cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Grower's Guide to Successful On-Farm Research
Creators: name: Walsh, Olga
name: Painter, Kathleen
name: Belmont, Kelli
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2020
Subjects: Agriculture - On-Farm Testing
Agriculture

description: Interested in identifying a new crop rotation or adopting a new irrigation method to improve your yield, but worried about the time and money wasted if it doesn't work? Conduct your own on-farm experiment. This bulletin tells you how to successfully design one from beginning to end, including funding sources to consider, the importance of site selection, two recommended layouts, the role of record keeping and budgets, and how to evaluate the results. Case-study examples that analyze the financial data make the number-crunching involved easier. Soon you'll have the reliable information you need to choose the best products or methods to improve your farm's productivity.
Growing Peppers in Short-Season, High-Altitude Gardens
Creators: name: Ellis, Lance
name: Love, Stephen
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2020
Subjects: short-season-high-altitude
gardens
plant-diseases

description: Peppers are difficult to grow if you garden or farm at high elevations (above 4000 feet). This publication will help you to improve the odds by choosing the best type of soil; implementing season extension techniques; and knowing about the best-adapted peppers, the value of transplanting indoors and proper pest/disease control. Soon you'll be successfully growing and harvesting peppers at high altitudes.
Best Management Practices for Minimizing Ammonia Volatilization from Fertilizer Nitrogen Applications in Idaho Crops
Creators: name: Rogers, Christopher
name: Dari, Biswanath
name: Walsh, Olga
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agriculture - Fertilizers & Soils
Agriculture

description: Nitrogen fertilizer applications in areas of intensive agricultural production of Idaho can result in loss of nitrogen by ammonia volatilization. However, effective use of best management practices can minimize that loss and improve fertilizer use efficiency.This publication describes some best management practices that cover fertilizer rate, source and type, as well as the time and method of fertilizer application. It also discusses soil and environmental conditions that provide a lower risk of ammonia volatilization.
Detecting quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field
Creators: name: Malcolm, Aaron
name: Sharmila, B.
name: Wang, Zhi-Wei
name: Datta, Animesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field result in two signatures on a harmonically trapped charged particle: a shift from the natural trap frequency and generation of quantum coherences. We assess the role of the long-wavelength and rotating-wave approximations in estimating this frequency shift. We estimate the magnitude of the frequency shift using parameters from a single-electron cyclotron experiment and also demonstrate how the dependence of the frequency shift on the magnetic field of the cyclotron is tied to the rotating-wave approximation. We expect the frequency shift to be observable in future experiments. We also suggest a possible route to detecting vacuum-generated quantum coherences. These experiments should settle the debate on the choice of approximations and gauge in capturing the effect of the quantum vacuum fluctuations.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
Parametrically-controlled microwave-photonic interface for the fluxonium
Creators: name: Nie, Ke
name: Bista, Aayam
name: Chow, Kaicheung
name: Pfaff, Wolfgang
name: Kou, Angela
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Converting quantum information from stationary qubits to traveling photons enables both fast qubit initialization and efficient generation of flying qubits for redistribution of quantum information. This conversion can be performed using cavity-sideband transitions. In the fluxonium, however, direct cavity-sideband transitions are forbidden due to parity symmetry. Here we circumvent this parity selection rule by using a three-wave mixing element to couple the fluxonium to a resonator. We experimentally demonstrate a scheme for interfacing the fluxonium with traveling photons through microwave-induced parametric conversion. We perform fast reset on the fluxonium qubit, initializing it with >95% ground-state population. We then implement controlled release and temporal shaping of a flying photon, useful for quantum state transfer and remote entanglement. The simplicity and flexibility of our demonstrated scheme enables fluxonium-based remote entanglement architectures.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures, added simulation and figures
Wheat Streak Mosaic Virus Management in Idaho Cereals
Creators: name: Rashed, Arash
name: Liang, Xi
name: Marshall, Juliet
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agriculture - Plant Diseases
crop
Agriculture - Crop Production
Agriculture
Cereals

description: Wheat streak mosaic virus(WSMV) is a serious disease that damages wheat production in Idaho. Transmitted by the wheat curl mite, WSMV infects winter and spring wheat and can also infect barley, oat, rye, corn, sorghum and several grassy weed species. Although it occurs mostly in southern Idaho, corn is a notable host, thus increasing the potential for its spread to other parts of the state. Along with providing basic identifying information about WSMV, this publication discusses the wheat curl mite (a WSMV agent), the disease cycle and various ways to manage its spread.
Should Solid Dairy Manure and DM Compost Be Tested before Land Application?
Creators: name: Chen, Lide
name: Schott, Linda
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2021
Subjects: Agriculture - Fertilizers & Soils
Agriculture

description: Idaho's dairy industry generates substantial amounts of manure each year. Consequently, the state is a prolific producer of natural and nutrient-rich fertilizer. University of Idaho researchers take a closer look at the potential benefits by examining the value of solid manure and manure compost. In this 2018 survey of fourteen southern Idaho commercial dairies, they conclude that by improving management of their animals diet and their manure-handling and storage practices, Idaho dairy farmers could significantly reduce commercial fertilizer usage while improving crop production and soil health.
Enhancing Apparent Personality Trait Analysis with Cross-Modal Embeddings
Creators: name: Fodor, Ádám
name: Saboundji, Rachid R.
name: Lőrincz, András
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Automatic personality trait assessment is essential for high-quality human-machine interactions. Systems capable of human behavior analysis could be used for self-driving cars, medical research, and surveillance, among many others. We present a multimodal deep neural network with a Siamese extension for apparent personality trait prediction trained on short video recordings and exploiting modality invariant embeddings. Acoustic, visual, and textual information are utilized to reach high-performance solutions in this task. Due to the highly centralized target distribution of the analyzed dataset, the changes in the third digit are relevant. Our proposed method addresses the challenge of under-represented extreme values, achieves 0.0033 MAE average improvement, and shows a clear advantage over the baseline multimodal DNN without the introduced module.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Cosmology from String T-duality and zero-point length
Creators: name: Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
name: Sheykhi, Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by String T-duality and taking into account the zero-point length correction, $l_0$, to the gravitational potential, we construct modified Friedmann equations by applying the first law of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) Universe. The cosmological viability of this extended scenario is investigated by studying influences on the evolution of the early Universe and performing the cosmographic analysis. Furthermore, we explore the inflationary paradigm under the slow-roll condition. By testing the model against observational data, the zero-point length is constrained around the Planck scale, in compliance with the original assumption from String T-duality. We also study the growth of density perturbations in the linear regime. It is shown that the zero-point length stands out as an alternative characterization for the broken-power-law spectrum, which provides a better fitting for the experimental measurements comparing to the simple power-law potential. Finally, we focus on implications for the primordial gravitational waves (PGWs) spectrum. Should the zero-point length be running over energy scales, as is the case for all parameters and coupling constants in quantum gravity under renormalization group considerations, deviations from General Relativity (GR) might be potentially tested through upcoming PGW observatories.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures
BQA - Record Keeping
Creators: name: Williams, Shannon
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2018
Subjects: animals
Agriculture - Animals & Livestock
beef-cattle
Agriculture

description: Keeping accurate records on a consistent basis is important for maintaining beef quality assurance and a healthy herd, and to protect a beef operation from litigation regarding drug residue. This publication explains what records to keep, how to keep them and how long to keep them.BQA = Beef Quality Assurance. Beef Quality Assurance is a nationally coordinated, state-implemented program that provides systematic information to U.S. beef producers and beef consumers on common sense husbandry techniques and how they can be coupled with accepted scientific knowledge to raise cattle under optimum management and environmental conditions. BQA guidelines are designed to make certain all beef consumers can take pride in what they purchase, and can trust and have confidence in the entire beef industry.
Creating entangled logical qubits in the heavy-hex lattice with topological codes
Creators: name: Hetényi, Bence
name: Wootton, James R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Designs for quantum error correction depend strongly on the connectivity of the qubits. For solid state qubits, the most straightforward approach is to have connectivity constrained to a planar graph. Practical considerations may also further restrict the connectivity, resulting in a relatively sparse graph such as the heavy-hex architecture of current IBM Quantum devices. In such cases it is hard to use all qubits to their full potential. Instead, in order to emulate the denser connectivity required to implement well-known quantum error correcting codes, many qubits remain effectively unused. In this work we show how this bug can be turned into a feature. By using the unused qubits of one code to execute another, two codes can be implemented on top of each other, allowing easy application of fault-tolerant entangling gates and measurements. We demonstrate this by realizing a surface code and a Bacon-Shor code on a 133 qubit IBM Quantum device. Using transversal CX gates and lattice surgery we demonstrate entanglement between these logical qubits with code distance up to $d = 4$ and five rounds of stabilizer measurement cycles. The nonplanar coupling between the qubits allows us to simultaneously measure the logical $XX$, $YY$, and $ZZ$ observables. With this we verify the violation of Bell's inequality for both the $d=2$ case with post selection featuring a fidelity of $94\%$, and the $d=3$ instance using only quantum error correction.
Grasshopper Management in the Pacific Northwest
Creators: name: Willmore, Carmen
name: Thomas, Jason
name: Hines, Steven
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2020
Subjects: Agriculture - Pests & Pesticides
Agriculture

description: Grasshoppers are common plant-feeding insects in the Pacific Northwest but large numbers of them can devastate crops like alfalfa, cereals, corn, potatoes and grasses. This publication will help you to manage their numbers on your property. It provides information about their life cycle, techniques to estimate populations (scouting) and biological and chemical control methods.
Understanding Factors Controlling Ammonia Volatilization from Fertilizer Nitrogen Applications
Creators: name: Walsh, Olga
name: Dari, Biswanath
name: Rogers, Christopher
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agriculture - Fertilizers & Soils
Agriculture

description: Nitrogen is the soil nutrient needed in the largest quantity by plants. Because most plants cannot make or "fix" nitrogen on their own, it must be applied as fertilizer, most often in the forms of ammonium (NH4), nitrate (NO3) and urea (CO(NH2)2) or some combination of those. However, urea and other NH4-forming fertilizers are susceptible to loss as NH3gas, particularly when left on the soil surface after application.This publication discusses the factors and mechanisms that influence ammonia volatilization so growers may select the best management practices to minimize NH3volatilization and to maximize their cropping system's sustainability.
Amphimedon Duchassaing & Michelotti 1864
Creators: name: Hooper, John N. A.
name: Van, Rob W. M.
name: Soest
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Genus: Amphimedon Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864
Amphimedon Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864: 78; de Laubenfels, 1936: 45. Hemihaliclona Burton, 1937: 18, pl. i, fig. 7.
(Type species A. compressa Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1864, by subsequent designation, de Laubenfels, 1936).
Definition
Niphatidae with an optical smooth surface, regular tangential ectosomal network with rounded meshes of a single size. Ends of choanosomal longitudinal primary fibres barely protruding. Spongin abundant. (Desqueyroux­Faúndez & Valentine, 2002).
description: Published as part of Hooper, John N. A., Van, Rob W. M. & Soest, 2006, A new species of Amphimedon (Porifera, Demospongiae, Haplosclerida, Niphatidae) from the Capricorn­Bunker Group of Islands, Great Barrier Reef, Australia: target species for the ' sponge genome project', pp. 31-39 in Zootaxa 1314 on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.273551
MOESM2 of New potential Plasmodium brasilianum hosts: tamarin and marmoset monkeys (family Callitrichidae)
Creators: name: Alvarenga, Denise
name: Anielle Pina-Costa
name: Bianco, Cesare
name: Moreira, Silvia
name: Brasil, Patricia
name: Pissinatti, Alcides
name: Daniel-Ribeiro, Claudio
name: Brito, Cristiana
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Review of description of natural infection by Plasmodium brasilianum in family Callitrichidae.
Thawed Gaussian wavepacket dynamics with $Δ$-machine learned potentials
Creators: name: Gherib, Rami
name: Ryabinkin, Ilya G.
name: Genin, Scott N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method for performing variable-width (thawed) Gaussian wavepacket (GWP) variational dynamics on machine-learned potentials is presented. Instead of fitting the potential energy surface (PES), the anharmonic correction to the global harmonic approximation (GHA) is fitted using kernel ridge regression -- this is a $Δ$-machine learning approach. The training set consists of energy differences between ab initio electronic energies and values given by the GHA. The learned potential is subsequently used to propagate a single thawed GWP using the time-dependent variational principle to compute the autocorrelation function, which provides direct access to vibronic spectra via its Fourier transform. We applied the developed method to simulate the photoelectron spectrum of ammonia and found excellent agreement between theoretical and experimental spectra. We show that fitting the anharmonic corrections requires a smaller training set as compared to fitting total electronic energies. We also demonstrate that our approach allows to reduce the dimensionality of the nuclear space used to scan the PES when constructing the training set. Thus, only the degrees of freedom associated with large amplitude motions need to be treated with $Δ$-machine learning, which paves a way for reliable simulations of vibronic spectra of large floppy molecules.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
Piezoelectric microresonators for sensitive spin detection
Creators: name: Kline, Cecile Skoryna
name: Monroy-Ruz, Jorge
name: Balram, Krishna C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Piezoelectric microresonators are indispensable in wireless communications, and underpin radio frequency filtering in mobile phones. These devices are usually analyzed in the quasi-(electro)static regime with the magnetic field effectively ignored. On the other hand, at GHz frequencies and especially in piezoelectric devices exploiting strong dimensional confinement of acoustic fields, the surface magnetic fields ($B_{1}$) can be significant. This $B_1$ field, which oscillates at GHz frequencies, but is confined to $μ$m-scale wavelengths provides a natural route to efficiently interface with nanoscale spin systems. We show through scaling arguments that $B_1{\propto}f^2$ for tightly focused acoustic fields at a given operation frequency $f$. We demonstrate the existence of these surface magnetic fields in a proof-of-principle experiment by showing excess power absorption at the focus of a surface acoustic wave (SAW), when a polished Yttrium-Iron-Garnet (YIG) sphere is positioned in the evanescent field, and the magnon resonance is tuned across the SAW transmission. Finally, we outline the prospects for sensitive spin detection using small mode volume piezoelectric microresonators, including the feasibility of electrical detection of single spins at cryogenic temperatures.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures (including appendices)
KRIPTO-VALYUTALAR VA BLOKCHEYN TEXNOLOGIYALARI, IQTISODIY IMKONIYATLAR VA XAVF-XATARLAR
Creators: name: Qodirov, Farrux
name: Shodiyev, Mehroj
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Kripyovalyutalar va blokchein texnologiyalari so’nggi yillarda iqtisodiyotning turli sohalarida inqilobiy o’zgarishlarga sabab bo’ldi Blokchein texnologiyasi ma’lumotlarni saqlash taqsimlash va tasdiqlash jarayonlarini yanada ishonchli xavfsiz va shaffof qilish imkoniyatlarini yaratadi Kriptovalyutalar esa markazlashmagan raqamli valyutalar sifatida moliyaviy tizimni isloh qilish va global iqtisodiyotda yangi imkoniyatlar yaratishda muhim ro’l o’ynaydi Shu bilan birga ushbu texnologiyalar o’zlarining xavf xatarlaridan ham xoli emas
BQA - Cattle Processing and Injection Site Management
Creators: name: Nunn, Leslie
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2018
Subjects: animals
Agriculture - Animals & Livestock
beef-cattle
Agriculture

description: Successful beef producers know that beef quality assurance requires keeping cattle healthy throughout their lives. Since cattle can get sick, preventing and treating disease means processing cattle to administer vaccines and antibiotics as part of a holistic animal health program to boost cattle's immunities and protect them against various diseases.This publication describes best management practices for handling cattle, giving injections when needed and keeping records. It also describes how to give injections and how to handle vaccines and other health products.BQA = Beef Quality Assurance. Beef Quality Assurance is a nationally coordinated, state-implemented program that provides systematic information to U.S. beef producers and beef consumers of how common sense husbandry techniques can be coupled with accepted scientific knowledge to raise cattle under optimum management and environmental conditions. BQA guidelines are designed to make certain all beef consumers can take pride in what they purchase, and can trust and have confidence in the entire beef industry.
Improving Weed Control in Dry Bean Using Narrow Planting
Creators: name: LeQuia, Kathrin
name: Thornton, Michael
name: Morishita, Don
name: Adjesiwor, Albert
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2020
Subjects: Agriculture - Weeds
beans-peas-lentils
crop
Agriculture - Crop Production
Agriculture

description: Season-long control of weeds is an important goal when growing dry beans. Hairy nightshade, lambsquarters, redroot pigweed and green foxtail in particular harm bean yields in southern Idaho. This bulletin will help you to decide on a strategy to eliminate these pests. It discusses the results of two studies conducted in 2014-15 and 2016-17 at the University of Idaho Kimberly Research and Extension Center that examined the effect of different control methods, like row spacing, growth patterns (upright or viny), increased seeding rates and herbicide combinations (integrated weed management practice pairing).
Itinéraire d'un parcours pédagogique dans un contexte de Science Ouverte : création par le service Formation de l'Inist-CNRS
Creators: name: Coralie Wysoczynski
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: données de la recherche
doctorante
doctorant
science ouverte

description: Cet exposé vise à vous présenter la mise en place d’un parcours pédagogique ainsi que son évolution et appropriation par les écoles doctorales des Universités de Lorraine et de Toulouse - Jean Jaurès.Dans le cadre de la plateforme d’autoformation DoRANum (Données de la Recherche : Apprentissage Numérique), Coralie Wysoczynski (service Formation de l’Inist-CNRS) a conçu un parcours pédagogique interactif afin d’appréhender l’ensemble des problématiques liées à la gestion des données de recherche. Ce parcours s'intègre dans des dispositifs innovants d’accompagnement des doctorant·es.   

Cette présentation a été réalisée lors du webinaire du mardi 30 novembre 2021 organisé par le GTSO Données de Couperin. Elle est consacrée à la formation et la sensibilisation des doctorant·e·s aux données de la recherche : https://gtsodataweb1.sciencesconf.org/

La vidéo se trouve ici : https://www.canal-u.tv/chaines/couperin/donnees-de-la-recherche-toi-aussi-forme-tes-doctorantes
Additional file 4: of Use of electronic medical records and quality of patient data: different reaction patterns of doctors and nurses to the hospital organization
Creators: name: Mattijs Lambooij
name: Drewes, Hanneke
name: Koster, Ferry
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Complete Dutch questionnaire. (DOCX 25Â kb)
IPM of Fusarium Dry Rot in Potato
Creators: name: Duellman, Kasia
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2023
Subjects: pests-pesticides
gardens
Agriculture - Pests & Pesticides
Agriculture - Plant Diseases
plant-diseases
potatoes
crop
Agriculture - Crop Production
Agriculture

description: Insect and disease pests are prevalent in both residential and commercial food production settings, meaning that a large number of Idahoans contend with them each year. Part of an integrated pest management (IPM) series, this colorfully illustrated bulletin helps homeowners and growers alike to identify fusarium dry rot in potatoes and to learn the IPM options available for their control. Idaho-specific ecological information, treatment recommendations and action thresholds further supplement the basic information shared about symptoms to look out for, the fungus s biology (life cycle), the damage it inflicts and management strategies.
Additional file 1: of Slow lung clearance and limited translocation of four sizes of inhaled iridium nanoparticles
Creators: name: Buckley, Alison
name: Warren, James
name: Hodgson, Alan
name: Marczylo, Tim
name: Ignatyev, Konstantin
name: Guo, Chang
name: Smith, Rachel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material: Tables S1-S4 and Figures S1-S14. (PDF 2293 kb)
A short way to directed Jónsson terms
Creators: name: Lipparini, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 08B05, 08B10 (Primary)

description: We show that a variety with Jónsson terms $t_1, \dots, t_{n-1}$ has directed Jónsson terms $d_1, \dots, d_{n-1}$, for the same value of the indices, solving a problem raised by Kazda et al.. Refined results are obtained for locally finite varieties.
description: v2, added an example and a few comments
Additional file 3: of Efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of simeprevir and TMC647055/ritonavir with or without ribavirin and JNJ-56914845 in HCV genotype 1 infection
Creators: name: Bourgeois, Stefan
name: Vlierberghe, Hans Van
name: Moreno, Christophe
name: Orlent, Hans
name: Nevens, Frederik
name: Keikawus ArastĂŠh
name: Horsmans, Yves
name: JĂśrn Schattenberg
name: Buggisch, Peter
name: Francque, Sven
name: Vijgen, Leen
name: Kakuda, Thomas
name: Hoeben, Eva
name: Donghan Luo
name: Vandebosch, An
name: Jacquemyn, Bert
name: Remoortere, Pieter Van
name: RenĂŠ Verloes
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Week-4 JNJ-56914845 pharmacokinetic parameters after administration in Panel 4. (DOCX 14 kb)
final_behavioral_assay_data_paired.csv from Paternal response to novel predator exposure correlates with transgenerational response in offspring of threespined stickleback
Creators: name: Rogers, Michaela
name: Hellmann, Jennifer K
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310901
subject: Animal behaviour

description: Data for the offspring open field assay (activity and exploration).
One nose but two nostrils: Learn to align with sparse connections between two olfactory cortices
Creators: name: Liu, Bo
name: Qin, Shanshan
name: Murthy, Venkatesh
name: Tu, Yuhai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The integration of neural representations in the two hemispheres is an important problem in neuroscience. Recent experiments revealed that odor responses in cortical neurons driven by separate stimulation of the two nostrils are highly correlated. This bilateral alignment points to structured inter-hemispheric connections, but detailed mechanism remains unclear. Here, we hypothesized that continuous exposure to environmental odors shapes these projections and modeled it as online learning with local Hebbian rule. We found that Hebbian learning with sparse connections achieves bilateral alignment, exhibiting a linear trade-off between speed and accuracy. We identified an inverse scaling relationship between the number of cortical neurons and the inter-hemispheric projection density required for desired alignment accuracy, i.e., more cortical neurons allow sparser inter-hemispheric projections. We next compared the alignment performance of local Hebbian rule and the global stochastic-gradient-descent (SGD) learning for artificial neural networks. We found that although SGD leads to the same alignment accuracy with modestly sparser connectivity, the same inverse scaling relation holds. We showed that their similar performance originates from the fact that the update vectors of the two learning rules align significantly throughout the learning process. This insight may inspire efficient sparse local learning algorithms for more complex problems.
2020 Southern Idaho Hard Winter Wheat Quick Facts
Creators: name: Marshall, J.M.
name: Rogers, C.W.
name: Walsh, O.S.
name: Rashed, A.
name: Liang, Xi
name: Adjesiwor, A.
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2020
Subjects: crop
Agriculture - Crop Production
idaho-crop-profiles
Agriculture - Fertilizer Guides
Agriculture
Cereals

description: This two-page fact sheet offers recommendations for growing hard winter wheat in southern Idaho, with pointers or information on growth and development, rotation and seeding, fertilization, irrigation, growth regulators, diseases, and insects and weeds.
Joint Identity Verification and Pose Alignment for Partial Fingerprints
Creators: name: Guan, Xiongjun
name: Pan, Zhiyu
name: Feng, Jianjiang
name: Zhou, Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Currently, portable electronic devices are becoming more and more popular. For lightweight considerations, their fingerprint recognition modules usually use limited-size sensors. However, partial fingerprints have few matchable features, especially when there are differences in finger pressing posture or image quality, which makes partial fingerprint verification challenging. Most existing methods regard fingerprint position rectification and identity verification as independent tasks, ignoring the coupling relationship between them -- relative pose estimation typically relies on paired features as anchors, and authentication accuracy tends to improve with more precise pose alignment. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for joint identity verification and pose alignment of partial fingerprint pairs, aiming to leverage their inherent correlation to improve each other. To achieve this, we present a multi-task CNN (Convolutional Neural Network)-Transformer hybrid network, and design a pre-training task to enhance the feature extraction capability. Experiments on multiple public datasets (NIST SD14, FVC2002 DB1A & DB3A, FVC2004 DB1A & DB2A, FVC2006 DB1A) and an in-house dataset show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance in both partial fingerprint verification and relative pose estimation, while being more efficient than previous methods.
description: 15 pages, in IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2024
Diffusion models as probabilistic neural operators for recovering unobserved states of dynamical systems
Creators: name: Haitsiukevich, Katsiaryna
name: Poyraz, Onur
name: Marttinen, Pekka
name: Ilin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper explores the efficacy of diffusion-based generative models as neural operators for partial differential equations (PDEs). Neural operators are neural networks that learn a mapping from the parameter space to the solution space of PDEs from data, and they can also solve the inverse problem of estimating the parameter from the solution. Diffusion models excel in many domains, but their potential as neural operators has not been thoroughly explored. In this work, we show that diffusion-based generative models exhibit many properties favourable for neural operators, and they can effectively generate the solution of a PDE conditionally on the parameter or recover the unobserved parts of the system. We propose to train a single model adaptable to multiple tasks, by alternating between the tasks during training. In our experiments with multiple realistic dynamical systems, diffusion models outperform other neural operators. Furthermore, we demonstrate how the probabilistic diffusion model can elegantly deal with systems which are only partially identifiable, by producing samples corresponding to the different possible solutions.
Nutrition for Healthy Aging
Creators: name: Amende, Jackie
name: Morrisroe-Aman, Bridget
name: Buck, Julie
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2020
Subjects: food-preparation-nutrition
food-and-health
Family

description: Nutrition is key to preventing and managing chronic disease, as well as to improving the quality of your life as you age. This publication offers four important strategies to help you make more nutritional food choices, whether for yourself or older loved ones, plus two delicious recipes to give you a head start.
Additional file 1: of Use of electronic medical records and quality of patient data: different reaction patterns of doctors and nurses to the hospital organization
Creators: name: Mattijs Lambooij
name: Drewes, Hanneke
name: Koster, Ferry
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Latent constructs, manifest items, coding and factor loadings. Table with exact wording of questionnaire, factor loadings of items, ordered by scales, including Cronbachâ  s alphaâ  s. (DOCX 36Â kb)
Exploration of oxyfluoride frameworks as Na-ion cathodes
Creators: name: Deb, Debolina
name: Gautam, Gopalakrishnan Sai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Na-ion batteries (NIBs) are increasingly looked at as a viable alternative to Li-ion batteries due to the abundance, low cost, and thermal stability of Na-based systems. To improve the practical utilization of NIBs in applications, it is important to boost the energy and power densities of the electrodes being used, via discovery of novel candidate materials. Thus, we explore the chemical space of transition metal containing oxyfluorides (TMOFs) that adopt the perovskite structure as possible NIB electrodes. Our choice of the perovskite structure is motivated by the `large' cationic tunnels that can accommodate Na$^+$, while the chemistry of TMOFs is motivated by the high electronegativity and inductive effect of F$^-$, which can possibly lead to higher voltages. We use density functional theory based calculations to estimate the ground state polymorphs, average Na (de)intercalation voltages, thermodynamic stabilities and Na$^+$ mobility on two distinct sets of compositions: the F-rich Na$_{x}$MOF$_{2}$, and the O-rich Na$_{1+x}$MO$_{2}$F where $x$ = 0--1 and M~=~Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, or Ni. Upon identifying the ground state polymorphs in the charged compositions (i.e., MOF$_2$ and NaMO$_2$F), we show that F-rich perovskites exhibit higher average voltages compared to O-rich perovskites. Also, we find six stable/metastable perovskites in the F-rich space, while all O-rich perovskites (except NaTiO$_2$F) are unstable. Finally, our Na-ion mobility calculations indicate that TiOF$_{2}$-NaTiOF$_2$, VOF$_{2}$-NaVOF$_2$, CrOF$_{2}$, and NaMnOF$_{2}$ can be promising compositions for experimental exploration as NIB cathodes, primarily if used in a strained electrode configuration and/or thin film batteries. Our computational approach and findings provide insights into developing practical NIBs involving fluorine-containing intercalation frameworks.
Sasatrombicula (Sasatrombicula) bureschi
Creators: name: Nielsen, David H.
name: Robbins, Richard G.
name: Rueda, Leopoldo M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Trombiculidae
Sasatrombicula
Sasatrombicula bureschi

description: Sasatrombicula (Sasatrombicula) bureschi (Kolebinova and Beron, 1965):
PAL
Trombicula (Sasatrombicula) bureschi Kolebinova and Beron, 1965
Sasatrombicula (Sasatrombicula) bureschi, Vercammen-Grandjean 1965d
description: Published as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 179, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4745510
Additional file 1 of The evolution of social learning mechanisms and cultural phenomena in group foragers
Creators: name: Post, Daniel J. Van Der
name: Franz, Mathias
name: Laland, Kevin
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The third file is Additional_file3.pdf in PDF format which can be viewed in any PDF-viewer such as Acrobat Reader. This file includes additional detail about the main simulation model and the modeling methodology and additional analysis. (PDF 243 kb)
IPM of Pea Weevil in Peas
Creators: name: Wickwar, Desire
name: Eigenbrode, Sanford
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2023
Subjects: pests-pesticides
gardens
Agriculture - Pests & Pesticides
beans-peas-lentils
crop
Agriculture - Crop Production
Agriculture

description: Insect and disease pests are prevalent in both residential and commercial food production settings, meaning that a large number of Idahoans contend with them each year. Part of an integrated pest management (IPM) series, this colorfully illustrated bulletin helps homeowners and growers alike to identify pea weevils in peas and to learn the IPM options available for their control. Idaho-specific ecological information, treatment recommendations, and action thresholds further supplement the basic information shared about the pest’s description, biology (life cycle), the damage it inflicts, and management strategies.
Dynamical systems and complex networks: A Koopman operator perspective
Creators: name: Klus, Stefan
name: Conrad, Nataša Djurdjevac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Koopman operator has entered and transformed many research areas over the last years. Although the underlying concept$\unicode{x2013}$representing highly nonlinear dynamical systems by infinite-dimensional linear operators$\unicode{x2013}$has been known for a long time, the availability of large data sets and efficient machine learning algorithms for estimating the Koopman operator from data make this framework extremely powerful and popular. Koopman operator theory allows us to gain insights into the characteristic global properties of a system without requiring detailed mathematical models. We will show how these methods can also be used to analyze complex networks and highlight relationships between Koopman operators and graph Laplacians.
Additional file 1: of Slow lung clearance and limited translocation of four sizes of inhaled iridium nanoparticles
Creators: name: Buckley, Alison
name: Warren, James
name: Hodgson, Alan
name: Marczylo, Tim
name: Ignatyev, Konstantin
name: Guo, Chang
name: Smith, Rachel
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material: Tables S1-S4 and Figures S1-S14. (PDF 2293 kb)
Near-horizon chaos beyond Einstein gravity
Creators: name: Das, Surajit
name: Dalui, Surojit
name: Samanta, Rickmoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate chaos in the dynamics of massless particles near the horizon of static spherically symmetric black holes in two well-motivated models of $f(R)$ gravity. In both these models, we probe chaos in the particle trajectories (under suitable harmonic confinement) in the vicinity of the black hole horizons, for a set of initial conditions. The particle trajectories, associated Poincaré sections, and Lyapunov exponents clearly illustrate the role played by the black hole horizon in the growth of chaos. We find that with increasing energy, the particle trajectories explore regions closer to the black hole horizon, with reduced overlap between two initially close trajectories. We demonstrate how this energy range is controlled by the parameters of the modified gravity theory under consideration. The growth of chaos in such a classical setting is known to respect a surface gravity bound arising from universal aspects of particle dynamics close to the black hole horizon [K. Hashimoto and N. Tanahashi, Phys. Rev. D 95, 024007 (2017)], analogous to the quantum Maldacena, Shenker, and Stanford bound [J. Maldacena et al., J. High Energy Phys. 08 (2016) 106]. Interestingly, both models studied in our work respect the bound, in contrast to some of the other models of $f(R)$ gravity in the existing literature. The work serves as a motivation to use chaos as an additional tool to probe Einstein gravity in the strong gravity regime in the vicinity of black hole horizons.
description: 24 pages, 71 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Retinoic acid and TGF-β signalling cooperate to overcome MYCN-induced retinoid resistance
Creators: name: Duffy, David
name: Krstic, Aleksandar
name: Halasz, Melinda
name: Schwarzl, Thomas
name: Konietzny, Anja
name: Iljin, Kristiina
name: Higgins, Desmond
name: Kolch, Walter
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional RT-qPCR, RNA-seq and patient survival curve data. Figure S2 Additional GO term analysis for the SY5Y-MYCN RNA-seq data. Figure S3 Additional ITR analysis for the SY5Y-MYCN RNA-seq data. Figure S4 Additional data showing that RA and MYCN overexpression drive opposing activation dynamics of their downstream transcriptional regulators. Figure S5 Additional TGF-β/SMAD MYCN ChIP-seq and interactome data. Figure S6 Additional data showing TGF-β pathway components targeted by the small molecule kartogenin are predictive of neuroblastoma patient outcome. Figure S7 Additional kartogenin and retinoic acid cell viability and apoptosis data. (PDF 10467 kb)
Alternative ranking measures to predict international football results
Creators: name: Demartino, Roberto Macrì
name: Egidi, Leonardo
name: Torelli, Nicola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Over the last few years, there has been a growing interest in the prediction and modelling of competitive sports outcomes, with particular emphasis placed on this area by the Bayesian statistics and machine learning communities. In this paper, we have carried out a comparative evaluation of statistical and machine learning models to assess their predictive performance for the 2022 FIFA World Cup and for the 2023 CAF Africa Cup of Nations by evaluating alternative summaries of past performances related to the involved teams. More specifically, we consider the Bayesian Bradley-Terry-Davidson model, which is a widely used statistical framework for ranking items based on paired comparisons that have been applied successfully in various domains, including football. The analysis was performed including in some canonical goal-based models both the Bradley-Terry-Davidson derived ranking and the widely recognized Coca-Cola FIFA ranking commonly adopted by football fans and amateurs.
2020 Southern Idaho Hard Spring Wheat Quick Facts
Creators: name: Rogers, C.W.
name: Rashed, A.
name: Liang, Xi
name: Marshall, J.M.
name: Walsh, O.S.
name: Adjesiwor, A.
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2020
Subjects: idaho-crop-profiles

description: This two-page fact sheet offers recommendations for growing hard spring wheat in southern Idaho, with pointers or information on growth and development, rotation and seeding, fertilization, irrigation, growth regulators, diseases, and insects and weeds.
Home Weed Control Bulletin Series: Broadleaf Plantain
Creators: name: Patterson, Ron
name: Hatch, Justin
name: Henderson, Bracken
Publisher: name: University of Idaho Extension
Year: 2021
Subjects: idaho-greenthumb-how-to
gardens
weeds

description: Broadleaf plantain is a hardy perennial weed that thrives in lawns, fields and roadsides and in other areas prone to trampling. Along with a profile description, this Idaho Green Thumb How-To's publication offers Integrated Pest Management options (for example, mulch, hand digging, irrigation strategies, herbicide use) to control this stubborn, hard soil-tolerant weed.