cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Synthesis, crystal structure, and DFT study of ethyl benzimidate and 4-phenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine
Creators: name: Gong, Yixia
name: Chen, Yuqing
name: Zhang, Yixiu
name: Huang, Mingyu
name: Kong, Deqi
name: Bai, Xueli
name: Geng, Yiding
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Ethyl benzimidate and 4-phenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine are important intermediates for the synthesis of triazine compounds. The structure of the target compounds were confirmed using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, mass spectrometry, and FT-IR spectroscopy. The precise structure of ethyl benzimidate and 4-phenyl-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine were analyzed using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The molecular structures were further calculated using density functional theory (DFT), which were compared with the X-ray diffraction value. The results of the conformational analysis indicate that the molecular structures optimized by DFT were consistent with the crystal structures determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. In addition, the molecular electrostatic potential and frontier molecular orbitals of the title compounds were further investigated by DFT, and some physicochemical properties of the compounds are revealed.
title: Nouveautés de la prise en charge de l’enfant Paralysé Cérébral
Creators: name: E. VIEHWEGER
name: M. KLAUSIER
name: E. DE PIERI
name: M. SANGEUX
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Paralysé
subject: cérébral
subject: enfant

description: La paralysie cérébrale (PC) est un groupe de troubles du mouvement ou de la posture qui entraînent une déficience motrice chez l'enfant, notamment la spasticité, la dyskinésie et l'ataxie [1]. "Les troubles moteurs de la paralysie cérébrale s'accompagnent souvent de troubles de la sensibilité, de la perception, de la cognition, de la communication et du comportement, d'épilepsie et de problèmes musculosquelettiques secondaires" [2]. Ces troubles se développent très tôt dans la vie (souvent dans la période prénatale ou intrapartum) et peuvent être attribués à une anomalie cérébrale. Il s'agit d'une maladie dont la prévalence est de deux cas pour 1 000 nouveau-nés vivants. Bien que les signes cliniques puissent changer au cours du développement de l'enfant, les anomalies cérébrales ne disparaissent pas et ne progressent pas. La PC est définie par des descriptions cliniques plutôt que par des critères biologiques, étiologiques ou anatomiques objectifs. Il s'agit donc d'un terme générique pour plusieurs maladies ou diagnostics étiologiques qui peuvent bénéficier de stratégies de traitement connexes, par exemple l'infarctus de l'artère cérébrale moyenne, l'infection materno-fœtale à CMV, la leucomalacie périventriculaire due à une naissance très prématurée ou la lissencéphalie. Plus la PC est diagnostiquée tôt, plus il est possible d'assurer le traitement nécessaire et optimal. C'est pourquoi il est important de reconnaître les signes précoces de troubles moteurs, notamment chez les enfants à haut risque de PC, chez ceux nés avant terme et chez ceux présentant des signes neurologiques prénataux [1]. L'évaluation globale pour guider la prise en charge thérapeutique et le traitement précoce non chirurgical et chirurgical sont la meilleure approche pour guider l'enfant PC vers un adulte PC avec la meilleure qualité de vie. Dans ces domaines, il y a continuellement de nouveaux développements cliniques et techniques dans le monde entier. C'est dans le domaine de l'orthopédie pédiatrique que les progrès les plus importants ont été réalisés au cours des vingt dernières années. C'est pourquoi, dans ce chapitre consacré à l'actualité de la prise en charge de la PC, nous allons d'abord résumer les nouveaux développements en termes d'évaluation pour guider le traitement, ensuite nous présenterons l'actualité de la prise en charge non chirurgicale et puis chirurgicale des patients atteints de PC.
title: Actualization results of our prospective study with collagenase clostridium histolyticum: series of 100 cases, 5 years follow-up
Creators: name: Fernandez Alvarez, Monica
name: De La Red Gallego, Maria de los Angeles
name: Sanchez Crespo, Manuel Ruben
name: Couceiro Otero, Jose
name: Ayala Gutierrez, Higinio
name: Velez Garcia, Olga Maria
name: Del Canto Alvarez, Fernando Javier
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Collagenase
subject: injection
subject: dupuytren
subject: treatment
subject: results
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Collagenase injection is a non-surgical option for Dupuytren disease. We ought to analyse the results in our prospective serie of cases at 5 years of follow-up. Methods: Prospective study collected data was performed from the first 100 CCH injections performed at [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: A successful use of collagenase injection multiple fingers contractures in a child in the course of a generalized collagenopathy and Arnold Chiari Malformation Type I
Creators: name: Gizewska-Kacprzak, Kaja
name: Walaszek, Ireneusz
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dupuytren disease
subject: Xiapex
subject: Child
subject: Arnold Chiari Malformation type I
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Dupuytren disease is extremely rare among the pediatric population. We present an extremely rare case bilateral multiple finger contractures of a yet unknown collagenopathy in a child treated with collagenase injection. Methods: A 17-year-old girl presented in a Pediatric[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Planck-scale mass equidistribution of toral Laplace eigenfunctions
Creators: name: Granville, Andrew
name: Wigman, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 11H06, 11Z05

description: We study the small scale distribution of the $L^2$-mass of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the the two-dimensional flat torus. Given an orthonormal basis of eigenfunctions, Lester and Rudnick showed the existence of a density one subsequence whose $L^2$-mass equidistributes more-or-less down to the Planck scale. We give a more precise version of their result showing equidistribution holds down to a small power of log above Planck scale, and also showing that the $L^2$-mass fails to equidistribute at a slightly smaller power of log above the Planck scale. This article rests on a number of results about the proximity of lattice points on circles, much of it based on foundational work of Javier Cilleruelo.
description: 35 pages
Chemical constituents from the aerial parts of Orychophragmus violaceus
Creators: name: Xu, Zanxin
name: Bin, Li
name: Ying, Tian
name: Min, Li
name: Junxing, Dong
name: Guangjie, Zhang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Hematology

description: A new alkaloid, demethylorychophragine A (1), together with 18 known compounds was isolated from the aerial parts of Orychophragmus violaceus. Structure of the new compound was identified by extensive spectroscopic techniques. 2 and 3 were isolated from nature for the first time. Known compounds were identified by comparison with data reported in the literature. All compounds were evaluated for anti-radiation activities against X-ray irradiation in HUVEC cell line. Results showed that 10, 12, and 15 showed excellent anti-radiation activity. All compounds were tested for cytotoxic activity against SH-SY5Y and HeLa cell lines. 16 exhibited significant cytotoxicity activity against SH-SY5Y cells, with IC50 value of 23.86 ± 0.38 µM (p = 0.045). The anti-inflammatory effects of all compounds were assessed by determining their ability to inhibit the production of NO, which was induced by stimulating the RAW264.7 murine macrophage cell line with lipopolysaccharide. 16 markedly decreased NO to a level of 27.34 ± 1.29 µM.
title: Needle fasciotomy for Dupuytren’s contracture- a prospective cohort study of 58 fingers with a median follow-up time of 6.5 years
Creators: name: Zachrisson, Anna
name: Ibsen Sörensen, Allan
name: Stromberg, Joakim
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Needle fasciotomy (NF) is a well-established, minimally invasive treatment option for mild to moderate Dupuytren contractures (DC). The procedure requires limited resources, and multiple contractures can be treated during the same session. However, long-term results have[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Numerical evaluation of wind loads on a high-rise building by dynamic moving Tornado
Creators: name: Shenghong Huang
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Distribution of captured planetesimals in circumplanetary gas disks and implications for accretion of regular satellites
Creators: name: Suetsugu, Ryo
name: Ohtsuki, Keiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Regular satellites of giant planets are formed by accretion of solid bodies in circumplanetary disks. Planetesimals that are moving on heliocentric orbits and are sufficiently large to be decoupled from the flow of the protoplanetary gas disk can be captured by gas drag from the circumplanetary disk. In the present work, we examine the distribution of captured planetesimals in circumplanetary disks using orbital integrations. We find that the number of captured planetesimals reaches an equilibrium state as a balance between continuous capture and orbital decay into the planet. The number of planetesimals captured into retrograde orbits is much smaller than those on prograde orbits, because the former ones experience strong headwind and spiral into the planet rapidly. We find that the surface number density of planetesimals at the current radial location of regular satellites can be significantly enhanced by gas drag capture, depending on the velocity dispersions of planetesimals and the width of the gap in the protoplanetary disk. Using a simple model, we also examine the ratio of the surface densities of dust and captured planetesimals in the circumplanetary disk, and find that solid material at the current location of regular satellites can be dominated by captured planetesimals when the velocity dispersion of planetesimals is rather small and a wide gap is not formed in the protoplanetary disk. In this case, captured planetesimals in such a region can grow by mutual collision before spiraling into the planet, and would contribute to the growth of regular satellites.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Field Measurements of Wind-induced Responses of Shanghai World Financial Center: Investigation of Amplitude-dependent Damping
Creators: name: Yajun Huang
name: Gu, Ming
name: Zifeng Huang
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
title: Factors affecting union rate when treating scaphoid nonunion using non-vascularized bone grafting with internal fixation: preliminary report
Creators: name: Kim, Jin Young
name: Lee, Sang lim
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: scaphoid
subject: scaphoid nonunion
subject: bone grafting
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: We attempted to investigate whether the union rate changed according to different techniques of non-vascularized bone grafting and internal fixation, when treating unstable scaphoid nonunion at waist. Methods: 39 patients with unstable scaphoid nonunion at waist were[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Zaidenberg’s pedicled vascularized bone-grafting for reconstruction of scaphoid-nonunions – effects and functional outcome in a series of 49 cases
Creators: name: Schacher, Ben
name: Böttcher, Richarda
name: Vogel, Arnulf
name: Asmus, Ariane
name: Kim, Simon
name: Eisenschenk, Andreas
name: Eichenauer, Frank
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Scaphoid nonunion
subject: vascularized bone-grafting
subject: pedicled bone-grafting
subject: intercompartimental supraretinacular artery
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Nonunions of the Scaphoid can result after proximal fractures, failed surgical reconstruction and avascular fragment necrosis. Vascularized bone grafts in various techniques have been proven to be an effective treatment. They can be harvested as pedicled grafts from the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Outcomes of local bone graft and fixation of proximal pole scaphoid non-unions
Creators: name: Mudgal, Chaitanya
name: Shoji, Kristin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Proximal pole nonunion
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Scaphoid fractures often present in delayed fashion as they are frequently perceived as minor wrist injuries. Proximal pole scaphoid fractures are thought to be at increased risk of nonunion due to the tenuous blood supply about this location. It is generally agreed[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Free Gracilis Muscle Transfers Compared with Non-Free Muscle Transfer for Elbow Flexion Reanimation: A Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Koehler, Steven
name: Newman, Jared
name: Kuehn, Erika
name: Shah, Neil
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: elbow
subject: elbow flexion
subject: reanimation
subject: free gracilis
subject: nerve transfer
subject: tendon transfer
subject: steindler
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The hypothesis of the present study was that free gracilis muscle transfers will have similar results as compared to non-free muscle transfers (tendon transfers, nerve transfers, Steindler procedure, and pedicle muscle transfers) for elbow flexion reanimation. Methods:[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Study on the Effects of Aerodynamic Interference on VIV Performance
Creators: name: Chuan-Xin Hu
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
An ALMA and MagAO Study of the Substellar Companion GQ Lup B
Creators: name: Wu, Ya-Lin
name: Sheehan, Patrick D.
name: Males, Jared R.
name: Close, Laird M.
name: Morzinski, Katie M.
name: Teske, Johanna K.
name: Haug-Baltzell, Asher
name: Merchant, Nirav
name: Lyons, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-wavelength observations provide a complementary view of the formation of young directly-imaged planet-mass companions. We report the ALMA 1.3 mm and Magellan adaptive optics (MagAO) H-alpha, i', z', and Ys observations of the GQ Lup system, a classical T Tauri star with a 10-40 Mjup substellar companion at ~110 AU projected separation. We estimate the accretion rates for both components from the observed H-alpha fluxes. In our 0.05 arcsec resolution ALMA map, we resolve GQ Lup A's disk in dust continuum, but no signal is found from the companion. The disk is compact, with a radius of ~22 AU, a dust mass of ~6 Earth masses, an inclination angle of ~56 deg, and a very flat surface density profile indicative of a radial variation in dust grain sizes. No gaps or inner cavity are found in the disk, so there is unlikely a massive inner companion to scatter GQ Lup B outward. Thus, GQ Lup B might have formed in situ via disk fragmentation or prestellar core collapse. We also show that GQ Lup A's disk is misaligned with its spin axis, and possibly with GQ Lup B's orbit. Our analysis on the tidal truncation radius of GQ Lup A's disk suggests that GQ Lup B's orbit might have a low eccentricity.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Use of reverse end-to-side suture to create a supercharge in spinal accessory nerve transfer to suprascapular nerve
Creators: name: Casanas, Joaquim
name: Llusa, Manuel
name: Fernandez Conejero, Isabel
name: Morro, M. Rosa
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: nerve transfer
subject: suprascapular nerve
subject: accessory spinal nerve
subject: intraoperative nerve recording
subject: supercharge
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Nerve transfer has clearly shown to be a great technique to restore some nerve palsies. Spinal accessory to suprascapular is probably one of the most popular nerve transfers to restore shoulder function. The use of intraoperative nerve recording to measure the amount[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Detailed statistical analysis, and effect size of electric shock and anxiolytic treatment on refuge use from Anxiety-like behaviour increases safety from fish predation in an amphipod crustacea
Creators: name: Marie-Jeanne Perrot-Minnot
name: Banchetry, Loan
name: Cézilly, Frank
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Table S1: Effect of electric shock and anxiolytic treatment (at two concentrations) on refuge use: Kruskall-Wallis rank test followed by Dunn post-hoc multiple comparison test Table S2: Dose effect and remanence of electric shock treatment on refuge use: Kruskall-Wallis rank test followed by Dunn post-hoc multiple comparison test. Fig. S1: Effect size of chronic exposure to LY anxiolytic on the use of refuge and the behavioral response to electric shock (Cliff's Delta index)
A Jansky VLA Survey of Magnetic Cataclysmic Variable Stars: I. The Data
Creators: name: Barrett, Paul E.
name: Dieck, Christopher
name: Beasley, Anthony J.
name: Singh, Kulinder P.
name: Mason, Paul A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Jansky Very Large Array was used to observe 121 magnetic cataclysmic variables (MCVs). We report radio detections of 19 stars. Fourteen are new radio sources, increasing the number of MCVs that are radio sources by more than twofold, from 8 to 22. Most detections are at 8.7 GHz (X-band) with a lesser number at 5.4 and 21.1 GHz (C- and K-bands). Most flux density limits are in the range of 47-470 uJy. With the exception of AE Aqr, the maximum flux detected is 818 uJy. Fourteen of the detections show approximately 100% circularly polarized emission, which is characteristic of electron-cyclotron maser emission. The data suggest that MCVs might be divided into two classes of radio emitters: those dominated by weakly polarized gyro-synchrotron emission and those by highly polarized electron-cyclotron maser emission.
description: 22 pages, 4 tables, 1 figure
ESM for Watts et al. Stabilising selection on microsatellite allele length from Stabilizing selection on microsatellite allele length at arginine vasopressin 1a receptor and oxytocin receptor loci
Creators: name: Watts, Phillip C.
name: Kallio, Eva R.
name: Koskela, Esa
name: Lonn, Eija
name: Mappes, Tapio
name: Mokkonen, Mikael
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Details of model selection procedure (Supplementary Tables 1, 2) and analyses of effect of microsatellite allele length on litter size (Supplementary Methods, Results, Supplementary Table 3).
title: Brachioradialis to Extensor carpi ulnaris transfer to address the radial deviation deformtiy in posterior interosseous nerve palsy
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Praveen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Posterior interosseous palsy
subject: radial deviation deformity
subject: brachioradialis trasfer
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Radial deviation deformity after the tendon transfer for restoration of wrist and digital extension is frequently talked about. It is a great concern while performing tendon transfer for patients with posterior interosseousnerve palsy because these patients have a functioning[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Effect of electric-shock and anxiolytic treatments on locomotor activity from Anxiety-like behaviour increases safety from fish predation in an amphipod crustacea
Creators: name: Marie-Jeanne Perrot-Minnot
name: Banchetry, Loan
name: Cézilly, Frank
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Fig. S2 Effect of electric shock and of anxiolytic treatment on swimming activity. (A) Example cumulative traces of the swimming activity of gammarids exposed or not to electric shock and/or to anxiolytic treatment, and (B) Swimming activity is not significantly affected by stress nor anxiolytic treatment, in the experiment with LY354740 at 10 µg.L-1 and 100 µg.L-1 (LY100).
Boson-vortex duality in compressible spin-orbit coupled BECs
Creators: name: Toikka, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a (1+2)-dimensional boson-vortex duality between non-linear electrodynamics and a two-component compressible Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with spin-orbit (SO) coupling, we obtain generalised versions of the hydrodynamic continuity and Euler equations where the phase defect and non-defect degrees of freedom enter separately. We obtain the generalised Magnus force on vortices under SO coupling, and associate the linear confinement of vortices due to SO coupling with instanton fluctuations of the dual theory.
title: Median Nerve Motor Branch Transfer for Treatment of Severe Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Creators: name: Wang, Li
name: Shao, Xinzhong
name: Zhang, Zhemin
name: Lv, Li
name: Duan, Wenxu
name: Wang, Fengyu
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cubital tunnel syndrome
subject: median nerve motor branch
subject: nerve transfer
subject: neurolysis
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: This study aimed to present a modified method for treatment of severe cubital tunnel syndrome (CuTS), using ulnar nerve anterior subfascial transposition and an additional median nerve motor branch transfer to ulnar nerve Methods: From May 2013 to October 2016, 41[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
The Effects of Superheating Treatment on Distribution of Eutectic Silicon Particles in A357-Continuous Stainless Steel Composite
Creators: name: Noor, Mazlee Mohd
name: Jamaludin, Shamsul Baharin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present study, superheating treatment has been applied on A357 reinforced with 0.5 wt. % (Composite 1) and 1.0 wt.% (Composite 2) continuous stainless steel composite. In Composite 1 the microstructure displayed poor bonding between matrix and reinforcement interface. Poor bonding associated with large voids also can be seen in Composite 1. The results also showed that coarser eutectic silicon (Si) particles were less intensified around the matrix-reinforcement interface. From energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) elemental mapping, it was clearly shown that the distribution of eutectic Si particles were less concentrated at poor bonding regions associated with large voids. Meanwhile in Composite 2, the microstructure displayed good bonding combined with more concentrated finer eutectic Si particles around the matrix-reinforcement interface. From EDS elemental mapping, it was clearly showed more concentrated of eutectic Si particles were distributed at the good bonding area. The superheating prior to casting has influenced the microstructure and tends to produce finer, rounded and preferred oriented α-Al dendritic structures.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
title: Simultaneous Multiple Long Sural Nerve Cable Graft with Saphenous Vein Graft and Staged Tendon Transfer for Brachial Plexus Injury with Ischemic Injury
Creators: name: Lee, Che Ho
name: Lee, Young Ho
name: Seok, Hyun Sik
name: Kim, Jihyeung
name: Lee, Yo Han
name: Kim, Yeun Soo
name: Chae, Young Ju
name: Baek, Goo Hyun
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Brachial Plexus Injury
subject: Sural Nerve Cable Graft
subject: Tendon Transfer
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Many surgical treatments of brachial plexus injury (BPI) such nerve repair, nerve graft, and nerve transfer have been introduced over the times, but simultaneous neurovascular reconstruction for traumatic BPI with long neurovascular defects has rarely been reported. The[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Natural and fishing mortalities affecting eastern sea garfish, Hyporhamphus australis, inferred from age-frequency data using hazard functions
Creators: name: Broadhurst, Matt K.
name: Kienzle, Marco
name: Stewart, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Estimates of age-specific natural (M) and fishing (F) mortalities among economically important stocks are required to determine sustainable yields and, ultimately, facilitate effective resource management. Here we used hazard functions to estimate mortality rates for eastern sea garfish, Hyporhamphus australis, a pelagic species that forms the basis of an Australian commercial lampara-net fishery. Data describing annual (2004 to 2015) age frequencies (0-1 to 5-6 years), yield, effort (boat-days), and average weights at age were used to fit various stochastic models to estimate mortality rates by maximum likelihood. The model best supported by the data implied: (i) the escape of fish aged 0-1 years increased from approximately 90 to 97% as a result of a mandated increase in stretched mesh opening from 25 to 28 mm; (ii) full selectivity among older age groups; (iii) a constant M of 0.52 +- 0.06 per year; and (iv) a decline in F between 2004 and 2015. Recruitment and biomass were estimated to vary, but increased during the sampled period. The results reiterate the utility of hazard functions to estimate and partition mortality rates, and support traditional input controls designed to reduce both accounted and unaccounted F.
Thermal diffusivity and chaos in metals without quasiparticles
Creators: name: Blake, Mike
name: Davison, Richard A.
name: Sachdev, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the thermal diffusivity $D_T$ in models of metals without quasiparticle excitations (`strange metals'). The many-body quantum chaos and transport properties of such metals can be efficiently described by a holographic representation in a gravitational theory in an emergent curved spacetime with an additional spatial dimension. We find that at generic infra-red fixed points $D_T$ is always related to parameters characterizing many-body quantum chaos: the butterfly velocity $v_B$, and Lyapunov time $τ_L$ through $D_T \sim v_B^2 τ_L$. The relationship holds independently of the charge density, periodic potential strength or magnetic field at the fixed point. The generality of this result follows from the observation that the thermal conductivity of strange metals depends only on the metric near the horizon of a black hole in the emergent spacetime, and is otherwise insensitive to the profile of any matter fields.
description: 27 pages
title: Percutaneous needle fasciotomy in Dupuytren disease: A follow up of the direct outcomes considering recurrence and complications
Creators: name: Erne, Holger
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The treatment of Dupuytren's contracture with needle fasciotomy is subject of controversial debates due to the high recurrence rate. The present study evaluates the results of a technique of percutaneous needle fasciotomy as a less invasive, less time-consuming and less risky alternative[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Peut-on traiter un enfant Paralysé Cérébral sans AQM ?
Creators: name: B. DOHIN
Publisher: name: Société Française d’Orthopédie Pédiatrique (SOFOP)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Paralysie
subject: Cérébrale
subject: enfant

description: La question de l’utilisation d’une Analyse Quantifiée de la Marche (AQM) chez l’enfant Paralysé Cérébral (EPC) peut paraitre incongrue en 2022 tant cet outil est passé peu à peu dans le vocabulaire quotidien des médecins qui ont la charge d’EPC. Elle est cependant pertinente en raison de la disponibilité encore relativement réduite des laboratoires, de la nécessité d’une interprétation technique de cet examen et d’une réflexion multidisciplinaire pour sa traduction en termes de préconisations thérapeutiques.
Speculating on science and ethics in Australian secondary school education: A posthumanist approach
Creators: name: BLUE JARYN MAHY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 130106 Secondary Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: This study examined the intersection between science and ethics in Australian secondary school education. It analysed curricula, textbooks and beginning teachers’ views through speculative fiction methods and posthumanist theory. It proposes that de-centreing the human, and attending to diverse ways-of-knowing in everyday contexts, potentially enriches the science/ethics nexus.
The Heavy Photon Search beamline and its performance
Creators: name: Baltzell, N.
name: Egiyan, H.
name: Ehrhart, M.
name: Field, C.
name: Freyberger, A.
name: Girod, F. -X.
name: Holtrop, M.
name: Jaros, J.
name: Kalicy, G.
name: Maruyama, T.
name: McKinnon, B.
name: Moffeit, K.
name: Nelson, T.
name: Odian, A.
name: Oriunno, M.
name: Paremuzyan, R.
name: Stepanyan, S.
name: Tiefenback, M.
name: Uemura, S.
name: Ungaro, M.
name: Vance, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Heavy Photon Search (HPS) is an experiment to search for a hidden sector photon, aka a heavy photon or dark photon, in fixed target electroproduction at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (JLab). The HPS experiment searches for the e$^+$e$^-$ decay of the heavy photon with bump hunt and detached vertex strategies using a compact, large acceptance forward spectrometer, consisting of a silicon microstrip detector (SVT) for tracking and vertexing, and a PbWO$_4$ electromagnetic calorimeter for energy measurement and fast triggering. To achieve large acceptance and good vertexing resolution, the first layer of silicon detectors is placed just 10 cm downstream of the target with the sensor edges only 500 $μ$m above and below the beam. Placing the SVT in such close proximity to the beam puts stringent requirements on the beam profile and beam position stability. As part of an approved engineering run, HPS took data in 2015 and 2016 at 1.05 GeV and 2.3 GeV beam energies, respectively. This paper describes the beam line and its performance during that data taking.
title: New Developments in the Minimal invasive Treatment of Severe Dupuytren’s Recurrences
Creators: name: Lenze, Wolfgang
name: Pattke, Jörg
name: Kremser, Christiane
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dupuytren's recurrences
subject: severe contracture
subject: dynamic splint
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Both needle fasciotomy (PNF) and the extensive needle fasciotomy with skin graft (PNF+) are minimal invasive treatments for severe recurrent Dupuytren's contractures which follow a partial fasciectomy (PF). It is not always possible to straighten the fingers[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Darshan IO trace for QuantumESPRESSO (PHONON)
Creators: name: Laura Bellentani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This trace was collected as part of the HPC I/O Analysis Initiative, which aims to improve the understanding and optimization of I/O performance in high performance computing. This data set contains the Darshan profiling file and associated metadata for the QuantumESPRESSO (PHONON) application, which belongs to the Electronic structure calculations (phonon dispersion) category. It captures the execution of the application with 512 processes completed in 10 hours 48 minutes 41 seconds. This data provides insight into I/O patterns and performance that can be used for optimization efforts in similar computing contexts. For more traces and detailed information, please visit our website at https://hpcioanalysis.zdv.uni-mainz.de .If you use this dataset as part of a publication, please citeNafiseh Moti, André Brinkmann, Marc-André Vef, Philippe Deniel, Jesús Carretero, Philip H. Carns, Jean-Thomas Acquaviva, Reza Salkhordeh: The I/O Trace Initiative: Building a Collaborative I/O Archive to Advance HPC. SC Workshops 2023: 1216-1222in addition to the DOI of this dataset.
Discussion on the Applicability of Using RDT to Identify the Aerodynamic Damping under Vortex-Induced Resonance
Creators: name: Quan, Yong
name: Fangchao Hou
name: Gu, Ming
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
A Model of Tangential Wind-speeds in Dust-Devils
Creators: name: Hawkes, Neil
name: Flay, Richard
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Atomic Ferris wheel beams
Creators: name: Lembessis, Vasileios E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the generation of atom vortex beams in the case where an atomic wave-packet, moving in free space, is diffracted from a properly tailored light mask with a spiral transverse profile. We show how such a diffraction scheme could lead to the production of an atomic Ferris wheel beam.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
title: Results on Dupuytren disease course from a five-year follow-up cohort study
Creators: name: Broekstra, Dieuwke
name: Werker, Paul
name: Van Den Heuvel, Edwin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dupuytren disease
subject: Dupuytren's disease
subject: Dupuytren's contracture
subject: natural course
subject: progression
subject: predictors
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The exact natural course of Dupuytren disease (DD) is unknown. This study was aimed to determine the long-term natural course of DD in patients with different disease stages, and to find potential predictors for progression. Methods: 258 DD patients (63% male,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
"The Australasian Wind Actions Standard AS/NZS1170.2 - recent & future developments"
Creators: name: Holmes, John
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.
Additional file 1 of Establishment and validation of a novel peroxisome-related gene prognostic risk model in kidney clear cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Zhang, Jing
name: Zhao, Qian
name: Huang, Hongwei
name: Lin, Xuhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Characteristics of KIRC patients in this study. Table S2. 113 peroxisome -related genes. Fig. S1. Multivariate Cox regression analysis. Fig. S2. Identification of potential prognostic biomarkers. (A-F) Kaplan-Meier curves of ACAT, EPHX2, and HMGCLL1 in KIRC. (G) Nomogram of ACAT1, EPHX2 and HMGCLL1. (H) Protein expression of ACAT1 in KIRC and normal groups in UALCAN database. (I) HPA database.
title: Outcomes of Repeated Treatment in Dupuytren’s Disease – a Comparison with Initial Treatment
Creators: name: Mendelaar, Nienke
name: Poelstra, Ralph
name: Van Nieuwenhoven, Christianne
name: Slijper, Harm
name: Feitz, Reinier
name: Hovius, Steven
name: Selles, Ruud
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dupuytren's contracture
subject: treatment outcome
subject: recurrent disease
subject: PROM
subject: finger goniometry
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: There are multiple studies about effectiveness of primary treatment in Dupuytren's disease. This is however not the case concerning treatment effectiveness of recurrent disease. Therefore, the primary aim of this study is to compare treatment effectiveness of initial[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Diffeomorphic random sampling using optimal information transport
Creators: name: Bauer, Martin
name: Joshi, Sarang
name: Modin, Klas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58E50, 49Q10, 58E10

description: In this article we explore an algorithm for diffeomorphic random sampling of nonuniform probability distributions on Riemannian manifolds. The algorithm is based on optimal information transport (OIT)---an analogue of optimal mass transport (OMT). Our framework uses the deep geometric connections between the Fisher-Rao metric on the space of probability densities and the right-invariant information metric on the group of diffeomorphisms. The resulting sampling algorithm is a promising alternative to OMT, in particular as our formulation is semi-explicit, free of the nonlinear Monge--Ampere equation. Compared to Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods, we expect our algorithm to stand up well when a large number of samples from a low dimensional nonuniform distribution is needed.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures
title: A new finger-preserving procedure as an alternative to amputation in recurrent severe Dupuytren’s contracture of the small finger
Creators: name: Atroshi, Isam
name: Eiriksdottir, Ase
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Recurrent severe Dupuytren contracture of the small finger proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint is a difficult problem. Further surgery and joint release carries high risk of neurovascular injuries and residual contracture. Other treatments like PIP arthrodesis or arthroplasty[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Evidence of microcirculatory effects of postoperative exercise therapy after partial fasciectomy in patients with Dupuytren’s Disease using Hyperspectral Imaging
Creators: name: Langner, Inga
name: Sicher, Claudia
name: Von Podewils, Sebastian
name: Eydner, Torsten
name: Kim, Simon
name: Eisenschenk, Andreas
name: Juenger, Michael
name: Daeschlein, Georg
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Dupuytren's disease (MD) affects 4-6 % of the caucasian population common connective tissue disorder of the hand. Without surgical treatment MD can lead to relevant loss of function of hands. Due to high recurrence rates and risk of contractures caused by scar[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Roughness lengths and turbulence intensities for wind over water
Creators: name: Holmes, John
Publisher: name: The University of Auckland
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: This paper was reviewed and accepted by the APCWE-IX Programme Committee for Presentation at the 9th Asia-Pacific Conference on Wind Engineering, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, held from 3-7 December 2017.