cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A test of electric charge conservation with Borexino
Creators: name: Borexino Collaboration
name: Agostini, M.
name: Appel, S.
name: Bellini, G.
name: Benziger, J.
name: Bick, D.
name: Bonfini, G.
name: Bravo, D.
name: Caccianiga, B.
name: Calaprice, F.
name: Caminata, A.
name: Cavalcante, P.
name: Chepurnov, A.
name: D'Angelo, D.
name: Davini, S.
name: Derbin, A.
name: Di Noto, L.
name: Drachnev, I.
name: Empl, A.
name: Etenko, A.
name: Fomenko, K.
name: Franco, D.
name: Gabriele, F.
name: Galbiati, C.
name: Ghiano, C.
name: Giammarchi, M.
name: Goeger-Neff, M.
name: Goretti, A.
name: Gromov, M.
name: Hagner, C.
name: Hungerford, E.
name: Ianni, Aldo
name: Ianni, Andrea
name: Jedrzejczak, K.
name: Kaiser, M.
name: Kobychev, V.
name: Korablev, D.
name: Korga, G.
name: Kryn, D.
name: Laubenstein, M.
name: Lehnert, B.
name: Litvinovich, E.
name: Lombardi, F.
name: Lombardi, P.
name: Ludhova, L.
name: Lukyanchenko, G.
name: Machulin, I.
name: Manecki, S.
name: Maneschg, W.
name: Marcocci, S.
name: Meroni, E.
name: Meyer, M.
name: Miramonti, L.
name: Misiaszek, M.
name: Montuschi, M.
name: Mosteiro, P.
name: Muratova, V.
name: Neumair, B.
name: Oberauer, L.
name: Obolensky, M.
name: Ortica, F.
name: Otis, K.
name: Pallavicini, M.
name: Papp, L.
name: Perasso, L.
name: Pocar, A.
name: Ranucci, G.
name: Razeto, A.
name: Re, A.
name: Romani, A.
name: Roncin, R.
name: Rossi, N.
name: Schoenert, S.
name: Semenov, D.
name: Simgen, H.
name: Skorokhvatov, M.
name: Smirnov, O.
name: Sotnikov, A.
name: Sukhotin, S.
name: Suvorov, Y.
name: Tartaglia, R.
name: Testera, G.
name: Thurn, J.
name: Toropova, M.
name: Unzhakov, E.
name: Vishneva, A.
name: Vogelaar, R. B.
name: von Feilitzsch, F.
name: Wang, H.
name: Weinz, S.
name: Winter, J.
name: Wojcik, M.
name: Wurm, M.
name: Yokley, Z.
name: Zaimidoroga, O.
name: Zavatarelli, S.
name: Zuber, K.
name: Zuzel, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Borexino is a liquid scintillation detector located deep underground at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS, Italy). Thanks to the unmatched radio-purity of the scintillator, and to the well understood detector response at low energy, a new limit on the stability of the electron for decay into a neutrino and a single mono-energetic photon was obtained. This new bound, tau > 6.6 10**28 yr at 90 % C.L., is two orders of magnitude better than the previous limit.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Vom Mythos der Chancengleichheit : Frauen und Gleichberechtigung in Liechtenstein
Creators: name: Märk-Rohrer, Linda
Publisher: name: Bendern
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geschlechterrolle
subject: Gleichberechtigung
subject: Geschlechterverhältnis
subject: Frauen
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Liechtenstein
subject: Gleichstellung
subject: Politische Beteiligung
subject: Geschlechtliche Arbeitsteilung
subject: Vereinbarkeit von Familie und Beruf

description: Immer mehr Frauen in Liechtenstein sind heute berufstätig und immer besser ausgebildet. Gleichzeitig sind die Frauenanteile im Landtag seit 2013 rückläufig. Der ausgebliebenen, aber eigentlich erwarteten Anpas-sung der neuen Gegebenheiten an die politische Partizipation der Frauen kann nur auf den Grund gegangen werden, indem die Phänomene Chancengleichheit und Gleichberechtigung auf gesamtgesellschaftlicher und nicht nur auf politischer Ebene untersucht werden. Eine nähere Betrachtung der Frauenerwerbstätigkeit zeigt auch für Liechtenstein Traditionalisierungseffekte im Erwerbsverlauf, geschlechtsspezifische Berufs-wahlen ebenso wie eine allgemeine Zweiteilung der Gesellschaft in männliche (bezahlte) und weibliche (un-bezahlte) Bereiche. Mit dieser Zuschreibung verbunden sind auch eine Ungleichbewertung beider Bereiche und weitere qualitative Unterschiede, welche Männer (die weniger unbezahlte Arbeit verrichten) bevortei-len und Frauen (die den grossen Teil dieser Arbeit erledigen) benachteiligen. Da die zunehmende Erwerbs-tätigkeit der Frauen keine Zunahme unbezahlter Arbeit durch die Männer zur Folge hatte, verstärken sich die Ungleichheiten nun vielmehr auch zwischen den Frauen. In der „neuen Dienstbotengesellschaft“ können es sich einige Frauen „leisten“, erwerbstätig zu sein indem sie unbezahlte Arbeit externalisieren. Andere müssen schlecht bezahlte Arbeit und gleichzeitig auch noch unbezahlte Arbeit unter einen Hut bringen.
Behavior in Reverse: Reasons for Return Migration
Creators: name: Stark, Oded
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 330
subject: Reasons for return migration

description: Edited version
description: Received research shows numerous motives for migration, but fewer reasons for return migration. This paper aims to correct this imbalance. Twelve reasons for return migration are presented and discussed briefly. The reasons listed are derived from research on migration conducted by the author in the course of the past three and a half decades. The purpose of the paper is to pull together the insights gained from that research so as to formulate a base for future inquiry, both analytical and empirical. In addition, just as research on motives for migration can help to establish the reasons for return migration, research on the latter can help to deepen understanding of the former. Moreover, in a great many circumstances and for a variety of reasons, countries that host migrants may want them to leave. In such circumstances, enacting policies that align with motives for return migration will be more efficient than devising measures that are independent of these motives.
Evaluating online newspapers using established web design guidelines
Creators: name: Donaghy, Roger
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2002
Subjects: Web sites
Web sites--Evaluation
Design--Evaluation
User-interfaces--Testing

description: This study describes the results from an evaluation of 10 online newspapers against Web design guidelines from Jared Spool's Web Site Usability, Jakob Nielsen's Designing Web Usability and CNET Networks' Tips From CNET Designers. Evaluating a Web site against design guidelines is valuable in determining a site's usability.  Newspapers have turned to the World Wide Web as an additional medium for distributing information and are now depending on their Web sites to generate additional revenue. Usability is an essential factor in attracting and preserving a large Web site audience. Web sites that scored high in this evaluation generally relied on a clear, thorough hypertext navigation system and efficient use of images.  The sites evaluated in this study were BayArea.com, CJOnline.com, islandpacket.com, latimes.com, NOLA.com, NYTimes.com, Projo.com, tampatrib.com, USAToday.com and washingtonpost.com
Swartzia simplex Spreng.
Creators: name: MONRO, A. K.
name: SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D.
name: GONZÁLEZ, F.
name: CHACÓN, O.
name: SOLANO, D.
name: RODRÍGUEZ, A.
name: ZAMORA, N.
name: FEDELE, E.
name: CORREA, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Swartzia
Swartzia simplex

description: Swartzia simplex (Sw.) Spreng.
Cacho, Drago, Manicillo, Naranjito, Naranjo de monte (CR), Naranjita, Naranjito, Naranjo de monte, Limoncillo (P).
 Terrestrial trees. Distribution in PILA 0–1100 m, low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest. Global distribution: Nicaragua to Panama. Records: G. Gallardo 90 (CR, INB).
description: Published as part of MONRO, A. K., SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D., GONZÁLEZ, F., CHACÓN, O., SOLANO, D., RODRÍGUEZ, A., ZAMORA, N., FEDELE, E. & CORREA, M., 2017, A first checklist to the vascular plants of La Amistad International Park (PILA), Costa Rica-Panama, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 322 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13698397
Sparse Convex Clustering
Creators: name: Wang, Binhuan
name: Zhang, Yilong
name: Sun, Will Wei
name: Fang, Yixin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Convex clustering, a convex relaxation of k-means clustering and hierarchical clustering, has drawn recent attentions since it nicely addresses the instability issue of traditional nonconvex clustering methods. Although its computational and statistical properties have been recently studied, the performance of convex clustering has not yet been investigated in the high-dimensional clustering scenario, where the data contains a large number of features and many of them carry no information about the clustering structure. In this paper, we demonstrate that the performance of convex clustering could be distorted when the uninformative features are included in the clustering. To overcome it, we introduce a new clustering method, referred to as Sparse Convex Clustering, to simultaneously cluster observations and conduct feature selection. The key idea is to formulate convex clustering in a form of regularization, with an adaptive group-lasso penalty term on cluster centers. In order to optimally balance the tradeoff between the cluster fitting and sparsity, a tuning criterion based on clustering stability is developed. In theory, we provide an unbiased estimator for the degrees of freedom of the proposed sparse convex clustering method. Finally, the effectiveness of the sparse convex clustering is examined through a variety of numerical experiments and a real data application.
Common Holdings and Strategic Manager Compensation. The Case of an Asymmetric Triopoly
Creators: name: Stadler, Manfred
name: Neus, Werner
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 330
subject: Common holdings
subject: index funds
subject: shareholder coordination
subject: manager compensation

description: We study an asymmetric triopoly in a heterogeneous product market where quantity decisions are delegated to managers. The two biggest firms are commonly owned by shareholders such as index funds while the smallest firm is owned by independent shareholders. Under such a common holding owner structure, the owners have an incentive to coordinate when designing their manager compensation schemes. This coordination leads to a reallocation of production and induces a redistribution of profits. The trade volume in the market is reduced so that shareholder coordination is detrimental to consumer surplus as well as welfare.
A Study of Four Small College Libraries and Their Approach to Public Services
Creators: name: Carney, Marilyn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2000
Subjects: College and university libraries--Reference services
Information needs
Reference services--North Carolina

description: This study was conducted to find out what small academic libraries are doing in response to the increased use of library services by the public. The directors of four small academic libraries in North Carolina were interviewed by telephone. They were asked questions pertaining to their policies and practices for serving the local non-academic user.  The findings of this study indicate that for the most part, services offered to the public are not particularly different from the services offered to the academic user. Findings alos indicate that, because of their locations, some academic libraries offer the only access to information for some public users.  The four academic libraries studied are attentive to the needs for public access to information and resources. The implications are that these libraries will continue to offer their services as long as they have the staff and facilities to do so.
Vom leeren Schein der Musik: Paradoxa der effectus musicae in Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa von Nettesheims "Declamatio" De incertitudine et vanitate scientiarum et artium (1530)
Creators: name: Schipperges, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universität Tübingen
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Musikwissenschaft
subject: 780

description: Zweitveröffentlichung
Broken (super) conformal Ward identities at finite temperature
Creators: name: Marchetto, Enrico
name: Miscioscia, Alessio
name: Pomoni, Elli
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: symmetry: conformal
Ward identity: conformal
group: conformal
field theory: conformal
thermal
symmetry breaking
finite temperature
energy spectrum

description: When a (super) conformal field theory is placed on a non-trivial manifold, the (super) conformal symmetry is broken. However, it is still possible to derive broken Ward identities for these broken symmetries, which provide additional constraints on the theory. We derive and apply the broken Ward identities associated with the (super) conformal group on the thermal manifold $\mathcal{M}_\beta = S_\beta^1 \times \mathbb{R}^{d-1}$ and $\mathcal{M} = T^2 \times \mathbb{R}^{d-2}$. The novel constraints not only systematically reproduce known results, including an implicit formulation of the generalized Cardy formula, but also elegantly relate the thermal energy spectrum with the conformal spectrum.
"PERPETUO DESÌO." POLIDORI'S ITALIAN PROGENY
Creators: name: Saggini, Francesca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: risorgimento
romanticism
vampire
stage
theatre
tropology

description: The connections between the short story The Vampyre, and Italy are numerous. First and
 foremost, of course, we have Polidori's family heritage. Born in London in 1795 to the
 expatriate Gaetano, John William Polidori was the eldest son in a family of intense literary
 activity, in which the passion for the Italian language and culture had remained very much
 alive. Much has been said about the complicated composition and publication history of
 Polidori's celebrated story, especially regarding its relationship with Lord Byron and the
 company at Villa Diodati. Fabio Camilletti (2020) and Nick Groom (2022) have offered
 crucial, and to me, conclusive, insights on the troubled genesis of Polidori's work and its even
 more troubled editorial history. Perpetuo desìo proposes some reflection on the metacultural
 significance of The Vampyre and reconstruct its first Italian reception, starting from a simple
 observation. The numerous critics who have dealt with the European reception of Polidori's
 work agree in attributing a seminal role to this text, characterised by an almost biological
 capacity (Bortolotti & Hutcheon, 2007) of cultural adaptation. While the posthumous
 reception of The Vampyre is well documented beyond the Alps, I was surprised to see that
 Italy hardly appears in these comparative investigations, as if the success and influence of
 Polidori's text had only scathingly touched the Italian peninsula. Despite the dearth of
 systematised critical studies, is it conceivable, I wonder, that Italy was truly impermeable to
 the influence of a figure such as the vampire created by Polidori, a character that immediately
 became a mythos, a transcultural and transmedia European phenomenon, and a true seme of
 our own modernity? Also, how does such an ‘explosive’ text, in Lotman's definition (1992;
 Eng. vers. 2009), such as Polidori's, fit into the composite political and cultural mosaic of
 early nineteenth-century Italy?
Disentangling multipole contributions to collective excitations in fullerenes
Creators: name: Schüler, Michael
name: Berakdar, Jamal
name: Pavlyukh, Yaroslav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Angular resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) gives access to the momentum and the energy dispersion of electronic excitations and allows to explore the transition from individual to collective excitations. Dimensionality and geometry play thereby a key role. As a prototypical example we analyze theoretically the case of Buckminster fullerene C60 using ab initio calculations based on the time-dependent density-functional theory. Utilizing the non-negative matrix factorization method, multipole contributions to various collective modes are isolated, imaged in real space, and their energy and momentum dependencies are traced. A possible experiment is suggested to access the multipolar excitations selectively via EELS with electron vortex (twisted) beams. Furthermore, we construct an accurate analytical model for the response function. Both the model and the ab initio cross sections are in excellent agreement with recent experimental data.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Rebuilding a Community with Information: A Community Assessment of Social Capital, Concerns, and Needs
Creators: name: Ruvane, Mary
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2002
Subjects: Community
Community Development--United States
Community analysis studies
Information needs
Regional planning--United States--Citizen participation
Information Needs--Analysis

