cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Network Functions Virtualization Architecture for Gateways for Virtualized Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks
Creators: name: Mouradian, Carla
name: Saha, Tonmoy
name: Sahoo, Jagruti
name: Abu-Lebdeh, Mohammad
name: Glitho, Roch
name: Morrow, Monique
name: Polakos, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Virtualization enables multiple applications to share the same wireless sensor and actuator network (WSAN). However, in heterogeneous environments, virtualized wireless sensor and actuator networks (VWSAN) raise new challenges, such as the need for on-the-fly, dynamic, elastic, and scalable provisioning of gateways. Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) is a paradigm emerging to help tackle these new challenges. It leverages standard virtualization technology to consolidate special-purpose network elements on commodity hardware. This article presents NFV architecture for VWSAN gateways, in which software instances of gateway modules are hosted in NFV infrastructure operated and managed by a VWSAN gateway provider. We consider several VWSAN providers, each with its own brand or combination of brands of sensors and actuators/robots. These sensors and actuators can be accessed by a variety of applications, each may have different interface and QoS (i.e., latency, throughput, etc.) requirements. The NFV infrastructure allows dynamic, elastic, and scalable deployment of gateway modules in this heterogeneous VWSAN environment. Furthermore, the proposed architecture is flexible enough to easily allow new sensors and actuators integration and new application domains accommodation. We present a prototype that is built using the OpenStack platform. Besides, the performance results are discussed
Перспективы цифровой трансформации экономики арабских стран
Creators: name: РУДЕНКО ЛЮДМИЛА НИКОЛАЕВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: АРАБСКИЕ СТРАНЫ
ЦИФРОВАЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ
ЦИФРОВИЗАЦИЯ
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-КОММУНИКАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ
СТРАТЕГИИ РАЗВИТИЯ ЦИФРОВОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ
ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
ARAB COUNTRIES
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
STRATEGIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL ECONOMY
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

description: Статья посвящена анализу состояния и перспектив цифровой трансформации арабских стран Ближнего Востока и Северной Африки. При этом делается попытка обобщить имеющиеся статистические и фактические данные, касающиеся освоения информационно-коммуникационных технологий, как частными пользователями, так и правительствами, государственными структурами и бизнесом в рассматриваемом регионе. В статье приводятся конкретные примеры успешного использования высоких технологий в различных сферах экономики и жизни арабских стран. Наряду с этим, исследуются причины отставания Ближнего Востока и Северной Африки от других регионов мира с точки зрения вклада цифровизации в ВВП, в развитие малых и средних предприятий, а также человеческого капитала. В частности, отмечается более низкий уровень в арабских странах инвестиций в венчурный капитал, который даёт толчок развитию инноваций.В статье рассматриваются стратегии дальнейшего развития цифровой экономики в ряде арабских стран. Важное место также уделено необходимости цифровизации процесса обучения (от начальной школы до высшего образования), ориентации его на получение новых знаний и навыков с тем, чтобы квалификация будущих специалистов в области высоких технологий соответствовала требованиям рынка.
Accurately Simulating PV Energy Production: Exploring the Impact of Module Build-Up
Creators: name: Goverde, H.
name: Anagnostos, D.G.
name: Govaerts, J.
name: Manganiello, P.
name: Voroshazi, E.
name: Baert, K.
name: Szlufcik, J.
name: Catthoor, F.
name: Poortmans, J.
name: Driesen, J.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Performance, Reliability and Sustainability of Photovoltaic Modules and Balance of System Components
PV Module Performance and Reliability

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1643-1646
description: A holistic approach for energy yield evaluation of photovoltaic (PV) modules has been developed. The optical, thermal and electrical behaviour of PV modules is integrated into the simulation framework, and as such is based on bottom-up and physics-based models. Incorporating a fine-grain temporal and spatial resolution, the framework enables accuracy and versatility even during highly varying and non-uniform weather conditions. Due to its physics-based nature, the approach can be extrapolated beyond its initial calibration. In contrast to black-box models, it can therefore be safely used for the energy yield exploration of novel PV module technologies and other system-specific (e.g. environmental) conditions. In this paper, an overview of current state-of-the-art energy yield modelling approaches will be discussed. The accuracy of our approach is compared to the other state-of-the-art approaches. Finally, several simulation results are shown where optical, thermal or electrical module characteristics are varied, to demonstrate the physics-based, exploratory simulation capabilities.
Circulating miRNA and cell-free DNA as a potential diagnostic tool in early detection of biliary tract cancer: A meta-analysis
Creators: name: Singh, Aakansha
name: Dwivedi, Anjana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: To investigate the clinical efficacy of miRNA, cell-free DNA, and circulating tumor cells in biliary tract cancer diagnosis. A comprehensive literature search was conducted up to September 2021, using public databases. The quality of the screened articles was evaluated using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies (QUADAS 2) tool followed by statistical analysis. Revman 5.4, Meta-disc 1.4, and MetaEssential were used for the statistical estimation. A total of 28 studies were retrieved that involved 3,333 participants (1,874 patients and 1,450 control). Overall performance in terms of pooled sensitivity and specificity was 0.84 and 0.91 individually. Moreover, positive likelihood ratio (PLR), negative likelihood ratio (NLR), and area under the curve (AUC) were 10.29, 0.15, and 0.9567 respectively. Subgroup analysis based on the sample source revealed that plasma can be a prominent source in diagnosing BTC. Publication bias assessed using Begg’s and Egger’s test reported that no publication bias was present (p-value: 0.083, 0.162). The miRNA and cell-free DNA exhibited a high diagnostic value in early diagnosis. While CTCs might be useful in the later stages.
Особенности международнойэкономической интеграции
Creators: name: ЗИЯДУЛЛАЕВ УЛУГБЕК САИДКАРИМОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ВНЕШНЕЭКОНОМИЧЕСКАЯ ПОЛИТИКА
НАЦИОНАЛЬНАЯ БАНКОВСКАЯ СИСТЕМА
ИНТЕГРАЦИЯ
МИРОВОЙ РЫНОК КАПИТАЛА
FOREIGN ECONOMIC POLICY
NATIONAL ECONOMY
INTEGRATION
DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF WORLD MARKETS

