cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rosettozyma Q. M. Wang & F. Y. Bai 2020, gen. nov.
Creators: name: Li, A. - H.
name: Yuan, F. - X.
name: Groenewald, M.
name: Bensch, K.
name: Yurkov, A. M.
name: Li, K.
name: Han, P. - J.
name: Guo, L. - D.
name: Aime, M. C.
name: Sampaio, J. P.
name: Jindamorakot, S.
name: Turchetti, B.
name: Inacio, J.
name: Fungsin, B.
name: Wang, Q. - M.
name: Bai, F. - Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Microbotryomycetes
Rosettozymales
Rosettozymaceae
Rosettozyma

description: Rosettozyma Q.M. Wang & F.Y. Bai gen. nov. MycoBank MB828831.
 Etymology: the genus is named based on the morphology of the vegetative cells forming a rosette.
 This genus is proposed for the clade represented by CGMCC 2.3446, which formed a separate clade from other orders and taxa in the Microbotryomycetes. Member of Microbotryomycetes. The genus is mainly circumscribed by the phylogenetic analysis of the seven genes dataset, in which it occurred as a separate clade within the Microbotryomycetes (Fig. 4).
Sexual reproduction not known. Colonies white, butyrous. Budding cells present and always form rosette-like clusters. Pseudohyphae and hyphae not produced. Ballistoconidia formed.
 Type species: Rosettozyma petaloides Q.M. Wang, F.Y. Bai & A.H. Li.
 Note: Except the genus Rosettozyma, species in Yamadamyces and Meredithblackwellia also form rosette-like cell clusters (Golubev & Scorzetti 2010, Toome et al. 2013).
description: Published as part of Li, A. - H., Yuan, F. - X., Groenewald, M., Bensch, K., Yurkov, A. M., Li, K., Han, P. - J., Guo, L. - D., Aime, M. C., Sampaio, J. P., Jindamorakot, S., Turchetti, B., Inacio, J., Fungsin, B., Wang, Q. - M. & Bai, F. - Y., 2020, Diversity and phylogeny of basidiomycetous yeasts from plant leaves and soil: Proposal of two new orders, three new families, eight new genera and one hundred and seven new species, pp. 17-140 in Studies In Mycology 96 on pages 117-119, DOI: 10.1016/j.simyco.2020.01.002, http://zenodo.org/record/10497182
Doppeldiagnose – Doppelte Herausforderung? Eine Forschungsarbeit zur Situation der Professionellen der Sozialen Arbeit im alltäglichen Umgang mit Menschen mit Doppeldiagnose in betreuten Wohnangeboten im Kanton Bern
Creators: name: Werren, Jana Moana
name: Ming, Salome Franziska
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: In Bern existieren verschiedene Wohnangebote für Menschen mit Abhängigkeitserkrankungen. Die meisten der Bewohnenden leiden zusätzlich an einer psychischen Erkrankung. Durch die gegenseitige Beeinflussung der Erkrankungen wechseln die betroffenen Menschen oft zwischen den betreuten Wohnangeboten und psychiatrischen Kliniken. Die Voraussetzungen und Herausforderungen im Zusammenhang mit Menschen mit Doppeldiagnose wurden bisher im psychiatrischen Kontext betrachtet, die betreuten Wohnangebote wurden aber ausser Acht gelassen. In der vorliegenden Forschung wurden durch Leitfadeninterviews die Bedingungen, welche die alltägliche Arbeit mit Menschen mit Doppeldiagnose in betreuten Wohnangeboten für die Fachpersonen der Sozialen Arbeit bestimmen, erforscht. Es zeigt sich, dass auf allen drei Ebenen (professionelle, institutionelle und gesellschaftliche) mehrheitlich hindernde Bedingungen vorhanden sind. Um Menschen mit Doppeldiagnose im betreuten Wohnen adäquat und professionell zu unterstützen, sind Veränderungen in folgenden Bereichen nötig: äussere Rahmenbedingungen, zeitliche Ressourcen, Bewältigung von Krisensituationen, simultane Auseinandersetzung mit beiden Erkrankungen und Zusammenarbeit der Hilfesysteme (Psychiatrien und betreute Wohnangebote).
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp be 2021 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialpädagogik 2021 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202103
Source apportionment of particulate matter by positive matrix factorisation in the Lower Fraser Valley of British Columbia
Creators: name: Ostermann, Kathryn Ann
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Particulate pollution is of great concern for its impact on health as well as on visibility. Particulate matter less than 2.5 um in diameter (PM2.5) has been identified as an issue of concern in the Lower Fraser Valley of British Columbia. In response to these concerns, a year-long study of PM2.5 entitled REVEAL II was conducted from April 1994 to May 1995. Samples taken at Chilliwack and Abbotsford were analysed for mass, elements, ions, and organic and elemental carbon. A new type of receptor model, Positive Matrix Factorisation(PMF), is applied to this data to garner information on sources of PM2.5 in the valley. Information on species concentrations and errors associated with them are used to estimate source profiles and source contributions. The same 7 factors were identified at both sites. Average contributions at Chilliwack and Abbotsford are given respectively in parentheses: gasoline vehicles (23-36%), secondary nitrate (26-29%), sulphate (14-13%), burning (16-5%), soil/road dust (8-6%), diesel (7-3%) and marine (5-7%). The results are also analysed with wind data. The final result was based on a sensitivity analysis of the model output to changes in a certain parameter. Predicted average source contributions are compared with other studies on the same or similar datasets.
Conductance of deformable molecules with interaction
Creators: name: Mravlje, J.
name: Ramsak, A.
name: Rejec, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Zero temperature linear response conductance of molecules with Coulomb interaction and with various types of phonon modes is analysed together with local occupation, local moment, charge fluctuations and fluctuations of molecular deformation. Deformation fluctuations are quantitatively related to charge fluctuations which exhibit similarity also to static charge susceptibility.
description: 4 pages, color figures
Online Weekly Journal (OWJ) Weekly Surveys and Recruitment material
Creators: name: Scoulas, Jung Mi
name: De Groote, Sandra
name: Shotick, Kimberly
name: Osorio, Nestor
Publisher: name: University of Illinois Chicago
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4610
subject: Library and information studies

description: This is a generic version of the Online Weekly Journal (OWJ). Both a Word and Qualtrics version of the survey are provided for each week the survey is distributed. The recruitment and consent forms are also included. Week 1 Online Weekly JournalWeek 2 Online Weekly JournalWeek 3 Online Weekly JournalWeek 4 Online Weekly JournalWeek 5 Online Weekly JournalWeek 6 Online Weekly JournalWeek 7 Online Weekly JournalWeek 8 Online Weekly JournalOnline Weekly Journal consent formGeneric Recruitment Survey for Online Weekly JournalThe survey is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA-4.0.Please see https://libscholar.digital.uic.edu/assessment-tools for information on how to use the survey tool.
Geerlings, W.; König, H.: Origenes. Bir ecclesiasticus
Creators: name: Bruns, Peter
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 81 (1997): Oriens christianus, Band 81
The Milky Way's bulge star formation history as constrained from its bimodal chemical abundance distribution
Creators: name: Lian, Jianhui
name: Zasowski, Gail
name: Hasselquist, Sten
name: Nataf, David M.
name: Thomas, Daniel
name: Bidin, Christian Moni
name: Fernández-Trincado, José G.
name: Garcia-Hernandez, D. A.
name: Lane, Richard R.
name: Majewski, Steven R.
name: Roman-Lopes, Alexandre
name: Schultheis, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conduct a quantitative analysis of the star formation history (SFH) of the Milky Way's bulge by exploiting the constraining power of its stellar [Fe/H] and [Mg/Fe] distribution functions. Using APOGEE data, we confirm the previously-established bimodal [Mg/Fe]--[Fe/H] distribution within 3 kpc of the inner Galaxy. Compared to that in the solar vicinity, the high-$α$ population in the bulge peaks at a lower [Fe/H]. To fit these observations, we use a simple but flexible star formation framework, which assumes two distinct stages of gas accretion and star formation, and systematically evaluate a wide multi-dimensional parameter space. We find that the data favor a three-phase SFH that consists of an initial starburst, followed by a rapid star formation quenching episode and a lengthy, quiescent secular evolution phase. The metal-poor, high-$α$ bulge stars ([Fe/H]<0.0 and [Mg/Fe]>0.15) are formed rapidly (<2 Gyr) during the early starburst. The density gap between the high- and low-$α$ sequences is due to the quenching process. The metal-rich, low-$α$ population ([Fe/H]>0.0 and [Mg/Fe]<0.15) then accumulates gradually through inefficient star formation during the secular phase. This is qualitatively consistent with the early SFH of the inner disk. Given this scenario, a notable fraction of young stars (age<5 Gyr) is expected to persist in the bulge. Combined with extragalactic observations, these results suggest that a rapid star formation quenching process is responsible for bimodal distributions in both the Milky Way's stellar populations and in the general galaxy population and thus plays a critical role in galaxy evolution.
description: 16 pages, 12 figures. MNRAS in press
Partizipation in Jugendkulturzentren: Das Potenzial von partizipativen Methoden in jugendkulturellen Lernräumen auf die förderliche Entwicklung von Jugendlichen. Eine qualitative Untersuchung.
Creators: name: Schmucki, Kasimir
name: Skorski, Claudius
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Einhergehend mit der Forderung der Jugend nach mehr alternativen Plattformen und Freiräumen für jugendkulturelle Aktivitäten, entstanden im Kontext der Schweizer Jugendunruhen Anfang der 1980er Jahre in diversen Schweizer Städten erste prägende Räume, in denen sich Schweizer Jugendliche selbstbestimmt ausprobieren durften. Die Wünsche von Jugendlichen nach Autonomie und kultureller Diversität bestehen nach wie vor aktuell. Auch heute noch verkörpern jugendkulturelle Gefässe jugendliche Bedürfnisse nach einem identitätsstiftenden kulturellen Lernort. Dabei bieten Jugendkulturzentren die Möglichkeit zur Mitwirkung und zur Teilnahme an kulturellen Aktivitäten. Dies liefert ein enormes Potenzial für Lern-, und Entwicklungsprozesse ausserhalb eines schulischen Rahmens und bietet die Grundlage für die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit. Die Autorenschaft erörtert im Folgenden mit einer ersten Fragestellung, was unter Partizipation in jugendkulturellen Lernräumen verstanden wird. Am Beispiel der Jugendkulturzentren Gaskessel in Bern und Werkk in Baden, erforscht die zweite und die dritte Fragestellung, anhand von Leitfadeninterviews in einer qualitativen Untersuchung, das Potenzial von Partizipation in Jugendkulturzentren auf die förderliche Entwicklung von Jugendlichen. Die vierte Frage beleuchtet abschliessend welche Schlussfolgerungen und Empfehlungen sich daraus für die Soziokulturelle Animation im Kontext der Jugendkulturarbeit ableiten lassen. Ziel dieser Bachelorarbeit ist es, aufzuzeigen, inwiefern Jugendkulturzentren mit partizipativen Methoden einen wichtigen Beitrag für eine förderliche Entwicklung von Jugendlichen leisten und welche Empfehlungen daraus gewonnen werden können.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask be 2021 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Soziokultur 2021 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202103
Additional file 7 of Rapid whole-heart CMR with single volume super-resolution
Creators: name: Steeden, Jennifer A.
name: Quail, Michael
name: Gotschy, Alexander
name: Mortensen, Kristian H.
name: Hauptmann, Andreas
name: Arridge, Simon
name: Jones, Rodney
name: Muthurangu, Vivek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 7. Application of the super-resolution network applied to abdominal WH-bSSFP data.
AStroLens: Automatic Strong-Lens Modeling of X-ray Selected Galaxy Clusters
Creators: name: Zalesky, Lukas
name: Ebeling, Harald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use AStroLens, a newly developed gravitational lens-modeling code that relies only on geometric and photometric information of cluster galaxies as input, to map the strong-lensing regions and estimate the lensing strength of 96 galaxy clusters at $z=0.5$-$0.9$. All clusters were identified during the extended Massive Cluster Survey (eMACS) based on their X-ray flux and optical appearance. Building on the well tested assumption that the distribution of both luminous and dark matter in galaxy clusters is approximately traced by the distribution of light, i.e., that light traces mass, AStroLens uses three global parameters to automatically model the deflection from strong-gravitational lensing for all galaxy clusters in this diverse sample. We test the robustness of our code by comparing AStroLens estimates derived solely from shallow optical images in two passbands with the results of in-depth lens-modeling efforts for two well studied eMACS clusters and find good agreement, both with respect to the size and the shape of the strong-lensing regime delineated by the respective critical lines. Our study finds 31 eMACS clusters with effective Einstein radii ($θ_{E}$) in excess of 20" and eight with $θ_{E} >$ 30", thereby underlining the value of X-ray selection for the discovery of powerful cluster lenses that complement giants like MACSJ0717 at ever-increasing redshift. As a first installment toward the public release of the eMACS sample, we list physical properties of the ten calibration clusters as well as of the ten most powerful eMACS cluster lenses, according to AStroLens.
description: 20 pages, 16 figures
Bounds on the energy densities of ground states on static spacetimes of compact objects
Creators: name: Marecki, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we investigate quantum fields propagating on given, static, spherically symmetric spacetimes, which are isometric to a part of the Schwarzschild spacetime. Without specifying the internal geometry we show, that there exist bounds on the energy densities of ground states of a quantum scalar field on such spacetimes. The bounds (from above and below) come from the so-called Quantum Energy Inequalities, and are centered around the energy density of the Boulware state (the ground state for Schwarzschild spacetime). The specific value of the bound from below depends critically on the distance $\ell$ from the horizon, where the spacetimes of compact objects cease to be isometric to the Schwarzschild spacetime. In the limit of small $\ell$ we prove, that the energy densities of ground states cannot be below the Boulware level.
description: 25 pages, 2 figures
Die professionelle Förderung des autonomen Wohnens im Alter: Eine qualitative Fallstudie zur Organisation, Vernetzung und Koordination zukünftiger dezentralisierter Anlaufstellen für Altersfragen in Zürich −Ein Beispiel am Quartier Höngg
Creators: name: Schuler, Anina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Durch den demografischen Wandel wird es immer mehr ältere Menschen geben, die so lange wie möglich selbstbestimmt und autonom zuhause wohnen bleiben möchten. Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit Die professionelle Förderung des autonomen Wohnens im Alter von Anina Schuler soll vorhandene Lücken für die Erreichbarkeit dieses Zieles und Möglichkeiten zur Schliessung aufzeigen. Die Ausgangslage für die Arbeit stellt die überarbeitete Altersstrategie 2035 der Stadt Zürich dar, in der festgelegt wird, dass zur Förderung des autonomen Wohnens im Alter zukünftig dezentralisierte Anlaufstellen für Altersfragen geschaffen werden sollten. Welche Akteur*innen dabei beteiligt sein sollen, und wie die Anlaufstellen auf Quartiersebene organisiert und koordiniert werden müssten, ist bisher noch weitgehend offen. Dieser Frage geht die qualitative Fallstudie am Beispiel des Stadtquartiers Höngg nach. Im Theorieteil werden dazu Grundlagen, Herausforderungen und Bedürfnisse in Bezug auf das autonome Wohnen im Alter erarbeitet und Lösungsvorschläge zur professionellen Förderung vorgestellt. Die qualitative Forschung erfolgte durch Leitfadeninterviews mit Expert*innen aus dem Quartier Höngg. Ausgewertet wurden die Interviews nach der pragmatischen Methode nach Claus Mühlfeld et al. Daraus hervorgegangene Ergebnisse lassen sich im Wesentlichen auf weitere Quartiere übertragen. Basierend auf den Erkenntnissen aus der Theorie und der Forschung, werden in dem Praxisteil Schlussfolgerungen für die Rolle und mögliche Aufgabenfelder der Soziokulturellen Animation, in der Koordination und Organisation dezentralisierter Anlaufstellen für Altersfragen, abgeleitet.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask be 2021 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Soziokultur 2021 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202103
Additional file 5 of Rapid whole-heart CMR with single volume super-resolution
Creators: name: Steeden, Jennifer A.
name: Quail, Michael
name: Gotschy, Alexander
name: Mortensen, Kristian H.
name: Hauptmann, Andreas
name: Arridge, Simon
name: Jones, Rodney
name: Muthurangu, Vivek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 5. Bland-Altman plots of agreement with high-resolution WH-bSSFP for the individual vessels.
Arithmetic Spacetime Geometry from String Theory
Creators: name: Schimmrigk, Rolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An arithmetic framework to string compactification is described. The approach is exemplified by formulating a strategy that allows to construct geometric compactifications from exactly solvable theories at $c=3$. It is shown that the conformal field theoretic characters can be derived from the geometry of spacetime, and that the geometry is uniquely determined by the two-dimensional field theory on the world sheet. The modular forms that appear in these constructions admit complex multiplication, and allow an interpretation as generalized McKay-Thompson series associated to the Mathieu and Conway groups. This leads to a string motivated notion of arithmetic moonshine.
description: 36 pages
Characterising Young Visual M-dwarf Binaries with Near-Infrared Integral Field Spectra
Creators: name: Calissendorff, Per
name: Janson, Markus
name: Bonnefoy, Mickaël
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results from an integral field spectroscopy study of seven close visual binary pairs of young M-dwarf multiple systems. The target systems are part of the astrometric monitoring AstraLux program, surveying hundreds of M-dwarf systems for multiplicity and obtaining astrometric epochs for orbital constraints. Our new VLT/SINFONI data provides resolved spectral type classification in the J, H and K bands for seven of these low-mass M-dwarf binaries, which we determine by comparing them to empirical templates and examining the strength of water absorption in the K-band. The medium resolution K-band spectra also allows us to derive effective temperatures for the individual components. All targets in the survey display several signs of youth, and some have kinematics similar to young moving groups, or low surface gravities which we determine from measuring equivalent widths of gravity sensitive alkali lines in the J-band. Resolved photometry from our targets is also compared with isochrones from theoretical evolutionary models, further implying young ages. Dynamical masses will be provided from ongoing monitoring of these systems, which can be seen as emblematic binary benchmarks that may be used to calibrate evolutionary models for low-mass stars in the future.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, 8 tables, preprint, accepted for publication in A&A
A CROSS-SECTION ANALYSIS OF THE INTRA-INDUSTRY TRADE IN THE U.S. PROCESSED FOOD AND BEVERAGE SECTORS
Creators: name: Hartman, Darcy A.
name: Henderson, Dennis R.
name: Sheldon, Ian M.
name: Hartman, Darcy A.
name: Henderson, Dennis R.
name: Sheldon, Ian M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: International Relations/Trade

description: This paper analyzes the determinants of variation across industries in levels of intra-industry trade (IIT) for a sample of thirty-six U.S. processed food and beverage industries in 1987, previous studies of intra-industry trade having focused on industry characteristics in the manufacturing sectors. The determinants predicted by IIT theory are measures of product differentiation, economies of scale, and imperfect competition; the results of this analysis indicate that IIT variation across the food and beverage industries is positively related to product differentiation, economies of scope, and similarity of tariff barriers among trade partners, but negatively related to industry concentration.
Quantum computing without qubit-qubit interactions
Creators: name: Beige, Almut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum computing tries to exploit entanglement and interference to process information more efficiently than the best known classical solutions. Experiments demonstrating the feasibility of this approach have already been performed. However, finding a really scalable and robust quantum computing architecture remains a challenge for both, experimentalists and theoreticians. In most setups decoherence becomes non-negligible when one tries to perform entangling gate operations using the coherent control of qubit-qubit interactions. However, in this proceedings we show that two-qubit gate operations can be implemented even without qubit-qubit interactions and review a recent quantum computing scheme by Lim et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 030505 (2005)] using only single photon sources (e.g. atom-cavity systems, NV colour centres or quantum dots) and photon pair measurements.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, proceedings for the conference Quantum Theory and Symmetries 4 in Varna, August 2005
Additional file 6 of Rapid whole-heart CMR with single volume super-resolution
Creators: name: Steeden, Jennifer A.
name: Quail, Michael
name: Gotschy, Alexander
name: Mortensen, Kristian H.
name: Hauptmann, Andreas
name: Arridge, Simon
name: Jones, Rodney
name: Muthurangu, Vivek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 6. Diagnostic Accuracy and Confidence scoring for all lesions.
Wer bin ich? Identitätsbildung bei Jugendlichen mit kognitiver Beeinträchtigung: Eine qualitative Forschungsarbeit zur Unterstützung der Identitätsbildung im stationären sozialpädagogischen Setting
Creators: name: Sommerhalder, Sheila
name: Weber, Natalie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Stationäre sozialpädagogische Institutionen bieten für Jugendliche mit kognitiven Beeinträchtigungen eine geschützte Welt, in welcher sie den Anforderungen des Jugendalters mit der Unterstützung von Fachpersonen begegnen können. Wie gelingt es, die Entwicklungsaufgabe der Identitätsentwicklung in den sozialpädagogischen Alltag zu integrieren und welche Herausforderungen stellen sich dabei den Jugendlichen und den Mitarbeitenden? Diesen Fragen widmete sich die vorliegende qualitative Forschungsarbeit unter Zuhilfenahme theoretischer Erkenntnisse und der Erhebung in Form qualitativer Expert*innen-Interviews mit Jugendlichen mit leichter kognitiver Beeinträchtigung und den sie begleitenden sozialpädagogischen Fachpersonen. In der Praxis gibt es unterschiedliche Herangehensweisen an die Thematik, wobei die Relevanz derselben nie in Frage gestellt wurde. Der Prozess der Identitätsentwicklung ist nie abgeschlossen und verläuft ebenso individuell wie die Grundkonstitutionen der Identität sind. Daher gibt es kein abschliessendes Patentrezept, wie Jugendliche mit leichter kognitiver Beeinträchtigung begleitet werden sollen. Es gibt jedoch identitätsfördernde Faktoren, wie zum Beispiel die Möglichkeit, Erfahrungen zu sammeln, in soziale Interaktion treten zu können und selbstständige Entscheidungen zu treffen. Die nötige Freiheit hierfür muss den Jugendlichen geboten werden. Zudem sollten die Fachpersonen der Sozialen Arbeit den Jugendlichen helfen, ihre Rollen und Handlungen sowie die an sie gestellten Rollenerwartungen zu reflektieren. Wertschätzung und Anerkennung seitens der Fachpersonen sind, wie die vorliegende Forschungsarbeit ergeben hat, zudem ein Muss.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp be 2021 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialpädagogik 2021 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202103
INSTITUTIONAL AFFILIATION OF AUTHORS IN THE AMERICAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS, 1988-1992
Creators: name: Willis, Cleve E.
name: Willis, Lisa M.
name: Shea, Jill
name: Willis, Cleve E.
name: Willis, Lisa M.
name: Shea, Jill
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Opaluch and Just reported the top 20 departments in pages per faculty of articles in the American Journal of Agricultural Economics for the five year period 1968-1972. To determine how much has changed and how much has not during the intervening two decades, the analysis was repeated for the five year period 1988-1992. Some things seem not to change. University of California, Berkeley, remains at the pinnacle twenty years later. And 13 of the top 20 departments two decades ago, remain there during the 1988-1992 period. But seven did change, and the most notable aspect is that the number of Northeast departments in the top 20 rose from two to five.
A sensitive search for wormholes
Creators: name: Simonetti, John H.
name: Kavic, Michael J.
name: Minic, Djordje
name: Stojkovic, Dejan
name: Dai, De-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The realm of strong classical gravity and perhaps even quantum gravity are waiting to be explored. In this letter we consider the recently detected triple system composed of two stars and a non-accreting black hole. Using published observations of this system we conduct the most sensitive test to date for whether the black hole is actually a wormhole by looking for orbital perturbations due to an object on the other side of the wormhole. The mass limit obtained on the perturber is $\sim4$ orders of magnitude better than for observations of S2 orbiting the supermassive black hole at Sgr A*. We also consider how observations of a pulsar could test for whether the black hole in a pulsar-black hole binary is a wormhole. A pulsar in a similar orbit to S2 would be $\sim10$ orders of magnitude more sensitive than observations of S2. For a nominal pulsar-black hole binary of stellar masses, with orbital size similar to that of the Hulse-Taylor binary pulsar, one year of observations could set a mass limit on a perturber that is $\sim6$ orders of magnitude better than observations of a pulsar around Sgr~A*. A range of limits between the pulsar-Sgr~A* and Hulse-Taylor cases could be obtained for a possible population of pulsar-black hole binaries that may exist near the galactic center.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
Schizophrene Psychosen im Übergang der Jugend ins Erwachsenenalter: Untersuchung von Entwicklungsaufgaben und Lebenslagen sowie möglichen psychosozialen Interventionen
Creators: name: Suter, Linda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Die häufigsten schizophrenen Erkrankungen entstehen im Alter zwischen 15 - 35 Jahren, also in einer Zeit, welche von Neuorientierung geprägt ist. Die Erfahrung einer Psychose bewirkt eine tiefgreifende Verunsicherung und erschüttert das Selbstbild der jungen Menschen bis ins Innerste. Häufig ist der somatische Verlauf mit bleibenden Beeinträchtigungen verbunden, welche sich auf den Alltag der jungen Menschen auswirken. Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit beschreibt zunächst, wie sich schizophrene Erkrankungen zeigen und unter welchen Bedingungen sie sich entwickeln. Danach werden längerfristige Auswirkungen auf die Lebenslagen und die damit verbundenen Entwicklungsrisiken aufgezeigt. Es sind vor allem die Wechselwirkungen, welche zur Folge haben, dass wichtige normative Aufgaben in hohem Masse erschwert sind. Es drohen somit Entwicklungskrisen, die längerfristig zu sozialer Isolation und dem Verlust von Lebensqualität führen. Darum ist es das Ziel, im letzten Teil der Arbeit Möglichkeiten der Sozialpädagogik aufzuzeigen, die Jugendliche unterstützen kann, mit einem gestärkten Selbstbild wieder in Kontakt mit der Umwelt zu treten. Die Basis dafür liegt in einer vertrauensvollen Beziehungsgestaltung und der Gestaltung einer Umgebung, welche auch die besondere Sensibilität der Betroffenen berücksichtigt. Dabei sind die verborgenen Potentiale einerseits bei und mit den Betroffenen aufzuspüren, andererseits können sie darüber hinaus auch in der Lebenswelt identifiziert und mobilisiert werden. Die vorliegende Arbeit richtet sich an alle Fachkräfte aus der Sozialen Arbeit und insbesondere der Sozialpädagogik, die mit Jugendlichen mit einer Erkrankung aus dem schizophrenen Formenkreis zu tun haben.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basp be 2021 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialpädagogik 2021 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202103
Scalar interactions and the polarizations of $B\to ϕK^*$
Creators: name: Chen, Chuan-Hung
name: Geng, Chao-Qiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We try to understand the polarization puzzle in $B\to ϕK^*$ decays with a simple Higgs model associated with flavor changing neutral current at tree level. The new interactions can effectively reduce the longitudinal polarization $|A_0|^2$. In particular, we find that if the couplings of $b$-quark in different chiralities to Higgs are the same, the transverse polarization $|A_\perp|^2$ can receive the largest contribution and its value can be as large as 30%. On the other hand, with opposite sign in the couplings, the other transverse polarization $|A_{\parallel}|^2$ is enhanced.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures, Revtex4, relative phases added and typos corrected, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 4 of Rapid whole-heart CMR with single volume super-resolution
Creators: name: Steeden, Jennifer A.
name: Quail, Michael
name: Gotschy, Alexander
name: Mortensen, Kristian H.
name: Hauptmann, Andreas
name: Arridge, Simon
name: Jones, Rodney
name: Muthurangu, Vivek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 4. Results from the generalisability tests.
THE RELEVANCE OF GRADUATE PROGRAMS IN AGRICULTURAL AND RESOURCE ECONOMICS
Creators: name: Lass, Daniel A.
name: Lass, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: The relevance of graduate training in the Department of Resource Economics at the University of Massachusetts is investigated through a survey of graduates. The survey questionnaire and measures of relevancy are discussed. Results are presented for three cohorts: graduates currently in Ph.D. programs, M.S. graduates currently employed, and Ph.D. graduates currently employed. Results for all cohorts indicate that their graduate training is relevant to their jobs; however, all cohorts also favored increased application and reduced mathematics and theory. In addition, graduates suggested the need to bolster graduate training in economics with applied courses in business to improve competitiveness in private job markets.
A HEDONIC APPROACH TO ESTIMATING OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE COSTS FOR NEW YORK MUNICIPAL WATER SYSTEMS
Creators: name: Schmit, Todd M.
name: Boisvert, Richard N.
name: Schmit, Todd M.
name: Boisvert, Richard N.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Public Economics

description: A hedonic cost function is used to isolate the operation and maintenance costs for water treatments. For small systems, costs are substantial for some technologies, but not for others. When regional differences in input costs are accounted for, small systems located in rural areas may have a cost advantage over similar systems closer to urban centers; however, costs of water treatment to meet Safe Drinking Water Act amendments may still be substantial.
Liquid crystal director fields in three-dimensional non-Euclidean geometries
Creators: name: Sadoc, Jean-François
name: Mosseri, Rémy
name: Selinger, Jonathan V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper investigates nematic liquid crystals in three-dimensional curved space, and determines which director deformation modes are compatible with each possible type of non-Euclidean geometry. Previous work by Sethna et al. showed that double twist is frustrated in flat space $R^3$, but can fit perfectly in the hypersphere $S^3$. Here, we extend that work to all four deformation modes (splay, twist, bend, and biaxial splay) and all eight Thurston geometries. Each pure mode of director deformation can fill space perfectly, for at least one type of geometry. This analysis shows the ideal structure of each deformation mode in curved space, which is frustrated by the requirements of flat space.
Many-particle confinement by constructed disorder and quantum computing
Creators: name: Dykman, M. I.
name: Santos, L. F.
name: Shapiro, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many-particle confinement (localization) is studied for a 1D system of spinless fermions with nearest-neighbor hopping and interaction, or equivalently, for an anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain. This system is frequently used to model quantum computers with perpetually coupled qubits. We construct a bounded sequence of site energies that leads to strong single-particle confinement of all states on individual sites. We show that this sequence also leads to a confinement of all many-particle states in an infinite system for a time that scales as a high power of the reciprocal hopping integral. The confinement is achieved for strong interaction between the particles while keeping the overall bandwidth of site energies comparatively small. The results show viability of quantum computing with time-independent qubit coupling.
description: An invited paper for the topical issue of J. Opt. B on quantum control
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR PENNSYLVANIA DAIRY FARM MANAGERS
Creators: name: Gripp, Sharon I.
name: Ford, Stephen A.
name: Gripp, Sharon I.
name: Ford, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Agribusiness
Health Economics and Policy

description: A survey of more than 1200 Pennsylvania dairy farm managers showed that almost 20% of those managers do not have health insurance. Of those farm managers with health insurance, 67% had insurance acquired through the farm business. Farm characteristics and demographic information were used to determine indicators of health insurance coverage. Age, education, net farm income, off-farm income, milk marketing cooperative membership, and intensity of hired labor use all had significant effects on the likelihood of having health insurance and on whether such insurance was provided by the farm business.
Non-linear Laplace equation, de Sitter vacua and information geometry
Creators: name: Loran, Farhang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Three exact solutions say $ϕ_0$ of massless scalar theories on Euclidean space, i.e. $D=6 ϕ^3$, $D=4 ϕ^4$ and $D=3 ϕ^6$ models are obtained which share similar properties. The information geometry of their moduli spaces coincide with the Euclidean ${AdS}_7$, ${AdS}_5$ and ${AdS}_4$ respectively on which $ϕ_0$ can be described as a stable tachyon. In D=4 we recognize that the SU(2) instanton density is proportional to $ϕ_0^4$. The original action $S[ϕ]$ written in terms of new scalars ${\tilde ϕ}=ϕ-ϕ_0$ is shown to be equivalent to an interacting scalar theory on $D$-dimensional de Sitter background.
description: The title is changed! Eq.(19) and Appendix A are added. To appear in PRD
CONJOINT ANALYSIS OF GROUNDWATER PROTECTION PROGRAMS
Creators: name: Stevens, Thomas H.
name: Barrett, Christopher B.
name: Willis, Cleve E.
name: Stevens, Thomas H.
name: Barrett, Christopher B.
name: Willis, Cleve E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Three conjoint models-a traditional ratings model, a ratings difference specification, and a binary response model-were used to value groundwater protection program alternatives. The last, which is virtually identical to a dichotomous choice contingent valuation specification, produced the smallest value estimates. This suggests that the conjoint model is very sensitive to model specifications and that traditional conjoint models may overestimate economic value because many respondents are not in the market for the commodity being valued.
Moralische Konflikte von Sozialarbeitenden in der Praxis der Wirtschaftlichen Sozialhilfe: Möglichkeiten zur professionellen Lösung.
Creators: name: Vodenicharov, Melanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit geht der Frage nach, inwiefern moralische Konflikte, die sich in der Wirtschaftlichen Sozialhilfe typischerweise ergeben, von den Sozialarbeitenden professionell gelöst werden sollen. Theoriebasiert wird hergeleitet, dass sich moralische Konflikte durch methodische Effizienz, wissensbasierte Kompetenz und regelmässige Selbstreflexion professionell lösen lassen. Dazu müssen Sozialarbeitende über einen professionellen Habitus verfügen. Dieser gründet auf sozialem Lernen und orientiert sich, im Sinne der Sozialen Arbeit, an den Werten der Freiheit und der Gerechtigkeit. Denn mit der Freiheit und Gerechtigkeit geht die Wahrung der Menschenwürde, als übergreifender moralischer Anspruch, hervor. Abschliessend wird aufgezeigt, weshalb für die Lösung moralischer Konflikte in der Praxis der Wirtschaftlichen Sozialhilfe ausreichend finanzielle Mittel vorhanden sein müssen und weshalb Sozialarbeitende bereits in der Ausbildung für das Erkennen und Lösen von moralischen Konflikten sensibilisiert werden sollten.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa be 2021 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Sozialarbeit 2021 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202103
Constraining cosmic-ray acceleration in the magnetospheric gaps of Sgr A*
Creators: name: Katsoulakos, Grigorios
name: Rieger, Frank
name: Reville, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) is a potential VHE gamma-ray and cosmic-ray source. We examine limits to gap-type particle acceleration in the magnetosphere of Sgr A*, showing that in the current phase of activity proton acceleration to PeV energies is possible, with injection powers into the environment usually limited to several 10^{36} erg/s. Compton upscattering of ambient soft photons by gap-accelerated electrons could yield TeV emission compatible with the detected VHE points source. We explore the dependency of the results on changes in the accretion rate showing that higher stages in the past are unlikely to increase the power output unless the inner accretion flows itself changed its configuration.
description: Accepted for Publication in ApJL
Additional file 2 of Rapid whole-heart CMR with single volume super-resolution
Creators: name: Steeden, Jennifer A.
name: Quail, Michael
name: Gotschy, Alexander
name: Mortensen, Kristian H.
name: Hauptmann, Andreas
name: Arridge, Simon
name: Jones, Rodney
name: Muthurangu, Vivek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Flow diagram showing the steps taken to convert the high-resolution WH-bSSFP data, to synthetic low-resolution WH-bSSFP data used to train/test the residual U-Net.
THE ROLE OF EXPECTATIONS AND HETEROGENEOUS PREFERENCES FOR CONGESTION IN THE VALUATION OF RECREATION BENEFITS
Creators: name: Michael, Jeffrey A.
name: Reiling, Stephen D.
name: Michael, Jeffrey A.
name: Reiling, Stephen D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1997
Subjects: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: Studies of recreation congestion generally utilize nonmarket valuation techniques to determine the use level and entrance price that maximize aggregate recreation benefits for a specific recreation area. This paper improves upon these previous studies by relaxing the assumption of homogeneous preferences among visitors of the same recreation area and accounting for visitor expectations of congestion. The results indicate that failing to account for heterogeneous preferences for congestion by time of visit leads to overestimates of the benefits of relieving peak-time congestion, while accounting for expectations raises questions about the validity of the standard optimal use model.
"Vth conference on christian arabic studies" in Lund (15.-18. August 1996)
Creators: name: Kaufhold, Hubert
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 81 (1997): Oriens christianus, Band 81
Countably compact groups without non-trivial convergent sequences
Creators: name: Hrušák, Michael
name: van Mill, Jan
name: Ramos-García, Ulises Ariet
name: Shelah, Saharon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22A05, 03C20 (Primary) 03E05, 54H11 (Secondary)

description: We construct, in $\mathsf{ZFC}$, a countably compact subgroup of $2^{\mathfrak{c}}$ without non-trivial convergent sequences, answering an old problem of van Douwen. As a consequence we also prove the existence of two countably compact groups $\mathbb{G}_{0}$ and $\mathbb{G}_{1}$ such that the product $\mathbb{G}_{0} \times \mathbb{G}_{1}$ is not countably compact, thus answering a classical problem of Comfort.
description: 21 pages, to be published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society
Additional file 3 of Rapid whole-heart CMR with single volume super-resolution
Creators: name: Steeden, Jennifer A.
name: Quail, Michael
name: Gotschy, Alexander
name: Mortensen, Kristian H.
name: Hauptmann, Andreas
name: Arridge, Simon
name: Jones, Rodney
name: Muthurangu, Vivek
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 3. Synthetic test results from different network structures.
Covert Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Erickson, C. W.
name: Harrold, A. D.
name: Leung, Rahim
name: Stelle, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83E15 (primary), 81T12, 81T13, 70S15 (secondary)

description: Reduction from a higher-dimensional to a lower-dimensional field theory can display special features when the zero-level ground state has nontrivial dependence on the reduction coordinates. In particular, a delayed `covert' form of spontaneous symmetry breaking can occur, revealing itself only at fourth order in the lower-dimensional effective field theory action. This phenomenon is explored in a simple model of $(d+1)$-dimensional scalar QED with one dimension restricted to an interval with Dirichlet/Robin boundary conditions on opposing ends. This produces an effective $d$-dimensional theory with Maxwellian dynamics at the free theory level, but with unusual symmetry breaking appearing in the quartic vector-scalar interaction terms. This simple model is chosen to illuminate the mechanism of effects which are also noted in gravitational braneworld scenarios.
description: 20+6 pages, 1 figure
Partizipation in der Schule: Wie die Soziokulturelle Animation Unterstützung bieten kann, Schulen partizipativ zu gestalten.
Creators: name: Bruppacher, Denise
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Der Lehrplan 21 gibt implizit die Verantwortungsübernahme von Kindern und Jugendlichen am Schulalltag vor. Die betreffenden Vorgaben gehen weit über formale Partizipationsgefässe wie Klassenrat und Schüler*innenorganisation hinaus. Als ehemalige Primarlehrerin und als Soziokulturelle Animatorin interessiert sich die Autorin, wie die Soziokulturelle Animation mit ihrer Expertise Unterstützung bieten kann, Schulen partizipativ zu gestalten. Zu diesem Zweck wurden in zwei Sondierungsinterviews je eine Lehrperson und eine Schulleitung zu Partizipation befragt. Das Interesse an Partizipation ist bei Lehrpersonen und Schulleitungen gross und die Qualität der Partizipationsmöglichkeiten ist ihnen wichtig. Die im Alltag erlebten Grenzen von Partizipation scheinen unüberwindbar, da das notwendige Know-how wenig vorhanden ist. Dies ist Lehrpersonen und Schulleitungen kaum bewusst. Die Interviews zeigten zudem, dass Schulen die Partizipationsmöglichkeiten von Schüler*innen unterschiedlich weit ausgebaut haben. Aufgrund der Ergebnisse aus den Sondierungsinterviews und der relevanten Literatur aus den beiden Kontexten Schule und Soziokulturelle Animation wird in dieser Bachelorarbeit die Hypothese geprüft, ob und wie Schulen vom Professions- und Erfahrungswissen von Soziokulturellen Animator*innen profitieren könnten. Die Autorin kam zum Schluss, dass anhand partizipativer Pilotprojekte in Schulen die Expertise der Soziokulturellen Animation bekannt und erlebbar gemacht werden sollte. Für Schulen würde dadurch die Möglichkeit geschaffen, nach Bedarf die soziokulturelle Expertise zu nutzen, um die von ihnen unbewusst gesetzten Grenzen der Partizipation zu erkennen und zu überwinden.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa bask be 2021 + Fussnote: Bachelor-Arbeit, Hochschule Luzern – Soziale Arbeit, Studienrichtung Soziokultur 2021 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA202103