cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Global Optimization, Local Adaptation, and the Role of Growth in Distribution Networks
Creators: name: Ronellenfitsch, Henrik
name: Katifori, Eleni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Highly-optimized complex transport networks serve crucial functions in many man-made and natural systems such as power grids and plant or animal vasculature. Often, the relevant optimization functional is non-convex and characterized by many local extrema. In general, finding the global, or nearly global optimum is difficult. In biological systems, it is believed that natural selection slowly guides the network towards an optimized state. However, general coarse grained models for flow networks with local positive feedback rules for the vessel conductivity typically get trapped in low efficiency, local minima. In this work we show how the growth of the underlying tissue, coupled to the dynamical equations for network development, can drive the system to a dramatically improved optimal state. This general model provides a surprisingly simple explanation for the appearance of highly optimized transport networks in biology such as leaf and animal vasculature.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Accepted at PRL
Το ζήτημα της Ορθοδόξου Διασποράς εξ απόψεως Κανονικού Δικαίου
Creators: name: Thibault Riera Daniel (Τίμπο Ριέρα Ντάνιελ)
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2022
Subjects: Κανονικό Δίκαιο
Ορθόδοξη Διασπορά
Εκκλησιαστική Δικαιοδοσία
Canon Law
Orthodox Diaspora
Ecclesiatical Juridiction

description: Σκοπός της διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν η μελέτη του ζητήματος της λεγομένης Ορθοδόξου Διασποράς, από την άποψη του κανονικού δικαίου. Μετά από μια σύντομη εκκλησιολογική εισαγωγή, εξετάσαμε τις θέσεις που υποστηρίζονται σήμερα από τις Ορθόδοξες Εκκλησίες για τη λύση του προβλήματος. Αναλύσαμε τις θέσεις του Οικουμενικού Πατριαρχείου καθώς και της ρωσικής Εκκλησίας και των λοιπών «εθνικών» Εκκλησιών για το θέμα, κάνοντας κάθε φορά μια ιστορική επισκόπηση. Θίξαμε επίσης το θέμα της κανονικής κατάστασης του εδάφους της Δυτικής Ευρώπης. Τέλος, παρουσιάσαμε την πανορθόδοξη πορεία προς τη λύση του προβλήματος κατά την προετοιμασία της Αγίας και Μεγάλης Συνόδου της Ορθοδόξου Εκκλησίας και εξετάσαμε το θεσμό των Επισκοπικών Συνελεύσεων, ο οποίος υιοθετήθηκε στην Τέταρτη Προσυνοδική Πανορθόδοξη Διάσκεψη.
description: The aim of the present dissertation was the study of the issue of the so-called Orthodox Diaspora, from the point of view of canon law. After a brief ecclesiological introduction, we examined the positions currently supported by the Orthodox Churches to solve the problem. We analyzed the positions of the Ecumenical Patriarchate as well as the Russian Church and the other "national" Churches on the issue, making a historical review. We have also raised the issue of the canonical state of the territory of Western Europe. Finally, we presented the pan-Orthodox path to the solution of the problem in the preparation of the Holy and Great Council of the Orthodox Church and examined the institution of Episcopal Assemblies adopted at the Fourth Pre-Synodical Pan-Orthodox Conference.
Jet spectroscopy and the analysis of complicated vibration-rotation spectra
Creators: name: Evans., Corey James
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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title: R/V Kaimei Cruise Report KM23-08,09C
Creators: name: Nozaki, Tatsuo
Publisher: name: JAMSTEC
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cruise report
subject: R/V KAIMEI
subject: oceans

description: [CRUISE REPORT] This document is a preliminary report of KM23-08_09C on R/V KAIMEI from 2023-06-26 to 2023-07-07.
title: Synthesis and characterization of multifunctional coordination networks: from structure to properties
Creators: name: Truccolo, Giada
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: This study presents the synthesis of new multifunctional materials, ranging from coordination polymers and metal-organic frameworks, to supramolecular peptide frameworks, and their structural investigation via X-ray diffraction techniques in order to correlate their structures to their properties. Eleven new compounds were synthesised while aiming to construct Hofmann-type networks, six of those exhibiting the expected topology. Their SCO properties were investigated, exhibiting a variety of different behaviours. AZO-1 and NICO-1 did not show SCO activity, staying in the HS state between 250 K - 100 K. In compound ISO-2, a crystallographic phase transition was detected upon cooling, although no change in the spin state was observed. BPA-2 exhibited a spin transition within the 200-290 K temperature range, being an interesting case of a SCO active material constructed with a flexible ligand though the topological control of a template ligand. Finally, the two isostructural PINA-1 and PINA-2 exhibited respectively an abrupt spin transition with 15 K hysteresis, and a gradual and incomplete transition with no hysteresis. The different SCO behaviours were attributed to the different amount of solvent present within the pores, which causes the transition to be incomplete. The porosity and host-guest properties of three other distinct materials were then investigated. The crystalline sponge method was used to attempt the incorporation of DASAs in the pores of the MOF material tptZn·xG, in order to explore the solid-state behaviour of their photoswitching mechanism. Despite the variety of conditions attempted, it was not possible to incorporate the DASA molecules into the network at sufficient levels for analysis via single crystal diffraction. Two new porous coordination polymers, compounds BDTC-1 and BDTC-2, were synthesised with lanthanoid ions and the flexible ppz-bdtc ligand, representing the first porous compound constructed with this ligand in which ppz-bdtc, as well as the framework, form in situ by self-assembly. Finally, a new crystalline supramolecular peptide framework with the capability to reversibly collapse and reinflate upon guest inclusion was constructed by self-assembly of a tetraproline helix in the polyproline II conformation.
Characterization of the re-ordered magnetic phase in Fe3-xMnx Si alloys
Creators: name: Ersez., Tunay
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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Η Ελληνική Πνευματική,Κοινωνική και ΠολιτιστικήΔραστηριότητα στη Θεσσαλονίκη στα τέλη του 19ου αιώνα
Creators: name: Γκουγκούδη, Λεμονιά Δήμου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2022
Subjects: Ελληνική Κοινότητα
Θεσσαλονίκη
Τέλη 19ου αιώνα
Greek Community
Thessaloniki
At the end of 19th century

description: Σκοπός της διπλωματικής εργασίας ήταν η μελέτη της δραστηριότητας της Ελληνορθόδοξης Κοινότητας της Θεσσαλονίκης στα τέλη του 19ου αιώνα.Εξετάσαμε την πνευματική δραστηριότητα των Ελλήνων στον τομέα της εκπαίδευσης και συγκεκριμένα την ίδρυση σχολείων,βιβλιοθηκών και τυπογραφείων με τη συνδρομή πάντα της Εκκλησίας και ιδιαίτερα των Μητροπολιτών.Στη συνέχεια παρουσιάσαμε την οργάνωσή τους σε συνοικίες,συντεχνίες,συλλόγους και σωματεία.Παρουσιάστηκε η δράση των ευεργετών χάρη στη συμβολή των οποίων δε θα χτιζόταν νοσοκομεία καθώς και άλλα φιλανθρωπικά καταστήματα.Ένα άλλο θέμα που θίξαμε ήταν η πολιτιστική δραστηριότητα της Ελληνικής Κοινότητας και συγκεκριμένα ο τρόπος με τον οποίο διασκέδαζαν σε χώρους όπως θέατρα,καφενεία,λουτρά.Συμπερασματικά θα λέγαμε ότι η Ελληνορθόδοξη Κοινότητα έδρασε με εντυπωσιακό τρόπο σε μία πόλη πολυπολιτισμική με τη συμβίωση ανάμεσα σε πολλές εθνότητες και θρησκεύματα.
description: The aim of this dissertation was the study of the activity of the Hellenic Orthodox Community in Thessaloniki at the end of the 19th century.We examined the spiritual activity of Greeks in the field of education and specifically the establishment of schools,libraries,press with the help always of the Church and especially of the Metropolitans.Furthermore we analyzed the organization of the Greeks in districts,trade unions,associations,unions.It was presented the activity of the benefactors.With their help many hospitals and also other charities were built.We also examined the cultural activity of the Greek Community and specifically the way they enjoyed themselves in places like theatres,coffee shops and Turkish baths.In conclusion we would say that the Greek Orthodox Community acted impressively in a city among many nations and religions.
description: Σε συνεργασία με: Κοινωνικής Θεολογίας (Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών)
Studies of inclusive four-jet production with two b-tagged jets in proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements are presented of the cross section for the production of at least four jets, of which at least two originate from b quarks, in proton-proton collisions. Data collected with the CMS detector at the LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV are used, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 inverse picobarns. The cross section is measured as a function of the jet transverse momentum for pt > 20 GeV, and of the jet pseudorapidity for abs(eta) < 2.4 (b jets), 4.7 (untagged jets). The correlations in azimuthal angle and pt between the jets are also studied. The inclusive cross section is measured to be sigma(pp to 2 b + 2 j + X) = 69 +/- 3 (stat) +/- 24 (syst) nb. The eta and pt distributions of the four jets and the correlations between them are well reproduced by event generators that combine perturbative QCD calculations at next-to-leading-order accuracy with contributions from parton showers and multiparton interactions.
