cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Didyma, Turkey. Archaeometric analyses of ceramics from excavations in Didyma. Season 2021
title: Didyma, Turkey. Archaeometric analyses of ceramics from excavations in Didyma. Season 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Akyol, Ali Akın
name: von Miller, Alexandra Ch. J.
name: Sapirstein, Philip
name: Verčίk, Marek
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Architectural terracottas
subject: Archaeometry

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: Ceramics research has played a central role at Didyma since the German Archaeological Institute resumed excavations there in the 1960s. Building upon past preliminary work, the ongoing cataloguing and study of its various wares has created a typology of the local and regional pottery and architectural terracotta, spanning the Late Geometric to the Early Byzantine period (8th c. BC–7th c. AD). In 2021, with the aim of supplementing the current state of understanding that has been based primarily on macroscopic observation, a collection of 93 pieces representative of the current ceramic typology was sampled for archaeometric analyses, including compositional and chromatic measurements and thin-section microscopy. The residues of the ceramic casting mould of a bronze tripod leg are subjected to Neutron activation analysis (NAA).
Advancing PROMIS’s methodology: results of the Third Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS ® ) Psychometric Summit
Creators: name: Teresi, Jeanne A
name: Gruhl, Jonathan
name: Wu, Eric J
name: Mukherjee, Shubhabrata
name: Choi, Seung W
name: Reise, Steven P
name: Hays, Ron D
name: Curtis, S McKay
name: Crane, Paul K
name: Carle, Adam C
name: Thissen, David
name: Cella, David
name: Lai, Jin-Shei
name: Cai, Li
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: In 2002, the NIH launched the ‘Roadmap for Medical Research’. The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS®) is one of the Roadmap’s key aspects. To create the next generation of patient-reported outcome measures, PROMIS utilizes item response theory (IRT) and computerized adaptive testing. In 2009, the NIH funded the second wave of PROMIS studies (PROMIS II). PROMIS II studies continue PROMIS’s agenda, but also include new features, including longitudinal analyses and more sociodemographically diverse samples. PROMIS II also includes increased emphasis on pediatric populations and evaluation of PROMIS item banks for clinical research and population science. These aspects bring new psychometric challenges. To address this, investigators associated with PROMIS gathered at the Third Psychometric Summit in September 2010 to identify, describe and discuss pressing psychometric issues and new developments in the field, as well as make analytic recommendations for PROMIS. The summit addressed five general themes: linking, differential item functioning, dimensionality, IRT models for longitudinal applications and new IRT software. In this article, we review the discussions and presentations that occurred at the Third PROMIS Psychometric Summit.
The compressible viscous surface-internal wave problem: nonlinear Rayleigh-Taylor instability
Creators: name: Jang, Juhi
name: Tice, Ian
name: Wang, Yanjin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 35Q30, 35R35, 76N10, Secondary 76E17, 76E19, 76N99

description: This paper concerns the dynamics of two layers of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid lying atop one another. The lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom, and the upper fluid is bounded above by a trivial fluid of constant pressure. This is a free boundary problem: the interfaces between the fluids and above the upper fluid are free to move. The fluids are acted on by gravity in the bulk, and at the free interfaces we consider both the case of surface tension and the case of no surface forces. We are concerned with the Rayleigh-Taylor instability when the upper fluid is heavier than the lower fluid along the equilibrium interface. When the surface tension at the free internal interface is below the critical value, we prove that the problem is nonlinear unstable.
description: 41 pages
$ω{\rm-}k_x$ Fano line shape in photonic crystal slabs
Creators: name: Bykov, Dmitry A.
name: Doskolovich, Leonid L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the resonant properties of photonic crystal slabs theoretically. An $ω{\rm-}k_x$ Fano line shape that approximates the transmission (reflection) spectrum is obtained. This approximation, being a function of light's frequency and in-plane wave vector, generalizes the conventional Fano line shape. Two particular approximations, parabolic and hyperbolic, are obtained and investigated in detail, taking into account the symmetry of the structure, the reciprocity, and the energy conservation. The parabolic approximation considers a single resonance at normal incidence, while the hyperbolic one takes into account two modes, the symmetric and the antisymmetric. Using rigorous simulations based on the Fourier modal method we show that the hyperbolic line shape provides a better approximation of the transmission spectrum. By deriving the causality conditions for both approximations, we show that only the hyperbolic one provides causality in a relativistic sense.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
title: Boğazköy, Türkei. Die kaiserzeitlichen Strukturen in der nördlichen Unterstadt von Boğazköy. Erste Ergebnisse der Arbeiten von 2019 bis 2021
title: Boğazköy, Türkei. Die kaiserzeitlichen Strukturen in der nördlichen Unterstadt von Boğazköy. Erste Ergebnisse der Arbeiten von 2019 bis 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Krüger, Dominique
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Grabsteine
subject: Militärlager
subject: Römische Kaiserzeit
subject: Therme

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: Since 2014, the excavations in Boğazköy-Ḫattuša have concentrated on the Northern Lower City. Parallel to the widespread remains from the Bronze Age and numerous burials, which indicate the extension of the known necropolis to the north, building structures from the Roman imperial period were identified for the first time. A military camp, built in the 1st century AD, was rebuilt several times until the 4th century AD. And, in the course of the last three campaigns, a structure that was initially interpreted as a villa rustica turned out to be a bath complex in connection with a large water basin. The decoration of the construction phase in the 2nd century AD corresponds to Roman urban models, which were, however, implemented in inferior quality by local craftsmen.
Complement Clauses in Ihanzu
Creators: name: Kröker, Annette
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Languages of Tanzania
Language Documentation and Description
Niger-Congo
Bantu
Ihanzu
Isanzu
Syntax
Complement Clauses

description: A presentation given on complement clauses in Ihanzu as part of the Ihanzu Symposium
description: Note: This talk has not gone through a process of peer review, and findings should therefore be treated as preliminary and subject to change. Acknowledgement and citation: Kröker, Annette. 2023. Complement Clauses in Ihanzu. Talk given at the Ihanzu Symposium 2023, Bielefeld University, Germany. 20/10/2023.
Photoaffinity labeling combined with mass spectrometric approaches as a tool for structural proteomics
Creators: name: Neamati, Nouri
name: Borchers, Christoph H
name: Robinette, David
name: Tomer, Kenneth B
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: Protein chemistry, such as crosslinking and photoaffinity labeling, in combination with modern mass spectrometric techniques, can provide information regarding protein-protein interactions beyond that normally obtained from protein identification and characterization studies. While protein crosslinking can make tertiary and quaternary protein structure information available, photoaffinity labeling can be used to obtain structural data about ligand-protein interaction sites, such as oligonucleotide-protein, drug-protein and protein-protein interaction. In this article, we describe mass spectrometry-based photoaffinity labeling methodologies currently used and discuss their current limitations. We also discuss their potential as a common approach to structural proteomics for providing 3D information regarding the binding region, which ultimately will be used for molecular modeling and structure-based drug design.
Efficient Divide-And-Conquer Classification Based on Feature-Space Decomposition
Creators: name: Guo, Qi
name: Chen, Bo-Wei
name: Jiang, Feng
name: Ji, Xiangyang
name: Kung, Sun-Yuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study presents a divide-and-conquer (DC) approach based on feature space decomposition for classification. When large-scale datasets are present, typical approaches usually employed truncated kernel methods on the feature space or DC approaches on the sample space. However, this did not guarantee separability between classes, owing to overfitting. To overcome such problems, this work proposes a novel DC approach on feature spaces consisting of three steps. Firstly, we divide the feature space into several subspaces using the decomposition method proposed in this paper. Subsequently, these feature subspaces are sent into individual local classifiers for training. Finally, the outcomes of local classifiers are fused together to generate the final classification results. Experiments on large-scale datasets are carried out for performance evaluation. The results show that the error rates of the proposed DC method decreased comparing with the state-of-the-art fast SVM solvers, e.g., reducing error rates by 10.53% and 7.53% on RCV1 and covtype datasets respectively.
description: 5 pages
Different expression ratio of S100A8/A9 and S100A12 in acute and chronic lung diseases
Creators: name: Tessier, Philippe A.
name: Meredith, Wayne
name: Peden, David B.
name: Muhlebach, Marianne S.
name: Duncan Hite, R.
name: Alexis, Neil E.
name: Seeds, Michael C.
name: Lorenz, Eva
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Calgranulins are a family of powerful chemoattractants, which have been implicated as biomarkers in inflammatory diseases. To determine how different respiratory diseases affect the expression of calgranulins, we measured the expression of S100A8/A9 and S100A12 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of ARDS patients and healthy volunteers by ELISA. Analysis of calgranulin expression revealed a high level of S100A12 in the lavages of patients suffering from ARDS compared to controls (p< 0.001). Based on the hypothesis that the increased expression of S100A12 relative to the S100A8/A9 heterodimer was a characteristic of respiratory diseases with neutrophilic inflammation, we measured calgranulin expression in BALF of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Despite similarly elevated levels of S100A8/A9, S100A12 was significantly higher in ARDS compared to CF BALF (p<0.001). The differential expression of calgranulins was unique for inflammatory markers, as an array of cytokines did not differ between CF and ARDS patients.
title: Meroë, Sudan. Site Management und Konservierung durch Ausbildung. Capacity Building in den Jahren 2020 und 2021
title: Meroë, Sudan. Site Management und Konservierung durch Ausbildung. Capacity Building in den Jahren 2020 und 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Riedel, Alexandra
name: Wolf, Pawel
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Dokumentation
subject: Konservierung
subject: Site Management

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: In 2020 and 2021, various capacity building measures by the DAI-headquarter supported the establishment of sustainable site management at the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Meroë in Sudan. The training courses addressed cultural heritage documentation and inventorying, as well as conservation and monitoring of the monuments. Sudanese cultural heritage specialists and interested individuals from a cross-professional group of archaeologists, monument conservators, restorers, students, local craftsmen and workers were qualified for the upcoming work at the World Heritage Site. The goal is to establish structured mechanisms involving local civil society to ensure the long-term protection and preservation of the unique site.
Covering techniques in Auslander-Reiten theory
Creators: name: Chaio, Claudia
name: Meur, Patrick Le
name: Trepode, Sonia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Given a finite dimensional algebra over a perfect field the text introduces covering functors over the mesh category of any modulated Auslander-Reiten component of the algebra. This is applied to study the composition of irreducible morphisms between indecomposable modules in relation with the powers of the radical of the module category.
description: Minor modifications. Final version to appear in the Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra
Kompromiß: Ein problematischer Vorstoß für ein Organtransplantationsgesetz
Creators: name: Foitzik, Alexander
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 48 Nr. 9 (1994): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 48, Heft 9
title: Sevilla, Spain. The chalcolithic mega-site of Valencina de la Concepción (Sevilla), Spain. Results of the fieldwork from 2018 to 2020
title: Sevilla, Spain. The chalcolithic mega-site of Valencina de la Concepción (Sevilla), Spain. Results of the fieldwork from 2018 to 2020
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Schuhmacher, Thomas X.
name: Falkenstein, Frank
name: Mederos Martín, Alfredo
name: Ostermeier, Nils
name: Acero, Charles Bashore
name: El Dana, Natalie
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: The chalcolithic site of Valencina de la Concepción is located in Andalusia, in southern Spain, on the western edge of the Lower Guadalquivir river basin. The settlement area and a contemporaneous necropolis extend over more than 460 ha, constituting the largest site among a series of chalcolithic mega-­sites located throughout the southwest of the Iberian Peninsula. The project focuses on the history of the chalcolithic settlement of Valencina de la Concepción. The investigations include excavations and field surveys on the agricultural land in the northern area of the archaeological site. Through geomagnetic surveys ten different lines of ditches, forming a total of five different enclosures and a sixth, smaller one could be detected. Besides ditches and pits, six dwelling structures and workshops, partially dug into the geological base, are being excavated. The available information and radiocarbon dates from the ditches and excavated structures indicate a continuous occupation of the settlement of Valencina from 3300/3200 to 2200 cal. BC and allow a hypothetical reconstruction of the different enclosures. Between 2300 and 2200 cal. BC settlement activity in Valencina came almost to an end. There are only a few remains indicating occupation of the site during a final stage of the Early Bronze Age, between 1900 and 1700 cal. BC.
Influence of C-159T SNP of the CD14 gene promoter on lung function in smokers
Creators: name: LaForce, Craig
name: Peden, David B.
name: Alexis, Neil E.
name: Almond, Martha
name: Zhou, Haibo
name: Donohue, James
name: Bromberg, Philip A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2009

description: CD14, a co-receptor for endotoxin, plays a significant role in the inflammatory response to this environmentally important pollutant. The C-159T single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the CD14 gene promoter is reported to affect expression of CD14, with TT homozygous persons having higher CD14 expression. This SNP has been linked to pathogenesis of asthma and with cardiovascular diseases in smokers. We hypothesize that CD14 also plays a role in development of COPD in smokers who are exposed to inhaled endotoxin by cigarette smoking and to endotoxin released from Gram-negative microbes colonizing their airways. To assess the effect of the C-159T SNP of the CD14 gene promoter on lung function and GOLD score in smokers with COPD, we recruited 246 smokers with COPD with a range of 10–156 pack-year smoking exposures. We found that the C-159T single gene polymorphism of the CD14 gene promoter may play a role in modulating severity of obstructive impairment in smokers with COPD: The TT genotype was associated with lower lung function in smokers with a moderate smoking history. However, the CC genotype was associated with decreased lung function in heavy smokers (>56 pack-years). The result on CC genotype in risk for COPD is analogous with the effect of this genotype in risk for asthma. CD14 may be a factor in the pathophysiology of COPD, as it is in asthma and smoking-related cardiovascular diseases.
Far-infrared observations of an unbiased sample of gamma-ray burst host galaxies
Creators: name: Kohn, Saul A.
name: Michałowski, Michal J.
name: Bourne, Nathan
name: Baes, Maarten
name: Fritz, Jacopo
name: Cooray, Asantha
name: De Looze, Ilse
name: De Zotti, Gianfranco
name: Dannerbauer, Helmut
name: Dunne, Loretta
name: Dye, Simon
name: Eales, Stephen
name: Furlanetto, Cristina
name: Gonzalez-Nuevo, Joaquin
name: Ibar, Edo
name: Ivison, Rob J.
name: Maddox, Steve J.
name: Scott, Douglas
name: Smith, Daniel J. B.
name: Smith, Matthew W. L.
name: Symeonidis, Myrto
name: Valiante, Elisabetta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are the most energetic phenomena in the Universe; believed to result from the collapse and subsequent explosion of massive stars. Even though it has profound consequences for our understanding of their nature and selection biases, little is known about the dust properties of the galaxies hosting GRBs. We present analysis of the far-infrared properties of an unbiased sample of 20 \textit{BeppoSAX} and \textit{Swift} GRB host galaxies (at an average redshift of $z\,=\,3.1$) located in the {\it Herschel} Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey, the {\it Herschel} Virgo Cluster Survey, the {\it Herschel} Fornax Cluster Survey, the {\it Herschel} Stripe 82 Survey and the {\it Herschel} Multi-tiered Extragalactic Survey, totalling $880$ deg$^2$, or $\sim 3$\% of the sky in total. Our sample selection is serendipitous, based only on whether the X-ray position of a GRB lies within a large-scale {\it Herschel} survey -- therefore our sample can be considered completely unbiased. Using deep data at wavelengths of 100\,--\,500$\,μ$m, we tentatively detected 1 out of 20 GRB hosts located in these fields. We constrain their dust masses and star formation rates (SFRs), and discuss these in the context of recent measurements of submillimetre galaxies and ultraluminous infrared galaxies. The average far-infrared flux of our sample gives an upper limit on SFR of $<114\,{\rm M}\odot\,\mbox{yr}^{-1}$. The detection rate of GRB hosts is consistent with that predicted assuming that GRBs trace the cosmic SFR density in an unbiased way, i.e. that the fraction of GRB hosts with $\mbox{SFR}>500\,{\rm M}\odot\,\mbox{yr}^{-1}$ is consistent with the contribution of such luminous galaxies to the cosmic star formation density.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables; accepted by MNRAS, updated TeX to match version in press
Mühsam: Evangelische Diskussion über Militärseelsorge und Volkskirche
Creators: name: Ruh, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 48 Nr. 9 (1994): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 48, Heft 9
Monitoring of Polyurethane Penetration into Alumina Coating by Raman Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Matijošius, Tadas
name: Ignatjev, Ilja
name: Asadauskas, Svajus J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Polyurethane, Raman spectroscopy

description: Polyurethanes are extensively used as adhesives and sealants in laminated packaging, aluminum (Al) foils, cans, sheets, etc. Usually PUR is obtained from hydroxy-terminated macrodiols and isocyanates. Adhesion of PUR to metals has great importance for the recycling of metallized multi-layer packaging. In this study, Raman spectroscopy was used to evaluate the penetration of PUR components into anodic Al coating, since many Al foils are partially anodized to enhance durability and adhesion.
Guía para la participación en el espacio de MetaDocencia
Creators: name: Formoso, Jesica
name: Buede, Julián
name: Ación, Laura
name: Ascenzi, Laura Daiana
name: Black, Melissa
name: Alonso, Mónica
name: Loto, Patricia Andrea
name: Pendino, Romina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Esta Guía para la participación en el espacio de MetaDocencia incluye pautas y sugerencias para la configuración de perfiles, el intercambio, el diálogo y la presencia en el espacio de Slack de MetaDocencia.
title: Selinunt, Italien. Forschungen in Selinunt, Teil 2. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2020 und 2021
title: Selinunt, Italien. Forschungen in Selinunt, Teil 2. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2020 und 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Dally, Ortwin
name: Albers, Jon
name: Helas, Sophie
name: Miß, Axel
name: Schlöffel, Marlen
name: Schneider, Steffen
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: In 20220/21, work at Selinunte could continue despite the pandemic. Apart from a new DFG project on the diachronic development of the city (see ­Jonasch et al. 2022), work on the design of the sacred space on the agora and in the eastern harbour of Selinunte could be brought forward. In addition, there were drill-cored landscape archaeological investigations.
Neutrophilic inflammation is associated with altered airway hydration in stable asthmatics
Creators: name: Loughlin, Ceila E.
name: Esther, Charles R.
name: Alexis, Neil E.
name: Peden, David B.
name: Lazarowski, Eduardo R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Airway dehydration is a potential trigger of bronchoconstriction in exercise-induced asthma; however, its role in stable asthma has not been explored. Using sputum percent solids, as an indicator of airway hydration, we sought relationships between airway hydration and other known markers of neutrophilic (TH1) and allergic (TH2) inflammation in stable asthma.Thirty-seven atopic subjects with stable asthma and 15 healthy controls underwent sputum induction. Sputum was analyzed for percent solids, cell counts, cellular and biochemical markers of inflammation and purines.Sputum percent solids was significantly elevated in stable asthmatics vs. controls and positively correlated with markers of neutrophilic/TH1-type inflammation (neutrophils, IL-8 and AMP). Sputum percent solids were not correlated with markers of allergic/TH2-type inflammation. These data suggest a direct relationship between neutrophil inflammation and airway hydration in stable asthmatics.
title: Tabrīz, Iran. Ilkhanid Tabrīz. Architectural and Archaeological Research on the Rabʿi Rashīdī. Season 2019
title: Tabrīz, Iran. Ilkhanid Tabrīz. Architectural and Archaeological Research on the Rabʿi Rashīdī. Season 2019
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lorain, Thomas
name: Fuchs, Christian
name: Korn, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Islamische Archäologie
subject: Keramik

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: This article presents preliminary results of the 2019 archaeological campaign on the Rabʿi Rashīdī archaeological site in Tabrīz (Iran). The work undertaken included a geophysical survey, limited excavations as well as an architectural and topographical survey of the whole site. While excavations show for the first time structural remains from the Ilkhanid period (ie early 14th century) and their connections with later occupation, the topographical and architectural survey of the whole site bring new light on its organisation and fortification as well as new questions on specific structures and their meanings.
Addendum to "Adolescent Social Media Use and Weight Concerns: A Longitudinal Study with Screenome Data"
Creators: name: Sun, Xiaoran
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Psychiatric and Mental Health
subject: Developmental Psychology
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Mental and Social Health
subject: Health Psychology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences

description: Addendum to the pre-registration proposal, with changes detailed.
Relativistic MHD simulations of collision-induced magnetic dissipation in Poynting-flux-dominated jets/outflows
Creators: name: Deng, Wei
name: Li, Hui
name: Zhang, Bing
name: Li, Shengtai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform 3D relativistic ideal MHD simulations to study the collisions between high-$σ$ (Poynting-flux-dominated) blobs which contain both poloidal and toroidal magnetic field components. This is meant to mimic the interactions inside a highly variable Poynting-flux-dominated jet. We discover a significant electromagnetic field (EMF) energy dissipation with an Alfvénic rate with the efficiency around 35\%. Detailed analyses show that this dissipation is mostly facilitated by the collision-induced magnetic reconnection. Additional resolution and parameter studies show a robust result that the relative EMF energy dissipation efficiency is nearly independent of the numerical resolution or most physical parameters in the relevant parameter range. The reconnection outflows in our simulation can potentially form the multi-orientation relativistic mini-jets as needed for several analytical models. We also find a linear relationship between the $σ$ values before and after the major EMF energy dissipation process. Our results give support to the proposed astrophysical models that invoke significant magnetic energy dissipation in Poynting-flux-dominated jets, such as the internal collision-induced magnetic reconnection and turbulence (ICMART) model for GRBs, and reconnection triggered mini-jets model for AGNs.
description: 20 pages 20 figures, submitted to ApJ
title: Kal-e Chendar/Shami, Iran. Ein ungehobener Schatz hellenistischer Plastik aus der Elymais. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2021
title: Kal-e Chendar/Shami, Iran. Ein ungehobener Schatz hellenistischer Plastik aus der Elymais. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lindström, Gunvor
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Archäometrie
subject: Bronze
subject: Heiligtümer
subject: Hellenistische Zeit
subject: Herstellungs- und Verarbeitungstechniken
subject: Marmor
subject: parthisch
subject: Statuen
subject: Stil

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: In 1935 and 1936, an important find complex of Hellenistic and Parthian sculptures was discovered in Kal-e Chendar/Shami, Khuzestan (southwest Iran). These statues, now in the Iranian National Museum in Tehran and the British Museum in London, are now being studied in context for the first time. The project, launched in spring 2021, includes archaeological, art-historical and natural-scientific investigations and will make an important contribution to the understanding of the sanctuary at Kal-e Chendar, to the history of Hellenistic and »Parthian« art, and to the study of ancient large bronzes. This is the report on the findings of the preliminary studies conducted in Tehran in 2015 and 2016 and the studies at the British Museum in 2021.
Zugzwang: Die Stellungnahme der deutschen Bischöfe zur Verwerfungsstudie
Creators: name: Ruh, Ulrich
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 48 Nr. 9 (1994): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 48, Heft 9
Protocol for a scoping review of recent reviews of the effectiveness of demand-side interventions designed to increase the use of evidence in policy and practice
Creators: name: Achillini, Harry
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Other Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Public Policy
subject: Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
subject: Policy Design, Analysis, and Evaluation
subject: Science and Technology Studies
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Public Administration
subject: Evidence-informed decision-making
subject: Scoping review
subject: Review of reviews

description: This is a protocol for a scoping review of reviews. The objective of the review is to identify recent reviews of demand-side interventions designed to increase the use of evidence among decision-makers and to describe the nature of the body of literature.
Bi-orthogonal Polynomial Sequences and the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process
Creators: name: Brak, Richard
name: Moore, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We reformulate the Corteel-Williams equations for the stationary state of the two parameter Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (TASEP) as a linear map $\mathcal{L}(\,\cdot\,)$, acting on a tensor algebra built from a rank two free module with basis $\{e_1,e_2\}$. From this formulation we construct a pair of sequences, $\{P_n(e_1)\}$ and $\{Q_m(e_2)\}$, of bi-orthogonal polynomials (BiOPS), that is, they satisfy $\mathcal{L}(P_n(e_1)\otimes Q_m(e_2))=Λ_nδ_{n,m}$. The existence of the sequences arises from the determinant of a Pascal triangle like matrix of polynomials. The polynomials satisfy first order (uncoupled) recurrence relations. We show that the two first moments $\mathcal{L}(P_n\, e_1\, Q_m)$ and $\mathcal{L}(P_n\, e_2\, Q_m)$ give rise to a matrix representation of the ASEP diffusion algebra and hence provide an understanding of the origin of the matrix product Ansatz. The second moment $\mathcal{L}(P_n\, e_1 e_2\,Q_m )$ defines a tridiagonal matrix which makes the connection with Chebyshev-like orthogonal polynomials.
title: Uruk, Irak. Wissenschaftliche Forschungen und Konservierungsarbeiten. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2020 bis 2022
title: Uruk, Irak. Wissenschaftliche Forschungen und Konservierungsarbeiten. Die Arbeiten der Jahre 2020 bis 2022
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: van Ess, Margarete
name: Haibt, Max
name: Issa, Mayssoun
name: Mühl, Simone
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: altbabylonisch
subject: Bauforschung
subject: Fundbergung
subject: Konservierung
subject: Kupferzeit/Äneolithikum/Chalkolitikum
subject: Luftbildfotografie
subject: Simulation
subject: Structure from Motion
subject: Vorderasiatische Archäologie

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: Scientific fieldwork in Uruk, which has been resumed in 2015, as well as conservation measures on excavated structures open to visitors, were suspended between spring 2019 and late autumn 2020, initially due to unclear political conditions, then because of the worldwide restrictions caused by the COVID 19 pandemic. The period without field campaigns was used for the processing of previous findings and analyses as well as, in particular, the preparation of the publication of the pottery from Uruk. In addition, the existing digital topographical data were converted into a three-dimensional topographical model in such a way that it can be used for further analyses and visualisations of the previous excavation findings. However, the very wet winters of 2018/19 and 2019/20 had highly destabilised one structure, the ›stone building‹ at the foot of the ›Anu-Zikkurrat‹. The decision was taken to completely backfill the building as an emergency protective measure. This was carried out by the Iraqi-German conservation team despite Covid lockdowns in the autumn of 2020. In the autumn of 2021, further conservation measures followed on the ›Anu-Zikkurrat‹, which led to important additional scientific findings about the structure. In spring 2022, a short archaeological field campaign was possible, the main task of which was the emergency salvage of an almost completely preserved boat from around 2000 BC.
Nitrogen dioxide and allergic sensitization in the 2005–2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Creators: name: Vizuete, William
name: Salo, Päivi M.
name: Sarnat, Jeremy A.
name: Jaramillo, Renee
name: Chu, Haitao
name: Yeatts, Karin B.
name: London, Stephanie J.
name: Zeldin, Darryl C.
name: Cohn, Richard D.
name: Weir, Charles H.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Allergic sensitization is a risk factor for asthma and allergic diseases. The relationship between ambient air pollution and allergic sensitization is unclear.
Spin Seebeck devices using local on-chip heating
Creators: name: Wu, Stephen M.
name: Fradin, Frank Y.
name: Hoffman, Jason
name: Hoffmann, Axel
name: Bhattacharya, Anand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A micro-patterned spin Seebeck device is fabricated using an on-chip heater. Current is driven through a Au heater layer electrically isolated from a bilayer consisting of Fe$_3$O$_4$ (insulating ferrimagnet) and a spin detector layer. It is shown that through this method it is possible to measure the longitudinal spin Seebeck effect (SSE) for small area magnetic devices, equivalent to traditional macroscopic SSE experiments. Using a lock-in detection technique it is possible to more sensitively characterize both the SSE and the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE), as well as the inverse spin Hall effect in various spin detector materials. By using the spin detector layer as a thermometer, we can obtain a value for the temperature gradient across the device. These results are well matched to values obtained through electromagnetic/thermal modeling of the device structure and with large area spin Seebeck measurements.
Pfadfinderorden: Wie "Ecclesia Dei" erneut an den Bischöfen vorbei agiert
Creators: name: Nientiedt, Klaus
Publisher: name: Herder Korrespondenz
Year: 1970

description: Herder Korrespondenz, Bd. 48 Nr. 9 (1994): Herder Korrespondenz, Band 48, Heft 9
Red Supergiant Stars as Cosmic Abundance Probes: KMOS Observations in NGC 6822
Creators: name: Patrick, L. R.
name: Evans, C. J.
name: Davies, B.
name: Kudritzki, R-P.
name: Gazak, J. Z.
name: Bergemann, M.
name: Plez, B.
name: Ferguson, A. M. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present near-IR spectroscopy of red supergiant (RSG) stars in NGC 6822, obtained with the new VLT-KMOS instrument. From comparisons with model spectra in the J-band we determine the metallicity of 11 RSGs, finding a mean value of [Z] = -0.52 $\pm$ 0.21 which agrees well with previous abundance studies of young stars and HII regions. We also find an indication for a low-significance abundance gradient within the central 1 kpc. We compare our results with those derived from older stellar populations and investigate the difference using a simple chemical evolution model. By comparing the physical properties determined for RSGs in NGC 6822 with those derived using the same technique in the Galaxy and the Magellanic Clouds, we show that there appears to be no significant temperature variation of RSGs with respect to metallicity, in contrast with recent evolutionary models.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ
Novel end points for clinical trials in young children with cystic fibrosis
Creators: name: Mott, Lauren S
name: Hall, Graham L
name: Stick, Stephen M
name: Esther Jr, Charles R
name: Simpson, Shannon J
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Cystic fibrosis (CF) lung disease commences early in the disease progression and is the most common cause of mortality. While new CF disease-modifying agents are currently undergoing clinical trial evaluation, the implementation of such trials in young children is limited by the lack of age-appropriate clinical trial end points. Advances in infant and preschool lung function testing, imaging of the chest and the development of biochemical biomarkers have led to increased possibility of quantifying mild lung disease in young children with CF and objectively monitoring disease progression over the course of an intervention. Despite this, further standardization and development of these techniques is required to provide robust objective measures for clinical trials in this age group.
1-001-MM-DeathAndImmigration-ModelingScenario
Creators: name: Winkel, Brian
Publisher: name: QUBES Educational Resources
Year: 2023

description: We conduct a simulation of death and immigration, using a small set of "individuals", m&m candies or any two sided object (coin, chips), in which upon tossing a set of individuals we cause some to die and others then to immigrate. Modeling ensues!
title: Olympia, Griechenland. Die Geschichte der Ausgrabung in der III. und IV. Kampagne. Eine digitale Rekonstruktion in iDAI.field. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2021
title: Olympia, Griechenland. Die Geschichte der Ausgrabung in der III. und IV. Kampagne. Eine digitale Rekonstruktion in iDAI.field. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2021
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Zielke, Kristina
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Digital Humanities
subject: Elektronische Datenverarbeitung
subject: Heiligtümer
subject: Wissenschaftsgeschichte

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: The project »Olympia – Die Geschichte der Ausgrabung in der III. und IV. Kampagne« is part of a large-scale research project, which aims to digitally reconstruct the early excavations at Olympia. The main emphasis of the DAI’s research fellowship was the third and fourth campaign of the so-called Alte Grabung, that took place between 1877 and 1879. Based on digital copies of the archival material, the project aimed at reconstructing the excavations and their progress over the course of time and to allot the reconstructed sections with additional information regarding finds and their context.
Anomalies for Galilean fields
Creators: name: Jensen, Kristan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We initiate a systematic study of `t Hooft anomalies in Galilean field theories, focusing on two questions therein. In the first, we consider the non-relativistic theories obtained from a discrete light-cone quantization (DLCQ) of a relativistic theory with flavor or gravitational anomalies. We find that these anomalies survive the DLCQ, becoming mixed flavor/boost or gravitational/boost anomalies. We also classify the pure Weyl anomalies of Schrödinger theories, which are Galilean conformal field theories (CFTs) with $z=2$. There are no pure Weyl anomalies in even spacetime dimension, and the lowest-derivative anomalies in odd dimension are in one-to-one correspondence with those of a relativistic CFT in one dimension higher. These results classify many of the anomalies that arise in the field theories dual to string theory on Schrödinger spacetimes.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure; v2: Added some comments
title: Athen, Griechenland. Forschungen im Rahmen des Projektes »Shapes of Ancient Greece«: Das Fragment einer spätgeometrischen Riesenamphora. Arbeiten im Jahr 2022
title: Athen, Griechenland. Forschungen im Rahmen des Projektes »Shapes of Ancient Greece«: Das Fragment einer spätgeometrischen Riesenamphora. Arbeiten im Jahr 2022
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ruppenstein, Florian
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Grabmäler
subject: Keramik
subject: Sammlungen
subject: Spätgeometrisch
subject: Topographie

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: A fragment of a giant vessel dating to the Late Geometric period (c. 750 BC) with two partly preserved mourners from the margin of a prothesis or ekphora scene is kept in the archaeological collection of the German Archaeological Institute at Athens. It is demonstrated that the fragment formed part of a belly-handled amphora that was manufactured in the Dipylon workshop. The sherd was found in Athens in the area of the railway line slightly west of Theseion station. Therefore, the amphora fragment bears witness to the existence of an otherwise unknown high status burial place next to the cemeteries in the Kerameikos and the Agora area that was probably destroyed during construction of the railway.
Dynamical Casimir Effect in a small compact manifold for the Maxwell vacuum
Creators: name: Zhitnitsky, Ariel R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study novel type of contributions to the partition function of the Maxwell system defined on a small compact manifold ${\mathbb{M}}$ such as torus. These new terms can not be described in terms of the physical propagating photons with two transverse polarizations. Rather, these novel contributions emerge as a result of tunnelling events when transitions occur between topologically different but physically identical vacuum winding states. These new terms give an extra contribution to the Casimir pressure, yet to be measured. We argue that if the same system is considered in the background of a small external time-dependent magnetic field, than there will be emission of photons from the vacuum, similar to the Dynamical Casimir Effect (DCE) when real particles are radiated from the vacuum due to the time-dependent boundary conditions. The difference with conventional DCE is that the dynamics of the vacuum in our system is not related to the fluctuations of the conventional degrees of freedom, the virtual photons. Rather, the radiation in our case occurs as a result of tunnelling events between topologically different but physically identical $|k>$ sectors in a time -dependent background. We comment on relation of this novel effect with the well-known, experimentally observed, and theoretically understood phenomena of the persistent currents in normal metal rings. We also comment on possible cosmological applications of this effect.
description: 12 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1407.3804
title: Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland. ClaReNet. Klassifikation und Repräsentation keltischer Münzprägungen im Netz. Das Projekt von 2021 bis 2024
title: Frankfurt am Main, Deutschland. ClaReNet. Klassifikation und Repräsentation keltischer Münzprägungen im Netz. Das Projekt von 2021 bis 2024
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Wigg-Wolf, David
name: Hofmann, Kerstin P.
name: Tolle, Karsten
name: Rösler, Katja
name: Möller, Markus
name: Deligio, Chrisowalandis
name: Tietz, Julia
name: von Nicolai, Caroline
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Datenbanken
subject: Digital Humanities
subject: Forschungspraktiken
subject: Forschungsgeschichte
subject: Künstliche Intelligenz
subject: Latènezeit
subject: Münzen
subject: Numismatik

description: e-Forschungsberichte, Faszikel 2 (2022)
description: The joint project ClaReNet, funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research, is testing the possibilities and the limits of new methods of classification and representation on the basis of three Celtic coinages, each selected as an example for specific research questions and problems. Traditional approaches to classification in numismatics and archaeology are compared with classification methods from information technology, including deep learning. An extendable virtual union catalogue, celticcoinage.org, complying with the FAIR principles, will be implemented for the coin series that we are investigating. The work process will be accompanied by a science and technology study, which will contribute to a reflection on the changes in knowledge processes that result from the use of digital tools and algorithms. The aim is to systematically assess in an interdisciplinary dialogue the potential and limits of automation for processes of classification and representation in numismatics and archaeology.
Coarse Grained Quantum Dynamics
Creators: name: Agon, Cesar
name: Balasubramanian, Vijay
name: Kasko, Skyler
name: Lawrence, Albion
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inspired by holographic Wilsonian renormalization, we consider coarse graining a quantum system divided between short distance and long distance degrees of freedom, coupled via the Hamiltonian. Observations using purely long distance observables are described by the reduced density matrix that arises from tracing out the short-distance degrees of freedom. The dynamics of this density matrix is non-Hamiltonian and nonlocal in time, on the order of some short time scale. We describe this dynamics in a model system with a simple hierarchy of energy gaps $ΔE_{UV} > ΔE_{IR}$, in which the coupling between high-and low-energy degrees of freedom is treated to second order in perturbation theory. We then describe the equations of motion under suitable time averaging, reflecting the limited time resolution of actual experiments, and find an expansion of the master equation in powers of $ΔE_{IR}/ΔE_{UV}$, after the fashion of effective field theory. The failure of the system to be Hamiltonian or even Markovian appears at higher orders in this ratio. We compute the evolution of the density matrix in three specific examples: coupled spins, linearly coupled simple harmonic oscillators, and an interacting scalar QFT. Finally, we argue that the logarithm of the Feynman-Vernon influence functional is the correct analog of the Wilsonian effective action for this problem.
description: 44 pages including title page, table of contents, and references. v2: references added, comments about validity of perturbation theory, slight corrections to coupled oscillator example. v3: Presentation reorganized, intro expanded, notation cleaned up, references added, new section on scalar QFT added. Essential results unchanged. v4: Author affiliation updated