cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Graded Lagrangians, exotic topological D-branes and enhanced triangulated categories
Creators: name: Lazaroiu, C. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: I point out that (BPS saturated) A-type D-branes in superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds correspond to {\em graded} special Lagrangian submanifolds, a particular case of the graded Lagrangian submanifolds considered by M. Kontsevich and P. Seidel. Combining this with the categorical formulation of cubic string field theory in the presence of D-branes, I consider a collection of {\em topological} D-branes wrapped over the same Lagrangian cycle and {\em derive} its string field action from first principles. The result is a {\em $\Z$-graded} version of super-Chern-Simons field theory living on the Lagrangian cycle, whose relevant string field is a degree one superconnection in a $\Z$-graded superbundle, in the sense previously considered in mathematical work of J. M. Bismutt and J. Lott. This gives a refined (and modified) version of a proposal previously made by C. Vafa. I analyze the vacuum deformations of this theory and relate them to topological D-brane composite formation, by using the general formalism developed in a previous paper. This allows me to identify a large class of topological D-brane composites (generalized, or `exotic' topological D-branes) which do not admit a traditional description. Among these are objects which correspond to the `covariantly constant sequences of flat bundles' considered by Bismut and Lott, as well as more general structures, which are related to the enhanced triangulated categories of Bondal and Kapranov. I also give a rough sketch of the relation between this construction and the large radius limit of a certain version of the `derived category of Fukaya's category'.
description: 31 pages, 4 figures, minor typos corrected; v3: changed to JHEP style
Additional file 1 of Barriers inhibiting effective detection and management of postpartum hemorrhage during facility-based births in Madagascar: findings from a qualitative study using a behavioral science lens
Creators: name: Flanagan, Sara V.
name: Razafinamanana, Tina
name: Warren, Charlotte
name: Smith, Jana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Conversation guides for interviews with providers, supervisors, postpartum women, and community health workers.
Klient*innenmotivation in der Sexualtherapie : Eine exemplarische Untersuchung von Interventionen zur Steigerung der Kli-ent*innenmotivation in der Sexualtherapie
Creators: name: Hediger, Michele
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Klient*innenmotivation
subject: Sexualtherapie
subject: sexologische Berufspraxis
subject: DDC::1** Philosophie und Psychologie::15* Psychologie::155 Differentielle Psychologie, Entwicklungspsychologie

description: Die Wirkungsforschung in der Psychotherapie konzentrierte sich in der Vergangenheit wenig auf Klient*innenfaktoren (Gonzalez, 2016), obwohl extratherapeutische Faktoren (vor allem Klient*innenfaktoren) einen Anteil von 87% der Varianz des Behandlungser-gebnisses erklären (Wampold et al., 1997; 2002). Für die Sexualtherapie nach Sexocor-porel, die viel mit Körperübungen (u.a. für die Durchführung zuhause) arbeitet, sollte die Klient*innenmotivation aber besonders relevant sein. Vor diesem Hintergrund befasste sich die vorliegende Masterarbeit mit den Fragen wel-che Rolle die Klient*innenmotivation in der Sexualtherapie spielt und wie diese erhöht werden kann. Für die theoretische Beantwortung der Fragen wurden einerseits eine Lite-raturrecherche durchgeführt und andererseits psychologische Interventionen zur Motivati-onssteigerung in ein Diagnoseschema eingeordnet. In einem 2. Schritt wurden 5 Sexo-log*innen, die nach Sexocorporel arbeiten, in 30-minütigen semistrukturierten Interviews zu ihrer Erfahrung befragt. Sowohl die Literaturrecherche als auch die Befragung der Expert*innen weisen darauf hin, dass die Klient*innenmotivation ein vernachlässigter, jedoch relevanter Faktor im Thera-pieprozess zu sein scheint. Die von den Expert*innen genannten Interventionen konnten von der Autorin dieser Arbeit um Interventionen aus den vorhergehenden theoretischen Überlegungen ergänzt werden. Auf Limitationen der Arbeit und Implikationen für zukünfti-ge Forschung wird am Schluss eingegangen. Grundsätzlich könnte die sexologische Be-rufspraxis von der psychologischen Grundlagenforschung profitieren und umgekehrt.
NFDI4Cat Annual Meeting 2021 Part 1
Creators: name: Schimmler, Sonja
name: Kockmann, Norbert
name: Bönisch, Thomas
name: Deutschmann, Olaf
name: Kraehnert, Ralph
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: catalysis
Digitalisation
NFDICat
research data management

