cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Journal Club ganz praktisch – Wie praktisch tätige Niedergelassene und Kliniker auf dem aktuellen Stand der Wissenschaft bleiben
Creators: name: Blank, Wolfgang A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurze Beschreibung des geplanten Inhalts: Journal Clubs werden in Kliniken und Forschungsgruppen intensiv genutzt, um aktuelle Entwicklungen zu diskutieren [ref:1], [ref:2]. Im ambulanten Bereich sowie in Kliniken der Grundversorgung werden sie kaum eingesetzt. Die Voraussetzungen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: EbM und Digitale Transformation in der Medizin; 20. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Additional file 1 of A physically active lifestyle is associated with lower long-term incidence of bipolar disorder in a population-based, large-scale study
Creators: name: Svensson, Martina
name: Erhardt, Sophie
name: Hållmarker, Ulf
name: James, Stefan
name: Deierborg, Tomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow diagram describing the Vasaloppet Study population. Table S1. Additional exclusion criteria. Table S2. Additional sensitivity analyses. Table S3. Additional sensitivity analyses stratified on sex.
title: Cochrane zum Mitmachen
Creators: name: Borchard, Annegret
name: Labonté, Valérie
name: von Elm, Erik
name: Meerpohl, Joerg J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurze Beschreibung des geplanten Inhalts: Systematische Reviews sind eine wichtige Grundlage für evidenzbasierte Entscheidungen in der Gesundheitsversorgung und -politik. Jedoch ist die Erstellung solcher Reviews ressourcenaufwendig und langwierig. Cochrane nutzt neue Tools und Plattformen, um [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: EbM und Digitale Transformation in der Medizin; 20. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Amplitudes for massive vector and scalar bosons in spontaneously-broken gauge theory from the CHY representation
Creators: name: Naculich, Stephen G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the formulation of Cachazo, He, and Yuan, tree-level amplitudes for massless particles in gauge theory and gravity can be expressed as rational functions of the Lorentz invariants $k_a \cdot k_b$, $ε_a \cdot k_b$, and $ε_a \cdot ε_b$, valid in any number of spacetime dimensions. We use dimensional reduction of higher-dimensional amplitudes of particles with internal momentum $κ$ to obtain amplitudes for massive particles in lower dimensions. In the case of gauge theory, we argue that these massive amplitudes belong to a theory in which the gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken by an adjoint Higgs field. Consequently, we show that tree-level $n$-point amplitudes containing massive vector and scalar bosons in this theory can be obtained by simply replacing $k_a \cdot k_b$ with $k_a \cdot k_b - κ_a κ_b $ in the corresponding massless amplitudes, where the masses of the particles are given by $|κ_a|$.
description: 7 pages, no figures; v2: added paragraph, published version
Chorthippus mollis (Charpentier, 1825) Verkannter Grashupfer
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Chorthippus
Chorthippus mollis

description: Chorthippus mollis (Charpentier, 1825) Verkannter Grashüpfer NT
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
title: Predatory Publishing – Was kann das Netzwerk Evidenzbasierte Medizin tun?
Creators: name: Lühmann, Dagmar
name: Hornung, Peter
name: Antes, Gerd
name: Zimmermann, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurze Beschreibung des geplanten Inhalts: Initiiert durch eine Recherche des norddeutschen und westdeutschen Rundfunks ist im Sommer 2018 in Deutschland eine Diskussion um die Auswirkungen so genannter „Raubverlage“ auf die Qualität wissenschaftlicher Veröffentlichungen und deren[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: EbM und Digitale Transformation in der Medizin; 20. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Using both principal component analysis and reduced rank regression to study dietary patterns and diabetes in Chinese adults
Creators: name: Mendez, Michelle A.
name: Sotres-Alvarez, Daniela
name: Adair, Linda
name: Batis, Carolina
name: Popkin, Barry
name: Gordon-Larsen, Penny
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Abstract Objective We examined the association between dietary patterns and diabetes using the strengths of two methods: principal component analysis (PCA) to identify the eating patterns of the population and reduced rank regression (RRR) to derive a pattern that explains the variation in glycated Hb (HbA1c), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and fasting glucose. Design We measured diet over a 3 d period with 24 h recalls and a household food inventory in 2006 and used it to derive PCA and RRR dietary patterns. The outcomes were measured in 2009. Setting Adults ( n 4316) from the China Health and Nutrition Survey. Results The adjusted odds ratio for diabetes prevalence (HbA1c≥6·5 %), comparing the highest dietary pattern score quartile with the lowest, was 1·26 (95 % CI 0·76, 2·08) for a modern high-wheat pattern (PCA; wheat products, fruits, eggs, milk, instant noodles and frozen dumplings), 0·76 (95 % CI 0·49, 1·17) for a traditional southern pattern (PCA; rice, meat, poultry and fish) and 2·37 (95 % CI 1·56, 3·60) for the pattern derived with RRR. By comparing the dietary pattern structures of RRR and PCA, we found that the RRR pattern was also behaviourally meaningful. It combined the deleterious effects of the modern high-wheat pattern (high intakes of wheat buns and breads, deep-fried wheat and soya milk) with the deleterious effects of consuming the opposite of the traditional southern pattern (low intakes of rice, poultry and game, fish and seafood). Conclusions Our findings suggest that using both PCA and RRR provided useful insights when studying the association of dietary patterns with diabetes.
Dynamical quenching of tunneling in molecular magnets
Creators: name: Santander, María José
name: Nunez, Alvaro S.
name: Roldán-Molina, A.
name: Troncoso, Roberto E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that a single molecular magnet placed in a rapidly oscillating magnetic field displays the phenomenon of quenching of tunneling processes. The results open a way to manipulate the quantum states of molecular magnets by means of radiation in the terahertz range. Our analysis separates the time evolution into slow and fast components thereby obtaining an effective theory for the slow dynamics. This effective theory presents quenching of the tunnel effect. In particular, stands out its difference with the so-called coherent destruction of tunneling. We support our prediction with numerical evidence based on an exact solution of the Schrödinger's equation.
Chorthippus montanus (Charpentier, 1825) Sumpfgrashupfer
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Chorthippus
Chorthippus montanus

description: Chorthippus montanus (Charpentier, 1825) Sumpfgrashüpfer VU B2b(iii,iv) Sumpfart
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
title: Animationsfilme in der evidenzbasierten Gesundheitsinformation – Chancen und Herausforderungen
Creators: name: Albrecht, Martina
name: Randig, Jochen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurze Beschreibung des geplanten Inhalts: Evidenzbasierte Gesundheitsinformation bietet verlässliche Informationen auf dem aktuellen Stand des Wissens. Die Inhalte, Vermittlung und der Erstellungsprozess sind u.a. durch die Gute Praxis Gesundheitsinformation (GPGI) definiert. Informationen werden[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: EbM und Digitale Transformation in der Medizin; 20. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
title: Informierte Entscheidung zur Empfängnisverhütung – Zyklus-Apps
Creators: name: Kellner, Jan
name: Mühlhauser, Ingrid
name: Buhse, Susanne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund/Fragestellung: Warnungen vor Zyklus-Apps zur Empfängnisverhütung werden lauter. Dennoch steigt die Zahl der Apps ohne Informationen zur Effektivität zu liefern. In einem Projekt für den Fachtag „Informierte Verhütung: Pille, Spirale, Zyklus-Apps und Co.“[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: EbM und Digitale Transformation in der Medizin; 20. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
title: Thema Empfängnisverhütung: Was wollen Interessierte wissen? Systematische Recherche in medizinischen Datenbanken und sozialen Netzwerken
Creators: name: Basener, Annika
name: Bedei, Stephanie
name: Heitel, Lisa
name: Kellner, Jan
name: Steckelberg, Anke
name: Mühlhauser, Ingrid
name: Buhse, Susanne
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund/Fragestellung: Evidenzbasierte Gesundheitsinformationen (EBGI) zu Kontrazeptiva sind kaum verfügbar. In Vorbereitung des AKF Fachtags „Informierte Verhütung: Pille, Spirale, Zyklus-Apps und Co.“, der 2019 zusammen mit dem EbM-Fachbereich Patienteninformation [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: EbM und Digitale Transformation in der Medizin; 20. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Rough interfaces, accurate predictions: The necessity of capillary modes in a minimal model of nanoscale hydrophobic solvation
Creators: name: Vaikuntanathan, Suriyanarayanan
name: Rotskoff, Grant M
name: Hudson, Alexander
name: Geissler, Phillip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modern theories of the hydrophobic effect highlight its dependence on length scale, emphasizing in particular the importance of interfaces that emerge in the vicinity of sizable hydrophobes. We recently showed that a faithful treatment of such nanoscale interfaces requires careful attention to the statistics of capillary waves, with significant quantitative implications for the calculation of solvation thermodynamics. Here we show that a coarse-grained lattice model in the spirit of those pioneered by Chandler and coworkers, when informed by this understanding, can capture a broad range of hydrophobic behaviors with striking accuracy. Specifically, we calculate probability distributions for microscopic density fluctuations that agree very well with results of atomistic simulations, even many standard deviations from the mean, and even for probe volumes in highly heterogeneous environments. This accuracy is achieved without adjustment of free parameters, as the model is fully specified by well-known properties of liquid water. As illustrative examples of its utility, we characterize the free energy profile for a solute crossing the air-water interface, and compute the thermodynamic cost of evacuating the space between extended nanoscale surfaces. Together, these calculations suggest that a highly reduced model for aqueous solvation can serve as the basis for efficient multiscale modeling of spatial organization driven by hydrophobic and interfacial forces.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
title: Nutzen und Schaden kombinierter oraler Kontrazeptiva – Weiterentwicklung einer Harding-Zentrum Faktenbox
Creators: name: Wilhelm, Christoph
