cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Simulations and analysis tools for charge-exchange $(d,{}^{2}\text{He})$ reactions in inverse kinematics with the AT-TPC
Creators: name: Giraud, S.
name: Zamora, J. C.
name: Zegers, R. G. T.
name: Ayyad, Y.
name: Bazin, D.
name: Mittig, W.
name: Carls, A.
name: DeNudt, M.
name: Rahman, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge-exchange $(d,{}^{2}\text{He})$ reactions in inverse kinematics at intermediate energies are a very promising method to investigate the Gamow-Teller transition strength in unstable nuclei. A simulation and analysis software based on the $\rm{\scriptsize ATTPCROOT}$ package was developed to study these type of reactions with the active-target time projection chamber (AT-TPC). The simulation routines provide a realistic detector response that can be used to understand and benchmark experimental data. Analysis tools and correction routines can be developed and tested from simulations in $\rm{\scriptsize ATTPCROOT}$, because they are processed in the same way as the real data. In particular, we study the feasibility of using coincidences with beam-like particles to unambiguously identify the $(d,{}^{2}\text{He})$ reaction channel, and to develop a kinematic fitting routine for future applications. More technically, the impact of space-charge effects in the track reconstruction, and a possible correction method are investigated in detail. This analysis and simulation package constitutes an essential part of the software development for the fast-beams program with the AT-TPC.
[Ulmer Ratsverordnungen von 1631, 1642, 1650, 1661, 1693, 1706, 1707, 1724 und 1736]; [nach 1736]
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Entstehungsort: Unbekannt . - Entstehungszeit: [nach 1736]
Companilactobacillus kimchii KIMCHIENSIS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Companilactobacillus
Companilactobacillus kimchii

description: DESCRIPTIONOF COMPANILACTOBACILLUS KIMCHII COMB. NOV.
Companilactobacillus kimchii (kim’chi.i. N.L. gen. n. kimchii from kimchi, a Korean fermented-vegetable food).
Basonym: Lactobacillus kimchii Yoon et al. 2000, 1794 VP; the classification of thistaxon as aseparate species has beenquestioned but was confirmed on the basis of ANI values [119].
Growth occurs in the range of 10 to 40°C and with pentoses, hexoses, and disaccharides as carbon sources [134]. The genome size is 2.74 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 35.1.
Isolatedfrom kimchi.
Thetypestrainis MT-1077 T =ATCC BAA-131 T =DSM 13961 T =JCM 10707 T =KCTC 8903PT.
Genome sequence accession number: AZDH00000000.
16S RNA gene sequence accession number: AF183558.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2806, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
"slhaTab20.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2019

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 43
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
Probing the Sun's inner core using solar neutrinos: a new diagnostic method
Creators: name: Lopes, Ilídio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic density in the Sun's inner core is inferred from the 8B, 7Be and pep neutrino flux measurements of the Super-Kamiokande, SNO and Borexino experiments. We have developed a new method in which we use the KamLAND detector determinations of the neutrino fundamental oscillation parameters: the mass difference and the vacuum oscillation angle. Our results suggest that the solar electronic density in the Sun's inner core (for a radius smaller than 10% of the solar radius) is well above the current prediction of the standard solar model, and by as much as 25%. A potential confirmation of these preliminary findings can be achieved when neutrino detectors are able to reduce the error of the electron-neutrino survival probability by a factor of 15.
description: 9 pages, 1 table, 4 figures http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013PhRvD..88d5006L
Digital Life Narratives: Romanian Queer Microcelebrities between Predetermined Scenarios and Online Personas
Creators: name: Cotoc, Alexandra
name: Radu, Anamaria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: life narration
digital diaries
YouTube
microcelebrity
light multimodal persona
online audiences
corpus repository

