cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mohesh G. M. I. & Abinaya V. (2014). Tobacco use and nicotine dependence among the adult males of different socioeconomic groups within a medical college campus in Ammapettai, Kancheepuram district of South India
Creators: name: Andreeva, Tatiana
name: Glad M. I. Mohesh
name: Abinaya Vijayakumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Health Care

description: Mohesh G. M. I. & Abinaya V. (2014). Tobacco use and nicotine dependence among the adult males of different socioeconomic groups within a medical college campus in Ammapettai, Kancheepuram district of South India. Tobacco Control and Public Health in Eastern Europe, 4(1), 9 BACKGROUND: India is becoming one of the most tobacco consuming countries with the expected number tobacco-related deaths equaling to more than 1.5 million annually by 2020. As strong socioeconomic differences exist in the pattern and type of tobacco consumption across large number of communities and through varied cultures across the country, the objective of this study is to understand if there is any difference by socioeconomic status (SES) in nicotine dependence level and other characteristics related to tobacco quitting in tobacco users employed in a medical college campus. METHODS: Cross-sectional survey was conducted with a pretested questionnaire among 150 current tobacco users from different departments within the campus. The level nicotine dependence was diagnosed using the Fagerstrom's nicotine dependence test. Kuppuswamys socioeconomic classification (2012) was used to group them by socioeconomic strata. Data was also collected on pattern and type of tobacco use, nicotine addiction, and attitude towards quitting tobacco use and tobacco control policies. Data collected was analysed using SPSS 21 and Epi-info 7 with the use of statistical tests of independence as well as binary logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: Nicotine dependence was higher in the lower SES groups than higher SES groups. Cigarette smoking prevailed among higher SES groups whereas bidi smoking was higher in lower SES groups. Smokeless tobacco was predominantly used in the lower SES groups. Awareness about the harmful effects of tobacco use was poorer in the low SES groups while the willingness to quit and the number of quit attempts did not differ by SES. More affluent tobacco users reported earlier initiation of tobacco use than those from lower SES groups. CONCLUSION: SES groups of tobacco users differ in type and pattern of tobacco use, dependence, age of initiation and awareness but not in intention and efforts to quit tobacco.
KEYWORDS: smoking tobacco; smokeless tobacco; nicotine dependence; socioeconomic groups.
Mathematical methods in Biology: independent models to analyse Cystic Fibrosis and its clinical perspectives
Creators: name: Malvezzi Campeggi, Flaminia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Nasal cells, organoids, sweat glands, molecular dynamics and lung-on-a-chip could be the models for testing newly designed drugs or existing ones, either to validate a completely new molecule to be brought on the market or to cure those patients who cannot benefit form the approved drugs yet. It is an approach that may be regarded by policy makers to fasten the process towards the clinics, for CF and other diseases.
Campi Flegrei 2011-2012 dMODELS - snapshot
Creators: name: Romaniello, Vito
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: errors
subject: surface
subject: input parameter
subject: space
subject: software package
subject: system
subject: inversion standard deviations
subject: ascii file
subject: spheroid
subject: GPS
subject: U.S. Geological Survey
subject: Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research
subject: present Ro
subject: GPS data
subject: geology
subject: volcano
subject: Source
subject: California
subject: mathematics
subject: model
subject: deformation
subject: Augustine Volcano
subject: dMODELS, Campi Flegrei
subject: Maurizio Battaglia
subject: http://eurovoc.europa.eu/1152

description: The analytical model of deformation dMODELS was applied to the Campi Flegrei case study for the period 2011-2012. This RO contains the source parameters and the estimated errors committed in modeling the geophysical source by inverting GPS data; the shape of the source is considered as a sphere. More details are available in the 'documents' folder within the 'Content' section (see 'Description dModels_Campi_Flegrei.docx').
description: Research Object in rohub2020: https://w3id.org/ro-id/9edfedac-3969-4cd5-8c05-c8a817862763
Restriction & Modification Enzymes
Creators: name: Garg, HK
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Restriction Enzymes
Modification Enzymes
Kinases
Nucleases
Exonuclease
Endonuclease
Ligase
Restrictase
Toposiomerase

description: Restriction and modification enzymes serve as nature’s genetic gatekeepers. These specialized proteins function together as a defence mechanism in bacteria and protect them from invading foreign DNA, such as that of bacteriophages. Restriction enzymes, also known as restriction endonucleases, recognize specific sequences within the DNA and cleave it at or near these sites. This precise cut enables scientists to isolate genes, manipulate genetic material, and create recombinant DNA.

On the other hand, modification enzymes, primarily DNA methyltransferases, act as protectors for the host DNA by chemically modifying it, typically through methylation at specific bases. This modification prevents restriction enzymes from cutting the host DNA, ensuring a seamless balance between self-defence and normal cellular function.

Restriction and modification enzymes are applied in cloning, DNA mapping, and genome editing technologies like CRISPR. ....
Evaluation of feed conversion efficiency for different dairy cows breeds by milk yield, milk content and faecal amount
Creators: name: Ruska, D.
name: Jonkus, D.
name: Cielava, L.
Publisher: name: Agronomy Research
Year: 2020
Subjects: milk yield
milk urea
faecal
protein in feed
article

description: The objective of this study was to evaluation of feed conversion efficiency for Latvian Brown (LB) and Holstein Black and White (HM) dairy cows breeds to define optimal crude protein (CP) content in the feed. In the research study were completed three (A, B, C) dairy cows group (8 cows in each group) with LB and HM breed’s cows in the early lactation period, from 10 till 30 lactation days. Each groups cows were feeder with total mixed ration (TMR) with different CP content (approx. 18.0%, 17.5%, 17.0% accordingly). In the research period were controlled the amount of feed fed and regularly collected feed samples. After 21 days feeding was controlled milk yield, collected milk samples for content testing, and faecal amount and samples. Milk samples were analysed for fat, total protein (%) and urea content (mg dL-1 ). Milk samples for content parameters were analysed in an accredited milk quality laboratory. The statistical analyses were performed with the SPSS program package. The results acquired show that in all studied parameters were not significant differences between study groups. To evaluate the feed conversion efficiency during the study, we used the energy corrected milk (ECM) and the feed dry matter content during research and calculated the coefficient for each cow individually and on average in the study group. Milk yield, protein and faecal amount were significantly different among breeds. Milk urea content was average 28.5 mg dL-1 for all LB breed cows in all groups, for HM breeds it was 23.6 mg dL-1 . These results show that LB breed cows did not converse feed proteins wholesome. Total milk and faecal amount were decreased in a group with CP 17% in feed by 10% and 7% accordingly. By using this data, the farmer may make evaluations and forecast of farming efficiency; cows breed preference and environmental threats.
Ulnar Goniometer Device: Comparison between electro-neurography and ultrasound.
Creators: name: Gallicchio, Lara
name: Recchia, Valentina
name: Guida, Pietro
name: De Luca, Anna
name: Didonna, Luigi
name: Cipriani, Marianna Cipriani
name: Vecchio, Eleonora
name: Ruiz Marquez, Laura
name: Petruzzellis, Antonella
name: Tamma, Filippo
Publisher: name: Journal of Biomedical Practitioners
Year: 2024

description: OBJECTIVE


Our study aims to extend the previous research and compare two diagnostic methods performed on the ulnar nerve to validate the use of the ulnar goniometer in electromyographic diagnostic practice. Comparing the electroneurographic method, obtained through conduction velocity (CV) studies with ultrasound of the ulnar nerve in the area above the elbow and at the wrist, we aim to quantify the reliability of the ulnar goniometer compared to the diagnostic method ultrasound of the nerve.


MATERIALS AND METHODS


The operator examined with the use of the Ulnar Goniometer, detecting the wrist-below-elbow motor conduction speed and the above-elbow speed (AE), below-elbow speed (BE) and subsequently performed an ultrasound examination of the ulnar nerve in the forearm and elbow. We calculated the degree of homogeneity between measurements.


RESULTS


Evaluating 30 participants of both genders with typical paresthetic symptoms of ulnar nerve compression at the elbow, 100% of the measurements show that a decrease in Motor Conduction Velocity (MCV) below 50 m/s is associated with an increase in Cross-Sectional Area (CSA). Additionally, in 89% of cases, a reduction in MCV wBE and BEAE by more than 10 m/s is correlated with an increase in CSA.


DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS


The measurement of the angle below the elbow (BE) and above the elbow (AE) using the Ulnar Goniometer provides us with a slowed Motor Conduction Velocity (MCV) that is by ultrasound data showing an increase in the Cross-Sectional Area (CSA) of the ulnar nerve in that segment, as observed in Cubital Tunnel Syndrome (CTS).
description: Journal of Biomedical Practitioners, Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Portraiture in early Victoria, 1834-1861 : a study of art and patronage in colonial society
Creators: name: Findlay, Elisabeth Ann
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1994

description: In this thesis the history of portraiture in the British-ruled Australian colony of Victoria is examined, focusing on the period 1834 to 1861. Portraits from early colonial Victoria are analysed in their artistic and social context, with the emphasis placed on the role of patronage. Arguments are advanced on the relationship of portraiture to class and gender struggles, examining the portrait in terms of the political, social and cultural values of the various groups within early Victoria. Issues uniquely pertinent to colonial society and the mid-nineteenth century are also raised, including the influence of Britain and the rise of photography and other means of mechanical reproduction. The thesis is divided into three volumes. The first is the text; the second the appendices on the portraitists and the subjects/sitters; and the third is the 'Catalogue of Portraits'. This catalogue forms the empirical base of the thesis and represents the significant portion of the primary research. Most of the portraits listed in the catalogue have not been examined elsewhere. In the 'Introduction' the aims and parameters are outlined, with a discussion of the scope of the thesis and the theoretical foundations. The first chapter presents a survey of art and society in Victoria during the years 1834 to 1861 and provides a background against which the portraits can be discussed. In the succeeding five chapters major issues and types of portraiture are focused upon: 'Chapter 2' is concerned with portraits of heroes and nineteenth century notions of hero-worship; 'Chapter 3' with family portraiture and the gentry; 'Chapter 4' with the impact of caricature and the political portrait print; and 'Chapter 5' with the portraits of the middle classes as well as the role of the portraitists. The final chapter discusses portraiture as entertainment. In the 'Conclusions' the major themes are summarised, recounting the most important findings on the history of portraiture in early Victoria.
Indigenization in Education: Key to self Sufficiency and strategic Capability
Creators: name: Kumar, G K Chetan
name: Rangappa, K.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Indigenization, Colonial structure of Education, Demographic Dividend, Value System, Society, Strategic capability

description: Indigenization is a very broad concept. It can have various permutations and manifestations. In our present descriptive analysis, we are going to analyze indigenization through the prism of education and inculcation of values. It is to be noted that, the structure of education system in India is based on the foundations laid in colonial times. Since no radical reform has taken place in the same, it is pertinent for academia to look at the efficacy of the present educational system in meeting the needs and aspirations of present generations in particular and society at large. In addition to that, in the backdrop of leveraging demographic dividend, provides another important reason for academia to probe how relevant the western mode of education is to multilayered, multi-cultural, multilingual Indian society which has no dearth of indigenous Education system to dwell upon. Our paper, in no way criticizes western mode of education, on the other hand we try to analyze out, how relevant archaic colonial structure of education is to meet the needs and demands of Indian Society and how revamping the same can build the strategic capability of our nation.
Ulnar Goniometer Device: Confronto tra elettro-neurografia ed ecografia.
Creators: name: Gallicchio, Lara
name: Recchia, Valentina
name: Guida, Pietro
name: De Luca, Anna
name: Didonna, Luigi
name: Cipriani, Marianna
name: Vecchio, Eleonora
name: Ruiz Marquez, Laura
name: Petruzzellis, Antonella
name: Tamma, Filippo
Publisher: name: Journal of Biomedical Practitioners
Year: 2024

description: Obbiettivo


Il nostro studio mira a estendere la ricerca precedente e confrontare due metodi diagnostici eseguiti sul nervo ulnare per convalidare l'uso del goniometro ulnare nella pratica elettromiografica come strumento ausiliario diagnostico.


Confrontando il metodo elettro-neurografico, ottenuto attraverso studi sulla velocità di conduzione (VC), con l'ecografia del nervo ulnare al canale cubitale e in corrispondenza del terzo medio dell’avambraccio, miriamo a quantificare l'affidabilità del goniometro ulnare rispetto al metodo diagnostico dell'ecografia del nervo.


Materiali E Metodi


l'operatore ha eseguito l'esame con l'uso del Goniometro Ulnare, rilevando la velocità di conduzione motoria dal polso al gomito e la velocità sopra il gomito (AE), sotto il gomito (BE) e successivamente ha eseguito l'ecografia del nervo ulnare nell'avambraccio e nel gomito. Abbiamo calcolato il grado di omogeneità tra le misurazioni.


Risultati


Valutando 30 partecipanti di entrambi i sessi con sintomi parestesici tipici di compressione del nervo ulnare al gomito, Il 100% delle misurazioni mostra che una diminuzione di MCV al di sotto di 50 m/s è associata a un aumento di CSA. Inoltre, nell'89% dei casi, una riduzione di MCV wBE e BEAE di più di 10 m/s è correlata a un aumento di CSA.


Discussione e Conclusioni


La misurazione dell'angolo sotto il gomito (BE) e sopra il gomito (AE) utilizzando il Goniometro Ulnare ci fornisce una Velocità di Conduzione Motoria (MCV) rallentata che è in accordo con i dati ecografici che mostrano un aumento della cosiddetta Cross Sectional Area (CSA)  ossia la sezione trasversale misurata in mm2 del nervo ulnare in quel segmento, come accade  nella Sindrome del Tunnel Cubitale (CTS).
description: Journal of Biomedical Practitioners, Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Indigenization of Indian Agriculture and Sustainable Rural Development: A Critical review of its need and Challenges
Creators: name: K.B. Rangappa
name: Kumar, G.K. Chetan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Green Revolution, Sustainable Development, contemporary problems, wholistic approach

description: India is predominantly an agricultural nation. Agriculture is the source of livelihood security for majority of the rural population. Indian agriculture has witnessed several transformations since the beginning of planned economic development. These technological shifts have induced our farmers to adopt new technologies which are not native to our system. Majority of these technologies are imported or indigenously developed on imported ideas. Although these new technologies did help in transforming food deficit nation into food surplus nation, it seems like Green Revolution has run its course. Our paper is a descriptive attempt to trace the development of Indian agriculture along with identifying inherent structural problems it has. The final objective of the paper is not necessarily to give wholistic solutions to the problems but to discuss the issues at hand in hope of creating a conducive environment in academia for finding better solution.
Michele Barzach (Fondation GSK)
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques (1942-2020)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: 1 fichier (7 pages). Autre destinataire : Catherine Lassale.
description: 3 pièces jointes : "Intermittent Anti HIV maintenance treatment 4 days a week or less, still optimally effective : a paradigmatic French application of the American College of Physician recommendation on parsimony with health care resources." ; Lettre de Jean-François Delfraissy à Dominique Maraninchi (AFSSAPS) du 30 mars 2012 sur ICCARRE ; "Projet ICCARRE : Conclusions de la réunion du 28 Février 2012".
Guidelines for Diagnosing and Quantifying Noise-Induced Hearing Loss
Creators: name: Moore, Brian CJ
name: Lowe, David A
name: Cox, Graham
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Perspective
noise exposure
noise-induced hearing loss
diagnosis
quantification
military service

description: This paper makes recommendations for the diagnosis and quantification of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) in a medico-legal context. A distinction is made between NIHL produced by: steady broadband noise, as occurs in some factories; more impulsive factory sounds, such as hammering; noise exposure during military service, which can involve very high peak sound levels; and exposure to very intense tones. It is argued that existing diagnostic methods, which were primarily developed to deal with NIHL produced by steady broadband noise, are not adequate for the diagnosis of NIHL produced by different types of exposures. Furthermore, some existing diagnostic methods are based on now-obsolete standards, and make unrealistic assumptions. Diagnostic methods are proposed for each of the types of noise exposure considered. It is recommended that quantification of NIHL for all types of exposures is based on comparison of the measured hearing threshold levels with the age-associated hearing levels (AAHLs) for a non-noise exposed population, as specified in ISO 7029 (2017), usually using the 50th percentile, but using another percentile if there are good reasons for doing so. When audiograms are available both soon after the end of military service and some time afterwards, the most recent audiogram should be used for diagnosis and quantification, since this reflects any effect of the noise exposure on the subsequent progression of hearing loss. It is recommended that the overall NIHL for each ear be quantified as the average NIHL across the frequencies 1, 2, and 4 kHz.
title: Crispus Attucks
Creators: name: O'Reilly, John Boyle
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1995

description: The Boston Massacre, March 5,1770, may be regarded as the first act in the drama of the American Revolution. "From that moment" said Daniel Webster, "we may date the severance ofthe British Empire." The presence of the British soldiers in King Street excited the patriotic indignation of the people. . . . Led by Crispus Attucks, the mulatto slave, and shouting, "The way to get rid of these soldiers is to attack the main guard; strike at the root; this is the nest," with more valor than discretion, they rushed to King Street, and were fired upon by Captain Preston's company. Crispus Attucks was the first to fall; he and Samuel Gray and Jonas Caldwell were killed on the spot. Samuel Maverick and Patrick Carr were mortally wounded. --Historical Research by George Livermore, Massachusetts Historical Society.
Graphe des dédicaces d'auteurs en breton entre 1880 et 1914
Creators: name: Pressac, Jean-Baptiste
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Littérature en langue bretonne

description: Coverage: Bretagne
description: Coverage: 1880-1914
description: Temporal: 1880-1914
An efficient one-pot approach to the synthesis of symmetric trithiocarbonates from carbon disulfide and alkyl halides using imidazole
Creators: name: Soleiman-Beigi, Mohammad
name: Taherinia, Zahra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: A novel method is reported for the synthesis of symmetric dialkyl and cyclic (5, 6 and 7 member) trithiocarbonates from alkyl halides and carbon disulfide in the presence of imidazole and water in DMSO under mild reaction conditions. Imidazole is used as an inexpensive, non-toxic and readily available catalyst in this procedure.
Resolving sub-angstrom ambient motion through reconstruction from vibrational spectra.
Creators: name: Griffiths, Jack
name: Földes, Tamás
name: De Nijs, Bart
name: Chikkaraddy, Rohit
name: Wright, Demelza
name: Deacon, William M
name: Berta, Dénes
name: Readman, Charlie
name: Grys, David
name: Rosta, Edina
name: Baumberg, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: Metal/organic-molecule interactions underpin many key chemistries but occur on sub-nm scales where nanoscale visualisation techniques tend to average over heterogeneous distributions. Single molecule imaging techniques at the atomic scale have found it challenging to track chemical behaviour under ambient conditions. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy can optically monitor the vibrations of single molecules but understanding is limited by the complexity of spectra and mismatch between theory and experiment. We demonstrate that spectra from an optically generated metallic adatom near a molecule of interest can be inverted into dynamic sub-Å metal-molecule interactions using a comprehensive model, revealing anomalous diffusion of a single atom. Transient metal-organic coordination bonds chemically perturb molecular functional groups > 10 bonds away. With continuous improvements in computational methods for modelling large and complex molecular systems, this technique will become increasingly applicable to accurately tracking more complex chemistries.
description: We acknowledge financial support from EPSRC grant EP/G060649/1, EP/L027151/1, EP/G037221/1, EP/R013012/1, EPSRC NanoDTC, and EU grant THOR 829067 and ERC starting grant BioNet 757850. B.d.N. acknowledges support from the Leverhulme Trust and Isaac Newton Trust. We acknowledge use of the Rosalind computing facility at King’s College London. We are grateful to the UK Materials and Molecular Modelling Hub for computational resources, which is partially funded by EPSRC 397 (EP/P020194/1).
Веб-проект "ДокШир": представлення та поширення вітчизняних бібліотекознавчих досліджень
Creators: name: Nazarovets, Serhii
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: This paper presents the current status and future prospects of specialized website «ДокШир», which aims to inform about the open resources for library scientists and improve the visibility and using documents of Ukrainian library scientists.
Amanah_dalam_Islam_dan_Implementasinya_p.pdf
Creators: name: ameliayt, amanda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 500106
subject: Medical ethics
classificationCode: 500403
subject: Islamic studies

description: AbstractThis study aims to describe the concept of amanah in Islam and analyze its implementation in modern health care practices. Amanah, as a fundamental value in Islamic teachings, includes responsibility towards Allah SWT, fellow human beings, and towards professional duties. This study uses a qualitative approach through library research methods, by reviewing primary sources such as the Qur'an, hadith, and scientific literature related to Islamic ethics and health care. The analysis was conducted descriptively-analytical to describe the meaning of amanah and its application in the current medical context. The results of the study indicate that the application of the amanah value in modern health care includes maintaining patient confidentiality, honesty in medical communication, work professionalism, and continuous competency renewal. The implementation of amanah has been proven to improve the quality of health services, strengthen the relationship of trust between health workers and patients, and foster an ethical work culture. In conclusion, amanah is not only a moral and spiritual demand, but also an important foundation in building quality, fair, and public health services. Strengthening character education based on Islamic values and fostering an ethical work system are the main recommendations for strengthening the amanah value in the world of health.
An efficient one-pot approach to the synthesis of symmetric trithiocarbonates from carbon disulfide and alkyl halides using imidazole
Creators: name: Soleiman-Beigi, Mohammad
name: Taherinia, Zahra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Uncategorised

description: A novel method is reported for the synthesis of symmetric dialkyl and cyclic (5, 6 and 7 member) trithiocarbonates from alkyl halides and carbon disulfide in the presence of imidazole and water in DMSO under mild reaction conditions. Imidazole is used as an inexpensive, non-toxic and readily available catalyst in this procedure.
title: Notes sur les explications du mouvement social, l'analyse scientifique de Marx, et l'historicisme au XIXe siècle
title: مذكّرات حول شرح الحركة الاجتماعية وتحليل ماركس العلمي وتاريخية في القرن التاسع عشر
title: Notes about the explanations of social movement, Marx's and Lenin's scientific analysis, and historicism in the 19th century
Creators: name: Seurat, Michel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/FileId-2994
description: created: 14/01/1971 et 28/01/1971
Urinary Steroid Profiling for the Preoperative Identification of Adrenocortical Adenomas with Regression and Myelolipomatous Changes
Creators: name: V Perna
name: N Taylor
name: D Dworakowska
name: K-M Schulte
name: A Blanes
name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Cell Biology
Pathology
Biological Techniques

description: Background: Adrenocortical neoplasms are classically divided into adenomas (ACA) and carcinomas (ACC). Heterogeneous appearance and greater size are criteria to suggest malignancy, along with the urinary steroid profile (USP). The presence of regression and myelolipomatous changes in adenomas (ACA-RML) can contribute to confusion with ACC and its USP remains unknown. Objective: To evaluate the features of ACA- RML in comparison with other adrenocortical neoplasms.
Design: We selected consecutive ACA (11), ACA-RML (7) and ACC (13) cases for which USP analysis was performed before surgery and tissue was available for histological evaluation (King’s College Hospital, 2005-2012). Cases were classified according to WHO and Armed Forces Institute of Pathology criteria. USPs were obtained by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Total excretion of individual steroids and indices (sums and ratios chosen to reflect steroid metabolic activity) were compared between ACA-RML, ACA, and ACC. Steroids that have proved to be useful markers of ACC were also compared empirically between groups, including tetrahydro-11-deoxycortisol, pregnene3,16,20-triols, 16a- and 21-hydroxypregnenolone and tetrahydro-11-deoxycorticosterone.
Results: In comparison with ACA, tumors in ACA-RML were significantly larger (8.5±2.4 vs. 3.5±1.0, P=0.002), presented in older patients and showed relatively higher incidence in males. Mitotic figure counts were significantly lower (0.39±0.04 vs. 0.93±0.11 in ACA, p=0.001) and revealed higher frequency of apoptotic cells (100% vs. 9% in ACA, p= 0.001). The USP of ACA-RML showed no diagnostic features of ACC, along with lower levels of DHA and DHA metabolites.
Conclusions: ACA-RML reveals distinctive histological features, and lack of USP markers of malignancy. It is important to recognize ACA-RML because its size and heterogeneous appearance raise the possibility of ACC; in this context, USP is an important tool for a correct preoperative diagnosis.
Condrodisplasia punteada de tipo dominante, ligada al Cromosoma X (Síndrome de Conradi- Hunerman) Caso Clínico
Creators: name: Jiménez Torres, Idarmis
name: Báez de la Carrera, Nelly Mercedes
name: Ampudia Pinargote, Susy Elizabeth
name: García Niño, Audrey
name: Montes Rodríguez, Alejandro Wilfredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo-HGOIA
Year: 2024
Subjects: Síndrome de Conradi- Hunerman

description: El síndrome de condrodisplasia punteada descrito por Conradi y por Hunerman, se caracteriza por deficiencia del crecimiento entre leve y moderada, dismorfias faciales como puente nasal deprimido, cara plana, hipoplasia de las eminencias malares con fisuras palpebrales descendentes. Orejas displásicas, alteraciones oculares como nistagmos y catarata. Presenta además calcificaciones traqueales con estenosis asociada de la tráquea, acortamiento asimétrico relacionado con áreas de mineralización punteada en las epífisis, contracturas articulares variables, escoliosis relacionada con áreas de mineralización punteada y  calcificaciones paraespinales. En piel puede encontrarse escamas adherentes gruesas, atrofodermia folicular variable, con poros grandes, ictiosis y alopecia.  Luxación de rotula y defectos cardiacos.
Working with CSVs on the Command Line
Creators: name: Connelly, Brian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computer Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Data Format
subject: Applied Computer Science

description: Guide describing how common Unix, Linux, and Mac OS X utilities can be used to work with CSV data files on the command line.
Predicting residents’ next location using using the semantically enriched geo-embedding model and multi-layer attention mechanism
Creators: name: Yao, Yao
name: Zijin, Guo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 140305 Time-Series Analysis
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: example_Trajcetory.txt is an example of trajectory data used in human activity prediction studies. Due to the privacy of trajectory data, some trajectories are selected for this study.
 Figure1-8 shows the original images from the paper (" Predicting urban residents' trajectories using geo-embedding model and multi-layer attention mechanism").
 The study_code contains the code used in this study. Among them, GEMA_BiLSTM_NET.py is the model code based on word embedding and multi-layer attention mechanism. predict_valid.py is the model prediction. tf-idf.py is the geo-semantic vectorized representation based on tf-idf algorithm. word2vec.py is the word embedding method.
Predicting urban residents’ trajectories using geo-embedding model and multi-layer attention mechanism
Creators: name: Yao, Yao
name: Zijin, Guo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 140305 Time-Series Analysis
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: example_Trajcetory.txt is an example of trajectory data used in human activity prediction studies. Due to the privacy of trajectory data, some trajectories are selected for this study.
Figure1-6 shows the original images from the paper (" Predicting urban residents' trajectories using geo-embedding model and multi-layer attention mechanism").
The study_code contains the code used in this study. Among them, TSEA_BiLSTM_NET.py is the model code based on word embedding and multi-layer attention mechanism. predict_valid.py is the model prediction. tf-idf.py is the geo-semantic vectorized representation based on tf-idf algorithm. word2vec.py is the word embedding method.
Histological Risk Classification Predicts Malignancy and Recurrence in Paragangliomas
Creators: name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
name: N Talat
name: A Blanes
name: K-M Schulte
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pathology
subject: Cancer
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: Mid-term outcome information in risk stratified patient cohort is needed to inform prognosis in individual patients with paragangliomas (PGL), adjuvant therapy choice and future research. The objective is to define the outcome relevance of a novel risk stratification scheme for PGLs.
Design: A classification scheme for PGLs was devised and specimen were assessed for invasion capacity (infiltrative edges with broad fibrous bands, extra-adrenal extension [recording capsular, microscopic periadrenal and gross periadrenal], capsular and peritumoral vascular invasion [recording thin- and thick-walled blood vessels]), tumorigenic expansion (expansile nodules with diffuse areas, hypercellular homogenous areas, necrosis [recording multifocal and confluent subtypes]) and mitogenic activity (MFC/10HPF, presence of atypical mitotic figures). Patients were prospectively stratified as low risk or high risk (presence of at least one feature of invasive capacity and two features of tumorigenic expansion). Patients underwent systematic treatment and follow up for their PGLs in a tertiary referral center.
Results: The multilevel analysis based on 78 patients identified statistically significant differences in clinical and biochemical presentation between low risk and high risk patients for gender (p<0.05), noradrenalin (4.6±8.5 vs 11.6±16.9), dopamine (0.6±0.3 vs 1.7±2.4), size of lesion (49.8±19.5 vs 89.2±45.8) and malignancy, 0% vs 21.6% (p<0.01), treatment modalities for MIBG therapy, 0% vs 40.5% (pConclusions: Stratification as low risk excluded a synchronous diagnosis of malignancy and disease recurrence of a follow-up interval of 1-75 months (median 12 months). A high-risk status is associated with high risk of malignancy and disease recurrence.
Two Main Subtypes of Aldosterone-Producing Adrenocortical Adenomas by Morphological and Expression Phenotype
Creators: name: F Al-Hashimi
name: A Blanes
name: Diaz-Cano, Salvador J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pathology
subject: Cancer
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: Aldosteronism is still a considerable diagnostic challenge generally diagnosed in a 3-tiered system (initial screening, a confirmation of the diagnosis, and a determination of the specific subtype). Since the recognition that 3⁄4 of cases are due to bilateral hyperplasia, the spectrum of adenomas needs further characterization to determine the origin of aldosterone secretion.
Design: We selected unilateral aldosterone-producing adrenocortical adenomas (AP-ACA, 33) responsible of primary aldosteronism defined by WHO criteria from a consecutive series of 98 ACA. We analyzed the histological features (growth pattern, nuclear characteristics, cytoplasmic staining qualities) of the tumor and the expression profile by quantitative RT-PCR of key molecular players of glomerulosa differentiation (SFRP2, -catenin, AT1R, CYP21 CYP11B2, NURR1 and NUR77) in both the tumor and the surrounding parenchyma. RNA was extracted, cleaned from normal and neoplastic tissues (RNeasy columns), first-strand cDNA synthesized using T7-(dT24)- oligomer and used as template for cRNA synthesis.. The peritumoral parenchyma was also evaluated for the cytohistological features of the glomurulosa and its extension into deep cortex/medulla and periadrenal soft tissues. Quantitative results were cross- validated (expression factor>2, significance<0.01). Variables were studied regarding morphological appearances of the tumor and the status of the peritumoral glomerulosa. Results: Two main groups of AP-ACA were identified morphologically with a corresponding molecular profile. AP-ACA composed predominantly of clear foamy cells (10) that revealed minimal expression of AT1R, CYP21 and CYP11B2 and AP-ACA composed predominantly of eosinophilic cells (23) expressing significantly high AT1R, CYP21 and CYP11B2. The peritumoral parenchyma revealed functional hyperplastic glomerulosa in 31 cases, more prominent and with extra-adrenal extension in clear cell AP-ACA.
Conclusions: The common presence of peritumoral hyperplasia suggests a proliferative response of cells to unidentified paracrine/autocrine factor as main mechanism in AP- ACA, which are not involved in glomerulosa differentiation in the clear cell subtype. Clear cell AP-ACA causes a syndrome of aldosteronism characterized by histologic features intermediate between adrenal adenoma and adrenal hyperplasia.
Histologische Untersuchungen an Weinbeeren
Creators: name: Alleweldt, G.
name: Engel, M.
name: Gebbing, H.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2016

description: Die Histologie der Weinbeere war schon mehrfach Gegenstand wissenschaftlicher Untersuchungen. Neben dem Aufbau der Gesamtbeere wurde in verschiedenen Arbeiten der Beerenhaut besondere Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt. Sie besitzt hohe mechanische Schutzeigenschaften. Einerseits wirkt sie dem Aufplatzen der Beere entgegen (MEYNHARDT 1964), andererseits bildet sie einen Schutz gegen pilzliche Infektionen im Laufe der Beerenentwicklung (BERNARD 1976, 1977 a und b). Die Tatsache, daß der Aufbau der Beerenhaut sortenspezifische Unterschiede aufweist (PRATT 1971), läßt eine Ergänzung der Untersuchungen im Hinblick auf mögliche Beziehungen zur Pilzresistenz der Beeren gerechtfertigt erscheinen. Histological investigations with grapevine berries Comparative histological investigations have been carried out with berries of the grapevine varieties Aris, Bacchus, Pollux, Morio-Muskat, Müller-Thurgau, Portugieser, Riesling and Vitis labrusca. • Thickness of cuticle ranges from 1.6 ftm (Morio-Muskat, Portugieser) to 3.8 µm (Aris) and decreases slightly with increasing ripeness. • Epidermis is between 6.5 µm (Portugieser) and 10.0 µm (Aris) in thickness. • Thickness of hypodermis ranges from 107 µm (Portugieser) to 246 µm (V. labrusca). • The number of the subepidermal cell layers varies between 9.3 (Portugieser) and 11.1 (Müller-Thurgau). • The distance of the vascular bundles to the berry surface ranges from 200 µm to 300 µm. Only for V. labrusca a distance of 500 to 550 µm has been measured. • The results are discussed with regard to possible correlations with resistance to Botrytis (gray rot) and to cracking of berries.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 20 No. 1 (1981): Vitis
A new method of firmness measurement of grape berries and other juicy f.ruits
Creators: name: Bernstein, Z.
name: Lustig, I.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2016

description: A new method of firmness measurement of grape berries and other juicy fruits is described. The fruit is deformed between two parallel planes by a measured force. The measure for the firmness is the force which generates a given applanation area. Apparatus for measurement of the force and the area is described and measurements on grape berries are given. The measurements are fast, simple and accurate and the apparatus is inexpensive. The test is non-destructive and may be repeated several times on the same fruit. Eine neue Methode zur Festigkeitsmessung von Traubenbeeren und anderen saftreichen Früchten Eine neue MeBtechnik zur Festigkeitsprüfung von Weinbeeren und anderen saftreichen Früchten wird beschrieben. Die Frucht wird zwischen zwei parallelen Flächen durch eine gemessene Kraft deformiert. Das MaB für die Festigkeit ist die Kraft, durch welche eine bestimmte Abplattungsfläche erzeugt wird. Die Apparatur zur Messung der Kraft und Fläche wird beschrieben, und MeBergebnisse an Weinbeeren werden mitgeteilt. Die Messungen sind schnell, einfach und genau, und die Apparatur ist nicht kostspielig. Die Prüfung zerstört die Beere nicht und kann an derselben Frucht mehrmals wiederholt werden.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 20 No. 1 (1981): Vitis
Production of linalool, cis- and trans-nerolidol, and trans,trans-farnesol by Saccharomyces fermentati growing as a film on simulated wine
Creators: name: Fagan, G. L.
name: Kepner, R. E.
name: Webb, A. D.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2016

description: Linalool, cis-nerolidol, trans-nerolidol, and trans,trans-farnesol are produced in low concentrations by the wine yeast Saccharomyces fermentati growing as a film for 10 weeks on the surface of a simulated fino sherry containing ethanol as the only volatile carbon containing compound. lt is not known whether Saccharomyces cerevisiae also produces terpenes while fermenting grape juice to wine. However, caution seems advisable in differentiating among Vitis vinifera cultivars on the basis of terpenes found in the wines. Die Bildung von Linalool, cis- und trans-Nerolidol sowie trans,trans-Farnesol durch eine Decke von Saccharomyces fermentati auf einem Modellwein Die deckenbildende Form von Saccharomyces fermentati erzeugte im Verlauf von 10 Wochen auf einem simulierten Fino-Sherry, der als einzige flüchtige Kohlenstoffverbindung Äthanol enthielt, geringe Mengen von Linalool, cis-Nerolidol, trans-Nerolidol und trans,trans-Farnesol. Es ist zwar nicht bekannt, ob Saccharomyces cerevisiae bei der Vergärung von Traubensaft ebenfalls Terpene bildet; trotzdem scheint Vorsicht geboten zu sein, wenn Vitis-vinifera-Sorten aufgrund der in den Weinen gefundenen Terpene charakterisiert werden.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 20 No. 1 (1981): Vitis
Necrosis in grapevine buds (Vitis vinifera cv. Queen of Vineyard) I. Relation to vegetative vigor1)
Creators: name: Lavee, S.
name: Melamud, H.
name: Ziv, M.
name: Bernstein, Z.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2016

description: A study on the occurrence, development and nature of necrotic buds on shoots of the Queen of Vineyard grape cultivar was carried out in the continental Jordan Valley in Israel. A vigorous vineyard having an abundance of necrotic buds and a moderately growing one with few necrotic buds were chosen. Necrosis of the central bud in the Queen of Vineyard winter buds occurred only in the vigorous vineyard. The number of necrotic dry buds was particularly high at nodes 2-3 on the shoot and decreased progressively up to the 7th node above which necrotic buds were not observed. Drying of the central bud occurred over a short period, 15-20 d after bloom. It started with the appearance of a necrotic layer at one of the basal nodes of the central bud which caused a rapid degeneration of the tissues above this layer. A negative correlation was found between the fruiting potential of winter buds and the development of a necrotic layer. The possible relation between vigor, gibberellins and bud necrosis is discussed. Knospennekrosen bei der Rebsorte Queen of Vineyard (Vitis vinifera) I. Beziehung zur vegetativen Wüchsigkeit Im binnenländischen Jordantal in Israel wurde eine Untersuchung über Auftreten, Entwicklung und Art von Knospennekrosen an den Trieben der Rebsorte Queen of Vineyard durchgeführt. Hierzu wurden ein wüchsiger Weinberg, in dem nekrotische Knospen gehäuft vorkamen, und ein Weinberg von mittlerer Wüchsigkeit mit wenigen nekrotischen Knospen ausgewählt. In den Winterknospen von Queen of Vineyard trat eine Nekrose der Mittelknospe nur in der wüchsigen Rebanlage auf. Die Anzahl vertrockneter nekrotischer Knospen war besonders hoch an den Knoten 2-3 der Triebe; sie ging stetig zurück bis zum 7. Knoten; darüber wurden keine nekrotischen Knospen mehr beobachtet. Die Austrocknung der Mittelknospe erfolgte nur während einer kurzen Phase, 15-20 d nach der Blüte. Sie begann mit dem Auftreten einer nekrotischen Schicht an einem der basalen Knoten der Mittelknospe, wodurch die darüberliegenden Gewebe rasch degenerierten. Zwischen der potentiellen Fruchtbarkeit der Winterknospen und der Entwicklung einer nekrotischen Schicht wurde eine negative Korrelation gefunden. Die mögliche Beziehung zwischen Wüchsigkeit, Gibberellingehalt und Nekrosenhäufigkeit wird diskutiert.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 20 No. 1 (1981): Vitis
Formulation and Evaluation Of Herbal Mouthwash
Creators: name: Dr.L.Mohan Krishna, SK.Akhif, Saidul Islam Ahmed, SK.Muheeb, Asif Hashmi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Numerous bacterial species can be found in the mouth cavity. Even while some oral bacteria are benign,there are certain dangerous species that can lead to mouth illness, foul breath, and oral plaque. Therefore,maintaining proper dental hygiene is crucial for both body and mouth health. Herbs are important sincethey are thought to be more effective than chemical products. Because of their decades-long antibacterialand antifungal activity against human pathogens, medicinal plants are crucial in the treatment of illnesses.Herbal mouthwashes aid in reducing dental plaque, preventing bacterial development, improving breath,and cleaning teeth.
Performance Expectation and Preparation of the First Experimental Campaign of the KIT 2 MW 170/204 GHz Coaxial-Cavity Gyrotron
Creators: name: Ruess, Tobias
name: Avramidis, Konstantinos A.
name: Gantenbein, Gerd
name: Ioannidis, Zisis
name: Illy, Stefan
name: Jin, Jianbo
name: Pagonakis, Ioannis Gr.
name: Rzesnicki, Tomasz
name: Thumm, Manfred
name: Weggen, Jorg
name: Jelonnek, John
Publisher: name: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Year: 2022

description: The existing KIT 2 MW 170 GHz coaxial-cavity short-pulse pre-prototype gyrotron is being prepared to be upgraded towards multi-frequency operation at 170/204 GHz in the new FULGOR test facility. Therefore, each existing component was examined for the need for modification. A new anode, an elongation of the coaxial insert, the XY -table, and the HV oil tank have to be modified for the first operation. All required components are already manufactured and are prepared for assembly. In the first short-pulse experiments an RF output powers of 2.2 and 1.7 MW can be expected at 170 and 204 GHz, respectively. In a second experimental campaign the coaxial-cavity and the quasi-optical output system will be replaced for an optimized configuration achieving more than 2 MW RF output power at both frequencies.
Tecnologias apropriadas para avaliação do bem estar fetal
Creators: name: Zveiter, Marcele
name: Britto, Alan Messala de Aguiar
name: Oliveira, Débora Cecília Chaves de
name: Dias, Midian Oliveira
name: de Almeida Porreca, Anna Christina
name: Medina, Edymara Tatagiba
name: Pereira, Renata Martins da Silva
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Conjunto de slides utilizado nas aulas da Graduação em Enfermagem. Este material foi elaborado por Docentes da Àrea da Mulher, do Departamento de Enfermagem Materno Infantil da Faculdeade de Enfermagem da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro.