cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 6 of Genome-wide association mapping reveals potential novel loci controlling stripe rust resistance in a Chinese wheat landrace diversity panel from the southern autumn-sown spring wheat zone
Creators: name: Wang, Yuqi
name: Yu, Can
name: Cheng, Yukun
name: Yao, Fangjie
name: Long, Li
name: Wu, Yu
name: Li, Jing
name: Li, Hao
name: Wang, Jirui
name: Jiang, Qiantao
name: Li, Wei
name: Pu, Zhien
name: Qi, Pengfei
name: Ma, Jian
name: Deng, Mei
name: Wei, Yuming
name: Chen, Xianming
name: Chen, Guoyue
name: Kang, Houyang
name: Jiang, Yunfeng
name: Zheng, Youliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 6. The avirulence(A) /virulence(V) formula of the Pst races used in this study.
DEGA-Memorandum Nr. VA 1201 zur Durchführung und Dokumentation von Audio-Produktionen für wissenschaftliche Anwendungen in der Akustik
Creators: name: Leckschat, Dieter
name: Epe, Christian
name: Kob, Malte
name: Seeber, Bernhard
name: Spors, Sascha
name: Weinzierl, Stefan
name: Zotter, Franz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: DEGA
Memorandum
Virtual Acoustics
Virtuelle Akustik
VA 1201

description: DEGA-Memorandum Nr. VA 1201 zur Durchführung und Dokumentation von Audio-Produktionen für wissenschaftliche Anwendungen in der Akustik
Pre-trained Transformer-Enabled Strategies with Human-Guided Fine-Tuning for End-to-end Navigation of Autonomous Vehicles
Creators: name: Hu, Dong
name: Huang, Chao
name: Wu, Jingda
name: Gao, Hongbo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Autonomous driving (AD) technology, leveraging artificial intelligence, strives for vehicle automation. End-toend strategies, emerging to simplify traditional driving systems by integrating perception, decision-making, and control, offer new avenues for advanced driving functionalities. Despite their potential, current challenges include data efficiency, training complexities, and poor generalization. This study addresses these issues with a novel end-to-end AD training model, enhancing system adaptability and intelligence. The model incorporates a Transformer module into the policy network, undergoing initial behavior cloning (BC) pre-training for update gradients. Subsequently, fine-tuning through reinforcement learning with human guidance (RLHG) adapts the model to specific driving environments, aiming to surpass the performance limits of imitation learning (IL). The fine-tuning process involves human interactions, guiding the model to acquire more efficient and safer driving behaviors through supervision, intervention, demonstration, and reward feedback. Simulation results demonstrate that this framework accelerates learning, achieving precise control and significantly enhancing safety and reliability. Compared to other advanced baseline methods, the proposed approach excels in challenging AD tasks. The introduction of the Transformer module and human-guided fine-tuning provides valuable insights and methods for research and applications in the AD field.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, references added
Additional file 1: of Allogeneic transplantation of mobilized dental pulp stem cells with the mismatched dog leukocyte antigen type is safe and efficacious for total pulp regeneration
Creators: name: Iohara, Koichiro
name: Utsunomiya, Shinji
name: Kohara, Sakae
name: Nakashima, Misako
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Histochemical analyses of normal pulp tissue. Immunostaining with (A) BS-1 lectin and (B) PGP 9.5. Neurite extension (arrow). (PDF 155Â kb)
Numerical approach to the dynamical Casimir effect
Creators: name: Ruser, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical Casimir effect for a massless scalar field in 1+1-dimensions is studied numerically by solving a system of coupled first-order differential equations. The number of scalar particles created from vacuum is given by the solutions to this system which can be found by means of standard numerics. The formalism already used in a former work is derived in detail and is applied to resonant as well as off-resonant cavity oscillations.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. A (special issue: Proceedings of QFEXT05, Barcelona, Sept. 5-9, 2005)
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0904
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0904, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0904, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Short-range wakefields generated in the blowout regime of plasma-wakefield acceleration
Creators: name: Stupakov, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the past, calculation of wakefields generated by an electron bunch propagating in a plasma has been carried out in linear approximation, where the plasma perturbation can be assumed small and plasma equations of motion linearized. This approximation breaks down in the blowout regime where a high-density electron driver expels plasma electrons from its path and creates a cavity void of electrons in its wake. In this paper, we develop a technique that allows to calculate short-range longitudinal and transverse wakes generated by a witness bunch being accelerated inside the cavity. Our results can be used for studies of the beam loading and the hosing instability of the witness bunch in PWFA and LWFA.
Experimental Observation of Bethe Strings
Creators: name: Wang, Zhe
name: Wu, Jianda
name: Yang, Wang
name: Bera, Anup Kumar
name: Kamenskyi, Dmytro
name: Islam, A. T. M. Nazmul
name: Xu, Shenglong
name: Law, Joseph Matthew
name: Lake, Bella
name: Wu, Congjun
name: Loidl, Alois
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Almost one century ago, string states - complex bound states (Wellenkomplexe) of magnetic excitations - have been predicted to exist in one-dimensional quantum magnets and since then become a subject of intensive theoretical study. However, experimental realization and identification of string states in condensed-matter systems remains an unsolved challenge up to date. Here we use high-resolution terahertz spectroscopy to identify string states in the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg-Ising chain SrCo2V2O8 in strong longitudinal magnetic fields. We observe complex bound states (strings) and fractional magnetic excitations (psinons and antipsinons) in the field-induced critical regime, which are precisely described by the Bethe ansatz. Our study reveals that two-string and three-string states govern the quantum spin dynamics close to the quantum criticality, while the fractional excitations are dominant at low energies, reflecting the antiferromagnetic quantum fluctuations.
The masses of the mesons and baryons. Part II. The Standing Wave Model
Creators: name: Koschmieder, E. L.
name: Koschmieder, T. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to explain the empirical integer multiple rule for the stable mesons and baryons presented in the preceding paper we assume that the particles are held together in a cubic nuclear lattice. This is a novel approach to the particles, based on the fact that the range of the weak nuclear force is only a thousandth of the diameter of the nucleon, and that the crystals are the best-known macroscopic bodies held together by a microscopic force. We investigate the standing waves in a cubic nuclear lattice. From the frequency distribution of the waves follows that the masses of the $γ$-branch particles are integer multiples of $m(π^0)$. We show that each particle has automatically an antiparticle. Assuming that the energy of the oscillations is determined by Planck's formula for the energy of a linear oscillator, it turns out that the $π^0$ meson and the other members of the $γ$-branch are like cubic black bodies filled with plane, standing electromagnetic waves. Our standing wave model explains the integer multiple rule of the masses of the neutral mesons and baryons of the $γ$-branch and uses nothing else but photons. Our results justify the cubic lattice assumption.
description: 6 pages; 2 figures
Les representations de la langue francaise chez les etudiants de licence de francais a l'universite Prince de Songkla, Campus de Pattani
Creators: name: Sirima PURINTHRAPIBAL
Publisher: name: สมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2019
Subjects: repr?sentations
langue fran?aise
culture fran?aise
?tudiants tha?landais

description: วารสารสมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทย, 42, 138, 1-21
title: 02_1281
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Recovering Latent Signals from a Mixture of Measurements using a Gaussian Process Prior
Creators: name: Tobar, Felipe
name: Rios, Gonzalo
name: Valdivia, Tomás
name: Guerrero, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In sensing applications, sensors cannot always measure the latent quantity of interest at the required resolution, sometimes they can only acquire a blurred version of it due the sensor's transfer function. To recover latent signals when only noisy mixed measurements of the signal are available, we propose the Gaussian process mixture of measurements (GPMM), which models the latent signal as a Gaussian process (GP) and allows us to perform Bayesian inference on such signal conditional to a set of noisy mixture of measurements. We describe how to train GPMM, that is, to find the hyperparameters of the GP and the mixing weights, and how to perform inference on the latent signal under GPMM; additionally, we identify the solution to the underdetermined linear system resulting from a sensing application as a particular case of GPMM. The proposed model is validated in the recovery of three signals: a smooth synthetic signal, a real-world heart-rate time series and a step function, where GPMM outperformed the standard GP in terms of estimation error, uncertainty representation and recovery of the spectral content of the latent signal.
description: Published on IEEE Signal Processing Letters on Dec. 2016
D-branes and the Conifold Singularity
Creators: name: Gava, E.
name: Jayaraman, T.
name: Narain, K. S.
name: Sarmadi, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze in detail the description of type IIB theory on a Calabi-Yau three-fold near a conifold singularity in terms of intersecting D-branes. In particular we study the singularity structure of higher derivative $F$-terms of the form $F_g W^{2g}$ where $W$ is the gravitational superfield. This singularity is expected to be due to a one -loop contribution from a charged soliton hypermultiplet becoming massless at the conifold point. In the intersecting D-brane description this soliton is described by an open string stretched between the two D-branes. After identifying the graviphoton vertex as a closed string operator we show that $F_g$'s have the expected singularity structure in the limit of vanishing soliton mass.
description: Latex file, 14 pages
Rotational phase transitions in antifluorite-type osmate and iridate compounds
Creators: name: Bertin, A.
name: Kiefer, L.
name: Becker, P.
name: Bohatý, L.
name: Braden, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present temperature-dependent single-crystal diffraction results on seven antifluorite-type $A_2MeX_6$ compounds with $Me$=Os or Ir: K$_2$OsCl$_6$, $A_2$OsBr$_6$ with $A$=K, Rb, Cs and NH$_4$, and K$_2$Ir$X_6$ with $X$=Cl and Br. The structural transitions in this family arise from $MeX_6$ octahedron rotations that generate a rich variety of symmetries depending on the rotation axis and stacking schemes. In order to search for local distortions in the high-symmetry phase we perform refinements of anharmonic atomic displacement parameters with comprehensive data sets. Even at temperatures close to the onset of structural distortions, these refinements only yield a small improvement indicating only small anharmonic effects. The phase transitions in these antifluorites are essentially of displacive character. However, some harmonic displacement parameters are very large reflecting soft phonon modes with the softening covering large parts of the Brillouin zone. The occurrence of the rotational transitions in the antifluorite-type family can be remarkably well analyzed in terms of a tolerance factor of ionic radii.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
Understanding stochastic perturbation theory: toy models and statistical analysis
Creators: name: Alfieri, R.
name: Di Renzo, F.
name: Onofri, E.
name: Scorzato, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The numerical stochastic perturbation method based on Parisi-Wu quantisation is applied to a suite of simple models to test its validity at high orders. Large deviations from normal distribution for the basic estimators are systematically found in all cases (``Pepe effect''). As a consequence one should be very careful in estimating statistical errors. We present some results obtained on Weingarten's ``pathological'' model where reliable results can be obtained by an application of the bootstrap method. We also present some evidence that in the far less trivial application to Lattice Gauge Theory a similar problem should not arise at moderately high loops (up to O(α^{10})).
description: 16 pages, LaTeX, 11 eps figure
Casimir energy of Sierpinski triangles
Creators: name: Shajesh, K. V.
name: Parashar, Prachi
name: Cavero-Peláez, Inés
name: Kocik, Jerzy
name: Brevik, Iver
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using scaling arguments and the property of self-similarity we derive the Casimir energies of Sierpinski triangles and Sierpinski rectangles. The Hausdorff-Besicovitch dimension (fractal dimension) of the Casimir energy is introduced and the Berry-Weyl conjecture is discussed for these geometries. We propose that for a class of fractals, comprising of compartmentalized cavities, it is possible to establish a finite value to the Casimir energy even while the Casimir energy of the individual cavities consists of divergent terms.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, minor typos corrected
From Concept to Implementation: Streamlining Sensor and Actuator Selection for Collaborative Design and Engineering of Interactive Systems
Creators: name: Yıldırım, İhsan Ozan
name: Keskin, Ege
name: Kocaman, Yağmur
name: Kuşcu, Murat
name: Özcan, Oğuzhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Selecting appropriate sensors and actuators is a pivotal aspect of design and engineering, particularly in projects involving interactive systems. This article introduces the Design Thinking Based Iterative Sensor and Actuator Selection Flow, a structured decision-making approach aimed at streamlining this essential, yet often complex task. Created to accommodate individuals with diverse levels of technical expertise, our approach is uniquely suited for interdisciplinary teams of designers and engineers. Through the application of the flow to four real-world case studies, we highlight its broad applicability and demonstrate its efficacy in expediting project timelines and enhancing resource utilization. Our work lays a foundation for a more streamlined and user-centered process in selecting sensors and actuators, significantly benefiting the practice of interactive system design. This contribution serves as a seminal foundation for future research, offering significant contributions to both academic inquiry and practical applications across various industries. While the focus of the flow is on streamlining the selection process rather than on in-depth technical considerations, which are beyond the scope of this study, it provides a comprehensive guide for efficient and informed decision-making in the realm of interactive system design.
description: 21 pages, 14 figures, journal
Curved Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde equation and ${\cal N}{=}\,4$ mechanics
Creators: name: Kozyrev, Nikolay
name: Krivonos, Sergey
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Nersessian, Armen
name: Sutulin, Anton
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a generalization of the Witten-Dijkgraaf-Verlinde-Verlinde (WDVV) equation from ${\mathbb R}^n$ to an arbitrary Riemannian manifold. Its form is obtained by extending the relation of the WDVV equation with ${\cal N}{=}\,4$ supersymmetric $n$-dimensional mechanics from flat to curved space. The resulting `curved WDVV equation' is written in terms of a third-rank Codazzi tensor. For every flat-space WDVV solution subject to a simple constraint we provide a curved-space solution on any isotropic space, in terms of the rotationally invariant conformal factor of the metric.
description: 1+4 pages; v2: title change, published version
Additional file 1 of A glass bead semi-hydroponic system for intact maize root exudate analysis and phenotyping
Creators: name: Lopez-Guerrero, Martha G.
name: Wang, Peng
name: Phares, Felicia
name: Schachtman, Daniel P.
name: Alvarez, Sophie
name: van Dijk, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Scanned roots of seven maize genotypes grown in the glass bead-semi hydroponic system. Three images representative of each genotype are shown. The roots belong to plants grown 15 days after planting and after exudates were collected.
Quantum broadcast channels
Creators: name: Yard, Jon
name: Hayden, Patrick
name: Devetak, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider quantum channels with one sender and two receivers, used in several different ways for the simultaneous transmission of independent messages. We begin by extending the technique of superposition coding to quantum channels with a classical input to give a general achievable region. We also give outer bounds to the capacity regions for various special cases from the classical literature and prove that superposition coding is optimal for a class of channels. We then consider extensions of superposition coding for channels with a quantum input, where some of the messages transmitted are quantum instead of classical, in the sense that the parties establish bipartite or tripartite GHZ entanglement. We conclude by using state merging to give achievable rates for establishing bipartite entanglement between different pairs of parties with the assistance of free classical communication.
description: 15 pages; IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, vol. 57, no. 10, October 2011
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1195
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1195, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1195, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Irregular behaviour of class numbers and Euler-Kronecker constants of cyclotomic fields: the log log log devil at play
Creators: name: Moree, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11N37, 11Y60, 11M20

description: Kummer (1851) and, many years later, Ihara (2005) both posed conjectures on invariants related to the cyclotomic field $\mathbb Q(ζ_q)$ with $q$ a prime. Kummer's conjecture concerns the asymptotic behaviour of the first factor of the class number of $\mathbb Q(ζ_q)$ and Ihara's the positivity of the Euler-Kronecker constant of $\mathbb Q(ζ_q)$ (the ratio of the constant and the residue of the Laurent series of the Dedekind zeta function $ζ_{\mathbb Q(ζ_q)}(s)$ at $s=1$). If certain standard conjectures in analytic number theory hold true, then one can show that both conjectures are true for a set of primes of natural density 1, but false in general. Responsible for this are irregularities in the distribution of the primes. With this survey we hope to convince the reader that the apparently dissimilar mathematical objects studied by Kummer and Ihara actually display a very similar behaviour.
description: 20 pages, 1 figure, survey, to appear in `Irregularities in the Distribution of Prime Numbers - Research Inspired by Maier's Matrix Method', Eds. J. Pintz and M. Th. Rassias
Changes in red blood cell volume during transition of heart failure status: a reflection of cellular hydration status?
Creators: name: Kataoka, Hajime
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: This study examined how changes in heart failure (HF) status induce changes in the index of erythrocyte hydration based on mean red blood cell volume (MCV). Data from 47 HF patients (32% men; 78.2 ± 9.7 years) that experienced worsening and recovery of HF were analysed. Blood tests included measurements of MCV, albumin, serum solutes and b-type natriuretic peptide (BNP). Among a total of 47 worsening HF events, changes in MCV were positively correlated with changes in body weight (r = 0.31, p = .034), serum sodium (r = 0.417, p = .0036), and chloride (r = 0.457, p = .0012), and negatively correlated with changes in blood urea nitrogen (r= −0.389, p = .0069) and creatinine (r= −0.494, p = .0004). At recovery from worsening of HF by conventional diuretic therapy, change in MCV was positively correlated with the change in body weight (r = 0.457, p = .0012), serum sodium (r = 0.466, p = .001) and chloride (r = 0.484, p = .0006). Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated an independent association between the increase in serum chloride and MCV from stability to worsening of HF (odds ratio [OR] 6.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.09–33.2, p = .039) and the increase or absence of change in serum chloride concentration and preserved MCV after decongestion (OR 11.5, 95% CI 1.53–85.9, p = .017). In conclusion, this study demonstrates that the changes in MCV under transition in HF status do not reflect a change that occurs in parallel with changes in HF-related markers, such as body weight and serum BNP level, but is independently associated with a change in the serum chloride concentration. Whether changes in MCV actually reflect the bodily cellular hydration status warrants further research.
Higher-Spin Matter Interactions in 2+1 Dimensions
Creators: name: Vasiliev, Mikhail
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a model of massive matter fields interacting through higher-spin gauge fields in 2+1 dimensional space-time. The two main conclusions are that the parameter of mass $M$ appears as a module characterizing an appropriate vacuum solution of the full non-linear model and that $M$ affects a structure of a global vacuum higher-spin symmetry which leaves invariant the chosen vacuum solution.
description: LaTex, 9 pages, no figures, Invited talk at the 10 International Conference Problems of Quantum Field Theory, Alushta (Cremea - Ukrain), May 13-18, 1996
The Quantum Null Energy Condition, Entanglement Wedge Nesting, and Quantum Focusing
Creators: name: Akers, Chris
name: Chandrasekaran, Venkatesa
name: Leichenauer, Stefan
name: Levine, Adam
name: Moghaddam, Arvin Shahbazi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the consequences of Entanglement Wedge Nesting for CFTs with holographic duals. The CFT is formulated on an arbitrary curved background, and we include the effects of curvature-squared couplings in the bulk. In this setup we find necessary and sufficient conditions for Entanglement Wedge Nesting to imply the Quantum Null Energy Condition in $d\leq 5$, extending its earlier holographic proofs. We also show that the Quantum Focusing Conjecture yields the Quantum Null Energy Condition as its nongravitational limit under these same conditions.
description: 20+12 pages, 1 figure
title: Mail à Éric Favereau, copie à Marc Sitbon et Gilles Pialoux, transféré à Adrien Gérard Saimot
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Pièce jointe : "ANNEXE II Comment la course à la paternité pour la découverte du rétrovirus du SIDA contribua à fermer le ban sur la construction SIDA = lymphocytes TCD4 en moins".
description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-2019311113138328
Learning Neural Representations of Human Cognition across Many fMRI Studies
Creators: name: Mensch, Arthur
name: Mairal, Julien
name: Bzdok, Danilo
name: Thirion, Bertrand
name: Varoquaux, Gaël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Cognitive neuroscience is enjoying rapid increase in extensive public brain-imaging datasets. It opens the door to large-scale statistical models. Finding a unified perspective for all available data calls for scalable and automated solutions to an old challenge: how to aggregate heterogeneous information on brain function into a universal cognitive system that relates mental operations/cognitive processes/psychological tasks to brain networks? We cast this challenge in a machine-learning approach to predict conditions from statistical brain maps across different studies. For this, we leverage multi-task learning and multi-scale dimension reduction to learn low-dimensional representations of brain images that carry cognitive information and can be robustly associated with psychological stimuli. Our multi-dataset classification model achieves the best prediction performance on several large reference datasets, compared to models without cognitive-aware low-dimension representations, it brings a substantial performance boost to the analysis of small datasets, and can be introspected to identify universal template cognitive concepts.
description: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, Dec 2017, Long Beach, United States. 2017
Measuring Galaxy Environments with Deep Redshift Surveys
Creators: name: Cooper, Michael C.
name: Newman, Jeffrey A.
name: Madgwick, Darren S.
name: Gerke, Brian F.
name: Yan, Renbin
name: Davis, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the applicability of several galaxy environment measures (n^th-nearest-neighbor distance, counts in an aperture, and Voronoi volume) within deep redshift surveys. Mock galaxy catalogs are employed to mimic representative photometric and spectroscopic surveys at high redshift (z ~ 1). We investigate the effects of survey edges, redshift precision, redshift-space distortions, and target selection upon each environment measure. We find that even optimistic photometric redshift errors (σ_z = 0.02) smear out the line-of-sight galaxy distribution irretrievably on small scales; this significantly limits the application of photometric redshift surveys to environment studies. Edges and holes in a survey field dramatically affect the estimation of environment, with the impact of edge effects depending upon the adopted environment measure. These edge effects considerably limit the usefulness of smaller survey fields (e.g. the GOODS fields) for studies of galaxy environment. In even the poorest groups and clusters, redshift-space distortions limit the effectiveness of each environment statistic; measuring density in projection (e.g. using counts in a cylindrical aperture or a projected n^th-nearest-neighbor distance measure) significantly improves the accuracy of measures in such over-dense environments. For the DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey, we conclude that among the environment estimators tested the projected n^th-nearest-neighbor distance measure provides the most accurate estimate of local galaxy density over a continuous and broad range of scales.
description: 17 pages including 16 figures, accepted to ApJ
The binary fraction of stars in dwarf galaxies: the case of Leo II
Creators: name: Spencer, Meghin
name: Mateo, Mario
name: Walker, Matthew
name: Olszewski, Edward
name: McConnachie, Alan
name: Kirby, Evan
name: Koch, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We combine precision radial velocity data from four different published works of the stars in the Leo II dwarf spheroidal galaxy. This yields a dataset that spans 19 years, has 14 different epochs of observation, and contains 372 unique red giant branch stars, 196 of which have repeat observations. Using this multi-epoch dataset, we constrain the binary fraction for Leo II. We generate a suite of Monte Carlo simulations that test different binary fractions using Bayesian analysis and determine that the binary fraction for Leo II ranges from $0.30^{+0.09}_{-0.10}$ to $0.34^{+0.11}_{-0.11}$, depending on the distributions of binary orbital parameters assumed. This value is smaller than what has been found for the solar neighborhood (~0.4-0.6) but falls within the wide range of values that have been inferred for other dwarf spheroidals (0.14-0.69). The distribution of orbital periods has the greatest impact on the binary fraction results. If the fraction we find in Leo II is present in low-mass ultra-faints, it can artificially inflate the velocity dispersion of those systems and cause them to appear more dark matter rich than in actuality. For a galaxy with an intrinsic dispersion of 1 km/s and an observational sample of 100 stars, the dispersion can be increased by a factor of 1.5-2 for Leo II-like binary fractions or by a factor of 3 for binary fractions on the higher end of what has been seen in other dwarf spheroidals.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables. Published in AJ
Etude du Discours Rapporte dans La Premiere Gorgee de Biere et Autres Plaisirs Minuscules de Philippe Delerm
Creators: name: Kittipol  TINOTHAI
Publisher: name: สมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2019
Subjects: Discours rapport?
?nonciation
Formes
Fonctionnement
Rupture ?nonciative

description: วารสารสมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทย, 42, 138, 22-38
The Branching of Graphs in 2-d Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Harris, M. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The branching ratio is calculated for three different models of 2d gravity, using dynamical planar phi-cubed graphs. These models are pure gravity, the D=-2 Gaussian model coupled to gravity and the single spin Ising model coupled to gravity. The ratio gives a measure of how branched the graphs dominating the partition function are. Hence it can be used to estimate the location of the branched polymer phase for the multiple Ising model coupled to 2d gravity.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX, uses epsf macro
Additional file 1 of Association of urogenital and intestinal parasitic infections with type 2 diabetes individuals: a comparative study
Creators: name: Almugadam, Babiker Saad
name: Ibrahim, Mihad Khaleil
name: Liu, Yinhui
name: Chen, Shen-min
name: Wang, Chun-hao
name: Shao, Chen-yi
name: Ren, Bao-wei
name: Tang, Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The study flow diagram.
Quantum Recurrences in Periodically Driven Systems
Creators: name: Saif, Farhan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum recurrence phenomena in periodically driven systems. We calculate the classical period and the quantum recurrence time and develop their interdependence. We further predict the behavior of the recurrence phenomena for the power law potentials.
GCF_000346735.1_P.mume_V1.0_genomic.fna.gz
Creators: name: Xiaopeng Ni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60408 Genomics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: P. mume genome sequencing data have been deposited at NCBI Bio- Project under accession PRJNA171605. Sequencing data for P. mume and RAD analyses are available in the NCBI Sequence Read Archive (SRA) under accessions SRA056478 and SRA057102. P. mume RNAseq data are available in the NCBI Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) under accessions GSE40162. Full assembly and analysis data are available at http://prunusmumegenome.bjfu.edu.cn.Zhang Q, Chen W, Sun L, Zhao F, Huang B, Yang W, Tao Y, Wang J, Yuan Z, Fan G, Xing Z, Han C, Pan H, Zhong X, Shi W, Liang X, Du D, Sun F, Xu Z, Hao R, Lv T, Lv Y, Zheng Z, Sun M, Luo L, Cai M, Gao Y, Wang J, Yin Y, Xu X, Cheng T, Wang J 2012. The genome of Prunus mume. Nature communications 3:1318. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2290.
Reinvestigation of the electron fraction and electron Fermi energy of neutron star
Creators: name: Gao, Zhi-Fu
name: Li, Xiangdong
name: Shan, Hao
name: Wang, Wei
name: Wang, Na
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we reinvestigate the electron fraction $Y_{e}$ and electron Fermi energy $E_{F}(e)$ of neutron stars, based on our previous work of Li et al.(2016), in which we firstly deduced a special solution to $E_{F}(e)$, and then obtained several useful analytical formulae for $Y_{\rm e}$ and matter density $ρ$ within classical models and the relativistic mean field(RMF) theory using numerically fitting. The advantages of this work include the following aspects:(1) The linear functions are substituted for the nonlinear exponential functions used in the previous work. This method may be more simple, and closer to realistic equation of state\,(EoS) of a neutron star(NS), because there are linear or quasi-linear relationships between number fractions of leptons and matter density, which can be seen by solving NS EoS; (2)we introduce a dimensionless variable $\varrho$\,($\varrho=ρ/ρ_0$, $ρ_{0}$ is the standard saturated nuclear density), which greatly reduces the scope of the fitting coefficients;(3)we present numerical errors including absolute and relative deviations between the data and fit. By numerically simulating, we have obtained several analytical formulae for $Y_{e}$ and $ρ$ for both APR98 and RMF models. Combining these analytical formulae with the special solution, we can calculate the value of $E_{\rm F}(e)$ for any given matter density. Since $Y_e$ and $E_{ F}(e)$ are important in assessing cooling rate of a NS and the possibility of kaon/pion condensation in the NS interior, this study could be useful in the future study on the thermal evolution of a NS.
description: 3 figures, 3 tables , and We welcome any comment you might have about the content, To be published in Astron. Nachr
Facteurs motivants pour la lecture des manuels de grammaire en milieu non scolaire : etude de cas des apprenants de l'Universit? Srinakharinwirot
Creators: name: Sunporn EIAMMONGKHONSAKUN
Publisher: name: สมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2019
Subjects: Grammaire
Manuel
Motivation de la lecture

description: วารสารสมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทย, 42, 138, 39-64
HyperPredict: Estimating Hyperparameter Effects for Instance-Specific Regularization in Deformable Image Registration
Creators: name: Shuaibu, Aisha L.
name: Simpson, Ivor J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Methods for medical image registration infer geometric transformations that align pairs/groups of images by maximising an image similarity metric. This problem is ill-posed as several solutions may have equivalent likelihoods, also optimising purely for image similarity can yield implausible transformations. For these reasons regularization terms are essential to obtain meaningful registration results. However, this requires the introduction of at least one hyperparameter often termed $λ$, that serves as a tradeoff between loss terms. In some situations, the quality of the estimated transformation greatly depends on hyperparameter choice, and different choices may be required depending on the characteristics of the data. Analyzing the effect of these hyperparameters requires labelled data, which is not commonly available at test-time. In this paper, we propose a method for evaluating the influence of hyperparameters and subsequently selecting an optimal value for given image pairs. Our approach which we call HyperPredict, implements a Multi-Layer Perceptron that learns the effect of selecting particular hyperparameters for registering an image pair by predicting the resulting segmentation overlap and measure of deformation smoothness. This approach enables us to select optimal hyperparameters at test time without requiring labelled data, removing the need for a one-size-fits-all cross-validation approach. Furthermore, the criteria used to define optimal hyperparameter is flexible post-training, allowing us to efficiently choose specific properties. We evaluate our proposed method on the OASIS brain MR dataset using a recent deep learning approach(cLapIRN) and an algorithmic method(Niftyreg). Our results demonstrate good performance in predicting the effects of regularization hyperparameters and highlight the benefits of our image-pair specific approach to hyperparameter selection.
description: Accepted for publication at the Journal of Machine Learning for Biomedical Imaging (MELBA) https://melba-journal.org/2024:005
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0967
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0967, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0967, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Asymmetric Non-Abelian Orbifolds and Model Building
Creators: name: Kakushadze, Zurab
name: Shiu, Gary
name: Tye, S. -H. Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rules for the free fermionic string model construction are extended to include general non-abelian orbifold constructions that go beyond the real fermionic approach. This generalization is also applied to the asymmetric orbifold rules recently introduced. These non-abelian orbifold rules are quite easy to use. Examples are given to illustrate their applications.
description: 30 pages, Revtex 3.0
อักษร U และอักษร V พี่น้องฝาแฝด และอักษร W เพื่อนต่างชาติ
Creators: name: สัญชัย สุลักษณานนท์
Publisher: name: สมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทย
Year: 2019
Subjects: ประวัติอักษร
ภาษาละติน
ภาษาฝรั่งเศส
ภาษาอังกฤษ
วิวัฒนาการทางภาษา

description: วารสารสมาคมครูภาษาฝรั่งเศสแห่งประเทศไทยฯ, 42, 138, 65-78
Quantum secure direct communication based on order rearrangement of single photons
Creators: name: Wang, Jian
name: Zhang, Quan
name: Tang, Chao-jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the ideal of order rearrangement and block transmission of photons, we present a quantum secure direct communication scheme using single photons. The security of the present scheme is ensured by quantum no-cloning theory and the secret transmitting order of photons. The present scheme is efficient in that all of the polarized photons are used to transmit the sender's secret message except those chosen for eavesdropping check. We also generalize this scheme to a multiparty controlled quantum secret direct communication scheme which the sender's secret message can only be recovered by the receiver under the permission of all the controllers.
Infrared Behavior of the Gluon Propagator on a Large Volume Lattice
Creators: name: Bonnet, F. D. R.
name: Bowman, P. O.
name: Leinweber, D. B.
name: Williams, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The first calculation of the gluon propagator using an order a^2 improved action with the corresponding order a^2 improved Landau gauge fixing condition is presented. The gluon propagator obtained from the improved action and improved Landau gauge condition is compared with earlier unimproved results on similar physical lattice volumes of 3.2^3 \times 6.4 fm^4. We find agreement between the improved propagator calculated on a coarse lattice with lattice spacing a = 0.35 fm and the unimproved propagator calculated on a fine lattice with spacing a = 0.10 fm. This motivates us to calculate the gluon propagator on a coarse large-volume lattice 5.6^3 \times 11.2 fm^4. The infrared behavior of previous studies is confirmed in this work. The gluon propagator is enhanced at intermediate momenta and suppressed at infrared momenta. Therefore the observed infrared suppression of the Landau gauge gluon propagator is not a finite volume effect.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, minor typos corrected and repsonse to referees comments