cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
HST/WFPC2 snapshot imaging of symbiotic stars
Creators: name: Brocksopp, C.
name: Bode, M. F.
name: Eyres, S. P. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of a HST/WFPC2 snapshot imaging survey of selected symbiotic stars in 1999/2000 are presented. Seven sources - HD 149427 (PC 11), PU Vul, RT Ser, He2-104 (Southern Crab), V1329 Cyg (HBV 475), V417 Cen, AS 201 - were observed in filters F218W (ultraviolet continuum), F502N ([OIII]lambda 4959,5007) and F656N (Halpha); an eighth source, RS Oph, was observed in F437N ([OIII]lambda 4363), F502N and F656N. The presence of extended emission was detected in He2-104, V1329 Cyg and possibly HD 149427. In He2-104 we detected the [OIII] and Halpha counterparts to the inner lobes found in [NII] by Corradi et al. For V1329 Cyg, comparison with previously published HST/FOC results indicates expanding ejecta which may be associated with an ejection event in 1982 (+/-2 years) at a velocity of 260 +/- 50 km/s in the plane of the sky and at an assumed distance of 3.4kpc. We also present previously unpublished radio images of HD 149427, which we have obtained from the archives of the Australia Telescope Compact Array and which reveal the presence of extended emission at a similar orientation to that of the possible optical extension. Finally we also include HST/WFPC2 GO observations of AG Peg and detect possible extended emission in the F218W filter.
description: 8 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: Trématodoses et mollusques hôtes intermédiaires au Sénégal : répartition des mollusques
Creators: name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Bétail
subject: Mollusque nuisible
subject: Gasteropelecidae
subject: Vecteur de maladie
subject: Distribution des populations
subject: Distribution géographique
subject: Sénégal
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: L72 - Organismes nuisibles des animaux
subject: L72 - Pests of animals

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Sénégal = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Senegal. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-125-9
Disorder-robust $p$-wave pairing with odd frequency dependence in normal metal-conventional superconductor junctions
Creators: name: Löthman, Tomas
name: Triola, Christopher
name: Cayao, Jorge
name: Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the induced superconducting pair correlations in junctions between a conventional spin-singlet $s$-wave superconductor and a disordered normal metal. Decomposing the pair amplitude based on its symmetries in the time domain, we demonstrate that the odd-time, or equivalently odd-frequency, spin-singlet $p$-wave correlations are both significant in size and entirely robust against random non-magnetic disorder. We find that these odd-frequency correlations can even be generated by disorder. Our results show that anisotropic odd-frequency pairing represent an important fraction of the proximity-induced correlations in disordered superconducting hybrid structures.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures + 7 pages supplemental material, 4 figures. Published version
Isotomodes sextosus subsp. provincialis Poinsot 1966
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Isotomodes
Isotomodes sextosus
Isotomodes sextosus provincialis poinsot, 1966

description: Isotomodes sextosus provincialis Poinsot, 1966
Isotomodes sextosus provincialis Poinsot, 1966b: 486.
DISTRIBUTION. — Bouches-du-Rhône. Camargue (Poinsot 1965, 1966b, 1973). — Forêtde Cadarache (Rougon & Rougon 1970). — Camargue, La Gacholle, Salinde Badon (Poinsot-Balaguer 1979).
TAXONOMIE. — Poinsot 1966b (redescription).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Poinsot 1965, 1966b, 1973; Rougon & Rougon 1970; Poinsot-Balaguer 1979.
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 360, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Efficient numerical method for evaluating normal and anomalous time-domain equilibrium Green's functions in inhomogeneous systems
Creators: name: Löthman, Tomas
name: Triola, Christopher
name: Cayao, Jorge
name: Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we develop EPOCH: Equilibrium Propagator by Orthogonal polynomial CHain, a computationally efficient method to calculate the time-dependent equilibrium Green's functions, including the anomalous Green's functions of superconductors, to capture the time-evolution in large inhomogeneous systems. The EPOCH method generalizes the Chebyshev wave-packet propagation method from quantum chemistry and efficiently incorporates the Fermi-Dirac statistics that is needed for equilibrium quantum condensed matter systems. The computational cost of EPOCH scales only linearly in the system degrees of freedom, generating an extremely efficient algorithm also for very large systems. We demonstrate the power of the EPOCH method by calculating the time-evolution of an excitation near a superconductor-normal metal interface in two and three dimensions, capturing transmission as well as normal and Andreev reflections.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures. Published version
British Politics, Imperial Ideology, and East India Company Reform, 1773-1784
Creators: name: Gilding, Ben Joseph
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: East India Company
political history
British history
empire
imperial history
British politics
constitutional history
corporations
corporate sovereignty
eighteenth century
ideas
ideology
distance
communications
India
Britain
London
Calcutta
colonialism
imperialism
subjecthood
merchants
jurisdiction
legal history
metropole

description: This dissertation analyses the various factors behind the British East India Company’s metamorphosis from a mercantile corporation into a semi-privatised imperial agency in the crucial period between Lord North’s Regulating Act in 1773 and Pitt’s India Act of 1784. To untangle these factors, this dissertation engages with three core themes. Firstly, it posits a reciprocal constitutional and legal relationship between the East India Company and the British state, situating the Company as a central but destabilising force in domestic constitutional crises, while also arguing that domestic political factors fundamentally shaped the structure and development of the early British Raj. Secondly, building on the work of David Armitage and P.J. Marshall on imperial ideology, this dissertation examines contemporary thought and ideas on the concept of ‘empire’ and how the acquisition of territory in South Asia by a mercantile corporation profoundly challenged the prevailing normative conceptions that the British Empire was ‘Protestant, commercial, maritime and free.’ By drawing upon a wide range of sources including pamphlets, newspapers, handbills, speeches, and private correspondence this work exposes the diversity of contemporary views towards the newly-acquired ‘empire in the East’ and examines how they crystallised into movements for imperial reform. The third theme of this dissertation focuses on the effect of ‘distance’ on the governance of the East India Company and examines the ways in which reforms were influenced by this central factor as it intersected with notions of sovereignty and jurisdiction in the metropole. By utilising the attempts to remove Warren Hastings from the post of Governor General of Bengal as a case study, this chapter seeks to highlight London’s position as a discursive centre of the empire. It therefore engages with debates on the structure of empires, including the metropole/periphery divide, and the usefulness of network analogies. Analysing these political, constitutional, and ideological factors in East India Company reform throws into sharp relief the connections between British political and constitutional developments in this period and the unprecedented expansion of the Empire into far-flung and diverse locales.
description: Cambridge Trust (Cambridge International Scholarship); SSHRC Doctoral Fellowship
Controlling Arbitrary Observables in Correlated Many-body Systems
Creators: name: McCaul, Gerard
name: Orthodoxou, Christopher
name: Jacobs, Kurt
name: Booth, George H.
name: Bondar, Denys I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we present an expanded analysis of a model for the manipulation and control of observables in a strongly correlated, many-body system, which was first presented in [McCaul et al., eprint: arXiv:1911.05006]. A field-free, non-linear equation of motion for controlling the expectation value of an essentially arbitrary observable is derived, together with rigorous constraints that determine the limits of controllability. We show that these constraints arise from the physically reasonable assumptions that the system will undergo unitary time evolution, and has enough degrees of freedom for the electrons to be mobile. Furthermore, we give examples of multiple solutions to generating target observable trajectories when the constraints are violated. Ehrenfest theorems are used to further refine the model, and provide a check on the validity of numerical simulations. Finally, the experimental feasibility of implementing the control fields generated by this model is discussed.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 5 of Physical Activity Following Hip Arthroscopy in Young and Middle-Aged Adults: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Jones, Denise
name: Crossley, Kay
name: Ackerman, Ilana
name: Harvi Hart
name: Dundules, Karen
name: O’Brien, Michael
name: Mentiplay, Benjamin
name: Heerey, Joshua
name: Kemp, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Overview of patient-reported outcomes identified in the review.
Swisstainable - Nachhaltigkeitsprogramm des Schweizer Tourismus - Leitfaden.
Creators: name: Weber, Fabian
name: Stettler, Jürg
name: Müller, Hansruedi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Swisstainable
Nachhaltigkeit
nachhaltige Entwicklung
Tourismus
Schweiz Tourismus
Schweizer Tourismus
Nachhaltigkeitsprogramm

description: Der Leitfaden zum Swisstainable-Nachhaltigkeitsprogramm für den Schweizer Tourismus erläutert die Hintergründe und Ziele des Programms, die unterschiedlichen Levels und Nachhaltigkeits-Instrumente und bietet touristischen Leistungsträgern Unterstützung bei der Teilnahme am Swisstainable-Programm.
description: + ID der Publikation: hslu_82361 + Art des Beitrages: Leitfaden + Sprache: Deutsch + Letzte Aktualisierung: 2021-04-13 15:54:56
Isotomodes templetoni Bagnall 1939
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Isotomodes
Isotomodes templetoni

description: Isotomodes templetoni Bagnall, 1939
Isotomodes templetoni Bagnall, 1939a: 197.
DISTRIBUTION. — Meurthe-et-Moselle. Picard 1962.
Vosges. Picard 1962.
ÉCOLOGIE. — Picard 1962 (faune psammique).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 360, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Delayed soft X-ray emission lines in the afterglow of GRB 030227
Creators: name: Watson, D.
name: Reeves, J. N.
name: Hjorth, J.
name: Jakobsson, P.
name: Pedersen, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong, delayed X-ray line emission is detected in the afterglow of GRB 030227, appearing near the end of the XMM-Newton observation, nearly twenty hours after the burst. The observed flux in the lines, not simply the equivalent width, sharply increases from an undetectable level (<1.7e-14 erg/cm^2/s, 3 sigma) to 4.1e-14 erg/cm^2/s in the final 9.7 ks. The line emission alone has nearly twice as many detected photons as any previous detection of X-ray lines. The lines correspond well to hydrogen and/or helium-like emission from Mg, Si, S, Ar and Ca at a redshift z=1.39. There is no evidence for Fe, Co or Ni--the ultimate iron abundance must be less than a tenth that of the lighter metals. If the supernova and GRB events are nearly simultaneous there must be continuing, sporadic power output after the GRB of a luminosity >~5e46 erg/s, exceeding all but the most powerful quasars.
description: Submitted to ApJL. 14 pages, 3 figures with AASLaTeX
Additional file 4 of Physical Activity Following Hip Arthroscopy in Young and Middle-Aged Adults: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Jones, Denise
name: Crossley, Kay
name: Ackerman, Ilana
name: Harvi Hart
name: Dundules, Karen
name: Oâ€™Brien, Michael
name: Mentiplay, Benjamin
name: Heerey, Joshua
name: Kemp, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Characteristics and outcomes of included studies.
Search for B^- --> J/psi Lambda p-bar decay
Creators: name: Zang, S. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of a search for $B^{-} \to \jpsi Λ\pbar$ based on a data set of 78 fb$^{-1}$ data collected at the $Υ(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric $e^+ e^-$ collider. No substantial signal is found, and we set the branching fraction upper limit ${\cal B}(B^{-} \to \jpsi Λ\pbar) < 4.1 \times 10^{-5}$ at 90% confidence level.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Bistable Dynamics and Hopf Bifurcation in a Refined Model of Early Stage HIV Infection
Creators: name: Pankavich, Stephen
name: Neri, Nathan
name: Shutt, Deborah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Recent clinical studies have shown that HIV disease pathogenesis can depend strongly on many factors at the time of transmission, including the strength of the initial viral load and the local availability of CD4+ T-cells. In this article, a new within-host model of HIV infection that incorporates the homeostatic proliferation of T-cells is formulated and analyzed. Due to the effects of this biological process, the influence of initial conditions on the proliferation of HIV infection is further elucidated. The identifiability of parameters within the model is investigated and a local stability analysis, which displays additional complexity in comparison to previous models, is conducted. The current study extends previous theoretical and computational work on the early stages of the disease and leads to interesting nonlinear dynamics, including a parameter region featuring bistability of infectious and viral clearance equilibria and the appearance of a Hopf bifurcation within biologically relevant parameter regimes.
description: 28 pages, many figures
Xenograpsus ngatama McLay 2007
Creators: name: Ahyong, Shane T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xenograpsidae
Xenograpsus
Xenograpsus ngatama

description: Xenograpsus ngatama McLay, 2007
(Fig. 5E)
 Xenograpsus ngatama McLay, 2007: 15–20, figs 6A–F, 7A–E, 8A–B, 9A–B [type locality: Macauley Caldera, Kermedec Islands]. — Ng et al. 2007: 239, 241, fig. 2C.
 Material examined. NW of Kermadec Ridge: NIWA 18014, 2 males (cl 15.5–16.7 mm), 25°53.41–53.61’S, 177°11.10–11.07’E, 136–236 m, TAN0411/10, 4 Oct 2004.
 Macauley Caldera, Kermadec Islands: NIWA 18013, male holotype (cl 15.6 mm), 30°02.06’S, 181°17.36’E, 161 m, KOK0505/43, 15 Apr 2005; NIWA 18020, female paratype (cl 11.7 mm), 30°02.01’S, 181°17.37’E, 156 m, KOK0505/49, 17 Apr 2005; NIWA 18021, 5 males (cl 10.5–14.2 mm), 30°02.01’S, 181°17.37’E, 156 m, KOK0505/49, 17 Apr 2005; NIWA 18022, male paratype (cl 19.0 mm), 30°02.16’S, 181°17.63’E, 109 m, KOK0505/45, 16 Apr 2005.
 Brothers Seamount: NIWA 27854, 1 male (cl 25.9 mm), 1 damaged male, 1 damaged female, 35°44.22– 44.04’S, 178°29.72–29.63’E, 270– 239 m, TAN0107/128, 21 May 2001.
 Remarks. Xenograpsus ngatama was described in detail by McLay (2007) from material collected at hydrothermal vents along the Kermadec Ridge including Brothers Seamount and the Macauley Caldera. Although initially placed in the Varunidae, Ng et al. (2007) placed Xenograpsus and its three known species in a new family, Xenograpsidae.
 Distribution. Outer Bay of Plenty to northwest of the Kermadec Ridge (25°53’S); 139– 270 m.
description: Published as part of Ahyong, Shane T., 2008, Deepwater crabs from seamounts and chemosynthetic habitats off eastern New Zealand (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura), pp. 1-72 in Zootaxa 1708 (1) on page 61, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1708.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5107434
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 library screen identifies PCMT1 as a critical driver of ovarian cancer metastasis
Creators: name: Zhang, Jingjing
name: Li, Yun
name: Liu, Hua
name: Zhang, Jiahui
name: Wang, Jie
name: Xia, Jia
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Yu, Xiang
name: Ma, Jinyan
name: Huang, Masha
name: Wang, Jiahui
name: Wang, Liangzhe
name: Li, Qian
name: Cui, Rutao
name: Yang, Wen
name: Xu, Yingjie
name: Feng, Weiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. The siRNAs used for specific genes knockdown. Table S2. Primers used for real-time PCR amplification. Table S3. The sgRNA used for specific genes knockout..
title: Localisation des différents services de l'élevage au Sénégal
Creators: name: Dubois, P.R.
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Recherche agronomique
subject: Infrastructure
subject: Distribution géographique
subject: Sénégal
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: A50 - Recherche agronomique
subject: L01 - Elevage - Considérations générales
subject: A50 - Agricultural research
subject: L01 - Animal husbandry

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Sénégal = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Senegal. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-125-9
Mesoblaberus Princis 1951
Creators: name: Pellens, Roseli
name: Grandcolas, Philippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Blaberidae
Mesoblaberus

description: Mesoblaberus Princis, 1951
 Mesoblaberus intermedius Princis, 1951
Geographical records: Minas Gerais.
Type: ZMUC, Copenhagen (H).
Ref.: Princis, 1962-71: 133; Rocha e Silva Albuquerque, 1964c: 5.
description: Published as part of Pellens, Roseli & Grandcolas, Philippe, 2008, CCDC 696447: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination, pp. 1-109 in Zootaxa 1709 on page 55, DOI: 10.5517/ccrcq1v, http://zenodo.org/record/5107513
Photonic dephasing dynamics and role of initial correlations
Creators: name: Raja, Sina Hamedani
name: Athulya, K P
name: Shaji, Anil
name: Piilo, Jyrki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamics of open quantum systems depends on different types of initial correlations. On the one hand, when system and environment are both inherently multipartite, initial correlations between the parties of the composite environment make the dynamical map non-local, despite of local nature of the interaction between each party of the system and the environment. On the other hand, initial correlations between the open system and its environment prevents one from defining a completely positive dynamical map. Recently, dephasing dynamics of photons has been used in both of these frameworks - theoretically and experimentally - to demonstrate some fundamental and applicable aspects of open system dynamics and memory effects. However, the earlier studies in this context are often based solely on the concept of decoherence functions. Therefore, we still lack explicit master equation descriptions for dynamics induced by correlated composite initial environmental states. Also, a detailed understanding how initial system-environment correlations influence qubit dynamics in the photonic context is missing. In this paper, we derive generic master equations for the reduced dephasing dynamics of the two-photon polarization state when the bipartite environmental frequency degrees of freedom are initially correlated. We thereby show the explicit dependence of the operator form and the decay rates of the master equation on the initial frequency correlations and the influence of various types of frequency distributions. Furthermore, we use recently developed bath positive decomposition method to treat initially correlated polarization-frequency state of a photon, and demonstrate how this allows new insight and detailed information on how the contributions of different origin influence the photonic dephasing.
External Time-Varying Fields and Electron Coherence
Creators: name: Hsiang, Jen-Tsung
name: Ford, L. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of time-varying electromagnetic fields on electron coherence is investigated. A sinusoidal electromagnetic field produces a time varying Aharonov-Bohm phase. In a measurement of the interference pattern which averages over this phase, the effect is a loss of contrast. This is effectively a form of decoherence. We calculate the magnitude of this effect for various electromagnetic field configurations. The result seems to be sufficiently large to be observable.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure; published version
title: Domaine pastoral : développement, recherche et formation. Carte 1 : Structures de recherche, de développement et de formation du domaine pastoral. Carte 2 : Sociétés régionales de développement rural et projets de développement pastoral
Creators: name: Touré, Ibrahima Albassadjé
name: Dubois, P.R.
name: CIRAD-IEMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CTA; CIRAD-IEMVT
Year: 1989
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Système agropastoral
subject: Recherche agronomique
subject: Infrastructure
subject: Projet de développement
subject: Développement rural
subject: Sénégal
subject: Sahel
subject: Afrique occidentale
subject: L01 - Elevage - Considérations générales
subject: A50 - Recherche agronomique
subject: L01 - Animal husbandry
subject: A50 - Agricultural research

description: In : Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. Synthèses cartographiques. Sénégal = Animal husbandry and Sahelian pastoral potentialities. Cartographic synthesis. Senegal. CIRAD-IEMVT. Wageningen : CTA-CIRAD-IEMVT. ISBN 2-85985-125-9
Isotomodes trisetosus Denis 1923
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Isotomodes
Isotomodes trisetosus

description: Isotomodes trisetosus Denis, 1923 *
Isotomodes trisetosus Denis, 1923a: 243.
DISTRIBUTION. — Bouches-du-Rhône. Camargue (Poinsot 1973). Hérault. Agde (Denis 1923a).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Poinsot 1973.
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 360, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
title: THE USE OF NAPHTHALAN IN MEDICINE
Creators: name: Badalov, Nazim
Publisher: name: Société Française de Médecine Thermale
Year: 2011

description: The article describes curative features of naphthalan, the unique oil obtained in Azerbaijan.  Naphthalan was obtained manually till late 19th century. In 1890 Eger, the German engineer prepared the equipment for industrial obtainment of this oil. This way naphthalan become known in Europe where it had been used in pharmacy and medicine. “Naphthalan” resource was founded here in1926 and over 2000 fundamental scientific researches have been held so far concerning naphthalan which proved own efficiency against several diseases.
Microwave photonic fractional Hilbert transformer with an integrated optical soliton crystal micro-comb
Creators: name: Tan, Mengxi
name: Xu, Xingyuan
name: Corcoran, Bill
name: Wu, Jiayang
name: Boes, Andreas
name: Nguyen, Thach G.
name: Chu, Sai T.
name: Little, Brent E.
name: Morandotti, Roberto
name: Mitchell, Arnan
name: Moss, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We report a photonic microwave and RF fractional Hilbert transformer based on an integrated Kerr micro-comb source. The micro-comb source has a free spectral range (FSR) of 50GHz, generating a large number of comb lines that serve as a high-performance multi-wavelength source for the transformer. By programming and shaping the comb lines according to calculated tap weights, we achieve both arbitrary fractional orders and a broad operation bandwidth. We experimentally characterize the RF amplitude and phase response for different fractional orders and perform system demonstrations of real-time fractional Hilbert transforms. We achieve a phase ripple of < 0.15 rad within the 3-dB pass-band, with bandwidths ranging from 5 to 9 octaves, depending on the order. The experimental results show good agreement with theory, confirming the effectiveness of our approach as a new way to implement high-performance fractional Hilbert transformers with broad processing bandwidth, high reconfigurability, and greatly reduced size and complexity.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures, 61 references
Model-based Distributed Sensor Fusion For MAGV State And Parameter Estimation
Creators: name: Viehweger, Marco
name: Naets, Frank
name: Desmet, Wim
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: State Estimation
Parameter Estimation
Concept Car

description: This poster gives an overview of my research at KU Leuven's Noise and Vibration Research Group within the ITEAM project on state and parameter estimation and the development of a Concept Car platform.
Diffuse X-ray Emission in a Deep Chandra Image of the Galactic Center
Creators: name: Muno, M. P.
name: Baganoff, F. K.
name: Bautz, M. W.
name: Feigelson, E. D.
name: Garmire, G. P.
name: Morris, M. R.
name: Park, S.
name: Ricker, G. R.
name: Townsley, L. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the spectrum of diffuse emission detected in the 17' by 17' field around Sgr A* during 625 ks of Chandra observations. The spectrum exhibits He-like and H-like lines from Si, S, Ar, Ca, and Fe, that are consistent with originating in a two-temperature plasma, as well as a prominent low-ionization Fe line. The cooler, kT=0.8 keV plasma differs in surface brightness across the image by a factor of 9. This soft plasma is probably heated by supernovae. The radiative cooling rate of the plasma within the inner 20 pc of the Galaxy could be balanced by 1% of the kinetic energy of one supernova every 300,000 y. The hotter, kT=8 keV component is more spatially uniform, ranging over a factor of 2 in surface brightness. The intensity of the hard plasma is correlated with that of the soft, but they are probably only indirectly related, because supernova remnants are not observed to produce thermal plasma hotter than kT=3 keV. Moreover, a kT=8 keV plasma is too hot to be bound to the Galactic center, and therefore would form a slow wind or fountain of plasma. The energy required to sustain such a freely-expanding plasma within the inner 20 pc of the Galaxy is ~10^40 erg/s, which corresponds to the entire kinetic energy of one supernova every 3000 y. This rate is unreasonably high. However, alternative explanations for the kT=8 keV diffuse emission are equally unsatisfying. We are left to conclude that either the diffuse emission is heated by an unanticipated source of energy, or that a population of faint (< 10^31 erg/s), hard X-ray sources that are a factor of 10 more numerous than CVs remains to be discovered. (Abridged)
description: 20 pages, including 8 figures and 7 tables. Accepted to ApJ for 20 September 2004 issue. Minor changes reflect the accepted version
Additional file 3 of Physical Activity Following Hip Arthroscopy in Young and Middle-Aged Adults: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Jones, Denise
name: Crossley, Kay
name: Ackerman, Ilana
name: Harvi Hart
name: Dundules, Karen
name: Oâ€™Brien, Michael
name: Mentiplay, Benjamin
name: Heerey, Joshua
name: Kemp, Joanne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Studies excluded at full text screen.
Modified conjugated gradient method for diagonalising large matrices
Creators: name: Jie, Quanlin
name: Liu, Dunhuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an iterative method to diagonalise large matrices. The basic idea is the same as the conjugated gradient (CG) method, i.e, minimizing the Rayleigh quotient via its gradient and avoiding reintroduce errors to the directions of previous gradients. Each iteration step is to find lowest eigenvector of the matrix in a subspace spanned by the current trial vector and the corresponding gradient of the Rayleigh quotient, as well as some previous trial vectors. The gradient, together with the previous trail vectors, play a similar role of the conjugated gradient of the original CG algorithm. Our numeric tests indicate that this method converges significantly faster than the original CG method. And the computational cost of one iteration step is about the same as the original CG method. It is suitably for first principle calculations.
description: 6 Pages, 2EPS figures. (To appear in Phys. Rev. E)
Interplay between diffusion anisotropy and mesh skewness in Hybrid High-Order schemes
Creators: name: Droniou, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explore the effects of mesh skewness on the accuracy of standard Hybrid High-Order (HHO) schemes for anisotropic diffusion equations. After defining a notion of regular skewed mesh sequences, which allows, e.g., for elements that become more and more elongated during mesh refinement, we establish an error estimate in which we precisely track the dependency of the local multiplicative constants in terms of the diffusion tensor and mesh skewness. This dependency makes explicit an interplay between the local diffusion properties and the distortion of the elements. We then provide several numerical results to assess the practical convergence properties of HHO for highly anisotropic diffusion or highly distorted meshes. These tests indicate a more robust behaviour than the theoretical estimate indicates.
description: FVCA9 proceedings (keynote lecture)
Parasphaeria Brunner von Wattenwyl 1865
Creators: name: Pellens, Roseli
name: Grandcolas, Philippe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Blattodea
Blaberidae
Parasphaeria

description: Parasphaeria Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865
 Parasphaeria boleiriana Grandcolas & Pellens 2002
Geographical records: Espirito Santo.
Type: MNRJ, Rio de Janeiro (H); MNHN, Paris (P); ANSP, Philadelphia (P).
Ref.: Grandcolas & Pellens 2002: 3.
 Parasphaeria castanea Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1865
Geographical records: Brazil.
Type: Cited by the author as deposited in NMW, Vienne, but not in the present list.
Ref.: Princis, 1962-71: 240; Rocha e Silva Albuquerque, 1964c: 8.
description: Published as part of Pellens, Roseli & Grandcolas, Philippe, 2008, CCDC 696447: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination, pp. 1-109 in Zootaxa 1709 on page 74, DOI: 10.5517/ccrcq1v, http://zenodo.org/record/5107513
Estrada-Villegas Animal seed dispersal recovery during passive restoration in a forested landscape ESM
Creators: name: Estrada-Villegas, Sergio
name: Stevenson, Pablo R.
name: López, Omar
name: DeWalt, Saara J.
name: Comita, Liza S.
name: Dent, Daisy H.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Seed dispersal by animals is key for restoration of tropical forests because it maintains plant diversity and accelerates community turnover. Therefore, changes in seed dispersal during forest restoration can indicate the recovery of species interactions, and yet these changes are rarely considered in forest restoration planning. In this study, we examined shifts in the importance of different seed dispersal modes during passive restoration in a tropical chronosequence spanning greater than 100 years, by modelling the proportion of trees dispersed by bats, small birds, large birds, flightless mammals and abiotic means as a function of forest age. Contrary to expectations, tree species dispersed by flightless mammals dominated after 20 years of regeneration, and tree richness and abundance dispersed by each mode mostly recovered to old growth levels between 40 and 70 years post-abandonment. Seed dispersal by small birds declined over time during regeneration, while bat dispersal played a minor role throughout all stages of succession. Results suggest that proximity to old growth forests, coupled with low hunting, explained the prevalence of seed dispersal by animals, especially by flightless mammals at this site. We suggest that aspects of seed dispersal should be monitored when restoring forest ecosystems to evaluate the reestablishment of species interactions.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Understanding forest landscape restoration: reinforcing scientific foundations for the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration’.
Hot Gas In and Around Elliptical Galaxies
Creators: name: Mathews, William G.
name: Brighenti, Fabrizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the origin, evolution and physical nature of hot gas in elliptical galaxies and associated galaxy groups. Unanticipated recent X-ray observations with Chandra and XMM indicate much less cooling than previously expected. Consequently, many long-held assumptions need to be reexamined or discarded and new approaches must be explored. Chief among these are the role of heating by active galactic nuclei, the influence of radio lobes on the hot gas, details of the cooling process, possible relation between the hot and colder gas in elliptical galaxies, and the complexities of stellar enrichment of the hot gas.
description: 46 pages, 5 figures
Systematic review of the potential respiratory carcinogenicity of metallic nickel in humans
Creators: name: Prueitt, Robyn L.
name: Wenchao Li
name: Chang, Yu-Chi
name: Boffetta, Paolo
name: Goodman, Julie E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: The inhalation of dust containing certain nickel compounds has been associated with an increased risk of lung and nasal cancers in occupational studies of workers who process or refine sulfidic nickel ores and are exposed to relatively high levels of mixtures of water-soluble, sulfidic, oxidic, and/or metallic forms of nickel. We conducted a systematic review of the potential carcinogenicity of metallic nickel, focusing on cancers of the respiratory tract. We evaluated the quality and risk of bias (RoB) of the relevant epidemiology, experimental animal, and in vitro mechanistic studies using the National Toxicology Program's Office of Health Assessment and Translation (OHAT) RoB Rating Tool. We then used a systematic review protocol based on the OHAT approach to critically assess whether metallic nickel should be considered a human respiratory carcinogen. Our evaluation of the epidemiology studies indicates that there is no substantive evidence of increased respiratory cancer risk in workers exposed predominantly to metallic nickel. Animal evidence indicates that metallic nickel does not increase the incidence of respiratory tumors in rodents exposed by inhalation. The in vitro studies are limited in value, as they bypass normal clearance mechanisms. Nevertheless, the mechanistic evidence indicates that metallic nickel is not mutagenic but can induce DNA strand breaks under certain conditions. Based on a standard framework for assessing causality, we conclude that the evidence does not support a causal relationship between metallic nickel exposure and respiratory cancer in humans.
Isotomurus alticolus
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Isotomidae
Isotomurus
Isotomurus alticolus

description: Isotomurus alticolus (Carl, 1899) *
Isotoma alticola Carl, 1899: 313.
Isotomurus alticolus – Handschin 1919: 79.
DISTRIBUTION. — Ain. Gouffre des Avalanches à Champfromier et grotte de la Bouna à Fort-l’Ecluse (Gama 1991).
Alpes-Maritimes. Vallon Obscur près de Nice (Vaillant 1956).
Ariège. Cirqued’Anglade (Deharveng & Lek 1993).
Corse. Poinsot-Balaguer 1978 (groupe alticolus).
Drôme. Sassenage, massif du Vercors (Vaillant 1956).
Haute-Savoie. Talloire, massif de la Tournette, source du Casset (Deharveng & Lek 1993). — Mont Saxonnex, 1400 m (Deharveng 1979).
Hautes-Alpes. Glacier de Freydanne et Chalet Jean Collet, massif de Belledonne; Rif-Blanc du Lautaret, Villar d’Arène etruisseau de la Fayolle, Entraigues, massif du Pelvoux (Vaillant 1956).
Hautes-Pyrénées. Valléedel’Oule (Cassagnau 1954b). — Massif du Néouvielle (Cassagnau 1961).
Isère. Le Charmeyran, Domène et massif de la Grande-Chartreuse (Vaillant 1956). — Grottede Guiers-Vif (Gisin 1963). — Gouffre Berger au Vercors (Deharveng & Lek 1993).
Jura. Grotte de Comune à Saint-Claude (Gama 1991).
Puy-de-Dôme. Cascaded’Entraigues, massif du Sancy (Vaillant 1956).
CHÉTOTAXIE, MORPHO- ANATOMIE. — Gisin 1963 (variabilité).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 360, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Information in the Reflected Light Spectra of Widely Separated Giant Exoplanets
Creators: name: Hu, Renyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Giant exoplanets located >1 AU away from their parent stars have atmospheric environments cold enough for water and/or ammonia clouds. We have developed a new equilibrium cloud and reflected light spectrum model, ExoREL, for widely separated giant exoplanets. The model includes the dissolution of ammonia in liquid water cloud droplets, an effect studied for the first time for exoplanets. While preserving the causal relationship between temperature and cloud condensation, ExoREL is simple and fast to enable efficient exploration of parameter space. Using the model, we find that the mixing ratio of methane and the cloud top pressure of a giant exoplanet can be uniquely determined from a single observation of its reflected light spectrum at wavelengths less than 1 micron if it has a cloud deck deeper than ~0.3 bars. This measurement is enabled by the weak and strong bands of methane and requires a signal-to-noise ratio of 20. The cloud pressure once derived, provides information about the internal heat flux of the planet. Importantly, we find that for a low, Uranus-like internal heat flux, the planet can have a deep liquid water cloud, which will sequester ammonia and prevent the formation of the ammonia cloud that would otherwise be the uppermost cloud layer. This newly identified phenomenon causes a strong sensitivity of the cloud top pressure on the internal heat flux. Reflected light spectroscopy from future direct-imaging missions therefore not only measure the atmospheric abundances but also characterize the thermal evolution of giant exoplanets.
description: ApJ accepted
Insight into the porcine gut microbiome from 4.77 Tbp of metagenomic time series data across 866 samples.
Creators: name: Gaio, Daniela
name: DeMaere, Matthew
name: Anantanawat, Kay
name: Liu, Michael
name: To, Joyce
name: Zingali, Tiziana
name: Falconer, Linda
name: Chapman, Toni
name: Djordjevic, Steven
name: Darling, Aaron
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2019

description: Weaning piglets in the meat industry are susceptible to deadly Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) infections. Currently, when an animal develops an infection, all healthy animals are administered an antibiotic. Antibiotic use leads to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) gene build up. Growing evidence shows AMR gene transfer to humans and the environment. Preliminary results and literature suggest that probiotics help colonise the gut with beneficial bacteria, thereby hindering the establishment of pathogenic bacteria and possibly offering an effective alternative to antibiotics. We aimed to study the effects of the antibiotic neomycin and two probiotics for post-weaning diarrhea, on pig gut microbiome changes using metagenomic analysis. Stool samples (1-11, median=6) were collected from each of the 126 piglets over six weeks. An average of 5.2Gbp of metagenomic data was generated per sample for 911 samples. Co-assemblies were performed on data combined from multiple time points from the same animal. Metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) were constructed per-animal using time series binning with MetaBAT2 and quality checked with CheckM, producing nearly 8000 MAGs with >=90% completeness and <=5% contamination. This data will support further investigation into the effects of probiotics and antibiotics on microbiome structure and carriage of AMR genes in these pig populations.
Adsorption of polyelectrolytes on charged microscopically patterned surfaces
Creators: name: Bakhshandeh, Amin
name: Segala, Maximiliano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present study, we have investigated, using Monte Carlo simulations (MC), the adsorption of polyelectrolytes on the charged nanopatterned surfaces. Different surface patterns were considered and we noticed that the amount of adsorption is directly dependent on the size of the domains. Also in the case of checkerboard configuration, it was observed that the polyelectrolytes are aligned along the diagonal of square domains.
Black Hole Growth & the M_BH--Bulge Relations
Creators: name: Mathur, Smita
name: Grupe, Dirk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the black hole mass--bulge velocity dispersion relation for a complete sample of 75 soft X-ray selected AGNs. We find that the AGNs with highest accretion rates relative to Eddington lie below the \mbh--\sig\ relation of broad line Seyfert 1s, confirming the Mathur et al (2001) result. The statistical result is robust and not due to any systematic measurement error. This has important consequences towards our understanding of black hole formation and growth: black holes grow by accretion in well formed bulges. As they grow, they get closer to the \mbh--\sig relation for normal galaxies. The accretion is highest in the beginning and dwindles as time goes by. Our result does not support theories of the \mbh--\sig relation in which the black hole mass is a constant fraction of the bulge mass/ velocity dispersion {\it at all times} or those in which bulge growth is controlled by AGN feedback.
description: To appear in "The Interplay among Black Holes, Stars and ISM in Galactic Nuclei", IAU Symposium 222, Eds.: Th. Storchi Bergmann, L.C. Ho & H.R. Schmitt
Small scale systems of galaxies I. Photometric and spectroscopic properties of members
Creators: name: Tanvuia, L.
name: Kelm, B.
name: Focardi, P.
name: Rampazzo, R.
name: Zeilinger, W. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is the first of a series addressed to the investigation of galaxy formation/evolution in small scale systems of galaxies (SSSGs) which are located in low density cosmic environments. Our algorithm for SSSG selection includes galaxy systems of 2 or more galaxies lying within 1000 km/s and a 200 h_{100}^{-1} kpc radius volume. We present the analysis of the photometric and spectroscopic properties of 19 member galaxies belonging to a sample of 11 SSSGs. In the $μ_e - r_e$ plane, early-type members may be considered "ordinary", not "bright" galaxies in the definition given by Capaccioli et al.(1992) with a significant fraction of galaxies having a disk or disky isophotes. We do not detect fine structure and signatures of recent interaction events in the early-type galaxy population, a picture also confirmed by the spectroscopy. At odd, there are several spiral members with open arm configurations as expected in interacting systems. At the same time, emission lines in the spectra of spiral members fall in the HII regions regime defined with diagnostic diagrams (Veilleux & Osterbrock 1987). None of the objects displays unambiguous indication of nuclear activity, although fourspiral nuclei could be ascribed to the class of Seyferts. The star formation rate seems enhanced over the average expected in spiral galaxies only for poorer SSSGs in particular pairs (<50 solar masses per year) but without being in the range of starburst systems.
description: 24 pages, including 6 figures and 6 tables. Accepted for publication in AJ