cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Surface tension of the core-crust interface of neutron stars with global charge neutrality
Creators: name: Rueda, Jorge A.
name: Ruffini, Remo
name: Wu, Yuan-Bin
name: Xue, She-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown recently that taking into account strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravitational interactions, and fulfilling the global charge neutrality of the system, a transition layer will happen between the core and crust of neutron stars, at the nuclear saturation density. We use relativistic mean field theory together with the Thomas-Fermi approximation to study the detailed structure of this transition layer and calculate its surface and Coulomb energy. We find that the surface tension is proportional to a power-law function of the baryon number density in the core bulk region. We also analyze the influence of the electron component and the gravitational field on the structure of the transition layer and the value of the surface tension to compare and contrast with known phenomenological results in nuclear physics. Based on the above results we study the instability against Bohr-Wheeler surface deformations in the case of neutron stars obeying global charge neutrality. Assuming the core-crust transition at nuclear density $ρ_{core}\approx 2.7 * 10^{14}$ g cm$^{-3}$, we find that the instability sets the upper limit to the crust density, $ρ_{crust}^{crit}\approx 1.2 * 10^{14}$ g cm$^{-3}$. This result implies a nonzero lower limit to the maximum electric field of the core-crust transition surface and makes inaccessible a limit of quasilocal charge neutrality in the limit $ρ_{crust}=ρ_{core}$. The general framework presented here can be also applied to study the stability of sharp phase transitions in hybrid stars as well as in strange stars, both bare and with outer crust. The results of this work open the way to a more general analysis of the stability of these transition surfaces, accounting for other effects such as gravitational binding, centrifugal repulsion, magnetic field induced by rotating electric field, and therefore magnetic dipole-dipole interactions.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures; title changed, presentation improved; matches version published in PRC
Additional file 2 of “Sometimes you have to take the person and show them how”: adapting behavioral activation for peer recovery specialist-delivery to improve methadone treatment retention
Creators: name: Kleinman, Mary B.
name: Anvari, Morgan S.
name: Bradley, Valerie D.
name: Felton, Julia W.
name: Belcher, Annabelle M.
name: Seitz-Brown, C. J.
name: Greenblatt, Aaron D.
name: Dean, Dwayne
name: Bennett, Melanie
name: Magidson, Jessica F.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2. Thematic framework.
Investigating Decision Support Techniques for Automating Cloud Service Selection
Creators: name: Zhang, Miranda
name: Ranjan, Rajiv
name: Haller, Armin
name: Georgakopoulos, Dimitrios
name: Strazdins, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The compass of Cloud infrastructure services advances steadily leaving users in the agony of choice. To be able to select the best mix of service offering from an abundance of possibilities, users must consider complex dependencies and heterogeneous sets of criteria. Therefore, we present a PhD thesis proposal on investigating an intelligent decision support system for selecting Cloud based infrastructure services (e.g. storage, network, CPU).
description: Accepted by IEEE Cloudcom 2012 - PhD consortium track
Neutron Star Masses and Radii from Quiescent Low-Mass X-ray Binaries
Creators: name: Lattimer, James M.
name: Steiner, Andrew W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a systematic analysis of neutron star radius constraints from five quiescent low-mass X-ray binaries and examine how they depend on measurements of their distances and amounts of intervening absorbing material, as well as their assumed atmospheric compositions. We construct and calibrate to published results a semi-analytic model of the neutron star atmosphere which approximates these effects for the predicted masses and radii. Starting from mass and radius probability distributions established from hydrogen-atmosphere spectral fits of quiescent sources, we apply this model to compute alternate sets of probability distributions. We perform Bayesian analyses to estimate neutron star mass-radius curves and equation of state (EOS) parameters that best-fit each set of distributions, assuming the existence of a known low-density neutron star crustal EOS, a simple model for the high-density EOS, causality, and the observation that the neutron star maximum mass exceeds $2~M_\odot$. We compute the posterior probabilities for each set of distance measurements and assumptions about absorption and composition. We find that, within the context of our assumptions and our parameterized EOS models, some absorption models are disfavored. We find that neutron stars composed of hadrons are favored relative to those with exotic matter with strong phase transitions. In addition, models in which all five stars have hydrogen atmospheres are found to be weakly disfavored. Our most likely models predict neutron star radii that are consistent with current experimental results concerning the nature of the nucleon-nucleon interaction near the nuclear saturation density.
description: 29 pages, 9 figures
Exact final state integrals for strong field QED
Creators: name: Dinu, Victor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper introduces the exact, analytic integration of all final state variables for the process of nonlinear Compton scattering in an intense plane wave laser pulse, improving upon a previously slow and challenging numerical approach. Computationally simple and insightful formulae are derived for the total scattering probability and mean energy-momentum of the emitted radiation. The general form of the effective mass appears explicitely. We consider several limiting cases, and present a quantum correction to Larmor's formula. Numerical results are plotted and analysed in detail.
“Haitians are Everywhere but Nowhere:” Race, Place, and Identity Formation among Chicago Haitians
Creators: name: Telus, Herrica
Publisher: name: University of Illinois at Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Drawing on 55 interviews with second-generation Haitians in Chicago, I explore how the process of racialization shapes their racial and ethnic identities. Within a context of geographical dispersal and the absence of a critical mass of West Indians, Chicago Haitians are read externally and almost exclusively as Black (African American). I demonstrate that under these conditions, the homogeneity of Blackness not only subsumes Black immigrants’ ethnicity under a Black collective group, but resulted in participants’ constant negotiation and challenge of racial and cultural assumptions of Blackness held by themselves and others. As adolescents, Chicago Haitians consistently contended with the limited definition of Blackness by attempting to include Haitians within a collective Black racial category. However, in adulthood, increased exposure to predominantly White spaces and experiences of exclusion and discrimination led to the adoption of a pan-ethnic Black label that acknowledged a shared racial minority status. I argue Chicago Haitians navigate social spaces with different racial and ethnic boundaries, and this means they consistently are negotiating between fluid and multiple identities. In doing so, I challenge the segmented assimilation approach that adopts a singular, primary identity pathway and insufficiently accounts for the influence of anti-Blackness in shaping identity choices. I show that the process of racialization that influences Chicago Haitians' understanding of their Blackness in America encompasses multiple meaning systems and resulted in social distancing practices co-existing along sentiments of Black racial solidarity. My findings contribute to the broader understanding of Black immigrant incorporation demonstrating that identity choices vary based on the racial meaning systems in specific locales and due to the awareness of social and material consequences of pervasive anti-Blackness in the United States.
Crocidura lasiura Dobson 1890
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura lasiura

description: Crocidura lasiura Dobson, 1890. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 6, 5:31. TYPE LOCALITY: NE China, (Manchuria), Ussuri River. DISTRIBUTION: Ussuri Region (Russia) and NE China to Korea; Kiangsu (China). SYNONYMS: campuslincolnensis, lizenkani, sodyi, thomasi, yamashinai (see Corbet, 1978c:29).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp."]}
title: Das LaCoste & Romberg Gravimeter ET18 im Vergleich mit dem supraleitenden Gravimeter GWR CD-034
Creators: name: Hegewald, Anne
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Gravimeter
subject: 550

description: Im Geodynamischen Observatorium Moxa, etwa 30 km Luftlinie südlich von Jena, registrieren unter anderem zwei Gravimeter mit unterschiedlichen Registriersystemen die zeitlichen Schwerevariationen. Das Observatorium liegt in einem schmalen Tal in ruhiger Lage (kaum Einfluss von Bodenunruhen verursacht durch Verkehr, Industrie oder sonstigen menschlichen Störquellen) was zu geringen Rauschlevels in den Registrierungen führt. Das LaCoste & Romberg Erdgezeitengravimeter ET18 misst mit dem klassischen Feder-Masse-System und einem elektrostatischem Feedback. Das supraleitende Gravimeter CD-034 hat zwei Sensorsysteme übereinander mit jeweils einer Probemasse in einem konstanten Magnetfeld, welches durch zwei supraleitende Spulen erzeugt wird, und deren Positionen jeweils durch zwei nichtsupraleitende Spulen konstant gehalten werden (Feedback-System). Durch den Vergleich der jeweils 372 Tage langen Zeitreihen konnten unter anderem die Auflösungen der verschiedenen Gezeitenwellen, die Sphäroidalmoden der Erdeigenschwingungen nach Erdbeben und die Rauschlevels in verschiedenen Frequenzbereichen untersucht werden. Durch das anschließende Umbauen des ET18 Gravimeters in einen temperaturstabilisierten Raum konnte ebenfalls der Einfluss der Raumbedingung auf die Registrierung analysiert werden.
TESS Experiments: Backlash Effect? White Americans' Response to the Coronavirus Pandemic
Creators: name: Stephens-Dougan, Lafleur
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2023

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to test whether White Americans are more resistant to efforts to curb the coronavirus (COVID-19) and more supportive of protests to reopen states when the crisis is framed as disproportionately harming African Americans. Respondents were asked to complete measures of racist attitudes and then randomly assigned to read a message about the general U.S. death toll from COVID-19 (control) or one that highlights the disproportionate impact of the virus on African Americans (treatment). A total of 591 White respondents participated. After the reading, respondents were surveyed on their thoughts about COVID-19 restrictions, protests against the restrictions, aid to Black communities, and impacts of the restrictions to the economy and individual rights. This allowed for comparison of attitudes about the COVID-19 public health crisis across conditions and racism scores.
Additional file 1 of Preoperative anemia and long-term survival in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Deng, Yixu
name: Weng, Meilin
name: zhang, Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. The overall survival and disease-free survival after IPTW in patients with prognosis at high risk and those with low-moderate risk.
Crocidura latona Hollister 1916
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura latona

description: Crocidura latona Hollister, 1916. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., 35:667. TYPE LOCALITY: Zaire, Medje. DISTRIBUTION: Lowland rainforest of NE Zaire. STATUS: IUCN - Insufficiently known.
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
title: Peregrine Falcons Nest Successfully During Reconstruction of Bridge Over Ohio River
Creators: name: Slankard, Kate G.
name: Taylor, Loren F.
name: Stoelb, Dan M.
name: Gannon, Charlie
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2020

description: Peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus) often nest on bridges over rivers and other waterways, resulting in the need for mitigation planning for bridge maintenance and reconstruction. However, mitigation guidelines for peregrine falcon nests during bridge reconstruction are lacking in the literature. In this paper, we describe the monitoring, spatial, and temporal buffers, nest box installation, and other methods that allowed peregrine falcons to nest successfully on the Milton-Madison (US-421) Bridge during demolition and reconstruction. Construction activities occurred over a 4-year period (2011–2014), and coordination with local road departments and contracted engineers was necessary to accommodate the falcon nest. Nonetheless, construction activities were able to progress without causing major construction expense or delays, and the nesting falcons were able to fledge 14 young during the project.
Imaging backscattering through impurity-induced antidots in quantum Hall constrictions
Creators: name: Paradiso, Nicola
name: Heun, Stefan
name: Roddaro, Stefano
name: Biasiol, Giorgio
name: Sorba, Lucia
name: Venturelli, Davide
name: Taddei, Fabio
name: Giovannetti, Vittorio
name: Beltram, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the biased tip of a scanning gate microscope (SGM) to induce a controlled backscattering between counter-propagating edge channels in a wide constriction in the quantum Hall regime. We compare our detailed conductance maps with a numerical percolation model and demonstrate that conductance fluctuations observed in these devices as a function of the gate voltage originate from backscattering events mediated by localized states pinned by potential fluctuations. Our imaging technique allows us to identify the necessary conditions for the activation of these backscattering processes and also to reconstruct the constriction confinement potential profile and the underlying disorder.
Jets from massive protostars as gamma-ray sources: the case of IRAS 18162-2048
Creators: name: Araudo, Anabella T.
name: Rodriguez, Luis Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protostellar jets are present in the later stages of the stellar formation. Non-thermal radio emission has been detected from the jets and hot spots of some massive protostars, indicating the presence of relativistic electrons there. We are interested in exploring if these non-thermal particles can emit also at gamma-rays. In the present contribution we model the non-thermal emission produced in the jets associated with the massive protostar IRAS 18162-2048. We obtain that the gamma-ray emission produced in this source is detectable by the current facilities in the GeV domain.
description: To appear in the proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on High-Energy Gamma-Ray Astronomy (Gamma2012), held in Heidelberg, July 9-13, 2012
Additional file 2 of LAP3 contributes to IFN-γ-induced arginine depletion and malignant transformation of bovine mammary epithelial cells
Creators: name: Li, Li
name: Li, Fengyang
name: Hu, Xiuhong
name: Wu, Zengshuai
name: Ren, Wenbo
name: Wang, Tingting
name: Ji, Zhengchao
name: Li, Na
name: Gu, Jingmin
name: Sun, Changjiang
name: Feng, Xin
name: Han, Wenyu
name: Huang, Jing
name: Lei, Liancheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. List of primers for qRT-PCR in the study.
Crocidura lea Miller and Hollister 1921
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura lea

description: Crocidura lea Miller and Hollister, 1921. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 34:102. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Sulawesi, Temboan. DISTRIBUTION: N and C Sulawesi, tropical rain forest (Musser, 1987).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
Continuum and Kinetic Simulations of the Neutral Gas Flow in an Industrial Physical Vapor Deposition Reactor
Creators: name: Bobzin, Kirsten
name: Brinkmann, Ralf Peter
name: Mussenbrock, Thomas
name: Bagcivan, Nazlim
name: Brugnara, Ricardo Henrique
name: Schäfer, Marcel
name: Trieschmann, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetron sputtering used for physical vapor deposition processes often requires gas pressures well below 1 Pa. Under these conditions the gas flow in the reactor is usually determined by a Knudsen number of about one, i.e., a transition regime between the hydrodynamic and the rarefied gas regime. In the first, the gas flow is well described by the Navier-Stokes equations, while in the second a kinetic approach via the Boltzmann equation is necessary. In this paper the neutral gas flow of argon and molecular nitrogen gas inside an industrial scale plasma reactor was simulated using both a fluid model and a fully kinetic Direct Simulation Monte Carlo model. By comparing both model results the validity of the fluid model was checked. Although in both models a Maxwell-Boltzmann energy distribution of the neutral particles is the natural outcome, the results of the gas flow differ significantly. The fluid model description breaks down, due to the inappropriate assumption of a fluid continuum. This is due to exclusion of non-local effects in the multi dimensional velocity space, as well as invalid gas/wall interactions. Only the kinetic model is able to provide an accurate physical description of the gas flow in the transition regime. Our analysis is completed with a brief investigation of different definitions of the local Knudsen number. We conclude that the most decisive parameter - the spatial length scale L - has to be very careful chosen in order to obtain a reasonable estimate of the gas flow regime.
Additional file 1 of The COSI trial: a study protocol for a multi-centre, randomised controlled trial to explore the clinical and cost-effectiveness of the Circle of Security-Parenting Intervention in community perinatal mental health services in England
Creators: name: Rosan, Camilla
name: Dijk, Kim Alyousefi-van
name: Darwin, Zoe
name: Babalis, Daphne
name: Cornelius, Victoria
name: Phillips, Rachel
name: Richards, Lani
name: Wright, Hannah
name: Pilling, Steve
name: Fearon, Pasco
name: Pizzo, Elena
name: Fonagy, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Side-Notched, Quartzite Projectile Point
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Side-Notched Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a side-notched quartzite projectile point, no scale, size and date unknown. Catalog number: CK302-462. Slide label: "7". Original photograph scanned from slide.
Crocidura leucodon
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura leucodon

description: Crocidura leucodon (Hermann, 1780). In Zimmermann, Geogr. Gesch. Mensch. Vierf. Thiere, 2:382. TYPE LOCALITY: France, Bas Rhin, vicinity of Strasbourg. DISTRIBUTION: France to the Volga and Caucasus; Elburz Mtns; Asia Minor; Israel; Lebanon; Lesbos Isl (Aegean Sea). SYNONYMS: albipes, caspica, judaica, lasia, leucodus, microurus, narentae, persica. COMMENTS: Reviewed by Richter (1970) and Gureev (1979). Includes persica; see Dolgov (1979). Gureev (1979) and Gromov and Baranova (1981) listed persica as a distinct species without comment. Includes lasia; see Catzeflis et al. (1985), Gureev (1979), and Jenkins (1976); but also Corbet (1978c). Includes caspica from Iran and judaica from Palestine. European range reviewed by Krapp (1990), Arabian range by Harrison and Bates (1991).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Richter, H. 1970. Zur Taxonomie und Verbreitung der palaarktischen Crociduren. Zoologische Abhandlungen Staatliches Museum fur Tierkunde in Dresden, 31: 293 - 304.", "Gureev, A. A. 1979. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayutschie, tom. 4, vyp. 2. Nasekomoyadnye ... [Fauna of the USSR, Mammals, vol. 4, pt. 2. Insectivores (Mammalia, Insectivora)]. Nauka, Leningrad, 501 pp. (in Russian).", "Dolgov, V. A. 1979. [Crocidura leucodon Hermann, 1780 in Kopetdag (Insectivora, Mammalia)]. Sbornik Trudov Zoologicheskovo Museya MGU, 18: 257 - 263 (in Russian).", "Gromov, I. M., and G. I. Baranova (eds.). 1981. Katalog mlekopitayushchikh SSSR [Catalog of mammals of the USSR]. Nauka, Leningrad, 456 pp. (in Russian).", "Catzeflis, F. M., T. Maddalena, S. Hellwing, and P. Vogel. 1985. Unexpected findings on the taxonomic status of East Mediterranean Crocidura russula auct. (Mammalia, Insectivora). Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 50: 185 - 201.", "Jenkins, P. D. 1976. Variation in Eurasian shrews of the genus Crocidura (Insectivora: Soricidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology Series, 30: 271 - 309.", "Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "Krapp, F. 1990. Crocidura leucodon (Hermann, 1780) -- Feldspitzmaus. Pp. 465 - 484, in Handbuch der Saugetiere Europas (J. Niethammer and F. Krapp, eds.). Aula Verlag, Wiesbaden, 3 / I: 1 - 524.", "Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp."]}
Different types of critical behavior in conservatively coupled Hénon maps
Creators: name: Savin, D. V.
name: Kuznetsov, A. P.
name: Savin, A. V.
name: Feudel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of two conservatively coupled Hénon maps at different levels of dissipation. It is shown that the decrease of dissipation leads to changes in the parameter plane structure and scenarios of transition to chaos comparing with the case of infinitely strong dissipation. Particularly, the Feigenbaum line becomes divided into several fragments. Some of these fragments have critical points of different types, namely of C and H type, as their terminal points. Also the mechanisms of formation of these Feigenbaum line ruptures are described.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Geometry of Lax pairs: particle motion and Killing-Yano tensors
Creators: name: Cariglia, Marco
name: Frolov, Valeri P.
name: Krtous, Pavel
name: Kubiznak, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A geometric formulation of the Lax pair equation on a curved manifold is studied using phase space formalism. The corresponding (covariantly conserved) Lax tensor is defined and the method of generation of constants of motion from it is discussed. It is shown that when the Hamilton equations of motion are used, the conservation of the Lax tensor translates directly to the well known Lax pair equation, with one matrix identified with components of the Lax tensor and the other matrix constructed from the (metric) connection. A generalization to Clifford objects is also discussed. Nontrivial examples of Lax tensors for geodesic and charged particle motion are found in spacetimes admitting hidden symmetry of Killing--Yano tensors.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure
Supersymmetry for Gauged Double Field Theory and Generalised Scherk-Schwarz Reductions
Creators: name: Berman, David S.
name: Lee, Kanghoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Previous constructions of supersymmetry for double field theory have relied on the so called strong constraint. In this paper, the strong constraint is relaxed and the theory is shown to possess supersymmetry once the generalised Scherk-Schwarz reduction is imposed. The equivalence between the generalised Scherk-Schwarz reduced theory and the gauged double field theory is then examined in detail for the supersymmetric theory. As a byproduct we write the generalised Killing spinor equations for the supersymmetric double field theory.
description: 29 pages, LateX, v2 typos fixed and some improved discussion, version as in Journal
Collection of Side-Notched, Late Prehistoric Projectile Points
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Side-Notched Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Lab photo of a collection of side-notched projectile points with varying base shapes. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Structuring A Risk-Based Bioassay Program For Uranium Usage In University Laboratories
Creators: name: Dawson, Johnne' Talia
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2016

description: Bioassay programs are integral in a radiation safety program. They are used as a method of determining whether individuals working with radioactive material have been exposed and have received a resulting dose. For radionuclides that are not found in nature, determining an exposure is straightforward. However, for a naturally occurring radionuclide like uranium, it is not as straightforward to determine whether a dose is the result of an occupational exposure. The purpose of this project is to address this issue within the University of Nevada, Las Vegas's (UNLV) bioassay program. This project consisted of two components that studied the effectiveness of a bioassay program in determining the dose for an acute inhalation of uranium. The first component of the plan addresses the creation of excretion curves, utilizing MATLAB that would allow UNLV to be able to determine at what time an inhalation dose can be attributed to. The excretion curves were based on the ICRP 30 lung model, as well as the Annual Limit Intake (ALI) values located in the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's 10CFR20 which is based on ICRP 30 (International Commission on Radiological Protection). The excretion curves would allow UNLV to be able to conduct in-house investigations of inhalation doses without solely depending on outside investigations and sources. The second component of the project focused on the creation of a risk based bioassay program to be utilized by UNLV that would take into account bioassay frequency that depended on the individual. Determining the risk based bioassay program required the use of baseline variance in order to minimize the investigation of false positives among those individuals who undergo bioassays for uranium work. The proposed program was compared against an evaluation limit of 10 mrem per quarter, an investigational limit of 125 mrem per quarter, and the federal/state requirement of 1.25 rem per quarter. It was determined that a bioassay program whose bioassay frequency varies per person, depending on the chemical class of material being worked with, in conjunction with continuous air monitoring can sufficiently meet ALARA standards.
Additional file 2 of The COSI trial: a study protocol for a multi-centre, randomised controlled trial to explore the clinical and cost-effectiveness of the Circle of Security-Parenting Intervention in community perinatal mental health services in England
Creators: name: Rosan, Camilla
name: Dijk, Kim Alyousefi-van
name: Darwin, Zoe
name: Babalis, Daphne
name: Cornelius, Victoria
name: Phillips, Rachel
name: Richards, Lani
name: Wright, Hannah
name: Pilling, Steve
name: Fearon, Pasco
name: Pizzo, Elena
name: Fonagy, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Launching Conservative Resistance: A Rhetorical Criticism of the Young Americans for Freedom
Creators: name: Snelling, Tyler John
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2017

description: At the end of the 1940s, conservatives faced internal divisions, an elitist image, and people supporting government post Great Depression. Liberalism seemed entrenched throughout society. Yet, the Young Americans for Freedom (YAF), the first national, conservative movement, formed in 1960. This thesis investigates YAF's earliest "publicity" in National Review, an influential magazine, to understand part of what preceded conservatism's evolution. Publishing "The Ivory Tower: Young Americans for Freedom" by William F. Buckley and the "Sharon Statement," YAF's manifesto, side-by-side formed a new identityÑyoung conservativeÑthat empowered activists. From Maurice Charland's "constitutive rhetoric," chapter two investigates Buckley's telling of the past as a justification for the present and possibilities for the future despite material and symbolic obstacles. Richard M. Weaver's theory undergirds chapter three's analysis of the "Sharon Statement," which illuminates how the document unified via its structure and language. Buckley's narrative energized youth and dismissed stigma, while the manifesto conveyed a workable ideology for managing intra-conservative conflicts. This thesis benefits previous research by starting the work of examining YAF's resistance, theorizing "publicity" through an understanding of narrative and vision, and tracking "freedom" as a powerful addition to conservatives' vocabulary.
Quartzite Side-Notched Projectile Point
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Side-Notched Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a quartzite, side-notched projectile point with a convex base. Catalog number: CK302-440 Original photograph scanned from slide.
Projectile Points from Level 7
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 7. Original photograph scanned from slide.
An Evaluation of the Effects of the Coach-Athlete Relationship on Athlete Mental Health
Creators: name: Phillips, Corey Rae
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2017

description: There is a demand to target the mental health needs of collegiate athletes, who are
considered to be at-risk for physiological injuries, psychological disturbances, and
academic problems. Due to the dynamic nature of the coach-athlete relationship,
assessing the impact coaches have on athletes' psychological wellbeing is imperative to
shift the way mental health is addressed within this population. The current study aims to
address the relationship between perceived problems in the coach-athlete relationship and
mental health of college students who participate in organized sport. I hypothesize that
problems in the relationship have serious implications for athletes and mental health
providers in that an athlete's perception of problems in the coach-athlete relationship will
predict more mental health problems, substance use, and stress than athletes who do not
identify problems in the coach-athlete relationship. In addition, the current study aims to
understand gender related differences in mental health complaints, substance use, and
perception of problems within the coach-athlete relationship. I hypothesize that male and
female athletes will report differences in their experience of these three domains.
Additional file 3 of The COSI trial: a study protocol for a multi-centre, randomised controlled trial to explore the clinical and cost-effectiveness of the Circle of Security-Parenting Intervention in community perinatal mental health services in England
Creators: name: Rosan, Camilla
name: Dijk, Kim Alyousefi-van
name: Darwin, Zoe
name: Babalis, Daphne
name: Cornelius, Victoria
name: Phillips, Rachel
name: Richards, Lani
name: Wright, Hannah
name: Pilling, Steve
name: Fearon, Pasco
name: Pizzo, Elena
name: Fonagy, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Projectile Points from Level 8
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 8. Last two points from levels 9 and 10. Original photograph scanned from slide.
On the exact and $\varepsilon$-strong simulation of (jump) diffusions
Creators: name: Pollock, Murray
name: Johansen, Adam M.
name: Roberts, Gareth O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper introduces a framework for simulating finite dimensional representations of (jump) diffusion sample paths over finite intervals, without discretisation error (exactly), in such a way that the sample path can be restored at any finite collection of time points. Within this framework we extend existing exact algorithms and introduce novel adaptive approaches. We consider an application of the methodology developed within this paper which allows the simulation of upper and lower bounding processes which almost surely constrain (jump) diffusion sample paths to any specified tolerance. We demonstrate the efficacy of our approach by showing that with finite computation it is possible to determine whether or not sample paths cross various irregular barriers, simulate to any specified tolerance the first hitting time of the irregular barrier and simulate killed diffusion sample paths.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/14-BEJ676 in the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Projectile Points from Level 3
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 3. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Crocidura levicula Miller and Hollister 1921
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura levicula

description: Crocidura levicula Miller and Hollister, 1921. Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, 34:103. TYPE LOCALITY: Indonesia, Sulawesi, Pinedapa. DISTRIBUTION: Tropical rain forest of C and SE Sulawesi (Musser, 1987).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
Spatial Depth-Based Classification for Functional Data
Creators: name: Sguera, Carlo
name: Galeano, Pedro
name: Lillo, Rosa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We enlarge the number of available functional depths by introducing the kernelized functional spatial depth (KFSD). KFSD is a local-oriented and kernel-based version of the recently proposed functional spatial depth (FSD) that may be useful for studying functional samples that require an analysis at a local level. In addition, we consider supervised functional classification problems, focusing on cases in which the differences between groups are not extremely clear-cut or the data may contain outlying curves. We perform classification by means of some available robust methods that involve the use of a given functional depth, including FSD and KFSD, among others. We use the functional \textit{k}-nearest neighbor classifier as a benchmark procedure. The results of a simulation study indicate that the KFSD-based classification approach leads to good results. Finally, we consider two real classification problems, obtaining results that are consistent with the findings observed with simulated curves.
Flake Tools from the Vore Site
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Flake Tool
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of flake tools found at the Vore Site, provenience unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Landwirtschaftliche Betriebe zwischen Loire und Rhein von der römischen Zeit zum Hohen Mittelalter. Bericht über das 16. Deutsch-französische Historikerkolloquium des DHIP in Xanten, 28. Sept. – 2. Okt. 1980
Creators: name: Lohrmann, Dietrich
Publisher: name: Francia
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Francia, Bd. 8 (1980)
Projectile Points from Level 2
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 2. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Constraining Intermediate-Mass Black Holes in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Umbreit, Stefan
name: Rasio, Frederic A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Decades after the first predictions of intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) in globular clusters (GCs) there is still no unambiguous observational evidence for their existence. The most promising signatures for IMBHs are found in the cores of GCs, where the evidence now comes from the stellar velocity distribution, the surface density profile, and, for very deep observations, the mass-segregation profile near the cluster center. However, interpretation of the data, and, in particular, constraints on central IMBH masses, require the use of detailed cluster dynamical models. Here we present results from Monte Carlo cluster simulations of GCs that harbor IMBHs. As an example of application, we compare velocity dispersion, surface brightness and mass-segregation profiles with observations of the GC M10, and constrain the mass of a possible central IMBH in this cluster. We find that, although M10 does not seem to possess a cuspy surface density profile, the presence of an IMBH with a mass up to 0.75% of the total cluster mass, corresponding to about 600 Msun, cannot be excluded. This is also in agreement with the surface brightness profile, although we find it to be less constraining, as it is dominated by the light of giants, causing it to fluctuate significantly. We also find that the mass-segregation profile cannot be used to discriminate between models with and without IMBH. The reason is that M10 is not yet dynamically evolved enough for the quenching of mass segregation to take effect. Finally, detecting a velocity dispersion cusp in clusters with central densities as low as in M10 is extremely challenging, and has to rely on only 20-40 bright stars. It is only when stars with masses down to 0.3 Msun are included that the velocity cusp is sampled close enough to the IMBH for a significant increase above the core velocity dispersion to become detectable.
description: 30 pages, 8 figures, submitted to ApJ
Projectile Points from Level 1
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 1. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Projectile Points from Level 5
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 5. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Projectile Points from Level 6
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 6. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Photo of Triangular Projectile Point
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 1996
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Triangular Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Image of a triangular shaped projectile point with a concave base, damaged on one lateral edge. Catalog number: CK302-476. Slide label:"2". No scale, size unknown. Original photograph scanned from slide.
Additional file 5 of The COSI trial: a study protocol for a multi-centre, randomised controlled trial to explore the clinical and cost-effectiveness of the Circle of Security-Parenting Intervention in community perinatal mental health services in England
Creators: name: Rosan, Camilla
name: Dijk, Kim Alyousefi-van
name: Darwin, Zoe
name: Babalis, Daphne
name: Cornelius, Victoria
name: Phillips, Rachel
name: Richards, Lani
name: Wright, Hannah
name: Pilling, Steve
name: Fearon, Pasco
name: Pizzo, Elena
name: Fonagy, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5.
Crocidura littoralis Heller 1910
Creators: name: Hutterer, Rainer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura littoralis

description: Crocidura littoralis Heller, 1910. Smithson. Mise. Coll., 56(15):5. TYPE LOCALITY: Uganda, Butiaba, east shore of Lake Albert. DISTRIBUTION: Rain forest of Zaire, Uganda and Kenya. SYNONYMS: oritis. COMMENTS: This species was included in monax, but is now regarded as distinct (Dieterlen and Heim de Balsac, 1979).
description: Published as part of Rainer Hutterer, 1993, Order Insectivora, pp. 69-130 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353085
description: {"references": ["Dieterlen, F., and H. Heim de Balsac. 1979. Zur Okologie und Taxonomie der Spitzmause (Soricidae) des Kivu-Gebietes. Saugetierkundliche Mitteilungen, 27: 241 - 287."]}
Projectile Points from Level 4
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Wyoming
Year: 9999
Subjects: Artifact Image
Projectile Point
Vore Buffalo Jump
Bison
Bison Jump
Mass Kill Site
Archaeological Site
Northwest Plains Tribes
Sinkhole
Wyoming
Prehistoric
Archaeology

description: Artifact image of projectile points from level 4. Original photograph scanned from slide.