Lavia Gray 1838
Creators: name: Cakenberghe, Victor Van
name: Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu
name: Akawa, Prescott Musaba
name: Seamark, Ernest
name: Verheyen, Erik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Megadermatidae
Lavia

description: Lavia frons (E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1810)
BURUNDI: 1? [AL], Bujumbura, between 1 Jul. 1968 and 31 Jul. 1968, leg. Lewall (RMCA: 35152); 2 ♂♂ [2 SK], Resha, 11 Mar. 1979, 16 Mar. 1979, leg. unknown collector (SMF: 57496, 57497); 1 ♂ [AL], Russissi, bank [= Rusizi Delta], 27 Apr. 1982, leg. Danny Meirte (RMCA: 82.016-M-0146).
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO: 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [2 UN], unknown locality, prior to 8 Jan. 1940, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 6279.1, 6279.2); 1 ♀, 2 ?? [2 AL, 1 UN], Albertville [= Kalemie], 20 Nov. 1946, leg. unknown collector, prior to 18 Nov. 1959, leg. H. Bomans (RBINS: 9067, RMCA: 29298, 29299); 2 ♂♂ [2 SS], Bagbele Moko, 18 Nov. 1949, 19 Apr. 1950, leg. H. de Saeger et al. (RBINS: 13632, 13640); 1? [SO], Bambesa, between 1 Apr. 1938 and 30 Apr. 1938, leg. J.M. Vrijdagh (RMCA: 14679); 1 ♂, 1? [1 AL, 1 SK], Baraka, 5 mi [= 8 km] N, 10 Jan. 1957, leg. Robin E. Leech and Edward S. Ross (CAS: 12487, 12526); 4 ?? [2 AL, 2 UN], Bauelendu, unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 31 Jan. 1955, 2 Feb. 1955, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (INPBC: W1358, W1360, RMCA: 37141, 37140); 1? [SS], Beni, prior to 13 May 1939, leg. Lisfranc (RMCA: 15303); 1? [AL], Bokoro, prior to 19 Nov. 1952, leg. E. Jans (RMCA: 21520); 1 ♀ [SO], Bomili, 16 Aug. 1938, leg. Duncan M. Hodgson and William F. Coultas (MCZ: 38026); 1? [SS], Bosodula [= Boso-Dula], 19 Oct. 1941, leg. J.M. Vrijdagh (RMCA: 17752); 1? [AL], Buta, unknown date, leg. Jozef Hutsebaut (RMCA: 16571); 1 ♀, 1 ♂, 1? [3 AL], Catchpole’s Farm, 28 Jul. 1924, 29 Jul. 1924, 27 Aug. 1924, leg. Edmund Heller (FMNH: 30705, 30703, 30704); 2 ♀♀, 4 ♂♂, 3 ?? [5 SS, 1 AL, 1 SO, 2 UN], Cel I [= Bagbele], unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 12 Feb. 1950, 5 Jun. 1950, 22 Nov. 1950, leg. H. de Saeger, 19 Jul. 1950, 31 Oct. 1950, 6 Dec. 1950, 12 Dec. 1950, leg. H. de Saeger et al. (INPBC: 1441, RMCA: 36938, RBINS: 13634, 13642, RMCA: 36939, 36940, RBINS: 13643, RMCA: 36945, RBINS: 13635); 1 ♀, 4 ♂♂, 3 ?? [1 SS, 2 SO, 5 UN], Cel II, unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 16 Jan. 1951, 17 Mar. 1951, 29 May 1951, 21 Apr. 1952, 8 May 1952, leg. H. de Saeger et al., 29 Jun. 1951, 7 Mar. 1952, leg. H. de Saeger (INPBC: 4392, RBINS: 13646, 13645, 13652, 13647, RMCA: 36942, 36943, RBINS: 13655); 1? [AL], Dubulu, 14 Jan. 1932, leg. H.J. Bredo (RMCA: 11697); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [2 SS], Edouard, Lac [= Edward, Lake], 10 Jul. 1952, 13 Mar. 1953, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 17298, 17297); 1 juv ♀, 1 ♀ [2 UN], Embe, 19 Apr. 1952, 20 Apr. 1952, leg. H. de Saeger et al. (RBINS: 13654, 13653); 1 ad ♀, 1 juv ♀, 2 juv ♂♂, 1 imm ♀, 1 foetus?, 12 ♀♀, 9 ♂♂, 2 ?? [20 SS, 1 SA, 5 AL, 3 SO], Faradje, 18 Feb. 1910, 23 Apr. 1911, 26 Apr. 1911, 29 Sep. 1911, 5 Nov. 1911, 6 Nov. 1911, 15 Nov. 1911, 1 Jan. 1912, 2 Jan. 1912, 5 Mar. 1912, 26 Mar. 1912, 14 Oct. 1912, 21 Oct. 1912, 3 Dec. 1912, 15 Dec. 1912, 29 Dec. 1912, leg. Herbert Lang, James Paul Chapin and The American Museum Congo Expedition, 21 Oct. 1912, leg. unknown collector, 7 Jul. 1925, between 7 Jul. 1925 and 23 Oct. 1970, leg. Henri Schouteden (AMNH: 49080 to 49082, 49384, 49079, 49090, 49382, 49383, 49083, 49084, 49087, 49088, KU: 125198, AMNH: 49071 to 49073, 49086, 49284, 49074, RMCA: 12359, AMNH: 49091, 49089, 49420, 49075 to 49078, RMCA: 9050, 9049); 2 ♀♀, 2 ♂♂ [4 SO], Gangala [= Gangalana-Bodio], 24 Mar. 1957, 25 Mar. 1957, leg. Heinz Stephan (RMCA: 27431 to 27434); 3 ♀♀, 1 ♂, 5 ?? [3 SS, 1 SO, 5 UN], Gangala-na-Bodio, unknown date, 9 Apr. 1948, 13 Apr. 1948, 11 May 1948, leg. unknown collector, 24 Dec. 1949, leg. H. de Saeger et al., 24 Dec. 1949, leg. H. de Saeger, 6 Dec. 1956, between 1 Nov. 1956 and 30 Nov. 1956, leg. Max Poll (RBINS: 8206, 8184, 8183, 13629, 13631, RMCA: 36937, 25607, RBINS: 8182, RMCA: 25606); 1 ♀ [AL], Garamba National Park, between 1 Jan. 1949 and 31 Dec. 1952, leg. H. de Saeger (RMCA: 36949); 1 ♂ [UN], Goma, 9 Dec. 1952, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 15453); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [1 SS, 1 SO], Ishango River, 13 Mar. 1953, 17 Mar. 1953, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (RMCA: 37129, 37130); 1? [UN], Ishango-Nyakazi, unknown date, leg. unknown collector (INPBC: V96); 1 ♂, 2 ?? [3 SS], Kabalo, unknown date, leg. Henri Schouteden (RMCA: 9173 to 9175); 1? [AL], Kalina, prior to 11 May 1949, leg. Dartevelle (RMCA: 18724); 1 ♀ [SS], Kamande, 19 Dec. 1934, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 4774); 1? [AL], Kambukabakali, 5 Nov. 1954, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (RMCA: 37138); 2 ?? [1 AL, 1 UN], Kanyatsi, unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 16 Sep. 1953, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (INPBC: W541, RMCA: 37133); 2 ?? [2 UN], Kasaka, unknown date, leg. Franz Ludwig Stuhlmann (ZMB: 67896, 67897); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [2 AL], Kasengi [= Kasengu], 23 Aug. 1926, 2 Sep. 1926, leg. James Paul Chapin, Dewitt L. Sage, Frank P. Mathews and The Ruwenzori-Kivu Expedition (AMNH: 82386, 82385); 1 ♀ [UN], Kasenye, 10 km N, 3 Mar. 1954, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 15454); 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂, 1? [1 SS, 3 UN], Kasenyi [= Kasenye], 31 Oct. 1939, leg. Lepersonne, between 26 Feb. 1953 and 30 Dec. 1955, between 1 Oct. 1953 and 6 Oct. 1953, leg. unknown collector (RMCA: 15958, RBINS: 10545, 10543, 10544); 3 ?? [1 AL, 2 UN], Kasindi, unknown date, leg. unknown collector, unknown date, leg. H. Schubolz, 13 May 1954, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (INPBC: W978, ZMB: 67860, RMCA: 37137); 2 ♂♂ [2 SO], Kasindi-port [= Kasindi], 18 Mar. 1953, 22 Sep. 1953, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (RMCA: 37131, 37132); 2 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [2 SS, 1 SO], Katanda, 14 Sep. 1932, leg. Burgeon, 16 Mar. 1953, leg. unknown collector, 20 Apr. 