cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Diplommatina (Sinica) futilis Gredler 1887
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina futilis

description: Diplommatina (Sinica) futilis Gredler, 1887
Diplommatina futilis Gredler, 1887: 368–369. – Yen, 1939: 32, pl. 2, fig. 52.
Diplommatina (Sinica) futilis – Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1898: 140; Kobelt, 1902: 464.
Type material.
Four syntypes SMF 39627 (Figs 5 I, 12 I). 16 syntypes FMB 65.
Type locality.
“ Hupé ” [Hubei Province].
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 6 whorls. Penultimate whorl slightly expanded; body whorl nearly as wide. No spiral striation visible. Teleoconch with weak, densely-spaced, radial ribs; ca. 8 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl. Dorsal fold absent. Umbilicus unknown. Double lip present. Columellar tooth present. One horizontal palatalis above columella. No vertical palatalis visible.
Remarks.
Yen (1939) listed four ‘ paratypes’ in the SMF and figured one; referred to as ‘ cotypes’ by Zilch (1953). Sixteen type specimens are kept in the Gredler collection in the Franziskanermuseum Bozen (see Zilch (1974)). Kobelt and Möllendorff (1898) assigned this species to the subgenus Sinica.
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
Dual vortex theory of doped Mott insulators
Creators: name: Balents, Leon
name: Sachdev, Subir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general framework for describing the quantum phases obtained by doping paramagnetic Mott insulators on the square lattice. The undoped insulators are efficiently characterized by the projective transformations of various fields under the square lattice space group (the PSG). We show that the PSG also imposes powerful constraints on the doped system, and on the effective action for the vortex and Bogoliubov quasiparticle excitations of superconducting states. This action can also be extended across transitions to supersolid or insulating states at nonzero doping. For the case of a valence bond solid (VBS) insulator, we show that the doped system has the same PSG as that of elementary bosons with density equal to the density of electron Cooper pairs. We also discuss aspects of the action for a d-wave superconductor obtained by doping a ``staggered-flux'' spin liquid state.
description: 40 pages
Diagrammatic representation of scalar QCD and sign problem at nonzero chemical potential
Creators: name: Bruckmann, Falk
name: Wellnhofer, Jacob
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider QCD at strong coupling with scalar quarks coupled to a chemical potential. Performing the link integrals we present a diagrammatic representation of the path integral weight. It is based on mesonic and baryonic building blocks, in close analogy to fermionic QCD. Likewise, the baryon loops are subject to a manifest conservation of the baryon number. The sign problem is expected to disappear in this representation and we do confirm this for three flavors, where a scalar baryon can be built and thus a dependence on the chemical potential occurs. For higher flavor number we analyse examples for a potential sign problem in the baryon sector and conjecture that all weights are positive upon exploring the current conservation of each flavor.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Global Optimization with Orthogonality Constraints via Stochastic Diffusion on Manifold
Creators: name: Yuan, Honglin
name: Gu, Xiaoyi
name: Lai, Rongjie
name: Wen, Zaiwen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 90C15, 90C26, 65K05

description: Orthogonality constrained optimization is widely used in applications from science and engineering. Due to the nonconvex orthogonality constraints, many numerical algorithms often can hardly achieve the global optimality. We aim at establishing an efficient scheme for finding global minimizers under one or more orthogonality constraints. The main concept is based on noisy gradient flow constructed from stochastic differential equations (SDE) on the Stiefel manifold, the differential geometric characterization of orthogonality constraints. We derive an explicit representation of SDE on the Stiefel manifold endowed with a canonical metric and propose a numerically efficient scheme to simulate this SDE based on Cayley transformation with theoretical convergence guarantee. The convergence to global optimizers is proved under second-order continuity. The effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed algorithms are demonstrated on a variety of problems including homogeneous polynomial optimization, computation of stability number, and 3D structure determination from Common Lines in Cryo-EM.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures, 6 tables
Additional file 2: of A Comprehensive Approach to Sequence-oriented IsomiR annotation (CASMIR): demonstration with IsomiR profiling in colorectal neoplasia
Creators: name: Wu, Chung
name: Evans, Jared
name: Shengbing Huang
name: Mahoney, Douglas
name: Dukek, Brian
name: Taylor, William
name: Yab, Tracy
name: Smyrk, Thomas
name: Jen, Jin
name: Kisiel, John
name: Ahlquist, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. PCR condition optimization for the differentiation of isomiR from canonical form. (DOCX 163Â kb)
Diplommatina hangchowensis subsp. hangchowensis Pilsbry & Hirase 1908
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina hangchowensis
Diplommatina hangchowensis hangchowensis pilsbry & hirase, 1908

description: Diplommatina hangchowensis hangchowensis Pilsbry & Hirase, 1908
Diplommatina hangochowensis Pilsbry & Hirase, 1908: 37–38, fig. 1.
Type material.
Lectotype ANSP 94748 (Figs 5 J, 12 J), 1 paralectotype ANSP 360072.
Type locality.
“ Hangchow, Che-kiang ” [Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province].
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 6 whorls. Penultimate whorl slightly expanded; body whorl nearly as wide. Constriction at the middle of the parietal wall. Teleoconch with weak, widely-spaced, radial ribs; ca. 7–9 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl. Dorsal fold absent. Umbilicus unknown. Double lip present. Columellar tooth present. One horizontal palatalis just above the columella. One vertical palatalis.
Remarks.
The lectotype was designated by Baker (1964: 164) by reference to a single type specimen (Art. 74.5 of the Code). We treat Diplommatina hangochowensis granum as the junior synonym.
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
MOESM1 of In situ characterization of stem cells-like biomarkers in meningiomas
Creators: name: Alamir, Hanin
name: Alomari, Mona
name: Salwati, Abdulla
name: Saka, Mohamad
name: Bangash, Mohammed
name: Baeesa, Saleh
name: Alghamdi, Fahad
name: Carracedo, Angel
name: Hans-Juergen Schulten
name: Adeel Chaudhary
name: Abuzenadah, Adel
name: Hussein, Deema
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The clinical profiles for the included patients and their tumorsâ histopathological features.
Excitation energies, polarizabilities, multipole transition rates, and lifetimes in Th IV
Creators: name: Safronova, U. I.
name: Johnson, W. R.
name: Safronova, M. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitation energies of the ns_{1/2} (n=7-10), np_j (n=7-9), nd_j (n=6-8), nf_{j} (n=5-7), and ng_{j} (n=5-6) states in Th IV are evaluated. First-, second-, third-, and all-order Coulomb energies and first- and second-order Coulomb-Breit energies are calculated. Reduced matrix elements, oscillator strengths, transition rates, and lifetimes are determined for the 96 possible nl_j-n'l'_j' electric-dipole transitions. Multipole matrix elements (7s_{1/2}-6d_j, 7s_{1/2}-5f_j, and 5f_{5/2}-5f_{7/2}) are evaluated to obtain the lifetimes of the $5f_{7/2}$ and 7s_{1/2}$ states. Matrix elements are calculated using both relativistic many-body perturbation theory, complete through third order, and a relativistic all-order method restricted to single and double (SD) excitations. Scalar and tensor polarizabilities for the 5f_{5/2} ground state in Th3+ are calculated using relativistic third-order and all-order methods. These calculations provide a theoretical benchmark for comparison with experiment and theory.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures
AARP Midlife and Older Adults' Views on Vaccinations
Creators: name: American Association Of Retired Persons (AARP)
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Actions taken to reduce infection/sickness (1); frequency respondent goes to work/school while sick (1); flu vaccine (4); pneumonia vaccine (4); where do you get vaccinations (1); trusted sources of immunization information (9); Td/Tdap vaccination (1); Shingles vaccination (2); been a family/friend caregiver in the last year (1).
Additional file 1 of Comprehensive analysis of pyroptosis regulators and tumor immune microenvironment in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Zhang, Yan
name: Chen, Xianwu
name: Fu, Qinghe
name: Wang, Feifan
name: Zhou, Xuejian
name: Xiang, Jiayong
name: He, Ning
name: Hu, Zhenghui
name: Jin, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) indicating that tumor hallmarks are enriched in the Cluster 2.
Additional file 4: of polyClustR: defining communities of reconciled cancer subtypes with biological and prognostic significance
Creators: name: Eason, Katherine
name: Gift Nyamundanda
name: Anguraj Sadanandam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S4. Silhouette width of each sample and community in breast cancer for each reconciliation method â hypergeometric (HYP; left) and PMI (right). Colors represent distinct subtype communities. (PDF 21 kb)
On the Initial Mass Function of Population III Stars
Creators: name: Nakamura, Fumitaka
name: Umemura, Masayuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collapse and fragmentation of filamentary primordial gas clouds are explored using 1D and 2D hydrodynamical simulations coupled with the nonequilibrium processes of H2 formation. The simulations show that depending upon the initial density,there are two occasions for the fragmentation of primordial filaments. If a filament has relatively low initial density, the radial contraction is slow due to less effective H2 cooling. This filament tends to fragment into dense clumps before the central density reaches $10^{8-9}$ cm$^{-3}$, where H2 cooling by three-body reactions is effective and the fragment mass is more massive than some tens $M_\odot$. In contrast, if a filament is initially dense, the more effective H2 cooling with the help of three-body reactions allows the filament to contract up to $n\sim 10^{12}$ cm$^{-3}$. After the density reaches $n\sim 10^{12}$ cm$^{-3}$, the filament becomes optically thick to H2 lines and the radial contraction subsequently almost stops. At this final hydrostatic stage, the fragment mass is lowered down to $\approx 1M_\odot$ because of the high density of the filament. The dependence of the fragment mass upon the initial density could be translated into the dependence on the local amplitude of random Gaussian density fields or the epoch of the collapse of a parent cloud. Hence, it is predicted that the initial mass function of Population III stars is likely to be bimodal with peaks of $\approx 10^2 M_\odot$ and $\approx 1M_\odot$, where the relative heights could be a function of the collapse epoch.
description: Accepted by ApJ
Diplommatina hangchowensis subsp. granum Pilsbry & Hirase 1908
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina hangchowensis
Diplommatina hangchowensis granum pilsbry & hirase, 1908

description: Diplommatina hangchowensis granum Pilsbry & Hirase, 1908
Diplommatina hangochowensis granum Pilsbry & Hirase, 1908: 37–38
Type material.
Lectotype ANSP 94747 (Figs 5 K, 12 K).
Type locality.
“ Hangchow ” [Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province].
Remarks.
The lectotype was designated by Baker (1964: 164) by reference to a single type specimen (Art. 74.5 of the Code). This taxon is a junior homonym of Diplommatina granum Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904 and, therefore, permanently invalid. We consider it to be a junior synonym of D. hangochowensis described from the same type locality. Therefore, we refrain from introducing a replacement name.
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00230
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00230, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Ward Identities of $W_{\infty}$ Symmetry in Liouville Theory coupled to $c_M < 1$ Matter
Creators: name: Hamada, Ken-ji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the Ward identities of the $W_{\infty}$ symmetry in the Liouville theory coupled to the $(p,q)$ conformal matter. The correlation functions are defined by applying the analytic continuation procedure for the matter sector as well as the Liouville one. We then find that the Ward identities are equivalent to the $W_q$ algebra constraints deduced from the matrix model.
description: 10 pages, Latex file, YITP/U-93-34
Additional file 3: of Physical Rehabilitation Core Outcomes In Critical illness (PRACTICE): protocol for development of a core outcome set
Creators: name: Connolly, Bronwen
name: Denehy, Linda
name: Hart, Nicholas
name: Pattison, Natalie
name: Williamson, Paula
name: Blackwood, Bronagh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Nested methodological questions. (DOCX 13Â kb)
Dimensional Crossover Induced Topological Hall Effect in a Magnetic Topological Insulator
Creators: name: Liu, Chang
name: Zang, Yunyi
name: Ruan, Wei
name: Gong, Yan
name: He, Ke
name: Ma, Xucun
name: Xue, Qi-Kun
name: Wang, Yayu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report transport studies of Mn-doped Bi2Te3 topological insulator (TI) films with accurately controlled thickness grown by molecular beam epitaxy. We find that films thicker than 5 quintuple-layer (QL) exhibit the usual anomalous Hall effect for magnetic TIs. When the thickness is reduced to 4 QL, however, characteristic features associated with the topological Hall effect (THE) emerge. More surprisingly, the THE vanishes again when the film thickness is further reduced to 3 QL. Theoretical calculations demonstrate that the coupling between the top and bottom surface states at the dimensional crossover regime stabilizes the magnetic skyrmion structure that is responsible for the THE.
description: 4 figures, with supplementary materials, to appear in Phys. Rev. Lett
Timing Analysis of the Light Curve of the Dipping-Bursting X-ray Binary X1916-053
Creators: name: Chou, Y.
name: Grindlay, J. E.
name: Bloser, P. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the timing analysis results for our observations of the x-ray dip source X1916-053 conducted with RXTE between February and October of 1996. Our goal was to finally measure the binary period - as either the x-ray dip period or ~1% longer optical modulation period, thereby establishing if the binary has a precessing disk (SU UMa model) or a third star (triple model). Combined with historical data (1979-96), the x-ray dip period is measured to be 3000.6508 $\pm$ 0.0009 sec with a 2$σ$ upper limit $|\dot P| \leq 2.06 \times 10^{-11}$. From our quasi-simultaneous optical observations (May 14-23, 1996) and historical data (1987-96), we measure the optical modulation period to be 3027.5510 $\pm$ 0.0052 sec with a 2$σ$ upper limit $|\dot P| \leq 2.28 \times 10^{-10}$. The two periods are therefore each stable (over all recorded data) and require a $3.9087 \pm 0.0008$d beat period. This beat period, and several of its harmonics is also observed as variations in the dip shape. Phase modulation of x-ray dips, observed in a 10 consecutive day observation, is highly correlated with the $\sim$3.9d dip shape modulation. The 1987-1996 optical observations show that the optical phase fluctuations are a factor of 3 larger than those in the x-ray. We discuss SU UMa vs. triple models to describe the X1916-053 light curve behavior and conclude that the x-ray dip period, with smaller phase jitter, is probably the binary period so that the required precession is most likely similar to that observed in SU UMa and x-ray nova systems. However the ``precession'' period stability and especially the fact that the times of x-ray bursts may partially cluster to occur just after x-ray dips, continue to suggest that this system may be a hierarchical triple.
description: 33 pages, 13 figures, accepted by ApJ
Electrophoretic Properties of Highly Charged Colloids: A Hybrid MD/LB Simulation Study
Creators: name: Chatterji, Apratim
name: Horbach, Jürgen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using computer simulations, the electrophoretic motion of a positively charged colloid (macroion) in an electrolyte solution is studied in the framework of the primitive model. Hydrodynamic interactions are fully taken into account by applying a hybrid simulation scheme, where the charged ions (i.e. macroion and electrolyte), propagated via molecular dynamics (MD), are coupled to a Lattice Boltzmann (LB) fluid. In a recent experiment it was shown that, for multivalent salt ions, the mobility $μ$ initially increases with charge density $σ$, reaches a maximum and then decreases with further increase of $σ$. The aim of the present work is to elucidate the behaviour of $μ$ at high values of $σ$. Even for the case of monovalent microions, we find a decrease of $μ$ with $σ$. A dynamic Stern layer is defined that includes all the counterions that move with the macroion while subject to an external electrical field. The number of counterions in the Stern layer, $q_0$, is a crucial parameter for the behavior of $μ$ at high values of $σ$. In this case, the mobility $μ$ depends primarily on the ratio $q_0/Q$ (with $Q$ the valency of the macroion). The previous contention that the increase in the distortion of the electric double layer (EDL) with increasing $σ$ leads to the lowering of $μ$ does not hold for high $σ$. In fact, we show that the deformation of the EDL decreases with increase of $σ$. The role of hydrodynamic interactions is inferred from direct comparisons to Langevin simulations where the coupling to the LB fluid is switched off. Moreover, systems with divalent counterions are considered. In this case, at high values of $σ$ the phenomenon of charge inversion is found.
description: accepted in J. Chem Phys., 10 pages, 9 figures
Many-body kinetics of dynamic nuclear polarization by the cross effect
Creators: name: Karabanov, Alexander
name: Wiśniewski, Daniel
name: Raimondi, Federica
name: Lesanovsky, Igor
name: Köckenberger, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) is an out-of-equilibrium method for generating non-thermal spin polarization which provides large signal enhancements in modern diagnostic methods based on nuclear magnetic resonance. A particular instance is cross effect DNP, which involves the interaction of two coupled electrons with the nuclear spin ensemble. Here we develop a theory for this important DNP mechanism and show that the non-equilibrium nuclear polarization build-up is effectively driven by three-body incoherent Markovian dissipative processes involving simultaneous state changes of two electrons and one nucleus. Our theoretical approach allows for the first time simulations of the polarization dynamics on an individual spin level for ensembles consisting of hundreds of nuclear spins. The insight obtained by these simulations can be used to find optimal experimental conditions for cross effect DNP and to design tailored radical systems that provide optimal DNP efficiency.
description: 8 pages, 2 figures
Diplommatina (Sinica) inermis Gredler 1887
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina inermis

description: Diplommatina (Sinica) inermis Gredler, 1887
Diplommatina inermis Gredler, 1887: 336.
Diplommatina (Sinica) inermis – Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1898: 140; Kobelt, 1902: 465.
Type material.
Five syntypes FMB 92.
Type locality.
“ Pa-tong ” [Badong, Hubei Province].
Remarks.
The type collection of Gredler is in the Franziskanermuseum in Bozen (Zilch 1974). Kobelt and Möllendorff (1898) assigned this species to the subgenus Sinica. We did not examine the types, hence, no diagnosis is provided.
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
Extreme biases in prime number races with many contestants
Creators: name: Ford, Kevin
name: Harper, Adam J.
name: Lamzouri, Youness
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We continue to investigate the race between prime numbers in many residue classes modulo $q$, assuming the standard conjectures GRH and LI. We show that provided $n/\log q \rightarrow \infty$ as $q \rightarrow \infty$, we can find $n$ competitor classes modulo $q$ so that the corresponding $n$-way prime number race is extremely biased. This improves on the previous range $n \geq φ(q)^ε$, and (together with an existing result of Harper and Lamzouri) establishes that the transition from all $n$-way races being asymptotically unbiased, to biased races existing, occurs when $n = \log^{1+o(1)}q$. The proofs involve finding biases in certain auxiliary races that are easier to analyse than a full $n$-way race. An important ingredient is a quantitative, moderate deviation, multi-dimensional Gaussian approximation theorem, which we prove using a Lindeberg type method.
description: 30 pages
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0076r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0076r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0076r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
On global aspects of duality invariant theories: M2-brane vs DFT
Creators: name: Abellan, G.
name: Heras, C. Las
name: del Moral, M. P. Garcia
name: Pena, J. M.
name: Restuccia, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Supermembrane compactified on a $M_9\times T^2$ target space is globally described by the inequivalent classes of torus bundles over torus. These torus bundles have monodromy in $SL(2,Z)$ when they correspond to the nontrivial central charge sector and they are trivial otherwise. The first ones contain eight inequivalent classes of M2-brane bundles which at low energies, are in correspondence with the eight type II gauged supergravities in $9D$. The relation among them is completely determined by the global action of T-duality which interchanges topological invariants of the two tori. The M2-brane torus bundles are invariant under $SL(2,Z)\times SL(2,Z) \times Z_2$. From the effective point of view, there is another dual invariant theory, called Double Field Theory which describe invariant actions under $O(D,D)$. Globally it is formulated in terms of doubled $2D$ torus fibrations over the spacetime with a monodromy given by $O(D,D,Z)$. In this note we discuss T-duality global aspects considered in both theories and we emphasize certain similarities between both approaches which could give some hints towards a deeper relationship between them.
description: 10 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1604.02579
The Electromagentic Barrel Calorimeter for the GlueX Experiment
Creators: name: Barbi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electromagnetic barrel calorimeter is one of the main components of the planned GlueX experiment. It will consist of 48 modules made of consecutive layers of 4 m long lead sheet and fast green scintillator fibers for an overall number of approximately 3000 readout channels with silicon photomultiplier-based photo-sensors for light collection. The calorimeter is expected to achieve energy and time resolution better than 5%/sqrt(E)+2% and 200 ps, respectively. In this contribution we present an overview of the calorimeter design and some preliminary studies of its performance using Monte Carlo simulations and beam test measurements.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures. To appear in the proceedings of CALOR06: 12th International Conference on Calorimetry in High Energy Physics, Chicago, US, Jun 5-9, 2006
Generic 3D Representation via Pose Estimation and Matching
Creators: name: Zamir, Amir R.
name: Wekel, Tilman
name: Argrawal, Pulkit
name: Weil, Colin
name: Malik, Jitendra
name: Savarese, Silvio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Though a large body of computer vision research has investigated developing generic semantic representations, efforts towards developing a similar representation for 3D has been limited. In this paper, we learn a generic 3D representation through solving a set of foundational proxy 3D tasks: object-centric camera pose estimation and wide baseline feature matching. Our method is based upon the premise that by providing supervision over a set of carefully selected foundational tasks, generalization to novel tasks and abstraction capabilities can be achieved. We empirically show that the internal representation of a multi-task ConvNet trained to solve the above core problems generalizes to novel 3D tasks (e.g., scene layout estimation, object pose estimation, surface normal estimation) without the need for fine-tuning and shows traits of abstraction abilities (e.g., cross-modality pose estimation). In the context of the core supervised tasks, we demonstrate our representation achieves state-of-the-art wide baseline feature matching results without requiring apriori rectification (unlike SIFT and the majority of learned features). We also show 6DOF camera pose estimation given a pair local image patches. The accuracy of both supervised tasks come comparable to humans. Finally, we contribute a large-scale dataset composed of object-centric street view scenes along with point correspondences and camera pose information, and conclude with a discussion on the learned representation and open research questions.
description: Published in ECCV16. See the project website http://3drepresentation.stanford.edu/ and dataset website https://github.com/amir32002/3D_Street_View
Global VLBI Observations of Compact Radio Sources in M82
Creators: name: McDonald, A. R.
name: Muxlow, T. W. B.
name: Pedlar, A.
name: Garrett, M. A.
name: Wills, K. A.
name: Garrington, S. T.
name: Diamond, P. J.
name: Wilkinson, P. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of the starburst galaxy, M82, have been made with a 20-station global VLBI array at $λ$18cm. Maps are presented of the brightest young supernova remnants (SNR) in M82 and the wide-field mapping techniques used in making images over a field of view of $\sim$1 arcminute with 3 milliarcsecond resolution are discussed. A limit has been placed on the power law deceleration of the young SNR, 43.31+592 with an index greater than 0.73 $\pm$ 0.11 from observations with the European VLBI Network. Using the global array we have resolved compact knots of radio emission in the source which, with future global observations, will enable better constraints to be placed on the expansion parameters of this SNR. The latest global observations have also provided high resolution images of the most compact radio source in M82, 41.95+575. We determine an upper limit to the radial expansion rate along the major axis of 2000 km s$^{-1}$. However, the new images also show structure resembling that of collimated ejection which brings into question the previous explanation of the source as being due to the confinement of a supernova by a high density circumstellar medium. It is apparent that we are now able to image the brightest supernova remnants in M82 with a linear scale which allows direct comparison with galactic SNR such as Cassiopeia A.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Coherent perfect absorption and laser modes in a cylindrical structure of conjugate metamaterials
Creators: name: Fu, Yangyang
name: Xu, Yadong
name: Chen, Huanyang
name: Cummer, Steven A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we theoretically find that coherent perfect absorption (CPA) and laser modes can be realized in a two-dimensional cylindrical structure composed of conjugate metamaterials (CMs). The required phase factors of CMs for achieving CPA and laser modes are determined by the geometric size of the CM cylinder, which is a unique feature compared with other non-Hermitian optical systems. Based on this property, we also demonstrate that CPA and laser modes can exist simultaneously in a CM cylinder with an extremely large size, where the excitations of CPA and laser modes depend on the angular momentum of coherent incident light. Therefore, compared with the well known parity time symmetry, our work opens up a brand-new path to obtaining CPA and laser modes, and is a significant advance in non-Hermitian optical systems.
description: Accepted by New Journal of Physics
Additional file 5 of Comprehensive analysis of pyroptosis regulators and tumor immune microenvironment in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Creators: name: Zhang, Yan
name: Chen, Xianwu
name: Fu, Qinghe
name: Wang, Feifan
name: Zhou, Xuejian
name: Xiang, Jiayong
name: He, Ning
name: Hu, Zhenghui
name: Jin, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 5: Table S2. Primer information.
Cavity mediated manipulation of distant spin currents using cavity-magnon-polariton
Creators: name: Bai, Lihui
name: Harder, Michael
name: Hyde, Paul
name: Zhang, Zhaohui
name: Hu, Can-Ming
name: Chen, Y. P.
name: Xiao, John Q.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using electrical detection of a strongly coupled spin-photon system comprised of a microwave cavity mode and two magnetic samples, we demonstrate the long distance manipulation of spin currents. This distant control is not limited by the spin diffusion length, instead depending on the interplay between the local and global properties of the coupled system, enabling systematic spin current control over large distance scales (several centimeters in this work). This flexibility opens the door to improved spin current generation and manipulation for cavity spintronic devices.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Origin of charge density at LaAlO3-on-SrTiO3 hetero-interfaces; possibility of intrinsic doping
Creators: name: Siemons, Wolter
name: Koster, Gertjan
name: Yamamoto, Hideki
name: Harrison, Walter A.
name: Lucovsky, Gerald
name: Geballe, Theodore H.
name: Blank, Dave H. A.
name: Beasley, Malcolm R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As discovered by Ohtomo et al., a large sheet charge density with high mobility exists at the interface between SrTiO3 and LaAlO3. Based on transport, spectroscopic and oxygen-annealing experiments, we conclude that extrinsic defects in the form of oxygen vacancies introduced by the pulsed laser deposition process used by all researchers to date to make these samples is the source of the large carrier densities. Annealing experiments show a limiting carrier density. We also present a model that explains the high mobility based on carrier redistribution due to an increased dielectric constant.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, 1 table; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett.
Direct couplings of mimetic dark matter and their cosmological effects
Creators: name: Shen, Liuyuan
name: Mou, Yicen
name: Zheng, Yunlong
name: Li, Mingzhe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The original mimetic model was proposed to take the role of dark matter. In this paper we consider possible direct interactions of the mimetic dark matter with other matter in the universe, especially the standard model particles such as baryons and photons. By imposing shift symmetry, the mimetic dark matter field can only have derivative couplings. We discuss the possibilities of generating baryon number asymmetry and cosmic birefringence in the universe based on the derivative couplings of the mimetic dark matter to baryons and photons.
description: 8 pages, references are updated, the version to be published in Chinese Physics C
Liouville theory and special coadjoint Virasoro orbits
Creators: name: Gorsky, A.
name: Johansen, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the Hamiltonian reduction of the coajoint Kac-Moody orbits to the Virasoro coajoint orbits explicitly in terms of the Lagrangian approach for the Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten theory. While a relation of the coajoint Virasoro orbit $Diff \; S^1 /SL(2,R)$ to the Liouville theory has been already studied we analyse the role of special coajoint Virasoro orbits $Diff \; S^1/\tilde{T}_{\pm ,n}$ corresponding to stabilizers generated by the vector fields with double zeros. The orbits with stabilizers with single zeros do not appear in the model. We find an interpretation of zeros $x_i$ of the vector field of stabilizer $\tilde{T}_{\pm ,n}$ and additional parameters $q_i$, $i = 1,...,n$, in terms of quantum mechanics for $n$ point particles on the circle. We argue that the special orbits are generated by insertions of "wrong sign" Liouville exponential into the path integral. The additional parmeters $q_i$ are naturally interpreted as accessory parameters for the uniformization map. Summing up the contributions of the special Virasoro orbits we get the integrable sinh-Gordon type theory.
description: preprint ITEP-67-1993,16 p.,Latex file
Diplommatina intermedia Heude 1890
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina intermedia

description: Diplommatina intermedia Heude, 1890
Diplommatina intermedia Heude, 1890: 131, pl. 36, fig. 22.
Type material.
Lectotype HMT 233 a (Figs 6 A, 12 L), designated herein; 11 paralectotypes HMT 233 b; two paralectotypes MCZ 167031.
Type locality.
“ Tchen-kou, Szechwan ” [Chengkou, Chongqing City].
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 6 whorls. Protoconch smooth. Penultimate whorl slightly expanded; body whorl nearly as wide. Constriction at slightly left of parietal wall. No spiral striation visible. Teleoconch with thin, dense, radial ribs; ca. 6 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl, ca. 4 ribs per 0.5 mm on body whorl. Dorsal fold absent. Umbilicus open, shallow. Double lip present. Columellar tooth present. One short horizontal palatalis above columella. One vertical palatalis.
Remarks.
The lectotype is designated herein in accordance with Art. 74 of the Code (ICZN 1999) for the stabilisation of the name. Diplommatina intermedia Nicolas, 1891 and D. balansai var. intermedia Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904 are both junior homonyms.
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434
Rotation of Cometary Nuclei: New Lightcurves and an Update of the Ensemble Properties of Jupiter-Family Comets
Creators: name: Kokotanekova, R.
name: Snodgrass, C.
name: Lacerda, P.
name: Green, S. F.
name: Lowry, S. C.
name: Fernandez, Y. R.
name: Tubiana, C.
name: Fitzsimmons, A.
name: Hsieh, H. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report new lightcurves and phase functions for nine Jupiter-family comets (JFCs). They were observed in the period 2004-2015 with various ground telescopes as part of the Survey of Ensemble Physical Properties of Cometary Nuclei (SEPPCoN) as well as during devoted observing campaigns. We add to this a review of the properties of 35 JFCs with previously published rotation properties. The photometric time-series were obtained in Bessel R, Harris R and SDSS r' filters and were absolutely calibrated using stars from the Pan-STARRS survey. This specially-developed method allowed us to combine data sets taken at different epochs and instruments with absolute-calibration uncertainty down to 0.02 mag. We used the resulting time series to improve the rotation periods for comets 14P/Wolf, 47P/Ashbrook-Jackson, 94P/Russell, and 110P/Hartley 3 and to determine the rotation rates of comets 93P/Lovas and 162P/Siding-Spring for the first time. In addition to this, we determined the phase functions for seven of the examined comets and derived geometric albedos for eight of them. We confirm the known cut-off in bulk densities at $\sim$0.6 g $\mathrm{cm^{-3}}$ if JFCs are strengthless. Using the model of Davidsson (2001) for prolate ellipsoids with typical density and elongations, we conclude that none of the known JFCs require tensile strength larger than 10-25 Pa to remain stable against rotational instabilities. We find evidence for an increasing linear phase function coefficient with increasing geometric albedo. The median linear phase function coefficient for JFCs is 0.046 mag/deg and the median geometric albedo is 4.2 per cent.
description: 38 pages, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 2: of Physical Rehabilitation Core Outcomes In Critical illness (PRACTICE): protocol for development of a core outcome set
Creators: name: Connolly, Bronwen
name: Denehy, Linda
name: Hart, Nicholas
name: Pattison, Natalie
name: Williamson, Paula
name: Blackwood, Bronagh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Protocol for systematic review of qualitative research. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Updating Probabilities
Creators: name: Caticha, Ariel
name: Giffin, Adom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We show that Skilling's method of induction leads to a unique general theory of inductive inference, the method of Maximum relative Entropy (ME). The main tool for updating probabilities is the logarithmic relative entropy; other entropies such as those of Renyi or Tsallis are ruled out. We also show that Bayes updating is a special case of ME updating and thus, that the two are completely compatible.
description: Presented at MaxEnt 2006, the 26th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods (July 8-13, 2006, Paris, France)
Diplommatina liboensis Ran, Chen & Zhang 1999
Creators: name: Xie, Guang-Long
name: Zhang, Guoyi
name: Meng, Kaibaryer
name: Köhler, Frank
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Architaenioglossa
Diplommatinidae
Diplommatina
Diplommatina liboensis

description: Diplommatina liboensis Ran, Chen & Zhang, 1999
Diplommatina liboensis Ran, Chen & Zhang, 1999: 281, fig. 1.
Type material.
Holotype IZCAS TM 136833 (Figs 6 B, 12 M), 72 paratypes IZCAS TM 101985-102056.
Other material.
Non-type specimens IZCAS TM 136834-136926.
Type locality.
Libo County, Guizhou Province.
Brief description.
Shell dextral, with about 7.5 whorls. Protoconch smooth. Penultimate whorl slightly expanded; body whorl nearly as wide. Teleoconch with thin, dense, radial ribs; ca. 5 ribs per 0.5 mm on penultimate whorl, ca. 4 ribs per 0.5 mm on body whorl. Double lip present. Columellar tooth absent. No horizontal palatalis nor vertical palatalis visible.
Remarks.
The specimens TM 136834-136926, the date of collection and the number of specimens, inconsistent with the original description, are confirmed as non-type specimens.
description: Published as part of Xie, Guang-Long, Zhang, Guoyi, Meng, Kaibaryer & Köhler, Frank, 2025, An illustrated type catalogue of Diplommatina Benson, 1849 from mainland China, with description of a new species, Diplommatina yipingica (Gastropoda, Cyclophoroidea), pp. 551-570 in Zoosystematics and Evolution 101 (2) on pages 551-570, DOI: 10.3897/zse.101.133434