cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Testing price leadership role in major regional maize markets in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Yami, Mesay
name: Meyer, Ferdi
name: Hassan, Rashid
name: Yami, Mesay
name: Meyer, Ferdi
name: Hassan, Rashid
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Central market
subject: Granger Causality
subject: Maize
subject: Price shocks
subject: Price stabilisation

description: The central market hypothesis or price leadership role is an important concept of market integration, and it has relevant policy implications because it simplifies market price monitoring and intervention in the grain market. Knowledge about the presence of a central market and its price dynamic effects on satellite markets will assist the effectiveness of food assistance and other humanitarian food price support interventions. This is of particular interest to constant food aid recipients such as Ethiopia. This article intends to empirically investigate as to whether or not there is a central maize market that dictate and lead price information flow over the regional wholesale maize markets in Ethiopia. If such dominant maize market exists, then how does its price affect the maize grain prices of major regional wholesale maize markets in Ethiopia? The extended VAR procedure of Toda and Yamamoto Granger Causality approach is used to test the central maize market hypothesis. Furthermore, we use the system of seemingly unrelated regression model to examine the effects of the central market price on three wholesale regional maize market prices in Ethiopia. The results indicate that Addis Ababa wholesale maize market influences the maize price formation of all regional maize markets examined in this study. Therefore, interventions targeting the central wholesale market can successfully provide a buffer for local maize surplus and consumption markets against undesirable price shocks from the central market.
Iphiclus (Brachymerus) lateripunctatus Skelley 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Skelley, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Erotylidae
Iphiclus
Iphiclus lateripunctatus

description: Iphiclus (Brachymerus) lateripunctatus (Crotch), new combination
 Brachysphoenus (Morphoides) lateripunctatus Crotch 1876: 517.
 Morphoides lateripunctatus (Crotch) ~ Gemminger and Harold 1876: 3709.
 Brachysphaenus [sic] (Morphoides) lateripunctatus (Crotch) ~ Kuhnt 1909: 28.
 Iphiclus (Neomorphoides) lateripunctatus (Crotch) ~ Alvarenga 1994: 77.
 Brachysphaenus (Morphoides) lateripunctatus var. niger Guérin 1956: 49.
description: Published as part of Skelley, Paul E., 2020, Nomenclatural notes for the Erotylinae (Coleoptera: Erotylidae), pp. 1-35 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (767) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353590
Single-photon interferometry and spectroscopy with two laser frequency combs
Creators: name: Picqué, Nathalie
name: Hänsch, Theodor W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate single-photon time-domain interference in a new realm. We observe interferences in the photon counting statistics with two separate mode-locked femtosecond lasers of slightly different repetition frequencies, each emitting a comb of evenly spaced spectral lines over a wide spectral span. We exploit the interference pattern for spectroscopic diagnostics over a broad spectral range. An experimental proof-of-concept shows that the emerging technique of high-resolution dual-comb Fourier transform spectroscopy can be performed at light powers that are a billion-fold weaker than those commonly employed. Our experiments challenge the intuitive concept that a photon exists before detection and they open the prospect of precise spectroscopy over broad spectral bandwidth in light-starved conditions.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
The Turbulent Dynamo
Creators: name: Tobias, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The generation of magnetic field in an electrically conducting fluid generally involves the complicated nonlinear interaction of flow turbulence, rotation and field. This dynamo process is of great importance in geophysics, planetary science and astrophysics, since magnetic fields are known to play a key role in the dynamics of these systems. This paper gives an introduction to dynamo theory for the fluid dynamicist. It proceeds by laying the groundwork, introducing the equations and techniques that are at the heart of dynamo theory, before presenting some simple dynamo solutions. The problems currently exercising dynamo theorists are then introduced, along with the attempts to make progress. The paper concludes with the argument that progress in dynamo theory will be made in the future by utilising and advancing some of the current breakthroughs in neutral fluid turbulence such as those in transition, self-sustaining processes, turbulence/mean-flow interaction, statistical methods and maintenance and loss of balance.
Thermal and optical properties of two molecular potentials
Creators: name: Eshghi, Mahdi
name: Sever, Ramazan
name: Ikhdair, Sameer M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the Schrödinger wave equation for the generalized Morse and Cusp molecular potential models. In the limit of high temperature, at first, we need to calculate the canonical partition function which is basically used to study the behavior of the thermodynamic functions. Based on this, we further calculate the thermodynamic quantities such as the free energy, the entropy, the mean energy and the specific heat. Their behavior with the temperature has been investigated. In addition, the susceptibility for two level systems is also found by applying the incident time dependent field.
description: 6 Figures
Additional file 7: of Physiological and proteome studies of maize (Zea mays L.) in response to leaf removal under high plant density
Creators: name: Wei, Shanshan
name: Wang, Xiangyu
name: Jiang, Dong
name: Dong, Shuting
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4. Effects of leaf removal on relative expression of defense related proteins (A) and the encoding genes (B) in S2 and S4 compared to S0. S0 refers to no leaf removal (CK); S2 and S4 refer to the removal of two or four leaves, respectively. Data are means ± SE (n = 3). Different lowercase letters indicate the significant difference at P ≤ 0.05 level. (PDF 16 kb)
Ugo Fano and Shape Resonances
Creators: name: Bianconi, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ugo Fano has been a leader in theoretical Physics in the XX century giving key contributions to our understanding of quantum phenomena. He passed away on 13 February 2001 after 67 years of research activity. I will focus on his prediction of the quantum interference effects to understand the high-energy photoabsorption cross section giving the Fano lineshapes. The Fano results led to the theoretical understanding of shape resonances (known also as Feshbach resonances) that should be better called Fano resonances. Finally I will show that today this Fano quantum interference effect is behind several new physical phenomena in different fields.
description: 7 pages 2 figure Submitted "X-rays and Inner Shell Processes" AIP conference proceedings 2002)
Inakayalia Negrete 2020
Creators: name: Almeida, Ana Laura
name: Álvarez-Presas, Marta
name: Carbayo, Fernando
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Tricladida
Geoplanidae
Inakayalia

description: INAKAYALIA NEGRETE ET AL., 2020
Type species: Inakayalia valdiviana (Grau & Carbayo, 2011), designated by Negrete et al. (2020).
New diagnosis: Inakayaliini with medium-sized slender body with nearly parallel margins; dorsal surface convex and ventral body surface flat or slightly concave; monolobulate eyes extending dorsally along the body with large clear haloes; bell-shaped pharynx; extrabulbar, voluminous, horizontal prostatic vesicle; penis papilla nearly dome-shaped; common ovovitelline duct dorsal to female atrium; short, anterodorsally flexed female genital canal, ascending from the posterodorsal region of female atrium; female atrium with narrow lumen.
Distribution: As for that of the tribe.
description: Published as part of Almeida, Ana Laura, Álvarez-Presas, Marta & Carbayo, Fernando, 2023, The discovery of new Chilean taxa revolutionizes the systematics of Geoplaninae Neotropical land planarians (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida), pp. 837-898 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 197 (4) on pages 863-865, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac072, http://zenodo.org/record/7813977
Bubble Tree Convergence of Conformally Cross Product Preserving Maps
Creators: name: Cheng, Da Rong
name: Karigiannis, Spiro
name: Madnick, Jesse
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C15, 53C38, 53C43, 57R57, 58E20, 58J60

description: We study a class of weakly conformal $3$-harmonic maps, called associative Smith maps, from $3$-manifolds into $7$-manifolds that parametrize associative $3$-folds in Riemannian $7$-manifolds equipped with $\mathrm{G}_2$-structures. Associative Smith maps are solutions of a conformally invariant nonlinear first order PDE system, called the Smith equation, that may be viewed as a $\mathrm{G}_2$-analogue of the Cauchy-Riemann system for $J$-holomorphic curves. In this paper, we show that associative Smith maps enjoy many of the same analytic properties as $J$-holomorphic curves in symplectic geometry. In particular, we prove: (i) an interior regularity theorem, (ii) a removable singularity result, (iii) an energy gap result, and (iv) a mean-value inequality. While our approach is informed by the holomorphic curve case, a number of nontrivial extensions are involved, primarily due to the degeneracy of the Smith equation. At the heart of above results is an $\varepsilon$-regularity theorem that gives quantitative $C^{1,β}$-regularity of $W^{1,3}$ associative Smith maps under a smallness assumption on the $3$-energy. The proof combines previous work on weakly $3$-harmonic maps and the observation that the associative Smith equation demonstrates a certain "compensation phenomenon" that shows up in many other geometric PDEs. Combining these analytical properties and the conformal invariance of the Smith equation, we explain how sequences of associative Smith maps with bounded $3$-energy may be conformally rescaled to yield bubble trees of such maps. When the $\mathrm{G}_2$-structure is closed, we prove that both the $3$-energy and the homotopy are preserved in the bubble tree limit. This result may be regarded as an associative analogue of Gromov's Compactness Theorem in symplectic geometry.
description: 76 pages. Version 3: corrected numerous harmless typos and fixed table numbering. Final version to appear in Asian J. Math
Persistence in q-state Potts model: A Mean-Field approach
Creators: name: Manoj, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Persistence properties of the T=0 coarsening dynamics of one dimensional $q$-state Potts model using a modified mean-field approximation (MMFA). In this approximation, the spatial correlations between the interfaces separating spins with different Potts states is ignored, but the correct time dependence of the mean density $P(t)$ of persistent spins is imposed. For this model, it is known that $P(t)$ follows a power-law decay with time, $P(t)\sim t^{-θ(q)}$ where $θ(q)$ is the $q$-dependent persistence exponent. We study the spatial structure of the persistent region within the MMFA. We show that the persistent site pair correlation function $P_{2}(r,t)$ has the scaling form $P_{2}(r,t)=P(t)^{2}f(r/t^{1/2})$ for all values of the persistence exponent $θ(q)$. The scaling function has the limiting behaviour $f(x)\sim x^{-2θ}$ ($x\ll 1$) and $f(x)\to 1$ ($x\gg 1$). We then show within the Independent Interval Approximation (IIA) that the distribution $n(k,t)$ of separation $k$ between two consecutive persistent spins at time $t$ has the asymptotic scaling form $n(k,t)=t^{-2ϕ}g(t,\frac{k}{t^ϕ})$ where the dynamical exponent has the form $ϕ$=max(${1/2},θ$). The behaviour of the scaling function for large and small values of the arguments is found analytically. We find that for small separations $k\ll t^ϕ, n(k,t)\sim P(t)k^{-τ}$ where $τ$=max($2(1-θ),2θ$), while for large separations $k\gg t^ϕ$, $g(t,x)$ decays exponentially with $x$. The unusual dynamical scaling form and the behaviour of the scaling function is supported by numerical simulations.
description: 11 pages in RevTeX, 10 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. E
Child-oriented Drug Counseling in Germany: Evaluating the Implementation of the Program “Fitkids” and Its Association with Readiness for Change
Creators: name: Hower, Kira Isabel
name: Timo-Kolja Pförtner
name: Pfaff, Holger
name: Shoou-Yih Daniel Lee
name: Ansmann, Lena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Fitkids aims to promote child-oriented drug counseling. This study evaluates its implementation by focusing on child-oriented counseling at the organizational and employee level in 15 newly recruited (before and after implementation) and 10 pilot centers (4–5 years after implementation). Associations of readiness for change facets with outcomes of successful implementation were investigated. Four out of five organizational-level outcomes changed after implementation, were higher in pilot sites, and were associated with readiness for change facets (e.g., willingness to change, change fatigue, activity latitude). Fitkids has the potential to promote child-oriented counseling. Addressing organization’s readiness for change helps to tailor its implementation.
Lecturer Sociometric Badge as Digital Platform in Indonesia Higher Education Institutions From Organizational Effectiveness Perspective
Creators: name: Pangarso, Astadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: This paper objective is to explain conceptually about the idea to use sociometric badge for lecturer generally in Indonesia higher education institution linked with organizational effectiveness perspective. Indonesian higher education institutions faced the globalization competition, therefore it would be challenge to check and improve Indonesian lecturer quality. Descriptive method used in this paper is based on linked secondary data (research journals). Based on Tri Dharma higher education in Indonesia, lecturers as knowledge worker have three main roles (as educator, researcher and community server). Every lecturer’s roles have different interactions with different parties (internally and externally). These lecturer’s three main roles is associated with the sociometric badge featurers which designed to collect face to face interactions data. This paper is unique because it links between the role-based lecturer face to face interactions, sociometric badge features and higher education institution from organizational effectiveness. Lecturer sociometric badge has the potential to collect important behavior data related to the interaction based Tridharma activity such as collaboration, leadership, communication style, conflict management, team work, role play. Furthermore, this paper has the potential to be a scientific basis for the empirical research on the detail activity analysis based on tridharma lecturers roles to known the Indonesian lecturer behavior face to face interactions pattern.
Anolis lucius C. Dumeril and Bibron 1837
Creators: name: Nicholson, Kirsten E.
name: Crother, Brian I.
name: Guyer, Craig
name: Savage, Jay M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Dactyloidae
Anolis
Anolis lucius

description: Anolis lucius S pecies Group
 Diagnosis. —  Support for this group is provided by 91 apomorphies including 16 morphological and 75 molecular ones. There are nine unequivocal morphological apomorphies: maximum male snout-to-vent length increased (1: f to g); ratio of maximum female snout-to-vent length to maximum male snout-to-vent length increased (2: h to d); scales on dewlap with at least one double row, (21: a to z); transparent scales in lower eyelid (25: a to z); mean number of postmental scales increased (30: m to s); supraorbital semicircles in contact (32: a to z); anteriormost aspect of rostral scale usually even with lower jaw (36: a to g); dorsal, ventral, supradigital, and head scales smooth (40: 0 to 1); and quadrate lateral shelf usually absent (75: a to g). There are 33 unequivocal molecular apomorphies (see Appendix II).
 Definition. —  The two species placed in this species group are moderate-sized lizards (maximum size of adult males to 66 mm in snout-to-vent length and adult females to 44 mm) that share the following combination of features: 1) two or three transparent scales in lower eyelid; 2) interparietal scale large, several times larger than adjacent scales; 3) head narrow, length much longer than width; 4) arms and legs long; 5) tail long, about 2.5 times snout-to-vent length; 6) no dewlap in females; 7) four lumbar vertebrae; 8) five aseptate caudal vertebrae anterior to first autotomic vertebra.
 Content. —  Two species are referred to this species group (Appendix III).
 Distribution. —  Cuba (Fig. 19).
 Remarks. —  The two species forming the lucius group appear at different places on three phylogenetic trees. In Poe (2004) they are sister to a clade consisting of Xiphosurus chamaeleonides and Deiroptyx darlingtoni. In our molecular tree they are sister to all Xiphosurus. In our combined tree they are sister to all Anolis (sensu stricto). Morphologically, the two taxa in this group appear to be most closely related to Anolis (sensu stricto) particularly in having a T-shaped interclavicle and lacking the many unique morphological features of the X. chamaeleonides group. Members of that group and all other species of Xiphosurus most importantly differ from A. argenteolus and A. lucius in having arrow-shaped interclavicles. One solution to this non-concordant situation would be to recognize a separate genus for these two species, for which the name Gekkoanolis Varona, 1985 is available. We eschew that alternative awaiting further study. Only the two species comprising this group, among all dactyloids, have semitransparent scales in the lower eyelid, which separates them most obviously from Deiroptyx darlingtoni.
description: Published as part of Nicholson, Kirsten E., Crother, Brian I., Guyer, Craig & Savage, Jay M., 2012, 3477, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3477 on pages 34-35
Additional file 1 of Discriminant models for the prediction of postponed viral shedding time and disease progression in COVID-19
Creators: name: Li, Wen-Yang
name: Wang, Daqing
name: Guo, Yuhao
name: Huang, Hong
name: Zhao, Hongwen
name: Kang, Jian
name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: The variable assignment and multi-collinearity analysis of independent variables in two models.
Iphiclus (Brachymerus) melanopus Skelley 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Skelley, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Erotylidae
Iphiclus
Iphiclus melanopus

description: Iphiclus (Brachymerus) melanopus (Gorham), new combination
 Brachysphenus [sic] (Morphoides) melanopus Gorham 1888: 99.
 Brachysphaenus [sic] (Morphoides) melanopus Gorham ~ Kuhnt 1909: 28.
 Iphiclus (Neomorphoides) melanopus (Gorham) ~ Alvarenga 1994: 77.
description: Published as part of Skelley, Paul E., 2020, Nomenclatural notes for the Erotylinae (Coleoptera: Erotylidae), pp. 1-35 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (767) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353590
Community-level flood mitigation effects on household-level flood insurance and damage claims payments
Creators: name: Frimpong, Eugene
name: Petrolia, Daniel
name: Harri, Ardian
name: Frimpong, Eugene
name: Petrolia, Daniel
name: Harri, Ardian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Community Rating System (CRS)
subject: fixed effects
subject: flood insurance
subject: flood mitigation
subject: flood risk
subject: genetic matching
subject: Mundlak
subject: National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)

description: The Community Rating System (CRS) was introduced to encourage community-level flood mitigation and increase household-level National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) participation. It is not clear, however, if and to what extent community participation in the CRS increases household participation in the NFIP and decreases damage claims payments. We employ genetic matching methods and estimate fixed-effects and Mundlak-style panel regression models that control for key geospatial, socioeconomic, and time effects to isolate the CRS treatment effect on these outcomes. Results show a positive and significant effect of CRS participation on NFIP participation, whereas significant effects on damage claims payments are limited.
Anolis alutaceus Cope 1861
Creators: name: Nicholson, Kirsten E.
name: Crother, Brian I.
name: Guyer, Craig
name: Savage, Jay M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Dactyloidae
Anolis
Anolis alutaceus

description: Anolis alutaceus Species Group
 Diagnosis. —  Support for this group is provided by 81 apomorphies including eight morphological and 73 molecular ones. There are six unequivocal morphological apomorphies: maximum male snout-to-vent length decreased (1: f to a); size of ear opening increased (6: m to q); tail length about 2.5 or more times snout-to-vent length (8: s to v); five or more enlarged rows of middorsal scales (13: a to z); modal number of supraciliary scales two (38: 1 to 2); and scales in supraorbital disc vary continuously in size and are bordered medially by an unbroken row of small scales (41: 0 to 1). There are 40 unequivocal molecular apomorphies (see Appendix II).
 Definition. —  Lizards of this species group are very small to small, gracile anoles (maximum snout-to-vent length in adult males 33 to 49 and 31 to 45 mm in adult females) sharing the following combination of characters: 1) no transparent scales in lower eyelid; 2) interparietal scale small, about same size as adjacent scales; 3) head narrow, length much longer than width; 4) legs long and slender; 5) tail long, about 2.5 to 2.7 times snout-to-vent length; 6) dewlap absent in females; 7) five or six lumbar vertebrae; 8) usually seven or more aseptate vertebrae anterior to first autotomic caudal vertebrae, rarely six.
 Content. —  This species group contains 14 species and a total of 15 species and subspecies (see Appendix III).
 Distribution. —  Cuba and its satellite islands (Fig. 20).
 Remarks. —  In the Poe (2004) tree, members of this group form the sister group to Chamaelinorops barbouri. In our molecular and combined trees they fall out well within the Anolis clade, and are referred to that genus.
description: Published as part of Nicholson, Kirsten E., Crother, Brian I., Guyer, Craig & Savage, Jay M., 2012, 3477, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3477 on pages 35-36
Graviton-photon conversion on spin 0 and 1/2 particles
Creators: name: Ravndal, Finn
name: Sundberg, Mats
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The differential cross-sections for scattering of gravitons into photons on bosons and fermions are calculated in linearized quantum gravity. They are found to be strongly peaked in the forward direction and become constant at high energies. Numerically, they are very small as expected for such gravitational interactions.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX with 5 figures
Global Robustness vs. Local Vulnerabilities in Complex Synchronous Networks
Creators: name: Tyloo, Melvyn
name: Jacquod, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In complex network-coupled dynamical systems, two questions of central importance are how to identify the most vulnerable components and how to devise a network making the overall system more robust to external perturbations. To address these two questions, we investigate the response of complex networks of coupled oscillators to local perturbations. We quantify the magnitude of the resulting excursion away from the unperturbed synchronous state through quadratic performance measures in the angle or frequency deviations. We find that the most fragile oscillators in a given network are identified by centralities constructed from network resistance distances. Further defining the global robustness of the system from the average response over ensembles of homogeneously distributed perturbations, we find that it is given by a family of topological indices known as generalized Kirchhoff indices. Both resistance centralities and Kirchhoff indices are obtained from a spectral decomposition of the stability matrix of the unperturbed dynamics and can be expressed in terms of resistance distances. We investigate the properties of these topological indices in small-world and regular networks. In the case of oscillators with homogeneous inertia and damping coefficients, we find that inertia only has small effects on robustness of coupled oscillators. Numerical results illustrate the validity of the theory.
description: 11 pages, 9 figures
Anolis angusticeps Hallowell 1856
Creators: name: Nicholson, Kirsten E.
name: Crother, Brian I.
name: Guyer, Craig
name: Savage, Jay M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Dactyloidae
Anolis
Anolis angusticeps

description: Anolis angusticeps Species Group
 Diagnosis. —  Support for this group is provided by 56 apomorphies including zero morphological and 56 molecular ones. Twenty of the latter are unequivocal (see Appendix II).
 Definition. —  Lizards of this species group are small anoles (maximum snout-to-vent length in adult males 41 to 53 mm and 40 to 47 mm in adult females) sharing the following combination of characters: 1) no transparent scales in lower eyelid; 2) interparietal scale small, about same size as adjacent scales; 3) head elongate, length much longer than width; 4) arms and legs short; 5) tail short, about 2.0 times snout-to-vent length; 6) dewlap present or absent in females; 7) five or six lumbar vertebrae; 8) seven aseptate caudal vertebrae anterior to first autotomic vertebra.
 Content. —  This species group contains seven species and a total of nine species and subspecies (see Appendix III).
 Distribution. —  Cuba, its satellite islands, Hispaniola, and the Bahamas (Fig. 21).
 Remarks. —  A pair of sister species, Anolis garridoi and A. guazuma, form a basal branch to the loysianus group in the molecular tree and have a similar relationship to the angusticeps group in the combined tree. Rodriguez-Schettino (1999) groups these taxa with other narrow-headed forms in her carolinensis species group. Members of the loysianus species group, in contrast, have shorter and broader heads. One solution to the incongruence between the trees would be to place the two species at issue into a separate species group but we are influenced by Rodriguez-Schettino’s treatment and include them in the angusticeps group pending further study.
description: Published as part of Nicholson, Kirsten E., Crother, Brian I., Guyer, Craig & Savage, Jay M., 2012, 3477, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3477 on page 36
Organization's Structure Based on Competing Value Approach and Merger Strategy
Creators: name: Pangarso, Astadi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Organization is a collection of people who are formally united agreed to achieve the same goals. The organization effectiveness using the competing values approach are divided into 4 models / quadrant. To achieve goals the organization needs strategy. Merger strategy used to grow the organization. Strategies affecting the structure. This paper describes the structure (complexity, formalization and centralization) of the new organization (merger) based on competing values approach.
Iphiclus (Brachymerus) neglectus Skelley 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Skelley, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Erotylidae
Iphiclus
Iphiclus neglectus

description: Iphiclus (Brachymerus) neglectus (Guérin), new combination
 Brachysphaenus (Morphoides) neglectus Guérin 1956: 48.
 Iphiclus (Neomorphoides) neglectus (Guérin) ~ Alvarenga 1994: 77.
description: Published as part of Skelley, Paul E., 2020, Nomenclatural notes for the Erotylinae (Coleoptera: Erotylidae), pp. 1-35 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (767) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353590
Electron-Ion Recombination on Grains and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Creators: name: Weingartner, Joseph C.
name: Draine, B. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the high-resolution spectroscopy now available in the optical and satellite UV, it is possible to determine the neutral/ionized column density ratios for several different elements in a single cloud. Assuming ionization equilibrium for each element, one can make several independent determinations of the electron density. For the clouds for which such an analysis has been carried out, these different estimates disagree by large factors, suggesting that some process (or processes) besides photoionization and radiative recombination might play an important role in the ionization balance. One candidate process is collisions of ions with dust grains. Making use of recent work quantifying the abundances of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules and other grains in the interstellar medium, as well as recent models for grain charging, we estimate the grain-assisted ion recombination rates for several astrophysically important elements. We find that these rates are comparable to the rates for radiative recombination for conditions typical of the cold neutral medium. Including grain-assisted ion recombination in the ionization equilibrium analysis leads to increased consistency in the various electron density estimates for the gas along the line of sight to 23 Orionis. However, not all of the discrepancies can be eliminated in this way; we speculate on some other processes that might play a role. We also note that grain-assisted recombination of H+ and He+ leads to significantly lower electron fractions than usually assumed for the cold neutral medium.
description: LaTeX(12 pages, 8 figures, uses emulateapj5.sty, apjfonts.sty); submitted to ApJ; corrected typos
Ctenonotus distichus
Creators: name: Nicholson, Kirsten E.
name: Crother, Brian I.
name: Guyer, Craig
name: Savage, Jay M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Polychrotidae
Ctenonotus
Ctenonotus distichus

description: Ctenonotus distichus Species Group
 Diagnosis. —  Support for this group is provided by 93 apomorphies including 15 morphological and 78 molecular ones. There are six unequivocal morphological apomorphies: maximum male snout-to-vent length decreased (1: m to j); length of head decreased (4: s to m); mean number of scales across the snout decreased (29: e to d); middorsal scale of the snout arranged in two parallel rows that extend from the level of the second canthals to nares (34: a to z); dorsal, ventral, supradigital, and head scales smooth (40: 0 to 1); and quadrate lateral shelf present (75: a to z). There are no unequivocal molecular apomorphies (see Appendix II).
 Definition. — Dactyloids of this species group are small lizards (maximum snout-to-vent length in adults males 47 to 51 mm, in adult females 42 to 48 mm), sharing the following combination of features: 1) posterior suture of dentary pronged; 2) middorsal scales on snout not in a regular pattern; 3) prefrontal contacts nasal; 4) quadrate lateral shelf present; 5) no lower jaw sculpturing; 6) Type II karyotype: 2N = 33 (10M, 4 T, 19 or 20m); xxy heteromorphism.
 Content. —  This species group contains six species and a total of 24 species and subspecies (see Appendix III).
 Distribution. —  Bahamas and Hispaniola and its satellite islands (Fig. 24).
 Introduction. —  C. distichus to southern Florida.
description: Published as part of Nicholson, Kirsten E., Crother, Brian I., Guyer, Craig & Savage, Jay M., 2012, 3477, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3477 on page 41
Additional file 1 of Identification of circRNA-associated ceRNA networks using longissimus thoracis of pigs of different breeds and growth stages
Creators: name: Zhuang, Xiaona
name: Lin, Zekun
name: Xie, Fang
name: Luo, Junyi
name: Chen, Ting
name: Xi, Qianyun
name: Zhang, Yongliang
name: Sun, Jiajie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. 12864_2022_8515_MOESM1_ESM.pdf.
Myoplanini Almeida & Álvarez-Presas & Carbayo 2023, TRIB. NOV.
Creators: name: Almeida, Ana Laura
name: Álvarez-Presas, Marta
name: Carbayo, Fernando
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Tricladida
Geoplanidae

description: MYOPLANINI ALMEIDA & CARBAYO TRIB. NOV.
Zoobank registration: urn: lsid: zoobank. org:act: 92DB3E7F-3F9C-47FE-B68A-83FDADA3A19A
Diagnosis: Geoplaninae with the ventral peripheral nervous plexus divided into two plexuses. With a transneural parenchymal muscle, this consisting of diagonal fibres. Inner pharyngeal musculature consisting of four muscle layers.
Type genus: Myoplana Almeida & Carbayo gen. nov. Myoplanini comprises only the genus Myoplana.
Etymology: The name of the tribe is based on the name of its type genus.
Distribution: Región de la Araucanía, Chile.
description: Published as part of Almeida, Ana Laura, Álvarez-Presas, Marta & Carbayo, Fernando, 2023, The discovery of new Chilean taxa revolutionizes the systematics of Geoplaninae Neotropical land planarians (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida), pp. 837-898 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 197 (4) on page 867, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac072, http://zenodo.org/record/7813977
Exclusive queueing model including the choice of service windows
Creators: name: Tanaka, Masahiro
name: Yanagisawa, Daichi
name: Nishinari, Katsuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a queueing system involving multiple service windows, choice behavior is a significant concern. This paper incorporates the choice of service windows into a queueing model with a floor represented by discrete cells. We contrived a logit-based choice algorithm for agents considering the numbers of agents and the distances to all service windows. Simulations were conducted with various parameters of agent choice preference for these two elements and for different floor configurations, including the floor length and the number of service windows. We investigated the model from the viewpoint of transit times and entrance block rates. The influences of the parameters on these factors were surveyed in detail and we determined that there are optimum floor lengths that minimize the transit times. In addition, we observed that the transit times were determined almost entirely by the entrance block rates. The results of the presented model are relevant to understanding queueing systems including the choice of service windows and can be employed to optimize facility design and floor management.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures, 1 table
Intelligent Search of Correlated Alarms for GSM Networks with Model-based Constraints
Creators: name: Zheng, Qingguo
name: Xu, Ke
name: Lv, Weifeng
name: Ma, Shilong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: C.2.4

description: In order to control the process of data mining and focus on the things of interest to us, many kinds of constraints have been added into the algorithms of data mining. However, discovering the correlated alarms in the alarm database needs deep domain constraints. Because the correlated alarms greatly depend on the logical and physical architecture of networks. Thus we use the network model as the constraints of algorithms, including Scope constraint, Inter-correlated constraint and Intra-correlated constraint, in our proposed algorithm called SMC (Search with Model-based Constraints). The experiments show that the SMC algorithm with Inter-correlated or Intra-correlated constraint is about two times faster than the algorithm with no constraints.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures
You Can(’t) Always Get the Job You Want: Stated versus Revealed Employment Preferences in the Peruvian Agro-industry
Creators: name: Schuster, Monica
name: Vranken, Liesbet
name: Maertens, Miet
name: Schuster, Monica
name: Vranken, Liesbet
name: Maertens, Miet
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: employment conditions
subject: stated and revealed preferences
subject: discrete choice experiment
subject: horticultural exports
subject: Peru

description: Employment in high-value agro-export sectors has been recognized to entail the potential to contribute to poverty reduction in rural areas of developing countries. Concerns have yet been raised about the quality of the created employment and worker preferences have often been overlooked in the literature. We use a discrete choice experiment, in which we relate stated and revealed employment preference of agro-industrial export workers in Peru. We explain employment (mis)matches as a function of personal and employer characteristics. Results suggest that employment preferences are heterogeneous, but that labor market frictions are smaller than what is commonly expected in developing country contexts.
Iphiclus (Brachymerus) nigritarsis Skelley 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Skelley, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Erotylidae
Iphiclus
Iphiclus nigritarsis

description: Iphiclus (Brachymerus) nigritarsis (Mader), new combination
 Brachysphoenus (Morphoides) nigritarsis Mader 1942b: 186.
 Iphiclus (Neomorphoides) nigritarsis (Mader) ~ Alvarenga 1994: 77.
description: Published as part of Skelley, Paul E., 2020, Nomenclatural notes for the Erotylinae (Coleoptera: Erotylidae), pp. 1-35 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (767) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353590
title: Préface_Pour le relieur amateur ou professionnel
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Préface
description: ID_PARA_00710
Ctenonotus cristatellus
Creators: name: Nicholson, Kirsten E.
name: Crother, Brian I.
name: Guyer, Craig
name: Savage, Jay M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Polychrotidae
Ctenonotus
Ctenonotus cristatellus

description: Ctenonotus cristatellus Species Group
 Diagnosis. —  Support for this group is provided by 59 apomorphies including six morphological and 53 molecular ones. There is one unequivocal morphological feature: female dewlap to arms or shorter (17: 2 to 1). There are 26 unequivocal molecular apomorphies (see Appendix II).
 Definition. —  Lizards of this species group are small to moderate-sized dactyloids (maximum snout-to-vent length in adult males 44 to 82 mm, in females 36 to 73 mm) sharing the following combinations of characters: 1) posterior suture of dentary variable, blunt or pronged; 2) middorsal scales on snout not in a regular pattern; 3) prefrontal usually in contact with nasal; 4) quadrate lateral shelf usually absent; 5) usually some lower jaw sculpturing in large adult males, absent in C. evermanni; 6) Type II karyotype: 2N = 26 (12M, 2v, 12m), xy heteromorphism, N.F. = 44 in C. evermanni; 27/28 (12M, 4v, 11 or 12m), 29/30 (12M, 2v or 4v, 13/14 or 15/ 16m), 31/32 (12M, 2v, 17/ 18m), N.F. = 43/44 or 45/46, xxy sexual heteromorphism in nine other species.
 Content. —  This species group contains thirteen species and a total of 17 species and subspecies (see Appendix III).
 Distribution. —  Turk and Caicos Islands, Puerto Rico and its satellite islands, Mona Island, and the Virgin Islands (Fig. 24).
 Introductions. —  Ctenonotus cristatellus to Dominican Republic, Cozumel Island off the Yucatan, Costa Rica and southern Florida.
description: Published as part of Nicholson, Kirsten E., Crother, Brian I., Guyer, Craig & Savage, Jay M., 2012, 3477, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3477 on page 41
Iphiclus (Brachymerus) nigriventris Skelley 2020, new combination
Creators: name: Skelley, Paul E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Erotylidae
Iphiclus
Iphiclus nigriventris

description: Iphiclus (Brachymerus) nigriventris (Crotch), new combination
 Brachysphoenus (Morphoides) nigriventris Crotch 1876: 516.
 Morphoides nigriventris (Crotch) ~ Gemminger and Harold 1876: 710.
 Brachysphaenus [sic] (Morphoides) nigriventris (Crotch) ~ Kuhnt 1909: 28.
 Iphiclus (Neomorphoides) nigriventris (Crotch) ~ Alvarenga 1994: 77.
description: Published as part of Skelley, Paul E., 2020, Nomenclatural notes for the Erotylinae (Coleoptera: Erotylidae), pp. 1-35 in Insecta Mundi 2020 (767) on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353590
Myoplana Veraluciae Almeida & Carbayo 2023, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Almeida, Ana Laura
name: Álvarez-Presas, Marta
name: Carbayo, Fernando
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Tricladida
Geoplanidae
Myoplana

description: MYOPLANA ALMEIDA & CARBAYO GEN. NOV.
Zoobank registration: urn: lsid: zoobank. org:act: 0D7F9AA5-342D-45C0-BD60-D4F1D36B098E
Type species: Myoplana veraluciae Almeida & Carbayo sp. nov.
Diagnosis: Myoplanini with a small-sized, slender body about 25–32 mm in length. Creeping sole wide. Eyes marginal. Sensory pits present. Ventral longitudinal cutaneous musculature divided into two layers, the inner one sunken into the parenchyma and located between the two peripheral nerve plexuses. Thickness of the cutaneous muscle relative to the body height, 15–28%. Prostatic vesicle extrabulbar. Penis papilla small. Common ovovitelline duct dorsal to female atrium. Female genital canal projects anteriorly from the posterior region of the female atrium.
Etymology: Myoplana is composed of the Greek μυς (muscle) and the Latin plana (flat), as a reference to the fact that the flatworm has elaborated muscular systems. The gender is feminine.
Distribution: As for that of the tribe.
description: Published as part of Almeida, Ana Laura, Álvarez-Presas, Marta & Carbayo, Fernando, 2023, The discovery of new Chilean taxa revolutionizes the systematics of Geoplaninae Neotropical land planarians (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida), pp. 837-898 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 197 (4) on pages 867-868, DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac072, http://zenodo.org/record/7813977
Norops sagrei Schwartz & Henderson 1988
Creators: name: Nicholson, Kirsten E.
name: Crother, Brian I.
name: Guyer, Craig
name: Savage, Jay M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Polychrotidae
Norops
Norops sagrei

description: Norops sagrei Species Group
 Diagnosis. —  Support for this group is provided by seven morphological apomorphies and 58 molecular ones. There are three unequivocal morphological apomorphies: ratio of maximum female snout-to-vent length to maximum male snout to-vent-length decreased (2: h to p); tail crest present in largest adult males (12: a to z); and basipterygoid crest present (74: a to z). There are twenty unequivocal molecular apomorphies (see Appendix II).
 Definition. —  Lizards of this species group are mostly moderate-sized anoles (maximum snout-to-vent length in adult males 55 to 88 mm, in females 40 to 52 mm, but N. ophiolepis is a notably small species with maxima of 35 and 30 mm for males and females, respectively). Members of this group share the following combination of characters: 1) basipterygoid crest present; tail crest usually present in large males; 2) tail base usually round in cross section; 3) modal postxiphisternal inscriptional rib formula 2:2; 4) parietal foramen in parietal; 5) supratemporal processes usually leave supraoccipital exposed; 6) prefrontal usually is separated from the nasal by frontal and maxilla; 7) lower jaw sculpturing in large adult males usually absent, some with wrinkling; Type IV karyotype: 2N = 28 (14 V, 14m); no sexual heteromorphism; N.F. = 40.
 Content. —  This species group contains eighteen species and a total of 29 species and subspecies (see Appendix III).
 Distribution. —  Cuba and its satellite islands, Bahamas and Swan Island (Fig. 26).
 Introduction. —  Norops sagrei to Jamaica, Caribbean coast from Mexico to Belize, including Bay Islands and Cozumel, also Grenada and St. Vincent, Little and Grand Cayman Islands and Cayman Brac, the southern United States from Florida to Texas, and Hawaii.
description: Published as part of Nicholson, Kirsten E., Crother, Brian I., Guyer, Craig & Savage, Jay M., 2012, 3477, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 3477 on page 44
Investigation of Multifractal Properties of Additive Data Stream
Creators: name: Ivanisenko, Igor
name: Kirichenko, Lyudmyla
name: Radivilova, Tamara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.4.6; E.3; C.2
subject: 90B18

description: The work presents results of a numerical study of fractal characteristics of multifractal stream at addition of stream, which does not have multifractal properties. They showed that the generalized Hurst exponent of total stream tends to one of original multifractal stream with increase in signal/noise ratio.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, 7 equations. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1904.05925