cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ АНАЛОГИИ ПРИ ФОРМИРОВАНИИ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНОЙ ФОРМЫ УНИФИЦИРОВАННОГО ДОСУДЕБНОГО ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
Creators: name: ГИРЬКО СЕРГЕЙ ИВАНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: УНИФИЦИРОВАННОЕ ДОСУДЕБНОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО
ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНАЯ ФОРМА ДОСУДЕБНОГО СУДОПРОИЗВОДСТВА
СИСТЕМА ДОКАЗЫВАНИЯ
СРЕДСТВА ДОКАЗЫВАНИЯ
СВЕДЕНИЯ ОБ ОБСТОЯТЕЛЬСТВАХ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЯ
UNIFIED PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS
THE PROCEDURAL FORM OF PRE-TRIAL PROCEEDINGS
THE SYSTEM OF PROOF
MEANS OF PROOF
INFORMATION ABOUT THE CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE CRIME

description: На основе анализа уголовно-процессуального законодательства Российской Империи, РСФСР, Российской Федерации определяются общие черты, характеризующие унифицированные процессуальные формы досудебного судопроизводства, процедуры их составляющие, системы и средства доказывания по ним, делается вывод о том, что на всех этапах развития уголовно-процессуального законодательства России им регламентировались унифицированные (ускоренные и упрощенные) процессуальные формы досудебного производства, которые содержат общий недостаток: как правило, отсутствует правовое закрепление элементов индивидуальной системы доказывания, имманентной унифицированной процессуальной форме.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ДЕЙСТВИЙ, ПРОВОДИМЫХ В ПРОЦЕССЕ СУДЕБНОГО РАЗБИРАТЕЛЬСТВА, И ИХ ОТЛИЧИЯ ОТ СЛЕДСТВЕННЫХ ДЕЙСТВИЙ
Creators: name: ШУРУХНОВ НИКОЛАЙ ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: УПК РФ
СУДЕБНОЕ РАЗБИРАТЕЛЬСТВО
СУДЕБНОЕ ЗАСЕДАНИЕ
СУДЕБНЫЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ
СЛЕДСТВЕННЫЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯ
СУДЬЯ
СЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬ
ПРОТОКОЛ
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS
JUDICIAL MEETING
JUDICIAL ACTIONS
INVESTIGATIVE ACTIONS
JUDGE
INVESTIGATOR
PROTOCOL

description: Рассматривается соотношение следственных и судебных действий, проводимых в досудебном и судебном производствах. Приводятся отдельные положения Устава уголовного судопроизводства 1864 г., относящиеся к регламентации судебных действий. Даются определение и классификация судебных действий.
Primer episodio psicótico: un cuadro de catatonia, diagnóstico diferencial con encefalitis
Creators: name: Cortez Astudillo, Gabriela Estefanía
name: Diusekova, Anna
name: De Santiago Díaz, Ana Isabel
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2022

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 23 (2022): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Tensor gauge field localization on a string-like defect
Creators: name: Sousa, L. J. S.
name: Cruz, W. T.
name: Almeida, C. A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work is devoted to the study of tensor gauge fields on a string-like defect in six dimensions. This model is very successful in localizing fields of various spins only by gravitational interaction. Due to problems of field localization in membrane models we are motivated to investigate if a string-like defect localizes the Kalb-Ramond field. In contrast to what happens in Randall-Sundrum and thick brane scenarios we find a localized zero mode without the addition of other fields in the bulk. Considering the local string defect we obtain analytical solutions for the massive modes. Also, we take the equations of motion in a supersymmetric quantum mechanics scenario in order to analyze the massive modes. The influence of the mass as well as the angular quantum number in the solutions is described. An additional analysis on the massive modes is performed by the Kaluza-Klein decomposition, which provides new details about the KK masses.
description: 17 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Physics Letters B
¿Trastorno bipolar de inicio tardío o síndrome frontal? A propósito de un caso
Creators: name: Lopez-Escribano, Ricardo
name: Álvarez Alonso, María José
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2022

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 23 (2022): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ ЭКСТРЕМИЗМУ В ГОСУДАРСТВАХ-ЧЛЕНАХ ЕВРОПЕЙСКОГО СОЮЗА (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ФИНЛЯНДСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ)
Creators: name: ДОЛГОШЕИН ПЕТР СЕРГЕЕВИЧ
name: АЛЕКСЕЕВА МАРГАРИТА МИХАЙЛОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ДОГОВОРНО-ПРАВОВОЕ И ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ ЭКСТРЕМИЗМУ
НАСИЛЬСТВЕННАЯ РАДИКАЛИЗАЦИЯ
НАСИЛЬСТВЕННЫЙ ЭКСТРЕМИЗМ
ПРОФИЛАКТИКА
LEGAL AND INSTITUTIONAL TACKLING OF EXTREMISM
VIOLENT RADICALIZATION
VIOLENT EXTREMISM
PREVENTION

description: Анализируется нормативно-правовая и институциональная база, регулирующие сферу противодействия экстремизму и радикализму в Европейском Союзе, а также на национальном уровне в государствах-членах (на примере Финляндской Республики). Научная новизна работы заключается в изучении нормативно-правого регулирования деятельности Европейского Союза и Финляндской Республики в области борьбы с экстремизмом. Исследуются механизмы противодействия радикальным проявлениям в ЕС и Финляндии. Освещается деятельность экстремистских групп на территории Финляндии; профилактические меры, направленные на нейтрализацию экстремистов. Оценивается эффектность деятельности финских властей с точки зрения международных организаций.
title: Effects of Air Polishing and Rubber Cup Polishing on Enamel Abrasion
Creators: name: Kee, April
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 1986

description: An investigation was conducted to determine if statistically significant differences in enamel abrasion occurred when molar specimens were air polished (AP) and rubber cup polished (RCP). Thirty human molars were randomly divided into two groups. Molar buccal surfaces were masked longitudinally to provide control surfaces. Each polishing technique was applied for two minutes and thirty seconds on fifteen exposed enamel surfaces. Buccal enamel surfaces were divided into coronal and cervical sections for microscopic review. Six enamel thickness measurements were determined for each coronal and cervical enamel section using the scanning electron microscope. Measurements of AP and RCP coronal and cervical enamel sections were compared within and between groups to determine differences between polishing methods on enamel abrasion. Data were analyzed at the 0.05 level of significance using analysis of variance. Results revealed no differences in the amount of enamel abrasion for either polishing technique.
МЕЖДУНАРОДНО-ПРАВОВОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО ПО ПРОБЛЕМАМ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ: ПРОБЛЕМА ИСТОЩЕНИЯ ОЗОНОВОГО СЛОЯ
Creators: name: ЗАХАРОВА АЛИНА ДМИТРИЕВНА
name: ИВАНОВА ЮЛИЯ АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ОЗОНОВЫЙ СЛОЙ
ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ВЕЩЕСТВА
ПРИРОДА
ПРАВО
МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО
OZONE LAYER
CHEMICALS
NATURE
LAW
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION

description: Проблемы загрязнения окружающей среды особенно актуальны на сегодняшний день для всего человечества в современном мире. Одним из таких серьезных вопросов является истощение озонового слоя, решение которого возможно только при объединении государств всего мирового сообщества. Для реализации мировой политики, направленной на охрану озонового слоя, каждое государство-участник берет на себя обязательства по созданию национальной политики.
Passive Cardiac Properties and Titin Expression in Dilated Cardiomyopathy
Creators: name: McKenzie, Audree
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Engineering--Biomedical
subject: Titin
subject: dilated cardiomyopathy
subject: myofibrils
subject: Bio TO-2 hamster
subject: passive stress

description: Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a frequently occurring heart disease characterized by dilation of the left or both ventricles, and systolic and diastolic dysfunctions leading to heart failure. Considering that changes in the expression of titin have been reported to modulate the passive mechanical properties of myocardium and have been associated with human cases of DCM, this study was aimed at relating the passive mechanical properties of myofibrils to the expression of titin in the left ventricle of the Bio TO-2 hamster, a genetic animal model of human DCM, during the progression of the disease. The results of this thesis suggest that a minor change in the expression of titin toward the stiffer N2B isoform occurs with disease progression in the left ventricle of the DCM hamster, but the change is too small to result in a measurable difference between the passive mechanical properties of the DCM and control myofibrils.
ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЙ ОПЫТ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ СЫСКА В ПРАВООХРАНИТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНОЙ ЖАНДАРМЕРИИ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ ЖАНДАРМСКОГО ПОЛИЦЕЙСКОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ СИБИРСКОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗНОЙ ДОРОГИ)
Creators: name: САНИН ВЛАДИСЛАВ ЕВГЕНЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: РОССИЙСКАЯ ИМПЕРИЯ
ОТДЕЛЬНЫЙ КОРПУС ЖАНДАРМОВ
ЖЕЛЕЗНОДОРОЖНАЯ ЖАНДАРМЕРИЯ
СИБИРСКАЯ ЖЕЛЕЗНАЯ ДОРОГА
СЫСК
ПРАВООХРАНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ
АГЕНТУРА
RUSSIAN EMPIRE
SEPARATE CORPS OF GENDARMES
RAILWAY GENDARMERIE
SIBERIAN RAILWAY
INVESTIGATION
LAW ENFORCEMENT
AGENCIES

description: На основе анализа архивных документов показаны направления и методы работы чинов жандармских подразделений Сибирской железной дороги по организации сыска. Делается вывод о низкой результативности данной работы с указанием объективных и субъективных причин.
Social acceptance
Creators: name: Karimi, Farid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social and political issues

description: Lack of social acceptance and acceptability of CC(U)S technology, particularly storage Social and political issues listed: Political development
 Social acceptance
 Communication and the 'information deficit'
 Risk and benefit perceptions
 Cultural factors
 Social acceptability
 Trust in stakeholders
 NIMBY or not
 Public awareness of CCUS
К ВОПРОСУ О СОДЕРЖАНИИ ОПЕРАТИВНО-РАЗЫСКНОЙ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ, СВЯЗАННЫХ С ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ ЛАБОРАТОРИЙ ПО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЮ И ПРОИЗВОДСТВУ НАРКОТИКОВ
Creators: name: АДАМЯН РОБЕРТ ЭДУАРДОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ОПЕРАТИВНО-РАЗЫСКНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ СВЯЗАННЫХ С ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ ЛАБОРАТОРИЙ ПО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЮ И ПРОИЗВОДСТВУ НАРКОТИКОВ
ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЕ И ПРОИЗВОДСТВО НАРКОТИЧЕСКИХ СРЕДСТВ В ЦЕЛЯХ СБЫТА
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА ЭЛЕМЕНТОВ И ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ОПЕРАТИВНО-РАЗЫСКНОЙ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ СВЯЗАННЫХ С ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ ЛАБОРАТОРИЙ ПО ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЮ И ПРОИЗВОДСТВУ НАРКОТИКОВ
OPERATIONAL-SEARCH CHARACTERISTICS OF CRIMES RELATED TO THE ACTIVITIES OF LABORATORIES FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND PRODUCTION OF DRUGS
MANUFACTURE AND PRODUCTION OF NARCOTIC DRUGS FOR MARKETING PURPOSES
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ELEMENTS AND SIGNIFICANCE OF THE OPERATIONAL-SEARCH CHARACTERISTICS OF CRIMES RELATED TO THE ACTIVITIES OF LABORATORIES FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND PRODUCTION OF DRUGS

description: Анализируется понятие и содержание оперативно-разыскной характеристики преступлений, связанных с деятельностью лабораторий по изготовлению и производству наркотиков, элементы, входящие в оперативно-разыскную характеристику; раскрывается значение оперативно-разыскной характеристики в целях противодействия преступлениям, связанным с деятельностью лабораторий по изготовлению и производству наркотиков.
title: InterCultural Philosophy, Nr. 2 (2023): Nationale Identität
title: Nationale Identität
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: InterCultural Philosophy
Publisher: name: InterCultural Philosophy
Year: 2023

description: Introduction...6–8 Einführung...3–5 Attitude face à l’extrême droite...173–186 Haltung gegenüber den Rechtsextremen...157–172 Hospitalité coutumière et confrontation nationaliste en Nouvelle Calédonie...146–156 Sittliche Gastfreundschaft und nationalistische Konfrontation in Neukaledonien...134–145 Pensée de l’hospitalité...114–133 Gedanke der Gastfreundschaft...91–113 Des motifs bibliques dans notre culture ?...77–90 Biblische Motive in unserer Kultur?...63–76 Nationalisme et/ou ouverture à l’autre...54–62 Nationalismus und/oder Offenheit für andere...45–53 Identité nationale et hospitalité...35–44 Nationale Identität und Gastfreundschaft...25–34 Entre hospitalité et xénophobie...17–24 Zwischen Gastfreundschaft und Fremdenfeindlichkeit ...9–16
Cuando sobreviene la inestabilidad: trastorno bipolar secundario a accidente cerebrovascular
Creators: name: Lopez-Escribano, Ricardo
name: Álvarez Alonso, María José
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2022

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 23 (2022): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
The Effects Of Increased Stimulation On Sarcomere Number
Creators: name: Engel, Maria
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Animal Physiology
subject: Biology--Cell
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Skeletal Muscle
subject: Serial Sarcomere Number
subject: Fascicle Length
subject: Sarcomere Length
subject: Laser Diffraction
subject: Cerebral Palsy
subject: Muscle Damage

description: Tabary et al. (1981) accelerated serial sarcomere loss by applying electrical stimulation, resulting in a 25% decrease in sarcomere number (SN) in the guinea pig soleus muscle within 12 hours. A duplication of these results was attempted in our laboratory. Rabbit lower hind limb muscles were stimulated for 10 hours continuously. As a result, muscles lost approximately 25% of sarcomeres in series. During laser diffraction analysis, it was observed that the first order diffraction band was wider in experimental compared to control muscles, implying some form of non-uniformity within the fascicle. Therefore, sarcomere length non-uniformity and structural disorganization was analyzed using light microscopy. Electrical stimulation indeed caused an increase in SL nonuniformity. In an attempt to examine the possibility of sarcomere loss in a more clinically relevant environment, muscle morphology and SN was analyzed in the genetically spastic mouse. The gastrocnemius muscle was shorter, but SN was generally unchanged.
Clibanarius sclopetarius Herbst 1796
Creators: name: Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De
name: Guerrazzi, Maria Cec Lia
name: Coelho, Petr Ȏ Nio Alves
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Diogenidae
Clibanarius
Clibanarius sclopetarius

description: Clibanarius sclopetarius (Herbst, 1796)
Material examined (N=4). 1f, 25/IV/2004, St. 0 7 (MZUESC #667).
Distribution. Western Atlantic – Florida, Antilles, Venezuela, northern South America, Guyanas, and Brazil (from Ceará to Santa Catarina) (Melo 1999).
Ecological notes. On sand and reefs, common in estuaries. Occasionally in Halodule and Halophila meadows. Intertidal (Melo 1999).
Previous records in Bahia. Smith (1869), Moreira (1901), Forest & de Saint Laurent (1967), Coelho & Ramos (1972), Coelho & Ramos-Porto (1986), Almeida et al. (2006).
description: Published as part of Almeida, Alexandre Oliveira De, Guerrazzi, Maria Cec Lia & Coelho, Petr Ȏ Nio Alves, 2007, Stomatopod and decapod crustaceans from Camamu Bay, state of Bahia, Brazil, pp. 1-45 in Zootaxa 1553 on page 23, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.178168
ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ ЛЕГАЛИЗАЦИИ (ОТМЫВАНИЮ) ДОХОДОВ, ПОЛУЧЕННЫХ НЕЗАКОННЫМ ПУТЕМ
Creators: name: ХАЗОВ ЕВГЕНИЙ НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
name: ИЛЬИНСКИЙ ИГОРЬ ИВАНОВИЧ
name: БОГДАНОВ АНАТОЛИЙ ВАСИЛЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ
ЛЕГАЛИЗАЦИЯ ДОХОДОВ
ОТМЫВАНИЕ ДОХОДОВ ПОЛУЧЕННЫХ НЕЗАКОННЫМ ПУТЕМ
ПРЕСТУПНОСТЬ
ОРГАНИЗОВАННАЯ ПРЕСТУПНОСТЬ
ОПЕРАТИВНЫЕ ПОДРАЗДЕЛЕНИЯ
ОРГАНЫ ВНУТРЕННИХ ДЕЛ
COUNTERACTION
LEGALIZATION OF INCOME
LAUNDERING OF INCOME OBTAINED BY ILLEGAL MEANS
CRIME
ORGANIZED CRIME
OPERATIONAL DIVISIONS
INTERNAL AFFAIRS BODIES

description: Рассматриваются вопросы противодействие легализации доходов, полученных незаконным путем организованной преступностью в современной России. Анализируются причины и условия легализации, отмывания доходов, полученных незаконным путем организованными преступными сообществами и группами. Предлагаются основные направления профилактических мероприятий по предупреждению и противодействию легализации доходов, полученных незаконным путем организованной преступностью на территории России.
Graphene: Junctions and STM Spectra
Creators: name: Maiti, M.
name: Saha, K.
name: Sengupta, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review we focus on the effect of the Dirac nature of graphene quasiparticles on two separate aspects. The first of these involves transport across superconducting graphene junctions with barriers of thickness $d_0$ and arbitrary gate voltages $V_0$ applied across the barrier region. The second aspect involves study of the presence of localized magnetic impurities in graphene and we show that Kondo effect in graphene is unconventional and can be tuned by gate voltage. We also discuss scanning tunneling conductance spectra phenomenon for both doped and undoped graphene. We show that the position of the impurity on or in graphene plays a subtle role and affects the underlying physics of STM spectra in doped graphene.
description: Invited review article for WSPC's Annual Review on Graphene
ПРОЦЕССУАЛЬНЫЕ И МЕТОДИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ ОЦЕНКИ ОБРАЗЦОВ ПРИ НАЗНАЧЕНИИ И ПРОВЕДЕНИИ СУДЕБНО-ПОЧЕРКОВЕДЧЕСКИХ ЭКСПЕРТИЗ
Creators: name: ШКОРОПАТ ЕЛЕНА АНТОНОВНА
name: ТОКАРЕВА ЕЛЕНА ВАЛЕРЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: СУДЕБНО-ПОЧЕРКОВЕДЧЕСКАЯ ЭКСПЕРТИЗА
ОБРАЗЦЫ ПОЧЕРКА И ПОДПИСИ
ДОСТОВЕРНОСТЬ ОБРАЗЦОВ
ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВА
ЭКСПЕРТ-ПОЧЕРКОВЕД
FORENSIC HANDWRITING EXAMINATION
HANDWRITING SAMPLES AND SIGNATURES
RELIABILITY OF SAMPLES
EVIDENCE
HANDWRITING EXPERT

description: Рассматриваются проблемы оценки представленных образцов при проведении судебно-почерковедческой экспертизы. Данные объекты имеют самостоятельный процессуальный статус, и их функция состоит в привязке материальных объектов, фигурирующих в качестве вещественных доказательств с событием преступления. По сути, эксперт, посредством изучения и сравнения исследуемого объекта с представленными образцами производит экстраполяцию выявленных признаков. Несмотря на то, что при проведении почерковедческих исследований от качества и количества представленного материала напрямую зависит результативность и достоверность полученных выводов, нередки случаи, когда представленные образцы вызывают сомнение в их достоверности у эксперта. Однако, на сегодняшний момент нет четко выработанных методических рекомендаций по действиям эксперта, в случае представления, на его взгляд, недостоверных образцов. А также соотнесения его действий с полномочиями, указанными в УПК РФ. Кроме того, в процессуальном плане не полностью прозрачен момент перевода следователем материалов изъятых в ходе выемки в свободные образцы почерка и подписи проверяемого лица. В работе систематизированы возможные действия эксперта, в случае возникновения у него сомнений в качестве представленных образцов, а также даны рекомендации по повышению ответственности следствия и суда при отборе сравнительного материала для последующего назначения экспертизы.
Enhancing the Durability of the Cathode Layer (Pt/C) in PEM Fuel Cells
Creators: name: Forouzandeh, Farisa
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemistry--Physical
subject: Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
subject: Carbon corrosion
subject: Mesoporous carbons
subject: Surface functionalization
subject: Heat-treatment

description: Although proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are among the most advanced types of fuel cells, cost and durability are still hindering their deployment at a large scale. The durability of the catalyst layer (CL) components, including catalytic Pt nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed on a high surface area carbon support, is critical for the commercialization of this technology. However, conventional carbon supports are susceptible to corrosion during PEM fuel cell operation. Thus, the main goal of this thesis work was to understand and improve the durability of various novel carbon materials for their use in the cathode CL. Most of the durability testing carried out here was done on bare carbons, without interference from Pt, and thus the work also has relevance to other electrochemical devices (e.g., redox flow batteries, capacitors, etc.), which also employ carbon electrodes. The key contributions of this thesis work include the development of a reliable corrosion testing and evaluation protocol, applied initially to ordered mesoporous carbons (OMCs) and microporous Vulcan carbon (VC)). This involved the analysis of the current-time data collected during potential stepping in 0.5 M H2SO4, with continuous correction for the electrochemically accessible carbon surface area. The corrosion products include CO2, with no or very little O2 produced, as well as a passive oxide layer on the carbon surface. Cyclic voltammetry was also employed to reveal surface area changes, as well as the extent of surface oxidation as a result of the corrosion reactions. This thesis also focussed on increasing the corrosion resistance of colloid-imprinted carbon (CIC-x) powders (x=12-50 nm pore size) and VC. Heat-treatment of these carbons improved their corrosion resistance by 40-60%. Although the attachment of aminophenyl (–PhNH2) and nitrophenyl groups to the CIC-22 surface did not improve the corrosion resistance, –PhNH2 did help to nucleate the Pt NPs. In comparison, surface functionalization of VC and CIC-22 with pentafluorophenyl groups improved their corrosion resistance by ca. 50%. Heat-treatment of a self-supported nanoporous carbon scaffold (85 nm pore size, NCS-85) increased the corrosion resistance with/without Pt loading, with corrosion being more severe in 60 °C 0.5 M H2SO4 than at room temperature.
Public awareness of CCUS
Creators: name: Karimi, Farid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social and political issues

