cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Names and naming in Gorwaa
Creators: name: Harvey, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Languages of Tanzania
Tanzanian Rift Valley Area
Gorwaa
South Cushitic
Datooga
Nyamwezi
Names and naming
Language endangerment
African history
History

description: Gorwaa (South Cushitic, Afro-Asiatic) is an endangered language, spoken by approximately 133,000 individuals in the Babati district of central Tanzania. Analysis of the use of traditional Gorwaa names shows a continual decline and a reorientation toward Christian, Muslim, and Swahili naming conventions. As such, the naming tradition under examination may itself be viewed as also endangered. This is not trivial, as personal names and how they are bestowed provides a window into the cultural life of a people, as well as into historical language dynamics. Through interviews with Gorwaa people, listening to relevant life stories in the Gorwaa language and cultural material archive, and using a list of 750 Gorwaa personal names, collected during fieldwork in Babati district between 2012 and 2016, an ethnographic sketch of Gorwaa naming conventions is provided. Many of the semantically transparent names in the list refer to actions or events – a common theme throughout naming conventions on the African continent. More specifically, many personal names play a role in warding off evil, ensuring family continuity, as well as honouring figures of power. Extensive borrowings from Datooga will be considered as a testament to long-term, sustained contact in the area. Recent borrowings from Swahili and English provide insight into the nature of these relatively new contacts.
description: Note: This talk has not gone through a process of peer review, and findings should therefore be treated as preliminary and subject to change. Acknowledgement and citation: Harvey, Andrew. 2019. Names and naming in Gorwaa. Talk given at the African Studies Association of Africa conference, Nairobi, Kenya. 24/10/2019.
Supersymmetric completion of supersymmetric quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Hyun, Seungjoon
name: Kiem, Youngjai
name: Shin, Hyeonjoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Via supersymmetry argument, we determine the effective action of the SU(2) supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics up to two constants, which results from the full supersymmetric completion of the F^4 term. The effective action, consisting of zero, two, four, six and eight fermion terms, agrees with the known perturbative one-loop calculations from the type II string theory and the matrix theory. Our derivation thus demonstrates its non-renormalization properties, namely, the one-loop exactness of the aforementioned action and the absence of the non-perturbative corrections. We briefly discuss generalizations to other branes and the comparison to the DLCQ supergravity analysis. In particular, our results show that the stringent constraints from the supersymmetry are responsible for the agreement between the matrix theory and supergravity with sixteen supercharges.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Hopf cyclicity and global dynamics for a predator-prey system of Leslie type with simplified Holling type IV functional response
Creators: name: Dai, Yanfei
name: Zhao, Yulin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34C07, 37C05, 35F60

description: This paper is concerned with a predator-prey model of Leslie type with simplified Holling type IV functional response, provided that it has either a unique non-degenerate positive equilibrium or three distinct positive equilibria. The type and stability of each equilibrium, Hopf cyclicity of each weak focus, and the number and distribution of limit cycles in the first quadrant are studied. It is shown that every equilibrium cannot be a center. If system has a unique positive equilibrium which is a weak focus, then its order is at most $2$ and it has Hopf cyclicity $2$. Moreover, some sufficient conditions for the global stability of the unique equilibrium are established by applying Dulac's criterion and constructing the Liapunov function. If system has three distinct positive equilibria, then one of them is a saddle and the others are both anti-saddles. For two anti-saddles, we prove that the Hopf cyclicity for positive equilibrium with smaller abscissa (resp. bigger abscissa) is $2$ (resp. $1$). Furthermore, if both anti-saddle positive equilibria are weak foci, then they are unstable multiple foci with multiplicity one. Moreover, one limit cycle can bifurcate from each of them simultaneously. Numerical simulations demonstrate that there is a big stable limit cycle enclosing these two small limit cycles.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 10 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 10 : Correlation between the direction of change in diaphragm thickness and the direction of change in expiratory muscles thickness. OE = m. obliquus externa, OI = m. obliquus interna, TA = m. transversus abdominis, RA = m. rectus abdominis.
