cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 78.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 02.04.1966, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1966

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Diagnóstico precoce: resultados preliminares do rastreio metabólico alargado
Creators: name: Vilarinho, Laura
name: Rocha, Hugo
name: Marcão, Ana
name: Sousa, Carmen
name: Fonseca, Helena
name: Bogas, Mário
name: Osório, Rui Vaz
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Resumo

O Programa Nacional de Diagnóstico Precoce iniciou-se em 1979 com o rastreio da fenilcetonúria (PKU), passando em 1981 a incluir o rastreio do hipotiroidismo congénito (HC).
Em 2005 foi iniciado o rastreio neonatal alargado a mais 13 doenças hereditárias do metabolismo por espectrometria de massa em tandem (MS/MS), num estudo piloto a realizar em 100.000 recém-nascidos. Até ao final do ano foram abrangidas as regiões Norte e Centro tendo sido rastreados 54.650 RN e detectados 12 casos positivos (1/4.554). Foram identificadas seis patologias diferentes, pertencentes aos vários grupos metabólicos estudados: aminoacidopatias (PKU/hiperfenilalaninemia, leucinose), acidúrias orgânicas (aciduria 3-hidroxi-3-metilglutárica), doenças do ciclo da ureia (citrulinemia) e doenças da ß-oxidação mitocondrial dos ácidos gordos (MCAD, LCHAD). Identificaram-se ainda mais quatro casos com três patologias distintas (homocistinúria, tirosinemia tipo I e 3-metilcrotonilglicinúria), não incluídas inicialmente no estudo piloto.

Em função da avaliação efectuada, este estudo vai prosseguir estendendo-se progressivamente a todo o país e incluindo no leque de doenças rastreadas a 3-metilcrotonilglicinúria e a tirosinemia tipo I. Deste modo, o estudo piloto passará a incluir 16 patologias diferentes.

Palavras-chave: Rastreio neonatal alargado; MS/MS; Portugal
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 37 n.º 5 (2006)
Homocistinúria associada a acidúria metilmalónica
Creators: name: Pontes, Teresa
name: Antunes, Henedina
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Resumo

A homocistinúria associada a acidúria metilmalónica é um erro inato do metabolismo intracelular da vitamina B12 em que há defeito na síntese de duas coenzimas, a adenosilcobalamina e a metilcobalamina, que leva à deficiente actividade da metilmalonil CoA mutase e da metionina sintetase. A clínca é muito variada e depende da idade do início dos sintomas; as manifestações neurológicas e as alterações hematológicas são predominantes.

Apresentamos cinco casos, três do sexo masculino; três tiveram manifestações precoces. O tempo entre o início do quadro e o diagnóstico variou entre 15 dias e 8 anos (mediana de 25 dias). A apresentação clínica foi de hipotonia, letargia e coma (1); convulsões, acidente vascular cerebral isquémico, síndrome hemolítico urémico e diminuição da acuidade visual (1); atraso de desenvolvimento e pneumonias de repetição (1); e epilepsia com progressão para encefalopatia (2). Em quatro crianças verificaram-se alterações hematológicas (macrocitose, anemia normocítica, trombocitopenia, leucopenia e pancitopenia com esquisócitos). Encontraram-se valores aumentados de homocistina e de ácido metilmalónico. O estudo enzimático foi realizado em dois casos. Todos iniciaram hidroxicobalamina, betaína e dieta hipoproteica. Quatro das crianças apresentam atraso de desenvolvimento psicomotor, destas, duas têm alterações motoras (hemiparésia, tetraparésia espástica) e uma epilepsia. Num caso houve resolução completa do quadro inicial de epilepsia um ano após o início do tratamento.

Palavras-chave: homocistinúria, acidúria metilmalónica, atraso de desenvolvimento, epilepsia, anemia megaloblástica.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 37 n.º 5 (2006)
Characterization of gravitational-wave detector noise with fractals
Creators: name: Cavaglia, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83C35 83-08 83B05 28A80

description: We present a new method, based on fractal analysis, to characterize the output of a physical detector that is in the form of a set of real-valued, discrete physical measurements. We apply the method to gravitational-wave data from the latest observing run of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory. We show that a measure of the fractal dimension of the main detector output (strain channel) can be used to determine the instrument status, test data stationarity, and identify non-astrophysical excess noise in low latency. When applied to instrument control and environmental data (auxiliary channels) the fractal dimension can be used to identify the origins of noise transients, non-linear couplings in the various detector subsystems, and provide a means to flag stretches of low-quality data.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures
Pancreatite aguda litiásica – caso clínico
Creators: name: Chaves, Margarida
name: Silvério, Cristina
name: Brito, Anabela
name: Oliveira, Helena
name: Santos, Ascensão
name: Lynce, Nuno
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Resumo

