cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Very Small Array
Creators: name: Taylor, Angela C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Very Small Array (VSA) is a fourteen-element interferometer designed to study the cosmic microwave background on angular scales of 2.4 to 0.2 degrees (angular multipoles l = 150 to 1800). It operates at frequencies between 26 and 36 GHz, with a bandwidth of 1.5 GHz, and is situated at the Teide Observatory, Tenerife. The instrument also incorporates a single-baseline interferometer, with larger collecting area, operating simultaneously with and at the same frequency as the VSA main array. This provides accurate flux measurements of contaminating radio sources in the VSA observations. Since September 2000, the VSA has been making observations of primordial CMB fluctuations. We describe the instrument, observing strategy and current status of the first year of observations.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, contribution to 2K1BC workshop "Experimental Cosmology at Millimeter Wavelengths", ed. M. De Petris and M. Gervasi
The Role of Marketing Contracts in the Adoption of Low-Input Production Practices in the Presence of Income Supports: An Application in Southwestern France
Creators: name: Ricome, Aymeric
name: Chaib, Karim
name: Ridier, Aude
name: Kephaliacos, Charilaos
name: Carpy-Goulard, Francoise
name: Ricome, Aymeric
name: Chaib, Karim
name: Ridier, Aude
name: Kephaliacos, Charilaos
name: Carpy-Goulard, Francoise
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: crop farming
subject: forwarding contracts
subject: multiperiodic farm model
subject: risk analysis
subject: stochastic simulation

description: This paper analyzes the link between choices of production technologies and marketing contracts. We first develop an analytical model showing that both decisions are linked and influenced by risk and direct payments. Then, a numerical application based on a stochastic farm model is implemented on a representative farm from southwestern France. Among other things, we find that a wide availability of marketing contracts reduces the impact of agricultural policies on agricultural practices. Moreover, marketing contracts can encourage farmers to adopt green practices, which are—in France—riskier than conventional techniques.
Skin Lesion Classification Using CNNs with Patch-Based Attention and Diagnosis-Guided Loss Weighting
Creators: name: Gessert, Nils
name: Sentker, Thilo
name: Madesta, Frederic
name: Schmitz, Rüdiger
name: Kniep, Helge
name: Baltruschat, Ivo
name: Werner, René
name: Schlaefer, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Objective: This work addresses two key problems of skin lesion classification. The first problem is the effective use of high-resolution images with pretrained standard architectures for image classification. The second problem is the high class imbalance encountered in real-world multi-class datasets. Methods: To use high-resolution images, we propose a novel patch-based attention architecture that provides global context between small, high-resolution patches. We modify three pretrained architectures and study the performance of patch-based attention. To counter class imbalance problems, we compare oversampling, balanced batch sampling, and class-specific loss weighting. Additionally, we propose a novel diagnosis-guided loss weighting method which takes the method used for ground-truth annotation into account. Results: Our patch-based attention mechanism outperforms previous methods and improves the mean sensitivity by 7%. Class balancing significantly improves the mean sensitivity and we show that our diagnosis-guided loss weighting method improves the mean sensitivity by 3% over normal loss balancing. Conclusion: The novel patch-based attention mechanism can be integrated into pretrained architectures and provides global context between local patches while outperforming other patch-based methods. Hence, pretrained architectures can be readily used with high-resolution images without downsampling. The new diagnosis-guided loss weighting method outperforms other methods and allows for effective training when facing class imbalance. Significance: The proposed methods improve automatic skin lesion classification. They can be extended to other clinical applications where high-resolution image data and class imbalance are relevant.
description: Accepted for publication in IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
Which Factors Influence Investments of Ukrainian Agroholdings in Biogas?
Creators: name: Romets, Dmytro
name: Menrad, Klaus
name: Romets, Dmytro
name: Menrad, Klaus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Investment behaviour
subject: agricultural sector
subject: biogas technologies

description: Investments in biogas technologies are regarded with increasing interest as an effective instrument for natural gas substitution, accelerating the recovery from the recent financial crisis in Ukraine. Yet, despite economic, environmental and social advantages of biogas and regulations implemented to support it, biogas investments remain below expectations. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the investment behaviour of Ukrainian agricultural companies regarding biogas and their reactions to the support measures. This paper aims to empirically analyse the willingness-to-invest in biogas of large Ukrainian agroholdings. Top-managers of 68 agroholdings in Ukraine were interviewed personally. We proposed and tested a conceptual model that examines the institutional and individual factors affecting the investment behaviour of agricultural companies in the context of biogas. Our findings reveal that, confirming a rational evaluation of investment opportunities, primarily financial factors affect the willingness-to-invest in biogas in Ukraine. The investment behaviour of interviewed companies is mainly influenced by payback period, investment costs and subjective perception of relative advantages of biogas. Furthermore, other decision relevant parameters like feed-in tariff and natural gas price seem to play only minor roles. However, there are systemic problems which hamper biogas investments, such as lack of capital, geopolitical uncertainty and non-reliable legislative framework for biogas production. Our results shed new light on impact of institutional and individual factors on biogas investments in the agricultural sector of Ukraine and have meaningful implications for policy actions.
MOESM1 of Nontuberculous mycobacteria isolated from specimens of pulmonary tuberculosis suspects, Northern Tunisia: 2002â 2016
Creators: name: Gharbi, Reem
name: Besma Mhenni
name: Saloua Ben Fraj
name: Mardassi, Helmi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. List of primers used in this study.
The 1957 Net Book Agreement: are books still different in 1993? An investigation
Creators: name: Dearnley, James A.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The 1957 Net Book Agreement: are books still different in 1993? An investigation
Generating Function Associated with the Rational Solutions of the Painlevé II Equation
Creators: name: Iwasaki, Katsunori
name: Kajiwara, Kenji
name: Nakamura, Toshiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Hankel determinant representation for the rational solutions of the Painlevé II equation. We give an explicit formula for the generating function of the entries in terms of logarithmic derivative of the Airy function, which by itself is a particular solution of the Painlevé II equation.
description: 7 pages
Fabrication of Superconducting YBa2Cu4O8 Film via Coprecipitation
Creators: name: Hara, Hiroshi
name: Adachi, Shintaro
name: Matsumoto, Ryo
name: Saito, Yoshito
name: Takeya, Hiroyuki
name: Takano, Yoshihiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have successfully synthesized the c-axis oriented YBa2Cu4O8 (Y-124) film on a SrTiO3 (1 0 0) substrate via a coprecipitation and a dip-coating method. The precipitations including Y, Ba and Cu ions were obtained using their metal nitrates solution and the aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide and oxalic acid. Superconducting transition of the synthesized film was observed at 64-70 K corresponding to bulk Y-124 in the magnetization and resistance measurement. The developed method is suitable to synthesize superconducting Y-124 films for technological applications.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Agriculture and agricultural policy in Eastern European Neighbourhood
Creators: name: Kožar, Maja
name: Pintar, Marjeta
name: Volk, Tina
name: Rednak, Miro
name: Rac, Ilona
name: Erjavec, Emil
name: Kožar, Maja
name: Pintar, Marjeta
name: Volk, Tina
name: Rednak, Miro
name: Rac, Ilona
name: Erjavec, Emil
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Eastern European Neighbourhood
subject: CIS
subject: agriculture
subject: agricultural policy
subject: producer support
subject: PSE
subject: AGRICISTRADE

description: The paper presents the agriculture and agricultural policies of eight countries emerging from the former Soviet Union: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Moldova, Ukraine, Russia, Georgia, Belarus and Kazakhstan. These countries hold a great agricultural production potential; nevertheless, some of them are still relatively unanalysed from the point of view of agricultural policy. One of the aims was to find out whether and how policies are converging, considering recent geopolitical developments. Policy analysis was conducted qualitatively (document analysis and literature review) and quantitatively by applying the OECD PSE approach to analyse sector policy support. The quantitative analysis of the agri-food sector was based on the data collected in the framework of the AGRICISTRADE project. The key issues in the region are food security and competitiveness; policy approaches range from strong interventionism to almost complete liberalisation. Budgetary support is relatively low compared to averages for EU and OECD countries. Transfers to producers dominate in all countries, especially input subsidies and on-farm investment support, whereas the support to rural development and for general services is weak. While the prices for crops are near world prices, prices for animal products are fairly high in some countries, indicating high developmental needs. Based on the results of the analysis, it is possible to discern four rough political/economic clusters of countries: Transcaucasia countries, Russia and Kazakhstan,Ukraine and Moldova and Belarus.
Computing intersections of closed geodesics on the modular curve
Creators: name: Rickards, James
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11E16, 20H10

description: In a recent work of Duke, Imamoglu, and Tóth, the linking number of certain links on the space $\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{Z})\backslash\text{SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ is investigated. This linking number has an alternative interpretation as the intersection number of closed geodesics on the modular curve, which is the focus of this paper. By relating the intersection number to a combinatorial computation involving rivers of Conway topographs, an efficient algorithm for computing intersection numbers is produced. A formula for the total intersection of a pair of positive coprime fundamental discriminants is also derived, which can be thought of as a real quadratic analogue of a classical result of Gross and Zagier. The paper ends with numerical computations and distribution questions relating to intersection numbers.
description: 28 pages. Updated formatting to be consistent with my other papers, and added a few errata
Staggered flux state of electron in two-dimensional t-J model
Creators: name: Hamada, Koichi
name: Yoshioka, Daijiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The competition between the staggered flux state, or the d-density wave state, and the d-wave pairing state is analyzed in two-dimensional t-J model based on the U(1) slave boson mean-field theory. Not only staggered flux of spinon but also staggered flux of holon are considered. In this formalism, the hopping order parameter of $physical$ electron is described by the product of hopping order parameters of spinon and holon. The staggered flux amplitude of electron is the difference of staggered flux amplitude of spinon and that of holon. In $π$-flux phase of spinon, staggered fluxes of spinon and holon cancel completely and staggered flux order of electron does not exist. However, in staggered flux phase of spinon whose staggered flux amplitude is not $π$, fluxes does not cancel completely and staggered flux amplitude of electron remains. Thus, the phase transition between these two phases, $π$-flux phase and staggered flux phase of spinon, becomes a second order transition in $physical$ electron picture. The order parameter which characterizes this transition is staggered flux order parameter of electron. A mean-field phase diagram is shown. It is proved analytically that there is no coexisistence of staggered flux and d-wave pairing. The temperature dependences of Fermi surface and excitation gap at $(0,π)$ are shown. These behaviors are consistent with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of The presence and co-incidence of geriatric syndromes in older patients with mild-moderate Lewy body dementia
Creators: name: Gan, Jinghuan
name: Chen, Zhichao
name: Liu, Shuai
name: Shi, Zhihong
name: Liu, Yiming
name: Wang, Xiao-Dan
name: Liu, Chunyan
name: Ji, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Cancer
Mental Health
Hematology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Comparation of clinical core features between probable DLB and PDD. Table S2. Correlation between APOE ε4 allele, basic and clinical characteristics in probable DLB and PDD. Table S3. Associations between APOE ε4 allele and clinical core features in DLB and PDD.
Aradinae Amyot & Serville 1843
Creators: name: Coscarón, María Del Carmen
name: Contreras, Eugenia Fernanda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aradidae

description: Subfamily Aradinae Amyot & Serville, 1843  Aradides Amyot and Serville, 1843 Historie naturelle des insectes (Hémiptères), pages xli and 307.
Aradinae Champion, 1898. Biologia Centrali - Americana Rhynchota, 2: 65.
description: Published as part of Coscarón, María Del Carmen & Contreras, Eugenia Fernanda, 2012, Catalog of Aradidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) for the Neotropical Region 3466, pp. 1-103 in Zootaxa 3466 on page 13
Acutaspis paulista
Creators: name: Amún, Cristian
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Acutaspis
Acutaspis paulista

description: Acutaspis paulista (Hempel, 1900)
Especie endémica de la región Neotropical, tiene amplia distribución y una gran variedad de plantas huéspedes. En la Argentina se la encuentra tanto en flora nativa como plantas cultivadas y ornamentales, sobre rama y en la base de las hojas principalmente (Claps y Wolff 2003).
 Plantas huéspedes: Persea americana (nueva asociación para el mundo). Es la primera vez que se cita a la especie en frutos tropicales en la Argentina. Se la encontró en ataques fuertes sobre hoja y rama de palto, es una especie frecuente sobre palto.
 Material estudiado. Argentina-Tucumán: Chicligasta - Muyo (27°22 ′ 05,20 ″ S, 65°41 ′ 20,90 ″ O, 489 m. s.n.m. de altitud) 9 hembras adultas (6 preparaciones microscópicas), 09.jul.2013, ex Persea americana, Amún C. col. y det. (nº col.767-5,767-6, 767-7, 767-8, 767-9, 767-10).
description: Published as part of Amún, Cristian & Claps, Lucía E., 2015, Listado actualizado de diaspídidos sobre frutos tropicales y primer registro de Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) para la Argentina, pp. 1-11 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (449) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353193
Emissions trading in China: Principles, design options and lessons from international practice
Creators: name: Jotzo, Frank
name: Jotzo, Frank
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: China
subject: emissions trading
subject: carbon tax

