cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Probing baryonic processes and gastrophysics in the formation of the Milky Way dwarf satellites: I. metallicity distribution properties
Creators: name: Hou, Jun
name: Yu, Qingjuan
name: Lu, Youjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the chemical properties of the stars in the dwarf satellites around the MW-like host galaxies, and explore the possible effects of several baryonic processes, including supernova (SN) feedback, the reionization of the universe and H$_2$ cooling, on them and how current and future observations may put some constraints on these processes. We use a semi-analytical model to generate MW-like galaxies, for which a fiducial model can reproduce the luminosity function and the stellar metallicity--stellar mass correlation of the MW dwarfs. Using the simulated MW-like galaxies, we focus on investigating three metallicity properties of their dwarfs: the stellar metallicity--stellar mass correlation of the dwarf population, and the metal-poor and metal-rich tails of the stellar metallicity distribution in individual dwarfs. We find that (1) the slope of the stellar metallicity--stellar mass correlation is sensitive to the SN feedback strength and the reionization epoch; (2) the extension of the metal-rich tails is mainly sensitive to the SN feedback strength; (3) the extension of the metal-poor tails is mainly sensitive to the reionization epoch; (4) none of the three chemical properties are sensitive to the H$_2$ cooling process; and (5) comparison of our model results with the current observational slope of the stellar metallicity--stellar mass relation suggests that the local universe is reionized earlier than the cosmic average and local sources may have a significant contribution to the reionization in the local region, and an intermediate to strong SN feedback strength is preferred. Future observations of metal-rich and metal-poor tails of stellar metallicity distributions will put further constraints on the SN feedback and the reionization processes.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
Constrained weak-coupling superconductivity in multiband superconductors
Creators: name: Aase, Niels Henrik
name: Johnsen, Christian Svingen
name: Sudbø, Asle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider superconductivity in a system with $N$ Fermi surfaces, including intraband and interband effective electron-electron interactions. The effective interaction is described by an $N \times N$ matrix whose elements are assumed to be constant in thin momentum shells around each Fermi surface, giving rise to $s$-wave superconductivity. Starting with attractive intraband interactions in all $N$ bands, we show that too strong interband interactions are detrimental to sustaining $N$ nonzero components of the superconducting order parameter. We find similar results in systems with repulsive intraband interactions. The dimensionality reduction of the order-parameter space is given by the number of nonpositive eigenvalues of the interaction matrix. Using general models and models for superconducting transition metal dichalcogenides and iron pnictides frequently employed in the literature, we show that constraints must be imposed on the order parameter to ensure a lower bound on the free energy and that subsequent higher-order expansions around the global minimum are thermodynamically stable. We also demonstrate that similar considerations are necessary for unconventional pairing symmetries.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
An Iron Age pit alignment near Upton, Northampton
Creators: name: Carlyle, Simon
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 36, 75-87
description: A short length of an Iron Age pit alignment, identified by geophysical survey, was excavated by Northamptonshire Archaeology in April 2007 during the construction of the Cross Valley Link Road (CVLR) at Upton, on the western outskirts of Northampton. A small ditch, possibly part of a Roman or medieval field system, and medieval furrows were also identified. In addition, between April and July 2007, an archaeological watching brief was maintained during construction work on the new road and river crossing over the River Nene. No significant archaeological remains were identified within the road corridor, although a sharpened wooden stake/peg, radiocarbon dated to the middle Saxon period, was recovered from beneath a depth of alluvial silt on the edge of a possible river palaeochannel.
The effects of non-linear electron-phonon interactions on superconductivity and charge-density-wave correlations
Creators: name: Li, Shaozhi
name: Johnston, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Determinant quantum Monte Carlo (DQMC) simulations are used to study non-linear electron-phonon interactions in a two-dimensional Holstein-like model on a square lattice. We examine the impact of non-linear electron-lattice interactions on superconductivity and on Peierls charge-density-wave (CDW) correlations at finite temperatures and carrier concentrations. We find that the CDW correlations are dramatically suppressed with the inclusion of even a small non-linear interaction. Conversely, the effect of the non-linearity on superconductivity is found to be less dramatic at high temperatures; however, we find evidence that the non-linearity is ultimately detrimental to superconductivity. These effects are attributed to the combined hardening of the phonon frequency and a renormalization of the effective linear electron-phonon coupling towards weaker values. These results demonstrate the importance of non-linear interactions at finite carrier concentrations when one is addressing CDW and superconducting order and have implications for experiments that drive the lattice far from equilibrium.
description: 5 Pages, 5 Figures
Evaluation d’une intervention en classe concernant les habiletés sociales de six enfants entre 4 et 6 ans ayant principalement des difficultés relationnelles et communicationnelles
Creators: name: Delavaux, Joël
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Autisme
subject: Habiletés sociales
subject: Interventions
subject: Enfants
subject: Communication
subject: Interactions sociales.

description: L’autisme est une terminologie qui a évolué dans le temps. Actuellement, c’est un syndrome composé de deux symptômes principaux, à savoir des particularités dans la communication sociale et des comportements stéréotypés avec des intérêts restreints. La terminologie utilisée par le DSM-5 est « trouble du spectre autistique » (TSA). Malgré une grande hétérogénéité dans cette population, les enfants, à des niveaux différents, ne développent pas comme les autres les comportements nécessaires pour entrer en relation de manière conventionnelle. Ces difficultés d’interactions sociales se mettent très tôt en place dans la vie de ces enfants et les pénalisent dans leur intégration sociale. C’est pourquoi il est nécessaire de travailler les habiletés sociales le plus tôt possible et dans la durée, car ils n’arrivent pas à les apprendre d’eux-mêmes. Travaillant comme enseignant dans une classe de six élèves ayant des difficultés relationnelles et communicationnelles et dont un enfant est atteint d’un TSA et un autre de TEDNS, j’ai décidé de mettre en place une intervention basée sur des activités pour permettre aux enfants d’améliorer leurs habiletés sociales. Après une période d’accueil et de mise en route avec mes élèves, j’ai rempli avec une collègue deux questionnaires concernant les habiletés sociales (ABAS II) et les habiletés sociales scolaires (EEHSS) et j’ai filmé les trois activités (phase pré-test). Durant environ six mois, j’ai poursuivi ces trois activités, qui se sont complexifiées dans le temps, permettant de développer des compétences sociales chez mes élèves. En fin d’année, j’ai rempli avec une autre collègue les deux questionnaires et j’ai filmé les trois activités (phase post-test). Les comparaisons pré- post-test pour les deux juges ont montré des améliorations pour les six élèves dans les habiletés sociales et les habiletés sociales scolaires. Les images de la vidéo viennent amener des nuances, car la progression des compétences sociales ne peut être linéaire, ces dernières étant liées au contexte et au monde interne (cognitif et affectif) de l’enfant. Je conclus en affirmant l’importance pour les enfants ayant des difficultés relationnelles et communicationnelle d’une approche globale incluant un enseignement des habiletés sociales.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master of arts en enseignement spécialisé
Offsets between the X-ray and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich-effect peaks in merging galaxy clusters and their cosmological implications
Creators: name: Zhang, Congyao
name: Yu, Qingjuan
name: Lu, Youjun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations reveal that the peaks of the X-ray map and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect map of some galaxy clusters are offset from each other. In this paper, we perform a set of hydrodynamical simulations of mergers of two galaxy clusters to investigate the spatial offset between the maxima of the X-ray and the SZ surface brightness of the merging clusters. We find that significantly large SZ-X-ray offsets (>100kpc) can be produced during the major mergers of galaxy clusters. The significantly large offsets are mainly caused by a `jump effect' occurred between the primary and secondary pericentric passages of the two merging clusters, during which the X-ray peak may jump to the densest gas region located near the center of the small cluster, but the SZ peak remains near the center of the large one. Our simulations show that merging systems with higher masses and larger initial relative velocities may result in larger offset sizes and longer offset time durations; and only nearly head-on mergers are likely to produce significantly large offsets. We further investigate the statistical distribution of the SZ-X-ray offset sizes and find that (1) the number distribution of the offset sizes is bimodal with one peak located at low offsets ~0 and the other at large offsets ~350-450kpc/h, but the objects with intermediate offsets are scarce; and (2) the probabilities of the clusters in the mass range higher than 2x10^{14}Msun/h that have offsets larger than 20, 50, 200, 300, and 500kpc/h are 34.0%, 11.1%, 8.0%, 6.5%, and 2.0% respectively at z=0.7. The probability is sensitive to the underlying pairwise velocity distribution and the merger rate of clusters. Future observations on the offsets for a large number of clusters may put strong constraints on the cosmic velocity fields on the cluster scale and the cluster merger rate. (Abridged)
description: 25 pages, 15 figures
Effective communication about health (collaborations) among a various group of stakeholders: language use, power relations, and vulnerability
Creators: name: ter Bogt, Maud
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Theme/question addressed: Our health is influenced by many people and our environment. Collaborations between citizens and professionals from various domains is becoming more popular. Yet, communication barriers are experienced. What is needed to communicate effectively with a various group of stakeholders including citizens, municipality policy advisors and care professionals?
Aim of the session: This solution room aims to gain insights into how a various group of stakeholders can communicate effectively about health with regard to language use, power relations, and vulnerability.
Intended methods: During the session a knowledge carrousel will be used. 
Content of the solution rooms: During the session we will use focus on three different communication aspects: 1) language use; 2) power relations and 3) communicating with regard to vulnerability (e.g. personal circumstances). Therefore, three carrousel stands will be created. In round one (8 minutes) the group is split into three subgroups. Every subgroup will discuss one of the three communication aspects, and draw or write insights at the stand. In round two (5 minutes) every participant choses their communication aspect of interest and joins that carousel stand to discuss the topic, and draw or write insights at the stand. In the third round (6 minutes), gained insights are shared plenarily.
DEMAX CoA Dargel_6CZUGT36
Creators: name: Hanna Wacklin-Knecht, Fatima Plieva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Chemical Deuteration Analytical Data for Dargel_6CZUGT36 Pichia Pastoris phospholipids ( hPichia Aug2019 MID1-7 and dPichia Aug2019 d1-2)
Polarization control of RABBITT in noble gas atoms
Creators: name: Kheifets, Anatoli S.
name: Xu, Zhongtao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mutual angle formed by the non-collinear polarization axes of two laser pulses is used to control two-photon XUV+IR ionization of noble gas atoms in the process of reconstruction of attosecond bursts by beating of two-photon transitions (RABBITT). The magnitude and the phase of this beating can be controlled very efficiently by the mutual polarization angle. The mechanism of this control can be understood within the lowest order perturbation theory and the soft photon approximation. We offer a very sensitive test on the polarization control of the angular dependent RABBITT process which validates our numerical simulations. We apply this test to the recent theoretical and experimental results of polarization controlled RABBITT on hydrogen and helium by Boll et al., Phys. Rev. A 107, 043113 (2023) and heavier noble gases by Jiang et~al., Nature Comms. 13, 5072 (2022).
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
Isospectral Hermitian counterpart of complex non Hermitian Hamiltonian $p^{2}-gx^{4}+a/x^{2}$
Creators: name: Nanayakkara, Asiri
name: Mathanaranjan, Thilagarajah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show that the non-Hermitian Hamiltonians $H=p^{2}-gx^{4}+a/x^2$ and the conventional Hermitian Hamiltonians $h=p^2+4gx^{4}+bx$ ($a,b\in \mathbb{R}$) are isospectral if $a=(b^2-4g\hbar^2)/16g$ and $a\geq -\hbar^2/4$. This new class includes the equivalent non-Hermitian - Hermitian Hamiltonian pair, $p^{2}-gx^{4}$ and $p^{2}+4gx^{4}-2\hbar \sqrt{g}x,$ found by Jones and Mateo six years ago as a special case. When $a=\left(b^{2}-4g\hbar ^{2}\right) /16g$ and $a
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
title: Конституционное право
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2023

description: Учебник представляет собой системное изложение материала по конституционному праву. В издании анализируются вопросы, определяющие сущность основных институтов конституционного права; нормы, регулирующие основы конституционного строя; государства и личности; федеративное устройство современной России; организация и функционирование органов публичной власти в их неразрывном взаимодействии в рамках очередного этапа конституционной реформы; порядок пересмотра Конституции РФ и внесения конституционных поправок. Особое внимание уделено конституционному развитию России на современном этапе. Подготовлен в соответствии с Федеральным государственным образовательным стандартом высшего образования. Предназначен для студентов бакалавриата и магистратуры, обучающихся по УГНП 40.00.00 «Юриспруденция» и 41.00.00 «Политические науки и регионоведение», изучающих дисциплины «Конституционное право», «Муниципальное право», «Административное право». Также будет полезен преподавателям высших учебных заведений и всем, кто интересуется проблемами современного конституционализма.
title: Inégalités scolaires et pratiques enseignantes
title: quels liens?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Cordey, Clarisse
name: Benoit, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: inégalités
subject: origine sociale
subject: rôle de l'école
subject: pratiques enseignantes
subject: planification
subject: réussite

description: La mission des enseignants a évolué avec le temps et de nouvelles directives sont apparues au travers du Plan d'études romand (PER) et de la Loi sur l'école obligatoire (LEO) qui constituent le cadre actuel en vigueur. L'école doit faire face à un public de plus en plus hétérogène et prendre en compte les différences de chacun. Les enseignants ont notamment pour objectif de garantir l'égalité entre les élèves, d'autant plus que ces derniers n'entrent pas à l'école avec les mêmes chances de réussite. En effet, sans être une cause exclusive, l'origine sociale est un des facteurs les plus visibles de l'inégalité scolaire. Des recherches montrent que l'école est active dans la création, la réduction ou l'accroissement de ces inégalités. Pour cette raison, nous sommes intéressées aux pratiques du maître, car il a un rôle primordial à jouer sur ce point. Il est vrai que la façon dont il dispense son enseignement a une influence sur la compréhension des élèves. A travers ce travail, nous tentons de définir quelles attitudes du maître pourraient réduire ces inégalités. Dans ce but, nous avons établi une liste de ces pratiques pour pouvoir les mettre en lien avec celles de trois enseignantes en classe. Ce travail met donc en regard les concepts théoriques relatifs aux inégalités avec nos observations menées sur le terrain. Ces analyses nous donnent des informations sur l'application des nouvelles directives et des adaptations qui en découlent.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Bachelor of arts en enseignement pour les degrés préscolaire et primaire
Les projets et les représentations d’élèves en phase de transition entre l’école et l’apprentissage
Creators: name: Perrin, Fabian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: transition
subject: apprentissage
subject: projets
subject: représentations sociales
subject: analyse transversale
subject: entretiens qualitatifs

description: Etant enseignant dans le secondaire I, j’ai pu constater à quel point une période très spéciale vient bouleverser une partie de la trajectoire de vie d’un élève terminant sa scolarité obligatoire. Cette période se définit comme étant un passage d’un monde à un autre. Il s’agit de la transition entre l’école et celui du monde de l’apprentissage. Pour beaucoup, ceci implique une prise en main pour pouvoir affronter la période de recherche d’une place d’apprentissage. Curriculum Vitae, lettre de motivation, entretien avec des patrons, en d’autres termes : se vendre. Pas facile quand on a que 15 ans. Alors, je me suis demandé comment ses adolescents vivaient cette transition. Quels sont leurs projets ? Qui les aide durant cette phase de leur vie ? Quelles sont leurs représentations du futur monde qui les attend ? Comment l’école influence-t-elle ceci ? Pour pouvoir répondre à ces questions, j’ai interviewé un échantillon d’élèves provenant tous d’une classe de 11VSO. J’ai mis en place une stratégie d’analyse transversale, ce qui m’a permis de sortir de tous les entretiens les éléments pertinents. Au préalable, j’ai posé la problématique de la transition en suisse et j’ai également posé le cadre théorique avec les éléments essentiels de ce travail. Qu’est-ce qu’une transition ? Comment se déroule une bonne transition entre l’école et le monde de l’apprentissage ? Qu’entend-on par représentations sociales ? Je me suis rendu compte en tout cas d’une chose : les élèves que je connaissais parfois discrets, se sont révélés avoir au final un projet parfois très bien aboutit avec finalement une bonne représentation de se qui les attends.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master en enseignement pour le degré secondaire I
ÁMIWDARYA DELTASI QISQASHA FIZ-GEOGRAFIYALIQ SIPATLAMASI
Creators: name: Ochilova, Mohira
name: Jumabayev, Rasulbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ámiwdáryanıń jaǵaları hár qıylı tik jarlıqlar hám qumlıqlı tegis jerlerden turadı. Yanvar ayınıń ortasha temperaturası - 7,5°C, ayırım orınlarda 29-31°C,  ayırım orınlarda-42°C,- ǵa jetedi. Jaz ayları júdá qurǵaq ıssı boladı. Ortasha iyul ayınıń temperaturası +26°C. Jıllıq túsetuǵın ıǵallıq 70-110 mm. Qar 25-30 kúndey erimey jatadı. Ayırım jıllarda qar jawmaydı. Ayırım qıstıń qattı suwıq jıllarında jer 50sm hám onnan da kóbirek tońlaydı. Samal barlıq waqıtta esip turadı. Klimatı qurǵaq klimat.
A quantum informational approach for dissecting chemical reactions
Creators: name: Duperrouzel, Corinne
name: Tecmer, Paweł
name: Boguslawski, Katharina
name: Barcza, Gergerly
name: Legeza, Örs
name: Ayers, Paul W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a conceptionally different approach to dissect bond-formation processes in metal-driven catalysis using concepts from quantum information theory. Our method uses the entanglement and correlation among molecular orbitals to analyze changes in electronic structure that accompany chemical processes. As a proof-of-principle example, the evolution of nickel-ethene bond-formation is dissected which allows us to monitor the interplay of back-bonding and $π$-donation along the reaction coordinate. Furthermore, the reaction pathway of nickel-ethene complexation is analyzed using quantum chemistry methods revealing the presence of a transition state. Our study supports the crucial role of metal-to-ligand back-donation in the bond-forming process of nickel-ethene.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
D1.16 EIP-Practice Abstracts 2
Creators: name: Banks, G
name: Cantu, L
name: Beyer, M
name: Starz, W
name: Ablinger, D
name: Kaasik, R
name: Veromann, E
name: Martin, Y
name: Ness, E
name: Warlop, F
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Practice Abstracts will be produced at several time points focussing on case studies of best practice (with regional translations), summarising the key messages and practical advice in language adapted to target groups using the EIP-AGRI common format.
An archaeological watching brief at Sywell Aerodrome runway, Northamptonshire
Creators: name: Foard-Colby, Anne
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 36, 89-95
description: Northamptonshire Archaeology carried out an archaeological watching brief during the removal of topsoil prior to the infilling of land to the west of runway 5/31 at Sywell Aerodrome, Sywell, Northamptonshire. For the most part, any archaeological remains would have been sealed beneath subsoil and therefore not visible during the present work. However, in small areas where the subsoil was shallow a number of features were exposed, including a Roman oven with a pitched stone surface, a ditch and two pits.� A small assemblage of 1st to 2nd-century Roman pottery was recovered from the oven and ditch. A small number of residual worked flints and a few sherds of medieval pottery were recovered from the subsoil.
Dynamical relaxation behaviors of a critical quench
Creators: name: Zou, Yin-Tao
name: Ding, Chengxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the universal dynamical relaxation behaviors of a quantum XY chain following a quench, paying special attention to the case that the prequenched Hamiltonian, or the postquenched Hamiltonian, or both of them are at critical points of equilibrium quantum phase transitions. In such ``critical quench", we find very interesting real-time dynamical scaling behaviors and the crossover phenomena between them. For a quench from a noncritical point to a critical point, we find that, compared to the noncritical quench, the universal power-law scaling behavior does not change; however, there may be a crossover between the exponential decaying behavior and the power-law scaling. For a quench from a critical point to a noncritical point, the power-law scaling behaviors $t^{-3/2}$ and $t^{-3/4}$ in the noncritical quenches may be changed to $t^{-1}$ and $t^{-1/2}$, respectively. If the prequenched Hamiltonian is set to be a point that is close to but not exactly at a critical point, we find interesting crossover phenomena between different power-law scaling behaviors. We also study the quench from the vicinity of a multicritical point, we find crossover behaviors that are induced by a different mechanism, and new crossover exponent is found. All the results are related to the gap-closing properties of the energy spectrum of the critical points.
description: 9pages, 12 figures, v2
BIGG D8.1 - Marketing material and website
Creators: name: Ortega, María Pérez
name: Schrijvers, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Marketing material
Communication
Dissemination
Visual identity

description: This deliverable D8.1 shows the marketing materials and the website created for BIGG project. It covers a comprehensive overview on the development of the project design including the logo, the first draft of communication channels and related content.
The doubly-charmed pentaquark in a quark model with a complete set of harmonic oscillator bases
Creators: name: Park, Woosung
name: Noh, Sungsik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As our recent quark model calculation~\cite{Noh:2023fdy} suggests a strong possibility of a compact $T_{cc}$ that closely reproduces experimental mass, we have a strong incentive to extend our work to investigate the possible compact configuration of a pentaquark $udcc\bar{s}$, which is related to the structure of the doubly charmed tetraquark $T_{cc}$. Since the introduction of a complete set of 3-dimensional harmonic oscillator bases to a spatial wave function in solving a quark model-based Hamiltonian with variational method leads to a more accurate value of the mass, it seems natural that future studies of the pentaquark should be treated with the same elaborate technical approach. To attain such precision for the ground state energy, we utilize a complete set of 3-dimensional harmonic oscillator base up to 6th quanta. Before carrying out this process, one important thing that has to be taken into account is to find out the color $\otimes$ spin states of the pentaquark for the evaluation of color and spin interaction most essential to the quark model configuration. To easily identify the suitable configuration, we make a systematic analysis of $SU(6)_{CS}$ irreducible representation of the pentaquark, from which we find that there is a correspondence between the color $\otimes$ spin states obtained from their coupling scheme and the multiplet of the $SU(6)_{CS}$ irreducible representation of the pentaquark. We find that the energy of the pentaquark configuration is +18.5 MeV above the lowest threshold for decay into $Ξ_{cc}$ and $K$, suggesting that this configuration is not stable against its decay. Nonetheless, while we used a Gaussian hyperfine potential, it was recently found that a Yukawa form leads to a stronger attraction for the $T_{cc}$ configuration. Therefore it is important to study the same configuration using the latter potential.
description: 28 pages
title: La présence en classe
title: Quelle définition ?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Tiret, Pascale
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Présence pédagogique
subject: Enseignement
subject: Disponibilité
subject: Engagement
subject: Etre soimême
subject: Relation pédagogique
subject: Co-présence
subject: Pédagogie de la présence

description: Actuellement, il est généralement admis que l’un des enjeux fondamentaux de la formation initiale et continue des enseignants est de professionnaliser l’activité d’enseignement. L’enseignant est au cœur de la démarche d’apprentissage. Et, il est reconnu qu’un bon enseignant (1) possède un savoir, (2) est capable de le transmettre en employant une pédagogie et une didactique adaptée au contexte d’enseignement et (3) connaît et utilise un ensemble de gestes professionnels facilitant l’acquisition du savoir par les élèves. Cependant, il est aussi admis que d’autres qualités individuelles liées à la personnalité sont largement impliquées dans la transmission des savoirs. Ainsi, la présence de l’enseignant prend une dimension essentielle dans l’acquisition des savoirs. Si la pratique enseignante est très bien étudiée sur le plan de la pédagogie et de la didactique, elle reste peu abordée sur celui de la présence, car la présence de l’enseignant en classe est une réalité difficile à cerner. Comment peut-on définir la présence de l’enseignant en classe ? Quelles sont les composantes, les dimensions de la présence pédagogique ? sont les questions qui vont être explorées dans ce mémoire. L’objectif de ce travail est de faire apparaître les éléments qui caractérisent la présence de l’enseignant en classe afin de mieux comprendre l’impact de la présence sur la pratique enseignante, et travailler sur la présence pédagogique pour améliorer la qualité de l’enseignement.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Diplôme d'enseignement pour le degré secondaire II
Study of singly heavy baryon lifetimes
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
name: Liu, Chia-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the inclusive decay widths of singly heavy baryons with the improved bag model in which the unwanted center-of-mass motion is removed. Additional insight is gained by comparing the charmed and bottom baryons. We discuss the running of the baryon matrix elements and compare the results with the non-relativistic quark model (NRQM). While the calculated two-quark operator elements are compatible with the literature, those of the four-quark ones deviate largely. In particular, the heavy quark limit holds reasonably well in the bag model for four-quark operator matrix elements but is badly broken in the NRQM. We predict $1-τ(Ω_b)/ τ(Λ_b^0) = (8.34\pm2.22)\%$ in accordance with the current experimental value of $(11.5^{+12.2}_{-11.6})\%$ and compatible with $(13.2\pm 4.7)\%$ obtained in the NRQM. We find an excellent agreement between theory and experiment for the lifetimes of bottom baryons. We confirm that $Ω_c^0$ could live longer than $Λ_c^+$ after the dimension-7 four-quark operators are taken into account. We recommend to measure some semileptonic inclusive branching fractions in the forthcoming experiments to discern different approaches. For example, we obtain ${\cal BF} (Ξ_c^+ \to X e^+ ν_e) = (8.57\pm 0.49)\% $ and ${\cal BF} (Ω_c^0 \to X e^+ ν_e) = (1.88\pm 1.69)\% $ in sharp contrast to ${\cal BF} (Ξ_c^+ \to X e^+ ν_e) = (12.74^{+2.54}_{-2.45})\% $ and ${\cal BF} (Ω_c^0 \to X e^+ ν_e) = (7.59^{+2.49}_{-2.24})\% $ found in the NRQM.
description: Accepted by JHEP, 39 pages, 4 figures
Large Scale Species Distribution Modeling: A Case Study of the Endangered Anegada Iguana in the British Virgin Islands
Creators: name: Townsend, Andrew T.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2012
Subjects: Cyclura
habitat suitability model
distribution model
conservation
MaxEnt
Caribbean
ArcGIS
biogeography
ecology
endangered species
herpetology

description: Habitat suitability models using species distributions are used to determine probable species habitats and distributions and advise policy makers on the implementation of conservation strategies. This thesis utilizes MaxEnt software to construct a habitat suitability model for the Anegada ground iguana (Cyclura pinguis) from presence only data collected over the past 12 years. The modeling showed that the species is confined to limited habitat types and areas on the island, namely areas that have yet to be developed by humans. At a minimum, to preserve the species for the future, the environmental integrity of key iguana habitats, such as the northwestern shore and island interior along the cays, must be preserved.
Role of statins in regulating molecular pathways following traumatic brain injury: A system pharmacology study
Creators: name: Mahoudi, Ali
name: Heydari, Sahar
name: Markina, Yuliva V
name: E. Barreto, George
name: Sahebkar, Amirhossein
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious disorder with debilitating physical and psychological complications. Previous studies have indicated that genetic factors have a critical role in modulating the secondary phase of injury in TBI. Statins have interesting pleiotropic properties such as antiapoptotic, antioxidative, and anti?inflammatory effects, which make them a suitable class of drugs for repurposing in TBI. In this study, we aimed to explore how statins modulate proteins and pathways involved in TBI using system pharmacology. We first explored the target associations with statins in two databases to discover critical clustering groups, candi?date hub and critical hub genes in the network of TBI, and the possible connections of statins with TBI-related genes. Our results showed 1763 genes associated with TBI. Subsequently, the analysis of centralities in the PPI network displayed 55 candidate hub genes and 15 hub genes. Besides, MCODE analysis based on threshold score:10 determined four modular clusters. Intersection analysis of genes related to TBI and statins demonstrated 204 shared proteins, which suggested that statins influence 31 candidate hub and 9 hub genes. Moreover, statins had the highest interaction with MCODE1. The biological processes of the 31 shared proteins are related to gene expression, inflammation, antioxidant activity, and cell proliferation. Biological enriched pathways showed Programmed Cell Death proteins, AGE-RAGE signaling pathway, C-type lectin receptor signalling pathway, and MAPK signaling pathway as top clusters. In conclusion, statins could target several critical post-TBI genes mainly involved in inflammation and apoptosis, supporting the previous research results as a potential therapeutic agent.
Three essays on state budget rules and procedures
Creators: name: Spennati, Pietro
Publisher: name: Universita degli studi di Salerno
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: SECS-S/06 METODI MATEMATICI DELL'ECONOMIA E DELLE SCIENZE ATTUARIALI E FINANZIARIE
subject: Bilancio stato

description: 2012-2013
description: In Common pool models fiscal outcomes are determined by the decision-making rule that is used to aggregate conflicting interests into a single budget. The rules according through which the budget is prepared, approved and carried out can affect spending bias. The idea is that the common pool problem may manifest itself during different phases of the budgetary process. This thesis analyzes a model in which the Ministry of Finance internalizes the Common pool externality of the budget. From an institutional point of view this assumption is realistic because it takes into account the budget institutional equilibrium. Formally, this is reflected in the assumption that the Ministry of finance maximizes his utility function à la Stackelberg. In Stackelberg equilibrium leader’s expenditures choice is grater than in Cournot-Nash result, while the deficit bias is lower due to agenda setting power over spending ministries. [edited by Author]
Dimensions of slowly escaping sets and annular itineraries for exponential functions
Creators: name: Sixsmith, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the iteration of functions in the exponential family. We construct a number of sets, consisting of points which escape to infinity `slowly', and which have Hausdorff dimension equal to 1. We prove these results by using the idea of an annular itinerary. In the case of a general transcendental entire function we show that one of these sets, the uniformly slowly escaping set, has strong dynamical properties and we give a necessary and sufficient condition for this set to be non-empty.
title: L'Histoire du progrès
title: L’histoire nationale influence-t-elle sur la conception du progrès qu’ont les élèves de fin de scolarité obligatoire ? Comparaison entre la Suisse et la Russie
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Dubosson, Marie Stéphanie Florine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: progrès
subject: histoire
subject: Russie
subject: Suisse
subject: développement durable
subject: comparaison

description: Ce mémoire est avant tout une comparaison de l’appréhension de la notion de progrès que peuvent avoir des élèves de fin de scolarité. Cette étude a été effectuée au cours d’une année scolaire, autant en Suisse qu’en Russie. Ces deux pays ont été choisis de manière opportune, vu l’histoire qu’ils ont développée en parallèle (idéologie capitaliste vs idéologie communiste). Le but étant de savoir si l’histoire du pays influence sur la conception qu’ont les élèves d’aujourd’hui de ce concept qu’est le progrès. Pour réaliser ce mémoire, autant des questionnaires identiques ont été passés dans les deux pays, que des focus group ont pu être réalisés. En outre, une séquence en histoire a été effectuée dans la classe de Suisse romande afin de faire mieux comprendre cette notion apparaissant comme trop abstraite pour les adolescents helvétiques. En effet, ces derniers indiquaient, de manière générale, que seul le progrès technologique était important et qu’il avait été notable au cours du XXe siècle, élément bien plus nuancé de la part des élèves russes, soulevant des problématiques diverses (telles que l’aspect social, culturelle ou cultuelle, lié aux infrastructures ou encore politique). Les résultats de cette recherche montre, dès lors, que plus que l’histoire nationale, c’est l’histoire récente du pays qui a un impact conséquent sur la manière qu’ont les adolescents d’élaborer cette pensée. Les élèves suisses romands ont de la peine à saisir le progrès, alors que cette notion apparaît comme beaucoup plus concrète pour leurs homologues russes. Ainsi, nous avons pu soulever de nombreux éléments intéressants lors de cette analyse. Par exemple, relevons l’évolution de l’adolescent qui permet d’avoir une pensée plus variée avec son développement intellectuel, et surtout l’histoire récente du pays portant une incidence notoire sur l’idée même du progrès. Nous déplorons enfin, le fait que nous n’ayons pas eu suffisamment de temps ni de moyens pour analyser l’intégralité des réponses reçues de la part des élèves, autant suisses romands, que russes.
description: Mémoire professionnel, Master en enseignement pour le degré secondaire I
The Delapré Roman kiln field, Northampton
Creators: name: Woodfield, Paul
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 36, 97-112
description: A series of eight Roman pottery kilns, dated to the late 1st and early 2nd-centuries, were found unexpectedly during the formation of a defensive bank on the western side of Delapré Park, Northampton near the entrance from the London Road.� The material recovered suggests that their production followed that of the Hardingstone kilns, the potters moving closer to a suggested road, a Roman period predecessor of the Northampton to Towcester road.� The products are remarkably standardised, but show a very high level of competence in their throwing and firing, and certain characteristics suggesting that pottery production may have been translocated here to facilitate distribution, perhaps to the civil or other official authorities.
Small Planets Around Cool Dwarfs: Enhanced Formation Efficiency of Super-Earths around M dwarfs
Creators: name: Chachan, Yayaati
name: Lee, Eve J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current measurements of planet population as a function of stellar mass show three seemingly contradictory signatures: close-in super-Earths are more prevalent around M dwarfs than FGK dwarfs; inner super-Earths are correlated with outer giants; and outer giants are less common around M dwarfs than FGK dwarfs. Here, we build a simple framework that combines the theory of pebble accretion with the measurements of dust masses in protoplanetary disks to reconcile all three observations. First, we show that cooler stars are more efficient at converting pebbles into planetary cores at short orbital periods. Second, when disks are massive enough to nucleate a heavy core at 5 AU, more than enough dust can drift in to assemble inner planets, establishing the correlation between inner planets and outer giants. Finally, while stars of varying masses are similarly capable of converting pebbles into cores at long orbital periods, hotter stars are much more likely to harbor more massive dust disks so that the giant planet occurrence rate rises around hotter stars. Our results are valid over a wide range of parameter space for a disk accretion rate that follows $\dot{M}_\star \sim 10^{-8}\,M_\odot\,{\rm yr}^{-1}(M_\star/M_\odot)^2$. We predict a decline in mini-Neptune population (but not necessarily terrestrial planets) around stars lighter than $\sim 0.3-0.5 M_\odot$. Cold giants ($\gtrsim$5 AU), if they exist, should remain correlated with inner planets even around lower mass stars.
description: accepted to ApJL
A geological review of some early churches in the Northamptonshire area
Creators: name: Potter, John F
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 36, 113-131
description: The importance of geology, stone emplacement and bedding orientation, in six churches in the area of Northamptonshire is examined. These churches, on architectural evidence, have long been recognised as having Anglo-Saxon origins. The examples reveal in all instances the typical Anglo-Saxon, 'Patterned' style, which includes the use of vertically-bedded stone orientation in definitive patterns. The detail of the stonework and its bedding orientation provides a significant and further means of identification for work of this period.
Very-High-Energy Gamma-Ray Afterglows of GRB 201015A and GRB 201216C
Creators: name: Zhang, Lu-Lu
name: Ren, Jia
name: Wang, Yun
name: Liang, En-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) 201015A and 201216C are valuable cases with detection of very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray afterglows. By analysing their prompt emission data, we find that GRB 201216C is an extremely energetic long GRB with a hard gamma-ray spectrum, while GRB 201015A is a relative sub-energetic, soft spectrum GRB. Attributing their radio-optical-X-ray afterglows to the synchrotron radiation of the relativistic electrons accelerated in their jets, we fit their afterglow lightcurves with the standard external shock model and infer their VHE afterglows from the synchrotron self-Compton scattering process of the electrons. It is found that the jet of GRB 201015A is mid-relativistic ($Γ_0=44$) surrounded by a very dense medium ($n=1202$ cm$^{-3}$) and the jet of GRB 201216C is ultra-relativistic ($Γ_0=331$) surrounded by a moderate dense medium ($n=5$ cm$^{-3}$). The inferred peak luminosity of the VHE gamma-ray afterglows of GRB 201216C is approximately $10^{-9}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$ at $57-600$ seconds after the GRB trigger, making it can be detectable with the MAGIC telescopes at a high confidence level, even the GRB is at a redshift of 1.1. Comparing their intrinsic VHE gamma-ray lightcurves and spectral energy distributions with GRBs~180720B, 190114C, and 190829A, we show that their intrinsic peak luminosity of VHE gamma-ray afterglows at $10^{4}$ seconds post the GRB trigger is variable from $10^{45}$ to $5\times 10^{48}$ erg s$^{-1}$, and their kinetic energy, initial Lorentz factor, and medium density are diverse among bursts.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, 1 table. ApJ accepted
Archaeological investigation of land adjacent to The Cottons, Rockingham
Creators: name: Edmondson, Gary
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2020

description: Northamptonshire Archaeology, 36, 133-140
description: In advance of the erection of several dwellings, near the northern limit of the village of Rockingham, a programme of archaeological investigation was undertaken.� The site extended from Main Street in the west to a curving lane, 'The Cottons', in the east.� The earliest evidence for occupation of the site was a possible prehistoric pit containing an animal burial associated with flint artefacts.� A small sherd of late Bronze Age - early Iron Age pottery was also recovered from the site.� An indication of Roman activity in the vicinity was implied by the presence of a small assemblage of residual pottery, recovered from the fills of later features. In the medieval period the eastern part of the site was within an arable field, indicated by ridge and furrow earthworks.� A ditch separated this area from the land parcel bounding Main Street in the west.� In the western land parcel perpendicular ditches with a slightly diverging alignment to the present land boundaries were identified.� Pottery and animal bone recovered from the recut northern boundary ditch indicated activity in the vicinity. The majority of the archaeological features identified in the western area were post-medieval or later in date.� Most of this area had been disturbed by landscaping associated with construction of a Victorian gas works.� However, beneath the disturbance traces of at least one substantial stone building were revealed.� This would appear to have been erected in the 17th-18th centuries, a similar date to other buildings in the vicinity.� The building, which was probably domestic in function, is not depicted on any surviving historic maps.� Traces of two wells, and walls near the street frontage in the western part of the site were also revealed.� Until recently the western land parcel was a farm yard, whilst the paddock in the east preserved the ridge and furrow earthworks.
BIGG D8.2 - Dissemination and Communication Action Plans and Target KPIs
Creators: name: Strobbe, Matthias
name: Morán, Nerea Gómez
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Communication
Dissemination
Target audience

description: This deliverable describes the communication and dissemination strategy to identify the project’s key targets to be communicated, the identification of the relevant stakeholders to whom these key messages should be addressed, and the main tools and channels that will be used to reach these stakeholders.