cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Scalar susceptibility in QCD and the multiflavor Schwinger model
Creators: name: Smilga, A.
name: Verbaarschot, J. J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the leading infrared behavior of the scalar susceptibility in QCD and in the multiflavor Schwinger model for small non-zero quark mass $m$ and/or small nonzero temperature as well as the scalar susceptibility for the finite volume QCD partition function. In QCD, it is determined by one-loop chiral perturbation theory, with the result that the leading infrared singularity behaves as $\sim \log m$ at zero temperature and as $\sim T/\sqrt m$ at finite temperature. In the Schwinger model with several flavors we use exact results for the scalar correlation function. We find that the Schwinger model has a phase transition at $T=0$ with critical exponents that satisfy the standard scaling relations. The singular behavior of this model depends on the number of flavors with a scalar susceptibility that behaves as $\sim m^{-2/(N_f+1)}$. At finite volume $V$ we show that the scalar susceptibility is proportional to $1/m^2V$. Recent lattice calculations of this quantity by Karsch and Laermann are discussed.
description: 18 pages, Latex. Added reference
Characterization of Group-Strategyproof Mechanisms for Facility Location in Strictly Convex Space
Creators: name: Tang, Pingzhong
name: Yu, Dingli
name: Zhao, Shengyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We characterize the class of group-strategyproof mechanisms for the single facility location game in any unconstrained strictly convex space. A mechanism is \emph{group-strategyproof}, if no group of agents can misreport so that all its members are \emph{strictly} better off. A strictly convex space is a normed vector space where $\|x+y\|<2$ holds for any pair of different unit vectors $x \neq y$, e.g., any $L_p$ space with $p\in (1,\infty)$. We show that any deterministic, unanimous, group-strategyproof mechanism must be dictatorial, and that any randomized, unanimous, translation-invariant, group-strategyproof mechanism must be \emph{2-dictatorial}. Here a randomized mechanism is 2-dictatorial if the lottery output of the mechanism must be distributed on the line segment between two dictators' inputs. A mechanism is translation-invariant if the output of the mechanism follows the same translation of the input. Our characterization directly implies that any (randomized) translation-invariant approximation algorithm satisfying the group-strategyproofness property has a lower bound of $2$-approximation for maximum cost (whenever $n \geq 3$), and $n/2 - 1$ for social cost. We also find an algorithm that $2$-approximates the maximum cost and $n/2$-approximates the social cost, proving the bounds to be (almost) tight.
description: Accepted to ACM Conference on Economics and Computation (EC) 2020
Megaselia danizona Brown & Hartop & Wong 2022, New Species
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Hartop, Emily A.
name: Wong, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia danizona

description: Megaselia danizona New Species Fig. 19.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 170 E0450-13F4-44F7-B608- BDA1EC88A5BD
Holotype. Male. COSTA RICA: Guanacaste: Pailas II, 10.76°N, 85.3341°W, 809 m, 16.x.2014, D. Janzen, W. Hallwachs, Malaise trap PL12-9 (BIOUG29690 -E10) [LACM ENT 366291] (LACM).
Paratypes. BIOUG 29598-F02, 2 male, same data as holotype except 2.x.2014, BIOUG 29691-B08, 1 male, same data as holotype, BIOUG 29947-G12, 1 male, Pailas II, 10.763, –85.334, 820 m, 12.vi.2014, Malaise trap PL12-3 (LACM).
Holotype Barcode ACTTTGTATTTTATTTTCGGGGCATGAGCT GGAATAGTAGGAACTTCTTTAAGAATTATAATTCGAGCCGAA TTAGGTCACCCAGGTGCTTTAATCGGTGATGATCAAATTTAT AATGTAATTGTAACTGCTCATGCTTTTATTATAATTTTTTTTA
TAGTTATACCAATTATAATAGGAGGATTTGGAAATTGATTAGT GCCTTTAATACTAGGAGCTCCTGATATAGCTTTCCCTCGAAT AAATAATATAAGATTTTGAATACTTCCTCCCTCATTAACCTTA TTATTAGCAAGAAGTATAGTAGAAAATGGAGCTGGGACAGG TTGAACTGTTTACCCCCCATTATCCTCTAGAATTGCTCATAG AGGATCTTCTGTTGATCTTGCAATTTTTTCACTTCATTTAGC CGGTATTTCTTCAATTTTAGGAGCAGTAAATTTTATTACTACA ATTATTAATATACGATCATCAGGAATTACTTTTGATCGAATAC CTTTATTTGTTTGATCAGTAGGAATCACAGCATTACTACTTCT TTTATCTCTACCTGTACTTGCAGGAGCAATTACAATACTTTTA ACAGAT------------------------------------------------
Other Specimens. 17 specimens from the ESG, Derrumbe, and PL12-3 sites in the ACG project.
Diagnosis. The wing of M. danizona is highly distinctive, with a long costa and strongly anteriorly-curved M 1 vein (Fig. 19). The barcode is most similar to that of A. oklizona new species, from which it differs by 6.06% minimum p-distance (Fig. 1, Table 1).
This species is in BOLD as BOLD:ACY0171.
Distribution. Costa Rica.
Etymology. This species is named for Dan Janzen, whose projects have yielded many new species of insects.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Hartop, Emily A. & Wong, Maria A., 2022, Sixteen in One: White-Belted Megaselia Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae) From the New World Challenge Species Concepts, pp. 1-17 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (3) on pages 8-9, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixac008, http://zenodo.org/record/10832806
Discovery of Nonlinear Multiscale Systems: Sampling Strategies and Embeddings
Creators: name: Champion, Kathleen
name: Brunton, Steven L.
name: Kutz, J. Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A major challenge in the study of dynamical systems is that of model discovery: turning data into models that are not just predictive, but provide insight into the nature of the underlying dynamical system that generated the data. This problem is made more difficult by the fact that many systems of interest exhibit diverse behaviors across multiple time scales. We introduce a number of data-driven strategies for discovering nonlinear multiscale dynamical systems and their embeddings from data. We consider two canonical cases: (i) systems for which we have full measurements of the governing variables, and (ii) systems for which we have incomplete measurements. For systems with full state measurements, we show that the recent sparse identification of nonlinear dynamical systems (SINDy) method can discover governing equations with relatively little data and introduce a sampling method that allows SINDy to scale efficiently to problems with multiple time scales. Specifically, we can discover distinct governing equations at slow and fast scales. For systems with incomplete observations, we show that the Hankel alternative view of Koopman (HAVOK) method, based on time-delay embedding coordinates, can be used to obtain a linear model and Koopman invariant measurement system that nearly perfectly captures the dynamics of nonlinear quasiperiodic systems. We introduce two strategies for using HAVOK on systems with multiple time scales. Together, our approaches provide a suite of mathematical strategies for reducing the data required to discover and model nonlinear multiscale systems.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Additional file 1 of Association between obesity, physical activity, and cognitive decline in Chinese middle and old-aged adults: a mediation analysis
Creators: name: Xu, Xin
name: Xu, Yi
name: Shi, Ruolin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1. Permutations of trajectory groups of cognitive function scores and corresponding Bayesian Information Criterion. Table S2. The participants' characteristics according to the cognitive function trajectory groups. Table S3. Association between lipid metabolites with trajectories of cognitive function. Figure S1. Trajectories of the cognitive function score and its five measures (immediate word recall, delayed word recall, orientation, visuo-construction, and attention). The solid lines mean estimated values and the dotted lines display the 95% CIs
Quadrature Histograms in Maximum Likelihood Quantum State Tomography
Creators: name: Silva, J. L. E.
name: Glancy, S.
name: Vasconcelos, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum state tomography aims to determine the quantum state of a system from measured data and is an essential tool for quantum information science. When dealing with continuous variable quantum states of light, tomography is often done by measuring the field amplitudes at different optical phases using homodyne detection. The quadrature-phase homodyne measurement outputs a continuous variable, so to reduce the computational cost of tomography, researchers often discretize the measurements. We show that this can be done without significantly degrading the fidelity between the estimated state and the true state. This paper studies different strategies for determining the histogram bin widths. We show that computation time can be significantly reduced with little loss in the fidelity of the estimated state when the measurement operators corresponding to each histogram bin are integrated over the bin width.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures
Photoproduction of charm near threshold
Creators: name: Brodsky, S. J.
name: Chudakov, E.
name: Hoyer, P.
name: Laget, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charm and bottom production near threshold is sensitive to the multi-quark, gluonic, and hidden-color correlations of hadronic and nuclear wavefunctions in QCD since all of the target's constituents must act coherently within the small interaction volume of the heavy quark production subprocess. Although such multi-parton subprocess cross sections are suppressed by powers of $1/m^2_Q$, they have less phase-space suppression and can dominate the contributions of the leading-twist single-gluon subprocesses in the threshold regime. The small rates for open and hidden charm photoproduction at threshold call for a dedicated facility.
