cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LCAAJ audio for location 49286 (Vakhnivka, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Vakhnivka, Ukraine (49.336826, 28.846629)
LCAAJ audio for location 52195 (Gostynin, Poland)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Gostynin, Poland (52.429327, 19.461918)
LCAAJ audio for location 51283 (Ovruch, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Ovruch, Ukraine (51.316667, 28.8)
AUXIN-BINDING-PROTEIN1 (ABP1) in phytochrome-B-controlled responses
Creators: name: Effendi, Yunus
name: Jones, Alan M.
name: Scherer, Günther F.E.
Publisher: name: Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: auxin-binding protein1 (abp1)
subject: early auxin-regulated genes
subject: elongation
subject: gravitropism
subject: phototropism
subject: phytochrome
subject: shade avoidance
subject: auxin-binding protein-1
subject: shade-avoidance-response
subject: light-regulated growth
subject: arabidopsis-thaliana
subject: hypocotyl elongation
subject: signal-transduction
subject: cucumis seedlings
subject: indoleacetic-acid
subject: plant development
subject: genomic analysis
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: The auxin receptor ABP1 directly regulates plasma membrane activities including the number of PIN-formed (PIN) proteins and auxin efflux transport. Red light (R) mediated by phytochromes regulates the steady-state level of ABP1 and auxin-inducible growth capacity in etiolated tissues but, until now, there has been no genetic proof that ABP1 and phytochrome regulation of elongation share a common mechanism for organ elongation. In far red (FR)-enriched light, hypocotyl lengths were larger in the abp1-5 and abp1/ABP1 mutants, but not in tir1-1, a null mutant of the TRANSPORT-INHIBITOR-RESPONSE1 auxin receptor. The polar auxin transport inhibitor naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA) decreased elongation in the low R: FR light-enriched white light (WL) condition more strongly than in the high red: FR light-enriched condition WL suggesting that auxin transport is an important condition for FR-induced elongation. The addition of NPA to hypocotyls grown in R-and FR-enriched light inhibited hypocotyl gravitropism to a greater extent in both abp1 mutants and in phyB-9 and phyA-211 than the wild-type hypocotyl, arguing for decreased phytochrome action in conjunction with auxin transport in abp1 mutants. Transcription of FR-enriched light-induced genes, including several genes regulated by auxin and shade, was reduced 3-5-fold in abp1-5 compared with Col and was very low in abp1/ABP1. In the phyB-9 mutant the expression of these reporter genes was 5-15-fold lower than in Col. In tir1-1 and the phyA-211 mutants shade-induced gene expression was greatly attenuated. Thus, ABP1 directly or indirectly participates in auxin and light signalling.
New results on the search for $B^0_s\rightarrow μ^+μ^-$ from LHCb
Creators: name: Albrecht, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for the rare decays $B^0_s\rightarrow μ^+μ^-$ and $B^0\rightarrow μ^+μ^-$ is performed with the LHCb experiment using 1.1\,fb$^{-1}$ of data collected at $\sqrt s=8$\,TeV$ and 1.0\,fb$^{-1}$ of data collected at $\sqrt s=7$\,TeV. An excess of $B^0_s\rightarrow μ^+μ^-$ candidates with respect to the background expectations is observed with a statistical significance of 3.5 standard deviations. A branching fraction of ${\cal BR}(B^0_s\rightarrow μ^+μ^-) =(3.2^{+1.5}_{-1.2}) \times 10^{-9}$ is measured with an unbinned maximum likelihood fit. The measured branching fraction is in agreement with the expectation from the Standard Model. The observed number of $B^0\rightarrow μ^+μ^-$ candidates is consistent with the background expectation and an upper limit on the branching fraction of ${\cal BR}(B^0\rightarrow μ^+μ^-) < 9.4\times10^{-10}$ is obtained.
description: Proceedings for the HCP2012 conference
LCAAJ audio for location 52193 (Łowicz, Poland)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Łowicz, Poland (52.106792, 19.945374)
LCAAJ audio for location 51264 (Volodymyrets', Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Volodymyrets', Ukraine (51426562, 26.126432)
Five models for lepton mixing
Creators: name: Ferreira, P. M.
name: Lavoura, L.
name: Ludl, P. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We produce five flavour models for the lepton sector. All five models fit perfectly well---at the one-sigma level---the existing data on the neutrino mass-squared differences and on the lepton mixing angles. The models are based on the type-I seesaw mechanism, on a Z_2 symmetry for each lepton flavour, and either on a (spontaneously broken) symmetry under the interchange of two lepton flavours or on a (spontaneously broken) CP symmetry incorporating that interchange---or on both symmetries simultaneously. Each model makes definite predictions both for the scale of the neutrino masses and for the phase delta in lepton mixing; the fifth model also predicts a correlation between the lepton mixing angles theta_12 and theta_23.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures
Asymptotically well-behaved input states do not violate additivity for conjugate pairs of random quantum channels
Creators: name: Fukuda, Motohisa
name: Nechita, Ion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A52

description: It is now well-known that, with high probability, the additivity of minimum output entropy does not hold for a pair of a random quantum channel and its complex conjugate. We investigate asymptotic behavior of output states of $r$-tensor powers of such pairs, as the dimension of inputs grows. We compute the limit output states for any sequence of well-behaved inputs, which consist of a large class of input states having a nice set of parameters. Then, we show that among these input states tensor products of Bell states give asymptotically the least output entropy, giving positive mathematical evidence towards additivity of above pairs of channels.
title: ОБ ИЗМЕНЧИВОСТИ РАЗМЕРНЫХ ПРИЗНАКОВ NIGELLA SATIVA L. ПРИ ИНТРОДУКЦИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ ГОРНОГО БОТАНИЧЕСКОГО САДА ДНЦ РАН
Creators: name: Хабибов, Али
name: Амирова, Лейла
name: Гаджиев, Магомед
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Исследование внутривидовой изменчивости является исходным этапом в селекции и интродукции новых, в том числе и нетипичных, видов – источников растительного сырья. В этом плане впервые на основе интродукционного испытания пяти образцов Nigella sativa L. (Ranunculaceae Juss.) в условиях Внутреннегорного Дагестана (Гунибское плато, Гунибская экспериментальная база Горного ботанического сада ДНЦ РАН, 1750 м высоты над ур. м.) проведён сравнительный анализ структуры изменчивости 15 размерных признаков. В результате применения суммарной статистики для каждого признака получены средние значения, их показатели вариабельности, размах (max-min) и частное (max/min), а также эмпирические величины асимметрии и эксцесса. В пределах объединённой выборки (n = 150) были выделены сравнительно пластичные – вегетативной и устойчивые – генеративной сферы признаки. Среди рассматриваемых размерных признаков наиболее стабильным и неизменным отмечена длина верхнего плода, у которой, как жёстко контролируемого генотипом, наблюдаются минимальные величины как коэффициента вариации (14,0 %), так и других показателей вариабельности – амплитуды и частного. С довольно низкими показателями вариабельности признаком также характеризуется  и средняя длина междоузлия, от числа и размеров которой зависит длина стебля.  Выделены также наиболее неустойчивые или изменяющиеся признаки, у которых сравнительно широкая норма реакции на изменяющиеся условия окружающей среды: длина побега – надземной части растения (30,7 %) и длина стебля (32,6 %), у которых отмечены сходные показатели амплитуды и отношения максимума к минимуму, асимметрии и эксцесса, а также широкая норма реакции, определяемая генотипом. Высока доля генеративного побега (67,2 %) в структуре самого растения и стебля (92,2 %) в таковой генеративного побега.
title: Accuracy Comparison of Numerical Integration Algorithms for Real-Time Hybrid Simulations
Creators: name: Reddy, Ganesh Anant
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: The use of accurate numerical integration algorithms is one of the key factors for a successful real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS). In RTHSs, explicit integration algorithms are preferred more than implicit methods since all calculations need to be completed within a given time step during simulation. Explicit methods require the use of effective stiffness and damping for experimental substructures, which are incorporated into the calculation of the integration parameters. In general, those values that are greater than the expected stiffness and damping of the experimental substructure are used to ensure the stability of simulation. If a rate-dependent and nonlinear experimental substructure is used, the use of excessively large values in the equivalent stiffness or damping may be required to ensure the stability of simulation over a wide range of frequency responses of the experimental substructure. However, the large values of the equivalent stiffness or damping can cause an error in the response update of the structural system, resulting in inaccurate simulation results. In this presentation, the effect of the use of large values in the equivalent stiffness or damping on the accuracy of numerical integration methods is investigated for a single-story building with a nonlinear viscous damper mounted on a diagonal bracing. In this case, the simulation results can be sensitive to the selection of equivalent stiffness and damping of the nonlinear viscous damper due to large axial stiffness of the diagonal bracing. The accuracy and stability of three different integration methods are investigated with different values of time delay, equivalent stiffness and the damping coefficientsof the nonlinear viscous damper, along with the variation of the stiffness of the diagonal bracing. It is expected that the results of this study can provide guidance for the proper selection of integration algorithms to increase the accuracy of RTHS.
Action potentials in primary osteoblasts and in the MG-63 osteoblast-like cell line
Creators: name: Pangalos, Maria
name: Bintig, Willem
name: Schlingmann, Barbara
name: Feyerabend, Frank
name: Witte, Frank
name: Begandt, Daniela
name: Heisterkamp, Alexander
name: Ngezahayo, Anaclet
Publisher: name: Heidelberg : Springer Verlag
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Osteoblasts
subject: MG-63 cells
subject: Action potential
subject: Kir
subject: Kv
subject: Nav
subject: RT-PCR
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Whole-cell patch-clamp analysis revealed a resting membrane potential of −60 mV in primary osteoblasts and in the MG-63 osteoblast-like cells. Depolarization-induced action potentials were characterized by duration of 60 ms, a minimal peak-to-peak distance of 180 ms, a threshold value of −20 mV and a repolarization between the spikes to −45 mV. Expressed channels were characterized by application of voltage pulses between −150 mV and 90 mV in 10 mV steps, from a holding potential of −40 mV. Voltages below −60 mV induced an inward current. Depolarizing voltages above −30 mV evoked two currents: (a) a fast activated and inactivated inward current at voltages between −30 and 30 mV, and (b) a delayed-activated outward current that was induced by voltages above −30 mV. Electrophysiological and pharmacological parameters indicated that hyperpolarization activated strongly rectifying K+ (Kir) channels, whereas depolarization activated tetrodotoxin sensitive voltage gated Na+ (Nav) channels as well as delayed, slowly activated, non-inactivating, and tetraethylammonium sensitive voltage gated K+ (Kv) channels. In addition, RT-PCR showed expression of Nav1.3, Nav1.4, Nav1.5, Nav1.6, Nav1.7, and Kir2.1, Kir2.3, and Kir2.4 as well as Kv2.1. We conclude that osteoblasts express channels that allow firing of action potentials. The final publication is available at Springer via https://doi.org/10.1007/s10863-011-9354-7.
Polycrystal model of the mechanical behavior of a Mo-TiC30vol.% metal-ceramic composite using a 3D microstructure map obtained by a dual beam FIB-SEM
Creators: name: Cédat, Denis
name: Fandeur, Olivier
name: Rey, Colette
name: Raabe, Dierk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mechanical behavior of a Mo-TiC30 vol.% ceramic-metal composite was investigated over a large temperature range (25^{\circ}C to 700^{\circ}C). High-energy X-ray tomography was used to reveal the percolation of the hard titanium carbide phase through the composite. Using a polycrystal approach for a two-phase material, finite element simulations were performed on a real 3D aggregate of the material. The 3D microstructure, used as starting configuration for the predictions, was obtained by serial-sectioning in a dual beam Focused Ion Beam (FIB)-Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) coupled to an Electron Back Scattering Diffraction system (3D EBSD, EBSD tomography). The 3D aggregate consists of a molybdenum matrix and a percolating TiC skeleton. As most BCC metals, the molybdenum matrix phase is characterized by a change in the plasticity mechanisms with temperature. We used a polycrystal model for the BCC material, which was extended to two phases (TiC and Mo). The model parameters of the matrix were determined from experiments on pure molydenum. For all temperatures investigated, the TiC particles were considered as brittle. Gradual damage of the TiC particles was treated, based on an accumulative failure law that is approximated by an evolution of the apparent particle elastic stiffness. The model enabled us to determine the evolution of the local mechanical fields with deformation and temperature. We showed that a 3D aggregate representing the actual microstructure of the composite is required to understand the local and global mechanical properties of the studied composite.
title: РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ИНТРОДУКЦИИ ХЕНОМЕЛЕСОВ В ЗОНУ  ВЛАЖНЫХ СУБТРОПИКОВ РОССИИ
Creators: name: Солтани, Галина
name: Маляровская, Валентина
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Отсутствие районированного сортимента хеномелесов в зоне влажных субтропиков России сдерживает его массовое использование в озеленении Черноморского побережья Кавказа. В мире известно более 550 сортов хеномелеса. Совокупная коллекция Chaenomeles на территории г. Сочи насчитывает более 20 сортов, принадлежащих к 5 различным видам. Была проведена оценка хеномелесов, интродуцированных в дендрологические парки «Южные культуры», «Дендрарий» и «Субтропический ботанический сад Кубани». В условиях влажных субтропиков России предпочтение следует отдавать Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai, а также его гибридам Chaenomeles x superba (Frahm) Rehder и Chaenomeles x vilmoriniana C.Weber. Наибольшую декоративность имеют девять сортов Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Umbilicata’, Chaenomeles speciosa ‘Kermesina’, Chaenomeles x superba ‘Crimson and Gold’, Chaenomeles x superba ‘Ernst Finken’, Chaenomeles x superba ‘Grenade’, Chaenomeles x superba ‘Сlementine’, Chaenomeles x superba 'Orange Trail', Chaenomeles x vilmoriniana ‘Afterglow’, Chaenomeles x vilmoriniana ‘Vedrariensis’, обеспечивающие непрерывное цветение с конца декабря до конца апреля. Отобранные сорта различаются сроками цветения (с декабря по апрель), окраской цветков (белую, розовую, оранжевую, красную) и размерами кроны (от 1 м до 4 м).
LCAAJ audio for location 51265 (Dubrovytsya, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Dubrovytsya, Ukraine (51.576473, 26.570645)
Japanese Food Data Challenge the Claimed Link between Fukushima's Releases and Recently Observed Thyroid Cancer Increase in Japan
Creators: name: Steinhauser, G.
name: Chávez-Ortega, M.
name: Vahlbruch, Jan-Willem
Publisher: name: London : Nature Publishing Group
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: food
subject: cancer
subject: Japan
subject: radiation
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: Internal, high-dose exposure with radioiodine is known to increase the risk for thyroid cancer in children and adolescents. Ingestion of contaminated food is generally regarded a dominant route of internal exposure. We analyzed the huge data set of the post-Fukushima food monitoring campaign and deployed a conservative model for the estimation of the doses to the general public in a worst-case scenario. Our data suggest that the committed equivalent ingestion doses to the thyroids of the affected Japanese public, even in the utmost conservative approach, remained below the limit on ingestion of radioiodine in foodstuffs and beverages of 50 mSv (as thyroid equivalent dose). This level of 50 mSv is also the intervention level for the administration of stable iodine, mainly after inhalation. Our study hence suggests that, based on the food data, the internal exposure of Japanese residents was too low to cause a statistically discernible increase in thyroid cancer, even if the contribution from inhalation is taken into account. The data also indicate that the governmental efforts in the food monitoring campaign were successful and cut the thyroid doses to the public by a factor of approximately 3 compared to a scenario without any monitoring. © 2017 The Author(s).
LCAAJ audio for location 51286 (Skorodnoye, Belarus)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Skorodnoye, Belarus (51.62598, 28.826298)
LCAAJ audio for location 52177 (Rogoźno (Rogasen), Poland)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Rogoźno (Rogasen), Poland (52.74965, 17.00343)
Quantum mechanics on profinite groups and partial order
Creators: name: Vourdas, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 43A25, 11S99

description: Inverse limits and profinite groups are used in a quantum mechanical context. Two cases are considered. A quantum system with positions in the profinite group ${\mathbb Z}_p$ and momenta in the group ${\mathbb Q}_p/{\mathbb Z}_p$; and a quantum system with positions in the profinite group ${\hat {\mathbb Z}}$ and momenta in the group ${\mathbb Q}/{\mathbb Z}$. The corresponding Schwatz-Bruhat spaces of wavefunctions and the Heisenberg-Weyl groups are discussed. The sets of subsystems of these systems are studied from the point of view of partial order theory. It is shown that they are directed-complete partial orders. It is also shown that they are topological spaces with $T_0$ topologies, and this is used to define continuity of various physical quantities. The physical meaning of profinite groups, non-Archimedean metrics, partial orders and $T_0$ topologies, in a quantum mechanical context, is discussed.
LCAAJ audio for location 51258 (Lyubeshiv, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Lyubeshiv, Ukraine (51.755067, 25.498235)
title: ОСОБЕННОСТИ БИОЛОГИИ И ФЕНОЛОГИИ ВИДОВ SPIRAEA  НА ЕВРОПЕЙСКОМ СЕВЕРО-ВОСТОКЕ (РЕСПУБЛИКА КОМИ)
Creators: name: Смирнова, Анна
name: Зайнуллина, Клавдия
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Кустарники рода Spiraea L. представляют особую ценность благодаря высокой декоративности и способности произрастать даже в северных регионах. Для изучения биологических особенностей новых видов и сортов в условиях Севера в Ботаническом саду Института биологии (Республика Коми) создана коллекция Spiraea, представленная на данный момент 44 таксонами, 36 из которых находятся в генеративном возрасте. В коллекции рода преобладают виды сибирско-азиатского распространения – 18 видов. Наиболее зимостойки в новых условиях виды с обширными ареалами в Евразии, Сибири и на Дальнем Востоке России, а также Северной Америки; наименее – европейские и восточноазиатские виды. Ежегодное плодоношение с образованием фертильных семян наблюдается более чем у половины таксонов – 23, у гибридов и сортов цветение обильное, но семена не завязываются. По фенологическим показателям подробнее изучены девять видов коллекции. Период вегетации изученных видов составляет от 126 дней у аборигенного вида S. media до 145 дней у североамериканского S. latifolia и в целом соответствует продолжительности вегетационного периода в пункте интродукции. Цветение видов Spiraea трех секций проходит в разные по началу и продолжительности сроки, и в сумме продолжается почти 100 дней. Самое раннее начало цветения c коротким его периодом отмечены у местного вида S. media, позднее и длительное – у североамериканского S. latifolia. Показатель фенологической атипичности видов в целом соответствует норме. Эти виды могут считаться успешно прошедшими интродукцию в северном регионе и быть рекомендованы к использованию в озеленении.
LCAAJ audio for location 51300 (Chornobyl' (Chernobyl'), Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Chornobyl' (Chernobyl'), Ukraine (51.276303, 30.221899)
title: ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ КРОНЫ У ПРЕДСТАВИТЕЛЕЙ РОДА CHAMAECYPARIS СЕМЕННОГО ПРОИСХОЖДЕНИЯ
Creators: name: Фролова, Александра
name: Матюхин, Дмитрий
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Для изучения структуры приростов сеянцев был произведен посев семян Chamaecyparis lawsoniana типовой формы и двух культивируемых форм, Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Plumosa Аurеа'. Семена собирались с маточников Дендрологического сада им. И. Р. Шредера, г. Москва, т. е. семяна получены в результате свободного опыления, поэтому при прорастании семян культивируемых форм, наблюдалось расщепление признаков, определяющих характеристики формы. Были изучены системы элементарных моноритмических побегов на примере формирования ежегодных приростов Chamaecyparis pisifera и Chamaecyparis lawsoniana. В ходе наблюдений были описаны структуры приростов, их качественные и количественные параметры. Была проведена сравнительная характеристика ростовых и трофических побегов, образованных за один период роста. Для описания структуры используется понятие системы элементарных моноритмических побегов (СЭМП). Важной характеристикой системы элементарных моноритмических побегов является порядок ветвления побеговой системы, формирующейся за один период внепочечного роста. Было выдвинуто предположение об эндогенном заложении почек у кипарисовиков, поскольку боковое ветвление наблюдалось в пазухах семядольных листьев. Боковые ветви, образованные из таких почек имеют плоскую структуру и представляют собой филоморфную ветвь.
PROBLEMS OF CHOOSING A TERMINOLOGICAL LEXICAL MINIMUM IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING
Creators: name: Urunova, Shakhlo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: To develop a linguodidactic system of teaching a specialist language, it is important that students strictly choose the language material, which allows you to maximize the activation of the process of mastering the English language in connection with the chosen specialty. It is necessary to select frequent lexical units, typical syntactic constructions, to arrange them in a certain way, which can be the basis for the easy assimilation of students and their subsequent use in active communication.
Thermal Mass and Plasmino for Strongly Interacting Fermions
Creators: name: Seo, Yunseok
name: Sin, Sang-Jin
name: Zhou, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate fermion self energy problem in the strongly coupled dense medium in holographic approach. By working out bottom up models as well as top down ones we showed that vanishing thermal mass and non-existence of temperature generated plasmino mode is the universal feature of the strongly interacting fermion system. We identified that the dual of the bulk Rashiba effect, which was recently found by the Herzog et.al, is the presence of the plasmino mode generated by the density.
description: 20 pages, 14 figures
Granular Shear Flow in Varying Gravitational Environments
Creators: name: Murdoch, N.
name: Rozitis, B.
name: Green, S. F.
name: de Lophem, T-L
name: Michel, P.
name: Losert, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Despite their very low surface gravities, asteroids exhibit a number of different geological processes involving granular matter. Understanding the response of this granular material subject to external forces in microgravity conditions is vital to the design of a successful asteroid sub-surface sampling mechanism, and in the interpretation of the fascinating geology on an asteroid. We have designed and flown a Taylor-Couette shear cell to investigate granular flow due to rotational shear forces under the conditions of parabolic flight microgravity. The experiments occur under weak compression. First, we present the technical details of the experimental design with particular emphasis on how the equipment has been specifically designed for the parabolic flight environment. Then, we investigate how a steady state granular flow induced by rotational shear forces differs in varying gravitational environments. We find that the effect of constant shearing on the granular material, in a direction perpendicular to the effective acceleration, does not seem to be strongly influenced by gravity. This means that shear bands can form in the presence of a weak gravitational field just as on Earth.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
LCAAJ audio for location 48297 (Haisyn, Ukraine)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Haisyn, Ukraine (48.813947, 29.381203)
LCAAJ audio for location 52173 (Zagórów, Poland)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Zagórów, Poland (52.168297, 17.895563)
Appendix from A geometric process of evolutionary game dynamics
Creators: name: LaPorte, Philip
name: Nowak, Martin A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 490102
subject: Biological mathematics

description: This document contains the proofs of all formal results in the Results section of the main text.
Analysis of frequency domain frame detection and synchronization in OQAM-OFDM systems Advances in Flexible Multicarrier Waveforms for Future Wireless Communications
Creators: name: Thein, Christoph
name: Schellmann, Malte
name: Peissig, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Cham : Springer International Publishing
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Filter bank multicarrier
subject: Frequency domain processing
subject: Offset-QAM OFDM
subject: Preamble-based synchronization
subject: Filter banks
subject: Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
subject: Synchronization
subject: Time domain analysis
subject: Wireless telecommunication systems
subject: Carrier frequency offsets
subject: Detection and estimation
subject: Frequency domain algorithm
subject: Frequency domain approaches
subject: Frequency-domain processing
subject: Time-domain synchronization
subject: Wireless communications
subject: Frequency domain analysis
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::000 | Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: For future communication systems, filter bank multicarrier schemes offer the flexibility to increase spectrum utilization in heterogeneous wireless environments by good separation of signals in the frequency domain. To fully exploit this property for frame detection and synchronization, the advantage of the filter bank should be taken at the receiver side. In this work, the concept of frequency domain processing for frame detection and synchronization is analyzed and a suitable preamble design as well as corresponding estimation algorithms is discussed. The theoretical performance of the detection and estimation schemes is derived and compared with simulation-based assessments. The results show that, even though the frequency domain algorithms are sensitive to carrier frequency offsets, satisfactory frame detection and synchronization can be achieved in the frequency domain. In comparison to time domain synchronization methods, the computational complexity increases; however, enhanced robustness in shared spectrum access scenarios is gained in case the described frequency domain approach is utilized.
Physics in one dimension: theoretical concepts for quantum many-body systems
Creators: name: Schonhammer, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Various sophisticated approximation methods exist for the description of quantum many-body systems. It was realized early on that the theoretical description can simplify considerably in one-dimensional systems and various exact solutions exist. The focus in this introductory paper is on fermionic systems and the emergence of the Luttinger liquid concept.
description: Invited introductory theoretical paper in a JPCM special issue on physics in one dimension
LCAAJ audio for location 52180 (Koło, Poland)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Koło, Poland (52.19986, 18.63847)
Additional file 1 of The lower airways microbiota and antimicrobial peptides indicate dysbiosis in sarcoidosis
Creators: name: Knudsen, Kristel S.
name: Lehmann, Sverre
name: Nielsen, Rune
name: Tangedal, Solveig
name: Paytuvi-Gallart, Andreu
name: Sanseverino, Walter
name: Martinsen, Einar M. H.
name: Hiemstra, Pieter S.
name: Eagan, Tomas M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary Methods.
3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase is involved in both, valine and isoleucine degradation in arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Schertl, Peter
name: Danne, Lennart
name: Braun, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Rockville, Md. : American Society of Plant Physiologists
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase
subject: alcohol dehydrogenase
subject: isoleucine
subject: plant protein
subject: valine
subject: Arabidopsis
subject: enzymology
subject: Escherichia coli
subject: gene knockdown
subject: genetics
subject: isolation and purification
subject: metabolism
subject: Alcohol Oxidoreductases
subject: Gene Knockdown Techniques
subject: Isoleucine
subject: Plant Proteins
subject: Valine
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::580 | Pflanzen (Botanik)

description: In plants, amino acid catabolism is especially relevant in metabolic stress situations (e.g. limited carbohydrate availability during extended darkness). Under these conditions, amino acids are used as alternative substrates for respiration. Complete oxidation of the branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) leucine, isoleucine (Ile), and valine (Val) in the mitochondria efficiently allows the formation of ATP by oxidative phosphorylation. However, the metabolic pathways for BCAA breakdown are largely unknown so far in plants. A systematic search for Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) genes encoding proteins resembling enzymes involved in BCAA catabolism in animals, fungi, and bacteria as well as proteomic analyses of mitochondrial fractions from Arabidopsis allowed the identification of a putative 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase, AtHDH1 (At4g20930), involved in Val degradation. Systematic substrate screening analyses revealed that the protein uses 3-hydroxyisobutyrate but additionally 3-hydroxypropionate as substrates. This points to a role of the enzyme not only in Val but possibly also in Ile metabolism. At4g20930 knockdown plants were characterized to test this conclusion. Root toxicity assays revealed increased root growth inhibition of the mutants if cultivated in the presence of Val or Ile but not in the presence of leucine. We conclude that AtHDH1 has a dual role in BCAA metabolism in plants.
On hvLif -like solutions in gauged Supergravity
Creators: name: Bueno, P.
name: Chemissany, W.
name: Shahbazi, C. S.
Publisher: name: New York : Springer
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Black-Holes
subject: Hyperscaling Violation
subject: D=5 Supergravity
subject: N=2
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We perform a thorough investigation of Lifshitzlike metrics with hyperscaling violation (hvLif) in fourdimensional theories of gravity coupled to an arbitrary number of scalars and vector fields, obtaining newsolutions, electric, magnetic, and dyonic, that include the known ones as particular cases. After establishing some general results on the properties of purely hvLif solutions, we apply the previous formalism to the case of N = 2, d = 4 supergravity in the presence of Fayet- Iliopoulos terms, obtaining particular solutions to the t3- model, and explicitly embedding some of them in Type- IIB string theory.
Phase diagram of the Anderson transition with atomic matter waves
Creators: name: Lopez, Matthias
name: Clément, Jean-François
name: Lemarié, Gabriel
name: Delande, Dominique
name: Szriftgiser, Pascal
name: Garreau, Jean Claude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We realize experimentally a cold atom system equivalent to the 3D Anderson model of disordered solids where the anisotropy can be controlled by adjusting an experimentally accessible parameter. This allows us to study experimentally the disorder vs anisotropy phase diagram of the Anderson metal-insulator transition. Numerical and experimental data compare very well with each other and a theoretical analysis based on the self-consistent theory of localization correctly discribes the observed behavior, illustrating the flexibility of cold atom experiments for the study of transport phenomena in complex quantum systems.
Xylocoris (Proxylocoris) cerealis Yamada & Yasunaga 2006
Creators: name: Yamada, Kazutaka
name: Yasunaga, Tomohide
name: Artchawakom, Taksin
name: Sers
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Anthocoridae
Xylocoris
Xylocoris cerealis

description: Xylocoris (Proxylocoris) cerealis Yamada & Yasunaga, 2006 (Figs 4, 9, 10) Xylocoris (Proxylocoris) cerealis Yamada & Yasunaga, 2006: 526. Specimens examined. THAILAND: 1 J (Figs 9, 10), Suphan Buri, Sri Prachan, N14°41′18.3″, E100°08′25.8″, 10 m alt., 25.x.2008, K. Yamada lgt. (TKPM); 1 J 1 ♀, Nakhon Nayok, Sarika, N14°17′20.8″, E101°17′20.5″, 25 m alt., 22.–23.iii.2010, at light, K. Yamada lgt. (TKPM); 1 ♀, Nakhon Ratchasima, Sakaerat Environmental Research Station, N14°29′24.4″ –30′37.5″, E101°54′37.8″ –55′49.7″, 372–601 m alt., 23.–25.i.2009, light trap, T. Yasunaga & K. Yamada lgt. (TKPM); 1♀, same locality, N14°30′26.9″, E101°55′39.2″, 407 m alt., light trap, 11.–14.vi.2009, K. Yamada lgt. (TKPM); 1 ♀, Chiang Mai, Mae Rim, Mae Sa, 400–450 m alt., 1.–4.viii.2001, S. Nagashima lgt. (TKPM). Diagnosis. Recognized by the following characters: head and thorax blackish-brown (Figs 4, 9, 10); hemelytra semi-transparent with darkened area along claval commissure and coriummembrane boundary, and with dark sub-triangular spot on apico-mesial corium (Figs 4, 9); ostiolar peritreme not reaching anterior margin of metapleuron; femora brown to blackishbrown, with apex yellowish-brown (Fig. 10); tibiae and tarsi uniformly pale yellow (Fig. 10); paramere medially angulate in posterior view; ectospermalege much smaller, extending posteriorly, and weakly sclerotized. Distribution. Thailand. Remarks. This species have hitherto been known only from southern Thailand (Songkhla and Nakhon Si Thammarat Provinces) (YAMADA et al. 2006). However, we also found it in central (Suphan Buri, Nakhon Nayok, and Nakhon Ratchasima Provinces) and northern (Chiang Mai Province) territories of Thailand (this paper).
description: Published as part of Yamada, Kazutaka, Yasunaga, Tomohide, Artchawakom, Taksin & Sers, 2013, The genus Xylocoris found from plant debris in Thailand, with description of a new species of the subgenus Arrostelus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae), pp. 493-504 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 53 (2) on page 502, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5740713
description: {"references": ["YAMADA K., YASUNAGA T., NAKATANI Y. & HIROWATARI T. 2006: The minute pirate-bug genus Xylocoris Dufour (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Anthocoridae) from rice mills in Thailand. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 108: 525 - 533."]}
LCAAJ audio for location 51287 (Lelchytsy, Belarus)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Yiddish language--Dialects
Yiddish language--Phonology
Language surveys
Ashkenazim--Social life and customs
Jews--Civilization

description: Lelchytsy, Belarus (51.79591, 28.329616)
Additional file 2 of The lower airways microbiota and antimicrobial peptides indicate dysbiosis in sarcoidosis
Creators: name: Knudsen, Kristel S.
name: Lehmann, Sverre
name: Nielsen, Rune
name: Tangedal, Solveig
name: Paytuvi-Gallart, Andreu
name: Sanseverino, Walter
name: Martinsen, Einar M. H.
name: Hiemstra, Pieter S.
name: Eagan, Tomas M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 1. Comparison of beta diversity by pairwise PERMANOVA between the sarcoidosis patients and controls for fungal and bacterial taxa sampled by different methods* and assessed by different beta diversity metrices. Supplementary Table 2. Spearman's correlation coefficients (rho) and p-values for differences in alpha diversity correlated with antimicrobial peptides.
Numerical simulations of granular dynamics II. Particle dynamics in a shaken granular material
Creators: name: Murdoch, Naomi
name: Michel, Patrick
name: Richardson, Derek C.
name: Nordstrom, Kerstin
name: Berardi, Christian R.
name: Green, Simon F.
name: Losert, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surfaces of planets and small bodies of our Solar System are often covered by a layer of granular material that can range from a fine regolith to a gravel-like structure of varying depths. Therefore, the dynamics of granular materials are involved in many events occurring during planetary and small-body evolution thus contributing to their geological properties. We demonstrate that the new adaptation of the parallel N-body hard-sphere code pkdgrav has the capability to model accurately the key features of the collective motion of bidisperse granular materials in a dense regime as a result of shaking. As a stringent test of the numerical code we investigate the complex collective ordering and motion of granular material by direct comparison with laboratory experiments. We demonstrate that, as experimentally observed, the scale of the collective motion increases with increasing small-particle additive concentration. We then extend our investigations to assess how self-gravity and external gravity affect collective motion. In our reduced-gravity simulations both the gravitational conditions and the frequency of the vibrations roughly match the conditions on asteroids subjected to seismic shaking, though real regolith is likely to be much more heterogeneous and less ordered than in our idealised simulations. We also show that collective motion can occur in a granular material under a wide range of inter-particle gravity conditions and in the absence of an external gravitational field. These investigations demonstrate the great interest of being able to simulate conditions that are to relevant planetary science yet unreachable by Earth-based laboratory experiments.
description: 78 manuscript pages, 5 tables, 12 figures including 1 in colour (online version only)
title: К ВОПРОСУ ВОСПРОИЗВОДСТВА СОРТОВ ФУНДУКА В СУХОСТЕПНЫХ УСЛОВИЯХ
Creators: name: Хужахметова, Алия
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: В Волгоградской области наблюдается острый дефицит лесоплодовых и орехоплодных культур. Создание фонда посадочного перспективного ассортимента орехоплодных культур на основе вегетативного размножения позволит расширить возможности их рационального использования в насаждениях региона. Цель исследований – изучить особенности развития побеговых систем орехоплодных кустарников на светло-каштановых почвах для разработки эффективных способов воспроизводства. Объекты исследований – сорта фундука, произрастающие в коллекциях ФНЦ агроэкологии РАН с 1998 года, в условиях светло-каштановых почв (г. Волгоград). В статье рассмотрены перспективы вегетативного размножения для целей защитного лесоразведения, озеленения и частного садоводства. Методом фенологических наблюдений и биометрических измерений изучены особенности морфогенеза побеговых систем и выявлены лимитирующие факторы для роста и развития растений. Приведены биотехнологические аспекты культивирования орехоплодных кустарников в условиях светло-каштановых почв. С учетом побегообразовательной способности дана оценка эффективности создания маточных насаждений. Установлено, что адаптированные растения имеют лучшие показатели роста, что положительно отражается на рентабельности производства посадочного материала для использования в насаждениях многофункционального назначения.
A single theoretical framework for circular features processing in humans: orientation and direction of motion compared
Creators: name: Tzvetanov, Tzvetomir
Publisher: name: Lausanne : Frontiers Research Foundation
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: vision
subject: context
subject: orientation
subject: motion direction
subject: psychophysics
subject: misperception
subject: center-surround
subject: primary visual-cortex
subject: contextual interactions
subject: association field
subject: tilt illusion
subject: suppression
subject: integration
subject: mechanisms
subject: repulsion
subject: contrast
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: Common computational principles underlie processing of various visual features in the cortex. They are considered to create similar patterns of contextual modulations in behavioral studies for different features as orientation and direction of motion. Here, I studied the possibility that a single theoretical framework, implemented in different visual areas, of circular feature coding and processing could explain these similarities in observations. Stimuli were created that allowed direct comparison of the contextual effects on orientation and motion direction with two different psychophysical probes: changes in weak and strong signal perception. One unique simplified theoretical model of circular feature coding including only inhibitory interactions, and decoding through standard vector average, successfully predicted the similarities in the two domains, while different feature population characteristics explained well the differences in modulation on both experimental probes. These results demonstrate how a single computational principle underlies processing of various features across the cortices.
title: ПОПОЛНЕНИЕ КОЛЛЕКЦИЙ ИНТРОДУЦЕНТОВ В ДЕНДРОПАРКЕ КАЗАХСКОГО НИИ ЛЕСНОГО ХОЗЯЙСТВА  И АГРОЛЕСОМЕЛИОРАЦИИ
Creators: name: Чеботько, Надежда
Publisher: name: ФГБНУ "Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр"
Year: 2019

description: Важной задачей интродукции является сохранение и расширение местной флоры за счет привлечения новых перспективных видов. На севере Казахстана в 1961 году был заложен дендрологический парк для проведения испытания видов, ранее не произрастающих в данном регионе. В 2010-2012 годы были получены семена 10 новых видов по обменному фонду. Семена были высеяны на питомнике дендропарка. В течение вегетационных периодов 2011-2013 годов за ними проводились наблюдения: отмечалось появление всходов и фенологическое развитие основных фаз.
Magnetic chirality as probed by neutron scattering
Creators: name: Simonet, Virginie
name: Loire, Mickael
name: Ballou, Rafik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the concept of chirality, at first briefly in a general context then in the specific framework of the spin networks. We next discuss to what extent neutron scattering appears as an unconvertible tool to probe magnetic chirality in the static and dynamical regimes of the spins. The remarkable chiral ground state and excitations of the Fe-langasite compound finally serves to illustrate the use of neutron polarimetry in the experimental studies of the magnetic chirality.
description: 32 pages