cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Orbellia Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Heleomyzidae
Orbellia

description: 384. Orbellia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 656.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Orbellia myopiformis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Orbellia ornithivora Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Orbellia myopiformis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by subsequent designation (Coquillett, 1910: 580).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Sabrosky (1999: 225)].
FAMILY: HELEOMYZIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 124
A hint of renormalization
Creators: name: Delamotte, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An elementary introduction to perturbative renormalization and renormalization group is presented. No prior knowledge of field theory is necessary because we do not refer to a particular physical theory. We are thus able to disentangle what is specific to field theory and what is intrinsic to renormalization. We link the general arguments and results to real phenomena encountered in particle physics and statistical mechanics.
description: 17 pages, pedagogical article
From spin chains to real-time thermal field theory using tensor networks
Creators: name: Banuls, Mari Carmen
name: Heller, Michal P.
name: Jansen, Karl
name: Knaute, Johannes
name: Svensson, Viktor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most interesting directions in theoretical high-energy and condensed-matter physics is understanding dynamical properties of collective states of quantum field theories. The most elementary tool in this quest is retarded equilibrium correlators governing the linear response theory. In this article we examine tensor networks as a way of determining them in a fully ab initio way in a class of (1+1)-dimensional quantum field theories arising as infrared descriptions of quantum Ising chains.We show that, complemented with signal analysis using the Prony method, tensor network calculations for intermediate times provide a powerful way to explore the structure of singularities of the correlator in the complex frequency plane and to make predictions about the thermal response to perturbations in a class of nonintegrable interacting quantum field theories.
description: v2: minor layout changes; added appendix C on ground state quench
Effects of Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria between 2001 And 2015.pdf
Creators: name: Imong, Nelly  Raphael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 380107
subject: Financial economics
classificationCode: 380109
subject: Industry economics and industrial organisation
classificationCode: 380112
subject: Macroeconomics (incl. monetary and fiscal theory)

description: : This study examined the effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on foreign direct investment in Nigeria from 2001 to 2015. The study adopted a quasi-experimental research design considering the fact that a time series data were analyzed. The secondary data for analysis were extracted from CBN publications. A regression model was formulated to provide empirical illustration of the causal relationship and effect of exchange rate fluctuations and inflation rate on foreign direct investment. The Augmented Dickey Fuller Stationary Test, the Johenson Co-Integration Test, The Vector Auto regression Wald Test and the Granger Causality test were all conducted using Eviews 7.0. The study reveals a unidirectional causality run from exchange rate fluctuation to foreign direct investment inflow into Nigeria, and no causality run between Inflation Rate (INFR)and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended that Government policies be geared towards currency appreciation, and, Business Cycles be monitored and trade balances pursued in order to reduce currency risk and create a stable currency quote in the naira. Keywords: Exchange Rate, Foreign Direct Investment, Inflation Rate, Currency Risk, Currency Appreciation, Currency Quote
Additional file 7 of Genome-wide analysis reveals the spatiotemporal expression patterns of SOS3 genes in the maize B73 genome in response to salt stress
Creators: name: Cao, Yunying
name: Shan, Tingyu
name: Fang, Hui
name: Sun, Kangtai
name: Shi, Wen
name: Tang, Bei
name: Wu, Junping
name: Wang, Kai
name: Li, Ping
name: Wang, Baohua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S4. List of putative base sequences of SOS3 proteins.
Olivieria Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Olivieria

description: 376. Olivieria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 228.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Musca lateralis Fabricius, 1775 (as “ Ocyptera lateralis. Oliv. Fabr.”).
 TYPE SPECIES: Musca lateralis Fabricius, 1775 (as “ Ocyptera lateralis. Oliv. Fabr.”) [preoccupied by Musca lateralis Linnaeus, 1758; = Musca rufomaculata De Geer, 1776], by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Eriothrix Meigen, 1803 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 371)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Oliviera Lioy, 1864b: 66 (unjustified), n. syn.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 122
The detection of molecular gas in the central galaxies of cooling-flow clusters
Creators: name: Edge, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the detections of CO line emission in the central galaxy of sixteen extreme cooling flow clusters using the IRAM 30m and the JCMT 15m. These detections of CO(1-0), CO(2-1), CO(3-2) and CO(4-3) are consistent with the presence of a substantial mass of warm molecular gas (10^9-11.5Mo) within 50kpc radius of the central galaxy. We present limits on thirteen other galaxies in similarly extreme cooling flow clusters. These results are consistent with the presence of a massive starburst in the central galaxy which warms a population of cold gas clouds producing both optical and NIR emission lines and significant CO line emission. Curiously, our CO detections are restricted to the lower radio power central galaxies. These are the first detections of molecular gas in a cooling flow other than NGC1275 in the Perseus cluster. As four of our targets have firm limits on their dust mass from SCUBA and the rest have crude limits from IRAS, we can calculate gas-to-dust ratios. Simple analysis indicates that the best secondary indicatorof molecular gas is optical line luminosity. We review the implications of these results and the prospects for observations in the near future.
description: 24 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Seitling :
title: Richtlinien für die Durchführung der Prüfung auf Unterscheidbarkeit, Homogenität und Beständigkeit.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Oyster Mushroom
Eringi
King Oyster Mushroom
Lung Oyster Mushroom

description: Zweck dieser Richtlinien („Prüfungsrichtlinien“) ist es, die in der Allgemeinen Einführung (Dokument TG/1/3) und deren verbundenen TGP-Dokumenten enthaltenen Grundsätze in detaillierte praktische Anleitung für die harmonisierte Prüfung der Unterscheidbarkeit, der Homogenität und der Beständigkeit (DUS) umzusetzen und insbesondere geeignete Merkmale für die DUS-Prüfung und die Erstellung harmonisierter Sortenbeschreibungen auszuweisen.
Additional file 1 of Nasal decolonization of Staphylococcus aureus and the risk of surgical site infection after surgery: a meta-analysis
Creators: name: Tang, Jia
name: Hui, Jiangjin
name: Ma, Jing
name: Mingquan, Chen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
title: Gelernte und gelebte Demokratie im Sozialkundeunterricht?
title: Eine diachrone Analyse zum Stellenwert von erfahrungsorientiertem Lernen in ausgewählten Sozialkundebüchern des Landes Rheinland-Pfalz (2001-2019)
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stoffel, Isabell
Publisher: name: Universität Trier
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Rheinland-Pfalz
subject: Sozialkundeunterricht
subject: Demokratie

description: Die Trierer Quellen- und Studienhefte zur historisch-politischen Bildung veröffentlichen Ergebnisse aktueller Forschungsprojekte und Materialien für den historisch-politischen Unterricht aus der Arbeit des Arbeitsbereichs Didaktik der Gesellschaftswissenschaften.
Characterisation of the Planetary Nebula Tc 1 Based on VLT X-Shooter Observations
Creators: name: Aleman, Isabel
name: Leal-Ferreira, Marcelo L.
name: Cami, Jan
name: Akras, Stavros
name: Ochsendorf, Bram
name: Wesson, Roger
name: Morisset, Christophe
name: Cox, Nick L. J.
name: Bernard-Salas, Jeronimo
name: Paladini, Carlos E.
name: Peeters, Els
name: Stock, David J.
name: Monteiro, Hektor
name: Tielens, Alexander G. G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of deep VLT/X-Shooter observations of the planetary nebula Tc 1. We calculate gas temperature, density, extinction, and abundances for several species from the empirical analysis of the total line fluxes. In addition, a spatially resolved analysis of the most intense lines provides the distribution of such quantities across the nebula. The new data reveal that several lines exhibit a double peak spectral profile consistent with the blue- and red-shifted components of an expanding spherical shell. The study of such components allowed us to construct for the first time a three-dimensional morphological model, which reveals that Tc 1 is a slightly elongated spheroid with an equatorial density enhancement seen almost pole on. A few bright lines present extended wings (with velocities up to a few hundred km/s), but the mechanism producing them is not clear. We constructed photoionization models for the main shell of Tc 1. The models predict the central star temperature and luminosity, as well as the nebular density and abundances similar to previous studies. Our models indicate that Tc 1 is located at a distance of approximately 2 kpc. We report the first detection of the [Kr III] 6825 A emission line, from which we determine the Krypton abundance. Our model indicates that the main shell of Tc 1 is matter bounded; leaking H ionizing photons may explain the ionization of its faint AGB-remnant halo.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 27 pages, 20 figures
Ophina Robineau-Desvoidy 1863
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Ophina

description: 380. Ophina Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863a: 298.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Ophina fulvipes Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Ophina fulvipes Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 [= Tachina picta Meigen, 1824], by original designation.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid subgenus of Linnaemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 286)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 123
Gravitational Potential from small-scale clustering in action space: Application to Gaia DR2
Creators: name: Yang, Tianyi.
name: Boruah, Supranta Sarma
name: Afshordi, Niayesh.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most measurements of mass in Astronomy that use kinematics of stars or gas rely on assumptions of equilibrium that are often hard to verify. Instead, we develop a novel idea that uses the clustering in action space, as a probe of underlying gravitational potential: the correct potential should maximize small-scale clustering in the action space. We provide a first-principle derivation of likelihood using the two-point correlation function in action space, and test it against simulations of stellar streams. We then apply this method to the 2nd data release of Gaia, and use it to measure the radial force fraction $f_h$ and logarithmic slope $α$ of dark matter halo profile. We investigate stars within 9-11 kpc and 11.5-15 kpc from Galactic centre, and find $(f_h,α)= (0.391\pm 0.009, 1.835\pm 0.092) $ and $(0.351\pm 0.012,1.687\pm 0.079)$, respectively. We also confirm that the set of parameters that maximize the likelihood function do correspond to the most clustering in the action space. The best-fit circular velocity curve for Milky Way potential is consistent with past measurements (although it is $\sim$ 5-10\% lower than previous methods that use masers or globular clusters). Our work provides a clear demonstration of the full statistical power that lies in the full phase space information, relieving the need for {\it ad hoc} assumptions such as virial equilibrium, circular motion, or steam-finding algorithms.
description: 21 pages, 14 figures (4 appendices). Accepted by MNRAS. Figure 1 is updated. Comments are welcomed
Detecting Magnetic Fields in Exoplanets with Spectropolarimetry of the Helium Line at 1083 nm
Creators: name: Oklopčić, Antonija
name: Silva, Makana
name: Montero-Camacho, Paulo
name: Hirata, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic fields of the solar system planets provide valuable insights into the planets' interiors and can have dramatic consequences for the evolution of their atmospheres and interaction with the solar wind. However, we have little direct knowledge of magnetic fields in exoplanets. Here we present a method for detecting magnetic fields in the atmospheres of close-in exoplanets based on spectropolarimetric transit observations at the wavelength of the helium line at 1083 nm. This methodology has been successfully applied before for exploring magnetic fields in solar coronal filaments. Strong absorption signatures (transit depths on the order of a few percent) in the 1083 nm line have recently been observed for several close-in exoplanets. We show that in the conditions in these escaping atmospheres, metastable helium atoms should be optically pumped by the starlight and, for field strengths more than a few $\times 10^{-4}$ G, should align with the magnetic field. This results in linearly polarized absorption at 1083 nm that traces the field direction (the Hanle effect), which we explore by both analytic computation and with the Hazel numerical code. The linear polarization $\sqrt{Q^2+U^2}/I$ ranges from $\sim 10^{-3}$ in optimistic cases down to a few $\times 10^{-5}$ for particularly unfavorable cases, with very weak dependence on field strength. The line-of-sight component of the field results in a slight circular polarization (the Zeeman effect), also reaching $V/I\sim {\rm few}\times 10^{-5}(B_\parallel/10\,{\rm G})$. We discuss the detectability of these signals with current (SPIRou) and future (extremely large telescope) high-resolution infrared spectropolarimeters, and we briefly comment on possible sources of astrophysical contamination.
