cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dynamic Susceptibility and Phonon Anomalies in the Bilayer $t$-$J$ Model
Creators: name: Normand, B.
name: Kohno, H.
name: Fukuyama, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a bilayer version of the extended $t$-$J$ model, with a view to computing the form of certain experimentally observable properties. Using the slave-boson decomposition, we show at the mean-field level that in the bilayer system the existence of in-plane $d$-wave singlet pairing excludes any interplane singlet order for reasonable values of the interplane superexchange parameter. Restricting the analysis to the regime of no interplane singlet pairing, we deduce parameter sets reproducing the Fermi surfaces of YBCO- and BSCCO-like bilayer systems. From these we calculate the form of the dynamic susceptibility $χ( {\bf q}, ω)$ in both systems, and of the anomalies in frequency and linewidth of selected phonon modes in YBCO. We compare the results with experiment, and discuss the features which differ from the single-layer case.
description: 24 pages. 12 figures on 6 pages, available only by fax or s-mail; send request by fax to -(81)-3-5800-6791 or by e-mail to normand%tkyvax.decnet@tkyux.phys.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
From Solar to Stellar Brightness Variations: The Effect of Metallicity
Creators: name: Witzke, V.
name: Shapiro, A. I.
name: Solanki, S. K.
name: Krivova, N. A.
name: Schmutz, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Comparison studies of Sun-like stars with the Sun suggest an anomalously low photometric variability of the Sun compared to Sun-like stars with similar magnetic activity. Comprehensive understanding of stellar variability is needed, to find a physical reasoning for this observation. Aims. We investigate the effect of metallicity and effective temperature on the photometric brightness change of Sun-like stars seen at different inclinations. The considered range of fundamental stellar parameters is sufficiently small so the stars, investigated here, still count as Sun-like or even as solar twins. Methods. To model the brightness change of stars with solar magnetic activity, we extend a well established model of solar brightness variations, SATIRE (which stands for Spectral And Total Irradiance Reconstruction), which is based on solar spectra, to stars with different fundamental parameters. For that we calculate stellar spectra for different metallicities and effective temperature using the radiative transfer code ATLAS9. Results. We show that even a small change (e.g. within the observational error range) of metallicity or effective temperature significantly affects the photometric brightness change compared to the Sun. We find that for Sun-like stars, the amplitude of the brightness variations obtained for Strömgren (b + y)/2 reaches a local minimum for fundamental stellar parameters close to the solar metallicity and effective temperature. Moreover, our results show that the effect of inclination decreases for metallicity values greater than the solar metallicity. Overall, we find that an exact determination of fundamental stellar parameters is crucially important for understanding stellar brightness changes.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures, accepted in A&A
[Symphonie No. 2, D dur]
Creators: name: Eichner, Ernst
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 2024

description: Manuskript
description: Vorhandene Stimmen: Viol. I & II (je 3 Ex.), Viola, Bass (4 Ex., 1 als Contrabass bezeichnet), 2 Ob., 2 Corni
description: Coll. Mus. Nr. 23
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire 2009 Übernahme Rekatalogis. AK UB durch Medea 2002-2005
title: Neighborhood Self-Identity and Point of Interest Identification on Airbnb
Creators: name: Thomas, Peter
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Volunteered Geographic Information
subject: Airbnb
subject: Neighborhood
subject: Point of interest

description: Room-sharing marketplace Airbnb is disrupting the short-term rental market and leisure travel industry by providing a platform to connect accommodation producers (Hosts) and consumers (Guests). Airbnb is growing rapidly and has more than 3 million Listings worldwide. Airbnb Listings are a rich and under-researched corpus of Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI). A Listing’s neighborhood description, written by the Host, contains a wealth of information on local attractions such as parks, restaurants, nearby landmarks, and neighborhoods. This thesis uses the neighborhood descriptions in geolocated Airbnb Listings to delineate neighborhood boundaries and discover and geolocate unique Points of Interest (POIs) in New York City. This study constructs neighborhood maps through DBSCAN convex hull creation and hex assignment. Results show that the context of a neighborhood name changes based on how early it occurs in the neighborhood overview field: the first sentence is the Listing’s location, and subsequent sentences are references to other nearby neighborhoods. Network analysis demonstrates that Listings reference nearby neighborhoods frequently and distant neighborhoods infrequently. The DBSCAN clustering algorithm is applied to effectively identify which frequent ngrams are highly spatially clustered and likely to represent a unique POI. This work is a novel application of crowdsourced neighborhood and POI identification techniques to a new VGI dataset.
Additional file 1: of Pattern of congenital anomalies at birth and their correlations with maternal characteristics in the maternity teaching hospital, Erbil city, Iraq
Creators: name: Sozan Ameen
name: Alalaf, Shahla
name: Shabila, Nazar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Structured questionnaire for assessing the pattern of congenital anomalies at birth and their correlations with maternal characteristics in the Maternity Teaching Hospital, Erbil city, Iraq. (DOCX 14 kb)
RESPONSABILIDAD CIUDADANA EN LA VACUNACIÓN
Creators: name: Suing, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Covid-19
Ecuador
Ciudadanos
Ética
Responsabilidad
desinformación
bienes
púbicos
Vacunas

