cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Intranasal and Intramuscular Immunization with Outer Membrane Vesicles from Serogroup C Meningococci Induced Functional Antibodies and Immunologic Memory
Creators: name: Portilho, Amanda Izeli
name: Correa, Victor Araujo
name: dos Santos Cirqueira, Cinthya
name: De Gaspari, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Immunization is the key to prevent invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), caused by Neisseria meningitidis. Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) can be used as meningococcal antigens. Isogenic mice A/Sn (H2a) were immunized with low antigenic doses of OMVs of an N. meningitidis C:2a:P1.5 strain, via intranasal/intramuscular route, adjuvanted by cholera toxin subunit B (CTB) or via intramuscular route only, adjuvanted by aluminium hydroxide (AH). Mice were followed until old age and humoral and cellular responses were assessed by ELISA, Immunoblotting, Dot-blot, Serum-bactericidal assay, Immunohistochemistry and ELISpot. OMV+CTB and OMV+AH groups presented statistically higher antibodies titers, which persisted until middle and old ages. IgG isotypes point to a Th2 type of response. Avidity indexes were considered high, regardless of adjuvant use, but only groups immunized with OMVs and adjuvants (OMV+CTB and OMV+AH) presented bactericidal activity. The antibodies recognized antigens of molecular weights attributed to porin and cross-reactivity proteins. Although the spleen of old mice did not present differences in immunohistochemistry marking of CD68+, CD4+, CD79+ and CD25+ cells, splenocytes of immune groups secreted IL-4 and IL-17 when stimulated with OMVs and meningococcal C polysaccharide. We concluded that both adjuvants, CTB and AH, improved the immunogenicity of low doses of OMVs and contributed to a persistent immune response. Even though AH is well established in the vaccinology area, CTB seems to be a promising adjuvant candidate for meningococcal vaccines: it is suitable for mucosal delivery and supports a Th2 type of response. Therefore, OMVs are still a relevant vaccine platform.
Modified gravity from an entropy functional
Creators: name: Hammad, Fayçal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend Padmanabhan's entropy functional formalism to show that, in addition to the Gauss-Bonnet or the entire series of Lanczos-Lovelock Lagrangians already obtained, more general higher-order corrections to General Relativity, i.e., the so-called modified gravity theories, also emerge naturally from this formalism. This extension shows that the formalism constitutes a valuable tool to investigate, at each order in the curvature, the possible structure the higher-order modified gravity theories might have. As an application, the extended formalism is used to evaluate the horizon entropy in a modified gravity theory of the second-order in the curvature. Our findings are in agreement with previous results from the literature.
description: 25 pages. Matches the published version
Additional file 1 of Investigating the quality of hemovigilance process using the first two steps of Six Sigma model: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Molaahmadi-Hassanabadi, Fatemeh
name: Mehrolhassani, Mohammad Hossein
name: Rahimisadegh, Rohaneh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plasma Physics
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Qualification des données Quadrige². Bilan 2018
Creators: name: Gauthier, Emilie
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2019

description: Les données du Système d'Information Quadrige suivent un cycle de vie qui inclue les phases de contrôle, de validation, puis de qualification. Cette dernière étape, qui correspond à l'attribution d'une pertinence scientifique de la donnée (Bonne, Douteuse, ou Fausse), peut être réalisée selon plusieurs processus : qualification ponctuelle d'un jeu de données, qualification lors de la reprise d'historiques, ou qualification en routine. En 2018, le processus de qualification dit "automatique" est lancé sur les données hydrologiques 2016 métropole et sur les dix ans de données hydrologiques 2007-2017 aux Antilles. Sur ce dernier jeu de données, une qualification experte vient affiner les niveaux de qualité. L'ensemble des donnéesdu programme VELYGER (ObserVEr, anaLYser et GERer la variabilité de la reproduction de l'huître creuse Crassostrea gigas) sont qualifiées de 1973 à 2015 sur l'expertise des coordinateurs de la surveillance (I. Auby et S. Pouvreau). Le bilan de la qualification "automatique" révèle des améliorations nécessaires dans le processus qui peut s'avérer long et fastidieux selon le nombre d'interlocuteurs impliqués et la volumétrie des anomalies détectées. .
Thin accretion disk images of rotating hairy Horndeski black holes
Creators: name: Heydari-Fard, Mohaddese
name: Heydari-Fard, Malihe
name: Riazi, Nematollah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By considering the steady-state Novikov-Thorne model, we study thin accretion disk processes for rotating hairy black holes in the framework of the Horndeski gravity. We obtain the electromagnetic properties of accretion disk around such black holes and investigate the effects of the hair parameter $h$ on them. We find that by decreasing the hair parameter from the Kerr limit, $h\rightarrow0$, the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit decreases which makes thin accretion disks around rotating hairy black holes in Horndeski gravity more efficient than that for the Kerr black hole in general relativity. Furthermore, using the numerical ray-tracing method, we plot thin accretion disk images around these black holes and investigate the effects of hair parameter on the central shadow area of accretion disk.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892) und Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori, Louis Léonard
name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1869

description: Brief aus Limoges
Additional file 1 of Investigating the accuracy of imputing autosomal variants in Nellore cattle using the ARS-UCD1.2 assembly of the bovine genome
Creators: name: Hermisdorff, Isis Da Costa
name: Costa, Raphael Bermal
name: Albuquerque, Lucia Galvão De
name: Pausch, Hubert
name: Kadri, Naveen Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. Imputation accuracy according to reference genome assembly. a) Accuracy of imputation for markers grouped in MAF bins when aligned to the two Bovine reference assemblies (ARS-UCD1.2 and UMD3.1). b) The mean imputation accuracy for markers on the 29 autosomes when aligned to the two Bovine assemblies.
title: Unterwegs zur Freude
Creators: name: Lovric, Pero
Year: 2021

description: Diese Masterarbeit untersucht das Laster der Acedia in seinem Verhältnis zur condition humaine oder zum Menschen als solchem. Als ein äußerst komplexes Laster, oft mit der Traurigkeit oder Faulheit verwechselt, wurde es von Evagrios Pontikos (345-399) in das System der acht Hauptlaster integriert. In diesem System nimmt die Acedia eine besondere Stellung ein, da sie, im Unterschied zu anderen Lastern, die ganze Seele belastet und eine fundamentale Unruhe des Menschen verursacht. Das erste Kapitel der vorliegenden Arbeit behandelt das Leben und die Lehre des Evagrios und das zweite widmet sich einer umfassenden Beschreibung seiner Lehre von der Acedia. Den Ansatz von Gabriel Bunge aufgreifend wird im dritten Kapitel der allgemeinmenschliche Charakter der Acedia zur Sprache gebracht und in den Kontext der Evangelisierung gesetzt. Als Hauptmittel dieser Evangelisierung im Angesicht der Erfahrung der Acedia wird die christliche Freude als Vorwegnahme des himmlischen Gutes hervorgehoben und im vierten Kapitel beleuchtet.
description: This master's thesis examines the vice of acedia in its relation to the condition humaine or man as such. As an extremely complex vice, often confused with sadness or laziness, it was integrated into the system of the eight main vices by Evagrius Ponticus (345-399). In this system, acedia occupies a special place because, unlike other vices, it harasses the whole soul and causes a fundamental human restlessness. The first chapter of the present work deals with the life and teaching of Evagrius and the second is devoted to a comprehensive description of his doctrine of acedia. Taking up Gabriel Bunge's approach, the third chapter brings up the general human character of the acedia and places it in the context of evangelisation. Christian joy, as the anticipation of heavenly good, is examined as the main means of this evangelisation in the face of the experience of acedia, which is the subject of the fourth chapter.
Optimal Lévy-flight foraging in a finite landscape
Creators: name: Zhao, Kun
name: Jurdak, Raja
name: Liu, Jiajun
name: Westcott, David
name: Kusy, Branislav
name: Parry, Hazel
name: Sommer, Philipp
name: McKeown, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We present a simple model to study Lévy-flight foraging in a finite landscape with countable targets. In our approach, foraging is a step-based exploratory random search process with a power-law step-size distribution $P(l) \propto l^{-μ}$. We find that, when the termination is regulated by a finite number of steps $N$, the optimum value of $μ$ that maximises the foraging efficiency can vary substantially in the interval $μ\in (1,3)$, depending on the landscape features (landscape size and number of targets). We further demonstrate that subjective returning can be another significant factor that affects the foraging efficiency in such context. Our results suggest that Lévy-flight foraging may arise through an interaction between the environmental context and the termination of exploitation, and particularly that the number of steps can play an important role in this scenario which is overlooked by most previous work. Our study not only provides a new perspective on Lévy-flight foraging, but also opens new avenues for investigating the interaction between foraging dynamics and environment as well as offers a realistic framework for analysing animal movement patterns from empirical data.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Associations between psychosocial wellbeing and experience of gender-based violence at community, household, and intimate-partner levels among a cross-sectional cohort of young people living with and without HIV during COVID-19 in Cape Town, South Africa
Creators: name: Hartmann, Miriam
name: Giovenco, Danielle
name: Zeebari, Zangin
name: Itzikowitz, Gina
name: Ekström, Anna Mia
name: Nielsen, Anna
name: Pettifor, Audrey
name: Bekker, Linda-Gail
name: Kågesten, Anna E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Prevalence of community, household, and intimate partner violence, overall and by gender.
title: Marine Trades Industrial Park - Port of Port Angeles
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: Endangered Species Act Section 7(a)(2) Biological Opinion and Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act Essential Fish Habitat Response for the Marine Trades Industrial Park (North Cedar Street in Port Angeles, Washington)
Creators: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Publisher: name: United States. National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region
Year: 2023

description: WCRO-2021-03017
MASP1 Gene Polymorphism and MASP-3 Serum Levels in Patients with Chronic Chagas Disease
Creators: name: Cavalcanti, Ednéia Oliveira
name: Lidani, Kárita Cláudia Freitas
name: de Freitas Oliveira Toré, Camila
name: de Messias Reason, Iara José
name: Andrade, Fabiana Antunes
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Chagas disease (CD), caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, is a major public health issue worldwide affecting 6–7 million people, mainly in Latin America. The complement system plays a crucial role in host immune defense against T. cruzi infection and during the chronic phase of CD; however, the role of the MBL-associated serine protease 1 (MASP1) gene encoding MASP-1, MASP-3, and MAp44 complement proteins has not yet been reported in CD. This study investigated the possible association between MASP1 gene polymorphisms and MASP-3 protein serum levels in chronic CD and its clinical forms. Five polymorphisms of MASP1 gene regulatory regions were genotyped in 214 patients with CD and 197 healthy controls (rs7609662 G>A, rs13064994 C>T, rs72549262 C>G, rs1109452 C>T and rs850314 G>A). MASP-3 serum levels were assessed in 70 patients and 66 healthy controls. Clinical data, serum levels of complement proteins (ficolin-2, ficolin-3 and MBL) and inflammatory markers (pentraxin-3 and hsCRP) were also included in the analyses. A significant association of the MASP1 GC_CCA haplotype with CD (padj= 0.002; OR 3.17 [1.19–8.39]) and chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy (CCC) (padj= 0.013; OR 4.57 [1.37–15.16] was observed. MASP-3 and pentraxin-3 levels were positively correlated in the patients (rho = 0.62; p = 0.0001). MASP-3 levels were not associated with MASP1 polymorphisms or CD and its clinical forms. Furthermore, no correlation was observed between MASP-3 levels and that of ficolin-2, ficolin-3, MBL and hsCRP. Our findings suggest a possible role for the MASP1 GC_CCA haplotype in susceptibility to chronic CD and CCC clinical forms.
Additional file 1 of Inter-rater reliability of the infectious disease modeling reproducibility checklist (IDMRC) as applied to COVID-19 computational modeling research
Creators: name: Pokutnaya, Darya
name: Van Panhuis, Willem G
name: Childers, Bruce
name: Hawkins, Marquis S
name: Arcury-Quandt, Alice E
name: Matlack, Meghan
name: Carpio, Kharlya
name: Hochheiser, Harry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Intermediate Scientific report “Working with two deep-sea ROVs” (French Oceanographic Fleet)
Creators: name: Chavagnac, Valérie
name: Sarradin, Pierre-Marie
Publisher: name: FOF (French Oceanographic Fleet)
Year: 2019

description: As part of the evolution plan of the French Oceanographic Fleet, the Directory Steering Committee and the MESRI have confirmed in March 2018 to withdraw the usage of the submarine HOV Nautile in the medium term and to begin investigating of a “scenario with two deep-sea ROVs”, including the revamping and modernizing of the ROV Victor6000. The outcomes are subject to the positive accreditation by the Direction Steering Committee of the initial (Phase 0) conclusions to be carried out by the Fleet Directorate, so as to assess its technical and budgetary feasibility. The technical Phase 0 of this project had to take into consideration the current technological advances (marine instrumentation or in other domains) or early-stage developments, as well as the emergence of new needs. The approach should provide a project calendar enabling still the availability of two deep-sea operational vehicles to the scientific community and providing the time necessary to acquire the financial support to build the new vehicle. The outcomes of the technical Phase 0 have been presented in December 2018 to the FOF – CS, then to the Direction Steering Committee. Following the positive evaluation by the FOF – CS, the Direction Steering Committee decided to launch the Phase 1 aiming at a preliminary definition with the following objectives: ● Definition of the scientific needs and requirements associated with the potential scenario of “working with 2 deep-sea ROVs”; ● Definition of the technical functionalities derived from the scientific requirements; ● Writing of a technical report of the system according to the definition of the scientific need; ● This will be done in close link to the revamping and modernizing stages of the ROV Victor6000. The final report will provide the grounds for the technological development of a new deep-sea ROV combined with the modernization of the ROV Victor6000, while gathering, scrutinizing and complying with the scientific needs. Scientific Working Group : N. Ameziane, S. Arnaud-Haond, F. Besson, P. Bouchet, M. Cannat, J. Escartin, M.-A. Gutscher, P. Henry, S. Hourdez, M. Jebbar, N. Le Bris, J. Legrand, M. Maia, K. Olu, S. Samadi, E. Rinnert, C. Rommevaux, J. Tourolle FOF : P. Morin, J. Opderbecke, E. Raugel, P. Simeoni, P. Jaussaud
Additional file 5 of Investigating the accuracy of imputing autosomal variants in Nellore cattle using the ARS-UCD1.2 assembly of the bovine genome
Creators: name: Hermisdorff, Isis Da Costa
name: Costa, Raphael Bermal
name: Albuquerque, Lucia Galvão De
name: Pausch, Hubert
name: Kadri, Naveen Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 5. Model-based imputation quality score from Minimac3 (Rsq) and empirical measures of imputation accuracy. Empirical measures of accuracy and the model-based imputation quality scores from Minimac3 (Rsq) for markers grouped in MAF bins when imputing with reference panels of varying sizes.
Coherent control of single spins in silicon carbide at room temperature
Creators: name: Widmann, Matthias
name: Lee, Sang-Yun
name: Rendler, Torsten
name: Son, Nguyen Tien
name: Fedder, Helmut
name: Paik, Seoyoung
name: Yang, Li-Ping
name: Zhao, Nan
name: Yang, Sen
name: Booker, Ian
name: Denisenko, Andrej
name: Jamali, Mohammad
name: Momenzadeh, Seyed Ali
name: Gerhardt, Ilja
name: Ohshima, Takeshi
name: Gali, Adam
name: Janzén, Erik
name: Wrachtrup, Jörg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spins in solids are cornerstone elements of quantum spintronics. Leading contenders such as defects in diamond, or individual phosphorous dopants in silicon have shown spectacular progress but either miss established nanotechnology or an efficient spin-photon interface. Silicon carbide (SiC) combines the strength of both systems: It has a large bandgap with deep defects and benefits from mature fabrication techniques. Here we report the characterization of photoluminescence and optical spin polarization from single silicon vacancies in SiC, and demonstrate that single spins can be addressed at room temperature. We show coherent control of a single defect spin and find long spin coherence time under ambient conditions. Our study provides evidence that SiC is a promising system for atomic-scale spintronics and quantum technology.
Additional file 1 of Mental health and access to care among refugee mothers relocated to San Diego: a comparative study of Iraqi and Somali refugee communities
Creators: name: Bruno, William Jude
name: Tringale, Kathryn Ries
name: Al-Delaimy, Wael K.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comfort with health care provider by refugee population.
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892) und Marguerite Cassin-Puymori (1849-1923) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
name: Cassin-Puymori, Marguerite
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1886

description: Brief aus Limoges
Additional file 3 of No medication prescription and residential distance from the hospital are important factors associated with nonsurgical weight-loss treatment discontinuance in Japanese patients with high-degree obesity: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Ohira, Masahiro
name: Tsuji, Sayaka
name: Watanabe, Yasuhiro
name: Abe, Kazuki
name: Yamaoka, Shuhei
name: Nakamura, Shoko
name: Oka, Rena
name: Tanaka, Shou
name: Kawagoe, Naoyuki
name: Yamaguchi, Takashi
name: Nagayama, Daiji
name: Tatsuno, Ichiro
name: Saiki, Atsuhito
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 3
title: Das Wetter ist schön. Ironie im Japnischen
Creators: name: Linder, Anna Isabelle
Year: 2021

description: In dieser Arbeit wird der Frage nachgegangen, wie Ironie im Japanischen verstanden und verwendet wird. Dafür wurden anhand vorwiegend deutsch- und englischsprachiger Fachliteratur bestimmte Ironiesignale und Stilmittel, wie Indirektheit, Wiederholung, Unter- und Übertreibung, Hyperbel oder Litotes, sowie Antiphrasen, als ironieerzeugende Kriterien festgestellt. Des Weiteren wurde die Bedeutung der Kontextualisierung angesprochen, da es für das Zustandekommen von Ironie essentiell ist, Inkongruenzen und Brüche mit der Wirklichkeit wahrzunehmen. Die japanischsprachige Forschung bezieht sich vorwiegend auf westlichsprachige Quellen. Dargestellt wurden die gängigsten der Pragmatik entstammenden Ironie-Theorien, wie die Verletzung pragmatischer Prinzipien nach Paul Grice (1975), die Echo-Theorie nach Dan Sperber und Deirdre Wilson (1981), die pretense theory nach Herbert Clark und Richard Gerrig (1984), sowie die Andeutungs-Theorie nach Sachi Kumon-Nakamura, Sam Glucksberg und Mary Brown (1995). Anhand dieser identifizierten Kriterien konnte im analytischen Teil festgestellt werden, dass im untersuchten englischen Roman Rivers of London von Ben Aaronovitch (2011) als ironisch identifizierte Textstellen auch in der japanischen Übersetzung (2013) ironische Wirkung entfalten können und zumindest funktional übersetzt werden.
description: This thesis approaches the question, how irony is understood and used in the Japanese language. For this purpose, using predominantly German and English specialized literature, irony signals and stylistic devices such as indirectness, repetition, understatement and exaggeration, hyperbole and litotes have been identified as criteria generating irony. Furthermore, the context of a possibly ironic statement hast to be taken into consideration, in order to recognize incongruities between statement and situation. As described in this thesis Japanese literature mostly refers to the Western literature; well-established pragmatic theories used in Japanese irony understanding are the violation of pragmatic maxims by Paul Grice (1975), the use-mention distinction by Dan Sperber and Deirdre Wilson (1981), the pretense theory by Herbert Clark and Richard Gerrig (1984) and the allusional pretense theory by Sachi Kumon-Nakamura, Sam Glucksberg and Mary Brown (1995). On basis of these identified criteria, the analytical part examines the English novel Rivers of London by Ben Aaronovitch (2011). This analysis showed that passages identified as ironic in the original version may develop ironic effects in the Japanese translation of the novel (2013) and were at least functionally translated.
Additional file 3 of Fatal infection caused by a genetically distinct elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus type 5 in a captive Asian elephant in Germany
Creators: name: Abdelgawad, Azza
name: Nascimento, Mariana
name: Prahl, Adriane
name: Flügger, Michael
name: Szentiks, Claudia A.
name: Holtze, Susanne
name: Hildebrandt, Thomas B.
name: Trimpert, Jakob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional Figure 3: Comparison between the EEHV5A isolate Vijay and EEHV5B isolate Tucker genome maps. Every ORF is indicated by a grey box; the light blue bar represents the scale, using 10,000 bp (10 Kbp) as a unit. The genome map comparison was drawn using GeneCo.
Search for invisible decays of $π^0, η, η', K_S$ and $K_L$: A probe of new physics and tests using the Bell-Steinberger relation
Creators: name: Gninenko, S. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the standard model the rate of the $π^0, η, η', K_S, K_L\to ν\overlineν$ decays is predicted to be extremely small. Therefore, observation of any of these mesons ($M^0$) decaying into an invisible final state would signal the presence of new physics. The Bell-Steinberger relation connects CP and CPT violation in the mass matrix to CP and CPT violation in all decay channels of neutral kaons. It is a powerful tool for testing CPT invariance in the $K^0-\overline{K}^0$ system, assuming that there are no significant undiscovered decay modes of either $K_S$ or $K_L$ which could contribute to the precision of the results. The $K_S,K_L\to invisible$ decays have never been tested and the question of how much these decays can influence the Bell-Steinberger analysis of the kaon system still remains open. In the present work we propose a new experiment to search for the $M^0\to invisible$ decays which aims at probing new physics and answering this question. The experiment utilizes high energy hadronic beams from the CERN SPS and the charge exchange reactions of pion or kaon on nucleons of an active target, e.g. $π^- (K^-) + p\to M^0 + n $, as a source of the well-tagged $M^0$s emitted with the beam energy. If the decay $M^0\to invisible$ exists, it could be observed by looking for an excess of events with a specific signature: the complete disappearance of the beam energy in the detector. This unique signal of $M^0\to invisible$ decays allows for searches of the decays $K_S,K_L\to invisible$ with a sensitivity in branching ratio Br$(K_S (K_L)\to invisible) \lesssim 10^{-8} (10^{-6})$, and $π^0,η, η' \to invisible$ decays with a sensitivity a few orders of magnitude beyond the present experimental limits. This experiment is complementary to the one recently proposed for the search for invisible decays of dark photons and fits well with the present kaon program at CERN.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures. Revised version published in PRD, refs added
Argo data management report 2019, Coriolis DAC & GDAC
Creators: name: Carval, Thierry
name: Coatanoan, Christine
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2019
Subjects: argo

description: This report covers the activity of Coriolis data centre for a one-year period from July 1st 2018 to August 31th 2019.
Unions of Chains of Primes
Creators: name: Greenfeld, Be'eri
name: Rowen, Louis H.
name: Vishne, Uzi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The union of an ascending chain of prime ideals is not always prime. We show that this property is independent of the parallel property for semiprimes. We also show that the PI-class is a tight bound on the number of non-prime unions of subchains in a chain of primes in a PI-algebra.
Additional file 1 of Implementation evaluation of a teledermatology virtual clinic at an academic medical center
Creators: name: Kheterpal, Meenal K.
name: Borre, Ethan D.
name: Cheema, Udeyvir
name: Nicholas, Matilda W.
name: Cooner, Edward W.
name: Phinney, Donna
name: Gagnon, Kelly
name: Zullig, Leah L.
name: King, Heather A.
name: Malcolm, Elizabeth J.
name: Chen, Suephy C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Primary Care Provider Survey of Barriers and Facilitators to Teledermatology.
Estimation de l’âge du merlan (Merlangius merlangus) ?
Creators: name: Dufour, Jean-Louis
name: Chantre, Celina
name: Elleboode, Romain
name: Mahe, Kelig
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2020
Subjects: Merlan
Otolithe
Age
Radiale
Analyse d’images
Croissance

description: Le merlan (merlangius merlangus) est une espèce commerciale importante suivie au niveau européen. La pièce calcifiée utilisée pour l’estimation de l’âge du merlan est l'otolithe. Parmi les 3 paires d'otolithes, ce sont toujours les plus gros, les sagittae qui sont utilisés. Ils conservent la séquence complète des marques de croissance enregistrées (Panfili et al., 2002). Pour observer au mieux ces structures, la technique de coupe transversale a été retenue comme la plus précise (ICES WKARWHG2 REPORT 2016). Les images obtenues sont soumises à l’interprétation par les experts européens. Ce rapport propose de décrire précisément les structures observables sur les images obtenues par la technique de coupe transversale. La variabilité des structures est présentée en fonction du groupe d’âge, du trimestre et de la zone géographique. Pour chaque échantillon, une coupe d'otolithe est réalisée. Cette coupe est ensuite observée sous loupe binoculaire en lumière transmise et/ou réfléchie pour une interprétation. Ce rapport se termine en concluant sur les outils disponibles d’aide à la décision pour estimer l’âge. En effet, une aide à l’interprétation des otolithes difficiles est possible, notamment en utilisant des mesures le long de la radiale. Des exemples de mesures sur des otolithes jugés difficiles sont aussi présentés.
Running Electroweak Couplings as a Probe of New Physics
Creators: name: Alves, Daniele S. M.
name: Galloway, Jamison
name: Ruderman, Joshua T.
name: Walsh, Jonathan R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy dependence of the electroweak gauge couplings has not been measured above the weak scale. We propose that percent-level measurements of the energy dependence of $α_{1,2}$ can be performed now at the LHC and at future higher energy hadron colliders. These measurements can be used to set limits on new particles with electroweak quantum numbers without relying on any assumptions about their decay properties. The shape of the high invariant mass spectrum of Drell-Yan, $p p \rightarrow Z^*/γ^* \rightarrow \ell^+ \ell^-$, constrains $α_{1,2}(Q)$, and the shape of the high transverse mass distribution of $p p \rightarrow W^* \rightarrow \ell ν$ constrains $α_{2}(Q)$. We use existing data to perform the first fits to $α_{1,2}$ above the weak scale. Percent-level measurements are possible because of high precision in theoretical predictions and existing experimental measurements. We show that the LHC already has the reach to improve upon electroweak precision tests for new particles that dominantly couple through their electroweak charges. The 14 TeV LHC is sensitive to the predicted Standard Model (SM) running of $α_2$, and can show that $α_2$ decreases with energy at $2-3 σ$ significance. A future 100 TeV proton-proton collider will have significant reach to measure running weak couplings, with sensitivity to the SM running of $α_2$ at $4-5 σ$ and sensitivity to winos with masses up to $\sim$ 1.3 TeV at $2σ$.
description: 34 pages + appendices; v2: references and minor changes to text added, version to appear in JHEP
Additional file 7 of Fatal infection caused by a genetically distinct elephant endotheliotropic herpesvirus type 5 in a captive Asian elephant in Germany
Creators: name: Abdelgawad, Azza
name: Nascimento, Mariana
name: Prahl, Adriane
name: Flügger, Michael
name: Szentiks, Claudia A.
name: Holtze, Susanne
name: Hildebrandt, Thomas B.
name: Trimpert, Jakob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional Figure 7: Protein level evolutionary relationships between the EEHV5A and EEHV5B consensus, EEHV and Betaherpesvirinae subfamily representatives. The linear phylogenetic tree is based on the U81 (UDG) protein sequence and was inferred using the Maximum Likelihood method and JTT matrix-based model. It includes the EEHV5B Tucker reference genome. The final dataset included 257 positions. The percentage of trees in which the associated taxa clustered together is shown below the branches. Full evolutionary analysis was conducted using MEGA11.
Félicité Puymori-Mayer (1815-1892), Louis Léonard Puymori (1810-1885) und Marguerite Cassin-Puymori (1849-1923) an Charles David Mayer-Eymar (1826-1907)
Creators: name: Puymori, Louis Léonard
name: Puymori-Mayer, Elisa Félicité
name: Cassin-Puymori, Marguerite
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1880

description: Brief aus Limoges
Leading logarithms for the nucleon mass
Creators: name: Bijnens, Johan
name: Vladimirov, Alexey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory approach, we have studied the leading logarithm behaviour of the nucleon mass up to four-loop order exactly and we present some results up to six-loop order as well as an all-order conjecture. The same methods allow to calculate the main logarithm multiplying the terms with fractional powers of the quark mass. We calculate thus the coefficients of $m^{2n+1}\log^{(n-1)}(μ^2/m^2)$ and $m^{2n+2}\log^n(μ^2/m^2)$, with $m$ the lowest-order pion mass. A side result is the leading divergence for a general heavy baryon loop integral.
description: 24p, misprints corrected, some minor reformulations
Additional file 1 of No medication prescription and residential distance from the hospital are important factors associated with nonsurgical weight-loss treatment discontinuance in Japanese patients with high-degree obesity: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Ohira, Masahiro
name: Tsuji, Sayaka
name: Watanabe, Yasuhiro
name: Abe, Kazuki
name: Yamaoka, Shuhei
name: Nakamura, Shoko
name: Oka, Rena
name: Tanaka, Shou
name: Kawagoe, Naoyuki
name: Yamaguchi, Takashi
name: Nagayama, Daiji
name: Tatsuno, Ichiro
name: Saiki, Atsuhito
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Black Sea gridded decadal seasonal climatology for cold intermediate layer cold content at 1/8°
Creators: name: Myroshnychenko, Volodymyr
name: Troupin, Charles
name: Simoncelli, Simona
Publisher: name: SeaDataCloud
Year: 2021

description: Black Sea gridded decadal seasonal climatology for cold intermediate layer (CIL) cold content (CCC) (1/8°, 6 decades, 4 seasons) based on the collection of temperature and salinity profiles spanning 60 years (1955–2014).The CCC climatological fields were computed from the merged Black Sea dataset that combines data extracted from 3 major sources: 1) SeaDataNet infrastructure, 2) World Ocean Database, and 3) Coriolis Ocean Dataset for Reanalysis. The computation was done with the DIVAnd (Data-Interpolating Variational Analysis in n dimensions), version 2.6.2.
title: Das Dorf in der Stadt – historische Wiener Ortskerne unter Druck?
Creators: name: Zenz, Sebastian
Year: 2021

description: Orts- und Stadtkerne im Allgemeinen, vor allem aber historisch dörfliche Strukturen am Wiener Stadtrand, sind mit einer Vielzahl an Problemstellungen konfrontiert. Der Verlust der Versorgungsfunktion, der Multifunktionalität sowie eine zunehmende Trennung räumlicher Funktionen stellen diese Strukturen vor große Herausforderungen. Zudem führt die zunehmende Verkehrsbelastung, bedingt durch eine autoorientierte Raumgestaltung, zu einem zunehmenden Verlust der Aufenthaltsqualität und einem daraus resultierenden Attraktivitätsverlust dieser Orte. Die historischen Ortskerne am Wiener Stadtrand zeichnen sich durch ihre vielfältige sozial-kulturelle und historische Identität aus, welche vor allem durch ihre landwirtschaftlich geprägte Kulturlandschaft charakterisiert ist. Sie übernehmen zudem zu einem gewissen Grad lokale Versorgungsaufgaben. Stadtentwicklungsprozesse im Umfeld dieser Ortskerne sind immer wieder Kritik ausgesetzt bzw. lösen zumindest oftmals auch emotional geführte Diskurse aus, da der zunehmende Verlust der genannten Faktoren befürchtet wird. In den städtischen Strategien und Konzepten nehmen diese dörflichen Strukturen, trotz aller Aktualität, dennoch meist nur eine untergeordnete Rolle ein. Diese Arbeit soll daher einerseits Aufschluss darüber geben, welche Potenziale die historischen Ortskerne am Wiener Stadtrand bergen, andererseits aber auch die Grenzen dieser als lokale Versorgungszentren aufzeigen.
description: Generally speaking, town- and city centres, but most prominently, historically rural structures on the Viennese periphery are facing some major challenges. For instance, the loss of a functioning supply chain, its multifunctionality, as well as an increasing separation of spatial functions represent only some of the above mentioned challenges. Furthermore, the quality of stay of these spaces and subsequently their levels of attractivity are negatively influenced by the rise in traffic load, due to a more car-oriented design of spaces. The historic town centres on the Viennese outskirts are characterised by a diverse socio-cultural and historical identity, rooted in a cultural background that focused on agriculture. Up to a certain point, these spaces provide local supply demands. There is harsh critique or emotionally led discourses, whenever those historic town- and city centres are being the object of urban development projects. Most people fear the loss of attractiveness of these places. In most cases, these rural structures only occupy a subordinated role in the processes of city planning. This thesis therefore illustrates on one hand the potential of these historic town centres on Vienna’s periphery, but on the other hand clearly presents some limitations to the role of those spaces as a local supplier.
Altered Levels of Negative Costimulatory Molecule V-Set Domain-Containing T-Cell Activation Inhibitor-1 (VTCN1) and Metalloprotease Nardilysin (NRD1) are Associated with Generalized Active Vitiligo
Creators: name: Vaishnav, Jayvadan
name: Jadeja, Shahnawaz D.
name: Singh, Mala
name: Khan, Farheen
name: Yadav, Madhu
name: Begum, Rasheedunnisa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Vitiligo is characterized by depigmented macules on the skin caused due to autoimmune destruction of melanocytes. V-set domain-containing T-cell activation inhibitor-1 (VTCN1) is a negative costimulatory molecule that plays a vital role in suppressing autoimmunity and tuning immune response. Nardilysin (NRD1), a metalloproteinase, cleaves membrane-tethered VTCN1 resulting in the shedding of soluble-VTCN1 (sVTCN1). However, the role of VTCN1 and NRD1 in vitiligo pathogenesis is unexplored. This study was aimed to (i) Investigate the association of VTCN1 intronic polymorphisms (rs10923223 T/C and rs12046117 C/T) with vitiligo susceptibility in Gujarat population by using Polymerase Chain Reaction- Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) (ii) Estimate VTCN1 & NRD1 transcript levels from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and skin samples of vitiligo patients by real-time PCR, (iii) Estimate sVTCN1 and NRD1 protein levels from plasma by ELISA and (iv) Estimate VTCN1 protein levels in the skin samples of vitiligo patients by immunofluorescence. The analysis revealed increased VTCN1 and NRD1 transcript levels in the skin (p = .039, p = .021 respectively), increased sVTCN1 and NRD1 levels (p = .026, p = .015 respectively) in the plasma, and decreased VTCN1 protein levels (p = .0002) in the skin of vitiligo patients as compared to healthy controls. The genetic analysis revealed no significant association of VTCN1 intronic polymorphisms rs10923223 T/C and rs12046117 C/T with vitiligo susceptibility in Gujarat population (p = .359, p = .937, respectively). The present study revealed altered VTCN1 and NRD1 expressions in the blood and skin of vitiligo patients, suggesting their potential role in the development and progression of Vitiligo.
Asymptotic Analysis of SU-MIMO Channels With Transmitter Noise and Mismatched Joint Decoding
Creators: name: Vehkaperä, Mikko
name: Riihonen, Taneli
name: Girnyk, Maksym A.
name: Björnson, Emil
name: Debbah, Mérouane
name: Rasmussen, Lars K.
name: Wichman, Risto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Hardware impairments in radio-frequency components of a wireless system cause unavoidable distortions to transmission that are not captured by the conventional linear channel model. In this paper, a 'binoisy' single-user multiple-input multiple-output (SU-MIMO) relation is considered where the additional distortions are modeled via an additive noise term at the transmit side. Through this extended SU-MIMO channel model, the effects of transceiver hardware impairments on the achievable rate of multi-antenna point-to-point systems are studied. Channel input distributions encompassing practical discrete modulation schemes, such as, QAM and PSK, as well as Gaussian signaling are covered. In addition, the impact of mismatched detection and decoding when the receiver has insufficient information about the non-idealities is investigated. The numerical results show that for realistic system parameters, the effects of transmit-side noise and mismatched decoding become significant only at high modulation orders.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 4 of Investigating the accuracy of imputing autosomal variants in Nellore cattle using the ARS-UCD1.2 assembly of the bovine genome
Creators: name: Hermisdorff, Isis Da Costa
name: Costa, Raphael Bermal
name: Albuquerque, Lucia Galvão De
name: Pausch, Hubert
name: Kadri, Naveen Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 4. Variance in R2dose across 10 replicates. The variance in imputation accuracy (R2dose) across 10 replicates when imputing reference panels of different sizes.
PECHTRAD 2019. Bilan synthétique des actions de soutien scientifique, de suivi des pêches traditionnelles à pied et de collecte de paramètres biologiques au sein de la Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion
Creators: name: Roos, David
name: Lepetit, Camille
name: Boymond-Morales, Romane
name: Barichasse, Elliott
name: Gentil, Claire
name: Evano, Hugues
name: Brisset, Blandine
name: Rungassamy, Tévamie
Publisher: name: Ifremer
Year: 2020
Subjects: PECHTRAD
gestion des pêches pêche récréative
pêcheur loisir
suivi scientifique
senne de plage
capucin
gaulette
baton
zourite
aire marine protégée
AMP
Réserve Naturelle Marine de La Réunion
RNMR
peuplement ichtyologique
habitat récifal
pente externe
richesse spécifique
paramètre biologique

description: Ce rapport constitue une synthèse des livrables des 3 actions de la convention PECHTRAD 2019 (n°19/1000 256). Ainsi, un soutien scientifique par une contribution aux réunions de médiation et de vulgarisation de la connaissance scientifique auprès des pêcheurs, des gestionnaires et des organismes d’Etat a été réalisé (action 1). La seconde action a synthétisé les résultats des analyses de l’évolution des efforts de pêche et des captures des différents métiers pratiqués par les usagers sur les platiers récifaux gérés par la RNMR en 2019. L’évolution des indices annuels de captures par unité d’effort a montré, une augmentation globale des abondances, aussi bien de capucins nains pêchés au filet, et des poissons ciblés à la gaulette, que des rendements de zourite (poulpe) au bâton. La troisième action a consisté en un soutien à la collecte des paramètres biologiques sur les espèces récifales capturées par les pêches illégales, transmises par la RNMR. Les quarante-cinq lots de poisons reçus en 2019 (336 kg) ont permis de compléter les paramètres biologiques sur 1107 spécimens des 90 espèces de poissons, crustacés et mollusques confondues.
Additional file 4 of No medication prescription and residential distance from the hospital are important factors associated with nonsurgical weight-loss treatment discontinuance in Japanese patients with high-degree obesity: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Ohira, Masahiro
name: Tsuji, Sayaka
name: Watanabe, Yasuhiro
name: Abe, Kazuki
name: Yamaoka, Shuhei
name: Nakamura, Shoko
name: Oka, Rena
name: Tanaka, Shou
name: Kawagoe, Naoyuki
name: Yamaguchi, Takashi
name: Nagayama, Daiji
name: Tatsuno, Ichiro
name: Saiki, Atsuhito
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4