cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Exact solutions for the spatial de Vaucouleurs and Sersic laws and related quantities
Creators: name: Mazure, A.
name: Capelato, H. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Mathematica package, we find exact analytical expressions for the so-called de-projected De Vaucouleurs and Sersic laws as well as for related spatial (3D) quantities, such the mass, gravitational potential, the total energy and the central velocity dispersion, generally involved in astronomical calculations expressed in terms of the Meijer G functions.
description: 11 pages, accepted in AA
Thecoseriopsis Alloiteau 1952
Creators: name: Löser, Hannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Felixaraeidae
Thecoseriopsis

description: Genus Thecoseriopsis Alloiteau, 1952
 TYPE AND ONLY SPECIES. — Thecoseriopsis corbariensis Alloiteau, 1952 by monotypy.
DIAGNOSIS. — Solitary patellate coral. Calicular outline circular. Radial elements irregularly perforated, in cross section externally thicker, then becoming regularly thinner towards the centre. Symmetry of radial elements irregularly radial. Septal generations differ in length and thickness. First septal generation reaches to the centre of the calice, further generations are subsequently shorter. Radial elements free. Septal upper border coarsely granulated, lateral face occasionally with medium-size thorns. Costae present, with granulae on their surface. Synapticulae rare. Columella absent. Endotheca absent. Wall absent.
RANGE. — Late Coniacian.
DISTRIBUTION. — Western Tethys.
 Thecoseriopsis corbariensis Alloiteau, 1952 (Fig. 3H, I)
 Thecoseriopsis corbariensis Alloiteau, 1952: 657; 1957: pl. 9, fig. 2 (v).
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — MNHN.F.R10941 (syntypes); 1 thin section.
DIMENSIONS. — c 23 mm, s 192 (MNHN.F.R10941).
OCCURRENCE. — Late Coniacian of France (Aude) Les Corbières, Soulatge.
description: Published as part of Löser, Hannes, 2013, Revision of the family Felixaraeidae (Scleractinia; Cretaceous), pp. 747-765 in Geodiversitas 35 (4) on page 761, DOI: 10.5252/g2013n4a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5376738
Additional file 2 of Comparisons of benefits and risks of single embryo transfer versus double embryo transfer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ma, Shujuan
name: Peng, Yangqin
name: Hu, Liang
name: Wang, Xiaojuan
name: Xiong, Yiquan
name: Tang, Yi
name: Tan, Jing
name: Gong, Fei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table S1. The characteristics of the included studies. Supplementary Table S2. Methodological quality of included studies. Supplementary Table S3. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses comparing clinical pregnancy rate after SET and DET in a single cycle. Supplementary Table S4. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses comparing miscarriage rate after SET and DET in a single cycle. Supplementary Table S5. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses comparing preterm birth rate after SET and DET in a single cycle. Supplementary Table S6. Sensitivity and subgroup analyses comparing low birth weight rate after SET and DET in a single cycle.
Pseudoneureclipsis ervihel Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Polycentropodidae
Pseudoneureclipsis
Pseudoneureclipsis ervihel

description: Pseudoneureclipsis ervihel nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂: China, Yunnan, Gongshan, Dimaluo vill., 27°56‘N, 98°41‘E, 1880m, 4.- 9.7.2019, leg. Hájek, Hrůzová, Král, Růžička & Sommer, NMP.
Graubraun, Anhänge heller. VFL 5 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 6): Ventralteil des 9. Segments in LA sehr kurz und fast rund, Dorsalteil sehr lang und schmal, leicht nach hinten gebogen. Der Dorsalkomplex besteht aus einem unpaaren kurzen runden Mittelteil, ein Paar äusserer kurzer, runder Platten und einem Paar fast quadratischen Platten, die in DA als stumpfe Finger erscheinen. UA in LA lang oval, die Basis des 2. Segments nimmt ungefähr das Basaldrittel der Dorsalkante des ersten ein, das 2. Segment ist kurz und dick mit nach unten gebogener Spitze, die den Dorsalrand des 1. Glieds nicht erreicht. Der PA hat innen distal zwei schlanke Dornen. – Ich kenne keine sehr ähnliche andere Art.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 423, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
Ionized Gas in the First 10 kpc of the Interstellar Galactic Halo
Creators: name: Howk, J. Christopher
name: Sembach, Kenneth R.
name: Savage, Blair D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present FUSE observations of the post-asymptotic giant branch star von Zeipel 1128 (l=42.5, b=+78.7; z=10.0 kpc), located in the globular cluster Messier 3. The FUSE observations cover the wavelength range 905-1187 Ang at ~20 km/s (FWHM) resolution. These data exhibit many photospheric and interstellar absorption lines, including absorption from ions associated with the warm neutral, warm ionized, and highly-ionized phases of the interstellar medium along this sight line. Ionized hydrogen represents >12%, most likely ~45%, of the total hydrogen column along this sight line, most of it associated with the warm ionized phase. The warm ionized and neutral media toward von Zeipel 1128 have very similar gas-phase abundances and kinematics: the neutral and ionized gases in this region of the thick disk are closely related. Strong O VI absorption is seen with the same central velocity as the warm ionized gas, though the O VI velocity dispersion is much higher (sigma=32 km/s). Virtually all of the O VI is found at velocities where lower-ionization gas is seen, suggesting the O VI and WNM/WIM probes are tracing different portions of the same structures (e.g., the O VI may reside in interfaces surrounding the WNM/WIM clouds). We see no evidence for interstellar absorption associated with the globular cluster Messier 3 itself nor with the circumstellar environment of von Zeipel 1128. Neither high velocity cloud absorption (with v(LSR)>125 km/s) nor high velocity-dispersion gas (with sigma~60 km/s) is seen toward von Zeipel 1128. [Abridged]
description: Astrophysical Journal, in press; 39 pages, including 8 figures and 8 tables. Also available at http://kingpin.ucsd.edu/~howk/Papers/
The perceived value of children among the Sudanese and Javanese
Creators: name: Pangemanan, Elvira E. R. S
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: Family size Economic aspects Indonesia Java
subject: Family size Economic aspects Sudan
subject: Children Economic aspects Sudan
subject: Children Economic aspects Indonesia Java

description: The survey which forms the basis of this study was carried out amongst the two largest cultural groups in Indonesia, the Sundanese and the Javanese, in 1975. It was part of the second phase of the Cross-national Value of children (VOC) Project. This study specifically attempted to investigate the perceived value of children of the high and low socio-economic status groups within the two societies (Sundanese and Javanese). Classifications of socio-economic strata in the selection of sample areas were based on the data on agricultural density, road distance from an urban centre, proportion of the labour force in agriculture, proportion of the labour force in commerce and industry, and proportion of agricultural land under irrigation. The differences between socio-economic groups within the two societies in their perceived values of children, and the correlations between the values and attitude towards family planning were examined in this study. Some factors that are considered to have influences on the relationships between the values of children and attitude towards family planning of the respective groups were also examined. The psychological advantages of having children were more important for the high socio-economic than the low socio-economic groups, whereas the economic advantage of children were more important for the low socio-economic than the high socio-economic groups. The emotional costs were stressed more by the respondents of the high socio-economic than the low socio-economic groups, and more by female respondents. The low socio-economic groups had stronger awareness of the economic costs of children than the high socio-economic groups.
Pseudoneurecclipsis hamarytz Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Odontoceridae
Pseudoneurecclipsis
Pseudoneurecclipsis hamarytz

description: Pseudoneurecclipsis hamarytz nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂ und 1♂ P a r a t y p u s: China, Yunnan, Tongbiguan vill., 24°36‘N, 97°39‘E, 1340m, 24.- 26.6.2016, leg. Hájek, Růžička, NMP.
Gelblichbraun, Flügel graubraun. VFL 4,5- 5 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 6): Ventralrand des 9. Segments in LA basal rund, dann nach oben hin stark verschmälert und nach hinten gebogen; der Dorsalteil besteht nur aus einer schmalen Spange und ist zum Ventralteil im rechten Winkel nach vorne geknickt. Der Dorsalkomplex besteht aus einer grossen, rechteckigen mittleren Platte, die distal leicht eingebuchtet ist, einem Paar äusserer gegabelter Fortsätze, deren Dorsalast lang und spitz, deren Ventralast nur halb so lang und fingerförmig ist (das sind vermutlich die OA). Ausserdem ein Paar spitzer Stäbe, die so lang wie der ventrale Teil der letzteren sind. PA lateral mit einem Paar grosser, spitzer Platten und distal mit zwei Gruppen aus je 4-5 grossen, kurzen Dornen. 1. Glied der UA länglich oval, die Basis des 2. Glieds nimmt ein Drittel der Dorsalkante ein, und das distal abgerundete 2. Glied hat an der Ventralkante einen grossen, spitzen, nach unten gerichteten Zahn, der die Dorsalkante des 1. Glieds berührt. – Mit dieser Form des 2. Glieds der UA und der Bedornung des PA erscheint diese Art sehr gut charakterisiert und keiner anderen bekannten Art ähnlich.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 423, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
Adaptive Mesh Refinement in Computational Astrophysics -- Methods and Applications
Creators: name: Balsara, Dinshaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of robust, reliable and accurate higher order Godunov schemes for many of the systems of equations of interest in computational astrophysics has made it important to understand how to solve them in multi-scale fashion. This is so because the physics associated with astrophysical phenomena evolves in multi-scale fashion and we wish to arrive at a multi-scale simulational capability to represent the physics. Because astrophysical systems have magnetic fields, multi-scale magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) is of especial interest. In this paper we first discuss general issues in adaptive mesh refinement (AMR). We then focus on the important issues in carrying out divergence-free AMR-MHD and catalogue the progress we have made in that area. We show that AMR methods lend themselves to easy parallelization. We then discuss applications of the RIEMANN framework for AMR-MHD to problems in computational astophysics.
description: Journal of the Korean Astronomical Society, figures at low resolution, in press
D2.2.- CONTRIBUTION OF STRIGOLACTONES AND BRASSINOSTEROIDS TO WATER AND NUTRIENT USE EFFICIENCY
Creators: name: Cardinale, Francesca
name: Visentin, Ivan
name: Gresta, Francesco
name: Deva, Eleonora
name: Russo, Giulia
name: Savaldi-Goldstein, Sigal
name: Schubert, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: Report on findings that start elucidating the contribution of selected phytohormones (strigolactones and brassinosteroids) in combined stress resilience.
Strong Cosmic Censorship for a Scalar Field in a Born-Infeld-de Sitter Black Hole
Creators: name: Gan, Qingyu
name: Guo, Guangzhou
name: Wang, Peng
name: Wu, Houwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown that the Strong Cosmic Censorship (SCC) can be violated by a scalar field in a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstrom-de Sitter black hole. In this paper, we investigate the Strong Cosmic Censorship in a Born-Infeld-de Sitter black hole by a scalar perturbation field with/without a charge. When the Born-Infeld parameter b becomes small, the nonlinear electrodynamics effect starts to play an important role and tends to rescue SCC. Specifically, we find that the SCC violation region decreases in size with decreasing b. Moreover, for a sufficiently small b, SCC can always be restored in a near-extremal Born-Infeld-de Sitter black hole with a fixed charge ratio.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 2: of Covered stents versus Bare-metal stents in chronic atherosclerotic Gastrointestinal Ischemia (CoBaGI): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Dijk, Louisa
name: Harki, Jihan
name: DesirĂŠe Noord
name: Hence Verhagen
name: Kolkman, Jeroen
name: Geelkerken, Robert
name: Bruno, Marco
name: Moelker, Adriaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Translated patient information form of the CoBaGI trial. (DOCX 46 kb)
Saprinus (Saprinus) immundus Gyllenhal 1827
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Mazur, Slawomir
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Histeridae
Saprinus
Saprinus immundus

description: Saprinus (Saprinus) immundus Gyllenhal, 1827
Distribution in Iran: No locality cited.
General distribution: Albania, Algeria, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Belarus, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Mongolia, The Netherlands, Poland, Russia (Central European Territory, North European Territory), Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, United Kingdom, Ukraine.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan, Mazur, Slawomir & Ostovan, Hadi, 2017, A Checklist of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeroidea) of Iran, pp. 595-611 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (3) on page 606, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.3.595, http://zenodo.org/record/5377439
Chandra X-Ray Observatory observations of the globular cluster M28 and its millisecond pulsar B1821-24
Creators: name: Becker, W.
name: Swartz, D. A.
name: Pavlov, G. G.
name: Elsner, R. F.
name: Grindlay, J.
name: Mignani, R.
name: Tennant, A. F.
name: Backer, D.
name: Pulone, L.
name: Testa, V.
name: Weisskopf, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here the results of the first Chandra X-Ray Observatory observations of the globular cluster M28 (NGC 6626). 46 X-ray sources are detected, of which 12 lie within one core radius of the center. We show that the apparently extended X-ray core emission seen with the ROSAT HRI is due to the superposition of multiple discrete sources for which we determine the X-ray luminosity function down to a limit of about 6xE30 erg/s. For the first time the unconfused phase-averaged X-ray spectrum of the 3.05-ms pulsar B1821--24 is measured and found to be best described by a power law with photon index ~ 1.2. Marginal evidence of an emission line centered at 3.3 keV in the pulsar spectrum is found, which could be interpreted as cyclotron emission from a corona above the pulsar's polar cap if the the magnetic field is strongly different from a centered dipole. The unabsorbed pulsar flux in the 0.5--8.0 keV band is ~3.5xE-13 ergs/s/cm^2. Spectral analysis of the 5 brightest unidentified sources is presented. Based on the spectral parameters of the brightest of these sources, we suggest that it is a transiently accreting neutron star in a low-mass X-ray binary, in quiescence. Fitting its spectrum with a hydrogen neutron star atmosphere model yields the effective temperature T_eff^\infty = 90^{+30}_{-10} eV and the radius R_NS^\infty = 14.5^{+6.9}_{-3.8} km. In addition to the resolved sources, we detect fainter, unresolved X-ray emission from the central core of M28. Using the Chandra-derived positions, we also report on the result of searching archival Hubble Space Telescope data for possible optical counterparts.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ; 22 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables
title: The Path to U.S. National Registration of a Toxic Bait for the Control of the Small Indian Mongoose
Creators: name: Antaky, Carmen C
name: Hess, Steven C
name: Ruell, Emily W.
name: Leinbach, Israel L
name: Siers, Shane R.
name: Sugihara, Robert T.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: The small Indian mongoose (Urva auropunctata [syn. Herpestes auropunctatus]; mongoose) is a highly invasive species in its introduced range that negatively impacts ecosystems. Mongooses depredate native species, serve as a vector of disease posing a risk to human health, and cause sanitation issues in food processing facilities and public areas. Introduced for biocontrol in the late 1800s in Hawaiʻi and the Caribbean, mongooses currently have well-established populations across multiple islands in both island archipelagos and have invaded numerous other locations throughout the world. The concern of accidental introduction to mongoose-free islands, the difficulty in species detection, and the high cost and labor demand of trapping present the need for a novel control method. A target-specific and efficacious toxic bait can provide an additional tool to reduce mongoose abundance, to eradicate incipient populations, and for biocontrol at ports of entry. In this paper, we document the pathway to registration for a toxic bait for mongoose control with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. A registered product must demonstrate a low risk to nontarget species, meet standards for human health and safety, and show no unreasonable adverse effects to the environment. There are no other comparable invasive small mammalian carnivores for which toxic baits have been developed and registered for bait station deployment in the United States.
Bams3Description.pdf
Creators: name: Pasut, Chiara
name: Tang, Fiona HM
name: Maggi, Federico
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: We presented a mechanistic biogeochemical model of soil organic matter partitioned into different functional pools, microbial groups, and integrated with the inorganic nitrogen and sulfur cycle. The model was used to study the biogeochemical response of a fresh water wetland.
Saprinus (Saprinus) planiusculus Motschulsky 1849
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Mazur, Slawomir
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Histeridae
Saprinus
Saprinus planiusculus

description: Saprinus (Saprinus) planiusculus Motschulsky,
 1849
Distribution in Iran: No locality cited.
General distribution: Entire Palaearctic region. Afghanistan, Albania, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Belarus, Canary Islands, China, Czech Republic, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, The Netherlands, North Korea, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia (Central European Territory, East Siberia, Far East, North European Territory), Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, South Korea, Spain, Syria, Turkey, Turkmenistan, United Kingdom, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan, Mazur, Slawomir & Ostovan, Hadi, 2017, A Checklist of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeroidea) of Iran, pp. 595-611 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (3) on page 606, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.3.595, http://zenodo.org/record/5377439
Psychomyia imamiah Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Psychomyia
Psychomyia imamiah

description: Psychomyia imamiah nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂ und einige ♂ P a r a t y p e n: China, Sichuan, Moxi, env. Hailuogou valley, Gonghe vill., 29°37‘N, 102°06‘E, 1715m, 17.6.201 4, leg. Hájek, Růžička &Tkoč, NMP.
Gelbbraun, VFL 4-5 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 8): 9. Segment rundlich. OA lang und schlank, distal löffelförmig abgerundet. In der Mitte der Dorsalseite haben sie ein dickes fingerförmiges, abgerundetes Gebilde. PA s-förmig gebogen, distal kurz nach oben gekrümmt. Die UA sind besonders kompliziert gebaut und haben mehrere spitze oder fingerförmige Fortsätze. Es muss auf die Abbildung verwiesen werden.- Ich kenne keine Art, die auch nur annähernd ähnliche UA hätte.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 425, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
Additional file 1 of Single-cell chromatin accessibility landscape of human umbilical cord blood in trisomy 18 syndrome
Creators: name: Qiu, Xiaofen
name: Yu, Haiyan
name: Wu, Hongwei
name: Hu, Zhiyang
name: Zhou, Jun
name: Lin, Hua
name: Xue, Wen
name: Cai, Wanxia
name: Chen, Jiejing
name: Yan, Qiang
name: Dai, Weier
name: Yang, Ming
name: Tang, Donge
name: Dai, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. (A) UMAP plots for the disease and control groups. (B) UMAP cluster to perform dimensionality reduction and clustering on the ES and NC data. (C) Expression of genes in the ES and NC groups in cluster 0 of megakaryocyte erythroid cells that participate in the human T cell leukemia virus 1 infection KEGG pathway. (D) Expression of genes in the ES and NC groups in cluster 1 of megakaryocyte erythroid cells that participate in the apoptosis KEGG pathway.
Additional file 1: of An evaluation of the implementation of cascade training for suicide prevention during the â Choose Lifeâ initiative in Scotland - utilizing Normalization Process Theory
Creators: name: Gask, Linda
name: Coupe, Nia
name: Green, Gillian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Template for Intervention Description and Replication. (PDF 193 kb)
Additional file 1: of Covered stents versus Bare-metal stents in chronic atherosclerotic Gastrointestinal Ischemia (CoBaGI): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Dijk, Louisa
name: Harki, Jihan
name: DesirĂŠe Noord
name: Hence Verhagen
name: Kolkman, Jeroen
name: Geelkerken, Robert
name: Bruno, Marco
name: Moelker, Adriaan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT) 2013 Checklist: recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents*. (DOC 121 kb)
Solitons on Noncommutative Torus as Elliptic Calogero Gaudin Models, Branes and Laughlin Wave Functions
Creators: name: Hou, Bo-Yu
name: Peng, Dan-Tao
name: Shi, Kang-Jie
name: Yue, Rui-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For the noncommutative torus ${\cal T}$, in case of the N.C. parameter $θ= \frac{Z}{n}$, we construct the basis of Hilbert space ${\ca$H}_n$ in terms of $θ$ functions of the positions $z_i$ of $n$ solitons. The wrapping around the torus generates the algebra ${\cal A}_n$, which is the $Z_n \times Z_n$ Heisenberg group on $θ$ functions. We find the generators $g$ of an local elliptic $su(n)$, w$transform covariantly by the global gauge transformation of ${\cal A}$By acting on ${\cal H}_n$ we establish the isomorphism of ${\cal A}_n$$g$. We embed this $g$ into the $L$-matrix of the elliptic Gaudin and$models to give the dynamics. The moment map of this twisted cotangent $su_n({\cal T})$ bundle is matched to the $D$-equation with Fayet-Illiopoulos source term, so the dynamics of the N.C. solitons becomes that of the brane. The geometric configuration $(k, u)$ of th$spectral curve ${\rm det}|L(u) - k| = 0$ describes the brane configuration, with the dynamical variables $z_i$ of N.C. solitons as$moduli $T^{\otimes n} / S_n$. Furthermore, in the N.C. Chern-Simons theory for the quantum Hall effect, the constrain equation with quasiparticle source is identified also with the moment map eqaution $the N.C. $su_n({\cal T})$ cotangent bundle with marked points. The eigenfunction of the Gaudin differential $L$-operators as the Laughli$wavefunction is solved by Bethe ansatz.
description: 25 pages, plain latex, no figures
HST unveils a compact mildly relativistic Broad Line Region in the candidate true type 2 NGC 3147
Creators: name: Bianchi, Stefano
name: Antonucci, Robert
name: Capetti, Alessandro
name: Chiaberge, Marco
name: Laor, Ari
name: Bassani, Loredana
name: Carrera, Francisco J.
name: La Franca, Fabio
name: Marinucci, Andrea
name: Matt, Giorgio
name: Middei, Riccardo
name: Panessa, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NGC 3147 has been considered the best case of a true type 2 AGN: an unobscured AGN, based on the unabsorbed compact X-ray continuum, which lacks a broad line region (BLR). However, the very low luminosity of NGC 3147 implies a compact BLR, which produces very broad lines, hard to detect against the dominant background host galaxy. Narrow (0.1"x0.1") slit HST spectroscopy allowed us to exclude most of the host galaxy light, and revealed an H$α$ line with an extremely broad base (FWZI$\sim27\,000$ km s$^{-1}$). The line profile shows a steep cutoff blue wing and an extended red wing, which match the signature of a mildly relativistic thin accretion disk line profile. It is indeed well fit with a nearly face on thin disk, at $i\sim23^\circ$, with an inner radius at $77\pm15$ r$_g$, which matches the prediction of $62^{+18}_{-14}$ r$_g$ from the $R_{\rm BLR} \sim L^{1/2}$ relation. This result questions the very existence of true type 2 AGN. Moreover, the detection of a thin disk, which extends below 100 r$_g$ in an $L/L_{\rm Edd}\sim10^{-4}$ system, contradicts the current view of the accretion flow configuration at extremely low accretion rates.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS Letters
Additional file 2: of Mortality among male smokers and smokeless tobacco users in the USA
Creators: name: Rodu, Brad
name: Nantaporn Plurphanswat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Crude death rates (per 1000 person-years) and number of deaths from selected cancers among men age 40–79 years in NHIS 1987, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1998, and 2000. Table S2. Hazard ratiosa of all-cause and cause-specific mortality associated with tobacco users among men age 40–79 years in NHIS 1987, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2005, and 2010b. Table S3. Hazard ratiosa of all-cause mortality associated with tobacco users among men age 40–79 years in NHIS 1987, 1991, 1992, 1998, 2000, and 2005b. (DOCX 43 kb)
Moller operators and Lippmann-Schwinger equations for step-like potentials
Creators: name: Baute, A. D.
name: Egusquiza, I. L.
name: Muga, J. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Moller operators and the asociated Lippman-Schwinger equations obtained from different partitionings of the Hamiltonian for a step-like potential barrier are worked out, compared and related.
description: 15 pages, 1 inlined figure, iopart.cls
Brain Network Construction and Classification Toolbox (BrainNetClass)
Creators: name: Zhou, Zhen
name: Chen, Xiaobo
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Qiao, Lishan
name: Yu, Renping
name: Pan, Gang
name: Zhang, Han
name: Shen, Dinggang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Brain functional network has become an increasingly used approach in understanding brain functions and diseases. Many network construction methods have been developed, whereas the majority of the studies still used static pairwise Pearson's correlation-based functional connectivity. The goal of this work is to introduce a toolbox namely "Brain Network Construction and Classification" (BrainNetClass) to the field to promote more advanced brain network construction methods. It comprises various brain network construction methods, including some state-of-the-art methods that were recently developed to capture more complex interactions among brain regions along with connectome feature extraction, reduction, parameter optimization towards network-based individualized classification. BrainNetClass is a MATLAB-based, open-source, cross-platform toolbox with graphical user-friendly interfaces for cognitive and clinical neuroscientists to perform rigorous computer-aided diagnosis with interpretable result presentations even though they do not possess neuroimage computing and machine learning knowledge. We demonstrate the implementations of this toolbox on real resting-state functional MRI datasets. BrainNetClass (v1.0) can be downloaded from https://github.com/zzstefan/BrainNetClass.
Additional file 1 of SMOOTH-seq: single-cell genome sequencing of human cells on a third-generation sequencing platform
Creators: name: Fan, Xiaoying
name: Yang, Cheng
name: Li, Wen
name: Bai, Xiuzhen
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Xie, Haoling
name: Wen, Lu
name: Tang, Fuchou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary figures (S1-S12). Describe the CNVs, SVs, ecDNAs and SNVs detected by SMOOTH-seq.
Psychomyia mumiah Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Psychomyia
Psychomyia mumiah

description: Psychomyia mumiah nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂ und 1♂ P a r a t y p u s China, Yunnan, Gongshan co., Gongshan city, 27°44‘N, 98°40‘E, 1470m, 3.7.201 9, leg. Hájek, Hrůzová, Král, Růžička & Sommer, NMP.
Gelbbraun, VFL 3-4 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 8): 9. Segment rundlich. OA gross, in DA distal abgerundet und mit einem grossen sklerotisierten, doppelten Zahn dorsal in der Mitte. PA s-förmig gebogen und distal leicht nach oben gebogen. Die UA haben einen kleinen Aussenteil und einen sehr langen Innenteil, der in LA ähnlich wie der PA gebogen ist: der grösste Teil bildet einen grossen Bogen, aber das Ende ist kurz spitz nach oben gebogen. In VA ist dieser Innenteil annähernd leierförmig ausgebildet: basal abgerundet, dann mit einem nach aussen gerichteten Vorsprung, weiterhin fast gerade und distal nach innen gebogen, wobei ihre Dicke kontinuierlich abnimmt und das Ende spitz ist.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 425, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
What's Behind Acoustic Peaks in the Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies
Creators: name: Baccigalupi, C.
name: Balbi, A.
name: Matarrese, S.
name: Perrotta, F.
name: Vittorio, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a brief review of the physics of acoustic oscillations in Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies. As an example of the impact of their detection in cosmology, we show how the present data on CMB angular power spectrum on sub-degree scales can be used to constrain dark energy cosmological models.
description: 6 pages, proceedings to the TAUP2001 conference, LNGS, Italy, Sept. 2001
Massive Ellipticals at High Redshift: NICMOS Imaging of Z~1 Radio Galaxies
Creators: name: Zirm, A. W.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Dey, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present deep, continuum images of eleven high-redshift (0.811 < z < 1.875) 3CR radio galaxies observed with NICMOS. Our images probe the rest-frame optical light where stars are expected to dominate the galaxy luminosity. The rest-frame UV light of eight of these galaxies demonstrates the well-known ``alignment effect''. Most of the radio galaxies have rounder, more symmetric morphologies at rest-frame optical wavelengths. Here we show the most direct evidence that in most cases the stellar hosts are normal elliptical galaxies with de Vaucouleurs law light profiles. For a few galaxies very faint traces of the UV-bright aligned component are also visible in the infrared images. We derive both the effective radius and surface-brightness for nine of eleven sample galaxies by fitting surface-brightness models to them. We find their sizes are similar to those of local FRII radio source hosts and are in general larger than other local galaxies. The derived host galaxy luminosities are very high and lie at the bright end of luminosity functions constructed at similar redshifts. The galaxies in our sample are also brighter than the rest-frame size--surface-brightness locus defined by the low-redshift sources. Passive evolution roughly aligns the z ~ 1 galaxies with the low-redshift samples. The optical host is sometimes centered on a local minimum in the rest-frame UV emission, suggesting the presence of substantial dust obscuration. We also see good evidence of nuclear point sources in three galaxies. Overall, our results are consistent with the hypothesis that these galaxies have already formed the bulk of their stars at redshifts greater than z >~ 2, and that the AGN phenomenon takes place within otherwise normal, perhaps passively evolving, galaxies. (abridged)
description: 28 pages, 14 figures, accepted to ApJ. Uses AASTEX and emulateapj5
Additional file 6 of SMOOTH-seq: single-cell genome sequencing of human cells on a third-generation sequencing platform
Creators: name: Fan, Xiaoying
name: Yang, Cheng
name: Li, Wen
name: Bai, Xiuzhen
name: Zhou, Xin
name: Xie, Haoling
name: Wen, Lu
name: Tang, Fuchou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 6. Review history.
Saprinus (Saprinus) tenuistrius subsp. sparsutus Solsky
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Mazur, Slawomir
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Histeridae
Saprinus
Saprinus tenuistrius
Saprinus (saprinus) tenuistrius sparsutus solsky,

description: Saprinus (Saprinus) tenuistrius sparsutus Solsky,
 1876
Distribution in Iran: Ardabil (Kryzhanovskij 1974), Golestan, Tehran (Reichardt 1941).
General distribution: Afghanistan, Austria, Bulgaria, Belarus, Canary Islands, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (South European Territory), Serbia and Montenegro, Slovakia, Spain, Switzerland, Syria, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan, Mazur, Slawomir & Ostovan, Hadi, 2017, A Checklist of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeroidea) of Iran, pp. 595-611 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (3) on page 607, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.3.595, http://zenodo.org/record/5377439
Psychomyia sobiel Malicky 2020, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, Hans
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Psychomyiidae
Psychomyia
Psychomyia sobiel

description: Psychomyia sobiel nov.sp.
H o l o t y p u s ♂: China, Guangxi, Shiwandashan National Forest Park, 21°54‘N, 107°54‘E, 290- 360m, 5.- 9.4.2013, leg. Fikáček, Hájek, Růžička, NMP.
 Gelbbraun, VFL 3 mm. ♂ KA (Tafel 14): 9. Segment rundlich. OA lang und eher gedrungen, dicht behaart, distal breit abgerundet, an der Innenkante mit einer länglichen schmalen, stärkeren Leiste und basal davon mit einem zweiteiligen, stark bedornten und behaarten inneren Vorsprung. Der PA ist in grossem Bogen halbkreisförmig gebogen und nur an der Spitze kurz nach oben gekrümmt. Die UA haben einen kurzen, rundlich rhombenförmigen Aussenteil und einen langen, dünnen Innenteil, der ähnlich wie der PA in weitem Bogen nach hinten-unten verläuft.- Ähnliche Arten sind P. habuhiah MALICKY, 2012, P. indra MALICKY & CHANTARAMONGKOL, 1993, P. intorachit MALICKY & CHANTARAMONGKOL, 1993, die aber an der Innenkante der OA mehrere verschieden geformte grosse Zähne haben statt der schmalen Leiste von P. sobiel nov.sp.
description: Published as part of Malicky, Hans, 2020, Beiträge zur Kenntnis chinesischer Köcherfliegen (Insecta, Trichoptera), pp. 417-455 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 52 (1) on page 425, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275201
Xenonychus aralocaspius Kryzhanovskij 1976
Creators: name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Mazur, Slawomir
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Histeridae
Xenonychus
Xenonychus aralocaspius

description: Xenonychus aralocaspius Kryzhanovskij, 1976
Distribution in Iran: Sistan and Baluchestan (Gomy 1992).
General distribution: Azerbaijan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
description: Published as part of Ghahari, Hassan, Mazur, Slawomir & Ostovan, Hadi, 2017, A Checklist of the Histeridae (Coleoptera: Histeroidea) of Iran, pp. 595-611 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 71 (3) on page 607, DOI: 10.1649/0010-065X-71.3.595, http://zenodo.org/record/5377439
Optimal simulation of nonlocal Hamiltonians using local operations and classical communication
Creators: name: Vidal, G.
name: Cirac, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consider a set of $N$ systems and an arbitrary interaction Hamiltonian $H$ that couples them. We investigate the use of local operations and classical communication (LOCC), together with the Hamiltonian $H$, to simulate a unitary evolution of the $N$ systems according to some other Hamiltonian $H'$. First, we show that the most general simulation using $H$ and LOCC can be also achieved, with the same time efficiency, by just interspersing the evolution of $H$ with local unitary manipulations of each system and a corresponding local ancilla (in a so-called LU+anc protocol). Thus, the ability to make local measurements and to communicate classical information does not help in non--local Hamiltonian simulation. Second, we show that both for the case of two $d$-level systems ($d>2$), or for that of a setting with more than two systems ($N>2$), LU+anc protocols are more powerful than LU protocols. Therefore local ancillas are a useful resource for non--local Hamiltonian simulation. Third, we use results of majorization theory to explicitly solve the problem of optimal simulation of two-qubit Hamiltonians using LU (equivalently, LU+anc, LO or LOCC).
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, revtex, major changes in presentation, results unchanged
The nuclear-conventional nexus in Western military planning for European contingencies
Creators: name: Butfoy, Andrew
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1988

description: The nuclear-conventional nexus is central to many peacetime intra-Alliance debates, and it is a critical reference point for military planners. The linkage between nuclear and conventional military power also provides a distinctive dimension to the control of military operations during crisis and war.The management of this nexus is dependent on evolving political and operational factors such as: trans-Atlantic diplomacy and European political developments; the modernisation of theatre nuclear forces and doctrine; and the prospects for nuclear proliferation. It is argued that planning for nuclear and convention.al military units in and around Europe should be reviewed within the context of a shift in doctrine that more clearly addresses the requirements of crisis management. For this to occur strategic analysis should recognise how regional political factors both reflect, and help to mould, the juxtapositioning of nuclear and conventional military power. Such analysis would show that, within Europe, nuclear and conventional forces have acquired overlapping but not coterminous roles. These ideas are developed within an analytical framework which brings together: a discussion of the nature of strategy; a history of the nuclear-conventional nexus; and an examination of factors affecting the character of the linkage between nuclear and conventional forces in Europe.
Conditional generation of sub-Poissonian light from two-mode squeezed vacuum via balanced homodyne detection on idler mode
Creators: name: Fiurasek, Jaromir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple scheme for conditional generation of nonclassical light with sub-Poissonian photon-number statistics is proposed. The method utilizes entanglement of signal and idler modes in two-mode squeezed vacuum state generated in optical parametric amplifier. A quadrature component of the idler mode is measured in balanced homodyne detector and only those experimental runs where the absolute value of the measured quadrature is higher than certain threshold are accepted. If the threshold is large enough then the conditional output state of signal mode exhibits reduction of photon-number fluctuations below the coherent-state level.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, REVTeX
Additional file 1: of Mortality among male smokers and smokeless tobacco users in the USA
Creators: name: Rodu, Brad
name: Nantaporn Plurphanswat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Hazard ratios for selected cancers among men age 40–79 years according to tobacco status. Legend: (a) trachea, bronchus and lung; (b) smoking-related (includes lip, oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, pancreas, larynx, trachea, bronchus, lung, bladder and leukemia); and (c) digestive system (includes esophagus, pancreas, stomach, colon, rectum, anus, liver and bile ducts). Squares indicate age 40–59 years. Circles indicate age 60–79 years. Numbers are the point estimates, bold numbers represent statistically significant. Horizontal lines represent 95% confidence interval. ST—smokeless tobacco, ref—referent, NE—not estimated, 0 deaths. (DOCX 96 kb)
Divergence-Free Adaptive Mesh Refinement for Magnetohydrodynamics
Creators: name: Balsara, Dinshaw
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a full-fledged scheme for the second order accurate, divergence-free evolution of vector fields on an adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) hierarchy. We focus here on adaptive mesh MHD. The scheme is based on making a significant advance in the divergence-free reconstruction of vector fields. In that sense, it complements the earlier work of Balsara and Spicer (1999) where we discussed the divergence-free time-update of vector fields which satisfy Stoke's law type evolution equations. Our advance in divergence-free reconstruction of vector fields is such that it reduces to the total variation diminishing (TVD) property for one-dimensional evolution and yet goes beyond it in multiple dimensions. Divergence-free restriction is also discussed. An electric field correction strategy is presented for use on AMR meshes. The electric field correction strategy helps preserve the divergence-free evolution of the magnetic field even when the time steps are sub-cycled on refined meshes. The above-mentioned innovations have been implemented in Balsara's RIEMANN framework for parallel, self-adaptive computational astrophysics which supports both non-relativistic and relativistic MHD. Several rigorous, three dimensional AMR-MHD test problems with strong discontinuities have been run with the RIEMANN framework showing that the strategy works very well.
description: J.C.P., figures of reduced quality
Electrical characteristics of vertical-geometry Schottky junction to magnetic insulator (Ga,Mn)N heteroepitaxially grown on sapphire
Creators: name: Kalbarczyk, Karolina
name: Dybko, Krzysztof
name: Gas, Katarzyna
name: Sztenkiel, Dariusz
name: Foltyn, Marek
name: Majewicz, Magdalena
name: Nowicki, Piotr
name: Łusakowska, Elżbieta
name: Hommel, Detlef
name: Sawicki, Maciej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Schottky barrier height and the ideality factor $η$ are established for the first time in the single phase (Ga,Mn)N using a vertical geometry device. The material has been heteroepitaxially grown on commercially available low threading dislocation density GaN:Si template. The observed above 10M$Ω$ resistances already at room temperature are indicative that a nearly conductive-dislocation-free electrical properties are achieved. The analysis of temperature dependence of the forward bias I-V characteristics in the frame of the thermionic emission model yields Ti-(Ga,Mn)N Schottky barrier height to be slightly lower but close in character to other metal/GaN junctions. However, the large magnitudes of the ideality factor $η$>1.5 for T$\leqslant$300K, point to a sizable current blocking in the structure. While it remains to be seen whether it is due to the presence of (Ga,Mn)N barrier or due to other factors which reduce the effective area of the junction, an existence of a substantial serial resistance may hold the key to explain similar observations in other devices of a corresponding structure and technological relevance.