cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Determination of Electron Band Structure using Temporal Interferometry
Creators: name: Li, Liang
name: Lan, Pengfei
name: He, Lixin
name: Cao, Wei
name: Zhang, Qingbin
name: Lu, Peixiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an all-optical method to directly reconstruct the band structure of semiconductors. Our scheme is based on the temporal Young's interferometer realized by high harmonic generation (HHG) with a few-cycle laser pulse. As a time-energy domain interferometric device, temporal interferometer encodes the band structure into the fringe in the energy domain. The relation between the band structure and the emitted harmonic frequencies is established. This enables us to retrieve the band structure from the HHG spectrum with a single-shot measurement. Our scheme paves the way to study matters under ambient conditions and to track the ultrafast modification of band structures.
Additional file 1 of Burden, risk factors and outcomes associated with gestational diabetes in a population-based cohort of pregnant women from North India
Creators: name: Bahl, Stuti
name: Dhabhai, Neeta
name: Taneja, Sunita
name: Mittal, Pratima
name: Dewan, Rupali
name: Kaur, Jasmine
name: Chaudhary, Ritu
name: Bhandari, Nita
name: Chowdhury, Ranadip
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1.
Supplementary materials
Creators: name: Dépret, François
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine

description: e Table 1 Biological parameters 24 hours after inclusion in the 2 groups
e Figure 1 Volume of fluids (Ringer lactate and plasmalyte respectively) received in the 2 groupse Figure 2 Serum chlorine concentration in the 2 groupse Figure 3 Evolution of sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score in the 2 groupse Figure 4 Doses of albumin and plasma albumin level in the 2 groups
Geometry on the manifold of Gaussian quantum channels
Creators: name: Siudzińska, Katarzyna
name: Luoma, Kimmo
name: Strunz, Walter T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the space of quantum channels, we establish the geometry that allows us to make statistical predictions about relative volumes of entanglement breaking channels among all the Gaussian quantum channels. The underlying metric is constructed using the Choi-Jamiołkowski isomorphism between the continuous-variable Gaussian states and channels. This construction involves the Hilbert-Schmidt distance in quantum state space. The volume element of the one-mode Gaussian channels can be expressed in terms of local symplectic invariants. We analytically compute the relative volumes of the one-mode Gaussian entanglement breaking and incompatibility breaking channels. Finally, we show that, when given the purities of the Choi-Jamiołkowski state of the channel, one can determine whether or not such channel is incompatibility breaking.
Additional file 1 of TNF-α/IL-1β-licensed hADSCs alleviate cholestatic liver injury and fibrosis in mice via COX-2/PGE2 pathway
Creators: name: Luan, Xiaoyu
name: Chen, Peng
name: Li, Yaxin
name: Yuan, Xinying
name: Miao, Longyu
name: Zhang, Pengyu
name: Cao, Qilong
name: Song, Xiaomin
name: Di, Guohu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. The full-length images of original gels.
Rh-catalyzed C–N coupling of N-sulfonyl-1,2,3-trizales with secondary amines for regioselective synthesis of phenylvinyl-1,2-diamines
Creators: name: Xinwei He
name: Yuhao Wu
name: Tongtong Zhou
name: Youpeng Zuo
name: Mengqing Xie
name: Ruxue Li
name: Jiahui Duan
name: Yongjia Shang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: An efficient and operationally simple method for the preparation of phenylvinyl-1,2-diamines by the Rh(II)-catalyzed C–N coupling of 1-sulfonyl-1H-1,2,3-triazoles with secondary amines (e.g., N-aryl glycine esters, diarylamines or 1-phenyl-2-(p-tolylamino)ethanone) via the 1,3-insertion of Rh(II)-azavinyl carbenes into sp3 N-H bond process has been developed. The optimized conditions tolerate various functional groups and afford the diverse (Z)-phenylvinyl-1,2-diamines in good to excellent yields with high regioselectivity. The method was also successfully extended to the synthesis of functional tertiary amines having a Z configuration of the (1-aryl-2-(sulfonamido)vinyl) substituent and two aryl groups.
title: Texte de Jacques Leibowitch sur un article de Franck Nouchi publié dans Le Monde
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nouchi, Franck

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111031798162
description: created: start=1975;end=2018
Stochastic theory of synchronization transitions in extended systems
Creators: name: Munoz, Miguel A.
name: Pastor-Satorras, Romualdo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a general Langevin equation describing the universal properties of synchronization transitions in extended systems. By means of theoretical arguments and numerical simulations we show that the proposed equation exhibits, depending on parameter values, either: i) a continuous transition in the bounded Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class, with a zero largest Lyapunov exponent at the critical point; ii) a continuous transition in the directed percolation class, with a negative Lyapunov exponent, or iii) a discontinuous transition (that is argued to be possibly just a transient effect). Cases ii) and iii) exhibit coexistence of synchronized and unsynchronized phases in a broad (fuzzy) region. This phenomenology reproduces almost all the reported features of synchronization transitions of coupled map lattices and other models, providing a unified theoretical framework for the analysis of synchronization transitions in extended systems.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Farm Operating and Financial Characteristics, 1985
Creators: name: Morehart, Mitchell J.
name: Morehart, Mitchell J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: 1985 Farm costs and Returns Survey
subject: sales class
subject: region
subject: type of farm
subject: type of farm organization
subject: occupational specialty
subject: acres operated
subject: age of operator

description: The average U.S. farm at the end of 1985 operated 709 acres for the year had total production expenses of about $74,000, assets of $325,000, capital investments of $10,000, gross cash farm income of $82,000, and debts equal to 22.5 percent of total assets. These data come from the 1985 Farm Costs and Returns Survey conducted in February and March 1986 by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's National Agricultural Statistics Service. This probability-based survey provides comprehensive farm operation information for analysis of farm operating and financial characteristics by size, type, location, occupational specialty, organization, and operator age. These disaggregated categories were used to cross tabulate information on farm production expenses, farm numbers and acreage, land use, farm labor, capital investments, and financial indicators.
Chalepus erosus Uhmann 1948
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chalepus
Chalepus erosus

description: Chalepus erosus Uhmann, 1948
 Published record. Campos do Jordão (UΗආൺඇඇ 1964).
 Distribution. Brazil (Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 679, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Green synthesis, antibacterial, antiviral and molecular docking studies of α-aminophosphonates
Creators: name: Sreelakshmi Poola
name: Saichaithanya Nagaripati
name: Sreekanth Tellamekala
name: Venkataramaiah Chintha
name: Peddanna Kotha
name: Jayavardhana Rao Yagani
name: Narasimha Golla
name: Cirandur, Suresh Reddy
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: An efficient method for the synthesis of α-aminophosphonate derivatives has been developed with different functional groups under catalyst and solvent free conditions at room temperature in both conventional and ultrasonication methods. Ultrasonication method offers excellent yields within shorter reaction times. All the title compounds 4a–l were tested for their antibacterial, antiviral activity using Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus subtilis), Gram-negative bacteria (Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli) and NDV infected embryonated eggs (in ovo) and NDV infected BHK-21 cell lines (in vitro) respectively. Besides, molecular docking studies were also carried out to the title compounds against Hemagglutinin-neuramidase enzyme to determine the therapeutic binding efficacy of the ligands synthesized. The results indicated that, among the title compounds, compounds such as 4f, 4l, 4k, 4b, 4i and 4h have shown high content of antibacterial and antiviral activity than the rest of the compounds and the level activity was high when compared to the standard, ribavirin. Based on the results, it is concluded that, the reported α-aminophosphonates will open new vistas and stands as a new generation of antiviral and antibacterial drug candidates in future.
Convexity properties of twisted root maps
Creators: name: Borcea, Julius
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 39B62 (Primary) 26C10, 30C15, 60E15 (Secondary)

description: The strong spectral order induces a natural partial ordering on the manifold $H_{n}$ of monic hyperbolic polynomials of degree $n$. We prove that twisted root maps associated with linear operators acting on $H_{n}$ are Gårding convex on every polynomial pencil and we characterize the class of polynomial pencils of logarithmic derivative type by means of the strong spectral order. Let $A'$ be the monoid of linear operators that preserve hyperbolicity as well as root sums. We show that any polynomial in $H_{n}$ is the global minimum of its $A'$-orbit and we conjecture a similar result for complex polynomials.
description: final version, to appear in Rocky Mountain J. Math.; 14 pages, no figures, LaTeX2e
Cross-Modal Correspondence between Speech Sound and Visual Shape Influencing Perceptual Representation of Shape: the Role of Articulation and Pitch
Creators: name: Kwak, Yuna
name: Hosung Nam
name: Hyun-Woong Kim
name: Chai-Youn Kim
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170112 Sensory Processes, Perception and Performance
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Cross-modal correspondence is the tendency to systematically map stimulus features across sensory modalities. The current study explored cross-modal correspondence between speech sound and shape (Experiment 1), and whether such association can influence shape representation (Experiment 2). For the purpose of closely examining the role of the two factors ‒ articulation and pitch ‒ combined in speech acoustics, we generated two sets of 25 vowel stimuli ‒ pitch-varying and pitch-constant sets. Both sets were generated by manipulating articulation ‒ frontness and height of the tongue body’s positions ‒ but differed in terms of whether pitch varied among the sounds within the same set. In Experiment 1, participants made a forced choice between a round and a spiky shape to indicate the shape better associated with each sound. Results showed that shape choice was modulated according to both articulation and pitch, and we therefore concluded that both factors play significant roles in sound–shape correspondence. In Experiment 2, participants reported their subjective experience of shape accompanied by vowel sounds by adjusting an ambiguous shape in the response display. We found that sound–shape correspondence exerts an effect on shape representation by modulating audiovisual interaction, but only in the case of pitch-varying sounds. Therefore, pitch information within vowel acoustics plays the leading role in sound–shape correspondence influencing shape representation. Taken together, our results suggest the importance of teasing apart the roles of articulation and pitch for understanding sound–shape correspondence.
Most Words are Geometrically Almost Uniform
Creators: name: Larsen, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20P0 (Primary) 11G25, 14G15, 20G40 (Secondary)

description: If w is a word in d>1 letters and G is a finite group, evaluation of w on a uniformly randomly chosen d-tuple in G gives a random variable with values in G, which may or may not be uniform. It is known that if G ranges over finite simple groups of given root system and characteristic, a positive proportion of words w give a distribution which approaches uniformity in the limit as |G| goes to infinity. In this paper, we show that the proportion is in fact 1.
description: 13 pages
A Recursive Method of the Stochastic State Selection for Quantum Spin Systems
Creators: name: Munehisa, Tomo
name: Munehisa, Yasuko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we propose the recursive stochastic state selection method, an extension of the recently developed stochastic state selection method in Monte Carlo calculations for quantum spin systems. In this recursive method we use intermediate states to define probability functions for stochastic state selections. Then we can diminish variances of samplings when we calculate expectation values of the powers of the Hamiltonian. In order to show the improvement we perform numerical calculations of the spin-1/2 anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice. Examining results on the ground state of the 21-site system we confide this method in its effectiveness. We also calculate the lowest and the excited energy eigenvalues as well as the static structure factor for the 36-site system. The maximum number of basis states kept in a computer memory for this system is about 3.6 x 10**7. Employing a translationally invariant initial trial state, we evaluate the lowest energy eigenvalue within 0.5 % of the statistical errors.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of LuxRep: a technical replicate-aware method for bisulfite sequencing data analysis
Creators: name: Malonzo, Maia H.
name: Halla-aho, Viivi
name: Konki, Mikko
name: Lund, Riikka J.
name: Lähdesmäki, Harri
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Additional figures containing: (i) Demonstrating differences in technical parameters, (ii) Testing different hyperparameters for sequencing error and bisulfite conversion rates, (iii) Testing different $$\sigma_B^2$$ σ B 2 for methylation level estimation, (iv) Choosing parameters for variational inference, (v) Comparing full and reduced models in methylation level estimation, and (vi) True positive rates of differential methylation.
A novel and facile synthesis of 3,5-Disubstituted isothiozoles under metal free conditions using acetophenones and dithioesters
Creators: name: Chaithra Nagaraju
name: Swarup Hassan Ashok
name: Sadashivamurthy Shamanth
name: Nagarakere, Sandhya C.
name: Makanahalli P. Sunilkumar
name: Rangappa Kanchugarakoppal Subbegowda
name: Kempegowda Mantelingu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: A facile and conveniently simple new protocol is devised for the synthesis of 3,5-disubstituted and annulated isothiozoles under transition metal and catalyst free conditions utilizing easily available acetophenones, dithioesters and NH4OAc. This strategy involves C=O and C=S functionalization via sequential imine formation followed by intra molecular cyclization and aerial oxidation forming consecutive C−N and S−N bonds respectively in one pot. This protocol offers a low cost, user friendly, straight forward and widely applicable approach to 3,5-disubstituted isothiazoles.
Effect of electron-phonon interaction on the impurity binding energy in a quantum wire
Creators: name: Chen, Yueh-Nan
name: Chuu, Der-San
name: Lin, Yuh-Kae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of electron-optical phonon interaction on the hydrogenic impurity binding energy in a cylindrical quantum wire is studied. By using Landau and Pekar variational method, the hamiltonian is separated into two parts which contain phonon variable and electron variable respectively. A perturbative-variational technique is then employed to construct the trial wavefunction for the electron part. The effect of confined electron-optical phonon interaction on the binding energies of the ground state and an excited state are calculated as a function of wire radius. Both the electron-bulk optical phonon and electron-surface optical phonon coupling are considered. It is found that the energy corrections of the polaron effects on the impurity binding energies increase rapidliy as the wire radius is shrunk, and the bulk type optical phonon plays the dominant role for the polaron effects.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1 of To be or not to be: relationship between grandparent status and health and wellbeing
Creators: name: Lai, Daniel W. L.
name: Li, Jia
name: Bai, Xue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:. Questionnaire used for the study.
Synthesis of new ceramide analogues with allene in the sphingoid backbone
Creators: name: Chun, Jiong
name: Jingyu Sun
name: Weihui Deng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Ceramide is an important sphingolipid which can mediate a diverse range of biological activities. New ceramide analogues with an allene group in the sphingoid backbone were synthesized. The synthesis of the key intermediates involved the LiAlH4 reduction of oxazolidine intermediates via a directed reduction-elimination reaction. Hydrolysis of the oxazolidine, liberation of the amino group, and N-acylation provided new ceramide analogues. These new analogues may provide new resources to study their bioactivities and the structure-activity relationship.
Chalepus pauli Pic 1932
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Chalepus
Chalepus pauli

description: Chalepus pauli Pic, 1932
 Published record. São Paulo (Dൾඌർൺඋඉൾඇඍඋංൾඌ +| Vංඅඅංൾඋඌ 1959).
 Distribution. Brazil (São Paulo).
 Remarks. In the original description, Pංർ (1932) mentioned that the species is from ‘Brésil’ only; however, the type material also has São Paulo written on the labels, which was specified by Dൾඌർൺඋඉൾඇඍඋංൾඌ +| Vංඅඅංൾඋඌ (1959).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 679, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Additional file 1 of What underlies the observed hospital volume-outcome relationship?
Creators: name: Huguet, Marius
name: Joutard, Xavier
name: Ray-Coquard, Isabelle
name: Perrier, Lionel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Black-box model. Displays the results from the black-box model, which consists of a probit model with instrumented hospital volume, are indicative of the causal impact of hospital volume on outcomes.
Beyond brane-Higgs regularisation: clarifying the method and model
Creators: name: Angelescu, Andrei
name: Leng, Ruifeng
name: Moreau, Grégory
name: Nortier, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The class of higher-dimensional scenarios, based on a brane-localised Higgs boson coupled to bulk fermions, can address both the flavour puzzle and gauge hierarchy problem. A key question arises due to the possibility of fermion profile discontinuities at the Higgs boundary: how to calculate rigorously the fermion mass spectrum and effective four-dimensional (4D) Yukawa couplings? We show that the proper treatment, leading to physically consistent solutions, does not rely on any Higgs peak regularisation but requires the presence of certain Bilinear Brane Terms (BBT). In particular, no profile jump should appear and the Higgs regularisations turn out to suffer from mathematical discrepancies reflected in two non-commutativities of calculation steps debated in the literature. The introduction of BBT can by replaced by vanishing conditions for probability currents at the considered flat interval boundaries. Both contribute to the definition of the field geometrical configuration of the model, even in the free case. The BBT could allow to elaborate an ultra-violet origin of the chiral nature of the Standard Model and of its chirality distribution among quarks/leptons. The current conditions are implemented via essential boundary conditions to be contrasted with the natural boundary conditions derived from the action variation. All these theoretical conclusions are confirmed in particular by the converging exact results of the 4D versus 5D approaches. The analysis is completed by a description of the appropriate energy cut-off procedure. The new calculation methods presented, implying the independence of excited fermion masses and 4D Yukawa couplings on the 'wrong-chirality' Yukawa terms, have impacts on phenomenological results like the relaxing of previously obtained strong bounds on Kaluza-Klein masses induced by flavour changing reactions generated through exchanges of the Higgs field.
description: 50 pages, 1 figure, 1 table, Latex file
Cernosvitoviella tridentina Dumnicka 2004
Creators: name: Martin, Patrick
name: Schmelz, Rüdiger M.
name: Dole-Olivier, Marie-José
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Enchytraeida
Enchytraeidae
Cernosvitoviella
Cernosvitoviella tridentina

description: Cernosvitoviella cf. tridentina Dumnicka, 2004
Cernosvitoviella tridentina Dumnicka, 2004: 133.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Station 1, slide 11.006.02. IRScNB, I.G. 32392.
REMARKS
The single adult specimen is posteriorly severed. It conforms to most of the details in the original description of C. tridentina from the Italian Alps, the male efferent system included. The spermathecae also agree, except that the ectal duct is shorter than originally described, measuring c. 30 µm by 9 µm, being only 1.5 × as long as the spherical ampulla (its diameter 20 µm). In the original description, the ectal duct is 4-5 × as long as the ampulla; dimensions are not given. It is impossible to say at the moment whether this difference is intra- or interspecific. Different ectal duct lengths are known in C. atrata (Bretscher, 1903), but that taxon may be a species complex. The clitellum is dorsally closed in our material and the prostomium has numerous internal papillae; these details are not originally described for C. tridentina. There are up to nine setae per bundle. Coelomocyte are broadly oval or rounded in C. tridentina; they were not seen in our material. The present record, if identified correctly, would be the first after the original description.
description: Published as part of Martin, Patrick, Schmelz, Rüdiger M. & Dole-Olivier, Marie-José, 2015, Groundwater oligochaetes (Annelida, Clitellata) from the Mercantour National Park (France), with the descriptions of one new genus and two new stygobiont species, pp. 551-569 in Zoosystema 37 (4) on page 563, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n4a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5156779
Effective charge versus bare charge for colloids in the infinite dilution limit
Creators: name: Aubouy, M.
name: Trizac, E.
name: Bocquet, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an analytical approximation for the dependence of the effective charge on the bare charge for spherical and cylindrical macro-ions as a function of the size of the colloid and salt content, for the situation of a unique colloid immersed in a sea of electrolyte (where the definition of an effective charge is non ambiguous). Our approach is based on the Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) mean-field theory. Mathematically speaking, our estimate is asymptotically exact in the limit $κa\gg 1$, where $a$ is the radius of the colloid and $κ$ the inverse screening length. In practice, a careful comparison with effective charges parameters obtained by numerically solving the full non-linear PB theory proves that it is good down to $κa\sim 1$. This is precisely the limit appropriate to treat colloidal suspensions. A particular emphasis is put on the range of parameters suitable to describe both single and double strand DNA molecules under physiological conditions.
description: Proceedings of the International Conference on Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems, Santa Fe (2002)
Spin asymmetries in gamma + N --> K*bar + Theta^+
Creators: name: Oh, Yongseok
name: Kim, Hungchong
name: Lee, Su Houng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The photoproduction processes of the exotic $Θ^+(1540)$ baryon and the $\bar{K}^*$ meson from the nucleon targets, i.e., $γn \to K^{*-} Θ^+$ and $γp \to \bar{K}^{*0} Θ^+$, are investigated in a hadronic model. We consider $K$ and $K^*$ exchanges as well as the $s$ and $u$ channel nucleon and $Θ$ terms. Various spin asymmetries together with cross sections are first computed in order to study the production mechanisms and the parity of the $Θ^+(1540)$ baryon. Within the uncertainties arising from the model-dependence of the production mechanisms and several coupling constants, we find that some target-recoil double spin asymmetries, $C^{\rm TR}_{xx'}$ and $C^{\rm TR}_{xz'}$, are sensitive to the parity of $Θ^+$. In addition, the parity asymmetry of this reaction on the neutron target, which can be obtained by analyzing $K^*$ decay distribution, is found to be useful to estimate the $K^* N Θ$ coupling.
description: 19 pages, 12 figs, REVTeX, substantially revised, to appear in Nucl. Phys. A
Charistena ruficollis
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Charistena
Charistena ruficollis

description: Charistena ruficollis (Fabricius, 1801)
 Published records. São Paulo (Wൾංඌൾ 1921, UΗආൺඇඇ 1938c); Ilha Seca (Sඈඎඓൺ Lඈඉൾඌ 1940); Barueri; Ilha Bela; Itu-Fazenda Pau d’Alho; Salesópolis-Estação Biológica de Boraceia; São Paulo-Rua Maestro Cardim; São Sebastião-Barra de Una (UΗආൺඇඇ 1964).
 Additional record. BRAZIL: Sඞඈ Pൺඎඅඈ: Jundiaí, 750 m, 1.–15. xi.1976, 14 spec., A. B. Schneble leg. (SMNS, 2 LSPC).
 Distribution. Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo), Colombia, Costa Rica, French Guiana, Panama, Suriname, and Venezuela.
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 679, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Additional file 2 of What underlies the observed hospital volume-outcome relationship?
Creators: name: Huguet, Marius
name: Joutard, Xavier
name: Ray-Coquard, Isabelle
name: Perrier, Lionel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Propensity score analysis. Displays the results from a propensity score analysis, used as a robustness check. Use of a propensity score is indeed an alternative approach to an instrumental variable to estimate a causal effect in the presence of selection bias, which is based on different theoretical assumptions regarding the selection process.
Characteristic Variability Timescales in the Gamma-ray Power Spectra of Blazars
Creators: name: Ryan, James L.
name: Siemiginowska, Aneta
name: Sobolewska, Malgosia
name: Grindlay, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Characteristic variability timescales in blazar gamma-ray light curves can provide insight into the physical processes responsible for the gamma-ray variability. The power spectral density (PSD) is capable of revealing such timescales, which may appear as breaks or periodicities. Continuous-time autoregressive moving-average (CARMA) models can be used to accurately estimate a light curve's PSD. Through a lightcurve simulation study, we develop a methodology to identify PSD breaks using CARMA models. Using this methodology, we study the gamma-ray light curves of 13 bright blazars observed with the Fermi Large Area Telescope in the 0.1-300 GeV band over 9.5 years. We present the blazar gamma-ray PSDs, which provide evidence for low-frequency breaks on timescales ~1 year in four sources, and an additional high-frequency break on a timescale ~9 days in one source.
Additional file 3 of What underlies the observed hospital volume-outcome relationship?
Creators: name: Huguet, Marius
name: Joutard, Xavier
name: Ray-Coquard, Isabelle
name: Perrier, Lionel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Share of patients that had at least ‘N’ hospitals treating gynecologic cancer to choose from in a radius of ‘K’ kilometers. Displays the share of patients that had at least ‘N’ hospitals treating gynecologic cancer to choose from in a radius of ‘K’ kilometers around the municipalities.
Early afterglow, magnetized central engine, and a quasi-universal jet configuration for long GRBs
Creators: name: Zhang, Bing
name: Kobayashi, Shiho
name: Meszaros, Peter
name: Lloyd-Ronning, Nicole M.
name: Dai, Xinyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two separate topics are discussed. (1) We describe the classifications of the long GRB early afterglow lightcurves within the framework of the fireball shock model, focusing on the interplay between the reverse and forward shock emission components. We will also provide evidence that the central engine of at least two bursts are entrained with strong magnetic fields, and discuss the implications of this result for our understanding of the GRB phenomenon; (2) We argue that the current gamma-ray burst (GRB) and X-ray flash (XRF) data are consistent with a picture that all GRB-XRF jets are structured and quasi-universal, with a typical Gaussian-like jet structure.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of Santa Fe GRB Conference (talk by Zhang at the meeting)
A simple method for the synthesis of sulfonic esters
Creators: name: Bharath Kumar Goud Bhatthula
name: Janardhan Reddy Kanchani
name: Arava, Veera Reddy
name: Subbarao, Subha Marata Chenna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: An efficient and simple approach for the direct synthesis of aryl and heteroaryl sulfonic esters was developed using DMS and DES as alkoxysulfonylation reagents. The reaction is operationally simple and scalable. This protocol does not require solvent, expensive catalysts, base, ligand additives or other reagents. A wide range of sulfonic esters were synthesized in moderate to good chemical yields. This method has the advantage of low cost, facile and tolerated a wide range of substrates.
H-theorem for Systems with an Interaction Invariant Distribution Function
Creators: name: Lebedev, A. V.
name: Lesovik, G. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: H-theorem gives necessary conditions for a system to evolve in time with a non-diminishing entropy. In a quantum case the role of H-theorem plays the unitality criteria of a quantum channel transformation describing the evolution of the system's density matrix under the presence of the interaction with an environment. Here, we show that if diagonal elements of the system's density matrix are robust to the presence of interaction the corresponding quantum channel is unital.
description: 4 pages
Testing of two-dimensional local approximations in the current-spin and spin-density-functional theories
Creators: name: Saarikoski, H.
name: Räsänen, E.
name: Siljamäki, S.
name: Harju, A.
name: Puska, M. J.
name: Nieminen, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a model quantum dot system in an external magnetic field by using both the spin-density-functional theory and the current-spin-density-functional theory. The theories are used with local approximations for the spin-density and the vorticity. The reliabilities of different parametrizations for the exchange-correlation functionals are tested by comparing the ensuing energetics with quantum Monte Carlo results. The limit where the vorticity dependence should be used in the exchange-correlation functionals is discussed.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, 5 eps-figure files
Clinocarispa plaumanni Uhmann 1938
Creators: name: Sekerka, Lukáš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Clinocarispa
Clinocarispa plaumanni

description: Clinocarispa plaumanni Uhmann, 1938
 Published records. Ilha Santo Amaro near Santos (UΗආൺඇඇ 1938); Jacupiranga (Rൺආඈඌ 1996).
 Distribution. Brazil (Santa Catarina, São Paulo).
description: Published as part of Sekerka, Lukáš, 2020, Commented catalogue of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) of the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with remarks on the collection of Jaro Mráz in the National Museum in Prague, pp. 667-707 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 60 (2) on page 679, DOI: 10.37520/aemnp.2020.048, http://zenodo.org/record/5178055
Additional file 4 of What underlies the observed hospital volume-outcome relationship?
Creators: name: Huguet, Marius
name: Joutard, Xavier
name: Ray-Coquard, Isabelle
name: Perrier, Lionel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Patient and municipality characteristics. Provides a comparison of patient and municipality characteristics between patients treated in low- and high-volume providers.
Using ConceptNet to Teach Common Sense to an Automated Theorem Prover
Creators: name: Schon, Claudia
name: Siebert, Sophie
name: Stolzenburg, Frieder
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The CoRg system is a system to solve commonsense reasoning problems. The core of the CoRg system is the automated theorem prover Hyper that is fed with large amounts of background knowledge. This background knowledge plays a crucial role in solving commonsense reasoning problems. In this paper we present different ways to use knowledge graphs as background knowledge and discuss challenges that arise.
description: In Proceedings ARCADE 2019, arXiv:1912.11786
A Probabilistic Method for Analyzing Japanese Anaphora Integrating Zero Pronoun Detection and Resolution
Creators: name: Seki, Kazuhiro
name: Fujii, Atsushi
name: Ishikawa, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: This paper proposes a method to analyze Japanese anaphora, in which zero pronouns (omitted obligatory cases) are used to refer to preceding entities (antecedents). Unlike the case of general coreference resolution, zero pronouns have to be detected prior to resolution because they are not expressed in discourse. Our method integrates two probability parameters to perform zero pronoun detection and resolution in a single framework. The first parameter quantifies the degree to which a given case is a zero pronoun. The second parameter quantifies the degree to which a given entity is the antecedent for a detected zero pronoun. To compute these parameters efficiently, we use corpora with/without annotations of anaphoric relations. We show the effectiveness of our method by way of experiments.
description: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (To appear)
2013 Outlook of the U.S. and World Sugar Markets, 2012-2022
Creators: name: Koo, Won W.
name: Taylor, Richard D.
name: Koo, Won W.
name: Taylor, Richard D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: sugar
subject: production
subject: exports
subject: consumption
subject: ending stocks

description: This report evaluates the U.S. and world sugar markets for 2012-2022 using the Global Sugar Policy Simulation Model. This analysis is based on assumptions about general economic conditions, agricultural policies, population growth, weather conditions, and technological changes. Both the U.S. and world sugar economies are predicted to improve over the next ten years. Sugar prices increased from 18.7 cents/ lb in 2009 to 27 cents/lb in 2010 and 32 cent/lb in 2011 before falling to 18.3 cents/lb in early 2013. World sugar production remained the same in 2012 while consumption increased. World demand for sugar is expected to be strong during the next few years, resulting in world sugar prices recovering from the lows in 2013 and 2014. Sugar prices are expected to increase near the 25-26 cents/lb by 2022. The U.S. wholesale price of sugar is projected to increase from the low 33 cents/lb in 2013 to near 40 cents/lb by 2022. It is projected that Mexican exports to the United States will continue to be near the 1.2 million metric tons per year. World trade volumes of sugar are expected to increase throughout the forecast period.
Novel 2-(2-hydrazinyl)thiazole derivatives as chemotherapeutic agents
Creators: name: Yurttaş, Leyla
name: Çavuşoğlu, Betül Kaya
name: Cantürk, Zerrin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: A series of 2-(2-hydrazinyl)thiazole derivatives containing diarylsulfide moiety were synthesized and investigated for their antibacterial and antifungal activities. Compound 3j, namely 2-[2-[4-((4-fluorophenyl)thio)benzylidene]hydrazinyl]-4-(4-methylphenyl)thiazole was determined as the most potent antifungal agent. It was further tested to detect the apoptosis induction ratio on Candida spp. which is a new approach to identify the mechanism of action responsible for antifungal potency. Also, the inhibitory activity of all the target compounds against healthy cell line, NIH3T3, and tumor cell lines A549, Caco2, MCF-7, HL60, and K562 was determined by MTT assay. The activity results were found moderate and the first seven derivatives containing chloro substituent (3a–3g) exhibited more antiproliferative activity than those containing fluoro substituent.
Additional file 1 of High-throughput and targeted drug screens identify pharmacological candidates against MiT-translocation renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Lang, Martin
name: Schmidt, Laura S.
name: Wilson, Kelli M.
name: Ricketts, Christopher J.
name: Sourbier, Carole
name: Vocke, Cathy D.
name: Wei, Darmood
name: Crooks, Daniel R.
name: Yang, Youfeng
name: Gibbs, Benjamin K.
name: Zhang, Xiaohu
name: Klumpp-Thomas, Carleen
name: Chen, Lu
name: Guha, Rajarshi
name: Ferrer, Marc
name: McKnight, Crystal
name: Itkin, Zina
name: Wangsa, Darawalee
name: Wangsa, Danny
name: James, Amy
name: Difilippantonio, Simone
name: Karim, Baktir
name: Morís, Francisco
name: Ried, Thomas
name: Merino, Maria J.
name: Srinivasan, Ramaprasad
name: Thomas, Craig J.
name: Linehan, W. Marston
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1: Figures S1–S9
Cernosvitoviella parviseta Gadzinska 1974
Creators: name: Martin, Patrick
name: Schmelz, Rüdiger M.
name: Dole-Olivier, Marie-José
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Clitellata
Enchytraeida
Enchytraeidae
Cernosvitoviella
Cernosvitoviella parviseta

description: Cernosvitoviella cf. parviseta Gadzinska, 1974
Cernosvitoviella parviseta Gadzinska, 1974: 403.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Station 15, slide 11.252.02(b,d): 2 immature specimens, 11.252.02(c): 1 adult specimen; station 22, slide 11.262.01(b): 1 mature specimen; station 33, slide 11.255.04(b): 1 adult specimen; station 36, slide 11.257.02: 1 mature specimen. IRScNB, I.G. 32392.
REMARKS
Setae are longer (20-30 µm) than originally described (15 µm). Very similar to Cernosvitoviella aggtelekiensis Dózsa-Farkas, 1970, but the latter species is distinguishable by its larger setae (35-42 µm). A similar observation was made on subterranean specimens identified as C. aggtelekiensis in Giani et al. (2011), which have setal lengths intermediate between those of C. parviseta and C. aggtelekiensis as originally described, while other characters (see Schmelz & Collado 2010) fit both species. Cernosvitoviella aggtelekiensis and C. parviseta have never be redescribed, therefore the degree of intraspecific variability of setal lengths is unknown in both species. The two populations may belong to the same species, which could be C. aggtelekiensis, C. parviseta, or an undescribed species. A reinvestigation of the types of C. aggtelekiensis and C. parviseta is urgently needed.
description: Published as part of Martin, Patrick, Schmelz, Rüdiger M. & Dole-Olivier, Marie-José, 2015, Groundwater oligochaetes (Annelida, Clitellata) from the Mercantour National Park (France), with the descriptions of one new genus and two new stygobiont species, pp. 551-569 in Zoosystema 37 (4) on page 563, DOI: 10.5252/z2015n4a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5156779