cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Early assessment of perceived customer value: a case study comparing a low- and high-fidelity prototype in dentistry
Creators: name: Rojas-Martínez, Karla Mariana
name: Brons, Pleuntje
name: Dumitriu, Alexandru
Publisher: name: CERN IdeaSquare Journal of Experimental Innovation
Year: 2023

description: Perceived customer value is the measure of how customers perceive the total worth of a product or service. Providing a high perceived value is crucial for businesses to gain a competitive edge over their rivals and ensure long-term success. Prototyping has been shown to be able to measure perceived customer value and effectively collect user feedback early in the process before significant investments are made. However, the effects of prototype fidelity on assessing perceived customer value are yet to be explored. Nevertheless, the fidelity levels of a prototype should be accounted for since they significantly alter the prototype's complexity, appearance, and functionality. This paper explores such effects using a low- and a high-fidelity prototype applied to dentistry. The paper used qualitative and quantitative methods to gather feedback from dental healthcare experts and patients. Our study suggests that both low-and-high fidelity prototypes are suitable for assessing customer value. Furthermore, the fidelity levels complemented each other, improving the overall user feedback.
description: CERN IdeaSquare Journal of Experimental Innovation, Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Special Issue 'Using Science for Greater Good'
Mechanism of single-spin asymmetries generation in the inclusive hadron processes
Creators: name: Troshin, S. M.
name: Tyurin, N. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a nonperturbative mechanism for generation of the single-spin asymmetries in hadron interactions. It is based on the chiral quark model combined with unitarity and impact parameter picture and provides explanation for the experimental regularities observed under the measurements of the spin asymmetries.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
Trapping Set Enumerators for Repeat Multiple Accumulate Code Ensembles
Creators: name: Koller, Christian
name: Amat, Alexandre Graell i
name: Kliewer, Joerg
name: Costello, Daniel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The serial concatenation of a repetition code with two or more accumulators has the advantage of a simple encoder structure. Furthermore, the resulting ensemble is asymptotically good and exhibits minimum distance growing linearly with block length. However, in practice these codes cannot be decoded by a maximum likelihood decoder, and iterative decoding schemes must be employed. For low-density parity-check codes, the notion of trapping sets has been introduced to estimate the performance of these codes under iterative message passing decoding. In this paper, we present a closed form finite length ensemble trapping set enumerator for repeat multiple accumulate codes by creating a trellis representation of trapping sets. We also obtain the asymptotic expressions when the block length tends to infinity and evaluate them numerically.
description: 5 pages, to appear in proc. IEEE ISIT, June 2009
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 7 Nr. 1 (2020)
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal, Ausgabe 1/2020
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: O-Bib. Das Offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2020

description: Bericht zur Fortbildungsveranstaltung und zur Jahresversammlung 2019 des VDB-Regionalverbands Südwest in der Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen...1 FID, FDM und DH: Update für Fachreferentinnen und Fachreferenten der Anglistik / Amerikanistik und angrenzender Fächer...1 Bibliographien heute...1-5 FID, FDM und DH...1-4 Regionalverband Berlin und Brandenburg - Jahresbericht 2019 ...1-3 Bericht aus der 77. Sitzung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Verbundsysteme vom 19. bis 20. November 2019 in Köln...1-5 Jahresbericht 2019 der Gemeinsamen Kommission für Informationskompetenz von VDB und dbv...1-3 Kommission für Fachreferatsarbeit - Bericht zum Workshop des FID Theologie...1 Die Sammlung von amtlichen Veröffentlichungen in elektronischer Form an regionalen Pflichtexemplarbibliotheken...1-16 Das Warten hat ein Ende – o-bib-Beiträge gehen früher online...1-2 Neues Fachrepositorium für die Berufsbildungsforschung...1-2 Bericht zum Workshop „FID Theologie. Aufgaben und Services eines forschungsnahen Dienstes“...1-4 LOM for Higher Education OER Repositories...1-10 Rezension zu: Handschriften, Inkunabeln, Alte Drucke : Informationsressourcen zu historischen Bibliotheksbeständen / Klaus Gantert...1-2 BibCamp 2019 - (k)eine Alternative zum Bibliothekartag...1-3 Aus der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft...1-7 Open Library Badge...1-2 Von Büchern und Bildschirmen...1-5 Teil einer "Golden Generation"...1-2 Rezension zu: Das Bibliothekswesen in der Romania / herausgegeben von Ricarda Musser und Naoka Werr...1-3 Ein Feuerwerk an Algorithmen und der Startschuss zur Bildung eines Kompetenznetzwerks für maschinelle Erschließung...1-12 E-First beim Bucherwerb an der Universität Tübingen...1-16 Making the library an attractive employer...1-19 FDM-Services einer Universitätsbibliothek zur Entfaltung von Regenbogenqualitäten im Forschungsprozess...1-16
Optical model-solution to the competition between a pseudogap phase and a Mott-gap phase in high-temperature cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Das, Tanmoy
name: Markiewicz, R. S.
name: Bansil, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a theoretical framework for a quantitative understanding of the full doping dependence of the optical spectra of the cuprates. In accord with experimental observations, the computed spectra show how the high-energy Mott features continue to persist in the overdoped regime even after the mid-infrared (MIR) peak originating from the pseudogap has collapsed in a quantum critical point. In this way, we reconcile the opposing tendencies of the MIR and Mott peaks to shift in opposite directions in the optical spectra with increasing doping. The competition between the pseudogap and the Mott gap also results in rapid loss of spectral weight in the high energy region with doping.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Nature of the Nodal Kink in Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectra of Cuprate Superconductors
Creators: name: Ruiz, H. S.
name: Badía, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The experimental finding of an ubiquitous kink in the nodal direction of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopies of superconducting cuprates has been reproduced theoretically. Our model is built upon the Migdal-Eliashberg theory for the electron self-energy within the phonon-coupling scenario. Following this perturbative approach, a numerical evaluation of the bare band dispersion energy in terms of the electron-phonon coupling parameter $λ$ allows a unified description of the nodal-kink effect. Our study reveals that distinction between $λ$ and the technically defined mass-enhancement parameter $λ^{*}$ is relevant for the quantitative description of data, as well as for a meaningful interpretation of previous studies. A remarkable agreement between theory and experiment has been achieved for different samples and at different doping levels. The full energy spectrum is covered in the case of LSCO, Bi2212 and overdoped Y123. In the case of underdoped Y123, the model applies to the low energy region (close to Fermi level).
description: Accepted to PRB Vol. 79 Issue 5 (Feb-2009). 20 pages, 4 figures. ARPES, Kink, Electron-Phonon coupling, Mass-enhancement parameter
Visual hallucinations and sight loss in children and young adults: a retrospective case series of Charles Bonnet syndrome.
Creators: name: Jones, Lee
name: Moosajee, Mariya
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Model organisms
subject: Gene Expression
subject: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Stem Cells

description: BACKGROUND/AIMS: Charles Bonnet syndrome (CBS) is a complication of sight loss affecting all ages; yet, few childhood cases have been reported. Our aim is to raise awareness of this under-reported association occurring in children and young adults in order to prevent psychological harm in this age group. METHODS: A retrospective case series reviewing medical notes of patients <25 years of age with sight loss and reported CBS at a single centre hospital eye service in London, United Kingdom. Search of electronic patient records identified 13 patients experiencing hallucinatory events over a 9-year period. Outcomes were patient demographics including ocular diagnosis, visual acuity at time of onset, characteristics of hallucinations, clinical management strategies and patient-reported affliction. RESULTS: Eight patients were diagnosed with progressive inherited retinal diseases, primarily Stargardt disease (N=5). Clinical history indicated patients had significantly reduced best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in at least one eye at onset; median (IQR) worse eye BCVA was 1.0 (0.86-1.6) logarithm of minimum angle of resolution(LogMAR). CBS significantly affected patients' personal lives including education, diet and sleep. Clinical management was varied, mostly relating to reassurance at the point of contact. CONCLUSION: We describe the clinical features of young patients with CBS, with management strategies and aspects of negative outcomes. High potential caseload and risk of psychological harm merit further research. Increased awareness among healthcare professionals and patient education to forewarn susceptible individuals may reduce the overall impact and improve coping with symptoms.
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 4 (2019)
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal, Ausgabe 4/2019
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: O-Bib. Das Offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Landesverband Hessen. Mitgliederversammlung und Wahl des neuen Vorstandes des Landesverbands Hessen am 2. September 2019 in Fulda...256-257 Regionalverband Berlin – Brandenburg. Grenzen überwinden – Netzwerke gestalten...255 Internationaler Fachaustausch...252 Kommission für Fachreferatsarbeit ...253-254 Bibliotheken verändern...IV-V Fortbildungsveranstaltung „Im Fokus: Inhaltserschließung“ des Landesverbands Hessen am 2. September 2019 in Fulda...230-231 Rezension zu: Abschlussarbeiten in der Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft / Jutta Bertram...249-251 Der Informations- und Benutzungsbereich – die Visitenkarte der Bibliothek...237-240 Rechte Literatur in Bibliotheken? ...241-248 Landesverband Bayern. Jahresbericht des Landesverbands Bayern auf der Mitgliederversammlung am 25.09.2019 in Ingolstadt...258-259 Grenzen überwinden - Netzwerke gestalten...232-236 Das Projekt "GND für Kulturdaten" (GND4C)...59-97 Bericht zur User Experience an der Wageningen University & Research – Library...225-229 Bibliotheken und Demokratie in Deutschland...7-24 Bericht zum Hands-On-Lab „Neue Geschäftsmodelle und Workflows im Open Access“ beim 7. Bibliothekskongress in Leipzig am 19. März 2019...216-220 Bürgerwissenschaften in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken...178-203 Urheberrechtskompetenz – ein Thema für Bibliotheken?! ...151-163 Nicht-lateinische Schriften in multilingualen Umgebungen...136-150 Zukunftsmodell Monografien im Open Access...164-177 Das neue Etatmodell der UB Kassel...39-49 „Auch die Sammelgebiete der Nationalbibliotheken in den Volksdemokratien werden beachtet.“...98-119 NOA: Ein Forschungsprojekt trifft Wikimedia...204-215 Kein Ende in Sicht?!...120-135 Gemeinsam die Zukunft gestalten...25-38 Welcome on Board!...50-58 Kommunalpolitiker für Bibliotheksthemen begeistern...1-6 Quo vadis, FaMI-Ausbildung? Gemeinsam die Zukunft des FaMI gestalten...221-224
Is Magnification Consistent? Why people from amateur astronomers to science's worst enemy have some basic physics wrong, and why
Creators: name: Graney, Christopher M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is a discussion of the physics of magnification in telescopes. Special attention is given to the question of whether telescopes magnify stars. Telescopes do magnify star images, although opinions to the contrary abound.
