cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quantum oscillations from the reconstructed Fermi surface in electron-doped cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Higgins, J S
name: Chan, M K
name: Sarkar, Tarapada
name: McDonald, R D
name: Greene, R L
name: Butch, N P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the electronic structure of electron-doped cuprate superconductors via measurements of high-field Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in thin films. In optimally doped Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4\pmδ}$ and La$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4\pmδ}$, quantum oscillations indicate the presence of a small Fermi surface, demonstrating that electronic reconstruction is a general feature of the electron-doped cuprates, despite the location of the superconducting dome at very different doping levels. Negative high-field magnetoresistance is correlated with an anomalous low-temperature change in scattering that modifies the amplitude of quantum oscillations. This behavior is consistent with effects attributed to spin fluctuations.
Towards a Lattice Calculation of the Nucleon Structure Functions
Creators: name: Goeckeler, M.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Ilgenfritz, M.
name: Perlt, H.
name: Rakow, P.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Schiller, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have initiated a programme to compute the lower moments of the unpolarised and polarised deep inelastic structure functions of the nucleon in the quenched approximation. We review our progress to date.
description: One author missed out in heplat title. Paper unchanged. 9 pages, uuencoded compress postscript, contributed talk to LAT94
A journal kept at Nootka Sound
Creators: name: Jewitt, John R. (John Rodgers), 1783-1821
Publisher: name: Boston : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2015

description: "Jewitt's own version without editorial embellishments. Dodge (no.279i) could find only nine extant copies in 1931. Sabin lists a New York 1812 edition held by the Antiquarian Society of Worcester, Mass., but Dodge found it to be a ghost." -- Strathern, G. M. , & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 144.
$πN σ$ Term and Quark Spin Content of the Nucleon
Creators: name: Dong, Shao-Jing
name: Liu, Keh-Fei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results of our calculation on the $πNσ$ term and quark spin content of the nucleon on the quenched $16^3 \times 24$ lattice at $β= 6.0$. The disconnected insertions which involve contributions from the sea quarks are calculated with the stochastic $Z_2$ noise algorithm. As a physical test of the algorithm, we show that the forward matrix elements of the vector and pseudoscalar currents for the disconnected insertions are indeed consistent with the known results of zero. We tried the Wuppertal smeared source and found it to be more noisy than the point source. With unrenormalized $m_q=4.42(17)$MeV, we find the $πNσ$ term to be $39.2\pm 5.2$ MeV. The strange quark condensate in the nucleon is large, i.e. $\langle N|\bar{s}s|N\rangle = 1.16 \pm 0.54$. For the quark spin content, we find $Δu =0.78\pm 0.07$, $Δd =-0.42\pm 0.07$, and $Δs = -0.13\pm 0.06$. The flavor-singlet axial charge $g_A^1 = ΔΣ=0.22\pm 0.09 $.
description: contribution to Lattice '94; 3 page uuencoded ps file
Voyage de découvertes dans la partie septentrionale de l'océan Pacifique, fair par le capitaine W. R. Broughton, commandant la corvette de S. M. B. la Providence et sa conserve, pendant les années 1795, 1796, 1797 et 1798; dans lequel il a parcouru et visité la côte d'Asie, depuis le 35e degré nord, jusqu'au 52e ; l'île d'Insu, ordinairement appellée Jesso; les côtes Nord, Est et Sud du Japon; les îles de Likeujo et autres îles voisines, ainsi que la côte de Corée. Traduit par ordre de S. E. le Ministre de la marine et des colonies, par J. B. B. E ****. Tome premier
Creators: name: Broughton, William Robert, 1762-1821
Publisher: name: Paris : Dentu
Year: 2016

