cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Development of a direct process for the production of long glass fiber reinforced phenolic resins
Creators: name: Maertens, Robert
name: Liebig, Wilfried
name: Weidenmann, Kay André
name: Elsner, Peter
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2024

description: Parts made from phenolic molding compounds reinforced with glass fibers have a good heat resistance, a high
dimensional accuracy, and an excellent chemical resistance. However, these parts typically have a low elongation at break
and a low impact toughness. Conventional glass fiber-reinforced phenolic molding compounds have an average fiber length
which is below the critical fiber length for this material combination. To increase the fiber length in the molded parts, a
new injection molding process was developed, which allows the direct feeding of long glass fibers into the plasticizing unit
of the injection molding machine. For opening and dispersing long fiber bundles, a thermoset-specific screw mixing
element was developed and compared to the conventional conveying screw geometry. The process stability was quantified
by analyzing the plasticizing work and injection work. Despite the increased fiber shortening when using the mixing
element, the dynamical mechanical properties were improved compared to the standard conveying screw geometry, which
is attributed to the better fiber-matrix homogenization.
Lepidium intricatum Boiss. & Buhse
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Lepidium
Lepidium intricatum

description: Lepidium intricatum Boiss. & Buhse in Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 26. 1860.
Type: “Im Gebirge bei Ssou (im N. von Isfahan), [Buhse] 21 May 1849 (florens)”.
Holotypus: IRAN: “in montib. pr. Ispahan ”, 1847, Buhse 1444 (G-BOIS [G00332559]; iso-: LE [LE00012820, LE00012821]).
= Aethionema spinosum (Boiss.) Prantl in Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(2): 165. 1891.
Notes. – Label of the holotype was handwritten by Boissier on a Buhse 1847 blank printed label. Both duplicates at LE have the same information of the protologue, but their collection number is 1441.
Boissier in Flora Orientalis reduced L. intricatum to synonymy of Moriera spinosa.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 141, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Moriera cabulica Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Moriera
Moriera cabulica

description: Moriera cabulica Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 1: 41. 1854.
Type: “Hab. in monte Erak regni Cabulici alt. 11000' (cl. Griffith Journal Nº 1151)”.
Holotypus: AFGHANISTAN: “Erak”, 11000' [3350 m], s.d., Griffith 1151 (G-BOIS [G00332542]; iso-: K [K000618647, K000618648]).
= Aethionema spinosum (Boiss.) Prantl in Engl. & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3(2): 165. 1891.
Note. – BOISSIER (1854) based the species description only on the unicate in G-BOIS.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 141, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Exploring The Impact Of The Eu'S Promotion Of Regional And Inter-Regional Processes In The Black Sea Region Through Science Diplomacy
Creators: name: Boers, Elke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: European Union
Black Sea
Science Diplomacy
Regional
Inter-regional
Technology

description: Building on the analytical tools defined by Kingah, Amaya & Van Langenhove (2016) in the EL-CSID Working Paper 1, this paper assesses the willingness, capacity and acceptance of EU SD policies in the Black Sea Region (BSR). This qualitative mapping looks at science initiatives that aimed to enhance regional cooperation, both in the BSR itself and between those countries and the EU. There has been widespread commitment and willingness from the EU and the BSR to involve in science cooperation projects, and the projects under FP6, FP7 and H2020 did not face acceptance issues from national or regional leaders. However, implementation of the envisaged objectives and Action Plans has been quite often lacking or incomplete due to capacity issues or weak political commitment. Much more needs to be done in this area if the EU and the BS countries want to reach the full potential of the H2020 projects. On the other hand, a broader political framework that shows a clear vision of the EU towards the BSR is lacking, as the Black Sea Synergy (BSS) has been inactive and the Eastern Partnership has been gaining more momentum and thus overshadowed the BSS. Moreover, political tensions in the BSR will push the EU to opt for a more careful approach towards the region, where either all stakeholders will have to be better involved, or some stakeholders should be left out to ensure a better functioning of future projects.
Imoox – Eine Mooc-Plattform Mit Oer?
Creators: name: Ebner, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: MOOC
Open Educational Resources
Urheberrecht
Universität
Geschäftsmodell

description: Die TU Graz betreibt zusammen mit der Universität Graz seit 2014 die nachwievor einzige MOOC-Plattform in Österreich mit dem Namen iMooX (https://imoox.at). Hier werden freie Online-Kurse vorwiegend in deutscher Sprache frei zur Verfügung gestellt und damit dem öffentlichen Bildungsauftrag der Universität nachgekommen („Third Mission“). Darüber hinaus haben sich die beiden Universitäten dazu verpflichtet, dass sämtliche Lehr- und Lerninhalte unter einer Creative-Commons-Lizenz anzubieten sind, um eine möglichste weite Verbreitung und auch Anwendung dieser in andern Bildungskontexten zu ermöglichen. Dies unterscheidet die Plattform deutlich von ihren internationalen Konkurrenten (Udacitx, edX, ...).

In dem Vortrag sollen mehrere Fragen angesprochen werden:

	Warum ist es notwendig, die Bildungsinhalte offen zu lizenzieren bzw. als OER anzubieten?
	Welche Effekte der Verbreitung und Anwendung der offenen Online-Kurse konnten bisher beobachtet werden?
	Welche Änderungen im Geschäftsmodell ergeben sich dadurch, da z. B. ein direkter Verkauf der Inhalte nicht möglich ist?

Es sollen die bisherigen Erfahrungen und die positiven Effekte die durch OER erzielt werden übersichtlich dargestellt werden. Insbesondere zeigt sich, dass durch die offene Lizenzierung anderen Bildungsträger möglich ist, die Inhalte nicht nur zu verwenden, sondern auch mit neuen didaktischen Konzepten (z. B. Inverse Blended Learning) einzusetzen. Neben der Rechtssicherheit bilden also neue Geschäftsmodelle, neue didaktische Konzepte und neue Möglichkeiten der Verbreitung von Bildungsangeboten den Schwerpunkt des Vortrages.
End-to-end Learning of a Constellation Shape Robust to Channel Condition Uncertainties
Creators: name: Jovanovic, Ognjen
name: Yankov, Metodi P.
name: Da Ros, Francesco
name: Zibar, Darko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Vendor interoperability is one of the desired future characteristics of optical networks. This means that the transmission system needs to support a variety of hardware with different components, leading to system uncertainties throughout the network. For example, uncertainties in signal-to-noise ratio and laser linewidth can negatively affect the quality of transmission within an optical network due to e.g. mis-parametrization of the transceiver signal processing algorithms. In this paper, we propose to geometrically optimize a constellation shape that is robust to uncertainties in the channel conditions by utilizing end-to-end learning. In the optimization step, the channel model includes additive noise and residual phase noise. In the testing step, the channel model consists of laser phase noise, additive noise and blind phase search as the carrier phase recovery algorithm. Two noise models are considered for the additive noise: white Gaussian noise and nonlinear interference noise model for fiber nonlinearities. The latter models the behavior of an optical fiber channel more accurately because it considers the nonlinear effects of the optical fiber. For this model, the uncertainty in the signal-to-noise ratio can be divided between amplifier noise figures and launch power variations. For both noise models, our results indicate that the learned constellations are more robust to uncertainties in channel conditions compared to a standard constellation scheme such as quadrature amplitude modulation and standard geometric constellation shaping techniques.
Additional file 1 of Investigating causal associations between pneumonia and lung cancer using a bidirectional mendelian randomization framework
Creators: name: Song, Lujia
name: Wu, Dongsheng
name: Wu, Jiayang
name: Zhang, Jiexi
name: Li, Weimin
name: Wang, Chengdi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Deep uGMRT observations of the ELAIS-North 1 field: statistical properties of radio--infrared relations up to $z \sim$2
Creators: name: Sinha, Akriti
name: Basu, Aritra
name: Datta, Abhirup
name: Chakraborty, Arnab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comprehending the radio--infrared (IR) relations of the faint extragalactic radio sources is important for using radio emission as a tracer of star-formation in high redshift ($z$) star-forming galaxies (SFGs). Using deep uGMRT observations of the ELAIS-N1 field in the 0.3--0.5\,GHz range, we study the statistical properties of the radio--IR relations and the variation of the `$q$-parameter' up to $z=2$ after broadly classifying the faint sources as SFGs and AGN. We find the dust temperature ($\tdust$) to increase with $z$. This gives rise to $\qmir$, measured at $24\,\upmu$m, to increase with $z$ as the peak of IR emission shifts towards shorter wavelengths, resulting in the largest scatter among different measures of $q$-parameters. $\qfir$ measured at $70\,\upmu$m, and $q_{\rm TIR}$ using total-IR (TIR) emission are largely unaffected by $\tdust$. We observe strong, non-linear correlations between the radio luminosities at 0.4 and 1.4\,GHz with $70\,\upmu$m luminosity and TIR luminosity($\ltir$). To assess the possible role of the radio-continuum spectrum in making the relations non-linear, for the first time we study them at high $z$ using integrated radio luminosity ($\lrc$) in the range 0.1--2\,GHz. In SFGs, the $\lrc$--$\ltir$ relation remains non-linear with a slope of $1.07\pm0.02$, has a factor of 2 lower scatter compared to monochromatic radio luminosities, and $\qtirbol$ decreases with $z$ as $\qtirbol = (2.27 \pm 0.03)\,(1+z)^{-0.12 \pm 0.03}$. A redshift variation of $q$ is a natural consequence of non-linearity. We suggest that a redshift evolution of magnetic field strengths and/or cosmic ray acceleration efficiency in high-$z$ SFGs could give rise to non-linear radio--IR relations.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS (20 pages, 20 Figures and one Appendix)
Additional file 2 of Single molecule array measures of LRRK2 kinase activity in serum link Parkinson’s disease severity to peripheral inflammation
Creators: name: Yuan, Yuan
name: Li, Huizhong
name: Sreeram, Kashyap
name: Malankhanova, Tuyana
name: Boddu, Ravindra
name: Strader, Samuel
name: Chang, Allison
name: Bryant, Nicole
name: Yacoubian, Talene A.
name: Standaert, David G.
name: Erb, Madalynn
name: Moore, Darren J.
name: Sanders, Laurie H.
name: Lutz, Michael W.
name: Velmeshev, Dmitry
name: West, Andrew B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 2
New results on orbital resonances
Creators: name: Malhotra, Renu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Perturbative analyses of planetary resonances commonly predict singularities and/or divergences of resonance widths at very low and very high eccentricities. We have recently re-examined the nature of these divergences using non-perturbative numerical analyses, making use of Poincaré sections but from a different perspective relative to previous implementations of this method. This perspective reveals fine structure of resonances which otherwise remains hidden in conventional approaches, including analytical, semi-analytical and numerical-averaging approaches based on the critical resonant angle. At low eccentricity, first order resonances do not have diverging widths but have two asymmetric branches leading away from the nominal resonance location. A sequence of structures called ``low-eccentricity resonant bridges" connecting neighboring resonances is revealed. At planet-grazing eccentricity, the true resonance width is non-divergent. At higher eccentricities, the new results reveal hitherto unknown resonant structures and show that these parameter regions have a loss of some -- though not necessarily entire -- resonance libration zones to chaos. The chaos at high eccentricities was previously attributed to the overlap of neighboring resonances. The new results reveal the additional role of bifurcations and co-existence of phase-shifted resonance zones at higher eccentricities. By employing a geometric point of view, we relate the high eccentricity phase space structures and their transitions to the shapes of resonant orbits in the rotating frame. We outline some directions for future research to advance understanding of the dynamics of mean motion resonances.
description: To appear in Proceedings of IAU Symposium 364. Recording of related invited talk at the symposium is available on youtube at: https://tinyurl.com/3ja38ueh
Confronting cosmic ray electron and positron excesses with hybrid triplet Higgs portal dark matter
Creators: name: Chen, Shao-Long
name: Banik, Amit Dutta
name: Liu, Ze-Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a detailed study of scalar dark matter with triplet Higgs extensions of the Standard Model in order to explain the cosmic ray electron and positron excesses reported by AMS-02 and DAMPE. A detailed analysis of AMS-02 positron excess reveals that for different orderings (normal, inverted and quasi-degenerate) of neutrino mass, the hybrid triplet Higgs portal framework is more favored with respect to the single triplet Higgs portal for TeV scale dark matter. We also show that the resonant peak and continuous excess in DAMPE cosmic ray data can be well explained with the hybrid triplet Higgs portal dark matter when a dark matter sub-halo nearby is taken into account.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, to be published in Chinese Physics C
Supplement 2: PRISMA-Scr Checklist from The societal impact of Open Science–a scoping review
Creators: name: Cole, Nicki Lisa
name: Kormann, Eva
name: Klebel, Thomas
name: Apartis, Simon
name: Ross-Hellauer, Tony
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460605
subject: Distributed systems and algorithms
classificationCode: 461008
subject: Organisation of information and knowledge resources

description: A completed standardised methdological checklist for scoping reviews.
Aethionema W. T. Aiton, Hort. Kew.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Aethionema

description: Aethionema W.T. Aiton, Hort. Kew. ed. 2, 4: 80. 1812.
= Crenularia Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 16: 380. 1841.
= Campyloptera Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 16: 381. 1841.
= Moriera Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 16: 380. 1841.
Tribe: Aethionemeae Al-Shehbaz et al.
Notes. – Aethionema includes 56 species centered primarily in Turkey, with fewer species in Iran and the Balkan Peninsula, and the range of some reach Morocco and Spain and that of another species into Pakistan.
Based strictly on morphology, YILDRIMILI & KILIÇ (2016) divided Aethionema into nine subgenera, four sections, two subsections, and three new series, but such division does not seem to be practical, and it is incompatible with the subsequently published and most recent molecular phylogenetic study on the genus (MOHAMMADIN et al., 2017). In addition to their over splitting the genus, they described 11 new species and recognized only 51 species in the entire genus. The genus is much in need of a thorough monograph that critically evaluates morphology in light of molecular, genomic, and cytological data.
BOISSIER (1841b) described four smaller genera allied to Aethionema, of which he maintained in Flora Orientalis both Crenularia and Moriera as distinct and reduced Campyloptera and Iberidella to synonymy of Aethionema. However, almost all species that he described originally in Iberidella are currently assigned to Noccaea.
All Brassicaceae -wide molecular phylogenetic studies have consistently showed that Aethionema is sister to the rest of the family, and the interested reader should consult MOHAMMADIN et al. (2017). Therefore, the genus occupies a significant position for understanding trait evolution and other studies on the rest of the family.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on pages 141-142, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Superlocalization reveals long-range synchronization of vibrating soliton molecules
Creators: name: Hamdi, Saïd
name: Coillet, Aurélien
name: Cluzel, Benoit
name: Grelu, Philippe
name: Colman, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We implement a super-localization method in the time domain that allows the observation of the external motion of soliton molecules in a fiber ring cavity laser with unprecedented accuracy. In particular, we demonstrate the synchronization of two oscillating soliton molecules separated by several nanoseconds, with inter-molecules oscillations following the same pattern as the intramolecular motion of the individual molecules. These experimental findings indicate an interplay between the different interaction mechanisms that coexist inside the laser cavity, despite their very different characteristic ranges, timescales, strengths, and physical origins.
description: This work was supported by the French "Investissements d'Avenir" program / project ISITE-BFC (contract ANR-15-IDEX-0003), and by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) project "CoMuSim" (contract ANR-17-CE24-0010-01)
Supplement 3: Definitions for societal impact types used for data charting and synthesis from The societal impact of Open Science–a scoping review
Creators: name: Cole, Nicki Lisa
name: Kormann, Eva
name: Klebel, Thomas
name: Apartis, Simon
name: Ross-Hellauer, Tony
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460605
subject: Distributed systems and algorithms
classificationCode: 461008
subject: Organisation of information and knowledge resources

description: A list of definitions for societal impact types used within this study for data charting, synthesising and reporting the data.
Open-Science-Training Mit Open Educational Resources
Creators: name: Ebner, Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: In diesem Kurzvortrag wird eine Übersicht über Open Educational Resources gegeben und wie sich diese in der Open-Bewegung abbilden. Darüber hinaus soll ein Schwerpunkt darauf liegen, wie man eigene Materialien, z. B. für Open-Science-Trainings, aufbereiten muss, damit sie nachhaltig in der Bildung eingesetzt werden können. Durch die bestehenden Urheberrechtsbestimmungen ist dies durchaus eine sehr herausfordernde Tätigkeit, insbesondere wenn es um die Möglichkeit der Kombination unterschiedlicher Materialien geht. Das Ziel des Vortrags ist neben einem Überblick eine erste Handreichung zu geben, wie man selbst OER erzeugt und verbreiten kann.
Supplement 1: Deviations of the study process from the protocol and its addendum from The societal impact of Open Science–a scoping review
Creators: name: Cole, Nicki Lisa
name: Kormann, Eva
name: Klebel, Thomas
name: Apartis, Simon
name: Ross-Hellauer, Tony
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460605
subject: Distributed systems and algorithms
classificationCode: 461008
subject: Organisation of information and knowledge resources

description: A report on changes to research process as preregistered for this study.
Quantum Lattice Representation for the Curl Equations of Maxwell Equations
Creators: name: Vahala, George
name: Hawthorne, John
name: Vahala, Linda
name: Ram, Abhay K.
name: Soe, Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A quantum lattice representation (QLA) is devised for the initial value problem of one-dimensional (1D) propagation of an electromagnetic disturbance in a scalar dielectric medium satisfying directly only the two curl equations of Maxwell. It si found that only 4 qubits/node are required. The collision, streaming, and potential operators are determined so as to recover the two curl equations to second order. Both polarizations are considered.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of Screening tools for employment in clinical healthcare delivery systems: a content analysis
Creators: name: Colon, Mina
name: Goodman, Julia M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Evidence for Rapid Variability at High Energies in GRBs
Creators: name: Aldrich, E. Casey
name: Nemiroff, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intrinsic variability was searched for in arrival times of six gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) at high energies -- between 30 MeV and 2 GeV -- detected by the Fermi satellite's Large Area Telescope (LAT). The GRBs were selected from the Fermi LAT catalog with preference for events with numerous photons, a strong initial pulse, and measured redshifts. Three long GRBs and three short GRBs were selected and tested. Two different variability-detection algorithms were deployed, one counting photons in pairs, and the other multiplying time gaps between photons. In both tests, a real GRB was compared to 1000 Monte-Carlo versions of itself smoothed over a wide range of different timescales. The minimum detected variability timescales for long bursts (GRB 080916C, GRB 090926A, GRB 131108A) was found to be (0.005, 10.0, 10.0) seconds for the photon pair test and (2.0, 20.0, 10.0) seconds for the time-gap multiplication test. Additionally, the minimum detected variability timescales for the short bursts (GRB 090510, GRB 140619B, GRB 160709A) was found to be (0.05, 0.01, 20.0) seconds for the photon pair test and (0.05, 0.01, 20.0) seconds for the gap multiplication test. Statistical uncertainties in these times are about a factor of 2. The durations of these variability timescales may be used to constrain the geometry, dynamics, speed, cosmological dispersion, Lorentz-invariance violations, weak equivalence principle violations, and GRB models.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures, accepted to MNRAS
An outlier-resistant $κ$-generalized approach for robust physical parameter estimation
Creators: name: da Silva, Sérgio Luiz E. F.
name: Silva, R.
name: Lima, Gustavo Z. dos Santos
name: de Araújo, João M.
name: Corso, Gilberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we propose a robust methodology to mitigate the undesirable effects caused by outliers to generate reliable physical models. In this way, we formulate the inverse problems theory in the context of Kaniadakis statistical mechanics (or $κ$-statistics), in which the classical approach is a particular case. In this regard, the errors are assumed to be distributed according to a finite-variance $κ$-generalized Gaussian distribution. Based on the probabilistic maximum-likelihood method we derive a $κ$-objective function associated with the finite-variance $κ$-Gaussian distribution. To demonstrate our proposal's outlier-resistance, we analyze the robustness properties of the $κ$-objective function with help of the so-called influence function. In this regard, we discuss the role of the entropic index ($κ$) associated with the Kaniadakis $κ$-entropy in the effectiveness in inferring physical parameters by using strongly noisy data. In this way, we consider a classical geophysical data-inverse problem in two realistic circumstances, in which the first one refers to study the sensibility of our proposal to uncertainties in the input parameters, and the second is devoted to the inversion of a seismic data set contaminated by outliers. The results reveal an optimum $κ$-value at the limit $κ\rightarrow 2/3$, which is related to the best results.
description: 37 pages, 23 figures
Additional file 2 of Screening tools for employment in clinical healthcare delivery systems: a content analysis
Creators: name: Colon, Mina
name: Goodman, Julia M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Vivo - Eine Einführung
Creators: name: Hauschke, Christian
name: Walther, Tatiana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: vivo
current research information system

description: Für Neueinsteiger werden die wichtigsten Funktionalitäten von  VIVO vorgestellt und können in einem bereitgestellten Demo-System von den TeilnehmerInnen auch selbst ausprobiert werden.
Detectability of large correlation length inflationary magnetic field with Cherenkov telescopes
Creators: name: Korochkin, Alexander
name: Neronov, Andrii
name: Lavaux, Guilhem
name: Ramsoy, Marius
name: Semikoz, Dmitri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic fields occupying the voids of the large scale structure may be a relic from the Early Universe originating from either Inflation or from cosmological phase transitions. We explore the possibility of identifying the inflationary origin of the void magnetic fields and measuring its parameters with gamma-ray astronomy methods. The large correlation length inflationary field is expected to impose a characteristic asymmetry of extended gamma-ray emission that is correlated between different sources on the sky. We show that a set of nearby blazars for which the extended emission is observable in the 0.1-1 TeV band with CTA can be used for the test of inflationary origin of the void magnetic fields.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, accepted to JETP
Aethionema trinervium var. ovalifolium Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Aethionema
Aethionema trinervium
Aethionema trinervium var. ovalifolium (boiss.) boiss.

description: Aethionema trinervium var. ovalifolium (Boiss.) Boiss.,Fl. Orient. 1: 342. 1867.
 Iberidella ovalifolia Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 17: 189. 1842.
Type: “[Aucher-Eloy] N. 4125, Armenia ”.
Holotypus: TURKEY: “Armenia”, s.d., Aucher-Eloy 4125 (G-BOIS [G00332543]; iso-: G [G00446255, G00446256], K [K000484170], P [P00700958, P05415776]).
= Noccaea trinervia (DC.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 2: 197. 1841.
Notes. – Boissier did not examine or annotate any of the duplicates at G or P, and, therefore, the G-BOIS sheet should be recognized as the holotype (see BOISSIER, 1841a).
The systematic position of the species has fluctuated a great deal, but based on molecular phylogenetic studies, it was placed by KHOSRAVI et al. (2009b) in Vania F.K. Mey., and more recently (AL-SHEHBAZ, 2014) in Noccaea of the remotely related tribe Coluteocarpeae.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 142, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
Error Probability Mitigation in Quantum Reading using Classical Codes
Creators: name: Pereira, Francisco Revson Fernandes
name: Mancini, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A general framework describing the statistical discrimination of an ensemble of quantum channels is given by the name of quantum reading. Several tools can be applied in quantum reading to reduce the error probability in distinguishing the ensemble of channels. Classical and quantum codes can be envisioned for this goal. The aim of this paper is to present a simple but fruitful protocol for this task using classical error-correcting codes. Three families of codes are considered: Reed-Solomon codes, BCH codes, and Reed-Muller codes. In conjunction to the use of codes, we also analyze the role of the receiver. In particular, heterodyne and Dolinar receivers are taken in consideration. The encoding and measurement schemes are connected by the probing step. As probe we consider coherent states. In such simple manner, interesting results are obtained. As we show, for any fixed rate and code, there is a threshold under which using codes surpass optimal and sophisticated schemes. However, there are codes and receiver schemes giving lower thresholds. BCH codes in conjunction with Dolinar receiver turn out to be the optimal strategy for error mitigation in the quantum reading task.
Quantum mechanics of fermion confined to a curved surface in Foldy-Wouthuysen representation
Creators: name: Zhao, Hao
name: Wang, Yong-Long
name: Ye, Cheng-Zhi
name: Cheng, Run
name: Liang, Guo-Hua
name: Liu, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In Foldy-Wouthuysen representation, we deduce the effective quantum mechanics for a particle confined to a curved surface by using the thin-layer quantization scheme. We find that the spin effect caused by confined potential as the results of relativistic correction in the non-relativistic limit. Furthermore, the spin connection appeared in curved surface which depends on curvature contributes a Zeeman-like gap in the relativistic correction term. In addition, the confined potential also induces a curvature-independent energy shift, which is from the zitterbewegung effect. As an example, we apply the effective Hamiltonian to torus surface, in which we obtain expectantly the spin effects related to confined potential. Those results directly demonstrate the scaling of the uncommutation of the non-relativistic limit and the thin-layer quantization formalism
