cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Professional development needs in nutrition and dietetics
Creators: name: James, Genevieve Elena
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2018
Subjects: Continuing education
Continuing professional education
Nutrition
CPE
Nutrition continuing education
Nutrition professional education
Nutrition professionals
Dietetic professionals
Continuing education needs

description: Background. Continuing education has long played a role in the maintenance of professional competence of nutrition and dietetics professionals. Due to the lack of published continuing education research in nutrition over the last 15 years, very little is known about the adequacy of continuing education resources for today’s nutrition and dietetics professionals. Objective. To examine the continuing education needs of nutrition and dietetics professionals. Design and Methods. A cross-sectional survey study of nutrition and dietetics professionals who graduated from the University of Texas at Austin Didactic Program in Dietetics and/or Coordinated Program in Dietetics. A survey was constructed and content-validated to assess continuing education needs in specific areas of nutrition. Descriptive statistics was used to report the results. Measures. Demographics, areas of focus in continuing education, continuing education activity preferences, targeted levels of competence in continuing education, and learning needs. Results. 54 surveys were returned. Of those 54, 41 were able to be used for analysis. Most of the participants worked in clinical nutrition (64.7%) and/or in nutrition education (38.2%). 75.6% of participants chose continuing education activities based on convenience and accessibility in their areas of interest. 63.4% of participants reported that their continuing education learning needs were not being met in at least one of their areas of focus in continuing education. Conclusion. Despite the emphasis on continuing education in the nutrition field, most of the participants reported unmet learning needs in some capacity. Further investigation into the adequacy of continuing education resources in nutrition is needed.
Aleochara (Ceranota) erythroptera GRAVENHORST 1806
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Aleochara
Aleochara erythroptera

description: Aleochara (Ceranota) erythroptera GRAVENHORST, 1806
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Israel: 1, 2, Nahal Keziv, 33°03'N, 35°13'E, 190 m, forest, pitfall, 22.II.2011, leg. Drees (cAss); 1, 2, N Har Meron, Ziv'on, 800 m, pitfall, 22.II.2011, leg. Drees (cAss).
 C o m m e n t: The previously known Ponto-Mediterranean distribution of A. erythroptera ranged from Turkey, Ukraine, and Russia to West Europe (ASSING 2009c). The above specimens represent the first records from Israel.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2014, On the Staphylinidae of Israel II, with a revision of some species of Dinusa SAULCY (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 1179-1210 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1197, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5308301
Characterization of cell division control strategies through continuous rate models
Creators: name: Nieto-Acuna, Cesar Augusto
name: Arias-Castro, Juan Carlos
name: Sanchez-Isaza, Carlos Arturo
name: Vargas-Garcia, Cesar Augusto
name: Pedraza, Juan Manuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recent experiments have supported the Adder model for E. coli division control. This model posits that bacteria grow, on average, a fixed size before division. It also predicts decorrelation between the noise in the added size and the size at birth. Here we use new experiments and a theoretical approach based on continuous rate models to explore deviations from the adder strategy, specifically, the division control of E. coli growing with glycerol as carbon source. In this medium, the division strategy is sizer-like, which means that the added size decreases with the size at birth. We found that in a sizer-like strategy the mean added size decreases with the size at birth while the noise in added size increases. We discuss possible molecular mechanisms underlying this strategy, and propose a general model that encompasses the different division strategies.
title: Re-engineering a monitoring data processing suite for real-time extraction, validation, and utilization of medical documentation from an intensive care patient data management system (PDMS)
Creators: name: Begerau, Henning
name: Erdfelder, Felix
name: Grigutsch, Daniel
name: Dittberner, Nils
name: Salman, Friederike
name: Gewehr, Jan Erik
name: Schmid, Matthias
name: Zenker, Sven
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Clinical Decision Support (CDS)
subject: AcuWave
subject: Medical Informatics Initiative
subject: Smart Medical Information Technology for Healthcare (SMITH)
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Secondary use of medical data for scientific purposes typically relies on extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) processes. If extracted data is to be used for online clinical decision support (CDS) along with post-hoc analysis, as in the Algorithmic Surveillance in Intensive Care[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
title: Rückverfolgbarkeit für künstliche Intelligenz: Umsetzung einer Traceability-Strategie bei der modellgetriebenen Entwicklung klinischer Entscheidungsunterstützungssysteme
Creators: name: Phan-Vogtmann, Lo An
name: Kruse, Henner M.
name: Helhorn, Alexander
name: Heidel, Andrew J.
name: Thomas, Eric
name: Saleh, Kutaiba
name: Scherag, André
name: Ammon, Danny
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Traceability
subject: Entscheidungsunterstützungssysteme
subject: BPMN
subject: Interoperabilitätsstandards
subject: modellgetriebene Architektur
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Systeme auf Basis von Algorithmen mit „künstlicher Intelligenz“ werden im Gesundheitswesen zunehmend praktisch eingesetzt. Durch die Medizininformatik-Initiative sollen zukünftig Daten aus Krankenversorgung und Forschung besser zugänglich werden. In diesem Rahmen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
BTeV Level 1 Vertex Trigger
Creators: name: Wang, Michael H. L. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: BTeV is a $B$-physics experiment that expects to begin collecting data at the C0 interaction region of the Fermilab Tevatron in the year 2006. Its primary goal is to achieve unprecedented levels of sensitivity in the study of CP violation, mixing, and rare decays in $b$ and $c$ quark systems. In order to realize this, it will employ a state-of-the-art first-level vertex trigger (Level 1) that will look at every beam crossing to identify detached secondary vertices that provide evidence for heavy quark decays. This talk will briefly describe the BTeV detector and trigger, focus on the software and hardware aspects of the Level 1 vertex trigger, and describe work currently being done in these areas.
Diagonal static spin correlation in the low temperature orthorhombic Pccn phase of La1.55Nd0.4Sr0.05CuO4
Creators: name: Wakimoto, S.
name: Tranquada, J. M.
name: Ono, T.
name: Kojima, K. M.
name: Uchida, S.
name: Lee, S. -H.
name: Gehring, P. M.
name: Birgeneau, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Elastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed on Nd, Sr co-doped La1.55Nd0.4Sr0.05CuO4, which exhibits a structural phase transition at Ts ~ 60K from the low temperature orthorhombic Bmab phase (labelled LTO1) to the low temperature orthorhombic Pccn phase (labelled LTO2). At low temperatures, well below Ts, elastic magnetic peaks are observed at the ``diagonal'' incommensurate (IC) positions (0, 1+/-0.055, 0), with modulation direction only along the orthorhombic b-axis just as in Nd-free La1.95Sr0.05CuO4. In the present study, the one-dimensionality of the IC modulation, which is naturally explained by a stripe model, is clearly demonstrated with our "single-domain" crystal. The temperature dependence of the IC peak intensity suggests a substantial contribution from the Nd3+ spins below ~3K. Consistent with this, the L dependence of the magnetic scattering is accurately accounted for by a model in which the contribution of the Nd3+ spins is explicitly included.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
HI Clouds in LITTLE THINGS Dwarf Irregular Galaxies
Creators: name: Hunter, Deidre A.
name: Elmegreen, Bruce G.
name: Berger, Clara L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify 814 discrete HI clouds in 40 dwarf irregular galaxies from the LITTLE THINGS survey using an automated cloud-finding algorithm. The cloud masses range from ~10^3 to 10^7 Msolar, have a surface density averaged over all of the clouds of ~9.65 Msolar/pc^2, and constitute 2-53% of the total HI mass of the host galaxy. For individual clouds, the mass including He varies with cloud radius as log M_{gas} = (2.11\pm0.04)x log R_{cl}+(0.78\pm0.08) and the internal velocity dispersion varies as log V_{disp} = 0.5xlog R_{cl}-0.57\pm0.21. The HI clouds tend to be in the outer regions of the galaxies, with 72% of the galaxies having more than 70% of their clouds outside one disk scale length, and 32% of the galaxies having more than 50% of their clouds outside the radius encircling the HII emission. 36% of the clouds are essentially non-self-gravitating from HI alone, with a virial parameter that exceeds alpha_{vir}~10, and 5% have alpha_{vir}\le2. We estimate the missing molecular mass, based on the total star formation rate and a typical molecular consumption time of 2 Gyr, as observed in CO-rich galaxies. The resulting molecular fraction has a value averaged over the galaxies of 0.23 and correlates with both the surface density of star formation and the fraction of HI clouds in the outer regions. We conclude that a significant fraction of the inner parts of these dwarf galaxy disks is in the form of dark molecular gas, and that this fraction could be high enough to make the inner disks mildly gravitationally unstable as a precursor to star formation.
description: In press in AJ
Quantum suppression of shot noise in field emitters
Creators: name: Bulashenko, O. M.
name: Rubi, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed the shot noise of electron emission under strong applied electric fields within the Landauer-Buttiker scheme. In contrast to the previous studies of vacuum-tube emitters, we show that in new generation electron emitters, scaled down to the nanometer dimensions, shot noise much smaller than the Schottky noise is observable. Carbon nanotube field emitters are among possible candidates to observe the effect of shot-noise suppression caused by quantum partitioning.
description: 5 pages, 1 fig, minor changes, published version
Probing hadronic interactions with measurements at ultra-high energies with the Pierre Auger Observatory
Creators: name: Schmidt, David
Publisher: name: Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)
Year: 2021

description: The characteristics of an extensive air shower derive from both the mass of the primary ultra-high-energy cosmic ray that seeds its development and the properties of the hadronic interactions that feed it. With its hybrid detector design, the Pierre Auger Observatory measures both the longitudinal development of showers in the atmosphere and the lateral distribution of particles arriving at the ground, from which a number of parameters are calculated and compared with predictions from current hadronic interaction models tuned to LHC data. At present, a tension exists concerning the production of muons, where the measured abundance exceeds all predictions. This discrepancy, measured up to center-of-mass energies of ∼ 140 TeV, is irresolvable through mass composition arguments, constrained by measurements of the depth of the electromagnetic-shower maximum. Here, we discuss a compilation of hadronically-sensitive shower observables and their comparisons with model predictions and conclude with a brief discussion of what measurements with the new detectors of the AugerPrime upgrade will bring to the table.
Analytic Pontryagin Duality
Creators: name: Lim, Johnny
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 19K56, 58J28

description: Let $X$ be a smooth compact manifold. We propose a geometric model for the group $K^0(X,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}).$ We study a well-defined and non-degenerate analytic duality pairing between $K^0(X,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$ and its Pontryagin dual group, the Baum-Douglas geometric $K$-homology $K_0(X),$ whose pairing formula comprises of an analytic term involving the Dai-Zhang eta-invariant associated to a twisted Dirac-type operator and a topological term involving a differential form and some characteristic forms. This yields a robust $\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}$-valued invariant. We also study two special cases of the analytic pairing of this form in the cohomology group $H^1(X,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$ and $H^2(X,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}).$
description: Revised references, fixed typos, and a comment is added in Remark 4.5
title: Adaptierbarkeit und Zielorientierung bei der Anwendung von KIS-Reifegradmodellen
Creators: name: Liebe, Jan-David
name: Jahn, Franziska
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Reifegradmodell
subject: Stategie
subject: Krankenhausinformationssystem
subject: Inventar
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Kurzbeschreibung: Die einrichtungsübergreifende Anwendbarkeit bestehender KIS-Reifegradmodelle stößt häufig an die Grenzen einer heterogenen KIS-Landschaft. Grund hierfür ist zum einen die zumeist starre Auswahl an Reifegradindikatoren, die sich nur selten auf alle Ebenen der[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Supplementary Tables and Figures from Mesophotic corals in Hawaiʻi maintain autotrophy to survive low-light conditions
Creators: name: Backstrom, Callum H.
name: Padilla-Gamiño, Jacqueline L.
name: Spalding, Heather L.
name: Roth, Melissa S.
name: Smith, Celia M.
name: Gates, Ruth D.
name: Rodrigues, Lisa J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310908
subject: Animal physiology - biophysics
classificationCode: 310909
subject: Animal physiology - cell
classificationCode: 310910
subject: Animal physiology - systems

description: Supplementary Tables 1-4 and Supplementary Figures 1-2 as referenced in the main text.
Universal thermal conductivity in the vortex state of cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Franz, M.
name: Vafek, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate an effective low energy theory for the fermionic excitations in d-wave superconductors in the presence of periodic vortex lattices. These can be modeled by an effective free Dirac Hamiltonian with renormalized velocities and possibly a small mass term. In the presence of random nonmagnetic impurities this will result in universal (i.e. field and disorder strength independent) thermal and spin conductivities with values different from those occurring in the Meissner state.
description: 4 pages REVTeX, 2 embeded ps figures. Final version to appear in PRB/RC
Megalogastria crassiventris ASSING 2007, N.R.
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Megalogastria
Megalogastria crassiventris

description: Megalogastria crassiventris ASSING, 2007
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Israel: 4, 7, Berekhat Ya'ar, 32°25'N, 34°45'E, 10 m, shore of pond, pitfall, 17.III.2010, leg. Drees (cAss); 1, Khokav [?] Ya'ar, pitfall, 17.III.2010, leg. Drees (cAss); 1, Pura N.R., 31°30'N, 34°47'E, 210 m, grassland, pitfall, 18.IV.2010, leg. Drees (cAss).
C o m m e n t: The known distribution of this recently described species is confined to Israel (ASSING 2007b).
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2014, On the Staphylinidae of Israel II, with a revision of some species of Dinusa SAULCY (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 1179-1210 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1197, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5308301
Stylochirus fimetarius Muller 1860
Creators: name: Trach, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Stylochirus
Stylochirus fimetarius

description: Stylochirus fimetarius Müller, 1860
 Material examined — five deutonymphs from Pterostichus melanarius (Illiger, 1798), Ukraine, Crimea, Yalta City Municipality, vicinity of Alupka (44°27’N, 34°02’E), Ai-Petri, Crimean Mountains, 09 Sep. 2001, A. Khaustov coll.; one deutonymph from Carabus auronitens Fabricius, 1792, Ukraine, Zakarpattia Region, Rahiv District, vicinity of Bilyn (48°06’N, 24°12’E), Carpathian Mountains, polonyna Dumyn, 19 May 2002, A. Gontarenko coll.; five deutonymphs from Carabus gyllenhali Fischer von Waldheim, 1827, Ukraine, Crimea, Yalta City Municipality, vicinity of Yalta (44°31’N, 34°08’E), Crimean Mountains, 27 Sep. 2005, V. Trach coll.; thirteen deutonymphs from Carabus convexus Fabricius, 1775, Ukraine, Odessa Region, Kodyma District, vicinity of Alexandrovka (48°00’N, 29°14’E), forest, 23 May 2009, V. Trach coll.; two deutonymphs from Carabus cancellatus Illiger, 1798, Ukraine, Crimea, Bahchisaray District, vicinity of Verhnyaya Kutuzovka (44°44’N, 34°20’E), pond of Kutuzovskoe Lake, 26 May 2010, A. Khaustov coll.
Distribution — Palaearctic (Bregetova, 1977b).
 Remarks — Mites of S. fimetarius were found on the ventral or dorsal side of beetles and under the elytra.
description: Published as part of Trach, V. A., 2016, New records of carabid-associated mesostigmatic mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Ukraine with description of adults of Halodarcia carabidophila Evans and Fain, 1995 (Halolaelapidae), pp. 587-601 in Acarologia 56 (4) on page 594, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164146, http://zenodo.org/record/5401835
Optimising Self-Management Interventions to improve Health-Related Quality of Life in patients with co-morbid Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease
Creators: name: Zimbudzi, Edward
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Having a good quality of life is a priority for many patients with complex diseases such as diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Dr Zimbudzi’s research demonstrated that optimising the ability of patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease to self-manage is associated with better quality of life. His research also provided insight into which groups of patients are likely to benefit more from self-management interventions. This knowledge will ensure that resources are directed to patients who need them most.
Kernel-Induced Label Propagation by Mapping for Semi-Supervised Classification
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhao
name: Jia, Lei
name: Zhao, Mingbo
name: Liu, Guangcan
name: Wang, Meng
name: Yan, Shuicheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Kernel methods have been successfully applied to the areas of pattern recognition and data mining. In this paper, we mainly discuss the issue of propagating labels in kernel space. A Kernel-Induced Label Propagation (Kernel-LP) framework by mapping is proposed for high-dimensional data classification using the most informative patterns of data in kernel space. The essence of Kernel-LP is to perform joint label propagation and adaptive weight learning in a transformed kernel space. That is, our Kernel-LP changes the task of label propagation from the commonly-used Euclidean space in most existing work to kernel space. The motivation of our Kernel-LP to propagate labels and learn the adaptive weights jointly by the assumption of an inner product space of inputs, i.e., the original linearly inseparable inputs may be mapped to be separable in kernel space. Kernel-LP is based on existing positive and negative LP model, i.e., the effects of negative label information are integrated to improve the label prediction power. Also, Kernel-LP performs adaptive weight construction over the same kernel space, so it can avoid the tricky process of choosing the optimal neighborhood size suffered in traditional criteria. Two novel and efficient out-of-sample approaches for our Kernel-LP to involve new test data are also presented, i.e., (1) direct kernel mapping and (2) kernel mapping-induced label reconstruction, both of which purely depend on the kernel matrix between training set and testing set. Owing to the kernel trick, our algorithms will be applicable to handle the high-dimensional real data. Extensive results on real datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
description: Accepted by IEEE TBD
Structural effect on the static spin and charge correlations in La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$
Creators: name: Fujita, M.
name: Goka, H.
name: Yamada, K.
name: Matsuda, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of elastic neutron scattering measurements performed on 1/8-hole doped La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ single crystals with {\it x}=0.05, 0.06, 0.075 and 0.085. In the low-temperature less-orthorhombic (LTLO, {\it Pccn} symmetry) phase, the charge-density-wave (CDW) and spin-density-wave (SDW) wavevectors were found to tilt in a low-symmetric direction with one-dimensional anisotropy in the CuO$_{2}$ plane, while they were aligned along the high-symmetry axis in the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT, {\it P}4$_2$/{\it ncm} symmetry) phase. The coincident direction of two wavevectors suggests a close relation between CDW and SDW orders. The SDW wavevector systematically deviates from the Cu-O bond direction in the LTLO phase upon Sr substitution and the tilt angle in the LTLO phase is smaller than that in the low-temperature orthorhombic phase (LTO, {\it B}{\it mab} symmetry) with comparable in-plane orthorhombic distortion. These results demonstrate a correlation between the corrugated pattern of CuO$_{2}$ plane and the deviations.
description: 6 pages, 7figures
The Cyclic Peptide Ecumicin Targeting ClpC1 Is Active against Mycobacterium tuberculosis In Vivo
Creators: name: Gao, Wei
name: Kim, Jin-Yong
name: Anderson, Jeffrey R
name: Akopian, Tatos
name: Hong, Seungpyo
name: Jin, Ying-Yu
name: Kandror, Olga
name: Kim, Jiyeon
name: Lee, In-Ae
name: Lee, Sun-Young
name: McAlpine, James B
name: Mulugeta, Surafel
name: Sunoqrot, Suhair
name: Wang, Yuehong
name: Yang, Seung-Hwan
name: Yoon, Tae-Mi
name: Goldberg, Alfred L
name: Pauli, Guido
name: Suh, Joo-Won
name: Franzblau, Scott
name: Cho, Sang Hyun
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 310799
subject: Microbiology not elsewhere classified

description: Drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) has lent urgency to finding new drug leads with novel modes of action. A high-throughput screening campaign of >65,000 actinomycete extracts for inhibition of Mycobacterium tuberculosis viability identified ecumicin, a macrocyclic tridecapeptide that exerts potent, selective bactericidal activity against M. tuberculosis in vitro, including nonreplicating cells. Ecumicin retains activity against isolated multiple-drug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains of M. tuberculosis. The subcutaneous administration to mice of ecumicin in a micellar formulation at 20 mg/kg body weight resulted in plasma and lung exposures exceeding the MIC. Complete inhibition of M. tuberculosis growth in the lungs of mice was achieved following 12 doses at 20 or 32 mg/kg. Genome mining of lab-generated, spontaneous ecumicin-resistant M. tuberculosis strains identified the ClpC1 ATPase complex as the putative target, and this was confirmed by a drug affinity response test. ClpC1 functions in protein breakdown with the ClpP1P2 protease complex. Ecumicin markedly enhanced the ATPase activity of wild-type (WT) ClpC1 but prevented activation of proteolysis by ClpC1. Less stimulation was observed with ClpC1 from ecumicin-resistant mutants. Thus, ClpC1 is a valid drug target against M. tuberculosis, and ecumicin may serve as a lead compound for anti-TB drug development.
title: Aktuelle Themen der Nutzenbewertung
Creators: name: Kieser, Meinhard
name: Bender, Ralf
name: Leverkus, Friedhelm
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nutzenbewertung
subject: Meta-Analyse
subject: Subgruppenanalyse
subject: Überlebenszeitanalyse
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Im Workshop „Aktuelle Themen der Nutzenbewertung“ der AG Therapeutische Forschung werden die drei folgenden Themen behandelt. Zum einen werden Vorschläge zur Wahl geeigneter A-priori-Verteilungen für die unbekannten Parameter in Bayes‘schen Metaanalysen mit[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Monte Carlo Simulations of Short-time Critical Dynamics with a Conserved Quantity
Creators: name: Zheng, B.
name: Luo, H. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate short-time critical dynamics of the three-dimensional anti-ferromagnetic Ising model with a globally conserved magnetization $m_s$ (not the order parameter). From the power law behavior of the staggered magnetization (the order parameter), its second moment and the auto-correlation, we determine all static and dynamic critical exponents as well as the critical temperature. The universality class of $m_s=0$ is the same as that without a conserved quantity, but the universality class of non-zero $m_s$ is different.
description: to appear in Phys. Rev. E
Antennoseius bullitus Karg 1969
Creators: name: Trach, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Antennoseius
Antennoseius bullitus

description: Antennoseius (s. str.) bullitus Karg, 1969
 Material examined — four females from Pterostichus sp., Ukraine, Kirovograd Region, Znamenka District, vicinity of Bogdanovka (48°45’N, 32°32’E), forest, 29 Apr. 2001, V. Trach coll.; one female from litter, Ukraine, Odessa Region, Odessa City, (46°33’N, 30°45’E), park, 01 Mar. 2008, V. Trach coll.; thirteen females from undetermined Carabidae, Ukraine, Crimea, Yalta City Municipality, vicinity of Yalta (44°31’N, 34°07’E), Crimean Mountains, 23 Aug. 2008, A. Khaustov coll.
Distribution — Central Europe, Ukraine (Cherkasy and Lugansk Regions), Kazakhstan, Siberia (Karg, 1969, 1993; Balan, 1980; Chelebiev, 1984; Haitlinger, 1988; Gwiazdowicz, 2007; KontschAEn, 2007; Marchenko, 2012; Trach, 2013).
 Remarks — A. bullitus is known from soil-litter habitats and carabid beetles (Haitlinger, 1988; Karg, 1993; Trach, 2013).
description: Published as part of Trach, V. A., 2016, New records of carabid-associated mesostigmatic mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Ukraine with description of adults of Halodarcia carabidophila Evans and Fain, 1995 (Halolaelapidae), pp. 587-601 in Acarologia 56 (4) on page 595, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164146, http://zenodo.org/record/5401835
Perceived benefits and costs of REDD+ projects under different forest management regimes in Indonesia
Creators: name: Rakatama, Ari
name: Md Sayed Iftekhar
name: Pandit, Ram
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Although Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) projects have been extensively trialled, the benefits and costs perceived by households are not fully understood. This study examined the benefits and costs perceived by households under private, government and community forest regimes in Indonesia. This study also analysed the interrelationships of households’ perception towards REDD+ with perceived benefits and costs, forest management regimes, and socioeconomic characteristics using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). In comparison to REDD+ benefits, perceived REDD+ costs by households have a stronger and negative influence on their support for REDD+ projects. Among three types of perceived benefits – social, economic and environmental, only environmental benefits are strongly associated with households’ support for REDD+. The perceived environmental and future benefits of REDD+ projects under a community forest regime are higher than private and government regimes. Therefore, future REDD+ projects under a community forest regime are more likely to be accepted. This information would be useful to design future REDD+ policy.
On the derivatives of the Heun functions
Creators: name: Filipuk, G.
name: Ishkhanyan, A.
name: Dereziński, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Heun functions satisfy linear ordinary differential equations of second order with certain singularities in the complex plane. The first order derivatives of the Heun functions satisfy linear second order differential equations with one more singularity. In this paper we compare these equations with linear differential equations isomonodromy deformations of which are described by the Painlevé equations $P_{II}-P_{VI}$.
Graphene photodetector integrated on a photonic crystal defect waveguide
Creators: name: Schuler, Simone
name: Schall, Daniel
name: Neumaier, Daniel
name: Schwarz, Benedikt
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Mueller, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a graphene photodetector for telecom applications based on a silicon photonic crystal defect waveguide. The photonic structure is used to confine the propagating light in a narrow region in the graphene layer to enhance light-matter interaction. Additionally, it is utilized as split-gate electrode to create a pn-junction in the vicinity of the optical absorption region. The photonic crystal defect waveguide allows for optimal photo-thermoelectric conversion of the occurring temperature profile in graphene into a photovoltage due to additional silicon slabs on both sides of the waveguide, enhancing the device response as compared to a conventional slot waveguide design. A photoresponsivity of 4.7 V/W and a (setup-limited) electrical bandwidth of 18 GHz are achieved. Under a moderate bias of 0.4 V we obtain a photoconductive responsivity of 0.17 A/W.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures
Antennoseius calathi Fain, Noti and DufrOEne 1995
Creators: name: Trach, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Antennoseius
Antennoseius calathi

description: Antennoseius (s. str.) calathi Fain, Noti and DufrOEne, 1995
 Material examined — two females from Chlaenius sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Belyaevka District, vicinity of Belyaevka (46°25’N, 30°10’E), flooplain forest near Dniester River, 24 Juny 2008, V. Trach coll.; three females from Agonum sp., same data; sixteen females from Agonum sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Belyaevka District, vicinity of Troitskoe (46°32’N, 30°00’E), flooplain forest near Turunchuk River, 21 Mar. 2009, V. Trach coll.
 Distribution — Belgium (Fain et al., 1995).
 Remarks — The species was previously known only from the type series from Belgium, which were described from carabids. A. calathi is new to the fauna of Ukraine.
description: Published as part of Trach, V. A., 2016, New records of carabid-associated mesostigmatic mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Ukraine with description of adults of Halodarcia carabidophila Evans and Fain, 1995 (Halolaelapidae), pp. 587-601 in Acarologia 56 (4) on page 595, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164146, http://zenodo.org/record/5401835
Additional file 1 of Patient similarity analytics for explainable clinical risk prediction
Creators: name: Fang, Hao Sen Andrew
name: Tan, Ngiap Chuan
name: Tan, Wei Ying
name: Oei, Ronald Wihal
name: Lee, Mong Li
name: Hsu, Wynne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems

description: Additional file 1. Comparison of variable weights between logistic regression, random forest and those derived from expert consensus methods.
title: Aspekte der Wahl von A-Priori Verteilungen für Heterogenitätsparameter
Creators: name: Weber, Sebastian
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Meta analyse
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Bayessche Metaanalyse-Verfahren haben sich in der Praxis bewährt, um heterogene Effekte zu schätzen. Insbesondere im Fall weniger Studien ermöglicht ein Bayesscher Ansatz robuste Inferenz durch die Wahl von A-Priori-Verteilungen für den Heterogenitätsparameter. Die Wahl dieser[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Pseudocalea angulata
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Pseudocalea
Pseudocalea angulata

description: Pseudocalea angulata (EPPELSHEIM, 1880)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Israel: 1, Har Meron, 33°00'N, 35°25'E, 1110 m, forest, pitfall, 26.IV.2010, leg. Drees (cAss); 9 exs., Golan Heights, Mas'ada, Ya'ar Odem R., 30°13'N, 35°45'E, 1015 m, 2.II.2007, leg. Assmann (cFel, cAss).
 C o m m e n t: The previously known distribution of P. angulata ranged from Albania and Croatia across Greece to Turkey (ASSING 2000, 2007c, 2009a). The above specimens represent the first records from Israel.
The aedeagus of this species, in particular the shape of the ventral process, and the coloration are subject to some intraspecific variation. In contrast to material seen from Greece and Turkey, most of the specimens from Israel have dark-brown legs.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2014, On the Staphylinidae of Israel II, with a revision of some species of Dinusa SAULCY (Insecta: Coleoptera), pp. 1179-1210 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1197, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5308301
Fidelity as a probe for a deconfined quantum critical point
Creators: name: Sun, Gaoyong
name: Wei, Bo-Bo
name: Kou, Su-Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deconfined quantum critical point was proposed as a second-order quantum phase transition between two broken symmetry phases beyond the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. However, numerical studies cannot completely rule out a weakly first-order transition because of strong violations of finite-size scaling. We demonstrate that the fidelity is a simple probe to study deconfined quantum critical point. We study the ground-state fidelity susceptibility close to the deconfined quantum critical point in a spin chain using the large-scale finite-size density matrix renormalization group method. We find that the finite-size scaling of the fidelity susceptibility obeys the conventional scaling behavior for continuous phase transitions, supporting the deconfined quantum phase transition is continuous. We numerically determine the deconfined quantum critical point and the associated correlation length critical exponent from the finite-size scaling theory of the fidelity susceptibility. Our results are consistent with recent results obtained directly from the matrix product states for infinite-size lattices using others observables. Our work provides a useful probe to study critical behaviors at deconfined quantum critical point from the concept of quantum information.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
Caspian Diplomacy: Political Interests and Special Legal Status
Creators: name: Mosashvili, Gia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180116 International Law (excl. International Trade Law)
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Throughout the negotiations history several bilateral and trilateral agreements were signed between the Caspian littoral states but territorial disputes were still major and actual problems in the Caspian region. On 12 August 2018, five countries agreed on the legal status of the Caspian Sea and gave it ‘special legal status’. The convention, which includes 24 articles, covers issues such as dividing up the seabed, digitalization of commerce, trade, logistics and business operations between the republic of Azerbaijan, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and Turkmenistan. Agreement is based on the norms and principles of the United Nations and international law. Until the Aktau Summit there was a huge disagreement between parties. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, when the process of negotiations started, Russia made different political demands to 14 newly independent states, from which three countries had coasts in the Caspian region: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan. Russia had five demands to Azerbaijan, five demands to Kazakhstan and three demands to Turkmenistan. The aim of this policy was to replace the Soviet oil monopoly with three companies – LUKoil, Surguftentegaz and Yukos. So, from this historical view the Convention on the Legal Status of the Caspian Sea has a great value indeed.The scientific research ‘Caspian Diplomacy – Political Interests and Special Legal Status’ describes importance of the convention and reveals reasons, why is it a guarantee of stability, security and peace - keeping in the whole region. This work includes four parts: introduction, main part, major research and conclusion. Major research is conducted with qualitative method and involves analysis of primary and secondary documents. Articles of the convention are discussed here.
Antennoseius dungeri Karg 1965
Creators: name: Trach, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Antennoseius
Antennoseius dungeri

description: Antennoseius (s. str.) dungeri Karg, 1965
 Material examined — thirty-seven females from Harpalus spp. and Amara spp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Kiliya District, Zmeinyiy Island (45°15’N, 30°12’E), 29 July 2005, V. Trach coll.; two females from Zabrus tenebrioides Goeze, 1777, Ukraine, Odessa Region, Ovidiopol District, vicinity of Karolino-Bugaz (46°09’N, 30°33’E), 25 May 2007, V. Trach coll.; three females from Harpalus sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Odessa City (46°26’N, 30°40’E), park, Mar. 2009, V. Trach coll.; one female from Amara sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Ovidiopol District, vicinity of Roxolany (46°09’N, 30°33’E), steppe, 05 May 2009, V. Trach coll.; two females from undetermined Carabidae, Ukraine, Odessa Region, Belgorod-Dnestrovsk District, vicinity of Zatoka (46°01’N, 30°24’E), Black Sea Coast, 25 Apr. 2011, V. Trach coll.; three females from Zabrus tenebrioides Goeze, 1777, Ukraine, Odessa Region, Odessa City (46°27’N, 30°45’E), 10 Juny 2014, V. Trach coll.
Distribution — Central and North Europe, Ukraine (Donetsk and Lugansk Regions) (Karg, 1965, 1993; Sklyar, 2001; Kaloez, 2008; Trach, 2013).
Remarks — The species is known from soil-litter habitats and carabid beetles.
description: Published as part of Trach, V. A., 2016, New records of carabid-associated mesostigmatic mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Ukraine with description of adults of Halodarcia carabidophila Evans and Fain, 1995 (Halolaelapidae), pp. 587-601 in Acarologia 56 (4) on page 595, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164146, http://zenodo.org/record/5401835
Caspian Diplomacy - Political Interests and Special Legal Status
Creators: name: Mosashvili, Gia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 180116 International Law (excl. International Trade Law)
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Throughout the negotiations history several bilateral and trilateral agreements were signed between the Caspian littoral states but territorial disputes were still major and actual problems in the Caspian region. On 12 August 2018, five countries agreed on the legal status of the Caspian Sea and gave it ‘special legal status’. The convention, which includes 24 articles, covers issues such as dividing up the seabed, digitalization of commerce, trade, logistics and business operations between the republic of Azerbaijan, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation and Turkmenistan. Agreement is based on the norms and principles of the United Nations and international law. Until the Aktau Summit there was a huge disagreement between parties. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, when the process of negotiations started, Russia made different political demands to 14 newly independent states, from which three countries had coasts in the Caspian region: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan. Russia had five demands to Azerbaijan, five demands to Kazakhstan and three demands to Turkmenistan. The aim of this policy was to replace the Soviet oil monopoly with three companies – LUKoil, Surguftentegaz and Yukos. So, from this historical view the Convention on the Legal Status of the Caspian Sea has a great value indeed.The scientific research ‘Caspian Diplomacy – Political Interests and Special Legal Status’ describes importance of the convention and reveals reasons, why is it a guarantee of stability, security and peace - keeping in the whole region. This work includes four parts: introduction, main part, major research and conclusion. Major research is conducted with qualitative method and involves analysis of primary and secondary documents. Articles of the convention are discussed here.
Parton color reconnection in Herwig 7 using a spacetime event topology
Creators: name: Bellm, J.
name: Duncan, C. B.
name: Gieseke, S.
name: Myska, M.
name: Siodmok, A. K.
Publisher: name: Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati (SISSA)
Year: 2021

description: Herwig 7 is a general-purpose Monte Carlo generator of particle collisions comprising both hard perturbative as well as soft phenomenological physics. Herwig is therefore capable to describe the entire final state of hadronized particles in a collision event. A spacetime topology of a parton system entering hadronization is fully described and tested for the first time. A combination of information from particles momenta and spacetime positions is utilized to minimize a boost-invariant distance measure of the parton system. We present a reasonable agreement of the model with a selection of experimental data and conclude that spacetime event topology can be meaningfully used in the further development.
title: Bayes’sche Metaanalysen mit zufälligen Effekten: Wahl der A-Priori-Verteilung für tau aus HTA-Sicht
Creators: name: Sturtz, Sibylle
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Metaanalysen
subject: Nutzenbewertung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Sollen im Rahmen von Nutzenbewertungen Daten mehrerer Studien quantitativ zusammengefasst werden, stellen Metaanalysen die Methode der Wahl dar. Entsprechend dem Methodenpapier des Instituts für Qualität und Wirtschaftlichkeit im Gesundheitswesen (IQWiG), Version 5.0 [ref:1], wird[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 64. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie e.V. (GMDS)
Antennoseius masoviae Sellnick 1943
Creators: name: Trach, V. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Antennoseius
Antennoseius masoviae

description: Antennoseius (s. str.) masoviae Sellnick, 1943
 Material examined — two females from Harpalus sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Kiliya District, Zmeinyiy Island (45°15’N, 30°12’E), 29 July 2005, V. Trach coll.; two females from Amara sp., same data; six females from undetermined Carabidae, Ukraine, Crimea, Yalta City Municipality, vicinity of Yalta (44°31’N, 34°07’E), Crimean Mountains, 23 Aug. 2008, A. Khaustov coll.; one female from Agonum sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Belyaevka District, vicinity of Troitskoe (46°32’N, 30°00’E), flooplain forest near Turunchuk River, 21 Mar. 2009, V. Trach coll.; one female from Pogonus sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Kominternovo District, vicinity of Koshary (46°38’N, 31°09’E), steppe, 01 Apr. 2009, V. Trach coll.; eleven females from Amara sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Bolgrad District, vicinity of Krinichnoe (45°34’N, 28°41’E), steppe, Juny 2009, K. Dermenzhi coll.; two females from Calathus sp., Ukraine, Odessa Region, Podolsk District, Podolsk City (47°45’N, 29°31’E), 21 July 2010, Ye. Khalaim coll.
 Distribution — Europe, Ukraine (Zakarpattia Region), Western Middle-East and Iran (Costa 1969; Bregetova, 1977c; Karg, 1993; Fain et al., 1995; Haitlinger, 2008; Plumari, 2008; Kazemi and Moraza, 2013).
Remarks — The species is known from soil-litter habitats and carabid beetles.
description: Published as part of Trach, V. A., 2016, New records of carabid-associated mesostigmatic mites (Acari: Mesostigmata) from Ukraine with description of adults of Halodarcia carabidophila Evans and Fain, 1995 (Halolaelapidae), pp. 587-601 in Acarologia 56 (4) on pages 595-596, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20164146, http://zenodo.org/record/5401835
Optimal Capacity of the Blume-Emery-Griffiths perceptron
Creators: name: Bolle, D.
name: Castillo, I. Perez
name: Shim, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Blume-Emery-Griffiths perceptron model is introduced and its optimal capacity is calculated within the replica-symmetric Gardner approach, as a function of the pattern activity and the imbedding stability parameter. The stability of the replica-symmetric approximation is studied via the analogue of the Almeida-Thouless line. A comparison is made with other three-state perceptrons.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures