cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The social problems of discharged mental patients referred to a public assistance agency in 1954: a study of the problems of fifteen discharged mental patients and the services provided to them by the Social Service Departments of the Crease Clinic and the City Social Service Department.
Creators: name: Johnson, Emily Alice
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The subject of this study is to examine the problems of a group of discharged mental patients and the services provided to them by their referral to a public assistance agency. The study has examined the particular problems presented in financial need, accommodation, and family difficulties, and has attempted to assess whether public assistance services are adequate to effect continuing improvement, in a clinical sense, in the patient's psychological adjustment. Within the period, January 1st, 1954, to December 31st, 1954, fifteen patients were referred by the Crease Clinic Social Service Department, Essondale, British Columbiaj to the City Social Service Department, Vancouver, British Columbia, as being in need of financial assistance. Ten of the patients were in receipt of assistance at the time of their admission to the Crease Clinic. At this point their cases were closed by the City Social Service Department. Upon discharge from the Crease Clinic, re-application to the assistance agency was necessary. This constituted re-referral and they were thus included in this study. By the use of two Schedules¹ and through personal communication with the Administrators of the Social Service Department of the Crease Clinic, and the Social Service Department, data were obtained about the patients' psycho-social background, the problems presented, and the services given by the psychiatric hospital social workers, and the Assistance Agency Staff. The findings indicated that shortage of social work staff, and heavy caseloads, may in certain severe problem cases, result in uncoordinated and inadequate service. The need for a more adequate definition of responsibility in providing After-Care Services through joint hospital and community planning, was evident, particularly in the cases where the psychological difficulties of the patients, remained unmodified by the services given. This is stressed because of the policy of the City Social Service Department to close their cases when financial need is no longer required, in the cases mentioned the psychological problems would appear to re-activate psychosocial difficulties. An example of a referral policy has been suggested to affect closer liaison between the agencies. A suggestion that the City Social Service Department consider plans to promote preventative services to families and individuals with rehabilitative potential ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ¹ See Appendix, pp. 91-92.
Il soffio assassino delle stelle di tipo O
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Un gruppo internazionale di ricercatori ha utilizzato ALMA per risolvere un grande mistero: perché le protostelle molto vicine a stelle grandi come il Sole perdono gran parte del materiale che forma il loro disco? È proprio la loro prossimità la risposta: le radiazioni ultraviolette riscaldano il gas del disco e lo disperdono nello spazio. Lo studio su The Astrophysical Journal.
Constraints on dark energy and cosmic topology
Creators: name: Reboucas, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A non-trivial spatial topology of the Universe is a potentially observable attribute, which can be probed through the circles-in-the-sky for all locally homogeneous and isotropic universes with no assumptions on the cosmological parameters. We show how one can use a possible circles-in-the-sky detection of the spatial topology of globally homogeneous universes to set constraints on the dark energy equation of state parameters.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure. To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A (2009). From a talk presented at the Seventh Alexander Friedmann International Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology
title: ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð±Ð°Ð»ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð´ÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
Ð´Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ²Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ» ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½Ð¶ÐµÐ½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸, ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð·Ð°ÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð´ÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð¹Ð¾Ð½Ð° Â«ÐÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾ÐµÂ». Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð° Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¡, ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð´ÑÐµÐ½Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¡ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´ÐºÐ¸ ÐÐÐ¡Ð¡.
Mass loss of massive helium star supernova progenitors shortly before explosion constrained by supernova radio properties
Creators: name: Moriya, Takashi J.