description: This study describes a survey of homeowners and renters, affiliated with a residential Condominium Association, who seem to be socially disconnected. The lack of community social interaction appears to have created barriers in communication and information sharing among its members and rental population. The survey was conducted to assess the Community's current level of social indicators, common concerns and information needs. The findings in this study may provide insight into methods the community could adopt for improving communication, addressing information needs, and ultimately building a sustainable social network.
Quercus copeyensis C. H. Mull.
Creators: name: MONRO, A. K.
name: SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D.
name: GONZÁLEZ, F.
name: CHACÓN, O.
name: SOLANO, D.
name: RODRÍGUEZ, A.
name: ZAMORA, N.
name: FEDELE, E.
name: CORREA, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Fagaceae
Quercus
Quercus copeyensis

description: Quercus copeyensis C.H.Müll.
Roble, Roble blanco, Roble barsino, Encino, Roble colorado, Barcino blanco (CR).
 Terrestrial trees. Distribution in PILA 500–2600 m, low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in transition to cloud forest, cloud forest, low elevation oak forest, high elevation oak forest. Global distribution: Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama. Records: A. Rodríguez, Feb. 20 2007 (Field obs.). Uses: timber.
description: Published as part of MONRO, A. K., SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D., GONZÁLEZ, F., CHACÓN, O., SOLANO, D., RODRÍGUEZ, A., ZAMORA, N., FEDELE, E. & CORREA, M., 2017, A first checklist to the vascular plants of La Amistad International Park (PILA), Costa Rica-Panama, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 322 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13698397
A qualitative study of the LINUX open source community
Creators: name: Zhao, Hui
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1999
Subjects: Software--open source
Software development
Community collaboration
Community--open source
Qualitative Study

description: This paper explores the factors and mechanisms underlying the evolution of the LINUX software and community. A study was done to investigate the development process of the open source culture in general, with an emphasis on the growth and current issues related to LINUX. In addition to studying the history of LINUX and the open source movement, a survey of how LINUX users and developers perceive the LINUX phenomenon was undertaken by posting a questionnaire to two Internet Linux newsgroups: comp.os.linux.development.system and comp.os.linux.misc. Results showed that people appreciate the freedom LINUX offers--both freedom to modify and customize to one's needs as well as freedom from paying for the software. Contributions to the system noted that giving away their work gave them inherent pleasure and also brought personal recognition. Factors that led to LINUX success and sustainability include a strong leader and good Internet communication infrastructure.
Web 2.0 and the Educator's Dilemma: Interacting with Students in an Online Social Network
Creators: name: Wolff, Paul B.C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010
Subjects: Computer software
Social networks
Internet--Security measures
Learning management system

description: This study examines the interaction between educators and their students within the Online Social Network (OSN), Facebook. Twenty one educators at the secondary and post-secondary level were interviewed regarding their use of privacy settings within the website, their level of interaction with students, and a variety of other topics surrounding their use of Facebook. The study discusses the differing methods and practices employed regarding teacher-student interaction by the interview participants. Relevant literature pertaining to OSN use is also discussed. Ultimately, a model is proposed for educators to interact with their students through the Facebook interface while protecting both their privacy and the privacy of their students.
High-resolution birefringence cartography of a vertical cavity semiconductor laser
Creators: name: Wang, T.
name: Lippi, G. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We couple a double-channel imaging technique, allowing for the simultaneous acquisition of high-quality and high-resolution intensity and peak emission wavelength profiles [T. Wang and G.L. Lippi, Rev. Sci. Instr. 86, 063111 (2015)], to the polarization-resolved analysis of the optical emission of a multimode VCSEL. Detailed information on the local wavelength shifts between the two polarized components and on the wavelength gradients can be easily gathered. A polarization- and position-resolved energy balance can be constructed for each wavelength component, allowing in a simple way for a direct analysis of the collected light. Applications to samples, other than VCSELs, are suggested.
Pseudocompactness, products and topological Brandt $λ^0$-extensions of semitopological monoids
Creators: name: Gutik, Oleg
name: Ravsky, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22A15, 54H10

description: In the paper we study the preservation of pseudocompactness (resp., countable compactness, sequential compactness, $ω$-boundedness, totally countable compactness, countable pracompactness, sequential pseudocompactness) by Tychonoff products of pseudocompact (and countably compact) to\-pological Brandt $λ_i^0$-extensions of semitopological monoids with zero. In particular we show that if $\big\{ \big(B^0_{λ_i}(S_i),τ^0_{B(S_i)}\big) \colon i\in\mathscr{I}\big\}$ is a family of Hausdorff pseudocompact to\-pological Brandt $λ_i^0$-extensions of pseudocompact semitopological monoids with zero such that the Tychonoff product $\prod\left\{ S_i \colon i\in\mathscr{I}\right\}$ is a pseudocompact space then the direct product $\prod\big\{ \big(B^0_{λ_i}(S_i),τ^0_{B(S_i)}\big) \colon i\in\mathscr{I}\big\}$ endowed with the Tychonoff topology is a Hausdorff pseudocompact semitopological semigroup.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1310.4313
Constraining the top-quark mass within the global MSHT PDF fit
Creators: name: Cridge, Thomas
name: Lim, Matthew A.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: top, mass
parton, distribution function
top, pair production
mass, pole
higher-order, 2
GeV
strong coupling
total cross section
ATLAS
gluon
CMS
TeV

description: We examine the ability of experimental measurements of top-quark pair production to constrain both the top-quark mass and the strong coupling within the global MSHT PDF fit. Specifically, we consider ATLAS and CMS measurements of differential distributions taken at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, as well as $t\bar{t}$ total cross section data taken at a variety of experiments, and compare to theoretical predictions including next-to-next-to-leading order corrections. We find that supplementing the global fit with this additional information results in relatively strong constraints on the top-quark mass, and is also able to bound the strong coupling in a limited fashion. Our final result is $m_t=173.0\pm0.6~{\rm GeV}$ and is compatible with the world average pole mass extracted from cross section measurements of $172.5\pm0.7~{\rm GeV}$ by the Particle Data Group. We also study the effect of different top-quark masses on the gluon parton distribution function, finding changes at high $x$ which nonetheless lie within the large PDF uncertainties in this region.
Saving and Sustaining Community History One Block at a Time:  A Case Study on the Marian Cheek Jackson Center and the Convergence of Public History, Community Informatics, and Digital Archives
Creators: name: Jones, Rhonda
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015
Subjects: Public History
Community informatics
Digital archives

description: Intertwining public memory, community archives, and technology, St. Joseph's C.M.E Church, the University of North Carolina's Southern Oral History Program (SOHP), and the Marian Cheek Jackson Center for Saving and Making History documented the legacy of the minority and working class voices within the Northside and Pine Knoll neighborhoods in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.  Having preserved hundreds of oral interviews with a social justice orientation, the narratives were transformed into a physical and digital archive.  This paper uses a case study approach to explore the Jackson Center's ethnographic framework and survey methodology used to entice community participation and examines 1) The application of oral and public history to document marginalized communities that may be underrepresented in traditional archival repositories 2) The definition of community archives 3) The role of Community Informatics in galvanizing support for the digital archives and 4) The implications of archival custody and the future for wider use.
Timing Gamma-ray Pulsars with the Fermi Large Area Telescope: Timing Noise and Astrometry
Creators: name: Kerr, Matthew
name: Ray, Paul
name: Johnston, Simon
name: Shannon, Ryan
name: Camilo, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have constructed timing solutions for 81 gamma-ray pulsars covering more than five years of Fermi data. The sample includes 37 radio-quiet or radio-faint pulsars which cannot be timed with other telescopes. These timing solutions and the corresponding pulse times of arrival are prerequisites for further study, e.g. phase-resolved spectroscopy or searches for mode switches. Many gamma-ray pulsars are strongly affected by timing noise, and we present a new method for characterizing the noise process and mitigating its effects on other facets of the timing model. We present an analysis of timing noise over the population using a new metric for characterizing its strength and spectral shape, namely its time-domain correlation. The dependence of the strength on spin frequency and spin-down rate is in good agreement with previous studies. We find that noise process power spectra $S(f)$ for unrecycled pulsars are steep, with strong correlations over our entire data set and spectral indices $S(f)\propto f^{-α}$ of 5 to 9. One possible explanation for these results is the occurrence of unmodelled, episodic 'microglitches'. Finally, we show that our treatment of timing noise results in robust parameter estimation, and in particular we measure a precise timing position for each pulsar. We extensively validate our results with multi-wavelength astrometry, and using our updated position, we firmly identify the X-ray counterpart of PSR J1418-6058.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables; accepted in ApJ
Quercus corrugata Hook.
Creators: name: MONRO, A. K.
name: SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D.
name: GONZÁLEZ, F.
name: CHACÓN, O.
name: SOLANO, D.
name: RODRÍGUEZ, A.
name: ZAMORA, N.
name: FEDELE, E.
name: CORREA, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fagales
Fagaceae
Quercus
Quercus corrugata

description: Quercus corrugata Hook.
Encino, Roble (CR).
 Terrestrial trees. Distribution in PILA 700–2000 m, low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in transition to cloud forest. Global distribution: Mexico to Panama. Records: R. Aguilar 1149 (INB, MO).
description: Published as part of MONRO, A. K., SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D., GONZÁLEZ, F., CHACÓN, O., SOLANO, D., RODRÍGUEZ, A., ZAMORA, N., FEDELE, E. & CORREA, M., 2017, A first checklist to the vascular plants of La Amistad International Park (PILA), Costa Rica-Panama, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 322 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13698397
Electron-impact excitation of diatomic hydride cations I: HeH$^+$, CH$^+$, ArH$^+$
Creators: name: Hamilton, James R.
name: Faure, Alexandre
name: Tennyson, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: {\bf R}-matrix calculations combined with the adiabatic nuclei approximation are used to compute electron-impact rotiational excitation rates for three closed-shell diatomic cations, HeH$^+$, CH$^+$, ArH$^+$. Comparisons with previous studies show that an improved treatment of threshold effects leads to significant changes in the low temperature rates, furthermore the new calculations suggest that excitation of CH$^+$ is dominated by $ΔJ =1$ transitions as is expected for cations with a large dipole moment. A model for ArH$^+$ excitation in the Crab Nebula is presented which gives results consistent with the observations for electron densities in the range $2-3\times 10^3$~cm$^{-3}$.
description: MNRAS submitted 7 pages, 9 figures
Management education in Schools of Information and Library Science:  An assessment of the top five MLS Programs.
Creators: name: Allen, Tiffany Eatman
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2000
Subjects: Administration--Teaching
Library schools--Students
Library schools--Curriculum

description: This research examines management course descriptions, syllabi and readings from the five top-rated LIS graduate programs to assess whether or not LIS schools are educating students to successfully perform as managers in their professional career.  Course syllabi were obtained from the University of Illinois, University of Michigan, University of North Carolina, University of Pittsburgh and Syracuse University.  In the aggregate, it appears that the LIS schools are successfully preparing students to be managers, each school with its own strengths.  Research suggests a management class should be required in every LIS graduate program and that the management course should strive to expose the student to as many fundamental principles and new ideas in the management of the information agency as possible.  The syllabi examined showed management courses in this study made use of new resources and methods of instruction, and supported course topics with current literature and readings from multiple disciplines.
Congruences and recursions for the cubic partition
Creators: name: Chern, Shane
name: Dastidar, Manosij Ghosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 11P83, Secondary 05A17

description: Let $p_2(n)$ denote the number of cubic partitions. In this paper, we shall present two new congruences modulo $11$ for $p_2(n)$. We also provide an elementary alternative proof of a congruence established by Chan. Furthermore, we will establish a recursion for $p_2(n)$, which is a special case of a broader class of recursions.
Two-Dimensional Oxide Topological Insulator With Iron-Pnictide Superconductor LiFeAs Structure
Creators: name: Xu, Qiunan
name: Song, Zhida
name: Nie, Simin
name: Weng, Hongming
name: Fang, Zhong
name: Dai, Xi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using first-principles calculations, we propose that ZrSiO can be looked as a three-dimensional (3D) oxide weak topological insulator (TI) and its single layer is a long-sought-after 2D oxide TI with a band gap up to 30 meV. Calculated phonon spectrum of the single layer ZrSiO indicates it is dynamically stable and the experimental achievements in growing oxides with atomic precision ensure that it can be readily synthesized. This will lead to novel devices based on TIs, the so called "topotronic" devices, operating under room-temperature and stable when exposed in the air. Thus, a new field of "topotronics" will arise. Another intriguing thing is this oxide 2D TI has the similar crystal structure as the well-known iron-pnictide superconductor LiFeAs. This brings great promise in realizing the combination of superconductor and TI, paving the way to various extraordinary quantum phenomena, such as topological superconductor and Majorana modes. We further find that there are many other isostructural compounds hosting the similar electronic structure and forming a $WHM$-family with $W$ being Zr, Hf or La, $H$ being group IV or group V element, and $M$ being group VI one.
description: adding results of phonon spectrum, supported substrate and binding energy. Related with our recent preprints for 2D TIs: arXiv:1507.01172, arXiv:1503.09040 and arXiv:1508.05220
Metadata Quality Evaluation in Institutional Repositories: A Survey of Current Practices
Creators: name: Chassanoff, Alexandra M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009
Subjects: Metadata--Evaluation
Surveys--Metadata

description: Metadata plays an important role in the discovery, access, and use of materials in  institutional repositories (IRs). Thus far, little empirical research been conducted to  assess and evaluate metadata quality practices in place. This study begins to address that  gap in knowledge by gathering data on current practices and procedures relating to  metadata quality and evaluation in institutional repositories. A survey was distributed to  individuals at ARL-member institutional repositories with knowledge of their  institution's metadata procedures. The survey specifically gathered data on what  metadata practices were in place and whether quality control procedures were being used.  Forty respondents provided results that offer a state of the art view into the current  metadata quality practices in place at IRs. Survey results indicate that metadata activities  may not yet be streamlined into institutional workflow. For most institutions, metadata  quality checking is a manual process, with only a small percentage (4%) employing the  use of automated tools. Additionally, institutions rely on users as much as repository to  staff to discover quality problems. Other results indicate that the majority of institutions  surveyed are maintaining documentation relating to metadata policies. For example, 75%  of respondents reported that their institution had developed either minimum metadata  requirements or metadata submission guidelines for contributors. Overall, these results  reflect the challenges and growing pains facing institutions as they adapt to managing  materials in the digital world.
title: Effects of Anthropogenic Sound and Environmental Chemistry on Early Life Stage Aquatic Invertebrates in a Multiple Driver Context
Creators: name: Stenton, Craig A.
Publisher: name: Edinburgh Napier University
Year: 2023

description: Aquatic environments and the species therein are facing unprecedented pressures and challenges as a result of anthropogenic activities. These challenges often are considered and discussed individually, e.g. sound/noise, chemical pollution, nutrient availability, salinity etc., but in reality many pressures (drivers) are linked, with complex interplays and interactions often occurring across multiple levels of biological organisation. Given that aquatic sound levels from anthropogenic sources have increased substantially over the past century, and many marine ecosystems continue to be influenced by a wide range of physicochemical drivers, the aim of this thesis was to establish what, if any, interaction occurs between anthropogenic sound (as laboratory-based sound playbacks) and selected environmental drivers. Biological impacts of exposure to anthropogenic sound playbacks (pile driving and/or passenger ferry) were investigated across different chemical drivers characteristic of marine, brackish, and freshwater environments. Three respective model species were chosen (Norway lobster Nephrops norvegicus, Pacific oyster Magallana gigas, great pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis), each enabling assessment of a different early developmental stage. Anthropogenic sound exposure had significant impacts on two of the three species examined. In N. norvegicus, piling playbacks led to concentration-dependent interactions with waterborne cadmium, demonstrating both antagonistic and synergistic interactions with respect to larval mortality. In L. stagnalis, ferry playbacks interacted with waterborne calcium availability, with detrimental impacts on embryonic developmental success, and postulated fecundity-related energetic partitioning. In M. gigas, no significant differences in fertilisation rates, or immediate larval development, were observed following acute exposure of gametes to either ferry- or piling playbacks at different salinities. This thesis evidences the need for wider, more integrated consideration of multiple drivers to environmental riskassessment. It also reflects upon the inherent challenges in undertaking and interpreting such complex studies, helping to inform experimental design of future multiple driver studies.
Health Information Needs and the Internet: A Survey of Older Adults
Creators: name: Silbajoris, Christie
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2000
Subjects: Public libraries--Services to senior citizens
Use studies--Internet
Surveys--Information needs
Information systems--Special subjects--Health sciences

description: This study describes a survey of 75  older adults at three Senior Centers in Durham, North Carolina and one retirement community in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. The survey was conducted to determine which types of health information and which Internet capabilities, used to access that information, seniors think are important.  As people age health concerns may become more apparent. Respondents indicated that disease specific and drug information were the most important types of health information, followed by contact information for local health facilities, physicians and support groups. 34.7% of the respondents indicated that they had experience with the Internet. Those subjects reported that links to national health databases and online consultation with medical experts were the most important Internet capabilities.
The projection method for continuous-time consensus seeking
Creators: name: Agaev, Rafig
name: Chebotarev, Pavel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 93A14, 68T42, 15B51, 05C50, 05C05, 60J22

description: For the case where the dependency digraph has no spanning in-tree, we characterize the region of convergence of the basic continuous-time distributed consensus algorithm and show that consensus can be achieved by employing the method of orthogonal projection, which has been proposed for the discrete-time coordination problem.
description: 10 pages, to appear in Automation and Remote Control, 2015, No.8
Chelonanthus alatus Pulle
Creators: name: MONRO, A. K.
name: SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D.
name: GONZÁLEZ, F.
name: CHACÓN, O.
name: SOLANO, D.
name: RODRÍGUEZ, A.
name: ZAMORA, N.
name: FEDELE, E.
name: CORREA, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Gentianaceae
Chelonanthus
Chelonanthus alatus

description: Chelonanthus alatus (Aubl.) Pulle
Cholaga (CR).
 Terrestrial herbs. Distribution in PILA 0–1500 m, low elevation mixed forest, mixed forest in transition to low elevation forest, mixed forest in transition to cloud forest. Global distribution: Mexico to Bolivia, Venezuela, Guayanas, Brazil. Records: D. Solano 2869 (INB).
description: Published as part of MONRO, A. K., SANTAMARÍA-AGUILAR, D., GONZÁLEZ, F., CHACÓN, O., SOLANO, D., RODRÍGUEZ, A., ZAMORA, N., FEDELE, E. & CORREA, M., 2017, A first checklist to the vascular plants of La Amistad International Park (PILA), Costa Rica-Panama, pp. 448-450 in Phytotaxa 322 (1) on pages 448-450, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.322.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/13698397
The Subtleties of the Wigner Function Formulation of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
Creators: name: Wu, Yan
name: Hou, Defu
name: Ren, Hai-cang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assess the applicability of the Wigner function formulation in its present form to the chiral Magnetic Effect and noted some issues regarding the conservation and the consistency of the electric current in the presence of an inhomogeneous and time dependent axial chemical potential. The problems are rooted in the ultraviolet divergence of the underlying field theory associated with the axial anomaly and can be fixed with the Pauli-Villars regularization of the Wigner function.
description: 8 pages in Revtex, a new section is added about CME with PV-regularized Wigner function
The $q_T$ spectrum for Higgs production via heavy quark annihilation at N$^3$LL$'$+aN$^3$LO
Creators: name: Rocio Rodrigues Cal, Pedro
name: Kuk, Rebecca Olga von
name: Lim, Matthew
name: Tackmann, Frank
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: heavy quark, annihilation
higher-order, 2
p p, scattering
coupling, Yukawa
soft collinear effective theory
Higgs particle
perturbation theory
transverse momentum

description: We study the transverse momentum ($q_T$) spectrum of the Higgs boson produced via the annihilation of heavy quarks ($s,c,b$) in proton-proton collisions. Using soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) and working in the five-flavour scheme, we provide predictions at three-loop order in resummed perturbation theory (N$^3$LL$'$). We match the resummed calculation to full fixed-order results at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO), and introduce a decorrelation method to enable a consistent matching to an approximate N$^3$LO (aN$^3$LO) result. Since the $b$-quark initiated process exhibits large nonsingular corrections, it requires special care in the matching procedure and estimation of associated theoretical uncertainties, which we discuss in detail. Our results constitute the most accurate predictions to date for these processes in the small $q_T$ region and could be used to improve the determination of Higgs Yukawa couplings from the shape of the measured Higgs $q_T$ spectrum.
The Latter-day Saint Movement: A Scriptural Content Analysis
Creators: name: Unsworth, Alan E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2005
Subjects: Sacred Books Criticism, Textual
Mormon Church Sacred Books
Sacred Books Comparative Studies
Sacred Books History and Criticism
Religious Literature

description: This paper explores the scriptural canons of five sects related to the LDS Church. The sects of the LDS faith are known collectively as the Latter-day Saint Movement. Six key points of doctrine are analyzed to gain a better understanding of the sects and their scriptural beliefs. The analysis includes beliefs regarding priesthood and prophetic succession, the godhead, atonement and salvation, the United Order, racial doctrines, and the second coming of Christ. A scriptural analysis of these LDS-related sects is of particular importance because of the lack of the knowledge on the topic. This paper will fill a gap in the information available on this topic and will contribute to the field of library science by increasing the knowledge about the literature of these sects or by exposing librarians to the existence of these volumes of scripture.
Facilitators and Inhibitors for Integrating Expertise Diversity in Innovation Teams
Creators: name: Zaggl, Michael
name: Pottbaecker, Judith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150301 Business Information Management (incl. Records, Knowledge and Information Management, and Intelligence)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: 150304 Entrepreneurship
subject: 150305 Human Resources Management
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour

description: Innovation increasingly relies on collaboration in teams instead of individual efforts. Although the advantages of teams for innovating are virtually undisputed, we have only a very rudimentary understanding of their success drivers. To shed more light on innovation teams, we conceptualize multiplicity in expertise as nonredundant expertise and distinguish it from factors that facilitate or hinder the integration of this expertise. These factors are overlap in expertise, disparity in team members’ status, and whether or not teams use automation technology. We use the empirical context of molecular biology, especially the part of this field in which teams produce and exchange genetic material in the form of so-called plasmids. Combining data about plasmids from a central plasmid repository (AddGene) with bibliometric data endows us with a rich dataset capturing information about team diversity in addition to two innovation performance measures (the number of plasmid orders and the number of citations attracted by publications). Our analysis shows that multiplicity in expertise increases innovation performance; this relationship is strengthened by the overlap in expertise and weakened by disparity in status and the use of the automation technology. Our paper provides a more detailed theory of expertise diversity and contributes to the diversity literature. Our findings also lead to implications for practitioners.
การประยุกต์หลักพุทธธรรมเพื่อส่งเสริมความปรองดองสมานฉันท์ของประชาชนเทศบาลตำบลหมูสี อำเภอปากช่อง จังหวัดนครราชสีมา
Creators: name: พระใบฎีกาบุญส่ง ปุญฺญภาโค
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2023
Subjects: การประยุกต์
หลักพุทธธรรม
ความปรองดองสมานฉันท์

description: Journal of Interdisciplinary Buddhism, 1, 3, R0871
Analytic solutions of the geodesic equation for Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton-axion black holes
Creators: name: Flathmann, Kai
name: Grunau, Saskia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we study the geodesic motion of test particles and light in the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion black hole spacetime. We derive the equations of motion and present their solutions in terms of the Weierstraß $\wp$-, $σ$- and $ζ$-functions. With the help of parametric diagrams and effective potentials we analyze the geodesic motion and give a list of all possible orbit types.
description: title changed due to request of Physical Review D; journal reference added