cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Statistical inference in acoustic spatial capture-recapture : integrating machine learning for species identification
Creators: name: Wang, Yuheng
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2024
Subjects: Machine learning
Statistical inference
Acoustic survey
Spatial capture-recapture
Automated pipeline
Density estimation

description: Digital acoustic sensors can effectively monitor wildlife populations that are acoustically active but difficult to see. The fast development of sensor technologies and the large volumes of data they generate have great potential for making better inferences about wildlife populations but also pose great challenges for data processing and inference, as manual processing of such data to identify target species can be labour-intensive, time-consuming, and subjective. Machine learning (ML) provides an alternative way to detect target species automatically in acoustic recordings with low resource consumption. However, integrating ML detection with existing wildlife density estimation methods is not trivial. Population density measures the number of individuals per unit area. This measure is crucial for understanding animal population status and the mechanism of population change, and it is thus of great importance to ecology and conservation studies. This thesis addresses some key challenges in integrating modern ML techniques into inference by acoustic spatial capture-recapture (ASCR). It develops three methods that facilitate the production of a rigorous and flexible analysis pipeline to estimate wildlife population density from raw acoustic recordings. The first is improved ML methods for identifying complex vocalizations in acoustic recordings. We propose two methods for exploiting such data. The former combines convolutional neural network (CNN) models with a hidden Markov model (HMM), and the latter uses a convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN). Both models learn local acoustic features via a CNN and temporal correlations of features either via an HMM or recurrent network. The second develops a method for ASCR analysis when it is unknown which acoustic detections by different detectors are of the same call (as is usually the case). We propose a Monte Carlo expectation-maximization (MCEM) estimation method to resolve this unknown call identity problem. The third method integrates the uncertainty about species identity into inference by treating it as a latent variable. Individual-level outputs from ML techniques are treated as random variables whose distributions depend on the latent identity. This gives rise to a mixture model likelihood that we maximize to estimate call density. Together, these provide some of the key elements required for an automated analysis pipeline from acoustic recording to density estimates, which would provide conservationists and ecologists with better tools to monitor and manage wildlife populations.
title: Menstrual Cycle and Training Effects on Physical Work Capacity
Creators: name: Miller, Sarah Jane
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1979

description: The present study examined the effects of women's menstrual cycles on their capacity to perform physical work. Most of the studies of the effects of the menstrual cycle on performance have reported no differences; however, the lack of demonstrated effects could be attributed, in part, to the inability of experimenters to specify the critical phases of the menstrual cycle. The length of the menstrual cycle (between and within subjects) is more variable than commonly expected and this fact, in combination with the inadequacy of current predictors of phase onset, tends to produce error variability in the menstrual cycle independent variable. The present study attempted to overcome the phase specification problem by assessing work capacity of females on alternate days throughout two complete menstrual cycles, thereby avoiding the problem of a priori phase prediction. Physical work capacity was measured in this study by requiring twelve female subjects to cycle to exhaustion on a bicycle ergometer. The results indicated that performance was not affected by the menstrual cycle. A significant training effect was noted during the first menstrual cycle (i.e., performance increased during the cycle); however, performance during the second cycle was lower than during the first cycle. The failure to demonstrate menstrual effects was interpreted as further support for the position that the menstrual cycle does not affect performance. Several hypotheses were offered to account for the training effects.
The biostratigraphy and palaeogeography of acritarchs, chitinozoans, and cryptospores from the Upper Ordovician Ghelli Formation, Khoshyeilagh region, southern Caspian Sea, Alborz Mountains, northern Iran
Creators: name: Ghavidel-Syooki, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: In the Khoshyeilagh region, 70 km north of Shahroud city, northern Iran, a siliciclastic succession of Lower Palaeozoic strata, including the Lalun, Mila, Lashkarak, and Ghelli formations, occurs alongside igneous rocks. These strata contain various organic-walled microfossils, including acritarchs, chitinozoans, cryptospores, scolecodonts, and graptolite remains. This study assesses the biostratigraphical significance of marine microfauna (chitinozoans), microflora (acritarchs), and terrestrial cryptospores in this part of the Alborz Mountains. Eighty-eight surface samples were collected from the above-mentioned formations, with six samples found to be barren due to red sediments or igneous rocks. The remaining samples yielded 118 palynomorph taxa: 55 species of acritarchs (28 genera), 48 species of chitinozoa (18 genera), and 15 cryptospore species (10 genera). Scolecodonts and graptolite remains were observed but not studied in detail. No palynomorphs were found in the Lalun, Mila, and Lashkarak formations, while the Ghelli Formation contained well-preserved, abundant organic-walled microfossils. These findings suggest that the Alborz Mountains were part of the Peri-Gondwana palaeo-province during the Late Ordovician. The co-occurrence of acritarchs, chitinozoans, and cryptospores in the Ghelli Formation indicates their potential for global chronostratigraphical correlation. The palynological assemblages suggest a shallow inner shelf environment during the Late Ordovician in the Khoshyeilagh region. Two hiatuses were identified: between the Lalun and Lashkarak formations and between the Ghelli and Soltan Meidan formations. This study also introduces 15 new morphotypes, including 10 new species of acritarchs and five new species of chitinozoa, detailed in the systematics sections.
The theoretical pulsation spectra of hot B subdwarfs. Static and evolutionary STELUM models
Creators: name: Guyot, N.
name: Van Grootel, V.
name: Charpinet, S.
name: Farnir, M.
name: Dupret, M. -A.
name: Brassard, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. The Kepler and TESS space missions have revealed the rich gravity (g-)mode pulsation spectra of many hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars in detail. These spectra exhibit complex behaviors, with some stars exhibiting trapped modes interposing in the asymptotic period sequences of regular period spacing, while others do not. Methods. We used our STELlar modeling from the Universite de Montreal (STELUM) code to compute static (parametric) and evolutionary models of sdB stars, with different prescriptions for their chemical and thermal structures. We used our adiabatic PULSE code to compute the theoretical spectra of g-mode pulsations for degrees of l=1 to 4 and for periods between 1000 s and 15 000 s, amply covering the range of observed g-modes in these stars. Results. We show that g-mode pulsation spectra and, in particular, the appearance of trapped modes are highly dependent on the chemical and thermal structures in the models as the star evolves, particularly in the region just above the He-burning core. Depending on the prescriptions and specific evolutionary stage, we observe mainly three types of spectra for mid to high radial-order g-modes (the ones observed in sdB stars): flat spectra of nearly constant period spacing; spectra with deep minima of the period spacing interposing between modes with more regular spacing (which correspond to trapped modes); and spectra showing a wavy pattern in period spacing. For the two latter cases, we have identified the region where the modes are trapped in the star. Conclusions. Detailed comparisons with observed g-mode spectra ought to be carried out next to progress on this issue and constrain the internal structure of core-He burning stars via asteroseismology, in particular, for the region above the He-burning core.
description: Accepted to A&A; 23 pages, 32 figures
Characterization of a new higher-resolution time-of-flight aerosol chemical speciation monitor: Application for measurements of atmospheric aerosols
Creators: name: Nault, Benjamin A.
name: Canagaratna, Manjula
name: Croteau, Philip
name: Fortner, Edward
name: Lambe, Andrew T.
name: Stark, Harald
name: Sueper, Donna
name: Werden, Benjamin S.
name: Williams, Anandi
name: Williams, Leah R.
name: Worsnop, Douglas
name: Jayne, John
name: DeCarlo, Peter F.
name: Cubison, Michael
name: Papadopoulos, Georgios
name: Urs, Rohner
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Long-term measurements of the composition and mass concentration of particulate matter (PM) are important for source apportionment, epidemiological studies, and trends in atmospheric chemistry. The Aerosol Chemical Speciation Monitor (ACSM) has been widely used for in situ, real time measurements of PM. However, ACSMs provide unit mass resolution data, meaning isobaric ions (same unit mass, different exact m/z) cannot be separated, which can impact detection limits and separation and identification of different organic ions (e.g., C2H3O+ vs C3H7+). Here, we present a new Time-of-Flight ACSM with eXtended resolution (TOF-ACSM-X). With a mass resolving power of ∼2000 m/Δm, the TOF-ACSM-X enables higher-resolution, multi-peak fitting of individual ions compared to the two other existing ACSM models, namely the Time-of-Flight ACSM (TOF-ACSM) and quadrupole ACSM (Q-ACSM). This improved resolution leads to a factor of 25 improvement in ammonium detection limits, from ∼0.200 to ∼0.008 μg m−3 (TOF-ACSM versus TOF-ACSM-X, respectively), for 10-minute integration times, allows for elemental analysis (O/C and H/C) of organic aerosol, and enables improved mass spectral separation of the CH2O+ and NO+ signals at m/z = 30 for improved quantification of organic and inorganic particle nitrate. Comparisons of the TOF-ACSM-X with ambient measurements from two separate instruments show that the TOF-ACSM-X agrees quantitatively and that the TOF-ACSM-X provides unconstrained positive matrix factorization results for the organic aerosol that would not be possible with the unit mass resolution TOF-ACSM. Finally, we are now recommending a more direct and unifying calculation of nitrate mass concentration for both AMS and ACSM ionization efficiency calibrations.
title: Barriers to Capitalization in Engineering and Computer Science Undergraduates: Investigating the Moderating Effects of Individual Differences
Creators: name: Mogan, Thivia
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012

description: he problem of attrition is a serious and consistent one in the fields of computer science and engineering. One solution to mending this issue is heightening a sense of professional identity in students by increasing their satisfaction and commitment to their major. While initial research has demonstrated that partaking in voluntary development activities (i.e., capitalization) is one avenue for increasing students'rofessional identity. little is known about the barriers that might deter students from capitalizing or how these barriers might interact with students'ndividual differences to influence their quantity of capitalization participation. This study examined the influence of several types of barriers to capitalization encountered by undergraduate students (i.e., the gender-specific barriers experienced by women and the gender-neutral barriers of lack of time and discouragement from one's environment experienced by all students), as well as their interactions with three individual differences: self-efficacy for development. coping efficacy, and learning goal orientation. Data, collected via online surveys from 196 computer science and engineering majors, revealed that lack of time was the only type of barrier which significantly impacted student capitalization. Self-efficacy for development and coping efficacy emerged as key individual difference moderators of the negative influence of perceived time barriers on students' capitalization. Efficacious students engaged in a higher quantity of capitalization activities compared to those with lower self-efficacy when perceiving fewer time barriers. However, contrary to expectation. students engaged in a similar amount of capitalization regardless of their standing on these individual differences when perceiving greater time barriers. Finally, capitalization quantity was significantly related to both students' satisfaction with and commitment to their major. This provides additional support for capitalization serving to anchor students to their major and thus as an avenue to help alleviate attrition within computer science and engineering majors. Future research directions and additional practical implications are discussed.
online-supplement__final – Supplemental material for Caught in the Act: Predicting Cheating in Unproctored Knowledge Assessment
Creators: name: Steger, Diana
name: Schroeders, Ulrich
name: Wilhelm, Oliver
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, online-supplement__final for Caught in the Act: Predicting Cheating in Unproctored Knowledge Assessment by Diana Steger, Ulrich Schroeders and Oliver Wilhelm in Assessment
Comparative time-resolved measurements of aerosol plume size distributions at two relative humidities using a comparative hygroscopic aerodynamic particle sizing approach
Creators: name: Jiang, Yiliang Lance
name: Hardy, Daniel A.
name: Ruiz, Jose R.
name: Friend, Richard
name: Reid, Jonathan P.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The aerodynamic size distribution of therapeutic particles actuated from an inhaler is an important parameter when optimizing the delivery of drugs by the respiratory route. The size distribution influences the deposition pattern of the aerosol in the lungs and, thus, impacts on the delivered dose and efficacy of the treatment. We demonstrate here the utility of the comparative hygroscopic aerosol particle sizing (CHAPS) method for analyzing temporal variations in nebulized sodium chloride aerosol particle size distributions with a time-resolution of one second, simultaneously reporting distributions at two different relative humidities (RHs). We compare particle size distributions measured at relative humidities of 40 − 60%, representative of the ambient environment, and above 90%, approaching that in the lung environment. The CHAPS method not only provides insights into the real-time dynamics of aerosol plume development, but also allows direct measurement of the variability in delivered aerosol dose, actuation by actuation. We also compare the degree of hygroscopic growth in aerosol size reported by the CHAPS concurrently at two RHs, confirming that sizes are consistent with equilibrated aerosol. This method could be used to study aerosols generated by Soft Mist Inhalers (SMI), pressurized metered-dose inhalers (pMDI), and dry powder inhalers (DPI).
title: Girasol :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants..,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants
Year: 0
Subjects: New Varieties of Plants
Sunflower
Group identity.

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
Supplementary Material - Supplemental material for Anthocyanin Profile and Antioxidant Property of Anti-asthma Flowers of Cordyline terminalis (L.) Kunth (Agavaceae)
Creators: name: Adaku, Christopher
name: Skaar, Irene
name: Byamukama, Robert
name: Jordheim, Monica
name: Andersen, Øyvind M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary Material, for Anthocyanin Profile and Antioxidant Property of Anti-asthma Flowers of Cordyline terminalis (L.) Kunth (Agavaceae) by Christopher Adaku, Irene Skaar, Robert Byamukama, Monica Jordheim and Øyvind M. Andersen in Natural Product Communications
Supplemental_Table_S2 - Assessing Performance in Simulated Cleft Palate Repair Using a Novel Video Recording Setup
Creators: name: Podolsky, Dale J.
name: Fisher, David M.
name: Riff, Karen W. Wong
name: Zuker, Ronald M.
name: Drake, James M.
name: Forrest, Christopher R.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental_Table_S2 for Assessing Performance in Simulated Cleft Palate Repair Using a Novel Video Recording Setup by Dale J. Podolsky, David M. Fisher, Karen W. Wong Riff, Ronald M. Zuker, James M. Drake and Christopher R. Forrest in The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
Open Data Format: A Metadata-Enriched Data Format using DDI Codebook
Creators: name: Hartl, Tom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract:

Currently, social scientists use different and sometimes proprietary software to analyse data, which processes metadata in diverse ways. Data formats of statistical software packages are only partially compatible and pose an obstacle to replication studies. Proprietary data formats jeopardise the requirement for interoperability enshrined in the FAIR principles. As part of KonsortSWD, we developed an open data format that can be used in common statistical programs to improve the exchange and reuse of research data and enable access to documentation materials directly via the statistical software. The open data format can be enriched with multilingual metadata and links to data portals, enabling direct access to documentation materials through the statistical software itself. In this paper, we present a practical use case of the Open Data Format based on SOEP panel data. We show how datasets in the ODF look, how the SOEP data was converted into our open data format, and how ODF data files can be imported and exported in R and Stata.
SELF-RATED HEALTH IN THE CONTEXT OF ADOLESCENT OBESITY: BEHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL PERSPECTIVES
Creators: name: Andersson, Erik Karlsson
Publisher: name: AYDEN JOURNAL
Year: 2025
Subjects: Childhood Obesity, Adolescent Health, Socio-Economic Factors, Psychosocial Consequences, Public Health Challenges

description: Childhood overweight and obesity present formidable global public health challenges, with far-reaching consequences for individuals and societies. These conditions are influenced by a complex interplay of genetic, non-genetic, and environmental factors. In developed nations, the prevalence of overweight among adolescents, aged 15-19, exceeds 20% for both girls and boys, with obesity affecting around 8% of this population segment. Notably, adolescents from lower socio-economic backgrounds face a higher risk of overweight and obesity compared to their peers in more affluent areas.

The consequences of childhood overweight and obesity are profound, leading to severe health issues and psychosocial complications during childhood and into adulthood. These challenges encompass behavioral and emotional difficulties, reduced socialization, stigmatization, and decreased educational attainment. Furthermore, obesity in early life can set the stage for a range of long-term health and social issues. Understanding the determinants and consequences of childhood obesity is of paramount importance for public health initiatives and interventions.
title: Operation Barbarossa 2021
title: Practices (Re)Rendering the Myth of the ‘clean’ Wehrmacht in Contemporary Grand Strategy Computer Gaming
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Matlack, Jon-Wyatt
Publisher: name: Leibniz Institute for East and Southeast European Studies (IOS)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Essay
subject: German-Soviet relations
subject: computer games
subject: counterfactual history
subject: counterfactual narratives
subject: doctoral researchers
subject: public history
subject: wehrmacht

description: ScienceCampus doctoral researcher Jon-Wyatt Matlack explores the significance of computer games in shaping imaginations of the past. Focusing on Hearts of Iron IV, he considers how the format can encourage revision of the Nazi past, going against the grain of efforts towards critical Vergangenheitsbewältigung, or working through the past. The article explores how gamers can take up positions perpetuating the myth of a clean Wehrmacht while perpetuating narratives of a barbarian Eastern Europe where the USSR poses the greatest threat to humanity. He shows how reconstructions of historical narratives in digital spaces deserve more critical interrogation as a medium for the production of counterfactual history, especially given how popular and successful they are as depictions of the past, albeit a counterfactual one that draws on players’ affective urges and distorts historical reality.
description: Frictions
Environmental and Psychological Factors as Predictors of Chronic Low Back Pain among Thai Elderly in Samutprakarn Province, Thailand
Creators: name: Phakamat Arunsawas
name: Chaweewon Boonshuyar
name: Natnaree Aimyong
Publisher: name: Chulalongkorn University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Elderly, Chronic low back pain, Thailand

description: Journal of Health Research, 31, 2
SSW_intervention_supplement_tables – Supplemental material for External Intervention, Identity, and Civil War
Creators: name: Sambanis, Nicholas
name: Skaperdas, Stergios
name: Wohlforth, William
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, SSW_intervention_supplement_tables for External Intervention, Identity, and Civil War by Nicholas Sambanis, Stergios Skaperdas and William Wohlforth in Comparative Political Studies
title: Lehrvideo vs. Postervortrag – Effekte verschiedener Lehrmedien und Lehrmethoden im Kommunikationstraining zu Motivational Interviewing
Creators: name: Sommer, Michael
name: Weber, Tobias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Motivational Interviewing (MI) ist ein Konzept der Gesprächsführung, mit dem PatientInnen unterstützt werden können [ref:1], Motivation in Richtung einer gesundheitsförderlichen Verhaltensänderung aufzubauen. Angehende ÄrztInnen sollten dieses[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 12. Internationales SkillsLab Symposium 2017
title: The evolution of clinical skills peer teaching at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Maribor
Creators: name: Mihevc, Matic
name: Serdinšek, Tamara
name: Bevc, Sebastjan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Clinical skills peer teaching has become an established and common method to enhance student learning. It enables students to develop their teaching skills early, to broaden their knowledge and represents a potential resource-saving measure as it alleviates faculty teaching burden [ref:1],[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 12. Internationales SkillsLab Symposium 2017
Appendix_A – Supplemental material for Definition of indicators of appropriateness in the management of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: An expert opinion
Creators: name: Avitabile, Teresio
name: Boscia, Francesco
name: Dell’Erba, Alessandro
name: Introini, Ugo
name: Lanzetta, Paolo
name: Locatelli, Paolo
name: Ricci, Federico
name: Staurenghi, Giovanni
name: Varano, Monica
name: Zotti, Fiorenza
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_A for Definition of indicators of appropriateness in the management of neovascular age-related macular degeneration: An expert opinion by Teresio Avitabile, Francesco Boscia, Alessandro Dell’Erba, Ugo Introini, Paolo Lanzetta, Paolo Locatelli, Federico Ricci, Giovanni Staurenghi, Monica Varano and Fiorenza Zotti in European Journal of Ophthalmology
title: Breaking Barriers: interprofessionelles Peer Teaching-Tutorial „Fit für die Chirurgie-Famulatur“
Creators: name: Kornfeld, Tim
name: Casper, Janis
name: Schneidewind, Sabine
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: An der medizinischen Versorgung von Patienten sind zahlreiche Berufsgruppen beteiligt. Während dem angemessenen Umgang mit Patienten durch Bedside-Teaching, stationäre Praktika und psychologisch-didaktische Schulungen ein hoher Stellenwert in der Ausbildung junger Ärzte eingeräumt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 12. Internationales SkillsLab Symposium 2017
title: Erste-Hilfe-Kurse in den Skills Labs der Ruhr-Universität Bochum
Creators: name: Oberberg, Nora
name: Kern, Alexander
name: Hermann, Jan
name: Brauckhoff, Julian
name: Fregin, Christian
name: Wewer, Marcel
name: Pieper, Michaela
name: Kloppe, Cordula
name: Schäfer, Thorsten
name: Hanefeld, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Ruhr-Universität Bochum bietet ihren Medizinstudierenden seit dem Sommersemester 2014 ein umfangreiches Angebot an Skills-Tutorien. Dabei sind die Kurse ein freiwilliges Trainingsangebot, welches grundsätzlich allen Medizinstudierenden zur Verfügung steht. Sie sind angelehnt[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 12. Internationales SkillsLab Symposium 2017
Superconducting superlattices for cryogenic systems
Creators: Charles Bon-mardion
Edouard Deschaseaux
Thierry Farjot
Alain Campo
Frederic Ritton
Remi Velard
Helene Duchemin
Celine Feautrier
Jean-Luc Sauvageot
Jean Charbonnier
Candice Thomas
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2024

This paper outlines the development of highly thermally resistive interconnects for cryogenic integrated systems, based on the superconducting superlattice technology. Preliminary results show enhanced thermal resistance via phonon interface scattering while maintaining perfect electrical conduction at low temperatures. It was presented as part of the Advanced Material Architectures for Interconnects session at the IEEE ESTC 2024
This paper outlines the development of highly thermally resistive interconnects for cryogenic integrated systems, based on the superconducting superlattice technology. Preliminary results show enhanced thermal resistance via phonon interface scattering while maintaining perfect electrical conduction at low temperatures. It was presented as part of the Advanced Material Architectures for Interconnects session at the IEEE ESTC 2024
title: Hygienisch unbedenkliche Nahtkurse anbieten
Creators: name: Krüger, Tim
name: Schreiber, Jakob
name: Westermann, Kristina
name: Bornemann, Sabine
name: Zweigner, Janine
name: Hansen, Dorothea
name: Stosch, Christoph
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Zentrale Bestandteile des Lehrangebots des Kölner Interprofessionellem SkillsLab- und Simulationszentrums (KISS) sind sogenannte „Peer-Teaching-Kurse“. In diesen leiten speziell geschulte und erfahrene Tutoren (als studentische Hilfskräfte) ihre Kommilitonen beim[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 12. Internationales SkillsLab Symposium 2017
Alignment between subsequent 3D molding layers for optimized performance of 3D integrated patch antennas for advanced sensing applications
Creators: Nyake Gahein-Sama
Marc Dreissigacker
Friedrich Müller
Christian Tschoban
Tanja Braun
Karl-Friedrich Becker
Martin Schneider-Ramelow
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2024

This paper addresses packaging-related challenges in 3D compression molding technology, presenting a technological solution for the high precision alignment of pre-molded substrates for a second overmolding step. The work systematically compares four different approaches to increase alignment accuracy, evaluates the technological pros/cons also experimentally and provides experimental proof to the applicability of the high precision alignment solution found.
This paper addresses packaging-related challenges in 3D compression molding technology, presenting a technological solution for the high precision alignment of pre-molded substrates for a second overmolding step. The work systematically compares four different approaches to increase alignment accuracy, evaluates the technological pros/cons also experimentally and provides experimental proof to the applicability of the high precision alignment solution found.
sj-pdf-2-pms-10.1177_0031512520957150 - Supplemental material for External (Versus Internal) Facial Features Contribute Most to Repetition Priming in Facial Recognition: ERP Evidence
Creators: name: Aiqing Nie
name: Yu, Yao
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-pms-10.1177_0031512520957150 for External (Versus Internal) Facial Features Contribute Most to Repetition Priming in Facial Recognition: ERP Evidence by Aiqing Nie and Yao Yu in Perceptual and Motor Skills
title: Implementierung eines Verbandkurses
Creators: name: Siegmund, Marie Charlotte
name: Klook, Matthias
name: Wolters, Celina
name: Wagener, Johanna
name: Tebbe, Bastian
name: Groetschel, Hanjo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Im chirurgischen Alltag sind die verschiedenen Verbandtechniken Grundgerüst zur hygienischen Versorgung von Wunden und Voraussetzung einer schnellen Heilung. Bis jetzt haben diese praktischen Fertigkeiten jedoch nur vereinzelt Einzug in die curriculare Lehre gefunden. Durch die Implementierung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 12. Internationales SkillsLab Symposium 2017
Supplemental_tables – Supplemental Material for Associations between Perceived Outdoor Environment and Walking Modifications in Community-Dwelling Older People: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study
Creators: name: Skantz, Heidi
name: Rantanen, Taina
name: Rantalainen, Timo
name: Keskinen, Kirsi E.
name: Palmberg, Lotta
name: Portegijs, Erja
name: Eronen, Johanna
name: Rantakokko, Merja
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Material, Supplemental_tables for Associations between Perceived Outdoor Environment and Walking Modifications in Community-Dwelling Older People: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study by Heidi Skantz, Taina Rantanen, Timo Rantalainen, Kirsi E. Keskinen, Lotta Palmberg, Erja Portegijs, Johanna Eronen and Merja Rantakokko in Journal of Aging and Health
An Example to Illustrate Randomized Trial Estimands and Estimators
Creators: name: Harrison, Linda J.
name: Brummel, Sean S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recently, the International Conference on Harmonisation finalized an estimand framework for randomized trials that was adopted by regulatory bodies worldwide. The framework introduced five strategies for handling post-randomization events; namely the treatment policy, composite variable, while on treatment, hypothetical and principal stratum estimands. We describe an illustrative example to elucidate the difference between these five strategies for handling intercurrent events and provide an estimation technique for each. Specifically, we consider the intercurrent event of treatment discontinuation and introduce potential outcome notation to describe five estimands and corresponding estimators: (1) an intention-to-treat estimator of the total effect of a treatment policy; (2) an intention-to-treat estimator of a composite of the outcome and remaining on treatment; (3) a per-protocol estimator of the outcome in individuals observed to remain on treatment; (4) a g-computation estimator of a hypothetical scenario that all individuals remain on treatment; and (5) a principal stratum estimator of the treatment effect in individuals who would remain on treatment under the experimental condition. Additional insight is provided by defining situations where certain estimands are equal, and by studying the while on treatment strategy under repeated outcome measures. We highlight relevant causal inference literature to enable adoption in practice.
Additional file 2 of LRRC6 regulates biogenesis of motile cilia by aiding FOXJ1 translocation into the nucleus
Creators: name: Kim, Dong Yun
name: Sub, Yu Jin
name: Kim, Hye-Youn
name: Cho, Kyeong Jee
name: Choi, Won Il
name: Choi, Yo Jun
name: Lee, Min Goo
name: Hildebrandt, Friedhelm
name: Gee, Heon Yung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Quantification results of basal feet angle variations.
Semantic-Guided Global-Local Collaborative Networks for Lightweight Image Super-Resolution
Creators: name: Fan, Wanshu
name: Wang, Yue
name: Wang, Cong
name: Zhang, Yunzhe
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhou, Dongsheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Single-Image Super-Resolution (SISR) plays a pivotal role in enhancing the accuracy and reliability of measurement systems, which are integral to various vision-based instrumentation and measurement applications. These systems often require clear and detailed images for precise object detection and recognition. However, images captured by visual measurement tools frequently suffer from degradation, including blurring and loss of detail, which can impede measurement accuracy.As a potential remedy, we in this paper propose a Semantic-Guided Global-Local Collaborative Network (SGGLC-Net) for lightweight SISR. Our SGGLC-Net leverages semantic priors extracted from a pre-trained model to guide the super-resolution process, enhancing image detail quality effectively. Specifically,we propose a Semantic Guidance Module that seamlessly integrates the semantic priors into the super-resolution network, enabling the network to more adeptly capture and utilize semantic priors, thereby enhancing image details. To further explore both local and non-local interactions for improved detail rendition,we propose a Global-Local Collaborative Module, which features three Global and Local Detail Enhancement Modules, as well as a Hybrid Attention Mechanism to work together to efficiently learn more useful features. Our extensive experiments show that SGGLC-Net achieves competitive PSNR and SSIM values across multiple benchmark datasets, demonstrating higher performance with the multi-adds reduction of 12.81G compared to state-of-the-art lightweight super-resolution approaches. These improvements underscore the potential of our approach to enhance the precision and effectiveness of visual measurement systems. Codes are at https://github.com/fanamber831/SGGLC-Net.
description: 14 pages,13 figures, 9 tables
Additional file 5 of A role for P-selectin and complement in the pathological sequelae of germinal matrix hemorrhage
Creators: name: Hatchell, Devin
name: Alshareef, Mohammed
name: Vasas, Tyler
name: Guglietta, Silvia
name: Borucki, Davis
name: Guo, Chunfang
name: Mallah, Khalil
name: Eskandari, Ramin
name: Tomlinson, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Video captions.
Identification, pathogenicity and management of Lasiodiplodia theobromae associated with dieback and gummosis of mango in Himachal Pradesh, India
Creators: name: Verma, Shalini
name: Sharma, Aditi
name: Thakur, Ankita
name: Thakur, Monika
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Mango dieback and gummosis threaten mango cultivation in Himachal Pradesh, India. Surveys of 12 orchards (Dashehari cultivar) revealed symptoms like twig discoloration, leaf browning, and gum exudation, with disease incidence ranging from 85% to 100%. A total of 50 different isolates were recovered from affected twigs and gummy exudates. These isolates were identified based on morphological and cultural characteristics. Pathogenicity tests revealed that Lasiodiplodia theobromae, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and Fusarium oxysporum are the primary pathogens associated with the disease. Lasiodiplodia theobromae exhibited more than 70% frequency of occurrence in all surveyed locations and was molecularly identified using the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. On culture media, L. theobromae produced dark brown, thick-walled, two-celled conidia with a mean size of 30.76 µm × 17.04 µm. Carbendazim showed 87.33% growth inhibition against the major pathogenic fungus L. theobromae followed by captan, thiophanate-methyl, and difenoconazole. Hence, these fungicides are promising for managing mango dieback and gummosis.
A Novel Tool for Advanced Analysis of Geant4 Simulations of Charged Particles Interactions in Oriented Crystals
Creators: name: Negrello, R.
name: Bandiera, L.
name: Canale, N.
name: Fedeli, P.
name: Guidi, V.
name: Haurylavets, V. V.
name: Mazzolari, A.
name: Paternò, G.
name: Romagnoni, M.
name: Tikhomirov, V. V.
name: Sytov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel Python tool for the analysis of Geant4 simulations that enhances our understanding of coherent phenomena occurring during the interaction of charged particles with crystal planes. This tool compares the total energy of particles with the potential energy inside crystal channels, enabling a complete examination of coherent effects. By tracking the particle trajectory and classifying the dynamics at each simulation step, it provides deeper insights into how different phenomena contribute to both radiation and particle deflection. This tool can be used to improve crystal-based extraction methods and the development of gamma-ray sources using crystals.
Fabrication of nano-ceria encapsulated with oleic acid to attenuate gestational diabetes mellitus in streptozotocin-induced diabetic pregnant mice model
Creators: name: Yang, Huili
name: An, Yujun
name: Meng, Juan
name: Lv, Xiaomei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The study aims to fabricate and evaluate Nano-ceria encapsulated oleic acid (CeO2 NPs-OA) to treat gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The CeO2 NPs was synthesised by thermal decomposition. TEM, XRD, and FTIR confirms particles. In vitro studies on STZ-induced NIH 3T3 assessed antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, and anti-inflammatory properties. In vivo studies were performed on pregnant mice induced with STZ, examined antidiabetic activity, oxidative stress, and dyslipidemia. The CeO2 NPs-OA had a spherical structure and uniform distribution. A PDI of 0.5 with a zeta-potential of − 44 ± 2 mV. The DPPH and ABTS exhibit 40% and 39.21% antioxidant activity. The CeO2 NPs-OA inhibits diabetes at 500 μg/mL. The in vivo studies confirmed the reduction in oxidative stress by reducing MDA (p < 0.05). The histopathological analysis of the STZ-induced model shows capillary, which CeO2 NPs-OA reduced. CeO2 NPs-OA shows promise for treating GDM and improving maternal and foetal health.
title: Tournesol :
title: Principes directeurs pour la conduite de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants..,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants
Year: 0
Subjects: Group identity.
New Varieties of Plants
Sunflower

description: Ces principes directeurs (“principes directeurs d’examen”) visent à approfondir les principes énoncés dans l’introduction générale (document TG/1/3) et dans les documents TGP qui s’y rapportent afin de donner des indications concrètes détaillées pour l’harmonisation de l’examen de la distinction, de l’homogénéité et de la stabilité (DHS) et, en particulier, à identifier des caractères convenant à l’examen DHS et à la production de descriptions variétales harmonisées.
Contributing Factors and Impacts of Open Burning in Thailand: Perspectives from Farmers in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand
Creators: name: Adelowo Adeleke
name: Tawatchai Apidechkul
name: Phitsanuruk Kanthawee
name: Yanasinee Suma
name: Pilasinee Wongnuch
Publisher: name: Chulalongkorn University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Open burning, Thai farmers, Highland minorities, Thailand

description: Journal of Health Research, 31, 2
Additional file 1 of Metabolic syndrome and the risk of severe cancer events: a longitudinal study in Japanese workers
Creators: name: Van Hoang, Dong
name: Inoue, Yosuke
name: Fukunaga, Ami
name: Nakagawa, Tohru
name: Honda, Toru
name: Yamamoto, Shuichiro
name: Okazaki, Hiroko
name: Yamamoto, Makoto
name: Miyamoto, Toshiaki
name: Gommori, Naoki
name: Kochi, Takeshi
name: Shirasaka, Taiki
name: Eguchi, Masafumi
name: Ogasawara, Takayuki
name: Yamamoto, Kenya
name: Konishi, Maki
name: Katayama, Nobumi
name: Kabe, Isamu
name: Dohi, Seitaro
name: Mizoue, Tetsuya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary tables
Suplementary_Table_S1_Impact-evaluations_commissioned_by_the_Ministry_of_Employment – Supplemental material for The constitutive effects of evaluation systems: Lessons from the policymaking process of Danish Active Labour Market Policies
Creators: name: Andersen, Niklas Andreas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Suplementary_Table_S1_Impact-evaluations_commissioned_by_the_Ministry_of_Employment for The constitutive effects of evaluation systems: Lessons from the policymaking process of Danish Active Labour Market Policies by Niklas Andreas Andersen in Evaluation
title: Verstehen-sehen-tun vs. Peyton´s four steps – Vermittlungsmethoden praktischer Fertigkeiten im Vergleich anhand der Blasenkatheterisierung
Creators: name: Oestreich, Marc-Alexander
name: Ronellenfitsch, Lena
name: Schradin, Luise
name: Stibane, Tina
name: Schwörer, Miriam
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Für die Vermittlung klinisch-praktischer Fähigkeiten im Skills-Lab gilt die Vier-Schritte-Methode nach Peyton [ref:1] als überlegene Lehrmethodik [ref:2]. Um herauszufinden, ob dieser Ansatz auch für größere Gruppen anwendbar ist, verglichen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 12. Internationales SkillsLab Symposium 2017
Additional file 1 of Bone mineral density in egyptian children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis: possible correlation to serum RANKL / osteoprotegerin (OPG) ratio and OPG gene polymorphisms
Creators: name: Eid, Riham
name: Abdelsalam, Maha
name: Fathy, Aya Ahmed
name: Abolenein, Hadil M.
name: Elmarghany, Eman Bakr
name: El-Hanafy, Aya Ahmed
name: Hamdy, Nashwa
name: Abd-Elmagid, Dina Salama
name: Niazy, Nermeen A.
name: Abd-El Ghaffar, Dina M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1