cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Noncoding regions of C. elegans mRNA undergo selective adenosine to inosine deamination and contain a small number of editing sites per transcript
Creators: name: Wheeler, Emily C
name: Washburn, Michael C
name: Francois Major
name: Rusch, Douglas B
name: Hundley, Heather A
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biochemistry

description: ADARs (Adenosine deaminases that act on RNA) “edit” RNA by converting adenosines to inosines within double-stranded regions. The primary targets of ADARs are long duplexes present within noncoding regions of mRNAs, such as introns and 3′ untranslated regions (UTRs). Because adenosine and inosine have different base-pairing properties, editing within these regions can alter splicing and recognition by small RNAs. However, despite numerous studies identifying multiple editing sites in these genomic regions, little is known about the extent to which editing sites co-occur on individual transcripts or the functional output of these combinatorial editing events. To begin to address these questions, we performed an ultra-deep sequencing analysis of 4 Caenorhabditis elegans 3′ UTRs that are known ADAR targets. Synchronous editing events were determined for the long duplexes in vivo. Furthermore, the validity of each editing event was confirmed by sequencing the same regions of mRNA from worms that lack A-to-I editing. This analysis identified a large number of editing sites that can occur within each 3′ UTR, but interestingly, each individual transcript contained only a small fraction of these A-to-I editing events. In addition, editing patterns were not random, indicating that an editing event can affect the efficiency of editing at subsequent adenosines. Furthermore, we identified specific sites that can be both positively and negatively correlated with additional sites leading to mutually exclusive editing patterns. These results suggest that editing in noncoding regions is selective and hyper-editing of cellular RNAs is rare.
Additional file 2 of IGF-1C domain–modified hydrogel enhanced the efficacy of stem cells in the treatment of AMI
Creators: name: Yao, Yong
name: Yang, Liang
name: Feng, Li-Feng
name: Yue, Zhi-Wei
name: Nian-Huan Zhao
name: Zongjin Li
name: He, Zuo-Xiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. RT-PCR primer sequences (mouse).
Attenuating effect of bioactive coumarins from Convolvulus pluricaulis on scopolamine-induced amnesia in mice
Creators: name: Malik, Jai
name: Karan, Maninder
name: Vasisht, Karan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Convolvulus pluricaulis Chois. (Convolvulaceae) has been used in Ayurveda as Medhya Rasyana (nervine tonic) to treat various mental disorders. This study was designed to isolate the bioactive compound(s) of this plant and to evaluate their effect against scopolamine-induced amnesia. Column chromatography of the chloroform and ethyl-acetate fractions led to the isolation of three coumarins identified as scopoletin, ayapanin and scopolin. All the three compounds at 2.5, 5, 10 and 15 mg/kg, p.o. were evaluated for memory-enhancing activity against scopolamine-induced amnesia using elevated plus maze and step down paradigms. Effect on acetylcholinesterase activity in mice brain was also evaluated. Scopoletin and scopolin, in both the paradigms, significantly and dose dependently attenuated the scopolamine-induced amnesic effect. Furthermore, these compounds at 10 and 15 mg/kg exhibited activity comparable to that of standard drug, donepezil. The compounds also exhibited significant acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity.
Using nature sanctuaries to consider sustainable futures
Creators: name: Milligan, Andrea
name: Ritchie, Jenny
name: McRae, Hiria
name: Gordon, Barrie
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: When children and young people participate in education visits to green spaces such as parks, zoos, and nature reserves, little is known about the connections they make to sustainability issues or how they conceptualise sustainable futures. This article uses insights from interviews with children and young people who visited Zealandia Te Māra a Tāne, a predator-free conservation environment in the heart of Wellington, New Zealand. It suggests three place-based approaches to using nature sanctuaries and other learning environments to enrich sustainability education outside the classroom.
title: Dictionnaires et répertoires des gens du livre, en Europe et dans le monde. Expériences et perspectives
Publisher: name: Centre d’histoire culturelle des sociétés contemporaines
Year: 2015

description: Le 23 octobre 2015, à la Bibliothèque de l’Arsenal, se tenait la première journée d’études du projet DEF19 intitulée « Dictionnaires et répertoires des gens du livre, en Europe et dans le monde. Expériences et perspectives. »
Supplementary material document from Identifying cell-to-cell variability in internalization using flow cytometry
Creators: name: Browning, Alexander P
name: Ansari, Niloufar
name: Drovandi, Christopher
name: Johnston, Angus P R
name: Simpson, Matthew J
name: Jenner, Adrianne L
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60114 Systems Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary text
The Power of Genomic Selection in Animal Breeding
Creators: name: Ashok Chaudhary*1, Ayushi Singh1, Chirag Chaudhari1, Bhavin Katira2, Jameel Ahmad3, Jainam Patel3, Sunita Patel*1
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2024

description: Genomic selection has emerged as a groundbreaking approach in animal breeding, leveraging genomic information to revolutionize selection strategies and drive genetic progress across livestock species. This abstract provides a succinct overview of genomic selection, highlighting its principles, applications, benefits, challenges, and future directions. By integrating genomic data with phenotypic information, genomic selection enables accurate prediction of an individual's genetic merit for desired traits, facilitating early selection decisions and enhancing breeding efficiency. Despite challenges such as cost and data quality, genomic selection offers unparalleled advantages, including increased prediction accuracy and the ability to target complex traits. Looking forward, ongoing research aims to expand the scope of genomic selection, encompassing multi-trait selection, niche species, and precision breeding techniques, thereby paving the way for sustainable genetic improvement in animal agriculture.
Short-horned orthopterans (Orthoptera, Caelifera) of the forest zones of the Amur Basin in Russia and of the lowlands of Ukraine
Creators: name: Pushkar, Taras
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The taxonomic structure and composition of life forms of Caelifera (Orthoptera) of the forest zones of the lowlands of Ukraine and of the Amur Basin in the Russian Far East are analysed. In both regions, the short-horned orthopterans are represented by almost the same families, subfamilies and tribes, and the numbers of genera and species are also similar. Twenty genera (45 %) and 14 species (16 %) are found in both forest zones of Ukraine and the Amur Basin in Russia. The formation of the fauna of these orthopterans in both forest zones was dependent upon the maximum glaciation of these areas in the Pleistocene. The broad-leaved forest zone of Ukraine and the forest zone in the Amur Basin in Russia are located south of the ice sheet boundary and have a relatively rich orthopteran fauna with a more vividly manifested «forest-like» appearance. The Caeliferan fauna of Ukrainian Polissia, covered by an ice sheet in Pleistocene, lost its «forest» appearance and is composed of invasive species from the southern areas. The number of phytophilous species exceeds the geophilous ones threefold in the forest zones of both Ukraine and the Amur Basin in Russia. The similar ratio of life forms and low species similarity in both regions seems to be an obvious example of ecological parallelism, when in the areas with similar
landscape structures, different faunas are formed with differing species composition, but with similar types of the occupied ecological niches
Smernice za oblikovanje politik znanstvenih založb glede navajanja raziskovalnih podatkov v znanstvenih publikacijah in zagotavljanja dostopa do primarnih podatkov, uporabljenih v člankih
Creators: name: Štebe, Janez
name: Bezjak, Sonja
name: Dolinar, Maja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Research Data Policy
Scientific Publishing

description: Priprava pričujočih smernic za oblikovanje politik znanstvenih založb glede navajanja raziskovalnih podatkov v znanstvenih publikacijah in zagotavljanja dostopa do primarnih podatkov, na katerih temeljijo znanstvene razprave, je eden od ciljev projekta Research Data Alliance (RDA) vozlišča Slovenije. Smernice so namenjene znanstvenim založbam in uredništvom znanstvenih revij pri oblikovanju politik t. i. odprtega dostopa do raziskovalnih podatkov, in sicer kot izhodišče za pripravo vsaki reviji prilagojenih navodil za avtorje prispevkov in recenzente ter urednike. Spremlja jih primer podrobnih navodil avtorjem prispevkov, na katera se lahko uredništva ob pripravi lastnih navodil avtorjem sklicujejo in po potrebi avtorje usmerijo na iz smernic izluščena samostojna Pojasnila za razumevanje politik znanstvenih založb glede zagotavljanja dostopa do primarnih podatkov, uporabljenih v člankih. Zahvaljujemo se delovni skupini RDA vozlišča Slovenije in vsem sodelujočim predstavnikom uredništev za pripombe in predloge.
D5.5: ESDW guidelines and programme V
Creators: name: Mendonça, Ana
name: O'Cais, Alan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This deliverables outlines E-CAM’s Extended Software DevelopmentWorkshop (ESDW) programme for 2020/2021. In addition, it provides the most recent guidelines for the organisation of these events, including: the scope of training at ESDW events the structure of ESDWs; the timeline for the organization of an ESDW; the capture of lectures at ESDWs; the role of the E-CAM online training infrastructure; the role of E-CAM programmers at ESDW events; the concept of a module in E-CAM and its acceptance criteria. The present document is an updated version of deliverable D5.4 [https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2586966] submitted in March 2019, on the guidelines for content, structure and output for our ESDWs. These guidelines are intended to be a living document which evolves to reflect experience gained in running the ESDWs and thus they are subject to further revision based on the outcomes of each year’s activities, with the present document being the fifth, and last iteration. This updated version of the guidelines, valid from April 2020 to March 2021, will help to ensure that the workshops run consistently across the scientific Work Packages (WPs) and meet the quality standards for E-CAM software. In addition to refining the guidelines for our ESDWs, this deliverable also analyses the profile of the participants to our ESDWs and the results of our satisfaction surveys. Specifically, we will report on the analysis of the participants profile (country of origin, gender, qualification) the satisfaction surveys training needs highlighted by the participants of our ESDWs. When appropriate, output from these surveys has been used to refine the reported guidelines.
Additional file 3 of IGF-1C domain–modified hydrogel enhanced the efficacy of stem cells in the treatment of AMI
Creators: name: Yao, Yong
name: Yang, Liang
name: Feng, Li-Feng
name: Yue, Zhi-Wei
name: Nian-Huan Zhao
name: Zongjin Li
name: He, Zuo-Xiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. Characterization of CS-IGF-1C hydrogel and anti-apoptotic in NMVCs. (A) IGF-1C was grafted onto CS by a click reaction between the azide of IGF-1C-N3 and the alkyne of alkynyl-CS. (B) The thermosensitive CS-IGF-1C hydrogel neutralized with β-GP were liquid at 4 °C and cross-linked into hydrogel at 37 °C. (C) The protective effects of CS-IGF-1C hydrogel and hP-MSCs co-transplantation on NMVCs.
Efficient and Green Preparation of 2-Amino-4H-chromenes by a Room-Temperature, Na2CO3-Catalyzed, Three-Component Reaction of Malononitrile, Benzaldehydes, and Phloroglucinol or Resorcinol in Aqueous Medium
Creators: name: Ishmael B. Masesane
name: Shetonde O. Mihigo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: The preparation of substituted 2-amino-4H-chromenes by a Na2CO3-catalyzed reaction of malononitrile, benzaldehydes, and phloroglucinol or resorcinol in aqueous medium and at room temperature is reported. The merits of this procedure include limited use of organic solvents, easy workup technique, and high purity of products. The 2-amino-4H-chromenes were prepared in yields of 54–96%.
Geisonoceras Hyatt 1884
Creators: name: Kröger, Björn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Orthocerida
Geisonoceratidae
Geisonoceras

description: Geisonoceras? sp.
Fig. 23H
Material
PMU 26758, from Kallholn, Siljan District, Sweden, Boda Limestone, Boda Core Member, late Katian, Ordovician.
Description
The specimen represents the juvenile part of a phragmocone 45 mm long, having a diameter of 5–8.3 mm (angle of expansion 4.4°), and a circular conch cross section. The shell is ornamented with obliquely transverse adorally imbricated striae (Fig. 23H). Adorally the conch widens at each stria, which results in an annulated pattern with a sharp ridge at the adoral end of each of them. The distance between two successive striae varies widely from 0.3 to 1.5 mm. At the adoral end a trace of a healed predation additionally causes irregularities in the distance of the transverse elements.
Remarks
This small specimen might represent the juvenile stage of Geisonoceras wegelini (Angelin in Angelin & Lindström, 1880) comb. nov. Only relatively large fragments of G. wegelini are known. These fragments are ornamented with obliquely transverse bands with highly irregular spacing. The pattern of ornamentation of G. wegelini comb. nov. resembles that of specimen PMU 26758, but is shallower and not imbricated. Both forms are interpreted as separate species, because intermediate growth stages are not available for further study.
Comparison
The specimen PMU 26758 differs from known juvenile specimen of Tyrioceras subannulare (Portlock, 1843) (see Evans 1993) and from Imbricatoceras ascendens (Blake, 1882) (see Holland 1993) in having a strongly irregularly spaced transverse ornamentation. Known species of Thyriocerias differ in having a curved and more regularly spaced transverse ornamentation.
description: Published as part of Kröger, Björn, 2013, The cephalopods of the Boda Limestone, Late Ordovician, of Dalarna, Sweden, pp. 1-110 in European Journal of Taxonomy 41 on page 46, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2013.41, http://zenodo.org/record/3814221
Domestic and family violence experienced by LGBTIQA+ persons
Creators: name: Reeves, Ellen
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Gender studies
subject: 200205 Culture, Gender, Sexuality
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 160299 Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Law

description: Domestic and family violence (DFV) is a significant issue affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, inter-sex, queer, asexual and other gender and/or sexuality diverse (LGBTIQA+) persons, and its occurrence and impacts have largely been invisibilised in mainstream DFV discourses.
 This research brief considers the nature and prevalence of DFV in LGBTIQA+ relationships, key theoretical explanations for LGBTIQA+ DFV, barriers to reporting for LGBTIQA+ victim-survivors, and system responses to LGBTIQA+ DFV.
Parties on the Chain of Federalism: Position-Taking and Multi-level Party Competition in Germany
Creators: name: Stecker, Christian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine

description: Germany’s federalism imposes significant constraints on sub-national parties. They cannot enact their ambitious policy agenda as most legislative powers are concentrated at the federal level. This article demonstrates how sub-national parties use position-taking strategies to escape these constraints. By position-taking, parties try to induce regional voters and interest groups to judge them for what they stand for instead of blaming them for the policies they cannot deliver. This argument is illustrated empirically by analysing all 1,715 announcements of legislative initiatives in the Bundesrat in 562 electoral manifestos and coalition agreements that were published during all 92 regional elections since 1990 and all 1,619 Land bills from the period between 1972 and 2013. It is shown that regional parties and governments that are in opposition at the federal level announce and submit significantly more legislative initiatives that aim at changing federal policies.
SMY2 and SYH1 suppress defects in ribosome biogenesis caused by ebp2 mutations
Creators: name: Okano, Akira
name: Wan, Kun
name: Kanda, Kazuhiro
name: Yabuki, Yukari
name: Funato, Kouichi
name: Mizuta, Keiko
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Medicine
subject: Biochemistry

description: Ebp2 is an assembly factor of the 60S ribosomal subunit in yeast. We demonstrate that overexpression of SMY2 or SYH1 partially suppresses defects in growth and ribosome biogenesis of ebp2 mutants, and that smy2Δ and syh1Δ exhibit synthetic growth defects with the ebp2 allele. These results suggest that Smy2 and Syh1 may be involved in ribosome biogenesis in relation to Ebp2.
A Regression Framework for Rank Tests Based on the Probabilistic Index Model
Creators: name: Neve, Jan De
name: Thas, Olivier
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences

description: We demonstrate how many classical rank tests, such as the Wilcoxon–Mann–Whitney, Kruskal–Wallis, and Friedman test, can be embedded in a statistical modeling framework and how the method can be used to construct new rank tests. In addition to hypothesis testing, the method allows for estimating effect sizes with an informative interpretation, resulting in a better understanding of the data. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
SOME ASPECTS AND LEGAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE PREVENTION INSPECTOR'S ACTIVITIES IN WORKING WITH MINORS AND YOUTH
Creators: name: Abduxalilov, Xojiakbar
name: Qurbonboyev, Asqarbek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, the authors have developed proposals and recommendations regarding certain aspects of the prevention inspector's work with minors and youth, as well as addressing existing problems in this field.
Vulnerability to coastal flood hazard of residential buildings on Noirmoutier Island (France)
Creators: name: Creach, Axel
name: Chevillot-Miot, Elie
name: Mercier, Denis
name: Pourinet, Laurent
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Storm Xynthia was responsible for the death of 41 people by drowning after the flooding by the sea of low-lying areas along French Atlantic coast in February 2010. This toll was partly explained by inadequacy of houses to flood hazard: 78% of the deaths occur in single-storey constructions. In this paper, we propose a map linking architectural typology of constructions with potential water depth in case of coastal flood event. The goal is to identify residential houses which present a high level of vulnerability for people to a potential coastal flood event. This work is presented on Noirmoutier Island which was few impacted by Storm Xynthia. However, it presents some common points with the most hit territories during the storm: 70% of the territory is under Xynthia level; 65% of the houses located in this low-lying area are single-storey constructions This map shows us different vulnerability between the four towns of the island.
Efficient and Green Preparation of 2-Amino-4H-chromenes by a Room Temperature, Na2CO3-Catalysed, Three-Component Reaction of Malononitrile, Benzaldehydes, and Phloroglucinol or Resorcinol in Aqueous Medium
Creators: name: Ishmael B. Masesane
name: Shetonde O. Mihigo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: The preparation of substituted 2-amino-4H-chromenes by a Na2CO3-catalysed reaction of malononitrile, benzaldehydes and phloroglucinol or resorcinol in aqueous medium and at room temperature is reported. The merits of this procedure include limited use of organic solvents, easy workup technique and high purity of products. The 2-amino-4H-chromenes were prepared in yields of 54-96%.
A Regression Framework for Rank Tests Based on the Probabilistic Index Model
Creators: name: Neve, Jan De
name: Thas, Olivier
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences

description: We demonstrate how many classical rank tests, such as the Wilcoxon–Mann–Whitney, Kruskal–Wallis and Friedman test, can be embedded in a statistical modelling framework and how the method can be used to construct new rank tests. In addition to hypothesis testing, the method allows for estimating effect sizes with an informative interpretation, resulting in a better understanding of the data. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Supplementary methods and results with no track change: Table S1, Table S2, Table S3, Table S4, Figure S1 (a, b, c, d), Figure S2, and Figure S3. from Stress axis programming generates long-term effects on cognitive abilities in a cooperative breeder
Creators: name: Reyes-Contreras, Maria
name: Taborsky, Barbara
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Supplementary methods: for the latency analysis, sourcing and general housing conditions, early life treatments, and blinding procedure. Supplementary tables: initial cox proportion hazard model, proportion hazard assumptions, hazard ratios, and gamma generalised mix effect model. Supplementary figures: experimental apparatus, N. pulcher facial futures, and individual score in each block in colour acquisition and reversal learning tasks.
Concise Enantioselective Synthesis of Naturally Active (S)-3-Hydroxypiperidine
Creators: name: Dey, Soumen
name: Karabal, Pratibha U.
name: Sudalai, Arumugam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: A short and efficient enantioselective synthesis of natural product (S)-3-hydroxypiperidine has been achieved starting from commercially available raw materials employing two catalytic routes: (i) cocatalyzed hydrolytic kinetic resolution (HKR) of racemic methyl-3-(oxiran-2-yl)propanoate; (ii) proline-catalyzed α-aminooxylation followed by Horner–Wardsworth–Emmons olefination in high enantiomeric purity (97% ee) and high overall yield (38%).
Speciation of ultra-trace amounts of inorganic arsenic in water and rice samples by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry after solid-phase extraction with modified Fe3O4 nanoparticles
Creators: name: Kamyar Pourghazi
name: Amoli-Diva, Mitra
name: Asadollah Beiraghi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Engineering
subject: Biochemistry

description: A new magnetic adsorbent, 3-mercaptopropionic acid coated 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane modified Fe3O4 nanoparticle, was synthesised and used for the extraction and preconcentration of arsenic ions in aqueous solutions followed by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometric determination. The adsorbent was characterised by TEM, SEM, XRD and FT-IR techniques and the method used the unique properties of magnetic nanoparticles, namely, high surface area and superparamagnetism which gave it the advantages of high extraction capacity, fast separation and low adsorbent consumption. Different parameters affecting extraction efficiency of the analyte including pH value, sample volume, adsorbent amount, extraction time and desorption conditions were investigated and optimised. Under the optimum conditions, wide linear range of 30–25,000 ng L−1 and low detection limit of 10 ng L−1 were obtained. The interday and intraday precisions (as RSD%) for five replicates determination of 50 and 25,000 ng L−1 of arsenic ions were in the range of 2.3–3.2%. Furthermore, no significant interference was observed in the presence of coexisting ions and high preconcentration factor of 198 was obtained. The adsorption isotherm followed Langmuir model and its kinetic was second-order. The accuracy of the method was validated by analysing certiﬁed reference materials for water and rice with satisfactory recoveries. Finally, the proposed method was successfully applied for the determination of ultra-trace amounts of arsenic in rice and water samples.
The Participation of Older Persons in the Adoption of Senior Friendly Care Models in Hospital Settings: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Tate, Kaitlyn
name: Hunter, Kathleen
name: Alagadan, Ian Jefferson
name: Millar, Nick Anthony
name: Hoben, Matthias
name: Dahlke, Sherry
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Age-friendly Care
subject: Hospital Care
subject: Older Persons
subject: Participation
subject: Quality Improvements
subject: Scoping Review

description: This is a scoping review that aims to map the nature and extent of research literature on the older persons’ participation in adopting SFC models on hospitals.
Optimal Data-Driven Regression Discontinuity Plots
Creators: name: Calonico, Sebastian
name: Cattaneo, Matias D.
name: Titiunik, Rocío
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Exploratory data analysis plays a central role in applied statistics and econometrics. In the popular regression-discontinuity (RD) design, the use of graphical analysis has been strongly advocated because it provides both easy presentation and transparent validation of the design. RD plots are nowadays widely used in applications, despite its formal properties being unknown: these plots are typically presented employing ad hoc choices of tuning parameters, which makes these procedures less automatic and more subjective. In this article, we formally study the most common RD plot based on an evenly spaced binning of the data, and propose several (optimal) data-driven choices for the number of bins depending on the goal of the researcher. These RD plots are constructed either to approximate the underlying unknown regression functions without imposing smoothness in the estimator, or to approximate the underlying variability of the raw data while smoothing out the otherwise uninformative scatterplot of the data. In addition, we introduce an alternative RD plot based on quantile spaced binning, study its formal properties, and propose similar (optimal) data-driven choices for the number of bins. The main proposed data-driven selectors employ spacings estimators, which are simple and easy to implement in applications because they do not require additional choices of tuning parameters. Altogether, our results offer an array of alternative RD plots that are objective and automatic when implemented, providing a reliable benchmark for graphical analysis in RD designs. We illustrate the performance of our automatic RD plots using several empirical examples and a Monte Carlo study. All results are readily available in R and STATA using the software packages described in Calonico, Cattaneo, and Titiunik. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Supplementary Methods and Results from Advance social information allows red crossbills (Loxia curvirostra) to better conserve body mass and intestinal mass during food stress
Creators: name: Cornelius, J. M.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: This file contains nutritional information of food, sample sizes by age and sex, parameter effect tables for linear mixed models and graphical representations of behavior data.
Vulnerability to coastal flood hazard of residential buildings on Noirmoutier Island (France)
Creators: name: Creach, Axel
name: Chevillot-Miot, Elie
name: Mercier, Denis
name: Pourinet, Laurent
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology

description: Storm Xynthia was responsible for the death of 41 people by drowning after the flooding by the sea of low-lying areas along French Atlantic coast in February 2010. This toll was partly explained by inadequacy of houses to flood hazard: 78% of the deaths occur in single-storey constructions.In this paper, we propose a map linking architectural typology of constructions with potential water depth in case of coastal flood event. The goal is to identify residential houses which present a high level of vulnerability for people to a potential coastal flood event. This work is presented on Noirmoutier Island which was few impacted by Storm Xynthia. However, it presents some common points with the most hit territories during the storm: 70% of the territory is under Xynthia level; 65% of the houses located in this low-lying area are single-storey constructionsThis map shows us different vulnerability between the four towns of the island.
Ordogeisonoceras Frey 1995
Creators: name: Kröger, Björn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Orthocerida
Geisonoceratidae
Ordogeisonoceras

description: Genus Ordogeisonoceras Frey, 1995
Type species
Orthoceras amplicameratum Hall, 1847 from the Trenton Formation, latest Katian, Middleville, New York, USA.
Diagnosis
Slender, gradually expanding orthocones; ornamented with fine longitudinal lirae; circular in cross section with straight, transverse sutures; chamber distance ca. one-half of the corresponding conch diameter; siphuncle eccentric; siphuncular segments subtubular, slightly expanded within chambers; siphuncular diameter 0.14–0.2 of corresponding conch cross section; septal necks moderately long, suborthochoanitic; endosiphuncular deposits consisting of small annuli, restricted to the apical portions of the phragmocone; cameral deposits well developed. (Adopted from Frey 1995.)
Remarks
In the original diagnosis, the septal necks were described as “orthochoanitic”, but this is imprecise; the figures of the type species in Frey (1995: pl. 3, figs 4, 5, 8) indicate suborthochoanitic septal necks.
description: Published as part of Kröger, Björn, 2013, The cephalopods of the Boda Limestone, Late Ordovician, of Dalarna, Sweden, pp. 1-110 in European Journal of Taxonomy 41 on pages 46-48, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2013.41, http://zenodo.org/record/3814221
A Concise Enantioselective Synthesis of Naturally Active (S)-3-Hydroxypiperidine
Creators: name: Dey, Soumen
name: Karabal, Pratibha U.
name: Sudalai, Arumugam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: A short and efficient enantioselective synthesis of natural product (S)-3-hydroxypiperidine has been achieved starting from commercially available raw materials employing two catalytic routes: (i) Co-catalysed hydrolytic kinetic resolution (HKR) of racemic methyl-3-(oxiran-2-yl)propanoate; (ii) proline catalyzed α -aminooxylation followed by Horner-Wardsworth-Emmons olefination in high enantiomeric purity (97% ee) and high overall yield (38%).
Optimal Data-Driven Regression Discontinuity Plots
Creators: name: Calonico, Sebastian
name: Cattaneo, Matias D.
name: Titiunik, Rocío
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Exploratory data analysis plays a central role in applied statistics and econometrics. In the popular regression-discontinuity (RD) design, the use of graphical analysis has been strongly advocated because it provides both easy presentation and transparent validation of the design. RD plots are nowadays widely used in applications, despite its formal properties being unknown: these plots are typically presented employing ad hoc choices of tuning parameters, which makes these procedures less automatic and more subjective. In this article, we formally study the most common RD plot based on an evenly spaced binning of the data, and propose several (optimal) data-driven choices for the number of bins depending on the goal of the researcher. These RD plots are constructed either to approximate the underlying unknown regression functions without imposing smoothness in the estimator, or to approximate the underlying variability of the raw data while smoothing out the otherwise uninformative scatterplot of the data. In addition, we introduce an alternative RD plot based on quantile spaced binning, study its formal properties, and propose similar (optimal) data-driven choices for the number of bins. The main proposed data-driven selectors employ spacings estimators, which are simple and easy to implement in applications because they do not require additional choices of tuning parameters. Altogether, our results offer an array of alternative RD plots that are objective and automatic when implemented, providing a reliable benchmark for graphical analysis in RD designs. We illustrate the performance of our automatic RD plots using several empirical examples and a Monte Carlo study. All results are readily available in R and STATA using the software packages described in Calonico, Cattaneo, and Titiunik. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
Optimal Data-Driven Regression Discontinuity Plots
Creators: name: Calonico, Sebastian
name: Cattaneo, Matias D.
name: Titiunik, Rocío
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Biotechnology

description: Exploratory data analysis plays a central role in applied statistics and econometrics. In the popular regression-discontinuity (RD) design, the use of graphical analysis has been strongly advocated because it provides both easy presentation and transparent validation of the design. RD plots are nowadays widely used in applications, despite its formal properties being unknown: these plots are typically presented employing ad hoc choices of tuning parameters, which makes these procedures less automatic and more subjective. In this paper, we formally study the most common RD plot based on an evenly spaced binning of the data, and propose several (optimal) data-driven choices for the number of bins depending on the goal of the researcher. These RD plots are constructed either to approximate the underlying unknown regression functions without imposing smoothness in the estimator, or to approximate the underlying variability of the raw data while smoothing out the otherwise uninformative scatter plot of the data. In addition, we introduce an alternative RD plot based on quantile spaced binning, study its formal properties, and propose similar (optimal) data-driven choices for the number of bins. The main proposed data-driven selectors employ spacings estimators, which are simple and easy to implement in applications because they do not require additional choices of tuning parameters. Altogether, our results offer an array of alternative RD plots that are objective and automatic when implemented, providing a reliable benchmark for graphical analysis in RD designs. We illustrate the performance of our automatic RD plots using several empirical examples and a Monte Carlo study. All results are readily available in R and STATA using the software packages described in Calonico et al. (2014a, 2015).
Data Extraction_Depression in Elderly from 54 research papers.csv
Creators: name: Harjono  Hadiwiardjo, Yanti
name: Damayanti, Rita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: This file contains data extraction for 54 international research papers related to depression factors in the elderly.
Australian Human Rights Commission: National Inquiry into Sexual Harassment in Australian Workplaces
Creators: name: Papoutsis, Liana
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 180114 Human Rights Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 220104 Human Rights and Justice Issues
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: 180118 Labour Law
subject: 180104 Civil Law and Procedure
subject: 180110 Criminal Law and Procedure
subject: 160599 Policy and Administration not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160510 Public Policy

description: This Research Brief examines the Australian Human Rights Commission National Inquiry into Sexual Harassment in Australian Workplaces (2020) the purpose of which is to improve how Australian workplaces prevent and respond to sexual harassment.
Development of an objective mental workload assessment tool based on Rasmussen's skill–rule–knowledge framework
Creators: name: Chuang, Chun-Yu
name: Chiuhsiang Joe Lin
name: Wei-Jung Shiang
name: Tsung-Ling Hsieh
name: Liou, Jin-Liang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology

description: It is important to monitor operators’ mental workload during the operation phase. Physiological measurement approaches could record the operator's mental data continuously, and might be less interruptive on the work activities. However, these methods often require the attachment of physical sensors, which are not unobtrusive in the physical sense. Furthermore, the individual difference makes calibrating to each individual tedious and requires trained persons to use. Often high noise-to-signal ratio data are hard to analyze. Due to these factors, physiological workload measurements are hardly widely applied in practical fields. In this study, an objective, non-intrusive and performance-based mental workload predictive model was proposed with high validity (R2 = 0.51), which can be applied during the operation phrase. This model, developed based on the Rasmussen's skill–rule–knowledge framework, is comprised of two novel cognitive indices, the attention required index and uncertainty index. It can be used as the basis for establishing an early online warning system automatically. Furthermore, this model also predicts the types of error-prone tasks. This kind of information is expected to provide managers and supervisors with opportunities to intervene and improve tasks before error occurred. Finally, the predictive model proposed in this paper requires more practical application in fields to be completed.
Simultaneous Far-infrared and X-ray Monitoring of Young Stellar Objects in the Coronet Cluster
Creators: name: Gómez-Elegido, Miriam
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2022
Subjects: Coronet Cluster
Corona Australis
XMM-Newton
Herschel
X-ray
far-infrared
star formation
multi-wavelength
protostars
YSO

description: Context: Multi-wavelength time domain analysis of Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) is a relatively new method within star formation research which may lead to better constraints on fundamental star formation processes. Such young objects are known to be strong X-ray emitters whereas in the far-infrared we are mainly probing the protoplanetary disk of these YSOs. Protostars are known to be variable in the X-ray, likely due to magnetic coronal activity. Far-infrared variability is still little understood and has only been detected once, but the possibility of finding variability in both wavelengths will allow us to compare processes that may be happening in the corona (X-ray) and the disk (far-infrared). Aims: Here we present the first simultaneous XMM-Newton and Herschel short-timescale variability analysis of the YSOs in the Coronet Cluster. Located in the Corona Australis Molecular Cloud complex, this is a young (<2 Myr), nearby (149.4 ± 0.4 pc) star-forming region populated with several Class 0 and I protostars as well as a number of T Tauri stars. We analyze the X-ray and far-infrared variability separately so we can then look for first signs of potential correlated variability in this unique experiment. Methods: We use archival images taken by the Herschel Space Observatory at 100 µm and 160 µm and the XMM-Newton Space Telescope in March 2012 over five epochs with 1, 2, 4, and 8 days between epochs, allowing us to probe for variability on many intermediate timescales. Results: In the far-infrared, eleven objects are detected in the 100 µm band and eight in the 160 µm band, and seven of these are detected simultaneously in the X-ray band. All seven protostars display some level of X-ray variability and three exhibit far-infrared variability. The most variable far-infrared source is the T Tauri star S CrA and the most variable X-ray source is the Class 0 protostar IRS 7e, which had a are in the final epoch of up to 36 times the flux of previous epochs. The Class I protostar IRS 1 seemed to exhibit correlated variability with a far-infrared peak in the first epoch and an X-ray peak in the second epoch. Conclusions: We find a first case of possibly correlated and time-delayed variability, where the far-infrared peak follows the X-ray peak. This suggests that magnetic coronal activity could indeed be affecting the protoplanetary disk on timescales of days. A future detailed comparison with models will lead to unique empirical constraints, taking into account both this apparently correlated case and the remaining variability.