description: published in The Astrophysical Journal on February 14, 2020; updated to match the published version
Decay Process Sigma to 2 Pions and Chiral Phase Transition
Creators: name: Zhu, Xianglei
name: Zhuang, Pengfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The decay process sigma to 2 pions at high temperature and density and its relation with chiral phase transition are discussed in the framework of the NJL model. The decay rate for the process sigma to 2 pions is calculated in the whole temperature and density region. The contribution of the final state pion statistics to the decay rate is discussed. The maximum decay rate at different chemical potential is computed. Finally, we investigate the relation between the starting point of the decay process and the critical point of the first-order chiral phase transition.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures
MOESM7 of Role of non-macrophage cell-derived HMGB1 in oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathy and its prevention by the thrombin/thrombomodulin system in rodents: negative impact of anticoagulants
Creators: name: Tsubota, Maho
name: Fukuda, Ryotaro
name: Hayashi, Yusuke
name: Miyazaki, Takaya
name: Ueda, Shin
name: Yamashita, Rika
name: Nene Koike
name: Sekiguchi, Fumiko
name: Wake, Hidenori
name: Wakatsuki, Shuji
name: Ujiie, Yuka
name: Araki, Toshiyuki
name: Nishibori, Masahiro
name: Atsufumi Kawabata
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 7: Figure S7. Effect of antiplatelet drugs on nociceptive threshold. (A) The drug administration schedules. (B) Vehicle (V) for TMÎą was administered i.p. 0.5 h before i.p. V for oxaliplatin (OHP). Asprin (Asp) at 50 mg/kg, clopidogrel (Clo) at 10 mg/kg or V was administered p.o. 1 h before i.p. V for oxaliplatin. Data show the mean with S.E.M for 5 mice.
Improving the Indistinguishability of Single Photons from an Ion-Cavity System
Creators: name: Walker, Thomas
name: Kashanian, Samir Vartabi
name: Ward, Travers
name: Keller, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate schemes for generating indistinguishable single photons, a key feature of quantum networks, from a trapped ion coupled to an optical cavity. Through selection of the initial state in a cavity-assisted Raman transition, we suppress the detrimental effect of spontaneous emission present in previously demonstrated schemes in similar systems. We measure a visibility of 72(2)% without correction for background counts in a Hong-Ou-Mandel interference measurement for the new scheme, with 51(2)% for a commonly-used scheme with similar parameters. Schemes such as the one demonstrated here have applications in distributed quantum computing and communications, where high fidelities are vital, and depend on the mutual indistinguishability of single photons.
Additional file 1 of Four different frailty models predict health outcomes in older patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Creators: name: Zhang, Dai
name: Tang, Wen
name: Dou, Li-Yang
name: Luo, Jia
name: Sun, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplement Table 1. List of 32-items included in the Frailty Index of Accumulative Deficits.
Two-Body Cabibbo-Suppressed Charmed Meson Decays
Creators: name: Chiang, Cheng-Wei
name: Luo, Zumin
name: Rosner, Jonathan L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Singly-Cabibbo-suppressed decays of charmed particles governed by the quark subprocesses $c \to s u \bar s$ and $c \to d u \bar d$ are analyzed using a flavor-topology approach, based on a previous analysis of the Cabibbo-favored decays governed by $c \to s u \bar d$. Decays to $PP$ and $PV$, where $P$ is a pseudoscalar meson and $V$ is a vector meson, are considered. We include processes in which $η$ and $η'$ are produced.
description: 18 pages, latex, 2 figures, to be submitted to Phys. Rev. D
MOESM2 of DNA methylation in repeat negative prostate biopsies as a marker of missed prostate cancer
Creators: name: Fiano, Valentina
name: Zugna, Daniela
name: Grasso, Chiara
name: Trevisan, Morena
name: Delsedime, Luisa
name: Molinaro, Luca
name: Cassoni, Paola
name: Papotti, Mauro
name: Merletti, Franco
name: Akre, Olof
name: Pettersson, Andreas
name: Marco, Laura De
name: Richiardi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Spearman correlation coefficients of gene-specific methylation levels between the two biopsies in cases and controls. Table S2. Predicted values of gene-specific median methylation levels at the first biopsy at selected ages, using quantile regression with age modelled by restricted cubic splines. Table S3. Predicted values of the median differences in gene-specific methylation levels between the two biopsies, at selected time intervals, using quantile regression with time modelled by restricted cubic splines. Table S4. Gene IDs, primer sequences, pyrosequencing assays and PCR annealing temperatures and number of CpG analysed per gene.
Evaluating the consistency of inferred multi-actor vulnerabilities to agricultural water shortages through the use of rival framings
Creators: name: Hadjimichael, Antonia
name: Quinn, Julianne D.
name: Reed, Patrick M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This presentation was originally presented at the virtual EWRI Conference, June 2021.  Water resources planning for the future has long been challenged by the presence of deep uncertainty in how hydroclimatic, societal, and other factors will evolve. Bottom-up planning frameworks attempt to overcome this challenge by employing exploratory modeling, which assesses water resource systems under a broad range of plausible states of the world. Even though generating plausible scenarios in this manner helps avoid myopic planning, their implicit assumptions might have decision-relevant consequences by skewing which factors are identified as most important and our perception of system vulnerability.
 This study illuminates these implications in a sub-basin of the Colorado River, supporting several hundred agricultural and other water users. As competition for water resources increases, Colorado State planning efforts carefully consider how future climate conditions and growing demands will manifest through the framework of prior appropriation and shape water allocation in the basin. Our analysis explores how employing different experimental designs to analyze the impacts of changing hydrologic and water demand conditions shapes our interpretation of water supply vulnerability for individual water users. Specifically, we consider the following narrative descriptions: water availability decreases as a result of a drier climate and irrigation demand increases in response, and, alternatively, that water availability decreases as a result of a drier climate so that the increasing stress has some water users leasing their rights to other uses and, as result, irrigation demands decrease.
 Each experimental design is paired with magnitude-varying sensitivity analysis and scenario discovery to assess the changing factors’ importance in shaping water shortages experienced by individual users in this basin. Our results show that these different assumptions behind each design can indeed bias the conclusions drawn on the users’ robustness and sensitivity to different factors. These differences can be highly consequential as they can be used to inform water conservation policy in the state.
Oppia Robineau-Desvoidy 1863
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Oppiidae
Oppia

description: 383. Oppia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863b: 404.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Oppia ciligera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Oppia ciligera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863 [= Tachina devia Fallén, 1820], by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Preoccupied by Koch, 1835; junior synonym of Brachicoma Rondani, 1856 [teste Pape (1996: 160)].
FAMILY: SARCOPHAGIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 123
title: Godna płaca, godna emerytura? : relacje między chilijskimi władzami a pracownikami w zakresie systemu Administradoras de Fondos de Pensiones (AFP)
title: Decent payment, decent retirement? Relations between Chilean authorities and employees in matters of the System of Administradoras de Fondos de Pensiones (AFP)
Creators: name: Baraniak, Karolina
Publisher: name: Uniwersytet Wrocławski, Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych
Year: 2018

description: Las Administradores de Fondos de Pensiones (AFP) is a private financial institution, responsible for managing funds and retirement savings from individual
accounts through a pension fund. In 1981, the Chilean authorities entrusted
these corporations with supervision over the pensions of the then, current and
future beneficiaries of the pension system, however, the way, in which this task
is carried out, raises more and more doubts among Chilean workers, which is
reflected in their deteriorating relationships with the rulers.
description: Las Administradores de Fondos de Pensiones (AFP) to prywatne instytucje finansowe, odpowiedzialne za zarządzanie funduszami i oszczędnościami emerytalnymi z indywidualnych kont poprzez fundusz emerytalny. W 1981 r. chilijskie władze powierzyły tym korporacjom nadzór nad emeryturami ówczesnych, obecnych i przyszłych beneficjentów systemu emerytalnego, jednakże sposób realizacji tego zadania budzi wśród chilijskich pracowników coraz więcej wątpliwości, co odzwierciedla się w ich, pogarszających się, relacjach z rządzącymi.
On the eigenvalue estimates for the weighted Laplacian on metric graphs
Creators: name: Solomyak, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34L15, 46E35 (Primary) 45P05 (Secondary)

description: Eigenvalue behavior for the equation -λy"=Vu on the edges of a graph G of final total length, with a non-negative weight function V and under the Kirchhoff matching conditions at the vertices and zero boundary condition at at least one point of G, is studied. It is shown that the eigenvalues satisfy an inequality which involves the length |G| and the total mass corresponding to V but otherwise does not depend on the graph. Applications and generalizations of this result are also discussed.
Entanglement between identical particles is a useful and consistent resource
Creators: name: Morris, Benjamin
name: Yadin, Benjamin
name: Fadel, Matteo
name: Zibold, Tilman
name: Treutlein, Philipp
name: Adesso, Gerardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of fundamentally identical particles represents a foundational distinction between classical and quantum mechanics. Due to their exchange symmetry, identical particles can appear to be entangled -- another uniquely quantum phenomenon with far-reaching practical implications. However, a long-standing debate has questioned whether identical particle entanglement is physical or merely a mathematical artefact. In this work, we provide such particle entanglement with a consistent theoretical description as a quantum resource in processes frequently encountered in optical and cold atomic systems. This leads to a plethora of applications of immediate practical impact. On one hand, we show that the metrological advantage for estimating phase shifts in systems of identical bosons amounts to a measure of their particle entanglement, with a clearcut operational meaning. On the other hand, we demonstrate in general terms that particle entanglement is the property resulting in directly usable mode entanglement when distributed to separated parties, with particle conservation laws in play. Application of our tools to an experimental implementation with Bose-Einstein condensates leads to the first quantitative estimation of identical particle entanglement. Further connections are revealed between particle entanglement and other resources such as optical nonclassicality and quantum coherence. Overall, this work marks a resolutive step in the ongoing debate by delivering a unifying conceptual and practical understanding of entanglement between identical particles.
description: Accepted in PRX; New results on metrology and connections to non-classicality; 23 pages; 2 figures; comments welcome
title: Über die Zukunft oder auch nicht: Vladimir Sorokins Roman Tellurija
Creators: name: Steschin, Vera
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst Slavistik
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Tellurija Sorokin, Vladimir
subject: 491.8

description: Es bedarf Konzentration und einer ruhigen Hand. Ein fester geübter Schlag mit dem Hammer und der Tellur-Nagel gleitet in den zuvor sauber rasierten und desinfizierten Schädel. Danach ist man entweder tot oder wandelt auf langersehnten Pfaden der Glückseligkeit. Wie man sich vor allem Letzteres vorzustellen hat und wie unser Leben in Zukunft aussehen könnte, verrät Vladimir Sorokin in seinem neuesten Roman “Tellurija”.
description: novinkigegengelesen
Padé approach to top-quark mass effects in gluon fusion amplitudes
Creators: name: Davies, Joshua
name: Gröber, Ramona
name: Maier, Andreas
name: Rauh, Thomas
name: Steinhauser, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gluon fusion processes like single and double Higgs production exhibit slow convergence and pose severe computational challenges. We show how the top-quark mass dependence of the virtual amplitudes can be reconstructed with a conformal mapping and Padé approximants based on the expansion in the inverse top-quark mass and the non-analytic terms in the expansion around the top threshold. The method is then applied at two- and three-loop order.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, contribution to the 14th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections (RADCOR2019), 9-13 September 2019, Palais des Papes, Avignon, France; v3: minor changes to Fig. 3, conclusions unchanged
title: Medállas de las colonias municipios y pueblos antiguos de España
Creators: name: Florez, Henrique
name: A. Marin. Imprimeur
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 3 vol., 4°
description: Source: Bibliothèque patrimoniale Villon (Rouen), fonds Liber, Mt m 20920
description: Coverage: 1757-1773
MOESM1 of DNA methylation in repeat negative prostate biopsies as a marker of missed prostate cancer
Creators: name: Fiano, Valentina
name: Zugna, Daniela
name: Grasso, Chiara
name: Trevisan, Morena
name: Delsedime, Luisa
name: Molinaro, Luca
name: Cassoni, Paola
name: Papotti, Mauro
name: Merletti, Franco
name: Akre, Olof
name: Pettersson, Andreas
name: Marco, Laura De
name: Richiardi, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Flow-chart diagram showing the case and control selection. Figure S2. Spearman rank correlation coefficients between gene-specific methylation levels within biopsy in cases and controls.
Ambient temperature fluctuations exhibit inverse-cubic spectral behavior over time scales from a minute to a day
Creators: name: Lowen, Steven B.
name: Mohan, Nishant
name: Teich, Malvin Carl
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ambient temperature fluctuations are of importance in a wide variety of scientific and technological arenas. In a series of experiments carried out in our laboratory over an 18-month period, we discovered that these fluctuations exhibit $1/f^3$ spectral behavior over the frequency range $1.0 \times 10^{-5} \le f \le 2.5 \times 10^{-2}$ Hz, corresponding to $40$ s $ \le T_f \le 1.2$ d, where $T_f = 1/f$. This result emerges over a broad range of conditions. For longer time periods, $1.2 < T_f \le 11.6$ d, corresponding to the frequency range $1.0 \times 10^{-6} \le f < 1.0 \times 10^{-5}$ Hz, we observed $1/f^2$ spectral behavior. This latter result is in agreement with that observed in data collected at European weather stations. Scalograms computed from our data are consistent with the periodograms.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1911.08466
Oresbia Robineau-Desvoidy 1863
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Oresbia

description: 386. Oresbia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863b: 411.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Oresbia arenaria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Oresbia arenaria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863, by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Nomen dubium [teste this work].
FAMILY: SARCOPHAGIDAE.
 REMARKS: Although originally placed in the current concept of the family Tachinidae, Herting (1974: 41) stated that the description of Oresbia places it in the Miltogramminae of the Sarcophagidae. Until a type specimen of the type species is found, Oresbia is best regarded as a nomen dubium in Miltogramminae.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 124
Connecting Link Between Leptogenesis and Oscillations
Creators: name: Frampton, Paul H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how, in a class of models, the sign of the baryon number of the universe can be related to CP violation in neutrino oscillation experiments.
description: 5 pages LaTeX. Talk at the Third Tropical Workshop on Particles and Cosmology. San Juan, Puerto Rico. August 2002
Quantum-Computing Architecture based on Large-Scale Multi-Dimensional Continuous-Variable Cluster States in a Scalable Photonic Platform
Creators: name: Wu, Bo-Han
name: Alexander, Rafael N.
name: Liu, Shuai
name: Zhang, Zheshen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computing is a disruptive paradigm widely believed to be capable of solving classically intractable problems. However, the route toward full-scale quantum computers is obstructed by immense challenges associated with the scalability of the platform, the connectivity of qubits, and the required fidelity of various components. One-way quantum computing is an appealing approach that shifts the burden from high-fidelity quantum gates and quantum memories to the generation of high-quality entangled resource states and high fidelity measurements. Cluster states are an important ingredient for one-way quantum computing, and a compact, portable, and mass producible platform for large-scale cluster states will be essential for the widespread deployment of one-way quantum computing. Here, we bridge two distinct fields---Kerr microcombs and continuous-variable (CV) quantum information---to formulate a one-way quantum computing architecture based on programmable large-scale CV cluster states. The architecture can accommodate hundreds of simultaneously addressable entangled optical modes multiplexed in the frequency domain and an unlimited number of sequentially addressable entangled optical modes in time domain. One-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional CV cluster states can be deterministically produced. We note cluster states of at least three dimensions are required for fault-tolerant one-way quantum computing with known error-correction strategies. This architecture can be readily implemented with silicon photonics, opening a promising avenue for quantum computing at a large scale.
description: 25 pages, 20 figures. References updated. Comments are welcome
Culture shapes emotion perception from faces and voices: changes over development
Creators: name: Kawahara, Misako
name: Disa A. Sauter
name: Tanaka, Akihiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The perception of multisensory emotion cues is affected by culture. For example, East Asians rely more on vocal, as compared to facial, affective cues compared to Westerners. However, it is unknown whether these cultural differences exist in childhood, and if not, which processing style is exhibited in children. The present study tested East Asian and Western children, as well as adults from both cultural backgrounds, to probe cross-cultural similarities and differences at different ages, and to establish the weighting of each modality at different ages. Participants were simultaneously shown a face and a voice expressing either congruent or incongruent emotions, and were asked to judge whether the person was happy or angry. Replicating previous research, East Asian adults relied more on vocal cues than did Western adults. Young children from both cultural groups, however, behaved like Western adults, relying primarily on visual information. The proportion of responses based on vocal cues increased with age in East Asian, but not Western, participants. These results suggest that culture is an important factor in developmental changes in the perception of facial and vocal affective information.
Odinia Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Odiniidae
Odinia

description: 371. Odinia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 648.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Odinia trinotata Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (as “ Odinia tri-notata. R. D.”); Odinia peleterii Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Odinia trinotata Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by subsequent designation (Rondani, 1875: 167).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Sabrosky (1999: 219)].
FAMILY: ODINIIDAE.
 REMARKS: Previous listings of the type species have it as a junior synonym of Milichia maculata Meigen, 1830, but this is incorrect. Robineau-Desvoidy’s 1830 paper came out 6 June while Meigen’s 1830 paper came out six months later on 1 December [see References in this paper for dating of the former and Evenhuis (1997: 533) for dating of the latter].
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 121
Improving Diarization Robustness using Diversification, Randomization and the DOVER Algorithm
Creators: name: Stolcke, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Speaker diarization based on bottom-up clustering of speech segments by acoustic similarity is often highly sensitive to the choice of hyperparameters, such as the initial number of clusters and feature weighting. Optimizing these hyperparameters is difficult and often not robust across different data sets. We recently proposed the DOVER algorithm for combining multiple diarization hypotheses by voting. Here we propose to mitigate the robustness problem in diarization by using DOVER to average across different parameter choices. We also investigate the combination of diverse outputs obtained by following different merge choices pseudo-randomly in the course of clustering, thereby mitigating the greediness of best-first clustering. We show on two conference meeting data sets drawn from NIST evaluations that the proposed methods indeed yield more robust, and in several cases overall improved, results.
description: Revised and expanded. To appear in Proc. Odyssey Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1909.08090
Power Law Distribution of the Frequency of Demises of U.S Firms
Creators: name: Cook, William
name: Ormerod, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Both theoretical and applied economics have a great deal to say about many aspects of the firm, but the literature on the extinctions, or demises, of firms is very sparse. We use a publicly available data base covering some 6 million firms in the US and show that the underlying statistical distribution which characterises the frequency of firm demises - the disappearances of firms as autonomous entities - is closely approximated by a power law. The exponent of the power law is, intriguingly, close to that reported in the literature on the extinction of biological species.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Spatially Regularized Parametric Map Reconstruction for Fast Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting
Creators: name: Balsiger, Fabian
name: Jungo, Alain
name: Scheidegger, Olivier
name: Carlier, Pierre G.
name: Reyes, Mauricio
name: Marty, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) provides a unique concept for simultaneous and fast acquisition of multiple quantitative MR parameters. Despite acquisition efficiency, adoption of MRF into the clinics is hindered by its dictionary matching-based reconstruction, which is computationally demanding and lacks scalability. Here, we propose a convolutional neural network-based reconstruction, which enables both accurate and fast reconstruction of parametric maps, and is adaptable based on the needs of spatial regularization and the capacity for the reconstruction. We evaluated the method using MRF T1-FF, an MRF sequence for T1 relaxation time of water (T1H2O) and fat fraction (FF) mapping. We demonstrate the method's performance on a highly heterogeneous dataset consisting of 164 patients with various neuromuscular diseases imaged at thighs and legs. We empirically show the benefit of incorporating spatial regularization during the reconstruction and demonstrate that the method learns meaningful features from MR physics perspective. Further, we investigate the ability of the method to handle highly heterogeneous morphometric variations and its generalization to anatomical regions unseen during training. The obtained results outperform the state-of-the-art in deep learning-based MRF reconstruction. The method achieved normalized root mean squared errors of 0.048 $\pm$ 0.011 for T1H2O maps and 0.027 $\pm$ 0.004 for FF maps when compared to the dictionary matching in a test set of 50 patients. Coupled with fast MRF sequences, the proposed method has the potential of enabling multiparametric MR imaging in clinically feasible time.
description: Accepted to Medical Image Analysis
Additional file 1 of Microendoscopy in vivo for the pathological diagnosis of cervical precancerous lesions and early cervical cancer
Creators: name: Liu, Min
name: Lu, Jianqiao
name: Zhi, Yong
name: Ruan, Yetian
name: Cao, Guangxu
name: Xu, Xinxin
name: An, Xin
name: Gao, Jinli
name: Li, Fang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Helical phase inflation and its observational constraints
Creators: name: Sabir, Mudassar
name: Ahmed, Waqas
name: Gong, Yungui
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Lin, Jiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a class of helical phase inflation models from the ${\mathcal N}=1$ supergravity where the phase component of a complex field acts as an inflaton. This class of models avoids the eta problem in supergravity inflation due to the phase monodromy of the superpotential. We study the inflationary predictions of this class of models in the context of both standard and large extra dimensional brane cosmology, and find that they can easily accommodate the Planck 2018 and BICEP2 constraints. We find that the helical phase inflation has $α$-attractors and the attractors depend on one model parameter only.
description: more detailed discussion on attractors and reheating added, jcap in press
Oria Robineau-Desvoidy 1863
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Oria

description: 387. Oria Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863a: 274.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Oria fugitiva Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863.
 TYPE SPECIES: Oria fugitiva Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863, by original designation.
CURRENT STATUS: Preoccupied by Hübner, 1821; Guenée, 1852; no new replacement name proposed; placed in “Doubtful taxa in Tachinidae ” by Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 437).
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 124