cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Discovery of four young asteroid families
Creators: name: Novakovic, Bojan
name: Radovic, Viktor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A specially interesting subgroup of asteroid families are young ones, i.e. those formed less than 10 Myrs ago. They have attracted a lot of attention since the first such family has been discovered in 2002. About 20 young families have been discovered so far, but new discoveries are still very important. Here we report discovery of four new young asteroid families. Three of them are located in the inner asteroid belt, namely the (525) Adelaide, (6142) Tantawi and (18429) 1994AO1, while the family of (2258) Viipuri is located in the middle part of the asteroid belt.
Silicene nanosheet to discriminate the quality of pear fruit based on volatiles adsorption --- a DFT application
Creators: name: Bhavadharani, R. Keerthi
name: Nagarajan, V.
name: Chandiramouli, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the interaction between the silicene nanosheet (Si-NS) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) released from the pear fruit (Pyrus communis) in ripened and over-ripened stages using density functional theory (DFT) technique. The geometric stability of Si-NS is studied from the phonon band structure. Further, the electronic property of Si-NS is studied from the energy band gap structure, and the energy gap is found to be 0.46 eV, which exhibits semiconductor property. The outcomes infer that the adsorption of volatiles released from the pear fruit on silicene nanosheet is in the following order hexyl acetate $\rightarrow$ butyl acetate $\rightarrow$ butyl butyrate in the ripened stage whereas in the over-ripened stage the adsorption sequence is noticed to be acetic acid $\rightarrow$ ethyl acetate $\rightarrow$ 1-butanol. The adsorption property of pear fruit volatiles on silicene nanosheet is documented with the adsorption energy, average energy gap changes, and Bader charge transfer. Moreover, the adsorption of VOCs on silicene nanosheet is also explored using the energy band structure, electron density along with the adsorption sites and density of states (DOS) spectrum. Besides, the findings reveal that the silicene nanosheet can be used to discriminate the quality of pear fruit.
description: 13 pages, 20 figures, 1 table
Additional file 1 of A novel epitope-blocking ELISA for specific and sensitive detection of antibodies against H5-subtype influenza virus hemagglutinin
Creators: name: Sączyńska, Violetta
name: Florys-Jankowska, Katarzyna
name: Porębska, Anna
name: Cecuda-Adamczewska, Violetta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary data on antigens and sera. Table S1. Recombinant H5 HA proteins (ITC, OET Ltd., IBA). Table S2. Reference antisera against LPAIVs of the H5 subtype (x-OvO Ltd.). Table S3. Reference antisera against LPAIVs of the non-H5 subtypes (x-OvO Ltd.). Table S4. Experimental antisera against HA from H5N1 HPAIV (IBA). Table S5. Antigens and antisera (x-OvO Ltd.) used in the HI tests performed at IBA. Table S6. Homology of H5 HA antigens against rH5-mammalian, an immunogen used in mAb production. Table S7. Homology of H5 HA antigens against rH5-BEVS, the coating antigen in the EB-ELISA.
ON THE CONCEPTS MEANING, THEIR MEASUREMENTS AND USE IN PRACTICE OF RISK ASSESSMENT
Creators: name: Dimitrov, Boyan
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Axioms
concepts
dependence
meaning
measurement
probability
risk
uncertainty

description: In this talk we discuss the basic concepts used in axioms of sciences, their meaning explained through the axioms and measurement that follow afterwards. There are situations where meaning comes first, then axioms then measure. And there are situations where measurements come first and meanings – later. Things may look elementary, but they are supposed to build a solid background when make a system to analyze the risk. We illustrate this approach on examples from classic sciences as geometry and algebra, from examples of recent times as for uncertainty and probability and focus our attention on the concept of risk ant its measurements.
Polarization of Tau Leptons Produced in Quasielastic Neutrino--Nucleon Scattering
Creators: name: Kuzmin, Konstantin S.
name: Lyubushkin, Vladimir V.
name: Naumov, Vadim A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical analysis of the polarization vector of tau leptons produced through quasielastic neutrino and antineutrino interactions with free nucleons is given with two models for vector electromagnetic form factors of proton and neutron. The impact of G parity violating axial and vector second-class currents is investigated by applying a simple heuristic model for the induced scalar and tensor form factors.
description: Thesis of a talk given at the 8th Scientific Conference (SCYSS-04), Dubna, Russia, 2 - 6 Feb 2004. 11 pages, 6 figures; added references, figures and discussion; conclusions unchanged
A Fast Analytical Model of Fully Associative Caches
Creators: name: Gysi, Tobias
name: Grosser, Tobias
name: Brandner, Laurin
name: Hoefler, Torsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While the cost of computation is an easy to understand local property, the cost of data movement on cached architectures depends on global state, does not compose, and is hard to predict. As a result, programmers often fail to consider the cost of data movement. Existing cache models and simulators provide the missing information but are computationally expensive. We present a lightweight cache model for fully associative caches with least recently used (LRU) replacement policy that gives fast and accurate results. We count the cache misses without explicit enumeration of all memory accesses by using symbolic counting techniques twice: 1) to derive the stack distance for each memory access and 2) to count the memory accesses with stack distance larger than the cache size. While this technique seems infeasible in theory, due to non-linearities after the first round of counting, we show that the counting problems are sufficiently linear in practice. Our cache model often computes the results within seconds and contrary to simulation the execution time is mostly problem size independent. Our evaluation measures modeling errors below 0.6% on real hardware. By providing accurate data placement information we enable memory hierarchy aware software development.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures, PLDI19
title: 03_0743
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
REGIONAL EFFECTS OF I~IPOSING POLLlITION CONTROL REGULATIONS ON THE EGG PRODUCING INDUSTRY
Creators: name: Kaul, Jawahar L.
name: Allen, Geoffrey P.
name: Kaul, Jawahar L.
name: Allen, Geoffrey P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1976
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries

description: Regional patterns of egg production :in the United States have undergone significant changes in recent years. We 'have seen declines in the North and East along ,with increases in the South and West. The structure of the industry will be subject to further pressures as producers begin to feel the full impact of Federal and State pollution control regulations, which will have unequal influence on individual producers and, in general, differential impacts on the various regions.
Organising and Advancing Research Data Management in Federal Germany. bwFDM-The Federal State Initiative for Research Data Management in Baden-Württemberg
Creators: name: Habinger, Sophie Gabriele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Open Science
Research Data
Research Data Management
Forschungsdaten
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Higher Education
bwFDM
State Initiative for Research Data Management

description: (Higher) education in Germany is very federal, i.e. each of Germany’s sixteen federal states (Bundesländer) provides their own eduction system. This has an impact on how research data management (RDM) is organised and advanced in Germany – apart from the national research data infrastructure (Nationale Forschungsdateninfrastruktur, NFDI), there is a range of federal state initiatives to organise and advance RDM. In this meet-up, Sophie Habinger, project coordinator of bwFDM, the federal state initiative for research data management in Baden-Württemberg, will give an overview of which federal state initiaties there are and how they fit into the German RDM landscape. After that, she will elaborate on the exemplary case of bwFDM, showcasing this initiative’s agenda and its offerings. After the talk, we are looking forward to answering any questions you may have. Apart from that, we are eager to hear how RDM is organised in your countries. Everyone is invited – no registration required.

This presentation was given in the context of the EUniWell Open Science Meet-Ups, hosted by the University of Konstanz.
Additional file 2 of A novel epitope-blocking ELISA for specific and sensitive detection of antibodies against H5-subtype influenza virus hemagglutinin
Creators: name: Sączyńska, Violetta
name: Florys-Jankowska, Katarzyna
name: Porębska, Anna
name: Cecuda-Adamczewska, Violetta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Verification of mAb activity in the hemagglutination inhibition assay. Table S1. Antigens and antisera used in testing the mAbs for HI activity. Table S2. Commercial mAbs against H5 HA used as controls in the HI assays. Table S3. Results of the HI assay with H5N2 LPAIV. Table S4. Results of the HI assay with H5N3 LPAIV.
Leucothyreus similis Frey 1976
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus similis

description: L. similis Frey, 1976: 347
BRAZIL: Bahia
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Neutron Shell Closure at N=32 and N=40 in Ar and Ca Isotopes
Creators: name: Adri, M. El
name: Oulne, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate features of the ground state of some nuclei far from the stability for isotope chains with proton numbers Z=18 and 20. Our aim is to predict the eventual existence of magic numbers in these exotic nuclei. For this purpose, we use two methods: the non relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approach based on SLy4 Skyrme functional and the relativistic (so-called covariant) density functional theory (CDFT) by using the DD-ME2 force parametrization. We compare our results with the available experimental data and with the predictions of other models such as Finite Range Droplet Model (FRDM). Our present investigation predicts that N=32 and N=40 are magic numbers for Ar and Ca isotopes.
description: 18p, 10 figures
Modular Cosmology, Thermal Inflation, Baryogenesis and Predictions for Particle Accelerators
Creators: name: Jeong, Donghui
name: Kadota, Kenji
name: Park, Wan-Il
name: Stewart, Ewan D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Modular cosmology is plagued by overproduction of unwanted relics, gravitinos and especially moduli, at relatively low energy scales. Thermal inflation provides a compelling solution to this moduli problem, but invalidates most baryogenesis scenarios. We propose a simple model in which the MSSM plus neutrino mass term $(LH_u)^2$ is supplemented by a minimal flaton sector to drive the thermal inflation, and make two crucial assumptions: the flaton vacuum expectation value generates the $μ$-term of the MSSM and $m_L^2 + m_{H_u}^2 < 0$. The second assumption is particularly interesting in that it violates a well known constraint, implying that there exists a nearby deep non-MSSM vacuum, and provides a clear signature of our model which can be tested at future particle accelerators. We show that our model leads to thermal inflation followed by Affleck-Dine leptogenensis along the $LH_u$ flat direction. A key feature of our leptogenesis scenario is that the $H_uH_d$ flat direction is also induced to temporarily acquire a large value, playing a crucial role in the leptogenesis, as well as dynamically shielding the field configuration from the deep non-MSSM minimum, ensuring that the fields relax into our MSSM vacuum.
description: v3; 19 pages, 3 figures; added a reference for section 1
Willingness to pay for improved irrigation water supply reliability: An approach based on probability density functions
Creators: name: Guerrero-Baena, Maria Dolores
name: Villanueva, Anastasio J.
name: Gómez-Limóna, José A.
name: Glenk, Klaus
name: Guerrero-Baena, Maria Dolores
name: Villanueva, Anastasio J.
name: Gómez-Limóna, José A.
name: Glenk, Klaus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Choice experiment
subject: Irrigation Water Availability
subject: Mean-Variance Approach
subject: Preference Heterogeneity

description: In irrigated agricultural systems, the main source of uncertainty to irrigators relates to water supply, as it significantly affects farm income. This paper investigates farmers’ utility changes associated with shifts in the probability density function of water supply leading to a higher water supply reliability (higher mean and lower variance in annual water allotments). A choice experiment relying on a mean-variance approach is applied to the case study of an irrigation district of the Guadalquivir River Basin (southern Spain). To our knowledge, this is the first study using parameters of these probability density functions of water supply as choice experiment attributes to value water supply reliability. Results show that there are different types of farmers according to their willingness to pay (WTP) for improvements in water supply reliability, with some willing to pay nothing (44.9%), others (28.6%) with relatively low WTP, and the remainder of farmers (26.5%) having high WTP. A range of factors influencing farmers’ preferences toward water supply reliability are revealed, with those related to risk exposure to water availability being of special importance. The results will help to design more efficient policy instruments to improve water supply reliability in semi-arid regions.
The CDF Calorimetry Upgrade for Run IIb
Creators: name: Kuhlmann, S.
name: Frisch, H.
name: Cordelli, M.
name: Huston, J.
name: Miller, R.
name: Lami, S.
name: Paoletti, R.
name: Turini, N.
name: Iori, M.
name: Toback, D.
name: Ukegawa, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The physics program at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider will continue to explore the high energy frontier of particle physics until the commissioning of the LHC at CERN. The luminosity increase provided by the Main Injector will require upgrades beyond those implemented for the first stage (Run IIa) of the Tevatron's Run II physics program. The upgrade of the CDF calorimetry includes: 1) the replacement of the slow gas detectors on the front face of the Central Calorimeter with a faster scintillator version which has a better segmentation, and 2) the addition of timing information to both the Central and EndPlug Electromagnetic Calorimeters to filter out cosmic ray and beam related backgrounds.
description: Presented at `Frontier Detectors for Frontier Physics; 9th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors', Biodola, Italy, 25-31 May 2003. 2 pages
Leucothyreus sosthenes Ohaus 1918
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus sosthenes

description: L. sosthenes Ohaus, 1918: 362
PARAGUAY: Central
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Innovation for transition: is the EU R&I landscape supportive of the bioeconomy?
Creators: name: Henchion, Maeve
name: Devaney, Laura
name: Henchion, Maeve
name: Devaney, Laura
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: The bioeconomy presents an opportunity for a transition to a low carbon and circular economy and society, addressing global challenges such as population growth, climate change, biodiversity loss, resource scarcity and food security (Devaney and Henchion, 2018). While various countries and regions have developed national/regional bioeconomy strategies, alternative visions for the bioeconomy exist. These have different aims and objectives, spatial focus, prioritised sources of value creation, and drivers and mediators of innovation (Bugge et al., 2016). However regardless of the vision for the future bioeconomy, research and innovation forms a core element of any resultant strategy. This paper reviews some of the research and innovation (R&I) policy frameworks at European Union (EU) level in relation to the bioeconomy (Devaney and Henchion, 2017). It draws on innovation systems literature (e.g. Coenen et al., 2015) to critically assess the extent to which such policy addresses structural innovation system failures. However in keeping with a view that the development of the bioeconomy involves transformative change and thus demands more from innovation policy than merely correcting structural innovation system failures (Weber and Rohracher, 2012), it also applies a transformational systems analytical framework to EU R&I policy. Results have application for policy makers and other stakeholders in regions/countries seeking to develop a national bioeconomy strategy, and/or to critically reflect on its R&I policy to ensure it supports the achievement of transformative change.
PORT TRANSPORTATION CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE SAFETY AND OPERATION COST JOINT OPTIMIZATION
Creators: name: Kołowrocki, Krzysztof
name: Magryta-Mut, Beata
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: safety
operation cost
optimization
port oil terminal
piping transport

description: To analyze jointly the system safety and its operation cost optimization, we propose the procedure of determining the optimal values of limit transient probabilities of the system operation process at the particular operation states that allows to find maximal system safety indicators, through applying the system safety model and linear programing. Next, to find the system conditional operation total cost during the fixed operation time, corresponding to this system maximal safety indicators, we replace the limit transient probabilities, existing in the formula for the system operation total cost during the fixed operation time, by their optimal values existing in the formulae for the coordinates of the system safety function after maximization. The proposed procedure is applied to the port oil terminal critical infrastructure and to fulfill in practice the obtained terminal optimal safety and operation cost results, the modification of its operation process is proposed.
How does frugal innovation emerge and lead to sustainability in developing countries? A case study in Malian agricultural areas
Creators: name: Sissoko, Mamadou
name: Castiaux, Annick
name: Sissoko, Mamadou
name: Castiaux, Annick
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Sustainable Frugal Innovation
subject: Frugal Innovation
subject: Sustainable Innovation
subject: Sustainability
subject: Farm Mechanization
subject: Developing Countries

description: We analyze a case of frugal innovation. We look at the innovation process that led to the creation of a motorized seeder in Mali to face the climate change, and we explore its antecedents, enablers and consequences. Thanks to an in-depth qualitative case study and literature review, we analyze our case with the purpose of better understanding the process itself and the elements that play a key role. After having discussed what frugal innovation is and how it relates to sustainability, we develop several contributions. Firstly, we open the black box of sustainable frugal innovation process. Secondly, the paper shows particularly how antecedents such as resources scarcity, institutional voids, and social problems, are considered in the whole innovation process. A third contribution is to put into evidence the importance of bricolage, frugality and eco-friendly practices, as well as the key role of collaboration, as crucial enablers and as key mechanisms in the innovation process. Finally, our analysis of the main impacts of sustainable frugal innovation in the context of our case allows to advance the debate of innovation for sustainability (economically, socially and environmentally), in addition its impacts in terms of reinforcement of market institutions, continued collaboration and customers consumption behavior (e.g. co-consumption). We conclude our contribution by proposing a model taking into account the different elements identified through our study.
Aktualność reformacyjnego przesłania we współczesnej etyce ewangelickiej
Creators: name: Hintz, Marcin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Religious Studies

