cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dephasing-assisted transport in a tight-binding chain with a linear potential
Creators: name: Jacob, Samuel L.
name: Bettmann, Laetitia P.
name: Lacerda, Artur M.
name: Zawadzki, Krissia
name: Clark, Stephen R.
name: Goold, John
name: Mendoza-Arenas, Juan José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An environment interacting with a quantum system can enhance transport through the suppression of quantum effects responsible for localization. In this paper, we study the interplay between bulk dephasing and a linear potential in a boundary-driven tight-binding chain. A linear potential induces Wannier-Stark localization in the absence of noise, while dephasing induces diffusive transport in the absence of a tilt. We derive an approximate expression for the steady-state current as a function of both dephasing and tilt which closely matches the exact solution for a wide range of parameters. From it, we find that the maximum current occurs for a dephasing rate equal to the period of Bloch oscillations in the Wannier-Stark localized system. We also find that the current displays a maximum as a function of the system size, provided that the total potential tilt across the chain remains constant. Our results can be verified in current experimental platforms and represents a step forward in analytical studies of environment-assisted transport.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1: of Prioritizing putative influential genes in cardiovascular disease susceptibility by applying tissue-specific Mendelian randomization
Creators: name: Taylor, Kurt
name: Smith, George Davey
name: Relton, Caroline
name: Gaunt, Tom
name: Richardson, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Fig. S1. MR effect estimates are based on the Wald ratio test, where β^Y|Z is the coefficient of the genetic variant in the regression of the exposure (e.g. gene expression) and β^Y|Z is the coefficient of the genetic variant in the regression of the outcome (e.g. cardiovascular trait). Fig. S2. Volcano plots illustrating tissue-specific MR results. Effect sizes and P values obtained from the MR Wald ratio. Fig. S3. Scatter plot illustrating how eGene discovery increases as sample size increases (R2 = 0.84). Figure adapted from the Genotype Tissue Expression Project [15]. Fig. S4. Volcano plot from our tissue-specific Mendelian randomization analysis for the apolipoprotein A1-associated region (rs2727784). Outcome data from [39]. Fig. S5. Volcano plot from our tissue-specific Mendelian randomization analysis for the apolipoprotein B-associated region (rs646776). Outcome data from [39]. Fig. S6. Volcano plot from our tissue-specific Mendelian randomization analysis for the apolipoprotein B-associated region (rs10419998). Outcome data from [39]. Fig. S7. Volcano plot from our tissue-specific Mendelian randomization analysis for the cholesterol-associated region (rs646776). Outcome data from Willer et al. (2016). Fig. S8. Volcano plot from our tissue-specific Mendelian randomization analysis for the low-density lipoprotein-associated region (rs646776). Outcome data from Willer et al. (2016). Fig. S9. Volcano plot from our tissue-specific Mendelian randomization analysis for the triglyceride-associated region (rs80026582). Outcome data from Willer et al. (2016). Fig. S10. Volcano plot from our tissue-specific Mendelian randomization analysis for the very low-density lipoprotein-associated region (rs80026582). Outcome data from [39]. (PDF 1036 kb)
Solitons in the one-dimensional forest fire model
Creators: name: Bak, Per
name: Chen, Kan
name: Paczuski, Maya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fires in the one-dimensional Bak-Chen-Tang forest fire model propagate as solitons, resembling shocks in Burgers turbulence. The branching of solitons, creating new fires, is balanced by the pair-wise annihilation of oppositely moving solitons. Two distinct, diverging length scales appear in the limit where the growth rate of trees, $p$, vanishes. The width of the solitons, $w$, diverges as a power law, $1/p$, while the average distance between solitons diverges much faster as $ d \sim \exp(π^2/12p)$.
description: 4 pages with 2 figures included
Analysis of the effect of 60Co irradiation sterilization on the chemical composition of volatile organic compounds in Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii using GC-IMS
Creators: name: Zou, Man-Shu
name: Xie, Li-Yan
name: Zhou, Wei
name: Xiang, Yun
name: Lei, Chang
name: Huang, Dan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology

description: The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii were extracted via steam distillation and then irradiated with 60Co-γ rays, in which doses of 60Co-γ 0, 5, and 10 kGy were selected to irradiate the VOCs. Finally, gas chromatography–ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS) was used to compare the differences between the VOCs, and then qualitatively analyse the components and contents of each part of the VOCs The results showed that under the three irradiation doses of 60Co-γ 0, 5 and 10 kGy, the VOCs of unirradiated and 5 kGy-irradiated samples were closer, and the samples irradiated at a 10 kGy dose were quite different from the other two components, meaning that when the calamus medicinal materials were sterilised by means of 60Co irradiation, the dose of 5 kGy was closer to the original compound content of the medicinal materials.
On fractional asymptotical regularization of linear ill-posed problems in Hilbert spaces
Creators: name: Zhang, Ye
name: Hofmann, Bernd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we study a fractional-order variant of the asymptotical regularization method, called {\it Fractional Asymptotical Regularization (FAR)}, for solving linear ill-posed operator equations in a Hilbert space setting. We assign the method to the general linear regularization schema and prove that under certain smoothness assumptions, FAR with fractional order in the range $(1,2)$ yields an acceleration with respect to comparable order optimal regularization methods. Based on the one-step Adams-Moulton method, a novel iterative regularization scheme is developed for the numerical realization of FAR. Two numerical examples are given to show the accuracy and the acceleration effect of FAR.
Γραπτά σώματα κειμένων ακαδημαϊκού λόγου για τη μετάφραση διαγνωστικών τεστ λεξιλογίου και την επιχώρια προσαρμογή τους στην ελληνική γλώσσα
Creators: name: Neofytidou, Elisavet
name: Kassapi, Eleni
Publisher: name: iNTERCULTURAL tRANSLATION iNTERSEMIOTIC
Year: 2021
Subjects: Βάση μεταφραστικής μνήμης; επιχώρια προσαρμογή; νευροψυχολογική δοκιμασία νοητικού λεξικού και νοητικής έκπτωσης

description: Στο πλαίσιο μελέτης της σχέσης της προνοσηρής νοημοσύνης με την εμφάνιση νοητικής έκπτωσης και την έναρξη ανοϊκών συνδρόμων στην Ελλάδα έχουν χρησιμοποιηθεί μεταφρασμένες δοκιμασίες ελέγχου του νοητικού λεξικού. Η αναφορά γίνεται για τις λεξιλογικές δοκιμασίες αναγνώρισης και απόφασης και συγκεκριμένα για τη μετάφραση και επιχώρια προσαρμογή της πρότυπης σουηδικής δοκιμασίας λεξιλογικής απόφασης (SLDT), η οποία στα ελληνικά βασίστηκε σε σώματα κειμένων προφορικού λόγου υποκειμένων τρίτης ηλικίας. Η παρούσα έρευνα επιδιώκει τη συλλογή και καταγραφή του γραπτού ακαδημαϊκού λόγου για τη μετάφραση και επιχώρια προσαρμογή της δοκιμασίας λεξιλογικής ανάγνωσης και απόφασης, ως δοκιμασία αξιολόγησης νοητικού λεξικού.
description: iNTERCULTURAL tRANSLATION iNTERSEMIOTIC, Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Minor protopanaxadiol type sapogenins from the alkali hydrolysate of stems-leaves of Panax notoginseng
Creators: name: Jing, Cong-Cong
name: Wang, Jing-Min
name: Wang, Pei
name: Guo, Lin
name: Zhang, Shu-Min
name: Liu, Ke
name: Li, Zhen-Yuan
name: Fan, Hua-Ying
name: Xie, Ze-Ping
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Two new protopanaxadiol type sapogenins, (3β,12β)-3,12,20-trihydroxydammar-24-en-26-al (1) and (3β,12β)-3,12,20-trihydroxydammar-24-en-26-oic acid (2), were isolated from the alkali hydrolysate of stems-leaves of Panax notoginseng, along with seven known analogues (3–9). Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 2 and the known sapogenins 5–8 displayed weak to moderate inhibition of NO production in LPS-induced RAW264.7 macrophages with IC50 values from 44.5 to 143.6 μM, respectively.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0102
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0102, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0102, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Η σημασία της ευρωπαϊκής γλωσσικής πολιτικής στην αναβίωση μιας ξεχασμένης διαλέκτου: Θεωρητικό πλαίσιο και πρακτικές μέθοδοι
Creators: name: Nanasi, Thomai
Publisher: name: iNTERCULTURAL tRANSLATION iNTERSEMIOTIC
Year: 2021
Subjects: Μειονοτικές γλώσσες; Cornish; Χάρτης για τις μειονοτικές γλώσσες; Ευρωπαϊκές χρηματοδοτήσεις; τεχνικές αναζωογόνησης γλώσσας; μετατόπιση γλώσσας

description: Πως γίνεται μια μειονοτική γλώσσα που ακολουθεί φθίνουσα πορεία να παρουσιάσει αύξηση στους ομιλητές της; Μέσα από το παράδειγμα της διαλέκτου Cornish, μιας κέλτικης διαλέκτου της Κορνουάλης, που εξαφανίστηκε στα τέλη του 18ου αιώνα και κατάφερε να αναβιώσει και να παρουσιάζει διαρκή πρόοδο στον αριθμό των ομιλητών της, μπορούν να αντληθούν ιδέες υποστήριξης διαλέκτων ανάλογων δημογραφικών χαρακτηριστικών. Αναφέρεται περιληπτικά το εικοσαετές πρόγραμμα της στρατηγικής για την διάσωση της διαλέκτου Cornish καθώς και τεχνικές ενίσχυσης της προβολής και της χρήσης μιας μειονοτικής γλώσσας. Η παρούσα δημοσίευση αποτελεί μέρος μεταδιδακτορικής έρευνας που έχει ως κύριο στόχο τη δημιουργία ενός οδηγού αξιοποίησης της ευρωπαϊκής γλωσσικής πολιτικής για τη διάσωση της ελληνόφωνης πολιτιστικής κληρονομιάς της Απουλίας στη νότια Ιταλία (Griko dialect). Μέσω της εφαρμογής συγκριτικής μελέτης επιτυχημένων δράσεων που ακολούθησαν άλλες ευρωπαϊκές διάλεκτοι θα πραγματοποιηθούν εφαρμόσιμες προτάσεις για τον σχεδιασμό μια μακροπρόθεσμης στρατηγικής υποστήριξης της griko. Η μεταδιδακτορική έρευνα φιλοδοξεί να αποτελέσει μια ακόμη προσπάθεια υποστήριξης των ελληνόφωνων διαλέκτων της νότιας Ιταλίας.
description: iNTERCULTURAL tRANSLATION iNTERSEMIOTIC, Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Fully strange tetraquark resonant states as the cousins of $X(6900)$
Creators: name: Ma, Yao
name: Wu, Wei-Lin
name: Meng, Lu
name: Chen, Yan-Ke
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We conduct systematic calculations of the S-wave fully strange systems with ``normal" $\left(J^{P C}=0^{++}, 1^{+-}, 2^{++}\right)$ and ``exotic" $\left(J^{P C}=0^{+-}, 1^{++}, 2^{+-}\right)$ C-parities, which are the strange analogue of the fully charmed tetraquark state $X(6900)$. Within a constituent quark potential model, we employ the Gaussian expansion method to solve the four-body Schrödinger equation and the complex scaling method to identify resonant states. We obtain a series of resonant states and zero-width states in the mass range of 2.7 to 3.3 GeV, with their widths ranging from less than 1 MeV to about 50 MeV. Their rms radii strongly indicate that they are compact tetraquark states. Among these states, the $T_{4s,2^{++}}(2714)$ may be the most likely one to be observed experimentally. We urge the experimental exploration of the $2^{++}$ $s s \bar{s} \bar{s}$ state around 2.7 GeV in the $ϕϕ$ channel. Since the lowest S-wave $s s \bar{s} \bar{s}$ state is around 2.7 GeV, the compact P-wave $s s \bar{s} \bar{s}$ states are expected to be heavier. Hence, $ϕ(2170)$ and $X(2370)$ are unlikely to be compact tetraquark states.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures. Comments are welcomed
Pinning down neutralino properties from a possible modulation signal in WIMP direct search
Creators: name: Bottino, A.
name: Donato, F.
name: Fornengo, N.
name: Scopel, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the properties of neutralino under the hypothesis that some preliminary experimental results of the DAMA/NaI Collaboration may be indicative of a yearly modulation effect. We examine which supersymmetric configurations would be singled out by the DAMA/NaI data. We also discuss the possibility to investigate these configurations by means of experimental searches for relic neutralinos other than direct searches. We finally discuss the possibility to probe these configurations by accelerator searches.
description: 13 pages, ReVTeX, 8 figures (high resolution figures are available upon request)
title: ADCO, Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491) (11 H 1179), f. 00053
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Comptes du Petit-Cîteaux (1477-1491), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1179), f. 00053, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 6 of Is transcranial direct current stimulation, alone or in combination with antidepressant medications or psychotherapies, effective in treating major depressive disorder? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wang, Jingying
name: Luo, Huichun
name: Schülke, Rasmus
name: Geng, Xinyi
name: Sahakian, Barbara J.
name: Wang, Shouyan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Additional file 6: Figure S5. Funnel plots by treatment strategy (a) depression score; (b) acceptability; (c) response rate; (d) remission rate. Table S3. Egger’s test for each outcome.
Additional file 2: of Understanding accreditation standards in general practice â a qualitative study
Creators: name: Due, Tina
name: Thorsen, Thorkil
name: Kousgaard, Marius
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Coding tree. A visual representation of our coding tree. (DOCX 65 kb)
Symmetries of the Standard Model without and with a Right-Handed Neutrino
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given the particle content of the standard model without and with a right-handed neutrino, the requirement that all anomalies cancel singles out a set of possible global symmetries which can be gauged. I review this topic and propose a new gauge symmetry B - 3L_tau in the context of the minimal standard model consisting of the usual three families of quarks and leptons plus just one nu_R. The many interesting phenomenological consequences of this hypothesis are briefly discussed.
description: 7 pages, no figure, latex, sprocl.sty, talk at the Fifth Workshop on High Energy Physics Phenomenology, Pune, Jan 98
The Parthasarathy formula and a spectral triple for the quantum Lagrangian Grassmannian of rank two
Creators: name: Matassa, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We show that the Dolbeault--Dirac operator on the quantum Lagrangian Grassmannian of rank two, an example of a quantum irreducible flag manifold, satisfies an appropriate version of the Parthasarathy formula. We use this result to complete the proof that the candidate spectral triple for this space, as defined by Krähmer, is a spectral triple.
description: v2: General rewriting due to mix of conventions, main results unchanged
Additional file 2: of Opioid response in paediatric cancer patients and the Val158Met polymorphism of the human catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene: an Italian study on 87 cancer children and a systematic review
Creators: name: Lucenteforte, Ersilia
name: Vannacci, Alfredo
name: Crescioli, Giada
name: NiccolĂ˛ Lombardi
name: Vagnoli, Laura
name: Giunti, Laura
name: Cetica, Valentina
name: Coniglio, Maria
name: Pugi, Alessandra
name: Bonaiuti, Roberto
name: AricĂ˛, Maurizio
name: Giglio, Sabrina
name: Messeri, Andrea
name: Barale, Roberto
name: Giovannelli, Lisa
name: Mugelli, Alessandro
name: Maggini, Valentina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: BMC Cancer.doc, Criteria for the quality assessment of the included studies in the review. (DOCX 272 kb)
On the Convergence of the Expansion of Renormalization Group Flow Equation
Creators: name: Papp, G.
name: Schaefer, B. -J.
name: Pirner, H. -J.
name: Wambach, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare and discuss the dependence of a polynomial truncation of the effective potential used to solve exact renormalization group flow equation for a model with fermionic interaction (linear sigma model) with a grid solution. The sensitivity of the results on the underlying cutoff function is discussed. We explore the validity of the expansion method for second and first-order phase transitions.
description: 12 pages with 10 EPS figures included; revised version
On the cosmological constant problem
Creators: name: Lombriser, Lucas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An additional variation of the Einstein-Hilbert action with respect to the Planck mass provides a constraint on the average Ricci scalar that prevents vacuum energy from gravitating. Consideration of the evolution of the inhomogeneous matter distribution in the Universe with evaluation of the averaging constraint on disconnected matter cells that ultimately form isolated gravitationally bound structures yields a backreaction effect that self-consistently produces the cosmological constant of the background. A uniform prior on our location in the formation of these isolated structures implies a mean expectation for the present cosmological constant energy density parameter of $Ω_Λ=0.704$, giving rise to a late-time acceleration of the cosmic expansion and a coincident current energy density of matter.
description: 5 pages; v2 matches published version
How Idioms Are Recognized when Individuals Are “Thrown Off the Track”, “Off the Rack” or “Off the Path”: A Decision Time Experiment in Healthy Volunteers
Creators: name: Sandmann, Matthias
name: Weiss, Sabine
name: Mueller, Horst
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Figurative elements in language have their own particularities, including words that deviate from their generally accepted definition to amplify our language or to paraphrase an issue. It is still unclear how individuals process idioms that are figurative or ambiguous, especially when they additionally become distracted by modified idioms that are similar in appearance. In our study, 47 healthy adults (mean age of 27.3 years, SD = 2.9) participated in a decision time experiment to determine how participants recognize well-formed, genuine German idioms alongside certain idiom modifications. All participants were initially exposed to a prime on a screen. Then, they had to detect the target idiom, which was presented alongside a systematically modified phonematic or semantic idiom. Using generalized linear mixed model regression analysis, we found that decisions related to a semantically modified idiom were made faster than decisions related to a phonematically modified idiom. The accuracy of correctly identifying an idiom was high (> 95%), regardless of the type of prime. Our findings indicate that complex idiomatic structures are more easily recognized when individuals are exposed to semantically modified idioms. Semantic information can be mapped onto the concept of the genuine idiom more quickly, which requires fewer mental resources.
A new sulphur-containing metabolite from a mangrove endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. GXNU-MA
Creators: name: Wu, Furong
name: Zhang, Wenxiu
name: Bo, Xianglong
name: Feng, Qin
name: Tan, Meijing
name: Ju, Shichao
name: Song, Zishuo
name: Li, Jun
name: Huang, Xishan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A new sulphur-containing metabolite, asperiguxidione A (1), was isolated from a mangrove endophytic fungus Aspergillus sp. GXNU-MA, and four known alkaloids 2-5, were isolated together from this strain. Their structures were determined by the com­bination of 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy, HR-ESI-MS, and ECD analysis. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited mediate activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Enterobacter aerogenes with equal MIC values of 12.5 μg/mL. Compound 3 reduced NO production in LPS-stimulated cells with an IC50 value of 13.329 ± 0.53 μg/mL in the anti-inflammatory assay.
Event-based relaxation of continuous disordered systems
Creators: name: Barkema, G. T.
name: Mousseau, Normand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A computational approach is presented to obtain energy-minimized structures in glassy materials. This approach, the activation-relaxation technique (ART), achieves its efficiency by focusing on significant changes in the microscopic structure (events). The application of ART is illustrated with two examples: the structure of amorphous silicon, and the structure of Ni80P20, a metallic glass.
description: 4 pages, revtex, epsf.sty, 3 figures
Meeting Future European Aviation Societal and Market Needs
Creators: name: MARTINEZ ARNAIZ, Raquel
name: LAZARO GALAN, Pablo
Publisher: name: Proceedings of the 8th European Conference for Aeronautics and Space Sciences. Madrid, Spain, 1-4 july 2019
Year: 2019
Subjects: ATM
UAV
NAVIGATION

description: For decades, as the world has become more global, air traffic has experienced a sharp growth due to its privileged situation as a global industry. This growth is expected to continue increasing during the following years and, as air transport plays a key role within transport network, both current and future requirements of all agents involved must be accomplished. This paper addresses the evolution along the past decades, current context and future situation of air transport and how the requirements mentioned above could be fulfilled from the point of view of two main topics: accommodation of demand and overall travel time.
Reality Inspired Voter Models: A Mini-Review
Creators: name: Redner, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This mini-review presents extensions of the voter model that incorporate various plausible features of real decision-making processes by individuals. Although these generalizations are not calibrated by empirical data, the resulting dynamics are suggestive of realistic collective social behaviors.
description: 13 pages, 16 figures. Version 2 contains various proofreading improvements. V3: fixed one trivial typo
Prins cyclization: new strategy for the stereoselective total synthesis of Polyrhacitide A
Creators: name: Biradar, Dhanraj O.
name: Mane, Yogesh D.
name: Yadav, Jhillu S.
name: Reddy, B. V. Subba
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A highly stereoselective total synthesis of polyrhacitide A, a polyketide natural product, has been accomplished by means of Prins cyclisation. The key precursor i.e. anti-1,3-diol for polyrhacitide A has been prepared from trans-2,6-disubstituted-3,4-dihydropyrans. In this approach, Prins cyclisation has successfully been utilised twice for the construction of 1,3-diol unit of polyrhacitide A. The key steps involved in this approach are Jacobsen hydrolytic kinetic resolution, Mitsunobu inversion, Prins cyclisation and Ring-closing metathesis (RCM).
Antifungal chemical signatures of Trichoderma isolates against the incitants of Calonectria leaf blight of Eucalyptus
Creators: name: Bose, Ratnaboli
name: Behera, Diptamayee
name: Ambili, Anoop
name: Pandey, Amit
name: Varshney, V.K.
name: Bhandari, M.S.
name: Barthwal, Santan
name: Pandey, Shailesh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: India has a net planted area of 3.9 mha of Eucalyptus out of  the world total of 20.6 mha (Iglesias-Trabado et al. 2009).Calonectria Leaf Blight (CLB) is a serious constraint to Eucalyptus cultivation in India and worldwide (Bose et al. 2022a).The Calonectria species known to cause CLB of Eucalyptus species in India include, Ca. reteaudii, Ca. lauri, Ca. kyotensis, Ca. indusiata , Ca. brassicae, Ca. cylindrospora, Ca. colhounii , Ca. cerciana and Ca. pseudoreteaudii (Bose et al. 2022a ; Bose et al. 2022b).The present study aimed to investigate the efficacy of  Trichoderma volatiles against two CLB pathogens, Calonectria cerciana and Ca. pseudoreteaudii recently reported from northern India (Bose et al. 2020, Bose et al. 2022)
Additional file 1: of Understanding accreditation standards in general practice â a qualitative study
Creators: name: Due, Tina
name: Thorsen, Thorkil
name: Kousgaard, Marius
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guides. A translated edition of the interview guides for both the first and second interviews with the themes concerning practicesâ attitudes and accreditation processes. (DOCX 20 kb)
Present and Potential Use of Egg Products in the Food Manufacturing Industry
Creators: name: Enochian, Robert V.
name: Saunders, Richard F.
name: Enochian, Robert V.
name: Saunders, Richard F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1963
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: Since World War II, considerable progress has been made in improving liquid, frozen, and dried (egg solids) products. Research in egg processing technology, quality control, and functional properties conducted at the Department's Western Regional Research Laboratory has paved the way for greater egg product utilization, especially in the dried form. Simultaneously, however, improvements were also being made in egg substitutes. In some cases, these egg substitutes duplicate the functional properties of eggs and are often available to food manufacturers at substantially less cost. This potentially serious threat to the egg industry can be countered by finding more ways to satisfy the egg product needs of food manufacturers. The study was designed primarily to ascertain (1) the present status of egg products in food remanufacturing, (2) to determine what changes might reasonably be expected in these uses within the next few years, and (3) to determine the economic and technical factors that affect the degree of utilization of individual egg products in specific applications. To fulfill the objectives of the study, it was necessary to learn the product characteristics desired by the major users in addition to finding out current use patterns. The data in this report will provide researchers in the egg processing industry and in Government guides to future product and market development.
Additional file 1 of Inhibition of DKC1 induces telomere-related senescence and apoptosis in lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Kan, Guangyan
name: Wang, Ziyang
name: Sheng, Chunjie
name: Yao, Chen
name: Mao, Yizhi
name: Chen, Shuai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The effect of PF on cell cycle in A549 and PC-9 cells. A549 cells (a) or PC-9 cells (b) were treated with the indicated concentration of PF for 24 h. The left panel shows the flow cytometric analysis of the indicated cells and the right panel shows the statistical analysis of the percentage of cells in G2/M phase of cell cycle. ***P < 0.001. Figure S2. Dkc1 expression in inflammatory non-transformed lung. a The mRNA levels of Dkc1 in lung tissues from smoking mice or sham mice for 6 weeks or 12 weeks (GSE12930). b The mRNA levels of Dkc1 in lung tissues from mice with the indicated treatment (GSE102016). B[a]P: benzo(a)pyrene, LPS: lipopolysaccharides. ns: no significance. Table S1. The Patients’ clinical data and IHC score from LUAD tissue microarray
Finite-size effects and the stabilized spin-polarized jellium model for metal clusters
Creators: name: Payami, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of spherical geometry for jellium and local spin density approximation, we have obtained the equilibrium $r_s$ values, $\bar{r}_s(N,ζ)$, of neutral and singly ionized "generic" $N$-electron clusters for their various spin polarizations, $ζ$. Our results reveal that $\bar{r}_s(N,ζ)$ as a function of $ζ$ behaves differently depending on whether $N$ corresponds to a closed-shell or an open-shell cluster. That is, for a closed-shell one, $\bar{r}_s(N,ζ)$ is an increasing function of $ζ$ over the whole range $0\leζ\le 1$, and for an open-shell one, it has a decreasing part corresponding to the range $0
description: 10 pages, RevTex, 8 PostScript figures. to appear in J. Chem. Phys., 111 (1999)
Cluster magnetism of Ba4NbMn3O12: localized electrons or molecular orbitals?
Creators: name: Streltsov, S. V.
name: Khomskii, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently synthesised Ba4NbMn3O12 belong to cluster magnets - systems with tightly bound groups of magnetism ions, in this case Mn3 trimers. Often such magnetic clusters can be described by molecular orbitals (MO), however strong electron correlations may invalidate this description. To understand the electronic and magnetic state of Ba4NbMn3O12 we carried out ab initio calculations and show that this system is better described not in MO picture, but as a system with electrons localized on the Mn ions, with strong intra-cluster and weaker inter-cluster exchange. The calculated spin of the Mn3 trimer is S=2, in agreement with the experiment. The predicted magnetic structure of Ba4NbMn3O12 is that of ferromagnetic layers of Mn3 trimers, stacked antiferromagnetically.
Physical proof of the topological entanglement entropy inequality
Creators: name: Levin, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it was shown that the topological entanglement entropy (TEE) of a two-dimensional gapped ground state obeys the universal inequality $γ\geq \log \mathcal{D}$, where $γ$ is the TEE and $\mathcal{D}$ is the total quantum dimension of all anyon excitations, $\mathcal{D} = \sqrt{\sum_a d_a^2}$. Here we present an alternative, more direct proof of this inequality. Our proof uses only the strong subadditivity property of the von Neumann entropy together with a few physical assumptions about the ground state density operator. Our derivation naturally generalizes to a variety of systems, including spatially inhomogeneous systems with defects and boundaries, higher dimensional systems, and mixed states.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures; published version
Additional file 1: of Opioid response in paediatric cancer patients and the Val158Met polymorphism of the human catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene: an Italian study on 87 cancer children and a systematic review
Creators: name: Lucenteforte, Ersilia
name: Vannacci, Alfredo
name: Crescioli, Giada
name: NiccolĂ˛ Lombardi
name: Vagnoli, Laura
name: Giunti, Laura
name: Cetica, Valentina
name: Coniglio, Maria
name: Pugi, Alessandra
name: Bonaiuti, Roberto
name: AricĂ˛, Maurizio
name: Giglio, Sabrina
name: Messeri, Andrea
name: Barale, Roberto
name: Giovannelli, Lisa
name: Mugelli, Alessandro
name: Maggini, Valentina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: BMC Cancer.doc, Full Search Strategy. (DOCX 26 kb)
Additional file 3 of Efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem cells co-infusion in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Li, Teng
name: Luo, Chengxin
name: Zhang, Jiasi
name: Wei, Ling
name: Sun, Wei
name: Xie, Qin
name: Liu, Yan
name: Zhao, Yongli
name: Xu, Shuangnian
name: Wang, Lihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Developmental Biology
Science Policy
Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Fig. S1. Funnel plots of publication bias evaluating the effect of MSC co-infusion on (a) neutrophil engraftment and (b) platelet engraftment.
A new metastable convergence criterion and an application in the theory of uniformly convex Banach spaces
Creators: name: Powell, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study a convergence criterion which generalises the notion of being monotonically decreasing, and introduce a quantitative version of this criterion, a so called metastable rate of asymptotic decreasingness. We then present a concrete application in the fixed point theory of uniformly convex Banach spaces, in which we carry out a quantitative analysis of a convergence proof of Kirk and Sims. More precisely, we produce a rate of metastability (in the sense of Tao) for the Picard iterates of mappings T which satisfy a variant of the convergence criterion, and whose fixed point set has nonempty interior.
The Proton Spin and Flavor Structure in the Chiral Quark Model
Creators: name: Li, Ling-Fong
name: Cheng, T. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: After a pedagogical review of the simple constituent quark model and deep inelastic sum rules, we describe how a quark sea as produced by the emission of internal Goldstone bosons by the valence quarks can account for the observed features of proton spin and flavor structures. Some issues concerning the strange quark content of the nucleon are also discussed.
description: 59 pages with table of contents, Lecture delivered at the Schladming Winter School (March 1997), to be published by Springer-Verlag under the title "Computing Particle Properties" (eds. C. B. Lang and H. Gausterer)
Radiative Corrections to a Supersymmetric Relation: A New Approach
Creators: name: Kiyoura, Shingo
name: Nojiri, Mihoko M.
name: Pierce, Damien M.
name: Yamada, Youichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been realized that the production and decay processes of charginos, neutralinos, and sleptons receive corrections which grow like log m_squark for large m_squark. In this paper we calculate the chargino pair production cross section at e+e- colliders with quark/squark loop corrections. We introduce a novel formulation, where the one-loop amplitude is reorganized into two parts. One part is expressed in terms of the ``effective'' chargino coupling gbar and mixing matrices U^P, V^P, and includes all O(log m_squark) corrections, while the other decouples for large m_squark. The form of the one-loop cross section then becomes physically transparent. Our formulation can be easily extended to other loops and processes. Numerically, we find significant corrections due to the effective t-channel coupling gbar, for gaugino-like charginos. In the mixed region, where the chargino has large gaugino and Higgsino components, the corrections due to (U^P,V^P) are also significant. Our numerical results disagree with a previous calculation. We revisit previous studies of the determination of gbar through the measurement of the chargino production cross section. We point out that a previous study, which claimed that the measurement suffers large systematic errors, was performed at a ``pessimistic'' point in MSSM parameter space. We provide reasons why the systematic errors are not a limiting factor for generic parameter choices.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures
Condensation energy in the spin-fermion model for cuprates
Creators: name: Abanov, Ar.
name: Chubukov, Andrey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Scalapino-White relation between the condensation energy and the difference between the dynamical structure factor in the normal and the superconducting states to compute the condensation energy in the spin-fermion model. We show that at strong coupling, the extra low-frequency spectral weight associated with the resonance peak in the dynamical structure factor in a superconductor is compensated only at energies $\sim J$ which are much larger than the superconducting gap $Δ$. We argue that in this situation, the condensation energy is large and well accounts for the data for cuprates.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
Recursively minimally-deformed oscillators
Creators: name: Katriel, J.
name: Quesne, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recursive deformation of the boson commutation relation is introduced. Each step consists of a minimal deformation of a commutator $[a,\ad]=f_k(\cdots;\no)$ into $[a,\ad]_{q_{k+1}}=f_k(\cdots;\no)$, where $\cdots$ stands for the set of deformation parameters that $f_k$ depends on, followed by a transformation into the commutator $[a,\ad]=f_{k+1}(\cdots,\, q_{k+1};\no)$ to which the deformed commutator is equivalent within the Fock space. Starting from the harmonic oscillator commutation relation $[a,\ad]=1$ we obtain the Arik-Coon and the Macfarlane-Biedenharn oscillators at the first and second steps, respectively, followed by a sequence of multiparameter generalizations. Several other types of deformed commutation relations related to the treatment of integrable models and to parastatistics are also obtained. The ``generic'' form consists of a linear combination of exponentials of the number operator, and the various recursive families can be classified according to the number of free linear parameters involved, that depends on the form of the initial commutator.
description: 19 pages, LateX, no figure
Confinement in a Double Barrier Structure in the Presence of an Electric Field
Creators: name: Nimour, S. M. A.
name: Zekri, N.
name: Ouasti, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of electric field on the electron resonant tunnelling into a double barrier structure is studied. We show for particular field strengths an increase of the tunnelling time which leads us to explain the Stark-ladder localization and Bloch oscillations in superlattices and to discuss the quenching of luminescence in multiple quantum wells.
description: Latex 7 pages with 4 figures. The figures are included in this version and the figure caption is slightly modified
Quantum-Classical Correspondence for Isolated Systems of Interacting Particles: Localization and Ergodicity in Energy Space
Creators: name: Izrailev, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generic properties of the strength function (local density of states (LDOS)) and chaotic eigenstates are analyzed for isolated systems of interacting particles. Both random matrix models and dynamical systems are considered in the unique approach. Specific attention is paid to the quantum-classical correspondence for the form of the LDOS and eigenstates, and to the localization in the energy shell. New effect of the non-ergodicity of individual eigenstates in a deep semiclassical limit is briefly discussed.
description: RevTex, 11 pages including 5 Postscript figures, submitted to the Proceedings of the Nobel Simposia "Quantum Chaos Y2K"
The effect of electron-electron interactions on the average polarizability of a mesoscopic system
Creators: name: Berkovits, Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A comparison between an analytical calculation of the polarizability of a mesoscopic interacting system in the random phase approximation and numerical exact diagonalization results is presented. While for weak interactions the analytical calculation fits the numerical results rather well, deviations appear for stronger interactions. This is the result of the appearance of intermediate range correlations in the electron density, which suppresses the polarizability below its classical value. The relevance to quantum dot systems is discussed.
description: REVTeX, 11 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in PRB