cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 01_1112
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Hypostomus nigropunctatus Garavello, Britski & Zawadzki 2012
Creators: name: De Oliveira, Rianne C.
name: Ota, Renata R.
name: Deprá, Gabriel C.
name: Zawadzki, Cláudio H.
name: Pavanelli, Carla S.
name: Da Graça, Weferson J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Hypostomus
Hypostomus nigropunctatus

description: Hypostomus nigropunctatus Garavello, Britski & Zawadzki, 2012: 278, fig. 7.
Paratypes: 7 lots, 8 specimens —NUP 5081, 1, 195.0 mm SL: Brazil, Paraná, Mangueirinha / Reserva do Iguaçu, downstream Salto Segredo reservoir, rio Iguaçu, 25°45’S, 52°05’W, Nupélia staff, 3 Feb 1995. NUP 5082, 1, 171.4 mm SL: Brazil, Paraná, Reserva do Iguaçu, rio Jordão (at its mouth), 25°46’17”S, 52°06’51”W, Nupélia staff, 26 Nov 1996. NUP 5083, 1, 208.4 mm SL: Brazil, Paraná, Mangueirinha, rio Covó, 25°58’13”S, 52°09’10”W, Nupélia staff, 3 Dec 1993. NUP 5084, 2, 224.0–230.0 mm SL: same locality and collector as previous, 4 Feb 1994. NUP 5085, 1, 200.5 mm SL: same locality and collector as previous, 3 Feb 1999. NUP 7518, 1, 173.8 mm SL: same locality and collector as previous, 4 Feb 1994. NUP 7519, 1, 224.0 mm SL: same locality and collector as previous, 2 Dec 1994.
Remarks: The standard length from the lot NUP 5081 was incorrectly cited as 84.3 mm SLin the original description.
description: Published as part of De Oliveira, Rianne C., Ota, Renata R., Deprá, Gabriel C., Zawadzki, Cláudio H., Pavanelli, Carla S. & Da Graça, Weferson J., 2022, Catalog of type specimens of the fish collection of the Núcleo de Pesquisas em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (NUP), Universidade Estadual de Maringá Paraná, Brazil, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 5128 (1) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5128.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6479497
Inflation in generalized unimodular gravity
Creators: name: Barvinsky, A. O.
name: Kolganov, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently suggested generalized unimodular gravity theory, which was originally put forward as a model of dark energy, can serve as a model of cosmological inflation driven by the effective perfect fluid -- the dark purely gravitational sector of the theory. Its excitations are scalar gravitons which can generate, in the domain free from ghost and gradient instabilities, the red tilted primordial power spectrum of CMB perturbations matching with observations. The reconstruction of the parametric dependence of the action of the theory in the early inflationary Universe is qualitatively sketched from the cosmological data. The alternative possibilities of generating the cosmological acceleration or quantum transition to the general relativistic phase of the theory are also briefly discussed.
description: 13 pages, no figures
Self-Similar Hot Accretion onto a Spinning Neutron Star: Matching the Outer Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Narayan, Ramesh
name: Medvedev, Mikhail V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Medvedev & Narayan have described a hot accretion flow onto a spinning neutron star in which the gas viscously brakes the spin of the star. Their self-similar solution has the surprising property that the density, temperature and angular velocity of the gas at any radius are completely independent of the outer boundary conditions. Hence, the solution cannot be matched to a general external medium. We resolve this paradoxical situation by showing that there is a second self-similar solution which bridges the gap between the original solution and the external medium. This new solution has an extra degree of freedom which permits it to match general outer boundary conditions. We confirm the main features of the analytical results with a full numerical solution.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, MNRAS accepted
Markets for Influence
Creators: name: Menezes, Flavio
name: Quiggin, John
name: Menezes, Flavio
name: Quiggin, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Tullock contests
subject: oligopoly

description: We specify an oligopoly game, where firms choose quantity in order to maximise profits, that is strategically equivalent to a standard Tullock rent-seeking game. We then show that the Tullock game may be interpreted as an oligopsonistic market for influence.Alternative specifications of the strategic variable give rise to a range of Nash equilibria with varying levels of rent dissipation
Event-specific Data Envelopment Models and Efficiency Analysis
Creators: name: Chambers, Robert G.
name: Hailu, Atakelty
name: Quiggin, John
name: Chambers, Robert G.
name: Hailu, Atakelty
name: Quiggin, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Data envelopment analysis
subject: Agricultural production technology