description: Replaced with published version. Added the journal reference and DOI. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/FSQ-13-010/index.html
Clinical aspects of embryo implantation
Creators: name: Τιμιάδης, Θεοφάνης Δημητρίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2022
Subjects: Έμβρυο
Εμβρυομεταφορά
Υποβοηθούμενη αναπαραγωγή
Embryo Implantation
Clinical aspects of assisted reproductive technologies
Review of embryo implantation

description: Successful pregnancy in IVF begins with the well-orchestrated step of embryo implantation, which involves the receptive uterus and the embryo/blastocyst. Despite the numerous advancements in ART, embryo implantation rates remain low even with the transfer of high-quality embryos. This is due to our limited knowledge and the variety of factors affecting embryo implantation. The current review is focused on presenting comprehensive knowledge to the reader regarding embryo implantation. This is achieved by introducing i) a detailed background relevant to embryo implantation, ii) highlighting the underlying molecular mechanisms, iii) suggestions of clinical steps in improving implantation rates, and finally, iv) embryo implantation is addressed in various gynaecological diseases; more specifically, the uterus receptivity in various gynaecological diseases, such as endometriosis, endometritis, adenomyosis and PCOS.
description: Η επιτυχής εγκυμοσύνη στην εξωσωματική γονιμοποίηση ξεκινά με το καλά καθοδηγούμενο βήμα της εμφύτευσης εμβρύου, το οποίο περιλαμβάνει τη μήτρα και το έμβρυο/βλαστοκύστη. Παρά τις πολυάριθμες εξελίξεις στην υποβοηθούμενη αναπαραγωγή, τα ποσοστά εμφύτευσης εμβρύων παραμένουν χαμηλά ακόμη και με τη μεταφορά εμβρύων υψηλής ποιότητας. Αυτό οφείλεται στις περιορισμένες γνώσεις μας και στον μεγάλο αριθμό παραγόντων που επηρεάζουν την εμφύτευση εμβρύου. Η τρέχουσα ανασκόπηση επικεντρώνεται στην παρουσίαση μιας ολοκληρωμένης γνώσης στον αναγνώστη σχετικά με την εμφύτευση εμβρύου. Αυτό επιτυγχάνεται εισάγοντας i) ένα λεπτομερές υπόβαθρο σχετικό με την εμφύτευση εμβρύου, ii) τονίζοντας τους σχετικούς μοριακούς μηχανισμούς, iii) αναφέροντας προτάσεις κλινικών βημάτων για τη βελτίωση των ποσοστών εμφύτευσης και τέλος, iv) αξιολογεί πως η εμφύτευση εμβρύου αντιμετωπίζεται σε διάφορες γυναικολογικές παθήσεις. Πιο συγκεκριμένα, αξιολογείται η δεκτικότητα της μήτρας σε διάφορες γυναικολογικές παθήσεις, όπως η ενδομητρίωση, η ενδομητρίτιδα, η αδενομύωση και το σύνδρομο πολυκιστικών ωοθηκών.
A microscopic theory of the ferroelectric crystals KH2 PO4 and KD2 PO4
Creators: name: Errey., J.R.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Exact master equation for a spin interacting with a spin bath: Non-Markovianity and negative entropy production rate
Creators: name: Bhattacharya, Samyadeb
name: Misra, Avijit
name: Mukhopadhyay, Chiranjib
name: Pati, Arun Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exact canonical master equation of the Lindblad form is derived for a central spin interacting uniformly with a sea of completely unpolarized spins. The Kraus operators for the dynamical map are also derived. The non-Markovianity of the dynamics in terms of the divisibility breaking of the dynamical map and increase of the trace distance fidelity between quantum states is shown. Moreover, it is observed that the irreversible entropy production rate is always negative (for a fixed initial state) whenever the dynamics exhibits non-Markovian behavior. In continuation with the study of witnessing non-Markovianity, it is shown that the positive rate of change of the purity of the central qubit is a faithful indicator of the non-Markovian information back flow. Given the experimental feasibility of measuring the purity of a quantum state, a possibility of experimental demonstration of non-Markovianity and the negative irreversible entropy production rate is addressed. This gives the present work considerable practical importance for detecting the non-Markovianity and the negative irreversible entropy production rate.
description: Figures modified, minor changes in the manuscript. Accepted for publication in Physical Review A
Kibble-Zurek scaling in the Yang-Lee edge singularity
Creators: name: Yin, Shuai
name: Huang, Guang-Yao
name: Lo, Chung-Yu
name: Chen, Pochung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the driven dynamics across the critical points of the Yang-Lee edge singularities (YLESes) in a finite-size quantum Ising chain with an imaginary symmetry-breaking field. In contrast to the conventional classical or quantum phase transitions, these phase transitions are induced by tuning the strength of the dissipation in a non-Hermitian system and can occur even at finite size. For conventional phase transitions, universal behaviors in driven dynamics across critical points are usually described by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism, which states that the scaling in dynamics is dictated by the critical exponents associated with one critical point and topological defects will emerge after the quench. While the mechanism leading to topological defects breaks down in the YLES, we find that for small lattice size, the driven dynamics can still be described by the Kibble-Zurek scaling with the exponents determined by the $(0+1)$-dimensional YLES. For medium finite size, however, the driven dynamics can be described by the Kibble-Zurek scaling with two sets of critical exponents determined by both the $(0+1)$-dimensional and the $(1+1)$-dimensional YLESes.
description: 4.5+3 pages, 4+8 figures; The Experimental feasibility and the discussion on the KZM in Parity-time symmetry-breaking phase transition have been added
Conditions Equivalent to the Descartes-Frenicle-Sorli Conjecture on Odd Perfect Numbers
Creators: name: Dris, Jose Arnaldo B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A25 (Primary)

description: The Descartes-Frenicle-Sorli conjecture predicts that $k=1$ if $q^k n^2$ is an odd perfect number with Euler prime $q$. In this note, we present some conditions equivalent to this conjecture.
description: 9 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1309.0906
Orley Farm, part 11
Creators: name: Trollope, Anthony, 1815-1882
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Realism in literature
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1091237
subject: Inheritance and succession
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/973371
subject: Families
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1728849
subject: Forgers
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/932814
subject: Mothers and sons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1027007
subject: Land tenure
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/991362

description: The story, which revolves around the disputed inheritance of a farm attached to an estate, shows Trollope at his best. In spite of the dramatic and sometimes complicated plot, the novel creates a tranquil portrait of domestic life in mid-Victorian England. Lady Mason, accused of fraud by her husband’s child from his first marriage, is a completely realized creation who vacillates between avarice and remorse. Chapters 1-4: Chapter 1. How can I save him? -- Chapter 2. John Kenneby goes to Hamworth -- Chapter 3. John Kenneby's courtship -- Chapter 4. Showing how Lady Mason could be very noble
Magnetic Skyrmion Transport in a Nanotrack With Spatially Varying Damping and Non-adiabatic Torque
Creators: name: Zhang, Xichao
name: Xia, Jing
name: Zhao, G. P.
name: Liu, Xiaoxi
name: Zhou, Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reliable transport of magnetic skyrmions is required for any future skyrmion-based information processing devices. Here we present a micromagnetic study of the in-plane current-driven motion of a skyrmion in a ferromagnetic nanotrack with spatially sinusoidally varying Gilbert damping and/or non-adiabatic spin-transfer torque coefficients. It is found that the skyrmion moves in a sinusoidal pattern as a result of the spatially varying Gilbert damping and/or non-adiabatic spin-transfer torque in the nanotrack, which could prevent the destruction of the skyrmion caused by the skyrmion Hall effect. The results provide a guide for designing and developing the skyrmion transport channel in skyrmion-based spintronic applications.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Genetic structure of Australian populations of diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae)
Creators: name: Enders., Nancy Margaret
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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Nondestructive Detection of Polar Molecules via Rydberg Atoms
Creators: name: Zeppenfeld, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A highly sensitive, general, and preferably nondestructive technique to detect polar molecules would greatly advance a number of fields, in particular quantum science with cold and ultracold molecules. Here, we propose using resonant energy transfer between molecules and Rydberg atoms to detect molecules. Based on an energy transfer cross section of $>10^{-6}\,$cm$^2$ for sufficiently low collision energies, a near unit efficiency non-destructive detection of basically any polar molecule species in a well defined internal state should be possible.
A semi-classical study of collinear reactions
Creators: name: Elsum., Ian R
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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The multilayer connectome of Caenorhabditis elegans
Creators: name: Bentley, Barry
name: Branicky, Robyn
name: Barnes, Christopher L.
name: Bullmore, Edward T.
name: Vértes, Petra E.
name: Schafer, William R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Connectomics has focused primarily on the mapping of synaptic links in the brain; yet it is well established that extrasynaptic volume transmission, especially via monoamines and neuropeptides, is also critical to brain function. Here we present a draft monoamine connectome, along with a partial neuropeptide connectome, for the nematode C. elegans, based on new and published expression data for biosynthetic genes and receptors. Thus, the neuronal connectome can be represented as a multiplex network, with synaptic, gap junction, and neuromodulatory layers representing alternative modes of interneuronal interaction and with distinct network structures. In particular, the monoamine network exhibits novel topological properties, with a highly disassortative star-like structure and a rich-club of interconnected broadcasting hubs. Despite the low degree of overlap between layers, we find highly significant modes of interaction, pinpointing network locations and multilink motifs where aminergic and neuropeptide signalling modulate synaptic activity. The multilayer connectome of C. elegans represents a clear exemplar of a biological multiplex network and provides a prototype for understanding how extrasynaptic signalling can be integrated into the wired circuitry in larger brains.
