cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Recent Advancement in Botanicals and Their Application
Creators: name: Ankit Kumar Mishra1, Brajrajsharan Tiwari1 Shailendra Kumar Mishra1* and Mohd. Danish2
Publisher: name: The Science world a Monthly e magazine
Year: 2023

description: Agriculture is heavily dependent on pest control. Conventional pesticides have caused ecosystem imbalances, soil fertility loss, and a drop in marine life. Pest management is facing economic and ecological challenges around the world as a result of the human and environmental concerns posed by the majority of synthetic pesticide compounds. The development of novel and effective insecticides is critical to combating rising resistance rates. Botanical pesticides are well-known as appealing alternatives to synthetic chemical pesticides for pest management since they are thought to be safe for both the environment and human health. Traditional pesticides have also been connected to serious malignancies, neurological diseases, hormone disruptions, and reproductive problems in humans and animals. Botanical insecticides derived from plant molecules have been found to be a viable alternative to traditional pesticides. In India, the most commonly used botanical pesticides in agricultural pest management are insecticides based on pyrethrum and eucalyptus oil. Botanical pesticides are available in a variety of forms and are employed in conventional, sustainable, and integrated pest management.
title: Leakage current in AlGaN Schottky diode in terms of the phonon-assisted tunneling model
Creators: name: Volcheck, V.S.
name: Stempitsky, V.R.
Publisher: name: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Year: 2019
Subjects: electron tunneling
leakage current
Schottky diode
thermionic emission

description: The leakage current in the AlGaN Schottky diode under a reverse bias is simulated and compared within the frameworks of the thermionic emission-diffusion and phonon-assisted tunneling models. It is shown that the phonon-assisted tunneling model is suitable to describe the reverse-bias characteristic of the AlGaN Schottky contact and can also be applied to calculate the gate leakage current in the AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor. doi: 10.18720/MPM.4112019_4
Activity statistics, avalanche kinetics, and velocity correlations in surface growth
Creators: name: Lopez, Juan M.
name: Pradas, Marc
name: Hernandez-Machado, Aurora
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the complex spatio-temporal dynamics in avalanche driven surface growth by means of scaling theory. We study local activity statistics, avalanche kinetics, and temporal correlations in the global interface velocity, obtaining different scaling relationships among the involved critical exponents depending on how far from or close to a critical point the system is. Our scaling arguments are very general and connect local and global magnitudes through several scaling relationships. We expect our results to be applicable in a wide range of systems exhibiting interface kinetic roughening driven by avalanches of local activity, either critical or not. As an example we apply the scaling theory to analyze avalanches and roughening of forced-flow imbibition fronts in excellent agreement with phase-field numerical simulations.
description: 6 pages, 3 eps figures
Analysis of the roles of a monothiol glutaredoxin and glutathione synthetase in the virulence of the AIDS-associated pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans
Creators: name: Attarian, Rodgoun
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Cryptococcus neoformans is a fungal pathogen and the causative agent of meningoencephalitis in immunocompromised and AIDS patients. Iron acquisition and the maintenance of iron homeostasis in C. neoformans are important aspects of virulence. Here, the monothiol glutaredoxin Grx4 was identified as a binding partner of Cir1, the master regulator of iron-responsive genes and virulence factor expression in C. neoformans. We confirmed that Grx4 binds Cir1 in vitro and in a yeast two-hybrid assay. RNA-Seq performed on the grx4 and cir1 mutants, and the WT strain, under low or high iron conditions identified genes involved in iron metabolism and expanded the concept that Grx4 plays a central role in iron homeostasis. A grx4 mutant, with deletion of the glutaredoxin domain, displayed iron-related phenotypes similar to those of a cir1 mutant, including elevated activity for cell surface reductases, sensitivity to high iron levels and increased susceptibility to phleomycin. Importantly it was shown that a grx4 mutant was avirulent in a mouse model of infection. We also observed that after 48 hour of starvation grx4 mutant had a growth defect in an iron-supplemented media. Interestingly, the growth defect of the grx4 mutant was rescued by exogenous GSH. We therefore further investigated the role of GSH in C. neoformans. Deletion of the GSH2 gene encoding the second enzyme in GSH biosynthesis resulted in a significant decrease in intracellular GSH levels in gsh2 mutants compared to the WT. This also resulted in loss of elaboration of major virulence factors including production of capsule and melanin, growth at host body temperature, and enhanced susceptibility to antifungal drugs. In conclusion GSH is required for expression of major virulence factors and defense against iron starvation-induced stress. GSH also influenced cell wall integrity. These results indicate that GSH plays a major role in the virulence of C. neoformans, and suggest a crosstalk between Grx4 and GSH as components of iron homeostasis and virulence expression. Overall, our findings provide further understanding of the regulation of virulence in C. neoformans and suggest novel drug targets for anticryptococcal therapy.
Hydrogenated grain boundaries in graphene
Creators: name: Brito, W. H.
name: Kagimura, R.
name: Miwa, R. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated by means of first principles calculations the structural and electronic properties of hydrogenated graphene structures with distinct grain boundary defects. Our total energy results reveal that the adsorption of a single H is more stable at grain boundary defect. The electronic structure of the grains boundaries upon hydrogen adsorption have been examined. Further total energy calculations indicate that the adsorption of two H on two neighbor carbons, forming a basic unit of graphane, is more stable at the defect region. Therefore, we expect that these extended defects would work as a nucleation region for the formation of a narrow graphane strip embedded in graphene region.
Agriocnemis pygmaea Ramb.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Coenagrionidae
Agriocnemis
Agriocnemis pygmaea

description: *71. Agriocnemis pygmaea (Ramb.) - Apparently not previously men­ tioned from Sumatra. The species was found by me in the S. Lampoeng districts. though less abundant than femina.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
Magnetic Field Decay Due to the Wave-Particle Resonances in the Outer Crust of the Neutron Star
Creators: name: Takahashi, Hiroyuki R.
name: Kotake, Kei
name: Yasutake, Nobutoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bearing in mind the application to the outer crust of the neutron stars (NSs), we investigate the magnetic field decay by means of the fully relativistic Particle-In-Cell simulations. Numerical computations are carried out in 2-dimensions, in which the initial magnetic fields are set to be composed both of the uniform magnetic fields that model the global fields penetrating the NS and of the turbulent magnetic fields that would be originated from the Hall cascade of the large-scale turbulence. Our results show that the whistler cascade of the turbulence transports the magnetic energy preferentially in the direction perpendicular to the uniform magnetic fields. It is also found that the distribution function of electrons becomes anisotropic because electrons with lower energies are predominantly heated in the direction parallel to the uniform magnetic fields due to the Landau resonance, while electrons with higher energies are heated mainly by the cyclotron resonance that makes the distribution function isotropic for the high energy tails. Furthermore we point out that the degree of anisotropy takes maximum as a function of the initial turbulent magnetic energy. As an alternative to the conventional ohmic dissipation, we propose that the magnetic fields in the outer crust of NSs, cascading down to the electron inertial scale via the whistler turbulence, would decay predominantly by the dissipation processes through the Landau damping and the cyclotron resonance.
description: 8pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Aciagrion aciculare Lieftinck.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Coenagrionidae
Aciagrion
Aciagrion aciculare

description: 72. Aciagrion aciculare Lieftinck. - Benkoelen Res.: 1 ♂. 3 ♀. Lake Ranau. Oedjoeng. in rice-field. Nov. 5. 1929. van Steenis leg. (Lieftinck).
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Lieftinck. M. A. Dragonflies (Odonata) from Northeast Sumatra. Misc. Zool. Sum. 34. 1929."]}
The lack of memory property in the density form
Creators: name: Roy, Rishideep
name: Roy, Dilip
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: lack of memory property; density version; stability; subtangent

description: The celebrated lack of memory property is a unique property of the exponential distribution in the continuous domain. It is expressed in terms of equality of residual survival function with the survival function of the original distribution. We propose to extend this lack of memory property in terms of probability density function and examine therefrom its characterization and stability properties. In this process the density version of the lack of memory property can be interlinked with reciprocal coordinate subtangent of the density curve and a few other derived measures.
description: Statistica, Vol 73, No 2 (2013)
title: Study of thermionic-tunnel component contribution in heterostructures of InGaAs/GaAs with a single quantum well by admittance methods
Creators: name: Ivanova, Y.V.
name: Zubkov, V.I.
Publisher: name: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Year: 2019
Subjects: admittance
heterostructure
single quantum well
thermionic
tunnel

description: A study of InxGa1-xAs/GaAs heterostructures with single quantum well (SQW) carried out by admittance methods demonstrates two competing emission mechanisms for carriers: thermionic and tunnel. The dependence of thermionic conductance peaks on the reverse bias has resonance character. We noticed a temperature independent plateau on the conductance-temperature spectra, which is always related to the tunnel nature. We guess the observed effect is the resonant tunneling through the two-barrier potential formed at the QW borders due to doping. doi: 10.18720/MPM.4112019_5
Aciagrion borneense Ris.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Coenagrionidae
Aciagrion
Aciagrion borneense

description: 73 Aciagrion borneense Ris. - Westcoast Res.: Padang and Padangsche Bovenlanden (Ris).
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Ris. F. Odonaten von Sumatra, gesammelt von Edward Jacobson. Zool. Meded. Leiden. 10. 1927."]}
Monte-Carlo Simulations of Thermal Comptonization Process in a Two Component Accretion Flow Around a Black Hole in presence of an Outflow
Creators: name: Ghosh, Himadri
name: Garain, Sudip K.
name: Chakrabarti, Sandip K.
name: Laurent, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A black hole accretion may have both the Keplerian and the sub-Keplerian component. In the so-called Chakrabarti-Titarchuk scenario, the Keplerian component supplies low energy (soft) photons while the sub-Keplerian component supplies hot electrons which exchange their energy with the soft photons through Comptonization or inverse Comptonization processes. In the sub-Keplerian component, a shock is generally produced due to the centrifugal force. The postshock region is known as the CENtrifugal pressure-supported BOundary Layer (CENBOL). In this paper, we compute the effects of the thermal and the bulk motion Comptonization on the soft photons emitted from a Keplerian disk by the CENBOL, the preshock sub-Keplerian disk and the outflowing jet. We study the emerging spectrum when the converging inflow and the diverging outflow (generated from the CENBOL) are simultaneously present. From the strength of the shock, we calculate the percentage of matter being carried away by the outflow and determine how the emerging spectrum depends on the outflow rate. The preshock sub-Keplerian flow is also found to Comptonize the soft photons significantly. The interplay between the up-scattering and down-scattering effects determines the effective shape of the emerging spectrum. By simulating several cases with various inflow parameters, we conclude that whether the preshock flow, or the postshock CENBOL or the emerging jet is dominant in shaping the emerging spectrum depends strongly on the geometry of the flow and the strength of the shock in the sub-Keplerian flow.
description: 15 pages, 8 figures
Improving Efficiency of Model Based Estimation in Longitudinal Surveys Through the Use of Historical Data
Creators: name: Gismondi, Roberto
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013

description: In this context, supposing a sampling survey framework and a model-based approach, the attention has been focused on the main features of the optimal prediction strategy for a population mean, which implies knowledge of some model parameters and functions, normally unknown. In particular, a wrong specification of the model individual variances may lead to a serious loss of efficiency of estimates. For this reason, we have proposed some techniques for the estimation of model variances, which instead of being put equal to given a priori functions, can be estimated through historical data concerning past survey occasions. A time series of past observations is almost always available, especially in a longitudinal survey context. Usefulness of the technique proposed has been tested through an empirical attempt, concerning the quarterly wholesale trade survey carried out by ISTAT (Italian National Statistical Institute) in the period 2005-2010. In this framework, the problem consists in minimising magnitude of revisions, given by the differences between preliminary estimates (based on the sub-sample of quick respondents) and final estimates (which take into account late respondents as well). Main results show that model

variances estimation through historical data lead to efficiency gains which cannot be neglected. This outcome was confirmed by a further exercise, based on 1000 random replications of late responses.
description: Statistica, Vol 73, No 2 (2013)
Least Orthogonal Distance Estimator and Total Least Square for Simultaneous Equation Models
Creators: name: Naccarato, Alessia
name: Zurlo, Davide
name: Pieraccini, Luciano
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013

description: Least Orthogonal Distance Estimator (LODE) of Simultaneous Equation Models’ structural parameters is based on minimizing the orthogonal distance between Reduced Form (RF) and the Structural Form (SF) parameters. In this work we propose a new version – with respect to Pieraccini and Naccarato (2008) – of Full Information (FI) LODE based on decomposition of a new structure of the variance-covariance matrix using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) instead of Spectral Decomposition (SD). In this context Total Least Square is applied. A simulation experiment to compare the performances of the new version of FI LODE with respect to Three Stage Least Square (3SLS) and Full Information Maximum Likelihood (FIML) is presented. Finally a comparison between the FI LODE new and old version together with few words of conclusion conclude the paper.
description: Statistica, Vol 73, No 2 (2013)
Generation and detection of Terahertz radiation by Field Effect Transistors
Creators: name: Dyakonov, M. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a brief overview of the main physical ideas for application of field effect transistors for generation and detection of TeraHertz radiation. Resonant frequencies of the two-dimensional plasma oscillations in FETs increase with the reduction of the channel dimensions and reach the THz range for sub-micron gate lengths. When the mobility is high enough, the dynamics of a short channel FET at THz frequencies is dominated by plasma waves. This may result, on the one hand, in a spontaneous generation of plasma waves by a dc current and on the other hand, in a resonant response to the incoming radiation. In the opposite case, when plasma oscillations are overdamped, the FET can operate as an efficient broadband THz detector.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Rothamsted Conferences XIX
Creators: name: Rothamsted Experimental Station
Publisher: name: Lawes Agricultural Trust
Year: 1936
Subjects: subject: crop yield
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10176
subject: meteorological observations
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4780
subject: fertilizer application
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_10795
subject: wheat
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8373
subject: soil
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7156
subject: crop rotation
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6662
subject: agricultural research
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8679
subject: agronomy
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_211
subject: barley
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_823
subject: fallowing
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2784
subject: farmyard manure
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2810
subject: nitrogen fertilizers
valueUri: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5195
subject: rothamsted research
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41331872
subject: rothamsted classical experiments
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41332378
subject: broadbalk long-term experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41331872
subject: park grass long-term experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q7137747
subject: rothamsted long-term experiments
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41530393
subject: hoosfield alternate wheat and fallow long-term experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41523123
subject: exhaustion land long-term experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41528375
subject: broadbalk wilderness experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41528075
subject: geescroft wilderness experiments
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41528232
subject: agdell long-term experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41530125
subject: barnfield long-term experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41528611
subject: Garden clover long-term experiment
valueUri: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q41528458

description: Scanned PDF of Rothamsted Conferences XIX
description: XIX. The Production of Pigs for Bacon...............................................................1
The Production of Pigs for Bacon being the Report of a Conference held at Rothamsted on March 6th 1935..3
Contents............................................................................................6
What the Bacon Factory wants and how the Danes Secured it...........................................7
Carcase Quality and Breeding for it.................................................................12
The Breeding and Feeding of Bacon Pigs..............................................................17
Does it Pay to Produce Grade A Pigs?................................................................20
Discussion..........................................................................................28
A chain ratio exponential type estimator in two-phase sampling using auxiliary information
Creators: name: Yadav, Rohini
name: Upadhyaya, Lakshmi N.
name: Singh, Housila P.
name: Chatterjee, S.
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: Study variable; auxiliary variables; chain-type ratio estimator; bias and mean squared error

description: This paper advocates the problem of estimating the population mean of the study variable y using the information on two auxiliary variables x and z. We have suggested the family of chain ratio exponential type estimators in two-phase (or double) sampling. The bias and mean squared error (MSE) are obtained upto the first order of approximation. The suggested class of estimators is more efficient than the two-phase ratio estimator, Chand’s (1975) chain-type ratio estimator and Singh and Vishwakarma’s (2007) estimator in two-phase (or double) sampling. An empirical study is given to justify the superiority of the proposed estimator.
description: Statistica, Vol 73, No 2 (2013)
Spatial distribution of organic farms and territorial context: An application to an Italian rural region
Creators: name: Bonfiglio, Andrea
name: Arzeni, Andrea
Publisher: name: Bio-based and Applied Economics
Year: 2020

description: Organic farming is increasingly promoted and supported at several levels for its capability of producing safe food and public goods. It can give an important contribution to attenuating the environmental pressure generated by conventional agriculture. This paper analyses possible determinants of the spatial distribution of organic farms in a rural region of Italy, characterised by several environmental issues. Towards this aim, a quasi-Poisson hierarchical generalised linear model with mixed effects is adopted. Results indicate that there is spatial correlation and that the distribution of organic farming is related to socio-economic, environmental and political factors. In particular, they show that public support could have favoured the spreading of organic farming where there are more problems of erosion but far from the areas where there is intensive agriculture.
description: Bio-based and Applied Economics, Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019)
Incommensurate Magnetism in FeAs Strips: Neutron Scattering from CaFe$_4$As$_3$
Creators: name: Nambu, Yusuke
name: Zhao, Liang L.
name: Morosan, Emilia
name: Kim, Kyoo
name: Kotliar, Gabriel
name: Zajdel, Pawel
name: Green, Mark A.
name: Ratcliff, William
name: Rodriguez-Rivera, Jose A.
name: Broholm, Collin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetism in the orthorhombic metal CaFe$_4$As$_3$ was examined through neutron diffraction for powder and single crystalline samples. Incommensurate (${\bm q}_{\rm m}\approx (0.37-0.39)\times{\bm b}^{\ast}$) and predominantly longitudinally ($\parallel b$) modulated order develops through a 2nd order phase transition at $T_{\rm N}=89.63(6)$ K with a 3D Heisenberg-like critical exponent $β=0.365(6)$. A 1st order transition at $T_2=25.6(9)$ K is associated with the development of a transverse component, locking ${\bm q}_{\rm m}$ to $0.375(2){\bm b}^{\ast}$, and increasing the moments from 2.1(1) to 2.2(3) $μ_{\rm B}$ for Fe$^{2+}$ and from 1.3(3) to 2.4(4) $μ_{\rm B}$ for Fe$^+$. The {\it ab-initio} Fermi surface is consistent with a nesting instability in cross-linked FeAs strips.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
NEW TYPE OF WOOD-POLYMER COMPOSITES
Creators: name: Khoshimov, Q.N.
name: Sodiqjonov, S.Q.
name: Ataxojayev, A.A.
name: Razzoqova, A.M.
name: Egamberdiyev, E.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Household waste is generated in residential areas, including workplaces. The accumulated solid household waste is transported to specially designated locations using specialized vehicles. When solid household waste remains stationary for an extended period at permanent storage sites, biological changes occur under external influences, leading to the decomposition of the organic components of the waste. During the chemical and biochemical transformation process of decomposition reactions, various by-products are released, which disperse into the air through the wind and spread across residential areas. At the same time, soil, water, and the atmosphere become contaminated.
Competitiveness of cattle breeding in Switzerland: the value of policies enabling informed decisions
Creators: name: Mann, Stefan
Publisher: name: Bio-based and Applied Economics
Year: 2020

description: Using the case of of Swiss Brown Cattle breeding, this paper develops the hypothesis that a two-angle strategy of fostering competition and providing maximum access to information is promising for states to attain high competitiveness on a national level. Abandoning the monopoly on bull sperm while subsidising classifications of animals in order to provide a maximum base of knowledge helped to increase Switzerland’s self-sufficiency in Brown Cattle sperm from under 50 to almost 100 per cent.
description: Bio-based and Applied Economics, Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019)
Aciagrion feuerborni Schmidt.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Coenagrionidae
Aciagrion
Aciagrion feuerborni

description: **74. Aciagrion feuerborni Schmidt. - Tapanoeli Res.: Lake Toba. Hoetagindjang (Schmidt).
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Schmidt, E. Odonatader Deutschen Iimnologischen Sunda-Expedition. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 13, Bd. 5. 1934."]}
Magnetic Resonance and Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Findings of Herpes Simplex Virus Encephalitis associated with Haemorrhage
Creators: name: Theodorou, Daphne
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Head and neck
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: MR-Diffusion/Perfusion
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Infection

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 27 years
description: Clinical History: Patient presented with 2-day history of fever, headache, neck stiffness, and photophobia.  The medical history and routine laboratory tests were insignificant.  Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis revealed a cell count of 140/mm3, with 85% lymphocytes.  Po... Final Diagnosis: HSV 1 encephalitis with haemorrhage
Export propensity and intensity in the wine industry: a fractional econometric approach
Creators: name: Macedo, Anthony
name: Rebelo, João
name: Gouveia, Sofia
Publisher: name: Bio-based and Applied Economics
Year: 2020

description: Using export market shares as a measure of international competitiveness, this paper studies wine exports in terms of propensity and intensity. Based on data for the period 1999-2014, a two-part fractional regression model is applied. The results suggest that for importing countries GDP per capita, their own wine production, and EU membership have a positive effect on the probability of importing wine but tend to evolve inversely to market shares, as taste for variety becomes more important. Additionally, export propensity is positively affected by regional trade agreements, common language, similarity of religious culture, wine production in the exporting country, and the exporting country being from the Old World, while export intensity is boosted by common language and wine production in the exporting country. Bilateral distance has a negative effect on both margins of trade.
description: Bio-based and Applied Economics, Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019)
Spontaneous intracranial haemorrhage : A rare presentation of Arachnoid cyst.
Creators: name: BASTI, RAM
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: CT
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Haemorrhage

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 14 years
description: Clinical History: A 14 yr boy presented with acute onset headache and three episodes of vomiting followed by brief loss of consciousness. There was no history of trauma or head injury. No other co-morbid conditions. Final Diagnosis: Spontaneous rupture of Arachnoid Cyst with intracystic and subdural Hemorrhage
Aciagrion tillyardi Laidlaw.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Coenagrionidae
Aciagrion
Aciagrion tillyardi

description: *75. Aciagrion tillyardi Laidlaw. - Eastcoast Gvt.. Deli 1 ♂. W. Burchard leg. et ded.. Oct. 12. 1895 (Mus. Hamburg). Applying perfectly to Laidlaw's descriptions.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
Jet reconstruction and jet background classification with the ALICE experiment in PbPb collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: Klein-Boesing, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a quantitative interpretation of reconstructed jet properties in heavy-ion collisions it is paramount to characterize the contribution from the underlying event and the influence of background fluctuations on the jet signal. In addition to the pure number fluctuations, region-to-region correlated background within one event can enhance or deplete locally the level of background and modify the jet energy. We show a first detailed assessment of background effects using different probes embedded into heavy-ion data and quantify their influence on the reconstructed jet spectrum.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings for the XXII International Conference on Ultra-Relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, Quark Matter 2011, Annecy
Small-holders perception of sustainability and chain coordination: evidence from Arriba PDO Cocoa in Western Ecuador
Creators: name: Moreno-Miranda, Carlos
name: Palacios, Hipatia
name: Rama, Daniele
Publisher: name: Bio-based and Applied Economics
Year: 2020

description: Protected Denominations of Origin (PDO) refer to the adoption of producers’ voluntary standards to highlight the quality to consumers and improve the socio-economic sustainability of small-holders. Usually, in agricultural circuits, these focus on aspects of production systems and intrinsic features of agricultural raw materials. In agri-food clusters, PDO labels focus globally on market recognition of sensorial elements of farming and agroindustrial products. The study’s objective was to analyze socio-economic and governance components to understand the PDO Cocoa Arriba (Theobroma cacao) chain and its sustainability to bring forward potential strategies in Ecuador. The information employed comes from the observation of two strings (Arriba PDO and CCN-51) by interviewing 450 respondents. Principal Components Analysis was introduced to contribute with relevant insights. The framework applied accounts with a revision of primary and support activities and coordination mechanisms identification. The study clustered pre-production, production, and post-production tiers. According to the results, Arriba PDO production systems represent a disadvantage for farmers because, from the production point of view, the premium price paid for product certification is debatable. Finally, the enhancement of national regulation to assist chain actors and the stimulus of young producers and associations empowerment is an urgent requirement.
description: Bio-based and Applied Economics, Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019)
Fouling from sour heavy oil under incipient coking conditions
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: Fouling is a long-standing and major issue in the oil processing industry. At elevated temperatures in refineries, heavy and sour feedstocks promote fouling due to both corrosion product formation and carbonaceous species deposition. An isothermal batch reactor was built to study this complex process with a bitumen (ATB) sample which contains 4.1 wt% sulphur. Metal rings of five surface materials with Cr contents of 0-100% were mounted on a cylinder and were rotated in the ATB in a pressurized reactor. Experiments were carried out at bulk temperature of 380°C to 410°C at different rotational speeds for 6-24 hours. A microscopy method was developed to determine the thickness, density and porosity of deposit. The organic and inorganic components of the deposit, which represent coke deposition and sulphide corrosion respectively, were determined. An iron-rich transitional zone was found between metal surfaces and bulk deposit. Radial elemental profiles in the transitional zone were analyzed. The transfer of trace inorganic elements during experiments was investigated. The effects of chemical composition of the metal surface, temperature and wall shear stress on deposit growth were discussed. Based on the research, physicochemical and mathematical models of deposition growth involving sulphide corrosion and coke deposition were proposed. Corrosion was markedly reduced in the presence of coking. An mathematical model was developed to describe sulphide corrosion and deposition under the restricted diffusion of dissolved H₂S through the deposit film of increasing thickness. Short and long term corrosion and deposition behaviors were predicted with the model. To describe the coking process, parameters of the phase separation model for the ATB were determined. The assumption that surface coking is related to dissolved asphaltene cores was proposed and verified. Wall shear stress was demonstrated to have significant effects on coke deposition on the metal surface, but little effect on growth of inorganic films. A non-isothermal fouling unit was built to study the fouling process on a hot surface with lower bulk temperature. Preliminary experiments were done for carbon steel and Incoloy 800 surfaces.
Human capital and rural development policy: evidence from European FADN regions
Creators: name: Maietta, Ornella Wanda
name: De Devitiis, Biagia
name: Destefanis, Sergio
name: Suppa, Domenico
Publisher: name: Bio-based and Applied Economics
Year: 2020

description: This paper analyses the evolution and policy drivers of the productivity of farmers’ human capital in EU agriculture from 1986 to 2010. The empirical analysis employs farm data sourced from the Farm Accountancy Data Network Standard Results as well as Eurostat’s information on farm holders’ educational-attainment levels. Productivities of human capital are measured by the shadow prices for three levels of educational attainment of farm family labour, computed using Data Envelopment Analysis with variable returns to scale, and related to a Malmquist index of total factor productivity and to selected policy variables. The results indicate that productivities of farmers’ human capital trend upwards and are positively associated with rural development payments.
description: Bio-based and Applied Economics, Vol. 8 No. 3 (2019)
Tetrathemis Brauer 1868
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Tetrathemis

description: 76. Tetrathemis f1avescens Kirby. - Eastcoast Gvt.: Deli. Soekaranda (Kruger).
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Kruger. L. Die Odonaten von Sumatra. I ~ III. Stett. ent. Zeitg. 59 - 63. 1898 - 1902."]}
The role of endoplasmic reticulum stress and inflammasome activation in inflammatory disease : identifying therapeutic targets in cystic fibrosis and haematological malignancies
Creators: name: Tang, Anthony Chi-Hai
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2016

description: An increasing number of infectious and inflammatory conditions have identified ER stress and IL-1β as central driving forces in inflammation. In the following studies, we have identified several important pathways that promote the cycle of pulmonary inflammation in cystic fibrosis (CF), including the IL-1β regulation by NF-κB, IL-1β stimulation of neutrophil chemokine production by airway epithelial cells, and inhibition of neutrophil chemokine secretion through ER stress signaling. Based on our observations, we conclude that CF environmental factors such as increased NF-κB priming by chronic infection and the presence of ER stressors can significantly augment inflammatory responses by controlling the maturation of IL-1β. These effects appear to be cell type and cytokine-specific, as downstream induction of CXCL1 and IL-8, key neutrophil chemokines that we found were associated with lung disease severity in CF patients, can also be suppressed by ER stress-mediated inhibition of STAT3 signaling in airway epithelial cells. Interestingly, we also found that by varying the time of TLR stimulation relative to the induction of ER stress (particularly by proteasome inhibition), we could obtain differential effects on IL-1β production and maturation. We reasoned that these effects could be important in haematological malignancies where proteasome inhibition has recently become a successful first-line treatment. Not only was tumour cell cytotoxicity significantly increased by addition of a TLR adjuvant, IL-1β production could be controlled depending on when the adjuvant was added relative to the proteasome inhibitor. This could be a useful method in which IL-1β-mediated responses can be manipulated while also increasing tumour cell death.
Distance preconditioning for lattice Dirac operators
Creators: name: de Divitiis, G. M.
name: Petronzio, R.
name: Tantalo, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a preconditioning of the Dirac operator based on the factorisation of a predefined function related to the decay of the propagator with the distance. We show that it can improve the accuracy of correlators involving heavy quarks at large distances and accelerate the computation of light quark propagators.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
On a plane section of an integral curve in positive characteristic
Creators: name: Bonacini, Paola
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14H50, 13D40

description: If $C \subset P^3_k$ is an integral curve and $k$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, it is known that the points of the general plane section $C \cap H$ of $C$ are in uniform position. From this it follows easily that the general minimal curve containing $C\cap H$ is irreducible. If $char k = p > 0$, the points of $C\cap H$ may not be in uniform position. However, we prove that the general minimal curve containing $C\cap H$ is still irreducible.
Tetrathemis irregularis subsp. hyalina Kirby
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Tetrathemis
Tetrathemis irregularis
Tetrathemis irregularis hyalina (kirby)

description: 77. Tetrathemis irregularis hyalina (Kirby). - Eastcoast Gvt.. Deli Soekaranda (Kruger). S. Lampoeng Res.: Telokbetoeng. Oosthaven. June 3. 1929. Drescher leg.; Mt. Tanggamoes. Gisting and Waiberah. 5-800 m. Sept. 26. 1933. June 21 and Dec. 28-30. 1934. Toxopeus & Author; Kotaagoeng. sea-level. Dec. 26. 1934. Author.
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Kruger. L. Die Odonaten von Sumatra. I ~ III. Stett. ent. Zeitg. 59 - 63. 1898 - 1902."]}
Globular clusters in the outer Galactic halo: new HST/ACS imaging of 6 globular clusters and the Galactic globular cluster age-metallicity relation
Creators: name: Dotter, Aaron
name: Sarajedini, Ata
name: Anderson, Jay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) derived from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Advanced Camera for Surveys F606W,F814W photometry of 6 globular clusters (GCs) are presented. The six GCs form two loose groupings in Galactocentric distance (Rgc): IC 4499, NGC 6426, and Ruprecht 106 at ~15-20 kpc and NGC 7006, Palomar 15, and Pyxis at ~40 kpc. The CMDs allow the ages to be estimated from the main sequence turnoff in every case. In addition, the age of Palomar 5 (Rgc ~ 18 kpc) is estimated using archival HST Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 V,I photometry. The age analysis reveals the following: IC 4499, Ruprecht 106, and Pyxis are 1-2 Gyr younger than inner halo GCs with similar metallicities; NGC 7006 and Palomar 5 are marginally younger than their inner halo counterparts; NGC 6426 and Palomar 15, the two most metal-poor GCs in the sample, are coeval with all the other metal-poor GCs within the uncertainties. Combined with our previous efforts, the current sample provides strong evidence that the Galactic GC age-metallicity relation consists of two distinct branches. One suggests a rapid chemical enrichment in the inner Galaxy while the other suggests prolonged GC formation in the outer halo. The latter is consistent with the outer halo GCs forming in dwarf galaxies and later being accreted by the Milky Way.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ; 29 pages, 11 figures (some with reduced quality)
人结直肠癌细胞不同处理下差异表达的基因
Creators: name: 侯佳宜(Jiayi  Hou)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Transcriptome or Gene expression
Monoisolate
Medical

description: 人结直肠癌细胞不同处理下差异表达的基因
Influence of Iron Deficiency Anemia on Hemoglobin A1C Levels in Diabetic Individuals with Controlled Plasma Glucose Levels
Creators: name: Alap L. Christy
name: Poornima A. Manjrekar
name: Babu, Ruby P.
name: Hegde, Anupama
name: Rukmini, M.S.
Publisher: name: the Pasteur Institute of Iran
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Basic Sciences

description: Iranian Biomedical Journal (IBJ); ISSN 1028-852X
Tetrathemis platyptera Selys.
Creators: name: Lieftinck, M. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1935
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Odonata
Libellulidae
Tetrathemis
Tetrathemis platyptera

description: 78. Tetrathemis platyptera Selys. - " Sumatra" (Selys, Ris).
description: Published as part of Lieftinck, M. A., 1935, A Synopsis of the Odonata (Dragonflies) of Sumatra, pp. 1-23 in Miscellanea Zoologica Sumatrana 1 on page 12, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3251875
description: {"references": ["Selys Longchamps. E. d e. Odonates de Sumatra, etc. Ann. Mus. civ. Genova, 27, 1889.", "Ris. F. Odonaten von Sumatra, gesammelt von Edward Jacobson. Zool. Meded. Leiden. 10. 1927."]}
Transitions in turbulent rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection
Creators: name: Schmitz, S.
name: Tilgner, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations of rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection are presented for both no slip and free slip boundaries. The goal is to find a criterion distinguishing convective flows dominated by the Coriolis force from those nearly unaffected by rotation. If one uses heat transport as an indicator of which regime the flow is in, one finds that the transition between the flow regimes always occurs at the same value of a certain combination of Reynolds, Prandtl and Ekman numbers for both boundary conditions. If on the other hand one uses the helicity of the velocity field to identify flows nearly independent of rotation, one finds the transition at a different location in parameter space.
Comparing weighting systems in the measurement of subjective well-being
Creators: name: Angelini, Giovanni
name: Bernini, Cristina
name: Guizzardi, Andrea
Publisher: name: Dep. of Statistical Sciences "Paolo Fortunati", Università di Bologna
Year: 2013
Subjects: Community SWB; Bottom-up spillover theory; weighting system; ranking; Romagna area

description: There is a growing literature on the assessment of quality of life (QOL) and subjective well-being (SWB) through composite indicators (CI), obtained by aggregating subjective measures of people well-being. Besides the measurement of elementary indicators, the principal challenges in constructing SWB indicator are the aggregation and weighting system. To this respect, literature hasn’t actually reached a unique consensus. The paper investigates the effects that different weighting systems (equally, factorial and DEA weights) have on the rankings and score distributions of the SWB indicators. Data are provide by a sample survey on the quality of life conducted on the residents in the Romagna area during 2010. Results evidence that diverse weighting techniques produce different SWB score distributions while, to a some extent, rankings are maintained.
description: Statistica, Vol 73, No 2 (2013)