description: 5 pages 5 figures Changes: 1- Added refs 24,25; 2- Added two sentences, top of column 2 of page 3, on the definition of x, its range and the domain of validity of the model
Uhlmann fidelities from tensor networks
Creators: name: Hauru, Markus
name: Vidal, Guifre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given two states $|ψ\rangle$ and $|ϕ\rangle$ of a quantum many-body system, one may use the overlap or fidelity $|\langleψ|ϕ\rangle|$ to quantify how similar they are. To further resolve the similarity of $|ψ\rangle$ and $|ϕ\rangle$ in space, one can consider their reduced density matrices $ρ$ and $σ$ on various regions of the system, and compute the Uhlmann fidelity $F(ρ, σ) = \operatorname{Tr} \sqrt{\sqrtρ σ\sqrtρ}$. In this paper, we show how computing such subsystem fidelities can be done efficiently in many cases when the two states are represented as tensor networks. Formulated using Uhlmann's theorem, such subsystem fidelities appear as natural quantities to extract for certain subsystems for Matrix Product States and Tree Tensor Networks, and evaluating them is algorithmically simple and computationally affordable. We demonstrate the usefulness of evaluating subsystem fidelities with three example applications: studying local quenches, comparing critical and non-critical states, and quantifying convergence in tensor network simulations.
description: 9+3 pages, many figures; v2 matches the journal version, with some new content
Cunaxatricha tarsospinosa Castro & Den Heyer 2008
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Cunaxatricha
Cunaxatricha tarsospinosa

description: Cunaxatricha tarsospinosa Castro & Den Heyer, 2008: 56
— Holotype female (USPB), from Hevea brasiliensis (Willd ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg. (Euphorbiaceae), Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Household slow sand filters with and without water level control: continuous and intermittent flow efficiencies
Creators: name: Maciel, Paulo Marcos Faria
name: Sabogal-Paz, Lyda Patricia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Four household slow sand filters were made out of PVC and operated in continuous and intermittent flows, with and without using a float to control the maximum level of water inside the units. The efficiency was evaluated as a function of Escherichia coli reduction and turbidity in water from the study prepared with kaolinite and E. coli suspension. The correlation of the efficiencies with the following operational parameters was evaluated: operating time, time after maintenance, filtration rate and head loss divided by bed thickness. The filters were classified as intermittent with float (IFF), intermittent without float (IF), continuous with float (CFF) and continuous without float (CF). IFF, CFF and CF had a non-woven blanket installed on top of the media. The results indicated that no significant statistical differences were found in E. coli reduction and turbidity between IFF and IF, however the former had filter runs over 80 days and the latter almost a quarter of this value. CFF matured faster and had less turbidity remaining in relation to CF. When comparing IFF with CFF, the former presented lower turbidity remaining (0.89 ± 0.44 NTU versus 1.24 ± 0.91NTU), but a lower reduction of E. coli (1.40 ± 0.61 log versus 2.29 ± 0.74 log). The time after maintenance was the most important operational parameter when evaluating the efficiencies. The float helped to mature the filter more quickly in a continuous flow and, together with a non-woven blanket, extended the filter runs in the intermittent flow.
Top Quark Production Dynamics
Creators: name: Parke, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I review standard top quark production at the Fermilab Tevatron. The current theoretical understanding of the total cross section and many partial differential cross sections is presented. Studies on the effects of extra gluon radiation on the top quark mass determination are reviewed. The possibility of new mechanisms for $t\bar{t}$ production are also discussed.
description: 8 RevTex pages, requires AIPBOOK style file, 20 figures appended as uuencoded file. Invited talk at the Xth International PbarP Workshop, Fermilab, IL, May 9-13, 1995
Entanglement monotones
Creators: name: Vidal, Guifre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of quantifying entanglement we study those functions of a multipartite state which do not increase under the set of local transformations. A mathematical characterization of these monotone magnitudes is presented. They are then related to optimal strategies of conversion of shared states. More detailed results are presented for pure states of bipartite systems. It is show that more than one measure are required simultaneously in order to quantify completely the non-local resources contained in a bipartite pure state, while examining how this fact does not hold in the so-called asymptotic limit. Finally, monotonicity under local transformations is proposed as the only natural requirement for measures of entanglement.
description: Revtex, 13 pages, no figures. Previous title: "On the characterization of entanglement". Major changes in notation and structure. Some new results, comments and references have been added
The Tully-Fisher relation for flat galaxies
Creators: name: Makarov, D. I.
name: Zaitseva, N. A.
name: Bizyaev, D. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a multiparametric Tully-Fisher (TF) relation for a large sample of edge-on galaxies from the Revised Flat Galaxy Catalog using HI data from the EDD database and parameters from the EGIS catalog. We incorporate a variety of additional parameters including structural parameters of edge-on galaxies in different bandpasses. Besides the rotation curve maximum, only the HI-to-optical luminosity ratio and optical colours play a statistically significant role in the multiparametric TF relation. We are able to decrease the standard deviation of the multiparametric TF relation down to 0.32 mag, which is at the level of best modern samples of galaxies used for studies of the matter motion in the Universe via the TF-relation.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Inclusive growth in English cities: mainstreamed or sidelined?
Creators: name: Sissons, Paul
name: Green, Anne E.
name: Broughton, Kevin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: The concept of inclusive growth is increasingly presented as offering prospects for more equitable social outcomes. However, inclusive growth is subject to a variety of interpretations and lacks definitional clarity. In England, via devolution, cities are taking on new powers for policy domains that can influence inclusive growth outcomes. This opens up opportunities for innovation to address central issues of low pay and poverty. This paper examines the extent to which inclusive growth concerns form a central or peripheral aspect in this new devolution through the content analysis of devolution agreements. It concludes that inclusive growth concerns appear to be largely sidelined.
Dunaxeus duosetosus Den Heyer & Castro 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Dunaxeus
Dunaxeus duosetosus

description: Dunaxeus duosetosus Den Heyer & Castro, 2009: 7
— Holotype male (USPB), from Trichillia casaretti C.DC. (Meliaceae), Barretos, P.R., Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Dactyloscirus saopauloensis Den Heyer 2012
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Dactyloscirus
Dactyloscirus saopauloensis

description: Dactyloscirus saopauloensis Den Heyer, 2012: 33
— Holotype female (ESALQ/USP), sunflower residue, Department of Entomology, Phytopathology and Agricultural Zoology, Piracicaba-SP., Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Additional file 1 of Impact of baseline and trajectory of the atherogenic index of plasma on incident diabetic kidney disease and retinopathy in participants with type 2 diabetes: a longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Zhang, Jia
name: Liu, Cong
name: Peng, Ying
name: Fang, Qianhua
name: Wei, Xing
name: Zhang, Cui
name: Sun, Lin
name: Hu, Zhuomeng
name: Hong, Jie
name: Gu, Weiqiong
name: Wang, Weiqing
name: Shi, Juan
name: Zhang, Yifei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Megaselia guanizona Brown & Hartop & Wong 2022, New Species
Creators: name: Brown, Brian V.
name: Hartop, Emily A.
name: Wong, Maria A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Phoridae
Megaselia
Megaselia guanizona

description: Megaselia guanizona New Species Fig. 20.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 499476AC-59CB-4E21-8788- 1675557E2918
Holotype. COSTA RICA: Guanacaste: Pailas II, PL12-3, 10.7631°N, 85.3344W °, 820 m, 7.viii.2014, leg. D. Janzen, Malaise trap PL12-3 [LACM ENT 366310] (BIOUG29965 -C04) (LACM).
Holotype Barcode ACTTTATATTTTATTTTTGGTGCATGAG CGGGAATAGTAGGAACCTCTTTAAGAATTATAATTCGAG CTGAACTAGGACATCCAGGAGCTTTAATTGGTGATGAC CAAATTTATAATGTAATTGTAACTGCACACGCATTTATTAT AATTTTTTTTATAGTTATACCTATTATAATAGGAGGATTTG GAAATTGATTAGTACCCTTAATATTAGGAGCTCCTGATAT AGCTTTTCCACGTATAAATAATATAAGATTCTGAATATTA CCTCCTTCATTAACATTACTATTAGCAAGAAGTCTAGTAG AAAATGGCGCTGGGACAGGTTGAACGGTTTATCCTCCC CTATCTTCTAGAATTGCTCATAGTGGATCTTCTGTTGAT CTTGCAATTTTTTCTCTTCATCTCGCAGGAATTTCTTCAA TTTTAGGGGCAGTAAACTTTATTACCACAATTATTAATAT ACGATCATCAGGAATTTCTTTTGATCGAATACCTTTATTT GTTTGATCCGTAGGTATTACAGCTTTACTTCTACTTCTATC TTTACCTGTACTTGCAGGAGCAATTACTATACTTTTAACAG ATCGA------------------------------
Paratypes. BIOUG 30195-B06, same data as holotype except 13.xi.2014, 30227-B07, 30185-E01, 29628-A05.
Other Specimens. 3 specimens in BOLD from the same site as the holotype.
Diagnosis. The barcode of this species differs by 5.11% minimum p-distance from the western North American species M. cryptizona (Fig. 1, Table 1). The wings of the two species are well-differentiated by wing vein landmarking (Fig. 31).
This species is in BOLD as BOLD:ADB5436.
Distribution. Costa Rica.
Etymology. Named for Área de Conservación de Guanacaste.
description: Published as part of Brown, Brian V., Hartop, Emily A. & Wong, Maria A., 2022, Sixteen in One: White-Belted Megaselia Rondani (Diptera: Phoridae) From the New World Challenge Species Concepts, pp. 1-17 in Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (3) on page 9, DOI: 10.1093/isd/ixac008, http://zenodo.org/record/10832806
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) fuscus
Creators: name: Myagmar, G.
name: Gantigmaa, Ch.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Tettigoniidae
Conocephalus
Conocephalus fuscus

description: Conocephalus (Anisoptera) fuscus (Fabricius, 1793)
Fig. 3
 Conocephalus fuscus: Günther, 1970: 317; Chogsomzhav, 1989: 86.
 Conocephalus (Anisoptera) discolor: Storozhenko, 2004: 75; Zhou et al., 2010: 58. Conocephalus (Anisoptera) fuscus: Storozhenko et al., 2015: 47; Gantigmaa & Myagmar, 2022: 326.
MATERIAL. Mongolia: Mongolian Altai Mts., Uench River, 46°06ʹN, 92°02ʹE, 1452 m, wet meadow, 31.VII 2019, 4 ♂, 2 ♀, 3 nymphs (Myagmar); the same locality, 02.VII 2017, 4 nymphs (Myagmar).
REMARKS. This species was firstly recorded from Bodonch and Bulgan rivers in Mongolian Altai (Günther, 1970). The species typically found in wet meadows with dense vegetation. Adults occur in Mongolia at the end of July.
DISTRIBUTION. Temperate zone of Europe and Asia from Atlantic to Pacific Ocean (Storozhenko, 2004). In Mongolia, this species is recorded only in the river basins of the Dzungaria Gobi (Fig. 9).
description: Published as part of Myagmar, G. & Gantigmaa, Ch., 2023, Review of the genus Conocephalus (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) in Mongolia, pp. 7-12 in Far Eastern Entomologist 479 on page 8, DOI: 10.25221/fee.479.2, http://zenodo.org/record/10945246
A Variable Flavour Number Scheme for Charged Current Heavy Flavour Structure Functions
Creators: name: Thorne, R. S.
name: Roberts, R. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Thorne-Roberts variable flavour number scheme (VFNS) for heavy quarks is presented in detail for the specific case of charged current DIS. As in neutral current DIS this provides a smooth extrapolation from the fixed flavour number scheme (FFNS) appropriate at low $Q^2$ to the zero-mass variable flavour number scheme (ZM-VFNS) appropriate as $Q^2 \to \infty$, and differs from alternative versions of a VFNS by the definition of the coefficient functions at each order, and the strict ordering of the expansion in $α_S$. However, there are subtle differences from the neutral current case which are addressed here. We discuss both the LO and NLO expressions, the latter unfortunately requiring some (minimal) modelling due to the current lack of some necessary ${\cal O}(α^2_S)$ FFNS coefficient functions.
description: 16 pages, 5 figures. Revised version to be published in Eur. Phys. J
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0539
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0539, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0539, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Renormalization group evolution of R-parity-violating Yukawa couplings
Creators: name: Barger, V.
name: Berger, M. S.
name: Phillips, R. J. N.
name: W"ohrmann, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of $R$-parity-violating (RPV) couplings in the minimum supersymmetric standard model, between the electroweak and grand unification scales, assuming a family hierarchy for these coupling strengths. Particular attention is given to solutions where both the $R$-conserving and $R$-violating top quark Yukawa couplings simultaneously approach infrared fixed points; these we analyse both algebraically and with numerical solutions of the evolution equations at one-loop level. We identify constraints on these couplings at the GUT scale, arising from lower limits on the top quark mass. We show that fixed points offer a new source of bounds on RPV couplings at the electroweak scale. We derive evolution equations for the CKM matrix, and show that RPV couplings affect the scaling of the unitarity triangle. The fixed-point behaviour is compatible with all present experimental constraints. However, fixed-point values of RPV top-quark couplings would require the corresponding sleptons or squarks to have mass $\agt m_t$ to suppress strong new top decays to sparticles.
description: plain Latex, 19 pages, 3 postscript figures also submitted. Uses epsf.sty. Compressed postscript file of text with figures also available at http://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1995/madph-95-910.ps.Z or at ftp://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1995/madph-95-910.ps.Z
Lupaeus lectus Castro & Den Heyer 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Lupaeus
Lupaeus lectus

description: Lupaeus lectus Castro & Den Heyer, 2009: 29
— Holotype female (USPB), from leaf litter of Myrcia sp. (Myrtaceae), Pirassununga, A.R. Oliveira, Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Optimizing optical tweezing with directional scattering in composite microspheres
Creators: name: Ali, R.
name: Pinheiro, F. A.
name: Rosa, F. S. S.
name: Dutra, R. S.
name: Neto, P. A. Maia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Trapping of microspheres with a single focused laser beam is usually limited to materials with relative refractive indexes slightly larger than one. We show that directional light scattering can be employed to optically trap high-index materials. For this purpose, we propose a material platform to achieve zero backward scattering (ZBS), also known as the first Kerker condition, in a composite media containing spherical inclusions of silica embedded in a SiC microsphere. By tuning the volume filling fraction of inclusions and the microsphere radius, stable trapping can be achieved, provided that ZBS is combined with the condition for destructive interference between the fields reflected at the external and internal interfaces of the microsphere when located at the focal point. We show that our proposal also holds even in the presence of a significant amount of spherical aberration, which is a common condition in most optical tweezers setups. In this case, achieving ZBS is essential for trapping high-index materials.
description: 8 pages,6 figures
Dual DNA rulers reveal an ‘mRNA looping’ intermediate state during ribosome translocation
Creators: name: Yin, Heng
name: Shoujun Xu
name: Yuhong Wang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The precise 3-nucleotide movement of mRNA is critical for translation fidelity. One mRNA translocation error propagates to all of the following codons, which is detrimental to the cell. However, none of the current methods can reveal the mRNA dynamics near the ribosome entry site, which limits the understanding of this important issue. We have developed an assay of dual DNA rulers that provides such capability. By uniquely probing both the 3ʹ- and 5ʹ-ends of mRNA, we observed an antibiotic-trapped intermediate state that is consistent with a ribosomal conformation containing mRNA asymmetric partial displacements at its entry and exit sites. Based on the available ribosome structures and computational simulations, we proposed a ‘looped’ mRNA conformation, which suggested a stepwise ‘inchworm’ mechanism for ribosomal translocation. The same ‘looped’ intermediate state identified with the dual rulers persists with a ‘-1’ frameshifting motif, indicating that the branching point of normal and frameshifting translocations occurs at a later stage of translocation.
Diffraction at HERA and the Confinement Problem
Creators: name: Bartels, J.
name: Kowalski, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss HERA data on the high energy behavior of the total gamma*p cross section and on diffraction in deep inelastic scattering. We outline their novelty in comparison with diffraction in high energy hadron hadron scattering. As a physical picture, we propose an interpretation in terms of QCD radiation at small and large distances: a careful study of the transition between the two extremes represents a new approach to the QCD confinement problem.
description: 30 pages. Some references added
Being invisible and in-between : racial identity development and school belonging in multiracial adolescents
Creators: name: Chavez, Risa Jane
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Multiracial
School belonging
Identity development
Adolescents

description: The number of adolescents identifying as multiracial in the United States is growing rapidly. However, the experiences of this population have not been investigated to the extent merited by such an increase. Multiracial adolescents face complex processes of racial identity development due to the contextual fluidity and subjectivity of racial identification both by others and themselves. This unique development is influenced most by the people most proximal to the adolescents such as family members, friends, and teachers. As adolescents develop their identity, they come to understand how they fit into social spaces and institutions. Of specific importance in the period of adolescence is feelings of connection to the academic environment, a concept known as school belonging. School belonging is related to important life outcomes such as academic achievement, motivation, physical and psychological health, and prosocial behavior. Similar to racial identity development, multiracial adolescents may have unique experiences of school belonging due to the complexities of identifying as multiracial. This literature review will explore the available research on multiracial identity development and feelings of school belonging, expose gaps in the literature, and propose future directions for the current field of study.
A scale-dependent cosmology for the inhomogeneous Universe
Creators: name: Kim, C. W.
name: Lee, T. H.
name: Song, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A scale-dependent cosmology is proposed in which the Robertson-Walker metric and the Einstein equation are modified in such a way that $Ω_0$, $H_0$ and the age of the Universe all become scale-dependent. Its implications on the observational cosmology are discussed.
description: 7 pages, in RevTex. To be appeared in TAUP '95
Photon entanglement entropy as a probe of many-body correlations and fluctuations
Creators: name: Li, Hao
name: Piryatinski, Andrei
name: Kandada, Ajay Ram Srimath
name: Silva, Carlos
name: Bittner, Eric R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent theoretical and experiments have explored the use of entangled photons as a spectroscopic probe of material systems. We develop here a theoretical description for entropy production in the scattering of an entangled biphoton state within an optical cavity. We develop this using perturbation theory by expanding the biphoton scattering matrix in terms of single-photon terms in which we introduce the photon-photon interaction via a complex coupling constant, $ξ$. We show that the von Neumann entropy provides a succinct measure of this interaction. We then develop a microscopic model and show that in the limit of fast fluctuations, the entanglement entropy vanishes whereas in the limit the coupling is homogeneous broadened, the entanglement entropy depends upon the magnitude of the fluctuations and reaches a maximum.
Stochastic wave function approach to the calculation of multitime correlation functions of open quantum systems
Creators: name: Breuer, Heinz-Peter
name: Kappler, Bernd
name: Petruccione, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of probability distributions on projective Hilbert space a scheme for the calculation of multitime correlation functions is developed. The starting point is the Markovian stochastic wave function description of an open quantum system coupled to an environment consisting of an ensemble of harmonic oscillators in arbitrary pure or mixed states. It is shown that matrix elements of reduced Heisenberg picture operators and general time-ordered correlation functions can be expressed by time-symmetric expectation values of extended operators in a doubled Hilbert space. This representation allows the construction of a stochastic process in the doubled Hilbert space which enables the determination of arbitrary matrix elements and correlation functions. The numerical efficiency of the resulting stochastic simulation algorithm is investigated and compared with an alternative Monte Carlo wave function method proposed first by Dalibard et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 68}, 580 (1992)]. By means of a standard example the suggested algorithm is shown to be more efficient numerically and to converge faster. Finally, some specific examples from quantum optics are presented in order to illustrate the proposed method, such as the coupling of a system to a vacuum, a squeezed vacuum within a finite solid angle, and a thermal mixture of coherent states.
description: RevTex, 19 pages, 3 figures, uses multicol
Evaluation of the foster program as an effort to accelerate the implementation of the quality assurance system in Indonesian private university
Creators: name: Farida, Farida
name: Prabowo, Henry Agung
name: Vidayanti, Desiana
Publisher: name: Academia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Upbringing University, Higher Education, Foster Program, Quality Assurance System

description: Higher Education Institution (HEI) is considered necessary to maintain quality based on the criteria of higher education quality in order to produce quality human resources. Standardization is a quality management practice that functions to monitor quality and measure the continuous improvements that have been made. To ensure that quality standards can be met systemically and sustainably, the government of Indonesia designed the Higher Education Quality Assurance System (SPM-Dikti). But in practice the level of application of SPMI especially in Private Universities (PTS) is still low. In an effort to improve the quality of higher education through the application of SPM Dikti, the Ministry of Research and Technology of Higher Education (Kemenristekdikti) through the Directorate of Quality Assurance invites Universities that have A accreditation to foster PTS that is still accredited C (Upbringing University) through "Foster Program". This research was conducted at 5 Upbringing University where 3 of them are in disadvantaged areas. Data were collected through questionnaires and direct interviews at the respondent's location. The data is processed statistically using the Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Model methods. The findings of this study that the readiness of Upbringing University has a statistically significant effect on the implementation of SPMI, although the effect is still small (less than 20%). Another cause is the readiness of Upbringing University not yet supported by an effective quality assurance unit.
description: Academia, No 16-17 (2019)
UN Agenda 2030 and European Union policies to promote the right to education and teacher training (full text in Greek)
Creators: name: Karanikola, Zoi
name: Pitsou, Chariklia
Publisher: name: Academia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Agenda 2030, European Union, Professionals, Right to Education and Training

description: Agenda 2030 was adopted by the United Nations in 2015. Its main axes, which emphasize on education and training of professionals, are economy, society and environment. Education as a fundamental right runs through all its content. The European Union is called upon to play an important role in the implementation of the Agenda. For this reason, it has drawn up official texts on the external and intra-European actions in order to help achieve the objectives of the Agenda. In this research study, two contemporary European Union texts are examined to investigate whether actions have been proposed for the education and training of professionals. The research results obtained through content analysis have shown that relevant actions have been proposed. Emphasis is placed on modernizing, developing and internationalizing of higher education in developing countries, upgrading apprenticeships, internships, continuing education and adult education, and the provision of a corpus of knowledge, skills and competencies, which will enable professionals to cope with labor market requirements. These actions are intended to be implemented through funded European programs, based on international and European policies, promote fundamental rights and checked for their effectiveness annually.
description: Academia, No 16-17 (2019)
Optimal Tap Setting of Voltage Regulation Transformers Using Batch Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Xu, Hanchen
name: Domínguez-García, Alejandro D.
name: Sauer, Peter W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we address the problem of setting the tap positions of load tap changers (LTCs) for voltage regulation in radial power distribution systems under uncertain load dynamics. The objective is to find a policy to determine the tap positions that only uses measurements of voltage magnitudes and topology information so as to minimize the voltage deviation across the system. We formulate this problem as a Markov decision process (MDP), and propose a batch reinforcement learning (RL) algorithm to solve it. By taking advantage of a linearized power flow model, we propose an effective algorithm to estimate the voltage magnitudes under different tap settings, which allows the RL algorithm to explore the state and action spaces freely offline without impacting the system operation. To circumvent the "curse of dimensionality" resulted from the large state and action spaces, we propose a sequential learning algorithm to learn an action-value function for each LTC, based on which the optimal tap positions can be directly determined. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is validated via numerical simulations on the IEEE 13-bus and 123-bus distribution test feeders.
Administering postgraduate education for success: the necessity for postgraduate orientation
Creators: name: Iwu, Chux Gervase
name: Musikavanhu, Tichaona Buzy
name: Ukandu, Hector
name: Dassah, Maurice
Publisher: name: Academia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Postgraduate education; postgraduate supervision; throughput rate; pass rate; academic success; South Africa; postgraduate orientation

description: The call by the government of South Africa for an improved postgraduate throughput and pass rate is yet to meet with commensurate attention from researchers. To date, not much empirical studies have been undertaken in this regard. This knowledge gap is dire especially in light of the essential role of postgraduate education in national government’s strategy for improved employment statistics and of the emphasis on access to much more meaningful work. Postgraduate education is commonly perceived to be a lonely journey because students are considered mature at the level of postgraduate studies. Despite the assumption that postgraduate students have somewhat mastered the art of academic writing, they confront certain challenges associated with postgraduate study. In South Africa, postgraduate students have often complained about lack of guidance regarding administrative processes and procedures associated with research. One of the approaches to clarifying the roles and responsibilities of the postgraduate student is orientation. Specifically, with respect to postgraduate research, orientation programmes offer students the opportunity to familiarise themselves with administrative procedures regarding research ethics, data collection, submission of chapters, analysis of data and writing up the research report. Data for this study was collected during a two-day orientation programme at a South African university of technology. The faculty of business and management sciences organised the two-day event so that the faculty’s new postgraduate students could be made aware of the steps they are required to follow during their studies. The results suggest an overwhelming approval of postgraduate orientation. This paper provides an ideal opportunity to further examine poor postgraduate throughput and pass rates in South African universities but, more importantly, it is hoped that the paper advances new ways of looking at the management and administration of postgraduate students as well as postgraduate orientation at higher education institutions.
description: Academia, No 16-17 (2019)
Lupaeus lobidorsalis Castro & Den Heyer 2009
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cunaxidae
Lupaeus
Lupaeus lobidorsalis

description: Lupaeus lobidorsalis Castro & Den Heyer, 2009: 32
— Holotype female (USPB), from soil under Campomanesia sp. (Myrtaceae), Pirassununga, A.R. Oliveira, Brazil.
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 38, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
“Aspects of open and distance education” (full text in French)
Creators: name: Maniatis, Antoine
Publisher: name: Academia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Competition, democratization of education, distance and open learning, Internet, plagiarism

description: Distance and open learning constitutes a novelty, which has gradually gained territory and deserves an approach from the point of view of the demand for the democratization of learning. It should be as open as possible, as for the access of potential students, and is marked by the problems of plagiarism and substitution of students by other professional authors, as far as the composition of compulsory, written works is concerned. It has recently taken advantage of various possibilities being offered by Internet, which is associated to the wider question of personal data protection, exemplified by the new right to be forgotten. In any case, competition in distance learning market is intense.
description: Academia, No 16-17 (2019)