cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Data and code repository - A self-controlled mind is reflected by stable mental processing
Creators: name: Kleinert, Tobias
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Biological Psychology
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Data and code repository of the study "A self-controlled mind is reflected by stable mental processing" by Tobias Kleinert, Kyle Nash, Josh Leota, Thomas Koenig, Markus Heinrichs and Bastian Schiller.
Data and code repository - Trait aggression is reflected by a lower temporal stability of EEG resting networks
Creators: name: Kleinert, Tobias
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cognitive Neuroscience
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Biological Psychology
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Aggression
subject: EEG
subject: Gender
subject: Microstates

description: This is the data and code repository of the study "Trait aggression is reflected by a lower temporal stability of EEG resting networks" by Tobias Kleinert and Kyle Nash. The repository contains a script for the software R (including a codebook with variable descriptions) and two datasets in .xlsx format. Follow the manual in the script to reproduce the results of the study.
Optical manipulation of the exciton charge state in single layer tungsten disulfide
Creators: name: Mitioglu, A. A.
name: Plochocka, P.
name: Jadczak, J. N.
name: Escoffier, W.
name: Rikken, G. L. J. A.
name: Kulyuk, L.
name: Maude, D. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Raman scattering and photoluminescence (PL) emission are used to investigate a single layer of tungsten disulfide (WS$_{2}$) obtained by exfoliating n-type bulk crystals. Direct gap emission with both neutral and charged exciton recombination is observed in the low temperature PL spectra. The ratio between the trion and exciton emission can be tuned simply by varying the excitation power. Moreover, the intensity of the trion emission can be independently tuned using additional sub band gap laser excitation.
Magnified image of CK302-17336 with pathology on bison distal phalanx
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Distal Phalanx
Pathology
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Distal phalanx medial aspect at 11.0 magnification.
Beyond heat exposure — new methods to quantify and link personal heat exposure, stress, and strain in diverse populations and climates: The journal Temperature toolbox
Creators: name: Guzman-Echavarria, Gisel
name: Middel, Ariane
name: Vanos, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Fine-scale personal heat exposure (PHE) information can help prevent or minimize weather-related deaths, illnesses, and reduced work productivity. Common methods to estimate heat risk do not simultaneously account for the intensity, frequency, and duration of thermal exposures, nor do they include inter-individual factors that modify physiological response. This study demonstrates new whole-body net thermal load estimations to link PHE to heat stress and strain over time. We apply a human-environment heat exchange model to examine how time-varying net thermal loads differ across climate contexts, personal attributes, and spatiotemporal scales. First, we investigate summertime climatic PHE impacts for three US cities: Phoenix, Miami, and New York. Second, we model body morphology and acclimatization for three profiles (middle-aged male/female; female >65 years). Finally, we quantify model sensitivity using representative data at synoptic and micro-scales. For all cases, we compare required and potential evaporative heat losses that can lead to dangerous thermal exposures based on (un)compensable heat stress. Results reveal misclassifications in heat stress or strain due to incomplete environmental data and assumed equivalent physiology and activities between people. Heat strain is most poorly represented by PHE alone for the elderly, non-acclimatized, those engaged in strenuous activities, and when negating solar radiation. Moreover, humid versus dry heat across climates elicits distinct thermal responses from the body. We outline criteria for inclusive PHE evaluations connecting heat exposure, stress, and strain while using physiological-based methods to avoid misclassifications. This work underlines the value of moving from “one-size-fits-all” thermal indices to “fit-for-purpose” approaches using personalized information.
48CK302-420, Side Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a tan quartzite side notched projectile point, complete. Provenience: N1-3-87.6"
48CK302-532, Side Notched Point, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a purple quartzite side notched projectile point, complete. Provenience: W3-?-2'9" BSD
Analysis of the Local Quasi-Stationarity of Measured Dual-Polarized MIMO Channels
Creators: name: Ispas, Adrian
name: Schneider, Christian
name: Ascheid, Gerd
name: Thomä, Reiner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: It is common practice in wireless communications to assume strict or wide-sense stationarity of the wireless channel in time and frequency. While this approximation has some physical justification, it is only valid inside certain time-frequency regions. This paper presents an elaborate characterization of the non-stationarity of wireless dual-polarized channels in time. The evaluation is based on urban macrocell measurements performed at 2.53 GHz. In order to define local quasi-stationarity (LQS) regions, i.e., regions in which the change of certain channel statistics is deemed insignificant, we resort to the performance degradation of selected algorithms specific to channel estimation and beamforming. Additionally, we compare our results to commonly used measures in the literature. We find that the polarization, the antenna spacing, and the opening angle of the antennas into the propagation channel can strongly influence the non-stationarity of the observed channel. The obtained LQS regions can be of significant size, i.e., several meters, and thus the reuse of channel statistics over large distances is meaningful (in an average sense) for certain algorithms. Furthermore, we conclude that, from a system perspective, a proper non-stationarity analysis should be based on the considered algorithm.
48CK302-560, Retouched Flake, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Retouched Flake
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a tan quartzite retouched flake tool, complete. Provenience: W4-?-66"
Magnified image of CK302-17840 with root etching on bison central tarsal
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Central Tarsal
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Central tarsal inferior aspect at 6.2 magnification.
Beyond heat exposure — new methods to quantify and link personal heat exposure, stress, and strain in diverse populations and climates: The journal Temperature toolbox
Creators: name: Guzman-Echavarria, Gisel
name: Middel, Ariane
name: Vanos, Jennifer
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Fine-scale personal heat exposure (PHE) information can help prevent or minimize weather-related deaths, illnesses, and reduced work productivity. Common methods to estimate heat risk do not simultaneously account for the intensity, frequency, and duration of thermal exposures, nor do they include inter-individual factors that modify physiological response. This study demonstrates new whole-body net thermal load estimations to link PHE to heat stress and strain over time. We apply a human-environment heat exchange model to examine how time-varying net thermal loads differ across climate contexts, personal attributes, and spatiotemporal scales. First, we investigate summertime climatic PHE impacts for three US cities: Phoenix, Miami, and New York. Second, we model body morphology and acclimatization for three profiles (middle-aged male/female; female >65 years). Finally, we quantify model sensitivity using representative data at synoptic and micro-scales. For all cases, we compare required and potential evaporative heat losses that can lead to dangerous thermal exposures based on (un)compensable heat stress. Results reveal misclassifications in heat stress or strain due to incomplete environmental data and assumed equivalent physiology and activities between people. Heat strain is most poorly represented by PHE alone for the elderly, non-acclimatized, those engaged in strenuous activities, and when negating solar radiation. Moreover, humid versus dry heat across climates elicits distinct thermal responses from the body. We outline criteria for inclusive PHE evaluations connecting heat exposure, stress, and strain while using physiological-based methods to avoid misclassifications. This work underlines the value of moving from “one-size-fits-all” thermal indices to “fit-for-purpose” approaches using personalized information.
La Transformation Digitale des Ressources Humaines : Automatisation des Tâches Administratives et Optimisation de la Gestion des Talents
Creators: name: RIDOINI Nabil
name: BELAMRI Mohammed
name: BIOUARAINE Hamid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: La transformation digitale des ressources humaines (RH) se concentre sur deux aspects essentiels : l'automatisation des tâches administratives et l'optimisation de la gestion des talents. L'automatisation, facilitée par des technologies telles que la Robotic Process Automation (RPA) et l'intelligence artificielle (IA), permet de réduire les erreurs, d'améliorer l'efficacité opérationnelle et de libérer les professionnels RH pour des activités stratégiques. En parallèle, la digitalisation de la gestion des talents, à travers des outils de recrutement et de formation basés sur l'IA, change fondamentalement la manière dont les entreprises identifient, développent et retiennent les meilleurs profils. La transformation digitale des RH devient ainsi un levier non seulement d'efficacité, mais aussi d'innovation dans la relation entre l'entreprise et ses employés.
Army and people fight shoulder to shoulder; Be exceptionally vigilant protecting the border regions (军民并肩同战斗 百倍警惕守边疆)
Creators: name: Li Zhongliang 李中良
name: Gao Quan 高泉
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Boundaries
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/837076
subject: Border security
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1742239
subject: Borderlands
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1723579
subject: Military readiness
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1021419
subject: Minorities
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1023088
subject: Border patrols
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/836593
subject: Civil-military relations
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/862889
subject: Women
subject: Unity Of Han And Minority Peoples
subject: National Defense

description: Members of national minorities are shown in militia training with Han nationality soldiers. Focuses on China's border regions. Price: 28 fen
Magnified image of CK302-2308 with polishing on bone tool from bison metatarsal
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Metatarsal
Polishing
Bone Tool
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Metatarsal anterior lateral aspect at 8.8 magnification.
El uso de las bases de datos y los SIG en arqueología.  Balance a través del análisis de encuestas, revisión historiográfica y bibliometría
Creators: name: TOBALINA PULIDO, LETICIA
name: GONZÁLEZ PÉREZ, CÉSAR
name: BENITEZ BERROCAL, MARTA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: GIS
subject: Databases

description: Presentación de la ponencia: El uso de las bases de datos y los SIG en arqueología.  Balance a través del análisis de encuestas, revisión historiográfica y bibliometría realizada en el marco del Congreso de Humanidades Digitales Hispánicas en 2023 en Logroño.
Magnified image of CK302-17865 with root etching on bison central tarsal
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Central Tarsal
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Central tarsal inferior aspect at 7.9 magnification.
Shock Waves and Cosmic Ray Acceleration in the Outskirts of Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Hong, Sungwook E.
name: Ryu, Dongsu
name: Kang, Hyesung
name: Cen, Renyue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The outskirts of galaxy clusters are continuously disturbed by mergers and gas infall along filaments, which in turn induce turbulent flow motions and shock waves. We examine the properties of shocks that form within $r_{200}$ in sample galaxy clusters from structure formation simulations. While most of these shocks are weak and inefficient accelerators of cosmic rays (CRs), there are a number of strong, energetic shocks which can produce large amounts of CR protons via diffusive shock acceleration. We show that the energetic shocks reside mostly in the outskirts and a substantial fraction of them are induced by infall of the warm-hot intergalactic medium from filaments. As a result, the radial profile of the CR pressure in the intracluster medium is expected to be broad, dropping off more slowly than that of the gas pressure, and might be even temporarily inverted, peaking in the outskirts. The volume-integrated momentum spectrum of CR protons inside $r_{200}$ has the power-law slope of $4.25 - 4.5$, indicating that the average Mach number of the shocks of main CR production is in the range of $\left< M_s \right>_{\rm CR} \approx 3 - 4$. We suggest that some radio relics with relatively flat radio spectrum could be explained by primary electrons accelerated by energetic infall shocks with $M_s >~ 3$ induced in the cluster outskirts.
description: To appear in ApJ. Pdf with full resolution figures can be downloaded from http://canopus.cnu.ac.kr/ryu/hrkc.pdf
Magnified image of CK302-11136 with polishing on bone tool from bison tibia
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Tibia
Polishing
Bone Tool
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Tibia caudal proximal aspect at 11.3 magnification.
Vers une interface pour l enrichissement des requetes en arabe dans un systeme de recherche d information
Creators: name: Amine, Abderrahim Mohammed El
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This presentation focuses on the automatic expansion of Arabic request using morphological analyzer and Arabic Wordnet. The expanded request is sent to Google.
description: 9 pages, in French
Malaysian Media Coverage of Palestinian Presidents’ Image during Crises 1996-2016
Creators: name: Arandas, Mohammed Fadel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communications and media policy
Communication studies
Journalism studies
Media studies

description: Maintaining a good image of political leaders is significant to ensure their political life. The image of political leaders, including presidents of any country, is threatened when they are facing critical situations. There is a necessity to repair the image of presidents when threatened with crises. This effort of image repair by presidents is mostly covered by local or foreign media, and this coverage might be positive or negative. This study examines the coverage by the Malaysian media, specifically New Straits Times (NST), on the Palestinian Presidents, Yasser Arafat and Mahmoud Abbas and their portrayal towards several crises. Both image repair theory and framing perspective were used to guide the study. A total of 2715 news stories have been found about Palestinian issues in the 21 year period covered from 1996-2016. A total of 531 stories were related to Palestinian Presidents, 456 stories were on crises. This study employing content analysis has revealed three main crises faced by the Palestinian Presidents, namely political, social, and economic crisis. The political crises included: peace process, internal conflict, foreign pressure, Israeli attacks, Israeli blockade, Palestinian attacks, Israeli threats, clashes, demonstrations, Israeli spying, kidnapping, and relations breakdown. The social crises included: corruption, information leakage, cheating, false information, Israeli rumours, and Israeli slanders. The economic crises included only financial crisis. Palestinian Presidents have used all the main image repair strategies, namely denial, evasion of responsibility, reducing offensiveness, corrective action, and mortification. These strategies have been included in the 50 news stories. The number of used sub-image repair strategies was 61. The employed sub-strategies were simple denial, shifting the blame, provocation, defeasibility, attack accuser, correct/solve problem, confess/admit, and apology. Neutral slant of news stories was the most prevalent slant by NST, followed by positive, negative, and balanced slants respectively. But President Arafat received more coverage than President Abbas. The contribution of study came through matching the types of crisis with image repair strategies since understanding the crisis and determining its type is important for choosing the most suitable response strategy for it. Observing the framing of crises by certain media provides crisis managers and their organisations the most fitted crisis response through using image repair strategies which reduce the damaged image. Another contribution is by combining image repair as public relations theory with framing as journalism theory in this study.
Magnified image of CK302-16967 with polishing on a bison radius
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Radius
Polishing
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Proximal medial Radius cranial aspect at 12.6 magnification.
48CK302-451, Retouched Flake, Side 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Stone Tool
Retouched Flake
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a tan quartzite retouched flake, unifacially worked, reconsolidated with CK302-451. Provenience: N1-?-(20-24")
Generalized Blockmodeling of Valued Networks
Creators: name: Žiberna, Aleš
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper presents several approaches to generalized blockmodeling of valued networks, where values of the ties are assumed to be measured on at least interval scale. The first approach is a straightforward generalization of the generalized blockmodeling of binary networks (Doreian et al., 2005) to valued blockmodeling. The second approach is homogeneity blockmodeling. The basic idea of homogeneity blockmodeling is that the inconsistency of an empirical block with its ideal block can be measured by within block variability of appropriate values. New ideal blocks appropriate for blockmodeling of valued networks are presented together with definitions of their block inconsistencies.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
Cosmographic bounds on the cosmological deceleration-acceleration transition redshift in $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity
Creators: name: Capozziello, Salvatore
name: Farooq, Omer
name: Luongo, Orlando
name: Ratra, Bharat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the observational viability of a class of $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity cosmological models. Particular attention is devoted to constraints from the recent observational determination of the redshift of the cosmological deceleration-acceleration transition. Making use of the fact that the Ricci scalar is a function of redshift $z$ in these models, $\mathcal {R=R}(z)$, and so is $f(z)$, we use cosmography to relate a $f(z)$ test function evaluated at higher $z$ to late-time cosmographic bounds. First, we consider a model independent procedure to build up a numerical $f(z)$ by requiring that at $z=0$ the corresponding cosmological model reduces to standard $Λ$CDM. We then infer late-time observational constraints on $f(z)$ in terms of bounds on the Taylor expansion cosmographic coefficients. In doing so we parameterize possible departures from the standard $Λ$CDM model in terms of a two-parameter logarithmic correction. The physical meaning of the two parameters is also discussed in terms of the post Newtonian approximation. Second, we provide numerical estimates of the cosmographic series terms by using Type Ia supernova apparent magnitude data and Hubble parameter measurements. Finally, we use these estimates to bound the two parameters of the logarithmic correction. We find that the deceleration parameter in our model changes sign at a redshift consistent with what is observed.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Magnified image of CK302-13766 with carnivore gnawing on bison calcaneus
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Calcaneus
Carnivore Gnawing
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Calcaneus distal aspect at 13.0 magnification.
The Ghost of Performance Reproducibility Past
Creators: name: Ramesh, Srinivasan
name: Titov, Mikhail
name: Turilli, Matteo
name: Jha, Shantenu
name: Malony, Allen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: ensembles, monitoring, performance, reproducibility

description: The importance of ensemble computing is well established. However, executing ensembles at scale introduces interesting performance fluctuations that have not been well investigated. In this paper, we trace our experience uncovering performance fluctuations of ensemble applications (primarily constituting a workflow of GROMACS tasks), and unsuccessful attempts, so far, at trying to discern the underlying cause(s) of performance fluctuations. Is the failure to discern the causative or contributing factors a failure of capability? Or imagination? Do the fluctuations have their genesis in some inscrutable aspect of the system or software? Does it warrant a fundamental reassessment and rethinking of how we assume and conceptualize performance reproducibility? Answers to these questions are
 not straightforward, nor are they immediate or obvious. We conclude with a discussion about the performance of ensemble applications and ruminate over the implications for how we define and measure application performance.
On the damped oscillations of an elastic quasi-circular membrane in a two-dimensional incompressible fluid
Creators: name: Afonso, Marco Martins
name: Mendez, Simon
name: Nicoud, Franck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a procedure - partly analytical and partly numerical - to find the frequency and the damping rate of the small-amplitude oscillations of a massless elastic capsule immersed in a two-dimensional viscous incompressible fluid. The unsteady Stokes equations for the stream function are decomposed onto normal modes for the angular and temporal variables, leading to a fourth-order linear ordinary differential equation in the radial variable. The forcing terms are dictated by the properties of the membrane, and result into jump conditions at the interface between the internal and external media. The equation can be solved numerically, and an excellent agreement is found with a fully-computational approach we developed in parallel. Comparisons are also shown with the results available in the scientific literature for drops, and a model based on the concept of embarked fluid is presented, which allows for a good representation of the results and a consistent interpretation of the underlying physics.
description: in press on JFM
Magnified image of CK302-17889 with root etching on bison central tarsal
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Central Tarsal
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Central tarsal inferior aspect at7.9 magnification.
Whole-Body Protein Metabolism in Mature and Growing Horses Receiving Predominantly Forage Diets
Creators: name: Stratton, Sophie A.
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Abstract:
There has been limited investigation as to whether a predominantly forage-based diet can provide adequate amounts of limiting amino acids (AA) to horses. The first objective was to determine if AA supplementation of AA believed to be limiting to protein synthesis in forage-based diets would affect measures of whole-body protein metabolism in sedentary mature horses. The effect of forage type (timothy or alfalfa) and AA supplementation (lysine, threonine or histidine) on plasma urea nitrogen (PUN) and AA concentrations and measures of whole-body phenylalanine kinetics were evaluated. There was no effect of either forage type or AA supplement on rates of whole-body protein synthesis (P > 0.05). The second objective was to determine the effects of either timothy or alfalfa hay supplemented with either a high or low protein ration balancer on measures of whole-body protein metabolism in yearling horses. The effect of forage type and the ration balancer protein level on concentrations of PUN, plasma AA and measures of wholebody phenylalanine kinetics were evaluated. There was no effect of treatment on average daily gain (P = 0.18). When horses consumed the alfalfa-based diets, rates of phenylalanine flux, oxidation and use for protein synthesis were greater than when they consumed timothy-based diets (P  0.05). Phenylalanine use for protein synthesis was not affected by the protein level of the ration balancer (P = 0.3). Yearling horses achieve greater rates of protein synthesis when fed alfalfa-based diets, compared to timothy-based diets, supplemented with a low protein ration balancer.
Copyright: © Sophie A. Stratton 2018
MPEC 2023-E26 : 2023 EA
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 EA

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Effect of Socioeconomic and Demographic Factors on Kentucky Crashed
Creators: name: Cambron, Aaron Berry
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2018

description: Abstract:
The goal of this research was to examine the potential predictive ability of socioeconomic and demographic data for drivers on Kentucky crash occurrence. Identifying unique background characteristics of at-fault drivers that contribute to crash rates and crash severity may lead to improved and more specific interventions to reduce the negative impacts of motor vehicle crashes. The driver-residence zip code was used as a spatial unit to connect five years of Kentucky crash data with socioeconomic factors from the U.S. Census, such as income, employment, education, age, and others, along with terrain and vehicle age. At-fault driver crash counts, normalized over the driving population, were used as the dependent variable in a multivariate linear regression to model socioeconomic variables and their relationship with motor vehicle crashes. The final model consisted of nine socioeconomic and demographic variables and resulted in a R-square of 0.279, which indicates linear correlation but a lack of strong predicting power. The model resulted in both positive and negative correlations of socioeconomic variables with crash rates. Positive associations were found with the terrain index (a composite measure of road curviness), travel time, high school graduation and vehicle age. Negative associations were found with younger drivers, unemployment, college education, and terrain difference, which considers the terrain index at the driver residence and crash location. Further research seems to be warranted to fully understand the role that socioeconomic and demographic characteristics play in driving behavior and crash risk.
Aaron Cambron's ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0022-5846
Copyright: © Aaron Cambron 2018
MSP1 BloodGen3 App - Screencast 4
Creators: name: Chaussabel, Damien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: This short video demonstrates a functionality of the pregnancy BloodGen3 application, that is accessible via this link: https://immunology-research.shinyapps.io/BloodGen3_Pregnancy/#
 The “modules X individuals” tab provides users with the opportunity to generate custom fingerprint heatmap plots. Rows represent modules for a given aggregate, but this time columns represent individual subjects (rather than study groups as in the previous tab). It is in this instance possible to combine multiple module aggregates, simply by typing in turn in the box the IDs of the modules of interest (e.g. A28 is the ID for module aggregate A28). A drop-down menu permits to choose whether to display results for the MSP cohort only (MSP), the PROMISSE cohorts only (PROMISSE), or combine both cohorts (MSP-PROMISSE). It is also possible for users to apply a filter removing modules showing only modest changes in abundance across the set of samples selected. Choosing “Method 1”, combined with the “Check % average” slider permits to set a threshold based on the average module response value across all samples (e.g. selecting Method 1 from the drop-down menu and setting “Check % average” at 20 will remove from the heatmap below all modules for which the average module response is <20%). Of note, if the filter applied exclude all modules the application will return an error message. It is then indicated to lower the threshold accordingly.
Magnified image of CK302-14854 with cut marks on bison rib blade fragment
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Rib Blade Fragment
Cut Marks
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Rib blade fragment at 15.6 magnification.
An improved model of Charge Transfer Inefficiency and correction algorithm for the Hubble Space Telescope
Creators: name: Massey, Richard
name: Schrabback, Tim
name: Cordes, Oliver
name: Marggraf, Ole
name: Israel, Holger
name: Miller, Lance
name: Hall, David
name: Cropper, Mark
name: Prod'homme, Thibaut
name: Niemi, Sami-Matias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) detectors, widely used to obtain digital imaging, can be damaged by high energy radiation. Degraded images appear blurred, because of an effect known as Charge Transfer Inefficiency (CTI), which trails bright objects as the image is read out. It is often possible to correct most of the trailing during post-processing, by moving flux back to where it belongs. We compare several popular algorithms for this: quantifying the effect of their physical assumptions and tradeoffs between speed and accuracy. We combine their best elements to construct a more accurate model of damaged CCDs in the Hubble Space Telescope's Advanced Camera for Surveys/Wide Field Channel, and update it using data up to early 2013. Our algorithm now corrects 98% of CTI trailing in science exposures, a substantial improvement over previous work. Further progress will be fundamentally limited by the presence of read noise. Read noise is added after charge transfer so does not get trailed - but it is incorrectly untrailed during post-processing.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures. Accepted to MNRAS
Magnified image of CK302-12549 with root etching on bison humerus
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Humerus
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Humerus caudal aspect at 16.8 magnification.
How to use 2D gel electrophoresis in plant proteomics
Creators: name: Rabilloud, Thierry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Two-dimensional electrophoresis has nurtured the birth of proteomics. It is however no longer the exclusive setup used in proteomics, with the development of shotgun proteomics techniques that appear more fancy and fashionable nowadays.Nevertheless, 2D gel-based proteomics still has valuable features, and sometimes unique ones, which make it often an attractive choice when a proteomics strategy must be selected. These features are detailed in this chapter, as is the rationale for selecting or not 2D gel-based proteomics as a proteomic strategy.
The Ghost of Performance Reproducibility Past
Creators: name: Ramesh, Srinivasan
name: Titov, Mikhail
name: Turilli, Matteo
name: Jha, Shantenu
name: Malony, Allen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: ensembles, monitoring, performance, reproducibility

description: The importance of ensemble computing is well established. However, executing ensembles at scale introduces
 interesting performance fluctuations that have not been well investigated. In this paper, we trace our experience uncovering performance fluctuations of ensemble applications (primarily constituting a workflow of GROMACS tasks), and unsuccessful attempts, so far, at trying to discern the underlying cause(s) of performance fluctuations. Is the failure to discern the causative or contributing factors a failure of capability? Or imagination? Do the fluctuations have their genesis in some inscrutable aspect of the system or software? Does it warrant a fundamental reassessment and rethinking of how we assume and conceptualize performance reproducibility? Answers to these questions are not straightforward, nor are they immediate or obvious. We conclude with a discussion about the performance of ensemble applications and ruminate over the implications for how we define and measure application performance.
Παραπλανητικές και επιθετικές εμπορικές πρακτικές στην προώθηση φαρμάκων
Creators: name: Καραμήτρου, Ιωάννα Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Παραπλανητικές και επιθετικές πρακτικές
subject: Φάρμακα
subject: Προώθηση
subject: Deceptive and Aggressive
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Pharmaceutical products

description: Η εργασία που ακολουθεί εκπονήθηκε στα πλαίσια του διατμηματικού μεταπτυχιακού προγράμματος σπουδών «Φαρμακευτικό Δίκαιο: Νομοθεσία και Πράξη» του τμήματος της Νομικής Σχολής και του τμήματος της Φαρμακευτικής Σχολής Επιστημών Υγείας του Αριστοτελείου Πανεπιστημίου Θεσσαλονίκης, κατά την ακαδημαϊκή περίοδο 2021-2023. Σκοπός της εργασίας είναι να στοχεύσει στην ενημέρωση πάνω στο θέμα της προώθησης των φαρμάκων σύμφωνα με τις οδηγίες του κοινοτικού κώδικα και της αντίστοιχης Διυπουργικής Απόφασης που τον ενσωματώνει. Γίνεται ανάλυση στις παραπλανητικές και επιθετικές πρακτικές με τις οποίες ο ανταγωνισμός έρχεται αντιμέτωπος, αλλά και στους δικαιολογητικούς λόγους πίσω από τις απαγορεύσεις. Εκτενή παραδείγματα από τη νομολογία περιγράφουν τέτοιες καταστάσεις αλλά και τους τρόπους που η Δικαιοσύνη έχει ερμηνεύσει μεθοδικά τις αντίστοιχες νομικές διατάξεις. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, περιγράφονται οι περιορισμοί στη πώληση φαρμάκων, ο παρεμβατικός χαρακτήρας του κράτους στον καθορισμό των τιμών αλλά και οι βασικές αρχές που διέπουν την διαφήμιση των φαρμακευτικών προϊόντων.
description: The following master’s thesis presents the European and national legislation on the promotion of medicinal products, as well as the provisions of the relevant Codes of Conduct. Specifically, the restrictions in force on sale and promotion of medicinal products are analyzed, along with the General Principles that should be followed to ensure the legal and ethical marketing of said products. A comprehensive analysis is conducted to examine both the deceptive and assertive practices employed in the face of competition, as well as the underlying justifications behind the imposition of bans. Abundant illustrations from legal precedents depict these scenarios, along with the meticulous approach adopted by the court in interpreting the relevant legal provisions.In greater detail, the analysis delves into the limitations imposed on the promotion of medicines, the proactive involvement of the state in price regulations, and the fundamental principles governing the advertising of pharmaceutical products.
48CK302-18642, Point Fragment, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a gray quartzite distal projectile point fragment. Provenience: N101 E100
Growth of Sobolev norms for the quintic NLS on $\mathbb T^2$
Creators: name: Haus, Emanuele
name: Procesi, Michela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the quintic Non Linear Schrödinger equation on a two dimensional torus and exhibit orbits whose Sobolev norms grow with time. The main point is to reduce to a sufficiently simple toy model, similar in many ways to the one used in the case of the cubic NLS. This requires an accurate combinatorial analysis.
description: 41 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0808.1742 by other authors
48CK302-469, Side Notched Point, Side 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Projectile Point
Side Notched
Quartzite
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of an orange quartzite side notched projectile point, base only. Provenience: S1-2-2.2
NeuroCI: Continuous Integration of Neuroimaging Results Across Software Pipelines and Datasets
Creators: name: Sanz-Robinson, Jacob
name: Jahanpour, Arman
name: Phillips, Natalie
name: Glatard, Tristan
name: Poline, Jean-Baptiste
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: paper-presentation
Neuroimaging
Continuous Integration
Reproducibility
Variability
Software Engineering

description: Paper abstract: Neuroimaging study results can vary significantly depending on the datasets and processing pipelines utilized by researchers to run their analyses, contributing to reproducibility issues. These issues are compounded by the fact that there are a large variety of seemingly equivalent tools and methodologies available to researchers for processing neuroimaging data. Here we present NeuroCI, a novel software framework that allows users to evaluate the variability of their results across multi- ple pipelines and datasets. NeuroCI makes use of Continuous Integration (CI), a software engineering technique, to facilitate the reproducibility of computational experiments by launching a series of automated tests when code or data is added to a repository. However, unlike regular CI services, our CI-based framework uses distributed computation and storage to meet the large memory and storage requirements of neuroimaging pipelines and datasets. Moreover, the framework’s modular design enables it to continuously ingest pipelines and datasets provided by the user, and to compute and visualize results across multiple different pipelines and datasets. This allows researchers and practitioners to quantify the variability and reliability of results in their domain across a large range of computational methods.
Magnified image of CK302-18848 with polishing on bone tool from bison thoracic vertebra
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Thoracic Vertebra
Polishing
Bone Tool
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Thoracic Vertebra caudal ventral aspect at 7.6 magnification.
Magnified image of CK302-17843 with root etching on bison central tarsal
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Central Tarsal
Root Etching
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Central tarsal inferior aspect at 7.9 magnification.
Observation of orbital order in the van der Waals material 1T−TiSe2
Creators: name: Peng, Yingying
name: Guo, Xuefei
name: Xiao, Qian
name: Li, Qizhi
name: Strempfer, Jörg
name: Choi, Yongseong
name: Yan, Dong
name: Luo, Huixia
name: Huang, Yuqing
name: Jia, Shuang
name: Janson, Oleg
name: Abbamonte, Peter
name: Van Den Brink, Jeroen
name: Van Wezel, Jasper
Publisher: name: College Park, MD : APS
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Calculations
subject: Charge density
subject: Charge density waves
subject: Degrees of freedom (mechanics)
subject: Van der Waals forces
subject: 530

description: Besides magnetic and charge order, regular arrangements of orbital occupation constitute a fundamental order parameter of condensed matter physics. Even though orbital order is difficult to identify directly in experiments, its presence was firmly established in a number of strongly correlated, three-dimensional Mott insulators. Here, reporting resonant x-ray-scattering experiments on the layered van der Waals compound 1T-TiSe2, we establish that the known charge density wave in this weakly correlated, quasi-two-dimensional material corresponds to an orbital ordered phase. Our experimental scattering results are consistent with first-principles calculations that bring to the fore a generic mechanism of close interplay between charge redistribution, lattice displacements, and orbital order. It demonstrates the essential role that orbital degrees of freedom play in TiSe2, and their importance throughout the family of correlated van der Waals materials.
Thermal response of double-layered metal films after ultrashort pulsed laser irradiation: the role of nonthermal electron dynamics
Creators: name: Tsibidis, George D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal response of a Cu-Ti double-layered film is investigated after laser irradiation with ultrashort pulses (pulse duration τp=50fs, 800nm laser wavelength) in submelting conditions by including the influence of nonthermal electrons. A revised two-temperature model is employed to account for the contribution of nonthermal electron distribution while the variation of the optical properties of the material during the laser beam irradiation is also incorporated into the model. Theoretical results can provide significant insight into the physical mechanism that characterize electron dynamics and can facilitate production of controllable ultra-high strength Cu-Ti alloys with promising applications.
Magnified image of CK302-13993 with cut marks on bison mandible
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 2023
Subjects: Mandible
Cut Marks
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Mandible buccal aspect at 22.0 magnification.
Failure Sources in Machine Learning for Medicine—A Study
Creators: name: Ahmed, Hana
name: Tchoua, Roselyne
name: Lofstead, Jay
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: workshop-presentation
paper-presentation

description: Machine learning (ML) inherently suffers from at least a small amount of inaccuracy. Typically, these errors are acceptable in trade for either speed to an answer or the ability to find an answer at all. For high consequence domains, such as medicine where a wrong diagnosis can mean the difference between catching a disease early or not or prescribing debilitating treatment when it may not be needed, certain kinds and types errors are less acceptable. In a study attempting to reproduce ML for medicine research, many difficulties are encountered. These difficulties highlight both the need for higher standards to achieve reproducible ML in general and especially when it comes to high-stakes domains. This paper explores some of those difficulties with a focus on the error sources and discussions about how they may be addressed.