cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Determinants of Rural Poverty in Nigeria
Creators: name: Etim, Nsikak-Abasi A.
name: Udoh, Edet J.
name: Etim, Nsikak-Abasi A.
name: Udoh, Edet J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Development
subject: The determinants
subject: Rural
subject: Poverty
subject: Households
subject: Nigeria

description: Most of the population of Nigeria is rural and agriculture is the mainstay of the impoverished people’s livelihood. This paper estimated the determinants of rural poverty in Nigeria using the Tobit regression model. Through the multistage sampling technique, primary data were obtained from 150 rural farming households using a questionnaire. The Result of Tobit regression analysis shows that increase in farm income, farm size and amount of agricultural loan led to a decrease in the level of poverty by 0.9953, 0.1220 and 0.4016 x 10-6 respectively. Membership of the cooperative by household heads, ownership of certain assets, access to extension services, and modern farming inputs, increase in educational attainment and male heads of households decreased the likelihood of being poor. Findings also reveal that except for access to loan that is elastic, the responsiveness of the probability and intensity of poverty to dependency ratio, farming experience, farm size and income are inelastic.
F-regularity does not deform
Creators: name: Singh, Anurag K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13A35; 13B40; 13H10

description: We show that the property of F-regularity does not deform, and thereby settle this longstanding open question in the theory of tight closure. Specifically, we construct a three dimensional domain R which is not F-regular (or even F-pure), but has a quotient R/tR which is F-regular. Similar examples are also constructed over fields of characteristic zero. Our work has an immediate application to questions related to flat base change: Hochster and Huneke showed that if (A,m) -> (R,n) is a flat map with regular generic and closed fibers, R is excellent, and A is weakly F-regular, then R is weakly F-regular. They asked if the condition on the fibers may be relaxed by requiring instead that the two fibers are F-regular. Our result shows that this condition is not enough, even if the base ring A is a discrete valuation ring: taking A=K[[t]] as a subring of the ring R above, the closed fiber R/tR and the generic fiber R[1/t] are F-regular, whereas R is not.
Sybra densemarmorata Breuning 1942
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sybra
Sybra densemarmorata

description: Sybra densemarmorata Breuning, 1942
Sybra densemarmorata Breuning, 1942a: 147.
Type status
Holotype.
Type locality
Insel Luzon [Philippines, Luzon].
Current status.
Valid species.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 37, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
Tetragonula dapitanensis
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Claus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Tetragonula
Tetragonula dapitanensis

description: Tetragonula dapitanensis (Cockerell, 1925)
 Trigona dapitanensis Cockerell 1925a: 492: Holotype (BMNH 17b.1135). Here considered a valid and larger form of laeviceps from the Philippines (taxonomy); Type locality: PHILIPPINES "Dapitan, Mindanao (Baker, 23119)" (worker); Schwarz 1939a: 86, 112, 113 (synonymy); Moure 1961: 208 (morphology, systematic position).
description: Published as part of Rasmussen, Claus, 2008, Catalog of the Indo-Malayan / Australasian stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini), pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 1935 on page 35
Additional file 2 of Assessing the implementation of community-based learning in public health: a mixed methods approach
Creators: name: Leblanc, Pierre
name: Occelli, Pauline
name: Etienne, Jerome
name: Rode, Gilles
name: Colin, Cyrille
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. COREQ checklist for qualitative studies.
Additional file 6 of Substantial overlap between symptomatic and asymptomatic genitourinary microbiota states
Creators: name: Adu-Oppong, Boahemaa
name: Thänert, Robert
name: Wallace, Meghan A.
name: Burnham, Carey-Ann D.
name: Dantas, Gautam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S5. Microbiota states of individual specimens is not represented by standard-of-care urine culture. a) Bray Curtis similarity (1-Bray Curtis distance) of directly sequenced and cultured urine specimens. b) Stacked barchart depicting the microbiota composition of directly sequenced (left bar) and cultured (right bar) ‘culture-positive’ urine specimens. Pairwise Bray Curtis similarity is indicated in tiles below each sample pair.
title: 03_1029
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
An analytic model for the galactic winds and mass outflows
Creators: name: Shu, Chenggang
name: Mo, H. J.
name: Mao, Shude
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Galactic winds and mass outflows are observed both in nearby starburst galaxies and in high-redshift star-forming galaxies. In this paper we develop a simple analytic model to understand the observed superwind phenomenon. Our model is built upon the model of McKee & Ostriker (1977) for the interstellar medium. It allows one to predict how properties of a superwind, such as wind velocity and mass outflow rate, are related to properties of its star-forming host galaxy, such as size, gas density and star formation rate. The model predicts a threshold of star formation rate density for the generation of observable galactic winds. Galaxies with more concentrated star formation produce superwinds with higher velocities. The predicted mass outflow rates are comparable to (or slightly larger than) the corresponding star formation rates. We apply our model to both local starburst galaxies and high-redshift Lyman break galaxies, and find its predictions to be in good agreement with current observations. Our model is simple, and so can be easily incorporated into numerical simulations and semi-analytical models of galaxy formation.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Iranian Agricultural Academic Staff’s Organizational Culture and their Psychological Empowerment
Creators: name: Gholifar, Ehsan
name: Gholami, Hesamedin
name: Pouya, Mehrdad
name: Gholifar, Ehsan
name: Gholami, Hesamedin
name: Pouya, Mehrdad
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: International Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: Organizational culture
subject: Psychological empowerment
subject: Iran agricultural college faculties

description: Faculties’ empowerment is one of the effective tools for increasing productivity and optimum use of their individual and group abilities and capacities to reach organizational goals. Organizational culture is the main component of decision making in universities and one of the requirements of psychological empowerment (i.e. meaning, competence, self-determination, trust, impact). Given the importance of these two variables and their possible relations; and as the main purpose of this study, the supposed correlation between Iran agricultural colleges’ faculties’ psychological empowerment and their organizational culture was investigated. So this descriptive correlation study surveyed agricultural faculties to measure their psychological empowerment and also organizational culture in their colleges. A multi-stage random Sampling approach was implemented. The national sample consisted of 404 faculty members. Factor analysis determined three components of organizational culture (i.e. team-orientations, empowerment and capability development). All components of psychological empowerment were significantly and positively correlated with team-orientations and empowerment while the capability development was only significantly correlated with trust.
Computer simulations of electrorheological fluids in the dipole-induced dipole model
Creators: name: Siu, Y. L.
name: Wan, Jones T. K.
name: Yu, K. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have employed the multiple image method to compute the interparticle force for a polydisperse electrorheological (ER) fluid in which the suspended particles can have various sizes and different permittivites. The point-dipole (PD) approximation being routinely adopted in computer simulation of ER fluids is shown to err considerably when the particles approach and finally touch due to multipolar interactions. The PD approximation becomes even worse when the dielectric contrast between the particles and the host medium is large. From the results, we show that the dipole-induced-dipole (DID) model yields very good agreements with the multiple image results for a wide range of dielectric contrasts and polydispersity. As an illustration, we have employed the DID model to simulate the athermal aggregation of particles in ER fluids both in uniaxial and rotating fields. We find that the aggregation time is significantly reduced. The DID model accounts for multipolar interaction partially and is simple to use in computer simulation of ER fluids.
description: 22 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Pulse propagation in discrete systems of coupled excitable cells
Creators: name: Carpio, A.
name: Bonilla, L. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Propagation of pulses in myelinated fibers may be described by appropriate solutions of spatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. In these systems, propagation failure may occur if either the coupling between nodes is not strong enough or the recovery is too fast. We give an asymptotic construction of pulses for spatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo systems which agrees well with numerical simulations and discuss evolution of initial data into pulses and pulse generation at a boundary. Formulas for the speed and length of pulses are also obtained.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, to appear in SIAM J. Appl. Math
Conformal symmetry breaking in holographic QCD
Creators: name: Mamani, Luis A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate a simple holographic model which describes the conformal symmetry breaking at zero temperature. The model is implemented in the context of effective holographic models for QCD described by the Einstein-dilaton equations. The realization of spontaneous conformal symmetry breaking shows a massless state in the spectrum. The existence of this state is confirmed when we compute the two-point correlation function of the scalar operator in the dual field theory, where it has a pole. On the other hand, when there is an explicit conformal symmetry breaking the massless state becomes massive, which in the dual gravitational theory is related to a deformation of the Anti-de Sitter (AdS) background by a massive scalar (dilaton) field. Moreover, we show the mass dependence on the conformal dimension of the lightest state.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
Tetragonula devicta
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Claus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Tetragonula
Tetragonula devicta

