cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Arrow 2 oxygen system
Creators: name: Royston, D.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada). Engineering Division
Year: 1957
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: This brochure is intended to provide an accurate description of the system(s) or service(s) for purposes of the Arrow 2 Mock-up Conference, and is not to be considered binding with respect to changes which may occur subsequent to the date of publication.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
Ottistira koghiensis Kuschel 2008, n. sp.
Creators: name: Kuschel, Guillermo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Ottistira
Ottistira koghiensis

description: Ottistira koghiensis n. sp.
Fig. 76
DESCRIPTION. — Derm rark brown, tip of rostrum antennae anf legs reddish brown. Scaling dull, dense, ash-grey on sides and underside, dorsal surface yellowish or dark rusty brown; scutellum yellowish brown.
Frons as wide as intrascrobal distance, with few semierect setae mainly against eyes. Rostrum in lateral view not tapering apicad, distinctly depressed across base, curved, sloping behind transverse sulcus, slightly flattened on middle behind epistome. Epistome strongly asymmetric, convex, emarginated, right difr considerably more advancing forward than left side, bluntly edged posteriorly, with deep, uninterrupted sulcus behind. Scape with subsquamiform setae at apex. Prothorax weakly humped on anterior two-fifth, slightly sinuate at base, weakly rounded on sides. Elytra parallelsided, jointly rounded at apex, each elytron curved forward between scutellum and humeral angles. Striae well-marked; suture at end of dorsum with a low, blunt spine; interstriae 3 and 5 distinctly raised to short costae about middle; setae on dorsum and declivity distinctly raised above surface. Metasternum with bare impression. Fore coxae nearly contiguous, separated by about thickness of funicle. Fore femora not pedunculate at base, here weakly compressed, inner face flattened at basal half, squamose, lacking tooth, not transversely strigose; fore tibiae straight at first, weakly curved on lower edge at apical half. Claws connate, very thin, fused to such an extent for nearly or even becoming just one claw.
Length: 2.5-2.9 mm.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype male, 2.8 x 1.2 mm, Mt. Koghi, 12.X.1978, G. Kuschel, NZAC. Paratypes with MNHW, NZAC, QBMA.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — New Caledonia. 1 male, Mt. Koghi, 600 m, 12.X.1978, G. Kuschel; 2 males, Mt. Koghi, 450-600 m, 21.I.2004, M. Wanat; 2 males, 3 females, Rivière Bleue Park, Grand Kaori, 160 m, 25.I.2004, M. Wanat. 8 specimens.
ETYMOLOGY. — The species epithet comes from the name of Mt. Koghi plus the Latin suffix -ensis to convey a locality.
 REMARKS. — The specimen of O. koghiensis was collected at the same locality, altitude and time as some specimens of Maleuterpes montanus, the two species differing from the other Ottistirini in having semierect setae. Partly subcostate interstriae 3 and 5 are similar to those in M. acutus. The left fore tarsus of the holotype specimen has one claw only.
description: Published as part of Kuschel, Guillermo, 2008, Curculionoidea (weevils) of New Caledonia and Vanuatu: Basal families and some Curculionidae, pp. 99-250 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 197 on page 179
Coherent frequency combs from electrons colliding with a laser pulse
Creators: name: Quin, Michael J.
name: Di Piazza, Antonino
name: Tamburini, Matteo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly coherent and powerful light sources capable of generating soft x-ray frequency combs are essential for high precision measurements and rigorous tests of fundamental physics. In this work, we derive the analytical conditions required for the emission of coherent radiation from an electron beam colliding with a laser pulse, modeled as a plane wave. These conditions are applied in a series of numerical simulations, where we show that a soft x-ray frequency comb can be produced if the electrons are regularly spaced and sufficiently monoenergetic. High quality beams of this kind may be produced in the near future from laser-plasma interactions or linear accelerators. Furthermore, we highlight the advantageous role of employing few-cycle laser pulses in relaxing the stringent monoenergeticity requirements for coherent emission. The conditions derived here can also be used to optimize coherent emission in other frequency ranges, such as the terahertz domain.
Entropy Production in Random Billiards
Creators: name: Chumley, Timothy
name: Feres, Renato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a class of random mechanical systems called random billiards to study the problem of quantifying the irreversibility of nonequilibrium macroscopic systems. In a random billiard model, a point particle evolves by free motion through the interior of a spatial domain, and reflects according to a reflection operator, specified in the model by a Markov transition kernel, upon collision with the boundary of the domain. We derive a formula for entropy production rate that applies to a general class of random billiard systems. This formula establishes a relation between the purely mathematical concept of entropy production rate and textbook thermodynamic entropy, recovering in particular Clausius' formulation of the second law of thermodynamics. We also study an explicit class of examples whose reflection operator, referred to as the Maxwell-Smolukowski thermostat, models systems with boundary thermostats kept at possibly different temperatures. We prove that, under certain mild regularity conditions, the class of models are uniformly ergodic Markov chains and derive formulas for the stationary distribution and entropy production rate in terms of geometric and thermodynamic parameters.
description: 30 pages, 9 figures
Improving Multiresource Job Scheduling with Markovian Service Rate Policies
Creators: name: Chen, Zhongrui
name: Grosof, Isaac
name: Berg, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modern cloud computing workloads are composed of multiresource jobs that require a variety of computational resources in order to run, such as CPU cores, memory, disk space, or hardware accelerators. A single cloud server can typically run many multiresource jobs in parallel, but only if the server has sufficient resources to satisfy the demands of every job. A scheduling policy must therefore select sets of multiresource jobs to run in parallel in order to minimize the mean response time across jobs -- the average time from when a job arrives to the system until it is completed. Unfortunately, achieving low response times by selecting sets of jobs that fully utilize the available server resources has proven to be a difficult problem.
 In this paper, we develop and analyze a new class of policies for scheduling multiresource jobs, called Markovian Service Rate (MSR) policies. While prior scheduling policies for multiresource jobs are either highly complex to analyze or hard to implement, our MSR policies are simple to implement and are amenable to response time analysis. We show that the class of MSR policies is throughput-optimal in that we can use an MSR policy to stabilize the system whenever it is possible to do so. We also derive bounds on the mean response time under an MSR algorithm that are tight up to an additive constant. These bounds can be applied to systems with different preemption behaviors, such as fully preemptive systems, non-preemptive systems, and systems that allow preemption with setup times. We show how our theoretical results can be used to select a good MSR policy as a function of the system arrival rates, job service requirements, the server's resource capacities, and the resource demands of the jobs.
description: Final version for ACM POMACS
Violence in the Hearts of Galaxies - Aberration or Adolescence?
Creators: name: Mundell, C. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Violent activity in the nuclei of galaxies has long been considered a curiosity in its own right; manifestations of this phenomenon include distant quasars in the early Universe and comparatively nearby Seyfert galaxies, both thought to be powered by the release of gravitational potential energy as material from the host galaxy accretes onto a central supermassive black hole (SMBH). Traditionally, the broader study of the formation, structure and evolution of galaxies has largely excluded active galactic nuclei. Recently however, this situation has changed dramatically, both observationally and theoretically, with the realisation that the growth and influence of the SMBH, the origin and development of galaxies and nuclear activity at different epochs in the Universe may be intimately related. I review the intriguing evidence for causal links between supermassive black holes, nuclear activity and the formation and evolution of galaxies, and describe opportunities for testing these relationships using the next generation of earth-bound and space-borne astronomical facilities. (Abridged)
description: 14 pages including 5 figures; accepted for publication in 2002 Triennial Issue of The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (A)
Additional file 4: of Quantitative investigation of factors relevant to the T cell spot test for tuberculosis infection in active tuberculosis
Creators: name: Li, Kui
name: Yang, Caiyong
name: Jiang, Zicheng
name: Liu, Shengxi
name: Liu, Jun
name: Fan, Chuanqi
name: Li, Tao
name: Dong, Xuemin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Comparison of different influencing factors among tuberculosis patients with negative and positive T-SPOT.TB (dichotomy and grade variables) (DOC 105 kb)
INFLUENCE OF A SYNERGIST ON THE DISSOCIATION OF HYDRATES FORMED IN THE PRESENCE OF THE KINETIC INHIBITOR POLY VINYL CAPROLACTAM
Creators: name: Gulbrandsen, Ann Cecilie
name: Svartaas, Thor Martin
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2008

description: Laboratory tests have been performed using a stirred cell where SI and SII gas hydrates have been formed under the presence of the kinetic inhibitor Poly Vinyl Caprolactam (PVCap) and INHIBEX. The latter is a mixture containing 50wt% PVCap 2k and 50wt% butyl glycol. The effect of PVCap is enhanced by the presence of butyl glycol; the latter acts as a synergist for the former. Dissociation temperatures were obtained and compared for hydrates formed 1) in presence of PVCap and 2) in presence of INHIBEX. The effect of INHIBEX concentration on the temperature of dissociation was also investigated. Systems containing INHIBEX dissociated at lower temperatures than the corresponding systems with only PVCap present. Furthermore, 3000 ppm INHIBEX mixtures were found to have higher dissociation temperatures than 1500 ppm INHIBEX mixtures.
Is there a fade-away effect of initial nonresponse bias in EU-SILC?
Creators: name: Rendtel, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Panel surveys
subject: nonresponse
subject: panel attrition
subject: Markov chains
subject: income mobility
subject: EU-SILC
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::310 Statistiken::314 Allgemeine Statistiken zu Europa
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft

description: Nonresponse in surveys may result in a distortion of the distribution of interest. In a panel survey the participation behavior in later waves is different from the participation behavior at the start. With register data that cover also the information for non-respondents one can observe a fade away of the distributional differences between the distribution of the full sample, including nonresponders, and the respondent sample, without the nonrespondents. The mechanics of this effect may be explained by a Markov chain model. Under suitable regularity conditions the distribution on the state space converges to the steady state distribution of the chain, which is independent from the starting distribution of the chain. Therefore the fade- away effect is considered here as the swing-in into the steady state distribution. An essential condition for the fade-away effect assumes the same tran- sition law for the responders and the nonresponders. Such a hypothesis is investigated here for the Finnish subsample of EU-SILC for the equival- ized household net-income. The income is grouped into income brackets which divides the starting sample into quintiles. This analysis is based on register information. For this analysis the null-hypothesis of equal transition behavior between income quintiles for responders and nonre- sponders cannot be rejected. This finding restates a result for Finland for the ECHP (European Community Household Panel). A second condition concerns the selectivity of panel attrition after wave one. Here panel attrition must not depend on the income state of the previous panel wave. The velocity of the swing-in into the steady state distribution depends on the stability to stay in the same income state. The stability may vary among the European countries. Therefore we investigated the transition matrices for 25 EU-SILC countries. We simulated 6 different pattern of nonresponse bias and investigated the fade-away effect across the waves 2006 to 2009. We found remarkable differences between these 25 coun- tries. Expressed by the relative bias, i.e. bias in 2009 divided by bias at start in 2006, we found a reduction down to 26 percent of the initial bias for Bulgaria (foremost reduction) up to 61 percent for Finland (least reduction). Our results vote for longer observation periods in rotation panels like EU-SILC.
Additional file 1: of Community-based surveillance of unaccompanied and separated children in drought-affected northern Ethiopia
Creators: name: MacFarlane, Matthew
name: Rubenstein, Beth
name: Saw, Terry
name: Mekonnen, Daniel
name: Spencer, Craig
name: Stark, Lindsay
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Community Liaison Codebook. a. Tool for community focal points to summarize publicly known information about a specific unaccompanied or separated child in text message. (PDF 351 kb)
Engineered Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials for Advanced Opto-electronic Applications
Creators: Arefe, Ghidewon
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nanotechnology
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology
subject: Nanoscience
subject: Physics
subject: Nanostructured materials
subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Optoelectronics

description: Two dimensional (2D) materials have unique properties that make them  exciting  candidates  for  various  optical  and  electronic  applications.  Materials such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been intensively studied recently with researchers racing to show advances in 2D device performance while developing a better understanding of the material properties.  Despite recent advances,there are still significant roadblocks facing the use of 2D materials for real-world  applications.   The  ability  to  make  reliable,  low-resistance electrical contact to TMDCs such as molybdeum disulfide (MoS22) has been a challenge that many researchers have sought to overcome with novel solutions.  The work laid out in this dissertation uses novel techniques for addressing these issues through the use of improved device fabrication and with a clean, and potentially scalable doping method to tune 2D material properties.A high-performance field-effect transistor (FET) was fabricated using a new device platform that combined graphene leads with dielectric encapsulation leading to the highest reported value for electron mobility in MoS2.  Device fabrication techniques were also investigated and a new, commercially available lithography tool (NanoFrazor) was used to pattern contacts directly onto monolayer MoS2.  Through a series of control experiments with conventional lithography, a clear improvement in contact resistance was observed with the use of the NanoFrazor. Plasma-doping,  a  dry  and  clean  process,  was  investigated  as  an alternative to traditional wet-chemistry doping techniques.  In addition to developing doping parameters with a chlorine plasma treatment of graphene, a series of experiments on doped graphene were conducted to study its effect on optical properties. Whereas previous studies used electrostatic gating to modify graphene’s optical properties, this work with plasma-doped graphene showed the ability to tune absorbence and plasmon wavelength without the need for an applied bias opening the door to the potential for low-power applications. This work is a just small contribution to the larger body of research in this field but hopefully represents a meaningful step towards a greater understanding of 2D materials and the realization of functional applications.
Extracting free-space observables from trapped interacting clusters
Creators: name: Zhang, Xilin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy spectrum of two short-range interacting particles in a harmonic potential trap has previously been related to free-space scattering phase shifts. But the existing formula for this purpose is exact only in the limit of an infinitely shallow trap. Here we provide a systematically improved formula---describing the low-energy dynamics---that enables the use of finite traps. This paves the way for extracting nuclear scattering phase shifts from {\it ab initio} nuclear many-body structure calculations, a long-sought goal in nuclear physics. The derivation establishes effective field theory as a powerful framework for studying the connection between structure information of a trapped system (with two or more sub-clusters) and continuum physics in the fields of both nuclear and condensed-matter physics.
description: 12 Pages, 5 figures. Version 3---close to publication version---has more figures included
Ottinychus lavae Kuschel 2008, n. sp.
Creators: name: Kuschel, Guillermo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Ottinychus
Ottinychus lavae

description: Ottinychus lavae n. sp.
Fig. 78
DESCRIPTION. — Derm shiny black, antennae and legs reddish brown. Scaling dense except on middle of underside and in a postscutellar impression, on dorsal surface dark brown, whitish on sides of rostrum and head, two dots on either side of pronotum, a few dots on eelytal dorsum and a denser patch of scales on and around subapical swelling. Setae recumbent, short, inconspicuous.
Head and frons, in lateral view, in a straight line, rather indistinctly punctate, with a short groove anteriorly on frons. Eyes large, weakly convex, in lateral view as close as scrobes to dorsal surface, 0.77 of an antero-posterior diameter from epistome. Rostrum tapering apicad, in profile strongly curved; intrascrobal distance nearly 0.8 of frons. Prothoprtax 1.15 x wider than long, widening in straight line to about middle, the rounded, transversely convex, longitudinally nearly straight; disc sparsely punctate, with seta in puncta. Scutellum in dorsal view semicircular, in lateral view conical.
Elytra 1.66 x longer than wide, 1.37 x wider than prothorax, converging in nearly straight line to apical one-third, followed by a conspicuous sinus on sides to be independently rounded at apex and leave a rather deep indentation in rear view, transversely convex, in profile straight to beyond middle, then curved to a nearly straight declivity. Striae well-marked, partly sulcate, stria 10 fine from hind coxae onwards, puncta with a fine seta. Interstriae much wider athan striae, in female sutural interstria not impressed, appearing cariniform, interstria 2 distinctly impressed and partly bare behind scutellum; humeral area not compressed but interstria 8 distinctly convex behind shoulders, interstria 10 conspicuously swollen to a tubercle just before apex.
Fore coxae disjunct by the thickness of scape at apex; metasternum in the middle bare, largely impunctate, with a distinct posterior fovea. Ventrites 1 and 2 sparsely, irregularly punctate, with some smooth areas, suture between them sharp, raised, ventyrites 3 and 4 with one row of fine puncta, 5 finely punctate throughout.
Length: 2.35 mm.
TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype female, 2.35 x 1.5 mm, data as above, BPBM.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Vanuatu. 1 female, Vanua Lava I., Banks Is., 2 km SE Vetoubosor, 50-100 m, 13.IX.1979, G. M. Nishida, G. A. Samuelson.
 ETYMOLOGY. — The specific name ‘lavae ’ is Latin genitive of the type locality Lava.
 REMARKS. — The postscutellar impression on either side of the sutural interstriae, the raised interstria 10 to an obvious swelling, and elytra independently rounded at apex, leaving a deep indentation between them, are features unique to O. lavae.
description: Published as part of Kuschel, Guillermo, 2008, Curculionoidea (weevils) of New Caledonia and Vanuatu: Basal families and some Curculionidae, pp. 99-250 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 197 on pages 181-182
Detection of CO emission 12 CO J=1->0 and 12 CO J=2->1 from the Luminous Blue Variable Star AG Carinae: circumstellar envelope or disk?
Creators: name: Nota, A.
name: Pasquali, A.
name: Marston, A. P.
name: Lamers, H. J. G. L. M.
name: Clampin, M.
name: Schulte-Ladbeck, R. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first detection of 12 CO J=2->1 and 12 CO J=1->0 emission from the LBV AG Carinae. AG Carinae resides in a region which is very rich in molecular gas with complex motions. We find evidence of a slow outflow of molecular gas, expanding at ~ 7 km/s. This emission appears spatially unresolved. We argue that it is spatially localised, rather than extended, and possibly associated with the immediate circumstellar region of AG Carinae. Does it originate from a circumstellar envelope, similar to carbon stars, or from a circumstellar disk? The option of the circumstellar disk is preferable because it is consistent with additional independent indications for the existence of wind asymmetries in close proximity to the central star, found from spectropolarimetry and analysis of the UV and optical line profiles, and it provides the conditions of density and shielding necessary for the survival of the CO molecules in proximity to such a hot star (Teff ~ 14000 K - 20000 K). In the assumption that the CO emission originated when AG Carinae was in an evolved state, we derive a lower limit to the mass of molecular gas of 2.8 solar masses. This is smaller, but still comparable with the mass of ionized gas present in the circumstellar environment (4.2 solar masses), with the implication that the molecular gas fraction can contribute significantly to the overall mass lost from the central star in its post main sequence evolution.
description: 26 pages, 2 GIF Figures, 6 Postscript Figures. AJ, accepted
Additional file 1: of Factors associated with recruitment to randomised controlled trials in general practice: protocol for a systematic review
Creators: name: Moffat, Keith
name: Cannon, Paul
name: Shi, Wen
name: Sullivan, Frank
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: PRISMA-P 2015 checklist. (DOCX 32 kb)
Brownian scattering of a spinon in a Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Rieder, Maria-Theresa
name: Levchenko, A.
name: Micklitz, T.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We consider strongly interacting one-dimensional electron liquids where elementary excitations carry either spin or charge. At small temperatures a spinon created at the bottom of its band scatters off low-energy spin and charge excitations and follows the diffusive motion of a Brownian particle in momentum space. We calculate the mobility characterizing these processes and show that the resulting diffusion coefficient of the spinon is parametrically enhanced at low temperatures compared to that of a mobile impurity in a spinless Luttinger liquid. We briefly discuss that this hints at the relevance of spin in the process of equilibration of strongly interacting one- dimensional electrons, and comment on implications for transport in clean single-channel quantum wires.
Additional file 1: of Dose response relationship between program attendance and childrenâ s outcomes in a community based weight management program for children and their families
Creators: name: Khanal, Santosh
name: Choi, Leah
name: Innes-Hughes, Christine
name: Rissel, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Comparison of demographic characteristics and health and behaviourial measures at pre program of children for whom post program data was not and was available. (DOCX 14 kb)
title:  Le mini phototexte de Martine Aballéa
Creators: name: Bricco  ,  Elisa
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2021

description: Il mini-fototesto è una tipologia di oggetto intermediale sviluppata da artisti e scrittori situati ai margini dei campi letterario e artistico. Questo studio si concentra sui mini-fototesti creati dall'artista Martine Aballéa, che sono stati esposti in installazioni e pubblicati in cataloghi. L'analisi di alcuni di questi oggetti ne dimostrerà l'alto potenziale narrativo che deriva dalla relazione tra le componenti testuali e visive, e che è messo in atto in svariati modi.
description: Allegretto Vivace. Omaggio a Bruna Donatelli
An End-to-End Network for Generating Social Relationship Graphs
Creators: name: Goel, Arushi
name: Ma, Keng Teck
name: Tan, Cheston
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Socially-intelligent agents are of growing interest in artificial intelligence. To this end, we need systems that can understand social relationships in diverse social contexts. Inferring the social context in a given visual scene not only involves recognizing objects, but also demands a more in-depth understanding of the relationships and attributes of the people involved. To achieve this, one computational approach for representing human relationships and attributes is to use an explicit knowledge graph, which allows for high-level reasoning. We introduce a novel end-to-end-trainable neural network that is capable of generating a Social Relationship Graph - a structured, unified representation of social relationships and attributes - from a given input image. Our Social Relationship Graph Generation Network (SRG-GN) is the first to use memory cells like Gated Recurrent Units (GRUs) to iteratively update the social relationship states in a graph using scene and attribute context. The neural network exploits the recurrent connections among the GRUs to implement message passing between nodes and edges in the graph, and results in significant improvement over previous methods for social relationship recognition.
Mislabeled examples detection viewed as probing machine learning models: concepts, survey and extensive benchmark
Creators: name: George, Thomas
name: Nodet, Pierre
name: Bondu, Alexis
name: Lemaire, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Mislabeled examples are ubiquitous in real-world machine learning datasets, advocating the development of techniques for automatic detection. We show that most mislabeled detection methods can be viewed as probing trained machine learning models using a few core principles. We formalize a modular framework that encompasses these methods, parameterized by only 4 building blocks, as well as a Python library that demonstrates that these principles can actually be implemented. The focus is on classifier-agnostic concepts, with an emphasis on adapting methods developed for deep learning models to non-deep classifiers for tabular data. We benchmark existing methods on (artificial) Completely At Random (NCAR) as well as (realistic) Not At Random (NNAR) labeling noise from a variety of tasks with imperfect labeling rules. This benchmark provides new insights as well as limitations of existing methods in this setup.
title: C 105. Derivation of loads for wing design cases
Creators: name: Brown, D.
name: Harley, S. K.
name: Drane, D.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
description: Stress Report (Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)), 7/0500/16
Unbiased estimation of multi-fractal dimensions of finite data sets
Creators: name: Roberts, A. J.
name: Cronin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel method for determining multi-fractal properties from experimental data. It is based on maximising the likelihood that the given finite data set comes from a particular set of parameters in a multi-parameter family of well known multi-fractals. By comparing characteristic correlations obtained from the original data with those that occur in artificially generated multi-fractals with the {\em same} number of data points, we expect that predicted multi-fractal properties are unbiased by the finiteness of the experimental data.
description: LaTeX, 17 pages, figures encapsulated as picture environments
Pachyrhynchus chrysomelas Montrouzier 1855
Creators: name: Kuschel, Guillermo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Pachyrhynchus
Pachyrhynchus chrysomelas

description: Pachyrhynchus chrysomelas Montrouzier
 Pachyrhynchus chrysomelas Montrouzier, 1855: 46.
 TYPE MATERIAL. — 7 syntypes located. Lectotype female, 11.5 x 6.0 mm, 852, chrysomelas Mont., Woodlark, MNHN. Paralectotypes with 2 MAMU, 3 MNHN, 1 NHRS.
 CURRENT STATUS. — Junior synonym of Pantorhytes stanleyanus (White 1852) (synonymy by Stibick, 1978).
description: Published as part of Kuschel, Guillermo, 2008, Curculionoidea (weevils) of New Caledonia and Vanuatu: Basal families and some Curculionidae, pp. 99-250 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 197 on page 182
title: Analyse der Störfestigkeit beim DVB-H-Empfang
Creators: name: Kornfeld, Michael
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Digitaler Rundfunk
subject: DVB-H
subject: Man-Made Noise
subject: Impulsstörung
subject: 620

description: DVB-H (Digital Video Broadcasting - Handheld) ermöglicht die Ausstrahlung von Rundfunkdiensten im UHF- und VHF-Band zum Empfang mit Mobiltelefonen und anderen kleinen batteriebetriebenen Geräten. Aktuelle Messungen der Interferenzbelastung in diesen Rundfunkbändern zeigen, dass der Interferenzpegel aufgrund von so genanntem „Man-Made Noise“ heute eine nicht vernachlässigbare Größe ist. Der Beitrag enthält eine Analyse der Störfestigkeit des DVB-H-Systems speziell gegenüber kurzen impulsartigen Störungen, die sich in Form von kurzfristigen Empfangsaussetzern bemerkbar machen können.
title: Learning for Change in a Changing Climate: A Community-Based Education Perspective
Creators: name: Gaillard, Estelle
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: The Climate Project Austalia (TCP)
subject: Community education
subject: Social issues education
subject: Climate change education
subject: Already converted (Group)
subject: Early aware (Group)
subject: Doubtful (Group)
subject: Transformative learning
subject: Environmental education

description: Climate change is emerging as a dominant challenge to environmental and social sustainability in the 21st century. Decelerating the growth of greenhouse gas emissions and reducing other human impacts on the planet, as well as adapting to the changes already in motion, requires fundamental societal changes. While action is needed at all levels of society, individuals and communities have a critical role to play in changing their own behaviours as well as supporting collective action and policy change. The question about how to effectively ‘educate’ individuals and communities on climate change issues is the subject of a growing body of research. Research to date suggests that the educational response to climate change has concentrated primarily on awareness raising and information dissemination, and that the majority of Australians are now aware of and are concerned about climate change. This calls for alternative educational approaches that can help facilitate climate change learning and action within communities. This research used a multi-method, case study approach drawing from three major theoretical areas: environmental education, with an emphasis on learning and change in communities, social diffusion theory, and climate change communication theories. The selected case study was The Climate Project Australia (TCP), which uses community leaders to educate their respective communities on climate change and promote action and community dialogue on the issue. This research explored how community-based education can play a more transformative role in responding to climate change challenges. More specifically, the research examined whether TCP offers an effective educational model to enhance learning and support change at the individual and collective levels. Qualitative and quantitative data, collected through pre/post questionnaires, semi-structured interviews and participant observation, generated evidence of both learning outcomes and processes.
A Statistical Recurrent Stochastic Volatility Model for Stock Markets
Creators: name: Nguyen, Trong-Nghia
name: Tran, Minh-Ngoc
name: Gunawan, David
name: Kohn, Robert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: The stochastic volatility (SV) model and its variants are widely used in the financial sector, while recurrent neural network (RNN) models are successfully used in many large-scale industrial applications of deep learning. We combine these two methods in a nontrivial way and propose a model, which we call the statistical recurrent stochastic volatility (SR-SV) model, to capture the dynamics of stochastic volatility. The proposed model is able to capture complex volatility effects, for example, nonlinearity and long-memory auto-dependence, overlooked by the conventional SV models, is statistically interpretable and has an impressive out-of-sample forecast performance. These properties are carefully discussed and illustrated through extensive simulation studies and applications to five international stock index datasets: the German stock index DAX30, the Hong Kong stock index HSI50, the France market index CAC40, the U.S. stock market index SP500 and the Canada market index TSX250. An user-friendly software package together with the examples reported in the article are available at https://github.com/vbayeslab.
title: Classification and evolution in biology, linguistics and the history of science
title: concepts - methods - visualization
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::576 Genetik und Evolution
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: While Darwin’s grand view of evolution has undergone many changes and shown up in many facets, there remains one outstanding common feature in its 150-year history: since the very beginning, branching trees have been the dominant scheme for representing evolutionary processes. Only recently, network models have gained ground reflecting contact-induced mixing or hybridization in evolutionary scenarios. In biology, research on prokaryote evolution indicates that lateral gene transfer is a major feature in the evolution of bacteria. In the field of linguistics, the mutual lexical and morphosyntactic borrowing between languages seems to be much more central for language evolution than the family tree model is likely to concede. In the humanities, networks are employed as an alternative to established phylogenetic models, to express the hybridization of cultural phenomena, concepts or the social structure of science. However, an interdisciplinary display of network analyses for evolutionary processes remains lacking. Therefore, this volume includes approaches studying the evolutionary dynamics of science, languages and genomes, all of which were based on methods incorporating network approaches.
Additional file 1 of Targeting CXCR4 abrogates resistance to trastuzumab by blocking cell cycle progression and synergizes with docetaxel in breast cancer treatment
Creators: name: Liu, Shuying
name: Xie, Shelly M.
name: Liu, Wenbin
name: Gagea, Mihai
name: Hanker, Ariella B.
name: Nguyen, Nguyen
name: Singareeka Raghavendra, Akshara
name: Yang-Kolodji, Gloria
name: Chu, Fuliang
name: Neelapu, Sattva S.
name: Marchese, Adriano
name: Hanash, Samir
name: Zimmermann, Johann
name: Arteaga, Carlos L.
name: Tripathy, Debasish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1: Illustration of 3D co-culture. BTRT or SKRT cells were co-cultured with BCAFs in 96-well “U”-bottomed unattached plates. The spheres were treated with AMD3100 on day 3. For three line-co-culture, PBMCs were seeded on day 5, followed by treatment with trastuzumab. Cell viability was detected with CellTiterGlo.
title: C-105. Fin analysis
Creators: name: Burrell, C. E.
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1955
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta
subject: design and construction
subject: conception et construction

description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada
description: Stress Report (Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)), 7/0510/10
Additional file 1: of Efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation in reducing impulsivity in borderline personality disorder (TIMBER): study protocol of a randomized controlled clinical trial
Creators: name: Mayer, Juliana Teti
name: Nicolier, Magali
name: Gabriel, Damien
name: Masse, Caroline
name: Giustiniani, Julie
name: Compagne, Charline
name: Vandel, Pierre
name: Pazart, Lionel
name: Haffen, Emmanuel
name: Bennabi, Djamila
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: SPIRIT Checklist for TIMBER Protocol. (DOCX 55 kb)
ОСНОВНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ И ЗНАЧИМОСТЬ ИССЛЕДУЕМЫЕ МОЛОКА
Creators: name: Боймуратова Х. – магистр 2 курса Кувондикова З. – студент 4 курса Расулов У.И. –доцент, д.в.н (науч. руководитель) Самаркандский государственный университет ветеринарной медицины, животноводства и биотехнологии
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье подчеркивается важность лабораторного анализа вобеспечении качества и безопасности молока. Роль микробиологических ихимических анализов, авторы обсудили методы мониторинга микробногозагрязнения и наличия химических загрязнителей в молоке.
Professional quality of life among health care professionals in cystic fibrosis and child and adolescent mental health
Creators: name: Niemitz, Mandy
name: Gaber, Astra-Maria
name: Goldbeck, Lutz
name: Wallenwein, Astrid
name: Tutus, Dunja
name: Fegert, Jörg. M.
name: Smaczny, Christina
name: Heuer, Hans-Eberhard
name: Junge, Sibylle
name: Hebestreit, Helge
name: Schlangen, Miriam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Purpose is to investigate and compare professional quality of life (ProQoL) among health care providers (HCPs) in cystic fibrosis (CF) ambulances and inpatient clinic for child and adolescent psychiatry. The ProQoL R-IV Inventory was administered to 96 HCPs to investigate: compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress (STS). HCPs in CF centers and inpatient psychiatry did not differ in their ProQoL. However, the occupational groups differed regarding STS (F(3,92)=3.726, p=.01). Physicians reported more STS than other groups. Longer work experience was associated with more STS (r=-0.21, p=.04). Regular screening should be put in place to identify HCPs at risk of decreased ProQoL.
Additional file 4 of Targeting CXCR4 abrogates resistance to trastuzumab by blocking cell cycle progression and synergizes with docetaxel in breast cancer treatment
Creators: name: Liu, Shuying
name: Xie, Shelly M.
name: Liu, Wenbin
name: Gagea, Mihai
name: Hanker, Ariella B.
name: Nguyen, Nguyen
name: Singareeka Raghavendra, Akshara
name: Yang-Kolodji, Gloria
name: Chu, Fuliang
name: Neelapu, Sattva S.
name: Marchese, Adriano
name: Hanash, Samir
name: Zimmermann, Johann
name: Arteaga, Carlos L.
name: Tripathy, Debasish
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4. Figure S4. Effect of AMD3100 on pathways. BTRT cells grown in 3D Matrigel culture were treated with vehicle, AMD3100, trastuzumab, or their combination. Cell lysates were subject to RPPA. A portion of the RPPA data were further analyzed with one-way ANOVA.
Classical and quantum duality in jordanian quantizations
Creators: name: Kulish, P. P.
name: Lyakhovsky, V. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The limiting transitions between different types of quantizations are studied by the deformation theory methods. We prove that for the first order coboundary deformation (g,g*_1 + x g*_2) of a Lie bialgebra (g,g*) one can always get the quantized Lie bialgebra (g,g*_2) as a limit of the sequence of quantizations of the type A(g,g*_1). The obtained results are illustrated by some low-dimensional examples of quantized Lie algebras and superalgebras.
description: 9 pages, Latex, presented at the VII-th Colloquium "Quantum Groups and Integrable Systems",Prague 18 - 20 June 1998, to be published in Czech. Journal of Physics
title: CF-105 service data. Main landing gear
Creators: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Publisher: name: Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)
Year: 1956
Subjects: subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Arrow
subject: Avro Canada
subject: A.V. Roe Canada
subject: Avro Canada CF-105 Arrow
subject: CF-105
subject: Canada supersonic jet
subject: avion à réaction supersonique du Canada
subject: delta-winged supersonic interceptor
subject: intercepteur supersonique à ailes delta

description: Handwritten on cover page: "Section 4"
description: « Section 4 » est écrit à la main sur la couverture.
description: Corporate author and publisher are assumed to be "Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada)" by the National Research Council of Canada.
description: L'auteur et l'éditeur sont présumé d'être « Avro Aircraft Limited (Canada) » par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada.
description: Distributed online by the National Research Council of Canada
description: Distribué en ligne par le Conseil national de recherches du Canada