cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Halaesa honours Diogenes Lapiron, son of Diogenes
Creators: name: Prag, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sicily
subject: epigraphy
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300138808
subject: https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/462492

description: TEI EpiDoc record
Dark Matter from Binary Tetrahedral Flavor Symmetry
Creators: name: Eby, David A.
name: Frampton, Paul H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The minimal renormalizable T'xZ2 model (MRT'M) is slightly extended in its Higgs scalar sector such that the abelian part of the flavor symmetry enlarges to (Z2xZ2'). All standard model and original MRT'M states will transform trivially under Z2'. Inspired by the Valencia group's A4 model building, we propose a T' WIMP candidate as the lightest Z2' odd scalar. This extension of the prior MRT'M model maintains the successful predictions for the neutrino mixing matrix and the Cabibbo angle, and provides an attractive candidate for dark matter (Phi_WIMP) with M_Phi \simeq 780 GeV.
description: Typos corrected; clarification added in Appendix B. 16 pages, LaTex
title: Three Rivers Alliance
title: Three Rivers Alliance sessions
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Andrews, Don
name: Schneider, Troy
name: Morgan, Ken
name: International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, Producer
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Wildlife management -- Congresses
subject: Range management -- Congresses

description: Moderator: Ken Morgan.
description: Presented at the 8th international congress for wildlife and livelihoods on private and communal lands: livestock, tourism, and spirit, that was held on September 7-12, 2014 in Estes Park, Colorado.
description: Video presenter: Troy Schneider.
description: The Three Rivers Alliance (TRA) was formed on July 9, 2008 as a Colorado non-profit corporation by landowners in the Republican River basin of Colorado. The goal of the organization is to preserve and strengthen the local ecosystems and the agricultural viability of their community. TRA advocates for landowners on the Republican River basin to help them gain access to resources to remove invasive species, replant vegetation, and protect wildlife on riparian and range land areas. In addition, TRA is demonstrating its ability to convene important discussions and to get people to pull together in the same direction on the same issues: to agree on problems and to seek ways to pursue constructive solutions; to find common ground; and to proceed to solve difficult issues facing the Republican River system.
Editorial: Special Section on Statistical and Perceptual Audio Processing
Creators: name: Ellis, Daniel P. W.
name: Raj, Bhiksha
name: Brown, Judith C.
name: Slaney, Malcolm
name: Smaragdis, Paris
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Psychophysiology

description: Human perception has always been an inspiration for automatic processing systems, not least because tasks such as speech recognition only exist because people do them—and, indeed, without that example we might wonder if they were possible at all. As computational power grows, we have increasing opportunities to model and duplicate perceptual abilities with greater fidelity, and, most importantly, based on larger and larger amounts of raw data describing both what signals exist in the real world, and how people respond to them. The power to deal with large data sets has meant that approaches that were once mere theoretical possibilities, such as exhaustive search of exponentially-sized codebooks, or real-time direct convolution of long sequences, have become increasingly practical and even unremarkable. A major consequence of this is the growth of statistical or corpus-based approaches, where complex relations, discriminations, or structures are inferred directly from example data (for instance by optimizing the parameters of a very general algorithm). An increasing number of complex tasks can be given empirically optimal solutions based on large, representative datasets. The traditional idea of perceptually-inspired processing is to develop a machine algorithm for a complex task such as melody recognition or source separation through inspiration and introspection about how individuals perform the task, and on the basis of direct psychological or neurophysiological data. The results can appear to be at odds with the statistical perspective, since perceptually-motivated work is often ad-hoc, comprising many stages whose individual contributions are difficult to separate. We believe that it is important to unify these two approaches: to employ rigorous, exhaustive techniques taking advantage of the statistics of large data sets to develop and solve perceptually-based and subjectively-defined problems. With this in mind, we organized a one-day workshop on Statistical and Perceptual Audio Processing as a satellite to the International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP-INTERSPEECH), held in Jeju, Korea, in September 2004.
title: Availability of peak retention cine presentation for inflow and outflow emphasis in dynamic susceptibility contrast MR perfusion for patients with steno-occlusive cerebrovascular disease
Creators: name: Toyoshima, Hideto
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Case-control study
subject: Retrospective
subject: Ischaemia / Infarction
subject: Acute
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Neuro

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Evaluation of collateral flow via leptomeningeal anastomosis in patients with acute cerebral infarction with large vessel...
Anisotropic flows from colour strings: Monte-Carlo simulations
Creators: name: Braun, M. A.
name: Pajares, C.
name: Vechernin, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By direct Monte-Carlo simulations it is shown that the anisotropic flows can be successfully described in the colour string picture with fusion and percolation provided anisotropy of particle emission from the fused string is taken into account. Quenching of produced particles in the strong colour field of the string is the basic mechanism for this anisotropy. The concrete realization of this mechanism is borrowed from the QED. Due to dependence of this mechanism on the external field strength the found flows grow with energy, with values for $v_2$ at LHC energies greater by ~15% than at RHIC energies.
description: New version with a non-static distribution of strings
title: PET/MRI neck imaging: applications, protocols and institutional experience
Creators: name: Chen, Sardius
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Not applicable
subject: Multidisciplinary cancer care
subject: Comparative studies
subject: PET-MR
subject: Oncology
subject: Nuclear medicine
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Hybrid, Molecular and Translational Imaging

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Describe applications and indications for PET/MRI. Discuss PET/MRI relative to PET/CT in lesion detection and treatment planning. Review an institutional protocol for PET/MRI Neck imaging. Case-based description of institutional experience with...
R2WinBUGS: A Package for Running WinBUGS from R
Creators: name: Sturtz, Sibylle
name: Ligges, Uwe
name: Gelman, Andrew E.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The R2WinBUGS package provides convenient functions to call WinBUGS from R. It automatically writes the data and scripts in a format readable by WinBUGS for processing in batch mode, which is possible since version 1.4. After the WinBUGS process has finished, it is possible either to read the resulting data into R by the package itself—which gives a compact graphical summary of inference and convergence diagnostics—or to use the facilities of the coda package for further analyses of the output. Examples are given to demonstrate the usage of this package.
A koinon of priests honours [-?-] Lapiron, son of Diogenes
Creators: name: Prag, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sicily
subject: epigraphy
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300138808
subject: https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/462492

description: TEI EpiDoc record
The Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)/VEGF Receptor 2 Pathway Is Critical for Blood Vessel Survival in Corpora Lutea of Pregnancy in the Rodent
Creators: name: Tang, Hongyan
name: Pauli, Samuel A.
name: Wang, Jeff G.
name: Bohlen, Peter
name: Posser, Robert
name: Hartman, Tipton
name: Sauer, Mark V.
name: Kitajewski, Jan K.
name: Zimmermann, Ralf C.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: Developmental biology

description: The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) pathway regulates proliferation, survival, and permeability of vasculature. This pathway is active during the formation of a corpus luteum, a highly vascularized, endocrine organ with a short life span during the nonpregnant state. In the pregnant state, the life span of corpora lutea is much longer because they play a critical role in supporting pregnancy development. We hypothesized that the VEGF/VEGFR-2 pathway plays a critical role in regulating angiogenic events in the corpora lutea of pregnancy. Injection of the neutralizing anti-VEGFR-2 antibody DC101 (ImClone Systems, Inc., New York, NY) on embryonic d 3.5 (preimplantation) or 6.5 (postimplantation) disrupts function of the corpora lutea of pregnancy in CD1 mice, as evidenced by a decrease in organ size, regression of luteal vessels, and a fall in progesterone secretion within 24 h postinjection. Inhibition of the VEGFR-2 caused removal of endothelial cells, mostly through endothelial cell detachment from the vascular basement membrane. Luteal steroid-producing epithelial cells were eliminated through apoptosis secondary to vasculature becoming dysfunctional. Disruption of luteal function caused arrest of embryonic development. The effect of antibody is specific to the ovary, because pregnancy progresses normally in ovariectomized, progesterone-replaced animals treated with anti-VEGFR-2 antibody. Embryonic blood vessels were not affected directly by the antibody, because it did not reach the embryo. Administration of an antibody against VE-cadherin (E4G10), which specifically blocks endothelial proliferation, did not disrupt luteal function and pregnancy development. Thus, VEGFR-2-mediated endothelial cell signals are critical to maintain functionality of luteal blood vessels during pregnancy. Potential clinical applications of inhibitors of the VEGF/VEGFR-2 pathway include emergency contraception and medical treatment of ectopic and abnormal intrauterine pregnancies.
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 21, No 1 (2001)
title: Vol 21, No 1 (2001)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2001

description: Tolerating the Intolerable: The Case of Female Genital Mutilation...2-8
Killing Mary to Save Jodie: Conjoined Twins and Individual Rights...9-14
Workplace Wars: How Much Should I Be Required to Meet the Needs of Your Children?...15-20
The Ethics of Making the Body Beautiful: What Cosmetic Genetics Can Learn from Cosmetic Surgery...21-27
Front Cover...1
Back Cover...28
Full Issue, Winter 2001 (reduced file size)...1-28
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 21, No 2/3 (2001)
title: Vol 21, No 2/3 (2001)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2001

description: Genetic Engineering and the Concept of the Natural...2-10
Junk Science and Environmental Policy: Obscuring Public Debate with Misleading Discourse...11-16
Globalization and Its Discontents...17-21
Suffer the Children...22-27
Front Cover...1
Back Cover...28
Full Issue, Spring/Summer 2001 (reduced file size)...1-28
title: CT signs to differentiate Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Connective Tissue Disorders related Usual Interstital Pneumonia
Creators: name: AGGARWAL, ANKITA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chest
subject: Lung
subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Arthritides
subject: Connective tissue disorders
subject: Not applicable

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To study CT findings of usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP). To study the differentiating features of UIP in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and UIP in Connective tissue disorders...
Structure of $^{10}_Λ$Be and $^{10}_Λ$B hypernuclei studied with the four-body cluster model
Creators: name: Hiyama, Emiko
name: Yamamoto, Yasuo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the isodoublet hypernuclei, $^{10}_Λ$B and $^{10}_Λ$Be within the framework of an $α+α+Λ+N$ four-body cluster model is studied. Interactions between the constituent subunits are determined so as to reproduce reasonably well the observed low-energy properties of the $αα$, $αN$, $αΛ$, $ααΛ$ and $ααN$ subsystems. Furthermore, the two-body $ΛN$ interaction is adjusted so as to reproduce the $0^+$-$1^+$ splitting of $^4_Λ$H. The $Λ$ binding energies of $^{10}_Λ$B and $^{10}_Λ$Be are 8.76 MeV and 8.94 MeV, respectively. The energy splitting of the $1^-$-$2^-$ levels in $^{10}_Λ$B is 0.08 MeV, which does not contradict the experimental report in BNL-E930. An even-state $ΛN$ charge symmetry breaking (CSB) interaction determined from the A=4 systems works repulsively by +0.1 MeV (attractively by -0.1 MeV) in $^{10}_Λ$Be ($^{10}_Λ$B). We discuss a possibility that an odd-state CSB interaction improves the fitting to the experimental data of A=10 double $Λ$ hypernuclei.
description: 20 pages and 7 fugures, To be published in Progress of Theoretical Physics
title: The Great Movement
title: The Great Movement: landowners and wildlife conservation in the American West
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Allison, Lesli
name: Allison, Lesli
name: Taggart, Craig
name: Danvir, Rick
name: International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, Producer
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Wildlife management -- Congresses
subject: Range management -- Congresses

description: Moderators: Lesli Allison, Craig Taggart and Rick Danvir.
description: Presented at the 8th international congress for wildlife and livelihoods on private and communal lands: livestock, tourism, and spirit, that was held September 7-12, 2014, YMCA Center of the Rockies, Estes Park, Colorado.
description: Major transformations in land ownership and management have been underway in the Western United States for several decades with enormous implications for wildlife, conservation and working lands. The Western Landowners Alliance, representing the experience and voice of conservation-oriented landowners and managers, has emerged to address both the resulting opportunities and challenges at a west-wide scale. Deeply embedded in their communities, landowners constitute a major social, economic and political influence. They also manage the West's most biologically diverse lands. Working together through organizations like the Western Landowners Alliance, the Chama Peak Land Alliance, the Malpai Borderlands, the Quivira Coalition and the Blackfoot Challenge, among others, landowners are collectively generating a 'culture of conservation'. The era of entrenched warfare between environmental and agricultural organizations is winding to a close, replaced by the rise of what Arizona rancher and Malpai Borderlands founder, Bill McDonald, coined the 'radical center'. This shift represents a significant advance and new opportunities for wildlife conservation but requires new awareness, thinking and communication strategies on the part of environmental organizations, the scientific community, policy makers and funders.
Additional file 1 of Hierarchical network meta-analysis models for synthesis of evidence from randomised and non-randomised studies
Creators: name: Hussein, Humaira
name: Abrams, Keith R.
name: Gray, Laura J.
name: Anwer, Sumayya
name: Dias, Sofia
name: Bujkiewicz, Sylwia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. PRISMA flow chart of included randomised controlled trials and observational studies in the network meta-analysis. Appendix 2. List of references of the studies included in the network meta-analysis. Appendix 3. Table of data extracted from studies included in the network meta-analysis.
title: Acute abdomen due to intra-abdominal fat necrosis
Creators: name: Pérez Sánchez, Lorenzo Ismael
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Diagnostic or prognostic study
subject: Retrospective
subject: Acute
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Abdomen
subject: Abdominal Viscera

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Describe the clinical and radiological findings of intra-abdominal fat necrosis, a pathology little considered in the differential diagnosis of acute abdominal pain in the emergency department. Discuss predisposing factors that may lead to...
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 21, No 4 (2001)
title: Vol 21, No 4 (2001)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2001

description: The Institute for Philosophy and Public Policy Celebrates its 25th Anniversary...2-3
The Ethics of Retaliation...4-8
Terrorism, Innocence, and War...9-16
The Libertarian Critique of Labor Unions...17-24
Understanding the Consumer's Right to Know...25-31
Front Cover...1
Back Cover...32
Full Issue, Fall 2001 (reduced file size)...1-32
title: Pathology of pubic symphysis - What radiologist should know?
Creators: name: Klemencic, Antonio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Not applicable
subject: Not applicable
subject: Trauma
subject: Pelvic floor dysfunction
subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Pelvis
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Anatomy
subject: Musculoskeletal

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: -To describe the anatomy and pathology of the pubic symphysis. - To present radiologic imaging modalities that are available in the evaluation process of pubic symphysis pathology with pictorial examples from our...
title: Some things you'd better know about liver abscesses
Creators: name: Rumer, Veronika
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Performed at one institution
subject: Observational
subject: Retrospective
subject: Foreign bodies
subject: Acute
subject: Abscess
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Liver
subject: Emergency
subject: Abdomen
subject: Abdominal Viscera

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of our study is to evaluate specific features of liver abscesses, arises due to different predictive...
Measurement of the top quark pair production cross-section with ATLAS in the single lepton channel
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs (t tbar) in pp collisions at sqrt{s} = 7 TeV is presented using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are selected in the single lepton topology by requiring an electron or muon, large missing transverse momentum and at least three jets. With a data sample of 35/pb, two different multivariate methods, one of which uses b-quark jet identification while the other does not, use kinematic variables to obtain cross-section measurements of sigma (t tbar) = 187 +/- 11 (stat.) +18-17 (syst.) +/- 6 (lumi.) pb and sigma (t tbar) = 173 +/- 17 (stat.) +18-16 (syst.) +/- 6 (lumi.) pb} respectively. The two measurements are in agreement with each other and with QCD calculations. The first measurement has a better a priori sensitivity and constitutes the main result of this Letter.
description: 10 pages plus author list (21 pages total), 6 figures, 2 tables, revised author list, matches published version in Physics Letter B
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 22, No 1/2 (2002)
title: Vol 22, No 1/2 (2002)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2002

description: Consumption and the Cost of Meeting Household Needs...2-9
On the Value of Natural Ecosystems: The Catskills Parable...10-16
The Realist Illusion, a Patriarchal Reality, and the Plight of Osama the Pirate...17-23
The Prospect of Internet Unionism...24-31
Front Cover...1
Back Cover...32
Full Issue, Winter/Spring 2002 (reduced file size)...1-32
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 22, No 3 (2002)
title: Vol 22, No 3 (2002)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2002

description: The Paradox of Riskless Warfare...2-7
The War on Terrorism and the End of Human Rights...9-14
Reconceiving the Political: Notes toward a New Pluralism...15-20
Do Hackers Provide a Public Service?...21-27
Front Cover...1
Back Cover...28
Full Issue, Summer 2002 (reduced file size)...1-28
title: Imaging evaluation of pulmonary hypertension.
Creators: name: Reddy, Prashanth
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Not applicable
subject: Not applicable
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis
subject: Congenital
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Lung
subject: Cardiovascular system
subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Chest
subject: Not applicable

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this review is to: 1. Familiarise the audience with the different causes for pulmonary hypertension which can be detected on imaging. 2. Discuss the imaging features suggestive of pulmonary hypertension and the significance of right...
Additional file 1 of Global knowledge, attitude, and practice towards COVID-19 among pregnant women: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Jahromi, Abdolreza Sotoodeh
name: Jokar, Mohammad
name: Sharifi, Nader
name: Omidmokhtarloo, Benyamin
name: Rahmanian, Vahid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: S1 Table. strategy search for the KAP towards COVID-19 among pregnant women.
title: Partners for fish and wildlife program
title: The partners for fish and wildlife program is the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's private lands program
titleType: AlternativeTitle
title: The partners for fish and wildlife program is the U.S. Fish and Wildlife lands program
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Noonan, Bill
name: Morgan, Ken
name: International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, Producer
Publisher: name: Mountain Scholar
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Wildlife management -- Congresses
subject: Range management -- Congresses

description: Moderator: Ken Morgan.
description: Presented at the 8th international congress for wildlife and livelihoods on private and communal lands: livestock, tourism, and spirit, that was held on September 7-12, 2014 in Estes Park, Colorado.
description: The Partners program, since the mid-1980's, has been developing and maintaining positive working relationships with landowners to benefit fish and wildlife resources. Such activities have resulted in tremendous on-the-ground habitat restoration and enhancement accomplishments that contribute to the Service's federal trust resource mission and instill in our partners an even greater appreciation for fish, wildlife and the habitats upon which they depend. All of this is being accomplished in a voluntary manner. The program provides both technical and financial assistance to private landowners to achieve on-the-ground habitat restoration projects.
Pushing the Envelope—Aside
Creators: name: Morgan, Nelson
name: Zhu, Qifeng
name: Stolcke, Andreas
name: Sönmez, Kemal
name: Sivadas, Sunil
name: Shinozaki, Takahiro
name: Ostendorf, Mari
name: Jain, Pratibha
name: Hermansky, Hynek
name: Ellis, Daniel P. W.
name: Doddington, George
name: Chen, Barry
name: Çetin, Özgür
name: Bourlard, Hervé
name: Athineos, Marios
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2005
Subjects: Artificial intelligence
Communication

description: Despite successes, there are still significant limitations to speech recognition performance, particularly for conversational speech and/or for speech with significant acoustic degradations from noise or reverberation. For this reason, authors have proposed methods that incorporate different (and larger) analysis windows, which are described in this article. Note in passing that we and many others have already taken advantage of processing techniques that incorporate information over long time ranges, for instance for normalization (by cepstral mean subtraction as stated in B. Atal (1974) or relative spectral analysis (RASTA) based in H. Hermansky and N. Morgan (1994)). They also have proposed features that are based on speech sound class posterior probabilities, which have good properties for both classification and stream combination.
title: Philosophy and Public Policy Quarterly, Vol 22, No 4 (2002)
title: Vol 22, No 4 (2002)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: University, George Mason
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2002

description: The Perils of Preemptive War...2-6
Is Development an Effective Way to Fight Terrorism?...7-12
Development Ethics and Globalization...13-20
Intellectual Property and Indigenous Knowledge...21-27
Front Cover...1
Back Cover...28
Full Issue, Fall 2002 (reduced file size)...1-28
Evidence for a physically bound third component in HD 150136
Creators: name: Mahy, L.
name: Gosset, E.
name: Sana, H.
name: Damerdji, Y.
name: De Becker, M.
name: Rauw, G.
name: Nitschelm, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. HD150136 is one of the nearest systems harbouring an O3 star. Although this system was for a long time considered as binary, more recent investigations have suggested the possible existence of a third component. Aims. We present a detailed analysis of HD 150136 to confirm the triple nature of this system. In addition, we investigate the physical properties of the individual components of this system. Methods. We analysed high-resolution, high signal-to-noise data collected through multi-epoch runs spread over ten years. We applied a disentangling program to refine the radial velocities and to obtain the individual spectra of each star. With the radial velocities, we computed the orbital solution of the inner system, and we describe the main properties of the orbit of the outer star such as the preliminary mass ratio, the eccentricity, and the orbital-period range. With the individual spectra, we determined the stellar parameters of each star by means of the CMFGEN atmosphere code. Results. We offer clear evidence that HD 150136 is a triple system composed of an O3V((f\ast))-3.5V((f+)), an O5.5-6V((f)), and an O6.5-7V((f)) star. The three stars are between 0-3 Myr old. We derive dynamical masses of about 64, 40, and 35 Msun for the primary, the secondary and the third components by assuming an inclination of 49°. It currently corresponds to one of the most massive systems in our galaxy. The third star moves with a period in the range of 2950 to 5500 d on an outer orbit with an eccentricity of at least 0.3. This discovery makes HD 150136 the first confirmed triple system with an O3 primary star. However, because of the long orbital period, our dataset is not sufficient to constrain the orbital solution of the tertiary component with high accuracy.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted at A&A
A dynamical separation of deep and shallow branches in the stratospheric circulation
Creators: name: Baikhadzhaev, Rasul
name: Ploeger, Felix
name: Preusse, Peter
name: Ern, Manfred
name: Birner, Thomas
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2023

description: EGU General Assembly 2023, Vienna, Austria, 23 Apr 2023 - 28 Apr 2023; doi:10.5194/egusphere-egu23-4011
description: The Brewer-Dobson circulation is the wave driven meridional circulation of the stratosphere it plays an important role in determining the transport of trace gases and aerosols within the stratosphere, affecting the lifetimes of ozone depleting substances, and the global radiation budget. The overturning part of the circulation is usually split into a deep and a shallow branch. Here, we investigate the dynamical driving of these circulation branches, aiming for a dynamical separation of different circulation regimes.For that purpose, we use data from fifth generation atmospheric reanalysis ERA5 by the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) and apply the Transformed Eulerian Mean approach to estimate the overturning mass flux and the related wave forcing in the stratosphere. We find that reducing the horizontal resolution of the data from 0.3 to 1 degree does not affect results significantly. However, reducing temporal resolution from 1 to 6 hours has a significant effect on the structure of daily mean upwelling, but this effect is much less pronounced for monthly means. Eliassen-Palm flux divergence is used as a diagnostic to estimate the wave propagation in the stratosphere. Using Fourier transformation for spectral decomposition we estimate the contribution from different waves to the driving of the deep and shallow branches. In particular, it is found that the deep branch has a strong seasonality with maximum in winter, while the shallow branch is less affected by the change of seasons. On the one hand, we find a strong correlation between variability in residual circulation velocity along the deep branch and large scale waves with wavenumber 3 or smaller. On the other hand, variability of medium and small scale waves with wavenumber 4 or greater correlates strongly with variability in the shallow branch circulation velocities. The change between these two dynamical regimes happens at a level close to 37 hPa. These results were further tested by applying a downward control calculation, showing that indeed the large-scale, planetary waves (wavenumber less than 4) account for the largest part of deep branch variability, while smaller waves (wavenumber larger than 3) account for the largest part of shallow branch variability. Based on these results, we propose a physical definition of the different Brewer-Dobson circulation branches, with the deep branch defined as driven by planetary waves (wave numbers 1-3) and located above 35 hPa, whereas the shallow branch being located below that level and driven by smaller-scale waves (wave numbers 4 and greater).
Uniting historic perspectives, human behaviour, and habitat use to assess the future for overfished seahorses
Creators: name: O'Donnell, Kerrie Patricia
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This dissertation casts new light on reconciling fisheries and conservation. This reconciliation is particularly challenging for small-scale fisheries, because they are data-poor, but it is necessary to sustain biodiversity and food security. My research focuses on a typical small-scale fishery in the Central Philippines that catches seahorses. I begin by providing an historic reconstruction of seahorse catch rates, the first of its kind despite a multi-decade, global trade for seahorses. I quantified fisher perceptions of the decline in trade to set historic baselines. Results showed that relying solely on recent decades of data could underestimate IUCN Red List extinction risk for historically exploited fish such as my study species, Hippocampus comes. My research contributed robust approaches to incorporating fisher knowledge into quantitative assessments. I developed a novel approach to correct for inaccuracies in fishers’ memories of past events and showed, for the first time, that conservation assessments are sensitive to assumptions made when analyzing local knowledge. Comparisons I made between catch rate trends estimated by resource users and those obtained using standard approaches (catch landings or underwater surveys) suggest that fisher interviews or logbooks are a reasonable proxy for more costly ‘scientific’ methods. In contrast, interviews do not allow inferences about the absolute value of catch rates at scales relevant to management/conservation. My findings raise questions about the assumed sustainability of small-scale fisheries and identified new strategies to protect them. I conducted a novel analysis of spatial fishing behaviour that illustrates the capacity of small-scale fisheries to exert considerable cumulative pressure on marine systems, despite their seemingly benign gears. Finally, I conducted the first study on how depth refugia might help sustain coral-reef fish populations by combining fisheries modeling with IUCN Red List conservation assessments. Results emphasize the importance of locating some protected areas at depths inaccessible to small-scale fishers. Such tactics will contribute towards safeguarding biodiversity and food security in coral reef ecosystems. In summary, my thesis takes valuable steps towards finding solutions for marine biodiversity and fisheries crises; it uses pragmatic approaches to deduce key information that is highly relevant to the futures of coral-reef fish and small-scale fisheries.
Spin hydrodynamics in the S = 1/2 anisotropic Heisenberg chain
Creators: name: Herbrych, J.
name: Steinigeweg, R.
name: Prelovšek, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the finite-temperature dynamical spin susceptibility of the one-dimensional (generalized) anisotropic Heisenberg model within the hydrodynamic regime of small wave vectors and frequencies. Numerical results are analyzed using the memory function formalism with the central quantity being the spin-current decay rate gamma(q,omega). It is shown that in a generic nonintegrable model the decay rate is finite in the hydrodynamic limit, consistent with normal spin diffusion modes. On the other hand, in the gapless integrable model within the XY regime of anisotropy Delta < 1 the behavior is anomalous with vanishing gamma(q,omega=0) proportional to |q|, in agreement with dissipationless uniform transport. Furthermore, in the integrable system the finite-temperature q = 0 dynamical conductivity sigma(q=0,omega) reveals besides the dissipationless component a regular part with vanishing sigma_{reg}(q=0,omega to 0) to 0.
Halaesa honours Gaius Vergilius Balbus, proquaestor
Creators: name: Prag, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sicily
subject: epigraphy
subject: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300138808
subject: https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/462492

description: TEI EpiDoc record
Additional file 1 of Hospital mortality prediction in traumatic injuries patients: comparing different SMOTE-based machine learning algorithms
Creators: name: Hassanzadeh, Roghayyeh
name: Farhadian, Maryam
name: Rafieemehr, Hassan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table A1. Comparison of the predictive performance of SMOTE-based machine learning methods in terms of 95% confidence intervals of the evaluation criteria on a test data set.
Using knowledge to organize sound: The prediction-driven approach to computational auditory scene analysis and its application to speech/nonspeech mixtures
Creators: name: Ellis, Daniel P. W.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 1999
Subjects: Artificial intelligence
Music

description: Computational auditory scene analysis — modeling the human ability to organize sound mixtures according to their sources — has experienced a rapid evolution from simple implementations of psychoacoustically inspired rules to complex systems able to process demanding real-world sounds. Phenomena such as the continuity illusion and phonemic restoration show that the brain is able to use a wide range of knowledge-based contextual constraints when interpreting obscured or overlapping mixtures: To model such processing, we need architectures that operate by confirming hypotheses about the observations rather than relying on directly extracted descriptions. One such architecture, the 'prediction-driven' approach, is presented along with results from its initial implementation. This architecture can be extended to take advantage of the high-level knowledge implicit in today's speech recognizers by modifying a recognizer to act as one of the 'component models' providing the explanations of the signal mixture. A preliminary investigation indicates the viability of this approach while at the same time raising a number of issues which are discussed. These results point to the conclusion that successful scene analysis must, at every level, exploit abstract knowledge about sound sources.
Topological Casimir effect in compactified cosmic string spacetime
Creators: name: de Mello, E. R. Bezerra
name: Saharian, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling in the generalized cosmic string geometry with a compact dimension along its axis. The boundary condition along the compactified dimension is taken in general form with an arbitrary phase. The vacuum expectation values are decomposed into two parts. The first one corresponds to the uncompactified cosmic string geometry and the second one is the correction induced by the compactification. The asymptotic behavior of the vacuum expectation values of the field squared, energy density and stresses are investigated near the string and at large distances. We show that the nontrivial topology due to the cosmic string enhances the vacuum polarization effects induced by the compactness of spatial dimension for both the field squared and the vacuum energy density. A simple formula is given for the part of the integrated topological Casimir energy induced by the planar angle deficit. The results are generalized for a charged scalar field in the presence of a constant gauge field. In this case, the vacuum expectation values are periodic functions of the component of the vector potential along the compact dimension.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures, references and discussion added
Additional file 1 of METTL3-mediated m6A mRNA modification of FBXW7 suppresses lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Wu, Yingtong
name: Chang, Ning
name: Zhang, Yong
name: Zhang, Xinxin
name: Xu, Leidi
name: Che, Yinggang
name: Qiao, Tianyun
name: Wu, Bin
name: Zhou, Ying
name: Jiang, Jun
name: Xiong, Jie
name: Zhang, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. m6A methylation of FBXW7 mRNA by METTL3. Figure S2. Correlation between METTL3 downregulation and unfavorable prognosis in patients with lung adenocarcinoma. Figure S3. FBXW7 overexpression rescued the anti-tumor phenotype impaired by METTL3 knockdown in vitro. Figure S4. m6A-methylated motifs in the coding sequence promote FBXW7 translation. Figure S5. Prediction score of m6A distribution in the non-small cell lung cancer cell line according to the sequence-based RNA adenosine methylation site predictor (SRAMP) algorithm. Figure S6. Histogram showing the differences of each cell group in Fig. 3a.
title: The ureteral stump: late complications.
Creators: name: Badiola Molinuevo, Josu
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Not applicable
subject: Not applicable
subject: Inflammation
subject: Infection
subject: Abscess
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Urinary Tract / Bladder
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Genitourinary

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To describe the radiological features of the empyema of the ureteral stump, so that it is included in the differential diagnosis of pathologies that can result in an iliopsoas...
Impacts of improved strategies and policy options on the resilience of farming systems across the EU
Creators: name: Reidsma, Pytrik
name: Paas, Wim
name: Accatino, Francesco
name: Appel, Franziska
name: Black, Jasmine
name: Bijttebier, Jo
name: Gavrilescu, Camelia
name: Kopainsky, Birgit
name: Krupin, Vitalyi
name: Manevska-Tasevska, Gordana
name: Meuwissen, Miranda
name: Ollendorf, Franziska
name: Peneva, Mariya
name: Senni, Saverio
name: Severini, Simone
name: Soriano, Bárbara
name: Urquhart, Julie
name: Vigani, Mauro
name: Zawalińska, Katarzyna
name: Zinnanti, Cinzia
name: Herrera, Hugo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: In this study, we used insights from a participatory assessment (FoPIA‐SURE‐Farm 1 and 2) executed in in 11 EU farming systems to identify strategies that enhance sustainability and resilience of these farming systems. This participatory assessment was complemented by an expert assessment and system dynamics (SD) modelling, to improve understanding of dynamic processes influencing sustainability and resilience of farming systems, and the conditions that enable such processes. The main aim was to identify past and optional future strategies in farming systems across the EU, to assess how these contribute to the delivery of private and public goods and resilience‐enhancing attributes, and to identify additional interventions needed by farming system actors and the enabling environment.
description: EU; en; contact: pytrik.reidsma@wur.nl
Additional file 2 of Hospital mortality prediction in traumatic injuries patients: comparing different SMOTE-based machine learning algorithms
Creators: name: Hassanzadeh, Roghayyeh
name: Farhadian, Maryam
name: Rafieemehr, Hassan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure A1. The performance comparison of classifiers with SMOTE techniques and without SMOTE in terms of sensitivity, Specificity. Figure A2. The performance comparison of classifiers with SMOTE techniques and without SMOTE in terms of Positive Predictive Value and Negative Predictive Value.
La sévérité des petits bourgeois dans Pot-Bouille d'Emile Zola
Creators: name: Ng, Lisa Suet Ying
Publisher: name: University of Calgary
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Zola, Emile, 1840-1902. Pot-Bouille
subject: Zola, Emile, 1840-1902 - Criticism and interpretation

description: Bibliography: p. 167-169.
title: A resident's guide for imaging findings and complications of the augmented breast
Creators: name: Esmayil, Hiba
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Breast
subject: Management
subject: Mammography
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Foreign bodies
subject: Not applicable

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Recognize the appearance of an uncomplicated breast implant. Learn the common complications that can occur due to a breast implant. Demonstrate the imaging findings of a complicated breast implant in ultrasound (US), mammogram and Magnetic Resonance...
Bragg spectroscopic interferometer and quantum measurement-induced correlations in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Lee, M. D.
name: Rist, S.
name: Ruostekoski, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically analyze the Bragg spectroscopic interferometer of two spatially separated atomic Bose-Einstein condensates that was experimentally realized by Saba et al. [Science 2005 v307 p1945] by continuously monitoring the relative phase evolution. Even though the atoms in the light-stimulated Bragg scattering interact with intense coherent laser beams, we show that the phase is created by quantum measurement-induced back-action on the homodyne photo-current of the lasers, opening possibilities for quantum-enhanced interferometric schemes. We identify two regimes of phase evolution: a running phase regime which was observed in the experiment of Saba et al., that is sensitive to an energy offset and suitable for an interferometer, and a trapped phase regime, that can be insensitive to applied forces and detrimental to interferometric applications.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures