cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tapeinosperma Hook. f.
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma

description: CLÉ DES SOUS- GROUPES DU GROUPE DE TAPEINOSPERMA SCROBICULATUM (SEEM.) MEZ 1. Limbe parcheminé à coriace, généralement subelliptique (partie la plus large vers la mi-longueur), à nervation pennée (réticulum tertiaire assez effacé), densément pennéeréticulée (réseau plus ou moins en relief sur les deux faces) ou très finement pennéeréticulée, mais assez effacée; fleurs petites à minuscules; fruits de 3-5 mm de diamètre............................................................... sous-groupe de T. scrobiculatum (Seem.) Mez — Limbe parcheminé-membraneux à plus ou moins rigide, subcoriace, oblong à oblancéolé (partie la plus large généralement vers le ⅓ supérieur), à nervation pennée ou assez lâchement pennée-réticulée; fleurs petites ou de longueur moyenne pour le genre; fruits de 5-8 mm de diamètre.................................................. sous-groupe de T. wagapense Mez
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on page 314, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
The effect of vegetarian diets on iron status in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Haider, Lisa M.
name: Schwingshackl, Lukas
name: Hoffmann, Georg
name: Ekmekcioglu, Cem
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Background: Vegetarian diets exclude meat, seafood, and products containing these foods. Although the vegetarian lifestyle could lead to a better health status in adults, it may also bear risks for certain nutritional deficiencies. Cross-sectional studies and narrative reviews have shown that the iron status of vegetarians is compromised by the absence of highly bioavailable haem-iron in meatless diets and the inhibiting effect of certain components present in plant foods on non-haem iron bioavailability. Methods: The databases Pubmed, Scopus, Embase, and Cochrane CentralRegister of Controlled Trials were searched for studies comparing serum ferritin, as the major laboratory parameter for iron status of adult vegetarians with non-vegetarian control groups. A qualitative review was conducted as well as an inverse-variance random-effects meta-analysis to pool available data. In addition the effect of vegetarian diets according to gender was investigated with a subgroup analysis. The results were validated using a sensitivity analysis. Results: A total of 27 cross-sectional studies and three interventional studies were selected for the systematic review. The meta-analysis which combined data of 24 cross-sectional studies showed that adult vegetarians have significantly lower serum ferritin levels than their non-vegetarian controls (−29.71 µg/L, 95% CI [−39.69, −19.73], p < 0.01). Inclusion of semi-vegetarian diets did not change the results considerably (−23.27 µg/L, 95% CI [−29.77, −16.76], p < 0.01). The effects were more pronounced in men (−61.88 µg/L, 95% CI [−85.59, −38.17], p < 0.01) than in both premenopausal women (−17.70 μg/L, 95% CI [−29.80, −5.60], p < 0.01) and all women (−13.50 μg/L, 95% CI [−22.96, −4.04], p < 0.01), respectively. Conclusions: In conclusion our results showed that vegetarians are more likely to have lower iron stores compared with non-vegetarians. However, since high iron stores are also a risk factor for certain non-communicable diseases, such as type 2 diabetes, it is recommended that not only vegetarians but also non-vegetarians should regularly control their iron status and improve their diet regarding the content and bioavailability of iron by consuming more plants and less meat.
Out of Season breeding in ewes
Creators: name: Saini, Himanshu
Publisher: name: BIO VET INNOVATOR Magazine
Year: 2024

description: Sheep are seasonal, short-day polyestrus breeders (ie, estrus occurs in response to shortening day length).Most sheep are bred from late September to November, with October being the most popular time to put in the rams. While there are a few breeds of sheep can that breed anytime of the year. Lamb supply is seasonal in nature and is explained largely by the seasonal nature of sheep reproduction, yet demand for product is present year-round.  In order to meet market demand, deficits in supply are met by imported product and by domestic lamb feeders who hold lambs to extend the season of supply. Another strategy to fill in gaps in supply and to avoid product quality concerns is through out-of-season lamb production.  Out-of-season production allows lambs with the optimal degree of maturity to be harvested throughout the year.  This strategy, when combined with a decrease in the production birth interval, is referred to as accelerated production. Accelerated production has the potential to increase production efficiency and simultaneously remove the constraint caused by seasonal supply.
[SMARTWEST D6 - Processes Map]
Creators: name: University of Aosta Valley
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Spoke 4 - Digital Innovation Toward Sustainable Mountain
SMARTWEST Project
Mountain and Smart Working
ECS00000036

description: Qualitative and quantitative analyses mapping the organisational and the social processes, the information flow, the communication flow, and the tools in an SME and groups of micro and SMEs.
MCD-13433 (Allodaposuchus cf. subjuniperus), after preparation
Creators: name: Vila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 379901
subject: Earth system sciences
classificationCode: 370506
subject: Palaeontology (incl. palynology)

description: MCD-13433 (Allodaposuchus cf. subjuniperus), main body of the frontal AFTER THE PREPARATION
MCD-13433 (Allodaposuchus cf. subjuniperus), before preparation
Creators: name: Vila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 379901
subject: Earth system sciences
classificationCode: 370506
subject: Palaeontology (incl. palynology)

description: MCD-13433 (Allodaposuchus cf. subjuniperus), main body of the frontal BEFORE THE PREPARATION
title: 03_0234
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Tapeinosperma nitidum Mez
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma nitidum

description: Tapeinosperma nitidum Mez (Fig. 1K) Bulletin de l’herbier Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 533 (1905). TYPUS. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, montagnes au-dessus de Ou-Hinna (Oubatche), vers 600 m, bout., 6. I.1903, Schlechter 15661 (lecto-, P! [P00835401], désigné ici). AUTRE MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nouvelle-Calédonie. Mont Colnett, vers 950 m, arbuste, fr. rouges, 19.IV.1968, Bernardi 12795. — Roche d’Ouaïème (Ton-non), vers 950 m, arbuste (3 m), fl. blanches, 21.III.1968, MacKee 18519. — Aoupinié, vers 900 m, arbuste (4 m), fr. rouges, 26.IV.1972, MacKee 25360. — Tonine (audessus de Touho), vers 900 m, arbuste (5 m), fr. jaunes, 16.III.1973, MacKee 26417 (MO). — Mont Panié, vers 950 m, arbre (8 m), fr. noir-rouge, 7.XII.1979, McPherson 2207. — Tchingou, vers 900 m, arbuste (3,5 m), fr. jaunâtres, 29.III.2001, Munzinger 545. — Cantaloupaï (à l’ouest de Touho), vers 950 m, arbuste, fr. rouge violacé, 16.IX.1983, Suprin 2265. OBSERVATIONS L’aire de répartition de Tapeinosperma nitidum est très voisine de celle de T. scrobiculatum, mais il se rencontre souvent à altitude plus élevée. On notera aussi que s’il semble lié préférentiellement aux terrains plus ou moins siliceux, l’un des spécimens (Munzinger 545) provient du Tchingou, massif ultramafique. Tapeinosperma nitidum se caractérise par ses inflorescences multiflores, mais amples et assez ouvertes, par sa nervation foliaire, densément réticulée et plutôt saillante, par ses pétioles bien dégagés, relativement longs et robustes. Le diamètre des fruits ne dépasse pas 5 mm. La survie de l’espèce ne semble pas actuellement menacée.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on pages 316-317, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
description: {"references": ["MEZ C. 1905. - Addimenta monographica. Bulletin de l'herbier Boissier, ser. 2, 5: 246, 527 - 538."]}
Genetic controls of DNA damage avoidance in response to acetaldehyde in fission yeast
Creators: name: Noguchi, Chiaki
name: Grothusen, Grant
name: Vinesh Anandarajan
name: García, Marta Martínez-Lage
name: Terlecky, Daniel
name: Corzo, Krysten
name: Tanaka, Katsunori
name: Nakagawa, Hiroshi
name: Eishi Noguchi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Acetaldehyde, a primary metabolite of alcohol, forms DNA adducts and disrupts the DNA replication process, causing genomic instability, a hallmark of cancer. Indeed, chronic alcohol consumption accounts for approximately 3.6% of all cancers worldwide. However, how the adducts are prevented and repaired after acetaldehyde exposure is not well understood. In this report, we used the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe as a model organism to comprehensively understand the genetic controls of DNA damage avoidance in response to acetaldehyde. We demonstrate that Atd1 functions as a major acetaldehyde detoxification enzyme that prevents accumulation of Rad52-DNA repair foci, while Atd2 and Atd3 have minor roles in acetaldehyde detoxification. We found that acetaldehyde causes DNA damage at the replication fork and activates the cell cycle checkpoint to coordinate cell cycle arrest with DNA repair. Our investigation suggests that acetaldehyde-mediated DNA adducts include interstrand-crosslinks and DNA-protein crosslinks. We also demonstrate that acetaldehyde activates multiple DNA repair pathways. Nucleotide excision repair and homologous recombination, which are both epistatically linked to the Fanconi anemia pathway, have major roles in acetaldehyde tolerance, while base excision repair and translesion synthesis also contribute to the prevention of acetaldehyde-dependent genomic instability. We also show the involvement of Wss1-related metalloproteases, Wss1 and Wss2, in acetaldehyde tolerance. These results indicate that acetaldehyde causes cellular stresses that require cells to coordinate multiple cellular processes in order to prevent genomic instability. Considering that acetaldehyde is a human carcinogen, our genetic studies serve as a guiding investigation into the mechanisms of acetaldehyde-dependent genomic instability and carcinogenesis.
title: FAIR Principles applied to high-value geoscience datasets
Creators: name: Mavroeidi, Maria
name: Rattenbury, Mark S.
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2022

description: The FAIR Principles outline how digital data can be Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable. GNS Science has committed to achieving compliance with FAIR Principles for its high-value geoscience datasets. Initial assessment and improvement of FAIR compliance of GNS Science’s eight Nationally Significant Collections and Databases (NSCDs) as well as high-value natural hazards datasets has been undertaken. The Findable principle is largely met by GNS Science’s Dataset Catalogue that links metadata to datasets. The metadata registered in the catalogue are harvested by other catalogues, registries and search engines. Findability has been further improved with the assigning and documentation of Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs). The Accessible principle requires data can be retrieved with commonly-used open and free protocols (https, sftp) employed by GNS Science. The Interoperable principle requires data to be open standard formats rather than proprietary formats. Where resources allow, GNS Science uses machine-readable formats, international geoscience data models and community accepted vocabularies. The Reusable principle requires data are richly described with metadata, particularly around data provenance/lineage and the terms of data reuse/licensing. GNS Science uses the ISO19115 metadata standard for geographic information and requires metadata around provenance and licensing to be captured. Available FAIR assessment tools have been adapted and used to evaluate FAIR compliance of high-value geoscience datasets. In terms of average scores, the eight NSCDs are 92% Findable, 83% Accessible, 64% Interoperable and 70% Reusable, whereas the four Natural Hazard Data Resources are 77% Findable, 59% Accessible, 32% Interoperable and 48% Reusable. The differences between the dataset groups reflect a disparity in levels of funding support. There is potential for further improvement in FAIR compliance for all datasets. A roadmap for improving FAIR Principles compliance of our natural hazard datasets is presented and one common element is ensuring dataset managers are aware of the FAIR Principles. The roadmap is applicable to all of GNS Science’s high-value geoscience datasets. Some of the actions can be undertaken at an individual dataset level and other require institutional initiatives and/or policy decisions. (The authors)
Tapeinosperma minutum Mez
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma minutum

description: Tapeinosperma minutum Mez Bulletin de l’herbier Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 532 (1905). TYPUS. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, montagnes au-dessus de Ou-Hinna (Oubatche), vers 600 m, fl., 5. I.1903, Schlechter 15639 (lecto-, P!, désigné ici). AUTRE MATÉRIEL SÉLECTIONNÉ. — L’herbier de Paris comprend une quinzaine d’échantillons, provenant tous du Massif du Panié-Ignambi (y comprisTon-non), exception faite des récoltes de Vieillard, effectuées un peu au sud. Nouvelle-Calédonie. Mont Panié, vers 1200 m, arbuste buissonnant, fr. noirs, 1.IX.1958, MacKee 6392. — Roche d’Ouaïème (Ton-non), vers 850 m, arbuste (3 m), en fourré, fl. passées, 10. I.1968, MacKee 18255. — Au-dessus de Pouébo, en crête, vers 600 m, arbuste (3 m), en lisière de forêt, fl. roses, 15.XII.1969, MacKee 21302 (CANB, G, MO). — Haut Diahot (Tendé), vers 600 m, arbuste (2 m), fl. blanches, odorantes, 3.XI.1978, MacKee 36048 (MO, NSW). — Mandjélia, vers 650 m, arbuste (2 m), bout. verdâtres, 5.X.1980, McPherson 3214. — Ignambi, vers 900 m, fl., 30.XI.1967, Schmid 2509. — Mont Panié, vers 1300 m, arbuste buissonnant (1m), en fourré, fl. blanches, 29.IX.1972, Schmid 4151. — Wagap (en arrière de), arbuste, fl., 1861-67, Vieillard 2840, 2846. OBSERVATIONS Tapeinosperma minutum est remarquable par son port buissonnant, ses feuilles à pétiole très court, à limbe rigide, lisse, sans nervation bien apparente, et par ses fleurs très petites (1,5 mm), et nombreuses dans des inflorescences assez denses, mais parfois amples, terminales sur les rameaux végétatifs ou, occasionnellement (McPherson 3214) sur des rameaux latéraux relativement fins, et précédées d’une couronne de petites feuilles. Les fruits globuleux ont, à maturité, un diamètre de 3-4 mm. L’espèce, caractéristique des formations basses et denses, liées à des terrains plus ou moins siliceux, en crête ou sur forte pente, ne paraît pas actuellement menacée.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on pages 317-318, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
description: {"references": ["MEZ C. 1905. - Addimenta monographica. Bulletin de l'herbier Boissier, ser. 2, 5: 246, 527 - 538."]}
Tapeinosperma koghiense Guillaumin
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma koghiense

description: Tapeinosperma koghiense Guillaumin Bulletin du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, sér. 2, 6: 457 (1934). TYPUS. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, monts Koghis (vers le sommet), petit arbre (8 m) en forêt, fl. blanches (bord de la corolle mauve), 8.X.1904, Le Rat 2340 (holo-, P!). AUTRE MATÉRIEL SÉLECTIONNÉ. — L’herbier de Paris comprend une quinzaine d’échantillons. Nouvelle-Calédonie. Monts Koghis (sommet), vers 1000 m, arbuste (2,5 m), fl., 7.XI.1868, Balansa 503. — Forêt des Électriques, sur terrain ultramafique, petit arbre (5,5 m), fr., 14.XII.2006, Barrabé et al. 420. — Col des Roussettes, en forêt, fl., 1963, Blanchon 1039. — Mé Amméri, vers 700 m, sur terrain ultramafique, arbre (5 m), fl. lilas, 30.XI.1950, Guillaumin & Baumann-Bodenheim 9020. — Monts Koghis, vers 900 m, arbuste (3 m), fl. rouges, 4.II.1956, MacKee 3960. — Nakada (pente au sud), vers 600 m, sur terrain schisto-gréseux, arbre (6 m), en forêt, fr. jeunes rouges, 4.XII.1980, MacKee 38391 (BISH, CANB, G, MO). — Haute Thy, vers 440 m, fl., 20.XI.1981, Suprin 1491. — Haute Rivière Blanche, vers 400 m, arbuste (3 m), fl. blanches, 14.X.1981, Veillon 4562. OBSERVATIONS Tapeinosperma koghiense est très proche de T. minutum. Il s’en distingue par son port moins buissonnant, ses feuilles à limbe moins coriace, à nervation très fine, réticulée, dense, plus ou moins visible sur les deux faces, à pétiole mieux dégagé, ainsi que par ses inflorescences plus ouvertes. Les fruits, au degré de maturité incertain sur les échantillons identifiés, sont sphériques, de 3-4 mm de diamètre. L’aire de répartition de l’espèce, assez large, s’étend principalement à des secteurs où les terrains ultramafiques et ceux plus ou moins siliceux sont en contact. Sa survie, actuellement, ne semble pas menacée.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on page 318, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
Variations in endothelin receptor B subtype 2 (EDNRB2) coding sequences and mRNA expression levels in 4 Muscovy duck plumage colour phenotypes
Creators: name: N. Wu
name: H. Qin
name: M. Wang
name: Y. Bian
name: B. Dong
name: G. Sun
name: W. Zhao
name: G. Chang
name: Q. Xu
name: G. Chen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. Endothelin receptor B subtype 2 (EDNRB2) is a paralog of EDNRB, which encodes a 7-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptor. Previous studies reported that EDNRB was essential for melanoblast migration in mammals and ducks. 2. Muscovy ducks have different plumage colour phenotypes. Variations in EDNRB2 coding sequences (CDSs) and mRNA expression levels were investigated in 4 different Muscovy duck plumage colour phenotypes, including black, black mutant, silver and white head. 3. The EDNRB2 gene from Muscovy duck was cloned; it had a length of 6435 bp and encoded 437 amino acids. The coding region was screened and potential single nucleotide polymorphisms were identified. Eight mutations were obtained, including one missense variant (c.64C > T) and 7 synonymous substitutions. The substitutions were associated with plumage colour phenotypes. 4. The EDNRB2 mRNA expression levels were compared between feather pulp from black birds and black mutant birds. The results indicated that EDNRB2 transcripts in feather pulp were significantly higher in black feathers than in white feathers. 5. The results determined the variation of EDNRB2 CDS and mRNA expression in Muscovy ducks of various plumage colours.
Variations in endothelin receptor B subtype 2(EDNRB2) coding sequences and mRNA expression levels in four Muscovy duck plumage colour phenotypes
Creators: name: N. Wu
name: H. Qin
name: M. Wang
name: Y. Bian
name: B. Dong
name: G. Sun
name: W. Zhao
name: G. Chang
name: Q. Xu
name: G. Chen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: 1. Endothelin receptor B subtype 2 (EDNRB2) is a paralog of EDNRB, which encodes a 7-transmembrane G-protein coupled receptor. Previous studies reported that EDNRB was essential for melanoblast migration in mammals and ducks. 2. Muscovy ducks have different plumage colour phenotypes. Variations in EDNRB2 coding sequences and mRNA expression levels were investigated in 4 different Muscovy duck plumage colour phenotypes, including black, black mutant, silver and white head. 3. The EDNRB2 gene from Muscovy duck was cloned; it had a length of 6435 bp and encoded 437 amino acids. The coding region was screened and potential single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified. Eight mutations were obtained, including one missense variant (c.64C>T) and 7 synonymous substitutions. The substitutions were associated with plumage colour phenotypes. 4. The EDNRB2 mRNA expression levels were compared between feather pulp from black birds and black mutant birds. The results indicated that EDNRB2 transcripts in feather pulp were significantly higher in black feathers than in white feathers. 5. The results determined the variation of EDNRB2 coding sequence and mRNA expression in Muscovy ducks of various plumage colours.
Tapeinosperma oblongifolium Mez
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma oblongifolium

description: Tapeinosperma oblongifolium Mez In Engler, Pflanzenreich 9 (IV.236): 169 (1902). T. pennelli Guillaumin syn. nov., Bulletin du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, sér. Botanique, 25: 651 (1919). — Type: Nouvelle-Calédonie, région de Bourail, fl., s.d., Pennel 394 (holo-, P! [P00835331]). TYPUS. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, Wagap, bois des collines, arbuste dressé, élégant, fl., 1861-67, Vieillard 2849 (lecto-, P [P00835388], désigné ici; isolecto-, BISH, G, MO, NOU, NSW, P [P00835389, P00835390]). AUTRE MATÉRIEL SÉLECTIONNÉ. — L’herbier de Paris comprend une douzaine d’échantillons, tous – sauf un – récoltés en forêt sur terrains plus ou moins siliceux. Nouvelle-Calédonie. HauteTchamba, vers 150 m, arbuste (2 m), en forêt-galerie, fl. roses, 28.X.1965, MacKee 13757 (NOU). — Haute Pouembout, vers 650 m, arbuste (2 m), fl. roses, 15.X.1967, MacKee 17731 (MO, NOU, NSW). — Aoupinié (versant N.E.), arbuste (3 m), fl. blanchâtres, 24.XI.1967, MacKee 18049 (NOU). — Entre Tchamba et Amoa, vers 600 m, arbuste (3 m), fl. violet pâle, 14.XI.1968, MacKee 19958 (G, NOU). — Haute Tiwaka, vers 250 m, arbuste (3 m) ripicole, infloresc. sur des rameaux spéciaux, fl. roses, 30.X.1973, MacKee 27668 (CANB, G, MO, NOU). — Ponandou (au sud de Touho), vers 150 m, arbuste (2 m), peu ramifié, fr. verts, 1.IV.1976, MacKee 30965 (MO, NOU). — Haute Amoa (à la base du mont Grandié), arbuste (2 m), en forêtgalerie, sur terrain ultramafique (?), fl.roses, 25.X.1976, MacKee 32134 (NOU, NSW). — Haute Tchamba, fl. rosâtres, 10.XI.2002, Munzinger 1410 (NOU). OBSERVATIONS Tapeinosperma pennelli, mis ici en synonymie avec T. oblongifolium, s’en distinguait surtout par ses inflorescences très courtes (quelques cm), relativement aux dimensions des feuilles. Les pétales, largement ovales, sont roses, avec quelques points glanduleux. Les fruits demeurent inconnus. Un autre spécimen, Veillon 4629, du plateau de Tango, se rapproche de l’échantillon type. Tapeinosperma oblongifolium diffère de T. wagapense Mez principalement par ses grandes feuilles, sans ponctuations glanduleuses bien apparentes, et jamais dépassées par les inflorescences, qui sont relativement condensées. L’espèce, sans doute moins commune que les deux autres espèces du sous-groupe, peut être classée comme vulnérable, même si aucune menace précise ne porte sur elle dans l’immédiat.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on page 320, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
description: {"references": ["MEZ C. 1902. - Myrsinaceae, in Engler A. (ed.), Pflanzenreich IV 236 (Heft 9): 1 - 437."]}
Electronic supplementary material: Details of species included in the meta-analysis (Table S1), flow diagram of the inclusion process for published articles in the analysis (Fig. S1), a funnel plot testing for publishing bias (Fig. S2), and all associated references. from Evolutionary implications of interspecific variation in a maternal effect: a meta-analysis of yolk testosterone response to competition
Creators: name: Bentz, Alexandra B.
name: Becker, Daniel J.
name: Navara, Kristen J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Competition between conspecifics during the breeding season can result in behavioural and physiological programming of offspring via maternal effects. For birds, in which maternal effects are best studied, it has been claimed that exposure to increased competition causes greater deposition of testosterone into egg yolks, which creates faster growing, more aggressive offspring; such traits are thought to be beneficial for high-competition environments. Nevertheless, not all species show a positive relationship between competitive interactions and yolk testosterone, and an explanation for this interspecific variation is lacking. We here test if the magnitude and direction of maternal testosterone allocated to eggs in response to competition can be explained by life-history traits while accounting for phylogenetic relationships. We performed a meta-analysis relating effect size of yolk testosterone response to competition with species coloniality, nest type, parental effort and mating type. We found that effect size was moderated by coloniality and nest type; colonial species and those with open nests allocate less testosterone to eggs when in more competitive environments. Applying a life-history perspective helps contextualize studies showing little or negative responses of yolk testosterone to competition and improves our understanding of how variation in this maternal effect may have evolved.
Tapeinosperma wagapense Mez
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma wagapense

description: Tapeinosperma wagapense Mez (Fig. 13) In Engler, Pflanzenreich 9 (IV.236): 169 (1902). TYPUS. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, route de Bourail à la Côte Est, vers 700 m, arbuste (4-5 m), en forêt, fl., 17.III.1869, Balansa 995 (lecto-, P! [P00835349], désigné ici; isolecto-, P [P00835350, P00835351]). PARALECTOTYPE. — Nouvelle-Calédonie. Wagap (bois des collines) et région de Balade, arbuste, fl., fr. (de couleur claire sur le sec, avec quelques tiretés glanduleux), 1855-60, Vieillard 352 (MO, NOU, NSW). AUTRE MATÉRIEL SÉLECTIONNÉ. — L’herbier de Paris renferme une trentaine d’échantillons. Nouvelle-Calédonie. Mont Poindala, vers 500 m, petit arbre (6 m), fl. lilas, 20.XII.1950, Baumann-Bodenheim & Guillaumin 9408. — Mé Aoui, vers 500 m, arbuste (3 m), en forêt, sur terrain schisto-gréseux, fl., 7.II.1951, Baumann-Bodenheim & Guillaumin 10248. — Haut Diahot, vers 550 m, arbuste (2,5 m), en forêt, fr. rouges, 30.VIII.1951, Hürlimann 1879. — Col des Roussettes (km 33), arbuste (3 m), fl. pourpre pâle, 22.II.1992, Koyama et al. 8121. — Haute Boguen, vers 400 m, arbuste (3 m), fr. verts ou rouges, 17.VI.1965, MacKee 12786 (MO, NOU). — Haute Népoui (col Ouaté), vers 500 m, petit arbre (6 m), fr. verts à dessins rouges, 29.VIII.1967, MacKee 17406 (MO, NOU, NSW). — Col Toma (au nord du Col d’Amieu), vers 400 m, arbuste (1,5 m), en forêt sur schistes, fl. roses, 8.I.1991, MacKee 45287 (BISH, K, NOU). — Plateau de Dogny, vers 400 m, arbuste très ramifié, en forêt, fl. blanc-rosé, Munzinger 1845. — Mont Tendé (au-dessus de Voh-Temala), vers 550 m, arbuste en forêt dégradée, fl. (pétales roses), 13.I.2007, Pillon 653 (NOU). OBSERVATIONS Les trois espèces rattachées au sous-groupe de T. wagapense sont manifestement apparentées, et ont des aires de répartition très voisines. Il existe sans doute entre elles des formes de passage, et leur identification peut prêter à incertitude. Tapeinosperma wagapense se distingue par ses inflorescences amples, ouvertes, jusqu’à trois fois ramifiées. Ses limbes sont membraneux à parcheminés. Ses fleurs sont relativement petites. Les fruits sont marqués de lignes méridiennes, rouges sur le vivant, au moins quand ils sont jeunes. La survie de l’espèce ne semble pas actuellement menacée.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on pages 320-322, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
description: {"references": ["MEZ C. 1902. - Myrsinaceae, in Engler A. (ed.), Pflanzenreich IV 236 (Heft 9): 1 - 437."]}
Experimenting with Convolutional Neural Network architectures for the automatic characterization of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules' malignancy rating
Creators: name: Apostolopoulos, Ioannis Dimitris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Convolutional Neural Networks, Deep Learning, Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Classification, SPN two-type classification, Data Augmentation

description: Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Early and automatic diagnosis of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules (SPN) in Computed Tomography (CT) chest scans can provide early treatment as well as doctor liberation from time-consuming procedures. Deep learning has been proved as a popular and influential method in many medical imaging diagnosis areas. In this study, we consider the problem of diagnostic classification between benign and malignant lung nodules in CT images, derived from a PET/CT scanner. More specifically, we intend to develop experimental Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architectures and conduct experiments, by tuning their parameters, to investigate their behavior, and define the optimal setup for the accurate classification. For the experiments, we utilize PET/CT images obtained from the Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine of University of Patras, and the public database called Lung Image Database Consortium Image Collection (LIDC-IDRI). Furthermore, we apply simple data augmentation to generate new instances and inspect the performance of the developed networks. Classification accuracy of 91% and 93% on PET/CT and on a selection of nodule images from the LIDC-IDRI datasets is achieved accordingly. The results demonstrate that CNNs are a trustworthy method for nodule classification. Also, the experiment confirms that data augmentation enhances the robustness of the CNNs.
Timing (SOA)
Creators: name: Johansson, Robert
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024

description: Stimulus onset asynchrony measured with external chronometry using the Blackbox Toolkit (Version 2; https://www.blackboxtoolkit.com/). Includes BBTK data in a .txt-file, and a R-script to compute mean and the SD of the SOA.
Supplementary Table 1 from In situ developmental responses of tropical sea urchin embryos to ocean acidification conditions at naturally elevated pCO2 vent sites
Creators: name: Lamare, Miles
name: Liddy, Michelle
name: Uthicke, Sven
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Carbonate chemistry, temperature and chlorophyll concentration at control and vent sites during Experiment 1 (Table 1A) and Experiment 2 (Table 1B) in Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea. Experiment 1 encompassed two independent trials, while Experiment 2 encompassed four independent trials. For each experiment and trial we report: (i) chemistry measurements based on TA/DIC measurements collected from water samples (N = 2 or 3) during daytime at two consecutive days during each experiments, and (ii) SeaFET mooring data on water temperature and pH are represented as average, minimum and maximum values measured during deployments
Acetabular cup position and risk of dislocation in primary total hip arthroplasty
Creators: name: Seagrave, Kurt G
name: Troelsen, Anders
name: Malchau, Henrik
name: Husted, Henrik
name: Gromov, Kirill
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Background and purpose — Hip dislocation is one of the most common complications following total hip arthroplasty (THA). Several factors that affect dislocation have been identified, including acetabular cup positioning. Optimal values for cup inclination and anteversion are debatable. We performed a systematic review to describe the different methods for measuring cup placement, target zones for cup positioning, and the association between cup positioning and dislocation following primary THA. Methods — A systematic search of literature in the PubMed database was performed (January and February 2016) to identify articles that compared acetabular cup positioning and the risk of dislocation. Surgical approach and methods for measurement of cup angles were also considered. Results — 28 articles were determined to be relevant to our research question. Some articles demonstrated that cup positioning influenced postoperative dislocation whereas others did not. The majority of articles could not identify a statistically significant difference between dislocating and non-dislocating THA with regard to mean angles of cup anteversion and inclination. Most of the articles that assessed cup placement within the Lewinnek safe zone did not show a statistically significant reduction in dislocation rate. Alternative target ranges have been proposed by several authors. Interpretation — The Lewinnek safe zone could not be justified. It is difficult to draw broad conclusions regarding a definitive target zone for cup positioning in THA, due to variability between studies and the likely multifactorial nature of THA dislocation. Future studies comparing cup positioning and dislocation rate should investigate surgical approach separately. Standardized tools for measurement of cup positioning should be implemented to allow comparison between studies.
EOSC Glossary - V. 1.0
Creators: name: Candela, Leonardo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: EOSC
European Open Science Cloud

description: This document is expected to contain the first set of terms forming the EOSC Glossary resulting from the EOSCpilot Glossary Working Group (glossary@eoscpilot.eu).
description: This is an additional note
description: {"references": ["https://eoscpilot.eu/eosc-glossary", "https://eosc-portal.eu/glossary"]}
Tapeinosperma tenue Mez
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma tenue

description: Groupe de Tapeinosperma tenue Mez DESCRIPTION Arbrisseaux plus ou moins buissonnants. Feuilles à limbe membraneux à parcheminé-subcoriace, lancéolé ou oblancéolé, obtus, parfois subaigu au sommet, de longueur dépassant rarement 15 cm, à nervation pennée-réticulée, généralement plus en relief à la face inférieure, à pétiole court ou très court, mais généralement bien dégagé. Inflorescences terminales sur des rameaux non nettement spécialisés, sauf dans le cas de T. amosense Guillaumin, en panicule 1-2 fois ramifiée (parfois multiaxiale), à axes fins et souples, non verruqueux. Fleurs à pédicelle filiforme. Fruit globuleux, parfois légèrement piriforme, de 3-6 mm de diamètre (inconnu pour T. amosense). Les espèces se rattachant à ce groupe se trouvent dans le centre et le nord-est de la Grande Terre, en forêt sur terrains siliceux.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on pages 322-323, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
Supplementary Table 3 from In situ developmental responses of tropical sea urchin embryos to ocean acidification conditions at naturally elevated pCO2 vent sites
Creators: name: Lamare, Miles
name: Liddy, Michelle
name: Uthicke, Sven
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Nested two-way ANOVA for total length (3A) and arm asymmetry (3B) for 48-h old Echinometra spp. A larvae spawned from either Upa-Upasina vent or control adults and reciprocally transplanted to both Upa-Upasina control and vent sites. The fixed factors (pH and adult source) are nested within the two consecutive experiments.
Supplementary Table 2 from In situ developmental responses of tropical sea urchin embryos to ocean acidification conditions at naturally elevated pCO2 vent sites
Creators: name: Lamare, Miles
name: Liddy, Michelle
name: Uthicke, Sven
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Nested two-way ANOVA for total length (2A) and arm asymmetry (2B) for Echinometra spp. A larvae raised at Dobu control and vent sites at 24 and 48 hours exposure. The fixed factors (pH and time) are nested within the two consecutive experiments.
Tapeinosperma tenue Mez
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma tenue

description: Tapeinosperma tenue Mez In Engler, Pflanzenreich 9 (IV.236): 170 (1902). TYPUS. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, mont Mi (au-dessus du village de Néoua), vers 600 m, arbuste (2-3 m), très rameux, fl., fr., 17.III.1869, Balansa 994 (lecto-, P [P00835391], désigné ici; isolecto-, P [P00835392]). AUTRE MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nouvelle-Calédonie. Mandjélia, vers 610 m, arbuste (2 m), en forêt, fl. pourpres, fr. verts, 4. I.1978, Bamps 6134. — Ignambi, vers 850 m, arbuste buissonnant (2 m), fl. rouges, 12.VI.1956, MacKee 4810 (NOU). — Crête à l’ouest du Col d’Amoss, vers 550 m, arbuste rameux (2 m), en forêt, axes infloresc. et fl. rouges, fr. verts, 3.XII.1972, MacKee 26037 (BISH, CHR, G, MO, NOU, NSW). — Au-dessus de Oubatche, vers 1000 m, fl., 13.XII.1902, Schlechter 15417. — Au-dessus de Haut-Coulna, vers 800 m, arbrisseau, fl., 17.IV.1966, Schmid 1196 (NOU). — Haute Mayavetch, vers 400 m, arbuste en forêt (Palmiers), près d’un ruisseau, fl. rouges, 4.X.1972, Schmid 4185 (NOU). — Ignambi, vers 700 m, arbuste grêle à rameaux retombants, fl., 29. I.1987, Veillon 6286 (NOU). OBSERVATIONS Tapeinosperma tenue, reconnaissable à son port plus ou moins buissonnant, à ses limbes relativement petits pour le genre, arrondis à la base, à ses inflorescences pauciflores, courtes mais très ouvertes, les pédicelles floraux étant allongés et fins, ainsi qu’à ses petites fleurs d’un rouge intense, a été récolté principalement dans le massif micaschisteux du Panié, à altitude moyenne ou assez élevée. L’échantillon type cependant proviendrait d’une station située beaucoup plus au sud, le mont Mi, ne figurant pas sur les cartes actuelles, mais correspondant sans doute au Kobé Hara, qui domine la région de Houaïlou. L’espèce ayant une distribution plutôt vaste, en partie dans une zone aujourd’hui protégée, ne paraît pas dans l’immédiat menacée.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on page 324, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
description: {"references": ["MEZ C. 1902. - Myrsinaceae, in Engler A. (ed.), Pflanzenreich IV 236 (Heft 9): 1 - 437."]}
Supplementary Table 4 from In situ developmental responses of tropical sea urchin embryos to ocean acidification conditions at naturally elevated pCO2 vent sites
Creators: name: Lamare, Miles
name: Liddy, Michelle
name: Uthicke, Sven
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Restricted maximum likelihood analysis of the contribution of seawater pH(T) and chlorophyll concentration to variance among out-plant experiments in total larval length (4A) and postoral arm asymmetry (4B) of 48-h old Echinometra spp. A. Analysis of Variance (type III) was made using a Satterthwaite approximation for degrees of freedom. The proportion of variance explained by each fixed effect in the model is based on marginal R2 calculations.
Tapeinosperma pauciflorum Mez
Creators: name: Schmid, Maurice
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Tapeinosperma
Tapeinosperma pauciflorum

description: Tapeinosperma pauciflorum Mez In Engler, Pflanzenreich 9 (IV.236): 170 (1902). TYPUS. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, pentes au-dessus deWagap, fl., 1861-67, Vieillard 2853 (lecto-, GH; isolecto-, CANB, G, MO, NOU, P![P00835382, P00835383, P00835384]). AUTRE MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Nouvelle-Calédonie, vallée de la Ponandou, vers 30 m, arbuste rameux (0,6 m), en forêt-galerie, sur terrain schisto-gréseux, au contact de terrain ultramafique, axes infloresc. et fl. rouges, 15.III.1973, MacKee 26396 (BISH, G, MO, NOU, NSW); arbuste (1 m), en forêt sur terrain schistogréseux, limbe sinueux-dentelé dans sa moitié supérieure, axes infloresc. rouges, fr. jeunes verts, 1.IV.1976, MacKee 30961 (CANB, NOU, Z). OBSERVATIONS Tapeinosperma pauciflorum est très proche de T. tenue, et leurs diagnoses établies par Mez ne les séparent pas de manière très convaincante: anthères sessiles sur la corolle et stigmate étroitement capité dans le cas de T. tenue; filets staminaux à courte partie libre et stigmate ponctiforme dans le cas de T. pauciflorum. On pourra noter que les limbes de T. pauciflorum sont en moyenne plus grands, qu’ils ne sont pas toujours nettement arrondis à la base et que leur ornementation glanduleuse est parfois assez discrète. L’espèce n’a encore été récoltée que dans la région de Touho à basse altitude, et apparaît donc vulnérable.
description: Published as part of Schmid, Maurice, 2012, Contribution à la connaissance des Primulaceae (ex Myrsinaceae) de Nouvelle-Calédonie. III. Les genres Tapeinosperma Hook. f. et Mangenotiella gen. nov., pp. 279-341 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (2) on pages 324-326, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n2a7, http://zenodo.org/record/5371143
description: {"references": ["MEZ C. 1902. - Myrsinaceae, in Engler A. (ed.), Pflanzenreich IV 236 (Heft 9): 1 - 437."]}