description: China is considering a national emissions trading scheme, to follow several pilot schemes, as part of the suite of policies to reduce the growth of greenhouse gas emissions. A carbon tax or tax-like scheme could be an alternative. However there are special challenges in a fast-growing economy where the energy sector is heavily regulated. This paper analyses policy design options based on principles, China’s circumstances, and Australian and European experiences. The main findings are the following. (1) Features such as variable permit supple, price floor/ceiling or a fixed permit price are desirable to provide a stable price signal, especially in China’s case. A carbon tax can be a viable alternative or complement to emissions trading. (2) Any free permits or other assistance to industry should be carefully designed to preserve incentives to cut emissions, limited so that governments can use carbon revenue to support households or pay for other policy measures, and regularly reviewed to avoid lock-in of unnecessary payments. (3) Broad coverage of emissions pricing is necessary for effectiveness, including in electricity supply and demand. Carbon pricing can be partly effective in the electricity sector ahead of comprehensive energy sector reform, ultimately however market-based energy pricing is needed. (4) Carbon pricing should be seen in the broader context of economic policy reform. It offers opportunities to support broader goals of fiscal, energy and environmental policy.
title: CAREER Annual Report 2010-2011 (NSF Grant #0953694)
Creators: name: White, Ethan P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: First annual report to the National Science Foundation for the grant "CAREER: Advancing Macroecology Using Informatics and Entropy Maximization" to Ethan P. White (NSF Grant #0953694).
Emissions pricing, ‘complementary policies’ and ‘direct action’ in the Australian electricity supply sector: ‘lock-in’ and investment
Creators: name: Naughten, Barry
name: Naughten, Barry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Emissions pricing
subject: complementary policies
subject: carbon ‘lock-in’
subject: electricity sector
subject: Australian climate policy options

description: In Australia, carbon emissions pricing is politically contentious. The current Labor government has implemented such a scheme, but the Liberal National Party (LNP) opposition has pledged to repeal the scheme should it be elected. This article accepts the well-established position of emissions pricing as the core and least-cost approach to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Its main focus is on examining and rebutting some recent LNP arguments to the contrary, notably in regard to the electricity sector under Australian conditions. In so doing, the article considers the problem of ‘locked-in’ carbon-intensive generating capacity, as highlighted by the IEA. As such, it focusses on use of price signals to reduce carbon intensity of electricity generation and also examines the role of passed-on price in encouraging end-use savings of electricity, including more energy-efficient end-use. Both of these mechanisms can be reinforced by well-designed ‘complementary policies’. These two examples of the price mechanism’s effectiveness demonstrate longer run impacts of prices and price expectations on investment decisions. This emphasis is appropriate given the context of catastrophic climate change as a long run phenomenon, albeit one also requiring urgent mitigating action in the shorter run.
Insight-HXMT observations of the Crab pulsar
Creators: name: Tuo, You-Li
name: Ge, Ming-Yu
name: Song, Li-Ming
name: Yan, Lin-Li
name: Bu, Qing-Cui
name: Qu, Jin-Lu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on X-ray emission properties of the Crab pulsar(PSR B0531+21) using observations by Insight-HXMT during its first year after launch. We obtained high signal-to-noise profiles in the X-ray energy band 11-250 keV. We have confirmed an increase in the flux ratio of the second peak over the main peak with increasing energy, consistent with other missions. The separation of the two peaks shows no significant trend with increasing energy. The phase-averaged spectrum, fitted by a logpar model, and the phase-resolved spectra of the Crab pulsar, fitted by a powerlaw in the different energy bands of HXMT, are consistent with RXTE and NuSTAR in that photon indices evolve as a function of phase as well as a function of energy contributing to a broadband modeling.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in RAA
TableTrans, MultiTrans, InterTrans and TreeTrans: Diverse Tools Built on the Annotation Graph Toolkit
Creators: name: Bird, Steven
name: Maeda, Kazuaki
name: Ma, Xiaoyi
name: Lee, Haejoong
name: Randall, Beth
name: Zayat, Salim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: D.2.13; H.5.5; I.2.7

description: Four diverse tools built on the Annotation Graph Toolkit are described. Each tool associates linguistic codes and structures with time-series data. All are based on the same software library and tool architecture. TableTrans is for observational coding, using a spreadsheet whose rows are aligned to a signal. MultiTrans is for transcribing multi-party communicative interactions recorded using multi-channel signals. InterTrans is for creating interlinear text aligned to audio. TreeTrans is for creating and manipulating syntactic trees. This work demonstrates that the development of diverse tools and re-use of software components is greatly facilitated by a common high-level application programming interface for representing the data and managing input/output, together with a common architecture for managing the interaction of multiple components.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
Problems for MOND in Clusters and the Ly-alpha Forest
Creators: name: Aguirre, Anthony
name: Schaye, Joop
name: Quataert, Eliot
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The observed dynamics of gas and stars on galactic and larger scales cannot be accounted for by self-gravity, indicating that there are large quantities of unseen matter, or that gravity is non-Newtonian in these regimes. Milgrom's MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) postulates that Newton's laws are modified at very low acceleration, and can account for the rotation curves of galaxies and some other astrophysical observations, without dark matter. Here we apply MOND to two independent physical systems: Ly-alpha absorbers and galaxy clusters. While physically distinct, both are simple hydrodynamical systems with characteristic accelerations in the MOND regime. We find that Ly-alpha absorbers are somewhat smaller than in Newtonian gravity with dark matter, but the result depends crucially on the (unknown) background acceleration field in which they are embedded. In clusters MOND appears to explain the observed (baryonic) mass-temperature relation. However, given observed gas density and enclosed mass profiles and the assumption of hydrostatic equilibrium, MOND predicts radial temperature profiles which disagree badly with observations. We show this explicitly for the Virgo, Abell 2199 and Coma clusters, but the results are general, and seem very difficult to avoid. If this discrepancy is to be resolved by positing additional (presumably baryonic) dark matter, then this dark matter must have ~1-3 times the cluster gas mass within 1 Mpc. This result strongly disfavors MOND as an alternative to dark matter (Abridged).
description: Revised version. Important caveat in Ly-alpha calculation discussed; conclusions weakened. Coma cluster and calculation of dark matter mass required by MOND added; cluster conclusions strengthened. 11 EmulateApJ pages with 3 embedded figures. Accepted by ApJ
Aonidiella aurantii
Creators: name: Amún, Cristian
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Aonidiella
Aonidiella aurantii

description: Aonidiella aurantii (Maskell, 1879)
Especie cosmopolita, polífaga, es el daspídido más abundante sobre cítricos en Argentina, produce daños de gran consideración, puede encontrarse principalmente sobre hoja también sobre tallo, rama y fruto (Claps y Terán 2001).
 Plantas huéspedes: Mangifera indica, M. paradisiaca (nueva asociación para el mundo) y P. americana. Se la encontró ocasionalmente y en poblaciones muy bajas.
 Material estudiado: Argentina - Tucumán: San Miguel de Tucumán (26° 49 ′ 53,27 ″ S, 65°13 ′ 15,75 ″ O, 437 m. s.n.m. de altitud) 8 hembras adultas, dos preparaciones microscópicas, 11.oct.2013, ex Musa paradisiaca (nº col. 777-1; 777-3); Chicligasta-Muyo (27°22 ′ 05,20 ″ S, 65°41 ′ 20,90 ″ O, 489 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 3 hembras adultas, una preparación microscópica, 09.jul.2013, ex Persea americana (nº col. 767-11), 1 hembra adulta, un preparado microscópico, 09.jul.2013, ex Musa paradisiaca (nº col. 775) todas Amún C. col. y det.; Salta: Tartagal (22°31 ′ 02,00 ″ S, 63°46 ′ 19,00 ″ O, 506 m. s.n.m. de altitud), 1 hembra adulta, un preparado microscópico, Fidalgo P. col., ex Mangifera indica, Claps L. det. (nº col. 334)
description: Published as part of Amún, Cristian & Claps, Lucía E., 2015, Listado actualizado de diaspídidos sobre frutos tropicales y primer registro de Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) para la Argentina, pp. 1-11 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (449) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353193
Carventinae Usinger 1950
Creators: name: Coscarón, María Del Carmen
name: Contreras, Eugenia Fernanda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aradidae

description: Subfamily Carventinae Usinger, 1950  Carverntini Usinger, 1950. VIII International Congress of Entomology, p. 176.
Carventinae Usinger & Matsuda, 1959. Classification of the Aradidae, p. 100.
description: Published as part of Coscarón, María Del Carmen & Contreras, Eugenia Fernanda, 2012, Catalog of Aradidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) for the Neotropical Region 3466, pp. 1-103 in Zootaxa 3466 on page 19
China Carbon Pricing Survey 2013
Creators: name: Jotzo, Frank
name: De Boer, Dimitri
name: Kater, Hugh
name: Jotzo, Frank
name: De Boer, Dimitri
name: Kater, Hugh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Public Economics
subject: Carbon pricing
subject: emissions trading
subject: carbon tax
subject: public policy
subject: expert survey
subject: China

description: This paper summarises results from the inaugural China Carbon Pricing Survey. The survey elicited expectations about the future of China’s carbon price from China-based experts on carbon pricing and carbon markets during July to September 2013. The results indicate confidence that all seven of China’s pilot schemes will be implemented by 2015, with prices rising over time and having an effect on investment decisions; however there is significant uncertainty about price levels. There is strong confidence that China will proceed to introduce national emissions trading, probably in conjunction with a carbon tax. Carbon price levels are expected to rise, in time exceeding those currently prevailing in the EU emissions trading scheme. A large majority of respondents expect that China’s 2020 emissions intensity target will be achieved or surpassed, and almost all expect further targets to be taken on in 2025 and 2030, possibly in the form of absolute limits on emissions.
Surface Quality of a Work Material Influence on Vibrations in a Cutting Process
Creators: name: Lipski, J.
name: Litak, G.
name: Rusinek, R.
name: Szabelski, K.
name: Teter, A.
name: Warminski, J.
name: Zaleski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of stability in the machining processes is an important task. It is strictly connected with the final quality of a product. In this paper we consider vibrations of a tool-workpiece system in a straight turning process induced by random disturbances and their effect on a product surface. Basing on experimentally obtained system parameters we have done the simulations using one degree of freedom model. The noise has been introduced to the model by the Langevin equation. We have also analyzed the product surface shape and its dependence on the level of noise.
description: 12 pages, PDF of figures can be obtained from http://archimedes.pol.lublin.pl/~raf/graf/fpic.pdf
ПАТОГЕНЕТИЧЕСКИЙ ПОДХОД ПРИ НАРУШЕНИЕ СНА В ХРОНИЧЕСКИЙ БОЛИ
Creators: name: Тургунов, Азизбек
name: Абдупаттоев, Алишер
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: в тексте описано патогенетическое течение хронических болъи и патогенетическое течение нарушений сна у таких больных. Также рассмотрены основные препараты для лечения в таких случаях.
An Integrated Framework for Treebanks and Multilayer Annotations
Creators: name: Cotton, Scott
name: Bird, Steven
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.7

description: Treebank formats and associated software tools are proliferating rapidly, with little consideration for interoperability. We survey a wide variety of treebank structures and operations, and show how they can be mapped onto the annotation graph model, and leading to an integrated framework encompassing tree and non-tree annotations alike. This development opens up new possibilities for managing and exploiting multilayer annotations.
description: 8 pages
MOESM1 of Α de novo 3.8-Mb inversion affecting the EDA and XIST genes in a heterozygous female calf with generalized hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
Creators: name: Escouflaire, Clémentine
name: Rebours, Emmanuelle
name: Charles, Mathieu
name: Orellana, Sébastien
name: Cano, Margarita
name: Rivière, Julie
name: Grohs, Cécile
name: Hayes, Hélène
name: Capitan, Aurélien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Number of expected calves with the same disease in the case of a recessive mutation.
Real variable methods in harmonic analysis and Navier-Stokes equations
Creators: name: Lemarié-Rieusset, Pierre Gilles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Real variable methods in harmonic analysis were developed throughout the works of E.M. Stein. They turn out to be a powerful tool for the study of non-linear PDEs. We illustrate this point by discussing various points of the modern theory of Navier-Stokes equations.
title: 01_0179
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Acting on Climate Finance Pledges: Inter-Agency Dynamics and Relationships with Aid in Contributor States
Creators: name: Pickering, Jonathan
name: Skovgaard, Jakob
name: Kim, Soyeun
name: Roberts, J. Timmons
name: Rossati, David
name: Stadelmann, Martin
name: Reich, Hendrikje
name: Pickering, Jonathan
name: Skovgaard, Jakob
name: Kim, Soyeun
name: Roberts, J. Timmons
name: Rossati, David
name: Stadelmann, Martin
name: Reich, Hendrikje
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Climate policy
subject: climate finance
subject: development assistance
subject: bureaucratic politics

description: Developed countries have relied heavily on aid budgets to fulfill their pledges to boost funding for addressing climate change in developing countries. However, little is known about how interaction between aid and other ministries has shaped contributors’ diverse approaches to climate finance. This paper investigates intra-governmental dynamics in decision-making on climate finance in seven contributor countries (Australia, Denmark, Germany, Japan, Switzerland, the UK and the US). While aid agencies retained considerable control over implementation, environment and finance ministries have played an influential and often contrasting role on key policy issues, including distribution between mitigation and adaptation and among geographical regions.
Multi-channel pulse dynamics in a stabilized Ginzburg-Landau system
Creators: name: Nistazakis, H. E.
name: Frantzeskakis, D. J.
name: Atai, J.
name: Malomed, B. A.
name: Efremidis, N.
name: Hizanidis, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the stability and interactions of chirped solitary pulses in a system of nonlinearly coupled cubic Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equations with a group-velocity mismatch between them, where each CGL equation is stabilized by linearly coupling it to an additional linear dissipative equation. In the context of nonlinear fiber optics, the model describes transmission and collisions of pulses at different wavelengths in a dual-core fiber, in which the active core is furnished with bandwidth-limited gain, while the other, passive (lossy) one is necessary for stabilization of the solitary pulses. Complete and incomplete collisions of pulses in two channels in the cases of anomalous and normal dispersion in the active core are analyzed by means of perturbation theory and direct numerical simulations. It is demonstrated that the model may readily support fully stable pulses whose collisions are quasi-elastic, provided that the group-velocity difference between the two channels exceeds a critical value. In the case of quasi-elastic collisions, the temporal shift of pulses, predicted by the analytical approach, is in semi-quantitative agrement with direct numerical results in the case of anomalous dispersion (in the opposite case, the perturbation theory does not apply). We also consider a simultaneous collision between pulses in three channels, concluding that this collision remains quasi-elastic, and the pulses remain completely stable. Thus, the model may be a starting point for the design of a stabilized wavelength-division-multiplexed (WDM) transmission system.
description: a text file in the revtex4 format, and 16 pdf files with figures. Physical Review E, in press
Self-Similar Hot Accretion Flow onto a Rotating Neutron Star: Structure and Stability
Creators: name: Medvedev, Mikhail
name: Narayan, Ramesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analytical and numerical solutions which describe a hot, viscous, two-temperature accretion flow onto a rotating neutron star or any other rotating compact star with a surface. We assume Coulomb coupling between the protons and electrons, and free-free cooling from the electrons. Outside a thin boundary layer, where the accretion flow meets the star, we show that there is an extended settling region which is well-described by two self-similar solutions: (i) a two-temperature solution which is valid in an inner zone $r\le10^{2.5}$ ($r$ is in Schwarzchild units), and (ii) a one-temperature solution at larger radii. In both zones, $ρ\propto r^{-2}, Ω\propto r^{-3/2}, v\propto r^0, T_p\propto r^{-1}$; in the two-temperature zone, $T_e\propto r^{-1/2}$. The luminosity of the settling zone arises from the rotational energy of the star as the star is braked by viscosity. Hence the luminosity and the flow parameters (density, temperature, angular velocity) are independent of $\dot M$. The settling solution described here is not advection-dominated, and is thus different from the self-similar ADAF found around black holes. When the spin of the star is small enough, however, the present solution transforms smoothly to a (settling) ADAF. We carried out a stability analysis of the settling flow. The flow is convectively and viscously stable and is unlikely to have strong winds or outflows. Unlike another cooling-dominated system --- the SLE disk, --- the settling flow is thermally stable provided that thermal conduction is taken into account. This strong saturated-like thermoconduction does not change the structure of the flow.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. To appear in proceedings of the Gamma 2001 symposium
title: CAREER Annual Report 2011-2012 (NSF Grant #0953694)
Creators: name: White, Ethan P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Second annual report to the National Science Foundation for the grant "CAREER: Advancing Macroecology Using Informatics and Entropy Maximization" to Ethan P. White (NSF Grant #0953694).
An XMM-Newton observation of the extreme Narrow Line Seyfert 1 Galaxy, Mrk 359
Creators: name: O'Brien, P. T.
name: Page, K.
name: Reeves, J. N.
name: Pounds, K.
name: Turner, M. J. L.
name: Puchnarewicz, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present XMM-Newton observations of Mrk 359, the first Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy discovered. Even among NLS1s, Mrk 359 is an extreme case with extraordinarily narrow optical emission lines. The XMM-Newton data show that Mrk 359 has a significant soft X-ray excess which displays only weak absorption and emission features. The (2-10) keV continuum, including reflection, is flatter than the typical NLS1, with Gamma approximately 1.84. A strong emission line of equivalent width approximately 200 eV is also observed, centred near 6.4 keV. We fit this emission with two line components of approximately equal strength: a broad iron-line from an accretion disc and a narrow, unresolved core. The unresolved line core has an equivalent width of approximately 120 eV and is consistent with fluorescence from neutral iron in distant reprocessing gas, possibly in the form of a `molecular torus'. Comparison of the narrow-line strengths in Mrk 359 and other low-moderate luminosity Seyfert 1 galaxies with those in QSOs suggests that the solid angle subtended by the distant reprocessing gas decreases with increasing AGN luminosity.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Aonidomytilus albus
Creators: name: Amún, Cristian
name: Claps, Lucía E.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Diaspididae
Aonidomytilus
Aonidomytilus albus

description: Aonidomytilus albus (Cockerell, 1893)
Especie cosmopolita, polífaga, con amplia distribución en el Neotrópico, en Argentina se encuentra principalmente sobre plantas nativas aunque también puede encontrarse sobre plantas exóticas (Claps y González 1995).
 Plantas huésped: Mangifera indica. Registro tomado de Claps y González (1995) y Claps et al. (2001).
description: Published as part of Amún, Cristian & Claps, Lucía E., 2015, Listado actualizado de diaspídidos sobre frutos tropicales y primer registro de Pseudaulacaspis cockerelli (Cooley) (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) para la Argentina, pp. 1-11 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (449) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5353193
Random Wandering Around Homoclinic-like Manifolds in Symplectic Map Chain
Creators: name: Goto, Shin-itiro
name: Nozaki, Kazuhiro
name: Yamada, Hiroyasu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to construct a symplecticity preserving renormalization group map of a chain of weakly nonlinear symplectic maps and obtain a general reduced symplectic map describing its long-time behaviour. It is found that the modulational instability in the reduced map triggers random wandering of orbits around some homoclinic-like manifolds, which is understood as the Bernoulli shifts.
description: submitted to Prog. Theor. Phys
Mezirinae Oshanin 1908
Creators: name: Coscarón, María Del Carmen
name: Contreras, Eugenia Fernanda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aradidae

description: Subfamily Mezirinae Oshanin, 1908  Brachyrhynquides Amyot and Serville, 1843. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Paris. Hémiptères, pp. XLI and 303.
Mezirina Oshanin, 1908. Annuaire du Musée Zoologique de l’ Académie Impériale des Sciences, 1(2): 478.
Dysodiidae Reuter, 1912. Öfversikt Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Societetens Förhandlingar, 54: 33.
Mezirinae Van Duzee, 1916. New York Entomological Society, p. 16.
Chelonocorinae Miller, 1938. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 11, 1: 499.
description: Published as part of Coscarón, María Del Carmen & Contreras, Eugenia Fernanda, 2012, Catalog of Aradidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) for the Neotropical Region 3466, pp. 1-103 in Zootaxa 3466 on page 32
Electrical detection of spin accumulation in a p-type GaAs quantum well
Creators: name: Mattana, R.
name: George, J. -M.
name: Jaffres, H.
name: Van Dau, F. Nguyen
name: Fert, A.
name: Lepine, B.
name: Guivarc'h, A.
name: Jezequel, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on experiments in which a spin-polarized current is injected from a $GaMnAs$ ferromagnetic electrode into a $GaAs$ quantum well through an AlAs barrier. The resulting spin polarization in the GaAs well is detected by measuring how the current, tunneling to a second $GaMnAs$ ferromagnetic electrode, depends on the orientation of its magnetization. Our results can be accounted for the non-relaxed spin splitting of the chemical potential, that is spin accumulation, in the $GaAs$ well. We discuss the conditions on the hole spin relaxation time in GaAs that are required to obtain the large effects we observe.
description: 4 pages - 2 figues; one added note; some numbers corrected on page 1
Detecting Sybil Attacks in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
Creators: name: Hamdan, Salam
name: Hudaib, Amjad
name: Awajan, Arafat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Ad hoc networks is vulnerable to numerous number of attacks due to its infrastructure-less nature, one of these attacks is the Sybil attack. Sybil attack is a severe attack on vehicular ad hoc networks (VANET) in which the intruder maliciously claims or steals multiple identities and use these identities to disturb the functionality of the VANET network by disseminating false identities. Many solutions have been proposed in order to defense the VANET network against the Sybil attack. In this research a hybrid algorithm is proposed, by combining footprint and privacy-preserving detection of abuses of pseudonyms (P2DAP) methods. The hybrid detection algorithm is implemented using the ns2 simulator. The proposed algorithm is working as follows, P2DAP acting better than footprint when the number of vehicles increases. On the other hand, the footprint algorithm acting better when the speed of vehicles increases. The hybrid algorithm depends on encryption, authentication and on the trajectory of the vehicle. The scenarios will be generated using SUMO and MOVE tools.
The Economics of Global Climate Change: A Historical Literature Review
Creators: name: Stern, David I.
name: Jotzo, Frank
name: Dobes, Leo
name: Stern, David I.
name: Jotzo, Frank
name: Dobes, Leo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Economics
subject: climate change
subject: emissions trends
subject: mitigation
subject: adaptation

description: We review the historical literature on the economics of climate change with a focus on the evolution of the literature from some of the early classic papers to the latest contributions. We divide the paper into three main sections: trends in greenhouse gas emissions, mitigation, and adaptation.