cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Incorporating Fairness Motives into the Impulse Balance Equilibrium and Quantal Response Equilibrium Concepts: An Application to 2x2 Games
Creators: name: Tavoni, Alessandro
name: Tavoni, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Fairness
subject: Inequity aversion
subject: Aspiration level
subject: Impulse balance
subject: Quantal Response
subject: Behavioral economics
subject: Experimental economics

description: Substantial evidence has accumulated in recent empirical works on the limited ability of the Nash equilibrium to rationalize observed behavior in many classes of games played by experimental subjects. This realization has led to several attempts aimed at finding tractable equilibrium concepts which perform better empirically; one such example is the impulse balance equilibrium (Selten, Chmura, 2008), which introduces a psychological reference point to which players compare the available payoff allocations. This paper is concerned with advancing two new, empirically sound, concepts: equity-driven impulse balance equilibrium (EIBE) and equity-driven quantal response equilibrium (EQRE): both introduce a distributive reference point to the corresponding established stationary concepts known as impulse balance equilibrium (IBE) and quantal response equilibrium (QRE). The explanatory power of the considered models leads to the following ranking, starting with the most successful in terms of fit to the experimental data: EQRE, IBE, EIBE, QRE and Nash equilibrium.
Blockchain for the Internet of Vehicles towards Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Survey
Creators: name: Mollah, Muhammad Baqer
name: Zhao, Jun
name: Niyato, Dusit
name: Guan, Yong Liang
name: Yuen, Chau
name: Sun, Sumei
name: Lam, Kwok-Yan
name: Koh, Leong Hai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is an emerging concept that is believed to help realise the vision of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). IoV has become an important research area of impactful applications in recent years due to the rapid advancements in vehicular technologies, high throughput satellite communication, Internet of Things and cyber-physical systems. IoV enables the integration of smart vehicles with the Internet and system components attributing to their environment such as public infrastructures, sensors, computing nodes, pedestrians and other vehicles. By allowing the development of a common information exchange platform between vehicles and heterogeneous vehicular networks, this integration aims to create a better environment and public space to the people as well as to enhance safety for all road users. Being a participatory data exchange and storage, the underlying information exchange platform of IoV needs to be secure, transparent and immutable in order to achieve the intended objectives of ITS. In this connection, the adoption of blockchain as a system platform for supporting the information exchange needs of IoV has been explored. Due to their decentralized and immutable nature, IoV applications enabled by blockchain are believed to have a number of desirable properties such as decentralization, security, transparency, immutability, and automation. In this paper, we present a contemporary survey on the latest advancement in blockchain for IoV. Particularly, we highlight the different application scenarios of IoV after carefully reviewing the recent literatures. We also investigate several key challenges where blockchain is applied in IoV. Furthermore, we present the future opportunities and explore further research directions of IoV as a key enabler of ITS.
description: 28 Pages, 17 Figures, 4 tables
Experimental Teleportation of a Quantum Controlled-NOT Gate
Creators: name: Huang, Yun-Feng
name: Ren, Xi-Feng
name: Zhang, Yong-Sheng
name: Duan, Lu-Ming
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Teleportation of quantum gates is a critical step for implementation of quantum networking and teleportation-based models of quantum computation. We report an experimental demonstration of teleportation of the prototypical quantum controlled-NOT (CNOT) gate. Assisted with linear optical manipulations, photon entanglement produced from parametric down conversion, and coincidence measurements, we teleport the quantum CNOT gate from acting on local qubits to acting on remote qubits. The quality of the quantum gate teleportation is characterized through the method of quantum process tomography, with an average fidelity of 0.84 demonstrated for the teleported gate.
description: 4 figures
Fluxes, moduli fixing and MSSM-like vacua in Type IIA String Theory
Creators: name: Camara, Pablo G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review some of the features of Type IIA compactifications in the presence of fluxes. In particular, the case of $T^6/(Ω(-1)^{F_L} σ)$ orientifolds with RR, NS and metric fluxes is considered. This has revealed to possess remarkable properties such as vacua with all the closed string moduli stabilized, null or negative contributions to the RR tadpoles or supersymmetry on the branes enforced by the closed string background. In this way, Type IIA compactifications with non trivial fluxes seem to constitute a new window into the building of semi-realistic models in String Theory.
description: 8 pages; Contribution to the proceedings of the RTN workshop "Constituents, Fundamental Forces and Symmetries of the Universe", Corfu, Greece, 20-26 September 2005; corrected typos, added references
Portelmis Sanderson 1953
Creators: name: Polizei, Thiago T. S.
name: Fernandes, André S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Elmidae
Portelmis

description: Key to the species of Portelmis
 For illustrations of some characters of species mentioned below see Fernandes et al. (2010) (indicated by an asterisk) and Przewozny & Fernandes (2012) (indicated by two asterisks).
 1 Disc of metaventrite and ventrite I granulate; ventrite I without or sparse and shallow punctures (Figs 2, 7, 10, 20A, 26); metaventrite with discrimen restricted to the posterior 1/2 (Figs 2, 9, 18, 26)............................ nevermanni Group
 1’ Disc of metaventrite and ventrite I without granules; ventrite I densely punctate (Figs 33, 43); Disc of metaventrite with discrimen extending beyond posterior 1/2 (Figs 34, 42)................................................. gurneyi Group
description: Published as part of Polizei, Thiago T. S. & Fernandes, André S., 2020, The Neotropical genus Portelmis Sanderson, 1953 (Coleoptera: Elmidae): three new species, new records and updated key, pp. 452-467 in Zootaxa 4810 (3) on page 466, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/3943919
Molecular gas at high redshift: jet-induced star formation?
Creators: name: Klamer, Ilana J.
name: Ekers, Ron D.
name: Sadler, Elaine M.
name: Hunstead, Richard W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an alternative interpretation of the observations of BR1202-0725 at z=4.695 and show that its properties are consistent with a relativistic jet, issuing from the quasar core, propagating into the inter-galactic medium and triggering star formation along its path. Prompted by this finding, we reviewed all the z>3 objects detected in molecular line emission and found that the distribution of gas and dust in these sources is often spatially or kinematically offset from the host galaxy, and preferentially aligned along the radio axis. These observations suggest to us a scenario in which CO emission observed in high redshift galaxies is located where it forms: along the sites of star formation triggered initially by relativistic jets.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, uses emulateapj.cls, to appear in ApJL
Prøve paa hvorvidt det gamle Norske Sprog endnu er til udi Det Hardangerske Bonde-maal / ved Marcus Schnabel
Creators: name: Schnabel, Marcus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1774

description: Sml. fMs 125 (dokid 05a019752) og fMs 182.
description: Trykt i Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter, Ny samling, 1, s. 297. Trondheim 1784.
description: Vedl.: Indledning til Afhandlingen.
Impacts of Cash Crop Production on Land Management and Land Degradation: The Case of Coffee and Cotton in Uganda
Creators: name: Pender, John L.
name: Nkonya, Ephraim M.
name: Kato, Edward
name: Kaizzi, Crammer
name: Ssali, Henry
name: Pender, John L.
name: Nkonya, Ephraim M.
name: Kato, Edward
name: Kaizzi, Crammer
name: Ssali, Henry
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: land management
subject: land degradation
subject: soil nutrient depletion
subject: soil erosion
subject: agricultural commercialization
subject: cash crops
subject: Uganda

description: We investigate the impacts of coffee and cotton production on land management and land degradation in Uganda, based on a survey of 851 households and soil measurements in six major agro-ecological zones, using matching and multivariate regression methods. The impacts of cash crop production vary by agro-ecological zones and cropping system. In coffee producing zones, use of organic inputs is most common on plots growing coffee with other crops (mainly bananas), and least common on mono-cropped coffee. Both mono-cropped coffee and mixed coffee plots have lower soil erosion than other plots in coffee producing zones because of greater soil cover. Potassium depletion is much greater on mixed banana-coffee plots. In the cotton production zone, few land management practices or investments are used, especially on cotton plots. Soil erosion and soil nutrient depletion are lower in the cotton zone than in coffee producing zones because of flatter terrain and lower crop yields. Soil erosion is much higher on cotton than non-cotton plots in this zone. These results imply that promotion of cash crop production will not halt land degradation, and in some cases will worsen it, unless substantial efforts are made to promote adoption of sustainable land management practices.
A Survey for Planetary Transits in the Field of NGC 7789
Creators: name: Bramich, D. M.
name: Horne, Keith
name: Bond, I. A.
name: Street, R. A.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Hood, B.
name: Cooke, J.
name: James, D.
name: Lister, T. A.
name: Mitchell, D.
name: Pearson, K.
name: Penny, A.
name: Quirrenbach, A.
name: Safizadeh, N.
name: Tsapras, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results from 30 nights of observations of the open cluster NGC 7789 with the WFC camera on the INT telescope in La Palma. From ~900 epochs, we obtained lightcurves and Sloan r-i colours for ~33000 stars, with ~2400 stars with better than 1% precision. We expected to detect ~2 transiting hot Jupiter planets if 1% of stars host such a companion and that a typical hot Jupiter radius is ~1.2RJ. We find 24 transit candidates, 14 of which we can assign a period. We rule out the transiting planet model for 21 of these candidates using various robust arguments. For 2 candidates we are unable to decide on their nature, although it seems most likely that they are eclipsing binaries as well. We have one candidate exhibiting a single eclipse for which we derive a radius of 1.81+0.09-0.00RJ. Three candidates remain that require follow-up observations in order to determine their nature.
description: 22 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Agglomeration, Migration and Agricultural Growth: A Regional CGE Analysis for Uganda
Creators: name: Dorosh, Paul A.
name: Thurlow, James
name: Dorosh, Paul A.
name: Thurlow, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Rural-urban linkages
subject: internal migration
subject: regional development

description: Uganda experienced rapid growth and poverty reduction over the last decade, but failed to significantly improve incomes in its northern regions where prolonged conflict has, until recently, hindered growth. Three broad strategies are proposed to close the regional divide: (i) a north-south transport corridor to encourage regional trade; (ii) accelerated growth in the southern capital city and encourage north-south migration; and (iii) improve agricultural productivity in rural areas. These strategies are examined using a regionalized economywide model, accounting for internal migration and productivity gains from urban agglomeration. Simulation results indicate that a north-south corridor benefits northern households but its national benefits are limited by the small size of northern urban centers and the low productivity of northern producers. Investing in the capital city accelerates economic growth but has little effect on other regions’ welfare because of the city’s weak linkages with other regions and small migration effects. Improving agricultural productivity, however, though less effective at stimulating national economic growth, generates broad-based welfare improvements in both rural and urban areas. We therefore conclude that without significant gains in agricultural productivity in the next decade, out-migration and urban-led growth centered in Kampala will be insufficient to significantly reduce poverty in northern Uganda.
description: CGE Analysis; Development Strategy; sub-Saharan Africa;
Application of Chow test to improve analysis of farmer participation in markets in Kenya
Creators: name: Otieno, David Jakinda
name: Omiti, John M.
name: Nyanamba, Timothy O.
name: McCullough, Ellen B.
name: Otieno, David Jakinda
name: Omiti, John M.
name: Nyanamba, Timothy O.
name: McCullough, Ellen B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Chow test
subject: rural-urban divide
subject: market analysis
subject: policy
subject: Kenya

description: Involvement of farmers especially those at the smallholder level, in commercial agriculture is an important pathway towards economic development. There is a growing literature on the extent and determinants of market participation by farmers in different areas of the world. However, many studies fail to statistically account for the choice of either pooled models or disaggregated analysis of data from multiple sites. The consequence is that the scope and relevance of policy inferences on the basis of those results are limited. This study contributes to knowledge in filling the analytical void through application of the Chow test. Primary data from seventy seven vegetable farmers is analysed to understand factors that influence the level of market participation in rural and peri-urban areas of Kenya. Results show that more output is sold by peri-urban farmers and unit price of output is also higher in those areas, while in the rural villages long distances from farms to points of sale are a major impediment to the intensity of market orientation. Moreover, the findings show the effects of three other important factors (non-farm income, household size and levels of education), which would otherwise have been ignored had an aggregation of data been made without statistical evidence. The main message from these results is that the analytical toolkit of agricultural economists should be improved in order to generate targeted policy interventions for different socio-economic environments. The desire for this is urgent, considering the need to enhance food supply and ensure better farm incomes in a changing agricultural landscape whereby emerging challenges; particularly climatic and economic shocks may exert unfavourable impacts on input and output markets, if appropriate strategies are not implemented.
Thirteen years of Weather Statistics at San Pedro Martir Observatory
Creators: name: Plauchu-Frayn, I.
name: Colorado, E.
name: Richer, M. G.
name: Herrera-Vázquez, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present weather statistics for thirteen years of data gathered with the meteorological stations at Observatorio Astronómico Nacional in the Sierra San Pedro Mártir (OAN-SPM) over the period 2007-2019. These weather stations include sensors that measure temperature, atmospheric pressure, relative humidity, precipitation and wind conditions, among other climatological variables. The median values of the air temperature are $10.3^{\circ}$ C and $7.0^{\circ}$ C for daytime and nighttime, respectively. The relative humidity follows a seasonal variation with April-June being the driest months while July-September being the most humid. The median values for the sustained wind speed are 11 and 14 km hr$^{-1}$ for daytime and nighttime data, respectively. Preferred wind directions are SSW and North. Sustained winds are stronger at night and during December, January and February. Our data indicate an annual mean rain precipitation of 313 mm, most of which occurs during the summer season as afternoon thunderstorms.
description: 43 pages and 24 figures. Accepted for publication in RMxAA
Effect of infrastructure investments on total factor productivity (TFP) in Brazilian agriculture
Creators: name: Mendes, Sergio Magno
name: Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
name: Salvato, Marcio Antonio
name: Mendes, Sergio Magno
name: Teixeira, Erly Cardoso
name: Salvato, Marcio Antonio
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: International Development
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: infrastructure investments
subject: TFP
subject: agriculture
subject: panel data
subject: GMM

description: Since the 1980s, the investments in infrastructure have been significantly reduced, jeopardizing Total Factor Productivity (TFP) and competitiveness of Brazilian agriculture. The Solow growth model with panel data is used to estimate TFP. An adaptation of the Zhang and Fan (2004) model for India, using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM), is applied to study the effects of infrastructure investments on TFP. The lack of such investments in Brazil caused the effects to be larger and with lag periods smaller than in other countries. These investments affect TFP in the first years, and the study suggests that the return occurs in the period from zero to two years. Among the analyzed infrastructure elements, investments in roads have the greatest impact on TFP, followed by research, telecommunications, irrigation and electricity.
Formation of Pop II star clusters in the aftermath of a pair instability supernova
Creators: name: Latif, Muhammad A.
name: Schleicher, Dominik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pop II stars formed a few hundred million years after the Big Bang were key drivers of cosmic reionization and building blocks of high redshift galaxies. How and when these stars formed is a subject of ongoing research. We conduct cosmological radiation hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the formation of Pop II star clusters in dark matter halos forming at $z=10-25$ in the aftermath of a pair instability supernova (PISN). Our simulations model the formation of Pop III and Pop II stars in a self-consistent manner along with their radiative, chemical and SN feedback in halos of $\rm 5 \times 10^5- 7 \times 10^7~M_{\odot}$. We find that a PISN evacuates the gas from halos $\rm \leq 3 \times 10^{6}~M_{\odot}$ and thereafter shuts off in situ star formation for at-least 30 Myr. Pop II stellar clusters of $\rm 923~M_{\odot}$ and $\rm 6800~M_{\odot}$ form in halos of $\rm 3.5 \times 10^7~M_{\odot}$ and $\rm 7.2 \times 10^7~M_{\odot}$, respectively. The mode of star formation is highly episodic and mainly regulated by Pop II SN feedback. The average star formation rates are $\rm 10^{-5}-10^{-4}~M_{\odot}/yr$ and the star formation efficiency is less than 1\%.
description: To be published in ApJL, comments welcome
Hemiptera Linnaeus 1758
Creators: name: Poinar, George
name: Vega, Fernando E.
name: Schneider, Scott A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera

description: Order: Hemiptera Linnaeus, 1758  Suborder: Sternorrhyncha Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
description: Published as part of Poinar, George, Vega, Fernando E. & Schneider, Scott A., 2020, A mid-Cretaceous female scale insect (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) in Burmese amber, pp. 511-522 in Zootaxa 4810 (3) on page 512, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.7, http://zenodo.org/record/3943989
ADYUVANT FREYEND YORDAMIDA EKSPERIMENTAL REVMATOID ARTRITDA TALOQNING MORFOLIGIK O'ZGARISHLARI
Creators: name: Mahmudova, Guljamol
name: Azimova, Dilora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Dunyoda revmatoid artrit kasalligi va yordamchi Freyend  indutsirlangan artrit ta'sirida taloq morfologik va morfometrik ko'rsatkichlarining o'zgarishlarini baholashga yo'naltirilgan qator ilmiy-tadqiqotlar olib borilmoqda. Bu borada oq zotsiz kalamushlar talog'ining postnatal ontogenezda yoshga bog'liq me'yoriy, revmatoid artrit va adyuvant ta'siridagi morfologik va morfometrik ko'rsatkichlarini asoslash, revmatoid artrit kasalligida taloq limfoid tuzilmalari morfometrik ko'rsatkichlarini sog'lom laboratoriya hayvonlari ko'rsatkichlari bilan qiyoslash, adyuvant Freyendni revmatoidni artrit  kasalligida qo'llaganda ularning talog'ida yuzaga keladigan morfologik va morfometrik o'zgarishlarni o'rganish talab etiladi.
Mu-tau antisymmetry and neutrino mass matrices
Creators: name: Grimus, Walter
name: Kaneko, Satoru
name: Lavoura, Luis
name: Sawanaka, Hideyuki
name: Tanimoto, Morimitsu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the seesaw mechanism and a discrete symmetry, we construct a class of models for the neutrino mass matrix where the inverse of that matrix is the sum of a mu-tau antisymmetric background and a perturbation. We consider various possibilities for that perturbation. The simplest possible perturbations lead to four-parameter neutrino mass matrices which are unable to fit the experimental data. More complicated perturbations give rise to viable six-parameter mass matrices; we present detailed predictions of each of them.
description: 15 pages of text, 7 figures
Current statistics and depinning transition for a one-dimensional Langevin process in the weak-noise limit
Creators: name: Tizón-Escamilla, Nicolás
name: Lecomte, Vivien
name: Bertin, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a particle with a Langevin dynamics driven by a uniform non-conservative force, in a one-dimensional potential with periodic boundary conditions. We are interested in the properties of the system for atypical values of the time-integral of a generalized particle current. To study these, we bias the dynamics, at trajectory level, by a parameter conjugated to the current, within the large-deviation formalism. We investigate, in the weak-noise limit, the phase diagram spanned by the physical driving force and the parameter defining the biased process. We focus in particular on the depinning transition in this two-dimensional phase diagram. In the absence of trajectory bias, the depinning transition as a function of the force is characterized by the standard exponent $\frac{1}{2}$. We show that for any non-zero bias, the depinning transition is characterized by an inverse logarithmic behavior as a function of either the bias or the force, close to the critical lines. We also report a scaling exponent $\frac{1}{3}$ for the current when considering the depinning transition in terms of the bias, fixing the non-conservative force to its critical value in the absence of bias. Then, focusing on the time-integrated particle current, we study the thermal rounding effects in the zero-current phase when the tilted potential exhibits a local minimum. We derive in this case the Arrhenius scaling, in the small noise limit, of both the particle current and the scaled cumulant generating function. This derivation of the Arrhenius scaling relies on the determination of the left eigenvector of the biased Fokker-Planck operator, to exponential order in the low-noise limit. An effective Poissonian statistics of the integrated current emerges in this limit.
description: 44 pages, 9 figures
Investing in People: Assessing the Economic Benefits of 1890 Institutions
Creators: name: Tegene, Abebayehu
name: Effland, Anne
name: Ballenger, Nicole
name: Norton, George W.
name: Essel, Albert E.
name: Larson, Gerald
name: Clarke, Winfrey
name: Tegene, Abebayehu
name: Effland, Anne
name: Ballenger, Nicole
name: Norton, George W.
name: Essel, Albert E.
name: Larson, Gerald
name: Clarke, Winfrey
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: 1890s
subject: land grant universities
subject: human capital
subject: extension service
subject: agricultural research
subject: research funding

description: The report examines the historical USDA funding levels of 1890 institutions; discusses the outcomes of these investments and potential measurable indicators of these outcomes; and outlines a conceptual model for estimating returns to investment in education tailored to particularities of the 1890's.
Perturbatively Stable Resummed Small x Evolution Kernels
Creators: name: Altarelli, Guido
name: Ball, Richard D.
name: Forte, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a small x resummation for the GLAP anomalous dimension and its corresponding dual BFKL kernel, which includes all the available perturbative information and nonperturbative constraints. Specifically, it includes all the information coming from next-to-leading order GLAP anomalous dimensions and BFKL kernels, from the constraints of momentum conservation, from renormalization-group improvement of the running coupling and from gluon interchange symmetry. The ensuing evolution kernel has a uniformly stable perturbative expansion. It is very close to the unresummed NLO GLAP kernel in most of the HERA kinematic region, the small x BFKL behaviour being softened by momentum conservation and the running of the coupling. Next-to-leading corrections are small thanks to the constraint of gluon interchange symmetry. This result subsumes all previous resummations in that it combines optimally all the information contained in them.
description: 44 pages, 12 figures, plain TeX with harvmac. Final version, to be published in Nucl. Phys. B. Discussion of integrated vs. unintegrated pdfs added, see eqns. 5.5-5.7, 6.26-6.29. Figures 6-12 updated
Iagttagelser over Vejrliget og i sær Nedslaget : holdne paa Nedre Hagestad Præstegaard i Uldvig : med en Indleedning om Luftens og Vejrligets Almindelige Beskaffenhed her, og Indflydelse paa Landbruget / ved Marcus Schnabel
Creators: name: Schnabel, Marcus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1774

description: "Bestemt for Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Acter" Ikke publisert.
A Cloud-Based Collaboration Platform for Model-Based Design of Cyber-Physical Systems
Creators: name: Larsen, Peter Gorm
name: Macedo, Hugo Daniel
name: Fitzgerald, John
name: Pfeifer, Holger
name: Benedikt, Martin
name: Tonetta, Stefano
name: Marguglio, Angelo
name: Gusmeroli, Sergio
name: Suciu, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises, aiming to start up in Model-Based Design (MBD) face difficult choices from a wide range of methods, notations and tools before making the significant investments in planning, procurement and training necessary to deploy new approaches successfully. In the development of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) this is exacerbated by the diversity of formalisms covering computation, physical and human processes. In this paper, we propose the use of a cloud-enabled and open collaboration platform that allows businesses to offer models, tools and other assets, and permits others to access these on a pay-per-use basis as a means of lowering barriers to the adoption of MBD technology, and to promote experimentation in a sandbox environment.
Citizen Science in the Philippines: Coastal biodiversity engagements on a small island
Creators: name: Aldea, Kristian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 410401
subject: Conservation and biodiversity

description: The community's extreme perception of volunteerism (97%) for conservation on a small island relates to the limited resources and coastline vulnerability. This probably results in various types of citizen scientists associated with different coastal biodiversity projects. To elucidate these aspects, I explored the public’s perception of participation in biodiversity conservation, the citizen science groups and their engagements (including profile by gender, age, and frequency of activity), as well as the potential ecological drawback of the engagement (primarily involving Independent Citizen Scientists). Results suggest that the public has a high perception of willingness to participate in citizen science (with three Types of Citizen Scientists). Gender prevalence in the participation is evident (suggesting viable options of participation for both genders) while the age and frequency of activities suggest that younger and more active individuals are significantly present in one type (Independent Citizen Scientists). Data gathering and public services demonstrate the contribution of citizen science to productive coastal biodiversity engagements on the island, although a potentially misguided activity, is also identified. It is emphasized, however, that this does not discourage any type of citizen scientists. This study recommends policy formulation and extended interventions in the island’s coastal biodiversity programs.
Valuing the Health Benefits of Food Safety: A Proceedings
Creators: name: Kuchler, Fred
name: Kuchler, Fred
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: foodborne illness
subject: risk
subject: value of statistical life
subject: valuing pain and suffering
subject: valuation methods
subject: pathogenic risks
subject: willingness to pay

description: Because each Federal agency uses a different valuation method to estimate the costs of illness, it is difficult to compare programs across agencies. As a first step toward generating a consensus on the current state of knowledge and deciding on a common approach, several agencies planned this conference, held September 14-15, 2000, at the University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland. The outcome of the conference will serve as guidance for a consensus approach.
Income and Food Expenditures Decomposed by Cohort, Age, and Time Effects
Creators: name: Blisard, Noel
name: Blisard, Noel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: food spending
subject: food expenditures
subject: Consumer Expenditure Surveys
subject: households

description: This report expands aggregate lifecycle expenditure analysis by separating generational or cohort effects from aging effects. This is important since different generations or age groups may exhibit expenditure patterns that are the result of higher incomes and/or different tastes and preferences. Ignoring these generational effects produces income and consumption age profiles that can be misleading. With accurate consumption and age profiles, policymakers can gain a better idea of food intake patterns by cohort, and thereby identify groups that may need additional diet and health information. Using survey data to follow eight cohort groups from 1982 through 1995, this study found that: real per capita income increased for all cohorts, except for the very youngest, with a peak in earnings between the ages of 50 and 59; all food categories except for vegetables and sugar and sweets have statistically significant cohort effects; younger cohorts spent less than older cohorts on food at home, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and dairy products, but more on cereal and bakery goods as well as miscellaneous prepared foods. This study found no evidence that younger cohorts spend more than older cohorts on food away from home.
Rhinophis mendisi Gower 2020, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Gower, David J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Uropeltidae
Rhinophis
Rhinophis mendisi

description: Rhinophis mendisi sp. nov.
MCZ 18037 (holotype), 18034 (paratype), 18035 (paratype), 18036 (paratype), 18038 (paratype), and R-194641 Rasagalla, near (ca. 8 km to the northwest of) Balangoda, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka (6.69° N, 80.64° E; ca. 540 m a.s.l.: data from GoogleEarth).
CAS 226576: Samanala Watta road, 8 miles above Balangoda, 950 m, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka.
CAS 226577–226582 (6 specimens): Samanala Watta road, 2.5 miles above Balangoda, 720 m, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka.
TMM M-10041: Balangoda (above) Samanala watta, Sri Lanka; elevation 950 m, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka.
description: Published as part of Gower, David J., 2020, A new species of Rhinophis Hemprich, 1820 (Serpentes: Uropeltidae) from southwestern Sri Lanka, pp. 495-510 in Zootaxa 4810 (3) on page 509, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3943969
Study of B0 -> rho+-pi-+ Time-dependent CP Violation at Belle
Creators: name: Wang, C. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a time-dependent analysis of CP violation in B0 -> rho pi decays based on a 140 1/fb data sample collected at the Y(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. We fully reconstruct one neutral B meson in the rho+-pi-+ final state and identify the flavor of the accompanying B meson from its decay products. We obtain the charge asymmetry ACP = -0.16+-0.10(stat)+-0.02(syst). An unbinned maximum likelihood fit to the proper-time distributions yields C = 0.25+-0.17(stat)+0.02-0.06(syst), DC = 0.38+-0.18(stat)+0.02-0.04(syst), S = -0.28+-0.23(stat)+0.10-0.08(syst), and DS = -0.30+-0.24(stat)+-0.09(syst). The direct CP violation parameters for B -> rho+pi- and B -> rho-pi+ decays are A+- = -0.02+-0.16(stat)+0.05-0.02(syst) and A-+ = -0.53+-0.29(stat)+0.09-0.04(syst).
description: 10 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
The Impact of Minimum Wage Increases on Food and Kindred Products Prices: An Analysis of Price Pass-Through
Creators: name: Lee, Chinkook
name: O'Roark, Brian
name: Lee, Chinkook
name: O'Roark, Brian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: minimum wage
subject: input-output analysis
subject: food and kindred products industries
subject: eating and drinking places

description: An input-output model is used to analyze price pass-through effects of a minimum wage increase on prices of the food and kindred products and food-service industries. These sectors employ a disproportionate share of minimum wage workers, but results suggest a $0.50 increase in the present minimum wage would increase food prices less than 1 percent for most of the 12 food and kindred products prices and 1 percent at eating and drinking places.
The Rabi problem with elliptic polarization
Creators: name: Schmidt, Heinz-Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the solution of the equation of motion of a classical/quantum spin subject to a monochromatical, elliptically polarized external field. The classical Rabi problem can be reduced to third order differential equations with polynomial coefficients and hence solved in terms of power series in close analogy to the confluent Heun equation occurring for linear polarization. Application of Floquet theory yields the physically interesting quasienergy as a function of the parameters of the problem and expressions for the Bloch-Siegert shift of resonance frequencies. Various limit cases cases have been thoroughly investigated.
description: Includes a new section and minor corrections
Rhinophis mendisi Gower 2020
Creators: name: Gower, David J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Uropeltidae
Rhinophis
Rhinophis mendisi

description: Rhinophis cf. mendisi
 NMSL MW 1785 (erroneously reported as UK. MW 1785 by Jins et al. 2018) and NMSL MW 1788: near Rakwana, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka (6.46083° N, 80.63083° E; 750 m).
CAS 244608: Godigamuwa, Sri Lanka (unknown location; the online gazetteer fallingrain.com has 15 entries for Sri Lanka under this place name, in five provinces).
AMNH 104443: Wellawaya, Kitulkote, Uva Province, Sri Lanka (Wellawaya is at ca. 6.73° N, 81.10° E, 190 m according to GoogleEarth; Kitulkote lies almost 25 km directly South at 6.495° N, 81.13° E and only 85 m).
description: Published as part of Gower, David J., 2020, A new species of Rhinophis Hemprich, 1820 (Serpentes: Uropeltidae) from southwestern Sri Lanka, pp. 495-510 in Zootaxa 4810 (3) on page 509, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3943969
On the analysis of lepton scattering on longitudinally or transversely polarized protons
Creators: name: Diehl, M.
name: Sapeta, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss polarized lepton-proton scattering with special emphasis on the difference between target polarization defined relative to the lepton beam or to the virtual photon direction. In particular, this difference influences azimuthal distributions in the final state. We provide a general framework of analysis and apply it to the specific cases of semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, of exclusive meson production, and of deeply virtual Compton scattering.
description: 32 pages, 6 figures
Analyses of Generic Dairy Advertising, 1984-97
Creators: name: Blisard, Noel
name: Blayney, Donald P.
name: Chandran, Ram
name: Allshouse, Jane E.
name: Blisard, Noel
name: Blayney, Donald P.
name: Chandran, Ram
name: Allshouse, Jane E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: cheese
subject: fluid milk
subject: advertising
subject: demand
subject: entry
subject: exit
subject: distributed lag
subject: econometrics
subject: simulation
subject: elasticities
subject: Milk Processor Education Program

description: Generic advertising raised fluid milk sales about 6.0 percent, or 18.1 billion pounds, between September 1984 and September 1997. Sales of cheese rose by about 6.8 billion pounds (milk equivalent) in the same period because of increased generic advertising. An assessment of 15 cents per hundredweight of milk sold commercially, mandated by the Dairy and Tobacco Adjustment Act of 1983, funded the advertising. Activities of the National Fluid Milk Processor Promotion Board also contributed to increased milk sales over the past year. Gross returns to dairy farmers between September 1984 and September 1997 were estimated to increase by $3.44 for each dollar spent on generic advertising.
Iris segmentation techniques to recognize the behavior of a vigilant driver
Creators: name: Baba, Abdullatif
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we clarify how to recognize different levels of vigilance for vehicle drivers. In order to avoid the classical problems of crisp logic, we preferred to employ a fuzzy logic-based system that depends on two variables to make the final decision. Two iris segmentation techniques are well illustrated. A new technique for pupil position detection is also provided here with the possibility to correct the pupil detected position when dealing with some noisy cases.
FEATURES OF THE PLACENTA LESION WHEN THE FETUS IS INFECTED WITH A HERPESVIRUS INFECTION.
Creators: name: Radjabova, Zulola
name: Khamraeva, Shakhnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The article presents the features of changes in placental tissue in pregnant women with herpes virus infection. A microscopic description, organometry, and macroscopic examination of 63 subsequent samples taken from women in labor with a genital form of herpes virus infection were carried out.
LOCAL BANK OFFICE OWNERSHIP, DEPOSIT CONTROL, MARKET STRUCTURE, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
Creators: name: Collender, Robert N.
name: Shaffer, Sherrill L.
name: Collender, Robert N.
name: Shaffer, Sherrill L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Commercial banking
subject: economic growth
subject: geographic liberalization
subject: bank ownership

description: The restructuring of commercial banking has heightened interest in its economic consequences both for the economy as a whole and for those most likely to bear adverse consequences: small businesses, small banks, and rural areas. Most previous research on bank restructuring focuses on changes in bank behavior. In contrast, this paper focuses on the empirical association between local economic performance and changes in local bank market regulation and structure. Findings suggest that mergers or acquisitions of local banks by nonlocal banks need not impair local economic growth, and may even have beneficial effects in rural markets, with the possible exception of farm-dependent areas. These findings are derived from empirical models that relate both shortrun and longrun growth in real per capita personal income to geographic restrictions on bank activity, local bank (deposit) market concentration, local or nonlocal ownership of local bank offices, and local or nonlocal control of local bank deposits.
Aller-underdanigst forestillet udi et eenfoldigt Ønske til den Stormægtigste Kong Christian den Siette Nye-Aars Dagen den 1te Janvary 1737 . Deres Kongel. May.tts ringeste Undersaatter og Forbedere hos Gud, M. A. ... [et al.]
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1737
Subjects: Christian IV

description: Manuskript (avskrift).
Dynamical Fractal 3-Space and the Generalised Schrodinger Equation: Equivalence Principle and Vorticity Effects
Creators: name: Cahill, Reginald T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new dynamical `quantum foam' theory of 3-space is described at the classical level by a velocity field. This has been repeatedly detected and for which the dynamical equations are now established. These equations predict 3-space `gravitational wave' effects, and these have been observed, and the 1991 DeWitte data is analysed to reveal the fractal structure of these `gravitational waves'. This velocity field describes the differential motion of 3-space, and the various equations of physics must be generalised to incorporate this 3-space dynamics. Here a new generalised Schrodinger equation is given and analysed. It is shown that from this equation the equivalence principle may be derived as a quantum effect, and that as well this generalised Schrödinger equation determines the effects of vorticity of the 3-space flow, or `frame-dragging', on matter, and which is being studied by the Gravity Probe B (GP-B) satellite gyroscope experiment.
description: 14 pages, 4 eps figures
Beyond moments: relativistic Lattice-Boltzmann methods for radiative transport in computational astrophysics
Creators: name: Weih, L. R.
name: Gabbana, A.
name: Simeoni, D.
name: Rezzolla, L.
name: Succi, S.
name: Tripiccione, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for the numerical solution of the radiative-transfer equation (RTE) in multidimensional scenarios commonly encountered in computational astrophysics. The method is based on the direct solution of the Boltzmann equation via an extension of the Lattice Boltzmann (LB) equation and allows to model the evolution of the radiation field as it interacts with a background fluid, via absorption, emission, and scattering. As a first application of this method, we restrict our attention to a frequency independent ("grey") formulation within a special-relativistic framework, which can be employed also for classical computational astrophysics. For a number of standard tests that consider the performance of the method in optically thin, optically thick and intermediate regimes with a static fluid, we show the ability of the LB method to produce accurate and convergent results matching the analytic solutions. We also contrast the LB method with commonly employed moment-based schemes for the solution of the RTE, such as the M1 scheme. In this way, we are able to highlight that the LB method provides the correct solution for both non-trivial free-streaming scenarios and the intermediate optical-depth regime, for which the M1 method either fails or provides inaccurate solutions. When coupling to a dynamical fluid, on the other hand, we present the first self-consistent solution of the RTE with LB methods within a relativistic-hydrodynamic scenario. Finally, we show that besides providing more accurate results in all regimes, the LB method features smaller or comparable computational costs compared to the M1 scheme.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures, matches version accepted in MNRAS
CHANGES IN NUTRITIONAL QUALITY OF FOOD PRODUCT OFFERINGS AND PURCHASES: A CASE STUDY IN THE MID-1990's
Creators: name: Mojduszka, Eliza M.
name: West, Dennis B.
name: Caswell, Julie A.
name: Harris, James Michael
name: Mojduszka, Eliza M.
name: West, Dennis B.
name: Caswell, Julie A.
name: Harris, James Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Nutrition quality
subject: quality index
subject: quality
subject: food product offerings
subject: nutrition labeling

description: This report provides a new economic approach and methodology for analyzing nutritional quality change in manufacturers' food product offerings and food products purchased using a case study of five food product categories in the mid-1990's. Two approaches were used to analyze nutritional quality change in product offerings. The first approach uses a composite nutritional index to measure changes. A second approach, nutrient-by-nutrient analysis, was also used to measure quality change. Overall, the nutrition index analysis showed no significant change in the average nutritional quality of products offered for sale in the five categories.