cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Sustainable Finance with AI Leveraging Data-Driven Insights for Green Investments.pdf
Creators: name: DODDIPATLA, LAXMAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460203
subject: Evolutionary computation
classificationCode: 461103
subject: Deep learning
classificationCode: 461201
subject: Automated software engineering

description: The intersection of sustainable finance and artificial intelligence (AI) represents a transformative shift in how financial institutions assess, manage, and promote environmentally responsible investments. With growing concerns over climate change and the need for a sustainable global economy, the role of AI in driving green investments has become more critical than ever. This paper explores the utilization of AI technologies in the realm of sustainable finance, emphasizing their ability to provide data-driven insights that enable smarter, more impactful green investments. By leveraging AI tools such as machine learning, big data analytics, and predictive modeling, investors and financial institutions are better equipped to evaluate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, identify profitable green investment opportunities, and mitigate risks. The integration of AI facilitates the development of green bonds, sustainable funds, and eco-friendly portfolios, contributing to the global shift toward sustainability. This paper also discusses the challenges and limitations of incorporating AI into sustainable finance, including data privacy concerns, lack of standardization in ESG metrics, and ethical considerations. Finally, it concludes by exploring future trends and the potential of AI to further revolutionize sustainable finance, ultimately aligning financial strategies with global sustainability goals.
Moment Analysis, Multiplicity Distributions and Correlations in High Energy Processes: Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions
Creators: name: de Deus, J. Dias
name: Pajares, C.
name: Salgado, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cumulant oscillations, or $H_q$ moment oscillations, appear if the KNO multiparticle distribution decreases at large z, $z\equiv n/ $, faster than the exponential, $exp(-D z^μ)$, with $μ> 1$. In nucleus-nucleus interactions this behaviour is related to the limitation in the average number of elementary central collisions (or average number of strings centrally produced), due to the finite number of nucleons involved. Colour deconfinement, via percolating string fusion, will drastically decrease the fraction of centrally produced strings and increase the cut-off parameter $μ$: Moment oscillations will be displaced to smaller q and the width of the KNO distribution and forward-backward particle correlations will become smaller.
description: 11 pages, 2 Postscript figures
Additional file 2: of Overweight trajectory and cardio metabolic risk factors in young adults
Creators: name: Quinte, Gabriela Callo
name: Barros, Fernando
name: Gigante, Denise
name: Oliveira, Isabel
name: JanaĂ­Na Santos Motta
name: Horta, Bernardo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S1. Overweight pattern according to confounding variables. (DOCX 14 kb)
Relationship between Characteristic Lengths and Effective Saffman Length in Colloidal Monolayers near a Water-Oil Interface
Creators: name: Li, Na
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Chen, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hydrodynamic interactions (HIs) in colloidal monolayers are strongly influenced by the boundary conditions and can be directly described in terms of the cross-correlated diffusion of the colloid particles. In this work, we experimentally measured the cross-correlated diffusion in colloidal monolayers near a water-oil inter-face. The characteristic lengths of the system were obtained by introducing an effec-tive Saffman length. The characteristic lengths of a particle monolayer near a water-oil interface were found to be anisotropic in the longitudinal and transverse directions. From these characteristic lengths, the master curves of cross-correlated diffusion are obtained, which universally describe the HIs near a liquid-liquid interface.
Three-Dimensional Ising Model and Transfer Matrices
Creators: name: Lou, S. L.
name: Wu, S. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of a transfer matrix method to solve the 3D Ising model is straightforwardly generalized from the 2D case. We follow B.Kaufman's approach. No approximation is made, however the largest eigenvalue cannot be identified. This problem comes from the fact that we follow the choice of directions of 2-dimensional rotations in the direct product space of the 2D Ising model such that all eigenvalue equations reduce miraculously to only one equation. Other choices of directions of 2-dimensional rotations for finding the largest eigenvalue may lose this fascinating feature. Comparing the series expansion of internal energy per site at the high temperature limit with the series obtained from the computer graphic method, we find these two series have very similar structures. A possible correct via a factor Φ(x) is suggested to fit the result of the graphic method.
description: 15 pages, Latex2e
Additional file 1: of Proximity to death and health care expenditure increase revisited: A 15-year panel analysis of elderly persons
Creators: name: Wyl, Viktor Von
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Kaplan-Meier survival curve by birth cohort. The year 0 corresponds to 1996. (DOCX 731 kb)
title: Feasibility study of nano plating for the visualisation of hydrogen in steels
Creators: name: Coryn, Renee
name: Deconinck, Liesbet
name: Lambrechts, Ellen
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: Visualisation of hydrogen in metals is a very challenging topic as microscopic techniques are not yet able to visualise hydrogen atoms accurately. Several micrometre sized techniques were already developed to visualise hydrogen in a qualitative way and link it to the metal’s microstructure. However, many disadvantages still limit these techniques. Two innovative approaches have been evaluated in the present work. Both are based on the nano plating principle where a redox reaction occurs between metal ions in an electrolyte and hydrogen atoms in the metal. Adapted silver nano plating appears to be a very promising technique while gold nano plating suffers from kinetic issues which remain to be dealt with.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Exact exchange-correlation potential for a time-dependent two electron system
Creators: name: D'Amico, Irene
name: Vignale, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain an exact solution of the time-dependent Schroedinger equation for a two-electron system confined to a plane by an isotropic parabolic potential whose curvature is periodically modulated in time. From this solution we compute the exact time-dependent exchange correlation potential v_xc which enters the Kohn-Sham equation of time-dependent density functional theory. Our exact result provides a benchmark against which various approximate forms for v_xc can be compared. Finally v_xc is separated in an adiabatic and a pure dynamical part and it is shown that, for the particular system studied, the dynamical part is negligible.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures
Ankylopteryx magnimaculata Yang 1987
Creators: name: Wu, Jingyu
name: Liu, Xingyue
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Neuroptera
Chrysopidae
Ankylopteryx
Ankylopteryx magnimaculata

description: [8] Ankylopteryx magnimaculata Yang, 1987
(Figs 13, 78)
Ankylopteryx magnimaculata Yang, 1987: 204. Type locality: China (Xizang, Zayü, Dongjiong). Holotype in CAU.
Diagnosis. This species is characterized by the presence of a pair of quadrate black spots below the antennae, the gena marked with black spots, the pronotum with brown spots on the anterolateral angle, the mesonotum and metanotum covered with brown markings, the pro- and mesotibia with median black spot, and the wings with conspicuous markings along posterior margin, from CuP and spanning five crossveins.
Description. Male. Body length 8.00 mm, forewing length 13.00 mm, hindwing length 12.00 mm.
Head narrow, vertex raised. Compound eyes prominent and black. Antennae pale yellow, scape with brown stripe on outer side. Two quadrate black spots below antennae. Clypeal margin with black stripe. Gena marked black spots.
Pronotum anterior margin shorter than posterior margin, with brown spots on anterolateral angle. Mesonotum and metanotum covered with brown markings.
Legs with dense setae. Pro- and mesotibia with median black spot. Pretarsal claws brown, with basal dilation.
Forewing broad, slightly tapering apically. Pterostigma pale brown. Costal area broad basally, with 23 crossveins; 12 radial crossveins present. Base of Rs with small brown markings. m1 smaller than m2, im quadrate; 7 crossveins present between Psm and Psc. c1 smaller than c2, dcc opened. A large brownish marking along posterior margin, from CuP and spanning five crossveins. A1 forked, A2 and A3 simple. Inner gradate series with 8 crossveins, outer gradate series with 9 crossveins.
Hindwing narrow. Pterostigma pale brown. Costal area with 18 crossveins; 11 radial crossveins and 8 psm-psc crossveins present.A conspicuous brownish marking along posterior margin, from CuP and spanning five crossveins. A1 forked, A2 and A3 simple. Inner gradate series with 4 crossveins, outer gradate series with 5 crossveins.
Material. Holotype ♂, China, Xizang, Zayü, Dongjiong, 1570 m, 1978.VI.26, Fasheng Li (CAU).
Distribution. China (Xizang).
Remarks. Yang (1987) originally described this species, but without providing genital characters. The abdomen of the type specimen is lost.
description: Published as part of Wu, Jingyu & Liu, Xingyue, 2024, Systematics of the green lacewing tribe Ankylopterygini Navás, 1910 (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae: Chrysopinae) from China, pp. 1-169 in Zootaxa 5540 (1) on pages 25-27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5540.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/14240496
title: Dynamics of skyrmions and vortices in antiferromagnets
Creators: name: Harms, Joren
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: Skyrmions are magnetic textures, that behave like particles. They exist as excitations within two-dimensional magnetic insulators and are promising candidates for future data storage. There has been a strong rise in interest in skyrmions in recent years, which is encouraged by several experimental observations of skyrmions in various magnetic thin-films. In this paper the classical dynamics of skyrmions and vortices in antiferromagnets are studied. We find that an antiferromagnetic skyrmion does not feel a Magnus force, while a ferromagnetic skyrmion does. We also see that an antiferromagnetic vortex feels a Magnus force.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
title: Population Genomics of Benzoxazinoid Resistance in Entomopathogenic Nematodes
Creators: name: Ogi, Vera
Publisher: name: Universität Bern
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 570 Life sciences; biology
subject: 580 Plants (Botany)

description: The increasing global population and the need for enhanced food production present significant challenges to modern agriculture. Traditional methods, such as expanding arable land and extensive use of chemical pesticides, are no longer viable due to biodiversity conservation concerns and the negative impacts of chemicals on ecosystems. This has led to the exploration of alternative pest control strategies, including the use of entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs). These nematode-bacterium symbiotic complexes can infect and kill insect pests and have been used in agricultural biocontrol for decades. However, their generalist nature limits their effectiveness against specialist pests such as the western corn rootworm (WCR), Diabrotica virgifera virgifera, which sequesters maize-derived benzoxazinoids (BXs) to defend itself from natural enemies, including EPNs.
In this thesis, we used Heterorhabditis bacteriophora as an EPN model to explore the evolutionary, ecological, and genomic factors that influence its ability to overcome the plant defense compounds BXs. The thesis first provides a literature review of EPN adaptations to environmental stressors, and highlights the underlying genetic and biochemical mechanisms. Chapter 1 reports a de-novo chromosome-scale assembly and annotation of the H. bacteriophora genome. It reveals the unique genomic features that distinguish EPNs from other nematodes, and provides insights into their unique adaptations for insect parasitism. Annex I further explores the chromosomal structure of H. bacteriophora, uncovering the presence of holocentric chromosomes despite unusual transposable element distribution. Chapter 2 focusses on the interaction between H. bacteriophora and its bacterial symbiont Photorhabdus, examining the genomic and phylogenetic differences between susceptible and resistant EPN isolates exposed to BXs. Population genomics revealed regions of the EPN genome associated with BX resistance. Chapter 3 presents a large-scale experimental evolution study where EPN isolates were exposed to BX-sequestering WCR
larvae. The results showed a rapid evolution of BX resistance in previously susceptible isolates, and identified key genetic loci associated with this resistance.
This work advances the understanding of EPNs as biocontrol agents, providing novel insights into their genomic architecture and their potential for overcoming plant chemical defenses. These findings offer valuable avenues for improving the precision and efficacy of EPNs in agricultural pest management.
Spinor techniques for massive fermions with arbitrary polarization
Creators: name: Andreev, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new variant of the spinor techniques for calculating the amplitudes of processes involving massive fermions with arbitrary polarization. It is relatively simple and leads to basic spinor products. Our procedure is not more complex than CALCUL spinor techniques for massless fermions. We obtain spinor Chisholm identities for massive fermions. As an illustration, expressions are given for the amplitudes of electron-positron annihilation into fermions-pairs for several polarizations.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
Dynamics of supported ultrathin molybdenum films driven by strong short laser impact
Creators: name: Khokhlov, V A
name: Petrov, Yu V
name: Inogamov, N A
name: Migdal, K P
name: Winter, J
name: Aichele, C
name: Rapp, S
name: Huber, H P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider expansion, break off, and flight of 10 nm molybdenum film deposited onto glass support. These events are initiated by action of subpicosecond laser pulse onto film. Approximations for two-temperature equation of state and electron--ion coupling parameter are developed. Heat conduction is unimportant because film is ultrathin and because radius of a laser beam is rather large $\sim 10$ $μ$m (thus lateral thermal spreading is insignificant at the considered time scale). We use two-temperature one-dimensional hydrodynamic code to follow evolution of laser induced flow. Additional code for treating transmission and reflection of a monochromatic electromagnetic wave is developed. It is applied to describe interference between transmitted and reflected waves in the layered structure appearing thanks to laser induced expansion and separation of a film.
description: XXXIII International Conference on Equations of State for Matter, Accepted to Jourmal of Physics: Conference Series
Three-Neutrino Mixing and Combined Vacuum Oscillations and MSW Transitions of Solar Neutrinos
Creators: name: Liu, Q. Y.
name: Petcov, S. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming three flavour neutrino mixing takes place in vacuum, we investigate the possibility that the solar nu_e take part in MSW transitions in the Sun due to Delta m^2_{31} from 10^{-7} eV^2 to 10^{-4} eV^2, followed by long wave length vacuum oscillations on the way to the Earth, triggered by Delta m^2_{21} (or Delta m^2_{32}) from 10^{-12} eV^2 to 10^{-10} eV^2, Delta m^2_{31} and Delta m^2_{21} (Delta m^2_{32}) being the corresponding neutrino mass squared differences. The solar nu_e survival probability is shown to be described in this case by a simple analytic expression. Depending on whether the vacuum oscillations are due to Delta m^2_{21} or Delta m^2_{32} there are two very different types of interplay between the MSW transitions and the vacuum oscillations of the solar nu_e. Performing an analysis of the most recently published solar neutrino data we have found several qualitatively new solutions of the solar neutrino problem of the hybrid MSW transitions + vacuum oscillations type. The solutions differ in the way the pp, 7Be and 8B neutrino fluxes are affected by the transitions in the Sun and the oscillations in vacuum. The specific features of the new solutions are discussed.
description: 37 pages Latex, 16 Postscript Figures
Additional file 1: of Gut microbiota in HIVâ pneumonia patients is related to peripheral CD4 counts, lung microbiota, and in vitro macrophage dysfunction
Creators: name: Shenoy, Meera
name: Fadrosh, Douglas
name: Lin, Din
name: Worodria, William
name: Byanyima, Patrick
name: Musisi, Emmanuel
name: Kaswabuli, Sylvia
name: Zawedde, Josephine
name: Sanyu, Ingvar
name: Chang, Emily
name: Fong, Serena
name: McCauley, Kathryn
name: J. Davis
name: Huang, Laurence
name: Lynch, Susan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental Methods: Rscripts. Figure S1. DESEq2 normalization confirms body habitat specificity of stool and BAL bacterial communities. Figure S2. Lower airway fungal communities are primarily dominated by Candida. Figure S3. Similar to lower airways, stool of HIV-infected pneumonia patients is consistently dominated by Candida and does not show anatomic site distinction from the lower airways. Figure S4. The antibiotic ceftriaxone significantly explains a minor proportion of variance in stool bacterial microbiota. Figure S5. Stool bacterial microbiota is related to circulating CD4 count. Figure S6. Stool bacterial microbiota composition differs based on similarity to paired BAL sample. Figure S7. BAL and stool dominant bacterial family do not relate to one another within patients. Figure S8. Random Forest confirms CD4 and paired distance associated enrichments. Figure S9. THP-1 flow gating strategy. Figure S10. Sterile fecal water from patients with low P-D induce increased activated and pro-inflammatory macrophages and decreased tissue repair macrophage differentiation. Table S1. Clinical and demographic features of the HIV-infected pneumonia patient cohort. Table S2. Clinical features across airway microbiota. Table S3. HIV-infected pneumonia patient stool fungal composition is consistently dominated by Candida or Saccharomyces. Table S4. Taxa relatively enriched in the gut microbiota of CD4 low (white) versus CD4 high (gray) HIV-infected patients (based on first and fourth quartile respectively; Monaco Study). Table S5. Taxa relatively enriched in the gut microbiota of HIV uninfected (white) versus HIV infected (gray) subjects (Monaco study). (DOCX 6354 kb)
Analysis of different shielding materials for a new Interventional Radiology laboratory: a Monte Carlo approach
Creators: name: Silva, Aline Ferreira Da
name: Souza, Lucas Wilian Gonçalves De
name: Silva, Monique França E
name: Perini, Ana Paula
name: Neves, Lucio Pereira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: interventional radiology
Monte Carlo method
shielding
virtual phantoms

description: In this work, the shielding of a new laboratory, located at the Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU), was evaluated. Several scenarios containing an interventional radiology (IR) equipment were simulated, with the purpose of evaluating the effectiveness of wall shielding using different materials. These scenarios were modeled using the Monte Carlo method to evaluate the shielding effectiveness of the walls, using x-ray spectra of 150 kV. To simulate the workers, the public and the patient, six water cylinders were employed. The evaluations were based on the absorbed energy in each phantom and compared with the patient phantom. The results show that the laboratory is safe and does not represent risks for the academic community, presenting all safety parameters for facilities that have radioactive sources.
Level spacings at the metal-insulator transition in the Anderson Hamiltonians and multifractal random matrix ensembles
Creators: name: Nishigaki, Shinsuke M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider orthogonal, unitary, and symplectic ensembles of random matrices with (1/a)(ln x)^2 potentials, which obey spectral statistics different from the Wigner-Dyson and are argued to have multifractal eigenstates. If the coefficient $a$ is small, spectral correlations in the bulk are universally governed by a translationally invariant, one-parameter generalization of the sine kernel. We provide analytic expressions for the level spacing distribution functions of this kernel, which are hybrids of the Wigner-Dyson and Poisson distributions. By tuning the single parameter, our results can be excellently fitted to the numerical data for three symmetry classes of the three-dimensional Anderson Hamiltonians at the metal-insulator transition, previously measured by several groups using exact diagonalization.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures, REVTeX. Additional figure and text on the level number variance, to appear in Phys.Rev.E
title: The clash between mutual recognition, fundamental rights and public security
Creators: name: Popa, Elena Emilia
name: Pantaleo, Luca
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: This article focuses on the recent judgment of the Court of Justice, Aranyosi and Caldararu. After conducting a legal analysis on this case, three issues are identified and they are separately discussed in three sections. The aim of this paper is to show the impact of this judgment on public order and public security in Europe on the one hand and on the individual’s fundamental rights, on the other hand. It is going to be argued that even though there are limits to the principle of mutual recognition, this new exception based on fundamental rights establishes a new procedure for non-surrender. Therefore, the Court of Justice creates a non-execution ground which the EU legislator did not intend to include in the Framework Decision on the European arrest warrant. This is explained by looking at the three interconnected notions of Freedom, Security and Justice.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
The Kalman-Tran-D'Souza Model and the Semileptonic Decay Rates of Heavy Baryons
Creators: name: D'Souza, I.
name: Kalman, C. S.
name: Kulikov, P. Yu.
name: Narodetskii, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an investigation of the inclusive semileptonic decay widths of the heavy baryons Lambda_Q and Xi_Q, (Q=b,c) performed within a relativistic constituent quark model, formulated on the light-front. In a way conceptually similar to the deep-inelastic scattering case, the H_Q baryon inclusive width is expressed as the integral of the free Q-quark partial width multiplied by a bound-state factor related to the Q-quark distribution function in the H_Q. The non-perturbative meson structure is described through the quark-model wave functions, constructed via the Hamiltonian light-front formalism using as input the Kalman-Tran-D'Souza equal time wave functions. A link between spectroscopic quark models and the H_Q decay physics is obtained in this way. It is shown that the bound-state effects and the Fermi motion of the b-quark remarkably reduce the decay rate with respect to the free-quark result. Our predictions for the BR(Lambda_c ->X_s e nu_e) and BR(Lambda_b->X_c e nu_e) decays are in good agreement with existing data.
description: 6 pages, latex, espcrc2.sty (included), 3 figures. The invited talk presented by C.S.K. at the 4-th International Conference on Hyperons, Charm and Beauty Hadrons, Valencia, June 27-30, 2000
Asynchronous Execution of Python Code on Task Based Runtime Systems
Creators: name: Tohid, R.
name: Wagle, Bibek
name: Shirzad, Shahrzad
name: Diehl, Patrick
name: Serio, Adrian
name: Kheirkhahan, Alireza
name: Amini, Parsa
name: Williams, Katy
name: Isaacs, Kate
name: Huck, Kevin
name: Brandt, Steven
name: Kaiser, Hartmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite advancements in the areas of parallel and distributed computing, the complexity of programming on High Performance Computing (HPC) resources has deterred many domain experts, especially in the areas of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI), from utilizing performance benefits of such systems. Researchers and scientists favor high-productivity languages to avoid the inconvenience of programming in low-level languages and costs of acquiring the necessary skills required for programming at this level. In recent years, Python, with the support of linear algebra libraries like NumPy, has gained popularity despite facing limitations which prevent this code from distributed runs. Here we present a solution which maintains both high level programming abstractions as well as parallel and distributed efficiency. Phylanx, is an asynchronous array processing toolkit which transforms Python and NumPy operations into code which can be executed in parallel on HPC resources by mapping Python and NumPy functions and variables into a dependency tree executed by HPX, a general purpose, parallel, task-based runtime system written in C++. Phylanx additionally provides introspection and visualization capabilities for debugging and performance analysis. We have tested the foundations of our approach by comparing our implementation of widely used machine learning algorithms to accepted NumPy standards.
Generalized stacking fault energetics and dislocation properties: compact vs. spread unit dislocation structures in TiAl and CuAu
Creators: name: Mryasov, Oleg N.
name: Gornostyrev, Yu. N.
name: Freeman, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general scheme for analyzing the structure and mobility of dislocations based on solutions of the Peierls-Nabarro model with a two component displacement field and restoring forces determined from the ab-initio generalized stacking fault energetics (ie., the so-called $γ$-surface). The approach is used to investigate dislocations in L1$_{0}$ TiAl and CuAu; predicted differences in the unit dislocation properties are explicitly related with features of the $γ$-surface geometry. A unified description of compact, spread and split dislocation cores is provided with an important characteristic "dissociation path" revealed by this highly tractable scheme.
description: 7 two columns pages, 2 eps figures. Phys. Rev. B. accepted November 1998
Detection of Fast Radio Bursts on the Large Scanning Antenna of the Lebedev Physical Institute
Creators: name: Fedorova, Viktoriya
name: Rodin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Results of a search for individual impulsive signals on the Large Scanning Antenna of the Lebedev Physical Institute at 111 MHz carried out from July 2012 through May 2018 are presented. The data were convolved with a template of a specified form and convolved with a test dispersion measure. A region of sky with central coordinates $α= 05^h 32^m;$ $δ= +41.72^\circ$ and also a region of sky around the coordinates fixed earlier for FRB 121102 ($α= 05^h 32^m;$ $δ= +33.1^\circ$) were chosen for the analysis. In all, 355 hours of observations were processed for each beam. Three radio bursts with dispersion measures of $247$ $pc \cdot cm^{-3}$, $570$ $ pc \cdot cm^{-3}$, $1767$ $ pc \cdot cm^{-3}$ were detected in the course of reducing the data.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
Feasibility of single-shot realizations of conditional three-qubit gates in exchange-coupled qubit arrays with local control
Creators: name: Stojanovic, Vladimir M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the feasibility of single-shot Toffoli- and Fredkin-gate realizations in qubit arrays with Heisenberg-type exchange interactions between adjacent qubits. As follows from the Lie-algebraic criteria of controllability, such an array is rendered completely controllable -- equivalent to allowing universal quantum computation -- by a Zeeman-like control field with two orthogonal components acting on a single "actuator" qubit. Adopting this local-control setting, we start our analysis with piecewise-constant control fields and determine the global maxima of the relevant figure of merit (target-gate fidelity) by combining the multistart-based clustering algorithm and quasi-Newton type local optimization. We subsequently introduce important practical considerations, such as finite frequency bandwidth of realistic fields and their leakage away from the actuator. We find the shortest times required for high-fidelity Toffoli- and Fredkin-gate realizations and provide comparisons to their respective two-qubit counterparts -- controlled-NOT and exponential-SWAP. In particular, the Toffoli-gate time compares much more favorably to that of controlled-NOT than in the standard decomposition-based approach. This study indicates that the use of the single-shot approach can alleviate the burden on control-generating hardware in future experimental realizations of multi-qubit gates.
description: project started in 2016 and completed -- after a long interruption -- in 2018
title: The seven-factor hybrid model of PTSD and its relation to MDD and GAD
Creators: name: Helmink, Fleur
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: The relation between posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), major depressive disorder (MDD), and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) has been extensively examined. However, few studies have examined this relation in the context of the seven-factor hybrid model of PTSD. We examined whether specific factors of the hybrid model relate to affective depression, somatic depression, and GAD in a nonclinical student sample. Results show that the hybrid model was superior to the DSM-5 model. Also, affective depression related mostly to two PTSD factors: negative affect and anhedonia. There were no reliable finding concerning somatic depression and GAD in relation to PTSD.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
title: Optimizing the core business processes of financial asset management companies using blockchain technology
Creators: name: Luijtgaarden, Nick Van De
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: The aim of this paper is to look at how blockchain technology can be used for the core business processes of an asset management company and what the best tools are to set up a blockchain. This study followed a qualitative and quantitive case study research methodology at a small to mediumsized asset management company. This paper argued that Corda was the best blockchain platform because of scalability, auditing for regulators and offering a specific consensus between firms. However, it was evident that blockchain platforms are still in constant development, thus it is important to use the framework provided in this study to evaluate blockchain platforms in a changing industry.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Nonlinear Evolution of the Resonant Drag Instability in Magnetized Gas
Creators: name: Seligman, Darryl
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Squire, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate, for the first time, the nonlinear evolution of the magnetized "resonant drag instabilities" (RDIs). We explore magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of gas mixed with (uniform) dust grains subject to Lorentz and drag forces, using the GIZMO code. The magnetized RDIs exhibit fundamentally different behaviour than the purely acoustic RDIs. The dust organizes into coherent structures and the system exhibits strong dust-gas separation. In the linear and early nonlinear regime, the growth rates agree with linear theory and the dust self-organizes into two-dimensional planes or "sheets." Eventually the gas develops fully nonlinear, saturated Alfvénic and compressible fast-mode turbulence, which fills the under-dense regions with a small amount of dust, and drives a dynamo which saturates at equipartition of kinetic and magnetic energy. The dust density fluctuations exhibit significant non-Gaussianity, and the power spectrum is strongly weighted towards the largest (box-scale) modes. The saturation level can be understood via quasi-linear theory, as the forcing and energy input via the instabilities becomes comparable to saturated tension forces and dissipation in turbulence. The magnetized simulation presented here is just one case; it is likely that the magnetic RDIs can take many forms in different parts of parameter space.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Screening Corrections in Photo and DIS Production of $J/Ψ$
Creators: name: Gotsman, E.
name: Ferreira, E.
name: Levin, E.
name: Maor, U.
name: Naftali, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photo and DIS production of $J/Ψ$ are investigated and compared with calculations based on pQCD in the LLA approximation without and with screening corrections. The calculation includes corrections induced by the real part of the production amplitude, the skewed (off diagonal) gluon structure function and the relativistic Fermi motion within the charmonium system. Our pQCD results are also compared with the predictions obtained from a Regge type two Pomeron model. Our results suggest some preference for our screened model, but the available data does not enable us to exclude any of the three models we have examined. The properties of these models, when extrapolated to both low and very high energies may provide a more effective discrimination between the different parameterizations.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures in eps files
title: Proximal Esophageal Cancer
Creators: name: Kloft, Maximilian
name: Geurts, Sandra
name: Putten, Margreet Van
name: Vos-Geelen, Judith De
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: Proximal esophageal cancer (PEC) is a highly mortal cancer with a five-year survival rate of 30%. Because second primary tumors could decrease survival in PEC patients, this research is aiming at finding out about tumors associated with PEC and their infuence on survival. With the use of a database with PEC patients, diagnosed between 1989 and 2014, it was found that head and neck cancers (H&N) are the most prevalent previous tumor in PEC patients. Previous tumors have a negative effect on surivval. Prospective studies are needed to investigate on the effectiveness of prevention and surveillance methods for H&N patients.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Study of partially polarized fractional quantum Hall states
Creators: name: Indra, Moumita
name: Das, Debashis
name: Majumder, Dwipesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied the partially spin-polarized fractional quantum Hall states using Chern Simon's theory and plasma picture proposed by Halperin. Using these theoretical techniques we have tried to find the stable polarized states of different filling fractions observed in experiments. We have calculated the ground state energies of those states and also pair correlation function. We have described the nature of the states by the behaviour of this quantity. In our study, we have seen that the partially polarized states, which do not fit with Jain's composite fermion description are basically the mixed state of up-spin liquid phase and down-spin solid phase.
The Nuclear Effect Induced by Additional Parton Evolution and Recombination in Nuclear Environment
Creators: name: Yang, Jian-Jun
name: Li, Guang-Lie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relationship between the parton transverse momentum and longitudinal momentum, which is obtained by analysing the hadron tensor in the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) process, indicates that the transverse size of partons in a nucleon is sensitively affected by the effective nucleon mass. The change in this transverse size gives rise to an Additional Parton Evolution (APE) in the nuclear environment refer to the normal QCD parton evolution thus resulting in new parton distributions. The self-consistent integral equations for these new parton distributions are given. Having undergone the normal QCD evolution and the additional evolution in the nuclear environment, the partons with the small x participate in recombination and contribute to the nuclear shadowing effect. The reasonably good descriptions of the nuclear effect of structure functions, nuclear Drell-Yan ratios and nuclear gluon distributions are presented. A quantitative comparison between the APE model and the Q^2-rescaling model is made.
description: 18 pages, LaTeX, 12 eps figures, To appear in: Z. Phys. C
Mimosa (sect. Batocaulon) (ser. Leiocarpae)
Creators: name: Morales, Matías
name: Fortunato, Renée H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa

description: Clave para la identificación de Mimosa dalyi y especies afines en Paraguay
Indumento sin setas calcáreas. Inflorescencias espiciformes; flores fértiles 4-meras, 8-andras
 Mimosa sect. Batocaulon ser. Leiocarpae (BARNEBY, 1991: 121-123)
1. Folíolos con tricomas glandulosos................................ 2
1a. Folíolos con tricomas eglandulosos............................... 3
 2. Filamentos estaminales blancos. Craspedios 8-13 mm de ancho........................................................... M. glutinosa
 2a. Filamentos estaminales rosados. Craspedios 4-7 mm de ancho............................................................. M. fiebrigii
 3. Pinnas 3-10-yugas; pecíolo 6-20 mm de largo, raquis secundario 6-12 cm; folíolos 6-10 mm de largo; flores pubérulas; corola y filamentos blancos............... M. insignis
 3a. Pinnas 18-31-yugas; pecíolo 4-10 mm de largo; raquis secundario de 3.4-4.5 cm; folíolos de 2.4-4 mm de largo; flores pubérulas ylepidotas; corola yfilamentos rosados............................................................... M. dalyi
description: Published as part of Morales, Matías & Fortunato, Renée H., 2013, Nuevas citas del género Mimosa (Mimosoideae, Leguminosae) para la flora del Paraguay, pp. 76-85 in Candollea 68 (1) on page 79, DOI: 10.15553/c2013v681a11, http://zenodo.org/record/5715258
Nonequilibrium Dynamic Phase Diagram for Vortex Lattices
Creators: name: Olson, C. J.
name: Reichhardt, C.
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new dynamic phase diagram for driven vortices with varying lattice softness we present here indicates that, at high driving currents, at least two distinct dynamic phases of flux flow appear depending on the vortex-vortex interaction strength. When the flux lattice is soft, the vortices flow in independently moving channels with smectic structure. For stiff flux lattices, adjacent channels become locked together, producing crystalline-like order in a coupled channel phase. At the crossover lattice softness between these phases, the system produces a maximum amount of voltage noise. Our results relate spatial order with transport and are in agreement with experiments.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures; accepted to Phys. Rev. Lett
title: On the role of a permeable groyne in beach morphodynamics during sea-breeze events in Yucatàn, Mexico
Creators: name: Hofman, Anne
name: Roos, Pieter
name: Torres-Freyermuth, Alec
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: The north coast of the Yucatàn peninsula in Mexico is vulnerable to strong sea breezes, which in turn causes high waves, driving high rates of erosion due to littoral transport. To find a solution for erosion problems caused by currently applied measurements, a permeable groyne was introduced, tested and monitored during a 24h experiment. Concluded was that the permeable groyne has the potential to reduce downdrift erosion problems due to its permeability. However, long term effects could not be properly assessed and requires a follow-up study.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Investigation of Nonlinear Communication Channel with Small Dispersion via Stochastic Correlator Approach
Creators: name: Reznichenko, A. V.
name: Terekhov, I. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the optical fiber channel modelled by the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with additive white Gaussian noise and with large signal-to-noise ratio. For the small dispersion case we present the approach to analyze the stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation. Taking into account the averaging procedure (frequency filtering) of the output signal detector we find the first corrections in small dispersion parameter to the correlators of the input signal recovered by the backward propagation. These correlators are the important ingredients for the calculation of the channel capacity and the optimal input signal distribution. We assert that the information channel characteristics essentially depend on the procedures of the output signal filtering and the recovery of the transmitted signal.
Additional file 1 of Atom transfer radical polymer-modified paper for improvement in protein fixation in paper-based ELISA
Creators: name: Qi, Lu
name: Zhang, Aihong
name: Wang, Yu
name: Liu, Long
name: Wang, Xinghe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional figures.
Quantum time delay for unitary operators: general theory
Creators: name: Sambou, Diomba
name: de Aldecoa, Rafael Tiedra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46N50, 47A40, 81Q10, 81Q12

description: We present a suitable framework for the definition of quantum time delay in terms of sojourn times for unitary operators in a two-Hilbert spaces setting. We prove that this time delay defined in terms of sojourn times (time-dependent definition) exists and coincides with the expectation value of a unitary analogue of the Eisenbud-Wigner time delay operator (time-independent definition). Our proofs rely on a new summation formula relating localisation operators to time operators and on various tools from functional analysis such as Mackey's imprimititvity theorem, Trotter-Kato Formula and commutator methods for unitary operators. Our approach is general and model-independent.
description: 38 pages, to appear in Rev. Math. Phys
Small, Dense Quark Stars from Perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Fraga, Eduardo S.
name: Pisarski, Robert D.
name: Schaffner-Bielich, Jurgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a model for nonideal behavior in the equation of state of QCD at high density, we consider cold quark matter in perturbation theory. To second order in the strong coupling constant, $α_s$, the results depend sensitively on the choice of the renormalization mass scale. Certain choices of this scale correspond to a strongly first order chiral transition, and generate quark stars with maximum masses and radii approximately half that of ordinary neutron stars. At the center of these stars, quarks are essentially massless.
description: ReVTeX, 5 pages, 3 figures