Reductoonops naci Platnick & Berniker 2014, new species
Creators: name: Platnick, Norman I.
name: Berniker, Lily
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Oonopidae
Reductoonops
Reductoonops naci

description: Reductoonops naci, new species (figs. 219–238)
TYPES: Male holotype, male paratype, female allotype, and two female paratypes taken from humus at an elevation of 950 m in the Nacimiento Parque Municipal, 9°58′57″N, 84°10′28″W, Heredia, Costa Rica (Jan. 27–28, 2010; C. Víquez, B. Hernandez, A. Solis), deposited in INBIO (PBI_OON 1618).
DIAGNOSIS: Males can be recognized by the distally pointed apophysis on the palp (figs. 233– 238), females by the bowl-shaped arms at the base of the anterior genitalic process (figs. 222, 223).
MALE (PBI_OON 1618, figs. 224–238): Total length 0.97. Surface of elevated portion of pars cephalica smooth. Eyes two; ALE touching. Sternum with anterior channels, surface smooth, without pits, microsculpture absent; setae densest laterally. Labium anterior margin deeply incised. Endites with bipartite distal lobe situated beside short, modified seta situated at anterolateral corner. Palpal apophysis leaf shaped, with distal point; cymbium not fused with bulb.
FEMALE (PBI_OON 1618, figs. 219–223): Total length 0.99. Labium anterior margin indented at middle. Anterior genitalic process very long, narrow, set in bowl-shaped base.
OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: COSTA RICA: Cartago: Estación Biológica Barbilla, Parque Nacional Barbilla, Jan. 19, 2001, humus, elev. 600 m (W. Arana, INBIO PBI_OON 30982), 1♂, 1♀; Parque Nacional Tapanti, June 4, 1997, litter, tropical montane evergreen forest, elev. 1500 m (R. Anderson, INBIO PBI_OON 30983), 1♀; Reserva Forestal Río Macho, km 70, Inter-American Highway, 9°39′N, 83°51′W, Mar. 22–26, 1999, sifting forest litter, elev. 2850 m (J. Miller, USNM PBI_OON 27798), 2♀. Limón: Finca Alberto Moore, Hone Creek, July 8–11, 2005, humus, cacao/cordia/banana (C. Víquez, INBIO PBI_OON 29683), 1♀; Valle del Silencio, Mar. 23, 2003 (C. Víquez, INBIO 73778, PBI_OON 49622), 1♀. Puntarenas: Estación Biológica Las Cruces, 8°46′N, 82°58′W, Mar. 14, 1973, Berlese, sawdust on and under slabs, old sawmill site, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33528, PBI_OON 10035), 2♂, 4♀, Mar. 14–15, 1973, Berlese, leaf litter, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33523, 33530, 71271, PBI_OON 10030, 10037, 10630, 10649, 38427, 43489), 5♂, 17♀, Mar. 16, 1973, forest floor litter above stream, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33521, ex 56586, PBI_OON 10028, 37035, 37976), 3♂, 10♀, Mar. 18, 1973, Berlese, virgin forest floor litter, moderate slope, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33514, 56584, PBI_OON 10021, 10799), 11♀, Mar. 19, 1973, Berlese, leaf litter in stream bed, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33529, PBI_OON 10036), 1♀, Berlese, under bark, rotten log galleries, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33515, PBI_OON 10022), 1♀, Mar. 20, 1973, Berlese, sawdust under plank, elev. 4000 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33517, PBI_OON 10024), 2♂, 6♀, Mar. 21, 1973, Berlese, mixed floor litter, elev. 4700 ft (J. Wagner, J. Kethley, FMNH 33519, PBI_OON 10026), 4♂, 8♀; Estación Sirena, Península de Osa, May 18–30, 2001, humus (A. Azofeifa, INBIO PBI_OON 30978), 1♀; Fundación Neotrópica, 10 km W Rincón, Península de Osa, 8°42′30″N, 83°31′30″W, June 23, 1997, ridge forest litter, elev. 180 m (R. Anderson, INBIO PBI_OON 51308), 1♂, 1♀; Isla del Coco, Apr. 19, 2013 (C. Víquez, INBIO 106123, PBI_OON 49621), 1♂; Monteverde, Aug. 24, 1983, roadside scrub, elev. 1500 m (J., F. Murphy, AMNH PBI_OON 36826), 1♂, Feb. 23–27, 1991, sifting leaf litter, elev. 1500 m (H., A. Howden, AMNH PBI_OON 49605), 1♂; Parque Nacional Manuel Antonio, June 19, 1976 (C., M. Goodnight, AMNH PBI_OON 1430), 2♀; Quepos, Cerro Nara, 9°29′03″N, 84°09′12″W, Aug. 2002, under rock, elev. 900 m (C. Víquez, INBIO PBI_OON 30981), 1♀; Rancho Quemado, Península de Osa, Mar. 1992 (F. Quesada, INBIO 45746, PBI_OON 30979), 1♀. San José: Parque Nacional Braulio Carrillo, Apr. 28–30, 1983, nature trail along a cloud forest/rainforest transect, elev. 1100 m (D. Ubick, CDU PBI_OON 3635), 1♀. PANAMA: Chiriquí: Cerro Punta, Mar. 6, 1959, Berlese, old mossy log, elev. 6250 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 56888, PBI_OON 10831), 1♀; on road to Cerro Punta, Mar. 8, 1959, Berlese, damp litter near spring, elev. 5600 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 33660, PBI_OON 10162), 1♂; 2 km E Cerro Punta, June 2, 1977, moss and lichens on trees, elev. 2400 m (H., A. Howden, AMNH PBI_OON 37062), 1♂; 5 mi W El Hato del Volcán, Aug. 10, 1983, rainforest edge, elev. 1000 m (J., F. Murphy, AMNH PBI_OON 36827), 1♀; 12 km W El Hato del Volcán, June 27, 1976, Berlese, cloud forest litter, elev. 4500 ft (A. Newton, MCZ 72911, PBI_OON 28118), 2♀; El Volcán, Feb. 19, 1936 (W. Gertsch, AMNH PBI_OON 1464), 1♀, Aug. 9–14, 1950 (A. Chickering, MCZ PBI_OON 51313), 2♀; Finca Hartmann, 15 km NW Santa Clara, May 20, 1977, elev. 1200 m (S., J. Peck, FMNH 33645, PBI_OON 10147), 2♂, 1♀; Finca Lerida, near Boquete, Mar. 17, 1959, Berlese, concentrated forest floor litter, elev. 7800 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 56508, PBI_OON 10750), 1♂, 3♀, Berlese, forest floor litter under palms, elev. 7750 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_OON 51314), 1♂, Mar. 18, 1959, Berlese, concentrated floor debris in damp ravine, elev. 6900 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH 56559, PBI_OON 10778), 1♀; Finca Palo Santo, W Nueva California, Mar. 5, 1959, Berlese, chips, lead mold at base of cut stump, elev. 4750 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_OON 10182), 1♀, Mar. 9, 1959, Berlese, forest floor litter in deep ravine, elev. 4900 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_OON 51312), 1♂, Mar. 10, 1959, Berlese, forest floor litter at base of log and cut stump, elev. 5000 ft (H. Dybas, FMNH PBI_OON 51311), 2♂, 5♀; Parque Nacional Volcán Barú, 5.9 km E Cerro Punta, June 14, 1995, oak ridge bamboo forest litter, elev. 2400 m (R. Anderson, AMNH PBI_OON 51310), 1♀. Darién: Chucanti, Nov. 11–14, 2009 (R. Miranda, S. Fernandez, INBIO PBI_OON 51316), 3♂, 1♀.
DISTRIBUTION: Widespread in Costa Rica (including Cocos Island) and Panama.
description: Published as part of Platnick, Norman I. & Berniker, Lily, 2014, ffle Neotropical goblin spiders of the new genus Reductoonops (Araneae, Oonopidae), pp. 1-75 in American Museum Novitates 2014 (3811) on pages 14-16, DOI: 10.1206/3811.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4598115