cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
From information to quanta: A derivation of the geometric formulation of quantum theory from information geometry
Creators: name: Reginatto, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the geometry of quantum theory can be derived from geometrical structure that may be considered more fundamental. The basic elements of this reconstruction of quantum theory are the natural metric on the space of probabilities (information geometry), the description of dynamics using a Hamiltonian formalism (symplectic geometry), and requirements of consistency (Kähler geometry). The theory that results is standard quantum mechanics, but in a geometrical formulation that includes also a particular case of a family of nonlinear gauge transformations introduced by Doebner and Goldin. The analysis is carried out for the case of discrete quantum mechanics. The work presented here relies heavily on, and extends, previous work done in collaboration with M. J. W. Hall.
description: 18 pages. Presented at Symmetries in Science XVI, Bregenz, Austria, July 21-26, 2013
title: Application of Quantum Cryptography to Cybersecurity and Critical Infrastructures in Space Communications
Creators: name: Meraz, Rita
name: Vahala, Linda
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: As society becomes more dependent on technology and the internet, critical infrastructure, which provides the fundamental services that millions of people depend on, becomes more vulnerable to cyber threats. This paper presents the importance of cybersecurity in critical infrastructure addressing the communications sector which is prevailed by space systems. It gives an overview of laser communications via satellite, and it argues the utility that quantum cryptography can provide to secure the data transmitted between communication satellites and ground stations from cyber attacks. Common encryption algorithms are briefly introduced as well as a review on quantum computing. Quantum cryptography is still a primitive concept, but as technology advances more and more researchers are focusing their attention into this visionary cryptography system.
Feeling middle class: sensory perception in Victorian literature and culture
Creators: name: Ward, Megan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2008

description: This dissertation proposes that perception in the Victorian era was not just a source of information but a way of training the self. Representations of the senses defined bourgeois identity through a process that this project labels guided sensing: instilling particular sensations in the body that register as middle-class experience. This work extends both broad considerations of bodily class formation and specific Victorianist interest in the senses by delineating a form of self-fashioning that was considered sustainable at mid-century but receding by the fin-de-siècle. Reading major literary works alongside scientific texts, domestic manuals, and legal treatises, this dissertation argues that sensory detail established a self-consciously modern practice of the body. The second half of this project shows how later novels of the period interrogated guided sensing, questioning its efficacy in inculcating and sustaining middle-class values. The four chapters each elucidate one of four concepts fundamental to middle-class identity: taste, professionalism, fidelity, and cultivation. The first two chapters read popular journalism and sensation fiction to establish how guided sensing distinguishes middle-class women from men. The discourse of taste in the Englishwoman's Domestic Magazine encourages women to ignore sensory information to appear tasteful. At the same time, Charles Dickens' Bleak House and Wilkie Collins' The Moonstone prompt men to emphasize their sharp senses in pursuit of professionalism. Later Victorian novels, however, begin to question guided sensing. The third and fourth chapters show how Anthony Trollope's The Eustace Diamonds and Thomas Hardy's The Woodlanders diminish the narrative drive of individual mobility. No longer as desirably modern as in the 1850s, guided sensing subsided without the drive of individualism. These novels defer the narrative drive of individual mobility, reconstituting the individual within the social realm's conflicting models of sensory subjectivity. Percipient bourgeois identity, this project attests, was a social experience that felt singular.
D5.5 MEDINA integrated solution-v3
Creators: name: Benedetto, Debora
name: Caimi, Claudio
name: Ibrahim, Ahmed
name: Zago, Claudia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: Workflows
subject: Components Integration
subject: CI/CD
subject: Integrated UI

description: This deliverable integrates all the components developed by the other technical WPs in the MEDINA framework. Different versions of the solution have been provided following an incremental approach. The first version was an initial prototype with the core functionalities implemented (at M15); the second version (at M27) augmented these functionalities taking into consideration the feedback coming for the use cases; and the final version (M33) includes corrections and feedback coming from the implementation of the use cases. The software is accompanied by a Technical Specification Report. This set of deliverables is the result of Task 5.3.
Planting a new world: letters and languages of transatlantic botanical exchange, 1733-1777
Creators: name: Volmer, Stephanie
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2008

description: My dissertation describes an important change in the accepted understanding and imagination of nature. This change took place over the course of the eighteenth century, when nature, from being conceived of as a settled state subject to cyclical change, came to be seen as mobile and mutable. The sense of a mobile, mutable nature--the dissertation's central trope--arose from the experience of travel and discovery, which was accompanied from the first by a vigorous process of transplantation. Plants and seeds were carried across oceans, having been dug up on one continent to be replanted often in another. From being static and predictable, plant life therefore became, for scholars and poets alike, dynamic, mutable, and adaptable. I focus on the writings of a small group of men in the Anglo-American world, including John and William Bartram, Peter Collinson, Alexander Garden, John Ellis, and Carl Linnaeus, who were engaged in the work of transporting, planting, writing about, and classifying botanical objects. All were men of science (by inclination if not profession) and men of letters, and it is in their actual letters--their epistolary exchanges--that the transformation emerges most clearly. Indeed, letters nurtured the rhetorical and conceptual work of natural history in the Enlightenment, and thus provide the clearest expression and reflection of the cultural changes in the idea of nature itself. The mobility of botanical objects opened up new imaginative, rhetorical, organizational, and material possibilities for the individuals I discuss in this dissertation. Through their letters and related natural history writings, I trace the paradox by which nature came to be seen as the embodiment of change, even as it was being categorized and classified in new ways.
Fermi-LAT Detection of Gravitational Lens Delayed Gamma-ray Flares from Blazar B0218+357
Creators: name: Cheung, C. C.
name: Larsson, S.
name: Scargle, J. D.
name: Amin, M. A.
name: Blandford, R. D.
name: Bulmash, D.
name: Chiang, J.
name: Ciprini, S.
name: Corbet, R. H. D.
name: Falco, E. E.
name: Marshall, P. J.
name: Wood, D. L.
name: Ajello, M.
name: Bastieri, D.
name: Chekhtman, A.
name: D'Ammando, F.
name: Giroletti, M.
name: Grove, J. E.
name: Lott, B.
name: Ojha, R.
name: Orienti, M.
name: Perkins, J. S.
name: Razzano, M.
name: Smith, A. W.
name: Thompson, D. J.
name: Wood, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT), we report the first clear gamma-ray measurement of a delay between flares from the gravitationally lensed images of a blazar. The delay was detected in B0218+357, a known double-image lensed system, during a period of enhanced gamma-ray activity with peak fluxes consistently observed to reach >20-50 times its previous average flux. An auto-correlation function analysis identified a delay in the gamma-ray data of 11.46 +/- 0.16 days (1 sigma) that is ~1 day greater than previous radio measurements. Considering that it is beyond the capabilities of the LAT to spatially resolve the two images, we nevertheless decomposed individual sequences of superposing gamma-ray flares/delayed emissions. In three such ~8-10 day-long sequences within a ~4-month span, considering confusion due to overlapping flaring emission and flux measurement uncertainties, we found flux ratios consistent with ~1, thus systematically smaller than those from radio observations. During the first, best-defined flare, the delayed emission was detailed with a Fermi pointing, and we observed flux doubling timescales of ~3-6 hrs implying as well extremely compact gamma-ray emitting regions.
description: ApJL, accepted for publication, 7 pages, 4 figures
Refining and Delegating Strategic Ability in ATL
Creators: name: Guelev, Dimitar P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose extending Alternating-time Temporal Logic (ATL) by an operator  F to express that agent i can distribute its powers to a set of sub-agents G in a way which satisfies ATL condition f on the strategic ability of the coalitions they may form, possibly together with others agents. We prove the decidability of model-checking of formulas whose subformulas with this operator as the main connective have the form ... f, with no further occurrences of this operator in f.
description: In Proceedings SR 2014, arXiv:1404.0414
Discrete dynamics versus analytic dynamics
Creators: name: Toxvaerd, Soeren
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For discrete classical Molecular dynamics (MD) obtained by the "Verlet" algorithm (VA) with the time increment $h$ there exists a shadow Hamiltonian $\tilde{H}$ with energy $\tilde{E}(h)$, for which the discrete particle positions lie on the analytic trajectories for $\tilde{H}$. Here we proof that there, independent of such an analytic analogy, exists an exact hidden energy invariance $E^*$ for VA dynamics. The fact that the discrete VA dynamics has the same invariances as Newtonian dynamics raises the question, which of the formulations that are correct, or alternatively, the most appropriate formulation of classical dynamics. In this context the relation between the discrete VA dynamics and the (general) discrete dynamics investigated by T. D. Lee [Phys. Lett. $\textbf{122B}$, 217 (1983)] is presented and discussed.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Effect of pairing correlations on nuclear low-energy structure: BCS and general Bogoliubov transformation
Creators: name: Xiang, J.
name: Li, Z. P.
name: Yao, J. M.
name: Long, W. H.
name: Ring, P.
name: Meng, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-lying nuclear states of Sm isotopes are studied in the framework of a collective Hamiltonian based on covariant energy density functional theory. Pairing correlation are treated by both BCS and Bogoliubov methods. It is found that the pairing correlations deduced from relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) calculations are generally stronger than those by relativistic mean-field plus BCS (RMF+BCS) with same pairing force. By simply renormalizing the pairing strength, the diagonal part of the pairing field is changed in such a way that the essential effects of the off-diagonal parts of the pairing field neglected in the RMF+BCS calculations can be recovered, and consequently the low-energy structure is in a good agreement with the predictions of the RHB model.
description: 5 figures, 5 pages
'Taking up arms against a sea of troubles': tragedy as history and genre in the black radical tradition
Creators: name: Glick, Jeremy
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: This dissertation examines a sampling of twentieth century literature generated in and around the Haitian Revolution through the optic of tragedy. It examines the tension between leader and mass base during the revolutionary process in a sampling of Afro Caribbean, African American, and European modernist texts and how this tension relates to C.L.R. James's definition of hamartia (tragic flaw), as formulated in his 1938 study The Black Jacobins: Toussaint L'Ouverture and the San Domingo Revolution. James modifies Aristotle's understanding of hamartia in his Poetics to signify the degeneration of communication between leader and base in the making of modern day Haiti. The dramatic work and criticism of C.L.R. James, Eugene O'Neill, Paul Robeson, Edouard Glissant, and Lorraine Hansberry capitalize on this leader and base tension constitutive of Black radical aesthetic politics and attempt to stage a useful representation of the past in service of their individual political desires. This dissertation is in a dialog with David Scott's 2004 study Conscripts of Modernity: The Tragedy of Colonial Enlightenment, a text that argues that the tragic element of James's text was added into the latter version and worked to temper the study's earlier Romantic tone. This project asserts that a the tragic narrative existed in James all along and furthermore, that the tragic conceived as the relationship between leader and base is constitutive of a great deal of the literature in the Black radical tradition's effort to stage a past engagement with the Haitian revolution in service of a revolutionary future.
MPEC 2023-U290 : COMET C/2023 T3 (Fuls)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: COMET C/2023 T3 (Fuls)

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Evolution of the longitudinal structure function at small x
Creators: name: Boroun, G. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive an approximation approach to evolution of the longitudinal structure function, by using a Laplace-transform method. We solve the master equation and derive the longitudinal structure function as a function of the initial condition $F_{L}(x,Q^{2}_{0})$ at small x. Our results are independent of the longitudinal coefficient functions and extend from the leading order (LO) up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO). The comparisons with H1 data and other parameterizations are made and results show that they are in agreement with H1 data and some phenomenological models.
description: 8pages,3figures
تحلیل پویش فضایی شهرهای منطقه ای در گذار به کلانشهر (مورد مطالعه: شهر رشت)
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2023

description: شهر در طی حیات خود تحت تأثیر عوامل درونی ـ بیرونی، در بستر مکان و در گذر زمان، دستخوش تغییرات فراوانی قرار گرفته و به رشد و توسعه خود در جهات مختلف شکل و ابعاد بخشیده است. بنابراین، توجه به الگوی رشد و گسترش شهر، پایش تغییرات کاربری و پوشش زمین در شهرهای بزرگ، برای مدیریت رشد و پایداری اکوسیستم شهری امری حیاتی است. بر این اساس، پژوهش حاضر با هدف تحلیل پویش فضایی شهرهای منطقه ای در گذار به کلانشهر(مورد مطالعه: شهر رشت) و با روش توصیفی- تحلیلی انجام شده است. داده های حاصل از پژوهش با روش اسنادی و با استفاده از تصاویر ماهواره ای لندست جمع آوری شده است. برای پردازش داده ها از مدل دیویس، تصاویر ماهواره ای(ایجاد نقشه های کاربری و پوشش اراضی شهر رشت در چهار کلاس) و همچنین کاربست متریک های فضایی در سطح کلاس، با استفاده از نرم افزار FRAGSTATS استفاده شده است. یافته های کیفی پژوهش نشان داد، پویش فضایی شهر رشت، پویش فشرده و مبتنی بر گذار سریع بوده است. این پویش، تحت تأثیر عوامل مختلفی همچون نیروها و توان های طبیعی، مؤلفه های سیاسی، سیاست های اقتصادی و طرح های توسعه ای، توسعه زیرساختها و نظام ارتباطات، ادغام پدیده های فضایی پیرامونی در محدوده کالبدی شهر، گسترش اسکان غیررسمی و همچنین جریانهای مهاجرتی، همواره دستخوش تحول و دگرگونی شده و بازتابهایی را به دنبال داشته است. از جمله مشخصه های عینی و بازتابهای آن می توان، به تغییرات نظام کاربری و پوشش زمین، پراکنده رویی شهری، عدم تعادل در سازمان فضایی شبکه و سلسله مراتب شهری، خدماتی شدن و گسترش بنیادهای اقتصاد شهر اشاره نمود. یافته های کمی پژوهش نیز مؤید افزایش سطوح کلاس کاربری شهری از 4915 هکتار به 9960 هکتار و در مقابل کاهش پوشش کشاورزی از 29504 به 28233 هکتار و آهنگ کاهشی مشابه در پوشش شالیزار و مناطق جنگلی طی سالهای 1398-1372 است. همچنین نتایج متریک های فضایی بیانگر افزایش 103 درصدی مناطق شهری وگسیختگی زمینهای کشاورزی و شالیزارها است که؛ آهنگ پرشتاب پویش فضایی شهر به پراکندگی کالبدی را به دنبال دارد.
Capacitación sobre Metodología LILACS 2019: creación de registros bibliográficos de Monográficos y Documentos no Convencionales (literatura gris)
Creators: name: Silva, Lais Aparecida da
name: Suga, Sueli Mitiko Yano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Red BVS
Fuentes de Información
Creación de Registros Bibliográficos
Metodologia LILACS
BIREME

description: Sesión 04 de 04 - Creación de Registros Bibliográficos de Monográficos y Documentos no Convencionales (literatura gris)
Presentación: 04 abril de 2019
Grabación: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kTCJsRAS-W0
title: Topical Review of Vulnerability Management for Local Hampton Roads Industry
Creators: name: Hubbard Jr, Gregory W.
name: Eunice, Matthew
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2020

description: The progress towards an interconnected digital world offers an exciting level of advancement for humanity. Unfortunately, this “online” connection is not safe from the threats and dangers typically associated with physical operations. With the foundation of Cyber Command of DoD cyberspace, the United States Government is taking a prominent stance in cyberspace operations. Like the federal government, both industries and individuals are not immune and are oftentimes unknowingly at risk to cyberattack. This report hopes to bring awareness to common vulnerabilities in multi-user networks by describing a historical background on cyber security as well as outlining current methods of vulnerability management.
I Ogólnopolska Konferencja Izby Coachingu Po pierwsze człowiek. Mosty zamiast murów
Creators: name: Brzeziński, Łukasz
Publisher: name: Szkoła - Zawód - Praca
Year: 2019

description: Szkoła - Zawód - Praca, Nr 18 (2019): Szkoła - Zawód - Praca
آینده پژوهی بافت تاریخی شهر یزد مبتنی بر پیشران های پایداری میراث جهانی
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2022

description: پایداری مفهومی پیچیده است و در مناطق شهری کاربرد فراوانی دارد. در نگاه پایداری شهرهای میراث جهانی همچون یزد جایگاه ویژه ای دارند. مطالعات پایداری شهرهای میراثی همچون شهر یزد با توجه به وجود عناصر میراث تاریخی-فرهنگی در آنها به نسب سایر شهرها متفاوت تر است. بر این اساس با توجه به اینکه شهر یزد حاوی میراثی گرانبهاء است که از نسلی به نسل امروز به ارث رسیده است و براساس نگاه پایداری این ضرورت وجود دارد، نسل حاضر نیز در حفظ و انتقال آن به نسل آتی کوشا باشد و همچنین تغییرات روزافزون بافت میراث جهانی شهر یزد این ضرورت را ایجاد می کند تا از آینده های پیش روی این بافت ارزشمند آگاه شد و بر اساس این شناخت، بر تحولات آتی محدوده مورد مطالعه فائق آمد. لذا پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی پیشران های اثرگذار بر روند توسعه پایدار بافت میراث جهانی شهر یزد و همچنین ترسیم سناریوهای آینده این میراث جهانی زنده با تاکید بر توسعه پایدار صورت پذیرفته است. در این پژوهش ابتدا با مطالعه اسناد مربوط، 24 متغیر به عنوان عوامل موثر بر روند توسعه پایدار بافت میراث جهانی شهر یزد شناسایی شدند. سپس با هدف شناسایی پیشران های محدوده مورد مطالعه، میزان اثرگذاری و اثرپذیری این عوامل بر روی ابعاد توسعه پایدار (اقتصادی، اجتماعی و زیست-محیطی) به کمک تکنیک تاپسیس فازی و نظرخواهی از متخصصین صاحب نظر این حوزه، بر اساس طیف لیکرت (طیف 7تایی) و در دو پرسشنامه مجزا، مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. با توجه به یافته های پژوهش جمعیت، مشارکت ساکنین، مهاجرت، رقابت پذری، خدمات گردشگری، حفاظت از بافت میراث جهانی (کالبدی-عملکردی) و اشتغال بیشترین نقش را در وضعیت آتی بافت میراث جهانی شهر یزد ایفا می کنند. در تحلیل وضعیت سناریوهای بافت میراث جهانی شهر یزد شرایط حاضر میراث تاریخی شهر یزد با سناریوی ایده آل فاصله دارد و بیشتر به سوی سناریوی بحرانی تمایل دارد و برای حفظ پایداری راه پر فراز و نشیبی پیش روی خود می بیند. اگر صحنه برنامه ریزی را در قالب طیفی از شرایط بحرانی تا مطلوبیت کامل فرض کنیم و شـرایط بحرانـی را دوری کامل از اهداف آرمانی و مطلوبیت را نزدیکی کامل با اهداف آرمانی بدانیم، باید گفت بافت تاریخی در حال حاضر مسیر درستی را طی نمی کند و از شرایط خوبی برخوردار نیست.
Who's doing Surveying and Spatial Science Honours Degrees and what do they get from it?
Creators: name: Tidey, Emily
name: Berghan, James
name: Hulbe, Christina
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023

description: Te Kura Kairūri | the School of Surveying, at Te Whare Wānanga o Ōtākou | the University of Otago in Aotearoa New Zealand aspires to support an undergraduate research programme and culture that promote inclusion, encourage project variety, and inspire future participation. To understand our current position, we have compiled demographic and research topic data, and surveyed students who completed a Bachelor of Surveying (Honours) (BSurv(Hons)), between 2000 and 2022. Within New Zealand, both the Surveying profession and degree course are male-dominated. Yet within the BSurv(Hons), we find that female students are over-represented relative to their numbers in our programme, while male students are under-represented. Alongside this, female graduates are less likely to report a relationship between honours and career attributes while males are more likely to report such a relationship. Engineering surveying topics featured often in our catalogue of thesis topics, relative to their representation in the Surveying curriculum, and we associate this with forward-looking aspirations in a field characterised by rapid technological innovation. Together, the survey data suggest that career considerations are a stronger driver for male students than for female students who choose undergraduate research. All of our survey respondents had generally positive recollections of their experience, encouraging others to take it on. In this new work, we expand our demographic analysis to consider the ethnicity and diversity of our cohort and their projects. Examining how students choose honours, we find that lecturers play a large role in the initial stages of the decision, but that personal goals, including ‘rising to the challenge’, are more often the reason a student ultimately commits. This project allows us to learn from the past and provides insights that will help us develop a thriving and inclusive undergraduate student honours experience at Te Kura Kairūri | the School of Surveying.
ارزیابی تاثیر الگوی کاشت درخت بر آسایش حرارتی اطراف بلوکهای مسکونی
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2023

description: فضای باز دربرگیرندۀ بخشی از فعالیتهای روزمره می باشد که یکی از اصول طراحی در آن توجه به آسایش حرارتی و در نتیجه افزایش حضور افراد است که می تواند منجر به سرزندگی بیشتر فضاهای شهری گردد. در این محیط پوشش گیاهی و درختان نقش عمده ای در بهبود شرایط محیطی دارند. به نظر می رسد که افزایش یا تغییر الگوی میزان پوشش گیاهی در شهرها امری ضروری به نظر میرسد. حال در اینجا این سوال مطرح می شود الگوی متفاوت کاشت درخت تا چه میزان میتواند بر آسایش حرارتی افراد در فضای باز، تاثیرگذار باشد. تحقیق حاضر با هدف یافتن الگوی مناسب چیدمان درختان در جهت بهبود شرایط آسایش افراد در فضای باز با فرض اینکه تغییر الگوی چیدمان درختی، در شرایط آسایش حرارتی تاثیرگذار می باشد، انجام گرفته است. به این منظور چهار نوع الگوی کاشت متفاوت، چهارتایی، شش تایی، ردیفی و پراکنده و شرایط بدون درخت با یکدیگر مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. جهت دستیابی به این منظور از نرم افزار انویمت مدل 4.4.5 استفاده شده است. برای اعتبار سنجی داده های نرم افزار انویمت از مقایسه آن با داده های محلی بهره گرفته شد. جهت سنجش آسایش حرارتی الگوی متوسط نظرسنجی پیش بینی شده (PMV )، به عنوان یکی از مهم ترین فاکتورهای تاثیر گذار بر آسایش حرارتی، مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. این تحقیق در فضای باز اطراف یکی از مجتمع های مسکونی در شهر تبریز در یکی از گرمترین روزهای سال، صورت گرفته است. نتایج تحقیق حاکی از آن است تغییر الگوی کاشت در بهبود شرایط منطقه تاثیرگذار است و الگوی کاشت ردیفی و پراکنده، مناسبترین الگو در جهت بهبود شرایط محیطی می باشند.
X Ogólnopolski Zjazd Pedagogiczny Pedagogika i edukacja wobec kryzysu zaufania, wspólnotowości i autonomii
Creators: name: Krause, Ewa
Publisher: name: Szkoła - Zawód - Praca
Year: 2019

description: Szkoła - Zawód - Praca, Nr 18 (2019): Szkoła - Zawód - Praca
A Resolution Prover for Coalition Logic
Creators: name: Nalon, Cláudia
name: Zhang, Lan
name: Dixon, Clare
name: Hustadt, Ullrich
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.3;F.4.1

description: We present a prototype tool for automated reasoning for Coalition Logic, a non-normal modal logic that can be used for reasoning about cooperative agency. The theorem prover CLProver is based on recent work on a resolution-based calculus for Coalition Logic that operates on coalition problems, a normal form for Coalition Logic. We provide an overview of coalition problems and of the resolution-based calculus for Coalition Logic. We then give details of the implementation of CLProver and present the results for a comparison with an existing tableau-based solver.
description: In Proceedings SR 2014, arXiv:1404.0414
The varieties of aesthetic experience in American modernist literature
Creators: name: Johnson, Benjamin G.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: My dissertation focuses on three American Modernists--Henry James, Marianne Moore, and Wallace Stevens--whose major works portray the sacralization of art as a problematic aspiration. All three are known for essays, journals, or letters which argue that literature can be seen either as a secular replacement for religion (James, Stevens), or a secular conduit for rumination on divine grace (Moore). However, the dominant tendency in their literary writing is to depict these projects as unaccomplished and perhaps unaccomplishable. In their fiction and poetry, James, Moore, and Stevens suggest that when aesthetic experience is spiritualized, the writing that results will be solipsistic, imprecise, and ontologically implausible. I examine these writers' descriptions of the limitations and inconsistencies of imagining literature as a source of spiritual experience, and I demonstrate that the sacralization of art in American Modernism was not a dead metaphor but an ongoing problem.James, Moore, and Stevens conceived the parameters of this problem with language drawn from contemporary debates about religious experience. My methodology therefore seeks to contextualize these writers by examining their responses to particular aesthetic and theological issues--James on the afterlife, Moore on Neo-Orthodox doctrines of original sin, Stevens on mystic conceptions of "pure poetry." I suggest a more general context in my introductory chapter, where I argue that all three of these writers define the spiritual dimensions of art in ways that are closely tied to the intellectual legacy of American Protestantism. Unlike Matthew Arnold, who envisioned a civic religion of art with a redemptive, public mission, the writers I examine imagine that the spiritual work of literature is conducted in isolation, and does not allow the writer to heal the world but to escape it. James, Moore, and Stevens follow writers like Emerson, William James, and Reinhold Niebuhr in imagining individualism to be essential to spirituality, but they also criticize this individualist model, as can be seen when they worry that devotion to art leads to loneliness, greed, and withdrawal from life. This uneasy continuity between Protestantism and Modernism exemplifies the complex and incomplete ways that secularization occurred in American intellectual culture.
Towards a Benchmark of Natural Language Arguments
Creators: name: Cabrio, Elena
name: Villata, Serena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The connections among natural language processing and argumentation theory are becoming stronger in the latest years, with a growing amount of works going in this direction, in different scenarios and applying heterogeneous techniques. In this paper, we present two datasets we built to cope with the combination of the Textual Entailment framework and bipolar abstract argumentation. In our approach, such datasets are used to automatically identify through a Textual Entailment system the relations among the arguments (i.e., attack, support), and then the resulting bipolar argumentation graphs are analyzed to compute the accepted arguments.
Recenzja książki Urszuli Jeruszki „Zatrudnialność w perspektywie pedagogiki pracy”
Creators: name: Brzeziński, Łukasz
Publisher: name: Szkoła - Zawód - Praca
Year: 2019

description: Szkoła - Zawód - Praca, Nr 18 (2019): Szkoła - Zawód - Praca
بررسی ابعاد موثر بر سنجش میزان دلبستگی ساکنان به محلات مسکونی ، نمونه موردی: محله هفت چنار- منطقه 10 تهران
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2023

description: بحران دلبستگی به مکان به مفهوم بحران معنی اجتماعی از فضا و زمان، از بارزترین مشکلات شهرسازی معاصر است. بحرانی که در ایجاد محلات شهری، فاقد تاریخ و فاقد ارتباط تبلور یافته است. شهرسازی سده بیستم بیش از آنکه معطوف به کیفیت ارتباطات باشد، متوجه کمیت ارتباطات بوده و از این رو پیوستگی احساسی با مکان یا به عبارتی دلبستگی مکان به عنوان مهم ترین ابعاد ارتباط انسان و محیط فضایی در آن مورد غفلت و فراموشی قرار گرفته است.کمااینکه با بررسی محلاتی با سطح بالای دلبستگی به مکان میان ساکنین و بررسی و شناسایی ابعاد موثر میتوان به افزایش دلبستگی مکانی و تقویت ارتباطات عاطفی در محلاتی با سطوح پایین از ارتباطات دامن زد. از این رو، این پژوهش با هدف ارزیابی عوامل موثر بر دلبستگی مکانی ساکنان در محله هفت چنار در ناحیه یک از منطقه ده شهرداری تهران انجام گرفته است. حجم نمونه 687 عدد بوده و تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها با استفاده از نسخه 22نرم افزار Spss انجام شد. بدین منظور از تحلیل عاملی تائیدی و مدل معادلات ساختاری استفاده شد. نتایج نشان می دهد که هریک از ابعاد چهارگانه تایین شده شامل هویت مکانی، وابستگی مکانی، پیوند اجتماعی با مکان و عاطفه مکانی مناسب ارائه ساختار دلبستگی مکانی به عنوان یک مولفه درجه دوم در مطالعات محلات شهری هستند. علاوه بر آن، مدل مدلات ساختاری پژوهش حاکی از برازش خوب مدل و تائید نقش همه ابعاد در شکل گیری دلبستگی مکانی می باشد. همچنین در میان چهار بعد شناسایی شده عاطفه مکانی و پیوند اجتماعی با مکان بیشترین امتیازات و به ترتیب وابستگی مکانی و هویت مکانی کمترین امتیازات را به خود اختصاص دادند.
The language of information: intermedia appropriation and contemporary literary form
Creators: name: Benzon, Paul J.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2008

description: My dissertation examines contemporary literature's politically and aesthetically dynamic engagement with media technology. I argue that print literature intervenes within the media landscape most vitally in its appropriation of technological form through the radicalization of literary form. Rather than reading literature's relationship to technology along narrative or thematic lines, I show how a series of novels and poetic sequences by Andy Warhol, Don DeLillo, Kevin Young, and Hari Kunzru reconfigure the operations of the typewriter, film, vinyl records, and digital networks through experiments with form, language, and genre. Tracing aesthetic processes across media technologies and print literature, I show how contemporary authors use literary form to incorporate and redirect media effects in a manner that suggests political possibilities beyond simple concession, withdrawal, or resistance.In my first chapter, I argue that the standardized interface of the typewriter keyboard produces an aesthetics of error and uncertainty rather than one of discipline. I then trace this aesthetics through Warhol's a: a novel, showing how Warhol exploits the textual irregularities produced by the typewriter to test its limits as a transcriptive writing machine. Chapter two takes up literature's response to the material instability of the celluloid film archive and the emergence of electronic visual imagery. Focusing on the plot device of the missing film in DeLillo's Running Dog, I explore how the novel responds to the pressures of media change through the materially charged practices of appropriation and reproduction. Chapter three considers literature as a storage medium alongside the LP record and the painted canvas. I show how Young's poetic sequence To Repel Ghosts: Five Sides in B Minor foregrounds distortion between media as a means of reflecting on literature's capacities for storing, modifying, and circulating information. In my final chapter, I consider literature's engagement with digital technology and global networking. I argue that Kunzru's formal innovations in Transmission break from conventional conceptions of the internet as a transparent, open structure to evoke the often invisible and unreadable operations of global data circulation. My dissertation argues that contemporary writers engage technological mediation most urgently through literary form, and that these engagements make clear the integral importance of media technology to contemporary literary production in general.
الزامات معماری جهت تحقق مدرسه بعنوان کانون محله بر اساس مبانی نظری و سند تحول بنیادین آموزش و پرورش
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2023

description: پژوهش حاضر قصد دارد به این پرسش اصلی پاسخ دهد که الزامات معماری جهت تحقق «مدرسه بعنوان کانون محله» چیست؟ مطابق دیدگاه برخی از محققین، رویکرد بوم شناسی یادگیری و نیز سند تحول، معماری هر دوره محصول فلسفه تربیتی آن دوره می باشد؛ لذا برای طراحی مدرسه باید از فلسفه ی تربیتی آن شروع کرد که فیشر آن را پداگوژی روانی- اجتماعی فضا می نامد. این پژوهش در چارچوب رویکرد کیفی از نوع اسنادی- تحلیلی، با هدف کاربردی و با استفاده از رویکرد بوم شناسی یادگیری و برنامه ریزی به روش دورک بدینصورت انجام گرفته که ابتدا سند تحول جهت استخراج مأموریت، مبانی، اصول و اهداف مرتبط مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. سپس داده های لازم از طریق سندکاوی و مصاحبه های نیمه ساختاریافته و غیررسمی با اطلاع رسان ها اخذ شد. اطلاع رسان ها شامل 23 نفر از معلمین بودند که بصورت هدفمند و با بکارگیری راهبرد نمونه گیری ملاک محور، گلوله برفی و با حداکثر تنوع جهت تأمین مقبولیت داده ها، انتخاب شده اند. جهت تحلیل داده ها، از روش تحلیل محتوا و برای باورپذیری یافته ها، از راهبردهای چندسویه سازی و ممیزی همگنان بهره گرفته شد. به منظور تأمین معیار اعتمادپذیری، فرایند تحلیل داده ها تا حد ممکن توصیف شد. درنهایت فهرستی از الزامات معماری جهت تحقق مدرسه بعنوان کانون محله در سه مقوله اصلی و نه زیرمقوله شامل ویژگی محیط فیزیکی (عملکردی، انعطاف پذیری، تنوع و خوشایند بودن)، تأمین نیاز کاربر (فیزیکی و فیزیولوژیکی، روانی و اجتماعی و مشارکت) و ویژگی های سازمانی (فرهنگی و همه جانبه  نگری) ارائه شد. الزامات معماری ارائه شده شباهتها و تفاوتهایی با اسناد قبلی داشته که با توجه به منبع جمع آوری داده ها، به سه گروه مصاحبه ها (ناشی از تأثیر فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامی – ایرانی)، اسناد قبلی (شامل نیازهای رده های بالاتر هرم مازلو) و مشترک (شامل نیازهای رده های پایین تر هرم مازلو) تقسیم شدند. مهمترین ویژگی مدارس محله برای موفقیت، گسترش و تأمین همه جانبه عدالت بوده که برجسته ترین اصل آن تنوع و انعطاف پذیری در همه ابعاد آن از جمله معماری می باشد.
Mental health promotion practice in Aotearoa New Zealand: findings from a qualitative study
Creators: name: Craik, Brooke
name: Egan, Richard
name: Kewene, Francis
name: Morgaine, Kate C
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health

description: Abstract Mental health promotion (MHP) is integral to improving the overall health and well being of individuals, communities, and populations. However, knowledge and reporting about MHP which occurs throughout Aotearoa New Zealand (NZ) is limited. This article reports findings from a qualitative study that sought to understand NZ health promotion practitioners’ (HPPs) MHP practice. Semi-structured interviews were undertaken with 15 HPPs employed at various health promotion organizations. Thematic analysis of interview transcripts identified three key themes. Two themes (planning and evaluation) related to practice directly and included various subthemes: needs assessment; principles/approaches/frameworks; operationalizing equity and te Tiriti o Waitangi; collaborative approaches; planning for evaluation; process evaluation domination; and evaluation challenges. The third theme related to the context of practice and encompassed various system influences restricting HPPs from practising as they wished. These were represented in four subthemes: contractual agreements; field fragmentation; in the shadows of mental ill-health and workforce capacity. Study findings highlight several opportunities to improve MHP practice in NZ. Most pertinently, the need for system-level action to address the factors restricting HPPs’ practice.
Three-dimensional Lorentz-violating action
Creators: name: Nascimento, J. R.
name: Petrov, A. Yu.
name: Wotzasek, C.
name: Zarro, C. A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the generation of the three-dimensional Chern-Simons-like Lorentz-breaking ``mixed" quadratic action via an appropriate Lorentz-breaking coupling of vector and scalar fields to the spinor field and study some features of the scalar QED with such a term. We show that the same term emerges through a nonpertubative method, namely the Julia-Toulouse approach of condensation of charges and defects.
description: 12 pages, accepted to PRD
Emily Dickinson and the problem of genre
Creators: name: Socarides, Alexandra
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2007

description: This dissertation seeks to bridge the gap between literary and cultural approaches that has long been a hallmark of Dickinson criticism. By returning to the materials that Dickinson used when constructing her fascicles, to the cultural practices that she adopted and rejected in the process, and to the specifics of her writing and binding process, this dissertation argues that her manuscripts raise, instead of resolve, questions about genre and nineteenth-century poetics. The opening chapter undertakes a material analysis of the fascicles. By focusing not just on how texts are read, but on how they are made, it demonstrates that the fascicles are markedly different from the commonplace books, autograph albums, and scrapbooks into which nineteenth-century women ordinarily copied verses, as well as from homemade hymnbooks, diaries, and collections of sermons. The second chapter explores Dickinson's fascicles in relation to her letter-writing practices, analyzing where the two practices intersect and highlighting the ways in which Dickinson relied on the existence of both to rethink the formal structures and the rhetorical strategies of her poems. The third chapter explores Dickinson's poems on death, analyzing how the fascicle form undoes the expectation of closure that is intrinsic to the elegy proper and arguing that the structure of the fascicles as internally-divided clusters of poems that accumulate across the sheets allows Dickinson the latitude she needs to return to the scene and subject of mourning over and over again. The final chapter reads Dickinson's fascicles in relation to Elizabeth Barrett Browning's Aurora Leigh, analyzing how the two poetic projects respond to a Wordsworthian notion of poetry that sutures the past and present together. Throughout, this dissertation treats Dickinson's writing practices as integral to her poetics, seeking to move beyond literary histories that focus on the poet's finished product to analyze the struggle with genre that is visible in the poet's process.
Giant Convection Cells Found on the Sun
Creators: name: Hathaway, David H.
name: Upton, Lisa
name: Colegrove, Owen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heat is transported through the outermost 30% of the Sun's interior by overturning convective motions. These motions are evident at the Sun's surface in the form of two characteristic cellular structures - granules and supergranules (~1000 and ~30,000 km across respectively). The existence of much larger cells has been suggested by both theory and observation for over 45 years. We found evidence for giant cellular flows that persist for months by tracking the motions of supergranules. As expected from the effects of the Sun's rotation, the flows in these cells are clockwise around high pressure in the north, counter-clockwise in the south and transport angular momentum toward the equator, maintaining the Sun's rapid equatorial rotation.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Box of Lessons: A Toolkit for Introducing Students to Biomolecular Structure and Function
Creators: name: Vemu, Sheela
name: Pettit, Alexandra
name: Dutta, Shuchismita
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: This is a poster describing a collection of open educational resources that were developed by faculty participating in the Molecular CaseNet Faculty Mentoring Network in Spring 2022. The collection was then reviewed and piloted and is now ready for publishing.
نقش کیفیت محیطی در تداوم سکونت و زندگی در مجتمع های زیستی شهر اراک
Publisher: name: دانشگاه کردستان
Year: 2023

description:  امروزه موضوع تحرک سکونتی در نواحی مختلف شهر، به دلیل رابطه اجتناب ناپذیر علت و معلولی بین جابه جایی مسکونی و ساختار اجتماعی فضایی آن، به ویژه در تحلیل جغرافیای اجتماعی شهرها، مورد توجه قرار گرفته است. اما علی رغم تاثیر بسزای حرکت های سکونتی بر ساختار اجتماعی فضایی شهر، به موضوع جابه جایی، توجه کمتری شده است.، بررسی چرایی و چگونگی جابه جایی سکونتی، برای دستیابی به قانونمندی های حاکم بر آن، از ضرورت و اهمیت خاصی بر خوردار است و کشف عوامل موثر بر بی ثباتی سکونتی و تمایل به جابه جایی به ویژه در کیفیت محیط مجتمع های مسکونی در شهر اراک توسط ساکنین از اهمیت خاصی برخوردار است و این سوال پیش می آید که چه عواملی در بی ثباتی و جابه جایی سکونتی در مجتمع های مسکونی از نظر ساکنین موثر هستند؟ در این رساله با استفاده از روش زمینه ای و مصاحبه کیفی با ساکنین از طریق انتخاب تصادفی خوشه ای به بررسی مساله پرداخته شد و نتایج نشان داد کیفیت خوب ساختمانی و سطح فرهنگی و همگونی اولویت های اول و دوم ساکنین در ثبات سکونتی بودند. اما نکته مهم میزان بالای اشاره به آرامش و امنیت، سطح دسترسی مناسب، مدیریت خوب و عدم توانایی اقتصادی به جابجایی است که از دلایل مهم پاسخگویان بوده است. از موارد دیگر اشاره شده می توان به محلیت خوب آپارتمان و مجتمع اشاره داشت.همچنین مصاحبه با ساکنین مجتمع های مسکونی نشان داد بیش از همه دستیابی به آپارتمان با مساحت بالاتر برای جابجایی ساکنین اهمیت دارد. شرایط علی بیشترین تاثیر را در وهله اول و در وهله دوم شرایط مداخله گر و راهبردی در ثبات سکونتی تاثیر گذار هستند و عوامل ایجاد ثبات سکونتی با عوامل ایجاد میل و گرایش به جابه جایی متفاوت است و دلیل آن است که عوامل ایجاد ثبات سکونتی بر اساس واقعیات و نیازها بیان شده است ولی عوامل گرایش به جابه جایی بر اساس آرزوها، ایده آل ها و آرمانی و ذهنی و انتظارات بیان شده است و هر چه فاصله بین این دو ( درخواستهای واقعی و آرزوها ) بیشتر شود میل به جابه جایی بیشتر می شود.
How cognitive rehabilitation can affect motor cognition, fatigue perception and fatigability. Hypothesis of early assessment and intervention.
Creators: name: BERGAMASCHI, VALERIA
Publisher: name: Università degli studi di Genova
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cognitive rehabilitation
subject: Multiple sclerosis
subject: Cognitive impairment
subject: Rehabilitation
subject: Cognitive rehabilitation
subject: Multiple sclerosis
subject: Cognitive impairment
subject: Rehabilitation

description: Background: Cognitive impairment is common in Multiple Sclerosis (MS), occurring in up to 65% of patients. The cognitive domains affected most commonly in MS include information processing speed (often first target of progressive cognitive decline), learning and episodic and working memory. The management of cognitive impairment still relies on rehabilitative strategies, which have been reported to be effective in ameliorating cognitive domains but, even if strongly recommended for MS management and standard care, multidisciplinary treatment, including physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech and swallow therapy, neuropsychology, built on cognitive rehabilitation principles, has scarce scientific evidence. Aim: to incorporate the cognitive assessment into MS clinics and clinical trials, to utilize state-of-the-art neuroimaging to explicate neural bases of deficits, and to develop effective symptomatic cognitive treatments. Methods and analysis: A total of 16 people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) has been randomly assigned to ReBrain group and standard care group. They both consist in multidisciplinary rehabilitation protocol with two hours twice a week for 12 weeks sessions including physiotherapy, occupational therapy, neuropsychological therapy and speech and swallow therapy. ReBrain treatments follow principle of cognitive rehabilitation, combining restorative and compensatory strategies, specific exercises of executive attention stimulation and holistic approach. Evaluation scales will be assessed immediately before (baseline visit, T0), after the booster session (T1, 12 weeks after baseline visit), at three months (T2, 24 weeks after baseline visit). Discussion: According to the preliminary data collected, the newly introduced ReBrain protocol allows a reliable management of PwMS showing cognitive impairment. An increased number of participant is needed to obtain more significant results.
Efficient Decomposition of Bimatrix Games (Extended Abstract)
Creators: name: Jiang, Xiang
name: Pauly, Arno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.2.1;G.4

description: Exploiting the algebraic structure of the set of bimatrix games, a divide-and-conquer algorithm for finding Nash equilibria is proposed. The algorithm is fixed-parameter tractable with the size of the largest irreducible component of a game as parameter. An implementation of the algorithm is shown to yield a significant performance increase on inputs with small parameters.
description: In Proceedings SR 2014, arXiv:1404.0414