cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reformation and reaction in Sussex 1534-1559
Creators: name: Goring, Jeremy
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 134, 141-154
description: Throughout England the mid-Tudor period witnessed a great ecclesiastical upheaval. In the years 1534 to 1553 monasteries and chantries were dissolved, parish churches were disfigured, saints' days were abrogated and the Catholic mass was abolished. In the five years that followed an attempt was made to undo the devastation and restore the old religious structures and practices. This article tries to show how the people of Sussex reacted to these changes and raises the question whether, by the accession of Elizabeth, the county had really experienced a 'Reformation'.
title: Ergänzungs-Taxe zur deutschen Arzneitaxe 1933: zugleich Dr. Hartmanns Handverkauftaxe 1933
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Deutscher Apotheker-Verein
Year: 1933
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Deutsche Arzneitaxe: 1905 - 1936, vol. 1933
title: Braunschweig : Ansicht der Stadt von Westen / Lith. Atelier C. Rödiger
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 1860
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Ansichten von Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Federlitographie von C. Rödiger
Missed Encounters: Paul Celan at the Edge of Philosophy
Creators: Parks, Evan
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: German literature
Comparative literature
Literary theory
Hermeneutics
Deconstruction
Jews

description: This dissertation examines the writings of three seminal twentieth century thinkers, Hans-Georg Gadamer, Theodor W. Adorno, and Jacques Derrida, through the lens of their encounter with the post-Shoah poetry of Paul Celan. These thinkers are associated with influential, competing movements in twentieth century literary theory: philosophical hermeneutics, critical theory, and deconstruction. The three philosophers have disparate biographies and political orientations, yet each championed the ambiguity of literary language as a bulwark against the problematic, even violent, certainties of quotidian language. Additionally, each of them regarded Celan as an exemplar of a salutary literary ambivalence. This project clarifies how the critics’ approaches to literature, honed through consideration of a survivor-poet, represent an attempt to come to terms with the catastrophic violence of the Holocaust. While perceptive in their readings of Celan’s poetry, each sought to secure trans-historical insights into the nature of human language, a task that risks effacing the ‘real’ historical and experiential specificity of Celan’s writing. Celan readings are thus a case study for understanding philosophical contemporaries’ treatment of literary texts and their relationship to contemporaneous history. By looking at these varied theorists in tandem and by showing how Celan’s poetry both informs and resists their ideas, this dissertation cultivates a method of reading that is adaptable and not beholden to one tradition. Treating what the thinkers neglect, new readings emerge that explore Celan’s allusions to the Hebrew Bible, Jewish ritual, and antisemitism. Celan’s poetry animates multiple, conflicting interpretive traditions, yet questions, in its testimonial character, the adequacy of a theoretical approach to literature.
Euclidia glyphica
Creators: name: Dolinskaya, I. V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Euclidia
Euclidia glyphica

description: Euclidia glyphica (Linnaeus, 1758)
D e s c r i p t i o n. Egg subspherical (fig. 16), diameter 0.8–0.9 mm (n = 2). According to Döring (1955) egg green colour. As egg develops, it becomes ash grey.
Chorion ridged, marked on two thirds surface (fig. 18). Rosette with 10–11 long and narrow petalled cells and 6–7 micropylar openings. The clear transition between cells of micropylar area and remaining egg surface absent (fig. 17). There are 28–32 slightly wavy longitudinal ridges (Döring, 1955). Transverse walls narrow and distinct as ridges. Columnar cells broad and short (fig. 19). Along all surface of longitudinal ridges clearly expressed aeropyles at walls junctions. The entire surface of small, densely placed fibers (fig. 20).
description: Published as part of Dolinskaya, I. V, 2014, Egg Morphology Of Some Nolidae And Erebidae (Lepidoptera, Noctuoidea), pp. 553-561 in Vestnik Zoologii 48 (6) on page 558, DOI: 10.2478/vzoo-2014-0066, http://zenodo.org/record/6453432
title: Braunschweig: 1 Wilhelm Thor, 2 Aegidien Thor, 3 Stein Thor, 4 Fallerlebische, 5 Wenden Thor, 6 Neu Petters Thor, 7 Alte Peters Thor, 8 Hohes Thor
Creators: name: :None
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 1900
Subjects: subject: Brunsvicensien der Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
subject: Ansichten von Braunschweig
subject: 902

description: Panorama Braunschweig ; Aufzählung der Thore in dieser Zeit ; in Farbe
Misshapen Shadows, Broken Symmetries, Lustrous Glimmering: Gyӧrgy Ligeti's "Melodien" and Gustav Klimt's Mosaics
Creators: Nail, Ashley Simone
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Music
Composition (Music)

description: This essay is an analysis of Gyorgy Ligeti's Melodien for orchestra (1971), with a particular focus on symmetrical structures and imitative echoing. In this essay, I explore the many levels--melodic, harmonic, temporal, and structural--on which these mirrorings and shadowings take place. In Melodien, these symmetries and shadowings are often broken, distorted, or negated; the tension between order and disorder in Ligeti's works manifests itself in these moments. I also explore the connections between Gustav Klimt's mosaic paintings, an inspiration behind Melodien, and Ligeti's compositional practices.
      In the introduction, I briefly situate Melodien in terms of Ligeti's previous works. In the following two sections, I discuss structural, temporal, and melodic aspects of mirroring and shadowing. In the fourth section, I explore harmonic aspects, including the prevalence of the major third in Melodien and the presence of symmetrical and near-symmetrical interval structures. In the fifth section, I discuss the idea of implied just intonation within the 12-note equal-tempered world of Melodien--distorted shadows of harmonic spectra. In the sixth section, I discuss the connections between Melodien and Klimt's mosaic works: the surface-level brightness and glitter of both, structural and compositional correspondences between Klimt's Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I (1907) and Melodien, and the presence of broken symmetries in Klimt's works.
Interplay between the holographic QCD phase diagram and mutual & $n$-partite information
Creators: name: Mahapatra, Subhash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In earlier work, we studied holographic entanglement entropy in QCD phases using a dynamical Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity model whose dual boundary theory mimics essential features of QCD above and below deconfinement. The model although displays subtle differences compared to the standard QCD phases, however, it introduces a notion of temperature in the phase below the deconfinement critical temperature and captures quite well the entanglement and thermodynamic properties of QCD phases. Here we extend our analysis to study the mutual and $n$-partite information by considering $n$ strips with equal lengths and equal separations, and investigate how these quantities leave their imprints in holographic QCD phases. We discover a rich phase diagram with $n\geq2$ strips and the corresponding mutual and $n$-partite information shows rich structure, consistent with the thermodynamical transitions, while again revealing some subtleties. Below the deconfinement critical temperature, we find no dependence of the mutual and $n$-partite information on temperature and chemical potential.
description: 33 pages, many figures, one reference added, published version
PERSPECTIVES OF INTERCOUNTRY ADOPTIONS IN BRAZIL
Creators: name: MARCOS VINÍCIUS TORRES PEIREIRA
name: DIOGO ALEXANDRE DE FREITAS
name: MARÍLIA SOUSA CRISTO CHAGAS
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law

description: This present scientific article talks about intercountry and domestic adoption in Brazil, with a focus on private international law. It also describes Brazilian domestic law on domestic and international adoption, as well as conventional law applied in Brazil on this theme. The introduction of this article examines the history of adoption in Brazil and the importance of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Brazil (1988) for the adoption procedure. It also demonstrated numbers of the intercountry adoption realized by same-sex couples after the significant ruling from the Federal Supreme Court and the Superior Court of Justice. The second part of this study analyzes the nature of the Hague Convention on Protection of Children and Co-operation in Respect of Intercountry Adoption as an instrument of Human Rights protection and the successful international cooperation mechanism. In addition, this article demonstrated and discussed numbers collected during the activities of a research project on “international legal cooperation means applied to family issues in the field of private international law” at the Law School of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro of intercountry adoption made through the Hague Convention (1993) in Brazil between the period of 1999 and 2017.
Bioinformatic workflow for the analysis of single T cell in colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Yuanyuan Zhang
name: Liangtao Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: This pipeline is used for analyzing single T cell data of colorectal cancer, including data processing of normalization, clustering and dimensional reduction. In addition, the intermediate data and results generated by this pipeline were also provided together. More details could be found in Methods of 'Lineage tracking reveals dynamic relationships of T cells in colorectal cancer ' published in Nature.
title: Hybride Sensorfusion zur Fahrzeug-Umfelderkennung und Fahrbereichsanalyse
Creators: name: Effertz, Jan
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Sensorfusion
subject: Objekttracking
subject: kartenbasiertes Umfeldmodell
subject: Evidenztheorie
subject: Sensor Fusion
subject: Objekt Tracking
subject: Map Based Perception Model
subject: Evidence Theory
subject: 620

description: Dieser Beitrag behandelt das Konzept für die maschinelle Wahrnehmung das Fahrzeugumfelds von Team CarOLO im Rahmen der DARPA Urban Challenge 2007. Zum Einsatz kommt ein hybrides Umfeldmodell, das aus einem objektbasierten Tracking und einer kartenbasierten Befahrbarkeitsanalyse besteht. Im objektbasierten Teilsystem wird ein abstraktes Freiform-Objektmodell zur Konturverfolgung vorgestellt. Der kartenbasierte Systemzweig besteht aus einer dreidimensionalen Geländeprofildarstellung und darauf abgeleitet aus einem 
probabilistischen Fahrbereichsmodell, das eine Quantifizierung der Befahrbarkeit bereit stellt. Als Datenquelle dient eine Reihe von Sensoren aus dem Bereich Fahrerassistenzsysteme und Bildverabeitung. Die Systemzweige sind miteinander verbunden um eine Plausibilisierung der Objektdaten durch eine Kartendarstellung zu ermöglichen.
Fibre derivatives: some applications to singular lagrangians
Creators: name: Gracia, Xavier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 70H45, 70G45, 58C25

