cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Using Narrow Band Photometry to Detect Young Brown Dwarfs in IC348
Creators: name: Mainzer, A. K.
name: McLean, Ian S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a population of young brown dwarf candidates in the open star cluster IC348 and the development of a new spectroscopic classification technique using narrow band photometry. Observations were made using FLITECAM, the First Light Camera for SOFIA, at the 3-m Shane Telescope at Lick Observatory. FLITECAM is a new 1-5 micron camera with an 8 arcmin field of view. Custom narrow band filters were developed to detect absorption features of water vapor (at 1.495 microns) and methane (at 1.66 microns) characteristic of brown dwarfs. These filters enable spectral classification of stars and brown dwarfs without spectroscopy. FLITECAM's narrow and broadband photometry was verified by examining the color-color and color-magnitude characteristics of stars whose spectral type and reddening was known from previous surveys. Using our narrow band filter photometry method, it was possible to identify an object measured with a signal-to-noise ratio of 20 or better to within +/-3 spectral class subtypes for late-type stars. With this technique, very deep images of the central region of IC348 (H ~ 20.0) have identified 18 sources as possible L or T dwarf candidates. Out of these 18, we expect that between 3 - 6 of these objects are statistically likely to be background stars, with the remainder being true low-mass members of the cluster. If confirmed as cluster members then these are very low-mass objects (~5 Mjupiter). We also describe how two additional narrow band filters can improve the contrast between M, L, and T dwarfs as well as provide a means to determine the reddening of an individual object.
description: 43 pages, 17 figures. Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal 27 June 2003
Tetrameridae Travassos 1914
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Spirurida
Tetrameridae

description: Family TETRAMERIDAE Travassos, 1914
See Comments under Superfamily Habronematoidea above.
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Supplemental Material.S5.pdf
Creators: name: Land, Stephen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Frequently Asked Questions for the SRMA exercise
Meridional flows in the disk around a young star
Creators: name: Teague, Richard
name: Bae, Jaehan
name: Bergin, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protoplanetary disks are known to posses a stunning variety of substructure in the distribution of their mm~sized grains, predominantly seen as rings and gaps (Andrews et al. 2018), which are frequently interpreted as due to the shepherding of large grains by either hidden, still-forming planets within the disk (Zhang et al. 2018) or (magneto-)hydrodynamic instabilities (Flock et al. 2015). The velocity structure of the gas offers a unique probe of both the underlying mechanisms driving the evolution of the disk, the presence of embedded planets and characterising the transportation of material within the disk, such as following planet-building material from volatile-rich regions to the chemically-inert midplane, or detailing the required removal of angular momentum. Here we present the radial profiles of the three velocity components of gas in upper disk layers in the disk of HD 163296 as traced by 12CO molecular emission. These velocities reveal significant flows from the disk surface towards the midplane of disk at the radial locations of gaps argued to be opened by embedded planets (Isella et al. 2016, 2018, Teague et al. 2018, Pinte et al. 2018), bearing striking resemblance to meridional flows, long predicted to occur during the early stages of planet formation (Szulagyi et al. 2014, Morbidelli et al. 2014, Fung & Chiang 2016, Dong et al. 2019). In addition, a persistent radial outflow is seen at the outer edge of the disk, potentially the base of a wind associated with previously detected extended emission (Klaassen et al. 2013).
description: Author's version of the manuscript prior to editing. Full published version available at https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-019-1642-0
Improvement of attention and episodic memory functions in community-dwelling older adults with cognitive impairment: A preliminary study using a multimodal method
Creators: name: Saifon Bunyachatakul
name: Phuanjai Rattakorn
name: Peeraya Munkhetvit
Publisher: name: Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2019
Subjects: community-dwelling older adults
cognitive impairment
multimodal episodic memory training
multisensory stimulation
mindfulness-based yoga

description: Journal of Associated Medical Sciences, 52, 3, 205-211
title: Tecnoscienza – Italian Journal of Science & Technology Studies, Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Tecnoscienza Nr. 1
title: Tecnoscienza Nr. 1
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Tecnoscienza – Italian Journal Of Science & Technology Studies
Publisher: name: Tecnoscienza – Italian Journal of Science & Technology Studies
Year: 2010

description: Tecnologie e design - Delegare le macchine - Le immagini in psicologia - Esperti e TAV - Il giornalismo scientifico - Femminismo e STS
description: Book Reviews...123-138
Meeting the Universe Halfway. Feminist debate and Actor-Network Theory...113-122
Transformations and current trends in scientific journalism...101-112
Experts’ role in procedures of citizens participation and involvement...81-100
The retranslated movement. A study on the production and the use of images within kinematics in experimental psychology...57-80
On material production. Sensitive qualities and practical knowledge in artefacts’ stabilization process...39-56
On delegation to machines. The artefact as social actor within the process of raw milk reintroduction among food consumption...11-38
Presentation...3-10
Summary...1-2
copertina / cover
Additional file 1 of Evidence of neuroplasticity with robotic hand exoskeleton for post-stroke rehabilitation: a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Singh, Neha
name: Saini, Megha
name: Nand Kumar
name: M. V. Padma Srivastava
name: Mehndiratta, Amit
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Exoskeleton device in baseline position (top), Exoskeleton device in final position (bottom). Details of ‘Conventional therapy-sessions’. Figure S2. Plot showing Fugl-Meyer scores of RG (n=12) and CG (n=11) pre and post-therapy.
Separability and Killing Tensors in Kerr-Taub-NUT-de Sitter Metrics in Higher Dimensions
Creators: name: Chong, Z. -W.
name: Gibbons, G. W.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A generalisation of the four-dimensional Kerr-de Sitter metrics to include a NUT charge is well known, and is included within a class of metrics obtained by Plebanski. In this paper, we study a related class of Kerr-Taub-NUT-de Sitter metrics in arbitrary dimensions D \ge 6, which contain three non-trivial continuous parameters, namely the mass, the NUT charge, and a (single) angular momentum. We demonstrate the separability of the Hamilton-Jacobi and wave equations, we construct a closely-related rank-2 Staeckel-Killing tensor, and we show how the metrics can be written in a double Kerr-Schild form. Our results encompass the case of the Kerr-de Sitter metrics in arbitrary dimension, with all but one rotation parameter vanishing. Finally, we consider the real Euclidean-signature continuations of the metrics, and show how in a limit they give rise to certain recently-obtained complete non-singular compact Einstein manifolds.
description: Author added, title changed, references added, focus of paper changed to Killing tensors and separability. Latex, 13 pages
Anastrepha flavipennis Grenne
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander
name: Norrbom, Allen L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Anastrepha
Anastrepha flavipennis

description: Anastrepha flavipennis Grenne
Figs. 12, 26, 36
 Distribution. A widespread species known from Argentina, Brazil, Colombia (Arauca and Valle del Cauca), Panamá, and Venezuela (Carrejo & González 1994, Norrbom 2004 a, Martinez Alava 2007, Canal 2010, Rodriguez et al., 2018). Here, we report it from Amazonas Department.
 Specimens examined. COLOMBIA: Amazonas: Leticia, Aeropuerto Internacional Vázquez Cobo, 4.2022°S 69.9436°W, 87m, McPhail trap 8, 26 Mar 2020, 1♂ (ICAT ICAMF00000486) same, 10 Nov 2020 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000578); Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 4.1942°S 69.9414°W, 86m, McPhail trap 10, 17 Mar 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000482); Finca El Poncharelo, 4.1073°S 69.9428°W, 76m, McPhail trap 12, 20 Oct 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000576); predio Ronisal, 4.0954°S 69.9834°W, 74m, McPhail trap 14, 20 Sep 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000579); same, 13 Oct 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000577).
description: Published as part of Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander & Norrbom, Allen L., 2021, New species and new records of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Colombia, pp. 107-130 in Zootaxa 5004 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5120379
Compact chip-scale guided cold atom gyrometers for inertial navigation: Enabling technologies and design study
Creators: name: Alzar, Carlos L. Garrido
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work reviews the topic of rotation sensing with compact cold atom interferometers. A representative set of compact free-falling cold atom gyroscopes is considered because, in different respects, they establish a rotation-measurement reference for cold guided-atom technologies. This review first discusses enabling technologies relevant to a set of key functional building blocks of an atom chip-based compact inertial sensor with cold guided atoms. These functionalities concern the accurate and reproducible positioning of atoms to initiate a measurement cycle, the coherent momentum transfer to the atom wave packets, the suppression of propagation-induced decoherence due to potential roughness, on-chip detection, and vacuum dynamics because of its impact on sensor stability, which is due to the measurement dead time. Based on the existing enabling technologies, the design of an atom chip gyroscope with guided atoms is formalized using a design case that treats design elements such as guiding, fabrication, scale factor, rotation-rate sensitivity, spectral response, important noise sources, and sensor stability.
Two-Sample Testing for Event Impacts in Time Series
Creators: name: Scharwächter, Erik
name: Müller, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In many application domains, time series are monitored to detect extreme events like technical faults, natural disasters, or disease outbreaks. Unfortunately, it is often non-trivial to select both a time series that is informative about events and a powerful detection algorithm: detection may fail because the detection algorithm is not suitable, or because there is no shared information between the time series and the events of interest. In this work, we thus propose a non-parametric statistical test for shared information between a time series and a series of observed events. Our test allows identifying time series that carry information on event occurrences without committing to a specific event detection methodology. In a nutshell, we test for divergences of the value distributions of the time series at increasing lags after event occurrences with a multiple two-sample testing approach. In contrast to related tests, our approach is applicable for time series over arbitrary domains, including multivariate numeric, strings or graphs. We perform a large-scale simulation study to show that it outperforms or is on par with related tests on our task for univariate time series. We also demonstrate the real-world applicability of our approach on datasets from social media and smart home environments.
description: SIAM International Conference on Data Mining (SDM 2020) preprint, source code and supplementary material is available at https://github.com/diozaka/eitest
Universality of anisotropic fluctuations from numerical simulations of turbulent flows
Creators: name: Biferale, L.
name: Calzavarini, E.
name: Toschi, F.
name: Tripiccione, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new results from a direct numerical simulation of a three dimensional homogeneous Rayleigh-Benard system (HRB), i.e. a convective cell with an imposed linear mean temperature profile along the vertical direction. We measure the SO(3)-decomposition of both velocity structure functions and buoyancy terms. We give a dimensional prediction for the values of the anisotropic scaling exponents in this Rayleigh-Benard systems. Measured scaling does not follow dimensional estimate, while a better agreement can be found with the anisotropic scaling of a different system, the random-Kolmogorov-flow (RKF). Our findings support the conclusion that scaling properties of anisotropic fluctuations are universal, i.e. independent of the forcing mechanism sustaining the turbulent flow.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Relationships between clinical features of neck pain and reaction and response times in individuals with chronic neck pain
Creators: name: Kawintra Sittikraipong, Sureeporn Uthaikhup
Publisher: name: Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Neck pain
reaction time
response time
disability

description: Journal of Associated Medical Sciences, 52, 3, 212-218
Tetrameres
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Spirurida
Habronematidae
Tetrameres

description: * Tetrameres sp.
Site:?
Host: Chrosomus eos Distribution: Quebec Record: Dubois et al., 1996
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 114, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Anastrepha littoralis
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander
name: Norrbom, Allen L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Anastrepha
Anastrepha littoralis

description: Anastrepha littoralis (Blanchard)
Figs. 13, 37
 Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Argentina, Guatemala, Peru (Cusco), Uruguay (Montevideo) and Colombia (La Mesa) (Savaris et al., 2016, Norrbom et al., 2018, Calvo et al., 2019). This species also occurs in the departments of Boyacá, Cundinamarca, and Santander.
 Specimens examined. COLOMBIA: Boyacá: Moniquirá, predio La Esperanza, 5.8927°N 73.5732°W, 1731 m, McPhail trap 272, 30 Jun 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000610), predio El Triunfo, 5.8721°N 73.5555°W, 1807 m, McPhail trap 266, 6 Aug 2020, 2♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000614), predio El Limón, 5.8368°N 73.5723°W, 1885 m, McPhail trap 276, 6 Oct 2020, 1♀ (ICAMF00000618). Cundinamarca: Cáqueza, Predio el Tablón, 4.3781°N 73.9093°W, 1427m, McPhail trap 12, 2 Sept 2020, 1♂ (ICAMF00000612) same, 30 Sept 2020, 2♂ 3♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000615), 16 Oct 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000617), 10 Nov 2020, 1♂ 2♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000620), 25 Nov 2020, 1♂ 2♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000621); Guayabetal, Predio el Lavadero, 4.2575°N 73.8253°W, 1255m, McPhail trap 20, 2 Sept 2020, 2♂ 3♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000613), same 16 Oct 2020, 3♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000619); Puente Caridad SOS 58 costado derecho antes del túnel, 4.2015°N 73.7856°W, 1042m, McPhail trap 24, 10 Jun 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000609); Quetame, salida túnel antes del peaje, 4.3134°N 73.8647°W, 1372m, McPhail trap 16, 20 Feb 2020, 1♂ 2♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000611), same 16 Oct 2020, 1♂ 2♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000622); Lavadero los Pinos, 4.2888°N 73.8932°W, 1244 m, McPhail trap 18, 30 Sep 2020, 1♂ (ICAT ICAMF00000608); Supatá, predio La Magola, 5.0367°N 74.2680°W, 2035 m, McPhail trap 8, 28 Jun 2020, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000606); Tena, predio El Mirador, 4.6683°N 74.4030°W, 1536 m. 30 Jul 2017, 3♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000602). Santander: Concepción, Estadero las Delicias, 6.7725°N 72.6983°W, 2107 m. McPhail trap 22, 24 Jul 2018, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000605), same 29 Aug 2018, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000603); Málaga, Predio El Pipol, 6.7377°N 72.7104°W, 1965 m. McPhail trap 22, 9 Aug 2016, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000607), San José de Miranda, Predio Las Lomas, 6.6730°N 72.7319°W, 2107 m, McPhail trap 18, 4 Apr 2018, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000604).
description: Published as part of Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander & Norrbom, Allen L., 2021, New species and new records of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Colombia, pp. 107-130 in Zootaxa 5004 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5120379
Additional file 1 of Association between service scope of primary care facilities and prevalence of high-cost population: a retrospective study in rural Guizhou, China
Creators: name: Li, Zhong
name: Li, Yixun
name: Ding, Ziqin
name: Tao, Yunxi
name: Zhang, Liang
name: He, Ruibo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Table 1. Marginal differences of facility-level service scope on the prevalence of HC population, 2017. Supplementary 2. Marginal differences of facility-level service scope on the prevalence of HC population by out-of-pocket cost, 2017
Highly Sensitive and Label-free Digital Detection of Whole Cell E. coli with Interferometric Reflectance Imaging
Creators: name: Zaraee, Negin
name: kanik, Fulya Ekiz
name: Bhuiya, Abdul Muyeed
name: Gong, Emily S.
name: Geib, Matthew T.
name: Ünlü, Nese Lortlar
name: Ozkumur, Ayca Yalcin
name: Dupuis, Julia R.
name: Ünlü, M. Selim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Bacterial infectious diseases are a major threat to human health. Timely and sensitive pathogenic bacteria detection is crucial in identifying the bacterial contaminations and preventing the spread of infectious diseases. Due to limitations of conventional bacteria detection techniques there have been concerted research efforts towards development of new biosensors. Biosensors offering label free, whole bacteria detection are highly desirable over those relying on label based or pathogenic molecular components detection. The major advantage is eliminating the additional time and cost required for labeling or extracting the desired bacterial components. Here, we demonstrate rapid, sensitive and label free E. coli detection utilizing interferometric reflectance imaging enhancement allowing for visualizing individual pathogens captured on the surface. Enabled by our ability to count individual bacteria on a large sensor surface, we demonstrate a limit of detection of 2.2 CFU/ml from a buffer solution with no sample preparation. To the best of our knowledge, this high level of sensitivity for whole E. coli detection is unprecedented in label free biosensing. The specificity of our biosensor is validated by comparing the response to target bacteria E. coli and non target bacteria S. aureus, K. pneumonia and P. aeruginosa. The biosensor performance in tap water also proves that its detection capability is unaffected by the sample complexity. Furthermore, our sensor platform provides high optical magnification imaging and thus validation of recorded detection events as the target bacteria based on morphological characterization. Therefore, our sensitive and label free detection method offers new perspectives for direct bacterial detection in real matrices and clinical samples.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Tunable pseudo-magnetic fields for polaritons in strained metasurfaces
Creators: name: Mann, Charlie-Ray
name: Horsley, Simon A. R.
name: Mariani, Eros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Artificial magnetic fields are revolutionizing our ability to manipulate neutral particles, by enabling the emulation of exotic phenomena once thought to be exclusive to charged particles. In particular, pseudo-magnetic fields generated by nonuniform strain in artificial lattices have attracted considerable interest because of their simple geometrical origin. However, to date, these strain-induced pseudo-magnetic fields have failed to emulate the tunability of real magnetic fields because they are dictated solely by the strain configuration. Here, we overcome this apparent limitation for polaritons supported by strained metasurfaces, which can be realized with classical dipole antennas or quantum dipole emitters. Without altering the strain configuration, we unveil how one can tune the pseudo-magnetic field by modifying the electromagnetic environment via an enclosing photonic cavity which modifies the nature of the interactions between the dipoles. Remarkably, due to the competition between short-range Coulomb interactions and long-range photon-mediated interactions, we find that the pseudo-magnetic field can be entirely switched off at a critical cavity height for any strain configuration. Consequently, by varying only the cavity height, we demonstrate a tunable Lorentz-like force that can be switched on/off and an unprecedented collapse and revival of polariton Landau levels. Unlocking this tunable pseudo-magnetism for the first time poses new intriguing questions beyond the paradigm of conventional tight-binding physics.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr. 16/2019
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Grundsätze des Forschungsdatenmanagements an der TU Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund;2019
title: Carte des potentialités pastorales : Tanout
Creators: name: Fontaine, N.
name: Pelle, P.
name: Renvoisé, Luc
name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Pastoralisme
subject: Végétation
subject: Géomorphologie
subject: Type de sol
subject: Fertilité du sol
subject: Aptitude des terres
subject: Taux de charge
subject: Niger
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: P10 - Ressources en eau et leur gestion
subject: P31 - Levée et cartographie des sols
subject: F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phyto-géographie
subject: P10 - Water resources and management
subject: P31 - Soil surveys and mapping
subject: F70 - Plant taxonomy and geography

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Niger = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Niger. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-120-8
Acuarioidea
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida

description: Superfamily ACUARIOIDEA Railliet, Henry & Sisoff, 1912
Acuariidae is the only Family recognised within the Superfamily Acuarioidea (Anderson, 2000). The Family is represented in Canadian fishes mainly by larvae of three members of the Subfamily Acuariinae Railliet, Henry and Sisoff, 1912, namely, * Cosmocephalus obvelatus, * Paracuaria adunca and * Syncuaria squamata. The only other acuariid record is that of G. A. Black (1981a) who listed a larva representing the Subfamily Seuratiinae from Salvelinus fontinalis in Quebec; the record is included here for the sake of completeness, although no morphological details were provided.
Adult acuariines inhabit the upper alimentary tract mainly of birds. Those that parasitize aquatic final hosts, as in the present cases, develop to L 3 in the haemocoel of aquatic crustaceans (amphipods and ostracods for example). Various forage and piscivorous fish species serve as paratenic hosts of L3.
Adults of the three genera (Cosmocephalus, Paracuaria, Syncuaria) are distinguished by the structure of cephalic ornamentations (the cordons) and deirids. These features are not fully developed at the L3 stage so design of a key for their identification is impossible.
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on pages 114-115, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Anastrepha lutea Stone 1942
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander
name: Norrbom, Allen L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Anastrepha
Anastrepha lutea

description: Anastrepha lutea Stone
Figs. 14, 27, 38
 Distribution. This species was previously recorded from Panama and Venezuela (Norrbom & Korytkowski 2007). The examined specimen is the first record from Colombia.
 Specimen examined. COLOMBIA: Arauca: Saravena, Puerto Arturo finca Solano, 6.9926°N 71.7985°W, 188m, McPhail trap 34, 17 Aug 2018, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000441).
description: Published as part of Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander & Norrbom, Allen L., 2021, New species and new records of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Colombia, pp. 107-130 in Zootaxa 5004 (1) on page 118, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5120379
title: Carte des potentialités pastorales : Gamou
Creators: name: Fontaine, N.
name: Pelle, P.
name: Renvoisé, Luc
name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Pastoralisme
subject: Végétation
subject: Géomorphologie
subject: Type de sol
subject: Aptitude des terres
subject: Fertilité du sol
subject: Taux de charge
subject: Niger
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: P10 - Ressources en eau et leur gestion
subject: P31 - Levée et cartographie des sols
subject: F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phyto-géographie
subject: P10 - Water resources and management
subject: P31 - Soil surveys and mapping
subject: F70 - Plant taxonomy and geography

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Niger = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Niger. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-120-8
The Short Rotation Period of Nereid
Creators: name: Grav, T.
name: Holman, M. J.
name: Kavelaars, JJ.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the period, p = 11.52 \pm 0.14 h, and a light curve peak-to-peak amplitude, a = 0.029 \pm 0.003 magnitudes, of the Neptunian irregular satellite Nereid. If the light curve variation is due to albedo variations across the surface, rather than solely to the shape of Nereid variations, the rotation period would be a factor of two shorter. In either case, such a rotation period and light curve amplitude, together with Nereid's orbital period, p=360.14 days, imply that Nereid is almost certainly in a regular rotation state, rather than the chaotic rotation state suggested by Schaefer and Schaefer (1988,2000) and Dobrovolskis (1995). Assuming that Nereid is perfectly spherical, the albedo variation is 3% across the observed surface. Assuming a uniform geometric albedo, the observed cross sectional area varies by 3%. We caution that the lightcurve found in this paper only sets limits on the combination of albedo and physical irregularity and that we cannot determine the orientation of Nereid's spin axis from our data.
description: Accepted by ApJ Letters, 11 pages (incl. 1 figure)
Automated Transient Detection with Shapelet Analysis in Image-subtracted Data
Creators: name: Ackley, Kendall
name: Eikenberry, Stephen S.
name: Yildirim, Ceren
name: Klimenko, Sergey
name: Garner, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method for characterizing image-subtracted objects based on shapelet analysis to identify transient events in ground-based time-domain surveys. We decompose the image-subtracted objects onto a set of discrete Zernike polynomials and use their resulting coefficients to compare them to other point-like objects. We derive a norm in this Zernike space that we use to score transients for their point-like nature and show that it is a powerful comparator for distinguishing image artifacts, or residuals, from true astrophysical transients. Our method allows for a fast and automated way of scanning overcrowded, wide-field telescope images with minimal human interaction and we reduce the large set of unresolved artifacts left unidentified in subtracted observational images. We evaluate the performance of our method using archival intermediate Palomar Transient Factory and Dark Energy Camera survey images. However, our technique allows flexible implementation for a variety of different instruments and data sets. This technique shows a reduction in image subtraction artifacts by 99.95% for surveys extending up to hundreds of square degrees and has strong potential for automated transient identification in electromagnetic follow-up programs triggered by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory-Virgo Scientific Collaboration.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in AJ
Additional file 1 of A qualitative exploration of priorities for quality improvement amongst Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander primary health care services
Creators: name: Carlisle, Karen
name: Veronica Matthews (Quandamooka)
name: Redman-MacLaren, Michelle
name: Vine, Kristina
name: Nalita Nungarrayi Turner (Anmatyerre/Jaru)
name: Catrina Felton-Busch (Yangkaal/Gangalidda)
name: Taylor, Judy
name: Thompson, Sandra
name: Donald Whaleboat (Meriam Le)
name: Larkins, Sarah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Diagnostics of Plasma Properties in Broad Line Region of AGNs
Creators: name: Popovic, Luka C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Boltzmann-plot (BPT) method for laboratory plasma diagnostic was used for a quick estimate of physical conditions in the Broad Line Region (BLR) of 14 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). For the BLR of nine AGNs, where PLTE exist, the estimated electron temperature are in the range T $\sim$ 130000K - 37000K are in good agreement with previous estimates. The estimated electron densities depend on the opacity of the emitting plasma in the BLR, and they are in range from $10^9\rm cm^{-3}$ (for optically thick plasma) to $10^{14}\rm cm^{-3}$ (for optically thin plasma). Although an alternative of PLTE in some AGNs may be very high intrinsic reddening effect, this method may be used for fast insight into physical processes in the BLR prior to applying more sophisticated physical models.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, will appear in the Proceedings of the Conference "Plasmas in the laboratory and in the Universe: new insights and new challenges", to be published in the American Institute of Physics Conference Series
Cosmocephalus obvelatus (Creplin, 1825) Seurat 1919
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Secernentea
Spirurida
Acuariidae
Cosmocephalus
Cosmocephalus obvelatus

description: * Cosmocephalus obvelatus (Creplin, 1825) Seurat, 1919
Description (after Wong & Anderson 1982). In the apparent absence of a description of L3 from fishes the
following is based on Wong & Anderson’s (1982) account of L3 from experimentally infected amphipods. L3 are
2.05 (1.63–2.40) long, and 0.071 (0.058–0.095) wide. Head with two triangular pseudolabia and four submedian
cephalic papillae (Fig. 69 A). Amphids small. Buccal cavity long and narrow but expanded in oral region. Pair of
inconspicuous deirids immediately behind nerve ring. Excretory pore opens 0.16 (0.14–0.19) from anterior end
(Fig. 69 B). Total oesophagus [muscular plus glandular portions] 1.15 (0.99–1.40) long. Rectum tubular with thick
cuticle. Tail tip rounded. Pair of large phasmids subventrally (Fig. 69 C). Genital primordium of males a simple tube
lying free in pseudocoelom; that of females a similar tube but attached to body wall by vaginal primordium (Fig.
69D).
Site: mesenteries
Hosts: Apeltes quadracus (2); Carassius auratus (1); Cottus sp. (1); Fundulus heteroclitus (3); Gasterosteus aculeatus (1, 2); Notropis hudsonius (1); Notropis sp. (1); Oncorhynchus mykiss (1); Osmerus mordax (1); Pungitius pungitius (2, 3); Semotilus atromaculatus (1)
Distribution: Nova Scotia, Ontario
Records: 1. Wong & Anderson 1982 (EX, ON); 2. Marcogliese 1992b (NS); 3. Marcogliese 1995b (NS)
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 115, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Long-term spectral changes in the partial-covering candidate NLS1 1H 0707-495
Creators: name: Gallo, L. C.
name: Tanaka, Y.
name: Boller, Th.
name: Fabian, A. C.
name: Vaughan, S.
name: Brandt, W. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare two XMM-Newton observations of the Narrow-Line Seyfert 1 galaxy 1H 0707-495 separated by two years, and discuss the results in terms of the partial-covering phenomenon. The second longer observation once again displays a sharp (< 200 eV) spectral drop above 7 keV; however, in contrast to the first observation, the edge depth and energy have changed significantly. In addition to changes in the edge parameters, the high-energy spectrum appears steeper. The changes in the high-energy continuum can be adequately explained in terms of a partial-covering absorber outflowing from the central region. The low-energy spectrum also shows significant long-term spectral variability, including: a substantial increase in the disc temperature; detection of a ~0.9 keV emission feature; and the presence of warm absorption that was also detected during the ASCA mission, but not seen during the first XMM-Newton observation. The large increase in disc temperature, and more modest rise in luminosity, can be understood if we consider the slim-disc model for 1H 0707-495. In addition, the higher disc luminosity could be the driving force behind the outflow scenario and the re-appearance of a warm medium during the second XMM-Newton observation.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Revised after referee's comments, main conclusions remain unchanged. Includes an extended analysis and discussion of the spectral variability during the second observation
Anastrepha spatulata Stone 1942
Creators: name: Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander
name: Norrbom, Allen L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Anastrepha
Anastrepha spatulata

description: Anastrepha spatulata Stone
Figs. 15, 28, 39
 Distribution. This species was previously recorded from USA (Texas), Mexico, Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Colombia and Venezuela (Jirón et al. 1988, Norrbom et al. 1999, Mengual et al. 2017). The basis for the previous record from Colombia (Martínez-Alava & Serna 2004) was not indicated, but the examined specimen confirms this species’ occurrence in Colombia.
 Specimen examined. COLOMBIA: Huila: Altamira, predio Rancho Espinal, 2.1313°N 75.6219°W, 847 m, McPhail trap 2, 21 Mar 2018, 1♀ (ICAT ICAMF00000442).
description: Published as part of Rodriguez, Pedro Alexander & Norrbom, Allen L., 2021, New species and new records of Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Colombia, pp. 107-130 in Zootaxa 5004 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5004.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/5120379
Additional file 1 of Association between CSF alpha-synuclein seeding activity and genetic status in Parkinson’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies
Creators: name: Brockmann, Kathrin
name: Quadalti, Corinne
name: Lerche, Stefanie
name: Rossi, Marcello
name: Wurster, Isabel
name: Baiardi, Simone
name: Roeben, Benjamin
name: Mammana, Angela
name: Zimmermann, Milan
name: Hauser, Ann-Kathrin
name: Deuschle, Christian
name: Schulte, Claudia
name: Waniek, Katharina
name: Lachmann, Ingolf
name: Sjödin, Simon
name: Brinkmalm, Ann
name: Blennow, Kaj
name: Zetterberg, Henrik
name: Gasser, Thomas
name: Parchi, Piero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Genetic mutations stratified by gene in PD and DLB. The table shows the prevalence of genetic mutations observed in each group of the analysed cohort.
Magnon valley Hall effect in CrI3-based vdW heterostructures
Creators: name: Hidalgo-Sacoto, R.
name: Gonzalez, R. I.
name: Vogel, E. E.
name: Allende, S.
name: Mella, Jose D.
name: Cardenas, C.
name: Troncoso, Roberto E.
name: Munoz, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnonic excitations in the two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnet CrI3 are studied. We find that bulk magnons exhibit a non-trivial topological band structure without the need for Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. This is shown in vdW heterostructures, consisting of single-layer CrI3 on top of different 2D materials as MoTe2, HfS2 and WSe2. We find numerically that the proposed substrates modify substantially the out-of-plane magnetic anisotropy on each sublattice of the CrI3 subsystem. The induced staggered anisotropy, combined with a proper band inversion, leads to the opening of a topological gap of the magnon spectrum. Since the gap is opened non-symmetrically at the K+ and K- points of the Brillouin zone, an imbalance in the magnon population between these two valleys can be created under a driving force. This phenomenon is in close analogy to the so-called valley Hall effect (VHE), and thus termed as magnon valley Hall effect (MVHE). In linear response to a temperature gradient we quantify this effect by the evaluation of the temperature-dependence of the magnon thermal Hall effect. These findings open a different avenue by adding the valley degrees of freedom besides the spin, in the study of magnons.
Scaling in the Emergent Behavior of Heavy Electron Materials
Creators: name: Curro, N. J.
name: Young, B. -L.
name: Schmalian, J.
name: Pines, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the NMR Knight shift anomaly exhibited by a large number of heavy electron materials can be understood in terms of the different hyperfine couplings of probe nuclei to localized spins and to conduction electrons. The onset of the anomaly is at a temperature T*, below which an itinerant component of the magnetic susceptibility develops. This second component characterizes the polarization of the conduction electrons by the local moments and is a signature of the emerging heavy electron state. The heavy electron component grows as log T below T*, and scales universally for all measured Ce, Yb and U based materials. Our results suggest that T* is not related to the single ion Kondo temperature, T_K, but rather represents a correlated Kondo temperature that provides a measure of the strength of the intersite coupling between the local moments. Our analysis strongly supports the two-fluid description of heavy electron materials developed by Nakatsuji, Pines and Fisk.
title: Carte des potentialités pastorales : Nguigmi
Creators: name: Fontaine, N.
name: Pelle, P.
name: Renvoisé, Luc
name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Pastoralisme
subject: Végétation
subject: Géomorphologie
subject: Type de sol
subject: Aptitude des terres
subject: Fertilité du sol
subject: Taux de charge
subject: Niger
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: P10 - Ressources en eau et leur gestion
subject: P31 - Levée et cartographie des sols
subject: F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phyto-géographie
subject: P10 - Water resources and management
subject: P31 - Soil surveys and mapping
subject: F70 - Plant taxonomy and geography

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Niger = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Niger. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-120-8
A framework for large-scale mapping of human settlement extent from Sentinel-2 images via fully convolutional neural networks
Creators: name: Qiu, C.
name: Schmitt, M.
name: Geiss, C.
name: Chen, T. K.
name: Zhu, X. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Human settlement extent (HSE) information is a valuable indicator of world-wide urbanization as well as the resulting human pressure on the natural environment. Therefore, mapping HSE is critical for various environmental issues at local, regional, and even global scales. This paper presents a deep-learning-based framework to automatically map HSE from multi-spectral Sentinel-2 data using regionally available geo-products as training labels. A straightforward, simple, yet effective fully convolutional network-based architecture, Sen2HSE, is implemented as an example for semantic segmentation within the framework. The framework is validated against both manually labelled checking points distributed evenly over the test areas, and the OpenStreetMap building layer. The HSE mapping results were extensively compared to several baseline products in order to thoroughly evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed HSE mapping framework. The HSE mapping power is consistently demonstrated over 10 representative areas across the world. We also present one regional-scale and one country-wide HSE mapping example from our framework to show the potential for upscaling. The results of this study contribute to the generalization of the applicability of CNN-based approaches for large-scale urban mapping to cases where no up-to-date and accurate ground truth is available, as well as the subsequent monitor of global urbanization.
title: Carte des potentialités pastorales : Diffa
Creators: name: Fontaine, N.
name: Pelle, P.
name: Renvoisé, Luc
name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Pastoralisme
subject: Végétation
subject: Géomorphologie
subject: Type de sol
subject: Aptitude des terres
subject: Fertilité du sol
subject: Taux de charge
subject: Niger
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: P10 - Ressources en eau et leur gestion
subject: P31 - Levée et cartographie des sols
subject: F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phyto-géographie
subject: P10 - Water resources and management
subject: P31 - Soil surveys and mapping
subject: F70 - Plant taxonomy and geography

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Niger = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Niger. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-120-8
The Tarantula Massive Binary Monitoring. IV. Double-lined photometric binaries
Creators: name: Mahy, L.
name: Almeida, L. A.
name: Sana, H.
name: Clark, J. S.
name: de Koter, A.
name: de Mink, S. E.
name: Evans, C. J.
name: Grin, N. J.
name: Langer, N.
name: Moffat, A. F. J.
name: Schneider, F. R. N.
name: Shenar, T.
name: Tramper, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high fraction of massive stars are found to be binaries but only a few of them are reported as photometrically variable. By studying the populations of SB2 in the 30 Doradus region, we found a subset of them that have photometry from the OGLE project and that display variations in their light curves related to orbital motions. The goal of this study is to determine the dynamical masses and radii of the 26 binary components to investigate the mass-discrepancy problem and to provide an empirical mass-luminosity relation for the LMC. We use the PHOEBE programme to perform a systematic analysis of the OGLE V and I light curves obtained for 13 binary systems in 30 Dor. We adopt Teff, and orbital parameters derived previously to obtain the inclinations of the systems and the parameters of the individual components. Three systems display eclipses in their light curves, while the others only display ellipsoidal variations. We classify two systems as over-contact, five as semi-detached, and four as detached. The two remaining systems have uncertain configurations due to large uncertainties on their inclinations. The fact that systems display ellipsoidal variations has a significant impact on the inclination errors. From the dynamical masses, luminosities, and radii, we provide LMC-based empirical mass-luminosity and mass-radius relations, and we compare them to other relations given for the Galaxy, the LMC, and the SMC. These relations differ for different mass ranges, but do not seem to depend on the metallicity regimes. We also compare the dynamical, spectroscopic, and evolutionary masses of the stars in our sample. While the dynamical and spectroscopic masses agree with each other, the evolutionary masses are systematically higher, at least for stars in semi-detached systems. This suggests that the mass discrepancy can be partly explained by past or ongoing interactions between the stars.
description: Accepted to A&A The core of the paper 9 pages, 5 pages of Appendix