cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Immune responses to mycobacteria; the role of age and disease severity
Creators: name: Whittaker, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: Investigating the immune mechanisms that predispose the development of TB disease is essential to expand our understanding of immune protection from TB. We hypothesized younger children would have a distinctly different immune response to mycobacteria than older children predisposing them to severe TB disease. We compared mycobacterial immune responses in healthy, BCG vaccinated children of increasing ages, focusing on CD4, γδ and regulatory T cells and their related cytokines. Additionally we compared these responses in 4 groups of children; healthy controls, latent TB infection (LTBI), pulmonary TB (PTB) and extra-pulmonary TB (EPTB) both at diagnosis and after 6 months TB treatment. Our data demonstrates that healthy children of all ages have robust and comparable antigen specific effector and central memory immune responses to BCG. However, distinct differences between children <1yr of age and older children identified on analysis of secreted cytokine data supports further studies into potential age-related differences in the innate immune response to BCG. In addition we demonstrate a waning of proliferative T cell responses to BCG with increasing age which raises the question of benefit of re-vaccination with BCG in high endemic areas to protect children 2yrs and over from disseminated TB. All children with TB disease had suppressed mycobacterial immune responses at the time of disease. However these recovered and were of greater magnitude after 6 months than those of healthy controls, suggesting a boosting effect on the central memory compartment of the immune response. We report for the first time in children that regulatory T cells are increased in children with both TB infection and disease. Although at baseline our assays could not distinguish children with PTB from those with EPTB, after 6 months those with EPTB have lower effector and central memory responses, in association with differences in their secreted cytokine responses. This warrants further exploration to determine whether it is a function of timing, bacterial load or mycobacterial clearance, but may be primary evidence of an underlying susceptibility linked to immune profiles.
Asilus barbarus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Asilus
Asilus barbarus

description: Asilus barbarus [spec. nov.]
A. fronte thorace pedibusque ferrugineis, alis flavis apice margineque tenuiore nigris.
Habitat in Mauritania. E. Brander.
Major congeneribus. Squamula alba ad latera thoracis. Frons ciliata. Femora & Tibiae spinis sparsis tenuissimis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 605, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Molecular gas in two companion cluster galaxies at z=1.2
Creators: name: Castignani, G.
name: Combes, F.
name: Salomé, P.
name: Andreon, S.
name: Pannella, M.
name: Heywood, I.
name: Trinchieri, G.
name: Cicone, C.
name: Davies, L. J. M.
name: Owen, F. N.
name: Raichoor, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the molecular gas properties of two star-forming galaxies separated by 6 kpc in the projected space and belonging to a galaxy cluster selected from the Irac Shallow Cluster Survey, at a redshift $z=1.2$, i.e., $\sim2$ Gyr after the cosmic star formation density peak. This work describes the first CO detection from $1
description: Accepted for publication in A&A; 13 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
The Clustering of Lyman-break Galaxies
Creators: name: Coles, Peter
name: Lucchin, Francesco
name: Matarrese, Sabino
name: Moscardini, Lauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the statistical clustering of Lyman-break galaxies predicted in a selection of currently-fashionable structure formation scenarios. These models are all based on the cold dark matter model, but vary in the amount of dark matter, the initial perturbation spectrum, the background cosmology and in the presence or absence of a cosmological constant term. If Lyman-break galaxies form as a result of hierarchical merging, the amplitude of clustering depends quite sensitively on the minimum halo mass that can host such a galaxy. Interpretation of the recent observations by Giavalisco et al. (1998) would therefore be considerably clarified by a direct determination of the relevant halo properties. For a typical halo mass around $10^{11} h^{-1} M_\odot$ the observations do not discriminate strongly between cosmological models, but if the appropriate mass is larger, say $10^{12} ~h^{-1} M_\odot$ (which seems likely on theoretical grounds), then the data strongly favour models with a low matter-density.
description: 6 pages, Latex using MN style, 2 figures enclosed. Version accepted for publication in MNRAS
Gauging the SU(2) Skyrme model
Creators: name: Neto, J. Ananias
name: Neves, C.
name: Oliveira, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper the SU(2) Skyrme model will be reformulated as a gauge theory and the hidden symmetry will be investigated and explored in the energy spectrum computation. To this end we purpose a new constraint conversion scheme, based on the symplectic framework with the introduction of Wess-Zumino (WZ) terms in an unambiguous way. It is a positive feature not present on the BFFT constraint conversion. The Dirac's procedure for the first-class constraints is employed to quantize this gauge invariant nonlinear system and the energy spectrum is computed. The finding out shows the power of the symplectic gauge-invariant formalism when compared with another constraint conversion procedures present on the literature.
description: revised version, to appear in Phys.Rev.D
Biomimetic substrates for immune cell activation
Creators: name: Delcassian, Derfogail
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2013

description: This thesis describes the fabrication of biomimetic substrates, and their use as tools to probe cellular interactions of key immune cells. Nanoparticles of gold and zinc sulfide have been fabricated, and patterned into nanoarrays. Adaptive (T cell) and innate (NK cell) immune cell responses to nanoscale spacing of ligand-receptor pairs were measured, and the effect of presenting stimulatory ligands on substrates with varying mechanical properties has been tested for T cell responses. The advanced materials in this thesis act to create artificial immune synapses, and probe the effect of these stimuli on engagement and activation of human immune cells. Specifically, block co-polymers were used to form polymer micelles which encapsulate metal ions and form metal or metal compound nanoparticles. Micelles encapsulating metal ions or nanoparticles were formed and deposited onto substrates using Block Co-polymer Micellar Lithography (BCML) to form nanoparticle arrays with controlled inter-particle spacing. Well controlled gold nanoparticle arrays with spacing between 25-150nm have been produced. The technique has been further developed to include fabrication of zinc sulfide particles and nanoarrays. Zinc sulfide nanoparticles showed a unique internal structure with 5nm crystalline domains set in an amorphous matrix and an optical band gap of between 3.88-4.28eV. Nanoparticle arrays were then functionalised with biological ligands, notably antibodies that engage with the NK cell surface receptor CD16, or the T cell TCR/CD3 moiety. The cellular response to these materials was measured, and was sensitive to the nanoscale arrangement of stimulatory ligands; both cell types responded to ligands with 25nm, but not 104nm, inter-ligand spacing. In an alternative approach, spherical PEG hydrogel particles of diameter 5-50μm were formed with controlled rigidity between 3-2000kPa. T cell response as a function of substrate rigidity was tested, and cells showed maximal response to anti-CD3 functionalised substrates with rigidities of 3-5kPa.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00309
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00309, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00309, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Customer’s satisfaction on service quality at Vietnam Technological and Commercial Joint Stock Bank – An Giang Branch
Creators: name: Hieu, Tran Minh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150311 Organisational Behaviour
subject: 150299 Banking, Finance and Investment not elsewhere classified
subject: 150399 Business and Management not elsewhere classified
subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified

description: This study applied SERVQUAL scale of Parasuraman et al to measure factors a ecting customer satisfaction on service quality at Vietnam Technological and Commercial Joint Stock Bank - An Gi- ang Branch (Techcombank An Giang). The study was conducted to survey 207 customers who have been using the service at Techcombank An Giang. The survey results were analyzed by the Cronbach's Alpha reliability test method, then used Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to verify and evaluate the scale of service quality. The results of the regression analysis show that customer's satisfaction about service quality at Techcombank An Giang includes four factors: The factor with the highest level is the Empathy with Beta = 0.253, the second of factor is the Responsibility with Beta = 0.248, ranked third in the in uence level is the Tangible with Beta = 0.235, and the lowest im- pact level is the Reliability with Beta = 0.144. The research also uses statistical methods to describe and test the di erences of demographic factors with customer's satisfactionon service quality.The analysis results show that there is no di erence between customer's satisfaction on service quality and factors such as gender, age, income, number of transaction banks, regular transaction banks, and time to use the service at Techcombank An Giang. Through the research results, the author would like to propose some ideas to improve the quality of services, thereby attracting new cus- tomers and importantly, keeping traditional customers because the development orientation of Techcombank is to take care of old customers to cross sell other products of the bank. The Stud results o er a basis for the branch to identify the factors in uencing customer satisfaction on their service quality, thereby having an appropriate strategy to improve customer satisfaction.
Oral history interview with Robert Lewis, 1959
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Theatrical producers and directors
Theater--Production and direction
Theater--New York (State)
Acting

description: Early career; formation of Group Theatre; director, "My Heart's in the Highlands," 1939; end of Group Theatre and subsequent move to Hollywood; return to New York and directing: "Brigadoon," "The Grass Harp," "Witness for the Prosecution," "Jamaica," "Handful of Fire"; formation of Group Theatre Studio; Actors Studio; mechanics of getting a play to the stage; responsibilities of a director; predicting the success of a play; impressions of Charlie Chaplin, Truman Capote, Lena Horne, David Susskind
Calomplification - The Power of Generative Calorimeter Models
Creators: name: Bieringer, Sebastian Guido
name: Anja Butter
name: Diefenbacher, Sascha Daniel
name: Eren, Engin
name: Gaede, Frank
name: Hundhausen, Daniel Christian
name: Kasieczka, Gregor
name: Nachman, Benjamin
name: Plehn, Tilman
name: Mathias Trabs, KIT
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: photon, showers
calorimeter, electromagnetic
costs

description: Motivated by the high computational costs of classical simulations, machine-learned gen- erative models can be extremely useful in particle physics and elsewhere. They become especially attractive when surrogate models can efficiently learn the underlying distri- bution, such that a generated sample outperforms a training sample of limited size. This kind of GANplification has been observed for simple Gaussian models. We show the same effect for a physics simulation, specifically photon showers in a highly-granular electromagnetic calorimeter.
Entropy per Baryon in Strong Coupling QCD
Creators: name: Bilic, Neven
name: Cleymans, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entropy per baryon is studied in the strong coupling large dimension $d$ limit of lattice QCD with staggered fermions. The partition function is calculated for non-zero chemical potential and temperature using the $1/d$ expansion. It is found that the entropy per baryon ratio is almost continuous across the transition from the the quark-gluon to the hadronic phase. The relevance of these results for heavy ion collisions is discussed.
description: 9 pages
Hadrons, Better, Faster, Stronger
Creators: name: Gaede, Frank
name: Krüger, Katja
name: Eren, Engin
name: Rustige, Lennart
name: McKeown, Peter
name: Buhmann, Erik
name: Diefenbacher, Sascha Daniel
name: Hundhausen, Daniel Christian
name: Kasieczka, Gregor
name: Korcari, William
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: showers: hadronic
calorimeter: hadronic
showers: energy
programming
energy resolution
ILD detector
data analysis method
numerical calculations
numerical methods
artificial intelligence

description: Motivated by the computational limitations of simulating interactions of particles in highly-granular detectors, there exists a concerted effort to build fast and exact machine-learning-based shower simulators. This work reports progress on two important fronts. First, the previously investigated WGAN and BIB-AE generative models are improved and successful learning of hadronic showers initiated by charged pions in a segment of the hadronic calorimeter of the International Large Detector (ILD) is demonstrated for the first time. Second, we consider how state-of-the-art reconstruction software applied to generated shower energies affects the obtainable energy response and resolution. While many challenges remain, these results constitute an important milestone in using generative models in a realistic setting.
title: Zapatistische Wandmalerei. Partizipative Kunst in basisdemokratischen Gemeinden und das Verhältnis zwischen Affekten/Emotionen und Sinnproduktion
Creators: name: Zimmering, Raina
Publisher: name: ZZF - Leibniz-Zentrum für Zeithistorische Forschung: Visual History
Year: 2017

description: Die Mehrzahl der administrativen und privaten Gebäude der selbstverwalteten Gemeinden der aufständischen Zapatisten im Südosten von Mexiko ist mit Wandbildern bemalt. Wenn man die zapatistischen Orte besucht, ergibt sich durch die überwältigende Farbenpracht der verschiedenen Bilder der Eindruck, ein Freilichtmuseum zu betreten. Lässt sich die mexikanische Tradition des Muralismus hier neu entdecken? Doch diese Bilder werden nicht von professionellen Künstlern im Auftrag der Regierung oder von Wirtschafts- und Kunstunternehmen gemalt, sondern von den Gemeindemitgliedern selbst oder deren Unterstützern. Auch stehen die Wandbilder nicht wie bei vielen Graffiti-Künstlern oder in der Pop-Art als Kunst des Underground dem offiziellen kapitalistischen Kunstbetrieb gegenüber oder versuchen diesen zu unterlaufen. Die Zapatistischen Wandbilder sind selbst autorisierte und kollektive Werke, die aus der Mitte der Gemeinschaft kommen und am besten mit dem Begriff der „kommunalen und partizipativen Kunst“ beschrieben werden können.
MOESM1 of Non-adherence to anti-tuberculosis treatment, reasons and associated factors among TB patients attending at Gondar town health centers, Northwest Ethiopia
Creators: name: Habtamu Mekonnen
name: Abere Azagew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire. Questionnaire English Version. The objectives of this study is to assess Non-Adherence to Anti-tuberculosis Treatment, Reasons and associated factors among TB patients attending at Gondar town health centers, NorthwestÂ Ethiopia . The questionnaire has socio-demographic information, characteristics of tuberculoses and anti- tuberculoses treatment, reasons for interruption taking medications, knowledge and attitude towards tuberculosis and anti-TB treatment, patient-provider relationship, and behavioral factors.
Prototype Tests for the CELESTE Solar Array Gamma--Ray Telescope
Creators: name: Giebels, B.
name: Bazer-Bachi, R.
name: Bergeret, H.
name: Cordier, A.
name: Debiais, G.
name: De Naurois, M.
name: Dezalay, J. P.
name: Dumora, D.
name: Eschstruth, P.
name: Espigat, P.
name: Fabre, B.
name: Fleury, P.
name: Ghesquière, C.
name: Herault, N.
name: Malet, I.
name: Merkel, B.
name: Meynadier, C.
name: Palatka, M.
name: Paré, E.
name: Procureur, J.
name: Punch, M.
name: Québert, J.
name: Ragan, K.
name: Rob, L.
name: Schovanek, P.
name: Smith, D. A.
name: Vrana, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The CELESTE experiment will be an Atmospheric Cherenkov detector designed to bridge the gap in energy sensitivity between current satellite and ground-based gamma-ray telescopes, 20 to 300 GeV. We present test results made at the former solar power plant, Themis, in the French Pyrenees. The tests confirm the viability of using a central tower heliostat array for Cherenkov wavefront sampling.
description: LaTeX2e,30 pages including 14 figures, accepted for publication by Nuclear Instruments & Methods Section A
Asilus crabroniformis Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Asilus
Asilus crabroniformis

description: Asilus crabroniformis [spec. nov.]
A. abdomine tomentoso antice nigro, postice flavo inflexo.
Frisch. ins. 3. t. 8.
Habitat intra Terram.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 605, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Additional file 1 of Dasatinib enhances anti-leukemia efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor T cells by inhibiting cell differentiation and exhaustion
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Hu, Yongxian
name: Shao, Mi
name: Teng, Xinyi
name: Jiang, Penglei
name: Wang, Xiujian
name: Wang, Hui
name: Cui, Jiazhen
name: Yu, Jian
name: Liang, Zuyu
name: Ding, Lijuan
name: Han, Yingli
name: Wei, Jieping
name: Xu, Yulin
name: Li, Xiaoqing
name: Shan, Wei
name: Shi, Jimin
name: Luo, Yi
name: Qian, Pengxu
name: Huang, He
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplyementary figures and figure legends.
El aprendizaje de la programación y su influencia en el desarrollo del pensamiento creativo en estudiantes de educación media.
Creators: name: Villadiego, Atahualpa
name: Sierra, Isabel
name: López González, Jader
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 130313 Teacher Education and Professional Development of Educators
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130306 Educational Technology and Computing
subject: 130201 Creative Arts, Media and Communication Curriculum and Pedagogy

description: Este artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio cuyo objetivo es el de determinar la influencia del aprendizaje de la programación de computadores en las dimensiones del pensamiento creativo de estudiantes de undécimo grado de dos instituciones educativas oficiales del departamento de Córdoba.
Additional file 1: of Biochemical and molecular characterization of adult patients with type I Gaucher disease and carrier frequency analysis of Leu444Pro - a common Gaucher disease mutation in India
Creators: name: Jayesh Sheth
name: Dhairya Pancholi
name: Mehul Mistri
name: Payal Nath
name: Ankleshwaria, Chitra
name: Riddhi Bhavsar
name: Puri, Ratna
name: Phadke, Shubha
name: Frenny Sheth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: List of primers used for GBA gene sequencing. The exons and the exon-intron boundaries of the GBA gene were bidirectionally sequenced using the given set of primers. (DOC 30 kb)
Towards the measurement of the mass of isolated neutron stars - Prediction of future astrometric microlensing events by pulsars
Creators: name: Ofek, Eran O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The mass of single neutron stars (NSs) can be measured using astrometric microlensing events. In such events, the center-of-light motion of a star lensed by a NS will deviate from the expected non-lensed motion and this deviation can be used to measure the mass of the NS. I search for future conjunctions between pulsars, with measured proper motion, and stars in the GAIA-DR2 catalog. I identified one candidate event of a star that will possibly be lensed by a pulsar during the next ten years in which the expected light deflection of the background star will deviate from the non-lensed motion by more than 0.05 mas. Given the position and proper motion of PSR J0846-3533, it will possibly pass ~0.2" from a 19.0 G magnitude background star in 2022.9. Assuming a 1.4 solar mass NS, the expected maximum deviation of the background star images from the uniform-rate plus parallax motion will be 0.091 mas. This pulsar position has a relatively large uncertainty and therefore additional observations are required in order to verify this event. I briefly discuss the opposite case, in which a pulsar is being lensed by a star. Such events can be used to measure the stellar mass via pulsar timing measurements. I do not find good candidates for such events with predicted variations in the pulsar period derivative, divided by 1 s, exceeding 10^-20 s^-1. Since only about 10% of the known pulsars have measured proper motions, there is potential for an increase in the number of predicted pulsar lensing events.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures; coordinates correction, one candidate removed
Boundary spectrum in the sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundary conditions
Creators: name: Mattsson, Peter
name: Dorey, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find the spectrum of boundary bound states for the sine-Gordon model with Dirichlet boundary conditions, closing the bootstrap and providing a complete description of all the poles in the boundary reflection factors. The boundary Coleman-Thun mechanism plays an important role in the analysis. Two basic lemmas are introduced which should hold for any 1+1-dimensional boundary field theory, allowing the general method to be applied to other models.
description: 26 pages, LaTeX2e, uses amsfonts.sty. V2: typos corrected, and equation numbering changed to agree with published version
Study of the Decoupling of Heavy Fermions in a Z_2 Scalar-Fermion Model
Creators: name: Lin, Lee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to one-loop perturbation theory, fermions whose masses are totally generated from Yukawa couplings do not decouple in the heavy mass limit. We investigate this issue nonperturbatively in a 4-dimensional $Z_2$ scalar-fermion model with staggered fermions. Our data at intermediate and stronger Yukawa couplings on $8^4$ and $12^4$ lattices suggest the nondecoupling of heavy fermions as predicted from one-loop calculation. However, at the strongest Yukawa coupling where a possible multi-critical point may come into play, we cannot be conclusive.
description: 9 pages, one table
The Quantum Geometry of Spin and Statistics
Creators: name: Oeckl, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both, spin and statistics of a quantum system can be seen to arise from underlying (quantum) group symmetries. We show that the spin-statistics theorem is equivalent to a unification of these symmetries. Besides covering the Bose-Fermi case we classify the corresponding possibilities for anyonic spin and statistics. We incorporate the underlying extended concept of symmetry into quantum field theory in a generalised path integral formulation capable of handling general braid statistics. For bosons and fermions the different path integrals and Feynman rules naturally emerge without introducing Grassmann variables. We also consider the anyonic example of quons and obtain the path integral counterpart to the usual canonical approach.
description: 23 pages, LaTeX with AMS and XY-Pic macros, minor corrections and references added
Asilus gibbosus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Asilus
Asilus gibbosus

description: Asilus gibbosus [spec. nov.]
A. hirsutus niger, abdomine postice albo.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 605, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Analysis of Sub-threshold Short Gamma-ray Bursts in Fermi GBM Data
Creators: name: Kocevski, D.
name: Burns, E.
name: Goldstein, A.
name: Canton, T. Dal
name: Briggs, M. S.
name: Blackburn, L.
name: Veres, P.
name: Hui, C. M.
name: Hamburg, R.
name: Roberts, O. J.
name: Wilson-Hodge, C. A.
name: Littenberg, T.
name: Connaughton, V.
name: Racusin, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) is currently the most prolific detector of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). Recently the detection rate of short GRBs (SGRBs) has been dramatically increased through the use of ground-based searches that analyze GBM continuous time tagged event (CTTE) data. Here we examine the efficiency of a method developed to search CTTE data for sub-threshold transient events in temporal coincidence with LIGO/Virgo compact binary coalescence triggers. This targeted search operates by coherently combining data from all 14 GBM detectors by taking into account the complex spatial and energy dependent response of each detector. We use the method to examine a sample of SGRBs that were independently detected by the Burst Alert Telescope on board the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory, but which were too intrinsically weak or viewed with unfavorable instrument geometry to initiate an on-board trigger of GBM. We find that the search can successfully recover a majority of the BAT detected sample in the CTTE data. We show that the targeted search of CTTE data will be crucial in increasing the GBM sensitivity, and hence the gamma-ray horizon, to weak events such as GRB 170817A. We also examine the properties of the GBM signal possibly associated with the LIGO detection of GW150914 and show that it is consistent with the observed properties of other sub-threshold SGRBs in our sample. We find that the targeted search is capable of recovering true astrophysical signals as weak as the signal associated with GW150914 in the untriggered data.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, 1 table, submitted to ApJ
Asilus ater Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Asilus
Asilus ater

description: Asilus ater [spec. nov.]
A. hirsutus totus niger, barba albida.
Habitat in Germania. Bergh Isacson.
Similis praecedenti sed brevior, totus hirsutus. Barba sub capite & ungulae albae. Antennae subclavatae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 605, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The Polarizing Power of the Interstellar Medium in Taurus
Creators: name: Arce, Hector G.
name: Goodman, Alyssa A.
name: Bastien, Pierre
name: Manset, Nadine
name: Sumner, Mathew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the polarizing power of the dust in cold dense regions (dark clouds) compared to that of dust in the general interstellar medium (ISM). Our study uses new polarimetric, optical, and spectral classification data for 36 stars to carefully study the relation between polarization percentage (p) and extinction (A_V) in the Taurus dark cloud complex. We find two trends in our p-A_V study: (1) stars background to the warm ISM show an increase in p with A_V; and (2) the percentage of polarization of stars background to cold dark clouds does not increase with extinction. We detect a break in the p-A_V relation at an extinction 1.3 +/- 0.2 mag, which we expect corresponds to a set of conditions where the polarizing power of the dust associated with the Taurus dark clouds drops precipitously. This breakpoint places important restrictions on the use of polarimetry in studying interstellar magnetic fields.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures, to appear in ApJLett, AASTeX was used
Additional file 2 of Dasatinib enhances anti-leukemia efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor T cells by inhibiting cell differentiation and exhaustion
Creators: name: Zhang, Hao
name: Hu, Yongxian
name: Shao, Mi
name: Teng, Xinyi
name: Jiang, Penglei
name: Wang, Xiujian
name: Wang, Hui
name: Cui, Jiazhen
name: Yu, Jian
name: Liang, Zuyu
name: Ding, Lijuan
name: Han, Yingli
name: Wei, Jieping
name: Xu, Yulin
name: Li, Xiaoqing
name: Shan, Wei
name: Shi, Jimin
name: Luo, Yi
name: Qian, Pengxu
name: Huang, He
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Materials and methods.
Homotopy classification of Leavitt path algebras
Creators: name: Cortiñas, Guillermo
name: Montero, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we address the classification problem for purely infinite simple Leavitt path algebras of finite graphs over a field $\ell$. Each graph $E$ has associated a Leavitt path $\ell$-algebra $L(E)$. There is an open question which asks whether the pair $(K_0(L(E)), [1_{L(E)}])$, consisting of the Grothendieck group together with the class $[1_{L(E)}]$ of the identity, is a complete invariant for the classification, up to algebra isomorphism, of those Leavitt path algebras of finite graphs which are purely infinite simple. We show that $(K_0(L(E)), [1_{L(E)}])$ is a complete invariant for the classification of such algebras up to polynomial homotopy equivalence. To prove this we develop the bivariant algebraic $K$-theory of Leavitt path algebras and obtain several results of independent interest.
description: 24 pages. Version 2 streamlined; shortened to 22 pages
Additional file 2: of Assessment of shared alleles in drought-associated candidate genes among southern California white oak species (Quercus sect. Quercus)
Creators: name: Signem Oney-Birol
name: Sorel Fitz-Gibbon
name: Chen, Jin-Ming
name: Gugger, Paul
name: Sork, Victoria
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Calculations of Structure Harvester and Evanno method results. Figure S1. Structure Harvester Results. Structure was run with settings as described in the methods section for all K values between 1 and 9. The results were imported to the online version of Structure Harvester [45], yielding support for Kâ =â 3 being the best approximation. Table S2. Based on Evanno et al. [46] method results. This table lists Delta K values for K values from 1 to 9 associated with samples that were assigned to the three species of oaks based on morphology. (DOCX 93 kb)
The Heavy Quark Masses from Quarkonia
Creators: name: El-Khadra, Aida X.
name: Mertens, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the status of the determination of the heavy quark masses from our calculation of the quarkonia spectra. All sources of systematic errors that enter the quark mass determination are accounted for. We explicitly keep $ma \neq 0$ in the perturbative calculation relating the bare lattice mass to a renormalized mass. Our results are still preliminary.
description: 3 pages, uuencoded postscript file, to appear in the proceedings of Lattice'94, Bielefeld, Germany, Sep. 27 - Oct. 1, 1994.
Dame Louise Napier Johnson - Bibliography from DAME LOUISE NAPIER JOHNSON. 26 SEPTEMBER 1940 — 25 SEPTEMBER 2012
Creators: name: Barford, David
name: Blundell, Thomas L.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: Structural Biology

description: Louise Johnson was a leading architect of protein crystallography and structural enzymology. She pioneered the application of the technique to understand how enzymes function at the molecular level. Much of our current knowledge of how enzymes catalyse chemical reactions with high specificity and how their activities are regulated, especially by cooperative allosteric transitions and reversible protein phosphorylation, has its origins in Louise's research on lysozyme, glycogen phosphorylase and protein kinases. Louise helped pioneer Laue protein crystallography as a method to elucidate dynamic structural changes in proteins. She was a strong advocate of synchrotron radiation as a tool for structural biology, working to establish third generation synchrotrons. Her delight in science and kindness toward her colleagues and students were an inspiration to those who knew her.
Asilus gilvus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Asilus
Asilus gilvus

description: Asilus gilvus [spec. nov.]
A. abdomine pubescente nigro: supra rufo.
Fn. svec. 1036.
Habitat in Europa.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 605, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Robert M. Ratcliffe, 1971
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Advertising--Newspapers
Journalism--Political aspects
Journalists
African Americans--Civil rights
African American press
African American journalists

description: Henry G. La Brie's 1971 interview with Robert M. Ratcliffe begins with an overview of the narrator's experience with the black press. Ratcliffe then discusses the black press sensationalist reputation and the successes of the black press in integration and failures related to advertising. They discuss how the black press has changed, how it differs from the white press, and the specific ways it has helped African Americans. They then discuss the differences between the content of black newspapers in the North and South, with the coverage of the Emmett Till case as an example. Ratcliffe explains why there are relatively few black dailies and makes predictions about the future, including the prospects of a national black news service. The interview concludes with discussions of how black newspapers are financed, the most important section of a black newspaper, and the question of whether the mainstream press has become more representative.
Oral history interview with Robert M. McPherson 1974
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Supervisors, Industrial
Containers
Factory management

description: Father's experiences in Klondike gold rush; growing up in northwest; employment in Seattle-Astoria Ironworks; earliest can-making on the West Coast; detailed description of relationship with American Can Company; travel and comparison of plants throughout United States, especially northwest; Alaskan markets; lifestyle in West vs East, 1960s.
The phases of 2D NCOS
Creators: name: Sahakian, Vatche
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phases of the 1+1 dimensional Non-Commutative Open String theory on a circle. We find that the length scale of non-commutativity increases at strong coupling, the coupling in turn being dressed by a power of D-string charge. The system is stringy at around this length scale, with dynamics involving an interplay between the open and wrapped closed strings sectors. Above this energy scale and at strong coupling, and below it at weak coupling, the system acquires a less stringy character. The near horizon geometry of the configuration exhibits several intriguing features, such as a flip in the dilaton field and the curvature scale, reflecting UV-IR mixing in non-commutative dynamics. Two special points in the parameter measuring the size of the circle are also identified.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures; v2: reference added; v3: error in argument on page 6 corrected
Relationship of sensation seeking with the neural correlates of appetitive conditioning
Creators: name: Tapia León, Isabell
name: Kramer, Onno
name: Stark, Rudolf
name: Klucken, Tim
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychologie
subject: Classical conditioning
subject: fMRI
subject: Reward
subject: Sensation seeking
subject: Klassische Konditionierung
subject: Funktionelle Kernspintomografie
subject: Reizsuche
subject: Belohnung

description: Previous research has linked sensation seeking with a heightened risk for drug abuse and other risk-taking behavior. As appetitive conditioning presents a model for the etiology and maintenance of addictive behavior, investigating sensation seeking in a classical conditioning paradigm might elucidate possible pathways toward addiction within this model. Furthermore, the theoretical concept underlying sensation seeking proposes a negative relationship between reward processing and sensation seeking in only moderately arousing situations, which has been neglected by previous research. This study aimed to investigate this inverse relationship in moderately stimulating situations entailing reward processing using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Subjects (N = 38) participated in a classical conditioning paradigm in which a neutral stimulus (CS+) was repeatedly paired with a monetary reward, while another neutral stimulus (CS−) was not. Imaging results revealed a negative relationship between sensation seeking and neural responses in the insula, amygdala and nucleus accumbens during the early phase and in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex during the late phase of conditioning. These findings suggest reduced reward learning and consequently diminished processing of outcome expectancy in appetitive conditioning in subjects with high sensation seeking scores. The results are discussed with respect to clinical implications.
Oral history interview with Robert Mayer 1978
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Art--Study and teaching
Federal aid to the arts
Art--Finance
Art, American

description: Establishment and workings of New York State Council for the Arts; its funding criteria; debate over elitist-populist funding; politics and funding of the arts; problems with funding of individual artists; importance and neglect of art education in the United States.
Asilus marginatus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Asilidae
Asilus
Asilus marginatus

description: Asilus marginatus [spec. nov.]
A. halteribus abdominisque incisuris flavis, femoribus nigris.
Habitat in Svecia. T. Bergman.
Abdomen nigrum, pilis fulvis tomentosum, imprimis ad incisuras. Thorax niger.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on pages 605-606, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Oral history interview with Robert McGuire 1992
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Lawyers

description: Youth in Bronx, NY; family, Irish Catholicism of; education; Massachusetts Institute of Technology Fellows in Africa Program, legal advisor to Somalia national police, 1966; director, Community Law Offices, East Harlem, 1963-69; member of firm McGuire & Lawler, 1969-1977; Police Commissioner of New York City, Edward I. Koch administration, 1978-1983; issues: foot patroling, Bonnie Bush murder, evaluation of 911 management, police deaths, police dealings with the mentally ill, task forces, unions, relationship with the press, Koch's relationship with black community, closure of Sydenham Hospital, over-protection for visiting heads of state; Commission on the Year 2000; reflections on the future of the city.
Life review therapy for holocaust survivors (LRT-HS): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Forstmeier, Simon
name: van der Hal, Elisheva
name: Auerbach, Martin
name: Maercker, Andreas
name: Brom, Danny
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150 Psychologie
subject: Post-traumatic stress disorder
subject: Depression
subject: Prolonged grief
subject: Life review therapy
subject: Holocaust survivors
subject: Reminiscence
subject: Narrative exposure
subject: Randomised controlled trial
subject: Posttraumatisches Stresssyndrom
subject: Depression
subject: Überlebender
subject: Kontrollierte klinische Studie
subject: Geriatrische Psychotherapie

description: Background The Holocaust was one of the most traumatic catastrophes in recorded human history. Survivors seeking psychotherapeutic help today, now in their seventies and older, often show symptoms of a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, or prolonged grief disorder. Established psychological treatments for PTSD (e.g. cognitive behaviour therapy, psychodynamic therapies) have been tested and assessed mainly with young and middle-aged adults; only very few studies examined them in old age. There is no therapy outcome study known to us for any treatment mode for Holocaust survivors. Moreover, there is a need for an age group-specific treatment of PTSD and other stress-related mental disorders. A narrative approach including life-review and narrative exposure seems to meet very well the natural need of older people to review their lives and is highly effective. However, most studies on the efficacy of life review therapy (LRT) focus on late-life depression. There is a lack of efficacy studies evaluating the effect of LRT on PTSD symptoms in older individuals that have experienced traumatic events. Methods The main goal of this study is to evaluate the effect of LRT for Holocaust survivors (LRT-HS) on symptoms of PTSD and related mental health problems (depression, anxiety, prolonged grief), compared to a supportive control group. A secondary goal is to identify the characteristics of participants that seem to especially benefit from the treatment. The proposed study is a randomised, controlled follow-up trial including Holocaust survivors with one or more trauma-related disorders. The LRT treatment consists of 20–25 sessions. Before and after the treatment phase, participants in both conditions will be assessed. Follow-up will take place 6 months after the treatment. A sample size of 80 is required (drop-out rate included). Discussion Efficacious treatments for trauma-related disorders in older people are of high importance, also because the probability of traumatisation and loss increases with age. Because this study is conducted with this specific group of multiply traumatised people, we are convinced that the results can easily transfer to other samples.