cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Kinasiasino Ti Bigueño: A Grounded Theory of Vigan Cultural Heritage  Communication
Creators: name: Realgo, Bryan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cultural preservation, information exchange, cultural heritage communication, becoming of individual identities

description: Establishing an identity is anchored on how one's culture is appreciated, understood, and preserved the cultural heritage through communication. Cultural heritage is part of what people are. It is a testament to the past human existence that defines the present and the future. Guided by the concepts of cultural heritage and communication, 17 participants involved in communicating cultural heritage and residents of Vigan City, a renowned UNESCO World Heritage Site participated in in-depth interviews to document their narratives on their becoming a Bigueňo. Findings led towards the development of a theory on cultural heritage communication (CHC) through the rigors of Kathy Charmaz' constructivist grounded theory. The theorizing revealed that Kinasiasino ti Bigueňo or the becoming of a Bigueňo identity, is the core of cultural heritage communication. The CHC explains that cultural heritage symbolizes the becoming of individual identities. Thus, cultural heritage is not only regarded as inherited old structures (tangible) and practices (intangible) but the development of one's persona. Findings also revealed that through panangiburay (knowledge sharing), tungtongan (dialogue), panangital-o (promotion), panagsukisok (research), panangiyallatiw (education), artistiko a panangiyebkas (artistic expression), and pannakisarsarita (continual communicative experience), cultural heritage communication allows individuals and communities to shape their image and how this is exude in public. Hence, as originally defined in this study, the Cultural Heritage Communication Theory is the process of completely and accurately exchanging information and knowledge through multi-approaches using various channels for different stakeholders to understand, appreciate, and preserve cultural heritage that is significant in inculcating one's identity relevant to the development of a nation.
Nitrogen fertilization modifies organic transformations and coatings on soil biogeochemical interfaces through microbial polysaccharides synthesis
Creators: name: Huang, Xizhi
name: Guggenberger, Georg
name: Kuzyakov, Yakov
name: Shibistova, Olga
name: Ge, Tida
name: Li, Yiwei
name: Liu, Bifeng
name: Wu, Jinshui
Publisher: name: London : Nature Publishing Group
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nitrogen fertilization
subject: organic transformation
subject: soil biogeochemical interface
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik

description: The soil-water interfaces (SWI) in soil pores are hotspots for organic matter (OM) transformation. However, due to the heterogeneous and opaque nature of soil microenvironment, direct and continuous tracing of interfacial reactions, such as OM transformations and formation of organo-mineral associations, are rare. To investigate these processes, a new soil microarray technology (SoilChips) was developed and used. Homogeneous 800-μm-diameter SoilChips were constructed by depositing a dispersed Oxisol A horizon suspension on a patterned glass. Dissolved organic matter from the original soil was added on the SoilChips to mimic SWI processes. The effects of ammonium fertilization (90 mg N kg−1 soil) on chemical composition of SWIs were evaluated via X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Over 21 days, ammonium addition increased OM coatings at SWIs and modified the OM chemical structure with more alcoholic- and carboxylic-C compared to the unfertilized control. Molecular modeling of OM composition at SWIs showed that N fertilization mainly facilitated the microbial production of glucans. We demonstrated that N availability modifies the specific OM molecular processing and its immobilization on SWIs, thereby providing a direct insight into biogeochemical transformation of OM at micro-scale. © 2019, The Author(s).
New Production Mechanism for keV Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter by Decays of Frozen-In Scalars
Creators: name: Merle, Alexander
name: Niro, Viviana
name: Schmidt, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new production mechanism for keV sterile neutrino Dark Matter. In our setting, we assume the existence of a scalar singlet particle which never entered thermal equilibrium in the early Universe, since it only couples to the Standard Model fields by a really small Higgs portal interaction. For suitable values of this coupling, the scalar can undergo the so-called freeze-in process, and in this way be efficiently produced in the early Universe. These scalars can then decay into keV sterile neutrinos and produce the correct Dark Matter abundance. While similar settings in which the scalar does enter thermal equilibrium and then freezes out have been studied previously, the mechanism proposed here is new and represents a versatile extension of the known case. We perform a detailed numerical calculation of the DM production using a set of coupled Boltzmann equations, and we illustrate the successful regions in the parameter space. Our production mechanism notably can even work in models where active-sterile mixing is completely absent.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 276.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 01.12.1991, 10:30, erstellt von Andrea Manna, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Effects on crash risk of automatic emergency braking systems for pedestrians and bicyclists
Creators: name: Kullgren, Anders
name: Amin, Khabat
name: Tingvall, Claes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The first automatic emergency braking (AEB) system was presented in 2003 and aimed to mitigate or reduce rear-end crashes. Since then, several AEB systems aimed to reduce other collision types have been introduced and studies have shown that they reduce crash risks. The aim with this study was to evaluate crash reductions of cars fitted with AEB systems with pedestrian detection and those with bicyclist detection. The study is based on the Swedish Traffic Accident Data Acquisition that includes road traffic accidents reported by the police and by emergency hospitals. Crashes occurring between 2015 and 2020 and with cars from model years 2015 to 2020 were included. The statistical analysis used odds ratio calculations with an induced exposure approach where the outcomes of sensitive and nonsensitive crashes were studied. The sensitive crashes were hit pedestrians and bicyclists, respectively. The nonsensitive crash type in both comparisons was struck vehicles in rear-end crashes. Evaluations were also made for different light and weather conditions and for high and low speed roads. Seven hundred and twelve hit pedestrians and 1,105 hit bicyclists were included, and the nonsensitive crashes consisted of 1,978 vehicles. The overall reduction on crash risk for AEB with pedestrian detection was 8% (±15%; ns) and for AEB with bicyclist detection it was 21% (±17%). When separating for light conditions, no reduction in crash risk for AEB with pedestrian detection nor for AEB with bicyclist detection could be seen in darkness. However, in daylight and twilight conditions, AEB with pedestrian detection reduced pedestrian crash risk by 18% (±19%; ns) and AEB with bicyclist detection reduced bicyclist crash risk by 23% (±19%). No significant reductions could be seen when separating for weather conditions except for a 53% (±31%) reduction for bicyclists in rain, fog, and snowfall. A larger reduction on high-speed roads (50–120 km/h) compared with low-speed roads (10–40 km/h) was also found. AEB systems with bicyclist detection were found to reduce the numbers of hit bicyclists, especially in daylight and twilight conditions. In darkness, no reduction for hit pedestrians or bicyclists was found.
Präparative organische Chemie unter Verwendung einfach herzustellender Katalysatoren
Creators: name: Bölsing, Friedrich
name: Hakim, Assadollah
Publisher: name: Berlin : De Gruyter
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Catalysts
subject: Hydrogenation
subject: Dehydrogenation
subject: Dehydration
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: There are numerous simple chemical reactions in which reaction products arise, which compared with the materials at the outset, possess a considerably greater surface area. A significant example is the reaction of aluminium alcoholates with water. Reactions of this kind can, to a certain extent, be used as auxiliary reactions, in order to distribute other materials homogenously. In the chosen example, a material dissolved beforehand in the alcoholate, e.g. a solution of a metal salt, would be transferred in the course of the distributing reaction into the newly-developing structure of the reaction product. In this publication the application of some catalysts thus prepared to some classical organic chemical reactions is described by way of example
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 185.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.08.1991, 07:00, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
What Begins at the End of Urban Tourism, As We Know It?
Creators: name: Sommer, Christoph
Publisher: name: New York, NY : Council for European Studies (CES), Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: tourism
subject: urban tourism
subject: Checkpoint Charlie
subject: new urban tourism
subject: Tourismus
subject: Städtetourismus
subject: Berlin
subject: Stadtentwicklung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::900 | Geschichte und Geografie::910 | Geografie, Reisen

description: Amidst the “overtourism” debate going on in Europe, one question pops up routinely. Namely, how much tourism do cities bear? This issue is a thought-provoking starting point to reconsider the interrelation of tourism and the city beyond the container-like idea of cities as destinations. Drawing on two examples from Berlin, this piece reflects upon tourism not as an isolated activity but as contested momentum co-producing urban places. The distinct controversies related to tourism at Checkpoint Charlie (a must see) and the Admiralbrücke in Berlin-Kreuzberg (an off-the-beaten track sight) prompt to frame these places as unbounded and continuously remade. Conceptually approaching tourism “beyond binaries,” it is exemplified that ideas of fixed container-like tourist places (sights), mutually exclusive doings (consumption/production) and distinct types of people (tourists/locals) fall short. It rather seems to be revealing to deepen research on urban tourist places as co-performed socio-material hybrids emerging where trans-/local processes intersect. This means, for instance, to further elaborate on, firstly, the interplay of visitors and materiality at tourist places and, secondly, the sociality to be found there. As a result of this, tourism appears not as something external, which is getting too much (“overtourism”), but as constituent of cities.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 196.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.08.1991, 08:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
DBI Genesis: An Improved Violation of the Null Energy Condition
Creators: name: Hinterbichler, Kurt
name: Joyce, Austin
name: Khoury, Justin
name: Miller, Godfrey E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the DBI conformal galileons, derived from the world-volume theory of a 3-brane moving in an AdS bulk, admit a background, stable under quantum corrections, which violates the Null Energy Condition (NEC). The perturbations around this background are stable and propagate subluminally. Unlike other known examples of NEC violation, such as ghost condensation and conformal galileons, this theory also admits a stable, Poincare-invariant vacuum, with a Lorentz-invariant S-matrix satisfying standard analyticity conditions. Like conformal galileons, perturbations around deformations of the Poincare invariant vacuum propagate superluminally.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Neue Silber(I)-germanate
Creators: name: Jansen, Martin
Publisher: name: Berlin : De Gruyter
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Silver(I)-germanates
subject: High-Oxygenpressure Syntheses
subject: Powder Data
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Four silver(I)-germanates have been prepared from the binary components Ag2O and GeO2 by solid state reaction applying elevated oxygen pressures (2500-3000 bar). Ag6Ge2O7 isisostructural to Ag6Si2O7(II) [P21,a= 16.268(3), b = 10.021(2), c = 5.320(1) Å, β = 90.85(2)°], Ag10Ge4O13 to Ag10Si4O13 [PT, a = 11.731(3), b = 9.147(3), c = 8.727(4) Å, a = 99.33(2), β = 91.61(1), γ = 114.27(2)°]. According to the results of preparative investigations and chemical analysis there are two further phases in the system Ag2O/GeO2 of compositions ′Ag2GeO3′ and ′Ag2Ge2O5′.
Comment: The State is Prepared for a Short-Term Petroleum Crisis
Creators: name: Sweeney, John
name: Rogoff, Jonathan
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1977

description: In the preceeding article, Thomas LaPointe focuses his attention on "...short-term supply crisis management caused by an embargo or national catastrophe..." and its implications for state and local policy making. After a detailed analysis of the current energy situation in the United States and North Carolina in particular, LaPointe concludes that North Carolina is relatively secure in the areas of electric power generation and home heating. However, he feels that North Carolina is particularly vulnerable in the transportation area, should another petroleum embargo strike the United States. In effect, he seems to feel the national and state plans relating to an energy emergency are inadequate. Specifically, they "...fail to address the physical need for moving people to essential activities." He also feels energy crisis programs that are totally market oriented—that is, the emergency programs increasing governmental regulation of existing energy plans must go beyond government "encouragement" or "guidance, "and "market regulation." State governments must "propose concrete measures for moving people to essential activities during periods of substantially reduced gasoline supplies. It is our intention to examine North Carolina's energy crisis plans—specifically the draft Emergency Energy Program, to determine if LaPointe's comments about the Program, particularly in the area of transportation, merit further planning response.
Stadttourismus neu denken : Worauf es bei der Arbeit an einem stadtverträglichen Tourismus ankommt
Creators: name: Sommer, Christoph
Publisher: name: Berlin : vhw
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Stadtentwicklung
subject: Stadttourismus
subject: Tourismus
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::690 | Hausbau, Bauhandwerk

description: Wie viel Tourismus vertragen Städte? Diese Frage treibt um. Sie bewegt Nachbarschaftsinitiativen, sie bekommt mediale Aufmerksamkeit, sie beschäftigt Stadtpolitik und -verwaltung. Diese Frage impliziert aber auch ein irreführendes Verhältnis von Stadt und Tourismus. Stadt und Tourismus erscheinen als getrennte Phänomene. Gerade die Debatte über eine ‚Touristifizierung’ der Städte aktualisiert jedoch die Notwendigkeit, diese binäre Lesart von Stadttourismus endgültig zu verabschieden. Es gilt also, die Verwobenheit von Stadt und Tourismus, das ‚Stadttouristische’, in den Blick zu nehmen. In einem ersten Schritt veranschaulicht der Artikel besagte Verwobenheit von Stadt und Tourismus. Hierfür wird zum einen das wachsende touristische Interesse an urbanen Alltagsszenerien (New Urban Tourism) näher beschrieben, und zum anderen die quasi-touristische Freizeitpraxis von Stadtbewohner*innen selbst thematisiert. Auf Basis dieses analytischen Schlaglichts werden drei Thesen im Hinblick auf die populäre Forderung eines ‚stadtverträglichen Tourismus’ formuliert: 1. ‚Stadtverträglichkeit’ darf kein abstrakter Anspruch bleiben, sondern muss definiert und operationalisiert werden. 2. Das ‚Stadttouristische’ sollte nicht nur in seinem ökonomischen Output (Wertschöpfung etc.) erfasst werden, sondern auch in seiner räumlichen Vielfalt und Bedeutung für das Zusammenleben in städtischen Nachbarschaften analysiert werden. 3. Touristische Stadtnutzung berührt verschiedene Bereiche der Stadtentwicklung (z.B. Wohnungspolitik, Verkehrsplanung, Grünflächenmanagement) und sollte daher künftig als Querschnittsaufgabe der Stadtentwicklung bearbeitet werden.
Untersuchung des Verhaltens von C57BL/6J-Mäusen in einem passiven Vermeidetest mit anschließender Analyse der Genexpression neuraler Zelladhäsionsmoleküle
Creators: name: Wagner, Stefanie
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: C57BL/6J inbred strain step
subject: down avoidance test
subject: behavior-analysis
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: [no abstract]
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 177.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.07.1991, 07:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Cary's Response to Rapid Growth: Reflections Upon Twenty Years of Change
Creators: name: Hinshaw, Robert C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1990

description: In preparation for this issue on politics and planning, Carolina Planning issued a call for papers from practicing planners in North Carolina who hold or have held elective office. In response, Robert Hinshaw, economic development section chief in the state Division of Community Assistance and former member of the Cary Town Council and Cary Planning and Zoning Board, shares his insights in this article on the role of the planner in these positions.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 301.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 29.12.1991, 10:30, erstellt von Andrea Manna, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 53.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 11.03.1991, 08:30, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Anemone vernalis L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: A. vernalis L. Cat. 5. 3: Martigny-Chemin (Favre); ob Charrat vereinzelt bis über 1100m aufsteigend (F. 1939); Rosse- Un ob Riddes (Besse); unter Nax (Pannaüer, P.); Unterems (Garns, Arnold, Becherer); Ergisch (Garns).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Proteomanalyse unterschiedlicher Morphotypen von Pseudomonas aeruginosa, isoliert von Patienten mit zystischer Fibrose
Creators: name: Wehmhöner, Dirk
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Pseudomonas aeruginosa
subject: SCV
subject: proteome
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: [no abstract]
D3.3. End-of-Project KGSIR on the role of the ocean in setting the transient climate sensitivity
Creators: name: CONSTRAIN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: cumulative emissions
ocean heat
carbon uptake
sea surface temperature (SST)

description: Work Package: WP3
Deliverable number: D3.3
Deliverable title: End-of-Project KGSIR on the role of the ocean in setting the transient climate sensitivity
Key messages:

The ocean plays a key role in setting the climate response to cumulative emissions thanks to its capacity to absorb heat and carbon from the atmosphere.
The interplay between the ocean heat and carbon uptake, also known as the "ocean heat-carbon nexus", governs the future response of the ocean to rising CO2 emissions (and other climate forcers).
We show that existing modelling platforms that are widely used in IPCC assessments can disagree over the representation of the ocean heat-carbon nexus. One of the key means of future modelling improvements is in the representation of key driving processes such as ocean mixing and stratification.
An improved representation of the ocean heat-carbon nexus in simple climate models increases global mean surface warming by about 0.1-0.2°C in future projections, having the potential to impact the overall scenario classification of the corresponding emissions pathway.
Through the geographical structure of sea surface temperature (SST) trends and its coupling with the atmosphere, the ocean can also influence cloud-climate feedbacks.
Recent work shows that coupled climate models struggle to capture the observed pattern of SST trends since the 1980s.
Nonetheless, recent ocean observations suggest that mixing and stratification can also be a potential candidate to explain the lack of model-data agreement in the representation of the pattern of SSTtrends. This document maps possible future research in this area.
Cite as:
Séférian R. 2023. Role of the ocean in setting the transient climate sensitivity to cumulative emissions. Knowledge Gains: Summary and Implication Report. The CONSTRAIN Project. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10125269.
title: Walter Andrae: Lebenserinnerungen eines Ausgräbers. Stuttgart 1988
Creators: name: Junghans, Günther
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2016

description: Rezension zu: Walter Andrae: Lebenserinnerungen eines Ausgräbers. 2. Aufl. Stuttgart. Verlag Freies Geistesleben, 1988. 1. Aufl. im Verlag de Gruyter, Berlin, 1961. XI, 320 S., 1 Frontispiz, 49 z.T. färb. Abb. auf Taf. außerhalb des Textes, Leinen m. Schutzumschlag. ISBN 3-7725-0457-4.
Electrically-protected resonant exchange qubits in triple quantum dots
Creators: name: Taylor, J. M.
name: Srinivasa, V.
name: Medford, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a modulated microwave approach for quantum computing with qubits comprising three spins in a triple quantum dot. This approach includes single- and two-qubit gates that are protected against low-frequency electrical noise, due to an operating point with a narrowband response to high frequency electric fields. Furthermore, existing double quantum dot advances, including robust preparation and measurement via spin-to-charge conversion, are immediately applicable to the new qubit. Finally, the electric dipole terms implicit in the high frequency coupling enable strong coupling with superconducting microwave resonators, leading to more robust two-qubit gates.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 275.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 30.11.1991, 08:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 4.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
From Concentrated Poverty to Community Wealth Building: A Report from the Field on Richmond’s Comprehensive Poverty Reduction and Wealth Building Initiative
Creators: name: Williamson, Thad
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: The City of Richmond, Virginia has recently embarked on an ambitious effort to reduce the city’s 26% poverty rate, encompassing multiple policy areas from education to economic and workforce development to housing. This innovative plan was developed via extensive input from citizens and strong support from Mayor Dwight C. Jones, who in 2014 established the nation’s first Office of Community Wealth Building to lead implementation of the plan. This article summarizes the key components of the initiative, identifies ongoing challenges to its successful implementation, and offers brief lessons for planners and policymakers in other communities from the Richmond experience.
Simple Changes and Collaboration: NCDOT and the Town of West Jefferson Partner to Revitalize Downtown
Creators: name: Blackburn, Lauren
name: Ledbetter, Dean
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Significant planning and coordination produced important street system changes and remarkable economic revitalization in West Jefferson, NC, a mountain town of 1299 people. This joint effort between the Town and the North Carolina Department of Transportation also involved the Appalachian Regional Health District, the business community, and a private engineering firm.
Single particle fluctuations and directional correlations in driven hard sphere glasses
Creators: name: Mandal, Suvendu
name: Chikkadi, Vijaykumar
name: Nienhuis, Bernard
name: Raabe, Dierk
name: Schall, Peter
name: Varnik, Fathollah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Via event driven molecular dynamics simulations and experiments, we study the packing fraction and shear-rate dependence of single particle fluctuations and dynamic correlations in hard sphere glasses under shear. At packing fractions above the glass transition, correlations increase as shear rate decreases: the exponential tail in the distribution of single particle jumps broadens and dynamic four-point correlations increase. Interestingly, however, upon decreasing the packing fraction, a broadening of the exponential tail is also observed, while dynamic heterogeneity is shown to decrease. An explanation for this behavior is proposed in terms of a competition between shear and thermal fluctuations. Building upon our previous studies [Chikkadi et al, Europhys. Lett. (2012)], we further address the issue of anisotropy of the dynamic correlations.
description: 8 pages, 10 figures
New Urban Tourism: Orte, Konflikte und Regulierungsversuche
Creators: name: Sommer, Christoph
name: Stors, Natalie
Publisher: name: Braunschweig ; Berlin ; Hamburg [u.a.] : Westermann
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Stadtentwicklung
subject: Städtetourismus
subject: Tourismus
subject: New Urban Tourism
subject: Tourismusmanagement
subject: Destinationsmanagement
subject: Stadtplanung
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::900 | Geschichte und Geografie::910 | Geografie, Reisen

description: Aus geographischer Sicht ist der „New Urban Tourism“ nicht nur als eine bestimmte stadtprägende Spielart des Tourismus zu verstehen, sondern als Phänomen städtischen Wandels. Der „New Urban Tourism“ basiert vor allem auf der urtouristischen Suche nach authentischen (Stadt-)Erfahrungen; die erholsame Alltagsdistanz im alltäglichen Umfeld „fremder“ Nachbarschaften wird indes erst durch einen urbanen Wandel ermöglicht, der sich mit Wolfgang Kaschuba als „Kulturalisierung der Städte“ fassen lässt. Gemeint ist damit ein in den 1960er Jahren einsetzender, sukzessiver Wandel der Städte von funktionalen Arbeitswelten zu atmosphärischen Lebenswelten, der sich u. a. in der veränderten Nutzung öffentlicher Räume zeigt. Letztere findet ihren Ausdruck in der Festivalisierung gesellschaftlicher Vielfalt (z. B. Karneval der Kulturen in Berlin), der Ökologisierung urbaner Brachen (z. B. Urban Gardening Projekte) oder der „Touristifzierung“ von Armut (z. B. Obdachlosen-Stadtführungen). Das „life-seeing“ des „New Urban Tourism“ findet auf diesen öffentlichen Bühnen städtischer Vielfalt statt, auf denen alltägliche und außeralltägliche Urbanität anschaulich (gemacht) wird. Am Beispiel Berlins zeigt der Artikel, wie mittels diskursiver und performativer Praktiken Orte des „New Urban Tourism“ geschaffen werden, welche Konflikte dabei entstehen, und inwiefern diese Konflikte vom Berliner Tourismusmanagement „aktiv verwaltet“ werden.
The 6dF Galaxy Survey: Dependence of halo occupation on stellar mass
Creators: name: Beutler, Florian
name: Blake, Chris
name: Colless, Matthew
name: Jones, D. Heath
name: Staveley-Smith, Lister
name: Campbell, Lachlan
name: Parker, Quentin
name: Saunders, Will
name: Watson, Fred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the stellar-mass dependence of galaxy clustering in the 6dF Galaxy Survey. The near-infrared selection of 6dFGS allows more reliable stellar mass estimates compared to optical bands used in other galaxy surveys. Using the Halo Occupation Distribution (HOD) model, we investigate the trend of dark matter halo mass and satellite fraction with stellar mass by measuring the projected correlation function, $w_p(r_p)$. We find that the typical halo mass ($M_1$) as well as the satellite power law index ($α$) increase with stellar mass. This indicates, (1) that galaxies with higher stellar mass sit in more massive dark matter halos and (2) that these more massive dark matter halos accumulate satellites faster with growing mass compared to halos occupied by low stellar mass galaxies. Furthermore we find a relation between $M_1$ and the minimum dark matter halo mass ($M_{\rm min}$) of $M_1 \approx 22\,M_{\rm min}$, in agreement with similar findings for SDSS galaxies. The satellite fraction of 6dFGS galaxies declines with increasing stellar mass from 21% at $M_{\rm stellar} = 2.6\times10^{10}h^{-2}\,M_{\odot}$ to 12% at $M_{\rm stellar} = 5.4\times10^{10}h^{-2}\,M_{\odot}$ indicating that high stellar mass galaxies are more likely to be central galaxies. We compare our results to two different semi-analytic models derived from the Millennium Simulation, finding some disagreement. Our results can be used for placing new constraints on semi-analytic models in the future, particularly the behaviour of luminous red satellites. Finally we compare our results to studies of halo occupation using galaxy-galaxy weak lensing. We find good overall agreement, representing a valuable crosscheck for these two different tools of studying the matter distribution in the Universe.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1104.2447 by other authors
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 226.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 18.09.1991, 07:15, erstellt von Sergio Cortesi, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Boje otvorenog pristupa
Creators: name: Ševkušić, Milica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: otvoreni pristup
naučno izdavaštvo
naučna komunikacija
Open Access
scholarly communication
scholarly publishing

description: Od samih početaka pokreta za otvoreni pristup koriste se termini „zlatni“ i „zeleni“, koji ukazuju na različite načine omogućavanja javnog pristupa rezultatima naučnog rada. Vremenom se uvode i novi termini povezani sa bojama kako bi se ukazalo na određeni poslovni model u naučnom izdavaštvu ili na činjenicu da je nešto javno dostupno. U tabeli je dat pregled takcih termina sa objašnjenima. Since the very beginnings of the Open Access movement, terms "Gold" and "Green" have been used to denote various approaches to enabling open access. Over time, the Open Access landscape has become more diversified and new terms associated with colours have been introduced to mark different publishing models or publicly available research outcomes. The table presents an overview of such terms.
description: English version: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8043232
Analytically solvable model of an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer
Creators: name: Dinh, Stéphane Ngo
name: Bagrets, Dmitry A.
name: Mirlin, Alexander D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of models of non-equilibrium electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometers built on integer quantum Hall edges states. The models are characterized by the electron-electron interaction being restricted to the inner part of the interferometer and transmission coefficients of the quantum quantum point contacts, defining the interferometer, which may take arbitrary values from zero to one. We establish an exact solution of these models in terms of single-particle quantities --- determinants and resolvents of Fredholm integral operators. In the general situation, the results can be obtained numerically. In the case of strong charging interaction, the operators acquire the block Toeplitz form. Analyzing the corresponding Riemann-Hilbert problem, we reduce the result to certain singular single-channel determinants (which are a generalization of Toeplitz determinants with Fisher-Hartwig singularities), and obtain an analytic result for the interference current (and, in particular, for the visibility of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations). Our results, which are in good agreement with experimental observations, show an intimate connection between the observed "lobe" structure in the visibility of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations and multiple branches in the asymptotics of singular integral determinants.
description: 29 pages, 10 figures
Consensus Building for Sustainable Communities
Creators: name: Walz, Karen S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 1995

description: Consensus-building can play a role in creating and maintaining sustainable communities. This article focuses on that role in achieving sustainability at the level of local communities, particularly in the context of United States planning practice. A design for sustainable consensus is proposed that addresses the process of developing public policy and describes the primary issues raised by the concept of sustainability and the key characteristics of the desired project outcomes. Examples from several community planning programs illustrate the application of this model to communities of diverse size, character, and geographic location.
Formal Verification of a C Value Analysis Based on Abstract Interpretation
Creators: name: Blazy, Sandrine
name: Laporte, Vincent
name: Maroneze, André
name: Pichardie, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Static analyzers based on abstract interpretation are complex pieces of software implementing delicate algorithms. Even if static analysis techniques are well understood, their implementation on real languages is still error-prone. This paper presents a formal verification using the Coq proof assistant: a formalization of a value analysis (based on abstract interpretation), and a soundness proof of the value analysis. The formalization relies on generic interfaces. The mechanized proof is facilitated by a translation validation of a Bourdoncle fixpoint iterator. The work has been integrated into the CompCert verified C-compiler. Our verified analysis directly operates over an intermediate language of the compiler having the same expressiveness as C. The automatic extraction of our value analysis into OCaml yields a program with competitive results, obtained from experiments on a number of benchmarks and comparisons with the Frama-C tool.
Prophylaktische und therapeutische DNA-Immunisierung gegen das humane Papillomvirus 16
Creators: name: Leder, Christoph
Publisher: name: Hannover : Universität
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Human papillomavirus 16
subject: codon usage
subject: DNA vaccination
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: [no abstract]
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 248.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 20.10.1991, 09:15, erstellt von Andrea Manna, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 2.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Sea-ice deformation forecasts and their scale dependence from the Sea Ice Drift Forecast Experiment (SIDFEx)
Creators: name: Ludwig, Valentin
name: Goessling, Helge
name: SIDFEx Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Presentation on sea-ice drift forecasts from the SIDFEx database, given at the IGS symposium held in Bremerhaven from June 4th to June 11th, 2023.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 265.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 17.11.1991, 11:00, erstellt von Andrea Manna, Sonnenobservatorium Specola Solare Ticinese in Locarno
Creators: name: Observatorium Specola Solare Ticinese Locarno (1957 bis 1980 Teil der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte der ETH Zürich)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1991

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit schwarzer Farbe und Bleistift, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf einem eigenen Vordruck. Instrument: Zeiss-Coudé-Refraktor mit 15 cm Öffnung und 225 cm Brennweite. Bildqualität (SIDC): 3.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden auf dem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich sind zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Beobachtungstätigkeit unter eigenständiger Leitung (Associazione Specola Solare Ticinese ASST)
Bifurcation of the Edge-State Width in the Two-Dimensional Topological Insulator
Creators: name: Doh, Hyeonjin
name: Jeon, Gun Sang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the properties of edge states in a two-dimensional topological insulator. Based on the Kane-Mele model, we derive two coupled equations for the energy and the effective width of edge states at a given momentum in a semi-infinite honeycomb lattice with a zigzag boundary. It is revealed that, in a one-dimensional Brillouin zone, the edge states merge into the continuous bands of the bulk states through a bifurcation of the edge-state width. We discuss the implications of the results to the experiments in monolayer or thin films of topological insulators.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
title: Werner Knaupp. Eine Gemeinschaftsausstellung der Kunsthalle Nürnberg (17. 6. - 29. 8. 1993) und der Städtischen Galerie Erlangen (17. 6. - 22. 8. 1993)
Creators: name: Grisebach, Lucius
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2016

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
title: Simulation Optimization Studies of Routing and Process Flow Problems
Creators: name: Ravichandran, Satish
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2001

description: Computer aided simulation is emerging as a powerful tool for numerical analysis and in conducting performance evaluations of complex systems that depend on a multitude of variables. The primary objective in such simulation studies is to gauge the performance of the system under a various constraints and operating conditions. The effects of changing the operating parameter space can thus be analyzed without having to implement costly changes. Simulations are also carried out for the baseline scenarios to verity and validate the basic underlying system model. In this thesis research, two practical problems were studied through numerical modeling, and optimized solutions obtained for both. Optimizing the pick-up and delivery routes using a commercial software tool was the first task. Optimization of a production assembly line using a discrete event simulation tool was the second project that was carried out. The primary objective for the first task was to explore various routing scenarios and determine delivery routes that would minimize the total network mileage, while maintaining the pick-up time slots requested by the clients. A related task was to evaluate the possible advantages of centralizing all routing activity from a single site, instead of the two-hub scenario currently in effect. A total of eight different scenarios were studied as part of this effort. The second task involved optimization of the throughput of a fuel injector plant by placing buffers within the assembly lines for increased productivity.
Bending the Judge's Ear: Ex Parte Contacts in Quasi-Judicial Land Use Decisions
Creators: name: Terrell, Thomas E., Jr.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2004

description: Land use decisions by local government often affect property rights. Under certain conditions, the decision-making process is held to quasi-judicial standards. These standards include restricting communication between affected parties and the decision-makers to an official hearing. Not all affected parties, such as neighborhood residents, may know about these ex parte rules and might unintentionally violate them. This article explores ways to educate participants in the process to limit ex parte communication and ensure a fair process for all involved.