cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Birch Bark Extract: A Review in Epidermolysis Bullosa
Creators: name: Heo, Young-A
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding. Authorship and Conflict of interest Young-A Heo is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content. Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable. Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here Abstract Birch bark extract (Filsuvez®; also known as the developmental name oleogel-S10), a topical gel consisting of 10% dry birch bark extract and 90% sunflower oil, is the first therapy approved in the EU and UK for the treatment of partial thickness wounds associated with dystrophic and junctional epidermolysis bullosa (EB) in patients aged ≥ 6 months old. In the pivotal double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled, phase III EASE trial in patients with EB, the primary endpoint was met, in which birch bark extract relative to control gel significantly increased the proportion of patients with first complete target wound closure within 45 days. Moreover, patients treated with birch bark extract demonstrated several other positive findings in improving wound burden and wound-associated symptoms. The clinical benefits of birch bark extract were maintained in the 24-month open-label extension period of the EASE trial. Birch bark extract was generally well tolerated in patients with EB, with the tolerability profile being similar to that of control gel. Current evidence indicates that birch bark extract is an effective, emerging treatment option for patients with dystrophic and junctional EB. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023
Wo stehen die Kursteilnehmenden des Bewerbungsateliers der Santis Training AG in Oberwil nach zwei Monaten? : Eine Evaluation der Entwicklung der Konkurrenzfähigkeit der Stellensuchenden, welche das Bewerbungsatelier besucht haben sowie der Erkennung der Chancen und Erschwernisse, welche sie in ihrer Situation begleiten
Creators: name: Gisin, Andrea
Publisher: name: ZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften
Year: 2016
Subjects: 331: Arbeitsökonomie
362: Gesundheits- und Sozialdienste

description: Arbeitslosigkeit, ein Thema, welches jeden auf irgendeine Art und Weise betrifft. Das Regionale Arbeitsvermittlungszentrum RAV hat den Auftrag, Stellensuchende baldmöglichst wieder in den Arbeitsmarkt einzugliedern. Eine arbeitsmarktliche Massnahme ist das Bewerbungsatelier der Santis Training AG in Oberwil. Dieses hat das Ziel, die Konkurrenzfähigkeit der Stellensuchenden zu optimieren. Die vorliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit dem Stand der Stellensuchenden zwei Monate nach dem Kurs. Konnten sie ihre Chancen auf dem Stellenmarkt steigern, wie präsentiert sich ihnen der Arbeitsmarkt heute sowie in Zukunft und was würde den Stellensuchenden zusätzlich helfen. Um eine Antwort zu erhalten, hat sich die Autorin zuerst im Theorieteil intensiv mit dem Arbeitsmarkt, also der Wirtschaftslage sowie den Arbeitskräften, auseinandergesetzt. Vertieft geht die Arbeit auf die Stellensuchenden ein. Anschliessend wurde anhand eines Online-Fragebogens von 36 Kursteilnehmenden ein Feedback gegeben und erhalten. Die Resultate zeigen eine sehr positive Entwicklung der Kursteilnehmenden betreffend dem Wissen der im Bewerbungsatelier thematisierten Punkte verglichen vor und nach dem Kurs.
Dokumente zur Ausstellung "Afrikanische Kunst aus Schweizer Sammlungen"
Creators: name: Itten, Johannes
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1945

description: Enthält: 1) Ein eigenhändiges Manuskript (7 Blätter) mit einem Entwurf für eine Rede zur Eröffnung der Ausstellung "Afrikanische Kunst"; 2) Entwurfsmanuskript "Afrikan. Kunst." (9 Blätter); 3) weiteres Entwurfsmanuskript (17 Blätter) und 4) diverse einzelne Manuskriptblätter / Die Ausstellung "Afrikanische Kunst aus Schweizer Sammlungen" wurde von Juni bis September 1945 im Kunstgewerbemuseum Zürich gezeigt (s. "Johannes Itten. Werke und Schriften", hrsg. von Willy Rotzler, 2. erg. Aufl., Zürich 1978, S. 437).
Computational investigation on the binding modes of PET polymer to PETase
Creators: name: Guo, Xuehui
name: Jiang, Yiming
name: Xie, Daiqian
name: Zhou, Yanzi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) has been widely utilized in daily life, but its non-degradability has induced severe environmental and health problems. Recently, PETase, which has been isolated from bacterium Ideonella sakaiensisis, was reported to have the highest PET degradation activity and specificity under room temperature, but no crystal structure for PET in complex with PETase has been reported. To provide deep insight into the binding mode of PET polymer on PETase and the binding interactions, we employed molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations to study the substrate binding at the atomic level. Different PET oligomers have been studied with chain lengths varying from 2 to 8. In addition, the binding energies and hot-spot residues were analyzed to gain better insights into the binding mechanism by MM/GBSA approach. The PET oligomers adopt stable and reactive conformations in a shallow cleft on a flat surface of PETase. The binding cleft can only accommodate four moieties, and others beyond the region will be stabilized by the π–stacking interactions with Trp156 at the terephthalic acid terminal. Our studies provide a clear picture of how the binding mode of PET polymer and its interactions with PETase change with the chain length. Those studies would provide useful information for the rational design of catalytically more efficient PETase variants toward plastic degradation. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Trust in social media and COVID-19 beliefs and behaviors
Creators: name: Nicholls, Nichola
name: Yitbarek, Eleni
Publisher: name: University of Pretoria
Year: 2022
Subjects: Behavioural economics

description: Dataset include Stata files.The data contained is to investigate the relationship between trust in social media and beliefs and preventive behaviours in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. 1008 respondents were surveyed in South Africa to study how trust in social media relative to other information sources predicts perceived risk and adoption of preventive behaviours. Although engagement with and trust in social media do not predict less adoption of preventive behaviours, trusting information from social media more than information from mass media or scientists is associated with less risk perception from COVID-19 and reduces the adoption of preventive behaviours (including vaccines).
Exceptional collections, and the Neron-Severi lattice for surfaces
Creators: name: Vial, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F05, 14C20, 14J26, 14J29, 14G27, 14C15

description: We work out properties of smooth projective varieties over a (not necessarily algebraically closed) field that admit collections of objects in the bounded derived category of coherent sheaves that are either full exceptional, or numerically exceptional of maximal length. Our main result gives a necessary and sufficient condition on the Neron-Severi lattice for a smooth projective surface with holomorphic Euler characteristic 1 to admit a numerically exceptional collection of maximal length, consisting of line-bundles. As a consequence we determine exactly which complex surfaces with vanishing irregularity and geometric genus admit a numerically exceptional collection of maximal length. Another consequence is that a minimal geometrically rational surface with a numerically exceptional collection of maximal length is rational.
description: 27 pages; fills a gap in the proof of the main theorem. The relevant linear algebra has been moved to an appendix
Additional file 3 of The European guideline on management of major bleeding and coagulopathy following trauma: sixth edition
Creators: name: Rossaint, Rolf
name: Afshari, Arash
name: Bouillon, Bertil
name: Cerny, Vladimir
name: Cimpoesu, Diana
name: Curry, Nicola
name: Duranteau, Jacques
name: Filipescu, Daniela
name: Grottke, Oliver
name: Grønlykke, Lars
name: Harrois, Anatole
name: Hunt, Beverley J.
name: Kaserer, Alexander
name: Komadina, Radko
name: Madsen, Mikkel Herold
name: Maegele, Marc
name: Mora, Lidia
name: Riddez, Louis
name: Romero, Carolina S.
name: Samama, Charles-Marc
name: Vincent, Jean-Louis
name: Wiberg, Sebastian
name: Spahn, Donat R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Summary of recommendations.
Magnetic dichroism study on Mn$_{1.8}$Co$_{1.2}$Ga thin film using a combination of X-ray absorption and photoemission spectroscopy
Creators: name: Ouardi, Siham
name: Fecher, Gerhard H.
name: Kubota, Takahide
name: Mizukami, Shigemi
name: Ikenaga, Eiji
name: Nakamura, Tetsuya
name: Felser, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using circularly polarised radiation and a combination of bulk-sensitive hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray-absorption spectroscopy (XAS) we studied the electronic and magnetic structure of epitaxial Mn$_{1.8}$Co$_{1.2}$Ga thin films. Spin resolved Bloch spectral functions, density of states as well as charge and magnetisation densities were investigated by a first-principles analysis of full potential, fully relativistic Korringa--Kohn--Rostoker calculations of the electronic structure. The valence states were experimentally investigated by using linear dichroism in the angular distribution and comparing the results to spin-resolved densities of states. The linear dichroism in the valence band enabled a symmetry analysis of the contributing states. The spectra were in good agreement with the theoretical partial density of states. The element-specific, spin-resolved, unoccupied densities of states for Co and Mn were analysed by using XAS and X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) at the $L_{3,2}$ edges. The spectra were influenced by strong correlation effects. XMCD was used to extract the site resolved magnetic moments. The experimental values of $m_{\rm Mn}=0.7\:μ_B$ and $m_{\rm Co}=1.05\:μ_B$ agree very well with the calculated magnetic moments. Magnetic circular dichroism in angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy at the Mn and Co $2p$ core level exhibited a pronounced magnetic dichroism and confirmed the localised character of the Mn $d$ valence states.
Impact of Meltdown and Spectre on CPU Manufacture Security Issues
Creators: name: Dastres, Roza
name: Soori, Mohsen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Computer Engineering

description: The Meltdown and spectre holes are two security deficiencies which can provide access to personal data for hackers and can potentially affect performances of Linux, Mac systems, and Windows devices plus other operating systems. In order to prevent the capturing data on computer or smartphones by attackers, two vulnerabilities as meltdown and spectre are recently detected on CPU manufacture. Vulnerabilities are part of the hardware design of the processor by changing the processor structures in terms of security enhancement of the CPU manufacture. Meltdown hole is run on a wide range of operating systems including IOS, Linux, MacOS, and Windows which can affect many service providers and cloud services. There are some fixes from manufacturer of OS and BIOS which are trying to fix exploits. Software patches should be used while undergo updating operations should also be applied in order to enhance the security of operating systems. In this paper, the impact of meltdown hole on various processors and operating systems are studied and methods to deal with the security issues of the processors are also discussed.
A Comparative Study of Phenotypic Variability and Physico-Mechanical Properties of Dual-Purpose Flax Fiber Varieties in India
Creators: name: Pandey, Ritu
name: Tiwari, Nalini
name: Dubey, Amarish
name: Jose, Seiko
name: Kambo, Neelu
name: Joshi, Shubham
name: Chauhan, Vinay Kumar
name: Basu, Gautam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Hematology

description: The physico-mechanical characteristics of fibers extracted from seven dual-purpose flax (DPF) and two fiber flax (FF) varieties grown in India were investigated to determine their suitability for various textile and technical applications. The selected varieties were evaluated in terms of the plant’s phenotypic traits, maturity, fiber, and seed production. The flax fibers, after water retting, were examined for extent of retting, fiber mass loss, quantity, length, fineness, color, tenacity, and elongation. Fibers were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and X-ray diffractometry (×RD). Despite significant differences in phenotypic attributes among the nine varieties, except fiber tenacity, the difference in fineness, length, and elongation was found to be negligible. Thermo-chemical properties of the fibers also showed similarity across the nine varieties.
Ab initio equations of state for hydrogen (H-REOS.3) and helium (He-REOS.3) and their implications for the interior of Brown Dwarfs
Creators: name: Becker, Andreas
name: Lorenzen, Winfried
name: Fortney, Jonathan J.
name: Nettelmann, Nadine
name: Schöttler, Manuel
name: Redmer, Ronald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new equations of state (EOS) for hydrogen and helium covering a wide range of temperatures from 60 K to 10$^7$ K and densities from $10^{-10}$ g/cm$^3$ to $10^3$ g/cm$^3$. They include an extended set of ab initio EOS data for the strongly correlated quantum regime with an accurate connection to data derived from other approaches for the neighboring regions. We compare linear-mixing isotherms based on our EOS tables with available real-mixture data. A first important astrophysical application of this new EOS data is the calculation of interior models for Jupiter and the comparison with recent results. Secondly, mass-radius relations are calculated for Brown Dwarfs which we compare with predictions derived from the widely used EOS of Saumon, Chabrier and van Horn. Furthermore, we calculate interior models for typical Brown Dwarfs with different masses, namely Corot-3b, Gliese-229b and Corot-15b, and the Giant Planet KOI-889b. The predictions for the central pressures and densities differ by up to 10$\%$ dependent on the EOS used. Our EOS tables are made available in the supplemental material of this paper.
description: 14 pages, 19 Figures, accepted at ApJS
Effects of Yarn, Fabric and Machine Parameters on the Dimensional Properties of Weft Knitted Single Jersey Fabric
Creators: name: Sarker, Md Emdad
name: Islam, Md Reajul
name: Mahmud, Md Sultan
name: Islam, MD Zahidul
name: Alimuzzaman, Shah
name: Ahmed, A T M Faiz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Weft knit fabrics are popular for traditional wear because of their elastic and light structures, gentle smoothness, low production costs, and high productivity. However, due to asymmetrical loop formation, spirality causes serious dimensional problems in single jersey fabrics (SJF). This study investigates the effects of various parameters on spirality, including yarn count, yarn tension, tightness factor, stitch length, fabric weight per unit area, machine speed, needle gauge, and number of feeders. All the sample fabrics were knitted with Z-twisted, combed, 100% cotton yarns and went through a scouring, bleaching, and whitening process before being dried in the same conditions. Fabric spirality was found to increase as stitch length, number of feeders, yarn count, and twists per unit length in constituent yarn increased whereas the tightness factor and needle gauge, on the other hand, had opposite effects on spirality. The test results were analyzed statistically, and a significant impact was discovered.
Secure Socket Layer (SSL) in the Network and Web Security
Creators: name: Dastres, Roza
name: Soori, Mohsen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Computer Engineering

description: The Meltdown and spectre holes are two security deficiencies which can provide access to personal data for hackers and can potentially affect performances of Linux, Mac systems, and Windows devices plus other operating systems. In order to prevent the capturing data on computer or smartphones by attackers, two vulnerabilities as meltdown and spectre are recently detected on CPU manufacture. Vulnerabilities are part of the hardware design of the processor by changing the processor structures in terms of security enhancement of the CPU manufacture. Meltdown hole is run on a wide range of operating systems including IOS, Linux, MacOS, and Windows which can affect many service providers and cloud services. There are some fixes from manufacturer of OS and BIOS which are trying to fix exploits. Software patches should be used while undergo updating operations should also be applied in order to enhance the security of operating systems. In this paper, the impact of meltdown hole on various processors and operating systems are studied and methods to deal with the security issues of the processors are also discussed.
Analysis and Verification Challenges for Cyber-Physical Transportation Systems
Creators: name: Clarke, Edmund M
name: Krogh, Bruce
name: Platzer, Andre
name: Rajkumar, Raj
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Substantial technological and engineering advances in various disciplines make it possible
more than ever before to provide autonomous control choices for cars, trains, and aircraft. Correct
automatic control can improve overall safety tremendously. Yet, ensuring a safe operation of those
control assistants under all circumstances requires analysis techniques that are prepared for the rising
complexity resulting from combinations of several computerized safety measures. We identify cases
where cyber-physical transportation systems pose particularly demanding challenges for future research
in formal analysis techniques.
Additional file 4 of The European guideline on management of major bleeding and coagulopathy following trauma: sixth edition
Creators: name: Rossaint, Rolf
name: Afshari, Arash
name: Bouillon, Bertil
name: Cerny, Vladimir
name: Cimpoesu, Diana
name: Curry, Nicola
name: Duranteau, Jacques
name: Filipescu, Daniela
name: Grottke, Oliver
name: Grønlykke, Lars
name: Harrois, Anatole
name: Hunt, Beverley J.
name: Kaserer, Alexander
name: Komadina, Radko
name: Madsen, Mikkel Herold
name: Maegele, Marc
name: Mora, Lidia
name: Riddez, Louis
name: Romero, Carolina S.
name: Samama, Charles-Marc
name: Vincent, Jean-Louis
name: Wiberg, Sebastian
name: Spahn, Donat R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Summary of treatment modalities for the bleeding trauma patient included in this guideline (A0 poster).
Keratin Modified and Functionalized as a Reinforcement and Nucleation Agent of β-Polypropylene Composites
Creators: name: Patiño-Almanza, Rodrigo
name: Flores-Hernandez, C. G.
name: García-Méndez, Rey Fernando
name: Almendarez-Camarillo, A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: A new green β nucleating agent has been obtained from industrial waste. This way, pimelic acid (PA) was chemically supported on treated keratin fibers to promote the β polymorph into a polypropylene matrix using several percentages of reinforcement (0.5, 1.0, and 5.0% w/w). IR spectra suggest a successful functionalization showing the presence of a new band at 1571 cm−1, indicating a bond between PA and the keratin surface. According to the scanning electron spectroscopy, the nucleating agent was homogeneously distributed on the keratin surface. Wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) patterns and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) curves demonstrate that the functionalized keratin fibers were able to promote a high percentage of β-crystal into the polypropylene matrix (79% and 60%, respectively). The thermomechanical properties were characterized by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). At −30°C, the new reinforcement provides an important increase of 25% in the storage modulus compared with the raw polypropylene. The new reinforcement seems to strongly influence the mobility of the amorphous phase, shifting the Tg to higher temperatures.
Analysis of Uncertain Data: Tools for Representation and Processing
Creators: name: Fu, Bin
name: Fink, Eugene
name: Carbonell, Jaime G.
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present initial work on a general-purpose system for the analysis of incomplete and uncertain data, integrated with Excel. We explain the representation of main types of uncertainty, and outline tools for the analysis of uncertain data and planning of additional data collection
Controlling coherence via tuning of the population imbalance in a bipartite optical lattice
Creators: name: Di Liberto, M.
name: Comparin, T.
name: Kock, T.
name: Ölschläger, M.
name: Hemmerich, A.
name: Smith, C. Morais
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The control of transport properties is a key tool at the basis of many technologically relevant effects in condensed matter. The clean and precisely controlled environment of ultracold atoms in optical lattices allows one to prepare simplified but instructive models, which can help to better understand the underlying physical mechanisms. Here we show that by tuning a structural deformation of the unit cell in a bipartite optical lattice, one can induce a phase transition from a superfluid into various Mott insulating phases forming a shell structure in the superimposed harmonic trap. The Mott shells are identified via characteristic features in the visibility of Bragg maxima in momentum spectra. The experimental findings are explained by Gutzwiller mean-field and quantum Monte Carlo calculations. Our system bears similarities with the loss of coherence in cuprate superconductors, known to be associated with the doping induced buckling of the oxygen octahedra surrounding the copper sites.
description: 6+10 pages, 16 figures
Contactless remote monitoring of sleep: evaluating the feasibility of an under-mattress sensor mat in a real-life deployment
Creators: name: Sadek, Ibrahim
name: Abdulrazak, Bessam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Sleep is so important, particularly for the elderly. The lack of sleep may increase the risk of cognitive decline. Similarly, it may also increase the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Nonetheless, many people underestimate the importance of getting enough rest and sleep. In-laboratory polysomnography is the gold-standard method for assessing the quality of sleep. This method is considered impractical in the clinical environment, seen as labour-intensive and expensive owing to its specialised equipment, leading to long waiting lists. Hence, user-friendly (remote and non-intrusive) devices are being developed to help patients monitor their sleep at home. In this paper, we first discuss commercially-available non-wearable devices that measure sleep, in which we highlight the features associated with each device, including sensor type, interface, outputs, dimensions, power supply, and connectivity. Second, we evaluate the feasibility of a non-wearable device in a free-living environment. The deployed device comprises a sensor mat with an integrated micro-bending multimode fibre. Raw sensor data were gathered from five senior participants living in a senior activity centre over a few to several weeks. We were able to analyse the participants’ sleep quality using various sleep parameters deduced from the sensor mat. These parameters include the wake-up time, bedtime, the time in bed, nap time. Vital signs, namely heart rate, respiratory rate, and body movements, were also reported to detect abnormal sleep patterns. We have employed pre-and post-surveys reporting each volunteer’s sleep hygiene to confirm the proposed system’s outcomes for detecting the various sleep parameters. The results of the system were strongly correlated with the surveys for reporting each sleep parameter. Furthermore, the system proved to be highly effective in detecting irregular patterns that occurred during sleep.
Application of Multi-Terminal Binary Decision Diagrams
Creators: name: Clarke, Edmund M
name: M.  Fujita
name: X.  Zhao
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Functions that map boolean vectors into the integers are important for the design and verification of arithmetic circuits.
Co-creating data protection solutions through a commons
Creators: name: Wong, Janis
Publisher: name: The University of St Andrews
Year: 2022
Subjects: Data protection
Commons
Data governance
Data protection rights
Privacy
Co-creation
Data stewardship
Online learning
Data
Data commons

description: In our data-driven society, personal data affecting individuals as data subjects is increasingly being collected and processed by sizeable, international companies. While data protection laws and privacy technologies attempt to limit the impact of data breaches and privacy scandals, they rely on individuals having a detailed understanding of the available recourse, resulting in the responsibilisation of data protection. Existing data stewardship frameworks incorporate data protection considerations and employ data-protection-by-design principles but may not include data subjects in the process itself, relying on supplementary legal doctrines to strengthen data protection enforcement. Current data protection solutions also lack support for protecting individual autonomy over personal data through co-creation and participation, particularly where there is socio-technical and communal value to collaborative data from which data subjects may not currently benefit. These challenges motivate the application of a theoretical and practical framework that can encourage co-creation of data protection solutions, increase awareness of different stakeholder interests, and rebalance power between data subjects and data controllers. In this thesis, we propose adapting the commons framework to create a data protection-focused data commons. We conduct interviews with commons experts to identify the institutional barriers to creating a commons and challenges of incorporating data protection principles into a commons. We propose requirements for establishing a data protection-focused data commons by applying our interview findings and data protection principles. We then deploy the data protection-focused data commons using an online learning use case. We conduct a study to explore the usefulness of the commons for supporting students' agency and co-creating data protection solutions in response to tutorial recordings, their consent preferences, and attitudes towards privacy and online learning. We find that a data protection-focused data commons as a socio-technical framework can support the collaboration and co-creation of data protection solutions for the benefit of data subjects.
Die Seeländer Berufswahlwoche : eine qualitative Studie zur Evaluation und Etablierung eines Pilotprojekts
Creators: name: Rubin, Matthias
Publisher: name: ZHAW Zürcher Hochschule für Angewandte Wissenschaften
Year: 2016
Subjects: 158: Angewandte Psychologie
370: Bildung und Erziehung

description: In der Praxis der Berufsberatung begegnet man häufig Jugendlichen, die ihre Schnupperlehre in einem Beruf absolvieren, welcher sie wenig oder gar nicht interessiert. Die Seeländer Berufswahlwoche will diesem Umstand mit einem niederschwelligen Angebot in Form von halbtägigen Workshops entgegenwirken. Die Jugendlichen sollen nach der Berufswahlmesse in einem Zwischenschritt praktische Erfahrungen in der Berufswelt sammeln können. Dies soll ihnen eine fundierte Grundlage für die Suche nach Schnupperlehren und den gesamten Berufswahlprozess verschaffen. Die bisherigen drei Durchführungen des Projektes waren wenig koordiniert, was zu einem Wildwuchs und zu enttäuschten Beteiligten führte. Diese empirische Arbeit geht einerseits den Stärken und Schwächen der Seeländer Berufswahlwoche auf den Grund und andererseits der Frage nach, mit welchen Massnahmen und Materialien das Projekt langfristig in der Region etabliert werden kann.

Anhand der sozial-kognitiven Laufbahntheorie von Bandura (1986), entscheidungs-theoretischen Ansätzen, aktuellen Studien zur Berufswahl von Jugendlichen und qualitativen, problemzentrierten Interviews konnte herausgearbeitet werden, dass konkrete berufliche Erfahrungen in vielerlei Hinsicht förderlich für den Berufswahlprozess sind. Die Seeländer Berufswahlwoche ermöglicht diese beruflichen Erfahrungen niederschwellig und mit einer breiten Berufspalette, wodurch das Interessenspektrum erweitert werden kann. Weiter wird der gemeinsame Auftritt der diversen Anbieter als zentral angesehen. Gleichzeitig wird in den Interviews deutlich, dass der Zeitpunkt für grundsätzliche und richtungsweisende Entscheidungen gekommen ist. So muss beispielsweise über das Mengengerüst und das Anmeldeverfahren diskutiert werden, damit der Erfolg des Projektes nicht gefährdet wird.

Die Interviews mit Expertinnen und Experten brachten im Zusammenhang mit den erarbeiteten Theorien wichtige Handlungsmöglichkeiten zu Tage. So braucht es in Zukunft eine gezielte Planung und Koordination, sowie die Erarbeitung einer Grunddokumentation. Dadurch können vermehrt Betriebe für das Projekt gewonnen werden. Zusätzlich sind sechs Grundsatzentscheide zu folgenden Bereichen gefordert: Berufspalette, Mengengerüst, Zeitpunkt, Dauer, Zielpublikum und Elternmiteinbezug.
Design, prototyping and testing of a compact superconducting double quarter wave crab cavity
Creators: name: Xiao, Binping
name: Alberty, Luís
name: Belomestnykh, Sergey
name: Ben-Zvi, Ilan
name: Calaga, Rama
name: Cullen, Chris
name: Capatina, Ofelia
name: Hammons, Lee
name: Li, Zenghai
name: Marques, Carlos
name: Skaritka, John
name: Verdú-Andres, Silvia
name: Wu, Qiong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel design of superconducting Crab Cavity was proposed and designed at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The new cavity shape is a Double Quarter Wave or DQWCC. After fabrication and surface treatments, the niobium proof-of-principle cavity was cryogenically tested in a vertical cryostat. The cavity is extremely compact yet has a low frequency of 400 MHz, an essential property for service for the Large Hadron Collider luminosity upgrade. The electromagnetic properties of the cavity are also well matched for this demanding task. The demonstrated deflecting voltage of 4.6 MV is well above the requirement for a crab cavity in the future High Luminosity LHC of 3.34 MV. In this paper we present the design, prototyping and test results of the DQWCC.
description: to be published in Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams
1 Brief an [Hans Caspar] Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Baldinger, Ernst Gottfried
name: Baldinger, Dorothea Friderika
name: Bärstecher, Johann Gottlieb
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1774

description: von [Ernst] G[ottfried] Baldinger
description: Gedruckte Schrift mit handschriftlicher Anrede und einzelnen handschriftlichen Wörtern
description: Unterzeichnet mit D. F. G. Baldinger; vermutlich Dorothea Friderika und Ernst Gottfried Baldinger
The affine Yokonuma-Hecke algebra and the pro-$p$-Iwahori-Hecke algebra
Creators: name: Chlouveraki, Maria
name: Sécherre, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C08

description: We prove that the affine Yokonuma-Hecke algebra defined by Chlouveraki and Poulain d'Andecy is a particular case of the pro-$p$-Iwahori-Hecke algebra defined by Vignéras.
46 Briefe, 6 Beilagen an Hans Caspar Hirzel
Brief an Hirzel ...
Creators: name: Balthasar, Joseph Anton Felix von
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1762

description: von [Josef Anton Felix von] Balthasar
description: Beilagen: Schrift zu einem Herrn Johan Rauger (Nr. 23); "Fortsetzung der Nachrichten von dem Zustande S. tit. N.N.", dat. 13.04.1785 (Nr. 27): "Nachtrag auf die Nachrichten vom 13ten April", dat. 18. Mai 1785 (Nr. 28)
description: Dabei: Notizen und Briefentwurf betr. Vorfall mit diversen Luzerner Bürgern (Nr. 14 und Nr. 15); Briefentwurf, dat. Zürich, 24.03.1785 (Nr. 25)
Approximate Algorithms for Optimization of Busy Waiting in Parallel Programs
Creators: name: Clarke, Edmund M
name: Lishing  Liu
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Traditional implementations of conditional critical regions and monitors can lead to unproductive "busy waiting" if processes are allowed to wait on arbitrary boolean expressions. Techniques from global flow analysis may be employed at compile time to obtain information about which critical regions (monitor calls) are enabled by the execution of a given critical region (monitor call). We investigate the complexity of computing this information and show how it can be used to obtain efficient scheduling algorithms with less busy waiting.
Reproducibility of Shade During Dyeing of Cotton/Polyester Fabric by Varying the Process Condition
Creators: name: Daberao, amarjeet
name: Kolte, Prafull
name: Turukmane, Ranjit
name: Gulhane, Sujit
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In every textile dyeing industry shade matching is the most frequent process and achieving the same shade every time is still a very challenging process. The fabric was dyed with the same recipe after some duration for the same shade but it showed more variation in the shade than the previously dyed fabric. This problem of reproducibility was tried to be minimized by working on some process parameters and the results found were appreciable. To overcome the shade variation numerous trials have been conducted with the dyeing process and recipes. The reproducibility of shades benefitted dyeing to some extent in saving chemicals reducing time minimizing energy utilization with reducing cost generating more accurate results and minimization of shade variations so a program must be developed that can dye the fabric every time without any variation. Temperature and time are the two main factors to be considered along with the selection of chemicals and auxiliaries during dyeing to get minimum shade variation. This paper describes the critical process parameters and their control measures to achieve shade reproducibility in the dyeing of cotton/polyester blend fabric.
Additional file 1 of Selection processes of Arctic seasonal glacier snowpack bacterial communities
Creators: name: Keuschnig, Christoph
name: Vogel, Timothy M.
name: Barbaro, Elena
name: Spolaor, Andrea
name: Koziol, Krystyna
name: Björkman, Mats P.
name: Zdanowicz, Christian
name: Gallet, Jean-Charles
name: Luks, Bartłomiej
name: Layton, Rose
name: Larose, Catherine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Gap statistic analysis (top) and Cluster dendogram (bottom) of subsetted samples. Gap statistic analysis was used to derive the appropriate number of sample groups and the cluster dendogram was used to validate the samples in each group. Figure S2. Relationship between estimated abundance of Pseudomonas and estimated total cell abundance. No significant correlation was observed, r2=0.10. Values are in 16S rRNA copies.m2 (corrected for snow mass loading per sample). Figure S3. Scatterplot matrix showing histograms, kernel density overlays, absolute correlations and significance asterisks (p<0.05*, p<0.01**, p<0.001***), for the relationships between immigration, abundance and diversity and selected parameters including pIN (ice nucleation), Cl−, NO3-, POC, formic and acetic acid).
Expediente y documentos de la investigación de la Tesis Doctoral
Creators: name: BRENES, Prof.Dr.MAURICIO MARTÍ
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Education
subject: Análisis de la fragmentación del ADN asociado a la infertilidad por varicocele.

description: Investigación de la Tesis Doctoral " ADN MITOCONDRIAL ASOCIADO A LA INFERTILIDAD POR VARICOCELE "
Analysis and Optimization of Multi-dimensional Percentile Mechanisms
Creators: name: Sui, Xin
name: Boutilier, Craig
name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the mechanism design problem for agents with single-peaked preferences over multi-dimensional domains when multiple alternatives can be chosen. Facility location and committee selection are classic embodiments of this problem. We propose a class of percentile mechanisms, a form of generalized median mechanisms, that are strategy-proof, and derive worst-case approximation ratios for social cost and maximum load for L1 and L2 cost models. More importantly, we propose a samplebased framework for optimizing the choice of percentiles relative to any prior distribution over preferences, while maintaining strategy-proofness. Our empirical investigations, using social cost and maximum load as objectives, demonstrate the viability of this approach and the value of such optimized mechanisms vis-a-vis ` mechanisms derived through worst-case analysis.
Katalog der Gothaer Sammlung
Catalogus antiquus manuscriptorum olim Gothanorum nunc Basiliensium Mscr. L Ia 672-732
Cat. Mscr. Goth
Catalogue d'une collection de lettres et autres manuscripts
Creators: name: Bernoulli, Johann
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1799

description: Katalog der Gothaer Sammlung zu Mscr. L Ia 672-732
description: von Johann III Bernoulli
description: Abschrift, UB Basel, L Ia 732**
description: Öffentliche Bibliothek der Universität Basel
description: Französisch
description: Druck: Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel : VNG. - Basel : Birkhäuser Verlag, 1933, 43, S.158-165, 301
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire September 2016 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Vollständige Rekatalogisierung nach Original, Standortverzeichnis und Katalog neuzeitlicher Handschriften
Inferring the interplay of network structure and market effects in Bitcoin
Creators: name: Kondor, Dániel
name: Csabai, István
name: Szüle, János
name: Pósfai, Márton
name: Vattay, Gábor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A main focus in economics research is understanding the time series of prices of goods and assets. While statistical models using only the properties of the time series itself have been successful in many aspects, we expect to gain a better understanding of the phenomena involved if we can model the underlying system of interacting agents. In this article, we consider the history of Bitcoin, a novel digital currency system, for which the complete list of transactions is available for analysis. Using this dataset, we reconstruct the transaction network between users and analyze changes in the structure of the subgraph induced by the most active users. Our approach is based on the unsupervised identification of important features of the time variation of the network. Applying the widely used method of Principal Component Analysis to the matrix constructed from snapshots of the network at different times, we are able to show how structural changes in the network accompany significant changes in the exchange price of bitcoins.
description: project website: http://www.vo.elte.hu/bitcoin
Analysis of a family of algorithms for the evaluation of a polynomial and some of its derivatives
Creators: name: Shaw, Mary
name: J. F.(Joseph Frederick) Traub
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We have previously presented a new one parameter family of algorithms and a program for evaluating the first m derivatives of a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we analyze that family of algorithms and present practical algorithms for selecting optimal or good values of the parameter q.
A program for selecting the optimal value of q under the constraint that q divides n+1 is given. We also analyze a program that eliminates that constraint and a simple program that selects a good, but not always optimal, value of q. We derive bounds on how close to optimal the "good" value will be.
The above results apply for n > 12. We extend the results to all n by tabulating the cost function for n≤12.
Some open questions on extensions of our results are stated
State of Co and Mn in half-metallic ferromagnet Co$_2$MnSi explored by magnetic circular dichroism in hard X-ray photoelectron emission and soft X-ray absorption spectroscopies
Creators: name: Fecher, Gerhard H.
name: Ebke, Daniel
name: Ouardi, Siham
name: Agrestini, Stefano
name: Kuo, Chang-Yang
name: Hollmann, Nils
name: Hu, Zhiwei
name: Gloskovskii, Andrei
name: Yakhou, Flora
name: Brookes, Nicholas B.
name: Felser, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The half-metallic Heusler compound Co$_2$MnSi is a very attractive material for spintronic devices because it exhibits very high tunnelling magnetoresistance ratios. This work reports on a spectroscopic investigation of thin Co$_2$MnSi films as they are used as electrodes in magnetic tunnel junctions. The investigated films exhibit a remanent in-plane magnetisation with a magnetic moment of about 5~$μ_B$ when saturated, as expected. The low coercive field of only 4~mT indicates soft magnetic behaviour. Magnetic dichroism in emission and absorption was measured at the Co and Mn $2p$ core levels. The photoelectron spectra were excited by circularly polarised hard X-rays with an energy of of 6~keV and taken from the remanently magnetised film. The soft X-ray absorption spectra were taken in an induction field of 4~T. Both methods yielded large dichroism effects. An analysis reveals the localised character of the electrons and magnetic moments attributed to the Mn atoms, whereas the electrons related to the Co atoms contribute an itinerant part to the total magnetic moment.
Additional file 1 of An inventory of adjuvants used for vaccination in horses: the past, the present and the future
Creators: name: Carnet, Flora
name: Perrin-Cocon, Laure
name: Paillot, Romain
name: Lotteau, Vincent
name: Pronost, Stéphane
name: Vidalain, Pierre-Olivier
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: List of commercial equine vaccines available on the world market and associated adjuvants. A first search was performed using Pubmed and Google Scholar with "equine”, “commercial” and “vaccine" as keywords. In a second step, the list of companies commercializing equine vaccines was compiled using the vaccines listed in the publications found. Finally, the information on the commercialized vaccines was directly searched on the websites of the veterinary pharmaceutical companies in the available safety data sheet. The routes of administration are specified when they are intranasal (I.N.) or sub-mucosal. Vaccines for which the routes of administration are not specified are considered intramuscular or sub-cutaneous. This list may not be exhaustive.