description: The following article has been accepted by The Physics Teacher. After it is published, it will be found at http://scitation.aip.org/tpt/
Phase shift of a weak coherent beam induced by a single atom
Creators: name: Aljunid, Syed Abdullah
name: Tey, Meng Khoon
name: Chng, Brenda
name: Liew, Timothy
name: Maslennikov, Gleb
name: Scarani, Valerio
name: Kurtsiefer, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a direct measurement of a phase shift on a weak coherent beam by a single Rb-87 atom in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. A maximum phase shift of about 1 degree is observed experimentally.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Eesti arstid Rootsis
Creators: name: Sinisalu, Väino
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008

description: Teise maailmasõja lõpul 1944. a lahkus nõukogude võimu repressioonide kartuses palju haritlasi ja loomeinimesi Eestist. Suur osa neist leidis varjupaiga Rootsis. Kevadel 1945 asutasid Rootsi põgenikud ja kohanemisraskustega võitlevad arstid, hambaarstid ja Tartu Ülikooli õppejõud Eesti Arstide Seltsi Rootsis (EASR). Nagu kirjeldab seltsi kauaaegne esimees Ants Anderson, oli selts esialgu aktiivne kümmekond aastat ning selle tegevus aktiveerus uuesti 1969. aastal. Selleks ajaks oli enamik seltsi liikmeid – eesti soost meedikuid – hariduse saanud juba Rootsis, kuid selts jätkas tegevust „eesti rahvusest arste ja hambaarste ning vastavate alade üliõpilasi koondava teadusliku ja kollegiaalse organisatsioonina“ (1).

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(4):246−249
description: Eesti Arst, Aprill 2008
title: Social and economic environment
Creators: name: Coudenys, Hilde
name: Traen, Sabine
name: Depestel, Nele
name: Vanderheiden, Stijn
name: Barbery, Stephaan
name: Devriese, Lisa
name: Dauwe, Steven
name: Demeyere, Annelies, A.
Publisher: name: Flanders Marine Institute
Year: 2023

description: Title : Compendium voor Kust en Zee = Compendium for Coast and Sea. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee (VLIZ): Oostende. ISSN 2983-5526; e-ISSN 2983-5534 Volume : 2023 Issue : Pagination : 1-18
Compassio, scientia, ﬁdes ehk hoolivus, pädevus, usaldusväärsus
Creators: name: Imelik, Hillar
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008

description: Üha enam räägitakse arstiabi ja tervishoiu kvaliteedist, ent arusaamine sellest on tervishoiu eri struktuurides üsna erinev. Enamasti mõistavad meditsiiniprofessionaalid kvaliteedi all suurt hulka täitmist vajavaid pabereid ja peavad kõike kvaliteedijuhtimisega seotut üheks eriti tülikaks bürokraatiavormiks. Samas teavad kõik, et arstiabi kvaliteeti on raske mõõta suure hulga muutujate tõttu, mis ravitulemusi mõjutavad. Ka statistiliste keskmiste leidmine on osutunud raskeks, sest keerukas on leida hindamise aluseks sobivaid näitajaid. Patsientide rahulolu on küll üheks arstiabi kvaliteedi näitajaks, ent paraku suudavad patsiendid hinnata sellest vaid kättesaadavuse ja teeninduse osa.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(4):245
description: Eesti Arst, Aprill 2008
Neuroborrelioos – puukidega leviv närvisüsteemi bakternakkus
Creators: name: Õunapuu, Anne
name: Kalbe, Irja
name: Taba, Pille
name: Lüüs, Siiri-Merike
name: Krikmann, Ülle
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: neuroborrelioos, kliiniline pilt, diagnoosimine, ravi

description: Neuroborrelioos on üks Lyme’i tõve vorme, mille kliinilistele väljendustele ning diagnostikale on artiklis keskendutud. Puukborrelioosi ehk Lyme’i tõve põhjustajaks on spiroheetide perekonda kuuluv gramnegatiivne bakter, mida levitavad  Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto,  Borrelia garinii ja  Borrelia afzelii. Borrelioosi esinemine Eestis on aastatel 2000–2007 olnud suurem kui haigestumus puukentsefaliiti. Neuroborrelioosi diagnoosimiseks on lisaks anamneesile ja kliinilisele pildile vaja määrata antikehad seerumis ning liikvoris.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(3):214−220
description: Eesti Arst, Märts 2008
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 3 (2019)
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal, Ausgabe 3/2019
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: O-Bib. Das Offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Kurzbericht zum Workshop Netzwerk Digitale Reproduktion in Bibliotheken an der ULB Darmstadt...78-80 Dank an Janin Präßler für erfolgreiche Arbeit im VDB-Regionalverband Berlin-Brandenburg...122 Rezension zu: Regionalbibliographien: Forschungsdaten und Quellen des kulturellen Gedächtnisses : liber amicorum für Ludger Syré / Maria Elisabeth Müller, Ulrich Hagenah und Lars Jendral (Hrsg.)...115-121 Aus der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft...92-95 Rezension zu: Breitenbruch, Bernd: Catalogus et inuentarium librorum omnium qui inuenti sunt Ulmae in bibliotheca summi et parochialis templi, anno 1549 : der erste Katalog der Stadtbibliothek Ulm / Edition und Bestandsanalyse von Bernd Breitenbruch...109-114 Informationswissenschaft trifft Ökonomie – eine ertragreiche Begegnung in Berlin...70-77 Rechte Literatur in Bibliotheken?...96-108 Der Digitale Assistent DA-3...1-20 Bericht aus der 76. Sitzung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Verbundsysteme vom 24. bis 26. April 2019 in Wien...81-86 Auf zu neuen Abenteuern!...56-69 Lösungen und Leitfäden für das institutionelle Forschungsdatenmanagement...21-39 Celebrating “Partner Country USA, 2016–2019”...87-91 Verbreitung und Ausgestaltung von Makerspaces an Universitäten in Deutschland...40-55
The First Anionic Thia-Fries Rearrangement at the Cobaltocenium Cation
Creators: name: Boston, Geanne M. R.
name: Butenschön, Holger
Publisher: name: Weinheim : Wiley-VCH
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Anionic thia-Fries rearrangement
subject: Cobalt
subject: Cobaltocenium
subject: Cyclopentadienyl ligands
subject: ortho Lithiation
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: While the chemistry of ferrocene is rich and widely explored, this is not the case for the isoelectronic cobaltocenium cation. Here we report the first syntheses of triflate substituted cobaltocenium cations based on respective (cyclopentadienone)(cylopentadienyl)cobalt(I) complexes, which have first been reported by Vollhardt et al. ca. forty years ago. Reaction with triflic anhydride affords the triflate substituted cobaltocenium cations, which upon treatment with lithium diisopropylamide undergo the first anionic thia-Fries rearrangements of cobaltocenium complexes. To our knowledge, this is, in addition, the first case of a deprotonation of a cobaltocenium complex by a lithium base. Alternatively, desilylation of silyl derivatives with cesium fluoride caused anion formation leading to the rearrangement products in higher yields. The 2-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)(cyclopentadienone) complexes obtained were fully characterized including a crystal structure analysis. As with ferrocene, respective mesylates or tosylates do not undergo the rearrangement.
Tüsistunud kuluga nefrootiline sündroom. Haigusjuhu kirjeldus
Creators: name: Traat, Aili
name: Vainumäe, Inga
name: Vaher, Ulvi
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: idiopaatiline nefrootiline sündroom, trombootilised tüsistused

description: Nefrootilise sündroomiga lastel võivad tekkida trombemboolilised tüsistused 2–5%-l juhtudest. Põhjuseks on nefrootilise sündroomi korral esinev hüper-koagulatsioon. Sagedamini on haaratud algade süvaveenid, alumine õõnesveen või neerude veenid, harvem ajuveenid a venoossed siinused. Artiklis on kireldatud aju venoossete siinuste tromboosi juhtu idiopaatilise nefrootilise sündroomiga lapsel.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(3):210−213
description: Eesti Arst, Märts 2008
ЗАМОНАВИЙ ПСИХОЛОГИК ЁНДАШУВЛАРДА ДИНИЙ БАҒРИКЕНГЛИК МУАММОСИ
Creators: name: Холматов Мансур Абдираҳим ўғли Нордик халқаро университети ўқитувчиси
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ушбу мақолада диний бағрикенглик тушунчасининг назарий ва методологик таҳлили муҳокама қилинган. Шунингдек, диний бағрикенглик ҳодисасининг турли психологик ва диний ёндашувларда қиёсий таҳлил келтирилган.

Калит сўзлар: дин, бағрикенглик, диний бағрикенглик, психологик характер, ишонч, ёндашув.
Topological Phases of Noncentrosymmetric Superconductors: Edge States, Majorana Fermions, and the Non-Abelian Statistics
Creators: name: Sato, Masatoshi
name: Fujimoto, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The existence of edge states and zero energy modes in vortex cores is a hallmark of topologically nontrivial phases realized in various condensed matter systems such as the fractional quantum Hall states, p+ip superconductors, and Z_2 insulators (quantum spin Hall state). We examine this scenario for two dimensional noncentrosymmetric superconductors which allow the parity-mixing of Cooper pairs. It is found that even when the s-wave pairing gap is nonzero, provided that the superconducting gap of spin-triplet pairs is larger than that of spin-singlet pairs, gapless edge states and zero energy Majorana modes in vortex cores emerge, characterizing topological order. Furthermore, it is shown that for Rashba superconductors, the quantum spin Hall effect produced by gapless edge states exists even under an applied magnetic field which breaks time-reversal symmetry provided that the field direction is perpendicular to the propagating direction of the edge modes. This result making a sharp contrast to the Z_2 insulator is due to an accidental symmetry inherent in the Rashba model. It is also demonstrated that in the case with magnetic fields, the non-Abelian statistics of vortices is possible under a particular but realistic condition.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, a reference and two equations are added, and typos are fixed
Nonevaporable getter-MEMS for generating UHV conditions in small volumina
Creators: name: Diekmann, Leonard Frank
name: Kassner, Alexander
name: Dencker, Folke
name: Wurz, Marc Christopher
Publisher: name: New York, NY : AIP Publishing
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Getters
subject: Ultrahigh vacuum
subject: Condition
subject: Control electronics
subject: High-vacuum chambers
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: The industrial use of quantum sensors requires further miniaturization of the experimental peripherals, i.e., the high vacuum chamber, laser technology, and control electronics. A central part of the high vacuum chamber is the maintenance of vacuum conditions. For this purpose, a prototype of a compact, i.e., miniaturized, ultrahigh vacuum pump in the form of a nonevaporable getter (NEG) pump at a wafer level (MEMS), is developed within the scope of this work. With regard to the basic conditions of the functionality of the NEG, a miniaturized heating plate with temperature sensors is analytically and numerically developed, constructed, and characterized in an ultrahigh vacuum test stand. This is followed by the integration of the NEG into the existing system, which, in connection with the characterization of material-specific parameters, enables a first correlation of heat input and pumping power. Thus, performance data of the getter-MEMS under high-vacuum confinement confirm its usability for quantum sensors. In addition, optimization potentials are shown with regard to all partial aspects of the MEMS.
Perceived tax audit aggressiveness, tax control frameworks and tax planning: an empirical analysis
Creators: name: Blaufus, Kay
name: Reineke, Jakob
name: Trenn, Ilko
Publisher: name: Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Tax avoidance
subject: Tax compliance management
subject: Tax control framework
subject: Tax enforcement
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::650 | Management

description: This paper examines whether a perceived increase in tax audit aggressiveness is associated with lower tax planning effort and a higher quality of internal tax control frameworks. Using survey data on corporate tax functions from approximately 200 firms from different countries, contrary to expectations, we find that neither internal nor external resources devoted to tax planning are lower for firms that perceive an increase in tax audit aggressiveness. Nevertheless, for these firms, we find a positive association with the quality of their tax control framework and their investments in the reputation management and communication skills of their tax department staff. In line with this, we find that an increase in perceived audit aggressiveness is directly (indirectly) associated with an increase in resources allocated to the tax function “controversy and audit defense” (“risk management and governance”). In addition, our results show a positive relationship between the quality of the tax control framework and the need for comprehensive improvements in human capital and internal processes, suggesting that the tax control framework affects the firms' perceptions of their tax capabilities and drives organizational changes. Overall, these findings are in line with the rationale that an increase in audit aggressiveness changes the costs of compliance errors such that firms improve the quality of their tax control framework to reduce future errors. In contrast, it remains unclear whether tax audit aggressiveness actually changes tax planning behavior, as we find no negative association with the firms' investment in tax planning.
Classical nuclear motion: Does it fail to explain reactions and spectra in certain cases?
Creators: name: Rohloff, Erik
name: Rudolph, Dominik A.
name: Strolka, Onno
name: Frank, Irmgard
Publisher: name: New York, NY : Wiley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Car–Parrinello molecular dynamics
subject: reaction mechanisms
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Is a classical description of nuclear motion sufficient when describing chemical reactions and spectra? This question is interesting because many researchers use a classical description of nuclear motion in molecular dynamics simulations. The present paper investigates some phenomena that were previously attributed to nuclear quantum effects. The question is if these phenomena can be modeled with traditional Car–Parrinello molecular dynamics, that is, with a method which treats nuclear motion classically and which is widely applied to the simulation of chemical reactions and spectra. We find that for the investigated system no additional paradigm is needed for describing chemical reactions. The special reactivity observed for carbenes can be attributed to the special environment represented by a noble gas matrix and to an additional transition state that was not considered before. Also the infrared spectrum of porphycene is perfectly modeled by traditional Car–Parrinello molecular dynamics. More studies are necessary to decide to what extent classical nuclear motion can replace the quantum mechanical description.
Additional file 1 of Curcumin-dependent phenotypic transformation of microglia mediates resistance to pseudorabies-induced encephalitis
Creators: name: Feng, Luqiu
name: Luo, Guodong
name: Li, Yuhang
name: Zhang, Chen
name: Liu, Yuxuan
name: Liu, Yanqing
name: Chen, Hongyue
name: He, Daoling
name: Zhu, Yan
name: Gan, Ling
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1. The effect of 1.66 × 106 TCID50 PRV infection for 24 h on the viability of BV2 cells. The cells were infected with 1.66 × 106 TCID50 PRV for 24 h, and the changes in the survival rates were measured. All experiments were performed in parallel. The results are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation (SD) of four biological replicates (n = 4). Statistical significance was determined using a two-tailed independent t test to compare the two groups. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001, and NS, not significant.
Mis saab psüühilise erivajadusega isikust pärast aktiivravi lõppu?
Creators: name: Uder, Liisi
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: Riigikontroll, audit, psüühiline erivajadus, hoolekandeteenused

description: Riigikontroll hindas oma auditis psüühiliste erivajadustega isikute hoolekande korraldust. Pidasime hoolekannet heaks, kui kõikidel psüühiliste erivajadustega inimestel on vajaduse korral võimalik saada neile vajalikke hoolekandeteenuseid mõistliku aja jooksul ning nende õigusi selle protsessi käigus ei rikuta. Ülevaade hoolekandeteenustest ning saajate arvust on toodud tabelis 1.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(3):223−224
description: Eesti Arst, Märts 2008
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 2 (2019)
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal, Ausgabe 2/2019
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: O-Bib. Das Offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Aus den Kommissionen...158 Regionalverband Südwest...159 Aus der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft...138-141 Ergebnisse der DACHS-Tagung 2019 „Bibliothek – Qualifikation – Perspektiven“...153-157 10-Punkte-Plan für Arbeitgeber vom Nachwuchsforum zur D-A-CH-S-Tagung „Bibliothek – Qualifikation – Perspektiven“...99-101 Ergebnisse des Impulscafés der Kommission für forschungsnahe Dienste auf dem Bibliothekskongress 2019...123-131 Wissenschaftliche Bibliotheken und die Fachinformationsdienste – zusammen wirken?...121-122 Das ganze Haus ist Buch : Die Sammlung Teufel an der Universität Erfurt / herausgegeben von Kathrin Drechsel und Sylvia Bräsel...150-152 "Agiles Arbeiten – ein Workshop für Mitarbeiter/innen in wissenschaftlichen Bibliotheken" an der Pädagogischen Hochschule Freiburg...132-133 Zukunft reloaded...112-120 Neuer Archipel oder gemeinsame Verstetigung? Wie Landesinitiativen zum Forschungsdatenmanagement und die Nationale Forschungsdateninfrastruktur (NFDI) verzahnt werden können - und müssen!...142-149 Konferenz und Erfahrungsaustausch...107-111 Neuausrichtung der Informations- und Forschungsinfrastruktur an der Freien Universität Berlin...134-137 "Klassik digital: Altertumsforschung im 21. Jahrhundert. Probleme, Tendenzen und Möglichkeiten"...102-106 „Wir bibliotheken“ – neue Wege in der bibliothekarischen Ausbildung...92-98 Resource Discovery Systeme im Zusammenspiel mit anderen Rechercheinstrumenten...48-66 Von Bottom up zu Top down...80-91 Spurensuche in der Stadtbibliothek Hannover. Forschungen zu NS-Raubgut in Erwerbungen nach 1945...1-16 Von der Dokumentation zur Motivation...67-79 Attraktive E-Learning-Angebote schnell und kostenfrei entwickeln? Kein Problem! Beispiele aus den bibliothekswissenschaftlichen Studiengängen der TH Köln...33-47 Predatory Publishing - Herausforderung für Wissenschaftler/innen und Bibliotheken...17-32
Synthesis, characterization of a novel molecule containing imine group, investigation of its quantum chemical, molecular docking and ADME properties
Creators: name: Yilmaz, Zeliha Nur
name: Dede, Bülent
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: In this study, a novel Schiff base, 2-[(4-dimethylamino-benzylidene)-amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-propionic acid (DMAT) was synthesized as a result of the condensation reaction of N,N-dimethylamino benzaldehyde and L-tyrosine. The structure of the molecule obtained was characterized by 1H- and 13C-NMR, FTIR, UV-Vis spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Density functional theory (DFT) was used to calculate the optimized geometry, vibrational wavenumbers and electronic parameters at the B3LYP level using 6-311 G(d,p) basis set. In addition, 1H- and 13C-NMR, FTIR and UV-Vis data of the DMAT molecule were calculated with the same DFT/B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) trinity and the spectra obtained from these calculations were compared to the experimental data. The interactions of the DMAT molecule with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) and β-ketoacyl synthase (KAS III) proteins were investigated by molecular docking studies. The results obtained were then compared with the molecular docking results of the selected drug active substances Regorafenib and Isoniazid molecules. The best interaction was between DMAT-VEGFR-2 with −8.30 and −1586.97 kcal/mol binding energy and full fitness score, respectively. In addition, ADME properties of the DMAT molecule were examined and some drug-likeness, physicochemical, lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic properties of this molecule were determined. The ADME and Lipinski parameters of the DMAT molecule exhibited good drug-likeness properties. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Radio galaxy feedback in X-ray selected groups from COSMOS: the effect on the ICM
Creators: name: Giodini, S.
name: Smolcic, V.
name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Boehringer, H.
name: Birzan, L.
name: Zamorani, G.
name: Oklopcic, A.
name: Pierini, D.
name: Pratt, G. W.
name: Schinnerer, E.
name: Massey, R.
name: Koekemoer, A. M.
name: Salvato, M.
name: Sanders, D. B.
name: Kartaltepe, J. S.
name: Thompson, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantify the importance of the mechanical energy released by radio-galaxies inside galaxy groups. We use scaling relations to estimate the mechanical energy released by 16 radio-AGN located inside X-ray detected galaxy groups in the COSMOS field. By comparing this energy output to the host groups' gravitational binding energy, we find that radio galaxies produce sufficient energy to unbind a significant fraction of the intra-group medium. This unbinding effect is negligible in massive galaxy clusters with deeper potential wells. Our results correctly reproduce the breaking of self-similarity observed in the scaling relation between entropy and temperature for galaxy groups.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. 12 Pages
Skeletal development in the blacktail deer (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus)
Creators: name: Addison, Ralor Blendle
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Seventeen male deer fawns of the year (Odocoileus hemionus colum- bianus) were raised to ages of four or six months. During this time, the nutrition of these animals was controlled so that five different patterns of alimentation were produced. The changes in the growth increments of the various regions of the skeleton with the pattern of alimentation were documented. An analysis of the changes led to an interpretation of the relative growth priority exhibited by each skeletal element up to four months, and from four to six months of age. The magnitude of the increment to each skeletal dimension was related to the total digestible energy intake of the animal over the experimental period, and to the pattern of alimentation which led to this energy intake. The growth gradients described in the literature as a typical mammalian pattern were confirmed for deer and were quantitated graphically. The principles evolved from the experiment were applied to estimating the total energy intakes of two field animals at six months of age. The results of this study showed that this method of energy evaluation possesses a potential for direct field application.
Entropy, black holes, and the new cyclic universe
Creators: name: Ijjas, Anna
name: Steinhardt, Paul J.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : North-Holland Publ.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Black hole
subject: Bouncing cosmology
subject: Cosmological bounce
subject: Cyclic universe
subject: Slow contraction
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We track the evolution of entropy and black holes in a cyclic universe that undergoes repeated intervals of expansion followed by slow contraction and a smooth (non-singular) bounce. In this kind of cyclic scenario, there is no big crunch and no chaotic mixmaster behavior. We explain why the entropy following each bounce is naturally partitioned into near-maximal entropy in the matter-radiation sector and near-minimal in the gravitational sector, satisfying the Weyl curvature conditions conjectured to be essential for a cosmology consistent with observations. As a result, this kind of cyclic universe can undergo an unbounded number of cycles in the past and/or the future.
Rigidity of plasticizers and their miscibility in silica-filled polybutadiene rubber by broadband dielectric spectroscopy
Creators: name: Lindemann, Niclas
name: Finger, Sebastian
name: Karimi‐Varzaneh, Hossein Ali
name: Lacayo‐Pineda, Jorge
Publisher: name: New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: dielectric properties
subject: glass Transition
subject: plasticizer
subject: resins
subject: rubber
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: An efficient use of plasticizers in rubber compounds requires an understanding of their miscibility behavior. Besides the chemical properties of both rubber and plasticizer, the rigidity of the plasticizer plays an important role for their miscibility. The miscibility is investigated here using the glass transition measured by differential scanning calorimetry and broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS). Additionally, the interfacial relaxation and phase separation measured by BDS are confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. While the flexible plasticizer, poly-(α-methylstyrene), stays miscible in a silica-filled polybutadiene rubber compound, the more rigid plasticizer, indene-coumarone (IC), shows a phase separation at high concentrations. The phase-separated IC tends to accumulate at the silica surface.
title: Older Drivers’ Foot Movements [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91761
subject: Aged drivers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/93722
subject: Brakes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/94272
subject: Cameras
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91853
subject: Cognitive impairment
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90645
subject: Countermeasures
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91739
subject: Drivers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90766
subject: Injuries
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/93647
subject: Pedals

description: This study explored how older drivers use their accelerator and brake pedals, to identify characteristics that could pose an increased risk of a pedal application error. The study also explored whether driver-vehicle fit was related to these characteristics. The study collected and analyzed data from older adult drivers to address the following research questions: 1. Is medical status associated with drivers’ foot positions and movements? 2. Is drivers’ sex or anthropometry (e.g., height, foot size and leg length) associated with foot positions and movements? 3. Is drivers’ sex or anthropometry related to driver-vehicle fit?
Trajectories of charged particles in knotted electromagnetic fields
Creators: name: Kumar, Kaushlendra
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Costa, Gabriel Picanço
Publisher: name: Bristol : IOP Publ.
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: conformal invariance
subject: electromagnetic knots
subject: Maxwell's equations
subject: trajectories of charged particles
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We investigate the trajectories of point charges in the background of finite-action vacuum solutions of Maxwell's equations known as knot solutions. More specifically, we work with a basis of electromagnetic knots generated by the so-called 'de Sitter method'. We find a variety of behaviors depending on the field configuration and the parameter set used. This includes an acceleration of particles by the electromagnetic field from rest to ultrarelativistic speeds, a quick convergence of their trajectories into a few narrow cones asymptotically for sufficiently high value of the coupling, and a pronounced twisting and turning of trajectories in a coherent fashion. This work is part of an effort to improve the understanding of knotted electromagnetic fields and the trajectories of charged particles they generate, and may be relevant for experimental applications.
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB, Bd. 6 Nr. 1 (2019)
title: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal, Ausgabe 1/2019
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: O-Bib. Das Offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Publisher: name: o-bib. Das offene Bibliotheksjournal / Herausgeber VDB
Year: 2019

description: Zum Gedenken an Günter Gattermann (6. Mai 1929 – 21. Dezember 2018)...140-142 Alle Stellenangebote im Bibliothekswesen in einem Portal...114 Gemeinsame Vorstandssitzung von BIB und VDB in Berlin...112-113 Bericht der Vorsitzenden des VDB – Verein Deutscher Bibliothekarinnen und Bibliothekare – über das Vorstandsjahr 2018/2019, erstattet auf der Mitgliederversammlung am 20. März 2019 in Leipzig...98-111 Landesverband Bayern: „Die Bibliothek als moderner und attraktiver Lern- und Arbeitsort“...130 Aus der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft...82-86 Nachruf auf Yorck Alexander Haase (1934 - 2018), ehem. Direktor der Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek in Darmstadt...137-139 Klassifikationen in Bibliotheken / Heidrun Alex, Guido Bee, Ulrike Junger (Hrsg.)...93-97 Internationaler Wissenstransfer, nicht bibliothekarisches Reisebüro...131-136 Regionalverband Berlin und Brandenburg: Jahresbericht 2018...123-124 Kommission für Fachreferatsarbeit: Ein neues Kommissionsmitglied stellt sich vor!...120 Landesverband Bayern: Mitgliederversammlung am 20. September 2018 in Weiden...127-128 Bericht aus der 75. Sitzung der Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Verbundsysteme am 20. und 21. November 2018 in Frankfurt am Main...66-72 Reform in zwei Stufen: Der neu aufgestellte Studiengang „Informationswissenschaften“ an der Hochschule der Medien...73-81 Gemeinsame Kommission Informationskompetenz von VDB und dbv: Jahresbericht 2018...121-122 Kommission für forschungsnahe Dienste: Ihre neue VDB-Kommission stellt sich vor...115-119 Landesverband Bayern: Neuer Vorstand des Landesverbands Bayern gewählt...129 Die Bibliothek als moderner und attraktiver Lern- und Arbeitsort...60-63 Landesverband Hessen: Jahresbericht 2018...125-126 Volles Haus beim Niedersächsischen Bibliothekstag 2018...64-65 Kooperative Informations-Infrastrukturen als Chance und Herausforderung : Thomas Bürger zum 65. Geburtstag / herausgegeben von Achim Bonte und Juliane Rehnolt...87-92 Open-Access-Transformation mit DeepGreen: Gemeinsam den (grünen) Schatz heben...1-11 Open Access in der alltäglichen Diskussion...30-41 Zehn Jahre ELTAB – und getauscht wird immer noch!...12-29 Sociohistorical Recommendations for the Reclassification of Pentecostalism in the Dewey Decimal Classification System...42-59
Semiclassical dynamics and transport of the Dirac spin
Creators: name: Chuu, Chih-Piao
name: Chang, Ming-Che
name: Niu, Qian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A semiclassical theory of spin dynamics and transport is formulated using the Dirac electron model. This is done by constructing a wavepacket from the positive-energy electron band, and studying its structure and center of mass motion. The wavepacket has a minimal size equal to the Compton wavelength, and has self-rotation about the average spin angular momentum, which gives rise to the spin magnetic moment. Geometric gauge structure in the center of mass motion provides a natural explanation of the spin-orbit coupling and various Yafet terms. Applications of the spin-Hall and spin-Nernst effects are discussed.
description: 6 pages, accepted by Solid State Communications (2009)
Double transition metal-containing M2TiAlC2 o-MAX phases as Li-ion batteries anodes: a theoretical screening
Creators: name: Xiao, Peng
name: Jin, Na
name: Lin, Zifeng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Here, thermodynamic stability and lithium storage properties of double transition metal M2TiAlC2 o-MAX phases (M = Cr, V, Mo, Nb, Ta, Hf, Zr, Sc, Y, La) are theoretically investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculation. M2TiAlC2 with a larger M atomic radius shows larger interlayer space that may benefit the Li-ion intercalation. A promising theoretical capacity of 276.87 mAh g-1 is predicted for Sc2TiAlC2. The low Li-ion diffusion barriers (0.57–0.64 eV) for M2TiAlC2 indicate the possibility to achieve fast Li-ion diffusion that is crucial for designing high-power batteries. This work provides opportunities to explore MAX phases as promising Li-ion storage materials. This work investigates the thermostability and lithium storage properties of double transition metal o-MAX phases by DFT calculation and provides a guideline for exploring MAX phases for lithium storage applications.
FRENCH PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH A ZOONYM COMPONENT.
Creators: name: Aliyeva, Gulzoda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: In this article, to identify and systematize lexical-semantic, linguoculturological and structural featuressystems of modern personal names in French. Competentuse of the anthroponym form, knowledge of a foreign language and knowledge foreign cultural models of personal names is one of the most important conditions the success of the process of intercultural communication. Many questions related to the functioning of personal names have been considered by various disciplines.