cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Creating Structured and Reusable Data for Tourism and Commerce Images of Edo:Using IIIF Curation Platform to Extract Information from Historical Materials
Creators: name: Kitamoto, Asanobu
name: Suzuki, Chikahiko
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Data curation
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Area studies
subject: Japan

description: This presentation is for a lightning talk of DH2020.
Our final research goal is to restore Edo's historical city conditions (Tokyo's former name before the late 19th century) using historical materials. In particular, we focus on non-textual materials. For textual materials, TEI is the de facto standard. For non-textual materials, we need to find new ways as just collecting images is insufficient. We need to organize images as data for analysis across historical materials.
The tool used for this work is the IIIF Curation Platform (ICP) . "Curation" with ICP is a generic method that allows us to gather IIIF images or parts of images and add metadata to each. Curation allows images to be organized as structured and reusable data .
A large number of digitized pre-modern Japanese books are being released by multiple Japanese institutions . We used ICP to organize 1255 images from eight guidebooks in the Edo period then organized 2489 images from the Edo shopping guidebook .
description: This presentation is for a lightning talk of DH2020. Our final research goal is to restore Edo's historical city conditions (Tokyo's former name before the late 19th century) using historical materials. In particular, we focus on non-textual materials. For textual materials, TEI is the de facto standard. For non-textual materials, we need to find new ways as just collecting images is insufficient. We need to organize images as data for analysis across historical materials. The tool used for this work is the IIIF Curation Platform (ICP) . "Curation" with ICP is a generic method that allows us to gather IIIF images or parts of images and add metadata to each. Curation allows images to be organized as structured and reusable data . A large number of digitized pre-modern Japanese books are being released by multiple Japanese institutions . We used ICP to organize 1255 images from eight guidebooks in the Edo period then organized 2489 images from the Edo shopping guidebook .
Additional file 2 of Comparison of pain intensity and impacts on oral health-related quality of life between orthodontic patients treated with clear aligners and fixed appliances: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Qiuying
name: Du, Yugui
name: Yang, Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Details of included studies: time of evaluation, specific outcomes of individual studies, and authors’ conclusions.
Foundations of Distant Reading
Creators: name: Arias, Rosario
name: Eder, Maciej
name: Francois, Pieter
name: Primorac, Antonija
name: Schöch, Christof
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Comparative literature--Study and teaching
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Literature
subject: History

description: The term 'distant reading' resonates across DH: It is played on in book titles (Distant Horizons, Underwood 2019) and adapted to new fields ('Distant Viewing', Arnold and Tilton 2019). It spurs alternative formulations ('Scalable Reading', Mueller 2012) and is present in mainstream media ("What is Distant Reading?", Schulz 2011). It is a popular and integrating term, but can take very specific meaning as well.

However, the semantic content carried over in each case of adoption or adaption is often unclear. Recent debates, like the special issue of PMLA (On Franco Moretti's Distant Reading 2017) or the paper by Nan Z. Da (Da 2019) and the reactions to it, have challenged some of the assumptions of 'distant reading'. Also, the polysemy of the term may have contributed to misunderstandings in these debates.

Therefore, our aim is to recover the historicity of the term 'distant reading', first introduced by Franco Moretti (2000) in his discussion of world literature as a system, by delineating how its meaning has changed over time and reconstructing some of the key theoretical assumptions it carries both as a term, a concept and a practice.

This contribution has emerged from work in the COST Action "Distant Reading for European Literary History" (CA16204, https://distant-reading.net), a pan-European, collaborative networking project launched in 2017.
A remarkably large depleted core in the Abell 2029 BCG IC 1101
Creators: name: Dullo, Bililign
name: Graham, Alister
name: Knapen, Johan H.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We report the discovery of an extremely large (R-b similar to 2.77 arcsec approximate to 4.2 kpc) core in the brightest cluster galaxy, IC 1101, of the rich galaxy cluster Abell 2029. Luminous core-Sersic galaxies contain depleted cores - with sizes (R-b) typically 20-500 pc -that are thought to be formed by coalescing black hole binaries. We fit a (double nucleus) + (spheroid) + (intermediate-scale component) + (stellar halo) model to the Hubble Space Telescope surface brightness profile of IC 1101, finding the largest core size measured in any galaxy to date. This core is an order of magnitude larger than those typically measured for core-Sersic galaxies. We find that the spheroid's V-band absolute magnitude (M-V) of -23.8 mag (similar to 25 per cent of the total galaxy light, i.e. including the stellar halo) is faint for the large R-b, such that the observed core is 1.02 dex approximate to 3.4 sigma s (rms scatter) larger than that estimated from the R-b-M-V relation. The suspected scouring process has produced a large stellar mass deficit (M-def) similar to 4.9 x 10(11)M(circle dot), i.e. a luminosity deficit approximate to 28 per cent of the spheroid's luminosity prior to the depletion. Using IC 1101' s black hole mass (M-BH) estimated from the MBH-sigma, MBH-L and MBH-M* relations, we measure an excessive and unrealistically high number of `dry' major mergers for IC 1101 (i.e. N greater than or similar to 76) as traced by the large Mdef/MBH ratios of 38-101. The large core, high mass deficit and oversized M-def/M-BH ratio of IC 1101 suggest that the depleted core was scoured by overmassive SMBH binaries with a final coalesced mass M-BH similar to(4-10) x 10(10)M(circle dot), i.e. similar to (1.7-3.2) x sigma(s) larger than the black hole masses estimated using the spheroid's sigma, L and M-*. The large core might be partly due to oscillatory core passages by a gravitational radiation-recoiled black hole.
Additional file 3 of Comparison of pain intensity and impacts on oral health-related quality of life between orthodontic patients treated with clear aligners and fixed appliances: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Qiuying
name: Du, Yugui
name: Yang, Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. The quality of evidence based on GRADE for studies using the total OHIP-14 scores for the OHRQoL evaluation.
Tracking the framing of politicians and news events across the multilingual Wikipedia:translation and its unseen impact
Creators: name: Shuttleworth, Mark
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Social media
subject: Wikipedia

description: Major international news stories often give rise to the very rapid development of a multilingual set of Wikipedia articles that are the site of multiple acts of translation, the presence of which can, however, be difficult to detect. Focusing on contemporary Russian news stories, this project has attempted to investigate this area, aiming to identify the presence of translation through the application of a number of different approaches and to interpret its function in terms of its contribution to knowledge creation and point of view. To date, the investigation has revealed much about the presence and role of translation in the encyclopaedia, while the next stages of the project are designed to extend, enrich and – possibly – challenge the existing analysis with the aid of a number of digital tools that we aim to develop.
Updating the (supermassive black hole mass)-(spiral arm pitch angle) relation: A strong correlation for galaxies with pseudobulges
Creators: name: Davis, Benjamin
name: Graham, Alister
name: Seigar, Marc S.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We have conducted an image analysis of the (current) full sample of 44 spiral galaxies with directly measured supermassive black hole (SMBH) masses, M-BH, to determine each galaxy's logarithmic spiral arm pitch angle, phi. For predicting black hole masses, we have derived the relation: log (M-BH/M-circle dot) = (7.01 +/- 0.07) - (0.171 +/- 0.017)[|phi| -15 degrees]. The total root mean square scatter associated with this relation is 0.43 dex in the logM(BH) direction, with an intrinsic scatter of 0.30 +/- 0.08 dex. The M-BH-phi relation is therefore at least as accurate at predicting SMBH masses in spiral galaxies as the other known relations. By definition, the existence of an M-BH-phi relation demands that the SMBH mass must correlate with the galaxy discs in some manner. Moreover, with the majority of our sample (37 of 44) classified in the literature as having a pseudobulge morphology, we additionally reveal that the SMBH mass correlates with the large-scale spiral pattern and thus the discs of galaxies hosting pseudobulges. Furthermore, given that the M-BH-phi relation is capable of estimating black hole masses in bulge-less spiral galaxies, it therefore has great promise for predicting which galaxies may harbour intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs, M-BH < 10(5) M-circle dot). Extrapolating from the current relation, we predict that galaxies with |phi| >= 26 degrees.7 should possess IMBHs.
Additional file 4 of Comparison of pain intensity and impacts on oral health-related quality of life between orthodontic patients treated with clear aligners and fixed appliances: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Qiuying
name: Du, Yugui
name: Yang, Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. The quality of evidence based on GRADE for studies using the VAS score for the pain intensity evaluation.
Ten years recovering the memory of republican exile with citizen collaboration. The results of E-xiliad@s Project: a perspective from Digital Humanities and Digital Public History.
Creators: name: Bocanegra Barbecho, Lidia
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Methodology
subject: Research
subject: Crowdsourcing
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Public history

description: The Spanish republican exile was the result of the Republican defeat in 1939 by the Francoist army, led by the general Franco. Nearly half a million-people had to go into mass exile during the months of January and February, through the French border crossings. Many other exiles did so, months later, from Alicante to the North African coasts. These places of destination were, in most cases, places of passage to successive destination countries in Europe and, especially, in Latin America. The international nature of this historical event means that there is currently a large number of personal files scattered in different places around the world. In order to recover these stories and files, the e-xiliad@s project was conceived in 2009, with a DH and Public History perspective: www.exiliadosrepublicanos.info. A crowdsourcing project that, through a multilingual digital platform, retrieves unpublished documents about the anonymous exiled. The main target audience is composed by relatives and friends of the exiles and those interested in the subject. This initiative, has been funded twice (2009 and 2011) by the General Directorate of Migrations of the Spanish government; it uses a methodology created ad hoc to obtaining data based on public participation from citizen science perspective (digital platform built using Drupal 6 LTS, with a MySQL database). The content is generated on-line by the public at an international level and coordinated by a scientific specialist. For almost a decade, this crowdsourcing project has been developing an online public engagement strategy for public participation based on open data, supported by a custom digital platform and its digital social networks, with more than 1.5K followers. E-xiliad@s recovered around 500 unpublished archives among photographs, memories, official documents, letters and interviews associated with 200 exile records. In 2020, it has received an award from the Asociación de Humanidades Digitales Hispánicas.
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345221088527 – Supplemental material for Advances in Head and Neck Cancer Pain
Creators: name: Ye, Y.
name: Jensen, D.D.
name: Viet, C.T.
name: Pan, H.L.
name: Campana, W.M.
name: Amit, M.
name: Boada, M.D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345221088527 for Advances in Head and Neck Cancer Pain by Y. Ye, D.D. Jensen, C.T. Viet, H.L. Pan, W.M. Campana, M. Amit and M.D. Boada in Journal of Dental Research
sj-docx-1-trr-10.1177_03611981221076130 – Supplemental material for Study of the Potential Effects of Gate-Hold Strategies on Arrival and Departure Operations at Charlotte Douglas International Airport
Creators: name: Smith, Laurence Douglas
name: Bilir, Canser
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-trr-10.1177_03611981221076130 for Study of the Potential Effects of Gate-Hold Strategies on Arrival and Departure Operations at Charlotte Douglas International Airport by Laurence Douglas Smith and Canser Bilir in Transportation Research Record
Consolidation of the optoelectronic properties of CH3NH3PbBr3 perovskite single crystals
Creators: name: Wenger, Bernard
name: Nayak, Pabitra K.
name: Wen, Xiaoming
name: Kesava, Sameer V.
name: Noel, Nakita K.
name: Snaith, Henry J.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400909
subject: Photonic and electro-optical devices, sensors and systems (excl. communications)
classificationCode: 400910
subject: Photovoltaic devices (solar cells)
classificationCode: 4018
subject: Nanotechnology
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology
classificationCode: 5102
subject: Atomic, molecular and optical physics

description: Ultralow trap densities, exceptional optical and electronic properties have been reported for lead halide perovskites single crystals; however, ambiguities in basic properties, such as the band gap, and the electronic defect densities in the bulk and at the surface prevail. Here, we synthesize single crystals of methylammonium lead bromide (CHNHPbBr), characterise the optical absorption and photoluminescence and show that the optical properties of single crystals are almost identical to those of polycrystalline thin films. We observe significantly longer lifetimes and show that carrier diffusion plays a substantial role in the photoluminescence decay. Contrary to many reports, we determine that the trap density in CHNHPbBr perovskite single crystals is 10 cm only one order of magnitude lower than in the thin films. Our enhanced understanding of optical properties and recombination processes elucidates ambiguities in earlier reports, and highlights the discrepancies in the estimation of trap densities from electronic and optical methods.
Large deformation of an arc-Miura structure under quasi-static load
Creators: name: Xiang, Xinmei
name: Lu, Guoxing
name: Ruan, Dong
name: You, Z.
name: Zolghadr, M.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Miura-Ori based foldcores have been regarded as a potential substitute for conventional honeycomb cores due to many advantages, such as open structure and continuous manufacturing process. Arc-Miura foldcore is one of the Miura-derivative cores which does not have curvature limitations. In this research, the arc-Miura specimens were successfully manufactured using a stamping process and tested under a quasi-static out-of-plane compressive load. An explicit finite element analysis (FEA) of arc-Miura models was developed and validated with the experimental results. Furthermore, a parametric study of arc-Miura models subjected to quasi-static out-of-plane compression was performed, through which the relationships between the mechanical properties and the geometric parameters were established. Finally, the mechanical properties of arc-Miura models and corresponding monolithic arches were compared. It was shown that arc-Miura patterns perform better than the corresponding monolithic arches in terms of force and energy absorption.
Co-occurrence of modal markers: a network analysis approach
Creators: name: Marongiu, Paola
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Semantics

description: This study stems from my PhD thesis on the co-occurrence of modal markers in a Latin corpus, with a focus on the syntactic structures or linguistic items with which they interact. These linguistic items can be coordinating or subordinating conjunctions or adverbs. An example of co-occurrence can be illustrated by the following sentence: 'You can say that, but you have to prove it'. Here, the co-occurring modal markers are 'can' and 'have to'. The former expresses possibility and the latter necessity. Moreover, the two are linked by the disjunction 'but',
which creates an opposition between them and therefore between the modal domains that they represent.
I propose a quantitative and structural analysis of this phenomenon by means of network analysis techniques. Despite the applications in humanities and specifically in linguistics, few models have been designed in order to study targeted linguistic elements in co-occurrence, and classical languages have received even less attention.
description: This study stems from my PhD thesis on the co-occurrence of modal markers in a Latin corpus, with a focus on the syntactic structures or linguistic items with which they interact. These linguistic items can be coordinating or subordinating conjunctions or adverbs. An example of co-occurrence can be illustrated by the following sentence: 'You can say that, but you have to prove it'. Here, the co-occurring modal markers are 'can' and 'have to'. The former expresses possibility and the latter necessity. Moreover, the two are linked by the disjunction 'but', which creates an opposition between them and therefore between the modal domains that they represent. I propose a quantitative and structural analysis of this phenomenon by means of network analysis techniques. Despite the applications in humanities and specifically in linguistics, few models have been designed in order to study targeted linguistic elements in co-occurrence, and classical languages have received even less attention.
Theoretical study of an LAE-C IV absorption pair at z = 5.7
Creators: name: García, L. A.
name: Tescari, E.
name: Ryan-Weber, Emma
name: Wyithe, J. S.B.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We present a theoretical model to predict the properties of an observed z = 5.72 Lyman α emitter galaxy–C iv absorption pair separated by 1384 comoving kpc h−1. We use the separation of the pair and an outflow velocity/time travelling argument to demonstrate that the observed galaxy cannot be the source of metals for the C iv absorber. We find a plausible explanation for the metal enrichment in the context of our simulations: a dwarf galaxy with M⋆ = 1.87 × 109 M⊙ located 119 comoving kpc h−1 away with a wind velocity of ∼100 km s−1 launched at z ∼ 7. Such a dwarf (MUV = −20.5) is fainter than the detection limit of the observed example. In a general analysis of galaxy–C iv absorbers, we find galaxies with − 20.5
Real-time colouring and filtering with graphics shaders
Creators: name: Vohl, D.
name: Fluke, Christopher
name: Barnes, D. G.
name: Hassan, A. H.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460702
subject: Computer graphics
classificationCode: 510102
subject: Astronomical instrumentation
classificationCode: 510906
subject: Space instrumentation

description: Despite the popularity of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) for general purpose computing, one should not forget about the practicality of the GPU for fast scientific visualization. As astronomers have increasing access to three-dimensional (3D) data from instruments and facilities like integral field units and radio interferometers, visualization techniques such as volume rendering offer means to quickly explore spectral cubes as a whole. As most 3D visualization techniques have been developed in fields of research like medical imaging and fluid dynamics, many transfer functions are not optimal for astronomical data. We demonstrate how transfer functions and graphics shaders can be exploited to provide new astronomy-specific explorative colouring methods. We present 12 shaders, including four novel transfer functions specifically designed to produce intuitive and informative 3D visualizations of spectral cube data. We compare their utility to classic colour mapping. The remaining shaders highlight how common computation like filtering, smoothing and line ratio algorithms can be integrated as part of the graphics pipeline. We discuss how this can be achieved by utilizing the parallelism of modern GPUs along with a shading language, letting astronomers apply these new techniques at interactive frame rates. All shaders investigated in this work are included in the open source software SHWIRL (Vohl 2017).
Towards Modeling the European Novel. Introducing ELTeC for Multilingual and Pluricultural Distant Reading
Creators: name: Berenike Herrmann, J.
name: Diana, Santos
name: Odebrecht, Carolin
name: Pieter, Francois
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Databases
subject: Metadata
subject: Comparative literature--Study and teaching
subject: European literature
subject: History
subject: Text Encoding Initiative

description: This contribution reports on the collaborative effort of building an open access multilingual corpus of European novels published 1840-1920 (the European Literary Text Collection - ELTeC) within the COST Action "Distant Reading for European Literary History" (COST Action CA16204). Working at the intersection of many languages and cultures, we address practical and technical aspects of corpus design based on a theoretical discussion of pluri-cultural computational modeling of literature. In the corpus design, we adopt a metadata-based approach that allows for representing the diversity of novels published 1840-1920 across Europe. Our sampling and balancing criteria use metadata including publication date, text length, reprint counts and authors' gender, and we deliberately focus on inclusion of non-canonical novels.
While one overarching goal of the project is the distant reading of European novels, this contribution puts its main focus on the theoretical and technical dimensions of corpus creation.
description: This contribution reports on the collaborative effort of building an open access multilingual corpus of European novels published 1840-1920 (the European Literary Text Collection - ELTeC) within the COST Action "Distant Reading for European Literary History" (COST Action CA16204). Working at the intersection of many languages and cultures, we address practical and technical aspects of corpus design based on a theoretical discussion of pluri-cultural computational modeling of literature. In the corpus design, we adopt a metadata-based approach that allows for representing the diversity of novels published 1840-1920 across Europe. Our sampling and balancing criteria use metadata including publication date, text length, reprint counts and authors' gender, and we deliberately focus on inclusion of non-canonical novels. While one overarching goal of the project is the distant reading of European novels, this contribution puts its main focus on the theoretical and technical dimensions of corpus creation.
Supplemental Material - Internet, Political Regime and Terrorism: A Quantitative Analysis
Creators: name: Khokhlov, Nikita
name: Korotayev, Andrey
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities

description: Supplemental Material for Internet, Political Regime and Terrorism: A Quantitative Analysis by Nikita Khokhlov and Andrey Korotayev in Cross-Cultural Research
Evidence of a bottom-heavy Initial Mass Function in massive early-type galaxies from near-infrared metal lines
Creators: name: Lagattuta, David
name: Mould, Jeremy
name: Forbes, Duncan
name: Monson, Andrew J.
name: Pastorello, Nicola
name: Persson, S. Eric
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 510103
subject: Cosmology and extragalactic astronomy

description: We present new evidence for a variable stellar initial mass function (IMF) in massive early-type galaxies, using high-resolution, near-infrared spectroscopy from the Folded-port InfraRed Echellette spectrograph (FIRE) on the Magellan Baade Telescope at Las Campanas Observatory. In this pilot study, we observe several gravity-sensitive metal lines between 1.1 and 1.3 μm in eight highly luminous () nearby galaxies. Thanks to the broad wavelength coverage of FIRE, we are also able to observe the Ca ii triplet feature, which helps with our analysis. After measuring the equivalent widths (EWs) of these lines, we notice mild to moderate trends between EW and central velocity dispersion (σ), with some species (K i, Na i, Mn i) showing a positive EW-σ correlation and others (Mg i, Ca ii, Fe i) a negative one. To minimize the effects of metallicity, we measure the ratio R = [EW(K i)/EW(Mg i)], finding a significant systematic increase in this ratio with respect to σ. We then probe for variations in the IMF by comparing the measured line ratios to the values expected in several IMF models. Overall, we find that low-mass galaxies ( km s -1 ) favor a Chabrier IMF, while high-mass galaxies ( km s -1 ) are better described with a steeper (dwarf-rich) IMF slope. While we note that our galaxy sample is small and may suffer from selection effects, these initial results are still promising. A larger sample of galaxies will therefore provide an even clearer picture of IMF trends in this regime.
sj-pdf-1-asq-10.1177_00018392221091734 – Supplemental material for Good Corp, Bad Corp, and the Rise of B Corps: How Market Incumbents’ Diverse Responses Reinvigorate Challengers
Creators: name: Kim, Suntae
name: Schifeling, Todd
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-1-asq-10.1177_00018392221091734 for Good Corp, Bad Corp, and the Rise of B Corps: How Market Incumbents’ Diverse Responses Reinvigorate Challengers by Suntae Kim and Todd Schifeling in Administrative Science Quarterly
53772: Letter home written by 2nd Lt Albert Brainerd Raynes
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Letter home written by my uncle, 2nd Lt Albert Brainerd Raynes.Editor's Comment:
Second Lieutenant Albert Brainerd Raynes, Royal Sussex Regiment, attached 2nd Bn. Royal Berkshire Regiment, was killed in action on 10th March 1915, aged 20. The son of Albert Edward and Alice Mary Raynes, of 201, Denman St., Nottingham, he is commemorated on the Le Touret Memorial. Lieutenant Raynes fell on the opening day of the battle of Neuve Chapelle, his battalion taking part in the attack of the 8th Division.
Additional file 1 of Evidence for widespread existence of functional novel and non-canonical human transcripts
Creators: name: Xu, Dongyang
name: Tang, Lu
name: Zhou, Junjun
name: Wang, Fang
name: Cao, Huifen
name: Huang, Yu
name: Kapranov, Philipp
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figures S1-S12. Fig. S1. Pipeline of sequencing library construction and bioinformatics analysis. Fig. S2. Ratio of real vs simulated SICER clusters and CACFs based on 100 simulations in the 4 phenotypic assay systems. Fig. S3. Structures of transcripts harboring a recently annotated InSETe in KHK locus. Fig. S4. Example of novel transcripts representing retained intron of TPCN2 gene. Fig. S5. Structures of all detected transcripts sharing novel intragenic InSETe in ESYT2 locus. Fig. S6. Structures and expression analysis of transcripts containing novel intragenic InSETe in DNAH8 locus. Fig. S7. Structures and expression analyses of transcripts containing different types of novel intragenic InSETes. Fig. S8. Structures of transcripts representing novel 3′ extension of known protein-coding gene LYL6. Fig. S9. Sequence and in silico translation of the InSETT in the MAML2 locus selected for the in vivo protein coding analysis. Fig. S10. Sequence and in silico translation of the InSETT in the ESYT2 locus selected for the in vivo protein coding analysis. Fig. S11. In vivo characterization of the protein coding potential of MAML2 and ESYT2 novel transcripts. Fig. S12. Expression of the ORF1 and ORF2 products from the novel MAML2 or ESYT2 transcript depends on promoters upstream of ORF1.
sj-pdf-1-chc-10.1177_13674935221083451 – Supplemental Material for Mothers’ knowledge and practices on breastfeeding and complementary feeding in an urban slum area and rural area in Kenya: A cross-sectional interview study
Creators: name: Uusimäki, Kerttu
name: Schneider, Lauriina
name: Lubeka, Crippina
name: Kimiwye, Judith
name: Mutanen, Marja
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-chc-10.1177_13674935221083451 for Mothers’ knowledge and practices on breastfeeding and complementary feeding in an urban slum area and rural area in Kenya: A cross-sectional interview study by Kerttu Uusimäki, Lauriina Schneider, Crippina Lubeka, Judith Kimiwye and Marja Mutanen in Journal of Child Health Care.
54627: Photograph of Joseph Perry
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: One of five brothers, the sons of Arthur and Mary Perry from Tean in Staffordshire. They were my great-uncles. All served in the Great War. Edmund (Ted) was the only one who survived.Lance Corporal Joseph Perry 12300, served in the 2nd Battalion, Highland Light Infantry, died 13/11/1916 aged 20yrs and is commerated on the Thiepval Memorial, Pier and Face 15C.Editor's Comment:
The 2nd Bn. Highland Light Infantry, part of the 2nd Division, launched an attack on the 13th November 1916 on the first day of the Battle of the Ancre, the final phase of the Battle of the Somme.
Evaluation of environmental risk due to metro system construction in Jinan, China
Creators: name: Wang, Guo-Fu
name: Lyu, Hai-Min
name: Shen, Shuilong
name: Lu, Lin-Hai
name: Li, Gang
name: Arulrajah, Arul
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400502
subject: Civil geotechnical engineering

description: Jinan is a famous spring city in China. Construction of underground metro system may block groundwater seepage, inducing the depletion risk of springs. This paper presents an assessment of the risk due to metro line construction to groundwater in Jinan City using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic International System (GIS). Based on the characteristics of hydrogeology and engineering geology, the assessment model is established from the perspectives of surface index and underground index. The assessment results show that the high and very high risk levels of surface index exceed 98% in the north region; and high and very high risk levels of underground index exceed 56% in urban center and southern region. The assessment result also shows that about 14% of the urban area belongs to very high risk level; regions of high risk are 20% in urban area, 9% in Changqing County and 43% in Pingyin County. In the high risk region, metro lines R1 to R3, which are under construction, and metro lines L1 to L5, which are planned, have very high and high risk. Therefore, risk control measures are proposed to protect the groundwater seepage path to spring.
54636: Photograph of Douglas Aplin
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: In Memory of Lance Corporal Douglas AplinDouglas George Bartlett Aplin was born on 13th December 1895 in Durston, Somerset, and was the third child and first son for George Aplin and Jane (nee Bartlett).Douglas Aplin (service number 11537) joined the British Army late 1914, or early 1915.He served with the 15th (The King's) Hussars in France as a Cavalry Soldier, and fought in various battles, including the Battle of the Somme in 1916.Douglas was promoted to Lance Corporal in 1916, and was put in charge of a Hotchkiss (machine gun) team.Douglas and his cousin Evelyn Vera Aplin (daughter of Edwin Aplin and Ellen Jane nee Samways) became very close and were briefly engaged after his last leave home in October/November 1917. However, Douglas was killed in action during the Battle of Cambrai on the 24th November 1917. Douglas was fighting dismounted during the action at Bourlon Wood.Unfortunately, like many soldiers of the First World War, Douglas has no known grave and is remembered with honour on the Cambrai Memorial, Louverval, France.His friend, Harold Baker, who himself died as a result of the war in 1918 wrote a letter to Evelyn Vera Aplin explaining what happened to Douglas.Editor's Comment:
Douglas Aplin is standing, second row, far left.
Additional file 1 of Molecular epidemiology analysis of symptomatic and asymptomatic norovirus infections in Chinese infants
Creators: name: Chen, Li-Na
name: Wang, Si-Jie
name: Wang, Song-Mei
name: Fu, Xiao-Li
name: Zheng, Wen-Jing
name: Hao, Zhi-Yong
name: Zhou, Hai-Song
name: Zhang, Xin-Jiang
name: Zhao, Yu-Liang
name: Qiu, Chao
name: von Seidlein, Lorenz
name: Qiu, Tian-Yi
name: Wang, Xuan-Yi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Genotype-specific primers were used to amplify and sequence the full-length of ORF2. Table S2. Analysis of predicted recombinant breakpoints of norovirus strains isolated from a cohort study, between 2021 and 2022. Fig. S1. Site variability was calculated at nucleotide level using Shannon entropy for norovirus strains isolated from our study. Diversity nucleotide plots, were shown the difference sites of the ORF2 and RdRp of norovirus GII.3[P12] and GII.2[P16] sequences. Sequence locus information is referenced to GII.4 Sydney2012 genome (JX459908)
Automatic Extraction of Poetry from Digitally Scanned Books
Creators: name: Foley, John
Publisher: name: unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Poetry
subject: Digital humanities
subject: Open access publishing
subject: Digital libraries
subject: Natural language processing (Computer science)
subject: Data sets

description: We present an automatic, learned model for the extraction of poetry from digitally scanned books. This poster highlights our recent work on poetry identification from Internet Archive books and the public resources (code, data and models) that exist as a result. We hope that this is the beginning of deeper and richer research into poetry in the digital humanities because curating custom collections of poetry should be less expensive. Additional information about our approach can be found at the home of our dataset: https://poetry.jjfoley.me.
Role of Adipose-to-Muscle Communication in PCB126-induced Metabolic Defects
Creators: name: Caron, Audrey
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2018
Subjects: Pollutants
Type 2 Diabetes
PCBs
Muscle
Adipose tissue
Adipokines
Metabolism
Mitochondria

description: Despite the importance of muscle in the development of type 2 diabetes, few studies have investigated the effect of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) on muscle energy metabolism. Previous results from our lab suggested that PCB126 exposure induced an indirect negative effect on muscle mitochondrial function. Since PCBs are stored in adipose tissue, we hypothesized that PCB126 alters adipokine secretion which in turn affects muscle metabolism. Objectives. Study the adipose-to-muscle communication in PCB126-induced metabolic defects. Methods. Communication between adipocytes and myotubes was reproduced by exposing C2C12 or mouse primary myotubes to the conditioned medium (CM) of 3T3L1 adipocytes exposed to environmentally relevant PCB126 levels. Results. PCB126 significantly increased adipokine secretion and decreased mitochondrial function, glucose uptake and glycolysis in insulin resistant (IR) but not in insulin sensitive 3T3L1. However, exposure of myotubes to CM of IR 3T3L1 only decreased glucose uptake and insulin sensitivity, without altering myotubes glycolysis or mitochondrial function. Conclusion. Our results suggest that the increased adipokine secretion by adipocytes could explain the decreased muscle glucose uptake and insulin sensitivity when exposed to PCB126.
Dietary intake of fibers: differential effects in men and women on perceived general health and immune functioning
Creators: name: Fernstrand, Amanda M.
name: Bury, Didi
name: Garssen, Johan
name: Verster, Joris
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Background: It has been reported previously that dietary fiber intake provides health benefits. Nevertheless, only a limited number of human studies have investigated whether gender differences exist in the relationship between fiber intake and perceived health and immune status. Objective: To investigate potential gender differences in the effects of dietary fiber intake on perceived health and immune status of healthy young adults. Design: A survey was conducted among university students in Utrecht, the Netherlands. Data were collected on perceived general health status and perceived immune functioning. Dietary intake of fibers was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire. Perceived general health status and immune functioning were associated with daily intake of fibers using nonparametric (Spearman) correlations. Statistical analyses were conducted for the group as a whole, and for men and women separately. Results: N = 509 subjects completed the survey. Mean (SD) age was 20.8 (2.6) years old. 71.9% of the samples were females. Mean daily dietary fiber intake was 15.5 (6.9) g. Daily dietary fiber intake correlated significantly with general health rate (r = 0.171, p = 0.0001) and perceived immune functioning (r = 0.124, p = 0.008). After controlling for total caloric intake, the partial correlation between fiber intake and general health remained significant (r = 0.151, p = 0.002). In men, dietary fiber intake correlated significantly with perceived general health status (r = 0.320, p = 0.0001) and immune functioning (r = 0.281, p = 0.002). After controlling for caloric intake, the association between dietary fiber intake and perceived general health (r = 0.261, p = 0.005) remained significant. Remarkably, no significant correlations were observed in women. Conclusion: A significant association between daily dietary fiber intake and perceived general health status and immune rate was found in men, but not in women. Future studies should further address the nature and causes of the observed gender differences, including validated biomarkers for immune responsiveness.
sj-docx-2-cpc-10.1177_10556656221093176 - Supplemental material for Evaluation of Facial Esthetics Following NAM Versus CAD/NAM in Infants With Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Creators: name: El-Ashmawi, Noha A.
name: Fayed, Mona M. Salah
name: El-Beialy, Amr
name: Fares, Ahmed E.
name: Attia, Khaled H.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-cpc-10.1177_10556656221093176 for Evaluation of Facial Esthetics Following NAM Versus CAD/NAM in Infants With Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate: A Randomized Clinical Trial by Noha A. El-Ashmawi, Mona M. Salah Fayed, Amr El-Beialy, Ahmed E. Fares and Khaled H. Attia in The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
54805: India
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: My grandfather, William Laughton, joined the Territorial Army in Orkney and took part in drills until war was declared in 1914 and he was mobilised.
My grandfather's first posting was to the Holm Battery near his home, which was at Breckan. There he w
Thes details were relayed to my family personally by my grandfather, William Laughton, and are faithfully transcribed here, being part of his life story, which included surviving the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, but that's another story.
54812: Photograph of William Henry Dyson
Creators: name: Project Team, Great War Archive
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: This is My Husbands Grandfather William Henry Dyson Born 1896 Liverpool. He served in the Cheshire Regt. and Also A.S.C.Editor's Comment:
Pte. Dyson here wears the cap badge of the Cheshire Regiment.Pte. 29532 William Henry Dyson, Cheshire Regiment (later Army Service Corps, service no. T/278160, which indicates involvement with transport).
Understanding recency-based behavior model for individual Mobile phone users
Creators: name: Sarker, Iqbal H.
name: Kabir, Muhammad Ashad
name: Colman, Alan
name: Han, Jun
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460308
subject: Pattern recognition
classificationCode: 460502
subject: Data mining and knowledge discovery
classificationCode: 460511
subject: Stream and sensor data
classificationCode: 460603
subject: Cyberphysical systems and internet of things
classificationCode: 460809
subject: Pervasive computing
classificationCode: 461104
subject: Neural networks