description: В статье раскрыты преимущества открытой государственной политики по интеграции национальных банковских систем в мировой рынок капитала, позволяющей на глобальном уровне перераспределять кредитные и инвестиционные ресурсы. Выделены риски, возникающие при интеграции национальных банковских систем. Показано, что открытость национальных банковских систем и допуск иностранных финансовых институтов, согласованный с приоритетами обеспечения финансово-экономической безопасности, позволяют повысить уровень жизни населения и обеспечить экономическую устойчивость.
Факторы многостороннего энергетического сотрудничества стран БРИКС
Creators: name: РЯЗАНОВА МАРИНА ОЛЕГОВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭНЕРГЕТИКА
ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА
ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
БРИКС
МНОГОСТОРОННЕЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО
ENERGY
ENERGY COOPERATION
ENERGY SECURITY
BRICS
MULTILATERAL COOPERATION

description: Статья посвящена анализу многостороннего аспекта сотрудничества стран БРИКС в области энергетики. Сопоставление хронологии вопроса с происходившими изменениями внешнеэкономической конъюнктуры позволил определить ключевые предпосылки активизации энергетического взаимодействия государств объединения в 2014 г. и его перехода в практическую плоскость. На основе положения стран-участниц в мировой энергетической системе, их национальных стратегий, современного состояния ТЭК и существующих торгово-инвестиционных связей автор выявляет ключевые факторы и направления многостороннего сотрудничества, делает выводы о потенциальных траекториях его развития.
Development of a Modular Cradle to Cradle Process-Chain for c-Si-PV Panel Recycling
Creators: name: Glatthaar, J.
name: Kamdje, E.
name: Barnikel, J.B.
name: Dax, M.
name: Schaub, V.
name: Stevens, H.G.
name: Jehle, B.
name: Ricklefs, U.
name: Stadlbauer, E.A.
name: Weigand, H.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Performance, Reliability and Sustainability of Photovoltaic Modules and Balance of System Components
Sustainability and Recycling

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1528-1532
description: End-of-life photovoltaic modules are part of the electric and electronic equipment addressed by the
WEEE-directive. Thus, defined recycling rates need to be fulfilled for this particular waste stream. As opposed to
largely destructive recovery technologies available on the market this project aims at developing a comprehensive c-
Si-PV-panel recycling concept capable of conserving technological intelligence inherent to end-of-life PV modules.
The approach is characterized by a tailor-made repair/recycling process for the individual modules based on a reliable
failure analysis. Therefore, visual inspections of the end-of-life modules are complemented by electroluminescence
measurements and the determination of current-voltage characteristics.
The most appropriate recycling procedure is assigned to each module. Ideally refurbishment can be achieved by
eliminating panel defects in single repair steps (e.g. exchange of broken glass or wafers or defect connection boxes),
which restore full function. Photovoltaic modules with irreparable damages are successively dismantled into
components. All intact parts are recovered for the assembly of 2nd life PV modules. Broken and destroyed parts are
fed into industrial raw material repair/recycling process chains. This cascaded recycling approach is expected to be
more environmentally beneficial compared to existing raw material recycling in terms of energy demand and resource
consumption.
title: Ngalia Basin hydrogeological inventory
Creators: name: H., Carey
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Basin Analysis
subject: Environmental Management
subject: PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOSCIENCE
subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
subject: Hydrogeology
subject: GEOLOGY
subject: ECOLOGY
subject: Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: Stratigraphy (incl. Biostratigraphy and Sequence Stratigraphy)
subject: Sedimentology
subject: National Groundwater Sytems
subject: Groundwater
subject: Exploring for the Future
subject: National Hydrogeological Inventory
subject: Published_External

description: This Ngalia Basin dataset contains descriptive attribute information for the areas bounded by the relevant spatial groundwater feature in the associated Hydrogeology Index map. Descriptive topics are grouped into the following themes: Location and administration; Demographics; Physical geography; Surface water; Geology; Hydrogeology; Groundwater; Groundwater management and use; Environment; Land use and industry types; and Scientific stimulus. The Ngalia Basin is an elongate, east-trending basin over 500 km long and 90 km wide. It occurs mostly in the Northern Territory, with limited occurrence in Western Australia. The Ngalia Basin is an intra-cratonic sedimentary basin in a structural downwarp formed by a faulted asymmetrical syncline. The basin began to form about 850 Ma, and contains a Neoproterozoic to Carboniferous sedimentary succession. Sedimentation ceased in response to the 450 to 300 Ma Alice Springs Orogeny. The maximum stratigraphic thickness of the Ngalia Basin is about 5000 m. The basin contains mainly arenaceous sedimentary rocks, with lesser fine-grained rock types and some carbonates. Fining upwards sedimentary cycles are commonly preserved and capped by calcite-cemented fine-grained sandstone and siltstone. Tectonic events disrupted deposition during basin evolution and led to at least ten unconformities. There are many disconformable contacts, with angular unconformities common in areas with abundant faulting. The upper-most arkosic sandstone formations in the Ngalia Basin are the Mount Eclipse Sandstone and the Kerridy Sandstone. These units have an aggregate thickness of several hundreds of metres and are the main aquifers within the Ngalia Basin sequence. There is some interstitial porosity, especially in the Mount Eclipse Sandstone, although joints and fissures associated with faulting provide significant secondary permeability. These aquifers provide good supplies of potable to brackish groundwater, and supply the community borefield at Yuendumu. The Ngalia Basin is almost entirely concealed by Cenozoic cover, including Palaeogene-Neogene palaeovalley, lake and alluvial fan sediment systems and Quaternary aeolian sands. Shallow aquifers with brackish to potable water occur in many palaeovalleys sediments overlying the basin.
Международно-правовая характеристика современного этапа торгово-экономического сотрудничества между Россией и Китаем
Creators: name: БОСИН ВИТАЛИЙ ИВАНОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ДОГОВОРЫ
СОГЛАШЕНИЯ
МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ ПРАВО
МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО
ВНЕШНЯЯ ТОРГОВЛЯ
СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО
ОБЩИЕ ИНТЕРЕСЫ
ГАЗОВЫЙ КОНТРАКТ
ВЗАИМНЫЕ ИНВЕСТИЦИИ
ВЕЛИКИЙ ШЁЛКОВЫЙ ПУТЬ
CONTRACTS
AGREEMENTS
INTERNATIONAL LAW
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
FOREIGN TRADE
STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP
COMMON INTERESTS
GAS CONTRACT
RECIPROCAL INVESTMENTS
SILK ROAD

description: В статье исследуется международно-правовая характеристика двустороннего торгово-экономического сотрудничества между Россией и Китаем в контексте становления и развития договорно-правовых отношений во всех отраслях взаимовыгодного российско-китайского сотрудничества. Выявлены и обозначены правовые аспекты регулирования приоритетных направлений и перспективы развития сотрудничества в экономической и политической и социальных сферах. Рассматриваются основные пути торгово-экономических отношений на современном этапе и на ближайшую перспективу с учётом ныне действующих договорно-правовых документов, регулирующих двустороннее сотрудничество между Россией и Китаем, что вызывает необходимость дальнейшего динамичного совершенствования и развития договорно-правовой базы между двумя странами.
Investigation of animal models for NIDDM
Creators: name: Schenberg, Irina.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Comparing Simulations of AGN Feedback
Creators: name: Richardson, Mark L. A.
name: Scannapieco, Evan
name: Devriendt, Julien
name: Slyz, Adrianne
name: Thacker, Robert J.
name: Dubois, Yohan
name: Wurster, James
name: Silk, Joseph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) and smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) cosmological zoom simulations of a region around a forming galaxy cluster, comparing the ability of the methods to handle successively more complex baryonic physics. In the simplest, non-radiative case, the two methods are in good agreement with each other, but the SPH simulations generate central cores with slightly lower entropies and virial shocks at slightly larger radii, consistent with what has been seen in previous studies. The inclusion of radiative cooling, star formation, and stellar feedback leads to much larger differences between the two methods. Most dramatically, at z=5, rapid cooling in the AMR case moves the accretion shock well within the virial radius, while this shock remains near the virial radius in the SPH case, due to excess heating, coupled with poorer capturing of the shock width. On the other hand, the addition of feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) to the simulations results in much better agreement between the methods. In this case both simulations display halo gas entropies of 100 keV cm^2, similar decrements in the star-formation rate, and a drop in the halo baryon content of roughly 30%. This is consistent with AGN growth being self-regulated, regardless of the numerical method. However, the simulations with AGN feedback continue to differ in aspects that are not self-regulated, such that in SPH a larger volume of gas is impacted by feedback, and the cluster still has a lower entropy central core.
description: 22 pages, 20 figures, 3 tables, Accepted to ApJ, comments welcome
Outdoor Characterization of CdTe Technology and Seasonal Performance Analysis at Different Latitudes in Europe
Creators: name: Cornaro, C.
name: Pierro, M.
name: Moser, D.
name: Nofuentes Garrido, G.
name: Alonso-Abella, M.
name: Gueymard, C.A.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Performance, Reliability and Sustainability of Photovoltaic Modules and Balance of System Components
PV Module Performance and Reliability

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1576-1583
description: The aim of this work is to improve knowledge about the observed seasonal behavior of CdTe modules
under real operating conditions. The study consists of a characterization of the CdTe photovoltaic (PV) technology
based on the application of the Sandia Array Performance Model (SAPM) to two PV fields in Italy (Viterbo and Bolzano)
and two PV test modules in Spain (Madrid and Jaén). SAPM is a semi-empirical power estimation model that
takes into account the four main phenomena that affect the Performance Ratio (PR) of PV plants or modules: temperature,
angle of incidence, irradiance and spectral effects. New outdoor experimental procedures were set up at the
ESTER station of University of Rome Tor Vergata to validate the temperature coefficients, the angle of incidence
coefficients and the spectral mismatch coefficients of CdTe modules to be used in the SAPM model implementation.
A detailed analysis of the deviation between the experimental PR data and the modeled PR estimated by SAPM reveals
that it is possible to characterize the residuals and attribute them to phenomena not considered by the model.
Identifying IGR J14091-6108 as a magnetic CV with a massive white dwarf using X-ray and optical observations
Creators: name: Tomsick, John A.
name: Rahoui, Farid
name: Krivonos, Roman
name: Clavel, Maica
name: Strader, Jay
name: Chomiuk, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: IGR J14091-6108 is a Galactic X-ray source known to have an iron emission line, a hard X-ray spectrum, and an optical counterpart. Here, we report on X-ray observations of the source with XMM-Newton and NuSTAR as well as optical spectroscopy with ESO/VLT and NOAO/SOAR. In the X-rays, this provides data with much better statistical quality than the previous observations, and this is the first report of the optical spectrum. Timing analysis of the XMM data shows a very significant detection of 576.3+/-0.6 s period. The signal has a pulsed fraction of 30%+/-3% in the 0.3-12 keV range and shows a strong drop with energy. The optical spectra show strong emission lines with significant variability in the lines and continuum, indicating that they come from an irradiated accretion disk. Based on these measurements, we identify the source as a magnetic Cataclysmic Variable of Intermediate Polar (IP) type where the white dwarf spin period is 576.3 s. The X-ray spectrum is consistent with the continuum emission mechanism being due to thermal Bremsstrahlung, but partial covering absorption and reflection are also required. In addition, we use the IP mass (IPM) model, which suggests that the white dwarf in this system has a high mass, possibly approaching the Chandrasekhar limit.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables, accepted by MNRAS
The Clinical Approach to Diagnosing Peri-procedural Myocardial Infarction after Percutaneous Coronary Interventions according to the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction – from the Study Group on Biomarkers of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Association for Acute CardioVascular Care (ACVC)
Creators: name: Mair, Johannes
name: Jaffe, Allan
name: Lindahl, Bertil
name: Mills, Nicholas
name: Möckel, Martin
name: Cullen, Louise
name: Giannitsis, Evangelos
name: Hammarsten, Ola
name: Huber, Kurt
name: Krychtiuk, Konstantin
name: Mueller, Christian
name: Thygesen, Kristian
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: This review intends to illustrate basic principles on how to apply the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction (UDMI) for the diagnosis of peri-procedural myocardial infarction (MI) after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in clinical practice. Review of routine case-based events. Increases in cardiac troponin (cTn) concentrations are common after elective PCI in patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS). Peri-procedural PCI-related MI (type 4a MI) in CCS patients should be diagnosed in cases of major peri-procedural acute myocardial injury indicated by an increase in cTn concentrations of >5-times the 99th percentile upper reference limit (URL) together with evidence of new peri-procedural myocardial ischemia as demonstrated by electrocardiography (ECG), imaging, or flow-limiting peri-procedural complications in coronary angiography. Measurement of cTn baseline concentrations before elective PCI is useful. In patients presenting with acute MI undergoing PCI, peri-procedural increases in cTn concentrations are usually due to their index presentation and not PCI-related, apart from obvious major peri-procedural complications, such as persistent occlusion of a large side branch or no-reflow after stent implantation. The distinction between type 4a MI, PCI-related acute myocardial injury, and chronic myocardial injury can be challenging in individuals undergoing PCI. Careful integration of all available clinical data is essential for correct classification.
Gottes Wort gegen Macht: Valentin Ernst Löscher (1673-1749)
Creators: name: Kandler, Karl-Hermann
Publisher: name: Lutherische Beiträge
Year: 1970

description: Lutherische Beiträge, Bd. 24 Nr. 1 (2019): Lutherische Beiträge, Band 24, Heft 1
Глобализация стандартов как фактор развития рынков будущего
Creators: name: АНДРЕЕВА ЕЛЕНА ЛЕОНИДОВНА
name: РАТНЕР АРТЕМ ВИТАЛЬЕВИЧ
name: МАЛЫШЕВА ЕКАТЕРИНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: РЫНКИ БУДУЩЕГО
ГЛОБАЛИЗАЦИЯ СТАНДАРТОВ
ТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОДВИЖЕНИЯ
КОНКУРЕНЦИЯ И ПРОТЕКЦИОНИЗМ
ЛИДИРУЮЩИЕ СТРАНЫ
ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ РЫНКОВ
ЛОКАЛИЗАЦИЯ
MARKETS OF THE FUTURE
GLOBALIZATION OF STANDARDS
"MARKETING MIX"
TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION
FEATURES OF PROMOTION
COMPETITION AND PROTECTIONISM
LEADING COUNTRIES
MARKETS' TRANSFORMATION
LOCALIZATION

description: Проанализировано влияние глобальных вызовов и нового технологического уклада на формирование «рынков будущего» в мировом хозяйстве, в том числе с использованием модели «marketing mix» и анализа международной статистики и фактов. Выявлены особенности и отличительные черты рынков будущего в процессе глобализации стандартов и новых технологий. Показано, что глобализация стандартов воздействует стимулирующе. Обоснованы этапы технологического развития производства в условиях усиления конкуренции и протекционизма. Реакцией на технологическое запаздывание как внутренний фактор может служить стратегия локализации или решоринга зарубежного производства.
Comparison of Optical Gains and Electrical Losses in Modules with Different Designs of Partial Cells in Desert Regions
Creators: name: Hanifi, H.
name: Daßler, D.
name: Turek, M.
name: Schneider, J.
name: Bagdahn, J.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Performance, Reliability and Sustainability of Photovoltaic Modules and Balance of System Components
PV Module Performance and Reliability

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1650-1653
description: Modules with partial cells have shown better performance compared to full-cell modules due to
reduced electrical losses and increased optical gains. In this paper, we have compared different module concepts
of full-cell, half-cell and third-cell with different tab widths of 0.8 mm and 1.5 mm in moderate and desert
conditions. First, we present the statistical evaluation of indoor measurements results of the modules. The
modules were measured with a mask which limits the spacing of the cells and keeps the total inactive area of the
mini-modules constant. The efficiency and fill factor of the modules are evaluated to analyze the electrical and
optical losses of the modules. We show that the modules with partial cells show better fill factor and efficiency
compared to the similar full-cell modules. The modules were measured under different irradiation levels to
evaluate the performance of the modules under different light conditions. Based on the measured data, the energy
yields of the modules are simulated in Morocco and Germany as desert and moderate climates. We show that
extra energy yield can be harvested by choosing the module concept and optimized tab width for each climate.
The optimized half-cell modules benefit of 4.12% and 4.97% extra annual energy yield compared to full-cell
modules in moderate and desert climates correspondingly. These values increase respectively by transition to
third-cell modules to 5.2% and 5.68% at moderate and desert environments.
Торговая либерализация и ее влияние на внешнюю торговлю стран АТЭС (к 30-летию со дня основания Форума Азиатско-Тихоокеанского экономического сотрудничества)
Creators: name: КОСТЮНИНА ГАЛИНА МИХАЙЛОВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: АТЭС
БОГОРСКИЕ ЦЕЛИ
ФТААП
ТОРГОВАЯ ЛИБЕРАЛИЗАЦИЯ
СОДЕЙСТВИЕ ТОРГОВЛЕ
ВНЕШНЯЯ ТОРГОВЛЯ
APEC
BOGOR GOALS
FTAAP
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE FACILITATION
FOREIGN TRADE

description: В статье проведен анализ деятельности Форума Азиатско-Тихоокеанское экономическое сотрудничество в плане формирования зоны свободной торговли на основе эволюции от Богорских целей до Азиатско-Тихоокеанской зоны свободной торговли (ФТААП). Завершение выполнения цели создания зоны свободной торговли намечено на 2020 г. Охарактеризованы результаты торговой либерализации и содействия торговле, включая снижение средних ставок таможенных пошлин, гармонизацию и устранение отдельных видов нетарифных ограничений, снижение транзакционных издержек, упрощение административных формальностей. Либерализация торговли стимулировала рост внешнеторговых связей, в том числе внутрирегиональных, что повысило долю последних с 57,9% до 69,5% за 1990-2017 гг., а также более быстрые темпы прироста внешней торговли стран АТЭС по сравнению с динамикой роста международной торговли.
The mycoplasma mycoides 'cluster' : molecular and taxonomic studies
Creators: name: Taylor, Trevor K.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Экспорт товаров из России в страны Европейского союза
Creators: name: КАПЛИНА ОЛЬГА ВАДИМОВНА
name: КАРАЧЕВ ИГОРЬ АНДРЕЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ДИНАМИКА ТОВАРНОГО ЭКСПОРТА
РОССИЯ
ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЙ СОЮЗ
ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКАЯ СТРУКТУРА ЭКСПОРТА
СЫРЬЕВЫЕ И НЕСЫРЬЕВЫЕ ТОВАРЫ
РОССИЙСКИЙ ЭКСПОРТНЫЙ ЦЕНТР
DYNAMICS OF COMMODITY EXPORTS
RUSSIA
EUROPEAN UNION
CURRENT AND COMPARABLE PRICES
GEOGRAPHICAL STRUCTURE OF EXPORTS
COMMODITIES AND NON-COMMODITY GOODS
UPPER PROCESSING
MIDDLE AND LOWER PROCESSING
RUSSIAN EXPORT CENTER

description: Задача данного исследования выявить происходящие в последние годы изменения в товарной и географической структуре российского экспорта в страны Европейского Союза (ЕС). В результате подтверждена тенденция к снижению доли ЕС в российском экспорте и сохранение нашей страной сырьевой и полусырьевой ориентации. Анализ географической структуры российского экспорта позволил выделить некоторое несоответствие программных целей внешнеэкономической политики России ее фактическому состоянию. В статье определены направления совершенствования государственной политики в области развития российского несырьевого экспорта с точки зрения формирования благоприятных внешнеторговых условий.
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Stellar mass growth of spiral galaxies in the cosmic web
Creators: name: Alpaslan, Mehmet
name: Grootes, Meiert W.
name: Marcum, Pamela M.
name: Popescu, Cristina
name: Tuffs, Richard
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Brough, Sarah
name: Brown, Michael J. I.
name: Davies, Luke J. M.
name: Driver, Simon P.
name: Holwerda, Benne W.
name: Kelvin, Lee S.
name: Lara-López, Maritza A.
name: López-Sánchez, Ángel R.
name: Loveday, Jon
name: Moffett, Amanda
name: Taylor, Edward N.
name: Owers, Matt
name: Robotham, Aaron S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look for correlated changes in stellar mass and star formation rate along filaments in the cosmic web by examining the stellar masses and UV-derived star formation rates (SFR) of 1,799 ungrouped and unpaired spiral galaxies that reside in filaments. We devise multiple distance metrics to characterise the complex geometry of filaments, and find that galaxies closer to the cylindrical centre of a filament have higher stellar masses than their counterparts near the periphery of filaments, on the edges of voids. In addition, these peripheral spiral galaxies have higher specific star formation rates (SSFR) at a given mass. Complementing our sample of filament spiral galaxies with spiral galaxies in tendrils and voids, we find that the average SFR of these objects in different large scale environments are similar to each other with the primary discriminant in SFR being stellar mass, in line with previous works. However, the distributions of SFRs are found to vary with large-scale environment. Our results thus suggest a model in which in addition to stellar mass as the primary discriminant, the large-scale environment is imprinted in the SFR as a second order effect. Furthermore, our detailed results for filament galaxies suggest a model in which gas accretion from voids onto filaments is primarily in an orthogonal direction. Overall, we find our results to be in line with theoretical expectations of the thermodynamic properties of the intergalactic medium in different large-scale environments.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures (including one 3D figure that can be interacted with when reading the PDF in Adobe Reader). Accepted for publication in MNRAS on January 13th, 2016
A Camera-Based Characterization Method for Solar Simulators
Creators: name: Riechelmann, S.
name: Plag, F.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Performance, Reliability and Sustainability of Photovoltaic Modules and Balance of System Components
PV Module Performance and Reliability

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1554-1556
description: Differences in the angular distribution of the light field emitted by various solar simulators that are used
along the PV calibration chain can lead to systematic deviations in measured PV device’s performances. To evaluate
the influence of this effect, the light field of a simulator must be characterized. Therefore, we developed a CCD camerabased
approach, where a camera is placed in the test plane which captures pictures of the light source. The distribution
of the pixel values of the captured picture is used to derive a radiance distribution. We applied our technique to a xenonbased
solar simulator and compared the results to measurements derived by a scanning method, where the radiance has
been measured with a spectroradiometer. The opening angle, where 80 % of the irradiance that reaches the test plane
originates from, is derived by both methods for this solar simulator. With the camera-based system an opening angle
of 17.2° has been detected, compared to an opening angle of 17.7°, derived with the scanning system. The difference
of 0.5° equals to about 3 % difference between both methods
Heat and mass transfer modelling for moisture related risks in walls retrofitted by timber materials.
Creators: name: Gianpiero, Evola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Heat and moisture transfer (HAMT)
Hygrothermal properties
Cross Laminated Timber
Mould growth
Thermal conductivity
Delphin 6.2

description: This is the presentation given at the 5th IBPSA Italy Conference "Building Simulation Applications" (BSA 2022), regarding the hygrothermal behaviour of the e-CLT retrofit solution developed in the Horizon 2020 Project "e-SAFE". The presentation shows that in Milan (Northern Italy), a moderate mould growth risk occurs in the wood fibre, while no risk occurs in the CLT. The liquid water (LWC) kept inside the wooden materials increases the U value by around 10% if compared with dry materials. The presentation also discusses some issues regarding the reliability of the weather data and the hogrothermal properties of CLT.
Degradation Behavior with Acetic Acid in Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells
Creators: name: Tanahashi, T.
name: Hara, Y.
name: Masuda, A.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Performance, Reliability and Sustainability of Photovoltaic Modules and Balance of System Components
PV Module Performance and Reliability

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1462-1465
description: It has been understood that the degradation behavior duiring corrosion process in crystalline silicon
photovoltaic (PV) modules under extended damp heat (DH) stress test does not accord with that in fielded PV modules,
because the electroluminescence (EL) appearance of fielded PV modules does not coincide with that in PV modules
during extended DH stress test. However, we found some fielded PV modules with the similar EL appearance with that
after extended DH stress test, in which the dark EL area is spread in the perimeter on PV cells. Furthermore, in a durable
PV cell to acetic acid atmosphere, the distribution of dark EL area is limited in the center region on PV cell, even when
PV module with this PV cell model is exposed to long-term DH stress. By the detail kinetic analysis on the degradation
behavior of these PV cells / modules, we suggest that the similar degradation mechanism(s) works in both PV modules
with different EL appearance.
Entropy-based Logic Explanations of Neural Networks
Creators: name: Barbiero, Pietro
name: Ciravegna, Gabriele
name: Giannini, Francesco
name: Lió, Pietro
name: Gori, Marco
name: Melacci, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Explainable artificial intelligence has rapidly emerged since lawmakers have started requiring interpretable models for safety-critical domains. Concept-based neural networks have arisen as explainable-by-design methods as they leverage human-understandable symbols (i.e. concepts) to predict class memberships. However, most of these approaches focus on the identification of the most relevant concepts but do not provide concise, formal explanations of how such concepts are leveraged by the classifier to make predictions. In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end differentiable approach enabling the extraction of logic explanations from neural networks using the formalism of First-Order Logic. The method relies on an entropy-based criterion which automatically identifies the most relevant concepts. We consider four different case studies to demonstrate that: (i) this entropy-based criterion enables the distillation of concise logic explanations in safety-critical domains from clinical data to computer vision; (ii) the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art white-box models in terms of classification accuracy and matches black box performances.
Single crystal growth by the traveling solvent technique: A review
Creators: name: Koohpayeh, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A description is given of the traveling solvent technique, which has been used for the crystal growth of both congruently and incongruently melting materials of many classes of intermetallic, chalcogenide, semiconductor and oxide materials. The use of a solvent, growth at lower temperatures and the zoning process, that are inherent ingredients of the method, can help to grow large, high structural quality, high purity crystals. In order to optimize this process, careful control of the various growth variables is imperative; however, this can be difficult to achieve due to the large number of independent experimental parameters that can be grouped under the broad headings growth conditions, characteristics of the material being grown, and experimental configuration, setup and design.This review attempts to describe the principles behind the traveling solvent technique and the various experimental variables. Guidelines are detailed to provide the information necessary to allow closer control of the crystal growth process through a systematic approach. Comparison is made between the traveling solvent technique and other crystal growth methods, in particular the more conventional stationary flux method. The use of optical heating is described in detail and successful traveling solvent growth by optical heating is reported for the first time for crystals of $Tl_5Te_3$, $Cd_3As_2$, and $FeSc_2S_4$ (using Te, Cd and FeS fluxes, respectively).
description: 13 pages, 5 figures, in press in Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterization of Materials, 06 May 2016
Prevalence and Propagation of Fake News
Creators: name: Behzad, Banafsheh
name: Bheem, Bhavana
name: Elizondo, Daniela
name: Marsh, Deyana
name: Martonosi, Susan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: J.4
subject: 90B50

description: In recent years, scholars have raised concerns on the effects that unreliable news, or "fake news," has on our political sphere, and our democracy as a whole. For example, the propagation of fake news on social media is widely believed to have influenced the outcome of national elections, including the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election, and the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. What drives the propagation of fake news on an individual level, and which interventions could effectively reduce the propagation rate? Our model disentangles bias from truthfulness of an article and examines the relationship between these two parameters and a reader's own beliefs. Using the model, we create policy recommendations for both social media platforms and individual social media users to reduce the spread of untruthful or highly biased news. We recommend that platforms sponsor unbiased truthful news, focus fact-checking efforts on mild to moderately biased news, recommend friend suggestions across the political spectrum, and provide users with reports about the political alignment of their feed. We recommend that individual social media users fact check news that strongly aligns with their political bias and read articles of opposing political bias.
description: 45 pages, 22 figures. Submitted for peer review on 7 May 2021
Развитие российского экспорта подсолнечного масла
Creators: name: БОРОДИН КОНСТАНТИН ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧ
name: ФРОЛОВА ЕЛЕНА ЮРЬЕВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭКСПОРТНО-ОРИЕНТИРОВАННЫЙ РЫНОК
ПОДСОЛНЕЧНОЕ МАСЛО
ЭКСПОРТ
РОССИЙСКИЕ КОМПАНИИ
ДИВЕРСИФИКАЦИЯ
КОНЦЕНТРАЦИЯ
ФАКТОРЫ УСТОЙЧИВОСТИ
EXPORT-ORIENTED MARKET
SUNFLOWER OIL
EXPORT
RUSSIAN COMPANIES
DIVERSIFICATION
CONCENTRATION
SUSTAINABILITY FACTORS

description: В данной работе проанализированы основные факторы развития экспорта подсолнечного масла, а также виды деятельности операторов рынка, специализирующихся на производстве растительных масел. Одним из факторов, сдерживающих присутствие зарубежных фирм на внутреннем рынке, является исторически сложившаяся специализация российских компаний на производстве подсолнечного масла. Факторами, обеспечивающими устойчивость отечественных фирм, являются концентрация и глубокая диверсификация производства. Экспортная деятельность компаний также обеспечивает необходимую стабильность, благодаря высокому внешнему спросу на подсолнечное масло.
Состояние и перспективы развития рынка продуктов спортивного питания в России и за рубежом
Creators: name: НИКОЛАЕВА МАРИЯ АНДРЕЕВНА
name: ХУДЯКОВ МАКСИМ СЕРГЕЕВИЧ
name: ХУДЯКОВА ОЛЬГА ДМИТРИЕВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: РЫНОК
СПОРТ
СПОРТИВНОЕ ПИТАНИЕ
ЦЕНА
ФАКТОРЫ РАЗВИТИЯ
ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛИ СПОРТИВНОГО ПИТАНИЯ
ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ
MARKET
SPORT
SPORT FOOD
SPORT FOOD MANUFACTURERS
PRICE
DEVELOPMENT FACTORS
DEVELOPMENT TRENDS

description: В статье рассматривается влияние активного образа жизни на развитие рынка продуктов спортивного питания, как в России, так и за рубежом; основные зарубежные и отечественные производители спортивного питания, представляющие свою продукцию на российском рынке; факторы, оказывающие влияние на развитие мирового рынка продуктов спортивного питания, такие как: увеличение числа клубов здоровья и фитнес центров, урбанизация, рост числа обычных потребителей, употребляющих ПСП, рост располагаемого дохода в развивающихся странах; основные проблемы развития российского рынка; цены на основные ПСП в разных городах мира, а также основные тенденции и перспективы развития мирового и отечественного рынка продуктов спортивного питания.
Возможные последствия временного запрета импорта мяса из Бразилии для российского мясного рынка
Creators: name: НИЗОВЦЕВА ДИАНА АЛЕКСЕЕВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: БРАЗИЛИЯ
РОССИЯ
ГОВЯДИНА
СВИНИНА
ТОРГОВЛЯ
ЗАПРЕТ
ИМПОРТ
ЭКСПОРТ
СПРОС
БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ
ЦЕНЫ
BRAZIL
RUSSIA
BEEF
PORK
TRADE
BAN
IMPORTS
EXPORTS
DEMAND
SAFETY
PRICES

description: 1 декабря 2017 г. был введен временный запрет на импорт говядины и свинины из Бразилии в Российскую Федерацию по причине выявления в партиях продукции стимулятора роста рактопамина. Это четвертый случай введения Россией ограничений на импорт по таким основаниям за последние пять лет. За этот период Бразилия стала крупнейшим поставщиком мяса в РФ из дальнего зарубежья. Хотя в объеме потребления удельный вес мяса из Бразилии не велик, его львиная доля шла на нужды российских мясоперерабатывающих предприятий. Достойной замены Бразилии в этой отрасли не существует, что в краткосрочной перспективе повлечет рост цен не столько на говядину, сколько на готовые изделия из нее. Возможный рост цен на свинину не представляет угрозы и может сбалансировать рынок. Хотя Бразилия не планирует навсегда отказаться от российского рынка мяса, ее экспорт будет расти за счет высокого спроса со стороны Китайской Народной Республики. Ставшие привычными в мировой торговле мясом запреты на импорт подрывают основы конкуренции и международной торговли.
title: Ord Basin hydrogeological inventory
Creators: name: H., Carey
Publisher: name: Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia)
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
subject: Environmental Management
subject: PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL GEOSCIENCE
subject: Basin Analysis
subject: EARTH SCIENCES
subject: Sedimentology
subject: ECOLOGY
subject: Hydrogeology
subject: Stratigraphy (incl. Biostratigraphy and Sequence Stratigraphy)
subject: GEOLOGY
subject: National Groundwater Sytems
subject: Groundwater
subject: Exploring for the Future
subject: National Hydrogeological Inventory
subject: Published_External

description: This Ord Basin dataset contains descriptive attribute information for the areas bounded by the relevant spatial groundwater feature in the associated Hydrogeology Index map. Descriptive topics are grouped into the following themes: Location and administration; Demographics; Physical geography; Surface water; Geology; Hydrogeology; Groundwater; Groundwater management and use; Environment; Land use and industry types; and Scientific stimulus. The Ord Basin, an intracratonic sedimentary basin, covers about 8000 square kilometres on the border of Western Australia and the Northern Territory. It was once part of the extensive Centralian Superbasin, which deposited sediments across central and northern Australia from the Proterozoic to early Palaeozoic era. The Ord Basin comprises three synclines with up to 2500 m of Cambrian and Devonian sedimentary rocks, separated by major faults and Proterozoic basement highs. The basin's northern boundary is defined by the Halls Rewards Fault and Proterozoic basement rocks, separating it from the Bonaparte Basin. The western edge overlies rocks of the Paleoproterozoic Halls Creek Orogen, while the eastern margin is separated from the Wiso Basin by volcanic Kalkarindji Province and Proterozoic Birrindudu and Victoria basins. The southern boundary is formed by the Negri Fault and Proterozoic basement highs. The depositional history of the Ord Basin can be divided into three phases. The early Cambrian witnessed extensive basaltic volcanism, forming the Antrim Plateau Volcanics. Subsequently, the Cambrian marine transgression deposited carbonates and clastic rocks of the Goose Hole Group, including the Elder and Negri Subgroups. The Late Devonian saw the deposition of continental sandstones and conglomerates of the Mahony Group. Throughout the basin's evolution, tectonic movements and erosional processes shaped its present configuration. The Alice Springs Orogeny (450 to 300 Ma) caused deformation and landscape changes, resulting in the deposition of the Mahony Group. Periodic reactivation of growth faults in the underlying Birrindudu Basin and subsequent erosion contributed to the basin's current structure. The Ord Basin's three synclines are the Hardman Syncline (southern and largest), the Rosewood Syncline (central), and the Argyle Syncline (northern). The Hardman Syncline holds the full succession of basin strata.