cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Serendipitous observation of a white dwarf companion to a JWST/MIRI coronagraphic calibrator
Creators: name: Venner, Alexander
name: Limbach, Mary Anne
name: Mâlin, Mathilde
name: Blouin, Simon
name: Boccaletti, Anthony
name: Pearce, Logan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the unplanned detection of a white dwarf companion to the star HD 218261 in mid-infrared (10-16 $μ$m) observations with JWST/MIRI. This star was observed as a calibrator for coronagraphic observations of the exoplanet host HR 8799. HD 218261 B has only previously been detected by Gaia, and only in visible light. We confidently detect the companion in the mid-infrared, where it is less luminous than the primary by a factor of ~10$^4$. The visible and mid-infrared photometry are consistent with a white dwarf of $T_\text{eff}\approx10000$ K, $M\approx0.8 M_\odot$, though observation of its optical spectrum is required to precisely constrain its physical parameters. These results demonstrate that precise mid-infrared photometry of white dwarf companions to bright stars can be obtained with MIRI, opening up new possibilities for studying white dwarfs in close binaries.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables. Published in MNRAS Letters
sj-docx-3-dhj-10.1177_20552076231198683 - Supplemental material for Safety considerations for assessing the quality of apps used during pregnancy: A scoping review
Creators: name: Carrandi, Alayna
name: Hayman, Melanie
name: Harrison, Cheryce L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Organisation and Management Theory
subject: Science Policy
subject: Social Policy
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-dhj-10.1177_20552076231198683 for Safety considerations for assessing the quality of apps used during pregnancy: A scoping review by Alayna Carrandi, Melanie Hayman and Cheryce L Harrison in DIGITAL HEALTH
OXIPRO's 6th Newsletter
Creators: name: Tobin de Fuentes, Lesley
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The OXIPRO project has made significant strides in enzyme innovation. As the project is about to pass the second reporting period, we are thrilled to share our latest  Breakthroughs and collaborations with the wider community. One of the OXIPRO project’s achievements has been its success in upskilling, capacity building, and knowledge sharing across partners. Scientists and researchers are encouraged to work across institutions, sectors, or countries. Read about Lars’ experience going to Denmark for fungal expression.

But OXIPRO is also dedicated to sharing our findings broadly, bridging to industry, scientific communities, and the general public. Key highlights include showcasing Calyxia's and Gecco Biotech’s pioneering enzyme encapsulation work, presenting enzyme applications by the University of Barcelona and NORCE and VTT's examinationof the sustainability of new eco-friendly sunscreen solutions at fairs, national and international conferences and symposias. Our research has also reached new and young audiences through initiatives like "meet a scientist" events, and our AI-powered podcast series that simplifies complex biotechnological topics.

OXIPRO has less than a year left, but we’re more energized than ever to make an impact! Stay tuned as we continue to push the boundaries of enzyme technology.
Additional file 1 of Exploring biomarkers for diagnosing and predicting organ dysfunction in patients with perioperative sepsis: a preliminary investigation
Creators: name: Jiang, Linghui
name: Chen, Shiyu
name: Li, Shichao
name: Wang, Jiaxing
name: Chen, Wannan
name: Shi, Yuncen
name: Xiong, Wanxia
name: Miao, Changhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1: Supplemental Figure S1. Mass spectrometry analysis of the differentially expressed serum proteins in control and sepsis patients. (A) volcano diagram of patients with sepsis in D0 compared to control patients, showing some protein levels significantly decreased while some significantly increased; (B) volcano diagram of patients with sepsis in D7 compared to D0, showing some protein levels decreased while some increased. D0: blood samples of patients with sepsis at admission; D7: blood samples of patients with sepsis on the seventh day after surgery. Supplemental Figure S2. Variables selection procedure for logistics regression model predicting probability of renal failure when patients presented to the hospital. A. Procedure of best subset selection. B. Process of lasso regression. C. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of constructed model. Supplemental Figure S3. Investigation of the association between preoperative selected serum protein level and development of central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction when patients presented to the hospital. A. Summary of logistics regression model. B. Procedure of best subset selection. C. Process of lasso regression. D. ROC curve of constructed model. E. Nomogram for prediction of CNS dysfunction during hospital presentation. F. Plot of decision curve analysis of constructed model. Supplemental Figure S4. DCA curves that predicting the probability of postoperative heart failure (A), liver failure (B), respiratory failure (C), and coagulation disorders (D). Supplemental Figure S5. The association between preoperative selected serum protein level and other clinical outcomes. A. The correlogram of selected preoperative serum protein level and clinical outcomes of sepsis patients, including length of ICU stay, hospital stay, SOFA score, and APACHEII score. More intense colors indicated more extreme correlations. B&C. Forest plot indicating the effect of gender, age, and selected serum protein level on sepsis patients’ clinical outcome at discharge (B) and 30 days after discharge (C). Supplemental Figure S6. Variable selection procedure for the logistic regression model predicting probability of death within 30 days after discharge. A. Best subset selection procedure. B. LASSO regression process. C. ROC curve of the constructed model. Supplemental Figure S7. Calibration curve of preoperative diagnosis of renal failure model.
Infrared Spectra of Solid-State Ethanolamine: Laboratory Data in Support of JWST Observations
Creators: name: Suhasaria, T.
name: Wee, S. M.
name: Basalgète, R.
name: Krasnokutski, S. A.
name: Jäger, C.
name: Perotti, G.
name: Henning, Th.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ethanolamine (NH$_2$CH$_2$CH$_2$OH, EA) has been identified in the gas phase of the ISM within molecular clouds. Although EA has not been directly observed in the molecular ice phase, a solid state formation mechanism has been proposed. However, the current literature lacks an estimation of the infrared band strengths of EA ices. We conducted an experimental investigation of solid EA ice at low temperatures to ascertain its infrared band strengths, phase transition temperature, and multilayer binding energy. The commonly used laser interferometry method was not applied. Infrared band strengths were determined using three distinct methods. The obtained lab spectrum of EA was compared with the publicly available MIRI MRS James Webb Space Telescope observations toward a low mass protostar. The phase transition temperature for EA ice falls within the range of 175 to 185 K. Among the discussed methods, the simple pressure gauge method provides a reasonable estimate of band strength. We derive a band strength value of about $1\times10^{-17}$ cm molecule$^{-1}$ for the NH$_2$ bending mode in the EA molecules. Additionally, temperature-programmed desorption analysis yielded a multilayer desorption energy of 0.61$\pm$0.01 eV. By comparing the laboratory data documented in this study with the JWST spectrum of the low mass protostar IRAS 2A, an upper-limit for the EA ice abundances was derived.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Addressing COVID-19 inequities using bidirectional crisis and emergency risk communication and vaccine clinic interventions: a descriptive study
Creators: name: Lohr, Abby M.
name: Neumbo, Kelao Charmaine
name: Njeru, Jane W.
name: Molina, Luz
name: Hasley, Rachel
name: Ahmed, Yahye
name: Quirindongo-Cedeno, Onelis
name: Torres-Herbeck, Gloria A.
name: Goodson, Miriam L.
name: Osman, Ahmed
name: Weis, Jenny A.
name: Wieland, Mark L.
name: Sia, Irene G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Example COVID-19 Messages.
Automatic Translation Alignment Pipeline for Multilingual Digital Editions of Literary Works
Creators: name: Levchenko, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: J.5; I.7.4
subject: 68U15

description: This paper investigates the application of translation alignment algorithms in the creation of a Multilingual Digital Edition (MDE) of Alessandro Manzoni's Italian novel "I promessi sposi" ("The Betrothed"), with translations in eight languages (English, Spanish, French, German, Dutch, Polish, Russian and Chinese) from the 19th and 20th centuries. We identify key requirements for the MDE to improve both the reader experience and support for translation studies. Our research highlights the limitations of current state-of-the-art algorithms when applied to the translation of literary texts and outlines an automated pipeline for MDE creation. This pipeline transforms raw texts into web-based, side-by-side representations of original and translated texts with different rendering options. In addition, we propose new metrics for evaluating the alignment of literary translations and suggest visualization techniques for future analysis.
description: 18 pages, Computational Humanities Research Conference, December 4-6, 2024, Aarhus, Denmark
Siena Research Institute Poll: February 2008 Siena New York Poll
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2012

description: Direction of New York (1); favorability of various people (4); Eliot Spitzer job performance (1); Spitzer reelection (1); New York changes by Spitzer (1); reducing state budget deficit (1); better presidential candidates for various issues (15); traits of presidential candidates (12); Hillary Clinton's gender (1); Barack Obama's race (1); John McCain's age (1); presidential candidate preferences (2).
Influence of anisotropy on the study of critical behavior of spin models by machine learning methods
Creators: name: Sukhoverkhova, Diana
name: Shchur, Lev
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we applied a deep neural network to study the issue of knowledge transferability between statistical mechanics models. The following computer experiment was conducted. A convolutional neural network was trained to solve the problem of binary classification of snapshots of the Ising model's spin configuration on a two-dimensional lattice. During testing, snapshots of the Ising model spins on a lattice with diagonal ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic connections were fed to the input of the neural network. Estimates of the probability of samples belonging to the paramagnetic phase were obtained from the outputs of the tested network. The analysis of these probabilities allowed us to estimate the critical temperature and the critical correlation length exponent. It turned out that at weak anisotropy the neural network satisfactorily predicts the transition point and the value of the correlation length exponent. Strong anisotropy leads to a noticeable deviation of the predicted values from the precisely known ones. Qualitatively, strong anisotropy is associated with the presence of oscillations of the correlation function above the Stephenson disorder temperature and further approach to the point of the fully frustrated case.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Stenectinobregma transvaalica Paśnik 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Paśnik, G.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Stenectinobregma
Stenectinobregma transvaalica

description: Stenectinobregma transvaalica nov.sp. (15-16)
T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype:: Republic of South Africa, Transvaal, Pietersburg distr., Woodbush, forest humus, IX.1960, N. Leleup (MRAC). Paratypes: 3: same data as holotype (MRAC);: same data as holotype (ISEA).
R e d e s c r i p t i o n: Body. Length 3.2-3.4 mm, convex, parallel-sided, glossy; body colour brown, legs yellowish-red, antennae black with antennomeres 1-3 yellow.
Head circular in outline, as long as wide, convex, glossy, narrower than pronotum, widest behind eyes; eyes relatively small, weakly protruding from lateral contours of head, length of each seen from above shorter than postocular region; surface of head without microsculpture; punctuation fine and sparse; pubescence short and sparse, directed inward. Antennae moderately long, clearly increase in width apically, antennomere 3 longer than 2, antennomeres 4-10 longer than wide, antennomere 11 as long as antennomeres 9-10 combined.
Pronotum quadrate, convex, glossy, widest in apical third, lateral sides rounded in front, gradually narrowed in straight line to obtuse hind angles; before base with wide and relatively deep transverse impression, surface lacking microsculpture; punctuation relatively coarse and dense, interstices between punctures equals their diameter; pubescence at midline directed anteriorly.
Elytra subquadrate, slightly wider than pronotum, at suture as long as pronotal length at midline; surface lacking microsculpture; punctuation coarse and diverse in density: dense, with interstices between punctures smaller than their diameter in apical ¾ and sparse with interstices between punctures 5-6 times their diameter in posterior ¼.
Abdomen subparallel-sided, widest at level of tergites V-VI, bases of tergites III-V each with deep transverse impression; impressions coarsely punctuate; tergal punctuation minute, pinprick-like and sparse; surface of tergites lacking microsculpture; pubescence relatively long and sparse, semierect.
Male. Aedeagus as in Figs 15-16. Female unknown.
 R e m a r k s Stenectinobregma transvaalica nov.sp. is similar to S. brincki SCHEERPELTZ 1974, from which it can be distinguished by the head, pronotal and tergal surface without microsculpture, the antennomere 3 longer than 2, the antennomere 10 longer than wide, the elytra punctuation dense in anterior ¾ and sparse in posterior ¼ and by the shape of aedeagus.
E t y m o l o g y: The name is derived from Transvaal where the new species was found.
description: Published as part of Paśnik, G., 2007, A taxonomic review of Stenectinobregma SCHEERPELTZ, a South African genus of Aleocharinae (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae), with descriptions of two new species, pp. 1111-1120 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on pages 1115-1116, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5414111
sj-docx-1-him-10.1177_18333583231198592 – Supplemental material for The applications of Australian-coded ICD-10 and ICD-10-AM data in research: A scoping review of the literature
Creators: name: Riley, Merilyn
name: Lee, Jenn
name: Richardson, Sally
name: Gjorgioski, Stephanie
name: Robinson, Kerin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-him-10.1177_18333583231198592 for The applications of Australian-coded ICD-10 and ICD-10-AM data in research: A scoping review of the literature by Merilyn Riley, Jenn Lee, Sally Richardson, Stephanie Gjorgioski and Kerin Robinson in Health Information Management Journal
A NECESSÁRIA EVOLUÇÃO DO PROCESSO CIVIL NO  ESTADO BRASILEIRO: UM PANORAMA JURISDICIONAL  DEMOCRÁTICO
Creators: name: Alexsandra Gato Rodrigues
name: Cristiano Becker Isaia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: SUMÁRIO: Introdução; 1. O Processo Civil Individualista no Estado Democrático de Direito; 2. Processo Jurisdicional Democrático; Conclusão; Referências.
Siena Research Institute Poll: New York Quality of Life
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Improvements in rights of minorities (1); improvements in taking care of poor (1); improvements in providing economic opportunity (1); improvements in providing access to health care (1); improvements in enhancing businesses ability to prosper (1); improvements in reducing threat of crime (1); improvements in protecting environment (1); improvements in providing clean and affordable drinking water (1); improvements in providing high quality public education (1); improvements in making sure taxes are affordable (1); improvements in developing quality systems of mass transportation (1); improvements in making technologies available (1); improvements in promoting tolerance (1); quality of life (2); future progress in rights of minorities (1); future progress in taking care of poor (1); future progress in providing economic opportunity (1); future progress in providing access to health care (1); future progress in enhancing businesses ability to prosper (1); future progress in reducing threat of crime (1); future progress in protecting environment (1); future progress in providing clean and affordable drinking water (1); future progress in providing high quality public education (1); future progress in making sure taxes are affordable (1); future progress in developing quality systems of mass transportation (1); future progress in making technologies available (1); future progress in promoting tolerance (1).
Coordinated Reply Attacks in Influence Operations: Characterization and Detection
Creators: name: Pote, Manita
name: Elmas, Tuğrulcan
name: Flammini, Alessandro
name: Menczer, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Coordinated reply attacks are a tactic observed in online influence operations and other coordinated campaigns to support or harass targeted individuals, or influence them or their followers. Despite its potential to influence the public, past studies have yet to analyze or provide a methodology to detect this tactic. In this study, we characterize coordinated reply attacks in the context of influence operations on Twitter. Our analysis reveals that the primary targets of these attacks are influential people such as journalists, news media, state officials, and politicians.
 We propose two supervised machine-learning models, one to classify tweets to determine whether they are targeted by a reply attack, and one to classify accounts that reply to a targeted tweet to determine whether they are part of a coordinated attack. The classifiers achieve AUC scores of 0.88 and 0.97, respectively. These results indicate that accounts involved in reply attacks can be detected, and the targeted accounts themselves can serve as sensors for influence operation detection.
Siena Research Institute Poll: June 2016 Siena New York Poll
Creators: name: Siena Research Institute, Siena College
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2016

description: Direction of New York State (1); fiscal condition of New York State (1); direction of country (1); opinion of people and institutions in public life (13); 2016 election for U.S. Senator (1); 2016 election for President (1); vote to re-elect State Senator (1); vote to re-elect State Assemblymember (1); vote to re-elect Governor Andrew Cuomo (1); Andrew Cuomo job performance as Governor (7); recently completed legislative session in Albany (4); corruption in state government (1); New York State Constitutional Convention (1).
Supplemental Material - Investigating the role and impact of N2 as a blowing agent in the fabrication of thermoplastic polyurethane foams
Creators: name: Rangappa, Raghavendrakumar
name: Yeh, Shu-Kai
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Investigating the role and impact of N2 as a blowing agent in the fabrication of thermoplastic polyurethane foams by Raghavendrakumar Rangappa and Shu-Kai Yeh in Cellular Polymers
Globalization
Creators: name: Program For Public Consultation, University Of Maryland
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2001

description: Economy (8): globalization (3): governement involvement in globalization (1): growth of international trade (32): Strength of international institutions (5): importing into US (4): governement involvement in retraining workers (3): free trade (2): popularity of USbusiness/tv shows (1): US involvement in other countries (3): exporting goods out of US (3): US international trade policy (7): minimum standards of workers (6): UN peacekeeping (1): human rights violations (5): enviromental standards for businesses (13): violations of international labor standards (13): world court decisions (2): "fast track" authority (2): hunger in US (1): gap between rich and poor (1) police brutaility (2): countries supporting terrorism (2): nuclear/chemical weapons (5): countires violating international labor standards (4): countries killing sea turtles during shrimp harvesting (2): Mexico killing dolphins during tuna harvesting (1): foreign investments (1): WTO (3): NAFTA (1): Asia (1): citizens of the worls or US (1): US moral responsibility (1): aid to farmers (1): American popular culture (2): taxes on imported goods (1): UN in East Timor
Additional file 3 of Influence of Cooling duration on Efficacy in Cardiac Arrest Patients (ICECAP): study protocol for a multicenter, randomized, adaptive allocation clinical trial to identify the optimal duration of induced hypothermia for neuroprotection in comatose, adult survivors of after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Creators: name: Meurer, William J.
name: Schmitzberger, Florian F.
name: Yeatts, Sharon
name: Ramakrishnan, Viswanathan
name: Abella, Benjamin
name: Aufderheide, Tom
name: Barsan, William
name: Benoit, Justin
name: Berry, Scott
name: Black, Joy
name: Bozeman, Nia
name: Broglio, Kristine
name: Brown, Jeremy
name: Brown, Kimberly
name: Carlozzi, Noelle
name: Caveney, Angela
name: Cho, Sung-Min
name: Chung-Esaki, Hangyul
name: Clevenger, Robert
name: Conwit, Robin
name: Cooper, Richelle
name: Crudo, Valentina
name: Daya, Mohamud
name: Harney, Deneil
name: Hsu, Cindy
name: Johnson, Nicholas J.
name: Khan, Imad
name: Khosla, Shaveta
name: Kline, Peyton
name: Kratz, Anna
name: Kudenchuk, Peter
name: Lewis, Roger J.
name: Madiyal, Chaitra
name: Meyer, Sara
name: Mosier, Jarrod
name: Mouammar, Marwan
name: Neth, Matthew
name: O’Neil, Brian
name: Paxton, James
name: Perez, Sofia
name: Perman, Sarah
name: Sozener, Cemal
name: Speers, Mickie
name: Spiteri, Aimee
name: Stevenson, Valerie
name: Sunthankar, Kavita
name: Tonna, Joseph
name: Youngquist, Scott
name: Geocadin, Romergryko
name: Silbergleit, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 3.
Additional file 1 of The experiences of patients with advanced heart failure, family carers, and health professionals with palliative care services: a secondary reflexive thematic analysis of longitudinal interview data
Creators: name: Remawi, Bader Nael
name: Gadoud, Amy
name: Preston, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
LEARNING OUTCOMES AND MENTAL HEALTH IN ONLINE EDUCATION DURING COVID-19
Creators: name: Dr. Raja Chatterjee
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The COVID-19 outbreak led to a swift transition from traditional classroom learning to online education, impacting learning outcomes and student mental health. This research aim to student’s learning outcome, mental health and satisfaction towards online education during Covid 19. The data needed for the study was collected from 100 students in Cochin using convenient sampling method. The collected data has been analysed using various statistical tools. The findings from this study enhance our understanding of how mental health influences learning in online settings and provide guidance for developing more resilient and supportive educational frameworks.
Additional file 2 of The experiences of patients with advanced heart failure, family carers, and health professionals with palliative care services: a secondary reflexive thematic analysis of longitudinal interview data
Creators: name: Remawi, Bader Nael
name: Gadoud, Amy
name: Preston, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
sj-docx-1-jom-10.1177_01492063231198191 - Supplemental material for The Superstitious Heuristic in Strategic Decision Making
Creators: name: Liu, Jing
name: Tsang, Eric W.K.
name: Shi, Weilei (Stone)
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Organisation and Management Theory

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jom-10.1177_01492063231198191 for The Superstitious Heuristic in Strategic Decision Making by Jing Liu, Eric W.K. Tsang, and Weilei (Stone) Shi in Journal of Management
Intermittency of bubble deformation in turbulence
Creators: name: Xu, Xu
name: Qi, Yinghe
name: Zhong, Shijie
name: Tan, Shiyong
name: Wu, Qianwen
name: Ni, Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deformation of finite-sized bubbles in intense turbulence exhibits complex geometries beyond simple spheroids as the bubbles exchange energy with the surrounding eddies across a wide range of scales. This study investigates deformation via the velocity of the most stretched tip of the deformed bubble in 3D, as the tip extension results from the compression of the rest of the interface by surrounding eddies. The results show that the power spectrum based on the tip velocity exhibits a scaling akin to that of the Lagrangian statistics of fluid elements, but decays with a distinct timescale and magnitude modulated by the Weber number based on the bubble size. This indicates that the interfacial energy is primarily siphoned from eddies of similar sizes as the bubble. Moreover, the tip velocity appears much more intermittent than the velocity increment, and its distribution near the extreme tails can be explained by the proposed model that accounts for the fact that small eddies with sufficient energy can contribute to extreme deformation. These findings provide a framework for understanding the energy transfer between deformable objects and multiscale eddies in intense turbulence.
Nikkei Research Poll: January 2007 Nikkei Regular Telephone Interview Poll
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Support for Shinzo Abe's Cabinet (1); reason for supporting Abe Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Abe Cabinet (1); political party preference (2); Abe Cabinet job performance (3); Abe reformation attitude (1); discussions developing from Diet session (1); most important educational reform (1); House of Councilors party vote (1); constitution amendment as election focus (1); change of government (1); interest in politics (1).
The evolution of two-point correlation function of galaxies with a twin-peak initial power spectrum
Creators: name: Zhang, Yang
name: Li, Bichu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution equation of two-point correlation function $ξ$ of galaxies can analytically describe the large scale structure of the galaxy distribution, and the solution depends also upon the initial condition. The primeval spectrum of the baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) contains multi peaks that survived the Silk damping, and, as a relevant portion, two peaks of the primeval BAO spectrum fall into the range of current galaxy surveys. Incorporating this portion, we use a twin-peak initial power spectrum of the galaxies, and obtain the evolution solution from a redshift $z=8$ to $z=0$ in the Gaussian approximation. The outcome $ξ(r)$ at $z=0.6$ still exhibits the 100 Mpc periodic bumps as observed by the WiggleZ survey, a feature largely determined by the Jeans length $λ_J$ in the equation. In particular, due to the superposition of the twin peaks in the initial condition, $ξ(r)$ shows a shallow trough at $\sim 70 h^{-1}$Mpc and a deep trough at $\sim 140 h^{-1}$Mpc, agreeing with the observational data, much better than our previous work that used a simple one-peak initial spectrum.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Nikkei Research Poll: December 2015 Nikkei Regular Telephone Interview Poll
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2016

description: Support for Shinzo Abe's Cabinet (3); reason for supporting Abe Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Abe Cabinet (1); political party preference (3);  Abenomics (2); consumption tax (3); Dual-surname (1);  General Election (1);  South Korea (2).
sj-docx-1-evi-10.1177_13563890231200057 – Supplemental material for Understanding the what, how, and why in advocacy: Assessing the applicability of participatory process evaluation methodology in an advocacy context
Creators: name: van Oort, Bente
name: van ‘t Riet, Hilda
name: Parejo Pagador, Adriana
name: Lescrauwaet Noboa, Rosana
name: Aantjes, Carolien
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-evi-10.1177_13563890231200057 for Understanding the what, how, and why in advocacy: Assessing the applicability of participatory process evaluation methodology in an advocacy context by Bente van Oort, Hilda van ‘t Riet, Adriana Parejo Pagador, Rosana Lescrauwaet Noboa and Carolien Aantjes in Evaluation
sj-docx-1-jpc-10.1177_21501319231201080 – Supplemental material for The Impact of Primary Care Practice Models on Indicators of Unplanned Health Care Utilization for Ontario Adults Newly Diagnosed With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Creators: name: Sheng, Ruixi
name: Tranmer, Joan E
name: Godfrey, Christina
name: Rotter, Thomas
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Health and Community Services
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jpc-10.1177_21501319231201080 for The Impact of Primary Care Practice Models on Indicators of Unplanned Health Care Utilization for Ontario Adults Newly Diagnosed With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Ruixi Sheng, Joan E Tranmer, Christina Godfrey and Thomas Rotter in Journal of Primary Care & Community Health
Nikkei Research Poll: January 2016 Nikkei Regular Telephone Interview Poll
Creators: name: Nikkei Research, Inc.
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 1

description: Support for Shinzo Abe's Cabinet (3); reason for supporting Abe Cabinet (1); reason for not supporting Abe Cabinet (1); political party preference (3); Abenomics (2); consumption tax (3); earthquake (1).
Regulation of the G2/M cell cycle checkpoint by BRCA1 and RHINO
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Yanira
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2024

description: The G2/M cell cycle checkpoint reduces the risk of chromosome mutations that drive the onset of cancer by preventing cells with unrepaired DNA damage from entering mitosis. The tumor suppressor protein, BRCA1, and the RAD9, HUS1, and RAD1-interacting nuclear orphan protein 1 (RHINO1) are required for the regulation of the G2/M checkpoint, but the mechanisms by which they act are not fully understood. In this dissertation, the role of BRCA1 and RHINO in the G2/M checkpoint is further elucidated through the use of conditional-knockout mouse models. Our results show that Aurora A kinase, a key protein that promotes the transition into mitosis, remains active after DNA damage in BRCA1-mutant cells. Treating BRCA1-mutant cells with an Aurora A inhibitor rescues the G2/M checkpoint, indicating that it may be possible to restore normal responses to DNA damage in cells that lack functional BRCA1. We also show that RHINO-deficient B cells exhibit a defect in sustaining CHK1 activation after DNA damage, which correlates with a defect in the maintenance of the G2/M checkpoint. Moreover, RHINO-deficient cells exhibit increased genomic instability when treated with the PARP inhibitor, olaparib. Finally, based on an analysis of RHINO expression in cancer patients, we find that RHINO is overexpressed in several cancers and that high RHINO expression correlates with worse patient outcomes. Overall, our results confirm that BRCA1 is required for the G2/M checkpoint activation through regulation of Aurora A, whereas RHINO appears to be more important in maintenance of the G2/M checkpoint. Understanding the mechanism by which these factors regulate cell cycle checkpoints could offer opportunities for future clinical interventions to treat cancer patients with BRCA1 mutations or RHINO overexpression.
Overcoming stretching and shortening assumptions in Euler-Bernoulli theory using nonlinear Hencky beam models: applicable to partly-shortened and partly-stretched beams
Creators: name: Rezaei, Mohammad Parsa
name: Kudra, Grzegorz
name: Ghodsi, Mojtaba
name: Awrejcewicz, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper addresses the challenges of the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory regarding shortening and stretching assumptions. Certain boundary conditions, such as a cantilever with a horizontal spring attached to its end, result in beams that partly shorten or stretch, depending on the spring stiffness. The traditional Euler-Bernoulli beam model may not accurately capture the geometrical nonlinearity in these cases. To address this, nonlinear Hencky's beam models are proposed to describe such conditions. The validity of these models is assessed against the nonlinear Euler-Bernoulli model using the Galerkin method, with examples including cantilever and clamped-clamped configurations representing shortened and stretched beams. An analysis of a cantilever with a horizontal spring, where stiffness varies, using the nonlinear Hencky's model, indicates that increasing horizontal stiffness stiffens the system. This analysis reveals a transition from softening to linear behavior to hardening near the second resonance frequency, suggesting a bifurcation point. Despite the computational demands of nonlinear Hencky's models, this study highlights their effectiveness in overcoming the inherent assumptions of stretching and shortening in Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. These models enable a comprehensive nonlinear analysis of partly shortened or stretched beams.
Supplemental Material - Does heparin rebound lead to postoperative blood loss in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass?
Creators: name: Rijpkema, Marije
name: Vlot, Eline A
name: Stehouwer, Marco C
name: Bruins, Peter
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiology
Surgery

description: Supplemental Material for Does heparin rebound lead to postoperative blood loss in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass? by Marije Rijpkema, Eline A Vlot, Marco C Stehouwer, and P Bruins in Perfusion.
Connecticut Poll # 93
Creators: name: Courant, The Hartford
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: George Bush job performance (3); Bush Administration policies (4); military crackdown in China (6); House Speaker Jim Wright and congressional ethics (9); Governor William O'Neill job performance (1); state spending and taxes (8); prisons/death penalty (12); alcohol use and abuse (8).
Additional file 3 of The experiences of patients with advanced heart failure, family carers, and health professionals with palliative care services: a secondary reflexive thematic analysis of longitudinal interview data
Creators: name: Remawi, Bader Nael
name: Gadoud, Amy
name: Preston, Nancy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Research Project- Hourly Scale Model of Wind Magnitude and Direction Based on Statistical Analysis
Creators: name: Shimoni, Maayan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 400199
subject: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: A research project written by Maayan Shimoni, a Master's student in the Faculty of Aerospace Engineering at the Technion, under the guidance of Dr. Anna Clark. This project deals with modeling wind speed and wind direction. The speed is modelled by an Ornstein Ohlenbeck process that was tranformed into a Weibull process using a memoryless transformation. The direction is modelled by a superposition of Von Mises distributions. With these models, a method to create a wind field in space was suggested.
Additional file 1 of The relationship between self-efficacy, resilience, and job burnout in pediatric residents: a cross-sectional study in Western China
Creators: name: Du, Yuxi
name: Qiao, Lina
name: Dong, Liqun
name: Wan, Chaomin
name: Yang, Xue
name: Liu, Hanmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
A REFUNDAÇÃO DA JURISDIÇÃO E AS MULTIDIMENSÕES  DA SUSTENTABILIDADE: QUAL A JURISDIÇÃO QUE TEMOS  E QUAL QUEREMOS?
Creators: name: Angela Araujo da Silveira Espindola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: Resumo: O presente ensaio apresenta os sintomas de uma crise do sistema de justiça sinalizado caminhos possíveis para a superação do paradigma dominante, ora esgotado. A resposta para os desdobramentos desta crise do sistema de justiça terá como balizador a democratização do processo, a defesa da concretização dos direitos fundamentais e a cidadania democrática e participativa. A democratização do processo passa pela idealização de uma jurisdição sustentável. Emerge assim a construção de uma proposta de refundação da jurisdição a qual contempla as multidimensões da sustentabilidade. Palavras-chave: refundação da jurisdição; sustentabilidade; crise do sistema de justiça.
Additional file 2 of Amplify Gait to Improve Locomotor Engagement in Spinal Cord Injury (AGILE SCI) trial: study protocol for an assessor blinded randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Gordon, Keith E.
name: Dusane, Shamali
name: Kahn, Jennifer H.
name: Shafer, Anna
name: Brazg, Gabrielle
name: Henderson, Heather
name: Kim, Kwang-Youn A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Pew Research Center Poll: Immigration
Creators: name: Pew Hispanic Center
name: Pew Research Center
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: George W. Bush job performance (1); direction of the country (1); direction of local community (1); most important problem facing the country (1); most important problem facing local community (1); size of problem facing the country (1); size of problem in local community (1); agreement with pairs of statements (5); favorable/unfavorable opinion of groups (5); rating of economic conditions (1); rating of personal finances (1); job opportunities (1); willingness of immigrants to adapt to American way of life (1); characteristics of immigrants (12); American foreign-born public (1); foreign-language speaking immigrants (2); legal vs. illegal immigration (2); biggest concern about legal immigration (1); biggest concern about illegal immigration (1); effect of immigration on quality of local services (1); job loss to immigrants (1); level of legal immigration (1); jobs for immigrants (1); share of taxes paid by immigrants (1); immigrants learning English (1); agree/disagree with statement (1); confidence in political leaders (5); allowing illegal immigrants to stay in U.S. (7); reducing the population of illegal Mexican immigrants (1); approve/disapprove of "Minutemen" (1); citizenship of children of illegal immigrants born in U.S. (2); favor/oppose policy (1); favor oppose policy (4); vote in 2004 Presidential election (2).
Hints of auroral and magnetospheric polarized radio emission from the scallop-shell star 2MASS J05082729$-$2101444
Creators: name: Kaur, Simranpreet
name: Viganò, Daniele
name: Béjar, Víctor J. S.
name: Monge, Álvaro Sánchez
name: Morata, Òscar
name: Kansabanik, Devojyoti
name: Girart, Josep Miquel
name: Morales, Juan Carlos
name: Anglada-Escudé, Guillem
name: Murgas, Felipe
name: Shan, Yutong
name: Ilin, Ekaterina
name: Pérez-Torres, Miguel
name: Osorio, María Rosa Zapatero
name: Amado, Pedro J.
name: Caballero, José A.
name: Del Sordo, Fabio
name: Palle, Enric
name: Quirrenbach, Andreas
name: Reiners, Ansgar
name: Ribas, Ignasi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scallop-shell stars, a recently discovered class of young M dwarfs, show complex optical light curves that are characterized by periodic dips as well as other features that are stable over tens to hundreds of rotation cycles. The origin of these features is not well-understood. 2MASS J05082729$-$2101444 is a $\sim$25 Myr old scallop-shell star that was identified using TESS data; it has a photometric period of 6.73h that has been attributed to rotation. Of the $\sim$50 recently confirmed scallop-shell stars, it is one of the few detected at radio frequencies between 1 and 8 GHz. We observed this rare system with the upgraded Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope at 575--720 MHz, covering 88% of the photometric period in each of the two observations scheduled almost a month apart in 2023. We detected $\sim$millijansky emission from the target in both epochs, with a significant circular polarization fraction: $|V/I|\sim$20--50%. The 3.5-min phase-folded light curves reveal unique variability in circular polarization, showing an $\sim$hour-long helicity reversal in both epochs, similar in amplitude, length, and (possibly) phase. These results suggest two emission components: The first is a persistent, moderately polarized component possibly ascribable to gyro-synchrotron emission driven by centrifugal breakout events. The second is a highly polarized, short burst-like component, likely due to an electron cyclotron maser (ECM), indicative of auroral emission and potentially responsible for the helicity reversal. To explain this, we discuss the different origins of the plasma responsible for the radio emission, including the possibility that the occulting material is acting as a plasma source. Future coordinated multifrequency radio and optical observations can further constrain the underlying scenario, as well as the magnetic geometry of the system, if we assume an ECM-like auroral emission.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics Letters
A Demonic Outcome Logic for Randomized Nondeterminism
Creators: name: Zilberstein, Noam
name: Kozen, Dexter
name: Silva, Alexandra
name: Tassarotti, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Programs increasingly rely on randomization in applications such as cryptography and machine learning. Analyzing randomized programs has been a fruitful research direction, but there is a gap when programs also exploit nondeterminism (for concurrency, efficiency, or algorithmic design). In this paper, we introduce Demonic Outcome Logic for reasoning about programs that exploit both randomization and nondeterminism. The logic includes several novel features, such as reasoning about multiple executions in tandem and manipulating pre- and postconditions using familiar equational laws -- including the distributive law of probabilistic choices over nondeterministic ones. We also give rules for loops that both establish termination and quantify the distribution of final outcomes from a single premise. We illustrate the reasoning capabilities of Demonic Outcome Logic through several case studies, including the Monty Hall problem, an adversarial protocol for simulating fair coins, and a heuristic based probabilistic SAT solver.
ALIMENTOS COMPENSATÓRIOS E AS CAUSAS DE SEU  DEFERIMENTO NO BRASIL
Creators: name: Marcellus Polastri Lima
name: Renata Vitória Oliveira S. Trancoso
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014

description: SUMÁRIO: INTRODUÇÃO. 1. ALIMENTOS: NOÇÕES GERAIS. 2. ALIMENTOS COMPENSATÓRIOS. 3. AS DIVERSAS CLASSIFICAÇÕES DOS ALIMENTOS COMPENSATÓRIOS E A EFETIVAÇÃO DO CRÉDITO ALIMENTAR POR PRISÃO CIVIL. 4. CONCLUSÃO. REFERÊNCIAS.
Additional file 1 of Reliability of the respiratory rate and oxygenation index for successful high-flow nasal cannula support in coronavirus disease pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Hirabayashi, Ryosuke
name: Nagata, Kazuma
name: Sato, Yuki
name: Nakagawa, Atsushi
name: Tachikawa, Ryo
name: Kuroda, Hirokazu
name: Seo, Ryutaro
name: Morimoto, Takeshi
name: Tomii, Keisuke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary table. Accuracy, PPV, NPV, and LR values of the ROX index.