description: Most, if not all, production technologies are stochastic. This article demonstrates how data envelopment analysis (DEA) methods can be adapted to accommodate stochastic elements in a state-contingent setting. Specifically, we show how observations on a random input, not under the control of the producer and not known at the time that variable input decisions are made, can be used to partition the state space in a fashion that permits DEA models to approximate an event-specific production technology. The approach proposed in this article uses observed data on random inputs and is easy to implement. After developing the event-specific DEA representation, we apply it to a data set for Western Australian wheat farmers. Our results highlight the need for acknowledging stochastic elements in efficiency analysis.
Ultra-high energy cosmic rays, cosmological constant, and $θ$-vacua
Creators: name: Jaikumar, Prashanth
name: Mazumdar, Anupam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose that the origin of ultra-high energy cosmic rays beyond the GZK cutoff and the origin of small cosmological constant can both be explained by vacuum tunneling effects in a theory with degenerate vacua and fermionic doublets. By considering the possibility of tunneling from a particular winding number state, accompanied by violation of some global quantum number of fermions, the small value of the vacuum dark energy and the production of high energy cosmic rays are shown to be related. We predict that the energy of such cosmic rays should be at least $5\times 10^{14}$ GeV.
description: ReVTeX, 4 pages, reference added. This version to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Dynamical Formation of Close Binary Systems in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Pooley, D.
name: Lewin, W. H. G.
name: Anderson, S. F.
name: Baumgardt, H.
name: Filippenko, A. V.
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Homer, L.
name: Hut, P.
name: Kaspi, V. M.
name: Margon, B.
name: McMillan, S.
name: Zwart, S. Portegies
name: van der Klis, M.
name: Verbunt, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We know from observations that globular clusters are very efficient catalysts in forming unusual short-period binary systems or their offspring, such as low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs; neutron stars accreting matter from low-mass stellar companions), cataclysmic variables (CVs; white dwarfs accreting matter from stellar companions), and millisecond pulsars (MSPs; rotating neutron stars with spin periods of a few ms). Although there has been little direct evidence, the overabundance of these objects in globular clusters has been attributed by numerous authors to the high densities in the cores, which leads to an increase in the formation rate of exotic binary systems through close stellar encounters. Many such close binary systems emit X-radiation at low luminosities (L_x < 10^{34} erg/s) and are being found in large numbers through observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. Here we present conclusive observational evidence for a link between the number of close binaries observed in X-rays in a globular cluster and the stellar encounter rate of the cluster. We also make an estimate of the total number of LMXBs in globular clusters in our Galaxy.
description: 11 pages, 1 b&w figure, 1 color figure
Intersection Rules for S-Branes
Creators: name: Ohta, Nobuyoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give a model-independent derivation of general intersecting rules for spacelike branes (S-branes) in arbitrary dimensions $d$. This is achieved by directly solving bosonic field equations for supergravity coupled to a dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields with minimal ansätze. We compare the results with those in eleven-dimensional supergravity and other solutions.
description: 11 pages, v2: minor corrections, v3: minor corrections, v4: a typo corrected, to appear in PLB
A Utilization Model for Optimization of Checkpoint Intervals in Distributed Stream Processing Systems
Creators: name: Jayasekara, Sachini
name: Harwood, Aaron
name: Karunasekera, Shanika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: State-of-the-art distributed stream processing systems such as Apache Flink and Storm have recently included checkpointing to provide fault-tolerance for stateful applications. This is a necessary eventuality as these systems head into the Exascale regime, and is evidently more efficient than replication as state size grows. However current systems use a nominal value for the checkpoint interval, indicative of assuming roughly 1 failure every 19 days, that does not take into account the salient aspects of the checkpoint process, nor the system scale, which can readily lead to inefficient system operation. To address this shortcoming, we provide a rigorous derivation of utilization -- the fraction of total time available for the system to do useful work -- that incorporates checkpoint interval, failure rate, checkpoint cost, failure detection and restart cost, depth of the system topology and message delay. Our model yields an elegant expression for utilization and provides an optimal checkpoint interval given these parameters, interestingly showing it to be dependent only on checkpoint cost and failure rate. We confirm the accuracy and efficacy of our model through experiments with Apache Flink, where we obtain improvements in system utilization for every case, especially as the system size increases. Our model provides a solid theoretical basis for the analysis and optimization of more elaborate checkpointing approaches.
Generalized Invariant Preferences: Two-parameter Representations of Preferences
Creators: name: Chambers, Robert G.
name: Quiggin, John
name: Chambers, Robert G.
name: Quiggin, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty

description: In this paper, we generalize the model of Quiggin and Chambers (2004) to allow for ambiguity, and derive conditions, referred to as generalized invariance, under which a two argument representation of preferences may be obtained independent of the existence of a unique probability measure. The first of these two arguments inherits the properties of standard means, namely, that they are upper semi-continuous, translatable and positively linearly homogeneous. But instead of being additive, these generalized means are superadditive. Superadditivity allows for means that are computed (conservatively) with respect to a set of prior probability measures rather than a singleton probability measure. The second argument of the preference structure is a further generalization of the risk index derived in Quiggin and Chambers (2004). It is sublinear in deviations from the generalized mean discussed above.
Ramucirumab: A Review in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Creators: name: Yahiya Y. Syed
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Compliance with Ethical Standards

Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Conflicts of interest Yahiya Syed is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, is responsible for the article content and declares no relevant conflicts of interest
Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here

AbstractRamucirumab (Cyramza®), a fully human anti-VEGFR-2 monoclonal antibody, has been approved as monotherapy for the treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and α-fetoprotein levels ≥ 400 ng/mL who have been treated with sorafenib. Ramucirumab significantly prolonged overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) relative to placebo in this population in the randomized, double-blind phase 3 REACH 2 trial. These benefits were seen in key prespecified subgroups based on demographic and disease characteristics. Ramucirumab had an acceptable tolerability profile and manageable safety profile in these patients, with the majority of treatment-related adverse events being mild or moderate in severity. The safety profile of ramucirumab was consistent with that expected for agents targeting the VEGF/VEGFR axis. Currently, ramucirumab is the only therapy specifically tested in patients with α-fetoprotein levels ≥ 400 ng/mL, which is associated with an aggressive disease and poor prognosis. Therefore, ramucirumab is an important treatment option for patients with HCC and α-fetoprotein levels ≥ 400 ng/mL who have been treated with sorafenib.© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019
On the universality of the fluctuation-dissipation ratio in non-equilibrium critical dynamics
Creators: name: Henkel, Malte
name: Schütz, Gunter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-time nonequilibrium correlation and response functions in 1D kinetic classical spin systems with non-conserved dynamics and quenched to their zero-temperature critical point are studied. The exact solution of the kinetic Ising model with Glauber dynamics for a wide class of initial states allows for an explicit test of the universality of the non-equilibrium limit fluctuation-dissipation ratio X_{\infty}. It is shown that the value of X_{\infty} depends on whether the initial state has finitely many domain walls or not and thus two distinct dynamic universality classes can be identified in this model. Generic 1D kinetic spin systems with non-conserved dynamics fall into the same universality classes as the kinetic Glauber-Ising model provided the dynamics is invariant under the C-symmetry of simultaneous spin and magnetic-field reversal. While C-symmetry is satisfied for magnetic systems, it need not be for lattice gases which may therefore display hitherto unexplored types of non-universal kinetics.
Bounded Rationality and Small Worlds
Creators: name: Grant, Simon
name: Quiggin, John
name: Grant, Simon
name: Quiggin, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: Risk and Uncertainty

description: We consider conditions under which the representation of the world available to a boundedly rational decision-maker, whose awareness in- creases over time, constitutes an adequate "small world" (in the sense of Savage 1954) for the assessment of a given decision. Equivalently, we consider whether boundedly rational decision-makers who gradu- ally become aware of all relevant contingencies, can pursue a strategy that is sequentially consistent. We derive conditions on beliefs and preferences that yield a separation between the set of propositions of which the boundedly rational decision-maker is aware and those of which she is unaware and show that these conditions are sufficient to ensure sequential consistency.
Hypostomus pastinhai Zawadzki & Penido 2021
Creators: name: De Oliveira, Rianne C.
name: Ota, Renata R.
name: Deprá, Gabriel C.
name: Zawadzki, Cláudio H.
name: Pavanelli, Carla S.
name: Da Graça, Weferson J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Hypostomus
Hypostomus pastinhai

description: Hypostomus pastinhai Zawadzki & Penido, 2021: 10, fig. 6.
Holotype (Fig. 10): NUP 22653, 250.8 mm SL: Brazil, Bahia, Paulo Afonso, channel of rio São Francisco, 09°25’30”S, 38°10’56”W, C.H. Zawadzki, I.S. Penido, E. Santana, R. H. Nascimento & J. Santos, 14 Feb 2018.
description: Published as part of De Oliveira, Rianne C., Ota, Renata R., Deprá, Gabriel C., Zawadzki, Cláudio H., Pavanelli, Carla S. & Da Graça, Weferson J., 2022, Catalog of type specimens of the fish collection of the Núcleo de Pesquisas em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (NUP), Universidade Estadual de Maringá Paraná, Brazil, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 5128 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5128.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6479497
Autonomous reorientation of a maneuver-limited spacecraft under simple pointing constraints
Creators: name: Vanelli, Charles A.
Publisher: name: California Institute of Technology
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Mechanical Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: This report presents techniques for using discrete finite rotations to reorient a spacecraft from a given initial attitude to a final attitude which satisfies a specified aiming objective. The objective may be a fully specified final orientation or it may require that the spacecraft direct an instrument along a certain direction. Constraints are also imposed on the allowable intermediate orientations that the spacecraft may assume during the course of the maneuver, representing the operational requirements of onboard instrumentation. The algorithms presented consider solutions that will achieve the desired objective with only one or two slew maneuvers, although they may be easily extended to consider more complicated solutions requiring additional maneuvers.
Inductive Reasoning About Unawareness
Creators: name: Grant, Simon
name: Quiggin, John
name: Grant, Simon
name: Quiggin, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Unawareness
subject: bounded rationality
subject: induction

description: We develop a model of games with awareness that allows for differential levels of awareness. We show that, for the standard modal logical interpretations of belief and awareness, a player cannot believe there exist propositions of which he is unaware. Nevertheless, we argue that a boundedly rational individual may regard the possibility that there exist propositions of which she is unaware as being supported by inductive reasoning, based on past experience and consideration of the limited awareness of others. In this paper, we provide a formal representation of inductive reasoning in the context of a dynamic game with awareness. We show that, given differential awareness over time and between players, individuals can derive inductive support for propositions expressing their own unawareness.
The elemental abundance pattern in a galaxy at z=2.626
Creators: name: Prochaska, Jason X.
name: Howk, J. Chris
name: Wolfe, Arthur M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of metal-poor stars (where metal is any element more massive than helium) has enabled astronomers to probe the chemical enrichment history of the Milky Way. More recently, element abundances in gas inside high-redshift galaxies has been probed through the absorption lines imprinted on the spectra of background quasars, but these have typically yielded measurements of only a few elements. Furthermore, interpretation of these abundances is complicated by the fact that differential incorporation of metals into dust can produce an abundance pattern similar to that expected from nucleosynthesis by massive stars. Here we report the observation of over 25 elements in a galaxy at z=2.626. With these data, we can examine nucleosynthetic processes independent of the uncertainty arising from depletion. We find that the galaxy was enriched mainly by massive stars (M > 15 solar masses) and propose that it is the progenitor of a massive, elliptical galaxy. The detailed abundance patterns suggest that boron is produced through processes that act independently of metallicity, and may require alternative mechanisms for the nucleosynthesis of germanium.
description: 5 pages, 2 embedded color figures. Appearing in the May 1st issue of Nature
Hypostomus peckoltoides Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli 2010
Creators: name: De Oliveira, Rianne C.
name: Ota, Renata R.
name: Deprá, Gabriel C.
name: Zawadzki, Cláudio H.
name: Pavanelli, Carla S.
name: Da Graça, Weferson J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Hypostomus
Hypostomus peckoltoides

description: Hypostomus peckoltoides Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2010: 722, fig. 2.
Paratypes: 4 lots, 9 specimens —NUP 2613, 1, 91.0 mm SL: Brazil, Mato Grosso, Santo Antônio do Leverger, rio Cuiabá, upper rio Paraguai basin, 15°58’26”S, 55°56’26”W, Nupélia staff, 24 Aug 2003. NUP 5216, 2, 88.9– 92.8 mm SL: same locality and collector as previous, 23 Aug 2000; NUP 5217, 3, 85.5–98.2 mm SL: same locality and collector as previous, 20 Jun 2000; NUP 5218, 3, 80.7–86.4 mm SL: same locality and collector as previous, 19 Jun 2000.
description: Published as part of De Oliveira, Rianne C., Ota, Renata R., Deprá, Gabriel C., Zawadzki, Cláudio H., Pavanelli, Carla S. & Da Graça, Weferson J., 2022, Catalog of type specimens of the fish collection of the Núcleo de Pesquisas em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (NUP), Universidade Estadual de Maringá Paraná, Brazil, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 5128 (1) on page 26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5128.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6479497
A dual description of decoherence in de Sitter space
Creators: name: Khlebnikov, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Decoherence associated with super-Hubble modes in de Sitter space may have a dual description, in which it is attributed to interaction of sub-Hubble modes with an ``environment'' residing just inside the observer's horizon. We present a version of such description, together with some consistency checks, which it is shown to pass.
description: 11 pages, latex; a reference added
Fiber-optic joint time and frequency transfer with the same wavelength
Creators: name: Wang, Jialiang
name: Yue, Chaolei
name: Xi, Yueli
name: Sun, Yanguang
name: Cheng, Nan
name: Yang, Fei
name: Jiang, Mingyu
name: Sun, Jianfeng
name: Gui, Youzhen
name: Cai, Haiwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Optical fiber links have demonstrated their ability to transfer the ultra-stable clock signals. In this paper we propose and demonstrate a new scheme to transfer both time and radio frequency with the same wavelength based on coherent demodulation technique. Time signal is encoded as a binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) to the optical carrier using electro optic modulator (EOM) by phase modulation and makes sure the frequency signal free from interference with single pulse. The phase changes caused by the fluctuations of the transfer links are actively cancelled at local site by optical delay lines. Radio frequency with 1GHz and time signal with one pulse per second (1PPS) transmitted over a 110km fiber spools are obtained. The experimental results demonstrate that frequency instabilities of 1.7E-14 at 1s and 5.9E-17 at 104s. Moreover, time interval transfer of 1PPS signal reaches sub-ps stability after 1000s. This scheme offers advantages with respect to reduce the channel in fiber network, and can keep time and frequency signal independent of each other.
BURG'ULAH JAMLANMASINI KO'TARISH VAQTIDA BURG'ULASH ERITMASINI YO'QOLISHINI OLDINI OLISH
Creators: name: Murtazoyev, Abdujabbor
name: Abdalimov, Azamat
name: Usmonov, Arslon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Neft va gaz quduqlarini burg’ulab o’tishda loyli qorishmaning o’rni juda muhum bolib, parmalash jamlanmasi ko’tarib tushish vaqtida katta miqdorda isrofgarchilik olib kelmoqda buni oldini olish uchun obtaratordan foydalanilsada ko’zlangan natijani bermayapti, shu kabi muammolarni bartaraf etish uchun obtaratorni yangi tozalagichga almashtirilsa katta miqdordagi loy qorishmasining yo’qotilishini oldi olinar edi.
Dissipative generators, divisible dynamical maps and Kadison-Schwarz inequality
Creators: name: Chruściński, Dariusz
name: Mukhamedov, Farrukh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a concept of Kadison-Schwarz divisible dynamical maps. It turns out that it is a natural generalization of the well known CP-divisibility which characterizes quantum Markovian evolution. It is proved that Kadison-Schwarz divisible maps are fully characterized in terms of time-local dissipative generators. Simple qubit evolution illustrates the concept.
description: 9 pages
Markets for Influence
Creators: name: Menezes, Flavio
name: Quiggin, John
name: Menezes, Flavio
name: Quiggin, John
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Production Economics
subject: Tullock contests
subject: oligopoly

description: We specify an oligopoly game, where firms choose quantity in order to maximise profits, that is strategically equivalent to a standard Tullock rent-seeking game. We then show that the Tullock game may be interpreted as an oligopsonistic market for influence. Alternative specifications of the strategic variable give rise to a range of Nash equilibria with varying levels of rent dissipation
Structural studies of thyroid peroxidase show the monomer interacting with autoantibodies in thyroid autoimmune disease
Creators: name: Buckle, Ashley
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60112 Structural Biology (incl. Macromolecular Modelling)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Extended data/supporting information
Parandrinae Blanchard 1845
Creators: name: Biffi, Gabriel
name: Fuhrmann, Juares
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cerambycidae

description: Immatures of Parandrinae  The immatures of Parandrinae resemble those of Prioninae. Both can be differentiated from other Cerambycidae larvae by: head wider behind the middle (sides of head parallel or converging posteriorly in Lamiinae); sides of epicranium fused at least in anterior half (wholly separated in Lepturinae and Disteniinae); mandibles with oblique cutting edge; tentorial bridge in same plane as hypostoma (i.e., occipital foramen apparently divided into an anterior and posterior portion) (also present in Cerambycinae); maxilla-labial complex attached to hypostoma by little more than width of gula; leg with 5 podomeres (absent or with 1 or 2 podomeres on Lamiinae) (Craighead 1923; Duffy 1953b; Švácha and Danilevsky 1987).
 The larvae of Parandrinae can be distinguished from Prioninae by the following differences (Prioninae characters within parenthesis and our comments within square brackets): epistoma not projected over clypeus (usually projected over clypeus); ocelli present or absent [present only in Birandra (B.) punctata] (present or absent); postcondylar process absent (present); subfossal process absent (present); labrum cordiform to lanceolate (cordiform, lanceolate, oblong or oval), with 2 or 4 medial long setae (usually without distinct medial setae); antennomere II cylindrical (cylindrical or barrel-like), apex transversally truncate (obliquely truncate); basisternum divided by V-shaped furrow anteriorly (division variable); pleural disc absent (present); ambulatory ampullae with asperities (ampullae without asperities); spiracular chambers extending beyond peritreme (chambers absent or small and not extending beyond outer border of peritreme); abdominal segment X reduced to small anal lobes (reduced or not) (Craighead 1923; Duffy 1953b, 1957).
Parandrinae pupae may be distinguished from Prioninae (within parenthesis) by the head opisthognathous (prognathous, hypognathous or opisthognathous); scape directed backward (directed backward, laterally or forward); antennae extending to between pro- and mesofemur (generally extending to at least first abdominal segment, and often recurved beneath body), moniliform (never moniliform, sometimes serrate or pectinate); prothorax without lateral tubercles (often with lateral tubercles), lateral border smooth (smooth, denticulate or serrate); abdominal segment IX with a pair of urogomphi (with or without urogomphi); abdomen without gin-traps (often with gin-traps), abdominal sternites glabrous (glabrous or setose); pronotum, metanotum, abdominal tergites I–VII and lateral abdominal lobes with small spines (dorsal ornamentation variable) (Craighead 1923; Duffy 1953b, 1957; Nakamura 1981).
description: Published as part of Biffi, Gabriel & Fuhrmann, Juares, 2013, Immatures of Parandra (Tavandra) longicollis Thomson, 1861 and comments on the larvae of Parandrinae (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), pp. 1-14 in Insecta Mundi 2013 (323) on pages 7-8, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5177277
A new upper limit on the reflected starlight from Tau Bootis b
Creators: name: Leigh, C.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Horne, K.
name: Penny, A.
name: James, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using improved doppler tomographic signal-analysis techniques we have carried out a deep search for starlight reflected from the giant planet orbiting the star Tau Bootis. We combined echelle spectra secured at the 4.2 m William Herschel telescope in 1998 and 1999 (which yielded a tentative detection of a reflected starlight component from the orbiting companion) with new data obtained in 2000 (which failed to confirm the detection). The combined dataset comprises 893 high resolution spectra with a total integration time of 75 hr 32 min spanning 17 nights. We establish an upper limit on the planet's geometric albedo p<0.39 (at the 99.9 % significance level) at the most probable orbital inclination i=36 degrees, assuming a grey albedo, a Venus-like phase function and a planetary radius R_p=1.2 R_Jup. We are able to rule out some combinations of the predicted planetary radius and atmospheric albedo models with high, reflective cloud decks. Although a weak candidate signal appears near to the most probable radial velocity amplitude, its statistical significance is insufficient for us to claim a detection with any confidence.
description: 13 pages, 18 figures, MNRAS accepted 12 June 2003
Hypostomus perdido Zawadzki, Tencatt & Froehlich 2014
Creators: name: De Oliveira, Rianne C.
name: Ota, Renata R.
name: Deprá, Gabriel C.
name: Zawadzki, Cláudio H.
name: Pavanelli, Carla S.
name: Da Graça, Weferson J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Siluriformes
Loricariidae
Hypostomus
Hypostomus perdido

description: Hypostomus perdido Zawadzki, Tencatt & Froehlich, 2014: 99, fig. 1.
Paratypes: 3 lots, 29 specimens —NUP 12143, 10, 136.4– 166.3 mm SL; NUP 12144, 18, 109.1– 152.4 mm SL; NUP 14406, 1 c&s, 124.0 mm SL: Brazil, Mato Grosso do Sul, Bodoquena, rio Perdido, rio Paraguai basin, 21°17’09”S, 56°41’47”W, O. Froehlich, 8 Sep 2005.
description: Published as part of De Oliveira, Rianne C., Ota, Renata R., Deprá, Gabriel C., Zawadzki, Cláudio H., Pavanelli, Carla S. & Da Graça, Weferson J., 2022, Catalog of type specimens of the fish collection of the Núcleo de Pesquisas em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (NUP), Universidade Estadual de Maringá Paraná, Brazil, pp. 1-43 in Zootaxa 5128 (1) on page 27, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5128.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6479497
The hazard function of sales: An analysis of UK supermarket food prices
Creators: name: Lan, Hao
name: Lloyd, Tim A.
name: Morgan, C. Wyn
name: Lan, Hao
name: Lloyd, Tim A.
name: Morgan, C. Wyn
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: sales
subject: the hazard function
subject: multiple sales

description: In this paper we examine the empirical pattern of sales behaviour among the UK’s seven largest retail chains using a scanner dataset of weekly food prices on over 500 products over a 2.5 year period. Motivating the analysis is the question ’are products more likely to go on sale that longer they remain unpromoted?’. Theory is not unanimous and empirical and recent empirical studies also offer conflicting evidence. To address the question we estimate the hazard rate of a sale - probability that a product goes on sale in the tth week since the last sale - over the market as a whole and then separately across different national retailers. We pay particular attention to the effects of sales in like-for-like products in rival retailers on the hazard of a sale. We also find that accounting for multiple sales has a pivotal role in determining the slope of the hazard function, which actually reverses sign when proper account is taken of this seemingly innocuous technicality. Correcting for this we find that food products are more likely to be discounted the longer they remain without a sale. This result helps square the circle between price setting and modern theories of sales behaviour. Furthermore, we find that the positive time-dependent pattern varies across product format and brand status. With sales in rivals, branded products in a representative retailer are more likely to be discounted if it has been on sale previously in the rival retailers, however the hazard of a sale in private labels is unrelated to its rival sales. In the individual retailer level, the hazard results show that while most supermarkets exhibit some form of a ’hi-lo’ pricing there is one retail chain does not (showing no time-dependence) preferring an every day low pricing strategy (EDLP).
2012 Community Food Security in Connecticut: An Evaluation and Ranking of 169 Towns
Creators: name: Rabinowitz, Adam
name: Martins, Jiff
name: Rabinowitz, Adam
name: Martins, Jiff
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: food security
subject: Connecticut

description: Most residents in Connecticut have consistent, dependable access to enough food for active, healthy living. Yet each year there are households that experience limited access to food due to a lack of money or other resources. Between 2008 and 2010, 12.7 percent of residents in Connecticut were living in food insecure households (38% of which were living in ‘households with very low food insecurity’). Approximately one in seven CT households reported there had been times in the past year when they did not have enough money to buy food that they needed. Although it is extremely difficult to pinpoint where these food insecure households are located, one can look at certain town-level variables of food insecurity and draw comparisons on a town by town basis. For example, what towns have a population mix that are generally considered more likely to be food insecure? Are there some towns where proximity and thus geographic access to retail food is a particular challenge? Are food assistance eligible households accessing public programs to improve their food budgets? This report provides a picture of how towns in Connecticut compare to each other under three separate conditions: • What is the likelihood that a resident in a particular town is food insecure? • What is the geographic proximity from town population centers to food retailers? • How well are town residents being served through public food assistance services and public bus transportation?
Milk Cost of Production Estimates for October, November, and December 2012
Creators: name: Rabinowitz, Adam
name: Lopez, Rigoberto
name: Rabinowitz, Adam
name: Lopez, Rigoberto
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Connecticut
subject: milk production

description: Connecticut Public Act 09-229 authorizes payments to farmers based on a monthly cost of production (COP) estimate and a federal market order one sustainable uniform price. Since the inception of this act the Connecticut Department of Agriculture used USDA ARMS survey data for Vermont to determine the applicable payments to dairy farmers because a Connecticut specific COP did not exist. In December 2012, the Zwick Center for Food and Resource Policy published the first Connecticut specific raw milk COP estimate based on survey data from 2011. This process was undertaken to aid the Commissioner of Agriculture in the application of Connecticut Public Act 09-229 by moving to an estimate that more accurately portrays the costs faced by Connecticut dairy farms. The release of the 2012 report includes both an annual 2011 estimate as well as monthly estimates for January through September 2012. The 2011 annual COP in Connecticut was $31.52/cwt, which was slightly lower than Vermont ($32.61/cwt) yet representative of the state dairy farms. With a new baseline estimate the current task is to use the new Connecticut annual COP to compute fourth quarter (October – December) 2012 monthly COP estimates. This process amends the methodology that computed quarterly COP updates for Vermont and Maine during 2011 and 2012. The methodology now uses the Connecticut baseline, the UConn Modified Dairy Farm Management Business Summary (DFBS) Method, and monthly indices provided by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS).
Maximal mass of uniformly rotating homogeneous stars in Einsteinian gravity
Creators: name: Schöbel, K.
name: Ansorg, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a multi domain spectral method, we investigate systematically the general-relativistic model for axisymmetric uniformly rotating, homogeneous fluid bodies generalizing the analytically known Maclaurin and Schwarzschild solutions. Apart from the curves associated with these solutions and a further curve of configurations that rotate at the mass shedding limit, two more curves are found to border the corresponding two parameter set of solutions. One of them is a Newtonian lens shaped sequence bifurcating from the Maclaurin spheroid sequence, while the other one corresponds to highly relativistic bodies with an infinite central pressure. The properties of the configuration for which both the gravitational and the baryonic masses, moreover angular velocity, angular momentum as well as polar red shift obtain their maximal values are discussed in detail. In particular, by comparison with the static Schwarzschild solution, we obtain an increase of 34.25% in the gravitational mass. Moreover, we provide exemplarily a discussion of angular velocity and gravitational mass on the entire solution class.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table, submitted to A&A, corrected eq. for W, W' in 3.1
Intermolecular coupling and fluxional behavior of hydrogen in phase IV
Creators: name: Goncharov, Alexander F.
name: Chuvashova, Irina
name: Ji, Cheng
name: Mao, Ho-kwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We performed Raman and infrared (IR) spectroscopy measurements of hydrogen at 295 K up to 280 GPa at an IR synchrotron facility of SSRF. To reach the highest pressure, hydrogen was loaded into toroidal diamond anvils with 40 micrometers central culet. The intermolecular coupling has been determined by concomitant measurements of the IR and Raman vibron modes. In phase IV, we find that the intermolecular coupling is much stronger in the graphene (G) like layer of elongated molecules compared to the Br2 like layer of shortened molecules and it increases with pressure much faster in the G layer compared to the Br2 layer. These heterogeneous lattice dynamical properties are unique features of highly fluxional hydrogen phase IV.
description: Main text: 8 pages, 4 figures SI: 4 pages, 3 figures
Prospects for Spectroscopic Reflected-light Planet Searches
Creators: name: Leigh, C.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Guillot, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: High-resolution spectroscopic searches for the starlight reflected from close-in extra-solar giant planets have the capability of determining the optical albedo spectra and scattering properties of these objects. When combined with radial velocity measurements they also yield the true mass of the planet. To date, only two such planets have been targeted for reflected-light signals, yielding upper limits on the planets' optical albedos. Here we examine the prospects for future searches of this kind. We present Monte Carlo estimates of prior probability distributions for the orbital velocity amplitudes and planet/star flux ratios of 6 bright stars known to harbour giant planets in orbits with periods of less than 5 days. Using these estimates, we assess the viability of these targets for future reflected-light searches using 4m and 8m-class telescopes.
description: 7 pages, 14 figures, MNRAS accepted 22 August 2003
AWK and GNU Octave Programming Languages Integrated with Generic Mapping Tools for Geomorphological Analysis
Creators: name: Lemenkova, Polina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geography
subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 80308 Programming Languages
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper presents a sequential use of the AWK and GNU Octave programming languages integrated with Generic Mapping Tools (GMT) for geospatial data analysis. The geographic scope of the research is focused on the Kuril-Kamchatka Trench, north Pacific Ocean. Practical research aim is to analyse and compare bathymetry in the southern and northern part of the trench using digitized cross- section profiles. The initial mapping and geospatial analysis was performed in GMT scripting toolset. The GMT was used for cartographic mapping based on the raster ETOPO1 grid and automatic digitizing of the profiles crossing the trench perpendicularly. Besides visualized map, the processed geodata were received in a numerical form as a complex multi-field table for each segment. These tables were generated by the GMT in its native format and could not be directly processed by the MATLAB/Octave. Therefore, the tables were exported to AWK, a data-driven programming language and a powerful tool for data extraction. The table was then restructured, sorted and reshaped by the AWK script. Because the total amount of profiles overstepped 100 (62 and 52 for the northern and southern trench segments), only selected profiles were visualized. For this purpose, at the next step the modified tables were converted to GNU Octave language for visualizing and plotting selected profiles. Finally, the geomorphology was analysed and two segments compared. The results show that the southern part has deeper bathymetric values, vary in geomorphic structure and has steeper gradient slopes comparing to the north, which is caused by the seismicity, volcanism, geologic and tectonic settings. Three full scripts of GMT, AWK and GNU Octave programming languages are presented for replicability in the Appendix.