cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Water Bridging Dynamics of Polymerase Chain Reaction in the Gauge Theory Paradigm of Quantum Fields
Creators: name: Montagnier, Luc
name: Aïssa, Jamal
name: Capolupo, Antonio
name: Craddock, Travis J. A.
name: Kurian, Philip
name: Lavallee, Claude
name: Polcari, Albino
name: Romano, Paola
name: Tedeschi, Alberto
name: Vitiello, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Other Quantitative Biology (q-bio.OT)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We discuss the role of water bridging the DNA-enzyme interaction by resorting to recent results showing that London dispersion forces between delocalized electrons of base pairs of DNA are responsible for the formation of dipole modes that can be recognized by \textit{Taq} polymerase. We describe the dynamic origin of the high efficiency and precise targeting of \textit{Taq} activity in PCR. The spatiotemporal distribution of interaction couplings, frequencies, amplitudes, and phase modulations comprise a pattern of fields which constitutes the electromagnetic image of DNA in the surrounding water, which is what the polymerase enzyme actually recognizes in the DNA water environment. The experimental realization of PCR amplification, achieved through replacement of the DNA template by the treatment of pure water with electromagnetic signals recorded from viral and bacterial DNA solutions, is found consistent with the gauge theory paradigm of quantum fields.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures, published in Water 2017, 9, 339
Harmony at the Confluence: Navigating Tradition and Conservation Along the Sacred Ganga River
Creators: name: Patel S. A.1*, Tandel P. K.1
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The Ganga River, a revered symbol of purity and divinity flowing through India, is facing a grave environmental threat stemming from pollution, largely attributed to religious rituals conducted along its banks. This article explores the historical and cultural significance of the Ganga, unraveling the rituals that have both sanctified its waters for millennia and paradoxically contributed to its degradation. The clash between ancient customs and contemporary environmental consciousness presents a complex dilemma, demanding a delicate balance between cultural heritage and ecological preservation.  The article delves into the pages of Hindu scriptures to extract insights that seek a harmonious coexistence between religious traditions and the urgent need for conservation. As the Ganga's once-pristine waters succumb to pollution, the intricate balance between spirituality and environmental stewardship becomes imperative for its sustainable future. Initiatives promoting eco-friendly religious practices, waste management, and community awareness emerge as crucial steps towards striking this balance. The challenges faced by the Ganga River are daunting, and the solutions complex. Yet, the preservation of its historical and cultural significance proves inseparable from its environmental well-being. The article underscores the urgency of the issue, calling for a collective effort from individuals, communities, and policymakers alike. Bridging the gap between the reverence for the Ganga's divine essence and the pragmatic necessity of ecological conservation is not only a moral imperative but also crucial for ensuring the longevity of this cultural and historical icon. In the grand tapestry of India's heritage, the Ganga remains a symbol of resilience and adaptability. The article envisions a harmonious blend of ancient wisdom and modern solutions, a synergy that can redefine the narrative of the Ganga River – not just as a spiritual haven but as a thriving, pristine lifeline sustaining the land, its people, and the rich cultural legacy that flows through its waters.
Venus Linnaeus, 1758, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Veneridae
Venus

description: Venus [gen. nov.]
Animal Tethys.
Testa bivalvis, labiis margine antico incumbentibus.
Cardo dentibus 3: omnibus approximatis: lateralibus apice divergentibus.
Vulva & Anus distincta.
* Pubentes.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 684, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The discovery of polarization in the afterglow of GRB 990510 with the ESO Very Large Telescope
Creators: name: Wijers, R. A. M. J.
name: Vreeswijk, P. M.
name: Galama, T. J.
name: Rol, E.
name: van Paradijs, J.
name: Kouveliotou, C.
name: Giblin, T.
name: Masetti, N.
name: Palazzi, E.
name: Pian, E.
name: Frontera, F.
name: Nicastro, L.
name: Falomo, R.
name: Soffitta, P.
name: Piro, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following a BeppoSAX alert (Piro 1999a) and the discovery of the OT at SAAO (Vreeswijk et al. 1999a), we observed GRB 990510 with the FORS instrument on ESO's VLT Unit 1 (`Antu'). The burst is unremarkable in gamma rays, but in optical is the first one to show good evidence for jet-like outflow (Stanek et al. 1999, Harrison et al. 1999). We report the detection of significant linear polarization in the afterglow: it is (1.6 +/- 0.2)% 0.86 days after trigger, and after 1.81 days is consistent with that same value, but much more uncertain. The polarization angle is constant on a time scale of hours, and may be constant over one day. We conclude that the polarization is intrinsic to the source and due to the synchrotron nature of the emission, and discuss the random and ordered field geometries that may be responsible for it.
description: submitted to ApJ Lett., 5 pages including 2 figures, uses emulateapj.sty
xGASS: Total cold gas scaling relations and molecular-to-atomic gas ratios of galaxies in the local Universe
Creators: name: Catinella, Barbara
name: Saintonge, Amélie
name: Janowiecki, Steven
name: Cortese, Luca
name: Davé, Romeel
name: Lemonias, Jenna J.
name: Cooper, Andrew P.
name: Schiminovich, David
name: Hummels, Cameron B.
name: Fabello, Silvia
name: Geréb, Katinka
name: Kilborn, Virginia
name: Wang, Jing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the extended GALEX Arecibo SDSS Survey (xGASS), a gas fraction-limited census of the atomic (HI) gas content of 1179 galaxies selected only by stellar mass ($M_\star =10^{9}-10^{11.5} M_\odot$) and redshift ($0.01
description: 24 pages, 13 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS. Supplementary information and full xGASS survey data products are available at http://xgass.icrar.org
Additional file 1 of Developing a national undergraduate medical education pain management and substance use disorder curriculum to address the opioid crisis: a program evaluation pilot study
Creators: name: Dalgarno, N.
name: Turnnidge, J.
name: Cofie, N.
name: van Wylick, R.
name: Mulder, J.
name: Kirby, F.
name: Hastings-Truelove, A.
name: Graves, L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1
Precision Electroweak Tests on the $Sp(6)_L \times U(1)_Y$ Model
Creators: name: Kuo, T. K.
name: Park, Gye T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform precision electroweak tests on the $Sp(6)_L \times U(1)_Y$ model. The purpose of the analysis is to delineate the model parameters such as the mixing angles of the extra gauge bosons present in this model. We find that the model is already constrained considerably by the present LEP data.
description: 14 pages+2 figures(not included), PURD-TH-93-13, to appear in Phys. Rev. D(figures available upon request by regular mail)
Additional file 6: of Implementing advance care planning in nursing homes â study protocol of a cluster-randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: SĂŚvareid, Trygve
name: Lillemoen, Lillian
name: Thoresen, Lisbeth
name: FĂ¸Rde, Reidun
name: Gjerberg, Elisabeth
name: Pedersen, Reidar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Documentation template. (DOCX 43 kb)
Equivariant motivic integration and proof of the integral identity conjecture for regular functions
Creators: name: Lê, Quy Thuong
name: Nguyen, Hong Duc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We develop the Denef-Loeser motivic integration to the equivariant motivic integration and use it to prove the full integral identity conjecture for regular functions.
description: 22 pages
Semantically Enhanced Software Traceability Using Deep Learning Techniques
Creators: name: Guo, Jin
name: Cheng, Jinghui
name: Cleland-Huang, Jane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In most safety-critical domains the need for traceability is prescribed by certifying bodies. Trace links are generally created among requirements, design, source code, test cases and other artifacts, however, creating such links manually is time consuming and error prone. Automated solutions use information retrieval and machine learning techniques to generate trace links, however, current techniques fail to understand semantics of the software artifacts or to integrate domain knowledge into the tracing process and therefore tend to deliver imprecise and inaccurate results. In this paper, we present a solution that uses deep learning to incorporate requirements artifact semantics and domain knowledge into the tracing solution. We propose a tracing network architecture that utilizes Word Embedding and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models to generate trace links. Word embedding learns word vectors that represent knowledge of the domain corpus and RNN uses these word vectors to learn the sentence semantics of requirements artifacts. We trained 360 different configurations of the tracing network using existing trace links in the Positive Train Control domain and identified the Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BI-GRU) as the best model for the tracing task. BI-GRU significantly out-performed state-of-the-art tracing methods including the Vector Space Model and Latent Semantic Indexing.
description: 2017 IEEE/ACM 39th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE)
Temporal Evolution of Chromospheric Oscillations in Flaring Regions - A Pilot Study
Creators: name: Monsue, Teresa
name: Hill, Frank
name: Stassun, Keivan G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have analyzed H-alpha intensity images obtained at a 1 minute cadence with the Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG) system to investigate the properties of oscillations in the 0-8 mHz frequency band at the location and time of strong M- and X-class flares. For each of three sub-regions within two flaring active regions, we extracted time series from multiple distinct positions, including the flare core and quieter surrounding areas. The time series were analyzed with a moving power map analysis to examine power as a function of frequency and time. We find that, in the flare core of all three sub-regions, the low-frequency power (~1-2 mHz) is substantially enhanced immediately prior to and after the flare, and that power at all frequencies up to 8 mHz is depleted at flare maximum. This depletion is both frequency and time dependent, which probably reflects the changing depths visible during the flare in the bandpass of the filter. These variations are not observed outside the flare cores. The depletion may indicate that acoustic energy is being converted into thermal energy at flare maximum, while the low-frequency enhancement may arise from an instability in the chromosphere and provide an early warning of the flare onset. Dark lanes of reduced wave power are also visible in the power maps, which may arise from the interaction of the acoustic waves and the magnetic field.
description: 23 pages, 11 figures, and 1 table in aastex6.2 format. Accepted to AJ, Volume 152, Issue 4, accepted May 2016
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00029
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00029, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Nonlinear Electrostatics. The Poisson-Boltzmann Equation
Creators: name: Gray, C. G.
name: Stiles, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The description of a conducting medium in thermal equilibrium, such as an electrolyte solution or a plasma, involves nonlinear electrostatics, a subject rarely discussed in the standard electricity and magnetism textbooks. We consider in detail the case of the electrostatic double layer formed by an electrolyte solution near a uniformly charged wall, and we use mean-field or Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory to calculate the mean electrostatic potential and the mean ion concentrations, as functions of distance from the wall. PB theory is developed from the Gibbs variational principle for thermal equilibrium of minimizing the system free energy. We clarify the key issue of which free energy (Helmholtz, Gibbs, grand,...) should be used in the Gibbs principle; this turns out to depend not only on the specified conditions in the bulk electrolyte solution (e.g., fixed volume or fixed pressure), but also on the specified surface conditions, such as fixed surface charge or fixed surface potential. Despite its nonlinearity the PB equation for the mean electrostatic potential can be solved analytically for planar or wall geometry, and we present analytic solutions for both a full electrolyte, and for an ionic solution which contains only counterions, i.e. ions of sign opposite to that of the wall charge. This latter case has some novel features. We also use the free energy to discuss the inter-wall forces which arise when the two parallel charged walls are sufficiently close to permit their double layers to overlap. We consider situations where the two walls carry equal charges, and where they carry equal and opposite charges.
description: 70 pages, 4 figures, 3 appendices
Quantum Effects on Higgs-Boson Production and Decay due to Majorana Neutrinos
Creators: name: Kniehl, B. A.
name: Pilaftsis, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the phenomenological implications for new electroweak physics in the Higgs sector in the framework of SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y theories that naturally predict heavy Majorana neutrinos. We calculate the one-loop Majorana-neutrino contributions to the decay rates of the Higgs boson into pairs of quarks and intermediate bosons and to its production cross section via bremsstrahlung in e^+e^- collisions. It turns out that these are extremely small in three- generation models. On the other hand, the sizeable quantum corrections generated by a conventional fourth generation with a Dirac neutrino may be screened considerably in the presence of a Majorana degree of freedom.
description: 27 p. (10 figs. available upon request), LaTeX, ISSN 0418-9833, DESY 94-020, RAL/94-021
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0038
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0038, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0038, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Arabidopsis thaliana extracts optimized for polyphenols production as potential therapeutics for the APOE-modulated neuroinflammation characteristic of Alzheimer’s disease in vitro
Creators: name: Ghura, Shivesh
name: Tai, Leon
name: Zhao, Ming
name: Collins, Nicole
name: Che, Chun-Tao
name: Warpeha, Katherine
name: Ladu, Mary
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2022

description: Although the cause of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is unknown, glial-induced neuroinflammation is an early symptom. Familial AD is caused by increases in amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptide, particularly soluble oligomeric (oAβ), considered a proximal neurotoxin and neuroinflammatory stimuli. APOE4, a naturally occurring genotype of APOE, is the greatest genetic risk factor for AD; increasing risk up to 12-fold compared to APOE3 and APOE2. oAβ-induced neuroinflammation is greater with APOE4 compared to APOE3 and APOE2. As sinapates and flavonoids have anti-inflammatory properties, a protocol was developed for optimizing polyphenol production in seedlings of Arabidopsis thaliana (A. thaliana). Three mutants (cop1, prn1, xpf3) were identified, and the extracts treated with liver microsomes to mimic physiological metabolism, with HPLC and MS performed on the resulting metabolites for peak identification. These extracts were used to treat primary glial cells isolated from human APOE-targeted-replacement (APOE-TR) and APOE-knock-out (KO) mice, with neuroinflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or oAβ. The dose-response data for TNFα secretion demonstrate the followed the order: APOE-KO > APOE4 > APOE3 > APOE2, with xpf3 the most effective anti-neuroinflammatory across APOE genotypes. Thus, the plant-based approach described herein may be particularly valuable in treating the APOE4-induced neuroinflammatory component of AD risk.
Photon Radiation in a Heat Bath
Creators: name: Landshoff, P V
name: Taylor, J C
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the bremsstrahlung of photons into a heat bath, and calculate from first principles the energy radiated. Even to lowest order the spectrum of the radiation at low frequency is no more singular than at zero temperature. In addition to the obvious contributions, this spectrum includes terms associated with fluctuations. [Revised version has additional explanations]
description: 7 pages, plus 2 figures in pictex DAMTP 94/2
Additional file 1: of Hospitalization rates and outcome of invasive bacterial vaccine-preventable diseases in Tuscany: a historical cohort study of the 2000–2016 period
Creators: name: Chiappini, Elena
name: Inturrisi, Federica
name: Orlandini, Elisa
name: Martino, Maurizio De
name: Waure, Chiara De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Characteristics of patients with IBD resident in Tuscany in 2000–2016 (N = 1584). (DOCX 12 kb)
Barnes--Evans relations for late--type giants and dwarfs
Creators: name: Beuermann, K.
name: Baraffe, I.
name: Hauschildt, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The visual surface brightness of K/M giants and dwarfs with near-solar metallicity differ slightly in agreement with the gravity effects predicted by recent theoretical models. We show that M-dwarfs display also a metallicity dependence of the surface brightness in the infrared $K$-band in agreement with theory. Based on these results, we present improved Barnes-Evans type relations and estimate the radii of 60 single or presumed M and K-dwarfs
description: 10 pages, Latex file, uses aa.cls, accepted for publication in A&A
Venus dione Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Veneridae
Venus
Venus dione

description: Venus dione [spec. nov.]
V. testa subcordata transverse sulcata, pube spinosa.
List. conch. t. 307. f. 146.
Rumph. mus. t. 48. f. 4.
Olear. mus. 29. f. 4.
Pet. gaz. t. 31. f. 9.
Gualt. test. t. 76. f. D.
Argenv. conch. t. 24. f. I.
Habitat in O. Americae.
Venerem filiam Dionis s. e Concha maris natam finxere P�etae; hujus Typus praecipue determinabit Concharum partium metaphoricam denominationem.
Testa bivalvis, semicordata, rotundata, subincarnata, postice anticeque magis gibba, ventris lateribus undique exaratis Striis transversis, distantibus, parallelis, marginatis, subrecurvatis, aequalibus: exterioribus obtusioribus: posterius Alternis altioribus acutioribusque, Alternisque abbreviatis minoribus. Intus laevis, alba, sub umbonibus fornicata. Cardo sinistrae tridentatus: Dentibus approximatis, scrobiculo distinctis. Denticulo intermedio compresso, angustiore; lateralibus divergentibus, crassiusculis, obtusis. Dextrae cardo Denticulis duobus, approximatis, compressis inter scrobiculos duos. Margo ambitus obtusissimus, integerrimus: Nates recurvatae, obtusiusculae, apice glabrae. Anus impressus, ovatus, laevis, incarnatus. Antice Pubes ciliaris, utrinque e natibus ad summum montis veneris, cingens vulvam Spinis e striis alternis tertiisve testae ortis, subulatis, depressis, adscendentibus, antrorsum arcuatis, subtus canaliculatis, superioribus sensim longioribus: longissimis longitudine ipsius rimae. Vulvae regio incarnata, oblique striata, sursum a rima ad pubem. Labia laeviora incarnata, inclusa fascia pallida, armata, a natibus ad medium rimae, Aculeis utrinque quinque brevissimis; margo vulvae supra rimam connivet sulco longitudinali, intra quem sinistrae margo gibbosior se insinuat. Rima lanceolata, hians labris prominulis, clausa hymene. Nymphae cartilagineae, retractiores, longitudine rimae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 684, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
X-Ray Spectral Variability of PKS 2005-489 During the Spectacular November 1998 Flare
Creators: name: Perlman, Eric S.
name: Madejski, Greg
name: Stocke, John T.
name: Rector, Travis A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on monitoring of the BL Lac object PKS 2005-489 by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in October-December 1998. During these months, the source underwent a spectacular flare; at its peak on November 10, its 2-10 keV flux was $3.33 \times 10^{-10} {\rm ~erg ~cm^{-2} ~s^{-1}}$, over 30 times brighter than in quiescence. During the rising phase, the X-ray spectrum of PKS 2005-489 hardened considerably, reaching $α= 1.32~ (F_ν\propto ν^{-α})$ near maximum. During the declining phase, the X-ray spectrum steepened rapidly, reaching $α= 1.82$, then became somewhat harder towards the end of December ($α\sim 1.6$). While such behavior has been seen before, the simplicity, magnitude and duration of this flare allowed us to study it in great detail. We argue that this flare was caused by either the injection of particles into the jet or {\it in situ} particle acceleration, and that the spectral steepening which followed the flare maximum was the result of synchrotron cooling. Contrary to other recently observed blazar flares (e.g., Mkn 501, 3C 279, PKS 2155-304), our results do not imply a major shift in the location of the synchrotron peak during this flare.
description: ApJ Letters in press, 6 pages, 2 figures Corrected references
Additional file 2: of Effect of sex and polymorphisms of CYP2B6 and UGT1A9 on the difference between the target-controlled infusion predicted and measured plasma propofol concentration
Creators: name: Fujita, Ai
name: Hayamizu, Kengo
name: Yoshihara, Tatsuya
name: Zaitsu, Masayoshi
name: Shiraishi, Fumie
name: Hisatomi Arima
name: Matsuo, Kazumasa
name: Shiokawa, Kanako
name: Setoguchi, Hidekazu
name: Sasaguri, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2B6 and UGT1A9 by stratified sex. (DOCX 14Â kb)
CP-odd effective gluonic Lagrangian in Kobayashi-Maskawa model
Creators: name: Pospelov, M. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Schwinger operator method is applied for studying CP-odd pure gluonic effective Lagrangian in the Standard Model at three-loop level. The induced $θ$-term vanishes by the same reasons as EDMs of quark and W-boson to two-loop approximation. A simple way is found to demonstrate these cancellations. All other terms of the effective Lagrangian acquire non-vanishing contributions. The effective operator of dimension six, Weinberg operator, is calculated explicitly. The corresponding contribution to the EDM of neutron is much smaller than that comes from large distances.
description: Latex, 12 pages, BUDKERINP 94-22
A New Photometric Look at M51
Creators: name: Vansevicius, Vladas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new technique is used to derive the extinction and age of populations in the interacting galaxies NGC5194 & NGC5195 from high S/N multicolor photometric data. A new evolutionary scenario of the interaction is proposed.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, to appear in "The Evolution of galaxies on Cosmological timescales", Ap&SpSci, in press
MOESM1 of Tigecycline application in a 3-month-old infant with multiple drug resistant Klebsiella pneumonia: a case report
Creators: name: Peng, Cheng
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhang, Jiangwei
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Hou, Xinlin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Liver function. Table S2. Renal function. Table S3. Coagulation function.
On the Hölder continuous subsolution problem for the complex Monge-Ampère equation, II
Creators: name: Nguyen, Ngoc Cuong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We solve the Dirichlet problem for the complex Monge-Ampère equation on a strictly pseudoconvex with the right hand side being a positive Borel measure which is dominated by the Monge-Ampère measure of a Hölder continuous plurisubharmonic function. If the boundary data is continuous, then the solution is continuous. If the boundary is Hölder continuous, then the solution is also Hölder continuous. In particular, the answer to a question of A. Zeriahi is always affirmative.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 1 of Putative novel CSF biomarkers of Alzheimer’s disease based on the novel concept of generic protein misfolding and proteotoxicity: the PRAMA cohort
Creators: name: Bigi, Alessandra
name: Fani, Giulia
name: Bessi, Valentina
name: Napolitano, Liliana
name: Bagnoli, Silvia
name: Ingannato, Assunta
name: Neri, Lorenzo
name: Cascella, Roberta
name: Matteini, Paolo
name: Sorbi, Sandro
name: Nacmias, Benedetta
name: Cecchi, Cristina
name: Chiti, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Materials and methods. Table S1. Mean genetic, demographic and clinical characteristics and biomarker levels of the non-AD and AD patients. Table S2. Individual genetic, demographic and clinical characteristics and biomarker levels of the non-AD and AD patients. Fig. S1 Scatter plots for Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio versus T-tau and P-tau. Fig. S2 Box plots reporting the wavelength of maximum intrinsic fluorescence (λmax), the ellipticity at 222 nm (θ222) for the CSF samples, and the MTT reduction values in SH-SY5Y cells treated for 24 h with CSF samples from all non-AD and all AD patients. Fig. S3 Scatter plots for LSI from large species and intracellular Ca2+-derived fluorescence versus P-tau.
A Photometric System for Metallicity Mapping in Galaxies
Creators: name: Vansevicius, V.
name: Vazdekis, A.
name: Prada, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new photometric system suitable for deep, precise and quick metallicity mapping in galaxies is proposed. We find a linear correlation between our metallicity index and the Mg2 index for stellar, globular cluster, and early-type galaxy spectra, and model spectral energy distributions of the simple stellar populations.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in "The Evolution of Galaxies on Cosmological Timescales", Ap&SpSci, in press
Zwischen Berufung und Belastung: Eine qualitative Forschungsarbeit zur Gesundheit von Sozialpädagog*innen in der stationären Kinder- und Jugendhilfe
Creators: name: Aksoy, Selin
name: Büchli, Christian
Publisher: name: Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit
Year: 2024

description: Wie geht es Sozialpädagog*innen in der stationären Kinder- und Jugendhilfe gesundheitlich? Was belastet sie? Was hilft ihnen, weiter in diesem Bereich zu arbeiten? Die Autor*innen Selin Aksoy und Christian Büchli setzten sich mit diesen Themenfeldern auseinander.

In der vorliegenden Bachelorarbeit mit dem Titel «Zwischen Berufung und Belastung» wurde die Situation von Sozialpädagog*innen in der stationären Kinder- und Jugendhilfe untersucht. Dazu wurden qualitative Leitfadeninterviews mit vier Sozialpädagog*innen und einem Experten durchgeführt. Sie wurden durch eine Leitfrage strukturiert, die eruiert, welchen Einfluss die Arbeit auf die Gesundheit von Sozialpädagog*innen hat. Die Forschungsergebnisse verdeutlichen die prekäre Arbeitsrealität: Sozialpädagog*innen sind täglich mit Stressoren konfrontiert, die sich negativ auf ihre Gesundheit auswirken. Die vorhandenen Ressourcen, welche auf individueller und institutioneller Ebene bestehen, reichen nicht aus, um den Stressoren ausreichend entgegenzuwirken.

Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit beleuchtet das Spannungsfeld zwischen der Berufung zur Arbeit in der stationären Kinder- und Jugendhilfe und der Belastung, die sie mit sich bringt. Um die Gesundheit der Sozialpädagog*innen zu schützen, braucht es Veränderungen, die durch die Reduktion von Stressoren und der Stärkung von Ressourcen erreicht werden. Diese Veränderungen betreffen nicht nur das Individuum, sondern müssen auch auf einer institutionellen und gesellschaftlich-politischen Ebene angegangen werden. Es werden Ansatzpunkte unter anderem in den Bereichen Arbeitsbedingungen, Gesundheitsmanagement und der Selbstfürsorge vorgestellt und Handlungsempfehlungen formuliert.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialpädagogik, 2024 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202401
Bayesian Hierarchical Modelling for Tailoring Metric Thresholds
Creators: name: Ernst, Neil A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Software is highly contextual. While there are cross-cutting `global' lessons, individual software projects exhibit many `local' properties. This data heterogeneity makes drawing local conclusions from global data dangerous. A key research challenge is to construct locally accurate prediction models that are informed by global characteristics and data volumes. Previous work has tackled this problem using clustering and transfer learning approaches, which identify locally similar characteristics. This paper applies a simpler approach known as Bayesian hierarchical modeling. We show that hierarchical modeling supports cross-project comparisons, while preserving local context. To demonstrate the approach, we conduct a conceptual replication of an existing study on setting software metrics thresholds. Our emerging results show our hierarchical model reduces model prediction error compared to a global approach by up to 50%.
description: Short paper, published at MSR '18: 15th International Conference on Mining Software Repositories May 28--29, 2018, Gothenburg, Sweden
Biodiversity_next VRE symposium slides: Towards a French National Biodiversity Virtual Research Environment
Creators: name: Bras, Yvan Le
name: Poncet, Laurent
name: Vigne, Jean-Denis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: PNDB
VRE
e-infrastructure
Biodiversity Next
Galaxy
EML
Metacat
R Shiny

description: Research processes in biodiversity are evolving at a rapid pace, particularly regarding data-related steps from collection to analysis. This evolution, mainly due to technological advances, offers equipment that is more powerful and generalizes the digitalization of research data and associated products. It is now urgent to accelerate good practices in scientific data management and analysis in order to offer products and services corresponding to the new context, presenting more and more openness, requiring more and more FAIRness (Wilkinson et al. 2016). Using Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as international standards and software (Ecological Metadata Language and associated solutions for metadata management, Galaxy web platform for data analysis), we propose, through the national research e-infrastructure called "Pôle national de données de biodiversité" (or PNDB, formerly ECOSCOPE), to build a new type of Biodiversity Virtual Research Environment (VRE) for French communities. Although deployment of this kind of environment is challenging, it represents an opportunity to pave the way towards better research processes through enhanced collaboration, data management, analysis practices and resources optimization.
description: Original abstract: https://biss.pensoft.net/article/39216/list/10/
description: {"references": ["Le Bras Y, Poncet L, Vigne J-D (2019) Towards a French National Biodiversity Virtual Research Environment. Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 3: e39216. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.3.39216"]}
Additional file 5: of Implementing advance care planning in nursing homes â study protocol of a cluster-randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: SĂŚvareid, Trygve
name: Lillemoen, Lillian
name: Thoresen, Lisbeth
name: FĂ¸Rde, Reidun
name: Gjerberg, Elisabeth
name: Pedersen, Reidar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Pocket card. (PDF 484 kb)
The Reaction $γγ\toπ^0π^0$ in Generalized Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Knecht, M.
name: Moussallam, B.
name: Stern, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for $γγ\toπ^0π^0$ and the pion polarizabilities are computed, within generalized chiral perturbation theory, in the full one loop approximation, {\it i.e.} up to and including order $O({p^5})$. The result depends on the parameter $α_{ππ}$ defining the tree level $π- π$ scattering amplitude and on an additional low energy constant. The latter is shown to be related by an exact sum-rule to the $e^+ e^-$ data. The parameter $α_{ππ}$ is related to the quark mass ratio $r = m_s /{\hat m}$ via the expansion of pseudoscalar meson masses. The generalized one loop $γγ\toπ^0π^0$ amplitude agrees with the experimental data in the threshold region provided $r= {m_s}/{\hat m}\lapprox 10$. Higher order corrections are estimated comparing our calculation with the dispersive approach.
description: 21 pages (plain latex)+1 fig (using feynman.tex)+ 6 figs (ps file appended), IPNO/TH 94-08
Venus marica Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Bivalvia
Veneroida
Veneridae
Venus
Venus marica

description: Venus marica [spec. nov.]
V. testa subcordata decussatim striata, pube lamellosa. M. L. U,
Habitat in O. Americae.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 685, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
The origin and formation of cuspy density profiles through violent relaxation of stellar systems
Creators: name: Hozumi, S.
name: Burkert, A.
name: Fujiwara, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the cuspy density distributions observed in the cores of elliptical galaxies can be realized by dissipationless gravitational collapse. The initial models consist of power-law density spheres such as $ρ\propto r^{-1}$ with anisotropic velocity dispersions. Collapse simulations are carried out by integrating the collisionless Boltzmann equation directly, on the assumption of spherical symmetry. From the results obtained, the extent of constant density cores, formed through violent relaxation, decreases as the velocity anisotropy increases radially, and practically disappears for extremely radially anisotropic models. As a result, the relaxed density distributions become more cuspy with increasing radial velocity anisotropy. It is thus concluded that the velocity anisotropy could be a key ingredient for the formation of density cusps in a dissipationless collapse picture. The velocity dispersions increase with radius in the cores according to the nearly power-law density distributions. The power-law index, $n$, of the density profiles, defined as $ρ\propto r^{-n}$, changes from $n\approx 2.1$ at intermediate radii, to a shallower power than $n\approx 2.1$ toward the centre. This density bend can be explained from our postulated local phase-space constraint that the phase-space density accessible to the relaxed state is determined at each radius by the maximum phase-space density of the initial state.
