cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Study on the Nourishing Number of Graphs and Graph Powers
Creators: name: Sudev, N K
name: Germina, K A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C78

description: An integer additive set-indexer is defined as an injective function $f:V(G)\rightarrow 2^{\mathbb{N}_0}$ such that the induced function $g_f:E(G) \rightarrow 2^{\mathbb{N}_0}$ defined by $g_f (uv) = f(u)+ f(v)$ is also injective, where $f(u)+f(v)$ is the sumset of $f(u)$ and $f(v)$. If $g_f(uv)=k~\forall~uv\in E(G)$, then $f$ is said to be a $k$-uniform integer additive set-indexer. An integer additive set-indexer $f$ is said to be a strong integer additive set-indexer if $|g_f(uv)|=|f(u)|.|f(v)|~\forall ~ uv\in E(G)$. In this paper, we study the characteristics of certain graph classes and graph powers that admit strong integer additive set-indexers.
description: 10 pages, submitted
Additional file 1 of Acquired drug resistance interferes with the susceptibility of prostate cancer cells to metabolic stress
Creators: name: Catapano, Jessica
name: Luty, Marcin
name: Wróbel, Tomasz
name: Pudełek, Maciej
name: Piwowarczyk, Katarzyna
name: Kędracka-Krok, Sylwia
name: Siedlar, Maciej
name: Madeja, Zbigniew
name: Czyż, Jarosław
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary data: Figure S1. Responsiveness of PC-3 WT cell to the combined DCX/MET treatment; Figure S2. Metformin increases the sensitivity of DU145 cells to docetaxel; Figure S3. Effect of DCX/MET on PC-3 drug-resistance; Figure S4. PC-3_DCX20 responsiveness to the combined DCX (2.5 nM)/MET (10 mM) treatment; Figure S5. The sensitivity of DU145_DCX20 cells to the combined DCX/MET treatment; Figure S6. DCX/MET-induced metabolic decoupling in prostate cancer DU145 populations; Figure S7. Effect of combined DCX/FF treatment on the metabolic balance in prostate cancer DU145 cells; Figure S8. Metabolic profile of DCX/FF-treated PC-3 WT and PC-3_DCX20 cells.
CeIrIn5: Superconductivity on a Magnetic Instability
Creators: name: Shang, T.
name: Baumbach, R. E.
name: Gofryk, K.
name: Ronning, F.
name: Weng, Z. F.
name: Zhang, J. L.
name: Lu, X.
name: Bauer, E. D.
name: Thompson, J. D.
name: Yuan, H. Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the doping-induced antiferromagnetic state and Fermi liquid state that are connected by a superconducting region in a series of CeIrIn$_{5-x}$Hg$_x$, CeIrIn$_{5-x}$Sn$_x$ and CeIr$_{1-x}$Pt$_x$In$_5$ single crystals. Measurements of the specific heat $C(T)$ and electrical resistivity $ρ(T)$ demonstrate that hole doping via Hg/In substitution gives rise to an antiferromagnetic ground state, but substitutions of In by Sn or Ir by Pt (electron doping) favor a paramagnetic Fermi liquid state. A cone-like non-Fermi liquid region is observed near CeIrIn$_5$, showing a diverging effective mass on the slightly Hg-doped side. The obtained temperature-doping phase diagram suggests that CeIrIn$_5$ is in proximity to an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point, and heavy fermion superconductivity in this compound is mediated by magnetic quantum fluctuations rather than by valence fluctuations.
description: 5pages, 5figures
title: The Malthusian and the anti-Malthusian:
title: the use of economic ideas and language in the public discourse of nineteenth-century Britain.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Montaigne, Maxine
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: HC Economic History and Conditions

description: The nineteenth century saw the birth of economics as a distinct academic discipline in Britain, and with it a new relationship between economic thinkers, policy makers and the wider public, who played an increasingly active role in the sphere of economic discourse. One of the most contentious economic and social debates of this time was the question of population; population growth was seen as both essential to the new industrial economy, but also feared for its association with social unrest and degeneracy. This thesis aims to make sense of the changing content and nature of this debate starting from its intellectual foundation—the Malthusian theory of population—by examining the use of Malthusian theory and rhetoric in the public discourse of population throughout the century.
 In order to shed light on this changing discourse, this thesis contrasts two key moments in Britain’s population debate; the public reaction to Poor Law reform in the 1830s and 40s, and the controversial question of birth control in the 1870s and 80s. Each of these debates can be seen as an independent, yet connected ‘instance’ of the Malthusian population debate, manifesting as public concern for the private matter of family size. Through an analysis of the discourse surrounding these two debates, notably the use of Malthusian language and rhetoric within the popular press, it is possible to draw some conclusions about the way economic rhetoric was used within the nineteenth-century public sphere. This thesis argues that the purposeful appropriation of Malthusian rhetoric within the public sphere represents a form of public engagement with economics that has until now been poorly understood.
Heart Rate Variability and Neural Co-Activation Patterns During Emotion Processing and Rest
Creators: name: Van Reekum, Carien
name: Tupitsa, Emma
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Life Sciences
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Neuroscience and Neurobiology
subject: Biological Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: fMRI
subject: emotion
subject: heart rate variability
subject: co-activation pattern analysis
subject: neuroticism
subject: amygdala

description: The current study will examine the relationship between Heart Rate Variability (HRV) and co-active neural network states during an emotion processing task and at rest in a large sample of younger adults from the Amsterdam Open MRI Collection (AOMIC) PIOP 2 dataset. The relationship between HRV and trait neuroticism, and their potential interaction in predicting co-active brain states across contexts, will also be assessed.
Additional file 2 of Acquired drug resistance interferes with the susceptibility of prostate cancer cells to metabolic stress
Creators: name: Catapano, Jessica
name: Luty, Marcin
name: Wróbel, Tomasz
name: Pudełek, Maciej
name: Piwowarczyk, Katarzyna
name: Kędracka-Krok, Sylwia
name: Siedlar, Maciej
name: Madeja, Zbigniew
name: Czyż, Jarosław
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Appendix 1: Proteomic analyses of DCX/MET-treated PC-3 WT and PC-3_DCX20 cells.
Wahrscheinlicher Fall einer Reinfektion durch Legionella pneumophila
Creators: name: Buchholz, Udo
name: Reber, Franziska
name: Lehfeld, Ann-Sophie
name: Brodhun, Bonita
name: Haas, Walter
name: Schaefer, Benedikt
name: Stemmler, Fabian
name: Förster, Christina
name: Gagell, Corinna
name: Lück, Christian
name: Gamradt, Ronny
name: Heinig, Maxi
name: Meisel, Christian
name: Kölsch, Uwe
name: Eisenblätter, Martin
name: Jahn, Heiko J.
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Legionärskrankheit
subject: Reinfektion
subject: Relapse
subject: Rückfall
subject: rezidivierende Erkrankung
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: In Deutschland wird die Legionärskrankheit in der Regel durch die Spezies Legionella (L.) pneumophila verursacht. Von rezidivierenden Fällen der Legionärskrankheit wird selten berichtet, sie sind entweder auf eine zweite Infektion (Reinfektion) oder auf einen Rückfall (Wiederaufflammen; engl. relapse) einer zwischenzeitlich ruhenden/gebesserten, aber nicht völlig ausgeheilten Erkrankung zurückzuführen. Wir berichten über einen Fall einer rezidivierenden Legionärskrankheit bei einer 86-jährigen Patientin mit einer Erkrankung durch L. pneumophila Serogruppe 1, monoklonaler Antikörpersubtyp Knoxville, Sequenztyp unbekannt. Zwischen den beiden, mehrere Monate auseinander liegenden, Krankheitsepisoden hatte sich die Patientin vollständig erholt. Im Trinkwasser der Wohnung der Patientin konnten wir L. pneumophila Serogruppe 1, monoklonaler Antikörpersubtyp Knoxville, Sequenztyp 182, nachweisen. Nach der ersten Krankheitsepisode wurde die Exposition gegenüber kontaminiertem Trinkwasser durch Einsatz von Wasserfiltern unterbrochen. Die Filter wurden später wegen des geringen Wasserdrucks entfernt, nur wenige Wochen später trat die zweite Krankheitsepisode auf. Es ist unklar, ob eine immunologische Veranlagung zu diesem Fall einer wahrscheinlichen Reinfektion der Legionärskrankheit beigetragen hat. Klinische, mikrobiologische und epidemiologische Informationen lassen darauf schließen, dass es sich bei der zweiten Episode um eine erneute Infektion handelte. Im Falle einer rezidivierenden Legionärskrankheit ist eine möglichst vollständige Sammlung von Patienten- und Wasserproben erforderlich, um zu entscheiden, ob es sich um einen Rückfall oder eine Reinfektion handelt, um die Infektionsquelle zu identifizieren und weitere Hinweise für die Rolle einer immunologischen Prädisposition zu erhalten.
One-Dimensional Fermions with neither Luttinger-Liquid nor Fermi-Liquid Behavior
Creators: name: Rozhkov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well-known that, generically, the one-dimensional interacting fermions cannot be described in terms of the Fermi liquid. Instead, they present different phenomenology, that of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid: the Landau quasiparticles are ill-defined, and the fermion occupation number is continuous at the Fermi energy. We demonstrate that suitable fine-tuning of the interaction between fermions can stabilize a peculiar state of one-dimensional matter, which is dissimilar to both the Tomonaga-Luttinger and Fermi liquids. We propose to call this state a quasi-Fermi liquid. Technically speaking, such liquid exists only when the fermion interaction is irrelevant (in the renormalization group sense). The quasi-Fermi liquid exhibits the properties of both the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid and the Fermi liquid. Similar to the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid, no finite-momentum quasiparticles are supported by the quasi-Fermi liquid; on the other hand, its fermion occupation number demonstrates finite discontinuity at the Fermi energy, which is a hallmark feature of the Fermi liquid. Possible realization of the quasi-Fermi liquid with the help of cold atoms in an optical trap is discussed.
description: 5 pages of the main tex, 4 pages of Supplemental Material, 2 eps figures
Additional file 3 of Acquired drug resistance interferes with the susceptibility of prostate cancer cells to metabolic stress
Creators: name: Catapano, Jessica
name: Luty, Marcin
name: Wróbel, Tomasz
name: Pudełek, Maciej
name: Piwowarczyk, Katarzyna
name: Kędracka-Krok, Sylwia
name: Siedlar, Maciej
name: Madeja, Zbigniew
name: Czyż, Jarosław
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Appendix 2: Proteomic analyses of DCX/FF-treated PC-3 WT and PC-3_DCX20 cells.
A scoping review on the role of slot machine parameters on gambling customer behavior.
Creators: name: Peterson, Jay
name: Kasra Ghaharian
name: Abarbanel, Brett
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Other Business
subject: Business
subject: Hospitality Administration and Management
subject: Tourism and Travel
subject: Consumer Behavior
subject: Scoping Review
subject: Casino
subject: Gambling
subject: Slot Machines

description: For casino operators, slot machine gambling has become a significant revenue source in numerous jurisdictions around the world (Schwartz, 2013). This evolution has sparked decades of research, however to date there has not been an effort to uniformly consolidate these findings. A concerted focus on organizing the existing knowledge base for slot gaming research will allow for a better understanding of knowledge that currently exists while simultaneously providing a gateway to identifying research gaps for further exploration. Our aim is to understand what has been published in peer reviewed journals and from gray literature on slot machine parameters (e.g., hold, location, etc.) and how augmenting these variables impacts consumer behaviors (e.g., coin-in, time on device, etc.). A scoping review was selected in lieu of a systematic review to collect the breadth of evidence on the topic and given the lack of any existing reviews that address the population parameters and objectives regarding electronic gaming machines. With respect to practical implications, this review can serve as a resource for substantiating the extant body of knowledge for casino operators, gambling game manufacturers, and governing entities to make more informed, evidence-based decisions.
Dams and People: Geographic Impact Area Analysis
Creators: name: Arnett, Vance E.
name: Johnson, Sue
Publisher: name: Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University of Kentucky
Year: 1976

description: Abstract:
This report attempts to determine the efficacy of using geographic impact areas as analytical sub-groups for the assessment of the impact of multi-purpose reservoir projects on target communities. The impact areas utilized are: the take area; the below-the-dam area; the urban area; and, the adjacent area. Each area is described in detail and each is analyzed for differences in knowledge, previous experience, and perception of impact on community and family.
Data for this study originated from structured and open-ended interviews in Johnson County, Kentucky. Information was collected during two field efforts, the first in February, 1974, the second in August of the same year. Frequency of response and content analysis are the chief analytical devices.
Descriptions of the life styles of each region indicated significant differences exist between impact areas. In addition, findings concerning the key variables of knowledge, previous experience, and perception of impact support the efficacy of impact area analysis. Different impact areas represent different orientations to reservoir projects. These differences must be considered for a better understanding of the social impact of such reservoir projects.
Funding information: The work on which this report is based was supported in part by funds provided by the Office of Water Research and Technology, United States Department of the Interior, as authorized under the Water Resources Research Act of 1964.
Exploring the use of libcitations as an altmetric with local public libraries
Creators: name: Vandewalle, Eline
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This short paper has drawn attention to a new source for libcitation analyses: libcitations from local public libraries. We have used a catalogue of local public libraries to calculate public libcitation scores for all books written by Flemish SSH scholars. An exploratory analysis of SSH books with a presence in local libraries has shown that non-scholarly SSH books are more likely to appear in local public libraries. It also shows that the books written by SSH scholars that appear in local public libraries are more likely to be written in Dutch. Rather than being indicators of scholarly impact, public libcitations are a tool that can be used specifically to gauge the impact of books that are not peer-reviewed and that are written in a local language. This study has shown that it is possible to perform libcitation studies with local public libraries. However, a few drawbacks have to be noted. Firstly, the analysis depends on a cataloguing system specific to the country or region under study rather than an international catalogue where all data can be retrieved in one go. Cross-country comparisons would have to take into account the differences between the public library catalogues and on a broader level also depend on the availability of data about local public libraries. The results with regard to libcitation scores have also shown that while the number of books written by local SSH scholars and present in public libraries is not negligible, it is also not very great. Thus, the public libcitation score can only be used for a limited number of books. Lastly, it is important to stress a few limitations of this study. Some important issues with libcitation analyses (that also apply to public libcitations) were raised by Biagetti and Biagetti, Iacono and Trombone. The libcitation scores as ‘citation scores by librarians’ suggests that librarians decide on the acquisition of individual books. In practice, however, books are often bought in bulk. Donations can also play a role. A second major issue is the prevalence of online books. As books become more and more available – and read – online, the interpretation of the libcitation score becomes more complex. The current study did not take into account the library acquisition policy. This could help in gaining an understanding into the extent to which bulk buying may influence the result, but also which books are seen as relevant to librarians. In future research, we will investigate these issues, in order to better assess the potential and limitations of (public) libcitation scores as an indicator of broader impact.
Topological Phases in the Single-Layer FeSe
Creators: name: Hao, Ningning
name: Hu, Jiangping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A distinct electronic structure was observed in the single-layer FeSe which shows surprising high temperature superconductivity over 65k. Here we demonstrate that the electronic structure can be explained by the strain effect due to substrates. More importantly, we find that this electronic structure can be tuned into robust topological phases from a topologically trivial metallic phase by the spin-orbital interaction and couplings to substrates. The topological phase is robust against any perturbations that preserve the time-reversal symmetry. Our studies suggest that topological phases and topologically related properties such as Majorana Fermions can be realized in iron-based high T$_{c}$ superconductors.
description: 9 pages, 5 figues
Statistical Models for Precipitation
Creators: name: Govindarajulu, Z.
name: Purdue, Peter
name: Cioch, Frank
Publisher: name: Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University of Kentucky
Year: 1976

description: Abstract:
The available data consists of daily rainfall for the past 24 years (1948-1972) for Lexington, Louisville and Paducah. However, for Ashland, the data is available for the period of 40 years (1932-1972). The problem is to find an appropriate family of distributions indexed by a suitable number of parameters that fits the maximum daily rainfall. Further, there might be seasonal variations. The following seasons were considered: (i) Dry Convective season: August 1-0ctober 30; (ii) Early Convective season: May 1-July 31; (iii) Late Convective season: November 1- April 30. After extracting the yearly maximums for each of these seasons (see Appendix 1), we set about fitting three distributions for each station; one for each season.
Funding information: The project was supported by funds provided by the United States Department of Interior to the University of Kentucky Water Resources Institute as authorized by the Water Resources Act of 1964, Public Law 88-379, as Office of Water Resources Research Project No. A-055-KY.
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide analyses identify novel risk loci for cluster headache in Han Chinese residing in Taiwan
Creators: name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Yang, Fu-Chi
name: Chen, Ting-Huei
name: Huang, Jia-Hsin
name: Pan, Li-Ling Hope
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chang, Hsueh-Chen
name: Lee, Yi-Lun
name: Chang, Hung-Ching
name: Lee, Ko-Han
name: Chang, Yu-Chuan
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Demographics and of headache characteristics in patients with cluster headache.
Galactic Gravitational Field Measurements Part 1: Galaxy Structuring & Dark Matter
Creators: name: Young, Christopher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Black holes
subject: black holes
subject: quantum gravity
subject: spiral arms
subject: Dark matter
subject: dark matter
subject: Gravity
subject: gravity
subject: Gravitation
subject: galaxy
subject: Galaxies
subject: quantum mechanics
subject: ΛCDM
subject: singularities

description: This paper represents the first in a multi-part series extending the methods introduced in Gravitational Field Measurements (Energy-Based) into the galactic regime. It provides a novel, testable alternative to the dark matter hypothesis by reinterpreting galactic rotation curves and gravitational lensing as emergent outcomes of structured energy flow within the Q-Epsilon field. Using the principles of UMEC (Universal Mathematical Extraction Computation), introduced in UMEC - Non-Iterative Computation by Pan, the paper models galaxies not as mass-bound systems requiring invisible matter, but as dynamically sustained energy flow networks centered on supermassive black holes.

Part 1 focuses on spiral galaxy structure, identifying spiral arms as coherent energy waveguides that transmit over 90% of the total galactic energy flow. The paper introduces the concept of the Low Resistance Zone (LRZ) at galactic boundaries—a region of heightened space-time elasticity that enables flat rotation curves without requiring unseen mass. This directly challenges dark matter halo models, offering a more parsimonious, energy-based explanation for persistent galactic dynamics.

The framework builds on foundational ideas from Introduction to Q-Epsilon through Quantum Mechanics, which redefines quantum behavior as structured energy modulation within Q-Epsilon, and Quantum Mechanics & General Relativity: The Emergence of Physics (formerly titled New Foundation for Understanding Reality), which unifies gravity, quantum mechanics, and energy modulation through a common resonance-based model. Part 1 applies these principles to large-scale cosmic structures, modeling galaxies as open resonant systems rather than gravitationally closed bodies.

As the opening paper in the Galactic Gravitational Field Measurements series, this work sets the stage for Part 2’s detailed modeling of black hole-Q-Epsilon coupling and Part 3’s cluster-scale gravitational dynamics. Together, these papers form the Galactic Energy Flow Framework, a comprehensive and scalable alternative to the ΛCDM cosmological model.
IPBES VA Chapter 3. Systematic Review of previous comparative assessments of valuation methods
Creators: name: Termansen, Mette
name: Mwampamba, Tuyeni Heita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IPBES
Values Assessment
Chapter 3

description: Systematic Review of previous comparative assessments of valuation methods Code:VA_3.2_Ch3 Versioning (04): (03.22.2022) DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4404320 Description:  This review corresponds to the IPBES Values assessment. The methodology explained in this report responds to the mandate of Ch. 3 that will assess different valuation methodologies and approaches and will be based on a broad review of valuation methodologies and approaches that have been applied in the different specialised sources of information. Reviews of specific valuation methods and approaches (e.g., contingent valuation, choice experiments) do exist. Yet, those that undertake critical assessments of multiple methods conducted from a wide range of perspectives are scarce if not completely lacking. A critical assessment of valuation methods or approaches from multiple perspectives (worldviews, values and knowledge systems) that could inform biodiversity and ecosystem services related decision-making is missing in previous assessments and existing peer-reviewed literature. Therefore, a systematic review of peer reviewed literature was conducted to identify critical knowledge regarding valuation methods.
Galactic Gravitational Field Measurements Part 1: An Extension of Emergent Gravity Through Modulation-Based Field Theory
Creators: name: Young, Christopher
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Black holes
subject: quantum gravity
subject: spiral arms
subject: Dark matter
subject: dark matter
subject: Gravity
subject: gravity
subject: Gravitation
subject: galaxy
subject: Galaxies
subject: quantum mechanics
subject: Emergent gravity
subject: Verlinde

description: Galactic rotation profiles have defied conventional gravitational theory since Rubinand Ford’s groundbreaking spectroscopic analysis of Andromeda (1970) [1] revealedstars maintaining unexpectedly constant velocities regardless of distance from galacticcenters. This phenomenon, later methodically cataloged across diverse spiral systemsin Sofue and Rubin’s landmark review (2001) [3], created a fundamental crisis in astro-physics that spawned the dark matter hypothesis to reconcile the significant discrep-ancy between observed gravitational effects and visible mass distribution. This paperpresents an alternative approach that extends Verlinde’s emergent gravity theory [6]through a modulation-based field framework. We demonstrate how energy emanatingfrom supermassive black holes propagates through the auxiliary modulation coordi-nate [2], creating structured energy flow patterns that sustain space-time curvaturethroughout galaxies..

Part 1 focuses on spiral galaxy structure, identifying spiral arms as coherent energy waveguides that transmit over 90% of the total galactic energy flow. The paper introduces the concept of the Low Resistance Zone (LRZ) at galactic boundaries—a region of heightened space-time elasticity that enables flat rotation curves without requiring unseen mass. This directly challenges dark matter halo models, offering a more parsimonious, energy-based explanation for persistent galactic dynamics.

The framework builds on foundational ideas from Introduction to Q-Epsilon through Quantum Mechanics, which redefines quantum behavior as structured energy modulation within Q-Epsilon, and Quantum Mechanics & General Relativity: The Emergence of Physics (formerly titled New Foundation for Understanding Reality), which unifies gravity, quantum mechanics, and energy modulation through a common resonance-based model. Part 1 applies these principles to large-scale cosmic structures, modeling galaxies as open resonant systems rather than gravitationally closed bodies.

As the opening paper in the Galactic Gravitational Field Measurements series, this work sets the stage for Part 2’s detailed modeling of black hole-Q-Epsilon coupling and Part 3’s cluster-scale gravitational dynamics. Together, these papers form the Galactic Energy Flow Framework, a comprehensive and scalable alternative to the ΛCDM cosmological model.
Topology optimization based on moving deformable components: A new computational framework
Creators: name: Guo, Xu
name: Zhang, Weisheng
name: Zhong, Wenliang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work, a new computational framework for structural topology optimization based on the concept of moving deformable components is proposed. Compared with the traditional pixel or node point-based solution framework, the proposed solution paradigm can incorporate more geometry and mechanical information into topology optimization directly and therefore render the solution process more flexible. It also has the great potential to reduce the computational burden associated with topology optimization substantially. Some representative examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
description: 46 pages, 22 figures
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide analyses identify novel risk loci for cluster headache in Han Chinese residing in Taiwan
Creators: name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Yang, Fu-Chi
name: Chen, Ting-Huei
name: Huang, Jia-Hsin
name: Pan, Li-Ling Hope
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chang, Hsueh-Chen
name: Lee, Yi-Lun
name: Chang, Hung-Ching
name: Lee, Ko-Han
name: Chang, Yu-Chuan
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Figure 1. Quantile-quantile plot of the GWAS results of cluster headache.
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PAVEMENT TILES MANUFACTURED FROM WASTE PLASTIC AND RIVER SAND
Creators: name: GETENET TESFAYE
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Plastic wastes are the major environmental concerns that need rapid and continuous Solution. These wastes have to be either recycled or converted to products. Apart from this, construction industry is growing with booming rate with high demand of construction materials. This thesis work is aimed to study the mechanical properties of pavement tiles manufactured from waste plastic and river sand in construction applications. The significance of this study it will minimize plastic waste and if this study is successfully converted to actual production at industrial level, it will have many fold benefits both for producers and for the local community their environmental effects and cost to treat them and it can minimize environmental pollution. The production steps include: raw materials preparation (collection), melting the plastic wastes, mixing molten plastic and sieved river sand and molding. The single and the interaction effects of three processes variable (percentage of plastic waste, sand particle size and percentage and melting point temperature) on the compressive strength and water absorption of tiles were analyzed and discussed.
IPBES VA Chapter 3. Analysis of Contributions on Values and Valuation Methods by ILK experts and holders
Creators: name: Mwampamba, Tuyeni Heita
name: Huambachano, Mariaelena
name: Soto, Gabriel Nemogá
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IPBES
Values Assessment
Chapter 3

description: Analysis of Contributions on Values and Valuation Methods by ILK experts and holders Code: VA_3.6_Ch3 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4404612 Versioning:05 (04.26.2022) Description:  This review corresponds to the IPBES Values assessment. The methodology explained in this report responds to the mandate of Ch. 3 that will assess different valuation methodologies and approaches, including (a) biophysical, social and cultural, economic, health, and holistic (including indigenous and local community-based) and (b) approaches to the integration and bridging of different types of values. Information concerning the methods, values, and approaches used by the Indigenous People and Local Communities has been found to be scattered and scarce, to be able to solve this void of information we identified a set of potential Contributing Authors, that delivered targeted contributions describing the values and valuation methods used by different communities across the globe. We analysed these contributions using Qualitative Analysis tools. The results will be used to nourish different sections of the chapter.
Additional file 3 of Genome-wide analyses identify novel risk loci for cluster headache in Han Chinese residing in Taiwan
Creators: name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Yang, Fu-Chi
name: Chen, Ting-Huei
name: Huang, Jia-Hsin
name: Pan, Li-Ling Hope
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chang, Hsueh-Chen
name: Lee, Yi-Lun
name: Chang, Hung-Ching
name: Lee, Ko-Han
name: Chang, Yu-Chuan
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplemental Figure 2. Principal component analysis (PCA) plot. The horizontal and vertical axes are the first and second dimensions from principal component analysis based on the cluster headache GWAS samples. Blue dots indicate controls and red dots indicate patients.
O USO EXCLUSIVO DO AMBIENTE VIRTUAL DE APRENDIZAGEM NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES A DISTÂNCIA
Creators: name: Batista, Erlinda Martins
name: Gobara, Shirley Takeco
Publisher: name: Interacções
Year: 2019

description: Este artigo apresenta análise dos resultados de duas pesquisas cujos enfoques estavam voltados à interação em Ambiente Virtual de Aprendizagem – AVA Moodle, e na redução das ofertas de cursos em decorrência de cortes no financiamento da Educação a Distância - EaD, no contexto da coordenadoria de EaD, de instituição pública de ensino superior brasileira, entre 2014 e 2017. O objetivo geral foi analisar as mudanças ocorridas até o ano de 2017 nas propostas dos cursos oferecidos pela Universidade Aberta do Brasil, correlacionando-as com os resultados de uma pesquisa qualitativa sobre a interação em um curso de pedagogia a distância concluída em 2013. As pesquisas foram desenvolvidas na perspectiva do materialismo histórico cultural e das ideias de Vygotsky (2003, 2008) sobre a interação promovida pelo professor no meio didático. A coleta de dados abrangeu a observação do AVA de 2008 a 2012, e a pesquisa documental nos relatórios técnicos da EaD da referida instituição de 2014 a 2017. Os resultados da pesquisa concluída em 2013 apontaram a necessidade de realizar mais encontros presenciais, a despeito do uso do AVA para interação entre estudantes e professores. Contudo, os resultados da pesquisa concluída em 2017, mostraram que as mudanças, ocorridas em decorrência de cortes no financiamento da EaD, suspenderam os encontros presenciais e estabeleceram o uso exclusivo do AVA. As análises evidenciam que a redução no financiamento da EaD é consequência de uma modalidade não institucionalizada no contexto pesquisado, tanto pelo trabalho docente em condições desfavoráveis, quanto pela aprendizagem em ambientes exclusivamente virtuais.
description: Interacções, vol. 14 n.º 47 (2018): Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação - Perspetivas e Desafios
Energy Compression and Stabilization of Laser-Plasma Accelerators
Creators: name: Ferran Pousa, Angel
name: Agapov, I.
name: Antipov, S. A.
name: Assmann, R. W.
name: Brinkmann, R.
name: Jalas, S.
name: Kirchen, M.
name: Leemans, W. P.
name: Maier, Andreas
name: Martinez de la Ossa, A.
name: Osterhoff, J.
name: Thévenet, M.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 530
subject: beam: stability
subject: accelerator: plasma
subject: quality
subject: beam: energy spectrum
subject: beam: phase space
subject: bunching
subject: numerical calculations

description: Laser-plasma accelerators outperform current radio frequency technology in acceleration strength by orders of magnitude. Yet, enabling them to deliver competitive beam quality for demanding applications, particularly in terms of energy spread and stability, remains a major challenge. In this Letter, we propose to combine bunch decompression and active plasma dechirping for drastically improving the energy profile and stability of beams from laser-plasma accelerators. Realistic start-to-end simulations demonstrate the potential of these postacceleration phase-space manipulations for simultaneously reducing an initial energy spread and energy jitter of ∼1–2% to ≲0.1%, closing the beam-quality gap to conventional acceleration schemes.
Ética em educação: sentidos, razões e consequências
Creators: name: Hamido, Gracinda
name: Uva, Marta
Publisher: name: Interacções
Year: 2012

description: A presente edição da revista Interacções congrega trabalhos que se debruçam sobre dimensões e leituras diversas da Ética enquanto requisito, elemento processual e produto educacional. No conjunto dos treze trabalhos aqui apresentados, podemos identificar campos de estudo e referenciais conceptuais diversos, convergindo na análise de um mesmo fenómeno, a Ética na Educação. Os sentidos que ela assume surgem configurados pelos enfoques, ora na educação inclusiva e na educação intercultural, ora na História e na Filosofia da educação, ou nas políticas e finalidades educativas, ora ainda na formação de professores. Estes enfoques emprestam, por assim dizer, as suas próprias razões aos argumentos tecidos e às interpretações e ilações identificadas.
description: Interacções, vol. 8 n.º 21 (2012): Ética e Educação
N=2 Heterotic-Type II duality and bundle moduli
Creators: name: Alexandrov, Sergei
name: Louis, Jan
name: Pioline, Boris
name: Valandro, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heterotic string compactifications on a $K3$ surface $\mathfrak{S}$ depend on a choice of hyperkähler metric, anti-self-dual gauge connection and Kalb-Ramond flux, parametrized by hypermultiplet scalars. The metric on hypermultiplet moduli space is in principle computable within the $(0,2)$ superconformal field theory on the heterotic string worldsheet, although little is known about it in practice. Using duality with type II strings compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold, we predict the form of the quaternion-Kähler metric on hypermultiplet moduli space when $\mathfrak{S}$ is elliptically fibered, in the limit of a large fiber and even larger base. The result is in general agreement with expectations from Kaluza-Klein reduction, in particular the metric has a two-stage fibration structure, where the $B$-field moduli are fibered over bundle and metric moduli, while bundle moduli are themselves fibered over metric moduli. A more precise match must await a detailed analysis of $R^2$-corrected ten-dimensional supergravity.
description: 20 pages
IPBES VA Chapter 3. Systematic PCIV (Principles, Criteria, Indicators, Verifiers) review on valuation methods
Creators: name: Termansen, Mette
name: Jacobs, Sander
name: Niamir, Aidin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: IPBES
Values Assessment
Chapter 3

description: Title: Systematic PCIV (Principles, Criteria, Indicators, Verifiers) review on valuation methods Code: IPBES_VA_3.1 Versioning: 05 (22.04.2022) DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4404678 Description:  This review corresponds to the IPBES Values assessment Chapter 3. The methodology explained in this report responds to the mandate of Chapter 3 that will assess different valuation methodologies and approaches, including (a) biophysical, social and cultural, economic, health and holistic (including indigenous and local community-based) and (b) approaches for the integration of different types of values. The systematic review presented in this report was conducted by Chapter 3 to assess the current practice in valuation, how methods are applied, which methods are used in nature valuation, what are they applied for, in which context, and how the methodological challenges identified in reviews of methods families are addressed in applied studies. To provide the necessary evidence for Chapters 3 and 4 a Systematic review was performed, this review was later used by Chapter 3, in the Systematic PCIV review which is the main source of scientific evidence of the chapter and in Chapter 4
Ethique et education: l’enseignement, une profession de l’humain
Creators: name: Cifali, Mireille
Publisher: name: Interacções
Year: 2012

description: Depuis de nombreuses années, j’introduis des étudiants aux dimensions relationnelles et affectives des « métiers de l’humain », c’est-à-dire des métiers de la relation, où se rencontrent un professionnel et celles et ceux qui sont en nécessité d’apprendre, de grandir ou de guérir. Une rencontre parfois difficile, où il s’agit pour l’un de permettre à l’autre de dépasser l’épreuve présente sans pouvoir faire à sa place ; où existe de part et d’autre de la souffrance, de l’impuissance, de la colère, des stratégies de fuite, et même de la violence, l’autre échappant à notre vouloir malgré nos intentions. (…) Je souhaite partager avec vous quelques-uns de ces moments d’action professionnelle où nous sommes confrontés à des questions telles que : « que faire ? », « que dire ? », « comment dire ou nous taire, comment faire ou nous abstenir ? », « quel est le juste ? », « quel est le mieux ou le moins pire ? », « quelles sont les conséquences de nos actes ? », « quelles limites à notre action ? », « quelles responsabilités ? », « quels choix ? » … (…) Je vais partager avec vous quelques-uns de ces moments sur lesquels, avec les étudiants, nous revenons pour cerner nos responsabilités et saisir comment, face à l’indécidable, aux incertitudes, aux dilemmes, il nous faut décider, trancher. Nous allons ainsi visiter ce qui relève dans l’action professionnelle de l’impuissance, du négatif, des sentiments, des valeurs et de la force d’une pensée sensible.
description: Interacções, vol. 8 n.º 21 (2012): Ética e Educação
On the hadronic cascade scenario for extreme BL Lacs
Creators: name: Tavecchio, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The peculiar high-energy emission spectrum of the so-called extreme BL Lacs (EHBL) challenges the standard emission models of blazars. Among the possible solutions, the so-called hadronic cascade scenario assumes that the observed high-energy radiation is produced in the intergalactic space through photo-hadronic reactions by ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) with energies up to $10^{19-20}$ eV beamed by the blazar jet. Under the assumption -- implicit in this model -- that the intrinsic high-energy synchrotron-self Compton emission of the blazar does not substantially contribute to the observed $γ$-ray spectrum, we derive constraints to the basic physical quantities of the jet and we compare them with the requirements of the hadronic cascade scenario. We found that, for a plausible range of relativistic jet Doppler factors ($δ=10-50$), the maximum achievable energy of the accelerated protons can exceed $2\times 10^{19}$ eV with jet powers of the order of $\approx 10^{44}$ erg s$^{-1}$, parameters compatible with the requests of the hadronic scenario even if EHBL are embedded in magnetic fields of cosmic filaments. We also discuss the consequences of our results for the possibility that local EHBL contribute to the observed UHECR.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Erster Stadtgesundheitsbericht
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Gesundheitsamt Bremen
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Gesundheit
subject: Bericht
subject: Bürgerinnen und Bürger
subject: Bremen
subject: 610

description: Sammlung und Kurzüberblick zu häufig angefragten Themen für Bürgerinnnen und Bürger.
Hygieneaudits in Bremer Kliniken
Creators: name: Tempel, Günter
Publisher: name: Gesundheitsamt Bremen
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Hygieneaudit
subject: Hygiene
subject: Klinik
subject: Bremen
subject: Gesundheitsamt
subject: 610

description: Überblick über Vorgehen des Gesundehitsamtes Bremens bei Hygieneaudits und Ergebnisse dieser zwischen 2013 und 2019.
Da ética como interrogação sobre o sentido dos nossos atos: algumas reflexões sobre a psicologia na formação de professores
Creators: name: Sá, Maria Teresa
Publisher: name: Interacções
Year: 2012

description: Formadora de professores e psicanalista, a autora interroga-se a respeito do quadro em que ocorre o “ensino da psicologia” na formação de professores, postulando a necessidade de uma “formação psicológica” que promova o contacto com as emoções e o seu reconhecimento, primeiro passo para o desenvolvimento de uma competência primeira, essencial a todo o empreendimento educativo, a de um sistema de pensamento sobre o Outro. Esta competência, poderá ser mobilizada em contextos formativos que atendam às dimensões da comunicação e da relação, ao conhecimento dos fatores de crescimento e desenvolvimento infanto-juvenil, que interroguem a forma como nos relacionamos com os saberes que transmitimos e com aqueles a quem transmitimos esses saberes, contextos formativos que não se fiquem pelo conhecimento de um “objeto externo” ou pela didática, que se ofereçam como espaços para um trabalho reflexivo, afetivo e questionante, em que, ao conhecimento do Outro se acrescente o conhecimento da nossa relação com o Outro. Cabe à Psicologia, ciência do humano, dinamizar, também aqui, uma ética da reflexão.
description: Interacções, vol. 8 n.º 21 (2012): Ética e Educação
IPBES VA Chapter 3.Historical development of nature-based valuation methods
Creators: name: Mwampamba, Tuyeni H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: IPBES
Values Assessment
Chapter 3

description: Title: Historical development of nature-based valuation methods  Code: VA_3.4_Ch.3 Versioning (03): 03.23.2022 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4422075 Description:  This review corresponds to the IPBES Values assessment Chapter 3. The methodology explained in this report responds to the mandate of Ch. 3 that is to assess different valuation methodologies and approaches, including (a) biophysical, social and cultural, economic, health and holistic (including indigenous and local community-based) and (b) approaches for the integration of different types of values. To acknowledge the historical development of nature valuation methodologies to what it is today, a systematic review and the use of expert knowledge were used to provide evidence.
Legionellen im Trinkwasser
Creators: name: Becker, WInfried
name: Luther, Sabine
Publisher: name: Gesundheitsamt Bremen
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Trinkwasser
subject: Überwachung
subject: Legionellen
subject: Bremen
subject: 610

description: Praxisbericht zur Überwachung von Trinkwassererwärmungsanlagen durch das Gesundheitsamt Bremen.
Additional file 4 of Genome-wide analyses identify novel risk loci for cluster headache in Han Chinese residing in Taiwan
Creators: name: Chen, Shih-Pin
name: Hsu, Chia-Lin
name: Wang, Yen-Feng
name: Yang, Fu-Chi
name: Chen, Ting-Huei
name: Huang, Jia-Hsin
name: Pan, Li-Ling Hope
name: Fuh, Jong-Ling
name: Chang, Hsueh-Chen
name: Lee, Yi-Lun
name: Chang, Hung-Ching
name: Lee, Ko-Han
name: Chang, Yu-Chuan
name: Fann, Cathy Shen-Jang
name: Wang, Shuu-Jiun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplemental Figure 3. Manhattan plot of the discovery cohort (A) and replication cohort (B).
Steuerungsstelle Psychiatrie und Suchtkrankenhilfe - Berichterstattung 2015 - 2017
Creators: name: Lünzmann, Sonja
name: Ponke, Julia
Publisher: name: Gesundheitsamt Bremen
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Steuerungsstelle
subject: Suchthilfe
subject: Psychiatrie
subject: Bericht
subject: Bremen
subject: 610

description: Dreijahresbericht der Steuerungsstelle Psychiatre und Suchtkrankenhilfe Bremen mit neuem Bereich Arbeit und Beschäftigung in Kostenträgerschaft des Bremer Eingliederungshilfeträgers.