description: Publicación en la sección de opinión del diario digital hora 32 https://hora32.com.ec/ que se edita en Loja (Ecuador)
Weakly-Supervised Convolutional Neural Networks for Multimodal Image Registration
Creators: name: Hu, Yipeng
name: Modat, Marc
name: Gibson, Eli
name: Li, Wenqi
name: Ghavami, Nooshin
name: Bonmati, Ester
name: Wang, Guotai
name: Bandula, Steven
name: Moore, Caroline M.
name: Emberton, Mark
name: Ourselin, Sébastien
name: Noble, J. Alison
name: Barratt, Dean C.
name: Vercauteren, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the fundamental challenges in supervised learning for multimodal image registration is the lack of ground-truth for voxel-level spatial correspondence. This work describes a method to infer voxel-level transformation from higher-level correspondence information contained in anatomical labels. We argue that such labels are more reliable and practical to obtain for reference sets of image pairs than voxel-level correspondence. Typical anatomical labels of interest may include solid organs, vessels, ducts, structure boundaries and other subject-specific ad hoc landmarks. The proposed end-to-end convolutional neural network approach aims to predict displacement fields to align multiple labelled corresponding structures for individual image pairs during the training, while only unlabelled image pairs are used as the network input for inference. We highlight the versatility of the proposed strategy, for training, utilising diverse types of anatomical labels, which need not to be identifiable over all training image pairs. At inference, the resulting 3D deformable image registration algorithm runs in real-time and is fully-automated without requiring any anatomical labels or initialisation. Several network architecture variants are compared for registering T2-weighted magnetic resonance images and 3D transrectal ultrasound images from prostate cancer patients. A median target registration error of 3.6 mm on landmark centroids and a median Dice of 0.87 on prostate glands are achieved from cross-validation experiments, in which 108 pairs of multimodal images from 76 patients were tested with high-quality anatomical labels.
description: Accepted manuscript in Medical Image Analysis
Tradable Permits with Incomplete Monitoring: Evidence from Santiago’s Particulate Permits Program
Creators: name: Montero, Juan-Pablo
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Imperfect monitoring
subject: Pollution markets
subject: Permits
subject: Classification-JEL: L51, Q28
subject: Asymmetric information

description: I explore the advantages of tradable emission permits over uniform emission standards when the regulator has incomplete information on firms’ emissions and costs of production and abatement (e.g., air pollution in large cities). Because the regulator only observes each firm’s abatement technology but neither its emissions nor its output, there are cases in which standards can lead to lower emissions and, hence, welfare dominate permits. I then empirically examine these issues using evidence from a particulate permits market in Santiago, Chile.
GROMACS 2023.1 Manual
Creators: name: Abraham, Mark
name: Alekseenko, Andrey
name: Bergh, Cathrine
name: Blau, Christian
name: Briand, Eliane
name: Doijade, Mahesh
name: Fleischmann, Stefan
name: Gapsys, Vytautas
name: Gaurav Garg
name: Gorelov, Sergey
name: Gouaillardet, Gilles
name: Gray, Alan
name: M. Eric Irrgang
name: Jalalypour, Farzaneh
name: Jordan, Joe
name: Junghans, Christoph
name: Prashanth Kanduri
name: Keller, Sebastian
name: Kutzner, Carsten
name: Lemkul, Justin A.
name: Lundborg, Magnus
name: Merz, Pascal
name: Miletić, Vedran
name: Morozov, Dmitry
name: Páll, Szilárd
name: Schulz, Roland
name: Shirts, Michael
name: Shvetsov, Alexey
name: Soproni, Bálint
name: Van Der Spoel, David
name: Turner, Philip
name: Uphoff, Carsten
name: Villa, Alessandra
name: Wingbermühle, Sebastian
name: Zhmurov, Artem
name: Bauer, Paul
name: Hess, Berk
name: Lindahl, Erik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Software MD Documentation