name: Yoon, Sung-Chul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mass loss of massive helium stars is not well understood even though it plays an essential role in determining their remnant neutron-star or black-hole masses as well as ejecta mass of Type Ibc supernovae. Radio emission from Type Ibc supernovae is strongly affected by circumstellar matter properties formed by mass loss of their massive helium star progenitors. In this study, we estimate the rise time and peak luminosity distributions of Type Ibc supernovae in radio based on a few massive helium star mass-loss prescriptions and compare them with the observed distribution to constrain the uncertain massive helium star mass-loss rates. We find that massive helium stars in the luminosity range expected for ordinary Type Ibc supernova progenitors (4.6 ~< log L/Lsun ~< 5.2) should generally have large mass-loss rates (> ~ 1e-6 Msun/yr) in order to account for the observed rise time and peak luminosity distribution. Therefore, mass-loss prescriptions that predict significantly low mass-loss rates for helium stars in this luminosity range is inconsistent with the supernova radio observations. It is also possible that massive helium stars shortly before their explosion generally undergo mass-loss enhancement in a different way from the standard radiation-driven wind mechanism.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Letters
title: ÐÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ°Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¸ÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ

description: ÐÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸Ð¼ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð±ÑÐ´Ð¶ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ·ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÂ», Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐµÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
title: ÐÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½-Ð²Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° ÑÐºÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ - ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ V1a-ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð²Ð¸Ð½Ð°, Ð®Ð»Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð°ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½-Ð²Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½
ÑÐºÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ

description: ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð°ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½-Ð²Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ V1a-ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ V1a-ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐºÑÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð½Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ V1a-ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð¼ Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½-Ð²Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð° 1-Ð´ÐµÐ·Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¾-Ð°ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½-Ð²Ð°Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ V1b- Ð¸ V2-ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð°. ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð³Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÐ° V1a-ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð° Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐº ÐºÑÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¾Ð½Ðµ Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð´Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð³Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð°, Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ð°, ÑÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð´Ð°, Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð°Ð·Ð¸Ð´Ð° Ð¸ Ð°Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð°. ÐÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ, ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð½-Ð²Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ° Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð¾ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ðµ Ð¿ÐµÑÐ»Ð¸ ÐÐµÐ½Ð»Ðµ, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐµÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÑÐ½Ð´Ð°Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ. ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ².
Un algoritmo per gli asteroidi
Creators: Francesco Rea
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

La NASA mette in palio 35.000 dollari per schi svilupperà un algoritmo che possa rendere più efficiente la ricerca di asteroidi. E non è solo una caccia per essere al riparo dalla minaccia che rappresentano, ma anche perché potrebbero essere parte della sviluppo umano futuro. Una cosa però è certa: la citizen science ha un ruolo sempre più importante
Asymptotic behaviors for the Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation in the viscous case
Creators: name: Chen, Wenhui
name: Takeda, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study large-time behaviors for a fundamental model in nonlinear acoustics, precisely, the viscous Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson (JMGT) equation in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$. This model describes nonlinear acoustics in perfect gases under irrotational flow and equipping Cattaneo's law of heat conduction. By employing refined WKB analysis and Fourier analysis, we derive first- and second-order asymptotic profiles of solution to the Moore-Gibson-Thompson (MGT) equation as $t\gg 1$, which illustrates novel optimal estimates for the solutions even subtracting its profiles. Concerning the nonlinear JMGT equation, via suggesting a new decomposition of nonlinear portion, we investigate the existence and large-time profiles of global (in time) small data Sobolev solutions with suitable regularity. These results help bridge a new connection between the JMGT equation and diffusion-waves as $t\gg1$.
Superradiant and Dark Exciton States in an Optical Lattice within a Cavity
Creators: name: Zoubi, Hashem
name: Ritsch, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study ultracold atoms in a finite size one-dimensional optical lattice prepared in the Mott insulator phase and commonly coupled to a single cavity mode. Due to resonance dipole-dipole interactions among the atoms, electronic excitations delocalize and form {\it excitons}. These exciton modes are divided into two groups: antisymmetric modes which decouple from the cavity mode forming {\it dark states}, and symmetric modes significantly coupled to the cavity mode called {\it bright states}. In typical setups the lowest and most symmetric exciton is coupled to the cavity photons much stronger than the other bright states and dominates the optical properties response of the atoms ({\it superradiant state}). In the strong coupling regime this superradiant state is coherently mixed with the cavity photon to form a doublet of polariton states with the Rabi splitting.
description: 4 pages, 11 figures
A simple and optimal algorithm for strict circular seriation
Creators: name: Carmona, Mikhael
name: Chepoi, Victor
name: Naves, Guyslain
name: Préa, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 68W05, 68R01, 68R12, 68T09

description: Recently, Armstrong, Guzmán, and Sing Long (2021), presented an optimal $O(n^2)$ time algorithm for strict circular seriation (called also the recognition of strict quasi-circular Robinson spaces). In this paper, we give a very simple $O(n\log n)$ time algorithm for computing a compatible circular order for strict circular seriation. When the input space is not known to be strict quasi-circular Robinson, our algorithm is complemented by an $O(n^2)$ time verification of compatibility of the returned order. This algorithm also works for recognition of other types of strict circular Robinson spaces known in the literature. We also prove that the circular Robinson dissimilarities (which are defined by the existence of compatible orders on one of the two arcs between each pair of points) are exactly the pre-circular Robinson dissimilarities (which are defined by a four-point condition).
Consensus based optimization via jump-diffusion stochastic differential equations
Creators: name: Kalise, D.
name: Sharma, A.
name: Tretyakov, M. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60H10 90C26 65C30 65C35 60J76

description: We introduce a new consensus based optimization (CBO) method where interacting particle system is driven by jump-diffusion stochastic differential equations. We study well-posedness of the particle system as well as of its mean-field limit. The major contributions of this paper are proofs of convergence of the interacting particle system towards the mean-field limit and convergence of a discretized particle system towards the continuous-time dynamics in the mean-square sense. We also prove convergence of the mean-field jump-diffusion SDEs towards global minimizer for a large class of objective functions. We demonstrate improved performance of the proposed CBO method over earlier CBO methods in numerical simulations on benchmark objective functions.
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Â»)
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð¤ÐµÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·
ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹

description: ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð·Ð°Ð²Ð¾Ð´Â».
Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ.
ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ.
ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð· Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
Entanglement-assisted quantum communication with simple measurements
Creators: name: Piveteau, Amélie
name: Pauwels, Jef
name: Håkansson, Emil
name: Muhammad, Sadiq
name: Bourennane, Mohamed
name: Tavakoli, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dense coding is the seminal example of how entanglement can boost qubit communication, from sending one bit to sending two bits. This is made possible by projecting separate particles onto a maximally entangled basis. We investigate more general communication tasks, in both theory and experiment, and show that simpler measurements enable strong and sometimes even optimal entanglement-assisted qubit communication protocols. Using only partial Bell state analysers for two qubits, we demonstrate quantum correlations that cannot be simulated with two bits of classical communication. Then, we show that there exists an established and operationally meaningful task for which product measurements are sufficient for the strongest possible quantum predictions based on a maximally entangled two-qubit state. Our results reveal that there are scenarios in which the power of entanglement in enhancing quantum communication can be harvested in simple and scalable optical experiments.
description: Journal version, 5 + N pages, 2 figures
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð° Ð±Ð¸Ð³Ð°ÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¼
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð©ÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ñ
ÐÐ°Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÐÐ²Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼Ñ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð°Ð³Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð°Ð½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð±Ð»Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð° Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ñ Ð½ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ°ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ° ÑÐµÐ»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð° Ð² Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐµÐ¹ÐºÐµ. ÐÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ»Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²ÑÐµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´, Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð°ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð»Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ñ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ´ÑÐ°. ÐÐ°Ð¹Ð´ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹, Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÑÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ.
Piovono elettroni dalle fasce di Van Allen
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Due studi pubblicati su Geophysical Research Letters hanno dimostrato, come mai prima d'ora, che è possibile prevedere gli eventi che si verificano nelle fasce di Van Allen, le due gigantesche “ciambelle” di gas elettrificato che circondano la Terra.
Some considerations in planning a mobile logging operation
Creators: name: Spiers, John James Kennedy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: The vast timber resource of the Pacific Northwest has been dwindling rapidly particularly in those areas of good accessibility close to the markets. This, together with the increased demand of a buoyant market and a rapidly expanding forest products industry,has made it necessary to recover the greatest possible amount of timber from the accessible forest acreages, and to utilize those areas previously considered inaccessible or uneconomic. In order to accomplish this, the logging industry has changed from its former role as exploiter of a large natural resource and is approaching its future role of forest manager, in which it will stress conservation and increased utilization of the available timber previously considered unmarketable. During the last decade logging operators have had to modify the traditional logging methods designed to cope with large volumes on accessible timber tracts. This has been achieved by increasing the mobility of operations, in order to cope with scattered stands of lower timber volume growing on land that is more difficult to log. Also by introducing a variety of methods for handling smaller logs, a greater wood volume per acre is being recovered. This thesis is a discussion of the planning of a modern mobile logging operation in order to take the maximum advantage of the new machines and methods of logging that have been developed. A comparison is made of the advantages and limitations of the machinery introduced recently to logging operations in order to outline the methods of operation whereby these machines may be used most effectively. The method of planning a layout is considered so that logging engineering, economics, and silvicultural considerations may be balanced in order to get the most effective utilization of the present forest crop, and to provide for the rapid regeneration and protection of the future crop.
The Dust Emissivity Spectral Index in the Starless Core TMC-1C
Creators: name: Schnee, Scott
name: Enoch, Melissa
name: Noriega-Crespo, Alberto
name: Sayers, Jack
name: Terebey, Susan
name: Caselli, Paola
name: Foster, Jonathan
name: Goodman, Alyssa
name: Kauffmann, Jens
name: Padgett, Deborah
name: Rebull, Luisa
name: Sargent, Anneila
name: Shetty, Rahul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a dust emission map of the starless core TMC-1C taken at 2100 microns. Along with maps at 160, 450, 850 and 1200 microns, we study the dust emissivity spectral index from the (sub)millimeter spectral energy distribution, and find that it is close to the typically assumed value of beta = 2. We also map the dust temperature and column density in TMC-1C, and find that at the position of the dust peak (A_V ~ 50), the line-of-sight-averaged temperature is ~7 K. Employing simple Monte Carlo modeling, we show that the data are consistent with a constant value for the emissivity spectral index over the whole map of TMC-1C.
description: 11 pages, including 5 pages of figures. Accepted to ApJ
Il decimo pianeta non c’è
Creators: Marco Galliani
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Al di fuori del nostro Sistema solare non ci sono pianeti di grande massa. Ma nel raggio di 500 anni luce ci sono oltre 3.500 stelle e nane brune. Questi i risultati di due studi ottenuti dai dati raccolti dall'osservatorio spaziale WISE
title: Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ. ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² "Ð¢ÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°"
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ°ÐµÐ², ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ñ
name: ÐÐµÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
name: ÐÐµÑÐ´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², Ð¯ÑÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ
name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐµÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð»Ð°Ð¹
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2014
Subjects: Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐÐ¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ

description: Ð¡Ð¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â» Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Â«Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÂ». ÐÐ·Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð£ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐµÐ´Ð¸Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼ (ÐÐÐ Ð) Ð¸ ÐÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµ (ÐÐÐ Ð). ÐÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ðµ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð´Ð¾Ð·Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ð½, ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð½Ð°Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Â«Ð Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»ÑÂ» Ð¤ÐÐÐÐ£ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£Â», Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¤ÐÐÐÐ£ ÐÐÐ Â«Ð¡ÐÐ±ÐÐÐ£Â», Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Â«Ð¢ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ°Â», Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Â«Ð¤Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ´ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÂ».
ToKen: Task Decomposition and Knowledge Infusion for Few-Shot Hate Speech Detection
Creators: name: AlKhamissi, Badr
name: Ladhak, Faisal
name: Iyer, Srini
name: Stoyanov, Ves
name: Kozareva, Zornitsa
name: Li, Xian
name: Fung, Pascale
name: Mathias, Lambert
name: Celikyilmaz, Asli
name: Diab, Mona
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hate speech detection is complex; it relies on commonsense reasoning, knowledge of stereotypes, and an understanding of social nuance that differs from one culture to the next. It is also difficult to collect a large-scale hate speech annotated dataset. In this work, we frame this problem as a few-shot learning task, and show significant gains with decomposing the task into its "constituent" parts. In addition, we see that infusing knowledge from reasoning datasets (e.g. Atomic2020) improves the performance even further. Moreover, we observe that the trained models generalize to out-of-distribution datasets, showing the superiority of task decomposition and knowledge infusion compared to previously used methods. Concretely, our method outperforms the baseline by 17.83% absolute gain in the 16-shot case.
description: Accepted at EMNLP 2022
Finite-bias electronic transport of molecules in water solution
Creators: name: Rungger, I.
name: Chen, X.
name: Schwingenschlögl, U.
name: Sanvito, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effects of water wetting conditions on the transport properties of molecular nano-junctions are investigated theoretically by using a combination of classical molecular dynamics and first principles electronic transport calculations. These are at the level of the non-equilibrium Green's function method implemented for self-interaction corrected density functional theory. We find that water effectively produces electrostatic gating to the molecular junction, with a gating potential determined by the time-averaged water dipole field. Such a field is large for the polar benzene-dithiol molecule, resulting in a transmission spectrum shifted by about 0.6 eV with respect to that of the dry junction. The situation is drastically different for carbon nanotubes (CNTs). In fact, because of their hydro-phobic nature the gating is almost negligible, so that the average transmission spectrum of wet Au/CNT/Au junctions is essentially the same as that in dry conditions. This suggests that CNTs can be used as molecular interconnects also in water-wet situations, for instance as tips for scanning tunnel microscopy in solution or in biological sensors.
Very-high- and ultrahigh- frequency electric field detection using high angular momentum Rydberg states
Creators: name: Brown, Roger C.
name: Kayim, Baran
name: Viray, Michael A.
name: Perry, Abigail R.
name: Sawyer, Brian C.
name: Wyllie, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate resonant detection of rf electric fields from 240 MHz to 900 MHz (very-high-frequency (VHF) to ultra-high-frequency (UHF)) using electromagnetically induced transparency to measure orbital angular momentum $L=3\rightarrow L'=4$ Rydberg transitions. These Rydberg states are accessible with three-photon infrared optical excitation. By resonantly detecting rf in the electrically small regime, these states enable a new class of atomic receivers. We find good agreement between measured spectra and predictions of quantum defect theory for principal quantum numbers $n=45$ to $70$. Using a super-hetrodyne detection setup, we measure the noise floor at $n=50$ to be $13\,\mathrm{μV/m/\sqrt{Hz}}$. Additionally, we utilize data and a numerical model incorporating a five-level master equation solution to estimate the fundamental sensitivity limits of our system.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, copy edited
La città dei robot
Creators: Davide Coero Borga
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Dal 12 al 16 marzo Rovereto si trasforma in capitale della robotica europea. Numerose le iniziative in programma: lo European Robotics Forum 2014, la finale nazionale della First LEGO League e la mostra del film scientifico e tecnologico Discovery on Film.
TeV Scale Singlet Dark Matter
Creators: name: Ponton, Eduardo
name: Randall, Lisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is well known that stable weak scale particles are viable dark matter candidates since the annihilation cross section is naturally about the right magnitude to leave the correct thermal residual abundance. Many dark matter searches have focused on relatively light dark matter consistent with weak couplings to the Standard Model. However, in a strongly coupled theory, or even if the coupling is just a few times bigger than the Standard Model couplings, dark matter can have TeV-scale mass with the correct thermal relic abundance. Here we consider neutral TeV-mass scalar dark matter, its necessary interactions, and potential signals. We consider signals both with and without higher-dimension operators generated by strong coupling at the TeV scale, as might happen for example in an RS scenario. We find some potential for detection in high energy photons that depends on the dark matter distribution. Detection in positrons at lower energies, such as those PAMELA probes, would be difficult though a higher energy positron signal could in principle be detectable over background. However, a light dark matter particle with higher-dimensional interactions consistent with a TeV cutoff can in principle match PAMELA data.
description: 30 pages, 11 figures. Minor changes, references added
Si prepara il record sulla ISS
Creators: Giulia Bonelli
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Nel 2015 la NASA e l'agenzia spaziale russa Roscosmos manderanno due astronauti sulla Stazione Spaziale Internazionale per un anno intero. La missione è frutto di decenni di preparazione, e potrà dirci molte cose sulle reazioni del corpo umano nelle condizioni spaziali
title: Co-Located Supportive Services to Reduce Recidivism in Batterer Intervention
Creators: name: Murphy, Christopher
name: Nworu, Charvonne N. Holliday
name: Richards, Tara N.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2025

description: Batterer Intervention Programming (BIP) is a widely used strategy to reduce Intimate Partner Violence. There is an estimate of over 2000 BIPs operating in the U.S., serving a predominantly court-mandated population through psychoeducational services to promote personal accountability and support behavioral change (Cannon et al., 2016; Murphy & Richards, 2022). Research summaries have found mixed evidence of program effectiveness, with most identifying only a small positive benefit in reducing re-offense (Babcock et al., 2024). Thus, there is a great need to develop and study promising new approaches to reduce reoffending among BIP participants in order to enhance the safety of victims and others affected by IPV. Our project investigated a currently under-utilized and under-studied strategy to reduce recidivism among IPV offenders by assessing and addressing common psychosocial problems associated with increased risk for program noncompliance and criminal re-offense.
title: Ð­ÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Ð ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐ)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ°
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description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Ð ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐ). ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð², Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐµÑÐµ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ° ÐÐÐ Ð ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐ, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ° ÐÐÐ Ð ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ, Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ°, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² ÐÐÐ Ð ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐ. Ð ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð»ÑÐºÐ¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð¾Ð²: ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ°; ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°; ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³Ð° ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð²Ð·ÑÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð³Ð¾Ð²; ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸; ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ¸Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ. Ð¢Ð°Ðº Ð¶Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÐÐÐ Ð ÐÐ¡ÐÐÐÐ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÑÐµÐ¼ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð±Ð°Ð½ÐºÐ° Ð·Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð° ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð³ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ Ð½Ð°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÑÐ°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÑÐµÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð².
Lo spettacolo della primavera marziana
Creators: Eleonora Ferroni
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

La primavera è già arrivata sul Pianeta rosso. L'High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment ha raccolto alcune immagini del paesaggio di Marte, immortalando il periodo in cui lo strato di ghiaccio secco lascia spazio alle dune di sabbia.
The effect of psychotherapy on anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients with diabetic retinopathy: A protocol for systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Mei
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the common microvascular complications in diabetic patients, which is characterized by progressive development and often leads to irreversible visual impairment. More seriously, DR patients suffer great psychological stress due to impaired visual function and reduced self-care ability like anxiety and depression, which seriously affect the quality of life of patients. In recent years, various psychological therapies have been applied to alleviate anxiety, depression and quality of life in DR patients, which have achieved positive results. However, the effectiveness and safety of different psychological therapies are unclear. This study aims to assess the effects of psychotherapy on anxiety, depression and quality of life in DR patients through a network meta-analysis.
CLIPS-1D: Analysis of multiple sequence alignments to deduce for residue-positions a role in catalysis, ligand-binding, or protein structure
Creators: name: Janda, Jan-Oliver
name: Busch, Markus
name: Kück, Fabian
name: Porfenenko, Mikhail
name: Merkl, Rainer
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 510 Mathematik
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Background One aim of the in silico characterization of proteins is to identify all residue-positions, which are crucial for function or structure. Several sequence-based algorithms exist, which predict functionally important sites. However, with respect to sequence information, many functionally and structurally important sites are hard to distinguish and consequently a large number of incorrectly predicted functional sites have to be expected. This is why we were interested to design a new classifier that differentiates between functionally and structurally important sites and to assess its performance on representative datasets. Results We have implemented CLIPS-1D, which predicts a role in catalysis, ligand-binding, or protein structure for residue-positions in a mutually exclusive manner. By analyzing a multiple sequence alignment, the algorithm scores conservation as well as abundance of residues at individual sites and their local neighborhood and categorizes by means of a multiclass support vector machine. A cross-validation confirmed that residue-positions involved in catalysis were identified with state-of-the-art quality; the mean MCC-value was 0.34. For structurally important sites, prediction quality was considerably higher (mean MCC = 0.67). For ligand-binding sites, prediction quality was lower (mean MCC = 0.12), because binding sites and structurally important residue-positions share conservation and abundance values, which makes their separation difficult. We show that classification success varies for residues in a class-specific manner. This is why our algorithm computes residue-specific p-values, which allow for the statistical assessment of each individual prediction. CLIPS-1D is available as a Web service at http://www-bioinf.uni-regensburg.de/ webcite. Conclusions CLIPS-1D is a classifier, whose prediction quality has been determined separately for catalytic sites, ligand-binding sites, and structurally important sites. It generates hypotheses about residue-positions important for a set of homologous proteins and focuses on conservation and abundance signals. Thus, the algorithm can be applied in cases where function cannot be transferred from well-characterized proteins by means of sequence comparison.
Un incomprensibile grumo gassoso
Creators: Ufficio stampa Inaf
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Un grumo gassoso di monossido di carbonio nel disco di polvere che circonda la stella Beta Pictoris. E' la scoperta fatta da un team di astronomi grazie ad ALMA, l'Acatama Large Millimeter Array dell'ESO
Walking on Vertices and Edges by Continuous-Time Quantum Walk
Creators: name: Silva, Caue F. T.
name: Posner, Daniel
name: Portugal, Renato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The quantum walk dynamics obey the laws of quantum mechanics with an extra locality constraint, which demands that the evolution operator is local in the sense that the walker must visit the neighboring locations before endeavoring to distant places. Usually, the Hamiltonian is obtained from either the adjacency or the laplacian matrix of the graph and the walker hops from vertices to neighboring vertices. In this work, we define a version of the continuous-time quantum walk that allows the walker to hop from vertices to edges and vice versa. As an application, we analyze the spatial search algorithm on the complete bipartite graph by modifying the new version of the Hamiltonian with an extra term that depends on the location of the marked vertex or marked edge, similar to what is done in the standard continuous-time quantum walk model. We show that the optimal running time to find either a vertex or an edge is $O(\sqrt{N_e})$ with success probability $1-o(1)$, where $N_e$ is the number of edges of the complete bipartite graph.
description: 15 pages
A seismic hazard assessment and microzonation of Bundaberg
Creators: name: Turnbull, Michael L
Publisher: name: CQUniversity
Year: 2022
Subjects: Physical geography and environmental geoscience not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis investigates the statistical seismic hazard that exists within the Bundaberg area and derives microzonation information for Bundaberg City, suitable for conjoint use with AS1170.4 - 1993, and its future replacements, in determining Earthquake Loading for design and construction engineering. A brief history of significant seismic events that have occurred in the Bundaberg area is provided, including presentation of an isoseismal map for the 1997 Bundaberg earthquake, and the regional geography is outlined. The effect of ground motion amplification and how it increases the seismic risk at sites within the Bundaberg City area is examined. The use of spectral ratios of ambient seismic noise, calculated from seismograms of microtremors, in characterising local site response to ground motion is discussed in detail. Specifically, horizontal to vertical spectral ratios (HVSR), otherwise referred to as Nakamura Spectra, are used to determine the local site responses of engineering interest (microzonation), for a 1 km grid of the Bundaberg City area. A methodology and associated computer software is developed to calculate Nakamura Spectra and to carry out the microzonation analysis. The results are presented in map form, suitable for viewing on a Geographical Information System (GIS). The Nakamura Spectra are also used to estimate the known depths of sedimentary deposits in the Bundaberg area. The estimated depths show a positive correlation with known depths thus verifying the applicability of the Nakamura Spectra for the purposes of microzonation.
Asteroide in dieci cocci
Creators: Marco Malaspina
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Fotografato da terra e dallo spazio mentre continua a sfaldarsi, probabilmente a causa dell'effetto YORP: l'aumento della forza centrifuga indotto dalla luce solare. Denominato P/2013 R3, si trova nella Fascia principale, a quasi mezzo miliardo di chilometri dal Sole
PrivHAR: Recognizing Human Actions From Privacy-preserving Lens
Creators: name: Hinojosa, Carlos
name: Marquez, Miguel
name: Arguello, Henry
name: Adeli, Ehsan
name: Fei-Fei, Li
name: Niebles, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The accelerated use of digital cameras prompts an increasing concern about privacy and security, particularly in applications such as action recognition. In this paper, we propose an optimizing framework to provide robust visual privacy protection along the human action recognition pipeline. Our framework parameterizes the camera lens to successfully degrade the quality of the videos to inhibit privacy attributes and protect against adversarial attacks while maintaining relevant features for activity recognition. We validate our approach with extensive simulations and hardware experiments.
description: Oral paper presented at European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) 2022, in Tel Aviv, Israel
Fotografa un esopianeta, con lo smartphone
Creators: Davide Coero Borga
Publisher: name: Media Inaf
Year: 2014

Fotografare un pianeta lontano con una fotocamera digitale? L'Università dell'Arizona mette alla prova la stessa tecnologia di imaging delle fotocamere digitali per raccogliere uno scatto di un pianeta distante 63,4 anni luce dalla Terra. E il Magellan Telescope in Cile si trasforma in paparazzo spaziale