description: The fibre derivative of a bundle map is studied in detail. In the particular case of a real function, several constructions useful to study singular lagrangians are presented. Some applications are given; in particular, a geometric construction useful to solve the Euler-Lagrange equation of a singular lagrangian. A free particle in a curved space-time is studied as an example.
description: 17 pages
Assessment of water levels from 43 years of NOAA’s Coastal Ocean Reanalysis (CORA) for the Gulf of Mexico and East Coasts
Creators: name: Sweet, William
name: Haddad, Jana
name: Widlansky, Matthew J.
name: Callahan, John
name: Rose, Linta
name: Keeney, Analise
name: Feng, Xue
name: Brooks, William
name: Tilson, Jeffrey
name: Blanton, Brian
name: Marra, John
name: Dusek, Gregory
name: Luettich, Richard A.
name: Hovenga, Paige
name: Asher, Taylor G.
name: Genz, Ayesha
name: Thompson, Philip
Publisher: name: Frontiers
Year: 2024

description: Coastal water level information is crucial for understanding flood occurrences and changing risks. Here, we validate the preliminary version (0.9) of NOAA’s Coastal Ocean Reanalysis (CORA), which is a 43-year reanalysis (1979–2021) of hourly coastal water levels for the Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean (i.e., the Gulf and East Coast region, or GEC). CORA-GEC v0.9 was conducted by the Renaissance Computing Institute using the coupled ADCIRC+SWAN coastal circulation and wave model. The model uses an unstructured mesh of nodes with varying spatial resolution that averages 400 m near the coast and is much coarser in the open ocean. Water level variations associated with tides and meteorological forcing are explicitly modeled, while lower-frequency water level variations are included by dynamically assimilating observations from NOAA’s National Water Level Observation Network. We compare CORA to water level observations that were either assimilated or not, and find that the reanalysis generally performs better than a state-of-the-art global ocean reanalysis (GLORYS12) in capturing the variability on monthly, seasonal, and interannual timescales as well as the long-term trend. The variability of hourly non-tidal residuals is also shown to be well resolved in CORA when compared to water level observations. Lastly, we present a case study of extreme water levels and coastal inundations around Miami, Florida to demonstrate an application of CORA for studying flood risks. Our assessment suggests that NOAA’s CORA-GEC v0.9 provides valuable information on water levels and flooding occurrence from 1979–2021 in areas that are experiencing changes across multiple time scales. CORA potentially can enhance flood risk assessment along parts of the U.S. Coast that do not have historical water level observations.
Universal scaling law in drag-to-thrust wake transition of flapping foils
Creators: name: Lagopoulos, N. S.
name: Weymouth, G. D.
name: Ganapathisubramani, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reversed von Kármán streets are responsible for a velocity surplus in the wake of flapping foils, indicating the onset of thrust generation. However, the wake pattern cannot be predicted based solely on the flapping peak-to-peak amplitude $A$ and frequency $f$ because the transition also depends sensitively on other details of the kinematics. In this work we replace $A$ with the cycle-averaged swept trajectory $\mathcal{T}$ of the foil chord-line. Two dimensional simulations are performed for pure heave, pure pitch and a variety of heave-to-pitch coupling. In a phase space of dimensionless $\mathcal{T}-f$ we show that the drag-to-thrust wake transition of all tested modes occurs for a modified Strouhal $St_{\mathcal{T}}\sim 1$. Physically the product $\mathcal{T}\cdot f$ expresses the induced velocity of the foil and indicates that propulsive jets occur when this velocity exceeds $U_{\infty}$. The new metric offers a unique insight into the thrust producing strategies of biological swimmers and flyers alike as it directly connects the wake development to the chosen kinematics enabling a self similar characterisation of flapping foil propulsion.
description: Rev 1
Mean--field stability for the junction of quasi 1D systems with Coulomb interactions
Creators: name: Cao, Ling-Ling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Junctions appear naturally when one studies surface states or transport properties of quasi one dimensional materials such as carbon nanotubes, polymers and quantum wires. These materials can be seen as 1D systems embedded in the 3D space. In this article, we first establish a mean--field description of reduced Hartree--Fock type for a 1D periodic system in the 3D space (a quasi 1D system), the unit cell of which is unbounded. With mild summability condition, we next show that a quasi 1D system in its ground state can be described by a mean--field Hamiltonian. We also prove that the Fermi level of this system is always negative. A junction system is described by two different infinitely extended quasi 1D systems occupying separately half spaces in 3D, where Coulombic electron-electron interactions are taken into account and without any assumption on the commensurability of the periods. We prove the existence of the ground state for a junction system, the ground state is a spectral projector of a mean--field Hamiltonian, and the ground state density is unique.
Tote Copse Castle, Aldingbourne, Sussex
Creators: name: Brewster, T C M
name: Brewster, A
Publisher: name: Archaeology Data Service
Year: 2021

description: Sussex Archaeological Collections, 107, 141-179
description: The report covers the partial excavation of a small 12lh century castle with an oval plan bailey wall, moat and flat topped motte erected against a c.40ft. square keep with chamfered base, exterior garderobe and pilaster buttresses. The tower which was constructed of flints, Quarr, Caen and Selsey limestone was originally free standing; the motte being added later. Within the keep was a well. An iron key was found in association with 12th century coarse ware.
Large grain boundary area superconductors
Creators: name: Hammerl, G.
name: Bielefeldt, H.
name: Leitenmeier, S.
name: Schmehl, A.
name: Schneider, C. W.
name: Weber, A.
name: Mannhart, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For many applications of polycrystalline high-Tc superconductors the small critical currents of the grain boundaries pose a severe problem. To solve this problem we derive novel designs for the microstructure of coated conductors.
description: 11 pages, 4 figures
Electron-Nuclear Hyperfine Coupling in Quantum Kagome Antiferromagnets from First-Principles Calculation and a Reflection of the Defect Effect
Creators: name: Zhang, Shunhong
name: Zhou, Yi
name: Liu, Feng
name: Liu, Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of ideal spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnets Herbertsmithite and Zn-doped Barlowite represents a breakthrough in the quest for quantum spin liquids (QSLs), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy plays a prominent role in revealing the quantum paramagnetism in these compounds. However, interpretation of NMR data that is often masked by defects can be controversial. Here, we show that the most significant interaction strength for NMR, i.e. the hyperfine coupling (HFC) strength, can be reasonably reproduced by first-principles calculations for these proposed QSLs. Applying this method to a supercell containing Cu-Zn defects enables us to map out the variation and distribution of HFC at different nuclear sites. This predictive power is expected to bridge the missing link in the analysis of the low-temperature NMR data.
Planar lattice gases with nearest-neighbour exclusion
Creators: name: Baxter, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We discuss the hard-hexagon and hard-square problems, as well as the corresponding problem on the honeycomb lattice. The case when the activity is unity is of interest to combinatorialists, being the problem of counting binary matrices with no two adjacent 1's. For this case we use the powerful corner transfer matrix method to numerically evaluate the partition function per site, density and some near-neighbour correlations to high accuracy. In particular for the square lattice we obtain the partition function per site to 43 decimal places.
description: 16 pages, 2 built-in Latex figures, 4 tables
Hybrid algorithm based on improved extended shifting bottleneck procedure and GA for assembly job shop scheduling problem
Creators: name: Shi, Fei
name: Shikui Zhao
name: Meng, Yue
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: With the makespan as the optimisation goal, we propose a hybrid solving method that combines improved extended shifting bottleneck procedure (i-ESB) and genetic algorithm (GA) for the assembly job shop scheduling problem (AJSSP). Hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) uses a GA based on operation constraint chain coding to achieve global search and a local search based on an i-ESB. In the design of i-ESB, an extended disjunctive graph model (EDG) corresponding to AJSSP is presented. The calculation method of the operation head and tail length based on EDG is studied, as well as the searching method of key operations. The Schrage algorithm with disturbance is used to solve the single-machine scheduling subproblem. The selection criterion for bottleneck machines is increased. A greedy bottleneck machine re-optimisation process is designed. The effectiveness and superiority of the proposed algorithm are verified by testing and analysing the relevant examples in the literature.
Isocurvature bounds on axion-like particle dark matter in the post-inflationary scenario
Creators: name: Feix, Martin
name: Frank, Johann
name: Pargner, Andreas
name: Reischke, Robert
name: Schaefer, Bjoern Malte
name: Schwetz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assume that dark matter is comprised of axion-like particles (ALPs) generated by the realignment mechanism in the post-inflationary scenario. This leads to isocurvature fluctuations with an amplitude of order one for scales comparable to the horizon at the time when the ALP field starts oscillating. The power spectrum of these fluctuations is flat for small wave numbers, extending to scales relevant for cosmological observables. Denoting the relative isocurvature amplitude at $k_*$ = 0.05 Mpc$^{-1}$ by $f_{\rm iso}$, Planck observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) yield $f_{\rm iso}$ < 0.31 at the 2$σ$-level. This excludes the hypothesis of post-inflationary ALP dark matter with masses $m_{a}$ < 10$^{-20}-$10$^{-16}$ eV, where the range is due to details of the ALP mass-temperature dependence. Future CMB stage IV and 21-cm intensity mapping experiments may improve these limits by 1$-$2 orders of magnitude in $m_{a}$.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables; minor changes, references added
Mission 66: Where Are We Now? The Preservation and Re-Use of Mission 66 Visitor Centers
Creators: Kinsley, Rebecca A.
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Mission 66 was a National Park Service (NPS) program designed to revitalize the national parks and to accommodate an increase in visitors after World War II. The program introduced a new building typology, the visitor center. Over one hundred visitor centers were built for the NPS during Mission 66, all in a modern architectural style. This was a distinct departure from the more rustic designs of earlier decades. Since the time of their construction, these visitor centers have been a source of contention in the parks. The functionality, siting and Programming of Mission 66 visitor centers have been questioned in recent years. In addition, the very architectural style of the visitor centers has been challenged as inappropriate. In 2003, the NPS launched a major research initiative to evaluate the origins of the program and to create a basis for evaluation and stewardship of Mission 66 resources. The result was a study of Mission 66 visitor centers, a Mission 66 context study, and an investigation of National Register eligible resources. Since then, many Mission 66 visitor centers continue to be demolished or threatened. This thesis will evaluate the current state of Mission 66 visitor centers. What, if anything, has changed about their interpretation and significance since the initial study? Recognizing the continued increase in visitation, changing standards within the NPS, and visitor expectations as a whole, how can preservationists continue to evaluate the significance of these buildings, and what are appropriate uses for them today?
Testing Theories of Gravity with a Spherical Gravitational Wave Detector
Creators: name: Bianchi, M.
name: Coccia, E.
name: Colacino, C. N.
name: Fafone, V.
name: Fucito, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possibility of discriminating different theories of gravity using a recently proposed gravitational wave detector of spherical shape. We argue that the spin content of different theories can be extracted relating the measurements of the excited spheroidal vibrational eigenmodes to the Newman-Penrose parameters. The sphere toroidal modes cannot be excited by any metric GW and can be thus used as a veto.
description: latex file, 16 pages, 1 figure
Current Tendencies in Jazz Theory
Creators: name: Kahr, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 190409 Musicology and Ethnomusicology
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)

description: Jazzforschung / Jazz Research 40 (2008)
Dolichomitus tuberculatus
Creators: name: Varga, O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dolichomitus
Dolichomitus tuberculatus

description: Dolichomitus tuberculatus (Geoffroy, 1785)
M a t e r i a l. Ukraine: Ivano-Frankivsk Region: Bogorodchany District, Zhbyr, 48°47´4.92˝ N, 24°28´46.45˝ E, 400 m, mixed forest, 7–8 km SW of Bogorodchany, 23.05.2012, 1 ♀; ibid., 16.05.2013, 1 ♀; Gorgany, 48°36´42.77˝ N, 24°09´10.69˝ E, 1200 m, coniferous forest, 5 km SW of Stara Guta, 8– 9.06.2012, 1 ♀; Transcarpathian Region: Rakhiv District, slopes of m. Sheshul, 48°09´23.13˝ N, 24°21´27.15˝ E, 1400–1500 m, subalpine zone, 6–7 km E of Kvasy, 16– 18.06.2012, 2 Ơ (Varga).
The author is deeply grateful to K. Zwakhals and A. Gumovsky, and one anonymous reviewer for the discussion of an earlier version of the manuscript, helpful suggestions and correction of the English text.
description: Published as part of Varga, O., 2014, New Data On The Genus Dolichomitus Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) In The Ukrainian Carpathians, pp. 325-332 in Vestnik Zoologii 48 (4) on page 332, DOI: 10.2478/vzoo-2014-0039, http://zenodo.org/record/6453242
Agroforestry as an option in future Finland - Peltometsäviljely mahdollisuutena tulevaisuuden Suomessa
Creators: name: Koivula
name: K
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: agroforestry
agricultural policy
climate change
diversity
future
peltometsäviljely
maatalouspolitiikka
ilmastonmuutos
monimuotoisuus
tulevaisuus
agrometsätalous

description: Trooppisista maista lähtöisin oleva peltometsäviljely eli agroforestry on Suomessa vähän tunnettu viljelymuoto. Peltometsäviljely on ympäristöystävällinen maankäyttömuoto, jossa yhdistetään puunkasvatus ruoan ja raaka-aineiden tuottamiseen. Monitoiminnallisen peltometsäviljelyn avulla on mahdollista mm. vastata ilmastonmuutoksen haasteisiin, EU:n CAP 2020 -uudistuksen vaati-muksiin, ennallistaa luonnon monimuotoisuutta, sekä vaikuttaa positiivisesti maaseudun työpaik-kojen luomiseen. Tämä opinnäytetyö esittelee narratiivisen kirjallisuuskatsauksen avulla peltometsäviljelyn taustaa, käsitteitä ja viljelymenetelmiä, sekä ehdottaa suomenkielessä käytettäviä peltometsäviljelykäsit-teitä ja määritelmiä. Työn tarkoituksena on tehdä peltometsäviljely kokonaisvaltaisena maankäy-tön suunnittelun vaihtoehtona tutuksi, sekä hahmottaa tulevaisuuden näkymiä alan kirjallisuuteen, tutkimustietoon ja Eu:n maatalouspoliittisiin linjauksiin pohjautuen. - Originating from a tropical country, agroforestry is still a relatively little known form of cultivation in Finland. Agroforestry is an environment-friendly form of land-use, which combines forestry with the production of food and raw materials. Multi-functional agroforestry faces the challenges of climate change, meets the demands of European Union's CAP 2020 reform, helps to restore the diversity of nature and has a positive effect on rural employment. This thesis is a narrative literature review on the background, terminology and cultivation approaches and methods of agroforestry. The objective of this thesis is to introduce agroforestry as a possible holistic land-use management option also in Finland and to have a look at the future possibilities based on the latest literature, research data and European Union agricultural policies.
Reclamation to wildlife habitat Alberta's Foothills
Creators: name: MacCallum, Beth
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The process to develop a reclamation plan with wildlife habitat as a primary end land use for the Cheviot Mine is described. Reclamation for wildlife habitat and the results of on-going wildlife monitoring on two open pit coal mines in Alberta’s Foothills are also discussed.
Amber codon is genetically unstable in generation of premature termination codon (PTC)-harbouring Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) via genetic code expansion
Creators: name: Hao, Rongzeng
name: Ma, Kun
name: Ru, Yi
name: Li, Dan
name: Song, Gaoyuan
name: Lu, Bingzhou
name: Liu, Huanan
name: Li, Yajun
name: Zhang, Jiaoyan
name: Wu, Chunping
name: Zhang, Guicai
name: Hu, Haitao
name: Luo, Jianxun
name: Zheng, Haixue
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: The foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is the causative agent of FMD, a highly infectious and devastating viral disease of domestic and wild cloven-hoofed animals. FMD affects livestock and animal products’ national and international trade, causing severe economic losses and social consequences. Currently, inactivated vaccines play a vital role in FMD control, but they have several limitations. The genetic code expansion technology provides powerful strategies for generating premature termination codon (PTC)-harbouring virus as a live but replication-incompetent viral vaccine. However, this technology has not been explored for the design and development of new FMD vaccines. In this study, we first expanded the genetic code of the FMDV genome via a transgenic cell line containing an orthogonal translation machinery. We demonstrated that the transgenic cells stably integrated the orthogonal pyltRNA/pylRS pair into the genome and enabled efficient, homogeneous incorporation of unnatural amino acids into target proteins in mammalian cells. Next, we constructed 129 single-PTC FMDV mutants and four dual-PTC FMDV mutants after considering the tolerance, location, and potential functions of those mutated sites. Amber stop codons individually substituted the selected amino acid codons in four viral proteins (3D, L, VP1, and VP4) of FMDV. We successfully rescued PTC-FMDV mutants, but the amber codon unexpectedly showed a highly degree of mutation rate during PTC-FMDV packaging and replication. Our findings highlight that the genetic code expansion technology for the generation of PTC-FMD vaccines needs to be further improved and that the genetic stability of amber codons during the packaging and replication of FMDV is a concern.
Discontinuity Problem in the Linear Stability Analysis of Thin-Shell Wormholes
Creators: name: Forghani, S. Danial
name: Mazharimousavi, S. Habib
name: Halilsoy, Mustafa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the infinite discontinuity points of stability diagram in thin-shell wormholes. The square of the speed of sound $β_{0}^{2}$,\ which is expressed in terms of pressure and energy density at equilibrium on the throat, arises with a divergent amplitude. As this is physically non-acceptable, \ we revise the equation of state, such that by fine-tuning of the pressure at static equilibrium, which is at our disposal, eliminates such a singularity. The efficacy of the method is shown in Schwarzschild, extremal Reissner-Nordström, and dilaton thin-shell wormholes.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
SeqTransformer: Sequence retriever (Android) & sequence format converter (Python) app
Creators: name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Javed, Muhammad Rizwan
name: Hanif, Waqar
name: Shanzay Qamar
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: SeqTransformer is a command-line tool that can retrieve macromolecules sequences from INSDC and allow the conversion from/to various formats.

The sequence files can be converted by taking the file name as the input along with its extension, and its format as input which then prompts the input for the desired output format, the sequence file is the converted into the particular desired format.

Algorithms for the sequence format conversion app and the sequence retrieval app were developed by the corresponding author himself; sequence format conversion app was developed in python whereas sequence retrieval app was developed in Java for android devices as well as Windows. The app is available on Play Store, with the name Sequence Downloader.

Various sequence formats are supported according to their logical conversions, such as Genbank can be converted to FASTA, but FASTA can't be converted to Genbank due to the lack of information required for a proper Genbank file. Both alignment formats and non-alignment formats are supported for conversion.

SeqTransformer doesn't require internet to function, and can be used locally on your computer without having to the access the web.
Dissipation, residues and risk assessment of oxine-copper and pyraclostrobin in citrus
Creators: name: Liu, Xiangwu
name: Yang, Ya
name: Chen, Ya
name: Zhang, Qingtao
name: Lu, Ping
name: Hu, Deyu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: An efficient, sensitive, simple and fast method for the simultaneous determination of oxine-copper and pyraclostrobin in citrus fruit was developed and validated. The method uses ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid as a competitive ligand to convert oxine-copper to soluble 8-hydroxyquinoline for analysis by QuEChERS and LC-MS/MS. Linear relationships were determined with correlation coefficients ranging from 0.9904 to 0.9998. The limits of detection for the analytes were 0.012–0.8 μg kg−1, and the limits of quantitation were 0.04–2.6 μg kg−1 in citrus. The average recoveries were 79.1–114.9% with relative standard deviations of less than 7.4%. The analyses of dissipation indicated that the half-lives of oxine-copper and pyraclostrobin were 1.94–3.67 and 1.79–2.48 days and the terminal residues were <0.08–8.99 and <0.02–1.90 mg kg−1, respectively. The risk quotients of oxine-copper and pyraclostrobin were 0.026–0.199 and 0.003–0.022, respectively. This risk assessment provides a reference for the safe and reasonable use of oxine-copper and pyraclostrobin and may help to establish maximum residue limits for these pesticides in China.
Missing Homes: Poe, Brontë, Dickens and Displacement
Creators: Brown, Natalie
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: English literature
American literature
Comparative literature
Home in literature
Homeless persons in literature
Nostalgia in literature
Nineteenth century

description: “Missing Homes” examines three nineteenth-century authors whose experiences of displacement from home, professions and/or class influenced their literary innovations. Displacement is not a new theme to scholars of nineteenth-century literature, who have established it as a defining experience of an era characterized by financial crises, industrial development, migration and empire. However, scholarship on displacement has often focused on how novels train readers to manage the experience of displacement and has depicted the emotions like nostalgia that arise from it as potentially compensatory or reconciliatory to the dynamics of capitalism. “Missing Homes” departs from these narratives to explore authors who found displacement anything but manageable or liberating and whose works illustrate a more unstable spectrum of emotional responses to displacement and its dire long-term consequences. Attention to these authors, I argue, offers a parallel theory of nostalgia in which the unsettled longing for a place to call home registers political discontent with the relationship between the individual and the collective rather than reconciles the individual to displacement. Departing from critics who have focused primarily on the work performed by metaphors and figures of the domestic, “Missing Homes” engages in biographical readings of the lives, economic circumstances and fiction of Edgar Allan Poe, Charlotte Brontë and Charles Dickens to show how they pursued fantasies of securing homes that could remove them from undesirable personal, economic and political conditions. The failures of these fantasies reveal how conventional narratives describing how individuals might attain security often fail in the face of collective economic conditions in which attaining objects like a home is both economically challenging and often emotionally unfulfilling. Although the variables of their lives were different, I suggest that these authors’ stories of displacement fail to perform therapeutic or intervening work, because the problem of displacement is rooted in material conditions that narrative innovation alone cannot resolve. Instead, readers should derive from these texts and their failures the need for more collective forms of security.
Surface modes of ultracold atomic clouds with very large number of vortices
Creators: name: Cazalilla, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the surface modes of some of the vortex liquids recently found by means of exact diagonalizations in systems of rapidly rotating bosons. In contrast to the surface modes of Bose condensates, we find that the surface waves have a frequency linear in the excitation angular momentum, $\hbar l > 0$. Furthermore, in analogy with the edge waves of electronic quantum Hall states, these excitations are {\it chiral}, that is, they can be excited only for values of $l$ that increase the total angular momentum of the vortex liquid. However, differently from the quantum Hall phenomena for electrons, we also find other excitations that are approximately degenerate in the laboratory frame with the surface modes, and which decrease the total angular momentum by $l$ quanta. The surface modes of the Laughlin, as well as other scalar and vector boson states are analyzed, and their {\it observable} properties characterized. We argue that measurement of the response of a vortex liquid to a weak time-dependent potential that imparts angular momentum to the system should provide valuable information to characterize the vortex liquid. In particular, the intensity of the signal of the surface waves in the dynamic structure factor has been studied and found to depend on the type of vortex liquid. We point out that the existence of surface modes has observable consequences on the density profile of the Laughlin state. These features are due to the strongly correlated behavior of atoms in the vortex liquids. We point out that these correlations should be responsible for a remarkable stability of some vortex liquids with respect to three-body losses.
description: 28 pages + 6 EPS figures. Final version as accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. A
Mistaking the Forest for the Trees: The Mistreatment of Group-level Treatments in the Study of American Politics
Creators: Rader, Kelly Teresa
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Over the past few decades, the field of political science has become increasingly sophisticated in its use of empirical tests for theoretical claims. One particularly productive strain of this development has been the identification of the limitations of and challenges in using observational data. Making causal inferences with observational data is difficult for numerous reasons. One reason is that one can never be sure that the estimate of interest is un-confounded by omitted variable bias (or, in causal terms, that a given treatment is ignorable or conditionally random). However, when the ideal hypothetical experiment is impractical, illegal, or impossible, researchers can often use quasi-experimental approaches to identify causal effects more plausibly than with simple regression techniques. Another reason is that, even if all of the confounding factors are observed and properly controlled for in the model specification, one can never be sure that the unobserved (or error) component of the data generating process conforms to the assumptions one must make to use the model. If it does not, then this manifests itself in terms of bias in standard errors and incorrect inference on statistical significance of quantities of interest. In this case, one can either turn to standard error "fixes" that are robust to generic forms of deviance from standard assumptions or to non-parametric solutions that do not require such assumptions but may be less powerful than their parametric counterparts. The following essays, I develop the use of some of these techniques for inference with observational data and explore their limitations. Collectively, these essays challenge the conventional application of quasi-experimental techniques and standard error fixes. They also contribute to important substantive debates over legislative organization by producing more cleanly identified effects of the power of Congressional representatives as individuals and as members of parties to bargain over distributive goods.
Dolichomitus quercicolus Zwakhals 2010
Creators: name: Varga, O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Dolichomitus
Dolichomitus quercicolus

description: Dolichomitus quercicolus Zwakhals, 2010 *
M a t e r i a l. Ukraine: Ivano-Frankivsk Region: Bogorodchany District, Mochary, 48°50´51.17˝ N, 24°35´26.91˝ E, 300–350 m, mixed forest, 5 km NE of Bogorodchany, 29.05.2012, 2 ♀; ibid., 31.05.2012, 1 ♀; ibid., 10.06.2012, 5 ♀; ibid., 19.07.2012, 1 Ơ; Dibrova, 48°46´10.35˝ N, 24°30´20.28˝ E, 310 m, oak forest, 5 km SW of Bogorodchany, 10– 11.05.2012, 1 ♀; ibid., 26.05.2012, 1 ♀; Gorgany, 48°36´42.77˝ N, 24°09´10.69˝ E, 1200 m, coniferous forest, 5 km SW of Stara Guta, 20.06.2013, 1 ♀ (Varga).
 A d d i t i o n a l m a t e r i a l. Ukraine: Kharkiv Region: Zmyiv District, Haidary, ex. Stenostola sp., 18.05.2006, 2 Ơ (Terekhova); Russia: Maikop, ex. larva of Plagionotus arcuatus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Quercus sp., 15.12.1981, 1 ♀ (Miroshnikov), identified by D. R. Kasparyan as D. dux.
 R e m a r k. Cerambycidae beetles, Stenostola sp. and P. arcuatus, are recorded as hosts of this Dolichomitus species for the first time.
description: Published as part of Varga, O., 2014, New Data On The Genus Dolichomitus Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) In The Ukrainian Carpathians, pp. 325-332 in Vestnik Zoologii 48 (4) on page 331, DOI: 10.2478/vzoo-2014-0039, http://zenodo.org/record/6453242
Additional file 2: of Genomic changes associated with adaptation to arid environments in cactophilic Drosophila species
Creators: name: Rane, Rahul
name: Pearce, Stephen
name: Li, Fang
name: Coppin, Chris
name: Schiffer, Michele
name: Shirriffs, Jennifer
name: SgrĂ˛, Carla
name: C. Griffin, Philippa
name: Zhang, Goujie
name: Lee, Siu
name: Hoffmann, Ary
name: Oakeshott, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Figure S1. Overlap between the orthogroups generating inparalogues in the different species. Figure S2. Overlap between orthogroups belonging to genes under positive selection in each repleta group species. Figure S3. Scheme for heat stress and recovery assay. Table S1. Scaffold and contig length based statistics as well as results from BUSCO genome assessment using the dataset for the five assembled repleta group genomes and D. melanogaster. Table S2. Repeat content analysis for the six species analysed in this study, characterising transposable elements as well as tandem repeats. Table S3. Genome annotation statistics for the five assembled repleta group genomes and D. melanogaster. Table S4. Number of pairwise orthologues between D. melanogaster and the five repleta species, plus the previously published annotation of D. buzzatii. Table S5. Sets of functional terms describing hierarchical grouping of gene ontology terms and the number of genes in Drosophila melanogaster within each set. (DOCX 301 kb)
Searching for Beyond the Standard Model Physics with COHERENT Energy and Timing Data
Creators: name: Dutta, Bhaskar
name: Liao, Shu
name: Sinha, Samiran
name: Strigari, Louis E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics by combining COHERENT energy and timing data. Focusing on light, $\lesssim$ GeV mediators, we find the data favor a $\sim 10-1000$ MeV mediator as compared to the Standard Model (SM) best fit at the $\lesssim 2σ$ level. The best-fit coupling range is $g \sim 10^{-5}-10^{-3}$. The timing data provides statistical information on the neutrino flavor distributions that is not attainable from the nuclear recoil energies alone. This result accounts for uncertainty in the effective size of the neutron distribution, and highlights the power of including uncertainties on experimental backgrounds, nuclear structure, and BSM physics.