cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 2016-2017
title: Fortsetzungsantrag
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Geukes, Albert
name: Kende, Jiri
name: Kowalak, Mario
name: Mruck, Katja
name: Schlegel, Birgit
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Projektantrag
subject: Freie Universität Berlin
subject: Publikationsfonds
subject: Open Access Publizieren
subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Mit dem Programm Open Access Publizieren unterstützt die Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) die Freie Universität Berlin als wissenschaftliche Hochschule seit 2012 bei der Finanzierung von Publikationsgebühren, die bei der Veröffentlichung von Artikeln in Open- Access-Zeitschriften anfallen, sofern Angehörige der Hochschule als „submitting author“ bzw. „corresponding author“ fungieren. Ziel des Programms ist der Aufbau dauerhafter und verlässlicher Strukturen zur Finanzierung von Open-Access-Publikationen. Jede antragstellende Hochschule muss einen fest definierten Eigenanteil des beantragten Fördervolumens aufbringen. Der vorliegende Antrag legt anhand von statistischen Daten und umfassenden Erläuterungen der infrastrukturellen Maßnahmen dar, wie die Freie Universität Berlin zur Verstetigung des Programms beiträgt.
description: Through the Open-Access Publishing Program, the DFG supports research universities like the Free University of Berlin in financing publication fees which arise from the publication of articles in open-access journals, provided that members of the university are classified as "submitting author" or "corresponding author". The program objective is the formation of lasting, reliable structures for financing open-access publications. For that reason, universities submitting proposals must contribute a fixed share of the requested funding volume and explain in the proposal how the publication fund will be perpetuated. Based on statistical data and comprehensive explanations of the infrastructural measures, the present application presents how the Free University of Berlin contributes to the continuation of the program.
Towards physics responsible for large-scale Lyman-$α$ forest bias parameters
Creators: name: Cieplak, Agnieszka M.
name: Slosar, Anže
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a series of carefully constructed numerical experiments based on hydrodynamic cosmological SPH simulations, we attempt to build an intuition for the relevant physics behind the large scale density ($b_δ$) and velocity gradient ($b_η$) biases of the Lyman-$α$ forest. Starting with the fluctuating Gunn-Peterson approximation applied to the smoothed total density field in real-space, and progressing through redshift-space with no thermal broadening, redshift-space with thermal broadening and hydrodynamicaly simulated baryon fields, we investigate how approximations found in the literature fare. We find that Seljak's 2012 analytical formulae for these bias parameters work surprisingly well in the limit of no thermal broadening and linear redshift-space distortions. We also show that his $b_η$ formula is exact in the limit of no thermal broadening. Since introduction of thermal broadening significantly affects its value, we speculate that a combination of large-scale measurements of $b_η$ and the small scale flux PDF might be a sensitive probe of the thermal state of the IGM. We find that large-scale biases derived from the smoothed total matter field are within 10-20\% to those based on hydrodynamical quantities, in line with other measurements in the literature.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1342
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1506 col. 32. Philodemus, De rhetorica 3
Drawing by Carlo Orazi
Export Fact Sheet and Import Fact Sheet (Fiscal Year 1964-65)
Creators: name: Statistics, Trade
name: Statistics, Trade
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1966
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: Excerpts from the report: U.S. agricultural exports in fiscal year 1964-65 were record high. Value totaled $6,096 million, slightly above the previous year's $6,067 million. The export value was equivalent to 17 percent of the $36,899 million cash receipts from farm marketings in 1964. One out of every 4 harvested acres produced for export. The output of 71 million acres of U.S. cropland moved abroad in fiscal year 1964-65. The export market accounted for over half of U.S. production of wheat, milled rice, dry edible peas, and soybeans; over 40 percent of the nonfat dry milk, tallow, and hops; almost one- third of the dried prunes and cottonseed; about one-fourth of the cotton, tobacco, raisins, grain sorghums, and flaxseed; and one-sixth of the corn, barley, lard, and dry edible beans. U.S. agricultural imports declined 3 percent (value) in fiscal year 1964-65. U.S. agricultural imports for consumption totaled $3,988 million. Volume declined by 6 percent with a 3 percent drop in supplementary items and a 9 percent decline in complementary products. The value decline also reflected smaller imports of both complementary and supplementary products. Imports of supplementary commodities fell to $2,129 million in 1964-65 from $2,225 million a year earlier. Complementary items totaled $1,859 million, only slightly below the $1,871 million in 1963-64. The value of per capita imports of farm products has changed relatively little since the 1920's. In 1925-29, the United States imported agricultural products at the rate of $19 per U.S. capita compared with about $21 in 1964-65. The import quantity index rose to 103 (1957-59 equals 100) in fiscal year 1964-65 from an average of 95 in 1925-29.
description: Reprinted from Foreign Agricultural Trade of the United States December 1965 and January-February 1966
Surviving Sandy: An Analysis of Social Media Use in Response and Recovery Efforts
Creators: name: Mann, Emily
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Hurricane Sandy devastated the northeastern United States in October of
2012. Many of those impacted by the storm took to social media to look for answers
from disaster responders. Organizations like the American Red Cross and the
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) have become increasingly reliant
on social media as a crisis management tool. This paper analyzes the use of
Facebook and Twitter by these organizations and their subsidiaries through a
content analysis of their postings during the timeframe of the storm. Guided by
Coombs’ Situational Crisis Communication Theory, the results from this study yield
important findings and advice for disaster management practitioners in the future.
Most notably, these discoveries demonstrate an overall lack in the organizations’
use of social media as a two-way communication stream. Advice for the future
includes involving more employees and volunteers in the management of the
organization’s social media accounts and incorporating a more personal approach to
their responses to individual users. There is still much to be learned from the
integration of social media as a tool for disaster response, and it is important that
practitioners keep up with the ever-evolving media landscape that governs the
world in which we live.
Beaches in Winter
Creators: name: Penley, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: STORIES: Dinosaurs! Alive; Emerald Shores; Bruce, The Fugitive; Different Kinds of Plastic Wrap; Palm Tree Peroxide; A Hole in the Ceiling; Investments in Chlorine; Word on the Street; The Reformation of a Towel Thief
Eugenia sumbensis Greves
Creators: name: Byng, James W.
name: Snow, Neil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Myrtaceae
Eugenia
Eugenia sumbensis

description: 7. Eugenia sumbensis Greves in Baker et al. (1928: 175).
 Type:— ANGOLA. Distrito do Congo Portugues, Sumba, Peco, Flumen Zaire, 1924, J. Gossweiler 8969 (holotype BM [BM000902362]; isotype K! [K000312651]).
 Distribution:—In Congo (Brazzaville) only collected from the departments of Brazzaville and Kouilou. The species is also distributed in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Angola.
 Habitat and ecology:— Littoral forests; elevation ca. 8 ‒ 10 m.
 Specimens examined:— Kouilou. Littoral congolais, 15 October 1962 (fl.), L. Makany 278 (P! [P05258154]). 42 km au N de Pointe Noire, Tchissanga, 3 October 1990, S. Lisowski B8041 (BR! [BR0000013443443]). Fouta, along coast southeast of Pointe Noire, near village of Fouta, 29 November 2011 (fr.), T. Kami 1297 (P! [P04884257], WAG! [WAG.1115691]).
 Pointe Noire. Bord de Mer, 19 June 1989 (fl.), R. Dechamps 13060 (BR! [BR0000013443450], WAG! [WAG.1115693]). Port site, 9 July 2011 (fl.), L. Mpandzou 1221 (P! [P04884256], WAG! [WAG.1924146]). 20 km au sud-est de Pointe-Noire. Rivière Malonda, 21 March 2017 (fl.), E. Bidault 3010 (BR!, BRLU!, IEC, K!, MO, WAG!).
description: Published as part of Byng, James W. & Snow, Neil, 2018, An annotated checklist and key to Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from Congo (Brazzaville), pp. 159-163 in Phytotaxa 357 (2) on page 162, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.357.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/13706005
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1343
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1506 col. 33. Philodemus, De rhetorica 3
Drawing by Carlo Orazi
A Reevaluation of Operation Desert Storm's Air Campaign and its Implication on the Future of Warfare
Creators: name: Mitchell, Andrew
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Twenty-five years has elapsed since the beginning of the Gulf War, yet there has been insufficient scholarship with regards to the legacies and lessons learned from the air campaign. To decide which argument is stronger, each will be analyzed through the scope of a series of questions. Was the strategic bombing campaign successful in achieving the military’s overall objectives in the Gulf War? Was strategic bombing a decisive factor? What was the legacy of the strategic bombing campaign in future policy?
Eugenia diminutiflora Amshoff 1958
Creators: name: Byng, James W.
name: Snow, Neil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Myrtaceae
Eugenia
Eugenia diminutiflora

description: 4. Eugenia diminutiflora Amshoff (1958: 55).
 Type:— CONGO (BRAZZAVILLE). Without locality. F.R. Thollon s.n. (holotype P! [P00390093, P00390094]).
 Distribution:—Its locality in Congo (Brazzaville) is unknown.
 Habitat and ecology:—Unknown.
 Notes:—Known only from the type specimen. Morphologically similar to E. sumbensis Greves (1928: 175), but with much smaller leaves, shorter pedicels and densely hairy branchlets.
description: Published as part of Byng, James W. & Snow, Neil, 2018, An annotated checklist and key to Eugenia (Myrtaceae) from Congo (Brazzaville), pp. 159-163 in Phytotaxa 357 (2) on page 161, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.357.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/13706005
The Reaction Specificity of Mammalian ALOX15 Orthologs is Changed During Late Primate Evolution and These Alterations Might Offer Evolutionary Advantages for Hominidae
Creators: name: Heydeck, Dagmar
name: Reisch, Florian
name: Schäfer, Marjann
name: Kakularam, Kumar R.
name: Roigas, Sophie A.
name: Stehling, Sabine
name: Püschel, Gerhard P.
name: Kuhn, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: eicosanoids
subject: lipid peroxidation
subject: oxidative stress
subject: recombinant proteins
subject: ferroptosis
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Arachidonic acid lipoxygenases (ALOXs) have been implicated in the immune response of mammals. The reaction specificity of these enzymes is decisive for their biological functions and ALOX classification is based on this enzyme property. Comparing the amino acid sequences and the functional properties of selected mammalian ALOX15 orthologs we previously hypothesized that the reaction specificity of these enzymes can be predicted based on their amino acid sequences (Triad Concept) and that mammals, which are ranked in evolution below gibbons, express arachidonic acid 12-lipoxygenating ALOX15 orthologs. In contrast, Hominidae involving the great apes and humans possess 15-lipoxygenating enzymes (Evolutionary Hypothesis). These two hypotheses were based on sequence data of some 60 mammalian ALOX15 orthologs and about half of them were functionally characterized. Here, we compared the ALOX15 sequences of 152 mammals representing all major mammalian subclades expressed 44 novel ALOX15 orthologs and performed extensive mutagenesis studies of their triad determinants. We found that ALOX15 genes are absent in extant Prototheria but that corresponding enzymes frequently occur in Metatheria and Eutheria. More than 90% of them catalyze arachidonic acid 12-lipoxygenation and the Triad Concept is applicable to all of them. Mammals ranked in evolution above gibbons express arachidonic acid 15-lipoxygenating ALOX15 orthologs but enzymes with similar specificity are only present in less than 5% of mammals ranked below gibbons. This data suggests that ALOX15 orthologs have been introduced during Prototheria-Metatheria transition and put the Triad Concept and the Evolutionary Hypothesis on a much broader and more reliable experimental basis.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1344
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1506 col. 34. Philodemus, De rhetorica 3
Drawing by Carlo Orazi
Resilience of people with chronic medical conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic: a 1-year longitudinal prospective survey
Creators: name: Tarsitani, Lorenzo
name: Pinucci, Irene
name: Tedeschi, Federico
name: Patane, Martina
name: Papola, Davide
name: Palantza, Christina
name: Acarturk, Ceren
name: Björkenstam, Emma
name: Bryant, Richard
name: Burchert, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Resilience
subject: COVID-19 pandemic
subject: Chronic medical conditions
subject: Stress
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Backgrounds Individuals with chronic medical conditions are considered highly exposed to COVID-19 pandemic stress, but emerging evidence is demonstrating that resilience is common even among them. We aimed at identifying sustained resilient outcomes and their predictors in chronically ill people during the first year of the pandemic. Methods This international 4-wave 1-year longitudinal online survey included items on socio-demographic characteristics, economic and living situation, lifestyle and habits, pandemic-related issues, and history of mental disorders. Adherence to and approval of imposed restrictions, trust in governments and in scientific community during the pandemic were also investigated. The following tools were administered: the Patient Health Questionnaire, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale, the PTSD Checklist DSM-5, the Oslo Social Support Scale, the Padua Inventory, and the Portrait Values Questionnaire. Results One thousand fifty-two individuals reporting a chronic condition out of 8011 total participants from 13 countries were included in the study, and 965 had data available for the final model. The estimated probability of being “sustained-resilient” was 34%. Older male individuals, participants employed before and during the pandemic or with perceived social support were more likely to belong to the sustained-resilience group. Loneliness, a previous mental disorder, high hedonism, fear of COVID-19 contamination, concern for the health of loved ones, and non-approving pandemic restrictions were predictors of not-resilient outcomes in our sample. Conclusions We found similarities and differences from established predictors of resilience and identified some new ones specific to pandemics. Further investigation is warranted and could inform the design of resilience-building interventions in people with chronic diseases.
title: Regionaler Sprachgebrauch in Fachkontexten:
title: Lexikologische und textuelle Untersuchungen zu Gestaltung und Dynamik fachsprachlicher Kompetenz in zweisprachigen Regionen der europäischen Romania
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Hoinkes, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Kiel University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: linguistics
subject: 460 Spanish and Portuguese languages

description: Bearnesisch, Béarn, Gaskogne, Wald, Waldbau, Sprachgebrauch, fachbezogene Kommunikation, Interview, Comunitat Valenciana, Valencia, Horta de València, citricultura, Zitrusfruchtanbaugesprochene
Polyosma brachystachys Schlechter 1907
Creators: name: Pillon, Yohan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Escalloniales
Escalloniaceae
Polyosma
Polyosma brachystachys

description: Polyosma brachystachys Schlechter (1907: 117).
 Lectotype (designated here):— NEW CALEDONIA. Auf dem Bergen bei Ou-Hinna, 900 m, 7 January 1903, Schlechter 15694 (B-100296090!; isolectotypes: A-01154252, BR-699809!, HBG-517032!, G-00388949!, L-0035072!, L-0035073!, M-0242297, P-00537656!, P-00537657!, P-00537658!).
In his description, Schlechter (1907) did not provide a collection number but only a locality “in den Wäldern der Berge bei Ou Hinna” and the date of January 1903. His collection number 15694 matches the location and date. There is apparently a single sheet at B that bears the handwritten note “ Polyosma brachystachys Schltr. n. sp. ”(presumably Schlechter’s hand), which is chosen here as a lectotype.
description: Published as part of Pillon, Yohan, 2018, Nomenclature and typification in Polyosma (Escalloniaceae) from New Caledonia, with the description of a new species, pp. 267-272 in Phytotaxa 371 (4) on page 268, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.371.4.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13705064
Growth rate of the tidal p-mode g-mode instability in coalescing binary neutron stars
Creators: name: Weinberg, Nevin N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recently described an instability due to the nonlinear coupling of p-modes to g-modes and, as an application, we studied the stability of the tide in coalescing binary neutron stars. Although we found that the tide is p-g unstable early in the inspiral and rapidly drives modes to large energies, our analysis only accounted for three-mode interactions. Venumadhav, Zimmerman, and Hirata showed that four-mode interactions must also be accounted for as they enter into the analysis at the same order. They found a near-exact cancellation between three- and four-mode interactions and concluded that while the tide in binary neutron stars can be p-g unstable, the growth rates are not fast enough to impact the gravitational wave signal. Their analysis assumes that the linear tide is incompressible, which is true of the static linear tide (the m=0 harmonic) but not the non-static linear tide (m=+/- 2). Here we account for the compressibility of the non-static linear tide and find that the three- and four-mode interactions no longer cancel. As a result, we find that the instability can rapidly drive modes to significant energies (there is time for several dozen e-foldings of growth before the binary merges). We also show that linear damping interferes with the cancellation and may further enhance the p-g growth rates. The early onset of the instability (at gravitational wave frequencies near 50 Hz), the rapid growth rates, and the large number of unstable modes (> 10^3), suggest that the instability could impact the phase evolution of gravitational waves from binary neutron stars. Assessing its impact will require an understanding of how the instability saturates and is left to future work.
description: 28 pages, 14 figures, matches version published in ApJ
The Right to the Bike: Examining the Role of Bicycle Planning in Transportation Justice
Creators: name: Isaacs, Martha
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: This research in Transportation Geography focuses on barriers to cycling for low-income and
immigrant populations in Chapel Hill and Carrboro, North Carolina, exploring concepts
surrounding mobility and marginality through the lens of bike access. Research methodology
includes an analysis of the Chapel Hill and Carrboro Bike Plans to analyze gaps in inclusion.
Research methods also utilize GIS to map refugee public housing developments and access to bike
lanes, exploring the role of housing location in determining transportation access. Through the
analysis of this data, a critical geography approach highlights exclusion in urban sustainability, and
the contrast between the environmental branding of Chapel Hill as a ‘bronze’ bicycle friendly
community and Carrboro a ‘silver’ bicycle friendly community by the League of American Bicyclists
and financial, informational, and spatial barriers. Mobility for low-income, immigrant, and refugee
populations reflects a significant determinant of quality of life, affecting access to jobs, healthcare,
and educational opportunities.This project serves to add a new perspective in an era of
transportation planning focused on alternative mode share, leading to policy implications for
increasing mobility for marginalized communities.
Epochs, events and episodes: Marking the geological impact of humans
Creators: name: Waters, Colin N.
name: Williams, Mark
name: Zalasiewicz, Jan
name: Turner, Simon D.
name: Barnosky, Anthony D.
name: Head, Martin J.
name: Wing, Scott L.
name: Wagreich, Michael
name: Steffen, Will
name: Leinfelder, Reinhold
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Anthropocene
subject: Anthropogenic modification episode
subject: chronostratigraphy
subject: Great Acceleration Event Array
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::550 Geowissenschaften

description: Event stratigraphy is used to help characterise the Anthropocene as a chronostratigraphic concept, based on analogous deep-time events, for which we provide a novel categorization. Events in stratigraphy are distinct from extensive, time-transgressive ‘episodes’ – such as the global, highly diachronous record of anthropogenic change, termed here an Anthropogenic Modification Episode (AME). Nested within the AME are many geologically correlatable events, the most notable being those of the Great Acceleration Event Array (GAEA). This isochronous array of anthropogenic signals represents brief, unique events evident in geological deposits, e.g.: onset of the radionuclide ‘bomb-spike’; appearance of novel organic chemicals and fuel ash particles; marked changes in patterns of sedimentary deposition, heavy metal contents and carbon/nitrogen isotopic ratios; and ecosystem changes leaving a global fossil record; all around the mid-20th century. The GAEA reflects a fundamental transition of the Earth System to a new state in which many parameters now lie beyond the range of Holocene variability. Globally near-instantaneous events can provide robust primary guides for chronostratigraphic boundaries. Given the intensity, magnitude, planetary significance and global isochroneity of the GAEA, it provides a suitable level for recognition of the base of the Anthropocene as a series/epoch.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1345
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1506 col. 35. Philodemus, De rhetorica 3
Drawing by Carlo Orazi
A probabilistic interpretation of the parametrix method
Creators: name: Bally, Vlad
name: Kohatsu-Higa, Arturo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we introduce the parametrix technique in order to construct fundamental solutions as a general method based on semigroups and their generators. This leads to a probabilistic interpretation of the parametrix method that is amenable to Monte Carlo simulation. We consider the explicit examples of continuous diffusions and jump driven stochastic differential equations with Hölder continuous coefficients.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AAP1068 in the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Fischer Decomposition for osp(4|2)-monogenics in Quaternion Clifford Analysis
Creators: name: Brackx, Fred
name: De Schepper, Hennie
name: Eelbode, David
name: Lavicka, Roman
name: Soucek, Vladimir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J05, 31B05, 30G35, 22E60

description: Spaces of spinor-valued homogeneous polynomials, and in particular spaces of spinor-valued spherical harmonics, are decomposed in terms of irreducible representations of the symplectic group Sp$( p)$. These Fischer decompositions involve spaces of homogeneous, so-called $\mathfrak{osp}(4|2)$-monogenic polynomials, the Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{osp}(4|2)$ being the Howe dual partner to the symplectic group Sp$( p)$. In order to obtain Sp$( p)$-irreducibility this new concept of $\mathfrak{osp}(4|2)$-monogenicity has to be introduced as a refinement of quaternionic monogenicity; it is defined by means of the four quaternionic Dirac operators, a scalar Euler operator $\mathbb{E}$ underlying the notion of symplectic harmonicity and a multiplicative Clifford algebra operator $P$ underlying the decomposition of spinor space into symplectic cells. These operators $\mathbb{E}$ and $P$, and their hermitian conjugates, arise naturally when constructing the Howe dual pair $\mathfrak{osp}(4|2) \times$ Sp$( p)$, the action of which will make the Fischer decomposition multiplicityfree.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1501.03440
Exercise as a Fatigue Intervention for Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Treatment
Creators: name: Roy, Hannah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is the most common side effect reported by cancer patients.
Because of its impact on the daily lives of patients, its management and assessment are important
to include in the plan of care. The purpose of this literature review is to examine the effects of
exercise and its characteristics on CRF in breast cancer patients currently receiving treatment. A
systematic search of the literature using exercise as an intervention was conducted in the fall of
2013. Databases searched were PubMed, CINAHL, PSYCHINFO, Web of Science, Journal of
Cancer Nursing, and ScienceDirect. The exercise interventions were evaluated according to the
length of session, length of the intervention, type of exercise, intensity of exercise, frequency per
week, and location of exercise. Fourteen studies were included in this literature review, 11 of
which found a significant reduction in fatigue in the exercise group when compared to the
control group. Aerobic exercise was used in 12 of the studies either alone or in combination with
resistance exercise. The studies included home-based and/or supervised exercise. On average, the
studies reported an exercise session of 31.5 minutes 3.8 times per week at various intensity levels.
This review concluded that aerobic exercise, with or without resistance training, is a common
characteristic of studies that found a significant reduction in fatigue following exercise in women
being treated for breast cancer. Exercise can be a safe and cost-effective non-pharmacologic
therapy to manage cancer-related fatigue in breast cancer patients receiving treatment.
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1346
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1506 col. 45. Philodemus, De rhetorica 3
Drawing by Carlo Orazi
Theory of low-energy behaviors in topological $s$-wave pairing superconductors
Creators: name: Ota, Yukihiro
name: Nagai, Yuki
name: Machida, Masahiko
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a low-energy effective theory of topological $s$-wave pairing superconductors, focusing on the mean-field model of superconductor $\mbox{Cu}_{x}\mbox{Bi}_{2}\mbox{Se}_{3}$. Our approach is second-order perturbation with respect to the inverse of the mass (i.e., large-mass expansion) in the Dirac-type electron dispersion from topological insulator $\mbox{Bi}_{2}\mbox{Se}_{3}$. Since the Dirac-type dispersion with a large mass describes non-relativistic electrons, the large-mass expansion corresponds to a low-energy theory with respect to the original setup. We show that the effective gap function has not only a $p$-wave-like component as the primary contribution, but also an $s$-wave-like one as higher-order corrections. The mixture of $p$- and $s$-wave explains the numerical results [Phys. Rev. B 89 (2014) 214506] of the non-magnetic impurity effects.
description: Proceedings of 27th International Symposium on Superconductivity (ISS2014). Comments are welcome
Vector-borne and other pathogens of potential relevance disseminated by relocated cats
Creators: name: Maggi, Ricardo Guillermo
name: Halls, Vicky
name: Krämer, Friederike
name: Lappin, Michael
name: Pennisi, Maria Grazia
name: Peregrine, Andrew S.
name: Roura, Xavier
name: Schunack, Bettina
name: Scorza, Valeria
name: Kohn, Barbara
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Adoption
subject: Animal welfare
subject: Feline
subject: Homing
subject: Importation
subject: Parasites
subject: Bacteria
subject: Viruses
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche

description: Large populations of unowned cats constitute an animal welfare, ecological, societal and public health issue worldwide. Their relocation and homing are currently carried out in many parts of the world with the intention of relieving suffering and social problems, while contributing to ethical and humane population control in these cat populations. An understanding of an individual cat’s lifestyle and disease status by veterinary team professionals and those working with cat charities can help to prevent severe cat stress and the spread of feline pathogens, especially vector-borne pathogens, which can be overlooked in cats. In this article, we discuss the issue of relocation and homing of unowned cats from a global perspective. We also review zoonotic and non-zoonotic infectious agents of cats and give a list of practical recommendations for veterinary team professionals dealing with homing cats. Finally, we present a consensus statement consolidated at the 15th Symposium of the Companion Vector-Borne Diseases (CVBD) World Forum in 2020, ultimately to help veterinary team professionals understand the problem and the role they have in helping to prevent and manage vector-borne and other pathogens in relocated cats.
Phaedra: Empathy for a Disloyal Wife in Roman Painting and Poetry
Creators: name: Dupree, Abigail
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Phaedra, the daughter of Minos, sister of Ariadne, wife of Theseus, and step mother of
Hippolytus, attempted an affair with Hippolytus, committed suicide, and orchestrated
Hippolytus’ murder by means of his father Theseus. Her actions and their consequences are
condemnable acts to the modern audience and would have likely been seen as such by Roman
viewers who encountered images of Phaedra on the walls of Roman houses. I will argue,
however, that the representations of Phaedra in Greco-Roman antiquity were not meant solely
to point to all of her mistakes as a disloyal wife. Despite Phaedra’s reputations as a terrible
wife, representations of her in Roman private art—especially in Roman wall painting—were
designed to invoke empathy in the hearts and minds of Roman viewers.
Correlation Length versus Gap in Frustration-Free Systems
Creators: name: Gosset, David
name: Huang, Yichen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hastings established exponential decay of correlations for ground states of gapped quantum many-body systems. A ground state of a (geometrically) local Hamiltonian with spectral gap $ε$ has correlation length $ξ$ upper bounded as $ξ=O(1/ε)$. In general this bound cannot be improved. Here we study the scaling of the correlation length as a function of the spectral gap in frustration-free local Hamiltonians, and we prove a tight bound $ξ=O(1/\sqrtε)$ in this setting. This highlights a fundamental difference between frustration-free and frustrated systems near criticality. The result is obtained using an improved version of the combinatorial proof of correlation decay due to Aharonov, Arad, Vazirani, and Landau.
description: v3: published version
Time reversal sub-wavelength focusing in bubbly media
Creators: name: Lanoy, Maxime
name: Pierrat, Romain
name: Lemoult, Fabrice
name: Fink, Mathias
name: Leroy, Valentin
name: Tourin, Arnaud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thanks to a Multiple Scattering Theory algorithm, we present a way to focus energy at the deep subwavelength scale, from the far-field, inside a cubic disordered bubble cloud by using broadband Time Reversal (TR). We show that the analytical calculation of an effective wavenumber performing the Independant Scattering Approximation (ISA) matches the numerical results for the focal extension. Subwavelength focusings of lambda/100 are reported for simulations with perfect bubbles (no loss). A more realistic case, with viscous and thermal losses, allows us to obtain a $λ/14$ focal spot, with a low volume fraction of scatterers (phi = 0.01). Bubbly materials could open new perspective for acoustic actuation in the microfluidic context.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Topological Kondo Insulators
Creators: name: Dzero, Maxim
name: Xia, Jing
name: Galitski, Victor
name: Coleman, Piers
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article reviews recent theoretical and experimental work on a new class of topological material - topological Kondo insulators, which develop through the interplay of strong correlations and spin-orbit interactions. The history of Kondo insulators is reviewed along with the theoretical models used to describe these heavy fermion compounds. The Fu-Kane method of topological classification of insulators is used to show that hybridization between the conduction electrons and localized f-electrons in these systems gives rise to interaction-induced topological insulating behavior. Finally, some recent experimental results are discussed, which appear to confirm the theoretical prediction of the topological insulating behavior in Samarium hexaboride, where the long-standing puzzle of the residual low-temperature conductivity has been shown to originate from robust surface states.
description: Accepted as an article in the Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, Volume 7 (2016)
TOI-2196 b: Rare planet in the hot Neptune desert transiting a G-type star
Creators: name: Persson, Carina M.
name: Georgieva, Iskra Y.
name: Gandolfi, Davide
name: Acuna, Lorena
name: Aguichine, Artem
name: Muresan, Alexandra
name: Guenther, Eike
name: Livingston, John
name: Collins, Karen A.
name: Klagyivik, Peter
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: planets and satellites: composition
subject: planetary systems
subject: planets and satellites: detection
subject: planets and satellites: individual: TOI-2196
subject: techniques: photometric
subject: techniques: radial velocities
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::520 Astronomie::520 Astronomie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The hot Neptune desert is a region hosting a small number of short-period Neptunes in the radius-instellation diagram. Highly irradiated planets are usually either small (R ≲ 2 R⊕) and rocky or they are gas giants with radii of ≳1 RJ. Here, we report on the intermediate-sized planet TOI-2196 b (TIC 372172128.01) on a 1.2 day orbit around a G-type star (V = 12.0, [Fe/H] = 0.14 dex) discovered by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite in sector 27. We collected 41 radial velocity measurements with the HARPS spectrograph to confirm the planetary nature of the transit signal and to determine the mass. The radius of TOI-2196 b is 3.51 ± 0.15 R⊕, which, combined with the mass of 26.0 ± 1.3 M⊕, results in a bulk density of 3.31−0.43+0.51 g cm−3. Hence, the radius implies that this planet is a sub-Neptune, although the density is twice than that of Neptune. A significant trend in the HARPS radial velocity measurements points to the presence of a distant companion with a lower limit on the period and mass of 220 days and 0.65 MJ, respectively, assuming zero eccentricity. The short period of planet b implies a high equilibrium temperature of 1860 ± 20 K, for zero albedo and isotropic emission. This places the planet in the hot Neptune desert, joining a group of very few planets in this parameter space discovered in recent years. These planets suggest that the hot Neptune desert may be divided in two parts for planets with equilibrium temperatures of ≳1800 K: a hot sub-Neptune desert devoid of planets with radii of ≈ 1.8−3 R⊕ and a sub-Jovian desert for radii of ≈5−12 R⊕. More planets in this parameter space are needed to further investigate this finding. Planetary interior structure models of TOI-2196 b are consistent with a H/He atmosphere mass fraction between 0.4% and 3%, with a mean value of 0.7% on top of a rocky interior. We estimated the amount of mass this planet might have lost at a young age and we find that while the mass loss could have been significant, the planet had not changed in terms of character: it was born as a small volatile-rich planet and it remains one at present.
Eutrophication in Jordan Lake: Using Specific Conductance During Storm Events to Characterize Nutrient Transport from Varying Landscapes
Creators: name: Hamilton, William
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2019

description: As the North Carolina Triangle region experiences rapid growth and development, water quality becomes an increasingly pertinent issue. Increased nutrient loading in the Jordan Lake drinking reservoir causes toxic cyanobacterial blooms that pose public health concerns. The Jordan Lake Nutrient Study seeks to determine how land use within this region affects the transport of nutrients and other contaminants. Over the course of two years, our team collected water level, streamflow, and specific conductance observations at five-minute intervals using automated sensors. Specific conductance indicates the concentration of dissolved ions present in water in µS/cm. Typically, this metric is high in ground water and discharge yet almost absent in rainfall, providing a measurement of contaminants traveling over the landscape that excludes contaminants added by rainfall. We examined changes in contaminant concentrations under changing flow conditions. Storm events are one such change because they cause a sharp increase in flow followed by a gradual recession. Specific conductance exhibits a delayed response to these changing flow conditions that we characterized as dilution (decreased specific conductance) or enrichment (increased specific conductance). We used a hidden Markov model to iteratively filter out storm behavior from intermittent flow conditions. This model, paired with a peak identification function in R, allowed us to distinguish single storm events in large flow datasets. For each storm, we performed hysteresis analyses by plotting flow versus specific conductance and assessing the response of specific conductance. Our preliminary results suggest distinct behaviors of specific conductance between sites. During storms, landscapes with more intense development and flashier (lower duration and higher change in flow) storms often showed dilution, while forested, less developed sites exhibited either enrichment or dilution. These findings support land use as a driving factor of contaminant transport and prompt further investigation into this relationship using a wider range of land uses.
Observing many researchers using the same data and hypothesis reveals a hidden universe of uncertainty
Creators: name: Breznau, Nate
name: Rinke, Eike Mark
name: Wuttke, Alexander
name: Nguyen, Hung H. V.
name: Adem, Muna
name: Adriaans, Jule
name: Alvarez-Benjumea, Amalia
name: Andersen, Henrik K.
name: Forster, Andrea
name: Schieferdecker, David
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: metascience
subject: many analysts
subject: researcher degrees of freedom
subject: analytical flexibility
subject: immigration and policy preferences
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::300 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie::300 Sozialwissenschaften

description: This study explores how researchers’ analytical choices affect the reliability of scientific findings. Most discussions of reliability problems in science focus on systematic biases. We broaden the lens to emphasize the idiosyncrasy of conscious and unconscious decisions that researchers make during data analysis. We coordinated 161 researchers in 73 research teams and observed their research decisions as they used the same data to independently test the same prominent social science hypothesis: that greater immigration reduces support for social policies among the public. In this typical case of social science research, research teams reported both widely diverging numerical findings and substantive conclusions despite identical start conditions. Researchers’ expertise, prior beliefs, and expectations barely predict the wide variation in research outcomes. More than 95% of the total variance in numerical results remains unexplained even after qualitative coding of all identifiable decisions in each team’s workflow. This reveals a universe of uncertainty that remains hidden when considering a single study in isolation. The idiosyncratic nature of how researchers’ results and conclusions varied is a previously underappreciated explanation for why many scientific hypotheses remain contested. These results call for greater epistemic humility and clarity in reporting scientific findings.
Accurate Coulomb Blockade Thermometry up to 60 Kelvin
Creators: name: Meschke, M.
name: Kemppinen, A.
name: Pekola, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate experimentally a precise realization of Coulomb Blockade Thermometry (CBT) working at temperatures up to 60 K. Advances in nano fabrication methods using electron beam lithography allow us to fabricate a uniform arrays of sufficiently small tunnel junctions to guarantee an overall temperature reading uncertainty of about 1\%
description: 7 pages, 7 figures
MS Gr. class. c. 6 1347
Creators: name: Oxyrhynchus Papyri
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 470316
subject: Latin and classical Greek languages

description: P.Herc. 1506 col. 36. Philodemus, De rhetorica 3
Drawing by Carlo Orazi
title: Housework over the course of relationships
title: Gender ideology, resources, and the division of housework from a growth curve perspective
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Nitsche, Natalie
name: Grunow, Daniela
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Hausarbeit
subject: Gender
subject: Ideologie
subject: Wirtschaft
subject: Arbeitsteilung
subject: Beziehung
subject: Zeit
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: Housework
subject: Attitudes
subject: Growth curve
subject: Education
subject: First birth

description: In the 21st century, the division of housework remains gendered, with women on average still spending more time doing chores than their male partners. While research has studied why this phenomenon is so persistent, few studies have yet been able to assess the effect of gender ideology and socio-economic resources at the same time, usually due to data restrictions. We use data from the pairfam, a new and innovative German panel study, in order to test the effect of absolute and relative resources as well as his and her gender ideology on the division of housework. We employ a life course perspective and analyze trajectories of couples’ housework division over time, using multi-level random effects growth curve models. We find that an egalitarian gender ideology of both him and her significantly predicts more egalitarian division-trajectories, while neither absolute nor relative resources appear to have an effect on the division of housework over time. Furthermore, our results expand the literature by investigating how these processes differ among childless couples and couples who experience the first birth.
A systematic review of fear, stigma, and mental health outcomes of pandemics
Creators: name: Wasim, Aghna
name: Truong, Judy
name: Bakshi, Simran
name: Majid, Umair
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected the mental health of people globally. Despite substantial research on the short-term psychological impact of COVID-19, its long-term consequences on mental health remain relatively unexplored. We aimed to examine mental health literature on prior outbreaks to provide recommendations for developing effective strategies to mitigate the short- and long-term psychological impact of the current pandemic. We conducted a narrative review of 41 studies to analyze the adverse impact of the following epidemics and pandemics on the mental health of individuals, groups, and communities: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Influenza A/H1N1, and Ebola Virus Disease. We noted that these past epidemics and pandemics escalated stress, distress, anxiety, fear, and stigma that persisted in countries and communities. We also identified the role of misinformation in propagating discrimination and prejudice towards certain groups. We discuss how the mental health outcomes of previous pandemics differed from the COVID-19 outbreak. We believe that strategies that reduce misinformation, educational initiatives, and mental health programs when introduced at the individual and community level have the potential to effectively diminish the negative psychological impact of COVID-19. This study followed the PRISMA guidance and was not registered in PROSPERO. This is a narrative review that used qualitative thematic analysis. Publishing a protocol on a protocol repository for such reviews is not the standard of practice.