description: Etyka ewangelicka we właściwym znaczeniu rozpoczęła się wraz
z publikacją traktatu Marcina Lutra O wolności chrześcijańskiej w roku 1520. Ani
w 95 Tezach z 31 października 1517 r., ani w późniejszych dysputacjach nie
odnajdziemy jeszcze zapowiedzi etyki. Początkowo problematyka dogmatyczna
– spór o rozumienie zbawienia człowieka, o relację grzesznika do Boga
– zdominował prereformacyjną, burzliwą debatę. Około połowy roku
1520 Luter uświadomił sobie, że wyższe duchowieństwo ani tym bardziej
kardynałowie i papież nie są zainteresowani głębszą reformą chrześcijaństwa,
a wręcz odrzucają wszelkie postulaty renovatio, a dokładniej reformatio ecclesiae in
capite et membris1. Grupa skupiona wokół Lutra, nie mając nadziei na ogólny
powrót do apostolskości, do źródeł chrześcijaństwa, podjęła się dzieła naprawy
w wymiarze lokalnym. Konsekwencją wyboru tej drogi były 3 pisma
programowe z roku 1520 napisane przez wittenberskiego profesora, w tym
wspomniany traktat O wolności chrześcijańskiej.
Evaluating the Gapless Color-Flavor Locked Phase
Creators: name: Alford, Mark
name: Kouvaris, Chris
name: Rajagopal, Krishna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In neutral cold quark matter that is sufficiently dense that the strange quark mass M_s is unimportant, all nine quarks (three colors; three flavors) pair in a color-flavor locked (CFL) pattern, and all fermionic quasiparticles have a gap. We recently argued that the next phase down in density (as a function of decreasing quark chemical potential mu or increasing strange quark mass M_s) is the new ``gapless CFL'' (``gCFL'') phase in which only seven quasiparticles have a gap, while there are gapless quasiparticles described by two dispersion relations at three momenta. There is a continuous quantum phase transition from CFL to gCFL quark matter at M_s^2/mu approximately equal to 2*Delta, with Delta the gap parameter. Gapless CFL, like CFL, leaves unbroken a linear combination "Q-tilde" of electric and color charges, but it is a Q-tilde-conductor with gapless Q-tilde-charged quasiparticles and a nonzero electron density. In this paper, we evaluate the gapless CFL phase, in several senses. We present the details underlying our earlier work which showed how this phase arises. We display all nine quasiparticle dispersion relations in full detail. Using a general pairing ansatz that only neglects effects that are known to be small, we perform a comparison of the free energies of the gCFL, CFL, 2SC, gapless 2SC, and 2SCus phases. We conclude that as density drops, making the CFL phase less favored, the gCFL phase is the next spatially uniform quark matter phase to occur. A mixed phase made of colored components would have lower free energy if color were a global symmetry, but in QCD such a mixed phase is penalized severely.
description: 18 pages, RevTeX; Version to appear in Phys Rev D. Minor rewording, references added
Optical phase mining by adjustable spatial differentiator
Creators: name: Zhu, Tengfeng
name: Huang, Junyi
name: Ruan, Zhichao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phase is a fundamental resource for optical imaging but cannot be directly observed with intensity measurements. The existing methods to quantify a phase distribution rely on complex devices and structures. Here we experimentally demonstrate a phase mining method based on so-called adjustable spatial differentiation, just generally by analyzing the polarization in light reflection on a single planar dielectric interface. With introducing an adjustable bias, we create a virtual light source to render the measured images with a shadow-cast effect. We further successfully recover the phase distribution of a transparent object from the virtual shadowed images. Without any dependence on resonance or material dispersion, this method directly stems from the intrinsic properties of light and can be generally extended to a board frequency range.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures
PROSPECTS FOR USING THERMAL WATER IN KALBAJAR DISTRICT AND OTHER REGIONS (AZERBAIJAN) AS AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
Creators: name: Tagiyev, Islam
name: Ismailova, Mehriban
name: Karimov, Vagif
name: Sharifov, Jafar
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Kalbajar region
thermal water
alternative energy
geological prospecting work
debit of sourses and wells

description: One of the essential problems of the present time in the field of natural sciences is saving energy resources and substitution of hydrocarbon energy with solar, wind, and geothermical types of energy. The Republic of Azerbaijan is rich with renewable sources including thermal water deposits being situated in a number of regions of the Greater and Lesser Caucasus, Apsheron peninsula, Talysh, as well as in the bounds of the Kura and Pre-Caspian-Guba depression. The article is based on the analysis of published materials, data from geological prospecting and scientific research work carried out in different time, as well as results of geochemical analyses of water sample. This article discusses issues about utilizing thermal water as an alternative energy. As alternative energy, thermal water of Kalbajar district has been investigated insufficiently for obvious reasons. Nowadays, not deep and low debit wells having bored in due course for balneological goals do not permit to consider thermal water in Kalbajar district as noteworthy sourses of alternative energy.
CAR T cells for T-cell leukemias: Insights from mathematical models
Creators: name: Pérez-García, Víctor M.
name: León-Triana, O.
name: Rosa, M.
name: Pérez-Martínez, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Immunotherapy has the potential to change the way all cancer types are treated and cured. Cancer immunotherapies use elements of the patient immune system to attack tumor cells. One of the most successful types of immunotherapy is CAR-T cells. This treatment works by extracting patient's T-cells and adding to them an antigen receptor allowing tumor cells to be recognized and targeted. These new cells are called CAR-T cells and are re-infused back into the patient after expansion in-vitro. This approach has been successfully used to treat B-cell malignancies (B-cell leukemias and lymphomas). However, its application to the treatment of T-cell leukemias faces several problems. One of these is fratricide, since the CAR-T cells target both tumor and other CAR-T cells. This leads to nonlinear dynamical phenomena amenable to mathematical modeling. In this paper we construct a mathematical model describing the competition of CAR-T, tumor and normal T-cells and studied some basic properties of the model and its practical implications. Specifically, we found that the model reproduced the observed difficulties for in-vitro expansion of the therapeutic cells found in the laboratory. The mathematical model predicted that CAR-T cell expansion in the patient would be possible due to the initial presence of a large number of targets. We also show that, in the context of our mathematical approach, CAR-T cells could control tumor growth but not eradicate the disease.
Additional file 3 of A novel epitope-blocking ELISA for specific and sensitive detection of antibodies against H5-subtype influenza virus hemagglutinin
Creators: name: Sączyńska, Violetta
name: Florys-Jankowska, Katarzyna
name: Porębska, Anna
name: Cecuda-Adamczewska, Violetta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Development and optimization of H5 EB-ELISA. Fig. S1. The ELISA titration curves of G-7-27-18 mAb against rH5-BEVS coated on the well surfaces with varied hydrophilicity. Titration curves were denoted according to the plate type. Fig. S2. The ELISA titration curves of G-7-27-18 mAb against rH5-BEVS under preliminary assay conditions. rH5-BEVS was coated at (A) 1.0 μg/mL or (B) 0.5 μg/mL on MediSorp plates. Titration curves were denoted according to the coating concentration of rH5-BEVS in μg per mL (1 μg or 0.5 μg) and then the time of plate incubation with G-7-27-18 mAb (60 min or 30 min), anti-mouse antibodies (60 min or 30 min) at the indicated dilution (1:1,000) and TMB (15 min or 10 min). Fig. S3. The ELISA titration curves of G-7-27-18 mAb against rH5-BEVS under assay conditions optimized in step 1. Titration curves were denoted according to the coating concentration of rH5-BEVS in μg per mL (0.5 μg) and then the time of plate incubation with G-7-27-18 mAb (60 min or 30 min), anti-mouse antibodies (60 min) at the indicated dilutions (1:1,000, 1:1,500, 1:2,000 or 1:2,500) and TMB (15 min). Fig. S4. The ELISA titration curves of G-7-27-18 mAb against rH5-BEVS under assay conditions optimized in step 2. Titration curves were denoted according to the coating concentration of rH5-BEVS in μg per mL (0.5 μg) and then the time of plate incubation with G-7-27-18 mAb (60 min or 30 min), anti-mouse antibodies (60 min) at the indicated dilutions (1:1,500, 1:2,000, 1:3,000 or 1:4,000) and TMB (15 min). Fig. S5. The ELISA titration curves of G-7-27-18 mAb against rH5-BEVS under assay conditions optimized in step 3. Titration curves were denoted according to the coating concentration of rH5-BEVS in μg per mL (0.5 μg) and then the time of plate incubation with G-7-27-18 mAb (60 min), anti-mouse antibodies (60 min) at the indicated dilutions (1:2,500, 1:3,000, 1:3,500 or 1:4,000) and TMB (15 min).
Plans Underway for Marker Honoring Anne Moody: The civil rights pioneer will be featured on the Mississippi Writers Trail
Creators: name: Barnes, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 210304 Biography
subject: FOS: History and archaeology
subject: Ethnic Studies
subject: 210399 Historical Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: History
subject: 180119 Law and Society
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Literature
subject: 200506 North American Literature
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This blog post features a news report about civil rights pioneer Anne Moody being listed on the Mississippi Writers Trail. A marker honoring her contribution as a writer will be unveiled on March 31, 2020, in her hometown of Centreville, Miss. #AnneMoody #ComingOfAgeinMississippi
Additional file 1 of Measuring barriers to fistula care: investigating composite measures for targeted fistula programming in Nigeria and Uganda
Creators: name: Sripad, Pooja
name: Arnoff, Elly
name: Warren, Charlotte
name: Tripathi, Vandana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. Post-Repair Fistula Client Survey Tools.
Selection by pairwise comparisons with limited resources
Creators: name: Laureti, Paolo
name: Mathiesen, Joachim
name: Zhang, Yi-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze different methods of sorting and selecting a set of objects by their intrinsic value, via pairwise comparisons whose outcome is uncertain. After discussing the limits of repeated Round Robins, two new methods are presented: The {\it ran-fil} requires no previous knowledge on the set under consideration, yet displaying good performances even in the least favorable case. The {\it min-ent} method sets a benchmark for optimal dynamic tournaments design.
description: 10 pages, 3 figs
Lesche Stability of $κ$-Entropy
Creators: name: Kaniadakis, G.
name: Scarfone, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Lesche stability condition for the Shannon entropy [B. Lesche, J. Stat. Phys. 27, 419 (1982)], represents a fundamental test, for its experimental robustness, for systems obeying the Maxwell-Boltzmann statistical mechanics. Of course, this stability condition must be satisfied by any entropic functional candidate to generate non-conventional statistical mechanics. In the present effort we show that the $κ$-entropy, recently introduced in literature [G. Kaniadakis, Phys. Rev. E 66, 056125 (2002)], satisfies the Lesche stability condition.
description: Presented at next2003, Second Sardinian International Conference on News and Expectations in Thermostatistics, Villasimius (Cagliari) Italy, 21st-28th September 2003. In press Physica A (2004). Elsevier LaTeX macros, 10 pages, minor changes
Supplementary information for "Acoustic localization of terrestrial wildlife: Current practices and future opportunities"
Creators: name: Rhinehart, Tessa
name: Chronister, Lauren
name: Trieste Devlin
name: Kitzes, Justin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60207 Population Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: 60202 Community Ecology (excl. Invasive Species Ecology)
subject: 60201 Behavioural Ecology
subject: Biological Techniques
subject: 50202 Conservation and Biodiversity
subject: Ecology
subject: 50211 Wildlife and Habitat Management
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This publication includes supplementary information for:
Rhinehart, T. A., Chronister, L. M., Devlin, T., & Kitzes, J. (2020). Acoustic localization of terrestrial wildlife: Current practices and future opportunities. Ecology and Evolution, ece3.6216. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6216
Additional file 4 of A novel epitope-blocking ELISA for specific and sensitive detection of antibodies against H5-subtype influenza virus hemagglutinin
Creators: name: Sączyńska, Violetta
name: Florys-Jankowska, Katarzyna
name: Porębska, Anna
name: Cecuda-Adamczewska, Violetta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Sensitivity of H5 EB-ELISA relative to the commercial FluAC H5 test. Table S1. Detection of H5 subtype-specific antibodies in the reference antisera. Table S2. Detection of H5 subtype-specific antibodies in the experimental antisera.
Leucothyreus sparsepilosus Ohaus 1924
Creators: name: Jameson, Mary Liz
name: Hawkins, Shauna Joy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Rutelidae
Leucothyreus
Leucothyreus sparsepilosus

description: L. sparsepilosus Ohaus, 1924: 184
BOLIVIA: La Paz
description: Published as part of Jameson, Mary Liz & Hawkins, Shauna Joy, 2005, Synopsis of the genera of Geniatini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae with an annotated catalog of species), pp. 1-76 in Zootaxa 874 (1) on page 48, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.874.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046175
Increasing trees and Kontsevich cycles
Creators: name: Igusa, Kiyoshi
name: Kleber, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55R40, 05C05

description: It is known that the combinatorial classes in the cohomology of the mapping class group of punctures surfaces defined by Witten and Kontsevich are polynomials in the adjusted Miller-Morita-Mumford classes. The leading coefficient was computed in [Kiyoshi Igusa: Algebr. Geom. Topol. 4 (2004) 473-520]. The next coefficient was computed in [Kiyoshi Igusa: math.AT/0303157, to appear in Topology]. The present paper gives a recursive formula for all of the coefficients. The main combinatorial tool is a generating function for a new statistic on the set of increasing trees on 2n+1 vertices. As we already explained in the last paper cited this verifies all of the formulas conjectured by Arbarello and Cornalba [J. Alg. Geom. 5 (1996) 705--749]. Mondello [math.AT/0303207, to appear in IMRN] has obtained similar results using different methods.
description: Published by Geometry and Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/gt/GTVol8/paper26.abs.html
REDUCING RISKS THROUGH IMPROVEMENT OF PREDICTION MODELS
Creators: name: Gasitashvili, Zurab
name: Pkhovelishvili, Merab
name: Archvadze, Natela
Publisher: name: Reliability: Theory & Applications
Year: 2022
Subjects: Risk management
Parallel data
Prediction models
model improvement algorithm

description: Management or avoidance of risks or mitigation of undesirable outcomes are linked to specific actions, as well as to prediction models. These prediction models should be improved to obtain “better” predictions and thus, manage risks, and take measures for their reduction. We consider such algorithm of event prediction, which, using parallel data, can obtain prediction with high reliability that, in its turn, helps to reduce risks or completely avoid them.
Physics-constrained indirect supervised learning
Creators: name: Chen, Yuntian
name: Zhang, Dongxiao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study proposes a supervised learning method that does not rely on labels. We use variables associated with the label as indirect labels, and construct an indirect physics-constrained loss based on the physical mechanism to train the model. In the training process, the model prediction is mapped to the space of value that conforms to the physical mechanism through the projection matrix, and then the model is trained based on the indirect labels. The final prediction result of the model conforms to the physical mechanism between indirect label and label, and also meets the constraints of the indirect label. The present study also develops projection matrix normalization and prediction covariance analysis to ensure that the model can be fully trained. Finally, the effect of the physics-constrained indirect supervised learning is verified based on a well log generation problem.
description: 5 pages and 5 figures
EVALUATING OF CITIZEN INVOLVEMENT IN THE LANDSCAPE ENVIRONMENT OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF ALGIERS-CENTER (ALGERIA)
Creators: name: SALIMA ALLOU
name: LILIA MAKHLOUFI
name: CHEMS EDDINE BOUKHEDIMI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Algiers-Center, Urban Planning, Citizen Participation, Algeria, Chi-square Tests.

description: Abstract

Exploring the Chi-square tests, the current paper attempts to assess the impact of the gender and the age of gardens visitors on their interest to be involved in the environmental improvement. The study is based on quantitative approach, the two face-to-face surveys, conducted in May 2021 and September15-30, 2022, among 37 and 192 participants respectively in Khemisti gardens in the capital of Algeria. Consequently, the results indicated that the dependence between the selected variables isn’t confirmed. (P > 0.05).
KYChain: User-Controlled KYC Data Sharing and Certification
Creators: name: Drăgan, Constantin Cătălin
name: Manulis, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Under Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations, financial institutions are required to verify the identity and assess the trustworthiness of any new client during on-boarding, and maintain up-to-date records for risk management. These processes are time consuming, expensive, typically have sub-par record-keeping steps, and disadvantage clients with nomad lifestyle. In this paper, we introduce KYChain as a privacy-preserving certification mechanism that allows users to share (certified) up-to-date KYC data across multiple financial institutions. We base KYChain on immutable ledgers and show that it offers confidentiality and certification compliance of KYC data.
Additional file 3 of Determinants of orthopedic physicians’ self-reported compliance with surgical site infection prevention: results of the WACH-trial’s pilot survey on COM-B factors in a German university hospital
Creators: name: Tomsic, Ivonne
name: Ebadi, Ella
name: Gossé, Frank
name: Hartlep, Ina
name: Schipper, Pamela
name: Krauth, Christian
name: Schock, Bettina
name: Chaberny, Iris F.
name: Von Lengerke, Thomas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Items targeting the opportunity component of the COM-B model.
Proof of two conjectures of Zuber on fully packed loop configurations
Creators: name: Caselli, F.
name: Krattenthaler, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Primary 05A15; Secondary 05B45 05E05 05E10 82B23

description: Two conjectures of Zuber [``On the counting of fully packed loops configurations. Some new conjectures,'' preprint] on the enumeration of configurations in the fully packed loop model on the square grid with periodic boundary conditions, which have a prescribed linkage pattern, are proved. Following an idea of de Gier [``Loops, matchings and alternating-sign matrices,'' Discrete Math., to appear], the proofs are based on bijections between such fully packed loop configurations and rhombus tilings, and the hook-content formula for semistandard tableaux.
description: 20 pages; AmS-LaTeX