cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Constraining Flavour Symmetries At The EW Scale I: The A4 Higgs Potential
Creators: name: Toorop, Reinier de Adelhart
name: Bazzocchi, Federica
name: Merlo, Luca
name: Paris, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an extension of the Standard Model in which the symmetry is enlarged by a global flavour factor A4 and the scalar sector accounts for three copies of the Standard Model Higgs, transforming as a triplet of A4. In this context, we study the most general scalar potential and its minima, performing for each of them a model independent analysis on the related phenomenology. We study the scalar spectrum, the new contributions to the oblique corrections, the decays of the Z and W, the new sources of flavour violation, which all are affected by the introduction of multiple Higgses transforming under A4. We find that this model independent approach discriminates the different minima allowed by the scalar potential.
description: 37 pages, 6 figures; version published in JHEP; new section on the CP symmetry added; results unchaged
Fabrication of binary FeSe superconducting wires by novel diffusion process
Creators: name: Ozaki, Toshinori
name: Deguchi, Keita
name: Mizuguchi, Yoshikazu
name: Kawasaki, Yasuna
name: Tanaka, Takayoshi
name: Yamaguchi, Takahide
name: Kumakura, Hiroaki
name: Takano, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report successful fabrication of multi- and mono-core FeSe wires with high transport critical current density Jc using a simple in-situ Fe-diffusion process based on the powder-in-tube (Fe-diffusion PIT) method. The seven-core wire showed transport Jc of as high as 1027 A/cm2 at 4.2 K. The superconducting transition temperature Tczero was observed at 10.5 K in the wire-samples, which is about 2 K higher than that of bulk FeSe. The Fe-diffusion PIT method is suitable for fabricating multi-core wires of the binary FeSe superconductors with superior properties.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures
title: ผลกระทบต่ออาชีพหมอลำเรื่องต่อกลอนในช่วงสถานการณ์แพร่ระบาดของโรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนา 2019 (COVID-19)
Creators: name: วราภรณ์ บรรเทิงใจ
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: หมอลำเรื่องต่อกลอน
สถานการณ์แพร่ระบาดของโรคติดเชื้อ
ไวรัสโคโรนา 2019

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 134-155
The Impact of a Tumor Diagnosis on Patients' Attitudes toward Advance Directives
Creators: name: Pfirstinger, Jochen
name: Kattner, Daniel
name: Edinger, Matthias
name: Andreesen, Reinhard
name: Vogelhuber, Martin
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Advance directives, Tumor diagnosis, Patient autonomy
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background: Although advance care planning and the completion of advance directives (ADs) are important tools to avoid unwanted aggressive care once patients have lost their decision-making capacity, only a minority of cancer patients are admitted with completed ADs, and little is known about patients' wishes regarding AD consultations. Methods: For 1 year, every new patient admitted to the hematology/oncology outpatient clinic of the University Hospital Regensburg received a self-administered questionnaire comprising a self-evaluation of AD knowledge and questions about preferences regarding consultation partners and the time of consultation. Disease-related data were collected from medical records. Statistics were calculated with SPSS. Results: Of the 500 questionnaires handed out, 394 (75%) were evaluable and analyzed. Twenty-eight percent of the participants had completed an AD (living will or health care proxy). Ninety-two percent of the participants without ADs had never received a consultation offer from any professional involved. Only 20% perceived a clear relation between cancer and AD consultations. More than 50% of the participants without ADs were in favor of consultations ‘now' or ‘in a few weeks', while more than 40% objected to AD consultations. Conclusions: Oncology patients have a large unmet demand for AD consultations. However, a relevant percentage of these patients object to AD consultations. Structured and early AD consultation offers should be made, and early discussions about indications for aggressive treatment should take place.
description: OA-Komponente aus Allianzlizenz
B1.5 Digital Literacy: Pedagogical Strategies, Approaches and Methodologies to Support Digital Literacy
Creators: name: Dwyer, Bernadette
name: Leahy, Margaret
name: Donlon, Enda
name: Giblin, Fiona
name: O'Neill, Sandra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: digital literacy, definition, pedagogical strategies, approaches and methodologies

description: N/A
Fourteen-Day Inpatient Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy for Insomnia: A Logical and Useful Extension of the Stepped-Care Approach for the Treatment of Insomnia
Creators: name: Crönlein, Tatjana
name: Langguth, Berthold
name: Geisler, Peter
name: Wetter, Thomas C.
name: Eichhammer, Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 610 Medizin

description: OA-Komponente aus Allianzlizenz
Implementation of nature-based solutions for flood & drought risks reduction using Numerical Modelling
Creators: name: Sisay, Debele
name: Sahani Jeetendra
name: Katriina, Soini
name: Menenti Massimo
name: GonzalezOllauri Alejandro
name: Alfieri Silvia Maria
name: Bowyer Paul
name: Spyrou Christos
name: Charizopoulos Nikos
name: Loupis Michael
name: Di Sabatino Silvana,
name: Prashant, Kumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Nature-based solutions, hydrodynamic modelling, cost-effectivess, climate changee, wider uptake

description: Nature-based solutions (NBS) for climate change adaptation and natural hazard management are receiving much attention in Europe and across the world. It is now seen broadly as a valid measure to manage flood risk sustainably whilst providing significant multiple benefits. However, there is little information regarding its implementation and cost-effectiveness in reducing flood hazard at the watershed scale. This work focuses on NBS for flood risk management along with its challenges, opportunities and advancement. A comprehensive list of NBS used against flood risks was reviewed and the four best NBS – which are effective and economical under current and future climate change scenarios were selected based on multi-criteria decision-making process, and their suitability were tested through physical modelling. The design, optimal allocation and implementation procedures as well as the cost-benefit analyses were presented for the individual NBS. Probability distribution function (GEV model) was used to perform cost-benefit analysis (total expected cost including damage and construction) and flood estimation with and without NBS in place. The analyses showed that the performance and cost-effectiveness of NBS was lesser for short duration while the net benefits increased with time and became higher for the long duration. We formulated a recommended protocol based on the identified challenges, gaps and success for designing robust and effective NBS, its implementation, monitoring, evaluation, uptake and replication which could inform engineers, landscape architects, city planners, policy/decision-makers. This study builds up solid evidence base showcasing the benefits of flood NBS ensuring long-term sustainability and supply of ecosystem-services.
title: การตีความเชิงวิพากษ์ภายใต้กระบวนการสื่อสารของศูนย์บริหารสถานการณ์การแพร่ระบาดโรคติดเชื้อไวรัสโคโรนาในการดำเนินนโยบายสาธารณะ
Creators: name: ทศพล ชิ้นจอหอ
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: นโยบายสาธารณะ
การตีความ
การวิเคราะห์เชิงวิพากษ์

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 156-190
Dark Light Higgs
Creators: name: Draper, Patrick
name: Liu, Tao
name: Wagner, Carlos E. M.
name: Wang, Lian-Tao
name: Zhang, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a limit of the nearly-Peccei-Quinn-symmetric Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model possessing novel Higgs and dark matter (DM) properties. In this scenario, there naturally co-exist three light singlet-like particles: a scalar, a pseudoscalar, and a singlino-like DM candidate, all with masses of order 0.1-10 GeV. The decay of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson to pairs of the light scalars or pseudoscalars is generically suppressed, avoiding constraints from collider searches for these channels. For a certain parameter window annihilation into the light pseudoscalar and exchange of the light scalar with nucleons allow the singlino to achieve the correct relic density and a large direct detection cross section consistent with the CoGeNT and DAMA/LIBRA preferred region simultaneously. This parameter space is consistent with experimental constraints from LEP, the Tevatron, and Upsilon- and flavor physics.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, final version for Phys. Rev. Lett
Parental Characteristics Have a Larger Effect on Children's Health Behaviour than Their Body Weight
Creators: name: Drenowatz, Clemens
name: Erkelenz, N.
name: Wartha, Olivia
name: Brandstetter, Susanne
name: Steinacker, J. M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: OverweightSedentary behaviourTV timePhysical activitySportYouth
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Objective: Parents take an important role in a child's development, but there is currently limited information on parental correlates with children's health behaviour. The purpose of this study, therefore, was to examine whether parental characteristics, such as body weight, TV consumption and sport participation, affect children's body weight and health behaviour. Methods: To examine the effects of parental characteristics on children's body weight and health behaviour, baseline data of 1,118 elementary school children (7.6 ± 0.4 years) participating in a school-based intervention in southwest Germany was used. Children's height and weight were measured and parent as well as child behaviour was assessed via questionnaire. Results: BMI percentiles of children were positively associated with parental BMI (r = 0.2, p < 0.01). Further, high parental TV time increased the odds for high TV time in children (ORmother = 2.2, ORfather = 2.3) and parental club sport participation increased the odds for club sport participation in children (ORmother = 1.9, ORfather = 1.7). The relationship between parental and child behaviour was stronger than the relationship between parental BMI and BMI percentiles of the child. Conclusion: These results suggest that parental behaviour and role modelling provide an important contribution to childrens' health behaviour, especially at younger ages.
description: OA-Komponente aus Allianzlizenz
On the structural theory of $\rm II_1$ factors of negatively curved groups
Creators: name: Chifan, Ionut
name: Sinclair, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L10, 20F67

description: Ozawa showed that for any i.c.c., hyperbolic group, the associated group factor is solid. Developing a new approach that combines some methods of Peterson, Ozawa and Popa, and Ozawa, we strengthen this result by showing that these factors are strongly solid. Using our methods in cooperation with a cocycle superrigidity result of Ioana, we show that profinite actions of lattices in Sp(n,1), n>1, are virtually W*-superrigid.
description: Fina version; to appear as such in Annales Scientifiques de l'ENS
Slot machine gambling and testosterone : evidence for a ‘winner-loser’ effect?
Creators: name: Ferrari, Mario Anthony
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Testosterone can be seen to modulate cognition and behaviour in many ways. One likely effect is to promote risky decision-making. According to a phenomenon termed the “winner-loser effect,” testosterone has also been observed to fluctuate in response to winning or losing competitions with others, with wins causing increases and losses causing decreases. Surprisingly, few studies have investigated the effects of gambling on testosterone levels, or whether individual differences in testosterone are related to risky gambling strategies. More specifically, the winner-loser effect may extend to slot machine gambling as a solitary gambling activity if players tend to ‘anthropomorphize’ slot machines, i.e. to treat the machine as a human agent with intentions and feelings. This study used a quasi-experimental design to measure testosterone fluctuations in response to winning and losing during a period of authentic slot machine gambling. Cortisol and anthropomorphism were investigated as potential moderators of a winner-loser effect on testosterone. Male participants (n = 120) provided saliva samples before and after a period of gambling on an authentic slot machine. Participants also provided measures of real-world gambling involvement, subjective experiences during slot machine play, and anthropomorphic tendencies. Contrary to predictions, winning and losing were not significantly associated with divergent effects on testosterone, even after considering cortisol levels and anthropomorphization of the slot machine. An exploratory analysis supported a link between positive affect (higher in winners) and decreases in testosterone, which suggested that the winner-loser effect may be reversed in slot machine gambling. In addition, baseline testosterone predicted a slower rate of gambling. The results of this study add to a growing literature on the boundary conditions of the winner-loser effect, which inform future examinations of the role of testosterone in gambling behaviour.
title: การศึกษาแนวทางการพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตร ตำบลกุดหว้า อำเภอกุฉินารายณ์ จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์
Creators: name: จารุวรรณ ศิลธร
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: การท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตร
แนวทางการพัฒนาการท่องเที่ยวเชิงเกษตร

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 191-210
An efficient virtual testing framework to simulate the progression of damage in notched composite laminates
Creators: name: Shahbazi, Mina
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: The progression of damage in composite laminates is influenced by the interactions of several failure/damage mechanisms including matrix cracking, fibre breakage, splitting and delamination. In capturing detailed prediction of various damage modes, it is important to maintain the efficiency of the computational models so that they can be readily used by engineers for damage tolerant design of composite components. Continuum damage models are commonly employed to simulate the smeared response of certain failure modes such as matrix cracking and fibre failure due to their higher numerical efficiency in comparison with discrete damage models. However, application of continuum damage based models for accurate prediction of the onset and propagation of macro-discrete damage modes (i.e. splitting and delamination) and their interactions with other failure modes is limited. This work presents an efficient methodology to capture the interacting effect of discrete and smeared cracks based on a combination of the continuum and discrete approaches. Here, delamination is the only damage mode captured by a discrete approach (cohesive zone interface), while all intra-laminar forms of damage including splitting are modelled using the non-local composite damage model (CODAM2) in a mesoscopic context. Through placement of discrete delamination interfaces and synchronizing the onsets of delamination and matrix cracks, the computational effort is markedly reduced. The effect of ply thickness and constraints imposed by neighbouring plies on initiation of intra-laminar matrix damage modes is also considered. A novel methodology involving a combination of physical and virtual tests on notched laminates is proposed to calibrate the in-situ fracture energies of intra-laminar damage modes. The numerical simulations are conducted using an enhanced version of CODAM2, implemented in the explicit finite element software, LS-DYNA, as a user-defined model (UMAT), together with a built-in tie-break cohesive interface in LS-DYNA to model delamination. The proposed approach is validated using various layups and notched specimen geometries under tensile loading. The reasonable agreement of the predictions with experiments in terms of global behaviour and detailed damage patterns proves the efficiency and applicability of the presented methodology for damage tolerant assessment of composite laminates.
Classes of generalized functions with finite type regularities
Creators: name: Pilipović, Stevan
name: Scarpalezos, Dimitris
name: Vindas, Jasson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46F30, 46E35, 26B35, 46F10, 46S10

description: We introduce and analyze spaces and algebras of generalized functions which correspond to H\" older, Zygmund, and Sobolev spaces of functions. The main scope of the paper is the characterization of the regularity of distributions that are embedded into the corresponding space or algebra of generalized functions with finite type regularities.
Epidemiological Principles in Claims of Causality: An Enquiry into Repetitive Head Impacts (RHI) and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE)
Creators: name: Fortington, Lauren V.
name: Cassidy, J. David
name: Castellani, Rudolph J.
name: Gardner, Andrew J.
name: Quarrie, Kenneth L.
name: Kerr, Zachary Yukio
name: Austen, Michael
name: McIntosh, Andrew S.
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description: Determining whether repetitive head impacts (RHI) cause the development of chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)-neuropathological change (NC) and whether pathological changes cause clinical syndromes are topics of considerable interest to the global sports medicine community. In 2022, an article was published that used the Bradford Hill criteria to evaluate the claim that RHI cause CTE. The publication garnered international media attention and has since been promoted as definitive proof that causality has been established. Our counterpoint presents an appraisal of the published article in terms of the claims made and the scientific literature used in developing those claims. We conclude that the evidence provided does not justify the causal claims. We discuss how causes are conceptualised in modern epidemiology and highlight shortcomings in the current definitions and measurement of exposures (RHI) and outcomes (CTE). We address the Bradford Hill arguments that are used as evidence in the original review and conclude that assertions of causality having been established are premature. Members of the scientific community must be cautious of making causal claims until the proposed exposures and outcomes are well defined and consistently measured, and findings from appropriately designed studies have been published. Evaluating and reflecting on the quality of research is a crucial step in providing accurate evidence-based information to the public.Graphical abstract
Light-Cone QCD Plasma
Creators: name: Pirner, H. J.
name: Reygers, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We deduce the maximum-entropy state of partons created in proton-proton and nucleus-nucleus collisions. This state is characterized by a distribution function n(x,pT) depending on the light-cone fraction x and the transverse momentum pT of forward or backward particles, respectively. The mean transverse momentum determines the single parameter of the maximum entropy distribution which is constrained by the sum of all light-cone momentum fractions being unity. The total multiplicity is related to the transverse area of the colliding Lorentz-contracted hadrons. Assuming parton-hadron duality we can compare the model to data from RHIC and LHC.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, as published in Phys. Rev. D
title: แนวทางการบริหารเครือข่ายกลุ่มผู้ใช้น้ำชลประทานเพื่อเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการบริหารจัดการภาครัฐด้านการบริหารจัดการทรัพยากรน้ำ : กรณีศึกษาลุ่มน้ำลำตะคอง
Creators: name: วรัชยา เชื้อจันทึก
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: การบริหารเครือข่าย
กลุ่มผู้ใช้น้ำชลประทาน
การบริหารจัดการภาครัฐ
การบริหารจัดการทรัพยากรน้ำ
ลุ่มน้ำลำตะคอง

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 211-232
On the 2-categories of weak distributive laws
Creators: name: Böhm, Gabriella
name: Lack, Stephen
name: Street, Ross
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18D05, 18C15, 18C20, 16T05

description: A weak mixed distributive law (also called weak entwining structure) in a 2-category consists of a monad and a comonad, together with a 2-cell relating them in a way which generalizes a mixed distributive law due to Beck. We show that a weak mixed distributive law can be described as a compatible pair of a monad and a comonad, in 2-categories extending, respectively, the 2-category of comonads and the 2-category of monads. Based on this observation, we define a 2-category whose 0-cells are weak mixed distributive laws. In a 2-category K which admits Eilenberg-Moore constructions both for monads and comonads, and in which idempotent 2-cells split, we construct a fully faithful 2-functor from this 2-category of weak mixed distributive laws to K^{2 x 2}.
description: 15 pages LaTeX source, final version to appear in Comm. Algebra
Inferiority or Even Superiority of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy in Phobias?—A Systematic Review and Quantitative Meta-Analysis on Randomized Controlled Trials Specifically Comparing the Efficacy of Virtual Reality Exposure to Gold Standard in vivo Exposure in Agoraphobia, Specific Phobia, and Social Phobia
Creators: name: Wechsler, Theresa F.
name: Kümpers, Franziska
name: Mühlberger, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: anxiety disorder, agoraphobia, social anxiety, specific phobia, exposure therapy, virtual reality, meta-analysis, systematic review
subject: 150 Psychologie

description: Background: Convincing evidence on Virtual Reality (VR) exposure for phobic anxiety disorders has been reported, however, the benchmark and golden standard for phobia treatment is in vivo exposure. For direct treatment comparisons, the control of confounding variables is essential. Therefore, the comparison of VR and in vivo exposure in studies applying an equivalent amount of exposure in both treatments is necessary. Methods: We conducted a systematic search of reports published until June 2019. Inclusion criteria covered the diagnosis of Specific Phobia, Social Phobia, or Agoraphobia, and a randomized-controlled design with an equivalent amount of exposure in VR and in vivo. We qualitatively reviewed participants' characteristics, materials, and the treatment procedures of all included studies. For quantitative synthesis, we calculated Hedges' g effect sizes for the treatment effects of VR exposure, in vivo exposure, and the comparison of VR to in vivo exposure in all studies and separately for studies on each diagnosis. Results: Nine studies (n = 371) were included, four on Specific Phobia, three on Social Phobia, and two on Agoraphobia. VR and in vivo exposure both showed large, significant effect sizes. The comparison of VR to in vivo exposure revealed a small, but non-significant effect size favoring in vivo (g = −0.20). Specifically, effect sizes for Specific Phobia (g = −0.15) and Agoraphobia (g = −0.01) were non-significant, only for Social Phobia we found a significant effect size favoring in vivo (g = −0.50). Except for Agoraphobia, effect sizes varied across studies from favoring VR to favoring in vivo exposure. Conclusions: We found no evidence that VR exposure is significantly less efficacious than in vivo exposure in Specific Phobia and Agoraphobia. The wide range of study specific effect sizes, especially in Social Phobia, indicates a high potential of VR, but also points to the need for a deeper investigation and empirical examination of relevant working mechanisms. In Social Phobia, a combination of VR exposure with cognitive interventions and the realization of virtual social interactions targeting central fears might be advantageous. Considering the advantages of VR exposure, its dissemination should be emphasized. Improvements in technology and procedures might even yield superior effects in the future.
title: การเปรียบเทียบนโยบายป้องกันและปราบปรามการทุจริตคอร์รัปชันของประเทศไทยช่วงรัฐบาล พ.ศ. 2551– 2561
Creators: name: เพ็ชรัตน์ ไสยสมบัติ
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: การทุจริตคอร์รัปชั่น
การป้องกันการคอร์รัปชั่น
ดัชนีชี้วัดภาพลักษณ์คอร์รัปชั่น (ซีพีไอ)

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 233-256
Hypoxia Induces the Expression of Transketolase-Like 1 in Human Colorectal Cancer
Creators: name: Bentz, S.
name: Cee, A.
name: Endlicher, E.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Colorectal cancer, Aerobic glycolysis, Hypoxia, Pentose phosphate way
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Background and Aims: Transketolase-like (TKTL) 1 is one of the key enzymes for anaerobic sugar degradation even in the presence of oxygen (aerobic glycolysis). Transketolase-dependent reactions supply malignant tumors with ribose and NADPH. Therefore, TKTL1 activity could be crucial for tumor proliferation and survival. The aim of the study was to evaluate the expression of TKTL1 in colorectal cancer (CRC) and its regulation under hypoxic conditions. Methods: We studied TKTL1 mRNA and protein expression in CRC cell lines and human CRC biopsies by quantitative real-time PCR, Western blotting and immunohistochemistry. Regulation of TKTL1 under oxygen depletion was analyzed by cultivating cells either in a three-dimensional spheroid model or in a hypoxia incubator chamber. Results: TKTL1 mRNA was heterogeneously expressed in monolayers of cells with high levels in HT-29 and SW480. TKTL1 protein was also clearly detectable in HT-29 and SW480. Hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α protein expression correlated with TKTL1 protein expression in SW480 spheroids over time. On the one hand, induction of hypoxia in T84 spheroids did not induce TKTL1; on the other hand, hypoxia by incubation at 1% O2 in a hypoxia incubator chamber clearly showed an upregulation of TKTL1. In 50% of CRC patients, TKTL1 protein expression was upregulated in tumor compared to non-tumor tissue. The immunohistochemical staining of TKTL1 in CRC patient samples resulted in 14 positive and 30 negative samples. Conclusions: TKTL1 expression correlated with HIF-1α protein expression and was induced upon hypoxic conditions which could facilitate energy supply to tumors under these circumstances.
description: OA-Komponente aus Allianzlizenz
Geometry and Observables in Vasiliev's Higher Spin Gravity
Creators: name: Sezgin, Ergin
name: Sundell, Per
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide global formulations of Vasiliev's four-dimensional minimal bosonic higher spin gravities by identifying structure groups, soldering one-forms and classical observables. In the unbroken phase, we examine how decorated Wilson loops collapse to zero-form charges and exploit them to enlarge the Vasiliev system with new interactions. We propose a metric phase whose characteristic observables are minimal areas of higher spin metrics and on shell closed abelian forms of positive even degrees. We show that the four-form is an on shell deformation of the generalized Hamiltonian action recently proposed by Boulanger and one of the authors. In the metric phase, we also introduce tensorial coset coordinates and demonstrate how single derivatives with respect to coordinates of higher ranks factorize into multiple derivatives with respect to coordinates of lower ranks.
description: 32 pages, v2: Introduction revised, clarifying remarks added and a few equations corrected; v3: Further clarifying remarks added
On geometric relativistic foundations of matter field equations and plane wave solutions
Creators: name: Fabbri, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we start from the geometric relativistic foundations to define the basis upon which matter field theories are built, and their wave solutions are investigated, finding that they display repulsive interactions able to reproduce the exclusion principle in terms of its effects in a dynamical way, then discussing possible consequences and problems.
description: 11 pages
VISION-LANGUAGE MODEL FOR ROBOT GRASPING
Creators: name: Keshari, Abhinav Kaushal
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Assistive robots and technology
Manufacturing robotics
Medical robotics

description: Robot grasping is emerging as an active area of research in robotics as the interest in human-robot interaction is gaining worldwide because of diverse industrial settings for sharing tasks and workplaces. It mainly focuses on the quality of generated grasps for object manipulation. However, despite advancements, these methods need to consider the human-robot collaboration settings where robots and humans will have to grasp the same objects concurrently. Therefore, generating robot grasps compatible with human preferences of simultaneously holding an object is necessary to ensure a safe and natural collaboration experience. In this work, we propose a novel, deep neural network-based method called CoGrasp that generates human-aware robot grasps by contextualizing human preference models of object grasping into the robot grasp selection process. We validate our approach against existing state-of-the-art robot grasping methods through simulated and real-robot experiments and user studies. In real robot experiments, our method achieves about 88% success rate in producing stable grasps that allow humans to interact and grasp objects simultaneously in a socially compliant manner. Furthermore, our user study with 10 independent participants indicated our approach enables a safe, natural, and socially aware human-robot objects' co-grasping experience compared to a standard robot grasping technique. To facilitate the grasping process, we also introduce a vision-language model that works as a pre-processing system before the grasping action takes place. In most settings, the robots are equipped with sensors that allow them to capture the scene, on which the vision model is used to do a detection task and objectify the visible contents in the environment. The language model is used to program the robot to make it possible for them to understand and execute the required sequence of tasks. Using the process of object detection, we build a set of object queries from the sensor image and allow the user to provide an input query for a task to be performed. We then perform a similarity score among these queries to localize the object that needs attention, and once identified, we can use a grasping process for the task at hand.
title: กลไกความร่วมมือเชิงพื้นที่เพื่อแก้ไขปัญหาความยากจน จังหวัดกาฬสินธุ์
Creators: name: พิมพ์ลิขิต แก้วหานาม
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: การแก้ไขปัญหาความยากจน
การนำนโยบายไปปฏิบัติ
กลไกเชิงพื้นที่

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 257-288
Binary threshold networks as a natural null model for biological networks
Creators: name: Rybarsch, Matthias
name: Bornholdt, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Spin models of neural networks and genetic networks are considered elegant as they are accessible to statistical mechanics tools for spin glasses and magnetic systems. However, the conventional choice of variables in spin systems may cause problems in some models when parameter choices are unrealistic from a biological perspective. Obviously, this may limit the role of a model as a template model for biological systems. Perhaps less obviously, also ensembles of random networks are affected and may exhibit different critical properties. We consider here a prototypical network model that is biologically plausible in its local mechanisms. We study a discrete dynamical network with two characteristic properties: Nodes with binary states 0 and 1, and a modified threshold function with $Θ_0(0)=0$. We explore the critical properties of random networks of such nodes and find a critical connectivity $K_c=2.0$ with activity vanishing at the critical point. Finally, we observe that the present model allows a more natural implementation of recent models of budding yeast and fission yeast cell-cycle control networks.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Das Interpersonelle Aufmerksamkeitsmanagement-Inventar: Ein neues Instrument zur Erfassung unterschiedlicher Selbst- und Fremdwahrnehmungsfähigkeiten. = Interpersonal Attention Management Inventory: A New Instrument to Capture Different Self- and External Perception Skills
Creators: name: Blaser, K.
name: Zlabinger, M.
name: Hinterberger, Thilo
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Ich-Grenze, Theory-of-Mind, Selbstwahrnehmung, Fremdwahrnehmung, Aufmerksamkeit
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Hintergrund: Das Interpersonelle Aufmerksamkeitsmanagement-Inventar (IAMI) stellt ein neues Instrument zur Erfassung der Kompetenz in Selbst- und Fremdwahrnehmung dar. Ihm liegt ein theoretisches Modell bestehend aus den 3 mentalen Aufmerksamkeitsstandorten (intrapersoneller Raum, extrapersoneller Raum und fremder intrapersoneller Raum) einer anderen Person zugrunde. Methoden: Das IAMI wurde anhand einer größeren Stichprobe (n = 1089) hinsichtlich seiner Faktorenstruktur untersucht und gekürzt, und es wurden testtheoretische Kennwerte sowie erste Vergleichswerte berechnet. Ergebnisse: Eine Faktorenanalyse konnte die Einteilung in die übergeordneten Skalen weitgehend bestätigen. Die gekürzte Version mit 31 Items und 3 übergeordneten Skalen weist eine gute interne Konsistenz des Gesamtwertes (Cronbachs α = 0,81) auf und zeigt hinsichtlich der konvergenten Validität einen mittleren Zusammenhang (r = 0,41) des Gesamtwertes mit Achtsamkeit, gemessen mit dem Freiburger Fragebogen zur Achtsamkeit. Schlussfolgerungen: Weitere Validierungsstudien sind erwünscht, sodass das IAMI als (Verlaufs-)Diagnostikum für die Therapie psychischer Störungen sowie für die Forschung im Bereich der sozialen Neurowissenschaften eingesetzt werden kann, z.B. bei der Erforschung von Achtsamkeit, Mitgefühl, Empathie, der Theory-of-Mind und der Ich-Grenze.
description: OA-Komponente aus Allianzlizenz
A Strategy and Tool for Improving the Visibility of African Real Estate Research
Creators: name: Hahn, Jonas
name: Schulte, Karl-Werner
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: The body of knowledge in the context of African Real Estate is growing constantly. The research discipline has attracted increased interest and thereby, the number of available publications has augmented. And while it becomes more and more difficult to keep track of the various research directions and contemporary research output in African Real Estate as the discipline progresses, new media provide viable solutions to the problem. This contribution outlines concepts for promoting research on African Real Estate, exemplified by the AfRER.org Research Database, and gives an outlook on scaling the list of available publications into a dynamic web-based system for supporting both authors and researchers on the quest for information and data. The contribution also makes suggestions on how to involve relevant stakeholders by fostering and developing research peer groups regarding African Real Estate research output. Entitled 'Promoting Publications in African Real Estate Research – Status Quo and Outlook‘, this topic was originally presented at the 2018 Annual Conference of the African Real Estate Society in Abeokuta, Nigeria.
How do Yukon Indigenous people define healing from the residential school experience?
Creators: name: Smith, Maisie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: This study used a storytelling method within the paradigm of an Indigenous methodology. In Canada, qualitative evidence has revealed that the Indigenous people have been affected by colonization and the residential school experience. These effects include but are not limited to trauma, intergenerational trauma, cultural interruption, genocide, segregation, racism, prejudices, and forced assimilation. For Yukon Indigenous people, first-generation survivors were directly impacted, and the next three generations are also indirectly. Efforts by Western counselling methods to support Indigenous people in Canada including those in Yukon with whom the researcher is closely associated have not been successful. This study investigated what method(s) might work to better support and sustain Indigenous people who attended Yukon residential schools. This study is the first academic investigation in the Yukon to look at first-generation survivors and record their stories about their healing journey. Nine Yukon Indigenous residential school survivors (5 females, 4 males) between the ages of 62 to 77, who had been on their healing path for a minimum of two years, shared their stories. This investigation revealed that traditional healing practices were useful for these residential school survivors in starting and sustaining their healing journey. One of the implications of the results of this study is that Western counselling methods must acknowledge, include, and work with our people in a culturally safe and competent manner. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s Call to Action stipulates that Canada’s health care system must include Indigenous peoples’ right to proper health care. Clinical, practical, social, and methodological implications are discussed, and recommendations for future research as well as practical interventions are suggested.
Isospin-Breaking quark condensates in Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Nicola, A. Gomez
name: Andres, R. Torres
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the isospin-breaking corrections to quark condensates within one-loop SU(2) and SU(3) Chiral Perturbation Theory including $m_u\neq m_d$ as well as electromagnetic (EM) contributions. The explicit expressions are given and several phenomenological aspects are studied. We analyze the sensitivity of recent condensate determinations to the EM low-energy constants (LEC). If the explicit chiral symmetry breaking induced by EM terms generates a ferromagnetic-like response of the vacuum, as in the case of quark masses, the increasing of the order parameter implies constraints for the EM LEC, which we check with different estimates in the literature. In addition, we extend the sum rule relating quark condensate ratios in SU(3) to include EM corrections, which are of the same order as the $m_u\neq m_d$ ones, and we use that sum rule to estimate the vacuum asymmetry within ChPT. We also discuss the matching conditions between the SU(2) and SU(3) LEC involved in the condensates, when both isospin-breaking sources are taken into account.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, final version accepted for publication in Journal of Physics G
VIGITIA: Unterstützung von alltäglichen Tätigkeiten an Tischen durch Projected AR
Creators: name: Wimmer, Raphael
name: Echtler, Florian
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 004 Informatik

description: Im BMBF-Projekt VIGITIA wollen wir herausfinden, wie projizierte AR-Inhalte physische Aktionen und Interaktionen an Tischen unterstützen und erweitern können. Dazu untersuchen wir, wie Tische im Alltag und in kreativen Domänen genutzt werden. Darauf aufbauend entwickeln wir Interaktionstechniken und digitale Werkzeuge zur Unterstützung dieser Aktivitäten. Insbesondere untersuchen wir, wie persönliche digitale Geräte integriert werden können, und wie mehrere voneinander entfernte Tischoberflächen generisch virtuell verbunden werden können. Ein besonderes Augenmerk gilt auch der Entwicklung von alltagstauglichen technischen Lösungen zur Projektion von Inhalten und zur kamerabasierten Objekterkennung. Dieses Positionspapier stellt unsere Motivationen, Ziele und Methoden vor. Ein Szenario illustriert die angestrebten Nutzungsmöglichkeiten.
title: การประยุกต์ใช้นโยบายรัฐบาลดิจิทัลในการทำงานจากที่บ้านของภาครัฐไทยในภาวะวิกฤติ COVID-19 : “การทบทวนวรรณกรรมที่เกี่ยวข้องอย่างเป็นระบบ”
Creators: name: อธิพงษ์ ภูมีแสง
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: รัฐบาลดิจิทัล
การทำงานจากที่บ้าน
ภาวะวิกฤติ
โรคติดเชื้อไวรัส COVID-19

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 289-312
Sparse approaches for the exact distribution of patterns in long state sequences generated by a Markov source
Creators: name: Nuel, Grégory
name: Dumas, Jean-Guillaume
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present two novel approaches for the computation of the exact distribution of a pattern in a long sequence. Both approaches take into account the sparse structure of the problem and are two-part algorithms. The first approach relies on a partial recursion after a fast computation of the second largest eigenvalue of the transition matrix of a Markov chain embedding. The second approach uses fast Taylor expansions of an exact bivariate rational reconstruction of the distribution. We illustrate the interest of both approaches on a simple toy-example and two biological applications: the transcription factors of the Human Chromosome 5 and the PROSITE signatures of functional motifs in proteins. On these example our methods demonstrate their complementarity and their hability to extend the domain of feasibility for exact computations in pattern problems to a new level.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-BASED SOLUTIONS FOR THE DETECTION AND MITIGATION OF JAMMING AND MESSAGE INJECTION CYBERATTACKS AGAINST UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
Creators: name: Price, Joshua Allen
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Deep learning
Cybersecurity and privacy not elsewhere classified
Machine learning not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis explores the usage of machine learning (ML) algorithms and software-defined radio (SDR) hardware for the detection of signal jamming and message injection cyberattacks against unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) wireless communications. In the first work presented in this thesis, a real-time ML solution for classifying four types of jamming attacks is proposed for implementation with a UAV using an onboard Raspberry Pi computer and HackRF One SDR. Also presented in this thesis is a multioutput multiclass convolutional neural network (CNN) model implemented for the purpose of identifying the direction in which a jamming sample is received from, in addition to detecting and classifying the jamming type. Such jamming types studied herein are barrage, single-tone, successive-pulse, and protocol-aware jamming. The findings of this chapter forms the basis of a reinforcement learning (RL) approach for UAV flightpath modification as the next stage of this research. The final work included in this thesis presents a ML solution for the binary classification of three different message injection attacks against ADS-B communication systems, namely path modification, velocity drift and ghost aircraft injection attacks. The collective results of these individual works demonstrate the viability of artificial-intelligence (AI) based solutions for cybersecurity applications with respect to UAV communications.
Rezension von: Romain Le Boeuf, Le traité de paix. Contribution à l'Etude juridique du règlement conventionnel des différends internationaux, Paris, Editions A. Pedone, 2018
Creators: name: Uerpmann-Wittzack, Robert
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Friedensvertrag, Münster, Westfälischer, 1648, Versailles, 1919, DGIR, SFDI
subject: 340 Recht
subject: PR 1075

description: Le Bœuf löst den scheinbaren Widerspruch zwischen vertraglicher Freiheit und Gleichheit einerseits sowie der Zwangssituation des Friedensvertragsschlusses und der Ungleichheit seiner Regelungen andererseits, indem er Friedensverträge nicht als Austausch-, sondern als Vergleichsverträge begreift. Nach diesem Verständnis konkretisiert ein Friedensvertrag Rechtsbeziehungen, die nach dem Recht der Staatenverantwortlichkeit ohnehin vorgegeben sind. Seine Studie revidiert Vorurteile zum Friedensvertrag und schafft ein Konzept, das den Friedensvertrag als taugliches Instrument auch für die Gegenwart rehabilitiert.
title: บทความปริทัศน์หนังสือ The Provision of Public Service in Europe: Between State, Local Government and Market
Creators: name: นพพล อัคฮาด
Publisher: name: สาขารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ คณะศิลปศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยกาฬสินธุ์
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Public Service
Europe
Book Review

description: วารสารการบริหารปกครอง, 10, 2, 313-322
Isotropy of unitary involutions
Creators: name: Karpenko, Nikita
name: Zhykhovich, Maksim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove the so-called Unitary Isotropy Theorem, a result on isotropy of a unitary involution. The analogous previously known results on isotropy of orthogonal and symplectic involutions as well as on hyperbolicity of orthogonal, symplectic, and unitary involutions are formal consequences of this theorem. A component of the proof is a detailed study of the quasi-split unitary grassmannians.
description: final version, to appear in Acta Math