cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Subnational estimates of life expectancy at birth in India: evidence from NFHS and SRS data
Creators: name: Yadav, Pawan Kumar
name: Yadav, Suryakant
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Additional file 3 of Proteomic analysis reveals the molecular mechanism of Astragaloside in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer by inducing apoptosis
Creators: name: Liu, Jiaqi
name: Sun, Yan
name: Chen, Wenjing
name: Deng, Lingling
name: Chen, Mengmeng
name: Dong, Jingcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3
Extended Doubled Structures of Algebroids for Gauged Double Field Theory
Creators: name: Mori, Haruka
name: Sasaki, Shin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study an analogue of the Drinfel'd double for algebroids associated with the $O(D,D+n)$ gauged double field theory (DFT). We show that algebroids defined by the twisted C-bracket in the gauged DFT are built out of a direct sum of three (twisted) Lie algebroids. They exhibit a "tripled", which we call the extended double, rather than the "doubled" structure appeared in (ungauged) DFT. We find that the compatibilities of the extended doubled structure result not only in the strong constraint but also the additional condition in the gauged DFT. We establish a geometrical implementation of these structures in a $(2D+n)$-dimensional product manifold and examine the relations to the generalized geometry for heterotic string theories and non-Abelian gauge symmetries in DFT.
description: 30 pages, 1 figure, version published in JHEP
Additional file 1 of Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of the Parent–Child Assistance Program: a case management and home visiting program for people using substances during pregnancy
Creators: name: Maher, Erin J.
name: Stoner, Susan A.
name: Gerlinger, Julie
name: Ferraro, A. C.
name: Lepper-Pappan, Heather
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Neural network-based prediction of the secret-key rate of quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Zhou, Min-Gang
name: Liu, Zhi-Ping
name: Liu, Wen-Bo
name: Li, Chen-Long
name: Bai, Jun-Lin
name: Xue, Yi-Ran
name: Fu, Yao
name: Yin, Hua-Lei
name: Chen, Zeng-Bing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical methods are widely used to calculate the secure key rate of many quantum key distribution protocols in practice, but they consume many computing resources and are too time-consuming. In this work, we take the homodyne detection discrete-modulated continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) as an example, and construct a neural network that can quickly predict the secure key rate based on the experimental parameters and experimental results. Compared to traditional numerical methods, the speed of the neural network is improved by several orders of magnitude. Importantly, the predicted key rates are not only highly accurate but also highly likely to be secure. This allows the secure key rate of discrete-modulated CV-QKD to be extracted in real time on a low-power platform. Furthermore, our method is versatile and can be extended to quickly calculate the complex secure key rates of various other unstructured quantum key distribution protocols.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
ILRR_Kimball-et-al_Supplemental-Online-Appendix – Supplemental material for What Forms of Representation Do American Workers Want? Implications for Theory, Policy, and Practice
Creators: name: Hertel-Fernandez, Alexander
name: Kimball, William
name: Kochan, Thomas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, ILRR_Kimball-et-al_Supplemental-Online-Appendix for What Forms of Representation Do American Workers Want? Implications for Theory, Policy, and Practice by Alexander Hertel-Fernandez, William Kimball and Thomas Kochan in ILR Review
Additional file 1 of Evaluating the effectiveness of lateral postural management for breech presentation: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (BRLT study)
Creators: name: Shinmura, Hiroki
name: Matsushima, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Asako
name: Shi, Honglian
name: Nagashima, Asako
name: Takizawa, Ayako
name: Yamada, Mayu
name: Harigane, Eika
name: Tsunoda, Youhei
name: Kurashina, Ryuhei
name: Ichikawa, Go
name: Suzuki, Shunji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Mental Health
Virology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT Checklist for Trials.
Searches for light dark matter using condensed matter systems
Creators: name: Kahn, Yonatan
name: Lin, Tongyan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying the nature of dark matter (DM) has long been a pressing question for particle physics. In the face of ever-more-powerful exclusions and null results from large-exposure searches for TeV-scale DM interacting with nuclei, a significant amount of attention has shifted to lighter (sub-GeV) DM candidates. Direct detection of the light dark matter in our galaxy by observing DM scattering off a target system requires new approaches compared to prior searches. Lighter DM particles have less available kinetic energy, and achieving a kinematic match between DM and the target mandates the proper treatment of collective excitations in condensed matter systems, such as charged quasiparticles or phonons. In this context, the condensed matter physics of the target material is crucial, necessitating an interdisciplinary approach. In this review, we provide a self-contained introduction to direct detection of keV--GeV DM with condensed matter systems. We give a brief survey of dark matter models and basics of condensed matter, while the bulk of the review deals with the theoretical treatment of DM-nucleon and DM-electron interactions. We also review recent experimental developments in detector technology, and conclude with an outlook for the field of sub-GeV DM detection over the next decade.
description: 90 pages, 19 figures, 2 tables. v2: matches journal version. Invited review for Reports on Progress in Physics
Additional file 2 of Insoles to ease plantar pressure in people with diabetes and peripheral neuropathy: a feasibility randomised controlled trial with an embedded qualitative study
Creators: name: Collings, Richard
name: Freeman, Jennifer
name: Latour, Jos M.
name: Hosking, Joanne
name: Paton, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Identified narratives of themes and sub-themes from podiatrist interviews.
Non-generators in complete lattices and semilattices
Creators: name: Lipparini, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 06B23, 06A12, 08A65

description: As well-known, in a finitary algebraic structure the set $Γ$ of all the non-generators is the intersection of all the maximal proper substructures. In particular, $Γ$ is a substructure. We show that the corresponding statements hold for complete semilattices but fail for complete lattices, when as the notion of substructure we take complete subsemilattices and complete sublattices, respectively.
description: v.2, some minor improvements, a few historical comments
Intermediate Jacobians and rationality over arbitrary fields
Creators: name: Benoist, Olivier
name: Wittenberg, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that a three-dimensional smooth complete intersection of two quadrics over a field k is k-rational if and only if it contains a line defined over k. To do so, we develop a theory of intermediate Jacobians for geometrically rational threefolds over arbitrary, not necessarily perfect, fields. As a consequence, we obtain the first examples of smooth projective varieties over a field k which have a k-point, and are rational over a purely inseparable field extension of k, but not over k.
description: 48 pages; in v2: Theorem B is new, Theorem 1.7 is generalized (the previous statement, corrected, is now Corollary 1.8), Lemma 1.19 and Theorem 3.10(iv) are new, Theorem 4.5 (previously 4.7) is improved, Sections 4.5 and 4.6 are new; in v3: Theorem 4.8 now covers separable unirationality; v4: minor typos
Additional file 1 of Fostering engagement in virtual anatomy learning for healthcare students
Creators: name: Singer, Lauren
name: Evans, Lily
name: Zahra, Daniel
name: Agbeja, Ifeoluwa
name: Moyes, Siobhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 1: Questions asked in student focus groups. The questions listed were those specifically relating to the Anatomage table.
Additional file 1 of Phylogenetic diversity of functional genes in deep-sea cold seeps: a novel perspective on metagenomics
Creators: name: Wang, Danrui
name: Li, Jiangtao
name: Su, Lei
name: Shen, Wenli
name: Feng, Kai
name: Peng, Xi
name: Wang, Zhujun
name: Zhao, Bo
name: Zhang, Zheng
name: Zhang, Zhaojing
name: Yergeau, Étienne
name: Deng, Ye
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Regression analysis of environmental factors in Haima cold seep sediments. a Methane (μM), b Sulfate (mM), c Nitrate(μM), d Nitrite(μM), e Ammonium(μM), f DIC (mM) and g δ13CDIC (‰). Figure S2. Principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) plots of representative genes based on weighted-Unifrac distance. The shapes and colors of the data points correspond to various cold seep sites, while the size reflects the average sampling depth. Ellipses represent 95% confidence intervals. a mcrA, b dsrA, c nifH, d narG, and e nosZ. Overall P-values are annotated on the plots, while pairwise P- and F- values are compiled in Data. S3. Figure S3. Principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) plots of other significant genes based on weighted-Unifrac distance. Ellipses represent 95% confidence intervals. a mtrA, b mer, c mtd, d mch, e ftr and f fwdC for methane cycle; g sat, h aprA, i sir, and j soxA for sulfur cycle; k nosZ for nitrogen cycle. Overall P-values are annotated on the plots, while pairwise P- and F- values are compiled in Data. S3. Figure S4. Phylogenetic trees, abundance heat maps and diversity profiles of other significant functional genes. Only branches whose supporting values were higher than 0.75 are represented in the phylogenetic trees. The outer heat maps illustrate logarithmically transformed absolute abundance. The inner strips represent the types of gene sequence clusters (GSCs), while the heat maps at bottom-right inset for each gene show the diversity profiles measured by Hill numbers, logarithmically transformed and scaled by row. a mtrA, b mer, c mtd, d mch, e ftr and f fwdC for methane cycle; g sat, h aprA, i sir, and j soxA for sulfur cycle; k nosZ for nitrogen cycle. Figure S5. Pearson correlation analysis between narG and mcrA. Figure S6. Pearson correlation analysis between a dsrA and nifH; b mcrA and nifH. Figure S7. Box plots of mean nearest taxon distance (MNTD) of SSU rRNA gene sequence clusters, significance tests are at 5% significance level. The letters above the boxes show the significance, and different letters indicate significant differences. Figure S8. Metagenomic data analysis workflow. Table S1. Mantel test between environmental factors and functional genes (Pearson correlation coefficient based on weighted Unifrac distance).
Hardware-Conscious Stream Processing: A Survey
Creators: name: Zhang, Shuhao
name: Zhang, Feng
name: Wu, Yingjun
name: He, Bingsheng
name: Johns, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data stream processing systems (DSPSs) enable users to express and run stream applications to continuously process data streams. To achieve real-time data analytics, recent researches keep focusing on optimizing the system latency and throughput. Witnessing the recent great achievements in the computer architecture community, researchers and practitioners have investigated the potential of adoption hardware-conscious stream processing by better utilizing modern hardware capacity in DSPSs. In this paper, we conduct a systematic survey of recent work in the field, particularly along with the following three directions: 1) computation optimization, 2) stream I/O optimization, and 3) query deployment. Finally, we advise on potential future research directions.
Les suites spectrales de Hodge-Tate
Creators: name: Abbes, Ahmed
name: Gros, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This book presents two important results in p-adic Hodge theory following the approach initiated by Faltings, namely (i) his main p-adic comparison theorem, and (ii) the Hodge-Tate spectral sequence. We establish for each of these results two versions, an absolute one and a relative one. While the absolute statements can reasonably be considered as well understood, particularly after their extension to rigid varieties by Scholze, Faltings' initial approach for the relative variants has remained much less studied. Although we follow the same strategy as that used by Faltings to establish his main p-adic comparison theorem, part of our proofs is based on new results. The relative Hodge-Tate spectral sequence is new in this approach.
description: 411 page. in French language. Final version. The starting point of this work is our preprint arXiv:1509.03617 which is included in this monograph
From Open Access To  Open Science  From The Viewpoint  Of A Scholarly Publisher
Creators: name: Penev, Lyubomir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: open access, open science, scholarly publishing

description: A presentation held by Lyubomir Penev in the iDiv Seminar Series at the Biodiversity Informatics Unit of the German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Leipzig, 15 February 2017.
Optimization and readout-noise analysis of a warm vapor EIT memory on the Cs D1 line
Creators: name: Esguerra, Luisa
name: Meßner, Leon
name: Robertson, Elizabeth
name: Ewald, Norman Vincenz
name: Gündoğan, Mustafa
name: Wolters, Janik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum memories promise to enable global quantum repeater networks. For field applications, alkali metal vapors constitute an exceptional storage platform, as neither cryogenics, nor strong magnetic fields are required. We demonstrate a technologically simple, in principle satellite-suited quantum memory based on electromagnetically induced transparency on the cesium D1 line, and focus on the trade-off between end-to-end efficiency and signal-to-noise ratio, both being key parameters in applications. For coherent pulses containing one photon on average, we achieve storage and retrieval with end-to-end efficiencies of $η_{e2e} = 13(2)\%$, which correspond to internal memory efficiencies of $η_{mem} = 33(1)\%$. Simultaneously, we achieve a noise level corresponding to $μ_1 = 0.07(2)$ signal photons. This noise is dominated by spontaneous Raman scattering, with contributions from fluorescence. Four wave mixing noise is negligible, allowing for further minimization of the total noise level.
description: This version contains the changes to the manuscript after the third review process
Additional file 1 of Serum biomarker levels in smokers and non-smokers following periodontal therapy. A prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Knie, Lorenz V.
name: Leknes, Knut N.
name: Xue, Ying
name: Lie, Stein Atle
name: Bunæs, Dagmar F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
$L_2$-Gain Analysis of Coupled Linear 2D PDEs using Linear PI Inequalities
Creators: name: Jagt, Declan S.
