cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Despoten, eller Den offentlige Myndigheds Misbrug i Norge
title: et Blad, formeentlig for Ret og Sandhed
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Paa forfatterens forlag. Trykt hos J. C. Lund
Year: 0

description: Første årgang No 3.1846
Dust around R Coronae Borealis stars: I. Spitzer/IRS observations
Creators: name: Garcia-Hernandez, D. A.
name: Rao, N. Kameswara
name: Lambert, David L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spitzer/IRS spectra from 5 to 37 um for a complete sample of 31 R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are presented. These spectra are combined with optical and near-infrared photometry of each RCB at maximum light to compile a spectral energy distribution (SED). The SEDs are fitted with blackbody flux distributions and estimates made of the ratio of the infrared flux from circumstellar dust to the flux emitted by the star. Comparisons for 29 of the 31 stars are made with the IRAS fluxes from three decades earlier: Spitzer and IRAS fluxes at 12 um and 25 um are essentially equal for all but a minority of the sample. For this minority, the IRAS to Spitzer flux ratio exceeds a factor of three. The outliers are suggested to be stars where formation of a dust cloud or dust puff is a rare event. A single puff ejected prior to the IRAS observations may have been reobserved by Spitzer as a cooler puff at a greater distance from the RCB. RCBs which experience more frequent optical declines have, in general, a circumstellar environment containing puffs subtending a larger solid angle at the star and a quasi-constant infrared flux. Yet, the estimated subtended solid angles and the blackbody temperatures of the dust show a systematic evolution to lower solid angles and cooler temperatures in the interval between IRAS and Spitzer. Dust emission by these RCBs and those in the LMC is similar in terms of total 24 um luminosity and [8.0]-[24.0] color index.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal (60 pages, 3 Tables and 15 figures)
title: Фармацевтическое информирование: фокус на фторхинолоны
Creators: name: Антропова, Галина
name: Оконенко, Татьяна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: Фторхинолоны являются наиболее часто применяемыми в реальной клинической практике лекарственными средствами. Распространенность и частота применения фторхинолонов обусловлена разнообразием их терапевтических эффектов. Антимикробный спектр, механизм действия и фармакокинетические особенности отличают эти препараты от препаратов других фармакологических групп. В ходе исследования были изучены данные о продажах и ассортименте фторхинолонов в аптечной сети Великого Новгорода и Пскова в 2019 г. Установлено, что на фармацевтическом рынке доминируют препараты российских и индийских производителей под международным непатентованным наименованием Ципрофлоксацин. Проведен сравнительный анализ результатов анонимного опроса 169 фармацевтов в Великом Новгороде и 98 специалистов в Пскове. В статье показано большое значение постмаркетингового надзора за лицензионными лекарствами, а именно фторхинолонами.
On the likelihood of non-terrestrial artifacts in the Solar System
Creators: name: Haqq-Misra, Jacob
name: Kopparapu, Ravi Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extraterrestrial technology may exist in the Solar System without our knowledge. This is because the vastness of space, combined with our limited searches to date, implies that any remote unpiloted exploratory probes of extraterrestrial origin would likely remain unnoticed. Here we develop a probabilistic approach to quantify our certainty (or uncertainty) of the existence of such technology in the Solar System. We discuss some possible strategies for improving this uncertainty that include analysis of moon- and Mars-orbiting satellite data as well as continued exploration of the Solar System.
description: Accepted for publication in Acta Astronautica
title: Despoten, eller Den offentlige Myndigheds Misbrug i Norge
title: et Blad, formeentlig for Ret og Sandhed
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Paa forfatterens forlag. Trykt hos J. C. Lund
Year: 0

description: Første årgang No 4.1846
title: Despoten, eller Den offentlige Myndigheds Misbrug i Norge
title: et Blad, formeentlig for Ret og Sandhed
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Paa forfatterens forlag. Trykt hos J. C. Lund
Year: 0

description: Første årgang No 5.1846
Migrating Minds: Theories and Practices of Cultural Cosmopolitanism. Edited by Didier Coste, Christina Kkona, and Nicoletta Pireddu
Creators: name: Fusco, Serena
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: Review of Migrating Minds: Theories and Practices of Cultural Cosmopolitanism, edited by Didier Coste, Christina Kkona, and Nicoletta Pireddu.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities
The substellar population of Sigma Orionis: A deep wide survey
Creators: name: Béjar, V. J. S.
name: Osorio, M. R. Zapatero
name: Rebolo, R.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Barrado, D.
name: Martín, E. L.
name: Mundt, R.
name: Bailer-Jones, C. A. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a deep I,Z photometric survey covering a total area of 1.12 deg^{2} of the Sigma Orionis cluster (Icompl=22 and Zcompl=21.5mag). From I, I-Z color-magnitude diagrams we have selected 153 candidates that fit the previously known sequence of the cluster. Using J-band photometry, we find that 124 of the 151 candidates follow the previously known infrared photometric sequence of the cluster and are probably members. We have studied the spatial distribution of these candidates and found that there are objects located at distances greater than 30 arcmin to the north and west of Sigma Orionis that probably belong to different populations of the Orion's Belt. For the 102 bona fide Sigma Orionis cluster member candidates, we find that the radial surface density can be represented by a decreasing exponential function (sigma = sigma_0 e^{-r/r_0}) with a central density of sigma_0=0.23+/-0.03 object/arcmin^{2} and a characteristic radius of r_0=9.5+/-0.7 arcmin. From a statistical comparison with Monte Carlo simulations, we conclude that the spatial distribution of the cluster member candidates is compatible with a Poissonian distribution and, hence, they are not mainly forming aggregations or sub-clustering. Using near-infrared JHK-band data from 2MASS and UKIDSS and mid-infrared data from IRAC/Spitzer, we find that 5-9 % of the brown dwarf candidates in the Sigma Orionis cluster have K-band excesses and 31+/-7 % of them show mid-infrared excesses at wavelengths longer than 5.8 microns, which are probably related to the presence of disks. We have also calculated the initial mass spectrum (dN/dm) of Sigma Orionis from very low mass stars (0.10 Msol) to the deuterium-burning mass limit (0.012-0.013 Msol). This is a rising function toward lower masses and can be represented by a power-law distribution (dN/dm = m^{-alpha}) with an exponent alpha of 0.7+/-0.3 for an age of 3 Myr.
description: 30 pages, 11 figures, ApJ, in press
Family Business
Creators: name: Demichelis, Serena
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: Serena Demichelis interviews poet Mark Scott and translates three of his poems, here available both in English and Italian.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities
Testing the universality of star formation - I. Multiplicity in nearby star-forming regions
Creators: name: King, Robert R.
name: Parker, Richard J.
name: Patience, Jenny
name: Goodwin, Simon P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have collated multiplicity data for five clusters (Taurus, Chamaeleon I, Ophiuchus, IC348, and the Orion Nebula Cluster). We have applied the same mass ratio (flux ratios of delta K <= 2.5) and primary mass cuts (~0.1-3.0 Msun) to each cluster and therefore have directly comparable binary statistics for all five clusters in the separation range 62-620 au, and for Taurus, Chamaeleon I, and Ophiuchus in the range 18-830 au. We find that the trend of decreasing binary fraction with cluster density is solely due to the high binary fraction of Taurus, the other clusters show no obvious trend over a factor of nearly 20 in density. With N-body simulations we attempt to find a set of initial conditions that are able to reproduce the density, morphology and binary fractions of all five clusters. Only an initially clumpy (fractal) distribution with an initial total binary fraction of 73 per cent (17 per cent in the range 62-620 au) is able to reproduce all of the observations (albeit not very satisfactorily). Therefore, if star formation is universal the initial conditions must be clumpy and with a high (but not 100 per cent) binary fraction. This could suggest that most stars, including M-dwarfs, form in binaries.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 19 pages, 22 figures
title: Kinetically induced low-temperature synthesis of Nb₃Sn thin films
Creators: name: Schäfer, Nils
name: Karabas, Nail
name: Palakkal, Jasnamol Pezhumkattil
name: Petzold, Stefan
name: Major, Marton
name: Pietralla, Norbert
name: Alff, Lambert
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2021

description: Nb₃Sn thin films are promising candidates for future application in superconducting radio frequency cavities due to their low surface resistivity, high critical temperature, and critical field, as compared to bulk niobium, which is the current state of the art. In this paper, we report the deposition of Nb₃Sn thin films by magnetron co-sputtering at the extremely low temperature of 435°C. These thin films show a critical temperature of 16.3 K, a high critical current density of 1.60×10⁵A/cm², and a strong shielding effect. The key to achieving low-temperature growth is the independent kinetic control of Nb and Sn species in the sputtering process. From a technological viewpoint, the low-temperature approach paves the way for the use of Nb₃Sn as a coating in cryogenic efficient copper based cavities, thereby avoiding the detrimental interdiffusion of Cu.
Photometry and Photometric Redshift catalogs for the Lockman Hole Deep Field
Creators: name: Fotopoulou, S.
name: Salvato, M.
name: Hasinger, G.
name: Rovilos, E.
name: Brusa, M.
name: Egami, E.
name: Lutz, D.
name: Burwitz, V.
name: Huang, J. H.
name: Rigopoulou, D.
name: Vaccari, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present broad band photometry and photometric redshifts for 187611 sources located in ~0.5deg^2 in the Lockman Hole area. The catalog includes 389 X-ray detected sources identified with the very deep XMM-Newton observations available for an area of 0.2 deg^2. The source detection was performed on the Rc, z' and B band images and the available photometry is spanning from the far ultraviolet to the mid infrared, reaching in the best case scenario 21 bands. Astrometry corrections and photometric cross-calibrations over the entire dataset allowed the computation of accurate photometric redshifts. Special treatment is undertaken for the X-ray sources, the majority of which is active galactic nuclei. Comparing the photometric redshifts to the available spectroscopic redshifts we achieve for normal galaxies an accuracy of σ_{Δz/(1+z)}=0.036, with 12.7% outliers, while for the X-ray detected sources the accuracy is σ_{Δz/(1+z)}=0.069, with 18.3% outliers, where the outliers are defined as sources with |z_{phot}-z_{spec}|>0.15 (1+z_{spec})}. These results are a significant improvement over the previously available photometric redshifts for normal galaxies in the Lockman Hole, while it is the first time that photometric redshifts are computed and made public for AGN for this field.
description: 26 pages, 19 figures. Submitted to ApJ. Revised version according to referee comments
Stochastic Turing Patterns on a Network
Creators: name: Asslani, Malbor
name: Di Patti, Francesca
name: Fanelli, Duccio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The process of stochastic Turing instability on a network is discussed for a specific case study, the stochastic Brusselator model. The system is shown to spontaneously differentiate into activator-rich and activator-poor nodes, outside the region of parameters classically deputed to the deterministic Turing instability. This phenomenon, as revealed by direct stochastic simulations, is explained analytically, and eventually traced back to the finite size corrections stemming from the inherent graininess of the scrutinized medium.
description: The movies referred to in the paper are provided upon request. Please send your requests to Duccio Fanelli (duccio.fanelli@gmail.com) or Francesca Di Patti (f.dipatti@gmail.com)
title: "Busto di fanciullo", arte romana, inv. CCLX (ITA/EN)
title: Scheda catalogo digitale Borghese
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ciccarello, Giulia
name: Galleria Borghese
Publisher: name: Galleria Borghese
Year: 2024

description: Pubblicazione delle schede delle opere conservate nel museo ed estratte dal catalogo digitale di

Galleria Borghese, nelle due versioni esistenti online, in italiano e inglese.

Collegamento al catalogo digitale:

ITA: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/

EN: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/en
Scaling behaviour of lattice animals at the upper critical dimension
Creators: name: von Ferber, Christian
name: Foster, Damien
name: Hsu, Hsiao-Ping
name: Kenna, Ralph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform numerical simulations of the lattice-animal problem at the upper critical dimension d=8 on hypercubic lattices in order to investigate logarithmic corrections to scaling there. Our stochastic sampling method is based on the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method (PERM), appropriate to linear polymers, and yields high statistics with animals comprised of up to 8000 sites. We estimate both the partition sums (number of different animals) and the radii of gyration. We re-verify the Parisi-Sourlas prediction for the leading exponents and compare the logarithmic-correction exponents to two partially differing sets of predictions from the literature. Finally, we propose, and test, a new Parisi-Sourlas-type scaling relation appropriate for the logarithmic-correction exponents.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Neutralino-hadron scattering in the NMSSM
Creators: name: Underwood, Sophie J.
name: Giedt, Joel
name: Thomas, Anthony W.
name: Young, Ross D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a scan of the parameter space for neutralino-hadron scattering in the next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model using an updated value for the strange quark sigma commutator. These results also take into account constraints from WMAP data on the relic density and new constraints from the Large Hadron Collider. We find that the resultant spin-independent cross sections are smaller in magnitude than those found in recent results obtained within the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model, yet still great enough to feasibly allow for detection in the case of bino-like neutralinos.
description: 4 pages 5 figures
Digital English as a Lingua Franca: Shaping New Models through Question-and-Answer Websites. Annarita Taronna
Creators: name: Antonello, Monica
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: Review of Digital English as a Lingua Franca: Shaping New Models through Question-and-Answer Websites, by Annarita Taronna.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities
The Power of Light Zine 1 - Why do things change? - an epistemically insightful way to explore the nature of science and research at Diamond Light Source, UK
Creators: name: Cullimore, Mina
name: Halford, Katrina
name: Mosselmans, Fred
name: Reeve, Lisa
name: Billingsley, Berry
name: Gordon, Agnieszka J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Epistemic Insight
synchrotron
science
nature of science
working scientifically
primary education
multidisciplinary
Discipline Wheel
archaeology
Mary Rose
hands-on activities
public engagement
observation
change
history
STEM
curiosity
epistemic knowledge
Big Questions
bridging questions
particles
The Power of Light
Diamond Light Source
The Lasar Centre
X-ray
artefacts
zine
agency

description: In the STFC funded Epistemic Insight Initiative project, The Power of Light, a series of resources have been designed informed by co-creation activities, pilot lessons, and workshops that involved children in schools and with their families in community spaces. Through this project with Diamond, we brought into classrooms and community spaces how light can be used to help investigate the world around us, address real-world problems and inform our thinking about Big Questions. The resources we develop support teachers' and their students' sense of agency when exploring 'how knowledge works' and how knowledge is built through different disciplines (including the natural sciences, the arts, and the humanities). This 'zine', with its focus on how scientists have been working with historians and archaeologists to preserve the Mary Rose (Henry the Eighth's favourite ship that was sunk in the Solent in England's southern coast), has been developed through co-creative activities involving research scientists at Diamond Light Source (UK), academics, primary school teachers, STEM ambassadors, and Diamond's public engagement team. Zines use an appealing combination of text and images to create a concise comic-like narrative format to generate enthusiasm about a particular area of interest - the series of zines designed for this project focuses on research taking place at the Diamond facility. The Diamond Light Source facility houses a synchrotron which is used to conduct research in a variety of applied fields of science and technology. This zine is designed to be accessible to ages 8+, and works well with a short animation (available in both Zenodo and on the Epistemic Insight You Tube channel) that has been created with additional funding from STFC. Teaching notes are available for this zine, with guidance and activity sheets to support working with the Power of Light resources. This zine explores these discussion questions: 1) What are examples of changes we can observe? 2) What helps us to know more about the things around us? 3) What might we use to help us observe changes?
Statistical analysis of low-mass X-ray binaries
Creators: name: Hunde, Feven Markos
name: Negu, Seblu Humne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Binaries: low-mass X-ray binaries; neutron stars; mass transfer; statistics

description: In this study, we have used a catalog of low-mass x-ray binaries that contain 108 systems. We have investigated the stellar and orbital parameters of low-mass x-ray binaries (consist neutron star or black hole as a primary component and low-mass star as a companion), which have been obtained from the catalog of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries, and related objects. We performed statistical analysis of the stellar and orbital parameters characterizing these systems and built the mass-luminosity relations for the components of low-mass x-ray binaries. Also, we examined the stability of mass transfer in these systems.
Nonadiabatic Dynamics in Open Quantum-Classical Systems: Forward-Backward Trajectory Solution
Creators: name: Hsieh, Chang-Yu
name: Kapral, Raymond
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new approximate solution to the quantum-classical Liouville equation is derived starting from the formal solution of this equation in forward-backward form. The time evolution of a mixed quantum-classical system described by this equation is obtained in a coherent state basis using the mapping representation, which expresses $N$ quantum degrees of freedom in a 2N-dimensional phase space. The solution yields a simple non-Hamiltonian dynamics in which a set of $N$ coherent state coordinates evolve in forward and backward trajectories while the bath coordinates evolve under the influence of the mean potential that depends on these forward and backward trajectories. It is shown that the solution satisfies the differential form of the quantum-classical Liouville equation exactly. Relations to other mixed quantum-classical and semi-classical schemes are discussed.
description: 28 pages, 1 figure
American Nightmares: Dystopia in Twenty-First-Century US Fiction. Valentina Romanzi
Creators: name: Arioli, Mattia
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: Review of American Nightmares: Dystopia in Twenty-First-Century US Fiction by Valentina Romanzi.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities
Supplementary Material for the ICAPS 2021 PRL Workshop Paper "Neural Network Heuristic Functions for Classical Planning: Reinforcement Learning and Comparison to Other Methods"
Creators: name: Ferber, Patrick
name: Geißer, Florian
name: Trevizan, Felipe
name: Helmert, Malte
name: Hoffmann, Jörg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This repositories contains the code, benchmarks, and the experimental results for the ICAPS 2021 PRL Workshop paper "Neural Network Heuristic Functions for Classical Planning: Reinforcement Learning and Comparison to Other Methods" by Patrick Ferber, Florian Geißer, Felipe Trevizan, Malte Helmert, and Jörg Hoffmann.
On the design of a family of CI pseudo-random number generators
Creators: name: Bahi, Jacques M.
name: Fang, Xiaole
name: Guyeux, Christophe
name: Wang, Qianxue
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Chaos and its applications in the field of secure communications have attracted a lot of attention. Chaos-based pseudo-random number generators are critical to guarantee security over open networks as the Internet. We have previously demonstrated that it is possible to define such generators with good statistical properties by using a tool called "chaotic iterations", which depends on an iteration function. An approach to find update functions such that the associated generator presents a random-like and chaotic behavior is proposed in this research work. To do so, we use the vectorial Boolean negation as a prototype and explain how to modify this iteration function without deflating the good properties of the associated generator. Simulation results and basic security analysis are then presented to evaluate the randomness of this new family of generators.
description: 4 pages, In WICOM'11, 7th Int. IEEE Conf. on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, Wuhan, China, pages 1--4, September 2011
Preliminary Projections of Economic Activity in the Agricultural, Forestry and Related Economic Sectors of the United States and Its Water Resource Regions, 1980, 2000 and 2020
Creators: name: Economic Research Service
name: Service, Forest
name: Economic Research Service
name: Service, Forest
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1967
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
International Relations/Trade
Labor and Human Capital
Land Economics/Use
Livestock Production/Industries
Productivity Analysis
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Excerpts from the Foreword: Data presented here are preliminary projections of food and fiber production, agricultural income, employment and land use for the United States and its 17 Water Resource Regions. The national totals exclude Hawaii and Alaska. The projections are based upon examination of historical trends, analysis of current relationships and an evaluation of foreseeable developments. The major forces considered in the projections are population growth; shifts in consumer demands, industrial and other uses of agricultural commodities; livestock feeding efficiencies and feed ration composition; foreign demand for agricultural products; and the advance of technology in the production of crops and livestock. The preliminary projections of total domestic production of industrial wood for 1980 and 2000 are taken from the Forest Service report "Timber Trends in the United States." Estimates for 2020 are added to meet the objectives of river basin planning.
description: For Use of the Water Resources Council and Cooperating Agencies for Comprehensive River Basin Planning
Large Scale Azimuthal Structures Of Turbulence In Accretion Disks - Dynamo triggered variability of accretion
Creators: name: Flock, M.
name: Dzyurkevich, N.
name: Klahr, H.
name: Turner, N.
name: Henning, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the significance of large scale azimuthal, magnetic and velocity modes for the MRI turbulence in accretion disks. We perform 3D global ideal MHD simulations of global stratified proto-planetary disk models. Our domains span azimuthal angles of π/4, π/2, πand 2π. We observe up to 100% stronger magnetic fields and stronger turbulence for the restricted azimuthal domain models π/2 and π/4 compared to the full 2πmodel. We show that for those models, the Maxwell Stress is larger due to strong axisymmetric magnetic fields, generated by the αΩdynamo. Large radial extended axisymmetric toroidal fields trigger temporal magnification of accretion stress. All models display a positive dynamo-αin the northern hemisphere (upper disk). The parity is distinct in each model and changes on timescales of 40 local orbits. In model 2π, the toroidal field is mostly antisymmetric in respect to the midplane. The eddies of the MRI turbulence are highly anisotropic. The major wavelengths of the turbulent velocity and magnetic fields are between one and two disk scale heights. At the midplane, we find magnetic tilt angles around 8-9 degree increasing up to 12-13 degree in the corona. We conclude that an azimuthal extent of πis sufficient to reproduce most turbulent properties in 3D global stratified simulations of magnetised accretion disks.
description: accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Фармакодинамические аспекты применения витаминов как адъювантных средств в лечении туберкулеза
Creators: name: Гудзь, Петр
name: Казанская, Адель
name: Кацына, Алексей
name: Хруцкий, Константин
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2021

description: На основании разработанной классификации адъювантных средств во фтизиатрии (2020) исследуется вопрос присутствия и значения витаминных препаратов; в первую очередь в свете их фармакодинамических свойств и места в общем плане индивидуализированной (HDT)-фармакотерапии фтизиатрического пациента. Задачи исследования также включают изучение как проблемы полигиповитаминоза организма человека, больного туберкулезом, так и взаимовлияний гиповитаминоза и состояния про- и антиоксидантного баланса при туберкулезном поражении, а также вопросы, связанные с фармакологическим действием витаминов С и D. Обосновываются фармакодинамические аспекты применения витаминных средств для дальнейшей клинической реализации в плане усиления положительных и снижения нежелательных эффектов современной противотуберкулезной терапии.
Black Langue and White Parole
Creators: name: Fodde, Luisanna
name: Pisci, Alessio
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: Our paper aims to carry out a stylistic and linguistic study of the representation of cultural, racial and linguistic hegemony (Gramsci 1975) in Colson Whitehead’s The Underground Railroad (2016). First of all, we will use Simpson’s (1993) point of view framework to analyse the representation of the slave identity through the eyes of the protagonists as filtered by the narrator but also that of the white masters, especially in their dialogical contacts with the black characters. Point of view will be studied in particular with reference to the characters’ perspectives in moments of doubt, to illustrate how they question the American society of the time. Secondly, we will discuss Whitehead’s linguistic depiction of white oppression and black subordination. The author normally translates the slaves’ dialect into standard English (leaving, nonetheless, some occasional vernacular elements to preserve the ‘spirit’ of the original) apparently disregarding linguistic ‘authenticity.’ However, he shows episodes where there is a contrast between the idiolects of the characters who take part in a dialogue (generally in conversations between black characters and the white man) and instances where such contrast is absent (usually in dialogues between black characters only). Our twofold hypothesis is that the overwhelming prevalence of white over ‘incorrect’ black parole not only makes the text more comprehensible to a wider public, but it also shows how, by delegitimizing black speech, the white master enforces his hegemony, which, according to Gramsci (2014), can be more effectively sustained “through cultural leadership” (Dale Parker 2008, 218). All in all, our analysis will attempt to show how the racism issue addressed through the stylistics and dialect theoretical frameworks manages to show the impact of hegemonic forces on social and cultural relations.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities
Online ESP Learning through H5P© Project Activities
Creators: name: Ficarra, Alessandra
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: Within an increasing use of ITCs in modern language learning and teaching, technology has proven to be particularly appropriate for English for Specific Purposes courses and adult learners. If the Council of Europe emphasized the importance of learners as social agents, the use of ITCs in language learning puts them at the centre of the learning process, allowing the users not only to consume digital contents, but also to produce an output of it: as “prosumers,” digital learners self-determine their autonomy and embrace a new learning environment, where content is shared and knowledge is co-constructed. This article will present a project launched in 2020 by the University of Calabria, where the synergy between the University Language Centre and the H5P© software has created an open-access language-learning opportunity that encourages learners’ autonomy, fostering their motivation and promoting the scaffolding of new knowledge and skills useful for employability.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities
Experimental phase-space-based optical amplification of scar modes
Creators: name: Michel, Claire
name: Sorin, Tascu
name: Doya, Valerie
name: Aschieri, Pierre
name: Blanc, Wilfried
name: Legrand, Olivier
name: Mortessagne, Fabrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Waves billiard which are chaotic in the geometrical limit are known to support non-generic spatially localized modes called scar modes. The interaction of the scar modes with gain has been recently investigated in optics in micro-cavity lasers and vertically-cavity surface-emitting lasers. Exploiting the localization properties of scar modes in their wave analogous phase space representation, we report experimental results of scar modes selection by gain in a doped D-shaped optical fiber.
Scripting the Communication Strategy for Mineral Water Advertising in the USA
Creators: name: Giordano, Walter
name: Ammendola, Emanuela
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: The discourse of advertising, along with its functions and structure, has been studied for many years from several points of view. Modern communication relies both on explicit messages and, more frequently, implicit messages, which can be more effective in delivering an intimate promotional essence. The germinal idea behind this paper stems from the prototype theory—formulated by Rosch (1978) and developed by a number of other scholars (e.g., Geeraerts 2006; 2016; Ross and Makin 1999; Aitchison 1994)—and, more specifically, from the prototypical paths it generates (scripts). We explore the possibility of applying scripts to advertising. Of particular interest are the effects that changes to the script produce in terms of the promotional message and consumer perception of the advertised product. The advertising sphere chosen for this study is the US mineral water market; a corpus of Instagram advertisements, retrieved from the pages of the main US producers of bottled mineral water (2,223 tokens), was selected and both their verbal and non-verbal aspects were analyzed. The results confirm our hypothesis of the presence of script change in advertising: such results offer a basis for further research to establish a predictive model for advertising communication that can be applied to various advertising channels (commercials, digital advertisements, etc.) and different products.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities
Pretrained Joint Transformer-HiFiGAN MIDI-to-audio Piano Synthesis Model
Creators: name: Shi, Xuan
name: Cooper, Erica
name: Wang, Xin
name: Yamagishi, Junichi
name: Narayanan, Shrikanth
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This is the pretrained model for our paper submitted to ICASSP 2023:
 "CAN KNOWLEDGE OF END-TO-END TEXT-TO-SPEECH MODELS IMPROVE NEURAL MIDI-TO-AUDIO SYNTHESIS SYSTEMS?"
 Xuan Shi, Erica Cooper, Xin Wang, Junichi Yamagishi, Shrikanth Narayanan
 https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.13868
 Please cite this paper if you use this pretrained model. This pretrained model goes with the code found here:
 https://github.com/nii-yamagishilab/midi-to-audio
 See that codebase's README for more information about dependencies etc. The code for training this model was based on the ESPnet-TTS project:
 "ESPnet-TTS: Unified, reproducible, and integratable open source end-to-end text-to-speech toolkit," ICASSP 2020
 Tomoki Hayashi, Ryuichi Yamamoto, Katsuki Inoue, Takenori Yoshimura, Shinji Watanabe, Tomoki Toda, Kazuya Takeda, Yu Zhang, and Xu Tan The data used to train this model was trained using the MAESTRO dataset:
 "Enabling factorized piano music modeling and generation with the MAESTRO dataset," ICLR 2019
 Curtis Hawthorne, Andriy Stasyuk, Adam Roberts, Ian Simon, Cheng-Zhi Anna Huang, Sander Dieleman, Erich Elsen, JesseEngel, and Douglas Eck This model consists of a MIDI-to-mel component based on Transformer-TTS:
 "Neural speech synthesis with transformer network," AAAI 2019
 Naihan Li, Shujie Liu, Yanqing Liu, Sheng Zhao, and Ming Liu and a HiFiGAN-based mel-to-audio component:
 "HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High
 Fidelity Speech Synthesis," NIPS 2020
 Jungil Kong, Jaehyeon Kim, and Jaekyoung Bae The two components were first separately trained, and then jointly fine-tuned for an additional 200K steps. COPYING
 This pretrained model is licensed under the Creative Commons License: Attribution 4.0 International
 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
 Please see `LICENSE.txt` for the terms and conditions of this pretrained model. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
 This study is supported by the Japanese-French joint national project called VoicePersonae, JST CREST (JPMJCR18A6, JPMJCR20D3), MEXT KAKENHI Grants (21K17775, 21H04906, 21K11951), Japan, and Google AI for Japan program.
Bose-Hubbard model in a ring-shaped optical lattice with high filling factors
Creators: name: Cataldo, H. M.
name: Jezek, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-barrier quantum tunneling regime of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a ring-shaped optical lattice is investigated. By means of a change of basis transformation, connecting the set of `vortex' Bloch states and a Wannier-like set of localized wave functions, we derive a generalized Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. In addition to the usual hopping rate terms, such a Hamiltonian takes into account interaction-driven tunneling processes, which are shown to play a principal role at high filling factors, when the standard hopping rate parameter turns out to be negative. By calculating the energy and atomic current of a Bloch state, we show that such a hopping rate must be replaced by an effective hopping rate parameter containing the additional contribution an interaction-driven hopping rate. Such a contribution turns out to be crucial at high filling factors, since it preserves the positivity of the effective hopping rate parameter. Level crossings between the energies per particle of a Wannier-like state and the superfluid ground state are interpreted as a signature of the transition to configurations with macroscopically occupied states at each lattice site.
description: Accepted in PRA
Broken Z2 symmetries and fluctuations in statistical mechanics
Creators: name: Gaspard, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An analogy is developed between the breaking of space-inversion symmetry in equilibrium statistical mechanics and the breaking of time-reversal symmetry in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. In this way, similar relationships characterizing fluctuations are obtained in both contexts.
description: Contribution to the Proceedings of the Nordita scientific program "Foundations and Applications of Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics", 19 September - 14 October 2011, Nordita, Stockholm
title: "Statua di Ercole Farnese", arte romana, inv. CCLXI (ITA/EN)
title: Scheda catalogo digitale Borghese
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ciccarello, Giulia
name: Galleria Borghese
Publisher: name: Galleria Borghese
Year: 2024

description:  

Pubblicazione delle schede delle opere conservate nel museo ed estratte dal catalogo digitale di

Galleria Borghese, nelle due versioni esistenti online, in italiano e inglese.

Collegamento al catalogo digitale:

ITA: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/

EN: https://www.collezionegalleriaborghese.it/en
A High Resolution Atlas of Composite SDSS Galaxy Spectra
Creators: name: Dobos, László
name: Csabai, István
name: Yip, Ching-Wa
name: Budavári, Tamás
name: Wild, Vivienne
name: Szalay, Alexander S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present an atlas of composite spectra of galaxies based on the data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7). Galaxies are classified by colour, nuclear activity and star-formation activity to calculate average spectra of high signal-to-noise ratio and resolution (S/N = 132 - 4760 at {Dlambda = 1 A), using an algorithm that is robust against outliers. Besides composite spectra, we also compute the first five principal components of the distributions in each galaxy class to characterize the nature of variations of individual spectra around the averages. The continua of the composite spectra are fitted with BC03 stellar population synthesis models to extend the wavelength coverage beyond the coverage of the SDSS spectrographs. Common derived parameters of the composites are also calculated: integrated colours in the most popular filter systems, line strength measurements, and continuum absorption indices (including Lick indices). These derived parameters are compared with the distributions of parameters of individual galaxies and it is shown on many examples that the composites of the atlas cover much of the parameter space spanned by SDSS galaxies. By co-adding thousands of spectra, a total integration time of several months can be reached, which results in extremely low noise composites. The variations in redshift not only allow for extending the spectral coverage bluewards to the original wavelength limit of the SDSS spectrographs, but also make higher spectral resolution achievable. The composite spectrum atlas is available online at http://www.vo.elte.hu/compositeatlas.
An Inequality Related to Negative Definite Functions
Creators: name: Lifshits, M.
name: Schilling, R. L.
name: Tyurin, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60E15 (Primary) 60G22, 60E10 (Secondary)

description: This is a substantially generalized version of the preprint arXiv:1105.4214 by Lifshits and Tyurin. We prove that for any pair of i.i.d. random vectors $X, Y$ in $R^n$ and any real-valued continuous negative definite function $g: R^n\to R$ the inequality $$ E g(X-Y) \le E g(X+Y)$$ holds. In particular, for $a \in (0,2]$ and the Euclidean norm $|.|$ one has $$ E |X-Y|^a \le E |X+Y|^a. $$ The latter inequality is due to A. Buja et al. (Ann. Statist., 1994} where it is used for some applications in multivariate statistics. We show a surprising connection with bifractional Brownian motion and provide some related counter-examples.
Elements Of Contemporary Peaceful Coexistence
Creators: name: Reem Salem Abdullah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Coexistence, Peaceful Coexistence, Elements Of Peaceful Coexistence

description: The subject of peaceful coexistence between societies is one of the important topics in this era, especially in days when there are many conflicts and conflicts in the name of religion, gender, race, language and the like, as writing in the field of peaceful coexistence, peacebuilding and tolerance is one of the new fields of knowledge in Iraq, as peaceful coexistence is one of the basic and necessary needs for the presence of individuals in societies, and requires achieving peaceful coexistence in one multi-national society, sects, sects and religions, to openness to values and customs. A society that is open to diversity and pluralism, also requires the need to believe in equality between all nationalities, sects and sects, and the decision must be taken to coexist peacefully between the different components, without imposing itself on the other components, as any component that tries to subject other components to it has violated the rules of peaceful coexistence.
“The First Such Liberal Undertaking in Breslau”
Creators: name: Zabłocka-Kos, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Quart
Year: 2020

description: Includes a summary in English
description: Quart, Bd. 55 Nr. 1 (2020): Quart. The Quarterly of the Institute of Art History at the University of Wrocław
The Power of Light Zine 2 - Why does life exist? - an epistemically insightful way to explore the nature of science and research at Diamond Light Source, UK
Creators: name: Cullimore, Mina
name: Geraki, Tina
name: Linton, Paul
name: Gordon, Agnieszka J.
name: Billingsley, Berry
name: Halford, Katrina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: epistemic insight
nature of science
epistemic knowledge
disciplines
multidisciplinary
cause and effect
primary education
epistemological sufficiency
thrive
hands-on science
co-created resources
STEM
STEAM
fossil
Mary Anning
synchrotron
meteor
asteroid
Dinosaurs: The Final Day with David Attenborough (BBC)
sea dragon
paleontology
observation
Big Questions
X-ray
epistemic agency

description: In the STFC funded Epistemic Insight Initiative project, The Power of Light, a series of resources have been designed informed by co-creation activities, pilot lessons, and workshops that involved children in schools and with their families in community spaces. Through this project with Diamond, we brought into classrooms and community spaces how light can be used to help investigate the world around us, address real-world problems and inform our thinking about Big Questions. The resources we develop support teachers' and their students' sense of agency when exploring 'how knowledge works' and how knowledge is built through different disciplines (including the natural sciences, the arts, and the humanities). This 'zine', with its focus on how scientists have been working with paleotonologists to investigate evidence, found inside the fossilised leg of a thescelosaurus, of the cataclysmic event that led to the extinction of dinosaurs. Zine 2 'Why does life exist?' has been developed through co-creative activities involving research scientists at Diamond Light Source (UK), academics, primary school teachers, STEM ambassadors, and Diamond's public engagement team. Zines use an appealing combination of text and images to create a concise comic-like narrative format to generate enthusiasm about a particular area of interest - the series of zines designed for this project focuses on research taking place at the Diamond facility. The Diamond Light Source facility houses a synchrotron which is used to conduct research in a variety of applied fields of science and technology. This zine is designed to be accessible to ages 8+, and works well with a short animation (available in both Zenodo and on the Epistemic Insight You Tube channel) that has been created with additional funding from STFC. Teaching notes are available for this zine, with guidance and activity sheets to support working with the Power of Light resources. This zine explores these discussion questions: 1) What is needed for living things to exist on Earth? 2) What helps us to learn more about past events? 3) What enables us to be able say we 'know' something?
Newsworthiness and Emotivity
Creators: name: Martini, Isabella
Publisher: name: Iperstoria
Year: 2023

description: In 1915 the echo of the Ottoman massacres of the Christian minorities living within the borders of the Empire reached the international press at once. The Times functioned as an English-language cross-cultural referential platform for its international readership, and regularly published letters to the editor reporting on the political and humanitarian events involving the Armenians. Those letters to the editor were written in English by notable authors from different national backgrounds and political appointments, including also Armenian notables and delegates. A corpus of letters to the editor of The Times was collected for the purpose of this study and examined through a corpus-driven and a corpus-assisted approach. This article focuses on a quantitative and qualitative analysis of recurring language of evaluation related to discursive news value analysis, with a specific focus on how the parameter of “emotivity” is expressed through the language used in the letters. This study attempts to explain the linguistic strategies through which a cross-cultural intersubjective connection with the readership of The Times was created, and it also attempts to clarify the textual strategies implemented in the letters to the editor of The Times to keep the Armenian events newsworthy.
description: Iperstoria, No. 21 (2023): ICT Affordances and Higher Education: From Face-to-Face to Online Classroom-Based Activities