cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
QED Corrections to Neutrino Electron Scattering
Creators: name: Passera, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the O(alpha) QED corrections to the recoil electron energy spectrum in the process nu_l + e --> nu_l + e (+gamma), where (+gamma) indicates the possible emission of a photon and l=e, mu or tau. The soft and hard bremsstrahlung differential cross sections are computed for an arbitrary value of the photon energy threshold. We also study the O(alpha) QED corrections to the differential cross section with respect to the total combined energy of the recoil electron and a possible accompanying photon. Their difference from the corrections to the electron spectrum is investigated. We discuss the relevance and applicability of both radiative corrections, emphasizing their role in the analysis of precise solar neutrino electron scattering experiments.
description: 14 pages + 10 figures. Minimal changes, published version
Do software firms collaborate or compete? A model of coopetition in community-initiated OSS projects
Creators: name: Nguyen-Duc, Anh
name: Cruzes, Daniela S.
name: Terje, Snarby
name: Abrahamsson, Pekka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: [Background] An increasing number of commercial firms are participating in Open Source Software (OSS) projects to reduce their development cost and increase technical innovativeness. When collaborating with other firms whose sought values are conflicts of interests, firms may behave uncooperatively leading to harmful impacts on the common goal. [Aim] This study explores how software firms both collaborate and compete in OSS projects. [Method] We adopted a mixed research method on three OSS projects. [Result] We found that commercial firms participating in community-initiated OSS projects collaborate in various ways across the organizational boundaries. While most of firms contribute little, a small number of firms that are very active and account for large proportions of contributions. We proposed a conceptual model to explain for coopetition among software firms in OSS projects. The model shows two aspects of coopetition can be managed at the same time based on firm gatekeepers. [Conclusion] Firms need to operationalize their coopetition strategies to maximize value gained from participating in OSS projects.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1711.07049
Glueball-quarkonia content and decay of scalar-isoscalar mesons
Creators: name: Strohmeier-Presicek, M.
name: Gutsche, T.
name: Mau, R. Vinh
name: Faessler, Amand
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the hadronic two-body decay modes of the scalar-isoscalar $f_0(1370)$, $f_0(1500)$ and $f_0(1710)$ states as resulting from the mixture of the lowest lying scalar glueball with the isoscalar states of the ground state $^3P_0$ $Q\bar Q$ nonet. In the decay analysis we take into account the direct coupling of the quarkonia and glueball components of the $f_0$ states to the quarkonia components of the two-meson final state with the decay dynamics inspired by the strong coupling limit of QCD. We calculate partial decay widths for the $f_0$ states in the proposed three-state mixing schemes and discuss their compatibility with the observed decay features. Finally, we determine the glueball-quarkonia content of the $f_0$ states from a detailed fit to experimental decay data of $f_0(1500)$ and give predictions for the partial decay widths of $f_0(1370)$ and $f_0(1710)$, providing thus a sensitive test of the proposed mixing scheme.
description: 52 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Target And Background Separation in Hyperspectral Imagery for Automatic Target Detection
Creators: name: Bitar, Ahmad W.
name: Cheong, Loong-Fah
name: Ovarlez, Jean-Philippe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we propose a method for separating known targets of interests from the background in hyperspectral imagery. More precisely, we regard the given hyperspectral image (HSI) as being made up of the sum of low-rank background HSI and a sparse target HSI that contains the known targets based on a pre-learned target dictionary specified by the user. Based on the proposed method, two strategies are outlined and evaluated independently to realize the target detection on both synthetic and real experiments.
description: This paper has been submitted to IEEE ICASSP'18 in October 2017 and got accepted for publication in 29 January 2018. The paper has been presented at the conference in Calgary in 18 April 2018. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1711.08970
Modeling below-cloud scavenging of size-resolved particles in GEM-MACHv3.1
Creators: name: Ghahreman, Roya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The GEM-MACH code can be downloaded from this Zenodo site. The model output requires a large amount of storage space and is in a binary format specific to Environment and Climate Change Canada's modelling systems. Conversion to other formats may be possible on request by email.
Integrability and coherence of hopping between 1D correlated electrons systems
Creators: name: Mila, Frederic
name: Poilblanc, Didier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical evidence that the hopping of electrons between chains described by the $t-J$ model is coherent in the integrable cases ($J=0$ and $J=2$) and essentially incoherent otherwise. This effect is {\it not} related to the value of the exponent $α$, (which is restricted to the interval [0,1/8] when $0\le J\le 2$), and we propose that enhanced coherence is characteristic of integrable systems.
description: 9 pages, LateX, 4 figures in uuencoded format, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
title: Robust Inference after Random Projections via Hellinger Distance for Location-Scale Family
Creators: name: Li, Lei
name: Vidyashankar, Anand N.
name: Diao, Guoqing
name: Ahmed, Ejaz
Publisher: name: Entropy
Year: 2019

description: Big data and streaming data are encountered in a variety of contemporary applications in business and industry. In such cases, it is common to use random projections to reduce the dimension of the data yielding compressed data. These data however possess various anomalies such as heterogeneity, outliers, and round-off errors which are hard to detect due to volume and processing challenges. This paper describes a new robust and efficient methodology, using Hellinger distance, to analyze the compressed data. Using large sample methods and numerical experiments, it is demonstrated that a routine use of robust estimation procedure is feasible. The role of double limits in understanding the efficiency and robustness is brought out, which is of independent interest
RATIUM
Creators: name: Lin, Fandel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 409999
subject: Other engineering not elsewhere classified

description: A Hierarchy-Aware Approach to Cross-Region Spatial-Temporal Inference of Unarchived Event in Urban Mobility InfrastructureFandel Lin and Hsun-Ping Hsieh.The 29th International Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications (DASFAA), 2024.
Proceedings of National Heat and Work Injury Workshop, Adelaide, October 17, 2018
Creators: name: Pisaniello, Dino
name: Hansen, Alana
name: Blesson Varghese
name: Williams, Susan
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111705 Environmental and Occupational Health and Safety
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This document summarises the outcomes from a National Heat and Work Injury Workshop held in Adelaide, on October 17th 2018, as the final stage of the Heat and Work Injury project. The workshop commenced with presentations of the evidence generated during the project. These presentations provided a background for the subsequent group discussions to consider recommendations for risk assessment and preventive measures, policy and interagency collaboration, and awareness and training.
Amerika Haus Archiv
Creators: name: Greifeneder, Elke
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Amerika Haus Archiv

description: Das Amerika Haus Archiv ist ein von der U.S. Botschaft gefördertes Projekt, welches vom Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin durchgeführt wird. Inhalt des Online-Archivs sind digitalisierte Amerikadienste und Poster von Ausstellungen in den Amerika Häusern. Die Amerikadienste waren das Mitteilungsblatt der Vereinigten Staaten, in denen politische Reden, Neuigkeiten, aber auch Berichte aus dem amerikanischen Alltag für die Deutschen veröffentlicht wurden. Im Amerika Haus Archiv befinden sich über 1.000 Amerikadienste aus den Jahren 1945 bis 1999, darunter die Rede Martin Luther Kings, die Rede Clintons zum 50. Jahrestag der Luftbrücke, sowie auch mehrere Sonderausgaben zum Bild der Frau. Das Archiv verwendet die Open Source Software Omeka in der Version 2.7 zur Speicherung und Präsentation der Inhalte (Backend und Frontend des digitalen Archivs) und wird von der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, unter Projektleitung von Prof. Greifeneder, gepflegt. Digitalisiert wurden die Amerikadienste in einer Kooperation der Zentral- und Landesbibliothek Berlin (ZLB) und Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; die Originale liegen in den Archiven der ZLB. Alle Amerikadienste sind nach Dublin Core erfasst, wobei sich im Beschreibungsfeld das Inhaltsverzeichnis der jeweiligen Ausgabe findet. Das Projekt läuft noch bis Mitte 2020.
Improved lattice QCD with quarks: the 2 dimensional case
Creators: name: Jiang, Jun-Qin
name: Luo, Xiang-Qian
name: Mei, Zhong-Hao
name: Jirari, Hamza
name: Kröger, Helmut
name: Wu, Chi-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: QCD in two dimensions is investigated using the improved fermionic lattice Hamiltonian proposed by Luo, Chen, Xu, and Jiang. We show that the improved theory leads to a significant reduction of the finite lattice spacing errors. The quark condensate and the mass of lightest quark and anti-quark bound state in the strong coupling phase (different from t'Hooft phase) are computed. We find agreement between our results and the analytical ones in the continuum.
description: LaTeX file (including text + 10 figures)
Modelling the first structures
Creators: name: Maio, Umberto
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cosmology - Theory - First Gyr - Early Galaxies

description: The basic physical modelling of first structure formation are reviewed and numerical-simulation results are compared to available observables of different types of early objects. Predictions for star formation properties, luminosity distributions and massive-black-hole seeds are discussed.
Further Study On U(1) Gauge Invariance Restoration
Creators: name: Chang, Chao-Hsi
name: Ding, Yi-Bing
name: Li, Xue-Qian
name: Tong, Sheng Ping
name: Wang, Jian-Xiong
name: Zhao, Jiu-Fen
name: Zhu, Jie-Jie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To further investigate the applicability of the projection scheme for eliminating the unphysical divergence $s/m_e^2$ due to U(1) gauge invariance violation, we study the process $e^-+W^+\to e^-+\bar t+b$ which possesses advantages of simplicity and clearness. Our study indicates that the projection scheme can indeed eliminate the unphysical divergence $s/m_e^2$ caused by the U(1) gauge invariance violation and the scheme can apply to very high energy region.
description: Latex, 13 pages, 4 EPS fiures
Interlayer Coupling in Two-Dimensional Semiconductor Materials
Creators: name: Shi, Zhiming
name: Wang, Xinjiang
name: Sun, Yuanhui
name: Li, Yawen
name: Zhang, Lijun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two-dimensional (2D) graphene-like layered semiconductors provide a new platform for materials research because of their unique mechanical, electronic and optical attributes. Their in-plane covalent bonding and dangling-bond-free surface allow them to assemble various van der Waals heterostructures (vdWHSs) with sharply atomic interfaces that are not limited by lattice matching and material compatibility. Interlayer coupling, as a ubiquitous phenomenon residing among 2D materials (2DMs) systems, controls a thin layer exfoliation process and the assembly of vdWHSs and behaves with a unique degree of freedom for engineering the properties of 2DMs. Interlayer coupling provides an opportunity to observe new physics and provides a novel strategy to modulate the electronic and optoelectronic properties of materials for practical device applications. We herein review recent progress in the exploration of interlayer coupling in 2D semiconducting vdWHSs for potential applications in electronics and optoelectronics.
description: 36 pages, 14 figures
All-optical production of ${}^6\textrm{Li}$ molecular BEC in excited hyperfine levels
Creators: name: Long, Yun
name: Xiong, Feng
name: Gaire, Vinod
name: Galigan, Cameron
name: Parker, Colin V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an all-optical method for achieving molecular Bose-Einstein condensates of ${}^6\textrm{Li}$. We demonstrate this with mixtures in the lowest two (1-2), and second lowest two (2-3) hyperfine states. For the 1-2 mixture, we can achieve condensate fractions of 36\%, with $9\times10^4$ atoms at $0.05\textrm{ }μ\textrm{K}$ temperature. For the 2-3 mixture, we have 28\% condensed with $3.2\times10^4$ atoms at $0.05\textrm{ }μ\textrm{K}$ temperature. We use mostly standard methods, but make a number of refinements in the magnetic bias coils compared with earlier work. Our method imposes minimal constraints on subsequent experiments by allowing plenty of optical access while requiring only one high-vacuum chamber. We use an optical system designed around minimizing the number of active elements, and we can accomplish slowing and sub-Doppler cooling with a single tapered amplifier
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0805
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0805, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0805, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Phase II Murchison Widefield Array: Design Overview
Creators: name: Wayth, Randall B.
name: Tingay, Steven J.
name: Trott, Cathryn M.
name: Emrich, David
name: Johnston-Hollitt, Melanie
name: McKinley, Ben
name: Gaensler, B. M.
name: Beardsley, A. P.
name: Booler, T.
name: Crosse, B.
name: Franzen, T. M. O.
name: Horsley, L.
name: Kaplan, D. L.
name: Kenney, D.
name: Morales, M. F.
name: Pallot, D.
name: Sleap, G.
name: Steele, K.
name: Walker, M.
name: Williams, A.
name: Wu, C.
name: Cairns, Iver. H.
name: Filipovic, M. D.
name: Johnston, S.
name: Murphy, T.
name: Quinn, P.
name: Staveley-Smith, L.
name: Webster, R.
name: Wyithe, J. S. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the motivation and design details of the "Phase II" upgrade of the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) radio telescope. The expansion doubles to 256 the number of antenna tiles deployed in the array. The new antenna tiles enhance the capabilities of the MWA in several key science areas. Seventy-two of the new tiles are deployed in a regular configuration near the existing MWA core. These new tiles enhance the surface brightness sensitivity of the MWA and will improve the ability of the MWA to estimate the slope of the Epoch of Reionisation power spectrum by a factor of ~3.5. The remaining 56 tiles are deployed on long baselines, doubling the maximum baseline of the array and improving the array u,v coverage. The improved imaging capabilities will provide an order of magnitude improvement in the noise floor of MWA continuum images. The upgrade retains all of the features that have underpinned the MWA's success (large field-of-view, snapshot image quality, pointing agility) and boosts the scientific potential with enhanced imaging capabilities and by enabling new calibration strategies.
description: 11 pages, 8 figs. Accepted for publication in PASA
Radon transform and pattern functions in quantum tomography
Creators: name: Wünsche, Alfred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The two-dimensional Radon transform of the Wigner quasiprobability is introduced in canonical form and the functions playing a role in its inversion are discussed. The transformation properties of this Radon transform with respect to displacement and squeezing of states are studied and it is shown that the last is equivalent to a symplectic transformation of the variables of the Radon transform with the contragredient matrix to the transformation of the variables in the Wigner quasiprobability. The reconstruction of the density operator from the Radon transform and the direct reconstruction of its Fock-state matrix elements and of its normally ordered moments are discussed. It is found that for finite-order moments the integration over the angle can be reduced to a finite sum over a discrete set of angles. The reconstruction of the Fock-state matrix elements from the normally ordered moments leads to a new representation of the pattern functions by convergent series over even or odd Hermite polynomials which is appropriate for practical calculations. The structure of the pattern functions as first derivatives of the products of normalizable and nonnormalizable eigenfunctions to the number operator is considered from the point of view of this new representation.
description: To appear on Journal of Modern Optics.Submitted to
HEALTHY CHILDREN ARE OUR FUTURE
Creators: name: Kudratov, Azizjon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article describes the health and well-being of the young generation, that is, people who are growing up or who are coming to the world and growing up in this country. Following the 7 important rules of a healthy lifestyle is the main goal of this topic. In addition, eating vitamin-rich products, paying attention to a healthy lifestyle, doing sports, and following hygiene rules are the main factors of living a healthy life
title: A subspecific revision of North American saltmarsh mallow, Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb.
Creators: name: Alexander, Sarah N.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Morphometrics
subject: Peninsular Florida
subject: Geographic cline
subject: Disjunctions
subject: Continuous variation

description: Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb. (syn. = K. virginica (L.) K. Presl ex A. Gray), has been treated as a single variable species or as a species including four varieties: K. virginica var. althaeifolia, var. aquilonia, var. smilacifolia, and var. virginica. The aim of this study was to test the validity of formally recognizing these putative infraspecific taxa by using statistical analysis of morphological data. Loans were received from 15 herbaria located along the east and Gulf coasts of the United States, a total of 1,114 specimens. Measurements were taken of 224 specimens for 43 characters and analyzed using principal components analysis, discriminant analysis, and analysis of variance. Putative varieties althaeifolia and aquilonia are not morphologically or geographically distinct from var. virginica but represent extremes in variation along a continuous latitudinal cline. Plants with dense and long pubescence, biserrate leaf margins, small seeds, and tightly constricted capsules tend to occur in the southern part of the range, while plants with short and sparse pubescence, serrate leaf margins, large seeds, and shallowly constricted capsules occur in the northern part of the range. Variety smilacifolia, however, occurs only in peninsular Florida, and is morphologically distinct from the other taxa in having linear hastate leaves with reflexed linear lobes, an unbranched inflorescence, a slender stem, and a mostly entire leaf margin. A new combination is proposed: Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb. var. smilacifolia (Chapm.) S.N. Alexander. All other former putative infraspecific taxa are synonymous with Kosteletzkya pentacarpos var. pentacarpos.
title: An Intervenor's Role and Values: A Study of a Peace Committee Report in Grahamstown, South Africa
Creators: name: Midgley, J. R.
Publisher: name: School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution
Year: 2002

description: “The extraordinary transition in South Africa has received well-deserved attention. Midgley tells a less well-known part of the story relating to the work by members of a collection of Peace Committees acting to manage and resolve community conflicts between the time of the September 1991 National Peace Accord and the 1994 elections to majority rule. He focuses on his experience with the Grahams town Peace Commission and a specific set of conflicts within the Rini Township between members of the community and between the community and the police. Midgley uses this story to explore a wide range of issues at the heart of conflict resolution practice, including mediators' roles and tensions between the roles of peacebuilder, activist, and peacemaker, ethical considerations, and the relationships among the Peace Committees and political actors. He provides an assessment of the work of the Peace Committees and both points to their significant accomplishments during a period of transition and their failure to transform themselves into an institutionalized part of the post-transition political order. Rob Midgley's insights will be valuable to everyone interested in the potential and the limits of building new structures of peace in a complex social and political environment. We thank him for his contribution.”
A003 Protocol - A Phase 1, randomized, blinded, dose-escalation study of rAAV1-PG9DP recombinant AAV vector coding for PG9 antibody in healthy male adults
Creators: name: Priddy, Frances H.
name: Lewis, David J. M.
name: Gelderblom, Huub C.
name: Hassanin, Hanaa A.
name: Streatfield, Claire
name: LaBranche, Celia
name: Hare, Jonathan
name: Cox, Josephine H.
name: Dally, Len
name: Bendel, Daryl
name: Montefiori, David
name: Sayeed, Eddy
name: Ackland, Jim
name: Gilmour, Jill
name: Schnepp, Bruce C.
name: Wright, Fraser
name: Johnson, Philip
Publisher: name: International AIDS Vaccine Initiative
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Clinical Trial protocol for a Phase 1, randomized, blinded, dose-escalation study of rAAV1-PG9DP recombinant AAV vector coding for PG9 antibody in healthy male adults
Cooling rate dependence of the internal structure of a Lennard-Jones glass
Creators: name: Vollmayr, K.
name: Kob, W.
name: Binder, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using molecular dynamics computer simulations we investigate the dependence of bulk properties of a Lennard-Jones glass on the cooling rate with which the glass was produced. By studying the clusters formed by the nearest neighbor shells of the particles, we show that the internal structure of the glass depends on the cooling rate and that the cooling rate dependence of the enthalpy of the glass can be understood by the change of this internal structure.
description: Four postscript figures are available from W. Kob
title: Memorandum: President Dykstra to Faculty and Staff, December 6, 1976 Re: Names for Campus Roads
Creators: name: Dykstra, Vergil Homer
Publisher: name: Office of the President, George Mason University
Year: 1976
Subjects: subject: George Mason University
subject: Fairfax Campus
subject: Roads

description: Memorandum: 2 pg. (1 page typescript with hand-drawn sketch , 8.5" X 11" (29.7 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Memorandum from President Dykstra to the faculty and staff of George Mason University December 6, 1976 regarding the new road names for the Fairfax campus. George Mason University Archives, Board of Visitors Minutes, Box 3, Folder 40
Can the Lambda pi scattering phase shifts be large?
Creators: name: Tandean, Jusak
name: Thomas, A. W.
name: Valencia, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by the presence of nearby thresholds in other baryon-meson channels with I=1 and S=-1, we investigate whether the Lambda pi scattering phase shifts at a center-of-mass energy equal to the Xi mass could be larger than suggested by lowest-order chiral perturbation theory. Within a coupled-channel K-matrix approach, we find that the S-wave phase shift could be as large as -7 degrees.
description: 12 pages, latex, 3 figures, uses axodraw.sty
Prenatal Bisphenol A Exposure in Mice Induces Multi-tissue Multi-omics Disruptions Linking to Cardiometabolic Disorders
Creators: name: Shu, Le
name: Qingying Meng
name: Graciel Diamante
name: Tsai, Brandon
name: Yen-Wei Chen
name: Mikhail, Andrew
name: Luk, Helen
name: Ritz, Beate
name: Allard, Patrick
name: Yang, Xia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental Methods, Figures and Tables for: Prenatal Bisphenol A Exposure in Mice Induces Multi-tissue Multi-omics Disruptions Linking to Cardiometabolic Disorders
Anisotropic hydrodynamic modeling of heavy-ion collisions at LHC and RHIC
Creators: name: Alqahtani, Mubarak
name: Almaalol, Dekrayat
name: Nopoush, Mohammad
name: Ryblewski, Radoslaw
name: Strickland, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this proceedings contribution, we review 3+1d quasiparticle anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydroQP). Then, we show some recent phenomenological comparisons between the aHydroQP model and some experimental results. We show comparisons between aHydroQP and Pb-Pb 2.76 TeV collisions from the ALICE collaboration and Au-Au 200 GeV collisions from RHIC experiments. We show that the quasiparticle anisotropic hydrodynamics model is able to describe the experimental results for Pb-Pb and Au-Au collisions quite well for many observables such as the spectra, multiplicity, elliptic flow, and HBT radii in many centrality classes.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Quark Matter 2018 proceedings
An Operational Approach to Quantum State Reduction
Creators: name: Ozawa, Masanao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An operational approach to quantum state reduction, the state change of the measured system caused by a measurement of an observable conditional upon the outcome of measurement, is founded without assuming the projection postulate in any stages of the measuring process. Whereas the conventional formula assumes that the probe measurement satisfies the projection postulate, a new formula for determining the state reduction shows that the state reduction does not depend on how the probe observable is measured, or in particular does not depend on whether the probe measurement satisfies the projection postulate or not, contrary to the longstanding attempts in showing how the macroscopic nature of probe detection provokes state reduction.
description: 17 pages, LaTeX, no figures, to appear in Ann. Phys. (N.Y.)
Thesis_Dayyanah Sumodhee.pdf
Creators: name: Sumoddhee, Dayyanah
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 170106 Health, Clinical and Counselling Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This portfolio presents the work I have undertaken to fulfil the competencies of the Professional Doctorate in Health Psychology. The work was mainly completed within
my role as a Stop Smoking Practitioner in an NHS Stop Smoking setting.

1.Professional SkillsThis chapter provides an overview of my development as a Health Psychologist. A logbook discusses and exemplifies my overall professional development since commencing the Professional Doctorate. A reflexive report explores each of the core and generic professional competences integral to becoming a Health Psychologist.

2. Advanced Research MethodsThis chapter contains three pieces of research centred around the theme of e-cigarettes and smoking cessation. First, I present the quantitative study, which investigates the
effect of e-cigarette use on smoking behaviour using the Theory of Planned Behaviour. Second, I present the qualitative study exploring the challenges faced by Stop Smoking Practitioners when advising patients on e-cigarettes. Third, the systematic review of the association between e-cigarettes and smoking cessation is presented. Reflective commentaries describe my experience of designing, conducting and disseminating my studies.

3. Behaviour Change InterventionsTwo case studies are presented in this chapter, each accompanied by a reflective report. The case studies describe the assessment, formulation, delivery and evaluation of the intervention in two settings (face-to-face and group). In the first case study, I worked on a one-to-one basis with two patients who were trying to quit smoking. As part of this piece of work, I was assessed on my communication skills. In the second case study, I worked on a group intervention for patients who wanted to eat healthily whilst quitting smoking.

4. Teaching
A teaching case study and evaluation of five teaching sessions is presented in this chapter. The teaching programme was delivered to students, healthcare professionals and other members of staff in my workplace. I describe my experience of teaching and highlight how I addressed each of the following teaching components: assessing learning needs, identifying structure and content of sessions, selecting training materials, and assessing learning outcomes.

5. ConsultancyThe fifth and final chapter presents a consultancy case study accompanied by a reflective report. This project involved the evaluation of the Health Psychology Service within a Pain Management Programme in a hospital. The case study describes the planning, contracting process, conducting, delivery and evaluation of the project.
title: Civil War pass
Creators: name: Haight, Alexander
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Virginia
subject: Fairfax County (Va.)

description: Public domain. There are no known use restrictions.
description: Pass for Mrs. J. B. Barlow to drive from Fairfax, VA to Alexandria, VA, in horse drawn carriage. Issued by the Headquarters Provost Marshal's Office.
Prospects of solar axion searches with crystal detectors
Creators: name: Cebrian, S.
name: Garcia, E.
name: Gonzalez, D.
name: Irastorza, I. G.
name: Morales, A.
name: Morales, J.
name: de Solorzano, A. Ortiz
name: Puimedon, J.
name: Salinas, A.
name: Sarsa, M. L.
name: Scopel, S.
name: Villar, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A calculation of the expected signal due to Primakoff coherent conversion of solar axions into photons via Bragg scattering in several crystal detectors is presented. The results are confronted with the experimental sensitivities of present and future experiments concluding that the sensitivity of crystal detectors does not challenge the globular cluster limit on the axion-photon coupling g_a. In particular, in the axion mass window m_a ~> 0.03 eV explored with this technique (not accessible at present by other methods) g_a might be constrained down to 10^-9 GeV^-1 (the recent helioseismological bound) provided that significant improvements in the parameters and performances of these detectors be achieved and large statistics accumulated. This bound should be considered as a minimal goal for the sensitivity of future crystal experiments. Consequently, finding a positive signal at this level of sensitivity would necessarily imply revisiting other more stringent astrophysical limits derived for the same range of m_a values.
description: 12 pages, ReVTeX, 2 figures (included as PS files), submitted to Astroparticle Physics
title: Data Mining With Criminal Intent
Creators: name: Cohen, Dan
name: Hitchcock, Tim
name: Rockwell, Geoffrey
name: Sander, Jörg
name: Shoemaker, Robert
name: Sinclair, Stéfan
name: Takats, Sean
name: Turkel, William
Publisher: name: Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Digital history

description: The ZIP contains a static version of the website.
description: The Datamining with Criminal Intent project brings together three online resources: the Old Bailey Online, Zotero and TAPoR. It allows users to study the rich Old Bailey resource (127 milllion words of trial accounts), using analytical tools from TAPoR like Voyeur and information management tools like Zotero. Researchers interested in studying the Old Bailey can now work in a distributed research environment where they can query the Old Bailey site through a dedicated API; save result sets and queries to their Zotero account where they can be managed; and then send result sets from Zotero to text analysis tools like the Voyeur tools which have been enhanced to optimise their usefulness with these texts.
Electron capture on ^{8}B nuclei and Superkamiokande results
Creators: name: Villante, F. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy spectrum of recoil electrons from solar neutrino scattering, as observed by Superkamiokande, is deformed with respect to that expected from SSM calculations. We considered ν-e scattering from neutrinos produced by the electron-capture on ^{8}B nuclei, e^{-}+^{8}B --> ^{8}Be^{*}+ν_{e}, as a possible explanation of the spectral deformation. A flux Φ_{eB}\simeq 10^{4} cm^{-2} s^{-1} could account for Superkamiokande solar neutrino data. However this explanation is untenable, since the theoretical prediction, Φ_{eB}=(1.3+-0.2) cm^{-2} s^{-1}, is smaller by four orders of magnitude.
description: 9 pages, incl. 3 figures (epsfig)
Frames for the solution of operator equations in Hilbert spaces with fixed dual pairing
Creators: name: Balazs, Peter
name: Harbrecht, Helmut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42C15, 65J10, 47A50,

description: For the solution of operator equations, Stevenson introduced a definition of frames, where a Hilbert space and its dual are {\em not} identified. This means that the Riesz isomorphism is not used as an identification, which, for example, does not make sense for the Sobolev spaces $H_0^1(Ω)$ and $H^{-1}(Ω)$. In this article, we are going to revisit the concept of Stevenson frames and introduce it for Banach spaces. This is equivalent to $\ell^2$-Banach frames. It is known that, if such a system exists, by defining a new inner product and using the Riesz isomorphism, the Banach space is isomorphic to a Hilbert space. In this article, we deal with the contrasting setting, where $\mathcal H$ and $\mathcal H'$ are not identified, and equivalent norms are distinguished, and show that in this setting the investigation of $\ell^2$-Banach frames make sense.
description: 23 pages; accepted for publication in 'Numerical Functional Analysis and Optimization'
Bacterial nasopharyngeal carriage following infant immunization with pneumococcal conjugate vaccines according to a 2+1 schedule in children in South Africa: an exploratory analysis of two clinical trials
Creators: name: Nunes, Marta C.
name: Moreira, Marta
name: Koen, Anthonet
name: van Niekerk, Nadia
name: Jose, Lisa
name: Cutland, Clare L.
name: François, Nancy
name: Schoonbroodt, Sonia
name: Ruiz-Guiñazú, Javier
name: Yarzabal, Juan Pablo
name: Borys, Dorota
name: Schuerman, Lode
name: Madhi, Shabir A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: We evaluated bacterial nasopharyngeal carriage (NPC) prevalence and cumulative acquisition following 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) or pneumococcal non-typeable Haemophilus influenzae protein D conjugate vaccine (PHiD-CV) administration. Methods: Participants were children from two clinical trials in a South African center who received PCV7 (n = 250) or PHiD-CV (n = 100) at ~6 weeks, ~14 weeks, and ~9–10 months of age, and were enrolled between Dec2009-Apr2010 and Mar2009-May2010 in the PCV7 and PHiD-CV studies, respectively. Sample collection, most microbiological assessments, and data re-analysis methods were identical. Results: NPC prevalence of any pneumococcal serotype was 18.5% and 17.0% at pre-vaccination, and 63.1% and 67.3% in 24–27 month-old children among PCV7 and PHiD-CV recipients, respectively. In 24–27 month-old children, 96.1% and 99.0% of PCV7 and PHiD-CV recipients had acquired ≥1 pneumococcal serotype, 53.7% and 62.9% ≥1 PCV7 serotype, 1.5%, and 3.1% ≥1 of serotypes 1, 5 or 7F, 23.2% and 19.6% serotype 6A, 23.2% and 21.7% serotype 19A, 88.7%, and 91.0% H. influenzae, and 50.3% and 62.9% Staphylococcus aureus, respectively. Conclusions: This analysis of two concurrent clinical trials did not reveal differences in bacterial NPC prevalence or acquisition in PCV7- and PHiD-CV-vaccinated children. Trial registration: South African National Clinical Trial Register (NHREC DOH-27-0511-299); ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00829010).
From chiral anomaly to two-fluid hydrodynamics for electronic vortices
Creators: name: Brazovskii, Serguei
name: Kirova, Natasha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many recent experiments addressed manifestations of electronic crystals, particularly the charge density waves, in nano-junctions, under electric field effect, at high magnetic fields, together with real space visualizations by STM and micro X-ray diffraction. This activity returns the interest to stationary or transient states with static and dynamic topologically nontrivial configurations: electronic vortices as dislocations, instantons as phase slip centers, and ensembles of microscopic solitons. Describing and modeling these states and processes calls for an efficient phenomenological theory which should take into account the degenerate order parameter, various kinds of normal carriers and the electric field. Here we notice that the commonly employed time-depend Ginzburg-Landau approach suffers with violation of the charge conservation law resulting in unphysical generation of particles which is particularly strong for nucleating or moving electronic vortices. We present a consistent theory which exploits the chiral transformations taking into account the principle contribution of the fermionic chiral anomaly to the effective action. The resulting equations clarify partitions of charges, currents and rigidity among subsystems of the condensate and normal carriers. On this basis we perform the numerical modeling of a spontaneously generated coherent sequence of phase slips - the space-time vortices - serving for the conversion among the injected normal current and the collective one.
Resonances in the current-voltage characteristics of a dissipative Josephson junction
Creators: name: Müllers, J.
name: Schmid, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The I-V characteristics of a Josephson junction shunted by an Ohmic resistor shows sharp peaks when levels in neighbouring wells are crossing. We consider the shape and size of these peaks using a double-well model where the wells are given in parabolic approximation. The friction of arbitrary strength is included by the help of a bath of infinitely many degrees of freedom.
description: 17 pages (REVTeX), uuencoded compressed tar file with 3 postscript figures
$D$-dimensional Bardeen-AdS black holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory
Creators: name: Kumar, Arun
name: Singh, Dharm Veer
name: Ghosh, Sushant G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a $D$-dimensional Bardeen like Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole solution in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity, \textit{viz}., Bardeen-EGB-AdS black holes. The Bardeen-EGB-AdS black hole has an additional parameter due to charge ($e$), apart from mass ($M$) and Gauss-Bonnet parameter ($α$). Interestingly, for each value of $α$, there exist a critical $e = e_E$ which corresponds to an extremal regular black hole with degenerate horizons, while for $e< e_E$, it describes non-extremal black hole with two horizons. Despite the complicated solution, the thermodynamical quantities, like temperature ($T$), specific heat($C$) and entropy ($S$) associated with the black hole are obtained exactly. It turns out that the heat capacity diverges at critical horizon radius $r_+ = r_C$, where the temperature attains maximum value and the Hawking-Page transition is achievable. Thus, we have an exact $D$-dimensional regular black holes, when evaporates lead to a thermodynamical stable remnant.
description: 25 pages, 48 figures
The economic benefits of fulfilling the World Health Organization’s limits for particulates: A case study in Algeciras Bay (Spain)
Creators: name: Román-Collado, Rocío
name: Reyna, Juan Jiménez De
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Algeciras Bay is an important industrial and port zone in the south of Spain whose pollution by particulate matter surpasses the threshold levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) in its 2005 Guide on Air Quality. This study analyses the mortality avoided and the economic benefit which would be derived from a reduction of the pollution of PM2.5 and PM10 to the levels recommended by the WHO in Algeciras Bay in the period 2005-2015. The analysis carried out shows that the industrial zones, such as Los Barrios and San Roque, are those which have greater levels of pollution and in which the relative risk is greater. The calculations for Algeciras Bay between 2000 and 2015 show 182 deaths which would be avoided if the particulate matter pollution were reduced to the levels recommended by the WHO. Likewise, the economic valuation which this impact has on health is carried out through two concepts: the cost of illness and the Value of Statistical Life (VSL). The result shows that the economic benefit that would come out with the cost of illness valuation is 5,329,110€ and from the VSL is 414,787,113€. Implications: PM2.5 has a greater concentration in industrial localities and is linked to the industrial activity. When the particulate matter pollution is reduced to the levels recommended by the WHO in an industrialised area such as Algeciras (Spain), 182 deaths which would be avoided. The result shows that the economic benefit that would come out with the cost of illness valuation is 5,329,110€ and from the value of statistical life is 414,787,113€.
UMA ANÁLISE TEOLÓGICO - FILOSÓFICO - MATEMÁTICA SOBRE A TEMPORALIDADE, O ESTADO ETERNO E A ETERNIDADE
Creators: name: Fabiano Pinto TAVARES
name: Lucas Frederico Alves RIBEIRO
name: Marcos Nascimento AZEVEDO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Matemática
Filosofia
Teologia
Temporalidade
Estado Eterno
Eternidade

description: RESUMO

Neste artigo, descreveu-se matematicamente a ‘temporalidade’, o ‘estado eterno’ e a ‘eternidade’ em uma visão predominantemente agostiniana. Faz-se uma crítica à ultra especialização da ciência e recorre-se a uma abordagem integrativa de diferentes disciplinas para ampliação da compreensão daqueles conceitos teológicos-filosóficos. Para isso, recorreu-se a conceitos matemáticos como cardinalidade, bijeção e regras de operação com o infinito para se fazer afirmações, proposições, conjecturas e demonstrações.
The QCD pomeron in e+e- collisions
Creators: name: Kwiecinski, J.
name: Motyka, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The contribution of the QCD pomeron to the processes: e+e- to e+e- J/psi J/psi and e+ e- to e+ e- hadrons (with tagged electrons) is discussed. We focus on reactions which occur via photon-photon collisions, with virtual photons coming from the Weizsaecker-Wiliams spectrum of the electrons. We stress the importance of the non-leading corrections to the BFKL equation and take into account dominant non-leading effects which come from the requirement that the virtuality of the exchanged gluons along the gluon ladder is controlled by their transverse momentum squared. The γ* γ* cross-sections are found to increase with increasing γ* γ* CM energy W as (W^2)^{λ_P} while the cross-section for γγto J/psi J/psi is found to increase as (W^2)^{2λ_P}. The parameter λ_P is slowly varying with energy W and takes the values lambda_P \sim 0.23 - 0.35 depending on the process. We also analyze the contribution of the soft pomeron for the total γ* γ* cross-section. We compare results of our calculations to the recent data from LEP.
description: Contribution to the Cracow Epiphany Conference on Electron-Positron Colliders, Cracow 5-10 Jan. 1999, 20 pages, Latex, 6 PS figures, to appear in Acta Phys. Polon. B