cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of Predictive Value of Uterine Artery Doppler Indices versus Histopathology Sampling in Detection of Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Users
Creators: name: Gobran, Mai
name: Hanafy, Sabah
name: Ahmed Mahmoud Abdou Ahmed,
name: Walid Mohamed El Nagaar,
name: Amr Ahmed Abdelrhman,
name: Mohamed El-Bakry Lashin,
name: Fatah, Eman Ramadan Abdel
name: Helal, Khaled Fathy
name: Hebatullah Abulkhair
name: Barry, Abeer M Abdel
name: Ramadan, Mohamed SH
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Pathology

description: ABSTRACT 5 Background: Contraceptive intrauterine device (IUD) is a successful method of contraception that has been used for more than 30 years. However, it is associated with excessive uterine bleeding, that might cause iron deficiency anaemia, making CIUD use inconvenient for many women especially those with severe menstruation. Objective: The objective of our study was to evaluate the correlation between abnormal uterine bleeding in IUD users, Doppler uterine artery [Pulsitility Index (PI); Resistant Index (RI)] using transvaginal ultrasound and Doppler with endometrial sampling. Methods: Study included 120 women from the obstetrics and gynaecology departments of Zagazig University Hospitals, divided into three groups: Group I included 40 women who used intrauterine coipper (TCu-380A) and complained of menorrhagia or menometrorrhagia. Group II included 40 womenusing CIUD and not complaining of abnormal uterine bleeding. Group III included 40 women complaining of vaginal discharge or requesting CIUD insertion, and not complaining of abnormal uterine bleeding as a control group. Results: PI and RI were significantly lower in IUD-induced irregular bleeding than in IUD-induced women who did not complain of abnormal vaginal bleeding. Conclusion: Endometrial biopsy has no role in predicting the abnormal uterine bleeding cause. Transvaginal ultrasonography findings can be efficiently used to classify women at risk of experiencing excessive uterine bleeding following CIUD insertion and to make a preliminary diagnosis, thus, notify the pathologists.
The dynamical foundation of fractal stream chemistry: The origin of extremely long retention times
Creators: name: Scher, H.
name: Margolin, G.
name: Metzler, R.
name: Klafter, J.
name: Berkowitz, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a physical model to explain the behavior of long-term, time series measurements of chloride, a natural passive tracer, in rainfall and runoff in catchments [Kirchner et al., Nature 403(524), 2000]. A spectral analysis of the data shows the chloride concentrations in rainfall to have a white noise spectrum, while in streamflow, the spectrum exhibits a fractal $1/f$ scaling. The empirically derived distribution of tracer travel times $h(t)$ follows a power-law, indicating low-level contaminant delivery to streams for a very long time. Our transport model is based on a continuous time random walk (CTRW) with an event time distribution governed by $ψ(t)\sim A_βt^{-1-β}$. The CTRW using this power-law $ψ(t)$ (with $0
description: 4 pages, accepted to Geophys. Res. Lett
Inter-Universal Resonance and Space-Time Distortion
Creators: name: Hilmir Frímann Halldórsson
name: ChatGPT (AI-assistant)
name: Roary (cat)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This research extends the Quantum Harmonic Multiverse Model by investigating how structured energy oscillations between universes impact space-time itself. We explore whether quantum harmonic oscillation between universes leads to gravitational distortions, temporal anomalies, and possible explanations for dark energy and cosmic inflation. By incorporating resonance effects into the high order of quantum framework, we propose that space-time is not a static background but a dynamic, oscillatory structure influenced by inter-universal energy flow.
Campylaspis johnstoni Hale 1937
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis johnstoni

