cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The efficiency and wavelength dependence of near-infrared interstellar polarization toward the Galactic center
Creators: name: Hatano, Hirofumi
name: Nishiyama, Shogo
name: Kurita, Mikio
name: Kanai, Saori
name: Nakajima, Yasushi
name: Nagata, Tetsuya
name: Tamura, Motohide
name: Kandori, Ryo
name: Kato, Daisuke
name: Sato, Yaeko
name: Yoshikawa, Tatsuhito
name: Suenaga, Takuya
name: Sato, Shuji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Near-infrared polarimetric imaging observations toward the Galactic center have been carried out to examine the efficiency and wavelength dependence of interstellar polarization. A total area of about 5.7 deg$^2$ is covered in the $J$, $H$, and $K_S$ bands. We examined the polarization efficiency, defined as the ratio of degree of polarization to color excess. The interstellar medium between the Galactic center and us shows the polarization efficiency lower than that in the Galactic disk by a factor of three. Moreover we investigated the spatial variation of the polarization efficiency by comparing it with those of color excess, degree of polarization, and position angle. The spatial variations of color excess and degree of polarization depend on the Galactic latitude, while the polarization efficiency varies independently of the Galactic structure. Position angles are nearly parallel to the Galactic plane, indicating the longitudinal magnetic field configuration between the Galactic center and us. The polarization efficiency anticorrelates with dispersions of position angles. The low polarization efficiency and its spatial variation can be explained by the differences of the magnetic field directions along the line-of-sight. From the lower polarization efficiency, we suggest a higher strength of a random component relative to a uniform component of the magnetic field between the Galactic center and us. We also derived the ratios of degree of polarization $p_H/p_J$ = 0.581 $\pm$ 0.004 and $p_{K_S}/p_H$ = 0.620 $\pm$ 0.002. The power law indices of the wavelength dependence of polarization are $β_{JH}$ = 2.08 $\pm$ 0.02 and $β_{HK_S}$ = 1.76 $\pm$ 0.01. Therefore the wavelength dependence of interstellar polarization exhibits flattening toward longer wavelengths in the range of 1.25$-$2.14 $\micron$. The flattening would be caused by aligned large-size dust grains.
description: 40 pages, 18 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication in AJ
Orbiting phenomena in black hole scattering
Creators: name: Batic, D.
name: Kelkar, N. G.
name: Nowakowski, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rainbow, glory and orbiting scattering are usually described by the properties of the classical deflection function related to the real part of the quantum mechanical scattering phase shift or by the diffractive pattern of the quantum mechanical cross sections. Here we show that the case of orbiting scattering of massless spin 0, 1 and 2 particles from Schwarzschild black holes can be characterized by a sudden rise in $|R_l|^2$ at a critical angular momentum $l_C$, which we show corresponds to the unstable circular orbits of these particles. For the cases, $s =0, 2$, we attempt a new interpretation of the Regge-Wheeler potential by identifying the quantum mechanical corrections to the effective potential of massless particles. We probe into the black hole scattering by using numerical and semi-analytical methods which give very good agreements with the exact numerical results. The limitations of previously used approximations as compared to the exact and semi-analytical results are discussed.
VOStat: A Statistical Web Service for Astronomers
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Arnab
name: Feigelson, Eric D.
name: Babu, G. Jogesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: VOStat is a Web service providing interactive statistical analysis of astronomical tabular datasets. It is integrated into the suite of analysis and visualization tools associated with the international Virtual Observatory (VO) through the SAMP communication system. A user supplies VOStat with a dataset extracted from the VO, or otherwise acquired, and chooses among $\sim 60$ statistical functions. These include data transformations, plots and summaries, density estimation, one- and two-sample hypothesis tests, global and local regressions, multivariate analysis and clustering, spatial analysis, directional statistics, survival analysis (for censored data like upper limits), and time series analysis. The statistical operations are performed using the public domain {\bf R} statistical software environment, including a small fraction of its $>4000$ {\bf CRAN} add-on packages. The purpose of VOStat is to facilitate a wider range of statistical analyses than are commonly used in astronomy, and to promote use of more advanced methodology in {\bf R} and {\bf CRAN}.
Intuitionistic fuzzy parametrized soft set theory and its decision making
Creators: name: Deli, İrfan
name: Çağman, Naim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 03E72