description: Conference Paper, Life Narrative and the Digital 2023
Non-Ohmic behavior of carrier transport in highly disordered graphene
Creators: name: Lo, Shun-Tsung
name: Chuang, Chiashain
name: Puddy, R. K.
name: Chen, T. -M.
name: Smith, C. G.
name: Liang, C. -T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report measurements of disordered graphene probed by both a high electric field and a high magnetic field. By apply a high source-drain voltage Vsd, we are able to study the current-voltage relation I-Vsd of our device. With increasing Vsd, a crossover from the linear I-Vsd regime to the non-linear one, and eventually to activationless-hopping transport occurs. In the activationless-hopping regime, the importance of Coulomb interactions between charged carriers is demonstrated. Moreover, we show that delocalization of carriers which are strongly localized at low T and at small Vsd occurs with the presence of high electric field and perpendicular magnetic field..
description: Reported by nanotechweb.org. Two references added
"slhaTab21.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2019

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 44
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
Effects of a non-universal IMF and binary parameter correlations on compact binary mergers
Creators: name: de Sá, L. M.
name: Bernardo, A.
name: Bachega, R. R. A.
name: Rocha, L. S.
name: Horvath, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Binary population synthesis provides a direct way of studying the effects of different choices of binary evolution models and initial parameter distributions on present-day binary compact merger populations, which can then be compared to empirical properties such as observed merger rates. Samples of zero-age main sequence binaries to be evolved by such codes are typically generated from an universal IMF and simple, uniform, distributions for orbital period $P$, mass ratio $q$ and eccentricity $e$. More recently, however, mounting observational evidence has suggested the non-universality of the IMF and the existence of correlations between binary parameters. In this study, we implement a metallicity- and redshift-dependent IMF alongside correlated distributions for $P$, $q$ and $e$ in order to generate representative populations of binaries at varying redshifts, which are then evolved with the COMPAS code in order to study the variations in merger rates and overall population properties.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Proceedings contribution to IWARA2022, held in Antigua, Guatemala, in September 2022. To be published by Astron. Nach
Synaptomys borealis
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Synaptomys
Synaptomys borealis

description: Synaptomys borealis (Richardson, 1828). Zool. J., 3:517. TYPE LOCALITY: Canada, District of Mackenzie, Great Bear Lake, Fort Franklin. DISTRIBUTION: Alaska to N Washington, USA, eastwards across much of interior Canada to Labrador; disjunct range segment from Gaspe Peninsula, Quebec, to C New Hampshire, USA. SYNONYMS: andersoni, artemisiae, bullatus, chapmani, dalli, innuitus, medioximus, smithi, sphagnicola, truei, wrangeli. COMMENTS: Subgenus Mictomys. Pleistocene records establish the species in the Great Basin, far to the south of its current range (see Mead et al., 1992).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Mead, J. I., C. J. Bell, and L. K. Murray. 1992. Mictomys borealis (Northern Bog Lemming) and the Wisconsin paleoecology of the east-central Great Basin. Quaternary Research, 37: 229 - 238."]}
Some remarks on the regularity of weak solutions for the stationary Ericksen-Leslie and MHD systems
Creators: name: Jarrín, Oscar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider two elliptic coupled systems of relevance in the fluid dynamics. These systems are posed on the whole three-dimensional space and they consider the action of external forces. The first system deals with the simplified Ericksen-Leslie (SEL) system, which describes the dynamics of liquid crystal flows. The second system is the time-independent magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) equations. For the (SEL) system, we obtain a new criterion to improve the regularity of weak solutions, provided that they belong to some homogeneous Morrey space. As a bi-product, we also obtain some new regularity criterion for the stationary Navier-Stokes equations and for a nonlinear harmonic map flow. This new regularity criterion also holds true for the (MHD) equations. Furthermore, for this last system we are able to use the Gevrey class to prove that all finite energy weak solutions are analytic functions, provided the external forces belong to some Gevrey class.
description: 19 pages
"slhaTab22.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2019

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 45
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
A new approach to the assessment of stochastic errors of radio source position catalogues
Creators: name: Malkin, Zinovy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assessing the external stochastic errors of radio source position catalogues derived from VLBI observations is important for tasks such as estimating the quality of the catalogues and their weighting during combination. One of the widely used methods to estimate these errors is the three-cornered-hat technique, which can be extended to the N-cornered-hat technique. A critical point of this method is how to properly account for the correlations between the compared catalogues. We present a new approach to solving this problem that is suitable for simultaneous investigations of several catalogues. To compute the correlation between two catalogues $A$ and $B$, the differences between these catalogues and a third arbitrary catalogue $C$ are computed. Then the correlation between these differences is considered as an estimate of the correlation between catalogues $A$ and $B$. The average value of these estimates over all catalogues $C$ is taken as a final estimate of the target correlation. In this way, an exhaustive search of all possible combinations allows one to compute the paired correlations between all catalogues. As an additional refinement of the method, we introduce the concept of weighted correlation coefficient. This technique was applied to nine recently published radio source position catalogues. We found large systematic differences between catalogues, that significantly impact determination of their stochastic errors. Finally, we estimated the stochastic errors of the nine catalogues.
WeakIdent: Weak formulation for Identifying Differential Equations using Narrow-fit and Trimming
Creators: name: Tang, Mengyi
name: Liao, Wenjing
name: Kuske, Rachel
name: Kang, Sung Ha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.1.8; G.1.10
subject: 65N99(Primary) 37M99, 65Z05(Secondary)

description: Data-driven identification of differential equations is an interesting but challenging problem, especially when the given data are corrupted by noise. When the governing differential equation is a linear combination of various differential terms, the identification problem can be formulated as solving a linear system, with the feature matrix consisting of linear and nonlinear terms multiplied by a coefficient vector. This product is equal to the time derivative term, and thus generates dynamical behaviors. The goal is to identify the correct terms that form the equation to capture the dynamics of the given data. We propose a general and robust framework to recover differential equations using a weak formulation, for both ordinary and partial differential equations (ODEs and PDEs). The weak formulation facilitates an efficient and robust way to handle noise. For a robust recovery against noise and the choice of hyper-parameters, we introduce two new mechanisms, narrow-fit and trimming, for the coefficient support and value recovery, respectively. For each sparsity level, Subspace Pursuit is utilized to find an initial set of support from the large dictionary. Then, we focus on highly dynamic regions (rows of the feature matrix), and error normalize the feature matrix in the narrow-fit step. The support is further updated via trimming of the terms that contribute the least. Finally, the support set of features with the smallest Cross-Validation error is chosen as the result. A comprehensive set of numerical experiments are presented for both systems of ODEs and PDEs with various noise levels. The proposed method gives a robust recovery of the coefficients, and a significant denoising effect which can handle up to $100\%$ noise-to-signal ratio for some equations. We compare the proposed method with several state-of-the-art algorithms for the recovery of differential equations.
Synaptomys cooperi Baird 1858
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Synaptomys
Synaptomys cooperi

description: Synaptomys cooperi Baird, 1858. Mammalia in Repts. U.S. Expl. Surv., 8(1):558. TYPE LOCALITY: USA, New Hampshire, Carroll Co., Jackson (as fixed by Bole and Moulthrop, 1942:146). DISTRIBUTION: Midwestern and E USA through SE Canada, including Nova Scotia and Cape Breton Island; as far south as W North Carolina and NE Arkansas; outlying populations in SW Kansas and W Nebraska. SYNONYMS: fatuus, gossii, helaletes, jesseni, kentucki, paludis, relictus, saturatus, stonei. COMMENTS: Subgenus Synaptomys. Geographic diversification evaluated by Wetzel (1955). See Linzey (1983, Mammalian Species, 210).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Bole, B. J., Jr., and P. N. Moulthrop. 1942. The Ohio Recent mammal collection in the Cleveland Museum of Natural History. Scientific Publication of the Cleveland Museum of Natural History, 5: 83 - 181.", "Wetzel, R. M. 1955. Speciation and dispersal of the southern bog lemming, Synaptomys cooperi (Baird). Journal of Mammalogy, 36: 1 - 20.", "Linzey, A. V. 1983. Synaptomys cooperi. Mammalian Species, 210: 1 - 5."]}
The tensorial representation of the distributional stress-energy quadrupole and its dynamics
Creators: name: Gratus, Jonathan
name: Talaganis, Spyridon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83C40, 83C25, 53Z05, 46F99

description: We investigate stress-energy tensors constructed from the covariant derivatives of delta functions on a worldline. Since covariant derivatives are used all the components transform as tensors. We derive the dynamical equations for the components, up to quadrupole order. The components do, however, depend in a non-tensorial way, on a choice of a vector along the worldline. We also derive a number of important results about general multipoles, including that their components are unique, and all multipoles can be written using covariant derivatives. We show how the components of a multipole are related to standard moments of a tensor field, by parallelly transporting that tensor field.
description: 27 pages, 2 figures
JWST high-z galaxy constraints on warm and cold dark matter models
Creators: name: Maio, Umberto
name: Viel, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare properties of high-redshift galaxies observed by JWST with hydrodynamical simulations, in the standard cold dark matter model and in warm dark matter models with a suppressed linear matter power spectrum. We find that current data are not in tension with cold dark matter nor with warm dark matter models with mWDM > 2 keV, since they probe bright and rare objects whose physical properties are similar in the different scenarios. We also show how two observables, the galaxy luminosity functions and the galaxy correlation function at small scales of faint objects, can be promising tools for discriminating between the different dark matter models. Further hints may come from early stellar-mass statistics and galaxy CO emission.
description: language editing; A&A in press
Fast Bayesian parameter estimation for stochastic logistic growth models
Creators: name: Heydari, Jonathan
name: Lawless, Conor
name: Lydall, David A.
name: Wilkinson, Darren J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62F15 (Primary) 62L20, 60J60 (Secondary)

description: The transition density of a stochastic, logistic population growth model with multiplicative intrinsic noise is analytically intractable. Inferring model parameter values by fitting such stochastic differential equation (SDE) models to data therefore requires relatively slow numerical simulation. Where such simulation is prohibitively slow, an alternative is to use model approximations which do have an analytically tractable transition density, enabling fast inference. We introduce two such approximations, with either multiplicative or additive intrinsic noise, each derived from the linear noise approximation of the logistic growth SDE. After Bayesian inference we find that our fast LNA models, using Kalman filter recursion for computation of marginal likelihoods, give similar posterior distributions to slow arbitrarily exact models. We also demonstrate that simulations from our LNA models better describe the characteristics of the stochastic logistic growth models than a related approach. Finally, we demonstrate that our LNA model with additive intrinsic noise and measurement error best describes an example set of longitudinal observations of microbial population size taken from a typical, genome-wide screening experiment.
description: 24 pages, 5 figures and 2 tables
Volemys Zagorodnyuk 1990
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Volemys

description: Volemys Zagorodnyuk, 1990. Vestn. Zool., 2:28. TYPE SPECIES: Microtus musseri Lawrence, 1982. COMMENTS: Tribe Arvicolini. A small group of alpine or subalpine species isolated on high mountains in SW China, N Burma and on Taiwan. All have traditionally been placed in Microtus, although their phylogenetic relationships with other species in that genus were regarded as obscure or equivocal (see the discussion in Zagorodnyuk, 1990).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 534, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Lawrence, M. A. 1982. Western Chinese arvicolines (Rodentia) collected by the Sage Expedition. American Museum Novitates, 2745: 1 - 19.", "Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)."]}
Non-Perturbative Hydrodynamic Limits
Creators: name: Karlin, I. V.
name: Chikatamarla, S. S.
name: Kooshkbaghi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce non-perturbative analytical techniques for the derivation of the hydrodynamic manifolds from kinetic equations. The new approach is analogous to the Schwinger-Dyson equation of quantum field theories, and its derivation is demonstrated with the construction of the exact diffusion manifold for a model kinetic equation. The novel approach is superior to the classical Chapman-Enskog method.
Microscopic description of the odd-even effect in cold fission
Creators: name: Mirea, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time dependent equations of motion for the pair breaking effect were corroborated with a condition that fixes dynamically the number of particles on the two fission fragment. The single particle level scheme was calculated with the Woods-Saxon superasymmetric two center shell model. This model provides a continuous variation of the energies from one nucleus up to two separated fragments. The dissipated energy resorts from the time dependent pairing equations. A peculiar phenomenon was observed experimentally in cold fission: the odd partition yields are favored over the even ones. This odd-even effect for cold fission was explained microscopically.
Volemys clarkei
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Volemys
Volemys clarkei

description: Volemys clarkei (Hinton, 1923). Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 11:158. TYPE LOCALITY: China, Yunnan, divide between the Kuikiang and Salween rivers, 11,000 ft; 28 N. DISTRIBUTION: Recorded from mountains of NW Yunnan and N Burma, 3400-4000 m (Allen, 1940; Corbet, 1978c); range limits unresolved. COMMENTS: Regarded as the only member of the V. clarkei species group by Zagorodnyuk (1990).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 534-535, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)."]}
Current-driven flow instabilities in large-scale liquid metal batteries, and how to tame them
Creators: name: Weber, Norbert
name: Galindo, Vladimir
name: Stefani, Frank
name: Weier, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of liquid metal batteries is considered as one promising option for electric grid stabilisation. While large versions of such batteries are preferred in view of the economies of scale, they are susceptible to various magnetohydrodynamic instabilities which imply a risk of short-circuiting the battery due to the triggered fluid flow. Here we focus on the current driven Tayler instability and give critical electrical currents for its onset as well as numerical estimates for the appearing flow structures and speeds. Scaling laws for different materials, battery sizes and geometries are found. We further discuss and compare various means for preventing the instability.
description: 9 pages, 14 figures
Counting States: A Combinatorial Analysis of SQM Fragmentation
Creators: name: Bernardo, A.
name: Paulucci, L.
name: de Sá, L. M.
name: Horvath, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Strange Quark matter (SQM) hypothesis states that at extreme pressure and density conditions a new ground state of matter would arise, in which half of the \textit{down} quarks become strange quarks. If true, it would mean that at least the core of neutron stars is made of SQM. In this hypothesis, SQM would be released in the inter-stellar medium when two of these objects merge. It is estimated that $10^{-2} M\odot$ of SQM would be released this way. This matter will undergo a sequence of processes that should result in a fraction of the released SQM becoming heavy nuclei through \textit{r-process}. In this work we are interested in characterizing the fragmentation of SQM, with the novelty of keeping track of the \textit{quark configuration} of the fragmented matter. This is accomplished by developing a methodology to estimate the energy of each fragment as the sum of its \textit{constituent quarks}, the Coulomb interaction among the quarks and fragments' momenta. The determination of the fragmentation output is crucial to fully characterize the subsequent nucleosynthesis.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Companilactobacillus metriopterae METRIOPTERAE 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Companilactobacillus
Companilactobacillus metriopterae

description: DESCRIPTIONOF COMPANILACTOBACILLUS METRIOPTERAE COMB. NOV.
Companilactobacillusmetriopterae (me.tri.o.pte’rae. N.L. fem. gen. n. metriopterae of Metrioptera, thegenus of grasshoppers from which the type strain was isolated).
Basonym: Lactobacillus metriopterae Chiba et al. 2018, 1486 VP; the species includes strains previously described as Lactobacillus terrae Kim et al. 2018 [135, 136]
C. metriopterae forms an outgroup of Companilactobacillus and has thesmallest genome size (1.50 Mbp) and mol% G+C content (32.8); it seems to transition to an insect associated lifestyle. C. metriopterae is pigmented and ferments fewer carbohydrates than other companilactobacilli.
Isolated from the gut of grasshopper Metrioptera engelhardti, other isolates were obtained from soil.
Thetypestrainis Hime 5-1 T =JCM 31635 T =DSM 103730 T.
Genome sequence accession number: RSTD00000000.
16S RNA gene sequence accession number: LC190736.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2806, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Corrections for tribimaximal, bimaximal and democratic neutrino mixing matrices
Creators: name: Garg, Sumit K.
name: Gupta, Shivani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we analyze the corrections to tribimaximal (TBM), bimaximal (BM) and democratic (DC) mixing matrices for explaining large reactor mixing angle $θ_{13}$ and checking the consistency with other neutrino mixing angles. The corrections are parameterized in terms of small orthogonal rotations (R) with corresponding modified PMNS matrix of the form $R_{ij}\cdot U \cdot R_{kl}$ where $R_{ij}$ is rotation in ij sector and U is any one of these special matrices. We showed the rotations $R_{13}\cdot U \cdot R_{23}$, $R_{12}\cdot U \cdot R_{13}$ for BM and $R_{13}\cdot U \cdot R_{13}$ for TBM perturbative case successfully fit all neutrino mixing angles within $1σ$ range. The perturbed PMNS matrix $R_{12}\cdot U \cdot R_{13}$ for DC, TBM and $R_{23}\cdot U \cdot R_{23}$ for TBM case is successful in producing mixing angles at 2$σ$ level. The other rotation schemes are either excluded or successful in producing mixing angles at $3σ$ level.
description: 25 pages, 56 figures; v2: new rotation cases with corresponding discussion and figures included, new references added, accepted for publication in JHEP
Black Holes as "Time Capsules": A Cosmological Graviton Background and the Hubble Tension
Creators: name: Piran, Tsvi
name: Jimenez, Raul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Minuscule primordial black holes before the end and after inflation can serve as "time capsules" bringing back energy from the past to a later epoch when they evaporate. As these black holes behave like matter, while the rest of the Universe content behaves like radiation, the mass fraction of these black holes, that is tiny at formation, becomes significant later. If sufficiently small, these black holes will evaporate while the Universe is still radiation dominated. We revisit this process and point out that gravitons produced during the evaporation behave as ``dark radiation". If the initial black holes are uniformly distributed so will be the gravitons and in this case they will be free of Silk damping and avoid current limits on "dark radiation" scenarios. Seeds for such black holes can arise during the last phases of inflation. We show here that with suitable parameters, this background graviton field can resolve the Hubble tension. We present current observational constraints on this scenario and suggest upcoming observational tests to prove or refute it. Finally, we also elaborate on the graviton background produced by particle annihilation during the Planck era or shortly after inflation.
description: Talk given by Tsvi Piran at the IWARA 2022 and RAGTIME24 conferences
Volemys kikuchii
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Volemys
Volemys kikuchii

