cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
APPLICATION OF FINITE DIFFERENCE TIME DOMAIN AND FOURIER ENHANCED CHARGE SIMULATION METHODS TO IMPROVE SWITCHING OVERVOLTAGE ANALYSIS IN SUPPORT OF A UNIFIED APPROACH FOR ELECTRICAL DESIGN OF HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION LINES BASED ON THE ELECTRIC FIELD
Creators: name: Leman, Jon T
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Critical Flashover
Electric Fields
Finite Difference Time Domain
Fourier Enhanced Charge Simulation
High Voltage Transmission
Switching Surge Overvoltage
Electromagnetics

description: Recent research relating high-voltage transmission line electric field spatial uniformity to transmission line power capacity and switching overvoltage susceptibility underscored the need for a better method to calculate critical flashover voltage and the need for better overvoltage data to quantify insulation margins for transmission design. This dissertation includes two manuscripts documenting research addressing these needs. Research in the first manuscript extends the finite-difference time-domain method with dynamic corona losses to multiphase transmission lines with bundled subconductors. The model is adapted for practical use in high-volume statistical transient simulation. Results highlight the importance of considering detailed overvoltage profiles and accounting for corona losses when seeking to carefully quantify insulation design margins. The second manuscript reports development of a new method for efficient computation of three-dimensional electric fields due to high-voltage transmission lines and nearby space charge modeled as a finite group of point charges. The approach is based on the charge simulation method and uses Fourier principles to discretize conductor charge densities and reduce matrix inversion computations. Analysis of three-phase transmission lines with multiple subconductors per phase can have more than a hundredfold reduction in computational burden compared to typical charge simulation methods performed entirely in the spatial domain. This improvement allows subconductors to be modeled individually, giving greater flexibility to experiment with simulated bundle configurations. The method is used to model the phase-to-phase breakdown process between bundled conductors in high voltage transmission lines. The model includes leader and streamer space charge and all image charge effects. Analysis using the method demonstrates that switching impulse critical flashover voltage can be estimated based on the ability of the leader-streamer system to survive minimum electric field conditions during propagation between electrodes. This means that it is often unnecessary to model complete bridging of the air gap to estimate critical flashover voltage. A practical design example of a cross rope suspension transmission structure demonstrates the effectiveness of the method for ongoing research into a more cohesive approach for electrical design of transmission lines using the correlation between electric field spatial nonuniformity, transmission line power capacity, and switching overvoltage susceptibility.
Pipistrellus kuhlii
Creators: name: Toffoli, Roberto
name: Culasso, Paola
name: Locatelli, Andrea G.
name: Giraudo, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Pipistrellus
Pipistrellus kuhlii

description: Pipistrellus kuhlii (Kuhl, 1817)
Risk Level Europe: Least Concern - LC (Temple & Terry, 2007).
 Italy: Least Concern - LC (Rondinini et al., 2013).
 This species was detected several times up to 1450 m a.s.l., nearby the locality of Palanfrè (Vernante), where single males were also captured on 2 nd and 12 th August, 2006. A reproductive roost located in a roof was found in Entraque (850 m a.s.l.). Here 30 individuals and 42 individuals were respectively counted exiting the roost on 23 rd August, 1995 and on 12 th July, 2009.
description: Published as part of Toffoli, Roberto, Culasso, Paola, Locatelli, Andrea G. & Giraudo, Luca, 2016, Bats of Alpi Marittime Nature Park (North West Italy) and Site of Community Importance IT 1160056: distribution and status, pp. 3-13 in Natural History Sciences 3 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.4081/nhs.2016.254, http://zenodo.org/record/12523731
title: Ausstellungsinszenierung am Beispiel des Technischen Museums Wien
Creators: name: Mauler, Veronika
Year: 2008

description: In der Arbeit werden Ausstellungen auf ihre inszenatorischen Konzepte untersucht. Mithilfe der Inszenierungsanalyse, Erika Fischer-Lichtes Strukturanalyse und einem historischen Rückblick auf die Entstehungsgeschichte des Technischen Museums Wien und der beiden ausgesuchten Ausstellungen werden diese besprochen. Eine genaue Betrachtung des Begriffsverständnisses von Ausstellungsinszenierung geht dem voran. Durch die Arbeit wird die undifferenzierte Auseinandersetzung mit dem Begriff Inszenierung deutlich und welche Probleme in der Debatte um Ausstellungsinszenierungen sich dadurch ergeben.
title: Multiple infrastructure failures and restoration estimates from an Alpine Fault earthquake
title: Capturing modelling information for MERIT
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Robinson, TR
name: Buxton, R
name: Wilson, TM
name: Cousins, WJ
name: Christophersen, A
Publisher: name: GNS Science
Year: 2015

