cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
AIM2 participates in house dust mite (HDM)-induced epithelial dysfunctions and ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic asthma in infant mice
Creators: name: Yang, Shengzhi
name: Guo, Ru
name: Meng, Xianmei
name: Zhang, Yunhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Objective: Allergen sensitization and high rates of concomitant allergic diseases are characteristic of severe pediatric asthma. The present study was aimed to explore the mechanism of allergic asthma via bioinformatics and experiment investigation. Methods: The GSE27011 dataset contained the expression profiles of normal and pediatric asthma white blood cells was downloaded for analyzing the different expression genes and function enrichment. The allergic asthma model in infant mice was established by ovalbumin (OVA) stimulation. The cellular model was established by house dust mite (HDM)-stimulation in human bronchial epithelial cells. The absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) knockdown was achieved by intranasal lentivirus injection or cell infection. The bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) was collected for cell counting and ELISA assessment of cytokines. Lung tissues were collected for HE staining and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining. Real-time PCR and immunoblotting were used for the determination of key gene expressions in mouse and cell models. Results: upregulation of AIM2 gene expression was observed in pediatric asthma patients based on GSE27011 and OVA-induced infant mouse allergic asthma model. AIM2 knockdown ameliorated OVA caused elevation in airway hyper-responsiveness (AHR), elevation in cell quantities (eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes), and levels of cytokines (IL-4, IL-13, TNF-α, and OVA-specific IgE) in BALF. Moreover, AIM2 knockdown relieved OVA-caused histopathological alterations in mouse lungs, up-regulation of AIM2 levels, and NOD1 and receptor-interacting protein 2 (RIP2) protein levels, as well as p65 phosphorylation. In the cell model, AIM2 knockdown partially ameliorated HDM-induced epithelial dysfunctions by promoting cell viability, down-regulating inflammatory cytokines levels, and decreasing the protein levels of AIM2, NOD1, RIP2, and phosphorylated p65. Conclusion: AIM2 participates in HDM-induced epithelial dysfunctions and OVA-induced allergic asthma progression. AIM2 could be a promising target for pediatric allergic asthma treatment regimens, which warrants further in vivo investigations.
Geometry on Surfaces and Higgs bundles
Creators: name: Gothen, Peter B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14D20 (Primary) 14F45, 14H60 (Secondary)

description: There are three complete plane geometries of constant curvature: spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic geometry. We explain how a closed oriented surface can carry a geometry which locally looks like one of these. Focussing on the hyperbolic case we describe how to obtain all hyperbolic structures on a given topological surface, and how to parametrise them. Finally we introduce Higgs bundles and explain how they relate to hyperbolic surfaces. This is an expository paper and we attempt to explain everything in in as simple terms as possible. For reasons of space the references are by no means complete, but we hope the interested reader will be able to use them as a starting point for further exploration.
description: 10 pages. To appear in the CIM Bulletin
Gamasiphoides lootsi Halliday 2005
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides lootsi

description: 281. Gamasiphoides lootsi Halliday, 2005
Gamasiphoides lootsi Halliday, 2005: 42.
Type depository. National Collection of Mites, ARC Plant Protection Research Institute, Pretoria, South Africa. Type locality and habitat. Hermanus, Western Cape, South Africa, 28 August 1994, on clover Trifolium sp. [Fabaceae] and weeds.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Somatopause, weaknesses of the therapeutic approaches and the cautious optimism based on experimental ageing studies with soy isoflavones
Creators: name: Ajdžanović, Vladimir
name: Trifunović, Svetlana
name: Miljić, Dragana
name: Šošić-Jurjević, Branka
name: Filipović, Branko
name: Miler, Marko
name: Ristić, Nataša
name: Manojlović-Stojanoski, Milica
name: Milošević, Verica
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2018
Subjects: somatopause
therapy
experimental ageing
soy isoflavones

description: The pathological phenomenon of somatopause, noticeable in hypogonadal ageing subjects, is based on the growth hormone (GH) production and secretion decrease along with the fall in GH binding protein and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels, causing different musculoskeletal, metabolic and mental issues. From the perspective of safety and efficacy, GH treatment is considered to be highly controversial, while some other therapeutic approaches (application of IGF-1, GH secretagogues, gonadal steroids, cholinesterase-inhibitors or various combinations) exhibit more or less pronounced weaknesses in this respect. Soy isoflavones, phytochemicals that have already demonstrated the health benefits in treated elderly, at least experimentally reveal their potential for the somatopausal symptoms remediation. Namely, genistein enhanced GHRH-stimulated cAMP accumulation and GH release in rat anterior pituitary cells; refreshed and stimulated the somatotropic system (hypothalamic nuclei and pituitary GH cells) function in a rat model of the mild andropause, and stimulated the GH output in ovariectomized ewes as well as the amplitude of GH pulses in the rams. Daidzein, on the other hand, increased body mass, trabecular bone mass and decreased bone turnover in the animal model of severe andropause, while both isoflavones demonstrated blood cholesterol-lowering effect in the same model. These data, which necessarily need to be preclinically and clinically filtered, hint some cautious optimism and call for further innovative designing of balanced soy isoflavone-based therapeutics.
description: EXCLI Journal; 17:Doc279; ISSN 1611-2156
The Tangerine project: Development of high-resolution 65 nm silicon MAPS
Creators: name: Wennlöf, Håkan Lennart Olov
name: Chauhan, Ankur
name: Del Rio Viera, Manuel
name: Eckstein, Doris
name: Feindt, Finn
name: Gregor, Ingrid-Maria
name: Hansen, Karsten
name: Huth, Lennart
name: Mendes, Larissa
name: Mulyanto, Budi
name: Rastorguev, Daniil
name: Reckleben, Christian
name: Daza, Sara Ruiz
name: Schütze, Paul
name: Simancas, Adriana
name: Spannagel, Simon
name: Stanitzki, Marcel
name: Velyka, Anastasiia
name: Vignola, Gianpiero
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 530
subject: activity report
subject: detector: design
subject: numerical calculations
subject: Monte Carlo
subject: tracking detector: upgrade
subject: semiconductor detector: pixel
subject: imaging
subject: time resolution
subject: spatial resolution
subject: electronics: readout
subject: DESY Lab

description: The Tangerine project aims to develop new state-of-the-art high-precision silicon detectors. Part of the project has the goal of developing a monolithic active pixel sensor using a novel 65 nm CMOS imaging process, with a small collection electrode. This is the first application of this process in particle physics, and it is of great interest as it allows for an increased logic density and reduced power consumption and material budget compared to other processes. The process is envisioned to be used in for example the next ALICE inner tracker upgrade, and in experiments at the electron-ion collider. The initial goal of the three-year Tangerine project is to develop and test a sensor in a 65 nm CMOS imaging process that can be used in test beam telescopes at DESY, providing excellent spatial resolution and high time resolution, and thus demonstrating the capabilities of the process. The project covers all aspects of sensor R&D, from electronics and sensor design using simulations, to prototype test chip characterisation in labs and at test beams. The sensor design simulations are performed by using a powerful combination of detailed electric field simulations using technology computer-aided design and high-statistics Monte Carlo simulations using the Allpix Squared framework. A first prototype test chip in the process has been designed and produced, and successfully operated and tested both in labs and at test beams.
THE ROLE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP IN NAVIGATING ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE: INSIGHTS FROM THE POST-COVID-19 BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
Creators: name: Hasman Budiadi
name: Rudi Ruhdiat P
name: Vera Indrayani Sadeli
name: Eddy Sumartono
name: Treesje Imran
name: Loso Judijanto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Emotional Intelligence, Transformational Leadership, Employee Well-being, Psychological Safety, Organizational Change.

description: Abstract

This study explores the role of emotional intelligence (EI) in transformational leadership, particularly in maintaining employee well-being during times of crisis and organizational change. Emotional intelligence, which encompasses empathy, self-awareness, and social skills, is critical for leaders to effectively manage both their emotions and those of their employees. The findings show that leaders with high EI foster psychological safety, reduce stress, and promote open communication, which significantly enhances employee engagement and resilience during crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. Emotionally intelligent leaders mitigate burnout by recognizing early signs of stress and offering support, thereby improving productivity and reducing turnover. This research aligns with transformational leadership theory, which emphasizes individualized consideration—a leader's ability to attend to the unique needs of employees. The study concludes that organizations should invest in leadership development programs that cultivate emotional intelligence, establish mental health support systems, and encourage open dialogue. These measures will enhance both employee well-being and organizational performance, ensuring long-term success in dynamic and challenging environments.
Gamasiphoides macquariensis Hirschmann 1966
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides macquariensis

description: 282. Gamasiphoides macquariensis (Hirschmann, 1966)
Gamasellus (Hydrogamasellus) macquariensis Hirschmann, 1966c: 25.
Gamasellus (Hydrogamasellus) macquariensis.— Watson, 1967: 42.
Gamasiphoides macquariensis.— Lee, 1970: 63; Lee & Hunter, 1974: 304; Karg, 1976d: 4; 1993a: 50; 1996: 182; Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011a: 25.
Type depository. Hirschmann’s Milbensammlung, Nuremberg, Germany. Type locality and habitat. Macquarie Island, between Australia and Antarctica, in litter of Pleurophyllum sp. [Asteraceae] in a subplateau.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on pages 71-72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Topic Shifts as a Proxy for Assessing Politicization in Social Media
Creators: name: Locatelli, Marcelo Sartori
name: Calais, Pedro
name: Miranda, Matheus Prado
name: Junho, João Pedro
name: Muniz, Tomas Lacerda
name: Meira, Wagner
name: Almeida, Virgilio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Politicization is a social phenomenon studied by political science characterized by the extent to which ideas and facts are given a political tone. A range of topics, such as climate change, religion and vaccines has been subject to increasing politicization in the media and social media platforms. In this work, we propose a computational method for assessing politicization in online conversations based on topic shifts, i.e., the degree to which people switch topics in online conversations. The intuition is that topic shifts from a non-political topic to politics are a direct measure of politicization -- making something political, and that the more people switch conversations to politics, the more they perceive politics as playing a vital role in their daily lives. A fundamental challenge that must be addressed when one studies politicization in social media is that, a priori, any topic may be politicized. Hence, any keyword-based method or even machine learning approaches that rely on topic labels to classify topics are expensive to run and potentially ineffective. Instead, we learn from a seed of political keywords and use Positive-Unlabeled (PU) Learning to detect political comments in reaction to non-political news articles posted on Twitter, YouTube, and TikTok during the 2022 Brazilian presidential elections. Our findings indicate that all platforms show evidence of politicization as discussion around topics adjacent to politics such as economy, crime and drugs tend to shift to politics. Even the least politicized topics had the rate in which their topics shift to politics increased in the lead up to the elections and after other political events in Brazil -- an evidence of politicization.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for the 18th AAAI International Conference on Web and Social Media (ICWSM-2024)
Gamasiphoides octosetae Karg 1976
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides octosetae

description: 283. Gamasiphoides octosetae Karg, 1976
Gamasiphoides octosetae Karg, 1976d: 8.
Gamasiphoides octosetae.— Karg, 1993a: 50; 1996: 182; Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011a: 25.
Type depository. Ungarische Naturwissenschaftliches Museum, Budapest, Hungary. Type locality and habitat. 5 km from Cóncon, direction from Quintero, Provincia de Valparaiso, Chile, 10 October 1965, on humid rotten reed by the sea.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Euler-Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter
Creators: name: Ma, Shi-Jie
name: Wang, Rui-Bo
name: Deng, Jian-Bo
name: Hu, Xian-Ru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generation method of new metric in the case of static spherically symmetric space-time is derived. Using this approach, we construct a metric which describes Euler-Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter and investigate its optical and thermodynamic properties. We found that radius of shadow will increase with the increase of dark matter effect, and more strong dark matter will diminish the light intensity of accretion disk generally. Moreover, in thermodynamics, when quantum electrodynamic parameter is positive, there will be a critical value of dark matter parameter, which determine the number of black hole's critical points.
description: 34 pages, 11 figures
Gamasiphoides postanalis Karg 1993
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides postanalis

description: 284. Gamasiphoides postanalis Karg, 1993
Gamasiphoides postanalis Karg, 1993a: 50.
Gamasiphoides postanalis.— Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011a: 26.
Type depository. Arachnologischen Sammlung des Museums für Naturkunde, Berlin, Germany. Type locality and habitat. Koumac, New Caledonia, 15 February 1977, in litter of a cave.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Gamasiphoides procerus Karg & Schorlemmer 2011
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides procerus

description: 285. Gamasiphoides procerus Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011
Gamasiphoides procerus Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011a: 24.
Type depository. Arachnologischen Sammlung des Museums für Naturkunde, Berlin, Germany. Type locality and habitat. 50 m above Acaray waterfall, Ciudad del Este [cited as Puerto Presidente Stroessner], Paraguay, 1965, in litter and soil from a liana shrubbery.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Effects of Multimodal Explanations for Autonomous Driving on Driving Performance, Cognitive Load, Expertise, Confidence, and Trust
Creators: name: Kaufman, Robert
name: Costa, Jean
name: Kimani, Everlyne
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Advances in autonomous driving provide an opportunity for AI-assisted driving instruction that directly addresses the critical need for human driving improvement. How should an AI instructor convey information to promote learning? In a pre-post experiment (n = 41), we tested the impact of an AI Coach's explanatory communications modeled after performance driving expert instructions. Participants were divided into four (4) groups to assess two (2) dimensions of the AI coach's explanations: information type ('what' and 'why'-type explanations) and presentation modality (auditory and visual). We compare how different explanatory techniques impact driving performance, cognitive load, confidence, expertise, and trust via observational learning. Through interview, we delineate participant learning processes. Results show AI coaching can effectively teach performance driving skills to novices. We find the type and modality of information influences performance outcomes. Differences in how successfully participants learned are attributed to how information directs attention, mitigates uncertainty, and influences overload experienced by participants. Results suggest efficient, modality-appropriate explanations should be opted for when designing effective HMI communications that can instruct without overwhelming. Further, results support the need to align communications with human learning and cognitive processes. We provide eight design implications for future autonomous vehicle HMI and AI coach design.
description: 14 pages, published in Scientific Reports
Gamasiphoides propinquus Womersley 1956
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides propinquus

description: 286. Gamasiphoides propinquus (Womersley, 1956)
Gamasiphis femoralis.— Womersley, 1942: 156 (misidentification)
Gamasiphis (Gamasiphoides) propinqua Womersley, 1956b: 528.
Gamasiphoides propinqua.— Ryke, 1962b: 160; Lee, 1970: 63; Karg, 1976d: 4; 1993a: 52; 1996: 183; Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011a: 26.
Gamasiphoides propinquus.— Lee, 1973: 8.
Type depository. South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia.
Type locality and habitat. Belair National Park, Belair, South Australia, Australia, September 1938, on moss.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Maritime Operational Technology Cyber Security
Creators: name: Wilson, Alec
name: Menzies, Ryan
name: Morarji, Neela
name: Foster, David
name: Mont, Marco Casassa
name: Turkbeyler, Esin
name: Gralewski, Lisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper demonstrates the potential for autonomous cyber defence to be applied on industrial control systems and provides a baseline environment to further explore Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning's (MARL) application to this problem domain. It introduces a simulation environment, IPMSRL, of a generic Integrated Platform Management System (IPMS) and explores the use of MARL for autonomous cyber defence decision-making on generic maritime based IPMS Operational Technology (OT). OT cyber defensive actions are less mature than they are for Enterprise IT. This is due to the relatively brittle nature of OT infrastructure originating from the use of legacy systems, design-time engineering assumptions, and lack of full-scale modern security controls. There are many obstacles to be tackled across the cyber landscape due to continually increasing cyber-attack sophistication and the limitations of traditional IT-centric cyber defence solutions. Traditional IT controls are rarely deployed on OT infrastructure, and where they are, some threats aren't fully addressed. In our experiments, a shared critic implementation of Multi Agent Proximal Policy Optimisation (MAPPO) outperformed Independent Proximal Policy Optimisation (IPPO). MAPPO reached an optimal policy (episode outcome mean of 1) after 800K timesteps, whereas IPPO was only able to reach an episode outcome mean of 0.966 after one million timesteps. Hyperparameter tuning greatly improved training performance. Across one million timesteps the tuned hyperparameters reached an optimal policy whereas the default hyperparameters only managed to win sporadically, with most simulations resulting in a draw. We tested a real-world constraint, attack detection alert success, and found that when alert success probability is reduced to 0.75 or 0.9, the MARL defenders were still able to win in over 97.5% or 99.5% of episodes, respectively.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, Proceedings of the Conference on Applied Machine Learning in Information Security 2023 (CAMLIS)
Gamasiphoides rykei Halliday 2005
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides rykei

description: 287. Gamasiphoides rykei Halliday, 2005
Gamasiphoides rykei Halliday, 2005: 45.
Type depository. National Collection of Mites, ARC Plant Protection Research Institute, Pretoria, South Africa. Type locality and habitat. Plettenberg Bay, Western Cape, South Africa, 18 August 1994, on clover Trifolium sp. [Fabaceae] and weeds in a roadside picnic area.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Gaussian Plane-Wave Neural Operator for Electron Density Estimation
Creators: name: Kim, Seongsu
name: Ahn, Sungsoo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work studies machine learning for electron density prediction, which is fundamental for understanding chemical systems and density functional theory (DFT) simulations. To this end, we introduce the Gaussian plane-wave neural operator (GPWNO), which operates in the infinite-dimensional functional space using the plane-wave and Gaussian-type orbital bases, widely recognized in the context of DFT. In particular, both high- and low-frequency components of the density can be effectively represented due to the complementary nature of the two bases. Extensive experiments on QM9, MD, and material project datasets demonstrate GPWNO's superior performance over ten baselines.
description: Accepted by ICML 2024 main poster
CONVERGÊNCIAS DO CINEMA DE TERROR Um estudo das apropriações do giallo e do slasher em Pânico (1996), de Wes Craven
Creators: name: Barcellos, Thiago
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: giallo, slasher; metalinguagem; intertextualidade; cinema de terror.

description: RESUMO
 O presente trabalho busca, por meio de uma análise teórica, narratológica e historiográfica, compreender a maneira particular com que os subgêneros fílmicos giallo e slasher influenciaram a obra Pânico (1996), de Wes Craven, por meio dos tropos metalinguísticos, além de como este filme promove uma releitura autorreflexiva capaz de produzir uma nova síntese de toda essa tradição anterior. Esta dissertação, portanto, procura estabelecer as relações de Pânico com ambos os subgêneros, ao analisar a história do gênero terror tanto literário quanto cinematográfico a partir da obra de Craven, com o intuito de entendê-la como obra catalisadora e constituidora, a partir de conceitos como: pastiche, paráfrase, paródia e metalinguagem. ABSTRACT
 This work intends, through a theoretical, narratological and historiographic analysis, to understand the particular way in which the film subgenres, giallo and slasher, have influenced Wes Craven's work Scream (1996), through metalinguistic tropes and how this film promotes a self-reflective rereading, able to produce a new synthesis of this whole tradition. This dissertation, therefore, seeks to establish the relations between Scream and both subgenres by analyzing the history of the horror genre, both literary and cinematographic, based on Craven's work, in order to understand it as a catalyst and constituting work based on concepts such pastiche, paraphrase, parody and metalanguage.
Construction and Validation of a Rat Model of Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis-Associated Intestinal Injury
Creators: name: jiang, haojie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 329999
subject: Other biomedical and clinical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an acute inflammatory reaction of the pancreatic tissue, which involves auto-digestion, oedema, haemorrhage, and necrosis. AP can be categorized into mild, moderately severe and severe AP, with severe pancreatitis also referred to as acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP). ANP is characterized by the accumulation of necrotic material in the peritoneal cavity. This can result in intestinal injury. However, the mechanism of ANP-associated intestinal injury remains unclear. We established an ANP-associated intestinal injury rat model (ANP-IR model) by injecting pancreatitis-associated ascites fluid (PAAF) and necrotic pancreatic tissue at various proportions into the triangular area formed by the left renal artery and ureter. The feasibility of the ANP-IR model was verified by comparing the similar changes in indicators of intestinal inflammation and barrier function between the two rat models. In addition, we detected changes in apoptosis levels and YAP protein expression in the ileal tissues of rats in each group and validated them in vitro in rat epithelial crypt cells (IEC-6) to further explore the potential injury mechanisms of ANP-associated intestinal injury. We also collected clinical data from patients with ANP to validate the effects of PAAF and pancreatic necrosis on intestinal injury. Our findings offer a theoretical basis for restricting the buildup of peritoneal necrosis in individuals with ANP, thus promoting the restoration of intestinal function and enhancing treatment efficacy. The use of the ANP-IR model in further studies can help us better understand the mechanism and treatment of ANP-associated intestinal injury.
Gamasiphoides setosus Karg 1976
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasiphoides
Gamasiphoides setosus

description: 288. Gamasiphoides setosus Karg, 1976
Gamasiphoides setosus Karg, 1976d: 18.
Gamasiphoides setosus.— Karg, 1993a: 51; Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011a: 26.
Type depository. Ungarische Naturwissenschaftliches Museum, Budapest, Hungary. Type locality and habitat. north slope of Cerro San Cristobal [cited as Mount San Cristobal], Santiago, Chile, 26 September 1965, under stones.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
title: The state as a standard of civilisation: assembling the modern state in Lebanon and Syria, 1800-1944
Creators: name: Delatolla, Andrew
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: J Political Science
subject: JZ International relations

description: This thesis critiques the conceptualisation of the state as a rational product of modernity that places importance on institutional capacity and typological criteria. Tied to this history is a distinct set of knowledges and practices that inform international relations and politics, including those of contemporary development and state building. The expansion of these knowledges and practices through colonialism, imperial modernisation, and global governance have established a global standard of civilisation of statehood that fails to give credence to the specific history of the state in the non-West. This thesis argues that in order to better understand the state in the non-West, it is necessary to examine the process of state formation as one that is linked to colonialism, imperial modernisation, and the advent of global governance, which produced a global standard of civilisation, altering the relationship between the domestic social field in the global peripheries and structures of governance. It traces how colonial knowledges and practices were assembled onto and interacted with preexisting knowledges and practices in the political, economic, and social environments and the consequence of these assembled knowledges and practices.
 Through the use of archival material triangulated with secondary source histories, the thesis examines the history of state formation in the Middle East, focusing on Lebanon and Syria, previously the Syrian provinces of the Ottoman Empire, from 1800 to 1944. It examines the social, economic, and political transformations that occurred during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in Lebanon and Syria; taking into account Ottoman imperial modernisation, European interference and intervention, and the subsequent French mandate.
Gamasitus Womersley 1956
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasitus

description: Genus Gamasitus Womersley, 1956
Gamasitus Womersley, 1956b: 531.
Gamasitus.— Ryke, 1962b: 160; Lee, 1970: 187.
Type species: Gamasitus obscurus Womersley, 1956, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Algebraic Bethe ansatz approach to the correlation functions of the one-dimensional bosons with attraction
Creators: name: Slavnov, N. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a model of a one-dimensional Bose gas with attraction. We study ground state equal-time correlation functions in this model using the algebraic Bethe ansatz. In cases of strong interaction or/and large-volume systems, we obtain very simple explicit formulas for correlations.
description: 34 pages, no figures
Gamasitus obscurus Womersley 1956
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Gamasitus
Gamasitus obscurus

description: 289. Gamasitus obscurus Womersley, 1956
Gamasitus obscurus Womersley, 1956b: 531. Gamasitus obscura.— Womersley, 1956b: 532. Gamasitus obscurus.— Lee, 1970: 188.
Type depository. South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia.
Type locality and habitat. Mount Wellington, Tasmania, Australia, 2 December 1934, on moss. Notes. The available information about this genus and species is incomplete, since it is based on a single damaged female specimen.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Geogamasus Lee 1970
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Geogamasus

description: Genus Geogamasus Lee, 1970
Geogamasus Lee, 1970: 92.
Geogamasus.— Karg, 1976a: 23; 1997a: 68; 1998: 189; Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011b: 214. Type species: Geogamasus skoshi Lee, 1970, by original designation.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
NEGRITUDE, HIP HOP E TERRITÓRIO – BH CANTA E DANÇA
Creators: name: Dias, Rogerio Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Rap, Hip Hop; Negritude; Diáspora;Cultura;Periferia

description: A pesquisa “Negritude, Hip Hop e território – BH Canta e Dança” tem como objetivo estudar
 o evento de rua denominado “BH Canta e Dança”, realizado durante dez anos, e seu impacto
 para a construção da cultura Hip Hop de Belo Horizonte, bem como contribuir para o registro
 dessa memória, de uma produção cultural relevante e pungente feita por – e a partir do olhar de
 – pessoas pretas e periféricas em uma das capitais mais importantes do país. O estudo também
 pretende contribuir para a compreensão dos primeiros dias da cultura Hip Hop na cidade e os
 mecanismos que permitiram que jovens brasileiros se apropriassem de toda uma construção
 simbólica oriunda dos jovens afro-americanos e dos imigrantes latinos e jamaicanos do Bronx,
 em Nova Iorque. ABSTRACT
 The research NEGRITUDE, HIP HOP AND TERRITORY - BH CANTA E DANÇA aims to
 study the street event called “BH Canta e Dança”, held for ten years, and its impact on the
 construction of Belo Horizonte's Hip Hop culture, as well as contributing to the record of this
 memory, of a relevant and poignant cultural production made – and from the perspective of –
 black and peripheral people in one of the most important capitals of Brazil. This study also aims
 to contribute to the understanding of the early days of hip-hop culture in the city and the
 mechanisms that allowed young Brazilians to appropriate an entire symbolic construction
 coming from young African-Americans, and Latin and Jamaican immigrants from the Bronx,
 in New York.
Geogamasus apophyseus Karg 1976
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Geogamasus
Geogamasus apophyseus

description: 290. Geogamasus apophyseus Karg, 1976
Geogamasus apophyseus Karg, 1976a: 30.
Geogamasus apophyseus.— Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011b: 214.
Type depository. Ungarische Naturwissenschaftliches Museum, Budapest, Hungary.
Type locality and habitat. Cerillos, Provincia de Santiago, Chile, 3 October 1965, in soil.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Reciprocity Calibration of Dual-Antenna Repeaters
Creators: name: Larsson, Erik G.
name: Vieira, Joao
name: Frenger, Pål
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a reciprocity calibration method for dual-antenna repeaters in wireless networks. The method uses bi-directional measurements between two network nodes, A and B, where for each bi-directional measurement, the repeaters are configured in different states. The nodes A and B could be two access points in a distributed MIMO system, or they could be a base station and a mobile user terminal, for example. From the calibration measurements, the differences between the repeaters' forward and reverse gains are estimated. The repeaters are then (re-)configured to compensate for these differences such that the repeaters appear, transparently to the network, as reciprocal components of the propagation environment, enabling reciprocity-based beamforming in the network.
description: published version, misprint corrected
Geogamasus arcus Karg 1976
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Geogamasus
Geogamasus arcus

description: 291. Geogamasus arcus Karg, 1976
Geogamasus arcus Karg, 1976a: 33.
Geogamasus arcus.— Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011b: 215.
Type depository. Ungarische Naturwissenschaftliches Museum, Budapest, Hungary.
Type locality and habitat. Azapa, Tarapacá, Chile, 23 November 1965, in moist litter.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
MPEC 2024-H58 : DAILY ORBIT UPDATE (2024 April 22)
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Risk Profile About Presence Of Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus In Goat'S Milk In Croatia
Creators: name: Croatian Food Agency
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: unpasteurized goat milk
tick-borne encephalitis virus
Croatia

description: Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is the most important viral zoonosis transmitted by ticks in Europe. The disease is caused by tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV). In recent decades, in a number of European countries, the number of clinical cases in humans has increased significantly in areas that are natural nichas of disease. Recently, new natural areas of disease have been discovered in many European countries. The reason for increased trend of human infection with TBEV is often attributed to climate changes that lead to the spread of vector habitats. There is about 3 000 infected patients recorded per year in Europe, but the number of infected people is certainly significantly higher due to asymptomatic and mild febrile forms of the disease, as well as the occasional absence of objective diagnostic. Results of previous surveys on TBE prevalence in Croatia confirmed that the northwestern Croatia, near the border with Slovenia, is the area of highest prevalence of diseases in humans. In addition to transmission by ticks, this disease can be transmitted by consumption of raw milk contaminated with the TBEV. Such outbreak was recorded for the first time in Croatia in 2015. Although the results of the limited research on the TBEV presence in goat milk were negative, the risk of infection after consuming raw goat milk remains high. Goat milk monitoring, education of consumers and producers, and cooperation of experts from public health and veterinary public health services will contribute to prevent disease in the focus areas.

Key words: unpasteurized goat milk, tick-borne encephalitis virus
description: Created by - Prof. dr. sc. Ljubo Barbić, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University in Zagreb; Dr. sc. Brigita Hengl, DVM, Croatian Food Agency, Ivana Plavšin, mag. biol., Croatian Food Agency
Geogamasus ardoris Karg 1976
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Geogamasus
Geogamasus ardoris

description: 292. Geogamasus ardoris Karg, 1976
Geogamasus ardoris Karg, 1976a: 42.
Geogamasus ardoris.— Karg, 1997a: 69; Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011b: 216.
Type depository. Ungarische Naturwissenschaftliches Museum, Budapest, Hungary. Type locality and habitat. El Manzano, Provincia de Santiago, Chile, 30 October 1965, under equine excrements and under stones.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
Effect of limiting checklist on the validity of objective structured clinical examination: A comparative validity study
Creators: name: Myung, Sun Jung
name: Kim, Ju Whi
name: Kim, Chan Woong
name: Kim, Do Hoon
name: Eo, Eungkyung
name: Kim, Jong Hoon
name: Han, Jae Jin
name: Bae, Sangyoung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is a cornerstone of medical education that uses a structured approach to assess clinical skills and competency. A well-designed checklist is essential to enhance the validity of OSCE exams. This study aimed to determine whether a clinically discriminatory checklist (CDC) improves the validity of the OSCE compared with an assessment using the thoroughness checklist (TC), with a particular focus on clinical reasoning. Fourteen OSCE case scenarios with both TC and CDC were developed. Each case was administered to 350–1170 fourth-year medical students in nine medical schools within the Seoul-Gyeonggi-area (Korea) during their OSCEs in 2019 and 2020. We also conducted interstation examinations after standardized patient encounters to assess clinical reasoning ability. The validities of OSCE scores based on the TCs and CDCs were compared. The OSCE using a CDC (rather than a TC) enabled better item discrimination but provided a lower internal consistency coefficient and worse standard measurement error. Clinical reasoning scores derived using patient notes were significantly correlated with OSCE scores but varied according to the characteristics of each case, indicating that OSCE scores derived using CDCs did not assess clinical reasoning ability more accurately than OSCE scores obtained using TCs. This study found that using a CDC to limit checklist items did not improve OSCE validity and did not reflect clinical reasoning ability. Further development of robust assessment strategies that support and evaluate clinical reasoning abilities is needed.
Geogamasus bicirrus Karg 1976
Creators: name: Castilho, Raphael C.
name: Silva, Edmilson S.
name: De, Gilberto J.
name: Halliday, Bruce
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ologamasidae
Geogamasus
Geogamasus bicirrus

description: 293. Geogamasus bicirrus Karg, 1976
Geogamasus bicirrus Karg, 1976a: 25.
Geogamasus bicirrus.— Karg, 1998: 191; Karg & Schorlemmer, 2011b: 214.
Type depository. Ungarische Naturwissenschaftliches Museum, Budapest, Hungary.
Type locality and habitat. Arica, Provincia de Arica, Chile, 20 November 1965, on moss.
description: Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.168445
title: Identification, characterisation and quantification of degradation adducts of CyMe4-BTBP
Creators: name: Babra, Jasraj Singh
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2023

description: CyMe4-BTBP and CyMe4-BTPhen are ligands planned for use in the selective actinide process (SANEX). The process was devised to extract the minor actinides from the lanthanides found in post-DIAMEX 4M HNO3 raffinate into the organic diluent cyclohexanone or 1-octanol. However, the raffinate is radiotoxic emitting α- and γ-radiation, which in turn propagates the radiolysis of these ligands resulting in degradation products. This thesis outlines the progress towards identifying and characterising the degradation adducts of CyMe4-BTBP in both cyclohexanone and 1-octanol by endeavouring to synthesize the degradation adducts.