cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Monohystera vulgaris de Man
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Monhysterida
Monhysteridae
Monohystera
Monohystera vulgaris

description: 8) Monohystera vulgaris de Man
. Schwarzes Wasser.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Romanization in Syria-Palestine in the late republic and early empire
Creators: name: Tracey, Robyn
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: My previous thesis, submitted for a degree of Master of Arts with Honours, School of History, Philosophy and Politics, Macquarie University, 1981, established the methodological basis for the present study, in particular differentiating between Romanization the deliberate policy and Romanization the effect, providing a working definition of "Romanization", and distinguishing three major degrees of Romanization, superimposition, imitation and creative response; it also established the significance in terms of Romanization for the purpose of the study of a number of contentious type fossils, and determined the intrinsic limitations of the various types of evidence. -- The present thesis proceeds from this to investigate Romanization the effect in the Syrian lands, its primary aim being to demonstrate that a minimum amount of Romanization did occur. The first five chapters delineate the course of the process of Romanization from its beginning to the end of what may be termed its formative phase, dividing suitably dated material into seven Periods, from the first known contact between Rome and Syria to the death of Caracalla, in order to chart its progress; the most significant trends which emerge during this timespan and continue beyond it are dealt with in a brief Epilogue. This same evidence is then reunited with the material which cannot be dated closely enough for chronological treatment (a large proportion of the total) in a final chapter, and studied according to the aspect of life to which it pertains, in order to make some assessment of the overall minimum impact of Rome on the culture of the area, and to gain some insight into the nature of this impact.
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 837
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 837, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 837, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Additional file 1 of Heterogeneity in PD-L1 expression between primary and metastatic lymph nodes: a predictor of EGFR-TKI therapy response in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Hu, Yaohua
name: Zhang, Yidan
name: Lu, You
name: Xu, Yingqi
name: Xu, Jianlin
name: Zhong, Hua
name: Cheng, Lei
name: Zhong, Runbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Marine Biology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
دور المدرسة في مواجهة التحديات التربوية للعولمة.pdf
Creators: name: Mhamel, Imad Eddine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Education

description: يشهد العالم اليوم العديد من التغيرات على جميع الأصعدة، الاجتماعية الثقافية التربوية والاقتصادية مما أحدث ثورة في هده المجالات نتيجة فاصبح العالم كله تحت هيمنة دولة واحدة تنشر ثقافتها وهيمنتها بطرق مختلفة باستغلال ثرواتها متخذة من التطور والتربية كدريعة للسيطرة على العالم وبهذا فان العولمة هي نظام عالمي يحاول بسط نفوذه وطمس هوية المجتمعات تاريخيا وثقافيا وحلال محله الثقافة الغربية. حيث يهدف البحث الحالي الى تقصي مفهوم العولمة التربوية، وماهي هي أبعادها على المدرسة كمؤسسة ثانية في التنشئة الاجتماعية، وعرض دور وسبل المدرسة في مواجهة التحديات التربوية للعولمة. الكلمات المفتاحية: العولمة، العولمة التربوية، التحديات التربوية.
Use of Wearable Technology in the Early Detection of Covid-19: A Scoping Review Protocol
Creators: name: Cheong, Reina
name: Ng, Xavia
name: Tiang, Lau
name: LAU, Ying
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: COVID-19
subject: detection
subject: screening
subject: wearable computer
subject: wearable electronic device
subject: wearables
subject: wearable sensor

description: Use of Wearable Technology in the Early Detection of Covid-19: A Scoping Review Protocol
Trilobus pellucidus Bastian
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Enoplea
Triplonchida
Tobrilidae
Trilobus
Trilobus pellucidus

description: 9)  Trilobus pellucidus  Bastian.
 1 ♂ im Eiskellerteich bei Dinslaken.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Adoption of international financial reporting standards (IFRS) for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs): problems and challenges
Creators: name: Perera, Dinuja
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has pursued a strong agenda to develop a simplified set of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). IFRS for SMEs published in 2009 was derived from full IFRS with significantly reduced recognition and measurement principles, guidance and disclosure requirements in order to satisfy the accounting information needs of the users of SME financial statements. The aim of this thesis is to undertake a comprehensive examination of the conceptual and practical issues in the convergence of IFRS for SMEs and suggest possible ways to address these issues. In particular, the thesis undertakes the following four research projects under the theme of problems and challenges in implementing IFRS for SMEs: (1) critically reviews IFRS for SMEs, including the development and implementation process of the standards; (2) examines whether accountants are able to distinguish between the recognition and measurement principles of full IFRS and IFRS for SMEs when they exercise professional judgment; (3) investigates the impact of the reduced guidance in IFRS for SMEs on the professional judgment of accountants; and (4) investigates whether users of SME financial statements benefit from a simplified set of IFRS for SMEs. This thesis employs exploratory and empirical research methods to examine the controversial issues in the adoption of IFRS for SMEs. The findings of this thesis provide evidence that IFRS for SMEs have been a challenge for non-publicly accountable entities to adopt and there are several conceptual and practical issues with IFRS for SMEs. In particular, the thesis provides evidence that accountants are unable to choose accounting treatments that best reflect the economic substance of a transaction when the recognition and measurement requirements are different across full IFRS and IFRS for SMEs and when guidance is significantly reduced from IFRS for SMEs. This thesis also provides evidence that users perceive disclosure of IFRS for SMEs to be decision useful but they do not regard that the simplification significantly enhances their decision making.
Alkaloids from the stem of Ephedra equisetina
Creators: name: Zhu, Deng-Hui
name: Zhang, Jing-Ke
name: Jia, Ju-Fang
name: Liu, Juan-Juan
name: Wei, Jun-Jun
name: Yang, Meng
name: Yang, Ying
name: Li, Meng
name: Hao, Zhi-You
name: Zheng, Xiao-Ke
name: Feng, Wei-Sheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two new cyclotrypyamine alkaloids equisetinines A and B, as well as three known alkaloids (3–5) were isolated from the stems of Ephedra equisetina Bunge. Their structures were characterized by spectroscopic methods, and the absolute configurations of the new compounds were determined by interpretation of their electronic circular dichroism. Anti-asthmatic activities of compounds were evaluated by releasing β-Hex in C48/80-induced RBL-2H3 cells, and compound 5 exhibited significant anti-asthmatic activities.
Tripyla gracilis Bastian f.
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Desmodorida
Desmodoridae
Tripyla
Tripyla gracilis

description: 10) Tr. gracilis Bastian f. typica Steiner.
Burg a. d. Wupper, Dinslaken. Sämtliche ♂♂ mit sechs präanalen Papillen.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Prismatolaimus de Man 1880
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Aphanolaimidae
Prismatolaimus

description: 11)  Prismatolaimus dolichurus  de Man
. Hamborn, Dinslaken; terrestrisch. Vulvalage typisch (im Durchschnitt 38^).
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Low-Scale D-term Inflation and the Relaxion
Creators: name: Evans, Jason L.
name: Gherghetta, Tony
name: Nagata, Natsumi
name: Peloso, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a dynamical cosmological solution that simultaneously accounts for the early inflationary stage of the Universe and solves the supersymmetric little hierarchy problem via the relaxion mechanism. First, we consider an inflationary potential arising from the $D$-term of a new $U(1)$ gauge symmetry with a Fayet--Iliopolous term, that is independent of the relaxion. A technically natural, small $U(1)$ gauge coupling, $g\lesssim 10^{-8}$, allows for a low Hubble scale of inflation, $H_I\lesssim 10^5$ GeV, which is shown to be consistent with Planck data. This feature is then used to realize a supersymmetric two-field relaxion mechanism, where the second field is identified as the inflaton provided that $H_I\lesssim 10$ GeV. The inflaton controls the relaxion barrier height allowing the relaxion to evolve in the early Universe and scan the supersymmetric soft masses. After electroweak symmetry is broken, the relaxion settles at a local supersymmetry-breaking minimum with a range of $F$-term values that can naturally explain supersymmetric soft mass scales up to $10^6$ GeV.
description: 37 pages, 4 figures
Cylindrolaimus de Man 1880
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Araeolaimida
Diplopeltidae
Cylindrolaimus

description: 12)  Cylindrolaimus communis  de Man
. Hamborn, Erde.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Thermal conductivity reduction in (Zr0.25Ta0.25Nb0.25Ti0.25)C high entropy carbide from extrinsic lattice defects
Creators: name: Dennett, Cody A.
name: Hua, Zilong
name: Lang, Eric
name: Wang, Fei
name: Cui, Bai
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: High entropy carbides ceramics with randomly-distributed multiple principal cations have shown high temperature stability, low thermal conductivity, and possible radiation tolerance. While chemical disorder has been shown to suppress thermal conductivity in these materials, little investigation has been made on the effects of additional, extrinsically-generated structural defects on thermal transport. Here, (Zr0.25Ta0.25Nb0.25Ti0.25)C is exposed to Zr ions to generate a micron-scale, structural-defect-bearing layer. The reduction in lattice thermal transport is measured using laser thermoreflectance. Conductivity changes from different implantation temperatures suggest dislocation loops contribute little to phonon scattering while nanoscale defects serve as effective scatterers, offering a pathway for thermal engineering.
Decision-making technologies: a benefit or a threat to ethical professional practice?
Creators: name: Wallace, William David
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: "This thesis is a sustained examination of the moral issues raised by the increasing prevalence of Decision-Making Technologies (DMTs) in social welfare and health contexts. I identify a deep tension between the use of DMTs and practitioner judgement. On the one hand, they can reduce avoidable errors by health and child protection practitioners and improve assessments by adhering to best practice, and minimising common errors of reasoning and bias. On the other hand, DMTs can undermine practitioner judgement by dominating assessment processes, challenging the nature and authority of practitioner assessments, and buffering practitioners from their moral responsibility for assessments. I argue that this tension can be resolved using Aristotle's concept of politikê. There are four steps in my argument. Firstly, I claim that practitioners have a prima facie moral obligation to use proven DMTs, but also moral obligations to ensure that DMT assessments are appropriate and thorough, that they are fair and contribute to wellbeing. Meeting these obligations requires good practitioner judgement and character. Secondly, I argue that neither improving DMTs nor relying entirely on the judgement of individual practitioners can resolve the tension between DMTs and practitioner judgement. I show that practitioner judgement is needed even if DMTs become practically perfect. Furthermore, contrary to the arguments of some theorists, DMTs with advanced artificial autonomy and intelligence cannot replace practitioners as the moral agents. This then raises the question of how good practitioner judgement and character should be characterised. In the third step of my argument, I show that current responses to this question based on Aristotelian phronēsis are unable to resolve the tension between DMTs and practitioner judgement. Finally, I resolve the tension by turning to an account of practitioner judgement based on Aristotle's notion of politikê as collective practical wisdom. The benefits of DMTs can be realised and practitioner judgement maintained through collaborative practice: collective deliberation and decision making by practitioners who complement each other's strengths and weaknesses." -- Abstract
Static Elliptic Minimal Surfaces in AdS(4)
Creators: name: Pastras, Georgios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Ryu-Takayanagi conjecture connects the entanglement entropy in the boundary CFT to the area of open co-dimension two minimal surfaces in the bulk. Especially in AdS(4), the latter are two-dimensional surfaces, and, thus, solutions of a Euclidean non-linear sigma model on a symmetric target space that can be reduced to an integrable system via Pohlmeyer reduction. In this work, we invert Pohlmeyer reduction to construct static minimal surfaces in AdS(4) that correspond to elliptic solutions of the reduced system, namely the cosh-Gordon equation. The constructed minimal surfaces comprise a two-parameter family of surfaces that include helicoids and catenoids in H(3) as special limits. Minimal surfaces that correspond to identical boundary conditions are discovered within the constructed family of surfaces and the relevant geometric phase transitions are studied.
description: 47 pages, 15 figures
Plectus cirratus Bastian. 1865
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Plectus
Plectus cirratus

description: 13)  Plectus cirratus  Bastian.
Viele Fundstellen.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Plectus tenuis Bastian
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Plectus
Plectus tenuis

description: 15) Plectus tenuis Bastian.
Hamborn, Dinslaken, Wesel*, immer aquatil.
 Nach der Schwanzlänge (88,5)sinddie Tiere der f. palustris zuzurechnen.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Quantum entanglement and quantum discord in dimers in multiple quantum NMR experiments
Creators: name: Gerasev, S. A.
name: Kuznetsova, E. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum correlations in multiple quantum (MQ) NMR experiments are investigated in two-spin systems (dimers). In the initial moment of time one spin is in a pure quantum polarized state and the other spin is in the thermodynamic equilibrium state defined by the temperature of the sample. MQ NMR dynamics of dimers is investigated. It is shown that MQ NMR coherences of only the zeroth and second orders emerge in such a system. The intensities of those coherences are calculated. Entangled states appear in the course of the system evolution in the MQ NMR experiment. The quantum discord is obtained in the high temperature approximation.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Plectus communis Butschli
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Plectus
Plectus communis

description: 16) Plectus communis Bütschli
. Hamborn, terrestrisch.
Vulva bei meinen Exemplaren in Übereinstimmung mit Bütschli (1873) und Menzel (1914) vor der Mitte (bei 45,8^). Niemals habe ich mehr als 1 Ei beobachtet.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
¿ QUÉ SABE EL ESTUDIANTADO DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GRANADA SOBRE ENFERMEDAD RENAL HEREDITARIA ?
Creators: name: Esteban-de-la-Rosa, Rafael Jose
name: Pedrosa-Bustos, Angela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Título: ¿QUÉ SABE El ESTUDIANTADO DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GRANADA SOBRE ENFERMEDAD RENAL HEREDITARIA? ESTUDIO PILOTO

Resumen: Los grados sanitarios no otorgan la misma importancia a la patología renal con respecto a otras patologías y, concretamente, a la renal hereditaria.