description: Full documentation for the GROMACS 2023.1 release version.
Chiral Multiplets of Large-N Ground State Baryons
Creators: name: Beane, Silas R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I show that in the large-N limit the ground state baryons with helicity h fall into an ((N-2h)/4,(N+2h)/4) irreducible representation of SU(2)XSU(2). This representation determines the absolute normalization of the ground state baryon axial vector couplings at large-N. Results map precisely to (spin-flavor) SU(4) results. For instance, I find g_A =(N+2)/3. As a consequence of this multiplet structure, chiral symmetry forbids pion transitions between the ground state baryons and other baryon towers in the large-N limit.
description: 6 pages TeX and mtexsis.tex
title: Mosquito habitat and dengue risk potential in Kenya: alternative methods to traditional risk mapping techniques
Creators: name: Attaway, David F.
name: Jacobsen, Kathryn H.
name: Falconer, Allan
name: Manca, Germana
name: Bennett, Lauren Rosenshein
name: Waters, Nigel M.
Publisher: name: International Society of Geospatial Health
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Dengue
subject: Geographical information system
subject: Risk mapping
subject: Medical geography
subject: Kenya

description: Outbreaks, epidemics and endemic conditions make dengue a disease that has emerged as a major threat in tropical and sub-tropical countries over the past 30 years. Dengue fever creates a growing burden for public health systems and has the potential to affect over 40% of the world population. The problem being investigated is to identify the highest and lowest areas of dengue risk. This paper presents “Similarity Search”, a geospatial analysis aimed at identifying these locations with- in Kenya. Similarity Search develops a risk map by combining environmental susceptibility analysis and geographical infor- mation systems, and then compares areas with dengue prevalence to all other locations. Kenya has had outbreaks of dengue during the past 3 years, and we identified areas with the highest susceptibility to dengue infection using bioclimatic variables, elevation and mosquito habitat as input to the model. Comparison of the modelled risk map with the reported dengue epi- demic cases obtained from the open source reporting ProMED and Government news reports from 1982-2013 confirmed the high-risk locations that were used as the Similarity Search presence cells. Developing the risk model based upon the bio- climatic variables, elevation and mosquito habitat increased the efficiency and effectiveness of the dengue fever risk mapping process.
Long-Term Contracts and Asset Specificity Revisited –An Empirical Analysis of Producer-Importer Relations in the Natural Gas Industry
Creators: name: Neumann, Anne
name: Von Hirschhausen, Christian
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: Asset specificity
Econometric analysis
Long-term contracts
Natural gas

description: In this paper, we analyze structural changes in long-term contracts in the international trade of natural gas. Using a unique data set of 262 long-term contracts between natural gas producers and importers, we estimate the impact of different institutional, structural and technical variables on the duration of contracts. We find that contract duration decreases as the market structure of the industry develops to more competitive regimes. Our main finding is that contracts that are linked to an asset specific investment are on average four years longer than those who are not.
Generalized Stochastic Gradient Learning
Creators: name: Evans, George W.
name: Honkapohja, Seppo
name: Williams, Noah
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: E-stability
subject: recursive least squares
subject: robust estimation
subject: Classification-JEL: C62, C65, D83, E10, E17
subject: Adaptive Learning

description: We study the properties of generalized stochastic gradient (GSG) learning in forwardlooking models. We examine how the conditions for stability of standard stochastic gradient (SG) learning both di1er from and are related to E-stability, which governs stability under least squares learning. SG algorithms are sensitive to units of measurement and we show that there is a transformation of variables for which E-stability governs SG stability. GSG algorithms with constant gain have a deeper justification in terms of parameter drift, robustness and risk sensitivity.
GROMACS 2023.2 Manual
Creators: name: Abraham, Mark
name: Alekseenko, Andrey
name: Bergh, Cathrine
name: Blau, Christian
name: Briand, Eliane
name: Doijade, Mahesh
name: Fleischmann, Stefan
name: Gapsys, Vytautas
name: Gaurav Garg
name: Gorelov, Sergey
name: Gouaillardet, Gilles
name: Gray, Alan
name: M. Eric Irrgang
name: Jalalypour, Farzaneh
name: Jordan, Joe
name: Junghans, Christoph
name: Prashanth Kanduri
name: Keller, Sebastian
name: Kutzner, Carsten
name: Lemkul, Justin A.
name: Lundborg, Magnus
name: Merz, Pascal
name: Miletić, Vedran
name: Morozov, Dmitry
name: Páll, Szilárd
name: Schulz, Roland
name: Shirts, Michael
name: Shvetsov, Alexey
name: Soproni, Bálint
name: Van Der Spoel, David
name: Turner, Philip
name: Uphoff, Carsten
name: Villa, Alessandra
name: Wingbermühle, Sebastian
name: Zhmurov, Artem
name: Bauer, Paul
name: Hess, Berk
name: Lindahl, Erik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Software MD Documentation