Extraplanar Dust in the Edge-On Spiral NGC 891
Creators: name: Howk, J. Christopher
name: Savage, Blair D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present high-resolution (<0.65") optical broad-band images of the edge-on Sb galaxy NGC 891 obtained with the WIYN 3.5-m telescope. These BVR images reveal a complex network of hundreds of dust absorbing structures far from the mid-plane of the galaxy. The dust structures have a wide range of morphologies and are clearly visible to |z|<1.5 kpc from the mid-plane. In this paper we discuss the general characteristics of the population of absorbing structures, as well as physical properties of 12 individual features. These 12 structures are characterised by N_H >10^21 cm^-2, with masses estimated to be more than 2x10^5 - 5x10^6 solar masses, assuming Galactic gas-to-dust relationships. The gravitational potential energies of the individual dust structures, given their observed heights and derived masses, lie in the range of 20-200x10^51 ergs. Rough number counts of extraplanar dust features suggest the mass of high-z gas associated with extraplanar dust in NGC 891 likely exceeds 2x10^8 solar masses, or ~2% of the total neutral ISM mass of the galaxy. We discuss several mechanisms which may produce high-z dust structures such as those seen in the images presented here. It is not yet known which of these mechanisms are primarily responsible for the extensive extraplanar dust structures seen in our images. The data presented are part of a larger program to search for and characterize off-plane dust structures in edge-on systems. (Abstract Abridged)
description: To appear in the Astronomical Journal: 37 pages, Latex; 9 separate figures; the paper and high-resolution figures are also available at http://www.astro.wisc.edu/~howk/Papers/papers.html
Additional file 1 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 1: Patient characteristics of patients eligible for the study. Results are presented as median [IQR] or number (percent). IQR = interquartile range.
The dynamics of the Goldstone bosons on the brane
Creators: name: Dobado, Antonio
name: Maroto, Antonio L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, within the recently proposed brane-world scenario, the effective action for the low-energy brane excitations. These modes are understood as Goldstone bosons associated to the spontaneous isometry breaking, induced on the bulk space by the presence of the brane. Starting from the Nambu-Goto action for the brane, we obtain a non-linear sigma model describing the low-energy interactions of the Goldstone bosons and extend the calculation up to O(p^4). We also discuss the Higgs-like mechanism in which the Kaluza-Klein gauge fields absorb the Goldstone bosons and acquire mass. Finally, we present the explicit form of the effective action describing the low-energy interactions between the three-brane Goldstone bosons and the particles present in the Standard Model.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX. Final version with minor corrections and new references included, to appear in Nucl.Phys.B
Additional file 4 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 4: Correlation of the average diaphragm thickening fraction over the first 4 days of mechanical ventilation and the mean change in diaphragm thickness over the first 4 days of mechanical ventilation (r 2 = 0.030, P = 0.327). A regression line is indicated by the solid line.
Novel Deep Learning Model for Traffic Sign Detection Using Capsule Networks
Creators: name: Kumar, Amara Dinesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Convolutional neural networks are the most widely used deep learning algorithms for traffic signal classification till date but they fail to capture pose, view, orientation of the images because of the intrinsic inability of max pooling layer.This paper proposes a novel method for Traffic sign detection using deep learning architecture called capsule networks that achieves outstanding performance on the German traffic sign dataset.Capsule network consists of capsules which are a group of neurons representing the instantiating parameters of an object like the pose and orientation by using the dynamic routing and route by agreement algorithms.unlike the previous approaches of manual feature extraction,multiple deep neural networks with many parameters,our method eliminates the manual effort and provides resistance to the spatial variances.CNNs can be fooled easily using various adversary attacks and capsule networks can overcome such attacks from the intruders and can offer more reliability in traffic sign detection for autonomous vehicles.Capsule network have achieved the state-of-the-art accuracy of 97.6% on German Traffic Sign Recognition Benchmark dataset (GTSRB).
description: 5 pages,3 figures
Additional file 11 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 11: Correlation between the changes in muscles thickness between the various expiratory muscles during the first 4 days of mechanical ventilation. OE = m. obliquus externa, OI = m. obliquus interna, TA = m. transverse abdominis, RA = m. rectus abdominis.
title: 02_0392
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Bonus Symmetries of N=4 Super-Yang-Mills Correlation Functions via AdS Duality
Creators: name: Intriligator, Kenneth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: General conjectures about the SL(2,Z) modular transformation properties of N=4 super-Yang-Mills correlation functions are presented. It is shown how these modular transformation properties arise from the conjectured duality with IIB string theory on AdS_5 x S^5. We discuss in detail a prediction of the AdS duality: that N=4 field theory, in an appropriate limit, must exhibit bonus symmetries, corresponding to the enhanced symmetries of IIB string theory in its supergravity limit.
description: 29 pages, harvmac. Minor adjustments (journal version)
Infirmier en thérapeutique anti-infectieuse au sein d’une équipe multidisciplinaire en antibiothérapie : – missions et liens avec l’équipe opérationnelle d’hygiène
Creators: name: Poux, Charlotte
name: Dubois, Alexandra
name: Galy, Adrien
name: Lepeule, Raphaël
name: Jean-Winoc Decousser
Publisher: name: Health & Co
Year: 2024
Subjects: Infirmier
Bon usage des antibiotiques
Antibiothérapie
Éducation du patient
Maladie infectieuse
Prévention
Contrôle des infections

description: Le bon usage des antibiotiques constitue un enjeu majeur de santé publique. Avec la lutte contre la transmission croisée, il permet de lutter contre la diffusion des bactéries multirésistantes. Pour faire face à ce défi, des équipes multidisciplinaires en antibiothérapie se sont mises en place dans de nombreux établissements de santé. Au côté des médecins infectiologues et des pharmaciens, des infirmiers en thérapeutique infectieuse ont bénéficié de formations et ont développé des compétences spécifiques dans différents domaines du bon usage des antibiotiques, tels que l’optimisation des protocoles d’administration des anti-infectieux à l’hôpital, le suivi des patients allergiques aux bêtalactamines et le choix de leur antibioprophylaxie lors d’interventions chirurgicales, ou la participation à la construction d’indicateurs et de supports de formation destinés au personnel paramédical et aux patients. Les domaines d’actions partagées avec les équipes opérationnelles d’hygiène sont nombreux : prévention des infections du site opératoire et des infections sur dispositif veineux à l’hôpital et au domicile des patients, lutte contre la diffusion des bactéries multirésistantes. En dehors des hôpitaux, les infirmiers en thérapeutique anti-infectieuse interviennent dans les établissements hébergeant des personnes âgées dépendantes en collaboration avec les infirmiers mobiles en hygiène. Dans un environnement complexe et multidisciplinaire, ils contribuent significativement au bon usage des antibiotiques, en synergie avec les différents acteurs de la lutte contre la résistance aux antibiotiques.
Additional file 2 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 2: Patient characteristics subdivided based on changes in diaphragm thickness in the first 4 days of mechanical ventilation. Results are presented as median [IQR] or number (percent). IQR = interquartile range; MV = mechanical ventilation; PCV = pressure control ventilation; PRVC= pressure regulated volume control; VCV = volume controlled ventilation; PSV = pressure support ventilation; VT = tidal volume; PEEP = positive end-expiratory pressure; kg = kilogram.
Entropy production and asymptotic factorization via thermalization: a collisional model approach
Creators: name: Cusumano, Stefano
name: Cavina, Vasco
name: Keck, Maximilian
name: De Pasquale, Antonella
name: Giovannetti, Vittorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Markovian evolution of an open quantum system is characterized by a positive entropy production, while the global entropy gets redistributed between the system and the environment degrees of freedom. Starting from these premises, we analyze the entropy variation of an open quantum system in terms of two distinct relations: the Clausius inequality, that provides an intrinsic bound for the entropy variation in terms of the heat absorbed by the system, and an extrinsic inequality, which instead relates the former to the corresponding entropy increment of the environment. By modeling the thermalization process with a Markovian collisional model, we compare and discuss the two bounds, showing that the latter is asymptotically saturated in the limit of large interaction time. In this regime not only the reduced density matrix of the system reaches an equilibrium configuration, but it also factorizes from the environment degrees of freedom. This last result is proven analytically when the system-bath coupling is sufficiently strong and through numerical analysis in the weak-coupling regime.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
DATING BONE RECOVERED FROM FOSSIL LAKE, OREGON
Creators: name: Cummings, Linda Scott
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Oregon (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2062/oregon-state-territory
subject: Fossil Lake
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/84671/fossil-lake
subject: Fossil Lake
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/108215/fossil-lake
subject: Dating Sample
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3/dating-sample
subject: Bone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/19/bone
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: AMS Radiocarbon Dating
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/135832/ams-radiocarbon-dating
subject: AMS Radiocarbon Analysis
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/136006/ams-radiocarbon-analysis
subject: 09-163
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/162107/09-163
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: Following successful dating of a mammal bone, three additional collections of bone were submitted for radiocarbon dating from Fossil Lake.
Additional file 3 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 3: Correlations between diaphragm thickness and age. Correlation between (a) the diaphragm thickness at baseline and age (r 2 = 0.032, P = 0.312) and between (b) the change in diaphragm thickness over the first 4 days of mechanical ventilation and age (r 2 = 0.033, P = 0.308). A regression line is indicated by the solid line.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0477
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0477, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0477, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Localization Instability in the Rotating D-branes
Creators: name: Cai, Rong-Gen
name: Park, Dahl
name: Soh, Kwang-Sup
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the microcanonical ensemble for string theory on $ AdS_m \times S^n$, there is a phase transition between a black hole solution extended over the $S^n$ and a solution localized on the $S^n$ if the $AdS_m$ has the topology $R^2 \times S^{m-2}$. The phase transition will not appear if the $AdS_m$ has the topology $R^2 \times T^{m-2}$, that is, when the $AdS_m\times S^n$ geometry is regarded as arising from the near-horizon limit of a black $m-2$ brane. In this paper, we argue that when the black branes are rotating, the localization phase transition will occur between some rotating branes and corresponding Kerr black holes when the angular momentum reaches its critical value.
description: Revtex, 9 pages, no figures, final version
Unbiased Implicit Variational Inference
Creators: name: Titsias, Michalis K.
name: Ruiz, Francisco J. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We develop unbiased implicit variational inference (UIVI), a method that expands the applicability of variational inference by defining an expressive variational family. UIVI considers an implicit variational distribution obtained in a hierarchical manner using a simple reparameterizable distribution whose variational parameters are defined by arbitrarily flexible deep neural networks. Unlike previous works, UIVI directly optimizes the evidence lower bound (ELBO) rather than an approximation to the ELBO. We demonstrate UIVI on several models, including Bayesian multinomial logistic regression and variational autoencoders, and show that UIVI achieves both tighter ELBO and better predictive performance than existing approaches at a similar computational cost.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
USE OF EXTRACORPORAL PULSE WAVE THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH OSTEONECROSE OF THE FEMURAL HEAD CAUSED BY COVID-19
Creators: name: Usmonxujayeva, A.A.
name: Adilov, Sh.K.
name: Isomiddinov, ZJ.
name: Adilova, Z.U.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Novel coronavirus infections caused a pandemic that began in December 2019, and on January 30, 2020,  the outbreak of new coronavirus infections had been declared as  a public health emergency of international concern. The new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and the infection it causes, called COVID-19 by which , have caused the current pandemic, which has already killed more than 5 million people. [4,5].
A Simple New Method For Analysing Gapped Time-Series: Search For a High Frequency Cut-off In The X-ray Power Spectrum of MCG -6-30-15
Creators: name: Yaqoob, T.
name: McKernan, B.
name: Ptak, A.
name: Nandra, K.
name: Serlemitsos, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new, simple method for analysing gapped time-series which is particularly suited to probe the X-ray power spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN).The method is applied to a four-day observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxy MCG -6-30-15 with ASCA. MCG -6-30-15 is well-known for rapid, large amplitude X-ray variability. In this source, our method probes the power spectrum in the range 0.001 Hz to 0.05 Hz, thus extending the high-frequency coverage by a factor of over 50 compared to previous studies. The ASCA data out a cessation of variability up to 0.016 Hz at greater than 90% confidence. The power-law index of the power spectrum is consistent with -1.4.At 0.021 Hz we can place an upper limit of 7% on the intrinsic fluctuations of the source luminosity at greater than 99% confidence. Above this frequency Poisson noise becomes dominant but we can place an upper limit of 10% on intrinsic fluctuations up to 0.05 Hz at 98.9% confidence. The data argue against orbital modulation as the origin of the variability since it would imply upper limits on the mass of the putative black hole of less than half a million solar solar masses and therefore super-Eddington luminosities.
description: 17 pages, 4 Figures. Latex with separate postscript figure files. AASTEX 4.0 macro. To appear in the Astrophysical Journal Letters
Charting the flavor landscape of MSSM-like Abelian heterotic orbifolds
Creators: name: Olguin-Trejo, Yessenia
name: Perez-Martinez, Ricardo
name: Ramos-Sanchez, Saul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Discovering a selection principle and the origin of flavor symmetries from an ultraviolet completion of particle physics is an interesting open task. As a step in this direction, we classify all possible flavor symmetries of 4D massless spectra emerging from supersymmetric Abelian orbifold compactifications, including roto-translations and non-factorizable compact spaces, for generic moduli values. Although these symmetries are valid in all string theories, we focus on the E8 x E8 heterotic string. We perform the widest known search of E8 x E8 Abelian orbifold compactifications, yielding over 121,000 models with MSSM-like features. About 75.4% of these models exhibit flavor symmetries containing D4 factors and only nearly 1.2% have Delta(54) factors. The remaining models are furnished with purely Abelian flavor symmetries. Our findings suggest that, should particle phenomenology arise from a heterotic orbifold, it could accommodate only one of these flavor symmetries.
description: 34 pages, 1 figure, 6 tables; v2: minor corrections for publication in PRD implemented and number of models updated
IMPACT OF MONETARY POLICY ON COMMERCIAL BANKS PROFITABILITY IN NIGERIA FROM 1988 TO 2021
Creators: name: Samuel Chijioke, Uzochukwu
Publisher: name: keith journal
Year: 2025
Subjects: Monetary Policy, Interest Rate, Interest Rate Spread, Inflation, Money Supply, Return on Asset, Return on Equity

description: This study examines the impact of monetary policy on profitability of commercial banks in Nigeria over the period from 1988 to 2021. Data on credit to deposit ratio, return on asset, return on equity, Z-score, money supply, income per head, interest rate, interest spread, and inflation were obtained from the statistical bulletin of the Central Bank of Nigeria. Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) techniques were used to estimate the short and long-term dynamic equilibrium relationship between monetary policy and commercial banks' profitability in Nigeria. The analysis confirms mixed integration through unit root tests, which justifies the use of the ARDL approach for the four baseline models. The estimation results for these models provide evidence of a cointegrating relationship between monetary policy and commercial bank profitability in Nigeria, indicating that all the variables are bound in the long run. Among the indicators of commercial bank profitability, return on asset responds more quickly to changes in monetary policy, compared to return on equity, credit-deposit ratio, and Z-score. The long-term disequilibrium adjustment further supports the presence of a cointegrating relationship among these variables. The estimated level equations demonstrate that money supply and inflation have positive multiplier effects on the bank credit-deposit ratio in the long run. Based on these findings, the study strongly recommends increasing the Z-score of the Nigerian banking sector by reducing the standard deviation of return on asset. The volatility of ROA in the Nigerian banking system contributes to a low Z-score, therefore, bank management teams should strive to maintain relatively stable ROA over time. The government should work on reducing inflation, particularly inflation resulting from reckless spending of public funds, excessive quoting by public officers, and corruption-induced inflation. The interest spread is too wide, and any increase in this margin has a negative impact on return on asset and equity. Accordingly, the study suggests meaningfully shrinking the margin between lending rate and deposit rate, aiming for a one-digit margin. Banks can achieve this by simply reducing lending rates to single digits.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0256
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0256, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les domaines de Saint-Jean de Losne et Losne (XVIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 198-01 (11 H 1055), 185 folios, f. 0256, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 1 of Dynamic evolution of emphysema and airway remodeling in two mouse models of COPD
Creators: name: Yang, Yue
name: Di, Tingting
name: Zhang, Zixiao
name: Liu, Jiaxin
name: Fu, Congli
name: Wu, Yan
name: Bian, Tao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The original image of the western blot. (A) The original image of collagen I. (B) The original image of β-actin. (C) The full-length blots with 6 sample lanes and 2 markers (Thermo 26616, USA).
Radio SETI Observations of the Interstellar Object 'Oumuamua
Creators: name: Harp, G. R.
name: Richards, Jon
name: Jenniskens, Peter
name: Shostak, Seth
name: Tarter, J. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Note: This is a revised version of the paper that _corrects_a_calculation_error in translating observed Jansky units to EIRP in Watts. Mistakes are labeled below. Motivated by the hypothesis that Oumuamua could conceivably be an interstellar probe, we used the Allen Telescope Array to search for radio transmissions that would indicate a non-natural origin for this object. Observations were made at radio frequencies between 1 and 10 GHz using the Array's correlator receiver with a channel bandwidth of 100 kHz. In frequency regions not corrupted by man-made interference, we find no signal flux with frequency-dependent lower limits of 0.01 Jy at 1 GHz and 0.1 Jy at 7 GHz. For a putative isotropic object, these limits correspond to transmitter powers of (was mistakenly 30 mW) 10 W and (was mistakenly 300 mW) 100 W, respectively. In frequency ranges that are heavily utilized for satellite communications, our sensitivity to weak signals is badly impinged, but we can still place an upper limit of (was mistakenly 10 W) 3 kW for a transmitter on the asteroid. For comparison and validation should a transmitter be discovered, contemporaneous measurements were made on the solar system asteroids 2017 UZ and 2017 WC with comparable sensitivities. Because they are closer to Earth, we place upper limits on transmitter power to be 0.1 and 0.001 times the limits for Oumuamua, respectively.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 8 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 8: Thickening fraction at end-expiration of the expiratory abdominal muscles is expressed in percentage (%). Patients are divided in 3 groups according to the change in expiratory muscles thickness during the first 4 days of MV. The number of patients with changes in thickness of >10% decrease, ≤10% change or with >10% increase in thickness for the different muscles’ groups were as follow: 15, 12, 7 (total expiratory muscles); 12, 9, 13 (OE), 16, 12, 6 (OI); 17, 6, 11 (TA); 4, 15, 15 (RA). OE = m. obliquus externa, OI = m. obliquus interna, TA = m. transversus abdominis, RA = m. rectus abdominis, MV = mechanical ventilation.
eScience Center Fellowship Programme 2024: Application Form Esther Plomp
Creators: name: Plomp, Esther
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIR
Research Software
Research Assessment
#OpenScience

description: Proposal submitted by Esther Plomp on 8 April 2024 for the eScience Center Fellowship Programme 2024.

Summary: Evaluation of researcher performance is currently a contested subject within academia. Although many researchers contribute to their field of expertise in a multitude of manners, the most stringent criteria of success is the number of research articles published. Subverting the current “publish or perish” culture requires a novel approach to the evaluation of research objects (such as software, data and methods) other than research articles. However, there is currently no standardised way to track such research objects. This project aims to identify and quantify the role of research objects, in particular research software, within the Faculty of Applied Sciences at TU Delft and evaluate how these are being shared within the research community. By monitoring open research objects such as software, the project aims to stimulate an open research culture and incentivise scientists to adhere to Open Science practices and the FAIR principles.
Low-Energy Effective Action in N=4 Super Yang-Mills Theory
Creators: name: Buchbinder, I. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory formulated in terms of N=2 superfields in harmonic superspace. Using the background field method we define manifestly gauge invariant and N=2 supersymmetric effective action depending on N=2 strength superfields and develop a general procedure for its calculation in one-loop approximation. Explicit form for this effective action is found for the case of SU(2) gauge group broken down to U(1).
description: 4 pages, Talk given at the 32nd International Symposium Ahrenshoop on the Theory of Elementary Particles, Buckow, Germany, Sept. 1-5, 1998, to appear in the Proceedings
Exoplanet recycling in massive white-dwarf debris discs
Creators: name: van Lieshout, Rik
name: Kral, Quentin
name: Charnoz, Sébastien
name: Wyatt, Mark C.
name: Shannon, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several tens of white dwarfs are known to host circumstellar discs of dusty debris, thought to arise from the tidal disruption of rocky bodies originating in the star's remnant planetary system. This paper investigates the evolution of such discs if they are very massive, as may be the case if their progenitor was a terrestrial planet, moon, or dwarf planet. Assuming the discs are physically thin and flat, like Saturn's rings, their evolution is governed by Poynting-Robertson drag or viscous spreading, where the disc's effective viscosity is due to self-gravity wakes. For discs with masses >10^26 g, located in the outer parts of the tidal disruption zone, viscous spreading dominates the evolution, and mass is transported both in- and outwards. When outwards-spreading material flows beyond the Roche limit, it coagulates into new (minor) planets in a process analogous to the ongoing formation of moonlets at the outer edge of Saturn's rings. The newly formed bodies migrate outwards by exchanging angular momentum with the disc and coalesce into larger objects through mutual collisions. Eventually, the disc's Roche-limit overflow recycles tens of percent of the original disc mass; most ends up in a single large body near 2:1 mean-motion resonance with the disc's outer edge. Hence, the recycling of a tidally disrupted super-Earth, for example, could yield an Earth-mass planet on a ~10-h orbit, located in the habitable zone for 2-to-10-Gyr-old white dwarfs. The recycling process also creates a population of smaller bodies just outside the Roche limit, which may explain the minor planets recently postulated to orbit WD 1145+017.
description: 28 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Paratexte (2)_Physiologie du goût
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Paratexte
description: ID_PARA_00667
Examining the Neurophysiological Correlates of the Multi-Pathway Temperament Model of ADHD Within the First Year of Life
Creators: name: Heise, Madelyn Blake
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 520301
subject: Clinical neuropsychology
classificationCode: 520302
subject: Clinical psychology

description: The development of child temperament during the first year of life, its relationships to neurodevelopmental risk, and its associated psychobiological predictors was examined. Latent curve growth analysis suggested that the first year of life may have two distinct developmental groups with one group characterized by high levels of surgency and orienting/regulating and with one group characterized primarily by lower levels of these traits. These two developmental trajectory groups were unrelated to ADHD family risk, MDD family risk, and frontal asymmetry; however, the groups were associated with current maternal depression.
Bending of solitons in weak and slowly varying inhomogeneous plasma
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Abhik
name: Janaki, M. S.
name: Kundu, Anjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bending of solitons in two dimensional plane is presented in the presence of weak and slowly varying inhomogeneous ion density for the propagation of ion acoustic soliton in unmagnetized cold plasma with isothermal electrons. Using reductive perturbation technique, a modified Kadomtsev- Petviashvili equation is obtained with a chosen unperturbed ion density profile. Exact solution of the equation shows that the phase of the solitary wave gets modified by a function related to the unperturbed inhomogeneous ion density causing the soliton to bend in the two dimensional plane, whereas the amplitude of the soliton remaining constant
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 1 of Cardiovascular disease and cumulative incidence of cognitive impairment in the Health and Retirement Study
Creators: name: Covello, Allyson L.
name: Horwitz, Leora I.
name: Singhal, Shreya
name: Blaum, Caroline S.
name: Li, Yi
name: Dodson, John A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Methods. Definition of CVD and Cognitive Impairment. Supplementary Table S1. Sample Size and Cohort Characteristics of CVD Group vs. Participants Excluded due to Self-report Inconsistency. Supplementary Table S2. Change in Incidence of Cognitive Impairment with Varying TICS-m Score Cutoffs. Supplementary Figure S1. Flowchart of Participant Selection. Supplementary Figure S2. Distribution of Modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status Scores for CVD and Control Groups. Supplementary Figure S3. Cumulative Incidence of CI in CVD Group Including Self-report Discrepancies vs. Control Group.
Additional file 5 of The impact of critical illness on the expiratory muscles and the diaphragm assessed by ultrasound in mechanical ventilated children
Creators: name: IJland, Marloes M.
name: Lemson, Joris
name: Hoeven, Johannes G. Van Der
name: Heunks, Leo M. A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: Cardiology

description: Additional file 5: Ultrasound measurements (mm) of the expiratory abdominal muscles. The number of patients with changes in thickness of >10% decrease, within 10% of baseline value or with >10% increase in thickness for the different muscles’ groups were as follow: 15, 12, 7 (total expiratory muscles); 12, 9, 13 (OE), 16, 12, 6 (OI); 17, 6, 11 (TA); 4, 15, 15 (RA). OE = m. obliquus externa, OI = m. obliquus interna, TA = m. transversus abdominis, RA = m. rectus abdominis. aBetween patients with >10% increase and >10% decrease in the total expiratory muscles thickness, and between patients with >10% increase and ≤10% change in the total expiratory muscles thickness. bBetween patients with >10% increase and >10% decrease in the obliquus externa muscle thickness, and between patients with >10% increase and ≤10% change in the obliquus externa muscle thickness. c Between patients with >10% increase and >10% decrease in the transverse abdominal muscle thickness, and between patients with >10% decrease and ≤10% change in the transverse abdominal muscle thickness. d Between patients with >10% increase and ≤10% change in the rectus abdominal muscle thickness.
Impatto dell'Open Science nella rete Bibliosan: metodologie e best practices
Creators: name: Bozzato, Valentina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: open science
open access
scholarly publishing
intellectual property
impact advantage
bibliosan

description: Open Science is the way in which research becomes transparent, interdisciplinary and at the service of society, producing and promoting innovation. The implementation and dissemination of Open Science derives from the need to make research results, data, and tools - used by scientists to perform and interpret their Work - available to the community. During the last decade many steps have been moved forward the development and diffusion of policies that aim to support the openess of research and guarantee its protection. In this thesis are presented some features that make Open Science a great way to improve science communication. The second part of this work aims to show why and how the Bibliosan network should move forward to Open Science.