cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
O'ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI JINOYAT KODEKSIDA DAVOMLI JINOYATLARDA UMUMIY QISM QOIDALARINI QO'LLASH MASALALARI
Creators: name: Raximjonova, Nargizaxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: O’zbekiston Respublikasi Jinoyat Kodeksi (JK) jinoyatlarni aniqlash, tasniflash va jazolash uchun umumiy qism qoidalarini belgilaydi. Biroq, ba’zi holatlarda, xususan, davomli jinoyatlarda, bu qoidalarni to’g’ri qo’llashda muammolar yuzaga kelishi mumkin. Ushbu maqolada davomli jinoyatlarda JK umumiy qism qoidalarini qo’llashning muhim masalalari va ularning yechimi yo’llarini amaliy misollar asosida tahlil qilishga harakat qilinadi.
Sensitizing black adult and youth consumers to targeted food marketing tactics in their environments
Creators: name: DiSantis, Katherine I.
name: Kumanyika, Shiriki K.
name: Carter-Edwards, Lori
name: Young, Deborah R.
name: Grier, Sonya
name: Lassiter, Vikki C.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Food marketing environments of Black American consumers are heavily affected by ethnically-targeted marketing of sugar sweetened beverages, fast foods, and other products that may contribute to caloric overconsumption. This qualitative study assessed Black consumers’ responses to targeted marketing. Black adults (2 mixed gender groups; total n = 30) and youth (2 gender specific groups; total n = 35) from two U.S. communities participated before and after a sensitization procedure—a critical practice used to understand social justice concerns. Pre-sensitization focus groups elicited responses to scenarios about various targeted marketing tactics. Participants were then given an informational booklet about targeted marketing to Black Americans, and all returned for the second (post-sensitization) focus group one week later. Conventional qualitative content analysis of transcripts identified several salient themes: seeing the marketer’s perspective (“it’s about demand”; “consumers choose”), respect for community (“marketers are setting us up for failure”; “making wrong assumptions”), and food environments as a social justice issue (“no one is watching the door”; “I didn’t realize”). Effects of sensitization were reflected in participants’ stated reactions to the information in the booklet, and also in the relative occurrence of marketer-oriented themes and social justice-oriented themes, respectively, less and more after sensitization. © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Sensitizing black adult and youth consumers to targeted food marketing tactics in their environments
Creators: name: DiSantis, Katherine I.
name: Kumanyika, Shiriki K.
name: Carter-Edwards, Lori
name: Young, Deborah R.
name: Grier, Sonya
name: Lassiter, Vikki C.
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health

description: Food marketing environments of Black American consumers are heavily affected by ethnically-targeted marketing of sugar sweetened beverages, fast foods, and other products that may contribute to caloric overconsumption. This qualitative study assessed Black consumers’ responses to targeted marketing. Black adults (2 mixed gender groups; total n = 30) and youth (2 gender specific groups; total n = 35) from two U.S. communities participated before and after a sensitization procedure—a critical practice used to understand social justice concerns. Pre-sensitization focus groups elicited responses to scenarios about various targeted marketing tactics. Participants were then given an informational booklet about targeted marketing to Black Americans, and all returned for the second (post-sensitization) focus group one week later. Conventional qualitative content analysis of transcripts identified several salient themes: seeing the marketer’s perspective (“it’s about demand”; “consumers choose”), respect for community (“marketers are setting us up for failure”; “making wrong assumptions”), and food environments as a social justice issue (“no one is watching the door”; “I didn’t realize”). Effects of sensitization were reflected in participants’ stated reactions to the information in the booklet, and also in the relative occurrence of marketer-oriented themes and social justice-oriented themes, respectively, less and more after sensitization. © 2017 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
A method for mapping the aliphatic hydrocarbon content of interstellar dust towards the Galactic Centre
Creators: name: Günay, B.
name: Burton, M. G.
name: Afşar, M.
name: Schmidt, T. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the interstellar medium, the cosmic elemental carbon abundance includes the total carbon in both gas and solid phases. The aim of the study was to trial a new method for measuring the amount and distribution of aliphatic carbon within interstellar dust over wide fields of view of our Galaxy. This method is based on measurement of the 3.4 $μ$m absorption feature from aliphatic carbonaceous matter. This can readily be achieved for single sources using IR spectrometers. However, making such measurements over wide fields requires an imaging IR camera, equipped with narrow-band filters that are able to sample the spectrum. While this cannot produce as good a determination of the spectra, the technique can be applied to potentially tens to hundreds of sources simultaneously, over the field of view of the camera. We examined this method for a field in the centre of the Galaxy, and produced a map showing the variation of 3.4 $μ$m optical depth across it.
Dodecahedral space topology as an explanation for weak wide-angle temperature correlations in the cosmic microwave background
Creators: name: Luminet, J. -P.
name: Weeks, J.
name: Riazuelo, A.
name: Lehoucq, R.
name: Uzan, J. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmology's standard model posits an infinite flat universe forever expanding under the pressure of dark energy. First-year data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) confirm this model to spectacular precision on all but the largest scales (Bennett {\it et al.}, 2003 ; Spergel {\it et al.}, 2003). Temperature correlations across the microwave sky match expectations on scales narrower than $60^{\circ}$, yet vanish on scales wider than $60^{\circ}$. Researchers are now seeking an explanation of the missing wide-angle correlations (Contaldi {\it et al.}, 2003 ; Cline {\it et al.}, 2003). One natural approach questions the underlying geometry of space, namely its curvature (Efstathiou, 2003) and its topology (Tegmark {\it et al.}, 2003). In an infinite flat space, waves from the big bang would fill the universe on all length scales. The observed lack of temperature correlations on scales beyond $60^{\circ}$ means the broadest waves are missing, perhaps because space itself is not big enough to support them. Here we present a simple geometrical model of a finite, positively curved space -- the Poincaré dodecahedral space -- which accounts for WMAP's observations with no fine-tuning required. Circle searching (Cornish, Spergel and Starkman, 1998) may confirm the model's topological predictions, while upcoming Planck Surveyor data may confirm its predicted density of $Ω_0 \simeq 1.013 > 1$. If confirmed, the model will answer the ancient question of whether space is finite or infinite, while retaining the standard Friedmann-Lema\^ıtre foundation for local physics.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. This is a slightly longer version of the paper published in Nature 425, p. 593, 2003
Multiband superconductivity in NbSe_2 from heat transport
Creators: name: Boaknin, Etienne
name: Tanatar, M. A.
name: Paglione, Johnpierre
name: Hawthorn, D. G.
name: Hill, R. W.
name: Ronning, F.
name: Sutherland, M.
name: Taillefer, Louis
name: Sonier, J.
name: Hayden, S. M.
name: Brill, J. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal conductivity of the layered s-wave superconductor NbSe_2 was measured down to T_c/100 throughout the vortex state. With increasing field, we identify two regimes: one with localized states at fields very near H_c1 and one with highly delocalized quasiparticle excitations at higher fields. The two associated length scales are most naturally explained as multi-band superconductivity, with distinct small and large superconducting gaps on different sheets of the Fermi surface.
description: 2 pages, 2 figures, submitted to M2S-Rio 2003 Proceedings
A Culture that is Hard to Defend : Extralegal Factors in Federal Death Penalty Cases
Creators: name: Gould, Jon B.
name: Leon, Kenneth S.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Empirical research has exposed a troubling pattern of capital punishment in the United States, with extralegal factors such as race, class, and gender strongly correlated with the probability of a death sentence. Capital sentencing also shows significant geographic disparities, although existing research tends to be more descriptive than explanatory. This study offers an alternative conception of local legal culture to explain place-based variation in the outcomes of federal capital trials, accounting for the level of attorney time and expert resources granted by the federal courts to defend against a death sentence. Using frequentist and Bayesian methods— supplemented with expert interviews—we empirically assess the processes determining the total allocation of defense resources in federal death penalty trials at the peak of the federal death penalty—between 1998 and 2004. Our findings strongly connect extralegal factors to the lowest levels of defense resources, which in turn correlate with a higher risk of a death sentence. Far from being idiosyncratic discrepancies, these are systemic and systematic extralegal factors that stand between a defendant and his opportunity to defend against a death sentence. Ultimately, we argue for a reconceptualization of extralegal influences and the relationship between local legal culture and capital case outcomes.
MONTERO GARCIA, Feliciano; DE LA CUEVA MERINO, Julio; LOUZAO VILLAR, Joseba (ed.) – La historia religiosa de la España contemporánea: Balance y perspectivas
Creators: name: Azevedo, Carlos A. Moreira
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 2021

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 39 (2019): Religião e Modernidade
Additional file 1 of Health information management of older, multimorbid patients in German primary care: feasibility and first results of the outcome measures of a cluster-randomised controlled pilot trial – HYPERION-TransCare
Creators: name: Klein, Astrid-Alexandra
name: Hanf, Maria
name: Dinh, Truc Sophia
name: Brosse, Franziska
name: Petermann, Jenny
name: Piller, Steve
name: Schulz-Rothe, Sylvia
name: Schäfer, Lena
name: Mergenthal, Karola
name: Seidling, Hanna M.
name: Klasing, Sophia
name: Timmesfeld, Nina
name: Yousefi, Bahareh
name: van den Akker, Marjan
name: Voigt, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. CONSORT 2010 checklist.
The role of delocalized chemical bonding in square-net-based topological semimetals
Creators: name: Klemenz, Sebastian
name: Hay, Aurland K.
name: Teicher, Samuel M. L.
name: Topp, Andreas
name: Cano, Jennifer
name: Schoop, Leslie M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Principles that predict reactions or properties of materials define the discipline of chemistry. In this work we derive chemical rules, based on atomic distances and chemical bond character, which predict topological materials in compounds that feature the structural motif of a square-net. Using these rules we identify over 300 potential new topological materials. We show that simple chemical heuristics can be a powerful tool to characterize topological matter. In contrast to previous database-driven materials categorization our approach allows us to identify candidates that are alloys, solid-solutions, or compounds with statistical vacancies. While previous material searches relied on density functional theory, our approach is not limited by this method and could also be used to discover magnetic and statistically-disordered topological semimetals.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures
ABREU, Adélio Fernando; AMARAL, Luís Carlos (coord.) – Dos Homens e da Memória: Contributos para a História da Diocese do Porto
Creators: name: Tavares, Pedro Vilas Boas
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 2021

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 39 (2019): Religião e Modernidade
A Culture that is Hard to Defend : Extralegal Factors in Federal Death Penalty Cases
Creators: name: Gould, Jon B.
name: Leon, Kenneth S.
Publisher: name: Northwestern University School of Law
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4402
subject: Criminology
subject: FOS: Law

description: Empirical research has exposed a troubling pattern of capital punishment in the United States, with extralegal factors such as race, class, and gender strongly correlated with the probability of a death sentence. Capital sentencing also shows significant geographic disparities, although existing research tends to be more descriptive than explanatory. This study offers an alternative conception of local legal culture to explain place-based variation in the outcomes of federal capital trials, accounting for the level of attorney time and expert resources granted by the federal courts to defend against a death sentence. Using frequentist and Bayesian methods— supplemented with expert interviews—we empirically assess the processes determining the total allocation of defense resources in federal death penalty trials at the peak of the federal death penalty—between 1998 and 2004. Our findings strongly connect extralegal factors to the lowest levels of defense resources, which in turn correlate with a higher risk of a death sentence. Far from being idiosyncratic discrepancies, these are systemic and systematic extralegal factors that stand between a defendant and his opportunity to defend against a death sentence. Ultimately, we argue for a reconceptualization of extralegal influences and the relationship between local legal culture and capital case outcomes.
Microscopic origin of exchange bias in core/shell nanoparticles
Creators: name: Iglesias, Oscar
name: Batlle, Xavier
name: Labarta, Amilcar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of Monte Carlo simulations with the aim to clarify the microscopic origin of exchange bias in the magnetization hysteresis loops of a model of individual core/shell nanoparticles. Increase of the exchange coupling across the core/shell interface leads to an enhancement of exchange bias and to an increasing asymmetry between the two branches of the loops which is due to different reversal mechanisms. A detailed study of the magnetic order of the interfacial spins shows compelling evidence that the existence of a net magnetization due to uncompensated spins at the shell interface is responsible for both phenomena and allows to quantify the loop shifts directly in terms of microscopic parameters with striking agreement with the macroscopic observed values.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures included. Final version, accepted in Phys. Rev. B (Brief Report)
Polarization constraints on the geometry of the magnetic field in the external shock of gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: Stringer, Eric
name: Lazzati, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the ensemble of linear polarization measurement in the optical afterglows of long-duration gamma-ray bursts. We assume a non sideways-expanding top-hat jet geometry and use the relatively large number of measurements under the assumption that they represent a statistically unbiased sample. This allows us to constrain the ratio between the maximum predicted polarization and the measured one, which is an indicator of the geometry of the magnetic field in the downstream region of the external shock. We find that the measured polarization is substantially suppressed with respect to the maximum possible for either a completely ordered magnetic field parallel to the shock normal or to a field that is entirely contained in the shock plane. The measured polarization is limited, on average, to between 25 and 30% of the maximum theoretically possible value. This reduction requires the perpendicular component of the magnetic field to be dominant in energy with respect to the component parallel to the shock front, as expected for a shock generated and/or shock compressed field. We find, however, that the data only marginally support the assumption of a simple top-hat jet, pointing towards a more complex geometry for the outflow.
description: 6 pages, submitted to AAS journals
MARQUES, R.J.A. – Roteiro da vida do Padre Manuel Nunes Formigão. MONTELO, V.; FORMIGÃO, Pe. M.N. – As grandes maravilhas de Fátima. CARDOSO, A. P.; FERREIRA, G. – O Padre Formigão e a Mensagem de Fátima;. CARDOSO, A.P. - Dr. Manuel Nunes Formigão
Creators: name: Rézio, Margarida
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 2021

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 39 (2019): Religião e Modernidade
Community Food Security Programs Improve Food Access
Creators: name: Kantor, Linda Scott
name: Kantor, Linda Scott
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty

description: The Federal nutrition assistance safety net represents the first line of defense in boosting the food purchasing power and improving the nutritional status of lowincome households in the United States. In fiscal 2000, USDA spent an estimated $32.5 billion on food assistance programs, over half of its annual budget. Community-based initiatives, such as farmers markets and community gardens, can boost the effectiveness of USDA nutrition assistance and education programs by increasing the availability of high-quality and affordable food in a community. Such initiatives also support rural comunities by strengthening the traditional ties that exist between farmers and urban consumers. Following congressional passage of the Community Food Security Act of 1996, USDA launched the Community Food Security Initiative in February 1999. This nationwide initiative seeks to forge partnerships between USDA and local communities to build local food systems, decrease need, and improve nutrition. Community food security is a relatively new concept with roots in a variety of disciplines, including community nutrition, nutrition education, public health, sustainable agriculture, and community development. As such, community food security has no universally accepted definition. Researchers at Tufts University view community food security as an expansion of the concept of household food security, which focuses on the ability of a household to acquire enough food for an active, healthy life. Community food security focuses on the underlying social, economic, and institutional factors within a community that affect the quantity, quality, and affordability of food. Researchers at Rutgers University see community food security as a process in which community-based programs work in tandem with a strong Federal nutrition safety net and emergency food assistance programs to move people from poverty to self-sufficiency and food security (see box). This article examines a variety of community food security programs, looking at their scope, their limitations, and their successes.
The Spectroscopically Determined Substellar Mass Function of the Orion Nebula Cluster
Creators: name: Slesnick, Catherine L.
name: Hillenbrand, Lynne A.
name: Carpenter, John M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a spectroscopic study of candidate brown dwarf members of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). We obtained new J- and/or K-band spectra of ~100 objects within the ONC which are expected to be substellar based on their K,(H-K) magnitudes and colors. Spectral classification in the near-infrared of young low mass objects is described, including the effects of surface gravity, veiling due to circumstellar material, and reddening. From our derived spectral types and existing near-infrared photometry we construct an HR diagram for the cluster. Masses are inferred for each object and used to derive the brown dwarf fraction and assess the mass function for the inner 5.'1 x 5.'1 of the ONC, down to ~0.02 solar masses. The derived logarithmic mass function rises to a peak at ~0.2 solar masses, similar to previous IMF determinations derived from purely photometric methods, but falls off more sharply at the hydrogen-burning limit before leveling through the substellar regime. We compare the mass function derived here for the inner ONC to those presented in recent literature for the sparsely populated Taurus cloud members and the rich cluster IC 348. We find good agreement between the shapes and peak values of the ONC and IC 348 mass distributions, but little similarity between the ONC and Taurus results.
description: Accepted for Publication in Apj. Added Erratum
State Responsibility for National Judicial Decisions in Investment Arbitration: Lessons China Can Learn
Creators: name: Chen, Ji
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 48
subject: Law and legal studies

description: As a party to over 100 bilateral investment treaties, it is important for China to evaluate its exposure to state liability from domestic court decisions related to investment treaty arbitration in order to mitigate its risk of state liability in such cases and ultimately to improve China’s investment environment. Investment treaty arbitration jurisprudence shows that many investment tribunals subject domestic court decisions to substantive review and attach liability to those court decisions. This substantive review approach is, in fact, separate from the deferential approach generally adopted by other international tribunals and is rooted in the concept of “substantive denial of justice.” However, the basis of state responsibility triggered by national court decisions should not be the substance of the decisions, but rather the way the national courts handle the substantive materials of the cases, e.g., bias, discrimination, arbitrariness or bad faith on the part of the court. Intervention in domestic judicial decisions by investment tribunals should be launched only on the condition that the foreign investor has satisfied the burden of proof to produce convincing evidence of one of these elements. The concept of “substantive denial of justice” is misleading and should be abandoned in international investment arbitration. Meanwhile, it is equally important that China realizes and responds to issues presented in investment arbitration case law and its domestic legal practice, which may increase its exposure to state responsibility under investment treaties. Insufficient reasoning in Chinese court decisions is worth particular attention, especially when the decision declines recognition and enforcement of a foreign-related or foreign arbitral award. Lack of sufficient reasoning may serve as a strong indication of abusive misconduct, arbitrariness, or even bad faith on the part of the court, which may contribute to a finding of state liability. Furthermore, in addition to a denial of justice—a traditional standard for state responsibility involving judicial acts—case law shows that investment tribunals also access responsibility issues under other standards, such as the fair and equitable treatment (FET) standard and the full protection and security (FPS) standard, even under the principle of prohibition of expropriation. China should be alert to the possibility that its court decisions also trigger state responsibility under these less demanding standards and should make efforts to ensure its national law and the legal practice of Chinese courts are in conformity with its treaty obligations.
Tuning an H-Infinity Controller with a Given Order and a Structure for Interconnected Systems with Delays
Creators: name: Gumussoy, Suat
name: Michiels, Wim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: An eigenvalue based framework is developed for the H-infinity norm analysis and its norm minimization of coupled systems with time-delays, which are naturally described by delay differential algebraic equations (DDAEs). For these equations H-infinity norms are analyzed and their sensitivity with respect to small delay perturbations is studied. Subsequently, numerical methods for the H-infinity norm computation and for designing controllers minimizing the H-infinity norm with a prescribed structure or order, based on a direct optimization approach, are briefly addressed. The effectiveness of the approach is illustrated with a software demo. The chapter concludes by pointing out the similarities with the computation and optimization of characteristic roots of DDAEs.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2003.09252, arXiv:2003.04695, arXiv:2003.05728
q-Exponentials on quantum spaces
Creators: name: Wachter, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present explicit formulae for q-exponentials on quantum spaces which could be of particular importance in physics, i.e. the q-deformed Minkowski-space and the q-deformed Euclidean space with two, three or four dimensions. Furthermore, these formulae can be viewed as 2-, 3- or 4-dimensional analogues of the well-known q-exponential function.
description: 34 pages, Latex, more detailed introduction, 2-dim. case included, major modifications to improve clarity, appendix with proofs, notations etc. added, references added, typos corrected, some parts of appendices skipped
Investigating the coevolution of the microbiome of surface and cave populations of the amphipod crustacean Gammarus minus
Creators: name: Moriarty, Jacquelyn
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This thesis aims to elucidate the evolution of the microbiome between surface and cave-dwelling organisms using the organism, Gammarus minus. Standard molecular techniques were used to extract bacterial DNA from the G. minus guts and fecal matter and used for bacterial species analysis. Results showed that different geographically separated populations harbored unique microbiome signatures, where Alphaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria were the only shared classes across all four populations used. Diminishing of bacterial diversity was seen between paired sister surface and cave populations as well as increase in a trace species in the cave populations when compared to its sister surface counterparts. These results point to a bottlenecking effect when the G. minus species moves from surface to cave habitats. It also supports opportunistic bacterial fixation in cave-dwelling G. minus.
Investigating the coevolution of the microbiome of surface and cave populations of the amphipod crustacean Gammarus minus
Creators: name: Moriarty, Jacquelyn
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This thesis aims to elucidate the evolution of the microbiome between surface and cave-dwelling organisms using the organism, Gammarus minus. Standard molecular techniques were used to extract bacterial DNA from the G. minus guts and fecal matter and used for bacterial species analysis. Results showed that different geographically separated populations harbored unique microbiome signatures, where Alphaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobacteria were the only shared classes across all four populations used. Diminishing of bacterial diversity was seen between paired sister surface and cave populations as well as increase in a trace species in the cave populations when compared to its sister surface counterparts. These results point to a bottlenecking effect when the G. minus species moves from surface to cave habitats. It also supports opportunistic bacterial fixation in cave-dwelling G. minus.
Additional file 2 of Health information management of older, multimorbid patients in German primary care: feasibility and first results of the outcome measures of a cluster-randomised controlled pilot trial – HYPERION-TransCare
Creators: name: Klein, Astrid-Alexandra
name: Hanf, Maria
name: Dinh, Truc Sophia
name: Brosse, Franziska
name: Petermann, Jenny
name: Piller, Steve
name: Schulz-Rothe, Sylvia
name: Schäfer, Lena
name: Mergenthal, Karola
name: Seidling, Hanna M.
name: Klasing, Sophia
name: Timmesfeld, Nina
name: Yousefi, Bahareh
name: van den Akker, Marjan
name: Voigt, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Table of contents of the patient portfolio.
John muiru antimicrobial publication.pdf
Creators: name: Osano, Aloys
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 30199 Analytical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Abstract:-Conventional antifungal agents are expensive with
numerous side effects. Senna didymobotrya plants are known to
possess antifungal potential as extensively used by the people of
central Kenya in the treatment of ringworm (Tinea capitis)The
main aim of this study was to analyze the most expound bioactive
compounds present in this plant’s leaves crude extracts and
determine its antifungal potency. Solvent extraction was done
using water, methanol, chloroform, ethyl acetate and n-hexane
solvents. The extracts were characterized for physical-chemical
parameters, bio-metals, functional groups, phytochemicals and
antifungal properties. Both water and methanol extracts were
neutral while the rest of the extracts were slightly acidic. The
extracts showed appreciable conductivities with methanol
(123.05±2.88mS), water (73.43±34.85mS) and more solubility
values at 250C. The infrared spectra of the compounds indicated
presence of carbonyl groups, alcohols, organometallic
compounds and halides. All the S. didymobotrya leaves extracts
contained essential bio-metals in considerable concentrations.
Flavonoids, phenolic compounds and alkaloids were the most
pronounced phytochemicals present, especially in methanol and
water extracts. The chloroform and ethyl acetate extracts had
the highest of mycelial growth inhibitions in the leaves extracts,
(16mm and 15mm respectively). In conclusion, water, methanol
and chloroform extracts were found to be more suitable for
medicinal applications.
Multiwavelength Follow-up of the Hyperluminous Intermediate-mass Black Hole Candidate 3XMM J215022.4-055108
Creators: name: Lin, Dacheng
name: Strader, Jay
name: Romanowsky, Aaron J.
name: Irwin, Jimmy A.
name: Godet, Olivier
name: Barret, Didier
name: Webb, Natalie A.
name: Homan, Jeroen
name: Remillard, Ronald A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently discovered the X-ray/optical outbursting source 3XMM J215022.4-055108. It was best explained as the tidal disruption of a star by an intermediate-mass black hole of mass of a few tens of thousand solar masses in a massive star cluster at the outskirts of a large barred lenticular galaxy at D_L=247 Mpc. However, we could not completely rule out a Galactic cooling neutron star as an alternative explanation for the source. In order to further pin down the nature of the source, we have obtained new multiwavelength observations by XMM-Newton and Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The optical counterpart to the source in the new HST image is marginally resolved, which rules out the Galactic cooling neutron star explanation for the source and suggests a star cluster of half-light radius ~27 pc. The new XMM-Newton observation indicates that the luminosity was decaying as expected for a tidal disruption event and that the disk was still in the thermal state with a super-soft X-ray spectrum. Therefore, the new observations confirm the source as one of the best intermediate-mass black hole candidates.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL, 5 pages, 4 figures
MAYERES-REBERNIK, Agathe – Le Saint Siège face à la «question de Palestine»: de la Déclaration Balfour à la création de l´État d'Israël
Creators: name: Moreira, António Montes
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 2021

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 39 (2019): Religião e Modernidade
Response kinetics of tethered bacteria to stepwise changes in nutrient concentration
Creators: name: Chernova, Anna A.
name: Armitage, Judith P.
name: Packer, Helen L.
name: Maini, Philip K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We examined the changes in swimming behaviour of the bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides in response to stepwise changes in a nutrient (propionate), following the prestimulus motion, the initial response and the adaptation to the sustained concentration of the chemical. This was carried out by tethering motile cells by their flagella to glass slides and following the rotational behaviour of their cell bodies in response to the nutrient change. Computerised motion analysis was used to analyse the behaviour. Distributions of run and stop times were obtained from rotation data for tethered cells. Exponential and Weibull fits for these distributions, and variability in individual responses are discussed. In terms of parameters derived from the run and stop time distributions, we compare the responses to stepwise changes in the nutrient concentration and the long-term behaviour of 84 cells under twelve propionate concentration levels from 1 nM to 25 mM. We discuss traditional assumptions for the random walk approximation to bacterial swimming and compare them with the observed R. sphaeroides motile behaviour.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, in press in BioSystems
FACTORS AFFECTING STUDENT’S SATISFACTION ON TECHNOLOGY- ENHANCED LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Creators: name: Dubey, Pushkar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150302 Business Information Systems
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Technology-enhanced learning method has been adopted worldwide in order to develop globalised competitiveness among graduates. It becomes very important to examine the other side i.e., student’s satisfaction on technology-enhanced learning, especially in a state like Chhattisgarh where limited number of students are engaged in online educational resources. This research investigates various factors affecting the student’s satisfaction on technology- enhanced learning in higher education in Chhattisgarh, India. The primary data were collected based on the usage of technology-enhanced learning resources from 600 students studying in different government and private universities and colleges. Authors used purposive sampling technique with inclusion criteria of having used any online learning resources for at least one year. Step wise multiple regression analysis using SPSS was incorporated to test the conceptual framework of the research. To test the reliability and validity of the instrument used in the study, Smart PLS software was applied. The results indicated that informational quality, compatibility, subjective norms, subject interest and institutional branding of technology-enhanced learning is found to have positive and significant influence on student’s satisfaction on technology-enhanced learning whereas resource availability and self-efficacy variables did not provide significant effect on satisfaction of students for online learning.
Streetcar Suburbs, Mortgage Finance, and the Depression of the 1890s
Creators: name: Scott, Walter
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 4303
subject: Historical studies

description: The late 19th century was a tumultuous period for US housing conditions. As tenement districts in urban centers became overcrowded, middle class households relocated to new suburbs made possible by the invention of electric streetcars. Mortgage lending by local building and loan associations allowed more families to own homes, but construction slowed during the 1893-98 depression. Using a new data set based on land records, we investigate this boom and bust cycle with Cincinnati, Ohio as a case study. We find a severe housing downturn in which quality adjusted prices fell by 20%. Early arrival of electric streetcars in a neighborhood produced a surge in sales and B&L mortgages, followed by more severe contractions. Some borrowers became highly leveraged with overly generous construction loans and second mortgages, and they could assume a previous owner’s loan without going through underwriting. In a weak market, B&Ls often held foreclosed properties for several years, restricting their ability to make new loans. While one in six associations failed, those with more female members had better survival rates. Cincinnati’s experience illustrates the severity of a housing and mortgage market crisis in a deflationary environment with low regulation, even without a prior price bubble.
On the consistency of a class of R-symmetry gauged 6D N=(1,0) supergravities
Creators: name: Pang, Yi
name: Sezgin, Ergin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: R-symmetry gauged 6D (1,0) supergravities free from all local anomalies, with gauge groups $G\times G_R$ where $G_R$ is the R-symmetry group and $G$ is semisimple with rank greater than one, and which have no hypermultiplet singlets, are extremely rare. There are three such models known in which the gauge symmetry group is $G_1\times G_2 \times U(1)_R$ where the first two factors are $ \left(E_6/{\mathbb{Z}_3}\right) \times E_7$, $ G_2 \times E_7 $ and $F_4 \times Sp(9)$. These are models with single tensor multiplet, and hyperfermions in the $(1,912)$, $(14,56)$ and $(52,18)$ dimensional representations of $G_1\times G_2$, respectively. So far it is not known if these models follow from string theory. We highlight key properties of these theories, and examine constraints which may arise from the consistency of the quantization of anomaly coefficients formulated in their strongest form by Monnier and Moore. Assuming that the gauged models accommodate dyonic string excitations, we find that these constraints are satisfied only by the model with the $F_4 \times Sp(9)\times U(1)_R$ symmetry. We also discuss aspects of dyonic strings and potential caveats they may pose in applying the stated consistency conditions to the $R$-symmetry gauged models.
description: 26 pages
Keeping it Cool: Much Orbit Migration, yet Little Heating, in the Galactic Disk
Creators: name: Frankel, Neige
name: Sanders, Jason
name: Ting, Yuan-Sen
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A star in the Milky Way's disk can now be at a Galactocentric radius quite distant from its birth radius for two reasons: either its orbit has become eccentric through radial heating, which increases its radial action $J_R$ (`blurring'); or merely its angular momentum $L_z$ has changed and thereby its guiding radius (`churning'). We know that radial orbit migration is strong in the Galactic low-$α$ disk and set out to quantify the relative importance of these two effects, by devising and applying a parameterized model for the distribution $p(L_z, J_R, τ, \mathrm[Fe/H])$ in the stellar disk. This model describes the orbit evolution for stars of age $τ$ and metallicity [Fe/H], presuming coeval stars were initially born on (near-)circular orbits, and with a unique [Fe/H] at a given birth angular momentum and age. We fit this model to APOGEE red clump stars, accounting for the complex selection function of the survey. The best fit model implies changes of angular momentum of $\sqrt{\langle ΔL_z \rangle^2} \approx 619\, \mathrm{kpc~km/s~}(τ/\mathrm{6~Gyr})^{0.5}$, and changes of radial action as $\sqrt{\langle ΔJ_R \rangle^2} \approx 63\, \mathrm{kpc~km/s~} (τ/\mathrm{6~Gyr})^{0.6}$ at 8 kpc. This suggests that the secular orbit evolution of the disk is dominated by diffusion in angular momentum, with radial heating being an order of magnitude lower.
description: Submitted to ApJ, comments are welcome
Antibacterial Effects of Camellia sinensis and Achillea millefolium on Several Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria
Creators: name: Aliasghari, Azam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background and Objectives: Infectious diseases are among the most known important causes ofmorbidity and mortality in the world. The ongoing explosion antibiotic-resistant bacteria and sideeffects of medications, application of assistive methods including the use of medicinal plants fortreatment have become particularly important.Materials and Methods: In this study, the ethanol extract of green tea (Camellia sinensis) andyarrow flower (Achillea millefolium) were prepared by maceration method and its antibacterial effecton four clinical strains of antibiotic resistant bacteria including Klebsiella pneumoniae,Acinetobacter, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa were evaluated with microtiter platemethod for determining the MIC (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration).
title: Mail de John David à Anthony Fauci, copie à Jacques Leibowitch - Pièce jointe 2
Creators: name: David, John R.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 2 pièces jointes : Jacques Leibowitch, et al., "Short cycles of antiretroviral drugs provide intermittent yet effective therapy : a pilot study in 48 patients with chronic HIV infection", extrait de The FASEB Journal, 26 janvier 2010 et graphiques.
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113234779
PINTO, Sérgio Ribeiro – Servidores de Deus e funcionários de César: o clero paroquial da Monarquia à República (1882-1917)
Creators: name: Conceição, Paulo Da
Publisher: name: Lusitania Sacra
Year: 2021

description: Lusitania Sacra, n. 39 (2019): Religião e Modernidade
Streetcar Suburbs, Mortgage Finance, and the Depression of the 1890s
Creators: name: Scott, Walter
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The late 19th century was a tumultuous period for US housing conditions. As tenement districts in urban centers became overcrowded, middle class households relocated to new suburbs made possible by the invention of electric streetcars. Mortgage lending by local building and loan associations allowed more families to own homes, but construction slowed during the 1893-98 depression. Using a new data set based on land records, we investigate this boom and bust cycle with Cincinnati, Ohio as a case study. We find a severe housing downturn in which quality adjusted prices fell by 20%. Early arrival of electric streetcars in a neighborhood produced a surge in sales and B&L mortgages, followed by more severe contractions. Some borrowers became highly leveraged with overly generous construction loans and second mortgages, and they could assume a previous owner’s loan without going through underwriting. In a weak market, B&Ls often held foreclosed properties for several years, restricting their ability to make new loans. While one in six associations failed, those with more female members had better survival rates. Cincinnati’s experience illustrates the severity of a housing and mortgage market crisis in a deflationary environment with low regulation, even without a prior price bubble.
Nodal Quasiparticle Dispersion in Strongly Correlated d-wave Superconductors
Creators: name: Randeria, Mohit
name: Paramekanti, Arun
name: Trivedi, Nandini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the effects of a momentum-dependent self-energy on the photoemission momentum distribution curve (MDC) lineshape, dispersion and linewidth. We illustrate this general analysis by a detailed examination of nodal quasiparticles in high Tc cuprates. We use variational results for the nodal quasiparticle weight Z (which varies rapidly with hole doping x) and the low energy Fermi velocity $v_F^{low}$ (which is independent of x), to show that the high energy MDC dispersion $v_{high} = v_F^{low}/Z$, so that it is much larger than the bare (band structure) velocity and also increases strongly with underdoping. We also present arguments for why the low energy Fermi velocity and the high energy dispersion are independent of the bare band structure at small x. All of these results are in good agreement with earlier and recent photoemission data [Zhou et al, Nature 423, 398 (2003)].
description: 4 pages, 3 eps figs
Additional file 3 of Health information management of older, multimorbid patients in German primary care: feasibility and first results of the outcome measures of a cluster-randomised controlled pilot trial – HYPERION-TransCare
Creators: name: Klein, Astrid-Alexandra
name: Hanf, Maria
name: Dinh, Truc Sophia
name: Brosse, Franziska
name: Petermann, Jenny
name: Piller, Steve
name: Schulz-Rothe, Sylvia
name: Schäfer, Lena
name: Mergenthal, Karola
name: Seidling, Hanna M.
name: Klasing, Sophia
name: Timmesfeld, Nina
name: Yousefi, Bahareh
name: van den Akker, Marjan
name: Voigt, Karen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. ‘Key patient data’ as part of the patient portfolio.
Impact of future HERA data on the determination of proton parton distribution functions
Creators: name: Gwenlan, C.
name: Cooper-Sarkar, A.
name: Targett-Adams, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high precision and large kinematic coverage of the data from the HERA-I running period (1994-2000) have already allowed precise extractions of proton parton distribution functions. The HERA-II running program is now underway and is expected to provide a substantial increase in the luminosity collected at HERA. In this paper, a study is presented which investigates the potential impact of future HERA data on the proton PDF uncertainties, within the currently planned running scenario. Next-to-leading order QCD predictions for inclusive jet cross sections at the LHC centre-of-mass energy are presented using the estimated PDFs. Finally, the effect of a possible future measurement of the longitudinal structure function, F_L, on the gluon distribution is investigated.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, prepared for the HERA-LHC workshop