name: Peet, Matthew M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we present a new method for estimating the $L_2$-gain of systems governed by 2nd order linear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in two spatial variables, using semidefinite programming. It has previously been shown that, for any such PDE, an equivalent Partial Integral Equation (PIE) can be derived. These PIEs are expressed in terms of Partial Integral (PI) operators mapping states in $L_2[Ω]$, and are free of the boundary and continuity constraints appearing in PDEs. In this paper, we extend the 2D PIE representation to include input and output signals in $\mathbb{R}^n$, deriving a bijective map between solutions of the PDE and the PIE, along with the necessary formulae to convert between the two representations. Next, using the algebraic properties of PI operators, we prove that an upper bound on the $L_2$-gain of PIEs can be verified by testing feasibility of a Linear PI Inequality (LPI), defined by a positivity constraint on a PI operator mapping $\mathbb{R}^n\times L_2[Ω]$. Finally, we use positive matrices to parameterize a cone of positive PI operators on $\mathbb{R}^n\times L_2[Ω]$, allowing feasibility of the $L_2$-gain LPI to be tested using semidefinite programming. We implement this test in the MATLAB toolbox PIETOOLS, and demonstrate that this approach allows an upper bound on the $L_2$-gain of PDEs to be estimated with little conservatism.
Bender_et_al_alternative_figure_funnel_plot_with_color – Supplemental material for Social Support Benefits Psychological Adjustment of International Students: Evidence From a Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Bender, Michael
name: Osch, Yvette Van
name: Sleegers, Willem
name: Mengyu Ye
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Bender_et_al_alternative_figure_funnel_plot_with_color for Social Support Benefits Psychological Adjustment of International Students: Evidence From a Meta-Analysis by Michael Bender, Yvette van Osch, Willem Sleegers and Mengyu Ye in Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology
Fabrication and surface treatment of electron-beam evaporated niobium for low-loss coplanar waveguide resonators
Creators: name: Kowsari, D.
name: Zheng, K.
name: Monroe, J. T.
name: Thobaben, N. J.
name: Du, X.
name: Harrington, P. M.
name: Henriksen, E. A.
name: Wisbey, D. S.
name: Murch, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterize low-loss electron-beam evaporated niobium thin films deposited under ultra-high vacuum conditions. Slow deposition yields films with a high superconducting transition temperature ($9.20 \pm 0.06 \rm ~K$) as well as a residual resistivity ratio of $4.8$. We fabricate the films into coplanar waveguide resonators to extract the intrinsic loss due to the presence of two-level-system fluctuators using microwave measurements. For a coplanar waveguide resonator gap of $2~μ\rm m$, the films exhibit filling-factor-adjusted two-level-system loss tangents as low as $1.5 \times 10^{-7}$ with single-photon regime internal quality factors in excess of one million after removing native surface oxides of the niobium.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Emergence of bacterial glass
Creators: name: Lama, Hisay
name: Yamamoto, Masahiro J.
name: Furuta, Yujiro
name: Shimaya, Takuro
name: Takeuchi, Kazumasa A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Densely packed, motile bacteria can adopt collective states not seen in conventional, passive materials. These states remain in many ways mysterious, and their physical characterization can aid our understanding of natural bacterial colonies and biofilms as well as materials in general. Here, we overcome challenges associated with generating uniformly growing, large, quasi-two-dimensional bacterial assemblies by a membrane-based microfluidic device and report the emergence of glassy states in two-dimensional suspension of Escherichia coli. As the number density increases by cell growth, populations of motile bacteria transition to a glassy state, where cells are packed and unable to move. This takes place in two steps, the first one suppressing only the orientational modes and the second one vitrifying the motion completely. Characterizing each phase through statistical analyses and investigations of individual motion of bacteria, we find not only characteristic features of glass such as rapid slowdown, dynamic heterogeneity and cage effects, but also a few properties distinguished from those of thermal glass. These distinctive properties include the spontaneous formation of micro-domains of aligned cells with collective motion, the appearance of an unusual signal in the dynamic susceptibility, and the dynamic slowdown with a density dependence generally forbidden for thermal systems. Our results are expected to capture general characteristics of such active rod glass, which may serve as a physical mechanism underlying dense bacterial aggregates.
description: 10+8 pages, 5+9 figures
Appendix_4_online_supp – Supplemental material for A New Method for Model-Based Health Economic Evaluation Utilizing and Extending Moment-Generating Functions
Creators: name: Snowsill, Tristan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_4_online_supp for A New Method for Model-Based Health Economic Evaluation Utilizing and Extending Moment-Generating Functions by Tristan Snowsill in Medical Decision Making
Decoding anatomical, connectivity, cellular and molecular diversity of hippocampal long-axis in human and macaque
Creators: name: 邱夏(Xia Qiu)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2024
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Multiisolate

description: The hippocampus is an important part of limbic system and plays pivotal roles in cognitions and neuropsychiatric disorders. The functional organization of the hippocampus along its long axis has been well documented. However, the anatomical, connectivity, cellular and molecular diversities of hippocampal long-axis in human and macaque remain elusive. Here, we investigated anatomical, connectivity, cellular and molecular diversities of hippocampal longitudinal-axis by integrating multimodal magnetic resonance imaging, histological staining and single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq).
CARISMA: CAR-Integrated Service Mesh Architecture
Creators: name: Klein, Kevin
name: Hirmer, Pascal
name: Becker, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The amount of software in modern cars is increasing continuously with traditional electric/electronic (E/E) architectures reaching their limit when deploying complex applications, e.g., regarding bandwidth or computational power. To mitigate this situation, more powerful computing platforms are being employed and applications are developed as distributed applications, e.g., involving microservices. Microservices received widespread adoption and changed the way modern applications are developed. However, they also introduce additional complexity regarding inter-service communication. This has led to the emergence of service meshes, a promising approach to cope with this complexity. In this paper, we present an architecture applying the service mesh approach to automotive E/E platforms comprising multiple interlinked High-Performance Computers (HPCs). We validate the feasibility of our approach through a prototypical implementation.
Combined Trojan Y Chromosome Strategy and Sterile Insect Technique to Eliminate Mosquitoes: Modelling and Analysis
Creators: name: Lyu, Jingjing
name: Gu, Musong
name: Wang, Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Sterile insect technique has been successfully applied in the control of agricultural pests, however, it has a limited ability to control mosquitoes. A promising alternative approach is Trojan Y Chromosome strategy, which works by manipulating the sex ratio of a population through the introduction of feminized Y Y supermales that guarantee male offspring. A combined Trojan Y chromosome strategy and sterile insect technique (TYC-SIT) strategy is modeled with ordinary differential equations that allow the kinetics of the female population decline of mosquitoes to be evaluated under identical modeling conditions. The dynamical analysis leads to results on both local and global stabilities of this combined model. Optimal control analysis is also implemented to investigate the optimal mechanisms for extinction of mosquitoes. In particular, the numerical results affirm that the combined TYC-SIT enables near elimination of mosquitoes. The conclusion has great significance for pest controls.
Additional file 1 of Real life data: follow-up assessment on Spanish Gaucher disease patients treated with eliglustat. TRAZELGA project
Creators: name: Serrano-Gonzalo, Irene
name: de Frutos, Laura López
name: Lahoz-Gil, Carlos
name: Delgado-Mateos, Francisco
name: Fernández-Galán, María Ángeles
name: Morales-Conejo, Montserrat
name: Calle-Gordo, María Victoria
name: Ibarretxe-Gerediaga, Daiana
name: Madinaveitia-Ochoa, Andrés
name: Albarracin-Arraigosa, Antonio
name: Balanzat-Muñoz, José
name: Correcher-Medina, Patricia
name: García-Frade, Luis Javier
name: Hernández-Rivas, Jesús María
name: Labbadia, Francesca
name: López-Dupla, Jesus Miguel
name: Lozano-Almela, María Luisa
name: Mora-Casterá, Elvira
name: Noya-Pereira, María Soledad
name: Ruíz-Guinaldo, María Ángeles
name: del Mar Tormo-Díaz, María
name: Vitoria-Miñana, Isidro
name: Arévalo-Vargas, Isidro
name: Andrade-Campos, Marcio
name: Giraldo, Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. Inclusion and exclusion criteria.
job_electsuppl_table_e-6_t1-t2_t1-t3_m_plus_sd_2018_12_17 – Supplemental material for Taking Care Triple P for Foster Parents With Young Children in Foster Care: Results of a 1-Year Randomized Trial
Creators: name: Job, Ann-Katrin
name: Ehrenberg, Daniela
name: Hilpert, Peter
name: Reindl, Vanessa
name: Lohaus, Arnold
name: Konrad, Kerstin
name: Heinrichs, Nina
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, job_electsuppl_table_e-6_t1-t2_t1-t3_m_plus_sd_2018_12_17 for Taking Care Triple P for Foster Parents With Young Children in Foster Care: Results of a 1-Year Randomized Trial by Ann-Katrin Job, Daniela Ehrenberg, Peter Hilpert, Vanessa Reindl, Arnold Lohaus, Kerstin Konrad and Nina Heinrichs in Journal of Interpersonal Violence
FCSW_and_Social_Outcomes_Supplemental_Materials_ALMOSTFINAL – Supplemental material for Can’t Buy Me Love (or Friendship): Social Consequences of Financially Contingent Self-Worth
Creators: name: Ward, Deborah E.
name: Park, Lora E.
name: Naragon-Gainey, Kristin
name: Whillans, Ashley V.
