cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Brief an Guolffgangus Musculus
Creators: name: Geiger, Ulrich
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1552

description: Chelius erinnert an die Bekanntschaft, die er mit Musculus in Worms und in Regensburg gemacht hat. Nachdem [Caspar] Hedio [am 17. Oktober 1552] gestorben ist, suchen die Verantwortlichen einen Nachfolger für das Amt als Prediger und Professor der Theologie. Sie würden gerne Musculus auf diese Stelle berufen. Chelius bittet um baldige Auskunft, ob Musculus an dieser Stelle interessiert ist und ob er seine Stelle in Bern aufgeben könnte. In diesem Fall nähme der Rat von Strassburg mit dem Rat von Bern Verhandlungen auf. Stellt ihm eine grosszügige Besoldung in Aussicht.
description: von Ulricus Chelius
description: Eingangsvermerk unter der Adresse von Wolfgang Musculus: 1552 12. Decembr[is]
description: Inhaltsangabe unter der Adresse: Vocatio Argentinensium
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Vocatio Argentinam offertur.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 82
description: Abgedruckt in: Streuber, Wilhelm Theodor. - Die Briefsammlung der Reformatoren aus der Stadtbibliothek Zofingen, in: Beiträge zur Geschichte und Literatur, vorzüglich aus den Archiven und Bibliotheken des Kantons Aargau, Bd. 1. - Aarau : H. R. Sauerländer, 1846, S. 461-487, hier S. 479
description: Abgedruckt in: Bodenmann, Reinhard. - Wolfgang Musculus (1497-1563) : destin d’un autodidacte lorrain au siècle des Réformes. - Genève : Droz, 2000, S. 387-388; vgl. S. 45, Anm. 77
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Ein Rahmenwerk für Evaluierung von Interdisziplinären Lerneinheiten für den Informatikunterricht
Creators: name: Marquardt, Kai
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2021
Subjects: Computer Science Education
Interdisciplinary
Data Science
Gender
Women
E-Learning
Online Education
Evaluation Framework

description: Obwohl in den letzten 20 Jahren viele Informatik-Angebote in Form von Workshops und Lerneinheiten gezielt für Mädchen und junge Frauen entstanden sind, ist die Frauenquote in informatikbezogenen Studiengängen und Berufen weiterhin sehr gering. Aussagekräfige Evaluierungen von Lerneinheiten sind essentiell für die Didaktik der Informatik, um Ursachen zu verstehen, wirkungsvolle Lösungsansätze zu erarbeiten und einen für Mädchen und Jungen gleichermaßen erfolgreichen Informatikunterricht zu gewährleisten. Ein vielversprechender aber noch kaum untersuchter Ansatz ist, Schülerinnen für die Informatik zu begeistern, indem interdisziplinäre Themen aus Domänen aufgegriffen werden,für die sie generell größeres Interesse zeigen. Allerdings gibt es keine einheitliche Vorschläge zur Evaluierung des Begeisterungspotentials einer Lerneinheit. Diese Arbeit liefert einen Vorschlag für ein Rahmenwerk zur Evaluierung von Lerneinheiten basierend auf 34 Studien. Zusätzlich wurde im Rahmen der Arbeit eine interdisziplinäre Online-Lerneinheit zu den Themen Data Science und Bienensterben umgesetzt und in einer Fallstudie mittels des Rahmenwerks ausgewertet. An der Studie nahmen 131 Schüler*innen der Klassenstufen 7 bis 10 teil (65 weiblich, 62 männlich). Erste Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die interdisziplinäre Lerneinheit vor allem Schülerinnen begeistern konnte, aber auch, dass es deutliche Unterschiede je nach Rahmenbedingungen und Lernumgebungen geben kann, was die Notwendigkeit für weiterführende differenzierte Analysen verdeutlicht.
Brief an Abrahamus Musculus
Creators: name: Simmler, Josias
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1572

description: Oft werden die Geschichtsforscher durch einen Titel in ihren Erwartungen getäuscht. So geschah es Simler beispielsweise bei den Ausgaben der "Διατάξεις" des Clemens [Romanus] und den "Catecheses" von Kyrill [von Jerusalem]. Er befürchtet, dass Musculus dasselbe geschehen könnte, wenn Simler ihm seinen Kommentar zum Exodus schickt. Er hat von [Wolfgang] Haller und [Felix] Trüb erfahren, dass er diesen haben möchte. Trotzdem sendet er ihm seine Skizzen, zusammen mit einer Abschrift des handschriftlichen Kommentars seines Lehrers [Petrus] Martyr zu einigen Kapiteln. Martyr hatte diesen in Strassburg vor seiner Abreise nach England verfasst. Einen Kommentar von [Nicolas] des Gallars ("Gallasius") zum Exodus hat er leider in Frankfurt nicht erwerben können. Vielleicht gelingt es Musculus, ein Exemplar in Genf zu beschaffen, wo das Buch [1560] publiziert wurde. Neulich ist ein Glaubensbekenntnis der Württemberger Theologen erschienen, das die Handschrift von Jacob Andreae trägt. Darin werden die Schriften der niedersächsischen Theologen gebilligt und die Lehren der Wittenberger nur diskret kritisiert. Er wünschte, dass Musculus und andere dieses Buch studieren könnten, in Zürich gibt es aber nur ein Exemplar, das [Heinrich] Bullinger geschickt wurde. Über die aktuelle Lage in Zürich kann ihm Haller besser Auskunft geben.
description: von Josias Simlerus
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Scripsit in Exodum, ut et Pet[rus] Martyr in quaedam ejus capita. Confessio Wirtenbergensium.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 50
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
The electronic structure of intertwined kagome, honeycomb, and triangular sublattices of the intermetallics MCo$_2$Al$_9$
Creators: name: Bigi, Chiara
name: Pakdel, Sahar
name: Winiarski, Michał J.
name: Orgiani, Pasquale
name: Vobornik, Ivana
name: Fujii, Jun
name: Rossi, Giorgio
name: Polewczyk, Vincent
name: King, Phil D. C.
name: Panaccione, Giancarlo
name: Klimczuk, Tomasz
name: Thygesen, Kristian Sommer
name: Mazzola, Federico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Intermetallics are an important playground to stabilize a large variety of physical phenomena, arising from their complex crystal structure. The ease of their chemical tuneabilty makes them suitable platforms to realize targeted electronic properties starting from the symmetries hidden in their unit cell. Here, we investigate the family of the recently discovered intermetallics MCo$_2$Al$_9$ (M: Sr, Ba) and we unveil their electronic structure for the first time. By using angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional theory calculations, we discover the existence of Dirac-like dispersions as ubiquitous features in this family, coming from the hidden kagome and honeycomb symmetries embedded in the unit cell. Finally, from calculations, we expect that the spin-orbit coupling is responsible for opening energy gaps in the electronic structure spectrum, which also affects the majority of the observed Dirac-like states. Our study constitutes the first experimental observation of the electronic structure of MCo$_2$Al$_9$ and proposes these systems as hosts of Dirac-like physics with intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. The latter effect suggests MCo$_2$Al$_9$ as a future platform for investigating the emergence of non-trivial topology.
Emergent magnetism with continuous control in the ultrahigh conductivity layered oxide PdCoO2
Creators: name: Brahlek, Matthew
name: Mazza, Alessandro R.
name: Annaberdiyev, Abdulgani
name: Chilcote, Michael
name: Rimal, Gaurab
name: Halász, Gábor B.
name: Pham, Anh
name: Pai, Yun-Yi
name: Krogel, Jaron T.
name: Lapano, Jason
name: Lawrie, Benjamin J.
name: Eres, Gyula
name: McChesney, Jessica
name: Prokscha, Thomas
name: Suter, Andreas
name: Oh, Seongshik
name: Freeland, John W.
name: Cao, Yue
name: Gardner, Jason S.
name: Salman, Zaher
name: Moore, Robert G.
name: Ganesh, Panchapakesan
name: Ward, T. Zac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current challenge to realizing continuously tunable magnetism lies in our inability to systematically change properties such as valence, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom as well as crystallographic geometry. Here, we demonstrate that ferromagnetism can be externally turned on with the application of low-energy helium implantation and subsequently erased and returned to the pristine state via annealing. This high level of continuous control is made possible by targeting magnetic metastability in the ultra-high conductivity, non-magnetic layered oxide PdCoO2 where local lattice distortions generated by helium implantation induce emergence of a net moment on the surrounding transition metal octahedral sites. These highly-localized moments communicate through the itinerant metal states which triggers the onset of percolated long-range ferromagnetism. The ability to continuously tune competing interactions enables tailoring precise magnetic and magnetotransport responses in an ultra-high conductivity film and will be critical to applications across spintronics.
description: https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c01065
Additional file 1 of Retrospective analysis of SARS-CoV-2 omicron invasion over delta in French regions in 2021–22: a status-based multi-variant model
Creators: name: Haschka, Thomas
name: Vergu, Elisabeta
name: Roche, Benjamin
name: Poletto, Chiara
name: Opatowski, Lulla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Additional results of sensitivity analysis.
Among the Elite: Uncovering Class in Green Valley, Virginia
Creators: name: James, Moriah Olivia
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: The pursuit of class studies in African American communities has long since been a part of the ongoing body of research pertaining to African diasporic populations. However, interest in class stratification, especially the consideration of the Black upper class, has thus far been scant within anthropological studies. This thesis will seek to understand the nuances of elite, middle-class, and working-class identities in a historic, previously all-African American community called Green Valley through an oral history project completed with long-time residents and descendants. These interviews lend insight to the idea that Black communities created during the Jim Crow Era did not always fall into binary categories of “elite” or “poor.” Instead, neighborhoods like Green Valley hosted people of multiple class identities all within the same community boundary while ultimately maintaining a unified, community-centered identity.
Brief an [Abrahamus Musculus]
Creators: name: Zurkinden, Nikolaus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1587

description: Grynaeus ist korrekt mit [Claude] Aubery ("Alberius") umgegangen, indem er ihn nicht verdammen, sondern für den richtigen Glauben gewinnen wollte. Zurkinden hatte keine Befürchtung, dass die Reden von Aubery gut aufgenommen würden, da er zu wenig von der Heiligen Schrift versteht, sondern mit der verfänglichen Logik von Aristoteles argumentiert. Zurkinden wünscht trotzdem, dass er geschont wird, damit nicht ein gelehrter Mensch in Depressionen verfällt.
description: von N[icolaus] Zerchintes senior
description: Brief ohne Adresse
description: Adressat, Entstehungsort und -jahr aus dem Briefinhalt erschlossen; vgl. StBZ Pa 14:1,73 (82)
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 75
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Self-gravitating scalar breathers with negative cosmological constant
Creators: name: Fodor, Gyula
name: Forgács, Péter
name: Grandclément, Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Breather-type (time-periodic and spatially localized) solutions with spherical symmetry are investigated in a massless scalar field theory coupled to Einstein's gravity with cosmological constant in $d$ spatial dimensions imposing anti de Sitter (AdS) asymptotics on space-time. Using a code constructed with the Kadath library that enables the use of spectral methods, the phase space of breather solutions is explored in detail for $d=3$ and $d=4$. It is found that there are discrete families of solutions indexed by an integer and by their frequency. Using a time evolution code these AdS breathers are found to be stable for up to a critical central density, in analogy to boson stars. Using an analytical perturbative expansion small amplitude breathers are worked out for arbitrary dimensions $d$.
description: 24 pages, 13 figures, one figure and references added, version accepted for Phys. Rev. D
Quasiparticle Dynamics in Superconducting Quantum-Classical Hybrid Circuits
Creators: name: Liu, Kuang
name: He, Xiaoliang
name: Niu, Zhengqi
name: Xue, Hang
name: Jiang, Wenbing
name: Ying, Liliang
name: Peng, Wei
name: Maezawa, Masaaki
name: Lin, Zhirong
name: Xie, Xiaoming
name: Wang, Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single flux quantum (SFQ) circuitry is a promising candidate for a scalable and integratable cryogenic quantum control system. However, the operation of SFQ circuits introduces non-equilibrium quasiparticles (QPs), which are a significant source of qubit decoherence. In this study, we investigate QP behavior in a superconducting quantum-classical hybrid chip that comprises an SFQ circuit and a qubit circuit. By monitoring qubit relaxation time, we explore the dynamics of SFQ-circuit-induced QPs. Our findings reveal that the QP density near the qubit reaches its peak after several microseconds of SFQ circuit operation, which corresponds to the phonon-mediated propagation time of QPs in the hybrid circuits. This suggests that phonon-mediated propagation dominates the spreading of QPs in the hybrid circuits. Our results lay the foundation to suppress QP poisoning in quantum-classical hybrid systems.
description: 11 pages,13 figures
THE EFFECTS OF TIME TO TEMPERATURE ON NORTH CAROLINA OYSTERS AND EVALUATION OF MANTLE FLUID AS AN ALTERNATIVE MATRIX AND IMPLICATIONS FOR VIBRIO-ASSOCIATED RISK.
Creators: name: Stoops, Mark
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio parahaemolyticus bacteria can accumulate in oysters and are a leading cause of disease from consumption of raw or undercooked seafood. It is common practice for shellfish destined for raw consumption to experience periods of ambient exposure after harvest before they are cooled. This may provide an opportunity for Vibrio to multiply to dangerous levels. In this study, we monitored the growth of V. vulnificus and V. parahaemolyticus in both ambient exposure and cold storage experiments. It was found that short-term storage at ambient conditions has no significant effect on concentrations. After 48 hours at ambient exposure, a 7-fold increase in V. vulnificus concentrations (α=0.0160) was observed, while V. parahaemolyticus did not exhibit a significant change. For oysters in cold storage, there was no significant decreases until one week (168 hours) in either V. vulnificus (α=0.0047) or V. parahaemolyticus (α=0.0142). A secondary study objective evaluated oyster mantle fluid as an alternative matrix to whole oyster homogenate to improve the efficiency of Vibrio testing. Our study shows that there is no significant difference of V. vulnificus and V. parahaemolyticus concentrations (P=0.8393, 0.8047) between homogenate, mantle fluid, and oyster tissue.
Accelerated Particle Detectors with Modified Dispersion Relations
Creators: name: Davies, Paul C. W.
name: Tee, Philip
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is increasing interest in discrete or "pixelated" spacetime models as a foundation for a satisfactory theory of quantum gravity. If spacetime possesses a cellular structure, there should be observable consequences: for example, the vacuum becomes a dispersive medium. Of obvious interest are the implications for the thermodynamic properties of quantum black holes. As a first step to investigating that topic, we present here a calculation of the response of a uniformly accelerating particle detector in the (modified) quantum vacuum of a background pixelated spacetime, which is well known to mimic some features of the Hawking effect. To investigate the detector response we use the standard DeWitt treatment, with a two-point function modified to incorporate the dispersion. We use dispersion relations taken from the so-called doubly special relativity (DSR) and Hořava-Lifshitz gravity. We find that the correction terms retain the Planckian nature of particle detection, but only for propagation faster than the speed of light, a possibility that arises in this treatment because the dispersion relations violate Lorentz invariance. A fully Lorentz-invariant theory requires additional features; however, we believe the thermal response will be preserved in the more elaborate treatment.
description: Acceptted paper in Physical Review D, DOI to come
Brief an Joannes Gastius
Creators: name: Bibliander, Theodor
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1551

description: Bibliander hat bereits Anfang März an Gast geschrieben, konnte den Brief aber nicht Eleazar oder Kaufleuten auf dem Weg nach Frankfurt mitgeben. Daher muss er von neuem schreiben. Dankt für die Unterstützung des jungen Mannes [Eleazar?]. Bittet um weitere Förderung bei der Ausbildung zum Prediger und um Bericht über künftige Anstellungsmöglichkeiten. Gast soll die beigelegten Briefe sicher weiterbefördern lassen. Den an Ambrosius Morbanus adressierten Brief soll er an [Kaspar] Hedio schicken, der an [David] Pareus kann von der kommenden Messe in Strassburg nach Leipzig befördert werden. Dankt für die Übersendung des erschienenen Teils des Markusevangeliums. Wenn die Apostelbiographien von Berionius in einer lateinischen Fassung vorliegen, wird er sich das weitere Vorgehen [zu deren Publikation] überlegen. Bittet um ein Verzeichnis der in diesem Halbjahr in Basel erschienenen Bücher, ebenfalls um ein Verzeichnis der Neuerscheinungen an der Frankfurter Messe.
description: von Teodorus Bibl[iander]
description: Siegelabdruck
description: Unter der Signatur von späterer Hand: Bibliander
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Commendatio adolescentis
description: Entstehungsort aus dem Briefinhalt erschlossen
description: Lateinisch
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Practical Implementation of Adaptive Optical Microscopes
Creators: name: Hampson, Karen Mary
name: Žurauskas, Mantas
name: Barbotin, Aurélien
name: Booth, Martin J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Adaptive optics
Microscopy

description: This tutorial presents guidelines that will help in the design and implementation of adaptive optics systems for microscopes.
Brief an Abraamus Musculus
Creators: name: Lavater, Ludwig
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1573

description: Lavater beteuert seine Zuneigung zu Musculus wegen der bedeutenden Schriften seines Vaters [Wolfgang Musculus] und wegen seiner eigenen Predigttätigkeit, die u.a. vom Zürcher [Johannes] Muralt gelobt wurde. Er sendet ihm seinen Kommentar zu den Paralipomena, den er auf Anraten von Freunden dem Berner Rat gewidmet hat. Bittet um Musculus' Beurteilung und Kritik. Über die Lage in Zürich wird Lavaters Schwiegersohn Rudolf Hospinian berichten. Im Kommentar werden Bern und die Familie Erlach erwähnt. [Josias] Simler lässt Grüsse übermitteln.
description: von L[udovicus] Lavaterus
description: Siegelspur
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Commentarium in libros Paral[ipomenon] dedicavit senatui Bernensi. In eo mentionem fecit familiae Erlacensis.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 55
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire November 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Brief an Wolfgangus [Musculus]
Creators: name: Pellicanus, Conrad
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1550

description: Pellikan bestätigt den Eingang von Musculus' Briefen vom 2. November und vom 5. Dezember. Er schickt ihm nun den gesamten Kommentar zu Moses. Diese Aufgabe war schwieriger als die frühere Übersetzung der syrischen Bibel von Onkelius ["Thargum, hoc est paraphrasis Onkeli chaldaica in sacra biblia ...", Strassburg 1546], Jonathan und anderen ins Lateinische. Ihm stand nur ein unvollständiges chaldäisches Wörtebuch zur Verfügung. Da sich Musculus mit den rabbinischen Kommentaren auskennt, wagt er ihm seine Arbeit zu schicken. Hofft, dass Musculus seine Übersetzung aus dem Syrischen kennt. Mit seiner Arbeit versucht er, die Kritik der jüdischen Gelehrten an den christlichen Theologen, die kein Hebräisch verstehen, zu entkräften. [Nikolaus] von Lyra hat die Sache mit Hilfe eines jüdischen Konvertiten gut dargestellt. Er muss den Brief schliessen, da die Berner [Briefboten] drängen. Bestellt Grüsse an Musculus' Ehefrau und an [Johannes] Haller.
description: von Con[radus] Pellicanus
description: Signatur von späterer Hand ergänzt
description: Eingangsvermerk unter der Adresse: Dat[ę] 10. Decembr[is], acceptę 13. Decemb[ris]
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Quaedam ex Hebraeo transtulit.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 69
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire Dezember 2018 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Heat diode and engine based on quantum Hall edge states
Creators: name: Sánchez, Rafael
name: Sothmann, Björn
name: Jordan, Andrew N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate charge and energy transport in a three-terminal quantum Hall conductor. The peculiar properties of chiral propagation along the edges of the sample have important consequences on the response to thermal biases. Based on the separation of charge and heat flows, thermoelectric conversion and heat rectification can be manipulated by tuning the scattering at gate-modulated constrictions. Chiral motion in a magnetic field allows for a different behaviour of left- and right-moving carriers giving rise to thermal rectification by redirecting the heat flows. We propose our system both as an efficient heat-to-work converter and as a heat diode.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
title:  Introduzione alla finanza della cultura
Creators: name: Trupiano  ,  Gaetana
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Il lavoro si occupa dei temi relativi alla finanza della cultura: finanziamento, spesa e agevolazioni tributarie.Nell’analisi del rapporto pubblico/privato nel finanziamento delle attività culturali si discute di integrazione tra le diverse fonti finanziarie per le produzioni miste, tenuto conto delle difficoltà della finanza pubblica, dell’ampiezza del patrimonio culturale italiano e di una modifica delle convinzioni correnti.Vengono esaminate  le fonti di finanziamento pubblico diretto (contributi) e quelle indirette (agevolazioni tributarie). Il settore privato si distingue in privato commerciale e no profit culturale. Il finanziamento privato comprende le donazioni, le sponsorizzazioni aziendali, la vendita di beni e servizi. Utile la presentazione di dati sul finanziamento della cultura in Italia. Sono illustrati i recenti provvedimenti relativi alla culturaLa cultura è, comunque, un bene essenziale per lo sviluppo economico e sociale e un diritto per l’individuo.
description: La finanza della cultura – La spesa, il finanziamento e la tassazione
Effects of chemogenetic nucleus accumbens astrocyte stimulation on the incubation of cocaine craving
Creators: name: Harder, Eden
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Astrocytes play important and complex roles in the modulation of behavior, including those involved in neuropsychiatric disease. Previous data from our lab has found that astrocytes in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) core undergo decreases in surface area and synaptic colocalization following cocaine self-administration and extinction (Scofield et al., 2016; Testen et al., 2018). Further unpublished data has indicated similar, but more pronounced structural changes associated with the incubation of cocaine craving, a clinically-relevant phenomenon characterized by an increase in behavioral measures of drug seeking across abstinence (Kim et al., in preparation). This raises the hypothesis that normalization of astrocyte structure and activity may oppose cocaine- induced adaptations. While chemogenetic stimulation of NAc core astrocytes can reduce cue- induced cocaine reinstatement (Scofield et al., 2015), the potential has not been examined in the context of an incubation of craving model. To address this question, astrocyte-specific expression of two commercially available DREADDs was evaluated in the rat NAc: AAV5-GFAP-hM3Dq- mCherry (Addgene cat #50478) and AAV5-GfaABC1D-hM3Dq-mCherry (Addgene cat #92284). Significantly greater specificity and transduction efficiency in astrocytes was observed with AAV5-GfaABC1D-hM3Dq-mCherry (Addgene cat #92284, astrocyte specificity: 92.1-99.3%) relative to AAV5-GFAP-hM3Dq-mCherry (Addgene cat #50478, astrocyte specificity: 34.5- 80.6%). The effects of agonism of these AAVs on cocaine seeking was assessed following 10 days of long-access (6h/day) cocaine self-administration followed by 45 days of home-cage abstinence, a protocol associated with cocaine incubation. Rats that received AAV5-GFAP-hM3Dq-mCherry (cat #50478) showed significantly reduced cocaine seeking relative to all other control groups. In contrast, results using more optimized virus conditions indicated no effect of astrocyte stimulation on incubation of craving.
title:  I flussi finanziari pubblici nel settore della cultura e dei servizi ricreativi a livello regionale
Creators: name: Volpe, Mariella
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: L’intervento sintetizza i risultati dell’Edizione 2013 delle Monografie regionali CPT di finanza pubblica ( L’Italia secondo i Conti Pubblici Territoriali - I flussi finanziari pubblici nel settore Cultura e Servizi Ricreativi), costituita da 19 volumi.

La ricerca  evidenzia come la cultura sia tradizionalmente un asse strategico nelle dichiarazioni degli amministratori e dei politici, centrali e locali, e, al tempo stesso, il primo oggetto di taglio di risorse in tutte le fasi di restrizione della finanza pubblica. Se si assumono i dati relativi alla spesa pubblica nel settore e le sue articolazioni come indicatori delle scelte effettivamente rivelate, lo strabismo tra intenzioni programmatiche e risultati effettivi appare in tutta la sua rilevanza. In Italia, a fronte dello straordinario patrimonio artistico e della ricchissima eredità culturale disponibile, l’incidenza percentuale sul PIL della spesa per attività culturali e ricreative è la più bassa dei 27 paesi che compongono l’Unione Europea; anche la quota di spesa delle famiglie italiane destinata a ricreazione e cultura, pari al 7,3 per cento nel 2011, è inferiore alla media europea. L’Italia risulta inoltre il paese che, in termini relativi, ha ridotto in misura maggiore la spesa in questo comparto, scendendo su posizioni molto inferiori ad altri paesi caratterizzati anch’essi da squilibri di finanza pubblica. Peraltro, le politiche di contrazione della spesa pubblica hanno pesato nella cultura più che in altri comparti: pochi altri settori vedono, infatti, nel corso degli anni duemila, una riduzione del proprio peso relativo sul totale della spesa del Settore Pubblico Allargato paragonabile a quello della cultura.
description: La finanza della cultura – La spesa, il finanziamento e la tassazione
Neural-Based Test Oracle Generation: A Large-scale Evaluation and Lessons Learned
Creators: name: Hossain, Soneya Binta
name: Filieri, Antonio
name: Dwyer, Matthew B.
name: Elbaum, Sebastian
name: Visser, Willem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Defining test oracles is crucial and central to test development, but manual construction of oracles is expensive. While recent neural-based automated test oracle generation techniques have shown promise, their real-world effectiveness remains a compelling question requiring further exploration and understanding. This paper investigates the effectiveness of TOGA, a recently developed neural-based method for automatic test oracle generation by Dinella et al. TOGA utilizes EvoSuite-generated test inputs and generates both exception and assertion oracles. In a Defects4j study, TOGA outperformed specification, search, and neural-based techniques, detecting 57 bugs, including 30 unique bugs not detected by other methods. To gain a deeper understanding of its applicability in real-world settings, we conducted a series of external, extended, and conceptual replication studies of TOGA. In a large-scale study involving 25 real-world Java systems, 223.5K test cases, and 51K injected faults, we evaluate TOGA's ability to improve fault-detection effectiveness relative to the state-of-the-practice and the state-of-the-art. We find that TOGA misclassifies the type of oracle needed 24% of the time and that when it classifies correctly around 62% of the time it is not confident enough to generate any assertion oracle. When it does generate an assertion oracle, more than 47% of them are false positives, and the true positive assertions only increase fault detection by 0.3% relative to prior work. These findings expose limitations of the state-of-the-art neural-based oracle generation technique, provide valuable insights for improvement, and offer lessons for evaluating future automated oracle generation methods.
Synthesis of possible room temperature superconductor LK-99:Pb$_9$Cu(PO$_4$)$_6$O
Creators: name: Kumar, Kapil
name: Karn, N. K.
name: Awana, V. P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quest for room-temperature superconductors has been teasing scientists and physicists, since its inception in 1911 itself. Several assertions have already been made about room temperature superconductivity but were never verified or reproduced across the labs. The cuprates were the earliest high transition temperature superconductors, and it seems that copper has done the magic once again. Last week, a Korean group synthesized a Lead Apatite-based compound LK-99, showing a T$_c$ of above 400$^\circ$K. The signatures of superconductivity in the compound are very promising, in terms of resistivity (R = 0) and diamagnetism at T$_c$. Although, the heat capacity (C$_p$) did not show the obvious transition at T$_c$. Inspired by the interesting claims of above room temperature superconductivity in LK-99, in this article, we report the synthesis of polycrystalline samples of LK-99, by following the same heat treatment as reported in [1,2] by the two-step precursor method. The phase is confirmed through X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements, performed after each heat treatment. The room temperature diamagnetism is not evidenced by the levitation of a permanent magnet over the sample or vice versa. Further measurements for the confirmation of bulk superconductivity on variously synthesized samples are underway. Our results on the present LK-99 sample, being synthesized at 925$^\circ$C, as of now do not approve the appearance of bulk superconductivity at room temperature. Further studies with different heat treatments are though, yet underway.
description: Short Commun.: 8pages Text + Figs: Comments/suggestion Welcome
Brief an [Abrahamus Musculus]
Creators: name: Bœuf, Jean
name: Le Merle, Jean
name: Merlin, Claude
name: Aubery, Claude
name: Portus, Aemilius
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1588

description: Aus einem Brief der Herren von Bern haben die Mitglieder des Pfarrkapitels ("classis") von Lausanne erfahren, dass viele falsche Gerüchte über sie verbreitet werden. Daher schicken sie zusammen mit zwei Kollegen diesen Brief, um diese Gerüchte zu widerlegen. Die zwei Kollegen sprechen im Namen des gesamten Pfarrkapitels. Sie können bestätigen, dass sich das Pfarrkapitel nicht gegen die Änderung des Anstellungsverhältnisses ("muneris nostri ratio") zur früheren Form wehrt. Wenn der Rat von Bern ihre wahren Ansichten kennt, wird er verstehen, dass gewisse Lügner ("nugigeruli") gegen die Übereinkunft von Bern und gegen das Gebot der christlichen Nächstenliebe Unwahrheiten über sie verbreiten, auf welche ernsthafte Menschen wie die im Rat von Bern nicht hören sollten.
description: von Ioh[annes] Bovius, Joh[annes] Merula, Claudius Merlinus, Cl[audius] Alberius, Aemilius Portus
description: Brief von Jean Bœuf abgefasst, Originalunterschriften von Le Merle, Claude Merlin, Aubery und Portus
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Protestatio contra falsos rumores.
description: Ursprünglich Doppelbl. (30,5 x 20,5 cm); durch Beschneidung Verlust der Adresse
description: Adressat aus dem Briefinhalt erschlossen
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 157
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Effects of violent video stimuli on gastric activity: Electrogastrography-based case study
Creators: name: Popović B., Nenad
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: violence
psychology
electrophysiology
electrogastrography
video stimuli
personality correlates

description: Presentation for the EIP 2020 paper on electrogastrography-based study of effects of violent video stimuli authored by Nenad B. Popović, Nadica Miljković, Goran Knežević, and Ljiljana B. Lazarević. Presentation is prepared and presented by Nenad B. Popović. Abstract (available at http://empirijskaistrazivanja.org/en/biosignals-measurement-and-analysis-with-applications-in-psychology/): The functionality of the human gastrointestinal tract can be affected by emotional arousal as a result of the autonomic nervous system function. Electrogastrography (EGG) as a non-invasive technique for direct assessment of gastric electrical activity can be used for gastric motility evaluation in relation to the induced emotion. In this work, we aim to investigate the potentials of the EGG technique in testing the somatic markers hypothesis. Specifically, to investigate whether EGG can be used for a quantitative assessment of a gut feeling, EGG alterations induced by violent video stimuli were examined. Data were collected in two respondents with no known gastrointestinal disorders: ID1 – female, 29 years old, height 172 cm, and weight 64 kg; ID2 – female, 23 years, 168 cm, 56 kg. Subjects were asked not to consume solid food for 6 hours and liquids 2 hours prior to the fasting recording session and for postprandial session (after meal intake) subjects were asked to consume commercial oatmeal of 274 kcal. Recording consisted of three sections: baseline recording (resting), EGG during the presentation of the violent video stimulus, and EGG recording after the presentation of the video. We recorded two sessions per subject for both fasting and postprandial states with a total of four EGG recordings. The following EGG-based features were calculated: dominant frequency – DF, median frequency – MF, crest factor of power spectral density – CF, and root mean square – RMS of EGG amplitude for each recording. MF and RMS increased from baseline to violent video recording in three out of four obtained recordings by more than 20%. DF increased only in recordings from subject ID2 for more than 39%. CF variations were consistent since an increase in all four recordings was detected (>15%). In summary, though some subject-specific differences were noticed, violent video stimulus caused a certain change in EGG morphology. Our preliminary findings obtained on four recordings from two subjects suggest that violent visual stimuli can cause changes in electrical gastric activity and can be quantitatively detected by analysis of surface EGG biosignals. These findings give support to the somatic markers hypothesis and suggest that changes in EGG caused by violent video stimulation can be related to empathic feelings provoked in the subjects. We discuss possibilities and potential drawbacks of electrogastrography in detecting personality correlates.
Brief an Abrahamus Musculus
Creators: name: Dathenus, Petrus
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1577

description: Dathenus geht davon aus, dass Musculus durch seinen letzten Brief [Pa 14:1,194 (204) vom 8. Mai 1577] und den mündlichen Bericht von [Jean-François] Salvard über die Lage der Kirche in der Pfalz informiert wurde. Weiteres wird ihm [der Überbringer des Briefs], der Kollege David Zwencker [Zwinger?; vgl. Pa 14:1,67 (75)], erzählen. Er ist ein gebildeter, kluger Mann und war bei den Hörern in Neckargmünden ("Neckermündani auditores") und allen Räten ("consiliarii") des verstorbenen Fürsten [Pfalzgraf und Kurfürst Friedrich III. von der Pfalz] sehr beliebt. Wegen der veränderten Verhältnisse muss er nun anderswo eine Stelle suchen. Er wird mündlich ("epistola viva") über die gegenwärtigen Verhältnisse in der Pfalz berichten, die er sehr genau kennt. Dathenus bittet Musculus, Zwencker zu vertrauen und ihm in seiner traurigen Verbannung mit seinem Rat zur Seite zu stehen. Bestellt Grüsse an [Blaise] Marcuard und die übrigen Kollegen und Professoren. PS: Die Einwohner von Brüssel haben die Leibgarde ("stipatores vel corporis sui custodes") von Juan de Austria ("Joannes Austriacus") an Pfingsten aus der Stadt vertrieben. In Antwerpen erwartet man die baldige Schleifung der Burg des Herzogs von Alba ("arx Albana"). Die auswärtigen Kräfte werden abziehen, wenn das Nest der Tyrannen nicht zerstört wird. Die Position von Wilhelm von Oranien-Nassau ("Auraicus") ist gesichert.
description: von P[etrus] Dathenus
description: Siegelspur
description: Inhaltsangabe unter dem Brieftext von späterer Hand: Commendatio ministri exulis.
description: Lateinisch
description: Abschrift in StBZ Pa 15, S. 160
description: Verzeichnung=Description=Inventaire März 2019 HAN-Katalogisierungsregeln Clemens Müller
Lagrangian theory of structure formation in relativistic cosmology III: gravitoelectric perturbation and solution schemes at any order
Creators: name: Alles, Alexandre
name: Buchert, Thomas
name: Roumi, Fosca Al
name: Wiegand, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relativistic generalization of the Newtonian Lagrangian perturbation theory is investigated. In previous works, the first-order trace solutions that are generated by the spatially projected gravitoelectric part of the Weyl tensor were given together with extensions and applications for accessing the nonperturbative regime. We furnish here construction rules to obtain from Newtonian solutions the gravitoelectric class of relativistic solutions, for which we give the complete perturbation and solution schemes at any order of the perturbations. By construction, these schemes generalize the complete hierarchy of solutions of the Newtonian Lagrangian perturbation theory.
description: 17 pages, a few minor extensions to match the published version in PRD
Inhibiting CRF-projections from the Central Amygdala to Lateral Hypothalamus blunts Ethanol Binge-Drinking in Male Mice only with no such changes following inhibition of GABAergic Projections
Creators: name: Bendrath, Sophie Charlotte
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Corticotrophin releasing factor (CRF) neuropeptides within the central amygdala (CeA) and lateral hypothalamus have been implicated in binge-like ethanol drinking in rodent models. The CeA is a particularly important region in relation to Alcohol Use Disorders, as it integrates neurobiological responses to stress and reward to form behavioral responses via the CRF system. CRF also plays a major role in the lateral hypothalamus (LH) to activate that area during anxiety and reward behavior in response to ethanol consumption. To investigate the role of CRF in these anxiety and reward pathways, chemogenetic approaches were used on male and female cre-mouse lines. Results (in collaboration with Drs. Jose Manuel Lerma-Cabrera and Francisca Carvajal) show interesting sex-differences regarding the CeA-LH pathway. Placing the Gi DREADD into the CeA, and activating it with CNO injections from the LH, a sex-specific reduction in ethanol drinking was found in males only, with no such effect during sucrose drinking. Furthermore, this sex-effect during ethanol consumption was not seen using a control DREADD, which suggests direct involvement of the CRF pathway between the CeA and LH during ethanol consumption. Via pharmacological blunting of CRF1 receptors (CRF1R) and activating CRF2 receptors (CRF2R) in the LH, we also saw male-specific reductions in binge-like ethanol consumption, which suggests a reciprocal receptor mechanism in the CeA to LH pathway that is sex-specific. On the other hand, general inhibition of GABAergic projections in the CeA to LH pathway failed to alter binge-like ethanol intake. The present results indicate that CRF+ neuron in LH-projecting CeA neurons modulate ethanol consumption in male mice only, suggesting that there might be differential functioning in CRF signaling between males and females.
Equivariant Bismut Laplacian and spectral Einstein functional
Creators: name: Wang, Jian
name: Wang, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53G20, 53A30, 46L87

description: This paper aims to provide an explicit computation of the equivariant noncommutative residue density of which yield the metric and Einstein tensors on even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. A considerable contribution of this paper is the development of the spectral Einstein functionals by two vector fields and the equivariant Bismut Laplacian over spinor bundles. We prove the equivariant Dabrowski-Sitarz-Zalecki type theorems for lower dimensional spin manifolds with (or without) boundary.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2108.03149. text overlap with arXiv:2307.15921
Depressive Symptoms and Protest Participation
Creators: name: Rueda-Canon, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2021

description: Scholars assessing the link between mental health and political behavior have uncovered a negative relationship between depressive symptoms and conventional forms of political participation. The association between depressive symptoms and more contentious forms of political behavior, such as protest participation has received less attention.  In this paper, I use three waves of the European Social Survey (ESS), a multinational survey conducted in Europe and Israel, to study the link between depressive symptoms and protest participation. In two of the three waves examined, I find evidence of a curvilinear relationship: individuals with no reported symptoms of depression protest less than those low levels of mental distress, but those with strong symptoms of depression are least likely to participate in protests.
Unified unconditional regression for multivariate quantiles, M-quantiles and expectiles
Creators: name: Merlo, Luca
name: Petrella, Lea
name: Salvati, Nicola
name: Tzavidis, Nikos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we develop a unified regression approach to model unconditional quantiles, M-quantiles and expectiles of multivariate dependent variables exploiting the multidimensional Huber's function. To assess the impact of changes in the covariates across the entire unconditional distribution of the responses, we extend the work of Firpo et al. (2009) by running a mean regression of the recentered influence function on the explanatory variables. We discuss the estimation procedure and establish the asymptotic properties of the derived estimators. A data-driven procedure is also presented to select the tuning constant of the Huber's function. The validity of the proposed methodology is explored with simulation studies and through an application using the Survey of Household Income and Wealth 2016 conducted by the Bank of Italy.
Graphene nanoribbons: relevance of etching process
Creators: name: Simonet, Pauline
name: Bischoff, Dominik
name: Moser, Annina
name: Ihn, Thomas
name: Ensslin, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most graphene nanoribbons in the experimental literature are patterned using plasma etching. Various etching processes induce different types of defects and do not necessarily result in the same electronic and structural ribbon properties. This study focuses on two frequently used etching techniques, namely oxygen plasma ashing and oxygen/argon reactive ion etching (RIE). Oxygen plasma ashing represents an alternative to RIE physical etching for sensitive substrates, as it is a more gentle chemical process. We find that plasma ashing creates defective graphene in the exposed trenches, resulting in instabilities in the ribbon transport. These are probably caused by more or larger localized states at the edges of the ashed device compared to the RIE defined device.
description: revised version
Purification Through Word and Deed: Phonological Repetition and Analogical Thinking in Two Maqlû Incantations
Creators: name: Rinderer, Maya
Year: 2023
Subjects: Babylonian
Ancient Mesopotamia
ritual
purification rites
magic
witchcraft
analogy
phonological repetition
association
Maqlû
linguistics
text analysis
repetition
parallelism

description: Two incantations at the beginning of the Babylonian anti-witchcraft series Maqlû reveal, upon textual analysis, a thick web of associations on the phonological level with the magical objective of this part of the ritual, i.e., the purification of the patient. In this showcase, I will discuss these associations and their implications for our understanding of Ancient Mesopotamian magic.
title:  Il dono della cultura
Creators: name: De Simone, Elina
name: Di Maio, Amedeo
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2015

description: Il presente lavoro si pone l’obiettivo di indagare la consistenza delle elargizioni volontarie alla cultura in Italia, mediante un’analisi descrittiva dei principali incentivi tributari per i contribuenti Irpef in Italia nel periodo 2001-2012. Successivamente, si tenterà di spiegare l’inconsistenza quantitativa delle donazioni da persone fisiche sulla base di una letteratura multidisciplinare sul significato di dono e processo di scambio. Le riflessioni finali metteranno in evidenza come il sostegno da parte dei privati sia strettamente legato al ruolo dello Stato in quel settore, dal momento che la donazione sembra aver il ruolo di supplire ad un’offerta di beni e servizi pubblici che appare inadeguata. In tal senso, la preferenza che i donatori mostrano nei confronti di altri settori di intervento quali salute e povertà  rivela la necessità di promuovere la cultura come bene comune e relazionale al fine di stimolare l’elemento di reciprocità che è alla base della donazione.
description: La finanza della cultura – La spesa, il finanziamento e la tassazione