cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Euphthiracarus Ewing 1917
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Euphthiracaridae
Euphthiracarus

description: Euphthiracarus sp.
 Geographic Location and Habitats: AB: Trembling aspen, White spruce mesocosm (Cameron et al. 2013); MB: southeast (Oswald & Minty 1970); ON: 3 km south of Guelph, Cornfield (Broadbent & Tomlin 1979); Sudbury, 20-year tailing site with moss, lichens, grasses, Trembling aspen, Black locust, Jack pine and Red pine (St. John et al. 2002); NL: between Corner Brook and Little Grand Lake, Balsam fir forests (Dwyer et al. 1997, 1998).
 Genus Microtritia Märkel, 1964
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
Additional file 2 of DNA methylation biomarker for cumulative lead exposure is associated with Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Paul, Kimberly C.
name: Horvath, Steve
name: Irish Del Rosario
name: Bronstein, Jeff M.
name: Ritz, Beate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table showing DNAm estimated cumulative lead exposure and PD risk, stratified by sex.
Distinguishing fuzzballs from black holes through their multipolar structure
Creators: name: Bianchi, Massimo
name: Consoli, Dario
name: Grillo, Alfredo
name: Morales, Josè Francisco
name: Pani, Paolo
name: Raposo, Guilherme
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within General Relativity, the unique stationary solution of an isolated black hole is the Kerr spacetime, which has a peculiar multipolar structure depending only on its mass and spin. We develop a general method to extract the multipole moments of arbitrary stationary spacetimes and apply it to a large family of horizonless microstate geometries. The latter can break the axial and equatorial symmetry of the Kerr metric and have a much richer multipolar structure, which provides a portal to constrain fuzzball models phenomenologically. We find numerical evidence that all multipole moments are typically larger (in absolute value) than those of a Kerr black hole with the same mass and spin. Current measurements of the quadrupole moment of black-hole candidates could place only mild constraints on fuzzballs, while future gravitational-wave detections of extreme mass-ratio inspirals with the space mission LISA will improve these bounds by orders of magnitude.
description: v3: 5 pages, 1 figure. Fixes grammatical typos. Matches version to appear in PRL
The quantum Hall ferromagnet at high filling factors: A magnetic field induced Stoner transition
Creators: name: Piot, B. A.
name: Maude, D. K.
name: Henini, M.
name: Wasilewski, Z. R.
name: Friedland, K. J.
name: Hey, R.
name: Ploog, K. H.
name: Toropov, A. I.
name: Airey, R.
name: Hill, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin splitting in the integer quantum Hall effect is investigated for a series of Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs heterojunctions and quantum wells. Magnetoresistance measurements are performed at mK temperature to characterize the electronic density of states and estimate the strength of many body interactions. A simple model with no free parameters correctly predicts the magnetic field required to observe spin splitting confirming that the appearance of spin splitting is a result of a competition between the disorder induced energy cost of flipping spins and the exchange energy gain associated with the polarized state. In this model, the single particle Zeeman energy plays no role, so that the appearance of this quantum Hall ferromagnet in the highest occupied Landau level can also be thought of as a magnetic field induced Stoner transition.
Planning learning communities : higher education and the transition to sustainability
Creators: name: Gudz, Nadine A.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Rethinking our organizational learning processes is critical to society's transition to sustainability — a transition from excess success to living respectfully with one another on a planet with finite resources. This thesis promotes the concept of sustainability as a central organizing focus for higher education and draws on theories of organizational learning to help inform the transition. Specifically, the central case study focuses on the University of British Columbia (UBC), Canada's first university to adopt a sustainable development policy and explores how well the policy is implemented in practice. Probing beyond the University's espoused theory in relation to the Policy, to the theory in use, the thesis discusses the barriers to effective implementation, and provides insights into why the University operates as a "knowledge institution" rather than a "learning institution". An embedded case study examines the learning experience of the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences at UBC based on the recent transformation of its core curriculum to incorporate sustainability principles. Weaving together principles of sustainability, citizenship education and organizational learning, a vision of sustainable citizenship education guides the discussion. The thesis offers design insights for learning communities which translate the vision into practice, and outlines a series of next steps for the institution. The insertion of vignettes throughout the thesis emphasizes the value of reflection in learning - a crossroads in the research between my learning and the institution's learning.
Mesotritia Forsslund 1963
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oribotritiidae
Mesotritia

description: Mesotritia sp.
 Geographic Location and Habitats: BC: Walbran Valley, Western redcedar trunk (Lindo & Winchester 2007); NS: Cape Breton Highlands NP (Behan-Pelletier 2010; Behan-Pelletier et al. 1987); NL: between Corner Brook and Little Grand Lake, Balsam fir forests (Dwyer et al. 1997, 1998).
 Genus Maerkelotritia Hammer, 1967
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
ARES III: Unveiling the Two Faces of KELT-7 b with HST WFC3
Creators: name: Pluriel, William
name: Whiteford, Niall
name: Edwards, Billy
name: Changeat, Quentin
name: Yip, Kai Hou
name: Baeyens, Robin
name: Al-Refaie, Ahmed
name: Bieger, Michelle Fabienne
name: Blain, Dorian
name: Gressier, Amelie
name: Guilluy, Gloria
name: Jaziri, Adam Yassin
name: Kiefer, Flavien
name: Modirrousta-Galian, Darius
name: Morvan, Mario
name: Mugnai, Lorenzo V.
name: Poveda, Mathilde
name: Skaf, Nour
name: Zingales, Tiziano
name: Wright, Sam
name: Charnay, Benjamin
name: Drossart, Pierre
name: Leconte, Jeremy
name: Tsiaras, Angelos
name: Venot, Olivia
name: Waldmann, Ingo
name: Beaulieu, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the analysis of the hot-Jupiter KELT-7b using transmission and emission spectroscopy from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), both taken with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3). Our study uncovers a rich transmission spectrum which is consistent with a cloud-free atmosphere and suggests the presence of H2O and H-. In contrast, the extracted emission spectrum does not contain strong absorption features and, although it is not consistent with a simple blackbody, it can be explained by a varying temperature-pressure profile, collision induced absorption (CIA) and H-. KELT-7 b had also been studied with other space-based instruments and we explore the effects of introducing these additional datasets. Further observations with Hubble, or the next generation of space-based telescopes, are needed to allow for the optical opacity source in transmission to be confirmed and for molecular features to be disentangled in emission.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, accepted in AJ on June 23, 2020
Multimode Squeezing Properties of a Confocal Opo: Beyond the Thin Crystal Approximation
Creators: name: Lopez, Laurent
name: Gigan, Sylvain
name: Treps, Nicolas
name: Maitre, Agnès
name: Fabre, Claude
name: Gatti, Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Up to now, transverse quantum effects (usually labelled as "quantum imaging" effects) which are generated by nonlinear devices inserted in resonant optical cavities have been calculated using the "thin crystal approximation", i.e. taking into account the effect of diffraction only inside the empty part of the cavity, and neglecting its effect in the nonlinear propagation inside the nonlinear crystal. We introduce in the present paper a theoretical method which is not restricted by this approximation. It allows us in particular to treat configurations closer to the actual experimental ones, where the crystal length is comparable to the Rayleigh length of the cavity mode. We use this method in the case of the confocal OPO, where the thin crystal approximation predicts perfect squeezing on any area of the transverse plane, whatever its size and shape. We find that there exists in this case a "coherence length" which gives the minimum size of a detector on which perfect squeezing can be observed, and which gives therefore a limit to the improvement of optical resolution that can be obtained using such devices.
description: soumis le 04.03.2005 a PRA
In-Depth DCT Coefficient Distribution Analysis for First Quantization Estimation
Creators: name: Battiato, Sebastiano
name: Giudice, Oliver
name: Guarnera, Francesco
name: Puglisi, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The exploitation of traces in JPEG double compressed images is of utter importance for investigations. Properly exploiting such insights, First Quantization Estimation (FQE) could be performed in order to obtain source camera model identification (CMI) and therefore reconstruct the history of a digital image. In this paper, a method able to estimate the first quantization factors for JPEG double compressed images is presented, employing a mixed statistical and Machine Learning approach. The presented solution is demonstrated to work without any a-priori assumptions about the quantization matrices. Experimental results and comparisons with the state-of-the-art show the goodness of the proposed technique.
Additional file 3 of DNA methylation biomarker for cumulative lead exposure is associated with Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Paul, Kimberly C.
name: Horvath, Steve
name: Irish Del Rosario
name: Bronstein, Jeff M.
name: Ritz, Beate
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3: Table showing DNAm estimated cumulative lead exposure and PD risk in PEG, with and without controlling for smoking.
Fifty years of the calculation of the density of particles created in the early Friedmann Universe
Creators: name: Grib, A. A.
name: Pavlov, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of particle creation in cosmology concerning whether the results for the number of particles are infinite or finite is discussed for scalar and spinor particles in Friedmann expanding Universe. It is shown that the results are always finite if one puts in case of scalar particles creation a special term into the Lagrangian. Numerical estimates of the effect of particle creation are made. The role of creation of superheavy particles in cosmology is discussed.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Oribotritia henicos Niedbala 2002
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oribotritiidae
Oribotritia
Oribotritia henicos

description: Oribotritia henicos Niedbała, 2002
 Geographic Location and Habitats: QC: Abitibi, boreal mixedwood forest (Déchêne & Buddle 2009, 2010).
 Distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
Fermion absorption cross section of a Schwarzschild black hole
Creators: name: Doran, Chris
name: Lasenby, Anthony
name: Dolan, Sam
name: Hinder, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the absorption of massive spin-half particles by a small Schwarzschild black hole by numerically solving the single-particle Dirac equation in Painleve-Gullstrand coordinates. We calculate the absorption cross section for a range of gravitational couplings Mm/m_P^2 and incident particle energies E. At high couplings, where the Schwarzschild radius R_S is much greater than the wavelength lambda, we find that the cross section approaches the classical result for a point particle. At intermediate couplings we find oscillations around the classical limit whose precise form depends on the particle mass. These oscillations give quantum violations of the equivalence principle. At high energies the cross section converges on the geometric-optics value of 27 πR_S^2/4, and at low energies we find agreement with an approximation derived by Unruh. When the hole is much smaller than the particle wavelength we confirm that the minimum possible cross section approaches πR_S^2/2.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
Hall Viscosity of the Composite-Fermion Fermi Seas for Fermions and Bosons
Creators: name: Pu, Songyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Hall viscosity has been proposed as a topological property of incompressible fractional quantum Hall states and can be evaluated as Berry curvature. This paper reports on the Hall viscosities of composite-fermion Fermi seas at $ν=1/m$, where $m$ is even for fermions and odd for bosons. A well-defined value for the Hall viscosity is not obtained by viewing the $1/m$ composite-fermion Fermi seas as the $n\rightarrow \infty$ limit of the Jain $ν=n/(nm\pm 1)$ states, whose Hall viscosities $(\pm n+m)\hbar ρ/4$ ($ρ$ is the two-dimensional density) approach $\pm \infty$ in the limit $n\rightarrow \infty$. A direct calculation shows that the Hall viscosities of the composite-fermion Fermi sea states are finite, and also relatively stable with system size variation, although they are not topologically quantized in the entire $τ$ space. I find that the $ν=1/2$ composite-fermion Fermi sea wave function for a square torus yields a Hall viscosity that is expected from particle-hole symmetry and is also consistent with the orbital spin of $1/2$ for Dirac composite fermions. I compare my numerical results with some theoretical conjectures.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Analecta Syriaca e codicibus Musei Britannici excerpta
Creators: name: Kmoskó, Mihály
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 3 Nr. 2 (1903): Oriens christianus, Band 3, Heft 2
Additional file 1 of Optimizing the acceleration of Cheddar cheese ripening using response surface methodology by microbial protease without altering its quality features
Creators: name: Alhelli, Amaal Mohammed
name: Nameer Khairulla Mohammed
name: Eilaf Suliman Khalil
name: Hussin, Anis Shobirin Meor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Fitted line plots for predicted (Y1) and experimental values (Y0). pH (a), ADV (b), moisture content (%) (c), aw (d), SN (%) (e), fat (%) (f) and overall acceptability (g) of accelerated Cheddar cheese by P. candidum PCA 1/TTO31 protease. Figure S2. Vaporprint™ of ideal (a) and commercial (b) Cheddar cheese.
MILK QUOTAS ABOLISHMENT AND SIMPLIFICATION OF THE SINGLE PAYMENT SCHEME: IMPLICATIONS ON DAIRY FARMERS’ PRODUCTIVE STRATEGY IN THE WEST OF FRANCE
Creators: name: Lelyon, Baptiste
name: Chatellier, Vincent
name: Daniel, Karine
name: Lelyon, Baptiste
name: Chatellier, Vincent
name: Daniel, Karine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: dairy farm
subject: CAP Health Check
subject: abolition of milk quotas
subject: price volatility
subject: bioeconomic model
subject: Utility efficient programming

description: In this paper, we discuss the productive and economic implications of several options for the future Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) focusing on French dairy farms (as France includes 16% of the EU milk quota). The options studied follow the proposals made by the European Commission in May 2008 for the “Health Check” of the CAP. We examine the cross effects, on the productive strategy of French dairy farms, of the phasing out of milk quotas and a simplification of the single payment scheme (adoption of a full decoupling and implementation of a regionalization). To do this, a model based on mathematical programming has been developed. This bio-economic model enables us to measure the impact of a change in the CAP on supply behaviour. While respecting the principle of agent rationality (maximization of profit), the model incorporates the economic risk related to the volatility of input and output prices thanks to the “Utility efficient programming” method. Thus, the model maximises the expected utility of income while taking into account a set of constraints: regulatory, structural, zootechnical, agronomic and environmental. The model is applied to four types of dairy farms to reflect the diversity of production systems in the west of France. The model is used to produce quantitative estimations and to evaluate policy changes through the simulation of the CAP Health Check implementation. The results show that with the end of milk quota system, dairy farmers have a high productive potential. The adoption of a full decoupling of the single payment encourages farmers to substitute a part of corn silage by grass. However, rising prices of agricultural production encourage, on the contrary, farmers to intensify their system in order to free up land for growing cereals.
description: Paper removed at request of authors - 06/23/09.
The implications of blood pressure targets from the 2018 European Society of Cardiology hypertension guidelines in Asian patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Galimzhanov, Akhmetzhan
name: Yersin Sabitov
name: Azizov, Baurzhan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110201 Cardiology (incl. Cardiovascular Diseases)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: BACKGROUND: The evidence for optimal blood pressure (BP) targets in Asian patients with hypertension is insufficient and controversial. Western guidelines should be used with caution in clinical practice until there is supporting evidence.OBJECTIVE: Systematically synthesize the evidence on the efficacy of achieving the strict 2018 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guideline BP targets versus standard BP targets in Asian patients.DATA SOURCES: We searched PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, the Cochrane Central Register of controlled trials, and additional databases to retrieve relevant Asian studies.STUDY SELECTION: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies that reported clinical endpoints, had a minimal follow-up period of one year and included Asian patients older than 18 years with essential hypertension.DATA EXTRACTION: Two investigators independently conducted the study selection with any discrepancies resolved between team members.DATA SYNTHESIS: We selected 15 studies for analysis (4 RCTs, 7 observational studies, and 4 post-hoc analyses). The evidence for the strict BP targets in elderly patients was insufficient. In middle-aged patients, the meta-analysis of observational studies revealed a significant reduction in major adverse cardiac events (MACCE) (hazard ratio (HR)=0.78; 95% confidence interval (CI: 0.74-0.81). For studies that reported results for patients of any age, the tight systolic BP-lowering therapy was associated with a decrease in MACCE (HR=0.80; 95% CI: 0.69-0.92), stroke (HR=0.82; 95% CI: 0.71-0.94), but not in cardiac events (HR=0.91; 95% CI: 0.72-1.14, P=.41), all-cause (HR=0.80; 95% CI: 0.57-1.13) and cardiovascular mortality (HR=0.73; 95% CI: 0.40-1.33, P=.30). Similar findings were obtained for the strict diastolic BP targets.CONCLUSION: Our findings provide evidence for Asian patients that support the efficacy of the strict antihypertensive treatment with BP targets proposed by the 2018 ESC hypertension guidelines for the prevention of cardiovascular events. However, these data were obtained from only observational studies and the results were not confirmed by RCTs, probably due to insufficient power. Therefore, further high-quality RCTs are crucial
THE 'MILK QUOTAS RENT PUZZLE' IN THE EU: ECONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE, REVIEW, AND POLICY RELEVANCE
Creators: name: Jongeneel, Roelof A.
name: Tonini, Axel
name: Jongeneel, Roelof A.
name: Tonini, Axel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Political Economy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: milk quota rents
subject: supply response
subject: shifters
subject: dairy policy
subject: equilibrium models.

description: In the so-called Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) 'Health Check' the European Commission has recently proposed gradual transitional measures to allow a 'soft landing' of the milk sector to quota expiry. The aim of this paper is to support policy makers to get better insights in the implications of some of the most important economic assumptions and empirical choices made in partial equilibrium models focusing on dairy. Three partial equilibrium models are considered: the Agricultural Member states MODeling (AGMEMOD) model, the Common Agricultural Policy SIMulation (CAPSIM) model, and the European Dairy Industry Model (EDIM). The paper analyzes how the most important economic supply components, as they are part of the three key dairy models, affect milk production projections. A main conclusion is that the evaluation of the contribution of a study should not be based on one single characteristic (such as quota rents, supply responses). One isolated characteristic is not able to explain finally obtained model outcomes. Quota rents, supply responses, shifters and the demand side have to be integrated with each other.
Additional file 2 of Optimizing the acceleration of Cheddar cheese ripening using response surface methodology by microbial protease without altering its quality features
Creators: name: Alhelli, Amaal Mohammed
name: Nameer Khairulla Mohammed
name: Eilaf Suliman Khalil
name: Hussin, Anis Shobirin Meor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Experimental design from the central composite design (CCD). Table S2. Level of individual free amino acids detected in commercial and ideal Cheddar cheese. Table S3. Level of individual free fatty acids detected in commercial and ideal Cheddar cheese.
Oribotritia paracarolinae Niedbala 2007
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oribotritiidae
Oribotritia
Oribotritia paracarolinae

description: Oribotritia paracarolinae Niedbała, 2007
 Geographic Location: BC: Vancouver Is., Englishman River Falls PP (Niedbała 2007a, b); NS: Cape Breton Highlands NP, Beulach Ban Falls (Niedbała 2007a, b).
 Habitats: mixed coniferous and deciduous litter including maple, Douglas fir, Red oak, and beech.
 Distribution: Canada.
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595
High-density QCD and Cosmic Ray Air Showers
Creators: name: Drescher, H. J.
name: Dumitru, A.
name: Strikman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss particle production in the high-energy, small-x limit of QCD where the gluon density of hadrons is expected to become nonperturbatively large. Strong modifications of the phase-space distribution of produced particles as compared to leading-twist models are predicted which reflect in the properties of cosmic ray induced air showers in the atmosphere. Assuming hadronic primaries, our results suggest a light composition near GZK cutoff energies. We also show that cosmic ray data discriminate among various QCD evolution scenarios for the rate of increase of the gluon density at small x, such as fixed-coupling and running-coupling BFKL evolution. There are clear indications for a slower growth of the gluon density as compared to RHIC and HERA, due e.g. to running-coupling effects.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Die armenischen apokryphen Apostelakten
Creators: name: Vetter, P.
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 3 Nr. 2 (1903): Oriens christianus, Band 3, Heft 2
Effective Langevin equations for a polar tracer in an active bath
Creators: name: Knezevic, Milos
name: Stark, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a polar tracer, having a concave surface, immersed in a two-dimensional suspension of active particles. Using Brownian dynamics simulations, we measure the distributions and auto-correlation functions of forces and torque exerted by active particles on the tracer. The tracer experiences a finite average force along its polar axis, while all the correlation functions show exponential decay in time. Using these insights we construct the full coarse-grained Langevin description for tracer position and orientation, where the active particles are subsumed into an effective self-propulsion force and exponentially correlated noise. The ensuing mesoscopic dynamics can be described in terms of five dimensionless parameters. We perform a thorough parameter study of the mean squared displacement, which illustrates how the different parameters influence the tracer dynamics, which crosses over from a ballistic to diffusive motion. We also demonstrate that the distribution of tracer displacements evolves from a non-Gaussian shape at early stages to a Gaussian behavior for sufficiently long times.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures
Income and Employment Pattern in Rural Area of Chhattisgarh: A Mircro View
Creators: name: Bhakar, R.
name: Banafar, K.N.S.
name: Singh, N.P.
name: Gauraha, A.K.
name: Bhakar, R.
name: Banafar, K.N.S.
name: Singh, N.P.
name: Gauraha, A.K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: This micro level study, conducted in the state of Chhattisgarh to examine the income and employment pattern, has revealed that farm and non-farm activities are the main sources of income and employment and off-farm activity (agricultural labour) contributes only a negligible portion. The smallholders as well as landless households during the slack agricultural season depend on rural non-farm activities as the source of earning. A wide disparity in economy of farm and non-farm households has been observed. The income has been found higher under farm than non-farm households, but on per capita basis, no significant difference has been observed between farm and non-farm households. Within farm households, there are wide disparities between marginal and large farmers. A major portion of farm household’s income is generated from kharif crops and a small portion by rabi crops due to prevalence of mono-cropped farming system in the state. A majority of households has been found to generate their employment through non-farm activities. The annual employment generated by non-farm household is considerably higher as compared to that by farm households. Within farm households, employment provided by service activities has shown a positive relationship with farm-size, while there is inverse relationship with non-agricultural labour. Policies aimed at improving the income and employment level include diversification of agriculture and increasing of crop productivity. To promote the rural non-farm sector, financial assistance may be provided to start new nonfarm activities.
Modified Spin-Wave Theory for Nanomagnets : Application to the Keplerate Molecule Mo(72)Fe(30)
Creators: name: Cepas, Olivier
name: Ziman, Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We adapt Takahashi's modified spin-wave theory to the context of nano-magnets, and apply it to the molecular compound based on the giant magnetic molecule Mo(72)Fe(30). This involves solving numerically the mean-field equations and then forcing the sublattice magnetizations to zero by means of local chemical potentials for the magnons. We have thus constructed a quantum state with no local magnetization at all temperatures, appropriate to a finite-size system, but with strong correlations. We compare theoretical results to specific heat and ESR measurements.
description: 12 pages, 11 figures
Phosphate recovery from greenhouse wastewater through crystallization
Creators: name: Yi, Weigang
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: An investigation was conducted on the suitablility of phosphate recovery from greenhouse wastewaters by a precipitation/crystallization process. Two groups of jar tests and five months of a pilot-scale reactor operation on site, were carried out. Greenhouse drainage wastewater contains high concentrations of phosphate, calcium, magnesium, potassium, which varies from time to time, depending on the greenhouse operation period. Results from the laboratory jar test show that more than 90% of phosphate could be removed from greenhouse wastewater. Various calcium phosphate salts were also obtained in the process, hydroxyapatite, Ca₅(PO₄)₃OH, was the main product recovered. Phosphate removal was affected by the presence of magnesium in the wastewaters. An increase in magnesium concentration in the wastewaters decreased the phosphate removal rates. The chemical content of precipitates, in terms of calcium, magnesium and phosphate, were affected by the Ca/Mg ratio. The higher calcium content was obtained in wastewaters with the higher Ca/Mg ratios. An addition of magnesium did not affect the potassium content in the precipitates. K-struvite, MgKPO₄.6H₂O, was not the major product in the precipitate, even with addition of a large quantity of magnesium. A second group of lab jar tests was conducted, with magnesium and ammonium addition in three wastewaters of different calcium concentration wastewaters. At any operating pH, the calcium concentration was the major factor determining the phosphate removal efficiency. The addition of ammonium changed the chemical reaction at the lower pH zone (<8.0), moving toward more struvite formation, except when calcium was at a high concentration. However, hydroxyapatite was still the main product of the precipitate that formed. A pilot-scale, fluidized bed reactor was set-up and operated at South Alder Greenhouse, located in Delta, BC. The reactor was tested with two feed strengths during the study period. Results from this operation confirmed that the crystallization process could efficiently remove up to 90% of phosphate under both feed strength conditions. Operating pH and supersaturation ratio of the wastewater were controlling parameters. Crystals obtained grew on the surface of the seeding material, and they were mainly hydroxyapatite.
State-of-the-Art in Regional Computable General Equilibrium Modelling with a Case Study of the Philippines
Creators: name: Rodriguez, U-Primo E.
name: Rodriguez, U-Primo E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
International Development

description: The developments in regional Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models have been reviewed with a view to identify future directions for modelling in the Philippines. It is observed that regional CGE models have been used extensively in the analysis of national and regional issues. These models can be divided into three classes: region-specific, bottomup and “partial” models. This paper asserts that existing models of the Philippines generally belong to the third class. This implies that there is very little scope for evaluating region-specific issues in the Philippines.
Multiple photodetachment of atomic anions via single and double core-hole creation
Creators: name: Schippers, S.
name: Perry-Sassmannshausen, A.
name: Buhr, T.
name: Martins, M.
name: Fritzsche, S.
name: Müller, A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the recent experimental and theoretical progress in $K$-shell detachment studies of atomic anions. On the experimental side, this field has largely benefitted from technical advances at 3rd generation synchrotron radiation sources. For multiple detachment of C$^-$, O$^-$, and F$^-$ ions, recent results were obtained at the photon-ion merged-beams setup PIPE which is a permanent end station at beamline P04 of the PETRA III synchrotron light source in Hamburg. In addition to a much increased photon flux as compared to what was available previously, the PIPE setup has an extraordinary detection sensitivity for heavy charged reaction products that allows one to study detachment processes with extremely low cross sections in the kilobarn range, e.g., for processes involving the simultaneous creation of two core-holes by a single photon. The experimental findings pose new challenges for state-of-the-art atomic theory and require calculations combining photoexcitation (ionization) with decay cascade processes that follow after initial core-hole production.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Performance Labor in Agriculture Sector in Java Island Using Panel Data 2007-2014
Creators: name: Pranoto, Joko
name: Agung Priyo Utomo
name: Muin, Muhamad Fathul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 140201 Agricultural Economics
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140302 Econometric and Statistical Methods
subject: 140211 Labour Economics

description: The highest decrease in the number of food crop workers occurred in Java, as many as 2,87 million people in 2007-2014. The age of food crop agriculture workers in Java is dominated by workers aged over 45 years (64,95%). If there is no addition of new workers, then the food crop labor will be increasingly dominated by old age groups which will make it difficult for the agricultural sector to carry out its mandate to improve and maintain sustainable food security. The purpose of this study is to describe the condition of the food crop agriculture subsector from the aspect of labor absorption in Java for the period 2007-2014 and analyze the effect of the regional GDP of food crops subsector, real wages, education, and land area to the absorption power of agricultural food crops subsector on labor in Java. Central Java Province is a province with the largest decrease in the number of agricultural food crop subsector workers compared to the other four provinces on Java island. From the results of the estimation, the fixed-effect model with cross-section SUR is chosen as the best model. The results show that the variable of regional GDP, real wage, and size of land area has a significant and positive effect on the labor absorption of agricultural food crops subsector, while education has a significant and negative effect. Overall this model able to explain variations of this phenomenon by 89,32%. Meanwhile, another 10,68% is explained by other variables not included in the model.
Thermal noise effects on the magnetization switching of a ferromagnetic anomalous Josephson junction
Creators: name: Guarcello, C
name: Bergeret, FS
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the effects of thermal noise on the magnetic response of a lateral ferromagnetic Josephson junction with spin-orbit coupling and out-of-plane magnetization. The direction of the magnetic moment in the ferromagnetic layer can be inverted by using controlled current pulses. This phenomenon is due to the magnetoelectric effect that couples the flowing charge current and the magnetization of the ferromagnet. We investigate the magnetization reversal effect versus intrinsic parameters of the ferromagnet, such as the Gilbert damping and strength of the spin-orbit coupling. We estimate the magnetization reversing time and find the optimal values of the parameters for fast switching. With the aim of increasing the operation temperature we study the effects induced by thermal fluctuations on the averaged stationary magnetization, and find the conditions that make the system more robust against noise.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Economics and Marketing of Aromatic Rice - A Case Study of Chhattisgarh
Creators: name: Marothia, Dinesh K.
name: Singh, R.K.
name: Chandrakar, M.R.
name: Jain, B.C.
name: Marothia, Dinesh K.
name: Singh, R.K.
name: Chandrakar, M.R.
name: Jain, B.C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In recent years there has been a serious concern among the farmers, scientists, policymakers and environmentalists regarding the continuous erosion of genetic biodiversity of rice cultivars in Chhattisgarh which has traditionally been known as bowl of scented rices in central India. In view of India’s potential competitiveness in aromatic rices in the international market, it is imperative to understand the dynamics of domestic trade in aromatic rice. In this study, marketing and price-spread patterns of aromatic rice in the state of Chhattisgarh have been examined. A few policy interventions have been suggested for promoting aromatic rices in the state.
Water Ice Compression: Principles and Applications
Creators: name: Sun, Chang Q
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The inter oxygen repulsion opposes compression minimizing the compressibility. Polarization enlarges the bandgap and the dielectric permittivity of water ice by raising the nonbonding states above the Fermi energy. Progress evidences the efficiency and essentiality of the coupled hydrogen bonding and electronic dynamics in revealing the core physics and chemistry of water ice, which could extend to other molecular crystals such as energetic materials.
description: 15 k words, 118 refs, 17 figures
Particle properties outside of the static limit in cosmology
Creators: name: Grib, A. A.
name: Pavlov, Yu. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that in the rest frame of the observer in expanding Universe states of particles with negative energy exist.The properties of such states are studied. The comparison with the case of negative energies of particles in black holes and rotating coordinates out of the static limit is made.
description: 4 pages
Conformational rearrangements in thin films of polydimethylsiloxane melt
Creators: name: Evmenenko, Guennadi
name: Mo, Haiding
name: Kewalramani, Sumit
name: Dutta, Pulak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synchrotron X-ray reflectivity (XRR) confirms the formation of a quasi-immobilized layer in thin films of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) melts near silica surfaces. This layer (40-60A) has a lower density than the bulk value, and its thickness varies slightly with PDMS molecular weight. Formation of this layer is very rapid for PDMS melts with low molecular weights (below entanglement limit for these molecules) but takes 5-10 hours for higher molecular weights (close to and above their entanglement value).
description: 19 pages 3 figures
Additional file 2 of Datura genome reveals duplications of psychoactive alkaloid biosynthetic genes and high mutation rate following tissue culture
Creators: name: Rajewski, Alex
name: Derreck Carter-House
name: Stajich, Jason
name: Litt, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Results
Majorana end states in an interacting quantum wire
Creators: name: Wang, Ren-Bo
name: Furusaki, Akira
name: Starykh, Oleg A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose and investigate a simple one-dimensional model for a single-channel quantum wire hosting electrons that interact repulsively and are subject to a significant spin-orbit interaction. We show that an external Zeeman magnetic field, applied at the right angle to the Rashba spin-orbit axis, drives the wire into a correlated spin-density wave state with gapped spin and gapless charge excitations. By computing the ground-state degeneracies of the model with either (anti-)periodic or open boundary conditions, we conclude that the correlated spin-density state realizes a gapless symmetry-protected topological phase, as the ground state is unique in the ring geometry while it is two-fold degenerate in the wire with open boundaries. Microscopically the two-fold degeneracy is found to be protected by the conservation of the magnetization parity. Open boundaries induce localized zero-energy (midgap) states which are described, at the special Luther-Emery point of the model, by Majorana fermions. We find that spin densities at the open ends of the wire exhibit unusual long-ranged correlations despite the fact that all correlations in the bulk of the wire decay in a power-law or exponential fashion. Our study exposes the crucial importance of the long-ranged string operator needed to implement the correct commutation relations between spin densities at different points in the wire. Along the way we rederive the low-energy theory of Galilean-invariant electron systems in terms of current operators.
Oribotritia Jacot 1924
Creators: name: Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.
name: Lindo, Zoë
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oribotritiidae
Oribotritia

description: Oribotritia sp.
 Geographic Location: BC: Vancouver Is., Walbran Valley (Lindo & Winchester 2006).
 Genus Protoribotritia Jacot, 1938
description: Published as part of Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M. & Lindo, Zoë, 2019, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari: Oribatida) of Canada and Alaska, pp. 1-180 in Zootaxa 4666 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4666.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4000595