cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 4 of Inactivation of the MSTN gene expression changes the composition and function of the gut microbiome in sheep
Creators: name: Du, Chenchen
name: Zhou, Xianhui
name: Zhang, Ke
name: Huang, Shuhong
name: Wang, Xiaolong
name: Zhou, Shiwei
name: Chen, Yulin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Table 1. Composition and nutrient levels of basal diet.
Competition between the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov phase and the BCS phase in the presence of an optical potential
Creators: name: Devreese, Jeroen P. A.
name: Wouters, Michiel
name: Tempere, Jacques
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In three dimensional Fermi gases with spin imbalance, a competition exists between Cooper pairing with zero and with finite momentum. The latter gives rise to the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluid phase, which only exists in a restricted area of the phase diagram as a function of chemical potential imbalance and interaction strength. Applying an optical potential along one direction enhances the FFLO region in this phase diagram. In this paper, we construct the phase diagram as a function of polarization and interaction strength in order to study the competition between the FFLO phase and the spin balanced BCS phase. This allows to take into account the region of phase separation, and provides a more direct connection with experiment. Subsequently, we investigate the effects of the wavelength and the depth of the optical potential, which is applied along one direction, on the FFLO state. It is shown that the FFLO state can exist up to a higher level of spin imbalance if the wavelength of the optical potential becomes smaller. Our results give rise to an interesting effect: the maximal polarization at which the FFLO state can exist, decreases when the interaction strength exceeds a certain critical value. This counterintuitive phenomenon is discussed and the connection to the optical potential is explained.
description: 20 pages, 5 figures
title: Geometric Design Laboratory Bridging Safety, Design, and Innovation for Safer Roads
Creators: name: Federal Highway Administration
Publisher: name: Federal Highway Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0473rr271
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89781
subject: Geometric design
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89882
subject: Innovation
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92541
subject: Laboratories

description: This flyer provides an overview of the Geometric Design Laboratory (GDL). The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) GDL is dedicated to supporting transportation safety, design, and innovation through advanced tools, technical reviews, and collaboration with research and implementation teams.
The defect
Creators: name: Kuhlmann, Franz-Viktor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 12J20, Secondary 12J10, 12F05

description: We give an introduction to the valuation theoretical phenomenon of "defect", also known as "ramification deficiency". We describe the role it plays in deep open problems in positive characteristic: local uniformization (the local form of resolution of singularities), the model theory of valued fields, the structure theory of valued function fields. We give several examples of algebraic extensions with non-trivial defect. We indicate why Artin-Schreier defect extensions play a central role and describe a way to classify them. Further, we give an overview of various results about the defect that help to tame or avoid it, in particular "stability" theorems and theorems on "henselian rationality", and show how they are applied. Finally, we include a list of open problems.
description: 43 pages
Additional file 3: of Exosome-mediated transfer of lncRNA PART1 induces gefitinib resistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via functioning as a competing endogenous RNA
Creators: name: Kang, Min
name: Ren, Meiping
name: Li, Yan
name: Fu, Yuqiong
name: Deng, Minmin
name: Li, Changping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Knockdown of STAT1 suppressed expression of PART1. a RT-qPCR verification of the silence of STAT1 after transfection of specific small interfere RNAs. b RT-qPCR analysis of lncRNA PART1 expression after STAT1 was silenced. ***P < 0.001 compared to si-NC group. (DOC 879 kb)
title: Fast Lane - Exploring Human Behavior - Volume 20
Creators: name: Federal Highway Administration
Publisher: name: Federal Highway Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0473rr271
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91798
subject: Human factors
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97412
subject: Research
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97439
subject: Conferences
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97413
subject: Research projects

description: Fast Lane - Exploring Human Behavior is a biannual newsletter published by the Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center (TFHRC), which includes the following features: Travel Lane - Current Research, The Road Ahead - Looking Forward, Mileposts - Recent Activity, Human Factors Laboratory Tours, Conferences - Conferences Attended.
Two 3-D metal organic frameworks containing 2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-dicarboxylic acid: synthesis, structure, and magnetic properties
Creators: name: Fang, Ming
name: Wang, Tao
name: Lu, Xulin
name: Song, Aijun
name: Shen, Li
name: Tian, Hongyan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Two metal organic frameworks, {[M(H2BPDC)(SO4)]}n (M = Mn (1), Zn (2)); BPDC = 2,2′-bipyridine-5,5′-dicarboxylic anion), have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The structure analyses of 1 and 2 reveal that the two compounds have similar 3-D structures. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system with space group Pnma, while 2 displays a monoclinic system with space group P21/n. Magnetic investigation suggests that weak antiferromagnetic coupling exists between adjacent Mn2+ ions in 1. Two metal organic frameworks, {[M(H2BPDC)(SO4)]}n (M = Mn (1), Zn (2)); BPDC = 2,2'-bipyridine-5,5'-dicarboxylic anion), were synthesized and structurally characterized. Magnetic investigations suggest that weak antiferromagnetic coupling exists between adjacent Mn2+ centers.
Tree death and damage: A standardized protocol for frequent surveys in tropical forests
Creators: name: Arellano, Gabriel
name: Zuleta, Daniel
name: Davies, Stuart J.
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: above‐ground biomass
subject: tree mortality
subject: tropical forests
subject: tree damage
subject: ForestGEO
subject: forest carbon
subject: Natural Resources and Environment
subject: Science

description: Tree mortality drives changes in forest structure and dynamics, community composition, and carbon and nutrient cycles. Since tropical forests store a large fraction of terrestrial biomass and tree diversity, improved understanding of changing tree mortality and biomass loss rates is critical. Tropical tree mortality rates have been challenging to estimate due to low background rates of tree death, and high spatial and temporal heterogeneity. Furthermore, the causes of mortality remain unclear because many factors may be involved in individual tree death, and the rapid decomposition of wood in the tropics obscures evidence of possible causes of tree mortality. We present a field protocol to assess tree mortality in tropical forests. The protocol focuses on the rapid, repeatable and inexpensive assessment of individual tree death and damage. The protocol has been successfully tested with annual assessments of >62,000 stems in total in several ForestGEO plots in Asia and the Neotropics. Standardized methods for the assessment of tree death and biomass loss will advance understanding of the underlying causes and consequences of tree mortality.Tree mortality drives forest dynamics, community composition, and carbon and nutrient cycles. We present a field protocol to assess tree mortality in tropical forests. The protocol focuses on the rapid, repeatable and inexpensive assessment of individual tree death and damage. Standardized methods for the assessment of tree death and biomass loss will advance understanding of tree mortality.
title: Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center - Innovating the Future of Transportation - Resources
Creators: name: Federal Highway Administration
Publisher: name: Federal Highway Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0473rr271
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92541
subject: Laboratories
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97412
subject: Research
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89884
subject: Technological innovations

description: This flyer provides CR codes for the following Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center (TFHRC) resources: Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center (TFHRC), The FHWA R&T Story, Public Roads, TFHRC Offices and Tours, The Exploratory Advanced Research Program, Transportation Pooled Fund Program, R&T Now
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Features of safety in a mining enterprise
Creators: name: Ð¤Ð°Ð¹Ð·ÑÐ»Ð»Ð¸Ð½, Ð ÑÑÐ»Ð°Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐºÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ð¾
Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°
ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼
Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
Ð°ÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ°
Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð´ ÑÐµÑÑ
quarry
production
labor protection
injuries
protection
atmosphere
sulfur dioxide

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ: Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð´Ð·Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð·Ð° Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð¸Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÐµÐ² Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¼Ð°, Ð¾Ð·Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°.
description: The paper deals with the organization: of supervision of labor protection, methods of analysis of industrial injuries, description of the most typical severe and fatal accidents and proposed measures to reduce industrial injuries, health and safety.
L’hypnose constitue-t-elle une méthode efficace pour atténuer les symptômes liés à la douleur procédurale chez l’enfant hospitalisé âgé de 5 à 12 ans en comparaison avec la prise en charge habituelle ?
Creators: name: Tissot, Géraldine
name: Schlaefli, Louise
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Hypnose
subject: Enfant
subject: Enfant hospitalisé
subject: Adolescent hospitalisé
subject: Douleur
subject: Douleur procédurale
subject: Douleur nociceptive
subject: Douleur aiguë
subject: hesav TB SI

description: Contexte : Les enfants hospitalisés subissent chaque jour de nombreux soins qui peuvent s’avérer douloureux. Cette douleur, souvent insuffisamment soulagée pour différentes raisons, est susceptible d’influencer négativement le déroulement des procédures ultérieures ainsi que le développement bio-psycho-social des jeunes patients sur le long terme. Objectif : Déterminer, au moyen d’articles scientifiques et de la théorie de gestion des symptômes, si l’hypnose constitue une méthode efficace pour atténuer les symptômes relatifs à la douleur procédurale chez l’enfant hospitalisé âgé de 5 à 12 ans en comparaison avec la prise en charge habituelle. Méthode : Des équations de recherche, définies à partir des principaux concepts de ce travail, ont permis l’identification de six sources primaires sur les bases de données CINAHL et PUBMED ; ces études ont ensuite été analysées de façon systématique. Résultats : Les différentes recherches démontrent que l'utilisation de l'hypnose en pédiatrie engendre une diminution significative de la douleur, de la détresse ainsi que de l’anxiété anticipatoire, procédurale et même parentale. L’efficacité de cette approche est toutefois optimisée lorsqu’elle est associée à une prise en charge pharmacologique classique. Discussion : Malgré ces résultats favorables, seuls quelques auteurs travaillent sur ce thème et peu d’articles ont été récemment publiés. En outre, l’échantillon de certaines études ne comprend qu’un nombre restreint de participants, dont l’âge est d’ailleurs très variable. Il serait par conséquent pertinent de poursuivre les recherches sur ce sujet, et ce même si l’hypnose semble désormais relativement bien intégrée à la pratique professionnelle suisse.
Self-energy and Fermi surface of the 2-dimensional Hubbard model
Creators: name: Eder, R.
name: Seki, K.
name: Ohta, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact diagonalization study of the self-energy of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. To increase the range of available cluster sizes we use a corrected t-J model to compute approximate Greens functions for the Hubbard model. This allows to obtain spectra for clusters with 18 and 20 sites. The self-energy has several `bands' of poles with strong dispersion and extended incoherent continua with k-dependent intensity. We fit the self-energy by a minimal model and use this to extrapolate the cluster results to the infinite lattice. The resulting Fermi surface shows a transition from hole pockets in the underdoped regime to a large Fermi surface in the overdoped regime. We demonstrate that hole pockets can be completely consistent with the Luttinger theorem. Introduction of next-nearest neighbor hopping changes the self-energy stronlgy and the spectral function with nonvanishing next-nearest-neighbor hopping in the underdoped region is in good agreement with angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy.
description: 17 pages, 18 figures
L'influenza dell'utilizzo dei dispositivi digitali sul rendimento scolastico dei bambini di scuola elementare
Creators: name: Faccanoni, Christopher
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2024

description: Questo lavoro di diploma documenta una ricerca svolta in due classi di quinta elementare, per scoprire quali influenza hanno i dispositivi digitali sul rendimento scolastico dei bambini. I dispositivi digitali sono diventati fondamentali nella quotidianità ed è interessante studiare quale influenza possano avere sulle vite dei bambini. Grazie alle classi coinvolte ho ricostruito una panoramica generale della dotazione e dell’utilizzo dei dispositivi digitali a casa attraverso un questionario online. Dopo una prima raccolta dati e una verifica iniziale, ho esaminato il rendimento dei bambini nella comprensione del testo, nella logica-matematica e nella reattività. È poi seguito un periodo di detox dai dispositivi digitali e un'altra verifica per valutare le differenze dai risultati ottenuti in precedenza. Infine, ho condotto una discussione collettiva e delle interviste individuali. Dopo il periodo di detox si nota un miglioramento nella comprensione del testo e nell’esercizio di logica-matematica e una stabilità in quello di reattività. La diminuzione di utilizzo dei dispositivi digitali ha suscitato emozioni negative tra i bambini, tra cui la noia. Questo tema di attualità metterà i docenti nella condizione di dover accompagnare i bambini in un mondo sempre più digitalizzato. Relatrice: Tiffany Fioroni.
title: Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center Office of Safety and Operations Research and Development (R&D)
Creators: name: Federal Highway Administration
Publisher: name: Federal Highway Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0473rr271
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92541
subject: Laboratories
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88554
subject: Operations
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97412
subject: Research

description: This fact sheet provides an overview of the Turner-Fairbank Highway Research Center (TFHRC) Office of Safety and Operations Research and Development (R&D). The Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA) Office of Safety and Operations R&D oversees nationally coordinated traffic safety and operations research to reduce highway crashes, fatalities, and injuries and produce next-generation technologies and tools to improve transportation system productivity, efficiency, and performance. The office consists of five teams: Roadway Safety, Safety Data and Analysis, Human Factors, Transportation Enabling Technologies, and Transportation Operations Applications. Major projects across the teams include Complete Streets, vulnerable road user safety initiatives, connected and automated vehicles, cooperative driving automation (CDA), and vehicle-to-everything technologies research.
Dissipatively driven entanglement of two macroscopic atomic ensembles
Creators: name: Muschik, Christine A.
name: Polzik, Eugene S.
name: Cirac, J. Ignacio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Up to date, the life time of experimentally demonstrated entangled states has been limited, due to their fragility under decoherence and dissipation. Therefore, they are created under strict isolation conditions. In contrast, new approaches harness the coupling of the system to the environment, which drives the system into the desired state. Following these ideas, we present a robust method for generating steady state entanglement between two distant atomic ensembles. The proposed scheme relies on the interaction of the two atomic systems with the common vacuum modes of the electromagnetic field which act as an engineered environment. We develop the theoretical framework for two level systems including dipole-dipole interactions and complement these results by considering the implementation in multi-level ground states.
title: FHWA InfoHighway - Data, Knowledge, and Analytical Tools that Improve the Performance of Highway Infrastructure Assets
Creators: name: Federal Highway Administration
Publisher: name: Federal Highway Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0473rr271
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91450
subject: Infrastructure
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88710
subject: Assets
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89857
subject: Pavement performance

description: This postcard highlights the different segments of the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) InfoHighway and a CR code to learn more about the Student Data Analysis Contest: InfoPave, InfoBridge, InfoMaterials, InfoTechnology, InfoPTF, Student Data Analysis Contest.
Quantification of intrahost genetic diversity of Piscine Orthoreovirus (PRV-1) infecting Atlantic and Chinook salmon
Creators: name: Caleta, Jessica Marija
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The decline in populations of wild Pacific salmon is of great concern given their importance to Indigenous Peoples of Canada, Pacific Northwest ecosystems, and commercial fisheries. Contagious diseases may contribute to these losses. Piscine orthoreovirus 1 (PRV-1) is a pathogen recently linked to Heart and Skeletal Muscle Inflammation (HSMI) in farmed British Columbian Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), and jaundice/anemia in Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Characterizing the genetic diversity of PRV-1 is foundational to understanding its relationship with salmon disease. PRV-1 is an RNA virus, and as such undergoes error-prone replication that leads to high mutation rates and pathogenic capacity. Reoviruses (respiratory enteric orphan viruses) are intermittently associated with diseases in a broad number of hosts including reptiles, birds, and humans, where their ability to trigger targeted host immune response is being exploited for oncolytics. While genetic differences in the majority proportion of a viral population infecting an individual host are captured at the consensus level, it is possible that minority mutations with equal or greater epidemiological effects can remain undetected. For this reason, it is important to quantify not only the genetic diversity of viral populations across hosts, but also within hosts. This study analyzes sequences of 102 samples from various PRV-1 positive tissues and blood of BC Atlantic, Chinook, and coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) salmon spanning 7 years and 43 geographical locations, using high-throughput sequencing (HTS) and bioinformatic approaches. Results demonstrate intrahost viral genetic variation with the majority of mutations being nonsynonymous. Analysis of within-host genetic diversity revealed significant differences in the genome segments S1 and L2 encoding the cytotoxic protein and capping enzyme, respectively. Together, within and among host analysis showed loci with increased genetic diversity in the cytotoxic and attachment encoding segments. Additionally, a preliminary connection between patterns of elevated within host genetic diversity and persistent HSMI was observed, that could serve as an indicator of disease. Analysis among hosts also revealed a genetically distinct PRV-1 variant circulating in wild Columbia River Chinook salmon. The results presented in this thesis provide an example of how and why considering different scales of reovirus genetic diversity can inform host health.
Additional file 1 of Desensitizing toothpastes for dentin sealing and tertiary dentin formation in vitro and in vivo: a comparative analysis
Creators: name: Lee, Juhyun
name: Hwang, Geumbit
name: Gug, Hyeri
name: Lee, Ji-Hyun
name: Park, Su-Jin
name: Park, Joo-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Space Science
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Ingredient and content of experimental toothpastes.
Approximating Mexican highways with slime mould
Creators: name: Adamatzky, Andrew
name: Martinez, Genaro J.
name: Chapa-Vergara, Sergio V.
name: Asomoza-Palacio, Rene
name: Stephens, Christopher R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by unaided eye. During its foraging behavior the cell spans spatially distributed sources of nutrients with a protoplasmic network. Geometrical structure of the protoplasmic networks allows the plasmodium to optimize transport of nutrients between remote parts of its body. Assuming major Mexican cities are sources of nutrients how much structure of Physarum protoplasmic network correspond to structure of Mexican Federal highway network? To find an answer undertook a series of laboratory experiments with living Physarum polycephalum. We represent geographical locations of major cities by oat flakes, place a piece of plasmodium in Mexico city area, record the plasmodium's foraging behavior and extract topology of nutrient transport networks. Results of our experiments show that the protoplasmic network formed by Physarum is isomorphic, subject to limitations imposed, to a network of principle highways. Ideas and results of the paper may contribute towards future developments in bio-inspired road planning.
Assistência de enfermagem à criança na promoção da saúde bucal: revisão integrativa
Creators: name: Silva, Ana Caroline Batista
name: Chini, Lucélia
name: Silveira, Cristiane A
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Nursing not elsewhere classified

description:  ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM À CRIANÇA NA PROMOÇÃO DA SAÚDE BUCAL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Intuitive calculation of the relativistic Rayleigh-Taylor instability linear growth rate
Creators: name: Bret, A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Rayleigh-Taylor instability is a key process in many fields of Physics ranging from astrophysics to inertial confinement fusion. It is usually analyzed deriving the linearized fluid equations, but the physics behind the instability is not always clear. Recent works on this instability allow for an very intuitive understanding of the phenomenon and for a straightforward calculation of the linear growth rate. In this Letter, it is shown that the same reasoning allows for a direct derivation of the relativistic expression of the linear growth rate for an incompressible fluid.
description: To appear in Laser and Particle Beams
Quantum dots and spin qubits in graphene
Creators: name: Recher, Patrik
name: Trauzettel, Bjoern
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a review on graphene quantum dots and their use as a host for spin qubits. We discuss the advantages but also the challenges to use graphene quantum dots for spin qubits as compared to the more standard materials like GaAs. We start with an overview of this young and fascinating field and will then discuss gate-tunable quantum dots in detail. We calculate the bound states for three different quantum dot architectures where a bulk gap allows for confinement via electrostatic fields: (i) graphene nanoribbons with armchair boundary, (ii) a disc in single-layer graphene, and (iii) a disc in bilayer graphene. In order for graphene quantum dots to be useful in the context of spin qubits, one needs to find reliable ways to break the valley-degeneracy. This is achieved here, either by a specific termination of graphene in (i) or in (ii) and (iii) by a magnetic field, without the need of a specific boundary. We further discuss how to manipulate spin in these quantum dots and explain the mechanism of spin decoherence and relaxation caused by spin-orbit interaction in combination with electron-phonon coupling, and by hyperfine interaction with the nuclear spin system.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures, topical review prepared for Nanotechnology
Electronic and phononic properties of cinnabar: ab initio calculations and some experimental results
Creators: name: Cardona, M.
name: Kremer, R. K.
name: Lauck, R.
name: Siegle, G.
name: Munoz, A.
name: Romero, A. H.
name: Schmidt, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report ab initio calculations of the electronic band structure, the corresponding optical spectra, and the phonon dispersion relations of trigonal alpha-HgS (cinnabar). The calculated dielectric functions are compared with unpublished optical measurements by Zallen and coworkers. The phonon dispersion relations are used to calculate the temperature and isotopic mass dependence of the specific heat which has been compared with experimental data obtained on samples with the natural isotope abundances of the elements Hg and S (natural minerals and vapor phase grown samples) and on samples prepared from isotope enriched elements by vapor phase transport. Comparison of the calculated vibrational frequencies with Raman and ir data is also presented. Contrary to the case of cubic beta-HgS (metacinnabar), the spin-orbit splitting of the top valence bands at the Gamma-point of the Brillouin zone (Delta_0) is positive, because of a smaller admixture of 5d core electrons of Hg. Calculations of the lattice parameters, and the pressure dependence of Delta_0 and the corresponding direct gap E_0~2eV are also presented. The lowest absorption edge is confirmed to be indirect.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures
title: ÐÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ²Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¼ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¡ÐÐÐ -10
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Project of lead-bismut fast SVBR-10 reactor
Creators: name: ÐÐµÐ²ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ð¡ÐÐÐ 10
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Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ
Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÑÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
SVBR 10
physical start-up
neutron-physical calculations
thermo-hydraulic calculations
economic calculations
desalination

description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹
Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ 24 ÐÐÑ Ñ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¡ÐÐÐ  10. ÐÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸
Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ°. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹,
ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ°ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ°.
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Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹
ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ñ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð°.
ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÑ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ°.
description: Subject of diploma project is a development of floating nuclear power plant with SVBR-10 reactor with general purpose of electricity production and water desalination.
Design/Methodology/Approach
Neutron-physical parameters were calculated by four-group approximation method using four zones reactor model with end and side reflectors. In thermal-hydraulic calculations it was applied a method described in the program TEMP-GP with more precise formulas for the Nusselt criterion. The coolant thermal-physical properties changes along the height were taken into account. An economic calculation was also made.
Special Task
Special task is the physical start-up of a VVER type of reactor.The task was to build a mathematical model of the neutron kinetics of a nuclear reactor, which makes it possible to reproduce and study the behavior of the neutron power of a VVER-1200 nuclear reactor in the process of its removal from the subcritical state during a physical start-up.
Findings
For desalination of water, the installation of reverse osmosis SOM 25000-16 was selected in the amount of 450 units.
Neutron-physical and thermal-hydraulic calculations confirm the safety of the reactor.
Automated code generation for discontinuous Galerkin methods
Creators: name: Ølgaard, Kristian B.
name: Logg, Anders
name: Wells, Garth N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 65N30, 68N20

description: A compiler approach for generating low-level computer code from high-level input for discontinuous Galerkin finite element forms is presented. The input language mirrors conventional mathematical notation, and the compiler generates efficient code in a standard programming language. This facilitates the rapid generation of efficient code for general equations in varying spatial dimensions. Key concepts underlying the compiler approach and the automated generation of computer code are elaborated. The approach is demonstrated for a range of common problems, including the Poisson, biharmonic, advection--diffusion and Stokes equations.
title: Συνθετικοί παραλληλισμοί αρχιτεκτονικής και μουσικής.
Από τη σονάτα του σεληνόφωτος στη φιλαρμονική του Αμβούργου
title: Synthetic parallels of architecture and music.
From moonlight sonata to the philharmonie of Hamburg.
Creators: name: Γαλανη Κωνσταντινα
name: Παπαδακη Αρτεμισια
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2021

description: “Η μουσική δεν είναι επ’ ουδενί λόγω ένας κόσμος κωδικοποιημένος και ιεραρχικά
οργανωμένος” (Ιάννης Ξενάκης, “Κείμενα περί αρχιτεκτονικής και μουσικής”). Η προσέγγιση αυτή εκφράζει και την αρχιτεκτονική. Αρχιτεκτονική και μουσική συνιστούν δύο κόσμους ιδιαίτερους και πολύπλοκους, που διαμορφώνονται σε άμεση συνάρτηση των συνθηκών της εποχής αναφοράς. Κατά συνέπεια, η προσέγγισή τους δεν είναι ποτέ απλή. Ακολουθούν, ωστόσο, μια παράλληλη πορεία καθώς οι κανόνες που διέπουν τη δομή και την έκφρασή τους, φαίνεται να είναι κοινοί.
Η εργασία αποτελείται από πέντε μέρη στα οποία και διερευνά τη σχέση μουσικής και αρχιτεκτονικής μέσα από μια συγκριτική ανάλυση της Σονάτας του Σεληνόφωτος (Μπετόβεν) και την Elbphilarmonie (Herzog & de Meuron).
Στα δύο πρώτα μέρη ορίζεται το πλαίσιο έρευνας για το δίπολο μουσική και
αρχιτεκτονική, ενώ τονίζεται εμφατικά η μεταξύ τους σχέση με τη παρουσίαση συγκεκριμένων (αρχιτεκτονικών) έργων. Στο τρίτο μέρος παρουσιάζονται τα χαρακτηριστικά και η εξέλιξη της σονάτας σε αντιπαραβολή με την εξέλιξη των αιθουσών μουσικής. Στο τέταρτο μέρος παρουσιάζονται με συντομία ο συνθέτης και οι αρχιτέκτονες, ενώ στο πέμπτο μέρος αναλύονται τα επιλεγμένα έργα τους. Ακολουθούν τα συμπεράσματα και οι βιβλιογραφικές αναφορές.
description: "Music is by no means a codified and hierarchically organized world" (Iannis Xenakis, "Texts on architecture and music"). This approach also reflects the architecture. Architecture and music are two worlds that are special and complex, formed in direct relation to the conditions of the reference time. Consequently, their approach is never simple. However, they follow a parallel course as the rules governing their structure and expression seem to be common.
The thesis is consisted of five parts in which the relationship between music and architecture is explored through a comparative analysis of the Moonlight Sonata (Beethoven) and the Elbphilarmonie (Herzog & de Meuron).
The first two parts define the research framework for the dipole music and architecture, while emphasizing the relationship between them with the presentation of specific (architectural) works. The third part presents the characteristics and the evolution of the sonata in comparison with the evolution of the music halls. The fourth part briefly presents the composer and the architects, while the fifth part analyzes their selected works. The following are the conclusions and the bibliographic references.
Comment mettre en place une continuité des soins pour les personnes sans-abri qui consomment des drogues dans le canton de Vaud ?
Creators: name: Piccirilli, Debora
name: Teich, Ida Céline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Sans-abri
subject: Sans domicile fixe
subject: Consommation de substances
subject: Continuité des soins
subject: Infirmier
subject: Homeless
subject: Substance Abuse
subject: Substance Related
subject: Disorders
subject: Dependance
subject: Drug Using
subject: Continuity of Care
subject: Nurse
subject: hesav TB SI

description: Introduction : La continuité des soins représente une difficulté conséquente pour la population sans-abri qui consomme des substances mais elle est incontestablement importante. L’infirmier tient un rôle dans ce processus, qu’il importe d’approfondir dans la mesure où celui-ci peut manquer de connaissances et/ou compétences pour répondre aux besoins spécifiques de cette population. Objectif : Le but de notre travail a été de trouver des interventions favorisant une continuité des soins chez les personnes sans-abri qui ont des troubles liés à la consommation, dans le canton de Vaud. Nous avons également réfléchi à la possibilité de leur implantation dans le canton de Vaud, étant donné que la plupart des interventions issues de nos articles sont plutôt déployées dans l’Amérique du Nord. Méthodologie : Nous avons effectué des recherches d’articles scientifiques sur les bases de données Embase, PubMed et Cinhal. Après avoir appliqué des critères spécifiques, nous en avons sélectionné six qui nous permettait d’amener des éléments de réponses à notre question de recherche. Résultat : Nos articles ont fait ressortir certaines caractéristiques de notre population ainsi que les obstacles et facteurs facilitant l’accès aux soins. Nous avons également pu découvrir des interventions concrètes pouvant améliorer la continuité des soins. D’autres articles ont permis de donner des pistes sur le rôle des professionnels et de la collaboration interprofessionnelle, notamment en abordant des attitudes et des outils communicationnels, qui sont plus adaptés à cette population et à leur contexte. Discussion et conclusion : Nous avons mis en perspective nos résultats avec ce que le canton de Vaud offre, en termes de structures et de prises en soins. Nous avons également intégré le cadre théorique de Peplau, qui a permis de compléter les réponses.
title: Ð­ÑÐ³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Ðrgonomic aspects of work organization places
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¾ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð´ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ð°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾
ÑÑÐ³Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°
ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ»
ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¾Ð»
ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°
Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°
ergonomics
workplace
ergatic system
desk chair
desk
working process severity
intensity of labor process

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÐ³Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ° Ð¾Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° ÐÐ. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ°. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ¼Ñ. ÐÐ· Ð²ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸Ð·Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ. Ð¡Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐºÐ¾Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: In this paper, the problems of ergonomics of the PC operatorâs workplace are considered. Measurements of the working room and workplace. From the actual problems, the parameters that have been measured and structured are high-lighted. Conclusions are made and recommendations are given.
Methods for sampling and inference with non-probability samples
Creators: name: Lenau, Simon
name: Marchetti, S.
name: Münnich, Ralf
name: Pratesi, Monica
name: Salvati, N.
name: Shlomo, N.
name: Schirripa Spagnolo, F.
name: Zhang, L.-C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Non-probability samples are a topic of growing relevance in academic and applied research as well as national statistical institutes. This deliverable discusses the major statistical challenges that arise when using non-probability samples, as well as methodological advances for improving the reliability of results and conclusions that are obtained from such samples. The deliverable focusses on model- as well as pseudo-design-based strategies as well as potential combinations of both. Particular attention is paid to the use of non-probability samples in small area estimation. The practical relevance, potentials and pitfalls of these methods are highlighted in different case studies. These empirical studies encompass Monte-Carlo simulations as well as real-life applications of nonprobability sampling.
title: Pocket Lidar for Trench Measurement [TechNote]
Creators: name: Che, Ezra
name: Olsen, Michael
name: Caya, John
name: Roe, Gene
name: Federal Highway Administration: Office of Research, Development, and Technology
Publisher: name: Federal Highway Administration: Office of Research, Development, and Technology
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0473rr271
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89358
subject: Laser radar
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92376
subject: Trenches
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/95385
subject: Pipe
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92043
subject: Public utilities

description: For this technote, the research team collaborated with the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) to perform the following tasks: Assess the ability of pocket lidar (PL) to perform 3D reconstruction of a trench and the accuracy of that 3D reconstruction. Evaluate the accuracy of derivative metrics extracted from the PL point cloud data, such as volume or pipe dimensions. Analyze and discuss the opportunities and challenges of using PL to measure trenches and utility lines.
title: ÐÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð¸ ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ³Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Safety of gas equipment operation using natural and liquefied hydrocarbon gases
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐºÐ°Ñ, ÐÐ°ÑÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2019
Subjects: ÐÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ
ÐÐ°Ð·Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ
Ð£Ð³Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ñ ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ
ÐÐ²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ðµ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸

description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¸Ð»Ð¸ ÑÐ¶Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ³Ð»ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ðµ, Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐºÑÐ¿Ð»ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð³Ð°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾, ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¹Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¹.
description: In this work emergency situations involving equipment operating on natural or liquefied hydrocarbon gas and regulatory and technical documentation are reviewed and analyzed. The result of the work was the introduction of proposals to improve the safety of gas equipment operation.
Incommensurate magnetic order and dynamics induced by spinless impurities in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.6}$
Creators: name: Suchaneck, A.
name: Hinkov, V.
name: Haug, D.
name: Schulz, L.
name: Bernhard, C.
name: Ivanov, A.
name: Hradil, K.
name: Lin, C. T.
name: Bourges, P.
name: Keimer, B.
name: Sidis, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an inelastic-neutron-scattering and muon-spin-relaxation study of the effect of 2% spinless (Zn) impurities on the magnetic order and dynamics of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.6}$, an underdoped high-temperature superconductor that exhibits a prominent spin-pseudogap in its normal state. Zn substitution induces static magnetic order at low temperatures and triggers a large-scale spectral-weight redistribution from the magnetic resonant mode at 38 meV into uniaxial, incommensurate spin excitations with energies well below the spin-pseudogap. These observations indicate a competition between incommensurate magnetic order and superconductivity close to a quantum critical point. Comparison to prior data on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_{4}$ suggests that this behavior is universal for the layered copper oxides and analogous to impurity-induced magnetic order in one-dimensional quantum magnets.
On the mass distribution of neutron stars
Creators: name: Valentim, R.
name: Rangel, E.
name: Horvath, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distribution of masses for neutron stars is analyzed using the Bayesian statistical inference, evaluating the likelihood of proposed gaussian peaks by using fifty-four measured points obtained in a variety of systems. The results strongly suggest the existence of a bimodal distribution of the masses, with the first peak around $1.37 {M_{\odot}}$, and a much wider second peak at $1.73 {M_{\odot}}$. The results support earlier views related to the different evolutionary histories of the members for the first two peaks, which produces a natural separation (even if no attempt to "label" the systems has been made here), and argues against the single-mass scale viewpoint. The bimodal distribution can also accommodate the recent findings of $\sim M_{\odot}$ masses quite naturally. Finally, we explore the existence of a subgroup around $1.25 {M_{\odot}}$, finding weak, if any, evidence for it. This recently claimed low-mass subgroup, possibly related to $O-Mg-Ne$ core collapse events, has a monotonically decreasing likelihood and does not stand out clearly from the rest of the sample.
description: 11 pp., 3 figures, submitted to MNRAS Letters
Data Driven Insight into Fish Behaviour and their use for Precision Aquaculture
Creators: name: O'Donncha, Fearghal
name: Stockwell, Caitlin
name: Planellas, Sonia Rey
name: Micallef, Giulia
name: Palmes, Paulito
name: Webb, Chris
name: Filgueira, Ramon
name: Grant, Jon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: machine learning
precision aquaculture
ocean forecasting

description: Presentation given at the Aquaculture Europe '21 conference in the Precision Farming, Modeling and Artificial Intelligence session