cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1: of Novel virulence, antibiotic resistance and toxin gene-specific PCR-based assays for rapid pathogenicity assessment of Arcobacter faecis and Arcobacter lanthieri
Creators: name: Zambri, Matthew
name: Cloutier, Michel
name: Zaky Adam
name: Lapen, David
name: Wilkes, Graham
name: Sunohara, Mark
name: Topp, Edward
name: Talbot, Guylaine
name: Khan, Izhar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. Validation of VAT PCR assays by sequencing of PCR products for A. faecis and A. lanthieri reference and field strains isolated from fecal and water samples. (DOCX 27 kb)
Magnetic ordering in GaAlAs:Mn double well structure
Creators: name: Boselli, M. A.
name: Lima, I. C. da Cunha
name: Ghazali, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic order in the diluted magnetic semiconductor barrier of double AlAs/GaAs: Mn quantum well structures is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. A confinement adapted RKKY mechanism is implemented for indirect exchange between Mn ions mediated by holes. It is shown that, depending on the barrier width and the hole concentration a ferromagnetic or a spin-glass order can be established.
description: 3 figures
Robust transverse structures in rescattered photoelectron wavepackets and their observable consequences
Creators: name: Bredtmann, Timm
name: Patchkovskii, Serguei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Initial-state symmetry has been underappreciated in strong-field spectroscopies, where laser fields dominate the dynamics. We demonstrate numerically that the transverse photoelectron phase structure, arising from this symmetry, is robust in strong-field rescattering, and manifests in strong-field photoelectron spectra. Interpretation of rescattering experiments need to take these symmetry effects into account. In turn, transverse photoelectron phase structures may enable attosecond super-resolution imaging with structured electron beams.
Additional file 2: of The impact of different inclusion decisions on the comprehensiveness and complexity of overviews of reviews of healthcare interventions
Creators: name: Pollock, Michelle
name: Fernandes, Ricardo
name: Newton, Amanda
name: Scott, Shannon
name: Hartling, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Comparisons and systematic reviews included in different inclusion scenarios, for each overview topic. (DOCX 54 kb)
Chemical constituents of Curcuma kwangsiensis and their antimigratory activities in RKO cells
Creators: name: Wang, Ju-Tao
name: Ge, Ding
name: Qu, Hai-Fang
name: Wang, Guo-Kai
name: Wang, Gang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Two new sesquiterpenoids, curkwangsien A-B (1–2), and seven known compounds (3–9) were isolated from rhizomes of Curcuma kwangsiensis. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, and the absolute configurations of compounds 1–2 were determined by the quantum chemical ECD calculations. Compounds 3–9 are firstly reported from this plant. In the in vitro assays, compound 3 was found to inhibit human colon cancer RKO cell migration in time-dependent manner.
Discovery Mass Reach for Topgluons Decaying to t anti-t at the Tevatron
Creators: name: Harris, Robert M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In topcolor assisted technicolor, topgluons are massive gluons which couple mainly to top and bottom quarks. We estimate the mass reach for topgluons decaying to t anti-t at the Tevatron as a function of integrated luminosity. The mass reach for topgluons decreases with increasing topgluon width, and is 1.0 - 1.1 TeV for Run II (2 fb^-1) and 1.3-1.4 TeV for TeV33 (30 fb^-1).
description: 5 pages, 3 Figures, LaTex, macros epsf.sty, snowtimes.sty, and snow2e.cls. To appear in the proceedings of DPF/DPB Summer Study on New Directions for High Energy Physics, Snowmass, Colorado, June 25-July 12, 1996. Postscript file of full paper also available at http://www-cdf.fnal.gov/physics/conf96/cdf3873_snow_topgluon_ttbar.ps
Discovery of X-rays from the old and faint pulsar J1154--6250
Creators: name: Igoshev, Andrei P.
name: Tsygankov, Sergey S.
name: Rigoselli, Michela
name: Mereghetti, Sandro
name: Popov, Sergei B.
name: Elfritz, Justin G.
name: Mushtukov, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the first X-ray observation of the 0.28 s isolated radio pulsar PSR J1154--6250 obtained with the XMM-Newton observatory in February 2018. A point-like source is firmly detected at a position consistent with that of PSR J1154--6250. The two closest stars are outside the 3$σ$ confidence limits of the source position and thus unlikely to be responsible for the observed X-ray emission. The energy spectrum of the source can be fitted equally well either with an absorbed power-law with a steep photon index $Γ\approx 3.3$ or with an absorbed blackbody with temperature $kT=0.21\pm 0.04$~keV and emitting radius $R_\mathrm{BB} \approx 80$ m (assuming a distance of 1.36~kpc). The X-ray luminosity of $4.4\times 10^{30}$ erg s$^{-1}$ derived with the power-law fit corresponds to an efficiency of $η_X = L^\mathrm{unabs}_X/\dot E = 4.5\times 10^{-3}$, similar to those of other old pulsars. The X-ray properties of PSR J1154--6250 are consistent with an old age and suggest that the spatial coincidence of this pulsar with the OB association Cru OB1 is due to a chance alignment.
description: Accepted for publication in the ApJ on 27th of August
Can String Theory Avoid Cosmological Singularities?
Creators: name: Rama, S. Kalyana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effective action for strings and describe in detail the evolution of a four dimensional homogeneous isotropic universe with matter included. We find that the evolution, which is singular in general, becomes singularity free if during certain Phase of the evolution, when the scale factor increases and the effective string coupling becomes strong, the universe is dominated by solitonic p-branes, p = 0 and/or - 1, or by `matter' for which $(pressure) \le - \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} (density)$. The mechanism in the case of branes is reminiscent of the recently discovered field theory mechanism where heavy states become light and resolve the moduli space singularities.
description: 14 pages. Latex file
Peculiar property of noble gases and its explanation through the Enskog--Vlasov model
Creators: name: Benilov, E. S.
name: Benilov, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new observation is presented that the densities and temperatures at the critical and triple points ($n_{cr}$, $n_{tp}$, $T_{cr}$, and $T_{tp}$) of neon, argon, krypton, and xenon are such that $T_{cr}/T_{tp}=1.803\pm 0.5\%$ and $n_{cr}/n_{tp}=$ $0.3782\pm 1.7\%$ (of the two remaining noble gases, helium does not have a triple point and, for radon, $n_{tp}$ is unknown). None other group of substances seem to have these parameters within such narrow ranges. We explain this peculiar property of noble gases by sphericity of their molecules, as a result of which they satisfy the Enskog--Vlasov (EV) kinetic model. The EV model has also allowed us to identify two more parameter combinations which are virtually the same for all noble gases.
Additional file 1: of The impact of different inclusion decisions on the comprehensiveness and complexity of overviews of reviews of healthcare interventions
Creators: name: Pollock, Michelle
name: Fernandes, Ricardo
name: Newton, Amanda
name: Scott, Shannon
name: Hartling, Lisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Inclusion criteria used in each overview, stratified by overview topic. (DOCX 17 kb)
Additional file 13 of Time-course RNA-seq analysis reveals stage-specific and melatonin-triggered gene expression patterns during the hair follicle growth cycle in Capra hircus
Creators: name: Li, Chun
name: Feng, Cong
name: Ma, Guangyuan
name: Fu, Shaoyin
name: Chen, Ming
name: Zhang, Wenguang
name: Li, Jinquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 13. Boxplots of relative expression levels of monthly DEGs.
