cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Table S1; Table S2; Table S3 from Mechanical sensitivity and the dynamics of evolutionary rate shifts in biomechanical systems
Creators: name: Muñoz, Martha M.
name: Anderson, Philip S. L.
name: S. N. Patek
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The stomatopod species used in this study, including appendage type, and corresponding values for kinematic transmission (KT), input link, output link, and coupler link. KT is a dimensionless metric defined as the ratio of rotation of the output bar to rotation of the input bar (see Methods for details). The input, output, and coupler link values describe the ratio of each link with respect to the fixed link of the system (see Methods). Data on link sizes and KT were gathered from a previous study (Anderson and Patek 2015). ;Results showing AICC scores of models predicting kinematic transmission (KT) from morphological traits (output, input, and coupler links). The best model (based on lowest AICC score) is one in which all three traits predict KT (shown in bold). The difference in AICC score relative to the best model is shown in the ΔAICC column. ;Estimated model parameters for the best model (Table S2), which incorporated the effects of input link, output link, and coupler link variation on kinematic transmission (KT) in the four-bar linkage system. For each predictor variable in the model, the coefficient (with standard error, SE), t value, and significance are presented.
This material contains two files. The first collects the following figures:• Table S1: results of randomisation test• Figures S1-S11: sensitivity analyses• Figure S12: examples of fitness values generated• Figures S13-S15: effects of changing foraging site distance on summary statisticsNote that the sensitivity analyses are presented here as graphs without further in depth discussion of the trends seen, given that the focus of this paper is on the policy forms.
Creators: name: Rands, Sean A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Animals living in complex environments experience differing risks of predation depending upon their location within the landscape. An animal could reduce the risk it experiences by remaining in a refuge site, but it may need to emerge from its refuge and enter more dangerous sites for feeding and other activities. Here, I consider the actions of an animal choosing to travel a short distance between a safe refuge and a dangerous foraging site, such as a bird leaving cover to visit a feeder. Although much work has been conducted examining the choice between a refuge and a foraging site when faced with a trade-off between starvation and predation risk, the work presented here is the first to consider the travel behaviour between these locations. Using state-dependent stochastic dynamic programming, I illustrate that there are several forms of optimal behaviour that can emerge. In some situations, the animal should choose to travel without stopping between sites, but in other cases, it is optimal for the animal to travel hesitantly towards the food, and to stop its travel at a point before it reaches the refuge. I discuss how this hesitant ‘dawdling’ behaviour may be optimal, and suggest further work to test these predictions.
Supplementary information from Evolution of iris colour in relation to cavity nesting and parental care in passerine birds
Creators: name: Davidson, Gabrielle L.
name: Thornton, Alex
name: Clayton, Nicola S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Detailed methodology and analysis output
Supplementary Table 3 - Behavioural Data from Acute embryonic anoxia exposure favours the development of a dominant and aggressive phenotype in adult zebrafish
Creators: name: Ivy, Catherine M.
name: Cayleih E. Robertson
name: Bernier, Nicholas J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Science
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Quantification of behaviours separated by sex within normoxia- and anoxia-treated zebrafish
A Renewed Vision of Market Definition's Importance: Competition Law in the Collective Interest
Creators: name: Eben, Magali
Publisher: name: CREATe
Year: 2024

description: This working paper presents a renewed vision of the role of market definition in competition law, emphasizing its importance in safeguarding the collective interest. This paper argues that market definition is crucial for ensuring the legitimacy of competition law enforcement. While often brushed aside as a technical or procedural step, this paper contends that market definition has normative value, aligning competition law enforcement with its overarching goal of protecting the collective interest. By drawing a market's boundaries, authorities can illustrate how their enforcement activities are focused on the collective interest, the public good, and evidence their competence to act and apply competition law (rather than other areas of law or regulation). Furthermore, the paper explores the boundaries between competition law and other legal frameworks, such as intellectual property and consumer protection, to illustrate why market definition remains a distinct and vital tool in competition cases. Through this fresh perspective, the paper intends to address calls to abandon market definition, while contributing to ongoing debates about the scope and purpose of competition law in a rapidly evolving economic and societal landscape.
Seleção dos Estudos
Creators: name: Sampaio, Cristina Andrade
name: Lucineia Lopes Bahia Ribeiro
name: Carmo, Andreia Cristina Feitosa Do
name: SOUSA, GLEICE LACERDA QUEIROZ
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022

description: Após a pesquisa, todas as citações identificadas serão agrupadas e categorizadas no programa Rayyan Systematic Review(OUZZANI et al., 2016), e as duplicatas removidas. Após teste piloto, os títulos e resumos serão selecionados por dois ou mais pesquisados (duplo cego) independentes para avaliação de acordo com os critérios de inclusão para a revisão.
O texto completo das citações selecionadas será avaliado em detalhes de acordo com os critérios de inclusão por dois ou mais revisores independentes. As razões para exclusão de fontes de evidência em texto completo que não atendem aos critérios de inclusão serão registradas e relatadas na revisão de escopo. Quaisquer divergências que surjam entre os revisores em cada etapa do processo de seleção serão resolvidas por meio de discussão ou com um(s) revisor(es) adicional(es).
Os resultados da busca e do processo de inclusão do estudo serão relatados na íntegra na revisão de escopo final e apresentados em um diagrama do processo de seleção de estudos, seguindo a recomendação do PRISMA-SCr (TRICCO et al., 2018).
title: La Traite, l'émigration et la colonisation au Brésil, par Charles Expilly
Creators: name: Expilly, Charles
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: In-8° , XII-339 p..

NOTES
Extrait de la "Revue du monde colonial asiatique et américain"
description: Source: Bibliothèque Patrimoniale Villon Patrimoine Magasin U-1891-4
title: 03_0148
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
title: Le procès des trois rois, Louis XVI, Charles III, roi d’Espagne, et George II d’Hanovre, fabricant de boutons, (par Bouffonidor)
Creators: name: Bouffonidor
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Liber, Leber 4744/Mt m 19594
Supplementary Material for: Inhibition of Rac1 Signaling Downregulates Inflammasome Activation and Attenuates Lung Injury in Neonatal Rats Exposed to Hyperoxia
Creators: name: Hummler, J.K.
name: Dapaah-Siakwan, F.
name: Vaidya, R.
name: Zambrano, R.
name: Luo, S.
name: Chen, S.
name: Kerr, N.
name: Vaccari J.P.R.
name: Keane, R.W.
name: Dietrich, W.D.
name: Bancalari, E.
name: Young, K.C.
name: Wu, S.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2016
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background: Inflammatory injury, particularly the production of active interleukin (IL)-1β plays a major role in the pathogenesis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm infants. The release of active IL-1β is controlled by posttranscriptional modifications of its proform (pro-IL-1β) through the inflammasome. Rac1 is a member of the Rho family of GTPases that regulate the inflammatory process. Objective: This study tested the hypothesis that Rac1 signaling increases inflammasome activation that results in damaging inflammation, and that the inhibition of Rac1 signaling prevents lung injury, by inhibiting inflammasome activation in a newborn rat model of BPD induced by hyperoxia. Methods: Newborn rat pups were exposed to room air or hyperoxia (85% O2) and received daily intraperitoneal injections of placebo (normal saline) or NSC23766, a specific Rac1 inhibitor, for 10 days. The effects on lung inflammation, alveolarization, vascular development, vascular remodeling, right ventricular systolic pressure, and right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH) were then assessed. Results: Hyperoxia exposure upregulated Rac1 and increased the production of active IL-1β, which was accompanied by increasing expression of the inflammasome. In addition, hyperoxia induced the pathological hallmarks of BPD. However, treatment with NSC23766 significantly decreased inflammasome activation and macrophage infiltration, improved alveolar and vascular development, and reduced pulmonary vascular remodeling and RVH. Conclusion: These results indicate that Rac1 signaling regulates the expression of the inflammasome and plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of hyperoxia-induced neonatal lung injury. Therefore, targeting Rac1 signaling may provide a novel strategy to prevent and treat BPD in preterm infants.
QUANTUM MACHINE LEARNING ANALYSIS AND APPLICATION OF QUANTUM NEURAL NETWORK
Creators: name: Camacho Gonzalez, Jose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461307
subject: Quantum computation
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: Quantum Neural Networks: Exploring Hybrid Models for Enhanced Pattern DetectionThis research investigates the potential of Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) to enhance pattern detection in complex datasets. The study compares QNNs with traditional machine learning models like Random Forest and Simple Neural Networks, evaluating their performance on various datasets. While QNNs demonstrated a unique ability to capture patterns not detected by classical models, they did not surpass them in overall performance metrics like accuracy and F1-score.The study explores the development of hybrid models that integrate QNNs with traditional approaches to leverage their distinct learning capabilities, specifically focusing on scenarios where classical models exhibit uncertainty. This research provides valuable insights into the potential of QNNs and lays the groundwork for future research in hybrid model development and optimization for improved pattern detection, particularly in critical applications like healthcare and fraud detection.
Selective treatment to reduce contamination of propolis by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) still preserving its active polyphenol component and antioxidant activity
Creators: name: Galeotti, Fabio
name: Crimaldi, Laura
name: Maccari, Francesca
name: Zaccaria, Vincenzo
name: Fachini, Alfredo
name: Volpi, Nicola
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: The adverse effects on health and environment caused by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are critical problems. EFSA has defined 16 priority PAHs that are both genotoxic and carcinogenic, and identified eight (PAH8) priority PAHs as good indicators of the toxicity and occurrence in food. Food supplements containing propolis were also found to contain relatively high quantities of PAHs. We report about an extractive procedure which is able to purify propolis from a high content of PAHs using a balanced mixture of ethanol and water solvents. Extracts were characterised for total content of polyphenols, for in vitro antioxidant activity, and single classes of polyphenols evaluated by HPLC-ESI-MS. Obtained propolis extracts were found to have PAH8 and specific benzo[a]pyrene content below limits recommended by EFSA. The reported extractive procedure is easily applicable for possible industrial productions and may also be adopted to the purification of polyphenols from other plant extracts and natural sources.
title: Lettre de Jacques Leibowitch à Valcke? (Hôpital Boucicaut)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113235836
Mapeamento dos Dados
Creators: name: Sampaio, Cristina Andrade
name: Lucineia Lopes Bahia Ribeiro
name: Carmo, Andreia Cristina Feitosa Do
name: SOUSA, GLEICE LACERDA QUEIROZ
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022

description: Os dados serão extraídos dos artigos selecionados foram categorizados conforme os seguintes aspectos: Aspectos Gerais - (Número de controle da publicação, Autor(es), Ano da publicação, Título, Tipo de Estudo, Objetivo e Resultados); Abordagens (Financeiro, Fome, Saúde, Educação, Infraestrutura, Lazer e Meio Ambiente); Programa – (Local do Estudo, Ano de implantação, Nome do Programa, Objetivo e Observações). As informações coletadas incluirão detalhes específicos sobre os participantes, conceito, contexto, métodos de estudo e principais descobertas relevantes para a (s) questão(ões) de revisão.
КОРРУПЦИЯГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШИШДА ГЕНДЕР ОМИЛЛАРНИ ҲИСОБГА ОЛИШНИНГ АҲАМИЯТИ
Creators: name: Жалилов, Мўминжон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақолада коррупцияга қарши курашиш жараёнида гендер омилларнинг таъсири ва уларни ҳисобга олишнинг муҳимлиги таҳлил қилинган. Тадқиқотлар асосида аёлларнинг коррупцияга қарши курашдаги роли, гендер тенглик ва коррупция даражаси ўртасидаги боғлиқлик ўрганилган. Шунингдек, коррупцияга қарши курашиш стратегияларини ишлаб чиқишда гендер жиҳатларини интеграция қилиш бўйича тавсиялар берилган.
Identificação dos Estudos Relevantes
Creators: name: Sampaio, Cristina Andrade
name: Lucineia Lopes Bahia Ribeiro
name: Carmo, Andreia Cristina Feitosa Do
name: SOUSA, GLEICE LACERDA QUEIROZ
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022

description: Com o objetivo de identificar potenciais estudos relevantes para esta revisão, foi elaborada uma estratégia e busca que permitiu uma recuperação de maior sensibilidade sobre a temática. A pesquisa foi conduzida no período de dezembro de 2021 a fevereiro de 2022 e foi conduzida nas bases de dados: PubMed, EMBASE, CINHAL, Proquest, Web of Science, SciELO e Google Acadêmico sem distinção de idioma e impendentemente da data de sua publicação. Para elaboração da estratégia a pesquisa contou com a colaboração de uma profissional da informação com vasta experiência na área. A estratégia segue a recomendação PRESS - (Peer Review of Electronic Search Strategies) (MCGOWAN J, et al., 2016). A seleção dos descritores e termos chaves podem ser analisados conforme a Tabela 2 inserida no presente arquivo do protocolo.
Evaluation of functional resilience in urban drainage and flood management systems using a global analysis approach
Creators: name: Seith N. Mugume
name: Butler, David
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Enhancing resilience in urban drainage systems (UDSs) requires new evaluation approaches that explicitly consider vital interactions between threats, system performance and resulting failure impacts during both normal and unexpected (exceptional) loading conditions. However, current reliability-based approaches only focus on prevention of functional (hydraulic) failures resulting from a specified design storm. In this study, the global resilience analysis (GRA) approach is further extended for evaluation of UDS performance when subject to a wide range of random functional failure scenarios (extreme rainfall) with varying magnitude, duration, and spatial distribution. The resulting loss of system functionality during the simulated failure scenarios is quantified using total flood volume and mean flood duration. System residual functionality for each considered rainfall block loading scenario is quantified using the functional resilience index. The developed approach has been successfully applied to test and characterise the functional resilience to extreme rainfall of an existing UDS in Kampala city, Uganda. The study concluded that: (1) UDS functional resilience is significantly influenced by both occurrence of short duration, high intensity rainfall events and spatial rainfall variation during extreme rainfall conditions and (2) future planning and design of resilience enhancement strategies should apply spatially distributed rainfall inputs to facilitate effective sizing of potential adaptation strategies.
A discrete event simulation to model the cost-utility of fingolimod and natalizumab in rapidly evolving severe relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis in the UK
Creators: name: Montgomery, Stephen M.
name: Maruszczak, Maciej J.
name: Slater, David
name: Kusel, Jeanette
name: Nicholas, Richard
name: Adlard, Nicholas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: Two disease-modifying therapies are licensed in the EU for use in rapidly-evolving severe (RES) relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), fingolimod and natalizumab. Here a discrete event simulation (DES) model to analyze the cost-effectiveness of natalizumab and fingolimod in the RES population, from the perspective of the National Health Service (NHS) in the UK, is reported. Methods: A DES model was developed to track individual RES patients, based on Expanded Disability Status Scale scores. Individual patient characteristics were taken from the RES sub-groups of the pivotal trials for fingolimod. Utility data were in line with previous models. Published costs were inflated to NHS cost year 2015. Owing to the confidential patient access scheme (PAS) discount applied to fingolimod in the UK, a range of discount levels were applied to the fingolimod list price, to capture the likelihood of natalizumab being cost-effective in a real-world setting. Results: At the lower National Institute of Health and Care Excellence (NICE) threshold of £20,000/quality-adjusted life year (QALY), fingolimod only required a discount greater than 0.8% of list price to be cost-effective. At the upper threshold of £30,000/QALY employed by the NICE, fingolimod was cost-effective if the confidential discount is greater than 2.5%. Sensitivity analyses conducted using fingolimod list-price showed the model to be most sensitive to changes in the cost of each drug, particularly fingolimod. Conclusions: The DES model shows that only a modest discount to the UK fingolimod list-price is required to make fingolimod a more cost-effective option than natalizumab in RES RRMS.
Stroke risk reduction outweighed bleeding risk increase from vitamin K antagonist treatment among nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients with high stroke risk and low bleeding risk
Creators: name: Nelson, Winnie W.
name: Laliberté, François
name: Patel, Aarti A.
name: Germain, Guillaume
name: Pilon, Dominic
name: McCormick, Nora
name: Lefebvre, Patrick
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Objective: Warfarin is widely used for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). We compared the rates of stroke and major bleeding in NVAF patients with a high stroke risk and low bleeding risk profile during warfarin treated (W+) and warfarin untreated (W−) periods. Method: Insurance claims from six commercial, Medicaid or Medicare databases were analyzed from 2000 to 2014. NVAF patients treated with warfarin, with a CHADS2/CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥2, and an ATRIA score ≤3 at baseline were identified. Incidence rate ratios (IRRs) of stroke and major bleeding were calculated for W + versus W− episodes of person-time, as well as for first 30 days versus beyond 30 days of W + episodes. Results: Among 316,145 patients, anticoagulant prophylaxis with warfarin significantly reduced stroke risk, with IRRs ranging from 0.48 (95% CI: 0.46–0.51) to 0.80 (95% CI: 0.70–0.91), and increased major bleeding risk, with IRRs ranging from 1.13 (95% CI: 1.10–1.15) to 1.95 (95% CI: 1.10–3.45). Stroke and major bleeding rates were higher during the first 30 days of W + than beyond. Conclusion: In NVAF patients at high risk for stroke and low risk for bleeding, our data confirm the effectiveness of anticoagulation for stroke prevention. The decrease in stroke risk of anticoagulation may outweigh the risk of major bleeding events, particularly among elderly patients. Potential risks of warfarin during initiation warrant attention, especially among patients who stop and start therapy repeatedly.
Early Childhood Education
Creators: name: Driessen, Geert
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2020
Subjects: early childhood education
ECEC
preschool
early-school education
educational disadvantage

description: Early Childhood Education (ECE) often is part of a broader educational disadvantage policy and offers institutionalcompensatory programs to young children who lack specific educational stimulation in the home environment. ECEtypically aims at children from deprived socioeconomic backgrounds and those of immigrant origin. Although ECEnowadays is widespread and accepted as perhaps the most important means of preventing and combating educationaldisadvantage, the controversy surrounding the evidence of effects and thus the justification and foundation of ECEprovisions still is not solved. This article focuses on the basis (or lack of it) of ECE in the Netherlands.
Sumarização e apresentação dos resultados
Creators: name: SOUSA, GLEICE LACERDA QUEIROZ
name: Lucineia Lopes Bahia Ribeiro
name: Carmo, Andreia Cristina Feitosa Do
name: Sampaio, Cristina Andrade
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022

description: informações tabuladas de forma consistente com a questão; tabelas devem destacar similaridades e diferenças entre os resultados;
Copper(II) complexes of two TEMPO-functionalized polypyridyl ligands: structure and catalytic activity in alcohol oxidation
Creators: name: Xiaoshuang Lu
name: Wu, Nini
name: Bingguang Zhang
name: Kejian Deng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The reaction of copper(II) salts with Bpy-TEMPO and Tpy-TEMPO (Bpy-TEMPO = [2,2′]Bipyridinyl-5,5′-dicarboxylic acid bis-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxy-piperidin-4-yl)-amide]; Tpy-TEMPO = 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-(2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridin-4′-yloxy)piperidin-1-oxyl) gave dinuclear Bpy-TEMPO-Cu2 (1) and mononuclear Tpy-TEMPO-Cu (2), respectively. The Cu(II) complexes were characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis. In 1, Cu(II) has a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry, with a bridging chloride as the axial ligand. The Cu(II) core in 2 also exhibited a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry, with one chloride as an axial ligand. Weak interactions such as π-interactions and hydrogen bonds are observed in both complexes. When applied as catalysts for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde in air, 1 exhibited higher activity than 2 for reactions in o-xylene at 60°C with DBU as a base. High yield (67%) of benzaldehyde was observed when using 1 as a catalyst in a solution of o-xylene with DBU at 60°C.
Identificação e objetivo da questão da pesquisa
Creators: name: Sampaio, Cristina Andrade
name: Lucineia Lopes Bahia Ribeiro
name: Carmo, Andreia Cristina Feitosa Do
name: SOUSA, GLEICE LACERDA QUEIROZ
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022

description: O presente projeto tem o intuito de mapear na literatura o impacto dos programas sociais para a erradicação da pobreza nos países com Índices de Desenvolvimento Humano entre 0 a 0.699, conforme Relatório de Desenvolvimento Humano RDH 2019/2020, da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU). Para definir os critérios de inclusão fez uso dos tópicos chaves existentes na estratégia de condução de pesquisa de revisão de escopo, através da identificação de; Problema, Conceito e Contexto – o mnemônico PCC. Sendo definido como sendo; P - Pessoas consideradas pela ONU como pobres e extremamente pobres; C - Benefícios Sociais diretos ou indiretos e C - Países com Índices de Desenvolvimento Humano entre 0 a 0.699, conforme Relatório de Desenvolvimento Humano RDH 2019/2020, da Organização das Nações Unidas (ONU).
Revealing the structural chemistry of the group 12 halide coordination compounds with 2,2′-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline
Creators: name: Swiatkowski, Marcin
name: Kruszynski, Rafal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The coordination compounds of group 12 halides with 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), 2[CdF2(bpy)2]·7H2O (1), [ZnI(bpy)2]+·I3− (2), [CdI2(bpy)2] (3), [Cd(SiF6)H2O(phen)2]·[Cd(H2O)2(phen)2]2+·F–·0.5(SiF6)2–·9H2O (4), [Hg(phen)3]2+·(SiF6)2–·5H2O (5), [ZnBr2(phen)2] (6), 6[Zn(phen)3]2+·12Br–·26H2O (7) and [ZnI(phen)2]+·I– (8), have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography, IR spectroscopy, elemental and thermal analysis. Structural investigations revealed that metal : ligand stoichiometry in the inner coordination sphere is 1 : 2 or 1 : 3. A diversity of intra- and intermolecular interactions exists in structures of 1–8, including the rare halogen⋯halogen and halogen⋯π interactions. The thermal and spectroscopic properties were correlated with the molecular structures of 1–8. Structural review of all currently known coordination compounds of group 12 halides with bpy and phen is presented.
Kaiser Family Foundation/Harvard School of Public Health Poll: The Public’s Health Care Agenda for the New Congress and Presidential Campaign
Creators: name: Harvard T.H. Chan School Of Public Health
name: Kaiser Family Foundation
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2020

description: Registered to vote (1); vote in 2006 Congressional elections (2); most important issues in deciding vote for Congress (5); most important issues for presidential candidates to talk about (1); two issues respondent would most like President George W. Bush and Congress to act on next year (1); federal government spending on health care (1); public health issues respondent would most like Bush and Congress to work on next year (2); health care issue respondent would most like 2008 presidential candidates to address (1); ability of the president and Congress to control health care costs (1); health care proposal respondent would most want from candidate (1); favor/oppose law allowing Americans to buy prescription drugs from Canada (1); president and Congress should/should not do more to strengthen Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (1); favor/oppose plan to require everyone to have health insurance (1); stem cell research (1); new Medicare prescription drug benefit (15); federal government negotiating with drug companies over prices for people on Medicare (4); Medicare drug plan choices (3); enrolled in plan providing new prescription drug benefit (5); experiences with Medicare plan (11); proposals to keep Medicare financially sound in the future (9); favor/oppose slowing rate of growth in Medicare spending (2); providing health insurance for the uninsured (4); health care prices (10); political partisanship (2); political ideology (1); health insurance coverage (2); currently take prescription medication (2); health status (1).
Apresentação dos resultados
Creators: name: Lucineia Lopes Bahia Ribeiro
name: Carmo, Andreia Cristina Feitosa Do
name: SOUSA, GLEICE LACERDA QUEIROZ
name: Sampaio, Cristina Andrade
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2022

description: A apresentação dos dados serão feitos através do artigo.
Success factors of innovations
Creators: name: Lucas, Sterenn
name: Soler, Louis-Georges
name: Rouvin, Etienne
name: Lucas, Sterenn
name: Soler, Louis-Georges
name: Rouvin, Etienne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Innovation
subject: measurement of success
subject: seafood sector
subject: ordered logit model
subject: Cox model

description: The French seafood sector is currently confronted with increasing competition from imported products, price fluctuations and new challenges such as environmental issues. In the face of these issues, producers may not be able to meet consumer expectations, and new products intended to boost growth in the seafood sector may not succeed. To clarify the drivers of competitiveness in the seafood sector, a greater understanding of the success factors behind seafood innovation is needed. We use an original database obtained from the merger of two databases. We combine Mintel’s Global New Products Database, which identifies new products launched in France in 2010, 2011 and 2012, with consumption data spanning 2010 to 2014 from a household panel (Kantar). The data allow us to track the quantities of 246 new products purchased in the year after their launch. We run an ordered logit model to measure the impact of product, marketing and market variables on the probability of a product becoming successful. We identify three possibilities: success, i.e., the product is still on the market one year after its launch with an increased quantity; stagnation, i.e., the product is still on the market one year after its launch with a decreased quantity; and failure, i.e., the product is no longer on the market at all a year after its launch. We also run a Cox proportional hazards model with the products’ time on the market as the dependent variable. The model estimates the time that elapses before the product disappears. The results show that three kinds of factors influence competitiveness: firm characteristics (size, specialization), market economic situation and, to a lesser extent, the marketing process.
Stroke Risk Reduction Outweighed Bleeding Risk Increase from Vitamin K Antagonists Treatment among Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients with High Stroke risk and Low Bleeding Risk
Creators: name: Nelson, Winnie W
name: Laliberté, François
name: Patel, Aarti A
name: Germain, Guillaume
name: Pilon, Dominic
name: McCormick, Nora
name: Lefebvre, Patrick
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Objective: Warfarin is widely used for stroke prevention in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). We compared the rates of stroke and major bleeding in NVAF patients with a high-stroke risk and low-bleeding risk profile during warfarin treated (W+) and warfarin untreated (W-) periods. Method: Insurance claims from 6 commercial, Medicaid or Medicare databases were analyzed from 2000-2014. NVAF patients treated with warfarin, with a CHADS2/CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥2, and an ATRIA score ≤3 at baseline were identified. Incidence rate ratios (IRRs) of stroke and major bleeding were calculated for W+ versus W- episodes of person-time, as well as for first 30-days versus beyond 30 days of W+ episodes. Results: Among 316,145 patients, anticoagulant prophylaxis with warfarin significantly reduced stroke risk, with IRRs ranging from 0.48 (95%CI: 0.46-0.51), to 0.80 (95%CI: 0.70-0.91), and increased major bleeding risk, with IRRs ranging from 1.13 (95%CI: 1.10-1.15) to 1.95 (95%CI: 1.10-3.45). Stroke and major bleeding rates were higher during the first 30 days of W+ than beyond. Conclusion: In NVAF patients at high risk for stroke and low risk for bleeding, our data confirm the effectiveness of anticoagulation for stroke prevention. The decrease in stroke risk of anticoagulation may outweigh the risk of major bleeding events, particularly among elderly patients. Potential risks of warfarin during initiation warrant attention, especially among patients who stop and start therapy repeatedly.
Higher Education Accessibility for Migrants in Qatar: A Gendered Analysis
Creators: name: Khalid, Maryam
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: While Qatar has invested heavily in its higher education sector in recent years, accessibility to higher education, despite being an aspiration for migrants who come to the country and benefits the economy, remains a distant dream for them. This qualitative study aims to analyze education accessibility for migrants in Qatar by examining the complex intersections of citizenship and migration with gender. By employing a feminist analysis, the dissertation explores how the socioeconomic conditions of women migrants, in particular, render them invisible to the Qatari state in its education policies, thereby debunking the Qatari state’s vision of development and empowerment. The research also analyzes the data provided by two different universities, using these case studies to make larger points about the interwoven nature of inequalities that render educational opportunities unattainable for women migrants in Qatar, who are relegated to the margins of society due to state oversight and exclusion. Ultimately, the research hopes to prioritize migrants in particular women migrants in relation to Qatar’s investment in education and human development.
Copper(II) complexes of two TEMPO-functionalized polypyridyl ligands: Structure and catalytic activity in alcohol oxidation
Creators: name: Xiaoshuang Lu
name: Wu, Nini
name: Bingguang Zhang
name: Kejian Deng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The reaction of copper(II) salts with Bpy-TEMPO and Tpy-TEMPO (Bpy-TEMPO = [2,2’]Bipyridinyl-5,5’-dicarboxylic acid bis-[(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxy-piperidin-4-yl)-amide]; Tpy-TEMPO = 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-(2,2’:6’,2’’-terpyridin-4’-yloxy)piperidin-1-oxyl) gave dinuclear Bpy-TEMPO-Cu2 (1) and mononuclear Tpy-TEMPO-Cu (2), respectively. The Cu(II) complexes were characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis. In 1, Cu(II) has a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry, with a bridging chloride as the axial ligand. The Cu(II) core in 2 also exhibited a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry, with one chloride as an axial ligand. Weak interactions such as π-interactions and hydrogen bonds are observed in both complexes. When applied as catalysts for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde in air, 1 exhibited higher activity than 2 for reactions in o-xylene at 60 °C with DBU as a base. High yield (67%) of benzaldehyde was observed when using 1 as a catalyst in a solution of o-xylene with DBU at 60 °C.
A History of F#
Creators: name: Reese, Rachel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: F#

description: After I switched from C# (a curly-brace heavy object-oriented language) to F# (a whitespace-sensitive functional language) a few years ago, I started to wonder about the history of programming languages and how they evolve. How does a feature in one language influence a feature in another language -- for instance, where did type providers come from? In this talk, I cover the history of MLs from approximately the dawn of time, eventually focusing on F# specifically.
title: 02_0344
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Revealing the structural chemistry of the group 12 halide coordination compounds with 2,2’-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline
Creators: name: Swiatkowski, Marcin
name: Kruszynski, Rafal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The coordination compounds of group 12 halides with 2,2’-bipyridine (bpy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), 2[CdF2(bpy)2]•7H2O (1), [ZnI(bpy)2]+•I3– (2), [CdI2(bpy)2] (3), [Cd(SiF6)H2O(phen)2]•[Cd(H2O)2(phen)2]2+•F–•0.5(SiF6)2–•9H2O (4), [Hg(phen)3]2+•(SiF6)2–•5H2O (5), [ZnBr2(phen)2] (6), 6[Zn(phen)3]2+•12Br–•26H2O (7) and [ZnI(phen)2]+•I– (8), have been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography, IR spectroscopy, elemental and thermal analysis. Structural investigations revealed that metal:ligand stoichiometry in the inner coordination sphere is 1:2 or 1:3. A diversity of intra- and intermolecular interactions exists in structures of 1-8, including the rare halogen•••halogen and halogen•••π interactions. The thermal and spectroscopic properties were correlated with the molecular structures of 1-8. Structural review of all currently known coordination compounds of group 12 halides with bpy and phen is presented.
Sargaço – Importância ecológica, riscos e potenciais aplicações
Creators: name: Martins, Maria João
name: Soares, Cristiano
name: Pereira, Ruth
name: Rubal, Marcos
name: Fidalgo, Fernanda
Publisher: name: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos
Year: 2020

description: As praias arenosas são a representação da interface dinâmica entre os ecossistemas marinho e terrestre e têm sido alvo de diversos estudos, sendo o sargaço o exemplo de uma das interações mais estudadas neste âmbito. O sargaço é o resultado da acumulação da matéria orgânica de organismos alóctones, como ervas marinhas e macroalgas nas praias, cuja composição em termos de espécies varia de acordo com inúmeros fatores. A sua localização espácio-temporal também varia, pois este resíduo é influenciado pelas correntes marítimas e pelo ambiente da praia onde é depositado. O sargaço desempenha inúmeras funções ecológicas, servindo de alimento, abrigo e habitat a inúmeras espécies, é considerado um hotspot biogeoquímico e, após a sua decomposição, pode fertilizar as águas costeiras. Contudo, a sua acumulação em excesso acarreta inúmeros inconvenientes, como o impacto negativo no setor turístico, a libertação de gases com efeito de estufa e até mesmo a morte de alguns organismos. Deste modo, são necessárias novas estratégias para o reaproveitamento deste resíduo, havendo já estudos que apontam o potencial da utilização do sargaço para diversos fins. Esta revisão pretende mostrar a importância e os riscos da acumulação deste resíduo, salientando também alternativas para uma reutilização sustentável do mesmo.
description: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos, Avanço de Publicação
Efeitos do composto 3,4-dicloroanilina na natação de larvas de peixe zebra
Creators: name: Reis, Sara
name: Gagliardi, Mariachiara
name: Capone, Luigi
name: Domingues, Inês
Publisher: name: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos
Year: 2019

description: O comportamento locomotor dos organismos tem vindo a ser cada vez mais utilizado como parâmetro de avaliação dos efeitos de contaminantes ambientais devido à sua sensibilidade e relevância ecológica. O composto 3,4-dicloroanilina (3,4-DCA) é um produto da degradação de alguns herbicidas sendo frequentemente encontrado em ambientes aquáticos. Neste trabalho, embriões de peixe zebra foram expostos a concentrações de 3,4-DCA entre 0,0625 e 2 mg L-1 durante 120 horas e o seu comportamento locomotor analizado usando o sistema de video-tracking Zebrabox. Os resultados mostraram grande sensibilidade dos parâmetros comportamentais ao composto visto que foram detetadas alterações nas concentrações mais baixas testadas. Durante a monitorização comportamental observou-se hipoatividade das larvas (diminuição do tempo de natação) durante o período de luz e comportamentos sugestivos de ansiedade (natação errática) durante o período de escuro. Esta dualidade de resposta sugere diferentes modos de ação do composto a nível do sistema neuro-endócrino: por um lado os efeitos depressores da atividade que decorrem da ação narcótica do 3,4-DCA e por outro, os efeitos de ansiedade que podem decorrer do aumento dos níveis de cortisol. Este trabalho corrobora a ação disruptiva do 3,4-DCA no sistema neuro-endócrino realçando a necessidade de se compreenderem as consequências destes efeitos a nível da população.
description: Revista Captar: Ciência e Ambiente para Todos, vol. 8 n.º 2 (2019)
xSDK Community Installation Policies: GNU Autoconf and CMake Options
Creators: name: Bartlett, Roscoe
name: Sarich, Jason
name: Smith, Barry
name: Gamblin, Todd
name: XSDK Developers
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80204 Mathematical Software
subject: 80110 Simulation and Modelling
subject: 80205 Numerical Computation

description: We are working toward the development of an Extreme-scale Scientific Software Development Kit (xSDK)---a collection of related and complementary software elements that provide the building blocks, tools, models, processes, and related artifacts for rapid and efficient development of high-quality applications.
As an initial step in creating the xSDK, we have defined and implemented a standard subset of GNU Autoconf and CMake options for xSDK and other HPC packages in order to make the installation process as efficient as possible on standard Linux distributions and Mac OS, as well as on target machines at DOE computing facilities. Note that we are not requiring that all packages use the same installation software, merely that they follow the same standard procedure with the same option names for installation. This approach provides maximum flexibility for each package to select the most suitable toolchain to use for its package.