cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Composing Deep Learning and Bayesian Nonparametric Methods
Creators: Zhang, Aonan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Electrical engineering
Stochastic processes
Bayesian statistical decision theory--Mathematical models
Poisson processes

description: Recent progress in Bayesian methods largely focus on non-conjugate models featured with extensive use of black-box functions: continuous functions implemented with neural networks. Using deep neural networks, Bayesian models can reasonably fit big data while at the same time capturing model uncertainty. This thesis targets at a more challenging problem: how do we model general random objects, including discrete ones, using random functions? Our conclusion is: many (discrete) random objects are in nature a composition of Poisson processes and random functions}. Thus, all discreteness is handled through the Poisson process while random functions captures the rest complexities of the object. Thus the title: composing deep learning and Bayesian nonparametric methods. This conclusion is not a conjecture. In spacial cases such as latent feature models , we can prove this claim by working on infinite dimensional spaces, and that is how Bayesian nonparametric kicks in. Moreover, we will assume some regularity assumptions on random objects such as exchangeability. Then the representations will show up magically using representation theorems. We will see this two times throughout this thesis. One may ask: when a random object is too simple, such as a non-negative random vector in the case of latent feature models, how can we exploit exchangeability? The answer is to aggregate infinite random objects and map them altogether onto an infinite dimensional space. And then assume exchangeability on the infinite dimensional space. We demonstrate two examples of latent feature models by (1) concatenating them as an infinite sequence (Section 2,3) and (2) stacking them as a 2d array (Section 4). Besides, we will see that Bayesian nonparametric methods are useful to model discrete patterns in time series data. We will showcase two examples: (1) using variance Gamma processes to model change points (Section 5), and (2) using Chinese restaurant processes to model speech with switching speakers (Section 6). We also aware that the inference problem can be non-trivial in popular Bayesian nonparametric models. In Section 7, we find a novel solution of online inference for the popular HDP-HMM model.
Classical transport equation in non-commutative QED at high temperature
Creators: name: Brandt, F. T.
name: Das, Ashok
name: Frenkel, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the high temperature behavior of non-commutative QED may be simply obtained from Boltzmann transport equations for classical particles. The transport equation for the charge neutral particle is shown to be characteristically different from that for the charged particle. These equations correctly generate, for arbitrary values of the non-commutative parameter theta, the leading, gauge independent hard thermal loops, arising from the fermion and the gauge sectors. We briefly discuss the generating functional of hard thermal amplitudes.
description: 11 pages
The Moran forest
Creators: name: Bienvenu, François
name: Duchamps, Jean-Jil
name: Foutel-Rodier, Félix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C80, 60C05 (Primary) 60J10, 05C05, 05C07 (Secondary)

description: Starting from any graph on $\{1, \ldots, n\}$, consider the Markov chain where at each time-step a uniformly chosen vertex is disconnected from all of its neighbors and reconnected to another uniformly chosen vertex. This Markov chain has a stationary distribution whose support is the set of non-empty forests on $\{1, \ldots, n\}$. The random forest corresponding to this stationary distribution has interesting connections with the uniform rooted labeled tree and the uniform attachment tree. We fully characterize its degree distribution, the distribution of its number of trees, and the limit distribution of the size of a tree sampled uniformly. We also show that the size of the largest tree is asymptotically $α\log n$, where $α= (1 - \log(e - 1))^{-1} \approx 2.18$, and that the degree of the most connected vertex is asymptotically $\log n / \log\log n$.
description: Accepted version
Complicating Choice
Creators: Schrift, Rom Y.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: A great deal of research in consumer decision-making and social-cognition has explored consumers' attempts to simplify choices by bolstering their tentative choice candidate and/or denigrating the other alternatives.  The present research investigates a diametrically opposed process, whereby consumers complicate their decisions.  It is demonstrated that, in order to complicate their choices, consumers increase choice conflict by over-weighing small disadvantages of superior alternatives, converging overall evaluations of alternatives, distorting information they retrieve from memory, selectively interpret information, reversing the ordinal value of attributes, and even choosing less preferred alternatives.  Further, the results from nine studies support a unifying theoretical framework, namely the effort-compatibility principle.  Specifically, it is argued that consumers strive for compatibility between the effort they anticipate and the effort that they actually exert.  When a certain decision seems more difficult than initially expected, a simplifying process ensues.  However, when the decision feels easier to resolve than was anticipated (e.g., when consumers face an important, yet easy choice), consumers artificially construct a more effortful choice.
Additional file 2 of Hydrogen gas with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation improves survival after prolonged cardiac arrest in rats
Creators: name: Yin, Tai
name: Becker, Lance B.
name: Choudhary, Rishabh C.
name: Takegawa, Ryosuke
name: Shoaib, Muhammad
name: Shinozaki, Koichiro
name: Endo, Yusuke
name: Homma, Koichiro
name: Rolston, Daniel M.
name: Eguchi, Shuhei
name: Ariyoshi, Tadashi
name: Matsumoto, Asami
name: Oka, Kentaro
name: Takahashi, Motomichi
name: Aoki, Tomoaki
name: Miyara, Santiago J.
name: Nishikimi, Mitsuaki
name: Sasaki, Junichi
name: Kim, Junhwan
name: Molmenti, Ernesto P.
name: Hayashida, Kei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Group characteristics before resuscitation in rats of placebo and H2 group. Table S2. Physiological and interventional variables during ECPR in rats of placebo and H2 group. Table S3. Detailed information of perturbed metabolites (VIP > 1.0) among the groups (Placebo vs. Pre-CA, or H2 vs. Placebo). Table S4. Result from metabolite set enrichment analysis (MSEA).
A Graph-structured Dataset for Wikipedia Research
Creators: name: Aspert, Nicolas
name: Miz, Volodymyr
name: Ricaud, Benjamin
name: Vandergheynst, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Wikipedia is a rich and invaluable source of information. Its central place on the Web makes it a particularly interesting object of study for scientists. Researchers from different domains used various complex datasets related to Wikipedia to study language, social behavior, knowledge organization, and network theory. While being a scientific treasure, the large size of the dataset hinders pre-processing and may be a challenging obstacle for potential new studies. This issue is particularly acute in scientific domains where researchers may not be technically and data processing savvy. On one hand, the size of Wikipedia dumps is large. It makes the parsing and extraction of relevant information cumbersome. On the other hand, the API is straightforward to use but restricted to a relatively small number of requests. The middle ground is at the mesoscopic scale when researchers need a subset of Wikipedia ranging from thousands to hundreds of thousands of pages but there exists no efficient solution at this scale. In this work, we propose an efficient data structure to make requests and access subnetworks of Wikipedia pages and categories. We provide convenient tools for accessing and filtering viewership statistics or "pagecounts" of Wikipedia web pages. The dataset organization leverages principles of graph databases that allows rapid and intuitive access to subgraphs of Wikipedia articles and categories. The dataset and deployment guidelines are available on the LTS2 website \url{https://lts2.epfl.ch/Datasets/Wikipedia/}.
Thermochoria Kirby 1889
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Thermochoria

description: Genre THERMOCHORIA Kirby, 1889
 Transactions of the zoological Society of London 12 (9): 260, 295.
Bridges, 1991; Pinhey, 1962 (Catalogue); Tsuda, 1991 (distribution).
 Espèce type: T. equivocata Kirby, 1889.
 Taille moyenne (L.: 34 mm), aspect proche de celui d’ Hemistigma mais avec le dessus du thorax et le ptérostigma entièrement noirs; ailes antérieures avec une bande brune dans l’espace souscostal, commençant à la base de l’aile, ailes postérieures avec également une bande souscostale mais se terminant au niveau de l’arculus; abdomen fin, pruineux à la base, appendices anaux clairs.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 290
title: El tercer momento rousseauniano de América Latina
title: Posneoliberalismo y desigualdades sociales
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Sáinz, Juan Pablo Pérez
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: desigualdades sociales
subject: posneoliberalismo
subject: rentismo
subject: Venezuela
subject: Bolivia
subject: Ecuador
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: El “giro a la izquierda” ha sido el fenómeno más importante que ha acaecido en América Latina en lo que va del presente siglo. Dada su intencionalidad posneoliberal puede ser interpretada como el tercer momento rousseauniano en la historia de la región ya que intenta revertir las desigualdades sociales generadas por el (neo)liberalismo precedente. Tomando como referencia los tres casos más “radicales” (Venezuela con el chavismo; Bolivia con el Movimiento al Socialismo, MAS, y Ecuador con la Revolución Ciudadana) se analizan tanto los cambios operados en la esfera de la distribución, compuesta por los mercados básicos, así como las transformaciones acaecidas en la esfera de la redistribución. Se plantea como hipótesis que no habido cambios distributivos sustantivos pero sí transformaciones redistributivas importantes. Estas han consistido en la ampliación de la ciudadanía social básica a la cual ha sido incorporada sectores subalternos históricamente excluidos. Esto no ha supuesto una mera continuidad y profundización de la políticas (neo)liberales basadas en la invención de la “pobreza”. Esta interpretación se enmarca en el contexto de rentismo que caracteriza el desarrollo capitalista de estas tres sociedades. Se concluye comparando este tercer momento rousseauniano con su precedente para entender su naturaleza y alcance.
Entanglement scaling of excited states in large one-dimensional many-body localized systems
Creators: name: Kennes, D. M.
name: Karrasch, Christoph
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik

description: We study the properties of excited states in one-dimensional many-body localized (MBL) systems using a matrix product state algorithm. First, the method is tested for a large disordered noninteracting system, where for comparison we compute a quasiexact reference solution via a Monte Carlo sampling of the single-particle levels. Thereafter, we present extensive data obtained for large interacting systems of L∼100 sites and large bond dimensions χ∼1700, which allows us to quantitatively analyze the scaling behavior of the entanglement S in the system. The MBL phase is characterized by a logarithmic growth S(L)∼log(L) over a large scale separating the regimes where volume and area laws hold. We check the validity of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis. Our results are consistent with the existence of a mobility edge.
$\ell$-Class groups of fields in Kummer towers
Creators: name: Li, Jianing
name: Ouyang, Yi
name: Xu, Yue
name: Zhang, Shenxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R29, 11R11, 11R16, 11R18, 11R20

description: Let $\ell$ and $p$ be prime numbers and $K_{n,m}=\mathbb{Q}(p^{\frac{1}{\ell^n}},ζ_{2\ell^{m}})$. We study the $\ell$-class group of $K_{n,m}$ in this paper. When $\ell=2$, we determine the structure of the $2$-class group of $K_{n,m}$ for all $(n,m)\in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}^2$ in the case $p=2$ or $p\equiv 3, 5\bmod{8}$, and for $(n,m)=(n,0)$, $(n,1)$ or $(1,m)$ in the case $p\equiv 7\bmod{16}$, eneralizing the results of Parry about the $2$-divisibility of the class number of $K_{2,0}$. We also obtain results about the $\ell$-class group of $K_{n,m}$ when $\ell$ is odd and in particular $\ell=3$. The main tools we use are class field theory, including Chevalley's ambiguous class number formula and its generalization by Gras, and a stationary result about the $\ell$-class groups in the $2$-dimensional Kummer tower $\{K_{n,m}\}$.
description: add the odd prime case. 22 pages
Chaotic diffusion of complex trajectory and its quantum signature
Creators: name: Zhao, Wen-Lei
name: Gong, Pengkai
name: Wang, Jiaozi
name: Wang, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate both the quantum and classical dynamics of a non-Hermitian system via a kicked rotor model with $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry. For the quantum dynamics, both the mean momentum and mean square of momentum exhibits the staircase growth with time when the system parameter is in the neighborhood of the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry breaking point. If the system parameter is very larger than the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry breaking point, the accelerator mode results in the directed spreading of the wavepackets as well as the ballistic diffusion in momentum space. For the classical dynamics, the non-Hermitian kicking potential leads to exponentially-fast increase of classical complex trajectories. As a consequence, the imaginary part of trajectories exponentially diffuses with time, while the real part exhibits the normal diffusion. Our analytical prediction of the exponential diffusion of imaginary momentum and its breakdown time is in good agreement with numerical results. The quantum signature of the chaotic diffusion of the complex trajectories is reflected by the dynamics of the out-of-time-order correlators (OTOC). In the semiclassical regime, the rate the exponential increase of the OTOC is equal with that of the exponential diffusion of complex trajectories.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
六日甲寅 (Yugil kabin) KY00035J
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Numerical investigation of the dynamics of linear spin $s$ fields on Kerr background I. Late time tails of spin $s = \pm 1, \pm 2$ fields
Creators: name: Csukás, Károly
name: Rácz, István
name: Tóth, Gábor Zsolt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time evolution of linear fields of spin $s = \pm 1$ and $s = \pm 2$ on Kerr black hole spacetimes are investigated by solving the homogeneous Teukolsky equation numerically. The applied numerical setup is based on a combination of conformal compactification and the hyperbolic initial value problem. The evolved basic variables are expanded in terms of spin-weighted spherical harmonics which allows us to evaluate all the angular derivatives analytically, whereas the evolution of the expansion coefficients, in the time-radial section, is determined by applying the method of lines implemented in a fourth order accurate finite differencing stencil. Concerning the initialization, in all of our investigations single mode excitations---either static or purely dynamical type initial data---are applied. Within this setup the late time tail behavior is investigated. Due to the applied conformal compactification the asymptotic decay rates are determined at three characteristic locations---in the domain of outer communication, at the event horizon and at future null infinity---simultaneously. Recently introduced new type of `energy' and `angular momentum' balance relations are also applied in order to demonstrate the feasibility and robustness of the developed numerical schema, and also to verify the proper implementation of the underlying mathematical model.
description: 38 pages, 5 figures, typos corrected
SLIMBRAIN: Augmented Reality Real-Time Acquisition and Processing System For Hyperspectral Classification Mapping with Depth Information for In-Vivo Surgical Procedures
Creators: name: Sancho, Jaime
name: Villa, Manuel
name: Chavarrías, Miguel
name: Juarez, Eduardo
name: Lagares, Alfonso
name: Sanz, César
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Over the last two decades, augmented reality (AR) has led to the rapid development of new interfaces in various fields of social and technological application domains. One such domain is medicine, and to a higher extent surgery, where these visualization techniques help to improve the effectiveness of preoperative and intraoperative procedures. Following this trend, this paper presents SLIMBRAIN, a real-time acquisition and processing AR system suitable to classify and display brain tumor tissue from hyperspectral (HS) information. This system captures and processes HS images at 14 frames per second (FPS) during the course of a tumor resection operation to detect and delimit cancer tissue at the same time the neurosurgeon operates. The result is represented in an AR visualization where the classification results are overlapped with the RGB point cloud captured by a LiDAR camera. This representation allows natural navigation of the scene at the same time it is captured and processed, improving the visualization and hence effectiveness of the HS technology to delimit tumors. The whole system has been verified in real brain tumor resection operations.
description: 14 pages, 19 figues
十日戊午 (Shibil muo) KY00035K
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
title: 01_0018
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Geometrical Issues for the 3-dim Quantum Euclidean Space
Creators: name: Fiore, Gaetano
name: Madore, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We briefly describe our application of a version of noncommutative differential geometry to the 3-dim quantum space covariant under the quantum group of rotations $SO_q(3)$ and sketch how this might be used to determine the correct physical interpretation of the geometrical observables.
description: 14 pages, LaTex. To appear in Proceedings of the 6th Wigner Symposium, Istanbul 1999
Plane curves with small linear orbits I
Creators: name: Aluffi, Paolo
name: Faber, Carel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14N10 (Primary), 14L30 (Secondary)

description: The `linear orbit' of a plane curve of degree d is its orbit in the projective space of dimension d(d+3)/2 parametrizing such curves under the natural action of PGL(3). In this paper we compute the degree of the closure of the linear orbits of most curves with positive dimensional stabilizers. Our tool is a nonsingular variety dominating the orbit closure, which we construct by a blow-up sequence mirroring the sequence yielding an embedded resolution of the curve. The results given here will serve as an ingredient in the computation of the analogous information for arbitrary plane curves. Linear orbits of smooth plane curves are studied in [A-F1].
description: 34 pages, 4 figures, AmS-TeX 2.1, requires xy-pic and epsf
Explicit Hilbert spaces for certain unipotent representations II
Creators: name: Dvorsky, Alexander
name: Sahi, Siddhartha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E46

description: We construct an explicit realization of a minimal representation of G, where G is the conformal group of a real Jordan algebra N. We characterize spherical vectors for these representation and prove that they are closely related to the Bessel K-function $K_τ(z)$. The resulting construction can be used to study tensor powers of the minimal representation and establish an extension of the Howe duality correspondence to some exceptional groups.
Compositions of Sainthood: The Biography of Ḥājj ʿUmar Tāl by Shaykh Mūsā Kamara
Creators: Marsh, Wendell Hassan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Africans
Islamic studies
Comparative literature
Muslim saints

description: Compositions of Sainthood explores the role performed by texts in the making of Muslim sainthood in its spiritual and worldly dimensions by interpreting Shaykh Mūsā Kamara’s biography of Ḥājj ʿUmar Tāl and situating this Arabic-language work within the problem-space of the founding moment of Senegalese modernity. In writing about the life, lineage, and legacy of one of the most memorialized figures in the colonial federation of French West Africa, Kamara intervened within an anti-historical space of signification that has been characterized by difference in representation and interpretation of the nature of saintly authority, its means of transmission, and the relationship between Islam and colonialism. Because of the specificity of Kamara’s Ashhā l-ʻulūm wa aṭayab al-khabar fī sīrat al-Ḥājj ʿUmar, the text is a problem: a contradictory, paradoxical, and exceptional composition that demands questions that are worth asking. This problem has three parts and corresponds to Ashha’s three textual modes. It narrates the Umarian contradiction as the conflict between a form of saintly authority based on righteous piety and another based on temporal power. It also archives differing arguments that sought to resolve the contradiction of the ideality of friendship with God and the materiality of authority on earth during the Umarian moment. Finally, the text contests the naturalization of power ʿUmar’s descendants during the colonial period and instead insists on a model of the transmission of authority based on intellectual and spiritual affiliation. Taken together, this problem of the composition of sainthood reveals the problem-space defined by the negotiation of saintly lineages and the colonial state, which used filial descent to authorize the former’s place in the management of colonial production and the administration of colonial order.
Near-linear Scaling in DMRG-based Tailored Coupled Clusters: An Implementation of DLPNO-TCCSD and DLPNO-TCCSD(T)
Creators: name: Lang, Jakub
name: Antalík, Andrej
name: Veis, Libor
name: Brandejs, Jan
name: Brabec, Jiří
name: Legeza, Örs
name: Pittner, Jiří
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new implementation of DMRG-based tailored coupled clusters method (TCCSD), which employs the domain-based local pair natural orbital approach (DLPNO-TCCSD). Compared to the previous LPNO version of the method, the new implementation is more accurate, offers more favorable scaling and provides more consistent behavior across the variety of systems. On top of the singles and doubles, we include the perturbative triples correction (T), which is able to retrieve even more dynamic correlation. The methods were tested on three systems: tetramethyleneethane, oxo-Mn(Salen) and Iron(II)-porphyrin model. The first two were revisited to assess the performance with respect to LPNO-TCCSD. For oxo-Mn(Salen), we retrieved between 99.8-99.9% of the total canonical correlation energy which is the improvement of 0.2% over the LPNO version in less than 63% of the total LPNO runtime. Similar results were obtained for Iron(II)-porphyrin. When the perturbative triples correction was employed, irrespective of the active space size or system, the obtained energy differences between two spin states were within the chemical accuracy of 1 kcal/mol using the default DLPNO settings.
description: Updated version: 15 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1905.06833
Composition in Relative Intonation Sadhana (2015) and k. tracing (2015)
Creators: Pratt, Ryan Hughes
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2016
Subjects: Intonation (Musical pitch)
Instrumentation and orchestration
Harmony
Composition (Music)
Music

description: This dissertation is comprised of a pair of related compositions, Sadhana (2015) for viola and electronics, and k. tracing (2015), a violin concerto, and a thesis that outlines my approach, detailing the influences and derivation of some of the parameters of these works and my compositional process. I offer a clear approach to working in relative intonation, for which I’ve also developed a small device called the “Maya proportional scale tool.” In this essay, I trace the structure and inner-movement of each work with regard to the derivation of its harmony, melody, rhythm and orchestration.The discussion of Sadhana focuses on the derivation of its harmonies and melodic lines from the influence of a string, as well as the conception of the electronics part and the role electronics play in the formation of the composition, whereas the discussion of k. tracing focuses on the coordinating of many independent instrumental parts, and the adaptation of rhythm and orchestration.
Labor reallocation and the regional greenhouse gas initiative
Creators: name: Gittings, R. Kaj
name: Roach, Travis
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Policies intended to reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions are among the most hotly debated policy problems of our time. Among the concerns raised are that costs will be passed on to consumers and jobs will be lost. We use the introduction and eventual tightening of the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI), a regional carbon permit system in the Northeastern United States, to measure labor market responses and dynamics following the implementation of a carbon pricing system. We find that implementation of the RGGI and the subsequent tightening of the emissions cap has had no effect on employment or earnings in the utilities sector but increased the rate at which workers flow in and out of jobs. In particular, within the utilities sector, we observe some job destruction and worker separation combined with increased labor reallocation across establishments. This is complemented with small spillover effects yielding positive increases in hiring, worker reallocation and job creation in industries outside of utilities. Furthermore, when we account for the endogeneity of electricity prices we find increased hiring, job creation and worker reallocation rates and a decline in job destruction rates across industries.
The Role of Socio-Political Factors in the Emergence of ‘Public’ and ‘Private’ Domains in Early Mesopotamia
Creators: name: Buccellati, Giorgio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Archaeology

description: Book chapter in Privatization in the Ancient Near East and Classical World : A Colloquium Held at New York University, November 17-18, 1994, edited by M. Hudson and B.A. Levine, 129–51. Peabody Museum Bulletin 5. Cambridge: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University.
supplementary_figures from Large-scale gene analysis using a rabbit atherosclerosis model to discover new biomarkers for human coronary artery disease
Creators: name: Yu, Xiaolan
name: Guan, Wen
name: Zhang, Yang
name: Deng, Qing
name: Li, Jingjing
name: Ye, Hao
name: Deng, Shaorong
name: Han, Wei
name: Yu, Yan
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019

description: The regression of atherosclerosis by a normal diet.
Topological charge of Center Vortices
Creators: name: Reinhardt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The topological charge of center vortices is discussed in terms of the self-intersection number of the closed vortex surfaces in 4-dimensional Euclidian space-time and in terms of the temporal changes of the writhing number of the time-dependent vortex loops in 3-dimensional space.
description: Proceedings, Lattice 2002, 3p, latex
The effect of a semi-rigid thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO) on foot pressure in elderly subjects presenting with spinal hyperkyphosis
Creators: name: Mohammadd Ebrahim Mousavi
name: Monireh Ahmadi Bani
name: Atefeh Aboutorabi
name: Hessam Zare
name: Head, John
name: Yeghaneh, Mohsen Movahedi
name: Ahmadi, Elaheh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Purpose: The ageing process can be accompanied by a degeneration of the spine and increase the risk of thoracic hyperkyphosis (excessive spinal forward curvature) amongst elderly people. This condition can in turn impair mobility, reduce balance, and increase the risk of falling and mortality in affected individuals. The use of corrective orthotic bracing has been shown to improve spinal posture, and increase stability and balance amongst the elderly. However, there is little evidence that evaluates the use of corrective braces on foot pressure changes in these subjects. Methods: In this study, we evaluated the use of a thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO) on 19 subjects over 60 years old who presented with hyperkyphosis. We measured foot pressure using the Pedar-X system before (without brace) and after (with brace) immediate using a TLSO in both static (quite standing) and dynamic (walking on a 5 meters freeway) scenarios. Results: The results demonstrated that using a TLSO immediately decreases forefoot pressures in stasis, and around the first metatarsal, as well as pressures relating to the second to fifth metatarsals under dynamic conditions. Hindfoot pressures were increased, but not significantly. Conclusion: This study showed that using a TLSO can be beneficial for elderly people with hyperkyphosis.Implications for rehabilitationThe ageing process can be accompanied by a degeneration of the spine and increase the risk of thoracic hyperkyphosis.The use of corrective orthotic bracing has been shown to improve spinal posture, and increase stability and balance amongst the elderly.Using a TLSO decreases forefoot pressures in stasis, and around the first metatarsal, as well as pressures relating to the second to fifth metatarsals under dynamic conditions. The ageing process can be accompanied by a degeneration of the spine and increase the risk of thoracic hyperkyphosis. The use of corrective orthotic bracing has been shown to improve spinal posture, and increase stability and balance amongst the elderly. Using a TLSO decreases forefoot pressures in stasis, and around the first metatarsal, as well as pressures relating to the second to fifth metatarsals under dynamic conditions.
Thermochoria equivocata Kirby 1889
Creators: name: Legrand, Jean
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Thermochoria
Thermochoria equivocata

description: Thermochoria equivocata Kirby, 1889
 Transactions of the zoological Society of London 12: 339; ♁, Afrique de l’Ouest; holotype in BMNH.
Fraser, 1954: 11; Legrand & Girard, 1992: 18 (citations de Guinée).
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — 1 ♁, Goué riv, Gouéla, 500 m, 6-VI-1991.
ÉCOLOGIE. — Cette espèce semble assez rare dans les environs du Nimba, au moins pendant la période à laquelle nous nous y trouvions. D’après ce que j’en sais pour l’avoir également récoltée ailleurs (surtout au Gabon), elle affectionne, sous couvert forestier dense, les diverticules plus ou moins stagnants des cours d’eau petits à grands.
DISTRIBUTION. — Toute l’Afrique intertropicale.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Jean, 2003, Les Odonates du Nimba et de sa région, pp. 231-310 in Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle 190 on page 290
REDEFINING FERTILIZER DISTRIBUTION: IMPLICATIONS FOR SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
Creators: name: Samuel, Otieno Ochieng
name: Grace, Achieng Ouma
Publisher: name: klover journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Green Revolution
agricultural productivity
food security
sub-Saharan Africa
natural resource management

description: In many regions globally, the advent of the Green Revolution has ushered in an era of heightened agricultural productivity, substantially improving food security. However, Africa stands as an exception to this trend, particularly evident in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) where agricultural productivity remains persistently low, exacerbating food insecurity. Notably, South Africa aside, SSA grapples with significant challenges in agricultural production. The ramifications extend beyond economic concerns to encompass the well-being of farm families, manifesting in diminished returns on investments, precarious livelihoods marked by low incomes and inadequate nutrition, heightened vulnerability to risks, and diminished life expectancy. Moreover, these challenges foster extractive and detrimental coping mechanisms, further exacerbating environmental degradation and the depletion of natural resources. Indeed, the nexus between food security, agricultural productivity, and effective natural resource management is unmistakable, underlining the imperative for comprehensive interventions to address these interrelated challenges
Compact hyperbolic manifolds without spin structures
Creators: name: Martelli, Bruno
name: Riolo, Stefano
name: Slavich, Leone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N16

description: We exhibit the first examples of compact orientable hyperbolic manifolds that do not have any spin structure. We show that such manifolds exist in all dimensions $n \geq 4$. The core of the argument is the construction of a compact orientable hyperbolic $4$-manifold $M$ that contains a surface $S$ of genus $3$ with self intersection $1$. The $4$-manifold $M$ has an odd intersection form and is hence not spin. It is built by carefully assembling some right angled $120$-cells along a pattern inspired by the minimum trisection of $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$. The manifold $M$ is also the first example of a compact orientable hyperbolic $4$-manifold satisfying any of these conditions: 1) $H_2(M,\mathbb{Z})$ is not generated by geodesically immersed surfaces. 2) There is a covering $\tilde{M}$ that is a non-trivial bundle over a compact surface.
description: 23 pages, 16 figures
四日壬子 (Sail imja) KY00035H
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
五日癸丑 (Oil kyechʻuk) KY00035I
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
Compressive Mechanical Properties and Collagen Fiber Orientation and Dispersion in the Cervix of Non-Pregnant and Pregnant Women
Creators: Yao, Wang
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Cervix uteri
subject: Collagen
subject: Anisotropy

description: The cervix serves as the passage for the fetus during birth. The mechanical function of the cervix is crucial for a healthy term pregnancy: 1) prior to term it must remain closed and resist the increasing mechanical load from the growing pregnancy and 2) at time of parturition it must soften, deform and dilate to allow for delivery of the fetus. After delivery, the cervix must repair and close. The timing and characteristics of this remodeling behavior is currently an active research focus because it is hypothesized that premature remodeling in pregnancy can lead to preterm birth, a leading cause of neonatal death or significant neonatal morbidity. The research goal was to measure and characterize anisotropic material properties because they contribute to keeping cervix shut. In this thesis, the collagen fiber network orientation and dispersion of non-pregnant and pregnant human cervical tissue samples were analyzed using optical coherence tomography, and the samples were tested using mechanical indentation and digital image correlation techniques. Human cervices were acquired from non-pregnant and pregnant consented patients that went through hysterectomy. Axial cervical slices were imaged using optical coherence tomography and fiber orientation and dispersion data was analyzed using a new pixel-wise fiber orientation algorithm and was compared among four anatomical quadrants and among patients with different obstetric backgrounds. Two radial zones with different fiber orientations were found. The posterior and anterior quadrants of the outer zone were found to have distinct fiber dispersion features and their fiber dispersion shifted most dramatically from non-pregnant to pregnant. In an effort to characterize the compressive mechanical behavior of human cervical tissue, we present a novel indentation test with digital correlation imaging to visualize the real-time deformation of cervical slice during indentation and measure the compressive mechanical properties through coupled finite element analysis with collagen fiber orientation and dispersion information informed by OCT of non-pregnant and term pregnant cervical tissue. Heterogeneity within the same cervix and difference between non-pregnant and pregnant cervices were found. The upper cervix was found to have a stronger ground substance. The anterior and posterior quadrants were less compressible than the left and right quadrants for non-pregnant specimens. The upper cervix of non-pregnant patients had a stronger ground substance than that of pregnant patients. A workflow of optical, mechanical, and chemical experiments on the same piece of specimen with most fibers intact was also proposed in this thesis and these experiments would validate and inform each other.
Confronting CP symmetry of order 4 with experimental data
Creators: name: Ivanov, Igor P.
name: Zhao, Duanyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CP4 3HDM is a three-Higgs-doublet model based on a $CP$ symmetry of order 4 (CP4). It is the minimal model incorporating CP4 without leading to accidental symmetries or running into immediate conflict with experiment. Imposing CP4 on the lagrangian induces remarkably tight connections between the scalar and Yukawa sectors, including the unavoidable tree-level flavor-changing neutral couplings (FCNC). Here, we explore whether it is at all possible in the CP4 3HDM to suppressed FCNC to a level compatible with the neutral meson oscillation constraints. We express the FCNC matrices in terms of physical quark observables and quark rotation parameters, and scan the Yukawa parameter space using the quark masses and mixing parameters as input. With this procedure, we find that only two out of the eight possible CP4 Yukawa sectors are compatible with the $K$, $B$, $B_s$ and, in particular, $D$-meson oscillation constraints. The results clearly indicate a way how to construct phenomenologically viable benchmark CP4 3HDMs.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of the "Workshop on the Standard Model and Beyond" within the Corfu Summer Institute 2023, Corfu, Greece, August 27 - September 7, 2023
（八月）二日庚戌 ((Pʻarwŏl) Iil kyŏngsul) KY00035F
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).
$\mathbb{T}$-operator bounds on angle-integrated absorption and thermal radiation for arbitrary objects
Creators: name: Molesky, Sean
name: Jin, Weiliang
name: Venkataram, Prashanth S.
name: Rodriguez, Alejandro W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive fundamental per-channel bounds on angle-integrated absorption and thermal radiation for arbitrary bodies---for any given material susceptibility and bounding region---that simultaneously encode both the per-volume limit on polarization set by passivity and geometric constraints on radiative efficiencies set by finite object sizes through the scattering $\mathbb{T}$-operator. We then analyze these bounds in two practical settings, comparing against prior limits as well as near optimal structures discovered through topology optimization. Principally, we show that the bounds properly capture the physically observed transition from the volume scaling of absorptivity seen in deeply subwavelength objects (nanoparticle radius or thin film thickness) to the area scaling of absorptivity seen in ray optics (blackbody limits).
description: 9 pages including appendices, 2 figures, 1 table
EXPRESSION OF ANIMISTIC AND TOTEMISTIC VIEWS IN MAGIC TALES
Creators: name: Kurbaniyazov Maksud PhD, senior teacher of the Department of Uzbek  Language and Literature Allambergenova Maftuna Student of Karakalpak State University named after Berdak
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article analyzes the animistic and totemistic views in the magic tales of the Uzbek people.

Key words. Fairy tales, magical tales, animistic visions, totemistic visions, primitive visions.
Quantum groups and quantum field theory: I. The free scalar field
Creators: name: Brouder, Christian
name: Oeckl, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum field algebra of real scalar fields is shown to be an example of infinite dimensional quantum group. The underlying Hopf algebra is the symmetric algebra S(V) and the product is Wick's normal product. Two coquasitriangular structures can be built from the two-point function and the Feynman propagator of scalar fields to reproduce the operator product and the time-ordered product as twist deformations of the normal product. A correspondence is established between the quantum group and the quantum field concepts. On the mathematical side the underlying structures come out of Hopf algebra cohomology.
description: 22 pages, no figures
三日辛亥 (Samil shinhae) KY00035G
Creators: name: Admin, Textcourt
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 430301
subject: Asian history

description: Launched on 1 October 2019 at the University of Oxford, TEXTCOURT: Linking the Textual Worlds of Chinese Court Theater, ca. 1600-1800 is a five-year research project that has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant agreement No. 819953).