cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The X-ray Pulsar 2A 1822-371 as a Super Eddington source
Creators: name: Nielsen, A. Bak
name: Patruno, A.
name: D'Angelo, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low mass X-ray binary 2A 1822-371 is an eclipsing system with an accretion disc corona and with an orbital period of 5.57 hr. The primary is an 0.59 s X-ray pulsar with a proposed strong magnetic field of 10^10-10^12 G. In this paper we study the spin evolution of the pulsar and constrain the geometry of the system. We find that, contrary to previous claims, a thick corona is not required, and that the system characteristics could be best explained by a thin accretion outflow due to a super-Eddington mass transfer rate and a geometrically thick inner accretion flow. The orbital, spectral and timing observations can be reconciled in this scenario under the assumption that the mass transfer proceeds on a thermal timescale which would make 2A 1822-371, a mildly super-Eddington source viewed at high inclination angles. The timing analysis on 13 years of RXTE data show a remarkably stable spin-up that implies that 2A 1822-371, might quickly turn into a millisecond pulsar in the next few thousand years.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Biomechanical evaluation of wrist flexors and extensors function after arthroscopic treatment of triangular fibrocartilage lesions
Creators: name: Jokiel, Marta
name: Judka, Kacper
name: Splawski, Robert
name: Czarnecki, Piotr
name: Romanowski, Leszek
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: TFCC
subject: biomechanical examination
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: TFCC injuries significantly affect patients quality of life. Most of patients complains are concerned with high developed pain which unable performing the everyday living activities. Most recommended treatment is the arthroscopic treatment of the lesion. The aim of the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A model for continuous thermal Metal to Insulator Transition
Creators: name: Jian, Chao-Ming
name: Bi, Zhen
name: Xu, Cenke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a $d-$dimensional interacting Majorana fermion model with quenched disorder, which gives us a continuous quantum phase transition between a diffusive thermal metal phase with a finite entropy density to an insulator phase with zero entropy density. This model is based on coupled Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model clusters, and hence has a controlled large-$N$ limit. The metal-insulator transition is accompanied by a spontaneous time-reversal symmetry breaking. We perform controlled calculations to show that the diffusion constant jumps to zero discontinuously at the metal-insulator transition, while the time-reversal symmetry breaking order parameter increases continuously.
description: 11 pages
THE IMPACT OF LISTENING AND READING ON LANGUAGE ACQUISITION AND COMPREHENSION
Creators: name: Rajabova, Nargisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article explores the significance of listening and reading in language acquisition and comprehension. Through a comprehensive literature review and analysis, the study aims to highlight the interplay between these two essential language skills and their impact on learners' linguistic development. The article concludes by emphasizing the importance of integrating both listening and reading activities in language learning curricula to foster effective language acquisition and comprehension.
Sterile neutrino searches at future $e^-e^+$, $pp$, and $e^-p$ colliders
Creators: name: Antusch, Stefan
name: Cazzato, Eros
name: Fischer, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sterile neutrinos are among the most attractive extensions of the SM to generate the light neutrino masses observed in neutrino oscillation experiments. When the sterile neutrinos are subject to a protective symmetry, they can have masses around the electroweak scale and potentially large neutrino Yukawa couplings, which makes them testable at planned future particle colliders. We systematically discuss the production and decay channels at electron-positron, proton-proton and electron-proton colliders and provide a complete list of the leading order signatures for sterile neutrino searches. Among other things, we discuss several novel search channels, and present a first look at the possible sensitivities for the active-sterile mixings and the heavy neutrino masses. We compare the performance of the different collider types and discuss their complementarity.
description: 20 pages + appendix + references, 21 figures, 10 Tables; added references; extended discussion of displaced vertex searches at pp an ep colliders
THE FEDERALISM AND THE RIGHT TO HEALTH IN THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION OF 1988: LIMITS AND POSSIBILITIES TO ESTABLISH AN AUTHENTIC COOPERATIVE SANITARY FEDERALISM IN BRAZIL
Creators: name: EDITH MARIA BARBOSA RAMOS
name: EDSON BARBOSA DE MIRANDA NETTO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The present article aims to analyze the founding ideas of the concept of a Cooperative Sanitary Federalism and the barriers and juridical and political limitations to its consolidation in the Brazilian State. In order to achieve the purposes established, it’s also analyzed the fundamental right to health and the federal state form adopted by the Constituent Power in the Constitution of 1988, discussing its implication and configuration form. The methodology adopted was the systematic review. It was concluded that, although the Brazilian Constitution raised the right to health to the level of a fundamental social right and designed a model of a Cooperative Federalism capable of theoretically guaranteeing this right to the population, the serious federative imbalance between the brazilian regions and the excessive concentration of financial resources within the federal government interfere in the proper and effective functioning of health public services.
title: The bony anatomy of the radius and ulna: A Computed Tomography study for implant design and related research
Creators: name: Pretorius, Henry
name: Burger, Marilize
name: Adam, Nabeela
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Radius
subject: Ulna
subject: CT scan
subject: Predictive
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: CT scans where utilized to measure multiple anatomical dimensions of the radius and ulna in a reproducible manner. Intramedullary fixation for length unstable forearm fractures could render favorable results and this information could aid in optimizing the size and design[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Quantum-dot based telecom-wavelength quantum relay
Creators: name: Huwer, J.
name: Felle, M.
name: Stevenson, R. M.
name: Skiba-Szymanska, J.
name: Ward, M. B.
name: Farrer, I.
name: Penty, R. V.
name: Ritchie, D. A.
name: Shields, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The development of quantum relays for long haul and attack-proof quantum communication networks operating with weak coherent laser pulses requires entangled photon sources at telecommunication wavelengths with intrinsic single-photon emission for most practical implementations. Using a semiconductor quantum dot emitting entangled photon pairs in the telecom O-band, we demonstrate for the first time a quantum relay fulfilling both of these conditions. The system achieves a maximum fidelity of 94.5 % for implementation of a standard 4-state protocol with input states generated by a laser. We further investigate robustness against frequency detuning of the narrow-band input and perform process tomography of the teleporter, revealing operation for arbitrary pure input states, with an average gate fidelity of 83.6 %. The results highlight the potential of semiconductor light sources for compact and robust quantum relay technology, compatible with existing communication infrastructures.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
title: Prognostic factors for conservatively treated sagittal band injuries of the metacarpophalangeal joint
Creators: name: Roh, Young Hak
name: Hong, Seok Woo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sagittal band injuries
subject: metacarpophalangeal joint
subject: conservative treatment
subject: prognostic factors
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Most sagittal band injuries can be nonsurgically managed with relative motion extension splintage, especially in the acute setting, although optimal management of subacute and chronic sagittal band injuries remains controversial [ref:1]. The aim of this study[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
THE IDEA OF JUSTICE A RELEASE OF ARMATYA SEN'S WORK UNDER A BRAZILIAN CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVE
Creators: name: FRANCISCO PEDRO JUCÁ
name: HORÁCIO MONTESCHIO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The main objective of this text is to re-read the Nobel Prize-winning work Amartya Sen, which, within the methodological context of analysis of its contents and formulations, seeks, within the current and recent moment, to highlight, in a vision critical and legal, the problems and challenges that Brazil must not avoid facing in order to advance towards its full development. Due to the extension and depth of the topics addressed in the work, the text formulated sets its premises in relevant and current themes lived in Brazil.
A convex analysis approach to multi-material topology optimization
Creators: name: Clason, Christian
name: Kunisch, Karl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This work is concerned with optimal control of partial differential equations where the control enters the state equation as a coefficient and should take on values only from a given discrete set of values corresponding to available materials. A "multi-bang" framework based on convex analysis is proposed where the desired piecewise constant structure is incorporated using a convex penalty term. Together with a suitable tracking term, this allows formulating the problem of optimizing the topology of the distribution of material parameters as minimizing a convex functional subject to a (nonlinear) equality constraint. The applicability of this approach is validated for two model problems where the control enters as a potential and a diffusion coefficient, respectively. This is illustrated in both cases by numerical results based on a semi-smooth Newton method.
title: A Novel Procedure for Chronic Sagittal Band Rupture, Permitting Immediate Active Motion and Hand Use During Recovery
Creators: name: Merritt, Wyndell
name: Nigro, Lauren
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: sagittal band rupture
subject: sagittal band repair
subject: tendon grafts
subject: relative motion extension splint
subject: relative motion extension orthosis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Chronic sagittal band ruptures have characteristically been treated by surgical techniques that repair or reinforce the ruptured side to ipsilateral structures, then immobilize in extension 6-10 weeks, followed by an intense course of therapy. Cause of deformity can be[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
RECENT GUINEA IN THE JURISPRUDENCE OF THE STF IN THE INTERPRETATION OF THE PRINCIPLE OF THE PRESUMPTION OF INNOCENCE
Creators: name: WANDERLEI JOSÉ DOS REIS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: A recent decision of the Supreme Court in the trial of HC n.º 126.292/SP, lurched in its case on the principle of presumption of innocence and generated quite a stir in the legal framework of the country . Supporters of the decision argue that the defendant It should be considered “guilty” with the decision of high school, to the extent that only fit special and extraordinary appeals , which do not allow “test review”. Already the detractors of the new position of the Supreme Court hold that it is the end of innocence, despite its express provision in our Constitution.
title: Informed Consent for trigger finger release – our experience with video consent for trigger finger release
Creators: name: Dhanaraj, Ian
name: Kuruvilla, Thommen
name: Adham, Amir
name: Ng, Hannah
name: Rajaratnam, Vaikunthan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Informed consent
subject: Trigger Finger
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Informed consent has become mandatory in the current environment for safe surgical procedures. There are specific legal requirements for what has to be disclosed to patients and the accompanying documentation. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental pilot study on the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Single incision for tendon transfer in Radial Nerve Palsy
Creators: name: Balakrishnan, Govindasamy
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Single incision
subject: tendon transfer
subject: radial nerve palsy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: One of the drawbacks of the tendon transfer surgery for radial nerve palsy is the resultant multiple scars of the forearm. To overcome this problem we have adopted a single incision technique by harvesting all the tendons and performing the tendon transfers. Methods:[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Electromagnetic signals following stellar-mass black hole mergers
Creators: name: de Mink, S. E.
name: King, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is often assumed that gravitational wave (GW) events resulting from the merger of stellar-mass black holes are unlikely to produce electromagnetic (EM) counterparts. We point out that the progenitor binary has probably shed a mass $\gtrsim 10\,{\rm M}_{\odot}$ during its prior evolution. If a tiny fraction of this gas is retained until the merger, the recoil and sudden mass loss of the merged black hole shocks and heats it within hours of the GW event. Whether resulting EM emission is detectable is uncertain. The optical depth through the disk is likely to be high enough that the prompt emission consists only of photons from its optically thin skin, while the majority may take years to emerge. However, if some mechanism can release more photons in a time comparable to the few-hour energy production time, the peak luminosity of the EM signal could be detectable. For a disk retaining only $\sim 10^{-3}$ of the mass shed in the earlier binary evolution, medium-energy X-rays to infrared emission would be observable hours after the GW event for source distances $\sim 500\,\rm{Mpc}$. Events like this may already have been observed, but ascribed to unidentified active galactic nuclei. Improved sky-localization should eventually allow identification based on spatial coincidence. A detection would provide unique constraints on formation scenarios and potentially offer tests of strong-field general relativity. Accordingly we argue that the high scientific payoff of an EM detection fully justifies search campaigns.
description: Astrophysical Journal Letters, in press
title: Traumatic Subluxation of Extensor Carpi Ulnaris System
Creators: name: Curini-Galletti, Fabio
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: ECU
subject: Wrist
subject: Subluxation
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Extensor carpi ulnaris (ECU) subluxation at the wrist joint can be a disabling condition. We present our experience with this problem. Methods: From 2012 to 2017, we evaluated 21 patients with a diagnosis of ECU as subluxation, tenosynovitis and longitudinal fissuring.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
WOMAN, STRANGE AND CONVICTED: ABOUT FEMALE IMMIGRANT SERVING A CUSTODIAL SENTENCE IN BRAZIL
Creators: name: YNES DA SILVA FÉLIX
name: MARIANNY ALVES
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The purpose of this study is to discuss the situation of vulnerability in which incarcerated foreign women are in Brazil, considering the many circumstances that hider the contemplation of their rights. Therefore, the text discusses the legal status of the foreigner before the Brazilian legal system, the peculiarities of the foreigner in face of incarceration and, finally, the obstacles suffered by women submitted to prison, so that it is possible to reflect on the how vulnerable the situation of the foreigner submitted to the prison system becomes. The study is carried out by a bibliographic research of a deductive character. It is important to say that the discussions are based theoretically on a critical criminological current, with specificities of the gender cut.
The Wigner distribution function for the $\mathfrak{su}(2)$ finite oscillator and Dyck paths
Creators: name: Oste, Roy
name: Van der Jeugt, Joris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, a new definition for a Wigner distribution function for a one-dimensional finite quantum system, in which the position and momentum operators have a finite (multiplicity-free) spectrum, was developed. This distribution function is defined on discrete phase-space (a finite square grid), and can thus be referred to as the Wigner matrix. In the current paper, we compute this Wigner matrix (or rather, the pre-Wigner matrix, which is related to the Wigner matrix by a simple matrix multiplication) for the case of the $\mathfrak{su}(2)$ finite oscillator. The first expression for the matrix elements involves sums over squares of Krawtchouk polynomials, and follows from standard techniques. We also manage to present a second solution, where the matrix elements are evaluations of Dyck polynomials. These Dyck polynomials are defined in terms of the well known Dyck paths. This combinatorial expression of the pre-Wigner matrix elements turns out to be particularly simple.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
CONTROL OF CONSTITUTIONALITY IN BRAZIL AND ARGENTINA - THE ORIGINS AND INFLUENCES OF CONSTITUTIONALITY CONTROL UNDER A COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE
Creators: name: GINA GOUVEIA PIRES DE CASTRO
name: THAMINNE NATHALIA
name: ANTÔNIO BESERRA DOS SANTOS NETO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This article has verified that in post-war Europe it was tried to confer greater effectiveness and submission of the legislators to the constitutions, operating a true paradigm shift from legalistic to constitutionalist supremacy in the post-war years. In its turn. In Latin America, constitutions have traditionally been referred to as documents with little effectiveness and almost no conformation of their texts to the reality of peoples. In such a context, it is possible to conceive the constitutions existing throughout most of the history of the States of the region as species of political proclamations, given the prevalence of legalism that added to the underdevelopment of the States of the region and also to the legal instability observed during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries corroborated to weaken the relevance of constitutions. It was concluded that The current moment of application of the Law in Brazil is in adaptation to a new procedural system that provides binding precedents now no longer only when the concentrated control of constitutionality, but also the decisions of the Federal Supreme Court by the diffuse way of control, and such a change may lead to a new moment of constitutionality control, since the adoption of a system of precedents may imply greater respect for constitutional norms. On the other hand, Argentina, regardless of a legal system of precedents, tries to give binding effect to its decisions by means of a jurisprudential construction, altering the previously predominant understanding of the Court that the lack of constitutional provision made impossible to assign an effect to its undermines the freedom of cognition of the courts of lower instances. Given the lack of a preventive or abstract control of constitutionality, there is today in Argentina an appreciation of the control of the convention of the legislation to apply in concrete cases the international treaties as rules to the solutions of the conflicts.
A gentle introduction to the minimal Naming Game
Creators: name: Baronchelli, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Social conventions govern countless behaviors all of us engage in every day, from how we greet each other to the languages we speak. But how can shared conventions emerge spontaneously in the absence of a central coordinating authority? The Naming Game model shows that networks of locally interacting individuals can spontaneously self-organize to produce global coordination. Here, we provide a gentle introduction to the main features of the model, from the dynamics observed in homogeneously mixing populations to the role played by more complex social networks, and to how slight modifications of the basic interaction rules give origin to a richer phenomenology in which more conventions can co-exist indefinitely.
title: «Места памяти» партизанского движения в Новгородской области
Creators: name: Колотушкин, Валерий
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В статье рассматриваются «места памяти» партизанского движения на территории Новгородской области. Как «места памяти» увековечены места создания партизанских формирований, места расположения органов управления партизанским движением, аэродромов, места значимых боевых операций партизан. «Местами памяти» партизан также являются захоронения и памятники. Имена партизан увековечены в названиях улиц и учреждений.
Additional file 1 of Transcriptome profiles revealed molecular mechanisms of alternating temperatures in breaking the epicotyl morphophysiological dormancy of Polygonatum sibiricum seeds
Creators: name: Liao, Dengqun
name: An, Ruipeng
name: Wei, Jianhe
name: Wang, Dongmei
name: Li, Xianen
name: Qi, Jianjun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: The online version contains supplementary material available at XXX. Figure S1. Length distribution of the predicted coding sequences in P. sibiricum transcriptome. Figure S2. KOG annotation of P. sibiricum unigenes. Figure S3. GO annotation of P. sibiricum unigenes. Figure S4. FPKM distribution of P. sibiricum unigenes in different samples. Figure S5. PCA (A) and Pearson correlation analysis (B) of P. sibiricum samples. Figure S6. Expression patterns of differentially-expressed hormone metabolic and signaling genes during seed dormancy breaking and seedling establishment. Figure S9. The pipeline of studying molecular regulation of P. sibiricum seed dormancy and germination based on PacBio SMRT-Seq and Illumination RNA-Seq. Table S1. P. sibiricum unigenes containing different number of transcripts. Table S2. Statistics of functional annotation of P. sibiricum transcriptome. Table S7. RNA-seq mapped reads. Table S10. Total number/DEG number of each TF and TR family.
title: The Thompson procedure for treating chronic mallet finger with swan neck deformity
Creators: name: Chen, Yan
name: Xin, Danmou
name: Zhao, Zhiming
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Tendon injuries
subject: Mallet finger
subject: Swan neck deformity
subject: Thompson procedure
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To evaluate the outcomes of treating chronic mallet finger with swan neck deformity with Thompson procedure. Methods: Eighteen cases of chronic mallet finger with swan neck deformity were treated with the Thompson procedure from June 2013 to December 2017. Ranges [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Forced imbibition in porous media: a fourfold scenario
Creators: name: Odier, Céleste
name: Levaché, Bertrand
name: Santanach-Carreras, Enrich
name: Bartolo, Denis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish a comprehensive description of the patterns formed when a wetting liquid displaces a viscous fluid confined in a porous medium. Building on model microfluidic experiments, we evidence four imbibition scenarios all yielding different large-scale morphologies. Combining high-resolution imaging and confocal microscopy, we show that they originate from two liquid-entrainment transitions and a Rayleigh-Plateau instability at the pore scale. Finally, we demonstrate and explain the long-time coarsening of the resulting patterns.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0212
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0212, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0212, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: Comparison of extension splint and temporary pinning for acute tendon mallet injury
Creators: name: Nagura, Shigeki
name: Suzuki, Taku
name: Iwamoto, Takuji
name: Iigaya, Ruriko
name: Matsumura, Noboru
name: Nakamura, Masaya
name: Matsumoto, Morio
name: Sato, Kazuki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: tendon mallet
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Purpose: This retrospective study was designed to evaluate conservative and surgical treatment for acute closed tendon mallet injury. Methods: A total of 59 patients with acute closed tendon mallet injury were enrolled in this study (29 patients in conservative treatment[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Does universality of free-fall apply to the motion of quantum probes?
Creators: name: Seveso, Luigi
name: Peri, Valerio
name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Can quantum-mechanical particles propagating on a fixed spacetime background be approximated as test bodies satisfying the weak equivalence principle? We ultimately answer the question in the negative but find that, when universality of free-fall is assessed locally, a nontrivial agreement between quantum mechanics and the weak equivalence principle exists. Implications for mass sensing by quantum probes are discussed in some details.
description: poster contribution to the Eighth International Workshop DICE2016 "Spacetime - Matter - Quantum Mechanics", September 12-16, 2016
(RE)MINDING THE PRIMATE OF THE RULES OF EUROPEAN LAW: THE HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF THE PRIMACY AND ITS FIRST JURISPRUDENTIAL CONSECUTIONS
Creators: name: JAMILE BERGAMASCHINE MATA DIZ
name: CAIO DE CASTRO E CARNEIRO
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: The integration processes which fomented the emergence of the European Union have established an autonomous legal order in the European area. In addition to its consolidated independence of national jurisdictions, it has been understood since the 1960s that the precepts of Community Law override the legal order of the Member States, even under a constitutional angle. In this context, this article reviews the unnumbered questions raised by the principle of primacy, as well as the national and the Union European Court’s statements about that tenet’s suitability and scope.
Development of UMLS Based Health Care Web Services for Android Platform
Creators: name: Soomro, Nareena
name: Soomro, Safeeulah
name: Alansari, Zainab
name: Abbasi, Suhni
name: Belgaum, Mohammad Riyaz
name: Khakwani, Abdul Baqi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this fast developing world of information, the amount of medical knowledge is rising at an exponential level. The UMLS (Unified Medical Language Systems), is rich knowledge base consisting files and software that provides many health and biomedical vocabularies and standards. A Web service is a web solution to facilitate machine-to-machine interaction over a network. Few UMLS web services are currently available for portable devices, but most of them lack in efficiency and performance. It is proposed to develop Android-based web services for healthcare systems underlying rich knowledge source of UMLS. The experimental evaluation was made to analyse the efficiency and performance effect with and without using the designed prototype. The understand-ability and interaction with the prototype were greater than those who used the alternate sources to obtain the answers to their questions. The overall performance indicates that the system is convenient and easy to use. The result of the evaluation clearly proved that designed system retrieves all the pertinent information better than syntactic searches.
title: 3D print orthesis for mallet finger. Digitalisation for digits: A pilot study
Creators: name: Deglmann, Claus
name: Zens, Sanae
name: Johnson, Calvin
name: Deglmann, Carina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: orthesis
subject: 3D print
subject: mallet finger
subject: hand scanning
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: In this study, we introduce an innovative and new approach to the production of 3D printed orthesis in hand surgery on the example of a mini orthesis for mallet finger. Frequent problems in the therapy of mallet fingers are prefabricated finger ortheses, that lead [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Percutaneous advancement of proximal tendon stump with the pull-out technique for the treatment of acute mallet fingers
Creators: name: Liu, Juan
name: Liu, Hanlin
name: Chen, Zhenbing
name: Zheng, Huaiyuan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mallet finger
subject: surgical technique
subject: minimal invasive
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Correction of extensor lag is the key point for treating acute mallet finger in order to avoid swan neck deformity. This study aims to investigate the therapeutic effect of percutaneous advancement of proximal tendon stump with the pull-out technique on treating acute [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
THE MUNICIPALITY AS A SPACE FOR CONSOLIDATION OF RIGHTS: HEALTH AS COMMON COMMUNITY
Creators: name: JANAÍNA MACHADO STURZA
name: SANDRA REGINA MARTINI
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: In contemporary times, constant social transformations provide humanity with a continuous evolutionary process of construction and deconstruction. It is noticed that along with each advancement one can also have a retrocession, as well as to each conquest of right one can have the limitation of this own right. However, in this current scenario, it is also seen that it is only in humanity and through humanity that this situation can be altered, ie it is from this context that one can think of another space capable of neutralizing inequalities and providing rights . In these terms, the present text aims to foment the discussion about this propulsory space of rights - the Municipality. And, in particular, to demonstrate that it is in this space that possibilities are available to discuss the access and fulfillment of the right to health as a common good for the whole community. Therefore, following this ideology through a bibliographic study that follows the hypothetical deductive method, it is possible to perceive that the health conditions of a population can be an important indicator of how humankind is human or inhuman, Of law drives the effectiveness of citizenship.
title: The Prevalence of the Linburg-Comstock anomaly in a Multiracial Population Sample
Creators: name: Barreto, Leonardo
name: Fernandes, Carlos Henrique
name: Nakachima, Luis Renato
name: Gomes Dos Santos, Joao Baptista
name: Faloppa, Flavio
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Linburg-comstock
subject: prevalence
subject: anatomical variation
subject: wrist pain
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The Linburg-Comstock (LC) anomaly is an anatomical variation characterized by the interconnection between the tendons of the thumb flexor and the deep flexor digitorum muscles. This interconnection is usually asymptomatic and as a consequence of its presence, the flexion[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: It is never late to perform flexor tendon reconstruction for zone 2 injuries
Creators: name: Miguleva
, Irina

name: Fain, Aleksei
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: late flexor tendon reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The problems of flexor tendons reconstruction in patients who present for surgery at many years after laceration are not often discussed in the literature. We would like to share our surgical treatment experience for the very long lasting flexor tendon injuries within [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A new paradigm for reproducing and analyzing N-body simulations of planetary systems
Creators: name: Rein, Hanno
name: Tamayo, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reproducibility of experiments is one of the main principles of the scientific method. However, numerical N-body experiments, especially those of planetary systems, are currently not reproducible. In the most optimistic scenario, they can only be replicated in an approximate or statistical sense. Even if authors share their full source code and initial conditions, differences in compilers, libraries, operating systems or hardware often lead to qualitatively different results. We provide a new set of easy-to-use, open-source tools that address the above issues, allowing for exact (bit-by-bit) reproducibility of N-body experiments. In addition to generating completely reproducible integrations, we show that our framework also offers novel and innovative ways to analyze these simulations. As an example, we present a high-accuracy integration of the Solar System spanning 10Gyrs, requiring several weeks to run on a modern CPU. In our framework we can not only easily access simulation data at predefined intervals for which we save snapshots, but at any time during the integration. We achieve this by integrating an on-demand reconstructed simulation forward in time from the nearest snapshot. This allows us to extract arbitrary quantities at any point in the saved simulation exactly (bit-by-bit), and within seconds rather than weeks. We believe that the tools we present in this paper offer a new paradigm for how N-body simulations are run, analyzed, and shared across the community.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS, REBOUND code available at https://github.com/hannorein/rebound , script and data files to reproduce plots in the paper available at https://github.com/hannorein/reproducibility-paper
title: Reconstruction of the Extensor Tendon of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint (PIPJ) using a distally based slip of Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (FDS)
Creators: name: Smith, Karen
name: Collocott, Shirley
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: extensor tendon
subject: central slip
subject: Stack reconstruction
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: In 1971, H Graham Stack described a case report using a slip of FDS as a distally based tendon transfer to reconstruct the central slip of the extensor mechanism of the PIPJ. Essentially overlooked since then, this technique provides an excellent option for uncomplicated[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
PERSONAL DATA: A NEW COMMODITY, LINKED TO THE RIGHT TO THE INTIMIDITY AND DIGNITY OF THE HUMAN PERSON
Creators: name: DAVID AUGUSTO FERNANDES
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Access to social networks leaves a trail, which together form the profile of this user, being used as a commodity by companies that aim to sell their products or services. This article addresses a situation prevailing in our society: the violation of our right to privacy, where we are harassed, on social networks, by advertisements of products that we do not solicit, that have our profile, received, when we access the Internet. A fact that affects the dignity of the human person. To meet this theme, a doctrinal research was done, as well as in the international and national legislations developed, over the years, to protect the citizen, inhibiting the violation of our fundamental right not to be harassed by undesirable advertisements directed to us.
Sorption and spatial distribution of protein globules in charged hydrogel particles
Creators: name: Adroher-Benitez, Irene
name: Moncho-Jorda, Arturo
name: Dzubiella, Joachim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have theoretically studied the uptake of a non-uniformly charged biomolecule, suitable to represent a globular protein or a drug, by a charged hydrogel carrier in the presence of a 1:1 electrolyte. Based on the analysis of a physical interaction Hamiltonian including monopolar, dipolar and Born (self-energy) contributions derived from linear electrostatic theory of the unperturbed homogeneous hydrogel, we have identified five different sorption states of the system, from complete repulsion of the molecule to its full sorption deep inside the hydrogel, passing through meta- and stable surface adsorption states. The results are summarized in state diagrams that also explore the effects of varying the electrolyte concentration, the sign of the net electric charge of the biomolecule, and the role of including excluded-volume (steric) or hydrophobic biomolecule-hydrogel interactions. We show that the dipole moment of the biomolecule is a key parameter controlling the spatial distribution of the globules. In particular, biomolecules with a large dipole moment tend to be adsorbed at the external surface of the hydrogel, even if like-charged, whereas uniformly charged biomolecules tend to partition towards the internal core of an oppositely-charged hydrogel. Hydrophobic attraction shifts the states towards internal sorption of the biomolecule, whereas steric repulsion promotes surface adsorption for oppositely-charged biomolecules, or the total exclusion for likely-charged ones. Our results establish a guidance for the spatial partitioning of proteins and drugs in hydrogel carriers, tuneable by hydrogel charge, pH and salt concentration.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures
title: Immediate controlled active motion following Zone 5-7 Extensor Tendon Repair
Creators: name: Rosenauer, Rudolf
name: Pezzei, Christoph
name: Quadlbauer, Stefan
name: Hausner, Thomas
name: Leixnering, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: extensor tendon
subject: tendon repair
subject: extensor tendon repair
subject: controlled active motion orthosis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Recent literature suggests dynamic follow-up treatment after extensor-tendon repair. In these patients improved range of motion is reported especially in the first three months after the accident. Additionally, no increased risk of adverse events or secondary tendon rupture[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
JUDICIAL DISCRETION IN LITERATURE: LESSONS OF LAW IN GARGANTUA AND PANTAGRUEL, BY FRANÇOIS RABELAIS
Creators: name: ANDRÉ KARAM TRINDADE
name: LUÍSA GIULIANI BERNSTS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: Based upon the appointments from the theorethic framework called Law in Literature, so, inteding that some juridical questions are best presented by literature books than in tecnical ones, this essay proposes, employing phenomenological-hermeneutical methodology, to bring and discuss, critically, the judicial discretion question. To do that, this essay will take the provocations inside the François Rabelais’ “Gargantua and Pantagruel”, written on XVI century, in wich the critical abou the renascense judicial reality fits on the actuals Brazilian judiciary pratics, as premisse.