1933, leg. Henri Martin Hackars and Georges Marlier (RMCA: 12028, RBINS: 17296, RMCA: 12164); 1 ♀, 3 ♂♂ [4 SS], Katobwe, 1 Dec. 1926, 4 Dec. 1926, 5 Dec. 1926, leg. John Todd Zimmer (FMNH: 29404 to 29407); 1? [AL], Kawa (Forest), between 1 Jan. 1951 and 31 Dec. 1951, leg. Alexandre Fain (RMCA: 21461); 1? [AL], Kiavikire [= Kiavikere], 24 Nov. 1954, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (RMCA: 37142); 2 ?? [2 AL], Kishero, 3 Dec. 1954, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (RMCA: 37143, 37144); 2 ♀♀ [2 AL], Kivu Mountains, unknown date, leg. Guy Babault (MNHN: ZM-MO-1985-278, ZM-MO-1985-279); 2 ?? [1 AL, 1 UN], Kyavinionge, unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 11 May 1954, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (INPBC: W973, RMCA: 37136); 3 ♀♀, 1 ♂ [4 UN], Liki, 10 Nov. 1954, 18 Nov. 1954, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 15456.1, 15456.2, 15462.1, 15462.2); 5 ?? [2 AL, 3 UN], Lomera, unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 9 Oct. 1953, 27 Oct. 1954, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (INPBC: W1305, W1307, W583, RMCA: 37139, 37135); 1? [UN], Lotakamela, unknown date, leg. unknown collector (RMCA: 18958); 1 ♂ [SO], Lulenga [= Rugari], 13 Nov. 1925, leg. Henri Schouteden (RMCA: 9182); 1? [UN], Mabereni River, unknown date, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 8205); 6 ♀♀, 9 ♂♂ [14 SS, 1 UN], Mabwe, 5 Aug. 1947, 6 Aug. 1947, 7 Aug. 1947, 12 Aug. 1947, 4 Sep. 1947, 19 Nov. 1948, 23 Dec. 1948, 6 Jan. 1949, 16 Feb. 1949, 1 Mar. 1949, between 1 Jan. 1947 and 31 Dec. 1947, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 10701, 10695, 10696, 10699, 10700, 10697, 10702, 10804, 10691, 10692, 10698, 10693, 10703, 10694, 10690); 6 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂, 2 ?? [10 SS, 1 SO], Mahagi Port, 5 May 1925, 10 May 1925, 13 May 1925, 14 May 1925, 16 May 1925, leg. Henri Schouteden, 28 Sep. 1955, leg. James Paul Chapin, prior to 5 Jan. 1940, leg. Lepersonne (RMCA: 9005 to 9007, 9009 to 9011, AMNH: 180906, RMCA: 9003, 9008, 9060, 15959); 1? [AL], Maka, 27 Jun. 1947, leg. Max Poll (RMCA: 18045); 1 juv ♂, 1 juv?, 1 ♀, 2 ?? [5 AL], Masako, 14 Sep. 1988, 27 Aug. 1989, leg. Ndey B. Ifuta (RMCA: 93.079-M-0336 to 93.079-M-0340); 2 ♀♀ [2 SS], May ya Moto, between 5 Nov. 1934 and 15 Nov. 1934, leg. Gaston- François de Witte (RMCA: 16628, 16629); 1 ♂ [SS], Molindi River, 1 May 1934, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 4773); 1? [AL], Mongbwalu, prior to 13 Feb. 1934, leg. Jordens (RMCA: 12246); 1 ♀, 1? [1 SO, 1 UN], Mulongo, unknown date, leg. Gerard, 28 Oct. 1974, leg. Michael D. Gallagher (RMCA: 10516, HZM: 26.7791); 2 ?? [1AL, 1 UN], Museya [= Mosenda], unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 23 Sep. 1953, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (INPBC: W546, RMCA: 37134); 2 ?? [1 SS, 1 SO], Mutwanga, between 1 Jan. 1937 and 31 Jan. 1937, leg. Henri Martin Hackars, prior to 18 Sep. 1933, leg. Van Hoof (RMCA: 16601, 12170); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [1 AL, 1 SO], Nagbarama, 17 Apr. 1950, leg. H. de Saeger (RMCA: 36941, 36944); 1 ♂ [SO], Nagero, 4 Jun. 1954, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 14626); 1 ad? [SI], Nasosurro River, unknown date, leg. Guy Babault (MNHN: ZM- MO-1939-197); 1? [UN], Ndote, unknown date, leg. unknown collector (INPBC: W1382); 1? [UN], Ndotwe, unknown date, leg. unknown collector (INPBC: V1438); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [2 UN], Parc National de Garamba [= Garamba National Park], 25 Jan. 1951, 29 Jul. 1951, leg. H. de Saeger et al. (RBINS: 13644, 13648); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [2 AL], PFSK 8, 25 Mar. 1952, leg. H. de Saeger (RMCA: 36946, 36947); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [2 UN], PFSK.8, 25 Mar. 1952, leg. H. de Saeger et al. (RBINS: 13650.1, 13650.2); 5 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ [8 SS], Ruwenzori SE, prior to 31 Dec. 1911, leg. Rosenberg (RMCA: 935a to 935e, 936a to 936c); 1 ♀, 1 ♂ [2 SS], Rwindi, between 1 Nov. 1934 and 30 Nov. 1934, leg. Gaston-François de Witte (RMCA: 16630, 16631); 1 ♂ [UN], Sabe, between 21 Nov. 1953 and 30 Dec. 1955, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 10546); 1 ♀ [SA], Semmio [= Zemio], 28 Feb. 1883, leg. Bohndorff (RMNH: MAM.35983); 1? [UN], Senga, unknown date, leg. unknown collector (INPBC: W551); 1? [AL], Stanleyville [= Kisangani], 4 Mar. 1928, leg. Collart (RMCA: 16263); 1 ♀, 1? [1 AL, 1 UN], Tore, unknown date, leg. unknown collector, 22 Mar. 1952, leg. H. de Saeger (RBINS: 13651, RMCA: 36948); 2 ?? [2 AL], Uvira, 12 Sep. 1951, leg. Narcisse Leleup (RMCA: 22753, 22754); 2 ♀♀, 3 ♂♂ [5 SS], Vitshumbi, 1 Aug. 1934, 7 Mar. 1938, leg. unknown collector, between 1 Oct. 1933 and 31 Oct. 1933, leg. Henri Martin Hackars(RBINS:4775 to4777, RMCA: 12268,12269); 1♂ [AL], Volcan du Kivu [=Nyirogongo Volcano], unknown date, leg. unknown collector (MNHN: ZM-MO-1911-1019 A); 1 ♂ [UN], Yaekela, 3 May 2010, leg. Guy-Crispin Gembu Tungaluna, Prescott Musaba and José Akaibe (UNIKIS:CRT2363).
RWANDA: 2 ♂♂ [2 SS], Colline Musha [= Musha], 13 Dec. 1954, between 1 May 1955 and 31 May 1955, leg. Alexandre Fain (MHNG: 921.031, 921.032); 2 ♂♂ [2 SA], Gabiro, 14 Jan. 1938, leg. Serge Frechkop (RMCA: 17085, 17086); 1? [SS], Gakoma (Mission), 12 Aug. 1949, leg. Aureliaan (RMCA: 18997); 3 ♀♀ [3 UN], Kagera National Park [= Akagera Park], 15 Jan. 1938, 19 Jan. 1938, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 4779, 4780, 4778); 1 ad ♀, 1 juv? [1 SA, 1 AL], Karama, 11 Oct. 1981, leg. Frits De Vree, Benny Baeten and Victor Van Cakenberghe (RMCA: 82.006-M-0928, 82.006-M- 0931); 1 ♀ [SA], Katjumbura, 10 Jun. 1938, leg. Serge Frechkop (RMCA: 17087); 1 ♂ [SA], Kibuye, 1 Nov. 1980, leg. Danny Meirte (RMCA: 80.055-M-0171); 1 ♀ [SS], Kimuna, 1 Dec. 1966, leg. unknown collector (RBINS: 16004); 1? [UN], Kissenji [= Gisenyi], unknown date, leg. Stegmann- Stein (ZMB: 67844).
description: Published as part of Cakenberghe, Victor Van, Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu, Akawa, Prescott Musaba, Seamark, Ernest & Verheyen, Erik, 2017, The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera), pp. 1-327 in European Journal of Taxonomy 382 (382) on pages 175-177, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2017.382, http://zenodo.org/record/3860077