cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stepped Graphene-based Aharonov-Bohm Interferometers
Creators: name: Nguyen, Viet Hung
name: Charlier, Jean-Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aharonov-Bohm interferences in the quantum Hall regime are observed when electrons are transmitted between two edge channels. Such a phenomenon has been realized in 2D systems such as quantum point contacts, anti-dots and p-n junctions. Based on a theoretical investigation of the magnetotransport in stepped graphene, a new kind of Aharonov-Bohm interferometers is proposed herewith. Indeed, when a strong magnetic field is applied in a proper direction, oppositely propagating edge states can be achieved in both terrace and facet zones of the step, leading to the interedge scatterings and hence strong Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the conductance in the quantum Hall regime. Taking place in the unipolar regime, this interference is also predicted in stepped systems of other 2D layered materials.
description: 6 pages + 6 figures and a supplemental material, revised and resubmitted
Replication package - Removing redundant statements in amplified test cases
Creators: name: Oosterbroek, Wessel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This package contains the data used to analyze the minimizer implemented (https://github.com/WortelSoep/dspot/commit/fcee8af04155261a7c101921ce80ba6ce396b2aa) as an effort to improve DSpot, as well as the necessary documentation and tools to run the minimizer.
title: Prologue issue 7
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: ANTA
subject: University of Virginia
subject: Yale University
subject: Catholic University
subject: Theatre Guild
subject: Actors' Equity
subject: Lindsay, Howard
subject: Caro, Warren
subject: Derwent, Clarence
subject: Sundgaard, Arnold
subject: O'Shaughnessy, John
subject: Regina, Victoria
subject: Gabler, Hedda

description: 7th issue of the Prologue, the journal of the American National Theatre and Academy
Destruction of the Mott Insulating Ground State of Ca_2RuO_4 by a Structural Transition
Creators: name: Alexander, C. S.
name: Cao, G.
name: Dobrosavljevic, V.
name: Lochner, E.
name: McCall, S.
name: Crow, J. E.
name: Guertin, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a first-order phase transition at T_M=357 K in single crystal Ca_2RuO_4, an isomorph to the superconductor Sr_2RuO_4. The discontinuous decrease in electrical resistivity signals the near destruction of the Mott insulating phase and is triggered by a structural transition from the low temperature orthorhombic to a high temperature tetragonal phase. The magnetic susceptibility, which is temperature dependent but not Curie-like decreases abruptly at TM and becomes less temperature dependent. Unlike most insulator to metal transitions, the system is not magnetically ordered in either phase, though the Mott insulator phase is antiferromagnetic below T_N=110 K.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B (Rapid Communications)
Observing the evolution of the Sun's global coronal magnetic field over eight months
Creators: name: Yang, Zihao
name: Tian, Hui
name: Tomczyk, Steven
name: Liu, Xianyu
name: Gibson, Sarah
name: Morton, Richard J.
name: Downs, Cooper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic field in the Sun's corona stores energy that can be released to heat the coronal plasma and drive solar eruptions. Measurements of the global coronal magnetic field have been limited to a few snapshots. We present observations using the Upgraded Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter, which provided 114 magnetograms of the global corona above the solar limb spanning approximately eight months. We determined the magnetic field distributions at different solar radii in the corona, and monitored the evolution at different latitudes over multiple solar rotations. We found varying field strengths from <1 to 20 Gauss within 1.05-1.6 solar radii and a signature of active longitude in the coronal magnetic field. Coronal models are generally consistent with the observational data, with larger discrepancies in high-latitude regions.
description: This is the author's version of the work. It is posted here by permission of the AAAS for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Science on October 4, 2024, doi: 10.1126/science.ado2993 (https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.ado2993). Cite this paper as Yang et al. 2024, Science, 386, 76-82
Putting the Boot into the Swampland
Creators: name: Conlon, Joseph P.
name: Quevedo, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The swampland program of delineating the space of effective field theories consistent with quantum gravity appears similar to the bootstrap program of delineating the space of quantum field theories consistent with conformal symmetry. With this in mind we rewrite the effective field theory of the Large Volume Scenario in AdS space solely in terms of $R_{AdS}$, in a form suitable for holographic analysis. This rewritten EFT takes a remarkably universal (and previously unnoticed) form, which is uniquely determined in the large-volume limit up to terms suppressed by $\mathcal{O} \left( 1/\ln R_{AdS} \right)$, with no reference to any of the fluxes, brane or instanton configurations that enter the microphysics of moduli stabilisation. The putative dual 3d CFT will have two low-lying single trace scalars, an even-parity scalar $Φ$ dual to the volume modulus with $Δ_Φ = \frac{3}{2}\left( 1 + \sqrt{19} \right) \simeq 8.038$ and an odd-parity scalar $a$ dual to the volume axion with $Δ_a = 3$. On the AdS side the higher-point interactions are likewise uniquely determined. As the AdS theory is both subject to swampland constraints and holographically related to a CFT, we argue that holography will lead to a `bootland' --- a map between swampland constraints on the AdS side and bootstrap constraints on the CFT side. We motivate this with a discussion of swampland quantum gravity constraints on the axion decay constant in the $\mathcal{V} \to \infty$ limit and the $\langle ΦΦa a \rangle$ 4-point function on the CFT side.
description: 30 pages; v2. published version
The perceived value of additively manufactured digital spare parts in industry: An empirical investigation
Creators: name: Chekurov, Sergei
name: Metsä-Kortelainen, Sini
name: Salmi, Mika
name: Roda, Irene
name: Jussila, Ari
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Additive Manufacturing
subject: 91006 Manufacturing Processes and Technologies (excl. Textiles)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 91002 Flexible Manufacturing Systems
subject: 91008 Manufacturing Safety and Quality
subject: 91005 Manufacturing Management

description: The purpose of this paper is to verify the conceptual benefits of the implementation of additive manufacturing
(AM) in spare part supply chains from the point of view of industry. Focus group interviews consisting of five
sessions and 46 experts in manufacturing were conducted for this study. The focus group interviews served to
identify the issues in the adoption of digital spare parts (DSP) and to expand on the available literature. The
benefits found in the reviewed literature were partially verified by the participants but certain limitations, such
as the excessive need of post processing, supplier quality parity, and ICT inadequacies, were presented that were
absent or not highlighted in literature. The information gathered from the participants made it possible to create
a realistic model of a digital spare part distribution network. According to the focus group interviews, digital
spare parts could be deployed immediately for a specific type of product in the long tails of company spare part
catalogues. However, improvements in AM, company ICT infrastructure, and 3D model file formats need to be
achieved for a larger deployment of DSP.
Additional file 1: of Risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in systemic lupus erythematosus pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Dong, Yuanyuan
name: Dai, Ziwei
name: Wang, Zhihui
name: Wang, Hong
name: Yuan, Feifei
name: Zhu, Ying
name: Ye, Dongqing
name: Wang, Bin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Table S1. PRISMA checklist. Table S2. Characteristics about SLE patients of included studies. Figure S1. Search strategy of the electrical databases. Figure S2. Sensitivity analysis of meta-analysis (DOCX 512 kb)
Unusual Reversal in Pu and U Extraction in an Ionic Liquid Using Two Tripodal Diglycolamide Ligands: Experimental and DFT Studies
Creators: name: Arunasis Bhattacharyya
name: Mohapatra, Prasanta K.
name: Dhaval R. Raut
name: Leoncini, Andrea
name: Huskens, Jurriaan
name: Verboom, Willem
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The extraction of UO22+ and Pu4+ ions was studied from nitric acid medium using three diglycolamide (DGA) extractants, viz. TODGA (N,N,N′,N′-tetra-n-octyldiglycolamide), T-DGA (tripodal diglycolamide), and TREN-DGA (N-pivot tripodal diglycolamide) in a molecular diluent mixture (9:1 mixture of n-dodecane and iso-decanol) and an ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide ([C4mim][Tf2N]). Using 1.0 × 10–3 M solutions of the ligands in [C4mim][Tf2N], T-DGA yielded an exceptionally high extraction of Pu4+ ion (DPu > 3.2 × 103) from 3 M HNO3 as compared to DPu values of 4 and 17 obtained with TREN-DGA and TODGA, respectively. Similarly, while the extraction of UO22+ ion was significantly lower than that of Am3+ ion for all the three DGA ligands in the molecular diluent and with TODGA and TREN-DGA in [C4mim][Tf2N], a reversal in the extraction trend was found in the case of T-DGA. Density Functional Theory (DFT) computational studies were carried out to understand the structures of the extracted complexes. PuL2(NO3)n(4–n)+ species with n = 2, 3, or 4 were considered for the geometry optimization. DFT data indicated longer M–O bonds with the etheric ‘O’ atom as compared to the carbonyl ‘O’ atom. The metal-ligand bond length and bond order analysis indicated the extraction of neutral complexes of the type PuL2(NO3)4 as compared to cationic species of the type PuL2(NO3)22+ and PuL2(NO3)3+ for all the three types of ligands (TODGA, TREN-DGA, and T-DGA).
Maximal Localisation in the Presence of Minimal Uncertainties in Positions and Momenta
Creators: name: Hinrichsen, Haye
name: Kempf, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Small corrections to the uncertainty relations, with effects in the ultraviolet and/or infrared, have been discussed in the context of string theory and quantum gravity. Such corrections lead to small but finite minimal uncertainties in position and/or momentum measurements. It has been shown that these effects could indeed provide natural cutoffs in quantum field theory. The corresponding underlying quantum theoretical framework includes small `noncommutative geometric' corrections to the canonical commutation relations. In order to study the full implications on the concept of locality it is crucial to find the physical states of then maximal localisation. These states and their properties have been calculated for the case with minimal uncertainties in positions only. Here we extend this treatment, though still in one dimension, to the general situation with minimal uncertainties both in positions and in momenta.
description: Latex, 21 pages, 2 postscript figures
Additional file 4 of Response to PEEP in COVID-19 ARDS patients with and without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. A multicenter case–control computed tomography study
Creators: name: Richard, Jean-Christophe
name: Sigaud, Florian
name: Gaillet, Maxime
name: Orkisz, Maciej
name: Bayat, Sam
name: Roux, Emmanuel
name: Ahaouari, Touria
name: Davila, Eduardo
name: Boussel, Loic
name: Ferretti, Gilbert
name: Yonis, Hodane
name: Mezidi, Mehdi
name: Danjou, William
name: Bazzani, Alwin
name: Dhelft, Francois
name: Folliet, Laure
name: Girard, Mehdi
name: Pozzi, Matteo
name: Terzi, Nicolas
name: Bitker, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Sensitivity analysis
title: Biologika-Therapie bei polyartikulärer juveniler idiopathischer Arthritis. Vergleich von Langzeit-Sicherheitsdaten aus dem deutschen BIKER-Register
Creators: name: Klein, Ariane
name: Becker, Ingrid
name: Minden, Kirsten
name: Hospach, Anton
name: Haas, Johannes Peter
name: Weller-Heinemann, Frank
name: Foeldvari, Ivan
name: Trauzeddel, Ralf
name: Horneff, Gerd
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Biologika haben eine wichtige Rolle bei der Behandlung der jugendlichen idiopathischen Arthritis (JIA). Daten zur Langzeit-Anwendung bei JIA sind von besonderer Relevanz, aber limitiert. Es werden anhand von Daten aus dem deutschen Register für Biologika in der Kinderrheumatologie (BIKER)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Iterative approaches to the self-consistent nuclear energy density functional problem. Heavy ball dynamics and potential preconditioning
Creators: name: Ryssens, W.
name: Bender, M.
name: Heenen, P. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large-scale applications of energy density functional (EDF) methods depend on fast and reliable algorithms to solve the associated non-linear self-consistency problem. When dealing with large single-particle variational spaces, existing solvers can become very slow, and their performance dependent on manual fine-tuning of numerical parameters. In addition, convergence can sensitively depend on particularities of the EDF's parametrisation under consideration. Using the widely-used Skyrme EDF as an example, we investigate the impact of the parametrisation of the EDF, both in terms of the operator structures present and the size of coupling constants, on the convergence of numerical solvers. We focus on two aspects of the self-consistency cycle, which are the diagonalisation of a fixed single-particle Hamiltonian on one hand and the evolution of the mean-field densities and potentials on the other. Throughout the article we use a coordinate-space representation, for which the behaviour of algorithms can be straightforwardly analysed. We propose two algorithmic improvements that are easily implementable in existing solvers, heavy-ball dynamics and potential preconditioning. We demonstrate that these methods can be made virtually parameter-free, requiring no manual fine-tuning to achieve near-optimal performance except for isolated cases. The combination of both methods decreases substantially the CPU time required to obtain converged results. The improvements are illustrated for the MOCCa code that solves the self-consistent HFB problem in a 3d coordinate space representation for parametrisations of the standard Skyrme EDF at next-to-leading order in gradients and its extension to next-to-next-to-leading order.
description: 29 pages, 18 figures
Additional file 1 of Response to PEEP in COVID-19 ARDS patients with and without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. A multicenter case–control computed tomography study
Creators: name: Richard, Jean-Christophe
name: Sigaud, Florian
name: Gaillet, Maxime
name: Orkisz, Maciej
name: Bayat, Sam
name: Roux, Emmanuel
name: Ahaouari, Touria
name: Davila, Eduardo
name: Boussel, Loic
name: Ferretti, Gilbert
name: Yonis, Hodane
name: Mezidi, Mehdi
name: Danjou, William
name: Bazzani, Alwin
name: Dhelft, Francois
name: Folliet, Laure
name: Girard, Mehdi
name: Pozzi, Matteo
name: Terzi, Nicolas
name: Bitker, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Computation of compliance of the already aerated lung at PEEP 5 (CBABY LUNG)
Adiabatic Ground-State Properties of Spin Chains with Twisted Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Fukui, T.
name: Kawakami, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Heisenberg spin chain with twisted boundary conditions, focusing on the adiabatic flow of the energy spectrum as a function of the twist angle. In terms of effective field theory for the nearest-neighbor model, we show that the period 2 (in unit $2π$) obtained by Sutherland and Shastry arises from irrelevant perturbations around the massless fixed point, and that this period may be rather general for one-dimensional interacting lattice models at half filling. In contrast, the period for the Haldane-Shastry spin model with $1/r^2$ interaction has a different and unique origin for the period, namely, it reflects fractional statistics in Haldane's sense.
description: 6 pages, revtex, 3 figures available on request, to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Additional file 2 of Response to PEEP in COVID-19 ARDS patients with and without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. A multicenter case–control computed tomography study
Creators: name: Richard, Jean-Christophe
name: Sigaud, Florian
name: Gaillet, Maxime
name: Orkisz, Maciej
name: Bayat, Sam
name: Roux, Emmanuel
name: Ahaouari, Touria
name: Davila, Eduardo
name: Boussel, Loic
name: Ferretti, Gilbert
name: Yonis, Hodane
name: Mezidi, Mehdi
name: Danjou, William
name: Bazzani, Alwin
name: Dhelft, Francois
name: Folliet, Laure
name: Girard, Mehdi
name: Pozzi, Matteo
name: Terzi, Nicolas
name: Bitker, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Flow chart of the study
Ab-initio description of excited states of a one-dimensional nuclear matter with the Hohenberg-Kohn-theorem-inspired functional-renormalization-group method
Creators: name: Yokota, Takeru
name: Yoshida, Kenichi
name: Kunihiro, Teiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate for the first time that a functional-renormalization-group aided density-functional theory (FRG-DFT) describes well the characteristic features of the excited states as well as the ground state of an interacting many-body system with infinite number of particles in a unified manner. The FRG-DFT is applied to a $(1+1)$-dimensional spinless nuclear matter. For the excited states, the density--density spectral function is calculated at the saturation point obtained in the framework of FRG-DFT, and it is found that our result reproduces a notable feature of the density--density spectral function of the non-linear Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid: The spectral function has a singularity at the edge of its support of the lower-energy side. These findings suggest that the FRG-DFT is a promising first-principle scheme to analyze the excited states as well as the ground states of quantum many-body systems starting from the inter-particle interaction.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, v2: two figures removed, sentences modified, title changed, to appear in PTEP letter
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0022r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0022r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0022r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 6 of Response to PEEP in COVID-19 ARDS patients with and without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. A multicenter case–control computed tomography study
Creators: name: Richard, Jean-Christophe
name: Sigaud, Florian
name: Gaillet, Maxime
name: Orkisz, Maciej
name: Bayat, Sam
name: Roux, Emmanuel
name: Ahaouari, Touria
name: Davila, Eduardo
name: Boussel, Loic
name: Ferretti, Gilbert
name: Yonis, Hodane
name: Mezidi, Mehdi
name: Danjou, William
name: Bazzani, Alwin
name: Dhelft, Francois
name: Folliet, Laure
name: Girard, Mehdi
name: Pozzi, Matteo
name: Terzi, Nicolas
name: Bitker, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6: Multivariate analysis of variables associated with PEEP-induced lung recruitment
Aqueous Biphasic Systems Using Chiral Ionic Liquids for the Enantioseparation of Mandelic Acid Enantiomers
Creators: name: Silva, Francisca A. E
name: Kholany, Mariam
name: Sintra, Tânia E.
name: Caban, Magda
name: Stepnowski, Piotr
name: Ventura, Sónia P. M.
name: Coutinho, João A. P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This work aims at extending the applicability of chiral aqueous biphasic systems (ABS) to enantioseparations by using chiral ionic liquids (CILs) simultaneously as phase forming agents and chiral selectors. After determining the ternary phase diagrams of ABS composed of CILs and salts, these were used to ascertain the CIL structure on the ABS aptitude to separate mandelic acid enantiomers. Representative CIL-based ABS were further employed in optimization studies, where the mandelic acid content, temperature, tie-line length (TLL), salt and phases weight ratio were studied. The influence of these parameters is shown to be highly dependent on the CIL-based ABS, however the results here reported suggest that the key driving the enantioseparation in these ABS is a combination of the enantiorecognition ability of a given CIL with the solubility of mandelic acid in the corresponding CIL-rich phase.
title: Langzeitüberwachung der Sicherheit von Biologikatherapien bei systemischer juveniler idiopathischer Arthritis
Creators: name: Klein, Ariane
name: Klotsche, Jens
name: Dressler, Frank
name: Trauzeddel, Ralf
name: Minden, Kirsten
name: Hospach, Anton
name: Rietschel, Christoph
name: Rühlmann, Michael
name: Weller-Heinemann, Frank
name: Lilienthal, Eggert
name: Sailer-Höck, Michaela
name: Hufnagel, Markus
name: Urban, Andreas
name: Ganser, Gerd
name: Emminger, Wolfgang
name: Hügle, Boris
name: Hansmann, Sandra
name: Horneff, Gerd
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Langzeitüberwachung von biologischen Medikamenten ist besonders wichtig bei pädiatrischen Patienten, die oft eine längere Behandlung benötigen. Seit 2001 dokumentiert das deutsche Register für Biologika in der Kinderrheumatologie (BIKER) die Behandlung von Patienten[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Anderson-Bogoliubov and Carlson-Goldman modes in counterflow superconductors: Case study of a double monolayer graphene
Creators: name: Germash, K. V.
name: Fil, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The impact of electron-hole pairing on the spectrum of plasma excitations in double layer systems is investigated. The theory is developed with reference to a double monolayer graphene. Taking into account the coupling of scalar potential oscillations with oscillations of the order parameter $Δ$, we show that the spectrum of antisymmetric (acoustic) plasma excitations contains two modes: a weakly damped mode below the gap $2Δ$ and a strongly damped mode above the gap. The lower mode can be interpreted as an analog of the Carlson-Goldman mode. This mode has an acoustic dispersion relation at small wave vectors and it saturates at the level $2Δ$ at large wave vectors. Its velocity is larger than the velocity of the Anderson-Bogoliubov mode $v_{AB}=v_F$/$\sqrt{2}$, and it can be smaller than the Fermi velocity $v_F$. The damping rate of this mode strongly increases under increase of temperature. Out-of-phase oscillations of two order parameters in two spin subsystems are also considered. This part of the spectrum contains two more modes. One of them is interpreted as an analog of the Anderson-Bogoliubov (phase) mode and the other, as an analog of the Schmid (amplitude) mode. With minor modifications the theory can be extended to describe collective modes in a double bilayer graphene as well.
Antiresonances in Molecular Wires
Creators: name: Emberly, Eldon G.
name: Kirczenow, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analytic and numerical studies based on Landauer theory of conductance antiresonances of molecular wires. Our analytic treatment is a solution of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation for the wire that includes the effects of the non-orthogonality of the atomic orbitals on different atoms exactly. The problem of non-orthogonality is treated by solving the transport problem in a new Hilbert space which is spanned by an orthogonal basis. An expression is derived for the energies at which antiresonances should occur for a molecular wire connected to a pair of single-channel 1D leads. From this expression we identify two distinct mechanisms that give rise to antiresonances under different circumstances. The exact treatment of non-orthogonality in the theory is found to be necessary to obtain reliable results. Our numerical simulations extend this work to multichannel leads and to molecular wires connected to 3D metallic nanocontacts. They demonstrate that our analytic results also provide a good description of these more complicated systems provided that certain well-defined conditions are met. These calculations suggest that antiresonances should be experimentally observable in the differential conductance of molecular wires of certain types.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures
Contributions of LEP1.5, LEP2 and linear-collider data to indirect constraints on non-Abelian gauge-boson couplings
Creators: name: Szalapski, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is possible to place direct constraints on WW-photon and WWZ couplings by studying their tree-level contributions to the process e^+e^- ---> W^+W^-. However, these couplings also contribute at the loop level to e^+e^- ---> f fbar processes where `f' is any Standard-Model fermion. In this paper the available LEP1.5 and LEP2 data, the anticipated LEP2 data and possible linear collider data for these latter processes is combined with low-energy and Z-pole data to place indirect constraints on nonstandard WW-photon and WWZ couplings. The direct and indirect constraints are then compared. An effective Lagrangian is used to describe the new physics. In order that the implications of this analysis are as broad as possible, both the light-Higgs scenario, described by an effective Lagrangian with a linear realization of the symmetry-breaking sector, and the strongly interacting scenario, described by the electroweak chiral Lagrangian, are considered.
description: \documentstyle[preprint,aps,floats,psfig]{revtex}, 4 figures, postscript version available from ftp://ftp.kek.jp/kek/preprints/TH/TH-531
title: Körperliche Aktivität bei Patienten mit juveniler idiopathischer Arthritis im Vergleich zur Normalbevölkerung – Ergebnisse aus der Kerndokumentation rheumakranker Kinder und Jugendlicher
Creators: name: Milatz, Florian
name: Niewerth, Martina
name: Hörstermann, Jana
name: Geisemeyer, Nils
name: Haas, Johannes Peter
name: Horneff, Gerd
name: Kallinich, Tilmann
name: Minden, Kirsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Unzureichende körperliche Aktivität sowie exzessive sitzende Verhaltensweisen begünstigen die Entwicklung von adipositasbezogenen Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen und stellen möglicherweise eine entscheidende Verbindung zwischen Adipositas, Inflammation, Insulinresistenz und[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Additional file 7 of Response to PEEP in COVID-19 ARDS patients with and without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. A multicenter case–control computed tomography study
Creators: name: Richard, Jean-Christophe
name: Sigaud, Florian
name: Gaillet, Maxime
name: Orkisz, Maciej
name: Bayat, Sam
name: Roux, Emmanuel
name: Ahaouari, Touria
name: Davila, Eduardo
name: Boussel, Loic
name: Ferretti, Gilbert
name: Yonis, Hodane
name: Mezidi, Mehdi
name: Danjou, William
name: Bazzani, Alwin
name: Dhelft, Francois
name: Folliet, Laure
name: Girard, Mehdi
name: Pozzi, Matteo
name: Terzi, Nicolas
name: Bitker, Laurent
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Univariate and multivariate analyses of variables associated with CBABY LUNG
Nearly-degenerate $p_x+ip_y$ and $d_{x^2-y^2}$ pairing symmetry in the heavy fermion superconductor YbRh$_2$Si$_2$
Creators: name: Li, Yu
name: Wang, Qianqian
name: Xu, Yuanji
name: Xie, Wenhui
name: Yang, Yi-feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent discovery of superconductivity in YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ has raised particular interest in its pairing mechanism and gap symmetry. Here we propose a phenomenological theory of its superconductivity and investigate possible gap structures by solving the multiband Eliashberg equations combining realistic Fermi surfaces from first-principles calculations and a quantum critical form of magnetic pairing interactions. The resulting gap symmetry shows sensitive dependence on the in-plane propagation wave vector of the quantum critical fluctuations, suggesting that superconductivity in YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ is located on the border of $(p_x+ip_y)$ and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave solutions. This leads to two candidate phase diagrams: one has only a spin-triplet $(p_x+ip_y)$-wave superconducting phase; the other contains multiple phases with a spin-singlet $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave state at zero field and a field-induced spin-triplet $(p_x+ip_y)$-wave state. In addition, the electron pairing is found to be dominated by the `jungle-gym' Fermi surface rather than the `doughnut'-like one, in contrast to previous thought. This requests a more elaborate and renewed understanding of the electronic properties of YbRh$_2$Si$_2$.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
title: Data Mining Virtual Reference Chats
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Research Subject Categories

description: From surveying the literature, most chat transcript analysis for academic libraries has been based on sampling. This project departs from that approach. Three years of raw data (15,441 chat transcripts) from LibraryH3lp was examined to better understand user experience. Open and proprietary software was used to text mine, process, and analyze the transcripts to identify and visualize patterns. Using this “big data” provides a window into unique community needs and has measurable applications to web technology, reference, and assessment.
Low Complexity Decoding of Non-binary Low-density Parity-check Codes
Creators: name: WIJEKOON, WIJEKOON MUDIYANSELAGEDARA VIDURANGA B
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Communication and storage of information requires error correction coding to recover from errors. Non-binary low-density parity-check (NB-LDPC) codes are a class of error correcting codes that, relative to other classes of codes, manages to correct a larger number of errors. But they are not widely used in practice due to the high computational complexity in decoding. The thesis presents some novel strategies to reduce the said decoding complexity of NB-LDPC codes so that more practical applications could benefit from their impressive error-correcting performance.
title: Gesundheitsverhalten bei Jugendlichen mit juveniler idiopathischer Arthritis im Krankheitsverlauf – Ergebnisse der Inzeptionskohorte (ICON)
Creators: name: Milatz, Florian
name: Liedmann, Ina
name: Niewerth, Martina
name: Klotsche, Jens
name: Hospach, Anton
name: Horneff, Gerd
name: Weller-Heinemann, Frank
name: Foeldvari, Ivan
name: Minden, Kirsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Das Jugendalter stellt sowohl hinsichtlich des bewegungsbezogenen Gesundheitsverhaltens als auch bezüglich der Vulnerabilität für gesundheitsschädliches Risikoverhalten eine kritische Lebensphase dar. In dem zur Vermittlung von gesundheitsbezogenen Einstellungen besonders[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Are starburst galaxies a common source of high energy neutrinos and cosmic rays?
Creators: name: Lunardini, Cecilia
name: Vance, Gregory S.
name: Emig, Kimberly L.
name: Windhorst, Rogier A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent analysis of cosmic ray air showers observed at the Pierre Auger Observatory indicates that nearby starburst galaxies (SBGs) might be the cause of ~10% of the Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Ray flux at energies E > 39 EeV. Since high energy neutrinos are a direct product of cosmic ray interactions, we investigate SBGs as a possible source of some of the ~ 10^-2 - 1 PeV neutrinos observed at IceCube. A statistical analysis is performed to establish the degree of positional correlation between the observed neutrinos and a set of 45 nearby radio- and infrared-bright SBGs. Our results are consistent with no causal correlation. However, a scenario where ~10% of the High Energy Starting Events (HESE) in the detector are coming from the candidate SBGs is not excluded. The same conclusion is reached for different data subsets, as well as two different subsets of SBGs motivated by the Pierre Auger Observatory analysis.
description: 13 pages, including 1 figure and 1 table. Expanded statistical analysis, expanded text. Conclusions unchanged
title: Sekundäre Autoimmunerkranungen und Malignome bei Patienten mit einer juvenilen idiopathischen Arthritis (JIA) in BIKER/JUMBO-Register
Creators: name: Klotsche, Jens
name: Klein, Ariane
name: Niewerth, Martina
name: Ganser, Gerd
name: Haas, Johannes-Peter
name: Horneff, Gerd
name: Minden, Kirsten
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Etanercept ist das in der Kinderrheumatologie am häufigsten eingesetzte Biologikum bei Patienten mit einer juvenilen idiopathischen Arthritis (JIA). Die Kinder und Jugendlichen werden oft über einen längeren Zeitraum, manche Patienten bis in das Erwachsenenalter, mit Etanercept[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: Besonderheiten im Verlauf der JIA bei Patienten mit Trisomie 21
Creators: name: Dollinger, Stefanie
name: Grösch, Nadine
name: Niewerth, Martina
name: Foeldvari, Ivan
name: Ganser, Gerd
name: Hospach, Anton
name: Krumrey-Langkammerer, Manuela
name: Minden, Kirsten
name: Haas, Johannes Peter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Bei verschiedenen chromosomalen Aberrationen (Trisomie 21, Turner Syndrom, DiGeorge Syndrom) wird eine Häufung von Autoimmunerkrankungen postuliert. Klinische Beobachtungen legen zudem nahe, dass sich die juvenile idiopathische Arthritis (JIA) bei Patienten mit Trisomie 21 im Erkrankungsmuster[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: IL-21-expressing effector T cells drive B-cell dysregulation in the joints of patients with Antinuclear Antibody positive Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
Creators: name: Fischer, Jonas
name: Dirks, Johannes
name: Holl-Wieden, Annette
name: Hackenberg, Stephan
name: Girschick, Hermann
name: Morbach, Henner
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Antinuclear antibody (ANA) positivity encompass a clinically homogenous group of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) characterized by early diseases onset, high risk of uveitis and female preponderance. However, less is known whether ANA+ JIA patients also share a common[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Aqueous Biphasic Systems Composed of Random Ethylene/Propylene Oxide Copolymers, Choline Acetate, and Water for Triazine-Based Herbicide Partitioning Study
Creators: name: Hongzhe Tian
name: Berton, Paula
name: Rogers, Robin D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Aqueous biphasic systems comprising ethylene/propylene oxide copolymer (EOPO-2500) and choline acetate ([Cho][OAc]) were used for extraction of three herbicides (simazine, cyanazine, and atrazine) from aqueous samples. The influence of phase composition and temperature on phase separation as measured by tie-line lengths (TLLs) and thus, on the partition coefficient (K), of the herbicides was investigated. The herbicides preferred the EOPO-rich phase. The partition coefficients decreased with higher concentrations of EOPO-2500 and [Cho][OAc] and with increasing temperatures (i.e., K decreases with higher TLLs). The proposed system was more environment-friendly and fast compared to traditional liquid–liquid extraction, considering that no organic solvent was consumed.
