cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Elastic Electron Scattering from Deformed and Oriented Odd-A Nuclei
Creators: name: Sarriguren, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interference terms between monopole and quadrupole Coulomb form factors that contribute to the cross-section of electron scattering from polarized nuclei are studied within the plane wave Born approximation. By experimentally exploring the effect of this nuclear response, valuable insights into the sign of the quadrupole deformation can be obtained. The nuclear structure is evaluated numerically using a self-consistent deformed Hartree-Fock approximation with Skyrme effective interactions and accounting for pairing correlations. To illustrate the practical applicability, several examples of odd-A nuclei with different spins and deformations are examined. Comparison of unpolarized and polarized cross-sections becomes a tool to discriminate between the oblate and prolate nature of the nuclear shape, providing a deeper understanding of the nuclear deformation.
description: 13 pages, 30 figures
One-to-many Reconstruction of 3D Geometry of cultural Artifacts using a synthetically trained Generative Model
Creators: name: Pöllabauer, Thomas
name: Kühn, Julius
name: Li, Jiayi
name: Kuijper, Arjan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Estimating the 3D shape of an object using a single image is a difficult problem. Modern approaches achieve good results for general objects, based on real photographs, but worse results on less expressive representations such as historic sketches. Our automated approach generates a variety of detailed 3D representation from a single sketch, depicting a medieval statue, and can be guided by multi-modal inputs, such as text prompts. It relies solely on synthetic data for training, making it adoptable even in cases of only small numbers of training examples. Our solution allows domain experts such as a curators to interactively reconstruct potential appearances of lost artifacts.
Trichillum vejdovskyi Balthasar 1939
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Trichillum
Trichillum vejdovskyi

description: Trichillum vejdovskyi Balthasar, 1939
 Trichillum vejdovskýi Balthasar, 1939c: 23.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘ Bolivia 450 m / Dept. S. Cruz / Umg. Buenavista / Steinbach coll. [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // vejdovskýi / m. [hw, pale green label] // HOLOTYPE [p, red label, black margin] // Trichillum / vejdovskyi Balth. / HOLOTYPE [hw] / Vaz-de-Mello det. 2000 [p]’.
 Current status. Besourenga vejdovskyi (Balthasar, 1939), see VAZ- DE- MELLO (2008).
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2011, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 349-378 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 358, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327974
MaDiH (مديح) Mapping the Digital Cultural Heritage in Jordan Project. Datasets Identification and Publication Protocol_Arabic
Creators: name: Esposito, Alessandra
name: Mubaideen, Shatha
name: Flohr, Pascal
name: Smithies, James
name: Bala'awi, Fadi
name: Arzaq Yousef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Jordan
Cultural Heritage
Research Software Engineering
MaDiH
CKAN

description: The document details the approaches and processes employed by the MaDiH (مديح) Mapping the Digital Cultural Heritage in Jordan Project Team for the identification and collection of datasets recorded in the project CKAN instance (https://madih-data.kdl.kcl.ac.uk/). This is the Arabic version of the document. تقدّم هذه الوثيقة العمليات والخيارات المرتبطة بفهرس مديح الرقمي، هذه هي النسخة العربية من بروتوكول تحديد ونشر قواعد البيانات على فهرس مديح الرقمي
Exact two-particle eigenstates in partially reduced QED
Creators: name: Darewych, Jurij W.
name: Duviryak, Askold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a reformulation of QED in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic field in terms of the fermion fields. It is shown that exact few-fermion eigenstates of the resulting Hamiltonian can be obtained in the canonical equal-time formalism for the case where there are no free photons. These eigenstates lead to two- and three-body Dirac-like equations with electromagnetic interactions. Perturbative and some numerical solutions of the two-body equations are presented for positronium and muonium-like systems, for various strengths of the coupling.
description: 33 pages, LaTex 2.09, 4 figures in EPS format
Unification of Dark Matter and Dark Energy: the Inhomogeneous Chaplygin Gas
Creators: name: Bilic, Neven
name: Tupper, Gary B.
name: Viollier, Raoul D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the world model of Kamenshchik et al. to large perturbations by formulating a Zeldovich-like approximation. We sketch how this model unifies dark matter with dark energy in a geometric setting reminiscent of M-theory.
description: 10 pages, 1 figure, one sentence changed in text, acknwledgement expanded
Filament Eruption and Its Reformation Caused by Emerging Magnetic Flux
Creators: name: Yang, Bo
name: Chen, Huadong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations of the eruption and then reformation of a filament caused by its nearby emerging magnetic flux. Driven by the emerging magnetic flux, the emerged positive fluxes moved toward and cancelled with its nearby negative fluxes, where the negative ends of a filament channel beneath the filament and a bundle of left-skewed coronal loops overlying the filament were anchored. Complemented by the nonlinear force-free field extrapolation, we find that the coronal magnetic field lines associated with the filament channel and the emerging magnetic fields consist of sheared field lines. Prior to the filament eruption, unambiguous observational evidence indicates that multiple interactions occurred between the emerging magnetic fields and the left-skewed coronal loops, implying a tether-weakening reconnection. Specifically, during the final episode of the tether-weakening reconnection, a remarkable sigmoid structure was formed and lifted up together with the filament. Accordingly, we speculate that the tether-weakening reconnection probably destabilized the filament system and triggered its rise. Subsequently, the filament and the sigmoid structure erupted together and produced a CME. After the eruption, the emerging magnetic fields continued to reconnect with the remaining filament channel, leading to the reformation of the filament. This observation strongly supports the idea that emerging magnetic flux plays an important role in triggering the filament to erupt, and the filament is reformed by magnetic reconnection between the emerging magnetic fields and its nearby filament channel.
description: 25 pages, 8 figures, Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
The influence of cultural dimensions when implementing fun in the workplace approach as a driver of creativity
Creators: name: Mulaomerovic, Elma
name: Wang, Eric Min-Yang
name: Markovic, Milivoj
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Creativity is essential for success in business, especially in the contemporary world where innovations are a cornerstone of competitive advantage. A large body of literature has examined many factors which influence creative abilities with the work environment being the factor of increasing importance. Creativity has been associated with the work environment through a number of theoretical frameworks and empirical studies. However, the relationship between the work environment and creativity in different cultures has not been explored sufficiently. This paper addresses this gap in the literature by linking the concept of a creativity-supporting work environment and culture. To that end, elements of the work environment (physical, socio-organisational, and fun in the workplace) and creative personality have been analysed on multinational samples. The results clearly point that the relationship exists between dimensions of the national culture (individualism, uncertainty avoidance, masculinity, and power distance) and specific elements of a creativity-supporting work environment. Practitioner summary: Companies experience high pressure for generating creative ideas. As a result, stimulating employees’ creativity has become a key strategic aim. This study, through cross-cultural primary research, provides clear managerial implications and practical advice for successful implementation and quality adoption of the creativity-supporting work environment worldwide. Abbreviations: A-FOs: activity-based flexible offices; AVG: average; CDQS: creativity development quick scan; CP: creative personality; CPS: creative personality scale; FWP: fun in the workplace; HF/E: human factors and ergonomics; IDV: individualism; MAS: masculinity; MBA: Master of Business Administration; PDI: power distance; PWE: physical work environment; SWE: socio-organisational work environment; UAI: uncertainty avoidance; USA: United States of America; WE: work environment
Uroxys corporaali Balthasar 1940
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Uroxys
Uroxys corporaali

description: Uroxys corporaali Balthasar, 1940
 Uroxys corporaali Balthasar, 1940b: 35.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar): HOLOTYPE (♀): ‘ Paraguay / K. Fiebrig [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // U. corporaali / n. sp. [hw] / Dr. V.
Balthasar det. [p] // corporaali m. [hw, green label] // Mus. Nat. Pragae / Inv [p] / 65708 [hw, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2011, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 349-378 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 358, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327974
D10.4 - Engagement strategies - plan and material
Creators: name: Filareti Tsalakanidou
name: Tasos Papazoglou-Chalikias
name: Nikolopoulos, Spiros
name: Yiannis Kompatsiaris
name: Valta, Katerina
name: Ntzioni, Eleni
name: Kumar, Chandan
name: Laszlo-Zoltan Kovats
name: Haberstock, Holger
name: Dewitte, Pierre
name: Kuczerawy, Aleksandra
name: Yiannis Pragidis
name: Kostakos, Panos
name: M. Serdar Yümlü
name: Byrne, Andrew
name: Philippron, Astrid
name: Kostis Doudouliakis
name: Karkaletsi, Sophia
name: Sandal, Salih
name: Beeckman, Rebecca
name: Daly, Máire
name: O'Reilly, Anthony
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ecosystem building,
promotional material
awareness campaign
engagement strategies
educational material
webinars
hackathon
themed events

description: D10.4 presents the strategy and material developed by CUTLER partners towards the establishment of an ecosystem around the project, which will attract and involve third-party contributors, aiming to accelerate the adoption and broaden the scope of high quality services in the CUTLER platform.
 The report details the ecosystem development strategy, offers an overview of the communication material to be employed, and describes the activities that will be taken towards building the ecosystem. These activities include: a) online engaging, educational activities such as freely available online material and thematic webinars elaborating on the scientific background or the CUTLER modules, and b) physical events, such as networking events, themed events at pilot sites and a hackathon.
 The target audiences of these activities include policy makers, local stakeholders and politicians, scientists, general public but also student groups and networks, freelancers, hacking communities and more.
 Work during the second period of the project will focus on the implementation of the ecosystem-building strategy described in this deliverable.
Agrothereutes fumipennis
Creators: name: M. F
name: Kirtay, H.
name: Birol, O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Agrothereutes
Agrothereutes fumipennis

description: Agrothereutes fumipennis (GRAVENHORST 1829)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 3. Station, 1425m, 07.VI.2007, 233.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Eastern Palaearctic, Europe, Western Palaearctic (YU & HORSTMANN 1997).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y Erzurum, Pasinler (ÇORUH & ÖZBEK 2005); Isparta, Eğirdir, Aksu (GÜRBÜZ & KOLAROV 2008).
description: Published as part of M. F, Kirtay, H. & Birol, O., 2009, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Kasnak Oak Forest Nature Reserve in Turkey with new records, pp. 1985-2003 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on pages 1988-1989, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5280279
Signatures of a surface spin-orbital chiral metal
Creators: name: Mazzola, Federico
name: Brzezicki, Wojciech
name: Mercaldo, Maria Teresa
name: Guarino, Anita
name: Bigi, Chiara
name: Miwa, Jill A.
name: De Fazio, Domenico
name: Crepaldi, Alberto
name: Fujii, Jun
name: Rossi, Giorgio
name: Orgiani, Pasquale
name: Chaluvadi, Sandeep Kumar
name: Chalil, Shyni Punathum
name: Panaccione, Giancarlo
name: Jana, Anupam
name: Polewczyk, Vincent
name: Vobornik, Ivana
name: Kim, Changyoung
name: Granozio, Fabio Miletto
name: Fittipaldi, Rosalba
name: Ortix, Carmine
name: Cuoco, Mario
name: Vecchione, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relation between crystal symmetries, electron correlations, and electronic structure steers the formation of a large array of unconventional phases of matter, including magneto-electric loop currents and chiral magnetism. Detection of such hidden orders is a major goal in condensed matter physics. However, to date, nonstandard forms of magnetism with chiral electronic ordering have been experimentally elusive. Here, we develop a theory for symmetry-broken chiral ground states and propose a methodology based on circularly polarized spin-selective angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy to probe them. We exploit the archetypal quantum material Sr2RuO4 and reveal spectroscopic signatures which, even though subtle, may be reconciled with the formation of spin-orbital chiral currents at the material surface. As we shed light on these chiral regimes, our findings pave the way for a deeper understanding of ordering phenomena and unconventional magnetism.
Impurity Scattering in a Bose-Einstein Condensate at finite temperature
Creators: name: Montina, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the effects of finite temperature on the scattering of impurity atoms in a BoseEinstein condensate, showing that the scattering rate is enhanced by the thermal atoms. Collisions can increase or decrease the impurity energy. Below the Landau velocity only the first process occurs, i.e., the collisions cool the condensate. Above the critical velocity the dissipative collisions prevail over the cooling ones for sufficiently low temperatures. These considerations are applied to a recent experiment.
description: 4 figures.
Upper limits on protolunar disc masses using ALMA observations of directly-imaged exoplanets
Creators: name: Pérez, Sebastián
name: Marino, Sebastián
name: Casassus, Simon
name: Baruteau, Clément
name: Zurlo, Alice
name: Flores, Christian
name: Chauvin, Gael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Solar System gas giants are each surrounded by many moons, with at least 50 prograde satellites thought to have formed from circumplanetary material. Just like the Sun is not the only star surrounded by planets, extrasolar gas giants are likely surrounded by satellite systems. Here, we report on ALMA observations of four <40 Myr old stars with directly-imaged companions: PZ Tel, AB Pic, 51 Eri, and $κ$ And. Continuum emission at 1.3 mm is undetected for any of the systems. Since these are directly-imaged companions, there is knowledge of their temperatures, masses and locations. These allow for upper limits on the amount of circumplanetary dust to be derived from detailed radiative transfer models. These protolunar disc models consider two disc sizes: 0.4 and 0.04 times the exoplanet's Hill radius. The former is representative of hydrodynamic simulations of circumplanetary discs while the latter a case with significant radial drift of solids. The more compact case is also motivated by the semi-major axis of Callisto, enclosing Jupiter's Galilean satellites. All upper limits fall below the expected amount of dust required to explain regular satellite systems ($10^{-4}$ times the mass of their central planet). Upper limits are compared with viscous evolution and debris disc models. Our analysis suggests that the non detections can be interpreted as evidence of dust growth beyond metre sizes to form moonetesimals in timescales <10 Myr. This sample increases by 50% the number of ALMA non-detections of young companions available in the literature.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Uroxys frankenbergeri Balthasar 1940
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Uroxys
Uroxys frankenbergeri

description: Uroxys frankenbergeri Balthasar, 1940
 Uroxys frankenbergeri Balthasar, 1940b: 35.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
HOLOTYPE (♀): ‘S ECUADOR / Cajanuma / Ohaus S. [p, violet letters] // Loja Cajanuma / F. Ohs. 25.8.05 [p, violet letters] // Arrow determ. [p] Uroxys / sp. [hw] // Typus [p, red label] // Uroxys / frankenbergeri / n.sp. [hw] // Dr. V. Balthasar det. [p] // frankenbergeri / m. [hw, green label, black margin] // Mus. Nat. Pragae / Inv. [p] 65709 [hw, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2011, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 349-378 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on pages 358-359, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327974
Quantum phase transition in the Frenkel-Kontorova chain: from pinned instanton glass to sliding phonon gas
Creators: name: Zhirov, O. V.
name: Casati, G.
name: Shepelyansky, D. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study analytically and numerically the one-dimensional quantum Frenkel-Kontorova chain in the regime when the classical model is located in the pinned phase characterized by the gaped phonon excitations and devil's staircase. By extensive quantum Monte Carlo simulations we show that for the effective Planck constant $\hbar$ smaller than the critical value $\hbar_c$ the quantum chain is in the pinned instanton glass phase. In this phase the elementary excitations have two branches: phonons, separated from zero energy by a finite gap, and instantons which have an exponentially small excitation energy. At $\hbar=\hbar_c$ the quantum phase transition takes place and for $\hbar>\hbar_c$ the pinned instanton glass is transformed into the sliding phonon gas with gapless phonon excitations. This transition is accompanied by the divergence of the spatial correlation length and appearence of sliding modes at $\hbar>\hbar_c$.
description: revtex 16 pages, 18 figures
Aritranis director
Creators: name: M. F
name: Kirtay, H.
name: Birol, O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aritranis
Aritranis director

description: Aritranis director (THUNBERG 1824)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 3. Station, 1425 m, 07.VI.2004, 13; 25.VII.2004, 13.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Eastern Palaearctic, Europe, Nearctic, Western Palaearctic (YU & HORSTMANN 1997).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y Isparta, Eğirdir, Yalvaç, Burdur, Antalya (GÜRBÜZ & KOLAROV 2008).
description: Published as part of M. F, Kirtay, H. & Birol, O., 2009, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Kasnak Oak Forest Nature Reserve in Turkey with new records, pp. 1985-2003 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1989, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5280279
Lie algebra and invariant tensor technology for g2
Creators: name: Macfarlane, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Proceeding in analogy with su(n) work on lambda matrices and f- and d-tensors, this paper develops the technology of the Lie algebra g2, its seven dimensional defining representation gamma and the full set of invariant tensors that arise in relation thereto. A comprehensive listing of identities involving these tensors is given. This includes identities that depend on use of characteristic equations, especially for gamma, and a good body of results involving the quadratic, sextic and (the non-primitivity of) other Casimir operators of g2.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX
Energetically optimized pharmacophore modeling to identify dual negative allosteric modulators against group I mGluRs in neurodegenerative diseases
Creators: name: Sitrarasu Vijaya Prabhu
name: Singh, Sanjeev Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Glutamate is the key neurotransmitter in human brain that regulates the important functions such as learning, memory and cognition. Abnormal regulation of glutamate leads to various neurodegenerative disorders. To regulate the glutamate signaling pathway we have employed a computational technique called energetically optimized pharmacophore model. We selected four-point pharmacophore (HRRR) based on the glide energy scores and screened the eMolecules database having more than 10 million compounds to find the potential dual negative allosteric modulators for both mGluR1 and mGluR5. The pharmacokinetic properties were calculated to filter out the unwanted molecules. Further, molecular docking, enrichment calculations and molecular dynamics simulations were executed. Finally, the top two compounds (1080734, 22696638) selected from the screened database could be potent dual negative allosteric modulators for the targeted proteins mGluR1 and mGluR5. AbbreviationsCNScentral nervous systemGPCRG-protein coupled receptormGluRmetabotropic glutamate receptorIFDinduced fit dockingPOPCpalmitoyloleoylphosphatidylcholineVFTVenus flytrap domainRMSDroot mean square deviationRMSFroot mean square fluctuation7TMseven transmembrane central nervous system G-protein coupled receptor metabotropic glutamate receptor induced fit docking palmitoyloleoylphosphatidylcholine Venus flytrap domain root mean square deviation root mean square fluctuation seven transmembrane Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Linear Chern-Simons-matter Theories in the Planar Limit
Creators: name: Suyama, Takao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study ${\cal N}=3$ linear Chern-Simons-matter theories in the planar limit. The matter content of the theory is depicted by a linear-shape diagram with $n$ nodes and $n-1$ links for any $n$. The free energy and the vevs of BPS Wilson loops are given in terms of a single 1-form on $\mathbb{CP}^1$ which can be determined explicitly for all linear theories. The analytic structure of the vevs of the Wilson loops is investigated in detail for $n=1$ and $n=2$. The addition of fundamental matters is also discussed.
description: 24 pages, 3 figures
Land use and population in Ra Province, Fiji
Creators: name: Frazer, Roger Malcolm
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1961
Subjects: subject: Land use Fiji Viti Levu
subject: Human geography Fiji Viti Levu
subject: Viti Levu (Fiji) Population
subject: Viti Levu (Fiji) Social conditions

description: Over the last twenty years the Colony of Fiji has probably received more attention from Geographers and workers in closely related disciplines than has any other south Pacific island group, though in view of its status as one of the largest and most populous of these groups, and also of its position on trans-Pacific air and sea routes, this is scarcely surprising. The resultant studies have tended to fall into two classes, of which the larger has been based on intensive studies of one or more small selected areas or communities; these contrast with the numerous works and official surveys in which the emphasis has been on an overall, but necessarily less detailed, view. Of the latter most have been economic or socio-economic in treatment, while in the former, more localised, studies anthropological interests have predominated.
Uroxys pauliani Balthasar 1940
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Uroxys
Uroxys pauliani

description: Uroxys pauliani Balthasar, 1940
 Uroxys pauliani Balthasar, 1940b: 34.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Pichinde / Colombia / xii. 94. 5000ft. [p] // Coll. C. Felsche / Kauf 20. 1918 [p, green label] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // Uroxys Typ. / pauliani n. sp. [hw] / Dr. V.Balthasar det. [p] // pauliani n. sp. [hw, green label, black margin] // Mus. Nat Pragae [p] / 65712 [hw] Inv. [p, red label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2011, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 349-378 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on pages 359-360, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327974
Convergent numerical methods for parabolic equations with reversed time via a new Carleman estimate
Creators: name: Klibanov, Michael V.
name: Yagola, Anatoly G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The key tool of this paper is a new Carleman estimate for an arbitrary parabolic operator of the second order for the case of reversed time data. This estimate works on an arbitrary time interval. On the other hand, the previously known Carleman estimate for the reversed time case works only on a sufficiently small time interval. First, a stability estimate is proven. Next, the quasi-reversibility numerical method is proposed for an arbitrary time interval for the linear case. This is unlike a sufficiently small time interval in the previous work. The convergence rate for the quasi-reversibility method is established. Finally, the quasilinear parabolic equation with reversed time is considered. A weighted globally strictly convex Tikhonov-like functional is constructed. The weight is the Carleman Weight Function which is involved in that Carleman estimate. The global convergence of the gradient projection method to the exact solution is proved for this functional.
Programming urban development and the incremental cost of urban services : Melbourne, 1953-4 to 1965-6
Creators: name: Paterson, John Pryde
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: Urban renewal Australia Melbourne (Vic.)

description: The objective of this thesis is to identify the conditions under which an urban development plan can be described as 'optimal'. The method is partly deductive and partly empirical, using data taken from Melbourne to test the operational value of concepts developed in the theoretical discussion. Conclusions will be drawn as to the correct focus of 'planning' effort required for an 'optimal' development programme.
Aritranis longicauda
Creators: name: M. F
name: Kirtay, H.
name: Birol, O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Aritranis
Aritranis longicauda

description: Aritranis longicauda (KRIECHBAUMER 1873)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 3. Station, 1425m, 07.VI.2007, 13.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Europe, Western Palaearctic (YU & HORSTMANN 1997).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y Isparta, Eğirdir, Uluborlu (GÜRBÜZ & KOLAROV 2008).
description: Published as part of M. F, Kirtay, H. & Birol, O., 2009, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Kasnak Oak Forest Nature Reserve in Turkey with new records, pp. 1985-2003 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1989, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5280279
Aceraius ceylonicus Kuwert 1891
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Boucher, Stéphane
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Cas, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Passalidae
Aceraius
Aceraius ceylonicus

description: Aceraius ceylonicus Kuwert, 1891
 Acerajus ceylonicus Kuwert, 1891: 163.
One syntype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. Nickerl).
SYNTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘Helfer [hw Kuwert] // Tenasserim / Helfer [hw] // ceylonicus / t. Kuwert / 55 typ! [hw Nickerl] // Nickerl [p] // TYPUS [p, red label, black margin] // ceylonicus / Kuw. / syntype revised [hw] / S. Boucher det. [p] 13 [hw]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. The locality of this syntype does not agree with the original description, which is ‘Ceylon’. Later on, KUWERT (1898b) indicated distribution of this species as ‘ Ceylon, Sikkim’. According to the current knowledge, the species is distributed in Sikkim, but not in Ceylon (ZANG 1905, GRAVELY 1914). The specimen in NMPC belongs to the same species as the one in Kuwert’s collection in MNHN. Both specimens have the length as given in the original description, and with the same handwritten label ‘Helfer’. There is no doubt that the original locality has been corrected by Kuwert, and that both specimens form the type series. Johann Wilhelm Helfer (1810–1840), an employee of the British East India Company, collected both in northeastern India and Tenasserim, but not in Ceylon. The mislabelling of the specimen might have happened after Helfer’s sudden death in Andaman Islands in 1840, and the relocation of his collection to Europe.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Boucher, Stéphane, Hájek, Jiří & Cas, Biology Centre, 2017, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 279-293 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 57 (1) on page 284
Dynamics of Walls: Fermion Scattering in Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Campanelli, L.
name: Cea, P.
name: Fogli, G. L.
name: Tedesco, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the scattering of fermions off walls in the presence of a magnetic field. We consider both the bubble wall and the kink domain wall. By solving the Dirac equation for fermions in the presence of a domain wall in an external magnetic field, we investigate the dependence on the magnetic field of the transmission and reflection coefficients. In the case of kink domain wall, we also consider the solutions localized on the wall. The possibile role of the ferromagnetic domain walls in the dynamics of the early Universe is also discussed.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures
Pressure-dependent bandgap study of MBE grown {CdO/MgO} short period SLs using diamond anvil cell
Creators: name: Adhikari, Abinash
name: Strak, Pawel
name: Dluzewski, Piotr
name: Kaminska, Agata
name: Przezdziecka, Ewa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Semiconductor superlattices have found widespread applications in electronic industries. In this work, short-period superlattice structure (SLs) composed of CdO and MgO layers was grown using the plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PA-MBE) technique. The optical property of the SLs was investigated by absorption measurement at room temperature. The ambient-pressure direct bandgap was found to be 2.76 eV. The pressure dependence of fundamental bandgap has been studied using a diamond anvil cell (DAC) technique. It has been found that the band-to-band transition shifts toward higher energy with applied pressure. The bandgap of SLs was varied from 2.76 eV to 2.87 eV with applied pressure varied from 0 to 5.9 GPa. The pressure coefficient for the direct bandgap of SLs was found to be 26 meV/GPa. The obtained experimental result was supported by theoretical results obtained using DFT calculations. The volume deformation potential was estimated using the empirical rule. We believe our findings may provide valuable insight for a better understanding of {CdO/MgO} SLs towards their future applications in optoelectronics.
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables
Interleukin-6 and tumour necrosis factor-α cooperatively promote cell cycle regulators and proliferate rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synovial cells
Creators: name: K Kaneshiro
name: Y Sakai
name: K Suzuki
name: K Uchida
name: K Tateishi
name: Y Terashima
name: Y Kawasaki
name: N Shibanuma
name: K Yoshida
name: A Hashiramoto
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Objective: To elucidate the roles of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in cell cycle regulation and proliferation of rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast-like synovial cells (RA-FLSs). Methods: Under stimulation with IL-6/soluble interleukin-6 receptor (sIL-6R) and TNF-α, we examined the expression of cell cycle regulators [p16INK4a, p21Cip1, p27Kip1, cyclin-dependent kinase-4 (CDK4), CDK6, Cyclin D, Cyclin E, and retinoblastoma protein (pRB)] by quantitative polymerase chain reaction, Western blotting, and immunofluorescence staining. The expression of pRB, with or without 10% foetal bovine serum, was examined by Western blotting. DNA synthesis and cell viability were examined by the BrdU assay and WST-8 assay, respectively. After transfection with siRNA/p16INK4a, siRNA/p21Cip1, siRNA/p27Kip1, siRNA/CDK4, or siRNA/CDK6, RA-FLSs were successively stimulated with or without IL-6/sIL-6R or TNF-α to determine cell viability. Results: IL-6/sIL-6R significantly decreased the expression of p16INK4a, and increased p21Cip1, Cyclin E1, CYCLIN D, and pRB. TNF-α decreased the expression of CDK4, and significantly increased p27Kip1, CDK6, Cyclin E1/E2, CYCLIN D, CYCLIN E, pRB, and phosphorylated pRB (phospho-pRB). By immunofluorescence staining, CYCLIN D and phospho-pRB were simultaneously stained in the single cell. In serum-free culture, the expression of pRB was apparently decreased. DNA synthesis and cell viability were significantly increased by IL-6/sIL-6R and TNF-α. Silencing of CDK6 attenuated the cell viability induced by IL-6 and TNF-α. Conclusion: The results indicate that IL-6 and TNF-α interact with each other in regulating the cell cycle and accelerate the proliferation of RA-FLSs.
Typicality of Prethermalization
Creators: name: Reimann, Peter
name: Dabelow, Lennart
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Prethermalization refers to the remarkable relaxation behavior which an integrable many-body system in the presence of a weak integrability-breaking perturbation may exhibit: After initial transients have died out, it stays for a long time close to some non-thermal steady state, but on even much larger time scales it ultimately switches over to the proper thermal equilibrium behavior. By extending Deutsch's conceptual framework from Phys. Rev. A 43, 2046 (1991), we analytically predict that prethermalization is a typical feature for a very general class of such weakly perturbed systems.
description: 7 pages, 0 figures + suppl. 14 pages, 7 figures
Italians and Australians in the Ovens Valley area : a sociological study of interaction between migrants and the host population in a rural area of Victoria
Creators: name: Phillips, Daphne Eunice
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: Italians Australia Victoria

description: This thesis is a study of the amount and kind of interaction between Italian migrants and Australians in the Ovens Valley area of Victoria. It has been undertaken with a view to increasing sociological understanding of interaction between migrants and hosts, which is regarded as a crucial aspect of the process of assimilation as a whole.
Statistical-mechanical formulation of Lyapunov exponents
Creators: name: Tanase-Nicola, Sorin
name: Kurchan, Jorge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the Lyapunov exponents of a dynamic system can in general be expressed in terms of the free energy of a (non-Hermitian) quantum many-body problem. This puts their study as a problem of statistical mechanics, whose intuitive concepts and techniques of approximation can hence be borrowed.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, RevTex4
Uroxys spaethi Balthasar 1940
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Uroxys
Uroxys spaethi

description: Uroxys spaethi Balthasar, 1940
 Uroxys späthi Balthasar, 1940b: 37.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar): HOLOTYPE (♀): ‘ Santa Jnéz / (Ecuad.) / R. Haensch S. [p] // Typus [p, red label] // U. Spaethi / n.sp. [hw] / Dr. V.
Balthasar det. [p] // spaethi / m. [hw, green label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2011, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 349-378 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 360, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327974
Bailout Embeddings and Neutrally Buoyant Particles in Three-Dimensional Flows
Creators: name: Cartwright, J. H. E.
name: Magnasco, M. O.
name: Piro, O.
name: tuval, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the bailout embeddings of three-dimensional volume-preserving maps to study qualitatively the dy- namics of small spherical neutrally buoyant impurities suspended in a time-periodic incompressible fluid flow. The accumulation of impurities in tubular vortical structures, the detachment of particles from fluid trajectories near hyperbolic invariant lines, and the formation of nontrivial three-dimensional structures in the distribution of particles are predicted.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Gambrus incubitor
Creators: name: M. F
name: Kirtay, H.
name: Birol, O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Gambrus
Gambrus incubitor

description: Gambrus incubitor (LINNAEUS 1758)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 3. Station, 1425 m, 08.V.2007, 13.
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Eastern Palaearctic, Ethiopian, Europe, Western Palaearctic (YU & HORSTMANN 1997).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n T u r k e y: Isparta,Eğirdir (GÜRBÜZ & KOLAROV 2008).
description: Published as part of M. F, Kirtay, H. & Birol, O., 2009, A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Kasnak Oak Forest Nature Reserve in Turkey with new records, pp. 1985-2003 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 41 (2) on page 1989, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5280279
Helping university students to choose elective courses by using a hybrid multi-criteria recommendation system with genetic optimization
Creators: name: Esteban, A.
name: Zafra, A.
name: Romero, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The wide availability of specific courses together with the flexibility of academic plans in university studies reveal the importance of Recommendation Systems (RSs) in this area. These systems appear as tools that help students to choose courses that suit to their personal interests and their academic performance. This paper presents a hybrid RS that combines Collaborative Filtering (CF) and Content-based Filtering (CBF) using multiple criteria related both to student and course information to recommend the most suitable courses to the students. A Genetic Algorithm (GA) has been developed to automatically discover the optimal RS configuration which include both the most relevant criteria and the configuration of the rest of parameters. The experimental study has used real information of Computer Science Degree of University of Cordoba (Spain) including information gathered from students during three academic years, counting on 2500 entries of 95 students and 63 courses. Experimental results show a study of the most relevant criteria for the course recommendation, the importance of using a hybrid model that combines both student information and course information to increase the reliability of the recommendations as well as an excellent performance compared to previous models.
Agamopus convexus Balthasar 1965
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Agamopus
Agamopus convexus

description: Agamopus convexus Balthasar, 1965
 Agamopus convexus Balthasar, 1965: 18.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
HOLOTYPE (J): ‘Brasilia / Esp. Santo [p] // Agamopus / convexus n.sp. / J Balth. 63 [hw] / Holotypus [p, orange label]’.
 Current status. Valid species.
 Remark. Current generic placement is erroneous. The species belongs to an undescribed genus (VAZ- DE- MELLO 2007).
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2011, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 349-378 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 361, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327974
Investment allowances for Australian manufacturers
Creators: name: Minchin, Antony St. John
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1971
Subjects: subject: Investment tax credit Australia
subject: Corporations Taxation Australia

description: An investment allowance is a fiscal policy measure introduced by a government to encourage certain types of private investment expenditure. In the form adopted in the United Kingdom from 1954 until replacement in 1966 by a system of direct cash grants, and in Australia from 1962 until the allowance was suspended in 1971, an investment allowance permits a deduction in calculating taxable income of individual firms in the year in which new plant and equipment are installed of an amount equal to some percentage of the cost of certain plant and equipment. In Australia the allowance has been at a rate of 20%, but in the united Kingdom it has been as high as 40%.
Canthon amabilis Balthasar 1939
Creators: name: Bezděk, Aleš
name: Hájek, Jiří
name: Ascr, Biology Centre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Canthon
Canthon amabilis

description: Canthon amabilis Balthasar, 1939
 Canthon amabilis Balthasar, 1939g: 226.
The holotype is deposited in NMPC (ex coll. V. Balthasar):
HOLOTYPE (unsexed specimen): ‘ Brasil (St.Cather) [hw] // coll.Fran- / klin Müller [p] // Typus [p, red label, black margin] // C. amabilis / n. sp. m. [hw] / Dr. V. Balthasar det. [p] // amabilis m. [hw, green label, black margin]’.
 Current status. Junior subjective synonym of Canthon luctuosus Harold, 1868, see for example VULCANO & PEREIRA (1964).
description: Published as part of Bezděk, Aleš, Hájek, Jiří & Ascr, Biology Centre, 2011, Catalogue of type specimens of beetles (Coleoptera) deposited in the National Museum, Prague, Czech Republic, pp. 349-378 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 51 (1) on page 361, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5327974
Mirror quiescence and high-sensitivity position measurements with feedback
Creators: name: Vitali, David
name: Mancini, Stefano
name: Ribichini, Luciano
name: Tombesi, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed study of how phase-sensitive feedback schemes can be used to improve the performance of optomechanical devices. Considering the case of a cavity mode coupled to an oscillating mirror by the radiation pressure, we show how feedback can be used to reduce the position noise spectrum of the mirror, cool it to its quantum ground state, or achieve position squeezing. Then, we show that even though feedback is not able to improve the sensitivity of stationary position spectral measurements, it is possible to design a nonstationary strategy able to increase this sensitivity.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures