cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Universality of M-branes
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the evidence for the various dualities amongst the five D=10 superstring theories and for the existence of M-theory using the associated effective supergravity theories. We also summarise the combinatorial technics developed for constructing BPS solutions in D=11 supergravity theory and conjecture that all the BPS solutions of D<11 supergravity theories can be derived from the BPS solutions of D=11 supergravity that preserve 1/2 the supersymmetry. To demonstrate this, we derive the dyonic p-brane solutions from eleven dimensions.
description: Many changes have been made in the text and some references have been added. 8 pages, Latex, Talk at the Imperial College Workshop 5-10 July
Igiugig Electrical Energy Storage SIzing Study
Creators: name: VanderMeer, Jeremy
name: Morgan, Tawna
name: Merkel, Heike
Publisher: name: Alaska Center for Energy and Power
Year: 2019

description: This report presents the results of a techno-economic assessment for the addition of an energy storage system to help integrate wind and a river hydro-kinetic turbine into the small Alaska village microgrid of Igiugig.
Additional file 5: of Construction of perfectly continuous records of physical properties for dark-light sediment sequences collected from the Japan Sea during Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 346 and their potential utilities as paleoceanographic studies
Creators: name: Irino, Tomohisa
name: Tada, Ryuji
name: Ikehara, Ken
name: Sagawa, Takuya
name: Karasuda, Akinori
name: Kurokawa, Shunsuke
name: Seki, Arisa
name: Lu, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S5. Graphic representations of inter-hole correlations for IODP Exp. 346 Sites U1426. Originally spliced intervals are indicated by blue lines next to core photographs. Disturbed or missing intervals found during visual inspection are indicated by blue broken lines. These disturbed or missing intervals were amended by the corresponding undisturbed â patchâ intervals indicated by pink lines. (PDF 1853Â kb)
Ο θεσμός των πολιταρχών στην Αρχαία Μακεδονία. Κριτική επισκόπηση της έρευνας
Creators: name: Μωυσίδου, Ευγενία Δημητρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Αρχαία Μακεδονία
Θεσμός
Πολιτάρχες
Ancient Macedonia
Institution
Politarchy

description: Σκοπός της μεταπτυχιακής διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν η μελέτη του θεσμού των πολιταρχών στις πόλεις της Αρχαίας Μακεδονίας μέσω κυρίως των επιγραφικών μαρτυριών, όπως αυτές εξετάστηκαν από τη μέχρι τούδε βιβλιογραφική έρευνα. Για τον λόγο αυτό, κρίθηκε αναγκαία αφενός η συγκέντρωση των τεκμηρίων που έχουν έρθει στο φως έως σήμερα και μας πληροφορούν για την ύπαρξη της πολιταρχίας στην Αρχαία Μακεδονία και αφετέρου η έκθεση των διαφόρων απόψεων που έχουν εκφραστεί από τους ιστορικούς ερευνητές σχετικά με ζητήματα που αφορούν στη γένεση του μακεδονικού θεσμού, τη σύνθεση του σώματος, τις αρμοδιότητές του και την αριθμητική κατανομή του ανά πόλεις και περιόδους. Ιδιαίτερη έμφαση δόθηκε στην ανάδειξη του κοινωνικού υπόβαθρου και την προσωπογραφία των εν λόγω αξιωματούχων, στοιχεία τα οποία προσδιορίζουν τον μακεδονικό χαρακτήρα του θεσμού. Επίσης, αντικείμενο έρευνας της παρούσας εργασίας αποτέλεσε ο ρόλος τους ως ενδιαμέσου μεταξύ των πόλεων και της ρωμαϊκής διοίκησης.
description: The aim of the present master’s thesis was the study of the institution of the politarchs in the cities of Ancient Macedonia, mainly through the prism of the epigraphic material, as it was examined by the bibliographical research up to date. For this reason, it was deemed necessary on the one hand to gather this evidence that has come to light as far and that give us information about the existence of politarchy in Ancient Macedonia and on the other hand to exhibit the different views expressed by historical researchers on issues related to the genesis of the Macedonian institution, the composition of the institutional body, its responsibilities and its numerical distribution by cities and periods. Particular emphasis was placed on highlighting the social background and the prosopography of these officials, elements that determine the Macedonian character of the institution. Another object of study was their role as an intermediary between the cities and the Roman administration.
Upper Bounds on Number of Steals in Rooted Trees
Creators: name: Leiserson, Charles E.
name: Schardl, Tao B.
name: Suksompong, Warut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inspired by applications in parallel computing, we analyze the setting of work stealing in multithreaded computations. We obtain tight upper bounds on the number of steals when the computation can be modeled by rooted trees. In particular, we show that if the computation with $n$ processors starts with one processor having a complete $k$-ary tree of height $h$ (and the remaining $n-1$ processors having nothing), the maximum possible number of steals is $\sum_{i=1}^n(k-1)^i\binom{h}{i}$.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Diseases with rooted staggered quarks
Creators: name: Creutz, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations using staggered quarks augmented with a root of the fermion determinant to reduce doubling give a qualitatively incorrect behavior in the small quark mass region. Attempts to circumvent this problem for the continuum limit involve an unproven combination of unphysical states, a loss of unitarity, and a rather peculiar non-commutation of limits.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure; poster at LATTICE '06, Tucson, Arizona, July 23-28, 2006
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0175r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0175r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0175r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Entropic relations for retrodicted quantum measurements
Creators: name: Budini, Adrian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given an arbitrary measurement over a system of interest, the outcome of a posterior measurement can be used for improving the statistical estimation of the system state after the former measurement. Here, we realize an informational-entropic study of this kind of (Bayesian) retrodicted quantum measurement formulated in the context of quantum state smoothing. We show that the (average) entropy of the system state after the retrodicted measurement (smoothed state) is bounded from below and above by the entropies of the first measurement when performed in a selective and non-selective standard predictive ways respectively. For bipartite systems the same property is also valid for each subsystem. Their mutual information, in the case of a former single projective measurement, is also bounded in a similar way. The corresponding inequalities provide a kind of retrodicted extension of Holevo bound for quantum communication channels. These results quantify how much information gain is obtained through retrodicted quantum measurements in quantum state smoothing. While an entropic reduction is always granted, in bipartite systems mutual information may be degraded. Relevant physical examples confirm these features.
description: 12 pages, 4 figure
Analytic regularization of the Yukawa Model at Finite Temperature
Creators: name: Malbouisson, A. P. C.
name: Svaiter, B. F.
name: Svaiter, N. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the one-loop fermionic contribution for the scalar effective potential in the temperature dependent Yukawa model. In order to regularize the model a mix between dimensional and analytic regularization procedures is used. We find a general expression for the fermionic contribution in arbitrary spacetime dimension. It is found that in D=3 this contribution is finite.
description: 19 pages, Latex
Το πολιτιστικό ρεπορτάζ στο κεντρικό δελτίο ειδήσεων της δημόσιας τηλεόρασης (ΕΡΤ) και ιδιωτικών καναλιών εθνικής εμβέλειας (2021-2022)
Creators: name: Μιχελάκη, Μαρία Στυλιανού
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Κρατική/ Ιδιωτική τηλεόραση
Πολιτιστικό ρεπορτάζ
Δημοσιογραφία
Public / Private television
Cultural reporting
Journalism

description: Η διπλωματική εργασία έχει ως κέντρο μελέτης την τηλεόραση σε κρατικό και ιδιωτικό επίπεδο, και την παρουσίαση των θεμάτων πολιτισμού μέσα από τους δυο αυτούς θεσμούς. Τα τελευταία χρόνια παρατηρείται μια ραγδαία ανάπτυξη του πολιτισμού και των τεχνών, κάνοντας σε μεγάλο βαθμό τα μέσα να αφιερώνουν κάποιο μέρος του χρόνου τους με αυτά. Στην Ελλάδα, αρχικά με την έλευση της κρατικής τηλεόρασης η οποία ελεγχόταν ασφυκτικά από το Χουντικό καθεστώς όσον αφορά το πρόγραμμα των εκπομπών της, την θεματολογία κτλ Στην πορεία εμφανίζεται η ιδιωτική τηλεόραση όπου επικράτησε όπως θα αναφερθεί κατά κύριο λόγο στο τηλεοπτικό κοινό. Η εργασία βασίζεται στην έρευνα της θεματολογίας της προβολής του πολιτισμού, εάν και κατά πόσο βρίσκεται παραγκωνισμένος στα δελτία ειδήσεων, τόσο του κρατικού, όσο και του ιδιωτικού φορέα. Η αναφορά του Πολιτισμού καθώς και ο τρόπος με τον οποίο μεταδίδεται ποικίλει ανά κανάλι, εκπομπή και δελτίο. Αυτό που κρίνεται απαραίτητο να ερευνηθεί και να απαντηθεί, είναι το αν ο Πολιτισμός θεωρείται soft journalism με αποτέλεσμα να βρίσκεται στο περιθώριο, τόσο του τηλεοπτικού χρόνου όσο και της παρουσίασής του ( δηλαδή στο τέλος του κάθε δελτίου). Τέλος, μεγάλο κομμάτι της έρευνας θα αποτελέσουν τα θέματα των Τεχνών και του Πολιτισμού σε ένα ευρύτερο πλαίσιο, για το πώς ο πολιτισμός μπορεί να βρεθεί στο επίκεντρο ενός δελτίου.
description: The thesis has as its center of study television at the state and private level, and the presentation of cultural issues through these two institutions. In recent years there has been a rapid growth in culture and the arts, making the media to a large extent spend some of their time with them. In Greece, initially with the advent of state television which was suffocatingly controlled by the Hundred regime in terms of its program of broadcasts, thematics, etc. Along the way, private television appeared where it prevailed as it will be mentioned mainly to the television audience. The work is based on the investigation of the issue of the promotion of culture, if and to what extent it is sidelined in the news bulletins, both of the state and of the private body. The reporting of Culture as well as the way in which it is broadcast varies by channel, show and bulletin. What needs to be investigated and answered is whether Culture is considered soft journalism and as a result is on the sidelines of both television time and its presentation (that is, at the end of each bulletin). Finally, a large part of the research will be the issues of Arts and Culture in a wider context, on how culture can be at the center of a bulletin.
Optimal estimation of qubit states with continuous time measurements
Creators: name: Guta, Madalin
name: Janssens, Bas
name: Kahn, Jonas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an adaptive, two steps strategy, for the estimation of mixed qubit states. We show that the strategy is optimal in a local minimax sense for the trace norm distance as well as other locally quadratic figures of merit. Local minimax optimality means that given $n$ identical qubits, there exists no estimator which can perform better than the proposed estimator on a neighborhood of size $n^{-1/2}$ of an arbitrary state. In particular, it is asymptotically Bayesian optimal for a large class of prior distributions. We present a physical implementation of the optimal estimation strategy based on continuous time measurements in a field that couples with the qubits. The crucial ingredient of the result is the concept of local asymptotic normality (or LAN) for qubits. This means that, for large $n$, the statistical model described by $n$ identically prepared qubits is locally equivalent to a model with only a classical Gaussian distribution and a Gaussian state of a quantum harmonic oscillator. The term `local' refers to a shrinking neighborhood around a fixed state $ρ_{0}$. An essential result is that the neighborhood radius can be chosen arbitrarily close to $n^{-1/4}$. This allows us to use a two steps procedure by which we first localize the state within a smaller neighborhood of radius $n^{-1/2+ε}$, and then use LAN to perform optimal estimation.
description: 32 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Commun. Math. Phys
Origin of the literature discrepancies in the fractional reduction of the apex-field enhancement factor considering small clusters of field emitters
Creators: name: de Assis, Thiago A.
name: Dall'Agnol, Fernando F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations are important when assessing the many characteristics of field emission related phenomena. In small simulation domains, the electrostatic effect from the boundaries is known to influence the calculated apex field enhancement factor (FEF) of the emitter, but no established dependence has been reported at present. In this work, we report the dependence of the lateral size, $L$, and the height, $H$, of the simulation domain on the apex-FEF of a single conducting ellipsoidal emitter. Firstly, we analyze the error, $\varepsilon$, in the calculation of the apex-FEF as a function of $H$ and $L$. Importantly, our results show that the effects of $H$ and $L$ on $\varepsilon$ are scale invariant, allowing one to predict $\varepsilon$ for ratios $L/h$ and $H/h$, where $h$ is the height of the emitter. Next, we analyze the fractional change of the apex-FEF, $δ$, from a single emitter, $γ_1$, and a pair, $γ_2$. We show that small relative errors in $γ_1$ (i.e., $\varepsilon\approx0.5\%$), due to the finite domain size, are sufficient to alter the functional dependence $δ(c)$, where $c$ is the distance from the emitters in the pair. We show that $δ(c)$ obeys a recently proposed power law decay in the limit of infinite domain size ($\varepsilon=0$, say), in contrast to a long time established exponential decay. Thus, power law functional dependence, $-δ\sim c^{-n}$, with $n=3$, is suggested to be a universal signature of the charge-blunting effect, at sufficient large distances between similar emitters with any shape. These results explain the origin of the discrepancies in the literature and improves the scientific understanding of the field electron emission theory, for accurate characterization of emitters in small clusters or arrays.
Αβραάμ: Τύπος και ιστορία
Creators: name: Μίντη, Φανή Χρήστου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Αβραάμ
Τύπος και ιστορία
Παλαιά Διαθήκη
Abraham
Type and history
Old testament

description: Εξέχουσα προσωπικότητα της εκκλησιαστικής ιστορίας και ορθόδοξης θεολογίας, γενάρχης λαών αλλά και σημείο αναφοράς των τριών μεγάλων θρησκειών θεωρείται ο πατριάρχης Αβραάμ. Μέσα από τις διηγήσεις της Αγίας Γραφής παρουσιάζονται με απλότητα και παραστατικότητα πλήθος γεγονότων της ζωής του πατριάρχη, ο οποίος χαρακτηρίζεται ως φίλος του Θεού, υπόδειγμα πίστης και βίου, άνθρωπος φιλόξενος, φιλεύσπλαχνος, πράος και ειρηνικός, με ακέραιο χαρακτήρα, πλήρης αγάπης, πίστης και ολοκληρωτικής αφοσίωσης στο Θεό του μέχρι τέλους. Στην παράδοση της εκκλησίας υποδεικνύεται ως γενάρχης του Ισραηλιτικού γένους, του Ιησού Χριστού, αλλά και όλων των χριστιανών της νέας διαθήκης της εκκλησίας δηλαδή του Χριστού. Στο πρόσωπό του εκπληρώνονται γεγονότα και δίνονται υποσχέσεις και επαγγελίες. Οι πατέρες της εκκλησίας επίσης κάνουν μνεία και επαινούν πολλάκις την προσωπικότητα του μέσα από τα έργα τους.
description: The patriarch Abraham is considered to be a remarkable personality of the church history and orthodox theology, first ancestor and benchmark of the three major religions. Through the narrations of the Holy Bible, many events of his life are presented with simplicity and descriptiveness, since he is characterized as God’s friend, an example of faith, a hospitable person, charitable, peaceful and gentle, with integrity, full of love, faith and complete dedication to God until the very end. In the tradition of the church, Abraham is indicated as the first ancestor of Israel, of Jesus Christ and of all the Christians. In his personality, events are fulfilled and promises are given. Also, the church fathers many times refer to him and praise him in their writings.
Do the gravitational corrections to the beta functions of the quartic and Yukawa couplings have an intrinsic physical meaning?
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Martin, S.
name: Martin, C. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the beta functions of the quartic and Yukawa couplings of General Relativity and Unimodular Gravity coupled to the $λϕ^4$ and Yukawa theories with masses. We show that the General Relativity corrections to those beta functions as obtained from the 1PI functional by using the standard MS multiplicative renormalization scheme of Dimensional Regularization are gauge dependent and, further, that they can be removed by a non-multiplicative, though local, field redefinition. An analogous analysis is carried out when General Relativity is replaced with Unimodular Gravity. Thus we show that any claim made about the change in the asymptotic behaviour of the quartic and Yukawa couplings made by General Relativity and Unimodular Gravity lack intrinsic physical meaning.
description: 6 pages, 7 figures
Finding benchmark brown dwarfs to probe the IMF as a function of time
Creators: name: Pinfield, D. J.
name: Jones, H. R. A.
name: Lucas, P. W.
name: Kendall, T. R.
name: Folkes, S. L.
name: Day-Jones, A. C.
name: Chappelle, R. J.
name: Steele, I. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a simulated disk brown dwarf (BD) population, we find that new large area infrared surveys are expected to identify enough BDs covering wide enough mass--age ranges to potentially measure the mass function down to ~0.03Mo, and the BD formation history out to 10 Gyr, at a level capable of establishing if BD formation follows star formation. We suggest these capabilities are best realised by spectroscopic calibration of BD properties (Teff, g and [M/H]) which, when combined with a measured luminosity and an evolutionary model can give BD mass and age relatively independent of BD atmosphere models. Such calibration requires an empirical understanding of how BD spectra are affected by variations in these properties, and thus the identification and study of "benchmark BDs" whose age and composition can be established independently. We identify the best sources of benchmark BDs as young open cluster members, moving group members, and wide (>1000AU) BD companions to both subgiant stars and high mass white dwarfs (WDs). We have used 2MASS to measure a wide L dwarf companion fraction of 2.7(+0.7/-0.5)%, which equates to a BD companion fraction of 34(+9/-6)% for an alpha~1 companion mass function. Using this value we simulate populations of wide BD binaries, and estimate that 80(+21/-14) subgiant--BD binaries, and 50(+13/-10) benchmark WD--BD binaries could be identified using current and new facilities. The WD--BD binaries should all be identifiable using the Large Area Survey component of UKIDSS combined with Sloan. Discovery of the subgiant--BD binaries will require a NIR imaging campaign around a large (~900) sample of Hipparcos subgiants. If identified, spectral studies of these benchmark brown dwarfs could reveal the spectral sensitivities across the Teff, g and [M/H] space probed by new surveys.
description: 18 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Algebraic Charge Dynamics of Quantum Spin Liquid b'-EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2
Creators: name: Fujiyama, S.
name: Kato, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear spin-lattice (1/T1) and spin-spin (1/T2) relaxation rates of the cation sites of a quantum spin-liquid candidate b'-EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2 and its deuterated sample are presented. The enhanced 1/T1 of 1H and 2D are well analyzed considering the rotations of methyl- and ethyl-groups of the cation with the activation energies of 200K and 1200K respectively. The 1/T1 and 1/T2 at the Sb site that is located on the 2-fold rotation axis remain active down to the lowest temperature with an algebraic temperature dependence of the correlation time as has been observed in the ac response of the dielectric constants.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 4: of Construction of perfectly continuous records of physical properties for dark-light sediment sequences collected from the Japan Sea during Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 346 and their potential utilities as paleoceanographic studies
Creators: name: Irino, Tomohisa
name: Tada, Ryuji
name: Ikehara, Ken
name: Sagawa, Takuya
name: Karasuda, Akinori
name: Kurokawa, Shunsuke
name: Seki, Arisa
name: Lu, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S4. Graphic representations of inter-hole correlations for IODP Exp. 346 Sites U1425. Originally spliced intervals are indicated by blue lines next to core photographs. Disturbed or missing intervals found during visual inspection are indicated by blue broken lines. These disturbed or missing intervals were amended by the corresponding undisturbed â patchâ intervals indicated by pink lines. (PDF 8638Â kb)
Numerical Simulation of the SVS 13 Micro-Jet and Bow Shock Bubble
Creators: name: Gardner, Carl L.
name: Jones, Jeremiah R.
name: Hodapp, Klaus W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations are performed using the WENO method of the SVS 13 micro-jet and bow shock bubble which reproduce the main features and dynamics of Keck Telescope/OSIRIS velocity-resolved integral field spectrograph data: an expanding cooler bow shock bubble, with the bubble center moving at approximately 50 km/s with a radial expansion velocity of 11 km/s, surrounding the fast hotter jet, which is propagating at 156 km/s. Contact and bow shock waves are visible in the simulations from both the initial short jet pulse which creates the nearly spherical bow shock bubble and from the fast micro-jet, while a terminal Mach disk shock is visible near the tip of the continuous micro-jet, which reduces the jet gas velocity down to the flow velocity of the contact discontinuity at the leading edge of the jet. At 21.1 yr after the launch of the initial bubble pulse, the jet has caught up with and penetrated almost all the way across the bow shock bubble of the slower initial pulse. At times later than about 22 yr, the jet has penetrated through the bubble and thereafter begins to subsume its spherical form. Emission maps from the simulations of the jet---traced by the emission of the shock excited 1.644 micron [Fe II] line---and bow shock bubble---traced in the lower excitation 2.122 micron H_2 1--0 S(1) line---projected onto the plane of the sky are presented, and are in good agreement with the Keck observations.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures
The development of $^{222}$Rn detectors for JUNO prototype
Creators: name: Zhang, Y. P.
name: Liu, J. C.
name: Guo, C.
name: Huang, Y. B.
name: Yu, Z. Y.
name: Xu, C.
name: Guan, M. Y.
name: Yang, C. G.
name: Zhang, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radioactive noble gas $^{222}$Rn, which can be dissolved in water, is an important background source for JUNO. In this paper, based on the water system of JUNO prototype, two kinds of high sensitivity radon detectors have been proposed and developed. The sensitivity of Si-PIN Rn detector, which uses a Si-PIN photodiode to detect the $α$ from $^{214}$Po decay, is $\sim$9.0~mBq/m$^3$. The sensitivity of LS Rn detector, which uses liquid scintillator to detect the coincident signals of $β$ from $^{214}$Bi decay and $α$ from $^{214}$Po decay, is $\sim$64.0~mBq/m$^3$. Both of the two kinds of Rn detector have the potential to be developed as an online Rn concentration monitoring equipment for JUNO veto detector.
description: Radon, Si-PIN, Liquid Scintillator
MOESM4 of Sensing the cilium, digital capture of ciliary data for comparative genomics investigations
Creators: name: Christie, Karen
name: Blake, Judith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 4. GO evidence codes.
Dirac Quantization of Two-Dimensional Dilaton Gravity Minimally Coupled to N Massless Scalar Fields
Creators: name: Louis-Martinez, Domingo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the Callan-Giddings-Harvey-Strominger theory on the cylinder can be consistently quantized (using Dirac's approach) without imposing any constraints on the sign of the gravitational coupling constant or the sign (or value) of the cosmological constant. The quantum constraints in terms of the original geometrical variables are also derived.
Gaussian Mean Fields Lattice Gas
Creators: name: Scoppola, Benedetto
name: Troiani, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 82B20

description: We study rigorously a lattice gas version of the Sherrington-Kirckpatrick spin glass model. In discrete optimization literature this problem is known as Unconstrained Binary Quadratic Programming (UBQP) and it belongs to the class NP-hard. We prove that the fluctuations of the ground state energy tend to vanish in the thermodynamic limit, and we give a lower bound of such ground state energy. Then we present an heuristic algorithm, based on a probabilistic cellular automaton, which seems to be able to find configurations with energy very close to the minimum, even for quite large instances.
description: 3 figures, 2 tables
Η Συμβολή των Τεχνολογιών Πληροφορικής και Επικοινωνίας στην δημιουργία και την εξέλιξη των έξυπνων πόλεων
Creators: name: Μήσιου, Ευαγγελία Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Έξυπνες Πόλεις
Τεχνολογίες Πληροφορικής και Επικοινωνίας ( ΤΠΕ)
Διαδίκτυο των Πραγμάτων
Smart Cities
Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
Internet of Things (IoT)

description: Στην παρούσα μελέτη θα προσπαθήσουμε να κατανοήσουμε την έννοια των smart cities και το πώς οι Τεχνολογίες Πληροφορικής και Τηλεπικοινωνιών (ΤΠΕ) αποτέλεσαν την κύρια συνιστώσα στην δημιουργία αυτών. Αρχικά, αποσαφηνίζονται οι βασικές έννοιες τις παρούσας μελέτης. Στην πορεία θα κατανοήσουμε ότι οι δυο αυτές έννοιες, συνδέονται άρρηκτα, καθώς δεν υφίσταται «έξυπνη πόλη» χωρίς την συμβολή των Τεχνολογιών Πληροφορικής και Τηλεπικοινωνίας (ΤΠΕ). Θα αναφερθούμε στις εφαρμογές «Internet of Things» (IoT) στις «έξυπνες πόλεις» και στην υπερβάλλουσα χρήση ψηφιακών τεχνολογιών για την βελτιστοποίηση της ποιότητας ζωής του ανθρώπου. Το ΙοΤ αποτελεί το μέσο αύξησης της αποδοτικότητας των ΤΠΕ και έχει ιδιαίτερο ενδιαφέρον η εφαρμογή του στο αστικό περιβάλλον. Συμπερασματικά, καταλήγουμε στο γεγονός ότι οι ΤΠΕ έχουν την δυνατότητα να κάνουν μια πόλη να λειτουργήσει έξυπνα και αποδοτικά σε όλους τους τομείς της, με προϋπόθεση της συνεργασίας όλων των απαραίτητων φορέων και την αποδοχή – υιοθέτηση τους από την κοινωνία.
description: In this study we will try to understand the concept of smart cities and how Information and Telecommunications Technologies (ICT) were the main component in their creation. First, the basic concepts of the present study are clarified. Along the way, we will understand that these two concepts are inextricably linked, as there is no "smart city" without the contribution of ICT. We will refer to "Internet of Things" (IoT) applications in "smart cities" and the excessive use of digital technologies to optimize the quality of human life. The IoT is the means of increasing the efficiency of ICT and its application in the urban environment is of particular interest. In conclusion, we come to the fact that ICT has the potential to make a city operate intelligently and efficiently in all its sectors, provided the cooperation of the necessary agencies and their acceptance - adoption by society.
Βιβλιογραφική ανασκόπηση του φαινομένου της παρατονίας στους ασθενείς με άνοια, των επιπτώσεών της για τον πάσχοντα και τους περιθάλποντές του, καθώς και των επιλογών αντιμετώπισής της
Creators: name: Μπίλιας, Δημήτριος Γεωργίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2023
Subjects: Παρατονία
Άνοια
Φυσικοθεραπεία/Αντιμετώπιση
Paratonia
Dementia
Physiotherapy/Treatment

description: Στην παρούσα διατριβή, διερευνήθηκε βιβλιογραφικά το φαινόμενο της παρατονίας στην άνοια. Αρχικά, έγινε μια ιστορική αναδρομή, έπειτα διερευνήθηκαν οι διάφοροι ορισμοί αλλά και τα διαγνωστικά κριτήρια που κατά καιρούς έχουν δοθεί στο φαινόμενο, ενώ στη συνέχεια παρουσιάστηκαν όλες οι έρευνες που έχουν μελετήσει τον επιπολασμό, την επίπτωση, τις συννοσηρότητες, τους κλινικούς συσχετισμούς και τους παράγοντες κινδύνου. Παρουσιάστηκαν επίσης τα διαγνωστικά καθώς και τα ποσοτικά εργαλεία μέτρησης της βαρύτητας της παρατονίας που οι διάφοροι ερευνητές έχουν χρησιμοποιήσει και επικυρώσει. Στη συνέχεια, μελετήθηκαν οι διάφορες θεωρητικές εικασίες που έχουν γίνει για τους πιθανούς μηχανισμούς παθογένεσης του φαινομένου, ενώ ακολούθως αναλύθηκαν ενδελεχώς όλες οι μελέτες που αφορούν σε θεραπευτικές παρεμβάσεις, με προεξάρχουσα αυτήν της φυσικοθεραπείας και της αποτελεσματικότητάς τους. Τέλος, έγινε αναφορά στις επιπτώσεις της παρατονίας στη διαχείριση του πάσχοντα από τους περιθάλποντές του, καθώς και σε προτάσεις για τη βελτιστοποίηση αυτής.
description: The present thesis explored literature concerning the phenomenon of Paratonia in Dementia. Initially, historical background, then definitions and diagnostic criteria given by several researchers were investigated. Researches concerning prevalence, incidence, comorbidity, clinical correlations and risk factors were also presented, as well as diagnostic and quantitative measurement tools researchers have so far used and validated. Theoretical speculations about pathogenesis of Paratonia so far articulated were also explored. Every published attempt of researching therapeutic interventions (mainly physiotherapeutic) and their efficacy was thoroughly analysed and eventually, impact of Paratonia in managing patients by carers was discussed, along with recommendations for optimal handling.
Study on Cost of Environmental Degradation Based on Cost-Benefit Analysis
Creators: name: FANG, Xu
name: ZHU, Jiaming
name: YANG, Penghui
name: FANG, Xu
name: ZHU, Jiaming
name: YANG, Penghui
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Environmental degradation, Land development, Cost-benefit analysis, Ecological service assessment

description: With the rapid economic development of China, the environmental degradation brought by economic development cannot be ignored. In order to measure the cost of environmental degradation brought by land projects in the process of economic development and evaluate a land project, this paper establishes an ecological service evaluation model based on cost-benefit method to analyze the cost and benefit of land development projects from a new perspective, and explore effective strategies to alleviate environmental degradation.
Floquet topological phase transitions in a kicked Haldane-Chern insulator
Creators: name: Mishra, Tridev
name: Pallaprolu, Anurag
name: Sarkar, Tapomoy Guha
name: Bandyopadhyay, Jayendra N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a periodically $δ$-kicked Haldane type Chern insulator with the kicking applied in the $\hat{z}$ direction. This is known to behave as an inversion symmetry breaking perturbation, since it introduces a time-dependent staggered sub-lattice potential. We study here the effects of such driving on the topological phase diagram of the original Haldane model of a Hall effect in the absence of a net magnetic field. The resultant Floquet band topology is again that of a Chern insulator with the driving parameters, frequency and amplitude, influencing the inversion breaking mass $M$ of the undriven Haldane model. A family of such, periodically related, `Semenoff masses' is observed to occur which support a periodic repetition of Haldane like phase diagrams along the inversion breaking axis of the phase plots. Out of these it is possible to identify two in-equivalent masses in the reduced zone scheme of the Floquet quasienergies, which form the centres of two inequivalent phase diagrams. Further, variation in the driving amplitude's magnitude alone is shown to effect the topological properties by linearly shifting the phase diagram of the driven model about the position of the undriven case. A phenomenon that allows the study of Floquet topological phase transitions in the system. Finally, we also discuss some issues regarding the modifications to Haldane's condition for preventing band overlaps at the Dirac point touchings in the Brillouin zone, in the presence of kicking.
description: 14 pages, 5 figures, Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Study on Agricultural Intellectual Property Protection and High-Quality Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Ginseng
Creators: name: SUN Yuanpeng
name: WU Zhe
name: SIMA Xueqin
name: SUN Yanling
name: CHENG Zheng
name: SUN Yuanpeng
name: WU Zhe
name: SIMA Xueqin
name: SUN Yanling
name: CHENG Zheng
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Ginseng, Traditional Chinese medicine, Agricultural intellectual property rights, Development strategy of traditional Chinese medicine, Rural revitalization strategy

description: Agricultural intellectual property has the functions of carrying forward agricultural cultural heritage, encouraging agricultural scientific and technological innovation, cultivating the brand of agricultural products and so on. The protection and application of agricultural intellectual property rights can enhance the vitality, innovation and competitiveness of agricultural economy, and promote the strategy of high-quality agricultural development and rural revitalization. Ginseng is a traditional medicinal variety with superior characteristics in Northeast China, and it is one of the most famous "three treasures" in Northeast China. This paper introduces ginseng (Panax ginseng C. A. Mey.) and its medicinal value, analyzes the traditional knowledge, biological genetic resources, new plant varieties, patents, geographical indications, trademarks and other agricultural intellectual property resources of ginseng, studies the traditional Chinese medicine GAP certification and certification of "Three Agricultural Products" and the construction of the dominant area of agricultural product (Fusong ginseng) with Chinese characteristics, and explores the rural revitalization strategy and traditional Chinese medicine development strategy, ginseng agricultural intellectual property protection and high quality development strategy.
The pion form factor from lattice QCD with two dynamical flavours
Creators: name: Brömmel, D.
name: Diehl, M.
name: Göckeler, M.
name: Hägler, Ph.
name: Horsley, R.
name: Nakamura, Y.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schäfer, A.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Stüben, H.
name: Zanotti, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the electromagnetic form factor of the pion using non-perturbatively O(a) improved Wilson fermions. The calculations are done for a wide range of pion masses and lattice spacings. We check for finite size effects by repeating some of the measurements on smaller lattices. The large number of lattice parameters we use allows us to extrapolate to the physical point. For the square of the charge radius we find =0.441(20) fm^2, in good agreement with experiment.
description: 19 pages, 10 figures, improved analysis of uncertainties
Additional file 3: of Construction of perfectly continuous records of physical properties for dark-light sediment sequences collected from the Japan Sea during Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 346 and their potential utilities as paleoceanographic studies
Creators: name: Irino, Tomohisa
name: Tada, Ryuji
name: Ikehara, Ken
name: Sagawa, Takuya
name: Karasuda, Akinori
name: Kurokawa, Shunsuke
name: Seki, Arisa
name: Lu, Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S3. Graphic representations of inter-hole correlations for IODP Exp. 346 Sites U1424. Originally spliced intervals are indicated by blue lines next to core photographs. Disturbed or missing intervals found during visual inspection are indicated by blue broken lines. These disturbed or missing intervals were amended by the corresponding undisturbed â patchâ intervals indicated by pink lines. (PDF 1806Â kb)
New super KdV system with the N=4 SCA as the hamiltonian structure
Creators: name: Delduc, F.
name: Gallot, L.
name: Ivanov, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new integrable extension of the a=-2, N=2 SKdV hierarchy, with the "small" N=4 superconformal algebra (SCA) as the second hamiltonian structure. As distinct from the previously known N=4 supersymmetric KdV hierarchy associated with the same N=4 SCA, the new system respects only N=2 rigid supersymmetry. We give for it both matrix and scalar Lax formulations and consider its various integrable reductions which complete the list of known SKdV systems with the N=2 SCA as the second hamiltonian structure. We construct a generalized Miura transformation which relates our system to the $α= -2$, N=2 super Boussinesq hierarchy and, respectively, the ``small'' N=4 SCA to the N=2 W_3 superalgebra.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX file, minor mistakes and misprints corrected
Finite Controllability of Infinite-Dimensional Quantum Systems
Creators: name: Bloch, A. M.
name: Brockett, R. W.
name: Rangan, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum phenomena of interest in connection with applications to computation and communication almost always involve generating specific transfers between eigenstates, and their linear superpositions. For some quantum systems, such as spin systems, the quantum evolution equation (the Schrödinger equation) is finite-dimensional and old results on controllability of systems defined on on Lie groups and quotient spaces provide most of what is needed insofar as controllability of non-dissipative systems is concerned. However, in an infinite-dimensional setting, controlling the evolution of quantum systems often presents difficulties, both conceptual and technical. In this paper we present a systematic approach to a class of such problems for which it is possible to avoid some of the technical issues. In particular, we analyze controllability for infinite-dimensional bilinear systems under assumptions that make controllability possible using trajectories lying in a nested family of pre-defined subspaces. This result, which we call the Finite Controllability Theorem, provides a set of sufficient conditions for controllability in an infinite-dimensional setting. We consider specific physical systems that are of interest for quantum computing, and provide insights into the types of quantum operations (gates) that may be developed.
description: This is a much improved version of the paper first submitted to the arxiv in 2006 that has been under review since 2005. A shortened version of this paper has been conditionally accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions in Automatic Control (2009)
Abundances in Galactic Bulge planetary nebulae from optical, ultraviolet and infrared observations
Creators: name: Smith, Christina L.
name: Zijlstra, Albert A.
name: Gesicki, Krzysztof M.
name: Dinerstein, Harriet L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iron suffers from high levels of depletion in the highly ionized environments of planetary nebulae, making the direct determination of undepleted elemental iron abundances difficult. Zinc, which does not suffer from the same depletion effects as iron, may be used as a surrogate element to measure iron abundances as there is an approximately constant zinc-to-iron ratio across a wide range of metallicities. In this paper, we report zinc abundances of six Galactic Bulge planetary nebulae determined from new observations taken with ISAAC on the Very Large Telescope, Chile, prior to the instrument's decommissioning as well as a further three based upon literature observations. UVES data of the sample planetary nebulae are presented and have been used to derive abundances, temperatures and densities of a variety of elements and ions. The abundances derived from the UVES data agree well with results from the literature. [Zn/H], determined from the ISAAC observations, is found to be generally sub-solar and [O/Zn] is found to be either consistent or enriched with respect to Solar.
description: 13 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Radio observations of the planetary nebula around the OH/IR Star OH354.88-0.54 (V1018 Sco)
Creators: name: Cohen, Martin
name: Chapman, Jessica M.
name: Deacon, Rachel M.
name: Sault, Robert J.
name: Parker, Quentin A.
name: Green, Anne J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present radio observations of the unique, recently formed, planetary nebula (PN) associated with a very long-period OH/IR variable star V1018 Sco that is unequivocally still in its asymptoticgiant branch phase. Two regions within the optical nebula are clearly detected in nonthermal radio continuum emission, with radio spectral indices comparable to those seen in colliding-wind Wolf-Rayet binaries. We suggest that these represent shocked interactions between the hot, fast stellar wind and the cold nebular shell that represents the PN's slow wind moving away from the central star. This same interface produces both synchrotron radio continuum and the optical PN emission. The fast wind is neither spherical in geometry nor aligned withany obvious optical or radio axis. We also report the detection of transient H2O maser emission in this nebula.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX (mn2e.cls), incl. 9 PostScript (ps or eps) figures and 2 tables. Accepted by MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00440
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00440, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00440, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Coherent-perfect-absorber and laser for bound states in a continuum
Creators: name: Midya, Bikashkali
name: Konotop, Vladimir V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that two fundamentally different phenomena, the bound states in continuum and the spectral singularity (or time-reversed spectral singularity), can occur simultaneously. This can be achieved, in particular, in a rectangular core dielectric waveguide with embedded active (or absorbing) layer. In such a system a two-dimensional bound state in a continuum is created in the plane of a waveguide cross section and it is emitted or absorbed along the waveguide core. The idea can be used for experimental implementation of a laser or a coherent-perfect-absorber for photonic bound state that resides in a continuous spectrum.