cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supporting the discovery and reuse of workflows in bioinformatics
Creators: name: Gustafsson, Ove Johan Ragnar
name: Chew, Tracy
name: Samaha, Georgina
name: Beecroft, Sarah
name: de la Pierre, Marco
name: Sadsad, Rosemarie
name: Gray, Mark
name: Price, Gareth
name: Phippard, Lisa
name: Ward, Nigel
name: Lonie, Andrew
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: workflows
bioinformatics
WorkflowHub
FAIR
registry

description: Bioinformatics workflows connect software packages into multi-step processes that are used to transform raw data into a form that can be analysed and interpreted to answer a variety of research questions in life science. Some examples include workflows for genome assembly, variant calling, metagenomics and proteome quantitation. Each workflow represents intellectual property, with significant time and effort required during development, configuration and maintenance. To support FAIR principles, workflows should be 1) published, 2) discoverable, 3) reusable and 4) citable, as this allows for sharing of best practice approaches, accelerated science, reduced duplication of effort, and recognition for bioinformaticians. To facilitate this ideal, the Australian BioCommons has established a presence on the WorkflowHub registry. Now, workflows tested on Australian national computational infrastructures (i.e. National Computational Infrastructure (NCI), Pawsey Supercomputing Centre, QRISCloud, Galaxy Australia) are registered on WorkflowHub, improving reusability and findability respectively. Using WorkflowHub also aligns with community requirements for integration with git development repositories and the ability to mint digital object identifiers (DOIs). Since March 2021, 31 workflows have been registered. In total, the workflows have been viewed >16,000 times, downloaded >250 times and are now being cited in publications. Together, these observations demonstrate growing interest in reusable workflows. The BioCommons is working with our communities to further expand their use of registries, and that these registries align well with research processes in the life sciences.
Guidelines for Animal Contact Areas (Petting Zoos, Animal Exhibits)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Agriculture, Division of Animal Health
Year: 2003

description: This document contains guidelines on how to reduce the risk of disease transmission between people and animals in settings such as petting zoos and animal exhibits (animal contact areas). To protect both humans and animals, the New Jersey Department of Agriculture in consultation with the New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services encourages all fairs to implement these 6 precautionary steps (related to hand-cleaning, cleaning supplies, sign posting, smoking, food and drink) to protect both visitors and animals from disease.
The Tidal Exchange: Fall 2003
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New York - New Jersey Harbor Estuary Program
Year: 2003

description: This is the newsletter from the New York - New Jersey Harbor Estuary Program. Topics covered in this issue include the influx of Chinese mitten crabs into bays in the U.S., news on the lower Passaic River restoration project, a report on National Estuaries Day, and a feature on oysters
Guidelines for Nonpoint Source Projects for FY2002
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Division of Watershed Management : New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection
Year: 2001

description: The Department of Environmental Protection - Division of Watershed Management has been involved in funding nonpoint source projects since FY1993. The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection -Division of Watershed Management is seeking applicants for FY2002 interested in obtaining grants for nonpoint source projects from funds available through 319(h). This document is about guidelines for the proposal requirements.
New Jersey: Opportunities and Options in the Hydrogen Economy
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Center for Energy, Economic and Environmental Policy (CEEE), Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, Rutgers University
Year: 2004

description: This report describes to policymakers and stakeholders the opportunities and options for state policy to facilitate the commercialization of hydrogen fuel and build out of related infrastructure with a particular focus in New Jersey. A fundamental question must first be considered: Can we really manage technological transitions? The question is not whether a state can manage the transition of its energy portfolio towards hydrogen. Rather, the issue is whether and how a state will elect to actively contribute to the transition process. Whether New Jersey decides to take a leading or adaptive role in managing this transition is up to the policymakers and stakeholders. States, like all enterprises, face the strategic decision whether to be an innovator or an adapter. While the determination is fact-specific, the decision should be informed and not made by default. This report provides the initial discussion of the issues facing hydrogen commercialization and sets out a number of policy recommendations to guide the state towards making this decision.
Nanotesla magnetoresistance in π-conjugated polymer devices
Creators: name: Klemm, Philippe
name: Bange, Sebastian
name: Pöllmann, Agnes
name: Boehme, Christoph
name: Lupton, John M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: ORGANIC SEMICONDUCTORS; MAGNETIC COMPASS; MODEL; MAGNETORECEPTION; HYPERFINE;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We demonstrate submicrotesla sensitivity of organic magnetoresistance in thin-film diodes made of the conducting polymer poly(styrene sulfonate)-doped poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT:PSS). The magnetoresistance sensitivity is shown to be better than 20 parts per billion (ppb). As for other conjugated polymers, magnetoresistance can be separated into two regimes of field strength: the nonmonotonic ultrasmall magnetic field effect on magnetic field scales below 2 mT, and the monotonic intermediate magnetic field effect on scales over several tens of mT. The former gives the PEDOT:PSS magnetoresistance curve a characteristic W-shaped functionality, with inverted turning points compared to those found in conventional organic light-emitting diode (OLED) devices. We succeed in resolving the ultrasmall magnetic field effect of the PEDOT: PSS layer incorporated within an OLED structure, which is responsible for an additional magnetoresistive feature on the ppm scale. Such a device shows unprecedented complexity in magnetoresistance with a total of four extrema within a field range of +/- 1 mT. We propose that these unique characteristics arise from spin-spin interactions in the weakly bound carrier pairs responsible for the spin-dependent recombination probed in magnetoresistance.
New Jersey Brownfields Redevelopment Update 2001
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Site Remediation Program
Year: 2001

description: This document details the efforts in New Jersey brownfield remediation and reuse in 2001. It reports on ongoing and recently completed projects to turn unused and formerly contaminated land into desirable real estate within New Jersey, including award and grant winning projects. Talks about the benefits of redevelopment to local communities and the state.
Inside the Pinelands: A Report by the Pinelands Preservation Alliance, December 2004/January 2005, Vol.12, No.2
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Pinelands Preservation Alliance
Year: 2005

description: This is the bimonthly newsletter of the Pinelands Preservation Alliance (PPA), a nonprofit organization working to protect and preserve the resources of the New Jersey Pinelands. This issue features: Inaugural Pine Barrens Hall of Fame Event Honors Howard Boyd and Beryl Robichaud Collins; Another Bad 'Settlement' Agreement at the Sanctuary Development; PPA In Action; Lost and Found: The Pinelands; and PPA Funders Support Education Programs.
Visualizing the radical-pair mechanism of molecular magnetic field effects by magnetic resonance induced electrofluorescence to electrophosphorescence interconversion
Creators: name: Kraus, Hermann
name: Bange, Sebastian
name: Frunder, Felix
name: Scherf, Ullrich
name: Boehme, Christoph
name: Lupton, John M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; SINGLET-TRIPLET GAP; CONJUGATED POLYMER; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; PHOSPHORESCENCE; DEVICES; ELECTROLUMINESCENCE; MAGNETORESISTANCE; RECOMBINATION; EMISSION;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We probe the interconversion of spin permutation symmetry of weakly bound electron-hole carrier pairs in an organic light-emitting diode by monitoring the changes in yield of recombinant species-singlet and triplet excitons-through fluorescence and phosphorescence, respectively. Spin mixing occurs by spin precession in local hyperfine fields and is suppressed by an external magnetic field, leading to an anticorrelation of fluorescence and phosphorescence yield, which follows the same functionality as magnetoresistance. A resonant radio-frequency field reverses this effect, enhancing spin mixing to raise the phosphorescence and lower the fluorescence. The experiment offers a direct simultaneous optical probe of the two interconverting spin states in the radical-pair mechanism, which features prominently in models of biological magnetoception.
Multiparticle SYM equations of motion and pure spinor BRST blocks
Creators: name: Mafra, Carlos R.
name: Schlotterer, Oliver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper a multiparticle generalization of linearized ten-dimensional super Yang--Mills superfields is proposed. Their equations of motions are shown to take the same form as in the single-particle case, supplemented by contact terms. A recursive construction of these superfields is inspired by the iterated OPEs among massless vertex operators in the pure spinor formalism. An enlarged set of BRST-covariant pure spinor blocks is then defined in a streamlined fashion and combined to multiparticle vertex operators. The latter can be used to universally describe tree-level subdiagrams in the perturbative open and closed superstring, regardless of the loop order. The inherent symmetries of the multiparticle superfields are reproduced by structure constants of the gauge group, hinting a natural appearance of the BCJ-duality between color and kinematics in the fundamentals of super Yang--Mills theory. We present one-loop applications where known scalar cohomology objects are systematically recomputed and a novel vector cohomology particularly relevant to the closed string is constructed for arbitrary multiplicity.
description: 44 pp, 10 figures, harvmac, v2: published version
Farmland Protection Program: New Jersey Summary
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS)
Year: 2001

description: This document is a summary of the USDA Farmland Protection Program (FPP) and consists of a program overview, a note of major accomplishments, and an outlook. The FPP program helps farmers keep their productive land in agriculture. The program assists States, Tribes, local governments and non-profit organizations by purchasing conservation easements for the purpose of limiting conversion to non-agricultural uses.
USER-CHI project - D1.1: User requirements for USER-CHI solutions
Creators: name: Giménez, Juan F.
name: López, Amparo
name: Soriano, Carol
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: ElectricVehicles
Charging Infrastructure
Electromobility
Usercentric

description: This report presents the work performed by USER-CHI consortium members from February 2020 to October 2020, to define the users’ needs and expectations related to project products. Despite the COVID-19 affecting some of the planned tasks, the employment of online tools for contacting with end users and intermediate users, allowed to perform a successful user research, which is presented in this document. Results of user research are very consistent in the need of creating a higher performance charging points’ network dense enough, that ensures the availability of a charging point once it has been booked in advance remotely. This requirement directly involves two out of three basic components of the electromobility: charging infrastructure and applications. The third component, the electric vehicle, seems to be in another level as users state its satisfaction with a product that, although being expensive, cover the users’ expectations and is employed as a substitute product of the ICE vehicles.
Wreck Pond Restoration Measures
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Watershed Management and Office of Construction and Management
Year: 2004

description: Wreck Pond, located in the Boroughs of Sea Girt and Spring Lake in Monmouth County, New Jersey, causes recurring beach closures at nearby ocean recreational areas due to the quality of its discharge. During and after rainfall, the discharge increases the concentration of pathogen indicator species, fecal coliform and enterococci for nearshore ocean waters to substandard levels. The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) plans to reduce or to eliminate beach closures caused by Wreck Pond through restoration initiatives that improve the water quality of the pond. Working in conjunction with local and federal partners - including the EPA, Monmouth County, and the local municipalities of Spring Lake, Spring Lake Heights, Sea Girt and Wall - the DEP has committed to finding feasible, publicly-supported options that will improve the overall Wreck Pond system and reduce the number of beach closings. This report details the problem, plans to improve water quality and to reduce the impacts of the pond's discharge on neighboring beach areas, as well as the progress the NJDEP has made so far in implementing these plans.
Molecular Dipole Moment Learning via Rotationally Equivariant Gaussian Process Regression with Derivatives in Molecular-orbital-based Machine Learning
Creators: name: Sun, Jiace
name: Cheng, Lixue
name: Miller, Thomas F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study extends the accurate and transferable molecular-orbital-based machine learning (MOB-ML) approach to modeling the contribution of electron correlation to dipole moments at the cost of Hartree-Fock computations. A molecular-orbital-based (MOB) pairwise decomposition of the correlation part of the dipole moment is applied, and these pair dipole moments could be further regressed as a universal function of molecular orbitals (MOs). The dipole MOB features consist of the energy MOB features and their responses to electric fields. An interpretable and rotationally equivariant Gaussian process regression (GPR) with derivatives algorithm is introduced to learn the dipole moment more efficiently. The proposed problem setup, feature design, and ML algorithm are shown to provide highly-accurate models for both dipole moment and energies on water and fourteen small molecules. To demonstrate the ability of MOB-ML to function as generalized density-matrix functionals for molecular dipole moments and energies of organic molecules, we further apply the proposed MOB-ML approach to train and test the molecules from the QM9 dataset. The application of local scalable GPR with Gaussian mixture model unsupervised clustering (GMM/GPR) scales up MOB-ML to a large-data regime while retaining the prediction accuracy. In addition, compared with literature results, MOB-ML provides the best test MAEs of 4.21 mDebye and 0.045 kcal/mol for dipole moment and energy models, respectively, when training on 110000 QM9 molecules. The excellent transferability of the resulting QM9 models is also illustrated by the accurate predictions for four different series of peptides.
description: 11 pages,6 figures
CCDM model from quantum particle creation: constraints on dark matter mass
Creators: name: Jesus, J. F.
name: Pereira, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work the results from the quantum process of matter creation have been used in order to constrain the mass of the dark matter particles in an accelerated Cold Dark Matter model (Creation Cold Dark Matter, CCDM). In order to take into account a back reaction effect due to the particle creation phenomenon, it has been assumed a small deviation $\varepsilon$ for the scale factor in the matter dominated era of the form $t^{\frac{2}{3}+\varepsilon}$. Based on recent $H(z)$ data, the best fit values for the mass of dark matter created particles and the $\varepsilon$ parameter have been found as $m=1.6\times10^3$ GeV, restricted to a 68.3\% c.l. interval of ($1.5
description: 16 pages, 5 figures. Major modifications have been done, following the referee suggestions. The deduction of the treatment is now more transparent, figures have been added showing the statistical limits over the dark matter mass, and the best fit for DM mass has been slightly modified
title: Decomposing scRNA-seq data using topic modelling
Creators: name: Pancheva, Alexandrina
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: scRNA-seq, gene expression, computational biology, machine learning, topic modelling.

description: In recent years, the development of single cell RNA-sequencing technologies has allowed scientists to study heterogeneity of cell populations, compare cells across conditions, analyse biological processes in development and disease, and infer cellular interactions. While single cell studies provide invaluable perspective in understanding disease and identifying therapeutic targets, such datasets are high-dimensional and pose unique challenges compared to earlier technologies. Machine learning techniques have become one of the most popular ways of overcoming those challenges. The work described here develops and applies interpretable models to single cell data. All methods described here are based on topic modelling, a popular technique within natural language processing. In this context, cells correspond to documents and genes to words. Firstly, we investigate the problem of doublet detection and assess the limitations of currently available methods. We propose an alternative approach based on topic modelling. While the proposed approach does not outperform state of the art methods, potential avenues for exploration are highlighted. Next, a topic modelling-based approach is used to detect genes that change as a result of cell-cell interactions in single cells. Experiments using synthetic and real datasets show that our approach is able to detect genes that change as a result of interaction, while also uncovering meaningful biological groups of genes that correspond to the latent topics which aids interpretation. The described approach also alleviates some of the prior information required by the previous methods, in particular ligand-receptor databases, clustering, and generation of synthetic doublets. Finally, the topic model formulation is extended to single cell data ordered in pseudotime. The dynamic topic modelling is able to capture groups of genes that change over time. This dynamic approach outperforms non-temporal topic models and standard differential expression as it detects more biologically relevant groups of genes. The final section outlines potential directions for future research.
NJF Newsletter: Third and Fourth Quarters, 2003
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Future
Year: 2003

description: The New Jersey Future newsletter is published bimonthly from September through June each year. This third issue of 2003 contains the following articles: Will State be Ready for Cross Acceptance?, 2003 Year in Review, The Best in Smart Growth 2003, and Three Tests for Smarter Growth.
Conserve Wildlife: Newsletter of the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife's Endangered and Nongame Species Program, Winter 2007
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Fish and Wildlife, the Endangered and Nongame Species Program
Year: 2007

description: This newsletter informs interested individuals and organizations about the activities and events of the Endangered and Nongame Species Program by the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Fish and Wildlife. It also provides general information about New Jersey wildlife. This issue features the following articles: Dogged Search for Rare Species; Farewell from the Chief; Schedule EMSP SPeakers Bureau; Bringing Back the Meadowlands; Annual Report; 2007 Women and Wildlife Awards and Art; Citizen Scientists Wanted to Survey Rare Mussels; Wildlife E-Mail Available; In Memoriam: Bill McDermott, friend of N.J. wildlife; CWF News: 2006 Conserve Wildlife Foundation Golf Classic; Bald Eagle Title Sponsor Anheuser-Busch "Brewing a Better Environment"; Thank You for Supporting New Jersey's Wildlife: Message from Margaret O'Gorman, Executive Director.
The Coastal Program in New Jersey
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Year: 2004

description: This brochure discusses the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Coastal Program. This program is developing innovative partnerships with governments, businesses, and other conservation partners to identify, protect, and restore some of the most valuable fish and wildlife habitat in coastal regions around the country. The brochure describes how to become a partner and highlights and maps project sites in New Jersey.
Interacting Electrons in Graphene: Fermi Velocity Renormalization and Optical Response
Creators: name: Stauber, T.
name: Parida, P.
name: Trushin, M.
name: Ulybyshev, M. V.
name: Boyda, D. L.
name: Schliemann, J.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: MINIMAL CONDUCTIVITY;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We have developed a Hartree-Fock theory for electrons on a honeycomb lattice aiming to solve a longstanding problem of the Fermi velocity renormalization in graphene. Our model employs no fitting parameters (like an unknown band cutoff) but relies on a topological invariant (crystal structure function) that makes the Hartree-Fock sublattice spinor independent of the electron-electron interaction. Agreement with the experimental data is obtained assuming static self-screening including local field effects. As an application of the model, we derive an explicit expression for the optical conductivity and discuss the renormalization of the Drude weight. The optical conductivity is also obtained via precise quantum Monte Carlo calculations which compares well to our mean-field approach.
Comment on "Theoretical design of molecular nanomagnets for magnetic refrigeration" [Appl. Phys. Lett. 103, 202410 (2013)]
Creators: name: Evangelisti, Marco
name: Lorusso, Giulia
name: Palacios, Elias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Garlatti et al. [Appl. Phys. Lett. 103, 202410 (2013)] report theoretical simulations aimed at showing that the best molecular nanomagnets for magnetic refrigeration between T = 10 K and sub-Kelvin region are those made of strongly ferromagnetically-coupled magnetic ions. This Comment revises such conclusion based on results that, apparently, contrast with the established belief in this research field.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
The Great Egg Harbor River Watershed Management Area: A Report to the Pinelands Commission on the Status of Selected Aquatic and Wetland Resouces
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Pinelands Commission
Year: 2005

description: This report on the Pinelands National Reserve portion of the Great Egg Harbor River Watershed Management Area (WMA) is the third watershed assessment completed by the Pinelands Commission as part of a long-term environmental-monitoring program initiated in 1990. The WMA includes the Great Egg Harbor River, Tuckahoe River, Absecon Creek, and Patcong Creek basins. In 2002, Commission scientists surveyed the streams in the Great Egg Harbor River WMA using the same ecological indicators, sampling protocols, and sampling network strategy used in a study of the Rancocas Creek Basin. The purpose of this report is to present the results of these surveys. All water-quality and biological data collected during the study are included in appendices. Chapter 1 describes the landscape of the Great Egg Harbor River WMA. Chapter 2 characterizes the status of the region's surface waters and relates water quality to land-use patterns. In Chapters 3 through 5, the composition of stream vegetation, fish assemblages, and anuran assemblages is described in relation to site specific and regional drainage-basin characteristics.
Effect of Specific Chemical Reactions on the Transformation and the Transport of Chromium in the Soil-Water System : Part III
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Department of Civil Engineering, University of Delaware
Year: 1995

description: This document contains the third part of a report (Chapter 5 - Conclusions, and Appendix) from the third year of a study of chromium leaching behavior from chromium contaminated soil (Cr-soil) in Hudson County, New Jersey. Chromium is the most commonly found toxic heavy metal contaminant in New Jersey soils, and poses a considerable environmental hazard. Remediation of contaminated sites is necessary to reduce the public health hazard, and therefore it is essential to understand the chemical and physical interaction of chromium with soils. The major goal of this research is to evaluate the kinetic parameters of chromium redox reactions in soils with respect to various environmental conditions experienced at the contaminated site. pH levels, temperature, and the presence of manganese are all found to be important variables.
Childen's Seasons, Spring 2005
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Hudson County Improvement Authority (HCIA)
Year: 2005

description: This is the Spring 2005 issue of Seasons, the newsletter of the Hudson County Improvement Authority (HCIA). This edition of Seasons is for children readers and features the following articles: Celebrating Earth Day 2005; Earth Friendly Lingo; Hudson County Students are Nationwide Champions; Keeping Our Water Clean; Kid Krusaders Remember to Keep it Out of the Drain; What makes Waste 'Hazardous?'; The Word Search; Safety First - Safety Tips for Walking, Running, and Riding a Bike.
Delaware Estuary Monitoring Report: Covering Monitoring Developments and Data Collected or Reported in 1998
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Delaware Estuary Program and Delaware River Basin Commission
Year: 2000

description: The July 2000 Delaware Estuary Monitoring Report summarizes data and monitoring program developments for the 1998 calendar year, in some cases extending into 1999. The report(hereinafter, '2000 DEMR') was prepared by the Delaware Estuary Program Monitoring Coordinator under the direction of DELEP's Monitoring Implementation Team. It fulfills a directive of the Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan for the Delaware Estuary, calling for an 'annual summary of monitoring data.' The 2000 DEMR is organized in two main sections. The first section, Data Collection and Inter-Agency Coordination, provides background information on monitoring programs and program developments. It contains three subsections, addressing the Delaware River Basin Commission boat run program, the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Mid-Atlantic Integrated Assessment Program, and fish tissue analyses. Section 2, Data Presentations, presents through narrative, graphs, maps and tables monitoring data collected or released during the reporting period. It contains three subsections, addressing water quality, toxics, and living resources (fish populations).
Office of Smart Growth Annual Report FY 2003-2004
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Community Affairs, Office of Smart Growth (OSG)
Year: 2005

description: This annual report by the New Jersey Office of Smart Growth (OSG) argues that recent developments such as the Highlands Act and the TDR Act present an opportunity to ensure economic growth in New Jersey without sacrificing environmental resources or quality of life. The report points out that OSG and other agencies have made significant progress towards achieving the 8 Statewide Goals outlined in the Goals and Policies of the 2001 State Development and Redevelopment Plan. The goals and some of the major accomplishments are discussed in detail throughout the report. The 2005 Plan will set the foundation for even more goal-oriented achievements and for the effective monitoring required to measure them. This OSG report includes the following sections: State Planning Commission; Interagency Coordination; Financial Resources; Technical Planning Resources; Redevelopment Initiatives; Legislative Accomplishments; and Outreach and Education.
Fine structure of high-power microwave-induced resistance oscillations
Creators: name: Shi, Q.
name: Zudov, M. A.
name: Dmitriev, I. A.
name: Baldwin, K. W.
name: Pfeiffer, L. N.
name: West, K. W.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 2-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON-SYSTEMS; MAGNETORESISTANCE OSCILLATIONS; CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE; HETEROSTRUCTURES; STATES; GAS;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We report on observation of a fine structure of microwave-induced resistance oscillations in an ultraclean two-dimensional electron gas. This fine structure is manifested by multiple secondary sharp extrema, residing beside the primary ones, which emerge at high radiation power. Theoretical considerations reveal that this fine structure originates from multiphoton-assisted scattering off short-range impurities. Unique properties of the fine structure allow us to access all experimental parameters, including microwave power, and to separate different contributions to photoresistance. Furthermore, we show that the fine structure offers a convenient means to quantitatively assess the correlation properties of the disorder potential in high-quality systems, allowing separation of short-and long-range disorder contributions to the electron mobility.
Hydrologic Primer for New Jersey Watershed Management
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: U.S. Geological Survey
Year: 2000

description: In 1996, the NJDEP began implementing a "watershed management approach" to maintain the physical, chemical and biological integrity of New Jersey's waters.  This hydrologic primer is designed to provide an introduction to basic hydrologic concepts and a 'snapshot' of selected data-collection efforts used to assess the quality and quantity of water resources in New Jersey.  It contains explanations of general hydrologic concepts, a description of the study area (New Jersey) and water resource data.
Changing the nature of digital technology use within the primary school setting
Creators: name: CUMINE-GROZA, BIANCA
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Education policy, sociology and philosophy not elsewhere classified

description: Enacting technological change within Australian primary school settings remains a problematic endeavour. Research has long pointed to the difficulty of producing impactful and sustained change in ICT-mediated teaching and learning practices. This study explores the various contextual and cultural factors that influence the nature of technological change within the primary school context – taking a participatory design approach where five groups of teachers and students in one Victorian primary school were supported to co-design and implement technology-based initiatives based on mutually-identified problems and ‘real-world’ design solutions. The thesis explores the issues that shaped the groups’ efforts, concluding with a user-led model for future change endeavours.
Copper adatoms on graphene: Theory of orbital and spin-orbital effects
Creators: name: Frank, Tobias
name: Irmer, Susanne
name: Gmitra, Martin
name: Kochan, Denis
name: Fabian, Jaroslav
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: SPINTRONICS; ATOMS;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We present a combined DFT and model Hamiltonian analysis of spin-orbit coupling in graphene induced by copper adatoms in the bridge and top positions, representing isolated atoms in the dilute limit. The orbital physics in both systems is found to be surprisingly similar, given the fundamental difference in the local symmetry. In both systems the Cu p and d contributions at the Fermi level are very similar. Based on the knowledge of orbital effects we identify that the main cause of the locally induced spin-orbit couplings are Cu p and d orbitals. By employing the DFT+U formalism as an analysis tool we find that both the p and d orbital contributions are equally important to spin-orbit coupling, although p contributions to the density of states are much higher. We fit the DFT data with phenomenological tight-binding models developed separately for the top and bridge positions. Our model Hamiltonians describe the low-energy electronic band structure in the whole Brillouin zone and allow us to extract the size of the spin-orbit interaction induced by the local Cu adatom to be in the tens of meV. By application of the phenomenological models to Green's function techniques, we find that copper atoms act as resonant impurities in graphene with large lifetimes of 50 and 100 fs for top and bridge, respectively.
Emergent dome of nematic order around a quantum anomalous Hall critical point
Creators: name: Cook, A. M.
name: Hickey, C.
name: Paramekanti, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model of spinful fermions on the triangular lattice which exhibits a C=2 Chern insulator (CI) phase with a quantized anomalous Hall effect, sandwiched between two normal insulator (NI) phases. The first NI-CI quantum phase transition is driven by simultaneous mass inversion of a pair of Dirac fermions, with short range interactions being perturbatively irrelevant. The second CI-NI transition is driven by a single quadratic band touching point protected by momentum space topology and C_6 lattice symmetry. A one-loop renormalization group analysis shows that short range interactions lead to a single marginally relevant perturbation at this transition. We obtain the mean field phase diagram of this model incorporating weak repulsive Hubbard interactions, finding an emergent nematic dome around this CI-NI topological phase transition. We discuss the crossovers in the anomalous Hall conductivity at nonzero temperature, and the Landau theory of the quantum and thermal transitions out of the nematic phase. Our results may be relevant to ferromagnetic double perovskite films with spin-orbit coupling which have been proposed to host such a NI-CI transition. Our work provides perhaps the simplest example of an emergent phase near a quantum phase transition.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures: Published version
Nonperturbative determination of improvement coefficients using coordinate space correlators in Nf=2+1 lattice QCD
Creators: name: Korcyl, Piotr
name: Bali, Gunnar S.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: IMPROVED GAUGE ACTION; WILSON FERMIONS; CONTINUUM-LIMIT; SUM-RULES; RENORMALIZATION; OPERATORS; CURRENTS; ORDERS; MASS;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We determine quark mass dependent order a improvement terms of the form b(j)am for nonsinglet scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axialvector currents using correlators in coordinate space on a set of Coordinated Lattice Simulations ensembles. These have been generated employing nonperturbatively improved Wilson fermions and the tree-level Luher-Weisz gauge action at beta = 3.4, 3.46, 3.55 and 3.7, corresponding to lattice spacings ranging from a approximate to 0.085 fm down to 0.05 fm. In the N-f = 2 + 1 flavor theory two types of improvement coefficients exist: b(J), proportional to nonsinglet quark mass combinations, and (b) over bar (J) (or (b) over tilde (J)), proportional to the trace of the quark mass matrix. Combining our nonperturbative determinations with perturbative results, we quote Pade approximants parametrizing the b(J) improvement coefficients within the above window of lattice spacings. We also give preliminary results for (b) over tilde (J) at beta = 3.4.
Approval of psychotherapy and medication for the treatment of mental disorders over the lifespan. An age period cohort analysis
Creators: name: Van der Auwera, S.
name: Schomerus, G.
name: Baumeister, Sebastian E.
name: Matschinger, H.
name: Angermeyer, M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: DEPRESSED OLDER-ADULTS; LATE-LIFE DEPRESSION; PRIMARY-CARE; PSYCHIATRIC-TREATMENT; SOCIAL DISTANCE; ATTITUDES; HEALTH; PEOPLE; METAANALYSIS; RECOGNITION; Age-period-cohort; psychotherapy in old age
subject: 610 Medizin

description: Aims. Previous cross-sectional studies revealed inconsistent results regarding mental health treatment preferences among the general population. In particular, it is unclear to what extent specific age groups approve psychotherapy or psychotropic medication for the treatment of mental disorders. We explore whether treatment recommendations of either psychotherapy or psychiatric medication change over the lifespan which includes age-related effects due to increasing age of a person, cohort effects that reflect specific opinions during the time a person was born and period effects that reflect societal changes. Methods. Using data from three identical population surveys in Germany from 1990, 2001 and 2011 (combined n =9046), we performed age-period-cohort analyses to determine the pure age, birth cohort and time period effects associated with the specific treatment recommendations for a person with either depression or schizophrenia, using logistic Partial Least-Squares regression models. Results. For both disorders, approval of both psychotherapy and medication for a person with mental illness increases with age. At the same time, younger cohorts showed stronger recommendations particularly for psychotherapy ( OR around 1.07 per decade). The strongest effects could be observed for time period with an increase in recommendation between 1990 and 2001 with odds ratio of 2.36 in depression and 2.97 in schizophrenia, respectively. In general, the treatment option that showed the strongest increase in recommendation was medication for schizophrenia and psychotherapy for depression. Conclusion. Underutilisation of psychotherapy in old age seems not to reflect treatment preferences of older persons. Thus, special treatment approaches need to be offered for this group that seems to be willing for psychotherapy but do not yet use it. Cohort patterns suggest that approval of psychotherapy among older persons will likely further increase in the coming years as these people get older. Finally, strong period effects underpin the importance of changing attitudes in the society. These could reflect reporting changes about psychiatric topics in the media or a general increase in the perception of treatment options. Nevertheless, more treatment offers especially for older people are needed.
description: OA-Komponente aus Allianzlizenz
Fieldlike and antidamping spin-orbit torques in as-grown and annealed Ta/CoFeB/MgO layers
Creators: name: Avci, Can Onur
name: Garello, Kevin
name: Nistor, Corneliu
name: Godey, Sylvie
name: Ballesteros, Belen
name: Mugarza, Aitor
name: Barla, Alessandro
name: Valvidares, Manuel
name: Pellegrin, Eric
name: Ghosh, Abhijit
name: Miron, Ioan Mihai
name: Boulle, Olivier
name: Auffret, Stephane
name: Gaudin, Gilles
name: Gambardella, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study of the current-induced spin-orbit torques in perpendicularly magnetized Ta/CoFeB/MgO layers. The samples were annealed in steps up to 300 degrees C and characterized using x-ray absorption spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, resistivity, and Hall effect measurements. By performing adiabatic harmonic Hall voltage measurements, we show that the transverse (field-like) and longitudinal (antidamping-like) spin-orbit torques are composed of constant and magnetization-dependent contributions, both of which vary strongly with annealing. Such variations correlate with changes of the saturation magnetization and magnetic anisotropy and are assigned to chemical and structural modifications of the layers. The relative variation of the constant and anisotropic torque terms as a function of annealing temperature is opposite for the field-like and antidamping torques. Measurements of the switching probability using sub-μs current pulses show that the critical current increases with the magnetic anisotropy of the layers, whereas the switching efficiency, measured as the ratio of magnetic anisotropy energy and pulse energy, decreases. The optimal annealing temperature to achieve maximum magnetic anisotropy, saturation magnetization, and switching efficiency is determined to be between 240 degrees and 270 degrees C.
The Jersey Gardener, December 2001
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Rutgers Cooperative Extension Resource Center
Year: 2001

description: The Jersey Gardener was published (2001-2003) by Rutgers Cooperative Extension to highlight research and horticultural topics of seasonal interest for the education of readers. This is the premier issue which features the following articles: Welcome!; Selecting Seeds; Winter Pruning of Ornamental Trees; What's Bugging You?; Plant an Idea, Watch it Bloom; Master Gardeners Forum; That Other Christmas Flower; Real Christmas Tree Traditions; Bare Facts of Winter Landscapes; Too Much of a Good Thing; Spring Blooms in the Dead of Winter.
Pion-nucleon scattering in the Roper channel from lattice QCD
Creators: name: Lang, C. B.
name: Leskovec, L.
name: Padmanath, M.
name: Prelovsek, S.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: FINITE-VOLUME; QUARK-MODEL; RESONANCE; BARYONS; ELECTROPRODUCTION; MATRIX;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We present a lattice QCD study of N pi scattering in the positive-parity nucleon channel, where the puzzling Roper resonance N*(1440) resides in experiment. The study is based on the PACS-CS ensemble of gauge configurations with N-f = 2 + 1 Wilson-clover dynamical fermions, m pi similar or equal to 156 MeV and L similar or equal to 2.9 fm. In addition to a number of qqq interpolating fields, we implement operators for N pi in p-wave and N sigma in s-wave. In the center-of-momentum frame we find three eigenstates below 1.65 GeV. They are dominated by N(0), N(0) pi(0)pi(0) [mixed with N(0)sigma(0)] and N(p)pi(-p) with p similar or equal to 2 pi/L, where momenta are given in parentheses. This is the first simulation where the expected multi-hadron states are found in this channel. The experimental Np phase shift would-in the approximation of purely elastic Np scattering-imply an additional eigenstate near the Roper mass m(R) similar or equal to 1.43 GeV for our lattice size. We do not observe any such additional eigenstate, which indicates that N pi elastic scattering alone does not render a low-lying Roper. Coupling with other channels, most notably with N pi pi, seems to be important for generating the Roper resonance, reinforcing the notion that this state could be a dynamically generated resonance. Our results are in line with most of the previous lattice studies based just on qqq interpolators, which did not find a Roper eigenstate below 1.65 GeV. The study of the coupled-channel scattering including a three-particle decay N pi pi remains a challenge.
New Jersey State Development and Redevelopment Plan: Executive Summary
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey State Planning Commission
Year: 2001

description: This executive summary provides an explanation of the purpose, content, and structure of the New Jersey State Development and Redevelopment Plan. The State Plan presents new concepts such as sustainable development, new urbanism, strong connections between transportation and land use, and capacity-based planning. A major goal of the State Planning Act is to coordinate and integrate planning at all levels of government to increase efficiency, predictability and the optimization of public investments.
Collective electronic excitation in a trapped ensemble of photogenerated dipolar excitons and free holes revealed by inelastic light scattering
Creators: name: Dietl, Sebastian
name: Wang, Sheng
name: Schuh, Dieter
name: Wegscheider, Werner
name: Kotthaus, Jörg P.
name: Pinczuk, Aron
name: Holleitner, Alexander W.
name: Wurstbauer, Ursula
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; MULTIPLE-QUANTUM-WELLS; PHOTOCURRENT SPECTROSCOPY; COULOMB DRAG; GAS; GAAS; HETEROSTRUCTURES; SYSTEMS; LIQUID; SUPERFLUIDITY;
subject: 530 Physik

description: Photogenerated excitonic ensembles confined in coupled GaAs quantum wells were probed by a complementary approach of emission spectroscopy and resonant inelastic light scattering. Lateral electrostatic trap geometries were used to create dense systems of spatially indirect excitons and excess holes with similar densities in the order of 10(11) cm(-2.) Inelastic light scattering spectra reveal a very sharp low-lying collective mode that is identified at an energy of 0.44 meV and a full width at half maximum of only similar to 50 mu eV. This mode is interpreted as a plasmon excitation of the excess hole system coupled to the photogenerated indirect excitons. The emission energy of the indirect excitons shifts under the application of a perpendicular applied electric field, with the quantum-confined Stark effect unperturbed from the presence of free charge carriers. Our results illustrate the potential of studying low-lying collective excitations in photogenerated exciton systems to explore the many-body phase diagrams, related phase transitions, and interaction physics.
Delaware River Basin Commission Comprehensive Plan
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Delaware River Basin Commission (DRBC)
Year: 2001

description: This document is a codification of the Commission's existing Comprehensive Plan. It contains the policies, projects, and facilities that constitute the Comprehensive Plan of the Delaware River Basin Commission (Commission or DRBC). This codification does not contain new policies or new projects. It is a compilation of all past Comprehensive Plan actions by the Commission. The Comprehensive Plan, including its various parts, is intended to describe the general characteristics of river basin development which the Commission finds to be in the public interest. It does not mandate construction of any project or the acquisition of any land. It provides only a flexible, growing, and evolving general framework for the orderly development of the water and related resources of the basin.