "DeWalt, R. E., M. D. Maehr, U. Neu-Becker & G. Stueber. 2018. Plecoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. [Accessed 19 April 2018]. http: // Plecoptera. SpeciesFile. org"]}
Applications of AdS/QCD and Light-Front Holography to Baryon Physics
Creators: name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
name: de Teramond, Guy F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The correspondence between theories in anti-de Sitter space and field theories in physical space-time leads to an analytic, semiclassical model for strongly-coupled QCD which has scale invariance at short distances and color confinement at large distances. These equations, for both mesons and baryons, give a very good representation of the observed hadronic spectrum, including a zero mass pion. Light-front holography allows hadronic amplitudes in the AdS fifth dimension to be mapped to frame-independent light-front wavefunctions of hadrons in physical space-time, thus providing a relativistic description of hadrons at the amplitude level. The meson and baryon wavefunctions derived from light-front holography and AdS/QCD also have remarkable phenomenological features, including predictions for the electromagnetic form factors and decay constants. The approach can be systematically improved using light-front Hamiltonian methods. Some novel features of QCD for baryon physics are also discussed.
description: Presented by SJB at the International Conference on the Structure of Baryons, BARYONS'10, December 7-11, 2010, Osaka, Japan
Stringy instanton effects in N=2 gauge theories
Creators: name: Ghorbani, Hossein
name: Musso, Daniele
name: Lerda, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the non-perturbative effects induced by stringy instantons on N=2 SU}(N) gauge theories in four dimensions, realized on fractional D3 branes in a C^3/Z_3 orientifold. The stringy instantons, corresponding to D(-1) branes that occupy a node of the orientifold quiver diagram where no D3 brane is present, have the right content of zero-modes to produce non-perturbative terms in the four-dimensional effective action. In the SU(2) theory these terms have the same structure for all instanton numbers and yield a series of non-perturbative corrections to the prepotential. We explicitly compute these corrections up to instanton number k=5 using localization methods.
description: 31 pages, 1 figure, PdfLaTeX
Regulation of vacuolar trafficking by Vps45p in the pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans
Creators: name: Nielson, Erik David
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Virulence factor elaboration of the human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans is strongly regulated by extracellular iron content and type. In addition, acquisition of iron from the host has been shown to be essential for pathogenic growth. Previously, the endosomal sorting complex required for transport was identified as an essential component of iron acquisition from the ferrophore heme. In this study, we further show that iron acquisition from hemin requires the translocation of this molecule to the vacuole by specific deletion of the gene encoding the vacuolar trafficking regulatory protein Vps45p. In addition to decreased ability to utilize extracellular hemin, this mutant is also retarded for growth in the presence of FeCl3, and is defective for cell wall integrity pathway responses when challenged by NaCl, sodium dodecyl sulphate, calcofluor white, or caffeine. These mutants have dramatically increased sensitivities to the vacuolar-accumulating drugs chloroquine and quinacrine. No associated defects in virulence factor elaboration such as loss of melanin deposition or extracellular capsule are observed. However, upon in vitro challenge by mouse J774a.1 and human THP-1 derived macrophage cell lines, mutants in the VPS45 gene were markedly unable to survive when compared to wild-type cells under identical conditions. These data underscore a growing theme in fungal genetics that the importance of vacuolar protein trafficking extends beyond nutrient storage. Vacuolar function in C. neoformans appears to strongly correlate with iron acquisition, extracellular signalling response with respect to cell wall integrity, and survival within the phagolysosomal compartment of macrophage-like cells
Additional file 3 of Aging-in-place preferences and institutionalization among Japanese older adults: a 7-year longitudinal study
Creators: name: Nakagawa, Takeshi
name: Noguchi, Taiji
name: Komatsu, Ayane
name: Ishihara, Masumi
name: Saito, Tami
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Association of aging-in-place preferences with institutionalization based on the complete-case sample.
A high dynamic range data acquisition system for a solid-state electron Electric Dipole Moment experiment
Creators: name: Kim, Young Jin
name: Kunkler, Brandon
name: Liu, Chen-Yu
name: Visser, Gerard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have built a high precision (24-bit) data acquisition (DAQ) system with eight simultaneously sampling input channels for the measurement of the electric dipole moment (EDM) of the electron. The DAQ system consists of two main components, a master board and eight individual analog-to-digital converter (ADC) boards. This custom DAQ system provides galvanic isolation, with fiber optic communication, between the master board and each ADC board to reduce the possibility of ground loop pickups. In addition, each ADC board is enclosed in its own heavy-duty radio frequency shielding enclosure and powered by DC batteries, to attain the ultimate low levels of channel cross-talk. In this paper, we describe the implementation of the DAQ system and scrutinize its performance.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of Patients values regarding primary health care: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative evidence
Creators: name: Pratiwi, Agnes Bhakti
name: Padmawati, Retna Siwi
name: Mulyanto, Joko
name: Willems, Dick L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. Main search strategy.
Additional file 4 of Aging-in-place preferences and institutionalization among Japanese older adults: a 7-year longitudinal study
Creators: name: Nakagawa, Takeshi
name: Noguchi, Taiji
name: Komatsu, Ayane
name: Ishihara, Masumi
name: Saito, Tami
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Association of aging-in-place preferences and home care services with institutionalization based on the imputed samples.
Additional file 2 of Patients values regarding primary health care: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative evidence
Creators: name: Pratiwi, Agnes Bhakti
name: Padmawati, Retna Siwi
name: Mulyanto, Joko
name: Willems, Dick L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary file 2. Critical appraisal for the articles.
Gate-Controlled Ionization and Screening of Cobalt Adatoms on a Graphene Surface
Creators: name: Brar, Victor W.
name: Decker, Regis
name: Solowan, Hans-Michael
name: Wang, Yang
name: Maserati, Lorenzo
name: Chan, Kevin T.
name: Lee, Hoonkyung
name: Girit, Caglar O.
name: Zettl, Alex
name: Louie, Steven G.
name: Cohen, Marvin L.
name: Crommie, Michael F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) measurements performed on individual cobalt (Co) atoms deposited onto backgated graphene devices. We find that Co adatoms on graphene can be ionized by either the application of a global backgate voltage or by the application of a local electric field from a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip. Large screening clouds are observed to form around Co adatoms ionized in this way, and we observe that some intrinsic graphene defects display a similar behavior. Our results provide new insight into charged impurity scattering in graphene, as well as the possibility of using graphene devices as chemical sensors.
description: 19 pages, 4 figures
D5.1Technical Specification of Radio-Light Receiver
Creators: name: Kapovits, Adam
name: Cosmas, John
name: Meunier, Ben
name: Ali, Kareem
name: Hongying Meng
name: Li, Wei
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Li-Ke Huang
name: Xun Zhang,
name: Chuanxi Huang
name: Ganley, Martin
name: Savov, Atanas
name: Gbadamosi, James
name: Rudolf Zetik,
name: Müller, Robert
name: Tasos Kourtis
name: Koumaras, Charilaos
name: Sakkas, Christos
name: Michael-Alexandros Kourtis
name: Mazurczyk, Wojciech
name: Cabaj, Krzysztof
name: Malkoş, Sibel
name: Cakan, Memduh Emre
name: Özel, Alper
name: Özoğur, Gökhan
name: Siray Ocak
name: Negru, Daniel
name: Lacaud, Mathias
name: Negru, Marios
name: Koffman, Israel
name: Haddad, Zion
name: Globen, Baruch
name: Barkan, Rafael
name: Eliron Yamina Salomon
name: Sheffi, Gil
name: Avinoam, Yoav
name: Garcia-Marquez, Jorge
name: Huetzin Pérez Olivas
name: Zhang, Yue
name: Jintao Wang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: business scenarios, use cases, end user equipment, Radio-Light receiver, VLC, mmW, broadband in buildings, homes, museums, train station tunnels, supermarkets, conference lecture theatre,

description: This report describes the system hardware and software architecture of the radio light receiver. The software architecture and building blocks of layer1, layer 2 and layer 3 of the radio light receiver including the intra handover are also described in this report. This report provides also the details of the radio light receiver interface of both mmW Tx/Rx module and VLC receiver. This report also describes the details of the protocols for the IoRL positioning solution. Finally, the consumer products’ design and interfaces are presented in this report.
Antibiotic perturbation of the intestinal microbiota in murine models of allergic airways disease
Creators: name: Russell, Shannon L.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Rates of allergic airways disease are steadily rising in developed countries, arguing for an environmental etiology. Epidemiological studies have pointed to a role for the infant gut microbiota in immune system development that could alter allergic disease susceptibility. To investigate whether changes in gut microbiota impact disease severity in murine models of asthma and hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP), we administered clinical doses of antibiotics to mice during different periods in their development. Classically, allergic asthma is induced by T helper type 2 (Th2) inflammatory responses. In contrast, HP develops via Th1/Th17-mediated mechanisms. Consistent with their polarized immune phenotypes, these two diseases were exacerbated after different antibiotic exposures. Mice receiving perinatal vancomycin developed more severe asthma relative to control animals, as demonstrated by increased Th2-driven airway inflammation, antigen-specific IgE and lung pathology. The data presented here suggest that increased asthma severity in this model of allergic airways disease is mediated by mechanisms involving elevated IgE levels and reduced regulatory T cell populations. This effect was not observed in mice given streptomycin, nor when either antibiotic was administered to adult mice. Conversely, the severity of HP was unaffected by vancomycin, but increased after streptomycin treatment; this was demonstrated by exacerbated airway inflammation of the Th1/Th17-type, as well as increased IFNγ and IL-17A cytokine production and lung pathology. Microbial community analysis reveals that antibiotic treatment has profound effects on the gut microbiota; these effects were highly specific to the type of antibiotic used and the length of administration. Bacteroidetes dominated the intestinal flora after streptomycin treatment, while vancomycin drastically reduced diversity and promoted the overgrowth of a distinct group of Firmicutes. The extensive use of antibiotics in our society warrants a closer look at the effects of different antibiotics on the composition of the microbiota and how this may impact the prevalence of diseases like asthma and HP. The work in this thesis presents an interesting dichotomy, where contrasting shifts in gut flora appear to have opposite consequences depending on the immunological nature of the disease.
Real Time Energy Monitoring Using Energy Meter
Creators: name: Mr.Kaustubh R. Sonar, Abhishek Sonkusare, Anjali Bhandarkar, Gunaksh Bhimte, Kartik Dhoke, Sahil Maskar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Today's world has changed by technology in a way human-initiated it with the physical world. The Internet of things provides the flexibility to connect our physical world to an automated dream world. We can connect things to things with the internet to automate the world. This report proposes a system that eliminates manpower by self-regulating meter readings reducing the flaws which are one of the major causes of energy-related corruption. The demand for transparency in the domain of energy estimation has emerged as there isn't a verification facility. We are building an energy meter which can read the Electricity consumption. The effort of collecting electricity utility meter reading. Internet of Things (IoT) present an efficient and co effective to transfer the information of energy consumer wirelessly as well as it provides to detect the usage of the electricity. We can see the real-time power consumption, the total electricity consumption of the current date as well previous month or Year.
Additional file 1 of Inhibition of β-catenin signaling attenuates arteriovenous fistula thickening in mice by suppressing myofibroblasts
Creators: name: Liu, Chung-Te
name: Hsu, Shih-Chang
name: Hsieh, Hui-Ling
name: Chen, Cheng-Hsien
name: Chen, Chun-You
name: Sue, Yuh-Mou
name: Chen, Tso-Hsiao
name: Hsu, Yung-Ho
name: Lin, Feng-Yen
name: Shih, Chun-Ming
name: Shiu, Yan-Ting
name: Huang, Po-Hsun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Inhibition of β-catenin signaling attenuates arteriovenous fistula thickening in mice by suppressing myofibroblasts - Supplemental Information.
Additional file 1 of Understanding peace through the world news
Creators: name: Voukelatou, Vasiliki
name: Miliou, Ioanna
name: Giannotti, Fosca
name: Pappalardo, Luca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary information (PDF 6.1 MB)
Bolshecapnia RICKER 1965
Creators: name: Broome, Hannah Jean
name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Baumann, Richard W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Bolshecapnia

description: Key to Bolshecapnia Adults (B. rogozera males unknown) 1 Finger-like epiproct present on the dorsoapical portion of the abdomen (Fig. 15)..…………………...………………………. Males 2 1’ Finger-like epiproct absent ……….…. Females 4 2 Epiproct tip modified as a downwardly curved hook (Figs. 7, 16); lateral hooks diverge from epiproct body near midlength (Figs. 9, 15); tergum 9 bears a thimble-shaped dorsal process (Figs. 12, 18)...………………………….. B. milami 2’ Epiproct tip without hook (Figs. 3, 28); lateral hooks diverge from epiproct body near apex (Figs. 2, 28); tergum 9 without thimble-shaped dorsal process (Fig. 21) ………………………… 3 3 Epiproct lateral hooks usually strongly bent near midlength and projecting beyond lateral margins of epiproct (Figs. 27, 29); tergal notch on anterior margin of segment 10 absent ………………………………………….. B. spenceri 3’ Epiproct lateral hooks usually straight and not projecting beyond lateral margins of epiproct (Fig. 2); tergal notch on anterior margin of 10 filled with projecting intersegmental membrane from tergum 9 (Fig. 2)..……………… B. gregsoni 4 Subgenital plate apex truncate (Fig. 17); apex of projecting portion of plate almost as wide as its base..………………………..…………... B. milami 4’ Subgenital plate apex rounded, or subtruncate, projecting portion of plate narrower than plate at midlength..………………………………...…. 5 5 Projecting portion of subgenital plate with lateral margins almost parallel, or weakly convergent.…………………………… B. rogozera 5’ Lateral margins of projecting portion of subgenital plate strongly convergent (Figs. 6, 34)..……………………………………………….. 6 6 Apical half of projecting portion of subgenital plate very narrow (Figs. 33-34), sometimes asymmetrical …………………………. B. spenceri 6’ Apical half of projecting portion of subgenital plate broadly triangular and symmetrical (Fig. 6)...…………………………………….. B. gregsoni
description: Published as part of Broome, Hannah Jean, Stark, Bill P. & Baumann, Richard W., 2019, A Review Of The Genus Bolshecapnia Ricker, 1965 (Plecoptera: Capniidae), And Recognition Of Two New Nearctic Capniid Genera, pp. 1-26 in Illiesia 15 (1) on pages 14-16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761256
The CMF as provenance of the stellar IMF ?
Creators: name: Anathpindika, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work we examined the hypothesis that, a core mass function (CMF), such as the one deduced for cores in the Orion molecular cloud (OMC), could possibly be the primogenitor of the stellar initial mass function (IMF). Using the rate of accretion of a protostar from its natal core as a free parameter, we demonstrate its quintessential role in determining the shape of the IMF. By varying the rate of accretion, we show that a stellar mass distribution similar to the universal IMF could possibly be generated starting from either a typical CMF such as the one for the OMC, or a uniform distribution of prestellar core masses which leads us to suggest, the apparent similarity in shapes of the CMF and the IMF is perhaps, only incidental. The apodosis of the argument being, complex physical processes leading to stellar birth are crucial in determining the final stellar masses, and consequently, the shape of stellar mass distribution. This work entails partial Monte-Carlo treatment of the problem, and starting with a randomly picked sample of cores, and on the basis of classical arguments which include protostellar feedback and cooling due to emission from warm dust, a theoretical distribution of stellar masses is derived for five realisations of the problem; the magnetic field, though, has been left out of this exercise.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures; To appear in New Astronomy
Additional file 3 of Patients values regarding primary health care: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative evidence
Creators: name: Pratiwi, Agnes Bhakti
name: Padmawati, Retna Siwi
name: Mulyanto, Joko
name: Willems, Dick L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary file 3. PRISMA 2020 checklist.
Herbert Viidingu välipäevik nr 10
Creators: name: Viiding, Herbert
Publisher: name: Tallinna Tehnikaülikooli Geoloogia Instituut
Year: 1964
Subjects: Eesti
Venemaa
Devon
puuraugud

description: Devoni läbilõike kirjeldus Eesti ja Pihkva oblasti puuraukudes.
Additional file 1 of The physical activity experience of prostate cancer patients: a multicentre peer motivation monitoring feasibility study. The Acti-Pair study
Creators: name: Baudot, A.
name: Barth, N.
name: Colas, C.
name: Garros, M.
name: Garcin, A.
name: Oriol, M.
name: Roche, F.
name: Chauvin, F.
name: Mottet, N.
name: Hupin, D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Interview Guide for peers.
A White Noise Approach to Phase Space Feynman Path Integrals
Creators: name: Bock, Wolfgang
name: Grothaus, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The concepts of phase space Feynman integrals in White Noise Analysis are established. As an example the harmonic oscillator is treated. The approach perfectly reproduces the right physics. I.e., solutions to the Schrödinger equation are obtained and the canonical commutation relations are satisfied. The later can be shown, since we not only construct the integral but rather the Feynman integrand and the corresponding generating functional.
Additional file 1 of Ezidi voices: The communication of COVID-19 information amongst a refugee community in rural Australia- a qualitative study
Creators: name: Healey, Sunita Joann Rebecca
name: Ghafournia, Nafiseh
name: Massey, Peter D
name: Andrich, Karinne
name: Harrison, Joy
name: Taylor, Kathryn
name: Bolsewicz, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file1 (DOCX 44 kb)
Additional file 1 of The effect of nisin on the biofilm production, antimicrobial susceptibility and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Creators: name: Ghapanvari, Parnia
name: Taheri, Mohammad
name: Jalilian, Farid Aziz
name: Dehbashi, Sanaz
name: Dezfuli, Aram Asareh Zadegan
name: Arabestani, Mohammad Reza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. In flowchart, the tests steps are shown in a flowchart.
A New Model for Gamma-Ray Cascades in Extragalactic Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Huan, H.
name: Weisgarber, T.
name: Arlen, T.
name: Wakely, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Very-high-energy (VHE, E \gtrsim 100 GeV) gamma rays emitted by extragalactic sources, such as blazars, initiate electromagnetic cascades in the intergalactic medium. The cascade photons arrive at the earth with angular and temporal distributions correlated with the extragalactic magnetic field (EGMF). We have developed a new semi-analytical model of the cascade properties which is more accurate than previous analytic approaches and faster than full Monte Carlo simulations. Within its range of applicability, our model can quickly generate cascade spectra for a variety of source emission models, EGMF strengths, and assumptions about the source livetime. In this Letter, we describe the properties of the model and demonstrate its utility by exploring the gamma-ray emission from the blazar RGB J0710+591. In particular, we predict, under various scenarios, the VHE and high-energy (HE, 100 MeV \lesssim E \lesssim 300 GeV) fluxes detectable with the VERITAS and Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) observatories. We then develop a systematic framework for comparing the predictions to published results, obtaining constraints on the EGMF strength. At a confidence level of 95%, we find the lower limit on the EGMF strength to be ~ 2 \times 10^{-16} Gauss if no limit is placed on the livetime of the source or ~ 3 \times 10^{-18} Gauss if the source livetime is limited to the past ~ 3 years during which Fermi observations have taken place.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters
Eurekapnia Stark & Broome 2019, New genus
Creators: name: Broome, Hannah Jean
name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Baumann, Richard W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Eurekapnia

description: Eurekapnia Stark & Broome, New genus Type species: Capnia maculata Jewett, 1954 = Eurekapnia maculata (Jewett) by monotypy. Male characteristics: 1. The male epiproct is almost uniformly slender from base to apex except for an apical area capable of being folded laterally to increase the apical width (Figs. 37, 40-42). 2. The ventral and lateral margins of the finger-like epiproct are formed by a pair of thick sclerites that are separated along the dorsum by a wide groove (Figs. 37-40); width of the groove varies based on position of the sclerites (compare Figs. 51-52). 3. Abdominal tergum 9 bears a pair of conical knobs separated by a gap slightly wider than the folded epiproct tip (Figs. 37-38, 40, 43, 45). 4. The ventral vesicle is almost circular in outline and is attached to the intersegmental membrane between sterna 8 and 9 (Figs. 47-48). The vesicle surface is covered with thick setae. Female characteristics: 1. The subgenital plate is uniformly pigmented and extends across the entire width of sternum 8 between the two pleural membranes (Figs. 35-36). 2. The posterior margin of the plate is rounded and scarcely exceeds the posterior margin of sternum 8. Wings: 1. The venation of E. maculata, the only known species, is very similar to that of Bolshecapnia and Sasquacapnia, however the wings of Eurekapnia have scattered brown maculations that give them a distinctive appearance. Larval characteristics: Undescribed. Currently recognized species: E. maculata Distribution: Known only from California (DeWalt et al. 2018). Etymology: The generic name, Eurekapnia, is based on the California state motto, “Eureka”, a Greek word whose literal meaning is defined as “I have found it”. This word was supposedly uttered by Archimedes after he discovered a successful method for estimating the purity of gold.
description: Published as part of Broome, Hannah Jean, Stark, Bill P. & Baumann, Richard W., 2019, A Review Of The Genus Bolshecapnia Ricker, 1965 (Plecoptera: Capniidae), And Recognition Of Two New Nearctic Capniid Genera, pp. 1-26 in Illiesia 15 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761256
description: {"references": ["Jewett, S. G., Jr. 1954. New stoneflies from California and Oregon. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 30: 167 - 179.", "DeWalt, R. E., M. D. Maehr, U. Neu-Becker & G. Stueber. 2018. Plecoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. [Accessed 19 April 2018]. http: // Plecoptera. SpeciesFile. org"]}
Sasquacapnia Baumann & Broome 2019, New genus
Creators: name: Broome, Hannah Jean
name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Baumann, Richard W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Sasquacapnia

description: Sasquacapnia Baumann & Broome, New genus Type species Capnia (Bolshecapnia) sasquatchi (Ricker, 1965) = Sasquacapnia sasquatchi (Ricker) by present designation Male characteristics: Epiproct long, slender and curved dorsad near mid-length (Figs. 56, 60, 67, 71). A pair of dorsal sclerites arise from the epiproct base and extend forward for approximately a third or more of the epiproct length (Fig. 57, 72); sclerites narrow and may be acute at their tips. Epiproct narrows subapically and expands at the apex; apical area contains extrudable membranous material that may be partially or fully exposed (Figs. 64, 69). Abdominal terga without dorsal knobs; tergum 9 with patches of long setae (Figs. 55, 61). Vesicle (n = 5). Oval in outline, constricted at the base and covered with thick setae (Fig. 65). Female characteristics: Subgenital plate usually reaching anterior margin of sternum 9; margin rounded and notched in S. missiona (Fig. 66) and truncate in S. sasquatchi (fig. 14 in Baumann & Potter 2007). Wings: As noted above, the wing venation for Sasquacapnia is indistinguishable from that of Bolshecapnia and Eurekapnia. Larval characteristics: Unknown. Current species: S. missiona, S. sasquatchi Distribution: Known from British Columbia, Montana and Washington (DeWalt et al. 2018). Etymology: The generic name, Sasquacapnia, is based on “Sasquatchi”, a species name assigned by Ricker (1965) and formed from the name of the “yeti- like forest giants of the Fraser River valley Salish Indian legends” (Ricker 1965).
description: Published as part of Broome, Hannah Jean, Stark, Bill P. & Baumann, Richard W., 2019, A Review Of The Genus Bolshecapnia Ricker, 1965 (Plecoptera: Capniidae), And Recognition Of Two New Nearctic Capniid Genera, pp. 1-26 in Illiesia 15 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761256
description: {"references": ["Ricker, W. E. 1965. New records and descriptions of Plecoptera (Class Insecta). Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 22: 475 - 501. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / f 65 - 045", "DeWalt, R. E., M. D. Maehr, U. Neu-Becker & G. Stueber. 2018. Plecoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. [Accessed 19 April 2018]. http: // Plecoptera. SpeciesFile. org"]}
On the stability of the thermal Comptonization index in neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries in their different spectral states
Creators: name: Farinelli, R.
name: Titarchuk, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most of the spectra of neutron star low mass X-ray binaries (NS LMXBs), being them persistent or transient, are characterized by the presence of a strong thermal Comptonization bump, thought to originate in the transition layer (TL) between the accretion disk and the NS surface. The observable quantities which characterize this component dominating the emission below 30 keV, are the spectral index alpha and the rollover energy, both related to the electron temperature and optical depth of the plasma. Starting from observational results on a sample of NS LMXBs in different spectral states, we formulate the problem of X-ray spectral formation in the TL of these sources. We predict a stability of the thermal Comptonization spectral index in different spectral states if the energy release in the TL is much higher than the intercepted flux coming from the accretion disk. We use an equation for the energy balance and the radiative transfer diffusion equation for a slab geometry in the TL, to derive a formula for the thermal Comptonization index alpha. We show that in this approximation the TL electron temperature kTe and optical depth tau_0 can be written as a function of the energy flux from the disk intercepted by the corona (TL) and that in the corona itself Qdisk/Qcor, in turn leading to a relation alpha=f(Qdisk/Qcor), with alpha ~ 1 when Qdisk/Qcor <<1. We show that the observed spectral index alpha for the sample of sources here considered lies in a belt around 1 +/- 0.2 a part for the case of GX 354--0. Comparing our theoretical predictions with observations, we claim that this result, which is consistent with the condition Qdisk/Qcor <<1, can give us constraints on the accretion geometry of these systems, an issue that seems difficult to be solved using only the spectral analysis method.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Sasquacapnia missiona Broome & Stark & Baumann 2019
Creators: name: Broome, Hannah Jean
name: Stark, Bill P.
name: Baumann, Richard W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Capniidae
Sasquacapnia
Sasquacapnia missiona

description: Sasquacapnia missiona (Baumann & Potter, 2007), New combination http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid: Plecoptera.speciesfile.org: TaxonName:505897 (Figs. 55-66) Bolshecapnia missiona Baumann & Potter, 2007:159. Holotype ♂ (California Academy of Sciences), Grant Creek, Snow Bowl Road, Missoula Co., Montana Distribution. UNITED STATES: MT (DeWalt et al. 2018) Material examined. UNITED STATES: Montana: Flathead Co., Alpha Creek, junction South Fork Flathead River, Hungry Horse Dam, 26 March 1966, P. Milam, 1♂ (BYU paratype). Canyon Creek, South Fork Road, 25 March 1973, D.S. Potter, J.A. Stanford, 7♂, 4♀ (BYU, FLBS paratypes). Kootenai Creek, junction Middle Fork Flathead River, 26 March 1966, P. Milam, 8♂, 14♀ (BYU, FLBS paratypes). Lake Co., Six Mile Creek, between Swan Lake and Big Fork, 6 March 1966, P. Milam, 1♂ (BYU paratype). Missoula Co., Grant Creek, Snow Bowl, 8 March 1970, D.S. Potter, R.A. Haick, 13♂, 3♀ (BYU paratypes). Same site, 15 March 1971, D.S. Potter, 4♂, 2♀ (BYU paratypes). Same site, 15 March 1971, D.S. Potter, 15♀ (CAS paratypes). Male epiproct (n = 3). Length 920-928 μm, width at midlength about 70 μm, greatest width near base 143 μm. Epiproct body long and slender (Figs. 55- 56, 61-62), bearing a prominent pair of triangular dorsobasal sclerites which cover most of the basal third of the epiproct (Fig. 57, 63); epiproct abruptly narrowed, and upturned beyond the apical margin of the dorsobasal sclerites (Figs. 57, 60). Apex complexly lobed in dorsal aspect and displaying a membranous protruding structure in lateral aspect (Figs. 58-59, 64). Median groove extends from near apex to basal area of the dorsobasal sclerites (Fig. 56, 61); dorsobasal sclerites approximately 345-360 μm. Tergal process. Absent, but terga 8-9 bear patches of long setae (Fig. 55). Female subgenital plate. Details of this structure are show below (Fig. 66) and in figs. 15-16 in Baumann & Potter (2007). The structure generally projects beyond the posterior margin of sternum 8, and bears a small apical notch.
description: Published as part of Broome, Hannah Jean, Stark, Bill P. & Baumann, Richard W., 2019, A Review Of The Genus Bolshecapnia Ricker, 1965 (Plecoptera: Capniidae), And Recognition Of Two New Nearctic Capniid Genera, pp. 1-26 in Illiesia 15 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4761256
description: {"references": ["DeWalt, R. E., M. D. Maehr, U. Neu-Becker & G. Stueber. 2018. Plecoptera Species File Online. Version 5.0 / 5.0. [Accessed 19 April 2018]. http: // Plecoptera. SpeciesFile. org"]}
Additional file 1 of The gut microbiome of solitary bees is mainly affected by pathogen assemblage and partially by land use
Creators: name: Fernandez De Landa, Gregorio
name: Alberoni, Daniele
name: Baffoni, Loredana
name: Fernandez De Landa, Mateo
name: Revainera, Pablo Damian
name: Porrini, Leonardo Pablo
name: Brasesco, Constanza
name: Quintana, Silvina
name: Zumpano, Francisco
name: Eguaras, Martìn Javier
name: Maggi, Matias Daniel
name: Di Gioia, Diana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials.
NA61/SHINE ion program
Creators: name: Mackowiak, Maja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN covers one of the most interesting regions of the phase diagram (T - μ_{B}) of strongly interacting matter. The study of central Pb+Pb collisions by NA49 indicate that the threshold for deconfinement is reached already at the low SPS energies. Theoretical considerations predict a critical point of strongly interacting matter at energies accessible at the SPS. The NA61/SHINE experiment, a successor of the NA49 project, will study hadron production in p+p, p+A, h+A, and A+A reactions at various energies. The broad physics program includes the investigation of the properties of strongly interacting matter, as well as precision measurements of hadron spectra for the T2K neutrino experiment and for the Pierre Auger Observatory and KASCADE cosmic-ray projects. The main physics goals of the NA61/SHINE ion program are to study the properties of the onset of deconfinement at low SPS energies and to find signatures of the critical point of strongly interacting matter. To achieve these goals a broad range in the (T - μ_{B}) phase diagram will be covered by performing an energy (10A-158A GeV/c) and system size (p+p, B+C, Ar+Ca, Xe+La) scan. The first data for this 2-D scan were taken in 2009, i.e. p+p interactions at 20, 30, 40, 80, 158 GeV/c beam energy. This contribution will summarize physics arguments for the NA61/SHINE ion program, show the detector performance and present the current status of the experiment and plans for the next years.
description: Proceedings of Hot Quarks 2010, June 21-26, La Londe les Maures