cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Riccardia multifida Gray 1821
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Jungermanniopsida
Metzgeriales
Aneuraceae
Riccardia
Riccardia multifida

description: Anthoceros multifidus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1140. 1753. "Habitat in Germania." RCN: 8155. Lectotype (Bonner, Index Hepaticarum 2: 207. 1962): [icon] " Anthoceros folio tenuissimo multifido " in Dillenius, Hist. Musc.: 477, t. 68, f. 4. 1741. - Voucher: Herb. Dillenius (OXF). Current name:  Riccardia multifida (L.) Gray (Aneuraceae). Note: Hässel de Menéndez (in Cryptog. Bryol. Lichénol. 5: 202. 1984) illustrates the Dillenian voucher material extant at OXF.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 300, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Decay to equilibrium for energy-reaction-diffusion systems
Creators: name: Haskovec, Jan
name: Hittmeir, Sabine
name: Markowich, Peter
name: Mielke, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K57, 35B40, 35Q79

description: We derive thermodynamically consistent models of reaction-diffusion equations coupled to a heat equation. While the total energy is conserved, the total entropy serves as a driving functional such that the full coupled system is a gradient flow. The novelty of the approach is the Onsager structure, which is the dual form of a gradient system, and the formulation in terms of the densities and the internal energy. In these variables it is possible to assume that the entropy density is strictly concave such that there is a unique maximizer (thermodynamical equilibrium) given linear constraints on the total energy and suitable density constraints. We consider two particular systems of this type, namely, a diffusion-reaction bipolar energy transport system, and a drift-diffusion-reaction energy transport system with confining potential. We prove corresponding entropy-entropy production inequalities with explicitely calculable constants and establish the convergence to thermodynamical equilibrium, at first in entropy and further in $L^1$ using Cziszar-Kullback-Pinsker type inequalities.
description: 40 pages
title: Non-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: the use of platelet inhibitors or oral anticoagulants does not influence the clinical course and the clinical outcome
Creators: name: Borger, Valeri
name: Schuss, Patrick
name: Hadjiathanasiou, Alexis
name: Wispel, Christian
name: Vatter, Hartmut
name: Güresir, Erdem
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: non-aneurysmal
subject: subarachnoid hemorrhage
subject: outcome
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: A ruptured intracranial aneurysm is the common cause for a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). However, in up to 15% of patients with SAH no bleeding source could be identified. The role of platelet aggregation inhibitors (PAI) or oral anticoagulation drugs (OAD) and the impact on outcome[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Regulation of ovarian oxytocin
Creators: name: Shukovski, Liora
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
title: 6-Monats-Interimsanalyse der PERSEUS-Studie: Eine prospektive nicht-interventionelle Studie zur Bestimmung der Wirksamkeit von intravitrealem Aflibercept (IVT-AFL) bei Patienten mit feuchter altersbedingter Makuladegeneration (nAMD) in der klinischen Routinepraxis – Baselinecharakteristika und Ressourcennutzung
Creators: name: Framme, Carsten
name: Sachs, H.
name: Wachtlin, J.
name: Wiedemann, P.
name: Jochmann, C.
name: Schilling, H.
name: Hasanbasic, Z.
name: Eter, N.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Studie wurde durchgeführt, um die Wirksamkeit von IVT-AFL sowohl für die Gesamtstudienpopulation als auch für die Untergruppen der vorbehandelten und nicht-vorbehandelten Patienten (jegliche Form der Vorbehandlung gegen nAMD) zu beurteilen. Zudem wird das Verlaufs- und[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 29. Jahrestagung der Retinologischen Gesellschaft
Topical differences between Chinese language Twitter and Sina Weibo
Creators: name: Zhang, Qian
name: Gonçalves, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sina Weibo, China's most popular microblogging platform, is currently used by over $500M$ users and is considered to be a proxy of Chinese social life. In this study, we contrast the discussions occurring on Sina Weibo and on Chinese language Twitter in order to observe two different strands of Chinese culture: people within China who use Sina Weibo with its government imposed restrictions and those outside that are free to speak completely anonymously. We first propose a simple ad-hoc algorithm to identify topics of Tweets and Weibo. Different from previous works on micro-message topic detection, our algorithm considers topics of the same contents but with different \#tags. Our algorithm can also detect topics for Tweets and Weibos without any \#tags. Using a large corpus of Weibo and Chinese language tweets, covering the period from January $1$ to December $31$, $2012$, we obtain a list of topics using clustered \#tags that we can then use to compare the two platforms. Surprisingly, we find that there are no common entries among the Top $100$ most popular topics. Furthermore, only $9.2\%$ of tweets correspond to the Top $1000$ topics on Sina Weibo platform, and conversely only $4.4\%$ of weibos were found to discuss the most popular Twitter topics. Our results reveal significant differences in social attention on the two platforms, with most popular topics on Sina Weibo relating to entertainment while most tweets corresponded to cultural or political contents that is practically non existent in Sina Weibo.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, 2 algorithms
Anthoceros punctatus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Bryophyta
Anthocerotopsida
Anthocerotales
Anthocerotaceae
Anthoceros
Anthoceros punctatus

description: Anthoceros punctatus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 1139. 1753. "Habitat in Angliae, Italiae, uliginosis, umbrosis." RCN: 8153. Type not designated. Original material: [icon] in Dillenius, Hist. Musc.: t. 68, f. 1. 1741; [icon] in Micheli, Nov. Pl. Gen.: 11, t. 7, f. 2. 1729. Generitype of Anthoceros Linnaeus (vide Evans in Britton, Fl. Bermuda 469. 28 Feb 1918). Current name:  Anthoceros punctatus L. (Anthocerotaceae). Note: Stotler & Crandall-Stotler (in Taxon 51: 628. 2003) proposed the conservation of Anthoceros, with A. punctatus as conserved type, in the belief that Schuster (in J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 26: 299. 1963) must be accepted as having designated A. laevis L. as the generitype. However, the proposal made no reference to Evans’ (1918), or later, generitype choices of A. punctatus, and the proposal was subsequently withdrawn (see Zijlstra in Taxon 54: 525. 2005). Proskauer (in Rabenhorst’s Kryptogamen-Flora , ed. 3, 6: 1307. 1958) and later authors have treated material in Dillenius’ herbarium (OXF) as the type, but this was not studied by Linnaeus and, despite its apparent association with the cited Dillenian illustration, is not original material for the name. Isoviita (in Acta Bot. Fenn. 89: 16. 1970) noted duplicate material in H, and a review, with illustrations, is provided by Hässel de Menéndez (in Cryptog. Bryol. Lichénol. 5: 201-209. 1984).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 300, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Endogene Candida-Endophthalmitis
Creators: name: Rothe, Matthias
name: Grisanti, S.
name: Rudolf, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die endogene Candida-Endophthalmitis ist eine häufige Komplikation bei immundefizienten Patienten mit Candidämie. Methoden: Wir berichten über eine 44-jährige Patientin mit Candidämie-bedingter Chorioretinitis. Es gelang zunächst unter lokaler, systemischer[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 66. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte
Shifting Milestones of Natural Sciences: The Ancient Egyptian Discovery of Algol's Period Confirmed
Creators: name: Jetsu, Lauri
name: Porceddu, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Ancient Egyptians wrote Calendars of Lucky and Unlucky Days that assigned astronomically influenced prognoses for each day of the year. The best preserved of these calendars is the Cairo Calendar (hereafter CC) dated to 1244--1163 B.C. We have presented evidence that the 2.85 days period in the lucky prognoses of CC is equal to that of the eclipsing binary Algol during this historical era. We wanted to find out the vocabulary that represents Algol in the mythological texts of CC. Here we show that Algol was represented as Horus and thus signified both divinity and kingship. The texts describing the actions of Horus are consistent with the course of events witnessed by any naked eye observer of Algol. These descriptions support our claim that CC is the oldest preserved historical document of the discovery of a variable star. The period of the Moon, 29.6 days, has also been discovered in CC. We show that the actions of Seth were connected to this period, which also strongly regulated the times described as lucky for Heaven and for Earth. Now, for the first time, periodicity is discovered in the descriptions of the days in CC. Unlike many previous attempts to uncover the reasoning behind the myths of individual days, we discover the actual rules in the appearance and behaviour of deities during the whole year.
description: 41 pages, 15 figures, 6 tables
Chasmanthe aethiopica N. E. Br.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Chasmanthe
Chasmanthe aethiopica

description: Antholyza aethiopica Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 863. 1759. ["Habitat in Aethiopia."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 54 (1762). RCN: 312. Lectotype (de Vos in S. African J. Bot. 51: 256. 1985): Herb. Linn. No. 60.3 (LINN). Current name:  Chasmanthe aethiopica (L.) N.E. Br. (Iridaceae). Note: Goldblatt & al. (Crocosmia Chasmanthe: 14, 53. 2004) give some historical background, and (p. 50) follow de Vos as to type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Hornhaut-Quervernetzung bei schwerer therapieresistenter Keratitis: Übersicht und Fallbeispiele
Creators: name: Linke, Stephan J.
name: Katz, T.
name: Steinberg, J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: In Anbetracht zunehemender Antibiotika-Resistenzen, Kosten und der limitierten Spezifität einer konservativen Behandlung werden neue Therapie-Möglichkeiten zur Behandlung von Infektionen der Hornhaut gesucht. Ist die Quervernetzung der Hornhaut (Riboflavin/ UVA) eine sinnvolle[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 66. Tagung der Vereinigung Norddeutscher Augenärzte
Newtonian hydrodynamic equations with relativistic pressure and velocity
Creators: name: Hwang, Jai-chan
name: Noh, Hyerim
name: Fabris, J'ulio
name: Piattella, Oliver F.
name: Zimdahl, Winfried
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approximation to include fully general relativistic pressure and velocity in Newtonian hydrodynamics. The energy conservation, momentum conservation and two Poisson's equations are consistently derived from Einstein's gravity in the zero-shear gauge assuming weak gravity and action-at-a-distance limit. The equations show proper special relativity limit in the absence of gravity. Our approximation is complementary to the post-Newtonian approximation and the equations are valid in fully nonlinear situations.
description: 4 pages, no figure
A Comparative Study of STA on Large Scale Global Optimization
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiaojun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: State transition algorithm has been emerging as a new intelligent global optimization method in recent few years. The standard continuous STA has demonstrated powerful global search ability for global optimization problems whose dimension is no more than 100. In this study, we give a test report to present the performance of standard continuous STA for large scale global optimization when compared with other state-of-the-art evolutionary algorithms. From the experimental results, it is shown that the standard continuous STA still works well for almost all of the test problems, and its global search ability is much superior to its competitors.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1604.00841
Role of Genome in the Formation of Conical Retroviral Shells
Creators: name: Erdemci-Tandogan, Gonca
name: Wagner, Jef
name: van der Schoot, Paul
name: Zandi, Roya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) capsid proteins spontaneously assemble around the genome into a protective protein shell called the capsid, which can take on a variety of shapes broadly classified as conical, cylindrical and irregular. The majority of capsids seen in in vivo studies are conical in shape, while in vitro experiments have shown a preference for cylindrical capsids. The factors involved in the selection of the unique shape of HIV capsids are not well understood, and in particular the impact of RNA on the formation of the capsid is not known. In this work, we study the role of the genome and its interaction with the capsid protein by modeling the genomic RNA through a mean-field theory. Our results show that the confinement free energy for a homopolymeric model genome confined in a conical capsid is lower than that in a cylindrical capsid, at least when the genome does not interact with the capsid, which seems to be the case in in vivo experiments. Conversely, the confinement free energy for the cylinder is lower than for a conical capsid if the genome is attracted to the capsid proteins as the in vitro experiments. Understanding the factors that contribute to the formation of conical capsids may shed light on the infectivity of HIV particles.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures in J. Phys. Chem. B, 2016
Corticosteroid receptors : specificity and mechanism of action
Creators: name: Sheppard, Karen Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Antholyza cepacea Linnaeus 1771
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Antholyza
Antholyza cepacea

description: Antholyza cepacea Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 176. 1771. "Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 316. Type not designated. Original material: [icon] in Breyn, Exot. Pl. Cent.: 88, t. 38. 1678. Current name:  Antholyza cepacea L. (Iridaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Gladiolus cunonia Gaertn.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Gladiolus
Gladiolus cunonia

description: Antholyza cunonia Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 37. 1753. "Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 311. Lectotype (Goldblatt in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 19. 1993): [icon] " Cunonia floribus sessilibus spathis maximis " in Büttner, Enum. Meth.: 211, t. 1. 1750 (see p. 113). Generitype of Antholyza Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock in Amer. J. Bot. 10: 514. 1923). Current name:  Gladiolus cunonia (L.) Gaertn. (Iridaceae). Note: There has been considerable confusion over the type choice for Antholyza. The earlier choice (Hitchcock in Amer. J. Bot. 10: 514. 1923; Prop. Brit. Bot.: 118. 1929) is of Anth. cunonia (now recognised as a species of Gladiolus) into which Antholyza falls as a synonym. However, if Anth. cunonia is treated as the generitype, but as Anomalesia cunonia (L.) R. Br., the latter genus would be displaced by Antholyza. A later choice is Anth. ringens (by Brown in Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Africa 20: 266. 1932), sometimes accepted in this genus but more recently (Goldblatt in S. African J. Bot. 56: 580. 1990) transferred to Babiana Ker Gawl. Goldblatt does not accept Anth. ringens as the generitype of Antholyza so there is no disruption. However, Index Nominum Genericorum (ING), noting Linnaeus’ comments in 1753 that Anth. cunonia probably belongs to a genus distinct from Antholyza, argues that it conflicts with the generic protologue, and accepts Anth. ringens as generitype. If this is accepted, and Anth. ringens is treated as a species of Babiana, Antholyza becomes the correct name for Babiana (as the latter is conserved only against Beverna Adans. 1763).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Windowing Optimization for Fingerprint-Spectrum-Based Passive Sensing in Perceptive Mobile Networks
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Yang
name: Yang, Shaoshi
name: Zhai, Hou-Yu
name: Masouros, Christos
name: Zhang, J. Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Perceptive mobile networks (PMN) have been widely recognized as a pivotal pillar for the sixth generation (6G) mobile communication systems. However, the asynchronicity between transmitters and receivers results in velocity and range ambiguity, which seriously degrades the sensing performance. To mitigate the ambiguity, carrier frequency offset (CFO) and time offset (TO) synchronizations have been studied in the literature. However, their performance can be significantly affected by the specific choice of the window functions harnessed. Hence, we set out to find superior window functions capable of improving the performance of CFO and TO estimation algorithms. We firstly derive a near-optimal window, and the theoretical synchronization mean square error (MSE) when utilizing this window. However, since this window is not practically achievable, we then test a practical "window function" by utilizing the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm, which may lead to excellent synchronization performance.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, accepted to publish on IEEE Transactions on Communications, Aug. 2024
Witsenia maura Thunb.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Witsenia
Witsenia maura

description: Antholyza maura Linnaeus, Mantissa Plantarum Altera: 175. 1771. "Habitat in Capitis b. spei montium latera nemorosa, florens Majo." RCN: 315. Lectotype (Goldblatt, Woody Iridaceae: 118. 1993): Herb. Linn. No. 67.1 (LINN). Current name:  Witsenia maura (L.) Thunb. (Iridaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Analysis and expression of Kunjin virus genes
Creators: name: Schrader, Andrew Peter
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Effect of Scaffolding on Helping Introductory Physics Students Solve Quantitative Problems Involving Strong Alternative Conceptions
Creators: name: Lin, Shih-Yin
name: Singh, Chandralekha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well-known that introductory physics students often have alternative conceptions that are inconsistent with established physical principles and concepts. Invoking alternative conceptions in quantitative problem-solving process can derail the entire process. In order to help students solve quantitative problems involving strong alternative conceptions correctly, appropriate scaffolding support can be helpful. The goal of this study is to examine how different scaffolding supports involving analogical problem solving influence introductory physics students' performance on a target quantitative problem in a situation where many students' solution process is derailed due to alternative conceptions. Three different scaffolding supports were designed and implemented in calculus-based and algebra-based introductory physics courses to evaluate the level of scaffolding needed to help students learn from an analogical problem that is similar in the underlying principles but for which the problem solving process is not derailed by alternative conceptions. We found that for the quantitative problem involving strong alternative conceptions, simply guiding students to work through the solution of the analogical problem first was not enough to help most students discern the similarity between the two problems. However, if additional scaffolding supports that directly helped students examine and repair their knowledge elements involving alternative conceptions were provided, students were more likely to discern the underlying similarities between the problems and avoid getting derailed by alternative conceptions when solving the targeted problem. We also found that some scaffolding supports were more effective in the calculus-based course than in the algebra-based course. This finding emphasizes the fact that appropriate scaffolding support must be determined via research in order to be effective.
Watsonia meriana Mill.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Watsonia
Watsonia meriana

description: Antholyza meriana Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 863. 1759. ["Habitat ad Cap. b. spei?"] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 1: 54 (1762). RCN: 313. Lectotype (Roux in J. S. African Bot. 46: 368. 1980): [icon] " Meriana flore rubello " in Trew, Pl. Select.: 11, t. 40. 1754 (see p. 128). Current name:  Watsonia meriana (L.) Mill. (Iridaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Survey of Memristive Threshold Logic Circuits
Creators: name: Maan, Akshay Kumar
name: Jayadevi, Deepthi Anirudhan
name: James, Alex Pappachen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we review the different memristive threshold logic (MTL) circuits that are inspired from the synaptic action of flow of neurotransmitters in the biological brain. Brain like generalisation ability and area minimisation of these threshold logic circuits aim towards crossing the Moores law boundaries at device, circuits and systems levels.Fast switching memory, signal processing, control systems, programmable logic, image processing, reconfigurable computing, and pattern recognition are identified as some of the potential applications of MTL systems. The physical realization of nanoscale devices with memristive behaviour from materials like TiO2, ferroelectrics, silicon, and polymers has accelerated research effort in these application areas inspiring the scientific community to pursue design of high speed, low cost, low power and high density neuromorphic architectures.
The Force Singularity for Partially Immersed Parallel Plates
Creators: name: Bhatnagar, Rajat
name: Finn, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76B45

description: In earlier work, we provided a general description of the forces of attraction and repulsion, encountered by two parallel vertical plates of infinite extent and of possibly differing materials, when partially immersed in an infinite liquid bath and subject to surface tension forces. In the present study, we examine some unusual details of the exotic behavior that can occur at the singular configuration separating infinite rise from infinite descent of the fluid between the plates, as the plates approach each other. In connection with this singular behavior, we present also some new estimates on meniscus height details.
description: Manuscript includes Addenda, to appear as adjoining article in same issue
A note concerning Primary Source Knowledge
Creators: name: Collins, HM
name: Ginsparg, P
name: Reyes-Galindo, L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We add a small increment to understanding the notion of Primary Source Knowledge, knowledge that the non-expert and the citizen can acquire by assiduously reading the primary scientific journal literature without being embedded in the cultural life of the corresponding technical specialty. This comes from exposing four papers to the automated computer filters used by the physics preprint server arXiv. These filters are used to flag papers in need of further review by human assessors before being promulgated on the server; papers not flagged by the algorithm are generally posted on arXiv without further review. After the filtering, human moderators decide whether papers should be posted based on a relatively low bar of whether they are of interest, relevance and value to the research communities that populate arXiv.
description: 9 pages
Distribution functions of sections and projections of convex bodies
Creators: name: Kim, Jaegil
name: Yaskin, Vladyslav
name: Zvavitch, Artem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Typically, when we are given the section (or projection) function of a convex body, it means that in each direction we know the size of the central section (or projection) perpendicular to this direction. Suppose now that we can only get the information about the sizes of sections (or projections), and not about the corresponding directions. In this paper we study to what extent the distribution function of the areas of central sections (or projections) of a convex body can be used to derive some information about the body, its volume, etc.
Topological thermal transport
Creators: name: Liu, Zhoufei
name: Jin, Peng
name: Lei, Min
name: Wang, Chengmeng
name: Marchesoni, Fabio
name: Jiang, Jian-Hua
name: Huang, Jiping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermal transport is a fundamental mechanism of energy transfer process quite distinct from wave propagation phenomena. It can be manipulated well beyond the possibilities offered by natural materials with a new generation of artificial metamaterials: thermal metamaterials. Topological physics, a focal point in contemporary condensed matter physics, is closely intertwined with thermal metamaterials in recent years. Inspired by topological photonics and topological acoustics in wave metamaterials, a new research field emerged recently, which we dub `topological thermotics', which encompasses three primary branches: topological thermal conduction, convection, and radiation. For topological thermal conduction, we discuss recent advances in both 1D and higher-dimensional thermal topological phases. For topological thermal convection, we discuss the implementation of thermal exceptional points with their unique properties and non-Hermitian thermal topological states. Finally, we review the most recent demonstration of topological effects in the near-field and far-field radiation. Anticipating future developments, we conclude by discussing potential directions of topological thermotics, including the expansion into other diffusion processes such as particle dynamics and plasma physics, and the integration with machine learning techniques.
description: This perpective summarizes the topological physics in thermal metamaterials and proposes a new research field, "topological thermotics"
Control of endometrial protein secretion during early pregnancy in the ewe
Creators: name: Salamonsen, Lois Adrienne
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Watsonia meriana Mill.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Watsonia
Watsonia meriana

description: Antholyza meriana Linnaeus var. minor Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 12, 2: 77. 1767. RCN: 313. Type not designated. Original material: [icon] in Miller, Fig. Pl. Gard. Dict. 2: 198, t. 297, f. 2. 1760. Current name:  Watsonia meriana (L.) Mill. (Iridaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Remark on the Stability of Peakons for the Degasperis-Procesi Equation
Creators: name: Kabakouala, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we present a new argument (see Lemma 3.4) that allows us to simplify the proof of stability of peakons established in Lin and Liu (2009) (Theorem 1.1).
Spin-dependent recombination in GaAs(1-x)N(x) alloys at oblique magnetic field
Creators: name: Ivchenko, E. L.
name: Bakaleinikov, L. A.
name: Afanasiev, M. M.
name: Kalevich, V. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied experimentally and theoretically the optical orientation and spin-dependent Shockley-Read-Hall recombination in a semiconductor in a magnetic field at an arbitrary angle between the field and circularly polarized exciting beam. The experiments are performed at room temperature in GaAsN alloys where deep paramagnetic centers are responsible for the spin-dependent recombination. The observed magnetic-field dependences of the circular polarization r(B) and intensity J(B) of photoluminescence can be approximately described as a superposition of two Lorentzian contours, normal and inverted, with their half-widths differing by an order of magnitude. The normal (narrow) Lorentzian contour is associated with depolarization of the transverse (to the field) component of spin polarization of the localized electrons, whereas the inverted (broad) Lorentzian is due to suppression of the hyperfine interaction of the localized electron with the defect nucleus. The ratio between the height of one Lorentzian and depth of the other is governed by the field tilt angle. In contrast to the hyperfine interaction of a shallow-donor-bound electron with a large number of nuclei of the crystal lattice, in the optical orientation of the electron-nuclear system under study no additional narrow peak appears in the oblique field. This result demonstrates that in the GaAsN alloys the hyperfine interaction of the localized electron with the single nucleus of the paramagnetic center remains strong even at room temperature. For a theoretical description of the experiment, we have extended the theory of spin-dependent recombination via deep paramagnetic centers with the nuclear angular momentum I = 1/2 developed previously for the particular case of the longitudinal field. The calculated curves r(B), J(B) agree with the approximate description of the experimental dependences as a sum of two Lorentzians.
description: Submitted to Physics of the Solid State, 19 pages, 5 figures; Sequence of references is corrected, results unchanged
Homoglossum merianella Baker
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Homoglossum
Homoglossum merianella

description: Antholyza merianella Linnaeus, Systema Vegetabilium, ed. 13: 77. 1774. RCN: 314. Type not designated. Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 60.7 (LINN); [icon] in Miller, Fig. Pl. Gard. Dict. 2: 198, t. 297, f. 2. 1760. Current name:  Homoglossum merianella (Thunb.) Baker (Iridaceae). Note: This name has been treated as illegitimate by some authors (see Milne-Redhead in Bot. Mag. 160: t. 9510. 1938; de Vos in J. S. African Bot. 42: 333-334. 1976). However, this does not seem to be the case because Linnaeus did not cite Watsonia humilis Mill. (1768) as a synonym of A. merianella and Miller did not cite his own t. 279, f. 2 (1760) in publishing W. humilis (while Linnaeus did). Matters are complicated by the existence of the heterotypic Gladiolus merianellus Thunb. (1784) - see Roux (in J. S. African Bot. 46: 366. 1980).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Prognostic factors influencing long-term survival in neuroendocrine neoplasms of the jejuno-ileum
Creators: name: Heverhagen, Anna
name: Schuchmann, Martha Maria
name: Wiese, Dominik
name: Meyer, Christian
name: Waldmann, Jens
name: Bartsch, Detlef Klaus
name: Fendrich, Volker
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NEN) of the ileum are rare submucosal tumors that are often diagnosed at advanced stages with metastatic spread to the liver so that surgery is limited in most patients. Data on survival is scarce and not much is known about factors influencing survival. Materials[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie
The role of major gas-rich mergers on the evolution of galaxies from the blue cloud to the red sequence
Creators: name: Guo, Rui
name: Hao, Cai-Na
name: Xia, X. Y.
name: Mao, Shude
name: Shi, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the aim of exploring the fast evolutionary path from the blue cloud of star-forming galaxies to the red sequence of quiescent galaxies in the local universe, we select a local advanced merging infrared luminous and ultraluminous galaxy (adv-merger (U)LIRGs) sample and perform careful dust extinction corrections to investigate their positions in the SFR-$M_{\ast}$, u-r and NUV-r color-mass diagrams. The sample consists of 89 (U)LIRGs at the late merger stage, obtained from cross-correlating the IRAS Point Source Catalog Redshift Survey and 1 Jy ULIRGs samples with the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR7 database. Our results show that $74\%\pm 5\%$ of adv-merger (U)LIRGs are localized above the $1\, σ$ line of the local star-forming galaxy main sequence. We also find that all adv-merger (U)LIRGs are more massive than and as blue as the blue cloud galaxies after corrections of Galactic and internal dust extinctions, with $95\%\pm 2\%$ and $81\%\pm 4\%$ of them outside the blue cloud on the u-r and NUV-r color-mass diagrams, respectively. These results, combined with the short timescale for exhausting the molecular gas reservoir in adv-merger (U)LIRGs ($3\times 10^{7}$ to $3\times 10^{8}$ years), imply that the adv-merger (U)LIRGs are likely at the starting point of the fast evolutionary track previously proposed by several groups. While the number density of adv-merger (U)LIRGs is only $\sim 0.1\%$ of the blue cloud star-forming galaxies in the local universe, this evolutionary track may play a more important role at high redshift.
description: 32 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Incidence and predictive factors for blunt carotid and vertebral artery injuries (BCVI) in cervical trauma patients
Creators: name: Walter, Jan
name: Diessars, Marise
name: Waschke, Albrecht
name: Kalff, Rolf
name: Ewald, Christian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: BCVI
subject: blunt trauma
subject: cervical spine
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The published overall incidence of blunt artery injuries (BCVI) among trauma patients varies between 0.1% and 2.7% depending on the screening modalities. This incidence of reported BCVIs rises up to 48% in patients with isolated cervical spine injuries. The aim of this analysis[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Clutter Suppression, Time-Frequency Synchronization, and Sensing Parameter Association in Asynchronous Perceptive Vehicular Networks
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Yang
name: Yang, Shaoshi
name: Zhang, Jianhua
name: Masouros, Christos
name: Zhang, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Significant challenges remain for realizing precise positioning and velocity estimation in perceptive vehicular networks (PVN) enabled by the emerging integrated sensing and communication technology. First, complicated wireless propagation environment generates undesired clutter, which degrades the vehicular sensing performance and increases the computational complexity. Second, in practical PVN, multiple types of parameters individually estimated are not well associated with specific vehicles, which may cause error propagation in multiple-vehicle positioning. Third, radio transceivers in a PVN are naturally asynchronous, which causes strong range and velocity ambiguity. To overcome these challenges, 1) we introduce a moving target indication based joint clutter suppression and sensing algorithm, and analyze its clutter-suppression performance and the Cramer-Rao lower bound of the paired range-velocity estimation upon using the proposed clutter suppression algorithm; 2) we design algorithms for associating individual direction-of-arrival estimates with the paired range-velocity estimates based on "domain transformation"; 3) we propose the first viable carrier frequency offset (CFO) and time offset (TO) estimation algorithm that supports passive vehicular sensing in non-line-of-sight environments. This algorithm treats the delay-Doppler spectrum of the signals reflected by static objects as an environment-specific "fingerprint spectrum", which is shown to exhibit a circular shift property upon changing the CFO and/or TO. Then, the CFO and TO are efficiently estimated by acquiring the number of circular shifts, and we also analyse the mean squared error performance of the proposed time-frequency synchronization algorithm. Simulation results demonstrate the performance advantages of our algorithms under diverse configurations, while corroborating the theoretical analysis.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures, 3 tables, accepted to publish on IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 42, no. 10, Oct. 2024
Babiana ringens Ker-Gawl.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Liliopsida
Asparagales
Iridaceae
Babiana
Babiana ringens

description: Antholyza ringens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 37. 1753. "Habitat in Aethiopia." RCN: 310. Lectotype (Wijnands, Bot. Commelins: 110. 1983): [icon] " Gladiolo Aethiopico similis planta angustifolia, caule hirsuto, flore rubicundissimo " in Commelin, Hort. Med. Amstelod. Pl. Rar. 1:81, t. 41. 1697. Current name:  Babiana ringens (L.) Ker-Gawl. (Iridaceae). Note: There has been considerable confusion over the type choice for Antholyza - see discussion under A. cunonia.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 301, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
title: Quantitative analysis of CT perfusion parameters for early prediction of delayed cerebral ischemia after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a prospective study
Creators: name: Malinova, Vesna
name: Tsogkas, Ioannis
name: Behme, Daniel
name: Psychogios, Marios Nikos
name: Rohde, Veit
name: Mielke, Dorothee
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: subarachnoid hemorrhage
subject: delayed cerebral ischemia
subject: CT perfusion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: Early detection of vasospasm-related delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is of a great importance to prevent the occurrence of delayed infarction associated with permanent disability. CT perfusion (CTP) is used to identify vasospasm-induced perfusion[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)
Models of quasi-periodic oscillations related to mass and spin of the GRO J1655-40 black hole
Creators: name: Stuchlík, Zdeněk
name: Kološ, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Frequencies of the three quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) modes observed simultaneously in the accreting black hole GRO J1655-40 are compared with the predictions of models. Models in which all three QPO signals are produced at the same radius are considered: these include different versions of relativistic precession, epicyclic resonance, tidal disruption, and warped disc models. Models that were originally proposed to interpret only the twin high-frequency QPOs are generalized here to interpret also the low-frequency QPO in terms of relativistic nodal precession. Inferred values of the black hole mass and spin from each QPO model are compared with the mass measured from optical observations and the spin inferred from X-ray spectroscopy techniques. We find that along with the relativistic precession model predicting $M=(5.3\pm0.1)~M_{\odot}, a=0.286\pm0.004$, the so-called total precession model ($M=(5.5\pm0.1)~M_{\odot}, a=0.276\pm0.003$), and the resonance epicyclic model with beat frequency ($M=(5.1\pm0.1)~M_{\odot}, a=0.274\pm0.003$) also satisfy the optical mass test. We compare our results with those inferred from X-ray spectral measurements.
title: Retrospective matched-pair cohort study on the effect of a multi-segmental fenestration in comparison to hemilaminectomy for spinal canal stenosis at the level of lumbar vertebrae 3–4 and 4–5
Creators: name: Weber, Friedrich
name: Fiedler, Julia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: fenestration
subject: hemilaminectomy
subject: spinal stenosis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: This extensive study with 144 Patients investigates whether a minimally invasive surgery in terms of clinical outcome is equal to at invasive surgery. Method: This retrospective matched-pair cohort study includes a total of 144 patients who underwent surgery between 2008 and 2012. There[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 67. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), 1. Joint Meeting mit der Koreanischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (KNS)