cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6 of AUY922 induces retinal toxicity through attenuating TRPM1
Creators: name: Shen, Che-Hung
name: Hsieh, Chi-Che
name: Jiang, Kuan-Ying
name: Lin, Chih-Yu
name: Chiang, Nai-Jung
name: Li, Ting-Wei
name: Yen, Chun-Ting
name: Chen, Wan-Ju
name: Hwang, Daw-Yang
name: Chen, Li-Tzong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. a Representative western blot results of ARPE19 (left) and A375 (right) cells expressing either scrambled shRNA or shRNAs specific for TRPM1. Quantification analysis was performed for three independent experiments. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. The P values were determined by two-tailed Student’s t-test, * P
Adaptive Quantization of the Polar Successive Cancellation Decoder
Creators: name: Ertuğrul, Yiğit
name: Arikan, Erdal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Polar Codes
Polar Successive Cancellation Decoder

description: Polar codes and its implementation challenges are an active study field since [1]. SC decoding algorithm is the well known polar decoding algortihm described in [1]. The chip area of the SC decoder is dominated by memory and register chains in the deeply-pipelined architecture [2]. An adaptive quantization technique is proposed to reduce the memory complexity of the polar SC decoder. Due to polarization of synthesized bit channels, some portion of the bits could be decoded by diminishing the log-likelihood ratios'
 (LLRs) bit precision with a negligible communications performance loss. Unlike standard SC decoding, which operates with constant bit precision throughout decoding, this method utilizes varying number of bits to represent LLRs among the levels of the decoder. Bit precision of each decoding level could be determined by a heuristic method. Another method is motivated by maximizing the mutual information between the levels of the decoder [3]. Adaptive quantization method reduces the memory complexity of the decoder proportional to coding rate.
Early phases in the stellar and substellar formation and evolution: Infrared and submillimeter data in the Barnard 30 dark cloud
Creators: name: Barrado, D.
name: de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I.
name: Huélamo, N.
name: Morales-Calderón, M.
name: Bayo, A.
name: Palau, A.
name: Ruiz, M. T.
name: Rivière-Marichalar, P.
name: Bouy, H.
name: Morata, O.
name: Stauffer, J. R.
name: Eiroa, C.
name: Noriega-Crespo, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early evolutionary stage of brown dwarfs are not very well characterized, specially during the embedded phase. To gain insight into the dominant formation mechanism of very low-mass objects and brown dwarfs, we conducted deep observations at 870$μ$m with the LABOCA bolometer at the APEX telescope. Our goal was to identify young sub-mm sources in the Barnard 30 dark cloud. We complemented these data with multi-wavelength observations from the optical to the far-IR and. As a result, we have identified 34 submm sources and a substantial number of possible and probable Barnard 30 members within each individual APEX/LABOCA beam. They can be classified in three distinct groups. First, 15 out of these 34 have a clear optical or IR counterpart to the submm peak and nine of them are potential proto-BDs candidates. Moreover, a substantial number of them could be multiple systems. A second group of 13 sources comprises candidate members with significant infrared excesses located away from the central submm emission. All of them include brown dwarf candidates, some displaying IR excess, but their association with submm emission is unclear. In addition, we have found six starless cores and, based on the total dust mass estimate, three might be pre-substellar (or pre-BDs) cores. Finally, the complete characterization of our APEX/LABOCA sources, focusing on those detected at 24 and/or 70 $μ$m, indicates that in our sample of 34 submm sources there are, at least: two WTTs, four CTTs, five young stellar objects (YSOs), eight proto-BD candidates (with another three dubious cases), and one Very Low Luminosity object (VeLLO).
description: Accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 1 of Nevertheless, partisanship persisted: fake news warnings help briefly, but bias returns with time
Creators: name: Grady, Rebecca Hofstein
name: Ditto, Peter H.
name: Loftus, Elizabeth F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Contains Appendix A (secondary data analysis), Appendix B (all study materials), Appendix C (pilot study to select materials), Appendix D (correlation table for individual variables) and Appendix E (other analyses not included in main paper).
Additional file 1 of ACEP: improving antimicrobial peptides recognition through automatic feature fusion and amino acid embedding
Creators: name: Haoyi Fu
name: Zicheng Cao
name: Mingyuan Li
name: Shunfang Wang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1 Figure S1. Sequence length distributions of AMPs and non-AMPs. Figure S2. The shapes and connections of each layer in ACEP model. Figure S3. The attention scores of different parts of the sequences. Table S1. False negative AMP sequences.
A search for pre- and proto-brown dwarfs in the dark cloud Barnard 30 with ALMA
Creators: name: Huélamo, N.
name: de Gregorio-Monsalvo, I.
name: Palau, A.
name: Barrado, D.
name: Bayo, A.
name: Ruiz, M. T.
name: Zapata, L.
name: Morata, O.
name: Morales-Calderón, M.
name: Eiroa, C.
name: Ménard, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present ALMA continuum observations at 880 $μ$m of 30 sub-mm cores previously identified with APEX/LABOCA at 870$μ$m in the Barnard 30 cloud. The main goal is to characterize the youngest and lowest mass population in the cloud. As a result, we report the detection of five (out of 30) spatially unresolved sources with ALMA, with estimated masses between 0.9 and 67 M$_{\rm Jup}$. From these five sources, only two show gas emission. The analysis of multi-wavelength photometry from these two objects, namely B30-LB14 and B30-LB19, is consistent with one Class II- and one Class I low-mass stellar object, respectively. The gas emission is consistent with a rotating disk in the case of B30-LB14, and with an oblate rotating envelope with infall signatures in the case of LB19. The remaining three ALMA detections do not have infrared counterparts and can be classified as either deeply embedded objects or as starless cores if B30 members. In the former case, two of them (LB08 and LB31) show internal luminosity upper limits consistent with Very Low Luminosity objects, while we do not have enough information for LB10. In the starless core scenario, and taking into account the estimated masses from ALMA and the APEX/LABOCA cores, we estimate final masses for the central objects in the substellar domain, so they could be classified as pre-BD core candidates.
description: Published in A&A
Effect of three-pion unitarity on resonance poles from heavy meson decays
Creators: name: Nakamura, Satoshi X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the final state interaction in 3-pion decay of meson resonances at the Excited Baryon Analysis Center (EBAC) of JLab. We apply the dynamical coupled-channels formulation which has been extensively used by EBAC to extract N* information. The formulation satisfies the 3-pion unitarity condition which has been missed in the existing works with the isobar models. We report the effect of the 3-pion unitarity on the meson resonance pole positions and Dalitz plot.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Contribution to the proceedings of International conference on the structure of baryons (BARYONS'10), Osaka, Japan, Dec. 7-11, 2010
Additional file 5 of AUY922 induces retinal toxicity through attenuating TRPM1
Creators: name: Shen, Che-Hung
name: Hsieh, Chi-Che
name: Jiang, Kuan-Ying
name: Lin, Chih-Yu
name: Chiang, Nai-Jung
name: Li, Ting-Wei
name: Yen, Chun-Ting
name: Chen, Wan-Ju
name: Hwang, Daw-Yang
name: Chen, Li-Tzong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. a Schematic representation of TRPM1 protein. b Quantification analysis, related to Fig. 5a, was performed for three independent experiments. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m, n = 3. c Representative western blot results of cells stably expressing either an empty vector or a vector encoding 3xFLAG-tagged wild-type TRPM1 (WT), TRPM1Ile1024Phe (I1024F) or TRPM1Cys1069Tyr(C1069Y). β-Actin was used as a loading control. Quantification was performed for three independent experiments. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. n = 3. d Cytosolic Ca2+ levels were determined by flow cytometry and expressed as the MFI of the Ca2+ dye Fluo-8 AM in cells expressing either an empty vector or variants of TRPM1. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. The P values were determined by two-tailed Student’s t-test, * P
The critical contact process in a randomly evolving environment dies out
Creators: name: Steif, Jeffrey E.
name: Warfheimer, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K35

description: Bezuidenhout and Grimmett proved that the critical contact process dies out. Here, we generalize the result to the so called contact process in a random evolving environment (CPREE), introduced by Erik Broman. This process is a generalization of the contact process where the recovery rate can vary between two values. The rate which it chooses is determined by a background process, which evolves independently at different sites. As for the contact process, we can similarly define a critical value in terms of survival for this process. In this paper we prove that this definition is independent of how we start the background process, that finite and infinite survival (meaning nontriviality of the upper invariant measure) are equivalent and finally that the process dies out at criticality.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures
A FPGA Implementation Study of Successive Cancellation List=2 Polar Decoder
Creators: name: Sezer, E. Göksu
name: Arikan, Erdal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Polar Codes

description: It is foreseen that for some of the beyond-5G applications, there will be demand for data rates up to 1 Tb/s [1]. Polar codes, introduced in [2], is one of the leading code classes for beyond-5G applications for reaching mentioned high throughputs with limited area and power consumption. Therefore polar code implementations, especially successive cancellation (SC), to reach high data rates is frequently studied subject. This study uses the successive cancellation list decoding [3] (SCL) polar decoder for list length equal to 2. The decoder is implemented on Xilinx Virtex-7 Ultrascale+FPGA available on the Amazon Web Services. Results of our study yields promising results towards reaching high throughput values within the EPIC project limits when the results are scaled to 7nm ASIC.
Two-dimensional Yukawa interaction driven by a nonlocal-Proca quantum electrodynamics
Creators: name: Alves, Van Sérgio
name: Macrì, Tommaso
name: Magalhães, Gabriel C.
name: Marino, E. C.
name: Nascimento, Leandro O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive two versions of an effective model to describe dynamical effects of the Yukawa interaction among Dirac electrons in the plane. Such short-range interaction is obtained by introducing a mass term for the intermediate particle, which may be either scalar or an abelian gauge field, both of them in (3+1) dimensions. Thereafter, we consider that the matter field propagates only in (2+1) dimensions, whereas the bosonic field is free to propagate out of the plane. Within these assumptions, we apply a mechanism for dimensional reduction, which yields an effective model in (2+1) dimensions. In particular, for the gauge-field case, we use the Stueckelberg mechanism in order to preserve gauge invariance. We refer to this version as nonlocal-Proca quantum electrodynamics (NPQED). For both scalar and gauge cases, the effective models reproduce the usual $e^{-m r}/r$ Yukawa interaction in the static limit. By means of perturbation theory at one loop, we calculate the mass renormalization of the Dirac field. Our model is a generalization of Pseudoquantum electrodynamics (PQED), which is a gauge-field model that provides a Coulomb interaction for two-dimensional electrons. Possibilities of application to Fermi-Bose mixtures in mixed dimensions, using cold atoms, are briefly discussed.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide analysis reveals molecular convergence underlying domestication in 7 bird and mammals
Creators: name: Hou, Yali
name: Qi, Furong
name: Bai, Xue
name: Ren, Tong
name: Shen, Xu
name: Chu, Qin
name: Zhang, Xiquan
name: Lu, Xuemei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. The inferred population stratification and individual genetic admixture in wild and domesticated chickens. A. The cross-validation procedure to infer the optimal number of genetic clusters (K) that presents the minimum cross-validation error. B. The delivered population stratification and individual genetic admixture with varying K (ranging from 2 to 7); colors in each column represent the individual ancestry proportions. XH: Guangdong Xinghua, LXD: Luxi Dou, YOU: Beijing You, SILK: Silkie, RW: Recessive White Rock, WL: White Leghorn, RJF: Red jungle fowls.
Density waves and Cooper pairing on the honeycomb lattice
Creators: name: Honerkamp, Carsten
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the surge in research activities on graphene, we investigate instabilities of electrons on the honeycomb lattice, interacting by onsite and nearest-neighbor terms, using a renormalization group scheme. Near half band-filling, critical minimal interaction strengths are required for instabilities toward antiferromagnetic or charge-density wave order. Away from half filling, f-wave triplet pairing and d+id singlet pairing instabilities are found to emerge out of density-wave regimes.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
An End-to-End Deep Learning Histochemical Scoring System for Breast Cancer Tissue Microarray
Creators: name: Liu, Jingxin
name: Xu, Bolei
name: Zheng, Chi
name: Gong, Yuanhao
name: Garibaldi, Jon
name: Soria, Daniele
name: Green, Andew
name: Ellis, Ian O.
name: Zou, Wenbin
name: Qiu, Guoping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: One of the methods for stratifying different molecular classes of breast cancer is the Nottingham Prognostic Index Plus (NPI+) which uses breast cancer relevant biomarkers to stain tumour tissues prepared on tissue microarray (TMA). To determine the molecular class of the tumour, pathologists will have to manually mark the nuclei activity biomarkers through a microscope and use a semi-quantitative assessment method to assign a histochemical score (H-Score) to each TMA core. Manually marking positively stained nuclei is a time consuming, imprecise and subjective process which will lead to inter-observer and intra-observer discrepancies. In this paper, we present an end-to-end deep learning system which directly predicts the H-Score automatically. Our system imitates the pathologists' decision process and uses one fully convolutional network (FCN) to extract all nuclei region (tumour and non-tumour), a second FCN to extract tumour nuclei region, and a multi-column convolutional neural network which takes the outputs of the first two FCNs and the stain intensity description image as input and acts as the high-level decision making mechanism to directly output the H-Score of the input TMA image. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first end-to-end system that takes a TMA image as input and directly outputs a clinical score. We will present experimental results which demonstrate that the H-Scores predicted by our model have very high and statistically significant correlation with experienced pathologists' scores and that the H-Score discrepancy between our algorithm and the pathologists is on par with the inter-subject discrepancy between the pathologists.
Additional file 4 of AUY922 induces retinal toxicity through attenuating TRPM1
Creators: name: Shen, Che-Hung
name: Hsieh, Chi-Che
name: Jiang, Kuan-Ying
name: Lin, Chih-Yu
name: Chiang, Nai-Jung
name: Li, Ting-Wei
name: Yen, Chun-Ting
name: Chen, Wan-Ju
name: Hwang, Daw-Yang
name: Chen, Li-Tzong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. a Representative western blot results of HSP90 and HSP70 co-IP with 3xF-TRPM1. Cell lysates were prepared from Mel1617 cells stably expressing either an empty vector or 3xF-TRPM1 and IP with anti-FLAG M2 affinity gel. n = 3. b Quantification analysis, related to Fig. 4b, was performed for three independent experiments. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. The P values were determined by two-tailed Student’s t-test, * P
Additional file 3 of Effects of eradication of Helicobacter pylori on oral malodor and the oral environment: a single-center observational study
Creators: name: Suzuki, Nao
name: Richiko Beppu
name: Yoneda, Masahiro
name: Takeshita, Toru
name: Mikari Asakawa
name: Yamashita, Yoshihisa
name: Hanioka, Takashi
name: Hirofuji, Takao
name: Shinohara, Tetsuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Proportions of bacterial species in saliva by the primary eradication regimen outcome. Median [IQR].
Normal Factor Graphs: A Diagrammatic Approach to Linear Algebra
Creators: name: Al-Bashabsheh, Ali
name: Mao, Yongyi
name: Vontobel, Pascal O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Inspired by some new advances on normal factor graphs (NFGs), we introduce NFGs as a simple and intuitive diagrammatic approach towards encoding some concepts from linear algebra. We illustrate with examples the workings of such an approach and settle a conjecture of Peterson on the Pfaffian.
description: ISIT2011, Saint-Petersburg, Russia
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00475
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: LaMOP
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00475, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00475, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
title: 03_0389
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of Delphi survey to inform patient-reported symptom monitoring after ovarian cancer treatment
Creators: name: Shearsmith, Leanne
name: Kennedy, Fiona
name: Lindner, Oana C.
name: Velikova, Galina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Literature review & identification of selected PROMs measures. Appendix 2. Example of questions included in each round.
Influence of synaptic interaction on firing synchronization and spike death in excitatory neuronal networks
Creators: name: Wang, Sheng-Jun
name: Xu, Xin-Jian
name: Wu, Zhi-Xi
name: Huang, Zi-Gang
name: Wang, Ying-Hai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We investigated the influence of efficacy of synaptic interaction on firing synchronization in excitatory neuronal networks. We found spike death phenomena, namely, the state of neurons transits from limit cycle to fixed point or transient state. The phenomena occur under the perturbation of excitatory synaptic interaction that has a high efficacy. We showed that the decrease of synaptic current results in spike death through depressing the feedback of sodium ionic current. In the networks with spike death property the degree of synchronization is lower and unsensitive to the heterogeneity of neurons. The mechanism of the influence is that the transition of neuron state disrupts the adjustment of the rhythm of neuron oscillation and prevents further increase of firing synchronization.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 3 of AUY922 induces retinal toxicity through attenuating TRPM1
Creators: name: Shen, Che-Hung
name: Hsieh, Chi-Che
name: Jiang, Kuan-Ying
name: Lin, Chih-Yu
name: Chiang, Nai-Jung
name: Li, Ting-Wei
name: Yen, Chun-Ting
name: Chen, Wan-Ju
name: Hwang, Daw-Yang
name: Chen, Li-Tzong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S3. a Viability of A375 (blue line) and Mel1617 (red line) cells, after treatment with varying concentrations of AUY922 for 3 d. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. (n = 3). b Representative images of clonogenic growth assays in Mel1617 (top) and A375 (bottom) cells treated with the indicated concentrations of AUY922 for 10 d. Three hundred cells/well were seeded in 6-well plates. n = 3. c Strategy for iTRAQ proteomic profiling of DMSO- and AUY922-treated 661 W cells. d Quantification of the AUY922 treatment experiments in 661 W, Mel1617 and A375 cells, related to Fig. 3d. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. The P values were determined by two-tailed Student’s t-test, * P
The case of escape probability as linear in short time
Creators: name: Marchewka, Avi
name: Schuss, Zeev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive rigorously the short-time escape probability of a quantum particle from its compactly supported initial state, which has a discontinuous derivative at the boundary of the support. We show that this probability is liner in time, which seems to be a new result. The novelty of our calculation is the inclusion of the boundary layer of the propagated wave function formed outside the initial support. This result has applications to the decay law of the particle, to the Zeno behavior, quantum absorption, time of arrival, quantum measurements, and more, as will be discussed separately.
description: 7 pages, 1 figures.Spelling and typo corrected. The appendix was removed and for further mathematical detail A. Friedman's book was referred to. Both sections (introduction and summary) have been extended (as the referee suggested). Accepted for publication at Physics Letters A
Who's talking first? Consensus or lack thereof in coevolving opinion formation models
Creators: name: Nardini, Cecilia
name: Kozma, Balazs
name: Barrat, Alain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate different opinion formation models on adaptive network topologies. Depending on the dynamical process, rewiring can either (i) lead to the elimination of interactions between agents in different states, and accelerate the convergence to a consensus state or break the network in non-interacting groups or (ii) counter-intuitively, favor the existence of diverse interacting groups for exponentially long times. The mean-field analysis allows to elucidate the mechanisms at play. Strikingly, allowing the interacting agents to bear more than one opinion at the same time drastically changes the model's behavior and leads to fast consensus.
Additional file 1 of Social marketing interventions to promote physical activity among 60 years and older: a systematic review of the literature
Creators: name: Goethals, Luc
name: Barth, Nathalie
name: Hupin, David
name: Mulvey, Michael S.
name: Roche, Frederic
name: Gallopel-Morvan, Karine
name: Bienvenu Bongue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Review protocol.
Study of Intrinsic Spin Hall Effect and Orbital Hall Effect in 4d- and 5d- Transition Metals
Creators: name: Tanaka, T.
name: Kontani, H.
name: Naito, M.
name: Naito, T.
name: Hirashima, D. S.
name: Yamada, K.
name: Inoue, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the intrinsic spin Hall conductivity (SHC) in various $5d$-transition metals (Ta, W, Re, Os, Ir, Pt, and Au) and 4d-transition metals (Nb, Mo, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, and Ag) based on the Naval Research Laboratory tight-binding model, which enables us to perform quantitatively reliable analysis. In each metal, the obtained intrinsic SHC is independent of resistivity in the low resistive regime ($ρ< 50 μΩ\text{cm}$) whereas it decreases in proportion to $ρ^{-2}$ in the high resistive regime. In the low resistive regime, the SHC takes a large positive value in Pt and Pd, both of which have approximately nine $d$-electrons per ion ($n_d=9$). On the other hand, the SHC takes a large negative value in Ta, Nb, W, and Mo where $n_d<5$. In transition metals, a conduction electron acquires the trajectory-dependent phase factor that originates from the atomic wavefunction. This phase factor, which is reminiscent of the Aharonov-Bohm phase, is the origin of the SHC in paramagnetic metals and that of the anomalous Hall conductivity in ferromagnetic metals. Furthermore, each transition metal shows huge and positive $d$-orbital Hall conductivity (OHC), independently of the strength of the spin-orbit interaction (SOI). Since the OHC is much larger than the SHC, it will be possible to realize a {\it orbitronics device} made of transition metals.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, 3 tables, resubmitted to Physical Review B
Additional file 1 of Biological knowledge-slanted random forest approach for the classification of calcified aortic valve stenosis
Creators: name: Cantor, Erika
name: Salas, Rodrigo
name: Rosas, Harvey
name: Guauque-Olarte, Sandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Top-20 most frequent genes of Knowledge-slanted RF and conventional RF with three categories. Table S2. Top-20 most frequent genes of Knowledge-slanted RF and conventional RF with two categories. Table S3. Comparison of the expression levels of the Top-20 most frequent genes identified with knowledge-slanted RF between BAV, TAV and control cases. Table S4. Comparison of the expression levels of the Top-20 most frequent genes identified with conventional RF between BAV, TAV and control cases. Fig. S1. Accuracy performance of knowledge-slanted RF versus conventional RF when the 955 seed nodes of RWR are selected randomly.
Additional file 2 of Social marketing interventions to promote physical activity among 60 years and older: a systematic review of the literature
Creators: name: Goethals, Luc
name: Barth, Nathalie
name: Hupin, David
name: Mulvey, Michael S.
name: Roche, Frederic
name: Gallopel-Morvan, Karine
name: Bienvenu Bongue
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Summary of methodological quality scores.
The complete 1/N expansion of colored tensor models in arbitrary dimension
Creators: name: Gurau, Razvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 57Q99

description: In this paper we generalize the results of [1,2] and derive the full 1/N expansion of colored tensor models in arbitrary dimensions. We detail the expansion for the independent identically distributed model and the topological Boulatov Ooguri model.
Integral Field Spectroscopy of Supernova Remnant 1E0102-7219 Reveals Fast-moving Hydrogen and Sulfur-rich Ejecta
Creators: name: Seitenzahl, Ivo R.
name: Vogt, Fredéric P. A.
name: Terry, Jason P.
name: Ghavamian, Parviz
name: Dopita, Michael A.
name: Ruiter, Ashley J.
name: Sukhbold, Tuguldur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the optical emission from heavy element ejecta in the oxygen-rich young supernova remnant (SNR) 1E 0102.2-7219 (1E 0102) in the Small Magellanic Cloud. We have used the Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) optical integral field spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope (VLT) on Cerro Paranal and the wide field spectrograph (WiFeS) at the ANU 2.3 m telescope at Siding Spring Observatory to obtain deep observations of 1E 0102. Our observations cover the entire extent of the remnant from below 3500Å to 9350Å. Our observations unambiguously reveal the presence of fast-moving ejecta emitting in [S II], [S III], [Ar III], and [Cl II]. The sulfur-rich ejecta appear more asymmetrically distributed compared to oxygen or neon, a product of carbon-burning. In addition to the forbidden line emission from products of oxygen burning (S, Ar, Cl), we have also discovered Hα and Hβ emission from several knots of low surface brightness, fast-moving ejecta. The presence of fast-moving hydrogen points towards a progenitor that had not entirely shed its hydrogen envelope prior to the supernova. The explosion that gave rise to 1E 0102 is therefore commensurate with a Type IIb supernova.
description: 10 pages, 4 multi-panel figures, 1 table; accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0101
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0101, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0101, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Conversion of Dark matter axions to photons in magnetospheres of neutron stars
Creators: name: Pshirkov, M. S.
name: Popov, S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new method to detect observational appearance of Dark Matter axions. The method utilizes observations of neutron stars (NSs) in radio. It is based on the conversion of axions to photons in strong magnetic fields of NSs (Primakoff effect). Whether the conversion takes place, the radio spectrum of the object would have a very distinctive feature -- a narrow spike at a frequency corresponding to the rest mass of the axion. For example, if the coupling constant of the photon-axion interaction is $M=10^{10}$ GeV, the density of Dark Matter axions is $ρ=10^{-24} {\rm g cm^{-3}}$, and the axion mass is $5 {\rm μeV}$, then a flux from a strongly magnetized ($10^{14}$ G) NS at the distance 300 pc from the Sun is expected to be about few tenths of mJy at the frequency $\approx 1200$ MHz in the bandwidth $\approx 3$ MHz. Close-by X-ray dim isolated neutron stars are proposed as good candidates to look for such radio emission.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures; changes in content, references added, accepted for publication in JETP (Nov 2008)
The Geometry of T-Varieties
Creators: name: Altmann, Klaus
name: Ilten, Nathan Owen
name: Petersen, Lars
name: Süß, Hendrik
name: Vollmert, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14-02, 14L30, 14M25

description: This is a survey of the language of polyhedral divisors describing T-varieties. This language is explained in parallel to the well established theory of toric varieties. In addition to basic constructions, subjects touched on include singularities, separatedness and properness, divisors and intersection theory, cohomology, Cox rings, polarizations, and equivariant deformations, among others.
description: 42 pages, 17 figures. v2: minor changes following the referee's suggestions
Additional file 2 of AUY922 induces retinal toxicity through attenuating TRPM1
Creators: name: Shen, Che-Hung
name: Hsieh, Chi-Che
name: Jiang, Kuan-Ying
name: Lin, Chih-Yu
name: Chiang, Nai-Jung
name: Li, Ting-Wei
name: Yen, Chun-Ting
name: Chen, Wan-Ju
name: Hwang, Daw-Yang
name: Chen, Li-Tzong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Representative images of H&E staining and TUNEL assays for REP flat mounts from the AUY922 treatment experiment in Fig. 1b. Scale bar: 25 μm. n = 3.
Systematics and Ecology of Southeast Asian bumblebees
Creators: name: Thanoosing, Chawatat
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2022

description: Bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: Bombus) are important pollinators, especially in temperate areas. They also inhabit in tropical montane biomes in Southeast Asia (SEA), leading to the question, whether these bumblebees are truly tropical species or are they restricted to temperate-like habitats. However, the fundamental knowledge about SEA bumblebees has been insufficient. To understand better, their systematics and ecology have been studied in this thesis. First, the taxonomy of SEA bumblebees is reviewed to clarify their classification and identification, based on specimen collections and surveys. Twenty-three species of bumblebee have been collected in SEA. Second, a widely-distributed SEA species with colour variation, Bombus flavescens was selected as a model for reconstructing biogeographic history. Species delimitation was studied using evidence including morphology and COI barcodes. The results show that all variations within the flavescens complex belongs to the same species, with a common ancestor in the temperate Himalaya. Third, elevation of habitats, activity pattern, and climatic niches of SEA bumblebees were assessed, based on specimen databases and field observation. SEA bumblebee species live at different elevations. The selected species are still active during the warmest time of the year, but in early morning or late afternoon to avoid heat stress. They can survive in the tropical conditions of high temperature and humidity. Fourth, the bumblebee pollen diets provide evidence to assess specialisation in the tropics, where flowering trees are the predominantly resources for bees. Pollen morphology and metabarcoding of pollen-diet samples were used. Bumblebees in Thailand and Vietnam foraged from native plants, not only from herbs but also from shrubs and trees. The finding of this study suggests that SEA bumblebees include both of temperate and tropical species. The signs of tropical adaptation in SEA bumblebees are observed. This thesis extends biological knowledge of SEA bumblebees, providing a stronger foundation for their conservation.
An Asymptotic Formalism for Reconstructing Small Perturbations of Scatterers from Electric or Acoustic Far-Field Measurements
Creators: name: Lim, Mikyoung
name: Louati, Kaouthar
name: Zribi, Habib
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the problem of determining the boundary perturbations of an object from far-field electric or acoustic measurements. Assuming that the unknown object boundary is a small perturbation of a circle, we develop a linearized relation between the far-field data that result from fixed Dirichlet boundary conditions, entering as parameters, and the shape of the object, entering as variables. This relation is used to find the Fourier coefficients of the perturbation of the shape and makes use of an expansion of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator.
Magnetic monopoles in the high temperature phase of Yang-Mills theories
Creators: name: D'Alessandro, Alessio
name: D'Elia, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the properties of thermal abelian magnetic monopoles in the high temperature phase of Yang--Mills theories, following a recent proposal for their identification on lattice configurations. The study is done for SU(2) pure gauge theory, for temperatures going up to about 10 times the deconfining temperature and using the Maximal Abelian gauge to perform the abelian projection. We find that the monopole density has a well defined continuum limit. Its temperature dependence disagrees with a free particle gas prediction and is instead well described by a $T^3/(\log (T/Λ))^α$ behaviour in all the explored range, with $α\sim 2$ and $Λ\sim 100$ MeV. Also the study of spatial correlations of thermal monopoles shows the presence of non-trivial interactions among them. Finally, we discuss the gauge dependence of our results, showing that it is significant and that, even within the Maximal Abelian gauge, Gribov copy effects are important.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures. Figures 5 and 6 replaced. Comments and references added. Version accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics B
РАЗВОД В АРАБСКИХ СТРАНАХ
Creators: name: Оксанич Юрий Евгеньевич
name: Песоцкий Николай Викторович
Publisher: name: Colloquium-journal
Year: 2019
Subjects: брак
развод
отношения
правовые нормы
угнетение
защита прав
правовая регламентация
marriage
divorce
relations
legal norms
oppression
protection of rights
legal regulation

description: В этой статье рассмотрены проблемы бракоразводного процесса в арабских странах.
description: This article deals with the problems of divorce in Arab countries.
In-gap bound states induced by a single nonmagnetic impurity in sign-preserving s-wave superconductors with incipient bands
Creators: name: Gao, Yi
name: Yu, Yan
name: Zhou, Tao
name: Huang, Huaixiang
name: Wang, Qiang-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the in-gap bound states (IGBS) induced by a single nonmagnetic impurity in multiband superconductors with incipient bands. Contrary to the naive expectation, we found that even if the superconducting (SC) order parameter is sign-preserving s-wave on the Fermi surfaces, the incipient bands may still affect the appearance and locations of the IGBS, although the gap between the incipient bands and the Fermi level is much larger than the SC gap. Therefore in scanning tunneling microscopy experiments, the IGBS induced by a single nonmagnetic impurity are not the definitive evidences for the sign-changing order parameter on the Fermi surfaces. Our findings have special implications for the experimental determination of the pairing symmetry in the FeSe-based superconductors.
description: To be published in Phys. Rev. B Rapid Commun
Additional file 1 of AUY922 induces retinal toxicity through attenuating TRPM1
Creators: name: Shen, Che-Hung
name: Hsieh, Chi-Che
name: Jiang, Kuan-Ying
name: Lin, Chih-Yu
name: Chiang, Nai-Jung
name: Li, Ting-Wei
name: Yen, Chun-Ting
name: Chen, Wan-Ju
name: Hwang, Daw-Yang
name: Chen, Li-Tzong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. a Full-field electroretinogram (ffERG) of a patient with refractory gastrointestinal stromal tumor without AUY922 treatment. OD: right eye, OS: left eye. b Quantification of tumor volume in nude mice bearing xenograft tumors of A375 cells treated with mock (n = 6), 25 mg/kg AUY922 three times weekly (3qw, n = 6), or five times weekly (5qw, n = 6) for 2 w by intraperitoneal injection. Data are presented as the mean ± s.e.m. The P values were determined by two-tailed Student’s t-test, *** P