cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
КЛИНИКО-ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ КЛЕЩЕВОГО БОРРЕЛИОЗА В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ МОРДОВИЯ
Creators: name: ПАВЕЛКИНА В.Ф.
name: МАРКОСЬЯН Н.С.
name: АМПЛЕЕВА Н.П.
name: АЛФЕРИНА Е.Н.
name: АЛЬМЯШЕВА Р.З.
name: ИГНАТЬЕВ В.Н.
Publisher: name: Вятский медицинский вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: КЛЕЩЕВОЙ БОРРЕЛИОЗ
ЭРИТЕМА
ЛИХОРАДКА
СУСТАВЫ
ДИАГНОСТИКА
TICK-BORNE BORRELIOSIS
ERITHEMA
FEVER
JONTS
DIAGNOSIS

description: Целью исследования явилось изучение клинико-эпидемиологических проявлений иксодового клещевого боррелиоза в Республике Мордовия. Проведен ретроспективный анализ основных клинико-эпидемиологических показателей заболевания по данным Управления Роспотребнадзора по Республике Мордовия, медицинским картам пациентов (113), находившихся на стационарном лечении в ГБУЗ Республики Мордовия «Республиканская инфекционная клиническая больница» г. Саранска с 1996 по 2018 гг. Анализ показал, что данное заболевание впервые зарегистрировано в нашем регионе с 90-х годов прошлого века. Заболеваемость характеризовалась сезонностью с мая по октябрь, что обусловлено активностью клещей, связь с присасыванием которых удавалось установить в 85,8%. Две трети случаев болезни выявлено у женщин. Все возрастные группы подвержены заболеванию, однако больше половины случаев (53,9%) регистрировалось среди пациентов 41-60 лет. У большинства заболевших инфекционный процесс выявлялся на ранней стадии заболевания наблюдалась эритема (чаще на коже туловища и нижних конечностях). Кроме типичной эритемы встречалась экзантема другого характера. При остром течении боррелиоза у третьей части больных обнаруживался интоксикационно-лихорадочный синдром, реже отмечался лимфаденит (12,1%). Поражение суставов чаще выявлялось при хронизации процесса (78,6%). Жалобы со стороны сердечно-сосудистой системы наблюдались при подостром и хроническом боррелиозе, изменения на ЭКГ регистрировались во всех трех группах. У всех больных с подострым и хроническим течением диагноз подтвержден серологически, тогда как при остром течении выявление специфических антител имело место лишь в 19,8% случаев. Выявленная полиморфная симптоматика обосновывает необходимость проведения дифференциальной диагностики на разных стадиях болезни Лайма с широким кругом заболеваний, что необходимо учитывать врачам различных специальностей.
Consumidor e telefonia. Breves apontamentos sobre a cláusula de fidelização e o prazo de instalação
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure

description: O consumidor tem, atualmente, sua vida regida por uma intricada teia de contratos, quase todos estabelecidos sob o regime da adesão. As transformaçõescontemporâneas do Direito contratual passaram a exigir uma nova forma de conceber esta relação, exigindo do Estado papel mais ativo e tutelando a figurajurídica do consumidor. Ganha expressivo relevo neste cenário o modelo negocial pautado pelo princípio da boa-fé objetiva e voltado à busca de equilíbrionegocial. Esta necessidade é especialmente premente nas relações havidas entre consumidores e prestadores de serviço de telefonia. Desses contratosdespontam duas cláusulas a serem entendidas: a cláusula de fidelização e o prazo de instalação.
САТИСТИКА НАРУШЕНИЙ РИТМА СЕРДЦА У БЕРЕМЕННЫХ
Creators: name: КОЛЕДАЕВ А.К.
name: КОЛЕДАЕВА Е.В.
Publisher: name: Вятский медицинский вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: НАРУШЕНИЯ РИТМА СЕРДЦА
БЕРЕМЕННЫЕ
АРИТМИИ
HEART RHYTHM DISTURBANCES
PREGNANT
ARRHYTHMIAS

description: Цель исследования: изучить статистику нарушений ритма сердца у беременных. Проведен ретроспективный анализ опросников и обследований беременных, наблюдавшихся в женской консультации в 2015-2016 гг., в период постановки на учет и на разных сроках гестации. В исследование были включены 103 женщины с предстоящими первыми, вторыми или третьими родами в возрасте от 18 до 42 лет (средний возраст 31 год), без тяжелой соматической патологии. Поиск и количественное определение аритмий проводилось методом мониторирования ЭКГ по Холтеру на 12 канальных суточных мониторах ЭКГ «Кардиотехника-07». Зарегистрированные данные были изучены в системе Инкарт. В процессе анализа медицинских и статистических данных определялись экстенсивные показали. При проведении исследования было отмечено увеличение встречаемости нарушений ритма сердца относительно возраста беременной на момент первых родов; в большинстве случаев жалобы на нарушения ритма сердца не были подтверждены объективными инструментальными обследованиями. В нашем исследовании не было выявлено ни одного случая нарушения ритма сердца высокой степени градации у беременных. Установлено, что у пациенток с нормальными значениями индекса массы тела (ИМТ) достоверно ниже процент зарегистрированных аритмий, нежели у беременных с ИМТ выше нормы.
Memories of Lt.-Cdr Hugh McRea, RN
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Hugh McRea won the King's Gold Medal and the King's Gold Watch at the Royal Naval College, Greenwich in 1926. He was mentioned in despatches for his courage at Dunkirk in 1940 and commanded the ill-fated torpedo boat Branlebas, which was sunk in a storm later in 1940, with just one British survivor, who told his story in 1981.
Forward pion production at large transverse momenta in pp collisions and beyond
Creators: name: Schäfer, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inclusive production of high-p_\perp particles (pions) in the beam fragmentation regions of high-energy hadronic collisions is driven by the breakup of valence constituents of the beam hadrons into their two-body Fock-state components,and their subsequent fragmentation. We briefly discuss an approach, that allows the consistent inclusion of intrinsic and radiatively generated transverse momenta of initial state partons, and describe an extension of our approach to nuclear targets.
description: Talk given at MESON2006, Cracow, June 2006, 4 pages, 1 fig
Spontaneous CP violation in multi-Higgs potentials with triplets of $Δ(3n^2)$ and $Δ(6n^2)$
Creators: name: Varzielas, Ivo de Medeiros
name: King, Stephen F.
name: Luhn, Christoph
name: Neder, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by discrete flavour symmetry models, we analyse Spontaneous CP Violation (SCPV) for potentials involving three or six Higgs fields (both electroweak doublets and singlets) which fall into irreducible triplet representations of discrete symmetries belonging to the $Δ(3n^2)$ and $Δ(6n^2)$ series, including $A_4$, $S_4$, $Δ(27)$ and $Δ(54)$. For each case, we give the potential and find various global mimima for different regions of the parameter space of the potential. Using CP-odd basis Invariants that indicate the presence of Spontaneous CP Violation we separate the VEVs into those that do or do not violate CP. In cases where CP is preserved we reveal a CP symmetry of the potential that is preserved by those VEVs, otherwise we display a non-zero CP-odd Invariant. Finally we identify interesting cases where there is Spontaneous Geometrical CP Violation in which the VEVs have calculable phases.
description: 57 pages, 4 diagrams
COVID-19-related school closures and mathematical performance - findings from a study with grade 3 students in Germany
Creators: name: Gasteiger, Hedwig
name: Sachse, Karoline A.
name: Schumann, Kristoph
name: Gerve, Mona
name: Schulz, Axel
name: Engelbert-Kocher, Maria
Publisher: name: Universität Osnabrück
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: COVID-19
subject: comparative study
subject: mathematics
subject: primary school
subject: distance learning
subject: content domains
subject: 510 - Mathematik
subject: 370 - Bildung und Erziehung

description: Introduction: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, measures were taken that had a considerable impact on the situation in schools. In Germany, these measures lasted more than a year and ranged from school closures and distance learning to alternating teaching phases with small groups. In the present study, we examined whether third-grade students’ mathematics performance changed in different content domains before and after the COVID-19-related changes in school. Methods: In a repeated cross-sectional design, we compared two cohorts of third graders (2019: N = 1,905; 2021: N = 3,203) based on standardized mathematics tests, constructed according to the German National Educational Standards, which allowed for a differential competence diagnostic for five content domains. Generalized linear mixed models were used to model item and person properties and assess their effects on performance. Results: There was a significant drop in performance overall. While the drop in the content domain Numbers & Operations was smaller than the overall drop in performance, the content domains Space & Shape and Data, Frequency, Probability were more affected. Discussion: The findings of this study may be explained by the results of numerous surveys of students, teachers, and parents, which indicated that a lot of time was spent on exercises and reproduction tasks during distance learning.
Digitalis purpurea Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Digitalis
Digitalis purpurea

description: Digitalis purpurea Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 621. 1753.
"Habitat in Europa australiore." RCN: 4499.
 Lectotype (D’Arcy in Woodson & Schery in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 66: 216. 1979): Herb. Linn. No. 775.1 (LINN).
 Generitype of Digitalis Linnaeus (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 168. 1929).
 Current name:  Digitalis purpurea  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
 Note: Hinz (in Candollea 42: 168. 1987) also accepted 775.1 (LINN) as type, illustrating it as her f. 1.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 480, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
A Suspicious Man
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My grandmother started school after the Easter holidays in 1941 and one of the first things she was told was if anyone stopped her and asked where Sywell Aerodrome was, (this was a small airport between Kettering and Northampton) she must not tell them as they could be a German spy.Around 1942-1943 a man came and knocked on the door of her family home, he said he was looking for some family members of his but had not been able to find them so her Dad asked him the name of the family he said that they had changed their name and he was not sure (being in a small village, Hannington, they knew everyone) so her Dad was very suspicious of him but he offered him a bed for the night as it was getting dark.They had two rooms in the attic and her Mum made a bed for him in one of them. My grandmother remembered what she had been told at school so when the man started to ask questions about the area she lived in she pretended she did not know.When the man had gone up to the room after dinner her Dad told her Mum how suspicious he was of him and he was going to go to see the Captain of the Home Guard and tell him. The Captain did not believe that he was a spy so the Captain did not come to see him.What her Dad didn't know was the man had not gone right up to the room he had stayed on the stairs and listened to what her Dad was saying to her Mum so when they went to get him in the morning he had not slept in the bed he had climbed out the bedroom window onto the roof and escaped so that really confirmed that he was most likely a spy.
Perturbation Spectra from Intermediate Inflation
Creators: name: Barrow, John D
name: Liddle, Andrew R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate models of `intermediate' inflation, where the scale factor $a(t)$ grows as $a(t) = \exp (A t^f)$, $0 < f < 1$, $A$ constant. These solutions arise as exact analytic solutions for a given class of potentials for the inflaton $ϕ$. For a simpler class of potentials falling off as a power of $ϕ$ they arise as slow-roll solutions, and in particular they include, for $f = 2/3$, the class of potentials which give the Harrison--Zel'dovich spectrum. The perturbation spectral index $n$ can be greater than unity on astrophysical scales. It is also possible to generate substantial gravitational waves while keeping the scalar spectrum close to scale-invariance; this latter possibility performs well when confronted with most observational data.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, SUSSEX-AST 93/2-1
A Neutron Interferometric Method to Provide Improved Constraints on Non-Newtonian Gravity at the Nanometer Scale
Creators: name: Greene, Geoffrey L.
name: Gudkov, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In recent years, an energetic experimental program has set quite stringent limits on a possible "non - 1/r^2" dependence on gravity at short length scales. This effort has been largely driven by the predictions of theories based on compactification of extra spatial dimensions. It is characteristic of many such theories that the strength and length scales of such anomalous gravity are not clearly determined from first principles. As a result, it is productive to extend the current limits the range and strength of such hypothetical interactions. As a heavy, neutral, and (almost) stable particle, the neutron provides an ideal probe for the study of such hypothetical interactions at very short range. In this work, we describe methods based on neutron interferometry which have the capability to provide improved sensitivity non-Newtonian forces down to length scales at and below an nanometer.
description: PDF-file
Jock's Bible: A Gift for Louisa Stoakes
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My maternal grandmother and her siblings (the Stoakes sisters) lived in Dover during WWII, an area that famously earned the title 'Hellfire Corner.' The children were not evacuated, and therefore spent much of the war living underground in a system of caves- to try to remain safe from the aerial bombardments and cross-channel shells. In her later years, my great aunt Louisa (Lou) Hedgecock (nee Stoakes) wrote down a diary of memories from her time spent in Winchelsea Caves as a child. This is a short excerpt from it, accompanied by a photograph of the Bible that she refers to. “On Sundays, a vicar would preach to us gathered in 'the hub' of the caves, and sometimes he would manage to bring a small portable organ, and we would join in the hymns with gusto. (The hub was the central area, with the tunnels branching off in different directions). Many soldiers who were in the area used to join in, and I remember one in particular - a young Scot, we only knew him as Jock, and he was a lovely lad; good looking. All the older girls thought he was gorgeous. (I remember, so did I). He was so enthusiastic and would sing out at the top of his voice, singing different harmonies, always full of joy and good cheer. He gave a lot of us children a bible, and I still have mine, written on the fly leaf ‘To Louise, from Jock of Edinburgh’.Sadly, he was killed with a number of others when a shell dropped on the Market Square. Everyone was devastated. He was a really lovely, kind, happy person and was probably only about 20 years of age. The services somehow never seemed the same after he died.”
Charged Higgs in MSSM and Beyond
Creators: name: Hicyilmaz, Yasar
name: Selbuz, Levent
name: Solmaz, Levent
name: Un, Cem Salih
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conduct a numerical study over the constrained MSSM (CMSSM), Next-to-MSSM (NMSSM) and $U(1)$ extended MSSM (UMSSM) to probe the allowed mass ranges of the charged Higgs boson and its dominant decay patterns, which might come into prominence in near future collider experiments. {We present results obtained from a limited scan for CMSSM} as a basis and compare its predictions with the extended models. We observe within our data that a wide mass range is allowed as $0.5(1) \lesssim m_{H^{\pm}} \lesssim 17$ TeV in UMSSM (NMSSM). We find that the dominant decay channel is mostly $H^{\pm}\rightarrow tb$ such that ${\rm BR}(H^{\pm}\rightarrow tb) \sim 80\%$. While this mode remains dominant over the whole allowed parameter space of CMSSM, we realize some special domains in the NMSSM and UMSSM, in which ${\rm BR}(H^{\pm}\rightarrow tb) \lesssim 10\%$. In this context, the decay patterns of the charged Higgs can play a significant role to distinguish among the SUSY models. In addition to the $tb$ decay mode, we find that the narrow mass scale in CMSSM allows only the decay modes for the charged Higgs boson to $τν$ ($\sim 16\%$), and their supersymmetric partners $\tildeτ\tildeν$ ($\sim 13\%$). On the other hand, it is possible to realize the mode in NMSSM and UMSSM in which the charged Higgs boson decays into a chargino and neutralino pair up to about $25\%$. {This decay mode requires non-universal boundary conditions within the MSSM framework to be available, since CMSSM yields ${\rm BR} (H^{\pm}\rightarrow \tildeχ_{1}^{0}\tildeχ_{1}^{\pm}) \lesssim 1\%$.} It can also be probed in near future collider experiments through the missing energy and CP-violation measurements...
description: 29 pages, 11 figures
Determination of pseudo-Goldstone boson-photon coupling by the differential time delay of pulsar signals
Creators: name: Mohanty, Subhendra
name: Nayak, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pseudo-Goldstone bosons couple with photons through a P and T violating interaction of the form ${\cal {L_I}}=g_{aγγ}~ a F\tilde F$. Strong magnetic fields in rotating compact stars induce a non-zero ${\vec E}\cdot{\vec B}$ outside the stellar surface which acts as a source for the pseudo-scalar field. Pulsar signals propagating through this pseudo-scalar `hair' suffer a differential time lag between the left and the right circularly polarised modes because of the P and T violating pseudoscalar boson-photon interaction. Determination of this time lag upto a microsecond accuracy can lead to a measurment of (or rule out) pseudo-Goldstone boson-photon coupling upto $g_{a γγ}\leq 4.6 \times 10^{-9}~GeV^{-1}$.
description: Plain TeX,12 pages,IP/BBSR/92-92
Private William Davies in 1st Para
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My great grandfather in Africa and joining up the 1st para and going into Sicily, Monte Cassino and many more places.
FAVOR CONTRACTUS: ALGUNS APONTAMENTOS SOBRE O PRINCÍPIO DA CONSERVAÇÃO DO CONTRATO NO DIREITO POSITIVO BRASILEIRO E NO DIREITO COMPARADO
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure

description: I. Introdução: uma leitura crítica do Direito Civil. II. Do paraíso ao inferno conceitual: a prosopopéia do contrato. III. Interessante paradoxo: segurança e funcionalização. IV. Favor contractus: a conservação do contrato no Direito brasileiro. 4.1 A conservação como construção interpretativa. 4.2 A conservação como alternativa às “nulidades”. 4.2.1 Confirmação. 4.2.2 Redução. 4.2.3 Conversão. 4.2.4 Outras formas de sanação de nulidades. 4.3 Conservação como diretriz de revisão contratual. 4.3.1 Cláusulas de renegociação.4.4 Conservação como óbice à extinção do contrato pela resolução. 4.4.1 Adimplemento substancial. 4.4.2 Resolução por onerosidade excessiva. V. Considerações conclusivas. VI. Referências bibliográficas.
Digitalis thapsi Linnaeus 1763
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae
Digitalis
Digitalis thapsi

description: Digitalis thapsi Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 867. 1763.
"Habitat in Hispania." RCN: 4501.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Boccone, Mus. Piante Rar. Sicilia: 108, t. 85. 1697; [icon] in Barrelier, Pl. Galliam: 20, t. 1183. 1714.
 Current name:  Digitalis thapsi  L. (Scrophulariaceae).
 Note: Wijnands & Belder (in Misc. Pap. Landbouwhoogeschool 19: 429. 1980) state that the Boccone plate (1697: 108, t. 85), cited in synonymy, is not identifiable as D. thapsi. Hinz (in Candollea 42: 187. 1987) argued that both it and the cited Barrelier plate conflict with the diagnosis and designated a neotype. However, cited plates form part of the protologue and cannot therefore be rejected as being in conflict with it.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on pages 480-481, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Henry Lund's War
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: After many years of trying, I was eventually able to persuade Dad - L/CPL Henry John Adam Lund (sometimes known as Jack Lund by his family) - to write down his experiences during the Second World War. Sadly he died just a month after I had transcribed his notes. I am sure he would have been amazed by the wonders of the internet, which will enable people all over the world to share his and others' stories.
On the self-interference in electron scattering: Copenhagen, Bohmian and geometrical interpretations of quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Tavernelli, Ivano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-interference embodies the essence of the particle-wave interpretation of quantum mechanics (QM). According to the Copenhagen particle-wave interpretation of QM, self-interference by a double slit requires a large transverse coherence of the incident wavepacket such that it covers the separation between the slits. Bohmian dynamics provides a first step in the separation of the particle-wave character of particles by introducing deterministic trajectories guided by a pilot wave that follows the time-dependent Schrödinger equation. In this work, I present a theory for quantum dynamics that incorporates all quantum (wave) effects into the geometry of the underlying phase space. This geometrical formulation of QM is consistent with quantum measurements and provides an alternative interpretation of quantum mechanics in terms of deterministic trajectories. In particular, it removes the need for the concept of wavefunction collapse (of the Copenhagen interpretation) to explain the emergence of the classical world. All three QM formulations (Schrödinger, Bohmian, and geometrical) are applied to the description of the scattering of a free electron by a hydrogen atom and a double slit.
Resilience of vaccination programmes
Creators: name: Baxter, Luke
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology and Infectious Disease
subject: Medical Sciences
subject: Immunity
subject: Immunology of Infectious Disease
subject: Diseases
subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Medical Immunology
subject: Community Health and Preventive Medicine
subject: Influenza Virus Vaccines
subject: Immune System Diseases
subject: Crisis
subject: Protocol
subject: Resilience
subject: Scoping review
subject: Vaccination programme

description: This is a registration of a protocol for a systematic scoping review to identify factors that create resilient vaccination programmes.
On self similarity and coarsening rate of a convecting bicontinuous phase separating mixture: effect of the viscosity contrast
Creators: name: Henry, Hervé
name: Tegze, György
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a computational study of the hydrodynamic coarsening in 3D of a critical mixture using the Cahn-Hilliard/Navier-Stokes model. The topology of the resulting intricate bicontinuous microstructure is analyzed through the principal curvatures to prove self-similar morphological evolution. We find that the self similarity exists for both systems: iso-viscous and with variable viscosity. However the two system have distinct topological character. Our simulations confirm that the predicted viscous growth regime exists in both cases. Moreover the coarsening rate is inversely proportional to an \textit{effective viscosity} that is the geometrical average of the viscosities of the two phases.
description: 5 pages. 4 Figures. Suplemental material. Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
Transfer of Contractual Risk and INCOTERMS
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law

description: The moment at which risks on merchandise are transferred is a fundamentalquestion in sale contracts. In international system, business uses standardized clauses wherebycontracting parties define the time of that transfer. They are called Incoterms and are typical ofinternational business dealings. Nevertheless, these clauses are admitted into Brazilian law, notonly in relations of a transnational character, but likewise in internal contracts. Such atransposition, however, is not always explained, although the jurisprudential application of theIncoterms is similar to the international tradition. The objective of this limitation is to show howIncoterms has been taken on by current jurisprudence. Understanding it, would help explain itsrole in Brazilian Law.
Properties of High-Redshift Lyman Alpha Clouds I. Statistical Analysis of the SSG Quasars
Creators: name: Press, William H.
name: Rybicki, George B.
name: Schneider, Donald P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Techniques for the statistical analysis of the \Lya\ forest in high redshift quasars are developed, and applied to the low resolution (25 Å) spectra of 29 of the 33 quasars in the Schneider-Schmidt-Gunn (SSG) sample.We find that the mean absorption increases with $z$ approximately as a power law $(1+z)^{γ+1}$ with $γ= 2.46\pm 0.37$. The mean ratio of \Lya\ to Lyman $β$ absorption in the clouds is $0.476\pm 0.054$. We also detect, and obtain ratios, for Lyman $β$, $γ$, and possibly $ε$. We are also able to quantify the fluctuations of the absorption around its mean, and find that these are comparable to, or perhaps slightly larger than, that expected from an uncorrelated distribution of clouds. The techniques in this paper, which include the use of bootstrap resampling of the quasar sample to obtain estimated errors and error covariances, and a mathematical treatment of absorption from a (possibly non-uniform) stochastic distribution of lines, should be applicable to future, more extensive, data sets.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX using aastex30 macros, forthcoming as CfA preprint
Upper limits on neutrino masses from cosmology
Creators: name: Elgaroy, Oystein
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Upper limits on neutrino masses from cosmology have been reported recently to reach the impressive sub-eV level, which is competitive with future terrestrial neutrino experiments. In this brief overview of the latest limits from cosmology I point out some of the caveats that should be borne in mind when interpreting the significance of these limits.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure. Contribution to the proceedings from NOW2006
A One-loop Test of Quantum Black Holes in Anti de Sitter Space
Creators: name: Liu, James T.
name: Zayas, Leopoldo A. Pando
name: Rathee, Vimal
name: Zhao, Wenli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within eleven dimensional supergravity we compute the logarithmic correction to the entropy of magnetically charged asymptotically AdS${}_4$ black holes with arbitrary horizon topology. We find perfect agreement with the expected microscopic result arising from the dual field theory computation of the topologically twisted index. Our result relies crucially on a particular limit to the extremal black hole case and clarifies some aspects of quantum corrections in asymptotically AdS spacetimes.
description: 5 pages. V2: Presentation changed, PRL version
Properties of High-Redshift Lyman Alpha Clouds II. Statistical Properties of the Clouds
Creators: name: Press, William H.
name: Rybicki, George B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Curve of growth analysis, applied to the Lyman series absorption ratios deduced in our previous paper, yields a measurement of the logarithmic slope of distribution of \Lya\ clouds in column density $N$. The observed exponential distribution of the clouds' equivalent widths $W$ is then shown to require a broad distribution of velocity parameters $b$, extending up to 80 km s$^{-1}$. We show how the exponential itself emerges in a natural way. An absolute normalization for the differential distribution of cloud numbers in $z$, $N$, and $b$ is obtained. By detailed analysis of absorption fluctuations along the line of sight we are able to put upper limits on the cloud-cloud correlation function $ξ$ on several megaparsec length scales. We show that observed $b$ values, if thermal, are incompatible, in several different ways, with the hypothesis of equilibrium heating and ionization by a background UV flux. Either a significant component of $b$ is due to bulk motion (which we argue against on several grounds), or else the clouds are out of equilibrium, and hotter than is implied by their ionization state, a situation which could be indicative of recent adiabatic collapse.
description: 32 pages, LaTeX using aastex30 macros, submitted to Ap.J
ПОСМЕРТНОЕ УСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ОТЦОВСТВА ПОСЛЕ ГЕМОТРАНСФУЗИИ
Creators: name: АБДУЛИНА Е.В.
name: ЗЫКОВ В.В.
name: МАЛЬЦЕВ А.Е.
name: ТОВКАЧ И.А.
Publisher: name: Вятский медицинский вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: СУДЕБНО-МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКАЯ ЭКСПЕРТИЗА
ГЕМОТРАНСФУЗИЯ
ГИСТОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ БЛОКИ
КОМПОНЕНТЫ КРОВИ
FORENSIC GENETIC EXAMINATION
BLOOD TRANSFUSION
HISTOLOGICAL BLOCKS
BLOOD COMPONENTS

description: Проведен анализ случаев посмертного установления отцовства в период с 2016 по 2019 год. Установлено, что наблюдается рост потребности судов в проведении генетических экспертиз по гражданским делам по факту признания отцовства. Количество генетических экспертиз, назначенных судами, в 2 раза превышает количество исследований по частным обращениям граждан. Биологическими образцами являлись в 40% случаев образцы крови, в 60% внутренних органов трупов лиц, изъятых в ходе проведения судебно-медицинского исследования и прошедшего заливку парафином в гистологические кассеты. При исследовании гистологических блоков в 98% случаев удалось получить полный генетический профиль. Описан практический случай проведения генетической экспертизы по гистологическим блокам и крови умершего мужчины в целях посмертного установления отцовства. За 2 дня до наступления смерти мужчине была проведена гемотрансфузия донорской плазмы, эритроцитарной и тромбоцитарной массы. Судом был поставлен вопрос о влиянии на генетические признаки реципиента процедуры гемотрансфузии донорских компонентов крови. Исследованием установлено, что гемотрансфузия плазмы крови и форменных элементов, не содержащих ядер, не повлияла на результаты генотипирования, что было подтверждено сравнением с ДНК-профилем родственников.
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКИХ ПСИХИАТРИЧЕСКИХ ОСМОТРОВ И СКРИНИНГ-АНКЕТИРОВАНИЯ ПОДРОСТКОВ
Creators: name: СЕМАКИНА Н.В.
name: ЗЛОКАЗОВА М.В.
name: ЛАНСКИХ Ю.В.
name: НАУМКИНА Е.С.
Publisher: name: Вятский медицинский вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ПОДРОСТКИ
ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКИЙ ОСМОТР
СКРИНИНГ-АНКЕТИРОВАНИЕ
ПСИХИЧЕСКИЕ РАССТРОЙСТВА
ADOLESCENTS
ROUTINE EXAMINATION
SCREENING QUESTIONING
MENTAL DISORDERS

description: В процессе ежегодных профилактических психиатрических осмотров декретированных групп несовершеннолетних осуществляется оценка психического состояния подростков. Цель исследования сравнительный анализ данных психиатрического профилактического осмотра и результатов скрининг-анкетирования подростков для выявления психологических особенностей и донозологических признаков психических расстройств. Было обследовано 719 учащихся 8-10-х классов общеобразовательных школ г. Кирова, средний возраст 15,2±0,68 лет. В исследование включались подростки при наличии информированного согласия их родителей и добровольного согласия самого подростка. В исследовании были использованы методы: клинический, психодиагностический с использованием скрининг-анкеты (Семакина Н.В., Злоказова М.В., 2017) для подростков и их родителей на выявление психологических особенностей и донозологических психопатологических симптомов, статистический. При сравнении результатов психиатрического профилактического осмотра и скрининг-анкетирования подростков выявлено, что клинический осмотр позволяет диагностировать лишь явные проявления психопатологических состояний, тогда как использование дополнительного скрининг-анкетирования способствует выявлению признаков донозологических психопатологических характеристик, таких как тревога, агрессивность, субдепрессия, астения, проблемы межличностного взаимодействия, суицидальная настроенность, что позволяет обоснованно разрабатывать тактику психопрофилактических мероприятий и рекомендаций для родителей.
On the Particle Interpretation of the PVLAS Data: Neutral versus Charged Particles
Creators: name: Ahlers, Markus
name: Gies, Holger
name: Jaeckel, Joerg
name: Ringwald, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently the PVLAS collaboration reported the observation of a rotation of linearly polarized laser light induced by a transverse magnetic field - a signal being unexpected within standard QED. Two mechanisms have been proposed to explain this result: production of a single (pseudo-)scalar particle coupled to two photons or pair production of light millicharged particles. In this work, we study how the different scenarios can be distinguished. We summarize the expected signals for vacuum magnetic dichroism (rotation) and birefringence (ellipticity) for the different types of particles - including new results for the case of millicharged scalars. The sign of the rotation and ellipticity signals as well as their dependencies on experimental parameters, such as the strength of the magnetic field and the wavelength of the laser, can be used to obtain information about the quantum numbers of the particle candidates and to discriminate between the different scenarios. We perform a statistical analysis of all available data resulting in strongly restricted regions in the parameter space of all scenarios. These regions suggest clear target regions for upcoming experimental tests. As an illustration, we use preliminary PVLAS data to demonstrate that near future data may already rule out some of these scenarios.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, revtex4
Dillenia indica Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniales
Dilleniaceae
Dillenia
Dillenia indica

description: Dillenia indica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 535. 1753.
"Habitat in Malabaria." RCN: 3975.
 Lectotype (Hoogland in Blumea 7: 113. 1952): [icon] " Syalita " in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 3: 39, t. 38, t. 39. 1682.
 Generitype of Dillenia Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Dillenia indica  L. (Dilleniaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 481, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
ИЗУЧЕНИЕ АНТИПИРЕТИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ ТЕТРАГИДРОПИРИДОНОВ И ГЕКСАГИДРОХИНОЛИНОВ, ПРОИЗВОДНЫХ Α-ЦИАНОТИОЦЕТАМИДА
Creators: name: БИБИК И.В.
name: БИБИК Е.Ю.
name: ДЕМЕНКО А.В.
name: ФРОЛОВ К.А.
name: ДОЦЕНКО В.В.
name: КРИВОКОЛЫСКО С.Г.
Publisher: name: Вятский медицинский вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: АНТИПИРЕТИЧЕСКАЯ АКТИВНОСТЬ
ПАРАЦЕТАМОЛ
ПРОИЗВОДНЫЕ ТЕТРАГИДРОПИРИДОНА И ГЕКСАГИДРОХИНОЛИНА
α-ЦИАНОТИОАЦЕТАМИД
ANTIPYRETIC ACTIVITY
PARACETAMOL
DERIVATIVES OF TETRAHYDROPYRIDОNE AND HEXAHYDROQUINOLINE
α-CYANOTHIOACETAMIDE

description: Учитывая наличие многочисленных и разнообразных побочных эффектов анальгетиков-антипиретиков и нестероидных противовоспалительных средств, поиск новых высокоэффективных и безопасных средств фармакотерапии лихорадочного синдрома является актуальным направлением современных фармакологических исследований. Цель: поиск среди тетрагидропиридонов и гексагидрохинолинов, производных цианотиоацетамида, потенциальных противовоспалительных средств с выраженной антипиретической активностью. Определение антипиретической активности проводилось на модели «дрожжевой» лихорадки. Ректальную температуру измеряли электронным термометром до введения пирогена и через 18 часов после него. После индукции лихорадки вводили исследуемые вещества внутрижелудочно в дозе 5 мг/кг. Антипиретический эффект оценивали через 2, 4 и 6 часов. Проведенные исследования по изучению антипиретической активности 6 образцов различных тетра-гидропиридонов и гексагидрохинолинов, производных цианотиоацетамида, на модели «дрожжевой» лихорадки белых беспородных крыс в сравнении с парацетамолом показали наличие максимально выраженной антипиретической активности у образца TD0364 (8-(4-ethoxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(4ethylphenyl)-6-oxo-3, 4, 7, 8-tetrahydro-2H, 6H-pyrido [2,1-b][1, 3, 5] thiadiazine-9-carbonitrile IUPAC), превосходящую по длительности таковую у парацетамола. Два соединения показали антипиретическую активность аналогичную парацетамолу.
Laser Interferometric Detectors of Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Cooperstock, F. I.
name: Faraoni, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A laser interferometric detector of gravitational waves is studied and a complete solution (to first order in the metric perturbation) of the coupled Einstein-Maxwell equations with appropriate boundary conditions for the light beams is determined. The phase shift, the light deflection and the rotation of the polarization axis induced by gravitational waves are computed. The results are compared with previous literature, and are shown to hold also for detectors which are large in comparison with the gravitational wavelength.
description: 13 pages, LaTex
Diodia virginiana Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae
Diodia
Diodia virginiana

description: Diodia virginiana Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 104. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginiae aquosis." RCN: 855.
 Lectotype (Reveal in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 42. 1993): Clayton 277 (BM-000042231).
 Generitype of Diodia Linnaeus.
 Current name:  Diodia virginiana  L. (Rubiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part D), pp. 474-489 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 481, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
INCOTERMS AND BRAZILIAN LEGISLATION ON CONTRACTS
Creators: name: Glitz, Frederico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180105 Commercial and Contract Law

description: A fundamental question in contracts that involve the delivery of merchandise is themoment at which the risks inherent to it are transferred. In the international system,business customs consecrated standardized clauses by means of which thecontracting parties define the time of that transfer. These are denominated asIncoterms. Typical of international business dealings, they ended up being admittedinto Brazilian law not only in relations of a transnational character, but likewise ininternal business dealings. Such a transposition, however, is not always explained,although the jurisprudential application of the Incoterms is similar to the internationaltradition. Understanding it, in short, will help to explain the new role of comparison inBrazilian Law.
Simulation of a Cross Section and Mass Measurement of a SM Higgs Boson in the H->WW->lvlv Channel at the LHC
Creators: name: Davatz, G.
name: Dittmar, M.
name: Pauss, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The potential to discover a Standard-Model-like Higgs boson at the LHC in the mass range from 150-180 GeV, decaying into a pair of W bosons with subsequent leptonic decays, has been established during the last 10 years. Assuming that such a signal will eventually be observed, the analysis described in this paper investigates how accurate the signal cross section can be measured and how the observable lepton pt spectra can be used to constrain the mass of the Higgs boson. Combining the signal cross section with the analysis of the lepton pt spectra and assuming the SM Higgs cross section is known with an accuracy of +-5%, our study indicates that an integrated luminosity of about 10 fb-1 allows to measure the mass of a SM Higgs boson with an accuracy between 2 and 2.5 GeV.
description: 19 pages, 11 Figures
Do Observations Exclude Gamma-ray Bursts Originating In the Oort Cloud Of Comets?
Creators: name: Maoz, Eyal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As long as there is no distance indicator to the sources of gamma-ray bursts all possible sources which are isotropically distributed should remain under consideration. This is why the Oort cloud of comets is kept on the list. We use the available data on the bursts' distribution of (the BATSE catalogue), and the Catalogue of Cometary Orbits by Marsden and Williams (1992) to investigate whether there is any observational indication for correlations between the angular distributions of bursts and comets' aphelia, assuming that the distribution of aphelia direction reflect, at least to some extent, true variations in the column density of the Oort cloud. We also apply the V/V_{max} test to both distributions. We have performed a variety of statistical tests (a Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for the distributions in galactic latitude, a $χ^2$ test for the spherical multiple moments, and a 2-D cross-correlation analysis), including testing sub-samples for isolating the effect of possible observational biases. These tests imply that it is unlikely that the two distributions agree, but the statistical significance is not sufficient for ruling out any connection with complete confidence. We performed Monte-Carlo simulations which show that only when the number of bursts exceeds $\sim 800$ it is possible to rule out a correlation between the angular distributions. Currently, it is only the combination of these tests with the large disagreement found for the V/V_{max} parameter which makes the Oort cloud of comets unlikely to be related to gamma-ray bursts.
description: 14 pages, Latex
Hidden sector renormalization of MSSM scalar masses
Creators: name: Cohen, Andrew G.
name: Roy, Tuhin S.
name: Schmaltz, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Running of gauge couplings in the MSSM from a unified value at high energies leads to a successful prediction of the weak mixing angle. Supersymmetric models at the TeV scale may contain further hints of high scale physics, such as the pattern of superpartner masses when evolved from the TeV scale to a high scale using the renormalization group. This running is traditionally assumed to be independent of effects in the hidden sector. In this paper we re-examine this assumption, and conclude that the predictions for scalar masses may depend sensitively on the details of the mechanism of supersymmetry breaking. We identify mass relations that persist even when such effects are taken into account.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures Added references