cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-09)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Survey of Electors in Glasgow, 1966
Glasgow and Belfast Study, 1966
Creators: name: Smith, A. L. M.
name: Brand, J. A.
name: Margolis, M.
name: Budge, I.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1972

description: The five surveys in this group comprise a comparative study in local government of the cities of Glasgow and Belfast.

The purpose of the study was to devise and test a comprehensive framework which draws together the results of previous findings and theory, within which the effects of political stratification can be investigated. Also to investigate correlates of political stability by comparing Belfast (unstable) with Glasgow (stable).

With the obvious modifications (e.g. geographical, political party title, public office title, local issue reference etc.), the survey design used for the Belfast surveys is the same as that used for the Glasgow surveys. Details of variations in approach and scrutiny may be found in Appendix 1 of I Budge and C O'Leary, Belfast: an approach to crisis.
Electronic structure and transport properties of coupled CdS/ZnSe quantum dots
Creators: name: Liebing, Simon
name: Hahn, Torsten
name: Kortus, Jens
name: Das, Bidisa
name: Chakraborty, Arup
name: Dasgupta, Indra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic structure and transport characteristics of coupled CdS and ZnSe quantum dots are studied using density functional theory and non equilibrium Greens function method respectively. Our investigations show that in these novel coupled dots, the frontier occupied and unoccupied molecular orbitals are spatially located in two different parts of the coupled dot, thereby indicating the possibility of asymmetry in electronic transport. We have calculated electronic transport through the coupled quantum dot by varying the coupling strength between the individual quantum dots in the limits of weak and strong coupling. Calculations reveal asymmetric current vs voltage curves in both the limits indicating the rectifying properties of the coupled quantum dots. Additionally we discuss the possibility to tune the switching behavior of the coupled dots by different gate geometries.
description: 9 pages, 8 figures
On the Detection of a Scalar Stochastic Background of Gravitational Waves
Creators: name: Babusci, D.
name: Baiotti, L.
name: Fucito, F.
name: Nagar, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the near future we will witness the coming to a full operational regime of laser interferometers and resonant mass detectors of spherical shape. In this work we study the sensitivity of pairs of such gravitational wave detectors to a scalar stochastic background of gravitational waves. Our computations are carried out both for minimal and non minimal coupling of the scalar fields.
description: 25 pages, 3 figures
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1940-08-02)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1940
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Glass Transition in the Polaron Dynamics of CMR Manganites
Creators: name: Argyriou, D. N.
name: Lynn, J. W.
name: Osborn, R.
name: Campbell, B.
name: Mitchell, J. F.
name: Ruett, U.
name: Bordallo, H. N.
name: Wildes, A.
name: Ling, C. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron scattering measurements on a bilayer manganite near optimal doping show that the short-range polarons correlations are completely dynamic at high T, but then freeze upon cooling to a temperature T* 310 K. This glass transition suggests that the paramagnetic/insulating state arises from an inherent orbital frustration that inhibits the formation of a long range orbital- and charge-ordered state. Upon further cooling into the ferromagnetic-metallic state (Tc=114 K), where the polarons melt, the diffuse scattering quickly develops into a propagating, transverse optic phonon.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures. Physical Review Letters (in Press)
Survey of Councillors in Glasgow, 1966
Glasgow and Belfast Study, 1966
Creators: name: Budge, I.
name: Smith, A. L. M.
name: Margolis, M.
name: Brand, J. A.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1972

description: The five surveys in this group comprise a comparative study in local government of the cities of Glasgow and Belfast.

The purpose of the study was to devise and test a comprehensive framework which draws together the results of previous findings and theory, within which the effects of political stratification can be investigated. Also to investigate correlates of political stability by comparing Belfast (unstable) with Glasgow (stable).

