cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Energy transport in the presence of long-range interactions
Creators: name: Bagchi, Debarshee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study energy transport in the paradigmatic Hamiltonian mean-field (HMF) model and other related long-range interacting models using molecular dynamics simulations. We show that energy diffusion in the HMF model is subdiffusive in nature, which confirms a recently obtained intriguing result that, despite being globally interacting, this model is a thermal insulator in the thermo- dynamic limit. Surprisingly, when additional nearest neighbor interactions are introduced to the HMF model, an energy superdiffusion is observed. We show that these results can be consistently explained by studying energy localization due to thermally generated intrinsic localized excitation modes (discrete breathers) in nonlinear discrete systems. Our analysis for the HMF model can also be readily extended to more generic long-range interacting models where the interaction strength decays algebraically with the (shortest) distance between two lattice sites. This reconciles many of the apparently counter-intuitive results presented recently [C. Olivares and C. Anteneodo, Phys. Rev. E 94, 042117 (2016); D. Bagchi, Phys. Rev. E 95, 032102 (2017)] concerning energy transport in two such long-range interacting models.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
High-harmonic generation from a confined atom
Creators: name: Faria, Carla Figueira de Morisson
name: Rost, Jan-Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The order of high harmonics emitted by an atom in an intense laser field is limited by the so-called cutoff frequency. Solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation, we show that this frequency can be increased considerably by a parabolic confining potential, if the confinement parameters are suitably chosen. Furthermore, due to confinement, the radiation intensity remains high throughout the extended emission range. All features observed can be explained with classical arguments.
description: 4 pages(tex files), 4 figures(eps files); added references and comments
Covariate effects of resting heart rate variability on affective ratings and startle reflex during cognitive reappraisal of negative emotions
Creators: name: Jaén, Irene
name: Fuentes-Sánchez, Nieves
name: Escrig, Miguel A.
name: Suso-Ribera, Carlos
name: del Paso, Gustavo Reyes
name: Pastor, M. Carmen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Heart Rate Variability (HRV) has been widely studied in laboratory settings due to its clinical implications, primarily as a potential biomarker of emotion regulation (ER). Studies have reported that individuals with higher resting HRV show more distinct startle reflexes to negative stimuli as compared to those with lower HRV. These responses have been associated with better defense system function when managing the context demands. There is, however, a lack of empirical evidence on the association between resting HRV and eyeblinks during laboratory tasks using instructed ER. This study explored the influence of tonic HRV on voluntary cognitive reappraisal through subjective and startle responses measured during an independent ER task. In total, 122 healthy participants completed a task consisting of attempts to upregulate, downregulate, or react naturally to emotions prompted by unpleasant pictures. Tonic HRV was measured for 5 minutes before the experiment began. Current results did not support the idea that self-reported and eyeblink responses were influenced by resting HRV. These findings suggest that, irrespective of resting HRV, individuals may benefit from strategies such as reappraisal that are useful for managing negative emotions. Experimental studies should further explore the role of individual differences when using ER strategies during laboratory tasks.
The scattering outcomes of Kepler circumbinary planets: planet mass ratio
Creators: name: Gong, Yan-Xiang
name: Ji, Jianghui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent studies reveal that the free eccentricities of Kepler-34b and Kepler-413b are much larger than their forced eccentricities, implying that the scattering events may take place in their formation. The observed orbital configuration of Kepler-34b cannot be well reproduced in disk-driven migration models, whereas a two-planet scattering scenario can play a significant role of shaping the planetary configuration. These studies indicate that circumbinary planets discovered by Kepler may have experienced scattering process. In this work, we extensively investigate the scattering outcomes of circumbinary planets focusing on the effects of planet mass ratio. We find that the planetary mass ratio and the the initial relative locations of planets act as two important parameters which affect the eccentricity distribution of the surviving planets. As an application of our model, we discuss the observed orbital configurations of Kepler-34b and Kepler-413b. We first adopt the results from the disk-driven models as the initial conditions, then simulate the scattering process occurred in the late evolution stage of circumbinary planets. We show that the present orbital configurations of Kepler-34b and Kepler-413b can be well reproduced when considering two unequal-mass planet ejection model. Our work further suggests that some of the currently discovered circumbinary single-planet systems may be the survivals of original multiple-planet systems. The disk-driven migration and the scattering events occurring in the late stage both play an irreplaceable role in sculpting the final systems.
description: 18 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in AJ
Transcending the theory-practice problem of technology
Creators: name: Reich, Yoram
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Abstract: "Design activities are fundamental to technological progress. Current design research holds tight to positivism, abandoned and critically opposed to [sic] by philosophers, mostly those outside the U.S. Maintaining the positivist view when conducting research leads to significant deficiencies in the quality of research, and to problems in transferring research results to practice. In spite of significant research efforts, the improvement of practice is slow. This improvement, in turn, does not necessarily reflects [sic] the diffusion of research results into practice, but rather, the development of ideas by practitioners. This paper analyzes this theory-practice problem of technology from practical, cultural, and philosophical perspectives.It proposes a research methodology of design and briefly shows how this methodology can shed light on some problems related to technology. The paper also discusses the fundamental role of design in technology, thereby viewing the research methodology proposed as a methodology for studying some aspects of technology."
Effect of chemically altered and modified-live infectious bovine rhinotracheitis vaccines on fetal retention in beef replacement heifers during the first four months of gestation
Creators: name: Sprott, L. R.
name: Forrest, D. W.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2001

description: The objective of this study was to determine whether vaccination of pregnant heifers with either chemically altered or modified live infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) vaccine would cause abortion when previously vaccinated with a chemically altered IBR vaccine. During pre-weaning processing and at weaning, 202 crossbred Brangus heifers were administered chemically altered infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (IBR) vaccines. At 60 to 120 days of gestation after first fall breeding, heifers were administered either a modified live virus (MLV) or a chemically altered IBR vaccine. Heifers at 60 to 90 days gestation, and those greater than 90 and up to 120 days gestation, were assigned by gestation category to one of three treatments: (1) a single IM injection of chemically altered IBR vaccine; (2) a single IM injection of modified live IBR vaccine; or (3) controls - no injections. Heifers were palpated 56 days after treatment to determine potential fetal loss. Subsequent calving information was used to confirm post-treatment palpation data. One heifer in each group aborted after treatment; these numbers did not differ among treatments (p=1.0) nor between gestation categories (p=1.0). Calving numbers verified that no fetuses were lost after post-treatment palpation. We concluded that a single dose of these vaccines in pregnant replacement heifers did not cause increased abortion rates compared to unvaccinated control heifers.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 35, No. 2 (2001 June)
The role of Coulomb interaction in superconducting NbTiN thin films
Creators: name: Hazra, D.
name: Tsavdaris, N.
name: Mukhtarova, A.
name: Jacquemin, M.
name: Blanchet, F.
name: Albert, R.
name: Jebari, S.
name: Grimm, A.
name: Blanquet, E.
name: Mercier, F.
name: Chapelier, C.
name: Hofheinz, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the superconducting properties of Nb$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$N thin films of thickness $\sim$ 10 nm, with different Ti fraction $x$ in the range $ 0 \leq x \leq 0.5$, deposited by high temperature chemical vapor deposition. In this parameter range, we observe that the superconducting critical temperature ($T_c$) increases with $x$. Our analysis, in accordance with both McMillan's and Finkelstein's theories, shows that disorder-enhanced Coulomb interaction decreases with $x$, leading to an increase of $T_c$.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
Reply to Comment on "Strongly Correlated Fractional Quantum Hall Line Junctions"
Creators: name: Zuelicke, U.
name: Shimshoni, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In two recent articles [PRL 90, 026802 (2003); PRB 69, 085307 (2004)], we developed a transport theory for an extended tunnel junction between two interacting fractional-quantum-Hall edge channels, obtaining analytical results for the conductance. Ponomarenko and Averin (PA) have expressed disagreement with our theoretical approach and question the validity of our results (cond-mat/0602532). Here we show why PA's critique is unwarranted.
description: 1 page, no figures, RevTex4
Ultra-Stretchable Interconnects for High-Density Stretchable Electronics
Creators: name: Shafqat, Salman
name: Hoefnagels, Johan P. M.
name: Savov, Angel
name: Joshi, Shivani
name: Dekker, Ronald
name: Geers, Marc G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exciting field of stretchable electronics (SE) promises numerous novel applications, particularly in-body and medical diagnostics devices. However, future advanced SE miniature devices will require high-density, extremely stretchable interconnects with micron-scale footprints, which calls for proven standardized (complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-type) process recipes using bulk integrated circuit (IC) microfabrication tools and fine-pitch photolithography patterning. Here, we address this combined challenge of microfabrication with extreme stretchability for high-density SE devices by introducing CMOS-enabled, free-standing, miniaturized interconnect structures that fully exploit their 3D kinematic freedom through an interplay of buckling, torsion, and bending to maximize stretchability. Integration with standard CMOS-type batch processing is assured by utilizing the Flex-to-Rigid (F2R) post-processing technology to make the back-end-of-line interconnect structures free-standing, thus enabling the routine microfabrication of highly-stretchable interconnects. The performance and reproducibility of these free-standing structures is promising: an elastic stretch beyond 2000% and ultimate (plastic) stretch beyond 3000%, with <0.3% resistance change, and >10 million cycles at 1000% stretch with <1% resistance change. This generic technology provides a new route to exciting highly-stretchable miniature devices.
description: 13 pages, 5 figure, journal publication
Additional file 1 of Epigenome-wide association study detects a novel loci associated with central obesity in healthy subjects
Creators: name: Xie, Ting
name: Gorenjak, Vesna
name: Stathopoulou, Maria G.
name: Dadé, Sébastien
name: Marouli, Eirini
name: Masson, Christine
name: Murray, Helena
name: Lamont, John
name: Fitzgerald, Peter
name: Deloukas, Panos
name: Visvikis-Siest, Sophie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Peer review reports.
Magnetometry using fluorescence of sodium vapor
Creators: name: Fan, Tingwei
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Yang, Xuezong
name: Cui, Shuzhen
name: Zhou, Tianhua
name: Feng, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic resonance of sodium fluorescence is studied with varying laser intensity, duty cycle, and field strength. A magnetometer based on sodium vapor cell filled with He buffer gas is demonstrated, which uses a single amplitude-modulated laser beam. With a 589 nm laser tuned at D1 or D2 line, the magnetic field is inferred from the variation of fluorescence. A magnetic field sensitivity of 150 pT per Hz square root is achieved at D1 line. The work is a step towards sensitive remote magnetometry with mesospheric sodium.
description: 6 pages, 12 figures
The Importance of preventing bovine respiratory disease
Creators: name: Speer, N. C.
name: Young, C.
name: Roeber, D.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2001

description: Segmentation within the beef industry creates differing perspectives of the true worth of cattle. This is especially apparent for cattle that have been managed through some type of value-added health program. Understanding each segment?s role in value integration becomes increasingly important as vertical cooperation increases within the industry. Sickness, usually manifested as Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD), in newly received calves illustrates the importance of preweaning health management to cattle buyers because it is directly related to economic risk. Morbidity rates can have a dramatic economic impact because of losses associated with mortality realizers, reduced performance and carcass value reduction. Health programs are designed to minimize morbidity risk of feeder cattle, and to provide some method of documenting the preventive management program conducted prior to sale. A variety of programs exist to compliment varying cow/calf management schemes. Preconditioning programs represent the most comprehensive tool to prevent morbidity upon arrival. Preconditioning programs address both sides of the morbidity equation: they are designed to reduce the incidence of BRD by increasing resistance, while simultaneously reducing stress prior to and after shipment. However, the cattle industry has been slow to adopt preconditioning programs. This has occurred primarily as a result of ranchers' efforts to reduce input costs, along with increasing consolidation within the feeding industry Nonetheless, source-verified, preconditioned calves generally are at reduced risk of morbidity, thereby potentially reducing feedyard operating costs. The cost of disease prevention programs and their effect on morbidity must be appropriately evaluated, however, within the given economic environment. Calf producers and practitioners are encouraged to understand the various factors that cause variability in feeder cattle prices in order to reduce exposure to excessive market risk, and maximize net return of the cattle that they produce.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 35, No. 2 (2001 June)
Cautires asper Kleine 1928
Creators: name: BOCAK, L.
name: MATSUDA, K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lycidae
Cautires
Cautires asper

description: Cautires asper Kleine, 1928
 Differential diagnosis. Cautires asper (figure 94) shares entire terga and number of tergal processes with C. pulcher. C. asper is easily recognizable by white frontal part of pronotum, brownish black rest of body, long frontolateral process of dorsal plate of epicranium, and considerably reduced lateral plate of epicranium.
 Measurements. BL 14.2 mm, PL 2.05 mm, PW 2.70 mm.
 Material examined. Borneo, Sabah, km 53 Kota Kinabalu–Tambunan Rd., 1650 m, Gn Emas, 13.iv.2000, Bolm lgt., two mature larvae, one reared in the laboratory to the adult stage (LMBC).
 Remark. C. asper belongs to the characteristic group of robust Metriorrhynchinae larvae with entire terga, fixed tergal processes, and short urogomphi. These species have two lateral processes at lateral margins of segments T1–T3, one process at A1–A8, and four processes at frontal margin of pronotum. Pleurites of T1–T3 and A1–A8 bears also more or less prominent processes. Although all these processes are very variable in length, they can be unambiguously homologized. On the other side, we found a similar larva, which differs in tergites of T1–T3 separated by wide membrane (figure 95).
description: Published as part of BOCAK, L. & MATSUDA, K., 2003, Review of the immature stages of the family Lycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 1463-1507 in Journal of Natural History 37 (12) on page 1495, DOI: 10.1080/00222930210125362
Supersymmetric bulk-brane coupling with odd gauge fields
Creators: name: Belyaev, Dmitry V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supersymmetric bulk-brane coupling in Horava-Witten and Randall-Sundrum scenarios, when considered in the orbifold (``upstairs'') picture, enjoys similar features: a modified Bianchi identity and a modified supersymmetry transformation for the ``orthogonal'' part of the gauge field. Using a toy model with a 5D vector multiplet in the bulk (like in Mirabelli-Peskin model, but with an \emph{odd} gauge field $A_m$), we explain how these features arise from the superfield formulation. We also show that the corresponding construction in the boundary (``downstairs'') picture requires introduction of a special ``compensator'' (super)field.
description: 25 pages, JHEP3 class; minor changes; published version
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0067
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0067, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0067, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
An Evaluation of three methods to clean feedlot water tanks
Creators: name: Smith, David R.
name: Klopfenstein, Terry
name: Moxley, Rodney
name: Milton, C. Todd
name: Hungerford, Laura
name: Gray, Jeffrey T.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2002

description: Three methods of physically or chemically cleaning cattle feedlot water tanks were tested for their ability to reduce amounts of coliform bacteria in the water and the surface of the tank (biofilm) during the summer months: in the first method, the water tank was drained and refilled; in the second method, the water tank was scrubbed with a bootbrush to loosen and remove any visible sediment, drained and refilled; and in the third method, water tank was scrubbed with a brush (as above), drained and refilled. Household chlorine bleach (5.25% Na hypochlorite) was added to the water tank to a final 1:32 dilution. The disinfectant solution was kept in the tank for 15 minutes before the tank was drained again and refilled. In Trial 1, we found that the first and second methods did not reduce coliform bacteria in water or biofilm. On the other hand, coliform bacteria in water and biofilm were reduced 99% (p=0.0003) and 99.9% (p<0.0001), respectively, after draining, scrubbing and 15 minutes of chemical disinfection with chlorine bleach and refilling (method 3). However, coliforms returned to pretreatment levels 24 hours after treatment (p=0.12). In Trial 2, we demonstrated that the rapid re-population in coliform bacteria was due to the cattle drinking from the tanks (p=0.0003). These data indicate that coliform bacteria rapidly re-populate water tanks in the summer because cattle re-contaminate them with coliform bacteria and/or substrate. If the overall number of coliforms in a water tank reflects the likelihood of transmitting coliform bacteria from water tanks to cattle, then the benefits of cleaning and disinfecting water tanks to minimize the transmission of coliform bacteria to cattle are short-lived.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 36, No. 1 (2002 February)
Towards Automatic Software Lineage Inference
Creators: name: Jiyong  Jang
name: Woo, Maverick
name: Brumley, David
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Software lineage refers to the evolutionary relationship among a collection of software. The goal of software lineage inference is to recover the lineage given a set of program binaries. Software lineage can provide extremely useful information in many security scenarios such as malware triage and software vulnerability tracking. In this paper, we systematically study software lineage inference by exploring four fundamental questions not addressed by prior work. First, how do we automatically infer software lineage from program binaries? Second, how do we measure the quality of lineage inference algorithms? Third, how useful are existing approaches to binary similarity analysis for inferring lineage in reality, and how about in an idealized setting? Fourth, what are the limitations that any software lineage inference algorithm must cope with? Towards these goals we build ILINE, a system for automatic software lineage inference of program binaries, and also IEVAL, a system for scientific assessment of lineage quality. We evaluated ILINE on two types of lineage—straight line and directed acyclic graph—with large-scale real-world programs: 1,777 goodware spanning over a combined 110 years of development history and 114 malware with known lineage collected by the DARPA Cyber Genome program. We used IEVAL to study seven metrics to assess the diverse properties of lineage. Our results reveal that partial order mismatches and graph arc edit distance often yield the most meaningful comparisons in our experiments. Even without assuming any prior information about the data sets, ILINE proved to be effective in lineage inference—it achieves a mean accuracy of over 84% for goodware and over 72% for malware in our datasets.
Local correlations reveal the superfluid to normal boundary in a trapped two-dimensional quantum gas
Creators: name: Dubessy, Romain
name: De Rossi, Camilla
name: de Herve, Mathieu De Goër
name: Badr, Thomas
name: Perrin, Aurélien
name: Longchambon, Laurent
name: Perrin, Hélène
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper reports the model free determination of the two-fluid dynamics in a trapped two-dimensional Bose gas, relying on a local principal component analysis of the dynamics after a sudden excitation.
description: AIP Conference Proceedings, American Institute of Physics, A Para\^itre
Salmonella contamination of rubber boots worn on dairies
Creators: name: Kirk, John H.
name: Sischo, William M.
name: Barnett, Staci C.
name: Collar, Carol
name: Higginbotham, Jerry
name: Schultz, Thomas
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2002

description: Rubber boots were cultured for Salmonella after being worn in calving, hospital and fresh cow pens on 27 selected dairies in California, USA. Dairies were selected on the basis of willingness to cooperate, previous isolation of Salmonella from bulk tank milk, or recent history of clinical salmonellosis. Six salmonella serotypes, including Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella newport, were isolated from boots worn on 12 of the dairies. Salmonella was re-isolated from one of four boots 48 h after they were casually washed. Veterinarians should be aware of the potential to transfer microorganisms from one location to another on boots and inform dairymen as they develop biosecurity plans to minimize this hazard.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 36, No. 1 (2002 February)
Behavior of cattle towards devices to detect food-safety pathogens in feedlot pens
Creators: name: Irwin, Katherine E.
name: Smith, David R.
name: Gray, Jeff T.
name: Klopfenstein, Terry J.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 2002

description: Our objective was to optimize a protocol using rope devices designed to detect Escherichia coli O157:H7 in feedlot pens by (1) determining if the number of devices influenced the percent of cattle sampled, (2) describing when the cattle contacted the devices, and (3) determining if the time of removal or number of devices influenced the recovery or E. coli O157:H7. Overall, 2948 cattle were observed in 24 commercial feedlot pens, eight pens each in the autumn, winter and summer. Three or seven devices per pen were placed near the water tank and over the feed bunk approximately one hour prior to sunset. Cattle were observed for a 2-hour period to measure (1) the duration of time until they made contact with the devices, and (2) the type of contact they had with the devices. One tail from each of the devices was collected at the end of the 2-hour observation period (ending approximately one hour after sundown) and the other tail was collected the next morning to test for the presence of E. coli O157:H7. Recovery of E. coli O157:H7 was not significantly different using three or seven devices (p>0.10), or if devices were left available overnight (p>0.10). The rate of first contacts did not differ between pens with three or seven devices in any of the 30-minute periods of observation (p>0.50). However, regardless of the number of devices in the pen, the first contact rate was highest in the first 30 minutes and decreased significantly with time (p<0.001). Over the 2-hour observation period, a greater percentage of cattle in pens with seven devices had physical (p<0.01), brief oral (p<0.02), or prolonged oral contact (p<0.01) than cattle in pens with three devices. Therefore, to maximize the number of cattle sampled per pen, the number of devices and length of time the devices are available were important factors of the sampling strategy.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, Vol. 36, No. 1 (2002 February)
Electron localization/delocalization in incommensurate helical magnets
Creators: name: Tanaka, Shu
name: Katsura, Hosho
name: Nagaosa, Naoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic states in incommensurate (IC) helical magnets are studied theoretically from the viewpoint of the localization/delocalization. It is found that in the multi-band system with relativistic spin-orbit interaction, the electronic wavefunctions show both the extended and localized natures along the helical axis depending on the orbital, helical wavenumber, and the direction of the plane on which spins rotate. Possible realization of this localization is discussed.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Ichneumon sibiricus ROMAN 1904
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon sibiricus

description: Ichneumon sibiricus ROMAN, 1904 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: East Siberia, Lake Baikal near Anghasolka, overwintering under bark, 7♀♀ 6.iv.2007, leg. Berlov (coll. Riedel); Far East Russia, Primorskii Kray, Lazovski Zapovednik, c. 170 km E Vladivostok, Korpad, N 43°15.52´E 134°07.45´, 174 m, 1♀ 1- 14.v.2001, flood plain, Malaise trap 441, leg. M. Quest (NHM). D i s t r i b u t i o n: Only known from Siberia.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, 2018, Contribution to the Siberian species of Ichneumon LINNAEUS (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ichneumoninae), pp. 1509-1562 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1530
title: A Search for the Most Exemplary Towns in Massachusetts
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Andover
subject: Arlington
subject: Barnstable
subject: Gardner
subject: Mansfield
subject: Massachusetts
subject: Planning Community
subject: Civic and Community Engagement
subject: Economic Policy
subject: Economics
subject: Environmental Policy
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Policy Design, Analysis, and Evaluation
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: What are the most exemplary cities or towns in the state of Massachusetts? This is the question that this study explores. At the beginning of this semester, Regional Planning Studio 1 was given the task of researching and identifying the three to five municipalities in the state that exhibit the most exemplary planning practices. To accomplish this task, our research team broke into groups, each addressing what it means for a community to be noted as exemplary. The groups looked at four major categories of communities, those with the fastest growing populations, those experiencing a decline in population, the wealthiest, and the lowest income communities. Data from the most recent Census enabled us to place towns within these groups. From here, towns were researched in depth according to the criteria each group felt most relevant. In the end, each group was able to choose one or two municipalities that they felt most deserved the term exemplary. Our hope is that the towns chosen by our study can be used as models of effective planning in other towns, both in the state of Massachusetts and the nation. The five towns chosen by our research team exhibit planning practices that can be used as models in other towns experiencing similar situations. This study serves as both exploration into what makes for effective planning practices and a model for others to follow.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0005
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0005, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0005, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Automatic Facial Coding Versus Electromyography of mimicked, passive, and inhibited facial response to emotional faces
Creators: name: Höfling, T. Tim A.
name: Alpers, Georg W.
name: Gerdes, Antje B. M.
name: Föhl, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Decoding someone's facial expressions provides insights into his or her emotional experience. Recently, Automatic Facial Coding (AFC) software has been developed to provide measurements of emotional facial expressions. Previous studies provided first evidence for the sensitivity of such systems to detect facial responses in study participants. In the present experiment, we set out to generalise these results to affective responses as they can occur in variable social interactions. Thus, we presented facial expressions (happy, neutral, angry) and instructed participants (N = 64) to either actively mimic, to look at them passively (n = 21), or to inhibit their own facial reaction (n = 22). A video stream for AFC and an electromyogram (EMG) of the zygomaticus and corrugator muscles were registered continuously. In the mimicking condition, both AFC and EMG differentiated well between facial expressions in response to the different emotional pictures. In the passive viewing and in the inhibition condition AFC did not detect changes in facial expressions whereas EMG was still highly sensitive. Although only EMG is sensitive when participants intend to conceal their facial reactions, these data extend previous findings that Automatic Facial Coding is a promising tool for the detection of intense facial reaction.
Towards Automatic Generation of Vulnerability-Based Signatures
Creators: name: Brumley, David
name: Newsome, James
name: Song, Dawn
name: Wang, Hao
name: Somesh  Jha
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper we explore the problem of creating vulnerability signatures. A vulnerability signature matches all exploits of a given vulnerability, even polymorphic or metamorphic variants. Our work departs from previous approaches by focusing on the semantics of the program and vulnerability exercised by a sample exploit instead of the semantics or syntax of the exploit itself. We show the semantics of a vulnerability define a language which contains all and only those inputs that exploit the vulnerability. A vulnerability signature is a representation (e.g., a regular expression) of the vulnerability language. Unlike exploit-based signatures whose error rate can only be empirically measured for known test cases, the quality of a vulnerability signature can be formally quantified for all possible inputs. We provide a formal definition of a vulnerability signature and investigate the computational complexity of creating and matching vulnerability signatures. We also systematically explore the design space of vulnerability signatures. We identify three central issues in vulnerability-signature creation: how a vulnerability signature represents the set of inputs that may exercise a vulnerability, the vulnerability coverage (i.e., number of vulnerable program paths) that is subject to our analysis during signature creation, and how a vulnerability signature is then created for a given representation and coverage. We propose new data-flow analysis and novel adoption of existing techniques such as constraint solving for automatically generating vulnerability signatures. We have built a prototype system to test our techniques. Our experiments show that we can automatically generate a vulnerability signature using a single exploit which is of much higher quality than previous exploit-based signatures. In addition, our techniques have several other security applications, and thus may be of independent interest.
Database of transport coefficients in Matlab environment
Creators: name: Chiavazzo, Eliodoro
name: Falciani, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: transport coefficients; equilibrium adsorption

description: We provide here the deliverable D2.1: Database of transport coefficient in Matlab environment as a part of the work-package WP2 - R&D Platforms and Soap Film Model of the H2020 FET-Open project SoFiA (GA 828838). The main objective of the present work is to collect literature data of diffusion coefficients and equilibrium adsorption data (i.e. Henry’s law constants) for gas species involved in the targeted photosynthesis process. In particular, details are given on the sources of these data and how they enter the models to be developed that will be used to describe the transport phenomena of gaseous species. Finally, this document is complemented with the hereby attached database in Matlab format.
Nonlinear, ground-state, pump-probe spectroscopy
Creators: name: Berman, P. R.
name: Dubetsky, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of pump-probe spectroscopy is developed in which optical fields drive two-quantum, Raman-like transitions between ground state sublevels. Three fields are incident on an ensemble of atoms. Two of the fields act as the pump field for the two-quantum transitions. The absorption or gain of an additional probe field is monitored as a function of its detuning from one of the fields which constitutes the pump field. Although the probe absorption spectrum displays features common to those found in pump-probe spectroscopy of single-quantum transitions, new interference effects are found to modify the spectrum. Many of these features can be explained within the context of a dressed atom picture.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
Microwave detection of electron-phonon interactions in a cavity-coupled double quantum dot
Creators: name: Hartke, T. R.
name: Liu, Y. -Y.
name: Gullans, M. J.
name: Petta, J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum confinement leads to the formation of discrete electronic states in quantum dots. Here we probe electron-phonon interactions in a suspended InAs nanowire double quantum dot (DQD) that is electric-dipole coupled to a microwave cavity. We apply a finite bias across the wire to drive a steady state population in the DQD excited state, enabling a direct measurement of the electron-phonon coupling strength at the DQD transition energy. The amplitude and phase response of the cavity field exhibit features that are periodic in the DQD energy level detuning due to the phonon modes of the nanowire. The observed cavity phase shift is consistent with theory that predicts a renormalization of the cavity center frequency by coupling to phonons.
On-Chip Laser Power Delivery System for Dielectric Laser Accelerators
Creators: name: Hughes, Tyler W.
name: Tan, Si
name: Zhao, Zhexin
name: Sapra, Neil V.
name: Lee, Yun Jo
name: Leedle, Kenneth J.
name: Deng, Huiyang
name: Miao, Yu
name: Black, Dylan S.
name: Qi, Minghao
name: Solgaard, Olav
name: Harris, James S.
name: Vuckovic, Jelena
name: Byer, Robert L.
name: Fan, Shanhui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an on-chip optical power delivery system for dielectric laser accelerators based on a fractal 'tree-branch' dielectric waveguide network. This system replaces experimentally demanding free-space manipulations of the driving laser beam with chip-integrated techniques based on precise nano-fabrication, enabling access to orders of magnitude increases in the interaction length and total energy gain for these miniature accelerators. Based on computational modeling, in the relativistic regime, our laser delivery system is estimated to provide 21 keV of energy gain over an acceleration length of 192 um with a single laser input, corresponding to a 108 MV/m acceleration gradient. The system may achieve 1 MeV of energy gain over a distance less than 1 cm by sequentially illuminating 49 identical structures. These findings are verified by detailed numerical simulation and modeling of the subcomponents and we provide a discussion of the main constraints, challenges, and relevant parameters in regards to on-chip laser coupling for dielectric laser accelerators.
description: 14 pages
Dual processes in fear and anxiety: no effects of cognitive load on the predictive value of implicit measures
Creators: name: Van Bockstaele, Bram
name: Tibboel, Helen
name: Larsen, Helle
name: Wiers, Reinout W.
name: Bögels, Susan M.
name: Salemink, Elske
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Dual process models posit that combinations of impulsive and reflective processes drive behaviour, and that the capacity to engage in effortful cognitive processing moderates the relation between measures of impulsive or reflective processes and actual behaviour. When cognitive resources are low, impulsive processes are more likely to drive behaviour, while when cognitive resources are high, reflective processes will drive behaviour. In our current study, we directly addressed this hypothesis by comparing the capacity of implicit and explicit measures to predict fear and anxiety, either with or without additional cognitive load. In Experiment 1 (N = 83), only explicit measures of spider fear were predictive of spider avoidance, and manipulating cognitive load did not affect these relations. Experiment 2 (N = 70) confirmed these findings, as the capacity of explicit and implicit measures to predict self-reported and physiological responses to a social stressor was not moderated by cognitive load. In two experiments, we thus found no empirical support for the central dual process model assumption that cognitive control moderates the predictive value of implicit and explicit measures. While implicit measures and dual process accounts may still be valuable, we show that results in this field are not necessarily replicable and inconsistent.
Trisections of 3-manifold bundles over $S^1$
Creators: name: Koenig, Dale
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let $X$ be a bundle over $S^1$ with fiber a 3--manifold $M$ and with monodromy $φ$. Gay and Kirby showed that if $φ$ fixes a genus $g$ Heegaard splitting of $M$ then $X$ has a genus $6g+1$ trisection. Genus $3g+1$ trisections have been found in certain special cases, such as the case where $φ$ is trivial, and it is known that trisections of genus lower than $3g+1$ cannot exist in general. We generalize these results to prove that there exists a trisection of genus $3g+1$ whenever $φ$ fixes a genus $g$ Heegaard surface of $M$. This means that $φ$ can be nontrivial, and can preserve or switch the two handlebodies of the Heegaard splitting. We additionally describe an algorithm to draw a diagram for such a trisection given a Heegaard diagram for $M$ and a description of $φ$.
Amsterdam Efficient Deduplication (AED) method
Creators: name: Otten, René
name: Vries, Ralph De
name: Schoonmade, Linda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: deduplications references from literature search
systematic search

description: In extensive searching of biomedical literature, especially for systematic reviews, it is common practice and usually required to search multiple databases. Depending on the specific subject it can range from 2 to more than 10 databases. The results will therefore contain many duplicates. But deduplication can be a time-consuming process and is sensitive to faults.We describe a method (the Amsterdam Efficient Deduplication (AED) method) which is efficient, highly reliable and time saving. 
Geometric Transitions on non-Kaehler Manifolds
Creators: name: Knauf, Anke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article is based on the author's PhD--thesis. We study geometric transitions on the supergravity level using the basic idea of arXiv:hep-th/0403288, where a pair of non-Kaehler backgrounds was constructed, which are related by a geometric transition. Here we embed this idea into an orientifold setup as suggested in arXiv:hep-th/0511099. The non-Kaehler backgrounds we obtain in type IIA are non-trivially fibered due to their construction from IIB via T-duality with Neveu-Schwarz flux. We demonstrate that these non-Kaehler manifolds are not half-flat and show that a symplectic structure exists on them at least locally. We also review the construction of new non-Kaehler backgrounds in type I and heterotic theory as proposed in arXiv:hep-th/0408192. They are found by a series of T- and S-duality and can be argued to be related by geometric transitions as well. A local toy model is provided that fulfills the flux equations of motion in IIB and the torsional relation in heterotic theory, and that is consistent with the U-duality relating both theories. For the heterotic theory we also propose a global solution that fulfills the torsional relation because it is similar to the Maldacena-Nunez background.
description: 127 pages, based on PhD-thesis, v2 some references added, this version to appear in Fort. Phys