Non-minimal Lorentz invariance violation in light of muon anomalous magnetic moment and long-baseline neutrino oscillation data
Creators: name: Lin, Hai-Xing
name: Pasquini, Pedro
name: Tang, Jian
name: Vihonen, Sampsa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In light of the increasing hints of new physics at the muon $g-2$ and neutrino oscillation experiments, we consider the recently observed tension in the long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments as a potential indication of Lorentz invariance violation. For this purpose, the latest data from T2K and NO$ν$A is analysed in presence of non-minimal Lorentz invariance violation. Indeed, we find that isotropic violation in dimensions $D =$ 4, 5 and 6 can alleviate the tension in neutrino oscillation data by 0.4$-$2.4$σ$ CL significance, with the isotropic coefficient $γ^{(5)}_{ττ} =$ 3.58$\times$10$^{-32}$GeV$^{-1}$ yielding the best fit. At the same time, the anomalous muon $g-2$ result can be reproduced with an additional non-isotropic violation of $d^{zt} =$ -1.7$\times$10$^{-25}$. The analysis highlights the possibility of simultaneous relaxation of experimental tensions with Lorentz invariance violation of mixed nature.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables; accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Quantum work statistics in regular and classical-chaotic dynamical billiard systems
Creators: name: Rosmej, Sebastian
name: Heerwagen, Mattes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the thermodynamics of nanoscopic systems the relation between classical and quantum mechanical description is of particular importance. To scrutinize this correspondence we have picked out two 2-dim billiard systems. Both systems are studied in the classical and the quantum mechanical setting. The classical conditional probability density $p(E,L|E_0,L_0)$ as well as the quantum mechanical transition probability $P(n,l|n_0,l_0)$ are calculated which build the basis for statistical analysis. We calculate the work distribution for a particle. Especially the results in the quantum case are of special interest since already a suitable definition of mechanical work in small quantum systems is controversial. Furthermore we analysed the probability of both zero work and zero angular momentum difference. Using connections to an exact solvable system analytical formulas are given in both systems. In the quantum case we get numerical results with some interesting relations to the classical case.
Comprehensive stellar seismic analysis
Creators: name: Farnir, M.
name: Dupret, M-A.
name: Salmon, S.J.A.J.
name: Noels, A.
name: Buldgen, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Asteroseismology
Numerical method
Glitch
Helium abundance

description: Aims: We develop a method that provides a comprehensive analysis of the oscillation spectra of solar-like pulsators. We define new seismic indicators that should be as uncorrelated and as precise as possible and should hold detailed information about stellar interiors. This is essential to improve the quality of the results obtained from  asteroseismology as it will provide better stellar models which in turn can be used to refine inferences made in exoplanetology and galactic archeology.

Method: The presented method – WhoSGlAd – relies on Gram-Schmidt’s orthogonalisation process. A Euclidean vector subspace of functions is defined and the oscillation frequencies are projected over an orthonormal basis in a specific order. This allows the obtention of independent coefficients that we combine to define independent seismic  indicators.

Results: The developed method has been shown to be stable and to converge efficiently for solar-like pulsators. Thus, detailed and precise inferences can be obtained on the mass, the age, the chemical composition and the undershooting in the interior of the studied stars. However, attention has to be paid when studying the helium

glitch as there seems to be a degeneracy between the influence of the helium abundance and that of the heavy elements on the glitch amplitude. As an example, we analyse the 16CygA (HD 186408) oscillation spectrum to provide an illustration of the capabilities of the method.
description: {"references": ["Kjeldsen, H., Bedding, T. R., & Christensen-Dalsgaard, J. 2008, ApJ, 683, L175", "Roxburgh, I. W. & Vorontsov, S. V. 2003, A&A, 411, 215", "Verma, K., Faria, J. P., Antia, H. M., et al. 2014, ApJ, 790, 138"]}
Study of small perturbations of a stationary state in a model of upper hybrid plasma oscillations
Creators: name: Rozanova, Olga S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q60, Secondary 35L40, 34E10, 34L30

description: It is shown that a constant external magnetic field, generally speaking, is not able to prevent breaking (loss of smoothness) of relativistic plasma oscillations, even if they are arbitrarily small perturbations of the zero steady-state. This result sharply differs from the non-relativistic case, for which it is possible to suppress the breaking of oscillations at any initial deviations by increasing the intensity of the magnetic field \cite {RCharx}. Nevertheless, even in the relativistic case, there are subclasses of solutions corresponding to solutions that are globally smooth in time.
description: 13 pages
Additional file 1 of Feasibility and potential effectiveness of nurse-led video-coaching interventions for childhood, adolescent, and young adult cancer survivors: the REVIVER study
Creators: name: Bouwman, Eline
name: Stollman, Iridi
name: Wilbers, Joyce
name: Claessens, Joyce J. M.
name: van Spronsen, Dick Johan
name: Bongaerts, Annet
name: Breij, Dionne
name: Blijlevens, Nicole M. A.
name: Knoop, Hans
name: Hermens, Rosella P. M. G.
name: Loonen, Jacqueline J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Aethionema sagittatum Boiss.
Creators: name: AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A.
name: Barriera, Gabrielle
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Brassicales
Brassicaceae
Aethionema
Aethionema sagittatum

description: Aethionema sagittatum (Boiss.) Boiss., Fl. Orient. 1: 342. 1867.
 Iberidella sagittata Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. ser. 2, 17: 188. 1842.
Type: “[Aucher-Eloy] N. 4126, Ispahan ”.
Holotypus: IRAN: “ Ispahan ”, s.d., Aucher-Eloy 4126 (G-BOIS [G00154009]; iso-: BM [BM000883327, BM000883560], G [G00002121, G00002122], K [K000484179], KW [KW000127945], LE [LE00012845], P [P01817603, P01817604, P01817605, P01817606, P02428210, P02428210], W [W0005555, W18890077582]).
= Noccaea trinervia (DC.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 2: 197. 1841.
Notes. – Lectotypification of the species by DOROFEYEV (2012: 463) based on Kotschy 476 at LE is erroneous because BOISSIER (1842b) did not cite that collection number under Iberidella sagittata. It is when Boissier in Flora Orientalis transferred it to Aethionema that he cited the additional collection Kotschy 476.
There are no duplicates of Aucher-Eloy 4126 in the Candolle’s herbarium, and none of the six duplicates at P was annotated by Boissier. Therefore, the specimen in G-BOIS should be recognized as the holotype.
description: Published as part of AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier's Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, pp. 1-193 in Boissiera 72 on page 142, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7630433
title: Bildende Kunst bei Maria Grengg
Creators: name: Spitzer, Elisabeth
Year: 2010

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Motiv der bildenden Kunst im Roman Die Flucht zum grünen Herrgott der Autorin Maria Grengg. Die Untersuchung findet vor dem Hintergrund der Kunst- und Familienzeitschrift Der getreue Eckart statt, zu deren Mitarbeiterstab auch Maria Grengg zählte. Die Arbeit gliedert sich in drei Teile. Der erste Teil beschäftigt sich mit der literarischen Karriere der Autorin. Von zentraler Bedeutung sind hier jene Werke, welche auch das Textcorpus dieser Diplomarbeit ausmachen. Neben der Flucht sind dies die Romane Das Feuermandl und die Kindlmutter. Auch Grenggs Ambitionen bildende Künstlerin zu werden sowie Anmerkungen zu ihrer Kunstauffassung sind in diesem Teil der Arbeit von Bedeutung. Das Kapitel über den aktuellen Stand der Forschung setzt den Schwerpunkt auf die bisherigen Untersuchungen zur Wechselwirkung zwischen Wort und Bild im literarischen Werk der Autorin. Den Auftakt des zweiten Teils bilden Ausführungen über den Luser- bzw. Eckart-Verlag, da sowohl die Flucht als auch der Getreue Eckart zu den Publikationen des Eckart-Verlags zählen. Es folgen Informationen über die historische Entwicklung der Zeitschrift sowie die Art und Thematik der publizierten Beiträge. Kunstbeiträgen und Kunstdruckbeilagen wird besonderes Augenmerk zuteil. Dabei wird versucht, die wichtigsten Tendenzen der vom Getreuen Eckart ausgehenden Kunstpropaganda zu erfassen. Der Schwerpunkt der Untersuchung liegt hier auf den Jahrgängen vor 1938. Den dritten Teil der Arbeit bildet eine textnahe Analyse der Flucht zum grünen Herrgott unter der Berücksichtigung der Romane Feuermandl und Kindlmutter. Die Untersuchung ist ein Versuch, das Gedankengut, welches hinter der Inszenierung des Motivs der bildenden Kunst steht, aufzuzeigen. Dabei wird sowohl den Illustrationen im Buchinneren, der sprachlichen Realisierung als auch den kunstnahen Figuren und kunstvollen Requisiten, wie sie auf der Ebene der Geschichte vorkommen, Beachtung geschenkt. Handlungen, Reden sowie Gedanken der Figuren sind hier von Wichtigkeit. Ebenso wie das der Kommentar des Erzählers. Die einzelnen Ergebnisse werden jeweils mit der Kunstauffassung Maria Grenggs als auch jener des Getreuen Eckart verglichen. Die vorliegende Arbeit versteht sich als ein Beitrag zur Erforschung ästhetischer Tendenzen innerhalb der völkisch-nationalsozialistischen Kunst- und Kulturszene während der österreichischen Zwischenkriegszeit.
Leptogenesis and eV scale sterile neutrino
Creators: name: Goswami, Srubabati
name: N., Vishnudath K.
name: Mukherjee, Ananya
name: Narendra, Nimmala
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the minimal extended seesaw model which can accommodate an eV scale sterile neutrino. The scenario also includes three heavy right handed neutrinos in addition to the light sterile neutrino. In this model, the active-sterile mixing act as non-unitary parameters. If the values of these mixing angles are of $\mathcal{O}(0.1)$, the model introduces deviation of the PMNS matrix from unitarity to this order. We find that the oscillation data from various experiments imposes an upper bound on the lightest heavy neutrino mass scale as $\sim 10^{11}$ GeV in the context of this model. We study {\it vanilla} leptogenesis in this scheme, where the decay of the heavy right handed neutrinos in the early universe can give rise to the observed baryon asymmetry. Here, even though the eV scale sterile neutrino does not participate directly in leptogenesis, its effect is manifested through the non-unitary effects. We find that the parameter space that can give rise to successful leptogenesis is constrained by the bounds on the active-sterile mixing as obtained from the global analysis.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures, Accepted for publication in PRD
Wirkung von Entrepreneurship Förderung vor dem Hintergrund des Intention Action Gap - Empirische Untersuchung des Verhaltens von Nascent Entrepreneuren in einem Accelerator Programm und Entwicklung von Empfehlungen für das Design und den Aufbau von Förderprogrammen
Creators: name: Throm, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2018

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit untersucht die Wirkungen und Wirkungsweisen der Förderung von Entrepreneuren anhand eines Förderprogrammes für Nascent-Entrepreneure am Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT).

Ausgehend vom aktuellen Stand der wissenschaftlichen Diskussion und den in der Literatur beschriebenen Ansätzen zur Messung der Wirkungen von Entrepreneurship-Förderung wird zunächst in einer Literaturrecherche die Basis für die Datenerhebung und spätere Analyse geschaffen. Dabei zeigt sich, dass Programme zur Förderung von Entrepreneurship meist den langfristigen wirtschaftlichen Erfolg der geförderten Gründer betrachten und dabei wesentliche Stör- und Einflussvariablen nicht hinreichend einbeziehen. Als alternativer Ansatz hierzu wird die Förderung und Messung der Intention der Gründer gesehen. Diesem folgt die Arbeit in ihrem Untersuchungsdesign. Gleichzeitig werden aber die Aktionen der Teilnehmer als kurzfristiges Ergebnis der Förderung und zur Betrachtung der Relevanz der Intention mit untersucht.

Bei den Ergebnissen der Untersuchung bestätigt sich jedoch, dass – zumindest bei Nascent-Entrepreneuren – die Intention bereits hoch ausgeprägt ist und nicht mehr signifikant beeinflusst wird. Weiterhin bestätigt die vorliegende Untersuchung, die bereits teilweise in der Literatur vertretene Auffassung, dass zwischen Intention und Aktionen kein unidirektionaler linearer Zusammenhang besteht, sondern eine Lücke in den bestehenden Wirkmodellen existiert.

Trotz etwa gleichbleibender Intention zeigen die Teilnehmer der vorliegenden Studie deutliche Veränderungen in ihren Aktionen und im Endergebnis neben Fokussierung, Effizienzsteigerungen und höherer Strukturierung auch eine gestiegene Perceived Behavioral Control. Dabei sehen die Teilnehmer besonders den Austausch und Vergleich mit anderen Gründern, externes Feedback und den durch die besondere Struktur der Förderung aufgebauten Handlungsdruck als relevante Faktoren an.

Auf Basis dieser Ergebnisse wird in der Arbeit nicht nur ein iteratives Intention-Aktion-Modell entwickelt, sondern auch ein Modell, das die Wirkung von Förderprogrammen auf Entrepreneure, insbesondere Nascent-Entrepreneure unter Beachtung der verschiedenen wirksamen Handlungssysteme beschreibt. 

Zum Abschluss ergeben sich hieraus Hinweise und Anregungen für die zukünftige Gestaltung von Förderprogrammen für Entrepreneure im Bereich der Teilnehmerauswahl, der Struktur sowie des Konzeptes und der Inhalte. Außerdem eröffnet die Arbeit neue Forschungsansätze und -Richtungen im Hinblick auf die Förderung von Entrepreneuren und deren Wirksamkeit und Wirkungen.
Additional file 2 of Feasibility and potential effectiveness of nurse-led video-coaching interventions for childhood, adolescent, and young adult cancer survivors: the REVIVER study
Creators: name: Bouwman, Eline
name: Stollman, Iridi
name: Wilbers, Joyce
name: Claessens, Joyce J. M.
name: van Spronsen, Dick Johan
name: Bongaerts, Annet
name: Breij, Dionne
name: Blijlevens, Nicole M. A.
name: Knoop, Hans
name: Hermens, Rosella P. M. G.
name: Loonen, Jacqueline J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.