cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Interaction Between Working Memory and Inhibition in Measures of Behavioural Regulation
Creators: name: Jarrold, Christopher
name: Murcutt, Izzy
name: Wilson, Emma
name: Li, Kailing
name: Shah, Punit
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Previous studies of executive functioning have tended to use separate tasks to measure working memory and inhibition, increasing the confounding effect of task-specific variance. Here we employ two novel tasks that orthogonally manipulate the working memory and inhibitory control demands within each paradigm. 96 adult participants will be recruited for an online study. Participants will be given 4 conditions of a choice reaction time task formed by the crossing of two levels of inhibition with two levels of working memory load. The task involves determining which spatial response location is associated with each stimulus. They will also receive 4 conditions of a selective response task formed by crossing two levels of inhibition with two levels of working memory load. The task involves making ‘go’ responses to half the stimuli while withholding a response to the other stimuli.
Attitudes towards Healthy Ageing in people with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Creators: name: Santos, Flavia H
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: healthy ageing
subject: ageing
subject: intellectual disability
subject: interventions
subject: 150

description: Conference presented at the SPECIAL SYMPOSIUM: Aging with and into Disability: State of the Science and Rehabilitation Implications at the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine, ACRM 2019.
E-Mental Health Apps für die Diagnostik und Behandlung von Kindesmissbrauchstätern
Creators: name: Fromberger, Peter
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: E-Mental-Health Anwendungen gewinnen in den letzten Jahren immer mehr an Bedeutung in der Versorgung psychisch kranker Menschen. Trotz der empirisch gut belegten Wirksamkeit dieser Anwendungen im allgemein-psychiatrischen Kontext, existieren bisher nur sehr wenige Anwendungen für den forensischen Kontext oder zur Behandlung von Sexualstraftätern. Der Vortrag gibt am Beispiel von Virtual Reality und web-basierten Anwendungen einen Überblick über aktuelle Entwicklungen in diesem Bereich und diskutiert diese hinsichtlich ihres Nutzens für die Risikoprognose und Behandlung von Sexualstraftätern.
Supplementary Materials for: Identifying children with self-regulation problems: factorial structure and psychometric properties of the QUVA-p, a screening tool for preschool teachers.
Creators: name: Scionti, Nicoletta
name: Luzi, Giulia
name: Zampini, Laura
name: Marzocchi, Gian Marco
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Executive Control
subject: questionnaire
subject: QUVA-p
subject: Self-Regulation
subject: Preschoolers
subject: psychometric properties
subject: executive functions
subject: 150

description: The Preschool Self-Regulation Questionnaire (Questionario di Valutazione dell’Autoregolazione [QUVA-p]) is a teacher-completed screening tool for assessing child dysregulation at preschool age. This study presents the psychometric properties of the questionnaire, which was investigated in a sample of 413 preschoolers. We tested for construct validity, measurement invariance across gender, subscale internal consistency, subscale convergent validity with executive control tasks (working memory, inhibitory control, and cognitive flexibility), and power to detect child differences in executive control. Results show that the factorial structure of the QUVA-p is in line with Nigg’s theoretical model of self-regulation and the subscales have good reliability. Measurement invariance is maintained across gender; the instrument reveals small but significant associations with executive control tasks, and it could be useful to detect child differences in executive control. In ESM 1 we provided a detailed description of the demographic characteristics of the participants and tests used. Specifically, we described the QUVA-p questionnaire (development; content; validation process) and the Executive Control tasks that were administered to a sample of 413 preschoolers. In ESM 2 we provided results of additional analyses on the measurement invariance of the questionnaire across sex of participants and on the power of the questionnaire to capture differences in executive control between children screened as at-risk and not-at-risk of dysregulation.
description: Supplementary materials for: Scionti, N., Luzi, G., Zampini, L., & Marzocchi, G. M. (2022). Identifying children with self-regulation problems. ISSN:1015-5759. European Journal of Psychological Assessment. Volume: 0. eISSN: 2151-2426. 1-8. © 2022 Hogrefe Publishing.
description: ESM 1 Detailed method and materials section: a detailed description of the characteristics of the participants and tests used in the study. ESM 2 Measurement invariance across sex and analysis of EC differences in a subsample of children with and without SR problems: additional analyses aimed at investigating the measurement invariance of the questionnaire across sex of participants and to analyze the power of the questionnaire to capture differences in executive control between children screened as at-risk and not-at-risk of self-regulation problems.
Supplementary material for: Affective and Psycholinguistic Norms of Greek words: Manipulating their Affective or Psycho-linguistic Dimensions by Vaiouli P., Panteli M., Panayiotou G.
Creators: name: Vaiouli, Potheini
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: The present study presents a standardized database of 348 affective in the Greek language, including pleasant and unpleasant nouns and adjectives, and neutral adjectives in Greek language. The norms are based on the ratings made by 229 native Greek speaking young adults on affective (emotionality, valence, arousal, dominance) and psycho-linguistic dimensions (ambiguity, abstraction, imageability, familiarity) of the words. The words were selected and translated from four different sources, including the Affective Norms for English words (Bradley & Lang, 1999), the Affective Norms for Polish words (Imbir, 2015), the Norms of valence and arousal for English words (Warriner et al., 2013) and from the Greek lexicon of New Greek Language (Mpampiniotis, 2002). The participants assessed an average of 70 words through an online survey procedure. Results present the affective and psycholinguistic features of the words. Also, results provide associations between affective and psycholinguistic aspects of the word stimuli. Hence, the study produces insights on the effects of psycho-linguistic parameters of word stimuli on the affective ones and their interactions, by combining evaluations of valence and arousal and/or including ratings for affective and psycholinguistic dimensions of the words. As such, the current study offers a valuable resource that enables researchers working with Greek speaking populations to control or manipulate the affective or psycho-linguistic dimensions of words in different experimental paradigms, adjust them to specific experimental questions or issues of interest, and extract more accurate findings and conclusions. The newly developed database is freely available for researchers as supplementary material of this paper.
description: Supplementary material for: Vaiouli, P., Panteli, M., & Panayiotou, G. (2021). Affective and psycholinguistic norms of Greek words: Manipulating their affective or psycho-linguistic dimensions. Current Psychology, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02329-8
title: Human alveolar progenitors generate dual lineage bronchioalveolar organoids
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Karen
name: Obermayer, Benedikt
name: Hönzke, Katja
name: Fatykhova, Diana
name: Demir, Zeynep
name: Löwa, Anna
name: Alves, Luiz Gustavo Teixeira
name: Wyler, Emanuel
name: Lopez-Rodriguez, Elena
name: Mieth, Maren
name: Baumgardt, Morris
name: Hoppe, Judith
name: Firsching, Theresa C.
name: Tönnies, Mario
name: Bauer, Torsten T.
name: Eggeling, Stephan
name: Tran, Hong-Linh
name: Schneider, Paul
name: Neudecker, Jens
name: Rückert, Jens C.
name: Gruber, Achim D.
name: Ochs, Matthias
name: Landthaler, Markus
name: Beule, Dieter
name: Suttorp, Norbert
name: Hippenstiel, Stefan
name: Hocke, Andreas C.
name: Kessler, Mirjana
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Mechanisms of epithelial renewal in the alveolar compartment remain incompletely understood. To this end, we aimed to characterize alveolar progenitors. Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) analysis of the HTII-280 + /EpCAM + population from adult human lung revealed subclusters enriched for adult stem cell signature (ASCS) genes. We found that alveolar progenitors in organoid culture in vitro show phenotypic lineage plasticity as they can yield alveolar or bronchial cell-type progeny. The direction of the differentiation is dependent on the presence of the GSK-3β inhibitor, CHIR99021. By RNA-seq profiling of GSK-3β knockdown organoids we identified additional candidate target genes of the inhibitor, among others FOXM1 and EGF . This gives evidence of Wnt pathway independent regulatory mechanisms of alveolar specification. Following influenza A virus (IAV) infection organoids showed a similar response as lung tissue explants which confirms their suitability for studies of sequelae of pathogen-host interaction.
Verfahrensdokumentation für NES: Need to Evaluate Scale - deutsche Fassung
Creators: name: Collani, G. V.
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology) – Open Test Archive
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Bedürfnisse
subject: Bedürfnisbefriedigung
subject: Evaluation
subject: Needs
subject: Need Satisfaction
subject: 150

description: Die NES ist eine Übersetzung von 16 Items einer englischsprachigen Skala, deren Entwicklung auf Jarvis und Petty (1996) zurückgeht. Sie soll das Bedürfnis und die grundlegende Bereitschaft von Personen erfassen, bewertende Urteile zu Einstellungsobjekten abzugeben. Die 16 Items sind auf zwei Unterskalen aufgeteilt: (1) Bewertungsbedürfnis (k = 7) und (2) Neutralitätsbedürfnis (k = 5). Reliabilität: Cronbachs Alpha lag bei Alpha = .60-.70. Validität: Es wurde untersucht, wie valide die NES die Bereitschaft von Personen erfasst, bewertende Urteile zu Einstellungsobjekten abzugeben. Diesbezüglich wurden exploratorische und konfirmatorische Faktorenanalysen durchgeführt, welche Anhaltspunkte für die interne Validität der Gesamtskala und die interne Konsistenz der beiden Teilskalen lieferten. Als Indikatoren für die externe Validität dienten die Korrelationen zu den einzelnen Zusatzskalen sowie zum Alter und dem Geschlecht der Untersuchten. Schwach positive Korrelationen ergaben sich mit Need for Cognition (NFC), Faith in Intuition (FI), Selbstwert (SWG) und Selbstwirksamkeit (SWE).
description: The NES is a translation of 16 items of an English-language scale whose development goes back to Jarvis and Petty (1996). It is intended to measure the need and basic willingness of individuals to make evaluative judgements about objects of attitudes. The 16 items are divided into two subscales: (1) Need to evaluate (k = 7) and (2) Need to be neutral (k = 5). Reliability: Cronbach's alpha was alpha = .60-.70. Validity: It was examined how valid the NES records the willingness of individuals to make evaluative judgements on objects of attitude. In this respect, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were carried out, which provided indications for the internal validity of the overall scale and the internal consistency of the two partial scales. The correlations to the individual additional scales as well as to the age and gender of the persons examined served as indicators for the external validity. Weakly positive correlations were found with Need for Cognition (NFC), Faith in Intuition (FI), Self Value (SWG) and Self Effectiveness (SWE).
Verfahrensdokumentation für RS-EMS: Regensburger Skala zur Messung des Entzugssyndroms nach multiplem Substanzgebrauch
Creators: name: Schaflitzel, B.
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology) – Open Test Archive
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Symptomlisten
subject: Drogensucht
subject: Drogenentzug
subject: Symptom Checklists
subject: Drug Addiction
subject: Drug Withdrawal
subject: 150

description: Die Skala stellt ein quantitatives Maß für die subjektive Stärke des Entzugssyndroms nach multiplem Substanzgebrauch mit 35 Items dar. Ausgangspunkt ist der von der WHO 1964 geprägte Begriff der Drogenabhängigkeit (drug dependence) als ein Zustand psychischer oder psychischer und physischer Abhängigkeit von einer Substanz mit zentralnervöser Wirkung, die zeitweise oder fortgesetzt eingenommen wird. Reliabilität: Cronbachs Alpha betrug Alpha = .95. Validität: Untersucht wurden der Zusammenhang zwischen dem Skalenwert für die subjektive Entzugsstärke und dem objektiven Wert für die Abnahme der Drogenmenge im Urin (r = .21-.27). Eine schriftliche Befragung des Pflegepersonals als Experten erbrachte signifikante Zusammenhänge zwischen Skalenwerten einerseits und Gesamtwert der Expertenbefragung und einzelnen Symptomeinschätzungen andererseits (rmax = .47). Festgestellt wurde außerdem ein signifikanter Zusammenhang zwischen der anfänglichen Substitutionsmenge als Maß für die vor dem Entzug konsumierte Drogenmenge und der der Entzugsskala (r = .20-.30).
description: The scale provides a quantitative measure of the subjective strength of withdrawal syndrome after multiple substance use consisting of 35 items. The starting point is the concept of drug dependence, coined by the WHO in 1964, as a state of mental or psychological and physical dependence on a substance with a central nervous effect that is taken temporarily or continuously. Reliability: Cronbach's alpha was alpha = .95. Validity: The relationship between the scale value for the subjective strength of withdrawal and the objective value for the decrease in the amount of drugs in urine (r = .21-.27) was investigated. A written survey of the nursing staff as experts revealed significant correlations between scale values on the one hand and total value of the expert survey and individual symptom assessments on the other hand (rmax = .47). Furthermore, a significant correlation was found between the initial substitution amount as a measure of the amount of drugs consumed before withdrawal and that of the withdrawal scale (r = .20-.30).
Comparing forensic and non-forensic women with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a European study
Creators: name: Iozzino, Laura
name: Noventa, Rebecca
name: Zamparini, Manuel
name: Cicolini, Alessia
name: Giacco, Simone
name: Heitzman, Janusz
name: Large, Matthew
name: Picchioni, Marco
name: Wancata, Johannes
name: Koch, Marlene
name: de Girolamo, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Cell Biology
Neuroscience
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Studies about violence by women with severe mental disorders are rare. The aim of this paper is to analyse the sample of women diagnosed with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (SSD) from the EU-VIORMED study who had offended violently and were admitted to forensic facilities (cases), and compare them to women with SSD who never exhibited violent behaviour (controls). Cases and controls matched for age and diagnosis were compared for sociodemographic, clinical, neuropsychological, and treatment-related characteristics using a standardised assessment. When compared to 36 controls, the 26 cases were significantly older, with longer duration of illness, had fewer years of education, were less likely to have children, and were more likely to have a comorbid personality disorder. Cases were less functionally impaired and scored lower on cognitive domains. There were no differences between the groups in exposure to childhood or adult violence, but a greater proportion of cases reported more frequently being witness to and victims of violence and more frequently reported being beaten, kicked, or punched. Results suggest that the emergence of violent behaviour in women with SSD might be shaped by various factors including violent victimisation, personality factors, soft cognitive impairment and perhaps as a result a more extended duration of illness.
Efficacy of treatment approaches for stalking offenders: a systematic review
Creators: name: Travaini, Guido
name: Flutti, Emma
name: Moretti, Giulia
name: Carabellese, Felice
name: Catanesi, Roberto
name: Mandarelli, Gabriele
name: Buongiorno, Luigi
name: Carabellese, Fulvio
name: Ferracuti, Stefano
name: Parmigiani, Giovanna
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: To investigate the effectiveness of treatments approaches in reducing the risk of reoffending in stalking perpetrators. A systematic search was conducted on Medline/Pubmed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Scopus. The United States, United Kingdom, The Netherlands, and Italy. The analysis included 661 patients with stalking behaviour, 14 (2.1%) of whom were female. The evaluated treatments encompassed Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Cognitive Analytic Therapy (CAT), Cognitive–Behavioral Anger Management Intervention, and the Duluth Model as comparison conditions. When pharmacotherapy was present, this, always associated with psychotherapy, was usually based on antipsychotics and mood stabilizers. We identified 35 studies from 3141 studies and 10 were included in the systematic review. Psychotherapeutic approaches proved to be effective in reducing recidivism rate, independently from the psychological model employed. Psychological treatments seem to be effective in reducing stalking recidivism, despite further studies are warranted to better elucidate the most effective approaches to deal with this group of offenders, given the severe social repercussions associated with this phenomenon.
Mental health of transgender people in prison: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Marchi, Mattia
name: Corbellini, Ilaria
name: Vaccari, Emma
name: Pingani, Luca
name: Ferrari, Silvia
name: Amaddeo, Francesco
name: Converti, Manlio
name: Fiorillo, Andrea
name: Mirandola, Massimo
name: Pinna, Federica
name: Ventriglio, Antonio
name: Galeazzi, Gian M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: This systematic review aims to explore the condition of Transgender Inmates (TGI) in correctional facilities (CF), focusing on their mental health, their access to Gender-affirming Treatments (GAT), and their placement within the CF. Medline, Embase, Scopus, PsychInfo, and CINAHL were searched for studies on TGI in CF. Pooled Odds Ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were estimated through inverse variance models with random-effects. A narrative synthesis of each study’s findings was also performed since only a few studies included a control group. Thirteen studies were selected and four considered in the meta-analysis, corresponding to 1,255 TGI and 174,314 controls. Although limited by the small number of studies, the meta-analysis showed that TGI have a higher risk of depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and suicide attempts during detention than the controls (OR = 3.07, 95% CI = 1.33–7.06; OR = 2.23, 95% CI = 1.46–3.43; OR = 2.25, 95% CI = 1.46–3.49, respectively). Limited access to GAT and housing based on sex assigned at birth rather than gender identity were additional challenges for TGI, threatening their safety and self-affirmation. Our findings highlight the critical role of incarceration as a social determinant of health for TGI. A comprehensive policy reform and staff education should be promoted to foster inclusive and supportive correctional environments and improve safety and health of TGI.
Psychiatrists on forensic psychiatry after the law 81/2014 in Italy: findings from a national pilot survey
Creators: name: Bellomo, Antonello
name: Cecere, Angela Chiara
name: Mandarelli, Gabriele
name: Gaggiano, Costanza
name: Giallanella, Daniela
name: Meglio, Marco
name: Iorio, Umberto
name: Ianzano, Giulio
name: Ventriglio, Antonio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: After the approval of the law 81/2014, a new care-framework has been outlined for the psychiatric offenders in Italy and alternative facilities have been gradually activated. This pilot national survey was conducted in order to explore the attitudes of a panel composed by Italian psychiatrists, engaged in forensic vs. not-engaged in forensic activities, on the changes related to the application of the law. We employed an ad-hoc questionnaire named SOPF: Superamento degli O.P.G. sulla Metodologia Peritale Psichiatrico Forense (in english: The Psychiatric Forensic Assessment after the Closing of the Forensic Psychiatric Hospitals) to explore the opinions regarding ten relevant issues in the field of forensic psychiatry and forensic assessment. Findings suggested that the lack of specific resources for the management of psychiatric offenders in the Departments of Mental Health in Italy may lead to clinical risks for patients and health professionals. In particular the task of treating offenders in the community may be even more challenging for those patients whose social dangerousness has been revaluated and their security measures expired.
Verfahrensdokumentation für MuSK: Multidimensionaler Sozialkontakt Kreis Interviewform
Creators: name: Linden, M.
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology) – Open Test Archive
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soziale Netzwerke
subject: Soziale Unterstützung
subject: Bezugspersonen
subject: Social Networks
subject: Social Support
subject: Significant Others
subject: 150

description: Der MuSK ist ein Interviewverfahren für die unterschiedlichen Lebensbereiche, mit dem die Zahl der aktuellen und prinzipiellen Kontaktpartner und ihr Unterstützungs- wie Belastungsgrad erfasst werden. Er wurde nach dem Grundprinzip der Social Network Map von Tracy und Whittaker (1990) konstruiert. Er besteht aus 14 Items und ist in drei Teile unterteilt. Der erste Teil umfasst den "Innenkreis" (Lebensbereiche: 1 Haushalt, 2 Weitere Familie, 3 Arbeit/Bildung, 4 Gute Freunde, 5 Freizeit, 6 Nachbarschaft und 7 Andere), der zweite Teil den "Außenkreis" (grundsätzliche vs. alltägliche Bezugspersonen) und im dritten Teil werden die erfassten Personen in Bezug auf funktionale und belastende Beziehungsaspekte beurteilt. Reliabilität: Mittlere bis hohe Retestreliabilitäten finden sich für die Angaben zur sozialen Unterstützung, Belastung und Zufriedenheit sowie für die Größe des gesamten Netzes. Validität: Haushaltsmitglieder und die weitere Familie werden als wichtigste soziale Ressource genannt. Freunde und sonstige Kontakte sind erwartungsgemäß emotional unterstützend, während Nachbarn oder Arbeitskollegen verstärkt praktische Unterstützung geben. Normen: Es liegen Durchschnittswerte und Cut-off-Werte vor.
description: The MuSK is an interview measure for the different areas of life, with which the number of the current and principal contact partners and their degree of support as well as stress are recorded. It was constructed according to the basic principle of the Social Network Map by Tracy and Whittaker (1990). It consists of 14 items and is divided into three parts. The first part comprises the "inner circle" (areas of life: 1 household, 2 further family, 3 work/education, 4 good friends, 5 leisure time, 6 neighbourhood and 7 others), the second part the "outer circle". (basic vs. everyday reference persons) and in the third part, the recorded persons are assessed with regard to functional and stressful relationship aspects. Reliability: Medium to high regression instabilities can be found for the data on social support, stress and satisfaction as well as for the size of the entire network. Validity: Household members and the extended family are named as the most important social resource. Friends and other contacts are expected to be emotionally supportive, while neighbours or work colleagues are expected to provide more practical support. Standards: Average and cut-off values are available.
Verfahrensdokumentation für KP: Karriereplanung
Creators: name: Rowold, J.
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology) – Open Test Archive
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Berufliche Entwicklung
subject: Berufliche Ziele
subject: Berufliche Interessen
subject: Berufswahl
subject: Berufliche Präferenzen
subject: Zielsetzung
subject: 150

description: Das Verfahren eignet sich sowohl für die Eignungsdiagnostik und Arbeitspsychologie als auch für wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Thema Karriere. Karriereplanung wird als proaktiver Verlauf in der Gestaltung einer effektiven Karriere definiert, welcher durch die Kontrollüberzeugung beeinflusst sein kann (Aryee & Debrah, 1992). Das Verfahren ist eine Übersetzung des englischsprachigen "Career Management"-Fragebogens von Gould (1979). Letzterer basiert unter anderem auf der Theorie von Hall (1976), welche von vier Kriterien für die Effektivität der Karriere ausgeht: Arbeitsleistung, Verhaltensweisen, Anpassungsfähigkeit und Identität. Der KP besteht aus neun Aussagen. Reliabilität: Die interne Konsistenz betrug Cronbachs Alpha = .82. Validität: Eine gesonderte deutsche Untersuchung zur Gültigkeit des Verfahrens wird nicht genannt. Die Ergebnisse sprechen jedoch dafür, dass die Karriereplanung im Zusammenhang mit Variablen wie der Menge an Informationen, der Lernmotivation und besonders dem Fokus steht, während sie unabhängig von der Erkundung der Umwelt, der Selbsterkundung und der beabsichtigten-systematischen Erkundung sowie späteren Transferleistungen zu sein scheint.
description: The test instrument is useful for aptitude diagnostics and industrial psychology as well as for scientific research on the subject of careers. Career management is defined as a proactive process in shaping an effective career, which can be influenced by control beliefs (Aryee & Debrah, 1992). The measure is a translation of Gould's "Career Management" questionnaire (1979). The latter is based, among other things, on the theory of Hall (1976), which assumes four criteria for career effectiveness: work performance, behavior, adaptability, and identity. The KP consists of nine statements. Reliability: The internal consistency was Cronbach's Alpha = .82. Validity: A separate German study on the validity of the measure is not mentioned. However, the results suggest that career planning is related to variables such as the amount of information, learning motivation, and especially focus, while it seems to be independent of environmental exploration, self-exploration, and intended systematic exploration and subsequent transfers.
Verfahrensdokumentation für KVE: Kurzfragebogen zur Verspieltheit im Erwachsenenalter
Creators: name: Proyer, R. T.
Publisher: name: ZPID (Leibniz Institute for Psychology) – Open Test Archive
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Selbsteinschätzung
subject: Einstellungen
subject: Self-Evaluation
subject: Attitudes
subject: 150

description: Der KVE erfasst die Verspieltheit im Erwachsenenalter als das schnelle Einsetzen und die hohe Intensität von spielerischen Erfahrungen im Alltag, die gepaart mit dem häufigen Zeigen spielerischer Aktivitäten auftritt. Er besteht aus fünf Items. Reliabilität: Die Trennschärfen liegen bei rit = .64 für alle Items und die interne Konsistenz bei Cronbachs Alpha = .80. Test-Retestreliabilitäten lagen bei rtt = .74 für einen Zeitraum von 12 bis 16 Wochen. Validität: Sowohl exploratorische (Hauptkomponentenanalyse) als auch konfirmatorische Faktorenanalysen bestätigen die beste Passung der Daten für eine einfaktorielle Lösung. Die Item-Interkorrelationen lagen im erwarteten Bereich. Berichtete Korrelationen mit konstruktnahen und konstruktfernen Merkmalen unterstützen das Vorliegen diskriminanter und konvergenter Validität. Hoch- und niedrig verspielte Personen (Mediansplit) unterschieden sich auch in ihrer Einschätzung von organisierten und unorganisierten Arbeitsplätzen sowie der Einschätzung von komplexen und weniger komplexen Kunstwerken in erwarteter Richtung.
description: The KVE measures playfulness in adulthood as the rapid onset and high intensity of playful experiences in everyday life, coupled with the frequent showing of playful activities. It consists of five items. Reliability: The statistical power were rit = .64 for all items and the internal consistency for Cronbach's Alpha = .80. Test retest instabilities were rtt = .74 for a period of 12 to 16 weeks. Validity: Both exploratory (main component analysis) and confirmatory factor analyses confirm the best fit of the data for a one-factor solution. The item intercorrelations were in the expected range. Reported correlations with features near and far from the design support the existence of discriminant and convergent validity. High and low playful persons (median split) also differed in their assessment of organized and unorganized workplaces as well as in their assessment of complex and less complex works of art in the expected direction.
Negativity Bias, Conformity Bias and Vaccination Hesitancy
Creators: name: Eyerund, Theresa
name: Kary, Johanna
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Given the public discussion on measures to increase vaccination rates against the Corona virus in Germany and the increasing social conflicts between pro-vaccine parties and anti-vaccine parties, we want to conduct a brief analysis on the reasons of vaccination hesitancy. The aim of the study is to define the seize of each hesitancy-type group (i.e., calculation, convenience, confidence, complacency) and possible correlations with an individuals’ negativity bias and conformity bias. The main hypothesis behind that is, that the initial attitude towards vaccines in general hugely impacts an individuals’ decision for or against the coronavirus vaccine, amplified through the conformity and negativity biases. The potential negative spiral between initial attitude, conformity and negativity bias might further decrease vaccination willingness. This impact might be evident in varying degree within the different hesitancy-type groups. Along with this, arguments for or against the implementation of certain measures (i.e., which kind of vaccine-hesitancy type can be reached by which measure) should be discussed. An overall aim is to contribute to a public understanding of different vaccination-decision types and a constructive political debate about measures to promote health-enhancing habits.
When and Why do People Accept Nudges and other Public Policy Interventions to counter COVID-19 Transmission?
Creators: name: Grelle, Sonja
name: Hofmann, Wilhelm
name: Winkels, Johanna
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: The successful introduction of public policy interventions to prompt behaviour change depends heavily on whether citizens endorse the policy. We developed a concise review-based framework for the acceptance of nudges and other public policies to offer a better overview of the relevant determinants and their interactions. The model is easy to communicate and expandable for further research. The objective of this paper is to test the proposed framework and important intercorrelations for the context of COVID-19. Data is obtained from the COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring project (COSMO). Literature indicates that higher problem awareness of COVID-19 predicts greater public policy acceptance countering COVID-19. We suppose this relationship to be mediated by citizens’ desire for political intervention. Moreover, greater policy acceptance is assumed to predict greater policy compliance. We assume the path between problem awareness and the desire for political intervention to be moderated by agent-specific characteristics, and the path between the desire for political intervention and policy acceptance to be moderated by policy-specific qualities. Understanding when and why people do support governmental decisions during pandemics is helpful for further research on public policy acceptance and the successful implementation of public policies promoting health-protective behavior.
Supplementary materials to "Explaining the efficacy of an internet-based behavioral activation intervention for major depression: A mechanistic study of a randomized-controlled trial"
Creators: name: Fu, Zhongfang
name: Burger, Huibert
name: Arjadi, Retha
name: Nauta, Maaike H.
name: Bockting, Claudi L. H.
Publisher: name: PsychOpen GOLD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: psychological interventions
subject: working mechanisms
subject: behavioral activation
subject: depression
subject: internet-based intervention
subject: lay counselors
subject: 150

description: Supplementary materials to: Fu, Z., Burger, H., Arjadi, R., Nauta, M. H., & Bockting, C. L. H. (2021). Explaining the efficacy of an internet-based behavioral activation intervention for major depression: A mechanistic study of a randomized-controlled trial. Clinical Psychology in Europe, 3(3), Article e5467. https://doi.org/10.32872/cpe.5467
description: The Supplementary Material contains detailed results for the mediation examination in simplex models with depression as mediator
Supplementary materials to "Burnout subtypes: Psychological characteristics, standardized diagnoses and symptoms course to identify aftercare needs"
Creators: name: Pallich, Gianandrea
name: Grosse Holtforth, Martin
name: Hochstrasser, Barbara
Publisher: name: PsychOpen GOLD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: depression
subject: burnout
subject: aftercare needs
subject: diagnoses
subject: symptoms
subject: cluster analysis
subject: subtypes
subject: 150

description: Supplementary materials to: Pallich, G., grosse Holtforth, M., & Hochstrasser, B. (2021). Burnout subtypes: Psychological characteristics, standardized diagnoses and symptoms course to identify aftercare needs. Clinical Psychology in Europe, 3(3), Article e3819. https://doi.org/10.32872/cpe.3819
description: The Supplementary Materials report mean, median, standard deviation and range for BDI, SCL and MBI for the four groups (i.e. Functional, Dysfunctional, Straightforward Pragmatist and Unhappy Altruist)
Acute Stress Questions for ECHO COVID-19 Survey
Creators: name: Margolis, Amy
name: Algermissen, Molly
name: Herbstman, Julie
name: Bush, Nicole
name: Breton, Carrie
name: Blackwell, Courtney
name: Bastain, Tracy
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: .The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) COVID-19 Task Force led the development of the ECHO COVID-19 questionnaires, which includes the Acute Stress Disorder Scale. The stress-related questions of this scale are based on the DSM5 criteria for acute stress disorder and can help inform how pandemic stressors may relate to symptoms of acute stress disorder. This document further explains the background and scoring of these questions for the ECHO COVID-19 Survey.
Hostile Masculinity and Emotional Negativity as Pathways to Hostility Toward Women
Creators: name: Deli, Caroline
name: Gauthier, Alexandre
name: Garant, Etienne
name: Proulx, Jean
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: Hostility toward women is frequently examined as a risk factor for sexual or physical aggression against women, but it is also associated with other violent offenses. However, despite its relevance, research on the etiology of this misogynistic attitude is lacking. Thus, the aim of our study is to explore the effect of developmental and psychological factors on hostility toward women and cognitive distortions associated with it. Partially inspired by Malamuth’s (1996) confluence model of sexual aggression, we will investigate the mediating role of “hostile masculinity” (i.e., personality characteristics associated with callousness and antisociality) and “emotional negativity” (i.e., depressive and anxious emotional experiences) in a multifactorial model of hostility toward women. We tested our etiological model on a Canadian sample of sexual aggressors of women (n=200), using structural equation modeling (SEM). Results indicated the presence of several pathways from childhood victimization leading to hostility toward women through hostile masculinity and emotional negativity. Findings will be discussed along with their theoretical implications.
Supplementary materials to "Imagery rescripting versus cognitive restructuring for social anxiety: Treatment effects and working mechanisms"
Creators: name: Strohm, Miriam
name: Siegesleitner, Marena
name: Kunze, Anna E.
name: Ehring, Thomas
name: Wittekind, Charlotte E.
Publisher: name: PsychOpen GOLD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: imagery rescripting
subject: cognitive restructuring
subject: social anxiety
subject: mental imagery
subject: working mechanisms
subject: autobiographical memories
subject: 150

description: Supplementary materials to: Strohm, M., Siegesleitner, M., Kunze, A. E., Ehring, T., & Wittekind, C. E. (2021). Imagery rescripting versus cognitive restructuring for social anxiety: Treatment effects and working mechanisms. Clinical Psychology in Europe, 3(3), Article e5303. https://doi.org/10.32872/cpe.5303
description: The supplementary material contains a table containing the means and standard deviations of the positive and negative emotions as well as the results of the statistical analyses
Acute Stress Questions for ECHO COVID-19 Survey
Creators: name: Margolis, Amy
name: Algermissen, Molly
name: Herbstman, Julie
name: Bush, Nicole
name: Breton, Carrie
name: Blackwell, Courtney
name: Bastain, Tracy
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 150

description: The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) COVID-19 Task Force led the development of the ECHO COVID-19 questionnaires, which includes the Acute Stress Disorder Scale. The stress-related questions of this scale are based on the DSM5 criteria for acute stress disorder and can help inform how pandemic stressors may relate to symptoms of acute stress disorder. This document further explains the background and scoring of these questions for the ECHO COVID-19 Survey.
The mediating role of psychopathology in the emergence of deviant sexual fantasies in sexual aggressors of children
Creators: name: Garant, Etienne
name: Gauthier, Alexandre
name: Deli, Caroline
name: Proulx, Jean
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sexual aggressors
subject: deviant sexual fantasies
subject: inadequate coping strategies
subject: structural equation modeling
subject: pedophilia
subject: pedophile
subject: Sexual aggressors of children
subject: 150

description: Many researches in the field of sexual delinquency focus solely on the presence of inadequate coping strategies prior to the sexual offense and on the role they play in the assault sequence. Moreover, not only the presence of these inadequate coping strategies has been shown on multiple occasions to enhance the probabilities of committing a sexual offense within a sexual offender population, but also this seems to be particularly appropriate when it comes to sexual aggressors of children. But how do these offenders come to develop strategies such as alcohol misuse, drug abuse and more particularly, deviant sexual fantasies as a normalized way to manage day-to-day difficulties? To gain insight into the origins of the development of inadequate coping strategies, we have carried out a series of structural equation modeling analyses (SEM) on a sample of 276 sexual aggressors of children. These analyses were based on the theoretical model of Maniglio (2011) stipulating that child victimization (and especially sexual victimization) would later on create psychological problems, which in turn, could lead to the development of deviant sexual fantasies as a form of coping mechanism. Multiple pathways were found linking childhood victimization to psychological problems and to alcohol misuse, drug problems and deviant sexual fantasies. The theoretical and empirical implications of our results will be discussed
Validation of a multifactorial model of sexual sadism
Creators: name: Proulx. Jean
name: Gauthier, Alexandre
name: Garant, Etienne
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sexual aggressors
subject: Sexual Sadism
subject: Latent Class analysis
subject: 150

description: Longpré, Guay & Knight (2018) developed a multi-trajectory model of childhood, adolescence and adulthood problems and lifestyles in sadistic sexual aggressors. They identified three paths leading to sexual sadism: the schizoid, the disinhibition and the narcissistic-meanness paths. Although these paths share common ground in early childhood, nevertheless they diverge later on in life. The aim of the current study is to replicate and extent their study with a sample Canadian sexual aggressor of woman. In fact, in our analysis, we included additional variables as to the sexual and the general lifestyle of the offenders. The total sample consisted of 180 extra-familial sexual aggressors of woman (at least over sixteen years old). Among the offenders, 59 killed their victims. On the basis of latent class analysis, we identified two developmental paths. The first one, the schizoid avoidant path, is characterized by severe sexual and physical victimization in childhood and also social isolation, low self-esteem and sexual sadistic fantasies in adulthood. The second, the antisocial path is also characterized by severe victimization in childhood, but also polymorphic criminal behaviours as well as sensation seeking activities and a festive lifestyle in adolescence and adulthood. These two path share similarities with the results of Longpré et al. (2018). More specifically, our avoidant schizoid path largely corresponded to their schizoid path and the antisocial path shared several features with both the disinhibition and narcissistic path. The theoretical implications of those results as to the development of a model of sexual sadism will be presented.
Supplementary materials for: Digital transformation of quantitative data collection in social science research: Integrating survey data collection in social science research: Integrating survey data collection with big data and paradata for identifying social behaviour
Creators: name: Centre For Social Informatics (CSI), Faculty Of Social Sciences, University Of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
name: The Samuel Neaman Institute For National Policy Research (SNI), Technion-Israel Institute Of Technology, Haifa, Israel
Publisher: name: PsychArchives
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: web surveys
subject: data quality
subject: response quality
subject: grid questions
subject: item-by-item layout
subject: questionnaire design
subject: smartphones
subject: mobile devices
subject: 150

description: Archived questionnaire of the bilateral research project “Digital transformation of quantitative data collection in social science research: Integrating survey data collection in social science research: Integrating survey data collection with big data and paradata for identifying social behaviour”.
Oliparisca microstylus
Creators: name: Zhi, Yan
name: Yang, Lin
name: Chen, Xiang-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cixiidae
Oliparisca
Oliparisca microstylus

description: Oliparisca microstylus (Van Stalle, 1991)
Oliarus microstylus Van Stalle, 1991: 78.
Oliparisca microstylus (Van Stalle, 1991): Emeljanov, 2001: 72. Distribution: Malaysia (Fig. 28).
Remarks. Based on the description and the figures by Van Stalle, 1991, this species closely resembles O. inermis in the number of spinose process of the aedeagus, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characters: (1) endosoma with a long spinose process basally, longer than 1/2 length of endosoma (the latter with a short spinose process, not longer than 1/6 length of endosoma); (2) apex of anal segment curving downward (the latter not curving downward); (3) right lateral lobe of pygofer bifurcated at apex (the latter not bifurcated at apex).
description: Published as part of Zhi, Yan, Yang, Lin & Chen, Xiang-Sheng, 2020, First record of the genus Oliparisca Emeljanov (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae) from China, with description of one new species, pp. 577-585 in Zootaxa 4896 (4) on pages 580-582, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/4388260
Oliparisca modicus
Creators: name: Zhi, Yan
name: Yang, Lin
name: Chen, Xiang-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cixiidae
Oliparisca
Oliparisca modicus

description: Oliparisca modicus (Walker, 1857)
Cixius modicus Walker, 1857: 148.
Oliarus modicus (Walker, 1857): Distant, 1907: 281; Van Stalle, 1991: 77.
Oliparisca modicus (Walker, 1857): Emeljanov, 2001: 72.
Distribution: Malaysia (Fig. 28).
Remarks. This species was described and figured by Van Stalle (1991) and Walker (1857). Based on these descriptions, this species resembles very well O. penrissensis and differs from the latter by the aspect ratio of vertex and the color differences. O. modicus differs from O. agusani, O. inermis, O. microstylus, O. mogogonipae, O. muluensis, O. pundaloyensis, O. simplex and O. sulawesiensis by the vertex with subapical transverse carina connected to apical border by two longitudinal carinae.
description: Published as part of Zhi, Yan, Yang, Lin & Chen, Xiang-Sheng, 2020, First record of the genus Oliparisca Emeljanov (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae) from China, with description of one new species, pp. 577-585 in Zootaxa 4896 (4) on page 582, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/4388260
Oliparisca mogogonipae
Creators: name: Zhi, Yan
name: Yang, Lin
name: Chen, Xiang-Sheng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cixiidae
Oliparisca
Oliparisca mogogonipae

description: Oliparisca mogogonipae (Van Stalle, 1991)
Oliarus mogogonipae Van Stalle, 1991: 73.
Oliparisca mogogonipae (Van Stalle, 1991): Emeljanov, 2001: 72.
Distribution: Indonesia (Fig. 28).
Remarks. This species was described and figured by Van Stalle, 1991, and can be distinguished from the other species of the genus by the following characters: each lobe of pygofer finger-shaped; aedeagus with a spoon-shaped endosoma and two large processes, one “simple” and one bifurcate; anal segment asymmetrical, left lobe larger than the right one apically.
description: Published as part of Zhi, Yan, Yang, Lin & Chen, Xiang-Sheng, 2020, First record of the genus Oliparisca Emeljanov (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Cixiidae) from China, with description of one new species, pp. 577-585 in Zootaxa 4896 (4) on page 583, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4896.4.9, http://zenodo.org/record/4388260