description: Mobile phone log data is not static as it is progressively added to day-by-day according to individual's behavior. The goal of this position paper is to highlight the issues of traditional behavior modeling utilizing phone log data and to describe the key aspects that constitute the foundation of our recency-based behavior modeling for individual mobile phone users to overcome such issues.
ДВИЖЕНИЕ ДЖАДИДОВ И НАСЛЕДИЕ МАХМУДХОДЖИ БЕХБУДИ: ВПЕЧАТЛЕНИЕ ОТ МУЛЬТИМЕДИЙНАЯ ВЫСТАВКА «ДЖАДИДЫ. ПИСЬМА В ТУРКЕСТАН»
Creators: name: Куралбаева, Камилла
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В данной статье рассказывается о мультимедийной выставке, посвященной наследию Махмудходжи Бехбуди, известного драматурга, публициста, религиозного и общественного деятеля, одного из лидеров джадидистского движения. Эта выставка не просто выставка исторических документов, а интерпретируется как глубокий анализ культурной и образовательной революции, изменившей Центральную Азию в начале 20 века.
Additional file 1 of The challenges associated with the prevention of smuggling and counterfeiting health goods in Iran
Creators: name: Mahmoudi Meymand, Farzaneh
name: Takian, Amirhossein
name: Jaafaripooyan, Ebrahim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
CAMP's queer child: a biography of Australia's first gay counselling service, Phone-A-Friend (1972 - 1983)
Creators: name: Branagh, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430302
subject: Australian history

description: On 13 April 1973, Australia’s first gay counselling service was born and named ‘Phone-A-Friend’. Throughout the 1970s, the service operated as a subgroup of the gay rights organisation, ‘Campaign Against Moral Persecution’ or ‘CAMP’. To date, there is no substantive history of Phone-A-Friend. Rather, Phone-A-Friend has received brief mention in histories of CAMP and gay activism more broadly. In these histories, Phone-A-Friend’s meanings have been foreclosed by our field’s implicit attachments to notions of ‘real politics’, as inherited from activists who opposed or left Phone-A-Friend at some point in the 1970s. According to the organising distinctions we have inherited from these activists, Phone-A-Friend has not warranted further historical consideration as anything more than a ‘welfare’ service.This thesis is a biography of Phone-A-Friend, reappraising the service’s extensive records held at the State Library of New South Wales in Sydney, Australia. However, these records have not lent themselves to a traditional biography of the service. Rather, the records left by Phone-A-Friend suggest uncertainty and improvisation throughout the service's life, as the service navigated burgeoning ways of theorising homosexual identities and politics. Accordingly, this thesis is a queer biography of a service in permanent flux. It specifically engages Kathryn Bond Stockton’s theory of the queer child and ‘growing sideways’ to account for the unexpected ways that Phone-A-Friend navigated the 1970s and early 1980s. At the same time, this thesis reveals the unique historical insights we might gain by re-turning to archival material outside of the organising distinctions we have used to frame histories of gay activism in 1970s and 1980s Australia.