cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Liste actualisée des espèces d'Annélides Polychètes présentes en Manche
Creators: name: DAUVIN, Jean-Claude
name: DEWARUMEZ, Jean-Marie
name: GENTIL, Franck
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2003

description: An up to date  list of polychaetous annelids from the English Channel.
 An up to date list for the polychaetes from the English Channel is presented for the first time, including 493 species. The
 presence of 92 other species can not be attested. The inventory is based on recent systematic and benthic studies. The species
 number is higher in the western part of the Channel (Roscoff, Plymouth, the normano-breton Gulf) than in the two areas in
 the eastern part (Bay of Seine and Wimereux): Roscoff 402 species, Plymouth 277 species, the normano-breton Gulf 265
 species, the Bay of Seine 212 species and Wimereux 225 species. The decrease in number of species from the western to the
 eastern part of the Channel is probably related to a hydroclimatic gradient. Some data for the Marine Fauna from Roscoff,
 the Bay of Seine and Wimereux are unpublished.
Additional file 1 of Co-creating cultures of sustainability and co-imagining the teaching green building: the use of a participatory Photovoice process in a HPGB context
Creators: name: Reimer-Watts, Kai
name: Abel, Esther
name: Coulombe, Simon
name: Riemer, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Select Photos From the Photovoice Study. Figure A1. Photo 1: Bicycle in the Parking Lot of the evolv1 Building (Illustrative of Q1-T1: Individual Interest and Commitment to Sustainability). Figure A2. Photo 2: Large Parking Lot at evolv1 (Illustrative of Q2-T2: Sustainability is Not Always ‘Pure’). Figure A3. Photo 3: Living Wall in the evolv1 Atrium (Illustrative of Q3-T1: Certain Building Features Clearly Function as Symbolic ‘Green Features’). Figure A4. Photo 4: Solar Panels Covering the evolv1 Parking Lot (Illustrative of Q3-T2: Symbolic Communication Often Requires ‘Standing Out’). Figure A5. Photo 5: The ‘Make Change’ Classroom in evolv1 (Illustrative of Q3-T4: Sustainability Communication and Education are Distinct From but Connected to Sustainability Symbolism). Figure A6. Photo 6: Bare Garden at evolv1 (Illustrative of Q3-T3: What is Missing or Invisible in an Environment can Unintentionally Create a ‘Negative Symbol’ for Sustainability). Figure A7. Photo 7: Seating Area in the Hub at evolv1 (Illustrative of Q4-T1: Reconsider the Function of Spaces Within and Around evolv1 to Center Sustainability and Community-Building). Figure A8. Photo 8: Cycling and Walking Trail That Connects to evolv1 (Illustrative of Q4-T3: Encourage More Sustainable Behaviours and Discourage Less Sustainable). Figure A9. Photo 9: Leaf Floating on Water (Illustrative of Q4-T4: Increase Opportunities for Social Connection, Nature Connection, Community-Building and Sustainability Leadership).
title: Pearls and Pitfalls in the Interpretation of PSMA PET/MRI for Prostate Cancer
Creators: name: Deva, Rajeev
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Abdomen
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: PET-MR
subject: PET-CT
subject: MR
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Technical aspects
subject: eLearning
subject: Education and training
subject: Quality assurance
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Recognize non-malignant causes for PSMA expression depicted by PET-MRI. Recognize causes of false negative studies. Outline image acquisition techniques that minimize halo artefacts around areas of high radiotracer uptake. Describe clinical...
Rho Kinase Inhibition Rescues the Endothelial Cell Cerebral Cavernous Malformation Phenotype
Creators: name: Dibble, Christopher F.
name: Abell, Amy N.
name: Bencharit, Sompop
name: Johnson, Gary L.
name: Borikova, Asya L.
name: Welch, Christopher M.
name: Sciaky, Noah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) are vascular lesions causing seizures and stroke. Mutations causing inactivation of one of three genes, ccm1, -2, or -3, are sufficient to induce vascular endothelial cell defects resulting in CCM. Herein, we show that loss of expression of the CCM1, -2, or -3 proteins causes a marked increase in expression of the GTPase RhoA. Live cell imaging with a RhoA-specific biosensor demonstrates increased RhoA activity with loss of CCM1, -2, or -3, with an especially pronounced RhoA activation in both the cytosol and the nucleus with loss of CCM1 expression. Increased RhoA activation was associated with Rho kinase-dependent phosphorylation of myosin light chain 2. Functionally, loss of CCM1, -2, or -3 inhibited endothelial cell vessel-like tube formation and extracellular matrix invasion, each of which is rescued by chemical inhibition or short hairpin RNA knockdown of Rho kinase. The findings, for the first time, define a signaling network for CCM1, -2, and -3 in CCM pathology, whereby loss of CCM1, -2, or -3 protein expression results in increased RhoA activity, with the activation of Rho kinase responsible for endothelial cell dysregulation. The results define Rho kinase as a therapeutic target to rescue endothelial cells from loss of CCM protein function.
title: MRI assessment of acute lower back pain – Are we choosing wisely?
Creators: name: Lai, Nai Kid
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quality assurance
subject: Audit and standards
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Management

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Appropriate use of diagnostic imaging for nonspecific acute lower back pain (NSBP) poses a challenge for many health professionals. Issues with financial costs, radiation exposure, false positive or negative results and incidental findings have...
Systematics and Phylogeny of the Ancorabolidae(Copepoda: Harpacticoida).IV. Redescription, ontogeny and positionof Echinopsyllus normani
Creators: name: CONROY-DALTON, Sophie
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2003

description: Echinopsyllus normani (Harpacticoida: Ancorabolidae) is redescribed on the basis of topotypic females from the
 Sars collection (Oslo, Norway) and males from newly collected Norwegian material. Aspects of copepodid development
 from CIII stage to adult are described and illustrated for both sexes. The monotypic genus Echinopsyllus is characterized by
 the highly ornate nature of the cephalothorax and body, the dorsal conical processes on first and second abdominal somites
 arising from a common middorsal base, the presence of dorsal processes on the second abdominal somite, the mandibular
 palp with 4 setae and the sexual dimorphism displayed in P5 exopodal armature. The isolated position of Echinopsyllus with-
 in the Ancorabolinae is briefly discussed.
Ring-shaped Rad51 Paralog Protein Complexes Bind Holliday Junctions and Replication Forks as Visualized by Electron Microscopy
Creators: name: Compton, Sarah A.
name: Özgür, Sezgin
name: Griffith, Jack D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: In mammals, there are five Rad51 paralogs that form two distinct complexes in vivo. One complex is composed of Rad51B-Rad51C-Rad51D-Xrcc2 (BCDX2) and the other Rad51C-Xrcc3 (CX3). We co-expressed and purified human BCDX2 and CX3 protein complexes from insect cells and investigated their binding preferences and structure using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). We visualized the binding of BCDX2 and CX3 to DNA templates containing replication forks and Holliday junctions, intermediates observed during DNA replication and recombination, respectively. We show that both complexes bind with exceptionally high specificity to the DNA junctions with little binding observed elsewhere on the DNAs. Further analysis of the structure of free or DNA-bound BCDX2 and CX3 complexes revealed a multimeric ring structure whose subunits are arranged into a flat disc around a central channel. This work provides the first EM visualization of BCDX2 and CX3 binding to Holliday junctions and forked DNAs and suggests the complexes form ring-shaped structures.
Selective Translocation of the Bordetella pertussis Adenylate Cyclase Toxin across the Basolateral Membranes of Polarized Epithelial Cells
Creators: name: Pickles, Raymond J.
name: Donato, Gina M.
name: Ciesla, William P.
name: Hewlett, Erik L.
name: Hamman, Wendy
name: Eby, Joshua C.
name: Lencer, Wayne I.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: The catalytic domain of Bordetella pertussis adenylate cyclase toxin (ACT) translocates directly across the plasma membrane of mammalian cells to induce toxicity by the production of cAMP. Here, we use electrophysiology to examine the translocation of toxin into polarized epithelial cells that model the mucosal surfaces of the host. We find that both polarized T84 cell monolayers and human airway epithelial cultures respond to nanomolar concentrations of ACT when applied to basolateral membranes, with little or no response to toxin applied apically. The induction of toxicity is rapid and fully explained by increases in intracellular cAMP, consistent with toxin translocation directly across the basolateral membrane. Intoxication of T84 cells occurs in the absence of CD11b/CD18 or evidence of another specific membrane receptor, and it is not dependent on post-translational acylation of the toxin or on host cell membrane potential, both previously reported to be required for toxin action. Thus, elements of the basolateral membrane render epithelial cells highly sensitive to the entry of ACT in the absence of a specific receptor for toxin binding.
Supporting Information for "Diurnal to Seasonal Dynamics of Saline Pan Evaporation and Groundwater Fluctuations, Bonneville Salt Flats Utah, USA"
Creators: name: Bernau, Jeremiah A.
name: Bowen, Brenda B.
name: Pardyjak, Eric R.
name: Kipnis, Evan L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: groundwater
evaporation
hydrology

description: Supporting Information for “Diurnal to Seasonal Dynamics of Saline Pan Evaporation and Groundwater Fluctuations, Bonneville Salt Flats Utah, USA” including text, equations, and figures.
HYPERSECRETION OF MUCUS INDUCED IN ISOLATED NON-INNERVATED CELLS
Creators: name: BANG, B.G.
name: BANG, F.B.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 1971

description: The coelomic fluid (blood) of the marine invertebrate coelomate Sipunculus nudus contains thousands of free-swimming “urn cells". These organelles, of epithelial origin, secrete mucous tails by means of which debris and bacteria are scavenged from the blood and phagocytosed by amebocytes. The secretory process can be monitored microscopically in blood in vitro.
Living urns were observed to secrete excess amount of mucus when Sipunculus were spontaneously or experimentally infected with some, but not all, bacteria. Significant excess secretion was induced in urns experimentally when bacteria were added to blood in vitro after the host animal was first injected with a solution of toxin of Vibrio cholerae. Significant excess secretion was induced in urns froma healthy Sipunculus when the urns were exposed to bacteria which had first been mixed with sera (plasma) from a bacterially infected Sipunculus. When the latter sera were heated to 84 °C or 98 °C, a rapid continuing excretion of mucus was induced immediately after the addition of the bacteria. In all cases, the urns had previously failed to hypersecrete when exposed to the same bacteria.
Urns, maintained in two sterile preparations of their own coelomic fluid, separated from other blood cells for seven and fifteen days respectively, hypersecreted mucus when exposed to particular bacteria.
title: Evaluating the diagnostic yield of CT KUB at a tertiary institution
Creators: name: Smith, Callum
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Abdomen

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Unenhanced computed tomography of the kidneys, ureters and bladder (CT KUB) is the investigation of choice in non-pregnant patients presenting with suspected acute renal colic. Urolithiasis is common and predominantly affects males aged 30 to 60...
A uniform analysis of HD209458b Spitzer/IRAC lightcurves with Gaussian process models
Creators: name: Evans, Thomas M.
name: Aigrain, Suzanne
name: Gibson, Neale
name: Barstow, Joanna K.
name: Amundsen, David S.
name: Tremblin, Pascal
name: Mourier, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of Spitzer/IRAC primary transit and secondary eclipse lightcurves measured for HD209458b, using Gaussian process models to marginalise over the intrapixel sensitivity variations in the 3.6 micron and 4.5 micron channels and the ramp effect in the 5.8 micron and 8.0 micron channels. The main advantage of this approach is that we can account for a broad range of degeneracies between the planet signal and systematics without actually having to specify a deterministic functional form for the latter. Our results do not confirm a previous claim of water absorption in transmission. Instead, our results are more consistent with a featureless transmission spectrum, possibly due to a cloud deck obscuring molecular absorption bands. For the emission data, our values are not consistent with the thermal inversion in the dayside atmosphere that was originally inferred from these data. Instead, we agree with another re-analysis of these same data, which concluded a non-inverted atmosphere provides a better fit. We find that a solar-abundance clear-atmosphere model without a thermal inversion underpredicts the measured emission in the 4.5 micron channel, which may suggest the atmosphere is depleted in carbon monoxide. An acceptable fit to the emission data can be achieved by assuming that the planet radiates as an isothermal blackbody with a temperature of $1484\pm 18$ K.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables. Accepted by MNRAS
title: Teardrop cervical spine fractures; a pictorial comparison.
Creators: name: Dixon, Andrew
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Trauma
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this imaging review is to compare and contrast CT and MRI features of flexion teardrop and extension teardrop cervical spine fractures. We will also describe the clinical findings, mechanisms, and outcomes of these...
Quantifying protein diffusion and capture on filaments
Creators: name: Reithmann, Emanuel
name: Reese, Louis
name: Frey, Erwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The functional relevance of regulating proteins is often limited to specific binding sites such as the ends of microtubules or actin-filaments. A localization of proteins on these functional sites is of great importance. We present a quantitative theory for a diffusion and capture process, where proteins diffuse on a filament and stop diffusing when reaching the filament's end. It is found that end-association after one-dimensional diffusion is the main source for tip-localization of such proteins. As a consequence, diffusion and capture is highly efficient in enhancing the reaction velocity of enzymatic reactions, where proteins and filament ends are to each other as enzyme and substrate. We show that the reaction velocity can effectively be described within a Michaelis-Menten framework. Together one-dimensional diffusion and capture beats the (three-dimensional) Smoluchowski diffusion limit for the rate of protein association to filament ends.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
title: Accelerated hypofractionated radiotherapy for centrally located lung tumours, is it safe?
Creators: name: Gubbins, Anna
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Toxicity
subject: Outcomes

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR) is now considered treatment of choice for medically inoperable early stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). [1] Prior to widespread adoption of SABR for treatment of early stage NSCLC, accelerated...
Smooth and Cardiac Muscle-selective Knock-out of Krüppel-like Factor 4 Causes Postnatal Death and Growth Retardation
Creators: name: Ho, Ruoya
name: Somlyo, Avril V.
name: Franke, Aaron S.
name: Zhang, Jifeng
name: Owens, Gary K.
name: Gan, Qiong
name: Majesky, Mark W.
name: Hayashi, Matsuhiko
name: Yoshida, Tadashi
name: Chen, Y. Eugene
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Krüppel-like factor 4 (Klf4) is a transcription factor involved in differentiation and proliferation in multiple tissues. We demonstrated previously that tamoxifen-induced deletion of the Klf4 gene in mice accelerated neointimal formation but delayed down-regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation markers in carotid arteries following injury. To further determine the role of Klf4 in the cardiovascular system, we herein derived mice deficient for the Klf4 gene in smooth and cardiac muscle using the SM22α promoter (SM22α-CreKI+/Klf4loxP/loxP mice). SM22α-CreKI+/Klf4loxP/loxP mice were born at the expected Mendelian ratio, but they gradually died after birth. Although ∼40% of SM22α-CreKI+/Klf4loxP/loxP mice survived beyond postnatal day 28, they exhibited marked growth retardation. In wild-type mice, Klf4 was expressed in the heart from late embryonic development through adulthood, whereas it was not expressed in smooth muscle. No changes were observed in morphology or expression of smooth muscle cell differentiation markers in vessels of SM22α-CreKI+/Klf4loxP/loxP mice. Of interest, cardiac output was significantly decreased in SM22α-CreKI+/Klf4loxP/loxP mice, as determined by magnetic resonance imaging. Moreover, a lack of Klf4 in the heart resulted in the reduction in expression of multiple cardiac genes, including Gata4. In vivo chromatin immunoprecipitation assays on the heart revealed that Klf4 bound to the promoter region of the Gata4 gene. Results provide novel evidence that Klf4 plays a key role in late fetal and/or postnatal cardiac development.
(3998) Catherine Morrison
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Point Contacts in Modeling Conducting 2D Planar Structures
Creators: name: Thiel, David V.
name: Shahpari, Morteza
name: Hettenhausen, Jan
name: Lewis, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Use of an optimization algorithm to improve performance of antennas and electromagnetic structures usually ends up in planar unusual shapes. Using rectangular conducting elements the proposed structures sometimes have connections with only one single point in common between two neighboring areas. The single point connections (point crossing) can affect the electromagnetic performance of the structure. In this letter, we illustrate the influence of point crossing on dipole and loop antennas using MoM, FDTD, and FEM solvers. Current distribution, radiation pattern, and impedance properties for different junctions are different. These solvers do not agree in the modeling of the point crossing junctions which is a warning about uncertainty in using such junctions. However, solvers agree that a negligible change in the junction would significantly change the antenna performance. We propose that one should consider both bridging and chamfering of the conflicting cells to find optimized structures. This reduces the simulation time by 40% using FDTD modeling, however no significant reduction is obtained using the MoM and FEM methods.
description: 4 pages, 10 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett
Additional file 2 of Co-creating cultures of sustainability and co-imagining the teaching green building: the use of a participatory Photovoice process in a HPGB context
Creators: name: Reimer-Watts, Kai
name: Abel, Esther
name: Coulombe, Simon
name: Riemer, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Appendix B. Concise Descriptions of Themes.
(4000) Thomas Taig
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
title: To analyse the efficacy of Hook-wire technique for Pre-operative Localisation of Impalpable Breast Lesions
Creators: name: Purchuri, Sai Navya
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Localisation
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Mammography
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Breast

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women 1 . In 2007 it was the second most common cause of cancer death among Australian women. In the recent years, owing to widespread breast screening programs, early detection of breast cancer...
title: Are we unnecessarily exposing our patients to an increased risk of post TRUS biopsy sepsis by routinely performing a 12-core biopsy protocol instead of an 8-core biopsy protocol for detecting prostate cancer?
Creators: name: Sheriff, Arshad
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system male
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Biopsy
subject: Cancer

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Prostate cancer is the most commonly registered cancer in New Zealand men (1). It is usually diagnosed by transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guided prostate biopsy. This study compared the cancer detection rate and major post-biopsy infection rates of a...
POLYCHAETE ANNELIDS OF THE EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL-SLOPE - SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION ON THE CRUISES OF THE THALASSA, 1970-72 - GENERAL CONCLUSIONS FROM THE SERIES OF 6 THALASSA CRUISES (1967-73)
Creators: name: Amoureux, L.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 1987

Abstract
title: Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension As Rickets Unusual Manifestation: Establishing Diagnosis Through A Skeletal Survey Imaging
Creators: name: Tjan, Anastasia
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Metabolic disorders
subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Education
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Musculoskeletal system

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To increase awareness of any various unusual clinical manifestation of rickets, such as idiopathic intracranial hypertension To describethe mechanism underlying rickets radiology findings To establish Rickets diagnosis through skeletal survey as the...
Sss1p Is Required to Complete Protein Translocon Activation
Creators: name: Brownsword, Judith K.
name: Wilkinson, Barrie M.
name: Mousley, Carl J.
name: Stirling, Colin J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Protein translocation across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane occurs at the Sec61 translocon. This has two essential subunits, the channel-forming multispanning membrane protein Sec61p/Sec61α and the tail-anchored Sss1p/Sec61γ, which has been proposed to “clamp” the channel. We have analyzed the function of Sss1p using a series of domain mutants and found that both the cytosolic and transmembrane clamp domains of Sss1p are essential for protein translocation. Our data reveal that the cytosolic domain is required for Sec61p interaction but that the transmembrane clamp domain is required to complete activation of the translocon after precursor targeting to Sec61p.
Hamiltonian analysis of the BFCG theory for the Poincare 2-group
Creators: name: Mikovic, Aleksandar
name: Oliveira, Miguel A.
name: Vojinovic, Marko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform the full Hamiltonian analysis of the topological BFCG action based on the Poincare 2-group. The Hamiltonian of the theory is constructed, and the algebra of constraints is computed. The Dirac brackets are evaluated, and the second class constraints are then eliminated from the theory. The results are contrasted to those of the topological Poincare gauge theory, which is equivalent to the BFCG model at the level of the classical action, but has a very different Hamiltonian structure.
description: v3: Published version. 21 pages
Die Förderung von Open-Access-Infrastrukturen durch die DFG ab 2021
Creators: name: Sänger, Astrid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Open-Access-Transformation
Open-Access-Infrastruktur
wissenschaftliches Publizieren

description: Die DFG unterstützt die Open-Access-Transformation und den digitalen Wandel des wissenschaftlichen Publikationswesens seit vielen Jahren in unterschiedlichen Förderprogrammen.
 Um den Veränderungen beim wissenschaftlichen Publizieren sinnvoll zu begegnen und den verschiedenen Bedürfnissen der wissenschaftlichen Communitys gerecht zu werden, wird die DFG nun ergänzend zu der Neuausrichtung der Förderung von Open-Access-Publikationskosten auch die Förderung von Infrastrukturen für das wissenschaftliche Publizieren neu ausrichten. Ausgangspunkt ist dabei die strategische Prämisse, die Förderung von Kosten, die als Gebühren für die Publikation im Open Access anfallen, und die Unterstützung wissenschaftsadäquater Publikationsinfrastrukturen zu trennen.
 Um nun gezielt technische und organisatorische Voraussetzungen und Infrastrukturen zu unterstützen, die für den größtmöglichen Zugang zu und die weitest gehende barrierefreie Nachnutzung von Forschungsergebnissen über das Internet erforderlich sind, wird das bereits bestehende Programm „Infrastruktur für elektronische Publikationen und digitale Wissenschaftskommunikation“ mit Elementen der Programme „Überregionale Lizenzierung“ und „Open Access Publizieren“ zusammengeführt. Dabei liegt der Fokus auf drei Förderschwerpunkten, nämlich erstens auf der Modellentwicklung und Standardisierung von Verträgen und Finanzflüssen, wie z.B. der Verbesserung von Workflows bei der Umsetzung von Open-Access-Geschäftsmodellen (Schwerpunkt Strukturbildung für die Open-Access-Transformation), zweitens auf dem Auf- und Ausbau offener Publikationsplattformen, z.B. für Open-Access-Erstpublikationen oder Preprints, (Schwerpunkt Open-Access-Infrastruktur) sowie drittens auf der Entwicklung und Umsetzung von Techniken und Verfahren für das wissenschaftliche Publizieren, z.B. beim Austausch, der Veröffentlichung oder der Bewertung von Forschungsergebnissen, (Schwerpunkt Digitales Publizieren).
 Der Vortrag erläutert die dem neuen Programm zugrundeliegende Förderlogik und legt mögliche Förderinhalte dar. Das komplementäre Programm für die Finanzierung von Open-Access-Publikationskosten wird ebenfalls in dieser Session präsentiert.
title: Forefoot Ultrasound- what clinicians are looking for
Creators: name: Tie, Mark
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Extremities
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Review US anatomy of the forefoot Identify common foot pathology which can be seen on US Review US guided interventions available for treatment. Develop a checklist for standard reporting of foot...
Structural Model for Deoxycytidine Deamination Mechanisms of the HIV-1 Inactivation Enzyme APOBEC3G
Creators: name: Erie, Dorothy A.
name: Prochnow, Courtney
name: Chelico, Linda
name: Goodman, Myron F.
name: Chen, Xiaojiang S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: APOBEC3G (Apo3G) is a single-stranded DNA-dependent deoxycytidine deaminase, which, in the absence of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral infectivity factor, is encapsulated into HIV virions. Subsequently, Apo3G triggers viral inactivation by processively deaminating C→U, with 3′→5′ polarity, on nascent minus-strand cDNA. Apo3G has a catalytically inactive N-terminal CD1 domain and an active C-terminal CD2 domain. Apo3G exists as monomers, dimers, tetramers, and higher order oligomers whose distributions depend on DNA substrate and salt. Here we use multiangle light scattering and atomic force microscopy to identify oligomerization states of Apo3G. A double mutant (F126A/W127A), designed to disrupt dimerization at the predicted CD1-CD1 dimer interface, predominantly converts Apo3G to a monomer that binds single-stranded DNA, Alu RNA, and catalyzes processive C→U deaminations with 3′→5′ deamination polarity, similar to native Apo3G. The CD1 domain is essential for both processivity and polarity. We propose a structure-based model to explain the scanning and catalytic behavior of Apo3G.
Etude de la bioaccumulation du cadmium par certains macrophytes du littoral de la région d'El Jadida (Maroc Atlantique)
Creators: name: MAKROUM, Kacem
name: MONCEF, Mohammed
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2003

description: Study of cadmium bioaccumulation by some coastal macrophytes of El Jadida (Atlantic Morocco)
 Analyses were carried out, from November 98 to November 99, in order to assess the quantities of cadmium (Cd) accu-
 mulated by the macrophytes in the coastal region of El Jadida (Atlantic Morocco), and to know their level of contamination
 by this heavy metal (toxic beyond a certain level). For this purpose three stations, different by their position and by the fact
 that they receive or not a dismissal, were chosen in the interdial zone. The detection of Cd, by atomic absorption spectro-
 photometry, revealed differences of concentrations from one station to another for the same macrophytes, but also within
 the same station, from one macrophyte to another one or from a group of macrophytes to another one. The Chromobiontes
 showed the highest important mean concentrations : between 0.54 mg Kg-1 dry weight (DW) for Cystoseira humilis and
 0.86 mg Kg-1DW in Fucus spiralis. On the other hand, the Rhodobiontes recorded the lowest means ranging from 0.21 mg
 Kg-1DW in Hypnea musiformis to 0.37 mg Kg-1DW in Gelidium microdon. Intermediate values were found in
 Chlorophycea, ranging from 0.31 mg Kg-1DW in Enteromorpha intestinalis to 0.61 mg Kg-1DW in Ulva rigida. Species
 which are common to two stations showed the highest concentration in cadmium, compared to those collected at the control
 station. During our studied period, the rates of accumulated Cd by macrophytes were high during late spring and summer
 and low during late fall and winter.
title: 3rd molars- what the surgeon needs from the radiologist
Creators: name: McArdle, Neonin
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Anatomy
subject: Bones
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Surgery
subject: Pathology
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: 1.To recognise the most salient radiological features relevant to an oral and maxillofacial surgeon which will impact on the surgical approach for extraction of the maxillary and mandibular third molar teeth. 96 Normal 0 false false false EN-GB...
Additional file 1 of Mental health resilience in offspring of depressed parents: a systematic literature review protocol
Creators: name: Padaigaitė, Eglė
name: Maruyama, Jessica Mayumi
name: Hammerton, Gemma
name: Rice, Frances
name: Collishaw, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) checklist: recommended items to address in a systematic review protocol
title: An Audit of Percutaneous Cholecystostomy Tubes
Creators: name: Lim, Guan
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Catheters
subject: Outcomes

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Percutaneous cholecystostomy (PC) is increasingly performed in the management of acute cholecystitis not responding to medical management and in patients deemed unsuitable for emergency cholecystectomy. Definitive interval cholecystectomy is the...
Tropical drift-seeds from the French coast: an overview
Creators: name: BROCHARD, Christophe J. E.
name: CADÉE, Gerhard C.
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2003

description: The term 'tropical drift-seed' is used by botanists to refer to any fruit and seed which has the ability to float for
 a long time in water. Two categories of drift-seeds are found in the tide marks on the beach: the 'true long-distance drift-
 seeds' (wild species) and the 'refuse' species (result of human activity). Some seeds from Tropical America can reach the
 coast of Europe with the help of wind and the Gulf Stream and North Atlantic Current. Seven species of drift-seeds have
 been recorded up to now along the French coast, which is few compared with the fifty-five species recorded from the rest
 of Europe.
title: Barking up the right imaging tree: a multimodality imaging review of biliary tree injuries
Creators: name: Thompson, Corey
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biliary Tract / Gallbladder
subject: Liver
subject: Abdomen
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Drainage
subject: Pathology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To recognise the radiological appearances of biliary tree injuries through a multimodality pictorial review. To appreciate the importance of biliary tract injury identification, the mechanisms that cause such injuries, and the role of radiology in...
Two new species of the genus Metacyatholaimus (Nematoda, Cyatholaimidae)from the Adriatic Sea with a key to the species
Creators: name: VIDAKOVIC, Jasna
name: TRAVIZI, Ana
name: BOUCHER, Guy
Publisher: name: Station Biologique de Roscoff (SBR)
Year: 2003

description: Two new species of the genus Metacyatholaimus are described. Metacyatholaimus adriaticus sp. nov. is
 characterized in the male by the absence of pre-cloacal supplements, a  reproductive system with indistinct posterior testis,
 vas deferens without prominent glandular region, spermatocytes round, and spicules with prominent triangular capitulum,
 and in the female by the absence of somatic setae. Metacyatholaimus papillatus sp. nov. is characterized in the male by the
 presence of 12-14 pre-cloacal supplements "Type 1" sensu Wieser & Hopper (1964), a reproductive system with testes well
 developed, vas deferens with prominent glandular region, spermatocytes conical, and in the female by the presence of
 somatic setae. The genus Metacyatholaimus is discussed and its diagnosis is emended.  A key to species is provided.
Tay1 Protein, a Novel Telomere Binding Factor from Yarrowia lipolytica
Creators: name: Tomaska, Lubomir
name: Griffith, Jack D.
name: Nosek, Jozef
name: Gunisova, Stanislava
name: Willcox, Smaranda
name: Kramara, Juraj
name: Kinsky, Slavomir
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Inspection of the complete genome of the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica for the presence of genes encoding homologues of known telomere-binding proteins surprisingly revealed no counterparts of typical yeast Myb domain-containing telomeric factors including Rap1 or Taz1. Instead, we identified a gene, YALIOD10923g, encoding a protein containing two Myb domains, exhibiting a high degree of similarity to the Myb domain of human telomeric proteins TRF1 and TRF2 and homologous to an essential fission yeast protein Mug152 whose expression is elevated during meiosis. The protein, which we named Tay1p (telomere-associated in Yarrowia lipolytica 1), was purified for biochemical studies. Using a model Y. lipolytica telomere, we demonstrate that the protein preferentially binds to Y. lipolytica telomeric tracts. Tay1p binds along the telomeric tract as dimers and larger oligomers, and it is able to remodel the telomeric DNA into both looped structures and synaptic complexes of two model telomere DNAs. The ability of Tay1p to induce dimerization of telomeres in vitro goes in line with its oligomeric nature, where each oligomer can employ several Myb domains to form intermolecular telomere clusters. We also provide experimental evidence that Tay1p may be associated with Y. lipolytica telomeres in vivo. Together with its homologues from Schizosaccharomyces pombe and several basidiomycetous fungi (Sánchez-Alonso, P., and Guzman, P. (2008) Fungal Genet. Biol. 45, S54–S62), Tay1p constitutes a novel family of putative telomeric factors whose analysis may be instrumental in understanding the function and evolution of double-stranded DNA telomeric proteins.
(3997) Edward Turnbull
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
A Taste of Cosmology
Creators: name: Verde, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the summary of two lectures that aim to give an overview of cosmology. I will not try to be too rigorous in derivations, nor to give a full historical overview. The idea is to provide a "taste" of cosmology and some of the interesting topics it covers. The standard cosmological model is presented and I highlight the successes of cosmology over the past decade or so. Keys to the development of the standard cosmological model are observations of the cosmic microwave background and of large-scale structure, which are introduced. Inflation and dark energy and the outlook for the future are also discussed. Slides from the lectures are available from the school website: physicschool.web.cern.ch/PhysicSchool/CLASHEP/CLASHEP2011/.
description: 16 pages, contribution to the 2011 CERN-Latin-American School of High-Energy Physics, Natal, Brazil, 23 March-5 April 2011, edited by C. Grojean, M. Mulders and M. Spiropulu
Additional file 2 of Mental health resilience in offspring of depressed parents: a systematic literature review protocol
Creators: name: Padaigaitė, Eglė
name: Maruyama, Jessica Mayumi
name: Hammerton, Gemma
name: Rice, Frances
name: Collishaw, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Selected publications for pilot search and pilot search results
title: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus concomitant chemoradiation versus concomitant chemoradiation for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative studies.
Creators: name: Tan, Teng Hwee
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Cone beam CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Head and neck
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Purpose: Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), displays a marked geographic variation is endemic in east and southeast parts of Asia. Though induction chemotherapy (IC) offers thereotical advantages for locally advanced (LA) NPC, such as potentially eradicating...
title: Imaging findings in sternal osteomyelitis: a case report and review of the literature
Creators: name: Harvey, James
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Surgery
subject: Abscess delineation
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Bones
subject: Mediastinum
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Infection

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: A case report of xiphisternal osteomyelitis that occurred following tooth extraction is described. To describe the aetiology, pathophysiology and imaging choices in sternal...
TbPIF1, a Trypanosoma brucei Mitochondrial DNA Helicase, Is Essential for Kinetoplast Minicircle Replication
Creators: name: Griffith, Jack D.
name: Yildirir, Gokben
name: Wang, Jianyang
name: Englund, Paul T.
name: Tolun, Gökhan
name: Liu, Beiyu
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Kinetoplast DNA, the trypanosome mitochondrial genome, is a network of interlocked DNA rings including several thousand minicircles and a few dozen maxicircles. Minicircles replicate after release from the network, and their progeny reattach. Remarkably, trypanosomes have six mitochondrial DNA helicases related to yeast PIF1 helicase. Here we report that one of the six, TbPIF1, functions in minicircle replication. RNA interference (RNAi) of TbPIF1 causes a growth defect and kinetoplast DNA loss. Minicircle replication intermediates decrease during RNAi, and there is an accumulation of multiply interlocked, covalently closed minicircle dimers (fraction U). In studying the significance of fraction U, we found that this species also accumulates during RNAi of mitochondrial topoisomerase II. These data indicate that one function of TbPIF1 is an involvement, together with topoisomerase II, in the segregation of minicircle progeny.
title: Abducens nerve dysfunction: a pictorial essay
Creators: name: Harvey, James
Publisher: name: The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Radiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: CNS
subject: Anatomy
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Review the radiological anatomy of the abducens nerve Illustrate the aetiology of abducens nerve injuries using clinical images Describe the pathophysiology of nerve injuries and potential treatment...
An episode of international censoring: Tricomi’s announcement of Mathematical Reviews
Creators: name: Luciano, Erika
Publisher: name: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino
Year: 2023

description: A time-circumscribed episode with intrinsic historical value is reconstructed in this paper, with the aim of assessing the international isolation of Italian mathematicians in the last phase of the fascist regime. The announcement that Francesco Tricomi gave of the creation of a new journal of mathematical bibliography, Mathematical Reviews, and the consequent reactions of H. Geppert, W. Blaschke and E. Bompiani return the regressive anti-internationalist parable which the Italian mathematical community travelled in those years.
description: Rivista di Storia dell'Università di Torino, Vol 11 No 2 (2022)