description: 13 pages with 7 embedded PS figures (Fig.4 is reduced in quality), using mn.sty, submitted to MNRAS
Approximate normal forms via Floquet-Bloch theory: Nehorosev stability for linear waves in quasiperiodic media
Creators: name: Duerinckx, Mitia
name: Gloria, Antoine
name: Shirley, Christopher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the long-time behavior of the Schr{ö}dinger flow in a heterogeneous potential $λ$V with small intensity 00. More precisely, the approximate normal form leads to an accurate long-time description of the Schr{ö}dinger flow as an effective unitary correction of the free flow. The approach is robust and generically applies to linear waves. For classical waves, for instance, this allows to extend diffractive geometric optics to quasiperiodically perturbed media.
Additional file 1: of Effect of sex and polymorphisms of CYP2B6 and UGT1A9 on the difference between the target-controlled infusion predicted and measured plasma propofol concentration
Creators: name: Fujita, Ai
name: Hayamizu, Kengo
name: Yoshihara, Tatsuya
name: Zaitsu, Masayoshi
name: Shiraishi, Fumie
name: Hisatomi Arima
name: Matsuo, Kazumasa
name: Shiokawa, Kanako
name: Setoguchi, Hidekazu
name: Sasaguri, Toshiyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Other background characteristics of the study subjects stratified by sex. (DOCX 15Â kb)
From cool to hot F-stars: the influence of two ionization regions in the acoustic oscillations
Creators: name: Brito, Ana
name: Lopes, Ilídio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-precision data available from the Kepler satellite allows us to venture in the study of the complex outer convective envelopes of solar-type stars. We use a seismic diagnostic, specialized for investigating the outer layers of solar-type stars, to infer the impact of the ionization processes on the oscillation spectrum, for a sample of Kepler stars. These stars, of spectral type F, cover all of the observational seismic domain of the acoustic oscillation spectrum in solar-type stars. They also cover the range between a cool F-dwarf (\sim 6000 K) and a hotter F-star (\sim 6400 K). Our study reveals the existence of two relevant ionization regions. One of these regions, which is located closer to the surface of the star, is commonly associated with the second ionization of helium, although other chemical species also contribute to ionization. The second region, located deeper in the envelope, is linked with the ionization of heavy elements. Specifically, in this study, we analyze the elements carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, neon, and iron. Both regions can be related to the K electronic shell. We show that, while for cooler stars like the Sun, the influence of this second region on the oscillation frequencies is small; in hotter stars, its influence becomes comparable to the influence of the region of the second ionization of helium. This can guide us in the study of the outer layers of F-stars, specifically with the understanding of phenomena related to rotation and magnetic activity in these stars.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables, published in ApJ
Simultaneous determination of vanillin, ethyl vanillin and methyl vanillin in Chinese infant food and other dairy products by LC-MS/MS
Creators: name: Qu, Baocheng
name: Jiang, Jingqiu
name: Mao, Xiqin
name: Dong, Guangbin
name: Liu, Yijun
name: Li, Li
name: Zhao, Hongxia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: An efficient and simple method for determining vanillin, methyl vanillin and ethyl vanillin in milk and dairy products was developed using a liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) procedure coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). Different extraction procedures were tested and optimised by spiking three vanillin compounds into a blank matrix in which none of any food additives were detected, and the extraction with acetonitrile solution and n-hexane as cleaning sorbent allowed an efficient recovery of 87.6–101.7% with RSDs less than 5%. The limit of detection (LOD) ranged from 6.2 to 20.1 μg/kg. High sensitivity, accuracy and selectivity were found for the in-house validated method, which can eliminate the interferences from complicated matrices effectively, and fulfil the quality criteria for routine laboratory application for real samples. The developed method was then finally applied to screen the three analytes in 65 milk and dairy products including infant formula milk powders from local markets to check for compliance with Chinese Regulation. Concentrations of the total vanillin and ethyl vanillin ranged from 0.0323 to 246.3 mg/kg, which is within the limits of Chinese regulations.