cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Joint and Individual Component Regression
Creators: name: Wang, Peiyao
name: Wang, Haodong
name: Li, Quefeng
name: Shen, Dinggang
name: Liu, Yufeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Multi-group data, which include the same set of variables on separate groups of samples, are commonly seen in practice. Such data structure consists of data from multiple groups and can be challenging to analyze due to data heterogeneity. We propose a novel Joint and Individual Component Regression (JICO) model to analyze multi-group data. Our proposed model decomposes the response into shared and group-specific components, which are driven by low-rank approximations of joint and individual structures from the predictors respectively. The joint structure has the same regression coefficients across multiple groups, whereas individual structures have group-specific regression coefficients. We formulate this framework under the representation of latent components and propose an iterative algorithm to solve for the joint and individual scores. We us the Continuum Regression (CR) to estimate the latent scores, which provides a unified framework that covers the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), the Partial Least Squares (PLS), and the Principal Component Regression (PCR) as its special cases. We show that JICO attains a good balance between global and group-specific models and remains flexible due to the usage of CR. We conduct simulation studies and analysis of an Alzheimer’s disease dataset to further demonstrate the effectiveness of JICO. R package of JICO is available online at https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=JICO. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Variable definitions: "High Dose Folic Acid during Pregnancy in Mothers with and without Epilepsy and Cancer Risk in their Children: A Scandinavian Register-Based Cohort Study", Vegrim et al
Creators: name: Vegrim, Håkon Magne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: folic acid
childhood cancer
epilepsy
pregnancy
antiseizure medication
folate
neoplasm
nordic
scandinavian
population based
register
survival analysis
Cox regression

description: GENERAL INFORMATION
 Title of table of covariates: Definition of covariates. Contact information // Name: Håkon Magne Vegrim
 // Institution: University of Bergen
 // E-mail: hakon.vegrim@uib.no
 // ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6432-2883 Contributors to this table: Jannicke Igland, Julie Werenberg-Dreier, Silje Alvestad, Marte-Helene Bjørk Description of the dataset: This table provides a detailed overview of all included covariates that is used in
 "High Dose Folic Acid during Pregnancy in Mothers with and without Epilepsy and Cancer Risk in their Children: A Scandinavian Register-Based Cohort Study" by Vegrim et al.
 DATA & FILE OVERVIEW 1. File List:
 - Definitions_of_covariates.pdf
 METHODOLOGICAL INFORMATION As described in Materials and Methods in the project: "High Dose Folic Acid during Pregnancy in Mothers with and without Epilepsy and Cancer Risk in their Children: A Scandinavian Register-Based Cohort Study" by Vegrim et al. Any questions about the project can be directed to the main author.
Search for dark matter produced in association with heavy-flavor quarks in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search is presented for an excess of events with heavy-flavor quark pairs (tt-bar and bb-bar) and a large imbalance in transverse momentum in data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 2.2 inverse femtobarns collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. No deviations are observed with respect to standard model predictions. The results are used in the first interpretation of dark matter production in tt-bar and bb-bar final states in a simplified model. This analysis is also the first to perform a statistical combination of searches for dark matter produced with different heavy-flavor final states. The combination provides exclusions that are stronger than those achieved with individual heavy-flavor final states.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/EXO-16-005 (CMS Public Pages)
Seguindo o rasto do sacrifício em ‘The Werewolf’ de Angela Carter
Creators: name: Biscaia, Maria Sofia Pimentel
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2003

description: A escrita de Angela Carter é reconhecidamente comprometida com políticas feministas. Ao visitar novamente um dos mecanismos emitentes de papéis culturais tradicionalmente defensores de uma ordem falocrática, o conto de fadas, a escritora pretendeu subverter o conteúdo do mesmo. Contudo uma leitura de «The Werewolf» permite questionar se, apesar das suas intenções, não terá Angela Carter transmitido, e portanto reforçado, um dos mais comuns mitos: o do sacrifício feminino.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 1 (2003): O conto: teoria e análise
O «Decálogo» de David Mourão-Ferreira: formulação de uma poética
Creators: name: Duarte, Noélia
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2003

description: O presente estudo explora a teoria do conto em David Mourão-Ferreira, tal como foi enunciada no “decálogo” que faz parte do prefácio que acompanha a obra Os Amantes e Outros Contos. Olhamos, assim, em conjunto, a parte da obra crítica e literária do autor em questão.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 1 (2003): O conto: teoria e análise
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423) (11 H 1161), f. 00065
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: comptes
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1403-1423), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1161), f. 00065, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
Os contos de Álamo Oliveira
Creators: name: Cabral, Mónica
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2003

description: Este texto apresenta, num primeiro momento, os aspectos principais dos contos de Álamo Oliveira. Segue-se um breve esboço histórico-literário do conto de temática açoriana e, finalmente, uma visão mais detalhada dos contos deste escritor em que essa temática está presente.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 1 (2003): O conto: teoria e análise
Phase domain walls in weakly nonlinear deep water surface gravity waves
Creators: name: Tsitoura, F.
name: Gietz, U.
name: Chabchoub, A.
name: Hoffmann, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the theoretical derivation and the experimental as well as numerical observation of nonlinear phase domain walls in weakly nonlinear deep water surface gravity waves. The domain walls presented are connecting homogeneous zones of weakly nonlinear plane Stokes waves of identical amplitude and wave vector but differences in phase. By exploiting symmetry transformations within the framework of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation we demonstrate the existence of exact analytical solutions representing such domain walls in the weakly nonlinear limit. The walls are in general oblique to the direction of the wavevector and stationary in moving reference frames. Experimental and numerical studies confirm and visualize the findings. While domain walls are well known from many other fields in physics where strong nonlinearities are involved, e.g. in the case of dispersive shock waves, the present findings demonstrate that nonlinear domain walls do also exist in the weakly nonlinear regime of general systems exhibiting dispersive waves.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures
Polyphenolic Phytochemicals Exhibit Promising SARS-COV-2 Papain Like Protease (PLpro) Inhibition Validated through a Computational Approach
Creators: name: Selvaraj, Vasuki
name: Rathinavel, Thirumalaisamy
name: Ammashi, Subramanian
name: Iqbal, Muhammad Nasir
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: In the present study, in silico PLpro inhibitory potential of 28 polyphenolic compounds was validated, which possesses in vivo inhibitory potential against different SARS-CoV-2 replication enzymes. Among 28 polyphenolic compounds amentoflavone, tiliroside, papyriflavanol A and indinavir exhibited good binding affinity of toward PLpro has been considered for further virtual screening processes. Comprehensive analysis indicates that amentoflavone, tiliroside, and papyriflavanol A phenolic compounds demonstrate very high stability and higher inhibiting potential to bind with the Thr158 and Leu162 dyad of PLpro among 28 phenolic compounds. Further ADME and DFT analysis of amentoflavone, and papyrifalvanol A reveal that possess excellent pharmacokinetic and molecular electrostatic potentials. MD simulation and MM-GBSA analysis of amentoflavone, tiliroside, and one anti-viral drug indinavir toward PLpro (PDB ID 6W9C) result revealed that phenolic compounds amentoflavone, tiliroside possess excellent simulation trajectories toward the binding pocket of PLpro essential to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 multiplication. Further MM-GBSA analysis affirm that PLpro-amentoflavone complex exhibit high MMGBSA score of −106.56Kcal/mol. However, further human clinical trials are essential to justify their clinical pertinence.
Lettres rédigées par J. Brun à propos de la Fédération des Maîtres de Danse du Gard et des Sociétés de Danse et de Farandoles du Midi
Creators: name: Brun, J.
name: Lancelot, Francine
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-3413
description: created: ca 1920
Synthesis, Single-Crystal XRD, Spectral and Computational Analysis of 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1H-Phenanthro[9,10-d] Imidazole as Electron-Transport and NLO Material
Creators: name: Solo, Peter
name: doss, M. Arockia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: A new Phenanthro-imidazole crystal, 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1H-phenanthro[9,10-d] was synthesized and characterized with spectral studies (IR, 1H-NMR, 13 C-NMR). Single Crystal X-ray and refinement studies reveals that the synthesized crystal system is monoclinic with P21/n space group and crystallographic data has been deposited in the Cambridge crystallographic data center with CCDC number: 2126693. RMSD values (Bond length = 0.035 Å and Bond angle=0.755°) and R-squared analysis (Bond length = 0.985 and bond angle = 0.990) reveals very good correlation between the experimental and theoretical structure. Analysis of frontier molecular orbitals and calculation of reorganization energy using DFT methods reveals that the crystals could be used as an electron transport material in OLED devices as the electron reorganization energy (λe) is comparatively low with a value of 0.373 eV. The computed value for the static first hyperpolarizability of the crystal was found to be 1.40023X10−of esu, which is four times higher than the standard value of urea and hence the crystal can be a potential candidate for future studies in non-linear optics.
O-ACE POP
Creators: name: Vuorre, Matti
name: Sheriff, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Psychiatry and Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: anxiety
subject: depression
subject: experimental medicine
subject: psychiatry
subject: youth

description: A co-produced online cultural Experience compared to a typical museum website to support Mental Health in people aged 16-24 : A Proof of Principle Randomised Controlled Trial
Lettre de Esprit-Claude-François Calvet à Jean-François Séguier, 1765-04-02
Creators: name: Calvet, Esprit-Claude-François
name: Esprit-Claude-François Calvet
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Antiquités (général)
Bibliographie

description: [personnes citées] Christian Gottlieb Schwarz, Élie Bertrand, Joseph-Jean-Tadée comte Mniszech
description: [transcription] Monsieur,

Je différais de vous envoyer mon mémoire sur les utriculaires de Cavaillon, parce que je comptais chaque jour de trouver l'occasion de quelque ami qui partirait pour Nîmes. Cette commodité ne s'est point présentée et j'aime mieux risquer en quelque sorte ce manuscrit que d'être privé longtemps de votre sentiment et des corrections dont vous voudrez bien me favoriser. J'aitravaillé cette bagatelle avec quelque soin. Cependant vous y trouverez sûrement des fautes que je vous prie de relever, je n'oublierai jamais les secours que vous avez bien voulu me fournir pour cet ouvrage. Vous vous retrouverez souvent en le lisant surtout vers la fin, mais ce sera m'obliger d'une manière encore plus sensible que de corriger ce que vous trouverez de défectueux. J'ainoté d'une parenthèse marginale tout l'article concernant les médailles de Cavaillon. Voyez si ce que j'aidit là-dessus ne serait pas un hors-d'oeuvre et marquez-mois'il serait mieux de le supprimer. Vous vous apercevrez [fol. 37v] que je me suis servi de Schwarz en quelques endroits, j'en aieu du regret, mais j'y ai été forcé, puisqu'il m'aurait fallu faire les mêmes recherches si Schwarz n'avait pas écrit. Je me flatte que vous voudrez bien me dire votre sentiment avec la plus grande sincérité, soyez assuré que je serai docile en reconnaissance. Je compte que vous aurez reçu mon dernier paquet qui contient un petit recueil d'inscription.

J'ail'honneur d'être avec l'attachement le plus respectueux,

Monsieur

Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

Calvet

Avignon ce 2avril 1765

Le célèbre M. Bertrand de Berne vient de m'envoyer un essai sur les tourbes du comte Mniszech. Ce petit ouvrage dont on m'a tiré que très peu d'exemplaires est fort à votre service comme tous mes livres.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 140, fol. 37-37v
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015185m
MOESM4 of α-Tocopherol and β-carotene concentrations in feed, colostrum, cow and calf serum in Swedish dairy herds with high or low calf mortality
Creators: name: Torsein, Maria
name: Lindberg, Ann
name: Svensson, Catarina
name: Jensen, Sören
name: Berg, Charlotte
name: Waller, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4. Differences of proportion of maize in 19 Swedish dairy herds with high (n = 9) or low (n = 10) calf mortality risk, day 1–90, feeding total mixed ration (TMR) or not.
“Rosa – Riso”, de Nuno de Montemor: um conto “de leve”
Creators: name: Nunes, Virgínia De Carvalho
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2003

description: Nuno de Montemor constrói a diegese enquadrando as personagens em trabalho rural de uma aldeia comunitária à beira Estrela. E as características desse modus vivendi, dos seus costumes são transmitidas sobretudo pelo agir das personagens, tomando vulto a solidariedade e a generosidade das mesmas.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 1 (2003): O conto: teoria e análise
Supplemental table 1.docx
Creators: name: Streeter, Kristi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320903
subject: Central nervous system
classificationCode: 320905
subject: Neurology and neuromuscular diseases

description: Supplementary Table 1. Average right (R1 and R2) and left (L1 and L2) diaphragm electrode impedance (KΩ) before and for 8 weeks post-C2Hx. Male n=6, female n=7. Mean values (SD). All two-way RM ANOVAs. P>0.05.
Laser spectroscopy of $^{176}$Lu$^+$
Creators: name: Kaewuam, R.
name: Roy, A.
name: Tan, T. R.
name: Arnold, K. J.
name: Barrett, M. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform high resolution spectroscopy on $^{176}$Lu$^+$ including the $^1S_0\leftrightarrow{^3}D_1$ and $^1S_0\leftrightarrow{^3}D_2$ clock transitions. Hyperfine structures and optical frequencies relative to the $^1S_0$ ground state of four low lying excited states are given to a few tens of kHz resolution. This covers the most relevant transitions involved in clock operation with this isotope. Additionally, measurements of the $^3D_2$ hyperfine structure may provide access to higher order nuclear moments, specifically the magnetic octupole and electric hexadecapole moments.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, correct an incorrect g-factor used in the evaluation of Zeeman shifts on 1S0-to-3D2 transitions
Electrochemical Degradation of Reactive Dyes For Textile Wastewater Treatment Using Platinum – Iron Modified Electrodes
Creators: name: Getasew Yehuala Gezahegn
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hydroxyl Radical, Reactive Dye, Textile Effluent, Electrochemical Degradation, Electrode.

description: Many dyes are causing carcinogens. Some of the dyes are also harmful to the aquatic
 life; they always pose a serious environmental problem. Treating textile industrial
 effluent is mostly using chemical and biological or conventional treatment processes.
 However, these conventional treatment processes may not be very effective in the
 degradation of particular pollutants such as color and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS),
 which are not even economical, and because of the dyes complex structures they are
 not efficient either. The research was conducted due to no single biological or
 physicochemical treatment technique was found capable of removing Chemical
 Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Dissolved Solids (TSS), and color simultaneously up
 to the discharge limits set for the textile wastewater.
 The consumption of chemicals for wastewater treatment is very uneconomical and
 their pollution causes serious damages to the ecosystem. The electrochemical method
 is the green process which immensely reduces the chemical consumption. The main
 objective of this research focused on the degradation of reactive dyes (reactive yellow
 42 and reactive red 198) and the removal of COD from the textile wastewater by
 electrochemical method using platinum-iron modified electrodes to measure their
 maximum capability oxidation with three independent factors (reaction time, pH and
 electrolyte concentration) optimized by the help of design expert version 12 and the
 results measured by UV spectrophotometer for color absorbance and COD analyzer
 for COD removal.

 The DC power supply (15.4V) used as voltage supplying equipment and surface
 modifying chemicals 98% sulphuric acid (1.5 mg/L), 63% nitric acid (400 g/L), and
 oxalic acid solution (100 g/L) were applied for making the electrode surface active
 oxidant. In addition, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used for analyzing the color
 and COD removals efficiency and for determining the appropriate model regression
 equation. The optimized removal efficiencies were obtained using 17 minutes of
 reaction process, pH of 7 and 5.1 g/L of NaCl electrolyte concentration, which
 resulted in 94.89% of color and 94.02% of COD removal
DITF_Initial position
Creators: name: MAUNY, Nicolas
name: MANGE, Jessica
name: Sénémeaud, Cécile
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Social Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This research aimed to test the moderating effect of people’s initial position to blood donation on the actual acceptance to donate blood in a door-in-the-face situation.
Effects of Diatomaceous Earth Sludge from the Brewery Industry on the Properties of Asphalt Binder
Creators: name: Mahlet  Eshetu Ymer
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: Asphalt binder, Diatomaceous earth sludge, modification, DSR

description: Advancement of modified asphalt binder materials to develop the general performance of
 pavements has been the attention of numerous research efforts made over the past years. The use
 of discarded diatomaceous earth is one of the steps taken in this direction. Consuming the waste
 materials for road construction will not only result in significant on the enhancement of the
 construction material properties and save in material costs but also assist on the way to deal with
 the problems of discarding of such waste materials, which tend to be hazardous in as much as they
 can cause pollution on the environment.
 In the brewing process, Diatomaceous Earth functions as a filtration medium which is primarily
 comprised of discarded diatom frustules related to yeast and high molecular protein retained
 throughout the clarification process.
 Conventional and rheological tests were performed on accumulated with neat (0% DES) and
 modified asphalt binder that composed 3%, 5% and 7% incorporation levels of diatomaceous
 earth sludge, which was dried (105 oC) before being submitted to the asphalt binder. The dynamic
 shear rheometer was used for the determination of the rheological properties of bitumen in a
 different range of temperatures. The major tests performed by using DSR were Amplitude sweep
 test (AST), Frequency sweep test (FST), Performance grade (PG) determination and Multiple
 stress creep and recovery test (MSCR). AST and FST were performed at a temperature of 10.0 oC,
 21.1 oC, 37.8 oC and 54.4 oC, and also PG and MSCR were performed at a high temperature.
 From the test results, the addition of DES on the neat binder improved the high performance of
 the asphalt binder, decrease the total strain at a specific creep time, decrease the Jnr (rutting
 parameter) value, and in the master curve, it improves the stiffness by increasing the complex
 shear modulus at high temperature and low frequency. From this study, it is found that the DES is
 effective for the modification of the asphalt binder according to permanent deformation resistance
Additional file 1: Table S1. of The effects of group versus intensive housing on the retention of genetic diversity in insurance populations
Creators: name: Gooley, Rebecca
name: Hogg, Carolyn
name: Belov, Katherine
name: Grueber, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Vortex parameters for the Tasmanian devil insurance population across two housing types; group housing and intensive housing. Table S2. Top model set (top 2AICc) of generalised linear mixed models for male reproductive skew. Table S3. Top model set (top 2AICc) of generalised linear mixed models for female reproductive skew. Table S4. Top model set (top 2AICc) of generalised linear mixed models for litter size. Table S5. Top model set (top 2AICc) of generalised linear mixed models for group housing male reproductive success. (DOCX 16 kb)
Contos comuns
Creators: name: Neto, Paulo
Publisher: name: Forma Breve
Year: 2003

description: Num mesmo género literário, o conto, apresentam-se cinco escritores próximos no tempo e no espaço, numa representação simbólica análoga, com uma gradação na expressão ideológica consubstanciadora do mesmo denominador comum, e com similares actantes.
description: Forma Breve, n.º 1 (2003): O conto: teoria e análise
Synthesis of Pyrazolopyranopyrimidine and Dihydropyrano[2,3-c]Pyrazole Derivatives Using Fe3O4@THAM-Piperazine as a Superparamagnetic Nanocatalyst under Green Condition
Creators: name: Mir, Fatemeh
name: Hazeri, Nourallah
name: Maghsoodlou, Malek Taher
name: Lashkari, Mojtaba
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mental Health
Virology

description: In this article, a new and simple procedure was designed for the preparation of pyrazolopyranopyrimidine and dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole derivatives using the reaction between hydrazine hydrate, aryl aldehydes, malononitrile or barbituric acid, and ethyl acetoacetate using Fe3O4@THAM-piperazine as a solid nanocatalyst in a solution of water and ethanol at 60 °C. The present process offers advantages like easy workup, short reaction time, non-toxicity, and the use of green solvent. Moreover, recyclability studies were carried out that showed a high potential of reusing and recovering capability.
Kelvin--Helmholtz instability in a cool solar jet in the framework of Hall magnetohydrodynamics: A case study
Creators: name: Zhelyazkov, I.
name: Dimitrov, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the conditions under which the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes in a cylindrical magnetic flux tube moving along its axis become unstable against the Kelvin--Helmholtz (KH) instability. We \textbf{use} the dispersion relations of MHD modes \textbf{obtained} from the linearized Hall MHD equations for cool (zero beta) plasma \textbf{by assuming} real wave numbers and complex angular wave frequencies\textbf{/complex wave phase velocities}. The dispersion equations are solved numerically at fixed input parameters and varying values of the ratio $l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$, where $l_\mathrm{Hall} = c/ω_\mathrm{pi}$ ($c$ being the speed of light, and $ω_\mathrm{pi}$ the ion plasma frequency) and $a$ is the flux tube radius. It is shown that the stability of the MHD modes depends upon four parameters: the density contrast between the flux tube and its environment, the ratio of external and internal magnetic fields, the ratio $l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$, and the value of the Alfvén Mach number \textbf{defined as the ratio of the tube axial velocity to Alfvén speed inside the flux tube}. It is found that at high density contrasts, for small values of $l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$, the kink ($m = 1$) mode can become unstable against KH instability at some critical Alfvén Mach number (or equivalently at critical flow speed), but a threshold $l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$ can suppress the onset of the KH instability. At small density contrasts, however, the magnitude of $l_\mathrm{Hall}/a$ does not affect noticeably the condition for instability occurrence---even though it can reduce the critical Alfvén Mach number. It is established that the sausage mode ($m = 0$) is not subject to the KH instability.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
New Tetrapodal Pyrazole-Tetrazole Ligands: Synthesis, Characterization, and Evaluation of the Antibacterial Activity
Creators: name: Cherfi, Mounir
name: Harit, Tarik
name: Yahyaoui, Meryem Idrissi
name: Asehraou, Abdeslam
name: Malek, Fouad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Novel symmetrical tetrapodal ligands containing two bidentate chelating pyrazole-tetrazole subunits with flexible lateral arm, were synthesized and characterized. A copper catalysis study for the synthesis of 1-1-((2H-tetrazol-5-yl) methyl)-5-methyl-3-methoxycarbonyl pyrazole 3 was performed. The best yield (96%) was obtained by using the copper nitrate salt Cu(NO3)2 in DMF as solvent. The antibacterial activity of the tetrapodal ligands and intermediate compounds was investigated by determining the inhibition zone diameter on Mueller–Hinton agar medium. The obtained results show that these molecules possess a medium activity against all tested bacteria compared to gentamicin used as a reference compound.
Additional file 3: of Hypoglycaemia without diabetes encountered by emergency medical services: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Vihonen, Hanna
name: Kuisma, Markku
name: Nurmi, Jouni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biotechnology

description: Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of mortality for alcohol abuse (n = 1594), hypothermia (n = 662), and malnutrition (n = 650). (DOCX 91 kb)
Additional file 2: of Idiopathic male infertility is strongly associated with aberrant DNA methylation of imprinted loci in sperm: a case-control study
Creators: name: Tang, Qiuqin
name: Pan, Feng
name: Yang, Jing
name: Fu, Ziqiang
name: Lu, Yiwen
name: Wu, Xian
name: Han, Xiumei
name: Chen, Minjian
name: Lu, Chuncheng
name: Xia, Yankai
name: Wang, Xinru
name: Wu, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Genotype frequencies of DNMTs in patients with normal and aberrant methylation of the three imprinted genes and their association with methylation patterns. (DOCX 20 kb)
Effect of Transverse Reinforcement Arrangement on Seismic Resistance of RC pier: Finite Element Approach
Creators: name: Engdaw Zewde
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2020
Subjects: ABAQUS; Transverse Reinforcement; RC pier; Lateral load; Confinement.

description: Providing proper confinement to piers is an important component of earthquake
 resistant reinforced concrete bridge design. In practice, reinforced concrete pier is
 confined by transverse reinforcement, commonly in the form of closely spaced spiral
 or hoops. Numerous studies have been conducted to establish the stress-strain
 relationships for concrete under various confining reinforcement arrangements.
 Simplified analytical models haves also been proposed to evaluate the increase in the
 strength and ductility of confined concrete. The main purpose of this thesis is to
 investigate the cyclic behavior of a reinforced concrete (RC) pier confined by different
 transverse reinforcement arrangements and identify the most effective transverse
 reinforcement arrangements that enhances the strength and ductility of the pier.
 With the advancement of the finite element (FE) analysis technology, the generalpurpose simulation tool ABAQUS have been universally used to analyze the behavior
 of structures and members. This thesis uses ABAQUS for the investigation of the
 behavior of concrete confined by transverse reinforcement, as well as the interpretation
 of the numerical results. The accuracy of the nonlinear finite element models is verified
 using experimental results conducted by other researchers. The comparison between
 experimental and numerical results indicates that the FE model is able to simulate the
 performance of the RC pier and is able to capture the failure in the pier. Then a total of
 six specimens are simulated by varying configuration of transverse reinforcement
 arrangement and concrete compressive strength.
 The results show that there are configurations of transverse reinforcement that result in
 improved overall response under lateral loads. Improvement in lateral displacement
 capacity, an increased ability to dissipate energy and the failure modes exhibited at the
 plastic hinge zone of the pier. In this study square transverse reinforcement arrangement
 with cross tie an increasing 16.02 and 30.32% of ductility and energy dissipation
 respectively, as compared to circular hoops. Also transverse reinforcement arrangement
 with low concrete strength (C-30) an increasing 37.01 and 35.61% of ductility and
 energy dissipation respectively, as compared with high strength concrete (C-60)
Graduate Student Self-Care
Creators: name: Hoxsey, Abigail Marie
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 520303
subject: Counselling psychology

description: Self-care, the intentional and active cultivation of health and wellbeing, has been found to support favorable outcomes across an array of life domains. In addition to preventing and managing disease, burnout, and vicarious traumatization, self-care can promote health and optimal wellbeing. In some occupations (e.g., nursing, psychology, social work), it is mandated as an ethical imperative to prevent impaired professional functioning and associated deleterious effects on clients, patients, and communities served. Yet even in these fields, graduate students report practicing insufficient self-care, which may contribute to decreased retention rates, student productivity, and student wellbeing. As a population with limited time and access to resources, graduate students may need additional external, institutional, and program support to be able to practice effective self-care. The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated existing lifestyle imbalances present in graduate education and further elucidated the need for systemic self-care support. This study uses a systematized review with thematic analysis to compile studies investigating self-care in graduate student populations, with special attention to studies conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Themes that arose include benefits of self-care, individual factors predicting greater self-care use, challenges and barriers to self-care use, recommendations to support self-care in graduate students, and graduate student self-care during COVID-19. Implications and recommendations for programs and institutions are discussed.To prevent burnout and impaired professional functioning, it is crucial that psychologists practice self-care. Despite its ethical importance, self-care is generally still considered an individual responsibility, and most doctoral trainees in psychology report practicing insufficient self-care. The intensive time and energy demands of doctoral education—combined with other competing responsibilities—may limit opportunities for adequate self-care, which poses negative implications for trainee wellbeing and professional functioning. This study uses qualitative methods to investigate factors in doctoral trainees’ social ecologies that they perceive support and impede their self-care, with the goal of shining light on factors that promote and impede self-care in an increasingly diverse population. Participants identified myriad risk and protective factors; supports and challenges; and coping strategies they perceived as detrimental and beneficial, with many factors identified as beneficial when present and detrimental when absent (or vice versa). The Phenomenological Variant of Ecological Systems theory (PVEST) was used as a framework to understand these results, which suggest that programs and institutions could do more to combat the harmful effects of white supremacy and toxic productivity on student self-care and wellbeing.
A Global Survey of EUV Corona Power Spectra
Creators: name: Battams, Karl
name: Gallagher, Brendan M.
name: Weigel, Robert S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of a global survey of single-pixel intensity power spectra from a 12-hour time period on 26 June 2013 in a 1600x1600 pixel region from four channels of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) instrument. We extract single-pixel time series from a derotated image sequence, fit models to the power spectra of these time series, and study the spatial dependence of the model parameters. Two power spectra models are considered: i) a three-parameter power-law + tail model and ii) a power-law + tail model + three-parameter localized Lorentzian, the latter to model periodicity. Spectra are well-described by at least one of these models for all pixel locations, with the spatial distribution of best-fit model parameters shown to provide new and unique insights into turbulent, quiescent and periodic features in the EUV corona and upper photosphere. Findings include: individual model parameters correspond clearly and directly to visible solar features; detection of numerous quasi-periodic three- and five-minute oscillations; observational identification of concentrated magnetic flux as regions of largest power-law indices [n]; identification of unique spectral features of coronal holes and filaments; identification of sporadic and pervasive five-minute oscillations throughout the corona; detection of the known global ~4.0-minute chromospheric oscillation; "coronal bullseyes" appearing as radially decaying periodicities over sunspots and sporadic foot-point regions; and "penumbral periodic voids" appearing as broad rings around sunspots in 1600 and 1700 Å in which spectra contain no statistically significant periodic component.
description: 45 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in Solar Physics
A Versatile New Approach to Bridgehead Nitrogen Bearing Benzimidazolo-Quinazoline Hybrids: Facile 1,4-Dipolar Cycloaddition of Benzyne and N-(1H-Benzo[d]Imidazol-2-yl)-1-Phenylmethanimines
Creators: name: Yadav, Nisha
name: Saquib, Mohammad
name: Arya, Krishan Kumar
name: Hussain, Mohd Kamil
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: The development of versatile new routes to bridgehead nitrogen-bearing polycyclic aromatic systems having privileged scaffolds is a synthetic challenge for organic chemists. An efficient synthesis of benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]quinazoline derivatives bearing bridgehead nitrogen by the reaction of benzo[d]imidazol-2-amines, aldehydes, and ortho-silyl aryltriflate via 1,4-dipolar cycloaddition is reported under the optimized reaction conditions. The methodology provides easy access to fused benzimidazolo-quinazolines by sequential C–N and C–C bond formation through a one-pot reaction.
Asymptotic properties of entanglement polytopes for large number of qubits
Creators: name: Maciążek, Tomasz
name: Sawicki, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement polytopes have been recently proposed as the way of witnessing the SLOCC multipartite entanglement classes using single particle information. We present first asymptotic results concerning feasibility of this approach for large number of qubits. In particular we show that entanglement polytopes of $L$-qubit system accumulate in the distance $\frac{1}{2\sqrt{L}}$ from the point corresponding to the maximally mixed reduced one-qubit density matrices. This implies existence of a possibly large region where many entanglement polytopes overlap, i.e where the witnessing power of entanglement polytopes is weak. Moreover, the witnessing power cannot be strengthened by any entanglement distillation protocol as for large $L$ the required purity is above current capability.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of A human gut phage catalog correlates the gut phageome with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Yingfei Ma
name: Xiaoyan You
name: Guoqin Mai
name: Tokuyasu, Taku
name: Chenli Liu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This pdf file contains supplementary Material and Methods for the detailed descriptions of identification of the large phage scaffolds and definition of the pOTUs. (DOCX 101 kb)
title: Changing Attitudes toward Free Speech and Hate Speech Restrictions
Creators: name: Lilly, Kieren J.
name: Sibley, Chris G
name: Yogeeswaran, Kumar
name: Zubielevitch, Elena
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: NZAVS
subject: New Zealand Attitudes and Values Study
subject: Statistical Syntax
subject: Supplementary Materials
subject: Technical Documentation

description: The following cohort-sequential growth curve modeling will allow us to understand changes in attitudes toward free speech principles and support for restrictions on hate speech among different birth cohorts to better understand normative and developmental changes.
The conditional Entropy Power Inequality for bosonic quantum systems
Creators: name: De Palma, Giacomo
name: Trevisan, Dario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove the conditional Entropy Power Inequality for Gaussian quantum systems. This fundamental inequality determines the minimum quantum conditional von Neumann entropy of the output of the beam-splitter or of the squeezing among all the input states where the two inputs are conditionally independent given the memory and have given quantum conditional entropies. We also prove that, for any couple of values of the quantum conditional entropies of the two inputs, the minimum of the quantum conditional entropy of the output given by the conditional Entropy Power Inequality is asymptotically achieved by a suitable sequence of quantum Gaussian input states. Our proof of the conditional Entropy Power Inequality is based on a new Stam inequality for the quantum conditional Fisher information and on the determination of the universal asymptotic behaviour of the quantum conditional entropy under the heat semigroup evolution. The beam-splitter and the squeezing are the central elements of quantum optics, and can model the attenuation, the amplification and the noise of electromagnetic signals. This conditional Entropy Power Inequality will have a strong impact in quantum information and quantum cryptography. Among its many possible applications there is the proof of a new uncertainty relation for the conditional Wehrl entropy.
MOESM3 of Îą-Tocopherol and Î˛-carotene concentrations in feed, colostrum, cow and calf serum in Swedish dairy herds with high or low calf mortality
Creators: name: Torsein, Maria
name: Lindberg, Ann
name: Svensson, Catarina
name: SĂśren Jensen
name: Berg, Charlotte
name: Waller, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Forms for individual calves regarding feeding routines.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0031v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0031v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0031v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Why surface hydrophobicity promotes CO2 electroreduction: a case study of hydrophobic polymer N-heterocyclic carbenes
Creators: name: Luo, Qiang
name: Duan, Hanyi
name: McLaughlin, Michael C.
name: Wei, Kecheng
name: Tapia, Joseph
name: Adewuyi, Joseph A.
name: Shuster, Seth
name: Liaqat, Maham
name: Suib, Steven L.
name: Ung, Gaël
name: Bai, Peng
name: Sun, Shouheng
name: He, Jie
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2023

description: We report the use of polymer N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) to control the microenvironment surrounding metal nanocatalysts, thereby enhancing their catalytic performance in CO2 electroreduction. Three polymer NHC ligands were designed with different hydrophobicity: hydrophilic poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO–NHC), hydrophobic polystyrene (PS–NHC), and amphiphilic block copolymer (BCP) (PEO-b-PS–NHC). All three polymer NHCs exhibited enhanced reactivity of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) during CO2 electroreduction by suppressing proton reduction. Notably, the incorporation of hydrophobic PS segments in both PS–NHC and PEO-b-PS–NHC led to a twofold increase in the partial current density for CO formation, as compared to the hydrophilic PEO–NHC. While polymer ligands did not hinder ion diffusion, their hydrophobicity altered the localized hydrogen bonding structures of water. This was confirmed experimentally and theoretically through attenuated total reflectance surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulation, demonstrating improved CO2 diffusion and subsequent reduction in the presence of hydrophobic polymers. Furthermore, NHCs exhibited reasonable stability under reductive conditions, preserving the structural integrity of AuNPs, unlike thiol-ended polymers. The combination of NHC binding motifs with hydrophobic polymers provides valuable insights into controlling the microenvironment of metal nanocatalysts, offering a bioinspired strategy for the design of artificial metalloenzymes.