Fermi Surface and Spectral Functions of a Hole Doped Spin-Fermion Model for Cuprates
Creators: name: Moraghebi, M.
name: Buhler, C.
name: Yunoki, S.
name: Moreo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using numerical techniques we study the spectral function $A(k,ω)$ of a spin-fermion model for cuprates in the regime where magnetic and charge domains (stripes) are developed upon hole-doping. From $A(k,ω)$ we study the electronic dynamics and determine the Fermi Surface (FS), which is compared with angular resolved photoemission results for $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_2$. A pseudogap is observed in the density of states at the chemical potential for all finite dopings. The striped ground state appears to be metallic in this model since there is finite spectral weight at the chemical potential, but the electronic hopping seems to be stronger perpendicular to the stripes rather than along them. The band structure is not rigid, contrary to the behavior found in mean-field studies, and changes with doping. Both mid-gap (stripe induced) and valence band states determine the FS. For vertical (horizontal) stripes, a clear FS appears close to $(π,0)$ $((0,π))$, while no FS is observed close to $(0,π)$ $((π,0))$. Along the diagonal direction the spectral function shows a clear quasi-particle peak close to (0,0), but its weight is reduced as the chemical potential is approached. A weak FS develops along this direction as the system is doped.
description: 10 pages, 13 figures
The Electromagnetic Mass Difference of Pions at Low Temperature
Creators: name: Manuel, C.
name: Rius, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute low temperature corrections to the electromagnetic mass difference of pions in the chiral limit. The computation is done in a model independent way in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, using the background field method and the hard thermal loop approximation. We also generalize at low temperature the sum rule of Das et al. We find that the mass difference between the charged and neutral pions decreases at low temperature $T$ with respect to the T=0 value. This is so in spite of the fact that charged particles always get a thermal correction to their masses of order $\sim eT$, where $e$ is the gauge coupling constant. Our result can be understood as a consequence of the tendency towards chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature.
description: RevTex, 17 pages, figure and minor details modified, conclusions unchanged, one reference added, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Gravitational radiation from a particle in circular orbit around a black hole. VI. Accuracy of the post-Newtonian expansion
Creators: name: Poisson, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A particle of mass $μ$ moves on a circular orbit around a nonrotating black hole of mass $M$. Under the assumption $μ\ll M$ the gravitational waves emitted by such a binary system can be calculated exactly numerically using black-hole perturbation theory. If, further, the particle is slowly moving, then the waves can be calculated approximately analytically, and expressed in the form of a post-Newtonian expansion. We determine the accuracy of this expansion in a quantitative way by calculating the reduction in signal-to-noise ratio incurred when matched filtering the exact signal with a nonoptimal, post-Newtonian filter.
description: 5 pages, ReVTeX, 1 figure. A typographical error was discovered in the computer code used to generate the results presented in the paper. The corrected results are presented in an Erratum, which also incorporates new results, obtained using the recently improved post-Newtonian calculations of Tanaka, Tagoshi, and Sasaki
Additional file 1: of Stage 4 s neuroblastoma: features, management and outcome of 268 cases from the Italian Neuroblastoma Registry
Creators: name: Bernardi, Bruno
name: Cataldo, Andrea
name: Garaventa, Alberto
name: Massirio, Paolo
name: Viscardi, Elisabetta
name: Podda, Marta
name: Castellano, Aurora
name: D’Angelo, Paolo
name: Tirtei, Elisa
name: Fraia Melchionda
name: Vetrella, Simona
name: Leonardis, Francesco
name: D’Ippolito, Carmelita
name: Tondo, Annalisa
name: Nonnis, Antonella
name: Erminio, Giovanni
name: Gigliotti, Anna
name: Mazzocco, Katia
name: Haupt, Riccardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Outlines of therapy for stage 4 s neuroblastoma patients (DOCX 16 kb)
Statistical sensitivity of phase measurements via laser-induced fluorescence with optical cycling detection
Creators: name: Lasner, Zack
name: DeMille, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In atomic and molecular phase measurements using laser-induced fluorescence detection, optical cycling can enhance the effective photon detection efficiency and hence improve sensitivity. We show that detecting many photons per atom or molecule, while necessary, is not a sufficient condition to approach the quantum projection limit for detection of the phase in a two-level system. In particular, detecting the maximum number of photons from an imperfectly closed optical cycle reduces the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) by a factor of $\sqrt{2}$, compared to the ideal case in which leakage from the optical cycle is sufficiently small. We derive a general result for the SNR in a system in terms of the photon detection efficiency, probability for leakage out of the optical cycle per scattered photon, and the product of the average photon scattering rate and total scattering time per atom or molecule.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
Swahili Loanwords in the Iraqwoid Languages: Morphology and Periodization
Creators: name: Fontana, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Tanzanian Rift Valley Area
Languages of Tanzania
Afroasiatic
South Cushitic
Gorwaa
Iraqw
Bantu
Swahili
Loanwords

description: The present paper aims to cast a light on the nativization process of Swahili loanwords in Gorwaa and Iraqw. In the specific, this short study will focus on the way Swahili words’ endings and the Iraqwoid suffixes interact with each other. Through the analysis of loanwords from Swahili, which are often themselves loanwords from Arabic or Persian, it is possible to notice three different patterns: full nativization, partial nativization or Fremdwort. This might be explained as the existence of three layers of Swahili influence on Gorwaa and Iraqw, the more recent one still being carried on to the present day. At the end of the paper, I shall present tables that will show these three waves that can be roughly labeled as “first contact”, “colonial period” and “contemporaneity”. The analysis of Swahili loanwords in the Iraqwoid languages under the lenses of both morphology and of sound change allows to draw a tripartite periodization, the last of which, coinciding with the present, shows a massive intrusion of donor language into the receiver languages.
description: Note: This talk has not gone through a process of peer review, and findings should therefore be treated as preliminary and subject to change. Acknowledgement and citation: Fontana, Alessandro. 2020. Swahili loanwords in the Iraqwoid languages: morphology and periodization. Talk given at the Gorwaa Symposium, Leiden University, the Netherlands. 27/08/2020.
DEVELOPMENT OF LOW COST WATER PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY FOR RURAL COMMUNITY
Creators: name: KEMAL JEWAR AHMED
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Clay, ceramic filter, porosity, sintering.

description: Developing countries possess plenty of surface water but are mostly contaminated because of societies near to the water use it for washing clothes, bathing, and animal watering that makes a problem of lack of access to potable drinking water and exposure to water borne diseases from this unsafe drinking water. As parts of developing countries of Africa most people of Ethiopia are facing difficulties in gaining potable water especially in rural area of the country. The objective of this study was to improve the drinking surface water (pond water) quality of the rural community by developing low cost clay pot filtration made from local clay material blended with sawdust. The sand and charcoal filter were used as first treatment aimed primarily to minimize the turbidity of the raw water. Ceramic water filters were prepared from different proportions of clay and saw dust and sintered at 900 °C, 950 °C, and 1000 °C. Physical and Chemical characteristics of the local clay from Bollo river was analysed. The physical charectarics, physicochemical and biological removal efficiency of ceramic filters were analysed. Statistical ANOVA tests showed a significant difference between ceramic filters with various compositions in their removal efficiencies. The ceramic pot filters were able to remove nitrites, total phosphates and turbidity to the recommended values for drinking water while minimize the total coliform, Escherichia coli of the sample to low and moderate risky from high risky . The pH and conductivity of the treated water were also within the range of WHO standard. The results obtained show that the ceramic filters manufactured from 30 % saw dust and 70 % clay that were fired at 950 0C or 1000 0C showed better turbidity, microbial and ion removal efficiency. The efficiency within time of use, and removal efficiency of herbicide and pesticide of ceramic filters were not considered in this study and recommended for another study
Additional file 14 of Time-course RNA-seq analysis reveals stage-specific and melatonin-triggered gene expression patterns during the hair follicle growth cycle in Capra hircus
Creators: name: Li, Chun
name: Feng, Cong
name: Ma, Guangyuan
name: Fu, Shaoyin
name: Chen, Ming
name: Zhang, Wenguang
name: Li, Jinquan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 14. KEGG Pathway Maps obtained from KEGG ( https://www.kegg.jp/kegg/pathway.html ).
Discovery Mass Reach for Excited Quarks at Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Harris, Robert M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If quarks are composite particles then excited states are expected. We estimate the discovery mass reach as a function of integrated luminosity for excited quarks decaying to dijets at the Tevatron, LHC, and a Very Large Hadron Collider (VLHC). At the Tevatron the mass reach is 0.94 TeV for Run II (2 fb^-1) and 1.1 TeV for TeV33 (30 fb^-1). At the LHC the mass reach is 6.3 TeV for 100 fb^-1. At a VLHC with a center of mass energy, sqrt(s), of 50 TeV (200 TeV) the mass reach is 25 TeV (78 TeV) for an integrated luminosity of 10^4 fb^-1. However, an excited quark with a mass of 25 TeV would be discovered at a hadron collider with sqrt(s)=100 TeV and an integrated luminosity of 13 fb^-1, illustrating a physics example where a factor of 2 in machine energy is worth a factor of 1000 in luminosity.
description: 5 pages, 3 Figures, LaTex, macros epsf.sty, snowtimes.sty, and snow2e.cls. To appear in the proceedings of DPF/DPB Summer Study on New Directions for High Energy Physics, Snowmass, Colorado, June 25-July 12, 1996. Postscript file of full paper also available at http://www-cdf.fnal.gov/physics/conf96/cdf3874_snow_excited_quarks.ps
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0171
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0171, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0171, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
Duality in Supersymmetric SU(N) Gauge Theory with a Symmetric Tensor
Creators: name: Sakai, Tadakatsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Duality in supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with a symmetric tensor is studied using the technique of deconfining and Seiberg's duality. By construction the gauge group of the dual theory necessarily becomes a product group. In order to check the duality, several nontrivial consistency conditions are examined. In particular we find that by deforming along a flat direction, the duality flows to the Seiberg's duality of SO(N) gauge theory.
description: LaTeX file, 10 page. a reference added
Additional file 5: of Comparative plastid genomics of Synurophyceae: inverted repeat dynamics and gene content variation
Creators: name: Kim, Jong
name: Hyunmoon Shin
name: Kaloud, Pavel Ĺ
name: Jaehee Jung
name: Yoon, Hwan
name: Archibald, John
name: Woongghi Shin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. The positions of gap filling with primer information. (PDF 489 kb)
Stiff Matter Solution in Brans-Dicke Theory and The General Relativity Limit
Creators: name: Brando, G.
name: Fabris, J. C.
name: Falciano, F. T.
name: Galkina, Olesya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generally the Brans-Dicke theory reduces to General Relativity in the limit $ω\rightarrow\infty$ if the scalar field goes as $ϕ\propto1/ω$. However, it is also known that there are examples with $ϕ\propto1/\sqrtω$ that does not tend to GR. We discuss another case: a homogeneous and isotropic universe filled with stiff matter. The power of time dependence of these solutions do not depend on $ω$, and there is no General Relativity limit even though we have $ϕ\propto1/ω$. A perturbative analysis of this exotic case is carried out.
description: Reviewed version. Submitted to IJMPD
Transport in Coupled Quantum Dots: Kondo Effect Versus Anti-Ferromagnetic Correlation
Creators: name: Büsser, C. A.
name: Anda, E. V.
name: Lima, A. L
name: Davidovich, Maria A.
name: Chiappe, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The interplay between the Kondo effect and the inter-dot magnetic interaction in a coupled-dot system is studied. An exact result for the transport properties at zero temperature is obtained by diagonalizing a cluster, composed by the double-dot and its vicinity, which is connected to leads. It is shown that the system goes continuously from the Kondo regime to an anti-ferromagnetic state as the inter-dot interaction is increased. The conductance, the charge at the dots and the spin-spin correlation are obtained as a function of the gate potential.
description: 4 pages, 3 postscript figures. Submitted to PRL
Additional file 1 of Predict multi-type drug–drug interactions in cold start scenario
Creators: name: Liu, Zun
name: Wang, Xing-Nan
name: Yu, Hui
name: Shi, Jian-Yu
name: Dong, Wen-Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. This file contains a list of the 86 pharmacological types of DDI we have classified.
Quintessence Axion Revisited in Light of Swampland Conjectures
Creators: name: Ibe, Masahiro
name: Yamazaki, Masahito
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We point out that the swampland conjectures, forbidding the presence of global symmetries and (meta-)stable de Sitter vacua within quantum gravity, pick up a dynamical axion for the electroweak SU(2) gauge theory as a natural candidate for the quintessence field. The potential energy of the electroweak axion provides an attractive candidate for the dark energy. We discuss constraints from the weak gravity conjecture, from the conjecture of no global symmetry, and from observations, which can be satisfied elegantly in a supersymmetric extension of the standard model.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure; v3: published version
The superfluid phases of quark matter: Ginzburg-Landau theory and color neutrality
Creators: name: Iida, Kei
name: Baym, Gordon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We apply Ginzburg-Landau theory to determine BCS pairing in a strongly-coupled uniform superfluid of three-flavor massless quarks in flavor equilibrium. We elucidate the phase diagram near the critical temperature in the space of the parameters characterizing the thermodynamic potential terms of fourth order in the pairing gap. Within the color and flavor antisymmetric channel with zero total angular momentum, the phase diagram contains an isoscalar (IS) color-antitriplet phase and a color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase, reached by a second order transition from the normal state, as well as states reached by a first order transition. We complement the general Ginzburg-Landau approach by deriving the high-density asymptotic form of the Ginzburg-Landau free energy from the weak-coupling gap equation. The dynamically-screened, long-range color magnetic interactions are taken into account in solving the gap equation. We find that in the limit of weak coupling, the IS phase is less favorable near the transition temperature than the CFL phase. In view of the fact that deconfined quark matter must be color charge neutral, we incorporate the constraint of overall color neutrality into the Ginzburg-Landau theory and the gap equation. This constraint yields a disparity in the chemical potential between colors and reduces the size of the gap, in the presence of the anisotropy of the order parameters in color space. In comparison with the case in which there are no chemical potential differences between colors and hence the superfluid generally has nonzero net color charge, we find that while the constraint of color neutrality has only negligible effects on the gap in the weak coupling regime, it appreciably destabilizes the IS phase in the strong coupling regime without affecting the CFL phase.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures, Revtex, submitted to Physical Review D
Additional file 3: of Biofilm production by Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from the nasopharynx of children with acute otitis media
Creators: name: Vermee, Quentin
name: Cohen, Robert
name: Hays, Constantin
name: Varon, Emmanuelle
name: Stephane Bonacorsi
name: Stephane Bechet
name: Thollot, Franck
name: Franรงois Corrard
name: Poyart, Claire
name: Levy, Corinne
name: Raymond, Josette
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Supplementary Data S3: Distribution of S. pneumoniae serotypes by study period (pre-PCV7, post-PCV7/pre-PCV13 and post-PCV13). (DOCX 15 kb)
Categorical extensions of conformal nets
Creators: name: Gui, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important goal in studying the relations between unitary VOAs and conformal nets is to prove the equivalence of their ribbon categories. In this article, we prove this conjecture for many familiar examples. Our main idea is to construct new structures associated to conformal nets: the categorical extensions.
description: 80 pages, to appear in Commun. Math. Phys
ERATO: event generator for four-fermion production at LEP2 energies and beyond
Creators: name: Papadopoulos, Costas G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is a long write-up of ERATO. ERATO is a Monte Carlo event generator describing four fermion production at LEP2 and beyond. All tree-order processes leading to four fermions are included, taking into account all relevant QCD contributions. QED higher order corrections are introduced via a structure function approach, whereas weak corrections related to fermion loops are also included. Special attention has been paid in studying the trilinear gauge couplings, and all possible contributions, including the CP-violating ones, have been implemented.
description: 16 pages, latex
Additional file 3: of Comparative plastid genomics of Synurophyceae: inverted repeat dynamics and gene content variation
Creators: name: Kim, Jong
name: Hyunmoon Shin
name: Kaloud, Pavel Ĺ
name: Jaehee Jung
name: Yoon, Hwan
name: Archibald, John
name: Woongghi Shin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4. Phylogenetic tree based on syfB. Numbers on branches are IQ-Tree UFBoot values. The scale bar shows the inferred number of amino acid substitutions per site. (PDF 227 kb)
Additional file 4: of Comparative plastid genomics of Synurophyceae: inverted repeat dynamics and gene content variation
Creators: name: Kim, Jong
name: Hyunmoon Shin
name: Kaloud, Pavel Ĺ
name: Jaehee Jung
name: Yoon, Hwan
name: Archibald, John
name: Woongghi Shin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S5. Phylogenetic tree based on intron sequence within trnLUAA. Numbers on branches are RAxML bootstrap values. The scale bar indicates the number of substitutions/site. (PDF 178 kb)
A Substrate-Independent Framework to Characterise Reservoir Computers
Creators: name: Dale, Matthew
name: Miller, Julian F.
name: Stepney, Susan
name: Trefzer, Martin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Reservoir Computing (RC) framework states that any non-linear, input-driven dynamical system (the reservoir) exhibiting properties such as a fading memory and input separability can be trained to perform computational tasks. This broad inclusion of systems has led to many new physical substrates for RC. Properties essential for reservoirs to compute are tuned through reconfiguration of the substrate, such as change in virtual topology or physical morphology. As a result, each substrate possesses a unique `quality' -- obtained through reconfiguration -- to realise different reservoirs for different tasks. Here we describe an experimental framework to characterise the quality of potentially any substrate for RC. Our framework reveals that a definition of quality is not only useful to compare substrates, but can help map the non-trivial relationship between properties and task performance. In the wider context, the framework offers a greater understanding as to what makes a dynamical system compute, helping improve the design of future substrates for RC.
description: addition of a further substrate: a simulated delay-based reservoir
A Scaling Hypothesis for the Spectral Densities in the O(3) Nonlinear Sigma-Model
Creators: name: Balog, J.
name: Niedermaier, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scaling hypothesis for the n-particle spectral densities of the O(3) nonlinear sigma-model is described. It states that for large particle numbers the n-particle spectral densities are ``self-similar'' in being basically rescaled copies of a universal shape function. This can be viewed as a 2-dimensional, but non-perturbative analogue of the KNO scaling in QCD. Promoted to a working hypothesis, it allows one to compute the two point functions at ``all'' energy or length scales. In addition, the values of two non-perturbative constants (needed for a parameter-free matching of the perturbative and the non-perturbative regime) are determined exactly.
description: 9 Pages, Latex, 3 Postscript Figures
Phase-space geometry of mass-conserving reaction-diffusion dynamics
Creators: name: Brauns, Fridtjof
name: Halatek, Jacob
name: Frey, Erwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experimental studies of protein-pattern formation have stimulated new interest in the dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems. However, a comprehensive theoretical understanding of the dynamics of such highly nonlinear, spatially extended systems is still missing. Here we show how a description in phase space, which has proven invaluable in shaping our intuition about the dynamics of nonlinear ordinary differential equations, can be generalized to mass-conserving reaction-diffusion (McRD) systems. We present a comprehensive analysis of two-component McRD systems, which serve as paradigmatic minimal systems that encapsulate the core principles and concepts of the local equilibria theory introduced in the paper. The key insight underlying this theory is that shifting local (reactive) equilibria -- controlled by the local total density -- give rise to concentration gradients that drive diffusive redistribution of total density. We show how this dynamic interplay can be embedded in the phase plane of the reaction kinetics in terms of simple geometric objects: the reactive nullcline and the diffusive flux-balance subspace. On this phase-space level, physical insight can be gained from geometric criteria and graphical constructions. The effects of nonlinearities on the global dynamics are simply encoded in the curved shape of the reactive nullcline. In particular, we show that the pattern-forming `Turing instability' in McRD systems is a mass-redistribution instability, and that the features and bifurcations of patterns can be characterized based on regional dispersion relations, associated to distinct spatial regions (plateaus and interfaces) of the patterns. In an extensive outlook section, we detail concrete approaches to generalize local equilibria theory in several directions, including systems with more than two-components, weakly-broken mass conservation, and active matter systems.
description: v3: final version published in PRX, minor changes; v2: significantly shortened main text, revised introduction and discussion; 50 pages, 25 figures
Virulence adaption to environment promotes the age-dependent nasal colonization of Staphylococcus aureus
Creators: name: Zhao, Na
name: Cheng, Danhong
name: Yang, Ziyu
name: Liu, Yao
name: Wang, Yanan
name: Jian, Ying
name: Wang, Hua
name: Li, Min
name: Bae, Taeok
name: Liu, Qian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Staphylococcus aureus is an important human commensal bacteria colonizing the human body, especially the nasal cavity. The nasal carriage can be a source of S. aureus bacteremia. However, the bacterial factors contributing to nasal colonization are not completely understood. By analyzing S. aureus strains from the nasal cavity of the children, young adults, and seniors, we found that the low activity of the SaeRS two-component system (TCS) is an important determinant for S. aureus to colonize in seniors. The senior group isolates of S. aureus showed a rather distinct sequence type composition as compared with other age group isolates. The senior group isolates showed not only a lower gene carriage of enterotoxins a, c, and q but also lower hemolytic activity against human red blood cells. Of regulators affecting hemolysin production (i.e., agr, saeRS, rot, rsp, and sarS), only the SaeRS TCS showed an age-dependent decrease of activity. The decreased virulence and better colonization ability of the senior group isolates of S. aureus were confirmed in the mouse model. The senior group isolates showed the lowest survival and the best adhesion and colonizing ability. Also, the senior nasal secretions supported S. aureus survival better than the children and young adult nasal secretions. These results indicated that the senior nasal cavity favors colonization of S. aureus with higher adhesion and lower virulence, to which the reduced SaeRS TCS activity contributes. Taken together, our results illustrate an example of bacterial adaptation to the changing host environment.
Quantum impurity dynamics in two-dimensional antiferromagnets and superconductors
Creators: name: Vojta, Matthias
name: Buragohain, Chiranjeeb
name: Sachdev, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the universal theory of arbitrary, localized impurities in a confining paramagnetic state of two-dimensional antiferromagnets with global SU(2) spin symmetry. The energy gap of the host antiferromagnet to spin-1 excitations, Δ, is assumed to be significantly smaller than a typical nearest neighbor exchange. In the absence of impurities, it was argued in earlier work (Chubukov et al. cond-mat/9304046) that the low-temperature quantum dynamics is universally and completely determined by the values of Δand a spin-wave velocity c. Here we establish the remarkable fact that no additional parameters are necessary for an antiferromagnet with a dilute concentration of impurities, n_{imp} - each impurity is completely characterized by a integer/half-odd-integer valued spin, S, which measures the net uncompensated Berry phase due to spin precession in its vicinity. We compute the impurity-induced damping of the spin-1 collective mode of the antiferromagnet: the damping occurs on an energy scale Γ= n_{imp} (\hbar c)^2/Δ, and we predict a universal, asymmetric lineshape for the collective mode peak. We argue that, under suitable conditions, our results apply unchanged (or in some cases, with minor modifications) to d-wave superconductors, and compare them to recent neutron scattering experiments on YBCO by Fong et al. (cond-mat/9812047). We also describe the universal evolution of numerous measurable correlations as the host antiferromagnet undergoes a quantum phase transition to a Neel ordered state.
description: 36 pages, 12 figures; added references
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0492
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0492, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0492, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
MOESM1 of Use of ecological momentary assessment to detect variability in mood, sleep and stress in bipolar disorder
Creators: name: Li, Han
name: Mukherjee, Dahlia
name: Krishnamurthy, Venkatesh
name: Millett, Caitlin
name: Ryan, Kelly
name: Zhang, Lijun
name: Saunders, Erika
name: Wang, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. More detailed information on study enrollment, data structure and statistical analysis.