description: Tetragonula devicta (Cockerell, 1921)
 Meliponorytes devictus Cockerell 1921: 514-515: Holotype (BMNH In. 20702) (illustration, taxonomy); Type locality: MYANMAR "bead of clear pale Burmese amber from the Hukong Valley, received from Mr. R.C.J. Swinhoe" (worker); Cockerell 1922b: (age of fossil); Kerr & Maule 1964: (systematics, taxonomy); Kerr & Esch 1965: (comparative note); Kerr 1969: 166 (systematics); Kerr & Cunha 1976: (systematics); Zeuner & Manning 1976: 222, 223, 224 (synonymy); Wille 1977: (systematics); Moure & Camargo 1978: 564-565 (morphology); Sakagami 1978: 216, 218-219 (synonymy); Wille 1979b: 243 (comparative note);  Grimaldi et al.  1995: 261, 262; Wu 2000: 392 (synonymy); Zherikhin & Ross 2000: 6, 13-14 (synonymy).
description: Published as part of Rasmussen, Claus, 2008, Catalog of the Indo-Malayan / Australasian stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini), pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 1935 on page 35
q-Analogue of $A_{m-1}\oplus A_{n-1}\subset A_{mn-1}$
Creators: name: Gueorguiev, V. G.
name: Georgieva, A. I.
name: Raychev, P. P.
name: Roussev, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 17B37; 81R50

description: A natural embedding $A_{m-1}\oplus A_{n-1}\subset A_{mn-1}$ for the corresponding quantum algebras is constructed through the appropriate comultiplication on the generators of each of the $A_{m-1}$ and $A_{n-1}$ algebras. The above embedding is proved in their $q$-boson realization by means of the isomorphism between the $\mathcal{A}_q^{-}$ (mn)$\sim {\otimes} ^n \mathcal{A}_q^{-}$(m)$\sim {\otimes}^m\mathcal{A}_q^{-}$(n) algebras.
description: 11 pages, no figures. In memory of professor R. P. Roussev
Philaenus spumarius and Neophilaenus campestris as efficient insect vectors for Xylella fastidiosa in Majorca (Spain).
Creators: name: Julia, López-Mercadal
name: Sofia, Delgado-Serra
name: Mercadal Pau
name: Guillem, Seguí
name: Antoni, Busquets
name: Margarita, Gomila
name: Claudia, Paredes-Esquivel
name: Angel, Miranda Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: plant health
subject: xylella
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C20262
subject: http://id.agrisemantics.org/gacs/C1565

description: Xylella fastidiosa is a pathogen xylem-limited bacterium detected in the Balearic Islands (Spain) in 2016 and transmitted by xylem-sap feeders insect vectors. The major potential vectors described in the Balearics are the spittlebugs Philaenus spumarius and Neophilaenus campestris (Aphrophoridae). In order to assess the potential transmission efficiency of these vectors, two types of transmission tests were conducted. In the first type, we assessed the natural infectivity of the vectors. For this, P. spumarius and N. campestris adults were collected from the field and kept in groups of three to five insects in alfalfa (Medicago sativa) for 96 hours for the inoculation access period (IAP). The infection status of alfalfa plants was checked at 15, 30, 45 and 60 days after IAP. In the second type of experiment, uninfected adults were caged on X. fastidiosa infected grapevine and almond plants for 96 hours of acquisition access period (AAP) and then transferred onto healthy plants of alfalfa as described for the first type of experiment. In both experiments, the presence of X. fastidiosa in plants and insects was established by qPCR analysis. In the first experiment, 21.7% of P. spumarius and 15.6% of N. campestris (field collected) tested positive for X. fastidiosa. About 35% of the plants exposed to P. spumarius and 43% of those exposed to N. campestris were infected. In the second experiment, 3.8% of P. spumarius acquired the bacteria from infected vine plants and 14,3% of the alfalfa plants resulted positive to X. fastidiosa after the IAP. In conclusion, both species of spittlebugs found in the Balearics are able to transmit X. fastidiosa in laboratory trials. However, its comparative epidemiological role could be different due to host preference, distribution and abundance.
description: ES; PDF; julia.lopez@uib.es
Enhanced Impurity Scattering due to Quantum Critical Fluctuations
Creators: name: Miyake, Kazumasa
name: Narikiyo, Osamu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown on the basis of the lowest order perturbation expansion with respect to critical fluctuations that the critical fluctuations give rise to an enhancement of the potential scattering of non-magnetic impurities. This qualitatively accounts for the enhancement of the resistivity due to impurities which has been observed in variety of systems near the quantum critical point, while the higher order processes happen to give much larger enhancement as seen from the Ward identity arguments. The cases with dynamical critical exponent $z$=2 and $z$=3 are discussed explicitly.
description: Submitted to J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. on 27 September, 2001
Additional file 1 of Assessing the implementation of community-based learning in public health: a mixed methods approach
Creators: name: Leblanc, Pierre
name: Occelli, Pauline
name: Etienne, Jerome
name: Rode, Gilles
name: Colin, Cyrille
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. STROBE checklist for observational studies.
Sybra praemediomaculata Breuning 1943
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sybra
Sybra praemediomaculata

description: Sybra praemediomaculata Breuning, 1943
Sybra praemediomaculata Breuning, 1943: 44.
Type status
Holotype.
Type locality
Insel Luzon: Mt Banahao [Philippines, Calabarzon, Laguna].
Current status
Valid species.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 39, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of remimazolam compared with propofol in hypertensive patients undergoing breast cancer surgery: a single-center, randomized, controlled study
Creators: name: Huang, Yaqi
name: Yan, Ting
name: Lu, Guiting
name: Luo, Huirong
name: Lai, Zhongmeng
name: Zhang, Liangcheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Perturbation Monte Carlo Method for Quantitative Photoacoustic Tomography
Creators: name: Leino, Aleksi
name: Lunttila, Tuomas
name: Mozumder, Meghdoot
name: Pulkkinen, Aki
name: Tarvainen, Tanja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantitative photoacoustic tomography aims at estimating optical parameters from photoacoustic images that are formed utilizing the photoacoustic effect caused by the absorption of an externally introduced light pulse. This optical parameter estimation is an ill-posed inverse problem, and thus it is sensitive to measurement and modeling errors. In this work, we propose a novel way to solve the inverse problem of quantitative photoacoustic tomography based on the perturbation Monte Carlo method. Monte Carlo method for light propagation is a stochastic approach for simulating photon trajectories in a medium with scattering particles. It is widely accepted as an accurate method to simulate light propagation in tissues. Furthermore, it is numerically robust and easy to implement. Perturbation Monte Carlo maintains this robustness and enables forming gradients for the solution of the inverse problem. We validate the method and apply it in the framework of Bayesian inverse problems. The simulations show that the perturbation Monte Carlo method can be used to estimate spatial distributions of both absorption and scattering parameters simultaneously. These estimates are qualitatively good and quantitatively accurate also in parameter scales that are realistic for biological tissues.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures and supplemental material 4 pages, 2 figures
The SU UMa Nature of the Dwarf Nova, DM Lyrae
Creators: name: Nogami, D.
name: Baba, H.
name: Matsumoto, K.
name: Kato, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carried out time-resolved $V$-band photometry of DM Lyr during long outbursts in 1996 July and in 1996 February-March at Ouda Station, Kyoto University and at Osaka Kyoiku University. Since superhumps were clearly detected in the light curves, DM Lyr was first identified with an SU UMa-type dwarf nova. The superhump period is 0.0673(2) d, and the superhump excess is 2.8(3) %. The duration of the superoutburst, the outburst amplitude, the decline rate in the plateau phase, and the superhump excess were typical values for a usual SU UMa star. According to visual and CCD observations reported to VSNET, this star has experienced a dramatic change of the outburst pattern from a superoutburst phase to a normal outburst phase. There may exist mechanisms to decrease the number of the normal outburst between two successive superoutbursts and to elongate the recurrence cycle of the superoutburst.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in PASJ
Relationship between Meta-Technology Ratios and Varietal Differences in Date Production (Case Study of Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran)
Creators: name: Saeedian, Shahram
name: Sabouni, Mahmoud Sabouhi
name: Shahraki, Javad
name: Moradi, Ebrahim
name: Sepahi, Mohammad
name: Saeedian, Shahram
name: Sabouni, Mahmoud Sabouhi
name: Shahraki, Javad
name: Moradi, Ebrahim
name: Sepahi, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Meta -frontier
subject: Meta technology ratio
subject: Datepalms
subject: Sistan & Baluchestan

description: This paper uses the concept of Meta-frontier to investigate the relationship between Meta Technology Ratios (MTR) and different varieties in datepalms including; Mazafati, Rabi and Zardan that are produced widely in Sistan and Baluchestan province of Iran. We used a stratified sampling of 300 date farmers of this province in 2010, 2011 and 2012 and estimated a stochastic production frontier using pooled data. Then, stochastic production frontiers were estimated for each variety, separately. At the end, the meta-frontier parameters were obtained to estimate the Meta technology ratio. Results showed that the estimated mean values of technical efficiency for the pooled frontier, variety group frontiers and Meta frontier across all data were 0.558, 0.543 and 0.0014, respectively. The value of Meta technology ratio was 0.407 for Mazafati variety, 0.432 and 0.507 for Rabi and Zardan varieties respectively. Mazafati had the lowest MTR while, Zardan and Rabi varieties are more closed together. Surprisingly, Mazafati had the lowest technical efficiency with respect to group frontier and Metafrontier. The estimated average technical efficiencies with respect to group frontiers for Mazafati, Zardan and Rabi are: 0.518, 0.520 and 0.592, respectively; while Mazafati is kind of date which is the most exported variety.
Additional file 5 of Substantial overlap between symptomatic and asymptomatic genitourinary microbiota states
Creators: name: Adu-Oppong, Boahemaa
name: Thänert, Robert
name: Wallace, Meghan A.
name: Burnham, Carey-Ann D.
name: Dantas, Gautam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S4. White blood cell count is independent of microbiota composition in the subset of investigate urine specimens. Microbiota composition of urine specimens (stacked bargraph) is grouped by clinical diagnostic category. Specimens are further grouped based on whether the determined microbiota compositions fell within (dark top bar) or outside (light top bar) the 90% quantile of asymptomatic microbiota compositions. Corresponding white blood cell counts determined via high power field microscopy are depicted in tiles under each bar.
The Relationship between Organizational Culture and Knowledge Management in Hamedan's Jihad- Agriculture Applied-Scientific (HJAAS) Higher Education Center
Creators: name: Rouniasi, Mohammad Reza
name: Movahedi, Reza
name: Rouniasi, Mohammad Reza
name: Movahedi, Reza
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: Organizational Culture
subject: Knowledge Management
subject: Denison's Organizational Culture Model
subject: the Building Blocks of Knowledge Management Model

description: The main purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between organizational culture and knowledge management in Hamedan's Jihad- Agriculture Applied-Scientific higher education center (HJAAS). Denison's Organizational Culture Model and the Building Blocks of Knowledge Management Model were used for finding this relationship. A descriptivecorrelative methodology was used. The statistical population of the study consisted of 80 teachers in HJAAS with at least four years experiences until 2010-2011 academic years. A number of 65 teachers were selected randomly based on the Cochran formula. Data gathering tool for measuring organizational culture was Denison's standard questionnaire and for measuring knowledge management a new questionnaire was developed. Cronbach's Alpha test showed a reliability of 0.89 for organizational culture questions and 0.83 for knowledge management questions. The results showed mission culture as the highest and adaptability culture as the lowest dimensions. Among the knowledge management factors, the highest rank belonged to knowledge identification and knowledge goal and the lowest was knowledge measurement. Results on one hand showed a strong relationship between either mission culture and knowledge goal, or, adaptability culture and knowledge development in the higher education center of HJAAS, on the other hand a weak relationship between involvement culture and knowledge measurement.
小型低成本餐饮油烟净化处理设备
Creators: name: Wu, Hao
name: Yezhen, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 40104 Climate Change Processes
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: 本实用新型公开了一种小型低成本餐饮油烟净化处理设备，涉及环保设备领域，该小型低成本餐饮油烟净化处理设备在安装时可以将抽风机固定安装在高处，比储液箱开口处位置高，然后将吸烟罩朝向油烟产生地方。使用时开动抽风机将油烟从进烟管抽入储液箱内，油烟中的有害成分被碱液洗涤剂吸收掉，而阻隔板可以增加油烟与碱液洗涤剂的接触时间，让有害物质吸收得更加充分。而洁净的空气会从储液箱顶部排出。使用者可定期打开阀门，将碱液洗涤剂从排液管排走，在储液箱中更换新的碱液洗涤剂。该小型低成本餐饮油烟净化处理设备设计巧妙，成本低廉维修方便设计巧妙，成本低廉维修方便设计巧妙，成本低廉维修方便设计巧妙，成本低廉维修方便。
Additional file 4 of Substantial overlap between symptomatic and asymptomatic genitourinary microbiota states
Creators: name: Adu-Oppong, Boahemaa
name: Thänert, Robert
name: Wallace, Meghan A.
name: Burnham, Carey-Ann D.
name: Dantas, Gautam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S3. Samples outside the range of asymptomatic microbiome states are dominate by E. coli but not associated with increased inflammation. B) Scatterplot of the relative abundance of the most abundant intestinal microbiota from ‘culture-positive’ specimens plotted against each specimen’s average distance from the centroid of the asymptomatic distribution of microbiota states as depicted in Fig. 3a. Sample density at each distance is plotted on top of the graph. b) White blood cell count (cells/high power field - hpf) determined via microscopic examination in urine specimens classified into different diagnostic categories. Specimens are labeled based on whether the determined microbiota compositions fell within (dark bar) or outside (light bar) the 90% quantile of asymptomatic microbiota compositions as depicted in Fig. 3a.
Tetragonula hirashimai
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Claus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Tetragonula
Tetragonula hirashimai

description: Tetragonula hirashimai (Sakagami, 1978)
 Trigona (Tetragonula) hirashimai Sakagami 1978: 166-194, 195, 196, 197, 198-200*, 202, 212, 215, 226, 227, 229, 234, 236, 237, 238, 239, 240: Holotype (SEHU) (taxonomy); Type locality: THAILAND "Chieng Dao-b, N. Thailand" (1 worker, holotype); "Doi-Suthep" (8 workers, 62 males)"; "Chieng Mai (1 worker); "Mae Klang" (2 workers); "Mae Fack" (1 worker); " Lamphun " (1 worker); "Uthaithani" (1 worker); Sakagami & Inoue 1985: 177, 182 (comparative note);  Sakagami et al.  1985: (distribution); Sakagami & Inoue 1987: 625, 626 (morphology);  Sakagami et al.  1990: 131 (distribution);  Dollin et al.  1997: 873 (comparative note);  Tadauchi et al.  1998: 243 (type depositories); Nagamitsu & Inoue 2005: 77 (distribution, foraging);  Klakasikorn et al.  2005: 6 (citation); Rasmussen & Cameron 2007: (systematics).
description: Published as part of Rasmussen, Claus, 2008, Catalog of the Indo-Malayan / Australasian stingless bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Meliponini), pp. 1-80 in Zootaxa 1935 on page 39
Equation of state in a small system: Violation of an assumption of Maxwell's demon
Creators: name: Hondou, Tsuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An equation of state for an ideal gas with a small number of particles is studied. The resulting equation is found to differ from that expected in conventional thermodynamics, which is strikingly illustrated when considering the traditional thermodynamic problem of Maxwell's demon. We clarify the mechanism of this different feature of thermodynamics arising in small systems.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
X-shooter spectroscopy of young stars with disks. The TW Hydrae association as a probe of the final stages of disk accretion
Creators: name: Venuti, L.
name: Stelzer, B.
name: Alcalá, J. M.
name: Manara, C. F.
name: Frasca, A.
name: Jayawardhana, R.
name: Antoniucci, S.
name: Argiroffi, C.
name: Natta, A.
name: Nisini, B.
name: Randich, S.
name: Scholz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate ongoing accretion activity in young stars in the TW Hydrae association (TWA, ~8-10 Myr), an ideal target to probe the final stages of disk accretion down to brown dwarf masses. Our sample comprises eleven TWA members with infrared excess, amounting to 85% of the total TWA population with disks, with spectral types between M0 and M9, and masses between 0.58 and 0.02 Msol. We employed homogeneous spectroscopic data from 300 to 2500 nm, obtained with X-shooter, to derive individual extinction, stellar parameters, and accretion parameters simultaneously. We then examined Balmer lines and forbidden emission lines to probe the physics of the star-disk interaction environment. We detected signatures of ongoing accretion for 70% of our TWA targets. This implies a fraction of accretors of 13-17% across the entire TWA (accounting for potentially accreting members not included in our survey). The spectral emission associated with these stars reveals a more evolved stage of these accretors compared to younger PMS populations: (i) a large fraction (~50%) exhibit nearly symmetric, narrow H_alpha line profiles; (ii) over 80% exhibit Balmer decrements consistent with moderate accretion and optically thin emission; (iii) less than a third exhibit forbidden line emission in [O I] 6300A, indicative of winds and outflows activity. However, the distribution in accretion rates (Mdot) derived for the TWA sample follows closely that of younger regions for Mstar~0.1-0.3 Msun. An overall correlation between Mdot and Mstar is detected, best reproduced by Mdot~Mstar^(2.1+/-0.5). At least in the lowest Mstar regimes, stars that still retain a disk at ages ~8-10 Myr are found to exhibit statistically similar, albeit moderate, accretion levels as those measured around younger objects. This slow Mdot evolution may be associated with longer evolutionary timescales of disks around low-mass stars.
description: 27 pages (19 in the main text plus Appendices), 7 tables, 19 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics. Abstract shortened for the arXiv listing
Strong gravitational lensing and galactic bulges
Creators: name: Chen, Da-Ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lensing probabilities of quasars with image separations greater than Δθand flux density ratios less than q_{\mathrm{r}} are calculated by foreground dark matter halos in a flat, cosmological constant dominated (\LambdaCDM) universe . The mass density of the lenses is taken to be the Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profile on all mass scales, plus a central point mass for low-mass halos with M
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, the shortened version was accepted by ApJ(Letters)
Sybra quinquevittata Breuning 1942
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Sybra
Sybra quinquevittata

description: Sybra quinquevittata Breuning, 1942
Sybra quinquevittata Breuning, 1942a: 149.
Type status
Holotype.
Type locality
Borneo.
Current status
Valid species.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 39, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
A Watershed Level Economic Analysis of Cellulosic Biofuel Feedstock Production with Consideration of Water Quality
Creators: name: Moon, Jin-Young
name: Apland, Jeffrey
name: Folle, Solomon
name: Mulla, David
name: Moon, Jin-Young
name: Apland, Jeffrey
name: Folle, Solomon
name: Mulla, David
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Biofuel
subject: Cellulosic Feedstock
subject: Water Quality
subject: Watershed
subject: Mathematical Programming Sector Models

description: National policy supports the production of renewable energy from cellulosic feedstocks such as corn stover and switchgrass. These feedstocks have contrasting impacts on water quality. In this study, the regional supply response for cellulosic biofuel from these two feedstocks is estimated for the Le Sueur Watershed in South-Central Minnesota. The impacts of the resulting agricultural production activities on water quality in this northern corn belt watershed are also estimated. The Le Sueur River is a tributary of the Minnesota River, which in turn feeds into the Mississippi. The analysis is conducted with a multi-region, endogenous supply, mathematical programming model of the agri-culture sector in the watershed. A unique aspect of the analysis is the spatial detail used in the pro-duction model. Results from a previous simulation analysis conducted with the Soil Water Assess-ment Tool (SWAT) model are used in the economic model to simulate the effects of the feedstock supply response on water quality in the Le Sueur. Sediment and nutrient losses from corn stover production make switchgrass more promising on environmental grounds, but the relatively high cost of production causes switchgrass to cover only a small part of crop land if farmers have unrestricted choice about how to supply cellulosic feedstocks.
description: Working Draft, do not cite. Published as: Moon, Jin-Young, Jeffrey Apland, Solomon Folle and David Mulla. “A Watershed Level Economic Analysis of Cellulosic Biofuel Feedstock Production with Consideration of Water Quality.” Sustainable Agriculture Research. v.5, no.3, p.56-75. 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v5n3p56
Additional file 3 of Substantial overlap between symptomatic and asymptomatic genitourinary microbiota states
Creators: name: Adu-Oppong, Boahemaa
name: Thänert, Robert
name: Wallace, Meghan A.
name: Burnham, Carey-Ann D.
name: Dantas, Gautam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Functional profile of the genitourinary microbiota. Principal coordinate analysis based on functional pathway abundance determined via HUMAnN2 for a) all female participants and b) all symptomatic participants of both sexes. Individual samples are colored based on clinical categorization.
Additional file 2 of Substantial overlap between symptomatic and asymptomatic genitourinary microbiota states
Creators: name: Adu-Oppong, Boahemaa
name: Thänert, Robert
name: Wallace, Meghan A.
name: Burnham, Carey-Ann D.
name: Dantas, Gautam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Community metrics of urine specimens from distinct diagnostic categories and asymptomatic volunteers do not differ. a) and b), Shannon diversity of a) all female participant grouped by diagnostic categories and b) all symptomatic participants of both sexes. c) and d), microbiota richness of c) all female participant grouped by diagnostic categories and d) all symptomatic participants of both sexes. Individual samples are colored based on clinical categorization.
Determining cross sections from transport coefficients using deep neural networks
Creators: name: Stokes, Peter W.
name: Cocks, Daniel G.
name: Brunger, Michael J.
name: White, Ronald D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a neural network for the solution of the inverse swarm problem of deriving cross sections from swarm transport data. To account for the uncertainty inherent to this somewhat ill-posed inverse problem, we train the neural network using cross sections from the LXCat project, paired with associated transport coefficients found by the numerical solution of Boltzmann's equation. The use of experimentally measured and theoretically calculated cross sections for training encourages the network to avoid unphysical solutions, such as those containing spurious energy-dependent oscillations. We successfully apply this machine learning approach to simulated swarm data for electron transport in helium, separately determining its elastic momentum transfer and ionisation cross sections to within an accuracy of $4\%$ over the range of energies considered. Our attempt to extend our method to argon was less successful, although the reason for that observation is well-understood. Finally, we explore the feasibility of simultaneously determining cross sections of helium using this approach. We have some success here, determining elastic, total $n=2$ excitation and ionisation cross sections to $10\%$, $20\%$ and $25\%$ accuracy, respectively. We are unsuccessful in properly unfolding the separate $n=2$ singlet and triplet excitation cross sections of helium, but this is as expected given their similar threshold energies.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Plasma Sources Science and Technology
Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory of a charged Bose gas at finite temperature
Creators: name: Davoudi, B.
name: Minguzzi, A.
name: Tosi, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We critically examine the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) solution of the equations of motion for condensate fluctuations in a weakly coupled plasma of charged bosons at finite temperature. Analytic expressions are derived for the first two infrared-divergent terms in both the momentum distribution of the noncondensate and the anomalous Bose correlation function at low momenta. Incorporation into the theory of the appropriate form of the Hugenholtz-Pines relation for the chemical potential is needed to cancel an unphysical divergence. Exact cancellation of infrared-divergent terms is demonstrated in the HFB shift of the single-particle excitation energy away from the Bogoliubov value at long wavelengths, with the residual terms raising it towards the plasma frequency at low temperature. Numerical illustrations are presented for a number of properties of the boson plasma as functions of temperature and density in the weak-coupling regime: these are the chemical potential, the condensate fraction, the normal and anomalous momentum distribution functions and the corresponding one-body density matrices, and the dispersion relation of single-particle excitations.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
A new species of Campylorhamphus (Aves: Dendrocolaptidae) from the Tapajós-Xingu interfluve in Amazonian Brazil. In J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal & D. Christie (Eds), Handbook of the Birds of the World. Special Volume: New Species and Global Index, pp.258-262. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona
Creators: name: Portes, Carlos Eduardo B.
name: Aleixo, Alexandre
name: Zimmer, Kevin J.
name: Weckstein, Jason D.
name: Gonzaga, Luiz Pedreira
name: Ribas, Camila C.
name: Bates, John M.
name: Lees, Alexander C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Campylorhamphus, new species, taxonomy

description: Description of Campylorhamphus cardosoi and supporting materials.
Additional file 10 of Substantial overlap between symptomatic and asymptomatic genitourinary microbiota states
Creators: name: Adu-Oppong, Boahemaa
name: Thänert, Robert
name: Wallace, Meghan A.
name: Burnham, Carey-Ann D.
name: Dantas, Gautam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10. Extended Data 1 Case report form asymptomatic participants
Marginally Stable Topologically Non-Trivial Solitons in the Gross-Neveu Model
Creators: name: Feinberg, Joshua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a kink and a topologically trivial soliton in the Gross-Neveu model form, in the large-N limit, a marginally stable static configuration, which is bound at threshold. The energy of the resulting composite system does not depend on the separation of its solitonic constituents, which serves as a modulus governing the profile of the compound soliton. Thus, in the large-N limit, a kink and a non-topological soliton exert no force on each other.
description: 5 pages, 3 eps figures (revtex 4), v2: minor corrections. Details of calculations now appear in hep-th/0305240 v3: version accepted for publication in Physics Letters B, includes a simplified formula for the profile of the heavier soliton plus some additional minor changes
The Cluster Wind from Local Massive Star Clusters
Creators: name: Stevens, Ian R.
name: Hartwell, Joanna M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results of a study of the theoretically predicted and observed X-ray properties of local massive star clusters are presented, with a focus on understanding the mass and energy flow from these clusters into the ISM via a cluster wind. A simple theoretical model, based on the work of Chevalier & Clegg (1985), is used to predict the theoretical cluster properties, and these are compared to those obtained from recent Chandra observations. The model includes the effect of lower energy transfer efficiency and mass-loading. In spite of limited statistics, some general trends are indicated; the observed temperature of the diffuse X-ray emission is lower than that predicted from the stellar mass and energy input rates, but the predicted scaling of X-ray luminosity with cluster parameters is seen. The implications of these results are discussed.
description: 9 pages, 6 figues, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Taeniotes affinis Breuning 1935
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Taeniotes
Taeniotes affinis

description: Taeniotes affinis Breuning, 1935
Taeniotes affinis Breuning, 1935b: 62.
Type status
Holotype.
Type locality
Peru: Chanchamayo [Peru, Junín, Chanchamayo].
Remarks
Paratypes from Ecuador (Bolívar): Balzapamba, S.R. Haensch leg. n° 41377 deposited at USNM (ex F. Tippmann collection).
Current status
Valid species.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 39, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755