With the obvious modifications (e.g. geographical, political party title, public office title, local issue reference etc.), the survey design used for the Belfast surveys is the same as that used for the Glasgow surveys. Details of variations in approach and scrutiny may be found in Appendix 1 of I Budge and C O'Leary, Belfast: an approach to crisis.
Hybrid Quantum-Classical Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Liu, Junhua
name: Lim, Kwan Hui
name: Wood, Kristin L.
name: Huang, Wei
name: Guo, Chu
name: Huang, He-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep learning has been shown to be able to recognize data patterns better than humans in specific circumstances or contexts. In parallel, quantum computing has demonstrated to be able to output complex wave functions with a few number of gate operations, which could generate distributions that are hard for a classical computer to produce. Here we propose a hybrid quantum-classical convolutional neural network (QCCNN), inspired by convolutional neural networks (CNNs) but adapted to quantum computing to enhance the feature mapping process. QCCNN is friendly to currently noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers, in terms of both number of qubits as well as circuit's depths, while retaining important features of classical CNN, such as nonlinearity and scalability. We also present a framework to automatically compute the gradients of hybrid quantum-classical loss functions which could be directly applied to other hybrid quantum-classical algorithms. We demonstrate the potential of this architecture by applying it to a Tetris dataset, and show that QCCNN can accomplish classification tasks with learning accuracy surpassing that of classical CNN.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Exact Charged 2-Body Motion and the Static Balance Condition in Lineal Gravity
Creators: name: Mann, R. B.
name: Ohta, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find an exact solution to the charged 2-body problem in $(1+1)$ dimensional lineal gravity which provides the first example of a relativistic system that generalizes the Majumdar-Papapetrou condition for static balance.
description: latex,7 pages, 2 figures
Parafoveal preview benefit effects in vertical alphabetic Reading
Creators: name: AlJassmi, Maryam A.
name: Warrington, Kayleigh L.
name: McGowan, Victoria A.
name: Xie, Fang
name: Paterson, Kevin B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The present study examines the extent to which the cognitive processes underlying reading can adapt to accommodate changes in text orientation. For readers of English, processing times are slowed substantially when reading text in the non-conventional vertical direction, but little is known about the processes underlying this slowdown. Accordingly, participants read English text presented in the conventional horizontal orientation, or rotated 90° clockwise to create a vertical orientation. Lexical processing was explored with word frequency effects and parafoveal processing was measured through parafoveal preview benefit. Reading times were longer, and word frequency effects were larger for vertical, compared with horizotonally presented text, in line with findings for reading in unfamiliar formats. Crucially, while clear preview benefit effects were observed for horizontal reading, these effects were entirely absent during vertical reading. These results provide novel insight into perceptual flexibility in foveal and parafoveal processing during reading.
Efgartigimod: A Review in Generalised Myasthenia Gravis
Creators: name: Blair, Hannah A.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine

description: Declarations
Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of interest Hannah Blair is a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to this article and are responsible for its content.
Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable.

Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here. 
  
Abstract
Efgartigimod (Vyvgart®; Vyvgart® Hytrulo) is a neonatal fragment crystallizable receptor (FcRn) antagonist indicated for the treatment of generalised myasthenia gravis (gMG) in adults who are acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive (Ab+). Efgartigimod is approved for both intravenous (IV) and subcutaneous (SC) use. In a pivotal phase III trial (ADAPT), IV efgartigimod was associated with significant and clinically meaningful improvements in myasthenia gravis symptoms and reductions in disease burden. The beneficial effects of IV efgartigimod were reproducible and durable, and were maintained over the long term. Treatment with IV efgartigimod also led to improvements in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) which were strongly correlated with improvements in clinical symptoms. In a phase III trial (ADAPT-SC), SC efgartigimod PH20 was noninferior to IV efgartigimod in reducing total immunoglobulin G levels. Clinical improvement with SC efgartigimod PH20 was consistent with that of IV efgartigimod and was reproducible over the long term. Efgartigimod was generally well tolerated; the most common adverse events were headache and infections (with IV efgartigimod) and injection-site reactions (with SC efgartigimod PH20). Although further long-term data are required, IV and SC formulations of efgartigimod provide effective, generally well-tolerated and flexible treatment options for adults with AChR Ab+ gMG.

© Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
Transitions between Inherent Structures in Water
Creators: name: Giovambattista, Nicolas
name: Starr, Francis W.
name: Sciortino, Francesco
name: Buldyrev, Sergey V.
name: Stanley, H. Eugene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The energy landscape approach has been useful to help understand the dynamic properties of supercooled liquids and the connection between these properties and thermodynamics. The analysis in numerical models of the inherent structure (IS) trajectories -- the set of local minima visited by the liquid -- offers the possibility of filtering out the vibrational component of the motion of the system on the potential energy surface and thereby resolving the slow structural component more efficiently. Here we report an analysis of an IS trajectory for a widely-studied water model, focusing on the changes in hydrogen bond connectivity that give rise to many IS separated by relatively small energy barriers. We find that while the system \emph{travels} through these IS, the structure of the bond network continuously modifies, exchanging linear bonds for bifurcated bonds and usually reversing the exchange to return to nearly the same initial configuration. For the 216 molecule system we investigate, the time scale of these transitions is as small as the simulation time scale ($\approx 1$ fs). Hence for water, the transitions between each of these IS is relatively small and eventual relaxation of the system occurs only by many of these transitions. We find that during IS changes, the molecules with the greatest displacements move in small ``clusters'' of 1-10 molecules with displacements of $\approx 0.02-0.2$ nm, not unlike simpler liquids. However, for water these clusters appear to be somewhat more branched than the linear ``string-like'' clusters formed in a supercooled Lennar d-Jones system found by Glotzer and her collaborators.
description: accepted in PRE
Survey of Party Workers in Glasgow, 1966
Glasgow and Belfast Study, 1966
Creators: name: Brand, J. A.
name: Smith, A. L. M.
name: Budge, I.
name: Margolis, M.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1972

description: The five surveys in this group comprise a comparative study in local government of the cities of Glasgow and Belfast.

The purpose of the study was to devise and test a comprehensive framework which draws together the results of previous findings and theory, within which the effects of political stratification can be investigated. Also to investigate correlates of political stability by comparing Belfast (unstable) with Glasgow (stable).

With the obvious modifications (e.g. geographical, political party title, public office title, local issue reference etc.), the survey design used for the Belfast surveys is the same as that used for the Glasgow surveys. Details of variations in approach and scrutiny may be found in Appendix 1 of I Budge and C O'Leary, Belfast: an approach to crisis.
Survey of Electors in Belfast, 1966
Glasgow and Belfast Study, 1966
Creators: name: Smith, A. L. M.
name: Brand, J. A.
name: Budge, I.
name: Margolis, M.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1972

description: The five surveys in this group comprise a comparative study in local government of the cities of Glasgow and Belfast.

The purpose of the study was to devise and test a comprehensive framework which draws together the results of previous findings and theory, within which the effects of political stratification can be investigated. Also to investigate correlates of political stability by comparing Belfast (unstable) with Glasgow (stable).

With the obvious modifications (e.g. geographical, political party title, public office title, local issue reference etc.), the survey design used for the Belfast surveys is the same as that used for the Glasgow surveys. Details of variations in approach and scrutiny may be found in Appendix 1 of I Budge and C O'Leary, Belfast: an approach to crisis.
Information-Guided Robotic Maximum Seek-and-Sample in Partially Observable Continuous Environments
Creators: name: Flaspohler, Genevieve
name: Preston, Victoria
name: Michel, Anna P. M.
name: Girdhar, Yogesh
name: Roy, Nicholas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We present PLUMES, a planner to localizing and collecting samples at the global maximum of an a priori unknown and partially observable continuous environment. The "maximum-seek-and-sample" (MSS) problem is pervasive in the environmental and earth sciences. Experts want to collect scientifically valuable samples at an environmental maximum (e.g., an oil-spill source), but do not have prior knowledge about the phenomenon's distribution. We formulate the MSS problem as a partially-observable Markov decision process (POMDP) with continuous state and observation spaces, and a sparse reward signal. To solve the MSS POMDP, PLUMES uses an information-theoretic reward heuristic with continous-observation Monte Carlo Tree Search to efficiently localize and sample from the global maximum. In simulation and field experiments, PLUMES collects more scientifically valuable samples than state-of-the-art planners in a diverse set of environments, with various platforms, sensors, and challenging real-world conditions.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, To appear in the proceedings of IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) 2019 Macau
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1940-08-20)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1940
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Aloencyrtus delottoi
Creators: name: Prinsloo, Rd. L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Encyrtidae
Aloencyrtus
Aloencyrtus delottoi

