cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Shepherding in a Self-Gravitating Disk of Trans-Neptunian Objects
Creators: name: Sefilian, Antranik A.
name: Touma, Jihad R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relatively massive and moderately eccentric disk of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) can effectively counteract apse precession induced by the outer planets, and in the process shepherd highly eccentric members of its population into nearly-stationary configurations which are anti-aligned with the disk itself. We were sufficiently intrigued by this remarkable feature to embark on an extensive exploration of the full spatial dynamics sustained by the combined action of giant planets and a massive trans-Neptunian debris disk. In the process, we identified ranges of disk mass, eccentricity and precession rate which allow apse-clustered populations that faithfully reproduce key orbital properties of the much discussed TNO population. The shepherding disk hypothesis is to be sure complementary to any potential ninth member of the Solar System pantheon, and could obviate the need for it altogether. We discuss its essential ingredients in the context of Solar System formation and evolution, and argue for their naturalness in view of the growing body of observational and theoretical knowledge about self-gravitating disks around massive bodies, extra-solar debris disks included.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ; 21 pages, 15 figures
Emission Trading and Public Health
Creators: name: Farrell, Alexander E.
name: Lave, Lester B
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Emission trading policies are increasingly important in environmental protection, especially in controlling air pollution in the United States. Their popularity results in part from the limitations and frustrations of centralized command and control regulation. Well-designed emission trading programs can achieve the same or better environmental and health outcomes as command and control regulations but provide regulated industries with greater flexibility. This lowers costs and improves the process of negotiating environmental policy. We present key concepts and important applications of emission trading, focusing on health impacts. These programs generally are well-designed, speeding emission abatement; improving health outcomes; and reducing compliance costs. Flaws have stopped a few poorly designed emission trading programs. A key issue in evaluating emission trading is our inability to know what the environmental outcome would have been under another approach.
Emergent Negotiations: Stability and Shifts in Process Dynamics
Creators: name: Olekalns, Mara
name: Weingart, Laurie
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Negotiation is a dynamic process in which negotiators change their strategies in response to each other. We believe mutual adaptation is best conceptualized as an emergent process and is a critical determinant of negotiators’ abilities to identify mutually beneficial solutions. We argue that two factors drive the process of negotiation and influence the quality of agreements: alignment of negotiators’ strategies across individuals (strategy sequences) and with the negotiation-wide dynamic (phases) and congruence of negotiators’ goals.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0264v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0264v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0264v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
title: Investigation of Nitrate Transfer in Karst Basins During Storm Events Using Submersible Underwater Nutrient Analyzers
Creators: name: Pike, John
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Civil engineering
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: Knowledge of nitrate sources and pathways in karst basins remains incomplete and hinders management of nutrients that cause algae blooms and degrade municipal water supply. However, the increased availability of optical, ultraviolet nitrate sensors allows advancement of nitrate source and transfer for water managers. A concept model is hypothesized for nitrate transfer during hydrologic events and baseflow that considers the multiple porosity of karst. To test the concept model, 15-minute nitrate sensor data is collected with submersible underwater nutrient analyzers over a multi-year period from two locations in a karst basin in the inner bluegrass region of central Kentucky, USA.

Data results carried through quality assurance and quality control methods suggests fluctuations in nitrate and provides evidence of karst pathways with varying porosity. The inner bluegrass nitrate sensor results are compared with data from other karst basins in the United States, including the carbonate karst and their aquifers in Kentucky, Arkansas, Virginia and Maryland. Meta-analysis results from hydrographs, chemographs and hysteresis show evidence of nitrate transfers in karst including: a piston effect at the onset of an event as water stored in fractures and conduits is displaced by new water; a quick response during or just after storm event peaks that quickly dilutes nitrate levels in water; a concentrating effect after an event as high nitrate levels stored in soil water dominate transport; and a nitrate recession curve as nitrate stored in rock matrix become a larger contributor to nitrate flux.

Mass balance un-mixing simulation was carried out to quantify nitrate sources for the inner bluegrass basin. The amount of water and nitrate load associated with the nitrate sources was quantified for four seasons and revealed the importance of the intermediate flow/fracture network pathway in transporting the majority of nitrate load. The piston flush occurring at the beginning of storm events was also noteworthy generating greater than 10% of the nitrate load.

A reservoir model was formulated to represent the nitrate transfer processes for prediction. The reservoir model showed more insight including the impact of seasonality and sinkhole concentration on the distribution of water while at the same time showed the efficacy of the approach. New information from the reservoir modelling included the volume of water and nitrate stored in the karst aquifer, and these estimates will be useful for concerns of algal bloom proliferation at different times of the year.
description: © 2021 John Pike
Electromagnetic Moments of the Baryon Decuplet
Creators: name: Butler, M. N.
name: Savage, M. J.
name: Springer, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the leading contributions to the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments of the baryon decuplet in chiral perturbation theory. The measured value for the magnetic moment of the $Ω^-$ is used to determine the local counterterm for the magnetic moments. We compare the chiral perturbation theory predictions for the magnetic moments of the decuplet with those of the baryon octet and find reasonable agreement with the predictions of the large--$N_c$ limit of QCD. The leading contribution to the quadrupole moment of the $Δ$ and other members of the decuplet comes from one--loop graphs. The pionic contribution is shown to be proportional to $I_z$ (and so will not contribute to the quadrupole moment of $I=0$ nuclei), while the contribution from kaons has both isovector and isoscalar components. The chiral logarithmic enhancement of both pion and kaon loops has a coefficient that vanishes in the $SU(6)$ limit. The third allowed moment, the magnetic octupole, is shown to be dominated by a local counterterm with corrections arising at two loops. We briefly mention the strange counterparts of these moments.
description: Uses harvmac.tex, 15 pages with 3 PostScript figures packed using uufiles. UCSD/PTH 93-22, QUSTH-93-05, Duke-TH-93-56
A Comparison of Simulated JWST Observations Derived from Equilibrium and Non-Equilibrium Chemistry Models of Giant Exoplanets
Creators: name: Blumenthal, Sarah D.
name: Mandell, Avi M.
name: Hébrard, Eric
name: Batalha, Natasha E.
name: Cubillos, Patricio E.
name: Rugheimer, Sarah
name: Wakeford, Hannah R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to see if the difference between equilibrium and disequilibrium chemistry is observable in the atmospheres of transiting planets by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). We perform a case study comparing the dayside emission spectra of three planets like HD 189733b, WASP-80b, and GJ436b, in and out of chemical equilibrium at two metallicities each. These three planets were chosen because they span a large range of planetary masses and equilibrium temperatures, from hot and Jupiter-sized to warm and Neptune-sized. We link the one-dimensional disequilibrium chemistry model from Venot et al. (2012) in which thermochemical kinetics, vertical transport, and photochemistry are taken into account, to the one-dimensional, pseudo line-by-line radiative transfer model, Pyrat Bay, developed especially for hot Jupiters, and then simulate JWST spectra using PandExo for comparing the effects of temperature, metallicity, and radius. We find the most significant differences from 4 to 5 $μ$m due to disequilibrium from CO and CO$_{2}$ abundances, and also H$_{2}$O for select cases. Our case study shows a certain "sweet spot" of planetary mass, temperature, and metallicity where the difference between equilibrium and disequilibrium is observable. For a planet similar to WASP-80b, JWST's NIRSpec G395M can detect differences due to disequilibrium chemistry with one eclipse event. For a planet similar to GJ 436b, the observability of differences due to disequilibrium chemistry is possible at low metallicity given five eclipse events, but not possible at the higher metallicity.
description: Accepted for publication to ApJ on November 27, 2017
On canonical variables in integrable models of magnets
Creators: name: Gutshabash, E. Sh.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three integrable models - the deformed Heisenberg, Landau - Lifschits and Ishimori magnets are written in terms of the stereographic projection. The Hamiltonians of these models are obtained and certain questions related to the existence of exact solutions are studied. In particular, the stability of solitions is studied for the Heisenberg marnet, simplest stationary solutions are obtained for the Landau - Lifschits magnet, and Hamiltonians and topological charges are calculated for several known solutions of the Ishimori model
description: 20 pages
title: Hungarian Peasant Studies
Creators: name: Maday, Bela C.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: I have chosen to discuss some aspects of peasant studies because they constitute the focal point of interest of Hungarian ethnology and because vanishing peasant subculture constitutes a subject for urgent anthropological study. The first section of this paper will be devoted to a discussion of some fundamental changes which characterize peasant culture, the second section to a discussion of some of the methods which have been applied to recent peasant studies by Hungarian ethnologists. It is by now axiomatic even to the nonscientist that the relation of the Hungarian agriculturalist to his fellow man and to society at large has changed dramatically as a result of accelerated industrialization, greater mobility, and government-directed change. Rural society in general has changed in composition, structure, wealth and prestige categories, with respect to the role of women, and in many other respects. In fact, the impact of these spectacular changes has been considered so compelling as to have resulted in the disappearance of the peasant subculture.
Multiplicity and concentration results for a fractional Choquard equation via penalization method
Creators: name: Ambrosio, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper is devoted to the study of the following fractional Choquard equation $$ \varepsilon^{2s}(-Δ)^{s} u + V(x)u = \varepsilon^{μ-N}\left(\frac{1}{|x|^μ}*F(u)\right)f(u) \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N}, $$ where $\varepsilon>0$ is a parameter, $s\in (0, 1)$, $N>2s$, $(-Δ)^{s}$ is the fractional Laplacian, $V$ is a positive continuous potential with local minimum, $0
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1711.03625
LAMBDA: Large Area Modular BaF2 Detector Array for the measurement of high energy gamma rays
Creators: name: Mukhopadhyay, S.
name: Bhattacharya, Srijit
name: Pandit, Deepak
name: Ray, A.
name: Pal, Surajit
name: Banerjee, K.
name: Kundu, S.
name: Rana, T. K.
name: Bhattacharya, S.
name: Bhattacharya, C.
name: De, A.
name: Banerjee, S. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A large BaF2 detector array along with its dedicated CAMAC electronics and VME based data acquisition system has been designed, constructed and installed successfully at VECC, Kolkata for studying high energy gamma rays (E>8 MeV). The array consists of 162 detector elements. The detectors were fabricated from bare barium fluoride crystals (each measuring 35 cm in length and having cross-sectional area of 3.5 cm X 3.5 cm X 35.0 cm). The basic properties of the detectors (energy resolution, time resolution, efficiency, uniformity, fast to slow ratio etc.) were studied exhaustively. Complete GEANT3 monte carlo simulations were performed to optimize the detector design and also to generate the response function. The detector system has been used successfully to measure high energy photons from 113Sb, formed by bombarding 145 and 160 MeV 20Ne beams on a 93Nb target. The measured experimental spectra are in good agreement with those from a modified version of the statistical model code CASCADE. In this paper, we present the complete description of this detector array along with its in-beam performance.
description: 18 pages, 14 figures, accepted in NIM A
Optomechanical non-contact measurement of microparticle compressibility in liquids
Creators: name: Han, Kewen
name: Suh, Jeewon
name: Bahl, Gaurav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-throughput label-free measurements of the optical and mechanical properties of single microparticles play an important role in biological research, drug development, and related large population assays. Mechanical detection techniques that rely on the density contrast of a particle with respect to its environment are blind to neutrally bouyant particles. However, neutrally buoyant particles may still have a high compressibility contrast with respect to their environment, opening a window to detection. Here we present a label-free high-throughput approach for measuring the compressibility (bulk modulus) of freely flowing microparticles by means of resonant measurements in an opto-mechano-fluidic resonator.
description: 4 pages of main text, with 4 figures
Elementary Closures for Integer Programs
Creators: name: Cornuejols, Gerard
name: Yanjun  Li
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In integer programming, the elementary closure associated with a family of cuts is the convex set defined by the intersection of all the cuts in the family. In this paper, we compare the elementary closures arising from several classical families of cuts: three versions of Gomory's fractional cuts, three versions of Gomory's mixed integer cuts, two versions of intersection cuts and their strengthened forms, Chvátal cuts, MIR cuts, lift- and-project cuts without and with strengthening, two versions of disjunctive cuts, Sherali- Adams cuts and Lovász-Schrijver cuts with positive semi-definiteness constraints.
CP Violation Induced by Heavy Majorana Neutrinos in the Decays of Higgs Scalars into Top-Quark, W- and Z-Boson Pairs
Creators: name: Ilakovac, A.
name: Kniehl, B. A.
name: Pilaftsis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the possibility of $CP$ violation induced by heavy Majorana neutrinos in the decays of the Higgs particle into top-quark, $W$- and $Z$-boson pairs. In the framework of various ``see-saw" models with interfamily mixings, we find that Majorana neutrinos may give rise to sizable $CP$-odd observables at the one-loop electroweak order. Numerical estimates of these $CP$-violating effects that may be detected in high-energy colliders are presented.
description: 16 p. (1 Figure), LaTeX, MAD/PH/787
Influence of tricuspid regurgitation on the prognosis of patients with cardiogenic shock
Creators: name: Ruka, Marinela
name: Schupp, Tobias
name: Weidner, Kathrin
name: Egner-Walter, Sascha
name: Forner, Jan
name: Mashayekhi, Kambis
name: Tajti, Péter
name: Ayoub, Mohamed
name: Akin, Muharrem
name: Behnes, Michael
name: Akin, Ibrahim
name: Rusnak, Jonas
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is associated with adverse prognosis in various patient populations. However, data regarding the prognostic impact in patients with cardiogenic shock (CS) is limited. The study investigates the prognostic impact of pre-existing TR in patients with CS. Consecutive patients with CS from 2019 to 2021 were included in a monocentric registry. Every patient's medical history, including echocardiographic data, was recorded. The influence of pre-existing TR on prognosis was investigated. Furthermore, Kaplan-Meier analyses based on TR severity were conducted. Statistical analyses comprised univariable t-test, Spearman´s correlation, Kaplan-Meier analyses, as well as multivariable Cox proportional regression models. Analyses were stratified by the underlying cause of CS such as acute myocardial infarction (AMI), or the need for mechanical ventilation. 105 patients with CS and pre-existing TR were included. In Kaplan Meier analyses, it could be demonstrated that patients with severe TR (TR III°) had the highest 30-day all-cause mortality compared to mild (TR I°) and moderate TR (TR II°) (44% vs. 52% vs. 77%; log rank p = 0.054). In the subgroup analyses of CS-patients without AMI, TR II°/TR III° showed a higher all-cause mortality after 30 days compared to TR I° (39% vs. 64%; log rank p = 0.027). In multivariable Cox regression TR II°/TR III° was associated with 30-day all-cause mortality in CS-patients without AMI (HR = 2.193; 95% CI 1.007–4.774; p = 0.048). No significant difference could be found in the AMI group. Furthermore, TR II°/III° was linked to an increased 30-day all-cause mortality in non-ventilated CS-patients (6% vs. 50%, log rank p = 0.005), which, however, could not be confirmed in multivariable Cox regression. The occurrence of pre-existing TR II°/III° was independently related with 30-day all-cause mortality in CS-patients without AMI. However, no prognostic influence was observed in CS-patients with AMI.
Dielectric Susceptibility and Heat Capacity of Ultra-Cold Glasses in Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Akbari, Alireza
name: Bodea, D.
name: Langari, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments demonstrated unexpected, even intriguing properties of certain glassy materials in magnetic field at low temperatures. We have studied the magnetic field dependence of the static dielectric susceptibility and the heat capacity of glasses at low temperatures. We present a theory in which we consider the coupling of the tunnelling motion to nuclear quadrupoles in order to evaluate the static dielectric susceptibility. In the limit of weak magnetic field we find the resonant part of the susceptibility increasing like $B^2$ while for the large magnetic field it behaves as 1/B. In the same manner we consider the coupling of the tunnelling motion to nuclear quadrupoles and angular momentum of tunnelling particles in order to find the heat capacity. Our results show the Schotky peak for the angular momentum part, and $B^2$ dependence for nuclear quadrupoles part of heat capacity, respectively. We discuss whether or not this approach can provide a suitable explanation for such magnetic properties.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure
Challenges for creating magnetic fields by cosmic defects
Creators: name: Hollenstein, Lukas
name: Caprini, Chiara
name: Crittenden, Robert
name: Maartens, Roy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the possibility that topological defects can act as a source of magnetic fields through the Harrison mechanism in the radiation era. We give a detailed relativistic derivation of the Harrison mechanism at first order in cosmological perturbations, and show that it is only efficient for temperatures above T ~ 0.2 keV. Our main result is that the vector metric perturbations generated by the defects cannot induce vorticity in the matter fluids at linear order, thereby excluding the production of currents and magnetic fields. We show that anisotropic stress in the matter fluids is required to source vorticity and magnetic fields. Our analysis is relevant for any mechanism whereby vorticity is meant to be transferred purely by gravitational interactions, and thus would also apply to dark matter or neutrinos.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure; minor corrections and additions; accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Stellar Population Properties of Massive Quiescent Galaxies Derived from Deep Hubble Space Telescope Grism Data
Creators: name: Estrada-Carpenter, Vicente
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Galaxies show strong correlations among their stellar masses, morphologies, and formation histories. The origin of these correlations are difficult to define, primarily due to the uncertainties in measured star-formation histories being ~ logarithmic in time. Star-formation histories are therefore better constrained closer to their formation and quenching epochs, at high redshifts. Here we use ``non-parametric'' star-formation histories to derive the formation and quenching timescales of quiescent galaxies at 0.7 < z < 2.5. We model deep HST grism spectroscopy and photometry from the CLEAR (CANDELS Lyman-\(\alpha\) Emission at Reionization) survey, using a nested sampling method to derive constraints on stellar population parameters and star-formation histories. The galaxy formation redshifts (defined as the point where they had formed 50% of their stellar mass) range from z50 ~ 2 (shortly prior to the observations) up to z50 > 5, at the earliest possible times. Furthermore, the formation redshifts are tied to the galaxies' morphology. Galaxies with the highest stellar-mass surface densities (\(\log \Sigma_1 / (M_\odot\ \mathrm{kpc}^{-2}) \) >10.2 where \(\Sigma_1\) is the stellar mass within 1~kpc-comoving), exclusively favor early formation, with z50 > 3. In other words, the most compact quiescent galaxies all formed at the earliest periods in cosmic history. Galaxies with lower surface density (\(\log \Sigma_1 / (M_\odot\ \mathrm{kpc}^{-2}) \) = 9.5 - 10.2) show a wide range of formation epochs (z50 ~ 1.5 - 8) and these galaxies likely experience a range of formation and assembly histories. We argue that the surface density threshold \(\log \Sigma_1 / (M_\odot\ \mathrm{kpc}^{-2}) \) > 10.2 uniquely identifies galaxies that formed in the earliest cosmic times, and we discuss the implications this has for galaxy formation models.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0055v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0055v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome III, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 187 (11 H 72), f. 0055v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Flux flow spin Hall effect in type-II superconductors with spin-splitting field
Creators: name: Vargunin, Artjom
name: Silaev, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict the very large spin Hall effect in type-II superconductors which mechanism is drastically different from the previously known ones. We find that in the flux-flow regime the spin is transported by the spin-polarized Abrikosov vortices moving under the action of the Lorenz force in the direction perpendicular to the applied electric current. Due to the large vortex velocities the spin Hall angle can be of the order of unity in realistic systems based on the high-field superconductors or the recently developed superconductor/ferromagnetic insulator proximity structures. We propose the realization of high-frequency pure spin current generator based on the periodic structure of moving vortex lattices. We find the patterns of charge imbalance and spin accumulation generated by moving vortices, which can be used for the electrical detection of individual vortex motion. The new mechanism of inverse flux-flow spin Hall effect is found based on the driving force acting on the vortices in the presence of injected spin current which results in the generation of transverse voltage.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Glueball-Like Screening Masses in Pure SU(3) at Finite Temperatures
Creators: name: Grossman, B.
name: Gupta, Sourendu
name: Heller, U. M.
name: Karsch, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the finite-temperature excitation spectrum in the gluon sector of $SU(3)$ pure gauge theory through measurements of screening masses in correlations of loop operators. We develop the classification of such operators under the symmetry group of the `$z$-slice'. In the confined phase of the theory, we find that the spectrum dynamically realises the zero temperature symmetries. We observe a large thermal shift of the $0^{++}$ glueball mass. In the deconfined phase, the spectrum distinguishes between operators coupling to electrically and magnetically polarised gluon fields. The former yields a screening mass equal to the Wilson-line screening mass; the latter, a method for the measurement of the magnetic mass in the high-temperature limit.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX file, no figures or macros. HLRZ 61/93, BI-TP 93/49, FSU-SCRI-93-106
Electrical Blackouts: A Systemic Problem
Creators: name: Apt, Jay
name: Lave, Lester B
name: Sarosh  Talukdar
name: M. Granger Morgan
name: Ilic, Marija D.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Although human error can be the proximate cause of a blackout, the real causes are found much deeper in the power system.
Verbund zur Einführung von Forschungsinformationssystemen in Hessen
Creators: name: Hahn, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Public administration

description: Impulsvortrag zum 2. Teil des Strategie-Workshops "Forschungsinformationssysteme – Herausforderungen und mögliche Lösungsansätze für sächsische Hochschulen" des Staatsministeriums für Wissenschaft, Kultur und Tourismus des Freistaats Sachsens am 14.09.2023
Frailty in Hospitalised Older Adults and their Spouses: A Cross-Sectional Study
Creators: name: Pelow, Leigh
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Introduction: Hospital admissions are a critical time-point for assessing frailty. Frail older adults have high utilisation of healthcare resources and many require on-going care. Often spouses provide this care, however caregiving can lead to increased frailty in the caregiver. A description of frailty and caregiving within marital dyads has not been explored previously, in relation to hospital admissions.
Aim: To measure the frequency and describe the characteristics of frailty in hospitalised older adults and their spouse (dyads).
Objectives were to: • Describe frailty, physical and cognitive performance in patients and spouses • Determine frailty correlations between dyads. • Establish if patients are more likely to have spouses of the same frailty classification. • Describe caregiving between patients and spouses within the context of frailty.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Participants were recruited from geriatric and stroke services in an acute hospital from October 2019-March 2020. Fried Frailty Phenotype (FFP) was used to test frailty. Clinical Frailty Scale, Grip Strength, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Timed Up and Go, Geriatric Depression Scale and selfreported: mobility status, caregiving status, number of falls and number of hospital admissions were also assessed to describe the population. Data were analysed using SPSS.
Results: Data from 27 dyads that participated and consented were analysed. A total of 15 patients (55.5%) and four spouses (14.8%) were classified as frail. Of 15 frail patients, four had frail spouses, five had pre-frail spouses and six had robust spouses. No pre-frail or robust patients had frail spouses. Spearman’s Correlational analysis showed no correlation in FFP between patient and spouse (r=0.24, p=0.23). Participants that classed themselves as caregivers (44.4%) accounted for five patients (frail n=4) and 19 spouses (frail n=4).
 Conclusion: Frailty in dyads is heterogeneous. Caregivers are commonly frail and provide care to frail partners. Older adults admitted to hospital should be assessed for frailty. If the patient has a spouse, especially if the patient is frail, their spouse should be assessed for frailty.
Electric Cars and Lead
Creators: name: Lave, Lester B.
name: Hendrickson, Chris
name: McMichael, Francis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Reaction to our Policy Forum has been astonishing in terms of the level of attention, venom, and desire to attend EVs. Before getting to the details, we emphasize four points.
The 1.5 post-Newtonian radiative quadrupole moment in the context of a nonlocal field theory of gravity
Creators: name: Dirkes, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently suggested a nonlocal modification of Einstein's field equations in which Newton's constant $G$ was promoted to a covariant differential operator $G_Λ(\Box_g)$. The latter contains two independent contributions, which operate respectively in the infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) energy regimes. In the light of the recent direct gravitational radiation measurements we aim to determine the UV-modified 1.5 post-Newtonian radiative quadrupole moment of a generic $n$-body system. We eventually use these initial results in the particular context of a binary system and observe that in the limit vanishing UV parameters we precisely recover the corresponding general relativistic results. Moreover we observe that the leading order deviation of the UV-modified radiative quadrupole moment numerically coincides with findings obtained in the framework of calculations performed previously in the context of possible deviations of the perihelion precession of Mercury.
description: 19 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1607.04123, arXiv:1604.06016
Experimental determination of the absorption strength in absorbing chaotic cavities
Creators: name: Baez, G.
name: Martinez-Mares, M.
name: Mendez-Sanchez, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the experimental necessity we present a formula to determine the absorption strength by power losses inside a chaotic system (cavities, graphs, acoustic resonators, etc) when the antenna coupling, always present in experimental measurements, is taken into account. This is done by calculating the average of the absorption coefficient as a function of the absorption strength and the coupling of the antenna to the system, in the one channel case.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
The validity, reliability, and responsiveness of a new biopscyhosocial questionnaire for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Creators: name: Demirtekin, Merve
name: Yardımcı, Gözde K.
name: Avcı, Hanife
name: Öksüz, Sevim
name: Bilgen, Şule Apraş
name: Kiraz, Sedat
name: Unal, Edibe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Objective: In recent years, the importance of holistic care in individuals with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has been emphasized, and therefore a measurement tool that evaluates biopsychosocial impact is needed. This study was conducted to determine the validity, reliability, and responsiveness of the Cognitive Exercise Therapy Approach-Biopsychosocial Questionnaire (BETY-BQ) in individuals with SLE. Methods: Lupus Quality of Life (LupusQoL), Short Form-36 (SF-36), Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were used for the validity. For reliability, evaluations were repeated at 1 -week intervals and for responsiveness, the same scales were re-administered at 3-month intervals to 30 patients. Results: BETY-BQ showed moderate to high correlations with LupusQoL subparameters (rho= -0.522 to -0.718, p < 0.001), moderate to very high correlations with SF-36 subparameters (r=-0.826 to rho = 0.594, p < 0.001), high correlations with HAQ and HADS-D (rho = 0.735, p < 0.001; rho = 0.622, p < 0.001, respectively) and a moderate correlation with HADS-A (rho = 0.571, p < 0.001). In the test-retest method the correlation between the responses was very high (r = 0.989, p < 0.001). The intraclass correlation coefficient (r = 0.944, p < 0.001) and Cronbach's alpha value were found to be excellent (0.952). BETY-BQ showed moderate correlations with LupusQoL subparameters (the body image r=-0.443, p = 0.014; planning rho=-0.529, p = 0.003; fatigue r=-0.484, p = 0.007; intimate relationships rho=-0.421, p = 0.02), SF-36 social function subparameter (rho=-0.427, p = 0.019) and anxiety and depression subparameter of HADS (rho = 0.418, p = 0.021; r = 0.507, p = 0.004, respectively). Conclusion: BETY-BQ which was found as a valid, reliable, and responsive scale in individuals with SLE, was presented to healthcare professionals for use in clinical and research studies as a scale that can be preferred in the evaluation of biopsychosocial status of individuals with SLE.
Hanbury-Brown--Twiss Analysis in a Solvable Model
Creators: name: Bertsch, G. F.
name: Danielewicz, P.
name: Herrmann, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analysis of meson correlations by Hanbury-Brown--Twiss interferometry is tested with a simple model of meson production by resonance decay. We derive conditions which should be satisfied in order to relate the measured momentum correlation to the classical source size. The Bose correlation effects are apparent in both the ratio of meson pairs to singles and in the ratio of like to unlike pairs. With our parameter values, we find that the single particle distribution is too distorted by the correlation to allow a straightforward analysis using pair correlation normalized by the singles rates. An analysis comparing symmetrized to unsymmetrized pairs is more robust, but nonclassical off-shell effects are important at realistic temperatures.
description: 21 pages + 9 figures (tarred etc. using uufiles, submitted separately), REVTeX 3.0, preprint number: DOE/ER/40561-112/INT93-00-37
Efficiently Finding the Most Parsimonious Phylogenetic Tree via Linear Programming
Creators: name: Srinath  Sridhar
name: Fumei  Lam
name: Blelloch, Guy
name: Ramamoorthi Ravi
name: Schwartz, Russell
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1975
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Reconstruction of phylogenetic trees is a fundamental problem in computational biology. While excellent heuristic methods are available for many variants of this problem, new advances in phylogeny inference will be required if we are to be able to continue to make effective use of the rapidly growing stores of variation data now being gathered. In this paper, we introduce an integer linear programming formulation to find the most parsimonious phylogenetic tree from a set of binary variation data. The method uses a ow-based formulation that could use exponential numbers of variables and constraints in the worst case. The method has, however, proved extremely efficient in practice on datasets that are well beyond the reach of the available provably efficient methods. The program solves several large mtDNA and Y-chromosome instances within a few seconds, giving provably optimal results in times competitive with fast heuristics than cannot guarantee optimality.
Meson-Exchange Currents and the Strangeness Radius of 4he
Creators: name: Musolf, M. J.
name: Donnelly, T. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Meson-exchange current contributions to the strangeness radius of $^4$He are computed in the one-boson exchange approximation. It is found that these contributions introduce a $\lapp$10\% correction to the one-body contribution. They should not, therefore, hamper the extraction of the nucleon strangeness radius from the parity-violating electron-$^4$He asymmetry.
description: 9 tex pages and 2 figures (not included, available from authors on request), CEBAF Preprint #TH-93-16 and MIT Preprint CTP#2234
Efficient Financial Crises
Creators: name: Zetlin-Jones, Ariel
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1972
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: I analyze the causes of financial crises and policies designed to mitigate their effects. I provide new evidence that the capital structure of financial institutions is significantly more illiquid than that of non-financial businesses. I develop a theory in which such differences in capital structure arise from the differences in information lenders have about the assets of financial and non-financial businesses. I use the theory to show that the illiquid capital structure used by financial institutions leads such institutions to be inherently fragile and that government interventions during a crisis, such as bailouts, are not desirable.
The momentum budget of clustered supernova feedback in a 3D, magnetised medium
Creators: name: Gentry, Eric S.
name: Krumholz, Mark R.
name: Madau, Piero
name: Lupi, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While the evolution of superbubbles driven by clustered supernovae has been studied by numerous authors, the resulting radial momentum yield is uncertain by as much as an order of magnitude depending on the computational methods and assumed properties of the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM). In this work, we study the origin of these discrepancies, and seek to determine the correct momentum budget for a homogeneous ISM. We carry out 3D hydrodynamic (HD) and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of clustered supernova explosions, using a Lagrangian method and checking for convergence with respect to resolution. We find that the terminal momentum of a shell driven by clustered supernovae is dictated primarily by the mixing rate across the contact discontinuity between the hot and cold phases, and that this energy mixing rate is dominated by numerical diffusion even at the highest resolution we can complete, 0.03 $M_\odot$. Magnetic fields also reduce the mixing rate, so that MHD simulations produce higher momentum yields than HD ones at equal resolution. As a result, we obtain only a lower limit on the momentum yield from clustered supernovae. Combining this with our previous 1D results, which provide an upper limit because they allow almost no mixing across the contact discontinuity, we conclude that the momentum yield per supernova from clustered supernovae in a homogeneous ISM is bounded between $2\times 10^5$ and $3\times 10^6$ $M_\odot$ km s$^{-1}$. A converged value for the simple homogeneous ISM remains elusive.
description: 13 page, 11 figures, revised to reflect the published version. Added a deeper analysis estimating physical and numeric mixing rates (Section 4). Added addition simulations to the resolution study
Field theory amplitudes in a space with SU(2) fuzziness
Creators: name: Komaie-Moghaddam, H.
name: Fatollahi, A. H.
name: Khorrami, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of transition amplitudes in field theory in a three-dimensional space whose spatial coordinates are noncommutative and satisfy the SU(2) Lie algebra commutation relations is examined. In particular, the basic notions for constructing the observables of the theory as well as subtleties related to the proper treatment of $δ$ distributions (corresponding to conservation laws) are introduced. Explicit examples are given for scalar field theory amplitudes in the lowest order of perturbation.
description: 20 pages, no figs, LaTeX, to appear in EPJ-C
ЁШЛАР ЎРТАСИДАГИ ҲУҚУҚБУЗАРЛИКЛАРНИ АНИҚЛАШ ВА УЛАРНИ БАРТАРАФ ЭТИШ ЧОРАЛАРИ
Creators: name: Болтаев, Ж.Х.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мустақиллик йилларидаги ислоҳотлар натижасида ички ишлар органларининг фаолияти такомиллаштирилди, янги техник воситалар билан таъминланди, ҳар бир маҳаллада ички ишлар органлари таянч пунктлари ташкил этилиб, профилактика инспекторларининг бошқа соҳавий хизматлар ва жамоатчилик тузилмалари билан ҳамкорлиги янада яхшиланди.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0134v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0134v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0134v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261