description: One year after the launch of NFDI4Cat, the members of the consortium share with the public, the scientific community and all relevant initiatives what has been accomplished so far in the first NFDI4Cat annual meeting. This event took place on 17 November 2021 and was broadcast in Zoom. This first part of the presentation comprises the results of the Task Areas 1 - 4: Ontology Development and Metadata Standards Data Standards, Data Collection, and Interfaces Data Analysis, Quality Management, and Re-Use Linked Extensible Infrastructure and Access Management Only the speakers have been entered as authors, but the presentation and results in it were a joint effort by the whole consortium.
The Balanced Scorecard as a Management Tool for Arable Farming
Creators: name: Paustian, Margit
name: Wellner, Marie
name: Theuvsen, Ludwig
name: Paustian, Margit
name: Wellner, Marie
name: Theuvsen, Ludwig
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Balanced Scorecard
subject: performance measurement
subject: cluster analysis
subject: crop farming

description: Management requirements for crop farming are high and will rise in the future. Arable farms are challenged by volatile markets, growing administrative burdens, increasing operating costs and growing competition for land. Management skills have become much more important for farmers in recent years and this trend will continue in the future. There are numerous instruments like accounting software or crop field cards integrated in daily management practice, but there is a deficiency of a fully integrated management system to give an overview of all areas of the farming business. This gap can be closed by the management tool Balanced Scorecard (BSC) that provides an overview of all production and management activities on a farm. Therefore, with the aim to transfer the BSC concept to crop farming, German farmers and agricultural advisors were surveyed to get insights into the success factors and key performance indicators in the four BSC perspectives they consider most relevant for the operational success of arable farms. By the use of a cluster analysis, three different farm types were identified according to their visions and strategies. For the three farm types the key performance indicators that the respondents considered most relevant for farm performance were figured out. Implementation of the BSC to crop farming can result in a big benefit for management practice. The BSC focuses vision and long-term strategy with the main goal to ensure consistency of the farm and increase farm performance.
Instanton-induced Yang-Mills correlation functions at large N and their AdS_5xS^5 duals
Creators: name: Green, Michael B.
name: Kovacs, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation functions of chiral primary operators and their superconformal descendants in the N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory are studied in detail in a one-instanton background and at large N. Whereas earlier calculations were restricted to correlation functions that are saturated by the 16 exact superconformal fermionic moduli, here the effect of the set of additional fermionic moduli associated with the embeddings of the SU(2) instanton in SU(N) is considered. The presence of the extra fermionic modes is essential for matching Yang-Mills instanton effects in various correlation functions with D-instanton effects in type IIB string theory via the AdS/CFT conjecture. The leading terms of this kind on the string side contribute at order 1/(alpha'), which is the same order as the R^4 interaction. For example, the instanton contributions to correlation functions of higher dimensional chiral primary operators are seen to match amplitudes involving Kaluza-Klein excitations of the supergravity fields, as expected. Another example is the matching of certain multi-fermion correlation functions which correspond to certain multi-fermion interactions required by supersymmetry of the IIB string effective action. Careful analysis of a variety of competing effects makes it possible to decipher contributions corresponding to higher derivative interactions in the IIB effective action. In this manner it is possible to check for the presence of terms of order alpha'. Comments are also made on the structure of instanton contributions to near-extremal correlation functions of chiral primary operators.
description: LaTeX, 84 pages, 12 eps figures
Extended Hamilton-Jacobi theory, contact manifolds and integrability by quadratures
Creators: name: Grillo, S.
name: Padrón, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Hamilton-Jacobi theory for general dynamical systems, defined on fibered phase spaces, has been recently developed. In this paper we shall apply such a theory to contact Hamiltonian systems, as those appearing in thermodynamics and on geodesic flows in fluid mechanics. We first study the partial and complete solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi Equation (HJE) related to these systems. Then we show that, for a given contact system, the knowledge of what we have called a complete pseudo-isotropic solution ensures the integrability by quadratures of its equations of motion. This extends to contact manifolds a recent result obtained in the context of general symplectic and Poisson manifolds.
Tuning order in cuprate superconductors
Creators: name: Sachdev, Subir
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article presents our perspective on STM measurements by Hoffman et al. (cond-mat/0201348) of the vortex lattice in BSCCO. We discuss implications of these measurements for various theories of the cuprate superconductors.
description: 7 pages and 2 figures
Additional file 1 of The use of experimental vignette studies to identify drivers of variations in the delivery of health care: a scoping review
Creators: name: Sheringham, Jessica
name: Kuhn, Isla
name: Burt, Jenni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Sustainable Consumption and the Attitude-Behaviour-Gap Phenomenon - Causes and Measurements towards a Sustainable Development
Creators: name: Terlau, Wiltrud
name: Hirsch, Darya
name: Terlau, Wiltrud
name: Hirsch, Darya
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Responsible consumer
subject: Interdisciplinarity
subject: Consumer behaviour
subject: Change agents
subject: Proactive state
subject: corporate social responsibility (CSR)

description: This paper presents a review of interdisciplinary research literature on the complexity of sustainable food consumption and offers an empirical analysis of selected countries worldwide. It seems that the consumer behaviour is the most unstable and unpredictable part of the entire supply chain and requires special attention. Concrete measures to influence consumer behaviour towards sustainable consumption are highly complex. The Danish example, explored in this paper, with its well-functioning organic market demonstrates that sustainable food consumption is realistic. Successful development of organic food and farming in Denmark is the result of pioneers as well as shared responsibility of a consumer, state, and business.
Drivers of innovation in the European Food Industry: Evidences from the Community Innovation Survey
Creators: name: Ciliberti, Stefano
name: Bröring, Stefanie
name: Martino, Gaetano
name: Ciliberti, Stefano
name: Bröring, Stefanie
name: Martino, Gaetano
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Innovation
subject: food industry
subject: cooperation
subject: supplier integration

description: Cooperation is particularly important for innovation in the food industry. as it has traditionally been considered as a “low tech” sector. This paper analyses how different forms of cooperation affect innovation activities in the EU’s food industry. To this purpose, we analysed data at the country level drawn from the Community Innovation Survey (CIS). A random effect linear model is formulated and estimated to analyse the panel data obtained from five CIS waves. The model indicates that cooperation with universities positively affects innovative activity whereas, surprisingly, government financial support has not been an effective instrument to foster innovation.
Sexualität und Selbstsicherheit : Eine Bedürfnisanalyse von 16/17- jährigen Mädchen im sexualpädagogischen Kontext basierend auf dem Modell Sexocorporel
Creators: name: Döbeli, Anne-Sophia
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sexualität jugenlicher Mädchen
subject: Selbstsicherheit
subject: sexuelle Lernschritte
subject: Bedarf an sexueller Bildung
subject: bedürfnisorientierte ganzheitliche Sexualaufklärung
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::37* Bildung und Erziehung::370 Bildung und Erziehung

description: Das Thema dieser vorliegenden Masterarbeit ist die Sexualität und sexuelle Selbstsicherheit von 16/17-jährigen jugendlichen Mädchen. Studien und diverse Literatur weisen darauf hin, dass sexuelle Selbstsicherheit von sexuellen Lernschritten und weiteren Gegebenheiten der Lernumgebung beeinflusst wird. Durch vier halbstrukturierte persönliche Interviews nach Döring und Bortz (2016) werden die Bedürfnisse jugendlicher Mädchen bezüglich sexualpädagogischer Arbeit und ihrer sexuellen Selbstsicherheit erforscht. Mit der strukturierten qualitativen Inhaltsanalyse anhand festgelegter Kategorien nach Mayring (2015) wird untersucht, in welchen Komponenten nach dem Modell Sexocorporel Bedarf an sexueller Bildung besteht. Genauer soll analysiert werden, welchen Austausch sich die Mädchen wünschen, um eigenes Körperverhalten verstehen zu können, damit sie auf ihrem sexuellen Weg gestärkt werden. Die Ergebnisse dieser Masterarbeit belegen, wie zwingend die Förderung einer bedürfnisorientierten ganzheitlichen Sexualaufklärung für jugendliche Mädchen ist.
Simple Theory of Chiral Fermion Dark Matter
Creators: name: Abe, Tomohiro
name: Babu, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a theory of chiral fermion dark matter (DM) with an isospin-3/2 fermion of a dark sector $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry, which is arguably the simplest chiral theory. An isospin-3 scalar breaks $SU(2)_D$ down to a discrete non-Abelian group $T'$ and generates the DM mass. The $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry protects the DM mass and guarantees its stability. We derive consistency conditions for the theory and study its DM phenomenology. In some regions of parameters of the theory a two-component DM scenario is realized, consisting of a fermion and a boson, with the boson being the lightest $T'$ nonsinglet field. In the case of single component fermionic DM, we find that internal consistency of the theory, perturbativity arguments, and the observed relic abundance limit the DM mass to be less than $280$ GeV, except when $s$-channel resonance regions are open for annihilation. For a significant part of the parameter space, the theory can be tested in DM direct detection signals at the LZ and XENONnT experiments.
description: 29 pages, 8 figures; Version published in Physical Review D
Nitrogen use efficiency and rice yield as influenced by the application of prilled urea and urea super granule with or without organic manure
Creators: name: Husan, M.R.
name: Islam, M.R.
name: Faried, K.
name: Mian, M.H.
name: Husan, M.R.
name: Islam, M.R.
name: Faried, K.
name: Mian, M.H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Prilled urea
subject: USG
subject: Organic manure
subject: NUE
subject: BRRI dhan50

description: An experiment was conducted to examine the effect of prilled urea (PU), and urea super granule (USG) alone or in combination with poultry manure or cowdung on NH4-N content of rice field with nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and the yield of rice (cv. BRRI dhan50). The experiment was carried out at the Soil Science Field Laboratory of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during Boro season of 2012 and laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. There were six treatments viz. T1 (Control), T2 (78 kg N ha-1 from USG), T3 (136 kg N ha-1 from PU), T4 (58 kg N ha-1 from USG), T5 (58 kg N ha-1 from USG + 3 t ha-1 poultry manure) and T6 (58 kg N ha-1 from USG + 5 t ha-1 cowdung). All plots received recommended doses of P, K, S and Zn fertilizers. The NH4-N in rice field water increased rapidly when N was applied as PU. In contrast, NH4-N release was very slow when applied as USG over the crop growth period. Application of PU, USG alone or in combination with poultry manure or cowdung significantly influenced grain and straw yield, all the yield components except 1000-grain weight of BRRI dhan50. Urea super granule with poultry manure (treatment T5) produced the highest grain and straw yield and the lowest values were recorded from control. Nitrogen content and uptake, apparent N recovery and NUE were also influenced significantly by the application of PU, and USG alone or in combination with organic manure. Among the treatments, T5 demonstrated the highest N recovery and NUE. The overall results suggest that application of USG in combination with poultry manure could be considered more effective for increasing the yield and NUE of BRRI dhan50
Additional file 1 of Proteomics-based identification of TMED9 is linked to vascular invasion and poor prognoses in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Yi-Chieh Yang
name: Chien, Ming-Hsien
name: Tsung-Ching Lai
name: Min-Che Tung
name: Jan, Yi-Hua
name: Chang, Wei-Ming
name: Shih-Ming Jung
name: Chen, Ming-Huang
name: Yeh, Chun-Nan
name: Hsiao, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of protein score ratio (
Electron capture rates for core collapse supernovae
Creators: name: Sampaio, J. M.
name: Langanke, K.
name: Martinez-Pinedo, G.
name: Kolbe, E.
name: Dean, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electron capture rates on neutron-rich nuclei (A>65) were calculated within the Random Phase Approximation with partial number formalism, including allowed and forbidden transitions. The partial occupation numbers were provided as a function of temperature by Shell-Model Monte Carlo calculations, including an pairing+quadrupole interaction. Capture rates on relevent nuclei were calculated for density and temperature conditions during the core collapse of a massive star. It was found that electron captures on nuclei can compete with electron captures on free protons. Furthermore, they produce neutrinos with average energies lower than neutrinos emitted from captures on free protons, with possible consequences on the cooling of the core.
description: 3 pages, 4 figures, submitted to the proceedings of Nuclei in the Cosmos XVII
Striving to contribute to the greater good: Changes in self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings during a global pandemic
Creators: name: Hirschi, Andreas
name: Schläpfer, Dawa
name: Spurk, Daniel
name: Akkermans, Jos
Publisher: name: University of Bern
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/02k7v4d05
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: career strivings
career values
COVID-19
event systems theory
prosocial motivation

description: The COVID‐19 pandemic, as a major crisis event, could have changed people's career goals. We examined change trajectories in self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings during the COVID‐19 pandemic among 662 employees from Germany with eight measurement waves across 7 months. Building on event systems theory and the literature on prosocial motivation and altruism, we examined whether affective and cognitive self‐focused and other‐focused reactions to the pandemic (i.e., personal distress, empathic concern, and perceived responsibility) predicted differences in changes in career strivings. Analyses with growth curve mixture modelling suggest three distinct groups in terms of stable (N = 537), declining (N = 12), and increasing (N = 113) self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings. Controlling various individual and contextual factors, membership in the increasing group was predicted by more empathic concern for people negatively affected by the COVID crisis. In addition, less dispositional self‐concern, more other‐concern, less job insecurity, experiencing job loss and less career impact of the pandemic predicted an increasing self‐transcendent versus self‐enhancement career strivings trajectory compared to other trajectories. The results imply that career strivings can change during major crisis events, predicted by empathic reactions to the effects of the crisis and personal dispositions and contextual factors.
Genotypic variations in root traits of wheat varieties at phytomer level
Creators: name: Robin, A.H.K.
name: Uddin, M.J.
name: Afrin, S.
name: Paul, P.R.
name: Robin, A.H.K.
name: Uddin, M.J.
name: Afrin, S.
name: Paul, P.R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Wheat
subject: Phytomer
subject: Root hairs
subject: Lateral roots

description: The aims of this study were to investigate genotypic variations in root traits at phytomer level of wheat varieties and for recommending a few root traits as selection parameters in future breeding programs. Two separate experiments were conducted to measure their root traits for hydroponically grown wheat plants. In Experiment 1, main axis length, root hair density and diameter differed from phytomer to phytomer at 60 days after sowing for two varieties, Shotabdi and Sonalika. Density of first order laterals at their axis of origin, dry weights of roots and shoots and root:shoot ratio varied significantly among 8 varieties. In Experiment 2, number of root bearing phytomer, total number of adventitious roots, main axis length at root bearing phytomer 1 and 2 (youngest roots were the reference point and numbered as phytomer 1), length of first order laterals at phytomer 3, root hair density and dry weights of roots and shoots were significantly different among varieties. PC1 (principal component 1) resulted in significant variation among varieties for number of live leaves, new roots appeared, number of root bearing phytomer, total number of adventitious roots, root dry weight and shoot dry weight. PC2 yielded significant difference among varieties for live leaves, main axes length at phytomer 1 & 2, number of new roots, root hair density and diameter. Selection of varieties based on main axes length at the youngest phytomer & root hair density per unit surface area along with dry weights of roots and shoots could be recommended for future breeding program as these four parameters consistently resulted in significant variation among varieties.
On the choice of initial guesses for the Newton-Raphson algorithm
Creators: name: Casella, Francesco
name: Bachmann, Bernhard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The initialization of equation-based differential-algebraic system models, and more in general the solution of many engineering and scientific problems, require the solution of systems of nonlinear equations. Newton-Raphson's method is widely used for this purpose; it is very efficient in the computation of the solution if the initial guess is close enough to it, but it can fail otherwise. In this paper, several criteria are introduced to analyze the influence of the initial guess on the evolution of Newton-Raphson's algorithm and to identify which initial guesses need to be improved in case of convergence failure. In particular, indicators based on first and second derivatives of the residual function are introduced, whose values allow to assess how much the initial guess of each variable can be responsible for the convergence failure. The use of such criteria, which are based on rigorously proven results, is successfully demonstrated in three exemplary test cases.
description: Version accepted for publication on Applied Mathematics and Computation
Varietal performance of modern transplant Aman rice subjected to level of nitrogen application
Creators: name: Islam, M.S.
name: Paul, S.K.
name: Sarkar, M.A.R.
name: Islam, M.S.
name: Paul, S.K.
name: Sarkar, M.A.R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Transplant Aman rice
subject: Variety
subject: Nitrogen
subject: Prilled urea and USG

description: An experiment was carried out at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during June to December 2012 with a view to finding out the effect of variety and nitrogen fertilizer application on the growth and yield of transplant Aman rice. The experiment comprised four varieties viz. BRRI dhan33, BRRI dhan34, BRRI dhan39 and BRRI dhan46, and four levels of nitrogen viz. control (no urea), prilled urea (50 kg N ha-1 ), one pellet (0.9g) of USG/4 hills of two adjacent rows (  30 kg N ha-1 ) was applied at 10 DAT and two pellets of USG (0.9g each) one applied at 10 DAT and the other at 45 DAT/4 hills of two adjacent rows (  60 kg N ha-1 ). The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Results of the experiment showed that variety and level of nitrogen application had significant effect on yield attributes and yield of transplant Aman rice. At maturity the tallest plant (122.60 cm) and the highest number total tillers hill-1 (12.72) were observed in two pellets of USG/4 hills providing 60 kg N ha-1 . The highest number of tillers hill-1 (10.08) was obtained from BRRI dhan34 and the lowest one (9.88) from BRRI dhan33. The highest grain yield was obtained from BRRI dhan46 (4.56 t ha-1 ) and the lowest one (3.27 t ha-1 ) was obtained from BRRI dhan34. The interaction reveals that the highest grain yield (5.61 t ha-1 ) was obtained from the treatment combination of BRRI dhan46 with two pellets of USG (0.9g each) applied one at 10 DAT and the other at 45 DAT.
Quantum approximate Bayesian computation for NMR model inference
Creators: name: Sels, Dries
name: Dashti, Hesam
name: Mora, Samia
name: Demler, Olga
name: Demler, Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent technological advances may lead to the development of small scale quantum computers capable of solving problems that cannot be tackled with classical computers. A limited number of algorithms has been proposed and their relevance to real world problems is a subject of active investigation. Analysis of many-body quantum system is particularly challenging for classical computers due to the exponential scaling of Hilbert space dimension with the number of particles. Hence, solving problems relevant to chemistry and condensed matter physics are expected to be the first successful applications of quantum computers. In this paper, we propose another class of problems from the quantum realm that can be solved efficiently on quantum computers: model inference for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, which is important for biological and medical research. Our results are based on the cumulation of three interconnected studies. Firstly, we use methods from classical machine learning to analyze a dataset of NMR spectra of small molecules. We perform a stochastic neighborhood embedding and identify clusters of spectra, and demonstrate that these clusters are correlated with the covalent structure of the molecules. Secondly, we propose a simple and efficient method, aided by a quantum simulator, to extract the NMR spectrum of any hypothetical molecule described by a parametric Heisenberg model. Thirdly, we propose an efficient variational Bayesian inference procedure for extracting Hamiltonian parameters of experimentally relevant NMR spectra.
A calorimetric test for Kerr black holes in gamma-ray bursts
Creators: name: van Putten, Maurice H. P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological gamma-ray bursts are potentially associated with systems harboring a black rotating black hole. Calorimetry on yet "unseen" emissions in gravitational waves from a surrounding torus may provide a measure for its rotational energy. We introduce a compactness parameter $α=2π\int fdE$ for the fluence $E$ and frequency $f$ in gravitational waves. For black hole-torus systems, $α\simeq 2πEf\simeq 0.005-0.05$ may exceed the upper bound $α^*\simeq 0.005$ for rapidly rotating neutron stars. A duration in gravitational radiation consistent with the redshift corrected durations of the BATSE catalogue defines an association with long GRBs. This promises a new test for Kerr black holes as objects in Nature.
description: To appear in Astroph. J. Lett
Performance of BAU Sapota–1 at three selected upazillas in Nonthern Region and BAU-GPC of Bangladesh
Creators: name: Roy, R.
name: Rahman, M.H.
name: Rahim, M.A.
name: Roy, R.
name: Rahman, M.H.
name: Rahim, M.A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Performance
subject: Growths
subject: Yield
subject: Sapota-1
subject: BAU-GPC

description: Three years experiment was conducted to establishment the BAU–GPC released BAU Sapota-1 at three selected upazilla of Northern region and BAU–GPC, Mymensingh of Bangladesh during the period from July 2009 to June 2013. Among the locations, Palashbari, Gaibandha exhibited the tallest plant, maximum leaves, maximum branches and higher canopy in all the years (2010, 2011 and 2012), Palashbari, Gaibandha also noticed the minimum time for fruit setting, maximum harvested fruit and fresh fruits as well as the higher fruit yield of BAU Sapota–1 compared to other locations. The overall results suggest that BAU Sapota-1 can be recommended to cultivate in the Palashbari Gaibandha area for obtaining higher yields.
Controlling im Krankenhaus – Langfristiger Erfolg unter stetig wachsenden Herausforderungen
Creators: name: Krüger, Nils Lucas
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: controlling
subject: hospital
subject: investments
subject: risks
subject: processes
subject: personnel
subject: medical controlling
subject: contribution margin accounting
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::33* Wirtschaft::332 Finanzwirtschaft

description: The following bachelor thesis was written as part of the study of business administration to obtain a bachelor degree at Merseburg University of Applied Sciences. The aim of the thesis was to examine the various controlling approaches in hospitals in terms of their necessity, the challenges they face, their tasks as well as instruments and to consider their impact on the success of the hospital. This served to answer the research question "How can controlling lead the hospital to success in the long run in view of the constantly growing challenges?". The basis of the bachelor thesis was a detailed literature analysis. To answer the research question, an overview of the financing system in the hospital sector and its development was first given. It was shown that the introduction of the DRG system is driving the economization of hospitals, which is associated with a steadily increasing cost pressure and competition. The controlling of investments, risks, processes, personnel and the medical controlling were examined in the hospital-specific context. It was shown that all of them, with their different tasks and instruments, contribute to meeting the challenges and to securing and increasing the success of the hospital through analyses, planning, monitoring and control measures. For example, it is necessary to compare investments and make decisions about the optimal investments, reduce errors in the hospital, optimize inefficient processes, determine staffing requirements in view of the shortage of skilled workers and take measures for a cost-efficient and high-quality staff composition, and ensure that case coding is as error-free as possible in order to avoid missing revenues. In each case, this is intended to ensure cost efficiency due to scarce financial resources and continuously high quality as a decisive competitive factor. Finally, the instrument of contribution margin accounting was also considered, as this can be used by almost all controlling approaches to identify cost reduction potential, optimize the service portfolio or increase the understanding of the connection between economic and medical aspects. In conclusion, it has been shown that hospitals are dependent on effective controlling to secure their long-term success and that controlling can fulfill this responsibility.
Qualitätssicherung von Buchmetadaten in ONIX for Books mit Schematron
Creators: name: Albrecht, Herta
Publisher: name: Hochschulbibliothek, Hochschule Merseburg
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Schematron-Schema
subject: ONIX for Books 2.1
subject: ONIX 3.0
subject: Buchmetadaten-Austauschformat
subject: DDC::3** Sozialwissenschaften::37* Bildung und Erziehung::370 Bildung und Erziehung
subject: DDC::0** Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::00* Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke

description: Diese Bachelorarbeit beschäftigt sich mit der Entwicklung eines Schematron-Schemas für Fehler und Problematiken, die im Buchmetadaten-Austauschformat ONIX for Books 2.1 auftreten können. Die Schematron-Regeln haben dabei den Anspruch, benutzerfreundlich und effizient für potenzielle Nutzer zu sein. Im Zusammenhang mit der Datenqualität in ONIX 2.1 wird darüber hinaus untersucht, ob in der aktuellen ONIX-3.0-Spezifikation signifikante Verbesserungen umgesetzt wurden.
Contact metric three manifolds and Lorentzian geometry with torsion in six-dimensional supergravity
Creators: name: Murcia, Ángel
name: Shahbazi, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the notion of $\varepsilonη\,$-Einstein $\varepsilon\,$-contact metric three-manifold, which includes as particular cases $η\,$-Einstein Riemannian and Lorentzian (para) contact metric three-manifolds, but which in addition allows for the Reeb vector field to be null. We prove that the product of an $\varepsilonη\,$-Einstein Lorentzian $\varepsilon\,$-contact metric three-manifold with an $\varepsilonη\,$-Einstein Riemannian contact metric three-manifold carries a bi-parametric family of Ricci-flat Lorentzian metric-compatible connections with isotropic, totally skew-symmetric, closed and co-closed torsion, which in turn yields a bi-parametric family of solutions of six-dimensional minimal supergravity coupled to a tensor multiplet. This result allows for the systematic construction of families of Lorentzian solutions of six-dimensional supergravity from pairs of $\varepsilonη\,$-Einstein contact metric three-manifolds. We classify all left-invariant $\varepsilonη\,$-Einstein structures on simply connected Lie groups, paying special attention to the case in which the Reeb vector field is null. In particular, we show that the Sasaki and K-contact notions extend to $\varepsilon\,$-contact structures with null Reeb vector field but are however not equivalent conditions, in contrast to the situation occurring when the Reeb vector field is not light-like. Furthermore, we pose the Cauchy initial-value problem of an $\varepsilon\,$-contact $\varepsilonη\,$-Einstein structure, briefly studying the associated constraint equations in a particularly simple decoupling limit. Altogether, we use these results to obtain novel families of six-dimensional supergravity solutions, some of which can be interpreted as continuous deformations of the maximally supersymmetric solution on $\widetilde{\mathrm{Sl}}(2,\mathbb{R})\times S^3$.
description: 50 pages, several tables; minor fixes to match published version
Solving String Field Equations: New Uses for Old Tools
Creators: name: Kling, Alexander
name: Lechtenfeld, Olaf
name: Popov, Alexander D.
name: Uhlmann, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is argued that the (NS-sector) superstring field equations are integrable, i.e. their solutions are obtainable from linear equations. We adapt the 25-year-old solution-generating "dressing" method and reduce the construction of nonperturbative superstring configurations to a specific cohomology problem. The application to vacuum superstring field theory is outlined.
description: Talk presented by O.L. at the 35th International Symposium Ahrenshoop on the Theory of Elementary Particles, Berlin, Germany, 26-30 Aug 2002; v2: minor corrections, textheight adjusted
Static Negative Energies Near a Domain Wall
Creators: name: Olum, Ken D.
name: Graham, Noah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a system of a domain wall coupled to a scalar field has static negative energy density at certain distances from the domain wall. This system provides a simple, explicit example of violation of the averaged weak energy condition and the quantum inequalities by interacting quantum fields. Unlike idealized systems with boundary conditions or external background fields, this calculation is implemented precisely in renormalized quantum field theory with the energy necessary to support the background field included self-consistently.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, uses RevTeX4; v2: added acknowledgements; v3: minor correction and clarifications
Additional file 1: of Venoâ venoâ arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation treatment in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome and septic shock
Creators: name: Yeo, Hye
name: Doosoo Jeon
name: Kim, Yun
name: Cho, Woo
name: Dohyung Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy
Computational Biology

description: Baseline patient characteristics. F female, M male. (DOCX 15Â kb)
Some remarks on unilateral matrix equations
Creators: name: Cerchiai, B. L.
name: Zumino, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We briefly review the results of our paper hep-th/0009013: we study certain perturbative solutions of left-unilateral matrix equations. These are algebraic equations where the coefficients and the unknown are square matrices of the same order, or, more abstractly, elements of an associative, but possibly noncommutative algebra, and all coefficients are on the left. Recently such equations have appeared in a discussion of generalized Born-Infeld theories. In particular, two equations, their perturbative solutions and the relation between them are studied, applying a unified approach based on the generalized Bezout theorem for matrix polynomials.
description: latex, 6 pages, 1 figure, talk given at the euroconference "Brane New World and Noncommutative Geometry", Villa Gualino, Torino, Italy, Oct 2-7, 2000
Probing binary neutron star mergers in dense environments using afterglow counterparts
Creators: name: Duque, Raphaël
name: Beniamini, Paz
name: Daigne, Frédéric
name: Mochkovitch, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The only binary neutron star merger gravitational wave event with detected electromagnetic counterparts recorded to date is GRB170817A. This merger occurred in a rarefied medium with a density smaller than $10^{-3}-10^{-2}~{\rm cm}^{-3}$. Since kicks are imparted to neutron star binaries upon formation, and due to their long delay times before merger, such low-density circum-merger media are generally expected. However, there is some indirect evidence for fast-merging or low-kick binaries, which would coalesce in denser environments. Nonetheless, present astronomical data are largely inconclusive on the possibility of these high-density mergers. We describe a method to directly probe this hypothetical population of high-density mergers through multi-messenger observations of binary neutron star merger afterglows, exploiting the high sensitivity of these signals to the density of the merger environment. This method is based on a sample of merger afterglows that has yet to be collected. Its constraining power is large, even with a small sample of events. We discuss the method's limitations and applicability. In the upcoming era of third-generation gravitational wave detectors, this method's potential will be fully realized as it will allow us to probe mergers that occurred soon after the peak of cosmic star formation, provided the follow-up campaigns are able to locate the sources.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, published in A&A
A Closed Integral Form for the Background Gauge Connection
Creators: name: Rodulfo, Emmanuel T.
name: Pagaran, Joseph Ambrose G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By the appropriate use of the Fock-Schwinger gauge properties, we derive the closed integral form of the `point-split' non-local background gauge connection originally expressed as a finite sum. This is achieved in the limit when the finite sum becomes infinite. With this closed integral form of the connection, we obtain the same exact results in the calculation of one-loop effective Lagrangian accommodating arbitrary orders of covariant field derivatives in quantum field theory of arbitrary spacetime dimensions and of arbitrary gauge group. Particularly, we display the one-loop effective Lagrangian for real boson fields up to 8 mass dimensions-the same result obtained when the connection was yet in the finite sum form.
description: 5 pages RevTeX
Supplemental Materials from Pervasive effects of Wolbachia on host activity
Creators: name: Hague, Michael T. J.
name: Woods, H. Arthur
name: Cooper, Brandon S.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: All Supplemental Methods, Results, Tables, and Figures
title: Die Durchsetzung von Menschenrechten gegenüber Unternehmen mittels nichtfinanzieller Berichterstattung
Creators: name: Eickenjäger, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 341

description: Gegenrechte: Recht jenseits des Subjekts, p. 243
Hierarchical Coded Matrix Multiplication
Creators: name: Kiani, Shahrzad
name: Ferdinand, Nuwan
name: Draper, Stark C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In distributed computing systems slow working nodes, known as stragglers, can greatly extend finishing times. Coded computing is a technique that enables straggler-resistant computation. Most coded computing techniques presented to date provide robustness by ensuring that the time to finish depends only on a set of the fastest nodes. However, while stragglers do compute less work than non-stragglers, in real-world commercial cloud computing systems (e.g., Amazon's Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2)) the distinction is often a soft one. In this paper, we develop hierarchical coded computing that exploits the work completed by all nodes, both fast and slow, automatically integrating the potential contribution of each. We first present a conceptual framework to represent the division of work amongst nodes in coded matrix multiplication as a cuboid partitioning problem. This framework allows us to unify existing methods and motivates new techniques. We then develop three methods of hierarchical coded computing that we term bit-interleaved coded computation (BICC), multilevel coded computation (MLCC), and hybrid hierarchical coded computation (HHCC). In this paradigm, each worker is tasked with completing a sequence (a hierarchy) of ordered subtasks. The sequence of subtasks, and the complexity of each, is designed so that partial work completed by stragglers can be used, rather than ignored. We note that our methods can be used in conjunction with any coded computing method. We illustrate this by showing how we can use our methods to accelerate all previously developed coded computing techniques by enabling them to exploit stragglers. Under a widely studied statistical model of completion time, our approach realizes a $66\%$ improvement in the expected finishing time. On Amazon EC2, the gain was $27\%$ when stragglers are simulated.
Additional file 2 of Proteomics-based identification of TMED9 is linked to vascular invasion and poor prognoses in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Yi-Chieh Yang
name: Chien, Ming-Hsien
name: Tsung-Ching Lai
name: Min-Che Tung
name: Jan, Yi-Hua
name: Chang, Wei-Ming
name: Shih-Ming Jung
name: Chen, Ming-Huang
name: Yeh, Chun-Nan
name: Hsiao, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Expression of TMED9 transcripts in paired adjacent (GSE76311, probe: TC05001018.hg.1; a and unpaired normal and tumor tissues (GSE102079, probe: 208757_at; b derived from patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Figure S2. TMED9 overexpression promotes cell growth and migration of HCC36 cells. a HCC36 cells were infected with a lentivirus carrying control vector or HA-TMED9. After 72 h, the expression of TMED9 was determined by Western blotting. b, c Cell-proliferative b and migratory c abilities of HCC36 cells expressing control vector or HA-TMED9. Values are presented as the mean ± SD from three independent experiments. *p