description: "Translated by Jean Baptiste Benoît Eyriès. This edition contains an added appendix 'Voyage de Laxmann à Matmai (Insu)', vol.2, PP.317-338, compiled from Allgemeine geographische Ephemeriden, Weimar, June, 1805."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 34
Design and status of the Mu2e crystal calorimeter
Creators: name: Atanov, N.
name: Baranov, V.
name: Budagov, J.
name: Davydov, Yu. I.
name: Glagolev, V.
name: Tereshchenko, V.
name: Usubov, Z.
name: Cervelli, F.
name: Di Falco, S.
name: Donati, S.
name: Morescalchi, L.
name: Pedreschi, E.
name: Pezzullo, G.
name: Raffaelli, F.
name: Spinella, F.
name: Colao, F.
name: Cordelli, M.
name: Corradi, G.
name: Diociaiuti, E.
name: Donghia, R.
name: Giovannella, S.
name: Happacher, F.
name: Martini, M.
name: Miscetti, S.
name: Ricci, M.
name: Saputi, A.
name: Sarra, I.
name: Echenard, B.
name: Hitlin, D. G.
name: Miyashita, T.
name: Porter, F.
name: Zhu, R. Y.
name: Grancagnolo, F.
name: Tassielli, G.
name: Murat, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Mu2e experiment at Fermilab searches for the charged-lepton flavour violating (CLFV) conversion of a negative muon into an electron in the field of an aluminum nucleus, with a distinctive signature of a mono-energetic electron of energy slightly below the muon rest mass (104.967 MeV). The Mu2e goal is to improve by four orders of magnitude the search sensitivity with respect to the previous experiments. Any observation of a CLFV signal will be a clear indication of new physics. The Mu2e detector is composed of a tracker, an electro- magnetic calorimeter and an external veto for cosmic rays surrounding the solenoid. The calorimeter plays an important role in providing particle identification capabilities, a fast online trigger filter, a seed for track reconstruction while working in vacuum, in the presence of 1 T axial magnetic field and in an harsh radiation environment. The calorimeter requirements are to provide a large acceptance for 100 MeV electrons and reach at these energies: (a) a time resolution better than 0.5 ns; (b) an energy resolution < 10% and (c) a position resolution of 1 cm. The calorimeter design consists of two disks, each one made of 674 undoped CsI crystals read by two large area arrays of UV-extended SiPMs. We report here the construction and test of the Module-0 prototype. The Module-0 has been exposed to an electron beam in the energy range around 100 MeV at the Beam Test Facility in Frascati. Preliminary results of timing and energy resolution at normal incidence are shown. A discussion of the technical aspects of the calorimeter engineering is also reported in this paper.
description: 8 pages, 16 figures, submitted to IEEE
Voyage de découvertes dans la partie septentrionale de l'océan Pacifique, fair par le capitaine W. R. Broughton, commandant la corvette de S. M. B. la Providence et sa conserve, pendant les années 1795, 1796, 1797 et 1798; dans lequel il a parcouru et visité la côte d'Asie, depuis le 35e degré nord, jusqu'au 52e ; l'île d'Insu, ordinairement appellée Jesso; les côtes Nord, Est et Sud du Japon; les îles de Likeujo et autres îles voisines, ainsi que la côte de Corée. Traduit par ordre de S. E. le Ministre de la marine et des colonies, par J. B. B. E ****. Tome deuxième
Creators: name: Broughton, William Robert, 1762-1821
Publisher: name: Paris : Dentu
Year: 2016

description: "Translated by Jean Baptiste Benoît Eyriès. This edition contains an added appendix 'Voyage de Laxmann à Matmai (Insu)', vol.2, PP.317-338, compiled from Allgemeine geographische Ephemeriden, Weimar, June, 1805."-- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 34
title: Small-Scale Atmospheric Turbulence and Its Impact on Laminar-to-Turbulent Transition
Creators: name: Guissart, Amandine
name: Romblad, Jonas
name: Nemitz, Timotheus
name: Tropea, Cameron
Publisher: name: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Year: 2021