description: Volemys kikuchii (Kuroda, 1920). Dobuts. Zasshi, 32:40 -41. TYPE LOCALITY: Taiwan, Mt. Morrison, 10,000 ft. DISTRIBUTION: Endemic to highlands of Taiwan; see Lin et al. (1987). COMMENTS: Subgenus Volemys. Zagorodnyuk (1990) listed this as the only member of the kikuchii species group in Volemys. Morphometric analyses of crania and dentitions are provided by Kaneko (1987); conventional karyotype reported by Harada et al. (1991); information about the holotype and type locality was summarized by Jones (1975).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 535, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Lin, L. - K., P. S. Alexander, and Yu Ming-jenn. 1987. A survey of the small mammals of Mt. Ali recreation area. Tunghai Journal, 28: 669 - 682 (in Chinese).", "Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian).", "Kaneko, Y. 1987. Skull and dental characters, and skull measurements of Microtus kikuchii Kuroda, 1920, from Taiwan. Journal of the Mammalogical Society of Japan, 12: 31 - 39.", "Harada, M., A. Ando, L. - K. Lin, and S. Takada. 1991. Karyotypes of the Taiwan vole Microtus kikuchii and the Pere David's vole Eothenomys melanogaster from Taiwan. Journal of the Mammalogical Society of Japan, 16: 41 - 45."]}
The unified form of Pollaczek--Khinchine formula for Lévy processes with matrix-exponential negative jumps
Creators: name: Gusak, Dmytro
name: Karnaukh, Ievgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G51, 60K10

description: For Lévy processes with matrix-exponential negative jumps, the unified form of the Pollaczek-Khinchine formula is established.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
Dispersion measure variations in a sample of 168 pulsars
Creators: name: Petroff, E.
name: Keith, M. J.
name: Johnston, S.
name: van Straten, W.
name: Shannon, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse dispersion measure (DM) variations in six years of radio observations of more than 160 young pulsars, all gamma ray candidates for the Fermi gamma ray telescope mostly located close to the Galactic plane. DMs were fit across 256 MHz of bandwidth for observations centred at 1.4 GHz and across three frequencies -- 0.7 GHz, 1.4 GHz, and 3.1 GHz -- where multifrequency observations were available. Changes in dispersion measure, dDM/dt, were calculated using a weighted linear fit across all epochs of available DMs. DM variations were detected at a 3σlevel in 11 pulsars, four of which were above 5σ: PSRs J0835-4510, J0908-4913, J1824-1945, and J1833-0827. We find that after 28 years of gradual decline, the DM of PSR J0835-4510 is now increasing. The magnitude of variations in three of the four (PSRs J0835-4510, J0908-4913, and J1833-0827) are above what models would predict for an ISM dominated by Kolmogorov turbulence. We attribute this excess as likely due to the pulsar's local environment - the supernova remnants near PSRs J0835-4510 and J1833-0827 and the pulsar wind nebula around PSR J0908-4913. Upper limits were determined for all pulsars without detectable values of dDM/dt, most limits were found to lie above the levels of variations predicted by ISM theory. We find our results to be consistent with scattering estimates from the NE2001 model along these lines of sight.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Quantum-quasiclassical analysis of center-of-mass nonseparability in hydrogen atom stimulated by strong laser fields
Creators: name: Melezhik, Vladimir S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a quantum-quasiclassical computational scheme for quantitative treating of the nonseparable quantum-classical dynamics of the 6D hydrogen atom in a strong laser pulse. In this approach, the electron is treated quantum mechanically and the center-of-mass (CM) motion classically. Thus, the Schrödinger equation for the electron and the classical Hamilton equations for the CM variables, nonseparable due to relativistic effects stimulated by strong laser fields, are integrated simultaneously. In this approach, it is natural to investigate the idea of using the CM-velocity spectroscopy as a classical ``build-up'' set up for detecting the internal electron quantum dynamics. We have performed such an analysis using the hydrogen atom in linearly polarized laser fields as an example and found a strong correlation between the CM kinetic energy distribution after a laser pulse and the spectral density of electron kinetic energy. This shows that it is possible to detect the quantum dynamics of an electron by measuring the distribution of the CM kinetic energy.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Multimode strong-coupling quantum optomechanics
Creators: name: Seok, H.
name: Buchmann, L. F.
name: Wright, E. M.
name: Meystre, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the dynamics of multiple mechanical oscillators coupled to a single cavity field mode via linear or quadratic optomechanical interactions. We focus specifically on the strong coupling regime where the cavity decays much faster than the mechanical modes, and the optomechanical coupling is comparable to or larger than the mechanical frequency, so that both the optical and mechanical systems operate in the deep quantum regime. Using the examples of one and two mechanical oscillators we show that the system can classically exhibit bistability and bifurcations, and we explore how these manifest themselves in interference, entanglement, and correlation in the quantum theory, while revealing the impact of decoherence of the mechanical system due to cavity fluctuations and coherent driving.
description: 14 pages, 17 figures
Gravitational chiral anomaly and anomalous transport for fields with spin 3/2
Creators: name: Prokhorov, Georgy Yu.
name: Teryaev, Oleg V.
name: Zakharov, Valentin I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a fluid with vorticity and acceleration, an axial current arises in the third order of gradient expansion, called the kinematical vortical effect (KVE). While existing in the absence of gravitational fields, it is nevertheless associated with effects in curved space-time, namely with the gravitational chiral quantum anomaly. In this paper, the KVE transport coefficients were found using the Zubarev quantum-statistical density operator for the Rarita-Schwinger-Adler theory, which includes fields with spins 3/2 and 1/2. A prediction is made about the possible form of the transport coefficients for massless fields with arbitrary spin.
description: 10 pages
Entanglement Dynamics of the Non-Unitary Holographic Channel
Creators: name: Goto, Kanato
name: Nozaki, Masahiro
name: Tamaoka, Kotaro
name: Tan, Mao Tian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamical properties of a strongly scrambling quantum circuit involving a projective measurement on a finite-sized region by studying the operator entanglement entropy and mutual information (OEE and BOMI) of the dual operator state that corresponds to this quantum circuit. The time-dependence of the OEE exhibits a new dynamical behavior of operator entanglement, namely an additional fractional coefficient that accompanies the linear time growth of the OEE. For a holographic system, this is equivalent to an additional fractional coefficient that modifies the linear growth rate of the wormhole volume. The time-dependence of the BOMI shows that the projective measurement may destroy the non-local correlations in this dual state. We also propose a gravity dual as well as a line-tension picture, which is an effective model, that describe this strongly scrambling quantum circuit.
description: 30 pages + appendices, 12 figures
Non-singlet quark helicity PDFs of the nucleon from pseudo-distributions
Creators: name: Edwards, Robert G.
name: Egerer, Colin
name: Karpie, Joseph
name: Karthik, Nikhil
name: Monahan, Christopher J.
name: Morris, Wayne
name: Orginos, Kostas
name: Radyushkin, Anatoly
name: Richards, David
name: Romero, Eloy
name: Sufian, Raza Sabbir
name: Zafeiropoulos, Savvas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The non-singlet helicity quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the nucleon are determined from lattice QCD, by jointly leveraging pseudo-distributions and the distillation spatial smearing paradigm. A Lorentz decomposition of appropriately isolated space-like matrix elements reveals pseudo-distributions that contain information on the leading-twist helicity PDFs, as well as an invariant amplitude that induces an additional $z^2$ contamination of the leading-twist signal. An analysis of the short-distance behavior of the space-like matrix elements using matching coefficients computed to next-to-leading order (NLO) exposes the desired PDF up to this additional $z^2$ contamination. Due to the non-conservation of the axial current, we elect to isolate the helicity PDFs normalized by the nucleon axial charge at the same scale $μ^2$. The leading-twist helicity PDFs as well as several sources of systematic error, including higher-twist effects, discretization errors, and the aforementioned $z^2$ contaminating amplitude are jointly determined by characterizing the computed pseudo-distribution in a basis of Jacobi polynomials. The Akaike Information Criterion is exploited to effectively average over distinct model parameterizations and cuts on the pseudo-distribution. Encouraging agreement is observed with recent global analyses of each non-singlet quark helicity PDF, notably a rather small non-singlet anti-quark helicity PDF for all quark momentum fractions.
description: 32 pages, 38 figures