The synthesis of oxygen and sulphur analogues of ellipticine
Creators: name: Elmes., Bryan Claremont
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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Friedrich Fürstenberg, Irmgard Herrmann-Stojanov, Jürgen P. Rinderspacher (Hg.): Der Samstag. Über Entstehung und Wandel einer modernen Zeitinstitution, Forschung aus der Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Bd. 14, Berlin: edition sigma, 1999, ISBN 3-89404-874-3, 418 S., DM 48,-
Creators: name: Neuendorff, Hartmut
Publisher: name: Lucius & Lucius Verlagsgesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Shallow water equations: Split-form, entropy stable, well-balanced, and positivity preserving numerical methods
Creators: name: Ranocha, Hendrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M70, 65M60, 65M06, 65M12

description: For the first time, a general two-parameter family of entropy conservative numerical fluxes for the shallow water equations is developed and investigated. These are adapted to a varying bottom topography in a well-balanced way, i.e. preserving the lake-at-rest steady state. Furthermore, these fluxes are used to create entropy stable and well-balanced split-form semidiscretisations based on general summation-by-parts (SBP) operators, including Gauß nodes. Moreover, positivity preservation is ensured using the framework of Zhang and Shu (Maximum-principle-satisfying and positivity-preserving high-order schemes for conservation laws: survey and recent developments, 2011. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, The Royal Society, vol 467, pp. 2752--2766). Therefore, the new two-parameter family of entropy conservative fluxes is enhanced by dissipation operators and investigated with respect to positivity preservation. Additionally, some known entropy stable and positive numerical fluxes are compared. Furthermore, finite volume subcells adapted to nodal SBP bases with diagonal mass matrix are used. Finally, numerical tests of the proposed schemes are performed and some conclusions are presented.
Antiferromagnetic resonance in some iron-group oxides
Creators: name: Elliston., Peter R.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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Oxo and organo-imido bridged heterobinuclear complexes
Creators: name: Elliott., Ron Louise
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
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Computation of Higher-Order Moments of Generalized Polynomial Chaos Expansions
Creators: name: Savin, Éric
name: Faverjon, Béatrice
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33D45, 74Sxx

description: Because of the complexity of fluid flow solvers, non-intrusive uncertainty quantification techniques have been developed in aerodynamic simulations in order to compute the quantities of interest required in an optimization process, for example. The objective function is commonly expressed in terms of moments of these quantities, such as the mean, standard deviation, or even higher-order moments. Polynomial surrogate models based on polynomial chaos expansions have often been implemented in this respect. The original approach of uncertainty quantification using polynomial chaos is however intrusive. It is based on a Galerkin-type formulation of the model equations to derive the governing equations for the polynomial expansion coefficients. Third-order, indeed fourth-order moments of the polynomials are needed in this analysis. Besides, both intrusive and non-intrusive approaches call for their computation provided that higher-order moments of the quantities of interest need be post-processed. In most applications they are evaluated by Gauss quadratures, and eventually stored for use throughout the computations. In this paper analytical formulas are rather considered for the moments of the continuous polynomials of the Askey scheme, so that they can be evaluated by quadrature-free procedures instead. Matlab codes have been developed for this purpose and tested by comparisons with Gauss quadratures.
Οι εισοδηματικές ανισότητες στην EU των 27
Creators: name: Τσουτάνης, Γεώργιος Αθανασίου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2022
Subjects: Εισοδηματική ανισότητα
Οικονομική μεγέθυνση
Δημοσιονομική πολιτική
Πολιτική σταθερότητα
Income inequality
Economic growth
Fiscal policy
Political stability

description: Η συγκεκριμένη εργασία μελετά την συμπεριφορά των εισοδηματικών ανισοτήτων στις 27 χώρες της Ε.Ε. Αρχικά γίνεται μια εισαγωγή στην έννοια της ανισότητας και μια ιστορική αναδρομή στη μελέτη της από σημαντικούς κλασσικούς και σύγχρονους οικονομολόγους και στη συνέχεια αφού παρουσιαστεί ο τρόπος μέτρησης της και οι σημαντικοί παράγοντες που την επηρεάζουν, διεξάγεται εμπειρική οικονομετρική μελέτη για να διαπιστωθεί πως αυτοί οι παράγοντες επιδρούν στην εισοδηματική ανισότητα. Προκύπτει ότι η οικονομική μεγέθυνση, η πολιτική σταθερότητα και η δημοσιονομική πολιτική των ευρωπαϊκών κυβερνήσεων με πυξίδα την μείωση των ανισοτήτων, επηρεάζουν θετικά τον δείκτη των εισοδηματικών ανισοτήτων.
description: This paper studies the income inequalities between the 27 countries of European Union. Initially, there is an introduction to the notion of inequality and a throwback of field work of this notion by classical and modern economists. Afterwards, the way of measuring income inequality and essential factors that impact inequality are presented. Subsequently we carry out our econometric analysis. We found out that economic growth, political stability and fiscal policy of the European Governments with a view to alleviate inequality, influence positively the index of income inequality.