description: Full documentation for the GROMACS 2023.2 release version.
The breaking of the flavour permutational symmetry: Mass textures and the CKM matrix
Creators: name: Mondragón, A.
name: Rodríguez-Jáuregui, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper has been withdrawn by the authors, and instead we have replaced hep-ph/9807214 by this new version.
description: 29 pages, 1 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D (first of the month issue)
Non-reciprocal wave phenomena in spring-mass chains with effective stiffness modulation induced by geometric nonlinearity
Creators: name: Wallen, Samuel P.
name: Haberman, Michael R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Acoustic non-reciprocity has been shown to enable a plethora of effects analogous to phenomena seen in quantum physics and electromagnetics, such as immunity from back-scattering and unidirectional band gaps, which could lead to the design of direction-dependent acoustic devices. One way to break reciprocity is by spatiotemporally modulating material properties, which breaks parity and time-reversal symmetries. In this work, we present a model for a medium in which a slow, nonlinear deformation modulates the effective material properties for small, overlaid disturbances (often referred to as 'small-on-large' propagation). The medium is modeled as a discrete spring-mass chain that undergoes large deformation via prescribed displacements of certain points in the unit cell. A multiple-scale perturbation analysis shows that, for sufficiently slow modulations, the small-scale waves can be described by a linear, monatomic chain with time- and space-dependent on-site stiffness. The modulation depth can be tuned by changing the geometric and stiffness parameters of the unit cell. The accuracy of the small-on-large approximation is demonstrated using direct numerical simulations.
Learning with Heterogeneous Expectations in an Evolutionary World
Creators: name: Guse, Eran A.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Dynamics
subject: Heterogeneous Expectations
subject: Multiple Equilibria
subject: Rational Expectations
subject: Classification-JEL: C62, D84, E37
subject: Adaptive Learning

description: This paper studies a game theoretic model where agents choose between two updating rules to predict a future endogenous variable. Agents rationally choose between these predictors based on relative performance. Conditions for evolutionary stability and stability under learning are found for the Nash solutions and corresponding parameter equilibria. Stability conditions are contingent upon parameter values and the initial distribution of heterogeneity. However, when the cost of using the more advanced updating rule is sufficiently large, all agents will asymptotically use the more parsimonious, or Minimum State Variable (MSV), updating rule.
GROMACS 2023.3 Manual
Creators: name: Mark Abraham
name: Andrey Alekseenko
name: Cathrine Bergh
name: Christian Blau
name: Eliane Briand
name: Mahesh Doijade
name: Stefan Fleischmann
name: Vytautas Gapsys
name: Gaurav Garg
name: Sergey Gorelov
name: Gilles Gouaillardet
name: Alan Gray
name: M. Eric Irrgang
name: Farzaneh Jalalypour
name: Joe Jordan
name: Christoph Junghans
name: Prashanth Kanduri
name: Sebastian Keller
name: Carsten Kutzner
name: Justin A. Lemkul
name: Magnus Lundborg
name: Pascal Merz
name: Vedran Miletić
name: Dmitry Morozov
name: Szilárd Páll
name: Roland Schulz
name: Michael Shirts
name: Alexey Shvetsov
name: Bálint Soproni
name: David van der Spoel
name: Philip Turner
name: Carsten Uphoff
name: Alessandra Villa
name: Sebastian Wingbermühle
name: Artem Zhmurov
name: Paul Bauer
name: Berk Hess
name: Erik Lindahl
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Software MD Documentation

description: Full documentation for the GROMACS 2023.3 release version.
Ensemble Kalman Filtering for Online Gaussian Process Regression and Learning
Creators: name: Kuzin, Danil
name: Yang, Le
name: Isupova, Olga
name: Mihaylova, Lyudmila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gaussian process regression is a machine learning approach which has been shown its power for estimation of unknown functions. However, Gaussian processes suffer from high computational complexity, as in a basic form they scale cubically with the number of observations. Several approaches based on inducing points were proposed to handle this problem in a static context. These methods though face challenges with real-time tasks and when the data is received sequentially over time. In this paper, a novel online algorithm for training sparse Gaussian process models is presented. It treats the mean and hyperparameters of the Gaussian process as the state and parameters of the ensemble Kalman filter, respectively. The online evaluation of the parameters and the state is performed on new upcoming samples of data. This procedure iteratively improves the accuracy of parameter estimates. The ensemble Kalman filter reduces the computational complexity required to obtain predictions with Gaussian processes preserving the accuracy level of these predictions. The performance of the proposed method is demonstrated on the synthetic dataset and real large dataset of UK house prices.
description: FUSION 2018
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0987
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0987, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0987, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Роль фосфора в минеральном обмене высокопродуктивных коров по периодам лактации при различных способах содержания
Creators: name: Корельская Л.А.
name: Соснина Л.П.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2023
Subjects: КРС
биохимический анализ
минеральный обмен
фосфор
фосфорная кислота
кровь
cattle
biochemical analysis
mineral metabolism
phosphorus
phosphoric acid
blood

description: В приведенной статье отображены результаты исследования биохимического показателя минерального обмена, а именно, содержания фосфора в сыворотке крови высокопродуктивных коров по периодам лактации при привязном способе содержания и роботизированном способе доения. Производственный опыт был проведен на базе сельскохозяйственного предприятия в условиях Вологодской области. Исследования проводились с целью изучения кормления с учетом биохимического статуса животного и качественных показателей молока при разных способах содержания в условиях Европейского Севера Российской Федерации. Изучалась роль фосфора в минеральном обмене в сыворотке крови высокопродуктивных коров.
description: This article displays the results of a study of a biochemical indicator of mineral metabolism, namely, the phosphorus content in the blood serum of highly productive cows by lactation periods with a tethered housing method and a robotic milking method. The production experience was carried out on the basis of an agricultural enterprise in the Vologda region. The studies were carried out to study feeding, taking into account the biochemical status of the animal and the quality indicators of milk under different methods of keeping in the conditions of the European North of the Russian Federation. The role of phosphorus in mineral metabolism in the blood serum of highly productive cows was studied.
MOESM1 of A probabilistic molecular fingerprint for big data settings
Creators: name: Probst, Daniel
name: Jean-Louis Reymond
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. Number of ECFP and substructure SMILES hashes extracted from ChEMBL. Figure S2. Performance comparison between MHFP6 2048-D and ECFP4 2048-D. Figure S3. Performance comparison between MHFP6 2048-D and MHECFP4 2048-D. Figure S4. Average ranks of (L)ECFP4, (L)MHFP6, and path-based methods across 88 benchmark targets. Figure S5. Results of benchmarking hashing methods across 88 benchmark targets. Figure S6. Pairwise post-hoc Friedman tests of the average rank of MHFP4/6. Figure S7. Pairwise post-hoc Friedman tests of the average rank of MHFP4/6 (path-based methods). Figure S8. Comparing measured distances between MHFP6 and MHECFP4 (2048-D) in different data sets. Figure S9. Pairwise post-hoc Friedman tests of the average rank of SECFP4/6. Figure S10. Pairwise post-hoc Friedman tests of the average rank of MHFP4/6.
Branes and Six Dimensional Supersymmetric Theories
Creators: name: Hanany, Amihay
name: Zaffaroni, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider configurations of six-branes, five-branes and eight-branes in various superstring backgrounds. These configurations give rise to $(0,1)$ supersymmetric theories in six dimensions. The condition for RR charge conservation of a brane configuration translates to the condition that the corresponding field theory is anomaly-free. Sets of infinitely many models with non-trivial RG fixed points at strong coupling are demonstrated. Some of them reproduce and generalise the world-volume theories of SO(32) and $E_8\times E_8$ small instantons. All the models are shown to be connected by smooth transitions. In particular, the small instanton transition for which a tensor multiplet is traded for 29 hypermultiplets is explicitly demonstrated. The particular limit in which these theories can be considered as six-dimensional string theories without gravity are discussed. New fixed points (string theories) associated with $E_n$ global symmetries are discovered by taking the strong string coupling limit.
description: 33 pages, 3 figures, harvmac.tex. References added
MPEC 2024-B123 : 2010 RR179
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
SECURITY OF RIJANDAEL, FPA, AND RC4 ALGORITHMS: A SIMULATION APPROACH USING VB.NET
Creators: name: Abdullahi, Umaru Yusuf
name: Aisha, Zainab Aliyu
name: Ibrahim, Musa Garba
name: Fatima, Yusuf Abdullahi
Publisher: name: noland journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Electronic Code Book, Format Preserving, Performance, Rijandael, Rivest Cipher, Simulation

description: A breach of the unprotected electronic data might result in sensitive or confidential information being taken, changed, copied, sent, viewed, or used without authority. This study focuses on having security testing of Rijindael, Rivest Cipher4 and Format Preserving Algorithms in VB.Net Using simulation Comparison Techniques by comparing three (3) encryption algorithms by simulation method to know the most secured algorithm in VB.Net of different minimum and maximum key sizes to determine the security. The study also evaluates the three most common encryption algorithms like Rijandael, Rivest Cipher4 and Format Preserving Encryption Algorithm. A simulation comparison was conducted for those three (3) encryptions algorithms at different settings for each algorithm such as minimum and maximum key size change to know which among those algorithms performs cryptography in the most secured way. Results from simulation analysis showed that Rivest Cipher4 (RC4) is the best algorithm in terms of security among the other compared contenders using the higher key size and lower key size as it maintains an average time for each key size both (Min & Max) followed by Rijandael and format preserving algorithm. This study therefore recommends the adoption of Rivest Cipher4 (RC4) in VB.Net in terms of secured cryptography
Additional file 7: of Genetic diversity and population structure of trifoliate yam (Dioscorea dumetorum Kunth) in Cameroon revealed by genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS)
Creators: name: Siadjeu, Christian
name: Mayland-Quellhorst, Eike
name: Albach, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S5. Flowing and fructification of D. dumetorum. a) male flower, b) female flower. Bar scale = 3 cm. c) fruits, d) seeds. Bar scale = 2 cm (PDF 288 kb)
Electroweak Penguins, Final State Interaction Phases and CP Violatioin in $B\to K π$ Decays
Creators: name: Deshpande
name: He, Xiao-Gang
name: Hou, Wei-Shu
name: Pakvasa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently observed $B^-\to K^- π^0$, $\bar K^0 π^-$ and $\bar B^0 \to K^- π^+$ decay modes appear to have nearly equal branching ratios. This suggests that tree and electroweak penguins play an important role, and inclusion of the latter improves agreement between factorization calculation and experimental data. The value $γ$ in the range $90^\circle - 130^\circle$ and $220^\circle - 260^\circle$ is favored, while the $\bar B^0 \to \bar K^0 π^0$ rate is suppressed. Direct CP violation for $B\to K π$ modes can be large if final state interaction phases are large.
description: 10 Pages with three figures, RevTex. Revised version to appear in Physical Review Letters
Making Sense of Oil Stamp Saving Schemes
Creators: name: Brutscher, Philipp-Bastian
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2012

description: An increasing number of households in Northern Ireland has started to collect oil stamps in recent years - i.e. small pieces of paper which can be purchased at specified outlets, collected on an oil stamps savings card, and used to pay in full or part for one's oil bill. In this paper, we explore why this is. After ruling out high costs associated with more conventional savings vehicles (such as bank accounts) and the notion that oil stamps serve some purpose other than saving for heating oil as possible explanations, we test two main hypotheses: i) oil stamps as 'self-control' mechanism and ii) oil stamps as 'other-control' mechanism. While we find little evidence for the first hypothesis, we do find evidence for the second one. More specifically, we find that collecting oil stamps is strongly correlated with differences in views among household members with regard to how much priority to give to saving for heating oil. To rule out 'salience effects' as an alternative explanation, we test whether oil stamps increase households' savings performance. We find that they do.
High twist contribution to the longitudinal structure function $F_L$ at high $x$
Creators: name: Sergey, Alekhin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed NLO QCD fit of combined SLAC/BCDMS/NMC DIS data at high $x$. Model independent x-shape of high twist contribution to structure function $F_L$ is extracted. Twist-4 contribution is found to be in fair agreement with the predictions of infrared renormalon model. Twist-6 contribution exhibits weak tendency to negative values, although in the whole is compatible with zero within errors.
description: 14 pages, LATEX, 9 figures (EPS)
Exceptional points for photon pairs bound by nonlinear dissipation in cavity arrays
Creators: name: Lyubarov, Mark
name: Poddubny, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the dissipative Bose-Hubbard model describing array of tunneling-coupled cavities with non-conservative photon-photon interaction. Our calculation of the complex energy spectrum for the photon pairs reveals exceptional points where the two-photon states bound by nonlinear dissipation are formed. This improves fundamental understanding of the interplay of non-Hermiticity and interactions in the quantum structures and can be potentially used for on-demand nonlinear light generation in photonic lattices.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
The Cost and Benefits of Collective Bargaining
Creators: name: Aidt, Toke S.
name: Zafiris, Tzannatos
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: J5, E24
subject: collective bargaining, unions, macroeconomic performance

description: Co-ordination through collective bargaining is recognised as an influential determinant of labour market and macroeconomic performance. This paper provides a systematic review of the empirical literature on the subject. We focus on comparative studies of labour institutions in the OECD area that try to disentangle the impact of different institutional approaches to collective bargaining from other determinants of macroeconomic performance, and review the recent literature on the interaction between labour market institutions and monetary policy.
Affocarbo Kennedy & Salis & Seneviratne & Rathnayake & Nupen & Ryan & Volponi & Lubbe & Spencer 2023, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Kennedy, Martyn
name: Salis, Alexander T.
name: Seneviratne, Sampath S.
name: Rathnayake, Dilini
name: Nupen, Lisa J.
name: Ryan, Peter G.
name: Volponi, Stefano
name: Lubbe, Pascale
name: Spencer, Nicolas J. Rawlence Hamish G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Suliformes
Phalacrocoracidae
Affocarbo

description: Genus Aflocarbo gen. nov.
 Type species: Pelecanus aflicanus Gmelin, 1789.
 Diagnosis: Small cormorants, with relatively short bills and long tails. They differ from the similarly proportioned Microcarbo (type species Pelecanus pygmaeus Pallas) in the adult possessing a more extensive area of bare skin on the face from the eye forwards in addition to under the bill, with prebreeding birds having a more obvious forehead crest and a red iris (dark brown or green in Microcarbo).
 Included species: Aflocarbo aflicanus (Gmelin, 1789) and Aflocarbo coronatus (Wahlberg, 1855).
 Etymology: The name refers to the African distribution of the included species. Gender masculine.
 ZooBank registration of Aflocarbo gen. nov.: urn:lsid:zoobank. org:act: 24E4B36E-B129-4EA5-9DCC-4A59B14F69CE.
 Comments: The two species in Aflocarbo have long been placed in the superficially similar Microcarbo. (Many cormorant species, including both type species, were originally described in the Linnean genus Pelecanus, now restricted to pelicans.) Members of both genera are smaller than other phalacrocoracids, with shorter bills and relatively longer tails. Breeding adults of the two species of Aflocarbo have an obvious area of bare facial skin from the eye forwards, usually a reddish pink and speckled with black; those of Microcarbo have clearly smaller areas of bare skin, at most a narrow band immediately in front of the eye, ranging from yellowish olive to black. Aflocarbo is also distinguishable from Microcarbo in that adults have a red eye. There appears to be considerable overlap in ecological and feeding preferences among species.
description: Published as part of Kennedy, Martyn, Salis, Alexander T., Seneviratne, Sampath S., Rathnayake, Dilini, Nupen, Lisa J., Ryan, Peter G., Volponi, Stefano, Lubbe, Pascale & Spencer, Nicolas J. Rawlence Hamish G., 2023, Phylogeny of the microcormorants, with the description of a new genus, pp. 310-317 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 199 (1) on page 316, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad041, http://zenodo.org/record/8326390
Monstrous Heterotic Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Green, Michael B.
name: Kutasov, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A compactification of the heterotic string is considered which describes a particle propagating in the symmetric space M = SO(9,1;Z)\SO(9,1;R)/SO(9;R) in interaction with excited states whose dynamics is (1+1)-dimensional. The model appears to describe D-particle dynamics in type IIA string theory on M.
description: 6 pages, harvmac. Two references added
The Impact of Neutral Intergalactic Gas on Lyman-$α$ Intensity Mapping During Reionization
Creators: name: Visbal, Eli
name: McQuinn, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first simulations of the high-redshift Ly$α$ intensity field that account for scattering in the intergalactic medium (IGM). Using a 3D Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, we find that Ly$α$ scattering smooths spatial fluctuations in the Ly$α$ intensity on small scales and that the spatial dependence of this smoothing depends strongly on the mean neutral fraction of the IGM. Our simulations find a strong effect of reionization on $k=0.1-1~{\rm Mpc^{-1}}$, with $P_{\rm Lyα}\propto k^{-1.75}$ for $\bar{x}_{\rm HI} = 0.63$ and $P_{\rm Lyα} \propto k^{-2.2}$ for $\bar{x}_{\rm HI} = 0.86$ in contrast to $P_{\rm Lyα}\propto k^{-1.5}$ after reionization. At wavenumbers of $k>1 ~ {\rm Mpc^{-1}}$, we find that the signal is sensitive to the emergent Ly$α$ line profiles from galaxies. We also demonstrate that the cross-correlation between a Ly$α$ intensity map and a future galaxy redshift survey could be detected on large scales by an instrument similar to SPHEREx, and over a wide range of scales by a hypothetical intensity mapping instrument in the vein of CDIM.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, submitted to ApJL
Measurements of the bb~ production cross section and forward backward asymmetry at centre-of-mass energies above the Z pole at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The measurements of Rb = sigma(e+e- -> bb~)/sigma(e+e- -> qq~) and of the b quark forward-backward charge asymmetry, A^b_fb, at centre-of-mass energies above the Z pole are described. The measurement of Rb is performed at \root{s} between 130 and 189 GeV using a b-tagging method that exploits the relatively large decay length of b-hadrons. The measurement of A^b_fb is performed using the large statistics event sample collected at \root{s}=189 GeV with a lepton-tag analysis based on the selection of prompt muons and electrons. The results at \root{s}=189 GeV are: Rb = 0.163 +/- 0.013 (stat.) +/- 0.005 (syst.), A^b_fb = 0.61 +/- 0.18 (stat.) +/- 0.09 (syst.).
title: Machine learning models for Prediction of the need for future Covid-19 vaccine booster
Creators: name: Marzook, Ahmad Al
name: Xu, Ge
name: Jagannath, Prajna Shetty
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine learning
subject: Vaccines
subject: COVID-19
subject: Prediction

description: About 4 million Virginia citizens are fully vaccinated against COVID-19. According to medical data from nations like Israel and the United Kingdom, all those people may require another shot in the near future, at least when keeping transmis- sible diseases at bay. Health officials are looking at whether a booster shot is needed to ensure the vaccine’s effectiveness. To prepare it for predictions, we will develop a new simple logistic regression model. Make prediction models using classification and probability. With the vaccine immune response lifetime taken into account, we will run our model to forecast the completely vaccinated number timeline and observe when it achieves the herd immunity percentage of the overall Virginia population. The percentage of people that need to be vaccinated to attain COVID- 19 herd immunity is still up for dispute. The goal of this study was to forecast when everyone would be fully immunized. COVID-19 vaccination loses nearly half of its defense antibodies every 108 days, according to Elie Dolgin. As a result, immunizations that initially provided 90% protection against mild episodes of the disease may only provide 70% protection after 6 or 7 months. The percentage of people that need to be vaccinated to attain COVID-19 herd immunity is still being disputed.
Energy exchanges between atoms with a quartz crystal $μ$-balance
Creators: name: Guevara-Bertsch, Milena
name: Chavarría-Sibaja, Andrés
name: Godínez-Sandí, Alejandro
name: Herrera-Sancho, Óscar Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an experimental method to fully characterize the energy exchange of particles during the physical vapor deposition process of thin surface layers. Our approach is based on the careful observation of perturbations of the oscillation frequency of a Quartz Crystal $μ$-balance induced by the particles interaction. With this technique, it is possible to measure the momentum exchange of the atoms during the evaporation process and determine the ideal evaporation rate for an uniform energy distribution. We are able to follow the desorption dynamics of particles immediately after the first layers have been formed. These results are in close relation to the surface binding energy of the evaporated material, they offer a better control to obtain the desired properties of the thin surface layer. We applied our technique to investigate the physical vapor evaporation process for diverse elements, usually implemented in the development of film surface layers, such as Cu, W, Au, Gd and In, and confirm that our results are in agreement with measurements done previously with other techniques such as low-temperature photoluminescence.
Confining Phase of N=1 $Sp(N_c)$ Gauge Theories via M Theory Fivebrane
Creators: name: Ahn, Changhyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moduli space of vacua for the confining phase of N=1 $Sp(N_c)$ supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is studied by M theory fivebrane. We construct M theory fivebrane configuration corresponding to the perturbation of superpotential in which the power of adjoint field is related to the number of NS'5 branes in type IIA brane configuration. We interpret the dyon vacuum expectation values in field theory results as the brane geometry and the comparison with meson vevs will turn out that the low energy effective superpotential with enhanced gauge group SU(2) is exact.
description: 14 pages, latex
Pollution Markets with Imperfectly Observed Emissions
Creators: name: Montero, Juan-Pablo
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Imperfect monitoring
subject: Pollution markets
subject: Permits
subject: Classification-JEL: L51, Q28
subject: Asymmetric information

description: I study the advantages of pollution permit markets over traditional standard regulations when the regulator has incomplete information on firms’ emissions and costs of production and abatement (e.g., air pollution in large cities). Because the regulator only observes each firm’s abatement technology but neither its emissions nor its output, there are cases in which standards can lead to lower emissions and, hence, welfare dominate permits. If permits are optimally combined with standards, in many cases this hybrid policy converges to the permits-alone policy but (almost) never to the standards-alone policy.
title: Paper: "The Domain of Science Model: Extensions and Restrictions," November 30, 1987
Creators: name: Warfield, John
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: Warfield, John N.
subject: Domain of Science Model
subject: Universal Priors to Science
subject: Dual Basis Design
subject: Philosophy of Foundations

description: Manuscript: typescript with images. 14 pgs. 8.5" x 11" (21.6 cm x 29.7 cm)
description: Warfield begins by introducing the Domain of Science Model and discussing its purpose. He suggests that in the modern era of large-scale system design, where underlying science has not kept up with application development, there are certain restrictions and extensions to the Model. Restrictions involve operating from a conceptual base that incorporates only part of the Domain of Science Model. Extensions involve operating of a base that goes beyond the Domain of Science Model and incorporates to Universal Priors of all Science. John N. Warfield Collection 35.14
On the Determinacy of Monetary Policy under Exceptional Errors
Creators: name: Chadha, Jagjit S.
name: Corrado, Luisa
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2007
Subjects: Expectational Errors
Indeterminacy
Monetary Policy Rules

description: Forward looking agents with expectational errors provide a problem for monetary policy. We show that under such conditions a standard interest rate rule may not achieve determinacy. We suggest a modification to the standard policy rule that guarantees determinacy in this setting, which involves the policy maker coordinating inflation dynamics by responding to each of past, current and expected inflation. We show that this solution maps directly into Woodford’s (2000) timeless perspective. We trace the responses in an artificial economy and illustrate the extent to which macroeconomic persistence is reduced following the adoption of this rule.
A note on three-point functions of unprotected operators
Creators: name: Bianchi, Marco S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given the recent progress in computing three-point functions in N=4 SYM via integrability, I provide here a novel direct calculation of some structure constants at weak coupling. The main focus is on correlators involving more than one unprotected operator, at two-loop order in the perturbative expansion.
description: 17 pages