description: Campylaspis johnstoni Hale, 1937
 Campylaspis johnstoni Hale, 1937: 37–56, fig. 2.
 Material examined: 1♀, MGAB CUM 1646; 1♀, P.65042; 1♀, P.88247; 2♀♀, 3♂♂, P.88248.
 Distribution. Antarctica (Kerguelen Islands), southwestern Atlantic (Argentina), at 204 m depth (Băcescu, 1992); Australia: NSW and TAS, at 720 m depth (Petrescu, 2006). The present records from NSW are at a greater depth: from 25–2698 m depth (Petrescu, 2018).
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 17, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
The mass relations between supermassive black holes and their host galaxies at 1
Creators: name: Ding, Xuheng
name: Silverman, John
name: Treu, Tommaso
name: Schulze, Andreas
name: Schramm, Malte
name: Birrer, Simon
name: Park, Daeseong
name: Jahnke, Knud
name: Bennert, Vardha N.
name: Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
name: Koekemoer, Anton M.
name: Malkan, Matthew A.
name: Sanders, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlations between the mass of a supermassive black hole and the properties of its host galaxy (e.g., total stellar mass (M*), luminosity (Lhost)) suggest an evolutionary connection. A powerful test of a co-evolution scenario is to measure the relations MBH-Lhost and MBH-M* at high redshift and compare with local estimates. For this purpose, we acquired HST imaging with WFC3 of 32 X-ray-selected broad-line AGN at 1.2
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ; 28 pages, 14 figures, 7 tables
MOESM1 of Short-term discontinuation of vagal nerve stimulation alters 18F-FDG blood pool activity: an exploratory interventional study in epilepsy patients
Creators: name: Boswijk, Ellen
name: Franssen, Renee
name: Vijgen, Guy
name: Wierts, Roel
name: Pol, Jochem Van Der
name: Mingels, Alma
name: Cornips, Erwin
name: Majoie, Marian
name: Lichtenbelt, Wouter Van Marken
name: Mottaghy, Felix
name: Wildberger, Joachim
name: Bucerius, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Change in C-reactive protein levels after VNS-discontinuation. Depicted are the C-reactive protein (CRP) levels for individual subjects (n=10). The dotted lines represent subject number 03 and 12, whose stimulation parameters differed from the other subjects. Subject 12 had the highest CRP value at the VNS-ON scan. The dashed line represents subject number 14, who was the only subject with cardiovascular risk factors. In contrast to most other subjects, CRP was higher in this subject after VNS was switched off than during the VNS-ON scan.
Additional file 2 of Loss of RPS27a expression regulates the cell cycle, apoptosis, and proliferation via the RPL11-MDM2-p53 pathway in lung adenocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Li, Hongyan
name: Zhang, Hong
name: Huang, Guomin
name: Bing, Zhitong
name: Xu, Duling
name: Liu, Jiadi
name: Luo, Hongtao
name: An, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Flow cytometry analysis revealed that the knockdown of RPS27a accelerated G1/S cell cycle progression.
Unitarily Inequivalent Vacua and Long-Range Forces: Phenomenology with Scalar Boson Mass-Shift
Creators: name: Thien, Quan Le
name: Krause, Dennis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the impact of a sudden shift in the mass of a scalar boson field on long-range forces mediated by this field under the framework of unitarily inequivalent vacua. Since the search for new long-range forces is an active experimental area probing physics beyond the Standard Model, the consequence of a non-trivial vacuum state of a scalar boson on these experiments is elucidated. We show that while the mass shift affects the one-boson exchange potential, the Casimir force remains only dependent on the vacuum state.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures, uses ws-mpla.cls, small changes and additional references added in response to referee comments
MOESM1 of Effects of regional anesthesia techniques on local anesthetic plasma levels and complications in carotid surgery: a randomized controlled pilot trial
Creators: name: Rössel, Thomas
name: Uhlig, Christopher
name: Pietsch, Jörg
name: Ludwig, Stefan
name: Koch, Thea
name: Richter, Torsten
name: Spieth, Peter
name: Kersting, Stephan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Cardiac biomarkers. Table S1. Hemodynamic data and Table S2. Blood gas analysis data.
Additional file 4 of Loss of RPS27a expression regulates the cell cycle, apoptosis, and proliferation via the RPL11-MDM2-p53 pathway in lung adenocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Li, Hongyan
name: Zhang, Hong
name: Huang, Guomin
name: Bing, Zhitong
name: Xu, Duling
name: Liu, Jiadi
name: Luo, Hongtao
name: An, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. The knockdown of p53 eliminated RPS27a knockdown-induced apoptosis.
Results of LP-DIXIT experiments
Creators: name: Barile, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460206
subject: Knowledge representation and reasoning
classificationCode: 461199
subject: Machine learning not elsewhere classified

description: This resource contains the results of the experiments of the following publication:Roberto Barile, Claudia d’Amato, and Nicola Fanizzi. 2025. LP-DIXIT: Evaluating Explanations of Link Predictions on Knowledge Graphs using Large Language Models. In Proceedings of the ACM Web Conference 2025 (WWW’25), April 28–May 2, 2025, Sydney, NSW, Australia. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 9 pages. https://doi.org/10.1145/3696410.3714667
a-comparative-study-between-colposcopy-versus-histoand-cytopathology-as-diagnostic-tools-for-detection-ofthe-causes-of-p (5).pdf
Creators: name: Gobran, Mai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110316 Pathology (excl. Oral Pathology)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology

description: A comparative study between colposcopy versus histo and cytopathology as diagnostic tools for detection of the causes of post contact bleeding. Journal of Surgical Pathology and Diagnosis, 3(1), 1–7.
Super Yangian Y(osp(1|2)) and the Universal R-matrix of its Quantum Double
Creators: name: Arnaudon, D.
name: Crampe', N.
name: Frappat, L.
name: Ragoucy, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81R50; 17B37

description: We present the Drinfel'd realisation of the super Yangian Y(osp(1|2)), including the explicit expression for the coproduct. We show in particular that it is necessary to introduce supplementary Serre relations. The construction of its quantum double is carried out. This allows us to give the universal R-matrix of DY(osp(1|2)).
description: Latex2e, 21 pages
A multi-scale symmetry analysis of uninterrupted trends returns of daily financial indices
Creators: name: Rodríguez-Martínez, C. M.
name: Coronel-Brizio, H. F.
name: Hernández-Montoya, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Finance (q-fin.ST)
subject: Econometrics (econ.EM)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We present a symmetry analysis of the distribution of variations of different financial indices, by means of a statistical procedure developed by the authors based on a symmetry statistic by Einmahl and Mckeague. We applied this statistical methodology to financial uninterrupted daily trends returns and to other derived observable. In our opinion, to study distributional symmetry, trends returns offer more advantages than the commonly used daily financial returns; the two most important being: 1) Trends returns involve sampling over different time scales and 2) By construction, this variable time series contains practically the same number of non-negative and negative entry values. We also show that these time multi-scale returns display distributional bi-modality. Daily financial indices analyzed in this work, are the Mexican IPC, the American DJIA, DAX from Germany and the Japanese Market index Nikkei, covering a time period from 11-08-1991 to 06-30-2017. We show that, at the time scale resolution and significance considered in this paper, it is almost always feasible to find an interval of possible symmetry points containing one most plausible symmetry point denoted by C. Finally, we study the temporal evolution of C showing that this point is seldom zero and responds with sensitivity to extreme market events.
Migration and Dynamical Relaxation in Crowded Systems of Giant Planets
Creators: name: Adams, Fred C.
name: Laughlin, Greg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper explores the intermediate-time dynamics of newly formed solar systems with a focus on possible mechanisms for planetary migration. We consider two limiting corners of the available parameter space -- crowded systems containing N=10 giant planets in the outer solar system, and solar systems with N=2 planets that are tidally interacting with a circumstellar disk. For a given set of initial conditions, dynamical relaxation leads to a well-defined distribution of possible solar systems. For each class of initial conditions, we perform large numbers of N-body simulations to obtain a statistical description of the possible outcomes. For N=10 planet systems, we consider several different planetary mass distributions; we also perform secondary sets of simulations to explore chaotic behavior and longer term dynamical evolution. For systems with 10 planets initially populating the radial range 5 - 30 AU, these scattering processes naturally produce planetary orbits with $a\sim1$ AU and the full range of possible eccentricity, but shorter period orbits are difficult to achieve. To account for the observed eccentric giant planets, we also explore a mechanism that combines dynamical scattering and tidal interactions with a circumstellar disk. This combined model naturally produces the observed range of semi-major axis and eccentricity. We discuss the relative merits of the different migration mechanisms for producing the observed eccentric giant planets.
description: 40 pages including 11 figures; accepted to ICARUS
Chemical bonding, elasticity, and valence force field models: a case study for alpha-Pt_2Si and PtSi
Creators: name: Klepeis, J. E.
name: Beckstein, O.
name: Pankratov, O.
name: Hart, G. L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a detailed study of the chemical bonding for two room-temperature stable platinum silicide phases, tetragonal alpha-Pt_2Si and orthorhombic PtSi. An analysis of the valence electronic charge density reveals surprising evidence of covalent three-center bonds in both silicide phases, as well as two-dimensional metallic sheets in alpha-Pt_2Si. These elements of the bonding are further analyzed by constructing valence force field models using the results from recent first principles calculations of the six (nine) independent, non-zero elastic constants of alpha-Pt_2Si (PtSi). The resulting volume-, radial-, and angular-dependent force constants provide insight into the relative strength of various bonding elements as well as the trends observed in the elastic constants themselves. The valence force field analysis yields quantitative information about the nature of the chemical bonding which is not easily discernable from the more qualitative charge density plots. More generally, this study demonstrates that the detailed variations in the elastic constants of a material contain useful information about the chemical bonds which can be extracted using valence force field models. Inversely, these models also allow identification of specific elements of the chemical bonding with particular trends in the elastic constants, both within a given material and among a class of related materials.
description: v1: 14 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables (submitted to Phys. Rev. B); based on Beckstein et al, Phys. Rev. B 63, 134112 (2001) = cond-mat/0008200
Campylaspis latidactyla Hale 1945
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis latidactyla

description: Campylaspis latidactyla Hale, 1945
Fig. 19
 Campylaspis latidactyla Hale, 1945: 194, figs 33, 34.— Stoddart & Lowry, 2003: 412.
 Material examined: 1♂, P.88239; 1♀, P.65620; 1♀, P.65045; 1♀, P.65046.
 Remarks. Hale described this species based only on nonovigerous female. Our females are similar with original description.
 Description of male. Body length 12.2 mm. —Carapace 0.45 body length, 1.6 as long as wide; sulcus 0.72 carapace length; ocular lobe with 3 lenses; pseudorostrum 0.3 carapace length (Fig. 19 A, B). — Maxilliped 3 basis 0.47 article’s length, 2 pappose and 2 simple setae; merus 4.9 ischium length, with 1 pappose; carpus 0.38 merus length; propodus 0.85 carpus length; merus to propodus with serrated medial margins; dactylus 0.6 propodus length, with 3 simple setae; with exopod (Fig. 19 C). — Pereopod 1 basis 0.9 rest of article’s length, with 1 simple and 2 pappose setae; merus 0.86 carpus length; propodus 0.7 carpus length, with 2 simple setae and 2 pappose setae; dactylus 0.4 propodus length; with exopod (Fig. 19 D). — Pereopod 2 basis 0.72 rest of article’s length; carpus 1.6 merus length, with 1 plumose seta; dactylus 3.25 propodus length; with exopod (Fig. 19 E, F). — Pereopods 3–5 with decreasing basis and increasing carpus length (pereopod 5 carpus as long as in pereopods 3 and 4); dactylus fused with terminal simple seta; pereopods 3 and 4 with exopods (Fig. 19 G, H). — Uropod peduncle 2.18 pleonite 6 length, 2.18 endopod length, with 3 simple and 6 microserrate setae; exopod 0.86 endopod length, with 1 simple and 1 microserrate seta, 1 terminal microserrate seta; endopod with 6 simple and 2 microserrate and 1 terminal robust microserrate seta (Fig. 19 J).
 Remarks. Campylaspis latidactyla male has maxilliped 3 merus 4.9 ischium length, longer than in female; uropod peduncle 2.18 pleonite 6 length vs. 2.66 in female of Hale.
 Distribution. Australia: QLD—Moreton Bay, and NSW (Hale, 1945; Petrescu, 2006); at 0– 200 m. The species is now recorded from the Arafura Sea (NT)— Oxley Island, at 5–30 m depth (Petrescu, 2018).
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 19, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
USDA AND PRIVATE ANALYSTS' FORECASTS OF ENDING STOCKS: HOW GOOD ARE THEY?
Creators: name: Xiao, Jinzhi
name: Lence, Sergio H.
name: Hart, Chad
name: Xiao, Jinzhi
name: Lence, Sergio H.
name: Hart, Chad
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Forecasting bias
subject: ending stocks
subject: forecasting efficiency
subject: forecasts
subject: private analysts.

description: Forecasts of U.S. ending stocks for corn, soybean, and wheat issued by the USDA and private analysts are evaluated. The null hypothesis that USDA forecasts are unbiased cannot be rejected. The null hypothesis that private analysts' forecasts are unbiased forecasts of USDA forecasts cannot be rejected either. However, there is strong evidence that the forecasts issued by the USDA and private analysts are inefficient. Overall, the precision of the USDA forecasts and the private analysts' forecasts is highest for wheat and lowest for soybean.
MOESM2 of The effects of FES cycling combined with virtual reality racing biofeedback on voluntary function after incomplete SCI: a pilot study
Creators: name: Duffell, Lynsey
name: Paddison, Sue
name: Alahmary, Ahmad
name: Donaldson, Nick
name: Burridge, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Consent Form.
Physical Pictures of Transport in Heterogeneous Media: Advection-Dispersion, Random Walk and Fractional Derivative Formulations
Creators: name: Berkowitz, Brian
name: Klafter, Joseph
name: Metzler, Ralf
name: Scher, Harvey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic conceptual picture and theoretical basis for development of transport equations in porous media are examined. The general form of the governing equations is derived for conservative chemical transport in heterogeneous geological formations, for single realizations and for ensemble averages of the domain. The application of these transport equations is focused on accounting for the appearance of non-Fickian (anomalous) transport behavior. The general ensemble-averaged transport equation is shown to be equivalent to a continuous time random walk (CTRW) and reduces to the conventional forms of the advection-dispersion equation (ADE) under highly restrictive conditions. Fractional derivative formulations of the transport equations, both temporal and spatial, emerge as special cases of the CTRW. In particular, the use in this context of L{é}vy flights is critically examined. In order to determine chemical transport in field-scale situations, the CTRW approach is generalized to non-stationary systems. We outline a practical numerical scheme, similar to those used with extended geological models, to account for the often important effects of unresolved heterogeneities.
description: 14 pages, REVTeX4, accepted to Wat. Res. Res; reference added
MOESM1 of The effects of FES cycling combined with virtual reality racing biofeedback on voluntary function after incomplete SCI: a pilot study
Creators: name: Duffell, Lynsey
name: Paddison, Sue
name: Alahmary, Ahmad
name: Donaldson, Nick
name: Burridge, Jane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Participant Information Sheet.
Oscillating Superfluidity of Bosons in Optical Lattices
Creators: name: Altman, Ehud
name: Auerbach, Assa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We follow up on a recent suggestion by C. Orzel et. al., Science, 291, 2386 (2001), whereby bosons in an optical lattice would be subjected to a sudden parameter change from the Mott to the superfluid phase. We analyze the Bose Hubbard model with a modified coherent states path integral which can escribe - both - phases. The saddle point theory yields collective oscillations of the uniform superfluid order parameter. These would be seen in time resolved interference patterns made by the released gas. We calculate the collective oscillation's damping rate by phason pair emission. In two dimensions the overdamped region largely overlaps with the quantum critical region. Measurements of critical dynamics on the Mott side are proposed.
description: 4 pages 1 eps figures; Final version as appears in PRL. Added discussion on spontaneous generation of vortices
Effect of dynamical noncommutativity on the limiting mass of white dwarfs
Creators: name: Pal, Sayan K
name: Nandi, Partha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the existence of an upper bound on the mass of a white dwarf star is considered as one of the finest of twentieth century astrophysics. On approaching this limiting mass of $1.4M_\odot$, known as the Chandrasekhar mass-limit, a white dwarf is believed to spark of with an explosion called type Ia supernova, which is considered to be a standard candle. But since the last decade, observations of several over-luminous, peculiar type Ia supernovae indicate that the Chandrasekhar-limit be significantly larger. By postulating noncommutativity between the components of momentum variables, we show that the mass of white dwarfs can be enhanced significantly and arrive at a new super-Chandrasekhar mass limit of about $4.68M_\odot$. This can provide a plausible explanation for the origin of over-luminous peculiar type Ia supernovae.
description: 7 pages
Boomtowns and the Nimbleness of the Housing Market: The Impact of Shale Oil and Gas Drilling on Local Housing Markets
Creators: name: Farren, Michael D.
name: Farren, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Natural Resources
subject: Hydraulic Fracturing
subject: Shale Gas
subject: Housing Supply
subject: Boomtown

description: Recent drilling innovations allowing access to unconventional resources like tight oil and shale gas have spurred a number of drilling booms around the United States. One side effect is rising housing prices caused by migrating oil and gas industry workers who create a positive housing demand shock. Initial research has examined the effect of these shale drilling booms on rental prices and home valuations, but thus far the effect of the price signal on housing supply has not been investigated. Using two-way fixed effects estimators I analyze the effect of shale drilling operations on population, home and hotel construction in the Marcellus, Bakken and Fayetteville Shale regions, finding that a housing boom accompanies the drilling boom. The size of the impact tends to increase as the considered region becomes more rural and remote.
First principles theory of the EPR g-tensor in solids: defects in quartz
Creators: name: Pickard, Chris J.
name: Mauri, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory for the reliable prediction of the EPR g-tensor for paramagnetic defects in solids is presented. It is based on density functional theory and on the gauge including projector augmented wave (GIPAW) approach to the calculation of all-electron magnetic response. The method is validated by comparison with existing quantum chemical and experimental data for a selection of diatomic radicals. We thenperform the first prediction of EPR ${\rm g} $-tensors in the solid state and find the results to be in excellent agreement with experiment for the $E'_1$ and substitutional P defect centers in quartz.
description: 5 pages, 4 tables
MOESM1 of Effect on background checks of newly-enacted comprehensive background check policies in Oregon and Washington: a synthetic control approach
Creators: name: Castillo-Carniglia, Alvaro
name: Webster, Daniel
name: Garen Wintemute
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Trend in the rate (per 100,000 people) of monthly handgun background checks in the United State by CBC status, 1999 â€“ 2018. Figure S2. Trend in the rate (per 100,000 people) of monthly private party handgun background checks in Washington, July 2013 to December 2018.
Additional file 1 of Dendrimer-modified gelatin methacrylate hydrogels carrying adipose-derived stromal/stem cells promote cartilage regeneration
Creators: name: Liu, Fengyi
name: Wang, Xu
name: Li, Yuzhou
name: Ren, Mingxing
name: He, Ping
name: Wang, Lu
name: Xu, Jie
name: Yang, Sheng
name: Ji, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary information, Table S1. Supplementary information, Fig. S1 and Supplementary information, Fig. S2.
A post-HF approach to the sunscreen octyl methoxycinnamate
Creators: name: Tabacchi, Gloria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 30701 Quantum Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 30699 Physical Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Molecular Physics
subject: 30799 Theoretical and Computational Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Chemistry
subject: 20201 Atomic and Molecular Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Green open access version of the paper:A post-HF approach to the sunscreen octyl methoxycinnamate
by:Ettore Fois, Mario Oriani, Gloria Tabacchi.
J. Chem. Phys. 154, 144304 (2021); https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0046118

Octyl methoxycinnamate (2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, OMC) is a commercial sunscreen known as octinoxate with excellent UVB filter properties. However, it is known to undergo a series of photodegradation processes that decrease its effectiveness as a UVB filter. In particular, the trans (E) form—which is considered so far as the most stable isomer—converts to the cis (Z) form under the effect of light. In this work, by using post-Hartree–Fock approaches [CCSD, CCSD(t), and CCSD + T(CCSD)] on ground state OMC geometries optimized at the MP2 level, we show that the cis and trans forms of the gas-phase OMC molecule have comparable stability. Test calculations on the same structures with a series of dispersion-corrected density functional theory-based approaches including the B2PLYP double hybrid predict the trans structures to be energetically favored, missing the subtle stabilization of cis-OMC. Our results suggest that the cis form is stabilized by intra-molecular dispersion interactions, leading to a folded more compact structure than the trans isomer.

Short summary:https://link.growkudos.com/1l7duyhem0w
Point sources in the MAP sky maps
Creators: name: Pierpaoli, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss point sources foregrounds for the MAP experiment. We consider several possible strategies for removing them and we assess how the statistics of the CMB signal are affected by the residual sources. Assuming a power law distribution for the point sources, we propose a method aimed to determine the slope of the distribution from the analysis of the moments of the observed maps. The same method allows for a determination of the underlying CMB variance. We conclude that the best strategy for point sources finding is the simultaneous thresholding of the filtered map at all frequencies, with a relatively low threshold. With this strategy, we expect to find 70 (95)% of the sources above 3 (4) $σ$. Assuming the most conservative case for point sources detection, the recovered slope of the point sources distribution is $2.55 \pm 0.15$, for a fiducial $n=2.5$ value. The recovered CMB pus noise map variance is within 0.2% from the real one, with a standard deviation of $0.31 %$, while Cosmic variance contributes 2.2% to the same CMB plus noise map.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to ApJ
Secondary pollen presentation: More than to increase pollen transfer precision.pdf
Creators: name: Zhonglai Luo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60703 Plant Developmental and Reproductive Biology

description: Pollination precision and efficiency have been deemed to be important driving forces in floral evolution.Herkogamy reduction is a main mechanism to increase pollination precision. Secondary pollen presentation (SPP),by which pollen is presented on other floral organs especially pistils, has been widely accepted as a specialmechanism to increase pollen transfer precision through spatial reduction of the anther–stigma distance, that is,minimized herkogamy. This overlooks a potential driving force, that is expanding the pollination niche throughconverting pollen thieves and nectar robbers into effective pollinators. We selected two species as study modelswith typical pistillate SPP, Pavetta hongkongensis Bremek. (Rubiaceae) and Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.) Roxb.(Goodeniaceae). In both species, two distinct pollinator functional groups were recognized. Short‐tongued beesand flies fed on pollen on stigmas but also stole pollen from anthers and robbed nectar, whereas long‐tonguedhawkmoths and butterflies only collected nectar. Emasculation had no influence on long‐tongued pollinators, but significantly decreased the visitation frequency of short‐tongued visitors and fruit set, compared to intact flowers,demonstrating short‐tongued visitors did not effectively pollinate and acted merely as pollen thieves or nectarrobbers when SPP was absent. Data from the two plant species clearly indicated pistillate SPP has additionaladaptive advantages of converting ineffective visitors into pollinators and consequently widening the pollinationniche, which could help plants overcome environmental stochasticity. Our results suggest that multiple selectiveforces drive the evolution of SPP and the minimization of herkogamy.
Hunting the Glashow Resonance with PeV Neutrino Telescopes
Creators: name: Huang, Guo-yuan
name: Liu, Qinrui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Glashow resonant scattering, $i.e$. ${\overlineν^{}_{e} + e^{-} \rightarrow W^{-} \rightarrow \text{anything}}$, offers us a possibility of disentangling $\overlineν^{}_{e}$ from the total astrophysical neutrino fluxes. Meanwhile, a great number of high-energy neutrino telescopes, with various detection mechanisms, are advancing towards a better understanding of one of the most energetic frontiers of the Universe. In this work, we investigate a connection between through-going muons at IceCube and the Glashow resonance signal through the channel $W^{-} \rightarrow μ$. We find that for IceCube, muons from $\overlineν^{}_{e}$ can induce a $\sim20\%$ excess of PeV events around the horizontal direction. However, the current statistic of IceCube is not enough to observe such an excess. We also address the novel possibility of $\overlineν^{}_{e}$ detection via $W^{-} \rightarrow τ$ at telescopes aiming to detect Earth-skimming and mountain-penetrating neutrinos. The subsequent hadronic decay of a tau will induce an extensive air shower which can be detected by telescopes with Cherenkov or fluorescence techniques. Similar to IceCube, it is challenging to observe the Glashow resonance excess from the Earth-skimming neutrinos. Nevertheless, we find it is promising to observe Glashow resonance events with a mountain as the target.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures; matches the published version in JCAP
Additional file 6 of Loss of RPS27a expression regulates the cell cycle, apoptosis, and proliferation via the RPL11-MDM2-p53 pathway in lung adenocarcinoma cells
Creators: name: Li, Hongyan
name: Zhang, Hong
name: Huang, Guomin
name: Bing, Zhitong
name: Xu, Duling
name: Liu, Jiadi
name: Luo, Hongtao
name: An, Xiaoli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. The knockdown of RPL11 eliminated RPS27a knockdown-induced apoptosis.
Microwave absorption by the Josephson-junction network in a low field: A realistic model for ceramic high-temperature superconductor
Creators: name: Rycerz, Adam
name: Spalek, Jozef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the applied magnetic field dependence of the absorption of microwaves by a 3-dimensional array up to 30x30x30 Josephson junctions with random parameters including the resistivity, capacity and inductance of each junction. The numerical simulation results for the networks show characteristic microwave absorption anomalies observed in the ceramic samples of high temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O(7-x). We also provide a discussion of the absorption in simple analytical terms of Josephson loop instabilities.
description: 16 pages, 9 figures. An abbreviated version published in Physica C
Secondary pollen presentation: More than to increase pollen transfer precision.pdf
Creators: name: Zhonglai Luo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Botany
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60703 Plant Developmental and Reproductive Biology

description: Pollination precision and efficiency have been deemed to be important driving forces in floral evolution.Herkogamy reduction is a main mechanism to increase pollination precision. Secondary pollen presentation (SPP),by which pollen is presented on other floral organs especially pistils, has been widely accepted as a specialmechanism to increase pollen transfer precision through spatial reduction of the anther–stigma distance, that is,minimized herkogamy. This overlooks a potential driving force, that is expanding the pollination niche throughconverting pollen thieves and nectar robbers into effective pollinators. We selected two species as study modelswith typical pistillate SPP, Pavetta hongkongensis Bremek. (Rubiaceae) and Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.) Roxb.(Goodeniaceae). In both species, two distinct pollinator functional groups were recognized. Short‐tongued beesand flies fed on pollen on stigmas but also stole pollen from anthers and robbed nectar, whereas long‐tonguedhawkmoths and butterflies only collected nectar. Emasculation had no influence on long‐tongued pollinators, butsignificantly decreased the visitation frequency of short‐tongued visitors and fruit set, compared to intact flowers,demonstrating short‐tongued visitors did not effectively pollinate and acted merely as pollen thieves or nectarrobbers when SPP was absent. Data from the two plant species clearly indicated pistillate SPP has additionaladaptive advantages of converting ineffective visitors into pollinators and consequently widening the pollinationniche, which could help plants overcome environmental stochasticity. Our results suggest that multiple selectiveforces drive the evolution of SPP and the minimization of herkogamy.
The WZW model on Random Regge Triangulations
Creators: name: Arcioni, G.
name: Carfora, M.
name: Dappiaggi, C.
name: Marzuoli, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By exploiting a correspondence between Random Regge triangulations (i.e., Regge triangulations with variable connectivity) and punctured Riemann surfaces, we propose a possible characterization of the SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten model on a triangulated surface of genus g. Techniques of boundary CFT are used for the analysis of the quantum amplitudes of the model at level k=1. These techniques provide a non-trivial algebra of boundary insertion operators governing a brane-like interaction between simplicial curvature and WZW fields. Through such a mechanism, we explicitly characterize the partition function of the model in terms of the metric geometry of the triangulation, and of the 6j symbols of the quantum group SU(2)_Q, at Q=e^{\sqrt{-1}π/3}. We briefly comment on the connection with bulk Chern-Simons theory.
description: 44 pages. This is a vastly revised version of a characterization of SU(2) WZW model on a metrically triangulated surface that we posted in a preliminary version a few months ago
MOESM1 of Knowledge, attitudes and practices relating to antibiotic use among community members of the Rupandehi District in Nepal
Creators: name: Anant Nepal
name: Hendrie, Delia
name: Robinson, Suzanne
name: Selvey, Linda A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire.
Agricultural practices adjustments to policies aiming to decrease water pollution from agriculture
Creators: name: Sun, Shanxia
name: Delgado, Michael S.
name: Sesmero, Juan
name: Sun, Shanxia
name: Delgado, Michael S.
name: Sesmero, Juan
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: water pollution
subject: fertilizer use
subject: policy assessment
subject: land allocation adjustment

description: Policies that aim to mitigate water pollution from fertilizer use in agriculture include input-based and output-based policies. Both cost-effectiveness and the speed for policies to take effect are important for policy assessment. In this study, we found that fertilizer price policies cannot decrease fertilizer use significantly due to the insignificant effect of fertilizer price on fertilizer use. Contrarily, the fertilizer use is elastic to output price, and policies that impose tax on corn production or subsidize soybean production or both are able to mitigate water pollution form fertilizer use significantly. Policies that can increase labor supply in planting season may also have strong effect on mitigation of water pollution. The slow adjustment rate of land allocation suggests that policies that affect fertilizer use through motivating farmers’ land allocation adjustment from fertilizer-intensive crop to fertilizer-saving crop may be time costly.
Threat determination for radiation detection from the Remote Sensing Laboratory
Creators: name: Ford, William P.
name: Hague, Emma
name: McCullough, Tom
name: Moore, Eric
name: Turk, Johanna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to search for radiation sources is of interest to the Homeland Security community. The hope is to find any radiation sources which may pose a reasonable chance for harm in a terrorist act. The best chance of success for search operations generally comes with fielding as many detection systems as possible. In doing this, the hoped for encounter with the threat source will inevitably be buried in an even larger number of encounters with non-threatening radiation sources commonly used for many medical and industrial use. The problem then becomes effectively filtering the non-threatening sources, and presenting the human-in-the-loop with a modest list of potential threats. Our approach is to field a collection of detection systems which utilize soft-sensing algorithms for the purpose of discriminating potential threat and non-threat objects, based on a variety of machine learning techniques.
Control and Aerodynamic Analysis of Quadcopters in Confined Spaces
Creators: name: CHI HEI VONG
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Aerospace Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Mechanical Engineering

description: A micro scale quadcopter is a type of aerial robot with the potential to assist humans with various operations in hazardous confined environments, such as mining tunnels. This thesis investigates the aerodynamic disturbances associated with flying quadcopters in tunnel environments. Taking this information into account, a semi-autonomous control system is designed for navigation in confined tunnels. This allows operators without any piloting skills to utilise the quadcopter system to perform tasks in these hazardous confined environments, which reduces the risks for humans, and the cost and time for these operations.
Campylaspis minor Hale 1945
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis minor

description: Campylaspis minor Hale, 1945
 Campylaspis minor Hale, 1945: 197–199.—Stoddart & Lowry, 2003: 412.
 Material examined: 1♀, P.88212; 1♀, P.64750; 1♂, P.64799; 1♀, P.88213; 1♀, P.64862; 1♀, P.64883; 1♀, P.64885; 2♀♀, P.64887; 1♀, P.64888; 1♀, P.64890; 2♀♀, P.64891; 1♀, P.64893; 1♀, P.64896; 1♀, MGAB CUM 1658; 1♂, P.64900; 1♀, P.64994; 2♂♂, P.64995; 1 manca, P.88211; 1 subadult ♂, P.65343; 1♀, P.65588; 1 subadult ♂, P.65591; 1♀, P.66048.
 Distribution. Australia: NT—New Year and Oxley Islands, at 10–14 m; QLD—Lizard Island, at 3–18 m; NSW— northeast of Eden and east of Bermagui, at 42–300 m; TAS—Flinders Island, at 280–350 m; WA—Bundegi Flats and Dampier Archipelago at 10 m, and Monkey Mia.
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860