description: Public awareness and knowledge of CCUS – magnitude, gaps, and variation Social and political issues listed: Political development
 Social acceptance
 Communication and the 'information deficit'
 Risk and benefit perceptions
 Cultural factors
 Social acceptability
 Trust in stakeholders
 NIMBY or not
 Public awareness of CCUS
The molecular systematics of the Agabinae Thomson, 1867 (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae)
Creators: name: Venables, Chandra
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Education--Sciences
subject: Entomology
subject: Zoology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Systematics
subject: Entomology
subject: Biogeography
subject: Coleoptera

description: Early 19th century classifications of the predaceous diving beetle subfamily Agabinae have been continuously reworked by subsequent systematists, but remain in flux at all taxonomic levels. Morphological characters have not produced sufficient evidence for a robust phylogeny, as there are few informative characters on which to base the taxonomy below the level of subfamily. It has been 12 years since the only comprehensive analysis of the molecular systematics and biogeography of the subfamily was published by Ribera et al. (2004). In the current project I update the molecular systematics of the Agabinae, addressing problems of biogeography, diversification rate, and taxonomy, at the subfamily, genus, and species levels. I apply dense taxon sampling, including data from the previously underrepresented Neotropical, Northern Nearctic, Eastern Palearctic, and Afrotropical regions, to a dataset of 10 gene sequences; (five mitochondrial, five nuclear). Using Bayesian and likelihood approaches, as well as fossil data, I infer time-calibrated phylogenies for the subfamily and for the genus Agabus. My results indicate the Agabinae originated during the early Paleogene in the Northern Hemisphere, with expansions to Australasia and South America likely via long distance dispersal. The tribes Agabini and Platynectini were consistently recovered as monophyletic, as was Hydrotrupini; however, results suggest that Hydrotrupes should be elevated to subfamily Hydrotrupinae. Relationships within and between genera were consistently recovered with strong Bayesian support with the exceptions of the relationship between Platambus and Agabus, species groups of Ilybius and Agabus, and for the subgenera of Agabus. In addition to polyphyletic Platambus occurring in Agabus, 44% of the current Agabus species groups (not monotypic) were not recovered as monophyletic. Collections in Northern Canada and Alaska yielded new locality data for 9 species, and identified possible refugial populations of Agabus arcticus (Paykull, 1798) in the Peel watershed (Yukon Territory). Further study of A. arcticus in the Nearctic will likely support the recognition of unique Nearctic subspecies. Molecular phylogenetic results provide new insights into Agabinae systematics, and also find support for many taxonomic hypotheses developed by the pre-cladistic workers in the group, underscoring the importance of integrative taxonomy combining molecular (this project) and morphological data (past workers).
A Quantized $ν=5/2$ State in a Two-Subband Quantum Hall System
Creators: name: Nuebler, J.
name: Friess, B.
name: Umansky, V.
name: Rosenow, B.
name: Heiblum, M.
name: Klitzing, K. v.
name: Smet, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of the fractional quantum Hall state at filling 5/2 is studied in density tunable two-dimensional electron systems formed in wide wells in which it is possible to induce a transition from single to two subband occupancy. In 80 and 60 nm wells, the quantum Hall state at 5/2 filling of the lowest subband is observed even when the second subband is occupied. In a 50 nm well the 5/2 state vanishes upon second subband population. We attribute this distinct behavior to the width dependence of the capacitive energy for intersubband charge transfer and of the overlap of the subband probability densities.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
ПРАВОВЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СИСТЕМ ЗАЩИТЫ ОТ УТЕЧКИ КОНФИДЕНЦИАЛЬНОЙ ИНФОРМАЦИИ НА ОБЪЕКТАХ ИНФОРМАТИЗАЦИИ
Creators: name: МИТЮШИН ДМИТРИЙ АЛЕКСЕЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: УТЕЧКА ИНФОРМАЦИИ
DLP-СИСТЕМА
ОБЪЕКТ ИНФОРМАТИЗАЦИИ
НАРУШИТЕЛЬ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ИНФОРМАЦИИ
ИНЦИДЕНТ ИНФОРМАЦИОННОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ
INFORMATION LEAKAGE
DLP-SYSTEM
INFORMATIZATION OBJECT
INTRUDER
INFORMATION SECURITY INCIDENT

description: Обсуждаются вопросы применения DLP-систем на объектах информатизации. Особое внимание уделено правовой основе применения систем защиты от утечки информации ограниченного распространения за периметр объекта информатизации. Приводится анализ инцидентов информационной безопасности, связанных с утечкой информации из-за действий внутренних нарушителей.
Theoretical Study of Corundum as an Ideal Gate Dielectric Material for Graphene Transistors
Creators: name: Huang, Bing
name: Xu, Qiang
name: Wei, Su-Huai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using physical insights and advanced first-principles calculations, we suggest that corundum is an ideal gate dielectric material for graphene transistors. Clean interface exists between graphene and Al-terminated (or hydroxylated) Al2O3 and the valence band offsets for these systems are large enough to create injection barrier. Remarkably, a band gap of » 180 meV can be induced in graphene layer adsorbed on Al-terminated surface, which could realize large ON/OFF ratio and high carrier mobility in graphene transistors without additional band gap engineering and significant reduction of transport properties. Moreover, the band gaps of graphene/Al2O3 system could be tuned by an external electric field for practical applications.
СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ КОНЦЕПЦИИ ПРЕДОСТАВЛЕНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ УСЛУГИ ПО РЕГИСТРАЦИИ ТРАНСПОРТНОГО СРЕДСТВА В РАМКАХ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОГО ЗАКОНА ОТ 3 АВГУСТА 2018 Г. № 283-ФЗ
Creators: name: АВДЕЕВ ВАЛЕНТИН ВАСИЛЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ УСЛУГА
ГОСУДАРСТВЕННАЯ РЕГИСТРАЦИЯ ТРАНСПОРТНОГО СРЕДСТВА
ПОСТАНОВКА НА УЧЕТ
СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ
ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИОННЫЙ НОМЕР
ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНАЯ МАРКИРОВКА
PUBLIC SERVICE
STATE REGISTRATION OF A VEHICLE
REGISTRATION
SPECIALIZED ORGANIZATION
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
ADDITIONAL MARKING

description: Анализируются нормативные правовые акты, регламентирующие правовой статус участников общественных отношений по вопросу осуществления государственного учета транспортных средств.
The democratic legitimacy of 'self-appointed' representatives
Creators: name: Montanaro, Laura
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Standard accounts of democratic representation involve both the authorization of a representative by election, and the accountability of elected officials to their constituents for their performance in office. Yet actors such as Oxfam, Amnesty International, and the musician Bono, who make representative claims outside of formal representative institutions – who “self-appoint” – are an increasingly important part of today’s political landscape. On most standard accounts of democratic representation, the absence of formal authorization and accountability renders such activities non-democratic, regardless of any good achieved. Yet the case for their credentials is rooted in a norm that is at the heart of most contemporary democratic theories: those potentially affected by a collective decision should have some say in making that decision. From an empirical perspective, there is a need for a theory of representation that will identify the types of self-appointed representatives that, although unelected, comprise growing and important parts of our political landscape. From an analytic perspective, there is a pressing need for criteria that will allow us to distinguish legitimate from illegitimate claims of self-appointed representatives. To develop the theory required, I develop a general account of representation that identifies representative relationships apart from electoral representation. Because this framework interrupts the close association of representation with elections, we are able to conceptualize actors who claim to represent by self-appointment as representatives, and perhaps even as democratic ones. Furthermore, viewing representation separately from electoral institutions expands our understanding of constituency to include peoples who do not neatly fall within the boundaries of electoral districts but who are affected by their law and policy. In fact, this is where the potentially democratic credentials of self-appointed representation are to be found: in its ability to identify and mobilize affected constituencies around claims of representation. I also conceptualize non-electoral mechanisms of authorization and accountability that may be used to guide, inform, and sanction the self-appointed representative. Understanding the concepts of representation and constituency in this fluid way is a necessary step in developing a democratic theory that is appropriate to the complex, globalizing, pluralistic, and highly differentiated societies within which we now live.
PILLAÑ NGÜTRAM ("HISTORIA DEL PILLAÑ"), UNA NARRATIVA TRADICIONAL MAPUCHE
Creators: name: Lucía, Golluscio
name: Lucas, Curapil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cultura mapuche
Pueblo mapuche
Lengua mapuche
Relato oral

description: El relato oral que presentamos en esta sección es el Pillañ Ngütram ("Historia del Pillañ"), una narrativa tradicional mapuche. Identificado en su dimensión física con el volcán y su poder natural, el Pillañ es una potente figura espiritual, relacionada con la dimensión de lo sagrado.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВА ОБ АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ПО ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЮ РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЮ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ НОВОЙ КОРОНАВИРУСНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ (COVID-19)
Creators: name: СУСЛОВА ГАЛИНА НИКОЛАЕВНА
name: АМЕЛЬЧАКОВА ВЕНЕРА НАИМОВНА
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЕ
АДМИНИСТРАТИВНАЯ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ
ЧРЕЗВЫЧАЙНАЯ СИТУАЦИЯ
КОРОНАВИРУСНАЯ ИНФЕКЦИЯ
OFFENCE
ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITY
EMERGENCY
CORONAVIRUS INFECTION

description: Рассматриваются вопросы привлечения к административной ответственности за совершение правонарушений в области обеспечения санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия населения, а также невыполнение правил поведения при чрезвычайной ситуации или угрозе ее возникновения в период распространения коронавирусной инфекции на территории Российской Федерации.
Hipomanía inducida por cabergolina y quinagolida en un paciente conmacroadenoma hipofisario: reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura
Creators: name: Fucho-Rius, Genís F
name: Cobo Gómez, Jesús V
name: Giménez Palop, Olga
name: Cano Palomares, Albert
name: Palao Vidal, Diego J
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2022

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 23 (2022): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
UV Extinction Towards a Quiescent Molecular Cloud in the SMC
Creators: name: Apellániz, J. Maíz
name: Rubio, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context: The mean UV extinction law for the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) is usually taken as a template for low-metallicity galaxies. However, its current derivation is based on only five stars, thus placing doubts on its universality. An increase in the number of targets with measured extinction laws in the SMC is necessary to determine its possible dependence on parameters such as metallicity and star-forming activity. Aims: To measure the UV extinction law for several stars in the quiescent molecular cloud SMC B1-1. Methods: We obtained HST/STIS slitless UV spectroscopy of a 25"x25" field of view and we combined it with ground-based NIR and visible photometry of the stars in the field. The results were processed using the Bayesian photometric package CHORIZOS to derive the visible-NIR extinction values for each star. The unextinguished Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) obtained in this way were then used to derive the UV extinction law for the four most extinguished stars. We also recalculated the visible-NIR extinction for the five SMC stars with preexisting UV extinction laws. Results: The UV extinction law for four SMC B1-1 stars within several pc of each other differs significantly from star to star. The 2175 Å bump is moderately strong in one, weak in two, and absent in the fourth.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
La autoeficacia materna percibida: implicaciones de la experiencia de parto y la calidad de la relación de pareja
Creators: name: Fernández-Velasco, Rocío
name: González Afonso, Sara
Publisher: name: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría
Year: 2022

description: Psicosomàtica y Psiquiatría, Núm. 23 (2022): octubre-noviembre-diciembre
Exactly soluble models for fractional topological insulators in 2 and 3 dimensions
Creators: name: Levin, Michael
name: Burnell, F. J.
name: Koch-Janusz, Maciej
name: Stern, Ady
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct exactly soluble lattice models for fractionalized, time reversal invariant electronic insulators in 2 and 3 dimensions. The low energy physics of these models is exactly equivalent to a non-interacting topological insulator built out of fractionally charged fermionic quasiparticles. We show that some of our models have protected edge modes (in 2D) and surface modes (in 3D), and are thus fractionalized analogues of topological insulators. We also find that some of the 2D models do not have protected edge modes -- that is, the edge modes can be gapped out by appropriate time reversal invariant, charge conserving perturbations. (A similar state of affairs may also exist in 3D). We show that all of our models are topologically ordered, exhibiting fractional statistics as well as ground state degeneracy on a torus. In the 3D case, we find that the models exhibit a fractional magnetoelectric effect.
description: 29 pages, 9 figures
Gut-derived Danger Signals Contribute to Hepatocellular Injury and Inflammation during Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Creators: name: Reid, Danielle
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Fatty liver disease
subject: Gut-liver axis
subject: Macrophages

description: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become the leading liver disease in North America. Associated with the obesity epidemic, it is estimated that NAFLD currently affects over seven million Canadians. In certain cases, individuals with NAFLD may develop a progressive, inflammatory liver disease known as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) that may lead to cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma. Currently, the etiology of NASH remains unclear and there are no treatment strategies available beyond intensive dietary and lifestyle modification. The goal of this dissertation was to examine if the activation of liver-resident macrophages, Kupffer cells, by gut-derived metabolites contributes to the release of pro-inflammatory mediators and the recruitment of effector immune cells to promote inflammation and hepatocellular damage in experimental NASH. We found that Kupffer cells are critical for initiating inflammation during NASH while the absence of KCs limits the recruitment of leukocytes into the liver and protects against inflammation. Moreover, we identified unique transcriptional differences in resident and recruited macrophage populations that reflect the dynamic changes we characterized in Kupffer cells and infiltrating monocyte-derived macrophages during NASH. It has been suggested that compromised gut barrier function associated with obesity may result in the translocation of microbial by-products into the liver and contribute to hepatocellular injury and inflammation observed in NASH. We strengthen this link between the gut and the liver through the identification of novel, gut-derived volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in portal circulation in mice with NASH that have the potential to directly disrupt cellular processes in KCs and result in the secretion of proinflammatory cytokines. Once in the liver, microbial by-products such as VOCs may be detected by KCs through innate pattern recognition receptors such as the NLRP3 inflammasome, lead to the activation of KCs and contribute to inflammation in the liver. We found that the expression of the NLRP3 inflammasome within KCs has a dual proinflammatory and protective role during the development of experimental steatohepatitis. These studies provide evidence that gut-liver crosstalk influencing the activation of Kupffer cells is central in the development of experimental NASH and should be a major target for the development of novel treatment strategies.
Consistency of holonomy-corrected scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Cailleteau, Thomas
name: Barrau, Aurelien
name: Grain, Julien
name: Vidotto, Francesca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Loop Quantum Cosmology yields two kinds of quantum corrections to the effective equations of motion for cosmological perturbations. Here we focus on the holonomy kind and we study the problem of the closure of the resulting algebra of constraints. Up to now, tensor, vector and scalar perturbations were studied independently, leading to different algebras of constraints. The structures of the related algebras were imposed by the requirement of anomaly freedom. In this article we show that the algebra can be modified by a very simple quantum correction, holding for all types of perturbations. This demonstrates the consistency of the theory and shows that lessons from the study of scalar perturbations should be taken into account when studying tensor modes. The Mukhanov-Sasaki equations of motion are similarly modified by a simple term.
description: 5 pages
The Complexity of Nash Equilibria in Limit-Average Games
Creators: name: Ummels, Michael
name: Wojtczak, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study the computational complexity of Nash equilibria in concurrent games with limit-average objectives. In particular, we prove that the existence of a Nash equilibrium in randomised strategies is undecidable, while the existence of a Nash equilibrium in pure strategies is decidable, even if we put a constraint on the payoff of the equilibrium. Our undecidability result holds even for a restricted class of concurrent games, where nonzero rewards occur only on terminal states. Moreover, we show that the constrained existence problem is undecidable not only for concurrent games but for turn-based games with the same restriction on rewards. Finally, we prove that the constrained existence problem for Nash equilibria in (pure or randomised) stationary strategies is decidable and analyse its complexity.
description: 34 pages
Communication and the 'information deficit'
Creators: name: Karimi, Farid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social and political issues

description: Public communication about CCUS – is it just a case of information deficit? Social and political issues listed: Political development
 Social acceptance
 Communication and the 'information deficit'
 Risk and benefit perceptions
 Cultural factors
 Social acceptability
 Trust in stakeholders
 NIMBY or not
 Public awareness of CCUS
ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СЛУЖЕБНЫХ СОБАК В ПАТРУЛЬНО-ПОСТОВОЙ СЛУЖБЕ ПОЛИЦИИ
Creators: name: БЕЗЗУБОВ АЛЕКСЕЙ БОРИСОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: СЛУЖЕБНЫЕ СОБАКИ
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ СЛУЖЕБНЫХ СОБАК В ПОЛИЦИИ РОССИИ
SERVICE DOGS
USE OF SERVICE DOGS OF THE POLICE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

description: В Российской Федерации служебные собаки оказывают активную помощь как в выявлении, пресечении, раскрытии преступлений, так и в охране общественного порядка. В патрульно-постовой службе полиции активно используется возмож-ностьприменения служебных собак для раскрытия правонарушений, а также преступлений, в первую очередь, «по горячим следам».
АДМИНИСТРАТИВНО-ДЕЛИКТНОЕ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВО В УСЛОВИЯХ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ РЕЖИМА ПОВЫШЕННОЙ ГОТОВНОСТИ
Creators: name: ЛОБАНОВА ИРИНА КОНСТАНТИНОВНА
name: ВАСИЛЕНКО ГЛЕБ НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОЕ ПРАВО
ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬ
САМОИЗОЛЯЦИЯ
РЕЖИМ
ПОВЫШЕННАЯ ГОТОВНОСТЬ
ПРАВОНАРУШЕНИЕ
ТРЕБОВАНИЯ
КОРОНАВИРУС
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
RESPONSIBILITY
SELF-ISOLATION
REGIME
HIGH PREPAREDNESS
OFFENSE
REQUIREMENTS
CORONAVIRUS

description: Приводится авторский юридический анализ профильных составов правонарушений, содержащихся в статьях административно-деликтного законодательства, призванных сформировать охранительный механизм общественных отношений в условиях сложной санитарно-эпидемиологической обстановки в Российской Федерации в целом и в городе Москве в частности. Анализируется первичная правоприменительная практика в условиях функционирования органов исполнительной власти в рамках режима повышенной готовности.
The Effects of Heterogeneities on SAGD Performance in the Samaria Tertiary Field
Creators: name: Corona Hernández, Alba
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Engineering--Petroleum
subject: SAGD

description: Samaria Tertiary Field is a heavy oil field with 5 to 10° API gravity, 81 km2 areal extent, and 2,000 m (6,500 ft) maximum depth. The aims of this work are: 1) contribute to the understanding of how steam assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) could work in a selected area of the field, 2) provide a detailed description of all the parameters involved in its modeling and performance, and 3) evaluate a tool for ranking the geostatistical realizations to reduce the number of reservoir simulations required. It was concluded that the SAGD application is suitable in the field, but thorough analysis of the heterogeneities is needed to identify the best well placement and steam injection points to allow good steam conformance. The harmonic average ranking method is a useful tool for ranking realizations and aided selection of representative realizations to obtain a range of oil production performances.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ РАЗВИТИЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-СЛУЖЕБНЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ В ПЕРИОД РЕФОРМИРОВАНИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ СЛУЖБЫ
Creators: name: КОМАХИН БОРИС НИКОЛАЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Вестник Московского университета МВД России
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПРАВООТНОШЕНИЯ
СТРУКТУРА
ИННОВАЦИЯ
СЛУЖБА
ПРАВОСУБЪЕКТНОСТЬ
КАДРЫ
АТТЕСТАЦИЯ
ПРАВОСПОСОБНОСТЬ
LEGAL RELATIONS
STRUCTURE
INNOVATION
SERVICE
LEGAL PERSONALITY
PERSONNEL
CERTIFICATION
LEGAL CAPACITY

description: Анализируются структуры элементов, образующих содержание правоотношений. Рассмотрены научные и прикладные аспекты совершенствования инновационно-правовых отношений государственных служащих. Предложено авторское видение попытки создания в России континентальной модели государственной службы, характеризующей стабильность служебных правоотношений.
Information Theoretic Security over Physical-Layer Channels
Creators: name: Ahmadi, Hadi
Publisher: name: Graduate Studies
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Computer Science
subject: Information Theoretic Security
subject: Secret Key Establishment
subject: Manipulation Detection
subject: Distance Bounding Verification

description: Wyner [96] proved that unconditionally secure communication over noisy channels is possible if the wiretapping channel is noisier than the main channel. The work has developed the following belief: Physical-channel characteristics are great resources to build security functionalities in the information-theoretic framework. We follow this belief and investigate the three problems of secret key establishment, manipulation detection, and distance bounding verification over physical-layer channels. We investigate secret key establishment (SKE) between Alice and Bob when they are connected through a pair of noisy wiretap channels with leakage to Eve. Our results show the possibility of SKE even in cases where the main channels are noisier than Eve's channels. We then notice two implicit assumptions of this work: (i) local randomness is freely available, and (ii) the wiretap channels are independent. We remove Assumption (i) by considering no local randomness for the parties. The results appreciate the role of noise as a single resource for randomness derivation and key generation in this setting. Regarding the second assumption, we consider the general two-way wiretap channel, where simultaneous data transmission can help achieve higher key rates. We show under what condition our security requirements can be strengthened without sacrificing the SK capacity. We consider manipulation detection against physical-layer adversaries noticing their limitations. We define leakage-resilient algebraic manipulation detection (LR-AMD) codes and prove optimal LR-AMD code constructions in general and special leakage scenarios. We show two applications of these codes: (i) robust nonperfect secret sharing and (ii) manipulation detection over wiretap channels. We then discuss how these codes can be composed with other primitives to guarantee bitwise manipulation detection and SKE against active adversaries over binary wiretap channels. Distance bounding verification (DBV) allows a verifier to check an upper bound on a claimed distance from a prover. We study DBV over physical channels with security against distance fraud (DFA), ma a fraud (MFA) and terrorist fraud (TFA) attacks. We show efficient DFA- and MFA-secure protocols only using physical channel properties. We further prove that TFA-security becomes feasible if the parties' communication is limited by the bounded retrieval model (BRM).