name: Ellermann, Christin
name: Wolf, Rebecca
name: Beckhaus, Julia
name: Hinneburg, Jana
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund/Fragestellung: Kombinierte orale Kontrazeptiva (KOK) sind eines der am häufigsten verschriebenen Medikamente bei Frauen im reproduktiven Alter. Ein möglicher Schaden (bspw. sexuelle Appetenzstörung) und ein Nutzen über die Verhütungswirkung hinaus (bspw. Verminderung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: EbM und Digitale Transformation in der Medizin; 20. Jahrestagung des Deutschen Netzwerks Evidenzbasierte Medizin
Store-directed price promotions and communications strategies improve healthier food supply and demand: impact results from a randomized controlled, Baltimore City store-intervention trial
Creators: name: Jones-Smith, Jessica
name: Gittelsohn, Joel
name: Kharmats, Anna
name: Jeffries, Jayne K
name: McDermott, Ann Yelmokas
name: Budd, Nadine
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Abstract Objective Small food store interventions show promise to increase healthy food access in under-resourced areas. However, none have tested the impact of price discounts on healthy food supply and demand. We tested the impact of store-directed price discounts and communications strategies, separately and combined, on the stocking, sales and prices of healthier foods and on storeowner psychosocial factors. Design Factorial design randomized controlled trial. Setting Twenty-four corner stores in low-income neighbourhoods of Baltimore City, MD, USA. Subjects Stores were randomized to pricing intervention, communications intervention, combined pricing and communications intervention, or control. Stores that received the pricing intervention were given a 10–30 % price discount by wholesalers on selected healthier food items during the 6-month trial. Communications stores received visual and interactive materials to promote healthy items, including signage, taste tests and refrigerators. Results All interventions showed significantly increased stock of promoted foods v . control. There was a significant treatment effect for daily unit sales of healthy snacks ( β =6·4, 95 % CI 0·9, 11·9) and prices of healthy staple foods ( β =–0·49, 95 % CI –0·90, –0·03) for the combined group v . control, but not for other intervention groups. There were no significant intervention effects on storeowner psychosocial factors. Conclusions All interventions led to increased stock of healthier foods. The combined intervention was effective in increasing sales of healthier snacks, even though discounts on snacks were not passed to the consumer. Experimental research in small stores is needed to understand the mechanisms by which store-directed price promotions can increase healthy food supply and demand.
Building Next Generation Ground Data Software
Creators: name: Trantham, Brad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ground software for processing space instrument data can be highly specialized and tailored to the specifics of the instrument and its data. When comparing ground software systems from multiple instruments we start to see commonalities that can be abstracted out for reusability. We can transform specialized data pipelines into more generic systems capable of being reused between instruments and missions by applying software development best practices. In this talk I will share lessons learned from developing ground software for instruments on missions like Rosetta, Juno, and BepiColombo. We’ll look at how those experiences have improved our next generation of ground data software being written for Europa Clipper, JUICE, and Lunar Vertex instruments. Compared to their predecessors these systems can more easily support a variety of input and output formats, allow for rapid adaptations to changing requirements, and more efficiently produce archive ready data.
Chorthippus parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821) Gemeiner Grashupfer
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Chorthippus
Chorthippus parallelus

description: Chorthippus parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821) Gemeiner Grashüpfer LC
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
CBS News Poll: Hispanics in America/Opportunities to Succeed
Creators: name: CBS News
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: Hispanics in America (1); direction of country (1); most important problem (1); opportunities to succeed in life (3); government services (1); influence of Hispanics on U.S. society (5); Republican Party addressing the needs and concerns of Hispanics (1); Democratic Party addressing the needs and concerns of Hispanics (1); United States will have a Hispanic president (1); efforts to help minorities get ahead (1); abortion (1); 2010 health care law (1); legal for same sex couples to marry (1); opinion of Pope Francis (1); illegal immigrants (5); path to citizenship for illegal immigrants (2); wall along the U.S.-Mexico border (2); friend or family member who is an immigrant (1); importance of religion (1); attend religious services (1); registered to vote (1); personal finances (1); political party preference (2).
Additional file 1 of Effectiveness of a practical multi-setting lifestyle intervention on the main BMI trajectories from childhood to young adulthood: A community-based trial
Creators: name: Parvin, Parnian
name: Masihay-Akbar, Hasti
name: Cheraghi, Leila
name: Razmjouei, Soha
name: Shab-khaneh, Amirali Zareie
name: Azizi, Fereidoun
name: Amiri, Parisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Defocused Observations of Selected Exoplanet Transits with T100 in TUBITAK National Observatory of Turkey (TUG)
Creators: name: Basturk, Ozgur
name: Hinse, Tobias C.
name: Ozavci, Ibrahim
name: Yorukoglu, Onur
name: Selam, Selim O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is crucial to determine masses and radii of extrasolar planets with high precision to have constraints on their chemical composition, internal structure and thereby their formation and evolution. In order to achieve this goal, we apply the defocus technique in the observations of selected planetary systems with the 1 m Turkish telescope T100 in TUBITAK National Observatory (TUG). With this contribution, we aim to present preliminary analyses of transit light curves of the selected exoplanets KELT-3b, HAT-P-10b/WASP-11b, HAT-P-20b, and HAT-P-22b, observed with this technique using T100.
description: Oral contribution presented at Living Together: Planets, Host Stars and Binaries (Litomysl, Czech Republic, 8-12 September 2014). To be published in ASP Conference Series, vol. 496
ESA Heliophysics Archives Interoperability and Data Access Enhancements
Creators: name: Cook, Jonathan
name: Perez, Hector Hugo
name: Carasa, Angela
name: Andres, Anastasia
name: Trejo, Adrian
name: Cruz, Mikel
name: Masson, Arnaud
name: Middleton, Helen
name: Merin, Bruno
name: Bhatawdekar, Rachana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The ESAC Science Data Center (ESDC) develops and operates the science archives for the ESA missions. Within the ESDC, a different archive provides the scientists access to the data of every Heliophysics mission: Ulysses, Soho, Cluster/DoubleStar, Proba-2, ISS-Solac, Solar Orbiter. The ESDC is taking steps towards the homogenisation of the interoperability mechanisms and the ways to access the data for the different Heliophysics archives. This abstract provides an insight on the enhancements implemented/planned for the ESA Heliophysics archives. The first step to homogenise the interoperability is the IVOA TAP protocol. Due to the demanding requirements for data download of the Heliophysics missions, the TAP+ extension developed at the ESDC is currently used by the Soho, Proba-2, Solar Orbiter and Cluster/DoubleStar archives. On top of it, the helio-commons library developed at the ESDC allows to download any set of products via filters on any column as for usual metadata queries. The next step in the Heliophysics archives evolution regarding IVOA is to become EPN-TAP compliant. The Heliophysics archives data access requirements vary a lot from in-situ to remote sensing data. For remote sensing, a product listing approach is enough to access and download the products (examples of fits files for Solar Orbiter, Soho, Proba-2). Additional features are provided by some archives: HEK events overlay on the remote sensing images (Soho archive), or visualisation of simultaneous carrington rotation movies (Proba-2). However, for in-situ data (Cluster), a concatenation mechanism is required to build on-the-fly the products including the metadata and data for the desired custom timeframe. This mechanism has been implemented on top of the TAP+ extension for the Cluster archive. On the other hand, this approach opens the door to the next step for interoperability evolution: make the archives compliant with the HAPI standard, being the Cluster archive the first one at ESA to integrate a test HAPI server to become operational in the near future. The homogenisation activities at the Heliophysics archives will continue at all levels towards the final goal: a Heliophysics multi-mission archive.
Chorthippus pullus (Philippi, 1830) Kiesbank-Grashupfer
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Chorthippus
Chorthippus pullus

description: Chorthippus pullus (Philippi, 1830) Kiesbank-Grashüpfer CR B2a,B2b(ii,iii,iv) Pionierart, im Rückgang
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
The contribution of at-home and away-from-home food to dietary intake among 2–13-year-old Mexican children
Creators: name: Eldridge, Alison L.
name: Taillie, Lindsey Smith
name: Afeiche, Myriam C.