description: In this work, we first define intuitionistic fuzzy parametrized soft sets (intuitionistic FP-soft sets) and study some of their properties. We then introduce an adjustable approaches to intuitionistic FP-soft sets based decision making. We also give an example which shows that they can be successfully applied to problems that contain uncertainties.
description: Soft sets, fuzzy sets, FP-soft sets, intuitionistic FP-soft sets, soft level sets, decision making
Optimal rank matrix algebras preconditioners
Creators: name: Tudisco, F.
name: Di Fiore, C.
name: Tyrtyshnikov, E. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: When a linear system Ax = y is solved by means of iterative methods (mainly CG and GMRES) and the convergence rate is slow, one may consider a preconditioner P. The use of such preconditioner changes the spectrum of the matrix defining the system and could result into a great acceleration of the convergence rate. The construction of optimal rank preconditioners is strongly related to the possibility of splitting A as A = P + R + E, where E is a small perturbation and R is of low rank. In the present work we extend the black-dot algorithm for the computation of such splitting for P circulant, to the case where P is in L, for several known low-complexity matrix algebras L. The algorithm so obtained is particularly efficient when A is Toeplitz plus Hankel like. We finally discuss in detail the existence and the properties of the decomposition A = P + R + E when A is Toeplitz, also extending to the phi-circulant and Hartley-type cases some results previously known for P circulant.
Ballets by Christian Holder
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021

description: Swing Suite (Ellington/Holder (1993) with Dayton Ballet); Les Liasons Dangereuses (excerpt) (Mozart/Holder (1991) with Kevin McKenzie, Marianna Tcherkassday, Yan Chen, Julie Miles, Francoise Thoureny, Martine Van Hamel); Stepping out (Bernstem/Holder (1991)(poor audio-video quality) with Christian Holder); Aubade (Bach/Holder (1993) work in progress with Kathleen Moore, Yan Chen, Sally Rousse, James Sewell, Griff Brain)
Bayesian inference on EMRI signals using low frequency approximations
Creators: name: Ali, Asad
name: Christensen, Nelson
name: Meyer, Renate
name: Röver, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs) are thought to be one of the most exciting gravitational wave sources to be detected with LISA. Due to their complicated nature and weak amplitudes the detection and parameter estimation of such sources is a challenging task. In this paper we present a statistical methodology based on Bayesian inference in which the estimation of parameters is carried out by advanced Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms such as parallel tempering MCMC. We analysed high and medium mass EMRI systems that fall well inside the low frequency range of LISA. In the context of the Mock LISA Data Challenges, our investigation and results are also the first instance in which a fully Markovian algorithm is applied for EMRI searches. Results show that our algorithm worked well in recovering EMRI signals from different (simulated) LISA data sets having single and multiple EMRI sources and holds great promise for posterior computation under more realistic conditions. The search and estimation methods presented in this paper are general in their nature, and can be applied in any other scenario such as AdLIGO, AdVIRGO and Einstein Telescope with their respective response functions.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
title: Optimization of the Sources Structure of Financing the Implementation of Strategic Guidelines for Ensuring the Economic Security of Investment Activities of an Industrial Enterprise
Creators: name: Zlotenko, Olexandr
name: Rudnichenko, Yevhenii
name: Illiashenko, Olena
name: Voynarenko, Mykhaylo
name: Havlovska, Nataliia
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The purpose of the research is to determine the optimal structure for financing the investment activities of industrial enterprises in the context of ensuring the economic security of such activities. In addition, the use of minimax strategies was substantiated in the direct selection of funding sources and the adoption of appropriate strategic decisions to minimize potential losses. Methodological approaches of strategic management for specifying the strategic guidelines for ensuring the economic security of the investment activities of an industrial enterprise were used to achieve the purpose. Optimization models have been developed on the basis of empirical studies at Ukrainian industrial enterprises and the survey conducted. The developed model for optimizing economic security based on minimizing losses in the formation of sources of financing investment activity allows enterprise management to make weighted strategic decisions and provides sufficient arguments for measures in the field of economic security.
On the definition of a confounder
Creators: name: VanderWeele, Tyler J.
name: Shpitser, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The causal inference literature has provided a clear formal definition of confounding expressed in terms of counterfactual independence. The literature has not, however, come to any consensus on a formal definition of a confounder, as it has given priority to the concept of confounding over that of a confounder. We consider a number of candidate definitions arising from various more informal statements made in the literature. We consider the properties satisfied by each candidate definition, principally focusing on (i) whether under the candidate definition control for all "confounders" suffices to control for "confounding" and (ii) whether each confounder in some context helps eliminate or reduce confounding bias. Several of the candidate definitions do not have these two properties. Only one candidate definition of those considered satisfies both properties. We propose that a "confounder" be defined as a pre-exposure covariate C for which there exists a set of other covariates X such that effect of the exposure on the outcome is unconfounded conditional on (X,C) but such that for no proper subset of (X,C) is the effect of the exposure on the outcome unconfounded given the subset. We also provide a conditional analogue of the above definition; and we propose a variable that helps reduce bias but not eliminate bias be referred to as a "surrogate confounder." These definitions are closely related to those given by Robins and Morgenstern [Comput. Math. Appl. 14 (1987) 869-916]. The implications that hold among the various candidate definitions are discussed.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/12-AOS1058 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: FABER, Peter (Pe´ter, Pierre)
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Angestellter, Komponist,l Chansonnier, Pianist, Schriftsteller, Musikkritiker, Interpret, Mann, Nebenberuflich

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
title: The Economic Matter Movement and the Mechanism of Business Cycle
Creators: name: Yuryevna Rumyantseva, Svetlana
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The paper specifies the notion of a business cycle as a specific and universal demonstration of the economic matter movement; reveals the basic research principles of dynamic processes in the economy and their main properties. The author shows how the simple definition of the nature of economic dynamics is filled with a specific and universal content through the lens of the dialectic notion and evolution process.
Spin and diffractive physics with A Fixed-Target ExpeRiment at the LHC (AFTER@LHC)
Creators: name: Lorce, C.
name: Anselmino, M.
name: Arnaldi, R.
name: Brodsky, S. J.
name: Chambert, V.
name: Didelez, J. P.
name: Ferreiro, E. G.
name: Fleuret, F.
name: Genolini, B.
name: Hadjidakis, C.
name: Lansberg, J. P.
name: Rakotozafindrabe, A.
name: Rosier, P.
name: Schienbein, I.
name: Scomparin, E.
name: Uggerhoj, U. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the spin and diffractive physics at a future multi-purpose fixed-target experiment with proton and lead LHC beams extracted by a bent crystal. The LHC multi-TeV beams allow for the most energetic fixed-target experiments ever performed, opening new domains of particle and nuclear physics and complementing that of collider physics, in particular that of RHIC and the EIC projects. The luminosity achievable with AFTER using typical targets would surpass that of RHIC by more than 3 orders of magnitude. The fixed-target mode has the advantage to allow for measurements of single-spin asymmetries with polarized target as well as of single-diffractive processes in the target region.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, 1 Table, contribution to the proceedings of the DIFFRACTION 2012 Workshop, Sep 10-15, Puerto del Carmen, Spain
Geometric analysis on Cantor sets and trees
Creators: name: Björn, Anders
name: Björn, Jana
name: Gill, James T.
name: Shanmugalingam, Nageswari
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 30L10, Secondary: 30L05, 31E05, 46E35, 51M10

description: Using uniformization, Cantor type sets can be regarded as boundaries of rooted trees. In this setting, we show that the trace of a first-order Sobolev space on the boundary of a regular rooted tree is exactly a Besov space with an explicit smoothness exponent. Further, we study quasisymmetries between the boundaries of two trees, and show that they have rough quasiisometric extensions to the trees. Conversely, we show that every rough quasiisometry between two trees extends as a quasisymmetry between their boundaries. In both directions we give sharp estimates for the involved constants. We use this to obtain quasisymmetric invariance of certain Besov spaces of functions on Cantor type sets.
title: Reputation Risk Management Companies Based on Competence Approach
Creators: name: Andriushchenko , Kateryna
name: Lavruk , Vitalii
name: Uliganets , Sergey
name: Kovtun , Vita
name: Matviienko , Halyna
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The article substantiates the need to focus on the use of the competence-based approach in managing the reputational risks of an enterprise. The purpose of the article is to identify risk-forming factors affecting the reputation of the enterprise. The article displays a modern approach to managing the reputational risk of an enterprise, which is focused on the use of appropriate methodology and tools for competency-based approach. A scheme for assessing the reputational risks of an enterprise is proposed, which is based on a combination of five system components. Based on the study, reputational risk-forming factors are identified and specified.
title: FOOS, Alphonse (Alfons)
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Streicher, Mann, Hauptberuflich, Lehrer, Dirigenten, Kritiker

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Surprise maximization reveals the community structure of complex networks
Creators: name: Aldecoa, Rodrigo
name: Marín, Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: How to determine the community structure of complex networks is an open question. It is critical to establish the best strategies for community detection in networks of unknown structure. Here, using standard synthetic benchmarks, we show that none of the algorithms hitherto developed for community structure characterization perform optimally. Significantly, evaluating the results according to their modularity, the most popular measure of the quality of a partition, systematically provides mistaken solutions. However, a novel quality function, called Surprise, can be used to elucidate which is the optimal division into communities. Consequently, we show that the best strategy to find the community structure of all the networks examined involves choosing among the solutions provided by multiple algorithms the one with the highest Surprise value. We conclude that Surprise maximization precisely reveals the community structure of complex networks.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, 2 extra tables. Accepted for publication in Scientific Reports
title: The QuIC: Quantitative Intellectual Capital-based methodology for Firm Valuation
Creators: name: Iazzolino, Gianpaolo
name: Migliano, Giuseppe
name: Guarnaccia, Natale
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The paper proposes a new methodology for evaluating the market value of firms (QuIC – Quantitative Intellectual Capital-based methodology for Firm Valuation) that considers Intellectual Capital (IC) as an important factor that can influence the overall value.
Findings show that this approach gives a more fair evaluation able of taking account of the “hidden” value that could remain unconsidered when applying “traditional” valuation approaches. In fact, findings demonstrated that, from a financial standpoint, the difference between DCF and QuIC evaluation can be recognised as the worth of intellectual capital assets.
title: GODEFROID, Henri
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Dirigent, Author, Mann, Nebenberuflich, Lehrer, Volksliedsammler, Musikpädagoge

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Deformations of Koszul Artin-Schelter Gorenstein algebras
Creators: name: He, Ji-Wei
name: van Oystaeyen, Fred
name: Zhang, Yinhuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We compute the Nakayama automorphism of a PBW-deformation of a Koszul Artin-Schelter Gorenstein algebra of finite global dimension, and give a criterion for an augmented PBW-deformation of a Koszul Calabi-Yau algebra to be Calabi-Yau. The relations between the Calabi-Yau property of augmented PBW-deformations and that of non-augmented cases are discussed. The Nakayama automorphisms of PBW-deformations of Koszul Artin-Schelter Gorenstein algebras of global dimensions 2 and 3 are given explicitly. We show that if a PBW-deformation of a graded Calabi-Yau algebra is still Calabi-Yau, then it is defined by a potential under some mild conditions. Some classical results are also recovered. Our main method used in this paper is elementary and based on linear algebra. The results obtained in this paper will be applied in a subsequent paper.
description: to appear at Manuscripta Math
title: GRANDHOMME, Michel
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Mann, Komponist, Interpret, Violinist, Streicher, Gitarrist, Sänger, Hauptberuflich, Schauspieler

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
title: HAAS, Hortense
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Pianisten, Sänger, Frau, Hauptberuflich, Inhaber, Musikpädagoge

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Impact of Rotation on the Retarded Interaction between a Permanent Dipole Particle and a Polarizable Surface
Creators: name: Kyasov, A. A.
name: Dedkov, G. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated components of torque and the interaction energy of small rotating particle with a permanent dipole moment in the case where the rotation axis is perpendicular to the surface and the dipole axis is inclined to it. The retardation effects were taken into account. An important property of this system is its quasistationarity. When the dipole axis coincides with the rotation axis, the particle does not experience damping and may revolve for infinitely long time. When the axis of dipole particle is inclined to the surface, the situation is possible where the particle is repelled off the surface and its spin increases.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
title: HECKMES, Dominique
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Organist, Dirigent, Musikkritiker, Mann, Hauptberuflich, Pfarrer, Musikpädagoge

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
On the Formulation of Performant SPARQL Queries
Creators: name: Loizou, Antonis
name: Groth, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The combination of the flexibility of RDF and the expressiveness of SPARQL provides a powerful mechanism to model, integrate and query data. However, these properties also mean that it is nontrivial to write performant SPARQL queries. Indeed, it is quite easy to create queries that tax even the most optimised triple stores. Currently, application developers have little concrete guidance on how to write "good" queries. The goal of this paper is to begin to bridge this gap. It describes 5 heuristics that can be applied to create optimised queries. The heuristics are informed by formal results in the literature on the semantics and complexity of evaluating SPARQL queries, which ensures that queries following these rules can be optimised effectively by an underlying RDF store. Moreover, we empirically verify the efficacy of the heuristics using a set of openly available datasets and corresponding SPARQL queries developed by a large pharmacology data integration project. The experimental results show improvements in performance across 6 state-of-the-art RDF stores.
A New Result for Second Order BSDEs with Quadratic Growth and its Applications
Creators: name: Lin, Yiqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H10, 60H30