description: Using flight measurements conducted between altitudes of 700 and 3000 m, this work characterizes atmospheric turbulence and investigates the effects of an increase in turbulence level on the laminar–turbulent transition taking place on the pressure side of a laminar airfoil. Flight conditions ranging from calm to moderately turbulent and natural transition driven by Tollmien–Schlichting waves are considered. The inflow conditions are first characterized and reported using single and two-point statistics. Moreover, it is shown how characteristic parameters can be estimated from the turbulence intensity. Then, the sensitivity of the transition location to an increase of turbulence level is investigated. Flight results show a low sensitivity of the transition location to an increase of turbulence level, when the latter is not associated with significant variations of pressure gradient. Similar investigations are also conducted in a wind tunnel where the turbulence level is increased using an active grid and a significant change of the transition location is observed with increasing turbulence level. The differences in the response of the transition to freestream turbulence level in flight and in the wind tunnel are postulated to be attributable to differences in the probability density distributions of the inflow velocity fluctuations.
HIGH GAIN COMPACT MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA FOR X-BAND APPLICATIONS
Creators: name: Ofernandez, Ricard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper present a design of a Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) to improve gain and efficiency of a microstrip patch antenna operating in X-band at 10 GHz. The band-stop frequency selective surface (FSS) designed at the operating frequency of the antenna is used. FSS structure is configured as a superstrate for the microstrip patch antenna. The main goal of this paper is design a compact microstrip antenna module (microstrip patch and FSS structure). Simulation results using CST studio showed that high gain (54 % increment) and efficiency is increased to 97% have been achieved by the proposed antenna module (MS and FSS). The equivalent circuit of proposed FSS unit cell in ADS software has been evaluated and compared to simulation results (CST studio) to improve characteristics of the antenna. The proposed antenna module is extremely compact high gain and it can be used for X-band applications.
SMSS J130522.47-293113.0: a high-latitude stellar X-ray source with pc-scale outflow relics?
Creators: name: Da Costa, G. S.
name: Soria, R.
name: Farrell, S. A.
name: Bayliss, D.
name: Bessell, M. S.
name: Vogt, F. P. A.
name: Zhou, G.
name: Points, S. D.
name: Beers, T. C.
name: López-Sánchez, Á. R.
name: Bannister, K. W.
name: Bell, M.
name: Hancock, P. J.
name: Burlon, D.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Sadler, E. M.
name: Tingay, S.
name: Keller, S. C.
name: Schmidt, B. P.
name: Tisserand, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of an unusual stellar system, SMSS J130522.47-293113.0. The optical spectrum is dominated by a blue continuum together with emission lines of hydrogen, neutral and ionized helium, and the N III, C III blend at around 4640-4650 Angstrom. The emission line profiles vary in strength and position on timescales as short as 1 day, while optical photometry reveals fluctuations of as much as ~0.2 mag in g on timescales as short as 10-15 min. The system is a weak X-ray source (f_{0.3-10} = (1.2 +/- 0.1) x 10^{-13} ergs cm^{-2} s^{-1} in the 0.3-10 keV band) but is not detected at radio wavelengths (3-sigma upper limit of 50 microJy at 5.5 GHz). The most intriguing property of the system, however, is the existence of two "blobs", a few arcsec in size, that are symmetrically located 3.8 arcmin (2.2 pc for our preferred system distance of ~2 kpc) each side of the central object. The blobs are detected in optical and near-IR broadband images but do not show any excess emission in Halpha images. We discuss the interpretation of the system, suggesting that the central object is most likely a nova-like CV, and that the blobs are relics of a pc-scale accretion-powered collimated outflow.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures. Accepted by MNRAS on 2018 March 13
Voyage à l'océan-pacifique du nord et autour du monde, de 1790 à 1795
Creators: name: Vancouver, George, 1757-1798
Publisher: name: Paris : J. E. Gabriel Dufour
Year: 2018

description: "Caption title. An abridgement written for children." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 309.
Semi-Leptonic Decays of $B$-Mesons
Creators: name: Lellouch, Laurent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Form factors relevant for semi-leptonic $B\to D,\ D^*$ decays are obtained in quenched lattice QCD. Tests of heavy-quark symmetry as well as determinations of the Isgur-Wise function and $|V_{cb}|$ are presented.
description: 3 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript file; contribution to Lattice '94, 27 Sep - 1 Oct, Bielefeld, Germany; to appear in the proceedings
K^0--\bar{K}^0 mixing in full lattice QCD
Creators: name: Lee, Weonjong
name: Klomfass, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are at least two methods to calculate $ B_K $ with staggered fermions: one is the two spin trace formalism and the other is the one spin trace formalism. We have performed numerical simulations on a $ 16^3 \times 40 $ lattice in full QCD with $ β= 5.7 $ and a dynamical quark mass 0.01 in lattice units. We try various sources to select only the pseudo-Goldstone bosons and compare the various results.
description: Contribution to Lattice 94, 3 pages, Compressed, uuenocded postscript file of the complete paper
Lettre de Antoine Gouan à Jean-François Séguier, 1771-10-03
Creators: name: Gouan, Antoine
name: Gouan, Antoine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Botanique

description: [fol. 172] Rolland a du vous dire, mon cher ami, que mon frère avait été nommé par le roi pour occuper une place de conseiller dans votre conseil souverain. Il vous remettra lui-même cette lettre. Je vous prie de la présenter à M. l’évêque, à vos amis, de le faire connaître surtout à ceux de Nîmes qui doivent vivre avec lui. Parmi ceux-là, il se trouve Messieurs Ferrand et Fournier, mes anciens amis de collège l’un à Toulouse, l’autre ici. Peut-être ne m’ont-ils point oublié, quoi que séparés depuis plusieurs années. En un mot, je vous le recommande comme moi-même et j’envie les moments que vous passerez avec lui tout comme ceux qu’il passera avec vous. Adieu mon cher ami, je suis tout à vous pour la vie et votre ami.
 Gouan

Montpellier 3 octobre 1771.

M. le Vicomte a présenté et très fort recommandé mon frère à M. de la Boissière, cependant j’exige de vous la même chose à cet égard, comme aussi pour Mrs Alison et Tempier.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 144, fol. 172
Quantitative Predictions in Quantum Decision Theory
Creators: name: Yukalov, V. I.
name: Sornette, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum Decision Theory, advanced earlier by the authors, and illustrated for lotteries with gains, is generalized to the games containing lotteries with gains as well as losses. The mathematical structure of the approach is based on the theory of quantum measurements, which makes this approach relevant both for the description of decision making of humans and the creation of artificial quantum intelligence. General rules are formulated allowing for the explicit calculation of quantum probabilities representing the fraction of decision makers preferring the considered prospects. This provides a method to quantitatively predict decision-maker choices, including the cases of games with high uncertainty for which the classical expected utility theory fails. The approach is applied to experimental results obtained on a set of lottery gambles with gains and losses. Our predictions, involving no fitting parameters, are in very good agreement with experimental data. The use of quantum decision making in game theory is described. A principal scheme of creating quantum artificial intelligence is suggested.
description: Latex file, 17 pages, 1 figure
Theta Vacua, Confinement and the Continuum Limit
Creators: name: Schierholz, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dependence of the CP^3 model and of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the vacuum angle theta. The CP^3 model exhibits a first order deconfining phase transition in theta. The critical value of theta runs from pi in the strong coupling limit towards zero as beta is taken to infinity. Qualitatively the same behavior is found in the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions. We discuss the renormalization group trajectories. Only the line with theta = 0 allows the cut-off to go to infinity, while the lines with theta > 0 end on the line of first order phase transitions. Thus theta is forced to zero in the continuum limit.
description: 3 pages, postscript file. Talk at LATTICE 94, Bielefeld, September 27 - October 1, 1994
title: Συν-κατοικώντας στο Μεταξουργείο: Μετατροπή πρώην κτιρίου ΙΚΑ σε κτίριο συλλογικής κατοίκησης και ενεργοποίηση του αιθρίου του παρακείμενου κτιρίου “ChinaTown”

