cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Controlling rare-earth ions in a nanophotonic resonator using the ac Stark shift
Creators: name: Bartholomew, John G.
name: Zhong, Tian
name: Kindem, Jonathan M.
name: Lopez-Rios, Raymond
name: Rochman, Jake
name: Craiciu, Ioana
name: Miyazono, Evan
name: Faraon, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On-chip nanophotonic cavities will advance quantum information science and measurement because they enable efficient interaction between photons and long-lived solid-state spins, such as those associated with rare-earth ions in crystals. The enhanced photon-ion interaction creates new opportunities for all-optical control using the ac Stark shift. Toward this end, we characterize the ac Stark interaction between off-resonant optical fields and Nd$^{3+}$-ion dopants in a photonic crystal resonator fabricated from yttrium orthovanadate (YVO$_4$). Using photon echo techniques, at a detuning of 160 MHz we measure a maximum ac Stark shift of 2$π\times$12.3 MHz per intra-cavity photon, which is large compared to both the homogeneous linewidth ($Γ_h =$100 kHz) and characteristic width of isolated spectral features created through optical pumping ($Γ_f \approx$3 MHz). The photon-ion interaction strength in the device is sufficiently large to control the frequency and phase of the ions for quantum information processing applications. In particular, we discuss and assess the use of the cavity enhanced ac Stark shift to realize all-optical quantum memory and detection protocols. Our results establish the ac Stark shift as a powerful added control in rare-earth ion quantum technologies.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
MOESM1 of Positive cofactor 4 (PC4) contributes to the regulation of replication-dependent canonical histone gene expression
Creators: name: Brzek, Aleksandra
name: Cichocka, Marlena
name: Dolata, Jakub
name: Juzwa, Wojciech
name: SchĂźmperli, Daniel
name: Raczynska, Katarzyna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of PC4 protein identifications by mass spectrometry.
title: 02_1316
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Mass corrections in $J/ψ\to B\bar B$ decay and the role of distribution amplitudes
Creators: name: Murgia, Francesco
name: Melis, Maurizio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider mass correction effects on the polar angular distribution of a baryon--antibaryon pair created in the chain decay process $e^-e^+ \to J/ψ\to B\bar B$, generalizing a previous analysis of Carimalo. We show the relevance of the features of the baryon distribution amplitudes and estimate the electromagnetic corrections to the QCD results.
description: 26 pages + 3 figures, REVTEX 3.0, figures appended as uuencoded, tar-compressed postscript file
Focal surfaces of wave fronts in the Euclidean 3-space
Creators: name: Teramoto, Keisuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R45, 53A05, 53A55

description: We characterize singularities of focal surfaces of wave fronts in terms of differential geometric properties of the initial wave fronts. Moreover, we study relationships between geometric properties of focal surfaces and geometric invariants of the initial wave fronts.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 6: of Assessment of personal exposure to particulate air pollution: the first result of City Health Outlook (CHO) project
Creators: name: Liang, Lu
name: Gong, Peng
name: Cong, Na
name: Li, Zhichao
name: Zhao, Yu
name: Chen, Ying
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Space Science
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: The core modules of the CHO Platform. (DOCX 16 kb)
Additional file 1: of Knowledge of HPV and acceptability of HPV vaccine among women in western China: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Junyong He
name: Lixia He
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Questionnaire (Chinese). (DOCX 17 kb)
Nonoblique Corrections in Technicolor Theories Revisited
Creators: name: Wu, Guo-Hong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In extended technicolor (ETC) theories, while the sideways ETC boson exchange decreases the width $Γ_b \equiv Γ(Z\rightarrow b \bar{b})$, the flavor-diagonal ETC boson exchange tends to increase it, and the ETC-corrected $R_b \equiv Γ_b / Γ_{\mbox{\footnotesize had}}$ value could agree with recent measurements. The $τ$ asymmetry parameter may also increase in a way consistent with experiment. The weak-interaction $ρ$ parameter receives a correction from diagonal ETC exchange which is just barely acceptable by experiments.
description: importance of the rho parameter constraint included, version appeared in PRL 74 4137 (1995)
Isospin Violation in Chiral Perturbation Theory and the Decays $η\ra π\ell ν$ and $τ\ra ηπν$
Creators: name: Neufeld, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss isospin breaking effects within the standard model. Chiral perturbation theory presents the appropriate theoretical framework for such an investigation in the low--energy range. Recent results on the electromagnetic contributions to the masses of the pseudoscalar mesons and the $K_{\ell 3}$ amplitudes are reported. Using the one--loop formulae for the $η_{\ell 3}$ form factors, rather precise predictions for the decay rates of $η\rightarrow π\ell ν$ can be obtained. Finally, I present an estimate of the $τ\ra ηπν$ branching ratio derived from the dominant meson resonance contributions to this decay.
description: 10 pages, latex, one figure available upon request
Additional file 1: of CT imaging-based histogram features for prediction of EGFR mutation status of bone metastases in patients with primary lung adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Shen, Tong-xu
name: Liu, Lin
name: Li, Wen-hui
name: Fu, Ping
name: Xu, Kai
name: Jiang, Yu-qing
name: Pan, Feng
name: Guo, Yan
name: Zhang, Meng-chao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. The correlation heat map. For the color scale, dark blue indicates a positive correlation, while dark red indicates a negative correlation. The deeper the color, the stronger the relationship. “Group” indicates the EGFR status confirmed by gene detection. |R| > 0.9 was considered to indicate a strong relationship with each other. The color was lighter and all |R| values were no more than 0.7 between the three histogram features and the nine morphological features. Table S1. Results of DeLong’s test. (DOCX 232 kb)
MOESM1 of Infection of novel reassortant H1N2 and H3N2 swine influenza A viruses in the guinea pig model
Creators: name: Tapia, Rodrigo
name: García, Victoria
name: Mena, Juan
name: Bucarey, Sergio
name: Medina, Rafael
name: Neira, Víctor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. Phylogenetic trees based on HA sequences of subtype H1. Maximum Likelihood method and General Time Reversible model with a variation rate among sites given by gamma distribution with invariant sites (GTR + G + I) were used. Human and swine reference sequences are in black. Chilean IAVs-S sequences are in red, and nodes of selected viruses for guinea pig infection are highlighted with a red circle.
Learning to Race through Coordinate Descent Bayesian Optimisation
Creators: name: Oliveira, Rafael
name: Rocha, Fernando H. M.
name: Ott, Lionel
name: Guizilini, Vitor
name: Ramos, Fabio
name: Grassi, Valdir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the automation of many kinds of processes, the observable outcome can often be described as the combined effect of an entire sequence of actions, or controls, applied throughout its execution. In these cases, strategies to optimise control policies for individual stages of the process might not be applicable, and instead the whole policy might have to be optimised at once. On the other hand, the cost to evaluate the policy's performance might also be high, being desirable that a solution can be found with as few interactions as possible with the real system. We consider the problem of optimising control policies to allow a robot to complete a given race track within a minimum amount of time. We assume that the robot has no prior information about the track or its own dynamical model, just an initial valid driving example. Localisation is only applied to monitor the robot and to provide an indication of its position along the track's centre axis. We propose a method for finding a policy that minimises the time per lap while keeping the vehicle on the track using a Bayesian optimisation (BO) approach over a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. We apply an algorithm to search more efficiently over high-dimensional policy-parameter spaces with BO, by iterating over each dimension individually, in a sequential coordinate descent-like scheme. Experiments demonstrate the performance of the algorithm against other methods in a simulated car racing environment.
description: Accepted as conference paper for the 2018 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
Pooling or Sampling: Collective Dynamics for Electrical Flow Estimation
Creators: name: Becchetti, Luca
name: Bonifaci, Vincenzo
name: Natale, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The computation of electrical flows is a crucial primitive for many recently proposed optimization algorithms on weighted networks. While typically implemented as a centralized subroutine, the ability to perform this task in a fully decentralized way is implicit in a number of biological systems. Thus, a natural question is whether this task can provably be accomplished in an efficient way by a network of agents executing a simple protocol. We provide a positive answer, proposing two distributed approaches to electrical flow computation on a weighted network: a deterministic process mimicking Jacobi's iterative method for solving linear systems, and a randomized token diffusion process, based on revisiting a classical random walk process on a graph with an absorbing node. We show that both processes converge to a solution of Kirchhoff's node potential equations, derive bounds on their convergence rates in terms of the weights of the network, and analyze their time and message complexity.
Dynamically enhanced magnetic incommensurability: Effects of local dynamics on non-local spin-correlations in a strongly correlated metal
Creators: name: Vilardi, Demetrio
name: Taranto, Ciro
name: Metzner, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the spin susceptibility of the two-dimensional Hubbard model away from half-filling, and analyze the impact of frequency dependent vertex corrections as obtained from the dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). We find that the local dynamics captured by the DMFT vertex strongly affects non-local spin correlations, and thus the momentum dependence of the spin susceptibility. While the widely used random phase approximation yields commensurate Néel-type antiferromagnetism as the dominant instability over a wide doping range, the vertex corrections favor incommensurate ordering wave vectors away from $(π,π)$. Our results indicate that the connection between the magnetic ordering wave vector and the Fermi surface geometry, familiar for weakly interacting systems, can hold in a strongly correlated metal, too.
Bounds on $ΔB=1$ Couplings in the Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Goity, J. L.
name: Sher, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most general supersymmetric model contains baryon number violating terms of the form $λ_{ijk}\;\ov{D}_i\, \ov{D}_j\, \ov{U}_k$ in the superpotential. We reconsider the bounds on these couplings, assuming that lepton number conservation ensures proton stability. These operators can mediate $n - \ov{n}$ oscillations and double nucleon decay. We show that neutron oscillations do not, as previously claimed, constrain the $λ_{dsu}$ coupling; they do provide a bound on the $λ_{dbu}$ coupling, which we calculate. We find that the best bound on $λ_{dsu}$ arises from double nucleon decay into two kaons; the calculation is discussed in detail. There are no published limits on this process; experimenters are urged to examine this nuclear decay mode. Finally, the other couplings can be bounded by the requirement of perturbative unification.
description: Latex, four figures in eps. 16 pages
Virtual Immersive Reality for Stated Preference Travel Behaviour Experiments: A Case Study of Autonomous Vehicles on Urban Roads
Creators: name: Farooq, Bilal
name: Cherchi, Elisabetta
name: Sobhani, Anae
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Stated preference experiments have been known to suffer from the lack of realism. This issue is particularly visible when the scenario doesn't have a well understood prior reference e.g. in case of the autonomous vehicles related scenarios. We present Virtual Immersive Reality Environment (VIRE) that is capable of developing highly realistic, immersive, and interactive choice scenario. We demonstrate the use of VIRE in the pedestrian preferences related to autonomous vehicles and associated infrastructure changes on urban streets of Montréal. The results are compared with predominantly used approaches i.e. text-only and visual aid. We show that VIRE results in better understanding of the scenario and consistent results.
description: Accepted in Journal of Transportation Research Record on 16-02-2016
Additional file 1: of A bivalent compound targeting CCR5 and the mu opioid receptor treats inflammatory arthritis pain in mice without inducing pharmacologic tolerance
Creators: name: Raini Dutta
name: Lunzer, Mary
name: Auger, Jennifer
name: Eyup Akgün
name: Portoghese, Philip
name: Binstadt, Bryce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S1. Structure of MCC22. MCC22 is a bivalent pharmacophore comprising a mu opioid receptor (MOR) agonist and a CCR5 antagonist joined by a 22-atom spacer. Figure S2. Representative histologic sections. The images show histologic sections of ankles from nonarthritic control animals and arthritic K/B.g7 mice treated with vehicle (DMSO) or daily MCC22 for 9 days (8 μmol/kg/dose). Photomicrographs were obtained with a 4× objective. Scale bars = 500 μm. (PDF 3747 kb)
Additional file 1: of Hypertension as a prognostic factor in metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Liu, Yu
name: Zhou, Liang
name: Chen, Yuntian
name: Liao, Banghua
name: Ye, Donghui
name: Wang, Kunjie
name: Li, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Marine Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: Figure S1. Flow chart showing literature searching process of meta-analysis. The search keywords are (renal cell carcinoma) AND [(tyrosine kinase inhibitor) OR sunitinib OR axitinib OR sorafenib OR pazopanib] AND [hypertension OR (blood pressure). (DOCX 140 kb)
Sur un résultat d'Imin Chen
Creators: name: de Smit, Bart
name: Edixhoven, Bas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We generalize a result of Chen concerning an isogeny between products of jacobians of modular curves associated to subgroups of GL(2,F_p). This generalization concerns objects with an action by GL(2,F) with F an arbitrary finite field, in more general additive categories.
The impact of classical control electronics on qubit fidelity
Creators: name: van Dijk, Jeroen P. G.
name: Kawakami, Erika
name: Schouten, Raymond N.
name: Veldhorst, Menno
name: Vandersypen, Lieven M. K.
name: Babaie, Masoud
name: Charbon, Edoardo
name: Sebastiano, Fabio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum processors rely on classical electronic controllers to manipulate and read out the quantum state. As the performance of the quantum processor improves, non-idealities in the classical controller can become the performance bottleneck for the whole quantum computer. To prevent such limitation, this paper presents a systematic study of the impact of the classical electrical signals on the qubit fidelity. All operations, i.e. single-qubit rotations, two-qubit gates and read-out, are considered, in the presence of errors in the control electronics, such as static, dynamic, systematic and random errors. Although the presented study could be extended to any qubit technology, it currently focuses on single-electron spin qubits, because of several advantages, such as purely electrical control and long coherence times, and for their potential for large-scale integration. As a result of this study, detailed electrical specifications for the classical control electronics for a given qubit fidelity can be derived, as demonstrated with specific case studies. We also discuss the effect on qubit fidelity of the performance of the general-purpose room-temperature equipment that is typically employed to control the few qubits available today. Ultimately, we show that tailor-made electronic controllers can achieve significantly lower power, cost and size, as required to support the scaling up of quantum computers.
Contributions of below--threshold decays to ${\cal {MSSM}}$ Higgs branching ratios
Creators: name: Moretti, S.
name: Stirling, W. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate all the experimentally relevant branching ratios of the Higgs bosons of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, paying particular attention to the contributions from below--threshold decays. We show that in some cases these can significantly change the pattern of branching ratios calculated without taking off--shell effects into account
description: 15 pages, latex, 5 figures appended as uuencoded files
A two variable Artin conjecture
Creators: name: Moree, Pieter
name: Stevenhagen, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let a and b be non-zero rational numbers that are multiplicatively independent. We study the natural density of the set of primes p for which the subgroup of the multiplicative group of the finite field with p elements generated by (a\mod p) contains (b\mod p). It is shown that, under assumption of the generalized Riemann hypothesis (GRH), this density exists and equals a positive rational multiple of the universal constant S=\prod_{p prime}(1-p/(p^3-1)). An explicit value of the density is given under mild conditions on a and b. This extends and corrects earlier work of P.J. Stephens (1976). Our result, in combination with earlier work of the second author, allows us to deduce that any second order linear recurrence with reducible characteristic polynomial having integer elements, has a positive density of prime divisors (under GRH).
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИДА ШАХСНИ КАСАЛЛИГИ САБАБЛИ ЖАВОБГАРЛИКДАН ОЗОД ҚИЛИШНИНГ ҲУҚУҚИЙ АСОСЛАРИ.
Creators: name: Алибоев, Бобур
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Касаллик сабабли жавобгарликдан озод қилиш, шахснинг даволаниш натижасида тузалиши учун жиноий жавобгарликдан ва жазодан соғайгунига ёки бутунлай озод қилиниши. Шахсни жавобгарликдан озод қилишнинг ҳуқуқий асослари жиноят қонунчилиги билан
Additional file 1: of A mobile restriction modification system consisting of methylases on the IncA/C plasmid
Creators: name: Wang, Ruibai
name: Lou, Jing
name: Li, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S2. Genes with obviously changed methylation type in SMRT sequencing. (PDF 77 kb)
Fair non-monetary scheduling in federated clouds
Creators: name: Pacholczyk, Milosz
name: Rzadca, Krzysztof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a hybrid cloud, individual cloud service providers (CSPs) often have incentive to use each other's resources to off-load peak loads or place load closer to the end user. However, CSPs have to keep track of contributions and gains in order to disincentivize long-term free-riding. We show CloudShare, a distributed version of a load balancing algorithm DirectCloud based on the Shapley value---a powerful fairness concept from game theory. CloudShare coordinates CSPs by a ZooKeeper-based coordination layer; each CSP runs a broker that interacts with local resources (such as Kubernetes-managed clusters). We quantitatively evaluate our implementation by simulation. The results confirm that CloudShare generates on the average more fair schedules than the popular FairShare algorithm. We believe our results show an viable alternative to monetary methods based on, e.g., spot markets.
description: Accepted to CrossCloud'18: 5th Workshop on CrossCloud Infrastructures & Platforms
Model-Independent Comparison of Direct vs. Indirect Detection of Supersymmetric Dark Matter
Creators: name: Kamionkowski, Marc
name: Griest, Kim
name: Jungman, Gerard
name: Sadoulet, Bernard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the rate for elastic scattering of neutralinos from various nuclei with the flux of upward muons induced by energetic neutrinos from neutralino annihilation in the Sun and Earth. We consider both scalar and axial-vector interactions of neutralinos with nuclei. We find that the event rate in a kg of germanium is roughly equivalent to that in a $10^5$- to $10^7$-m$^2$ muon detector for a neutralino with primarily scalar coupling to nuclei. For an axially coupled neutralino, the event rate in a 50-gram hydrogen detector is roughly the same as that in a 10- to 500-m$^2$ muon detector. Expected experimental backgrounds favor forthcoming elastic-scattering detectors for scalar couplings while the neutrino detectors have the advantage for axial-vector couplings.
description: 10 pages, self-unpacking uuencoded PostScript file
Additional file 1: of Improving empathy and self-efficacy in caregivers of persons with intellectual disabilities, using m-learning (HiSense APP-ID): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Wingerden, Evelien Van
name: Sterkenburg, Paula
name: Wouda, Mirjam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist. (DOC 121 kb)
Strategies for Probing CP Properties in the Top Quark System at $e^-e^+$ and Hadron Colliders
Creators: name: Yuan, C. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I discuss strategies for probing CP properties in the top quark system at $e^-e^+$ and hadron Colliders. The magnitudes of CP violation effects predicted by various models are reviewed. I also discuss the potential of various current and future colliders in measuring the CP asymmetry associated with the productions and/or decays of the top quarks.
description: 20 pages, in LaTeX
Multiple sets exponential concentration and higher order eigenvalues
Creators: name: Gozlan, Nathaël
name: Herry, Ronan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Spectral Theory (math.SP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: On a generic metric measured space, we introduce a notion of improved concentration of measure that takes into account the parallel enlargement of k distinct sets. We show that the k-th eigenvalues of the metric Laplacian gives exponential improved concentration with k sets. On compact Riemannian manifolds, this allows us to recover estimates on the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in the spirit of an inequality of Chung, Grigory'an and Yau [11].
Eisenstein Series and String Thresholds
Creators: name: Obers, N. A.
name: Pioline, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the relevance of Eisenstein series for representing certain $G(Z)$-invariant string theory amplitudes which receive corrections from BPS states only. $G(Z)$ may stand for any of the mapping class, T-duality and U-duality groups $Sl(d,Z)$, $SO(d,d,Z)$ or $E_{d+1(d+1)}(Z)$ respectively. Using $G(Z)$-invariant mass formulae, we construct invariant modular functions on the symmetric space $K\backslash G(R)$ of non-compact type, with $K$ the maximal compact subgroup of $G(R)$, that generalize the standard non-holomorphic Eisenstein series arising in harmonic analysis on the fundamental domain of the Poincaré upper half-plane. Comparing the asymptotics and eigenvalues of the Eisenstein series under second order differential operators with quantities arising in one- and $g$-loop string amplitudes, we obtain a manifestly T-duality invariant representation of the latter, conjecture their non-perturbative U-duality invariant extension, and analyze the resulting non-perturbative effects. This includes the $R^4$ and $R^4 H^{4g-4}$ couplings in toroidal compactifications of M-theory to any dimension $D\geq 4$ and $D\geq 6$ respectively.
description: Latex2e, 60 pages; v2: Appendix A.4 extended, 2 refs added, thms renumbered, plus minor corrections; v3: relation (1.7) to math Eis series clarified, eq (3.3) and minor typos corrected, final version to appear in Comm. Math. Phys; v4: misprints and Eq C.13,C.24 corrected, see note added
$e^+ e^- \to e^- {\bar ν_e} u {\bar d}$ from LEP to linear collider energies
Creators: name: Kurihara, Y.
name: Perret-Gallix, D.
name: Shimizu, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The complete tree level cross section for the process $e^+e^- \to e^- \barν_e u \bar{d}$ is computed using the GRACE system, a program package for automatic amplitude calculation. Special attention is brought to the gauge violation problem induced by the finite width of the $W$-boson. The {\it preserved gauge scheme} is introduced and an event generator which includes double-resonant, single-resonant and non-resonant diagrams with no need for a cut on the electron polar angle is presented. Since no cut needs to be applied to the electron, the generator can be used to estimate background for searches involving jets and missing energy. A monojet event rate estimation based on this process at LEP-I energy is discussed.
description: 18 pages, uses epsfig.sty, 10 postscript figures. revised for minor change of the text at Dec 6 1994
Observation of rotational Brownian motion of single diamond nanoparticles
Creators: name: Fujiwara, Masazumi
name: Shikano, Yutaka
name: Tsukahara, Ryuta
name: Shikata, Shinichi
name: Hashimoto, Hideki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Capturing the rotational motion of single nanoparticles has been hindered owing to the difficulty of acquiring directional information under the optical diffraction limit. Here, we demonstrate that electron spins of single nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers can sense the rotational Brownian motion of their host nanodiamonds. When nanodiamonds are gradually detached from the substrates that they were fixed to, their optically detected spin resonance peaks are broadened by 1.8 MHz, which corresponds to the rotational diffusion constant of nanoparticles with a diameter of 11.4 nm from the Einstein-Smoluchowski relation.
MOESM3 of Assessment of clients satisfaction with outpatient services at Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Tirhas Berehe
name: Getabalew Bekele
name: Yimer Yimer
name: Taye Lozza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Data collection.
Hubble Space Telescope Observations of Extended [O III] λ5007 Emission in Nearby QSO2s: New Constraints On AGN / Host Galaxy Interaction
Creators: name: Fischer, Travis C.
name: Kraemer, S. B.
name: Schmitt, H. R.
name: Micchi, L. F. Longo
name: Crenshaw, D. M.
name: Revalski, M.
name: Vestergaard, M.
name: Elvis, M.
name: Gaskell, C. M.
name: Hamann, F.
name: Ho, L. C.
name: Hutchings, J.
name: Mushotsky, R.
name: Netzer, H.
name: Storchi-Bergmann, T.
name: Straughn, A.
name: Turner, T. J.
name: Ward, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) survey of extended [O III] λ5007 emission for a sample of 12 nearby (z < 0.12), luminous Type 2 quasars (QSO2s), which we use to measure the extent and kinematics of their AGN-ionized gas. We find the size of the observed [O III] regions scale with luminosity in comparison to nearby, less luminous Seyfert galaxies and radially outflowing kinematics to exist in all targets. We report an average maximum outflow radius of $\sim$600 pc, with gas continuing to be kinematically influenced by the central AGN out to an average radius of $\sim$1130 pc. These findings question the effectiveness of AGN being capable of clearing material from their host bulge in the nearby universe and suggest that disruption of gas by AGN activity may prevent star formation without requiring evacuation. Additionally, we find a dichotomy in our targets when comparing [O III] radial extent and nuclear FWHM, where QSO2s with compact [O III] morphologies typically possess broader nuclear emission-lines.
description: 24 pages, 18 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Thick turbulent gas disks with magnetocentrifugal winds in active galactic nuclei - Model infrared emission and optical polarization
Creators: name: Vollmer, B.
name: Schartmann, M.
name: Burtscher, L.
name: Marin, F.
name: Hoenig, S.
name: Davies, R.
name: Goosmann, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) Infrared high-resolution imaging and interferometry have shown that the dust distribution is frequently elongated along the polar direction of an AGN. To explain these findings, we developed a model scenario for the inner ~30 pc of an AGN. We assume a rotating thick gas disk between about one and ten parsec. External gas accretion adds mass and injects energy via gas compression into this gas disk and drives turbulence. Our disks are assumed to be strongly magnetized via equipartition between the turbulent gas pressure and the energy density of the magnetic field. In a second step, we built three dimensional density cubes based on the analytical model, illuminated them with a central source, and made radiative transfer calculations. In a third step, we calculated MIR visibility amplitudes and compared them to available interferometric observations. We show that magnetocentrifugal winds starting from a thin and thick gas disk are viable in active galaxy centers. Once the wind is launched, it is responsible for the transport of angular momentum and the gas disk can become thin. The outflow scenario can account for the elongated dust structures, outer edges of the thin maser disks, and molecular outflows observed in local AGN. The models reproduce the observed terminal wind velocities, the scatter of the MIR/intrinsic X-ray correlation, and point source fractions. An application of the model to the Circinus Galaxy and NGC 1068 shows that the IR SED, available MIR interferometric observations, and optical polarization can be reproduced in a satisfactory way, provided that (i) a puff-up at the inner edge of the thin disk is present and (ii) a local screen with an optical depth of tau_V 20 in form of a local gas filament and/or a warp of the thick disk hide a significant fraction of both nuclei.
description: accepted for publication in A&A
Rational curves on holomorphic symplectic fourfolds
Creators: name: Hassett, Brendan
name: Tschinkel, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let F be a polarized irreducible holomorphic symplectic fourfold, deformation equivalent to the Hilbert scheme parametrizing length-two zero-dimensional subschemes of a K3 surface. The homology group H^2(F,Z) is equipped with an integral symmetric nondegenerate form, the Beauville form. We give precise conjectures for the structure of the cone of effective curves - and by duality - the cone of ample divisors. Formally they are completely analogous to the results known for K3 surfaces, and they are expressed entirely in terms of the integers represented by the Beauville form restricted to Pic(F). We prove that these conjectures are true in an open subset of the moduli space using deformation theory. The Fano variety of lines contained in a cubic fourfold is an example of a holomorphic symplectic fourfold. Our conjectures imply many concrete geometric statements about cubic fourfolds which may be verified using projective geometry.
description: 33 pages, LaTeX; final version with Erratum included
Asymmetrical precipitation on {10-12} twin boundary in magnesium alloy
Creators: name: Gu, Xin-Fu
name: Wang, Man
name: Shi, Zhang-Zhi
name: Chen, Leng
name: Yang, Ping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precipitation on deformation defects is essential for enhancing mechanical properties of age-hardenable alloys. {10-12} twinning is common in deformed alloys with hexagonal-close-packed structure. In this work, we revealed how {10-12} twin boundary (TB) influences beta-Mg17Al12 precipitation in Mg-9Al-1Zn alloy. The precipitates on the TB are rod-like, while others are lath-shape. The precipitates hold the Burgers orientation relationship (OR) only with twin or matrix, contrary to traditional wisdom in others alloys that precipitates on TB symmetrically keep an OR with both twin and matrix. Moreover, certain precipitate variants are absent, and a new rule for variant selection on TB is proposed.
High Harmonic Configurations of Cosmic Strings: An Analysis of Self-Intersections
Creators: name: Siemens, Xavier A.
name: Kibble, T. W. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general formulation for describing odd-harmonic cosmic strings is developed and used to determine the self-intersection properties of high-harmonic loops. This is important because loop formation mechanisms produce high-harmonic components (kinks) which can only be eliminated very slowly by gravitational radiation, damping by the dense surrounding plasma in the era of string formation, or by the expansion of the Universe. For the class of loops examined it has been found that in the high-harmonic limit, essentially all cosmic loops self-intersect.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX, 6 figures
Renormalization Proof for Spontaneously broken Yang-Mills Theory with Flow Equations
Creators: name: Kopper, Ch.
name: Mueller, V. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proof given in the paper was incomplete due to an omission in the proof of Lemma 2. A corrected and improved version of the paper is in arXiv:0902.2486.
description: The paper has been withdrawn
title: 03_0446
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1: of Genome-wide analysis of the WRKY gene family and their positive responses to phytoplasma invasion in Chinese jujube
Creators: name: Xue, Chaoling
name: Li, Hongtai
name: Liu, Zhiguo
name: Wang, Lili
name: Zhao, Yitong
name: Wei, Ximeng
name: Fang, Hu
name: Liu, Mengjun
name: Zhao, Jin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Number of WRKY gene family from Chinese jujube and other species (DOC 28 kb)
title: Evaluation of Lupovis cyber security deception solution in power networks : exploring cyber deception solutions in utility networks to mitigate rising threats due to digital transformation for net zero attainment
Creators: name: Ugwuanyi, Stephen
name: Ghanem, Kinan
Publisher: name: University of Strathclyde
Year: 2024

description: The project, funded through the core research fund, comprises a partnership between PNDC, Lupovis Ltd and the PNDC’s key DNO members UKPN, SPEN and SSEN and is delivered in collaboration with UK Power Networks and Lupovis.
Additional file 2: of Prevalence of chloroquine resistance alleles among Plasmodium falciparum parasites in countries affected by malaria disease since change of treatment policy: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Ocan, Moses
name: Dickens Akena
name: Nsobya, Sam
name: Kamya, Moses
name: Senono, Richard
name: Kinengyere, Alison
name: Ekwaro Obuku
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: PUBMED search. (DOC 24 kb)
A Re-examination of the Path Ordered Approach to Real Time Thermal Field Theory
Creators: name: Evans, T. S.
name: Pearson, A. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that the asymptotic condition should not be applied in the derivation of the real time formalism of thermal field theory. It is shown that, contrary to popular belief, the generating functional of time ordered Green functions does not factorise. When no asymptotic condition is applied to the real time formalism, we find that the normal two component Feynman rules arises naturally. In addition, the extra Feynman rule that is applied when calculating vacuum diagrams is simply derived. We also clear up any doubts regarding the equivalence of the real and imaginary time formalisms. Finally, we consider these results in the case of the new real time contour.
description: 14 pages, latex (figures included as LaTeX), available through anonymous ftp from ftp://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/papers/93-4_09.tex or at http://euclid.tp.ph.ic.ac.uk/Papers/index.html
GASP. X: APEX detection of molecular gas in the tails and in the disks of ram-pressure stripped galaxies
Creators: name: Moretti, A.
name: Paladino, R.
name: Poggianti, B. M.
name: D'Onofrio, M.
name: Bettoni, D.
name: Gullieuszik, M.
name: Jaffe, Y. L.
name: Vulcani, B.
name: Fasano, G.
name: Fritz, J.
name: Torstensson, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jellyfish galaxies in clusters are key tools to understand environmental processes at work in dense environments. The advent of Integral Field Spectroscopy has recently allowed to study a significant sample of stripped galaxies in the cluster environment at z$\sim 0.05$, through the GAs Stripping Phenomena in galaxies with MUSE (GASP) survey. However, optical spectroscopy can only trace the ionized gas component through the H$_α$ emission that can be spatially resolved on kpc scale at this redshift. The complex interplay between the various gas phases (ionized, neutral, molecular) is however yet to be understood. We report here the detection of large amounts of molecular gas both in the tails and in the disks of 4 jellyfish galaxies from the GASP sample with stellar masses $\sim 3.5\times 10^{10}-3\times 10^{11} M_{\odot}$, showing strong stripping. The mass of molecular gas that we measure in the tails amounts to several $10^9 M_{\odot}$ and the total mass of molecular gas ranges between 15 and 100 \% of the galaxy stellar mass. The molecular gas content within the galaxies is compatible with the one of normal spiral galaxies, suggesting that the molecular gas in the tails has been formed in-situ. We find a clear correlation between the ionized gas emission $\rm Hα$ and the amount of molecular gas. The CO velocities measured from APEX data are not always coincident with the underlying $\rm Hα$ emitting knots, and the derived Star Formation Efficiencies appear to be very low.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, Submitted to MNRAS
Additional file 3: of A mobile restriction modification system consisting of methylases on the IncA/C plasmid
Creators: name: Wang, Ruibai
name: Lou, Jing
name: Li, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Primers used in this study. (PDF 8 kb)