cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Analysis of future residual loads in Germany for 2030-2050 and possible accuracy gains of their modelling
Creators: name: Weinhold, Hannes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Energy transition
Residual load
Modelling
Python
Germany

description: The future German energy system will focus heavily on renewable energies in order to comply with the ambitious climate protection targets. A key challenge of this energy transition is ensuring a reliable coverage of residual load through renewable energy sources.

This thesis addresses two research questions. Firstly, it is examined how the residual load will evolve in the future and derives implications for the design of the future energy system. Secondly, it will be investigated if significant accuracy gains can be achieved in the modelling of the future residual load.

To answer this, a simulation model was developed to estimate the future electricity generation from PV and wind power, taking into account three different scenarios. This generation is offset against the electricity load to calculate the residual load at an hourly resolution. The model was implemented in Python, with supplementary analyses conducted in Excel. The spatial granularity distinguishes between an aggregated national level and a federal state specific level. The renewable capacity data were sourced from the Marktstammdatenregister. The different scenarios are compared with respect to their results as well as modelling accuracy.

The analysis reveals a significant increase in negative residual load in the future, while variations in positive residual load remain comparatively smaller. This is due to a significant temporal mismatch between high renewable electricity generation and high electricity demand. These findings highlight the urgent need for advanced flexibility options, such as energy storage, demand-side management, and sector coupling, to ensure a stable renewable-based energy supply. Furthermore, the results indicate that higher spatial granularity and the consideration of future technological advancements can improve the modelling accuracy.

Future research should focus on optimizing the design and implementation of flexibility options. The proposed model provides a solid foundation for further refinements and scenario-based evaluations.
Additional file 1 of The potential use of therapeutics and prophylactic mRNA vaccines in human papillomavirus (HPV)
Creators: name: Movahed, Fatemeh
name: Darzi, Satinik
name: Mahdavi, Parya
name: Salih Mahdi, Morug
name: Qutaiba B. Allela, Omer
name: Naji Sameer, Hayder
name: Adil, Mohaned
name: Zarkhah, Hasna
name: Yasamineh, Saman
name: Gholizadeh, Omid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Single-particle and collective structures in Cr55 and V55
Creators: name: Steppenbeck, D.
name: Honma, M.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Freeman, S.J.
name: Larabee, A.
name: Robinson, A.P.
name: Kondev, F.G.
name: Xu, F.R.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Kozemczak, J.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Deacon, A.N.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Yang, Y.-C.
name: Sun, Y.
name: Smith, J.F.
name: Kay, B.P.
name: Wang, X.
name: Fornal, B.
name: Seweryniak, D.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2011

description: Excited states in V55 and Cr55 have been populated via pn and 2n evaporation channels, respectively, following the fusion of a Ca48 beam at 172 MeV with a Be9 target. Level schemes have been deduced for the two nuclides to excitation energies of 7467 (V55) and 12226 keV (Cr55), with spins of 27/2 + and 33/2+, respectively. Negative-parity states are compared with shell-model calculations using three different effective interactions in the full fp model space. Negative-parity levels of Cr55 are explained in terms of single-particle fp-shell configurations outside N=28 and N=32 cores. Positive-parity states in both isotopes show evidence for the involvement of neutron g9/2 configurations. In the case of Cr55, a quasirotational structure based on the 1/2+[440] Nilsson orbital is observed up to the terminating state. In V55, positive-parity states do not exhibit well-developed collective features, and the observation of octupole decays is an indication of their importance in transitions from neutron g 9/2 configurations to the fp shell. Experimental results are compared with the predictions of a traditional shell model, the projected shell model, and total-Routhian-surface calculations.
Structure changes in Er160 from low to ultrahigh spin
Creators: name: Nolan, P.J.
name: Wang, X.
name: Aguilar, A.
name: Rigby, S.V.
name: Kondev, F.G.
name: Kardan, A.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Thomson, J.
name: Ollier, J.
name: Darby, I.G.
name: Ragnarsson, I.
name: Petri, M.
name: Rees, J.M.
name: Riley, M.A.
name: Teal, C.
name: Simpson, J.
name: Paul, E.S.
name: Unsworth, C.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Hartley, D.J.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2011

description: A spectroscopic investigation of the γ decays from excited states in Er160 has been performed in order to study the changing structural properties exhibited from low spin up toward ultrahigh spin (I~60). The nucleus Er160 was populated by the reaction Cd116(Ca48,4nγ) at a beam energy of 215 MeV, and resulting γ decays were studied using the Gammasphere spectrometer. New rotational structures and extensions to existing bands were observed, revealing a diverse range of quasiparticle configurations, which are discussed in terms of the cranked shell model. At spins around 50 there is evidence for oblate states close to the yrast line. Three rotational bands that have the characteristics of strongly deformed triaxial structures are observed, marking a return to collectivity at even higher spin. The high-spin data are interpreted within the framework of cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky calculations.
Additional file 7 of Reproduction-associated pathways in females of gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) shed light on the molecular mechanisms of the coexistence of asexual and sexual reproduction
Creators: name: Jacques, Florian
name: Tichopád, Tomáš
name: Demko, Martin
name: Bystrý, Vojtěch
name: Křížová, Kristína Civáňová
name: Seifertová, Mária
name: Voříšková, Kristýna
name: Fuad, Md Mehedi Hasan
name: Vetešník, Lukáš
name: Šimková, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 7
The deformed 0+ state in 34Si
Creators: name: Hoffman, C.R.
name: Phair, L.
name: Hamilton, L.
name: Toh, Y.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Lee, I.Y.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Tabor, S.L.
name: McCutchan, E.A.
name: Gros, S.
name: Clark, R.M.
name: Cromaz, M.
name: Wiedeking, M.
name: Paschalis, S.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Fallon, P.
name: Seweryniak, D.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Macchiavelli, A.O.
name: Chiara, C.J.
name: Bender, P.C.
name: Chen, X.
name: Reviol, W.
name: Petri, M.
name: Sarantites, D.G.
Publisher: name: Institute of Physics Publishing
Year: 2011

description: The energy of the lowest deformed 2-particle 2-hole (2p2h) 0+ state in even-even N = 20 nuclei is a key observable directly related to the size of the neutron N = 20 shell closure. 34Si, with 14 protons and 20 neutrons, lies at the boundary of the "island of inversion", where the deformed 2p2h 0+ state is the ground state in even-A nuclei. In 34Si, the 2p2h 0+ state is expected to be particularly low lying - in some theories it is even predicted to lie below the first 2 + state. While there have been a number of attempts, using various techniques, no experiment to date has been able to firmly locate the 34Si 2p2h 0+ state although a number of candidates have been suggested. Here we present, for the first time, data obtained from a fusion-evaporation reaction 18O(18O, 2p) to produce 34Si. Gammasphere and Microball were used to detect γ-γ coincidences and charged particles (two protons), respectively. The increased sensitivity of this experiment using γ-γ coincidences and a high charged-particle detection efficiency helped to exclude previously reported candidates and provided a stringent limit on the anticipated γ decay from the first 2+ state to the 2p2h 0+ state.
TALENT: Report of dissemination actions of project results
Creators: name: ITI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Industry
TALENT
2019
industrial inspection
3D
quality control

description: TALENT3 (Research in automated inspection for quality control in the manufacturing industry) is a project funded by the Valencian Institute for Business Competitiveness (IVACE) and the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER). The general objective of this project is to advance in the design, implementation and industrialization of contact-free and occlusions-free automated inspection systems, introducing Machine Learning techniques. This will enable companies of the Valencia Region to increase product quality guarantees and thus strengthen their market position. This document is part of the work package "Dissemination", which has as goal to disseminate the scientific and technical results of the project, once the dissemination strategy has been defined at the beginning of the project, the results of the different dissemination activities are continuously evaluated and adapting the plan according to the results.
description: TALENT. Project funded by the Valencian Institute of Business Competitiveness (IVACE) and European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), within the public grant program adressed to Technological Institutes of the Valencian Community for the development of non-economic R&D projects carried out in cooperation with companies during 2019 with 229.592,30€. File number: IMDEEA/2019/86.
Additional file 4 of Reproduction-associated pathways in females of gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) shed light on the molecular mechanisms of the coexistence of asexual and sexual reproduction
Creators: name: Jacques, Florian
name: Tichopád, Tomáš
name: Demko, Martin
name: Bystrý, Vojtěch
name: Křížová, Kristína Civáňová
name: Seifertová, Mária
name: Voříšková, Kristýna
name: Fuad, Md Mehedi Hasan
name: Vetešník, Lukáš
name: Šimková, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 4
Kvíz: Co víte o otevřeném přístupu? - podklady
Creators: name: Stupavská, Libuše
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: open access
gold open access
green open access
scholarly communication

description: Kvíz, který Vás provede základními informacemi o publikačním modelu open access vznikl na Lékařské fakultě v Plzni UK v rámci Týdne otevřeného přístupu 2020. Kvíz lze absolvovat skrze odkaz bit.ly/2FOM76K
LOCAL GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE MODEL THROUGH INNOVATION: ANALYSIS OF LEADERSHIP AND COMPETENCE
Creators: name: ERWIN H. HARAHAP
name: SARJON DEFIT
name: ZEFRIYENNI
name: ISTIANINGSIH, NANIK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Competence; Innovation; Leadership; Local Government Performance.

description: Abstract
This study aims to find out, analyze and measure the direct and indirect influence of leadership and competence on the performance of local governments with innovation as a mediation variable. The total sample in this study was 486 respondents. The data were tested using SEM PLS by combining models formatively and reflectively. Performance Measurement in this study is different from what has been done before because it uses measurement indicators formatively. The results of the seven hypotheses proposed obtained the result that five hypotheses were accepted and two hypotheses were declared rejected. The hypotheses rejected are the direct influence of leadership and on innovation, as well as the indirect influence of leadership on the performance of local governments through innovation. This research has supported previous research that although the method of measuring the performance of local governments is different from before, it is still found that the performance of local governments is still based on outcomes. The results showed that the variable that has the greatest direct influence is innovation but innovation is not able to mediate the indirect influence of leadership on the performance of local governments. However, innovation is able to mediate the influence of competence on the performance of local governments. The results of the study refute the influence of leadership on innovation, although it is said that innovation depends on the ruler but this cannot be proven because innovation depends on the budget and rigidity of the local government bureaucracy.
A numerical scale for non locally connected planar continua
Creators: name: Jolivet, Timo
name: Loridant, Benoît
name: Luo, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce a numerical scale to quantify to which extent a planar continuum is not locally connected. For a locally connected continuum, the numerical scale is zero; for a continuum like the topologist's sine curve, the scale is one; for an indecomposable continuum, it is infinite. Among others, we shall pose a new problem that may be of some interest: can we estimate the scale from above for the Mandelbrot set $\mathcal{M}$ ?
description: 21 pages
On the Ozarow-Leung Scheme for the Gaussian Broadcast Channel with Feedback
Creators: name: Murin, Yonathan
name: Kaspi, Yonatan
name: Dabora, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we consider linear-feedback schemes for the two-user Gaussian broadcast channel with noiseless feedback. We extend the transmission scheme of [Ozarow and Leung, 1984] by applying estimators with memory instead of the memoryless estimators used by Ozarow and Leung (OL) in their original work. A recursive formulation of the mean square errors achieved by the proposed estimators is provided, along with a proof for the existence of a fixed point. This enables characterizing the achievable rates of the extended scheme. Finally, via numerical simulations it is shown that the extended scheme can improve upon the original OL scheme in terms of achievable rates, as well as achieve a low probability of error after a finite number of channel uses.
description: Accepted to IEEE Signal Processing Letters
Tidal waves and onset of collectivity above N = 126
Creators: name: Frauendorf, S.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Snyder, J.
name: Hartley, D.J.
name: Chen, X.
name: Reviol, W.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Chiara, C.J.
name: Montero, M.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Khoo, T.L.
name: Seweryniak, D.
name: Pechenaya, O.L.
name: Lopez-Martens, A.
name: Hauschild, K.
name: Sarantites, D.G.
name: Lauritsen, T.
Publisher: name: Jagiellonian University
Year: 2011

description: Recent experiments in the actinide region, using Gammasphere and the evaporation residue detector HERCULES, have covered the territory between N = 126 and the center of static octupole deformation at N = 134. The 220Th nucleus and the neighboring 218Ra and 219Th nuclei mark the emergence of quadrupole-octupole collectivity in this mass region. Their octupole bands have B(E1)=B(E2) ratios which are typical for the region, but the level spacings do not concur with a rotational-like behavior. In addition, a spin-dependent staggering of the B(E1)=B(E2) ratios is evident. These features can be described, based on a phonon picture, by a constant-frequency tidal-wave mode for a reflection-asymmetric nuclear surface.
title: Imaginaires, No. 24 (2022): Holiday Poetics: Summer Leisure and the Narrative Arts
title: Holiday Poetics: Summer Leisure and the Narrative Arts
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Imaginaires
Publisher: name: Imaginaires
Year: 2022

description: When considering modern and contemporary summer holidays as a social phenomenon, there might be a temptation to read them solely as a buoyant ramification of late capitalist habits, a garish bourgeois mass entertainment institution as futile and platitudinous as can be, leading to acritical tourism, hypertrophied infrastructural developments, dishonestly overpriced meals, and cheesy events aiming at a shallow carefree amusement. The history and cultural role of this fundamental recurring experience is, however, much more complex and significative than this clichéd portrait might reveal, and its legal birth in the modern age is the result of paramount rights arduously claimed by the European working classes in the interwar period.
description: “Possibilities of a Pleasant Outing”: doing the don’ts in and about Florence in E. M. Forster’s "A Room with a View"...199-216 The phenomenon of the Russian / Soviet dacha and the image of the izba in Andrei Tarkovsky’s movie "Mirror"...184-198 L' apparition du tourisme dans l’espace alpin helvétique...163-183 The iconography of the summer vacation in Julie Delpy’s "Le Skylab" (2011)...148-162 Summertime France as Ethno-Sociological Experiment...131-147 Ad Limine: Martin Parr’s Humans on the Beach. Re-empowering the English Seaside Resorts as Pop Culture...110-130 Holidays on Ice: William Morris and Lavinia Greenlaw in Iceland...87-108 "Les Estivants", des gens de passage...67-86 Summertime: Time, Narrative and Queer Futures in Aciman’s "Call Me by Your Name"...48-66 “Lavorare è vestire la terra”. Summer memories in Cesare Pavese’s "Feria d’agosto"...27-47 Entre vacances et vacance. "Aujourd’hui" de Marie-Françoise Plissart...16-26 Holiday Poetics: An Introduction...8-14
Quarks and Anomalies
Creators: name: Crewther, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A nonperturbative understanding of neutral pion decay was an essential step towards the idea that strong interactions are governed by a color gauge theory for quarks. Some aspects of this work and related problems are still important.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures. Contribution to "50 Years of Quarks", ed. H. Fritzsch and M. Gell-Mann, World Scientific (to be published)
TALENT: Project poster
Creators: name: ITI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: TALENT
2019
3D
industrial inspection
quality control
industry

description: TALENT3 (Research in automated inspection for quality control in the manufacturing industry) is a project funded by the Valencian Institute for Business Competitiveness (IVACE) and the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER). The general objective of this project is to advance in the design, implementation and industrialization of contact-free and occlusions-free automated inspection systems, introducing Machine Learning techniques. This will enable companies of the Valencia Region to increase product quality guarantees and thus strengthen their market position.
 This document corresponds to a poster of the project as one of the dissemination activities.
description: TALENT. Project funded by the Valencian Institute of Business Competitiveness (IVACE) and European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), within the public grant program adressed to Technological Institutes of the Valencian Community for the development of non-economic R&D projects carried out in cooperation with companies during 2019 with 229.592,30€. File number: IMDEEA/2019/86.
A method of calculating the performance of vacuum tube circuits used for the plate detection of radio signals
Creators: name: Woods, J. P., 1903-2005
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1932
Subjects: subject: Vacuum-tubes
subject: Vacuum-tube circuits
subject: Radio signals
subject: Plate detection
subject: Vacuum-tube circuit performance
subject: Calculation of detection performance
subject: Empirical equations
subject: Series method
subject: Calculation of plate detection
subject: External resistances
subject: Vacuum-tubes
subject: Radio
subject: Vacuum-tube circuits
subject: Signal detection

description: The calculation of detection performance involves a number of independent variables and the use of empirical equations. Such calculation is practicable only if simplifying assumptions are made. Carson first employed the series method for the development of grid detection theory. Others, notably Lewellyn and Chaffee, have also used Carson's method. In this dissertation the series method is applied to the calculation of plate detection, first, for the tube alone and second, for the tube used in conjunction with external resistances
The complexity of simulating constant-depth BosonSampling
Creators: name: Brod, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BosonSampling is a restricted model of quantum computation proposed recently, where a non-adaptive linear-optical network is used to solve a sampling problem that seems to be hard for classical computers. Here we show that, even if the linear-optical network has a constant number (greater than four) of beam splitter layers, the exact version of the BosonSampling problem is still classically hard, unless the polynomial hierarchy collapses to its third level. This is based on similar result known for constant-depth quantum circuits and circuits of 2-local commuting gates (IQP).
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
data availability.zip
Creators: name: Zhuang, Chao
name: Zhan, Hongbin
name: Xu, Xiangdong
name: Wang, Jinguo
name: Zhou, Zhifang
name: Dou, Zhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Geology not elsewhere classified
Hydrology not elsewhere classified

description: This is the dataset for research paper titled "Heterogeneous aquitard window effects on groundwater fluctuations within a coastal leaky aquifer system: analytical and experimental study" which has been submitted to Advances in Water Resources.
Importance of glassy fragility for energy applications of ionic liquids
Creators: name: Sippel, P.
name: Lunkenheimer, P.
name: Krohns, S.
name: Thoms, E.
name: Loidl, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ionic liquids (ILs) are salts that are liquid close to room temperature. Their possible applications are numerous, e.g., as solvents for green chemistry in various electrochemical devices, and even for such "exotic" purposes as spinning-liquid mirrors for lunar telescopes. Here we concentrate on their use for new advancements in energy-storage and -conversion devices: Batteries, supercapacitors or fuel cells using ILs as electrolytes could be important building blocks for the sustainable energy supply of tomorrow. Interestingly, ILs show glassy freezing and the universal, but until now only poorly understood dynamic properties of glassy matter, dominate many of their physical properties. We show that the conductivity of ILs, an essential figure of merit for any electrochemical application, depends in a systematic way not only on their glass temperature but also on the so-called fragility, characterizing the non-canonical super-Arrhenius temperature dependence of their ionic mobility.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Yrast structure of the two-proton- and three-neutron-hole nucleus Hg203 from the decay of a 53/2+ isomer
Creators: name: Maier, K.H.
name: Cieplicka, N.
name: Królas, W.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Fornal, B.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Broda, R.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Wrzesiński, J.
name: Szpak, B.
name: Smolkowska, A.S.
name: Pawłat, T.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2011

description: The decay of a new, 53/2+, isomer at 8281 keV in Hg203 has been studied by γ coincidence spectroscopy. A half-life of 146(30) ns was measured. In addition, another isomeric, 39/2+, level with a half-life of 7.8(1.5) ns was observed. Some elements of the Rydstroem shell-model interaction have been adjusted to reproduce level energies in nuclei with two to four holes in the Pb208 core. With this interaction, the new states in the five-hole nucleus Hg203 are reproduced with an rms error of 105 keV.
Additional file 6 of Reproduction-associated pathways in females of gibel carp (Carassius gibelio) shed light on the molecular mechanisms of the coexistence of asexual and sexual reproduction
Creators: name: Jacques, Florian
name: Tichopád, Tomáš
name: Demko, Martin
name: Bystrý, Vojtěch
name: Křížová, Kristína Civáňová
name: Seifertová, Mária
name: Voříšková, Kristýna
name: Fuad, Md Mehedi Hasan
name: Vetešník, Lukáš
name: Šimková, Andrea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 6
Alignments, additivity, and signature inversion in odd-odd Ta170: A comprehensive high-spin study
Creators: name: Sletten, G.
name: Djongolov, M.K.
name: Riley, M.A.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Danchev, M.
name: Hecht, A.A.
name: Hagemann, G.B.
name: Ma, W.C.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Ødegärd, S.W.
name: Hartley, D.J.
name: Kondev, F.G.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Aguilar, A.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Tandel, S.K.
name: Mohr, W.H.
name: Teal, C.
name: Vanhoy, J.R.
name: Riedinger, L.L.
name: Wang, X.
name: Moore, E.F.
name: Chowdhury, P.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2010

description: High-spin states (I 50) of the odd-odd nucleus Ta170 have been investigated with the Sn124(51V,5n) reaction. The resolving power of Gammasphere has allowed for the observation of eleven rotational bands (eight of which are new) and over 430 transitions (~350 of which are new) in this nucleus. Many interband transitions have been observed such that the relative spins and excitation energies of the 11 bands have been established. This is an unusual circumstance in an odd-odd study. Configurations have been assigned to most of these bands based upon features such as alignment properties, band crossings, B(M1)/B(E2) ratios, and the additivity of Routhians. A systematic study of the frequency at which normal signature ordering occurs in the πh9/2νi13/2 band has been performed and it is found that its trend is opposite to that observed in the πh11/2νi13/2 bands. A possible interpretation of these trends is discussed based on a proton-neutron interaction.
Emergence of a secondary rainbow and the dynamical polarization potential for 16O on 12C at 330 MeV
Creators: name: Mackintosh, R. S.
name: Hirabayashi, Y.
name: Ohkubo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Background: An anomaly in the elastic scattering of O-16 on C-12 around 300 MeV was resolved by including collective excitations of both nuclei, leading to a secondary rainbow. There is little systematic knowledge of the contribution of collective excitations to the interaction between nuclei, particularly in the overlap region of heavy nuclei. Purpose: To study the dynamic polarization potential (DPP) generated by channel coupling that had been validated for a case where scattering is sensitive to the nuclear potential over a wide radial range; to exhibit evidence of the non-locality due to collective coupling; to validate, or otherwise, the representation of DPPs by uniform renormalization of potentials. Methods: S-matrix to potential inversion yields local potentials reproducing the elastic channel S-matrix of coupled channel calculations. Subtracting the elastic channel uncoupled potential yields a local L-independent representation of the DPP. The dependence of the DPP on the nature of the coupled states and other parameters can be studied. Results: Local DPPs were found due to the excitation of C-12 and the combined excitation of O-16 and C-12. The radial forms found were very different from uniform renormalization of the potential. Full coupling led to a 10 percent increase in the volume integral of the real potential. Evidence for the non-locality of the underlying formal DPP and the effect of direct coupling between the collective states is found. Conclusions: The local DPP generating the secondary rainbow is found. DPPs have forms depending on the specific excitations and cannot be represented by a uniform renormalization of the potential. The method is useful for study of the contribution of collective excitations to internuclear potentials, concerning which remarkably little is known in general.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
Band crossings in Ta166
Creators: name: Hartley, D.J.
name: Shirwadkar, U.
name: Stefanescu, I.
name: Riedinger, L.L.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Ma, W.C.
name: Ijaz, Q.A.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Chiara, C.J.
name: Garg, U.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Aguilar, A.
name: Vanhoy, J.R.
name: Wang, X.
name: McCutchan, E.A.
name: Seyfried, E.P.
name: Mukhopadhyay, S.
name: Kondev, F.G.
name: Lakshmi, S.
name: Chowdhury, P.
name: Darby, I.G.
name: Riley, M.A.
name: Tandel, S.K.
name: Zhu, S.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2010

description: High-spin states in the odd-odd nucleus Ta166 are investigated through the 5n channel of the V51+Sn120 reaction. Four new bands are observed and linked into the previous level scheme. Configurations for the bands are proposed, based on measured alignments and B(M1)/B(E2) transition strength ratios.
Collectivity at N=40 in neutron-rich Cr64
Creators: name: Baugher, T.
name: Bazin, D.
name: Winkler, R.
name: Ratkiewicz, A.
name: Gade, A.
name: Freeman, S.J.
name: Hoffman, C.R.
name: Stroberg, S.R.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Weisshaar, D.
name: McDaniel, S.
name: Meierbachtol, K.
name: Chiara, C.J.
name: Deacon, A.N.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Brown, B.A.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Grinyer, G.F.
name: Kay, B.P.
name: Kondev, F.G.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Walsh, K.A.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2010

description: Be9-induced inelastic scattering of Fe62,64,66 and Cr60,62,64 was performed at intermediate beam energies. Excited states in Cr64 were measured for the first time. Energies and population patterns of excited states in these neutron-rich Fe and Cr nuclei are compared and interpreted in the framework of large-scale shell-model calculations in different model spaces. Evidence for increased collectivity and for distinct structural changes between the neighboring Fe and Cr isotopic chains near N=40 is presented.
Lista incluidos-Use of anticholinergic agents for haloperidol extrapyramidal side effects. A systematic review.
Creators: name: García Chávez, Linda Daniela
name: Herrería Guamialamá, Karol Mishel
name: Bonilla Maila, Handerson Dilan
name: Tonato Chaguancallo, Erick Jordy
name: Albites Yanza, Gina Nathalia
name: Mena Armas, Carlos Alexanderes
name: Alomoto Llumitasig, Katy Marisol
name: Zúñiga Carrasco, Danny Raúl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 320221
subject: Psychiatry (incl. psychotherapy)

description: Anticholinergic agents are commonly employed to mitigate extrapyramidal side effects induced by antipsychotic medications. The extrapyramidal side effects encompass a range of motor disturbances, such as dystonia, akathisia, parkinsonism, and tardive dyskinesia, which can significantly impair patients' quality of life. Haloperidol or other antipsychotics, while effective in treating psychiatric disorders, often trigger extrapyramidal side effects due to their impact on dopamine receptors in the brain's nigrostriatal pathway. Anticholinergics exert their therapeutic effects by antagonizing the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter responsible for motor control and various bodily functions. By blocking excessive acetylcholine activity, anticholinergics help counteract the imbalance caused by increased dopamine blockade from antipsychotics. Commonly used anticholinergic agents include benztropine, biperiden, and procyclidine.
Connections between high-K and low-K states in the s-process nucleus Lu176
Creators: name: Lister, C.J.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Seweryniak, D.
name: Chowdhury, P.
name: Dracoulis, G.D.
name: Lane, G.J.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Byrne, A.P.
name: Kondev, F.G.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2010

description: Gamma-ray branches that connect high-K states to low-K states in the s-process nucleus Lu176 were observed, thus providing a link between the 58 Gyr, 7- ground state and the 5.3 h, 1- isomeric state. High sensitivity and unambiguous placement were achieved through the study of the decay of the 58 μs Kπ=14+ isomer using γ-γ-coincidence measurements. The large number of decay paths from the isomer provides a means of populating a broad selection of states from above, resulting, paradoxically, in higher sensitivity than in cases where low-spin input reactions are used. The out-of band decay widths important for excitation processes in stars are quantified.
A linear time algorithm to verify strong structural controllability
Creators: name: Weber, Alexander
name: Reissig, Gunther
name: Svaricek, Ferdinand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that strong structural controllability of a pair of structural matrices $(\mathcal{A},\mathcal{B})$ can be verified in time linear in $n + r + ν$, where $\mathcal{A}$ is square, $n$ and $r$ denote the number of columns of $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$, respectively, and $ν$ is the number of non-zero entries in $(\mathcal{A},\mathcal{B})$. We also present an algorithm realizing this bound, which depends on a recent, high-level method to verify strong structural controllability and uses sparse matrix data structures. Linear time complexity is actually achieved by separately storing both the structural matrix $(\mathcal{A},\mathcal{B})$ and its transpose, linking the two data structures through a third one, and a novel, efficient scheme to update all the data during the computations. We illustrate the performance of our algorithm using systems of various sizes and sparsity.
Additional file 1 of Key barriers to the provision and utilization of maternal health services in low-and lower-middle-income countries; a scoping review
Creators: name: Sarikhani, Yaser
name: Najibi, Seyede Maryam
name: Razavi, Zahra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Coulomb excitation of a 242Am isomeric target: E2 and e3 strengths, rotational alignment, and collective enhancement
Creators: name: Propri, R.
name: Becker, J.A.
name: Greene, J.P.
name: Gohlke, D.
name: Wang, X.
name: Seweryniak, D.
name: Carroll, J.J.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Moody, K.J.
name: Macri, R.A.
name: Wheeler, R.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Hayes, A.B.
name: Wu, C.Y.
name: Hecht, A.A.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Ragnarsson, I.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Karamian, S.A.
name: Cline, D.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2010

description: A 98% pure242mAm (K = 5-, t1/2 = 141 years) isomeric target was Coulomb excited with a 170.5-MeV 40Ar beam. The selectivity of Coulomb excitation, coupled with the sensitivity of Gammasphere plus CHICO, was sufficient to identify 46 new states up to spin 18h{stroke} in at least four rotational bands; 11 of these new states lie in the isomer band, 13 in a previously unknown yrast Kπ = 6- rotational band, and 13 in a band tentatively identified as the predicted yrast Kπ = 5+ band. The rotational bands based on the Kπ = 5- isomer and the 6-bandhead were populated by Coulomb excitation with unexpectedly equal cross sections. The γ -ray yields are reproduced by Coulomb excitation calculations using a two-particle plus rotor model (PRM), implying nearly complete ΔK = 1 mixing of the two almost-degenerate rotational bands, but recovering the Alaga rule for the unperturbed states. The degeneracy of the 5- and 6- bands allows for precise determination of the mixing interaction strength V, which approaches the strong-mixing limit; this agrees with the 50% attenuation of the Coriolis matrix element assumed in the model calculations. The fractional admixture of the I πK= 6-6 state in the nominal 6-5 isomer band state is measured within the PRM as 45.6+0.3-1.1%. The E2 and M1 strengths coupling the 5- and 6- bands are enhanced significantly by the mixing, while E1 and E2 couplings to other low-K bands are not measurably enhanced. The yields of the 5+ band are reproduced by an E3 strength of ≈15 W.u., competitive with the interband E2 strength. Alignments of the identified two-particle Nilsson states in 242Am are compared with the single-particle alignments in 241Am.
The Sun's interior structure and dynamics, and the solar cycle
Creators: name: Broomhall, A. -M.
name: Chatterjee, P.
name: Howe, R.
name: Norton, A. A.
name: Thompson, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Sun's internal structure and dynamics can be studied with helioseismology, which uses the Sun's natural acoustic oscillations to build up a profile of the solar interior. We discuss how solar acoustic oscillations are affected by the Sun's magnetic field. Careful observations of these effects can be inverted to determine the variations in the structure and dynamics of the Sun's interior as the solar cycle progresses. Observed variations in the structure and dynamics can then be used to inform models of the solar dynamo, which are crucial to our understanding of how the Sun's magnetic field is generated and maintained.
description: Accepted for publication in Space Science Reviews, 28 pages, 15 figures. Acknowledgements updated
Linking Europa's plume activity to tides, tectonics, and liquid water
Creators: name: Rhoden, Alyssa R.
name: Hurford, Terry A.
name: Roth, Lorenz
name: Retherford, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Much of the geologic activity preserved on Europa's icy surface has been attributed to tidal deformation, mainly due to Europa's eccentric orbit. Although the surface is geologically young (30 - 80 Myr), there is little information as to whether tidally-driven surface processes are ongoing. However, a recent detection of water vapor near Europa's south pole suggests that it may be geologically active. Initial observations indicated that Europa's plume eruptions are time-variable and may be linked to its tidal cycle. Saturn's moon, Enceladus, which shares many similar traits with Europa, displays tidally-modulated plume eruptions, which bolstered this interpretation. However, additional observations of Europa at the same time in its orbit failed to yield a plume detection, casting doubt on the tidal control hypothesis. The purpose of this study is to analyze the timing of plume eruptions within the context of Europa's tidal cycle to determine whether such a link exists and examine the inferred similarities and differences between plume activity on Europa and Enceladus.
description: Accepted for publication in Icarus
Codes with the Identifiable Parent Property for Multimedia Fingerprinting
Creators: name: Cheng, Minquan
name: Fu, Hung-Lin
name: Jiang, Jing
name: Lo, Yuan-Hsun
name: Miao, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Let ${\cal C}$ be a $q$-ary code of length $n$ and size $M$, and ${\cal C}(i) = \{{\bf c}(i) \ | \ {\bf c}=({\bf c}(1), {\bf c}(2), \ldots, {\bf c}(n))^{T} \in {\cal C}\}$ be the set of $i$th coordinates of ${\cal C}$. The descendant code of a sub-code ${\cal C}^{'} \subseteq {\cal C}$ is defined to be ${\cal C}^{'}(1) \times {\cal C}^{'}(2) \times \cdots \times {\cal C}^{'}(n)$. In this paper, we introduce a multimedia analogue of codes with the identifiable parent property (IPP), called multimedia IPP codes or $t$-MIPPC$(n, M, q)$, so that given the descendant code of any sub-code ${\cal C}^{'}$ of a multimedia $t$-IPP code ${\cal C}$, one can always identify, as IPP codes do in the generic digital scenario, at least one codeword in ${\cal C}^{'}$. We first derive a general upper bound on the size $M$ of a multimedia $t$-IPP code, and then investigate multimedia $3$-IPP codes in more detail. We characterize a multimedia $3$-IPP code of length $2$ in terms of a bipartite graph and a generalized packing, respectively. By means of these combinatorial characterizations, we further derive a tight upper bound on the size of a multimedia $3$-IPP code of length $2$, and construct several infinite families of (asymptotically) optimal multimedia $3$-IPP codes of length $2$.
description: 7 pages, submitted to IEEE transction on information theory
Evolution of the mixed-symmetry 21,ms+ quadrupole-phonon excitation from spherical to γ-soft Xe nuclei
Creators: name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Pietralla, N.
name: Coquard, L.
name: Bettermann, L.
name: Werner, V
name: Ahn, T.
name: Rother, W.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Rainovski, G.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Möller, O.
name: Leske, J.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2010

description: Low-lying collective states of Xe130,132 have been investigated by γ-ray spectroscopy following C12(Xe,Xe*)C12 projectile Coulomb excitation. The one-phonon 21,ms+ states have been identified: the 24+ state at 2150 keV with B(M1;24+→21+)=0.15(4)μN2 in Xe130 and the 23+ state at 1985 keV with B(M1;23+→21+)=0.22(6)μN2 in Xe132. The evolution of the one-phonon 21,ms+ states in the even-even stable xenon isotopic chain from the vibrators near N=82 to the γ-soft nuclei toward midshell is discussed.
Additional file 2 of Key barriers to the provision and utilization of maternal health services in low-and lower-middle-income countries; a scoping review
Creators: name: Sarikhani, Yaser
name: Najibi, Seyede Maryam
name: Razavi, Zahra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.
The Kähler-Ricci flow on compact Kähler manifolds
Creators: name: Weinkove, Ben
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: These notes are based on a lecture series given at the Park City Math Institute in the summer of 2013. The notes are intended as a leisurely introduction to the Kähler-Ricci flow on compact Kähler manifolds, aimed at graduate students with some background in differential geometry.
description: 64 pages
Heiltumsverzeichnis St. Ursenstift
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1763
Subjects: Stift St. Ursus Solothurn

description: Inventar des Kirchenschatzes und der Kustorei von Sankt Ursen
description: 34 x 21 cm
description: Deutsch
description: Aus der Stadtbibliothek Solothurn
description: Geschrieben von Ratsschreiber Brunner.
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Juni 2012 Nach Katalogisat von Alfons Schönherr. Typoskript in ZB Solothurn. ht
Cross-shell excitations near the "island of inversion": Structure of Mg30
Creators: name: Utsuno, Y.
name: Freeman, S.J.
name: Smith, J.F.
name: Steppenbeck, D.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Kay, B.P.
name: Hoffman, C.R.
name: Deacon, A.N.
name: Hadinia, B.
name: Lister, C.J.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Spohr, K.-M.
name: Seweryniak, D.
name: Otsuka, T.
name: Tripathi, V.
name: O'Donnell, D.
name: Ollier, J.
name: Wady, P.T.
name: Lauritsen, T.
name: Tabor, S.L.
Publisher: name: American Physical Society
Year: 2010

description: Excited states in Mg30 have been populated to ~6 and 5 MeV excitation energy with the C14(O18,2p) reaction. Firm spin assignments for states with J2 have been made in this nucleus. The level scheme is compared to shell-model calculations using the Universal sd effective interaction and the Monte Carlo shell model method. Calculations employing a full sd model space fail to reproduce the observed levels. The results indicate that excitations across the N=20 gap are required at relatively low excitation energy to achieve a description of the data. The incorporation of the f7/2 and p3/2 orbitals into the model space gives improved results but indicate the need for further refinement of the models to reproduce the observed spectra.
Large Scale (~25 m^2) metal diffraction grating of submicron period as possible optoelectronic detector for short scalar gravitational waves
Creators: name: Zhukov, Valery A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method of detecting of short scalar gravitational waves with a wavelength of ~ 0.5 micrometers is proposed, in contrast to LIGO Project, aimed at detecting of long quadrupole gravitational waves with a wavelength in interval from 43 till 10000 km. The conduction electrons in a metal are proposed to use as gravitational receiving antennas (pendulums) instead of massive mirrors in LIGO. It is shown that using a Large Scale metal diffraction grating with area of 25 m^2 you can convert the mechanical vibrations of the conduction electrons of metal into a plane electromagnetic wave propagating along the normal to the grating. It is shown that when the amplitude of the scalar gravitational wave in a source (in quasar at the centre of our galaxy) is greater than Ag0 = 10^20 cm/(s^2), you can register it with the help of a large optical telescope equipped with the proposed diffraction grating. It is shown that the special theory of relativity allows the amplitude of the scalar gravitational waves in this source by 5 orders of magnitude greater than the above-mentioned minimum value.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures, Submitted to Proc. of SPIE
Experimental studies of proton-neutron mixed symmetry states in the mass A ∼ 130 region
Creators: name: Lister, C.J.
name: Janssens, R.V.F.
name: Carpenter, M.P.
name: Zhu, S.
name: Pietralla, N.
name: Damyanova, A.
name: Coquard, L.
name: Möler, Th.
name: Leske, J.
name: Karagyozov, D.
name: Bauer, C.
name: Gladnishki, K.
name: Ahn, T.
name: Danchev, M.
name: Rainovski, G.
name: Topchiyska, R.
Publisher: name: Institute of Physics Publishing
Year: 2010

description: Considerable progress has been achieved recently in the experimental investigation of quadrupole-collective isovector excitations in the valence shell, the so called mixed-symmetry states (MSSs), in the mass A ≈ 130 region. This is due to a new experimental technique for study MSSs which is based on the observation of low-multiplicity γ-ray events from inverse kinematics Coulomb excitation with the large 4π spectrometer, such as Gammasphere. The obtained experimental information for the MSSs of stable N 80 isotones indicates that for low-collective vibrational nuclei the underlying single-particle structure can be the most important factor for preserving or fragmenting the MSSs through the mechanism of shell stabilization. The evolution of the MSSs from 134Xe to 138Ce is also used to determine the local strength of the proton-neutron interaction derived for first time from states with symmetric and antisymmetric nature.