title: Ð¡Ð½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑ Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð² ÐÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐµ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Reducing the risk of oil spill along the water surface during exploration in the Kara Sea
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð³Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ½Ð°ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑ
Ð´Ð¸Ð·ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð¾
Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÑÐµÑÐ±
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
petroleum product
diesel fuel
emergency
expansion
damage
field development
development of measures

description: ÐÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1. ÐÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. 2. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÑÐ½Ð° Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. 3. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹, ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ½ÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÑÐ½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ° Ð½ÐµÑÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÑÐ½Ð° Ð²Ð¾ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐ»Ð¾ÑÑ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ðµ MATLAB. ÐÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐµÐ¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸.
description: The output work is devoted to the study of an emergency oil spill along the water surface and the development of events to reduce the risk of oil spill. The tasks that were solved during the study: 1. Characterize exploration activities and emergency situations. 2. Study the methods for calculating the parameters of an oil slick and assess the risk of oil spill on the water surface. 3. Development of events to reduce the risk of oil spill along the water surface. This work presents the characteristics of exploration works, as well as the characteristics of emergency situations that can arise as a result of such works. Methods have been implemented to determine the radius of oil spill spread along the water surface as a result of the implementation of a potential emergency situation. Using the selected techniques, mathematical models of changes in the radius of the oil spot over time were constructed. The construction of solution schedules was carried out in the MATLAB program. Then a methodology for determining risk was implemented. Measures were developed to reduce the risk of oil and oil products spilling over the water surface.