cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effect of [OH-] linkages on luminescent properties of ZnO nanoparticles
Creators: name: John, Teny Theresa
name: Priolkar, K R
name: Bessière, Aurélie
name: Sarode, P R
name: Viana, Bruno
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles prepared from a simple chemical method using sodium zincate bath show strong white light emission. X-ray absorption fine structure studies reveal a completely different local environment around Zn in these ZnO nanoparticles. The observed luminescence properties and local structural changes have been explained on the basis of a linkage between Zn and OH- ions in the surface layers of ZnO nanoparticles.
description: J. Phys. Chem. C. (2011) (in print)
title: Le garçon et les soldats noirs
title: Der Junge und die schwarzen Soldaten
title: Il ragazzo e i soldati neri
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (Montemitro)

description: Der Sprecher erzählt, wie man im faschistischen Italien den Schülern weismachte, die Schwarzen würden Menschen fressen. Als er dann im Kriegsverlauf auf Soldaten schwarzer Hautfarbe traf, befürchtete er das Schlimmste. Doch nach dem ersten Schrecken stellte sich heraus, daß sie ihm stattdessen Süßigkeiten gaben.
description: Le narrateur raconte comment dans les écoles en époque fasciste on faisait croire aux élèves que les noirs mangeaient des hommes. Lorsqu’il rencontra des soldats à la peau noire pendant la guerre, il craignit le pire. Cependant, après un premier effroi, il s’avéra qu’ils lui donnèrent des sucreries à la place.
Synthesis and immunomodulatory activity of novel amino acid analogues of fluoxetine
Creators: name: Talati, Mamta N.
name: Vemireddy, Sravanthi
name: Seelam, Siva Deepthi
name: M., Sampath Kumar Halmuthur.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Immunomodulators are assigned as a robust tool for the treatment of various medical conditions like AIDS, cancer and autoimmune diseases. In this work, we have synthesized a series of fluoxetine-based small-molecule immunomodulators. Molecules were synthesized by a convergent strategy, where mitsunobu reaction was conducted to synthesize the common starting material. The novel analogues displayed immunomodulatory potential as indicated by the anti-inflammatory effect derived through the compound’s T cell proliferation inhibitory property. The synthesized novel analogues manifested encouraging biological responses, assure their application as immunomodulators.
Global entanglement in XXZ chains
Creators: name: Canosa, N.
name: Rossignoli, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the thermal entanglement of XXZ-type Heisenberg chains in the presence of a uniform magnetic field along the z axes, through the evaluation of the negativity associated with bipartitions of the whole system and subsystems. Limit temperatures for non-zero global negativities are shown to depend on the asymmetry $Δ$ but not on the uniform field, and can be much higher than those limiting pairwise entanglement. It is also shown that global bipartite entanglement may exist for T>0 even for $Δ\geq 1$, i.e., when the system is fully aligned (and hence separable) at T=0, and that the bipartition leading to the highest limit temperature depends on $Δ$.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
title: La réception de l'action publique (LIEPP Working Paper, n°55)
Creators: name: Revillard, Anne
Publisher: name: Sciences Po
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: FOS: Social sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: A partir d’un bilan des travaux existants et d’une recherche sur les politiques du handicap, cette contribution pointe l’intérêt d’une approche en termes de réception pour penser le rapport des ressortissants individuels aux politiques publiques. Cette démarche vise à dépasser le biais institutionnel qui marque actuellement la sociologie de l’action publique, qu’elle s’intéresse aux effets des politiques ou à leur coproduction. Nous définissons la réception de l’action publique comme l’ensemble des processus par lesquels une politique publique est appropriée et co-construite par les individus qu’elle cible, et par lesquels elle produit ses effets sur ceux-ci. Compréhensive et centrée sur les ressortissants, cette approche permet de saisir conjointement effets et usages de l’action publique. Nous identifions deux modalités complémentaires d’étude de ces processus de réception, qui diffèrent par leur échelle d’analyse : celle de l’instrument, et celle du secteur d’action publique.
description:  Based on a literature review and an ongoing research on disability policy in France, this paper promotes an approach in terms of reception in order to analyze the way individuals who are the targets of public policies relate to the latter. This approach aims at going beyond the institutional bias of contemporary public policy analysis, be it from the point of view of the analysis of policy effects or from that of policy coproduction. We define public policy reception as the processes by which a public policy is appropriated and co-constructed by the individuals it targets, and by which it produces its effects on them. Interpretive and centered on the individuals who are the targets of public policies, this approach enables a common analysis of the effects and the uses of the latter. We identify two complementary strategies for the analysis of reception processes, which vary according to the scale of analysis: policy tool, and policy sector.
title: Le pasteur et les brigands
title: Der Schäfer und die Briganten
title: Il pecoraio e i briganti
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (Montemitro)

description: Erzählung von einem Schäferjungen, der sich entgegen seiner ursprünglichen Haltung einer Räuberbande anschloß und schließlich sogar ihr Anführer wurde.
description: Récit d’un jeune berger qui, contrairement à sa position initiale, se lia à une bande de brigands et en devint même le chef.
Enhanced Transmission in Rolled-up Hyperlenses utilizing Fabry-Peŕot Resonances
Creators: name: Kerbst, Jochen
name: Schwaiger, Stephan
name: Rottler, Andreas
name: Koitmäe, Aune
name: Bröll, Markus
name: Stemmann, Andrea
name: Heyn, Christian
name: Heitmann, Detlef
name: Mendach, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally demonstrate that the transmission though rolled-up metal/semiconductor hyperlenses can be enhanced at desired frequencies utilizing Fabry-Pérot resonances. By means of finite difference time domain simulations we prove that hyperlensing occurs at frequencies of high transmission.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
title: L’inscription sur la pierre
title: Die Inschrift auf dem Stein
title: L’ iscrizione sulla pietra
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (Montemitro)

description: Die Anekdote von der Steinplatte, auf der geschrieben stand: "Glücklich ist der, der mich umdreht". Sie war aber sehr schwer. Schließlich kam ein starker Mann vorbei, dem es gelang, sie zu wenden. Auf der Rückseite fand sich erneut eine Inschrift, und zwar mit überraschender Mitteilung.
description: L’anecdote d’un grand carreau de pierre où il y avait écrit : « Heureux est celui qui me retourne ». Mais cette pierre était très lourde. A la fin un homme vigoureux passa par là et réussit à la retourner. Derrière il y avait à nouveau une inscription, plus précisément une inscription avec une communication surprenante.
title: Tribologie und Fluidverhalten in der Dichtzone von Radialwellendichtringen unter Berücksichtigung makromolekularer Bestandteile der Schmierfluide
title: Tribology and fluid behavior of rotary shaft seals ...
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Wiehler, Kay
Publisher: name: TUHH Universitätsbibliothek
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: tribology
subject: rotary shaft seals
subject: rheology
subject: Wellendichtung
subject: Dichtring
subject: Elastohydrodynamische Schmierung
subject: Rheologische Eigenschaft
subject: Tribologie

description: Der Radialwellendichtring (RWDR) ist selbst beim heutigen Stand der Technik in seiner Funktion nicht ausreichend beherrscht. Konzipiert für die berührende Abdichtung von Wellendurchtritten in Gehäusen, soll ein Austritt des Schmiermediums in die Umwelt und das Eindringen von Schmutz aus der Umwelt in das Gehäuse verhindert werden. Vorliegende Arbeit analysiert die RWDR/Welle/Fluid-Paarung aus der Perspektive des Fluids. Der komplexen Vorgänge in der RWDR-Dichtzone wird durch die versuchstechnische und theoretische Betrachtung der tribologischen Vorgänge bis in den Sub-Mikrometer-Bereich Rechnung getragen. Aus den Ergebnissen wird ein tribologisches 3-Schichtmodell und die zugehörige allgemeine Reibungskurve entwickelt. Ausgehend von der RWDR-Funktionshypothese von Oliveira wird eine Betrachtung des Verhaltens der makromolekularen Bestandteile im Fluid durchgeführt. Geometriebedingt existiert in der RWDR-Dichtzone und an ihren Rändern ein Scherratengradient, der eine ungleichmäßige Belastung der makromolekularen Bestandteile hervorruft. Die Auswirkung eines Scherratengradienten auf die Zusammensetzung einer polymeren Lösung wird experimentell untersucht. Die Ergebnisse aus dem Scherversuch deuten auf eine Konzentrationserhöhung der polymeren Bestandteile im Bereich der höchsten Scherraten hin. Dieses Ergebnis kann als ein Indiz für die Gültigkeit der RWDR-Funktionshypothese von Oliveira gesehen werden.
description: Tribology and fluid behavior of rotary shaft seals ...
title: La charrette qui a pouliné
title: Der Karren, der ein Fohlen gebar
title: Il carro che fece un puledro
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (Montemitro)

description: Die Anekdote von dem Fohlen, das von der Stute eines Jahrmarktbesuchers geboren wurde. Es geriet unter den Karren eines anderen Mannes. Der behauptete nun, es sei sein Karren gewesen, der gefohlt habe, weswegen das Fohlen ihm gehöre. Der König stimmte dem zu. Daraufhin warf der Besitzer der Stute nach ein paar Tagen vor dem Königspalast sein Fischernetz aus. Als der König einwandte, hier gebe es keine Fische, meinte der Mann, hier gebe es auch kein Fohlen von einem Karren. Daraufhin bekam er sein Fohlen zurück. – Nebenepisode aus einer eigentlich viel komplexeren Geschichte, bei der es darum geht, daß ein kluges Mädchen Königin wurde, jedoch vom König verstoßen werden sollte, weil sie sich in seine Angelegenheiten einmischte, indem sie dem Stutenbesitzer den Ratschlag mit dem Fischernetz gab.
description: Anecdote du poulain qui naquit de la jument d’un visiteur de la foire annuelle. Elle passa par hasard sous la charrette d’un autre monsieur. Celui-ci affirma que c’était sa charrette qui avait pouliné et c’est pourquoi le poulain lui appartenait. Le roi lui donna raison. Alors le propriétaire de cette jument jeta son réseau de pêcheur devant le palais du roi quelques jours après. Lorsque le roi objecta que là il n’y avait pas de poissons, l’homme lui répondit que de la même façon il ne pouvait pas y avoir de poulains d’une charrette. Alors il récupéra son poulain. – Episode secondaire d’une histoire plus compliquée, qui traite d’une fille intelligente qui devint reine, mais qui devait être répudiée par le roi, parce qu’elle se mêla de ses affaires en donnant le conseil du réseau de pêcheur au propriétaire de la jument.
Arctic PASSION and Shared Arctic Variables (SAVs)
Creators: name: Karcher, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Arctic Observing Systems
Shared Arctic Variables
Wildfires
Sea Ice
Permafrost

description: Presentation given at the Arctic Circle Assembly 2022, Reykjavik, Iceland, in the session ' ROADS and the concept of Shared Arctic Variables'
Magnetic explosions: role of the inductive electric field
Creators: name: Melrose, D. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inclusion of the inductive electric field, ${\bf E}_{\rm ind}$ due to the temporally changing ${\bf B}$, in magnetic explosions is discussed, with emphasis on solar flares. Several roles played by ${\bf E}_{\rm ind}$ are identified: on a global scale, ${\bf E}_{\rm ind}$ produces the EMF that drives the explosion; the associated ${\bf E}_{\rm ind}\times{\bf B}$ drift is identified with the inflow of magnetic field lines into a reconnection region; the polarization current, associated with $\partial{\bf E}_{\rm ind}/\partial t$, implies a ${\bf J}\times{\bf B}$ force that accelerates this inflow; and the component of ${\bf E}_{\rm ind}$ parallel to ${\bf B}$ accelerates the energetic electrons that cause hard X-ray emission and type III radio bursts. Some simple models that describe these effects are presented. A resolution of the long-standing "number problem" in solar flares is suggested.
title: La jeune fille et la chienne
title: Das Mädchen und die Hündin
title: La ragazza e la cagna
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Die Sprecherin erzählt, wie sie in ihrer Jugend auf dem Feld arbeiten und den anderen das Essen dort hinausbringen mußte. Sie stellten es ihr immer völlig heiß auf den Kopf. Eines Tages wurde sie von einer Hündin angefallen, die Junge hatte.
description: La narratrice nous raconte ses expériences de jeunesse, lorsqu’elle travaillait dans les champs et elle devait porter à manger aux autres. Ils lui faisaient porter toujours des repas chauds sur la tête. Un jour elle fut attaquée par une chienne qui avait des petits.
Portfolios and risk premia for the long run
Creators: name: Guasoni, Paolo
name: Robertson, Scott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Portfolio Management (q-fin.PM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This paper develops a method to derive optimal portfolios and risk premia explicitly in a general diffusion model for an investor with power utility and a long horizon. The market has several risky assets and is potentially incomplete. Investment opportunities are driven by, and partially correlated with, state variables which follow an autonomous diffusion. The framework nests models of stochastic interest rates, return predictability, stochastic volatility and correlation risk. In models with several assets and a single state variable, long-run portfolios and risk premia admit explicit formulas up the solution of an ordinary differential equation which characterizes the principal eigenvalue of an elliptic operator. Multiple state variables lead to a quasilinear partial differential equation which is solvable for many models of interest. The paper derives the long-run optimal portfolio and the long-run optimal pricing measures depending on relative risk aversion, as well as their finite-horizon performance.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/11-AAP767 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
title: Le frère avec le couteau
title: Der Bruder mit dem Messer
title: Il fratello con il coltello
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Hier wird berichtet, daß dem Bruder gegenüber der älteren Schwester immer rechtgegeben wurde, selbst wenn er etwas Übles anstellte. Im gegebenen Fall stieß er der Schwester das Messer in die Hände, weil sie nicht sofort das tat, was er wollte. Er wurde nicht bestraft, und die Narbe ist bis heute zu sehen.
description: Ici on raconte qu’on donnait toujours raison au frère lorsqu’il y avait des conflits avec la grande sœur, même s’il faisait quelque chose de mauvais. Dans le cas présenté ici, le frère enfonça son couteau dans les mains de sa sœur, parce qu’elle n‘avait pas tout de suite fait ce qu’il voulait. Il ne fut pas puni pour ça et la cicatrice est encore maintenant visible.
Lab Handbook Resources
Creators: name: Tendler, Benjamin C.
name: Welland, Maddie
name: Miller, Karla L.
name: WIN Handbook Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Here we provide a permanent link to our Lab Handbook Resources, developed at the Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging. Our resources and initiative are currently described on the WIN Lab Handbook Page. They consist of a: Lab Handbook Video: This video provides an overview of Lab Handbooks and guidance for writing Lab Handbook Template: This template consists of a series of questions to build the structure of your Lab Handbook Example Lab Handbook: This Lab Handbook was written by the Physics group at the Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging
Jupiter's Moment of Inertia: A Possible Determination by JUNO
Creators: name: Helled, Ravit
name: Anderson, John D.
name: Schubert, Gerald
name: Stevenson, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moment of inertia of a giant planet reveals important information about the planet's internal density structure and this information is not identical to that contained in the gravitational moments. The forthcoming Juno mission to Jupiter might determine Jupiter's normalized moment of inertia NMoI=C/MR^2 by measuring Jupiter's pole precession and the Lense-Thirring acceleration of the spacecraft (C is the axial moment of inertia, and M and R are Jupiter's mass and mean radius, respectively). We investigate the possible range of NMoI values for Jupiter based on its measured gravitational field using a simple core/envelope model of the planet assuming that J_2 and J_4 are perfectly known and are equal to their measured values. The model suggests that for fixed values of J_2 and J_4 a range of NMOI values between 0.2629 and 0.2645 can be found. The Radau-Darwin relation gives a NMoI value that is larger than the model values by less than 1%. A low NMoI of ~ 0.236, inferred from a dynamical model (Ward & Canup, 2006, ApJ, 640, L91) is inconsistent with this range, but the range is model dependent. Although we conclude that the NMoI is tightly constrained by the gravity coefficients, a measurement of Jupiter's NMoI to a few tenths of percent by Juno could provide an important constraint on Jupiter's internal structure. We carry out a simplified assessment of the error involved in Juno's possible determination of Jupiter's NMoI.
description: accepted for publication in Icarus
Duality between 1+1 dimensional Maxwell-Dilaton gravity and Liouville field theory
Creators: name: Zonetti, Simone
name: Govaerts, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an interesting reformulation of a collection of dilaton gravity models in two space-time dimensions into a field theory of two decoupled Liouville fields in flat space, in the presence of a Maxwell gauge field. An effective action is also obtained, encoding the dynamics of the dilaton field and the single gravitational degree of freedom in a decoupled regime. This effective action represents an interesting starting point for future work, including the canonical quantization of these classes of non trivial models of gravity coupled matter systems.
description: 6 pages
Quantitative real-time PCR Detection of Yersinia ruckeri for Application in Aquaculture
Creators: name: Birkenbach, Gesa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Aquaculture
DNA quantification
Hydrolysis probe
Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR)
Yersinia ruckeri

description: To detect pathogen infections in aquaculture early and reduce their impact, a photonic biosensing chip is being developed in the PHOTO-SENS project, to enable fast and easy routine testing in aquaculture facilities. One target bacterial pathogen is Yersinia ruckeri, the causative agent of enteric redmouth disease. Detection is based on short DNA sequences (probes), that are complementary to the DNA of their target pathogen. In this work, a Yersinia ruckeri-specific probe was designed together with a set of qPCR primers. The probe and primers were tested in qPCR experiments, including quantifi- cation of extracted DNA, specificity and sensitivity testing, and detection of bacterial DNA from highly diluted samples to mimic the detection of environmental DNA. Three different standard series were created for the quantification of unknown samples. The influence of fish tissue on detection was tested, and the efficiency of Chelex-DNA ex- tractions were compared to peqGOLD Tissue DNA Mini Kit extractions. During quantification experiments with a first standard series (Y1P), the quantification output of most samples was 12–175 times higher than expected. The lower limit of detection was at 100 copies based on that standard, with an efficiency of 88%. The discrepancy was reduced with a gBlocks standard (limit of detection: 5 copies; effi- ciency: 92%). A CFU standard provided quantification results in reasonable agreement with expected CFU starting quantities (limit of detection: 1 CFU; efficiency: 106%). De- tection of diluted samples after filtration was possible. Chelex DNA extractions yielded higher amounts of detectable DNA compared to a DNA extraction kit. Less bacterial DNA was extracted in bacterial culture samples containing fish tissue than in samples that did not contain fish tissue. Higher-than-expected quantification outputs were attributed to flaws in the creation of a first standard series as well as detectable DNA from dead cells or clusters that were not accounted for in the expected starting quantities. The gBlocks standard was as- sumed to be most reliable for quantification of exact copy numbers, while the CFU standard produced results that could be accounted for in CFU counts. As these chal- lenges concerned the standard series’ and not the probe itself, it was concluded that the probe was suitable for application in the PHOTO-SENS project for detection of Yersinia ruckeri.
title: Comment on faisait le fromage
title: Wie man Käse machte
title: Come si faceva il formaggio
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Die Sprecherin berichtet, wie sie als junge Frau von Ihrem Schwiegervater lernte, Käse herzustellen. Dabei werden die einzelnen Arbeitsgänge vom Melken der Schafe bis zum Einprägen des Körbchenmusters erläutert. Außerdem wird das Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ricotta beschrieben.
description: La narratrice raconte comment elle a appris à faire le fromage de son beau-père, quand elle était jeune. Elle décrit donc chaque phase du travail, de la traite des brebis jusqu’à quand on modelait le tout dans une corbeille. En plus elle décrit le procédé pour la production de la ricotta.
A Relative Value Iteration Algorithm for Non-degenerate Controlled Diffusions
Creators: name: Arapostathis, Ari
name: Borkar, Vivek S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The ergodic control problem for a non-degenerate controlled diffusion controlled through its drift is considered under a uniform stability condition that ensures the well-posedness of the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. A nonlinear parabolic evolution equation is then proposed as a continuous time continuous state space analog of White's `relative value iteration' algorithm for solving the ergodic dynamic programming equation for the finite state finite action case. Its convergence to the solution of the HJB equation is established using the theory of monotone dynamical systems and also, alternatively, by using the theory of reverse martingales.
description: 17 pages
title: Comment on faisait le pain
title: Wie man Brot machte
title: Come si faceva il pane
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Beschreibung der häuslichen Herstellung von Brot in früheren Zeiten, beginnend mit der Weizenernte und der nachfolgenden Herstellung des Mehls bis zum Anrühren des Sauerteigs, dem Kneten und Backen. Auch die Herstellung von Pizza wird erwähnt.
description: Description de la fabrication du pain fait-maison autrefois. Tout commençait par la récolte du blé, à laquelle suivaient la production de la farine jusqu’au mélange du levain, le modelage et à la cuisson du pain. On mentionne aussi la fabrication de la pizza.
Earth magnetic field effects on the cosmic electron flux as background for Cherenkov Telescopes at low energies
Creators: name: Supanitsky, A. D.
name: Rovero, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmic ray electrons and positrons constitute an important component of the background for imaging atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope Systems with very low energy thresholds. As the primary energy of electrons and positrons decreases, their contribution to the background trigger rate dominates over protons, at least in terms of differential rates against actual energies. After event reconstruction, this contribution might become comparable to the proton background at energies of the order of few GeV. It is well known that the flux of low energy charged particles is suppressed by the Earth's magnetic field. This effect strongly depends on the geographical location, the direction of incidence of the charged particle and its mass. Therefore, the geomagnetic field can contribute to diminish the rate of the electrons and positrons detected by a given array of Cherenkov Telescopes. In this work we study the propagation of low energy primary electrons in the Earth's magnetic field by using the backtracking technique. We use a more realistic geomagnetic field model than the one used in previous calculations. We consider some sites relevant for new generations of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes. We also study in detail the case of 5@5, a proposed low energy Cherenkov Telescope array.
description: To appear in Astroparticle Physics
title: Does Family Planning Increase Children's Opportunities? Evidence from the War on Poverty and the Title X (LIEPP Working Paper, n°57)
Creators: name: Bailey, Martha
name: Malkova, Olga
name: McLaren, Zoe
Publisher: name: Sciences Po - LIEPP
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: FOS: Social sciences
valueUri: http://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdf

description: This paper examines the relationship between parents’ access to family planning and the economic resources of the average child. Using the county-level introduction of U.S. family planning programs between 1964 and 1973, we find that children born after programs began had 2.5% higher household incomes. They were also 7% less likely to live in poverty and 11% less likely to live in households receiving public assistance. Even with extreme assumptions about selection, these estimates are large enough to imply that family planning programs directly increased children’s resources, including increases in mothers’ paid work and increased childbearing within marriage.
The First Fluorine Abundance Determinations in Extragalactic AGB Carbon Stars
Creators: name: Abia, C.
name: Cunha, K.
name: Cristallo, S.
name: de Laverny, P.
name: Domínguez, I.
name: Recio-Blanco, A.
name: Smith, V. V.
name: Straniero, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fluorine (19F) abundances (or upper limits) are derived in six extragalactic AGB carbon stars from the HF(1-0) R9 line at 2.3358 mu in high resolution spectra. The stars belong to the Local Group galaxies LMC, SMC and Carina dwarf spheroidal, spanning more than a factor 50 in metallicity. This is the first study to probe the behaviour of F with metallicity in intrinsic extragalactic C-rich AGB stars. Fluorine could be measured only in four of the target stars, showing a wide range in F-enhancements. Our F abundance measurements together with those recently derived in Galactic AGB carbon stars show a correlation with the observed carbon and s-element enhancements. The observed correlations however, display a different dependence on the stellar metallicity with respect to theoretical predictions in low mass, low metallicity AGB models. We briefly discuss the possible reasons for this discrepancy. If our findings are confirmed in a larger number of metal-poor AGBs, the issue of F production in AGB stars will need to be revisited.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, accepted in ApJ Letters
title: À la recherche de l’eau
title: Auf der Suche nach Wasser
title: Alla ricerca dell’acqua
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Beschreibung der Beschaffung von Wasser in früheren Zeiten. Hierzu mußte das Mädchen sehr früh mit den Fässern auf dem Muli aufbrechen. Es wird ausführlich geschildert, wie schwer es im Sommer war, einen Brunnen zu finden, in dem auch wirklich Wasser vorhanden war.
description: Description de l’approvisionnement de l’eau autrefois. Pour cela la jeune fille devait partir très tôt en montant un mulet qui portait aussi les barils. La narratrice décrit dans le détail comment il était difficile en été de trouver une fontaine dans laquelle il y eût véritablement de l’eau.
title: La jeune fille et les bonbons
title: Das Mädchen und die Bonbons
title: La ragazzina e le caramelle
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Erzählung aus der Zeit, als die Sprecherin noch ein kleines Mädchen war. Sie bekam Geld, um der Mutter Salz für die Konservierung von Tomatenmark zu kaufen. Im Krämerladen angekommen, folgt ein Frage- und Antwortdialog auf Molisanisch, weil die Krämer nicht moliseslavisch konnten. Anstatt sich Salz geben zu lassen, verlangte das Mädchen Bonbons. Darüber war die Mutter dann wenig erfreut.
description: Un récit du temps où la narratrice était encore une gamine. Elle reçut de l’argent pour acheter du sel pour la conservation du concentré de tomates. Arrivée à l’épicerie, il y eut un dialogue question/réponse en dialecte italien de la Molise parce que les épiciers ne parlaient pas le slave (na-našu). Au lieu de se faire donner du sel, la gamine demanda des bonbons. La mère ne fut pas très contente de ça.
A characterization of causal automorphisms by wave equations
Creators: name: Kim, Do-Hyung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A characterization of causal automorphism on Minkowski spacetime is given by use of wave equation. The result shows that causal analysis of spacetime may be replaced by studies of wave equation on manifolds.
title: Les nouilles dans la farine
title: Die Nudeln im Mehl
title: I maccaroni nella farina
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Der Tagesablauf eines Mädchens in früheren Zeiten. Sie mußte frühmorgens und am Nachmittag zur Schule, über Mittag mußte sie Nudeln für das Abendessen vorbereiten. Das stand in Konflikt zum Wunsch der Freundinnen, die spielen wollten. Einmal soll sie einen Typ von Nudeln vorbereiten, mit deren Herstellung sie nicht vertraut ist. Es gelingt ihr nicht, und am Abend muß sie der Vater vor der ärgerlichen Mutter verteidigen.
description: Le déroulement de la journée d’une jeune fille autrefois. Elle devait aller à l’école tôt le matin et dans l’après-midi, tandis-qu’à midi elle devait préparer les nouilles pour le repas du soir. Ceci était en contraste avec la volonté de ses amies qui voulaient jouer. Une fois elle dut préparer un type de nouilles qui ne lui était pas très familier. Elle n’y réussit pas et le soir son père eut à la défendre devant la colère de sa mère.
Systematic study of X-ray Cavities in the brightest galaxy of the Draco Constellation NGC 6338
Creators: name: Pandge, M. B.
name: Vagshette, N. D.
name: David, L. P.
name: Patil, M. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results based on the systematic analysis of currently available Chandra archive data on the brightest galaxy in the Draco constellation NGC 6338, in order to investigate the properties of the X-ray cavities. In the central ~6 kpc, at least a two and possibly three, X-ray cavities are evident. All these cavities are roughly of ellipsoidal shapes and show a decrement in the surface brightness of several tens of percent. In addition to these cavities, a set of X-ray bright filaments are also noticed which are spatially coincident with the Hα filaments over an extent of 15 kpc. The Hα emission line filaments are perpendicular to the X- ray cavities. Spectroscopic analysis of the hot gas in the filaments and cavities reveal that the X-ray filaments are cooler than the gas contained in the cavities. The emission line ratios and the extended, asymmetric nature of the Hα emission line filaments seen in this system require a harder ionizing source than that produced by star formation and/or young, massive stars. Radio emission maps derived from the analysis of 1.4 GHz VLA FIRST survey data failed to show any association of these X-ray cavities with radio jets, however, the cavities are filled by radio emission. The total power of the cavities is 17\times 1042 erg s-1 and the ratio of the radio luminosity to cavity power is ~ 10-4, implying that most of the jet power is mechanical.
description: The paper contains 12 figures and 3 tables, Accepted 2011 December 7 for publication in MNRAS
Perturbative renormalization factors of four-quark operators for improved Wilson fermion action and Iwasaki gauge action
Creators: name: Taniguchi, Yusuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization factor and O(a) improvement coefficient of four-quark operators are calculated perturbatively for the improved Wilson fermion action with clover term and the Iwasaki gauge action. With an application to the $K\toππ$ decay amplitude in mind, the calculation is restricted to the parity odd operator, for which the operators are multiplicatively renormalized without any mixing to operators that have different chiral structures.
description: 39 pages
Bigraph Models of Smart Manufacturing and Rover Example in CAN
Creators: name: Mengwei Xu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This is the official online repository for bigraph models of simple smart manufacturing and rover examples written in CAN language.

 It also contains very detailed instructions on how to reproduce the evaluation of these two examples for quantitative verification and strategy synthesis using popular model checkers PRISM and Storm.
title: Le tabac et les œufs cassés
title: Der Tabak und die zerbrochenen Eier
title: Il tabacco e le uova rotte
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Weil der Vater keinen Tabak mehr hat, gibt die Mutter dem Sohn vier Eier mit denen er im Dorfladen welchen kaufen soll. Beim Hinweg zerbrechen sie ihm aber beim gewohnten Spiel auf einer ausgewaschenen Baumwurzel. Er bekommt von der Mutter noch einmal vier Eier, zerbricht davon aber wieder zwei bei einer akrobatischen Übung vor dem Dorfladen. Der Krämer gibt ihm dann für die zwei heil gebliebenen Eier ein halbes Päckchen Tabak, das er der Mutter heimbringt.
description: Comme le père n’a plus de tabac, la mère donne à son fils quatre œufs pour pouvoir en acheter dans l’épicerie du village. Pendant le trajet vers l’épicerie le gamin casse les oeufs en jouant, comme il faisait d’habitude, avec un arbre déraciné. Il reçoit donc de sa mère encore une fois quatre œufs et il en casse à nouveau deux en faisant un exercice acrobatique devant l’épicerie. Alors, pour les deux œufs encore intacts, l’épicier lui donne un demi paquet de tabac qu’il apporte donc à sa mère.
Formant-contour models of diphthongs: a study in acoustic phonetics and computer modelling of speech
Creators: name: Clermont, Frantz
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Phonetics, Acoustic
subject: Speech Computer simulation
subject: English language Diphthongs Australia

description: This thesis advances understanding of the dual vocalic nature of diphthongs by addressing the fol'lowing question in the acoustic phonetic domain: does the vocalic duality arise simply from a static combination of two vowels as the traditional biphonemic representation of diphthongs tends to suggest, and how is the duality manifest in the time-varying formant-patterns of diphthongs? This fundamental question regarding diphthongs has hitherto not been addressed nor answered satisfactorily from either methodological or conceptual viewpoints. In particular, the sparse-sampling approach used consistently in previous studies to describe the contours of the first three formants (Fi, F2 and F3) of diphthongs attests to a long tradition which does not properly acknowledge the time-varying characteristics of the movement from onset to offset vowels. Moreover, basic understanding of the diphthong has progressed little beyond the conventional matching of two vowels, one to the onset and the other to the offset points of the Fi- and Frcontours of the diphthong. In contrast, the approach adopted and advocated in this thesis attends to the detailed time-varying behaviour of not only the Fi and F2 , but also the F3 of diphthongs which are shown to play, jointly with the F2 , an important role in identifying two distinct parts of these ?peech sounds. To this end, a new method of formant estimation is employed, which secures temporal continuity along the Fi-, Fr and F3-contours of vocalic sounds. Mathematical models are then offered which (1) capture the essential contour behaviour of the first three formants of diphthongs; and (2) yield parameters which convey information about the dual vocalic nature of these speech sounds, not only in static but also in dynamic terms.
Minimal translation surfaces in the Heisenberg group Nil3
Creators: name: Inoguchi, J. -I.
name: López, R.
name: Munteanu, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53B25

description: A translation surface in the Heisenberg group $\mathrm{Nil}_3$ is a surface constructed by multiplying (using the group operation) two curves. We completely classify minimal translation surfaces in the Heisenberg group $\mathrm{Nil}_3$.
description: 10 pages
Physical properties of $A_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ ($A$=K, Rb and Cs) single crystals
Creators: name: Ying, J. J.
name: Xiang, Z. J.
name: Li, Z. Y.
name: Yan, Y. J.
name: Zhang, M.
name: Wang, A. F.
name: Luo, X. G.
name: Chen, X. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We successfully synthesized two new compounds Rb$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ and Cs$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ which were isostructural with K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ superconductor. We systematically investigated the resistivity, magnetism and thermoelectric power of $A_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ ($A$=K, Rb and Cs) single crystals. High temperature resistivity and magnetic measurements show anomalies above 500 K depending on $A$ which are similar to $A_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$. Discrepancy between ZFC and FC curves was observed in K$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ and Rb$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$, while it disappears in Cs$_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$. Our results indicate the similar magnetism between $A_x$Fe$_{2-y}$S$_2$ and $A_x$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ at high temperature.
Atomic-Layer-Deposited Al2O3 on Bi2Te3 for Topological Insulator Field-Effect Transistors
Creators: name: Liu, Han
name: Ye, Peide D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report dual-gate modulation of topological insulator field-effect transistors (TI FETs) made on Bi2Te3 thin flakes with integration of atomic-layer-deposited (ALD) Al2O3 high-k dielectric. Atomic force microscopy study shows that ALD Al2O3 is uniformly grown on this layer-structured channel material. Electrical characterization reveals that the right selection of ALD precursors and the related surface chemistry play a critical role in device performance of Bi2Te3 based TI FETs. We realize both top-gate and bottom-gate control on these devices, and the highest modulation rate of 76.1% is achieved by using simultaneous dual gate control.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
The near-IR $M_{bh}$ - L and $M_{bh}$ - n relations
Creators: name: Vika, Marina
name: Driver, Simon P.
name: Cameron, Ewan
name: Kelvin, Lee
name: Robotham, Aaron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present near-IR surface photometry (2D-profiling) for a sample of 29 nearby galaxies for which super-massive black hole (SMBH) masses are constrained. The data is derived from the UKIDSS-LASS survey representing a significant improvement in image quality and depth over previous studies based on 2MASS data. We derive the spheroid luminosity and spheroid Sérsic index for each galaxy with GALFIT3 and use these data to construct SMBH mass -bulge luminosity ($M_{\rm bh}$--$L$) and SMBH - Sérsic index ($M_{\rm bh}$--$n$) relations. The best fit K-band relation for elliptical and disk galaxies is $\log(M_{\rm bh}/M_{\odot})= -0.36(\pm 0.03) (M_{\rm K} + 18) + 6.17(\pm 0.16)$ with an intrinsic scatter of 0.4$^{+0.09}_{-0.06}$dex whilst for elliptical galaxies we find $\log(M_{\rm bh}/M_{\odot})= -0.42(\pm 0.06) (M_{\rm K} + 22) + 7.5(\pm 0.15)$ with an intrinsic scatter of 0.31$^{+0.087}_{-0.047}$dex. Our revised $M_{\rm bh}$--$L$ relation agrees closely with the previous near-IR constraint by \citet{tex:G07}. The lack of improvement in the intrinsic scatter in moving to higher quality near-IR data suggests that the SMBH relations are not currently limited by the quality of the imaging data but is either intrinsic or a result of uncertainty in the precise number of required components required in the profiling process. Contrary to expectation (see \citealt{tex:GD07a}) a relation between SMBH mass and the Sérsic index was not found at near-IR wavelengths. This latter outcome is believed to be explained by the generic inconsistencies between 1D and 2D galaxy profiling which are currently under further investigation.
description: 35 pages, 37 figures, MNRAS accepted
title: La petite fille et l’œuf
title: Das Mädchen und das Ei
title: La ragazzina e l’uovo
Creators: name: Breu, Walter
Publisher: name: Pangloss
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Linguistique
subject: Na-našu
subject: Na-našu (San Felice del Molise)

description: Als damals sehr kleines Mädchen bemerkte die Sprecherin, daß die Mutter den beiden Brüdern, bevor sie am Morgen zur Arbeit aufs Feld gingen, immer ein Ei zum Trinken gab. Die Kleine sollte weiterschlafen, war aber neidisch auf die Brüder, die immer ein Ei bekamen. Deshalb holte sie sich eines Tages heimlich selbst ein frischgelegtes Ei aus dem Hühnerstall. Sie bemerkte aber zu spät, daß die Brüder mit den Tieren schon auf dem mittäglichen Heimweg waren. Vor der drohenden Gefahr versuchte sie, das Ei in einer Anhäufung von Staub auf dem Boden zu verstecken. Das mißlang aber, und sie wurde von den Brüdern zur Rede gestellt. Schließlich erklärte sie, warum sie das getan hatte.
description: Quand elle était gamine, la narratrice remarqua que sa mère donnait toujours un œuf à boire à ses deux frères, quand ils partaient travailler dans les champs. La petite fille était censée dormir, mais elle était en réalité jalouse de ses frères qui avaient toujours droit à un œuf. C’est pourquoi un jour elle alla en cachette se chercher toute seule un œuf frais du poulailler. Mais elle remarqua trop tard que les deux frères étaient déjà sur le chemin du retour avec les animaux. En face du danger imminent, elle chercha à cacher l’œuf par terre sous un tas de poussière. Mais sa tentative échoua et ses frères lui demandèrent des explications. A la fin elle leur expliqua la raison pour laquelle elle avait fait ça.
Functional proteomic profiling links deficient DNA clearance with increased mortality in individuals with severe COVID-19 pneumonia
Creators: name: Aramburu, Iker Valle
name: Hoving, Dennis
name: Vernardis, Spyros I
name: Tin, Martha CF
name: Ioannou, Marianna
name: Temkin, Mia I
name: De Vasconcelos, Nathalia M
name: Demichev, Vadim
name: Helbig, Elisa Theresa
name: Lippert, Lena
name: Stahl, Klaus
name: White, Matthew
name: Radbruch, Helena
name: Ihlow, Jana
name: Horst, David
name: Chiesa, Scott T
name: Deanfield, John E
name: David, Sascha
name: Bode, Christian
name: Kurth, Florian
name: Ralser, Markus
name: Papayannopoulos, Venizelos
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Synthetic Biology
subject: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
subject: Infectious Disease
subject: Ecology,Evolution & Ethology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Metabolism
subject: Computational & Systems Biology

description: The factors that influence survival during severe infection are unclear. Extracellular chromatin drives pathology, but the mechanisms enabling its accumulation remain elusive. Here, we show that in murine sepsis models, splenocyte death interferes with chromatin clearance through the release of the DNase I inhibitor actin. Actin-mediated inhibition was compensated by upregulation of DNase I or the actin scavenger gelsolin. Splenocyte death and neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) clearance deficiencies were prevalent in individuals with severe COVID-19 pneumonia or microbial sepsis. Activity tracing by plasma proteomic profiling uncovered an association between low NET clearance and increased COVID-19 pathology and mortality. Low NET clearance activity with comparable proteome associations was prevalent in healthy donors with low-grade inflammation, implicating defective chromatin clearance in the development of cardiovascular disease and linking COVID-19 susceptibility to pre-existing conditions. Hence, the combination of aberrant chromatin release with defects in protective clearance mechanisms lead to poor survival outcomes.