cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
GEVR: An Event Venue Recommendation System for Groups of Mobile Users
Creators: name: Zhang, Jason Shuo
name: Gartrell, Mike
name: Han, Richard
name: Lv, Qin
name: Mishra, Shivakant
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present GEVR, the first Group Event Venue Recommendation system that incorporates mobility via individual location traces and context information into a "social-based" group decision model to provide venue recommendations for groups of mobile users. Our study leverages a real-world dataset collected using the OutWithFriendz mobile app for group event planning, which contains 625 users and over 500 group events. We first develop a novel "social-based" group location prediction model, which adaptively applies different group decision strategies to groups with different social relationship strength to aggregate each group member's location preference, to predict where groups will meet. Evaluation results show that our prediction model not only outperforms commonly used and state-of-the-art group decision strategies with over 80% accuracy for predicting groups' final meeting location clusters, but also provides promising qualities in cold-start scenarios. We then integrate our prediction model with the Foursquare Venue Recommendation API to construct an event venue recommendation framework for groups of mobile users. Evaluation results show that GEVR outperforms the comparative models by a significant margin.
description: in Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (IMWUT), Volume 3 Issue 1, March 2019
Developed turbulence: From full simulations to full mode reductions
Creators: name: Grossmann, Siegfried
name: Lohse, Detlef
name: Reeh, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Developed Navier-Stokes turbulence is simulated with varying wavevector mode reductions. The flatness and the skewness of the velocity derivative depend on the degree of mode reduction. They show a crossover towards the value of the full numerical simulation when the viscous subrange starts to be resolved. The intermittency corrections of the scaling exponents of the pth order velocity structure functions seem to depend mainly on the proper resolution of the inertial subrange. Universal scaling properties (i.e., independent of the degree of mode reduction) are found for the relative scaling exponents rho which were recently defined by Benzi et al.
description: 4 pages, 5 eps-figures, replaces version from August 5th, 1996
title: Hyssopus officinalis
title: Ysop (Hyssopus officinalis)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 2 Bilder des Ysops.
title: Prunella vulgaris
title: Gewöhnliche Braunelle (Prunella vulgaris)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Kleine Braunelle
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder der Gewöhnlichen Braunelle.
MOESM4 of An integrated quantitative structure and mechanism of action-activity relationship model of human serum albumin binding
Creators: name: Serra, Angela
name: Serli ĂNlĂź
name: Coretto, Pietro
name: Greco, Dario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Fig. S1. Estimation of the optimal Îť; value with the RSVA algorithm.
Finite temperature expectation values of local fields in the sinh-Gordon model
Creators: name: Lukyanov, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sklyanin's method of separation of variables is employed in a calculation of finite temperature expectation values. An essential element of the approach is Baxter's $Q$-function. We propose its explicit form corresponding to the ground state of the sinh-Gordon theory. With the method of separation of variables we calculate the finite temperature expectation values of the exponential fields to one-loop order of the semi-classical expansion.
description: 24 pages, harvmac.tex
Dark sector searches with the CMS experiment
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astrophysical observations provide compelling evidence for gravitationally interacting dark matter in the universe that cannot be explained by the standard model of particle physics. The extraordinary amount of data from the CERN LHC presents a unique opportunity to shed light on the nature of dark matter at unprecedented collision energies. This Report comprehensively reviews the most recent searches with the CMS experiment for particles and interactions belonging to a dark sector and for dark-sector mediators. Models with invisible massive particles are probed by searches for signatures of missing transverse momentum recoiling against visible standard model particles. Searches for mediators are also conducted via fully visible final states. The results of these searches are compared with those obtained from direct-detection experiments. Searches for alternative scenarios predicting more complex dark sectors with multiple new particles and new forces are also presented. Many of these models include long-lived particles, which could manifest themselves with striking unconventional signatures with relatively small amounts of background. Searches for such particles are discussed and their impact on dark-sector scenarios is evaluated. Many results and interpretations have been newly obtained for this Report.
description: Replaced with the published version. Added the journal reference and the DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/EXO-23-005 (CMS Public Pages)
title: Lycopus europaeus
title: Ufer-Wolfstrapp (Lycopus europaeus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 5 Bilder des Ufer-Wolfstrapps.
title: Prunella grandiflora
title: Großblütige Braunelle (Prunella grandiflora)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 22 Bilder der Großblütigen Braunelle.
About Symmetries in Physics
Creators: name: Gieres, Francois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal of this introduction to symmetries is to present some general ideas, to outline the fundamental concepts and results of the subject and to situate a bit the following lectures of this school. [These notes represent the write-up of a lecture presented at the fifth ``Seminaire Rhodanien de Physique: Sur les Symetries en Physique" held at Dolomieu (France), 17-21 March 1997. Up to the appendix and the graphics, it is to be published in "Symmetries in Physics", F.Gieres, M.Kibler,C.Lucchesi and O.Piguet, eds. (Editions Frontieres, 1998).]
description: Latex, 42 pages, 4 figures
title: Thymus spec.
title: Thymian (Thymus spec.)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder des Thymians.
Phase Diagrams for Sonoluminescing Bubbles
Creators: name: Hilgenfeldt, Sascha
name: Lohse, Detlef
name: Brenner, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sound driven gas bubbles in water can emit light pulses. This phenomenon is called sonoluminescence (SL). Two different phases of single bubble SL have been proposed: diffusively stable and diffusively unstable SL. We present phase diagrams in the gas concentration vs forcing pressure state space and also in the ambient radius vs gas concentration and vs forcing pressure state spaces. These phase diagrams are based on the thresholds for energy focusing in the bubble and two kinds of instabilities, namely (i) shape instabilities and (ii) diffusive instabilities. Stable SL only occurs in a tiny parameter window of large forcing pressure amplitude $P_a \sim 1.2 - 1.5$atm and low gas concentration of less than $0.4\%$ of the saturation. The upper concentration threshold becomes smaller with increasing forcing. Our results quantitatively agree with experimental results of Putterman's UCLA group on argon, but not on air. However, air bubbles and other gas mixtures can also successfully be treated in this approach if in addition (iii) chemical instabilities are considered. -- All statements are based on the Rayleigh-Plesset ODE approximation of the bubble dynamics, extended in an adiabatic approximation to include mass diffusion effects. This approximation is the only way to explore considerable portions of parameter space, as solving the full PDEs is numerically too expensive. Therefore, we checked the adiabatic approximation by comparison with the full numerical solution of the advection diffusion PDE and find good agreement.
description: Phys. Fluids, in press; latex; 46 pages, 16 eps-figures, small figures tarred and gzipped and uuencoded; large ones replaced by dummies; full version can by obtained from: http://staff-www.uni-marburg.de/~lohse/
Zunun Kadir's Ambiguity: The dilemma of a Uyghur writer under Chinese rule
Creators: name: Thwaites, Dilber
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2001
Subjects: Zunun Kadir -- Criticism and interpretation, Uighur literature -- Political aspects, China -- Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, Uighur literature -- 20th century -- History and criticism, Literature and state -- China, China -- Politics and government.

description: This thesis considers the work of the influential Uyghur writer Zunun Kadir (1912-1989), and through it charts some aspects of Uyghur identity and aspiration, while explaining the background of his work in relation to the culture and history of the Uyghur people of East Turkistan (Xinjiang). Growing up in a poor and conservative family under Chinese rule, Zunun developed a commitment to nationalism and socialism in the belief that these would serve as the best basis for the advancement of the Uyghur people. In middle age he witnessed the absorption of the East Turkistan Republic into the Peopleâ€™s Republic of China (PRC) established by the Chinese Communist Party, and he adapted himself to work under that government. This involved accepting a political agenda that called upon him to support a unified greater China to the detriment of Uyghur national interests. This situation presented Zunun Kadir with an enduring dilemma: how to resist the cultural domination of the Han Chinese and maintain the distinct cultural identity of the Uyghur people, while ensuring his freedom to write and publish in an environment controlled by the CCP. In the volatile political environment of the PRC, this balance could not be maintained indefinitely and Zunun was eventually subjected to official criticism and sent to the Tarim desert to undergo labour reform. After 17 years of exile he was rehabilitated in the Deng Xiaoping era, and he returned to Urumqi to resume his career as a Uyghur writer. His later work indicates a degree of disillusionment and caution, but also shows how he reconciled his choices by balancing his idealism with the reality of his environment. The use of ambiguous language and imagery allowed Zunun Kadir to pass the political scrutiny required of a publishing author in the PRC, and at the same time to offer different layers of meaning to his Uyghur-reading audience through cultural and historical references to Uyghur life.
Knowing The What But Not The Where in Bayesian Optimization
Creators: name: Nguyen, Vu
name: Osborne, Michael A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bayesian optimization has demonstrated impressive success in finding the optimum input x* and output f* = f(x*) = max f(x) of a black-box function f. In some applications, however, the optimum output f* is known in advance and the goal is to find the corresponding optimum input x*. In this paper, we consider a new setting in BO in which the knowledge of the optimum output f* is available. Our goal is to exploit the knowledge about f* to search for the input x* efficiently. To achieve this goal, we first transform the Gaussian process surrogate using the information about the optimum output. Then, we propose two acquisition functions, called confidence bound minimization and expected regret minimization. We show that our approaches work intuitively and give quantitatively better performance against standard BO methods. We demonstrate real applications in tuning a deep reinforcement learning algorithm on the CartPole problem and XGBoost on Skin Segmentation dataset in which the optimum values are publicly available.
description: 16 pages
Distributed Adaptive Control of Disturbed Interconnected Systems with High-Order Tuners
Creators: name: Wafi, Moh. Kamalul
name: Siami, Milad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper addresses the challenge of network synchronization under limited communication, involving heterogeneous agents with different dynamics and various network topologies, to achieve consensus. We investigate the distributed adaptive control for interconnected unknown linear subsystems with a leader and followers, in the presence of input-output disturbance. We enhance the communication within multi-agent systems to achieve consensus under the leadership's guidance. While the measured variable is similar among the followers, the incoming measurements are weighted and constructed based on their proximity to the leader. We also explore the convergence rates across various balanced topologies (Star-like, Cyclic-like, Path, Random), featuring different numbers of agents, using three distributed algorithms, ranging from first- to high-order tuners to effectively address time-varying regressors. The mathematical foundation is rigorously presented from the network designs of the unknown agents following a leader, to the distributed methods. Moreover, we conduct several numerical simulations across various networks, agents and tuners to evaluate the effects of sparsity in the interaction between subsystems using the $L_2-$norm and $L_\infty-$norm. Some networks exhibit a trend where an increasing number of agents results in smaller errors, although this is not universally the case. Additionally, patterns observed at initial times may not reliably predict overall performance across different networks. Finally, we demonstrate that the proposed modified high-order tuner outperforms its counterparts, and we provide related insights along with our conclusions.
description: This is the extended version of the paper accepted for publication in IEEE Control Systems Letters (L-CSS). On page(s): 1421-1426. 2024
MOESM2 of An integrated quantitative structure and mechanism of action-activity relationship model of human serum albumin binding
Creators: name: Serra, Angela
name: Serli ĂNlĂź
name: Coretto, Pietro
name: Greco, Dario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. This file contains the formal descriptions of the methodology and the RSVA algorithm
title: Thesium alpinum
title: Alpen-Leinblatt (Thesium alpinum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Thesium alpinum ssp. tenuifolium
subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 11 Bilder des Alpen-Leinblattes.
On characteristic equations, trace identities and Casimir operators of simple Lie algebras
Creators: name: Macfarlane, A. J.
name: Pfeiffer, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two approaches are developed to exploit, for simple complex or compact real Lie algebras g, the information that stems from the characteristic equations of representation matrices and Casimir operators. These approaches are selected so as to be viable not only for `small' Lie algebras and suitable for treatment by computer algebra. A very large body of new results emerges in the forms, a) of identities of a tensorial nature, involving structure constants etc. of g, b) of trace identities for powers of matrices of the adjoint and defining representations of g, c) of expressions of non-primitive Casimir operators of g in terms of primitive ones. The methods are sufficiently tractable to allow not only explicit proof by hand of the non-primitive nature of the quartic Casimir of g2, f4, e6, but also e.g. of that of the tenth order Casimir of f4.
description: 39 pages, 8 tables, latex
Additional file 3: of A systematic review of the intervention components, adherence and outcomes of enhanced recovery programmes in older patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Creators: name: Fagard, Katleen
name: Wolthuis, Albert
name: AndrĂŠ DâHoore
name: Verhaegen, Marleen
name: Tournoy, Jos
name: Flamaing, Johan
name: Deschodt, Mieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Attainment of ERP recovery goals. (DOCX 32 kb)
title: Thesium pyrenaicum
title: Wiesen-Leinblatt (Thesium pyrenaicum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 6 Bilder des Wiesen-Leinblattes.
Exposure to Infant-Directed Speech and Its Effect on Language Development of Orphaned and Non-Orphaned Infants
Creators: Siniscalchi, Viana S.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Many studies have investigated the role infant-directed speech plays in the development of language.  However, the majority of this research focuses on the speech directed by parents to their infants.  There is a visible lack of research on the type of speech used by caregivers to address infants in orphanages and how this impacts the language development of these orphans.  This project is intended to fill this gap in the research.  The present study intends to test the hypothesis that orphaned infants receive less exposure to infant-directed speech than non-orphaned infants; however, regardless of environment, those infants who receive the most exposure to this type of speech when they are observed at four-months-old will be the most linguistically advanced when tested at age one.
$1/φ$ Spectrum of the Stress Dynamics with the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld Sandpile
Creators: name: Shapoval, Alexander
name: Shnirman, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the original Bak-Tang-Wisenefeld (BTW) sandpile we uncover the $1/φ$ noise in the mechanism maintaining self-organized criticality (SOC) - the question raised together with the concept of SOC. We posit that the dynamics of stress in the BTW sandpile follows quasi-cycles of graduate stress accumulation that end up with an abrupt stress-release and the drop of the system to subcritical state. In thermodynamic limit, the intra-cycle dynamics exhibits the $1/φ$ spectrum that extends infinitely and corresponds to the stress-release within the critical state.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
Joint Channel, Data, and Radar Parameter Estimation for AFDM Systems in Doubly-Dispersive Channels
Creators: name: Ranasinghe, Kuranage Roche Rayan
name: Rou, Hyeon Seok
name: de Abreu, Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas
name: Takahashi, Takumi
name: Ito, Kenta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We propose new schemes for joint channel and data estimation (JCDE) and radar parameter estimation (RPE) in doubly-dispersive channels, such that integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) is enabled by user equipment (UE) independently performing JCDE, and base stations (BSs) performing RPE. The contributed JCDE and RPE schemes are designed for waveforms known to perform well in doubly-dispersive channels, under a unified model that captures the features of either legacy orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), state-of-the-art (SotA) orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS), and next-generation affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) systems. The proposed JCDE algorithm is based on a Bayesian parametric bilinear Gaussian belief propagation (PBiGaBP) framework first proposed for OTFS and here shown to apply to all aforementioned waveforms, while the RPE scheme is based on a new probabilistic data association (PDA) approach incorporating a Bernoulli-Gaussian denoising, optimized via expectation maximization (EM). Simulation results demonstrate that JCDE in AFDM systems utilizing a single pilot per block significantly outperforms the SotA alternative even if the latter is granted a substantial power advantage. Similarly, the AFDM-based RPE scheme is found to outperform the OTFS-based approach, as well as the sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) technique, regardless of the waveform used.
Do halos that form early, have high concentration, are part of a pair, or contain a central galaxy potential host more pronounced planes of satellite galaxies?
Creators: name: Pawlowski, Marcel S.
name: Bullock, James S.
name: Kelley, Tyler
name: Famaey, Benoit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Milky Way, the Andromeda galaxy, and Centaurus A host flattened distributions of satellite galaxies which exhibits coherent velocity trends indicative of rotation. Comparably extreme satellite structures are very rare in cosmological LCDM simulations, giving rise to the `satellite plane problem'. As a possible explanation it has been suggested that earlier-forming, higher concentration host halos contain more flattened and kinematically coherent satellite planes. We have tested for such a proposed correlation between the satellite plane and host halo properties in the ELVIS suite of simulations. We find evidence neither for a correlation of plane flattening with halo concentration or formation time, nor for a correlation of kinematic coherence with concentration. The height of the thinnest sub-halo planes does correlate with the host virial radius and with the radial extent of the sub-halo system. This can be understood as an effect of not accounting for differences in the radial distribution of sub-halos, and selecting them from different volumes than covered by the actual observations. Being part of a halo pair like the Local Group does not result in more narrow or more correlated satellite planes either. Additionally, using the PhatELVIS simulations we show that the presence of a central galaxy potential does not favor more narrow or more correlated satellite planes, it rather leads to slightly wider planes. Such a central potential is a good approximation of the dominant effect baryonic physics in cosmological simulations has on a sub-halo population. This suggests that, in contrast to other small-scale problems, the planes of satellite galaxies issue is made worse by accounting for baryonic effects.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. Short answer: no
Poster presentation of Peer Community In
Creators: name: Bourguet, Denis
name: Facon, Benoit
name: Guillemaud, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: preprints, peer-

description: The “Peer Community in” (PCI) is a non-profit scientific organization that aims to create specific communities of researchers reviewing and recommending, for free, unpublished preprints in their field (i.e. unpublished articles deposited on open online archives like arXiv.org and bioRxiv.org). To a lesser extent, they may also recommend postprints (i.e. articles already published in journals). These specific communities are entitled Peer Community in X, e.g. Peer Community in Evolutionary Biology (PCI Evol Biol), Peer Community in Ecology (PCI Ecol), Peer Community in Computational Statistics (PCI Comp Stat), and Peer Community inPaleontology (PCI Paleo). Once recommended by one or several of these PCIs on the basis of rigorous peer reviews, preprints become valid references and may be considered to be articles of high value. Recommended preprints can be used by scientists and cited in the scientific literature. There is no need for these recommended preprints to be submitted for publication in classic journals (although they can be, according to the authors’ preferences).
description: A free recommendation process of scientific preprints based on peer-reviews, upon authors' submission
EXPLORING THE FACTOR STRUCTURE OF SOCIAL ANXIETY AND PEER VICTIMIZATION ITEMS AMONG A NATIONALLY REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLE OF FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS
Creators: name: Sullivan, Dallas Marie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: middle childhood
social anxiety
peer victimization
gender

description: Social anxiety and peer victimization are topics that have been researched among youth; however most research on these topics includes adolescent samples and few studies include younger children. The Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Kindergarten Class of 2010-2011 (ECLS-K:2011) is a nationally representative database that includes items measuring social anxiety, originally from the Social Anxiety Scale for Children-Revised (SASC-R), and peer victimization, originally from the Illinois Bullying Scale (IBS), among younger children. However, there is a lack of research providing evidence of the psychometric properties of these shortened scales.

The current study explored the factor structure of the shortened scales using a sample of fifth grade students. The current study also explored the factor structure of the shortened scales separately by gender. Results indicated that the shortened scales are reliable and valid, as evidenced by the one-factor solution for the total sample and both genders for each construct. Thus, future research should utilize these shortened scales to explore the relationships among social anxiety and peer victimization with other factors available in the ECLS-K:2011 database. Furthermore, mental health practitioners may use these scales for early screenings of social anxiety and peer victimization among young children.
Deformations of hyperbolic 3-cone-manioflds
Creators: name: Kojima, Sadayoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M50(Primary), 30F40(Secondary)

description: We show that any compact orientable hyperbolic 3-cone-manifold with cone angle at most πcan be continuously deformed to a complete hyperbolic manifold homeomorphic to the complement of the singularity. This together with the local rigidity by Hodgson and Kerckhoff implies the global rigidity for compact orientable hyperbolic 3-cone-manifolds under the same angle assumption.
description: to appear in J. Differential Geom
title: Thesium bavarum
title: Bayerisches Leinblatt (Thesium bavarum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 7 Bilder des Bayerischen Leinblattes.
Additional file 2: of A systematic review of the intervention components, adherence and outcomes of enhanced recovery programmes in older patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Creators: name: Fagard, Katleen
name: Wolthuis, Albert
name: AndrĂŠ DâHoore
name: Verhaegen, Marleen
name: Tournoy, Jos
name: Flamaing, Johan
name: Deschodt, Mieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: MINORS quality assessment. (DOCX 43 kb)
title: Persisting in Field Education: Social Work Student Experiences
Creators: name: Hemy, Melanie
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Field education
subject: social work
subject: learning
subject: professional practice

description: Field education is a core component within social work education and vital to enable students to integrate their learning and professional practice. In addition to the challenges associated with undertaking tertiary studies, many also have to balance this new role of ‘student’ with other roles and responsibilities. Undertaking field placement can therefore present as a barrier to their persistence. This research was designed to address gaps in knowledge about the experience of social work students and strategies they adopt in order to persist with field education. To explore these issues further, 16 Master of Social Work students were recruited to participate in two semi-structured, in-depth interviews. In contrast to other field education research, student perspectives were sought at two different points in placement. The research explored their experience focussing on what students perceived as being helpful or as hindering their field education. The methodological framework adopted was founded on an understanding of social constructivism that acknowledges the socially constructed nature of knowledge and the existence of multiple realities. This approach matched the exploratory nature of the study. Consideration of Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory in the research design and analysis, contributed to the development of a Framework that took the perspective of student persistence from within a sociocultural context of social work field education. These two perspectives, combined with the influence of narrative research theory, enabled a research design that has deepened an appreciation of the experience of persistence in field education to be exposed and meanings to be understood. The results of the research revealed new knowledge about the breadth of factors that influence students’ field education and how they persist. The study concluded that students engage in a finely balanced and complex process to manage the competing roles, responsibilities, and other influential factors within their environment. Furthermore, the thesis concludes that there are aspects of the field education context and the wider environment that are significant to persistence, but over which students have little control. The findings have long term implications for social work field education which need addressing through research and change.
Quantum encoder for fixed Hamming-weight subspaces
Creators: name: Farias, Renato M. S.
name: Maciel, Thiago O.
name: Camilo, Giancarlo
name: Lin, Ruge
name: Ramos-Calderer, Sergi
name: Aolita, Leandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact $n$-qubit computational-basis amplitude encoder of real- or complex-valued data vectors of $d=\binom{n}{k}$ components into a subspace of fixed Hamming weight $k$. This represents a polynomial space compression of degree $k$. The circuit is optimal in that it expresses an arbitrary data vector using only $d-1$ (controlled) Reconfigurable Beam Splitter (RBS) gates and is constructed by an efficient classical algorithm that sequentially generates all bitstrings of weight $k$ and identifies the gates that superpose the corresponding states with the correct amplitudes. An explicit compilation into CNOTs and single-qubit gates is presented, with the total CNOT-gate count of $\mathcal{O}(k\, d)$ provided in analytical form. In addition, we show how to load data in the binary basis by sequentially stacking encoders of different Hamming weights using $\mathcal{O}(d\,\log(d))$ CNOT gates. Moreover, using generalized RBS gates that mix states of different Hamming weights, we extend the construction to efficiently encode arbitrary sparse vectors. Experimentally, we perform a proof-of-principle demonstration of our scheme on a commercial trapped-ion quantum computer. We successfully upload a $q$-Gaussian probability distribution in the non-log-concave regime with $n = 6$ and $k = 2$. We also showcase how the effect of hardware noise can be alleviated by quantum error mitigation. Numerically, we show how our encoder can improve the performance of variational quantum algorithms for problems that include particle-preserving symmetries. Our results constitute a versatile framework for quantum data compression with various potential applications in fields such as quantum chemistry, quantum machine learning, and constrained combinatorial optimizations.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables; Revised text + new subsections + new numerical data
Semiclassical asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials, Riemann-Hilbert problem, and universality in the matrix model
Creators: name: Bleher, Pavel
name: Its, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive semiclassical asymptotics for the orthogonal polynomials P_n(z) on the line with respect to the exponential weight \exp(-NV(z)), where V(z) is a double-well quartic polynomial, in the limit when n, N \to \infty. We assume that ε\le (n/N) \le λ_{cr} - εfor some ε> 0, where λ_{cr} is the critical value which separates orthogonal polynomials with two cuts from the ones with one cut. Simultaneously we derive semiclassical asymptotics for the recursive coefficients of the orthogonal polynomials, and we show that these coefficients form a cycle of period two which drifts slowly with the change of the ratio n/N. The proof of the semiclassical asymptotics is based on the methods of the theory of integrable systems and on the analysis of the appropriate matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem. As an application of the semiclassical asymptotics of the orthogonal polynomials, we prove the universality of the local distribution of eigenvalues in the matrix model with the double-well quartic interaction in the presence of two cuts.
description: 82 pages, published version
title: Thesium rostratum
title: Schnabelfrüchtiges Leinblatt (Thesium rostratum)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 1 Bild des Schnabelfrüchtigen Leinblattes.
title: Potentilla palustris
title: Sumpfblutauge (Potentilla palustris)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 7 Bilder des Sumpfblutauges.
Additional file 1: of Rise of the killer plants: investigating the antimicrobial activity of Australian plants to enhance biofilter-mediated pathogen removal
Creators: name: P. Galbraith
name: R. Henry
name: D. McCarthy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Complete experimental data for selected test plant species.Â (DOCX 106 kb)
Search for large topological gaps in atomic spin chains on proximitized superconducting heavy metal layers
Creators: name: Beck, Philip
name: Nyári, Bendegúz
name: Schneider, Lucas
name: Rózsa, Levente
name: Lászlóffy, András
name: Palotás, Krisztián
name: Szunyogh, László
name: Ujfalussy, Balázs
name: Wiebe, Jens
name: Wiesendanger, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional systems comprising s-wave superconductivity with meticulously tuned magnetism and spin-orbit coupling can realize topologically gapped superconductors hosting Majorana edge modes whose stability is determined by the gap's size. The ongoing quest for larger topological gaps evolved into a material science issue. However, for atomic spin chains on superconductor surfaces, the effect of the substrate's spin-orbit coupling on the system's topological gap size is largely unexplored. Here, we introduce an atomic layer of the heavy metal Au on Nb(110) which combines strong spin-orbit coupling and a large superconducting gap with a high crystallographic quality enabling the assembly of defect-free Fe chains using a scanning tunneling microscope tip. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments and density functional theory calculations reveal ferromagnetic coupling and ungapped YSR bands in the chain despite of the heavy substrate. By artificially imposing a spin spiral state our calculations indicate a minigap opening and zero-energy edge state formation. The presented methodology paves the way towards a material screening of heavy metal layers on elemental superconductors for ideal systems hosting Majorana edge modes protected by large topological gaps.
title: Prunus spec.
title: Traubenkirsche (Prunus spec.)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 9 Bilder der Traubenkirsche.
The Fornax 3D project: a two-dimensional view of the stellar initial mass function in the massive lenticular galaxy FCC 167
Creators: name: Martin-Navarro, I.
name: Lyubenova, M.
name: van de Ven, G.
name: Falcon-Barroso, J.
name: Coccato, L.
name: Corsini, E. M.
name: Gadotti, D. A.
name: Iodice, E.
name: La Barbera, F.
name: McDermid, R. M.
name: Pinna, F.
name: Sarzi, M.
name: Viaene, S.
name: de Zeeuw, P. T.
name: Zhu, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stellar initial mass function (IMF) regulates the baryonic cycle within galaxies, and is a key ingredient to translate observations into physical quantities. Although for decades it was assumed to be universal, there is now growing observational evidence showing that the center of massive early-type galaxies host an enhanced population of low-mass stars compared to the expectations from the Milky Way. Moreover, these variations in the IMF have been found to be related to the radial metallicity variations in massive galaxies. We present here a two-dimensional stellar population analysis of the massive lenticular galaxy FCC 167 (NGC 1380) as part of the Fornax3D project. Using a newly developed stellar population fitting scheme, we derive a full two-dimensional IMF map of an early-type galaxy. This two-dimensional analysis allows us go further than a radial analysis, showing how the metallicity changes along a disc-like structure while the IMF follows a distinct, less disky distribution. Thus, our findings indicate that metallicity cannot be the sole driver of the observed radial IMF variations. In addition, a comparison with the orbital decomposition shows suggestive evidence of a coupling between stellar population properties and the internal dynamical structure of FCC 167, where metallicity and IMF maps seem to track the distribution of cold and warm orbits, respectively.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Återbruk i öppna landskap: metadatastrategi på KIB 2021-2025
Creators: name: Ahlbäck, Maria
name: Perols, Karin
name: Widin, Karin
name: Åkerfelt, Henrik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: metadata
policy
FAIR

description: Metadata policy for Karolinska Institutet University Library
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of the intervention components, adherence and outcomes of enhanced recovery programmes in older patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Creators: name: Fagard, Katleen
name: Wolthuis, Albert
name: AndrĂŠ DâHoore
name: Verhaegen, Marleen
name: Tournoy, Jos
name: Flamaing, Johan
name: Deschodt, Mieke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Search strategy for PUBMED, CINAHL and EMBASE. (DOCX 13 kb)
title: Electrokinetic Treatment of Fine-grained Soils with Chemical Enhancement Solutions
Creators: name: Mosavat, Nasim
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Electrokinetic (EK) soil treatment
subject: Fine-grained soils
subject: Chemical enhancement solutions for soils
subject: Soils

description: The electrokinetic (EK) soil treatment method is a comparatively new technology. It is being investigated in some parts of the world as a feasible and practical in-situ soil remediation and treatment method. When the application of traditional ground improvement techniques (e.g. surcharge, preloading, etc) is not practical for a particular situation, innovative approaches such as EK technique can be considered. The principles of the EK treatment method involve applying a low direct current (DC) or a low potential gradient to arrays of electrodes inserted in the low permeable soils that cannot readily drained. The EK method is applicable to fine- grained soils such as clays, silty clays and clayey silts, possessing specific mineralogical properties, which are electrically and chemically active. When a DC electric potential is applied to the soil, it simulates migration of electricity, pore water, ions and charged particles across the soil, creating several complex mechanisms such as electrolysis, electro-osmosis, electromigration and electrophoresis, respectively. This technique can also be incorporated/ enhanced by introducing desirable non-toxic chemical stabilisers such as lime or saline solutions to the soil at the appropriate electrode. The combined effects of these processes together with various geochemical reactions alter the chemical composition of the soil porous medium and hence modify the physicochemical, mechanical and engineering properties of the soil. Although the EK technology has been proven to be applicable in many laboratory bench scale experiments and field tests, some complicated features such as electrochemical reactions and changes in soil properties are not fully understood. Therefore, there is a need to conduct this research for a better understanding of the improvements in problematic soils and the efficiency of this technology.
Symmetries in non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics
Creators: name: Hasler, David
name: Lange, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We define symmetries in non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics, which have the physical interpretation of rotation, parity and time reversal symmetry. We collect transformation properties related to these symmetries in Fock space representation as well as in the Schrödinger representation. As an application, we generalize and improve theorems about Kramer's degeneracy in non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics.
description: 40 pages
Cascade Network Stability of Synchronized Traffic Load Balancing with Heterogeneous Energy Efficiency Policies
Creators: name: Zou, Mengbang
name: Guo, Weisi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Cascade stability of load balancing is critical for ensuring high efficiency service delivery and preventing undesirable handovers. In energy efficient networks that employ diverse sleep mode operations, handing over traffic to neighbouring cells' expanded coverage must be done with minimal side effects. Current research is largely concerned with designing distributed and centralized efficient load balancing policies that are locally stable. There is a major research gap in identifying large-scale cascade stability for networks with heterogeneous load balancing policies arising from diverse plug-and-play sleep mode policies in ORAN, which will cause heterogeneity in the network stability behaviour.
 Here, we investigate whether cells arbitrarily connected for load balancing and having an arbitrary number undergoing sleep mode can: (i) synchronize to a desirable load-balancing state, and (ii) maintain stability. For the first time, we establish the criterion for stability and prove its validity for any general load dynamics and random network topology. Whilst its general form allows all load balancing and sleep mode dynamics to be incorporated, we propose an ORAN architecture where the network service management and orchestration (SMO) must monitor new load balancing policies to ensure overall network cascade stability.
title: Cotoneaster integerrimus
title: Gewöhnliche Zwergmispel (Cotoneaster integerrimus)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Schulz, Herbert
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Diasammlung Herbert Schulz
subject: 580

description: Enthält 3 Bilder der Gewöhnlichen Zwergmispel.