cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Integrative taxonomy resolves species identities within the Macrobiotus pallarii complex (Eutardigrada: Macrobiotidae)
Creators: name: Stec, Daniel
name: Vecchi, Matteo
name: Dudziak, Magdalena
name: Bartels, Paul J.
name: Calhim, Sara
name: Michalczyk, Łukasz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: SM.01. Saturation plots for COI and ITS markers.
Additional file 1: of The effect of circuit resistance training, empagliflozin or â vegeterranean dietâ on physical and metabolic function in older subjects with type 2 diabetes: a study protocol for a randomized control trial (CEV-65 trial)
Creators: name: Buch, Assaf
name: Eldor, Roy
name: Kis, Ofer
name: Keinan-Boker, Lital
name: Dunsky, Ayelet
name: Rubin, Amir
name: Lopez, Adar
name: Sofer, Yael
name: Osher, Etty
name: Marcus, Yonit
name: Stern, Naftali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Circuit resistance training protocol. (PDF 3533 kb)
Comments on the renormalizability of the Broken Phase in Noncommutative Scalar Field Theory
Creators: name: Sarkar, S.
name: Sathiapalan, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the noncommutative $ϕ^4$ theory with spontaneously broken global O(2) symmetry in 4 dimensions. We demonstrate the renormalizability at one loop. This does not require any choice of ordering of the fields in the interaction terms. It involves regulating the ultraviolet and infrared divergences in a manner consistent with the Ward identities.
description: 18 pages, 22 figures, revtex
Verification of Einstein prediction for gravitational redshift by mass defect due to gravitational interaction
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Somnath
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Gravitational redshift,mass defect

description: Einstein prediction for gravitational redshift can be verify by using my won theory"Reason befhin gravitational energy"
description: This artical again verify the theory "Reason behind gravitational energy"which is published in IJNRD JOURNAL in volume 4.If some one use this concept in any where then please mention the doi of this article. Copy write Somnath Chakraborty,khano High School
Effects of boron on the proliferation, apoptosis and immune function of splenic lymphocytes through ERα and ERβ
Creators: name: Jin, Erhui
name: Pei, Yaqiong
name: Liu, Ting
name: Ren, Man
name: Hu, Qianqian
name: Gu, Youfang
name: Li, Shenghe
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This experiment aimed to investigate the role of ERα and ERβ in boron's effect on splenic lymphocyte of rat. After inhibition of ERα and ERβ using MPP and PHTPP, the effects of 0.4 mmol/L boron on the splenic CD4+/CD8+ T-cell ratio, lymphocyte proliferation rate, IFN-γ concentration and PCNA protein expression disappeared. Furthermore, after inhibiting ERβ with PHTPP alone, the decreasing effects of 40 mmol/L boron on the splenic CD8+ T-cell proportion, lymphocyte proliferation rate, the concentrations of IgG and cytokines, as well as the expression of Bcl-2 also disappeared. However, when ERα was inhibited by MPP alone, the effect of 40 mmol/L boron on splenic lymphocyte was unchanged. The results suggest that ERα mainly mediate the effects of low-dose boron (0.4 mmol/L) on splenic T-cell subsets, lymphocyte proliferation and apoptosis, and immune function, while ERβ may mediate the effects of both low-dose and high-dose boron (40 mmol/L) on splenic lymphocytes.
Properties of Decentralized Consensus Technology -- Why not every Blockchain is a Blockchain
Creators: name: Ehmke, Christopher
name: Blum, Florian
name: Gruhn, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Research in the field of blockchain technology and applications is increasing at a fast pace. Although the Bitcoin whitepaper by Nakamoto is already ten years old, the field can still be seen as immature and at an early stage. Current research in this area is lacking a commonly shared knowledge and consensus about terms used to describe the technology and its properties. At the same time this research is challenging fundamental aspects of the Bitcoin core concept. It has to be questioned whether all of these new approaches still adequately could be described as blockchain technology. We propose to use the term Decentralized Consensus Technology as a general category instead. Decentralized Consensus Technology consists of decentralized ledger and non-ledger technologies. Blockchain technology in turn is only one of multiple implementations of the Decentralized Ledger Technology. Furthermore, we identified three main characteristics of Decentralized Consensus Technology: decentralization, trustlessness and ability to eventually reach consensus. Depending on the use case of the specific implementation the following additional properties have to be considered: privacy, participation incentive, irreversibility and immutability, operation purpose, confirmation time, transaction costs, ability to externalize transactions and computations and scalability possibilities.