name: Popkin, Barry M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Abstract Objective Away-from-home foods have been shown to have lower nutritional quality and larger portion sizes than many foods prepared at home. We aimed to describe energy and nutrient intakes among 2–13-year-old Mexican children by eating location (at home and away from home), overall, by socio-economic status (SES) and by urbanicity. Design Dietary intake was collected via one 24 h recall in the 2012 Mexican National Health and Nutrition Survey (ENSANUT). Location was reported for each food consumed. Results were adjusted for sex, day of recall, region, weight status, SES and urbanicity. Setting Mexico (nationally representative). Subjects Children aged 2–5 years ( n 1905) and 6–13 years ( n 2868). Results Children consumed the majority of daily energy at home (89% of 2–5-year-olds; 82 % of 6–13-year-olds). The most common away-from-home eating location was school (22 % of 2–5-year-olds; 43 % of 6–13-year-olds), followed by the street (14 % of 2–5-year-olds; 13 % of 6–13-year-olds). The most common foods consumed away from home were wheat/rice and corn mixed dishes, sugar-sweetened beverages, pastries/candy/desserts, milk (2–5-year-olds only) and salty snacks (6–13-year-olds). Multivariate models showed that high-SES 2–5-year-olds consumed 14 % of daily energy away from home v . 8 % among low-SES 2–5-year-olds, and high-SES 6–13-year-olds consumed 21 % of daily energy away from home v . 14 % among low-SES 6–13 year-olds. There were no differences by urban residence. Conclusions Among Mexican children, most foods and beverages were consumed at home. However, the percentage of foods consumed or purchased away from home increased with age and with SES.
Efforts at the Frontlines: Implementing a Hepatitis C Testing and Linkage-to-Care Program at the Local Public Health Level
Creators: name: Hurt, Christopher B.
name: Seña, Arlene C.
name: Willis, Sarah J.
name: Hilton, Alison
name: Anderson, Alexandria
name: Muir, Andrew J.
name: Wohl, David A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The national Viral Hepatitis Action Plan recommends strengthening partnerships among health departments, community-based organizations, and health-care providers for hepatitis services. We implemented a hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing and linkage-to-care program through a local health department using similar strategies reported for HIV care.
Chorthippus vagans Eversmann 1848
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Chorthippus
Chorthippus vagans

description: Chorthippus vagans (Eversmann, 1848) Steppen-Grashüpfer LC
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
Chrysochraon dispar Germar 1834
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Chrysochraon
Chrysochraon dispar

description: Chrysochraon dispar (Germar, 1834) Grosse Goldschrecke NT
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
title:  Dante e l’autonomia del Politico
Creators: name: Marramao , Giacomo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2022

description: La comprensione della radicale autonomia della dimensione politica in Dante passa attraverso una lettura incrociata di Monarchia e Commedia, che ridefiniscono l’impero come una monarchia secolare, anticipando un grande teorico della sovranità moderna come Bartolo da Sassoferrato, operano una netta distinzione tra la finalità teologica della salvezza (individuale) e l’obiettivo politico della felicità (comune). Cruciale il ruolo svolto, nella Commedia, dalla distinzione tra Paradiso terrestre e Paradiso celeste: Dante afferma la possibilità della politica di realizzare la felicità terrena senza alcun bisogno della teologia, ma con il solo ricorso agli insegnamenti della filosofia e dell’etica degli antichi: particolare è il modo in cui Dante usa i testi di Averroè per introdurre il vero attore della politica: una multitudo che può tradurre in atto l’intelletto possibile, l’intellectus in potentia, solo costituendosi in general intellect, in humana civilitas. Qui la vera radice del dissidio con il “primo amico” Guido Cavalcanti, non sul fatto ma sul modo di richiamarsi al commento di Ibn Rushd: Dante proteso a operare una saldatura tra singolare e universale, Guido concentrato sull’elemento tragico e irresolubile della contingenza del singolo.
description: Dante e la politica: dal passato al presente
Hepatitis C Virus Testing and Linkage to Care in North Carolina and South Carolina Jails, 2012–2014
Creators: name: Lunda, Mulamba
name: Smith, Bryce D.
name: Schoenbachler, Ben T.
name: Bachman, Sallie
name: Hilton, Alison
name: Spaulding, Anne C.
name: Seña, Arlene C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: We evaluated a hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing and linkage-to-care post-release program among detainees of small- to medium-sized jails in North Carolina and South Carolina as part of the Hepatitis Testing and Linkage to Care initiative.
Epacromius tergestinus subsp. ponticus (Charpentier, 1825) Fluss-Strandschrecke
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Epacromius
Epacromius tergestinus
Epacromius tergestinus ponticus (charpentier, 1825)

description: Epacromius tergestinus ponticus (Charpentier, 1825) Fluss-Strandschrecke CR B2a,B2b(iii,iv),C 2i § CH Pionierart, 2004 wieder eingeführt
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
Observation of quasi-two-dimensional Dirac fermions in ZrTe5
Creators: name: Yuan, Xiang
name: Zhang, Cheng
name: Liu, Yanwen
name: Narayan, Awadhesh
name: Song, Chaoyu
name: Shen, Shoudong
name: Sui, Xing
name: Xu, Jie
name: Yu, Haochi
name: An, Zhenghua
name: Zhao, Jun
name: Sanvito, Stefano
name: Yan, Hugen
name: Xiu, Faxian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since the discovery of graphene, layered materials have attracted extensive interests owing to their unique electronic and optical characteristics. Among them, Dirac semimetal, one of the most appealing categories, has been a long-sought objective in layered systems beyond graphene. Recently, layered pentatelluride ZrTe5 was found to host signatures of Dirac semimetal. However, the low Fermi level in ZrTe5 strongly hinders a comprehensive understanding of the whole picture of electronic states through photoemission measurements, especially in the conduction band. Here, we report the observation of Dirac fermions in ZrTe5 through magneto-optics and magneto-transport. By applying magnetic field, we observe a square-root-B dependence of inter-Landau-level resonance and Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) oscillations with non-trivial Berry phase, both of which are hallmarks of Dirac fermions. The angular-dependent SdH oscillations show a clear quasi-two-dimensional feature with highly anisotropic Fermi surface and band topology, in stark contrast to the 3D Dirac semimetal such as Cd3As2. This is further confirmed by the angle-dependent Berry phase measurements and the observation of bulk quantum Hall plateaus. The unique band dispersion is theoretically understood: the system is at the critical point between a 3D Dirac semimetal and a topological insulator phase. With the confined interlayer dispersion and reducible dimensionality, our work establishes ZrTe5 as an ideal platform for exploring exotic physical phenomena of Dirac fermions.
R. Istituto di studi superiori pratici e di perfezionamento di Firenze. Il soprintendente Ubaldino Peruzzi a Luigi Ridolfi (21 settembre 1879)
Creators: name: Peruzzi, Ubaldino
name: Ridolfi, Luigi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Accademia dei Georgofili
Peruzzi, Ubaldino
Ridolfi, Luigi
Lettera
Letter
Carteggio
Correspondence
1879
Istituto di studi superiori pratici e di perfezionamento (Firenze)

description: Lettera di Ubaldino Peruzzi a Luigi Ridolfi del 21 settembre 1879. Segnatura dell’unità documentale: Archivio storico dell’Accademia dei Georgofili, Carteggio, Busta 37, 5159. Natura: manoscritto. Consistenza: cc. 2
description: Digitalizzato come parte della Mostra virtuale: Ubaldino Peruzzi : un percorso in rete : in occasione del bicentenario della nascita https://www.georgofili.it/contenuti/ubaldino-peruzzi-un-percorso-in-rete/17485
Optically detected magnetic resonance of high-density ensemble of NV centers in diamond
Creators: name: Matsuzaki, Yuichiro
name: Morishita, Hiroki
name: Shimooka, Takaaki
name: Tashima, Toshiyuki
name: Kakuyanagi, Kosuke
name: Semba, Kouichi
name: Munro, W. J.
name: Yamaguchi, Hiroshi
name: Mizuochi, Norikazu
name: Saito, Shiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) is a way to characterize the NV centers. Recently, a remarkably sharp dip was observed in the ODMR with a high-density ensemble of NV centers, and this was reproduced by a theoretical model in [Zhu et al., Nature Communications 5, 3424 (2014)], showing that the dip is a consequence of the spin-1 properties of the NV centers. Here, we present much more details of analysis to show how this model can be applied to investigate the properties of the NV centers. By using our model, we have reproduced the ODMR with and without applied magnetic fields. Also, we theoretically investigate how the ODMR is affected by the typical parameters of the ensemble NV centers such as strain distributions, inhomogeneous magnetic fields, and homogeneous broadening width. Our model could provide a way to estimate these parameters from the ODMR, which would be crucial to realize diamond-based quantum information processing.
Continuity of Lyapunov Exponents for Cocycles with Invariant Holonomies
Creators: name: Backes, Lucas
name: Brown, Aaron W.
name: Butler, Clark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a conjecture of Viana which states that Lyapunov exponents vary continuously when restricted to $GL(2,\mathbb{R})$-valued cocycles over a subshift of finite type which admit invariant holonomies that depend continuously on the cocycle.
description: 34 pages, 1 figure
The Importance of Taking a Military History
Creators: name: Hunt, Stephen C.
name: Burgo-Black, A. Lucile
name: Boyce, Ross M.
name: Brown, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: The most important action a provider can take to ensure that a veteran receives optimal health care is perhaps the easiest and, ironically, the most neglected: asking if a patient has served in the military and taking a basic military history. In previously published articles, Jeffrey Brown1 and Ross Boyce,2 physicians with prior military service, reported that their own health care providers had rarely asked about their service. For Dr Brown, in the four decades since his combat service in Vietnam, he noted,
Euchorthippus declivus
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Euchorthippus
Euchorthippus declivus

description: Euchorthippus declivus (Brisout de Barneville, 18 49) Dickkopf-Grashüpfer VU B2b(iii,iv) Grünlandart
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
Impact of pion dynamics on nuclear shell structure
Creators: name: Litvinova, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-isospin response in exotic nuclear systems is investigated. It is found that in some nuclei excitations with pionic quantum numbers (0-, 1+, 2-, ...) appear at very low energies with large transition probabilities, which is an indication of the vicinity of the onset of pion condensation. As an example, 2- components of the spin-dipole resonance in 78-Ni and 132-Sn are considered. The existence of such modes points out to the necessity of taking into account their coupling to other elementary modes of excitation, e.g. single-quasiparticle ones. This coupling is introduced in the theory for the first time. Thereby, pion-exchange contribution to the nucleon-nucleon interaction is included in the relativistic framework beyond the Hartree-Fock approximation. Namely, classes of Feynman diagrams are selected according to their significance for nuclear spectroscopic characteristics, such as single-particle energies and strength functions, and included into the nucleonic self-energy in all orders of meson-exchange. As an illustration, the impact of these new contributions on the single-particle energies of 100-Sn is discussed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; a Contribution to the Proceedings of the International Nuclear Physics Conference 'Nuclear Structure and Dynamics III'
The Thermonuclear Runaway and the Classical Nova Outburst
Creators: name: Iliadis,
name: Hix,
name: Starrfield,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Nova explosions occur on the white dwarf component of a Cataclysmic Variable binary stellar system that is accreting matter lost by its companion. When sufficient material has been accreted by the white dwarf, a thermonuclear runaway occurs and ejects material in what is observed as a Classical Nova explosion. We describe both the recent advances in our understanding of the progress of the outburst and outline some of the puzzles that are still outstanding. We report on the effects of improving both the nuclear reaction rate library and including a modern nuclear reaction network in our one-dimensional, fully implicit, hydrodynamic computer code. In addition, there has been progress in observational studies of Supernovae Ia with implications about the progenitors and we discuss that in this review. Starrfield, S; Iliadis, C; Hix, W R
title: Dante e la politica: dal passato al presente
Creators: name: Pezzimenti  ,  Rocco
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2022

description: Il vocabolario politico è realmente povero e, in molti casi, equivoco. Le parole cambiano significato sia nel mutare dello spazio geografico sia nel mutare del tempo e, per questa ragione, sono spesso difficilmente comprensibili nel loro proprio significato. Per questo è importante capire e decifrare i termini politici nel loro contesto storico. Tutto ciò vale anche nel pensiero politico di Dante per il quale, termini come Imperium, Regnum, Res publica, statuti, pace, libertà, disobbedienza civile, resistenza e tanti altri, hanno un significato davvero diverso rispetto al mondo moderno. Se il mondo moderno considera alcuni di quei termini in senso degenerativo, nell’epoca di Dante essi hanno un valore positivo, riscoprendo il quale, è possibile, ancora oggi, apprezzare l’originalità del pensiero dantesco.
description: Dante e la politica: dal passato al presente
Twistor lifts and factorization for conformal maps from a surface to the Euclidean four-space
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Kazuyuki
name: Moriya, Katsuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53A07, 53C28, 53A10

description: A conformal map from a Riemann surface to the Euclidean four-space is explained in terms of its twistor lift. A local factorization of a differential of a conformal map is obtained. As an application, the factorization of a differential provides an upper bound of the area of a super-conformal map around a branch point.
description: 18 pages, title changed, contents reduced
Euthystira brachyptera Ocskay 1826
Creators: name: Monnerat, C.
name: Thorens, P.
name: Walter, T.
name: Gonseth, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Euthystira
Euthystira brachyptera

description: Euthystira brachyptera (Ocskay, 1826) Kleine Goldschrecke LC
description: Published as part of Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y., 2007, Rote Liste der Heuschrecken der Schweiz, pp. 1-62 in Umwelt-Vollzug 7 (19) on page 36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.270238
MARBLE: How to make an open science global magnetosphere code?
Creators: name: Bard, Christopher
name: Dorelli, John
name: da Silva, Daniel
name: Khazanov, George
name: Sur, Dibyendu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The Magnetosphere-Aurora Boundary Layer Explorer (MARBLE) is a currently-under-development global magnetosphere code which will solve the "kinetic Hall MHD" equations. Although NASA now requires all newly funded scientific software to be open source, this is in sharp contrast to the traditionally closed-development ecosystem of global magnetosphere codes. MARBLE, currently being built from the ground up, presents a unique opportunity to develop a large-scale, production code right from the outset with open science principles at its core. While MARBLE's primary objective is to simulate magnetospheric impacts on auroral physics, our stretch goal is to provide a platform for the development of a community, open-source global magnetosphere code. Such a code, in order to be useful, needs to be powerful, accessible, understandable, and seamlessly fit into existing scientific analysis workflows. To achieve this vision, we have chosen to write MARBLE in Python. This provides several advantages, including more rapid development and compatibility with community open source libraries such as Kamodo, SunPy, SpacePy, and others in the PyHC ecosystem. Although pure Python itself is slow, we take advantage of helper libraries such as Numba and CuPy to accelerate low-level arithmetic calculations. The use of Python also enables us to adopt a modular approach to model development. This modularity streamlines addition, substitution, and development of desired features, resulting in a flexible and adaptable resource for the community. We envision this kind of open-source community model as a teaching code, a testbed for prototype development, and a means to more easily ingest and make accessible advanced features from privately developed global codes.
Tadalafil Therapy for Sarcoidosis-Associated Pulmonary Hypertension
Creators: name: Aris,
name: Baughman,
name: Ford,
name: Donohue,
name: Engel,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Sarcoidosis-associated pulmonary hypertension (SAPH) is estimated to occur in at least 5% or more of sarcoidosis patients, and it contributes to significant morbidity and mortality. Optimal therapy for SAPH is not well established. We performed a 24-week open-label trial of tadalafil for SAPH at 2 academic medical centers. Subjects were required to have confirmed sarcoidosis plus a right heart catheterization within 12 months of enrollment showing a mean pulmonary artery pressure ≥ 25 mmHg, a pulmonary artery wedge pressure ≤ 15 mmHg, and a calculated pulmonary vascular resistance ≥ 3 Wood units. Subjects received 20 mg/day of tadalafil for the first 4 weeks and then 40 mg/day for the subsequent 20 weeks. Sixteen patients were screened, 12 of whom met criteria for enrollment. At 24 weeks, there was no overall improvement in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD). Five of the 12 subjects dropped out of the study early (2 for social reasons, 3 for medical reasons). There was no significant change in short form 36, St. George’s respiratory questionnaire, or maximum Borg dyspnea scores over the 24 weeks. There were no significant adverse events or laboratory abnormalities clearly related to tadalafil in the cohort. The study did not meet the primary end point of change in 6MWD because of the small sample size. Tadalafil was generally safely administered in this cohort of SAPH patients. There was a relatively high dropout rate but no major adverse events and no clinical worsening. Larger studies are needed to explore this question further. (Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: {"type":"clinical-trial","attrs":{"text":"NCT01324999","term_id":"NCT01324999"}}NCT01324999)
Dysfunctional BMPR2 signaling drives an abnormal endothelial requirement for glutamine in pulmonary arterial hypertension
Creators: name: Hysinger, Erik
name: Fares, Wassim H.
name: Monahan, Ken
name: Luong, Thong
name: Brittain, Evan L.
name: Ford, H. James
name: Zhu, Shijun
name: Austin, Eric D.
name: Nguyen, Thuy T.
name: Fessel, Joshua P.
name: West, James
name: Young, Jamey D.
name: Kocurek, Emily G.
name: Shah, Amy T.
name: Kang, Christie J.
name: Skala, Melissa C.
name: Egnatchik, Robert A.
name: Hemnes, Anna R.
name: Roberts, L. Jackson
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is increasingly recognized as a systemic disease driven by alteration in the normal functioning of multiple metabolic pathways affecting all of the major carbon substrates, including amino acids. We found that human pulmonary hypertension patients (WHO Group I, PAH) exhibit systemic and pulmonary-specific alterations in glutamine metabolism, with the diseased pulmonary vasculature taking up significantly more glutamine than that of controls. Using cell culture models and transgenic mice expressing PAH-causing BMPR2 mutations, we found that the pulmonary endothelium in PAH shunts significantly more glutamine carbon into the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle than wild-type endothelium. Increased glutamine metabolism through the TCA cycle is required by the endothelium in PAH to survive, to sustain normal energetics, and to manifest the hyperproliferative phenotype characteristic of disease. The strict requirement for glutamine is driven by loss of sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) activity through covalent modification by reactive products of lipid peroxidation. Using 2-hydroxybenzylamine, a scavenger of reactive lipid peroxidation products, we were able to preserve SIRT3 function, to normalize glutamine metabolism, and to prevent the development of PAH in BMPR2 mutant mice. In PAH, targeting glutamine metabolism and the mechanisms that underlie glutamine-driven metabolic reprogramming represent a viable novel avenue for the development of potentially disease-modifying therapeutics that could be rapidly translated to human studies.