description: In this paper, we study a class of second order backward stochastic differential equations (2BSDEs) with quadratic growth in coefficients. We first establish solvability for such 2BSDEs and then give their applications to robust utility maximization problems.
An Advanced Certain Trust Model Using Fuzzy Logic and Probabilistic Logic theory
Creators: name: Nafi, Kawser Wazed
name: kar, Tonny Shekha
name: Hossain, Amjad
name: Hashem, M. M. A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Trustworthiness especially for service oriented system is very important topic now a day in IT field of the whole world. Certain Trust Model depends on some certain values given by experts and developers. Here, main parameters for calculating trust are certainty and average rating. In this paper we have proposed an Extension of Certain Trust Model, mainly the representation portion based on probabilistic logic and fuzzy logic. This extended model can be applied in a system like cloud computing, internet, website, e-commerce, etc. to ensure trustworthiness of these platforms. The model uses the concept of fuzzy logic to add fuzziness with certainty and average rating to calculate the trustworthiness of a system more accurately. We have proposed two new parameters - trust T and behavioral probability P, which will help both the users and the developers of the system to understand its present condition easily. The linguistic variables are defined for both T and P and then these variables are implemented in our laboratory to verify the proposed trust model. We represent the trustworthiness of test system for two cases of evidence value using Fuzzy Associative Memory (FAM). We use inference rules and defuzzification method for verifying the model.
title: HENTGES, Pierre sen.
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Mann, Nebenberuflich, Sportler, Lehrer, Autor, Innhaber, Weinhändler

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Evolution and the period-luminosity relation for red supergiants in the Magellanic Clouds
Creators: name: Fadeyev, Yuri A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitation of radial pulsations in red supergiants of Magellanic Clouds is investigated using the stellar evolution calculations and the self-consistent solution of the equations of radiation hydrodynamics and turbulent convection. The stars with initial masses 6M_odot<=M_zams<=28 M_odot and the initial chemical composition X=0.7, 0.004<=Z<=0.008 are shown to be unstable against fundamental mode oscillations with periods from 17 to 1200 days as they become helium burning red supergiants. The period-luminosity relation slightly depends on the mass loss rate varying with a factor of three, whereas its dependence on the metal abundance is delta M_bol=0.89 delta log Z. In comparison with galactic red supergiants (Z=0.02) the low metal abundances in red supergiants of Magellanic Clouds are responsible for their higher effective temperatures and substantially narrower ranges of evolutionary stellar radius change during helium burning. Therefore on the period-mass diagram the red supergiants of Magellanic Clouds are located within the strip with width of delta log M = 0.09, so that the uncertainty of mass evaluation of the red supergiant with the known pulsational period is nearly 25%.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy Letters
title: HOEBICH, Franҫois Ferdinand Bernhard
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Dirigent, Mann, Hauptberuflich, Musikpädagoge, Pianist, Oboist, Sänger, Soldat

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) Sharia and Conventional: Mapping Research Topics using Library Research and VOSviewer Bibliometrics
Creators: name: Rahmawati, Laila
name: Budianto, Eka Wahyu Hestya
name: Dewi, Nindi Dwi Tetria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This research aims to determine the mapping of research topics around Savings Banks Country (BTN) Sharia And Conventional with approach mix-method, that is studies VOSviewer bibliometrics and Library Research. Data analysis techniques include: (1) mapping number of distribution of journal publications regarding BTN; (2) mapping bibliometric visualization results VOSviewer around the BTN ratio based on the number of clusters and items; and (3) mapping research topics around the BTN ratio using a Library Research study. Research result show that: (1) based on mapping amount spread publication journal, there is 395 journal publications regarding the BTN ratio; (2) based on VOSviewer bibliometric study mapping, network visualization results around the BTN ratio divided into 15 clusters and 97 topic items; (3) based on mapping studies Library Researchs, there is 9 theme main around BTN. Difference study This with study previously is on study This explain And map all over topic study around BTN, so that researcher Next, you can find out the gaps in research regarding BTN. Implications and contributions study This is exists mapping topics study around BTN Which often or seldom researched by researcher, so that can become reference for researcher furthermore.
title: HÜLSEMANN, Michel Wilhelm
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Organist, Pianist, Sänger, Dirigent, Mann, Hauptberuflich, Musikverleger, Musikpädagoge, Musikalienhändler

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Granular convection and the Brazil nut effect in reduced gravity
Creators: name: Güttler, Carsten
name: von Borstel, Ingo
name: Schräpler, Rainer
name: Blum, Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present laboratory experiments of a vertically vibrated granular medium consisting of 1 mm diameter glass beads with embedded 8 mm diameter intruder glass beads. The experiments were performed in the laboratory as well as in a parabolic flight under reduced-gravity conditions (on Martian and Lunar gravity levels). We measured the mean rise velocity of the large glass beads and present its dependence on the fill height of the sample containers, the excitation acceleration, and the ambient gravity level. We find that the rise velocity scales in the same manner for all three gravity regimes and roughly linearly with gravity.
Feedback-controlled adiabatic quantum computation
Creators: name: Wilson, R. D.
name: Zagoskin, A. M.
name: Savel'ev, S.
name: Everitt, M. J.
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a simple feedback-control scheme for adiabatic quantum computation with superconducting flux qubits. The proposed method makes use of existing on-chip hardware to monitor the ground-state curvature, which is then used to control the computation speed to maximize the success probability. We show that this scheme can provide a polynomial speed-up in performance and that it is possible to choose a suitable set of feedback-control parameters for an arbitrary problem Hamiltonian.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Counter-ion density profile around charged cylinders: the strong-coupling needle limit
Creators: name: Trizac, Emmanuel
name: Tellez, Gabriel
name: Mallarino, Juan Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged rod-like polymers are not able to bind all their neutralizing counter-ions: a fraction of them evaporates while the others are said to be condensed. We study here counter-ion condensation and its ramifications, both numerically by means of Monte Carlo simulations employing a previously introduced powerful logarithmic sampling of radial coordinates, and analytically, with special emphasis on the strong-coupling regime. We focus on the thin rod, or needle limit, that is naturally reached under strong coulombic couplings, where the typical inter-particle spacing $a'$ along the rod is much larger than its radius R. This regime is complementary and opposite to the simpler thick rod case where $a'\ll R$. We show that due account of counter-ion evaporation, a universal phenomenon in the sense that it occurs in the same clothing for both weakly and strongly coupled systems, allows to obtain excellent agreement between the numerical simulations and the strong-coupling calculations.
description: 19 pages, 28 figures
Lambek vs. Lambek: Functorial Vector Space Semantics and String Diagrams for Lambek Calculus
Creators: name: Coecke, Bob
name: Grefenstette, Edward
name: Sadrzadeh, Mehrnoosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: G.1.3; F.4.1; F.4.2; I.2.7
subject: 16B50, 18A10, 68T50

description: The Distributional Compositional Categorical (DisCoCat) model is a mathematical framework that provides compositional semantics for meanings of natural language sentences. It consists of a computational procedure for constructing meanings of sentences, given their grammatical structure in terms of compositional type-logic, and given the empirically derived meanings of their words. For the particular case that the meaning of words is modelled within a distributional vector space model, its experimental predictions, derived from real large scale data, have outperformed other empirically validated methods that could build vectors for a full sentence. This success can be attributed to a conceptually motivated mathematical underpinning, by integrating qualitative compositional type-logic and quantitative modelling of meaning within a category-theoretic mathematical framework. The type-logic used in the DisCoCat model is Lambek's pregroup grammar. Pregroup types form a posetal compact closed category, which can be passed, in a functorial manner, on to the compact closed structure of vector spaces, linear maps and tensor product. The diagrammatic versions of the equational reasoning in compact closed categories can be interpreted as the flow of word meanings within sentences. Pregroups simplify Lambek's previous type-logic, the Lambek calculus, which has been extensively used to formalise and reason about various linguistic phenomena. The apparent reliance of the DisCoCat on pregroups has been seen as a shortcoming. This paper addresses this concern, by pointing out that one may as well realise a functorial passage from the original type-logic of Lambek, a monoidal bi-closed category, to vector spaces, or to any other model of meaning organised within a monoidal bi-closed category. The corresponding string diagram calculus, due to Baez and Stay, now depicts the flow of word meanings.
description: 29 pages, pending publication in Annals of Pure and Applied Logic
title: JACOB, Walter (Paul Walter)
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Dirigent, Pianist, Sänger, Schauspieler, Regisseur, Mann, Hauptberuflich, Musikkritiker, Musikpädagoge

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Genetic Programming for Document Segmentation and Region Classification Using Discipulus
Creators: name: Priyadharshini, N.
name: Vijaya, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Document segmentation is a method of rending the document into distinct regions. A document is an assortment of information and a standard mode of conveying information to others. Pursuance of data from documents involves ton of human effort, time intense and might severely prohibit the usage of data systems. So, automatic information pursuance from the document has become a big issue. It is been shown that document segmentation will facilitate to beat such problems. This paper proposes a new approach to segment and classify the document regions as text, image, drawings and table. Document image is divided into blocks using Run length smearing rule and features are extracted from every blocks. Discipulus tool has been used to construct the Genetic programming based classifier model and located 97.5% classification accuracy.
description: 8 pages,13 figures
title: KAHNT, Gustav(e)
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Streicher, Violonist, Dirigent, Oboist, Pianist, Flötist, Mann, Hauptberuflich, Musikpädagoge

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
Ab initio study of the TiO$_2$ Rutile(110)/Fe interface
Creators: name: Gruenebohm, Anna
name: Herper, Heike C.
name: Entel, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Adsorption of Fe on the rutile (110)-surface is investigated by means of {\it ab initio} density functional theory calculations. We discuss the deposition of single Fe atoms, an increasing Fe coverage, as well as the adsorption of small Fe clusters. It is shown that the different interface structures found in experiment can be understood in terms of the adsorption of the Fe atoms landing first on the rutile surface. On the one hand, strong interface bonds form if single Fe atoms are deposited. On the other hand, the Fe-Fe bonds in deposited Fe clusters lead to a three-dimensional growth mode. Mainly ionic Fe-oxide bonds are formed in both cases and the electronic band gap of the surface is reduced due to interface states. Besides the structural and electronic properties, we discuss the influence of the interface on the magnetic properties finding stable Fe moments and induced moments within the interface which leads to a large spin polarization of the Fe atoms at the rutile (110)/Fe interface.
description: 13 pages, 13 figures, regular article
Unraveling the Impact of Heat- or Moist-Aging on the Combustion Heat, Ignition Features, Multistep Thermal Decomposition, and Kinetics of a Magnesium-Based Energetic Composite
Creators: name: Bekhouche, Slimane
name: Trache, Djalal
name: Chelouche, Salim
name: Abdelaziz, Amir
name: Tarchoun, Ahmed Fouzi
name: Benchaa, Widad
name: Benameur, Sabrine
name: Mezroua, Abderrahmane
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In this work, a Mg-based energetic composites, commonly known as pyrotechnic tracer composition (Mg-PC), was successfully fabricated by a mechanical milling method. The influence of the impact of artificial heat- or moist-aging on the combustion heat, ignition characteristics, and the thermal decomposition behavior of the as-prepared composite were investigated. Results show that the total energy output has decreased by 16% and 51% for the heat- and moist-aged samples, respectively. Microcalorimetric studies revealed shorter induction times and higher heat flow magnitudes for the different aged samples. Compared with the unaged composition, the ignition time of heat- and moist-aged samples are distinctly increased by 2.2 and 14.3 times, respectively. The thermogravimetric analysis demonstrated that humidity and thermal agings have a catalytic effect and accelerate the decomposition reaction, reducing the onset temperature decomposition by about 4–6°C after aging. The kinetic deconvolution analysis (KDA) indicated a multistep reaction comprising the resin decomposition, partial decomposition of the oxidizer, and the combustion of the Mg-PC. The activation energy of the first two decomposition steps was lower than that of the as-prepared mixture. Furthermore, the combustion process, corresponding to the third step exhibited slightly higher activation energy compared to the unaged formulation and is assigned to the fuel oxidation and the pre-decomposition of the oxidizer under heat- or moist-aging.
Effects of Two Common Binders on Decomposition Mechanism of HMX Molecule Under Linear Temperature Rise
Creators: name: Guo, Wanxiao
name: Li, Yaning
name: Pan, Chunyu
name: Wang, Ning
name: Han, Zhiwei
name: Wang, Boliang
name: Ma, Han
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The effects of two common binders (BR and F binder) on the thermal decomposition of HMX molecules during linear heating were studied by molecular dynamics simulation. It was found that both binders can induce the decomposition reaction of HMX molecules earlier, promote the conversion of intermediate products to stable products, and reduce the activation energy and potential energy barrier of the system. The induction of the binder in the composite system makes the initial decomposition of HMX molecules appear at the interface between the binder and the HMX molecules, and the binder’s higher heat absorption rate absorbs a large amount of energy released by the hot spots. The promoting effect of binder on the conversion of intermediate products to stable products and the interaction between binder and HMX intermediate products consume excessive active particles, which inhibits the further decomposition of macromolecular intermediate products. The results show that both BR and F binders prolonged the decomposition duration of HMX, and F rubber with better thermal stability has the longest HMX decomposition duration in the composite system. Our simulation revealed the action mechanism of BR and F rubber in HMX thermal decomposition, which provided a new idea for studying the action mechanism of binders on the thermal properties of high explosives.
Persistent enhancement of the carrier density in electron irradiated InAs nanowires
Creators: name: Durand, Corentin
name: Berthe, Maxime
name: Makoudi, Younes
name: Nys, Jean-Philippe
name: Leturcq, Renaud
name: Caroff, Philippe
name: Grandidier, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a significant and persistent enhancement of the conductivity in free-standing non intentionnaly doped InAs nanowires upon irradiation in ultra high vacuum. Combining four-point probe transport measurements performed on nanowires with different surface chemistries, field-effect based measurements and numerical simulations of the electron density, the change of the conductivity is found to be caused by the increase of the surface free carrier concentration. Although an electron beam of a few keV, typically used for the inspection and the processing of materials, propagates through the entire nanowire cross-section, we demonstrate that the nanowire electrical properties are predominantly affected by radiation-induced defects occuring at the nanowire surface and not in the bulk.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
title: The Organizational Development of Producer Associations in Southern Colombia
Creators: name: M. Andrade, Juan
name: Mendoza Gallego, Alfonso
name: Sanchez Pimentel, Henry
name: Rivelino Bernal, Francisco
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: The present article has the purpose of measuring the organizational development of the associative organizations in the south of Colombia through members' and associates' perception regarding the intellectual capital developed in the components of human, structural and relational capital. The study was of a quantitative and descriptive type, in which the survey technique was used through a Likert-scale applied to members and associates of 27 associative organizations. Faced with the results, organizations were obtained with an organizational advance that exceeds 60% in the components of human and structural capital, which implies that the organizations developed aspects of human capital such as the knowledge of its members, the professional relevance, the processes of improvement and the antiquity of the association, while in the structural capital aspects such as standards and values, certifications and brands stand out and the revolving fund among others. Nevertheless, relational capital has not yet reached its development, especially in its marketing and business relations components.
title: KRÜGER, Jules
Creators: name: Anders-Malvetti, Ursula
name: Reuter, Caroline
Publisher: name: Melusina Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: Komponist, Interpret, Streicher, Violinist, Dirigent, Mann, Hauptberuflich, Musikpädagoge

description: Luxemburger Musiklexikon - Band 1
title: Development and Validity of Problems with Contradictory Information and no Specified Universal Set to Measure the Truth-Seeking of Pre-Service Mathematics Teachers
Creators: name: Kurniati, Dian
name: Purwanto
name: As’ari, Abdur Rahman
name: Dwiyana
name: Subanji
name: Susanto, Hery
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: Truth-seeking is a predictor of whether pre-service mathematics teachers have critical thinking dispositions. The effort to familiarize the truth-seeking of pre-service mathematics teachers is realized by giving the problems with contradictory information and the problems with no specified universal set continuously. The aim is to develop the problems that can measure the truth-seeking of pre-service mathematics teachers. The participants were 184 mathematics education students from six universities in Indonesia. The development steps used were define, design, and develop. Data were analyzed by using item response theory. The findings and conclusions were reached and the results indicated that problems were developed are valid to measure the truth-seeking of pre-service mathematics teachers.
title: A Unified Methodology of Strategic Management and a Knowledge Management Model
Creators: name: Dmitriyevich Vorobyov, Anatoly
name:  Vyacheslavovich Pozdeev, Pavel
name: Viktorovna Kruglova, Nelly
name: Sergeevna Nogovitsyna, Olga
name: Viktorovna Tokareva, Polina
Publisher: name: TEM Journal
Year: 2019

description: Numerous approaches to strategic decisions do not ensure their effective application and theoretical development. The paper reveals specific features of knowledge management strategic methodology in the field of corresponding economy, and establishes universal, accessible model of strategic management, connecting “past, present, and future” in strategic methodology. The proposed methodology could be demanded in world practice. The eesearch is based on integrated and systematic approaches, comparison method, informal logic, association method, and Ansoff’s idea of strategic analysis process. The model is applicable in any strategic sphere, level, strategy type, enterprise (organization). The methodology could assist overcoming pluralism in strategic management methodology.