cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evaluation of distortion of monolithic zirconia crowns under the influence of different preparation designs and sintering techniques
Creators: name: Ahmed, Walaa Magdy
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Zirconia has seen a marked increase in its use in dentistry. The sintering of soft milled zirconia is accompanied by high shrinkage, approximately 20–30%. Sintering shrinkage is usually estimated as a single value for each blank, and manufacturers do not provide information on how shrinkage percentage is calculated and whether the estimated shrinkage percentage is based on linear or volumetric changes. In order to compensate for sintering shrinkage, the dimensions of the milled frameworks are enlarged by an appropriate factor, which supposedly corresponds to the estimated shrinkage upon sintering. Since dimensional changes are unavoidable during the processing of zirconia, the purpose of this series of studies was to understand how different preparation designs may affect dimensional changes during sintering, especially when using different sintering protocols, and how that would affect the fitting of the crown (Chapter 1). A systematic overview of how altering sintering protocol could affect the microstructure, mechanical and optical properties of zirconia material was conducted (Chapter 2). Then a systematic review of literature on the factors affecting the marginal fit of zirconia crowns was assessed qualitatively (Chapter 3). Subsequently, the effects of different preparation designs and sintering protocols on the marginal fit of zirconia crowns were investigated (Chapter 4). Afterward, the linear and volumetric dimensional differences between the virtual, milled and sintered copings as a result of the two different sintering protocols were measured (Chapter 5). Our search demonstrated that fast sintering improved the optical properties of zirconia but decreased its flexural strength. There was a lack of studies investigating the effects of different sintering protocols on marginal fit and dimensional changes of zirconia prostheses. There was a significant interaction between the crown thickness, finish line width and sintering protocol on the marginal fit of zirconia crowns. There was also a significant interaction between the coping design, processing stage and sintering protocol on linear and volumetric dimensions of zirconia copings. The combined outcome of this series of experiments allowed the proposition of the ideal combination of design and sintering protocol that results in minimal distortion and improves fitting of zirconia crowns.
title: Prevalence and imaging aspects of accessory navicular bone
Creators: name: Vladutu, Alexandra
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Normal variants
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Image verification

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: PRIMARY AIMS Document the prevalence and types of accessory navicular bone according to age and gender. Discuss and illustrate the used imaging modalities. SECONDARY AIMS Document the prevalence of the associated degenerative changes of accessory...
A Study of Gravitational Lens Chromaticity using Ground-based Narrow Band Photometry
Creators: name: Mosquera, Ana M.
name: Muñoz, José A.
name: Mediavilla, Evencio
name: Kochanek, Christopher S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of wavelength-dependent flux ratios for four gravitational lens systems (SDSS~J1650+4251, HE~0435$-$1223, FBQ 0951+2635, and Q~0142$-$100) obtained with the Nordic Optical Telescope. The use of narrowband photometry, as well as the excellent seeing conditions during the observations, allows us to study their chromatic behavior. For SDSS~J1650+4251, we determine the extinction curve of the dust in the $z_L=0.58$ lens galaxy and find that the 2175 Å\ feature is absent. In the case of HE~0435$-$1223, we clearly detect chromatic microlensing. This allows us to estimate the wavelength-dependent size of the accretion disk. We find an R-band disk size of $r^{R}_s=13\pm5$ light days for a linear prior on $r^{R}_s$ and $r^{R}_s=7\pm6$ light days for a logarithmic prior. For a power-law size-wavelength scaling of $r_s\proptoλ^{p}$, we were able to constrain the value of the exponent to $p=1.3\pm0.3$ for both $r^{R}_s$ priors, which is in agreement with the temperature profiles of simple thin disk models ($p=4/3$).
description: 35 pages, 13 figures, and 6 tables. Matches accepted version, ApJ in press
A great wave in the evolution of the modern cellist : Diran Alexanian and Maurice Eisenberg, two master cello pedagogues from the legacy of Pablo Casals
Creators: name: Falta, Oskar
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: Pablo Casals (1876-1973) ranks amongst the most influential figures in the history of the violoncello. Casals never held a permanent teaching position, neither did he commit his teaching philosophy to paper. This thesis examines three selected aspects of expressive tools: intonation, vibrato, and portamento – as interpreted by Casals – and defines how they are reflected in methods of two cellists with first-hand access to Casals's knowledge: Diran Alexanian (1881-1954) and Maurice Eisenberg (1900-1972). The first chapter presents two extensive biographical accounts of these authors. Alexanian taught at the École Normale de Musique and was succeeded by his student Eisenberg. Both cellists spent their later careers teaching in the USA. Their relationship to Casals is discussed as well: Alexanian was Casals's trusted colleague, while Eisenberg his favourite student. Alexanian's method Traité théoretique et pratique du violoncelle was published in 1922 and Eisenberg's Cello Playing of Today first appeared in 1957. All subsequent chapters contain a historical overview of the expressive tools under consideration, how Casals contributed to their development, and how the methods of Alexanian and Eisenberg discuss Casals's contributions. Each chapter contains a critical discussion of the tools' applicability to the playing of today. The second chapter provides an analysis of Casals's expressive use of intonation, discusses its practical relevance and how it is often erroneously taken for a tuning system. The third chapter introduces how vibrato developed from an occasional ornament to a crucial component of sound production and how Casals brought the "continuous vibrato" to cello playing. The fourth and final chapter offers a detailed discussion of Casals's right-hand technique and his use of portamento. My research demonstrates that not all of the content of Alexanian's method identifies with Casals's ideas – Alexanian never studied with Casals and had his own strong views. Alexanian's treatise, however, forms a bridge between two different eras, before and after Casals's hugely influential contribution to cello playing. In comparison, Eisenberg's method is in total accordance with Casals's ways of playing and his presentation of methodology is more comprehensive. Eisenberg's method presents the definitive written legacy of Casals's ideas.
title: First application of deep learning based image reconstruction in neck computed tomography for patients with head and neck cancer to improve image quality and potential dose reduction
Creators: name: WU, YU-JIE
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: CT
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Technology assessment
subject: Cancer
subject: Metastases

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Clinical application of DLIR for CT image quality improvement has been reportedly available and introduced to outperform the FBP and iterative reconstruction techniques . CT images play an important role in providing morphological information for...
Discovery of the new class I methanol maser transition at 23.4 GHz
Creators: name: Voronkov, M. A.
name: Walsh, A. J.
name: Caswell, J. L.
name: Ellingsen, S. P.
name: Breen, S. L.
name: Longmore, S. N.
name: Purcell, C. R.
name: Urquhart, J. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first detection of a methanol maser in the 10(1)-9(2)A- transition at 23.4 GHz, discovered during the H2O southern Galactic Plane Survey (HOPS) with the 22-m Mopra radio telescope. In the region covered by HOPS, the 23.4 GHz maser was found at only one location, G357.97-0.16, which was also a prominent source of maser emission in the J(2)-J(1)E series near 25 GHz. The Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) was used to follow up these detections at high angular resolution and prove the maser nature of the observed emission. The analysis shows that the new methanol maser at 23.4 GHz is a class I maser, which has properties similar to the 9.9 and 25 GHz masers (i.e. traces strong shocks with higher than average temperature and density). All class I masers were found to originate at the same spatial location (within the measurement uncertainty of 0.5 arcseconds) in the vicinity of the dominant infrared source, but at a clearly distinct position from nearby OH, H2O and class II methanol masers at 6.7 GHz. All maser species are distributed approximately on a line, but it is not clear at present whether this has any physical significance. We also detected a weak (1.3 mJy) continuum source at 25 GHz near the OH maser (at the most northern site, associated with a class II methanol maser and an H2O maser renowned for its extremely wide spread of velocity components). The continuum source has not been reported at lower frequencies and is therefore a candidate hypercompact HII region. We also used the ATCA to find the strongest and only fifth known 9.9 GHz maser towards G357.97-0.16 and another 23.4 GHz maser towards G343.12-0.06 not seen in HOPS.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables, accepted by MNRAS
title: ÐÐ½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 500/220 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Analysis of steady-state and transient conditions in a 500/220 kV power supply system
Creators: name: ÐÑÐºÐµÐµÐ², Ð­Ð»ÑÐ´Ð°Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
equipment selection
supply system
short circuit
dynamic stability

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÑÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ¹, Ð² ÐºÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð· ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¼ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¸ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Â«RastrWinÂ». Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÐµÐµ ÑÐ²ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ.
description: The work consists of four parts, in each of which the proposed power supply system is analyzed in stages. In the first part, the main power equipment was selected and tested under normal and post-accident conditions. In the second part, the steady state operation of the electrical network was calculated analytically and using the Â«RastrWinÂ» program. In the third part, the calculation of asymmetric short circuit. An assessment of the dynamic stability of the system and measures to increase it are proposed in the last part of the work.
Waiting for the better reward: Comparison of delay of gratification in young children across two cultures.
Creators: name: Ding, Ning
name: Frohnwieser, Anna
name: Miller, Rachael
name: Clayton, Nicola S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: Funder: China Scholarship Council, China
description: Delay of gratification-a form of self-control-is the ability to forsake immediately available rewards in order to obtain larger-valued outcomes in future, which develops throughout the pre-school years. The majority of previous research in this area has been conducted with Western populations, therefore knowledge of Eastern children's performance is scarcer. Here, utilising on a recently published dataset of British children (n = 61), we further tested delay of gratification in 3 to 5-year-old Chinese children (n = 75) using Bramlett et al.'s (2012) delay choice paradigm. The paradigm was previously used in non-human primates and it featured a mechanized rotating tray that sequentially moves rewards within reach. Additionally, we administered 3 inhibitory control tasks and 1 standardised delay choice task to Chinese pre-schoolers (British children were not tested). We aimed to investigate the influence of culture, reward type and reward visibility on pre-schoolers' ability to delay gratification. We found significant age-related improvements in delay of gratification ability in both countries and children performed better when presented with rewards varying in quality than quantity. Consistent with previous cross-cultural literature, Chinese children showed better overall performance than their British peers when reward visibility was manipulated (though reward visibility itself had no significant effect on performance). There were significant correlations in Chinese children's performance in Bramlett et al.'s (2012) delay choice paradigm and performance in some (though not all tested) inhibitory control tasks. We discuss these results in relation to task demands and the broader social orientation of self-control. We concluded that the intuitive comparative assessment of self-control task taps into children's delay of gratification ability. Our results emphasize the importance of testing for socio-cultural influences on children's cognitive development.
An exploration of predictors of quality in forensic psychological evaluations in the field of child welfare
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Despite the growing knowledge base about best practices in forensic evaluations in general, there is a current lack of literature focused on high-quality forensic evaluations in the field of child welfare. As child welfare evaluations have an impact on particularly vulnerable populations, it is paramount for measures of quality within these evaluations to be defined, examined, and measured. The purpose of this study was to contribute to the developing literature regarding forensic evaluations in child welfare by describing factors that lead to high-quality psychological evaluations and high-quality recommendations. This study examined a sample of 895 forensic evaluations in child welfare as a secondary data analysis of data that were originally collected by the New Jersey Coordination Center for Child Abuse and Neglect (NJCC). The concept of quality in this dissertation was defined as an evaluation that adheres to the objectives of New Jersey’s Department of Children and Families’ (DCF) Guidelines for Expert Evaluations in Child Abuse/Neglect Proceedings (2012). The variables in this study were measured by the Quality Improvement (QI) Tool, an instrument designed by the NJCC that supports forensic evaluation training, peer review, and supervision. A series of logistic regression models were analyzed with the following predictor variables: the presence of a diagnostic assessment, the integration of culture, and the clarity of the referral question. Subject age category and gender were also included in the analyses. It was found that the presence of a diagnostic assessment, integration of culture, the clarity of the referral question, and subject age category were all significant predictors of overall quality. Additionally, it was found that variable interaction terms were not significant predictors of overall quality. Results also showed that the presence of a diagnostic assessment and subject age category were significant predictors of quality of recommendations. Again, it was found that the variable interaction terms were not significant predictors of quality of recommendations. Implications for clinical practice are discussed, along with recommendations for future research.
title: Assessment of glenoid bone loss and osseous shoulder pathologies comparing CT-like MR-images with conventional CT
Creators: name: Feuerriegel, Georg
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Trauma
subject: MR
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: In an acute trauma setting conventional CT is part of the clinical routine work up to assess osseous pathologiesfor potential surgical planning with the disadvantage of using ionizing radiation[1, 2].Reliable assessment of osseous and soft tissue...
Chemotherapy-induced transposable elements activate MDA5 to enhance haematopoietic regeneration
Creators: name: Clapes, Thomas
name: Polyzou, Aikaterini
name: Prater, Pia
name: , Sagar
name: Morales-Hernández, Antonio
name: Ferrarini, Mariana Galvao
name: Kehrer, Natalie
name: Lefkopoulos, Stylianos
name: Bergo, Veronica
name: Hummel, Barbara
name: Obier, Nadine
name: Maticzka, Daniel
name: Bridgeman, Anne
name: Herman, Josip S.
name: Ilik, Ibrahim
name: Klaeylé, Lhéanna
name: Rehwinkel, Jan
name: McKinney-Freeman, Shannon
name: Backofen, Rolf
name: Akhtar, Asifa
name: Cabezas-Wallscheid, Nina
name: Sawarkar, Ritwick
name: Rebollo, Rita
name: Grün, Dominic
name: Trompouki, Eirini
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/631/532/489
/631/136/232
/631/532/1542
/631/532/2443
/45
/45/91
/45/100
/45/77
/64
/64/60
/96
/96/31
/96/63
/13
/13/1
/13/51
/14
/38
article

