cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Revisiting slow-roll dynamics and the tensor tilt in general single-field inflation
Creators: name: Mishima, Yosuke
name: Kobayashi, Tsutomu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the possibility of a blue-tilted gravitational wave spectrum from potential-driven slow-roll inflation in the Horndeski theory. In Kamada et al. (2012), it was claimed that a blue gravitational wave spectrum cannot be obtained from stable potential-driven slow-roll inflation within the Horndeski framework. However, it has been demonstrated that the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves can be blue in inflation with the Gauss-Bonnet term, where the potential term is dominant and slow-roll conditions as well as the stability conditions are satisfied. To fill in this gap, we clarify where the discrepancy is coming from. We extend the formulation of Kamada et al. (2012) and show that a blue gravitational wave spectrum can certainly be generated from stable slow-roll inflation if some of the conditions previously imposed on the form of the free functions in the Lagrangian are relaxed.
description: 7 pages + appendix, 2 figures, v2: Matches published version in PRD, references added
D1.2: Requirements and needs of scientific communities from ICT-based Research Infrastructures
Creators: name: Nikos Makris (UTH)
name: Stavroula Maglavera (UTH)
name: Bartosz Belter (PSNC).
name: Cédric Crettaz (MI)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Digital Infrastructures and the Internet technologies lie at the heart of the digital transformation of our society. SLICES aspires to design, deploy and operate a heterogeneous fully programmable and virtualized, remotely accessible, European-wide research infrastructure, providing advanced computing, storage and network components, interconnected by dedicated high-speed links. It will be a flexible platform designed to support large-scale, experimental research focused on networking protocols, radio technologies, and services as well as data collection, distributed control and various edge-based computing architectures. As the research in the sector covers simultaneously different fields, the principles need to be identified and prioritized, based on the requirements that have been identified by the respective community. In this document we detail our analysis and requirements for the current need for experimentation from the ICT research community. Different tools have been employed for collecting the technical and operational requirements from the scientific community, gathering inputs from participants with diverse backgrounds but working on research in the ICT sector. The results denote that the need for the deployment of the RI is evident, with the involvement of the industry of paramount importance for the definition of target use cases that will be executed on top.
bertha: Project Skeleton for Scientific Software
Creators: name: Riesch, Michael
name: Nguyen, Tien Dat
name: Jirauschek, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Science depends heavily on reliable and easy-to-use software packages, such as mathematical libraries or data analysis tools. Developing such packages requires a lot of effort, which is too often avoided due to the lack of funding or recognition. In order to reduce the efforts required to create sustainable software packages, we present a project skeleton that ensures the best software engineering practices from the start of a project, or serves as reference for existing projects.
description: Source code available at https://gitlab.com/cph-tum/bertha
Exporting Terrestrial Life Out of the Solar System with Gravitational Slingshots of Earthgrazing Bodies
Creators: name: Siraj, Amir
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exporting terrestrial life out of the Solar System requires a process that both embeds microbes in boulders and ejects those boulders out of the Solar System. We explore the possibility that Earthgrazing long-period comets and interstellar objects could export life from Earth by collecting microbes from the atmosphere and receiving a gravitational slingshot effect from the Earth. We estimate the total number of exportation events over the lifetime of the Earth to be $\sim 1 - 10$ for long-period comets and $\sim 1 - 50$ for interstellar objects. If life existed above an altitude of 100 km, then the number is dramatically increased up to $\sim 10^5$ exportation events over Earth's lifetime.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures; accepted for publication in the International Journal of Astrobiology
Stress in der Sozialen Arbeit: Ursache, Wahrnehmung und Umgang mit Stress in der offenen Kinder- und Jugendarbeit, der Schulsozialarbeit und der stationären Kinder- und Jugendhilfe im Kanton Zürich
Creators: name: Gasser, Sarah
name: Sommer, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Ziel der vorliegenden Bachelorarbeit ist es, die offene und mobile Kinder- und Jugendarbeit, die Schulsozialarbeit und die stationäre Kinder- und Jugendhilfe auf Stress zu erforschen. Fachkräfte aus den genannten Arbeitsfeldern im Kanton Zürich wurden befragt, wodurch sie sich bei ihrer Arbeit gestresst fühlen, wie sie Stress wahrnehmen und wie damit umgegangen wird. In der Studie wurden unterschiedliche Aspekte des Stressprozesses untersucht. Zunächst wird in der vorliegenden Bachelorarbeit auf einige An- und Herausforderungen der Sozialen Arbeit eingegangen. Danach wird eine Vertiefung der Stressthematik vorgenommen. Anhand von unterschiedlichen Modellen wird erklärt, wie ein Stressprozess abläuft und welche Auswirkungen Stress auf die psychische Gesundheit von Fachkräften der Sozialen Arbeit haben kann. Dazu werden Gesundheitskonzepte vorgestellt. Auch das Thema Stressbewältigung, insbesondere in den untersuchten Arbeitsfeldern, stellt einen wichtigen Bestandteil der Bachelorarbeit dar. Abschliessend wird eine Handlungsempfehlung abgegeben. Die Bachelorarbeit ist für (angehende) Fachpersonen der Sozialen Arbeit interessant.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp be 2020 + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask be 2020 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialpädagogik & Soziokultur 2020 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202002
Olethrius cariosicollis Fairmaire 1877
Creators: name: Santos-Silva, Antonio
name: Swift, Ian P.
name: Nearns, Eugenio H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Olethrius
Olethrius cariosicollis

description: Olethrius cariosicollis (Fairmaire, 1877)
(Fig. 15)
Opheltes cariosicolli s Fairmaire, 1877: 167; 1879: 111; 1881: 470; Lameere, 1883: 6. Stenodontes (Nothopleurus) cariosicollis; Lameere, 1902: 96; 1903a: 130; 1913: 13 (cat.); 1919: 33. Olethrius cariosicollis; Lameere, 1920: 137 (comb. nov.).
Nothopleurus cariosicollis; Dillon & Dillon, 1952: 4; Fragoso & Monné, 1995: 219.
Along with Olethrius macrothorax, O. cariosicollis (Fairmaire, 1877) appears incorrectly assigned to Nothopleurus (e.g. Dillon & Dillon 1952; Fragoso & Monné 1995). Likewise, this species does not belong to Olethrius or Opheltes
The main characters that prevent the assignment of O. cariosicollis (Fig. 15) to Olethrius are: scape short, reaching at most the posterior edge of eyes; length of antennomere III subequal to IV; prothorax strongly retracted laterally between the posterior and lateral angles, mainly in females; pronotum strongly punctate throughout in both sexes, without impunctate facets. In Olethrius the scape is long, distinctly surpassing the posterior edge of eyes in both sexes, antennomere III is longer than IV (clearer in males), the prothorax is not retracted laterally between the posterior and lateral angles (mainly in males), and the pronotum has impunctate facets in both sexes.
The inclusion in Opheltes as established in the original description, or in Nothopleurus or Hovorodon gen. nov. is also precluded, primarily by the shape of the prothorax, the sculpture of the pronotum, and by the presence of short setae on the pronotum and scutellum. In Opheltes, the form and sculpture of the prothorax is very similar to that of Olethrius in both sexes, and of the species assigned to Hovorodon gen. nov. In Nothopleurus the pronotum has a large, smooth, shining area on the disc. In addition, Opheltes and Nothopleurus have the pronotum and scutellum glabrous.
As an additional note, the page citation for this species has been cited incorrectly by almost all authors that referenced this species (including Fairmaire, 1879, 1881): instead of page 180, the correct page is 167.
Material examined. Female, without labels (IRSN).
description: Published as part of Santos-Silva, Antonio, Swift, Ian P. & Nearns, Eugenio H., 2010, Division of the genus Nothopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae), pp. 1-44 in Zootaxa 2643 on page 7, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.276171
High-Field Properties of Single-Crystalline Cavo3
Creators: name: Jung, M. H.
name: Inoue, I. H.
name: Nakotte, H.
name: Lacerda, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic properties of perovskite CaVO3 single crystals have been studied by means of magnetoresistance r(T, H) and magnetization M(H) measurements in fields to 18T. At 2 K, the magnetoresistance is positive and a maximum value of Dr(18T)/r(0) = 16.5% is found for H//a. The magnetization exhibits a smooth increase at 2 K, reaching values of M(18T) = 0.03, 0.05, 0.17 mB/f.u. for H//a, H//b, and H//c, respectively. This anisotropy found in M(H) is consistent with that observed for Dr(H//a) > Dr(H//b) > Dr(H//c). These results can be interpreted in terms of the field-dependent scattering mechanism of CaVO3.
description: 10 pages, including 3 figures
Rhaphipodus gahani Lameere 1903
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Rhaphipodus
Rhaphipodus gahani

description: Rhaphipodus gahani Lameere, 1903
Rhaphipodus (Rhaphipodus) Gahani Lameere, 1903: 72.
Type status
Holotype (♂).
Type locality
Nord de l’Inde, Darjeeling [India; West Bengal, Darjeeling].
Current status
Valid species.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 42, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
C3N5: A Low Bandgap Semiconductor Containing an Azo-Linked Carbon Nitride Framework for Photocatalytic, Photovoltaic and Adsorbent Applications
Creators: name: Kumar, Pawan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30603 Colloid and Surface Chemistry
subject: 30306 Synthesis of Materials
subject: Supramolecular Chemistry
subject: 30606 Structural Chemistry and Spectroscopy

description: Modification of carbon nitride based polymeric 2D materials for tailoring their optical, electronic and chemical properties for various applications has gained significant interest. The present report demonstrates the synthesis of a novel modified carbon nitride framework with a remarkable 3:5 C:N stoichiometry (C3N5) and an electronic bandgap of 1.76 eV, by thermal deammoniation of the melem hydrazine precursor. Characterization revealed that in the C3N5 polymer, two s-heptazine units are bridged together with azo linkage, which constitutes an entirely new and different bonding fashion from g-C3N4 where three heptazine units are linked together with tertiary nitrogen. Extended conjugation due to overlap of azo nitrogens and increased electron density on heptazine nucleus due to the aromatic π network of heptazine units lead to an upward shift of the valence band maximum resulting in bandgap reduction down to 1.76 eV. XRD, He-ion imaging, HR-TEM, EELS, PL, fluorescence lifetime imaging, Raman, FTIR, TGA, KPFM, XPS, NMR and EPR clearly show that the properties of C3N5 are distinct from pristine carbon nitride (g-C3N4). When used as an electron transport layer (ETL) in MAPbBr3 based halide perovskite solar cells, C3N5 outperformed g-C3N4, in particular generating an open circuit photovoltage as high as 1.3 V, while C3N5 blended with MAxFA1–xPb(I0.85Br0.15)3 perovskite active layer achieved a photoconversion efficiency (PCE) up to 16.7%.
Implications of pinned occupation numbers for natural orbital expansions. II: Rigorous derivation and extension to non-fermionic systems
Creators: name: Maciążek, Tomasz
name: Sawicki, Adam
name: Gross, David
name: Lopes, Alexandre
name: Schilling, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have explained and comprehensively illustrated in Part I that the generalized Pauli constraints suggest a natural extension of the concept of active spaces. In the present Part II, we provide rigorous derivations of the theorems involved therein. This will offer in particular deeper insights into the underlying mathematical structure and will explain why the saturation of generalized Pauli constraints implies a specific simplified structure of the corresponding many-fermion quantum state. Moreover, we extend the results of Part I to non-fermionic multipartite quantum systems, revealing that extremal single-body information has always strong implications for the multipartite quantum state. In that sense, our work also confirms that pinned quantum systems define new physical entities and the presence of pinnings reflect the existence of (possibly hidden) ground state symmetries.
description: Part II of arXiv:1908.10938
Strain-induced enhancement of the Seebeck effect in magnetic tunneling junctions via interface resonant tunneling: Ab-initio study
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Kaoru
name: Masuda, Keisuke
name: Uchida, Ken-ichi
name: Miura, Yoshio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the thermoelectric properties of Fe/MgO/Fe(001) magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) by means of the linear-response theory combined with a first-principles-based Landauer-Büttiker approach. We find that the Seebeck coefficient of Fe/MgO/Fe(001) MTJs strongly depends on the barrier thickness and the tetragonal distortion. A compressive tetragonal distortion of the in-plane lattice parameter in the MTJs provides interface resonant states just above the Fermi energy. This causes resonant tunneling in the MTJs and significantly enhances the Seebeck coefficient when the thickness of the MgO barrier is around 1 nm (four or five atomic layers of MgO). Moreover, an extensive tetragonal distortion of the in-plane lattice parameter pushes the interface states away from the Fermi energy, leading to a reduction of the Seebeck coefficient. Furthermore, we find that the interface resonant tunneling enhances the power factor of the MTJs for the compressive distortion. These results indicate that control of the barrier thickness and the tetragonal distortion will be effective for maximizing the thermoelectric properties of MTJs.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, published version
title: Autorisation de captation, utilisation, diffusion et conservation de la voix d'une personne
Creators: name: Verguet, Céline
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: C-4863
Megalofrea bioculata
Creators: name: Botero, Juan Pablo
name: Tavakilian, Gérard L.
name: Seidel, Matthias
name: Husemann, Martin
name: Simões, Marianna V. P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Megalofrea
Megalofrea bioculata

description: Megalofrea bioculata var. breuningi Lepesme & Villiers, 1944
Figs 21–22
Megalofrea bioculata var. breuningi Lepesme & Villiers, 1944: 74.
Syntype
MADAGASCAR • 4 exs; “ Maroentsetra / Madagascar // Megalofrea / bioculata Frm. / v. Breuningi / Lep. et. Vill. / P. Lepesme det. // COTYPE // Sammlung / P. Lepesme / Eing. Nr. 2, 1949 // ZMH 824653 ”; ZMH 824653.
Type locality
Tananarive and Maroentsétra, Madagascar.
Current status
Synonym of Megalofrea bioculata (Fairmaire, 1889).
Remarks
Available name as subspecies of Megalofrea bioculata (Fairmaire, 1889). The original description lists two syntypes from Tananarive deposited at the MNHN and one from Maroentsetra in the collection of Lepesme (cited above). Three more specimens labelled as cotypes in the ZMH (one from Tananarive, two from Maroentsetra) do not belong to the type series since they do not correspond to the number of specimens cited in the description and do not bear original type labels.
description: Published as part of Botero, Juan Pablo, Tavakilian, Gérard L., Seidel, Matthias, Husemann, Martin & Simões, Marianna V. P., 2023, An annotated type catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the Zoological Museum Hamburg, pp. 1-50 in European Journal of Taxonomy 869 on page 43, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2023.869.2111, http://zenodo.org/record/7891755
Modeling Two Dimensional Magnetic Domain Patterns
Creators: name: Iglesias, J. R.
name: Goncalves, S.
name: Nagel, O.
name: Kiwi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional magnetic garnets exhibit complex and fascinating magnetic domain structures, like stripes, labyrinths, cells and mixed states of stripes and cells. These patterns do change in a reversible way when the intensity of an externally applied magnetic field is varied. The main objective of this contribution is to present the results of a model that yields a rich pattern structure that closely resembles what is observed experimentally. Our model is a generalized two-dimensional Ising-like spin-one Hamiltonian with long-range interactions, which also incorporates anisotropy and Zeeman terms. The model is studied numerically, by means of Monte Carlo simulations. Changing the model parameters stripes, labyrinth and/or cellular domain structures are generated. For a variety of cases we display the patterns, determine the average size of the domains, the ordering transition temperature, specific heat, magnetic susceptibility and hysteresis cycle. Finally, we examine the reversibility of the pattern evolution under variations of the applied magnetic field. The results we obtain are in good qualitative agreement with experiment.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Electron-impact excitation data for astrophysical plasma models
Creators: name: Mao, Junjie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Atomic physics

description: Plasma models built on extensive atomic data are essential to interpret the observed X-ray spectra. The derived physical properties of astrophysical plasmas using different plasma codes do not necessarily agree, especially in the context of high-quality spectra obtained with future missions like XRISM, Athena/X-IFU, Arcus, and HUBS. Electron-impact excitation is one of the fundamental atomic processes in astrophysical plasmas. In this talk, I will describe recent R-matrix calculations of electron-impact excitation data for C-, N-, and O-like cosmic abundant ions. I will also discuss what is still needed to improve the completeness and accuracy of atomic databases widely used in the community.
Resilient habitability of nearby exoplanet systems
Creators: name: Kokaia, Giorgi
name: Davies, Melvyn B.
name: Mustill, Alexander J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of finding Earth-like planets in the habitable zone of 34 nearby FGK-dwarfs, each known to host one giant planet exterior to their habitable zone detected by RV. First we simulate the dynamics of the planetary systems in their present day configurations and determine the fraction of stable planetary orbits within their habitable zones. Then, we postulate that the eccentricity of the giant planet is a result of an instability in their past during which one or more other planets were ejected from the system. We simulate these scenarios and investigate whether planets orbiting in the habitable zone survive the instability. Explicitly we determine the fraction of test particles, originally found in the habitable zone, which remain in the habitable zone today. We label this fraction the resilient habitability of a system. We find that for most systems the probability of planets existing [or surviving] on stable orbits in the habitable zone becomes significantly smaller when we include a phase of instability in their history. We present a list of candidate systems with high resilient habitability for future observations. These are: HD 95872, HD 154345, HD 102843, HD 25015, GJ 328, HD 6718 and HD 150706. The known planets in the last two systems have large observational uncertainties on their eccentricities, which propagate into large uncertainties on their resilient habitability. Further observational constraints of these two eccentriciti
description: 17 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS, 2019, Dec. 2
The Pricing Performance of Market Advisory Services in Wheat Over 1995-2004
Creators: name: Batts, Ryan M.
name: Irwin, Scott
name: Good, Darrel
name: Batts, Ryan M.
name: Irwin, Scott
name: Good, Darrel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The purpose of this research report is to evaluate the pricing performance of market advisory services for the 1995-2004 wheat crops. Explicit marketing assumptions are applied to the track records in order to produce consistent and comparable results across the different advisory programs. Each of the assumptions are made in order to reflect “real-world” marketing conditions encountered by a representative southwestern Illinois soft red winter wheat producer or a southwest Kansas hard red winter wheat producer. Several key assumptions are: i) with few exceptions, the marketing window for a crop year runs from June 1st before harvest through May 31st following harvest, ii) commercial physical storage costs, as well as interest opportunity costs, are charged to post-harvest sales, iii) brokerage costs are subtracted for futures and options transactions, and iv) Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) marketing loan recommendations made by advisory programs are followed where possible. Following these and other assumptions, the net price received by a subscriber to a market advisory program is calculated for the 1995-2004 wheat crops. Market and farmer benchmarks are developed for the performance evaluations. The results from this study are similar to those obtained by the AgMAS Project in the analysis of market advisory service performance in corn and soybeans.
ILAMBv2.5 benchmarking results comparing E3SMv1.1 CMIP6 historical simulations with multi-model CMIP5 historical simulations
Creators: name: Burrows, Susannah
name: Maltrud, Mathew
name: Xiaojuan Yang
name: Zhu, Qing
name: Jeffery, Nicole
name: Xiaoying Shi
name: Ricciuto, Daniel
name: Shanlin Wang
name: Bisht, Gautam
name: Jinyun Tang
name: Wolfe, Jon
name: Harrop, Bryce E.
name: Singh, Balwinder
name: Brent, Lee
name: Baldwin, Sterling
name: Zhou, Tian
name: Cameron-Smith, Philip J.
name: Keen, Noel
name: Collier, Nathan
name: Xu, Min
name: E. C. Hunke
name: Elliott, Scott M.
name: Turner, Andrew K.
name: H. Li
name: H. Wang
name: Jean‐Christophe Golaz
name: Bond-Lamberty, Ben
name: Hoffman, Forrest M.
name: Riley, William J.
name: Thornton, Peter E.
name: Calvin, Kate
name: L. Ruby Leung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Hydrology
subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Climate Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: These are the land model benchmarking results for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 1.1 (E3SMv1.1) coupled biogeochemistry outputs from CMIP6 historical simulations compared with multi-model CMIP5 historical simulations. The benchmarking results were generated using the International Land Model Benchmarking package version 2.5 (ILAMBv2.5). While the CMIP5 model results were obtained from the Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF), the E3SMv1.1 model results included in this analysis were produced from the raw model output using the workflow script at https://github.com/rubisco-sfa/elm2ilamb_wkflow. The script includes the functions of time serialization, conservative regridding and cmorization. The Earth System Modeling Framework (ESMF) "ESMF_RegridWeightGen" tool was used for generating weights for interpolating from the E3SM's cubed sphere grid to a regular lat/lon grid.

The web interface for the benchmarking results can be found at
https://www.ilamb.org/ELM/ilamb_e3sm_cbgcv1/

The ILAMB software can be obtained from
https://github.com/rubisco-sfa/ILAMB
Sphingonotus brackensis Usmani 2008
Creators: name: Usmani, Mohammad Kamil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Sphingonotus
Sphingonotus brackensis

description: 45. Sphingonotus brackensis Usmani, 2008
 Sphingonotus brackensis Usmani, 2008b: 44.
 Diagnosis: This species superficially resembles S. octofasciatus in having two black fasciae on tegmina and wings but differs in colouration of bases of wings which is yellow. It can be identified by its vertex weakly impressed, median carinula only slightly marked, margins wealy raised, pronotum weakly constricted in prozona and maximum width of vertex twice the width of frontal ridge between the antennae. Habitat: The specimens were found in grass and two specimens were observed and found to be attracted to light during night.
 Material examined: Al-Shati region: Brack, 3 ♂ s, 3 ♀ s, on grass, 25.ix.1994; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, on light, 5.12.1994.
 Localities: Fezzan: Al-Shati: Brack.
 Distribution: Libya.
 Remarks: The species seems to have the most restricted distribution, having been described and reported so far only from Brack in Al-Shati region.
description: Published as part of Usmani, Mohammad Kamil, 2008, Studies on Acridoidea (Orthoptera) with some new records from Fezzan, Libya, pp. 1-41 in Zootaxa 1946 on page 36
ADVERSE HEALTH EFFECTS ASSOCIATED WITH HEAVY METALS IN DRINKING WATER: A REVIEW
Creators: name: Hesham, Ahmed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Environmental Chemistry
subject: 50204 Environmental Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Environmental Science

description: The main adverse health effects are associated with exposure to heavy metals such as arsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury. These metals have been widely studied and their effects on human health regularly revised by international organization such as WHO. Adverse health effects of heavy metals have been known for a long time, exposure to heavy metals increasing in some areas, especially in less developed countries. In particular, the public should be aware of exposure to heavy metals via drinking water. Water is the great, compound in the lifecycle because nobody can live without water. Humans, animals and plants need water in abundance, as water represents about 60% of their bodies. According to organisms need water so that they can carry out vital operations to the fullest. Water is working on an analysis of the nutrients in the bodies of living organisms through its distribution to various organs of the body and converting it to energy or important materials for bodies growth. Water is needed to get rid of waste products as well. It is worth mentioning that the man cannot live more than three days without water. The presence of heavy metals is probably the most common water problem facing by consumers. Heavy metals (such as Arsenic, Zinc, Iron, Manganese, Aluminum, Cadmium, Lead and others) cause many health problems if they are found in drinking water at concentrations higher than permitted. So, the aim of this review to highlight the sources of heavy metals in drinking water and its dangerous effects against human health.
ILAMBv2.5 benchmarking results comparing E3SMv1.1 CMIP6 historical simulations with multi-model CMIP5 historical simulations
Creators: name: Burrows, Susannah
name: Maltrud, Mathew
name: Xiaojuan Yang
name: Zhu, Qing
name: Jeffery, Nicole
name: Xiaoying Shi
name: Ricciuto, Daniel
name: Shanlin Wang
name: Bisht, Gautam
name: Jinyun Tang
name: Wolfe, Jon
name: Harrop, Bryce E.
name: Singh, Balwinder
name: Brent, Lee
name: Zhou, Tian
name: Cameron-Smith, Philip J.
name: Keen, Noel
name: Collier, Nathan
name: Xu, Min
name: E. C. Hunke
name: Elliott, Scott M.
name: Turner, Andrew K.
name: H. Li
name: H. Wang
name: Jean‐Christophe Golaz
name: Bond-Lamberty, Ben
name: Hoffman, Forrest M.
name: Riley, William J.
name: Thornton, Peter E.
name: Calvin, Kate
name: L. Ruby Leung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Hydrology
subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Climate Science
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: These are the land model benchmarking results for the Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 1.1 (E3SMv1.1) coupled biogeochemistry outputs from CMIP6 historical simulations compared with multi-model CMIP5 historical simulations. The benchmarking results were generated using the International Land Model Benchmarking package version 2.5 (ILAMBv2.5). While the CMIP5 model results were obtained from the Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF), the E3SMv1.1 model results included in this analysis were produced from the raw model output using the workflow script at https://github.com/rubisco-sfa/elm2ilamb_wkflow. The script includes the functions of time serialization, conservative regridding and cmorization. The Earth System Modeling Framework (ESMF) "ESMF_RegridWeightGen" tool was used for generating weights for interpolating from the E3SM's cubed sphere grid to a regular lat/lon grid.

The web interface for the benchmarking results can be found at
https://www.ilamb.org/ELM/ilamb_e3sm_cbgcv1/

The ILAMB software can be obtained from
https://github.com/rubisco-sfa/ILAMB
Advisory Service Marketing Profiles for Soft Red Winter Wheat over 1995-2004
Creators: name: Batts, Ryan M.
name: Brandenberger, Tracy L.
name: Irwin, Scott H.
name: Good, Darrel L.
name: Batts, Ryan M.
name: Brandenberger, Tracy L.
name: Irwin, Scott H.
name: Good, Darrel L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural and Food Policy
Agricultural Finance
Crop Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis

description: This report presents marketing profiles and loan deficiency payment/marketing loan gain profiles for the advisory services followed by the AgMAS Project for the 1995 through 2004 soft red winter wheat crops. Marketing profiles are constructed by plotting the cumulative net amount priced under each program’s set of recommendations throughout the crop year. Loan deficiency payment/marketing loan gain (LDP/MLG) profiles are constructed by plotting the cumulative percentage of the crop on which the LDP/MLG was claimed during the crop year. Marketing profiles provide information to evaluate the style of advisory services in several ways. The percentage of crop priced is a measure of within-crop year price risk. The higher the proportion of a crop priced, the lower the sensitivity of the farmer’s position value to crop price changes. For example, when 100% of the crop is priced there is no price sensitivity, which means that changes in price do not affect the value of the farmer’s position. On the other hand, when the amount priced is 0%, the value of the farmer’s position will vary in the same proportion as the change in price. Marketing profiles, therefore, allow investigating the evolution of price sensitivity under each service’s set of recommendations along the marketing window. Marketing profiles also provide other useful information. The number of steps in the profile lines and the location of these steps in the marketing window provide information about timing, frequency and size of recommended transactions. It is also possible to determine from the marketing profile figures how intensely a program uses options markets, since when options positions are open the profile line is irregular. In the same way, LDP/MLG profiles provide information about the size and timing of LDP/MLG claims.
Structural view of hexagonal non-perovskite AMnO3
Creators: name: van Aken, Bas B.
name: Meetsma, Auke
name: Palstra, Thomas T. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We refined the crystal structure of AMnO3, with A = Y, Er, Yb and Lu by single crystal x-ray diffraction. Our results show some distinct differences with previous reports on LuMnO3 and YbMnO3. We show that the ferroelectric behaviour is originated in the dipole moment at the A-site, and not, as is the common opinion, at the Mn site.
description: 4 pages, including 5 figures and 3 tables
D-log and formal flow for analytic isomorphisms of n-space
Creators: name: Wright, David
name: Zhao, Wenhua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 14R10, 11B68; Secondary 14R15, 05C05

description: Given a formal map $F=(F_1...,F_n)$ of the form $z+\text{higher}$ order terms, we give tree expansion formulas and associated algorithms for the D-Log of F and the formal flow F_t. The coefficients which appear in these formulas can be viewed as certain generalizations of the Bernoulli numbers and the Bernoulli polynomials. Moreover the coefficient polynomials in the formal flow formula coincide with the strict order polynomials in combinatorics for the partially ordered sets induced by trees. Applications of these formulas to the Jacobian Conjecture are discussed.
description: Latex, 32 pages
openQ*D code: a versatile tool for QCD+QED simulations
Creators: name: Campos, Isabel
name: Fritzsch, Patrick
name: Hansen, Martin
name: Marinkovic, Marina Krstic
name: Patella, Agostino
name: Ramos, Alberto
name: Tantalo, Nazario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the open-source package openQ*D-1.0, which has been primarily, but not uniquely, designed to perform lattice simulations of QCD+QED and QCD, with and without C* boundary conditions, and O(a) improved Wilson fermions. The use of C* boundary conditions in the spatial direction allows for a local and gauge-invariant formulation of QCD+QED in finite volume, and provides a theoretically clean setup to calculate isospin-breaking and radiative corrections to hadronic observables from first principles. The openQ*D code is based on openQCD-1.6 and NSPT-1.4. In particular it inherits from openQCD-1.6 several core features, e.g. the highly optimized Dirac operator, the locally deflated solver, the frequency splitting for the RHMC, or the 4th order OMF integrator.
description: RC* collaboration, 41 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, source code reference: https://dx.doi.org/10.20350/digitalCSIC/8591
Scalarization of horizonless reflecting stars: neutral scalar fields non-minimally coupled to Maxwell fields
Creators: name: Peng, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze condensation behaviors of neutral scalar fields outside horizonless reflecting stars in the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar gravity. It was known that minimally coupled neutral scalar fields cannot exist outside horizonless reflecting stars. In this work, we consider non-minimal couplings between scalar fields and Maxwell fields, which is included to aim to trigger formations of scalar hairs. We analytically demonstrate that there is no hair theorem for small coupling parameters below a bound. For large coupling parameters above the bound, we numerically obtain regular scalar hairy configurations supported by horizonless reflecting stars.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
The power spectrum of galaxy clustering in the APM survey
Creators: name: Padilla, N. D.
name: Baugh, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We measure the power spectrum of galaxy clustering in real space from the APM Galaxy Survey. We present an improved technique for the numerical inversion of Limber's equation that relates the angular clustering of galaxies to an integral over the power spectrum in three dimensions. Our approach is underpinned by a large ensemble of mock galaxy catalogues constructed from the Hubble Volume N-body simulations. The mock catalogues are used to test for systematic effects in the inversion algorithm and to estimate the errors on our measurement. We find that we can recover the power spectrum to an accuracy of better than 15% over three decades in wavenumber. A key advantage of the use of mock catalogues to infer errors is that we can apply our technique on scales for which the density fluctuations are not Gaussian, thus probing the regime that offers the best constraints on models of galaxy formation. On large scales, our measurement of the power spectrum is consistent with the shape of the mass power spectrum in the popular ``concordance'' cold dark matter model. The galaxy power spectrum on small scales is strongly affected by nonlinear evolution of density fluctuations, and, to a lesser degree, by galaxy bias. The rms variance in the galaxy distribution, when smoothed in spheres of radius 8 h^(-1)Mpc, is sigma^g_8=0.96^(+0.17)_(-0.20) and the shape of the power spectrum on large scales is described by a simple fitting formula with parameter Gamma= 0.19^(+0.13)_(-0.04) (these errors are the 1-sigma ranges for a two parameter fit). We use our measurement of the power spectrum to estimate the galaxy two point correlation function; the results are well described by a power law with correlation length r_0 = 5.9 +- 0.7 h^(-1)Mpc and slope gamma = 1.61 +- 0.06 for pair separations in the range 0.1 < r/[h^(-1)Mpc] < 20.
description: 20 pages, 19 postscript figures, final version accepted for publication in MNRAS. Info and figures at http://star-www.dur.ac.uk/~nelsonp/apm/APM.html
D1.1: Technological status and capabilities of existing ICT Research Infrastructures
Creators: name: Belter, Bartosz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Digital Infrastructures and the future Internet including 5G and beyond technologies are the main enabling factors contributing to the digital transformation of our society. The COVID-19 crisis has demonstrated the vital role of digital infrastructures and showed they should be reinforced. Their design, deployment and operation are critical, calling for a scientific instrument to support the research in this domain for computer science and infrastructure researchers, as well as for data driven scientific applications involving interdisciplinary aspects. This report summarizes the analysis of the current technological status and capabilities of existing ICT Research Infrastructures in Europe as it stands for the beginning of 2021. The analysis has been performed by the authors and reflects the knowledge gathered and processed by the authors using public documentation (e.g., available on the projects’ websites) and through personal communication between sources of information in particular Member States. This report does not intend to replace and override documentation prepared by larger communities and organizations (e.g., the European Commission, ESFRI or e-IRG). Instead, this report complements existing efforts made so far with a primary focus on ICT technologies related to SLICES and with new information received from Member States, not necessarily already included in above mentioned state-of-the-art reports. This report has been prepared by SLICES-DS Partners with support and advice from the following organisations: Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center (Poland), Sorbonne University (France), INRIA (France), MTA Sztaki (Hungary), Technical University of Munich (Germany), UPV/EHU (Spain), UC3M (Spain), UCLAN (Cyprus), Université Du Luxembourg (Luxembourg), SIMULA (Norway), CNR (Italy), Mandat International (Switzerland), KTH (Sweden), University of Gent (Belgium) and RNP (Brazil). The document is intended at ESFRI stakeholders, policy makers, researchers and RI managers.
On Polyhedral and Second-Order Cone Decompositions of Semidefinite Optimization Problems
Creators: name: Bertsimas, Dimitris
name: Cory-Wright, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study a cutting-plane method for semidefinite optimization problems (SDOs), and supply a proof of the method's convergence, under a boundedness assumption. By relating the method's rate of convergence to an initial outer approximation's diameter, we argue that the method performs well when initialized with a second-order-cone approximation, instead of a linear approximation. We invoke the method to provide bound gaps of 0.5-6.5% for sparse PCA problems with $1000$s of covariates, and solve nuclear norm problems over 500x500 matrices.
description: Submitted minor revision to Operations Research Letters; removed footnotes and corrected some minor typos in previous version
Ochrilidia geniculata Widely
Creators: name: Usmani, Mohammad Kamil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Baissogryllidae
Ochrilidia
Ochrilidia geniculata

description: 46. Ochrilidia geniculata (I. Bolivar, 1913)
 Diagnosis: It can easily be separated from other species of Ochrilidia by its lower edge of temporal foveolae clearly visible from above, longer antennae with flattened and markedly widened antennal segments 2–5, hind femur with black spot on innerside of knees; tibial spines blue or violet.
 Habitats: This species is widely distributed and recorded in grassland. It commonly occurs in North African sub-desert areas. Light trap catches are recorded from Sudan, India and Pakistan. It has been recorded feeding on wheat, crops leaves and young plants of Lucerne, pastures and forage crops.
 Material examined: Al Shati Region: Mahruqah, 1 ♀, on alfalfa, 6.viii.1992; Qirah, 2 ♀,on alfalfa-grass, 12.xi.1992; Tamzawah, 1 ♀, on alfalfa, 4.xi.1992; Zalwaz, l ♂, on alfalfa, 15.v.1993. Ghat Region: Al Awaynat, 2 ♂, 5 ♀, on alfalfa, 20.vii.1995; Al Barkat, 3 ♂, 7 ♀, on grass, 19.vii.1995; Ghat, 2 ♂, 4 ♀, on alfalfa grass, 18.vii.1995. Murzuk region: Ed Disah, 3 ♂, on alfalfa, 27.vi.1993; 4 ♀, on dry grass, 8.i.1994; Tsawah, 1 ♀, on grass, 11.xii.1993. Sebha Region: Al Zighan, 3 ♂, 5 ♀, on 18.v.1994; Ghodwa, 3 ♂, 7 ♀, on grass & alfalfa, 13.iv.1993; Sebha, 5 ♂, 10 ♀, on alfalfa & grass, 8.vi.1995.
 Localities: Cyrenaica: Agedabia, Barca, Bengasi, Brega, Gialo, Wadi Bregah; Tripolitania: Azizia, Bianchi (Tripoli), Bu Kamesh, Gastel Verde, Carradine, Gargarese, Gharian, Hon Oasis, Khor Al Jifah, Leptis Magna, Mangub (Zuare), Miaghi, Nalut, Wadi Gadafia, Wadi Targent; Fezzan: Al Awaynat, Al Barkat, Al Zighan, Brak, Edre, Ed Disah, El Gatroun, El Manakh, Ghat, Ghodwa, Jebel Fezzan, Jebel Soda, Mahrugah, Qirah, Sebha, Serdeles, Tamzawah, Tibesti, Tjirrhe, Traghen, Tsawah, Zalwaz, Zouilla.
 Distribution: Senegal, Mouretania, Mali, Algeria, Sahara, Niger, Chad, Rio de Oro, Libya, Egypt, Morocco, Sudan, Kenya, French Somaliland, Ethiopia, Somali Republic, Syria, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Iran, Oman, Aden, Kuwait, W. Pakistan, India.
 Remarks: It is widespread in Arabian Peninsula. This species has been reported from Libya by Salfi (1928, 1931) and Jannone (1938). Also recorded from Fezzan by Salfi (1935a), Jago (1977) and Ajaili et al. (1989).
description: Published as part of Usmani, Mohammad Kamil, 2008, Studies on Acridoidea (Orthoptera) with some new records from Fezzan, Libya, pp. 1-41 in Zootaxa 1946 on pages 36-37
Non-conservation of Density of States in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_y$: Coexistence of Pseudogap and Superconducting gap
Creators: name: Gupta, Anjan K.
name: Ng, K. -W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tunneling spectra obtained within the ab-plane of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_y$ (Bi2212) for temperatures below and above the critical temperature (T$_c$) are analyzed. We find that the tunneling conductance spectra for the underdoped compound in the superconducting state do not follow the conservation of states rule. There is a consistent loss of states for the underdoped BI2212 implying an underlying depression in the density of states (DOS) and hence the pseudogap near the Fermi energy (E$_F$). Such an underlying depression can also explain the peak-dip-hump structure observed in the spectra. Furthermore, the conservation of states is recovered and the dip-hump structure disappears after normalizing the low temperature spectra with that of the normal state. We argue that this is a direct evidence for the coexistence of a pseudogap with the superconducting gap.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures