cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
MOESM5 of Feature optimization in high dimensional chemical space: statistical and data mining solutions
Creators: name: Jinuraj K., R.
name: Rakhila, M.
name: Dhanalakshmi, M.
name: Sajeev, R.
name: Akshata Gad
name: Jayan, K.
name: Muhammed Iqbal, P.
name: Manuel, Andrew
name: Abdul Jaleel U., C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Table S5. Statistical parameter values of models with PCAD and PowD for training sets 8 to 15.
Mapping the Invocation Structure of Online Political Interaction
Creators: name: Raghavan, Manish
name: Anderson, Ashton
name: Kleinberg, Jon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The surge in political information, discourse, and interaction has been one of the most important developments in social media over the past several years. There is rich structure in the interaction among different viewpoints on the ideological spectrum. However, we still have only a limited analytical vocabulary for expressing the ways in which these viewpoints interact. In this paper, we develop network-based methods that operate on the ways in which users share content; we construct \emph{invocation graphs} on Web domains showing the extent to which pages from one domain are invoked by users to reply to posts containing pages from other domains. When we locate the domains on a political spectrum induced from the data, we obtain an embedded graph showing how these interaction links span different distances on the spectrum. The structure of this embedded network, and its evolution over time, helps us derive macro-level insights about how political interaction unfolded through 2016, leading up to the US Presidential election. In particular, we find that the domains invoked in replies spanned increasing distances on the spectrum over the months approaching the election, and that there was clear asymmetry between the left-to-right and right-to-left patterns of linkage.
description: The Web Conference 2018 (WWW 2018)
Scalar and Spinor Fields in Signature Changing Spacetimes
Creators: name: Romano, Joseph D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of scalar and spinor fields in a spacetime whose metric changes signature is analyzed. Recent work of Dray et al. on particle production from signature change for a (massless) scalar field is reviewed, and an attempt is made to extend their analysis to the case of a (massless) spin-half field. In contrast to their results for a scalar field, it is shown here---for $SL(2,C)$ spinors---that although there are inequivalent forms of the Dirac equation that can be used to propagate a spinor in a signature changing spacetime, none of these forms gives rise to a conserved inner product on the space of solutions to the field equations.
description: 13 pages (Latex file), UMDGR-93-28
Anglistische Mediävistik
Creators: name: Von Contzen, Eva
Publisher: name: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung
Year: 2021

description: -
description: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung, Bd. 26 (2021): Mediävistik 2021. Positionen, Strategien, Visionen
Verbundforschung und die Zukunft der Mediävistik
Creators: name: Drews, Wolfram
name: Grünbart, Michael
name: Oschema, Klaus
Publisher: name: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung
Year: 2021

description: In general, scholarly monographs written by a single author still seem to be the most common form for publishing research results. This holds true especially for the doctoral thesis, but also for the Habilitation, still common in German-speaking academia. However, collaborative research is no new trend taken over from the natural sciences. There is a long tradition of collaborative research both in Germany (reaching back to the 19th century), and in France, going back even to the 18th century. In the 20th century, the German Research Foundation (DFG) initiated several research formats meant to foster interdisciplinary research. Medieval studies have been involved in such projects almost from the start. At present, such projects are either based at individual universities, or they involve scholars from different institutions. For specialists from disciplines with few permanent positions, this can be an excellent opportunity to document the usefulness of their subjects to broader research initiatives. This has turned out to be a key element in securing the future of so-called smaller disciplines, which can show their importance by providing chronological or methodological links between other subjects. Recent trends, such as the study of the Global Middle Ages, have highlighted the necessity for scholars of various disciplines to join their efforts to produce results that would never have been achieved without interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary cooperation. However, some drawbacks should not be overlooked: The increasing number of research projects has led to a significant rise in the number of highly qualified researchers, who find it increasingly difficult to secure permanent positions at universities matching their experience.
description: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung, Bd. 26 (2021): Mediävistik 2021. Positionen, Strategien, Visionen
Reaction kinetics in open reactors and serial transfers between closed reactors
Creators: name: Blokhuis, Alex
name: Lacoste, David
name: Gaspard, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82-02, 80A30

description: Kinetic theory and thermodynamics of reaction networks are extended to the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of continuous-flow stirred tank reactors (CSTR) and serial transfers. On the basis of their stoichiometry matrix, the conservation laws and the cycles of the network are determined for both dynamics. It is shown that the CSTR and serial transfer dynamics are equivalent in the limit where the time interval between the transfers tends to zero proportionally to the ratio of the fractions of fresh to transferred solutions. These results are illustrated with finite cross-catalytic reaction network and an infinite reaction network describing mass exchange between polymers. Serial transfer dynamics is typically used in molecular evolution experiments in the context of research on the origins of life. The present study is shedding a new light on the role played by serial transfer parameters in these experiments.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
Wasser bewegt
Creators: name: Auerbach, David
Publisher: name: Naturwissenschaftliche Sektion am Goetheanum, Elemente der
 Naturwissenschaft
Year: 2023

description: Elemente der Naturwissenschaft 119, p. 82-85.
description:
Andreas Wilkens, Herbert Dreiseitl, Jennifer Greene, Michael Jacobi, Christian Liess, Wolfram Schwenk: Wasser bewegt. Phänomene und Experimente über 200 Fotos und ca. 30 Grafiken, neue zusätzliche Kapitel auf 256 Seiten, Hardcover gebunden, Format 24 x 26,6 cm. ISBN 978-3-931719-11-1. EUR 39.90.

Die Strömung ist das Element der Metamorphose: Beobachten Sie die Vertiefung des Strudels in einem Fluss, der kurz hinter einem Stein entsteht: Wie er das Licht reflektiert, während er sei- ne Form ändert und sich flussab- wärts bewegt, jedoch langsamer als der Fluss – vielleicht sammelt er dabei Treibgut ein. Beobachten Sie, wie er sich mit seinen Brüdern vereinigt und schliesslich mit der Strömung verschmilzt, wenn seine Eigenbewegung aufhört. Sehen Sie, wie sein Treibgut auf- und abschwimmt und kurzzeitig am Lauf einer Welle teilnimmt. Wenn Sie wach genug sind, um eine Form im Fluss zu sehen, müssen Sie noch wacher sein, um ihre Metamorphose durch ihren Lebenszyklus zu verfolgen.

Das Buch «Wasser bewegt» will den Leser durch die Urphänomene des Fliessens führen, um ihn zu befähigen, für die unzähligen Formen des Fliessens und ihre Metamorphosen zu erwachen. Ziel ist es also, Urphänomene des fliessenden Wassers vorzustellen, ihre vielfältigen Zusammenhänge in Natur und Technik aufzuzeigen, einfache Experimente zu beschreiben und ihre Verflechtung und Beziehung zur Lebenswelt deutlich zu machen.

description:
Andreas Wilkens, Herbert Dreiseitl, Jennifer Greene, Michael Jacobi, Christian Liess, Wolfram Schwenk: Wasser bewegt. Phänomene und Experimente über 200 Fotos und ca. 30 Grafiken, neue zusätzliche Kapitel auf 256 Seiten, Hardcover gebunden, Format 24 x 26,6 cm. ISBN 978-3-931719-11-1. EUR 39.90.

Die Strömung ist das Element der Metamorphose: Beobachten Sie die Vertiefung des Strudels in einem Fluss, der kurz hinter einem Stein entsteht: Wie er das Licht reflektiert, während er sei- ne Form ändert und sich flussab- wärts bewegt, jedoch langsamer als der Fluss – vielleicht sammelt er dabei Treibgut ein. Beobachten Sie, wie er sich mit seinen Brüdern vereinigt und schliesslich mit der Strömung verschmilzt, wenn seine Eigenbewegung aufhört. Sehen Sie, wie sein Treibgut auf- und abschwimmt und kurzzeitig am Lauf einer Welle teilnimmt. Wenn Sie wach genug sind, um eine Form im Fluss zu sehen, müssen Sie noch wacher sein, um ihre Metamorphose durch ihren Lebenszyklus zu verfolgen.

Das Buch «Wasser bewegt» will den Leser durch die Urphänomene des Fliessens führen, um ihn zu befähigen, für die unzähligen Formen des Fliessens und ihre Metamorphosen zu erwachen. Ziel ist es also, Urphänomene des fliessenden Wassers vorzustellen, ihre vielfältigen Zusammenhänge in Natur und Technik aufzuzeigen, einfache Experimente zu beschreiben und ihre Verflechtung und Beziehung zur Lebenswelt deutlich zu machen.
Digitale Mediävistik
Creators: name: Burrichter, Brigitte
name: Gebert, Björn
name: Mackert, Christoph
name: Viehhauser, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung
Year: 2021

description: A lot has been accomplished since medieval studies embarked upon a digital turn in the late 1940s. Today, medievalists are not only able to access a number of essential resources and tools online, but the research process itself has become primarily digital. In this article, we provide a brief overview of existing resources for medievalists and discuss current spheres of digital activity in medieval studies, namely 1) handwritten text and optical character recognition, digital paleography and codicology, 2) digital editing, 3) text analysis, 4) data visualization, 5) transfer and integration of digital competencies, and 6) scholarly communication and digital publishing. In conclusion, we argue for a combination or even fusion of traditional methods used by medievalists with those from the Digital Humanities, to bridge the gap between analogue and digital forms of scholarship and to enable a combination of both approaches.
description: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung, Bd. 26 (2021): Mediävistik 2021. Positionen, Strategien, Visionen
Der geheimnisvolle Zusammenhang zwischen der Lebendigkeit der Erde und dem Leben des Menschen
Creators: name: Wirz, Johannes
Publisher: name: Naturwissenschaftliche Sektion am Goetheanum, Elemente der
 Naturwissenschaft
Year: 2023

description: Elemente der Naturwissenschaft 119, p. 86-88.
description:
Albrecht Schad: Vom Leben unserer Erde. Eine Liebeserklärung an unseren Heimatplaneten. Verlag Freies Geistesleben, ISBN 978-3-7725-1158-5, 189 Seiten, gebunden. EUR 24.

Albrecht Schad hat sich eine Herkules-Aufgabe vorgenommen. Er teilt seine Überlegungen über die Erde als Lebewesen, macht aber auch deutlich, dass sie erst im Zusammenhang mit allen anderen Lebewesen geworden ist, was sie ist.

Die Beschreibung kosmisch planetarischer Besonderheiten zeigt überzeugend, dass nicht irgendein Planet unseres Sonnensystems, sondern nur die Erde zum Heimatplaneten werden konnte: Ihre Entfernung von der Sonne, ihre Umdrehungszeit, ihre geneigte Achse mit der speziellen Rotationsgeschwindigkeit und ganz besonders auch ihre Atmosphäre waren notwendige und hinreichende Bedingungen für die lange Evolutionsgeschichte und ihre abiotische und biotische Schönheit und Vielfalt.

description:
Albrecht Schad: Vom Leben unserer Erde. Eine Liebeserklärung an unseren Heimatplaneten. Verlag Freies Geistesleben, ISBN 978-3-7725-1158-5, 189 Seiten, gebunden. EUR 24.

Albrecht Schad hat sich eine Herkules-Aufgabe vorgenommen. Er teilt seine Überlegungen über die Erde als Lebewesen, macht aber auch deutlich, dass sie erst im Zusammenhang mit allen anderen Lebewesen geworden ist, was sie ist.

Die Beschreibung kosmisch planetarischer Besonderheiten zeigt überzeugend, dass nicht irgendein Planet unseres Sonnensystems, sondern nur die Erde zum Heimatplaneten werden konnte: Ihre Entfernung von der Sonne, ihre Umdrehungszeit, ihre geneigte Achse mit der speziellen Rotationsgeschwindigkeit und ganz besonders auch ihre Atmosphäre waren notwendige und hinreichende Bedingungen für die lange Evolutionsgeschichte und ihre abiotische und biotische Schönheit und Vielfalt.
MPEC 2025-J01 : 2025 HS18
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 HS18

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Standard Model Contributions to the Neutrino Index of Refraction in the Early Universe
Creators: name: Langacker, Paul
name: Liu, Jiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the standard electroweak interactions, the lowest-order coherent forward scattering amplitudes of neutrinos in a CP symmetric medium (such as the early universe) are zero, and the index of refraction of a propagating neutrino can only arise from the expansion of gauge boson propagators, from radiative corrections, and from new physics interactions. Motivated by nucleosynthesis constraints on a possible sterile neutrino (suggested by the solar neutrino deficit and a possible $17\ keV$ neutrino), we calculate the standard model contributions to the neutrino index of refraction in the early universe, focusing on the period when the temperature was of the order of a few $MeV$. We find sizable radiative corrections to the tree level result obtained by the expansion of the gauge boson propagator. For $ν_e+e(\bar{e})\to ν_e+e(\bar{e})$ the leading log correction is about $+10\%$, while for $ν_e+ν_e(\barν_e)\to ν_e+ν_e(\barν_e)$ the correction is about $+20\%$. Depending on the family mixing (if any), effects from different family scattering can be dominated by radiative corrections. The result for $ν+γ\toν+γ$ is zero at one-loop level, even if neutrinos are massive. The cancellation of infrared divergence in a coherent process is also discussed.
description: 46pp, 13 figures (not included), UPR-0495T
Comparative Study Regarding Control of Wind Energy Conversion Systems Based on the Usage of Classical and Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Controllers
Creators: name: Szeidert, Iosif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The paper presents a comparative study regarding the control (using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy controller and a PD controller) based on the simulation of wind energy conversion systems functioning. There are considered several simulations based on asynchronous generator usage, by using the dedicated MATLAB-PSB (Power System Blockset) toolbox implementations.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, 3rd Romanian-Hungarian Joint Symposium on Applied Computational Intelligence (SACI 2006), May 25-26, 2006 Timisoara, Romania, http://conf.uni-obuda.hu/saci2006/
RUG3 is a negative regulator of plant responses to ABA in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Su, Chao
name: Yuan, Jinhong
name: Zhao, Hongtao
name: Zhao, Yankun
name: Ji, Hongtao
name: Wang, Youning
name: Li, Xia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Mitochondria is a main target of various stressors. Dysfunction of mitochondria stimulates overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can cause oxidative damage to mitochondria and DNA. Recently, we demonstrated that RCC1/UVR8/GEF-like 3 (RUG3), a member of the Regulator of Chromatin Condensation 1 (RCC1) protein family, can directly interact with ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM), a key regulator of the DNA damage response (DDR), and synergistically regulates the alternative splicing of mitochondrial nad2. Aberrant ROS accumulation and mitochondrial dysfunction result in root growth retardation and increased DDR. Here we reveal that RUG3 mutations increased plant responses to ABA during seed germination and post-germinative growth. Our findings identify RUG3 as a novel regulator of ABA signaling pathway in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Mediävist*innen von morgen fördern
Creators: name: Von Contzen, Eva
name: Fuess, Albrecht
name: Reinert, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung
Year: 2021

description: The future of an academic field is dependent on its attractiveness for scholars of the next generation, and its ability to stay relevant to society. This paper therefore discusses the current situation for emerging scholars in the field of medieval studies in Germany. It outlines the general context for young academics in Germany, and begins the discussion about which aspects within the system should be open to debate, in order to strengthen the position for the new generation. The authors also raise the issue of parenthood and academic careers, which – as women in particular are still disadvantaged – needs to be adjusted in view of changing concepts of shared responsibilities in childcare. In the second part, the authors turn to the role medieval studies can and should play in emerging fields like Digital Humanities, and the thematic and methodological variety they have to offer for the wider public, and especially for schools. The paper calls on the young generation especially to involve themselves using new formats, in order to make the discipline attractive for even younger people. The opportunities for international exchange and interdisciplinary approaches have perhaps never been as promising as today. The paper closes by making a number of concrete proposals to the Mediävistenverband, in order to intensify its support of young scholars in their academic careers and thereafter.
description: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung, Bd. 26 (2021): Mediävistik 2021. Positionen, Strategien, Visionen
Exoplanet Classification and Yield Estimates for Direct Imaging Missions
Creators: name: Kopparapu, Ravi kumar
name: Hebrard, Eric
name: Belikov, Rus
name: Batalha, Natalie M.
name: Mulders, Gijs D.
name: Stark, Chris
name: Teal, Dillon
name: Domagal-Goldman, Shawn
name: Mandell, Avi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Future NASA concept missions that are currently under study, like Habitable Exoplanet Imaging Mission (HabEx) & Large Ultra-Violet Optical Infra Red (LUVOIR) Surveyor, would discover a large diversity of exoplanets. We propose here a classification scheme that distinguishes exoplanets into different categories based on their size and incident stellar flux, for the purpose of providing the expected number of exoplanets observed (yield) with direct imaging missions. The boundaries of this classification can be computed using the known chemical behavior of gases and condensates at different pressures and temperatures in a planetary atmosphere. In this study, we initially focus on condensation curves for sphalerite ZnS, H2O, CO2 and CH4. The order in which these species condense in a planetary atmosphere define the boundaries between different classes of planets. Broadly, the planets are divided into rocky (0.5 - 1.0RE), super-Earths (1.0- 1.75RE), sub-Neptunes (1.75-3.5RE), sub-Jovians (3.5 - 6.0RE) and Jovians (6-14.3RE) based on their planet sizes, and 'hot', 'warm' and 'cold' based on the incident stellar flux. We then calculate planet occurrence rates within these boundaries for different kinds of exoplanets, η_{planet}, using the community co-ordinated results of NASA's Exoplanet Program Analysis Group's Science Analysis Group-13 (SAG-13). These occurrence rate estimates are in turn used to estimate the expected exoplanet yields for direct imaging missions of different telescope diameter.
description: Accepted to Astrophysical Journal. 30 pages, 4 tables. Online tool for classification boundaries can be found at: http://www3.geosc.psu.edu/~ruk15/planets/
Besonnene Heilpflanzen- und Heilmittelerkenntnis
Creators: name: Zehnter, Hans-Christian
Publisher: name: Naturwissenschaftliche Sektion am Goetheanum, Elemente der
 Naturwissenschaft
Year: 2024

description: Elemente der Naturwissenschaft 120, p. 71-74.
description:
Vesna Forštnerič Lesjak und Patricija Šenekar: Wilde Karde und Borreliose – ein Brückenschlag. Verlag: NID Sapientia, Ort: Vitomarci (SI) 2024. 178 A4-Seiten, mit mehr als 200 farbigen Bildern. ISBN: 978-961-96270-3-7. Preis CHF 50.

Der Untertitel «Ein goetheanistisch-anthroposophischer Erkenntnisweg zur Entwicklung neuer Heilmittel» macht deutlich, dass es bei diesem Forschungsbericht um mehr geht als «nur» um eine Dokumentation eines Forschungsprojektes im Bereich anthroposophischer Heilpflanzen- und Heilmittelforschung. Angestrebt wird vielmehr, eine methodische Wegleitung für einen goetheanistisch-anthroposophischen Erkenntnisweg zur Kreierung neuer Heilpräparate vorzulegen – und das anhand des konkreten Beispiels der Wilden Karde und ihrer Heilpotenz bei Borreliose!

Die (neue) Co-Leiterin der Naturwissenschaftlichen Sektion am Goetheanum Vesna Forštnerič Lesjak macht mit dieser Publikation eine Vorgabe für die von ihr favorisierte Forschungs- und auch Lehr-Methode – denn der Bericht ist Ergebnis eines Studienprojektes der berufsbegleitenden Ausbildung in goetheanistisch-anthroposophischer Naturwissenschaft an der Naturwissenschaftlichen Sektion, das die Co-Autorin Patricija Šenekar unter der Mentorenschaft der Sektionsleiterin durchgeführt hat.

description:
Vesna Forštnerič Lesjak und Patricija Šenekar: Wilde Karde und Borreliose – ein Brückenschlag. Verlag: NID Sapientia, Ort: Vitomarci (SI) 2024. 178 A4-Seiten, mit mehr als 200 farbigen Bildern. ISBN: 978-961-96270-3-7. Preis CHF 50.

Der Untertitel «Ein goetheanistisch-anthroposophischer Erkenntnisweg zur Entwicklung neuer Heilmittel» macht deutlich, dass es bei diesem Forschungsbericht um mehr geht als «nur» um eine Dokumentation eines Forschungsprojektes im Bereich anthroposophischer Heilpflanzen- und Heilmittelforschung. Angestrebt wird vielmehr, eine methodische Wegleitung für einen goetheanistisch-anthroposophischen Erkenntnisweg zur Kreierung neuer Heilpräparate vorzulegen – und das anhand des konkreten Beispiels der Wilden Karde und ihrer Heilpotenz bei Borreliose!

Die (neue) Co-Leiterin der Naturwissenschaftlichen Sektion am Goetheanum Vesna Forštnerič Lesjak macht mit dieser Publikation eine Vorgabe für die von ihr favorisierte Forschungs- und auch Lehr-Methode – denn der Bericht ist Ergebnis eines Studienprojektes der berufsbegleitenden Ausbildung in goetheanistisch-anthroposophischer Naturwissenschaft an der Naturwissenschaftlichen Sektion, das die Co-Autorin Patricija Šenekar unter der Mentorenschaft der Sektionsleiterin durchgeführt hat.
Hyperuniformity in amorphous speckle patterns
Creators: name: Di Battista, Diego
name: Ancora, Daniele
name: Zacharakis, Giannis
name: Ruocco, Giancarlo
name: Leonetti, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hyperuniform structures possess the ability to confine and drive light, although their fabrication is extremely challenging. Here we demonstrate that speckle patters obtained by a superposition of randomly arranged sources of Bessel beams can be used to generate hyperunifrom scalar fields. By exploiting laser light tailored with a spatial filter, we experimentally produce (without requiring any computational power) a speckle pattern possessing maxima at locations corresponding to a hyperuniform distribution. By properly filtering out intensity fluctuation from the same speckle pattern, it is possible to retrieve an intensity profile satisfying the hyperuniformity requirements. Our findings are supported by extensive numerical simulations.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
Response Functions from Integral Transforms with a Lorentz Kernel
Creators: name: Efros, Victor D.
name: Leidemann, Winfried
name: Orlandini, Giuseppina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to calculate inelastic response functions from the inversion of their integral transform with a Lorentz kernel. The transform can be obtained using bound-state type methods. Thus one does not need to solve the much more complicated continuum problem with many open channels. Contrary to other integral transforms considered in the literature, the inversion leads to results of excellent accuracy and stability. This is explicitly shown for the longitudinal deuteron response.
description: 7 pages with 2 postscript figures, LATEX with REVTEX, to appear in Phys. Lett. B., (the replacement is caused by technical errors at the preparation of the file.)
Concept of Statehood and the Status of Taiwan
Creators: name: Davis, Michael C.
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1990

description: As the twenty-first century dawns, Taiwan’s international status will be determined by a broad range of factors and competing claims. The governments of both the Kuomingtang (KMT) and the People’s Republic of China (PRC) officially consider Taiwan to be part of a unified China. The two sides only disagree about who should control this unified China and on what political principles it should be uni- fied. This concept of a unified China is essentially a modem, state- based notion. This article argues that the concepts of statehood employed in the current discourse concerning Taiwan’s future may not be consistent with objective reality, and that a reconstruction of the way such concepts are understood may be required in order to achieve meaningful dialogue and a peaceful and mutually satisfying solution to the so-called “Taiwan question.”
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 4 No. 1 (1990)
title: ADCO, Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0031v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0031v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Premier cartulaire de l'abbaye de Molesmes (XIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 142 (7 H 6), 128 pages, f. 0031v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q334044
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137389344
description: Provenance: abbaye de Molesme
Mittelalter erschließen
Creators: name: Baumgärtner, Ingrid
name: Kern, Manfred
name: Leven, Karl-Heinz
name: Toepfer, Regina
Publisher: name: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung
Year: 2021

description: Research communication has been gaining public attention in recent years. Therefore, medievalists also need to focus on the transfer of their research topics to the public both within and outside the university. Based on current political demands calling for a change in communication culture, the article first of all deals theoretically with two different concepts of research communication, by distinguishing between forms of translation and those of popularization. Numerous public events, exhibitions, and cooperative projects with cities, schools, adult education centres, museums, and other educational institutions show that knowledge about the Middle Ages has been transmitted to interested laypersons for a long time. The authors see a particular challenge in the alterity of medieval culture, which at the same time provides an excellent opportunity for transferring research findings into society. The fascination with medieval materiality facilitates the transfer of knowledge by those disciplines that work with concrete objects, addressing issues of visuality and aesthetic experience. The article pinpoints conditions, strategies, and perspectives of successful research communication in medieval studies, and when focussing on current topics, the authors refer to concrete occasions and regional examples, showing why medieval research is still relevant today.
description: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung, Bd. 26 (2021): Mediävistik 2021. Positionen, Strategien, Visionen
Bridge across the Formosa Strait: Private Law Relations between Taiwan and Mainland China
Creators: name: Chen, Tung-Pi
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1990

description: Driven by forces of economic expansion and nationalist senti- ment, as well as by political and economic pragmatism, Taiwan and the People’s Republic of China (PRO) are moving toward a closer informal relationship. This paper will examine a number of legal issues arising from renewed relations between the two regions. It will first review the background to the current relationship in the political and economic contexts. In subsequent sections, the legal problems of establishing private relations in an environment of mutual public non- recognition will be discussed. Specifically, the paper will justify a legal framework for private relations, will analyze new laws and poli- cies dealing with these relations, and will examine special problems of the PRC-Taiwan relationship. Throughout this discussion, the emphasis will be on providing a theoretical and practical basis for renewed private relations.
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 4 No. 1 (1990)
Additional file 8 of Changes of gut microbiome composition and metabolites associated with hypertensive heart failure rats
Creators: name: Li, Lin
name: Zhong, Sen-jie
name: Hu, Si-yuan
name: Cheng, Bin
name: Qiu, Hong
name: Hu, Zhi-xi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 8: Table S7. The related dataset of Pearson’s correlation.
Discrete Symmetry, Neutrino Magnetic Moment and the 17 Kev Neutrino
Creators: name: Choudhury, Debajyoti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of generating large transition magnetic moments for nearly massless neutrinos in a truly three--generation case is discussed. A model to achieve the same by exploiting an octahedral symmetry is presented. The scheme also accomodates a radiatively generated mass of $17\:keV$ for a pseudo--Dirac neutrino that decays rapidly through the Majoron channel.
description: LaTeX file, 17 pages & two figures (postscript file appended)
„Typisch Mittelalter?“
Creators: name: Dusil, Stephan
name: Kogman-Appel, Katrin
name: Mandrella, Isabelle
name: Müller, Kathrin
name: Müller, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung
Year: 2021

description: Coined by Italian humanists in an attempt to bridge the gap between the Greco-Roman (‘classical’) and the early modern periods (the ‘Renaissance’), the ‘Middle Ages’ have suffered from a bad press and often appear in colloquial language as a synonym of anything dark, backward,and genuinely negative. More significantly, the definition of the term ‘Middle Ages’ is rooted in a Eurocentric and Christianity-centric approach to history, even though it is also commonly used in the context of some non-Christian cultures. The first section of this paper discusses the term in general, some aspects of its history, and some of its pitfalls. Amongst these are: derogatory depictions of the Middle Ages being grounded in positivist approaches to the development of civilizations; historical watersheds often perceived as suitable starting or ending points for periodization shed light on the period as a whole, especially if the watershed is a catastrophe; material evidence does not always support common notions of the Middle Ages, especially when looked at from a global perspective. Approaching the term therefore as some sort of misnomer for an entire period, in the second section we shed light on some of the political, cultural and educational consequences of the connotations attached to the notion of the Middle Ages. The task of future medievalist research, we maintain, is not only to deconstruct misconceptions and clichés, but, more importantly, to critically revise the period between the sixth and the sixteenth century from a global perspective, relying on multi-disciplinary and transcultural approaches.
description: Das Mittelalter. Perspektiven mediävistischer Forschung, Bd. 26 (2021): Mediävistik 2021. Positionen, Strategien, Visionen
Study of 3he(e,e') Longitudinal Response Functions with the Integral-Transform Method
Creators: name: Dobretsov, V. Yu.
name: Efros, V. D.
name: Shao, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method of integral transforms is first applied for studying the $^3$He longitudinal response functions. The transforms are calculated from localized bound-state-type solutions to an inhomogenous Schrödinger-type three-body equation. Several versions of local $s$-wave spin-dependent potentials supplemented with a singlet $p$-wave potential and with the proton-proton Coulomb interaction are used as a two-nucleon input. The conventional charge density operator is utilized. The three-body equations are solved with a high acuracy. It is found that the contribution of the $T=3/2$ final states to the problem is suppressed and it amounts about 15\%. This might be ascribed to symmetry requirements. The contributions of the $p$-wave $NN$ interaction and of the Coulomb interaction are found to amount several per cent. Uncertainty due to different choices of $s$-wave $NN$ forces is of a similar magnitude provided that the low-energy $NN$ data are properly described. The results are compared with the integral transforms of the experimental response functions. For $q=300$ MeV/c experimental and theoretical results coincide within their uncertainties. For $q=500$ MeV/c a noticeable difference is detected.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures available on request, LATEX, Submitted to Yad. Fiz. [Phys. At. Nucl.]
Anno Tricesimo Uno Victoria Regina. No. 2. An Ordinance for the more effectual Protection of Her Majesty's Naval and Victualling Stores. [22nd April ,1868.] Whereas it is expedient for the more effectual protection of her Majesty's Naval and Victualling Stores, to provide for the conviction of Persons having the same illegally in their possession: ...
Creators: name: Seymour, Frederick
Publisher: name: New Westminster, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2018

description: {L.S.} [Coat of arms] BRITISH COLUMBIA. ANNO TRICESIMO UNO. VICTORIA REGINA . NO. 2. AN ORDINANCE FOR THE MORE EFFECTUAL PROTECTION OF HER MAJESTY'S NAVAL AND VICTUALLING STORES. [22ND APRIL, 1868] New Westminster: Printed at the Government Printing Office.
Additional file 5: of Parkinson’s disease patients have a complex phenotypic and functional Th1 bias: cross-sectional studies of CD4+ Th1/Th2/T17 and Treg in drug-naïve and drug-treated patients
Creators: name: Natasa Kustrimovic
name: Comi, Cristoforo
name: Magistrelli, Luca
name: Rasini, Emanuela
name: Legnaro, Massimiliano
name: Bombelli, Raffaella
name: Aleksic, Iva
name: Blandini, Fabio
name: Minafra, Brigida
name: Riboldazzi, Giulio
name: Sturchio, Andrea
name: Mauri, Marco
name: Bono, Giorgio
name: Marino, Franca
name: Cosentino, Marco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S4. Lymphocyte count, comparison between HS and PD patients. Data are means ± SD unless otherwise indicated. Differences are indicated only when statistically significant, and are reported as the mean differences (with 95% confidence interval) between the means. (DOCX 48 kb)
Changing Forces of Constitutional and Regulatory Reform in Taiwan
Creators: name: Jiunn-Rong, Yeh
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1990

description: Throughout Chinese history, there have been ambitious reforms in the face of external or internal threats. In recent years, socialist China has undertaken a program of reform, or gaige, to cope with an economic crisis arising from problems of lack of incentive.) Across the Taiwan Strait, almost forty years after a successful land reform in the early 1950’s, sweeping political and social changes are also taking place. Constitutional reform may relate to changes in the constitutional regime establishing the power structure and the protection of funda- mental rights or it may relate only to reorientation of the regulatory system. In addition, reform at either the constitutional or regulatory level may be directed toward achieving efficiency through the rear- rangement of a market/state equilibrium, or it may be designed to enhance democratic legitimacy by increasing citizen involvement in regulatory processes. In this article, I will discuss the changing forces of constitutional and regulatory reform in Taiwan.
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 4 No. 1 (1990)
Anno Tricesimo Uno Victoria Regina. No. 11. An Ordinance to extend "The Thompson Bridge Toll Act, 1864." [1st May, 1868.] Whereas, in consequence of delays and unforeseen difficulties in the construction of "Spence's bridge" over the Thompson River, arising from natural causes over which the Contractor had no control, ...
Creators: name: Seymour, Frederick
Publisher: name: New Westminster, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2018

description: {L.S.} [Coat of arms] BRITISH COLUMBIA. ANNO TRICESIMO UNO. VICTORIA REGINA . NO. 11. AN ORDINANCE TO EXTEND "THE THOMPSON BRIDGE TOLL ACT, 1864." [1ST MAY, 1868] New Westminster: Printed at the Government Printing Office.
PySE: Software for Extracting Sources from Radio Images
Creators: name: Carbone, D.
name: Garsden, H.
name: Spreeuw, H.
name: Swinbank, J. D.
name: van der Horst, A. J.
name: Rowlinson, A.
name: Broderick, J. W.
name: Rol, E.
name: Law, C.
name: Molenaar, G.
name: Wijers, R. A. M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: PySE is a Python software package for finding and measuring sources in radio telescope images. The software was designed to detect sources in the LOFAR telescope images, but can be used with images from other radio telescopes as well. We introduce the LOFAR Telescope, the context within which PySE was developed, the design of PySE, and describe how it is used. Detailed experiments on the validation and testing of PySE are then presented, along with results of performance testing. We discuss some of the current issues with the algorithms implemented in PySE and their inter- action with LOFAR images, concluding with the current status of PySE and its future development.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures
Hadronic Instabilities in Very Intense Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Bander, Myron
name: Rubinstein, Hector
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Composite hadronic states exhibit interesting properties in the presence of very intense magnetic fields, such as those conjectured to exist in the vicinity of certain astrophysical objects. We discuss three scenarios. (i) The presence of vector particles with anomalous magnetic moment couplings to scalar particles, induces an instability of the vacuum. (ii) A delicate interplay between the anomalous magnetic moments of the proton and neutron makes, in magnetic fields $B\ge 2\times 10^{14}$ T, the neutron stable and for fields $B\ge 5\times 10^{14}$ T the proton becomes unstable to a decay into a neutron via $β$ emission. (iii) In the unbroken chiral $σ$ model magnetic fields would be screened out as in a superconductor. It is the explicit breaking of chiral invariance that restores standard electrodynamics. Astrophysical consequences of all these phenomena are discussed.
description: Submitted to the 26th International Conference on High Energy Physics (using macropackage REVTEX II), 10 pages
Uncommon Case of Bigamy; An Uncommon Constitutional Interpretation
Creators: name: Li, Nigel N. T.
name: Fan, Joyce C.
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1990

description: On June 23, 1989, the Council of Grand Justices (Council) of the Republic of China (ROC) declared a Supreme Court Judgment unconstitutional for the first time in ROC history. Earlier, the Supreme Court had upheld the District Court’s nullification of a mainlander’s thirty year marriage to a Taiwanese wife on grounds of bigamy. Although the facts probably typify many cases in which spouses were separated by the 1949 split between Taiwan and mainland China, this was the first case in which the constitutional tribunal had an opportunity to review such a legal dilemma. In its review of that Supreme Court decision, the Council established a landmark precedent in ROC constitutional jurisprudence that significantly impacts not only the substantive law, but also the procedural law of the ROC.
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 4 No. 1 (1990)
Anno Tricesimo Uno Victoria Regina. No. 3. An Ordinance respecting the Supreme Courts of Justice of British Columbia. [1st May, 1868.] Whereas, before and at the time of the passing of "The British Columbia Act, 1866," there were within the limits of the present Colony of British Columbia two Supreme Courts of Justice, having jurisdiction respectively the one over the then Colony of Vancouver Island, ...
Creators: name: Seymour, Frederick
Publisher: name: New Westminster, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2018

description: {L.S.} [Coat of arms] BRITISH COLUMBIA. ANNO TRICESIMO UNO. VICTORIA REGINA . NO. 3. AN ORDINANCE RESPECTING THE SUPREME COURTS OF JUSTICE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. [1ST MAY, 1868] New Westminster: Printed at the Government Printing Office.
Small-scale dynamos in simulations of stratified turbulent convection
Creators: name: Käpylä, Petri J.
name: Käpylä, Maarit J.
name: Brandenburg, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Small-scale dynamo action is often held responsible for the generation of quiet-Sun magnetic fields. We aim to determine the excitation conditions and saturation level of small-scale dynamos in non-rotating turbulent convection at low magnetic Prandtl numbers. We use high resolution direct numerical simulations of weakly stratified turbulent convection. We find that the critical magnetic Reynolds number for dynamo excitation increases as the magnetic Prandtl number is decreased, which might suggest that small-scale dynamo action is not automatically evident in bodies with small magnetic Prandtl numbers as the Sun. As a function of the magnetic Reynolds number (${\rm Rm}$), the growth rate of the dynamo is consistent with an ${\rm Rm}^{1/2}$ scaling. No evidence for a logarithmic increase of the growth rate with ${\rm Rm}$ is found.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Astron. Nachr
Open Charm as a Probe of Pre-Equilibrium Dynamics in Nuclear Collisions?
Creators: name: Lin, Ziwei
name: Gyulassy, Miklos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pre-equilibrium contribution to open charm production in nuclear collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ AGeV is calculated using three different models for the correlations between momentum and space-time coordinates. Ideal (Bjorken) correlation between the rapidity $y$ and space-time rapidity $η$ of mini-jet gluons suppresses greatly the pre-equilibrium yield and even allowing for the minimal uncertainty correlations leads, in contrast to previous estimates, only to a small pre-equilibrium charm yield as compared to initial yield due to gluon fusion. The ``intrinsic'' charm process is negligible in the mid-rapidity domain.
description: 25 pages, revtex, 10 figures, a typing mistake in equation(16) corrected, a reference changed
Государственное регулирование аграрного сектора экономики страны
Creators: name: Карпенко Галина Григорьевна
name: Ярлыкапов Абрар Бадретдинович
Publisher: name: Государственное управление. Электронный вестник
Year: 2011
Subjects: АГРАРНЫЙ СЕКТОР
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЕ
РЫНОЧНАЯ ЭКОНО-МИКА
ИНФРАСТРУКТУРА
ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
ДИСПАРИТЕТ ЦЕН
ОТРАСЛЕВЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ И ПРОПОРЦИИ АПК
МОДЕРНИЗАЦИЯ

description: В статье обобщены особенности аграрного сектора, его роль в национальном хозяйстве, некоторые направления развития государственного регулирования, способствующие не только смягчению накопившихся за годы проведения радикальных реформ серьезных провалов в воспроизводственном процессе, финансовоэкономическом положении, хронически сложившемся ценовом диспаритете на продукцию сельского хозяйства и АПК в целом, остановке продолжающегося демонтажа имевшихся в дореформенный период гармонизированных межотраслевых взаимоотношений и соответствующих оптимальных пропорций агропромышленного комплекса страны, но и преодолению их в ближайшей перспективе. В этой связи нами разработан инструментарий оценки экономической активности государства с учетом особенностей данного вида деятельности, что является особенно важным и актуальным в условиях модернизации экономики и преодоления последствий мирового финансово-экономического кризиса.