description: Aloencyrtus delottoi (Annecke)
(Figs 13, 32, 52)
 Coccidoxenus delottoi Annecke 1964: 403.
 Trichomasthus delottoi; Annecke & Insley 1971: 25.
 Aloencyrtus delottoi; Prinsloo 1978: 301.
 Diagnosis. Aloencyrtus delottoi was described and illustrated in detail by Annecke (1964). It is distinguished as follows:
 Female. Length: 2.2 mm. Colour: entirely black, front aspect of head with fairly strong blue-green and dark purple reflections, the scutellum with a blue-green tinge. Antenna mostly blackish-brown. Forewing (Fig. 13) palely infuscated from base of linea calva to cross-band, the latter poorly defined, hardly discernible, the disc beyond the band hyaline with dark discal setae. Legs, including middle tibial spur, mostly blackish-brown except tarsi pale.
Head in dorsal view almost 4x as wide as frontovertex, anterior margin of the latter medially slightly concave, without a median notch; head in frontal view (Fig. 32) with scrobes distinctly V-shaped with a shallow, dorsal median fovea. Frontovertex with small, scattered pits, their diameter clearly less than that of median ocellus, the face more densely covered with larger setigerous pits, the diameter of each about the same as that of median ocellus; genae and temples not pitted. Antenna (Fig. 52) with pedicel slightly shorter than basal funicle segment, the latter about 3x as long as broad; funicle segments becoming progressively shorter and broader towards apex, II– V each longer than wide, VI quadrate; club distinctly broader than funicle, a little shorter than distal three funicle segments combined.
Sculpture of mesoscutum and axillae finely cellulate-reticulate, that of scutellum a little coarser, mostly longitudinally lineolate- reticulate. Forewing (Fig. 13) 2.5x as long as broad; marginal vein slightly shorter than postmarginal the latter about 0.3x length of stigmal; cross-band of fine white setae poorly defined.
Gaster plainly shorter than thorax; ovipositor subequal in length to middle tibia; gonostyli protruding slightly caudally, triangular in shape, 0.5x as long as middle tibial spur.
 Male. As described in detail by Annecke (1964).
 Remarks. Aloencyrtus delotttoi, known only from its Kenyan type series, is readily distinguished from A. obscuratus, A. ugandensis, A. diaphorocerus and A. angustifrons, with which it can be grouped, by the pale crossband of the forewing which is poorly developed and barely discernible (Fig. 13) apposed to being well developed as in the other four species (Figs 10, 11, 12, 14).
 Known distribution. Kenya.
 Type material examined. ♀ holotype, ♂ allotype, 2 ♀, 2 ♂ paratypes as follows: KENYA. Kiambu, xii.1960, G. de Lotto, ex. Saissetia opulenta De Lotto on Croton sp. (T 384).
description: Published as part of Prinsloo, Rd. L., 2010, On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae), pp. 1-28 in Zootaxa 2716 on pages 12-13
Survey of Councillors in Belfast, 1966
Glasgow and Belfast Study, 1966
Creators: name: Smith, A. L. M.
name: Margolis, M.
name: Budge, I.
name: Brand, J. A.
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1972

description: The five surveys in this group comprise a comparative study in local government of the cities of Glasgow and Belfast.

The purpose of the study was to devise and test a comprehensive framework which draws together the results of previous findings and theory, within which the effects of political stratification can be investigated. Also to investigate correlates of political stability by comparing Belfast (unstable) with Glasgow (stable).

With the obvious modifications (e.g. geographical, political party title, public office title, local issue reference etc.), the survey design used for the Belfast surveys is the same as that used for the Glasgow surveys. Details of variations in approach and scrutiny may be found in Appendix 1 of I Budge and C O'Leary, Belfast: an approach to crisis.
Confrontation in the national conflict as an expression of the psycho-social and economic conflict in the region
Creators: name: Villanueva, Carlos Alberto Hernandez
name: Rodas, Jhon Jairo Mosquera
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 220319 Social Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: The research identifies important factors such as the coffee economic crises indicated in the fall in international prices, the decline in alliances of international quotas that have deteriorated the market at this level, affecting the medium and parcelera peasant population, which leads to the deepening of the economic deterioration of the entire rural sector in Colombia, especially in the departments of the center west of the country.
Phenomenological Modeling of Photoemission Spectra in Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
Creators: name: Byczuk, Krzysztof
name: Bulla, Ralf
name: Claessen, Ralph
name: Vollhardt, Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A phenomenological approach is presented that allows one to model, and thereby interpret, photoemission spectra of strongly correlated electron systems. A simple analytical formula for the self-energy is proposed. This self-energy describes both coherent and incoherent parts of the spectrum (quasiparticle and Hubbard peaks, respectively). Free parameters in the expression are determined by fitting the density of states to experimental photoemission data. An explicit fitting is presented for the La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$TiO$_3$ system with $0.08 \le x \le 0.38$. In general, our phenomenological approach provides information on the effective mass, the Hubbard interaction, and the spectral weight distribution in different parts of the spectrum. Limitations of this approach are also discussed.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, IJMPB style (included)
Quantifying non-recurring congestion impact on secondary incidents using probe vehicle data
Creators: name: Park, Hyoshin
name: Haghani, Ali
name: Hamedi, Masoud
name: Park, Hyoshin
name: Haghani, Ali
name: Hamedi, Masoud
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: As a significant cost and externality to economic efficiency, congestion is partly caused by traffic incidents. For more systematic, planned and coordinated incident management, quantifying a primary incident’s impact on secondary incidents is crucial and challenging. Many thresholds have been suggested in defining the secondary incidents, but there is no universal acceptance of a definition and corresponding set of measurement parameters. Static threshold methods cannot consider the actual representation of prevailing traffic conditions when the incidents took place. On the other hand, dynamic methods have disadvantages because necessary traffic detector data may not be available, and replication of the incidents using a simulation package can be time consuming. The novelty of this study rests in the attempt of a probe vehicle technique for capturing the dynamics of traffic evolution during the primary-crash incidents. Compared to the previous thresholds which have many errors, proposed speed contour map from Traffic Message Channel codes provides accurate feasible area for identification of secondary incidents.
Provision of Adult Education and Education Leisure, 1966-1968 ; Adult
Adult
Creators: name: National Institute Of Adult Education
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1967

description: A three part study by the National Institute of Adult Education to enquire into the adequacy of provision in selected areas by the various agencies for adult education. It included surveys of the general adult population, students in adult education and tutors, between April 1966 and June 1968. Seven areas were selected for the survey, based on four factors for which statistical information could be obtained: terminal education age; occupational composition (social class); proportion of domestic rateable value from property of high rateable value; and inter-censal population movement between 1951 and 1961.

The survey of adults (SN:66040) collected data by means of interviews with a random sample of the adult population of each area, and covered attitudes to, knowledge of, and participation in adult educational activities.

The survey of students (SN:66041) collected data by means of questionnaires completed by a random sample of students currently enrolled in Local Education Authority, extra-mural and Workers' Educational Association classes, covering the same points with additional data on circumstances relating to aspects of the class attended.

A third survey (SN:66042) collected data by means of enquiries addressed to part-time tutors in adult education to provide information on staffs' own motives and attitudes, recruitment, future teaching intentions and also their views as to students' motivations and satisfactions.
An Application of Reliability Analysis to Taxi-out Delay: The Case of New York John F. Kennedy International Airport
Creators: name: Diana, Tony
name: Diana, Tony
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Productivity Analysis

description: Improving the efficiency of ground surface movement is a key preoccupation of airline and airport operators. As taxi-out times increase, take-off queues are likely to grow and impact the on-time arrivals and departures at a specific airport and beyond. This article utilizes reliability analysis to identify the mean time to taxi-out delay as an indicator of imbalance between capacity and demand to prevent delays. The study shows that taxiway improvements and virtual queue departure management contributed to reduce the meantime to taxi-out delay from 18.53 in 2007 to 8.11 minutes in 2011.
Provision of Adult Education and Education Leisure, 1966-1968; Student
Student
Creators: name: National Institute Of Adult Education
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1967

description: A three part study by the National Institute of Adult Education to enquire into the adequacy of provision in selected areas by the various agencies for adult education. It included surveys of the general adult population, students in adult education and tutors, between April 1966 and June 1968. Seven areas were selected for the survey, based on four factors for which statistical information could be obtained: terminal education age; occupational composition (social class); proportion of domestic rateable value from property of high rateable value; and inter-censal population movement between 1951 and 1961.

The survey of adults (SN:66040) collected data by means of interviews with a random sample of the adult population of each area, and covered attitudes to, knowledge of, and participation in adult educational activities.

The survey of students (SN:66041) collected data by means of questionnaires completed by a random sample of students currently enrolled in Local Education Authority, extra-mural and Workers' Educational Association classes, covering the same points with additional data on circumstances relating to aspects of the class attended.

A third survey (SN:66042) collected data by means of enquiries addressed to part-time tutors in adult education to provide information on staffs' own motives and attitudes, recruitment, future teaching intentions and also their views as to students' motivations and satisfactions.
Binding mechanism of inhibitors to DFG-in and DFG-out P38α deciphered using multiple independent Gaussian accelerated molecular dynamics simulations and deep learning
Creators: name: Xu, G.
name: Zhang, W.
name: Du, J.
name: Cong, J.
name: Wang, P.
name: Li, X.
name: Si, X.
name: Wei, B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: P38α has been identified as a key target for drug design to treat a wide range of diseases. In this study, multiple independent Gaussian accelerated molecular dynamics (GaMD) simulations, deep learning (DL), and the molecular mechanics generalized Born surface area (MM-GBSA) method were used to investigate the binding mechanism of inhibitors (SB2, SK8, and BMU) to DFG-in and DFG-out P38α and clarify the effect of conformational differences in P38α on inhibitor binding. GaMD trajectory-based DL effectively identified important functional domains, such as the A-loop and N-sheet. Post-processing analysis on GaMD trajectories showed that binding of the three inhibitors profoundly affected the structural flexibility and dynamical behaviour of P38α situated at the DFG-in and DFG-out states. The MM-GBSA calculations not only revealed that differences in the binding ability of inhibitors are affected by DFG-in and DFG-out conformations of P38α, but also confirmed that van der Waals interactions are the primary force driving inhibitor–P38α binding. Residue-based free energy estimation identifies hot spots of inhibitor–P38α binding across DFG-in and DFG-out conformations, providing potential target sites for drug design towards P38α. This work is expected to offer valuable theoretical support for the development of selective inhibitors of P38α family members.
Detecting the relativistic galaxy bispectrum
Creators: name: Maartens, Roy
name: Jolicoeur, Sheean
name: Umeh, Obinna
name: De Weerd, Eline M.
name: Clarkson, Chris
name: Camera, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Fourier-space galaxy bispectrum is complex, with the imaginary part arising from leading-order relativistic corrections, due to Doppler, gravitational redshift and related line-of-sight effects in redshift space. The detection of the imaginary part of the bispectrum is potentially a smoking gun signal of relativistic contributions. We investigate whether next-generation spectroscopic surveys could make such a detection. For a Stage IV spectroscopic $Hα$ survey similar to Euclid, we find that the cumulative signal to noise of this relativistic signature is $\mathcal{O}(10)$. Long-mode relativistic effects couple to short-mode Newtonian effects in the galaxy bispectrum, but not in the galaxy power spectrum. This is the basis for detectability of relativistic effects in the bispectrum of a single galaxy survey, whereas the power spectrum requires multiple galaxy surveys to detect the corresponding signal.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, Typo in equation (3.8) corrected - results unchanged
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-10)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Additional file 3: of Erratum to: â Exploring the function and effectiveness of knowledge brokers as facilitators of knowledge translation in health related settings: a systematic review and thematic analysisâ
Creators: name: Bornbaum, Catherine
name: Kornas, Kathy
name: Leslea Peirson
name: Rosella, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Summary of characteristics from studies investigating the use of knowledge brokers inhealth-related settings. (PDF 238Â kb)
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-11)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Additional file 4: of Erratum to: â Exploring the function and effectiveness of knowledge brokers as facilitators of knowledge translation in health related settings: a systematic review and thematic analysisâ
Creators: name: Bornbaum, Catherine
name: Kornas, Kathy
name: Leslea Peirson
name: Rosella, Laura
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Summary of MetaQAT appraisals from studies investigating the use of knowledge brokers in health-related settings. (PDF 353Â kb)
Provision of Adult Education and Education Leisure, 1966-1968; Staff
Staff
Creators: name: National Institute Of Adult Education
Publisher: name: UK Data Service
Year: 1972

description: A three part study by the National Institute of Adult Education to enquire into the adequacy of provision in selected areas by the various agencies for adult education. It included surveys of the general adult population, students in adult education and tutors, between April 1966 and June 1968. Seven areas were selected for the survey, based on four factors for which statistical information could be obtained: terminal education age; occupational composition (social class); proportion of domestic rateable value from property of high rateable value; and inter-censal population movement between 1951 and 1961.

The survey of adults (SN:66040) collected data by means of interviews with a random sample of the adult population of each area, and covered attitudes to, knowledge of, and participation in adult educational activities.

The survey of students (SN:66041) collected data by means of questionnaires completed by a random sample of students currently enrolled in Local Education Authority, extra-mural and Workers' Educational Association classes, covering the same points with additional data on circumstances relating to aspects of the class attended.

A third survey (SN:66042) collected data by means of enquiries addressed to part-time tutors in adult education to provide information on staffs' own motives and attitudes, recruitment, future teaching intentions and also their views as to students' motivations and satisfactions.
Demand for freight transportation in the U.S.: a high-level view
Creators: name: Albert, Adrian
name: Schaefer, Andreas
name: Albert, Adrian
name: Schaefer, Andreas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Production Economics
Public Economics

description: Research on freight transportation has seen a tremendous increase in the last decades, yet it still lags behind that on passenger travel, particularly at a macro-level suitable for nation-wide policy analysis. A key challenge in freight demand modeling is the availability of data on key drivers of demand - such as cost, time, and trip length - which usually is proprietary and expensive. Moreover freight data available to the public is usually heterogeneous and published by a number of different bodies. In this study we integrate many publicly-available datasets on these attributes into a consistent database describing freight movement at the U.S. level. We then use this dataset to estimate a discrete-choice model of the shares of major single modes - truck, rail, and air, and compare our results with other similar exercises from the transportation economics literature. We thus present an analysis of the effect of generalized transportation costs and infrastructure quality - captured by travel time - on modal split at the national level. We conclude with recommendations regarding freight transportation data that arise from the insights offered by this exercise for policy-makers and practitioners.
MOESM1 of The 2016 Kumamoto–Oita earthquake sequence: aftershock seismicity gap and dynamic triggering in volcanic areas
Creators: name: Uchide, Takahiko
name: Horikawa, Haruo
name: Nakai, Misato
name: Reiken Matsushita
name: Shigematsu, Norio
name: Ando, Ryosuke
name: Imanishi, Kazutoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Comparison between hypocenter locations from the JMA catalog and the relocated catalog of this study. (a) Map view in Kumamoto and Aso area. Red and gray symbols indicate epicenter locations from the JMA catalog and the relocated catalog, respectively. (b) Cross sections of the relocated earthquakes at locations (A–A′ to I–I′) indicated in (a). The brown line on the top of each panel corresponds to the surface trace of active faults (Nakata and Imaizumi 2002). (c), (d), and (e) Change in latitude, longitude, and depth, respectively, by the relocation process. Vertical axes denote differences of the parameters of relocated catalog from those of the JMA catalog.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-12)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Development of freeway service patrol program in china: a new Perspective from funds and institutional management
Creators: name: Sun, Zhentian
name: Xuhong, Li
name: Ruoxi, Wu
name: Sun, Zhentian
name: Xuhong, Li
name: Ruoxi, Wu
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
International Development
Public Economics

description: This paper analyzed institutional issues especially on funding sources and institutional management that are very critical to successful building up and operating freeway service patrols (FSPs) Programs. The goal of this research was to determine the suitable funding sources and institutional management structures for FSPs considering the real institutional situation in different provinces. To achieve this objective, we first classified the freeway financial and investment institutional structures (FFIIS) into four types i.e., DOT centralized management structure (DOTCMS), state-owned enterprise centralized management structure (SOECMS), Hybrid of DOT and state-owned enterprise management structure (HMS), and Decentralized management structure (DMS). Based on the FFIIS, the most suitable tollway fees structures and the FSPs institutional management structures were identified. In order to deal with the drawbacks of other structures which already adopted in provinces, the authors suggested establishing the Provincial Freeway Cooperation Commission (PFCC). PFCC intensively managed the tollway fees revenues and expense, and set coordinators for multi-agencies cooperation. In this way, the drawbacks of institutional management of freeway would be significantly reduced and incident management system and FSPs would be successfully implemented. This paper provided a new perspective to fully understanding the FSPs institutional issues which are critical to FSPs program successful implementation. The research could be also directly aid policy-makers from different provinces in China and also be useful to other countries.
Great Britain Ministry of Information – Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-03-13)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
THE IMPACT OF FIRM FINANCIAL CONDITION ON AIR FARES – A CONTINGENCY APPROACH
Creators: name: Hofer, Christian
name: Hofer, Christian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: This research reviews and reconciles previous research on the relationship between airline financial condition and air fares. A contingency framework is developed and empirically tested using data from the U.S. airline industry. The results suggest that the magnitude of the effect of financial condition on prices depends on airline characteristics such as operating costs and market power as well as on competitive characteristics like market concentration and a firm’s financial condition relative to its route market competitors. It is further shown that this effect is substantially larger for firms operating under Chapter 11 protection than for firms approaching bankruptcy.
A tuneable telecom-wavelength entangled light emitting diode
Creators: name: Xiang, Z. -H.
name: Huwer, J.
name: Skiba-Szymanska, J.
name: Stevenson, R. M.
name: Ellis, D. J. P.
name: Farrer, I.
name: Ward, M. B.
name: Ritchie, D. A.
name: Shields, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entangled light emitting diodes based on semiconductor quantum dots are promising devices for security sensitive quantum network applications, thanks to their natural lack of multi photon-pair generation. Apart from telecom wavelength emission, network integrability of these sources ideally requires electrical operation for deployment in compact systems in the field. For multiplexing of entangled photons with classical data traffic, emission in the telecom O-band and tuneability to the nearest wavelength channel in compliance with coarse wavelength division multiplexing standards (20 nm channel spacing) is highly desirable. Here we show the first fully electrically operated telecom entangled light emitting diode with wavelength tuneability of more than 25nm, deployed in an installed fiber network. With the source tuned to 1310.00 nm, we demonstrate multiplexing of true single entangled photons with classical data traffic and achieve entanglement fidelities above 95% on an installed fiber in a city.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures