cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mycetophagus (Ulolendus) piceus
Creators: name: Sergeeva, E. V.
name: Stolbov, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Mycetophagidae
Mycetophagus
Mycetophagus piceus

description: Mycetophagus (Ulolendus) piceus (Fabricius, 1777)
Юганский з-к (Красуцкий 1996а); Δ. Мазурова (Красуцкий 1997b); ПП «Сибирские УваΛы» (Зиновьев, Нестерков 2003); «от Ханты-Мансийска, Сургута, Нижневартовска…» (Красуцкий 2005); НИС «Миссия», ТобоΛьск (БухкаΛо, ГаΛич, Сергеева, АΛемасова 2011)
  Материал. Уватский р-н  (с. Уват), Нижнетавдинский р-н (окр. оз. Кучак), Ярковский р-н (Δ. Мазурова), Тюмень.
description: Published as part of Sergeeva, E. V. & Stolbov, V. A., 2020, А Review Of Tenebrionoid Beetle Fauna (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) Of The Tyumen Region, pp. 224-242 in Amurian Zoological Journal XII (2) on page 226, DOI: 10.33910/2686-9519-2020-12-2-224-242, http://zenodo.org/record/12642495
Twenty-ninth annual report of the Vancouver Board of Trade. 1915-1916
Creators: name: Vancouver Board Of Trade
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Evans & Hastings Limited
Year: 2015

description: "Contains lists of members, summaries of bank clearings, mineral production, business failures, descriptions of the northern interior and agriculture, shipping reports, summaries of city land values, and lists of churches and hospitals." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 95.
Optimal contract design in sustainable supply chain: Interactive impacts of fairness concern and overconfidence
Creators: name: Xiao, Qinzi
name: Chen, Lin
name: Xie, Ming
name: Wang, Cheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This article aims to study the interactive impacts of retailer's fairness concern and manufacturer's overconfidence behaviour on optimal contract design in a sustainable two-echelon supply chain. We establish one centralised contract and three decentralised contracts, namely wholesale price contract, revenue-sharing contract, and cost-sharing contract. Considering the retailer's fairness concern, we find that for the low fairness concern intensity, the revenue-sharing contract induces more profit for the entire supply chain. However, for the high fairness concern intensity, the centralised contract will be more profitable. Considering the retailer's fairness concern and the manufacturer's overconfidence behaviour simultaneously, our results show that the cost-sharing contract generates more profit for the retailer when the fairness concern intensity is high. Moreover, the supply chain system achieves the highest profit under the revenue-sharing contract among the three decentralised contracts, which is different from the case that only consider the retailer's fairness concern.
Searching for Possible Exoplanet Transits from BRITE Data through Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Ing-Guey Jiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: The photometric light curves of BRITE satellites were examined to investigate whether there are possible exoplanets moving around nearby bright stars. The convolutional neural networks were trained with synthetic transit signals combined with BRITE light curves.
 Our method could efficiently lead to a small number of possible transit candidates.
Quercetin protects cardiomyocytes against doxorubicin-induced toxicity by suppressing oxidative stress and improving mitochondrial function via 14-3-3γ
Creators: name: Chen, Xuanying
name: Peng, Xiaoping
name: Luo, Yong
name: You, Jiegen
name: Yin, Dong
name: Xu, Qiang
name: He, Huan
name: He, Ming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Cardiotoxicity limits the clinical applications of doxorubicin (Dox), which mechanism might be excess generation of intracellular ROS. Quercetin (Que) is a flavonoid that possesses anti-oxidative activities, exerts myocardial protection. We hypothesized that the cardioprotection against Dox injury of Que involved 14-3-3γ, and mitochondria. To investigate the hypothesis, we treated primary cardiomyocytes with Dox and determined the effects of Que pretreatment with or without 14-3-3γ knockdown. We analyzed various cellular and molecular indexes. Our data showed that Que attenuated Dox-induced toxicity in cardiomyocytes by upregulating 14-3-3γ expression. Que pretreatment increased cell viability, SOD, catalase, and GPx activities, GSH levels, MMP and the GSH/GSSG ratio; decreased LDH and caspase-3 activities, MDA and ROS levels, mPTP opening and the percentage of apoptotic cells. However, Que’s cardioprotection were attenuated by knocking down 14-3-3γ expression using pAD/14-3-3γ-shRNA. In conclusion, Que protects cardiomyocytes against Dox injury by suppressing oxidative stress and improving mitochondrial function via 14-3-3γ.
Improved Selection Criteria for HII Regions, based on IRAS Sources
Creators: name: Yan, Qing-Zeng
name: Xu, Ye
name: Walsh, A. J.
name: Macquart, J. P.
name: MacLeod, G. C.
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Hancock, P. J.
name: Chen, Xi
name: Tang, Zheng-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new criteria for selecting HII regions from the Infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS) Point Source catalogue (PSC), based on an HII region catalogue derived manually from the all-sky Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). The criteria are used to augment the number of HII region candidates in the Milky Way. The criteria are defined by the linear decision boundary of two samples: IRAS point sources associated with known HII regions, which serve as the HII region sample, and IRAS point sources at high Galactic latitudes, which serve as the non-HII region sample. A machine learning classifier, specifically a support vector machine (SVM), is used to determine the decision boundary. We investigate all combinations of four IRAS bands and suggest that the optimal criterion is log(F$_{\rm 60}$/F$_{\rm 12}$)$\ge$(-0.19$\times$log(F$_{\rm 100}$/F$_{\rm 25}$)+ 1.52), with detections at 60 and 100 micron. This selects 3041 HII region candidates from the IRAS PSC. We find that IRAS HII region candidates show evidence of evolution on the two-colour diagram. Merging the WISE HII catalogue with IRAS HII region candidates, we estimate a lower limit of approximately 10200 for the number of HII regions in the Milky Way.
description: MNRAS, Accepted. 11 pages, 7 figures
Modeling Human Dynamics for Powered Exoskeleton Control
Creators: name: Smith, Andrew James John
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: Slow walking
Regression modeling
Human dynamics
Musculoskeletal modeling
Spinal cord injury
Exoskeletons

description: Lower extremity powered exoskeletons (LEPE) are powered orthoses that enable persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) to ambulate independently. Since locomotor therapy must be specific and resemble natural gait patterns, to promote motor recovery, current LEPE control architectures may be inappropriate since they typically use able-bodied, pre-recorded reference position and force data, at normal walking speeds, to define exoskeleton motion and predict torque assistance. This thesis explored two aspects: a) able-bodied walking dynamics between 0.2 m/s and the person’s self-paced speed to provide a biomimetic basis for LEPE control and b) musculoskeletal modelling of LEPE-human dynamics. For walking dynamics, appropriate regression equations were developed for stride, kinematic, and kinetic parameters. These equations can be used by LEPE designers when constructing angular trajectories and forces for LEPE control at any given speed. An inflection point at 0.5 m/s was identified for temporal stride parameters; therefore, different walking strategies should be considered for walking above and below this point. The full body musculoskeletal model (Anybody) of persons with SCI using the ARKE LEPE incorporated all external contact forces and inertial properties (exoskeleton and person) and was driven using real LEPE SCI user kinematics and kinetics. For the lower extremity, large dorsiflexion range of motion, large device anterior tilt, incomplete knee extension, and uncontrolled center of pressure forward progression lifted the heel during stance. This triggered step termination before trajectory tracking at the knee and hip was complete, thereby reducing hip extension, increasing knee flexion through stance, increasing knee and hip support moments, and increasing thigh and shank strap reaction forces. This also shortened effective participant limb length, further shortening step-length and LEPE walking speed. For the upper-limbs, LEPE users walked with more anterior trunk tilt and twice the shoulder flexion angle, compared with persons with incomplete SCI. This increased forces and moments at the crutch, shoulder, and elbow. Crutch floor contact periods were 30-40% longer, resulting in upper-extremity joint impulses 5 to 12 times greater than previously reported. Improved step-completion and upright posture would reduce support loads on the crutches and upper-limbs, and would further improve LEPE-human lower limb interaction forces. Improved upright posture and LEPE-human interaction forces would enhance mobility and quality of movement for people with SCI.
DataCite Metadata Training
Creators: name: Stathis, Kelly
name: Chen, Xiaoli
name: El-Gebali, Sara
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Training Session
Metadata
DataCite Metadata Schema
DOI
Digital Object Identifier
DataCite's Open Training Days 2023

description: DataCite Metadata Training

Our metadata crash course covers the DataCite metadata schema, what actually happens to DOI metadata, and ways to improve connectedness using interoperable PIDs.

Topics are:

The DataCite Metadata Schema

DataCite metadata journey

Making connections with DataCite metadata

Recordings of the presentation can be found at: https://youtu.be/YY4BUXO0-q4 and https://youtu.be/P70hbhrbWPA
Matrix information and comparison with Simosaurus from New highly pachyostotic nothosauroid interpreted as a filter-feeding Triassic marine reptile
Creators: name: Chaves, Carlos De Miguel
name: Ortega, Francisco
name: Pérez-García, Adán
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 40308 Palaeontology (incl. Palynology)
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 60301 Animal Systematics and Taxonomy
subject: 60310 Plant Systematics and Taxonomy

description: Two well-preserved specimens of a new eosauropterygian from the Upper Triassic of Central Spain are attributed to a new taxon, Paludidraco multidentatus gen. et sp. nov. It is a member of Simosauridae that presents several exclusive characters suggesting a highly specialized trophic adaptation. This discovery increases the already high ecological disparity of the Triassic marine reptiles.
Updated Unified Data_Framework UDF v5.2: A Unified Model Integrating Quantum Field Theory, General Relativity, and Observational Noise
Creators: name: Sambey, Stanley Everett Sambey
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The Updated Unified Data Framework (UDF v5.2) presents a refined mathematicalmodel that integrates quantum field theory (QFT) and general relativity (GR) into a uni-fied probability density of existence, incorporating empirical noise modeling and quantumgravity corrections. Developed by Stan Sambey in Pembroke, Ontario, Canada, with assis-tance from Grok 2 (xAI), this iteration enhances mathematical clarity, empirical testability,and predictive power. It introduces an interaction term between QFT and GR, a smoothtransition function, and parameterized decoherence based on multi-messenger astronomydata (e.g., LIGO, CMB, IceCube, SETI). The framework provides falsifiable predictions forfractal power-law spectra and entropy bounds, making it a robust tool for theoretical andexperimental validation in cosmology and high-energy physics
Singularity, complexity, and quasi--integrability of rational mappings
Creators: name: Falqui, G.
name: Viallet, C. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We investigate global properties of the mappings entering the description of symmetries of integrable spin and vertex models, by exploiting their nature of birational transformations of projective spaces. We give an algorithmic analysis of the structure of invariants of such mappings. We discuss some characteristic conditions for their (quasi)--integrability, and in particular its links with their singularities (in the 2--plane). Finally, we describe some of their properties {\it qua\/} dynamical systems, making contact with Arnol'd's notion of complexity, and exemplify remarkable behaviours.
description: Latex file. 17 pages. To appear in CMP
Cis boleti
Creators: name: Sergeeva, E. V.
name: Stolbov, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Ciidae
Cis
Cis boleti

description: Cis boleti (Scopoli, 1763)
Юганский з-к (Красуцкий 1996а); Δ. Мазурова (Красуцкий 1997b); ПП «Сибирские УваΛы» (Зиновьев, Нестерков 2003); «от Ханты-Мансийска, Сургута, Нижневартовска…» (Красуцкий 2005)
  Материал. ТобоΑьск, ТобоΑьский р-н  (с. Верхние Аремзяны).
description: Published as part of Sergeeva, E. V. & Stolbov, V. A., 2020, А Review Of Tenebrionoid Beetle Fauna (Coleoptera, Tenebrionoidea) Of The Tyumen Region, pp. 224-242 in Amurian Zoological Journal XII (2) on page 227, DOI: 10.33910/2686-9519-2020-12-2-224-242, http://zenodo.org/record/12642495
The mining and engineering electrical record. [1916]
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Technical Press, Ltd.
Year: 2016

description: "monthly. Title varies: v. 1-15 (1895-August 1908) as British Columbia mining record; v. 16-17 (August 1910-July 1912) as British Columbia mining and engineering record; v. 18-19, no. 2 (August 1912-October 1913) as Mining and engineering record; v. 19, no. 3-v. 21, no. 4 (October 1913-August 1916) as Mining engineering and electrical record; v. 21, no. 5-v. 29, no. 3 (September/October 1916-March 1926) as Mining and electrical record. Several suspensions in publication. Absorbed Economic and financial record, March 1925 (v. 28, no. 1-2 repeated in numbering). Not indexed." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 128.

 Alternative title from Lowther & Laing (1968).
Complex-time path-integral formalism for quantum tunneling
Creators: name: Aoyama, Hideaki
name: Harano, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complex-time formalism is developed in the framework of the path-integral formalism, to be used for analysis of the quantum tunneling phenomena. We show that subleading complex-time saddle-points do not account for the right WKB result. Instead, we develop a reduction formula, which enables us to construct Green functions from simple components of the potential, for which saddle-point method is applicable. This method leads us to the valid WKB result, which incorporates imaginary-time instantons and bounces, as well as the real-time boundary conditions.
description: 23 pages + 8 figures, phyzzx and epsf macros (ps files attached)
Thermoelectric radiation detector based on a superconductor-ferromagnet junction: calorimetric regime
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Subrata
name: Heikkilä, Tero T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the use of a thermoelectric junction as a thermal radiation detector in the calorimetric regime, where single radiation bursts can be separated in time domain. We focus especially on the case of a large thermoelectric figure of merit $ZT$ affecting significantly for example the relevant thermal time scales. This work is motivated by the use of hybrid superconductor/ferromagnet systems in creating an unprecedentedly high low-temperature $ZT$ even exceeding unity. Besides constructing a very general noise model which takes into account cross correlations between charge and heat noise, we show how the detector signal can be efficiently multiplexed by the use of resonant LC circuits giving a fingerprint to each pixel. We show that for realistic detectors operating at temperatures around 100 to 200 mK, the energy resolution can be as low as 1 meV. This allows for a broadband single-photon resolution at photon frequencies of the order or below 1 THz.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
Early days in Old Oregon
Creators: name: Judson, Katharine Berry
Publisher: name: Chicago : A. C. McClurg & Co.
Year: 2016

description: "Bibliography [with useful annotations]: PP.253-260. ' ... a clear, straightforward account of the romantic discovery and settlement of Old Oregon, especially intended for children':Pref. by the Sub-Librarian of History in the New York State Library. 2d. ed. Chicago, 1919; 3d. ed. Portland, Or., Metropolitan Press, 1935; 4th.ed. Portland, Or., Metropolitan Press, 1936; 5th.ed. Portland, Or., Binfords & Mort [1944]" -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 150.
Supplementary document for Low dark current and high-performance hybrid perovskite photodetectors with PBDB-T:IHIC ultrathin passivation layer - 4824663.pdf
Creators: name: Pan, Bowen
name: Wu, Mengge
name: Yang, Genjie
name: Zhao, Dan
name: Yu, Junsheng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2020
Subjects: Photonics, Optoelectronics and Optical Communications

description: Preparation process, device performance table and performance summary.
Report of the work of the archives branch for the years 1914 and 1915
Creators: name: Public Archives Of Canada
name: Doughty, Arthur G. (Arthur George), Sir, 1860-1936
Publisher: name: Ottawa : J. de L. Taché, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty
Year: 2016

description: "Title varies: 1881-1905, Report on Canadian Archives; 1908-1912, Report of the work of the Archives Branch; 1913-1914/15, Report of the work of the Public Archives. No reports issued for 1906-1907, 1911, 1916, 1927. Also found in Canada. Parliament. Sessional Papers, 1873-1924, and in the Annual Departmental Reports, 1925-1929/30. Reports for 1872-1880 were not issued separately but included in the Reports of the Minister of Agriculture. Some reports reprint the text of newly acquired documents. 1886, 1889, 1890 and especially 1892, contain material found significant by Hume Wrong for his biography of Alexander Mackenzie (no.623); 1891 contains important documents concerning Beckwith's secret mission to the U.S.A. re Nootka; 1928 has a copy of Duncan McGiIIivray's Some account of the trade carried on by the North West Company, first published in 1811 as On the origin and progress of the North-West Company (no.421)." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 47.

 "Being an appendix to Report of the Minister of Agriculture." --title page.
Higher Algebraic Structures and Quantization
Creators: name: Freed, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We derive (quasi-)quantum groups in 2+1 dimensional topological field theory directly from the classical action and the path integral. Detailed computations are carried out for the Chern-Simons theory with finite gauge group. The principles behind our computations are presumably more general. We extend the classical action in a d+1 dimensional topological theory to manifolds of dimension less than d+1. We then ``construct'' a generalized path integral which in d+1 dimensions reduces to the standard one and in d dimensions reproduces the quantum Hilbert space. In a 2+1 dimensional topological theory the path integral over the circle is the category of representations of a quasi-quantum group. In this paper we only consider finite theories, in which the generalized path integral reduces to a finite sum. New ideas are needed to extend beyond the finite theories treated here.
description: 62 pages + 16 figures (revised version). In this revision we make some small corrections and clarifications
Current and Future Perspective of Glioblastoma, Molecular Heterogeneity with Clinical case
Creators: name: Akhtar, Samim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biomarkers
subject: 111201 Cancer Cell Biology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111202 Cancer Diagnosis
subject: 111203 Cancer Genetics
subject: 111204 Cancer Therapy (excl. Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy)
subject: 111205 Chemotherapy
subject: 110903 Central Nervous System
subject: Health Care
subject: 111207 Molecular Targets
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110313 Nuclear Medicine
subject: 110905 Peripheral Nervous System
subject: 111208 Radiation Therapy
subject: 111209 Solid Tumours
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Glioblastoma multiforme is a highly vascular most common primary brain tumor which isextremely narcissistic in its character and function. It has high rates of recurrence despite neurosurgery,chemotherapy targeted therapy and radiotherapy. It is diligent endeavor of neurosurgeon andneurooncologist to make decision for patients who present with recurrence of this evil disease manytimes. This article is an attempt to delineate clinical spectrum molecular types character of this diseasewith a clinical experience of professionals dealing with this glioblastoma.
Consciousness: From the Perspective of the Dynamical Systems Theory
Creators: name: Schad, Jahan N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Beings, animate or inanimate, are dynamical systems which continuously interact with the (external and /or internal) environment through the physical or physiologic interfaces of their Kantian (representational) realities. And the nature of their interactions is determined by the inner workings of their systems. It is from this perspective that this work attempts to address some of the long-held philosophical questions, major one among them consciousness-- in the context of the physicality of the dynamic systems.
description: 16 Pages, 1 Figure
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society. Volume XVII. March, 1916 - December, 1916
Creators: name: Oregon Historical Society
Publisher: name: Portland : The Ivy Press
Year: 2016

description: "Title varies: v. 1-26 (March 1900-June 1926) as Quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society. Supersedes the society's Sources of the history of Oregon. Indexed in International index. Table of contents for each issue; index for annual bound volumes. A cumulative index for v. 1-40 (1900-1939) was published in 1941. Cumulative index for v. 41-60 in process." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 160.

 "Title varies. To vol.26, December, 1925, as Quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society. Superseded the Society's Sources of the history of the Oregon. Indexes for annual bound volumes; cumulative indexes for vols. 1-40, 1900-1939, and vols.41-60, 1940-1960. Also indexed in the International Index. Includes articles and reviews of importance for the pre-colonial period of British Columbia." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 230.
Additional file 1 of Structural family factors and bullying at school: a large scale investigation based on a Chinese adolescent sample
Creators: name: Wang, Haoran
name: Wang, Yuanyuan
name: Wang, Guosheng
name: Wilson, Amanda
name: Jin, Tingting
name: Zhu, Longjun
name: Yu, Renjie
name: Wang, Shuilan
name: Yin, Weijia
name: Song, Huihui
name: Li, Shun
name: Jia, Qiufang
name: Zhang, Xiaobin
name: Yang, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Endomorphism Semigroups and Lightlike Translations
Creators: name: Davidson, D. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Certain criteria are demonstrated for a spatial derivation of a von Neumann algebra to generate a one-parameter semigroup of endomorphisms of that algebra. These are then used to establish a converse to recent results of Borchers and of Wiesbrock on certain one-parameter semigroups of endomorphisms of von Neumann algebras (specifically, Type III_1 factors) that appear as lightlike translations in the theory of algebras of local observables.
description: 9 pages, Latex
Relative Periodic Solutions Of The N-Vortex Problem Via The Variational Method
Creators: name: Wang, Qun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This article studies the N-vortex problem in the plane with positive vorticities. After an investigation of some properties for normalised relative equilibria of the system, we use symplectic capacity theory to show that, there exist infinitely many normalised relative periodic orbits on a dense subset of all energy levels, which are neither fixed points nor relative equilibria.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
A Simplified Overview of the Current Non-Surgical Treatment of Brain Tumor Patients with Special Emphasis on Its Complications. A Much Needed Contemporary Review Especially for Neurosurgeons
Creators: name: Akhtar, Samim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111201 Cancer Cell Biology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111202 Cancer Diagnosis
subject: 111203 Cancer Genetics
subject: 111204 Cancer Therapy (excl. Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy)
subject: 110902 Cellular Nervous System
subject: 110903 Central Nervous System
subject: 111205 Chemotherapy
subject: 110799 Immunology not elsewhere classified
subject: 110706 Immunogenetics (incl. Genetic Immunology)
subject: 111207 Molecular Targets
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111208 Radiation Therapy
subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: 111209 Solid Tumours
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Brain tumors are complex entities with facts as numerous as stars in our sky, uncountable. They exist and thus every treating physician andsurgeon happens to come across it. We try to put major contemporary practices and facts in a single bucket from learned skills of neurology andoncology tradition and things we received as feedback from our patients in clinical settings. Purpose of this work is to refresh your knowledge andpreparedness for seeing patients with brain cancer. Brain tumors are molecularly heterogeneous and their features depend upon size, site, andgenetic make-up of tumor, aggressive growth, and adjacent structures. Complications and their management are very challenging. This article willcomfortably sail you through various aspects of management of brain cancers.
David Thomson's narrative of his explorations in Western America, 1784-1812
Creators: name: Thompson, David, 1770-1857
Publisher: name: Toronto : Champlain Society
Year: 2016

description: "Five hundred and fifty copies printed. For distribution to members and subscribing libraries only. Edited by TyrrelI, a geologist, from the original ms., then in his possession and now in the Ontario Provincial Archives, with an introduction and notes. 'A general account of the great geographer's travels written about 1847, many years after he had left the West': - Peel." -- Strathern, G. M., & Edwards, M. H. (1970). Navigations, traffiques & discoveries, 1774-1848: A guide to publications relating to the area now British Columbia. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 286.
Discrete Gauge States and$w_\infty$ Charges in c=1 2d Gravity
Creators: name: Chung, Tze-Dan
name: Lee, Jen-Chi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a general formula for gauge states at the discrete momenta in Liouville theory. These discrete gauge states carry the $w_\infty$ charges. As in the case of the 26D (or 10D) string theory, they are decoupled from the correlation functions and can be considered as the symmetry parameters in the old covariant quantization of the theory.
description: 9 pages, harvmac, no figures
The evolving jet spectrum of the neutron star X-ray binary Aql X-1 in transitional states during its 2016 outburst
Creators: name: Trigo, M. Diaz
name: Altamirano, D.
name: Dincer, T.
name: Miller-Jones, J. C. A.
name: Russell, D. M.
name: Sanna, A.
name: Bailyn, C.
name: Lewis, F.
name: Migliari, S.
name: Rahoui, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on quasi-simultaneous observations from radio to X-ray frequencies of the neutron star X-ray binary Aql X-1 over accretion state transitions during its 2016 outburst. All the observations show radio to millimetre spectra consistent with emission from a jet, with a spectral break from optically thick to optically thin synchrotron emission that decreases from ~100 GHz to <5.5 GHz during the transition from a hard to a soft accretion state. The 5.5 GHz radio flux density as the source reaches the soft state, 0.82$\pm$0.03 mJy, is the highest recorded to date for this source. During the decay of the outburst, the jet spectral break is detected again at a frequency of ~30-100 GHz. The flux density is 0.75$\pm$0.03 mJy at 97.5 GHz at this stage. This is the first time that a change in the frequency of the jet break of a neutron star X-ray binary has been measured, indicating that the processes at play in black holes are also present in neutron stars, thus supporting the idea that the internal properties of the jet rely most critically on the conditions of the accretion disc and corona around the compact object, rather than the black hole mass or spin or the neutron star surface or magnetic field.
description: Accepted for publication in A$\&$A. (17 pages, 6 figures)
L'ÉCONOMIE DE LA « VIDÉOMANIA » AU MALI : Exploration d'un nouveau métier médiatique et son impact Sociétal
Creators: name: SISSOKO, Etienne Fakaba
name: TANGARA, Tahirou
name: KONE, Bakary
name: KONE, Madiouma
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Vidéomania ; Secteur Informel ; Réseaux Sociaux ; Journalisme ; Mali.

description: Au Mali, la "Vidéomania" transforme le paysage médiatique, impulsée par l'essor des médias sociaux et une accessibilité accrue à Internet (de 12,89% en 2020 à 34,5% en 2023). Les "vidéomans", mélangeant les rôles de créateurs de contenu, journalistes citoyens et influenceurs, s'imposent comme acteurs clés de la vie publique. L'étude, basée sur 384 individus variés, explore les impacts économiques, sociaux et politiques de la "Vidéomania". Ces acteurs, principalement jeunes et autodidactes, influencent l'opinion publique malgré des défis économiques et éthiques. Leur contenu varie entre authenticité et propagande, soulevant des questions réglementaires importantes.

L'analyse montre que la "Vidéomania" a un impact économique, social et politique notable au Mali, contribuant à la dynamique sociopolitique mais soulevant aussi des enjeux éthiques et professionnels. La recherche souligne l'importance d'une régulation équilibrée, préservant la liberté d'expression et la responsabilité éthique, pour gérer ce phénomène socio-économique et politique majeur dans le contexte médiatique malien.
Dependence of light scattering properties on porosity, size and composition of dust aggregates
Creators: name: Halder, Prithish
name: Roy, Parizath Deb
name: Das, Himadri Sekhar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we study the light scattering properties of dust aggregates ($0.7μm \lesssim R_c \lesssim 2.0μm$) having a wide range of porosity ($\mathcal{P}$ = 0.59 to 0.98). The simulations are executed using the Superposition T-matrix code with BCCA, BA, BAM1 and BAM2 clusters of varying porosity. We investigate the nature and dependencies of the different scattering parameters on porosity, size and composition of the aggregated particles for wavelengths 0.45 $μ$m and 0.65 $μ$m. We find that the scattering parameters are strongly correlated with the porosity of the aggregated structures. Our results indicate that, when the porosity of the aggregates decreases, keeping characteristic radius of the aggregates ($R_c$) same for all structures, there is an enhancement in the negative polarization branch (NPB) which is accompanied by a substantial increase in the anisotropies present in the material. Also at the exact backscattering region, the anisotropies are found to be linearly correlated with the porosity of the aggregated structure. The computational study reveals that, for low absorbing materials ($k \le 0.1$), the negative polarization minimum ($P_{min}$) is strongly correlated with the associated anisotropies. Finally, we put forward a qualitative comparison between our computationally obtained results and some selected data from the Amsterdam Light Scattering Database for both low and high absorbing materials. The experimental results also suggest that an increase in the NPB is always accompanied by an enhancement in the anisotropy at the backscattering region.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures (Accepted in Icarus journal)
The story of the Canadian Pacific Railway
Creators: name: Morris, Keith
Publisher: name: London : William Stevens Limited
Year: 2017

description: "A popular rendering, covering mountain surveys, subsequent construction, the railway's significance, and its cost.
Also: 1923. 122 p. Also: 1927. 181 p." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 178.
Molecular characterization of ageratum enation virus and DNA-satellites associated with yellowing and leaf curl symptoms on mulberry in Pakistan
Creators: name: Sattar, Muhammad N.
name: Fasiha Qurashi
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Haider, Muhammad Saleem
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The whitefly-transmitted begomoviruses (family Geminiviridae) infect dicotyledonous plants and occur in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Although most commonly found in herbaceous plants, recently begomoviruses have increasingly been identified in woody plants. Leaf samples from five mulberry (Morus alba L.) plants with leaf yellowing and curling symptoms were collected in Lahore (Pakistan) and shown by PCR to be associated with a begomovirus, an alphasatellite and a betasatellite. The complete sequences of two begomovirus clones, as well as an alphasatellite clone and a betasatellite clone, were determined. The begomovirus clones were shown to be isolates of ageratum enation virus (AEV), a virus most commonly identified in weeds but increasingly being identified in crops such as tomato, soybean and fenugreek. Analyses of the sequences of the alphasatellite and betasatellite clones showed them to be isolates of Guar leaf curl alphasatellite and Papaya leaf curl betasatellite, respectively. Both the virus and the alphasatellite sequences showed evidence of a recombination. This is the first report of the weed-infecting monopartite begomovirus AEV, and associated satellites, infecting the woody plant mulberry.
In the wake of the war canoe : a stirring record of forty years' successful labour, peril & adventure amongst the savage Indian tribes of the Pacific coast, and the piratical headhunting Haidas of the Queen Charlotte Islands, B.C.
Creators: name: Collison, W. H. (William Henry), 1847-1922
Publisher: name: Toronto : The Musson Book Company Limited
Year: 2017

description: "An account by a Church of England missionary of his early work in the Queen Charlotte Islands and along the Skeena River.
Also: London, Seeley, Service & Co., 1915. Also: New York, E. P. Dutton, 1916." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 177.
Extended phase space for a spinning particle
Creators: name: Zakrzewski, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extended phase space of an elementary (relativistic) system is introduced in the spirit of the Souriau's definition of the `space of motions' for such system. Our formulation is generally applicable to any homogeneous space-time (e.g. de Sitter) and also to Poisson actions. Calculations concerning the Minkowski case for non-zero spin particles show an intriguing alternative: we should either accept two-dimensional trajectories or (Poisson) noncommuting space-time coordinates.
description: 12 pages, latex
NuSTAR Detection of X-Ray Heating Events in the Quiet Sun
Creators: name: Kuhar, Matej
name: Krucker, Säm
name: Glesener, Lindsay
name: Hannah, Iain G.
name: Grefenstette, Brian W.
name: Smith, David M.
name: Hudson, Hugh S.
name: White, Stephen M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The explanation of the coronal heating problem potentially lies in the existence of nanoflares, numerous small-scale heating events occuring across the whole solar disk. In this paper, we present the first imaging spectroscopy X-ray observations of three quiet Sun flares during the NuSTAR solar campaigns on 2016 July 26 and 2017 March 21, concurrent with SDO/AIA observations. Two of the three events showed time lags of a few minutes between peak X-ray and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emissions. Isothermal fits with rather low temperatures in the range $3.2-4.1$ MK and emission measures of $(0.6-15)\times10^{44} \textrm{ cm}^{-3}$ describe their spectra well, resulting in thermal energies in the range $(2-6)\times10^{26}\textrm{ ergs}$. NuSTAR spectra did not show any signs of a nonthermal or higher temperature component. However, since the estimated upper limits of (hidden) nonthermal energy are comparable to the thermal energy estimates, the lack of a nonthermal component in the observed spectra is not a constraining result. The estimated GOES classes from the fitted values of temperature and emission measure fall between $1/1000 \textrm{ and } 1/100$ A class level, making them 8 orders of magnitude fainter in soft X-ray flux than the largest solar flares.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJL
The Cariboo trail : a chronicle of the gold-fields of British Columbia
Creators: name: Laut, Agnes C., 1871-1936
Publisher: name: Toronto : Glasgow, Brook and Company
Year: 2017

description: "(Chronicles of Canada, v. 23) Bibliographical note: p. 110-111. Includes two chapters on the Overlanders of 1862. Also printed in 1920 and 1922." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 178.
Localized co-delivery of collagenase and trastuzumab by thermosensitive hydrogels for enhanced antitumor efficacy in human breast xenograft
Creators: name: Pan, Anni
name: Wang, Zhaoyang
name: Chen, Binlong
name: Dai, Wenbing
name: Zhang, Hua
name: He, Bing
name: Wang, Xueqing
name: Wang, Yiguang
name: Zhang, Qiang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Modulation of the collagen-rich extracellular matrix (ECM) in solid tumors by the treatment with collagenase has been proved effective in enhancement of the interstitial transport and antitumor efficacy of antibodies. We, therefore, developed a PLGA-PEG-PLGA polymer-based thermosensitive hydrogel, which incorporated a HER2-targeted monoclonal antibody trastuzumab and collagenase (Col/Tra/Gel) for peritumoral administration. HER2-positvie BT474 tumor-bearing mice were selected as a model. The Col/Tra/Gel showed the continuous and biphasic release of protein drugs for 9 days in vitro. NIR imaging studies demonstrated a long-term retention of Col/Tra/Gel hydrogel in the peritumoral area for over 20 days. Treatment with Col/Tra/Gel reduced the collagen density and enhanced apoptotic cell death in tumor tissue, resulting in superior treatments with increased efficacy and reduced toxicity compared with other control groups. Moreover, a quarter-dose of Col/Tra/Gel exhibited a better antitumor efficacy than that of intravenous injection of clinical trastuzumab formulation. This localized co-delivery system offers a potential strategy for the modulation of dense ECM and enhancement of antibody efficacy.
The history of the Church Missionary Society. Supplementary volume. The fourth
Creators: name: Stock, Eugene, 1836-1928
name: Church Missionary Society
Publisher: name: London : Church Missionary Society
Year: 2017

description: "The last volume is supplementary. The Church of England missions in British Columbia are mentioned in the last three volumes." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 158.
Crystal growth, characterization and advanced study of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor Mo$_3$Al$_2$C
Creators: name: Zhigadlo, N. D.
name: Logvinovich, D.
name: Gonnelli, R. S.
name: Stepanov, V. A.
name: Daghero, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first successful growth of single crystals of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor Mo$_3$Al$_2$C obtained by means of a cubic-anvil, high-pressure and high-temperature technique. Composition, structure, and normal-state transport properties of the crystals were studied by means of X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility and resistivity measurements as a function of temperature. Variations in critical temperature ($T_c$) between 8.6 and 9.3 K were observed, probably due to the slightly different carbon stoichiometry of the samples. Single-crystal X-ray refinement confirmed the high structural perfection of the grown crystals. Remarkably, the refined Flack parameter values for all the measured crystals using a $P4_132$ space-group model were consistently close to either 0 or 1, hence indicating that the considered crystals belong to two enantiomorphic space groups, $P4_132$ and $P4_332$. An anomaly in the resistivity is observed at about 130 K, most likely associated with the onset of a charge-density-wave phase. The superconducting properties (and in particular the symmetry, the amplitude and the temperature dependence of the superconducting gap) were studied by using - for the first time in this compound - point contact Andreev-reflection spectroscopy. The results confirm that Mo$_3$Al$_2$C is a moderately strongly-coupled superconductor with $2Δ/k_BT_c \simeq 4$ and unambiguously prove that the order parameter has an s-wave symmetry despite the asymmetric spin-orbit coupling arising from the lack of inversion symmetry.
description: 12 pages, 12 figures, revtex format
Fusion algebra at a rational level and cohomology of nilpotent subalgebras of sl_2
Creators: name: Feigin, Boris
name: Malikov, Feodor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We define and calculate the fusion algebra of WZW model at a rational level by cohomological methods. As a byproduct we obtain a cohomological characterization of admissible representations of $\widehat{\gtsl}_{2}$.
description: 11 pages
The Washington historical quarterly. Vol. VII
Creators: name: Washington University State Historical Society
Publisher: name: Seattle : University Station
Year: 2017

description: "Title varies: v. 1-26, no. 4 (1906-0ctober 1935) as Washington historical quarterly. Suspended October 1908-April 1912. Cumulative indexes in v. 10 and v. 20. Cumulative indexes issued in 1935 and separately in 1957 (v. 45-47,1954-56) and 1964. See: Earle Connette, compiler, Pacific Northwest quarterly index (Hamden, Conn., The Shoe String Press, 1964) which covers v. 1-53. Indexed as Washington historical quarterly in International index. Has scholarly articles, bibliographies and book reviews of importance to early British Columbia." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 169.

"Cover title. Also: ... held in Kelowna, August 25 and 26, 1938. [Vancouver, 1938?] 6 p." -- Edwards, M. H., Lort, J. C. R., & Carmichael, W. J. (1975). A bibliography of British Columbia: Years of growth, 1900-1950. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 35.