Evolution of CMB spectral distortion anisotropies and tests of primordial non-Gaussianity
Creators: name: Chluba, Jens
name: Dimastrogiovanni, Emanuela
name: Amin, Mustafa A.
name: Kamionkowski, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropies in distortions to the frequency spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) can be created through spatially varying heating processes in the early Universe. For instance, the dissipation of small-scale acoustic modes does create distortion anisotropies, in particular for non-Gaussian primordial perturbations. In this work, we derive approximations that allow describing the associated distortion field. We provide a systematic formulation of the problem using Fourier-space window functions, clarifying and generalizing previous approximations. Our expressions highlight the fact that the amplitudes of the spectral-distortion fluctuations induced by non-Gaussianity depend also on the homogeneous value of those distortions. Absolute measurements are thus required to obtain model-independent distortion constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity. We also include a simple description for the evolution of distortions through photon diffusion, showing that these corrections can usually be neglected. Our formulation provides a systematic framework for computing higher order correlation functions of distortions with CMB temperature anisotropies and can be extended to describe correlations with polarization anisotropies.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, accepted by MNRAS
title: Ökologisches Verantwortungsbewusstsein und Ansatzpunkte zur Förderung im Unternehmen
title: Awareness of ecological responsibility and starting - points for organizational implementation
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Ewers, Eyko
name: Hoff, Ernst-H.
name: Walter, Jens
Publisher: name: Lucius & Lucius Verlagsgesellschaft
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: control attributions
subject: ecological awareness
subject: ecological behavior
subject: moral judgements
subject: responsibility
subject: 300
subject: 650

description: In diesem Beitrag wird eine Konzeption zum ökologischen Verantwortungsbewusstsein vorgestellt, die sich auf folgende Teilbereiche bezieht: (a) auf das ökologische Denken bzw. Strukturwissen zu Umweltproblemen; (b) auf ökologische Kontrollvorstellungen zu Handlungsmöglichkeiten angesichts dieser Probleme sowie (c) auf ökologische Moral- bzw. Wertvorstellungen. Zuerst geht es um die theoretischen und empirischen Zusammenhänge zwischen diesen Teilbereichen. Außerdem wird auf Bezüge zum tatsächlichen Umwelthandeln eingegangen. Anschließend werden Konsequenzen für die Förderung des ökologischen Verantwortungsbewusstseins und des Umwelthandelns im Unternehmen aufgezeigt. Diese zielen vor allem auf den Bereich der Umweltbildung, auf die Integration individuellen Umwelthandelns in kollektive Handlungsstrategien und auf die Entwicklung einer ökologischen Konfliktkultur im Unternehmen.
description: The conception of the awareness of ecological responsibility presented in this paper comprises three subareas: (a) knowledge of structural aspects of ecological problems, (b) ecological control attributions, and (c) ecological moral judgments. First, theoretical and empirical connections between the subareas are discussed, as are their effects on actual ecological behavior. Second, consequences for the advancement of ecological responsibility and behavior in organizations will be shown. These primarily concern the areas of environmental education, the integration of individual ecological behavior into collective strategies, and the development of a corporate environmental "conflict culture".
description: Arbeit
Studies of stellar nucleosynthesis : stars in the Galactic halo
Creators: name: Elliott., Lisa Marie
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
The Effect of Gender in the Publication Patterns in Mathematics
Creators: name: Mihaljević-Brandt, Helena
name: Santamaría, Lucía
name: Tullney, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite the increasing number of women graduating in mathematics, a systemic gender imbalance persists and is signified by a pronounced gender gap in the distribution of active researchers and professors. Especially at the level of university faculty, women mathematicians continue being drastically underrepresented, decades after the first affirmative action measures have been put into place. A solid publication record is of paramount importance for securing permanent positions. Thus, the question arises whether the publication patterns of men and women mathematicians differ in a significant way. Making use of the zbMATH database, one of the most comprehensive metadata sources on mathematical publications, we analyze the scholarly output of ~150,000 mathematicians from the past four decades whose gender we algorithmically inferred. We focus on development over time, collaboration through coautorships, presumed journal quality and distribution of research topics -- factors known to have a strong impact on job perspectives. We report significant differences between genders which may put women at a disadvantage when pursuing an academic career in mathematics.
description: 24 pages, 12 figures
Thermal insulator transition induced by interface scattering
Creators: name: Slovick, Brian A.
name: Krishnamurthy, Srini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop an effective medium model of thermal conductivity that accounts for both percolation and interface scattering. This model accurately explains the measured increase and decrease of thermal conductivity with loading in composites dominated by percolation and interface scattering, respectively. Our model further predicts that strong interface scattering leads to a sharp decrease in thermal conductivity, or an insulator transition, at high loadings when conduction through the matrix is restricted and heat is forced to diffuse through particles with large interface resistance. The accuracy of our model and its ability to predict transitions between insulating and conducting states suggest it can be a useful tool for designing materials with low or high thermal conductivity for a variety of applications.
Christiane Färber, Klaus Kock, Frank Mussmann, Irmtraud Schlosser (Hg.) (2003): Kooperation Wissenschaft Arbeitswelt Geschichte, Theorie und Praxis von Kooperationsstellen. Münster: Westfälisches Dampfboot, 197 S., Euro 20,50
Creators: name: Jonas, Michael
Publisher: name: Lucius & Lucius Verlagsgesellschaft
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Dynamic structure factor of a strongly correlated Fermi superfluid within a density functional theory approach
Creators: name: Zou, Peng
name: Dalfovo, Franco
name: Sharma, Rishi
name: Liu, Xia-Ji
name: Hu, Hui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the dynamic structure factor of a strongly interacting Fermi gas at the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superfluids to Bose-Einstein condensates, by developing an improved random phase approximation within the framework of a density functional theory - the so-called superfluid local density approximation. Compared with the previous random-phase-approximation studies based on the standard Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, the use of the density functional theory greatly improves the accuracy of the equation of state at the crossover, and leads to a better description of both collective Bogoliubov-Anderson-Goldstone phonon mode and single-particle fermionic excitations at small transferred momentum. Near unitarity, where the s-wave scattering length diverges, we show that the single-particle excitations start to significantly contribute to the spectrum of dynamic structure factor once the frequency is above a threshold of the energy gap at $2Δ$. The sharp rise in the spectrum at this threshold can be utilized to measure the pairing gap $Δ$. Together with the sound velocity determined from the phonon branch, the dynamic structure factor provides us some key information of the crossover Fermi superfluid. Our predictions could be examined in experiments with $^{6}$Li or $^{40}$K atoms using Bragg spectroscopy.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures
title: Les vestiges antiques de l’avenue du général de Gaulle (Basse Normandie, Calvados, Port-en-Bessin-Huppain) : Rapport de fouille 2015
title: Documents d’archéologie préventive 27
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Paez-Rezende, Laurent
Publisher: name: Inrap
Year: 2022

description: Une fouille a été réalisée en juin 2013 sur 4215 m² en rive gauche du fond d’estran, près du cimetière et de l’ancienne église disparue de Port-en-Bessin (Calvados), sur des terrains destinés à la construction de logements par la société Parthélios Habitat. Les vestiges découverts se développent au-delà de l’emprise décapée. La première implantation est matérialisée par deux angles de fossés du côté ouest de l’emprise. Faute de mobilier dans les comblements, ces aménagements sont placés avant le début de l’Antiquité par le biais de la stratigraphie. Au Ier s. av. J.-C. et jusqu'au début du Ier s. ap. J.-C., une occupation antique pérenne et structurée, délimitée par un imposant fossé, voit la mise en place d’un bâtiment maçonné à contreforts et d’un mur de clôture. Entre le Ier s. et le début du IIIe s. ap. J.-C. s’ouvre la principale phase de développement et de fonctionnement du site, qui se décompose en trois séquences qui demeurent encore difficiles à dater précisément.
The cryptocurrency network in Covid-19 era
Creators: name: Ελευθεριάδης, Αλέξανδρος Μάριου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2022
Subjects: Κρυπτονομίσματα
MST
Covid-19
Cryptocurrency

description: Within the scope of this study, we investigate the properties of the daily price series for a total of twelve distinct cryptocurrencies spanning the time period of COVID-19 (Jan-Dec 2021). Using Pearson correlation between daily returns, a Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) was constructed for the analysis. This methodology illustrates the market relationships between the investigated assets, and it uncovered a significant correlation between the price movements of all currencies. Specifically, the United States Dollar and the Canadian Dollar are correlated. In addition, ZEC's position as a benchmark currency on the cryptocurrency market has been identified. Contrary to what one might expect, neither Bitcoin nor Ethereum hold this position. ZCash gives customers a greater sense of security because it can verify the ownership of coins and transactions in a manner that is more anonymous than Bitcoin. This is one reason why ZCash has gained so much popularity.
description: Στο πλαίσιο αυτής της μελέτης, διερευνούμε τις ιδιότητες της ημερήσιας σειράς τιμών για δώδεκα κρυπτονομίσματα που καλύπτουν τη χρονική περίοδο του COVID-19 (Ιανουάριος-Δεκέμβριος 2021). Το Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) δημιουργήθηκε από τη συσχέτιση Pearson μεταξύ των ημερήσιων αποδόσεων και χρησιμοποιήθηκε στην ανάλυση. Αυτή η μεθοδολογία απεικονίζει τις σχέσεις αγοράς μεταξύ των κρυπτονομισμάτων που ερευνήθηκαν και διαπιστώθηκε ότι υπάρχει ουσιαστική συσχέτιση μεταξύ των κινήσεων των τιμών όλων των νομισμάτων. Επιπλέον, κατέστη δυνατό να προσδιοριστεί η θέση της ZEC ως νόμισμα αναφοράς στην αγορά κρυπτονομισμάτων, αντί του Bitcoin ή του Ethereum, όπως θα περίμενε κανείς. Αυτό συμβαίνει επειδή το ZCash παρέχει στους καταναλωτές μια αυξημένη αίσθηση ασφάλειας, επειδή είναι σε θέση να επαληθεύσει την ιδιοκτησία των νομισμάτων και των συναλλαγών με τρόπο που είναι πιο ανώνυμος από το Bitcoin.
title: Haben die Gewerkschaften noch eine Zukunft?
title: Modellprojekte in der New Economy. Organisationsentwicklung und die Herausforderungen zu einer neuen Politik der Arbeit
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Martens, Helmut
Publisher: name: Lucius & Lucius Verlagsgesellschaft
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit
Orley Farm, part 13
Creators: name: Trollope, Anthony, 1815-1882
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Realism in literature
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1091237
subject: Inheritance and succession
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/973371
subject: Families
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1728849
subject: Forgers
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/932814
subject: Mothers and sons
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1027007
subject: Land tenure
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/991362

description: The story, which revolves around the disputed inheritance of a farm attached to an estate, shows Trollope at his best. In spite of the dramatic and sometimes complicated plot, the novel creates a tranquil portrait of domestic life in mid-Victorian England. Lady Mason, accused of fraud by her husband’s child from his first marriage, is a completely realized creation who vacillates between avarice and remorse. Chapters 9-12: Mrs. Furnival can't put up with it -- Chapter 10. It is quite impossible -- Chapter 11. Mrs. Furnival's journey to Hamworth -- Chapter 12. Showing how things went on at Noningsby
The behaviour of microring electrodes and a study of the gold/thiocyanate redox system
Creators: name: Elliott., Lynette Elizabeth
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
An ultra-low noise, high-voltage piezo driver
Creators: name: Pisenti, N. C.
name: Restelli, A.
name: Reschovsky, B. J.
name: Barker, D. S.
name: Campbell, G. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an ultra-low noise, high-voltage driver suited for use with piezoelectric actuators and other low-current applications. The architecture uses a flyback switching regulator to generate up to 250V in our current design, with an output of 1 kV or more possible with small modifications. A high slew-rate op-amp suppresses the residual switching noise, yielding a total RMS noise of $\approx 100μ$V (1 Hz--100 kHz). A low-voltage ($\pm 10$V), high bandwidth signal can be summed with unity gain directly onto the output, making the driver well-suited for closed-loop feedback applications. Digital control enables both repeatable setpoints and sophisticated control logic, and the circuit consumes less than 150mA at $\pm 15$V.
interTwin Digital Twin FloodAdapt
Creators: name: Roscoe, Kathryn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Digital Twins can help mitigate flood risk, but are hard to deploy in all geographical circumstances Hundreds of millions of people around the world are at risk of flooding from the sea, from rivers or as a result of extreme rainfall. Every year, there are thousands of casualties and extensive damage. Population growth, economic development and climate change mean these numbers will continue to increase in the future. It is impossible to completely prevent floods, but Digital Twins can help make countries and regions less vulnerable to flooding by acquiring more knowledge in the fields of protection, dike failure mechanisms, better quantification of risks, developing sustainable and effective solutions (such as flood risk management landscapes) and developing forecasting and warning systems. In this way, we can contribute to making the world safer for floods at an acceptable cost. FloodAdapt, developed by Deltares, is a digital twin that seeks to advance and accelerate flooding-related adaptation planning. It brings rapid, physics-based compound flood modelling and detailed impact modelling into an easy-to-use system, allowing non-expert end-users to evaluate a wide variety of compound events, future conditions, and adaptation options in minutes. FloodAdapt serves as a connector between scientific advances and practitioner needs, improving and increasing the uptake and impact of adaptation research and development. However, deploying FloodAdapt for any geographical region of interest, requires that complex compound flood models are set up and integrated with hydrological models, impact assessment tools and the necessary local and global data. Developing and validating such models can be a time-consuming task, even for expert users. In interTwin, we are developing the necessary thematic and core modules of the Digital Twin Engine (DTE) that will enable a digital twin builder to easily set up FloodAdapt as a Digital Twin anywhere on Earth. This will empower communities to make informed flood risk mitigation and adaptation plans. Thanks to the work being done in the interTwin project, developers will be able to easily build a digital twin for compound flood modelling, using the Digital Twin Engine on a federated computing and data infrastructure. The process involves configuring, executing, and validating the digital twin, while also ensuring efficient collaboration and version control. In turn, decision makers will be able to effectively use the output from a digital twin to make informed decisions, either by exploring pre-built visualisations and data analytics through an online dashboard or by developing custom analyses
Thomas Malsch (Hg.): Sozionik. Soziologische Ansichten über künstliche Sozialität, Berlin: edition sigma, 1998, ISBN 3-8904-453-5, 393 S., DM 44,-
Creators: name: Brödner, Peter
name: Birke, Martin
name: Dasko, Faith
name: Müller, Ursula
Publisher: name: Lucius & Lucius Verlagsgesellschaft
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: 300
subject: 650

description: Arbeit