cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The astrophysical parameters of chemically peculiar stars from automatic methods
Creators: name: Paunzen, Ernst
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are excellent astrophysical laboratories for investigating the diffusion, mass loss, rotational mixing, and pulsation in the presence and absence of a stable local magnetic field. For this, we need a homogeneous set of parameters, such as effective temperature and surface gravity, to locate the stars in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram so that we can then estimate the mass, radius, and age. In recent years, the results of several automatic pipelines have been published; these use various techniques and data sets, including effective temperature and surface gravity values for millions of stars. Because CP stars are known to have flux anomalies, these astrophysical parameters must be tested for their reliability and usefulness. If the outcome is positive, these can be used to analyse the new and faint CP stars published recently. I compared published effective temperature and surface gravity values of a set of CP stars, which are mostly based on high-resolution spectroscopy, with values from four automatic pipeline approaches. In doing so, I searched for possible correlations and offsets. I present a detailed statistical analysis of a comparison between the `standard' and published effective temperature and surface gravity values. The accuracy depends on the presence of a magnetic field and the spectral type of the CP subgroups. However, I obtain standard deviations of between 2% and 20%. Considering the statistical errors, the astrophysical parameters from the literature can be used for CP stars, although caution is advised for magnetic CP stars.
description: 4 pages. 2 figures, accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
Enumerating maximal cliques in link streams with durations
Creators: name: Viard, Tiphaine
name: Magnien, Clémence
name: Latapy, Matthieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Link streams model interactions over time, and a clique in a link stream is defined as a set of nodes and a time interval such that all pairs of nodes in this set interact permanently during this time interval. This notion was introduced recently in the case where interactions are instantaneous. We generalize it to the case of interactions with durations and show that the instantaneous case actually is a particular case of the case with durations. We propose an algorithm to detect maximal cliques that improves our previous one for instantaneous link streams, and performs better than the state of the art algorithms in several cases of interest.
Additional file 1: of The impact of job insecurity on long-term self-rated health – results from the prospective population-based MONICA/KORA study
Creators: name: Barrech, Amira
name: Baumert, Jens
name: Gündel, Harald
name: Karl-Heinz Ladwig
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Association of job insecurity (3 reply categories, “no, never” as reference category) with diminished SRH at follow-up (n = 4356). (DOCX 20 kb)
A Newborn AGN in a Starforming Galaxy
Creators: name: Arévalo, P.
name: López-Navas, E.
name: Martínez-Aldama, M. L.
name: Lira, P.
name: Bernal, S.
name: Sánchez-Sáez, P.
name: Salvato, M.
name: Hernández-García, L.
name: Ricci, C.
name: Merloni, A.
name: Krumpe, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the finding of a newborn AGN, i.e. current AGN activity in a galaxy previously classified as non-active, and characterize its evolution. Black hole ignition event candidates were selected from a parent sample of spectrally classified non-active galaxies (2.394.312 objects), that currently show optical flux variability indicative of a type I AGN, according to the ALeRCE light curve classifier. A second epoch spectrum for a sample of candidate newborn AGN were obtained with the SOAR telescope to search for new AGN features. We present spectral results for the most convincing case of new AGN activity, for a galaxy with a previous star-forming optical classification, where the second epoch spectrum shows the appearance of prominent, broad Balmer lines without significant changes in the narrow line flux ratios. Long term optical lightcurves show a steady increase in luminosity starting 1.5 years after the SDSS spectrum was taken and continuing for at least 7 years. MIR colors from the WISE catalog have also evolved from typical non active galaxy colors to AGN-like colors and recent X-ray flux detections confirm its AGN nature.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A Letters
Selectivity of Th(IV) adsorption as compared to U(VI), La(III), Ce(III), Sm(III) and Gd(III) using mesoporous Al2O3
Creators: name: Karmakar, Rajib
name: Singh, Pritam
name: Sen, Kamalika
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Herein, we have used mesoporous Al2O3 as adsorbent and compared its efficacy with chromatographic neutral alumina for the selective adsorption and separation of Th(IV). The metal ions form complex with thorin and the Th-thorin complex gets selectively adsorbed on the mesoporous alumina at pH 1 unlike other metal ions. The R2 value of Langmuir isotherm model was found to be the highest and closer to 1. The adsorption capacities at 283, 303 and 328 K were found to be 50, 51.02 and 51.81 µmolg−1 respectively. The adsorbed thorium was desorbed from the adsorber upon treatment with trisodium citrate.
Comprendre l’expérience des femmes âgées en matière de l’accessibilité aux services sociaux et de santé en contexte francophone minoritaire
Creators: name: Dubuc, Vanessa
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2019

description: Au Canada, les francophones en contexte minoritaire demeurent contraints au niveau de l’accès aux services sociaux et de santé en français en raison de barrières linguistiques. De plus, les femmes âgées en contexte francophone minoritaire sont sujettes aux inégalités vécues par les femmes âgées de façon générale, mais subissent également de la discrimination liée à leur statut de minorité. La présente recherche s’intéresse à l’expérience des femmes âgées en contexte francophone minoritaire en matière d’accessibilité aux services sociaux et de santé. De manière plus précise, cette recherche a pour but : 1) d’identifier les facilitateurs et les défis rencontrés par ces femmes ; 2) de comprendre la manière dont ces facilitateurs et ces défis ont des effets sur les différentes sphères de leur vie ; 3) examiner l’effet des structures institutionnelles et organisationnelles quant à l’accessibilité aux services sociaux et de santé de celles-ci. Afin de recueillir nos données, des entrevues semi-structurées ont été effectuées auprès de quatre participantes. L’analyse thématique des données, suivant un cadre théorique féministe intersectionnel, permet de mettre en évidence les éléments suivants selon les expériences des participantes : 1) l’accès aux services sociaux et de santé en contexte francophone minoritaire ; 2) la question du genre ; et 3) les réalités structurelles. Concrètement, les résultats indiquent que les participantes ont de la difficulté à accéder à des services sociaux et de santé dans leur langue, mais que le fait de s’identifier comme une femme ne semble pas jouer un rôle déterminant dans leur accès aux services en français. À la lumière des résultats, des recommandations sont proposées afin de mieux répondre aux besoins des groupes en situation linguistique minoritaire. Mots clés : francophone minoritaire, femme âgée, accès aux services sociaux et de santé, féminisme intersectionnel
Additional file 3: of rs10732516 polymorphism at the IGF2/H19 locus associates with genotype-specific effects on placental DNA methylation and birth weight of newborns conceived by assisted reproductive technology
Creators: name: Marjonen, Heidi
name: Auvinen, Pauliina
name: Kahila, Hanna
name: Tšuiko, Olga
name: Kõks, Sulev
name: Tiirats, Airi
name: Viltrop, Triin
name: Tuuri, Timo
name: Söderström-Anttila, Viveca
name: Anne-Maria Suikkari
name: Salumets, Andres
name: Tiitinen, Aila
name: Kaminen-Ahola, Nina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Protocol S1. Extraction of total white blood cells (WBC) from EDTA-tube. Table S2. Primers (A) and PCR reactions (B). (PDF 306 kb)
Dynamically generated hadronic states in the $\bar{K}N$ and $ηN$ coupled-channels interactions
Creators: name: Cieply, Ales
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare and review the theoretical predictions for the $\bar{K}N$ and $ηN$ elastic amplitudes where sizable variations are found among the considered approaches, especially at subthreshold energies relevant for studies of kaonic atoms and meson-nuclear quasi-bound states. Conditions for an appearance of dynamically generated states in meson-baryon multi-channel interactions are established and discussed for the $\bar{K}N$ and $ηN$ systems.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, proceedings of the EXA2017 conference, Vienna, Austria, September 11-15, 2017, published version
Additional file 2: of Conversion of extrinsic into intrinsic motivation and computer based testing (CBT)
Creators: name: Hariri-Akbari, Maral
name: Shokrvash, Behjat
name: Firooz Mahmoodi
name: Jahanjoo-Aminabad, Fatemeh
name: Yousefi, Behzad
name: Azabdaftari, Fariba
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Copy of questionnaire. (DOCX 19 kb)
A bat guano deposit in Jamaica recorded agricultural changes and metal exposure over the last > 4,300 years
Creators: name: Gallant, Lauren
name: Grooms, Chris
name: Kimpe, Linda
name: Smol, John
name: Bogdanowicz, Wieslaw
name: Stewart, Stefan
name: Clare, Elizabeth
name: Fenton, Brock
name: Blais, Jules
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Bats
Guano
Isotopes
Metals

description: Bats are excellent ecological indicators because they are long-lived, globally distributed, and show predictable responses to environmental stressors. Unaltered bat guano deposits, although rare, can serve as environmental archives to reveal changes in dietary patterns over millennial time scales. We inferred changes in agricultural and industrial practices using a continuous 4,300-year-old bat guano deposit from Jamaica. Cadmium, mercury, lead, and zinc increased during the Industrial Revolution, (which began in ca. 1760), a period characterized by elevated emissions of metals to the atmosphere. Beginning in the early 20th century, decreases in 206Pb/207Pb isotopes tracked the history of leaded gasoline use. Metal concentrations in the bat guano deposit exceeded those recorded in two nearby lake sediment cores from Jamaica. Carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur stable isotope profiles in bat guano tracked the agricultural history of Jamaica, specifically the introduction of nitrogen fertilizers, sugarcane, and possibly fungicides. Bat populations are under stress globally, and such intact guano deposits provide potentially critical information on long-term changes in their food source and exposure to metals.
C-055 de 2022 (Despenalización del aborto hasta la semana 24 de gestación)
Creators: name: Robledo Silva, Paula
name: Medina Barragán, Mariana
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Aborto (Derecho penal) - Colombia
subject: Delitos - Colombia
subject: Derecho a la vida - Colombia

description: El artículo 122 de la Ley 599 de 2000 (Código Penal colombiano) contempla el tipo penal de aborto. En el año 2006, la Corte Constitucional estimó que dicha penalización absoluta era una extralimitación de la libertad de configuración legislativa, desproporcionada e irrazonable, frente a los derechos a la dignidad, autonomía, libre desarrollo de la personalidad, vida y salud e integridad de las mujeres y niñas involucradas. En consecuencia, en la Sentencia C-355 de 2006 se declaró la constitucionalidad condicionada del tipo penal, en el entendido de que no se incurre en el delito de aborto en los eventos en que la interrupción voluntaria del embarazo (iv e) se produzca: a) cuando la continuación del embarazo constituya peligro para la vida o la salud de la mujer, certificado por un médico; b) cuando exista grave malformación del feto que haga inviable su vida, certificada por un médico; c) cuando el embarazo sea resultado de una conducta, debidamente denunciada, constitutiva de acceso carnal o acto sexual sin consentimiento, abusivo, o de inseminación artificial o de transferencia de óvulo fecundado no consentidas, o de incesto.
Comparative Efficiency Assessment of Primary Care Models Using Data Envelopment Analysis
Creators: name: Milliken, Olga
name: Devlin, Rose Anne
name: Barham, Vicky
name: Hogg, William
name: Dahrouge, Simone
name: Russell, Grant
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2008
Subjects: Productive Efficiency
DEA
Primary Health Care
Efficience Productive
Soins Primaires

description: This paper compares the productive efficiencies of four models of primary care service delivery in Ontario, Canada, using the data envelopment analysis (DEA) method. Particular care is taken to include quality of service as part of our output measure. The influence of the delivery model on productive efficiency is disentangled from patient characteristics using regression analysis. Significant differences are found in the efficiency scores across models and within each model. In general, the fee-for-service arrangement ranks the highest and the community-health-centre model the lowest in efficiency scoring. The reliance of our input measures on costs and number of patients, clearly favours the fee-for-service model. Patient characteristics contribute little to explaining differences in the efficiency ranking across the models. / Cet article compare l’efficience productive dans quatre modèles de prestation de soins primaires en Ontario, au Canada, en utilisant la méthodologie du DEA (Data Envelopement Analysis). Une attention particulière a été portée sur l’inclusion la qualité du service de soin santé dans la mesure de l’extrant (output). L'influence du modèle de prestation sur l'efficience productive a été séparée des caractéristiques du patient en utilisant une analyse de régression. Des différences significatives ont été trouvées dans l'efficience entre modèles et à l’intérieur de chaque modèle. En général, les arrangements avec services-payants arrivent en tête, alors que les modèles de centre de santé communautaire performent le moins en termes d’efficience. Le recours au coût et au nombre de patients comme mesure de l’intrant est nettement favorable au modèle avec services-payants. Les caractéristiques du patient contribuent peu à expliquer les différences dans le classement de l'efficience entre les modèles.
Design archetype utility for understanding and analyzing the governance of contemporary national sport organizations
Creators: name: Hoye, Russell
name: Parent, Milena M.
name: Taks, Marijke
name: Naraine, Michael L.
name: Seguin, Benoit
name: Thompson, Ashley
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Organizational Theory
Organizational Change
Sport Policy
Structures

description: More than 30 years has passed since the seminal works of the late Trevor Slack and his colleagues first appeared using design archetypes to explore change dynamics amongst National Sport Organizations. The scale and nature of change that has continued to occur in the operating environment for these organizations over the last three decades has resulted in NSOs increasingly being required to be more professional, to manage more complex sport delivery systems, and strategically adapt and change to be effective. In that context, we explore the contemporary nature of NSO design archetypes in order to better understand the current and emerging dynamics of change for these organizations. This conceptual paper reviews the theory and utility of design archetypes in helping to understand organizational change dynamics in relation to NSOs, revisits the work of Slack and others in order to identify ways to improve the representation of design archetypes for contemporary NSOs, and presents an argument for a renewed emphasis on design archetypes as a fundamental driver for future research efforts to help understand change within NSOs, and indeed, other sport organizations.
R&D Expenditure and Firm Performance in China
Creators: name: Yu, Zhiyuan
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017

description: This study investigates the relationship between firm profits, R&D expenditure, firm size and financial leverage in China over the period 2009-2015. The starting point of this paper is to estimate how R&D inputs affect firm future performance. We consider two different regression models to verify the hypotheses from the empirical literature. Our first approach is to apply panel data regression models estimating the individual specific effects within 11 industries. The second approach is to evaluate interaction effects between R&D expenditure, firm size, and leverage. Then we test whether individual heterogeneity is correlated with other independent variables. Our last approach is to estimate VAR models and confirm the dynamic relationship between the variables at the first-order lag. We also determine whether moderating variables change the strength of the relationship between R&D expenditure and profits. Specifically, moderating effects of employees' education level, firm size, and leverage are herein analyzed, together with a discussion of Granger causality. We find that the effect of the first-lag of R&D expenditure on profits is positive from the results of panel data regression model. Compared with the first and second lag of R&D expenditure, the third-lag of R&D expenditure has a greater positive effect on profits. In addition, the interaction variables of R&D and other two factors have different effects on firm profits. We suggest that the moderating variables change the relationship between the variables of the VAR model. We also support idea that Granger causality exists in some pairs of the first-lags between R&D expenditure, firm profits, firm size and leverage.
On Scale Versus Conformal Symmetry in Turbulence
Creators: name: Oz, Yaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the statistical description of steady state fully developed incompressible fluid turbulence at the inertial range of scales in any number of spatial dimensions. We show that turbulence statistics is scale but not conformally covariant, with the only possible exception being the direct enstrophy cascade in two space dimensions. We argue that the same conclusions hold for compressible non-relativistic turbulence as well as for relativistic turbulence. We discuss the modification of our conclusions in the presence of vacuum expectation values of negative dimension operators. We consider the issue of non-locality of the stress-energy tensor of inertial range turbulence field theory.
description: 4 pages, revtex, ref. added. We discuss the modification of our conclusions in the presence of vacuum expectation values of negative dimension operators
Polarization over Energy and Climate in Canada: Canada's Climate Performance, Renewables, Nuclear, Community Roles
Creators: name: Aguirre, Rafael
name: Frank, Brendan
name: Gattinger, Monica
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Climate Change
Polarization
Public Opinion
Surveys
Renewable energy
energy policy
Canada
nuclear energy

description: This third report on polarization is based on the large survey (n=2600) carried out in 2019. It examines views about the development of nuclear and renewable energy in Canada, and the role of communities, Indigenous Peoples, and the federal and provincial governments.
A C-13(alpha,n)O-16 calibration source for KamLAND
Creators: name: McKee, David W.
name: Busenitz, Jerome K.
name: Ostrovskiy, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the construction and performance of a calibration source for KamLAND using the reaction C-13(alpha,n)O-16 with Po-210 as the alpha progenitor. The source provides a direct measurement of this background reaction in our detector, high energy calibration points for the detector energy scale, and data on quenching of the neutron visible energy in KamLAND scintillator. We also discuss the possibility of using the reaction C-13(alpha,n)O-16 as a source of tagged slow neutrons.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Revised to agree with the published text
Additional file 5: of A phase IIa proof-of-concept, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, crossover, single-dose clinical trial of a new class of bronchodilator for acute asthma
Creators: name: Swystun, Veronica
name: Green, Francis
name: Dennis, John
name: Rampakakis, Emmanouil
name: Gurkeet Lalli
name: Morenike Fadayomi
name: Chiu, Andrea
name: Grishma Shrestha
name: Shahat, Sharif El
name: Nelson, David
name: Mays, Tamer El
name: Pieron, Cora
name: Leigh, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: CONSORT 2010 checklist. (DOC 218 kb)
Di-Pion Decays of Heavy Quarkonium in the Field Correlator Method
Creators: name: Simonov, Yu. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mechanism of di-pion transitions $nS\to n'Sππ(n=3,2; n'=2,1)$ in bottomonium and charmonium is studied with the use of the chiral string-breaking Lagrangian allowing for the emission of any number of $π(K,η),$ and not containing fitting parameters. The transition amplitude contains two terms, $M=a-b$, where first term (a) refers to subsequent one-pion emission: $Υ(nS)\toπB\bar B^*\toπΥ(n'S)π$ and second term (b) refers to two-pion emission: $Υ(nS)\toππB\bar B\toππΥ(n'S)$. The one-parameter formula for the di-pion mass distribution is derived, $\frac{dw}{dq}\sim$(phase space) $|η-x|^2$, where $x=\frac{q^2-4m^2_π}{q^2_{max}-4m^2_π},$ $q^2\equiv M^2_{ππ}$. The parameter $η$ dependent on the process is calculated, using SHO wave functions and imposing PCAC restrictions (Adler zero) on amplitudes a,b. The resulting di-pion mass distributions are in agreement with experimental data.
description: 62 pages,8 tables,7 figures
Phonon anomalies in FeS
Creators: name: Baum, A.
name: Milosavljević, A.
name: Lazarević, N.
name: Radonjić, M. M.
name: Nikolić, B.
name: Mitschek, M.
name: Maranloo, Z. Inanloo
name: Šćepanović, M.
name: Grujuić-Brojčin, M.
name: Stojilović, N.
name: Opel, M.
name: Wang, Aifeng
name: Petrovic, C.
name: Popović, Z. V.
name: Hackl, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from light scattering experiments on tetragonal FeS with the focus placed on lattice dynamics. We identify the Raman active A1g and B1g phonon modes, a second order scattering process involving two acoustic phonons, and contributions from potentially defect-induced scattering. The temperature dependence between 300 and 20K of all observed phonon energies is governed by the lattice contraction. Below 20K the phonon energies increase by 0.5-1 cm$^{-1}$ thus indicating putative short range magnetic order. Along with the experiments we performed lattice-dynamical simulations and a symmetry analysis for the phonons and potential overtones and find good agreement with the experiments. In particular, we argue that the two-phonon excitation observed in a gap between the optical branches becomes observable due to significant electron-phonon interaction.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
Photoassociation of Ultracold NaLi
Creators: name: Rvachov, Timur M.
name: Son, Hyungmok
name: Park, Juliana J.
name: Notz, Pascal M.
name: Wang, Tout T.
name: Zwierlein, Martin W.
name: Ketterle, Wolfgang
name: Jamison, Alan O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform photoassociation spectroscopy in an ultracold $^{23}$Na-$^6$Li mixture to study the $c^3Σ^+$ excited triplet molecular potential. We observe 50 vibrational states and their substructure to an accuracy of 20 MHz, and provide line strength data from photoassociation loss measurements. An analysis of the vibrational line positions using near-dissociation expansions and a full potential fit is presented. This is the first observation of the $c^3Σ^+$ potential, as well as photoassociation in the NaLi system.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Modeling Dynamic (De)Allocations of Local Memory for Translation Validation
Creators: name: Rose, Abhishek
name: Bansal, Sorav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: End-to-End Translation Validation is the problem of verifying the executable code generated by a compiler against the corresponding input source code for a single compilation. This becomes particularly hard in the presence of dynamically-allocated local memory where addresses of local memory may be observed by the program. In the context of validating the translation of a C procedure to executable code, a validator needs to tackle constant-length local arrays, address-taken local variables, address-taken formal parameters, variable-length local arrays, procedure-call arguments (including variadic arguments), and the alloca() operator. We provide an execution model, a definition of refinement, and an algorithm to soundly convert a refinement check into first-order logic queries that an off-the-shelf SMT solver can handle efficiently. In our experiments, we perform blackbox translation validation of C procedures (with up to 100+ SLOC), involving these local memory allocation constructs, against their corresponding assembly implementations (with up to 200+ instructions) generated by an optimizing compiler with complex loop and vectorizing transformations.
Iqaluit gathering of the Future of First Nations, Inuit and Métis Broadcasting: Conversation & Convergence series
Creators: name: Anawak, Jack
name: Avva, Salome
name: Bonin-Labelle, Geneviève
name: Crawford, Anne
name: D'Argencourt, Madeleine
name: De Wolffe, Charlotte
name: Grenier, Claude
name: Guistini, Sean
name: He, Fanny
name: Hickes, George
name: Nagel, Patrick
name: Redfern, Madeleine
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017
Subjects: First Nations
Inuit
Métis
Broadcasting
Radio
Canada
Policy
North

description: A collection of documents, audio recordings, and programming resulting from the second gathering of the Future of First Nations, Inuit and Métis Broadcasting: Conversation & Convergence series held in Iqualuit, Nunavut on April 12th, 2017.
Two-Photon Spectroscopy of the NaLi Triplet Ground State
Creators: name: Rvachov, Timur M.
name: Son, Hyungmok
name: Park, Juliana J.
name: Ebadi, Sepehr
name: Zwierlein, Martin W.
name: Ketterle, Wolfgang
name: Jamison, Alan O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ two-photon spectroscopy to study the vibrational states of the triplet ground state potential ($a^3Σ^+$) of the $^{23}$Na$^{6}$Li molecule. Pairs of Na and Li atoms in an ultracold mixture are photoassociated into an excited triplet molecular state, which in turn is coupled to vibrational states of the triplet ground potential. Vibrational state binding energies, line strengths, and potential fitting parameters for the triplet ground $a^3Σ^+$ potential are reported. We also observe rotational splitting in the lowest vibrational state.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
The origin of ICM enrichment in the outskirts of present-day galaxy clusters from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations
Creators: name: Biffi, Veronica
name: Planelles, Susana
name: Borgani, Stefano
name: Rasia, Elena
name: Murante, Giuseppe
name: Fabjan, Dunja
name: Gaspari, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The uniformity of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) enrichment level in the outskirts of nearby galaxy clusters suggests that chemical elements were deposited and widely spread into the intergalactic medium before the cluster formation. This observational evidence is supported by numerical findings from cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, as presented in Biffi et al. (2017), including the effect of thermal feedback from active galactic nuclei. Here, we further investigate this picture, by tracing back in time the spatial origin and metallicity evolution of the gas residing at z=0 in the outskirts of simulated galaxy clusters. In these regions, we find a large distribution of iron abundances, including a component of highly-enriched gas, already present at z=2. At z>1, the gas in the present-day outskirts was distributed over tens of virial radii from the the main cluster and had been already enriched within high-redshift haloes. At z=2, about 40% of the most Fe-rich gas at z=0 was not residing in any halo more massive than 1e11 Msun/h in the region and yet its average iron abundance was already 0.4, w.r.t. the solar value by Anders & Grevesse (1989). This confirms that the in situ enrichment of the ICM in the outskirts of present-day clusters does not play a significant role, and its uniform metal abundance is rather the consequence of the accretion of both low-metallicity and pre-enriched (at z>2) gas, from the diffuse component and through merging substructures. These findings do not depend on the mass of the cluster nor on its core properties.
description: MNRAS, accepted
Additional file 1 of Dynamic elementary mode modelling of non-steady state flux data
Creators: name: Folch-Fortuny, Abel
name: Teusink, Bas
name: Hoefsloot, Huub C.J.
name: Smilde, Age K.
name: Ferrer, Alberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: An additional file is provided with the detailed metabolic models. (PDF 105 kb)
Hackathons for inclusive urban planning: Exploring divergence to co -create convergence
Creators: name: Buijs, A.
name: Rodela, R.
name: Gulsrud, N.
name: Diduck, A.
name: Blomquist, E.
name: Stålhammar, S.
name: Raymond, C.M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: hackathon
biodiversity
social inclusion
marginalized groups
young people
Urbanplanen
Ronna

description: The VIVA-PLAN project (www.viva-plan.eu) aims to contribute to inclusive urban green planning through developing a new sustainable spatial planning framework for promoting biodiversity, social inclusion and human well-being. The project has a specific focus on marginalized groups such as young people and immigrants.
 A key element in the VIVA-PLAN case-study approach is the use of two hackathons in each of the case-study areas Urbanplanen (Copenhagen) and Ronna (Södertälje). Traditionally, a hackathon is a multi-day event in which a diverse set of experts and stakeholders is brought together to develop initial solutions to complex problems. Within VIVA-PLAN, the hackathon approach is used to collaboratively find solutions for complex issues related to spatial urban planning at a local scale. The VIVA-PLAN hackathons are embedded within the wider VIVA-PLAN multi-methods approach, featuring a diverse array of social science methods to elucidate local practices related to urban green spaces, including ethnographic investigations, socio-ecological value mapping, interviews and focus-groups and ecological mapping. This document describes the VIVA-PLAN hackathon approach and how the two hackathons are implemented in each of the case-study areas.
Hospital readmission rates in people subject to Community Treatment Orders in Ontario: a review of evidence following the implementation of Brian's Law
Creators: name: De Launay, David
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2017

description: Background: Community treatment order (CTO) legislation was introduced in the province of Ontario in 2000 with the introduction of Brian’s Law (Bill 68), an amendment to the Mental Health Act spurred by the tragic death of Ottawa sportscaster Brian Smith. CTO’s are a form of involuntary outpatient commitment, targeted at individuals with a history of repeated psychiatric admissions who also meet the criteria of an application for psychiatric assessment. A person subject to a CTO lives in the community under supervision and is required to adhere to various conditions, which often include taking prescribed psychiatric medications and meeting regularly with a psychiatrist. While various forms of CTO’s are used internationally, legal standards and requirements for CTO’s vary by jurisdiction, with Ontario having its own unique set of legislative criteria. Objective: To determine the effect of CTO’s on readmission rates to hospital in persons with mental illness residing in Ontario, Canada. Methods: A structured literature review of English- and French-language peer-reviewed articles published after the year 2000, coinciding with the introduction of CTO’s in Ontario, was conducted on the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Google Scholar, PsycINFO, PubMed, and grey literature. Conclusion: Ontario CTOs are associated with a marginal effect on readmission rates. Existing Ontario research is outdated and of very low quality.
Unified Occupancy on a Public Transport Network through Combination of AFC and APC Data
Creators: name: Dib, Amir
name: Cherrier, Noëlie
name: Graive, Martin
name: Rérolle, Baptiste
name: Schmitt, Eglantine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a transport network, the onboard occupancy is key for gaining insights into travelers' habits and adjusting the offer. Traditionally, operators have relied on field studies to evaluate ridership of a typical workday. However, automated fare collection (AFC) and automatic passenger counting (APC) data, which provide complete temporal coverage, are often available but underexploited. It should be noted, however, that each data source comes with its own biases: AFC data may not account for fraud, while not all vehicles are equipped with APC systems.
 This paper introduces the unified occupancy method, a geostatistical model to extrapolate occupancy to every course of a public transportation network by combining AFC and APC data with partial coverage. Unified occupancy completes missing APC information for courses on lines where other courses have APC measures, as well as for courses on lines where no APC data is available at all. The accuracy of this method is evaluated on real data from several public transportation networks in France.
description: Accepted in this version to ITSC 2023
title: KLIMONAS-Ch30-A06 - Sus scrofa ssp. Mesures des os du carpe de Klimonas
title: KLIMONAS-Ch30-A06 - Sus scrofa ssp. Measurements of the carpal bones of Klimonas
Creators: name: VIGNE, Jean-Denis
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Appendix of: Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (eds.), « Klimonas, an Early Pre-Pottery Neolithic village in Cyprus », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, International Supplement 1, CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
description: Annexe de : Vigne J.-D., Briois F., Guilaine J. (dir.), « Klimonas, un village néolithique pré-céramique ancien à Chypre », Gallia Préhistoire & Paléorient, Supplément international 1, CNRS Éditions, Paris, 2023.
Additional file 1 of Lymphocyte to C-reactive protein ratio could better predict the prognosis of patients with stage IV cancer
Creators: name: Zhang, He-Yang
name: Xie, Hai-Lun
name: Ruan, Guo-Tian
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Ge, Yi-Zhong
name: Liu, Xiao-Yue
name: Tang, Meng
name: Song, Meng-Meng
name: Lin, Shi-Qi
name: Yang, Ming
name: Zhang, Xiao-Wei
name: Xu, Hong-Xia
name: Song, Chun-Hua
name: Shi, Han-Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Creating Meaningful Events in Challenging Times
Creators: name: Bockstahler, Milena
name: Naujoks, Tilman
name: Rief, Stefan
Publisher: name: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft
Year: 2024
Subjects: Veranstaltungserlebnis
Veranstaltung
Business Events
User Experience
Future Events
Meanful Event
Innovation

description: Der Innovationsverbund »Future Meeting Space« beschäftigte sich in seinem Forschungsthema 2023 mit der Entwicklung innovativer Event-Elemente zur Steigerung eines nachhaltigen Veranstaltungserlebnisses. Die umfassende Analyse der Event-Elemente für Meaningful Events liefert dabei nicht nur Einblicke in die Gestaltung von bedeutsamen Veranstaltungen, sondern ermöglicht auch konkrete Handlungsempfehlungen für Veranstaltende. Dafür ordnet die Studie die evaluierten Elemente in fünf zentrale Event-Kategorien: »Wissenszuwachs«, »Community-Building«, »Gap-Bridging«, »Inspirationsgewinn« und »Emotionale Erlebnisse«. Diese Kategorien repräsentieren grundlegende Ziele von Veranstaltungen und bieten Veranstaltenden eine klare Orientierung.
Additional file 1: of A protocol for a three-arm cluster randomized controlled superiority trial investigating the effects of two pedagogical methodologies in Swedish preschool settings on language and communication, executive functions, auditive selective attention, socioemotional skills and early maths skills
Creators: name: Gerholm, Tove
name: Hörberg, Thomas
name: Tonér, Signe
name: Kallioinen, Petter
name: Frankenberg, Sofia
name: Kjällander, Susanne
name: Palmer, Anna
name: Taguchi, Hillevi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Letter to parents. (PDF 282 kb)
La gestión del riesgo de desastre en el licenciamiento ambiental de los proyectos de infraestructura en Colombia
Creators: name: Hernández Almanza, Beatriz Del Socorro
Publisher: name: Universidad Externado de Colombia
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Administración de desastres
subject: Legislación
subject: Impacto ambiental
subject: Ley 1523 de 2012
subject: Decreto 2157 de 2017
subject: Gestión del riesgo en estudios ambientales
subject: Desastres
subject: Licenciamiento de proyectos de infraestructura

description: En Colombia, los proyectos sometidos al régimen de licenciamiento ambiental son los que tienen el potencial de afectar significativamente el ambiente o introducir modificaciones considerables o notorias al paisaje, lo cual puede suceder en condiciones normales de operación o en contingencia. Los eventos de contingencia ocurren, cada vez, con mayor frecuencia ameritando una aproximación a la terminología de la gestión del riesgo de desastre para entender que la misma confusión de términos hace parte de la vulnerabilidad, y que un entendimiento del contexto internacional y el régimen jurídico aplicable a la gestión del riesgo y la prevención de desastres en Colombia es indispensable para identificar líneas para mejorar el proceso. Un análisis de los contenidos que se elaboran y evalúan en los estudios ambientales sobre riesgo de desastres permite concluir que el plan de gestión del riesgo es la materialización del principio de Prevención. El Plan de Gestión del Riesgo de Desastres de Entidades Públicas y Privadas (PGRDEPP) del Decreto 2157 de 2017, la Metodología general para elaboración y presentación de estudios ambientales y los términos de referencia han logrado dinamizar los procesos de conocimiento del riesgo tanto en los usuarios como en las entidades responsables del licenciamiento ambiental.
description: In Colombia, the projects that have potential to impact significatively the environment or may introduce notable modifications to it, which can take place at normal operating conditions or at abnormal events, are bound to the environmental license regime. The prominent increase in contingency events requires meaningful approximation to the disaster risk management terminology to evidence that the meaning given to each term makes up a great contribution to the vulnerability, and an analysis and understanding of international context and the legal regime applicable to the risk management and the prevention to disasters in Colombia are essential to identify courses of action aimed to improvement. An analysis of the contents developed and examined in the disaster risk environmental studies allows to conclude that the contents materialized in the prevention principle and the Disaster Risk Management Plan of Public and Private Entities (PGRDEPP) from the Decree 2157 of 2017, as well as the general methodology for the elaboration and submission of environmental studies and the terms of reference, have sped up the risk awareness process for the users just as for the entities responsible for environmental licensing.
The extent of energy drink marketing on Canadian social media
Creators: name: Ayoub, Chanelle
name: Pritchard, Meghan
name: Bagnato, Mariangela
name: Remedios, Lauren
name: Potvin Kent, Monique
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Caffeinated energy drinks
Adolescent
Children
Beverage marketing
Social media
Viral marketing
Celebrity endorsement
Health appeals
Cross-promotions

description: Background: Caffeinated energy drink (CED) consumption among children and adolescents is a growing global public health concern due to its potential to produce adverse effects. CED marketing viewed by children and adolescents contributes to this problem as it increases consumption and favourable attitudes towards these high-caffeine and high-sugar products. This study aimed to describe the social media marketing of CEDs by estimating the frequency of user-generated and company-generated CED marketing and analyzing the marketing techniques used by Canadian CED brands on social media. Methods: CED products and brands were identified using the list of CEDs that received a Temporary Marketing Authorization from Health Canada in June 2021. The data on the frequency, reach and engagement of CED-related posts created by users and Canadian CED brands on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Reddit, Tumblr, and YouTube were licensed from Brandwatch for 2020–2021. A content analysis was conducted to assess the marketing techniques used in Canadian CED company-generated posts using a coding manual. Results: A total of 72 Canadian CED products were identified. Overall, there were 222,119 user-level mentions of CED products in total and the mentions reached an estimated total of 351,707,901 users across platforms. The most popular product accounted for 64.8% of the total user-level mentions. Canadian social media company-owned accounts were found for 27 CED brands. Two CED brands posted the most frequently on Twitter and accounted for the greatest reach, together making up 73.9% of the total company-level posts and reaching 62.5% of the total users in 2020. On Instagram/Facebook, the most popular brand accounted for 23.5% of the company-level posts and 81.3% of the reach between July and September 2021. The most popular marketing techniques used by Canadian CED brands were the use of viral marketing strategies (82.3% of Twitter posts and 92.5% of Instagram/Facebook posts) and the presence of teen themes (73.2% of Twitter posts and 39.4% of Instagram/Facebook posts). Conclusion: CED companies are extensively promoting their products across social media platforms using viral marketing strategies and themes that may appeal to adolescents. These findings may inform CED regulatory decision-making. Continued monitoring is warranted.
A Neptune-mass Free-floating Planet Candidate Discovered by Microlensing Surveys
Creators: name: Mroz, Przemek
name: Ryu, Y. -H.
name: Skowron, J.
name: Udalski, A.
name: Gould, A.
name: Szymanski, M. K.
name: Soszynski, I.
name: Poleski, R.
name: Pietrukowicz, P.
name: Kozlowski, S.
name: Pawlak, M.
name: Ulaczyk, K.
name: Albrow, M. D.
name: Chung, S. -J.
name: Jung, Y. K.
name: Han, C.
name: Hwang, K. -H.
name: Shin, I. -G.
name: Yee, J. C.
name: Zhu, W.
name: Cha, S. -M.
name: Kim, D. -J.
name: Kim, H. -W.
name: Kim, S. -L.
name: Lee, C. -U.
name: Lee, D. -J.
name: Lee, Y.
name: Park, B. -G.
name: Pogge, R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Current microlensing surveys are sensitive to free-floating planets down to Earth-mass objects. All published microlensing events attributed to unbound planets were identified based on their short timescale (below two days), but lacked an angular Einstein radius measurement (and hence lacked a significant constraint on the lens mass). Here, we present the discovery of a Neptune-mass free-floating planet candidate in the ultrashort ($t_{\rm E}=0.320\pm0.003$ days) microlensing event OGLE-2016-BLG-1540. The event exhibited strong finite-source effects, which allowed us to measure its angular Einstein radius of $θ_{\rm E}=9.2\pm0.5\,μ$as. There remains, however, a degeneracy between the lens mass and distance. The combination of the source proper motion and source-lens relative proper motion measurements favors a Neptune-mass lens located in the Galactic disk. However, we cannot rule out that the lens is a Saturn-mass object belonging to the bulge population. We exclude stellar companions up to 15 au.
description: accepted to AJ