cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of The effectiveness of solar disinfection water treatment method for reducing childhood diarrhea: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: Negasa Soboksa
name: Gari, Sirak
name: Abebe Hailu
name: Dereje Donacho
name: Bezatu Alemu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Filled PRISMA-P 2015 Checklist for the study on the title ‘the effectiveness of solar disinfection water treatment method for reducing diarrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol’ by Negasa et al.
Strangalia cantharidis
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia cantharidis

description: 12. Strangalia cantharidis (Chemsak & Linsley, 1976)
Type locality— Panama, Panama: Cerro Campana. (CASC). Distribution — Costa Rica, Panama.
 Pseudotypocerus cantharidis Chemsak & Linsley, 1976b: 174.
 Strangalia cantharidis; Giesbert, 1985: 282, fig. 4; Chemsak et al., 1992: 103 (cat.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 137, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
An Analysis of Productivity and Efficiency Of Wheat Growers in Faisalabad
Creators: name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Javed, M. Tariq
name: Iqbal, Muhammad
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Javed, M. Tariq
name: Iqbal, Muhammad
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Production Economics

description: The productivity and technical efficiency of wheat growers were estimated using the stochastic frontier production function analysis. The study is based on primary data collected from 720 wheat growers regarding their personal, family, and farm profiles; size of harvests; and input use and management practices during the year 2006-07. A multistage random sampling framework was used to select two tehisls of district Faisalabad, two union councils (UCs) from each tehsil, and 3 villages from each UC.
The Hubble Image Similarity Project
Creators: name: White, Richard L.
name: Peek, J. E. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have created a large database of similarity information between sub-regions of Hubble Space Telescope images. These data can be used to assess the accuracy of image search algorithms based on computer vision methods. The images were compared by humans in a citizen science project, where they were asked to select similar images from a comparison sample. We utilized the Amazon Mechanical Turk system to pay our reviewers a fair wage for their work. Nearly 850,000 comparison measurements have been analyzed to construct a similarity distance matrix between all the pairs of images. We describe the algorithm used to extract a robust distance matrix from the (sometimes noisy) user reviews. The results are very impressive: the data capture similarity between images based on morphology, texture, and other details that are sometimes difficult even to describe in words (e.g., dusty absorption bands with sharp edges). The collective visual wisdom of our citizen scientists matches the accuracy of the trained eye, with even subtle differences among images faithfully reflected in the distances.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures, to be published in the Astronomical Journal, data products available from MAST at https://archive.stsci.edu/hlsp/hisp
Featureless adaptive optimization accelerates functional electronic materials design
Creators: name: Wang, Yiqun
name: Iyer, Akshay
name: Chen, Wei
name: Rondinelli, James M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic materials exhibiting phase transitions between metastable states (e.g., metal-insulator transition materials with abrupt electrical resistivity transformations) are challenging to decode. For these materials, conventional machine learning methods display limited predictive capability due to data scarcity and the absence of features impeding model training. In this article, we demonstrate a discovery strategy based on multi-objective Bayesian optimization to directly circumvent these bottlenecks by utilizing latent variable Gaussian processes combined with high-fidelity electronic structure calculations for validation in the chalcogenide lacunar spinel family. We directly and simultaneously learn phase stability and band gap tunability from chemical composition alone to efficiently discover all superior compositions on the design Pareto front. Previously unidentified electronic transitions also emerge from our featureless adaptive optimization engine. Our methodology readily generalizes to optimization of multiple properties, enabling co-design of complex multifunctional materials, especially where prior data is sparse.
Additional file 1 of Increasing intensities of Anisakis simplex third-stage larvae (L3) in Atlantic salmon of coastal waters of Scotland
Creators: name: Kent, Alexander
name: Pert, Campbell
name: Briers, Robert
name: Diele, Karen
name: Rueckert, Sonja
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Mean intensity (± SD) of ascaridoid nematode species found in different tissues of 1-sea-winter Atlantic salmon.
Dark matter halo shapes in the Auriga simulations
Creators: name: Prada, Jesus
name: Forero-Romero, Jaime E.
name: Grand, Robert J. J.
name: Pakmor, Ruediger
name: Springel, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present shape measurements of Milky Way-sized dark matter halos at redshift $z=0$ in a suite of 30 zoom simulations from the Auriga project. We compare the results in full magnetohydrodynamics against dark matter only simulations and find a strong influence of baryons in making dark matter haloes rounder at all radii compared to their dark matter only counterparts. At distances $\lesssim 30$ kpc, rounder dark matter distributions correlate with extended massive stellar discs and low core gas densities. We measure the alignment between the halo and the disc shapes at different radii and find a high degree of alignment at all radii for most of the galaxies. In some cases the alignment significantly changes as a function of radius implying that the halo shape twists; this effect correlates with recently formed bulges and is almost absent in the dark matter only simulations. In a comparison against observational constraints we find that $20\%$ of halos in our sample are consistent with observational results derived from the Pal 5 stream that favours an almost spherical shape. Including baryons is a required element to achieve this level of agreement. In contrast, none of the simulations (neither dark matter only nor with baryons) match the constraints derived from the Sagittarius stream that favour an oblate dark matter halo.
description: MNRAS accepted, 13 pages, 11 figures
The redshift and star formation mode of AzTEC2: a pair of massive galaxies at $z=4.63$
Creators: name: Jiménez-Andrade, E. F.
name: Zavala, J. A.
name: Magnelli, B.
name: Casey, C. M.
name: Liu, D.
name: Romano-Díaz, E.
name: Schinnerer, E.
name: Harrington, K.
name: Aretxaga, I.
name: Karim, A.
name: Staguhn, J.
name: Burnham, A. D.
name: Montaña, A.
name: Smolčić, V.
name: Yun, M.
name: Bertoldi, F.
name: Hughes, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine observations from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and the NOrthern Extended Millimeter Array (NOEMA) to assess the redshift and to study the star formation conditions in AzTEC2: one of the brightest sub-millimeter galaxies (SMGs) in the COSMOS field ($S_{\rm 1.1mm}=10.5\pm1.4$mJy). Our high-resolution observations confirm that AzTEC2 splits into two components (namely AzTEC2-A and AzTEC2-B) for which we detect [C$\,$II] and $^{12}$CO(5$\to$4) line emission, implying a redshift of $4.626\pm0.001$ ($4.633\pm0.001$) for AzTEC2-A (AzTEC2-B) and ruling out previous associations with a galaxy at $z\sim1$. We use the $^{12}$CO(5$\to$4) line emission and adopt typical SMG-like gas excitation conditions to estimate the molecular gas mass, which is $M_{\rm gas}(α_{\rm CO}/2.5)=2.1\pm0.4 \times10^{11}{\rm M}_\odot$ for AzTEC2-A, and a factor four lower for AzTEC2-B. With the infrared-derived star formation rate of AzTEC2-A ($1920\pm100 \,M_\odot{\rm \, yr}^{-1}$) and AzTEC2-B ($710\pm 35\,M_\odot{\rm \,yr}^{-1}$), they both will consume their current gas reservoir within $(30-200)\,$Myr. We find evidence of a rotation-dominated [C$\,$II] disk in AzTEC2-A, with a de-projected rotational velocity of $v_{\rm rot}(i=39^\circ)=660\pm130{\rm \,km\,s}^{-1}$, velocity dispersion $\lesssim100{\rm \,km\,s}^{-1}$, and dynamical mass of $M_{\rm dyn}(i=39^\circ)=2.6^{+1.2}_{-0.9}\times10^{11}\,M_\odot$. We propose that an elevated gas accretion rate from the cosmic web might be the main driver of the intense levels of star formation in AzTEC2-A, which might be further enhanced by gravitational torques induced by its minor companion (AzTEC2-B). These results strengthen the picture whereby the population of single-dish selected SMGs is rather heterogeneous, including a population of pairs of massive, highly-active galaxies in a pre-coalescence phase.
description: 19 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
CP asymmetry in $B^- \to π^+ π^- K^-$ and $B^- \to K^+ K^- K^-$ decays
Creators: name: Pham, T. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The near equality between the measured value for $|V_{ub}|/|V_{cb}|$ and its unitarity triangle lower bound from $\sin 2β$ measurements suggests that $α\approx 90^{\circ}$ and $\sinγ\approx \cosβ= 0.91$ and a large direct CP violation in B decays would be possible. In this talk, I would like to discuss a recent analysis of the non resonant and resonant CP asymmetry for the decays $B^- \to π^+ π^- K^-$ and $B^- \to K^+ K^- K^-$ where the CP asymmetry at the $χ_{c0}$ resonance comes from the interference of the non resonant amplitude with the resonant amplitude $B^\pm \to χ_{c0} K^\pm $ $ \toπ^+ π^- K^\pm $ and $B^\pm \to χ_{c0} K^\pm$ $ \to K^+ K^- K^\pm$. Using the the Babar and Belle measurements of the $B^-\to χ_{c0} K^- $ branching ratios, we predict that partial width asymmetry at the $χ_{c0}$ resonance could reach 10% for the $B^- \to π^+ π^- K^-$ decay and 16% for the $B^- \to K^+ K^- K^-$decay.
description: Invited talk at the Workshop on the CKM Unitarity Triangle, IPPP Durham, April 2003 (eConf C0304052). 4 pages LaTeX, 5 eps figures
Measuring and Explaining Total Factor Productivity (TFP) Growth and Patterns in Philippine Agriculture: A Regional Panel Data Framework
Creators: name: Teruel, Romeo G.
name: Dumagan, Jesus C.
name: Teruel, Romeo G.
name: Dumagan, Jesus C.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: agricultural productivity
subject: Törnqvist index framework
subject: fixed and random effects models
subject: Philippines

description: The first part of the study attempts to estimate the Total Factor Productivity (TFP) growth in Philippine agriculture using the productivity measurement procedure proposed by Dumagan and Ball (2008). Employing the superlative Törnqvist index, their technique works directly with the observed nominal values of revenues, decomposing growth in revenues into output price and output quantity growth, and then decomposing the latter into input quantity growth and a residual term representing TFP growth. The second part investigates the determinants of agricultural productivity using the panel data analytic models such as the constant coefficients, the fixed effects, and the random effects model. Applying the technique to Philippine agriculture, the growth in output prices contributed on the average 7.55 percentage points (pct.pts.) to revenue growth of 10.71 percent for the entire period. This is significantly higher than the average contribution of the growth in output quantities of 3.16 pct. pts. For the output quantity decomposition, input quantities and TFP contributed 0.97 and 2.19 pct. pts., respectively. This reveals that output growth in Philippine agriculture has been mainly driven by productivity. The panel data analysis substantiates the importance of roads, rural electrification, and research and development to enhance agricultural productivity. Overall, this study recommends to examine further the role of output prices in determining farm incomes and undertake initiatives to boost agricultural productivity through investments in infrastructure and research and development.
Berry phase in entangled systems: a proposed experiment with single neutrons
Creators: name: Bertlmann, Reinhold A.
name: Durstberger, Katharina
name: Hasegawa, Yuji
name: Hiesmayr, Beatrix C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the geometric phase, in particular the Berry phase, on an entangled spin-1/2 system is studied. We discuss in detail the case, where the geometric phase is generated only by one part of the Hilbert space. We are able to cancel the effects of the dynamical phase by using the ``spin-echo'' method. We analyze how the Berry phase affects the Bell angles and the maximal violation of a Bell inequality. Furthermore we suggest an experimental realization of our setup within neutron interferometry.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, Introduction extended, References added
Understanding the $D^+_{sJ}(2317)$ and $D^+_{sJ}(2460)$ with Sum Rules in HQET
Creators: name: Dai, Yuan-Ben
name: Huang, Chao-Shang
name: Liu, Chun
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of heavy quark effective theory we use QCD sum rules to calculate the masses of the $\bar c s$ $(0^+, 1^+)$ and $(1^+, 2^+)$ excited states. The results are consistent with that the states $D_{sJ}(2317)$ and $D_{sJ}(2460)$ observed by BABAR and CLEO are the $0^+$ and $1^+$ states in the $j_l={1\over 2}^+$ doublet.
Additional file 1 of Continuous quality improvement as a tool to implement evidence-informed problem solving: experiences from the district and health facility level in Uganda
Creators: name: Tibeihaho, Hector
name: Nkolo, Charles
name: Onzima, Robert Anguyo
name: Ayebare, Florence
name: Henriksson, Dorcus Kiwanuka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:.
Impact of Agricultural Extension on Productivity: Econometric Analysis Using Household Data in India
Creators: name: Hasan, Faruq
name: Otsuki, Tsunehiro
name: Hasan, Faruq
name: Otsuki, Tsunehiro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: agricultural extension
subject: household agricultural productivity
subject: treatment effects model

description: This study estimates the effect of participating in extension programs on agricultural productivity in India. Using data from India‘s National Sample Survey 59th Round, farmlevel productivity is estimated by a stochastic frontier analysis, and the effect of participation is estimated econometrically by the control function approach. Technical efficiency as measured by total factor productivity was approximately five times higher among farmers participating in private extension programs than among farmers participating in government programs. Among other extension programs, Krishi Vigyan Kendra programs demonstrate greater contributions to productivity than programs by primary cooperative societies and credit agencies.
Use of Fuzzy Multi-Objective Fractional Programming Model to Determine the Optimum Cropping Pattern toward Sustainable Agriculture: A Case Study Sanandaj
Creators: name: Ghaderzadeh, Hamed
name: Nader, Hemen
name: Zamani, Omid
name: Ghaderzadeh, Hamed
name: Nader, Hemen
name: Zamani, Omid
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Cropping Pattern
subject: Fuzzy Fractional Programming
subject: Sustainable Agriculture
subject: Sanandaj

description: Agriculture resources considered to be one of the most important renewable and dynamic natural resources. The purpose of the study was determining cropping pattern toward sustainable agriculture. Fuzzy multi-objective fractional programming model was formulated for find the optimal cropping pattern with regard to sustainable agriculture. The results showed that the optimal cropping pattern using the multi-objective fuzzy fractional programming to achieve sustainability is different with the current cropping pattern. Moreover, the results of the stability indices (ratio of gross income to the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides) showed the significance of this goal was built for sustainability. Sustainability indices determined for chemical pesticides fungicides, herbicides, insecticide, nitrogen, phosphate and fertilizer. Results indicate that elimination or minimization of chemical pesticides and fungicides is more important than other inputs.
Magnetic field dependence of the nonlocal spin Seebeck effect in Pt/YIG/Pt systems at low temperatures
Creators: name: Oyanagi, Koichi
name: Kikkawa, Takashi
name: Saitoh, Eiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the nonlocal spin Seebeck effect (nlSSE) in a lateral configuration of Pt/Y$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$(YIG)/Pt systems as a function of the magnetic field $B$ (up to 10 T) at various temperatures $T$ (3 K < $T$ < 300 K). The nlSSE voltage decreases with increasing $B$ in a linear regime with respect to the input power (the applied charge-current squared $I^2$). The reduction of the nlSSE becomes substantial when the Zeeman energy exceeds thermal energy at low temperatures, which can be interpreted as freeze-out of magnons relevant for the nlSSE. Furthermore, we found the non-linear power dependence of the nlSSE with increasing $I$ at low temperatures ($T$ < 20 K), at which the $B$-induced signal reduction becomes less visible. Our experimental results suggest that in the non-linear regime high-energy magnons are over populated than those expected from the thermal energy. We also estimate the magnon spin diffusion length as functions of $B$ and $T$.
description: 4 pages
Contract-connection:An efficient communication protocol for Distributed Ledger Technology
Creators: name: Xu, Yibin
name: Huang, Yangyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) is promising to become the foundation of many decentralised systems. However, the unbalanced and unregulated network layout contributes to the inefficiency of DLT especially in the Internet of Things (IoT) environments, where nodes connect to only a limited number of peers. The data communication speed globally is unbalanced and does not live up to the constraints of efficient real-time distributed systems. In this paper, we introduce a new communication protocol, which enables nodes to calculate the tradeoff between connecting/disconnecting a peer in a completely decentralised manner. The network layout globally is continuously re-balancing and optimising along with nodes adjusting their peers. This communication protocol weakened the inequality of the communication network. The experiment suggests this communication protocol is stable and efficient.
"Exhibit C"
Creators: name: Harper, Ellen Reiko
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: I started this project with an interest in secrets, in ideas about history, fiction, curation, and relative truths. Early on in the semester it was suggested that I take a look at the York Theatre. When I first started investigating it I wasn’t quite sure what I was looking for. Initially, I was intrigued by the disconnect between the storied history of the building and the systems in place that protect it. As I continued digging, I began to discover a series of incongruencies — moments that don’t quite fit into a clean narrative of the theatre’s past. I continued looking into these incongruencies, and I began trying to piece together some of these fragments. I don’t know if they can ever be fully assembled, but this is what I’ve discovered so far.
Strangalia cavaventra Chemsak 1969
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia cavaventra

description: 13. Strangalia cavaventra Chemsak, 1969
Type locality— Mexico, Oaxaca: 14 mi NW Tehuantepec. (SEMC). Distribution— Mexico (Oaxaca, Jalisco, Chiapas, Morelos).
 Strangalia cavaventra Chemsak, 1969b: 8, fig. 7; Linsley & Chemsak, 1971: 24; Chemsak & Linsley, 1976b: 222; Chemsak et al., 1992: 103 (cat.); Chemsak & Noguera, 1995: 65 (distr.); Noguera & Chemsak, 1996: 404 (cat.); Noguera et al., 2002: 625 (distr.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 137, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Strangalia cavei Chemsak & Linsley 1981
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia cavei

description: 14. Strangalia cavei Chemsak & Linsley, 1981
Type locality— El Salvador, Ahuachapan: Bosque El Imposible. (CASC). Distribution — El Salvador.
 Strangalia cavei Chemsak & Linsley, 1981: 489; Chemsak et al., 1992: 103 (cat.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 137, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Additional file 1 of Exploring entrepreneurial culture and its socio-cultural determinants: in case of Woldia University graduating students
Creators: name: Engidaw, Abriham Ebabu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Charts.
Spin-up of a superfluid vortex lattice driven by rough boundaries
Creators: name: Keepfer, N. A.
name: Stagg, G. W.
name: Galantucci, L.
name: Barenghi, C. F.
name: Parker, N. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the formation of a vortex lattice inside a rotating bucket containing superfluid helium, paying attention to an important feature which is practically unavoidable in all experiments: the microscopic roughness of the bucket's surface. We model this using the Gross-Pitaevskii for a weakly-interacting Bose gas, a model which is idealised when applied to superfluid helium but captures the key physics of the vortex dynamics which we are interested in. We find that the vortex lattice arises from the interaction and reconnections of nucleated U-shaped vortex lines, which merge and align along the axis of rotation. We quantify the effects which the surface roughness and remanent vortex lines play in this process.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of Impaired mentalizing in depression and the effects of borderline personality disorder on this relationship
Creators: name: Rifkin-Zybutz, R. P.
name: P. Moran
name: T. Nolte
name: Feigenbaum, Janet
name: King-Casas, Brooks
name: P. Fonagy
name: R. P. Montague
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Linear regression model displaying the association between mentalisation and depressive symptoms with a fitted interaction term with borderline symptoms, adjusted for socio-demographic factors.
Defective Edge States and Anomalous Bulk-Boundary Correspondence in non-Hermitian Topological Systems
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Ran
name: Guo, Cui-Xian
name: Kou, Su-Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-Hermitian topological systems show quite different properties as their Hermitian counterparts. An important, puzzled issue on non-Hermitian topological systems is the existence of defective edge states beyond usual bulk-boundary correspondence (BBC) that localize either on the left edge or the right edge of the one-dimensional system. In this paper, to understand the existence of the defective edge states, the theory of anomalous bulk-boundary correspondence (A-BBC) is developed that distinguishes the non-Bloch bulk-boundary correspondence (NB-BBC) from non-Hermitian skin effect. By using the one-dimensional non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model as an example, the underlying physics of defective edge states is explored. The defective edge states are physics consequence of boundary exceptional points of anomalous edge Hamiltonian. In addition, with the help of a theorem, the number anomaly of the edge states in non-Hermitian topological systems become a mathematic problem under quantitative calculations by identifying the Abelian/non-Abelian non-Hermitian condition for edge Hamiltonian and verifying the deviation of the BBC ratio from 1. In the future, the theory for A-BBC can be generalized to higher dimensional non-Hermitian topological systems (for example, 2D Chern insulator).
Additional file 1 of The value of conventional radiographs for diagnosing internal fixation-associated infection
Creators: name: Li, Cheng
name: Renz, Nora
name: Trampuz, Andrej
name: Ojeda-Thies, Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table, Supplementary Digital Content 1: Diagnostic accuracy of radiological and non-radiological findings for the diagnosis of chronic infection.
Strangalia debroizei Chalumeau & Touroult 2005
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia debroizei

description: 15. Strangalia debroizei Chalumeau & Touroult, 2005
Type locality— Dominica, Laudat. (INRA). Distribution — Dominica.
 Strangalia debroizei Chalumeau & Touroult, 2005: 156, fig. 4.
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 137, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
A Study of Japanese Rice Production Using Satellite Data with Community Participation in GIS From the Development of Semi Real Time Automatic Analysis System
Creators: name: Suzuki, Masahiro
name: Wakamori, Koji
name: Itikawa, Dorj
name: Suzuki, Masahiro
name: Wakamori, Koji
name: Itikawa, Dorj
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Production Economics

description: Rice growth stage was observed by measurements of chlorophyll content, spectral reflectance by spectro-radiometer, DMC and MODIS data. Ground measurement data and satellite image analysis show that the time and NDVI range to distinguish rice growth stages from planting to harvest stage. In according to NDVI changes during the growth season, it is suggested to distinguish 4 stages as rice planting (NDVI~0.2), vegetative phase (NDVI 0.2~ 0.7), reproduction phase( NDVI 0.75 ~0.9) and ripening and harvest phase (NDVI ~ 0.4). In the research, constellation satellite data have promising results and good potential in rice monitoring technology. The measurement of chlorophyll content of rice leaves indicates that it can reach maximum value of ~50 and minimum value of ~10.0 for rice life period. Correlation of SPAD and satellite data has been showed alternative approach to represent satellite NDVI in SPAD chlorophyll content value which is more familiar to rice producers.
Additional file 3 of Potential biomarkers of ductal carcinoma in situ progression
Creators: name: Dettogni, Raquel
name: Stur, Elaine
name: Laus, Ana
name: Vieira, René Costa
name: Marques, Márcia
name: Iara Santana
name: Pulido, José
name: Ribeiro, Laura
name: Narelle Jesus Parmanhani
name: Lidiane Agostini
name: Reis, Raquel
name: Eldamária De Vargas Wolfgramm Dos Santos
name: Lyvia Alves
name: Garcia, Fernanda
name: Jéssica Santos
name: Ventorim, Diego Prado
name: Reis, Rui
name: Iúri Louro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 3: Table S12. Top 10 biological process of DEGs between DCIScomp and DCISpure and comparisons with control tissue.
Does the butterfly diagram indicate asolar flux-transport dynamo?
Creators: name: Schuessler, M.
name: Schmitt, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We address the question whether the properties of the observed latitude-time diagram of sunspot occurence (the butterfly diagram) provide evidence for the operation of a flux-transport dynamo, which explains the migration of the sunspot zones and the period of the solar cycle in terms of a deep equatorward meridional flow. We show that the properties of the butterfly diagram are equally well reproduced by a conventional dynamo model with migrating dynamo waves, but without transport of magnetic flux by a flow. These properties seem to be generic for an oscillatory and migratory field of dipole parity and thus do not permit an observational distinction between different dynamo approaches.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 2 of The value of conventional radiographs for diagnosing internal fixation-associated infection
Creators: name: Li, Cheng
name: Renz, Nora
name: Trampuz, Andrej
name: Ojeda-Thies, Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table, Supplementary Digital Content 2: Diagnostic accuracy of radiological and non-radiological findings for the diagnosis of acute infection.
The Conceptual Framework Of Methodology For Determining Comprehensive National Power In The Context Of Positioning Of Ukrainein International Relations With The People's Republic Of China
Creators: name: Vlasenko, Lev
name: Mykhailyk, Denys
name: Mokiy, Anatoliy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 140210 International Economics and International Finance
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In the article, differences between Chinese and classical Western concepts of defining and calculating comprehensive national power were analysed. The definition and particularities of soft and hard power were outlined. Criticism of a Chinese model of comprehensive national power by Indian scientists was highlighted. By calculating comprehensive national power, an index of Ukraine's position among strategic partners of PRC was outlined. The model of possible further development of bilateral and multilateral cooperation of Ukraine with PRC and other economic and geopolitical leaders was provided. JEL Classification System: F60, F140, F52
Strangalia dolicops Chemsak 1969
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia dolicops

description: 16. Strangalia dolicops Chemsak, 1969
Type locality— Guatemala, Zacapa: Sierra de las Minas. (FMNH). Distribution — Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca), Guatemala.
 Strangalia dolicops Chemsak, 1969b: 3, fig. 2; Chemsak & Linsley, 1976b: 223; Chemsak, 1977: 178 (type); Chemsak et al., 1992: 103 (cat.); Noguera & Chemsak, 1996: 404 (cat.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 137, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Additional file 1 of Machine learning application for development of a data-driven predictive model able to investigate quality of life scores in a rare disease
Creators: name: Spiga, Ottavia
name: Cicaloni, Vittoria
name: Fiorini, Cosimo
name: Trezza, Alfonso
name: Visibelli, Anna
name: Millucci, Lia
name: Bernardini, Giulia
name: Bernini, Andrea
name: Marzocchi, Barbara
name: Braconi, Daniela
name: Prischi, Filippo
name: Santucci, Annalisa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. In Additional file 1 a more detailed description of QoL scores is provided. Moreover, informational layers, data and features included in ApreciseKUre are collected and listed.
On the importance of frequency-dependent beam parameters for vacuum acceleration with few-cycle radially-polarized laser beams
Creators: name: Jolly, Spencer W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tightly-focused, ultrashort radially-polarized laser beams have a large longitudinal field, which provides a strong motivation for direct particle acceleration and manipulation in vacuum. The broadband nature of these beams means that chromatic properties of propagation and focusing are important to consider. We show via single particle simulations that using the correct frequency-dependent beam parameters is imperative, especially as the pulse duration decreases to the few-cycle regime. The results with different spatio-spectral amplitude profiles show both a drastic increase or decrease of the final accelerated electron energy depending on the shape, motivating both proper characterization and potentially a route to optimization.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of The value of conventional radiographs for diagnosing internal fixation-associated infection
Creators: name: Li, Cheng
name: Renz, Nora
name: Trampuz, Andrej
name: Ojeda-Thies, Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table, Supplementary Digital Content 3: Diagnostic accuracy of radiological and non-radiological findings for the diagnosis of infected nonunion.
Photon-mediated localization in two-level qubit arrays
Creators: name: Zhong, Janet
name: Olekhno, Nikita A.
name: Ke, Yongguan
name: Poshakinskiy, Alexander V.
name: Lee, Chaohong
name: Kivshar, Yuri S.
name: Poddubny, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict the existence of a novel interaction-induced spatial localization in a periodic array of qubits coupled to a waveguide. This localization can be described as a quantum analogue of a self-induced optical lattice between two indistinguishable photons, where one photon creates a standing wave that traps the other photon. The localization is caused by the interplay between on-site repulsion due to the photon blockade and the waveguide-mediated long-range coupling between the qubits.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures + Supplementary Information
Strangalia doyeni Chemsak & Linsley 1976
Creators: name: MONNÉ, MIGUEL A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae
Strangalia
Strangalia doyeni

description: 17. Strangalia doyeni Chemsak & Linsley, 1976
Type locality— Mexico, Oaxaca: 30 mi NE Tehuantepec. (CASC). Distribution— Mexico (Oaxaca, Jalisco, Morelos, Chiapas).
 Strangalia doyeni Chemsak & Linsley, 1976b: 223, fig. 1; Chemsak et al., 1992: 103 (cat.); Chemsak & Noguera, 1995: 65 (distr.); Noguera & Chemsak, 1996: 404 (cat.); Toledo et al., 2002: 529 (distr.); Noguera et al., 2002: 625 (distr.).
description: Published as part of MONNÉ, MIGUEL A., 2006, Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part III. Subfamilies Parandrinae, Prioninae, Anoplodermatinae, Aseminae Spondylidinae, Lepturinae, Oxypeltinae, and addenda to the Cerambycinae and Lamiinae,, pp. 1-244 in Zootaxa 1212 (1) on page 137, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1212.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5064972
Stigma and attitudes towards restrictive practices in psychiatry among psychology students: a network and path analysis study in an Italian sample
Creators: name: Solmi, Marco
name: Granziol, Umberto
name: Boldrini, Tommaso
name: Zaninotto, Leonardo
name: Salcuni, Silvia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Background: People suffering from mental disorders are affected by public stigma in many areas of daily life, including mental health services. Stigma among mental health professionals needs to be addressed. Aims: This study explores the path leading to attitudes toward seclusion and restraint practices among future mental health professionals, considering the complex interplay among demographic variables, personality, stigma, and experience in psychiatric services. Method: Network analysis and Structural Equation Modeling were used to explore 1512 Psychology students. The survey instrument included a form for demographic and academic variables, the Attribution Questionnaire-9, the Ten Items Personality Inventory, and few questions exploring attitudes toward open-door and restraint-free policies in Psychiatry. Results: The personality trait of Openness and previous experience with psychiatric patients resulted to play a positive effect on stigma. Openness was also associated with a better disposition towards restraint-free policies. Conversely, higher levels of stigma predicted a negative attitude toward no restraint, decreasing the positive effect of Openness. Conclusions: In conclusion, some personality traits may be associated with lower levels of stigma and a more open view about treatment policies in Psychiatry. Direct educational or professional experience with patients suffering from mental disorders may be a crucial factor in reducing the risk of stigmatizing attitudes in future professionals.
Charmonium Spectrum from Quenched Lattice QCD with Tadpole Improvement Action
Creators: name: Liu, Da Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report here our lattice simulation on the charmonium spectra in the quenched approximation. Because the full adjustment on the nonperturbative parameters such as $C_E$, $C_B$, $m_0a_s$ and $r_s$ needs many calculation time, we only adjust two of them, $m_0a_s$ and $r_s$($ξ_3$ plays this role in the paper) but with some rescale for mass splitting. After the rescale, we find that our results are in agreement with the experiment ones.
description: 12 pages
The lived experience of psychosis in Nicaragua: a qualitative examination of the views of service users
Creators: name: Lyons, Minna
name: Evison, Patrick
name: Berrios, Roberto
name: Castro, Sara
name: Brooks, Helen
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: The experience of psychosis is individual and influenced by a complex intersection of identity, thought processes, perceptions and culture. Little is known about the lived experience of psychosis in Nicaragua. To explore the subjective experience of psychosis in Nicaragua from the perspectives of service users. Focus groups with 28 service users with experience of psychosis. A qualitative analysis using both inductive and deductive approaches was used to analyse these data. Participants mostly attributed the onset of psychosis to external factors such as physical or psychological trauma and highlighted the impact of long-term conflict in the area. Whilst medication was generally viewed positively where this was available participants foregrounded lay and community support networks and engagement in valued activities in their narratives about the management of psychosis. Religious and magical forces were salient in participants’ accounts of causal pathways, wider Nicaraguan culture and management practices. Stigma, social exclusion and limited access to formal health services and psychological interventions in particular were the major barriers reported to recovery from psychosis. Our findings point to the potential utility of culturally adapted psychological interventions in Nicaragua as well as the value of lay and community workforces in delivering such interventions.
Review of deformation theory II: a homotopical approach
Creators: name: Guan, Ai
name: Lazarev, Andrey
name: Sheng, Yunhe
name: Tang, Rong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a general treatment of deformation theory from the point of view of homotopical algebra following Hinich, Manetti and Pridham. In particular, we show that any deformation functor in characteristic zero is controlled by a certain differential graded Lie algebra defined up to homotopy, and also formulate a noncommutative analogue of this result valid in any characteristic.
description: 18 pages
Позиціонування України у системі зовнішньоекономічних міждержавних стосунків КНР
Creators: name: Vlasenko, Lev
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Economics
subject: 140210 International Economics and International Finance
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 140299 Applied Economics not elsewhere classified
subject: 140212 Macroeconomics (incl. Monetary and Fiscal Theory)

description: У статті розглянуті теоретичні положення китайської школи міжнародних відносин, наведені її відмін- ності від наявних класичних західних концепцій міждержавної взаємодії. Проаналізована ієрархія стратегічного парт- нерства КНР; з використанням індексу комплексної державної потужності визначено місце України серед стратегічних партнерів КНР, наданий прогноз подальшого розгортання співробітництва.
Additional file 1 of Favorable pleiotropic effects of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors: head-to-head comparisons with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors in type 2 diabetes patients
Creators: name: Shih-Chieh Shao
name: Chang, Kai-Cheng
name: Swu-Jane Lin
name: Rong-Nan Chien
name: Ming-Jui Hung
name: Yuk-Ying Chan
name: Yea-Huei Kao Yang
name: Lai, Edward
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Overview of Study design. Table S1. ICD codes for co-morbidity. Table S2. List for co-medication. Table S3. As-treated analyses of the changes in clinical parameters from the baseline to 1 year post treatment. Table S4. Subgroup analyses of the changes in clinical parameters from the baseline to 1 year post treatment.