cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Morita classes in the homology of automorphism groups of free groups
Creators: name: Conant, James
name: Vogtmann, Karen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20J06, 20F65, 20F28

description: Using Kontsevich's identification of the homology of the Lie algebra l_infty with the cohomology of Out(F_r), Morita defined a sequence of 4k-dimensional classes mu_k in the unstable rational homology of Out(F_{2k+2}). He showed by a computer calculation that the first of these is non-trivial, so coincides with the unique non-trivial rational homology class for Out(F_4). Using the "forested graph complex" introduced in [Algebr. Geom. Topol. 3 (2003) 1167--1224], we reinterpret and generalize Morita's cycles, obtaining an unstable cycle for every connected odd-valent graph. (Morita has independently found similar generalizations of these cycles.) The description of Morita's original cycles becomes quite simple in this interpretation, and we are able to show that the second Morita cycle also gives a nontrivial homology class. Finally, we view things from the point of view of a different chain complex, one which is associated to Bestvina and Feighn's bordification of outer space. We construct cycles which appear to be the same as the Morita cycles constructed in the first part of the paper. In this setting, a further generalization becomes apparent, giving cycles for objects more general than odd-valent graphs. Some of these cycles lie in the stable range. We also observe that these cycles lift to cycles for Aut(F_r).
description: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol8/paper40.abs.html
Cheramoides Sakai 2011
Creators: name: Hernáez, Patricio
name: Souza-Filho, Jesser F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Callianassidae
Cheramoides

description: Genus Cheramoides Sakai, 2011
Type species
Callianassa marginata Rathbun, 1901, by original designation.
Included species
Cheramoides brachytelson (Sakai, 2002) (EIO); C. marginata (Rathbun, 1901) (WA); C. oblonga (Le Loeuff and Intes, 1974) (EA); C. samba sp. n. (WA) (present study).
description: Published as part of Hernáez, Patricio & Souza-Filho, Jesser F., 2025, A new species of the callianassid ghost shrimp genus Cheramoides Sakai, 2011, from Brazil (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea), pp. 241-252 in Journal of Natural History 59 (5 - 8) on pages 242-243, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2024.2437498, http://zenodo.org/record/14765156
Electronic polarization in pentacene crystals and thin films
Creators: name: Tsiper, E. V.
name: Soos, Z. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic polarization is evaluated in pentacene crystals and in thin films on a metallic substrate using a self-consistent method for computing charge redistribution in non-overlapping molecules. The optical dielectric constant and its principal axes are reported for a neutral crystal. The polarization energies P+ and P- of a cation and anion at infinite separation are found for both molecules in the crystal's unit cell in the bulk, at the surface, and at the organic-metal interface of a film of N molecular layers. We find that a single pentacene layer with herring-bone packing provides a screening environment approaching the bulk. The polarization contribution to the transport gap P=(P+)+(P-), which is 2.01 eV in the bulk, decreases and increases by only ~ 10% at surfaces and interfaces, respectively. We also compute the polarization energy of charge-transfer (CT) states with fixed separation between anion and cation, and compare to electroabsorption data and to submolecular calculations. Electronic polarization of ~ 1 eV per charge has a major role for transport in organic molecular systems with limited overlap.
description: 10 revtex pages, 6 PS figures embedded
Non-interacting electrons and the metal-insulator transition in 2D with correlated impurities
Creators: name: Hilke, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While standard scaling arguments show that a system of non-interacting electrons in two dimensions and in the presence of uncorrelated disorder is insulating, in this work we discuss the case where inter-impurity correlations are included. We find that for point-like impurities and an infinite inter-impurity correlation length a mobility edge exists in 2D even if the individual impurity potentials are random. In the uncorrelated system we recover the scaling results, while in the intermediate regime for length scales comparable to the correlation length, the system behaves like a metal but with increasing fluctuations, before strong localization eventually takes over for length scales much larger than the correlation length. In the intermediate regime, the relevant length scale is not given by the elastic scattering length but by the inter-impurity correlation length, with important consequences for high mobility systems.
description: 4 pages
title: Calcified liver metastases: what the radiologist should know?
Creators: name: Belkhir, Asma
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Cancer
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Education
subject: Comparative studies
subject: CT
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To review the common primary tumors associated with calcified liver metastases (CLM). To illustrate the calcification patterns seen in CLM and to highlight their differential...
title: A radiologist’s guide to the role of urethrography in the assessment of urethral diseases in adult males
Creators: name: Yasin, Ahmad
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Fistula
subject: Diverticula
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Cystography / Uretrography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: Anatomy

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: - Recognize the normal anatomy of the male urethra in urethrographic studies. - Review the different techniques used in urethrography. - Discuss the pitfalls in urethrography and how to avoid them. - Identify common and uncommon urethral diseases in...
Contemporary COBOL: Developers' Perspectives on Defects and Defect Location
Creators: name: Anonymous
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Artifacts from the study: Contemporary COBOL: Developers' Perspectives on Defects and Defect Location. The package includes: surveys templates, survey results, transcribed follow-up interviews, scripts and presentations used during the follow-up interviews.
Cheramoide Sakai 2011
Creators: name: Hernáez, Patricio
name: Souza-Filho, Jesser F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Callianassidae
Cheramoide

description: Key to the species of the genus Cheramoide
1.- Antennular peduncle shorter than antennal peduncle, first pleopod of male present, third maxilliped merus truncate on mesiodistal margin ..................................................... 2
- Antennular peduncle longer than antennal peduncle, first pleopod of male present or absent, third maxilliped merus rounded on mesiodistal margin. .................................... 3
2.- Rostrum exceeding eyestalks, first pleopod of male composed of two articles .............. .......................................................................................................................................... C. samba sp. n.
- Rostrum not exceeding eyestalks, first pleopod of male present composed of only one article ........................................................................................................................ C. marginata
3.- Rostrum slightly overreaching eyestalks, uropodal exopod distally truncate ................... ........................................................................................................................................... C. brachytelson
- Rostrum not overreaching eyestalks, uropodal exopod distally rounded .................................................................................................................................................... C. oblonga
description: Published as part of Hernáez, Patricio & Souza-Filho, Jesser F., 2025, A new species of the callianassid ghost shrimp genus Cheramoides Sakai, 2011, from Brazil (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea), pp. 241-252 in Journal of Natural History 59 (5 - 8) on page 250, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2024.2437498, http://zenodo.org/record/14765156
Energy-entropy study of projected space-like monopoles in finite-T quenched SU(2) QCD
Creators: name: Suzuki, Tsuneo
name: Chernodub, M. N.
name: Ishiguro, Katsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Properties of space-like monopoles projected on the 3D space in finite temperature quenched SU(2) QCD are studied. The monopole energy is derived from the effective action of the monopoles which is determined by an inverse Monte-Carlo method. Then the entropy is fixed with the help of the monopole-loop distribution.
description: 3 pages, 6 figures, uses espcrc2.sty; Lattice2003(topology)
The algebraic and geometric classification of nilpotent noncommutative Jordan algebras
Creators: name: Jumaniyozov, Doston
name: Kaygorodov, Ivan
name: Khudoyberdiyev, Abror
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give algebraic and geometric classifications of complex $4$-dimensional nilpotent noncommutative Jordan algebras. Specifically, we find that, up to isomorphism, there are only $18$ non-isomorphic nontrivial nilpotent noncommutative Jordan algebras. The corresponding geometric variety is determined by the Zariski closure of $3$ rigid algebras and $2$ one-parametric families of algebras.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1909.00358 and substantial text overlap with arXiv:1812.01442
Willingness to pay for cultural attributes in handmade chocolates from the Chontalpa region, Tabasco, México
Disponibilidad a pagar por atributos culturales en chocolates caseros artesanales de la región de la Chontalpa, Tabasco, México
Creators: name: Jaramillo-Villanueva, José Luis
name: Córdova-Lázaro, Cristóbal Enrique
name: Cordoba-Ávalos, Víctor
name: Jaramillo-Villanueva, José Luis
name: Córdova-Lázaro, Cristóbal Enrique
name: Cordoba-Ávalos, Víctor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Cocoa
subject: handmade chocolates
subject: local knowledge
subject: willingness to pay

description: The objective was to determine the willingness to pay a price premium from consumers for artisanal chocolates. The data was obtained from a survey of household heads. Artisanal chocolate incorporates knowledge transmitted by generations, which resulted in the possibility of adding value. 55 % of the interviewed know and consume bitter and semi-bitter handmade chocolates, and 92% would be willing to pay a premium. The significant variables (p ≤ 0.05) that explain the DAP a premium are schooling, household income, the quality of the cocoa and the type of toast.
title: Perspectives on the transition to remote learning – a window to the future?
Creators: name: Mayhew, Jonathan Mark
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Digital radiography
subject: CT
subject: Professional issues

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Small group learning is a key part of postgraduate radiology education and is a key method of formal teaching as described in the RCR Curriculum (1). After the global societal changes brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, radiology training has...
Parametric Probabilistic Quantum Memory
Creators: name: Sousa, Rodrigo S.
name: Santos, Priscila G. M. dos
name: Veras, Tiago M. L.
name: de Oliveira, Wilson R.
name: da Silva, Adenilton J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Probabilistic Quantum Memory (PQM) is a data structure that computes the distance from a binary input to all binary patterns stored in superposition on the memory. This data structure allows the development of heuristics to speed up artificial neural networks architecture selection. In this work, we propose an improved parametric version of the PQM to perform pattern classification, and we also present a PQM quantum circuit suitable for Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers. We present a classical evaluation of a parametric PQM network classifier on public benchmark datasets. We also perform experiments to verify the viability of PQM on a 5-qubit quantum computer.
Event-by-Event Fluctuations at 40, 80, and 158 AGeV/c in Pb+Au Collisions
Creators: name: Sako, Hiroyuki
name: Appelshaeuser, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Event-by-event fluctuations of mean pt and net charge in 40, 80, and 158 AGeV/c Pb+Au collisions are presented. The observed dynamical mean pt fluctuations in central events of about 1 % are very similar to results from RHIC. The centrality dependence of mean pt fluctuations at 158 AGeV/c shows a peculiar non-monotonic pattern with respect to the extrapolation from the fluctuations measured in p+p collisions. Dynamical net charge fluctuations smaller than the charge conservation limit are observed. After correction for charge conservation, the measured fluctuation signal in central events is comparable to RHIC results.
description: 4 pages, 6 figures, proceedings of the Quark Matter 2004, in Oakland, USA, to be published in Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
Additional file 5 of Integrated Mobile Element Scanning (ME-Scan) method for identifying multiple types of polymorphic mobile element insertions
Creators: name: Jui Wan Loh
name: Hongseok Ha
name: Lin, Timothy
name: Nawei Sun
name: Burns, Kathleen
name: Jinchuan Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Figure S3. Potential functional impact of pMEIs. A) functional annotation; B) abundance of pMEIs in different chromatin states. Chromatin state profiles (Y-axis) from nine cell lines (X-axis) were obtained from ChromHMM [42]. For each chromatin state, the normalized number of pMEIs is shown. Chromatin States: 1 - Active Promoter, 2 - Weak Promoter, 3 - Inactive/poised Promoter, 4 - Strong enhancer, 5 - Strong enhancer, 6 - Weak/poised enhancer, 7 - Weak/poised enhancer, 8 â€“ Insulator, 9 - Transcriptional transition, 10 - Transcriptional elongation, 11 - Weak transcribed, 12 - Polycomb-repressed, 13 - Heterochromatin; low signal, 14 - Repetitive/CNV, 15 - Repetitive/CNV.
Elathous smyrnensis Schwarz
Creators: name: Kundrata, Robin
name: Németh, Tamás
name: Prosvirov, Alexander S.
name: Hoffmannova, Johana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elateridae
Elathous
Elathous smyrnensis

description: Elathous smyrnensis Schwarz
(Fig. 7B)
 Elathous smyrnensis Schwarz, 1903: 207.
 Leptoschema smyrnensis: Reitter, 1905: 23.
 Leptoschema smyrnense: Jakobson, 1913: 757.
 Type depository. Syntype, female (SDEI).
 Type locality. Turkey: Izmir [Smyrna].
 Distribution. Turkey.
 Literature. Schwarz (1903: 207): original description; Reitter (1905: 23, 115): review, key, catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Schwarz (1906: 197): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Jakobson (1913: 757): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Buysson (1925: 598): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Schenkling (1927: 303): catalogue [as Leptoschema]; Wurst (1994: 62): comparison with other species; Cate (2007: 164): catalogue; Gülperçin & Tezcan (2010: 34): catalogue; Tezcan et al. (2010: 66): distributional note; Kabalak et al. (2013: 88): distributional map, key, bionomics; Tarnawski et al. (2018: 119): catalogue; Etzler (2019: 307): checklist.
description: Published as part of Kundrata, Robin, Németh, Tamás, Prosvirov, Alexander S. & Hoffmannova, Johana, 2021, Annotated catalogue of the click-beetle genus Elathous Reitter, 1890 (Coleoptera Elateridae: Dendrometrinae), including habitus photographs for all species, pp. 231-265 in Zootaxa 4995 (2) on page 254, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4995.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/5056397
Additional file 6 of Integrated Mobile Element Scanning (ME-Scan) method for identifying multiple types of polymorphic mobile element insertions
Creators: name: Jui Wan Loh
name: Hongseok Ha
name: Lin, Timothy
name: Nawei Sun
name: Burns, Kathleen
name: Jinchuan Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S4. Locus-specific PCR validation. A) Alu_CDS1; B) L1_CDS2, L1_CDS4, L1_CDS5, L1_CDS7; C) Sequence of the Alu_CDS1 locus. Each individual ID is labelled on the top of the lane. Ladder, 100 bp ladder. The main ladder bands (500 bps, 1000 bps) are labelled. The expected empty allele (i.e. no insertion) size is labelled on the top of the lane. For L1 loci, three PCR reactions were performed. Left panel: E: outside forward + reverse primer, I: internal L1_1 + outside forward primer; right panel: internal L1_2 + outside forward primer. The expected internal + external size is around 500 bps although it varies because of the variable poly(A) length of the L1 insertion. The expected internal + outside primer amplification product is indicated by black arrow. Because we were unable to amplify the full insertion allele by the external primers, we did not validate both ends of the L1 insertion by Sanger sequencing. For the Sanger sequencing result Alu_CDS1, the AluY insertion is highlighted in green, the target site duplications are in red, and the potential endonuclease cutting site is underlined.
Runaway dynamics in the DT phase of ITER operations in the presence of massive material injection
Creators: name: Vallhagen, O.
name: Embreus, O
name: Pusztai, I
name: Hesslow, L
name: Fülöp, T
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A runaway avalanche can result in a conversion of the initial plasma current into a relativistic electron beam in high current tokamak disruptions. We investigate the effect of massive material injection of deuterium-noble gas mixtures on the coupled dynamics of runaway generation, resistive diffusion of the electric field, and temperature evolution during disruptions in the DT phase of ITER operations. We explore the dynamics over a wide range of injected concentrations and find substantial runaway currents, unless the current quench time is intolerably long. The reason is that the cooling associated with the injected material leads to high induced electric fields that, in combination with a significant recombination of hydrogen isotopes, leads to a large avalanche generation. Balancing Ohmic heating and radiation losses provides qualitative insights into the dynamics, however, an accurate modeling of the temperature evolution based on energy balance appears crucial for quantitative predictions.
description: 24 pages, 8 figures
Οι πραγματολογικοί δείκτες «ξέρεις» και «αλήθεια» της νέας ελληνικής και η διαχρονική τους εξέλιξη: Προέλευση και λειτουργία
Creators: name: Τσιούγκος, Απόστολος Νικολάου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Πραγματολογικοί δείκτες
Ιστορική πραγματολογία
Γραμματικοποίηση
Pragmatic markers
Historical pragmatics
Grammaticalization

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία μελετά το φαινόμενο των πραγματολογικών δεικτών υπό το πρίσμα της ιστορικής προοπτικής της πραγματολογίας. Η ανάλυση εστιάζει σε δύο πραγματολογικούς δείκτες της νέας ελληνικής: «ξέρεις» και «αλήθεια». Εξετάζεται η διαχρονική τους εμφάνιση σε γραπτά δεδομένα (κυρίως σε «προφορικά» ή διαλογικά μέρη λογοτεχνικών κειμένων και σενάρια θεατρικών έργων) από τον 12ο έως και τον 20ο αιώνα, με σκοπό τον εντοπισμό, την περιγραφή και την ερμηνεία των σταδίων της εξέλιξής τους από γλωσσικά στοιχεία με πλήρη λεξική σημασία σε συμβατικοποιημένους πραγματολογικούς δείκτες με αποχρωματισμένη πια και διαδικασιακή σημασία (δηλαδή με αναφορά όχι στο προτασιακό περιεχόμενο αλλά στο επίπεδο του λόγου και την ίδια τη διαδικασία της επικοινωνίας). Με άλλα λόγια, κεντρικός στόχος της έρευνας είναι να καθοριστούν οι συντακτικές και, κυρίως, οι σημασιακές διεργασίες που ευνοούν ή επιτρέπουν τη μετακίνηση από μια τυπική λεξική κατηγορία (λ.χ. ρήματα, επιρρήματα) σε μια νέα πραγματολογική. Παράλληλα, σε συγχρονικό επίπεδο, η παρούσα εργασία συνεισφέρει στον καθορισμό της λειτουργικής υπόστασης των υπό εξέταση τύπων ως γραμματικοποιημένων πλέον πραγματολογικών δεικτών που επενεργούν τόσο στο κειμενικό όσο και στο διαπροσωπικό επίπεδο
description: The present dissertation aims at studying pragmatic markers within the scope of historical pragmatics. The analysis focuses on two specific pragmatic markers of Modern Greek; «ξέρεις» and «αλήθεια». What is being investigated is the diachronic emergence of these expressions in written data between the 12th and the 20th century (mainly in dialogues or “oral” like parts of literature and drama scripts), in order to describe and interpret the different stages of their development from linguistic elements with initially full lexical meaning to conventionalized functional pragmatic markers with bleached and procedural meaning (their reference does not apply at the propositional content, but at the discourse level and the communicational procedure itself). The main aim of this work is to define the syntactic and semantic processes that allow the shift from a typical lexical category (verbs, adverbs, etc.) to a new category with a pragmatic function. At the same time, this approach highlights the functional role of the examined forms at a synchronic level; as grammaticalized pragmatic markers they perform specific functions on a textual or/and interpersonal level
Family farmers’ reluctance toward incorporating into the formal economy
La reticencia de los agricultores familiares respecto a su inserción en la economía formal
Creators: name: Boza, Sofia
name: Mora, Marcos
name: Osorio, Franco
name: Muñoz, Jazmín
name: Boza, Sofia
name: Mora, Marcos
name: Osorio, Franco
name: Muñoz, Jazmín
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farmer's attitudes
subject: Chile
subject: small-scale and family farming
subject: informal economy

description: Informal economy is particularly prevalent in small-scale farming, yet little attention has been paid to it so far. This article aims to contribute to a further understanding of this phenomenon. A survey of family farmers located in the Metropolitan Region of Santiago, Chile, was conducted. The data collected were processed using descriptive and multivariate techniques, factor and cluster analysis. Results show that farmers perceive formalization as a complex process which entails unpleasant obligations, and that they do not consider it necessary. There are some distinctions, however, that allow two clusters to be identified: “Favorable” (18.82 %) and “Reluctant” (81.18 %).
Additional file 1 of Genomic-based identification of environmental and clinical Listeria monocytogenes strains associated with an abortion outbreak in beef heifers
Creators: name: Whitman, Katherine
name: Bono, James
name: Clawson, Michael
name: Loy, John
name: Bosilevac, Joseph
name: Arthur, Terrance
name: Ondrak, Jeff
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Sampling scheme of corn silage and earlage piles. Image of silage face with grid overlay. Eight samples (ovals; 1–8) were collected from each pile according the gridded lines. Loose surface materials (9–10) and the drainage pipe (11) were also collected.
An economic valuation of ecosystem services provided by the River Turia Natural Park (Valencia)
Valoración económica de los servicios ecosistémicos asociados al Parque Natural del Turia (Valencia)
Creators: name: Estruch-Guitart, V.
name: Valls-Civera;, A.
name: Estruch-Guitart, V.
name: Valls-Civera;, A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: AMUVAM
subject: ANP
subject: ecosystem services
subject: multi-criteria decision methods
subject: valuation of environmental systems

description: The objective of this paper is to obtain the monetary value of ecosystem services provided by the Turia Natural Park (TNP). This paper proposes the use of the Analytic Multicriteria Valuation Method (AMUVAM) by replacing the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) with the Analytic Network Process (ANP), since the ANP method allows to analyze interdependence relationships between the services provided by a system. The results express that the economic value of the ecosystem services associated to the TNP ranges between 163,946,752 € and 481,549,597 €. The results reveal distinct patterns in the valuation of the existing services due to ethical issues.
"Missing" Parents : What Are We Missing? : Engaging Parents in Early Childhood Education Programs
Creators: name: Archibald, Clare Audit
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: In this capstone project I examine the extant literature focused on attracting, retaining and engaging “missing” parents in early childhood education and parenting programs. I am concerned that many children are experiencing significant adjustment issues upon kindergarten entry. These children are thought to be lacking early learning opportunities although many opportunities exist in our school district. Thus, I seek to understand why parents may not be attending or sustaining their attendance in early childhood education programs designed for themselves and their children. Two theoretical frameworks, Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory (1979) and Moll’s funds of knowledge framework (2005), guide this project. I also study three parent involvement models: Comer’s model for reforming education (1996); Epstein’s model for family involvement (2011); and Landy and Menna’s approach with multi-risk families (2006). I explore the New Brunswick Curriculum Framework for Early Learning and Child Care ~ English (2008) to examine its discourse on parental involvement in early childhood education programs. I search for promising practices to attract, retain and engage “missing” parents. I focus on the courage required by parents to enter into unknown situations in the best interest of their children. I express my hope that this capstone project will spark discussion, innovation and change to current practices, resulting in increased engagement of “missing” parents and children.
Synchrotron Radiation and Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Ellis, John
name: Mavromatos, N. E.
name: Nanopoulos, D. V.
name: Sakharov, A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photons may evade a synchrotron radiation constraint on quantum gravity by violating the equivalence principle.
description: 4 pages. Comment on Jacobson et al astro-ph/0212190. Presentation revised for brief communication to Nature with extended bibliography
Design and validation of a low cost programmable controlled environment for study and production of plants, mushroom, and insect larvae
Creators: name: Padmanabha, Murali
name: Streif, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Use of commercial growth chambers for study of biological processes involved in biomass growth and production pose certain limitations on the nature of studies that can be performed in them. Optimization of biomass rearing and production process requires quantitative study of environment influences on the organism and eventually the products and byproducts consumed and produced. This work presents a low cost modular system designed to facilitate quantitative study of growth processes and resource exchanges in organisms such as plants, fungi and insect larvae. The proposed system constitutes of modular units each performing a specific function. A novel compact thermoelectric cooler based unit is designed for conditioning the air. Sensor cluster for measuring gas concentrations, air properties (temperature, humidity, pressure), and growing medium properties is implemented and tested. An actuator cluster for resource exchange and a wiring and control scheme for light spectrum adjustment is proposed. A three tier hierarchical software framework consisting of an open-source cloud platform for data aggregation and user interaction, embedded firmware for microcontroller, and an application development framework for test automation and experiment regime design is developed and presented. A series of experiments and tests were performed using the designed hardware and software to evaluate its capabilities and limitations. This controlled environment was used to study the photosynthesis and its dependency on temperature and light intensity in Ocimum basilicum. In a second experiment, evolution of metabolic activity of Hermetia illucens larvae over its larval phase was studied and the metabolic products and byproducts were quantitatively measured.
The effects of China’s Grain for Green program on migration and remittance
Los efectos del programa “Grain for Green” de China en migración y remesas
Creators: name: Delang, Claudio O.
name: Delang, Claudio O.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Grain for Green program
subject: China
subject: migration
subject: remittances

description: The Grain for Green (GfG) is the largest reforestation program of the world. It involved payments to farmers to convert their marginal farmland. Many farmers decided to migrate. This paper looks at some of the household features associated with migration by GfG-participants, and the importance of remittances to those who remained behind. Fieldwork for this research was carried out in Pengshui County in Chongqing Municipality. Several variables affect migration, including education, land ownership and household size. For most households, remittances consist of over 90 percent of all household incomes, but the amount remitted tends to level off when it reaches a certain size, regardless of the number of household members who migrated.
title: Neuroimaging in potentially reversible dementias (CT and MRI)
Creators: name: Freire, Inês
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dementia
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Head and neck
subject: CNS

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To summarize the most common causes of potentially reversible dementias. To illustrate their classic radiological findings through computed tomography and magnetic resonance...
Ισοκινητική αναλογία ροπής καμπτήρων και εκτεινόντων μυών του ισχίου σε υγιή άτομα
Creators: name: Βιζιργιανάκη Ρεβέκκα Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Καμπτήρες-Εκτείνοντες ισχίου
Ισοκινητική αναλογία ροπής
Υγιή άτομα
Hip flexors-Extensors
Isokinetic torque ratio
Healthy people

description: Η ισοκίνηση αναφέρεται στη μυϊκή σύσπαση όταν η ταχύτητα της κίνησης παραμένει σταθερή, η οποία ρυθμίζεται από το ισοκινητικό δυναμόμετρο, το οποίο ασκεί αντίσταση ίση με τη μυϊκή ροπή που εφαρμόζεται καθόλη τη διάρκεια του εύρους κίνησης. Στην έρευνα συμμετείχαν 16 υγιή άτομα, από τα οποία 8 ήταν γυναίκες και 8 άντρες. Οι συμμετέχοντες μετρήθηκαν στο ισοκινητικό μηχάνημα (PrimaDOC), όπου μετρήθηκε η μέγιστη ροπή των καμπτήρων και εκτεινόντων μυών του ισχίου σε σύγκεντρες και έκκεντρες προσπάθειες και στα δύο πόδια αφού πρώτα προηγήθηκε προθέρμανση με ενεργητικές διατάσεις. Εκτελέστηκαν 5 προσπάθειες στο κάθε πόδι με γωνιακή ταχύτητα 60 και 180 °/s, αφού πρώτα πραγματοποιήθηκε η δοκιμαστική προσπάθεια σε κάθε τιμή της γωνιακής ταχύτητας. Στα αποτελέσματα βρέθηκε πως οι ροπές στην άρθρωση του ισχίου μειώνονται όσο αυξάνεται η γωνιακή ταχύτητα, με εξαίρεση τους εκτείνοντες του ισχίου στην έκκεντρη σύσπαση. Οι ροπές στην έκκεντρη σύσπαση είναι μεγαλύτερες από αυτές που αναπτύσσονται στη σύγκεντρη. Φαίνεται να υπάρχει διαφορά ανάμεσα στα δύο πόδια στη μέγιστη ροπή εκτεινόντων του ισχίου στην έκκεντρη σύσπαση, στις 60°/s και στις 180°/s και στη μέγιστη ροπή των καμπτήρων του ισχίου στη σύγκεντρη στις 60°/s. Η αναλογία των καμπτήρων-εκτεινόντων του ισχίου αυξάνεται, με την αύξηση της γωνιακής ταχύτητας και τέλος η αναλογία είναι αυξημένη στη σύγκεντρη σε σχέση με την έκκεντρη στις 180°/s
description: Isokinism refers to muscle contraction when the speed of movement remains constant, which is regulated by the isokinetic dynamometer, which exerts a resistance equal to the muscle moment applied throughout the range of motion. The study involved 16 healthy people, of whom 8 were women and 8 men. Participants were measured in the isokinetic machine (PrimaDOC), where the maximum torque of the flexors and extensor muscles of the hip was measured in concentrated and eccentric efforts on both legs after first warming up with active stretching. Five attempts were performed on each leg at angular speeds of 60 and 180 ° / s, after the test attempt was performed at each value of the angular velocity. The results showed that the moments at the hip joint decrease as the angular velocity increases, with the exception of the hip extensions in the eccentric contraction. The moments in the eccentric contraction are greater than those developed in the concentric. There seems to be a difference between the two legs in the maximum torque of the hip extensions in the eccentric contraction, at 60 ° / s and 180 ° / s and in the maximum torque of the hip flexors in the concentric at 60 ° / s. The hip flexor-extension ratio increases with increasing angular velocity and finally the ratio is increased in the concentric relative to the eccentric at 180 ° / s.
Modulation of the occurrence of heat waves over the Euro-Mediterranean region by the intensity of the Atlantic Multidecadal Variability
Creators: name: Qasmi, Saïd
name: Sanchez-Gomez, Emilia
name: Ruprich-Robert, Yohan
name: Boé, Julien
name: Cassou, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV) and its amplitude on the Euro-Mediterranean summer climate is studied in two climate models, namely CNRM-CM5 and EC-Earth3P. Large ensembles of idealized experiments have been conducted in which North Atlantic sea surface temperatures (SSTs) are relaxed towards different amplitudes of the observed AMV anomalies. In agreement with observations, during a positive phase of the AMV both models simulate an increase (decrease) of temperature and a decrease (increase) of precipitation over the Mediterranean basin (northern half of Europe). An increase in the number of heat wave (HW) days is also found over the continental Mediterranean region. In terms of atmospheric circulation, an anomalous ridge (trough) over the Mediterranean basin (northern Europe) induces a thermodynamical response explaining the increase in the occurrence of HW. The anticyclonic anomaly over the Mediterranean basin is associated with drier soils and a reduction of cloud cover, which concomitantly induce a decrease (increase) of the latent (sensible) heat flux and an increase of the downward radiative fluxes over lands. The source mechanisms leading to the mid-troposphere anomalies over North Atlantic and its adjacent continents are discussed. It is found that both the tropical and extra-tropical parts of the AMV modulate the atmospheric circulation over the Euro-Atlantic region. The number of HW days increases linearly with the amplitude of the AMV. However, the strength of this relationship differs between the models, and depends on their intrinsic biases, raising questions regarding the robustness of the mechanisms of teleconnections associated with the AMV.
description: submitted to Journal of Climate
ANIS: High Energy Neutrino Generator for Neutrino Telescopes
Creators: name: Gazizov, Askhat
name: Kowalski, Marek P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the high-energy neutrino Monte Carlo event generator ANIS (All Neutrino Interaction Simulation). The program provides a detailed and flexible neutrino event simulation for high-energy neutrino detectors, such as AMANDA, ANTARES or ICECUBE. It generates neutrinos of any flavor according to a specified flux and propagates them through the Earth. In a final step neutrino interactions are simulated within a specified volume. All relevant standard model processes are implemented. We discuss strengths and limitations of the program.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
title: Demographics, Clinical Profiles, Imaging Findings, and Management Outcomes of Patients with Carotid Cavernous Sinus Fistula in Southern Philippines Medical Center from 2015 to 2019
Creators: name: Fabian-Vecina, Caroline Calumba
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Fistula
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Shunts
subject: Embolisation
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: CT
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Head and neck

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To establish the demographics, clinical profiles, imaging findings, and outcomes of patients with carotid cavernous sinus fistulas managed in SPMC To describe the management of CCF and correlate the demographics and clinical profiles in the choice...
Αρχιτεκτονική και Διακόσμηση των Ανακτόρων στην Πρώιμη Ισλαμική Περίοδο ( 7ος -10ος αι.)
Creators: name: Αλεξιάδου, Εύα Αλέξανδρου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ανάκτορο
Ομεϋάδες
Ιορδανία
Qasr
Umayyads
Bilad al-Sham

description: Σκοπός της μελέτης αυτής αποτελεί η ανάδειξη της υψηλής ποιότητας τέχνης της πρώιμης ισλαμικής κοσμικής αρχιτεκτονικής και της πληθώρας πολιτιστικών επιρροών όπως αυτές ανιχνεύονται στα ανάκτορα των Ομεϋαδών χαλίφηδων. Μέσα από την έρευνα προκύπτει πως η συμβολή της παράδοσης της Ύστερης Αρχαιότητας και των πολιτισμών της Ανατολής διαμόρφωσαν σε σημαντικό βαθμό την εξέλιξη της Ομεϋαδικής τέχνης (7ος- 8ος ) με αποτέλεσμα να αποτελούν ως και σήμερα τον χαμένο σύνδεσμο με την ανακτορική αρχιτεκτονική της Βυζαντινής αλλά και Σασσανιδικής Αυτοκρατορίας από τις οποίες δεν μας σώζονται αντίστοιχες δομές. Ένα ιστορικό-γεωγραφικό-θρησκευτικό πλαίσιο προετοιμάζει τον αναγνώστη για τα κεφάλαια της αρχιτεκτονικής και διακόσμησης των ανακτόρων μέσα από τα οποία θα γίνει αντιληπτός ο εκλεκτικός, πειραματικός και προπαγανδιστικός χαρακτήρας της τέχνης της Ομεϋαδικής Δυναστείας, της πρώτης δυναστείας του Ισλάμ
description: The purpose of this study is to highlight the high-quality art of early Islamic secular architecture and the plethora of cultural influences as they are detected in the palaces of the Umayyad caliphs. The research shows that the contribution of the tradition of Late Antiquity and the cultures of the East significantly shaped the evolution of Umayyad art (7th-8th). As a result, they are still the lost link with the palatial architecture of Byzantine and Sassanian Empires from which no corresponding structures survive. A historical-geographical-religious context prepares the reader for the chapters of the architecture and decoration of the palaces through which the eclectic, experimental and propagandistic character of the art of the Umayyad Dynasty, the first dynasty of Islam, will be perceived
Thermally driven order-disorder transition in two-dimensional soft cellular systems
Creators: name: Durand, Marc
name: Heu, Julien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many systems, including biological tissues and foams, are made of highly packed units having high deformability but low compressibility. At two dimensions, these systems offer natural tesselations of plane with fixed density, in which transitions from ordered to disordered patterns are often observed, in both directions. Using a modified Cellular Potts Model algorithm that allows rapid thermalization of extensive systems, we numerically explore the order-disorder transition of monodisperse, two-dimensional cellular systems driven by thermal agitation. We show that the transition follows most of the predictions of Kosterlitz-Thouless-Halperin-Nelson-Young (KTHNY) theory developed for melting of 2D solids, extending the validity of this theory to systems with many-body interactions. In particular, we show the existence of an intermediate hexatic phase, which preserves the orientational order of the regular hexagonal tiling, but looses its positional order. In addition to shedding light on the structural changes observed in experimental systems, our study shows that soft cellular systems offer macroscopic systems in which KTHNY melting scenario can be explored, in the continuation of Bragg's experiments on bubble rafts.
Cyanotiphia Cameron 1907
Creators: name: Feng, Zi-Yan
name: Chen, Bin
name: Li, Ting-Jing
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Vespidae
Cyanotiphia

description: Genus Cyanotiphia Cameron, 1907
Cyanotiphia Cameron, 1907: 287, ♀; Hedicke 1936: 28, ♀; Allen 1969: 372, ♀; Kimsey 1991: 437, ♀; Saini et al. 2022: 88, ♀, ♂.
Type species. Cyanotiphia ruficauda Cameron, 1907: 287, 288, by original designation and monotypy.
Diagnosis. Dorsal and lateral pronotum with dense punctures; disc of propodeum laterally with at least one complete, longitudinal carina running from anterior to posterior margin of this area and posteriorly connected with transverse carina (Figs 4, 12); posterior surface of propodeum with radial wrinkles (Figs 4, 12); vein 2RS incomplete, not reaching RS+M (Figs 1, 9); tegula distinctly large, slightly shorter than mesonotum (Figs 1, 9); mid tibia with two spurs apically; anterior T1 separated by distinct transverse carina followed by short longitudinal wrinkles (Figs 1, 9); T1 densely punctate, with posterior margin impunctate (Figs 1, 9); S1 laterally with strongly raised carina (Figs 5, 14); in female, mid and hind femora cylindrical, not flat (Allen 1969; Cameron 1907; Saini et al. 2022; Tsuneki 1986).
Species included. There are three species in this genus: C. breviclypeola Feng, Chen & Li, sp. nov., C. fenchihuensis (Tsuneki, 1986), comb. nov., and C. ruficauda Cameron, 1907.
Distribution. China (Taiwan, *Guangdong, *Chongqing), Indonesia (North Sumatra, East Java), Malaysia (Sabah, Sarawak).
Remarks. The three genera, Cyanotiphia Cameron, 1907, Tiphia Fabricius, 1775, and Paratiphia Sichel, 1864 are more or less similar in morphology. Cyanotiphia Cameron differs from Tiphia Fabricius in these characters: dorsal and lateral pronotum with dense punctures; disc of propodeum laterally with at least one complete, longitudinal carina running from anterior to posterior margin of this area and posteriorly connected with transverse carina (Figs 4, 12); posterior surface of propodeum with radial wrinkles (Figs 4, 12); mid tibia with two spurs apically; and anterior T1 separated by distinct transverse carina followed by short longitudinal wrinkles (Figs 1, 9). Cyanotiphia Cameron differs from Paratiphia Sichel by the following: lateral pronotum in the male without a prominent, forward directed process; ventral aspect of hind femur without a carina in female (Saini et al. 2022); tegula distinctly large, slightly shorter than mesonotum (Figs 1, 9); propodeum posteriorly with only one transverse carina (Figs 4, 12); lateral T1 without an abruptly depressed, finely setiferous plaque (Allen 1968); abdominal segments with posterior margin impunctate (Figs 1, 9).
description: Published as part of Feng, Zi-Yan, Chen, Bin & Li, Ting-Jing, 2025, A taxonomic review of the newly recorded genus Cyanotiphia Cameron, 1907 (Hymenoptera, Tiphiidae, Tiphiinae) from China, with a key to all known species, pp. 592-598 in Zootaxa 5584 (4) on page 593, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5584.4.10, http://zenodo.org/record/14853712