cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A New Optical Model for the 20-inch PMTs of JUNO
Creators: name: Yaoguang Wang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) are widely used in scintillation and Cherenkov detectors for their great performances on photon detection. For example, the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) will use 17,612 20-inch PMTs in its central detector to achieve an unprecedented energy resolution of 3%/sqrt(E). It’s critical to construct a reliable and accurate optical model to describe the angular and spectral responses of PMTs in their working media. Based on the optical theory of multilayer thin films and a GEANT4-based simulation toolkit, we establish a new optical model for the 20-inch PMTs used in JUNO, including the MCP-PMT manufactured by NNVT company and the dynode PMT manufactured by Hamamatsu company. In this model, both light interactions with the PMT window and optical processes inside PMTs are taken into consideration. This poster introduces the new PMT optical model and its related experimental tests.
Baikal-GVD: recent results with track-like events
Creators: name: Safronov, Grigory
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Baikal-GVD is a cubic-kilometer scale neutrino detector being
 constructed in Lake Baikal. After the deployment campaign in spring
 2022 the telescope includes 2880 optical modules distributed
 among 80 strings grouped in 10 full-scale clusters operating as independent
 detectors. Muon (anti)neutrino interactions in the vicinity of the
 detector through the W boson exchange are accompanied by muon tracks
 which are detected by the telescope and provide the precise probe for
 the neutrino direction. Recent progress in Baikal-GVD track-like event
 analysis is addressed in present report. Both single-cluster and
 multi-cluster event analyses are discussed.
Exploring Stochastic Mean Curvature Flow on Networks Using Ito Calculus
Creators: name: Bahadursingh, Roman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we investigate the stochastic mean curvature flow (SMCF) on networks, a niche area within stochastic processes and geometric analysis. By applying Ito calculus, we analyze the evolution of network structures influenced by random perturbations. We derive a stochastic differential equation (SDE) for the network edges and utilize numerical simulations to study the stability, long-term behavior, and pattern formation in these systems. Our results offer new insights into the dynamics of complex networks under stochastic influences and open pathways for future research in stochastic geometry.
POLITICAL ASSASSINATIONS, 1968 - 1978: A CROSS-NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
Creators: name: Snitch, Thomas Harold
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4803
subject: International and comparative law

description: The international system is experiencing a growing amount of terroristic violence. During the past five years there has been a marked increase in the yearly number of politically inspired assassinations of prominent public figures. This study presents the results of a seven year, cross-national survey of political assassinations. An analysis of 523 events reported in 123 nations for the period concludes that there are definite trends and patterns of political assassinations which may provide important lessons for public policy-makers. Certain nations, targets, and terrorist actors account for a large portion of all assassination activity. Statistical analysis suggests that the academic community may have to re-think its ideas about assassination behavior in general and its relationship to the issue of development in particular. No evidence could be generated by the study to link terrorist inspired assassinations to the developing world nor was any international network of assassins discovered. The findings point to growing levels of separatist inspired violence and a distinct shift in target selection toward the international business community and the diplomatic corps. Terrorists appear to be increasingly successful because they are targeting relatively unprotected public individuals.
Todesanzeige für Richard Armin Baltzer (1842-1913), übermittelt von den Angehörigen zuhanden von Louis Rollier (1859-1931)
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1913

description: Gedruckte Todesanzeige für Richard Armin Baltzer, gestorben 4.11.1913 in Bern
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Time Soundings # 8607
Creators: name: Time
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2013

description: Partisanship (1); direction of country (1); main issues facing country (26); problems are worse or the same (1); confidence in strength and prosperity of country (1); personal concerns/worries (5); party handling certain problems (8); strength of values (8); attention on minority groups (1); opinions on certain criticisms/suggestions (5); statements about feelings (6); impressions of Ronald Reagan (21); Reagan's leadership (1); confidence in Reagan's ability to handle certain issues (4); Reagan's ideology (1); inflation under Reagan (1); effect of Reagan's budget cuts (1); groups affected by budget cuts (13); Reagan making good on promises (16); achieving balanced budget/tax cuts/increased defense budget (1); Congressman voting on tax options (1); feelings about certain people in Washington (11); ideology of certain people in Washington (11); Alexander Haig as Secretary of State (1); feelings about top White House staff members (1); Moral Majority (4); favor/oppose handling certain issues (11); changing opinion on certain topics (5); having the information on certain topics (5); discussing certain topics with others (5); effect of certain issues on respondent (5); changing mind on certain issues (5); who should make the decision on when abortion should/should not be permitted (1); administration dealing with certain countries (8); countries respecting the United States (8).
Precision Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation Parameters in JUNO
Creators: name: Chuanya Cao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose experiment which has a 20k tons liquid scintillator central detector 700 meters underground. The central detector is covered by about 17000 high quantum-efficiency 20-inch PMTs and 25600 3-inch PMTs. One of JUNO’s primary physics goals is measuring neutrino oscillation parameters. By observing oscillation behavior of the anti-neutrinos coming from the reactors around 52 km away from the central detector, JUNO can take precision measurement of 4 neutrino oscillation parameters sin2θ13, sin2θ12, Δm221 and Δm231. This poster will present neutrino oscillation parameter precision analysis based on latest knowledge of the experiment. It is found that JUNO will make a world-leading measurement of the neutrino oscillation parameters. For sin2θ12, Δm221and Δm231, their precisions can be determined to better than 0.5% precision in six years of data taking.
title: Elliptische Randwertprobleme
Creators: name: Schwaha-Schmid, Markus
Year: 2019

description: Diese Arbeit soll eine Einführung in zwei numerische Lösungsmethoden für Randwertprobleme, die Finite-Differenzen Methode (FDM) und die Finite-Elemente Methode (FEM), geben. Um diese zu illustrieren werden zwei physikalische Beispiele verwendet. Die physikalische Anwendung wurde gewählt, da sehr viele physikalische Vorgänge über Differentialgleichungen modelliert werden. Bei den häufigsten zeitunabhängigen Problemen handelt es sich um Randwertprobleme mit Dirichlet-Randwertbedingungen beziehungsweise Neuman-Randwertbedingungen. Typische Beispiele sind die stationäre Temperaturverteilung, das elektrostatische Potential oder das Gravitationspotential.
Yankelovich/Time Magazine/CNN Poll: Gun Owners
Creators: name: CNN
name: Time
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: The National Rifle Association--NRA (5); right to own guns (3); gun control laws (19); Federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms--ATF (2); type of guns owned by respondent (6); reasons for owning gun(s) (7); reasons for firing a gun (6).
POLITICAL ASSASSINATIONS, 1968 - 1978: A CROSS-NATIONAL ASSESSMENT
Creators: name: Snitch, Thomas Harold
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The international system is experiencing a growing amount of terroristic violence. During the past five years there has been a marked increase in the yearly number of politically inspired assassinations of prominent public figures. This study presents the results of a seven year, cross-national survey of political assassinations. An analysis of 523 events reported in 123 nations for the period concludes that there are definite trends and patterns of political assassinations which may provide important lessons for public policy-makers. Certain nations, targets, and terrorist actors account for a large portion of all assassination activity. Statistical analysis suggests that the academic community may have to re-think its ideas about assassination behavior in general and its relationship to the issue of development in particular. No evidence could be generated by the study to link terrorist inspired assassinations to the developing world nor was any international network of assassins discovered. The findings point to growing levels of separatist inspired violence and a distinct shift in target selection toward the international business community and the diplomatic corps. Terrorists appear to be increasingly successful because they are targeting relatively unprotected public individuals.
Status of DsTau (NA65) data analysis
Creators: name: Dobre, Radu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The DsTau experiment at CERN-SPS has been proposed to measure an inclusive differential cross-
 section of a D_S production with a consecutive decay to tau lepton in p-A interactions. A precise
 measurement of the tau neutrino cross section would enable a search for new physics effects such
 as testing the Lepton Universality (LU) of Standard Model in neutrino interactions. The detector
 is based on nuclear emulsion providing a sub-micron spatial resolution for the detection of short
 length and small “kink” decays. Therefore, it is very suitable to search for peculiar decay topologies
 (“double kink”) of Ds->τ->X. The physics run in 2021 was successfully done and the emulsion films
 are ready for scanning and analysis. In this presentation, the momentum measurement of charged
 particles through MCS and the status of data analysis will be presented.
Yankelovich/Time Magazine/CNN Poll: Federal Budget Deficit/1996 Presidential Election
Creators: name: CNN
name: Time
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Bill Clinton job performance (3); Congressional job performance (1); federal budget (2); foreign policy (2); political leaders (9); 1996 election (15); regulation of computer networks (1); inter-racial adoption (2).
A CARBON-13, NITROGEN-15 AND PROTON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE STUDY OF THE CYCLIZATION OF 1-(2-CHLOROETHYL)-3-ALKYLUREAS TO 2-ALKYLAMINO-2-OXAZOLINE HYDROCHLORIDES
Creators: name: Burke, Thomas Gerard
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-alkyl-1-nitrosoureas (CENUs) are among the most active anticancer drugs used today. It is widely accepted that the antitumor activity of these compounds is not caused by the parent molecule but rather by their rapid nonenzymatic decomposition to unstable intermediates. Denitrosation of the CENU to form 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-alkylurea (CEAU) is one of the four pathways that have been proposed for CENU decomposition. The CEAUs are reactive compounds which readily undergo a cycloelimination of chloride to form 2-alkylamino-2-oxazoline (AAO) hydrochlorides. This investigation employed ('13)C, ('15)N and ('1)H NMR techniques in order to (1) elucidate the stereochemistry of the AAO hydrochlorides in solution and (2) to understand the factors affecting the reactivity of CEAUs as well as the mechanism by which the cyclization occurs. Understanding the details of this cyclization is significant because a similar cyclization has recently been proposed as a CENU decomposition pathway. The stereochemistry of ten AAO hydrochlorides were studied in CDCl(,3) by ('13)C and ('15)N NMR. ('13)C spectra of AAO salts in CDCl(,3) showed that when the alkyl substituent was primary or secondary, two different stereochemical structures of the AAO salt were present in solution at ambient temperature. It was also observed that the equilibrium between the two stereoisomeric structures of a particular AAO hydrochloride was very concentration dependent. One of the stereoisomers was preferred at dilute concentration and AAO hydrochlorides with sterically larger alkyl groups exhibit a greater preference for this stereoisomer. ('15)N NMR showed that the endocyclic nitrogen of the AAO salts was protonated. It is proposed that protonation of the endocyclic nitrogen resulted in partial double bond character for the exocyclic carbon-nitrogen bond. Hindered internal rotation of the alkylamino group of AAO salts with primary or secondary alkyl groups was observed. It appears that ion pairing between the chloride and protonated AAO were responsible for the concentration dependence. The reactivity of CEAUs in CDCl(,3) was also investigated. Results support a mechanism involving nucleophilic attack by the carbonyl oxygen on the saturated carbon with the concomitant displacement of chloride.
[Gefecht von Sins]
Creators: name: Nözli, Hans Conrad
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1712
Subjects: Villmerger Krieg
Sins

description: Am frühen Morgen des 20. Juli 1712 nahmen die innerschweizer Truppen die südlich von Sins gelegene Brücke ein. Ein Grossteil der Berner floh Richtung Mühlau. Rund 600 Berner zogen sich in den erhöht gelegenen und ummauerten Kirchenbezirk zurück und konnten dank besserer Schusswaffen den zahlenmässig überlegenen Innerschweizern schwere Verluste zufügen
description: C Nötzli
description: Eine auffallend ähnliche Zeichnung von W. Dyrsteler: "Ein- und Überfahl der V. Catholischen Orthen auf die Bernische Besazung zu Sins, den 20. July 1739 [i. e. 1712]", Signatur: Geschichte 1712 Sins II, 1 befindet sich ebenfalls im Bestand der Graphischen Sammlung
description: Das Gefecht von Sins war eine militärische Auseinandersetzung zwischen Innerschweizern und Bernern während des 2. Villmergerkriegs. Das Gefecht endete mit einem verlustreichen Sieg für die Innerschweizer
T2K Near Detector fit using Markov Chain Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Skwarczynski, Kamil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: T2K (Tokai to Kamioka) is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment
 located in Japan. One of the most challenging tasks of T2K is to determine
 whether CP is violated in the lepton sector. By utilizing the near detector (ND280) data, T2K can constrain neutrino interaction and flux uncertainties by fitting a parametrised model to data.
 This allows for a significant reduction of the systematic uncertainties in neutrino
 oscillation analyses. This year T2K oscillation analysis brought many improvements to the cross-section model including, expanded treatment of shell structure in Spectral Function model, 2p2h pair uncertainties, updated removal energy, nucleon FSI. Also the flux systematic has been updated thanks to use the NA61/SHINE 2010 replica target data. To better constrain the new model, the ND fit introduced new samples using proton as well as photon tags, on top of the muon and pion information that T2K used so far. T2K uses two different methods to constrain flux and cross section at ND280, one of which uses Markov Chain Monte Carlo and will be discussed in this poster. The poster includes posterior distributions for selected cross-section parameters, impact of new samples as well as prior and posterior predictive distribution for chosen samples.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 6135.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 03.11.1911, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1911

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Panorama vom Rotheck am Titlis von C. Zeller
Creators: name: Zeller, Conrad
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1850

description: Panorama vom Rotstöckli nordwestlich vom Gipfel des Titlis aus aufgenommen. Berge am oberen Rand beschriftet, beginnend auf der linken Seite mit Oberaarhorn und endend auf der rechten Seite mit Walenstöcke
description: [Kopie nach Conrad Zeller]
description: Aus der Sammlung Johann Müller-Wegmann; Depositum der SAC Sektion Uto in der Zentralbibliothek des SAC
Yankelovich/Time Magazine/CNN Poll: 1996 Election
Creators: name: CNN
name: Time
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2011

description: Direction of country (1); 1996 election (6); Republican nominees for President (7); important issue in voting for President (1); Bill Clinton job performance (1); people in the news (5); Bob Dole (2); Lamar Alexander (1); Pat Buchanan (1); characteristics of Republican nominees for president (5); problems in the country (1); importing goods and services (2); NAFTA and GATT (4); religious right (1); medical records (2).
The CONNIE experiment: upgrade and latest results
Creators: name: Sarkis, Youssef
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The Coherent Neutrino-Nucleus Interaction Experiment (CONNIE) is a neutrino experiment located at a distance of 30 m from the Angra 2 nuclear reactor (3.8 GWth) in Brazil. It uses low-noise, fully depleted charge-coupled devices (CCDs) to detect sub-keV energy recoils from CEνNS (coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering) with silicon nuclei. The experiment has been active since 2016, maintaining a noise below 2 e− RMS with an active mass of ~50 g. The results derived from the data accumulated during the 2016–2018 run, with the reactor on and off, set a 95 C.L on the CEνNS signal. They were used to impose limits on the NSI parameters, which are competitive in the lower mass region of light neutral mediators. The experiment has been upgraded to host 2 skipper CCD sensors, it has been operating for ~4 months with these new generation detectors, achieving a noise lower than 0.2 e− RMS. Here, we report the latest results of CONNIE before the upgrade, based on the analysis of data collected in 2019, with an increased signal-to-noise ratio thanks to a different (1 x 5) binning in one direction. We also present the current status of the experiment and give an overview of the upcoming year of operations.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung L-Nr. 2533.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 16.11.1947, erstellt als Beobachtung im Projektionsverfahren Nr. 935 von Karl Rapp in Locarno-Monti
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1947

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift, erstellt für die Beobachtungen in Locarno-Monti auf dem Vordruck der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Später wurden ergänzende Angaben aufgrund weiterer auswärtiger Beobachtungen direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung hinzugefügt. Instrument: Merz-Refraktor mit 13.5 cm Öffnung und 195 cm Brennweite, vereinzelt andere Instrumente wie Tel. 88x; Sonnenbild D = 25 cm. - Auf der Zeichnung wird zum Teil das Instrument vermerkt bzw. die Zählung der Beobachtungen im Projektionsverfahren fortgesetzt. Sporadisch sind Resultate mehrerer Aufnahmen pro Tag aufgelistet. Zuhanden der späteren statistischen Verarbeitung sind die Angaben für die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl notiert.
Zeichnung aus der Zeit der Beobachtertätigkeit von Ing. Karl Rapp als Privat-Astronom, die er seit den Neunzehnvierziger Jahren für die Eidgenössische Sternwarte Zürich ausführte. Aus den ersten zwei Jahren der freiwilligen Mitarbeit sind nur einzelne Stücke überliefert. Erst zwei Jahre später ist jeweils eine ergänzende Serie in Zürich aufbewahrt worden. Nochmals fünf Jahre später arbeitete Karl Rapp neu auf vertraglicher Basis weiter mit, bis schliesslich nach einem weiteren Jahrzehnt die permanente Beobachtungsstation in Locarno-Monti geschaffen wurde, welche an die langjährige Serie von Karl Rapp anknüpfte
Johannes Simler
Creators: name: Schellenberg, Johann Rudolf
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1770
Subjects: Simmler, Johannes1693-1748

description: [gezeichnet von Johann Rudolf Schellenberg]
description: Steht als Vorzeichnung einer Radierung in Zusammenhang mit Füsslis Künstlergeschichte
description: Die Druckgraphik wird Schellenberg zugeschrieben, vgl. Brigitte Thanner: Schweizerische Buchillustration im Zeitalter der Aufklärung am Beispiel von Johann Rudolf Schellenberg, Winterthur 1987, Bd. 1, S. 125, Nr. 146
description: Joh. Caspar Füesslins Geschichte der besten Künstler der Schweiz, nebst ihren Bildnissen, Zürich 1770, Bd. 3, nach S. 130
Enhancing Wearable based Real-Time Glucose Monitoring via Phasic Image Representation Learning based Deep Learning
Creators: name: Zhu, Yidong
name: Aimandi, Nadia B
name: Alam, Mohammad Arif Ul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the U.S., over a third of adults are pre-diabetic, with 80\% unaware of their status. This underlines the need for better glucose monitoring to prevent type 2 diabetes and related heart diseases. Existing wearable glucose monitors are limited by the lack of models trained on small datasets, as collecting extensive glucose data is often costly and impractical. Our study introduces a novel machine learning method using modified recurrence plots in the frequency domain to improve glucose level prediction accuracy from wearable device data, even with limited datasets. This technique combines advanced signal processing with machine learning to extract more meaningful features. We tested our method against existing models using historical data, showing that our approach surpasses the current 87\% accuracy benchmark in predicting real-time interstitial glucose levels.
Tagged Neutrino Beams
Creators: name: De Martino, Bianca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This contribution describes a new experimental method for accelerator based neutrino experiments, called neutrino tagging. This technique consists in instrumenting a beam line with silicon trackers. Using these trackers, each neutrino originating from a π±→μ±ν decay can be reconstructed based on simple kinematic relations. This reconstruction allows to precisely determine the energy, direction, initial flavour and chirality of each beam neutrino. As a result, the initial neutrino flux is precisely determined. Moreover, based on time and angular coincidence, the tagged neutrinos can be individually associated to the neutrinos interacting in the neutrino detector and used for physics analyses. In this contribution, a detailed description of the technique is presented, as well as a discussion on its advantages. The potential of the method at long base line experiments is discussed and quantified using the Protvino to KM3NeT/ORCA setup as a case study. Finally, the perspectives and early results on a demonstration of the neutrino tagging technique using the existing NA62 experiment are shown.
A CARBON-13, NITROGEN-15 AND PROTON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE STUDY OF THE CYCLIZATION OF 1-(2-CHLOROETHYL)-3-ALKYLUREAS TO 2-ALKYLAMINO-2-OXAZOLINE HYDROCHLORIDES
Creators: name: Burke, Thomas Gerard
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3401
subject: Analytical chemistry

description: 1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-alkyl-1-nitrosoureas (CENUs) are among the most active anticancer drugs used today. It is widely accepted that the antitumor activity of these compounds is not caused by the parent molecule but rather by their rapid nonenzymatic decomposition to unstable intermediates. Denitrosation of the CENU to form 1-(2-chloroethyl)-3-alkylurea (CEAU) is one of the four pathways that have been proposed for CENU decomposition. The CEAUs are reactive compounds which readily undergo a cycloelimination of chloride to form 2-alkylamino-2-oxazoline (AAO) hydrochlorides. This investigation employed ('13)C, ('15)N and ('1)H NMR techniques in order to (1) elucidate the stereochemistry of the AAO hydrochlorides in solution and (2) to understand the factors affecting the reactivity of CEAUs as well as the mechanism by which the cyclization occurs. Understanding the details of this cyclization is significant because a similar cyclization has recently been proposed as a CENU decomposition pathway. The stereochemistry of ten AAO hydrochlorides were studied in CDCl(,3) by ('13)C and ('15)N NMR. ('13)C spectra of AAO salts in CDCl(,3) showed that when the alkyl substituent was primary or secondary, two different stereochemical structures of the AAO salt were present in solution at ambient temperature. It was also observed that the equilibrium between the two stereoisomeric structures of a particular AAO hydrochloride was very concentration dependent. One of the stereoisomers was preferred at dilute concentration and AAO hydrochlorides with sterically larger alkyl groups exhibit a greater preference for this stereoisomer. ('15)N NMR showed that the endocyclic nitrogen of the AAO salts was protonated. It is proposed that protonation of the endocyclic nitrogen resulted in partial double bond character for the exocyclic carbon-nitrogen bond. Hindered internal rotation of the alkylamino group of AAO salts with primary or secondary alkyl groups was observed. It appears that ion pairing between the chloride and protonated AAO were responsible for the concentration dependence. The reactivity of CEAUs in CDCl(,3) was also investigated. Results support a mechanism involving nucleophilic attack by the carbonyl oxygen on the saturated carbon with the concomitant displacement of chloride.
title: Mir gehört nur die Aussicht in den Garten, sonst nichts
Creators: name: Kraxner, Martina
Year: 2019

description: Diese Arbeit befasst sich mit den Raumdarstellungen und Raumkonzeptionen in der Novelle „Wir töten Stella“ von Marlen Haushofer. Dieser Ansatz ist der Raumwahrnehmung des erzählenden Subjekts geschuldet, da dieses Räume zeichnet und sie mit subjektivem Gehalt auflädt. Der Text wird insbesondere dahingehend untersucht, wie die textimmanent präsentierten Räume dargestellt und inszeniert werden. Als Untersuchungsansätze dienen hierzu einerseits die konkrete Alltagsvorstellung von Raum und andererseits die Konzeption des Erlebnisraums, da bei diesem eine Wechselwirkung zwischen Subjekt und Raum impliziert wird. Insofern zeigt diese Arbeit, dass es sich bei den Raumdarstellungen in der Novelle um Erlebnisräume der Erzählerin handelt, deren Ausgestaltung durch die psychische Situation gefärbt ist. In der Textanalyse werden die dargestellten Räume in Innenräume, Außenräume und Grenzen unterteilt. Bei den räumlichen Relationen ist der Hang zu Gegensatzpaaren besonders auffallend. Durch diese Gegensatzpaare können Rückschlüsse auf die Situation der Erzählerin gezogen werden. Weiters wird der soziale Raum, in dem die Novelle angesiedelt ist, thematisiert. Diese Auseinandersetzung resultiert aus der Annahme, dass der Ursprung der textimmanenten Raumwahrnehmung des Subjekts in seiner Positionierung im sozialen Raum liegt. Der soziale Raum der Novelle ist mit dem Patriarchat gleichzusetzen. In diesem Zusammenhang werden die dargestellten Geschlechterverhältnisse untersucht. Hierbei zeigt sich eine Funktionalisierung der Frau für die Zwecke des Mannes und die Unmöglichkeit für die weiblichen Figuren, in diesem sozialen Raum eigenständige Identitäten zu entwickeln. Aus dem Zusammenhang zwischen dem sozialen Raum, den darin herrschenden Geschlechterverhältnissen und der damit zusammenhängenden verhinderten Identitätsbildung lässt sich der Ursprung der existenziellen Krise der Erzählerin ableiten, die wiederum Grund für die subjektive Raumwahrnehmung ist.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 6061.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 08.08.1911, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1911

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
title: Identität und Sprachbewusstsein von Jugendlichen in Cádiz
Creators: name: Stüttler, Michael
Year: 2019

description: Diese Arbeit, bestehend aus 2 großen Teilen, befasst sich mit dem aktuellen Identitätsverständnis und dem Sprachbewusstsein von Jugendlichen in Cádiz. Der zentrale Fokus liegt auf dem andalusischen Akzent/Dialekt in Cádiz, dem „gaditano“. In einem ersten theoretischen Teil wird die Thematik minutiös erörtert und mit Hilfe vorhandener Fachliteratur, Zeitschriftenartikel, Lexika, und Wörterbüchern dem Leser objektiv näher gebracht. In einem zweiten Teil wird mittels einer empirischen Analyse, anhand 18 Einzelinterviews und einem Experteninterview, detailliert auf die zuvor erwähnten Theorien eingegangen und mit den Meinungen und Aussagen der Jugendlichen verglichen bzw. überprüft. Summa summarum ist diese Diplomarbeit eine Forschung über das Selbst- und Fremdbild junger Erwachsener, basierend auf der Erforschung deren Sprachgebrauchs und Sprachbewusstseins. Ich habe mich über Monate mit der Fragestellung auseinandergesetzt, inwieweit die andalusische Varietät in Cádiz als eigene Sprache bzw. als Eigenschaft einer eigenen Kultur und Identität gesehen wird. Außerdem, in welchen öffentlichen Bereichen und von wem sie tagtäglich benutzt wird. Der Schwerpunkt dieser Diplomarbeit liegt unter Berücksichtigung all dieser Faktoren auf der Erarbeitung eines breitgefächerten Wissens, welches dem Leser anschließend bei der Interpretation der qualitativen Interviewforschung dienen soll. Das Ziel besteht darin, auf die Macht aufmerksam zu machen, welche die Sprache besitzt. Sie kann nicht nur zur sozialen Exklusion von gesamten Gesellschaftsgruppen führen, sondern viel mehr als Basis einer eigenen Kultur und Identität verstanden werden. Es ist mir sehr wichtig, während der gesamten Erörterung der Thematik einen objektiven Blick zu wahren, dennoch kritisch meine eigene Meinung preiszugeben, welche dem Leser zu jedem Zeitpunkt als solche kenntlich gemacht wird. In einer abschließenden Conclusio sollen zum einen Antworten auf die oben angeführten Forschungsfragen gefunden werden, zum anderen, werden die in der Einleitung aufgestellten Thesen entweder verifiziert bzw. falsifiziert.
THE SELF-PERCEIVED ADMINISTRATIVE STYLES OF THE DEANS OF THE CONSORTIUM OF UNIVERSITIES OF WASHINGTON, D.C
Creators: name: Davis, Melvin Bernard
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 390403
subject: Educational administration, management and leadership

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 43-06, Section: A, page: 1763.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 6059.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 06.08.1911, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1911

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
title: Bayerisch-französische und bayerisch-österreichische Beziehungen im Vergleich 1799-1815
Creators: name: Thalhammer, Katharina
Year: 2019

description: Die vorliegende Masterarbeit mit dem Titel „Bayerisch-französische und bayerisch-österreichische Beziehungen im Vergleich 1799-1815“ befasst sich mit der Außenpolitik Bayerns und dem Geschlecht der Wittelsbacher im napoleonischen Zeitalter. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, anhand von Theorien aus der Internationalen Geschichte und der vergleichenden Methode zu untersuchen, welche Einflussfaktoren die Regierung Bayerns misstrauisch stimmte. Der erste Teil der Arbeit setzt sich mit der bayerisch-französischen Beziehung auseinander und beginnt mit den Jugendjahren Maximilian Josephs. Die Krönung zum bayerischen König kennzeichnet den Höhepunkt des Bündnisses. Der zweite Teil der Arbeit analysiert die bayerisch-österreichische Beziehung. Der Tiroler Aufstand unter Andreas Hofer war ein Grund, weshalb sich Bayern vermehrt auf Österreich fokussierte. Napoleon wurde unberechenbar und das nicht nur für den bayerischen König. Jedoch waren es auch die Konflikte um Tirol und Salzburg, die Bayern mit Österreich zu lösen hatte. Durch die daraus gewonnenen Erkenntnisse wird ersichtlich, dass Maximilian Joseph enge Beziehungen mit Frankreich pflegte, jedoch auch mit Napoleon brechen musste, um die Machtstellung Bayerns zu erhalten.
description: The present work entitled "Bavarian-French and Bavarian-Austrian Relations in Comparison 1799- 1815" deals with the foreign policy of Bavaria and the family of Wittelsbach in the Napoleonic era. The aim of this work is to investigate, based on theories of international history and the comparative method, which influencing factors the government of Bavaria was suspicious of. The first part of the work deals with the Bavarian-French relationship and begins with the youth of Maximilian Joseph. The coronation to the Bavarian king marks the height of the Alliance. The second part of the work analyzes the Bavarian-Austrian relationship. The Tyrolean uprising under Andreas Hofer was one reason why Bavaria increasingly focused on Austria. Napoleon was unpredictable and not only for the Bavarian king. However, it was also the conflicts over Tyrol and Salzburg that Bavaria had to solve with Austria. The knowledge gained from it shows that Maximilian Joseph had a close relationship with France, but also had to break with Napoleon in order to maintain the power position of Bavaria.
The PROSPECT Detector Upgrade
Creators: name: Shashank Jayakumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The Precision Reactor Oscillation and SPECTrum (PROSPECT) experiment is a short-baseline reactor experiment with the goal of measuring the antineutrino spectrum from the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR). It searches for potential short-baseline oscillations and the existence of sterile neutrinos. PROSPECT has already set new limits on the existence of eV-scale sterile neturinos while achieving the highest signal-to-background ratio on any surface antineutrino detector. Despite the achievements so far, progress remains to be made. The collaboration has developed an upgraded detector design, called PROSPECT-II, which will increase the detector's statistics and sensitivity. PROSPECT-II will probe a unique oscillation parameter space at high mass splittings. The measurements will provide new insight into the discrepancies between the predicted and observed reactor antineutrino spectrum. This poster will describe the design of the PROSPECT-II detector and its extended physics program.
DISSATISFACTION AND CONSCIOUSNESS AMONG OFFICE WORKERS: A CASE STUDY OF A WORKING WOMEN'S ORGANIZATION
Creators: name: Goldberg, Roberta
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This study examines the concepts of dissatisfaction and consciousness as experienced by women office workers who belong to a working women's organization. The research involved participant observation of organizational events and meetings, in-depth interviews and a survey questionnaire distributed to a representative cross-section of the membership. The research focuses on an analysis of the participants' attitudes concerning their dissatisfactions at work and their consciousness of their position as working women. Background information includes an historical overview of women's roles in clerical work in the United States and a description of working women's organizations. The study delineates two main categories of work dissatisfaction: (1) working conditions, including pay, promotions and work assignments; and (2) work relations between workers and employers involving respect, intimidation, and sexual harassment. The relationship between work dissatisfaction and consciousness is reflected in part by the respondents' participation in a working women's organization through the expression of solidarity with other women office workers and direct actions taken to improve working conditions. Direct actions by working women's organizations have led to concrete job improvements for those who work in companies targeted by the organization, as well as for members whose participation has encouraged them to make individual demands for improvements in working conditions. An examination of consciousness focuses on three related categories: (1) job consciousness; (2) feminist consciousness; and (3) class consciousness. A common thread binding these categories is that consciousness is gender specific. Women office workers are highly conscious of their position in society as females, and apply this awareness to their position in the labor market as well as to their overall class position. While it is difficult to isolate each contributing factor, there is a significant relationship between job dissatisfaction, consciousness, and participation in a working women's organization. The author concludes that consciousness is tied to gender experiences, and that the material conditions of clerical work, family roles, and patriarchal ideology and practice contribute to gender-specific consciousness. In order to better understand class consciousness among both women and men we must investigate gender-specific consciousness in more depth.
title: Russische Soldaten im Kaukasus
Creators: name: Wagner, Bettina
Year: 2019

description: Tolstoj war einer der ersten russischen Schriftsteller, der über den Kaukasus-Krieg geschrieben hat. Er war selber im Kaukasus als Soldat stationiert und integriete seine Erlebnisse und die Personen, die er im Kaukasus kennengelernt hat, in seine Werke. Tolstoj beschreibt nicht nur das Aussehen der Soldaten, sondern auch ihren Charakter. Er ist ein Genie im Porträtieren von Figurencharakteren und baut dadurch eine tiefe psychologische Komponente ein. Das erlaubt eine Klassifizierung der Soldatenfiguren. Aus den analysierten Werken können Kernpunkte wie Tapferkeit, Pflichtbewusstsein und Angst extrahiert werden. Außerdem unterscheidet Tolstoj zwischen einfachen Soldaten und den Offizieren, obwohl er selbst, aufgrund seiner adeligen Abstammung, zu den Offizieren gehört. Er lobt die einfachen Soldaten, die Offiziere aber werden eher negativ dargestellt. Die Typologie der Soldatenfiguren in dieser Arbeit basiert auf diesen Differenzierungen.
description: Tolstoj was one of the first Russian wirters, who wrote about the Caucasian war. He got to know the war first hand, having served in the Caucasus himself. Tolstoi integrated his expiriences and the people he met during the war into his writing. The depictations of the soldiers in his scripts are not restricted to their appearence, but also contain profound descriptions of their character. Tolstoj is a genius in portraying character figures, containing deep psychological components. This allows for a classification of the soldiers. The analysed works have some common key components, which are extracted and then assigned to each of the soldiers figueres. The predominent themes found in his works are bravery, sense of duty and fear. Furthermore, Tolstoj separates common soldiers from officers. Tolstoj, although being an officer himself, strongly disapproved of their behavour. Praise of ordinary soldiers is abundant, while praise of officers is scarcely ever found. The typology of this thesis is based on exactly these differentiations.
Muon Anti-Neutrino Charged-Current Inclusive Cross Sections Using the NOvA Near Detector
Creators: name: Johnson, Connor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Precise understanding of neutrino-nucleus cross sections is necessary for neutrino oscillation experiments to make accurate measurements of neutrino oscillation parameters, such as the CP violation phase δCP, the mixing angle θ23, and the neutrino mass hierarchy. The NOvA Near Detector provides an excellent environment to make measurements of neutrino cross sections due to the high neutrino flux. The NOvA experiment uses the (anti)neutrino beam produced at Fermilab in the primary neutrino energy range of 1-5 GeV. In this poster, we present the status of a triple differential muon antineutrino cross-section measurement with respect to the antimuon kinetic energy, cosine of the antimuon scattering angle with respect to the beam, and the available energy of the event in the detector. The available energy is a model-independent measure of the hadronic energy. Simulation estimates the sample used in the analysis to be approximately 90% pure with 32% selection efficiency and containing roughly 1 million events, resulting in a systematically constrained, rather than statistically limited, measurement.
DISSATISFACTION AND CONSCIOUSNESS AMONG OFFICE WORKERS: A CASE STUDY OF A WORKING WOMEN'S ORGANIZATION
Creators: name: Goldberg, Roberta
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 480104
subject: Labour law

description: This study examines the concepts of dissatisfaction and consciousness as experienced by women office workers who belong to a working women's organization. The research involved participant observation of organizational events and meetings, in-depth interviews and a survey questionnaire distributed to a representative cross-section of the membership. The research focuses on an analysis of the participants' attitudes concerning their dissatisfactions at work and their consciousness of their position as working women. Background information includes an historical overview of women's roles in clerical work in the United States and a description of working women's organizations. The study delineates two main categories of work dissatisfaction: (1) working conditions, including pay, promotions and work assignments; and (2) work relations between workers and employers involving respect, intimidation, and sexual harassment. The relationship between work dissatisfaction and consciousness is reflected in part by the respondents' participation in a working women's organization through the expression of solidarity with other women office workers and direct actions taken to improve working conditions. Direct actions by working women's organizations have led to concrete job improvements for those who work in companies targeted by the organization, as well as for members whose participation has encouraged them to make individual demands for improvements in working conditions. An examination of consciousness focuses on three related categories: (1) job consciousness; (2) feminist consciousness; and (3) class consciousness. A common thread binding these categories is that consciousness is gender specific. Women office workers are highly conscious of their position in society as females, and apply this awareness to their position in the labor market as well as to their overall class position. While it is difficult to isolate each contributing factor, there is a significant relationship between job dissatisfaction, consciousness, and participation in a working women's organization. The author concludes that consciousness is tied to gender experiences, and that the material conditions of clerical work, family roles, and patriarchal ideology and practice contribute to gender-specific consciousness. In order to better understand class consciousness among both women and men we must investigate gender-specific consciousness in more depth.
[Bauprojekt Liegenschaft Sprüngli-Escher an der Bahnhofstrasse Zürich]
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1866
Subjects: Bauvorhaben
Zürich

description: Grundrisse, Pläne und Ansichten für ein Bauprojekt an der Bahnhofstrasse 36 und 38. Die geplanten Bauten sollten an das 1867 für den Fotografen Johannes Ganz erbaute Gebäude an der Bahnhofstrasse 40 angrenzen
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 4225.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 20.08.1904, erstellt von Alfred Wolfer
Creators: name: Eidgenössische Sternwarte in Zürich (ETH Zürich bzw. vor 1911 Polytechnikum)
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1904

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Kern-Merz-Refraktor.
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zugeordnete numerische Werte wurden in einer separat geführten, chronologischen Tabelle erfasst. Unter Umständen sind tabellarisch notierte Werte, die für Protuberanzen mit rot geschrieben wurden, direkt auf der Fleckenzeichnung vermerkt
description: ETH-Bibliothek
Xi-Net: Transformer Based Seismic Waveform Reconstructor
Creators: name: Gaharwar, Anshuman
name: Kulkarni, Parth Parag
name: Dickey, Joshua
name: Shah, Mubarak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Missing/erroneous data is a major problem in today's world. Collected seismic data sometimes contain gaps due to multitude of reasons like interference and sensor malfunction. Gaps in seismic waveforms hamper further signal processing to gain valuable information. Plethora of techniques are used for data reconstruction in other domains like image, video, audio, but translation of those methods to address seismic waveforms demands adapting them to lengthy sequence inputs, which is practically complex. Even if that is accomplished, high computational costs and inefficiency would still persist in these predominantly convolution-based reconstruction models. In this paper, we present a transformer-based deep learning model, Xi-Net, which utilizes multi-faceted time and frequency domain inputs for accurate waveform reconstruction. Xi-Net converts the input waveform to frequency domain, employs separate encoders for time and frequency domains, and one decoder for getting reconstructed output waveform from the fused features. 1D shifted-window transformer blocks form the elementary units of all parts of the model. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first transformer-based deep learning model for seismic waveform reconstruction. We demonstrate this model's prowess by filling 0.5-1s random gaps in 120s waveforms, resembling the original waveform quite closely. The code, models can be found at: https://github.com/Anshuman04/waveformReconstructor.
description: Oral Presentation at IEEE International Conference on Image Processing(ICIP) 2023 (Multidimensional Signal Processing Track)