cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Changes in a Mediterranean lifestyle during the COVID-19 pandemic among elderly Italians: an analysis of gender and socioeconomic inequalities in the “LOST in Lombardia” study
Creators: name: Bonaccio, Marialaura
name: Gianfagna, Francesco
name: Stival, Chiara
name: Amerio, Andrea
name: Bosetti, Cristina
name: d’Oro, Luca Cavalieri
name: Odone, Anna
name: Stuckler, David
name: Zucchi, Alberto
name: Gallus, Silvano
name: Iacoviello, Licia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Little is known on potential socioeconomic and gender disparities in dietary changes during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted a telephone-based survey during fall 2020 on 4400 participants representative of the population aged 65–99 years living in Lombardy, Italy. Changes in a Mediterranean lifestyle were assessed retrospectively by scoring modifications in the consumption of nine food groups and five diet-related behaviours compared to 2019. A Mediterranean COVID-19 Pandemic Score (MedCovid-19 Score) was computed, reflecting changes during pandemic, with increasing values indicating improvements in line with a Mediterranean lifestyle. Predictors of favourable dietary changes (MedCovid-19 Score ≥ 1) were education (odds ratio [OR] = 1.52; 95% confidence interval 1.19–1.95 for postgraduate vs. lower), wealth (OR = 1.52; 1.14–2.02 for high vs. low) and skilled manual occupations (OR = 1.57; 1.28–1.92 vs. white collars). Women were more likely than men to move away from a Mediterranean lifestyle (OR = 1.86; 1.58–2.21). In conclusions, changes towards a Mediterranean lifestyle were disproportionately distributed across gender and socioeconomic strata.
Urheberschutz Für Software-Produktbeschreibungen In Zeitschriftenartikeln
Creators: name: Oberlandesgericht Düsseldorf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2002
Subjects: copyright
ruling
court case
urteil
Deutschland
Germany

description: uploaded by Plazi

Urteil vom 25.06.2002

20 U 144/01
Risk assessment and prediction of forest health for effective geo-environmental planning and monitoring of mining affected forest area in hilltop region
Creators: name: Kayet, Narayan
name: Pathak, Khanindra
name: Chakrabarty, Abhisek
name: Kumar, Subodh
name: Chowdary, Vemuri Muthayya
name: Singh, Chandra Prakash
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper focuses on forest health risk (FHR) assessment and prediction in the mining-affected forest region using AHP model based on multi-criteria analysis in a GIS platform. We considered a total twenty-eight (twenty two present and six predicted) causative parameters including climate, natural or geomorphological, forestry, topographical, environmental, and anthropogenic. The assessment results of FHR show that of the total existing forest area, 2.85% area under very high, 13.63% high, 31.98% moderate, 32.68% low, and 18.87% are under very low categories. According to the assessment and prediction FHR results, the very high-risk classes were found at mines surrounding forest compartments. The sensitivity analysis showed that some factors were more sensitive to FHR. The correlation results showed a negative relationship between FHR and distance from mines and foliar dust concentration. This work will provide a basic guideline for effective planning and management in forestry studies for the mining-affected region.
Recommendation of: ORCID Works Metadata Working Group
Creators: name: Paglione, Laura
name: Rodgers, Richard
name: Brand, Amy
name: Dolby, Kevin
name: Fenner, Martin
name: Haak, Laurel
name: Henry, Mark
name: Mabbett, Andy
name: McCusker, Meredith
name: Mele, Salvatore
name: Wilmers, Catalina
name: Piwowar, Heather
name: Schiff, Lisa
name: Shillum, Chris
name: Taylor, Michael
name: Thorisson, Gudmundur
name: Tokizane, Soichi
name: Ucha, Diego
name: Westbrooks, Elaine
name: Weinberger, David
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: p.p1 {margin: 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px; font: 12.0px Helvetica}
span.s1 {font: 7.0px Helvetica}

These are the recommendations of a working group that was formed in February 2013 with a charge to examine works metadata with respect to fitness for purpose in the ORCID registry and utility to producers and consumers of such metadata. The group membership represented a good cross-section of the ORCID constituency, with publishers, metadata experts, academic libraries, service providers, identifier experts, etc. all contributing. Discussions were held in a series of 7 conference calls over approximately as many months, together with commentary posted to a project site between calls.
Blog Celebrating ORCID@5 with the launch of new resources!
Creators: name: Wilkinson, Laura J.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As part of ORCID’s fifth birthday celebrations, we’re delighted to announce the launch of our new ORCID education and outreach resources!
Inversão gravimétrica radial por camadas para a reconstrução de corpos geológicos 3D (Radial gravity inversion by layers for retrieving 3D geological bodies), Observatório Nacional
Creators: name: Oliveira Jr, Vanderlei C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40405 Gravimetrics

description: Dissertação submetida ao programa de pós-graduação em geofísica do Observatório Nacional em 13/Dez/2010 como parte dos requisitos necessários para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Geofísica.
 Master thesis submitted to the graduation program in Geophysics of National Observatory on 13/Dec/2010 as part of the requisites for obtaining the degree of Master in Geophysics.
 Orientadora / Advisor : Valeria C. F. Barbosa
 Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta um método de inversão gravimétrica para estimar a geometria de uma fonte 3D. A região que contém a fonte em subsuperfície é discretizada em um conjunto de prismas verticalmente justapostos. Por meio da estimativa das coordenadas da seção horizontal de cada prisma, o método recupera um conjunto de seções horizontais poligonais que representam seções da fonte gravimétrica 3D em profundidade.
 Abstract: This work presents a gravity-inversion method for estimating the geometry of a 3D source. The subsurface region containing the geologic source is discretized into an ensemble of vertically juxtaposed prisms. By estimating the coordinates of the horizontal section of each prism, the method retrieves a set of polygonal horizontal sections representing depth slices of the 3D gravity source.
Inversão gravimétrica radial por camadas para a reconstrução de corpos geológicos 3D (Radial gravity inversion by layers for retrieving 3D geological bodies)
Creators: name: Oliveira Jr, Vanderlei C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40405 Gravimetrics

description: Dissertação submetida ao corpo docente do programa de pós-graduação em geofísica do Observatório Nacional em 13/Dez/2010 como parte dos requisitos necessários para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Geofísica.
 Master thesis submitted to the faculty staff of graduation program in Geophysics of National Observatory on 13/Dec/2010 as part of the requisites for obtaining the degree of Master in Geophysics.
 Orientadora / Advisor : Valeria C. F. Barbosa
 Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta um método de inversão gravimétrica para estimar a geometria de uma fonte 3D. A região que contém a fonte em subsuperfície é discretizada em um conjunto de prismas verticalmente justapostos. Por meio da estimativa das coordenadas da seção horizontal de cada prisma, o método recupera um conjunto de seções horizontais poligonais que representam seções da fonte gravimétrica 3D em profundidade.
 Abstract: This work presents a gravity-inversion method for estimating the geometry of a 3D source. The subsurface region containing the geologic source is discretized into an ensemble of vertically juxtaposed prisms. By estimating the coordinates of the horizontal section of each prism, the method retrieves a set of polygonal horizontal sections representing depth slices of the 3D gravity source.
Silicon Carbide(Sic) Thin Film Deposited On Silicon- An Interesting Nir Emission
Creators: name: Kusumita Kundu
name: Ranjan, Ashok
name: N. Eshwara. Prasad
name: Rajat Banerjee
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The talk presented at 29th Annual General Meeting Of Materials Research Society Of India And National Symposium On Advances In Functional And Exotic Materials.
title: UMIS Stakeholders' User Requirements' Report
Creators: name: Omitola, Temitope
name: Waterson, Ben
name: Tsakalakis, Niko
name: Gomer, Richard
name: Stalla-Bourdillon, Sophie
name: Cherrett, Thomas
name: Wills, Gary
Publisher: name: University of Southampton
Year: 2021

description: This report describes the result of the first work package, Task 1 (Elicitation of User Requirements), of the UMIS project. The UMIS project is a PETRAS-funded project that applies the techniques in engineering, computer science and law to research and develop a privacy-preserving and privacy-enhancing data governance framework and A.I. data protection models that can be deployed by data producers and third parties to facilitate legal and ethical usage of data in a Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS) system. Our aim is that, by using our data governance framework and models, this will improve data privacy of the interactions of all the stakeholders in a MaaS system, including members of the public, thereby promoting mutual trust amongst these stakeholders.

The document starts by introducing the focus of our work, and goes on to describe Task 1 and its sub-tasks. It describes the rationale, methodology and the basis for our work. It goes on to describe our results, concluding with the next steps in the project.
Processamento e inversão de dados de campos potenciais: novas abordagens (Processing and inversion of potential field data: new approaches), Observatório Nacional
Creators: name: Oliveira Jr, Vanderlei C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40405 Gravimetrics

description: Tese submetida ao programa de pós-graduação em geofísica do Observatório Nacional em 16/Jan/2013 como parte dos requisitos necessários para obtenção do grau de Doutor em Geofísica.
 PhD thesis submitted to the graduation program in Geophysics of National Observatory on 16/Jan/2013 as part of the requisites for obtaining the degree of PhD in Geophysics.
 Orientadora / Advisor : Valeria C. F. Barbosa
 Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta duas metodologias para processamento e interpretação de dados de campos potenticias. A primeira é a Camada Equivalente Polinomial, que é um método computacionalmente eficiente para o processamento de grandes volumes de dados via técnica da camada equivalente. A segunda é um método de não-linear para inverter dados de gradiometria da gravidade com o intuito de estimar a forma de fontes isoladas.
 Abstract: This work presents two new methodologies for processing and interpreting potential field data. The first one is the Polynomial Equivalent Layer, which is a cost-effective method for processing large potential-field data sets via the equivalent-layer technique. The second is a non-linear method for inverting gravity-gradient data to estimate the shape of isolated 3-D geological bodies.
Mueller matrix as a commutative product of left- and right-isoclinic transformations in 4D complex space
Creators: name: M. A. Kuntman
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Cayley's factorization, isoclinic rotations in 4D real space, isoclinic transformattions in 4D complex space, Jones matrix, Mueller matrix, pseudo-Euclidean rotations, retarders, diattenuators, polarizers, Poincare sphere, geometric phase, biquaternions of the first kind, biquaternions of the second kind

description: In polarization optics, deterministic optical medium is characterized by the Jones matrix. Z matrix is the 4x4 analogue of the Jones matrix and the corresponding Mueller matrix can be written as M=ZZ*.
 Jones matrix acts on the two component complex Jones vectors, while the Z matrix acts on the four component real Stokes vectors. In this note it is shown that Z and Z* matrices can be interpreted as left- and right-isoclinic transformations in 4D complex space, which may correspond to Euclidean rorations or pseudo-Euclidean rotations or projections depending on the type of the Mueller matrix.
Molecular Dynamics Simulations Of Nanoindentation To Evaluate The Mechanical Properties Of Various Metallic Alloy Nanoparticles
Creators: name: K. Bandyopadhyay
name: K.S. Ghosh
name: M.M. Ghosh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The talk presented at 29th Annual General Meeting Of Materials Research Society Of India And National Symposium On Advances In Functional And Exotic Materials.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF RUBOB INSTRUMENT WORD IN UZBEK NATIONAL MUSIC ART
Creators: name: Begmatov, Akmal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article is about the sozi of the rubob instrument, which is famous and has its place among Uzbek musical instruments. In this article, the historical development of rubab soz, formation processes, performance styles and performers will be discussed in detail.
Cytotoxic and anti-diabetic potential, metabolic profiling and insilico studies of Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels belonging to family Myrtaceae
Creators: name: Elhawary, Seham Salah Eldin
name: Elmotyam, Amira kamal Eldin
name: Alsayed, Doaa kamel
name: Zahran, Eman Maher
name: Fouad, Merivat Ahmed
name: Sleem, Amany Ameen
name: Elimam, Hanan
name: Rashed, Mohamed H.
name: Hayallah, Alaa M.
name: Mohammed, Anber F.
name: Abdelmohsen, Usama Ramadan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: LC-HR-MS-coupled metabolic profiling of the methanol extracts from different parts of Syzygium cumini (L.), which was extensively identified via DNA fingerprinting, led to dereplication of 24 compounds. Cytotoxic investigation highlighted both extracts as the most potent, against both MCF-7 and MDA-231 Cell lines, with IC50 value of 5.86 ± 0.63 µg/ml and against HCT −116 cell line, with IC50 value of 1.24 ± 0.09 µg/ml, respectively. A molecular docking study was performed on the dereplicated compounds, which highlighted myricetin-3-glucoside (7), myricitrin (12), reynoutrin (15) and quercitrin (16) as the top scoring ligands within the protein active site (FIH-1). Interestingly, the extracts were significant against streptozotocin-induced diabetes in the order of flowers > seeds > leaves with BGL level of 98.9 ± 4.3, 123.2 ± 4.9 and 132.8 ± 5.9 mg/dl, respectively. The study highlights the health benefits of Syzygium cumini (L.) as a promising cytotoxic source.
Processamento e inversão de dados de campos potenciais: novas abordagens (Processing and inversion of potential field data: new approaches)
Creators: name: Oliveira Jr, Vanderlei C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40405 Gravimetrics

description: Tese submetida ao corpo docente do programa de pós-graduação em geofísica do Observatório Nacional em 16/Jan/2013 como parte dos requisitos necessários para obtenção do grau de Doutor em Geofísica.
 PhD thesis submitted to the faculty staff of graduation program in Geophysics of National Observatory on 16/Jan/2013 as part of the requisites for obtaining the degree of PhD in Geophysics.
 Orientadora / Advisor : Valeria C. F. Barbosa
 Resumo: Este trabalho apresenta duas metodologias para processamento e interpretação de dados de campos potenticias. A primeira é a Camada Equivalente Polinomial, que é um método computacionalmente eficiente para o processamento de grandes volumes de dados via técnica da camada equivalente. A segunda é um método de não-linear para inverter dados de gradiometria da gravidade com o intuito de estimar a forma de fontes isoladas.
 Abstract: This work presents two new methodologies for processing and interpreting potential field data. The first one is the Polynomial Equivalent Layer, which is a cost-effective method for processing large potential-field data sets via the equivalent-layer technique. The second is a non-linear method for inverting gravity-gradient data to estimate the shape of isolated 3-D geological bodies.
Impact Of Sintering Temperature Variation On The Structural And Electrical Properties Of Praseodymium Modified Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.90O3 Ceramics
Creators: name: Ramovatar
name: Coondoo, Indrani
name: S. Satapathy
name: Panwar, Neeraj
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The talk presented at 29th Annual General Meeting Of Materials Research Society Of India And National Symposium On Advances In Functional And Exotic Materials.
Impact of linear infrastructure on South Africa’s primate fauna: The need for mitigation
Creators: name: Linden, Birthe
name: Cuozzo, Frank P.
name: Sauther, Michelle L.
name: Jonker, Wendy Collinson
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other biological sciences not elsewhere classified

description: South Africa’s extensive linear infrastructure network (which includes roads and power lines) is severely impacting the country’s historically recognised five primate species: greater or thick-tailed bushbaby (Otolemur crassicaudatus), southern lesser bushbaby (Galago moholi), chacma baboon (Papio ursinus), vervet monkey (Chlorocebus pygerythrus) and samango monkey (Cercopithecus albogularis). We present South African mortality data from two different linear infrastructure types on a country wide scale, over a long-term sampling period. Using primate road mortality and power line electrocution data acquired from different data sources, we compare and discuss different mortality data collection methodologies, the resulting data quality and identify current limitations in understanding the direct impacts of linear infrastructure which have important implications for primate conservation planning. Between 1996-2021 a total of 483 primate mortalities were recorded on roads and power lines, the majority on the former. Vervet monkeys were most severely impacted by both linear infrastructure types whereas lesser bushbabies experienced the least number of mortalities. Both data sets showed numerous incidents where more than one individual was killed (roadkill: 4%, up to four killed in one incident; electrocutions: 13%, up to six killed in one incident). GPS coordinates were available for 61% of roadkill records and for 65% of electrocution records. Age or sex of carcasses were not available for electrocution records and only available for 11% of roadkill records. Although South Africa leads the African continent regarding roadkill and electrocution data collection, there are still areas in the collection protocol that can be improved and projects implementing mitigation measures (e.g. canopy bridges) to reduce primate roadkill are lacking. We argue that the mortality data presented here should form the basis for future mitigation implementation and recommend that linear infrastructure be more prominently recognised as a direct threat when developing national and international Red Lists.
Supplementary File 4 Information, Consent and Topic Areas for Online Delphi Survey 2 (for translation to Jisc Online Survey)
Creators: name: Bulley, Cathy
name: Burridge, Jane
name: Adonis, Adine
name: Joiner, Sarah
name: Curnow, Eleanor
name: van der Linden, Marietta
name: Street, Tamsyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110317 Physiotherapy
subject: 110321 Rehabilitation and Therapy (excl. Physiotherapy)

description: This file contains all content of the second survey in the Delphi Consensus Study, including information for the Expert Panellists, consent information and all remaining items for which consensus and feedback were sought.
Supplementary File 2 Information, Consent and Topic Areas for Online Delphi Survey1 (for translation to Jisc Online Survey)
Creators: name: Bulley, Cathy
name: Burridge, Jane
name: Adonis, Adine
name: Joiner, Sarah
name: Curnow, Eleanor
name: van der Linden, Marietta
name: Street, Tamsyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110317 Physiotherapy
subject: 110321 Rehabilitation and Therapy (excl. Physiotherapy)

description: This file contains all content of the first survey in the Delphi Consensus Study, including information for the Expert Panellists, consent information and all items for which conensus and feedback were sought.
Charge of the ORCID Works Metadata Working Group
Creators: name: Paglione, Laura
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In February 2013, ORCID formed a working group with a charge to examine the works metadata with respect to fitness for purpose in the ORCID registry and utility to producers and consumers of such metadata. This is the charge of the working group.
title: AOMadillo: A program for fitting angular overlap model parameters
Creators: name: Buchhorn, Moritz
name: Krewald, Vera
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2024

description: The angular overlap model (AOM) is an established parameterization scheme within ligand field theory (LFT). In principle, its application is fairly straightforward, but can be tedious and involve a trial‐and‐error approach to identify and judge the best set of parameters. With the availability of quantum chemical methods to predict d‐d transitions in transition metal complexes, a rich source of computational spectroscopic data with unambiguous assignments to electronic states is available. Herein, we present AOMadillo, a software package that is designed to interface the output of ab initio LFT calculations from the ORCA suite of programs and performs a least‐squares fit for a chosen AOM parameterization. Many steps of the AOM parameterization are automated, so that scans of geometric parameters and evaluations of sets of similar complexes are convenient. The fitting routine is highly configurable, allowing the efficient evaluation of different parameter sets.
Exploring surface chemistry and catalysis: computational modeling for hydrocarbon radicals on metal surfaces with quantum chemical calculations and machine learning
Creators: name: Nam, Jinwoong
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: The recent shale gas boom in North America has facilitated a significant increase in natural gas production, predominantly comprising light alkanes. Accordingly, the economic feasibility of light alkanes has led much attention towards exploring various chemical reactions for their valorization, including the dehydrogenation of light alkane to produce corresponding light alkene. One major problem for this reaction is coke formation on catalyst surfaces, which leads to catalyst deactivation by obstructing reactant access to active sites. The studies have been performed to help solve this challenge.Ethane dehydrogenation over Pt and PtSn catalysts was first studied with density functional theory (DFT) to obtain insights into potential catalyst designs or reaction conditions that could improve activity and selectivity while minimizing coke formation. The differing roles of Sn in the bulk and surface of PtSn alloys were investigated with DFT-calculated energies and d-band theory. This study suggests that increasing Sn content in the surface layer of PtSn alloys would be desired to enhance selectivity and suppress other undesired surface reactions.While a more fundamental study to prevent coke deposition would involve exploring the reaction mechanisms of coke formation, this necessitates understanding the thermochemical properties of numerous surface intermediates. However, relying solely on DFT calculations is not scalable and can pose a bottleneck due to high computational costs. To help tackle this issue, machine learning (ML) was implemented in combination with DFT calculations. Initially, molecular fingerprints capturing the chemical characteristics of hydrocarbon radicals were developed without requiring intensive computation. Then, the formation enthalpies were calculated with DFT for a subset of the species on Pt(111). Both datasets were employed to develop predictive models using various ML algorithms. The top-performing ML models exhibited accurate and robust predictive capabilities for enthalpy, enabling extensive application in forecasting the enthalpy of over 3,000 hydrocarbon radicals on Pt(111).Lastly, clustering the hydrocarbon radicals based on similar chemical characteristics was explored with various applications of unsupervised learning to their molecular fingerprints. This approach could further enhance predictive performance and sampling effectiveness. Appropriately designed clustering methods offered promising ways for enthalpy prediction where the computational resources required for DFT calculations could be minimized.
Blog: eLife Users Can Now Register with ORCID to Annotate Scientific Content Online
Creators: name: Packer, Emily
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Two ORCID members – the open-access journal eLife and Hypothesis – recently collaborated to introduce open annotation for all eLife content. To get started, all users need to do is sign in with their ORCID iD. Find out more in this guest post by eLife's Senior Press Officer, Emily Packer.
Supplementary File 2 Information, Consent and Topic Areas for Online Delphi Survey1 (for translation to Jisc Online Survey)
Creators: name: Bulley, Cathy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110317 Physiotherapy
subject: 110321 Rehabilitation and Therapy (excl. Physiotherapy)

description: This file contains all content of the first survey in the Delphi Consensus Study, including information for the Expert Panellists, consent information and all items for which conensus and feedback were sought.
raw data 15 herg blocking drugs v2.0 july 2022
Creators: name: champeroux, pascal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111501 Basic Pharmacology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: 111506 Toxicology (incl. Clinical Toxicology)

description: This database reports the effects of 15 torsadogenic hERG blocking drugs (astemizole, chlorpromazine, cisapride, droperidol, ibutilide, dofetilide, haloperidol, moxifloxacin, pimozide, quinidine, risperidone, sotalol, sertindole, terfenadine, thioridazine) assessed by telemetry in beagle dogs. Hemodynamic effects on diastolic and systolic arterial pressure were analysed from the first doses causing QTc prolongation and/or HFQT oscillations enhancement. Autonomic control changes were analysed with the High Frequency Autonomic Modulation (HFAM) model. When compared to to the previous version (march 2022), this new version (v2.0) includes hemodynamic effects on stroke volume, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistances. The latter parameters were modelled using pulse contour analysis of the blood pressure telemetry. signal
Potentiale der Temperaturverteilungsmessung zur Analyse trockenlaufender Friktionssysteme auf Basis neuer Messtechnik = Potentials of the temperature distribution measurement for the analysis of dry running friction systems based on new measurement technology
Creators: name: Kniel, Jonas
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2018
Subjects: Friktionssystem
Kupplung
Temperaturverteilungsmessung
faseroptische Messtechnik

description: Die Herausforderungen an ein neues Produkt und die Entwicklung dieses sind vielfältig und die Durchführung des richtigen Entwicklungsprozesses ist nicht trivial. In nahezu jeder technischen Branche, aber besonders in der Automobilbranche, müssen neue Produkte hinsichtlich des Energiebedarfs ihre zugedachte Aufgabe möglichst effizient erledigen. Um dies gewährleisten zu können, werden neue Produkte immer grenzwertiger ausgelegt, zum Beispiel soll möglichst kein Material „durch die Gegend geschleppt werden“, welches keinen Beitrag zur Funktionserfüllung hat. Zusätzlich steigen die Leistungsanforderungen an ein neues Produkt. Jedoch darf auch unter diesen Umständen ein Funktionsausfall beim Endkunden auf keinen Fall auftreten. Ein solcher Funktionsausfall hätte im schlimmsten Falle eine Rückrufaktion zur Folge, welche im Normalfall einen großen Imageschaden für das Unternehmen zu Folge hat.
Um die Anforderungen an die Energieeffizient und die Performancesteigerung mit der notwendigen Funktionssicherheit in Einklang zu bringen, wird in der vorliegenden Arbeit eine Methode zur Weiterentwicklung bestehender Systeme auf Basis der räumlich hochauflösenden Temperaturverteilungsmessung entwickelt.
Mit den bekannten Messmethoden ist es schwer einen weiteren Erkenntnisgewinn zu erreichen, weshalb zuerst nach neuen Messmethoden gesucht wurde. Dabei zeigte die verteilt messende faseroptische Sensorik ein hohes Potential, welches zunächst in einer Machbarkeitsstudie bestätigt wurde. Anschließend wurde eine Fehlerbetrachtung der Messmethode durchgeführt, wobei Empfehlungen zur Integration der Messtechnik im weiterzuentwickelnden System abgeleitet wurden. An zwei unterschiedlichen trockenlaufenden Reibpaarung konnte die Anwendbarkeit und der Nutzen der Temperaturverteilungsmessung gezeigt werden. Zum Beispiel wurden die Potenziale der räumlich hochauflösenden Messung der Temperaturverteilung für die Optimierung von trockenlaufenden Kupplungssystemen aufgezeigt, indem das thermo-mechanische Verhalten bei unterschiedlichsten Beanspruchungen analysiert und verglichen wird, um auf Basis dieser Erkenntnisse zum Systemverhalten, welches bisher Messtechnik nicht ermittelt werden konnte, Optimierungsmaßnahmen zu definieren. 
Der Fokus der Arbeit liegt auf der Beschreibung der gewinnbringenden Anwendung der räumlich hochauflösenden Temperaturverteilungsmessung als Werkzeug zur Erweiterung des Systemverständnisses. Dazu wurde eine Methode entwickelt, welche im Sinne der PGE - Produktgenerationsentwicklung die zielgerichtete Gestaltoptimierung unterstützt.
Hyperphosphorylated tau self-assembles into amorphous aggregates eliciting TLR4-dependent responses
Creators: name: Meng, Jonathan X
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Saman, Dominik
name: Haider, Arshad M
name: De, Suman
name: Sang, Jason C
name: Brown, Karen
name: Jiang, Kun
name: Humphrey, Jane
name: Julian, Linda
name: Hidari, Eric
name: Lee, Steven F
name: Balmus, Gabriel
name: Floto, R Andres
name: Bryant, Clare
name: Benesch, Justin LP
name: Ye, Yu
name: Klenerman, David
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Article
/631/92/458
/631/1647/296
/631/80/2373
/631/57/2269
/631/45/470/2284
/9
/82/58
/14/34
/38
/38/77
/96
/96/21
article

description: Funder: RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000265
description: Funder: Alzheimer's Society; doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000320
description: Funder: Alzheimer's Research UK (ARUK); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100002283
description: Abstract: Soluble aggregates of the microtubule-associated protein tau have been challenging to assemble and characterize, despite their important role in the development of tauopathies. We found that sequential hyperphosphorylation by protein kinase A in conjugation with either glycogen synthase kinase 3β or stress activated protein kinase 4 enabled recombinant wild-type tau of isoform 0N4R to spontaneously polymerize into small amorphous aggregates in vitro. We employed tandem mass spectrometry to determine the phosphorylation sites, high-resolution native mass spectrometry to measure the degree of phosphorylation, and super-resolution microscopy and electron microscopy to characterize the morphology of aggregates formed. Functionally, compared with the unmodified aggregates, which require heparin induction to assemble, these self-assembled hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates more efficiently disrupt membrane bilayers and induce Toll-like receptor 4-dependent responses in human macrophages. Together, our results demonstrate that hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates are potentially damaging to cells, suggesting a mechanism for how hyperphosphorylation could drive neuroinflammation in tauopathies.
Vibrio cholerae O139 genomes provide a clue to why it may have failed to usher in the eighth cholera pandemic.
Creators: name: Ramamurthy, Thandavarayan
name: Pragasam, Agila Kumari
name: Taylor-Brown, Alyce
name: Will, Robert C
name: Vasudevan, Karthick
name: Das, Bhabatosh
name: Srivastava, Sunil Kumar
name: Chowdhury, Goutam
name: Mukhopadhyay, Asish K
name: Dutta, Shanta
name: Veeraraghavan, Balaji
name: Thomson, Nicholas R
name: Sharma, Naresh C
name: Nair, Gopinath Balakrish
name: Takeda, Yoshifumi
name: Ghosh, Amit
name: Dougan, Gordon
name: Mutreja, Ankur
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Article
/631/326/41/2529
/631/326/41/2530
/692/699/255/1318
/631/208/212/2306
/45
/45/43
article

description: Cholera is a life-threatening infectious disease that remains an important public health issue in several low and middle-income countries. In 1992, a newly identified O139 Vibrio cholerae temporarily displaced the O1 serogroup. No study has been able to answer why the potential eighth cholera pandemic (8CP) causing V. cholerae O139 emerged so successfully and then died out. We conducted a genomic study, including 330 O139 isolates, covering emergence of the serogroup in 1992 through to 2015. We noted two key genomic evolutionary changes that may have been responsible for the disappearance of genetically distinct but temporally overlapping waves (A-C) of O139. Firstly, as the waves progressed, a switch from a homogenous toxin genotype in wave-A to heterogeneous genotypes. Secondly, a gradual loss of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) with the progression of waves. We hypothesize that these two changes contributed to the eventual epidemiological decline of O139.
Hedging Volumetric Risks of Solar Power Producers Using Weather Derivative Smart Contracts on a Blockchain Marketplace
Creators: name: Cuffe, Paul
name: Alao, Olakunle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150201 Finance
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The author's copy of this manuscript, which appears in IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.
 Date of Publication Online: 08 June 2022
 Abstract:
 The vulnerability of solar power producers to sunshine fluctuations exposes them to the volumetric risk that future electricity generation may deviate from predicted generation. Weather derivatives have recently emerged as a tool for hedging the volumetric risks of these power producers. However, the state-of-the-art instruments have several shortcomings, contributing to their limited application in the industry. Therefore, novel solar radiation-based weather derivative smart contract arrangements on a blockchain marketplace are proposed to address some of the main limitations of traditional instruments. In this regard, the cash flow of solar generators is modelled to assess the weather elements causing its stochasticity. Using this information, novel smart contract arrangements on a blockchain marketplace with solar radiation days as the underlying weather index are developed and analytically valued. Thereafter, a suite of novel smart contract autonomous mechanisms compelling contracting parties to behave rationally and maintain an enduring arrangement is presented. Finally, a trading strategy based on the developed smart contract arrangements is proposed to minimize the power producers’ volatility risk. Results emanating from notional simulations indicate that the proposed approach could be more suitable for hedging the volumetric risks of solar power producers than traditional instruments.

 Underlying scripts and data are at: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.14518791.v1
 Or: https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Raw_data_and_scripts_from_Hedging_Volumetric_Risks_of_Solar_Power_Producers_Using_Weather_Derivative_Contracts_on_a_Blockchain_Marketplace_/14518791
Lutra sumatrana Brisson 1762
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Mittermeier, Russell A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Lutra
Lutra sumatrana

description: 35. Hairy-nosed Otter Lutra sumatrana French: Loutre de Sumatra / German: Haarnasen-Otter / Spanish: Nutria indonesia Taxonomy. Barangia sumatrana Gray, 1865, Sumatra. Monotypic. Distribution. Mainland SE Asia in Myanmar, Cambodia, Vietnam, and PeninsularMalaysia; also Borneo and Sumatra. Descriptive notes. Head-body 50-82 cm, tail 37.5-50 cm; weight 3.5-6 kg, adult males are larger than females. The Hairy-nosed Otter is small, with a dark brown pelage and paler undersides. The upper lip, sides of the face, chin, and throat are white. The rhinarium is covered with hair, with only the upper edge and margins of the nostrils naked. The limbs are short and strong, the feet are fully webbed and clawed, and the tail is flat dorso-ventrally. The skull is flat but strongly built. Habitat. Coastal wetlands, peat swamps, swamps, large rivers, lakes, and mountain streams. Food and Feeding. The dietis said to be primarily fish, but also includes snakes, frogs, small mammals, crabs, and insects. Activity patterns. Reported to be nocturnal. Movements, Home range and Social organization. Nothing known. Breeding. Nothing known. Status and Conservation. CITES Appendix II. Classified as Endangered in The [UCN Red List. The Hairy-nosed Otteris the rarest and least known among the five species of otters occurring in Asia. Once believed to be extinct, it has been rediscovered in different parts of South-east Asia such as Cambodia (Tonle Sap wetlands), Malaysia (Terengganu and Maur), Sumatra, Thailand (Phru Toa Daeng Peat Swamp Forest), and Viet Nam (U Minh Thuong Nature Reserve in Mekong Delta). Historically it has also been reported from Brunei, Myanmar, and Penang Island. Very little is known about the Hairy-nosed Otter, but it is likely that it is threatened by destruction of peat swamp forests for logging and agriculture. Research is critically needed on all aspects of this species’ ecology and biology. Bibliography. Banks (1949), Francis (2008), IUCN (2008), Lekagul & McNeely (1991), Medway (1969), Nguyen et al. (2001), Poole (2003), Sivasothi & Burhanuddin (1994), Tate (1947), Van Zyll de Jong (1972), Wozencraft (2005).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2009, Mustelidae, pp. 564-656 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 645, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5714044
Supplementary File 3 FES Guideline Development Delphi Survey 1 analysis 28/10/2021
Creators: name: Bulley, Cathy
name: Burridge, Jane
name: Adonis, Adine
name: Joiner, Sarah
name: Curnow, Eleanor
name: van der Linden, Marietta
name: Street, Tamsyn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Health Care
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110321 Rehabilitation and Therapy (excl. Physiotherapy)
subject: 110317 Physiotherapy

description: This file contains a summary of the analysis of the first survey in the Delphi Consensus Study. It focuses on all items that did not reach consensus of over 75% of respondents indicating that they ‘Agree’ or ‘Strongly Agree’ with the statement. It includes feedback on the statement from people who did not ‘Agree or ‘Strongly Agree’ with it, which were used to develop a revised statement in discussion with the Steering Group. The revised statement is included in the final comment. Revised statements were then included in the second Delphi survey.
AI in Doctoral Education - Panel Discussion, 2022 MCAA Annual Conference
Creators: name: Kismihók, Gábor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: edoer
technology enhanced learning
Artificial Intelligence
AI
eLearning
oer
open education
doctoral education

description: Introductory slides of the AI in Education panel discussion at the 2022 MCAA Annual Conference. eDoer AI driven, open learing platform: https://edoer.eu/ The OSCAR project: http://oscar-ai.eu/ The OEduverse project: https://oeduverse.eu/
description: The development of the eDoer platform is supported by the following projects: ADSEE - Applied Data Science Educational Ecosystem, European Commission - Erasmus Plus Programme, 2019-1-HR01-KA203-060984 OSCAR - Online, open learning recommendations and mentoring towards Sustainable research CAReers, European Commission - Erasmus Plus Programme, 2020-1-DE01-KA203-005713 BIPER - Business Informatics Programme Reengineering, European Commission - Erasmus Plus Programme, 2020-1-HU01-KA226-HE-093987 ADAPT - Implementation of an Adaptive Continuing Education Support System in the Professional Field of Nursing German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, BMBF - INVITE 21INVI0501 WBsmart - AI-based digital continuing education space for elderly care, German Federal Ministry of Education and Research BMBF - INVITE 21INVI2101 The OEduverse project - Advancing sustainable research careers for graduate students through training in mental wellbeing, open science, and communication skills is financed by the European Commission - Erasmus Plus Programme, 2019-1-DE01-KA203-005052_FHV3
Mustela africana Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Mittermeier, Russell A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela africana

description: 39. Amazon Weasel Mustela africana French: Belette des tropiques / German: Amazonas-Wiesel / Spanish: Comadreja amazonica Other common names: Tropical Weasel Taxonomy. Mustela africana Desmarest, 1818, Brazil. Monotypic. Distribution. Amazon Basin in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Descriptive notes. Head-body 24-38 cm, tail 16-21 cm. The Amazon Weasel has a long, slender body and short limbs. The pelage is reddish to dark brown, with paler undersides. The underparts have a longitudinal median stripe of the same color as the upper parts. The tail is uniformly brown. The plantar surfaces on the feet are nearly naked. Habitat. Has been reported from primary forest and humid riparian habitats. Food and Feeding. Nothing known. Activity pattern. Possibly diurnal: a group of four were seen around 10:00 h. Has been found denning in a hollow tree stump. Movements, Home range and Social organization. Said to be primarily terrestrial, but also reported to be a good swimmer and climber. Has been seen in a group offour. Breeding. Nothing known. Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern in The IUCN Red List. One of the least known species within the Mustelidae. Amazon Weasels are a high priority for field studies to learn more about their natural history, ecology, and conservation status. Bibliography. Ferrari & Lopes (1992), zor & de la Torre (1978), Wozencraft (2005).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2009, Mustelidae, pp. 564-656 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 649, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5714044
Mustela altaica Pallas 1811
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Mittermeier, Russell A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Mustelidae
Mustela
Mustela altaica

description: 40. Altai Mountain Weasel Mustela altaica French: Belette des montagnes / German: Altai-Wiesel / Spanish: Comadreja de montana Taxonomy. Mustela altaica Pallas, 1811, Altai Mountains, China. Monotypic. Distribution. Altai, Tien Shan, Pamir, and Himalayan ranges; also C, W, SW & NE China, Mongolia, and Russia (S & SE Siberia) to North Korea. Descriptive notes. Head-body 22.4-28.7 cm (males), 21.7-24.9 cm fen tail 10.8-14.5 cm (males), 9-11.7 cm (females); weight 217-350 g (males), 122-220 g (females), adult males are slightly larger than females; the tail is more than 40% of the head and body length. The Altai Mountain Weasel has a long, slender body and short limbs. The summer pelage is grayish-brown; in winter, the dorsal pelage is yellowish-brown, with pale undersides. The tail is the same color as the upperparts. The feet are white. The skull has a short rostrum and a long cerebral cranium. Habitat. Alpine meadows, steppes and forests, from 1500 to 4000 m. Food and Feeding. The diet includes small mammals (rodents, pikas, and rabbits), small birds, lizards, frogs, fish, insects, and berries. Altai Mountain Weasels search for prey around rock crevices, brushy areas, and uprooted trees, often investigating prey burrows. Activity pattern. Mainly nocturnal or crepuscular. Den/rest sites are in rock crevices, among tree roots, or in rodent burrows. Movements, Home range and Social organization. Mainly terrestrial, but also climbs and swim well. Breeding. In Kazakh, mating occurs in February or March. Gestation is 35-50 days. Litter size is two to eight; lactation last two months. Status and Conservation. Classified as Near Threatened in The IUCN Red List. Very little 1s known about the Altai Mountain Weasel and field studies are needed to learn more about its natural history, ecology, and conservation status. It is oflittle importance in the fur trade, but is occasionally hunted and may be susceptible to habitat conversion. Bibliography. Lunde & Musser (2003), Meiri et al. (2007), Pocock (1941a), Stroganov (1969), Van Bree & Boeadi (1978), Wozencraft (2005, 2008).
description: Published as part of Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2009, Mustelidae, pp. 564-656 in Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 1 Carnivores, Barcelona :Lynx Edicions on page 649, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5714044
Recommendations of the ORCID Multiple Assertions Working Group
Creators: name: Paglione, Laura
name: Haak Laurel
name: Ikeda, Richard
name: Shillum, Chris
name: Doyle, Mark
name: Dlug, Paul
name: Bouquet, Paolo
name: Bilder, Geoffrey
name: Janifer Gatenby
name: Vetle Torvik
name: Warner, Simeon
name: Weinberg, Bruce
name: Taylor, Michael
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Multiple Assertions Working Group (2014) was charged with developing recommendations for policies, business rules, and technology to manage multiple assertions in the ORCID registry. These are their findings and recommendations.
MPEC 2024-M83 : 2019 EQ7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.