cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the evolution of galaxy spin in a cosmological hydrodynamic simulation of galaxy clusters
Creators: name: Choi, Hoseung
name: Yi, Sukyoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The traditional view of the morphology-spin connection is being challenged by recent integral-field-unit observations, as the majority of early-type galaxies are found to have a rotational component that is often as large as a dispersion component. Mergers are often suspected to be critical in galaxy spin evolution, yet the details of their roles are still unclear. We present the first results on the spin evolution of galaxies in cluster environments through a cosmological hydrodynamic simulation. Galaxies spin down globally with cosmic evolution. Major (mass ratios > 1/4) and minor (1/4 $\geq$ mass ratios > 1/50) mergers are important contributors to the spin down in particular in massive galaxies. Minor mergers appear to have stronger cumulative effects than major mergers. Surprisingly, the dominant driver of galaxy spin down seems to be environmental effects rather than mergers. However, since multiple processes act in combination, it is difficult to separate their individual roles. We briefly discuss the caveats and future studies that are called for.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. 7 pages, 4 figures. v2: fig.3 replaced
Observed asteroid surface area in the thermal infrared
Creators: name: Nugent, C. R.
name: Mainzer, A.
name: Masiero, J.
name: Wright, E. L.
name: Bauer, J.
name: Grav, T.
name: Kramer, E. A.
name: Sonnett, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rapid accumulation of thermal infrared observations and shape models of asteroids has led to increased interest in thermophysical modeling. Most of these infrared observations are unresolved. We consider what fraction of an asteroid's surface area contributes the bulk of the emitted thermal flux for two model asteroids of different shapes over a range of thermal parameters. The resulting observed surface in the infrared is generally more fragmented than the area observed in visible wavelengths, indicating high sensitivity to shape. For objects with low values of the thermal parameter, small fractions of the surface contribute the majority of thermally emitted flux. Calculating observed areas could enable the production of spatially-resolved thermal inertia maps from non-resolved observations of asteroids.
description: Accepted to The Astronomical Journal
The impact of video game interactivity on the narrative
Creators: name: Edmond, Cameron
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: As the video game medium's emphasis on narrative evolves, an adequate framework for its study becomes necessary. The video game medium's interactivity separates it from established frameworks of literature and film studies, with video game academics classifying games as “simulations” rather than “representations”. In response, this thesis will construct a framework tailored to the video game narrative, drawing on Vladimir Propp and Joseph Campbell's studies of mythology and folklore, as well as narrative theory and game studies (Ludology). This thesis employs Propp and Campbell's work to analyse the Bioshock series and assemble “The Video Game Monomyth”, unveiling the impact of video game interactivity on the narrative. Three key “characters” of the Video Game Monomyth will be analysed. “The Player-Hero” represents both the protagonist and the player, demonstrating the entry point of interactivity into the text. “The NPC Goddess” refers to the force that facilitates the player’s entrance into the text, while also demonstrating representations of women in video games. “The Game World” reveals how the actions of the video game text itself filters the impact of interactivity on the narrative. Through this study, this thesis hopes to create a framework for deployment in future studies of video game narratives.
Multimode Entangled States in the Lossy Channel
Creators: name: Hosseinidehaj, Nedasadat
name: Malaney, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we analyse the structure of highly-entangled multimode squeezed states, such as those generated by broadband pulses undergoing type-II parametric down-conversion (PDC). Such down-conversion has previously been touted as a natural and efficient means of cluster-state generation, and therefore a viable future pathway to quantum computation. We first detail how broadband PDC processes lead directly to a series of orthogonal supermodes that are linear combinations of the original frequency modes. We then calculate the total squeezing of the multimode entangled states when they are assumed to be measured by an ideal homodyne detection in which all supermodes of the states are detected by an optimally shaped local oscillator (LO) pulse. For comparison, squeezing of the same entangled states are calculated when measured by a lower-complexity homodyne detection scheme that exploits an unshaped LO pulse. Such calculations illustrate the cost, in the context of squeezing, of moving from higher complexity (harder to implement) homodyne detection to lower-complexity (easier-to-implement) homodyne detection. Finally, by studying the degradation in squeezing of the supermodes under photonic loss, multimode entangled state evolution through an attenuation channel is determined. The results reported here push us towards a fuller understanding of the real-world transfer of cluster-states when they take the form of highly-entangled multimode states in frequency space.
description: Accepted for publication: IEEE VTC International Workshop on Quantum Communications for Future Networks (QCFN), Sydney, Australia, June 2017
Additional file 6: Figure S6. of α-Synuclein accumulation and GBA deficiency due to L444P GBA mutation contributes to MPTP-induced parkinsonism
Creators: name: Yun, Seung
name: Donghoon Kim
name: Sangjune Kim
name: SangMin Kim
name: Senthilkumar Karuppagounder
name: Seung-Hwan Kwon
name: Saebom Lee
name: Tae-In Kam
name: Suhyun Lee
name: Sangwoo Ham
name: Park, Jae
name: Valina Dawson
name: Dawson, Ted
name: Yunjong Lee
name: Ko, Han
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The schematic diagram depicts the time AAV5 injection schedule of intervention and analyses performed. Numerals represent the days’ experiments were conducted. For stereotaxic injection of AAV5-GFP and AAV5-hGBA, 8-month-old mice of indicated genotypes were anesthetized with pentobarbital (60 mg/kg). An injection cannula (26.5 gauge) was stereotaxically applied to the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). After AAV5 stereotaxic injection for 1 month, we injected saline or MPTP (2 h interval, 4 times, 20 mg/kg free base) in WT, and GBA +/L444P mice. On 6th day the pole and grip strength test were performed. On 7th day, mice were sacrificed for indicated studies. Following are animal numbers used for these studies: behavioral (n = 6-8), neurochemical (n = 4), immunohistochemistry (n = 4), and biochemical studies (n = 4) per each treatment group. (PDF 126 kb)
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00074
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00074, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00074, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Health care resource utilization in 3L + patients with chronic phase chronic myeloid leukemia receiving asciminib or bosutinib
Creators: name: Cortes, Jorge E
name: Rea, Delphine
name: Mauro, Michael J
name: Tran, Diana
name: Wang, Pearl
name: Jadhav, Kejal
name: Yocolly, Aurore
name: Sasaki, Koji
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: To assess and compare health care resource utilization (HCRU) rates of asciminib and bosutinib at the Week 24, Week 48, and Week 96 cutoffs among 3L + patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP) in the randomized ASCEMBL trial. Patients in the ASCEMBL trial (Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT03106779) were randomized to receive asciminib 40 mg twice daily (n = 157) or bosutinib 500 mg once daily (n = 76). At each scheduled visit, investigators conducted HCRU assessment on hospitalization, emergency room visit, general practitioner visit, specialist visit and urgent care visit; duration and type of hospitalization for the hospitalized patients; and reasons for HCRU. The number of patients with HCRU, rate of HCRU per patient-year, and length of hospital stay by ward type were compared at Week 24, Week 48 and Week 96 analyses. Lower proportions of patients receiving asciminib versus bosutinib used any resources including hospitalizations, emergency room visits, general practitioner visits, specialist visits, and urgent care visits (23.6% versus 36.8%, 26.1% versus 39.5%, and 28.6% versus 42.6% at Week 24, Week 48, and Week 96 analyses respectively). After normalizing for treatment exposure, rates of HCRU for any resource per patient-year were significantly lower for asciminib versus bosutinib: 0.25 (95% CI: 0.18-0.34) versus 0.80 (95% CI: 0.55-1.16) at the Week 24 analysis, 0.20 (95% CI: 0.15-0.27) versus 0.47 (95% CI: 0.32-0.66) at the Week 48 analysis, and 0.17 (95% CI: 0.12-0.22) versus 0.40 (95% CI: 0.27-0.55) at the Week 96 analysis. Among the hospitalized patients, mean length of hospital stay was lower for asciminib than bosutinib for most wards at all three timepoints. In the ASCEMBL trial, asciminib-treated patients with CML-CP in 3L + maintained lower resource utilization compared to bosutinib over the long-term.
Einleitung [Introduction]
Creators: name: Müller, Vincent C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hilary Putnam's biography and philosophical development reflect the history of Anglo-Saxon philosophy over the last 40 years. Putnam has influenced this history significantly for almost as long. In this introduction, the main aim is to present the context in which Putnam stands and from which his philosophical contributions can be understood. In the context of a sketch of Putnam's philosophical development, a preliminary historical classification of his work will also be attempted, even if this is not the place for a comprehensive critique or presentation: The introduction must remain at a fairly elementary level and of course cannot replace a reading of the texts. Since Putnam's work is certainly part of a rapprochement between 'analytic' and 'continental' philosophy, the introduction to the texts translated here should finally make clear what Putnam has to offer non-analytically oriented readers.
 Hilary Putnams Biographie und philosophische Entwicklung spiegeln die Geschichte der angelsächsischen Philosophie in den letzten 40 Jahren. Beinahe ebenso lange hat Putnam diese Geschichte wesentlich beeinflußt. In der vorliegenden Einleitung soll vor allem der Kontext dargestellt werden, in dem Putnam steht und aus dem heraus verständlich wird, was er philosophisch zu sagen hat. Im Rahmen einer Skizze von Putnams philosophischer Entwicklung soll zudem eine vorläufige philosophiehistorische Einordnung versucht werden, auch wenn hier nicht der Ort für eine umfassende Kritik oder Darstellung sein kann: Die Einleitung muß auf recht elementarem Niveau bleiben und kann eine Lektüre der Texte natürlich nicht ersetzen. Da Putnams Werk sicherlich Teil einer Annäherung von 'analytischer' und 'kontinentaler' Philosophie ist, soll bei der Einführung in die hier übersetzten Texte schließlich deutlich werden, was Putnam nicht analytisch orientierten Lesern zu bieten hat.
description: in German language
Additional file 4 of Role of diet in stroke incidence: an umbrella review of meta-analyses of prospective observational studies
Creators: name: Guo, Na
name: Zhu, Ying
name: Tian, Dandan
name: Zhao, Yating
name: Zhang, Chenguang
name: Mu, Changqing
name: Han, Chen
name: Zhu, Ruixia
name: Liu, Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 4: Table S4. Quality assessment of included meta-analyses using AMSTAR 2.
Many-particle limits and non-convergence of dislocation wall pile-ups
Creators: name: van Meurs, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 74Q05, 35A15, 74G10

description: The starting point of our analysis is a class of one-dimensional interacting particle systems with two species. The particles are confined to an interval and exert a nonlocal, repelling force on each other, resulting in a nontrivial equilibrium configuration. This class of particle systems covers the setting of pile-ups of dislocation walls, which is an idealised setup for studying the microscopic origin of several dislocation density models in the literature. Such density models are used to construct constitutive relations in plasticity models. Our aim is to pass to the many-particle limit. The main challenge is the combination of the nonlocal nature of the interactions, the singularity of the interaction potential between particles of the same type, the non-convexity of the the interaction potential between particles of the opposite type, and the interplay between the length-scale of the domain with the length-scale $\ell_n$ of the decay of the interaction potential. Our main results are the $Γ$-convergence of the energy of the particle positions, the evolutionary convergence of the related gradient flows for $\ell_n$ sufficiently large, and the non-convergence of the gradient flows for $\ell_n$ sufficiently small.
description: 47 pages
Additional file 7: Figure S3. of De novo transcriptome assembly, annotation and comparison of four ecological and evolutionary model salmonid fish species
Creators: name: Carruthers, Madeleine
name: Yurchenko, Andrey
name: Augley, Julian
name: Adams, Colin
name: Herzyk, Pawel
name: Elmer, Kathryn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: GO analysis performed on the subsets of â species-specificâ transcripts for each of the four assemblies. (PDF 34Â kb)
Open access repositories: an open access tool for wider access to knowledge
Creators: name: Koutras, Nikolaos
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The digital revolution has changed contemporary society in unprecedented ways. It has also dramatically changed how authors publish and disseminate their works. The original regulatory regime of copyright is proving to be inadequate to deal with the changed circumstances. This thesis examines how the emphasis of copyright regulation on encouraging creativity can be translated to the new scenario created by the technology-driven digital revolution.Historically, copyright is a mechanism for encouraging creativity and innovation while making published works available for users. With the rise of the digital revolution and the connected changes in publishing and disseminating published works, it has become easier to copy and replicate published works. In the process, the intellectual property rights of the authors and publishers can be easily infringed. Strengthening the original copyright model is not a viable option for various philosophical and pragmatic reasons. My central argument in this thesis is that the main benefit of the digital revolution is that it makes knowledge accessible in unprecedented ways. Therefore, it is necessary for us to create the conditions for the widest possible open access to knowledge on a global scale. However, in creating open access, the interests of all stakeholders-the authors, the publishers and the users-need to be balanced.This can be done through open access repositories (OARs) that are a well-known tool to provide access to information. Among other things, OARs can be regulated in a way that balances the interests of all stakeholders and makes open access a real possibility. Therefore, it is important to examine the goals that a regulatory regime for the OARs should pursue. An appropriate regulatory regime can encourage the commercial publishers to adopt open access policies in the true spirit of creating a global knowledge society.Therefore, in this thesis I establish that copyright and open access to knowledge are mutually compatible concepts. Further, open access to knowledge is essential to create a just society in global terms. Open access publishing is one appropriate means of doing that. However, such open access publishing needs to be regulated to balance interests of all three stakeholders in both international and national laws. Therefore, my argument is that OARs can provide a mechanism to balance the interests of all. While initially OARs were created by higher educational institutions, there are very compelling reasons for expecting the commercial publishers to adopt them -- abstract.
Refactoring Legacy JavaScript Code to Use Classes: The Good, The Bad and The Ugly
Creators: name: Silva, Leonardo Humberto
name: Valente, Marco Tulio
name: Bergel, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: JavaScript systems are becoming increasingly complex and large. To tackle the challenges involved in implementing these systems, the language is evolving to include several constructions for programming- in-the-large. For example, although the language is prototype-based, the latest JavaScript standard, named ECMAScript 6 (ES6), provides native support for implementing classes. Even though most modern web browsers support ES6, only a very few applications use the class syntax. In this paper, we analyze the process of migrating structures that emulate classes in legacy JavaScript code to adopt the new syntax for classes introduced by ES6. We apply a set of migration rules on eight legacy JavaScript systems. In our study, we document: (a) cases that are straightforward to migrate (the good parts); (b) cases that require manual and ad-hoc migration (the bad parts); and (c) cases that cannot be migrated due to limitations and restrictions of ES6 (the ugly parts). Six out of eight systems (75%) contain instances of bad and/or ugly cases. We also collect the perceptions of JavaScript developers about migrating their code to use the new syntax for classes.
description: Paper accepted at 16th International Conference on Software Reuse (ICSR), 2017; 16 pages
Additional file 1: of Metacognitive therapy vs. eye movement desensitization and reprocessing for posttraumatic stress disorder: study protocol for a randomized superiority trial
Creators: name: Nordahl, Hans
name: Joar Halvorsen
name: Odin Hjemdal
name: Ternava, Mimoza
name: Wells, Adrian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The SPIRIT Checklist. (DOC 121Â kb)
Is GW151226 a really signal of gravitational wave?
Creators: name: Chang, Zhe
name: Huang, Chao-Guang
name: Zhao, Zhi-Chao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, the LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration published the second observation on gravitational wave GW151226 [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 241103 (2016)] from the binary black hole coalescence with initial masses about 14 M$_\odot$ and 8 M$_\odot$. They claimed that the peak gravitational strain was reached at about 450 Hz, the inverse of which has been longer than the average time a photon staying in the Fabry-Perot cavities in two arms. In this case, the phase-difference of a photon in the two arms due to the propagation of gravitational wave does not always increase as the photon stays in the cavities. It might even be cancelled to zero in extreme cases. When the propagation effect is taken into account, we find that the claimed signal GW151226 would almost disappear.
Image synthesis with graph cuts: a fast model proposal mechanism in probabilistic inversion
Creators: name: Zahner, T.
name: Lochbühler, T.
name: Mariethoz, G.
name: Linde, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geophysical inversion should ideally produce geologically realistic subsurface models that explain the available data. Multiple-point statistics is a geostatistical approach to construct subsurface models that are consistent with site-specific data, but also display the same type of patterns as those found in a training image. The training image can be seen as a conceptual model of the subsurface and is used as a non-parametric model of spatial variability. Inversion based on multiple-point statistics is challenging due to high nonlinearity and time-consuming geostatistical resimulation steps that are needed to create new model proposals. We propose an entirely new model proposal mechanism for geophysical inversion that is inspired by texture synthesis in computer vision. Instead of resimulating pixels based on higher-order patterns in the training image, we identify a suitable patch of the training image that replace a corresponding patch in the current model without breaking the patterns found in the training image, that is, remaining consistent with the given prior. We consider three cross-hole ground-penetrating radar examples in which the new model proposal mechanism is employed within an extended Metropolis Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) inversion. The model proposal step is about 40 times faster than state-of-the-art multiple-point statistics resimulation techniques, the number of necessary MCMC steps is lower and the quality of the final model realizations is of similar quality. The model proposal mechanism is presently limited to 2-D fields, but the method is general and can be applied to a wide range of subsurface settings and geophysical data types.
MOESM1 of A tale of two tails: asymmetry in Great Grey Shrike (Lanius excubitor)
Creators: name: Yosef, Reuven
name: Kubicka, Anna
name: Brandsma, Martin
name: Tryjanowski, Piotr
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Photo of black contours drawn on standardized template of Great Grey Shrike rectrices in order to control for feather size.
Algebraic formulation of higher gauge theory
Creators: name: Zucchini, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81T13 81T20 81T45

description: In this paper, we present a purely algebraic formulation of higher gauge theory and gauged sigma models based on the abstract theory of graded commutative algebras and their morphisms. The formulation incorporates naturally BRST symmetry and is also suitable for AKSZ type constructions. It is also shown that for a full--fledged BV formulation including ghost degrees of freedom, higher gauge and gauged sigma model fields must be viewed as internal smooth functions on the shifted tangent bundle of a space time manifold valued in a shifted L_infty-algebroid encoding symmetry. The relationship to other formulations where the L_infty-algebroid arises from a higher Lie groupoid by Lie differentiation is highlighted.
description: 92 pages, no figures
Additional file 6: Table S4. of De novo transcriptome assembly, annotation and comparison of four ecological and evolutionary model salmonid fish species
Creators: name: Carruthers, Madeleine
name: Yurchenko, Andrey
name: Augley, Julian
name: Adams, Colin
name: Herzyk, Pawel
name: Elmer, Kathryn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Number and proportion of gene ontology annotations assigned to each speciesâ transcriptome. (PDF 246Â kb)
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0336
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0336, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0336, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Student and teacher stress in high-stakes testing
Creators: name: Lowe, Catherine Mary
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: High-stakes testing is common to educational systems around the globe. The pressure to perform well in high-stakes tests is a source of pressure for teachers and for students. A systematic review was conducted to assess whether teachers perceived high-stakes testing to be stressful. The review found that teachers perceive high-stakes testing to be stressful due to perceived pressure to increase student results from school leaders, a lack of autonomy and control over what is taught, the impact they believe the tests have on students and the lack of control they have over external aspects that impact student results. The Study without Stress (SWOS) program is a manualized CBT group program designed to reduce stress in HSC (high-stakes test at the end of formal schooling in NSW, Australia) students. The SWOS program was found to significantly reduce stress and depression, and increase total self-efficacy, academic self-efficacy and emotional self-efficacy in students who completed the program from pre to post intervention as compared to students in the waitilist control group.
Reprogramming the genetic code: defining a new start codon in Escherichia coli
Creators: name: Vincent, Russel Miranda
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Translation maps triplet RNA codons onto single amino acids within a protein. Bacterial translation initiation occurs at a conserved AUG start codon recognised by the initiator tRNA anticodon, with studies demonstrating that codon-anticodon complementarity is sufficient for initiation. Thus far, engineering initiation codons have been neglected aside from one identified mutant amber initiator tRNA (tRNA CUAfmet2) that can start protein synthesis from the UAG stop codon. In this study, I create a new inducible system to express tRNA CUAfmet2 and a new set of fluorescent reporter plasmids to enable population-level studies for the first time. Fluorescence measurements confirmed that tRNA CUAfmet2 initiates translation from UAG start codon with 200-fold increase on inducing tRNA CUAfmet2 compared to the repressed condition with 30-fold increase in reporter expression from an AUG start codon in similar conditions. Time-course measurements indicate different initiation effects as tRNA CUAfmet2 matures. Proteomic analysis of cells expressing tRNA CUAfmet2 reveal a minimal effect on the host proteome with no evidence of peptides initiating from genomic UAG codons. I demonstrate that my tRNA CUAfmet2-expressing plasmid is transportable in all five E. coli strains with no adverse fitness defects. In this thesis, I define tRNA CUAfmet characteristics with future scope for refinement for this orthogonal translation initiation system -- abstract.
Additional file 5: Figure S5. of α-Synuclein accumulation and GBA deficiency due to L444P GBA mutation contributes to MPTP-induced parkinsonism
Creators: name: Yun, Seung
name: Donghoon Kim
name: Sangjune Kim
name: SangMin Kim
name: Senthilkumar Karuppagounder
name: Seung-Hwan Kwon
name: Saebom Lee
name: Tae-In Kam
name: Suhyun Lee
name: Sangwoo Ham
name: Park, Jae
name: Valina Dawson
name: Dawson, Ted
name: Yunjong Lee
name: Ko, Han
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Lysosomal calcium concentration. SH-SY5Y cells were transfected with indicated constructs for 48 h. The cells were then labeled with CellLight® Lysosome-RFP (LAMP1; red) and loaded with 0.1 mg/ml of lysosomal calcium indicator Oregon Green BAPTA-1 dextran (BAPTA-1; green) for 12 h. The Oregon Green BAPTA-1 signals that co-localized to lysosome (LAMP-1; red) were used for measuring lysosomal calcium concentration. [Ca2+]lys was measured using ratiometric methods via confocal microscopy. Two-way ANOVA was used to test for statistical analysis followed by post-hoc Bonferroni test for multiple group comparison. ***P
Electronic structure and magnetic properties of magnetically dead layers in epitaxial CoFe2O4/Al2O3/Si(111) films studied by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism
Creators: name: Wakabayashi, Yuki K.
name: Nonaka, Yosuke
name: Takeda, Yukiharu
name: Sakamoto, Shoya
name: Ikeda, Keisuke
name: Chi, Zhendong
name: Shibata, Goro
name: Tanaka, Arata
name: Saitoh, Yuji
name: Yamagami, Hiroshi
name: Tanaka, Masaaki
name: Fujimori, Atsushi
name: Nakane, Ryosho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Epitaxial CoFe2O4/Al2O3 bilayers are expected to be highly efficient spin injectors into Si owing to the spin filter effect of CoFe2O4. To exploit the full potential of this system, understanding the microscopic origin of magnetically dead layers at the CoFe2O4/Al2O3 interface is necessary. In this paper, we study the crystallographic and electronic structures and the magnetic properties of CoFe2O4(111) layers with various thicknesses (thickness d = 1.4, 2.3, 4, and 11 nm) in the epitaxial CoFe2O4(111)/Al2O3(111)/Si(111) structures using soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) combined with cluster-model calculation. The magnetization of CoFe2O4 measured by XMCD gradually decreases with decreasing thickness d and finally a magnetically dead layer is clearly detected at d = 1.4 nm. The magnetically dead layer has frustration of magnetic interactions which is revealed from comparison between the magnetizations at 300 and 6 K. From analysis using configuration-interaction cluster-model calculation, the decrease of d leads to a decrease in the inverse-to-normal spinel structure ratio and also a decrease in the average valence of Fe at the octahedral sites. These results strongly indicate that the magnetically dead layer at the CoFe2O4/Al2O3 interface originates from various complex networks of superexchange interactions through the change in the crystallographic and electronic structures. Furthermore, from comparison of the magnetic properties between d = 1.4 and 2.3 nm, it is found that ferrimagnetic order of the magnetically dead layer at d = 1.4 nm is restored by the additional growth of the 0.9-nm-thick CoFe2O4 layer on it.
title: Colombe Chappey
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (3 pages).
General Finnish DMP guidance
Creators: name: Tuuli-Project
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017

description: A Data management plan is a document that describes how you should handle your research data during your research project and after you have completed your project. This guidance for writing a data management plan is used in Finnish research organisations. The guidance has been composed in the national Tuuli-project. https://wiki.helsinki.fi/x/g5w6Cg
Benefits of MR-proADM-guided decision-making in the emergency department: clinical and economic evaluation in Italy, Germany, Spain, and the UK
Creators: name: Porta, Camilla
name: Houshmand, Hirad
name: Povero, Massimiliano
name: Pradelli, Lorenzo
name: Monterosso, Filippo
name: Pinciroli, Matteo
name: Schuetze, Tabea
name: Kirsch, Stefan
name: del Castillo, Juan González
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: In a randomized control trial mid-regional proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM)-guided decision-making has been proven to safely reduce hospital admissions based on an accurate assessment of disease severity in the Emergency Department (ED). This study aimed to assess the impact of a MR-proADM-Guided Triage (MR-GT) versus standard Hospital Triage (HT) on clinical and economic outcomes in ED patients with suspected infection in Spain, Italy, Germany, and the UK, using Patient-Level Data (PLD) from two observational studies. PLD was collected from patients enrolled at a Spanish hospital during two observational studies. Logistic regression was used to identify predictors of hospitalization. A patient-level simulation model was subsequently developed to evaluate the clinical and economic impact of MR-GT versus HT using results from the statistical analysis and country-specific cost data from the published literature. Probabilistic and deterministic sensitivity analyses were carried out. Four hundred seventy-three patients were enrolled in this study. MR-proADM had the strongest association with hospital admission, followed by age and National Early Warning Score (NEWS). In the simulation model, MR-GT was associated with an overall reduction in hospitalization relative to HT, equal to 22.6 percentage points (40.9 vs. 63.5%). In addition, the use of MR-GT would reduce the total hospital cost per patient presenting to the ED with suspected infection by roughly 30%, with a mean cost saving per patient of €626, €1,484, €1,154, and £1,113 in Spain, Italy, Germany, and the UK, respectively. The robustness of these findings was confirmed by sensitivity analyses. The statistical analyses were not performed on the same population simulated in the model. Clinical input parameters were assumed to be the same for all countries. MR-proADM showed to be the main predictor of hospitalization. An MR-proADM decision algorithm provides cost savings in Spain, Italy, Germany, and the UK.
Neural Garment Dynamics via Manifold-Aware Transformers
Creators: name: Li, Peizhuo
name: Wang, Tuanfeng Y.
name: Kesdogan, Timur Levent
name: Ceylan, Duygu
name: Sorkine-Hornung, Olga
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data driven and learning based solutions for modeling dynamic garments have significantly advanced, especially in the context of digital humans. However, existing approaches often focus on modeling garments with respect to a fixed parametric human body model and are limited to garment geometries that were seen during training. In this work, we take a different approach and model the dynamics of a garment by exploiting its local interactions with the underlying human body. Specifically, as the body moves, we detect local garment-body collisions, which drive the deformation of the garment. At the core of our approach is a mesh-agnostic garment representation and a manifold-aware transformer network design, which together enable our method to generalize to unseen garment and body geometries. We evaluate our approach on a wide variety of garment types and motion sequences and provide competitive qualitative and quantitative results with respect to the state of the art.
description: EUROGRAPHICS 2024. Project page: https://peizhuoli.github.io/manifold-aware-transformers/ Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v6FCTHmjyqI
The impact of India-Pakistan rivalry on peacebuilding process in Afghanistan
Creators: name: Arian, Farhad
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: This research examines the role of India and Pakistan in the Afghan conflict by addressing the following research question: “how has rivalry between India and Pakistan undermined the internationally–supported peacebuilding process in post-2001 Afghanistan?”. The central argument of this paper is that the Afghan conflict is more than a local power struggle between competing Afghan groups because external factors, particularly the India-Pakistan rivalry, permeates internal struggles and undermines Afghanistan’s stability, economic growth, and regional integration. For the purpose of the main argument of this research, India and Pakistan have projected their conflict into Afghanistan by considering it as a strategic value in their geopolitical, security and economic calculations. However, despite the fact that the India-Pakistan rivalry has been a major determinant in Afghanistan’s peace and stability, the prospects for cooperation between the two rival states in Afghanistan has been a neglected element in almost all proposals for peacebuilding efforts, and for that reason, it has attracted less attention of scholarly literature in and outside South Asia. What considerably distinguishes this research from the existing studies is its particular focus on the implications of the India-Pakistan rivalry for the Afghan peacebuilding process by testing the validity of the theoretical framework of liberal peace.
The metallicity distribution and hot Jupiter rate of the Kepler field: Hectochelle High-resolution spectroscopy for 776 Kepler target stars
Creators: name: Guo, Xueying
name: Johnson, John A.
name: Mann, Andrew W.
name: Kraus, Adam L.
name: Curtis, Jason L.
name: Latham, David W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The occurrence rate of hot Jupiters from the Kepler transit survey is roughly half that of radial velocity surveys targeting solar neighborhood stars. One hypothesis to explain this difference is that the two surveys target stars with different stellar metallicity distributions. To test this hypothesis, we measure the metallicity distribution of the Kepler targets using the Hectochelle multi-fiber, high-resolution spectrograph. Limiting our spectroscopic analysis to 610 dwarf stars in our sample with log(g)>3.5, we measure a metallicity distribution characterized by a mean of [M/H]_{mean} = -0.045 +/- 0.00, in agreement with previous studies of the Kepler field target stars. In comparison, the metallicity distribution of the California Planet Search radial velocity sample has a mean of [M/H]_{CPS, mean} = -0.005 +/- 0.006, and the samples come from different parent populations according to a Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. We refit the exponential relation between the fraction of stars hosting a close-in giant planet and the host star metallicity using a sample of dwarf stars from the California Planet Search with updated metallicities. The best-fit relation tells us that the difference in metallicity between the two samples is insufficient to explain the discrepant Hot Jupiter occurrence rates; the metallicity difference would need to be $\simeq$0.2-0.3 dex for perfect agreement. We also show that (sub)giant contamination in the Kepler sample cannot reconcile the two occurrence calculations. We conclude that other factors, such as binary contamination and imperfect stellar properties, must also be at play.
description: 19 pages, 17 figures, submitted to ApJ
Investigation of periodic-layered structure in Zn/CuxTiy systems
Creators: name: Yu, Gong
name: Yongchong, Chen
name: Yanping, Zhang
name: Csaba, Cserháti
name: Attila, Csik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Diffusion couples Zn/CuxTiy were prepared by the melting contact method and then annealed at 663K for various times. Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), we discovered 7 new systems, i.e. Zn/Cu9Ti, Zn/Cu4Ti, Zn/Cu2Ti, Zn/Cu7Ti3, Zn/Cu3Ti2, Zn/Cu11Ti9 and Zn/Cu9Ti11, which can form the interesting periodic-layered structure within the reaction zones. By the traditional metallographic treatment and the in-situ section observation method respectively, it was confirmed that the periodic-layered structure is really composed of the CuZn2 singer-phase and the (CuZn2+TiZn3) two-phase layers distributing alternately within the reaction front area. Furthermore, the thickness of the periodic layers relates to the composition of Cu-Ti substrates: the higher content of Cu atoms in C--Ti alloy substrates, the thinner the layers will be. The experimental results are in accordance to the prediction of the diffusion-induced stresses model.
title: Counting the smallest: data to estimate global stillbirth, preterm birth and low birthweight rates
Creators: name: Blencowe, H
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2020

description: Background: Stillbirth, preterm birth and low birthweight are important indicators of global burden of disease, status of maternal health and healthcare, and predictors of health throughout the life-course. Data are available through Civil Registration and Vital Statistics (CRVS), Health Management Information Systems (HMIS) and household surveys. Comparisons of data by country or over time requires standard definitions and comparable data quality. Data gaps and inconsistencies necessitate adjustments and use of modelled estimates in many settings. Methods: Systematic data searches were undertaken to compile available data on these outcomes for 195 countries. Where no reliable data were available, statistical models were used to generate national estimates. Data quantity and quality were summarised for each outcome, with implications for improvement and research. Results: The estimated burden remains large: 2.6 million stillbirths (2015), 14.9 million preterm births (2010) and 20.5 million low birthweight babies (2015) based on 4,392 data-points from 148 countries. Common data quality challenges include use of non-standard definitions, omission, and misclassification. Targeted data quality assessments are required to detect these. Five data gaps identified to address are: (1) coverage of data systems (2) accurate assessment of vital status at birth, birthweight and gestational age for every birth, (3) accurate recording of these key data elements (4) comparable collation within and across data systems and (5) use of data to inform programmes and policy. Evidence exists across all data platforms of examples of solutions to close these gaps. Systematic data linkage could increase efficiency. Conclusion: Data availability has increased over the last decade, even in the poorest countries. Data quality issues currently hamper the use of these data to improve outcomes in many settings, but could be addressed with political will and targeted investment. Ending preventable deaths among the world’s smallest babies requires that these data are accurate, available and used.