name: Jung, Han Young
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, FCSW_and_Social_Outcomes_Supplemental_Materials_ALMOSTFINAL for Can’t Buy Me Love (or Friendship): Social Consequences of Financially Contingent Self-Worth by Deborah E. Ward, Lora E. Park, Kristin Naragon-Gainey, AshleyV. Whillans and Han Young Jung in Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
21-11-2019_Supplementary_data – Supplemental material for Thromboembolic, cardiovascular and overall mortality risks of aromatase inhibitors, compared with tamoxifen treatment: an outpatient-register-based retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Pineda-Moncusí, Marta
name: Garcia-Giralt, Natalia
name: Diez-Perez, Adolfo
name: Tusquets, Ignasi
name: Servitja, Sonia
name: Albanell, Joan
name: Prieto-Alhambra, Daniel
name: Nogués, Xavier
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, 21-11-2019_Supplementary_data for Thromboembolic, cardiovascular and overall mortality risks of aromatase inhibitors, compared with tamoxifen treatment: an outpatient-register-based retrospective cohort study by Marta Pineda-Moncusí, Natalia Garcia-Giralt, Adolfo Diez-Perez, Ignasi Tusquets, Sonia Servitja, Joan Albanell, Daniel Prieto-Alhambra and Xavier Nogués in Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
On-Demand Entanglement of Molecules in a Reconfigurable Optical Tweezer Array
Creators: name: Holland, Connor M.
name: Lu, Yukai
name: Cheuk, Lawrence W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement is crucial to many quantum applications including quantum information processing, simulation of quantum many-body systems, and quantum-enhanced sensing. Molecules, because of their rich internal structure and interactions, have been proposed as a promising platform for quantum science. Deterministic entanglement of individually controlled molecules has nevertheless been a long-standing experimental challenge. Here we demonstrate, for the first time, on-demand entanglement of individually prepared molecules. Using the electric dipolar interaction between pairs of molecules prepared using a reconfigurable optical tweezer array, we realize an entangling two-qubit gate, and use it to deterministically create Bell pairs. Our results demonstrate the key building blocks needed for quantum information processing, simulation of quantum spin models, and quantum-enhanced sensing. They also open up new possibilities such as using trapped molecules for quantum-enhanced fundamental physics tests and exploring collisions and chemical reactions with entangled matter.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Supplementary_Material – Supplemental material for Minimizing the surgical approach for a rare disease: transanal endoscopic microsurgery for rectal schwannoma
Creators: name: Guaglio, Marcello
name: Belli, Filiberto
name: Bianchi, Alessandro Cesa
name: Sorrentino, Luca
name: Battaglia, Luigi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material for Minimizing the surgical approach for a rare disease: transanal endoscopic microsurgery for rectal schwannoma by Marcello Guaglio, Filiberto Belli, Alessandro Cesa Bianchi, Luca Sorrentino and Luigi Battaglia in Tumori Journal
Evolution Of Bio-Impedance (And Impedance Imaging): From Solid Foundations And In To The Future
Creators: name: Lionheart, William
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: EIT
bioimpedance
geophysics
weakly electric fish

description: This was a keynote talk at ICEBI/EIt Stockholm 2016 on Electrical Impedance Tomography.My aim was to draw comparisons with other disciplines including electric fish and geophysics to see what we can learn. To highlight some current developments and challenges in

bio-impedance and impedance imaging and ti look forward to possible future directions.
Energy loss of a heavy fermion in a collisional QED plasma
Creators: name: Guo, Yun
name: Qiu, Luhua
name: Zhao, Ruizhe
name: Strickland, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the energy loss of heavy fermions moving in a plasma, taking into account the modification of the photon collective modes induced by collisions using a Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook collisional kernel. We include contributions from both hard and soft scatterings of the heavy fermion using a collisionally modified hard-thermal-loop resummed propagator. Using this method, one does not need to introduce a separation scale between hard- and soft-momentum exchanges. To place our calculation in context, we review other theoretical approaches to computing the collisional energy loss of fermions and discuss the systematics and results obtained in each approach compared to using a resummed propagator for both hard and soft momentum exchanges. Our final results indicate that self-consistently including the effect of collisions in the self-energies of the resummed propagator results in an increased energy loss compared to using collisionless hard-thermal-loop propagators. The effect becomes larger as the magnitude of the coupling constant and the velocity of the fermion increase.
description: 25 pages, 7 figures, final version published in PRD
Appendix – Supplemental material for The Interaction of Rape Myth Acceptance and Alcohol Intoxication on Bystander Intervention
Creators: name: Jozkowski, Kristen N.
name: Willis, Malachi
name: Hurd, Lauren E.
name: Ham, Lindsay S.
name: Bridges, Ana J.
name: Wiersma-Mosley, Jacquelyn D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Supplemental material, Appendix for The Interaction of Rape Myth Acceptance and Alcohol Intoxication on Bystander Intervention by Kristen N. Jozkowski, Malachi Willis, Lauren E. Hurd, Lindsay S. Ham, Ana J. Bridges and Jacquelyn D. Wiersma-Mosley in Journal of Interpersonal Violence
Additional file 2 of Real life data: follow-up assessment on Spanish Gaucher disease patients treated with eliglustat. TRAZELGA project
Creators: name: Serrano-Gonzalo, Irene
name: de Frutos, Laura López
name: Lahoz-Gil, Carlos
name: Delgado-Mateos, Francisco
name: Fernández-Galán, María Ángeles
name: Morales-Conejo, Montserrat
name: Calle-Gordo, María Victoria
name: Ibarretxe-Gerediaga, Daiana
name: Madinaveitia-Ochoa, Andrés
name: Albarracin-Arraigosa, Antonio
name: Balanzat-Muñoz, José
name: Correcher-Medina, Patricia
name: García-Frade, Luis Javier
name: Hernández-Rivas, Jesús María
name: Labbadia, Francesca
name: López-Dupla, Jesus Miguel
name: Lozano-Almela, María Luisa
name: Mora-Casterá, Elvira
name: Noya-Pereira, María Soledad
name: Ruíz-Guinaldo, María Ángeles
name: del Mar Tormo-Díaz, María
name: Vitoria-Miñana, Isidro
name: Arévalo-Vargas, Isidro
name: Andrade-Campos, Marcio
name: Giraldo, Pilar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2. Table S2. Results of biomarkers determination at baseline, after 12 and 24 months on therapy.
Emulating \emph{ab initio} computations of infinite nucleonic matter
Creators: name: Jiang, W. G.
name: Forssén, C.
name: Djärv, T.
name: Hagen, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct efficient emulators for the \emph{ab initio} computation of the infinite nuclear matter equation of state. These emulators are based on the subspace-projected coupled-cluster method for which we here develop a new algorithm called small-batch voting to eliminate spurious states that might appear when emulating quantum many-body methods based on a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. The efficiency and accuracy of these emulators facilitate a rigorous statistical analysis within which we explore nuclear matter predictions for $> 10^6$ different parametrizations of a chiral interaction model with explicit $Δ$-isobars at next-to-next-to leading order. Constrained by nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts and bound-state observables of light nuclei up to \nuc{4}{He}, we use history matching to identify non-implausible domains for the low-energy coupling constants of the chiral interaction. Within these domains we perform a Bayesian analysis using sampling/importance resampling with different likelihood calibrations and study correlations between interaction parameters, calibration observables in light nuclei, and nuclear matter saturation properties.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures, updated Supplemental Material can be found in the PRC version
OAMatcher: An Overlapping Areas-based Network for Accurate Local Feature Matching
Creators: name: Dai, Kun
name: Xie, Tao
name: Wang, Ke
name: Jiang, Zhiqiang
name: Li, Ruifeng
name: Zhao, Lijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Local feature matching is an essential component in many visual applications. In this work, we propose OAMatcher, a Tranformer-based detector-free method that imitates humans behavior to generate dense and accurate matches. Firstly, OAMatcher predicts overlapping areas to promote effective and clean global context aggregation, with the key insight that humans focus on the overlapping areas instead of the entire images after multiple observations when matching keypoints in image pairs. Technically, we first perform global information integration across all keypoints to imitate the humans behavior of observing the entire images at the beginning of feature matching. Then, we propose Overlapping Areas Prediction Module (OAPM) to capture the keypoints in co-visible regions and conduct feature enhancement among them to simulate that humans transit the focus regions from the entire images to overlapping regions, hence realizeing effective information exchange without the interference coming from the keypoints in non overlapping areas. Besides, since humans tend to leverage probability to determine whether the match labels are correct or not, we propose a Match Labels Weight Strategy (MLWS) to generate the coefficients used to appraise the reliability of the ground-truth match labels, while alleviating the influence of measurement noise coming from the data. Moreover, we integrate depth-wise convolution into Tranformer encoder layers to ensure OAMatcher extracts local and global feature representation concurrently. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that OAMatcher outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on several benchmarks, while exhibiting excellent robustness to extreme appearance variants. The source code is available at https://github.com/DK-HU/OAMatcher.
Knowledge-integrated AutoEncoder Model
Creators: name: Lazebnik, Teddy
name: Simon-Keren, Liron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data encoding is a common and central operation in most data analysis tasks. The performance of other models, downstream in the computational process, highly depends on the quality of data encoding. One of the most powerful ways to encode data is using the neural network AutoEncoder (AE) architecture. However, the developers of AE are not able to easily influence the produced embedding space, as it is usually treated as a \textit{black box} technique, which makes it uncontrollable and not necessarily has desired properties for downstream tasks. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach for developing AE models that can integrate external knowledge sources into the learning process, possibly leading to more accurate results. The proposed \methodNamefull{} (\methodName{}) model is able to leverage domain-specific information to make sure the desired distance and neighborhood properties between samples are preservative in the embedding space. The proposed model is evaluated on three large-scale datasets from three different scientific fields and is compared to nine existing encoding models. The results demonstrate that the \methodName{} model effectively captures the underlying structures and relationships between the input data and external knowledge, meaning it generates a more useful representation. This leads to outperforming the rest of the models in terms of reconstruction accuracy.
Mpox-AISM: AI-Mediated Super Monitoring for Mpox and Like-Mpox
Creators: name: Yue, Yubiao
name: Jiang, Minghua
name: Zhang, Xinyue
name: Xu, Jialong
name: Ye, Huacong
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Li, Zhenzhang
name: Li, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Swift and accurate diagnosis for earlier-stage monkeypox (mpox) patients is crucial to avoiding its spread. However, the similarities between common skin disorders and mpox and the need for professional diagnosis unavoidably impaired the diagnosis of earlier-stage mpox patients and contributed to mpox outbreak. To address the challenge, we proposed "Super Monitoring", a real-time visualization technique employing artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet technology to diagnose earlier-stage mpox cheaply, conveniently, and quickly. Concretely, AI-mediated "Super Monitoring" (mpox-AISM) integrates deep learning models, data augmentation, self-supervised learning, and cloud services. According to publicly accessible datasets, mpox-AISM's Precision, Recall, Specificity, and F1-score in diagnosing mpox reach 99.3%, 94.1%, 99.9%, and 96.6%, respectively, and it achieves 94.51% accuracy in diagnosing mpox, six like-mpox skin disorders, and normal skin. With the Internet and communication terminal, mpox-AISM has the potential to perform real-time and accurate diagnosis for earlier-stage mpox in real-world scenarios, thereby preventing mpox outbreak.
Improved Constraints on the Variation of the Weak Scale from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
Creators: name: Meyer, Helen
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an improved calculation of the light element abundances in the framework of Big Bang nucleosynthesis as a function of the Higgs vacuum expectation value $v$. We compare the methods of our calculation to previous literature including the recently published work of Burns et al. [1]. The PDG result for the $^4$He abundance can be explained within $2σ$ by $-0.014 \leq δv / v \leq 0.026$, for deuterium we find the constraint $-0.005 \leq δv / v \leq -0.001$. These bounds are more stringent than what was found earlier.
description: Now final version as published in JHEP
Additional file 1 of Challenges of accessing hygiene facilities when on the move: an exploratory interview study with UK mobile workers
Creators: name: Rutter, Sophie
name: Madden, Andrew
name: White, Lauren
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material 1
Thermal transport in van der Waals graphene/boron-nitride structure: a molecular dynamics study
Creators: name: Alborzi, M. Sadegh
name: Rajabpour, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among the van der Waals heterostructures, graphene/h-BN heterostructure is an appropriate candidate for 2D nanoelectronic devices. In this paper, using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation approach, heat transport in bilayer graphene/h-BN and graphene/h-BN van der Waals heterostructure (i.e. h-BN flakes periodically inserted on the top and bottom of a graphene layer) are explored. The results show that by increasing the length of the system, the thermal conductivity of bilayer graphene/h-BN increases. Furthermore, it was revealed that heat transport in graphene/h-BN heterostructure enhances compared to that in monolayer graphene or monolayer h-BN. The size effect analysis shows that the heat fluxes passing through each layer in bilayer graphene/h-BN converges when the size of the system is larger than 100 nm. The results can improve the understanding heat transfer phenomena in the van der Waals heterostructures and improve designing of heterostructures for better thermal management and heat dissipation.
Supplementary_Figure – Supplemental material for Source attributions for detected new items: Persistent evidence for schematic guessing
Creators: name: Bell, Raoul
name: Mieth, Laura
name: Buchner, Axel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Figure for Source attributions for detected new items: Persistent evidence for schematic guessing by Raoul Bell, Laura Mieth and Axel Buchner in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology