title: ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 500/220 ÐºÐ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Selection of equipment and calculation of electrical modes of the power supply system 500/220 kV
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð¹Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
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Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÑ
power supply system
equipment
steady-state operation
two-phase ground short circuit
dynamic stability

description: Ð Ð°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ 500/220 ÐºÐ. ÐÐ°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: 1) ÐÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸; 2) Ð Ð°ÑÑÐµÑ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ð±Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«Ð²ÑÑÑÐ½ÑÑÂ» Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐ RastrWin; 3) ÐÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð´Ð²ÑÑÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð° Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»Ñ; 4) ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·ÐºÐµ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°ÐµÐ¼ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹. Ð¡ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð´Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾Ð¿ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÐ¾ÐºÑ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð²ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² ÑÐ·Ð»Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð¢Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð½ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ Ð·Ð°Ð¼ÑÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ, Ð¸ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐ EMTP. ÐÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð´Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐÐ Dymola, ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÐµ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ñ.
description: The work is devoted to researching of the power supply system 500/220 kV. Tasks that were solved during the researching: 1) Selection of power transformers and cross-sections of power lines; 2) Calculation of the steady-state operation of the system elements power supply "manually" and using RastrWin software; 3) Calculation of currents and voltages of the two-phase ground short circuit; 4) Assessment of dynamic stability of the system. The power and number of transformers were chosen according to the maximum design load of the supplied consumers. Cross-sections of wires of power transmission lines are selected according to the economic current density with a check on the long-term admissible current. In the course of calculating the steady-state operation of the system elements, to ensure the required voltage level in the system nodes, as well as minimal active power losses, appropriate compensating devices were installed and tap changing was used. The currents and voltages during an asymmetric short circuit were determined analytically using the method of symmetrical components and using the EMTP software. The assessment of dynamic stability was carried out by using the Dymola software, and measures were also taken to improve its level.