cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Stability of the Lanczos algorithm on matrices with regular spectral distributions
Creators: name: Chen, Tyler
name: Trogdon, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42C05, 65F10, 65F60

description: We study the stability of the Lanczos algorithm run on problems whose eigenvector empirical spectral distribution is near to a reference measure with well-behaved orthogonal polynomials. We give a backwards stability result which can be upgraded to a forward stability result when the reference measure has a density supported on a single interval with square root behavior at the endpoints. Our analysis implies the Lanczos algorithm run on many large random matrix models is in fact forward stable, and hence nearly deterministic, even when computations are carried out in finite precision arithmetic. Since the Lanczos algorithm is not forward stable in general, this provides yet another example of the fact that random matrices are far from "any old matrix", and care must be taken when using them to test numerical algorithms.
Can the dipolar interaction suppress dipolar relaxation?
Creators: name: Barral, Pierre
name: Cantara, Michael
name: Du, Li
name: Lunden, William
name: de Hond, Julius
name: Jamison, Alan O.
name: Ketterle, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic atoms in a thin layer have repulsive interactions when their magnetic moments are aligned perpendicular to the layer. We show experimentally and theoretically how this can suppress dipolar relaxation, the dominant loss process in spin mixtures of highly magnetic atoms. Using dysprosium, we observe an order of magnitude extension of the lifetime, and another factor of ten is within reach based on the models which we have validated with our experimental study. The loss suppression opens up many new possibilities for quantum simulations with spin mixtures of highly magnetic atoms.
description: 38 pages, 9 figures
Neonesidea omnivaga Maddocks 1986
Creators: name: Maddocks, Rosalie F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Bairdiidae
Neonesidea
Neonesidea omnivaga

description: Neonesidea omnivaga Maddocks, 1986
(Figure 10 K–N, Graph 4)
1986 Neonesidea omnivaga sp nov: Maddocks in Maddocks & Illife: 45, Figs. 6 A–K.
2000 Neonesidea longisetosa (Brady) —Keyser & Scĥning, p. 582, Pl. 2, fig. 19.
Material: About 30 adult and juvenile, subfossil carapaces and valves.
Dimensions: Female 609F: LVL 0.832 mm, LVH 0.460 mm, RVL 0.827 mm, RVH 0.447 mm. Maddocks (1986) reported erroneous dimensions for the illustrated paratype USNM 216438: LVL 0.54 mm, LVH 0.31 mm, RVL 0.54 mm, RVH 0.29 mm; these dimensions would be juvenile, but her illustrations (Figs. 6 I–K) show adult characters. Keyser & Sch ̂ning (2000) reported the following dimensions: L 0.960 mm, height 0.500. See also Graph 4.
Supplemental Description: The plate is broad with recurved lateral edges. The posterior margin carries a broad medial tooth on either side of the medial gap, followed by about three narrower teeth, which have conical to pyramidal terminations. The corner teeth are multilobed.
Remarks: N. omnivaga resembles N. gerda in shape and polished surface, having a nearly straight ventral margin and an acute posterior angle located at 17% of height. As compared with N. gerda, N. omnivaga is not as high in proportion to length, it may have more angulate lateral outlines, and the central opaque spot is relatively wider. The LV posteroventral margins are nearly smooth, even in well–conserved specimens, with only faint nubs where marginal denticles would be expected. The dorsal outline is more continuously curved than in N. gerda but but shows similar proportions. The RV illustrated by Keyser & Scĥning (2000, Pl. 2, fig. 19) agrees in outline and dimensions with adult N. omnivaga. The male anatomy is unknown.
Distribution: The species is endemic to the Bermuda platform. Living specimens were reported from Harrington Sound, Cherry Pit Cave, Green Bay Cave and Palm Cave by Maddocks & Iliffe (1986). Subfossil specimens occur in sediments of Harrington Sound, Castle Harbour, North Lagoon, and on the South Shore, in water depths of 1–350 fathoms.
GRAPH 7. H/L scatter plot for LV and RV of N. omnivaga. Anatomical males have not been described, but the elongate form of the adult cluster suggests dimorphism of size rather than shape, with females being both higher and longer than males.
description: Published as part of Maddocks, Rosalie F., 2021, Taxonomic applications of the esophageal flapper valve in the Genus Neonesidea (Bairdioidea, Podocopida, Ostracoda), including descriptions of new and poorly known species from the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, pp. 451-492 in Zootaxa 4903 (4) on pages 481-482, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4903.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4431228
Hampsonola inexplicabilis László 2022, comb. n.
Creators: name: László, Gyula M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nolidae
Hampsonola
Hampsonola inexplicabilis

description: Hampsonola inexplicabilis (Hacker, 2012) comb. n.
Meganola inexplicabilis Hacker, 2012, Esperiana 17: 563. Type locality: Tanzania, Morogoro. Holotype, male (NHMO).
Taxonomic note. The author of this paper could not access any specimens for morphological studies but the generic assignment of the species could undoubtedly be proven through the examination of the male genitalia figures of the original publication.
description: Published as part of László, Gyula M., 2022, Taxonomic studies on Afrotropical Nolinae: review of the Afrotropical taxa of the genus Hampsonola László, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2015, descriptions of five new genera and five new species and introduction of a new synonymy (Lepidoptera, Nolidae), pp. 147-164 in Zootaxa 5169 (2) on page 149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5169.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6920070
Eosentomon wygodzinskyi Bonet 1950
Creators: name: Eusébio, Rita
name: Sendra, Alberto
name: Enghoff, Henrik
name: Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Protura
Eosentomidae
Eosentomon
Eosentomon wygodzinskyi

description: Eosentomon wygodzinskyi Bonet, 1950
Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, VI (1/4): 122
Holotype. Brasil. Itaguai, Rio de Janeiro: 1♀ VI/1945 P. Wygodzinsky leg., on slide (NHMD 214809).
Current status: Valid name.
description: Published as part of Eusébio, Rita, Sendra, Alberto, Enghoff, Henrik & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2018, Catalogue of the type material in the entomological collection of the Natural History Museum of Denmark: basal hexapods, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4457 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4457.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1341991
En kort Beschriffuelse om den store och schreckelige Comete som Anno 1664 in Decembri haffuer ladet sig offuer denne Horisont till siune : sampt ... om den ... Comete, som nu i 1665 kommer ... Lauridtz Pedersøn Sverdrup
Creators: name: Sverdrup, Lauritz Pedersen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0

description: Innbundet med: Protocol / [Tønsberg og Skien lagting].
title: Tocopherol contribution to the resistance against storage pest Prostephanus truncatus in maize
Creators: name: Aguirre Espinoza, Carlos
Publisher: name: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: CIENCIAS AGROPECUARIAS Y BIOTECNOLOGÍA::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMÍA::CONTROL DE MALEZAS
subject: Agriculture
subject: Maize
subject: Germ
subject: Insect resistance
subject: Storage pest
subject: Prostephanus truncatus
subject: Larger grain borer
subject: Tocopherol
subject: Antioxidant capacity
subject: Liposoluble

description: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3463-957X
description: Prostephanus truncatus infestation can cause losses as high as 80% on stored maize. Sources of resistance against this pest are related to the antioxidant capacity of the pericarp and aleurone layer structures, mainly due to phenolic acids content and their derivatives. Nonetheless, there is not enough information about the germ structure or the liposoluble antioxidants, such as tocopherols. To determine the contribution of tocopherols and liposoluble antioxidant capacity to the resistance against P. truncatus, thirteen genotypes of maize were tested in two confined bioassays (n=3). The first was to assess the susceptibility of each genotype. The second was with the enriched structure of the germ to gather information on damage and development of P. truncatus on this structure. Seven susceptibility parameters were recorded 7 and 60 days after infestation, and ten genotypes were selected based on a Susceptibility Selection Index, with five recognized as resistant and five as susceptible. HPLC-FLD was used to determine the content of tocopherols (δT, γT, and αT), and an ORAC assay was performed to measure the lipophilic antioxidant capacity among the ten genotypes selected. All Population 84 genotypes exhibited less damage by P. truncatus and were categorized as resistant. Three Population 84 genotypes were selected: P84C0Y (SI = 0.17), P84C4W (SI = 0.27; highest tocopherol content, 39.58 mg/kg; high L-AC, 429.04 μmol TE/g), and P84C4Y (SI = 0.51). Two selected genotypes previously recognized as susceptible were classified as resistant: Pink Creole (SI = 0.39; high tocopherol content 39.40 mg/kg; highest L-AC, 488.30 μmol TE/g) and Don Goyo (SI = 0.55). The most susceptible genotype was Red Creole (SI = 3.56; lowest L-AC, 205.48 μmol TE/g), the remaining 4 susceptible varieties selected were Peru2 (SI = 1.23), NAYA29B (SI = 1.07), Panchito (SI = 1.00; lowest tocopherol content, 11.21 mg/kg; low L-AC, 250.4 μmol TE/g), and Pozolero (SI = 0.97). Additionally, a strong correlation (p > 0.01) demonstrated that a short-length bioassay (7 days) can be comparable to a full-length bioassay (60 days). Both can measure a genotype susceptibility to P. truncatus based on weight loss, but only a full-length bioassay can provide information on adult emergence.
Myopsocus putumayensis González-Obando & Calderón-Martínez & Carrejo-Gironza 2023, n. sp.
Creators: name: González-Obando, Ranulfo
name: Calderón-Martínez, Nadia R.
name: Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Psocodea
Myopsocidae
Myopsocus
Myopsocus putumayensis

description: Myopsocus putumayensis n. sp.
(Figs 157–162)
Diagnosis. Belonging to the assemblage of species that does not present the forewing with the apical margin of some of its cells scalloped, but unlike this one presents, it has a phallosome with side strut basally united by broad sclerotized area, external parameres broad distally, with internal margin strongly curved, apically converging mesally (Fig. 162).
Male. Color. Head (Fig. 159) brown, genae and labrum darker. Compound eyes black, ocelli hyaline, with ochre centripetal crescents. Antenna pale brown; maxillary palps dark brown. Forewing (Fig. 157) with brown and hyaline spots, pterostigma brown, alar margin dotted, venation pale brown. Hindwing (Fig. 158) smoked, with veins brown and dotted costal margin. Legs: coxae and trochanter dark brown, femur dark brown proximally, light brown distally, with subapical brown spot, tibia and tarsi pale brown, t2–t3 darker. Hypandrium, paraprocts, epiproct and phallosome dark brown.
Morphology. As in diagnosis, plus the following: Head (Fig. 159): H/MxW: 1.40; compound eyes large, H/D: 1.97x; IO/MxW: 0.630. Vertex markedly emarginated, below upper level of compound eyes. Outer cusp of lacinial tips broad, with four denticles; Mx4/Mx2: 1.45. Forewings (Fig. 157): L/W: 2.44. Pterostigma: lp/wp: 2.15, areola postica, apically angled, as tall as wide: al/ah: 1.02. Hindwings (Fig. 158): l/w: 2.56. Hypandrium some triangular, basally widened, distally rounded (Fig. 161), with several macrosetae. Phallosome with endophallus membranous, with two somewhat elongated sclerites near mesal line (Fig. 162). Paraprocts ovoid, with posterior process curved inward (Fig. 160), a dense field of setae and macrosetae on distal area; sensory fields with 20 trichobothria on basal rosettes. Epiproct (Fig. 160) semioval, with scattered setae and macrosetae in the distal field, as illustrated.
Measurements. FW: 2650, HW: 2012.5, F: 525, T: 975, t1: 380, t2: 55, t3: 72, ctt1: 20, f1: 475, f2: 350, f3: 295, f4: 267.5, f5: 207.5, f6: 177.5, f7: 150, f8: 137.5, f9: 125, Mx4: 168, IO: 300, d: 250, D: 340, IO/d: 1.2, PO: 0.74.
Material studied. Holotype male. COLOMBIA. Putumayo. Puerto Asís, El Horizonte, 0°22’58.37”N: 76°31’31.62”W. 264 m. 5–6.iii.2014. MUSENUV slide code: 31353. J. Panche. Led light trap in forest canopy.
Etymology. The specific epithet is dedicated to Putumayo department, Colombia, where several of the Myopsocidae species were found.
description: Published as part of González-Obando, Ranulfo, Calderón-Martínez, Nadia R. & Carrejo-Gironza, Nancy S., 2023, New species of Myopsocidae (Insecta: Psocodea: " Psocoptera ") from Colombia, pp. 1-61 in Zootaxa 5377 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5377.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10208826
title: Advanced modeling techniques in electric vehicles for battery sizing and Vertical Dynamic Control with CARSIM® and ADAMS
Creators: name: Drivet González, Aline Raquel Lily
Publisher: name: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::TECNOLOGÍA DE VEHÍCULOS DE MOTOR::AUTOMÓVILES
subject: Technology
subject: Modeling Techniques
subject: Carsim
subject: Batteries
subject: Electric Vehicles
subject: Suspensión
subject: Control

description: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8452-3076
description: This thesis addresses the rapidly accelerating shift from internal combustion engine vehicles to electric vehicles (EVs), a transition driven not only by market demands but also by the urgent need to mitigate climate change. As electrification reshapes the automotive landscape, the importance of advanced modeling techniques are essential to accelerate the adoption of EV technologies, ensuring competitiveness, and addressing environmental urgency. This research begins with a review of vehicle dynamics changes, highlighting the challenges and opportunities introduced by this swift transition to EV technology. The first contribution of this thesis is the application of modeling and simulation techniques using CARSIM®where real-world telemetry is used to optimize EV battery performance and battery sizing. This optimization focuses on maximizing efficiency while maintaining safety and reliability. The second contribution is the development of a model for EV suspension systems using ADAMS®which can be a platform to test critical dynamic behavior of EVs under various conditions. Together, these contributions advance the design and performance of electric vehicles, introducing advanced modeling tools to accelerate development processes, speeding design processes, and addressing the urgent challenges of vehicle electrification in the context of climate change. As a result of the research presented in this thesis, which includes methodologies for battery pack design and the modeling and control of active suspension systems for electric vehicles, two journal articles have been published, and four additional articles have been presented in conference proceedings, contributing significantly to the academic discourse in these areas.
Робоча програма навчальної дисципліни «Інтелектуальний аналіз даних» для підготовки здобувачів першого (бакалаврського) рівня (денної форми навчання) галузь знань 05 «Соціальні та поведінкові науки» спеціальність 051 Економіка ОПП Економічна кібернетика, затверджено НМР ДПУ 21.03.2024 р, протокол №7
Creators: name: Сунцова, Олеся Олександрівна
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Сунцова О.О. (2024) Робоча програма навчальної дисципліни «Інтелектуальний аналіз даних» для підготовки здобувачів першого (бакалаврського) рівня (денної форми навчання) галузь знань 05 «Соціальні та поведінкові науки» спеціальність 051 Економіка ОПП Економічна кібернетика, затверджено НМР ДПУ 21.03.2024 р, протокол №7. - 25 с. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11197692
Eosentomon yanaka Imadate 1965
Creators: name: Eusébio, Rita
name: Sendra, Alberto
name: Enghoff, Henrik
name: Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Protura
Eosentomidae
Eosentomon
Eosentomon yanaka

description: Eosentomon yanaka Imadaté, 1965
Nature and Life in Southeast Asia, IV: 219
Holotype. Thailand. Doi Suthep: 1♂ 17/XI/1961 G. Imadaté leg., on slide (NHMD 214810).
Current status: Valid name.
description: Published as part of Eusébio, Rita, Sendra, Alberto, Enghoff, Henrik & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2018, Catalogue of the type material in the entomological collection of the Natural History Museum of Denmark: basal hexapods, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4457 (2) on page 222, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4457.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1341991
title: Elaboración de políticas de apoyo de educación y ciencia y abierta
title: Cátedra UNESCO 2025
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Garcia Peñalvo, José Francisco
Publisher: name: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA CONDUCTA
subject: Education
subject: Cátedra UNESCO
subject: R4C&TE
subject: Conocimiento abierto
subject: Dubai Declaration on OER

description: En esta presentación se aborda todo lo relacionado con la elaboración de políticas de apoyo de educación y ciencia y abierta.
Neonesidea plumulosa Maddocks 2013
Creators: name: Maddocks, Rosalie F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Bairdiidae
Neonesidea
Neonesidea plumulosa

description: Neonesidea plumulosa Maddocks, 2013
(Figure 13 G–I)
2013 Neonesidea plumulosa sp nov, Maddocks: 483, Figs. 5 E–F, 18–23.
Material: One adult male (3960M).
Dimensions: Male specimen 3960M, LVL 1.008 mm, LVH 0.563 mm. See also Maddocks (2013, Fig. 16).
Supplemental Description: The plate is wedge-shaped with nearly straight, rapidly converging lateral edges; the posterior margin carries an irregular row of six conical to triangular teeth of decreasing sizes on either side of a narrow medial gap. The broad lateral gap lacks any teeth. The corner teeth are simple (not multilobate) with rounded conical terminations. A stiff setule (guide pin of Maddocks 2018) is visible beyond each posterolateral corner. The ventral bracket is parallel-sided with divergent posterodistal horns and a row of tubercles along the anterior edge.
Remarks: The plate resembles that of N. tenera in general arrangement, but the teeth are longer, more conical, and less symmetrical.
Distribution: French Frigate Shoals, the Hawaiian Islands.
description: Published as part of Maddocks, Rosalie F., 2021, Taxonomic applications of the esophageal flapper valve in the Genus Neonesidea (Bairdioidea, Podocopida, Ostracoda), including descriptions of new and poorly known species from the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, pp. 451-492 in Zootaxa 4903 (4) on pages 482-483, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4903.4.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4431228
Tracing the green valley with entropic thresholding
Creators: name: Pandey, Biswajit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The green valley represents the population of galaxies that are transitioning from the actively star-forming blue cloud to the passively evolving red sequence. Studying the properties of the green valley galaxies is crucial for our understanding of the exact mechanisms and processes that drive this transition. The green valley does not have a universally accepted definition. The boundaries of the green valley are often determined by empirical lines that are subjective and vary across studies. We present an unambiguous definition of the green valley in the colour-stellar mass plane using the entropic thresholding. We first divide the galaxy population into the blue cloud and the red sequence based on a colour threshold that minimizes the intra-class variance and maximizes the inter-class variance. Our method splits the region between the mean colours of the blue cloud and the red sequence into three parts by maximizing the total entropy of that region. We repeat our analysis in a number of independent stellar mass bins to define the boundaries of the green valley in the colour-mass diagram. Our method provides a robust and natural definition of the green valley.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, Compared galaxy properties for different green valley definitions and included a discussion on the significance of the differences, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Isoentomon atlanticum
Creators: name: Eusébio, Rita
name: Sendra, Alberto
name: Enghoff, Henrik
name: Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Protura
Eosentomidae
Isoentomon
Isoentomon atlanticum

description: Isoentomon atlanticum (Condé, 1947)
Collections du Musée de Zoologie de Nancy, 2: 5
Lectotype. France. Sare: 1♀ (no date available on the label) Condé leg., on slide (NHMD 212564).
Current status: Valid name.
Original combination: Eosentomon atlanticum. Transferred to Isoentomon by Tuxen (1975).
Additional notes: Lectotype designated by Tuxen (1964).
description: Published as part of Eusébio, Rita, Sendra, Alberto, Enghoff, Henrik & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2018, Catalogue of the type material in the entomological collection of the Natural History Museum of Denmark: basal hexapods, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4457 (2) on pages 222-223, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4457.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1341991
Predicting the Charge Density Response in Metal Electrodes
Creators: name: Grisafi, Andrea
name: Bussy, Augustin
name: Salanne, Mathieu
name: Vuilleumier, Rodolphe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The computational study of energy storage and conversion processes calls for simulation techniques that can reproduce the electronic response of metal electrodes under electric fields. Despite recent advancements in machine-learning methods applied to electronic-structure properties, predicting the non-local behavior of the charge density in electronic conductors remains a major open challenge. We combine long-range and equivariant kernel methods to predict the Kohn-Sham electron density of metal electrodes in response to various kinds of electric field perturbations. By taking slabs of gold as an example, we first show how the non-local electronic polarization generated by the interaction with an ionic species can be accurately reproduced in electrodes of arbitrary thickness. A finite-field extension of the method is then introduced, which allows us to predict the charge transfer and the electrostatic potential drop induced by the application of a homogeneous and constant electric field. Finally, we demonstrate the capability of the method to reproduce the charge-density response in a gold/electrolyte capacitor under an applied voltage, predicting the system polarization with a greater accuracy than state-of-the-art classical atomic-charge models.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Topology of Born-Infeld-AdS Black Hole Phase Transitions: Bulk and CFT Sides
Creators: name: Ali, Md Sabir
name: Moumni, Hasan El
name: Khalloufi, Jamal
name: Masmar, Karima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamic criticality of the AdS black holes serves as an important structure during the thermal phase transition. This paper discusses about the critical points and their topology during thermal phase transitions of the Born-Infeld AdS black holes. We make such investigations using two different topological approaches, namely, using Duan's topological current $ϕ$-mapping theory, and the off-shell free energy. Within Duan's formalism, we observe that for a given value of the Born-Infeld parameter $b$, there exists an associated electric charge parameter $Q$, which is highly sensitive to the topological phase transitions. This way we examine the connections of the first-order phase transition and the topological nature of the critical points. We find that the topological nature has a possible breakdown in certain parametric ranges. In effect, we determine the unconventional and the conventional phase critical points as the creation (topologically vortex) and annihilation (topologically anti-vortex) points (pairs). As the second approach, we call the off-shell free energy to determine the topological classes: of which one corresponds to the AdS-Schwarzschild black hole phases, while the other provides a possible topological phase transition. Here we also reveal a novel phase transition between two unstable phases, namely, the unstable small black hole and the intermediate black holes. For a certain parametric values of the Born-Infeld parameter and the pressure, we also study the different topological descriptions that inevitably correspond to the AdS-Reissner-Nordstr$\Ddot{o}$m black hole phases. As a consistency check of the critical points during the topological phase transitions, we study the vortex/anti-vortex annihilation thermodynamics from local as well as global thermodynamic viewpoint.
description: 70 pages and 47 figures, a section about CFT has been added and the title improved
title: Protocolo para la adquisición de imágenes por ultrasonido con ecorealzador sonoVue® en pacientes con lesiones focales hepáticas sólidas
Creators: name: Garcia Aguilar, Anais Daniela
Publisher: name: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::CIENCIAS CLÍNICAS::RADIOLOGÍA
subject: Medicine
subject: Ultrasonido hepático contrastado
subject: Hígado
subject: Ecorealzador hepático
subject: Sonovue
subject: Lesión focal hepática

description: Considerando la innovación y mejora continua en los dispositivos médicos y medicamentos, particularmente en Radiología e Imagen y al aumento en las solicitudes para estudios de diagnóstico, es importante perfeccionar la calidad y la precisión en la detección de lesiones en fases tempranas o subclínicas, entre las cuales se destaca la detección de lesiones focales hepáticas (LFH), algunas como hallazgos sin repercusión clínica, coloquialmente descritas como “incidentalomas” y otras, en las que se requiere una aclaración más detallada de la etiología, comportamiento y/o pronóstico. Las guías nacionales e internacionales (1, 2, 3, 4) jerarquizan su estudio acorde a la complejidad de la lesión y costo-beneficio para el paciente y, por lo tanto, los estudios diagnósticos disponibles van desde el más simple, barato y/o seguro, hasta procedimientos más complejos y/o costosos. El ultrasonido con ecorealzador para LFH, es un método de imagen con alta especificidad, sensibilidad y precisión en la diferenciación de una lesión benigna vs maligna (2), sin embargo, poco se realiza en México, aun cuando es un estudio de imagen de uso extendido en Europa, Canadá, Estados Unidos y algunos países de Asia. Por lo anterior, el objetivo principal de este trabajo de tesis surge de la necesidad de tener un protocolo estandarizado, que lleve a otorgar al médico radiólogo, al médico tratante y al paciente un diagnóstico por imagen de gran confiabilidad para la toma de decisiones de tratamiento oportunos. El protocolo sugerido en este trabajo de tesis incluye un conjunto de pasos, que van desde la preparación del paciente previo al estudio, proceso de recepción del paciente y fundamentalmente la preparación del medio de contraste por parte del área de enfermería y médico radiólogo, hasta la manera correcta para adquirir imágenes antes y después de administrar el contraste. Finalmente, un modelo de reporte estructurado de los hallazgos, que podrá ser usado por el Departamento de Radiología, de Hospitales TecSalud, para futuros estudios, independientemente del médico radiólogo que haya participado en la obtención de imágenes y sea responsable de emitir un diagnóstico comprensible para el médico tratante.
Cooperative effects in dense cold atomic gases including magnetic dipole interactions
Creators: name: Bassler, N. S.
name: Varma, I.
name: Proske, M.
name: Windpassinger, P.
name: Schmidt, K. P.
name: Genes, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate cooperative effects in cold atomic gases exhibiting both electric and magnetic dipole-dipole interactions, such as occurring for example in clouds of dysprosium atoms. We distinguish between the quantum degenerate case, where we take a many body physics approach and the quantum non-degenerate case, where we use the formalism of open system dynamics. For quantum non-degenerate gases, we illustrate the emergence of tailorable spin models in the high-excitation limit. In the low-excitation limit, we provide analytical and numerical results detailing the effect of magnetic interactions on the directionality of scattered light and characterize sub- and superradiant effects. For quantum degenerate gases, we study the interplay between sub- and superradiance effects and the fermionic or bosonic quantum statistics nature of the ensemble.
Thermodynamics of computations with absolute irreversibility, unidirectional transitions, and stochastic computation times
Creators: name: Manzano, Gonzalo
name: Kardeş, Gülce
name: Roldán, Édgar
name: Wolpert, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Developing a thermodynamic theory of computation is a challenging task at the interface of non-equilibrium thermodynamics and computer science. In particular, this task requires dealing with difficulties such as stochastic halting times, unidirectional (possibly deterministic) transitions, and restricted initial conditions, features common in real-world computers. Here, we present a framework which tackles all such difficulties by extending the martingale theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics to generic non-stationary Markovian processes, including those with broken detailed balance and/or absolute irreversibility. We derive several universal fluctuation relations and second-law-like inequalities that provide both lower and upper bounds on the intrinsic dissipation (mismatch cost) associated with any periodic process -- in particular the periodic processes underlying all current digital computation. Crucially, these bounds apply even if the process has stochastic stopping times, as it does in many computational machines. We illustrate our results with exhaustive numerical simulations of deterministic finite automata (DFA) processing bit strings, one of the fundamental models of computation from theoretical computer science. We also provide universal equalities and inequalities for the acceptance probability of words of a given length by a deterministic finite automaton in terms of thermodynamic quantities, and outline connections between computer science and stochastic resetting. Our results, while motivated from the computational context, are applicable far more broadly.
description: 24 + 8 pages, 10 figures; v2: minor changes, references added; v3: presentation improved, extra appendix added, footnotes and references added
Hampsonola nanographa László 2022, comb. n.
Creators: name: László, Gyula M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Nolidae
Hampsonola
Hampsonola nanographa

description: Hampsonola nanographa (Hacker, 2012) comb. n.
(Figs 9–10, 25, 36)
Meganola nanographa Hacker, 2012, Esperiana 17: 564. Type locality: Uganda, Mabira Forest. Holotype, male (NHMO). BOLD process/DNA barcode id.: GWOSG784-10/BC ZSM Lep 41781.
Material examined. Gabon. 6 males, 3 females, 430m, Mikongo (Rougier), Monts de Cristal (Secondary Forest), 0°29’47”N, 11°10’42”E, 28.vii.–12.viii.2019, Actinic, MV and LepiLED Light Trap, Albert, J-L., Aristophanous, M., Bie Mba, J., Derozier, V., Moretto, P. leg., ANHRT:2019.17, gen. slide Nos: LGNA 1227 (male), LGNA 1228 (female), BOLD process/DNA barcode ids: ANLMN2802-21/ANHRTUK00137825, ANLMN2803-21/ ANHRTUK00138677, ANLMN2804-21/ANHRTUK00162579 (ANHRT).
Description of the female genitalia (Fig. 36). Ovipositor rather short and broad, papilla analis trapezoidal, posterior apophysis moderately long and thick. Eighth tergite very short, medially constricted, anterior apophysis 20% shorter than posterior one, rather thin. Ostium bursae moderately sclerotized, cup-shaped, ductus bursae tubular, relatively long, moderately thick; cervix bursae unmodified, ductus seminalis relatively thick. Distal tubular part of corpus bursae short, ca. one-fifth of bursa length, dilated proximal part of corpus bursae ovoid, with two small, sclerotized, amorphous plates of signa, each bearing very short, acute process; signa situated wide apart from one another.
Genetic information. The species has been assigned the BIN URI: BOLD:AAQ1292. The average intraspecific pairwise distance according to BOLD is 0.40%. The nearest neighbour of H. nanographa is H. argyropasta with 3.31% pairwise distance between the two species. The genetic divergence between H. nanographa and H. elachistomorpha is discussed under the latter species.
description: Published as part of László, Gyula M., 2022, Taxonomic studies on Afrotropical Nolinae: review of the Afrotropical taxa of the genus Hampsonola László, Ronkay & Ronkay, 2015, descriptions of five new genera and five new species and introduction of a new synonymy (Lepidoptera, Nolidae), pp. 147-164 in Zootaxa 5169 (2) on page 151, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5169.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/6920070
Resonance-dominant optomechanical entanglement in open quantum systems
Creators: name: Shang, Cheng
name: Li, Hongchao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by entanglement protection, our work utilizes a resonance effect to enhance optomechanical entanglement in the coherent-state representation. We propose a filtering model to filter out the significant detuning components between a thermal-mechanical mode and its surrounding heat baths in the weak coupling limit. We reveal that protecting continuous-variable entanglement involves the elimination of degrees of freedom associated with significant detuning components, thereby resisting decoherence. We construct a nonlinear Langevin equation of the filtering model and numerically show that the filtering model doubles the robustness of the stationary maximum optomechanical entanglement to the thermal fluctuation noise and mechanical damping. Furthermore, we generalize these results to an optical cavity array with one oscillating end-mirror to investigate the long-distance optimal optomechanical entanglement transfer. Our study breaks new ground for applying the resonance effect to protect quantum systems from decoherence and advancing the possibilities of large-scale quantum information processing and quantum network construction.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
title: lmproved Diagnosis of Breast Cancer via NLP Analysis of Radiological Reports
Creators: name: Sosa Silva, Patricia Angelli
Publisher: name: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::TECNOLOGÍA DE LOS ORDENADORES::SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN, DISEÑO Y COMPONENTES
subject: Technology
subject: Medicine
subject: Natural language processing (NLP)
subject: Learning models
subject: Breast cancer

description: Toe main objective of this thesis was to evaluate the use of natural language processing (NLP) techniques and machine learning models to improve the specificity of breast cancer diagnosis and reduce false-positive rates using a dataset of radiological reports from Mexican hospitals. Toe methodology involved text preprocessing, feature extraction using NLP techniques and classification using machine learning models for the radiological reports. The preprocessing consisted of lemmatization, stop-word removal, and tokenization. Various NLP techniques were then applied, including bag-of-words, TF-IDF, Word2Vec embeddings, and Clinical­BERT embeddings. These were used as input features for classical machine learning models (Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Extreme Grading Boosting, Naive Bayes, k-Nearest Neighbors, Support Vector Machine and their ensemble) as well as a deep learning LSTM model. The models were trained, calibrated, and evaluated using metrics: AUC, accuracy, precision, recall, specificity and Fl-score. The key findings showed that the ensemble model with Bag-of-words and SVM using TF-IDF vectorized reports achieved the best performance, with an AUC of 0.79, specificity of 0.27 and AUC of 0.80 and specificity of 0.26, respec­tively. Thess model was able to identify all true positive cases while reducing the number of unnecessary biopsies by 19.49% and 15.08%, respectively. Feature importance analysis revealed that terms like "speculated", "irregular", and "4a category" were critica! for breast cancer classification. In contrast, the deep learning LSTM model performed poorly, with an AUC of only 0.52 and specificity of O. These results demonstrate the potential of NLP and machine learning techniques to enhance the reliability of breast cancer diagnosis and manage­ment, reducing the burden of unnecessary medica! procedures on patients and the healthcare system. The theoretical implications include the importance of effective feature engineering and the limitations of deep learning models for this specific task.
title: Perception of AI tool adoption and training: initial validation using GSEM method
Creators: name: Vázquez Parra, José Carlos
name: Henao Rodríguez, Carolina
name: Lis Gutiérrez, Jenny Paola
name: Palomino Gámez, Sergio
name: Suárez Brito, Paloma
Publisher: name: Emerald Publishing
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA CONDUCTA::PEDAGOGÍA::TEORÍA Y MÉTODOS EDUCATIVOS
subject: Education
subject: Educación
subject: Applied computing

description: Purpose This study develops and validates the “Perception of the Adoption and Training in the Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools in the Profession” instrument, designed to measure Latin American university students' attitudes and perceptions regarding AI training in their professional education across diverse fields. Design/methodology/approach The instrument was administered to 238 students from various disciplines at a Mexican university. Structural validity and reliability were assessed using a generalized structural equation model (GSEM) with quasi-maximum likelihood (QML) to handle data non-normality and analyze latent construct relationships. Findings Results show high internal consistency and validity, with strong correlations between items and constructs of “attitude” and “perception of AI training value.” The study found significant relationships between understanding AI tools and the perceived value of AI training, as well as between this perception and attitudes toward incorporating AI in professional training. Practical implications The instrument helps institutions identify student attitudes and training needs related to AI, enabling tailored curricula and training programs that foster positive AI acceptance, thus preparing students for modern technological challenges. Originality/value This study offers a validated instrument tailored to the Latin American context, addressing a gap in measuring student perceptions of AI in professional training. It serves as a diagnostic tool for educators and policymakers in designing AI-integrated pedagogical strategies that align with student needs.
MS MARCO Web Search: a Large-scale Information-rich Web Dataset with Millions of Real Click Labels
Creators: name: Chen, Qi
name: Geng, Xiubo
name: Rosset, Corby
name: Buractaon, Carolyn
name: Lu, Jingwen
name: Shen, Tao
name: Zhou, Kun
name: Xiong, Chenyan
name: Gong, Yeyun
name: Bennett, Paul
name: Craswell, Nick
name: Xie, Xing
name: Yang, Fan
name: Tower, Bryan
name: Rao, Nikhil
name: Dong, Anlei
name: Jiang, Wenqi
name: Liu, Zheng
name: Li, Mingqin
name: Liu, Chuanjie
name: Li, Zengzhong
name: Majumder, Rangan
name: Neville, Jennifer
name: Oakley, Andy
name: Risvik, Knut Magne
name: Simhadri, Harsha Vardhan
name: Varma, Manik
name: Wang, Yujing
name: Yang, Linjun
name: Yang, Mao
name: Zhang, Ce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent breakthroughs in large models have highlighted the critical significance of data scale, labels and modals. In this paper, we introduce MS MARCO Web Search, the first large-scale information-rich web dataset, featuring millions of real clicked query-document labels. This dataset closely mimics real-world web document and query distribution, provides rich information for various kinds of downstream tasks and encourages research in various areas, such as generic end-to-end neural indexer models, generic embedding models, and next generation information access system with large language models. MS MARCO Web Search offers a retrieval benchmark with three web retrieval challenge tasks that demand innovations in both machine learning and information retrieval system research domains. As the first dataset that meets large, real and rich data requirements, MS MARCO Web Search paves the way for future advancements in AI and system research. MS MARCO Web Search dataset is available at: https://github.com/microsoft/MS-MARCO-Web-Search.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, for associated dataset, see http://github.com/microsoft/MS-MARCO-Web-Search
title: Evaluation of antimicrobial and biocompatibility properties of PEDOT: PSS/PVA hydrogel for biomedical applications in the treatment of wound healing
Creators: name: Tapia Soto, Fátima Alejandra
Publisher: name: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::TECNOLOGÍA MÉDICA::OTRAS
subject: Technology
subject: Medicine
subject: Hidrogel
subject: PEDOT:PSS
subject: PVA
subject: PEDOT:PSS/PVA
subject: Wound healing

description: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2690-9314
description: This study focuses on the development of a hydrogel based on PEDOT:PSS and PVA polymers, designed for biomedical applications, especially in wound healing. The combination of PEDOT:PSS , a conductive polymer, and PVA, a biocompatible and flexible polymer, is intended to produce a hydrogel that possesses antimicrobial, biocompatible and conductive properties suitable for accelerating wound healing and tissue regeneration. The research includes the synthesis of hydrogels with different concentrations of PVA and the evaluation of their properties, such as conductivity, swelling index and antimicrobial activity. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) confirmed the successful crosslinking between PEDOT:PSS and PVA, validating the formation of a stable polymeric network. Swelling studies indicated a progressive increase in water absorption over 24 hours, demonstrating the ability of the hydrogel to maintain hydration in the wound areas. Conductivity tests revealed that although the inclusion of PVA slightly reduced the conductivity, the hydrogels still exhibited sufficient charge mobility, making them suitable for potential bioelectronic applications in wound care. Biocompatibility and cytotoxicity assessments were conducted using MTS cell viability assays, which showed that the hydrogels were non-toxic and suitable for application over a period of 24 to 48 hours. However, at higher PVA concentrations (notably 5%), the hydrogels began to degrade after 48 hours, indicating a limit on their effective application time. Antimicrobial testing using the agar diffusion method showed that PEDOT:PSS, especially when crosslinked with DMSO, effectively inhibited bacterial growth, particularly against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. However, the addition of PVA significantly reduced this antimicrobial activity, with hydrogels containing 7% PVA showing no inhibition zones, suggesting that higher PVA concentrations interfere with the antibacterial effectiveness of PEDOT:PSS. These findings suggest that the PEDOT:PSS/PVA hydrogel formulation holds promise as a wound dressing material, balancing hydration, conductivity, and antimicrobial activity. The study highlights potential for optimization in PVA concentration and crosslinking agents to enhance the hydrogel’s performance in biomedical applications, offering a novel approach to wound management.
Isoentomon setigerum
Creators: name: Eusébio, Rita
name: Sendra, Alberto
name: Enghoff, Henrik
name: Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Protura
Eosentomidae
Isoentomon
Isoentomon setigerum

description: Isoentomon setigerum (Condé, 1949)
Publicações culturais da Companhia de Diamantes de Angola, Separata Prévia: 9
Holotype. Kenia. Mombaça: 1♂ (no date or collector available on the label), on slide (NHMD 212743). Current status: Valid name.
Original combination: Eosentomon setigerum. Transferred to Isoentomon by Tuxen (1975).
description: Published as part of Eusébio, Rita, Sendra, Alberto, Enghoff, Henrik & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2018, Catalogue of the type material in the entomological collection of the Natural History Museum of Denmark: basal hexapods, pp. 201-236 in Zootaxa 4457 (2) on page 223, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4457.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1341991
title: Production feasibility of bimetallic components via two additive manufacturing approaches
Creators: name: Juárez Mendoza, Juan Edgar
Publisher: name: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: INGENIERÍA Y TECNOLOGÍA::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::TECNOLOGÍA INDUSTRIAL::INGENIERÍA DE PROCESOS
subject: Technology
subject: Joining
subject: Dissimilar materials
subject: Metal additive manufacturing
subject: Energy density
subject: Porosity
subject: Microstructures

description: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8040-917X
description: Localized property behavior has been on the upside in recent years regarding aerospace, automotive, and machinery industries, and thus it set the motivation for joining two dissimilar materials. Six bimetallic components were manufactured through two laser metal additive manufacturing (MAM) methodologies. Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) was employed to engineer bullet shape Inconel 718 substrates. Afterwards, stainless steel 316L was poured over them via blown powder direct energy deposition (DED). Preliminary studies were carried out to optimize the samples volumetric integrity to favor good mechanical bonding based on volumetric and linear energy density. 37.3 J/mm3 and between 21.5 and 26.2 J/mm for LPBF and DED, respectively, generated the least porosity. A reasonable 81.44% junction integrity was reached with a columnar to planar transition. Intermetallic compound (IMC) diffusion was noticed yet Vickers microhardness values were in accordance with literature. Inherent discrepant thermal properties remained a challenge though. The analysis of other formed IMCs and further processes optimization are forthcoming work. The described findings are meant to set the basis for joining unrelated metals for producing components without the need of external joining components or complementary procedures