cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Influence of Topological Edge States on the Properties of Al/Bi2Se3/Al Hybrid Josephson Devices
Creators: name: Galletti, L.
name: Charpentier, S.
name: Iavarone, M.
name: Lucignano, P.
name: Massarotti, D.
name: Arpaia, R.
name: Suzuki, Y.
name: Kadowaki, K.
name: Bauch, T
name: Tagliacozzo, A.
name: Tafuri, F.
name: Lombardi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In superconductor-topological insulator-superconductor hybrid junctions, the barrier edge states are expected to be protected against backscattering, to generate unconventional proximity effects, and, possibly, to signal the presence of Majorana fermions. The standards of proximity modes for these types of structures have to be settled for a neat identification of possible new entities. Through a systematic and complete set of measurements of the Josephson properties we find evidence of ballistic transport in coplanar Al-Bi2Se3-Al junctions that we attribute to a coherent transport through the topological edge state. The shunting effect of the bulk only influences the normal transport. This behavior, which can be considered to some extent universal, is fairly independent of the specific features of superconducting electrodes. A comparative study of Shubnikov - de Haas oscillations and Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy gave an experimental signature compatible with a two dimensional electron transport channel with a Dirac dispersion relation. A reduction of the size of the Bi2Se3 flakes to the nanoscale is an unavoidable step to drive Josephson junctions in the proper regime to detect possible distinctive features of Majorana fermions.
description: 11 pages, 14 figures
МИЛЛАТЛАРАРО ТОТУВЛИКНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШДА ДИНИЙ ҚАДРИЯТЛАРНИНГ ЎРНИ
Creators: name: Баҳодир Хаитов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: ислом дини
диний бағрикенглик
миллатлараро тотувлик
диний соҳадаги ўзгаришлар
ислоҳотлар

description: Ушбу мақолада Ватанимизда қадимдан бошлаб турли миллат ва дин намоѐндаларининг тинч ва осуда турмуш кечириб келаѐтганлиги айтиб ўтилган. Юртимизда диний бағрикенглик ва миллатлараро тотувликни мустаҳкамлаш соҳасида олиб борилаѐтган ислоҳотларга тўхталиб ўтилиб, унинг турли халқ ва дин вакилларининг ҳамжиҳатлигини оширишдаги аҳамияти ѐритиб берилган.
title: Intranodal Lymphangiography to Treat Lymphatic Leakage
Creators: name: Salvador García, Jaime
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Lymphography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Education
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Education and training
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To define the causes of thoracic and abdominal lymphatic leaks. To illustrate the role of intranodal lymphography as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool in lymphatic leaks, including chylous ascites and...
Pauli effects in uncertainty relations
Creators: name: Toranzo, I. V.
name: Sánchez-Morenob, P.
name: Esquivel, R. O.
name: Dehesa, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we analyze the effect of the spin dimensionality of a physical system in two mathematical formulations of the uncertainty principle: a generalized Heisenberg uncertainty relation valid for all antisymmetric N-fermion wavefunctions, and the Fisher-information- based uncertainty relation valid for all antisymmetric N-fermion wavefunctions of central potentials. The accuracy of these spin-modified uncertainty relations is examined for all atoms from Hydrogen to Lawrencium in a self-consistent framework.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Data Organisation
Creators: name: Besmer, Christina
name: Lindenmann, Iris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Research data management
subject: data organisation
subject: folder structure
subject: file naming
subject: back-up
subject: gnd:1098579690
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30089794

description: The presentation was held on 14 February 2023 as a webinar as part of Love Data Week 2023. Some Swiss higher education institutions have joined forces to offer a diverse programme of events for researchers and other interested parties. This programme was jointly advertised and can be viewed on the following website: https://www.zhbluzern.ch/love-data-week. This presentation deals with the topic of data organisation for research data. This includes clear folder structures, consistent file names, suitable storage solutions and backup routines. It also gives concrete tips on how to organise your research data. The slides are available under a CC-BY license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
МЕТОДИКА ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ДЕТАЛЕЙ, КРИТИЧЕСКИХ ПО НАДЕЖНОСТИ АВТОМОБИЛЕЙ
Creators: name: Бекзод Абдукаримович Уразов
name: Илҳом Искандарович Умиров
name: Окбута Каримович Адилов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: автомобиль
техническая обслуживания
ремонт
перевозка
показатели
эксплуатационный свойство
деталь

description: На этом статие преведено методика определения показателей эксплуатационной надежности автомобилей. Оценка эксплуатационной надежности автомобилей при перевозке базируется на общепринятых методиках определения показателей свойств надежности, а также определения деталей, критических по надежности и определения деталей, лимитирующих перечень профилактических воздействий.
Fixed-point Characterization of Compositionality Properties of Probabilistic Processes Combinators
Creators: name: Gebler, Daniel
name: Tini, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bisimulation metric is a robust behavioural semantics for probabilistic processes. Given any SOS specification of probabilistic processes, we provide a method to compute for each operator of the language its respective metric compositionality property. The compositionality property of an operator is defined as its modulus of continuity which gives the relative increase of the distance between processes when they are combined by that operator. The compositionality property of an operator is computed by recursively counting how many times the combined processes are copied along their evolution. The compositionality properties allow to derive an upper bound on the distance between processes by purely inspecting the operators used to specify those processes.
description: In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS 2014, arXiv:1408.1271
ГЛОБАЛ ЭКОЛОГИК БАРҚАРОРЛИКНИ САҚЛАШНИНГ ИЖТИМОИЙ-ҲУҚУҚИЙ ЖИҲАТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Ўктамжон Ғуломович Тилавов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: антропотехноген ўзгариш
глобал халқаро низолар
экологик суверинитет
экологик уруш.

description: Мақолада инсониятнинг табиат ресурсларини ўзлаштириш учун антропотехноген ўзгартиришга йўналтирилган фаолият кўлами ва имкониятлари кенгайиши, ривожланган мамлакатлар концернлари, трансмсиллий компаниялари томонидан радиоактив ва заҳарли химиявий чиқиндиларни дунёдаги турли мамлакатлар ҳудудида кўмиш ва океанларга чўктиришнинг экологик барқарор ривожланишга кўрсатаётган салбий таъсири натижасида глобал халқаро низоларнинг кучаяётгани таҳлил қилинган.
title: Digitalministerium: Welche Fehler gemacht und wie sie vermieden werden könnten
Creators: name: Egle, Christoph
Publisher: name: bidt - Bayerisches Forschungsinstitut für Digitale Transformation
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Political science
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: In der aktuellen Diskussion über die Schaffung eines Digitalministeriums auf Bundesebene scheint es weniger um das „ob“, sondern nur noch um die Frage des „wie?“ zu gehen. Insbesondere mit der „großen Lösung“, also der Schaffung eines neuen, eigenständigen Digitalressorts, gehen jedoch nennenswerte Probleme und Gefahren einher, die im Wahlkampf ausgeblendet werden. Demgegenüber ist die „kleine Lösung“, die bereits vorhandene Position eines Staatsministers für Digitales im Bundeskanzleramt deutlich aufzuwerten und mit handfesten Kompetenzen auszustatten, mit einigen praktischen Vorteilen verbunden. Damit einher gehen muss jedoch auch ein konsequentes digitales Mainstreaming in allen Ressorts.
ОИЛАДА ВОЯГА ЕТМАГАН ЁШЛАР БИЛАН ИШЛАШНИ ТИЗИМЛИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ ҲУҚУҚБУЗАРЛИКЛАРНИ ОЛДИНИ ОЛИШНИНГ МУҲИМ ОМИЛИ
Creators: name: Бекзод Сайилов
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: Оила
ёшлар
ҳуқуқбузарлик
миллий қадриятлар
хулқ
руҳият
девиант ахлоқ.

description: Ушбу мақолада бугунги кунда ўзбек оиласини замон ва жамият талаблари асосида ҳар томонлама баркамоллигига эришиш, бунда оиланинг маънавий, ҳуқуқий маданиятини шакллантириш ва такомиллаштириш масалалари фалсафий таҳлил қилинган.
Carotid artery stenting versus carotid artery endarterectomy in asymptomatic severe carotid stenosis: An updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Aggarwal, Ankita
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: We have compared the safety and efficacy of CEA and CAS in the management of asymptomatic severe carotid artery stenosis
KONCHILIK SANOATIDA QUDUQLARNI (SKVAJINA) BURG‘ILASH TURLARI VA USULLARI. YOSHLIK KONI UCHUN MAQBUL BURG‘ILASH DASTGOHINI TANLASH
Creators: name: Bexzod Abdusobir O‘G‘Li Xabibullayev
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: Burg'ilash
quduq
kolonka
shnek
rotor
tog' jinslari

description: Turli konlarni o'zlashtirish va tog' jinslarini o'rganish jarayonida portlatish quduqlarini burg’ilash turini to’g’ri tanlash kon ishlarining samaradorligini ta’minlovchi muhim omillardan biri hisoblanadi.
title: Meinungsmachtkontrolle und Vielfaltsmonitoring im digitalen Zeitalter
title: Eine kritische Reflexion der Begriffe, Annahmen, Indikatoren und Verfahren von Medienstaatsvertrag, Konzentrationskontrolle und Medienvielfaltsmonitoring
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Reinemann, Carsten
name: Zieringer, Lisa
Publisher: name: bidt - Bayerisches Forschungsinstitut  für Digitale Transformation
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Media and communications
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf
subject: FOS: Political science
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: Das Funktionieren politischer Öffentlichkeit in Demokratien ist nicht zuletzt abhängig von der Verteilung medialer Meinungsmacht. Vor dem Hintergrund der Entwicklung neuer Akteure im Zuge der Digitalisierung, vor allem von Intermediären wie Google, Facebook oder YouTube, wird seit Jahren die Notwendigkeit einer Neugestaltung der Meinungsmachtregulierung und insbesondere des Konzentrationsrechts diskutiert. Dieses Arbeitspapier reflektiert aus Sicht der politischen Kommunikationsforschung kritisch (1) die begrifflich-konzeptionellen Grundlagen der derzeitigen gesetzlichen Vorgaben zur Meinungsmachtkontrolle, (2) deren Umsetzung durch die Kommission zur Ermittlung der Konzentration im Medienbereich (KEK) sowie (3) das Monitoring von Medienvielfalt bzw. Meinungsmacht durch die Landesmedienanstalten (Medienvielfaltsmonitor). Annahmen und Prämissen der aktuellen Regulierung von Meinungsmacht anhand eines Schwellenwertes werden hinterfragt und darauf aufbauend Empfehlungen für eine Kontrolle und ein Monitoring medialer Macht im digitalen Zeitalter abgeleitet.
description: The functioning of democratic public spheres is, not least, dependent upon the distribution of media opinion power. With the rise of new actors in the course of digitisation, particularly intermediaries such as Google, Facebook and YouTube, the need for reorganising the regulation of opinion power and concentration of media ownership has been the subject of discussion for some years now. From a political communication research perspective, this working paper
 ritically reflects: (1) the theoretical and conceptual basis of current legal requirements for the control of opinion power; (2) the implementation of such requirements by the German Commission to Determine Concentration in the Media Sector (Kommission zur Ermittlung der Konzentration im Medienbereich, KEK); and (3) the monitoring of media diversity and opinion power through state media authorities (Media Diversity Monitor - Medienvielfaltsmonitor). This study questions the assumptions and premises underpinning opinion power’s current regulation and develops recommendations for controlling and monitoring media power in the digital age.
title: Orthopaedic oncology :simplied by Interventional radiology
Creators: name: Bhargavi, Vidya
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Percutaneous
subject: CT
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Embolisation
subject: Chemotherapy
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Describe the image guided interventional procedures in the management of orthopedic oncological cases To assess the role of each procedure in management of benign and malignant tumours To familiarize with the indications and techniques of each...
Metrology calibration and very high accuracy centroiding with the NEAT testbed
Creators: name: Crouzier, A.
name: Malbet, F.
name: Preis, O.
name: Henault, F.
name: Kern, P.
name: Martin, G.
name: Feautrier, P.
name: Stadler, E.
name: Lafrasse, S.
name: Delboulbe, A.
name: Behar, E.
name: Saint-Pe, M.
name: Dupont, J.
name: Potin, S.
name: Cara, C.
name: Donati, M.
name: Doumayrou, E.
name: Lagage, P. O.
name: Léger, A.
name: LeDuigou, J. M.
name: Shao, M.
name: Goullioud, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: NEAT is an astrometric mission proposed to ESA with the objectives of detecting Earth-like exoplanets in the habitable zone of nearby solar-type stars. NEAT requires the capability to measure stellar centroids at the precision of 5e-6 pixel. Current state-of-the-art methods for centroid estimation have reached a precision of about 2e-5 pixel at two times Nyquist sampling, this was shown at the JPL by the VESTA experiment. A metrology system was used to calibrate intra and inter pixel quantum efficiency variations in order to correct pixelation errors. The European part of the NEAT consortium is building a testbed in vacuum in order to achieve 5e-6 pixel precision for the centroid estimation. The goal is to provide a proof of concept for the precision requirement of the NEAT spacecraft. The testbed consists of two main sub-systems. The first one produces pseudo stars: a blackbody source is fed into a large core fiber and lights-up a pinhole mask in the object plane, which is imaged by a mirror on the CCD. The second sub-system is the metrology, it projects young fringes on the CCD. The fringes are created by two single mode fibers facing the CCD and fixed on the mirror. In this paper we present the experiments conducted and the results obtained since July 2013 when we had the first light on both the metrology and pseudo stars. We explain the data reduction procedures we used.
Noether's Theorem for Control Problems on Time Scales
Creators: name: Malinowska, Agnieszka B.
name: Ammi, Moulay Rchid Sidi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a generalization of Noether's theorem for optimal control problems defined on time scales. Particularly, our results can be used for discrete-time, quantum, and continuous-time optimal control problems. The generalization involves a one-parameter family of maps which depend also on the control and a Lagrangian which is invariant up to an addition of an exact delta differential. We apply our results to some concrete optimal control problems on an arbitrary time scale.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is published in International Journal of Difference Equations ISSN 0973-6069, Vol. 9 (2014), no. 1, 87--100
title: Valuation of Radiation in Pedriatrics Catheters: Location and Complications.
Creators: name: Barrero Varon, Sandra
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Catheters
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Catheter venography
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Vascular
subject: Paediatric

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Presentatio Fig. 1 To review the neonatal vascular anatomy. To know the correct position of the most common catheters and tubes used in pediatric patients, particularly in neonates. To know the possible complications and risks from catheter and tube...
title: An evaluation of radiographers knowledge on adult basic life support guidelines
Creators: name: Pereira, Catarina
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Professional issues
subject: Radiographers
subject: Management
subject: CT
subject: Digital radiography
subject: MR
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Audit and standards
subject: Health policy and practice
subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards
subject: Education and training
subject: Workforce

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: When there is indication for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) any risk of complication is secondary, since the consequences that can result from CPR are no more serious than biological death, which is inevitable without the attempt of...
Posterior Estimation Using Deep Learning: A Simulation Study of Compartmental Modeling in Dynamic PET
Creators: name: Liu, Xiaofeng
name: Marin, Thibault
name: Amal, Tiss
name: Woo, Jonghye
name: Fakhri, Georges El
name: Ouyang, Jinsong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: In medical imaging, images are usually treated as deterministic, while their uncertainties are largely underexplored. Purpose: This work aims at using deep learning to efficiently estimate posterior distributions of imaging parameters, which in turn can be used to derive the most probable parameters as well as their uncertainties. Methods: Our deep learning-based approaches are based on a variational Bayesian inference framework, which is implemented using two different deep neural networks based on conditional variational auto-encoder (CVAE), CVAE-dual-encoder and CVAE-dual-decoder. The conventional CVAE framework, i.e., CVAE-vanilla, can be regarded as a simplified case of these two neural networks. We applied these approaches to a simulation study of dynamic brain PET imaging using a reference region-based kinetic model. Results: In the simulation study, we estimated posterior distributions of PET kinetic parameters given a measurement of time-activity curve. Our proposed CVAE-dual-encoder and CVAE-dual-decoder yield results that are in good agreement with the asymptotically unbiased posterior distributions sampled by Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). The CVAE-vanilla can also be used for estimating posterior distributions, although it has an inferior performance to both CVAE-dual-encoder and CVAE-dual-decoder. Conclusions: We have evaluated the performance of our deep learning approaches for estimating posterior distributions in dynamic brain PET. Our deep learning approaches yield posterior distributions, which are in good agreement with unbiased distributions estimated by MCMC. All these neural networks have different characteristics and can be chosen by the user for specific applications. The proposed methods are general and can be adapted to other problems.
description: Published in Medical Physics
Distributive Laws and Decidable Properties of SOS Specifications
Creators: name: Klin, Bartek
name: Nachyła, Beata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Some formats of well-behaved operational specifications, correspond to natural transformations of certain types (for example, GSOS and coGSOS laws). These transformations have a common generalization: distributive laws of monads over comonads. We prove that this elegant theoretical generalization has limited practical benefits: it does not translate to any concrete rule format that would be complete for specifications that contain both GSOS and coGSOS rules. This is shown for the case of labeled transition systems and deterministic stream systems.
description: In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS 2014, arXiv:1408.1271
OVERVIEW OF THE HISTORY OF THE AZERBAIJANI DIASPORA IN UZBEKISTAN
Creators: name: Boysariyev, Mansur
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: Diaspora
diasporology
Azerbaijan
сulture
history
deportion immigrants
Cultural Centers

description: In the article short history of the diasporas of Azerbaijan in Uzbekistan, economic, political, cultural relations between Azerabaijan and Uzbekistan, and other issues are analyzed based on sources, scientific literatures, archival documents.
title: Vielfaltssicherung im Zeitalter von Medienintermediären
title: Modelle zur Messung und normative Maßstäbe
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Stark, Birgit
name: Stegmann, Daniel
Publisher: name: bidt - Bayerisches Forschungsinstitut  für Digitale Transformation
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Vielfalt ist unerlässlich für die demokratische Meinungsbildung. Idealtypisch liefern die Medien vielfältige Informationen und Meinungen zu relevanten gesellschaftspolitischen Themen, auf deren Grundlage sich die Bürgerinnen und Bürger eine eigene, fundierte Meinung bilden können. Medienpolitisch gilt es daher zu verhindern, dass bestimmte Gruppen oder einzelne Personen einen zu mächtigen Einfluss auf die Meinungsbildung erhalten. Das Arbeitspapier reflektiert aus Sicht der Kommunikationswissenschaft das multidimensionale Konzept der publizistischen Vielfalt und konkretisiert seine demokratietheoretische Verankerung, leitet aus öffentlichkeitstheoretischen Überlegungen erste Ideen für Maßstäbe für die normative Bestimmung optimaler Vielfalt her, diskutiert die Effekte von Medienintermediären auf publizistische Vielfalt und zeigt abschließend auf, wie algorithmische Empfehlungssysteme theoretisch gestaltet sein können, um einen positiven Vielfaltsbeitrag zu leisten.
description: Diversity is essential for democratic opinion-building. Ideally, the media provides a wide range of information and opinions on relevant social and political issues, on the basis of which citizens can form their own opinions. For media policy, it is therefore important to prevent certain groups or individuals from gaining too powerful an influence on opinion-building. The working paper reflects on the multidimensional concept of diversity from the perspective of communication science and considers its anchoring in democratic theory, derives initial ideas for benchmarks for the normative determination of optimal diversity from considerations of democratic theory, discusses the effects of media intermediaries on diversity, and concludes by showing how algorithmic recommendation systems can be theoretically designed to make a positive contribution to diversity.
The second Noether theorem on time scale
Creators: name: Malinowska, Agnieszka B.
name: Martins, Natália
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend the second Noether theorem to variational problems on time scales. Our result provides as corollaries the classical second Noether theorem, the second Noether theorem for the $h$-calculus and the second Noether theorem for the $q$-calculus.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is: Abstract and Applied Analysis 2013, Article ID 675127
Türkiye'de Akıllı Şehirler İçin Coğrafi Veri Modeli
Creators: name: ÜNSAL, Ömer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: akıllı şehir
coğrafi veri modeli
Türkiye

description: Bu coğrafi veri modeli, "TÜRKİYE’DEKİ AKILLI ŞEHİRLER İÇİN KULLANILABİLECEK BİR COĞRAFİ VERİ MODELİNİN OLUŞTURULMASI VE ADAPAZARI ÖRNEĞİ" isimli doktora tezi kapsamında üretilmiştir. ".eapx" uzantılı dosya Enterprise Architect 15.2 (https://sparxsystems.com/products/ea/) yazılımında hazırlanmıştır. ".xsd" uzantılı dosyalar bir internet tarayıcısı veya Notepad++ gibi yazılımlarla açılıp incelenebilir.
title: Deep Infiltrating Endometriosis: Transabdominal and Transvaginal US Features
Creators: name: Salvador García, Jaime
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Education and training
subject: Peritoneum

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Endometriosis is defined as the presence of endometrial glands and stroma at extrauterine sites throughout the pelvis and beyond.Lesions are typically located in the pelvis but can occur at multiple sites including the bowel, diaphragm, and pleural...
THE IMPACT OF THE REFORMS ON THE POLITICAL CULTURE OF YOUTH
Creators: name: Saidkulov, Nuriddin Akramkulovich
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: Dynamic changes
development
youth
political culture
direction
state youth policy.

description: In this paper, the impact of dynamic changes in society on the political culture of young people is discussed. Political culture is a constantly evolving system. This is evident in the emergence or disappearance of new forms of political culture in accordance with changes in the social structure of society, as well as in the process of change and improvement with each of its subjects within each historical period.
On the Nature of Defects in Liquid-Phase Exfoliated Graphene
Creators: name: Bracamonte, M. V.
name: Lacconi, G. I.
name: Urreta, S.
name: Torres, L. E. F. Foa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Liquid-phase exfoliation is one of the most promising routes for large scale production of multilayer graphene dispersions. These dispersions, which may be used in coatings, composites or paints, are believed to contain disorder-free graphene multilayers. Here we address the nature of defects in such samples obtained by liquid-phase exfoliation of graphite powder in N-methyl--2--pyrrolidone. Our Raman spectroscopy data challenges the assumption that these multilayers are free of bulk defects, revealing that defect localization strongly depends on the sonication time. For short ultrasound times, defects are located mainly at the layer edges but they turn out to build up in the bulk for ultrasonic times above 2 h. This knowledge may help to devise better strategies to achieve high-quality graphene dispersions.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
ПЛОТИН ДУНЁҚАРАШИДА БОРЛИҚ МАСАЛАЛАРИНИНГ МУҲОКАМАСИ
Creators: name: Хуршид Илхомович Тошов
name: Бекзод Пардаев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: Плотин
фалсафа
неоплатонизм
теософия
этика
давлат
маънавият
тарих.

description: Ушбу мақолада Антик дунё забардаст файласуфларидан бири бўлмиш неоплатонизм асосчиларидан бири бўлмиш Плотин таълимоти қисқача кўриб чиқилади. Плотин ўзидан деярли ярим минг йиллик илгариги меросга мурожаат қилди, уни тиклашга уринди. У кўпроқ мистик, теософ сифатида таасурот қолдирган. Яна Плотиннинг фалсафий таълимоти бошқа Антик давр фалсафий таълимотлари билан қиёсий таҳлил қилинади.
title: Evaluation of the pulmonary veins before radiofrequency catheter ablation: addressing what the cardiologist wants to know
Creators: name: Cecilia, Rubio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pulmonary vessels
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Arteriovenous malformations

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: To review the normal anatomy of the pulmonary veins and their anatomical variants. To describe radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) technique in patients with atrial fibrillation, assessing the complications and the need for pre-RFCA imaging. To...
Statistical ensembles for phase coexistence states specified by noncommutative additive observables
Creators: name: Yoneta, Yasushi
name: Shimizu, Akira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phase coexistence state cannot be specified uniquely by any intensive parameters, such as the temperature and the magnetic field, because they take the same values over all coexisting phases. It can be specified uniquely only by an appropriate set of additive observables. Hence, to analyze phase coexistence states the statistical ensembles that are specified by additive observables have been employed, such as the microcanonical and restricted ensembles. However, such ensembles are ill-defined or ill-behaved when some of the additive observables do not commute with each other. Here, we solve this fundamental problem by extending a generalized ensemble in such a way that it is applicable to phase coexistence states which are specified by noncommutative additive observables. We prove that this ensemble correctly gives the density matrix corresponding to phase coexistence states of general quantum systems as well as the thermodynamic functions. Furthermore, these ensembles are convenient for practical calculations because of good analytic properties and useful formulas by which temperature and other intensive parameters are directly obtained from the expectation values of the additive observables. As a demonstration, we apply our formulation to a two-dimensional system whose phase coexistence states are specified by an additive observable (order parameter) that does not commute with the Hamiltonian.
A deficit of ultraluminous X-ray sources in luminous infrared galaxies
Creators: name: Luangtip, W.
name: Roberts, T. P.
name: Mineo, S.
name: Lehmer, B. D.
name: Alexander, D. M.
name: Jackson, F. E.
name: Goulding, A. D.
name: Fischer, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from a Chandra study of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in a sample of 17 nearby (D_L<60 Mpc) luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs), selected to have star formation rates (SFRs) in excess of 7 M_sun yr^-1 and low foreground Galactic column densities (N_H < 5*10^20 cm^-2). A total of 53 ULXs were detected and we confirm that this is a complete catalogue of ULXs for the LIRG sample. We examine the evolution of ULX spectra with luminosity by stacking the spectra of individual objects in three luminosity bins, finding a distinct change in spectral index at luminosity ~2 *10^39 erg s^-1. This may be a change in spectrum as 10 M_sun black holes transit from a ~Eddington to a super-Eddington accretion regime, and is supported by a plausible detection of partially-ionised absorption imprinted on the spectrum of the luminous ULX (L_X ~5*10^39 erg s^-1) CXOU J024238.9-000055 in NGC 1068, consistent with the highly ionised massive wind that we would expect to see driven by a super-Eddington accretion flow. This sample shows a large deficit in the number of ULXs detected per unit SFR (0.2 ULXs M_sun^-1 yr^-1). This deficit also manifests itself as a lower differential X-ray luminosity function normalisation for the LIRG sample than for samples of other star forming galaxies. We show that it is unlikely that this deficit is a purely observational effect. Part of this deficit might be attributable to the high metallicity of the LIRGs impeding the production efficiency of ULXs and/or a lag between the star formation starting and the production of ULXs; however, we argue that the evidence -- including very low N_ULX/L_FIR, and an even lower ULX incidence in the central regions of the LIRGs -- shows that the main culprit for this deficit is likely to be the high column of gas and dust in these galaxies, that fuels the high SFR but also acts to obscure many ULXs from our view.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 26 pages, 6 figures, 12 tables
title: The Anthelmintic Quassinoids Ailanthone and Bruceine a Induce Infertility in the Model Organism Caenorhabditis elegans by an Apoptosis-like Mechanism Induced in Gonadal and Spermathecal Tissues
Creators: name: Knetzger, Nicola
name: Bachtin, Viktoria
name: Lehmann, Susanne
name: Hensel, Andreas
name: Liebau, Eva
name: Herrmann, Fabian C.
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 540 Chemistry and allied sciences

description: In continuation of the search for new anthelmintic natural products, the study at hand investigated the nematicidal effects of the two naturally occurring quassinoids ailanthone and bruceine A against the reproductive system of the model nematode 'Caenorhabditis elegans' to pinpoint their anthelmintic mode of action by the application of various microscopic techniques. Differential Interference Contrast (DIC) and the epifluorescence microscopy experiments used in the presented study indicated the genotoxic effects of the tested quassinoids (c ailanthone = 50 µM, c bruceine A = 100 µM) against the nuclei of the investigated gonadal and spermathecal tissues, leaving other morphological key features such as enterocytes or body wall muscle cells unimpaired. In order to gain nanoscopic insight into the morphology of the gonads as well as the considerably smaller spermathecae of 'C. elegans', an innovative protocol of polyethylene glycol embedding, ultra-sectioning, acridine orange staining, tissue identification by epifluorescence, and subsequent AFM-based ultrastructural data acquisition was applied. This sequence allowed the facile and fast assessment of the impact of quassinoid treatment not only on the gonadal but also on the considerably smaller spermathecal tissues of 'C. elegans'. These first-time ultrastructural investigations on 'C. elegans' gonads and spermathecae by AFM led to the identification of specific quassinoid-induced alterations to the nuclei of the reproductive tissues (e.g., highly condensed chromatin, impaired nuclear membrane morphology, as well as altered nucleolus morphology), altogether implying an apoptosis-like effect of ailanthone and bruceine A on the reproductive tissues of 'C. elegans'.
description: Finanziert durch den Open-Access-Publikationsfonds der Westfälischen Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU Münster).
title: Hemoptysis: an endovascular rescue
Creators: name: Bhargavi, Vidya
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Lung
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Arterial access
subject: Embolisation
subject: Catheters
subject: Haemorrhage

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information References
description: Learning objectives: Estimate the severity of haemoptysis. To list most common causes of haemoptysis and understand the mechanism of bleeding. Learn about the anatomic aspects for endovascular management. To recognize different sources of bleeding and angiographic signs...
Role of Immunoglobulins in Neonatal Sepsis
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universita' degli Studi di Salerno
Year: 2015
Subjects: Neonate
Immunoglobulins
Sepsis

description: Neonates, especially VLBW, are at high risk for sepsis related morbidity and mortality for immaturity of their immune system and invasive NICU practices. The paucity of immunoglobulins in preterm neonates consequently to the immaturity of immune system contributes to their high risk for systemic infection. The use of intravenous IgM enriched immunoglobulins, with higher antimicrobial activity than standard IgG, has been demonstrated in a retrospective study to reduce short term mortality in VLBW infant with proven sepsis. Larger, randomized prospective trials given the enormous burden of morbidity and mortality imposed by neonatal sepsis should urgently be addressed not only to validate this results but also to tailor the optimal scheme of treatment.
title: Philosophische Überlegungen zur Verantwortung von KI
title: Eine Ablehnung des Konzepts der E-Person
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Staudacher, Klaus
name: Nida-Rümelin, Julian
Publisher: name: bidt - Bayerisches Forschungsinstitut für Digitale Transformation
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Beim Einsatz von Maschinen, deren Verhalten nicht umfassend vorhersehbar und kontrollierbar ist, kann es dazu kommen, dass im Schadensfall nicht zu klären ist, welcher der beteiligten menschlichen Akteure (ForscherInnen, KonstrukteurInnen, ProgrammiererInnen, TrainerInnen, BetreiberInnen) einen Fehler gemacht hat. Es erhebt sich daher die Frage, ob in solchen Fällen der Schaden nicht auch der Maschine selbst zugerechnet werden sollte, zum Beispiel, wie vom Europäischen Parlament gefordert, durch die Einführung der rechtlichen Kategorie einer „elektronischen Person“. Gegen das Konzept einer E-Person und ganz generell gegen eine solche Art der Verantwortungszuschreibung sprechen jedoch grundsätzliche Bedenken. Verantwortung setzt nämlich, wie wir in diesem Working Paper zeigen wollen, ein Maß an Vernunft und Freiheit und, damit zusammenhängend, an Autonomie voraus, über das auch komplexe KI-Systeme auf absehbare Zeit nicht verfügen werden.
description: When using machines whose behaviour cannot be comprehensively predicted and controlled, it may occur that it is not possible to clarify which of the human actors involved (researchers, designers, programmers, trainers or operators) has made a mistake in the event of damage. In such cases, the question therefore arises as to whether the damage should not also be attributed to the machine itself, for example, by introducing the legal category of an „electronic person“ as requested by the European Parliament. Fundamental concerns exist about the concept of an e-person, however, and, more generally, against such a form of responsibility. As we want to show in this working paper, responsibility presupposes a degree of reason and freedom and, in relation to that, a degree of autonomy that even complex AI systems will not have in the foreseeable future.
STUDYING HORMONAL CHANGES DURING TRAINING IN ATHLETES
Creators: name: Muborak Maxmusovna Abdullayeva
name: Dilnavoz Toshkan Kizi Berdiyeva
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: Hormones
sport
endocrine system
physical activity
cortisol
testosterone

description: The effectiveness and comfort of the training process is influenced by many factors that are not always visible to the naked eye. In particular, the state of hormonal levels seriously affects physical activity. We will talk about this. Hormonal background the ratio of hormones in the human body. Any fluctuations in it can cause various symptoms. For example, an imbalance leads to weight loss or weight gain, hair growth or loss in various places, dry skin, and other disruptions to natural processes. With the normal state of hormones in the body, a person experiences vigor, excellent tone, good mood and confidence in himself and his capabilities. There are many ways to maintain hormone levels in your body. One of them is physical activity. Sport affects not only the muscles and other organs of our body, but also the quantitative state of hormones.
title: Gastro-intestinal haemorrhage (GIH), review of literature and current radiological management
Creators: name: Puglielli, Edoardo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Emergency
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Fluoroscopy
subject: Arterial access
subject: Embolisation
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Acute
subject: Haemorrhage
subject: Arteriovenous malformations

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: GIH is an emergency situation requiring a fast and timely diagnosis. We review the current literature and report our experience in the GIH diagnosis and interventional...
ЭКОЛОГИК МУАММОЛАР ВА МАЪНАВИЯТ
Creators: name: Тўлқин Қўйлиев
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: дунёнинг тузилиши
“табиат-жамият-инсон”
табиий ва ижтимоий омиллар
экологик уйғунлашув
экологик оптимизм
экологик пессимизм
скептизм
авантюризм
илмий-техник тараққиёт
экологик муаммоларнинг таснифи
макон ва замон.

description: Мазкур мақолада, табиат ва жамият ўртасида кейинги даврларда вужудга келаётган зиддиятларнинг асосий сабаблари, уларни англаб етиш ва тартибга солишда маънавиятнинг ўрни нималардан иборат эканлигини аниқлашга ҳаракат қилинган.
Session Types as Generic Process Types
Creators: name: Gay, Simon J.
name: Gesbert, Nils
name: Ravara, António
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Behavioural type systems ensure more than the usual safety guarantees of static analysis. They are based on the idea of "types-as-processes", providing dedicated type algebras for particular properties, ranging from protocol compatibility to race-freedom, lock-freedom, or even responsiveness. Two successful, although rather different, approaches, are session types and process types. The former allows to specify and verify (distributed) communication protocols using specific type (proof) systems; the latter allows to infer from a system specification a process abstraction on which it is simpler to verify properties, using a generic type (proof) system. What is the relationship between these approaches? Can the generic one subsume the specific one? At what price? And can the former be used as a compiler for the latter? The work presented herein is a step towards answers to such questions. Concretely, we define a stepwise encoding of a pi-calculus with sessions and session types (the system of Gay and Hole) into a pi-calculus with process types (the Generic Type System of Igarashi and Kobayashi). We encode session type environments, polarities (which distinguish session channels end-points), and labelled sums. We show forward and reverse operational correspondences for the encodings, as well as typing correspondences. To faithfully encode session subtyping in process types subtyping, one needs to add to the target language record constructors and new subtyping rules. In conclusion, the programming convenience of session types as protocol abstractions can be combined with the simplicity and power of the pi-calculus, taking advantage in particular of the framework provided by the Generic Type System.
description: In Proceedings EXPRESS/SOS 2014, arXiv:1408.1271
UNDERSTANDING STATE FAILURES IN THE CENTRAL ASIAN REGION
Creators: name: Raimberdi Kudratulloyevich Khaytmetov
name: Berdiyar Baltabayevich Saparov
name: Madiyar Ualievich Zhumabekov
name: Taukebayeva, Elmira Serikovna
Publisher: name: Academic research in educational sciences
Year: 2020
Subjects: state failure
sovereignty
security
Central Asia
legitimacy

description: This article is devoted to the detailed consideration of the phenomenon of failed states in Central Asia as they represent a growing threat for international security and peace. Few of risks failed states can pose the rest of the world are terrorism, transnational crimes, weapons proliferation, massive refugee and migration flows, regional instability, and the spread of disease and epidemics. Central Asia is one such troubled region in the world with its member countries described as failed or failing states. Although, the truth is that different states fail in different ways, general solutions can be developed to tackle common state weaknesses in sovereignty, security, capacity and legitimacy.
title: Effect of Oxygen Inhalation in Pharmacokinetic Analysis: a Preliminary Study
Creators: name: Arai, Nobuyuki
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Blood
subject: Contrast agent-other
subject: MR
subject: MR physics

description: Aims and objectives Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information References
description: Aims and objectives: Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis has been used to quantify the number of microvessels in each region, and it reflects microvascular flow and volume transfer constant [1-7]. Meanwhile, the oxygen leads to relatively T 1 changes [8-10] compared with...
A Non-Newtonian Noether's Symmetry Theorem
Creators: name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 26A24, 49K05, 49S05

description: The universal principle obtained by Emmy Noether in 1918, asserts that the invariance of a variational problem with respect to a one-parameter family of symmetry transformations implies the existence of a conserved quantity along the Euler-Lagrange extremals. Here we prove Noether's theorem for the recent non-Newtonian calculus of variations. The proof is based on a new necessary optimality condition of DuBois-Reymond type.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is published in 'Applicable Analysis', Print ISSN: 0003-6811, Online ISSN: 1563-504X. Submitted 02-Aug-2021, Accepted for publication 22-Nov-2021
Kontext-bezogene Diagnose: Fehlerdiagnose in Industry 4.0 Umgebungen
Creators: name: Kaupp, Lukas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: context-aware fault diagnosis
context-aware diagnosis
fault diagnosis
cyber-physical systems
production lines

description: The poster and prototype were presented on September 19th, 2022, at the symposium KI.produktiv 2022 in Darmstadt, Germany. (https://digitalzentrum-darmstadt.de/Veranstaltung/Anwendertag-KI-produktiv-2022). Cite as: L. Kaupp, "Kontext-bezogene Diagnose: Fehlerdiagnose in Industry 4.0 Umgebungen," presented at KI.produktiv 2022 Nat. Symp., Darmstadt, Germany, 2022.
Wave breaking for the Whitham equation with fractional dispersion
Creators: name: Hur, Vera Mikyoung
name: Tao, Lizheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show wave breaking for the Whitham equation in a range of fractional dispersion, i.e. the solution remains bounded but its slope becomes unbounded in finite time, provided that the initial datum is sufficiently steep.