Comparison of Global and Local Adaptive Coordinates for Density Functional Calculations
Creators: name: Hamann, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A globally-adaptive curvilinear coordinate formalism is shown to be easily convertible to a class of curvilinear transformations locally optimized around atom sites by a few parameters. Parameter transferability is established for a demanding test case, and the results of the two methods are shown to be comparable. Computational efficiencies realized in the local method are discussed.
description: 21 pages, 4 figures
Deciphering the atmosphere of HAT-P-12b: solving discrepant results
Creators: name: Alexoudi, X.
name: Mallonn, M.
name: von Essen, C.
name: Turner, J. D.
name: Keles, E.
name: Southworth, J.
name: Mancini, L.
name: Ciceri, S.
name: Granzer, T.
name: Denker, C.
name: Dineva, E.
name: Strassmeier, K. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two independent investigations of the atmosphere of the hot Jupiter HAT-P-12b by two different groups resulted in discrepant solutions. Using broad-band photometry from the ground, one study found a flat and featureless transmission spectrum which was interpreted as a gray absorption by dense cloud coverage. The second study made use of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations and found Rayleigh scattering at optical wavelengths caused by haze. The main purpose of this work is to find the source of this inconsistency and provide feedback to prevent similar discrepancies in future analyses of other exoplanetary atmospheres. We studied the observed discrepancy via two methods. With further broad-band observations in the optical wavelength regions, we strengthened the previous measurements in precision and with a homogeneous reanalysis of the published data, we managed to assess the systematic errors and the independent analyses of the two different groups. Repeating the analysis steps of both works, we found that deviating values for the orbital parameters are the reason for the aforementioned discrepancy. Our work showed a degeneracy of the planetary spectral slope with these parameters. In a homogeneous reanalysis of all data, the two literature data sets and the new observations converge to a consistent transmission spectrum, showing a low-amplitude spectral slope and a tentative detection of potassium absorption.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Leguminosae
Creators: name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Haigh, Anna L.
name: Castellanos, Cesar
name: Aguilar-Cano, José
name: Biggs, Nicola
name: Castellanos, Carolina C.
name: Fabriani, Federico
name: Frisby, Susan
name: García, Lina
name: Klitgård, Bente B.
name: Morales-Puentes, Maria Eugenia
name: Parra-O, Carlos
name: Perezescobar, Oscar
name: Zuluaga, Alejandro
name: Lewis, Gwilym P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Leguminosae

description: Leguminosae   The checklist of Leguminosae of Boyacá includes 265 species (including five treated as sp., and six as aff. or cf.). The CPLC (2016) did not include specimens named to genus only, nor sp. affs., nor cfs. Taking this into account, excluding a total of 11 species listed by us with provisional identifications, there is an increase of 61 (32%) legume species for the department since publication of the CPLC (2016). Fourteen species originally recorded for Boyacá are not accepted by us here (excluded species are given at the end of the legume checklist). Fifty-seven of the 265 species are not yet confirmed as category 1 names (i.e., their inclusion in the Boyacá list is tentative); of these, 37 species are category 2 confidence rating and 20 are category 3. When comparing our list with the Boyacá legumes recorded in the CPLC we have added 34 new genus records, of which 12 are introduced genera; 12 genera were previously recorded for Colombia in the CPLC but not for Boyacá, and ten are genera recorded for Boyacá in Balcázar-Vargas et al. ’s (2000) list, but not in the CPLC (Table 2). We include Clitoria as a new legume genus record for Boyacá based on our collection of C. javitensis in 2018. Collections of fruiting material of the two Colombian legume endemic genera Brachycylix and Orphanodendron were also a highlight of our fieldwork.
description: Published as part of Lucas, Eve J., Haigh, Anna L., Castellanos, Cesar, Aguilar-Cano, José, Biggs, Nicola, Castellanos, Carolina C., Fabriani, Federico, Frisby, Susan, García, Lina, Klitgård, Bente B., Morales-Puentes, Maria Eugenia, Parra-O, Carlos, Perezescobar, Oscar, Zuluaga, Alejandro & Lewis, Gwilym P., 2023, An updated checklist of Araceae, Leguminosae and Myrtaceae of the department of Boyacá, Colombia, including keys to genera and new occurrence records, pp. 137-178 in Phytotaxa 589 (2) on page 144, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.589.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/7762400