title: Co-housing in Metaxourgeio: Transformation of an abandoned office building into collective housing and activation of the surrounding public space
Creators: name: Ρουσακη Αθανασια
name: Χουλιαρα Αναστασια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: Το κέντρο της Αθήνας χτίστηκε τη μεταπολεμική περίοδο του 60’-70’, με σκοπό να ανταποκριθεί σε ένα μεγάλο κύμα εσωτερικής μετανάστευσης, χωρίς γενικό σχέδιο, με κύρια τυπολογία κτιρίου την πολυκατοικία της αντιπαροχής. Η πυκνή δόμηση και η υπερεκμετάλλευση του αστικού χώρου, που χαρακτήρισαν  την εποχή, σε συνδυασμό με τον υπερπληθυσμό, οδήγησαν στην εγκατάλειψη του κέντρου για τα προάστια.
Δημόσιοι χώροι και κτίρια υπηρεσιών και γραφείων παραμένουν μέχρι σήμερα σε λειτουργική αδράνεια αδυνατώντας να αντιμετωπίσουν τις μεταβαλλόμενες κοινωνικές ανάγκες στέγασης. Η επανάχρηση των υπαρχόντων κτιρίων, η επανοικειοποίηση των παλαιών κελυφών, και η δημιουργία νέων εναλλακτικών χρήσεων στα άδεια ισόγεια καταστήματα, μπορούν να επανοηματοδοτήσουν τους κενούς αυτούς χώρους, ενσωματώνοντας τους στον αστικό ιστό ως οργανικά τμήματα της γειτονιάς και της πόλης.
Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία λαμβάνει ως κενούς χώρους ή χώρους που βρίσκονται σε εκκρεμότητα νοήματος, το πρώην ΙΚΑ του Μεταξουργείου και  το εσωτερικό του ισογείου του διπλανού τετραγώνου, όπου στεγάζεται το ChinaTown (πρώην ορφανοτροφείο Χατζηκώστα). Το ΙΚΑ που εγκαταλείφθηκε το 1998, έχει χαρακτηριστεί διατηρητέο ως δείγμα μεταπολεμικής αρχιτεκτονικής. Στο διπλανό τετράγωνο, συναντώνται χρήσεις κατοικίας, εμπορίου και γραφείων, ενώ το εσωτερικό του αιθρίου του παραμένει κενό και ανενεργό με κλειστές όψεις και άδειες αποθήκες. Με σκοπό την ενεργοποίηση των χώρων αυτών, προτείνεται η ενοποίηση τους στο επίπεδο του ισογείου με νέες δημόσιες χρήσεις και χρήσεις κλίμακας γειτονιάς. Παράλληλα, προτείνεται η επανάχρηση και η μετατροπή του κελύφους του ΙΚΑ σε κτίριο συλλογικής κατοίκησης ή συν-κατοίκησης, με κοινόχρηστους χώρους, οι οποίοι θα απευθύνονται στο σύνολο των κατοίκων.
title: 01_2409
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Bacteriolysis – a mere laboratory curiosity?
Creators: name: Ginsburg, Isaac
name: Koren, Erez
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The role of bacteriolysis in the pathophysiology of microbial infections dates back to 1893 when Buchner and Pfeiffer reported for the first time the lysis of bacteria by immune serum and related this phenomenon to the immune response. Later on, basic anti-microbial peptides and certain beta-lactam antibiotics have been shown not only to kill microorganisms but also to induce bacteriolysis and the release of cell-wall components. In 2009, a novel paradigm was offered suggesting that the main cause of death in sepsis is due to the exclusive release from activated human phagocytic neutrophils (PMNs) traps adhering upon endothelial cells of highly toxic nuclear histone. Since activated PMNs also release a plethora of pro-inflammatory agonists, it stands to reason that these may act in synergy with histone to damage cells. Since certain beta lactam antibiotics may induce bacteriolysis, it is questioned whether these may aggravate sepsis patient's condition. Enigmatically, since the term bacteriolysis and its possible involvement in sepsis is hardly ever mentioned in the extensive clinical articles and reviews dealing with critical care, we hereby aim to refresh the concept of bacteriolysis and its possible role in the pathogenesis of post infectious sequelae.
Vibrations of single-crystal gold nanorods and nanowires
Creators: name: Saviot, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The vibrations of gold nanowires and nanorods are investigated numerically in the framework of continuum elasticity using the Rayleigh-Ritz variational method. Special attention is paid to identify the vibrations relevant in Raman scattering experiments. A comprehensive description of the vibrations of nanorods is proposed by determining their symmetry, comparing with standing waves in the corresponding nanowires and estimating their Raman intensity. The role of experimentally relevant parameters such as the anisotropic cubic lattice structure, the presence of faceted lateral surfaces and the shape of the ends of the nanorods is evaluated. Elastic anisotropy is shown to play a significant role contrarily to the presence of facets. Localized vibrations are found for nanorods with flat ends. Their evolution as the shape of the ends is changed to half-spheres is discussed.
Voyage autour du monde, pendant les années 1790, 1791 et 1792, par Étienne Marchand, précédé d'une introduction historique; auquel on a joint des recherches sur les terres Australes de Drake, et un examen critique du voyage de Roggeween; orné de cartes et figures. Tome premier
Creators: name: Fleurieu, C. P. Claret (Charles Pierre Claret), Comte De, 1738-1810
Publisher: name: Paris : Chez Courcier, Imprimeur-Libraire pour les Sciences
Year: 2018

description: "Also published in 6 vol. ed. (vols. 1-5. 21 cm.; vol.6. 29.5 cm.)." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 96.
3d physics and the electroweak phase transition: a framework for lattice Monte Carlo analysis
Creators: name: Farakos, K.
name: Kajantie, K.
name: Rummukainen, K.
name: Shaposhnikov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a framework relying on both perturbative and non-perturbative lattice computations which will be able to reliably determine the parameters of the EW phase transition. A motivation for the use of 3d effective theory in the lattice simulations, rather than the complete 4d one, is provided. We introduce and compute on the 2-loop level a number of gauge-invariant order parameters -- condensates, which can be measured with high accuracy in MC simulations. The relation between MSbar and lattice condensates is found, together with the relation between lattice couplings and continuum parameters (the constant physics curves). These relations are exact in the continuum limit.
description: 50 pages, uuencoded compressed postscript file
Semantic interference in speech error production in a randomised continuous naming task: evidence from aphasia
Creators: name: Harvey, Denise Y.
name: Traut, Hilary J.
name: Middleton, Erica L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Naming pictures from the same semantic category hinders subsequent naming from that category (i.e. semantic interference), irrespective of the number of intervening different-category exemplars named. Persistent semantic interference has been well documented in chronometric studies, and has been attributed to experience-driven adjustments in the strength of connections between semantic and lexical representations. However, whether parallel effects exist in speech error data remains unclear. In the current study, people with aphasia, a speaker population prone to naming errors, provided naming responses to a large picture corpus presented in random order that comprised multiple exemplars drawn from several different categories. We found persistent semantic interference in the task in semantic error rates specifically, and that semantic similarity between consecutive related exemplars modulated the effect. The results provide further evidence for the presumed lexical-semantic locus and mechanism(s) underlying semantic interference.
title: The performance of corporate bond issuers in times of financial crisis: empirical evidence from Latin America
Creators: name: Berninger, Marc
name: Fiesenig, Bruno
name: Schiereck, Dirk
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2021

description: Purpose – The fundamental theory of Modigliani and Miller (1958) states that a firm’s financing decisions are independent from the firm’s value. Nevertheless, several empirical studies as well as theoretical approaches from the past decade impugn this relation for real markets with their immanent inefficiencies. However, these questions are rather than academic in nature: Especially the influence of macroeconomic conditions on the market perception of debt issues is from high economic importance, since the need for new liquidity usually becomes even more urgent when the economic conditions worsen. Design/methodology/approach – This paper analyzes the reaction of shareholders to the issue of debt by Latin American firms under special consideration of the macroeconomic sentiment. To do so, a sample of debt issued by Latin American companies between 2003 and 2010 is empirically examined through an event study. Findings – The authors empirically demonstrate that specifically in Latin America, debt issuing companies show a significant underperformance during recessionary periods and an overperformance during nonrecessionary periods. These findings differ from previous results for mature capital markets. The authors conclude that not only the overall economic conditions matter to explain stock market reactions on bond issues but also the maturity of the corporate debt market plays an important role. Originality/value – The authors provide first evidence that the previously described changes in the returns on specific stocks depending on the economic sentiment (Baker and Wurgler, 2006) are under certain conditions also present in the market for corporate debt. Keywords – Emerging markets, Debt issue, Sentiment, Event study, Corporate debt, Financing decisions, Firm value Paper type – Research paper
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00164
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00164, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00164, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Voyage autour du monde, pendant les années 1790, 1791 et 1792, par Étienne Marchand, précédé d'une introduction historique; auquel on a joint des recherches sur les terres australes de Drake, et un examen critique du voyage de Roggeween; orné de cartes et figures. Tome quatrième
Creators: name: Fleurieu, C. P. Claret (Charles Pierre Claret), Comte De, 1738-1810
Publisher: name: Paris : Chez Courcier, Imprimeur-Libraire pour les Sciences
Year: 2018

description: "Also published in 6 vol. ed. (vols. 1-5. 21 cm.; vol.6. 29.5cm.)." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 96.
The String Model for Ultrarelativistic Nuclear Scattering
Creators: name: Werner, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review basic theoretical concepts to describe nuclear collisions at ultrarelativistic energies. We discuss relativistic strings, Gribov--Regge theory (GRT) of hadronic interactions and string models based on GRT, and finally generalizations to nucleus--nucleus scattering. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Invited Lecture at the `` International School--Workshop on Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics'', Prague, Czech Republic, Sept. 19-23, 1994
description: Complete paper enclosed as postscript file (uuencoded)
Additional file 1: of Mitochondrial dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress involved in oocyte aging: an analysis using single-cell RNA-sequencing of mouse oocytes
Creators: name: Zhang, Tao
name: Xi, Qingsong
name: Wang, Dan
name: Li, Jingjing
name: Wang, Meng
name: Li, Dan
name: Zhu, Lixia
name: Jin, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. The mapping of sequencing reads of samples to reference genomes the reference genome downloaded from the genome website ( http://asia.ensembl.org/Mus_musculus/Location/Genome?ftype=DnaAlignFeature;id=Mm.10 ). 32w,the GV oocytes from 32-weeks mice 5w, the GV oocytes from 5-weeks mice. Table S2. Analysis of gene expression in samples at different levels of expression FPKM, the expression of each transcript in each sample was measured as the expected number of fragments per kilobase of transcript sequence per millions base pairs sequenced 32w, the GV oocytes from 32-weeks mice 5w, the GV oocytes from 5-weeks mice. (DOC 50 kb)
Dynamic spin injection into a quantum well coupled to a spin-split bound state
Creators: name: Maslova, N. S.
name: Rozhansky, I. V.
name: Mantsevich, V. N.
name: Arseyev, P. I.
name: Averkiev, N. S.
name: Lahderanta, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical analysis of dynamic spin injection due to spin-dependent tunneling between a quantum well (QW) and a bound state split in spin projection due to an exchange interaction or external magnetic field. We focus on the impact of Coulomb correlations at the bound state on spin polarization and sheet density kinetics of the charge carriers in the QW. The theoretical approach is based on kinetic equations for the electron occupation numbers taking into account high order correlation functions for the bound state electrons. It is shown that the on-site Coulomb repulsion leads to an enhanced dynamic spin polarization of the electrons in the QW and a delay in the carriers tunneling into the bound state. The interplay of these two effects leads to non-trivial dependence of the spin polarization degree, which can be probed experimentally using time-resolved photoluminescence experiments. It is demonstrated that the influence of the Coulomb interactions can be controlled by adjusting the relaxation rates. These findings open a new way of studying the Hubbard-like electron interactions experimentally.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Voyage autour du monde, pendant les années 1790, 1791 et 1792, par Étienne Marchand, précédé d'une introduction historique; auquel on a joint des recherches sur les terres australes de Drake, et un examen critique du voyage de Roggeween; orné de carteset figures. Tome second
Creators: name: Fleurieu, C. P. Claret (Charles Pierre Claret), Comte De, 1738-1810
Publisher: name: Paris : Chez Courcier, Imprimeur-Libraire pour les Sciences
Year: 2018

description: "Also published in 6 vol. ed. (vols. 1-5. 21 cm.; vol.6. 29cm.)." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 96.
2017 Gaby&Sweetser-Space Time Mappings Beyond Lg
Creators: name: Gaby, Alice
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Gaby, Alice & Eve Sweetser. 2017. Space-time mappings beyond language. In Barbara Dancygier (ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics (Cambridge Handbooks in Language and Linguistics). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Relativistic nuclear structure effects in quasielastic neutrino scattering
Creators: name: Kim, Hungchong
name: Piekarewicz, J.
name: Horowitz, C. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged-current cross sections are calculated for quasielastic neutrino and antineutrino scattering using a relativistic meson-nucleon model. We examine how nuclear-structure effects, such as relativistic random-phase-approximation (RPA) corrections and momentum-dependent nucleon self-energies, influence the extraction of the axial form factor of the nucleon. RPA corrections are important only at low-momentum transfers. In contrast, the momentum dependence of the relativistic self-energies changes appreciably the value of the axial-mass parameter, $M_A$, extracted from dipole fits to the axial form factor. Using Brookhaven's experimental neutrino spectrum we estimate the sensitivity of M$_A$ to various relativistic nuclear-structure effects.
description: 26 pages, revtex, 6 postscript figures (available upon request)
title: Efficient Parallelization of Multibody Systems Incorporating Co-Simulation Techniques
Creators: name: Kraft, Jan
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2021

description: Co-simulation methods can be used advantageously in the field of multi-disciplinary simulations. Another applicability of co-simulation methods is the parallelization of large monodisciplinary dynamical models. This work focuses on the reduction of computation time that can be achieved in the simulation of multibody systems by partitioning a monolithic model into a set of coupled subsystems. The connection between the subsystems can be described in various ways. In this work, different subsystems are coupled by nonlinear constitutive equations (applied force coupling approach). Information (i.e. coupling variables) is only exchanged between the subsystems at distinct communication-time points (macro-time points). Within each macro-time step, the unknown coupling variables are approximated by extrapolation polynomials. The essential point is that the subsystems are integrated independently of each other between the macro-time points. If a Jacobi type co-simulation scheme is used, all subsystems can be solved in parallel. A main drawback of many co-simulation implementations is that they are based on an equidistant communication-time grid. Using a constant macro-step size may in many practical applications be not very efficient with respect to computation time, especially in connection with highly nonlinear models or in context with models with strongly varying physical parameters. In this work, explicit and implicit co-simulation approaches which incorporate a macro-step size and order control algorithm, are presented. Numerical examples show the benefit of this implementation and the significant reduction in computation time compared to an implementation with an equidistant communication-time grid. In addition, a comparison between a co-simulation model and a monolithic model demonstrates the great computation time reduction which can be achieved due to the parallelization and the multirate character of the proposed co-simulation methods. The co-simulation approaches are fully parallelized by a hybrid MPI and OpenMP implementation. The resulting computation time of the implemented co-simulation approaches is analyzed in detail. The influence of various simulation parameters on the computation time is studied and sources of computational overhead are identified.
Radiative Neutron-Proton Capture in Effective Chiral Lagrangians
Creators: name: Park, Tae-Sun
name: Min, Dong-Pil
name: Rho, Mannque
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the cross-section for the thermal $n+p\rightarrow d+γ$ process in chiral perturbation theory to next-to-next-to-leading order using heavy-fermion formalism. The exchange current correction is found to be $(4.5\pm 0.3)~\%$ in amplitude and the chiral perturbation at one-loop order gives the cross section $σ_{th}^{np}=(334\pm 2)\ {\mbox mb}$ which is in agreement with the experimental value $(334.2\pm 0.5)\ {\mbox mb}$. Together with the axial charge transitions, this provides a strong support for the power of chiral Lagrangians for nuclear physics.
description: 9 pages, revtex, uses epsfig.sty, 2 uuencoded figures
On the well-posedness of a multiscale mathematical model for Lithium-ion batteries
Creators: name: Díaz, Jesús Ildefonso
name: Gómez-Castro, David
name: Ramos, Angel Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35M10, 35Q60, 35C15, 35B50, 35B60

description: We consider the mathematical treatment of a system of nonlinear partial differential equations based on a model, proposed in 1972 by J. Newman, in which the coupling between the Lithium concentration, the phase potentials and temperature in the electrodes and the electrolyte of a Lithium battery cell is considered. After introducing some functional spaces well-adapted to our framework we obtain some rigorous results showing the well-posedness of the system, first for some short time and then, by considering some hypothesis on the nonlinearities, globally in time. As far as we know, this is the first result in the literature proving existence in time of the full Newman model, which follows previous results by the third author in 2016 regarding a simplified case.
Voyage autour du monde, pendant les années 1790, 1791 et 1792, par Étienne Marchand, précédé d'une introduction historique; auquel on a joint des recherches sur les terres australes de Drake, et un examen critique du voyage de Roggeween; orné de cartes et figures. Tome sixième, contenant des observations sur la division et la nomenclature hydrographiques, l'application du système métrique décimal à la navigation, et les cartes
Creators: name: Fleurieu, C. P. Claret (Charles Pierre Claret), Comte De, 1738-1810
Publisher: name: Paris : Chez Courcier, Imprimeur-Libraire pour les Sciences
Year: 2018

description: "Also published in 6 vol. ed. (vols. 1-5. 21 cm.; vol.6. 29cm.)." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 96.
K2SUPERSTAMP: The release of calibrated mosaics for the {\em Kepler/K2} Mission
Creators: name: Cody, Ann Marie
name: Barentsen, Geert
name: Hedges, Christina
name: Gully-Santiago, Michael
name: Cardoso, José Vinícius de Miranda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the release of a new High Level Science Product (HLSP) available at the MAST archive. The HLSP, called K2Superstamp, consists of a series of FITS images for four open star clusters observed by the K2 Mission using so-called "superstamp" pixel masks: M35, the $\sim$150 Myr old open cluster observed during K2 Campaign 0, M67, the solar-age, solar-metallicity benchmark cluster observed during Campaign 5, Ruprecht 147, the $\sim$3 Gyr-old open cluster observed during Campaign 7, and the Lagoon Nebula (M8/NGC 6530), the high-mass star-forming region observed during Campaign 9. While the data for these regions have long been served on MAST, until now they were only available as a disconnected set of smaller Target Pixel Files (TPFs) because the spacecraft stored these observations in small chunks. As a result, these regions have hitherto been ignored by many lightcurve and planet search pipelines. With this new release, we have stitched these TPFs together into spatially contiguous FITS images (one per cadence) to make their scientific analysis easier. In addition, each image has been fit with an accurate WCS solution so that you may locate any object of interest via its right ascension and declination. We describe here the process of stitching and astrometric calibration.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, published in RNAAS
Eigenmodes of Decay and Discrete Fragmentation Processes
Creators: name: Giraud, B. G.
name: Ma, W-h.
name: Peschanski, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Linear rate equations are used to describe the cascading decay of an initial heavy cluster into fragments. This representation is based upon a triangular matrix of transition rates. We expand the state vector of mass multiplicities, which describes the process, into the biorthonormal basis of eigenmodes provided by the triangular matrix. When the transition rates have a scaling property in terms of mass ratios at binary fragmentation vertices, we obtain solvable models with explicit mathematical properties for the eigenmodes. A suitable continuous limit provides an interpolation between the solvable models. It gives a general relationship between the decay products and the elementary transition rates.
description: 6 pages, plain TEX, 2 figures available from the authors