A pancreatite aguda é uma patologia rara na idade pediátrica.Apresenta-se o caso de uma adolescente obesa, internada por icterícia obstrutiva. A ecografia abdominal mostrou vesícula litiásica, sem dilatação da via biliar principal. Teve alta após melhoria e cinco dias depois foi reinternada por dor abdominal intensa, vómitos e hiperamilasémia. Confirmou-se ecograficamente litíase vesicular com via biliar principal dilatada.Após terapêutica médica de suporte e melhoria clínica, realizou-se colangiopancreatografia retrógrada endoscópica (CPRE), com esfincterotomia e extracção de cálculo da via biliar principal. Em ambulatório, foi submetida a colecistectomia laparoscópica, com boa evolução. Numa adolescente obesa com dor abdominal e icterícia obstrutiva, o diagnóstico de litíase da via biliar principal deve ser considerado precocemente, evitando complicações graves como a pancreatite aguda.

Palavras-chave: Pancreatite aguda; litíase biliar; obesidade; adolescente; CPRE; colecistectomia.
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 37 n.º 5 (2006)
Deep modelling of plasma and neutral fluctuations from gas puff turbulence imaging
Creators: name: Mathews, A.
name: Terry, J. L.
name: Baek, S. G.
name: Hughes, J. W.
name: Kuang, A. Q.
name: LaBombard, B.
name: Miller, M. A.
name: Stotler, D.
name: Reiter, D.
name: Zholobenko, W.
name: Goto, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role of turbulence in setting boundary plasma conditions is presently a key uncertainty in projecting to fusion energy reactors. To robustly diagnose edge turbulence, we develop and demonstrate a technique to translate brightness measurements of HeI line radiation into local plasma fluctuations via a novel integrated deep learning framework that combines neutral transport physics and collisional radiative theory for the $3^3 D - 2^3 P$ transition in atomic helium. The tenets for experimental validity are reviewed, illustrating that this turbulence analysis for ionized gases is transferable to both magnetized and unmagnetized environments with arbitrary geometries. Based upon fast camera data on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak, we present the first 2-dimensional time-dependent experimental measurements of the turbulent electron density, electron temperature, and neutral density revealing shadowing effects in a fusion plasma using a single spectral line.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 52.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 07.03.1966, erstellt von Araldo Pittini, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1966

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Pselaphodes walkeri
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes walkeri

description: 61. Pselaphodes walkeri (Sharp, 1892: 240).
Eulasinus walkeri Sharp,1892:240 (comb.nov.in HLAVÁČ 2003:286).
China: Zhejiang.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Desenvolvimento embrionário dos membros dos vertebrados e suas malformações congénitas
Creators: name: Pascoal, Susana
name: Palmeirim, Isabel
Publisher: name: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Year: 2014

description: Resumo

O embrião de galinha é um dos modelos de eleição para o estudo do desenvolvimento do membro dos vertebrados, devido à facilidade de acesso ao membro do embrião sem comprometer a sobrevivência do mesmo e à sua semelhança com o membro do embrião humano. O estudo do desenvolvimento do embrião de galinha tem permitido grandes avanços na determinação das vias de migração celulares e das interacções entre células que determinam a correcta formação do membro. A analogia entre o embrião de galinha e o humano tem permitido a extrapolação entre as descobertas realizadas e a medicina, trazendo novos conhecimentos que contribuem para uma melhor compreensão das anomalias congénitas que se observam em membros humanos.

Palavras-chave: Embrião de galinha, vertebrados, desenvolvimento do membro, anomalias no desenvolvimento do membro humano
description: Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics, vol. 37 n.º 5 (2006)
Times Mirror Poll # 1992-PS0792: 21st Century Voter--Reinterview
Creators: name: Times Mirror Center For The People & The Press
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: George Bush job performance (1); frequent news interest (3); Ross Perot (1); voter interest and involvement (9); George Bush vs. Bill Clinton (8); Bush vs. Clinton vs. Perot (2): Bush vs. Clinton vs. Norman Schwartzkopf (2); satisfaction with candidates (2); voter registration (4); reasons not to vote (6); politics as a career (1); interest in politics (1); effectiveness of government (5); strong leadership (1); vote of no confidence (1); importance of who is elected (1); Senate majority (1); House of representatives majority (1); communist civil war (1); television station Dan Quayle criticized (1); news sources (4); watching events on television (57); opinion of certain people (8); opinion of certain statements (60); things that keep respondent from news (2); time engaged in news (3); reading certain publications (5); watching certain programs (8); reading books (2); political involvement (8); opinion of groups or people (15); suggesting candidate opinion and personality (2); George Bush (7); Bill Clinton (6); opinion of candidates (4); Bush/Colin Powell vs. Clinton/Al Gore (1); abortion (1).
GENGA II: GPU planetary N-body simulations with non-Newtonian forces and high number of particles
Creators: name: Grimm, Simon L.
name: Stadel, Joachim G.
name: Brasser, Ramon
name: Meier, Matthias M. M.
name: Mordasini, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present recent updates and improvements of the graphical processing unit (GPU) N-body code GENGA. Modern state-of-the-art simulations of planet formation require the use of a very high number of particles to accurately resolve planetary growth and to quantify the effect of dynamical friction. At present the practical upper limit is in the range of 30,000 - 60,000 fully interactive particles; possibly a little more on the latest GPU devices. While the original hybrid symplectic integration method has difficulties to scale up to these numbers, we have improved the integration method by i) introducing higher level changeover functions and ii) code improvements to better use the most recent GPU hardware efficiently for such large simulations. We added treatments of non-Newtonian forces such as general relativity, tidal interaction, rotational deformation, the Yarkovsky effect, and Poynting-Robertson drag, as well as a new model to treat virtual collisions of small bodies in the solar system. We added new tools to GENGA, such as semi-active test particles that feel more massive bodies but not each other, a more accurate collision handling and a real-time openGL visualization. We present example simulations, including a 1.5 billion year terrestrial planet formation simulation that initially started with 65,536 particles, a 3.5 billion year simulation without gas giants starting with 32,768 particles, the evolution of asteroid fragments in the solar system, and the planetesimal accretion of a growing Jupiter simulation. GENGA runs on modern NVIDIA and AMD GPUs.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ, 30 pages, 19 figures
Times Mirror Poll # 1992-PS0992: Political Survey XI
Creators: name: Times Mirror Center For The People & The Press
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Life satisfaction (1); most important news event (1); following news stories (18); press job performance (2); news network job performance (1); news sources (2); Senate majority (1); House of Representatives majority (1); ethnic conflict in Bosnia (1); voter interest and involvement (4); George Bush/Dan Quayle vs. Bill Clinton/Al Gore (2); George Bush (3); Bill Clinton (5); describing presidential candidates (9); grading candidate campaigns (4); rating ideology (4); campaign news stories (11); Hillary Clinton (1); Al Gore (1); cause of lack of progress (1); poverty (1); news coverage of election (1); influence of news organizations (1); press covering candidates (2); press preference for president (2); Ross Perot (2); opinion of certain statements (17).
title: Historisierende Werbung in Italien
Creators: name: Elwischger, Jasmin
Year: 2017

description: Als 'historisierend' wird Werbung bezeichnet, die sich historischer Motive bedient, welche aber nicht zwingend den Fakten entsprechen. Neben technischen Erfindungen, vergangenen Lebensformen und politischen Ereignissen, werden darin vor allem historische Persönlichkeiten eingesetzt. Dabei ist einerseits zu beobachten, dass hauptsächlich Persönlichkeiten des festen kulturellen Inventars, die so gut wie jeder im Land kennt, verwendet werden und andererseits, dass die jeweiligen Unternehmen vermehrt auf Personen des eigenen Landes setzen. Dies bestätigt sich auch hinsichtlich italienischer Werbungen: Dort entstanden in den letzten Jahren zahlreiche Fernsehwerbespots mit Dante Alighieri, Leonardo da Vinci und Co. als Werbegesichter. Ebenjene italienischen Werbespots, die historische Persönlichkeiten einsetzen, stehen im Zentrum der vorliegenden Arbeit. Im Zuge der Analyse wurde ein eigens erstellter Korpus auf werbetechnische Strategien und deren Umsetzung untersucht, die Darstellung der Persönlichkeiten hinsichtlich ihrer Aussagen und ihres Aussehens beleuchtet und die Frage thematisiert, warum historische Persönlichkeiten überhaupt beliebte Werbemittel sind. Das Ergebnis der Analyse zeigt auf, dass jene historischen Persönlichkeiten in Werbungen verwendet werden, die ins Kollektivgedächtnis Italiens eingegangen sind, und darüber hinaus eindeutig durch äußere Merkmale erkennbar sind. Weiters konnten die unterschiedlichen Werbestrategien, auf die sich jene Spots stützen, eruiert werden, wie etwa der Country-ofOrigin-Effekt, der Konsumpatriotismus und das Autoritätsprinzip. Insgesamt konnte festgestellt werden, dass historische Persönlichkeiten über alle Produktbranchen hinweg beliebte Werbeträger sind.
PIPA Poll: American Public Favors Safe Havens in Syria/Americans on Israel and the Iranian Nuclear Program
Creators: name: Program For Public Consultation, University Of Maryland
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Israel striking Iran (1); Iran production of nuclear weapons (6); United States action in Iran-Israel conflict (6); working with United Nations Security Council (1); length of armed conflict (1); Israeli strike affecting Iran (2); economic sanctions against Syria (1); establishment of safe havens (4); Arab League providing weapons to Syria (1); US contributing weapons (1).
Pselaphodes wrasei Yin & Li 2013
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes wrasei

description: 62. Pselaphodes wrasei Yin & Li, 2013 in: YIN et al. (2013a: 53).
China: Yunnan.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Generation of arbitrarily polarized muon pairs via polarized $e^-e^+$ collision
Creators: name: Lu, Zhi-Wei
name: Zhao, Qian
name: Wan, Feng
name: Liu, Bo-Chao
name: Huang, Yong-Sheng
name: Xu, Zhong-Feng
name: Li, Jian-Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generation of arbitrarily spin polarized muon pairs is investigated via polarized $e^-e^+$ collision. We calculate the fully spin-resolved cross section ${\rm d}σ_{e^-e^+\rightarrow μ^-μ^+}$ and utilize the Monte Carlo method of binary collision to describe the production and polarization processes of muon pairs. We find that, due to the dependence of mixed helicities on the scattering angle, arbitrarily polarized muon pairs with both of the longitudinal and transverse spin components can be produced. The collision of tightly collimated electron and positron beams with highly longitudinal polarization and nC charge can generate about $40\%$ muon pairs with longitudinal polarization and about $60\%$ muon pairs with transverse polarization. The compact high-flux $e^-e^+\rightarrowμ^-μ^+$ muon source could be implemented through the next-generation laser-plasma linear collider, and would be essential to facilitate the investigation of fundamental physics and the measurement technology in broad areas.
title: Die Übertragung von Motiven aus Maeterlincks "Trésor des Humbles" in Musils "Verwirrungen des Zöglings Törleß"
Creators: name: Bonvarlet, Stéphanie Dung Ching
Year: 2017

description: Diese Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit Robert Musil und dem belgischen Autor Maurice Maeterlinck und hat als Thema die Übertragung von Motiven aus Maeterlincks Essay Le Trésor des humbles (im Jahre 1896 auf Französisch erschienen, 1898 in deutscher Übersetzung – Der Schatz der Armen) in Musils Roman Die Verwirrungen des Zöglings Törleß (1906). Da Maeterlinck und sein Essay kaum bekannt sind, werden als erstes der Autor und sein literarisches Werk vorgestellt. Seine Texte, es handle sich um Essays, Dichtung oder Theaterstücke, sind von einer mystischen Stimmung geprägt. Musil, auch wenn er kein Anhänger der Mystik war, hat sich ebenfalls dafür interessiert und wurde von Maeterlinck unmittelbar beeinflusst. In der Entstehungszeit der Verwirrungen hat sich Musil mit Maeterlincks Essay aufmerksam auseinandergesetzt und wenn man die zwei Texte in Verbindung bringt, stellt man fest, dass sich Situationen aus dem Trésor in den Verwirrungen wiederholen. Für diese Arbeit wurden vier Themen ausgewählt: das Schweigen, die Religiosität, das Weibliche und der Dualismus Ratio/Mystik. Maeterlincks Ideen diesbezüglich werden als Ausgangspunkt genommen, um Musils Rezeption von Maeterlincks Essay zu analysieren. Es wird also untersucht, wie Musil Maeterlincks Aussagen in seinem Roman inszeniert bzw. interpretiert. Die Arbeit strebt danach, mithilfe der Analyse von Maeterlincks Einfluss in den Verwirrungen, weitere Einblicke in Musils Wahrnehmung der Mystik zu geben.
Certifying algorithms and relevant properties of Reversible Primitive Permutations with Lean
Creators: name: Maletto, Giacomo
name: Roversi, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68Q05, 68Q68

description: Reversible Primitive Permutations (RPP) are recursively defined functions designed to model Reversible Computation. We illustrate a proof, fully developed with the proof-assistant Lean, certifying that: "RPP can encode every Primitive Recursive Function". Our reworking of the original proof of that statement is conceptually simpler, fixes some bugs, suggests a new more primitive reversible iteration scheme for RPP, and, in order to keep formalization and semi-automatic proofs simple, led us to identify a single pattern that can generate some useful reversible algorithms in RPP: Cantor Pairing, Quotient/Reminder of integer division, truncated Square Root. Our Lean source code is available for experiments on Reversible Computation whose properties can be certified.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures. Authors' version of https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-09005-9_8
Canadian Gallup Poll # 359
Creators: name: Canadian Institute Of Public Opinion (Gallup)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1991

description: Federal election vote intent(1); past federal elections vote(1); minimum family income(1); church/synagogue attendance(2); mixed marriages(3); labor unions(1); federal government job performance(1); bilingualism(2); marijuana(2); labor unions(1); taxes(3). Note: Demographics(10).
CKM substructure from the weak to the Planck scale
Creators: name: Grossman, Yuval
name: Ismail, Ameen
name: Ruderman, Joshua T.
name: Tsai, Tien-Hsueh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look for relations among CKM matrix elements that are not consequences of the Wolfenstein parametrization. In particular, we search for products of CKM elements raised to integer powers that approximately equal $1$. We study the running of the CKM matrix elements and resolve an apparent discrepancy in the literature. To a good approximation only $A$ runs, among the Wolfenstein parameters. Using the Standard Model renormalization group we look for CKM relations at energy scales ranging from the electroweak scale to the Planck scale, and we find 19 such relations. These relations could point to structure in the UV, or be numerical accidents. For example, we find that $| V_{td} V_{us} | = | V_{cb}^2 |$, within $2\%$ accuracy, in the $10^9$-$10^{15}$ GeV range. We discuss the implications of this CKM relation for a Yukawa texture in the UV.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
Canadian Gallup Poll # 362
Creators: name: Canadian Institute Of Public Opinion (Gallup)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1991

description: Federal election vote intent(1); past federal elections vote(1); commuting to work(3); standard of living(1); guaranteed annual income for all(2); Arab-Israeli conflict in Middle East(3); UN job performance(1); housing situation(1); dealing with gas/oil shortages(5); election campaign funds(1); Watergate affair(1). Note: Demographics(10).
Pselaphodes yanbini Yin, Li & Zhao 2011
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes yanbini

description: 63. Pselaphodes yanbini Yin, Li & Zhao, 2011: 474.
Guizhou.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
title: Form, Funktion und Bedeutung der Kapitelsäle österreichischer Zisterzienserklöster
Creators: name: Wallner, Manuela
Year: 2017

description: In den mittelalterlichen Zisterzienserklöstern spielte der Kapitelsaal eine wichtige Rolle, er war nicht nur geistig-spirituelles, sondern auch administrativ-organisatorisches Zentrum. Dementsprechend großer Wert wurde daher auch auf eine sorgfältige und der Funktion des Raumes entsprechende Gestaltung gelegt, die den Grundsätzen der Zisterzienser nach meist eher schlicht gehalten war. Im Rahmen der enormen Ausbreitung des Ordens, die speziell im 12. und 13. Jh. stattfand, entstanden auch in Österreich im Laufe von mehr als 800 Jahren insgesamt 22 Zisterzienserklöster, die zum Teil bis heute aktiv sind und über teils eindrucksvolle Kapitelsäle verfügen. Die vorliegende Arbeit hat es sich nun zum Ziel gesetzt, eine Bestandsaufnahme aller je in Österreich errichteten Kapitelsäle zu erstellen und - wo möglich - auf deren Form, Funktion und Bedeutung näher einzugehen. Zu einem besseren Verständnis geht der chronologisch gereihten Beschreibung aller einzelnen Klöster und deren capituli eine kurze Entwicklungsgeschichte des Kapitelsaals allgemein sowie eine Charakterisierung des Ordens der Zisterzienser voraus. Die Zusammenfassung und eine von der Autorin erstellte tabellarische Auflistung fassen die wichtigsten Fakten zusammen und geben einen kompakten Überblick über das Ergebnis der Arbeit.
The Hierarchical Structure of Galactic Haloes: Generalised N-Dimensional Clustering with CluSTAR-ND
Creators: name: Oliver, William H.
name: Elahi, Pascal J.
name: Lewis, Geraint F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present CluSTAR-ND, a fast hierarchical galaxy/(sub)halo finder that produces {\bf Clu}stering {\bf S}tructure via {\bf T}ransformative {\bf A}ggregation and {\bf R}ejection in {\bf N}-{\bf D}imensions. It is designed to improve upon Halo-OPTICS -- an algorithm that automatically detects and extracts significant astrophysical clusters from the 3D spatial positions of simulation particles -- by decreasing run-times, possessing the capability for metric adaptivity, and being readily applicable to data with any number of features. We directly compare these algorithms and find that not only does CluSTAR-ND produce a similarly robust clustering structure, it does so in a run-time that is at least $3$ orders of magnitude faster. In optimising CluSTAR-ND's clustering performance, we have also carefully calibrated $4$ of the $7$ CluSTAR-ND parameters which -- unless specified by the user -- will be automatically and optimally chosen based on the input data. We conclude that CluSTAR-ND is a robust astrophysical clustering algorithm that can be leveraged to find stellar satellite groups on large synthetic or observational data sets.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, 1 table. Accepted to MNRAS
title: Der Verlust von Nährstoffen durch Winderosion auf landwirtschaftlich genutzten Flächen
Creators: name: Luecksmann, Timo
Year: 2017

description: Der Verlust von Nährstoffen im Boden durch Winderosion ist ein wenig behandeltes Thema. Die vertikale Konzentration dieser Nährstoffe im Boden ist dabei von großer Relevanz. Um die Fragestellung beantworten zu können, mussten Methoden der Bodenprobenname getestet werden, die es ermöglichen, die Konzentration eines exemplarisch ausgewählten Nährstoffs (organischer Kohlenstoff) in der Tiefe korrekt zu messen und darzustellen. Dazu wurden auf einer vorbereiteten Testfläche Mischproben mit einem Bohrstock (Pürckhauer) genommen. Die Proben wurden mittels eines Kohlenstoff-Wasser-Analysators im Labor ausgewertet und statistisch überprüft. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass mit zunehmender Tiefe und Volumen aus dem die Mischproben stammen, der Anteil an organischem Kohlenstoff abnimmt. Im Vergleich zu den obersten Bodenschichten konnten Unterschiede von bis zu 13% organischen Kohlenstoffs nachgewiesen werden.
Periodique 201
Creators: name: Brule Ville Associes
name: Match, Paris
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1990

description: French morale(1); voter registration(1); 1988 presidential election(2); 1988 legislative election(4); political ideology(1); interest in French politics(1); political party sympathies(2); job performance of President Francois Mitterand and Prime Minister Michel Rocard(3); job performance of Francois Mitterand's present and former prime ministers(1); confidence in present government(2); confidence in and political ideology of various French politicians(44); attitudes toward the present government(5).
Pselaphodes yunnanicus
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes yunnanicus

description: 64. Pselaphodes yunnanicus (Hlaváč, Nomura & Zhou, 2000).
Labomimus yunnanicus Hlaváč, Nomura & Zhou, 2000 (comb. nov. in YIN et al. 2010: 3).
China: Yunnan.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
PARADOXES AND DILEMMAS OF INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE : HUMAN RIGHTS AND LIVELIHOODS IN RURAL WAR-TORN ANGOLA
Creators: name: Wilson, J. Zoe
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This case study1 critiques the conceptual architecture of a United Nations peacebuilding project called the Human Rights Committee (HRC) and suggests areas of further research and potential action to identify mismatches between local context and institution-building efforts that generate disempowering government structures. The committees were designed for implementation in Angola’s war-torn provinces as peace loomed uncertainly in early 2001. The case study assesses the information available in April 2001,2 and on this basis forecasts how the Committee was set to affect lives and livelihoods, if it was to operate as planned. In the sections below, the study considers three ‘snapshots’ of the small semiurban city of Uige, capital of Angola’s northern Uige province: formal political institutions; informal landscapes; and how these were imagined in the documents and processes of the Human Rights Committee. The paper asks, ‘what are the implications associated with how well the three fit?’ Findings are presented in six parts. First there is a brief description of the HRC and how various implementers viewed it. Second is a portrait of the capital city of Uige during Angola’s 30-year civil war and the massive displacement of its citizens that followed it. Third is a sketch of the ‘formal’ and ‘informal’ political and civic landscapes of Uige. The fourth section describes how the HRC valued and sought to interact with both the ‘formal’ and ‘informal’ political dimensions of Uige. The fifth section examines the finding that the Committee resembled a top-down, externally driven, state-building project premised on values that were ostensibly universal rather than on vetted knowledge. Concluding suggestions are discussed in the context of the complex relationship between state and society in Angola and the challenges for development.
To Help or Disturb: Introduction of Crowdsourced WiFi to 5G Networks
Creators: name: Hao, Shugang
name: Duan, Lingjie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: After upgrading to 5G, a network operator still faces congestion when providing the ubiquitous wireless service to the crowd. To meet users' ever-increasing demand, some other operators (e.g., Fon) have been developing another crowdsourced WiFi network to combine many users' home WiFi access points and provide enlarged WiFi coverage to them. While the 5G network experiences negative network externality, the crowdsourced WiFi network helps offload traffic from 5G and its service coverage exhibits positive externality with its subscription number. To our best knowledge, we are the first to investigate how these two heterogeneous networks of diverse network externalities co-exist from an economic perspective. We propose a dynamic game theoretic model to analyze the hybrid interaction among the 5G operator, the crowdsourced WiFi operator, and users. Our user choice model with WiFi's complementarity for 5G allows users to choose both services, departing from the traditional economics literature where a user chooses one over another alternative. Despite of non-convexity of the operators' pricing problems, we prove that the 5G operator facing severe congestion may purposely lower his price to encourage users to add-on WiFi to offload, and he benefits from the introduction of crowdsourced WiFi. However, 5G operator with mild congestion tends to charge users more and all the users' payoffs may decrease.
Canadian Gallup Poll # 1983-474-1: Politics/Education
Creators: name: Canadian Institute Of Public Opinion (Gallup)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2015

description: Federal election vote intent (1); past federal elections vote (1); economic policies/outlook (2); unemployment (2); students' load in public schools (3); Prime Minister job performance (2); standard of living (2); smoking habits (2); church/synagogue attendance (2); energy shortage in Canada (2).
PARADOXES AND DILEMMAS OF INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE : HUMAN RIGHTS AND LIVELIHOODS IN RURAL WAR-TORN ANGOLA
Creators: name: Wilson, J. Zoe
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 430322
subject: Sub-Saharan African history
classificationCode: 440402
subject: Humanitarian disasters, conflict and peacebuilding
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: This case study1 critiques the conceptual architecture of a United Nations peacebuilding project called the Human Rights Committee (HRC) and suggests areas of further research and potential action to identify mismatches between local context and institution-building efforts that generate disempowering government structures. The committees were designed for implementation in Angola’s war-torn provinces as peace loomed uncertainly in early 2001. The case study assesses the information available in April 2001,2 and on this basis forecasts how the Committee was set to affect lives and livelihoods, if it was to operate as planned. In the sections below, the study considers three ‘snapshots’ of the small semiurban city of Uige, capital of Angola’s northern Uige province: formal political institutions; informal landscapes; and how these were imagined in the documents and processes of the Human Rights Committee. The paper asks, ‘what are the implications associated with how well the three fit?’ Findings are presented in six parts. First there is a brief description of the HRC and how various implementers viewed it. Second is a portrait of the capital city of Uige during Angola’s 30-year civil war and the massive displacement of its citizens that followed it. Third is a sketch of the ‘formal’ and ‘informal’ political and civic landscapes of Uige. The fourth section describes how the HRC valued and sought to interact with both the ‘formal’ and ‘informal’ political dimensions of Uige. The fifth section examines the finding that the Committee resembled a top-down, externally driven, state-building project premised on values that were ostensibly universal rather than on vetted knowledge. Concluding suggestions are discussed in the context of the complex relationship between state and society in Angola and the challenges for development.
Pselaphodes zhongdianus Yin & Li 2012
Creators: name: Huang, Meng-Chi
name: Li, Li-Zhen
name: Yin, Zi-Wei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pselaphodes
Pselaphodes zhongdianus

description: 65. Pselaphodes zhongdianus Yin & Li, 2012: 114.
China: Yunnan.
description: Published as part of Huang, Meng-Chi, Li, Li-Zhen & Yin, Zi-Wei, 2018, Eleven new species and a new country record of Pselaphodes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae) from China, with a revised checklist of world species, pp. 457-478 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 58 (2) on page 477, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2018-0035, http://zenodo.org/record/4488739
Anisotropic compact star with a linear pressure-density relationship
Creators: name: Das, Shyam
name: Parida, Bikram Keshari
name: Chakraborty, Koushik
name: Ray, Saibal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a model of compact astrophysical object under General Theory of Relativity using the anisotropic extension of Tolman IV solution. The anisotropy function, derived from the model, remains well behaved throughout the interior of the star. The model satisfies several necessary conditions for a physically realistic compact star. Physical viability of the model is verified specifically by plugging in the estimated parameter values of the Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) candidate 4U 1608 - 52. Our stability analysis of this star, by using various criteria for stability, provide satisfactory results. In connection to anisotropy, we compute the Tidal Love Number (TLN) for the compact stellar model and compare the calculated values with existing literature.
description: 18 pages, the manuscript is prepared in LaTex code. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2102.07099
title: Ein Sozialpsychologe in einer Welt im Wandel
Creators: name: Batur, Sertan
Year: 2017

description: In dieser Arbeit wird der erste, vierzig Jahre umfassende Teil der intellektuellen Biografie des türkisch-amerikanischen Sozialpsychologen Muzafer Sherif (1905-1988) rekonstruiert. Anhand der Archivmaterialien werden zwei Forschungsinteressen verfolgt: 1. Was sind die Grundthemen von Sherifs Theorie und welche historische und gesellschaftliche Relevanz kommt ihnen zu? Dazu werden kulturhistorische und politische Besonderheiten und die in intellektuellen sowie akademischen Kreisen in der Türkei und den USA während der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts diskutierten gesellschaftlichen Themen, aus denen Sherif seine Fragestellungen ableitete, erörtert. 2. Welche theoretische Konstrukte wandte Sherif in Behandlung dieser Grundthemen an und was war es, das ihm diese Konstrukte als sinnvoll erscheinen ließ? Die adäquate Beantwortung dieser Fragen wird Aufschluss darüber geben, welchen Beitrag diese Konstrukte im jeweiligen historischen und kulturellen Kontext zur Lösung der wichtigen gesellschaftlichen Probleme zu leisten imstande waren. Was die Beantwortung dieser Fragen auf jeden Fall zeigt, ist, dass Sherifs Arbeit eine fortschrittliche Sozialpsychologie war, die, entstanden vor dem Hintergrund der rapiden Transition der amerikanischen und der türkischen Gesellschaft in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts, den gesellschaftlichen Wandel in eine egalitäre Richtung zu lenken beabsichtigte. In seinen ersten Jahren reichlich von türkischen Interpretationen von Emile Durkheim und Henri Bergson beeinflusst, nahm Sherif später verstärkt Anleihe bei der Gestaltpsychologie, bei Jean Piagets Theorie über moralische Entwicklung sowie beim türkischen Marxismus.
Josephson junctions of topological nodal superconductors
Creators: name: Seshadri, Ranjani
name: Khodas, Maxim
name: Meidan, Dganit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) offer a unique platform to study unconventional superconductivity, owing to the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling and a remarkable stability to an in-plane magnetic field. A recent study found that when an in-plane field applied to a superconducting monolayer TMD is increased beyond the Pauli critical limit, a quantum phase transition occurs into a topological nodal superconducting phase which hosts Majorana flat bands. We study the current-phase relation of this nodal superconductor in a Josephson junction geometry. We find that the nodal superconductivity is associated with an energy-phase relation that depends on the momentum transverse to the current direction, with a $4π$ periodicity in between pairs of nodal points. We interpret this response as a result of a series of quantum phase transitions, driven by the transverse momentum, which separate a topological trivial phase and two distinct topologically non-trivial phases characterized by different winding invariants. This analysis sheds light on the stability of the Majorana flat bands to symmetry-breaking perturbations.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
USIA Poll # 1984-I84056: Public Opinion On C.B.I In The Dominican Republic
Creators: name: USIA
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2009

description: Media usage (46); most important problem in the country (1); economic situation of the country (1); future economic situation of the country (2); personal economic situation (1); future personal economic situation (1); country's economic interests (1); source of economic problems (1); relations with other countries (1); foreign investment (6); opinions about other countries (23); Dominican republican and United States relations (2); knowledge about the international monetary fund (4); Caribbean basin initiative (15); armed conflict in El Salvador (8); armed conflict in Nicaragua (2); Cuba's participation in the armed conflicts (2); Soviet Union and armed conflicts (1); knowledge about Grenada Island's conflict (2).
Relationship between executive functions,  mathematical skills and fitness/physical  activity in elementary school children:  a systematic review
Creators: name: González-Andrade, Alejandro
name: Tubío, Javier
name: Álvarez-Bardón, Aitor
name: Santiago-Ramajo, Sandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Executive functions (EF) play a fundamental role in the acquisition of learning, especially in mathematics. The literature seems to indicate that fitness and physical activity (PA) have an important impact on cognition, including EF. Although the relationship between these variables seems evident, few studies have investigated the mediation role of EF between fitness/PA and mathematical skills (MS). The purpose of this systematic review was analysing the relationship between EF, fitness/PA and mathematical skills (MS) in children aged 6 to 12 aged. The systematic review (CRD42021237840) used information from Pubmed, WOS and ERIC published between 2010 and 2021. Eligibility criteria were: scientific articles, in English, children aged 5-16 years, assessment of EF using standardised tests and inclusion of the three variables (fitness/PA, EF and MS). For assess risk of bias was used the Medical Education Research Study Quality Instrument (MERSQI). From the selected articles were extracted the following data: country, age, type of study, characteristics of the sample, evaluation instruments, physical activity program and results. From the 387 initial records, 21 studies with a total of 8601 participants have been selected to be included in the systematic review. Only one of the studies analysed shows a clear causal relationship between the three variables, while five show a linear relationship. EF could act as a mediator between fitness and MS but not between PA and MS, although long-term randomised and controlled intervention studies are needed.
title: Die neuen Mittelklassen in Ecuador und ihre Rolle im gesellschaftlichen und politischen Transformationsprozess
Creators: name: Seidl, Gregor
Year: 2017

description: In Ecuador werden gegenwärtig massive soziale Konflikte um den politischen und ökonomischen Kurs nach dem Zusammenbruch der neoliberalen Staats- und Gesellschaftsprojekte ausgetragen, im Wesentlichen zwischen indigenen sozialen Bewegungen und der „progressiven Regierung“ des bis vor kurzem amtierenden Präsidenten Rafael Correa. Diese Arbeit versucht, die Frage der wahlpolitischen Erfolge der Regierung zu beantworten und richtet den Fokus auf die klassenspezifischen Tiefendimensionen des Transformationsprozesses. Ausgehend von der These, dass Fraktionen der Mittelklassen eine Barriere gegenüber radikaleren Projekten einer Dekolonisierung des Staates bilden, wird zunächst auf der Grundlage einer Kritik der Konstruktion homogener „globaler Mittelklassen“ eine dekolonial informierte materialistische Theorie peripherer Mittelklassen erarbeitet. Im Kontext dieser theoretischen Analysedimensionen kann aus mehreren in Ecuador im Jahr 2015 durchgeführten biographischen Interviews das Bild einer spezifischen Mittelklassenfraktion gezeichnet werden, deren Inklination zu einer kapitalistischen Moderne, zu individuellen Aufstiegsideologien und zu bonapartistischen Formen der politischen Repräsentation in einem scharfen Gegensatz zu den dekolonialen Projekten der indigenen politischen Kräfte des Landes steht, die dadurch politisch blockiert werden.
Towards the Generation of Musical Explanations with GPT-3
Creators: name: Krol, Stephen James
name: Llano, Maria Teresa
name: McCormack, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Open AI's language model, GPT-3, has shown great potential for many NLP tasks, with applications in many different domains. In this work we carry out a first study on GPT-3's capability to communicate musical decisions through textual explanations when prompted with a textual representation of a piece of music. Enabling a dialogue in human-AI music partnerships is an important step towards more engaging and creative human-AI interactions. Our results show that GPT-3 lacks the necessary intelligence to really understand musical decisions. A major barrier to reach a better performance is the lack of data that includes explanations of the creative process carried out by artists for musical pieces. We believe such a resource would aid the understanding and collaboration with AI music systems.