cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous tectonostratigraphy of the German Central Graben, southern North Sea
Creators: name: Müller, Simon Maximilian
name: Jähne-Klingberg, Fabian
name: Thöle, Hauke
name: Jakobsen, Finn Christian
name: Bense, Frithjof
name: Winsemann, Jutta
name: Gaedicke, Christoph
Publisher: name: Utrecht : NJG
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Central Graben
subject: Jurassic
subject: seismic interpretation
subject: southern North Sea
subject: subsidence
subject: tectonostratigraphy
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::660 | Technische Chemie

description: The Central Graben is a Mesozoic sedimentary basin that is significantly influenced by rift and salt tectonics. Its southern part is located in the German and Dutch sectors of the North Sea. Even though studies exist on the tectonic and stratigraphic development of the Danish and Dutch Central Graben, the German Central Graben as an important link is less investigated. We aim to fill this gap and to investigate the sedimentary development from the Latest Triassic to the Early Cretaceous, the relative influence of salt and rift tectonics on subsidence and how our results fit into the existing studies of the Danish and Dutch Central Graben. Knowledge of the development of the graben and its sedimentation is critical for any possible economic use like hydrocarbon exploitation or carbon capture and storage. Therefore, we mapped nine laterally traceable horizons on 2D and 3D reflection seismic data from the Lower Jurassic to the Lower Cretaceous within the German Central Graben and adjacent Danish Salt Dome Province as well as the northern Dutch Central Graben. These horizons include the base horizons of four tectonostratigraphic mega-sequences of the southern Central Graben adopted from the current Dutch tectonostratigraphic concept. Based on the mapping results, we constructed subsidence, thickness and erosion maps of the tectonostratigraphic mega-sequences and their subdivisions. The tectonostratigraphic mega-sequences were then correlated with well logs to determine the lithology. The results show that the structural and stratigraphic architecture of the German Central Graben was consecutively dominated by either subsidence controlled by rifting, salt tectonics or by thermal uplift and subsidence. We suggest that the German Central Graben is divided by a large strike-slip fault zone, the Mid Central Graben Transverse Zone, into a northern part that geologically rather belongs to the Danish and a southern part that rather belongs to the Dutch Central Graben. We discuss how this division and the tectonics influenced the regional lithology.
title: Two-Photon Evanescent-Volume Wave Spectroscopy
title: A New Account of Gas-Solid Dynamics in the Boundary Layer
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Bordo, V. G.
name: Loerke, J.
name: Rubahn, H.-G.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
gasAcu1-4ToGasAcu1.over.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.
Higher-order statistical correlations and mutual information among particles in a quantum well
Creators: name: Yépez, V. S.
name: Sagar, R. P.
name: Laguna, H. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of wave function symmetry on statistical correlation is studied for the case of three non-interacting spin-free quantum particles in a unidimensional box, in position and in momentum space. Higher-order statistical correlations occurring among the three particles in this quantum system is quantified via higher-order mutual information and compared to the correlation between pairs of variables in this model, and to the correlation in the two-particle system. The results for the higher-order mutual information show that there are states where the symmetric wave functions are more correlated than the antisymmetric ones with same quantum numbers. This holds in position as well as in momentum space. This behavior is opposite to that observed for the correlation between pairs of variables in this model, and the two-particle system, where the antisymmetric wave functions are in general more correlated. These results are also consistent with those observed in a system of three uncoupled oscillators. The use of higher-order mutual information as a correlation measure, is monitored and examined by considering a superposition of states or systems with two Slater determinants.
description: 30 pages, 11 figures, freely available at: http://rdcu.be/yeO8
Poekilopleuron bucklandii Eudes-Deslongchamps 1838
Creators: name: Rauhut, Oliver W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Megalosauridae
Poekilopleuron
Poekilopleuron bucklandii

description: Poekilopleuron bucklandii Eudes-Deslongchamps, 1838 Age. Bathonian. Occurrence. Calcaire de Caen, Calvados, France. Diagnosis. Radius with elongated medial process on the midshaft; metacarpal I with small lateral flange behind distal articular facet. Remarks. Poekilopleuron was the first theropod that was described on the basis of associated material, although much of the skeleton had unfortunately been destroyed by erosion prior to collection (Eudes-Deslongchamps 1838). The species is based on a partial postcranial skeleton, including caudal vertebrae, ribs, and limb elements. All of the material was destroyed in an allied air raid on Caen in 1944. Huene (1926 a, 1932) argued that both the manus and the pes of Poekilopleuron retained five digits (as also shown in Eudes-Deslongchamps’ reconstruction of the manus; 1838, pl. 7, fig. 27). Unfortunately, the element that Huene considered to be a fifth metacarpal has never been figured nor described in detail, and is now lost, as is the rest of the material. However, the fact that no known theropod retains a fifth digit makes me doubt this interpretation. The same applies to the pes.
description: Published as part of Rauhut, Oliver W. M., 2003, The interrelationships and evolution of basal theropod dinosaurs, pp. 1-213 in Special papers in palaeontology 69 on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3382576
description: {"references": ["EUDES-DESLONGCHAMPS, J. - A. 1838. Memoire sur le Poekilopleuron bucklandi, grand saurien fossile, intermediare entre les crocodiles et les lezards. Memoire de la Societe Linneenne du Normandie, 6, 37 - 146.", "------ 1926 a. The carnivorous Saurischia in the Jura and Cretaceous formations, principally in Europe. Revista del Museo de La Plata, 29, 35 - 167.", "------ 1932. Die fossile Reptil-Ordnung Saurischia, ihre Entwicklung und Geschichte. Monographien zur Geologie und Palaeontologie, Serie I, 4, 1 - 361."]}
More than 1000 genotypes are required to derive robust relationships between yield, yield stability and physiological parameters: a computational study on wheat crop
Creators: name: Wang, Tien-Cheng
name: Casadebaig, Pierre
name: Chen, Tsu-Wei
Publisher: name: Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Edible Grain
subject: Genotype
subject: Phenotype
subject: Plant Breeding
subject: Triticum
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Identifying target traits for breeding stable and high-yielded cultivars simultaneously is difficult due to limited knowledge of physiological mechanisms behind yield stability. Besides, there is no consensus about the adequacy of a stability index (SI) and the minimal number of environments and genotypes required for evaluating yield stability. We studied this question using the crop model APSIM-Wheat to simulate 9100 virtual genotypes grown under 9000 environments. By analysing the simulated data, we showed that the shape of phenotype distributions affected the correlation between SI and mean yield and the genotypic superiority measure (Pi) was least affected among 11 SI. Pi was used as index to demonstrate that more than 150 environments were required to estimate yield stability of a genotype convincingly and more than 1000 genotypes were necessary to evaluate the contribution of a physiological parameter to yield stability. Network analyses suggested that a physiological parameter contributed preferentially to yield or Pi. For example, soil water absorption efficiency and potential grain filling rate explained better the variations in yield than in Pi; while light extinction coefficient and radiation use efficiency were more correlated with Pi than with yield. The high number of genotypes and environments required for studying Pi highlight the necessity and potential of in silico experiments to better understand the mechanisms behind yield stability.
(200585) Georgiana Stevens
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Dual Nature of the Electronic Structure of (La2xyNdySrx)CuO4 and La1.85Sr0.15CuO4
Creators: name: Bogdanov, P. V.
name: Kellar, S. A.
name: Lu, E. D.
name: Yoshida, T.
name: Zhou, X. J.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Cooperative Functionalities in Porous Nanoparticles for Seeking Extracellular DNA and Targeting Pathogenic Biofilms via Photodynamic Therapy
Creators: name: Bronner, Hannah
name: Brunswig, Fabian
name: Pluta, Denis
name: Krysiak, Yaşar
name: Bigall, Nadja
name: Plettenburg, Oliver
name: Polarz, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Washington, DC : Soc.
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: antibacterial photodynamic therapy
subject: biofilm disruption
subject: click chemistry
subject: DNA-binding properties
subject: Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)
subject: multifunctional materials
subject: porous organosilica nanoparticles
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: Many pathogenic bacteria are getting more and more resistant against antibiotic treatment and even become up to 1.000× times more resilient in the form of a mature biofilm. Thus, one is currently prospecting for alternative methods for treating microbial infections, and photodynamic therapy is a highly promising approach by creating so-called reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by a photosensitizer (PS) upon irradiation with light. Unfortunately, the unspecific activity of ROS is also problematic as they are harmful to healthy tissue as well. Notably, one knows that uncontrolled existence of ROS in the body plays a major role in the development of cancer. These arguments create need for advanced theranostic materials which are capable of autonomous targeting and detecting the existence of a biofilm, followed by specific activation to combat the infection. The focus of this contribution is on mesoporous organosilica colloids functionalized by orthogonal and localized click-chemistry methods. The external zone of the particles is modified by a dye of the Hoechst family. The particles readily enter a mature biofilm where adduct formation with extracellular DNA and a resulting change in the fluorescence signal occurs, but they cannot cross cellular membranes such as in healthy tissue. A different dye suitable for photochemical ROS generation, Acridine Orange, is covalently linked to the surfaces of the internal mesopores. The spectral overlap between the emission of Hoechst with the absorption band of Acridine Orange facilitates energy transfer by Förster resonance with up to 88% efficiency. The theranostic properties of the materials including viability studies were investigated in vitro on mature biofilms formed by Pseudomonas fluorescens and prove the high efficacy.
227_genomes.final.filtered.vcf.gz.tbi
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.
Inclusive breakup of three-fragment weakly bound nuclei
Creators: name: Carlson, Brett V.
name: Frederico, Tobias
name: Hussein, Mahir S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive breakup of three-fragment projectiles is discussed within a four-body spectator model. Both the elastic breakup and the non-elastic breakup are obtained in a unified framework. Originally developed in the 80's for two-fragment projectiles such as the deuteron, in this paper the theory is successfully generalized to three-fragment projectiles. The expression obtained for the inclusive cross section allows the extraction of the incomplete fusion cross section, and accordingly generalizes the surrogate method to cases such as (t,p) and (t,n) reactions. It is found that two-fragment correlations inside the projectile affect in a conspicuous way the elastic breakup cross section. The inclusive non-elastic breakup cross section is calculated and is found to contain the contribution of a three-body absorption term that is also strongly influenced by the two-fragment correlations. This latter cross section contains the so-called incomplete fusion where more than one compound nuclei are formed. Our theory describes both stable weakly bound three-fragment projectiles and unstable ones such as the Borromean nuclei.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1607.05783
DEEP LEARNING APPROACH FOR EVENT RECOGNITION IN FIELD HOCKEY VIDEOS
Creators: name: Suhas H. Patel
name: Dipesh Kamdar
name: D.D. Vyas
name: Patel, Prakash P.
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2023
Subjects: Event recognition
field hockey videos
deep learning
convolutional neural network (CNN)
VGG16

description: The objectives of this research are to develop a deep learning approach for event recognition in field hockey videos, construct a dataset that includes important activities in field hockey such as goals, penalty corners, and penalty, and evaluate the performance of the approach using the constructed dataset. By achieving these objectives, the research aims to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of event recognition in the fast-paced and complex domain of field hockey videos. The methods employed in this research involve utilizing a pretrained convolutional neural network (CNN) to train a classifier specifically designed for event recognition in field hockey videos. To facilitate this process, a dataset is constructed, consisting of labeled instances of key activities in field hockey, namely goals, penalty corners, and penalty. The performance of the approach is then evaluated using this carefully prepared dataset, providing insights into the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method for event recognition in the context of field hockey videos. The findings of this research reveal that the proposed deep learning approach for event recognition in field hockey videos achieves a remarkable accuracy of 99.47%. This high level of accuracy highlights the effectiveness of the approach in accurately identifying and classifying events in field hockey. Furthermore, the results demonstrate the potential of this approach in various field hockey applications, including performance analysis, coaching, and video replay. The accurate recognition of events opens new possibilities for leveraging field hockey videos for enhanced analysis, coaching strategies, and engaging video presentations. The novelty of this research lies in the introduction of a deep learning approach specifically designed for event recognition in field hockey videos. Unlike traditional methods, this approach leverages the power of deep learning, particularly a pretrained CNN, to improve the accuracy of event recognition. Additionally, the construction of a domain-specific dataset addresses the limitation of existing field hockey datasets and enhances the effectiveness of the approach. The remarkable accuracy achieved in event recognition further emphasizes the novelty and potential of this approach in the field of field hockey video analysis.
(200589) Edward Mark Philips
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
gasAcu1-4_scaffolds.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.
Competition law transfers in Vietnam from an interpretive perspective
Creators: name: Le, Vinh Thanh
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 180125 Taxation Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 149999 Economics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Like many other developing countries, Vietnam recently imported a Western-style competition law. Given its potential impact on the way the government regulates the market and on market behaviour, there is considerable scholarly and commercial interest in understanding how this law has been functioning and in predicting its future. This study was compiled to address these concerns. Departing from the existing literature that mostly examines the law from a political economy perspective, this study took an interpretive approach in the belief that the manner in which the law is adapted and implemented ultimately rests on the interpretive perspectives of key actors, such as legislative drafters and the state officials responsible for implementing the law. It explored how Western competition law ideas have been interpreted, adapted and implemented in Vietnam. This study drew on systems theory and discourse analysis as its analytical framework. It adopted the insights offered by systems theory that societies are comprised of different social subsystems that interpret legal transfers through their own self-referential modes of thought. It applied the methodological tools offered by discourse analysis theories to analyse how Western competition law ideas were communicated and interpreted by key Vietnamese state actors. This study examined the interpretive discourses about competition law at three levels of party and state: high level policy making, law making and law implementation. The study found various narratives circulating at these levels, many of which conflict with the neoliberal free market competition philosophy that underpins the imported competition law. The most prominent contradictory narratives were state economic management, the leading role of the state economic sector, economic protectionism and nationalism. What the study showed was that these socialist, developmental and nationalistic narratives often prevailed, but over time imported competition ideas gained ground and have ‘irritated’ changes in the dominant views. The study found that state actors at each of the three levels of party and state coalesced into groups that supported different sets of ideas about competition. These groups used their political power to strategically promote particular interpretations of the competition law. This has fragmented the way the law is interpreted and implemented. Since only a small number of comparatively weak groups, such as the Vietnam Competition Administration Department, have strongly supported the imported regime, the study predicts that socialist, developmental and nationalistic thinking will continue to dominate the interpretation and implementation of competition law in the short to medium term.
Spontaneously Broken Asymptotic Symmetries and an Effective Action for Horizon Dynamics
Creators: name: Eling, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Asymptotic spacetime symmetries have been conjectured to play an important role in quantum gravity. In this paper we study the breaking of asymptotic symmetries associated with a null horizon boundary. In two-dimensions, these symmetries are reparametrizations of the time parameter on the horizon. We show how this horizon reparametrization symmetry is explicitly and spontaneously broken in dilaton gravity and construct an effective action for these pseudo-Goldstone modes using the on-shell gravitational action for a null boundary. The variation of this action yields the horizon constraint equation. This action is invariant under a 2 parameter subgroup of $SL(2)$ transformations, whose Noether charges we interpret via the membrane paradigm. We place these results in the context of recent work on the near $AdS_2$/ near $CFT_1$ correspondence. In this setting the horizon action characterizes the infrared regime near the horizon and has a hydrodynamical sigma model form. We also discuss our construction in General Relativity. In the three-dimensional case there is a natural generalization of our results. However, in higher dimensions, the variation of the effective action only yields the Raychaudhuri equation for small perturbations of the horizon.
description: 25 pages, v2: added reference, minor editing
Study of the eg Orbitals in the Bilayer Manganite La22xSr1 + 2xMn2O7 by Using Magnetic Compton-Profile Measurement
Creators: name: Hiraoka, Nozomu
name: Kakutani, Yukinobu
name: Koizumi, Akihisa
name: Koizumi, Hiroyasu
name: Miyaki, Satoru
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Proceratosaurus bradleyi Woodward 1910
Creators: name: Rauhut, Oliver W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Dinosauria
Proceratosaurus
Proceratosaurus bradleyi

description: Proceratosaurus bradleyi (Woodward, 1910) Age. Bathonian. Occurrence. Great Oolite at Minchinhampton, Gloucestershire, England. Diagnosis. Ascending process of premaxilla overhangs the alveolar border of this bone; external nares enlarged, subequal in length to internal antorbital fenestra, and with squared anterior end; horn-core or medial crest on the nasals, starting at approximately mid-length of the nares. Remarks. This species is based on a partial skull from the Great Oolite of England, originally described as Megalosaurus bradleyi by Woodward (1910). Huene (1926 «) removed the species from the genus Megalosaurus and proposed the new genus Proceratosaurus. As indicated by the name, Huene believed this taxon to be a close relative of the Upper Jurassic genus Ceratosaurus, based on the presence of a dorsal projection on the anterior end of the nasals, the only part of the skull roof preserved. However, the position of this projection is unlike that of the horn core in Ceratosaurus, and, because of the incompleteness of the skull roof, it cannot be determined if it represents a nasal horn, or a median cranial crest.
description: Published as part of Rauhut, Oliver W. M., 2003, The interrelationships and evolution of basal theropod dinosaurs, pp. 1-213 in Special papers in palaeontology 69 on page 21, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3382576
description: {"references": ["WOODWARD, a. s. 1910. On a skull of Megalosaurus from the Great Oolite of Minchinhampton (Gloucestershire). Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London, 66, 111 - 115.", "------ 1926 a. The carnivorous Saurischia in the Jura and Cretaceous formations, principally in Europe. Revista del Museo de La Plata, 29, 35 - 167."]}
DESIGN OF MULTIPLE DEPENDENT STATE SAMPLING PLAN USING ZECH DISTRIBUTION WITH APPLICATION TO REAL LIFE DATA
Creators: name: Sunday J. Adeyeye
name: Ademola J. Adewara
name: Gadde, Rao S.
name: Adekeye, Samuel K.
name: Adedayo F. Adedotun
name: Aako, Lawrence O.
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2023
Subjects: Acceptance Sampling
Zech Distribution
MDSSP
Single Sampling Plan
Operating Characteristic Curve
Average Sampling Number

description: In this work, a multiple dependent state sampling plan, which is an inspection procedure that determines whether an attribute is conforming or non-conforming to a specific requirement, in which the decision criterion for each lot dictates whether to accept the lot; reject the lot; or conditionally accept or reject the lot based on the disposition of future related lots, is introduced. This plan has some advantages over other acceptance sampling plans, like increased efficiency, improved ability to discriminate between acceptable and non – acceptable lots or batches, flexibility in designing the sampling process, and improved cost-effectiveness. To reject a lot, the plan made use of the properties of the sampled current and preceding lots. The study aims to reduce the average sampling number by using a non-linear optimization problem that is subjected to some constraints. With regards to a life test that is truncated in time, the product’s median life was used for the proposed sampling plan assuming that the lifetime of the product follows Zech distribution. The usage of median life was necessitated because Zech distribution is an asymmetric distribution with longer tail to the right. Two points on the operating characteristic curve were used for the proposed sampling plan and the following parameters were found; number of preceding lots which is required for deciding if the current lot should be accepted or rejected, the size of the sample, rejection number, and acceptance number. For different shape parameters, we constructed tables for various combinations of consumers’ and producers’ risks. A real example was provided which showed that a multiple dependent state sampling plan is a good sampling plan for fitting the datasets. Comparing the proposed plan with a single sampling plan, the results reveal that the proposed plan is more effective at securing the consumer and the producer with less inspection. The approach introduced in this study provides an ample opportunity for the manufacturers to reduce the cost and time of inspection by having the sample size reduced without compromising the decision-making accuracy. By implementing the findings of this study, the consumers are confident that their hard-earned money is not used to purchase sub-standard goods.
DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER RISK FACTORS IN VENEZUELA USING DECISION TREE ALGORITHM
Creators: name: Oladapo M. Oladoja
name: Taiwo M. Adegoke
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2023
Subjects: Classification
Pruning
Bagging
Random Forest
Boosting

description: Cervical cancer, a threat to female existence is one of major cancer affecting women in the developing countries of the world. Several factors are responsible which humans didn™t take cognizance of. These factors are numerous and can at times be difficult to explain using linear regression because it can™t handle many dummy variables that are not necessary to create qualitative predictors. This study uses decision trees to classify and identify the major risk factors causing cervical cancer in women depending on their age since it closely mirrors human decision making than the classical regression approach. A regression tree was constructed from the training data using recursive binary splitting. There was a minimum number of observations required for each terminal node before it stopped. Then cost complexity pruning to the large tree in order to obtain a sequence of best sub trees was applied. By using decision trees as building blocks, we can construct more powerful predictions for decision trees, bagging, random forests, and boosting. 858 cervical cancer patients were observed using 34 risk factor attributes from University Hospital of Caracas, Venezuela. Using classification trees, 14.22% of errors are produced during training. Based on the test data set, 91.5% of the predictions are correct. Based on the data set’s pruned data, 91.75% of the observations can be classified correctly. Test predictions generated by this model are within 67 years of the true median age of patients, based on regression trees. Bagging and Random forest show improvement on the regression trees by setting a reduced mean square error. There are four most significant variables among all trees examined by the random forest, including age at first sexual intercourse, number of pregnancies, number of sexual partners, and hormonal contraceptives. The same goes for boosting, as a result of the relative influence statistics.
Circular phonon dichroism in Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Liu, Donghao
name: Shi, Junren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the phonon dynamics of magnetic metals in the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling. We show that both a dissipationless viscosity and a dissipative viscosity arise in the dynamics. While the dissipationless viscosity splits the dispersion of left-handed and right-handed circularly polarized phonons, the dissipative viscosity damps them differently, inducing circular phonon dichroism. The effect offers a new degree of manipulation of phonons, i.e., the control of the phonon polarization. We investigate the effect in Weyl semimetals. We find that there exists strong circular phonon dichroism in Weyl semimetals breaking both the time-reversal and the inversion symmetry, making them potential materials for realizing the acoustic circular polarizer.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, 5 page Supplementary material
Perpendicular Spin Orientation in Ultrasmall Fe Islands on W(110)
Creators: name: Bansmann, J.
name: Bettac, A.
name: Jonas, K. L.
name: Röhlsberger, R.
name: Senz, V.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
gasAcu1-4_bac_coords.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.
DISTRIBUTIONAL PROPERTIES OF ORDER STATISTICS AND RECORD STATISTICS FROM ERLANG-TRUNCATED EXPONENTIAL FAMILY OF DISTRIBUTION AND ITS CHARACTERIZATIONS
Creators: name: Imtiyaz A. Shah
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2023
Subjects: Order statistics
characterization of distributions
reliability characteristics
Erlang truncated exponential
random translation

description: Erlang Truncated Exponential Distributions are characterized by distributional properties of order statistics. These characterizations include known results for ordinary order statistics based on two non-adjacent order statistics coming from two independent Erlang truncated exponential distributions. Using this method and compared with an efficient recent method given by [20], three examples of real lifetime data-sets are analyzed by that deals with non-random samples. Such type of examples predicts the accumulative new cases per million foe infection of the new COVID-19. Corollaries for Pareto and power function distributions are also derived.
(200574) George Reid
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Functional integral derivation of the kinetic equation of two-dimensional point vortices
Creators: name: Fouvry, Jean-Baptiste
name: Chavanis, Pierre-Henri
name: Pichon, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a brief derivation of the kinetic equation describing the secular evolution of point vortices in two-dimensional hydrodynamics, by relying on a functional integral formalism. We start from Liouville's equation which describes the exact dynamics of a two-dimensional system of point vortices. At the order ${1/N}$, the evolution of the system is characterised by the first two equations of the BBGKY hierarchy involving the system's 1-body distribution function and its 1-body correlation function. Thanks to the introduction of auxiliary fields, these two evolution constraints may be rewritten as a functional integral. When functionally integrated over the 2-body correlation function, this rewriting leads to a new constraint coupling the 1-body distribution function and the two auxiliary fields. Once inverted, this constraint provides, through a new route, the closed non-linear kinetic equation satisfied by the 1-body distribution function. Such a method sheds new lights on the origin of these kinetic equations complementing the traditional derivation methods.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Connecting Nature Deliverable 9 (Appendix B): Process charts showing the connection of Front-runner City exemplars to city strategic KPIs, nature-based solutions frameworks and the UNSDGs
Creators: name: Vandergert, Paula
name: Collier, Marcus J.
name: Connop, Stuart
name: Dick, Gillian
name: Dziubała, Agnieszka
name: Gonzales, Gerardo
name: Jelliman, Sam
name: Nash, Caroline
name: van der Sijpe, Katrien
name: Vos, Peter
name: Zwierzchowska, Iwona
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Nature-based solutions
Connecting Nature
Genk
Poznań
Glasgow
Sustainable Development Goals
Front-runner cities
Urban transitioning
Connecting Nature Framework
Exemplar

description: Process charts showing the connection of FRC exemplars to city strategic KPIs, NBS frameworks and the UNSDGs
description: Suggested citation: Vandergert, P., Collier, M. J., Connop, S., Dick, G., Dzubiala, A., Gonzalez, G., Jelliman, S., Mowat, L., Nash, C., van de Sype, K., Vos, P. Zwierzchowska, I. (2019) Process charts showing the connection of FRC exemplars to city strategic KPIs, NBS frameworks and the UNSDGs. Deliverable 9, Appendix B of the Connecting Nature Project. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7458672.
CH_SC_LB.sensitive.final.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.
ESTIMATION OF A PARAMETER OF FARLIE-GUMBEL-MORGENSTERN BIVARIATE BILAL DISTRIBUTION BY RANKED SET SAMPLING
Creators: name: M.R. Irshad
name: R. Maya
name: A.I. Al-Omari
name: Hanandeh, Ahmad A.
name: S.P. Arun
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2023
Subjects: Farlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern bivariate Bilal distribution
Concomitants of order statistics
Ranked set sampling
Best linear unbiased estimator

description: A bivariate version of the Bilal distribution has been proposed in the literature, called the Farlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern bivariate Bilal (FGMBB) distribution. In this article, we have dealt with the problem of estimation of the scale parameter associated with the study variable Z of primary interest, based on the ranked set sample defined by ordering the marginal observations on an auxiliary variable W, when (W, Z) follows a FGMBB distribution. When the dependence parameter f is known, we have proposed the following estimators, viz., an unbiased estimator based on the Stoke’s ranked set sample and the best linear unbiased estimator based on the Stoke’s ranked set sample for the scale parameter of the variable of primary interest. The efficiency comparison of the proposed estimators with respect to the maximum likelihood estimator have been carried out.
gasAcu1-4.ensGene.ixx
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.
ESTIMATION OF FRECHET PARAMETERS WITH TIME-CENSORED DATA IN ACCELERATED LIFE TESTING UTILISING THE GEOMETRIC PROCESS
Creators: name: Kalam, Abdul
name: Weihu, Cheng
name: Ahmadur Rahman
name: Ahmad, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2023
Subjects: Frechet Distribution
Geometric Process
Maximum Liklihood Estimate
Asymptotic Confidence Interval Estimate
Simulation Study

description: The geometric process (GP) has been applied to estimate constant stress accelerated life testing for the Frechet failure item with time-censored data. A geometric process (GP) is developed by the failure time of tested items when stress levels are constantly rising. The estimates of the various parameters are calculated using the maximum likelihood estimation procedure. The asymptotic variance of estimates is obtained using a Fisher information matrix. The asymptotic variance is then used to calculate the distribution parameter asymptotic interval values. The statistical properties and confidence intervals of the required parameters are then illustrated using a simulation technique.
gasAcu1-4.c155.sensitive.50kb.final.peaks.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.
(200575) Emily Reid
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
ESTIMATION OF RELIABILITY AND LIFETIME OF COMPOSITE OVERWRAPPED PRESSURE VESSELS ADOPING POTENTIAL FAILURES ASSESSMENT AND ACCELERATED TESTS APPROACH
Creators: name: Arjenaki, Maryam Gholami
name: Karbasian, Mahdi
name: Manesh, Amin Kazemi
name: Mohammadreza Jafari
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2023
Subjects: Reliability
Accelerator Life Tests
Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessel
Failure Modes and Effects Analysis
Fault Tree Analysis

description: Aim. Compressed air vessels are responsible for injecting compressed air to the mechanical flying device. It should be noted that the pressure level inside these vessels is very important in conducting all operational stages successfully; therefore, it is of high significance to be assured of the quality of the vessels being used. This study was done in 2017 in order to calculate and estimate the reliability of compressed air vessels in mechanical flying device system with proposing a potential failures assessment and accelerated test approach taking into consideration the current methods. Methods. The paper uses methods of Fault Tree Analysis, Failure Mode & Effect Analysis and Accelerator tests. Initially, the interactions among the components were identified using the Design Structure Matrix in order to design a matrix to help estimate the reliability; consequently, improve equipment performance. Next, failures root recognition was done using Fault Tree Analysis diagram, then, failures reasons prioritization was done using Failure Mode & Effects Analysis tables. Accelerator tests were designed and applied on failure mechanisms such as leakage by pressure on vessels, corrosions on steal head, nipples, O-ring creeping, O-ring ozone cracking and liner chemical degradation. After that, the average of failure rates was calculated within the taking after stage for each test. Within the conclusion, the result of failure rates from the accelerator tests was compared with the result of failure rates from the process approach. Consequently, the most elevated amount of these two approaches was defined as the total failure rate; product reliability and lifetime were calculated utilizing this amount. Results. The following finding were obtained using the proposed methods. When Windy Liner was used, vessel lifetime was six years and half and vessel reliability in ten years was 0/22. Whereas, when Rotational Liner was used, vessel lifetime was eight years and three months and vessel reliability in ten years was 0/3. Conclusion.The approach proposed in the paper allows accelerator degradation test can also be used instead of accelerated test in order to calculate the reliability of failure mechanisms. In the event that high-quality and legitimate O-rings are used, vessel reliability and lifetime can be increased.
gasAcu1-4.c150.sensitive.50kb.final.peaks.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A file for the gasAcu1-4 Threespine Stickleback genome assembly hub Related publications: Roberts Kingman, Garrett A., Deven N. Vyas, Felicity C. Jones, Shannon D. Brady, Heidi I. Chen, Kerry Reid, Mark Milhaven, et al. “Predicting Future from Past: The Genomic Basis of Recurrent and Rapid Stickleback Evolution.” Science Advances 7, no. 25 (June 18, 2021): eabg5285. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abg5285. Roberts Kingman, Garrett, Heidi Chen, David Kingsley, Deven Vyas, Krishna Veeramah, Felicity Jones, and Mike Bell. “Resources for GasAcu1-4, a New Stickleback Reference Genome.” Dryad, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5061/DRYAD.547D7WM6T.