Strong Absorption-line Systems at Low Redshift: MgII and Damped Lyman Alpha
Creators: name: Nestor, Daniel B.
name: Rao, Sandhya
name: Turnshek, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We detail a powerful indirect method for the study of damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) at low redshift. We increase the probability of finding a low-redshift DLA to nearly 50% by targeting QSOs that are known to have strong low-redshift MgII and FeII absorption lines in their spectra. We are using Sloan Digital Sky Survey QSO spectra complemented by a survey we are conducting at the MMT to study the metal-line systems. The Hubble Space Telescope is being used to confirm low-redshift DLAs. In addition, we are imaging low-redshift DLA galaxies with several ground-based telescopes to directly study their environments.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the proceedings for "The IGM/Galaxy Connection" conference held in Boulder, Colorado, August 8-10, 2002
Additional file 1 of Contrastive self-supervised clustering of scRNA-seq data
Creators: name: Ciortan, Madalina
name: Defrance, Matthieu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary method (Contrastive loss); Supplementary Tables S1 to S8; Supplementary Figures S1 to S5.
Gladiobranchus probaton Bernacsek & Dineley 1977
Creators: name: Hanke, Gavin F.
name: Davis, Samuel P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Placodermi
Acanthodii
Diplacanthidae
Gladiobranchus
Gladiobranchus probaton

description: Gladiobranchus probaton Bernacsek & Dineley, 1977 (Figs 1-13)
HOLOTYPE. — NMC 22700A.
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — UALVP 19259, 32448, 32469, 38679, 41669, 41857, 41858, 41862, 42095, 44046, scales: 45366-45396.
 HORIZON AND AGE. — All known Gladiobranchus specimens are from the single UALVP locality 129 in Early Devonian (Lochkovian) dark grey argillaceous limestone of the Delorme Group, Delorme Formation, District of Mackenzie.
 TYPE LOCALITY. — In talus below the UALVP locality 129 (62°32”N, 127°45”W), also known as the MOTH fish layer, MOTH section, section 43 (Gabrielse et al. 1973), Central Mackenzie Mountains, Northwest Territories, Canada. The descriptive geology of the locality was summarized by Hanke et al. (2001), Hanke (2002), Hanke & Wilson (2004), and Zorn et al. (2005).
REVISED DIAGNOSIS. — Diplacanthoid acanthodians with rostral plates having enlarged tubercles along posterolateral edges; an enlarged anterior circumorbital plate with radiating rows of tubercles situated posterolateral to the rostrum; single ovate, enlarged postorbital plate ornamented with spiky tubercles associated with the circumorbital plate series; perichondrally ossified Meckel’s cartilage with strong symphyseal connection; dorsally-directed process positioned mid-way along Meckel’s cartilage; dermal mandibular splint absent; heavily-ornamented, spathiform opercular plates cover the entire gill chamber laterally; pectoral dermal plate armour absent; two pairs of prepectoral spines inserted between scales on the isthmus; axial ridge of scapular blade of scapulocoracoid separating postbranchial and posterior laminae of coracoid region; medial surface of scapulocoracoid flat; paired fin-spines possessing simple reclined nodular ornament on anterior-most ribs; anterior dorsal fin-spine approximately twice the length of posterior dorsal fin-spine; enlarged body scales with fine surface ridges surround base of fin-spines; body scales behind branchial chamber, on fins, and along dorsal and ventral midline posterior as far as caudal peduncle ornamented with fine parallel ridges whereas body scales at mid-flank possess unornamented crowns; body scale histology consisting of few, thick growth zones in crown and flat to slightly tumid mass of basal tissue; body scale neck and basal tissue expanded perpendicular to long-axis of scale crown.
description: Published as part of Hanke, Gavin F. & Davis, Samuel P., 2008, Redescription of the acanthodian Gladiobranchus probaton Bernacsek & Dineley, 1977, and comments on diplacanthid relationships, pp. 303-330 in Geodiversitas 30 (2) on page 306, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5373050
Additional file 5 of Quantitative delimitation of radiant belt toward lake of lake-terrestrial ecotone
Creators: name: Cai, Tian-yi
name: Ye, Chun
name: Li, Chun-hua
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Wei, Wei-wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5. Coordinates of calibration point.
Equidistribution of random walks on compact groups
Creators: name: Borda, Bence
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60G50, 60B15

description: Let $X_1, X_2, \dots$ be independent, identically distributed random variables taking values from a compact metrizable group $G$. We prove that the random walk $S_k=X_1 X_2 \cdots X_k$, $k=1,2,\dots$ equidistributes in any given Borel subset of $G$ with probability $1$ if and only if $X_1$ is not supported on any proper closed subgroup of $G$, and $S_k$ has an absolutely continuous component for some $k \ge 1$. More generally, the sum $\sum_{k=1}^N f(S_k)$, where $f:G \to \mathbb{R}$ is Borel measurable, is shown to satisfy the strong law of large numbers and the law of the iterated logarithm. We also prove the central limit theorem with remainder term for the same sum, and construct an almost sure approximation of the process $\sum_{k \le t} f(S_k)$ by a Wiener process provided $S_k$ converges to the Haar measure in the total variation metric.
description: 28 pages
Ammobates carinatus Morawitz
Creators: name: ROZEN, JEROME G.
name: ÖZBEK, HIKMET
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Ammobates
Ammobates carinatus

description: Ammobates carinatus Morawitz
The mature oocyte of this species was illustrated and briefly described by Alexander and Rozen (1987). It is redescribed here to add additional details from SEM examination, using the female dissected for the previous study.
MATURE OOCYTE (figs. 21–24): Length 1.2 mm; maximum diameter behind operculum 0.28 mm (N = 1); egg index 0.47 mm (dwarf) (as reported by Alexander and Rozen, 1987). Opercular area large compared with rest of oocyte, its surface curved and bearing variable number of projecting tubercles near anterior margin; some of these tubercles flattened, others slightly capitate (fig. 23); sides of opercular area possibly representing flange of most other ammobatines; behind operculum, oocyte approximately symmetrical around its nearly straight long axis, tapering to round posterior end, its dorsal surface with numerous transverse folds (fig. 21); micropyle consisting of a number of small, closely grouped pores apparently on a low mound close to the anterior edge of operculum (fig. 24). Chorion of operculum conspicuously amber tinted in ethanol, with faint polygonal pattern in some areas under SEM examination; chorion of remainder of oocyte clear, smooth, colorless.
MATERIAL STUDIED: One female, Morocco: 10 km S Skirhate nr. Rabat, IV­29–1968 (J.G. Rozen, E. Suissa).
 REMARKS: See Remarks under Pasites maculatus, below.
description: Published as part of ROZEN, JEROME G. & ÖZBEK, HIKMET, 2003, Oocytes, Eggs, and Ovarioles of Some Long-Tongued Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 1-36 in American Museum Novitates 3393 on page 14, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2003)393<0001:OEAOOS>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5373008
title: 01_1132
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Nemeritis tuitor AUBERT 1986
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Nemeritis
Nemeritis tuitor

description: Nemeritis tuitor AUBERT, 1986
M a t e r i a l: H 1: 1♀ 15-25.VI.2014.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Known from Turkey, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1456, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Additional file 11 of Integrative taxonomy resolves species identities within the Macrobiotus pallarii complex (Eutardigrada: Macrobiotidae)
Creators: name: Stec, Daniel
name: Vecchi, Matteo
name: Dudziak, Magdalena
name: Bartels, Paul J.
name: Calhim, Sara
name: Michalczyk, Łukasz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11: SM.10. Results of PCA randomization tests.
Additional file 1 of Psychometric properties of the Inventory of Life Quality in children and adolescents in Norwegian Sign Language
Creators: name: Aanondsen, Chris Margaret
name: Jozefiak, Thomas
name: Heiling, Kerstin
name: Lydersen, Stian
name: Rimehaug, Tormod
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Appendix A and B.
New Fayet-Iliopoulos terms in ${\mathcal N}=2$ supergravity
Creators: name: Antoniadis, Ignatios
name: Derendinger, Jean-Pierre
name: Farakos, Fotis
name: Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli, Gabriele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new type of Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) terms in ${\mathcal N}=2$ supergravity that do not require the gauging of the $R$-symmetry. We elaborate on the impact of such terms on the vacuum structure of the ${\mathcal N}=2$ theory and compare their properties with the standard Fayet-Iliopoulos terms that arise from gaugings. In particular, we show that, with the use of the new FI terms, models with a single physical ${\mathcal N}=2$ vector multiplet can be constructed that give stable de Sitter vacua.
description: 50 pages
Additional file 5: of Pre-notification and reminder SMS text messages with behaviourally informed invitation letters to improve uptake of NHS Health Checks: a factorial randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Sallis, Anna
name: Sherlock, Joseph
name: Bonus, Annabelle
name: Saei, Ayoub
name: Gold, Natalie
name: Vlaev, Ivo
name: Chadborn, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Pairwise comparisons. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 2 of Prophylactic pegfilgrastim to prevent febrile neutropenia among patients receiving biweekly (Q2W) chemotherapy regimens: a systematic review of efficacy, effectiveness and safety
Creators: name: Mahtani, Reshma
name: Crawford, Jeffrey
name: Flannery, Sinéad M.
name: Lawrence, Tatiana
name: Schenfeld, Jennifer
name: Gawade, Prasad L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2.
Clinical findings and neurodevelopmental outcome in Jamaican children with suspected congenital Zika syndrome
Creators: name: Melbourne-Chambers, R.
name: Palmer, P.
name: Brown, Y.
name: James-Powell, T.
name: Tapper, J.
name: Mowatt, L.
name: Webster-Kerr, K.
name: de Siqueira, I. C.
name: Christie, C. D. C.
name: Thorne, C.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Whilst vertical transmission of Zika virus (ZIKV) is established as the cause of congenital Zika syndrome (CZS), knowledge of this emerging disease remains incomplete. To characterise the clinical, radiological and neurodevelopmental features of children antenatally exposed to ZIKV and/or presenting with suspected CZS in Jamaica, as part of the larger, international ZIKAction Paediatric Registry. This retrospective observational study (disease/exposure hospital-based registry) included children cared for at public hospitals in the Greater Kingston Metropolitan Area, Jamaica if they had exposure to ZIKV in utero, laboratory confirmation of congenital ZIKV, or met the ZIKAction’s Registry definition of suspected CZS. Maternal, perinatal and child data were extracted from hospital records and descriptive analyses conducted. Head circumference (HC) Z-scores were calculated using the Intergrowth-21st reference standards. Of 53 participants, 20 (37.7%) were male. One neonate had laboratory-confirmed ZIKV, 6 (11.3%) mothers had laboratory-confirmed ZIKV, and 12 (22.6%) mothers had ZIKV-compatible symptoms in pregnancy without laboratory confirmation. Thirty (56.6%) children had congenital microcephaly (HC Z-score >-2) and 14 had severe microcephaly (HC Z-score >-3). Mean (SD) birth HC Z-score was −3.24 cm (1.0). Twenty (37.8%) infants had craniofacial disproportion and 3 (5.7%) had arthrogryposis. Among participants with evaluations, 42.4% (14/33), 43.8% (7/16), and 72.7% (24/30) had abnormal ophthalmic, audiological and neuroimaging findings respectively; 19/34 (55.8%) had developmental delay. There was one death. The microcephaly, physical features of CZS and adverse neurodevelopmental outcome in these children underscores the increased need for health resources and social support as they grow up. cm: centimetre; CZS: congenital Zika syndrome; g: gram; HC: head circumference; HIV: human immunodeficiency virus; IgG: immunoglobulin G; IgM: immunoglobulin M; IQR: interquartile range; kg: kilogram; KMA: Kingston Metropolitan Area; REDCap: Research Electronic Data Capture; RT-PCR: reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; SD: standard deviation; ZIKV: Zika virus.
General covariance of the non-abelian DBI-action
Creators: name: de Boer, Jan
name: Schalm, Koenraad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the action for N D0-branes in a curved background. In particular, we focus on the meaning of space-time diffeomorphism invariance. For a single D-brane, diffeomorphism invariance acts in a naive way on the world-volume fields, but for multiple D-branes, the meaning of diffeomorphism invariance is much more obscure. The problem goes beyond the determination of an ordering of the U(N)-valued fields, because one can show that there is no lift of ordinary diffeomorphisms to matrix-valued diffeomorphisms. On the other hand, the action can presumably be constructed from perturbative string theory calculations. Based on the general characteristics of such calculations we determine a set of constraints on the action for N D0-branes, that ensure space-time covariance. These constraints can be solved order by order, but they are insufficient to determine the action completely. All solutions to the constraints obey the axioms of D-geometry. Moreover the action must contain new terms. This exhibits clearly that the answer is more than a suitable ordering of the action of a single D0 brane.
description: latex, 38 pages
Additional file 1 of Prophylactic pegfilgrastim to prevent febrile neutropenia among patients receiving biweekly (Q2W) chemotherapy regimens: a systematic review of efficacy, effectiveness and safety
Creators: name: Mahtani, Reshma
name: Crawford, Jeffrey
name: Flannery, Sinéad M.
name: Lawrence, Tatiana
name: Schenfeld, Jennifer
name: Gawade, Prasad L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table S1. Embase literature search terms. Supplemental Table S2. Medline literature search terms. Supplemental Table S3. Cochrane literature search terms. Supplemental Table S4. Congresses in abstract literature search. Supplemental Table S5. Definitions of febrile neutropenia and neutropenia in included studies. Supplemental Table S6. Adverse events. Supplemental Table S7. Mortality summary. Supplemental Figure S1. Risk of bias: randomized controlled trials assessed by the Cochrane Collaboration’s tool. Supplemental Figure S2. Risk of bias: observational trials assessed by the Cochrane ROBINS-I tool
Apparatus for Seebeck coefficient measurement of wire, thin film and bulk materials in the wide temperature range (80-650K)
Creators: name: Kumar, Ashish
name: Patel, Ashutosh
name: Singh, Saurabh
name: Asokan, K.
name: Kanjilal, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Seebeck coefficient measurement apparatus has been designed and developed, which is very effective for accurate characterization of different type of samples in a wide temperature range (80 - 650K) simultaneously covering low as well as the high-temperature regime. Reducing the complexity of the technical design of sample holder and data collections has always been challenging to implement in a single instrument when samples are in different geometrical shape and electronic structure. Our unique design of sample holder with pressure probes covers measurements of different samples shapes (wires, thin films and pellets) as well as different resistivity ranges (metals, semiconductors and insulators). It is suitable for characterization of different samples sizes (3-12 mm). A double heater configuration powered by a dual channel source meter is employed for maintaining a desired constant temperature difference across the sample for the whole temperature range. Two K-type thermocouples are used for simultaneously reading of temperatures and Seebeck voltages by utilizing different channels of a multichannel digital multimeter. Calibration of the system has been carried out using constantan, chromel and alumel materials and recorded data is found to be very accurate and consistent with earlier reports. The Seebeck coefficients of standard samples of constantan (wire) and GaN (thin film) have been reported, which shows the measurement capability of designed setup with versatile samples.
description: 16 PAGES, 5 FIGURES
Priscoflata Szwedo & Stroiński & Lin 2013, n. gen.
Creators: name: Szwedo, Jacek
name: Stroiński, Adam
name: Lin, Qi-Bin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Flatidae
Priscoflata

description: Priscoflata n. gen.
 TYPE SPECIES. — Priscoflata subvexa n. sp. by present designation.
ETYMOLOGY. — Generic name is derived from the Latin “priscus” meaning “ancient” combined with generic name “Flata”. Gender: feminine.
 DIAGNOSIS. — Tegmen with costal area present, as wide as costal cell; costal area tapering apicad; apical margin arcuate; postclaval margin (tornus) absent; stems Sc+R, M and CuA leaving basal cell separately; stem Sc+R single to the apex of costal area; stem CuA straight and parallel to the claval suture (CuP); bulla present; lack of veinlets between CuA and CuP; single apical line of transverse veinlets present; distal portion of intermedial space between branches M 1b and M 2a with irregular veinlets, M 2b and M 3a fused for a distance.
DISTRIBUTION. — Qingtao-Tibet Plateau, Qiangtang Basin, China.
REMARKS
 The new genus bears tegminal features found in the representatives of the tribe Nephesini, as recently recognized:e.g., presence of bulla, stem CuA parallel to, but shifted from claval suture. With the genus Nivalios Zhang, Peng & Wang, 2011 it shares single line of apical veinlets; stems Sc+R and M leaving basal cell from the same point; stem Sc+RA single to the apex of costal area. Priscoflata n. gen. differs from Nivalios also by the costal area and costal cell of similar width (costal cell distinctly narrower than costal area in the latter) and by a few veinlets dissecting costal cell (single, oblique vein in the genus Nivalios). However, the genus Priscoflata n. gen. presents also a number of unique features, i.e. very long clavus, reaching to the apical angle (feature not found among other Nephesini); lack of postclaval area (tornus) (tornus always present in the Nephesini); common portion of branches M 2b and M 3a (feature not found in remaining Nephesini) and distal portion of intermedial space between branches M 1b and M 2a with irregular veinlets.
description: Published as part of Szwedo, Jacek, Stroiński, Adam & Lin, Qi-Bin, 2013, Discovery of a Flatidae planthopper (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) in the Paleocene of Northern Tibet and its taxonomic and biogeographic significance, pp. 767-776 in Geodiversitas 35 (4) on page 769, DOI: 10.5252/g2013n4a2, http://zenodo.org/record/5373078
Olesicampe binotata
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Olesicampe
Olesicampe binotata

description: Olesicampe binotata (THOMSON, 1887)
M a t e r i a l: H 3: 1♀ 5-15.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1456, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Positivity bounds on generalized parton distributions in impact parameter representation
Creators: name: Pobylitsa, P. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New positivity bounds are derived for generalized (off-forward) parton distributions using the impact parameter representation. These inequalities are stable under the evolution to higher normalization points. The full set of inequalities is infinite. Several particular cases are considered explicitly.
description: 8 pages
Additional file 1 of The definition of major trauma using different revisions of the abbreviated injury scale
Creators: name: Van Ditshuizen, Jan C.
name: Sewalt, Charlie A.
name: Palmer, Cameron S.
name: Van Lieshout, Esther M. M.
name: Verhofstad, Michiel H. J.
name: Den Hartog, Dennis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Odds ratios for in-hospital mortality in MT patients using different AIS versions (AIS98, AIS08 and AIS15) and using different MT ISS thresholds. Comparisons are of AIS08 or AIS15 with AIS98. ISS, Injury Severity Score. Table S2. Crude in-hospital mortality numbers (rates) and odds ratios (with 95% CI) in ISS categories for AIS98, AIS08 and AIS15.
Sociodemographic, trait, and state predictors of empathy in psychology students
Creators: name: Lamont, Ashley J
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Empathy
subject: Clinician
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Student
subject: Health professional
subject: Personality

description: Empathy is gaining increased attention in health practitioners, especially in light of the reported declines in empathy over time. However, empathy as a construct and its interactions with associated variables are poorly understood. Methods: Undergraduate psychology students (N=380) completed a questionnaire assessing empathy, age, gender, autistic traits, Machiavellianism, grandiose and vulnerable narcissism, burnout, affective distress, and interoception. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses examined the factors that most strongly predicted variance in empathy scores. Mediational analyses explored the possible indirect role of affective symptoms (i.e. stress, anxiety, and depression) and interoceptive sensibility in mediating with the relationship between the high expression of the trait variables to low empathy levels. Results: Hierarchical multiple regression analyses predicted significant variance in global (40.4%), affective (40%), and cognitive (32.9%) empathy. A range of demographic (male gender), personality (high Machiavellianism and autistic traits), and state and body perception variables (high anxiety and low awareness of Autonomic Nervous System reactivity; ANS-R) predicted lower empathy, although personality constructs were generally the strongest predictors. Indirect mediational relationships were found to exist between high Machiavellian views to low global empathy, with high interoceptive sensibility as the mediator. Conclusions: Empathy was predicted by a combination of demographics (i.e. male gender), personality constructs (i.e. autistic and Machiavellianism), and state factors (i.e. high ANS-R,low anxiety), suggesting that it is likely determined by a combination of factors. Further, the results point to the potential importance of targeting aspects of the self that can be changed such as autonomic arousal and affective symptoms to assist adults in maximising their empathy levels. The results are likely to have implications for the training of psychology clinicians and other health professionals.
Olesicampe flavicornis
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Olesicampe
Olesicampe flavicornis

description: Olesicampe flavicornis (THOMSON, 1887)
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 15-25. VI; H 4-5: 1♀ 5-15.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, also reported from India, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1456, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090
Additional file 6 of Antithrombotic drugs have a minimal effect on intraoperative blood loss during emergency surgery for generalized peritonitis: a nationwide retrospective cohort study in Japan
Creators: name: Matsuoka, Tadashi
name: Ichihara, Nao
name: Shinozaki, Hiroharu
name: Kobayashi, Kenji
name: Lefor, Alan Kawarai
name: Kimura, Toshimoto
name: Kitagawa, Yuko
name: Kakeji, Yoshihiro
name: Miyata, Hiroaki
name: Sasaki, Junichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 6. Title: Details of secondary outcomes. Description: Data are presented as number (percentage). AT, antithrombotic drug group.
Hamiltonian vs Lagrangian Embedding of a Massive Spin-one Theory Involving 2-form Field
Creators: name: Harikumar, E.
name: Sivakumar, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian embedding of a first-order, massive spin-one, gauge non-invariant theory involving anti-symmetric tensor field. We apply the BFV-BRST generalised canonical approach to convert the model to a first class system and construct nil-potent BFV-BRST charge and an unitarising Hamiltonian. The canonical analysis of the Stückelberg formulation of this model is presented. We bring out the contrasting feature in the constraint structure, specifically with respect to the reducibility aspect, of the Hamiltonian and the Lagrangian embedded model. We show that to obtain manifestly covariant Stückelberg Lagrangian from the BFV embedded Hamiltonian, phase space has to be further enlarged and show how the reducible gauge structure emerges in the embedded model.
description: Revtex, 13 pages, no figure, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
A Species or Weak-Gravity Bound for Large $N$ Gauge Theories Coupled to Gravity
Creators: name: Kaplan, Jared
name: Kundu, Sandipan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Causality constrains the gravitational interactions of massive higher spin particles in both AdS and flat spacetime. We explore the extent to which these constraints apply to composite particles, explaining why they do not rule out macroscopic objects or hydrogen atoms. However, we find that they do apply to glueballs and mesons in confining large $N$ gauge theories. Assuming such theories contain massive bound states of general spin, we find parametric bounds in $(3+1)$ spacetime dimensions of the form $N\lesssim \frac{M_{Pl}}{Λ_{\text{QCD}}}$ relating $N$, the QCD scale, and the Planck scale. We also argue that a stronger bound replacing $Λ_{\text{QCD}}$ with the UV cut-off scale may be derived from eikonal scattering in flat spacetime.
description: 44 pages + appendices, multiple figures
Additional file 5 of Antithrombotic drugs have a minimal effect on intraoperative blood loss during emergency surgery for generalized peritonitis: a nationwide retrospective cohort study in Japan
Creators: name: Matsuoka, Tadashi
name: Ichihara, Nao
name: Shinozaki, Hiroharu
name: Kobayashi, Kenji
name: Lefor, Alan Kawarai
name: Kimura, Toshimoto
name: Kitagawa, Yuko
name: Kakeji, Yoshihiro
name: Miyata, Hiroaki
name: Sasaki, Junichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 5. Title: The differences of intraoperative blood loss in major types of surgery in matched cohort. Description: Data are presented as median (interquartile). AT, antithrombotic drug group.
Bulk-driven acoustic streaming at resonance in closed microcavities
Creators: name: Bach, Jacob S.
name: Bruus, Henrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bulk-driven acoustic (Eckart) streaming is the steady flow resulting from the time-averaged acoustic energy flux density in the bulk of a viscous fluid. In simple cases, like the one-dimensional single standing-wave resonance, this energy flux is negligible, and therefore the bulk-driven streaming is often ignored relative to the boundary-driven (Rayleigh) streaming in the analysis of resonating acoustofluidic devices with length scales comparable to the acoustic wavelength. However, in closed acoustic microcavities with viscous dissipation, two overlapping resonances may be excited at the same frequency as a double mode. In contrast to single modes, the double modes can support a steady rotating acoustic energy flux density and thus a corresponding rotating bulk-driven acoustic streaming. We derive analytical solutions for the double modes in a rectangular box-shaped cavity including the viscous boundary layers, and use them to map out possible rotating patterns of bulk-driven acoustic streaming. Remarkably, the rotating bulk-driven streaming may be excited by a non-rotating actuation, and we determine the optimal geometry that maximizes this excitation. In the optimal geometry, we finally simulate a horizontal 2-by-2, 4-by-4, and 6-by-6 streaming-roll pattern in a shallow square cavity. We find that the high-frequency 6-by-6 streaming-roll pattern is dominated by the bulk-driven streaming as opposed to the low-frequency 2-by-2 streaming pattern, which is dominated by the boundary-driven streaming.
description: 22 pages, 9 pdf figures, Revtex 4-1
Additional file 3: of Pre-notification and reminder SMS text messages with behaviourally informed invitation letters to improve uptake of NHS Health Checks: a factorial randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Sallis, Anna
name: Sherlock, Joseph
name: Bonus, Annabelle
name: Saei, Ayoub
name: Gold, Natalie
name: Vlaev, Ivo
name: Chadborn, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Time limited letter. (DOC 68 kb)
Chatbots for Sexual Health Improvement: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Fetrati, Hemad
name: Chan, Gerry
name: Orji, Rita
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: There is a rising interest in chatbots dedicated to enhancing sexual health. However, there is limited research on the effectiveness of these chatbots, and the current literature lacks sufficient exploration of gaps and patterns in this field. In this review, we provided an overview of the state-of-the-art research conducted on sexual health chatbots, with the goal of identifying prevalent trends, design patterns, and features. In addition, we investigated existing research gaps, challenges, and shortcomings in the landscape of sexual health chatbots. Further, we proposed potential enhancements and directions for future research and development to create more effective chatbots in this field. A systematic search and screening of the literature from the past decade (2013–2023), extracted from seven databases, yielded a total of 1040 studies, out of which 29 articles were included in the final review following screening. The findings suggest that chatbots are usable and effective tools in sexual health education, persuasion, and assistance that are appreciated for their confidentiality, efficiency, and 24/7 availability. However, their performance is hindered by limitations such as restricted scope of knowledge and challenges in understanding user inputs. Additionally, constraints such as text-only input/output modalities and a predominant reliance on the English language limit their accessibility and acceptability. There is also a crucial need for more research in low-income or lower-middle-income countries, where individuals require increased sexual health education and support.
Additional file 4: of Pre-notification and reminder SMS text messages with behaviourally informed invitation letters to improve uptake of NHS Health Checks: a factorial randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Sallis, Anna
name: Sherlock, Joseph
name: Bonus, Annabelle
name: Saei, Ayoub
name: Gold, Natalie
name: Vlaev, Ivo
name: Chadborn, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Social norms letter. (DOC 59 kb)
Integrable elliptic billiards and ballyards
Creators: name: Lynch, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The billiard problem concerns a point particle moving freely in a region of the horizontal plane bounded by a closed curve $Γ$, and reflected at each impact with $Γ$. The region is called a `billiard', and the reflections are specular: the angle of reflection equals the angle of incidence. We review the dynamics in the case of an elliptical billiard. In addition to conservation of energy, the quantity $L_1 L_2$ is an integral of the motion, where $L_1$ and $L_2$ are the angular momenta about the two foci. We can regularize the billiard problem by approximating the flat-bedded, hard-edged surface by a smooth function. We then obtain solutions that are everywhere continuous and differentiable. We call such a regularized potential a `ballyard'. A class of ballyard potentials will be defined that yield systems that are completely integrable. We find a new integral of the motion that corresponds, in the billiards limit $N\to\infty$, to $L_1 L_2$. Just as for the billiard problem, there is a separation of the orbits into boxes and loops. The discriminant that determines the character of the solution is the sign of $L_1 L_2$ on the major axis.
Deep Learning Indaba Mentorship
Creators: name: Hall, Siobhan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Deep Learning Indaba
Mentorship
Machine learning
Africa
Mentorship Indaba

description: This presentation was part of the Computational Research and Open Science Community Mentorship Indaba organised by ESCALATOR on 15 April 2021. The recorded talk is available at https://youtu.be/8aVxFtNj6bs. Presenter: Siobhan Hall (Deep Learning Indaba) The presentation offered a brief introduction to the Deep Learning Indaba Mentorship Programme and specifically focused on one of the focus topics of the Mentorship Indaba: Pairing mentors/mentees. The Mentorship Indaba included presentations by eight existing mentorship programmes focusing on five core topics: Programme content/mentee projects Pairing mentors/mentees Mentor recruitment/reward/support Measuring impact Post programme support Programmes that participated in the event included: Open Life Science Zindi Mentorship Programme CORE Africa Research Mentorship Scheme (CARMS) She Code Africa Community Mentorship Project WanaData Deep Learning Indaba Mentorship Programme Open Education for a Better World Online Mentoring Programme ESCALATOR is a programme by the South African Centre for Digital Language Resources (SADiLaR) that aims to support the development of an inclusive and active community of practice in Digital Humanities and Computational Social Sciences in South Africa. For more information about ESCALATOR, please visit our website: https://escalator.sadilar.org
Efficient Peer-to-Peer Content Sharing for Learning in Virtual Worlds
Creators: name: Shen, Bingqing
name: Guo, Jingzhi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Virtual world technologies provide new and immersive space for learning, training, and education. They are enabled by the content creation and content sharing function for allowing users to create and interoperate various learning objects. Unfortunately, virtual world content sharing based on persistent virtual world content storage, to the best of our knowledge, does not exist. In this paper, we address this problem by proposing a content sharing scheme based on Virtual Net, a virtual world persistency framework. For efficient content retrieval, three strategies have been proposed to reduce communication overhead and content load delay.By integrating these strategies, a virtual world content search and retrieval algorithm has been devised. The experiment results verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.
Olesicampe sericea
Creators: name: Riedel, Matthias
name: Diller, Erich
name: Japoshvili, George
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Olesicampe
Olesicampe sericea

description: Olesicampe sericea (HOLMGREN, 1856)
M a t e r i a l: H 4: 1♀ 25.VI-5.VII, 1♀ 15-25.VII.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, new for Georgia and the Caucasus region.
description: Published as part of Riedel, Matthias, Diller, Erich & Japoshvili, George, 2018, The Ichneumonid fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) of Lagodekhi Reserve, Sakartvelo (Georgia), with descriptions of four new species, pp. 1447-1507 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (2) on page 1456, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5275090