cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Proper-time Resolution Function for Measurement of Time Evolution of B Mesons at the KEK B-Factory
Creators: name: Tajima, H.
name: Aihara, H.
name: Higuchi, T.
name: Kawai, H.
name: Nakadaira, T.
name: Tanaka, J.
name: Tomura, T.
name: Yokoyama, M.
name: Hazumi, M.
name: Sakai, Y.
name: Sumisawa, K.
name: Kawasaki, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proper-time resolution function for the measurement of the time evolution of B mesons with the Belle detector at KEKB is studied in detail. The obtained resolution function is applied to the measurement of B meson lifetimes, the B0-B0bar oscillation frequency and time-dependent CP asymmetries.
description: 25 pages, 18 figures, to be published in NIM A, replaced with revised version
Additional file 16 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic shifts in rice roots in response to Cr (VI) stress
Creators: name: Dubey, Sonali
name: Misra, Prashant
name: Dwivedi, Sanjay
name: Sandipan Chatterjee
name: Bag, Sumit K
name: Shrikant Mantri
name: Asif, Mehar H
name: Rai, Arti
name: Kumar, Smita
name: Shri, Manju
name: Tripathi, Preeti
name: Rudra D Tripathi
name: Prabodh K Trivedi
name: Debasis Chakrabarty
name: Tuli, Rakesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 7
ЕКОНОМІКО-УПРАВЛІНСЬКІ ІННОВАЦІЇ В АДМІНІСТРУВАННІ ПОРТФЕЛЕМ ПРОЕКТІВ КОМПАНІЇ-ДЕВЕЛОПЕРА
Creators: name: Лещинська Ірина Василівна
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: Статтю присвячено побудові та обґрунтуванню оновленого методико-аналітичного інструментарію оцінювання, вибору та побудови продуктивної системи адміністрування портфелем проектів житлового будівництва, які реалізуються в єдиній операційній системі девелоперської компанії. Представлено модель програмно-цільової організації та управління конкурентоспроможністю територіально-відтворювальних систем в будівництві об'єктів житлової еконерухомості на мезорівні. Запропоновано змістовно-процесну схему інструментарію формування та адміністрування портфелем будівельних проектів девелоперської компанії.  
Efficient method for parallel computation of geodesic transformation on CPU
Creators: name: Žlaus, Danijel
name: Mongus, Domen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper introduces a fast Central Processing Unit (CPU) implementation of geodesic morphological operations using stream processing. In contrast to the current state-of-the-art, that focuses on achieving insensitivity to the filter sizes with efficient data structures, the proposed approach achieves efficient computation of long chains of elementary $3 \times 3$ filters using multicore and Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) processing. In comparison to the related methods, up to $100$ times faster computation of common geodesic operators is achieved in this way, allowing for real-time processing (with over $30$ FPS) of up to $1500$ filters long chains, applied on $1024\times 1024$ images. In addition, the proposed approach outperformed GPGPU, and proved to be more efficient than the comparable streaming method for the computation of morphological erosions and dilations with window sizes up to $183\times 183$ in the case of using char and $27\times27$ when using double data types.
description: \c{opyright} 2019 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works
CoronaWhy Knowledge Graph
Creators: name: Tykhonov, Slava
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: knowledge graph
semantic web
data integration
dataverse
w3c

description: Presentation of the CoronaWhy Knowledge Graph for W3C Semantic Web Health Care and Life Sciences Interest Group. Using Dataverse as FAIR data repository and data integration point, building a horizontal platform to serve vertical research teams, Harvard Data Commons. This talk also covers the importance of ontologies and external controlled vocabularies in the building of the global Knowledge Graph. The recording is available online: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G9oiyNM_RHc
Topological and nontopological edge states induced by qubit-assisted coupling potentials
Creators: name: Qi, Lu
name: Xing, Yan
name: Wang, Guo-Li
name: Zhang, Shou
name: Wang, Hong-Fu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the usual Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chain, the topology of the energy spectrum is divided into two categories in different parameter regions. Here we study the topological and nontopological edge states induced by qubit-assisted coupling potentials in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) lattice system modelled as a SSH chain. We find that, when the coupling potential added on only one end of the system raises to a certain extent, the strong coupling potential will induce a new topologically nontrivial phase accompanied with the appearance of a nontopological edge state in the whole parameter region, and the novel phase transition leads to the inversion of odd-even effect in the system directly. Furthermore, we also study the topological properties as well as phase transitions when two unbalanced coupling potentials are injected into both the ends of the circuit QED lattice system, and find that the system exhibits three distinguishing phases in the process of multiple flips of energy bands. These phases are significantly different from the previous phase induced via unilateral coupling potential, which is reflected by the existence of a pair of nontopological edge states under strong coupling potential regime. Our scheme provides a feasible and visible method to induce a variety of different kinds of topological and nontopological edge states through controlling the qubit-assisted coupling potentials in circuit QED lattice system both in experiment and theory.
description: 10 pages,9 figures
Baliosus parvulus
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Baliosus
Baliosus parvulus

description: * Baliosus parvulus (Chapuis, 1877)
 Published records. Bocaina (UΗආൺඇඇ 1932), Fazenda Pau d’Alho (UΗආൺඇඇ 1964).
 Additional records. Sඞඈ Pൺඎඅඈ: Jundiaí, 750 m, 1.–15.xi.1976, 3 spec., A. B. Schneble leg. (SMNS, 1 LSPC).
 Distribution. Argentina, Brazil (Bahia, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo), and Paraguay.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 678, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
A Grassmann integral equation
Creators: name: Scharnhorst, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present study introduces and investigates a new type of equation which is called Grassmann integral equation in analogy to integral equations studied in real analysis. A Grassmann integral equation is an equation which involves Grassmann integrations and which is to be obeyed by an unknown function over a (finite-dimensional) Grassmann algebra G_m. A particular type of Grassmann integral equations is explicitly studied for certain low-dimensional Grassmann algebras. The choice of the equation under investigation is motivated by the effective action formalism of (lattice) quantum field theory. In a very general setting, for the Grassmann algebras G_2n, n = 2,3,4, the finite-dimensional analogues of the generating functionals of the Green functions are worked out explicitly by solving a coupled system of nonlinear matrix equations. Finally, by imposing the condition G[{\barΨ},Ψ] = G_0[{λ\barΨ}, {λΨ}] + const., 0
description: 58 pages LaTeX (v2: mainly, minor updates and corrections to the reference section; v3: references [4], [17]-[21], [39], [46], [49]-[54], [61], [64], [139] added)
Crafting animated parables: an embodied approach to representing lifestyle behaviours for reflection
Creators: name: Chow, Kenny K. N.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Latest work regarding personal informatics, gamification, and feedback has suggested that visualizing behavioural data for daily reflection should consider dynamic representations in metaphors and narratives with positively and negatively valued outcomes. Grounded in behavioural models from social psychology and embodied cognition theories, this article proposes a framework guiding the generation of animated parables wherein causality between a behaviour and its virtual outcomes is easy to understand. The guidelines include metaphorical mapping and blending the behaviour with a direct cause-effect scenario with similarities in embodied experiences. Application of the guidelines in a series of design workshops generates 47 parables. To evaluate the parables, metrics include naturalness of integrating with life routines, aesthetics of blending into environments, and ease of interpreting the causality. Evaluation results show that more embodied mapping and blending are more likely to result in understandable behaviour-outcome links. Designers can follow the guidelines and metrics to generate and compare ideas. Lastly, recommendations for crafting more embodied parables are provided.
A LOFAR-IRAS cross-match study: the far-infrared radio correlation and the 150-MHz luminosity as a star-formation rate
Creators: name: Wang, L.
name: Gao, F.
name: Duncan, K. J.
name: Williams, W. L.
name: Rowan-Robinson, M.
name: Sabater, J.
name: Shimwell, T. W.
name: Bonato, M.
name: Calistro-Rivera, G.
name: Chyzy, K. T.
name: Farrah, D.
name: Gurkan, G.
name: Hardcastle, M. J.
name: McCheyne, I.
name: Prandoni, I.
name: Read, S. C.
name: Rottgering, H. J. A.
name: Smith, D. J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. We aim to study the far-infrared radio correlation (FIRC) at 150 MHz in the local Universe (at a median redshift z~0:05) and improve the use of the rest-frame 150-MHz luminosity, L150, as a star-formation rate (SFR) tracer, which is unaffected by dust extinction. Methods. We cross-match the 60-um selected Revised IRAS Faint Source Survey Redshift (RIFSCz) catalogue and the 150-MHz selected LOFAR value-added source catalogue in the Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX) Spring Field. We estimate L150 for the cross-matched sources and compare it with the total infrared (IR) luminosity, LIR, and various SFR tracers. Results. We find a tight linear correlation between log L150 and log LIR for star-forming galaxies, with a slope of 1.37. The median qIR value (defined as the logarithm of the LIR to L150 ratio) and its rms scatter of our main sample are 2.14 and 0.34, respectively. We also find that log L150 correlates tightly with the logarithm of SFR derived from three different tracers, i.e., SFR_Halpha based on the Halpha line luminosity, SFR_60 based on the rest-frame 60-um luminosity and SFR_IR based on LIR, with a scatter of 0.3 dex. Our best-fit relations between L150 and these SFR tracers are, log L150 (Lsun) = 1.35(0.06) x log SFR_Halpha (Msun/yr) + 3.20(0.06), log L150 (Lsun) = 1.31(0.05) x log SFR_60 (Msun/yr) + 3.14(0.06), and log L150 (Lsun) = 1.37(0.05) x log SFR_IR (Msun/yr) + 3.09(0.05), which show excellent agreement with each other.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 17 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic shifts in rice roots in response to Cr (VI) stress
Creators: name: Dubey, Sonali
name: Misra, Prashant
name: Dwivedi, Sanjay
name: Sandipan Chatterjee
name: Bag, Sumit K
name: Shrikant Mantri
name: Asif, Mehar H
name: Rai, Arti
name: Kumar, Smita
name: Shri, Manju
name: Tripathi, Preeti
name: Rudra D Tripathi
name: Prabodh K Trivedi
name: Debasis Chakrabarty
name: Tuli, Rakesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 8
Impact of phage predation on P. aeruginosa adhered to human airway epithelium: major transcriptomic changes in metabolism and virulence-associated genes
Creators: name: Brandão, Ana C.
name: Putzeys, Leena
name: Pires, Diana P.
name: Voet, Marleen
name: Paeshuyse, Jan
name: Azeredo, Joana
name: Lavigne, Rob
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Phage therapy is a promising adjunct therapeutic approach against bacterial multidrug-resistant infections, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa-derived infections. Nevertheless, the current knowledge about the phage-bacteria interaction within a human environment is limited. In this work, we performed a transcriptome analysis of phage-infected P. aeruginosa adhered to a human epithelium (Nuli-1 ATCC® CRL-4011™). To this end, we performed RNA-sequencing from a complex mixture comprising phage–bacteria–human cells at early, middle, and late infection and compared it to uninfected adhered bacteria. Overall, we demonstrated that phage genome transcription is unaltered by bacterial growth and phage employs a core strategy of predation through upregulation of prophage-associated genes, a shutdown of bacterial surface receptors, and motility inhibition. In addition, specific responses were captured under lung-simulating conditions, with the expression of genes related to spermidine syntheses, sulphate acquisition, biofilm formation (both alginate and polysaccharide syntheses), lipopolysaccharide (LPS) modification, pyochelin expression, and downregulation of virulence regulators. These responses should be carefully studied in detail to better discern phage-induced changes from bacterial responses against phage. Our results establish the relevance of using complex settings that mimics in vivo conditions to study phage-bacteria interplay, being obvious the phage versatility on bacterial cell invasion.
СТРУКТУРУВАННЯ ЕТАПІВ КОМПЛЕКСНОЇ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ ЗОСЕРЕДЖЕНОГО БУДІВНИЦТВА
Creators: name: Малихін Михайло Олександрович
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: Розглянуто основні завдання та послідовністьетапів виконання комплексної організаційної підготовки зосередженого будівництва (КОПЗБ). Запропоновано структуру геоінформаційного моделювання, яка допомагає скоротити тривалість робіт на етапах КОПЗБ. Визначено послідовність розроблення методик, які є підсистемами загальної системи геоінформаційного моделювання КОПЗБ та яка обумовлюється чітким взаємозв'язком інформаційного забезпечення ГІС з етапами традиційної загальної системи організаційної підготовки. Запропоновано послідовне розподілення вирішення завдань КОПЗБ за вісьмомаблоками. Центральним ядром взаємоузгодження є блок з інструментом ГІС, який розкриває використання інформаційного забезпечення в складі організаційної підготовки і є сполучною ланкою між іншими блоками організаційної підготовки.  
Measurement of W Polarisation at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three different helicity states of W bosons produced in the reaction e+ e- -> W+ W- -> l nu q q~ at LEP are studied using leptonic and hadronic W decays. Data at centre-of-mass energies \sqrt s = 183-209 GeV are used to measure the polarisation of W bosons, and its dependence on the W boson production angle. The fraction of longitudinally polarised W bosons is measured to be 0.218 \pm 0.027 \pm 0.016 where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic, in agreement with the Standard Model expectation.
Radion effective theory in the detuned Randall-Sundrum model
Creators: name: Bagger, Jonathan
name: Redi, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the two-derivative low-energy effective action for the radion in the (supersymmetric) Randall-Sundrum scenario with detuned brane tensions. At the classical level, a potential automatically stabilizes the distance between the branes. In the supersymmetric case, supersymmetry can be broken spontaneously by a vacuum expectation value for the fifth component of the graviphoton.
description: 17 pages. JHEP class. New Appendix. Published version
Additional file 18 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic shifts in rice roots in response to Cr (VI) stress
Creators: name: Dubey, Sonali
name: Misra, Prashant
name: Dwivedi, Sanjay
name: Sandipan Chatterjee
name: Bag, Sumit K
name: Shrikant Mantri
name: Asif, Mehar H
name: Rai, Arti
name: Kumar, Smita
name: Shri, Manju
name: Tripathi, Preeti
name: Rudra D Tripathi
name: Prabodh K Trivedi
name: Debasis Chakrabarty
name: Tuli, Rakesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 9
Measurements of the Branching Fractions and Helicity Amplitudes in B --> D* rho Decays
Creators: name: CLEO Collaboration
name: Csorna, S. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using 9.1 fb-1 of e+ e- data collected at the Upsilon(4S) with the CLEO detector using the Cornell Electron Storage Ring, measurements are reported for both the branching fractions and the helicity amplitudes for the decays B- -> D*0 rho- and B0bar -> D*+ rho-. The fraction of longitudinal polarization in B0bar -> D*+ rho- is found to be consistent with that in B0bar -> D*+ l- nubar at q^2 = M^2_rho, indicating that the factorization approximation works well. The longitudinal polarization in the B- mode is similar. The measurements also show evidence of non-trivial final-state interaction phases for the helicity amplitudes.
description: 11 pages postscript, also available through http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/public/CLNS, submitted to PRD
Negative excitonic diffusion in transition metal dichalcogenides
Creators: name: Rosati, Roberto
name: Perea-Causín, Raül
name: Brem, Samuel
name: Malic, Ermin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While exciton relaxation in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has been intensively studied, spatial exciton propagation has received only little attention - in spite of being a key process for optoelectronics and having already shown interesting unconventional behaviours (e.g. spatial halos). Here, we study the spatiotemporal dynamics in TMDs and track the way of optically excited excitons in time, momentum, and space. In particular, we investigate the temperature-dependent exciton diffusion including the remarkable exciton landscape constituted by bright and dark states. Based on a fully quantum mechanical approach, we show at low temperatures an unexpected negative transient diffusion. This phenomenon can be traced back to the existence of dark exciton states in TMDs and is a result of an interplay between spatial exciton diffusion and intervalley exciton-phonon scattering.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Thermodynamical Limit for Correlated Gaussian Random Energy Models
Creators: name: Contucci, P.
name: Esposti, M. Degli
name: Giardina, C.
name: Graffi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Let $\{E_{\s}(N)\}_{\s\inΣ_N}$ be a family of $|Σ_N|=2^N$ centered unit Gaussian random variables defined by the covariance matrix $C_N$ of elements $\displaystyle c_N(\s,τ):=\av{E_{\s}(N)E_τ(N)}$, and $H_N(\s) = - \sqrt{N} E_{\s}(N)$ the corresponding random Hamiltonian. Then the quenched thermodynamical limit exists if, for every decomposition $N=N_1+N_2$, and all pairs $(\s,\t)\in Σ_N\times Σ_N$: $$ c_N(\s,τ)\leq \frac{N_1}{N} c_{N_1}(π_1(\s),π_1(τ))+ \frac{N_2}{N} c_{N_2}(π_2(\s),π_2(τ)) $$ where $π_k(\s), k=1,2$ are the projections of $\s\inΣ_N$ into $Σ_{N_k}$. The condition is explicitly verified for the Sherrington-Kirckpatrick, the even $p$-spin, the Derrida REM and the Derrida-Gardner GREM models.
description: 15 pages, few remarks and two references added. To appear in Commun. Math. Phys
Dynamic and static circulating cancer microRNA biomarkers – a validation study
Creators: name: Abu-Halima, Masood
name: Keller, Andreas
name: Becker, Lea Simone
name: Fischer, Ulrike
name: Engel, Annika
name: Ludwig, Nicole
name: Kern, Fabian
name: Rounge, Trine B.
name: Langseth, Hilde
name: Meese, Eckart
name: Keller, Verena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: For cancers and other pathologies, early diagnosis remains the most promising path to survival. Profiling of longitudinal cohorts facilitates insights into trajectories of biomarkers. We measured microRNA expression in 240 serum samples from patients with colon, lung, and breast cancer and from cancer-free controls. Each patient provided at least two serum samples, one prior to diagnosis and one following diagnosis. The median time interval between the samples was 11.6 years. Using computational models, we evaluated the circulating profiles of 21 microRNAs. The analysis yielded two sets of biomarkers, static ones that show an absolute difference between certain cancer types and controls and dynamic ones where the level over time provided higher diagnostic information content. In the first group, miR-99a-5p stands out for all three cancer types. In the second group, miR-155-5p allows to predict lung cancers and colon cancers. Classification in samples from cancer and non-cancer patients using gradient boosted trees reached an average accuracy of 79.9%. The results suggest that individual change over time or an absolute value at one time point may predict a disease with high specificity and sensitivity.
Baliosus pectoralis
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Baliosus
Baliosus pectoralis

description: * Baliosus pectoralis (Baly, 1864)
 Published record. Cantareira (UΗආൺඇඇ 1964).
 Distribution. Brazil (São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 678, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
title: Article (1)_Annuaire de l'antiquaire et de l'amateur d'art
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: ID_ARTI_00157
The integral cohomology of the Hilbert scheme of points on a surface
Creators: name: Totaro, Burt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14C05 (Primary) 55R80 (Secondary)

description: We show that if X is a smooth complex projective surface with torsion-free cohomology, then the Hilbert scheme X^[n] has torsion-free cohomology for every natural number n. This extends earlier work by Markman on the case of Poisson surfaces. The proof uses Gholampour-Thomas's reduced obstruction theory for nested Hilbert schemes of surfaces.
description: 6 pages
Studying residents’ flood risk perceptions and sense of place to inform public participation in a Dutch river restoration project
Creators: name: Van Heel, Bernadette F.
name: Riyan J.G Van Den Born
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Public participation is becoming increasingly important in integrative river restoration projects. However, studies show that flood risk awareness is generally low among residents of flood-prone areas, making it (more) difficult for project managers to involve the public. We contribute to understanding this generally low flood risk perception by carrying out a survey (N = 631) among residents in a Dutch floodplain and studying the connection between flood risk perception and sense of place. We found that expected damage is influenced by (collective) memory of near-floods and that residents with a high self- and group efficacy expect less damage. Against our hypothesis, we conclude that sense of place hardly influences flood risk perception, only nature bonding does. We recommend further research to study the complex relationships between flood risk perception, sense of place and self-efficacy from a theoretical need, but also because of the implications of these results for communication in flood risk management and motivations to engage in participation processes.
A Systematic Analysis of the Pine Pitch Midges, Cecidomyia SPP. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)
Creators: name: Gagne, Raymond J.
name: Gagne, Raymond J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Risk and Uncertainty

description: The genus Cecidomyia contains 11 species, 8 from North America and 3 from Eurasia. Most are only broadly host specific and occur on many species of pines in North America and also spruce and fir in Europe. The larvae feed on pitch and can cause extensive primary damage. The species are analyzed by use of a cladogram, and the North America species are keyed, described, and their pertinent taxonomic characters illustrated. New species described are C. brevispatula, C. fortunactus, C. reburrata, and C. tortilis
Additional file 19 of Transcriptomic and metabolomic shifts in rice roots in response to Cr (VI) stress
Creators: name: Dubey, Sonali
name: Misra, Prashant
name: Dwivedi, Sanjay
name: Sandipan Chatterjee
name: Bag, Sumit K
name: Shrikant Mantri
name: Asif, Mehar H
name: Rai, Arti
name: Kumar, Smita
name: Shri, Manju
name: Tripathi, Preeti
name: Rudra D Tripathi
name: Prabodh K Trivedi
name: Debasis Chakrabarty
name: Tuli, Rakesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Authors’ original file for figure 10
Wood Veneer: Log Selection, Cutting, and Drying
Creators: name: Lutz, John F.
name: Lutz, John F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Peeling
subject: slicing
subject: lathe
subject: slicer
subject: veneer quality
subject: wood species
subject: plywood
subject: decorative panels
subject: containers
subject: thickness
subject: physical properties
subject: mechanical properties
subject: grades

description: Summarizes current information on cutting and drying veneer from many species of wood. Particular emphasis is placed on wood and log characteristics that affect veneer production; techniques for peeling, slicing, and drying veneer; and species involved.
Baliosus subparvulus Uhmann 1948
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Baliosus
Baliosus subparvulus

description: * Baliosus subparvulus Uhmann, 1948
 Published records. Alto da Serra; Bosque de Saúde (UΗආൺඇඇ 1948b), Salesópolis-Estação Biológica de Boraceia (UΗආൺඇඇ 1964).
 Distribution. Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 678, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Generalized Coherent States Associated with the $C_λ$-Extended Oscillator
Creators: name: Quesne, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two new types of coherent states associated with the $C_λ$-extended oscillator, where $C_λ$ is the cyclic group of order $λ$, are introduced. They satisfy a unity resolution relation in the $C_λ$-extended oscillator Fock space (or in some subspace thereof) and give rise to Bargmann representations of the latter, wherein the generators of the $C_λ$-extended oscillator algebra are realized as differential-operator-valued matrices.
description: 7 pages, LaTeX2e, no figure, communication at 2nd International Symposium Quantum Theory and Symmetries, Krakow, 18-21 July, 2001
Forecasting Retail Values and Spreads for the Market Basket of U.S. Farm Foods
Creators: name: Sun, Theresa Y.
name: Sun, Theresa Y.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: market basket
subject: retail value
subject: farm value
subject: spread
subject: statistical relationships
subject: price flexibility

description: Three quarterly models were used, based on 1965-75 data, to examine the statistical relation~hips between the retail value, the farm value, and the spread of a fixed sample of food products included in the market basket. The first model gives quarterly expected price indices and price flexibilities for meat, dairy, poultry, and eggs at retail and farm levels. Quarterly projections for the retail values of nine different product groups of the market basket and their total values were obtained from the second model. The third model gives estimates of the systematic variations between the spread and food values at retail and farm levels of the market.
Adaptive Segmentation of Knee Radiographs for Selecting the Optimal ROI in Texture Analysis
Creators: name: Bayramoglu, Neslihan
name: Tiulpin, Aleksei
name: Hirvasniemi, Jukka
name: Nieminen, Miika T.
name: Saarakkala, Simo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The purposes of this study were to investigate: 1) the effect of placement of region-of-interest (ROI) for texture analysis of subchondral bone in knee radiographs, and 2) the ability of several texture descriptors to distinguish between the knees with and without radiographic osteoarthritis (OA). Bilateral posterior-anterior knee radiographs were analyzed from the baseline of OAI and MOST datasets. A fully automatic method to locate the most informative region from subchondral bone using adaptive segmentation was developed. We used an oversegmentation strategy for partitioning knee images into the compact regions that follow natural texture boundaries. LBP, Fractal Dimension (FD), Haralick features, Shannon entropy, and HOG methods were computed within the standard ROI and within the proposed adaptive ROIs. Subsequently, we built logistic regression models to identify and compare the performances of each texture descriptor and each ROI placement method using 5-fold cross validation setting. Importantly, we also investigated the generalizability of our approach by training the models on OAI and testing them on MOST dataset.We used area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) and average precision (AP) obtained from the precision-recall (PR) curve to compare the results. We found that the adaptive ROI improves the classification performance (OA vs. non-OA) over the commonly used standard ROI (up to 9% percent increase in AUC). We also observed that, from all texture parameters, LBP yielded the best performance in all settings with the best AUC of 0.840 [0.825, 0.852] and associated AP of 0.804 [0.786, 0.820]. Compared to the current state-of-the-art approaches, our results suggest that the proposed adaptive ROI approach in texture analysis of subchondral bone can increase the diagnostic performance for detecting the presence of radiographic OA.
A beneficial fungal root endophyte triggers systemic RNA silencing and DNA methylation of a host reporter gene
Creators: name: Dalakouras, Athanasios
name: Katsaouni, Afrodite
name: Avramidou, Marianna
name: Dadami, Elena
name: Tsiouri, Olga
name: Vasileiadis, Sotirios
name: Makris, Athanasios
name: Georgopoulou, Maria Eleni
name: Papadopoulou, Kalliope K.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: A growing body of evidence suggests that RNA interference (RNAi) plays a pivotal role in the communication between plants and pathogenic fungi, where a bi-directional trans-kingdom RNAi is established to the advantage of either the host or the pathogen. Similar mechanisms acting during plant association with non-pathogenic symbiotic microorganisms have been elusive to this date. To determine whether root endophytes can induce systemic RNAi responses to their host plants, we designed an experimental reporter-based system consisting of the root-restricted, beneficial fungal endophyte, Fusarium solani strain K (FsK) and its host Nicotiana benthamiana. Since not all fungi encode the RNAi machinery, we first needed to validate that FsK does so, by identifying its core RNAi enzymes (2 Dicer-like genes, 2 Argonautes and 4 RNA-dependent RNA polymerases) and by showing its susceptibility to in vitro RNAi upon exogenous application of double stranded RNAs (dsRNAs). Upon establishing this, we transformed FsK with a hairpin RNA (hpRNA) construct designed to target a reporter gene in its host N. benthamiana. The hpRNA was processed by FsK RNAi machinery predominantly into 21–24-nt small RNAs that triggered RNA silencing but not DNA methylation in the fungal hyphae. Importantly, when the hpRNA-expressing FsK was used to inoculate N. benthamiana, systemic RNA silencing and DNA methylation of the host reporter gene was recorded. Our data suggest that RNAi signals can be translocated by root endophytes to their hosts and can modulate gene expression during mutualism, which may be translated to beneficial phenotypes.
Software Toolkit for Building Embedded and Distributed Knowledge-based Systems
Creators: name: Soshnikov, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2; D.2.12

description: The paper discusses the basic principles and the architecture of the software toolkit for constructing knowledge-based systems which can be used cooperatively over computer networks and also embedded into larger software systems in different ways. Presented architecture is based on frame knowledge representation and production rules, which also allows to interface high-level programming languages and relational databases by exposing corresponding classes or database tables as frames. Frames located on the remote computers can also be transparently accessed and used in inference, and the dynamic knowledge for specific frames can also be transferred over the network. The issues of implementation of such a system are addressed, which use Java programming language, CORBA and XML for external knowledge representation. Finally, some applications of the toolkit are considered, including e-business approach to knowledge sharing, intelligent web behaviours, etc.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures; check http://www.soshnikov.com for details
Estimates of Elasticities for Food Demand in the United States
Creators: name: Mann, Jitendar S.
name: St. George, George E.
name: Mann, Jitendar S.
name: St. George, George E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food demand
subject: elasticities
subject: flexibilities

description: Various estimates of quantity-and price-dependent demand equations for total food demand are made. The regression coefficients are used to derive estimates of price and income elasticities and flexibilities. The results indicate that response of food demand to price and income changes is low compared with estimates in previous studies.
РОЛЬ СТЕЙКХОЛДЕРІВ У ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННІ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДЕВЕЛОПМЕНТУ В БУДІВНИЦТВІ
Creators: name: Івахненко Ірина Сергіївна
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: Одним із ключових факторів, які дослідники та практики розглядають як першопричини провалів, проблем та відхилень від планових показників у проектах, є недооцінювання процесів управління зацікавленими сторонами. Недостатня формалізація процесів стейкхолдер-менеджменту у проектах та обмеженість кількісних методів аналізу зацікавлених сторін та їх вимог є двома основними проблемами, на які звертають увагу дослідники. Для її вирішення пропонується переглянути принципи управління будівельними проектами на базі теорії стейкхолдерів. Визначено види, характеристики та відмінні ознаки стейкхолдерів проектів у процесі будівельного девелопменту. Проаналізовано зміни зацікавленості стейкхолдерів такого проекту протягом його життєвого циклу.
One-pot, two-step synthesis of substituted triazoloquinoxalinone starting from 3-hydrazineylquinoxalin-2(1H)-one
Creators: name: Patil, Vikas S
name: Subba Rao Yadavalli
name: Ramchander Merugu
name: Swamy S J
name: Nagaraju Devunuri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: An efficient one-pot two-step synthesis of substituted-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4(5H)-one has been developed. The 3-hydrazineylquinoxalin-2(1H)-one reacts with respective aldehyde to afford the individual hydrazineylidene intermediate which undergoes oxidative cyclization in the presence of ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl3.6H2O) to affords various substituted- triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4(5H)-one in good to excellent yields.
Gravitational-wave-driven tidal secular instability in neutron star binaries
Creators: name: Pnigouras, Pantelis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the existence of a gravitational-wave-driven secular instability in neutron star binaries, acting on the equilibrium tide. The instability is similar to the classic Chandrasekhar-Friedman-Schutz (CFS) instability of normal modes and is active when the spin of the primary star exceeds the orbital frequency of the companion. Modeling the neutron star as a Newtonian n=1 polytrope, we calculate the instability time scale, which can be as low as a few seconds at small orbital separations but still larger than the inspiral time scale. The implications for orbital and spin evolution are also briefly explored, where it is found that the instability slows down the inspiral and decreases the stellar spin.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures. Accepted by Phys. Rev. D
Baliosus terminatus
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Baliosus
Baliosus terminatus

description: Baliosus terminatus (Chapuis, 1877)
 Published records. Barueri; Jabaquara (UΗආൺඇඇ 1964).
 Distribution. Brazil (Santa Catarina, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 678, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Conservative quasipolynomial maps
Creators: name: Hernández-Bermejo, Benito
name: Brenig, Léon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of conservative quasipolynomial (QP) maps is investigated. A classification is given for dimensions two and three, and the analytical solution of the former case is constructed. General properties of n-dimensional QP conservative maps are also analyzed, including their dimensional reduction and the characterization of conserved quantities.
АНАЛІТИЧНИЙ БАЗИС ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ СТАБІЛЬНОСТІ ТА РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ПІДРЯДНОГО БУДІВНИЦТВА
Creators: name: Кістіон Дмитро Володимирович
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Economics

description: Наведено основні підходи до вибору оптимальних критеріїв оцінки «стабільності» та ризику імовірного банкрутства, що склалися в економічній науковій літературі. Наведено найпоширеніші методи (економічні моделі) прогнозування банкрутства. Розкрито проблеми використання інструментарію діагностики загрози банкрутства для фінансових аналітиків, що дає змогу власникам та інвесторам підприємств-забудовників своєчасно виявити проблеми, попередити і вжити необхідні заходи щодо оздоровлення фінансового стану і зниження ризику банкрутства. Наведено практичні аспекти оцінювання економічної стабільності підприємств, які базуються на основі емпіричних досліджень. Обрано методичний підхід щодо визначення інтегрального показника рівня економічної стабільності, що надає можливість оцінити рівень економічної стабільності підприємств та визначити організаційно-економічні чинники підвищення ефективності їх функціонування. Проаналізовано основні показники економічної стабільності та їх вплив на узагальнений показник. Узагальнено та систематизовано методологічні підходи до прогнозування фінансового стану підприємств підрядного будівництва із залученням впорядкованого ряду показників окремих характеристик оборотних коштів та їх складових. Визначено доцільним розглядати стабілізаційні характеристики підприємства в контексті сучасних уявлень та підходів: з позицій інноваційної динаміки, антикризового менеджменту та теорії біфуркацій з врахуванням сучасних напрацювань щодо змісту та траєкторій розвитку підприємства.
The Distribution of Metallicity in the IGM at z~2.5: OVI and CIV Absorption in the Spectra of 7 QSOs
Creators: name: Simcoe, Robert A.
name: Sargent, Wallace L. W.
name: Rauch, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a direct measurement of the metallicity distribution function for the high redshift intergalactic medium. We determine the shape of this function using survival statistics, which account for both detections and non-detections of OVI and CIV associated with HI absorption in quasar spectra. Our OVI sample probes the metal content of ~50% of all baryons at z~2.5. We find a median intergalactic abundance of [O,C/H]=-2.82; the differential abundance distribution is approximately lognormal with mean ~-2.85 and σ=0.75 dex. Some 60-70% the Lya forest lines are enriched to observable levels ([O,C/H]>-3.5) while the remaining ~30% of the lines have even lower abundances. Thus we have not detected a universal metallicity floor as has been suggested for some Population III enrichment scenaria. In fact, we argue that the bulk of the intergalactic metals formed later than the first stars that are thought to have triggered reionization. We do not observe a significant trend of decreasing metallicity toward the lower density IGM, at least within regions that would be characterized as filaments in numerical simulations. However, an [O/H] enhancement may be present at somewhat high densities. We estimate that roughly half of all baryons at these redshifts have been enriched to [O/H]>=-3.5. We develop a simple model for the metallicity evolution of the IGM, to estimate the chemical yield of galaxies formed prior to z~2.5. We find that the typical galaxy recycled 0.1-0.4% of its mass back into the IGM as heavy elements in the first 3 Gyr after the Big Bang.
description: 23 pages in emulateapj, 19 figures. Accepted to ApJ, pending review of new changes. Revised comparison between our results and Schaye et al (2003)