cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of HP1a-mediated heterochromatin formation promotes antimicrobial responses against Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection
Creators: name: Wu, Po-Jen
name: Yan, Shian-Jang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. HP1a-mediated heterochromatin formation is imperative to regulate resistance to systemic P. aeruginosa infection in Drosophila. Figure S2. Other independent experiments also show that increased HP1a-mediated heterochromatin formation in the fat body promotes resistance against systemic P. aeruginosa PA14 infection, related to Fig. 1. Figure S3. Increased fat body HP1a-mediated heterochromatin promotes host resistance to PA14 infection with a lower bacterial dose. Figure S4. HP1a knockdown in the fat body does not affect survival after systemic P. aeruginosa infection. Figure S5. RU486 induces fat body-specific S106-Gene Switch-driven gene expression, as demonstrated by GFP expression. Figure S6. Increased heterochromatin formation in the fat body promotes survival and host resistance to P. aeruginosa PA14 infection. Figure S7. CFU measurements from fat body-driven HP1a and control flies after P. aeruginosa PA14 infection. Figure S8. Increased heterochromatin formation upregulates a broad spectrum of AMPs, and upregulation of AttA, DptA, and Dro is heavily dependent on the imd pathway. Figure S9. Increased heterochromatin formation in the fat body promotes upregulation of imd-mediated AMPs in the middle stage of P. aeruginosa infection. Figure S10. Validation and effects of AMP gene expression in the fat body. Figure S11.DptA and other AMPs, in combination, are required for host resistance to PA14 infection. Figure S12. Increased HP1a-mediated heterochromatin formation leads to more HP1a binding at the DptA locus.
Giessener Universitätsblätter 4 (1971) Heft 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
name: Justus Liebig University Giessen
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Gießen
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: ddc:000

description: Heinz-Dietrich Ortlieb: Gedanken über den Zerfall unserer Wohlstandsgesellschaft. Dieter Cassel: Wissen - Werten - Entscheiden. Dieter Kühn: Ökonomische Ansätze zur Hochschulplanung. Horst Löb: Die Gießener Ionenraketentriebwerke. Hans-Dieter Pflug: Die Partnerschaft der Justus Liebig-Universität und der Kansas State University, Manhattan/Kansas. Hans-Georg Gundel: F. G. Welcker, G. F. Lange und Gießen. 0. W. Thiele: Robert Feulgen.
Microstructure and fatigue behaviour of the additively manufactured CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy
Creators: name: Jin, Minsoo
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2022

description: In this study, two common AM processes – laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) and directed energy deposition (DED) were employed to fabricate CrMnFeCoNi High-Entropy Alloy (HEA). DED print parameters were varied (100 and 200 W, 1.0-2.5 mm/s) to achieve columnar-to-equiaxed transition and more isotropic mechanical behaviour in the AM HEA. In-situ x-ray synchrotron radiography and the Rosenthal solution results showed increasing laser power from 100 W to 200 W resulted in melt-pools with higher volumes. In consequence, lower thermal gradients were generated in the larger melt-pools and favoured the CET. Hence, grain structures with more equiaxed grains were observed in the samples fabricated at a higher laser power. Amongst all the considered conditions, 200 W and 1.5 mm/s was found to be an optimal process condition for the CET. The presence of equiaxed grains in this scan condition resulted in better mechanical properties than those built at different parameters. Fatigue tests were conducted at a range of temperatures (22-600 °C) and two strain rates (10-3 s-1 and 10-2 s-1) to understand fatigue behaviour of the LPBF HEA and its temperature dependence. Fatigue samples were printed with different print strategies (chessboard 67°, meander 90°, and meander 0°) and surface conditions (as-printed and machined) to understand influence of print processes on fatigue performance. Solidification cellular microstructure was present in the LPBF HEA due to a high thermal gradient and cooling rates in AM processes. These cells remained stable throughout fatigue tests as there was no driving force for further microstructure evolution. The fine solidification cells and dislocation networks at cell boundaries restricted dislocation movements, resulting in an improved cyclic yield stress compared to the cast CrMnFeCoNi HEA. As temperature increased, dislocations annihilated and rearranged at a higher rate thanks to thermal assistance. In consequence, the dislocation networks became destroyed and less organised. Thus, cyclic strength of the LPBF samples decreased at elevated temperatures. Print strategy was found insignificant on the fatigue life of the HEA due to the presence of porosity in sub-surface regions of the HEA samples in the as-printed condition. Such porosity predominantly affected the crack initiation, overwhelming the role of the scan strategy. Removal of the porosity by machining the surface improved fatigue lives of the samples.
Giessener Universitätsblätter 3 (1970) Heft 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
name: Justus Liebig University Giessen
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Gießen
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: ddc:000

description: Wulf Emmo Ankel: Zu J. W. Spengels Zeiten. Walter Feldheim: Justus Liebig und die Entwicklung der Ernährungswissenschaften in Deutschland. A. Hofstaetter, D. Schalch, A. Scharmann: Radionuklidbatterien. Knut Bleicher: Gießener Seminare für Führungskräfte der Wirtschaft. Ernst Topitsch: Wie man Professoren das Gruseln lehrt. Lee A. DuBridge: Bericht über Hochschulunruhen, Hochschulgesetz und Universitätsgesetz. Jürgen Kromphardt: Zur Berechnung der Ausbildungskapazität der Justus Liebig-Universität in den einzelnen Studienfächern. Günter Jaehne: Landwirtschaftshochschulen und Agrarstudium in der Sowjetunion - Eindrücke eines Aufenthalts. Hans Mieskes: Pädopathologie.
Heralded generation of symmetric and asymmetric entangled qudits with weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity
Creators: name: Lin, Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High dimensional entangled states have attracted much more attentions, due to their strong nonlocality and much powerful capability for quantum information processing. By the methods presented in this paper, arbitrary forms entangled qudits including symmetric and asymmetric forms could be generated with the weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity. These schemes are heralded by the detections of single-photon detectors. If all the detectors do not register any single photons, the generation is success with the probability $1/n^{M}$ determined by dimension $n$ and partite $M$. Furthermore, these schemes work well even with the common photon number nonresolving detectors, therefore they are feasible with the current experimental technology.
description: 3 figures, accepted version
Giessener Universitätsblätter 3 (1970) Heft 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
name: Justus Liebig University Giessen
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Gießen
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: ddc:000

description: Jean-Pierre Hamilius: Intellektuelle und Unternehmer. Christoph J. Scriba: Geschichtsschreibung der Mathematik. Jürgen Dahlke: Südwestaustralien - Pionierraum an der Trockengrenze. Siemer Oppermann: Die Mani und ihre byzantinischen Kirchen. Heinz Meusel: Sport und Sportwissenschaft an der Universität Gießen. Rudolf Mosebach: Professor Dr. Emil Lehmann - zur Vollendung seines 90. Lebensjahres.
Additional file 1 of Male partners involvement in human immune deficiency virus testing and counseling during prenatal care visits in Bichena town Westcentral Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Gessesse, Nigusu Ayalew
name: Gela, Getahun Belay
name: Aweke, Amlaku Mulat
name: Balcha, Wondu Feyisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Ecological Belonging Intervention
Creators: name: Fotuhi, Omid
name: Binning, Kevin R.
name: Marshman, Emily
name: Singh, Chandralekha
name: Chen, Susie
name: Kaufmann, Nancy
name: McGreevy, Erica M.
name: Limeri, Lisa B.
name: Kalender, Yasemin
name: Betancur, Laura
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Educational Psychology
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Education
subject: Higher Education
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: social belonging intervention; belonging uncertainty; classroom ecology; diversity; equity; inclusion

description: Materials reported in Binning et al. (2020; Psychological Science; Binning et al., 2024; Psychological Science) used to conduct an ecological belonging intervention in two first-year STEM courses: Introductory Biology and Basic Physics for Engineers.
U(1)-vortices and quantum Kirwan map
Creators: name: Xu, Guangbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the symplectic vortex equation over the complex plane, for the target space ${\mathbb C}^N$ ($N\geq 2$) with diagonal U(1)-action. We classify all solutions with finite energy and identify their moduli spaces, which generalizes Taubes' result for N=1. We also studied their compactifications and use them to compute the associated quantum Kirwan maps $κ_Q: H^*_{U(1)}({\mathbb C}^N) \to QH^*({\mathbb P}^{N-1})$.
description: 30 pages, 2 figures
Origin, evolution and impact of electrons at comet 67P
Creators: name: Stephenson, Peter
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2022

description: The comet nucleus is a ball of ice and dust, heated through solar illumination. Near-surface ices sublimate under this heating and form the coma, an expanding envelope of neutral gas. These neutral molecules can be ionized through photoionization or by electron-impact, forming a cometary ionosphere. The ionosphere incorporates a variety of electron populations of different temperatures (cold, warm and hot) and origins (cometary or solar wind). My thesis focusses on identifying how these electrons are produced, on assessing how the various populations are formed, and on quantifying the impact the electrons have in the coma. Rosetta became the first spacecraft to observe a comet from a close and continuous perspective. It escorted comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko for two years, from August 2014 (at 3.6 au), through perihelion (1.24 au), until Sept 2016 (3.8 au). Instruments onboard Rosetta probed the cometary environment as it evolved from weak activity far from the Sun to highly active around perihelion. To understand the role of electron-neutral collisions in the coma, I have developed the first three dimensional collisional model of electrons at a comet. This kinetic test particle model incorporates electrons from the solar wind, photoelectrons, and electrons produced through electron-impact ionization. Electrons in the model move through complex and realistic electric and magnetic fields, inputted from a fully kinetic Particle-in-Cell (PiC) simulation, while subject to a variety of collisional processes. The test particle model is applied to assess the formation, dynamics and loss of the cold population of electrons. These were observed throughout the Rosetta mission with Rosetta Plasma Consortium (RPC)’s Mutual Impedance Probe (MIP) and Langmuir Probe (LAP), even when the coma was not thought to be collisional. I demonstrate that the combination of realistic fields and the inclusion of collisions can sustain a cold electron population even when the coma is very rarefied. Current estimates of collisionality in the coma are revised and can now explain many of the cold electron observations from the Rosetta missions. The Alice FUV imaging spectrograph detected emissions from the coma in the far-ultraviolet (FUV, 700A-2050A). With a multi-instrument approach, I have demonstrated that FUV emissions in the CO2-rich southern hemisphere of 67P are driven by dissociative excitation of cometary neutrals by electron-impact. In-situ electron measurements with RPC’s Ion and Electron Sensor (IES) and neutral gas observations are compared to remote sensing measurements of FUV emissions from the coma. The FUV emissions are generated by accelerated solar wind electrons and are, therefore, aurorae. The electron-impact ionization frequency is assessed from Rosetta dataset on the one hand and from collisional, test-particle simulations on the other, in order to determine the source of the ionizing electrons in the coma and to identify key drivers behind the ionization frequency they induce.
Random matrix approach to scalar fields on fuzzy spaces
Creators: name: Tekel, Juraj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate theory of interacting scalar field on the fuzzy sphere as a random matrix model. We then analyze the expectation values of observables of the theory in the large N limit and we demonstrate that the eigenvalue distribution of the matrix M remains the polynomially deformed Wigner semicircle. We also compute distributions involving the matrix Laplacian of M and we show that the correlation between the eigenvalues of these two is different from the free field case.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy of diet on fatigue, quality of life and disability status in multiple sclerosis patients: rapid review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Guerrero Aznar, María Dolores
name: Villanueva Guerrero, María Dolores
name: Cordero Ramos, Jaime
name: Eichau Madueño, Sara
name: Morales Bravo, María
name: López Ruiz, Rocío
name: Beltrán García, Margarita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. MEDLINE search strategy. Meta-analysis/Randomized controlled trial/Systematic review.
Additional file 2 of Efficacy of diet on fatigue, quality of life and disability status in multiple sclerosis patients: rapid review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Creators: name: Guerrero Aznar, María Dolores
name: Villanueva Guerrero, María Dolores
name: Cordero Ramos, Jaime
name: Eichau Madueño, Sara
name: Morales Bravo, María
name: López Ruiz, Rocío
name: Beltrán García, Margarita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Appendix 2. EMBASE search strategy.
Materials for Ecological Belonging Intervention
Creators: name: Singh, Chandralekha
name: Fotuhi, Omid
name: Limeri, Lisa B.
name: Marshman, Emily
name: McGreevy, Erica M.
name: Binning, Kevin R.
name: Betancur, Laura
name: Chen, Susie
name: Kalender, Yasemin
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2020

description: Below are the activity script and notes for conducting the in-class ecological belonging intervention as reported in Binning et al., 2020 and Binning et al., 2024
title: Media and Climate Change Observatory Monthly Summary: Tensions have flared - Issue 77, May 2023
Creators: name: Pearman, Olivia
name: Church, Presley
name: Boykoff, Max
name: Katzung, Jennifer
name: Nacu-Schmidt, Ami
name: Fernández-Reyes, Rogelio
Publisher: name: University of Colorado Boulder
Year: 2023

description:         May media coverage of climate change or global warming in newspapers around the globe increased 8% from April 2023 but dropped 9% from May 2022 levels. International wire services increased 11% while radio coverage also increased 56% from April 2023. Compared to the previous month, coverage increased in North America (5%), the European Union (EU) (6%), Oceania (7%), Asia (9%), Africa (30%), and the Middle East (57%). In May, coverage only decreased in the Latin American region (-1%). Figure 1 shows trends in newspaper media coverage at the global scale – organized into seven geographical regions around the world – from January 2004 through May 2023.
title: Attempts of Austrian Redesign of the Administration of Lesser Wallachia between 1718 and 1739
Creators: name: Kreuter, Peter Mario
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2020

description: With the Treaty of Karlowitz (1699), Wallachia became a declared goal of Austrian annexation plans.
Although the Treaty of Passarowitz (1718) only conceded to Austria possession of the five Wallachian
districts known as Lesser Wallachia, the Austrian government immediately began to reorganise this
area in their favour. Relevant committees debated the actual state of agriculture and crafts, the
ownership of land, the condition of the road network and bridges, and the development of the capital
Craiova. Despite several changes to the head of the Oberdirektorium due to the death of the
incumbents, the modernisation of the Lesser Wallachia remained the key question. The problem of
the capital played a recurring role. Either in 1722 and 1727 the question arose as to whether the
existing capital of Craiova ought to be reshaped and modernised, or whether it made more sense to
venture further north to Tîrgu Jiu.
description: Yearbook of the Society for 18th Century Studies on South Eastern Europe, 2, 131–140
Additional file 1 of Optimising a person-centred approach to stopping medicines in older people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy using the DExTruS framework: a realist review
Creators: name: Turk, Amadea
name: Wong, Geoffrey
name: Mahtani, Kamal R.
name: Maden, Michelle
name: Hill, Ruaraidh
name: Ranson, Ed
name: Wallace, Emma
name: Krska, Janet
name: Mangin, Dee
name: Byng, Richard
name: Lasserson, Daniel
name: Reeve, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
Additional file 1 of A bispecific CAR-T cell therapy targeting BCMA and CD38 in relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
Creators: name: Mei, Heng
name: Li, Chenggong
name: Jiang, Huiwen
name: Zhao, Xinying
name: Huang, Zhiping
name: Jin, Dan
name: Guo, Tao
name: Kou, Haiming
name: Liu, Lin
name: Tang, Lu
name: Yin, Ping
name: Wang, Zhihui
name: Ai, Lisha
name: Ke, Sha
name: Xia, Yimeng
name: Deng, Jun
name: Chen, Lei
name: Cai, Li
name: Sun, Chunyan
name: Xia, Linghui
name: Hua, Gaoquan
name: Hu, Yu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary figures and tables.
title: Βέλτιστη οργάνωση δρομολογίων των οχημάτων διανομής της Εταιρίας Βαθυπέτρου Α.Ε.
Creators: name: Κόμης Εμμανουήλ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2001

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
title: Exploring strategies to enhance farm animal welfare with Digital Livestock Technologies
Creators: name: Schillings, Juliette
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2023

description: Digital Livestock Technologies (DLTs) are considered a key solution in responding to animal welfare concerns by facilitating livestock monitoring and management. However, the impacts of DLTs on animal welfare are unclear, and their use raises social and ethical concerns. This study was designed to explore the extent to which DLTs can help end-users enhance animal welfare, and how their uptake can be promoted whilst minimising negative consequences. Two case studies were used to explore the experiences of end-users and other stakeholders involved in trialling DLTs with semi-structured, in-depth interviews (N=31). A survey (N=145) and a workshop were used to complement the findings. Results highlighted the important potential of current DLTs to address most dimensions of animal welfare. However, their ability to promote positive affective states remained limited. Whether these important dimensions will be considered in management decisions may depend on DLTs’ ability to act as boundary objects: facilitating stakeholder communication and co-learning, and a re-framing of end-users’ values and beliefs. Findings also suggested the importance of considering the challenges of technology implementation. When used in farm assurance schemes, DLTs could help improve the consistency of data collection; increasing consumer trust and fairness between farmers. However, farmers also expressed concerns over data ownership, reliability, and use. Whilst some of these concerns can be identified and addressed during participatory approaches, challenges such as technology failures, lack of communication, or inadequate training, can also create frustration and impact end-users’ engagement in these processes. Enhancing animal welfare with DLTs is therefore not straightforward. Greater attention should be paid to the type of DLTs used and their ability to promote learning and changed management practices. The focus should also be on building trusting relationships between stakeholders, and on whether end-users’ concerns will be addressed through more efficient collaboration with relevant stakeholders involved in DLT development.
Additional file 1 of The effect of combining therapeutic drug monitoring of antihypertensive drugs with personalised feedback on adherence and resistant hypertension: the (RHYME-RCT) trial protocol of a multi-centre randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Peeters, L. E. J.
name: Kappers, M. H. W.
name: Boersma, E.
name: Massey, E. K.
name: van Dijk, L.
name: van Gelder, T.
name: Koch, B. C. P.
name: Versmissen, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Visit schedule RHYME-RCT trial.
Active Learning of Multiple Source Multiple Destination Topologies
Creators: name: Sattari, Pegah
name: Kurant, Maciej
name: Anandkumar, Animashree
name: Markopoulou, Athina
name: Rabbat, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of inferring the topology of a network with $M$ sources and $N$ receivers (hereafter referred to as an $M$-by-$N$ network), by sending probes between the sources and receivers. Prior work has shown that this problem can be decomposed into two parts: first, infer smaller subnetwork components (i.e., $1$-by-$N$'s or $2$-by-$2$'s) and then merge these components to identify the $M$-by-$N$ topology. In this paper, we focus on the second part, which had previously received less attention in the literature. In particular, we assume that a $1$-by-$N$ topology is given and that all $2$-by-$2$ components can be queried and learned using end-to-end probes. The problem is which $2$-by-$2$'s to query and how to merge them with the given $1$-by-$N$, so as to exactly identify the $2$-by-$N$ topology, and optimize a number of performance metrics, including the number of queries (which directly translates into measurement bandwidth), time complexity, and memory usage. We provide a lower bound, $\lceil \frac{N}{2} \rceil$, on the number of $2$-by-$2$'s required by any active learning algorithm and propose two greedy algorithms. The first algorithm follows the framework of multiple hypothesis testing, in particular Generalized Binary Search (GBS), since our problem is one of active learning, from $2$-by-$2$ queries. The second algorithm is called the Receiver Elimination Algorithm (REA) and follows a bottom-up approach: at every step, it selects two receivers, queries the corresponding $2$-by-$2$, and merges it with the given $1$-by-$N$; it requires exactly $N-1$ steps, which is much less than all $\binom{N}{2}$ possible $2$-by-$2$'s. Simulation results over synthetic and realistic topologies demonstrate that both algorithms correctly identify the $2$-by-$N$ topology and are near-optimal, but REA is more efficient in practice.
A novel unsupervised deep learning method for the generalization of urban form
Creators: name: Cai, Jihong
name: Chen, Yimin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Accurate delineation of urban form is essential to understand the impacts that urbanization has on the environment and regional climate. Conventional supervised classification of urban form requires a rigidly defined scheme and high-quality sample data with class labels. Due to the complexity of urban systems, it is challenging to consistently define urban form types and collect metadata to describe them. Therefore, in this study, we propose a novel unsupervised deep learning method for urban form delineation while avoiding the limitations of conventional supervised urban form classification methods. The novelty of the proposed method is the Multiscale Residual Convolutional Autoencoder (MRCAE), which can learn the latent representation of different urban form types. These vectors can be further used to generalize urban form types by using Self-Organizing Map (SOM) and the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). The proposed method is applied in the metropolitan area of Guangzhou-Foshan, China. The MRCAE model along with SOM and GMM is used to generalize the urban form types from satellite images. The physical and functional properties of each urban form type are also analyzed using several auxiliary datasets, including building footprints, Points-of-Interests (POIs) and Tencent User Density (TUD) data. The results reveal that the urban form map generated based on the MRCAE can explain 55% of the building height distribution and 55% of the building area distribution, which are 2.1% and 3.3% higher than those derived from the conventional convolutional autoencoder. As the information of urban form is essential to urban climate models, the results presented in this study can become a basis to refine the quantification of urban climate parameters, thereby introducing the urban heterogeneity to help understand the climate response of future urbanization.
title: Επιχειρησιακός σχεδιασμός της επιχειρηματικής μονάδας συντήρησης αεροσκαφών & παρελκόμενων για τα έτη 2000-2004
Creators: name: Μαργέλος Πολύμερος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2001

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
title: Περιγραφή λειτουργίας ατμοηλεκτρικής μονάδας παραγωγής ενέργιας και ανάπτυξη εξωμοιωτή για εκπαίδευση στην αναγνώριση βλαβών
Creators: name: Λοµιζος Γεώργιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2001

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Measurement of the differential cross sections for isolated direct photon pair production in $p \bar p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 1.96$ TeV
Creators: name: D0 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present measurements of direct photon pair production cross sections using 8.5 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron $p \bar p$ collider. The results are presented as differential distributions of the photon pair invariant mass $dσ/dM_{γγ}$, pair transverse momentum $d σ/dp^{γγ}_T$, azimuthal angle between the photons $dσ/dΔϕ_{γγ}$, and polar scattering angle in the Collins-Soper frame $dσ/d|\cos θ^*|$. Measurements are performed for isolated photons with transverse momenta $p^γ_T>18 ~(17)$ GeV for the leading (next-to-leading) photon in $p_T$, pseudorapidities $|η^γ|<0.9$, and a separation in $η-ϕ$ space $Δ\mathcal R_{γγ} > 0.4$. We present comparisons with the predictions from Monte Carlo event generators {\sc diphox} and {\sc resbos} implementing QCD calculations at next-to-leading order, $2γ${\sc nnlo} at next-to-next-to-leading order, and {\sc sherpa} using matrix elements with higher-order real emissions matched to parton shower.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, submitted to Phys. Lett. B
Myometrial cyclic AMP function
Creators: name: Varley, Alice
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2021

description: Background Uncovering the processes that drive labour onset is essential to reduce the adverse consequences of dysfunctional labour. Myometrial cAMP signalling is upregulated during pregnancy promoting uterine quiescence. Changes in its components and effectors have been identified at the onset of term labour. Preterm labour (PTL) treatments targeting this pathway have limited effectiveness and serious maternal effects. In this study, real-time FRET imaging was used to investigate compartmentalised cAMP signals at distinct cellular sites. Methods Myometrial biopsies were obtained from women at term or in distinct causes of PTL. Tissues were processed for mRNA and protein extraction or cell isolation. Primary myometrial cells (HPMCs) and an hTERT-HM cell line expressed either a cytosolic (EPAC-SH187) or plasmalemma (AKAP79-CUTie) genetically encoded FRET sensor. The florescence emission changes were monitored following isoproterenol and PGE2 treatment to determine intracellular cAMP concentrations. Results Differences in cAMP signalling components were detected in PTL compared to term with variations in effector predominance and an associated increase in OTR expression in twin-PTL. Stimulus-specific subcellular compartmentalisation of cAMP was identified in both cell types with differential regulation by phosphodiesterases (PDEs). Significant disparities were detected in the amplitude, kinetics, and regulation of cAMP signals between the two cell types. For the HPMCs, a prolonged time in culture was associated with a reduction in PDE activity and altered cell phenotype. Conclusion The cAMP signalling system is influential in the final pathway of labour, primarily regulating OTR expression. This study established the technique of FRET imaging in human myometrial cells, determining the cell model of choice and culture conditions to explore localised cAMP signalling. The findings provide new insights into the spatial and temporal dynamics of cAMP in the human myometrium and pave the way for unravelling the details of how this fundamental pathway operates and its role in pregnancy and labour.
Convexity of reduced energy and mass angular momentum inequalities
Creators: name: Schoen, Richard
name: Zhou, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we extend the work in \cite{D}\cite{ChrusLiWe}\cite{ChrusCo}\cite{Co}. We weaken the asymptotic conditions on the second fundamental form, and we also give an $L^{6}-$norm bound for the difference between general data and Extreme Kerr data or Extreme Kerr-Newman data by proving convexity of the renormalized Dirichlet energy when the target has non-positive curvature. In particular, we give the first proof of the strict mass/angular momentum/charge inequality for axisymmetric Einstein/Maxwell data which is not identical with the extreme Kerr-Newman solution.
description: 27 pages
title: Θεωρητική εφαρμογή ISO 9002 στην εταιρεία Κρέτα Φουντ Ε.Π.Ε.
Creators: name: Ντίνης Κωνσταντίνος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2001

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 1 of An appraisal of the implementation of the national school feeding programme and its effect on enrolment and attendance in public primary schools in Southeast, Nigeria: perception of heads of schools
Creators: name: Agu, Chibuike Innocent
name: Ossai, Edmund Ndudi
name: Ogah, Onwe Emeka
name: Agu, Ifunaya Clara
name: Akamike, Ifeyinwa
name: Ugwu, George Onyemaechi
name: Edwin, Nwobodo
name: Ewenyi, Blessing Lucy
name: Azuogu, Benedict N.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
What if Einstein had not sent the letter to Roosevelt?
Creators: name: Santos, José Luís
Publisher: name: Hypothesis Historia Periodical
Year: 2023
Subjects: Alternative history
twentieth century
revolution in science
world wars
atom
Einstein
Roosevelt
Manhattan Project
atomic bomb
civilization
Alternate History
Science History

description: The 20th century was unique in known human history for a number of reasons. It holds a brutal human suffering with two planetary wars with unparalleled levels of destruction and genocides of a dramatic scale. It was the century of the explosion of science and its expression in technologies inconceivable in previous times, moving Humanity to new frontiers, well illustrated by the walk of human beings on the Moon. It was the time of the emergence of disruptive social and cultural movements, the time when we found the finitude of the planet that shelters it. Just as was the time of Humanity to acquire the ability of self-destruction through the atomic bomb release of the energy stored in the depths of the atom. The process that led to this includes a crucial element, a letter signed by Albert Einstein to US President Franklin Roosevelt. This essay elaborates on the circumstances that led to the writing of such letter and on what might have happened had it not existed.
description: Hypothesis Historia Periodical, Vol. 3 N.º 1 (2023): Issue: w/ Special Section WhatIf’22
A new analysis of the WASP-3 system: no evidence for an additional companion
Creators: name: Montalto, M.
name: Gregorio, J.
name: Boue', G.
name: Mortier, A.
name: Boisse, I.
name: Oshagh, M.
name: Maturi, M.
name: Figueira, P.
name: Sousa, S.
name: Santos, N. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we investigate the problem concerning the presence of additional bodies gravitationally bounded with the WASP-3 system. We present eight new transits of this planet and analyse all the photometric and radial velocity data published so far. We did not observe significant periodicities in the Fourier spectrum of the observed minus calculated (O-C) transit timing and radial velocity diagrams (the highest peak having false-alarm probabilities of 56 per cent and 31 per cent, respectively) or long-term trends. Combining all the available information, we conclude that the radial velocity and transit timing techniques exclude, at 99 per cent confidence limit, any perturber more massive than M \gtrsim 100 M_Earth with periods up to 10 times the period of the inner planet. We also investigate the possible presence of an exomoon on this system and determined that considering the scatter of the O-C transit timing residuals a coplanar exomoon would likely produce detectable transits. This hypothesis is however apparently ruled out by observations conducted by other researchers. In case the orbit of the moon is not coplanar the accuracy of our transit timing and transit duration measurements prevents any significant statement. Interestingly, on the basis of our reanalysis of SOPHIE data we noted that WASP-3 passed from a less active (log R'_hk=-4.95) to a more active (log R'_hk=-4.8) state during the 3 yr monitoring period spanned by the observations. Despite no clear spot crossing has been reported for this system, this analysis claims for a more intensive monitoring of the activity level of this star in order to understand its impact on photometric and radial velocity measurements.
description: MNRAS accepted (14/08/2012)
Alternate history for risk assessment in project management
Creators: name: Amsler, Anna
name: Montaudon-Tomas, Cynthia M
Publisher: name: Hypothesis Historia Periodical
Year: 2023
Subjects: Alternate History
Risk Identification
Risk Assessment
Risk Matrix
Project Management
Business Studies
Alternative History

description: Interest in alternate history has become more prevalent, which has led to the study of its potential uses in different settings, business and management being one of them. This article presents an overview of the points of convergence between alternate history and risk identification and assessment in the context of project management. A proposal for the integration of counterfactual thinking into the early stages of risk management is introduced in the form of an adaptation of the use of traditional risk matrices. Future perspectives and limitations are also included, as the proposal is meant to complement and not substitute other risk management practices, tools, and techniques.
description: Hypothesis Historia Periodical, Vol. 3 N.º 1 (2023): Issue: w/ Special Section WhatIf’22
Additional file 2 of Optimising a person-centred approach to stopping medicines in older people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy using the DExTruS framework: a realist review
Creators: name: Turk, Amadea
name: Wong, Geoffrey
name: Mahtani, Kamal R.
name: Maden, Michelle
name: Hill, Ruaraidh
name: Ranson, Ed
name: Wallace, Emma
name: Krska, Janet
name: Mangin, Dee
name: Byng, Richard
name: Lasserson, Daniel
name: Reeve, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Table of included documents.
Sound localization using compressive sensing
Creators: name: Jiang, Hong
name: Mathews, Boyd
name: Wilford, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a sensor network with remote sensor devices, it is important to have a method that can accurately localize a sound event with a small amount of data transmitted from the sensors. In this paper, we propose a novel method for localization of a sound source using compressive sensing. Instead of sampling a large amount of data at the Nyquist sampling rate in time domain, the acoustic sensors take compressive measurements integrated in time. The compressive measurements can be used to accurately compute the location of a sound source.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Sulfones and side chains: structure-function-performance relationships in linear conjugated polymer photocatalysts for the evolution of hydrogen from water
Creators: name: Hillman, Samuel Arthur John
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2022

description: Despite strong recent advances in the activities of conjugated polymer photocatalysts for hydrogen production from water, few studies have attempted to deconvolute the many interlinking factors that affect photocatalytic performance. In this thesis, I study two series of solution processable polymer photocatalysts to determine structure-function-performance relationships. In both cases, the photocatalytic performance depends strongly on the inclusion of more polar groups, such as dibenzo[b,d]thiophene sulfone backbone units or oligo(ethylene glycol) side chains. I use optical, spectroscopic, and structural characterisation techniques to understand the different catalytic activities of these systems. I find that polar groups improve the wettability of the material with water in all cases, and this improved wettability translates into improved hydrogen evolution performance. In all cases, hydrogen evolution rates are correlated with the number of electrons that are available to do proton reduction on the micro- to millisecond timescale. However, backbone and side chain modifications affect photocatalytic performance in different ways: the inclusion of dibenzo[b,d]thiophene sulfone backbone units improves both the thermodynamic driving force for hole transfer to the sacrificial electron donor and the kinetics of electron transfer to the metal co-catalyst; the inclusion of oligo(ethylene glycol) side chains heightens the degree of polymer swelling, extending the electron polaron lifetime by reducing charge recombination.
Additional file 2 of A network pharmacology-based approach to explore the active ingredients and molecular mechanism of Lei-gong-gen formula granule on a spontaneously hypertensive rat model
Creators: name: Li, Qiaofeng
name: Lan, Taijin
name: He, Songhua
name: Chen, Weiwei
name: Li, Xiaolan
name: Zhang, Weiquan
name: Liu, Ying
name: Zhang, Qiuping
name: Chen, Xin
name: Han, Yaoyao
name: Su, Zhiheng
name: Zhu, Dan
name: Guo, Hongwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Figures S1-S18. The mass spectrum comparison of components in LFG with the reference standard.
Additional file 1 of Optimising a person-centred approach to stopping medicines in older people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy using the DExTruS framework: a realist review
Creators: name: Turk, Amadea
name: Wong, Geoffrey
name: Mahtani, Kamal R.
name: Madden, Michelle
name: Hill, Ruaraidh
name: Ranson, Ed
name: Wallace, Emma
name: Krska, Janet
name: Mangin, Dee
name: Byng, Richard
name: Lasserson, Daniel
name: Reeve, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
Middle-Aged Revolutions
Creators: name: Moura, Ana S.
name: Pimentel, Irene Flunser
Publisher: name: Hypothesis Historia Periodical
Year: 2023
Subjects: Carnation Revolution
Alternative History
Democracy
Regime transitions
History
XXth Century History

description: [...]
description: Hypothesis Historia Periodical, Vol. 3 N.º 1 (2023): Issue: w/ Special Section WhatIf’22
Vectorial velocity filter for ultracold neutrons based on a surface-disordered mirror system
Creators: name: Chizhova, L. A.
name: Rotter, S.
name: Jenke, T.
name: Cronenberg, G.
name: Geltenbort, P.
name: Wautischer, G.
name: Abele, H. Filter H.
name: Burgdörfer, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform classical three-dimensional Monte Carlo simulations of ultracold neutrons scattering through an absorbing-reflecting mirror system in the Earth's gravitational field. We show that the underlying mixed phase space of regular skipping motion and random motion due to disorder scattering can be exploited to realize a vectorial velocity filter for ultracold neutrons. The absorbing-reflecting mirror system proposed allows beams of ultracold neutrons with low angular divergence to be formed. The range of velocity components can be controlled by adjusting the geometric parameters of the system. First experimental tests of its performance are presented. One potential future application is the investigation of transport and scattering dynamics in confined systems downstream of the filter.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures; final version including additional experimental data
Additional file 3 of Optimising a person-centred approach to stopping medicines in older people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy using the DExTruS framework: a realist review
Creators: name: Turk, Amadea
name: Wong, Geoffrey
name: Mahtani, Kamal R.
name: Maden, Michelle
name: Hill, Ruaraidh
name: Ranson, Ed
name: Wallace, Emma
name: Krska, Janet
name: Mangin, Dee
name: Byng, Richard
name: Lasserson, Daniel
name: Reeve, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3. CMOCs with supporting data extracts.
title: Βελτίωση της ενεργειακής απόδοσης κτηρίων με χρήση υλικών αλλαγής φάσης ενσωματωμένων στη δομή του κτηρίου
Creators: name: Λημναίος Γεώργιος
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2010

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method. Symmetric Interior Penalty Coupling
Creators: name: Efendiev, Y.
name: Galvis, J.
name: Lazarov, R.
name: Moon, M.
name: Sarkis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by applications to numerical simulation of flows in highly heterogeneous porous media, we develop multiscale finite element methods for second order elliptic equations. We discuss a multiscale model reduction technique in the framework of the discontinuous Galerkin finite element method. We propose three different finite element spaces on the coarse mesh. The first space is based on a local eigenvalue problem that uses a weighted $L_2-$norm for computing the "mass" matrix. The second space is generated by amending the eigenvalue problem of the first case with a term related to the penalty. The third choice is based on generation of a large space of snapshots and subsequent selection of a subspace of a reduced dimension. The approximation with these spaces is based on the discontinuous Galerkin finite element method framework. We investigate the stability and derive error estimates for the methods and further experimentally study their performance on a representative number of numerical examples.
title: Τα μικροπλαστικά ως μέσο προσυγκέντρωσης και μεταφοράς υδροφόρων ρύπων στο νερό
Creators: name: Καλαφατά Κωνσταντίνα
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2010

description: Μη διαθέσιμο
Additional file 1 of Changes in HER3 expression profiles between primary and recurrent gynecological cancers
Creators: name: Kojima, Yuki
name: Sudo, Kazuki
name: Yoshida, Hiroshi
name: Yazaki, Shu
name: Tokura, Momoko
name: Mizoguchi, Chiharu
name: Okuma, Hitomi S.
name: Kita, Shosuke
name: Yamamoto, Kasumi
name: Nishikawa, Tadaaki
name: Noguchi, Emi
name: Shimoi, Tatsunori
name: Tanase, Yasuhito
name: Uno, Masaya
name: Ishikawa, Mitsuya
name: Kato, Tomoyasu
name: Koyama, Kumiko
name: Kobayashi, Maki
name: Kakegawa, Tomoya
name: Fujiwara, Yasuhiro
name: Yonemori, Kan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Patient characteristics of ovarian cancer