description: The Economics of Resilient Infrastructure (ERI) research program aims to develop techniques and tools that allow the modelling and analysis of the economic consequences of infrastructure outages. The development of a Modelling the Economic Resilience of Infrastructure Tool (MERIT) has been a cornerstone deliverable for the ERI project. The underpinning concept of MERIT is that of a System Dynamic economic model with some aspects of Computable General Equilibrium (CGE). MERIT is, in fact, three different economic tools that are best suited to small, medium and large scale infrastructure outages. To aid in the MERIT development process four outage scenarios of varying levels of severity and complexity have been produced. Previous work has concentrated on scenarios based around a single impacted infrastructure type. These scenarios and the MERIT modelling undertaken on them provided some insight into the possible regional and national economic implications of a water supply outage or an electricity outage in Auckland. This work addresses an Alpine Fault Earthquake scenario. This is a larger and more complex scenario than those previously considered in the ERI program and which impacts multiple infrastructure types over a large area of the South Island and, especially when aftershocks are considered, has a large temporal footprint. The largest impacts are to the transportation networks (roads and rail) which could isolate many small communities on the West Coast. (auth)
Precisely Where Are We Going? Charting the New Terrain of Precision Prevention
Creators: name: Fishman, Jennifer R
name: Juengst, Eric T
name: Settersten, Richard A
name: McGowan, Michelle L
name: Meagher, Karen M
Publisher: name: Annual Reviews
Year: 2017

description:
In addition to genetic data, precision medicine research gathers information about three factors that modulate gene expression: lifestyles, environments, and communities. The relevant research tools-epidemiology, environmental assessment, and socioeconomic analysis-are those of public health sciences rather than molecular biology. Because these methods are designed to support inferences and interventions addressing population health, the aspirations of this research are expanding from individualized treatment toward precision prevention in public health. The purpose of this review is to explore the emerging goals and challenges of such a shift to help ensure that the genomics community and public policy makers understand the ethical issues at stake in embracing and pursuing precision prevention. Two emerging goals bear special attention in this regard: (a) public health risk reduction strategies, such as screening, and (b) the application of genomic variation studies to understand and reduce health disparities among population groups.
Assessing the feasibility of using publicly available data sources to identify healthcare data discrepancies and enhance service delivery: a retrospective cross-sectional study of four low human index scoring countries
Creators: name: Boisson-Walsh, Alix
name: Leatherman, Sheila
name: Lewis, Jack
name: Neilson, Matthew
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2024

description: Introduction Quality of care (QoC) remains a persistent challenge in countries with low Human Development Index scores (LHDIS) despite global efforts to promote universal health coverage. Addressing root causes and systematically implementing improvement interventions in LHDIS countries require a better understanding and use of QoC data. We aim to describe the data gaps and illustrate the state of quality in health services across a small set of countries. We demonstrate how we can leverage currently available, although imperfect, public data sources to compile quality metrics across multiple LHDIS countries. Methods Using public data sources, the Demographic Health Survey (DHS) and Service Provision Assessment (SPA), we selected relevant quality metrics and categorised them within a QoC matrix. We based the selection of metrics on the quality of care in fragile, conflict-affected and vulnerable settings framework domains and the Donabedian model. Criteria for our retrospective cross-sectional study included a LHDIS and recent availability of both DHS and SPA data for data relevance. Results The approach was feasible, with relevant indicators distributed across various QoC categories. However, some cells in the indicator matrix lacked suitable indicators from SPA and DHS data. We selected the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Haiti, Afghanistan and Senegal for a snapshot of QoC in LHDIS countries. Comparisons highlighted areas of positive performance and shared challenges across these countries, with notable variability in certain categories. Senegal ranked highest overall, while Afghanistan ranked lowest across all matrix categories. Senegal had the most comprehensive data, with 94.7% of metrics available. Missing data existed for two specific metrics in all four countries, particularly within the improving clinical care domain. Conclusion The results are a clarion call for advancing efforts to develop standardised, publicly available, routinely collected and validated data sets to measure and publicly report LHDIS countries’ state of quality to marshal global attention and action in pursuit of more significant health equity.
title: Probleme bei konventioneller Stereo-Beschallung beziehungsweise -Panoramisierung und mögliche Alternativen
Creators: name: Jaindl, Doris
Year: 2008

description: Grundsätzlich durch eine Beschallung zu erreichende Ziele werden zunächst in Kapitel 1 beschrieben. Grob gesprochen handelt es sich dabei zum einen um die Abdeckung des gesamten zu beschallenden Bereiches mit ausreichend Schalldruckpegel bei linearem Frequenzgang beziehungsweise um eine Erhöhung des Direktschallanteils im Sinne einer akustischen Verstaendlichkeit, sowie zum anderen um eine möglichst realistische Abbildung der elektroakustisch wiedergegebenen Schallquellen im gesamten Abhörbereich. Ein wohlklingendes, klares Klangergebnis soll dadurch begünstigt werden. Probleme die sich in dem Bestreben ergeben, diese Anforderungen mittels konventioneller Stereo Beschallung zu erfüllen, werden in weiterer Folge in Kapitel 2 aufgezeigt, indem entsprechende akustische Faktoren, sowie psychoakustische Begebenheiten nähere Erläuterung finden. Die pegelmäßige Abdeckung des zu beschallenden Bereiches durch Kombination mehrerer Lautsprecher beziehungsweise durch line arrays und die jeweils damit einhergehenden Herausforderungen werden beschrieben. Anhand der Betrachtungen zu bekannten Lokalisationstheorien soll deutlich werden, dass sich eine Umsetzung des Konzeptes stereo auf größere zu beschallende Bereiche zumindest unter Verwendung konventioneller Panoramisierung unter anderem aufgrund des Haas-Effekts als problematisch erweist. Lösungsansätze sowohl in Bezug auf die Erreichung einer regelmäßigen Schallpegelabdeckung als auch in Bezug auf die Erzeugung einer möglichst realistischen Abbildung finden in Kapitel 3 Berücksichtigung. Besonderes Augenmerk wird dabei auf eine spektrale Panoramisierung mit speziellen Ohrkurven nach Ulrich Vette sowie auf eine Matrix zur Erzeugung von Signalen für mehr als zwei Lautsprecherpositionen aus einer konventionellen Stereomischung nach Michael Gerzon gelegt. Der Praxisteil beschreibt die Anwendung dieser beiden Methoden im Zuge der Veranstaltung Wiener Festwocheneröffnung 2008. Erkenntnisse, die sich aus diesem Vergleich ergeben, finden ebenfalls im Praxisteil Erläuterung.
Examination of the Microbiome and Slit Defects in Hard Cheddar Cheese During 12 Months of Storage
Creators: name: Chiu, To
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2025
Subjects: 16s rRNA sequencing
Cell free supernatant
Cheddar cheese
High through put sequencing
Late blowing defect
Microbiome

description: Late blowing defect (LBD) and slit formation in Cheddar cheese during aging cause substantial loss to the cheese industry. Cheese flavor adjunct cultures were tested for their inhibitory effects over LBD spoilers. Clostridium butyricum, Cl. pasteurianum, Cl. tyrobutyricum, and Paucilactobacillus wasatchensis are known causes of LBD. Spoilers were inoculated in cell-free supernatant (CFS) from the commercial lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to test the inhibitory effects of metabolites from adjuncts, pH adjusted to 5 or 7. While metabolites can inhibit spoiler growth, their inhibitory abilities depend on LAB strains and pH. At pH 5, CFS of CR540, Flavogard 360, MC 71, and SCP5 completely reduced Cl. tyrobutyricum and Plb. wasatchensis to below detection, while 2.31-2.50 log10 CFU/ml of Cl. butyricum and Cl. pasteurianum survived. ADD EZ-AGE inhibited Cl. tyrobutyricum to 0.88 CFU/ml and completely inhibited Plb. wasatchensis at pH 5. At pH 7, CFS of CR540, Flavogard 360, MC 71, and SCP5 reduced all four spoilers to below detection, while CFS of ADD EZ-AGE could not completely inhibit spoilers. For the cheese storage experiment, cheeses were made with four different formulas: bulk starter (MC 58 or MC71, Flavobac 302, and Flavogard 360); bulk starter with Delvo Added Salvory, with SCP5, or with CR 540. The cheeses were subjected to 14.1 hours of cooling at 4°C and part of the CR 540 treatment was subjected to 22.8 hours of cooling. Cheese samples were taken to enumerate spores and LAB and to elucidate their microbiome. The V1-V3 region of the 16S rRNA gene was sequenced for analysis of the cheese’s microbiome. Low and decreasing spore counts in all treatments suggested that Clostridium species were not the spoiler. Streptococcaceae and Lactobacillaceae dominated the cheeses’ microbiome at the family level, while Lactococcus and Lactobacillus dominated the genus level. Lactococcus lactis is the dominant species and decreased with aging for all treatments. Adjunct cultures shared the unique microbe community of each cheese. The slit portion of SCP5 had higher alpha diversity than the intact part at 3 and 6 months. The start of slit formation coincided with the decrease of LAB count on MRS count and >2% decrease of relative abundance of Lactobacillus helveticus, suggesting their relations. Cheese with extra cooling had significantly fewer slits. Further studies are recommended to analyze the effects of Lb. helveticus reduction and gas production by the spoiler during cheese aging, and their roles in LBD.
Pipistrellus nathusii
Creators: name: Toffoli, Roberto
name: Culasso, Paola
name: Locatelli, Andrea G.
name: Giraudo, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Pipistrellus
Pipistrellus nathusii

description: Pipistrellus nathusii (Keyserling & Blasius, 1839)
Risk Level Europe: Least Concern - LC (Temple & Terry, 2007).
 Italy: Near Threatened - NT (Rondinini et al., 2013).
This species was only identified by bioacoustic analysis at three different localities in Valdieri, Vernante and Limone municipality, where its species-specific social calls were recorded between the end of July and the beginning of September (Fig.4).
description: Published as part of Toffoli, Roberto, Culasso, Paola, Locatelli, Andrea G. & Giraudo, Luca, 2016, Bats of Alpi Marittime Nature Park (North West Italy) and Site of Community Importance IT 1160056: distribution and status, pp. 3-13 in Natural History Sciences 3 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.4081/nhs.2016.254, http://zenodo.org/record/12523731
Artificial intelligence for molecular discovery to illuminate the dark proteome
Creators: name: Bittremieux, Wout
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mass spectrometry (MS)-based proteomics has generated vast amounts of data available in public repositories, yet much of this remains underexplored, leaving valuable biological insights obscured within uncharted data. This presentation will delve into pioneering AI-driven approaches designed to unlock the full potential of these datasets, uncovering insights that transcend the limitations of the original data analyses.

 

First, I will introduce a deep neural network approach, called "GLEAMS," which learns meaningful embeddings from MS data across large repositories. By embedding spectra into a low-dimensional space where those generated by the same peptide cluster together, GLEAMS enables the efficient clustering and identification of vast datasets. Using GLEAMS, we analyzed 31TB of human proteomics data from the MassIVE Knowledge Base, encompassing 666 million spectra from 220 publicly available experiments. This approach allowed us to probe the "dark matter" of the human proteome, propagating peptide labels within high-quality clusters and using open modification searches to annotate 73% more spectra than conventional methods. This transformative capability redefines how we can annotate and understand uncharacterized portions of the proteome.

 

Second, I will discuss Casanovo, an advanced AI tool for de novo peptide sequencing, emphasizing its utility for discovery-driven proteomics. Casanovo harnesses the latest advances in large language models by framing de novo peptide sequencing as a translation task from peaks in an MS/MS spectrum to sequences of amino acids. Casanovo has been trained using tryptic and non-enzymatic data, allowing it to achieve state-of-the-art de novo peptide sequencing performance across various settings. Furthermore, Casanovo has yielded new insights into immunopeptidomics and metaproteomics data, as well as elucidating the dark human proteome in ways that sequence database searching alone cannot achieve. These insights pave the way for more comprehensive views of complex proteomes.

 

Together, GLEAMS and Casanovo demonstrate the power of combining open-access data with cutting-edge AI to push the boundaries of MS-based proteomics. I will showcase how these approaches unlock previously hidden layers of biological insight, offering a glimpse into the future of proteomics powered by AI.
Additional file 5 of The male-to-female ratio in late-onset multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ma, Jing
name: Zhang, Huiqiu
name: Liang, Feng
name: Li, Guanxi
name: Pang, Xiaomin
name: Zhao, Rongjuan
name: Wang, Juan
name: Chang, Xueli
name: Guo, Junhong
name: Zhang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 5
Additional file 6 of The male-to-female ratio in late-onset multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ma, Jing
name: Zhang, Huiqiu
name: Liang, Feng
name: Li, Guanxi
name: Pang, Xiaomin
name: Zhao, Rongjuan
name: Wang, Juan
name: Chang, Xueli
name: Guo, Junhong
name: Zhang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 6
Pipistrellus pipistrellus
Creators: name: Toffoli, Roberto
name: Culasso, Paola
name: Locatelli, Andrea G.
name: Giraudo, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Pipistrellus
Pipistrellus pipistrellus

description: Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber, 1774)
Risk Level Europe: Least Concern - LC (Temple & Terry, 2007).
 Italy: Least Concern - LC (Rondinini et al., 2013).
This is the most common species present in the study area. It is found in 75.0% of the kilometric grid, in which the area was divided. It was identified using bioacoustics analysis and roosts survey. Furthermore, it was also caught in mist-nets up to an altitude of 2100 m. Five reproductive roosts were found with a minimum of 21 individuals up to a maximum of 50 and further 6 temporary roosts frequented by single individuals were also identified. In total 34 individuals (21 males and 13 females) were captured in foraging areas and above water bodies.
description: Published as part of Toffoli, Roberto, Culasso, Paola, Locatelli, Andrea G. & Giraudo, Luca, 2016, Bats of Alpi Marittime Nature Park (North West Italy) and Site of Community Importance IT 1160056: distribution and status, pp. 3-13 in Natural History Sciences 3 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.4081/nhs.2016.254, http://zenodo.org/record/12523731
sj-docx-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721231178147 - Supplemental material for Clinical characteristics of gyrate atrophy compared with a gyrate atrophy-like retinal phenotype
Creators: name: Pauleikhoff, L.
name: Weisschuh, N.
name: Lentzsch, A.
name: Spital, G.
name: Krohne, T. U.
name: Agostini, H.
name: Lange, C.A.K.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ejo-10.1177_11206721231178147 for Clinical characteristics of gyrate atrophy compared with a gyrate atrophy-like retinal phenotype by L. Pauleikhoff, N. Weisschuh, A. Lentzsch, G. Spital, T. U. Krohne, H. Agostini and C.A.K. Lange in European Journal of Ophthalmology
Additional file 7 of The male-to-female ratio in late-onset multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ma, Jing
name: Zhang, Huiqiu
name: Liang, Feng
name: Li, Guanxi
name: Pang, Xiaomin
name: Zhao, Rongjuan
name: Wang, Juan
name: Chang, Xueli
name: Guo, Junhong
name: Zhang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 7
An untargeted metabolomic analysis of acute AFB1 treatment in liver, breast, and lung cells
Creators: name: Cao H.H
name: Rushing B.R
name: Molina S
name: Sumner S
Publisher: name: Public Library of Science
Year: 2025

description: Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is a class 1 carcinogen and mycotoxin known to contribute to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), growth impairment, altered immune system modulation, and malnutrition. AFB1 is synthesized by Aspergillus flavus and is known to widely contaminate foodstuffs, particularly maize, wheat, and groundnuts. The mechanism in which AFB1 causes genetic mutations has been well studied, however its metabolomic effects remained largely unknown. A better understanding of how AFB1 disrupts metabolism would provide insight into how this mycotoxin leads to carcinogenesis, growth impairment, and/or immunomodulation, and may reveal potential targets for pharmacological or nutritional interventions to protect against these effects. The current study evaluated the metabolomic effects of various doses (2.5 μM, 5 μM, 10uM) of AFB1 treatment to HepG2 (liver), MDA-MB-231 (breast), and A549 (lung) cells. Treated and control cells’ metabolomic profiles were evaluated via ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS). Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed significant alterations in metabolite concentrations from each dose of AFB1 treatment in each cell type. Pathway analysis was then used to understand broader biochemical functions affected by AFB1 treatment in each cell type. HepG2 cell pathway analyses revealed significant pathway perturbations in lipid metabolism, carnitine synthesis, catecholamine biosynthesis, purine metabolism, and spermidine and spermine biosynthesis. Analysis of A549 cells found a greater emphasis of perturbations on various amino acids along with lipid synthesis-related pathways, and catecholamine biosynthesis. Finally, analysis of treated MDA-MB-231 cells found spermidine and spermine biosynthesis, carnitine synthesis, plasma membrane-related pathways (phosphatidylcholine synthesis and alpha linolenic acid and linoleic acid metabolism), and various amino acid metabolism pathways to be most affected. These highlighted pathways should be targeted in future investigations to evaluate their potential in mitigating or preventing the development of negative health effects associated with AFB1 exposure.
Supplemental Material - The journalism-audience relationship in the digital age: A theoretical literature review
Creators: name: Uth, Bernadette
name: Stehle, Helena
name: Wilhelm, Claudia
name: Detel, Hanne
name: Podschuweit, Nicole
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for The journalism-audience relationship in the digital age: A theoretical literature review by Bernadette Uth, Helena Stehle, Claudia Wilhelm, Hanne Detel, Nicole Podschuweit in Journalism.
Consumption of the Food Groups with the Revised Benefits in the New WIC Food Package: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Neupane, Bidusha
name: Lowery, Caitlin M.
name: Mahdavi, Faezeh
name: Alkhalifah, Futun
name: Sarino, Esther May
name: Zhang, Qi
name: Patel, Priyanka T.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2025

description: Background: On 18 April 2024, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) published the first food package changes to the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) in over a decade, which reduced some food benefits (juice, milk, canned fish, and infant fruits and vegetables) and offered substitutes (cash-value vouchers (CVVs) or cash-value benefits (CVBs) to redeem for fruits and vegetables, cheese, soymilk, or other dairy products). Methods: To assess the impact of the changes on the consumption and redemption of these food groups, a systematic search was conducted, identifying 23 peer-reviewed publications between 2010 and 2024. Results: They revealed significant shifts in consumption after the 2009 food package changes; e.g., a decline in 100% juice intake following reductions in juice allowances. Additionally, the review highlighted that the 2009 WIC food package revision was associated with more fruit and vegetable consumption after the increase in CVV allowance. While including milk alternatives like soy-based beverages or lactose-free milk or cheese may improve redemption rates and WIC program satisfaction, the long-term impacts of these proposed changes remain unknown. No research was identified on the consumption of canned fish. Conclusions: This review contributes to understanding the changes in redemption and consumption after the last WIC food package changes, identifies the knowledge gap about prospective impacts, and recommends that the WIC agencies implement appropriate evaluations to promote health and nutrition among vulnerable populations.
Pipistrellus pygmaeus
Creators: name: Toffoli, Roberto
name: Culasso, Paola
name: Locatelli, Andrea G.
name: Giraudo, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Pipistrellus
Pipistrellus pygmaeus

description: Pipistrellus pygmaeus (Leach, 1825)
Risk Level Europe: Least Concern - LC (Temple & Terry, 2007).
 Italy: Data Deficient - DD (Rondinini et al. 2013).
This species was only observed in Valdieri municipality, where single individuals were surveyed during hunting alongside the Gesso river between August and September. A temporary roost, used by at least 2 individuals, was found in a bridge in the same locality.
description: Published as part of Toffoli, Roberto, Culasso, Paola, Locatelli, Andrea G. & Giraudo, Luca, 2016, Bats of Alpi Marittime Nature Park (North West Italy) and Site of Community Importance IT 1160056: distribution and status, pp. 3-13 in Natural History Sciences 3 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.4081/nhs.2016.254, http://zenodo.org/record/12523731
Characterizing long-acting injectable antiretroviral therapy eligibility and initiation at a safety net academic medical center in the southeastern United States
Creators: name: Agarwal H
name: Perhac A
name: Go V.
name: Huffstetler H
name: Rutstein S.E
name: Eron J.J
name: Lopez C
name: Farel C.E.
name: Turner B
name: Li K.-P.
name: Napravnik S.
name: Davy-Mendez T
Publisher: name: SAGE Publications Ltd
Year: 2025

description: Background: Long-acting injectable (LAI) cabotegravir/rilpivirine (CAB/RPV) extends dosing intervals from daily to every 8 weeks. Equitable implementation requires anticipating and addressing barriers to use. We described LAI-CAB/RPV eligibility and initiation among persons with HIV (PWH) receiving care at a Southeastern US academic medical center. Methods: We included PWH ≥18 years, in care 01/01/2020-12/31/2021, and participating in the UNC CFAR HIV Clinical Cohort. We characterized LAI-CAB/RPV eligibility, compared those with and without recent detectable viral load (VL), and described clinical outcomes on LAI-CAB/RPV. Results: Among 1672 PWH, 425 (25.4%) had LAI-CAB/RPV drug-resistance. Among 1238 LAI-eligible PWH, 8.9% had detectable VL. Median age was 53 (interquartile range 40, 61), 54.6% were non-Hispanic Black, and 73.6% male. Over one-third lived >50 miles from clinic, one-fifth were uninsured, and 7.4% reported hazardous alcohol use. Gaps in care (prior 12-month) were more common among PWH with detectable VL versus suppressed (23.1% vs 13.9%, p = 0.03). 6/47 initiated LAI-CAB/RPV had detectable VL prior to injection; >95% sustained suppression and those with detectable VL had a rapid decline in viremia. Conclusions: Three-quarters of PWH were eligible for LAI-CAB/RPV, but equitable implementation may require addressing challenges such as distance to care, inconsistent care engagement, and other comorbid conditions, particularly for PWH with viremia.
title: Einführung in die Kryptologie: von Cäsar bis RSA mit Übungsaufgaben
Creators: name: Pilat, Marion
Year: 2008

description: In dieser Diplomarbeit wird das Thema Kryptologie für das Mathematik Wahlpflichtfach aufbereitet. Sie soll einen guten Einblick in die Kryptologie, von mono- und polyalphabetischer Verschlüsselung über Möglichkeiten, Verschlüsselungen zu knacken bis hin zu moderner Kryptologie, geben. In den einzelnen Kapiteln wird meist zuerst kurz der geschichtliche Hintergrund behandelt, dann die Theorie möglichst verständlich und mit Beispielen erklärt und noch einige Übungsaufgaben samt Lösung vorgestellt.
description: In this diploma thesis the subject cryptology is prepared to be presented in the compulsory optional subject mathematics. It is supposed to provide a good insight in cryptology, from mono- and polyalphabetical encryption, via possibilities to crack encryptions, up to modern cryptology. The individual chapters often start with some historical information, followed by a theory-part, explained understandingly with some examples, and several exercises with the corresponding solutions.
Additional file 1 of Barriers and facilitators to health technology adoption by older adults with chronic diseases: an integrative systematic review
Creators: name: Bertolazzi, Alessia
name: Quaglia, Valeria
name: Bongelli, Ramona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: The search strategy used in the electronic databases
Locloud D3.7: Report On Services Developed For Local Cultural Institutions
Creators: name: Benda, Odo
name: Höller, Astrid
name: Koch, Gerda
name: Koch, Walter
name: Gavrilis, Dimitris
name: Dallas, Costis
name: Makris, Dimitra-‐  Nefeli
name: Bergheim, Stein Runar
name: Zakrajsek, Franc J.
name: Soroa. Aitor
name: Otegi, Arantxa
name: Laužikas, Rimvydas
name: Vosyliūtė, Ingrida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: local cultural institutions

description: The LoCloud project is dedicated to providing services for cultural heritage institutions. These services support the easy ingestion of cultural heritage content into Europeana. In addition, the services help content providers capture metadata and enrich the data in order to increase the potential semantic linkage of the data within the World Wide Web. It is one of the major aims of LoCloud to reduce technical, semantic and skills barriers for providing content, and therefore cloud technology is used and cloud-based services have been implemented for facilitating the aggregation of digital content from small and medium cultural institutions.

This deliverable provides a summary status report of the microservices that have been developed for the LoCloud project. Microservices are small, lightweight software services that each perform a set of narrowly defined functions. The various services can be arranged in independently deployable groups and can communicate with each other via defined interfaces. The distributed architecture makes it easier to deploy new versions of services, and to scale the development. In the LoCloud project the development effort for the various services was organized around multiple development teams realizing five main groups of microservices. Among these services are geolocation enrichment tools, metadata enrichment and vocabulary services, historic place names and Wikimedia crowdsourcing services. These microservices can be used and combined as needed by the content providing institutions. All microservices have been implemented on virtual machines in a cloud testlab (using the OpenNebula cloud computing platform) and all services are also integrated in the LoCloud aggregation platform MORe.
description: LoCloud was funded by the European Commission's ICT Policy Support Programme. Grant Agreement number: 325099
Contribution of Limited Molecular Testing to Low Ehrlichiosis Diagnosis in High Incidence Area, North Carolina, USA
Creators: name: Miller, Melissa B.
name: Barbarin, Alexis M.
name: Giandomenico, Dana A.
name: Siegler, Alexis
name: Boyce, Ross M.
name: Salzer, Johanna S.
name: Williams, Carl
name: Ursery, Lauryn
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2025

description: Indirect immunofluorescence antibody assays have been the primary method for laboratory diagnosis of ehrlichiosis. Detection of Ehrlichia spp. DNA by using PCR is now widely available through commercial laboratories. To prepare for Ehrlichia spp. PCR introduction, we assessed ehrlichiosis testing practices, quantified the proportion of samples eligible for PCR testing, and estimated the potential effect of implementing PCR at the University of North Carolina health system in North Carolina, USA, which is in an area with a high-incidence of ehrlichiosis. We found <1% of patient samples underwent PCR testing, even though rates of serodiagnostic algorithm completion (testing of acute and convalescent samples) were low (18.4%). Our findings show a need to educate providers on diagnostic and treatment guidelines for ehrlichiosis and raise awareness of the availability and advantage of PCR testing.
ผลการวินิจฉัยโรคเบาหวานขึ้นจอประสาทตา ด้วยเครื่องถ่ายภาพจอประสาทตาชนิดไม่ขยายรูม่านตา โดยไม่ขยายรูม่านตาในศูนย์ตาธรรมศาสตร์
Creators: name: ศักดิ์ชัย วงศกิตติรักษ์,จาตุชาญ อึ้งภูรีเสถียร
Publisher: name: ภาควิชาจักษุวิทยา คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2553
Subjects: โรคเบาหวานขึ้นจอประสาทตา, Diabetic retinopathy, Non-mydriatic digital camera

description: วารสารจักษุธรรมศาสตร์, 5, 1
Plecotus auritus
Creators: name: Toffoli, Roberto
name: Culasso, Paola
name: Locatelli, Andrea G.
name: Giraudo, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Plecotus
Plecotus auritus

description: Plecotus auritus  (Linnaeus, 1758)
Risk Level Europe: Least Concern - LC (Temple & Terry, 2007).
 Italy: Near Threatened - NT (Rondinini et al., 2013).
Twelve individuals (9 males and 3 females) were captured with mist-nets nearby water bodies at the entrance of some caves (up to an altitude of 1900 m). Three roosts were identified in Valdieri municipality, one of which was a breeding roost located under a church roof and used by approximately 20 females. The other two roosts were temporary and only single individuals were observed in each.
description: Published as part of Toffoli, Roberto, Culasso, Paola, Locatelli, Andrea G. & Giraudo, Luca, 2016, Bats of Alpi Marittime Nature Park (North West Italy) and Site of Community Importance IT 1160056: distribution and status, pp. 3-13 in Natural History Sciences 3 (1) on pages 10-11, DOI: 10.4081/nhs.2016.254, http://zenodo.org/record/12523731
Additional file 2 of Barriers and facilitators to health technology adoption by older adults with chronic diseases: an integrative systematic review
Creators: name: Bertolazzi, Alessia
name: Quaglia, Valeria
name: Bongelli, Ramona
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2: Characteristics of included studies
ค่าปกติของความโปนลูกตาของกลุ่มตัวอย่างในโรงพยาบาลธรรมศาสตร์เฉลิมพระเกียรติ
Creators: name: กนกวรรณ วงศ์สุวรรณ, ณวพล กาญจนารัณย์
Publisher: name: ภาควิชาจักษุวิทยา คณะแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2553
Subjects: ความโปนของลูกตา, Hertel exophthalmometer, Exophthalmometric value, โรงพยาบาลธรรมศาสตร์เฉลิมพระเกียรติ,

description: วารสารจักษุธรรมศาสตร์, 5, 1
Exploration of meaning-making practices within a micro-level enactment of the supportive mainstream language program model
Creators: name: Ezeh, Chioma Cynthia
Publisher: name: Washington State University
Year: 2026
Subjects: Bilingual Education
Dynamic Bilingual Education
Heteroglossia
Language Education Policy
Meaning-Making Practices
Multilingual Learners
Language

description: This case study examined the intersection of Washington state’s language education policy and a second-grade class enactment of its Supportive Mainstream Program Model in positioning and bridging multilingual learners’ language practices for meaning-making during literacy events. In this study, meaning-making practices include multilingual learners’ cognitive and affective ways of thinking, knowing, doing, and being, embodied in the authentic fluid language practices they cultivate from sociocultural experiences. Any virtuous approach to advancing equitable learning and assessment for linguistically and culturally diverse learners must derive from their meaning-making practices. An in-depth analysis of policy discourse across levels of enactment and the literacy practices of the classrooms in this study unpacked the mediational role of policy on access to learning opportunities for multilingual learners.The theoretical framework of heteroglossia, which comprises three dimensions, indexicality, tension-filled interaction, and multivoicedness, guided the critical discourse analysis of participants’ translation of their enactment of the restrictive language program into simulated identities and meaning-making practices used to access and assess learning in their situated context. Participants constructed monolingual identities within programmatic ideological tensions that tended toward a monoglossic enculturation of meaning-making reproduction that characterized the classrooms. This study provided evident examples of ideologies, discourses, tensions, and meaning performances as qualitative insights on how language practices are ideologically and subjectively situated for literacy practices that reify dominance, power, and control.
description: The findings from the study demonstrated the overarching nuanced role of policy in shaping local ideologies and practices. The classrooms in the study did intersect with the macro language policy to exclude emergent bilinguals’ linguistic and affective resources in the discourse of a potential literacy community where contextual cultural wealth is supposed to be collectively exploited for shared success. The participants aligned their ideologies and literacy practices to the subjective narrative of the macro policy. These findings advance the growing literature that interrogates the aptness of current language education policies to account for multilingual learners' literacy and sociocultural needs. The study offers rich theoretical, methodological, policy, and practical implications for promoting educational and socioeconomic opportunities for linguistically and culturally diverse communities.
title: Open Innovation in Emilia-Romagna Report 2023
Creators: name: Balboni, Bernardo
name: Campanini, Mattia
name: Coco, Nunzia
name: Comiti, Irene
name: Cortelli, Lucia
name: Dosi, Clio
name: Grandi, Alessandro
name: Vignoli, Matteo
Publisher: name: Università di Bologna - Dipartimento di Scienze aziendali
Year: 2024

description: Il Report Open Innovation in Emilia Romagna 2023 offre una panoramica dettagliata sull'Innovazione Aperta nella regione, sviluppata attraverso una doppia riflessione quantitativa e qualitativa. L'obiettivo principale del report è sostenere la competitività del territorio regionale rispetto ad altri ecosistemi urbani, promuovendo una cultura collaborativa già presente ma suscettibile di ulteriore sviluppo e supporto nella regione.

Il report 2023 nasce dalla collaborazione tra Oper.Lab, ART-ER e Crif, che hanno lavorato in convenzione alla mappatura dell’innovazione aperta (MIA) in regione. 

L'indagine quantitativa esamina le relazioni tra imprese, intermediari dell’innovazione e start-up regionali. 
ART-ER ha mappato i comportamenti delle imprese (MIA imprese), Oper-lab degli intermediari di innovazione (MIA intermediari), e CRIF della relazione tra imprese innovative (incluse start-up) e imprese (MIA imprese innovative). 

La parte qualitativa del report esplora casi studio di organizzazioni partner di Oper.lab, offrendo una visione dettagliata di come l'Open Innovation si manifesta e come le aziende si organizzano per ottenere risultati. 

Il report riporta anche i risultati dei sette tavoli tematici che affrontano le sfide emerse dalla mappatura e propongono soluzioni per potenziare la rete di Innovazione Aperta. 

Attraverso un approccio multidimensionale, il report offre una fotografia dettagliata delle pratiche di Open Innovation locali, identificando competenze esistenti, il livello di maturità delle imprese nell'ambito dell'open innovation, e valutando la coesione interna del sistema territoriale.
Locloud D5.4: Analysis And Recommendations
Creators: name: Malliet, Jef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: LoCloud, analysis, recommendations

description: LoCloud,  funded under the European  Commission’s  CIP  ICT  PSP  programme, has the overall goal of supporting small and medium-­‐sized institutions in making their content and metadata available to Europeana by exploring the potential of cloud computing technologies. The project has provided a series of services including both stand-­‐alone services for end-­‐users and  micro-­‐services designed as plug-­‐ins for end-­‐user services.   The overall aim has been to help reduce the technical, semantic and skills barriers faced by smaller institutions, which typically have limited access to either IT infrastructure or staff with the requisite skills in digital libraries.

In order to understand the needs and expectations of the target group better, eight use cases are described based on aggregators’ experience with similar collection holders. For each type of collection, a scenario describes the typical features, a SWOT analysis, expectations and requirements.

This analysis of typical users further yields a number of common issues for which the services and applications developed in the LoCloud project are expected to provide solutions. Seven issues are described more in detail:

	Multi-­‐purpose collection inventory
	Technical expertise, data models
	Data quality, standards and thesauri
	Local reference
	Language
	Money and continuity
	Work rhythm
description: LoCloud was funded by the European Commission's ICT Policy Support Programme. Grant Agreement number: 325099
Additional file 1 of Clinical, genetic profile and therapy evaluation of 11 Chinese pediatric patients with Fanconi-Bickel syndrome
Creators: name: Du, Taozi
name: Xia, Yu
name: Sun, Chengkai
name: Gong, Zhuwen
name: Liang, Lili
name: Gong, Zizhen
name: Wang, Ruifang
name: Lu, Deyun
name: Zhang, Kaichuang
name: Yang, Yi
name: Sun, Yuning
name: Sun, Manqing
name: Sun, Yu
name: Xiao, Bing
name: Qiu, Wenjuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Age-and sex-matched laboratory reference ranges. Table S2: Clinical and biochemical information of 11 patients with FBS at initial visit. Table S3: Clinical and biochemical information of 11 patients with FBS at diagnosis. Table S4: Clinical and biochemical information of 11 patients with FBS at the last follow-up. Table S5:SLC2A2 variants in 11 patients with FBS.