description: Funder: RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100000265
description: Funder: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft (Max Planck Society); doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/501100004189
description: Abstract: Haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are normally quiescent, but have evolved mechanisms to respond to stress. Here, we evaluate haematopoietic regeneration induced by chemotherapy. We detect robust chromatin reorganization followed by increased transcription of transposable elements (TEs) during early recovery. TE transcripts bind to and activate the innate immune receptor melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 (MDA5) that generates an inflammatory response that is necessary for HSCs to exit quiescence. HSCs that lack MDA5 exhibit an impaired inflammatory response after chemotherapy and retain their quiescence, with consequent better long-term repopulation capacity. We show that the overexpression of ERV and LINE superfamily TE copies in wild-type HSCs, but not in Mda5−/− HSCs, results in their cycling. By contrast, after knockdown of LINE1 family copies, HSCs retain their quiescence. Our results show that TE transcripts act as ligands that activate MDA5 during haematopoietic regeneration, thereby enabling HSCs to mount an inflammatory response necessary for their exit from quiescence.
Rapid, Low-Cost Spectrophotometric Characterization of Olive Oil Quality to Meet Newly Implemented Compliance Requirements
Creators: name: I. N. Pasias
name: K. Theodorou
name: K. G. Raptopoulou
name: Ch. Evaggelaras
name: G. Floros
name: A. Ladavos
name: A. G. Asimakopoulos
name: A. C. Calokerinos
name: Ch. Proestos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Olive oil mills and enterprises demand fast and low-cost detection of adulteration from vegetable and seed oils, such as hazelnut, sunflower, soybean, cannabis, corn and almond oil, according to their food fraud mitigation plans. This study describes a method for the detection of adulteration using the k232 and k268 (specific extinctions at wavelengths 232 nm and 268 nm, respectively), and the Δk (the variation of the absolute value of the extinction) values as independent variables in chemometric approaches. Different percentages of seed oils were added to the extra virgin olive oil and the results showed that vegetable and seed oil adulteration above 7.5% (w/w) was easily detected. The developed methodology is low cost, rapid, and simple for adoption by olive oil enterprises in comparison to other techniques. This is the first time that such an easy method may be applied for the olive mills for the protection of consumers using a well-organized food fraud mitigation plan.
Women's compositional voices and the American art song at the end of the nineteenth century
Creators: name: Park, Jung Hwa
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2014

description: Studies of American classical music have focused primarily on male composers, whereas studies of women composers have been scarce. Yet American classical music has also seen important contributions from notable women, many of whom have not yet received enough attention from musicologists. Because these composers have been understudied, their compositions remain hidden treasures of musical history. As Jane Bowers and Judith Tick have written: "The absence of women in the standard music histories is not due to their absence in the musical past. Rather, the questions so far asked by historians have tended to exclude them."In particular, two American women composers of classical music whose careers spanned the late 19th and early 20th centuries produced remarkable music that is very little known, and they form the subject of this thesis: Clara Kathleen Rogers and Amy Beach. In a time when most women composers and performers remained in the venues of amateur music parlors and salons, Rogers and Beach had public professional careers. These two composers also had a special interest in songwriting, and both composed significant settings of texts by the English poet Robert Browning.This thesis will discuss similarities and differences in musical styles of Rogers and Beach, addressing specifically Rogers’s First Series of Browning Songs and the Three Browning Songs by Beach. In addition, it will also examine women’s status as composers during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. My goal is to understand the work of women composers during this time period and to rediscover song repertoires that will be valuable for present day singers.
Study on the mechanism of open-flavor strong decays
Creators: name: Li, Bao-Fei
name: Deng, Wei-Zhen
name: Chen, Xiao-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The open-flavor strong decays are studied based on the interaction of potential quark model. The decay process is related to the s-channel contribution of the same scalar confinment and one-gluon-exchange(OGE) interaction in the quark model. After we adopt the prescription of massive gluons in time-like region from the lattice calculation, the approximation of four-fermion interaction is applied. The numerical calculation is performed to the meson decays in $u$, $d$, $s$ light flavor sector. The analysis of the $D/S$ ratios of $b_1\rightarrow ωπ$ and $a_1\rightarrow ρπ$ show that the scalar interaction should be dominant in the open-flavor decays.
title: Habitat analysis by multi-parametric MRI predicts progressive white matter hyperintensities in cerebral small vessel disease
Creators: name: Han, Xu
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Vascular
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: MR-Functional imaging
subject: Arterial access
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Arteriosclerosis
subject: Blood
subject: Inflammation

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: White matter hyperintensities (WMH) are commonly seen in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) and are associated with an risk of cognitive impairment. However, the mechanism by which WMH develop is incompletely characterized. In this study, we...
title: ÐÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸Ð³Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Variable waveforms switching power amplifier
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ de ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ°
Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÐÐ°Ð½Ð°
ÑÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð¿Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð½
class de amplifier
Ðahnâs method
power amplifier
citizen`s band

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description: This given work is devoted to the possibility of using a class DE power amplifier for an arbitrary waveform signal in the HF range. During the work, the classes of signal power amplifiers used, methods of improving the amplification of signals with an arbitrary envelope were considered. Their advantages and disadvantages are considered. L. Kahn's method is chosen. The analytical calculation of the parameters of the power amplifier, modulation power supply and key envelope amplifier is carried out. A computer simulation model of an ideal power amplifier by L. Kahn's method for frequencies of the Ð¡Ð range has been created. The advantages of the Kahn circuit over linear amplifiers and other energy efficiency schemes are presented.
title: Endometrial cancer : Focus on the new FIGO classification & Updates of MRI findings in pre and posttherapy evaluation
Creators: name: Rayhane, Jaouadi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: MR
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Cancer

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Illustrate the dedicated MRI protocols for the exploration of pelvic region and strategies for image quality optimization in Endometrial Cancer (EC) Afford practical tips for MRI reporting while staging an EC Discuss common pitfalls and errors in...
The HETDEX Pilot Survey III: The Low Metallicities of High-Redshift Lyman Alpha Galaxies
Creators: name: Finkelstein, Steven L.
name: Hill, Gary J.
name: Gebhardt, Karl
name: Adams, Joshua
name: Blanc, Guillermo A.
name: Papovich, Casey
name: Ciardullo, Robin
name: Drory, Niv
name: Gawiser, Eric
name: Gronwall, Caryl
name: Schneider, Donald P.
name: Tran, Kim-Vy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Keck/NIRSPEC spectroscopic observations of three Lyman alpha emitting galaxies (LAEs) at z ~ 2.3 discovered with the HETDEX pilot survey. We detect Halpha, [OIII], and Hbeta emission from two galaxies at z = 2.29 and 2.49, designated HPS194 and HPS256, respectively, representing the first detection of multiple rest-frame optical emission lines in galaxies at high-redshift selected on the basis of their Lyman alpha emission. The redshifts of the Lyman alpha emission from these galaxies are offset redward of the systemic redshifts by Delta_v = 162 +/- 37 (photometric) +/- 42 (systematic) km/s for HPS194, and Delta_v = 36 +/- 35 +/- 18 km/s for HPS256. An interpretation for HPS194 is that a large-scale outflow may be occurring in its interstellar medium. The emission line ratios imply that neither LAE hosts an active galactic nucleus. Using the upper limits on the [NII] emission we place meaningful constraints on the gas-phase metallicities in these two LAEs of Z < 0.17 and < 0.28 Zsol (1 sigma). Measuring the stellar masses of these objects via spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting (~ 10^10 and 6 x 10^8 Msol, respectively), we study the nature of LAEs in a mass-metallicity plane. At least one of these two LAEs appears to be more metal poor than continuum-selected star-forming galaxies at the same redshift and stellar mass, implying that objects exhibiting Lyman alpha emission may be systematically less chemically enriched than the general galaxy population. We use the SEDs of these two galaxies to show that neglecting the emission lines when fitting stellar population models to the observed photometry can result in overestimates of the population age by orders of magnitude, and the stellar mass by a factor of ~ 2. This effect is particularly important at z > 7, where similarly strong emission lines may masquerade in the photometry as a 4000 A break (abridged).
description: Replaced with the accepted (to ApJ) version
title: Transient axillary tail oedema after COVID-19 vaccination: Is it time to call it Benign?
Creators: name: Metelko, Marie
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Mammography
subject: Screening
subject: Oedema

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The new era of COVID with recurrent booster vaccinations causes many vaccination related clinical presentations. In addition to vaccine related axillary lymphadenopathy, which is now well known(1), there are anecdotal case reports in the literature...
Gribov Propagator and Symmetry Breaking
Creators: name: Chifarelli, Y. E.
name: Lemes, V. E. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The aim of this paper is to present a connection between the Gribov-Zwanziger condition for the mass gap and spontaneous symmetry breaking. In order to clarify these relationship a toy model is presented and quantum aspects are discussed.
description: second version acepted for publication in the International Journal of Modern Physics A
Self-induced tunable transparency in layered superconductors
Creators: name: Apostolov, S. S.
name: Maizelis, Z. A.
name: Sorokina, M. A.
name: Yampol'skii, V. A.
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 78A40

description: We predict a novel nonlinear electromagnetic phenomenon in layered superconducting slabs irradiated from one side by an electromagnetic plane wave. We show that the reflectance and transmittance of the slab can vary over a wide range, from nearly zero to one, when changing the incident wave amplitude. Thus changing the amplitude of the incident wave can induce either the total transmission or reflection of the incident wave. In addition, the dependence of the superconductor transmittance on the incident wave amplitude has an unusual hysteretic behavior with jumps. This remarkable nonlinear effect (self-induced transparency) can be observed even at small amplitudes, when the wave frequency $ω$ is close to the Josephson plasma frequency $ω_J$.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
title: Accuracy of ultra-high resolution CT in depth of invasion assessment of tongue squamous cell carcinoma: comparison with MRI
Creators: name: seiya, sato
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Anatomy
subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Head and neck
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: Neural networks
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Experimental investigations
subject: Image verification
subject: Kv imaging
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: The 2018 revision of the Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) TNM classification (8th edition) of lip and oral cavity cancer is now evaluated by adding tumor thickness and depth of invasion (DOI) [1]. Currently, there are no specific rules...
title: Thoracic CT findings in sarcoidosis - so many mimickers!
Creators: name: Fernandes, Eduardo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Lymph nodes
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Education
subject: Acute
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Inflammation

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Pictorial review of the different pulmonary and intrathoracic lymph node findings related to sarcoidosis in computed tomography, intending to serve as a visual guide in the imaging approach of this...
title: ABDOMINAL - the ticket to the theater
Creators: name: Rotariu, Gabriela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Abdomen
subject: Emergency
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Contrast agent-intravenous
subject: Structured reporting
subject: Surgery
subject: Acute

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: • to provide a simple method of memorizing the basic differential diagnosis of non-traumatic abdominal emergencies (NTAE) - the ABDOMINAL mnemonic;• to highlight the CT findings that influence the management of a patient presenting with NTAE;•...
Experimental and numerical investigation of a novel sandwich panel under free air blast loads
Creators: name: Abdelsalam, Mohamed
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: For a long time, Humanity has been suffering from explosive attacks. These attacks mainly focused on essential infrastructure, which cost much money to rebuild. However, these structures can be effectively fortified using protective systems. Sandwich panels are commonly used as protective layers for underground structures. The front panel and interlayer are designed to mitigate the blast energy from reaching the back panel (the main structure). Traditionally, a sand layer has been used as a protective layer to absorb the blast energy. However, the sand layer has several shortcomings, including (1) rapid plastic compaction after a blast shot, (2) a heavyweight layer and, (3) difficult to control the density and water contents. In this research, a newly lightweight sandwich panel, named reinforced concrete (RC) panel - Helical springs- RC panel (RHR) sandwich panel, is proposed. RHR consists of RC panel attached to a number of helical springs and connected to RC panel (main structure). Numerical and experimental studies of the RHR under free air blast load are conducted. The performance of the RHR is compared to the Sand – RC panel (SR) and the RC panel – Sand – RC panel (RSR) protective systems against free air blast loads. SR consists of a sand layer on the top of the RC panel. The sand layer has the same depth as the front RC panel and helical springs interlayer of the RHR. Whereas, RSR uses the same configuration as RHR, except the helical springs are replaced with a sand layer. To effectively compare the performance of the three systems, an advanced Riedel-Hiermaier-Thoma (RHT) concrete model is calibrated to accurately simulate the post failure behavior of concrete panel under blast loads. The results show that the proposed RHT model can accurately model the damage level of the concrete panel under blast loads when compared with the experimental results. The result shows that RHR has superior performance in storing the applied energy elastically when compared with the other protective systems. Lastly, a parametric study is conducted to optimize the performance of RHR. The results emphasized that RHR is an effective and efficient protective system for the roof of shallow underground structures.
Sparticle masses from transverse mass kinks at the LHC: the case of Yukawa-unified SUSY GUTs
Creators: name: Choi, Kiwoon
name: Guadagnoli, Diego
name: Im, Sang Hui
name: Park, Chan Beom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore, in a concrete example, to which extent new particle mass determinations are practicable with LHC data. Our chosen example is that of Yukawa-unified SUSY GUTs, whose viability has been recently studied for two general patterns of soft SUSY-breaking terms. We note that both patterns of SUSY spectra do not admit long decay chains, which would make it possible to determine the masses of the SUSY particles involved using endpoints or mass relations. We thus take the so-called mT2-kink method as our key strategy, since it does not rely on the presence of long decay chains. We then discuss a procedure allowing to determine the masses of the gluino, of the lightest chargino as well as of the first two neutralinos and, for the scenario where a stop is lighter than the gluino, the mass of the light stop too. Our worked example of Yukawa-unified SUSY GUTs may offer a useful playground for dealing with other theories which predict similar patterns of SUSY spectra.
description: 1+26 pages, 11 figures, 5 tables. v3: references and a few textual clarifications added. Matches journal version
Probing Population III Stars in Galaxy IOK-1 at z = 6.96 through He II Emission
Creators: name: Cai, Zheng
name: Fan, Xiaohui
name: Jiang, Linhua
name: Bian, Fuyan
name: McGreer, Ian
name: Dave, Romeel
name: Egami, Eiichi
name: Zabludoff, Ann
name: Yang, Yujin
name: Oh, S. Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The He II λ1640 emission line has been suggested as a direct probe of Population III (Pop III) stars at high-redshift, since it can arise from highly energetic ionizing photons associated with hot, metal free stars. We use the HST WFC3/F130N IR narrowband filter to probe He II λ1640 emission in galaxy IOK-1 at z=6.96. The sensitivity of this measurement is >5x deeper than for previous measurements. From this deep narrowband imaging, combined with broadband observations in the F125W and F160W filters, we find the He II flux to be 1.2+/- 1.0x 10^-18 ergs/s/cm^2, corresponding to a 1σupper limit on the Pop III star formation rate (SFR) of ~ 0.5 M_sun/yr for the case of a Salpeter IMF with 50-500M_sun and mass loss. Given that the broadband measurements can be fit with a UV continuum spectral flux density of ~ 4.85x 10^-10x λ^-2.46 ergs/s/cm^2/A, which corresponds to an overall SFR of ~16+/-2.6 M_sun/yr, massive Pop III stars represent < 6% of the total star formation. This measurement places the strongest limit yet on metal-free star formation at high redshift, although the exact conversion from He II luminosity to Pop III SFR is highly uncertain due to the unknown IMF, stellar evolution, and photoionization effects. Although we have not detected He II λ1640 at more than the 1.2σlevel, our work suggests that a > 3σlevel detection is possible with JWST.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures; Article first published online: July 07 2011
title: Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation- a pictorial review
Creators: name: wadood, qasim
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: CT
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Education
subject: Acute
subject: Arteriovenous malformations

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: The aims of this pictorial review are to identify clinical features of pulmonary arteriovenous malformation (PAVM) and to review the characteristic radiological features of PAVM based on patients diagnosed at our...
title: Deep-learning-based image quality enhancement of CT-like MR imaging in patients with suspected traumatic shoulder injury
Creators: name: Feuerriegel, Georg
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Trauma
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: MR
subject: Neural networks
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Trauma

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: In an acute trauma setting conventional CT is part of the clinical routine work up to assess osseous pathologies for potential surgical planning with the disadvantage of using ionizing radiation [1, 2]. Recently, several approaches have been...
title: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education, Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
title: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Journal Of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Publisher: name: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Year: 2022

description: What’s in a Name? Analysis and Reflections on Naming of Postsecondary Education Programs for Students with Intellectual Disability Exploring the Development of an Inclusive Postsecondary Education Program for Diverse Students with Intellectual Disabilities through a Virtual Community Conversation Parent Perspectives on Preparing Students with Intellectual Disabilities for Inclusive Postsecondary Education Designing and Implementing PSE Opportunities for Students with ID: An Illustration of Quality, Access, and Inclusion Using Covert Audio Coaching to Teach “Small Talk” to a College Student with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
What’s in a Name? Analysis and Reflections on Naming of Postsecondary Education Programs for Students with Intellectual Disability
Creators: name: Papay, Clare
name: Choiseul-Praslin, Belkis
name: Weir, Cate
Publisher: name: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Year: 2022

description: Postsecondary education programs for students with intellectual disability have a variety of names. The name of a program sets the tone for families and students, and other stakeholders, of what to expect from that program. We sought to address a lack of guidance on considerations for naming a postsecondary education program for students with intellectual disability by first analyzing the names of existing programs for common words and themes. Using data from the Think College programs directory, we coded the words and themes in 310 program names. We found that acronym was the most common theme, present in 40% of all program names, and that there were some differences in the names of programs at two-year vs. four-year institutions. Based on this analysis, we offer reflections and suggestions for future practice and research.
description: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education, Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Exploring the Development of an Inclusive Postsecondary Education Program for Diverse Students with Intellectual Disabilities through a Virtual Community Conversation
Creators: name: Sanderson, Kelli
name: Powers, Kristin
name: Cornejo Guevara, Maria Virginia
Publisher: name: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
Year: 2022

description: Inclusive postsecondary education (PSE) programs at institutes of higher education offer a variety of benefits to students with intellectual disabilities (ID). Although the number of these programs has grown in recent years, many students – particularly those from diverse backgrounds — remain underserved. This study investigated the perceptions of campus and community members from a large, diverse, urban city on the inclusion of students with intellectual disabilities at their local public university. Using a virtual format, a community conversation was held to explore stakeholders’ visions for including students with ID at the university, actionable steps for inclusion, and participants’ potential personal contributions to inclusive higher education. Results indicated there is community interest and support for developing an affordable PSE program centered on the individual needs and interests of young adults with ID.
description: Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education, Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education
title: Asbestos-related pleuroparenchymal disease - it’s still out there!
Creators: name: Fernandes, Eduardo
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Lung
subject: Thorax
subject: CT
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Education
subject: Atelectasis
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Occupational / Environmental hazards

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Pictorial review of the different thoracic manifestations related to asbestus exposure, based on conventional radiology and computed tomography (CT), intending to serve as a visual guide in the imaging approach of this...