Nuestro estudio piloto pretende explorar el nivel de conocimiento que el estudiantado de la Universidad de Granada (UGR) tiene sobre la enfermedad renal hereditaria y sus consecuencias. Para ello, se elaboró un cuestionario mediante la herramienta Google Forms que se contestó de manera anónima. Se recogieron los datos demográficos de los participantes, previo consentimiento de participación. Se obtuvieron 188 respuestas, de las cuales 81(43,1%) fueron de alumnado de Odontología, 76(40,4%) de Medicina, 20(10,6%) de Fisioterapia y 7(3,7%) de Enfermería. Además, se recibieron 4 (2,1%) respuestas de Personal Docente Investigador (PDI). La primera pregunta que se les propuso era si conocían alguna enfermedad hereditaria y hubo 139 respuestas negativas (73,9%) y solo 49 afirmativas (26,1%). Los que respondieron de manera afirmativa debían indicar cuáles conocían y las respuestas más repetidas fueron, sobre todo, “Poliquistosis Renal Autosómica Dominante (PQRAD)” (42,9%) y “Síndrome de Alport” (28,6%). Con respecto a las consecuencias referidas destacan la insuficiencia renal, deterioro de la calidad de vida, aislamiento social, quistes renales, HTA, hematuria y afectación auditiva. En las siguientes dos cuestiones se les preguntó a los encuestados si tenían algún familiar o conocido que padeciera alguna enfermedad renal hereditaria. Predominaron las respuestas negativas con 181 encuestados (96,3%) en el caso del familiar y 177 encuestados (94,1%) en el caso del entorno social. Entre las enfermedades que reflejaron vuelven a aparecer la PQRAD y el síndrome de Alport. En resumen, podemos señalar que el conocimiento del estudiantado sanitario de la UGR sobre enfermedad renal hereditaria es bajo y será necesario implementar medidas formativas e informativas para que esta patología sea más reconocible.

Palabras clave:  enfermedad renal hereditaria, herencia, nefrología.
On the origin of the crescent-shaped distributions observed by MMS at the magnetopause
Creators: name: Lapenta, G.
name: Berchem, J.
name: Zhou, M.
name: Walker, R. J.
name: El-Alaoui, M.
name: Goldstein, M. L.
name: Paterson, W. R.
name: Giles, B. L.
name: Pollock, C. J.
name: Russell, C. T.
name: Strangeway, R. J.
name: Ergun, R. E.
name: Khotyaintsev, Y. V.
name: Torbert, R. B.
name: Burch, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MMS observations recently confirmed that crescent-shaped electron velocity distributions in the plane perpendicular to the magnetic field occur in the electron diffusion region near reconnection sites at Earth's magnetopause. In this paper, we re-examine the origin of the crescent-shaped distributions in the light of our new finding that ions and electrons are drifting in opposite directions when displayed in magnetopause boundary-normal coordinates. Therefore, ExB drifts cannot cause the crescent shapes. We performed a high-resolution multi-scale simulation capturing sub-electron skin depth scales. The results suggest that the crescent-shaped distributions are caused by meandering orbits without necessarily requiring any additional processes found at the magnetopause such as the highly asymmetric magnetopause ambipolar electric field. We use an adiabatic Hamiltonian model of particle motion to confirm that conservation of canonical momentum in the presence of magnetic field gradients causes the formation of crescent shapes without invoking asymmetries or the presence of an ExB drift. An important consequence of this finding is that we expect crescent-shaped distributions also to be observed in the magnetotail, a prediction that MMS will soon be able to test.
description: to appear on J. Geophys. Res
Probing the stellar initial-final mass relation
Creators: name: Baxter, Richard Bruce
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: I have tested our current understanding of the form of the stellar initial-final mass relation (IFMR) by performing a preliminary study of twelve (12) wide double-degenerate binaries. I identified these systems by applying colour and magnitude selection criteria, in software, to identify blue object close pairs in the imaging data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). A selection of these were then targeted for spectroscopic follow-up while performing astrometric analysis to determine if the components in each had significant, common proper motions. Subsequently, I used existing grids of white dwarf synthetic spectra and evolutionary models to interpret the spectroscopic data.The white dwarf parameters of mass, Mf , and cooling time, tcool, were then used to probe the form of the IFMR. Using the white dwarfs in my sample whose derived parameters confirmed they were coeval and physically associated, I have also constructed a preliminary mass distribution for the components of these binary systems.
Plectus granulosus Bastian
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Plectus
Plectus granulosus

description: 17) Plectus granulosus Bastian.
Hamborn, in Erde.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Wilsonema Cobb 1913
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Plectida
Plectidae
Wilsonema

description: 18) Pl. (Wilsonema) otophorus de Man.
1♀ mit 1 Ei in Hamborn, aus Blumenerde.
 L = 0,340mm; D = 0,022mm;a = 15,45;yss = 4; / = 6,3. V = 53,3 %. Schwanz von ungewöhnHcher Länge. Neu fürDeutschland.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 265, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Rhabditis monohystera Butschli.
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis
Rhabditis monohystera

description: 19) Rhabditis monohystera Bütschli.
Fig. la, b.
 Von dieser Art fand ich zahlreiche Männchen und Weibchen in der sandigen Erde eines Blumentopfes in Hamborn im Winter 1919 gleichsam in Reinkultur. Ich kann daher mit grosser Sicherheit behaupten, daß die beobachteten ♂♂ wirklich der Art angehören. Mehrere ♀♀ trugen an der Vulva die bei der Begattung abgeschiedene Kittmasse.Stetswurdenur nur Ei gesehen(39 X 1^ / *)"
 1 Micoletzky(1922)stelltdie Art als Varietät zu Pl. cirratus.
 Maße: n = 3 n = 4 ♀ L = 0,496 mm (0,389 0,672 mm) ♂ L = 0,336 mm (0,321-0,346 mm. D = 0,028 - (0,022 0,039 -) D = 0,018 - (0,016-0,020 -) α = 17,5 (17,2-17,7) α = 18,9 (17,8-20] β = 4. (3,7-4,7) β = 3,7 (3,4-4,1) γ = 8,2 (7,5-9,3) γ = 22,5 (20,9 24,5. V = 75,4 % (73,2 77,2%).
 Die Grössenverhältnisse der ♀ ♀. stimmen mit den Angaben der Literatur überein. Den Abstand Vulva Anus fand de Man (1884) stets etwas länger als den Schwanz; Bütschli (1873) und Micoletzky (1917) stellten das Gegenteil fest. Die drei gemessenen Weibchen verhielten sich in dieser Beziehung verschieden: Bei einem waren beide Grössen gleich, was mit der von Cobb (1893) gegebenen Formel stimmt; bei einem andern mass die Entfernung Vulva Anus 93 /<, der Schwanz nur 72/<; beim dritten war bei einer Schwanzlänge von 50 ii der Anus 39 i-i von der Vulva entfernt.
 Die ♂ ♂ weichen nicht nur durch die Masse (Oobb findet L = 0,9mm; α = 13; γ = 33,3), sondern auch in der Papillenzahl von den Angaben Cobb s (1893) ab. Ich glaube daher, dass ihm eine andre Art vorgelegen hat. Die Bursa (Fig. lau. b) ist schwanzumfas- send und blattförmig. Es sind 9 Papillenpaare vorhanden, deren Stellung aus der Abbildung ersichtlich ist; die letzte Papille ist aufgebogen und mündet dorsal. Spicula von der Länge der Bursa, proximal mit knöpf förmiger Anschwellung, an welcher der Retractor ansetzt. Accessorische Stücke schmal und spitz. Die Gonaden erreichen etwas mehr als ^3 der Entfernung des Afters vom Oesophagushinterende.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on pages 265-266, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Rhabditis brevispina Claus.
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis
Rhabditis brevispina

description: 20) Rhabditis brevispina Claus.
Hamborn, terrestrisch,sehr häufig. Die Anordnung der Papillen stimmt mit den Angaben Marcinowskis (1906) überein; nur ist die Bursa etwas schmaler,unddie Gruppe7 8 liegtnichtin Höhe des Anus, sondern dicht vor diesem. Ürley(1886) zeichnet nur sechs dünne, etwas spiralige Papillen, Hofmänner (1913) dagegen zwei Gruppen zu je 3 Papillen, hinter denen noch eine einzelne steht.
 Es ist daher wahrscheinlich, dass diese beiden Autoren eine andre Art als Rh. brevispina beschrieben haben.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on pages 266-267, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Rhabditis teres A. Schneider.
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis
Rhabditis teres

description: 21) Rhabditis teres A. Schneider.
(Fig. 2.)
 Zahlreich in Gartenerde, Hamborn. Mit Bütschlis Beschreibung (1873) vollkommen übereinstimmend, bis auf die geringere Grösse (durchschnittlich 1 mm) und die Lage der beiden grossen subventralen Drüsenzellen, die ein sogleich in die Augen fallendes Merkmal der Art bilden. Sie liegen nach der Abbildung Bütschlis in Höhe des Bulbus, derart, dass sie dessen grössten Durchmesser etwa bei ' Ya ihrer Länge berühren und in ihrem vorderen Teile vom Ausführungsgang des Seitengefässes überbrückt werden. Bei meinen Tieren finden sie sich neben dem Anfangsteil des Darmes (Fig. 2) und verschmälern sich nach vorn in einen Strang (Ausführungsgang?), der um den Bulbus seitlich herumbiegt und sich in dem zelligen Gewebe verliert. Die Zellen sind feinkörnig, haben einen deutlichen Kern und erreichen eine Grösse von 45 X 1 8 µ. Zahl und Stellung der Papillen wie in der Darstellung Bütschlis. Örley lä ßt in seiner ersten Abbildung (1880) die 10. Papille weg, in seiner späteren (1886) gibt er die Stellung abweichend an.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 267, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Rhabditis pellioides Butschli.
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis
Rhabditis pellioides

description: 22) Rhabditis pellioides Bütschli.
 In einem mit Abwässern gefüllten Strassengraben in Hamborn.
 Die Tiere sind kleiner, als Bütschli (1873) für die auf Blut gezüchteten angibt (♀ Länge = 0,710 mm, ♂ Länge = 0,556 mm), nähern sich aber sehr den von Cobb (1893) beschriebenen, auch in den relativen Maßen (♀ α = 22,5; β = 4,8; γ = 6,8; V = 51,2 % (^ a = 22,9; ss = 4,2; y = 22,5). Die Bursa wird ganz vom Schwanz umfasst und trägt 9 Papillen in Dreiergruppen.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 267, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Photometric Investigation of Hot Exoplanets: TrES-3b and Qatar-1b
Creators: name: Püsküllü, Çağlar
name: Soydugan, Faruk
name: Erdem, Ahmet
name: Budding, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New photometric follow-up observations of exoplanet transits of 'hot Jupiters' TrES-3b and Qatar-1b are presented. Weighted mean values of the solutions of light curves in R-fiter for both planetary systems are reported and compared with the previous results. The transit light curves were analysed using the WINFITTER code. The physical properties of the planets were estimated. The planet radii are found to be $R_p = 1.381 \pm 0.033 R_J$ for TrES-3b and $R_p = 1.142 \pm 0.025 R_J$ for Qatar-1b. Transit times and their uncertainties were also determined and a new linear ephemeris was computed for both systems. Analysis of transit times showed that a significant signal could not be determined for TrES-3b, while weak evidence was found for Qatar-1b, which might be tested using more precise future transit times.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in New Astronomy
Ap stars with resolved magnetically split lines: Magnetic field determinations from Stokes $I$ and $V$ spectra
Creators: name: Mathys, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a systematic study of the magnetic fields and other properties of the Ap stars with resolved magnetically split lines. This study is based on new measurements of the mean magnetic field modulus, the mean longitudinal magnetic field, the crossover, the mean quadratic magnetic field, and the radial velocity of 43 stars, complemented by magnetic data from the literature for 41 additional stars. Stars with resolved magnetically split lines represent a significant fraction, of the order of several percent, of the whole population of Ap stars. Most of them are genuine slow rotators, whose consideration provides new insight into the long-period tail of the distribution of the periods of the Ap stars. Emerging correlations between rotation periods and magnetic properties provide important clues for the understanding of the braking mechanisms that have been at play in the early stages of stellar evolution. The geometrical structures of the magnetic fields of Ap stars with magnetically resolved lines appear in general to depart slightly, but not extremely, from centred dipoles. However, there are a few remarkable exceptions, which deserve further consideration. We suggest that pulsational crossover can be observed in some stars; if confirmed, this would open the door to the study of non-radial pulsation modes of degree $\ell$ too high for photometric or spectroscopic observations. How the lack of short orbital periods among binaries containing an Ap component with magnetically resolved lines is related with their (extremely) slow rotation remains to be fully understood, but the very existence of acorrelation between the two periods lends support to the merger scenario for the origin of Ap stars.
description: 90 pages, 92 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Rhabditis micoletxkyi W.Schneider
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis
Rhabditis micoletxkyi

description: 23) Rhabditis micoletxkyi n. sp.   (Fig. 3.)
1 ♂ im Schlamm eines Strassengrabens in Hamborn am 2. I. 1919.
 Ich widme diese Art Herrn Prof. Dr.Heinrich Micoletzky, dem wir eine ausgezeichnete kritische Bearbeitung aller nichtmarinen, freilebenden Nematodenverdanken.L = 1,422mm; α (konserviert) 28; β = 5,5; γ = 18,2. Haut ungeringelt. Yorderende mit drei deutlichen Lippen, jede mit 2 Papillen. Dahinter scheint noch ein zweiter Papillenkranz vorhanden zu sein. Mundhöhle Vu der Oesophaguslänge. Mittlerer Bulbus gut entwickelt, 27 /t breit. Hinterer Bulbus 39.a breit. Hoden 80, u = 5,6 % der Körperlänge vom Ende des Oesophagus umgeschlagen.  Vas deferens  in seinem ersten Teile stark geschlängelt. Spicula 48 /t lang, distal mit einer tieferen und mehreren kleineren Einkerbungen, daher fast stief eiförmig Accessorische Stücke waren schlecht zu erkennen; anscheinend schmal und spitz. Bursa sehr unansehnlich, vom Schwänze überragt. 10 Papillen in 3 Gruppen; 1 3; 4 7; 8 10. -In Zu jeder Gruppe gehört eine Submedianpapille.
 Die Art ist in die Nähe von - R /'- elongata zu stellen^ unterscheidet sich aber von sämtlichen verwandten Arten durch die Form der Spicula und die Stellung der Papillen.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on pages 267-268, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
Rhabditis Dujardin
Creators: name: Wilhelm Schneider
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1923
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Rhabditidae
Rhabditis

description: 24) Rhabditis spec. (pellio ?).
 Anhangsweise erwähne ich hier Larvenformen, die ich im Februar 1919 sehr zahlreich in Blumenerde fand.
 L = 0,9mm; α = 25;,β = 4,7;,γ = 3,3.
 Die Tiere w^aren von der abgestossenen, stark gefältelten Haut umgeben und bewegten sich lebhaft. Jedenfalls handelt es sich um wandernde Larven von Rh. pellio A. Schneider.
description: Published as part of Wilhelm Schneider, 1923, Niederrheinisctie freilebende Nematoden, pp. 264-281 in Zoologischen Anzeiger 56 on page 268, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10801980
The limit of our inhabited world?: Identifying subversive elements in Eratosthenes’ geographical treatises
Creators: name: McDermott, Joshua
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The landmark geographical works of Eratosthenes of Cyrene were produced under Ptolemaic patronage in the latter half of the third century BCE. These treatises have been traditionally understood as shaped by the heated philosophical debates of Athens, rather than the ideological concerns of the Ptolemaic regime in Alexandria. Much needed revision of this view has been adopted by recent scholarship, re-examining Eratosthenes’ geographical treatises through the lens of imperial geography. However, such propagandistic readings tend to overlook significant elements which do not seem to support Ptolemaic ideological concerns. Identification of subversive elements can contribute to a more nuanced reading of Eratosthenes’ geographical works as literature developed within the sympotic court culture, in which an élite scholar was expected to flatter, yet also challenge, his royal patron as a ‘friend of the king’ (φίλος τοῦ βασιλέως). Examination of the geographer’s natural and cultural digressions with narratological tools reveal a distancing of the reader from a sense of imperial control, instead elevating competing forces which diminish or even undermine vital Ptolemaic religious and geo-political concerns. Alternate political systems are celebrated, natural causation emphasised and ideologically-potent mythological causation challenged, distancing the reader from a sense of the regime’s primacy within the inhabited world. Eratosthenes’ mathematical geography requires a different approach. For the identification of subversion within the mathematical elements of Eratosthenes’ geographical works, the role of the focaliser is considered. Whilst some aspects may encourage the privileged unified focalisation that is the hallmark of imperial geography, other areas resist such a reading, instead elevating alternate focalisation of the landscape, effectively challenging geo-political claims of the regime. The identification of subversive elements and consideration of their sympotic context provides a more nuanced understanding of Eratosthenes’ geographical treatises as court literature which may have ostensibly reflected his patron’s concerns, but also carefully challenged elements of Ptolemaic imperial and religious ideology.
Modulation effect in multiphoton pair production
Creators: name: Sitiwaldi, Ibrahim
name: Xie, Bai-Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electron-positron pair production process in an oscillating field with modulated amplitude in quantum kinetic formalism. By comparing the number density in field with and without modulation, we find that the pair production rate can be enhanced by several orders when the photon energy just reach the threshold with the help of shifted frequency due to modulation. We also detect the same effect in a pulse train with subcycle structure. We demonstrate that the frequency threshold can be lowered by frequency of pulse-train due to modulation effect. We also find that the momentum distribution for $N$-pulse train can reach $N^2$ times the single pulse at the maximum value and the number density as a function of pulse number follows the power laws with index $1.6$ when the modulation effect is maximized.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Intimate partner violence and post-migration stressors reported by refugee women accessing settlement services.
Creators: name: Spangaro, Jo
name: Spence, Nigel
name: Man, Nicola
name: Walsh, Jeannette
name: Cameron, Jacqui
name: Hegarty, Kelsey
name: Koziol-McLain, Jane
name: McMahon, Tadgh
name: Zwi, Anthony
name: Toole-Anstey, Chye
name: Perry-Indermau, Astrid
Publisher: name: University of Wollongong
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3215
subject: Reproductive medicine
classificationCode: 4204
subject: Midwifery
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 4205
subject: Nursing
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences

description: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is highly prevalent globally, with increased risk for women in situations of conflict, post conflict and resettlement. The Safety and Health after Arrival (SAHAR) study tested IPV screening with women accessing settlement services in New South Wales, Australia, using the validated ACTS tool, along with brief response involving risk assessment, safety planning and referral. A three month follow-up telephone survey was administered to women who had attended four participating sites which delivered the intervention. The survey explored the nature of any IPV experienced, factors associated with disclosure, and responses provided to those who identified IPV. Data is reported on 316 women of whom 48 (15%) identified current IPV. For 45 women who responded to Composite Abuse Scale items, the most common forms of abuse were forced isolation from family/friends (56% 25/45), blame for abusive behaviour (53% 24/45), "put downs" (44% 20/45) and physical violence 38% (17/45). Psychological distress and post-migration stressors were significantly higher for women who disclosed IPV compared to those who did not. Length of residency in Australia and whether the screening occurred during the first or subsequent service visits, were not associated with the likelihood of disclosing IPV. The majority of women who disclosed reported the caseworker's response to be helpful and involved risk assessment, safety planning and referral. Screening and response to disclosure in settlement services provide opportunities to address abuse experienced by this group of women who are less likely to report experiences of abuse or use mainstream services.
On melting of boron subnitride B13N2 under pressure
Creators: name: Solozhenko, Vladimir L.
name: Mukhanov, Vladimir A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Melting of rhombohedral boron subnitride B13N2 has been studied in situ at pressures to 8 GPa using synchrotron X-ray diffraction and electrical resistivity measurements. It has been found that above 2.6 GPa B13N2 melts incongruently, and the melting curve exhibits positive slope of 31(3) K/GPa that points to a lower density of the melt as compared to the solid phase.
The benefits of adding complexity to seawalls vary across environmental gradients
Creators: name: Clifton, Gemma Anne
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Artificial structures such as seawalls are an increasingly dominant habitat of marine urban environments. As compared to natural habitats, seawalls are usually flat, featureless, vertical surfaces that support reduced biodiversity. Eco-engineering aims to mitigate negative ecological effects of seawalls by incorporating ecological principles into their design. One approach is to add complexity that increases microhabitat diversity and surface area. While initial tests have provided positive results, it is unclear the range of environmental conditions across which eco-engineering interventions provide ecological benefits. This study assessed how the effects of complexity on biodiversity vary across pollution and estuarine gradients. Colonisation of flat and complex (creviced / ridged) tiles, affixed to seawalls, was compared between sites close to and away from stormdrains, in inner and outer Sydney Harbour. Effects of complexity on the biodiversity colonising seawall tiles varied from neutral to highly positive. Whereas complexity effects were independent of proximity to stormdrain, having generally greater effects in the outer than inner harbour. This latter result may reflect the greater species pool of colonists in the outer harbour. These results suggest that eco-engineering interventions based on complexity will not have universally positive effects and are dependent on the species pool and the environmental conditions -- abstract.
Nature of the Galactic centre NIR-excess sources. I. What can we learn from the continuum observations of the DSO/G2 source?
Creators: name: Zajaček, Michal
name: Britzen, Silke
name: Eckart, Andreas
name: Shahzamanian, Banafsheh
name: Busch, Gerold
name: Karas, Vladimír
name: Parsa, Marzieh
name: Peissker, Florian
name: Dovčiak, Michal
name: Subroweit, Matthias
name: Dinnbier, František
name: Zensus, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dusty S-cluster Object (DSO/G2) orbiting the supermassive black hole (Sgr A*) in the Galactic centre has been monitored in both near-infrared continuum and line emission. There has been a dispute about the character and the compactness of the object: interpreting it as either a gas cloud or a dust-enshrouded star. A recent analysis of polarimetry data in $K_{\rm s}$-band ($2.2\,{\rm μm}$) allows us to put further constraints on the geometry of the DSO. The purpose of this paper is to constrain the nature and the geometry of the DSO. We compare 3D radiative transfer models of the DSO with the NIR continuum data including polarimetry. In the analysis, we use basic dust continuum radiative transfer theory implemented in the 3D Monte Carlo code Hyperion. Moreover, we implement analytical results of the two-body problem mechanics and the theory of non-thermal processes. We present a composite model of the DSO -- a dust-enshrouded star that consists of a stellar source, dusty, optically thick envelope, bipolar cavities, and a bow shock. This scheme can match the NIR total as well as polarized properties of the observed spectral energy distribution (SED). The SED may be also explained in theory by a young pulsar wind nebula that typically exhibits a large linear polarization degree due to magnetospheric synchrotron emission. The analysis of NIR polarimetry data combined with the radiative transfer modelling shows that the DSO is a peculiar source of compact nature in the S cluster $(r \lesssim 0.04\,{\rm pc})$. It is most probably a young stellar object embedded in a non-spherical dusty envelope, whose components include optically thick dusty envelope, bipolar cavities, and a bow shock. Alternatively, the continuum emission could be of a non-thermal origin due to the presence of a young neutron star and its wind nebula.
description: 21 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics