cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Juden und jüdisch-polnische Beziehungen in der Zweiten Polnischen Republik (1918-1939). Neuere Literatur
Creators: name: Friedrich, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1997

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 46 Nr. 4 (1997)
Unexpected Spontaneously Dynamic Oxygen Migration on Carbon Nanotubes
Creators: name: Zhu, Guangdong
name: Huang, Zhijing
name: Zhao, Liang
name: Tu, Yusong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the density functional theory calculations, we show that the oxygen functional groups exhibit unexpected spontaneously dynamic behaviors on the interior surface of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). Two types of dynamic oxygen migrations - hydroxyl and epoxy migrations - are achieved by the breaking/reforming of C-O bond reaction and the proton transfer reaction. It is demonstrated that the spontaneously dynamic characteristic is attributed to the sharply reduced energy barrier less than or comparable to thermal fluctuations. We also observe a stable intermediate state with a dangling C-O bond, which permits the successive migration of oxygen functional groups. However, on the exterior surface of SWCNT, the oxygen groups are difficult to migrate spontaneously due to the relatively high energy barriers, and the dangling C-O bond prefers to transform into the more stable epoxy configuration. The spontaneous oxygen migration is further confirmed by the long-distance oxygen migration, which comprises three hydroxyl migration reactions and one C-O bond reaction. Our work provides a new understanding of the behavior of oxygen functional groups on interfaces and gives a potential route to design new carbon-based dynamic materials.
Die Vertriebenenproblematik in Brandenburg und im Oppelner Schlesien 1945-1952. Ausgewählte Aspekte einer vergleichenden Landesgeschichte
Creators: name: Ther, Philipp
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1997

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 46 Nr. 4 (1997)
Continuous-Variable Quantum Teleportation Using Microwave Enabled Plasmonic Graphene Waveguide
Creators: name: Asjad, Muhammad
name: Qasymeh, Montasir
name: Eleuch, Hichem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a scheme to generate continuous variable bipartite entanglement between two optical modes in a hybrid optical-microwave-plasmonic graphene waveguide system. In this scheme, we exploit the interaction of two light fields coupled to the same microwave mode via Plasmonic Graphene Waveguide to generate two-mode squeezing, which can be used for continuous-variable quantum teleportation of the light signals over large distances. Furthermore, we study the teleportation fidelity of an unknown coherent state. The teleportation protocol is robust against the thermal noise associated with the microwave degree of freedom.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Time-optimal synthesis of unitary transformations in coupled fast and slow qubit system
Creators: name: Zeier, Robert
name: Yuan, Haidong
name: Khaneja, Navin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study time-optimal control problems related to system of two coupled qubits where the time scales involved in performing unitary transformations on each qubit are significantly different. In particular, we address the case where unitary transformations produced by evolutions of the coupling take much longer time as compared to the time required to produce unitary transformations on the first qubit but much shorter time as compared to the time to produce unitary transformations on the second qubit. We present a canonical decomposition of SU(4) in terms of the subgroup SU(2)xSU(2)xU(1), which is natural in understanding the time-optimal control problem of such a coupled qubit system with significantly different time scales. A typical setting involves dynamics of a coupled electron-nuclear spin system in pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance experiments at high fields. Using the proposed canonical decomposition, we give time-optimal control algorithms to synthesize various unitary transformations of interest in coherent spectroscopy and quantum information processing.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
การศึกษาความสามารถในการใช้กล้ามเนื้อมัดใหญ่ โดยใช้กิจกรรมการละเล่นพื้นบ้าน ของนักเรียนบกพร่องทางสติปัญญา ระดับปฐมวัย
Creators: name: สรวงสุดา มูลมา
name: รังสรรค์ สิงหเลิศ
name: ประวิทย์ สิมมาทัน
name: มโนรี อดทน
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2008
Subjects: การใช้กล้ามเนื้อมัดใหญ่, ความบกพร่องทางสติปัญญา, กิจกรรมการละเล่นพื้นบ้าน

description: 2, 2, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
การปรับพฤติกรรมก้าวร้าวในชั้นเรียนออทิสติก ชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 1 โดยการเสริมแรงด้วยเบี้ยอรรถกร ในการทำแบบฝึกหัด วิชาภาษาไทย
Creators: name: อณัญญา เผื่อนผึ้ง
name: รังสรรค์ สิงหเลิศ
name: ประวิทย์ สิมมาทัน
name: มโนรี อดทน
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคาม
Year: 2008
Subjects: การปรับพฤติกรรม, การเสริมแรง, ทางบวก, ทางลบ

description: 2, 2, วารสารมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏมหาสารคามมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์
A Management Approach of an E-Tutoring Program for High School Students
Creators: name: Doukakis, Spyridon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The inclusion of e-tutoring programs to support secondary school students is an international practice that is reinforced by both the education policies of the Ministries of Education and the potential of technology. The operation and management of the relevant programs is a challenging process, as the goal is to effectively support students and improve their learning. In the present work, the management approach of an e-tutoring program that operates from the school year 2012-2013 is presented. The approach includes a) the presentation of the processes through which the e-tutoring program is carried out, b) the information systems for monitoring the progress of its operation, such as students' participation, the duration of their participation, their learning needs, the correlation with their performance and c) the etutors' training procedures. In addition, practices are emerging that offer a comprehensive monitoring framework, which favors the proper functioning and further development, as well as the increasing participation of students.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Ornithonyssus bacoti Hirst 1913
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Li, Sheng-Cai
name: Fan, Qing-Hai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 74. Ornithonyssus bacoti (Hirst, 1913)
 Host/Habitat. Eutamias sibiricus (Siberian chipmunk), Homo sapiens, Meles meles (badgers), Rattus norvegicus (rat), Stomoxys calcitrans (stable fly).
 Distribution. Taiyuan, Yuanqu, Yangquan, Yushe (Tian 1984).
description: Published as part of Ma, Min, Li, Sheng-Cai & Fan, Qing-Hai, 2015, Mites and ticks (Acari) in Shanxi Province, China: an annotated checklist, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4006 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/289262
FIMP DM in the Extended Hyperchargeless Higgs Triplet Model
Creators: name: Das, Pritam
name: Das, Mrinal Kumar
name: Khan, Najimuddin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform an exclusive study on the Feebly Interacting Massive Particle (FIMP) dark matter candidate in an extended hyperchargeless ($Y=0$) Higgs triplet model. The additional $Z_2$ odd neutral fermion singlet plays the role of dark matter with support from two other vector-like fermion doublets. The mixing between the neutral component of a doublet and singlet fermions controls the current relic density through the Freeze-in mechanism, whereas the additional doublet fermion helps to get the neutrino mass and mixing angles. We obtain a broad region of the parameter spaces satisfying the current relic density and neutrino mass and mixing angles.
description: 26 pages, 4 figures, Accepted 29 October 2021 in Phys. Rev. D
Non-thermal Dark Matter and the Moduli Problem in String Frameworks
Creators: name: Acharya, Bobby S.
name: Kumar, Piyush
name: Bobkov, Konstantin
name: Kane, Gordon
name: Shao, Jing
name: Watson, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the cosmological moduli/gravitino problems and the issue of too little thermal but excessive non-thermal dark matter from the decays of moduli. The main examples we study are the G2-MSSM models arising from M theory compactifications, which allow for a precise calculation of moduli decay rates and widths. We find that the late decaying moduli satisfy both BBN constraints and avoid the gravitino problem. The non-thermal production of wino LSPs, which is a prediction of G2-MSSM models, gives a relic density of about the right order of magnitude.
description: 41 pages, 5 figures, references and minor comments added
Lettland und seine baltischen Nachbarn in den Konzeptionen nationalsozialistischer Außenpolitik
Creators: name: Lange, Falk
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1997

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 46 Nr. 4 (1997)
Artificial Brownian motors: Controlling transport on the nanoscale
Creators: name: Hanggi, Peter
name: Marchesoni, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In systems possessing spatial or dynamical symmetry breaking, Brownian motion combined with symmetric external input signals, deterministic or random, alike, can assist directed motion of particles at the submicron scales. In such cases, one speaks of "Brownian motors". In this review the constructive role of Brownian motion is exemplified for various one-dimensional setups, mostly inspired by the cell molecular machinery: working principles and characteristics of stylized devices are discussed to show how fluctuations, either thermal or extrinsic, can be used to control diffusive particle transport. Recent experimental demonstrations of this concept are reviewed with particular attention to transport in artificial nanopores and optical traps, where single particle currents have been first measured. Much emphasis is given to two- and three-dimensional devices containing many interacting particles of one or more species; for this class of artificial motors, noise rectification results also from the interplay of particle Brownian motion and geometric constraints. Recently, selective control and optimization of the transport of interacting colloidal particles and magnetic vortices have been successfully achieved, thus leading to the new generation of microfluidic and superconducting devices presented hereby. Another area with promising potential for realization of artificial Brownian motors are microfluidic or granular set-ups.....
description: 57 pages, 39 figures; submitted to Reviews Modern Physics, revised version
Aspekte des 18. Jahrhunderts. Studien zur Geistes-, Bildungs- und Verwaltungsgeschichte in Franken und Brandenburg-Preußen
Creators: name: Rabe, Carsten
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1998

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 47 Nr. 4 (1998)
Multistage Stochastic Model Predictive Control for Urban Automated Driving
Creators: name: Benciolini, Tommaso
name: Brüdigam, Tim
name: Leibold, Marion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Trajectory planning in urban automated driving is challenging because of the high uncertainty resulting from the unknown future motion of other traffic participants. Robust approaches guarantee safety, but tend to result in overly conservative motion planning. Hence, we propose to use Stochastic Model Predictive Control for vehicle control in urban driving, allowing to efficiently plan the vehicle trajectory, while maintaining the risk probability sufficiently low. For motion optimization, we propose to use a two-stage hierarchical structure that plans the trajectory and the maneuver separately. A high-level layer takes advantage of a long prediction horizon and of an abstract model to plan the optimal maneuver, and a lower level is in charge of executing the selected maneuver by properly planning the vehicle's trajectory. Numerical simulations are included, showing the potential of our proposal.
description: This work has been accepted to the IEEE 2021 International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems. The published version may be found at https://doi.org/10.1109/ITSC48978.2021.9564572
Synchronization in networks of networks: the onset of coherent collective behavior in systems of interacting populations of heterogeneous oscillators
Creators: name: Barreto, Ernest
name: Hunt, Brian
name: Ott, Edward
name: So, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 92B20; 34C15; 92B99

description: The onset of synchronization in networks of networks is investigated. Specifically, we consider networks of interacting phase oscillators in which the set of oscillators is composed of several distinct populations. The oscillators in a given population are heterogeneous in that their natural frequencies are drawn from a given distribution, and each population has its own such distribution. The coupling among the oscillators is global, however, we permit the coupling strengths between the members of different populations to be separately specified. We determine the critical condition for the onset of coherent collective behavior, and develop the illustrative case in which the oscillator frequencies are drawn from a set of (possibly different) Cauchy-Lorentz distributions. One motivation is drawn from neurobiology, in which the collective dynamics of several interacting populations of oscillators (such as excitatory and inhibitory neurons and glia) are of interest.
description: The original was replaced with a version that has been accepted to Phys. Rev. E. The new version has the same content, but the title, abstract, and the introductory text have been revised
A Decentralized and Autonomous Model to Administer University Examinations
Creators: name: Patil, Yogesh N
name: Kiwelekar, Arvind W
name: Netak, Laxman D
name: Deosarkar, Shankar B
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Administering standardized examinations is a challenging task, especially for those universities for which colleges affiliated to it are geographically distributed over a wide area. Some of the challenges include maintaining integrity and confidentiality of examination records, preventing mal-practices, issuing unique identification numbers to a large student population and managing assets required for the smooth conduct of examinations. These challenges aggravate when colleges affiliated to universities demand academic and administrative autonomy by demonstrating best practices consistently over a long period. In this chapter, we describe a model for decentralized and autonomous examination system to provide the necessary administrative support. The model is based on two emerging technologies of Blockchain Technology and Internet of Things (IoT). We adopt a software architecture approach to describe the model. The prescriptive architecture consists of {\em architectural mappings} which map functional and non-functional requirements to architectural elements of blockchain technology and IoT. In architectural mappings, first, we identify common use-cases in administering standardized examinations. Then we map these use-cases to the core elements of blockchain, i.e. distributed ledgers, cryptography, consensus protocols and smart-contracts and IoT. Such kind of prescriptive architecture guide downstream software engineering processes of implementation and testing
description: This is a pre-print of the book chapterpublished in the book Blockchain Technology for IoT Applications edited by Lee SW., Singh I., Mohammadian M. (eds)
Serenella Zanotti, James Joyce, English Teacher. Archival Explorations into Language Teaching in Early Twentieth-Century Europe, Rome: Bulzoni Editore, 2020, 204 pp.
Creators: name: Shvanyukova, Polina
Publisher: name: Jan Kochanowski University Press
Year: 2023

description: Contents 5 Marina Bianchi Artistic/Literary Spaces and Borders: A Brief Introduction to the Monographic Issue n. 4 Articles 11 Francesca Guidotti Charlotte Lennox’s Path to The Female Quixote: A Journey Along and Across Borders 35 José María Balcells Doménech Amor de Láser de Rafael Ballesteros: una poética de transgresión vanguardista 53 Francisco Javier Escobar Borrego “Palabras del agua” y “versos en piedra”: huellas de Guillén y Aleixandre en el imaginario poético-musical de Atencia (con paseos literarios, ecos de Caracola y coda cernudiana) 83 Fernanda Pavié Santana Espacio, memoria y resiliencia en Ruido de Álvaro Bisama (2012) 107 Domenico Coppola Dritte Räume und Widerspenstigkeit der Natur: eine Studie zu den Wechselwirkungen zwischen Mensch und Raum in Robert Seethalers Roman Ein ganzes Leben 131 Lia Pacini Between Fancy and Reality: The Crossing of Borders in Poe’s “Ligeia” 151 Marta Colleoni Debussy, l’étoffe d’un vrai poète ? La synthèse poétique-musicale des Proses lyriques 173 Andrea Cornaggia Monstres d’inépuisable beauté. L’effondrement des limites du corps grotesque chez Alfred Jarry
description: book reviews 195 Serenella Zanotti, James Joyce, English Teacher. Archival Explorations into Language Teaching in Early Twentieth-Century Europe, Rome: Bulzoni Editore, 2020, 204 pp. (Reviewed by Polina Shvanyukova, Università degli Studi di Udine) 199 Steven Swarbrick, The Environmental Unconscious. Ecological Poetics from Spenser to Milton. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2023, pp. 336. (Reviewed by Stefano Rozzoni, Università degli Studi di Bergamo) 205 Marta Palenque y Ángela Rico Cerezo (eds.), Las colecciones El Cuento Nuevo (1918-1919 y 1934-1935), Ediciones Ulises, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, colección Literatura Breve, Sevilla-Madrid, 2022. (Revisado por Juan Molina Porras, Sociedad Menéndez Pelayo) 211 Pedro J. Plaza, Matriz Granada: Valparaíso Ediciones, 2023, 112 pp. (Reseñado por Erica Lacanna, Università di Genova) 215 Isaac Rosa, Lugar seguro. Barcelona: Seix Barral, 2022, 309 pp. (Revisado por Rosa María Jiménez Padilla, Università degli Studi di Bergamo) 219 Toni Montesinos, Ojos llenos de alegría. Estar vivo con R.W. Emerson Barcelona: Editorial Ariel, 2023, 592 pp. (Reseñado por José de María Romero Barea, escritor, traductor, periodista cultural y profesor) 223 José María Saussol, Por el sendero. Almería: Círculo Rojo, 2022, 376 pp. (Revisado por Fernanda Pavié Santana, Università degli Studi di Bergamo)
Deutsche Einflüsse auf die Entwicklung des historischen Denkens in der Ukraine im 19. Jahrhundert
Creators: name: Potul'nyc'kyj, Volodymyr
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1997

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 46 Nr. 4 (1997)
Interaction of ultrashort X-ray pulses with B4C, SiC and Si
Creators: name: Bergh, M.
name: Timneanu, N.
name: Hau-Riege, S. P.
name: Scott, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interaction of 32.5 and 6 nm ultrashort X-ray pulses with the solid materials B4C, SiC and Si is simulated with a non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) radiation transfer code. We study the ionization dynamics as function of depth in the material, modifications of the opacity during irradiation and estimate crater depth. Furthermore, we compare the estimated crater depth with experimental data, for fluences up to 2.2 J/cm2. Our results show that at 32.5 nm irradiation, the opacity changes with less than a factor of 2 for B4C and Si and a factor of 3 for SiC, for fluences up to 200 J/cm2. At a laser wavelength of 6 nm, the model predicts a dramatic decrease in opacity due to the weak inverse bremsstrahlung, increasing the crater depth for high fluences.
description: 9 pages, 9 color figures
Two-loop QED hadronic corrections to Bhabha scattering
Creators: name: Kühn, Johann H.
name: Uccirati, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Theoretical predictions for Bhabha scattering at the two-loop level require the inclusion of hadronic vacuum polarization in the photon propagator. We present predictions for the contributions from reducible amplitudes which are proportional to the vacuum polarization $π(q^2)$ and from irreducible ones where the vacuum polarization appears in a loop representing vertex or box diagrams. The second case can be treated by using dispersion relations with a weight function proportional to the $R$-ratio as measured in electron-positron annihilation into hadrons and kernels that can be calculated perturbatively. We present simple analytical forms for the kernels and, using two convenient parametrizations for the function $R(s)$, numerical results for the quantities of interest. As a cross check we evaluate the corresponding corrections resulting from light and heavy lepton loops and we find perfect agreement with previous calculations. For the hadronic correction our result are in good agreement with a previous evaluation.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables, references added
Fine structure in the luminosity function in young stellar populations with Gaia DR2
Creators: name: Guo, Difeng
name: de Koter, Alex
name: Kaper, Lex
name: Brown, Anthony G. A.
name: de Bruijne, Jos H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A pioneering study showed that the fine structure in the luminosity function (LF) of young star clusters contains information about the evolutionary stage (age) and composition of the stellar population. The notable features include the H-peak, which is the result of the onset of hydrogen burning turning pre-main sequence stars into main sequence stars. The feature moves toward the faint end of the LF, and eventually disappears as the population evolves. Another detectable feature is the Wielen dip, a dip at M_V ~ 7 mag in the LF first identified in 1974 for stars in the solar environment. Later studies also identified this feature in the LF of star clusters. The Wielen dip is caused by the increased importance of H- opacity in a certain range of low-mass stars. We studied the detailed structure in the luminosity function using the data from Gaia DR2 and PARSEC stellar evolution models with the aim to further our understanding of young stellar populations. We analyzed the astrometric properties of stars in the solar neighborhood (< 20 pc) and in various relatively nearby (< 400 pc) young (< 50 Myr) open clusters and OB associations, and compare the features in the luminosity function with those generated by PARSEC models. The Wielen dip is confirmed in the LF of all the populations, including the solar neighborhood, at M_G ~7 mag. The H-peak is present in the LF of the field stars in the solar neighborhood. It likely signals that the population is mixed with a significant number of stars younger than 100 Myr. The H-peak is found in the LF of young open clusters and OB associations, and its location varies with age. Our observations with Gaia DR2 confirm the evolution of the H-peak from 5 Myr up to 47 Myr. The fine structure in the luminosity function in young stellar populations can be used to estimate their age.
description: 16 pages, A&A in press
Ornithonyssus bursa Berlese 1888
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Li, Sheng-Cai
name: Fan, Qing-Hai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 75. Ornithonyssus bursa (Berlese, 1888)
 Host/Habitat. Cyanopica cyana (azure-winged magpie). Distribution. Wenshui (Tian 1984).
description: Published as part of Ma, Min, Li, Sheng-Cai & Fan, Qing-Hai, 2015, Mites and ticks (Acari) in Shanxi Province, China: an annotated checklist, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4006 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/289262
Easing the transition to the maternal role
Creators: name: Brouse, Anne Jenise
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: This study was conducted to determine if a nursing intervention designed to teach primiparas about their infants' behaviors and abilities would ease their transition to the maternal role. Data were collected at three days and three weeks postpartum from a relatively homogeneous sample of 16 control mothers and 15 experimental mothers. The intervention was presented to each experimental participant on the third postpartum day. Effectiveness of the intervention was determined by measuring maternal anxiety, using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (Speilberger et al., 1970) and concern about infant care and adjustment to the maternal life style, using the Postnatal Research Inventory (Schaefer & Mannheimer, 1960) revised by Ellis and Hewat (1982). Additional data were also collected from hospital records, a demographic questionnaire, and an informal interview conducted at three weeks postpartum. Although the outcome measures demonstrated no statistically significant differences, the conclusions support the need for a predictive framework which would help nurses identify mothers who may have difficulty during role transition and therefore may benefit from role supplementation.
title: Clinical utility of fat suppressed 3-dimensional CAIPIRINHA SPACE MRI of the Knee in Adults
Creators: name: Lee, Geun young
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To evaluate the clinical utility of fat-suppressed 3D CAIPIRINHA SPACE MRI of the knee in comparison to the 2D conventional method in...
On the ring of approximation triples attached to a class of extremal real numbers
Creators: name: Roy, Damien
name: Villani, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11J13 (Primary), 05A15, 13A02 (Secondary)

description: We attach a ring of sequences to each number from a certain class of extremal real numbers, and we study the properties of this ring both from an analytic point of view by exhibiting elements with specific behaviors, and also from an algebraic point of view by identifying it with the quotient of a polynomial ring over Q. The link between these points of view relies on combinatorial results of independent interest. We apply this theory to estimate the dimension of a certain space of sequences satisfying prescribed growth constrains.
description: 24 pages
Gravitational lensing by a photon sphere in a Reissner-Nordström naked singularity spacetime in strong deflection limits
Creators: name: Tsukamoto, Naoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate gravitational lensing by a photon sphere in a Reissner-Nordström naked singularity spacetime in strong deflection limits. Because of the nonexistence of an event horizon and the existence of a potential barrier near an antiphoton sphere, infinite numbers of images slightly inside and outside of a photon sphere can appear. We obtain the analytic expressions of the factors of logarithmic divergent terms and the constant terms of the deflection angles in the strong deflection limits not only the for the little outside but also the barely inside of the photon sphere without Taylor expansions in the power of an electric charge. We can distinguish between a Reissner-Nordström black hole spacetime and the naked singularity spacetime since the images little inside of the photon sphere around the naked singularity are significantly brighter than the image barely outside of the photon sphere around the black hole and the naked singularity.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, calculations are fixed, accepted to be published in Physical Review D
Początki sąsiedztwa. Pogranicze etniczne polsko-rusko-słowackie w średniowieczu
Creators: name: Wünsch, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1998

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 47 Nr. 3 (1998)
Anomalous metallic state of Cu$_{0.07}$TiSe$_2$: an optical spectroscopy study
Creators: name: Li, G.
name: Hu, W. Z.
name: Dong, J.
name: Qian, D.
name: Hsieh, D.
name: Hasan, M. Z.
name: Morosan, E.
name: Cava, R. J.
name: Wang, N. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an optical spectroscopy study on the newly discovered superconductor Cu$_{0.07}$TiSe$_2$. Consistent with the development from a semimetal or semiconductor with a very small indirect energy gap upon doping TiSe$_2$, it is found that the compound has a low carrier density. Most remarkably, the study reveals a substantial shift of the "screened" plasma edge in reflectance towards high energy with decreasing temperature. This phenomenon, rarely seen in metals, indicates either a sizeable increase of the conducting carrier concentration or/and a decrease of the effective mass of carriers with reducing temperature. We attribute the shift primarily to the later effect.
description: 4 figures, 4+ pages
title: T2-weighted 3D SPACE with fat-saturation and compressed sensing – can it replace a standard 2D protocol in imaging of the ankle?
Creators: name: Henninger, Benjamin
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Image compression
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To evaluate a fat-saturated T2-weighted 3D SPACE sequence with compressed sensing (3D-T2-SPACE-CS) for imaging the ankle in a clinical setting. Further to assess this sequence for replacing a standard 2D-protocol regarding visibility of relevant...
Social Big Data: An Overview and Applications
Creators: name: Abu-Salih, Bilal
name: Wongthongtham, Pornpit
name: Zhu, Dengya
name: Chan, Kit Yan
name: Rudra, Amit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The emergence of online social media services has made a qualitative leap and brought profound changes to various aspects of human, cultural, intellectual, and social life. These significant Big data tributaries have further transformed the businesses processes by establishing convergent and transparent dialogues between businesses and their customers. Therefore, analysing the flow of social data content is necessary in order to enhance business practices, to augment brand awareness, to develop insights on target markets, to detect and identify positive and negative customer sentiments, etc., thereby achieving the hoped-for added value. This chapter presents an overview of Social Big Data term and definition. This chapter also lays the foundation for several applications and analytics that are broadly discussed in this book.
Mott State and Quantum Critical Points in Rare-Earth Oxypnictides $RO_{1-x}F_xFeAs$ ($R=La, Sm, Nd, Pr, Ce$)
Creators: name: Giovannetti, Gianluca
name: Kumar, Sanjeev
name: Brink, Jeroen van den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the magnetic phase diagram of the newly discovered iron-based high temperature oxypnictide superconductors of the type RO$_{1-x}$F$_x $FeAs, with rare earths R=La, Sm, Nd, Pr and Ce by means of {\it ab initio} SGGA and SGGA+U density functional computations. We find undoped LaOFeAs to be a Mott insulator when incorporating electronic correlations via SGGA+U for any physically relevant value of $U$. The doped compounds are according to SGGA conductors with a transition from an antiferromagnetic to a non-magnetic state at a hole doping of concentration $x_c$=0.075 for R=Nd, Pr and at electron doping $x_c$=0.25 for Ce and 0.6 for Sm. Superconductivity in these rare-earth oxypnictides thus appears in the vicinity of a magnetic quantum critical point where electronic correlations are expected to play an important role because of the vicinity of a Mott insulating state at zero doping.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Ornithonyssus sylviarum Canestrini & Fanzago 1877
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Li, Sheng-Cai
name: Fan, Qing-Hai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 76. Ornithonyssus sylviarum (Canestrini & Fanzago, 1877)
 Host/Habitat. Motacilla alba ocularis (white wagtail). Distribution. Yushe (Tian 1984).
description: Published as part of Ma, Min, Li, Sheng-Cai & Fan, Qing-Hai, 2015, Mites and ticks (Acari) in Shanxi Province, China: an annotated checklist, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4006 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/289262
title: The accuracy of MRI shoulder arthrography reports: A single centre audit on radiological vs. surgical findings.
Creators: name: Gill, Jas
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Arthrography
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Pathology

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The shoulder has the greatest range of motion out of all the major joints in the body. As a consequence, it is prone to dislocations and resultant joint instability. A number of different bone and soft tissue lesions may be found following shoulder...
Irena Hurwic-Nowakowska, Żydzi polscy (1947-1950)
Creators: name: Friedrich, Klaus-Peter
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1998

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 47 Nr. 3 (1998)
title: Post mortem CT of hip and acetabular fractures after road accidents in relation to different types of impact and involved vehicles: preliminary results.
Creators: name: Lombardo, Paolo
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Trauma
subject: Forensic / Necropsy studies
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Trauma
subject: Forensics

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To determine the different fracture patterns of hip and acetabular fractures in postmortem CT in relation to different types of impact and involved vehicles including overrun of...
Explaining decisions made with AI: A workbook (Use case 1: AI-assisted recruitment tool)
Creators: name: Leslie, David
name: Briggs, Morgan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Over the last two years, The Alan Turing Institute and the Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) have been working together to discover ways to tackle the difficult issues surrounding explainable AI. The ultimate product of this joint endeavour, Explaining decisions made with AI, published in May 2020, is the most comprehensive practical guidance on AI explanation produced anywhere to date. We have put together this workbook to help support the uptake of that guidance. The goal of the workbook is to summarise some of main themes from Explaining decisions made with AI and then to provide the materials for a workshop exercise that has been built around a use case created to help you gain a flavour of how to put the guidance into practice. In the first three sections, we run through the basics of Explaining decisions made with AI. We provide a precis of the four principles of AI explainability, the typology of AI explanations, and the tasks involved in the explanation-aware design, development, and use of AI/ML systems. We then provide some reflection questions, which are intended to be a launching pad for group discussion, and a starting point for the case-study-based exercise that we have included as Appendix B. In Appendix A, we go into more detailed suggestions about how to organise the workshop. These recommendations are based on two workshops we had the privilege of co-hosting with our colleagues from the ICO and Manchester Metropolitan University in January 2021. The participants of these workshops came from both the private and public sectors, and we are extremely grateful to them for their energy, enthusiasm, and tremendous insight. This workbook would simply not exist without the commitment and keenness of all our collaborators and workshop participants.
Collective Phase Sensitivity
Creators: name: Kawamura, Yoji
name: Nakao, Hiroya
name: Arai, Kensuke
name: Kori, Hiroshi
name: Kuramoto, Yoshiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collective phase response to a macroscopic external perturbation of a population of interacting nonlinear elements exhibiting collective oscillations is formulated for the case of globally-coupled oscillators. The macroscopic phase sensitivity is derived from the microscopic phase sensitivity of the constituent oscillators by a two-step phase reduction. We apply this result to quantify the stability of the macroscopic common-noise induced synchronization of two uncoupled populations of oscillators undergoing coherent collective oscillations.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
150 Jahre Verein für Geschichte Schlesiens. Namens des Vereins für Geschichte Schlesiens
Creators: name: Irgang, Winfried
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1997

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 46 Nr. 3 (1997)
title: Increasing the safety of contrast-media in patients with musculoskeletal diseases by consequent omission of the term “iodine-allergy”.
Creators: name: Lombardo, Paolo
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Contrast agents
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Education
subject: Drugs / Reactions
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: How should we manage patients with iodine allergy before they receive an iodinated contrast...
Heavy-Quark Kinetics in the QGP at LHC
Creators: name: van Hees, H.
name: Greco, V.
name: Rapp, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present predictions for the nuclear modification factor and elliptic flow of D and B mesons, as well as of their decay electrons, in semicentral Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. Heavy quarks are propagated in a Quark-Gluon Plasma using a relativistic Langevin simulation with drag and diffusion coefficients from elastic interactions with light anti-/quarks and gluons, including non-perturbative resonance scattering. Hadronization at T_c is performed within a combined coalescence-fragmentation scheme.
description: 2 pages, 6 figures. Contributed to Workshop on Heavy Ion Collisions at the LHC: Last Call for Predictions, Geneva, Switzerland, 14 May - 8 Jun 2007 v2: acknowledgment included
Determining the Type, Redshift, and Age of a Supernova Spectrum
Creators: name: Blondin, Stéphane
name: Tonry, John L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an algorithm to identify the type of an SN spectrum and to determine its redshift and age. This algorithm, based on the correlation techniques of Tonry & Davis, is implemented in the Supernova Identification (SNID) code. It is used by members of ongoing high-redshift SN searches to distinguish between type Ia and type Ib/c SNe, and to identify "peculiar" SNe Ia. We develop a diagnostic to quantify the quality of a correlation between the input and template spectra, which enables a formal evaluation of the associated redshift error. Furthermore, by comparing the correlation redshifts obtained using SNID with those determined from narrow lines in the SN host galaxy spectrum, we show that accurate redshifts (with a typical error less than 0.01) can be determined for SNe Ia without a spectrum of the host galaxy. Last, the age of an input spectrum is determined with a typical 3-day accuracy, shown here by using high-redshift SNe Ia with well-sampled light curves. The success of the correlation technique confirms the similarity of some SNe Ia at low and high redshifts. The SNID code, which is available to the community, can also be used for comparative studies of SN spectra, as well as comparisons between data and models.
description: Appeared in ApJ 666 (2007) 1024. 25 pages, 4 figures. The Supernova Identification (SNID) code can be downloaded from http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~sblondin/software/snid/index.html
Clique percolation
Creators: name: Bollobas, Bela
name: Riordan, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C80; 60K35

description: Derenyi, Palla and Vicsek introduced the following dependent percolation model, in the context of finding communities in networks. Starting with a random graph $G$ generated by some rule, form an auxiliary graph $G'$ whose vertices are the $k$-cliques of $G$, in which two vertices are joined if the corresponding cliques share $k-1$ vertices. They considered in particular the case where $G=G(n,p)$, and found heuristically the threshold for a giant component to appear in $G'$. Here we give a rigorous proof of this result, as well as many extensions. The model turns out to be very interesting due to the essential global dependence present in $G'$.
description: 33 pages, 1 figure
The energy meaning of Boltzmann's constant
Creators: name: Gogberashvili, Merab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The atomic scale is the only relevant thermodynamic scale in our universe, since quantum properties restrict classical considerations of subatomic physics and disappear for larger scales. Then the characteristic energy that dictates the value of the unit of temperature can be the classical thermal energy defined for simplest atoms. It is shown that vibrational frequency of a classical model hydrogen atom, of the radius of its Rydberg wavelength, is in far-infrared range and from its quantum of energy one can obtain the value of Boltzmann's constant that serves as the measure of the absolute temperature in kelvins.
description: 4 pages, no figures
title: Surveillance of patients with multiple chondromas using whole body MRI
Creators: name: Jurik, Anne Grethe
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Screening
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: To analyse the results of screening using whole body magnetic resonance imaging (WBMRI) in patients with multiple hereditary exostoses (MHE) and enchondromatosis (EC) and estimate the risk for malignant transformation in these...
Steatonyssus longispinosus Wang 1963
Creators: name: Ma, Min
name: Li, Sheng-Cai
name: Fan, Qing-Hai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 77. Steatonyssus longispinosus Wang, 1963
 Host/Habitat. Myotis myotis (greater mouse-eared bat), Pipistrellus abramus (Japanese pipistrelle). Distribution. Taiyuan (Tian 1989c; Tian & Gu 1992).
description: Published as part of Ma, Min, Li, Sheng-Cai & Fan, Qing-Hai, 2015, Mites and ticks (Acari) in Shanxi Province, China: an annotated checklist, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4006 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4006.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/289262
Planar topological Hall effect in a hexagonal ferromagnetic Fe5Sn3 single crystal
Creators: name: Li, Hang
name: Ding, Bei
name: Chen, Jie
name: Li, Zefang
name: Xi, Xuekui
name: Wu, Guangheng
name: Wang, Wenhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The planar topological Hall effect (PTHE), appeared when the magnetic field tended to be along the current, is believed to result from the real-space Berry curvature of the spin spiral structure and has been experimentally observed in skyrmion-hosting materials. In this paper, we report an experimental observation of the PTHE in a hexagonal ferromagnetic Fe5Sn3 single crystal. With a current along the c axis of Fe5Sn3, the transverse resistivity curves exhibited obvious peaks near the saturation field as the magnetic field rotated to the current and appeared more obvious with increasing temperature, which was related to the noncoplanar spin structure in Fe5Sn3. This spin structure induced nonzero scalar spin chirality, which acted as fictitious magnetic fields to conduction electrons and contributed the additional transverse signal. These findings deepen the understanding of the interaction between conduction electrons and complex magnetic structures and are instructive for the design of next-generation spintronic devices.
Deutschland und Litauen. Bestandsaufnahmen und Aufgaben der historischen Forschung
Creators: name: Mühle, Eduard
Publisher: name: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung
Year: 1997

description: Zeitschrift für Ostmitteleuropa-Forschung, Bd. 46 Nr. 3 (1997)
Soft Manifold Dynamics Behind Negative Thermal Expansion
Creators: name: Schlesinger, Z.
name: Rosen, J. A.
name: Hancock, J. N.
name: Ramirez, A. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Minimal models are developed to examine the origin of large negative thermal expansion (NTE) in under-constrained systems. The dynamics of these models reveals how underconstraint can organize a thermodynamically extensive manifold of low-energy modes which not only drives NTE but extends across the Brillioun zone. Mixing of twist and translation in the eigenvectors of these modes, for which in ZrW2O8 there is evidence from infrared and neutron scattering measurements, emerges naturally in our model as a signature of the dynamics of underconstraint.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures