cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Experimental characterization of entanglement dynamics in noisy channels
Creators: name: Xu, Jin-Shi
name: Li, Chuan-Feng
name: Xu, Xiao-Ye
name: Shi, Cheng-Hao
name: Zou, Xu-Bo
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamics of entanglement between two photons with one of them passing through noisy quantum channels is characterized. It is described by a simple factorization law which was first theoretically proposed by Konrad {\it et al.} [Nature Phys., 4, 99 (2008)]. Quantum state tomography process is employed to reconstruct the reduced density matrixes of the final states and the corresponding concurrences are calculated. Good fittings between experimental results and theoretical predictions are found, which imply the validity of the general factorization law in the characterization of entanglement dynamics.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Implementation of the Health Promoting Schools Framework - a policy analysis in Victoria, Australia
Creators: name: Meiklejohn, Sarah
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160510 Public Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 130106 Secondary Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 111403 Paediatrics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Schools act as a key setting for the promotion of adolescent health and wellbeing. Initiatives based upon the World Health Organisation Health Promoting Schools framework have been shown to have positive impacts on adolescent health, yet are not adopted consistently as policy. This research used policy documents, interviews and observations to explore implementation of the Health Promoting Schools framework in Victorian secondary schools. The findings provided insight into current government support for implementation of the framework and possible factors contributing to how Victorian secondary schools may achieve successful implementation of health promoting schools.
Eesti Arstide Liidu tegevus aastal 2004
Creators: name: Kork, Andres
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2004

description: EALi kuulub aruandeperioodi lõpuks 3652 arsti. Liidu tööd juhtis eestseisus koosseisus Diana Ingerainen, Toomas Kariis, Andres Kork, Andres Lehtmets, Peeter Mardna, Margit Närska, Indrek Oro, Vallo Volke. Eestseisus pidas sel aastal 8 koosolekut.
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2004
Weight management in pregnancy: bringing the conversation to life
Creators: name: RUTH ELIZABETH WALKER
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 130101 Continuing and Community Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Pregnancy is a life stage requiring urgent attention to prevent the perinatal complications associated with excessive maternal gestational weight gain, and to halt the generational cycle of obesity. This mixed-methods research described the key components of interventions designed to prevent excessive maternal gestational weight gain, and explored how to equip health professionals to provide women with the lifestyle advice and support. Online and face-to-face training have the potential to change health professionals’ practice related to weight management in pregnancy. The impact of training may be enhanced if recommended practice is supported by system-level health policy and funding.
2004. aasta Nobeli laureaadid füsioloogias ja meditsiinis
Creators: name: Tomberg, Tiiu
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2004

description: Selle aasta Nobeli auhind määrati  kahele USA teadlasele avastuste eest, mis selgitavad haistmisanalüsaatori  talitlust.  Senini  on  haistmissüsteemi talitlus –  lõhnataju  tekkimine,  lõhnade eristamine ja  talletamine mälus – olnud  kõige  salapärasem võrreldes teiste sensoorsete süsteemide talitlusega. USA teadlased Richard Axel (58 a) Columbia Ülikooli Howard Hughes’i meditsiiniinstituudist New Yorgis  ja  Linda Buck  (57 a)  Fred Hutchinsoni vähiuurimise  keskusest Washingtonis  avaldasid 1991. aastal ühise  töö, kus nad kirjeldasid suurt, ca 1000 geeni hõlmavat geeniperekonda erinevat
tüüpi lõhnaretseptorite jaoks. Ühisartikli avaldamise järel on teadlased töötanud teineteisest sõltumatult ja  paralleelselt  olfaktoorse  süsteemi  ülesehituse selgitamisel alates molekulaarsest tasemest.


Eesti Arst 2004; 83(11): 782-783
description: Eesti Arst, November 2004
title: The Influence of Irrigating with Saline Water on the Energy Status of Water in Soil and Plant
Creators: name: Braun, Rolando H.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1967

description:
Changes in the energy status of water that occurred in Milville silt loam and in bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) plants growing on it , during two consecutive 6-day periods while being irrigated with saline solutions, were studied.
Total soil water potential (Ψ soil) (measured with thermocouple psychrometers), matric-potential (Ψm) (measured with tensiometers) were considered. In leaf samples, the total water potential (leaf) and the osmotic potential (Ψπ)--after freezing-- were determined with thermocouple psychrometers; by difference, the pressure potential (Ψp) was obtained.
There is no evidence of close relationship between changes taking place in the values of the leaf water potential (or its components) and changes that occur in the energy status of the soil solution.
Also, there is a lack of close relationship between the concentration of the solutions added and the resulting water potentials in the soil solution.
Results indicate that the soil water potential exerts increasing control of leaf water potential as it decreases. In addition, there is a smaller range of values of leaf water potentials when the saltier solutions (C and D) are used for irrigations. Also, the osmotic potential is higher in leaves of plants grown in pots watered with saltier water.
High values of pressure potentials (Ψp)--low turgor-calculated for leaf samples, where no wilting symptoms were visible, suggest that there are differences among plant species with regard to the turgor level at which wilting occurs.
title: A Study of Factors Affecting the Germination of Alfalfa and Safflower Pollen
Creators: name: Lin, Ling
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1967

description: Pollen grains serve a very important role in the life cycle of flowering plants, in that they are involved in the transmission of inherited characteristics from generation to generation. Because of their small size the study of pollen grains has been necessarily associated with the development of the microscope. Not until the middle of the seventeenth century, when Hooke gave the world the compound microscope, was an instrument available with sufficient power to adequately reveal the shapes of pollen grains. However , two of Hooke's contemporaries, Malpighi and Grew, who used a simple microscope , are generally recognized as the co-founders of pollen grain morphology.
Probing the Gauge Content of Heavy Resonances with Soft Radiation
Creators: name: Sung, Ilmo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of energy flow is investigated as a diagnostic tool for determining the color SU(3) representation of new resonances. It is found that the pattern of soft gluon radiation into a rapidity gap depends on color flow in the hard scattering, and reflects the gauge content of new physics. The massive soft anomalous dimension matrix for rapidity gap events is introduced for describing soft gluon emission analytically in heavy quark pair production. A gap fraction is used for quantifying the amount of soft radiation into the gap region. In general, the results illustrate that radiation is greater for a singlet resonance than for an octet. Especially, it is found that the quantitative difference is quite distinguishable for spin-1 resonances, depending on the gauge content in the new sector.
description: 40 pages, 14 figures
title: Corn Yields as Influenced by Irrigation Levels During Different Growth Stages
Creators: name: Wilson, G. Dennis
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1976

description: Corn dry matter and grain yields were evaluated for 40 unique limited irrigation treatments and compared to a standard nonlimited treatment. The various treatments were imposed by an interaction of time (i.e., growth stage) and water level . Irrigation was so scheduled that each treatment received water at evaporative demand rates during either the vegetative or the pollination stage . The total irrigation water applied for the growing season ranged from 11 em to 43 em.
Dry matter and grain yields were essentially the same for all treatments. Limited irrigation in the vegetative stage did not reduce growth if there were no further limitations in the pollination stage Limited irrigation in the pollination stage did not result in yield reductions if there were no limitations in the vegetative stage. Limited irrigation in the maturity stage did not effect yields if there were no limitations in the vegetative stage and/or the pollination stage. Chronic, season long irrigation deficiencies resulted in yield reductions. In each case, the soil water profile was full at the outset of the growing season.
The silt loam soil of the experimental site was able to supply sufficient water to the plants during periods of nonirrigation or limited irrigation . The corn plants responded to available water, whether it was supplied by irrigation or the soil . Limited irrigation was effective in saving irrigation resources without reducing yields.
Some of the variables which appeared to have a significant effect on yield response to limited irrigation included : beginning soil water status, soil water storage capacity, timing of irrigation, and corn hybrid and climatic interactions. Management decisions relating to limited irrigation on corn should not be made independent of these factors.
Additional file 1 of Avoiding future controversies in the Alzheimer’s disease space through understanding the aducanumab data and FDA review
Creators: name: Dickson, Samuel P.
name: Hennessey, Sean
name: Nicodemus Johnson, Jessie
name: Knowlton, Newman
name: Hendrix, Suzanne B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Material. Two Letters to the Advisory Committee and FDA from the authors
Policy Briefing UK Capital of Sport: Feasibility Study
Creators: name: Postlethwaite, Verity
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2024

description: Building on Spirit of 2012’s Inquiry into the Power of Events, Counsel Ltd. and Loughborough University have been testing ideas and concepts for a UK ‘Capital of Sport’ event underpinned by health and wellbeing outcomes. The policy-focused summary of the feasibility study presents a snapshot summary of the study.
Reversibility in the diffeomorphism group of the real line
Creators: name: O'Farrell, Anthony G.
name: Short, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37C05, 37E05, 27C15

description: An element of a group is said to be reversible if it is conjugate to its inverse. We characterise the reversible elements in the group of diffeomorphisms of the real line, and in the subgroup of order preserving diffeomorphisms.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
A novel investigation of the anti-hyperglycaemic and anti-hyperlipidaemic effects of a polyphenol-rich Fucus vesiculosus extract
Creators: name: MARGARET STUART MURRAY
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111103 Nutritional Physiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This thesis explores the effects of a novel bioactive brown seaweed extract on metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, namely blood sugar and cholesterol levels. It demonstrates that the extract is safe to consume and may be effective at reducing blood sugar levels and increasing high-density lipoprotein (‘good’) cholesterol levels under certain conditions. Furthermore, differences in metabolic outcomes are identified between ethnicities. This research contributes to the evidence for using bioactive brown seaweed extracts for the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.
Tarmo Bakler: Ida-Viru Keskhaigla on kohe valmis tööd pakkuma pea kolmekümnele arstile
Creators: name: Nahkur, Siim
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2011

description: Eesti Arst 2011; 90(9):402–403
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2011
The Extended Environment of M17: A Star Formation History
Creators: name: Povich, Matthew S.
name: Churchwell, Ed
name: Bieging, John H.
name: Kang, Miju
name: Whitney, Barbara A.
name: Brogan, Crystal L.
name: Kulesa, Craig A.
name: Cohen, Martin
name: Babler, Brian L.
name: Indebetouw, Remy
name: Meade, Marilyn R.
name: Robitaille, Thomas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: M17 is one of the youngest and most massive nearby star-formation regions in the Galaxy. It features a bright H II region erupting as a blister from the side of a giant molecular cloud (GMC). Combining photometry from the Spitzer GLIMPSE survey with complementary infrared (IR) surveys, we identify candidate young stellar objects (YSOs) throughout a 1.5 deg x 1 deg field that includes the M17 complex. The long sightline through the Galaxy behind M17 creates significant contamination in our YSO sample from unassociated sources with similar IR colors. Removing contaminants, we produce a highly-reliable catalog of 96 candidate YSOs with a high probability of association with the M17 complex. We fit model spectral energy distributions to these sources and constrain their physical properties. Extrapolating the mass function of 62 intermediate-mass YSOs (M >3 Msun), we estimate that >1000 stars are in the process of forming in the extended outer regions of M17. From IR survey images from IRAS and GLIMPSE, we find that M17 lies on the rim of a large shell structure ~0.5 deg in diameter (~20 pc at 2.1 kpc). We present new maps of CO and 13CO (J=2-1) emission, which show that the shell is a coherent, kinematic structure associated with M17 at v = 19 km/s. The shell is an extended bubble outlining the photodissociation region of a faint, diffuse H II region several Myr old. We provide evidence that massive star formation has been triggered by the expansion of the bubble. The formation of the massive cluster ionizing the M17 H II region itself may have been similarly triggered. We conclude that the star formation history in the extended environment of M17 has been punctuated by successive waves of massive star formation propagating through a GMC complex.
description: 31 pages, 15 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ. For a version with higher-quality figures, see http://www.astro.wisc.edu/glimpse/Povich2009_M17.pdf
Rahvastiku tervise arengukava 2009–2020: esimese kahe aasta tulemused
Creators: name: Lai, Taavi
name: Rooväli, Liis
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2011

description: Eesti Arst 2011; 90(9):404–405
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2011
title: Communication and Job Satisfaction Attitudes Within The Utah Division of Parks and Recreation
Creators: name: Vachowski, Brian J.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1976

description: Communication patterns and job satisfaction are important components in understanding organizational behavior. Further, research evidence indicates relationships among communication, job satisfaction, and organization effectiveness.
After attitude indices were devised from questionnaire items administered to Utah Division of Parks and Recreation personnel, Pearson correlation coefficients were used to determine the degree of relationship between attitudes toward communication and each of the following attitude indices for field operations employees: (1) degree of responsibility and participation in decision making; (2) career opportunities, security and training and (3) a combined index of the preceding two indices. Moderate but statistically significant correlations were found.
Analysis of variance was used to determine differences in attitude scores, again in the field operation section, toward official Division goals and policies, among high, medium, and low scores in the communication index. No distinct response patterns were found.
Student's t tests delineated differences among means of scores for all five employee groups relating to all the indices. Significant differences in attitudes were found for several of the indices. Implications of the findings concerning the possible improvement of employee performance and Division effectiveness, especially among operations personnel are noted.
title: Ecology of the Common Snipe in Northern Utah
Creators: name: Winegardner, Samuel C.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1976

description: The study addresses five areas relating to the biology and management of common snipe (Capella gallinago), including habitat requirements, food habits , breeding biology, sexing and aging and census techniques.
The primary habitat requirement of snipe was determined to be areas that were saturated or covered with shallow water . Secondary requirements were vegetation of less than 3 decimeters in height and between 30 and 50 percent density.
Food habit studies determined that snipe selected animal material with larger and more abundant organisms being preferred without regard to species . Plant material appeared to be ingested only i r.cidentally.
Common snipe u se winnowing as a courtship display, distraction device and a means of defining territory. Winnowing activity was most intense in periods of subdued light and cooler temperatures . A ground call emitted from a perch also was used to define territory . Snipe on the ground were observed to use the fanned, erect rectrices as a courtship display and as a distraction device.
No new techniques were developed for externally sexing snipe and previously used techniques were unreliable. Using the presence of a faint black terminal line on the rectrices as indication of an immature, 84. 5 percent of 58 snipes were correctly aged. A previously suggested method using the characteristics of the upper wing coverts correctly aged 84. 0 percent of snipe correctly. Discriminant functions developed for externally sexing and aging snipe are not considered reliable because of measurement difficulties and variations in samples.
Strip census methods and capture- recapture techniques tested were not effective in estimating snipe populations . The use of average territory size divided into the amount of suitable habitat and actual counts resulted in reliable estimates of the population.
Exact scattering eigenstates, many-body bound states, and nonequilibrium current of an open quantum dot system
Creators: name: Nishino, Akinori
name: Imamura, Takashi
name: Hatano, Naomichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We obtain an exact many-body scattering eigenstate in an open quantum dot system. The scattering state is not in the form of the Bethe eigenstate in the sense that the wave-number set of the incoming plane wave is not conserved during the scattering and many-body bound states appear. By using the scattering state, we study the average nonequilibrium current through the quantum dot under a finite bias voltage. The current-voltage characteristics that we obtained by taking the two-body bound state into account is qualitatively similar to several known results.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Kolorektaalse kartsinoomi operatsioonipreparaatide ex vivo värvimine metüleensinisega lümfisõlmede tuvastamise parandamiseks
Creators: name: Reima, Heigo
name: Saar, Helgi
name: Soplepmann, Jaan
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2011
Subjects: kolorektaalne vähk, regionaalsed lümfisõlmed, metüleensinine, diagnostika

description: Taust. Regionaalsete lümfisõlmede haaratus on kolorektaalse vähi oluline prognostiline tegur. Sellest sõltub ka edasine ravitaktika. Rahvusvahelise konsensusotsusena on minimaalne soovituslik operatsioonipreparaadist uuritud lümfisõlmede arv 12. Kirjanduse andmed näitavad, et sellise lümfisõlmede hulga leidmine on sageli raskendatud.
 Eesmärk. Hinnata metüleensinisega värvimise meetodi tõhusust onkoloogilises mahus resetseeritud kolorektaalse vähi operatsioonipreparaatides olevate lümfisõlmede arvu ja suuruse selgitamisel, samuti lümfisõlmede metastaasidega patsientide arvu ning lümfisõlmede metastaaside olemasolu ja lümfisõlmede suuruse seose kindlakstegemisel.
 Materjal ja meetodid. Analüüsiti TÜ Kliinikumi kirurgilise onkoloogia osakonnas 60 järjestikust ex vivo intraarteriaalselt manustatud metüleensinisega värvitud operatsioonipreparaati. Hinnati leitud lümfisõlmede arv, suurus ja mikroskoopiliselt metastaaside esinemine nendes.
 Tulemused. Metüleensinisega värvimise abil oli võimalik kolorektaalse vähi preparaadis tuvastada 12 ja enam lümfisõlme 53 juhul (88%) ning keskmiselt leiti seal 27,4 lümfisõlme. Peaaegu pooltel juhtudel (47%) esines kasvajast haaratud lümfisõlmi. Kõigist leitud lümfisõlmedest oli 75% ja metastaatilistest lümfisõlmedest 50% väikesed, diameetriga alla 4 mm. N-positiivsetest juhtudest olid 18%-l metastaasid leitavad ainult väikestes lümfisõlmedes.
 Järeldused. Metüleensinisega värvimine on lihtne, odav ja vähe aega nõudev meetod, mis võimaldab valdaval osal kolorektaalse vähi operatsioonipreparaatidest leida 12 või enam lümfisõlme.


 Eesti Arst 2011; 90(9):406–410
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2011
Additional file 1 of A cross-sectional study to assess the clinical utility of modern visual function assessments in patients with inherited retinal disease: a mixed methods observational study protocol
Creators: name: Taylor, Laura J.
name: Josan, Amandeep S.
name: Stratton, Irene
name: Jolly, Jasleen K.
name: MacLaren, Robert E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Solid 4He and the Supersolid Phase: from Theoretical Speculation to the Discovery of a New State of Matter? A Review of the Past and Present Status of Research
Creators: name: Galli, D. E.
name: Reatto, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility of a supersolid state of matter, i.e., a crystalline solid exhibiting superfluid properties, first appeared in theoretical studies about forty years ago. After a long period of little interest due to the lack of experimental evidence, it has attracted strong experimental and theoretical attention in the last few years since Kim and Chan (Penn State, USA) reported evidence for nonclassical rotational inertia effects, a typical signature of superfluidity, in samples of solid 4He. Since this "first observation", other experimental groups have observed such effects in the response to the rotation of samples of crystalline helium, and it has become clear that the response of the solid is extremely sensitive to growth conditions, annealing processes, and 3He impurities. A peak in the specific heat in the same range of temperatures has been reported as well as anomalies in the elastic behaviour of solid 4He with a strong resemblance to the phenomena revealed by torsional oscillator experiments. Very recently, the observation of unusual mass transport in hcp solid 4He has also been reported, suggesting superflow. From the theoretical point of view, powerful simulation methods have been used to study solid 4He, but the interpretation of the data is still rather difficult; dealing with the question of supersolidity means that one has to face not only the problem of the coexistence of quantum coherence phenomena and crystalline order, exploring the realm of spontaneous symmetry breaking and quantum field theory, but also the problem of the role of disorder, i.e., how defects, such as vacancies, impurities, dislocations, and grain boundaries, participate in the phase transition mechanism.
description: Published on J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., Vol.77, No.11, p.111010
Ajusurma diagnoosimise juhend vajab ajakohastamist
Creators: name: Schneider, Siim
name: Kreis, Andrus
name: Reinhard, Veronika
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2011
Subjects: ajusurm, apnoetest, diagnoosimise juhend

description: Eestis kehtiv ajusurma diagnoosimise juhend pärineb aastast 2002 ning selles on täpselt määratletud ajusurma kliinilised tunnused. Siiski ei täpsustata selles juhendis mitmeid praktikas ette tulevaid küsimusi. Ei ole kirjas, millise intervalliga tuleb haige seisundit hinnata, et kinnitada ajusurma diagnoos. Piisavalt täpselt ei ole kirjeldatud apnoetesti metoodikat ega olukordi, mil tuleb ajusurma diagnoosi kinnitamiseks teha lisauuringuid. Paljudes maades on nüüdseks ajusurma diagnoosimise juhendeid ajakohastatud. Igapäevaelu on kinnitanud, et Eesti senine ajusurma diagnoosimise juhend vajab samuti muutmist.


 Eesti Arst 2011; 90(9):411–415
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2011
Public participation & constitution-making in Fiji: a critique of the 2012 constitution-making process
Creators: name: Kant, Romitesh
name: Rakuita, Eroni
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: State, Society and Governance in Melanesia (SSGM), Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Fiji
democracy
constitution
participation

description: On 1 July 2009, the Bainimarama regime announced a Roadmap for Democracy that promised a transition to parliamentary democratic rule by September 2014 (Ministry of National Planning 2009). An important part of this Roadmap, according to the same announcement, was the plan for a constitution-making process that would provide a ‘solid foundation and framework for the rebuilding of our nation [that is] is critical for Fiji’. To ensure national ownership of the Constitution, the regime promised a participatory constitution-making process that would involve political parties, the private sector, civil society, non-government organizations, and citizens of Fiji.
Uued andmed viitavad liigsele agarusele dronedarooni kasutamisel kodade virvendusarütmia ravis
Creators: name: Irs, Alar
name: Laius, Ott
name: Uusküla, Maia
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2011
Subjects: antiarütmikumid, dronedaroon, amiodaroon, kodade virvendusarütmia, ravimiohutus

description: Eesti Arst 2011; 90(9):422–426
description: Eesti Arst, Oktoober 2011
Massive Star Multiplicity: The Cepheid W Sgr
Creators: name: Evans, Nancy Remage
name: Massa, Derck
name: Proffitt, Charles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained spectra of the W Sgr system with the STIS spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. The spectra resolve the system into a distant companion B which is the hottest star in the system and the spectroscopic binary (A = Aa + Ab). A and B are separated by 0.16". We have extracted the spectra of both of these. We see no flux in the Aa + Ab spectrum which cannot be accounted for by the Cepheid, and put an upper limit on the spectral type and mass of the companion Ab of F5 V and $\leq$1.4Msun. Using the orbit from HST FGS measurements from Benedict, et al., this results in an upper limit to the mass of the Cepheid of $\leq$5.4Msun. We also discuss two possible distant companions. Based on photometry from the 2MASS Point Source Catalog, they are not physical companions of the W Sgr system.
description: accepted for AJ
Assessing effective treatments for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) and exploring the relationships between OSA severity, eating behaviour and anxiety/depression in newly diagnosed adults with OSA
Creators: name: LADAN GHAZI
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111199 Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a common sleep-related breathing disorder and is associated with health-threatening conditions including cardiovascular disease, anxiety, and depression. Considering that OSA and obesity are strongly linked, we sought to a) clarify which of the lifestyle changes is the most effective intervention in adults with OSA; and b) explore the underlying factors or mechanisms attributing to the link between OSA and obesity. Our results suggest that diet-based interventions (with or without exercise) are effective for improving OSA. Also, no strong relationships were found between OSA severity, age, gender, eating behaviour, and levels of anxiety and depression.
title: Some Aspects of the Salinity of Mancos Shale and Mancos Derived Soils
Creators: name: Whitmore, James C.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1976

description: Initial studies to determine the thermodynamic solubility product (Ksp) of gypsum and CaCO3 were conducted. The influence of different electrolyte salts at different concentrations upon the solubility of gypsum and CaCO3 was then tested. Analytical data was utilized in conjunction with a computer to calculate the activity of CaCO3 and gypsum, the ion pair concentration and the solubility product. Indifferent salts increased the solubility of gypsum and CaCO3, and salts with a common ion decreased the solubility of gypsum and CaCO3.
Lithium was found to be the dominant monovalent cation present in these marine derived soils. In most cases the lithium concentration was greater than the sodium plus potassium (Na++K+) concentrations. All soils were found to be high in calcium and sulfate and the 1:1 soil water suspensions were saturated with respect to the constituent mineral gypsum.
Salt release from Mancos shale is controlled by the parabolic diffusion law. Two diffusion controlled reactions occur: (a) a fast surface reaction and (b) a slow mineral weathering reaction. The fast reaction, accounting for 80-90 percent of the total salt production is due to the dissolution of salt from the surface of the mineral particles and to the dissolution of the fine (1.0 mm) size fractions, respectively.
Soil columns were leached with deionized water to allow the calculation of potential total salt production. A composite surface sample had the potential to produce 3.15 tons of salt per acre inch, and the salt accounted for 1.89 percent of the soil's total mass.
Additional file 1 of Comparing oral case presentation formats on internal medicine inpatient rounds: a survey study
Creators: name: Appold, Brendan
name: Saint, Sanjay
name: Ratz, David
name: Gupta, Ashwin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Exemplar Transcripts (EAP, SOAP).
title: Relationships Between Terrestrial Vertebrate Fauna and Selected Coniferous Forest Habitat Types on the North Slope of the Uinta Mountains
Creators: name: Winn, David S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1976

description: The objectives were (1) to relate terrestrial vertebrate responses to the management practices used for lodgepole pine forests within the Barometer Watershed, Mountain View Ranger District, Wasatch National Forest, Utah . (2) To correlate terrestrial vertebrate densities or frequencies with community types, edge, major forest stand structures , and (3) to propose management plans to manipulate densities of major vertebrate species in a predetermined manner.
The study was conducted between 1973-1975 and provides a detailed description of forest vegetation for 53 lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta) stands. For each of these stands, a complete summary is provided of tree populations, coverage, and frequency of major vascular undergrowth species . Eight lodgepole pine forest community types are defined. A key is provided for identification of each community type and its anticipated habitat type.
The relationships between densities of major vertebrate species, forest communities, and major forest stand structures are described. Big game utilization of ecotones created by mountain meadows and the lodgepole pine forest are discussed. In addition, the response of selected small mammal and big game species to clearcut size is provided. Important research findings were: (1) In the lodgepole pine forest most vertebrates exhibit preferences for specific community types. (2) Due to the broad definition of present habitat classifications, limited predictions can be made about the general response of wildlife populations on most sites. (3) The use of park-like openings and associated peripheral timber hy big game animals is closely associated with community type, edge configuration, and historical travel lanes. (4) An abundance of downed woody material enhances big game calving and resting areas. (S) The number of bird species is closely associated with understory biomass and diversity. (6) Management schemes that speed up the rotation of lodgepole pine overstories eliminate certain vertebrate communities associated with the final successional stages.
The following specific recommendations for overstory removal are suggested. (1) Timber sales should be developed by drainage, with longterm objectives that insure the distribution of a variety of communities within a drainage. (2) The addition of major stand structure information should be included in habitat classification systems. (3) Timber sales should be designed with irregular edges and buffers of standing timber which provide cover and concealment. (4) Moist sites and relic areas, representing the final stages of succession, should be planned into the overall drainage sale philosophy. {5) In relatively undisturbed areas, vehicular travel should be prohibited following overstory removal.
Additional file 5 of ZnO nanoparticle-based seed priming modulates early growth and enhances physio-biochemical and metabolic profiles of fragrant rice against cadmium toxicity
Creators: name: Li, Yuzhan
name: Liang, Luxin
name: Li, Wu
name: Ashraf, Umair
name: Ma, Lin
name: Tang, Xiangru
name: Pan, Shenggang
name: Tian, Hua
name: Mo, Zhaowen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. ANOVA analysis of the growth and physiological parameters.
Exertional-heat stress induced gastrointestinal perturbations: Prevention and management strategies
Creators: name: RHIANNON MARY JADE SNIPE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111103 Nutritional Physiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110602 Exercise Physiology
subject: 111101 Clinical and Sports Nutrition
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine

description: This thesis explored the effects of exertional-heat stress on gastrointestinal integrity, gastrointestinal symptoms and systemic responses; and the effectiveness of novel nutrition strategies for preventing gastrointestinal perturbations. Findings show that prolonged exertional-heat stress injures the intestinal epithelium, increases gastrointestinal symptoms, and perturbs systemic responses compared to physical exertion in temperate conditions. Frequent carbohydrate and protein intake during exertional-heat stress prevents intestinal injury and reduces permeability however, protein increases gastrointestinal symptoms. Frequent cold water ingestion may attenuate intestinal injury and upper-gastrointestinal symptoms. Combining carbohydrates with cold fluids will likely be most efficacious in supporting gastrointestinal health during prolonged exertional-heat stress.
Additional file 2 of Comparing oral case presentation formats on internal medicine inpatient rounds: a survey study
Creators: name: Appold, Brendan
name: Saint, Sanjay
name: Ratz, David
name: Gupta, Ashwin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Appendix B. Survey Instrument.
Evolution of the solar magnetic flux on time scales of years to millenia
Creators: name: Vieira, L. E. A.
name: Solanki, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We improve the description of the evolution of the Sun's open and total magnetic flux on time scales of years to millenia. In the model employed here the evolution of the solar total and open magnetic flux is computed from the flux emerging at the solar surface in the form of bipolar magnetic features, which is related to the sunspot number cycle parameters and can be estimated from historical records. Compared to earlier versions of the model in addition to the long-lived open flux, now also a more rapidly decaying component of the open flux is considered. The model parameters are constrained by comparing its output with observations of the total surface magnetic flux and with a reconstruction of the open magnetic flux based on the geomagnetic indexes. A method to compute the Sun's total magnetic flux and the sunspot number during the Holocene, starting from the open flux obtained from cosmogenic isotopes records, is also presented. By considering separately a rapdly evolving and a slowly evolving component of the open flux the model reproduces the Sun's open flux, as reconstructed based on the aa-index, much better and a reasonable description of the radial component of interplanetary magnetic field data are obtained. The greatest improvement is in the reproduction of the cyclic variation of the open flux, including the amplitudes of individual cycles. Furthermore, we found that approximately 25% of the modeled open flux values since the end of the Maunder Minimum are lower than the averaged value during the current low minimum. The same proportion is observed in reconstructions of the open flux during the Holocene based on cosmogenic isotopes, which suggests that the present solar minimum conditions are below average, but not exceptional in terms of the magnetic flux.
title: Utah Ski Area Use: A Descriptive Analysis
Creators: name: Silva, Timothy L.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1976

description: Use of ski areas in the Wasatch Mountains of Utah has increased rapidly over the last two decades. To facilitate planning and management of programs and facilities designed to meet this need, public and private organizations should have information which delineates the factors affecting use of these ski areas. The objectives of this study were therefore: (1) to determine what factors were responsible for variation in use at Utah ski areas, (2) to determine the relative importance of these factors in explaining ski area use, (3) to ascertain if these variables explaining use differ significantly between two ski seasons, (4) to determine if the factors explaining use differ significantly between various ski areas, and (5) to analyze the planning and management implications of this study.
Six Utah ski areas were examined over two ski seasons. Data concerning site characteristics, management variables and locational variables for each ski area was collected. Methods of data collection included use of existing studies and information, telephone interviews and in-person Interviews with ski area managers. The main statistical procedures utilized were stepwise multiple regression analysis and partial correlation analysis.
Results of these analyses indicated that two site characteristic variables, (1) total number of chairlifts and aerial tramways at each ski area, and (2) average snow depth at each ski area were closely related to variation in ski area use. These two variables were the most important for both the 1972-73 and 1974-75 ski seasons, as well as the average of these two seasons.
The analyses indicated that vertical drop and lift ticket price were the two variables most closely associated with variation in use at ski areas which received a majority of their use from non-Utah residents. For those ski areas which received a majority of use from residents of Utah's Wasatch Front, the variables most closely related to variation In use were: (1) number of years in operation as a ski area, and (2) total advertising expenditures of each ski area.
Implications for planning and management of ski areas in the Wasatch Mountains of Utah are discussed. Possible refinements of this technique for future applications are suggested. A glossary of terms is included.
title: Rural Utah Manufacturing Firms: Monetary Impacts on Local and State Economies
Creators: name: Humphrey, Kimball Ray
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 1975

description: The purpose of this paper is to provide interest ed rural Utah parties with a description of the financial structure and impacts of rural Utah manufacturing firms on t he local and state economies . Direct interviews with plant managers were used to gather the necessary data.
Rural Utah manufacturing firms were grouped into nine different categories according to the type of product produced . Mean financial statements of each group were presented, with a breakdown of where each type of expenditure was made, whether locally , in-state, or out of state.
Regression analysis was used to generate predictive equations for the propensity to consume locally and in state, and for the propensity to sell out of the local area and out of state.
Discussions of the location and make up of rural Utah manufacturing were also included along with a discussion of the factors influencing manufacturing firms to locate i n rural Utah.
Eesti Arst – üldmeditsiiniline teadusajakiri
Creators: name: Tomberg, Tiiu
name: Sinisalu, Väino
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2004

description: Eesti Arst hakkas ilmuma 1922. aastal ja ta on keeruliste  ajaloosündmuste  keerises  jäänud  ellu  ning säilitanud oma näo. Tänavu täitub 5 aastat ajakirja uue projekti käivitamisest. 24. novembril 2004 toimus Tartus Eesti Arsti toimetuskolleegiumi koosolek. Lisaks kolleegiumile olid kutsutud ka EAL eestseisuse liikmed,  suuremate  erialaseltside  esindajad  ning toimetuse liikmed. Vaagiti ajakirja senist tegevust ja tulevikuperspektiive. Sissejuhatava  ettekande  tegi peatoimetaja V. Sinisalu, sellele järgnes arutelu.
description: Eesti Arst, Detsember 2004
A parametrization for the growth index of linear matter perturbations
Creators: name: Wu, Puxun
name: Yu, Hongwei
name: Fu, Xiangyun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a parametrization for the growth index of the linear matter perturbations, $γ(z)=γ_0+\frac{z}{1+z}γ_1$. The growth factor of the perturbations parameterized as $Ω_m^γ$ is analyzed for both the $w$CDM model and the DGP model with our proposed form for $γ$. We find that $γ_1$ is negative for the $w$CDM model but is positive for the DGP model. Thus it provides another signature to discriminate them. We demonstrate that $Ω_m^γ$ with $γ$ taking our proposed form approximates the growth factor very well both at low and high redshfits for both kinds of models. In fact, the error is below 0.03% for the $Λ$CDM model and 0.18% for the DGP model for all redshifts when $Ω_{m0}=0.27$. Therefore, our parametrization may be robustly used to constrain the growth index of different models with the observational data which include points for redshifts ranging from 0.15 to 3.8, thus providing discriminative signatures for different models.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures; Added references
On the Redshift Evolution of MgII Absorption Systems
Creators: name: Tinker, Jeremy L.
name: Chen, Hsiao-Wen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use a halo occupation approach to connect MgII absorbers to dark matter halos as a function of redshift. Using the model constructed in Tinker & Chen (2008), we parameterize the conditional probability of an absorber of equivalent width Wr being produced by a halo of mass M_h at a given redshift, P(Wr|M_h,z). We constrain the free parameters of the model by matching the observed statistics of MgII absorbers: the frequency function f(Wr), the redshift evolution n(z), and the clustering bias b(Wr). The redshift evolution of Wr>1 A absorbers increases from z=0.4 to z=2, while the total halo cross section decreases monotonically with redshift. This discrepancy can only be explained if the gaseous halos evolve with respect to their host halos. We make predictions for the clustering bias of absorbers as a function of redshift under different evolutionary scenarios, eg, the gas cross section per halo evolves or the halo mass scale of absorbers changes. We demonstrate that the relative contribution of these scenarios may be constrained by measurements of absorber clustering at z>1 and z~0.1. If we further assume a redshift-independent mass scale for efficient shock heating of halo gas of Mcrit = 10^{11.5} Msol/h, absorber evolution is predominantly caused by a changing halo mass scale of absorbers. Our model predicts that strong absorbers always arise in ~Mcrit halos, independent of redshift, but the mass scale of weak absorbers decreases by 2 dex from 0
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, uses emulateapj. Submitted to ApJ. Incorporates referee's comments
Additional file 1 of First-in-human, double-blind, randomized phase 1b study of peptide immunotherapy IMCY-0098 in new-onset type 1 diabetes
Creators: name: Van Rampelbergh, Jean
name: Achenbach, Peter
name: Leslie, Richard David
name: Ali, Mohammad Alhadj
name: Dayan, Colin
name: Keymeulen, Bart
name: Owen, Katharine R.
name: Kindermans, Martin
name: Parmentier, Frédéric
name: Carlier, Vincent
name: Ahangarani, Roxana R.
name: Gebruers, Evelien
name: Bovy, Nicolas
name: Vanderelst, Luc
name: Van Mechelen, Marcelle
name: Vandepapelière, Pierre
name: Boitard, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Study protocol.