cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ilyodromus stanleyanus King 1855, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shearn, Rylan
name: Halse, Stuart
name: Koenders, Annette
name: Schön, Isa
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Ilyodromus
Ilyodromus stanleyanus

description: Ilyodromus stanleyanus (King, 1855)
(Figs 2–4)
*1855 Candona stanleyana n. sp. —King: 66, pl. 10 fig h.
nov. comb. 1889 Herpetocypris stanleyana (King) —Sars: 35, 41.
nov. comb. v1894 Ilyodromus stanleyanus (King) —Sars: 39–41, pl. 5 figs 3a–e.
description: Published as part of Shearn, Rylan, Halse, Stuart, Koenders, Annette, Schön, Isa & Martens, Koen, 2014, Redescriptions of six species of Ilyodromus Sars, 1894 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, pp. 101-145 in Zootaxa 3878 (2) on page 104, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3878.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/227457
Lissodendoryx (Ectyodoryx) Lundbeck 1909
Creators: name: Bertolino, Marco
name: Costa, Gabriele
name: Reboa, Anna
name: Bavestrello, Giorgio
name: Pansini, Maurizio
name: Betti, Federico
name: Bo, Marzia
name: Daneri, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Poecilosclerida
Coelosphaeridae
Lissodendoryx

description: Subgenus Lissodendoryx (Ectyodoryx) Lundbeck, 1909
Lissodendoryx (Ectyodoryx) patagonica (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
(Fig. 4)
Material. CILE 70, Canal Jacaf (Islote Carlos) (L) (44.484395°S 72.733093°W), Puerto Cisnes (Chile), 20 m depth, rocky walls ending on detritus bottom, 2014.
Description. The specimen observed is cushion shaped, almost globular, 6 cm in diameter. The surface is verrucose with ostia in between the warts. Oscules are roundish, elevated by thin rims. The colour in life is a very pale beige (Fig. 4A). The consistence of the live specimen is soft and elastic.
Skeleton. Ectosomal skeleton of styles and tornotes scattered near the surface; choanosomal skeleton an irregular isotropic reticulation of bundles of acanthostyles, echinated by smaller acanthostyles.
Spicules. Megascleres: Styles, almost straight or faintly curved, with small spines concentrated on the head and scattered on the shaft (Fig. 4B), 290 (325) 350 x 12.5 (15.4) 20 μm. Acanthostyles with well- defined heads, straight and entirely spined (Fig. 4D), 90 (119) 160 x 10 (11.3) 15 μm. Straight tylotes with microspined extremities (Fig. 4C), 160 (199) 225 x 2.5 (4.9) 5 μm. Microscleres: Arcuate isochelae with three, regular rounded teeth at each extremity (Fig. 4E), 22.5 (30.8) 42.5 x 2.5 (3.4) 5 μm.
Ecology. This species was previously collected at 448 m depth on muddy bottoms (Ridley & Dendy, 1886). Our specimen was found within a narrow channel between the coast and an island, in an environment characterized by rocky walls ending on debris, in presence of strong currents, at 15 m depth.
Remarks. The species was described by Ridley & Dendy (1886) off the South West coast of Patagonia. This is the second record after the original description and a new finding for the Chilean fjords. Our specimen fits with Ridley & Dendy’s original description although the maximal size of the spicules of the holotype (styles of 420 μm and tylotes of 300 μm) is slightly larger.
description: Published as part of Bertolino, Marco, Costa, Gabriele, Reboa, Anna, Bavestrello, Giorgio, Pansini, Maurizio, Betti, Federico, Bo, Marzia & Daneri, Giovanni, 2019, The sponge fauna of the Seno Magdalena and Puyuhuapi Fjord (Chile), with a description of two new species, pp. 306-320 in Zootaxa 4623 (2) on pages 313-315, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4623.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/3255473
Renella Lowry & Stoddart 2012
Creators: name: Labay, Vjacheslav S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Pakynidae
Renella

description: Renella Lowry & Stoddart, 2012
Renella Lowry & Myers, 2012: 53.– De Broyer et al. 2007: 158.– Lowry & Myers 2017: 69.
Drummondia Lowry, 1984: Ren in Ren & Huang, 1991: 242, 306 (part).– De Broyer & Jazdzewski, 1993: 67.– Gutt et al. 2000: 80, 83.
Coriolisa Lowry & Stoddart, 1994: 149 (part).
description: Published as part of Labay, Vjacheslav S., 2023, A new deep-sea species of Renella (Amphipoda: Lysianassida: Pakynidae) from the Sea of Okhotsk, pp. 419-428 in Zootaxa 5325 (3) on page 421, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/8243514
Ilyodromus varrovillius King 1855, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shearn, Rylan
name: Halse, Stuart
name: Koenders, Annette
name: Schön, Isa
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Ilyodromus
Ilyodromus varrovillius

description: Ilyodromus varrovillius (King, 1855)
(Figs 5–7)
*1855 Cypris varrovillia n. sp. — King: 66, pl. 10 fig d.
nov. comb. v1894 Ilyodromus varrovillius (King) —Sars: 41–43, pl. 6 figs 1a–c.
description: Published as part of Shearn, Rylan, Halse, Stuart, Koenders, Annette, Schön, Isa & Martens, Koen, 2014, Redescriptions of six species of Ilyodromus Sars, 1894 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, pp. 101-145 in Zootaxa 3878 (2) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3878.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/227457
Merodoras Higuchi, Birindelli, Sousa & Britski, 2007, new genus
Creators: name: Higuchi, Horácio
name: Birindelli, José L. O.
name: Sousa, Leandro M.
name: Britski, Heraldo A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Doradidae
Merodoras

description: Merodoras new genus
Type species. — Merodoras nheco new species.
Diagnosis. — Merodoras is diagnosed from all other doradids by having midlateral plates with medial thorns directed ventrally in adults, and from all doradids except Physopyxis cristata by having an incomplete lateral line. Merodoras also is diagnosed by the unique combination of the following characteristics: pectoral girdle entirely exposed ventrally, with the opening for the arrector ventralis inferior reduced to a small fossae on anterior edge of coracoid; caudal fin truncate; dorsal-fin spine smooth, without serrae; lacrimal serrated; lateral ethmoid serrated.
Comparisons. — Merodoras can be distinguished from Anadoras, Scorpiodoras, Astrodoras and Hypodoras by the pectoral girdle entirely exposed ventrally, with the opening for the arrector ventralis inferior reduced to a small fossae on anterior edge of coracoid; Merodoras is further distinguished from Scorpiodoras and Astrodoras by having dorsal-fin spine smooth (vs. serrated anteriorly), anterior cranial fontanel oval (vs. elongate), mesethmoid straight in dorsal profile (vs. mesethmoid concave with a median dorsal crest), and gas bladder simple (vs. gas bladder with terminal diverticulum); and from Astrodoras and Hypodoras by having procurrent rays not modified as plates (vs. procurrent rays modified as plates that frame caudal peduncle). Merodoras is further distinguished from Hypodoras by the absence of a pre-adipose plate (vs. present). Merodoras is yet distinguished from Anadoras by having lacrimal serrated (vs. lacrimal smooth) and from Amblydoras and Physopyxis by the smooth dorsal-fin spine (vs. serrated at the proximal portion on the anterior face) and smooth infraorbitals (vs. serrated). It is also distinguished from Physopyxis by presence of anterior nuchal plate (vs. anterior nuchal plate absent), tip of coracoid process extending posteriorly beyond tip of postcleithral process (vs. posterior tip of coracoid process falling short of tip of postcleithral process).
Etymology. — From the Greek meros (= part, portion), in reference to the incomplete lateral line, plus the suffix – doras, as traditionally applied to genera in this family. Gender masculine.
description: Published as part of Higuchi, Horácio, Birindelli, José L. O., Sousa, Leandro M. & Britski, Heraldo A., 2007, Merodoras nheco, new genus and species from Rio Paraguay basin, Brazil (Siluriformes, Doradidae), and nomination of the new subfamily Astrodoradinae, pp. 31-42 in Zootaxa 1446 on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.176125
Lethocerus maximus De Carlo 1938
Creators: name: Franco, Cleilton Lima
name: Stefanello, Fabiano
name: Azevêdo, Carlos Augusto Silva de
name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Belostomatidae
Lethocerus
Lethocerus maximus

description: Lethocerus maximus De Carlo, 1938
Figs 16, 45
Diagnosis
Total body length 90–110 mm; fore claw shorter than tarsomeres; ventromesal projection of hind tibia pointed (Perez-Goodwyn 2006: fig. 4); hind femur equal to or longer than fore femur (Perez-Goodwyn 2006).
Material examined
BRAZIL – Maranhão • 1 ♀; Riachão municipality, Faz. Alto Varredura; [7°21′55.3″ S, 46°37′23.9″ W]; 18–22 Jul. 2009; F. Limeira-de-Oliveira leg. [00001]; C.L. Franco det. 2021; CZMA.
Distribution
ARGENTINA (Río & Achaval 1904); BOLIVIA (De Carlo 1938); BRAZIL: Acre (Almeida et al. 2019), Amapá (Almeida et al. 2019), Amazonas (Almeida et al. 2019), Ceará (Dias da Rocha 1936), Espírito Santo (Perez-Goodwyn 2006), Mato Grosso (Heckman 1998), Mato Grosso do Sul (De Carlo 1938; Floriano et al. 2013), Pará (Cummings 1933; Lanzer-de-Souza 1991), Rio de Janeiro (Menke & Lauck 1962), Rio Grande do Sul (De Carlo 1938), Roraima (Almeida et al. 2019); COLOMBIA (Cummings 1933); CURAÇAO (Nieser & Alkins-Koo 1991); FRENCH GUIANA (Amyot & Serville 1843); GUYANA (Uhler 1884); PARAGUAY (Cummings 1933); PERU (Perez-Goodwyn 2006); SURINAME (De Geer 1773); TRINIDAD & TOBAGO (Hynes 1948); VENEZUELA (De Carlo 1938).
Distribution in northeastern Brazil
Ceará and Maranhão.
Notes
First record from the state of Maranhão.
description: Published as part of Franco, Cleilton Lima, Stefanello, Fabiano, Azevêdo, Carlos Augusto Silva de & Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, 2024, Belostomatidae Leach, 1815 (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Nepomorpha) of northeastern Brazil, pp. 271-304 in European Journal of Taxonomy 932 on page 293, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.932.2537, http://zenodo.org/record/11190467
Renella Lowry & Myers 2012
Creators: name: Labay, Vjacheslav S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Amphipoda
Pakynidae
Renella

description: Key to species of Renella
1. Eyes are present............................................. Renella sculptidentata (Ren in Ren & Huang, 1991)
– Eyes are absent..................................................................... Renella lowryi sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Labay, Vjacheslav S., 2023, A new deep-sea species of Renella (Amphipoda: Lysianassida: Pakynidae) from the Sea of Okhotsk, pp. 419-428 in Zootaxa 5325 (3) on page 421, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5325.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/8243514
Clathria (Clathria) Schmidt 1862
Creators: name: Bertolino, Marco
name: Costa, Gabriele
name: Reboa, Anna
name: Bavestrello, Giorgio
name: Pansini, Maurizio
name: Betti, Federico
name: Bo, Marzia
name: Daneri, Giovanni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Porifera
Demospongiae
Poecilosclerida
Microcionidae
Clathria

description: Subgenus Clathria (Clathria) Schmidt, 1862
Clathria (Clathria) microxa Desqueyroux, 1972
(Fig. 6)
Material. CILE 80, Seno Magdalena E (44.613885°S 72.941490°W), Puerto Cisnes (Chile), depth 25 m, on a vertical cliff, 2014.
Description. Small (4 cm 2), massive sponge, 2 cm thick. Surface rugose, with slightly elevated, round oscules. The colour in life is dark purple (Fig. 6A). The sponge is soft and fragile.
Skeleton. The skeleton shows a typical plumo-reticulate arrangement present in Clathria (Clathria).
Spicules. Megascleres: choanosomal principal styles, straight or slightly curved, with smooth shaft and microspinate heads, 326.4 (376.9) 520.2 x 16.4 (18.6) 20.5 µm (Fig. 6B); subectosomal auxiliary subtylostyles, straight or sinuous, spines restricted to the heads, 244.8 (402.9) 561 x 5.7 (9) 12.3 µm (Fig. 6C); echinating acanthostyles, straight, with spines along the entire spicule length, spines of the head may be bifid or trifid (Fig. 6D), 119 (144.5) 170 x 8.5 µm. Microscleres: toxas variously curved in the middle, or even straight (Fig. 6E), 82 (216.9) 369 µm; straight microxeas, often showing a biconical shape (Fig. 6F), 36.9 (42) 45.1 x 2.6 (2.7) 5.2 µm.
Ecology. This species was first recorded at 50–90 m depth (Desqueyroux, 1972) and then found as epibiotic on mollusc shells (Zygochlamys patagonica and Fusitriton magellanicus) between 92 and 100 m depth (Schejter et al., 2006, 2011). Our specimen lived on a vertical cliff at 25 m depth.
Distribution. Corcovado Gulf (Chile) (Desqueyroux, 1972), Argentina (Schejter et al., 2006, 2011) and Puyuhuapi Fjord (Queulat Fjord, Chilean Patagonia).
Remarks. Desqueyroux (1972) observed a single type of angulate toxas in the holotype. Also, Schejter et al. (2006) recorded a single type of long, and multiply bent toxa. Since we observed toxas of different shapes, even if they cannot be divided into categories, the spicule variability of the species increases. Furthermore, due to more detailed SEM photos, we could detect the microspination of the heads of styles and subtylostyles.
description: Published as part of Bertolino, Marco, Costa, Gabriele, Reboa, Anna, Bavestrello, Giorgio, Pansini, Maurizio, Betti, Federico, Bo, Marzia & Daneri, Giovanni, 2019, The sponge fauna of the Seno Magdalena and Puyuhuapi Fjord (Chile), with a description of two new species, pp. 306-320 in Zootaxa 4623 (2) on page 318, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4623.2.5, http://zenodo.org/record/3255473
Neolucanus montanus Kriesche 1935
Creators: name: Wan, Xia
name: Bartolozzi, Luca
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lucanidae
Neolucanus
Neolucanus montanus

description: Neolucanus montanus Kriesche, 1935
(Figs. 1–4, 7–9)
Neolucanus montanus Kriesche, 1935: 169.
Neolucanus aterrimus Weinreich, 1959: 757. New synonym.
Material examined. Holotype female of Neolucanus montanus (in SMTD) labeled: 1) Szechuwan Mer Mts. Kinfushan, 2000m, Pr. Flum Suang-kanho; 2) Neolucanus montanus m., Type; 3) 5380; 4) Type; 5) Sammlung Kriesche Ankouf, 1974; 6) Staatl. Museum für Tierkunde. Dresden. Holotype male of Neolucanus aterrimus (in DEI) labeled: 1) Giufu-shan, Grenze Thibet Ost. Em. Reitter; 2) Dtsch. Entomol. Institut Berlin; 3) Neolucanus aterrimus, n. sp., m., Weinreich det., 1959; 4) Holotypus, Neolucanus aterrimus, n. sp., m., Weinreich. Allotype female of Neolucanus aterrimus (in DEI) labeled: 1) Coll. DEI Müncheberg, Allotypus; 2) Grenze Thibet Ost. Em. Reitter, Giufushan; 3) Dtsch. Entomol. Institut Berlin; 4) Neolucanus aterrimus, n. sp., f. Additional specimens examined – 1 male labeled: Ginfushan, Sammlung Kriesche Ankouf, 1974; 1 female labeled: Südost, Szechuan, 600–1600m, Ginfushan, China (both in SMTD).
Remarks. Neolucanus aterrimus (Figs. 1–2) was previously known from the original description and an illustration of a male by Krajcik (2003). The species has many morphological and genitalic similarities with Neolucanus montanus (Figs. 3–4) as follows: 1) Mandibles: shorter than head, the upper margins without small tooth, the lower margin with four small teeth. 2) Head: almost square, vertex with a triangular concave medially. Males canthi are almost rectangle and female canthi are semicircle. 3) Pronotum: almost trapezoidal, medial disc is slightly convex. 4) Elytra: slightly round, distinctly concave near the margin. 5) Legs: all the legs are very similar, with almost identical number of small teeth along the tibiae. 6) Genitalia: male genitalia very similar (Figs.7–8), the aedeagus is almost same shape, internal sac permanently everted, stout and long, twice as long as the total length of paramere and phallobase; the apex of parameres are blunt. Female genitalia (Fig. 9) with shape of hemisternites similar; 3/4 part of hemisternites are peanut-like anteriorly and 1/4 part of hemisternites are thin and strut-like posteriorly. 6) Locality: found in the same locality, Mount Ginfushan (old name is Kinfu shan, present name is Mt. Jinfoshan), Sichuan Province, China. We here place these two names in synonymy.
description: Published as part of Wan, Xia, Bartolozzi, Luca & Yang, Xingke, 2007, Taxonomic notes on some Chinese species of Neolucanus Thomson and Prismognathus Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), pp. 51-56 in Zootaxa 1510 on pages 51-53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.273818
Ilyodromus smaragdinus Sars 1894, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shearn, Rylan
name: Halse, Stuart
name: Koenders, Annette
name: Schön, Isa
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Ilyodromus
Ilyodromus smaragdinus

description: Ilyodromus smaragdinus Sars, 1894
(Figs 8–10)
v*1894 Ilyodromus smaragdinus n. sp. —Sars: 43–45, pl. 6, figs 2a–c.
description: Published as part of Shearn, Rylan, Halse, Stuart, Koenders, Annette, Schön, Isa & Martens, Koen, 2014, Redescriptions of six species of Ilyodromus Sars, 1894 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, pp. 101-145 in Zootaxa 3878 (2) on page 116, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3878.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/227457
Pass/fail grading in preclinical courses and differential attainment between racially/ethnically minoritized groups and non-minoritized groups
Creators: name: Cipriano, David J.
name: Franco, José
name: Treat, Robert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Many medical schools are transitioning to pass/fail grading from tiered grading systems which have been associated with increased competition, grade inflation, decreased wellness, and grading disparities along racial/ethnic lines. This retrospective cohort study followed two cohorts of students from one medical school for four years. One cohort was the last class to enter the school under a 5-point grading system for preclinical courses and the other was the first cohort to enter school under a pass/fail grading system for preclinical courses. Data was collected on various performance measures for the 501 students who comprised these two cohorts. Given the enduring problem of differential attainment between underrepresented in medicine (URiM) students to non-URiM students, we explored whether a change in grading systems impacted all students similarly. Overall students did as well or better in classroom performance, clerkship subject exams, and licensing exams following the change and the effect was essentially equal for URiM and non-URiM students alike. The most important finding was a decrease in differential attainment between URiM and non-URiM students after the change to pass/fail grading for the great majority of the performance measures studied.
Solenidae Lamarck 1809
Creators: name: Giacomino, Sebastián
name: Signorelli, Javier H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Adapedonta
Solenidae

description: Family Solenidae Lamarck, 1809
Diagnosis: Medium to large cylindrical shell, laterally compressed and gaping at both ends, anteriorly end very short with a sub-terminal anterior umbo. Hinge plate with two cardinal teeth, one in each valve and no lateral teeth; pallial sinus shallow, adductor muscle scars different in size and shape, the anterior muscle elongated, teardrop-like; the posterior smaller, sub-circular to oval; external and long ligament, postero-dorsally positioned (Coan et al. 2000; Cosel 1990; Huber 2010).
Comparison: In contrast to Solenidae, the family Pharidae is characterized by a medium to large elongate shell, thin, fragile, with anterior and posterior ends rounded, laterally compressed, umbo subterminal (Siliqua, Cultellus) to terminal (Ensis), external surface smooth with concentric and irregular growth lines, ligament external and opisthodetic, hinge plate with 1 to 4 cardinal teeth in the left valve, shell ultrastructure with three layers, the prismatic outer, the crossed lamellar medium and the complex cross lamellar inner layers (Cosel 1990, 1993, 2009).
description: Published as part of Giacomino, Sebastián & Signorelli, Javier H., 2021, Systematic redescription of Solen (Ensisolen) tehuelchus and Ensis macha (Bivalvia: Solenoidea) from Argentina, southwestern Atlantic Ocean, pp. 541-558 in Zootaxa 4964 (3) on pages 542-544, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4742425
Pharidae H. Adams & A. Adams 1856
Creators: name: Giacomino, Sebastián
name: Signorelli, Javier H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Adapedonta
Pharidae

description: Family Pharidae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856 (= Cultellidae Davies, 1935)
Diagnosis: Shell cylindrical, quadrate to ovate, laterally compressed, inequilateral, longer posteriorly, umbos terminal to sub-terminal, external surface smooth, some species with commarginal striae and ribs; hinge plate thin, right valve with a single vertical and a single horizontal cardinal tooth; left valve with two vertical and two horizontal cardinal teeth; lateral teeth absent; posterior adductor muscle smaller that anterior one, pallial sinus shallow to moderately deep; pedal gape and fourth mantle aperture usually present; foot large, compressed, obliquely truncate.
description: Published as part of Giacomino, Sebastián & Signorelli, Javier H., 2021, Systematic redescription of Solen (Ensisolen) tehuelchus and Ensis macha (Bivalvia: Solenoidea) from Argentina, southwestern Atlantic Ocean, pp. 541-558 in Zootaxa 4964 (3) on page 547, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4742425
Ilyodromus obtusus Sars 1894, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shearn, Rylan
name: Halse, Stuart
name: Koenders, Annette
name: Schön, Isa
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Ilyodromus
Ilyodromus obtusus

description: Ilyodromus obtusus Sars, 1894
(Figs 11–13)
v*1894 Ilyodromus obtusus n. sp. — Sars: 46–48, pl. 6 figs 4a–d.
description: Published as part of Shearn, Rylan, Halse, Stuart, Koenders, Annette, Schön, Isa & Martens, Koen, 2014, Redescriptions of six species of Ilyodromus Sars, 1894 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, pp. 101-145 in Zootaxa 3878 (2) on page 122, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3878.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/227457
Ensis Schumacher 1817
Creators: name: Giacomino, Sebastián
name: Signorelli, Javier H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Adapedonta
Pharidae
Ensis

description: Genus Ensis Schumacher, 1817
Ensis Schumacher, 1817: 143
Ensatella Swainson, 1840: 365, objective synonym,
type species: Ensatella europea Swainson, 1840 (= Ensis ensis, (Linnaeus, 1758)).
Hypogaea Poli, 1791: 29 (partim) (see remarks).
Type species: Ensis magnus Schumacher, 1817: 143, pl. 14, fig. 1 [= Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758], by monotypy.
Diagnosis: Shell length up to 250 mm, elongate, equivalve, with sharp and smooth edges; umbo anterior, terminal; hinge plate with two cardinal teeth in the right valve, anterior one vertical to hinge plate (rvt) aand posterior one horizontally oriented (rht), elongate; four cardinal teeth in the left valve, two anterior ones, small, vertically placed (lvt1, lvt2) and two somewhat larger and horizontally oriented (lht1, lht2).
Remarks: The genus Ensis currently includes 14 species (Coan & Valentich-Scott 2012; Cosel 2009; Huber 2010). Ensatella Swainson, 1840 and Hypogea Poli, 1791, are synonyms (Coan & Valentich-Scott 2012). The former genus — type species E. europea Swainson, 1840, = Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) —was introduced to distinguish more curved species from the genus Solen. Hypogea included species belonging to Solenidae, Pharidae, Pholadidae and Tellinidae. According to the genetic study by Vierna Fernández (2014), eight valid species of Ensis are recognized from the Atlantic Ocean.
Distribution: Europe, Atlantic coast of America, western Africa, Pacific coast of America from USA to Chile (Coan & Valentich-Scott 2012; Cosel 1993, 2009; Guerra et al. 2011; Huber 2010).
description: Published as part of Giacomino, Sebastián & Signorelli, Javier H., 2021, Systematic redescription of Solen (Ensisolen) tehuelchus and Ensis macha (Bivalvia: Solenoidea) from Argentina, southwestern Atlantic Ocean, pp. 541-558 in Zootaxa 4964 (3) on pages 547-548, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4964.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/4742425
Prismognathus platycephalus Hope 1842
Creators: name: Wan, Xia
name: Bartolozzi, Luca
name: Yang, Xingke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Lucanidae
Prismognathus
Prismognathus platycephalus

description: Prismognathus platycephalus (Hope, 1842)
(Figs. 5–6, 10–11)
Lucanus platycephalus Hope, 1842: 83.
Prismognathus platycephalus: Boileau, 1913: 234. Dorcus platycephalus Arrow, 1950: 168.
Prismognathus branczicki Nonfried, 1905: 11. New synonym.
Material examined. Holotype male of Lucanus platycephalus (in OXUM) labeled: 1) Kasya Hills; 2) platycephalus Hope; 3) Type Col: 246, Lucanus platycephalus Hope, HOPE DEPT. OXFORD; 4) TYPE, HOPE, Proc. Ent. Soc. 1842, p. 83. Holotype male of Prismognathus branczicki (in ZMHB) labeled: 1) Holotypus; 2) branczicki Coll. Nonfried, China.
Remarks. The true identity of Prismognathus branczicki (Fig. 5) was unclear before the holotype was critically examined. This species was described based on a single specimen from Ou-Hou, Southwest China. The sex of the holotype was not provided in the original description and no illustration was given, but the length of mandibles (5 mm on a total size of 26 mm) clearly indicated that the holotype was male. The female mandibles are probably shorter than 5 mm if the body length is 26 mm, based on the general ratio of the mandibles, head, pronotum, and elytra of Prismognathus species. Mizunuma & Nagai (1994) depict a female specimen erroneously called the “ holotype ” of P. branczicki. We located the actual holotype in the Nonfried collection at ZMHB.
Prismognathus platycephalus (Hope) (Fig. 6) is a well-known species inhabiting India, Nepal, and China (Yunnan). Morphological characters and sympatry reveal that P. branczicki is a junior synonym of P. platycephalus. The two specimens share important characters as follows: the mandibles are unique in Prismognathus, which curved inwards with three small apical teeth; the canthi triangle with sharp apical angle; the pronotum is almost square; the elytra are very shiny, wider than pronotum. Also, the male genitalia are very similar: the permanently everted internal sac is long, about as twice long as the total length of the parameres and phallobase; stout, covered with thick, dark, short setae (this character in particular is different from other species of Prismognathus). Moreover, there is no exaggerated morphological variation among the males examined, which is different from most of known species in the genus Prismognathus. The lack of allometric variation of the mandibles and ocular canthi in males of P. platycephalus overlaps with the state of these characters observed in the holotype of P. b r a n c z i c k i, further confirming the synonymy.
description: Published as part of Wan, Xia, Bartolozzi, Luca & Yang, Xingke, 2007, Taxonomic notes on some Chinese species of Neolucanus Thomson and Prismognathus Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Lucanidae), pp. 51-56 in Zootaxa 1510 on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.273818
Ilyodromus substriatus Sars 1894, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shearn, Rylan
name: Halse, Stuart
name: Koenders, Annette
name: Schön, Isa
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Ilyodromus
Ilyodromus substriatus

description: Ilyodromus substriatus Sars, 1894
(Figs 14–16)
v*1894 Ilyodromus substriatus n. sp. — Sars: 45–46, pl. 6 figs 3a–c.
description: Published as part of Shearn, Rylan, Halse, Stuart, Koenders, Annette, Schön, Isa & Martens, Koen, 2014, Redescriptions of six species of Ilyodromus Sars, 1894 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, pp. 101-145 in Zootaxa 3878 (2) on page 127, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3878.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/227457
A LINGUISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF GRAMMAR IN LANGUAGE CHANGE
Creators: name: Tursunboeva, Dilafruz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article explores how grammatical structures develop over time as it examines the function of grammar in language transformation. Through an examination of syntactic, morphological, and phonological changes, it demonstrates how grammar both influences and reflects linguistic evolution. Based on sociolinguistic and historical evidence, the paper makes the case that grammar actively contributes to language evolution rather than being a passive system. The results demonstrate that grammatical changes are impacted by both external and internal linguistic mechanisms, such as social effects and language contact, as well as internal linguistic mechanisms like simplification and analogy.
Singapuriola Gorochov et Tan
Creators: name: Gorochov, Andrej V.
name: Tan, Ming Kai
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Haglotettigoniidae
Singapuriola

description: Genus Singapuriola Gorochov et Tan, new genus
Type species Singapuriola separata sp. n.
Diagnosis. The new genus is somewhat similar to Tembelingiola Gorochov and Changiola Gorochov (Gorochov, 2004b) by the structure of male genitalia, but distinguished from them by the absence of ectoparameres, presence of a pair of large ventral projections on guiding rod sclerites, and rami short; as well as by the absence of distinct endoparameres (only from Tembelingiola) or position of additional plates of male genitalia which are situated very near guiding rod sclerites (only from Changiola). From all the other genera of Pteroplistinae, the new genus differs in the same characters in combination with absence of distinct tubercles or spines on anal and genital plates of male, male genitalia symmetrical, epiphallus undivided into two lateral parts, absence of hooks and of additional lobules on posterolateral lobes of epiphallus, guiding rod short and lacking hook-like or spine-like structures, and mold of spermatophore attachment plate rather small and clearly separated from all the other sclerites.
Description. Head with rostrum rounded in profile; this rostrum between antennal cavities approximately as wide as scape; ocelli present, rather large. Inner tympanum large, oval (opened) and not immersed (Fig. 13); outer tympanum undeveloped; hind tibiae with only numerous small dorsal denticles and 3 pairs of short apical spurs; hind basitarsus with 2 rows of dorsal spines (each row with 6 spines); apical spurs of hind basitarsus long but not reaching middle of third tarsomere. Tegmina barely reaching abdominal apex; male tegmina with rather long diagonal vein in dorsal field (Fig. 46) and very short apical area; hind wings not exposed. Anal plate simple and with distal part truncate and flattened dorsally; subgenital plate without spines, without median groove, and with distal part having rather small angular apical notch and a pair of widely rounded lobes near it (Fig. 14).
Genitalia symmetrical, with epiphallus undivided into two lateral parts by membranous area and with a pair of rather simple posterolateral lobes lacking additional subapical lobules; rami very short; guiding rod with a pair of strong sclerites having large projection (directed downwards) on ventral surface; endoparameres undeveloped (possibly fused with sclerites of guiding rod or with a pair of additional plates near this rod); ectoparameres also undeveloped; mold of spermatophore attachment plate small and clearly separated from all other sclerites (Figs 21–23, 47–49).
Etymology. The genus is named after Singapore.
Species included. The genus comprises of only type species.
description: Published as part of Gorochov, Andrej V. & Tan, Ming Kai, 2012, New crickets of the subfamilies Phaloriinae and Pteroplistinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) from Singapore, pp. 18-34 in Zootaxa 3525 on page 26, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.214470
Paduniella sampati Malicky & Chantaramongkol 1993
Creators: name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Oláh, János
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Paduniella
Paduniella sampati

description: Paduniella sampati Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 1993
Figs 4–6
Paduniella sampati Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 1993: 1156.
New records (all VIETNAM): Than Hoa, 24.i.1986, net, leg. János Oláh— 4 males (OPC, alcohol); Ngoc Lac, 26.i.1986, net, leg. János Oláh— 9 males (OPC, alcohol); Ngoc Lac, 25.i.1986, net, leg. János Oláh— 7 males (NRM, alcohol); Ngoc Lac, 25.i.1986, light, leg. János Oláh— 91 males (OPC, alcohol); Hoabinh towards Dabac, 21.x.1986, light, leg. János Oláh— 1 male (NRM, alcohol); Bac Thai Province, Quang Chu, 24–25.v.1987, light, leg János Oláh— 1 male (OPC, alcohol).
Distribution: Thailand, Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Johanson, Kjell Arne & Oláh, János, 2010, Description of six new species of Oriental Paduniella (Insecta: Trichoptera: Psychomyiidae), pp. 43-56 in Zootaxa 2548 on page 46, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196778
SOP for Generation of the transition list of fragments of labeled standards used for targeted analysis on GC-MS
Creators: name: Biomarker Analytical Laboratories
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This SOP will focus on the creation of the transition list of fragments of labeled standards used for targeted analysis.
description: Research Infrastructure RECETOX RI (No LM2018121) financed by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports, and Operational Programme Research, Development and Innovation - project CETOCOEN EXCELLENCE (No CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/17_043/0009632).
Ilyodromus viridulus Brady 1886, n. sp.
Creators: name: Shearn, Rylan
name: Halse, Stuart
name: Koenders, Annette
name: Schön, Isa
name: Martens, Koen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Ostracoda
Podocopida
Cyprididae
Ilyodromus
Ilyodromus viridulus

description: Ilyodromus viridulus (Brady 1886)
(Figs 17–19)
*1886 Cypris viridula, n. sp. —Brady: 88, pl. 8 figs 1–2.
nov. comb 1889 Herpetocypris viridula (Brady, 1886) —Sars: 41, pl. 2 figs 3–4; pl. 5 figs 8– 11. nov. comb v 1896 Ilyodromus viridulus (Brady, 1886) —Sars: 56.
description: Published as part of Shearn, Rylan, Halse, Stuart, Koenders, Annette, Schön, Isa & Martens, Koen, 2014, Redescriptions of six species of Ilyodromus Sars, 1894 (Crustacea, Ostracoda, Cyprididae) from New Zealand and Eastern Australia, pp. 101-145 in Zootaxa 3878 (2) on page 133, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3878.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/227457
Babakintaromyia Saigusa, 2024, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Saigusa, Toyohei
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Dryomyzidae
Babakintaromyia

description: Babakintaromyia gen. nov.
(Figs 1–5)
Type species: Babakintaromyia albitarsis sp. nov.
Recognition. Large (11–15 mm in body length), more or less elongated, blackish acalyptrate fly, head subtriangular in profile, fronto-orbital setae and vibrissae absent, 2–3 pairs of postocellar setae, postpedicel elongated; rather clear wings distally pointed, without costal breaks, Sc complete, R 4+5 and M 1+2 distally convergent, and posterodistal corner of elongated cell cua (anal cell) acutely produced; legs slender, extensively black, with white basal tarsomeres, and all tibiae lacking a distinct preapical dorsal seta.
Etymology. The generic name is dedicated to the late Dr. Kintaro Baba, who collected this species and submitted specimens to me for identification. Gender feminine.
description: Published as part of Saigusa, Toyohei, 2024, A remarkable new genus of Sciomyzoidea from Japan, with discussion of its taxonomic position (Diptera, Acalyptratae), pp. 549-560 in Zootaxa 5519 (4) on page 550, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5519.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13916247
Caenotropus Guenther
Creators: name: Alexandre Scharcansky
name: Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Chilodontidae
Caenotropus

description: [[Caenotropus Guenther]]
Caenotropus is a small genus with three valid species: C. labyrinthicus Kner widely distributed in the Rio Amazonas and Río Orinoco basins, the upper Rio Essequibo, the Saramaca and Suriname Rivers, and the Rio Parnaíba, northeastern Brazil; C. maculosus Eigenmann from the Guianas, and C. mestomorgmatos Vari, Castro, and Raredon from the middle Rio Negro, Brazil and Venezuela, and upper Rio Orinoco in southern Venezuela (Vari and Raredon, 2003).
description: Published as part of Alexandre Scharcansky & Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena, 2007, Caenotropus schizodon, a new chilodontid fish from the Rio Tapajos drainage, Brazil (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Chilodontidae)., pp. 59-66 in Zootaxa 1557 on page 59
Ornipholidotos ghesquierei Libert 2005
Creators: name: Takano, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae
Ornipholidotos
Ornipholidotos ghesquierei

description: Ornipholidotos ghesquierei Libert, 2005
The single female specimen upon which the description of Ornipholidotos ghesquierei Libert, 2005 was based had initially been incorrectly paired with males of several other congeners but it was eventually placed in the O. sylpha sub-group based on distinct characters of the female genitalia (Libert 2005). A single male with a very reduced black apical zone of the forewing similar to that of the female holotype was collected in the vicinity of Mbeli camp and it is believed this specimen represents the unknown male of O. ghesquierei (Fig. 30). The male genital capsule conforms to other members of the O. sylpha sub-group sharing the bifurcate valve connected basally by a membrane, and the large tegumen with two elongate and apically rounded trapezoidal lobes of the uncus (Fig. 33). The genitalia are closest to the phenotypically similar O. ducarmei Libert, 2005 (Figs 29, 32), the narrower valves separating it clearly from the potentially sympatric O. nbeti Libert, 2005 (Figs 28, 31). In O. ghesquierei the lobes of the uncus are more robust, the valves are more symmetrical, the apex of the left pseudovalve is gently curved dorsad, and the asymmetric right pseudovalve is narrower, straighter and longer. The PWD between O. ducarmei (n=1) and O. ghesquierei (n=1) barcodes were negligible (0.5%) but since the divergences between these and O. nbeti is unknown, and the single male specimen of O. ghesquierei displays phenotypic as well as genital differences, O. ducarmei and O. ghesquierei are maintained as valid until further material becomes available.
description: Published as part of Takano, Hitoshi, 2024, Descriptions of three new species of Lycaenidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) from Parc National de Nouabalé-Ndoki, Republic of Congo with additional notes on little-known species, pp. 214-230 in Zootaxa 5496 (2) on page 223, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5496.2.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13346625
Mecopoda elongata
Creators: name: Heller, Klaus-Gerhard
name: Baker, Ed
name: Ingrisch, Sigfrid
name: Korsunovskaya, Olga
name: Liu, Chun-Xiang
name: Riede, Klaus
name: Warchałowska-Šliwa, Elżbieta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Mecopoda
Mecopoda elongata

description: Mecopoda elongata group
We use the name Mecopoda elongata group despite some uncertainties about the identity of M. elongata itself, since all Indian and thus topotypical Mecopoda species possess the characteristic pretzel-shaped mirror on the right male tegmen (Nityananda & Balakrishnan 2006).
For the subgroups we follow the structuring proposed by Liu et al. 2020 (niponensis, confracta, minor subgroups)
description: Published as part of Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Baker, Ed, Ingrisch, Sigfrid, Korsunovskaya, Olga, Liu, Chun-Xiang, Riede, Klaus & Warchałowska-Šliwa, Elżbieta, 2021, Bioacoustics and systematics of Mecopoda (and related forms) from South East Asia and adjacent areas (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea, Mecopodinae) including some chromosome data, pp. 101-144 in Zootaxa 5005 (2) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141281
Caenotropus labyrinthicus
Creators: name: Alexandre Scharcansky
name: Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Chilodontidae
Caenotropus
Caenotropus labyrinthicus

description: Caenotropus labyrinthicus.
Brazil: lectotype: NMW 69.289.1, 137.42 mm SL, Barra do Rio Negro (former name for Manaus), Natterer. Riacho Palo, Rio Parnaíba drainage, MCP 22514 (1, 94.42 mm SL); Rio Teles Pires, Rio Tapajôs drainage, MCP 32596 (1, 22.57 mm SL); same locality, MCP 30102 (2, 30.68 - 36.63 mm SL); lago of Rio Araguaia, MCP 17189 (2, 62.13-72.94 mm SL); same locality, MCP 18218 (10, 76.42 - 101.92 mm SL); Rio Parnaíba, MCP 22516 (1, 74.15 mm SL); lago Mamirauâ, Rio Solimões drainage, MCP 33026 (2, 76.17 - 77.79 mm SL); Rio Japurá mouth with lago Mamirauâ, Rio Solimôes drainage, MCP 33027 (2, 66.69 mm SL, one specimen c&s, 77.56 mm SL); lago at side of Rio das Mortes, Rio Araguaia drainage, MCP 34111 (1, 60.59 mm SL); Rio Tapajôs, MZUSP 21387 (6, 122.85 - 147.76 mm SL); same locality, MZUSP 21905 (2, 127.95 - 130.89 mm SL); Rio Xingu, MZUSP 36839 (3, 83.90-115.91 mm SL); Rio Jaci-paraná, Rio Madeira draingae, MCP 38876 (4, 49.55 - 67.96 mm SL); Rio Arinos, Rio Juruena drainage, MZUSP 62544 (2, 92.43-110.12 mm SL).
description: Published as part of Alexandre Scharcansky & Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena, 2007, Caenotropus schizodon, a new chilodontid fish from the Rio Tapajos drainage, Brazil (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Chilodontidae)., pp. 59-66 in Zootaxa 1557 on page 66
Paduniella semarangensis Ulmer 1913
Creators: name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Oláh, János
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Paduniella
Paduniella semarangensis

description: Paduniella semarangensis Ulmer, 1913
Figs 13–15
Paduniella semarangensis Ulmer, 1913: 81.
New record: VIETNAM, Hoabinh, 31.i.1986, light, leg. János Oláh— 1 male (OPC, alcohol). Distribution: Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam.
Remarks: The genitalia of this species were re-illustrated by Malicky & Chantaramongkol (1993), and are only slightly different from those of the specimens from Vietnam illustrated herein.
description: Published as part of Johanson, Kjell Arne & Oláh, János, 2010, Description of six new species of Oriental Paduniella (Insecta: Trichoptera: Psychomyiidae), pp. 43-56 in Zootaxa 2548 on pages 49-50, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.196778
Caenotropus maculosus
Creators: name: Alexandre Scharcansky
name: Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Chilodontidae
Caenotropus
Caenotropus maculosus

description: Caenotropus maculosus.
Venezuela: MCP 17475 (1, 63.32 mm SL), Río Negro, Bolívar.
description: Published as part of Alexandre Scharcansky & Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena, 2007, Caenotropus schizodon, a new chilodontid fish from the Rio Tapajos drainage, Brazil (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Chilodontidae)., pp. 59-66 in Zootaxa 1557 on page 66
Chilodus gracilis
Creators: name: Alexandre Scharcansky
name: Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Characiformes
Chilodontidae
Chilodus
Chilodus gracilis

description: Chilodus gracilis.
Rio Iquiri, Rio Purus drainage, MCP 28868 (2, 39.49 - 40.95 mm SL).
description: Published as part of Alexandre Scharcansky & Carlos Alberto Santos de Lucena, 2007, Caenotropus schizodon, a new chilodontid fish from the Rio Tapajos drainage, Brazil (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Chilodontidae)., pp. 59-66 in Zootaxa 1557 on page 66
Mecopoda niponensis
Creators: name: Heller, Klaus-Gerhard
name: Baker, Ed
name: Ingrisch, Sigfrid
name: Korsunovskaya, Olga
name: Liu, Chun-Xiang
name: Riede, Klaus
name: Warchałowska-Šliwa, Elżbieta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Mecopoda
Mecopoda niponensis

description: Subgroup niponensis (Haan, 1843)
Member of this species group are characterized by wide tegmina, long files and wide mirrors compared to the confracta subgroup (Fig. 1), and have long-lasting, trill-like songs (see measurements in Liu Cx et al. 2020). In the song of many species regular changes between soft and loud parts are observed. Typical members are M. niponensis, M. fallax and M. himalaya. However, in morphology species of the minor subgroup (see below) are quite similar and can at present be separated only by the beginning of the song or by genetics (Liu et al. in prep).
description: Published as part of Heller, Klaus-Gerhard, Baker, Ed, Ingrisch, Sigfrid, Korsunovskaya, Olga, Liu, Chun-Xiang, Riede, Klaus & Warchałowska-Šliwa, Elżbieta, 2021, Bioacoustics and systematics of Mecopoda (and related forms) from South East Asia and adjacent areas (Orthoptera, Tettigonioidea, Mecopodinae) including some chromosome data, pp. 101-144 in Zootaxa 5005 (2) on page 113, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5141281