cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Accessibility Matters: Supporting Inclusive Social Media in Academic Libraries
Creators: name: Stanley, Tyne
Publisher: name: The Journal of Social Media for Learning
Year: 2022

description: While visual content provides a fun and expressive outlet for people, the experience isn’t the same for everyone, particularly when it comes to social media. For a large portion of the population, some kinds of content are inaccessible. The Open University’s mission is to be open to people, places, methods, and ideas, and this means that a commitment to equality is embedded in all that we do, including our social media activity. People of all ages, backgrounds, and abilities study with The OU – for instance, 30,791 students declaring a disability studied with us in 2019/20 – so it is crucial that we consider inclusive design practices on social media to benefit as many people as possible. This reflective piece will look at the journey taken by the OU Library’s Engagement and Insight team to create an ‘Inclusive & Accessible Social Media’ guide, that can be shared amongst other academic libraries and beyond, to help them also use social media in a way that promotes diversity, equality, and inclusion. If the effort is made to make content inclusive and accessible, then more people can enjoy it, feel connected with it, and engage with it.
description: The Journal of Social Media for Learning, Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Special Conference Edition
title: 03_0332
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
A Landau-Zener Lindblad equation and work extraction from coherences
Creators: name: Thingna, Juzar
name: Esposito, Massimiliano
name: Barra, Felipe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the dynamics of a driven quantum system weakly coupled to a finite reservoir can be approximated by a sequence of Landau-Zener transitions if the level spacing of the reservoir is large enough. This approximation can be formulated as a repeated interaction dynamics and leads to a quantum master equation for the driven system which is of Lindblad form. The approach is validated by comparison with the numerically exact full system dynamics. To emphasize the role of coherence in the master equation, we propose a model-system which shows that in its presence, work can be extracted from a thermal reservoir while if the coherences vanish no work can be extracted.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) juventa Santschi, 1926, n. sp.
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1926
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster juventa

description: Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) juventa n. sp.
[[worker]], Long: 2,7 a 3 mm. D'un brun jaunatre plus ou moins clair, la tete devient plus foncee derriere. Gastre noiratre dans sa moitie posterieure. Appendices jaune roussatres. Luisante. Tete lisse, tres finement striee sur les joues. Pronotum et mesonotum en plus grande partie lisses avec de faibles rides irregulieres, plus nombreuses sur le mesonotum, surtout chez les grandes. Stries de la face basale de l'epinotumm assez effacees. Mesopleure reticulee ponctuee et mate. Le reste lisse. Pilosite dressee rare. Pubescence couchee moyennement abondante, plus relevee et riche sur les antennes.
Tete presque carree, a peine plus longue que large et plus etroite devant, les bords peu ou pas arquee, les angles tres arrrondis. Yeux un peu convexes, grands comme le cinquieme des cotes et places un peu en arriere de leur milieu. Le sillon frontal atteint le milieu de la tete. Limites de l'aire frontale indistincte. Epistome convexe, a bord anterieur transversal. Mandibules striees comme l'epistome, etroites, a bord terminal oblique, de 4 dents obscures. Le scape atteint le bord posterieur de la tete. Article 3 du funicule un peu plus epais que long. Les 2, 4 et 5 aussi longs qu'epais, le 8 deux et demi fois plus long que large. Pronotum legerement concave d'un cote a l'autre mais moins fortement que chez C. concava Em. les bords lateraux assez aigus, un peu releves mais ne saillant pas sur les faces laterales qui sont verticales. Le bord anterieur descend comme chez striatula par une courbe sur la face anterieure du segment. Face basale du mesonotum pas sensiblement plus elevee que le pronotum, sans carene, assez plane, ses bords lateraux mousses, passant a la face declive, qui est plus courte, par une longue declivite. Celle-ci, nettement bordee sur les cotes, transversalement concave. Face basale de l'epinotum de moitie plus large devant que longue au milieu, faiblement convexe sur le profil, beaucoup plus basse que le promesonotum, et sans impression mediane, Face declive un tiers plus longue que le precedente. Epines droites, fines, longues comme la moitie de l'intervalle de leur base, assez divergentes et faiblement relevees. Petiole presque aussi large que long, regulierement arrondi devant et aux angles anterieurs, les cotes un peu concaves derriere ces derniers.
Ressemble par la couleur a luctans et rugosior, mais bien moins sculptee que cette derniere et le petiole moins nettement trapezoidal que chez la premiere. S'apparente a C. chlorotica Em. et striatula Em.
Bas Congo belge: Tshela (Dr. H. Schouteden).
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1926, Description de nouveaux formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie)., pp. 207-267 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 13 on pages 219-220
Measurement of $σ\cdot B (W \to e ν)$ and $σ\cdot B(Z^0 \to e^+e^-)$ in $p {\bar p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.8$ TeV
Creators: name: Abe, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a measurement of $σ\cdot B(W \to e ν)$ and $σ\cdot B(Z^0 \to e^+e^-)$ in proton - antiproton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =1.8$ TeV using a significantly improved understanding of the integrated luminosity. The data represent an integrated luminosity of 19.7 pb$^{-1}$ from the 1992-1993 run with the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF). We find $σ\cdot B(W \to e ν) = 2.49 \pm 0.12$~nb and $σ\cdot B(Z^0 \to e^+e^-) = 0.231 \pm 0.012$~nb.
description: Uses Latex, Article 12 point, figure appended as uuencoded file The full PostScript available via WWW at http://www-cdf.fnal.gov/physics/pub95/cdf3312_sigma_1a_prl_v3.ps
Additional file 2: of Suppression of AKT-mTOR signal pathway enhances osteogenic/dentinogenic capacity of stem cells from apical papilla
Creators: name: Tanaka, Yosuke
name: Sonoda, Soichiro
name: Haruyoshi Yamaza
name: Murata, Sara
name: Nishida, Kento
name: Shion Hama
name: Kyumoto-Nakamura, Yukari
name: Uehara, Norihisa
name: Nonaka, Kazuaki
name: Kukita, Toshio
name: Yamaza, Takayoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Methods. (PDF 134 kb)
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0383v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0383v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) wellmani var. retusa Sants
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1926
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster wellmani
Crematogaster (sphaerocrema) wellmani for. v. retusa sants

description: Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) wellmani For. v. retusa Sants. (Fig. 2 C).
— Crematogaster wellmani For. st. retusa Santschi 1916, Ann. Soc. Ent. France, LXXXIV, 1915, p. 500.
Crematogaster (Atopogyne) wellmani For. St. retusa Arnold, 1920. Ann. South. Afric. Mus., XIV, p. 486 - 545. Wheeler, 1922, Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. XLV, p. 858.
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1926, Description de nouveaux formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie)., pp. 207-267 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 13 on page 219
Improving Dialogue Act Classification for Spontaneous Arabic Speech and Instant Messages at Utterance Level
Creators: name: Elmadany, AbdelRahim
name: Abdou, Sherif
name: Gheith, Mervat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The ability to model and automatically detect dialogue act is an important step toward understanding spontaneous speech and Instant Messages. However, it has been difficult to infer a dialogue act from a surface utterance because it highly depends on the context of the utterance and speaker linguistic knowledge; especially in Arabic dialects. This paper proposes a statistical dialogue analysis model to recognize utterance's dialogue acts using a multi-classes hierarchical structure. The model can automatically acquire probabilistic discourse knowledge from a dialogue corpus were collected and annotated manually from multi-genre Egyptian call-centers. Extensive experiments were conducted using Support Vector Machines classifier to evaluate the system performance. The results attained in the term of average F-measure scores of 0.912; showed that the proposed approach has moderately improved F-measure by approximately 20%.
MOESM2 of Interspecies transmission to bovinized transgenic mice uncovers new features of a CH1641-like scrapie isolate
Creators: name: Kohtaro Miyazawa
name: Masujin, Kentaro
name: Matsuura, Yuichi
name: Iwamaru, Yoshifumi
name: Yokoyama, Takashi
name: Okada, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Lesion profiles of ICR mice infected with TgBo-passaged Sh294. Vacuolation in the brain regions was scored (A). The brain regions are indicated in Figure 1. Results are shown as the mean ± standard deviation (circles, TgBo-passaged Sh294 at the third passage; squares, 22L; diamonds, Chandler).
China’s "Belt and Road” Initiative and the South Caucasus
Creators: name: Smolnik, Franziska
name: Zabakhidze, Mariam
name: Gabriadze, Irakli
name: Beradze, Rezo
name: Khishtovani, Giorgi
name: Gambino, Evelina
name: Fehlings, Susanne
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019

description: Caucasus Analytical Digest (CAD), 111
description: ISSN:1867-9323
MPEC 2024-D47 : 2020 UV5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Coherent two-dimensional multiphoton photoelectron spectroscopy of metal surfaces
Creators: name: Reutzel, Marcel
name: Li, Andi
name: Petek, Hrvoje
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light interacting with metals elicits an ultrafast coherent many-body screening response on sub- to few-femtosecond time-scales, which makes its experimental observation challenging. Here, we describe the coherent two-dimensional (2D) multi-photon photoemission study of the Shockley surface state (SS) of Ag(111) as a benchmark for spectroscopy of the coherent nonlinear response of metals to an optical field in the perturbative regime. Employing interferometrically time-resolved multi-photon photoemission spectroscopy (ITR-mPP), we correlate the coherent polarizations and populations excited in the sample with final photoelectron distributions where the interaction terminates. By measuring the non-resonant 3- and 4-photon photoemission of the SS state, as well as its replica structures in the above-threshold photoemission (ATP), we record the coherent response of the Ag(111) surface by 2D photoemission spectroscopy and relate it to its band structure. We interpret the mPP process by an optical Bloch equation (OBE) model, which reproduces the main features of the surface state coherent polarization dynamics recorded in ITR-mPP experiments: The spectroscopic components of the 2D photoelectron spectra are shown to depend on the nonlinear orders of the coherent photoemission process m as well as on the induced coherence n.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures in main paper, pages 33 and 34: supplemental material, 1 figure
The Changing Geopolitics of Energy Infrastructure in the Caspian Sea Region
Creators: name: Bayramov, Agha
name: Guliyev, Farid
name: Siddi, Marco
name: German, Tracey
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2019

description: Caucasus Analytical Digest (CAD), 112
description: ISSN:1867-9323
Combining MHD and kinetic modelling of solar flares
Creators: name: Gordovskyy, M.
name: Browning, P. K.
name: Pinto, R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solar flares are explosive events in the solar corona, representing fast conversion of magnetic energy into thermal and kinetic energy, and hence radiation, due to magnetic reconnection. Modelling is essential for understanding and predicting these events. However, self-consistent modelling is extremely difficult due to the vast spatial and temporal scale separation between processes involving thermal plasma (normally considered using magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) approach) and non-thermal plasma (requiring a kinetic approach). In this mini-review we consider different approaches aimed at bridging the gap between fluid and kinetic modelling of solar flares. Two types of approaches are discussed: combined MHD/test-particle (MHDTP) models, which can be used for modelling the flaring corona with relatively small numbers of energetic particles, and hybrid fluid-kinetic methods, which can be used for modelling stronger events with higher numbers of energetic particles. Two specific examples are discussed in more detail: MHDTP models of magnetic reconnection and particle acceleration in kink-unstable twisted coronal loops, and a novel reduced-kinetic model of particle transport.
description: Accepted as a mini-review in Advances in Space Research
Top quark, heavy fermions and the composite Higgs boson
Creators: name: Zhang, Bin
name: Zheng, Hanqing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the properties of heavy fermions in the vector-like representation of the electro-weak gauge group $SU(2)_W\times U(1)_Y$ with Yukawa couplings to the standard model Higgs boson. Applying the renormalization group analysis, we discuss the effects of heavy fermions to the vacuum stability bound and the triviality bound on the mass of the Higgs boson. We also discuss the interesting possibility that the Higgs particle is composed of the top quark and heavy fermions. The bound on the composite Higgs mass is estimated using the method of Bardeen, Hill and Lindner, 150GeV$\leq m_H\leq$ 450GeV.
description: 10 pages and 6 figures. This paper replaces and is an extended version of hep-ph/9602340 (published in Phys. Lett. B370(1996)201;Erratum B382(1996)448)
MPEC 2024-D48 : 2022 HH3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
MOESM2 of Molecular basis determining species specificity for TLR2 inhibition by staphylococcal superantigen-like protein 3 (SSL3)
Creators: name: Koymans, Kirsten
name: Louris Feitsma
name: Bisschop, Adinda
name: Huizinga, Eric
name: Strijp, Jos
name: Haas, Carla
name: McCarthy, Alex
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Expression of the different mutant TLR2 receptor cell lines. (A) TLR2-FLAG expression of all mutant TLR2s was confirmed with anti-FLAG staining using Flow Cytometry. (B) HEK293T cell lines expressing all mutant TLR2s (human shown in black and bovine shown in blue) were stimulated with a concentration range of Pam2CSK4 for 6 h before harvesting of supernatants and subsequent IL-8 ELISA. Data points represent mean plus SD (errors bars shown above data points) of at least three independent experiments.
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) wellmani var. pseudinermis
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1926
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster wellmani
Crematogaster (sphaerocrema) wellmani for, v. pseudinermis

description: Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) wellmani For, v. pseudinermis (VIEHM.).
— Crematogaster pseudinermis Viehmeyer, 1922, Zool. Exp. AngloAegypt. Soudan (Kordofan 1914) VII, Formicid. Wien, p. 88, fig. ([[worker]]).
Cette forme, tres voisine de la precedente, n'en differe que par l'echancrure mesonotale un peu plus profonde. L'epinotum est, d'apres un cotype recu de Mr. Viehmeyer, comme chez retusa, c'est a dire plus bas que le plan promesonotal. (Dans son dessin, Viehmeyer indique le contraire).
Congo belge: Kunungu, — Leopoldville, — Luebo, — (Dr. H. Schouteden).
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1926, Description de nouveaux formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie)., pp. 207-267 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 13 on page 219
Additional file 1: of Testing implementation facilitation of a primary care-based collaborative care clinical program using a hybrid type III interrupted time series design: a study protocol
Creators: name: Midboe, Amanda
name: Martino, Steve
name: Krein, Sarah
name: Frank, Joseph
name: Painter, Jacob
name: Chandler, Michael
name: Schroeder, Allison
name: Fenton, Brenda
name: Troszak, Lara
name: Erhardt, Taryn
name: Kerns, Robert
name: Becker, William
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Sample Vignette. (DOCX 12 kb)
N = 2 Supersymmetric Quantum Black Holes in Five Dimensional Heterotic String Vacua
Creators: name: Gaida, Ingo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact black hole solutions of the five dimensional heterotic $S$-$T$-$U$ model including all perturbative quantum corrections and preserving $1/2$ of $N=2$ supersymmetry are studied. It is shown that the quantum corrections yield a bound on electric charges and harmonic functions of the solutions.
description: 11 pages, standard latex
Phonon-Driven Selective Modulation of Exciton Oscillator Strengths in Anatase TiO2 Nanoparticles
Creators: name: Baldini, Edoardo
name: Palmieri, Tania
name: Dominguez, Adriel
name: Ruello, Pascal
name: Rubio, Angel
name: Chergui, Majed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The way nuclear motion affects electronic responses has become a very hot topic in materials science. Coherent acoustic phonons can dynamically modify optical, magnetic and mechanical properties at ultrasonic frequencies, with promising applications as sensors and transducers. Here, by means of ultrafast broadband deep-ultraviolet spectroscopy, we demonstrate that coherent acoustic phonons confined in anatase TiO$_2$ nanoparticles can selectively modulate the oscillator strength of the two-dimensional bound excitons supported by the material. We use many-body perturbation-theory calculations to reveal that the deformation potential is the mechanism behind the generation of the observed coherent acoustic wavepackets. Our results offer a route to manipulate and dynamically tune the properties of excitons in the deep-ultraviolet at room temperature.
High-Energy Forward Scattering and the Pomeron: Simple Pole versus Unitarized Models
Creators: name: Cudell, J. R.
name: Ezhela, V.
name: Kang, K.
name: Lugovsky, S.
name: Tkachenko, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the largest data set available, we determine the best values that the data at t=0 (total cross sections and real parts of the hadronic amplitudes) give for the intercepts and couplings of the soft pomeron and of the rho/omega and a/f trajectories. We show that these data cannot discriminate between a simple-pole fit and asymptotic log square s and log s fits, and hence are not sufficient to reveal the ultimate nature of the pomeron. However, we evaluate the existing evidence (factorization, universality, quark counting) favouring the simple-pole hypothesis. We also examine the range of validity in energy of the fits, and show that one cannot rely on such fits in the region sqrt(s)<9 GeV. We also establish bounds on the odderon and the hard pomeron.
description: 20 pages, 10 figures. Predictions of Table 4 corrected and acknowledgements added
MOESM1 of Interspecies transmission to bovinized transgenic mice uncovers new features of a CH1641-like scrapie isolate
Creators: name: Kohtaro Miyazawa
name: Masujin, Kentaro
name: Matsuura, Yuichi
name: Iwamaru, Yoshifumi
name: Yokoyama, Takashi
name: Okada, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. PrPres accumulation in the spleen of TgOvPrP59 mice infected with a classical scrapie isolate. Brains and spleens were dissected from TgOvPrP59 mice inoculated with brain homogenates prepared from a sheep showing the classical scrapie PrPres banding patterns. PrPres was detected with the mAb SAF84. Five out of seven mice (lanes 1â 7 of the panels) accumulated the PrPres in the spleen. Brain homogenates from TgOvPrP59 mice infected with classical (Cl) and CH1641-like (Ch) scrapie isolates were loaded for comparison of the molecular mass of unglycosylated PrPres. Tissues subjected to the analysis and the equivalent tissue quantities loaded per lane are indicated on top of the panel (B).
Models with higher weak-isospin Higgs multiplets
Creators: name: Chiang, Cheng-Wei
name: Yagyu, Kei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order for scale factors $κ_{V}^{}~(V=W,Z)$ of the 125-GeV Higgs boson couplings to have the possibilities of being greater than unity and $κ_{W}^{} \neq κ_{Z}^{}$ while keeping the electroweak $ρ$ parameter unity at tree level, the Higgs sector must be extended with at least two exotic $SU(2)_L$ multiplets in addition to the doublet Higgs field in the Standard Model. By the requirements of perturbative unitarity, no Landau pole in gauge couplings, and no accidental global $U(1)$ symmetry, we exhaust all the possible combinations of two exotic Higgs fields and derive general formulas for $κ_{V}^{}$. We find that the current central values $κ_W^{}=1.12$ and $κ_Z = 0.99$ reported by CMS can be accommodated in the model with a complex and a real Higgs triplets as the simplest example.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Identity on Social Media
Creators: name: Honeychurch, Sarah
Publisher: name: The Journal of Social Media for Learning
Year: 2022

description: In this short piece I talk about identity on social media and compare it to a performance. I highlight the importance of an audience for online learners and emphasise that the connections that we forge in our online interactions are as real as the ones that we make in our off-line lives. I end by thanking my online communities for all of the support they continue to give me.
description: The Journal of Social Media for Learning, Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Special Conference Edition
Exponentially many entanglement and correlation constraints for multipartite quantum states
Creators: name: Eltschka, Christopher
name: Huber, Felix
name: Gühne, Otfried
name: Siewert, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a family of correlations constraints that apply to all multipartite quantum systems of finite dimension. The size of this family is exponential in the number of subsystems. We obtain these relations by defining and investigating the generalized state inversion map. This map provides a systematic way to generate local unitary invariants of degree two in the state and is directly linked to the shadow inequalities proved by Rains [IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 46, 54 (2000)]. The constraints are stated in terms of linear inequalities for the linear entropies of the subsystems. For pure quantum states they turn into monogamy relations that constrain the distribution of bipartite entanglement among the subsystems of the global state.
description: 10 pages
MPEC 2024-D49 : 2024 DG
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 DG

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Analysis of Enhancement factors of Parity and Time Reversal Violating Effects for Monofluorides
Creators: name: Sunaga, A.
name: Prasannaa, V. S.
name: Abe, M.
name: Hada, M.
name: Das, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy polar diatomic molecules are currently one of the leading candidates for probing physics beyond the Standard Model via studies of time-reversal (T) and parity (P) violations. In this work, we analyze the effective electric field (Eeff) that is required for determining the electron electric dipole moment (eEDM), and the scalar-pseudoscalar (S-PS) interaction constant (Ws), in group 12 and group 2 systems. We use a relativistic coupled cluster method for our calculations, and find that group 12 monofluorides have large Eeff and Ws (for example, the values of Eeff and Ws of CnF, the heaviest group 12 fluoride, are 662 GV/cm and 3360 kHz, respectively). The reason for this is the contraction of the valence s and p orbitals due to the weak screening effect of the outermost core's d electron. The calculations of Eeff and Ws show that their ratio, (Ws/Eeff), increases with Z. Based on these results, as well as experimental suitability, we propose SrF and CdF as new candidate molecules for experiment.
description: 12 pages, 5 tables, 2 figures
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) rugosior Santschi
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1926
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster rugosior

description: Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) rugosior Santschi.
Congo belge: de Stanleyville a Coquillaville, 1918 (Gerard) — Bikoro, Basongo (Dr. Schouteden).
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1926, Description de nouveaux formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie)., pp. 207-267 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 13 on page 223
Seesaw model and its Lorentz group formulation
Creators: name: Kuo, T. K.
name: Wu, Guo-Hong
name: Chiu, Shao-Hsuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For two flavors, the seesaw matrix can be identified with a two dimensional representation of the Lorentz group. This analogy facilitates the computation of physical neutrino parameters, while giving an intuitive understanding of the results. It is found that the induced mixing angle exhibits resonance behavior. For maximal mixing, we derive a precise relation among the right-handed mixing angle, the Majorana mass ratio, and their phase.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected
Typical Gaussian Quantum Information
Creators: name: Sohr, Philipp
name: Link, Valentin
name: Luoma, Kimmo
name: Strunz, Walter T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate different geometries and invariant measures on the space of mixed Gaussian quan- tum states. We show that when the global purity of the state is held fixed, these measures coincide and it is possible, within this constraint, to define a unique notion of volume on the space of mixed Gaussian states. We then use the so defined measure to study typical non-classical correlations of two mode mixed Gaussian quantum states, in particular entanglement and steerability. We show that under the purity constraint alone, typical values for symplectic invariants can be computed very elegantly, irrespectively of the non-compactness of the underlying state space. Then we consider finite volumes by constraining the purity and energy of the Gaussian state and compute typical values of quantum correlations numerically.
description: 22 pages, 4 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0190r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0190r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0190r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Constraints on TeV-scale hybrid inflation and comments on non-hybrid alternatives
Creators: name: Lyth, David H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: During hybrid inflation, the slowly-rolling inflaton field has a significant coupling to the trigger field which is responsible for most of the potential. Barring a fine-tuned accidental cancellation, this coupling induces a minimal one-loop contribution to the inflaton potential. The requirement that this contribution be not too large constrains a wide class of hybrid inflation models. Assuming that the inflaton perturbation generates structure in the Universe, the inflaton field and/or the trigger field after inflation have to be bigger than $10^9\GeV$. This and other results make hybrid inflation at or below the TeV scale problematical. (There is no problem with hybrid inflation at the high energy scales normally considered.) `New' and thermal inflation seem to be viable alternatives for inflation at or below the TeV scale, including the case that quantum gravity is at the TeV scale. In any case, supersymmetry is needed required during inflation, in order to protect a scalar mass.
description: 15 pages, one ref added in V2
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) rugosior var. liebknechti
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1926
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster rugosior
Crematogaster (sphaerocrema) rugosior sants, v. liebknechti

description: Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) rugosior Sants, v. liebknechti (Forel).
— (Forel, 1915, Bul. Soc. Vaud. Sc. Nat., L. p. 340 [[worker]]).
L'examen compatif d'un cotype recu de Mr. Forel, m'indique que cette forme n'est qu'une legere variete de Cr. rugosior. Elle est un peu plus foncee et les stries transversales qui s'ajoutent aux rides longitudinales du pronotum sont plus nombreuses. Pour le reste semblable au type. Cr. rugosior se distingue en outre de Cr. luctans et Cr. kneri Mayr, par son petiole plus etroit.
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1926, Description de nouveaux formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie)., pp. 207-267 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 13 on page 223
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) striatula Emery
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1926
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster striatula

description: Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) striatula Emery. Congo belge: Mayembe, Tschala (Dr. Schouteden).
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) striatula Em. st. obstinata Santschi.
Cette race se distingue du type par sa tete beaucoup plus large, sa taille plus robuste et sa sculpture plus accusee.
Congo belge: Mayumbe. — Zobo. — Grand Sandi. — Kunungu (Dr. Schouteden).
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1926, Description de nouveaux formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie)., pp. 207-267 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 13 on page 223
Thermopower-based hot electron thermometry of helium surface states at 1.6 K
Creators: name: Kleinbaum, Ethan I.
name: Lyon, Stephen A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a method to probe the temperature of surface state electrons (SSE) above a superfluid Helium-4 surface using the Seebeck effect. In contrast to previously used SSE thermometry, this technique does not require detailed knowledge of the non-linear mobility. We demonstrate the use of this method by measuring energy relaxation of SSE at 1.6 K in a microchannel device with $0.6\:μ\mbox{m}$ deep helium. In this regime, both vapor atom scattering and 2-ripplon scattering contribute to energy relaxation to which we compare our measurements. We conclude that this technique provides a reliable measure of electron temperature while requiring a less detailed understanding of the electron interactions with the environment than previously utilized thermometry techniques.
MOESM1 of The metabolic switch can be activated in a recombinant strain of Streptomyces lividans by a low oxygen transfer rate in shake flasks
Creators: name: Ramsés Gamboa-Suasnavart
name: Valdez-Cruz, Norma
name: Gaytan-Ortega, Gerardo
name: Reynoso-Cereceda, Greta
name: Cabrera-Santos, Daniel
name: López-Griego, Lorena
name: Klöckner, Wolf
name: Büchs, Jochen
name: Trujillo-Roldán, Mauricio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Kinetics of S. lividans wild type in conventional normal (NF, squares), coiled (CF, circles), and baffled (BF, triangles) shake flask cultures. A: Biomass dry weight growth; the inset presents the growth by a logarithmic scale. B: Oxygen transfer rate (OTR) trends. Figure S2. OTR measurements for C. glutamicum cultures in CF (circles), BF (triangles), and NF (squares). Cultures were carried out at 30°C, 150 rpm in 250-mL shake flasks with 50 mL filling volume.
Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) gabonensis Emery
Creators: name: Santschi, F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1926
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster gabonensis

description: Crematogaster (Sphaerocrema) gabonensis Emery.
Congo belge: Temvo, Irebu, Mayumbe. (Dr. Schouteden) [[worker]]. Tchla (Mayne). — Maniema, Sibatroa, Kilengwe (Dr. Gerard) [[worker]].
description: Published as part of Santschi, F., 1926, Description de nouveaux formicides éthiopiens (IIIme partie)., pp. 207-267 in Revue de Zoologie Africaine 13 on page 224
On the Metric-based Approximate Minimization of Markov Chains
Creators: name: Bacci, Giovanni
name: Bacci, Giorgio
name: Larsen, Kim G.
name: Mardare, Radu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we address the approximate minimization problem of Markov Chains (MCs) from a behavioral metric-based perspective. Specifically, given a finite MC and a positive integer k, we are looking for an MC with at most k states having minimal distance to the original. The metric considered in this work is the bisimilarity distance of Desharnais et al.. For this metric we show that (1) optimal approximations always exist; (2) the problem has a bilinear program characterization; and (3) prove that its threshold problem is in PSPACE and NP-hard. In addition to the bilinear program solution, we present an approach inspired by expectation maximization techniques for computing suboptimal solutions to the problem. Experiments suggest that our method gives a practical approach that outperforms the bilinear program implementation run on state-of-the-art bilinear solvers.
description: This article in an extended and revised version of a paper accepted for publication at ICALP 2017
Models for Photon-photon Total Cross-sections
Creators: name: Godbole, R. M.
name: Grau, A.
name: Pancheri, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a brief overview of recent models describing the photon-photon cross-section into hadrons. We shall show in detail results from the eikonal minijet model, with and without soft gluon summation.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures, laTeX, requires espcrc2.sty. To appear in the Proceedings of Photon-99, Freiburg, 23 -27 May 99, labels in the figures 1,3,4,5 corrected, one typo in an equation corrected
Low Surface Brightness Galaxies in the Local Universe. III. Implications for the Field Galaxy Luminosity Function
Creators: name: Sprayberry, D.
name: Impey, C. D.
name: Irwin, M. J.
name: Bothun, G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a luminosity function for low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies identified in the APM survey of Impey et al 1996. These galaxies have central surface brightnesses in B in the range 22 < mu < 25. Using standard maximum-likelihood estimators, we determine that the best-fit Schechter function parameters for this luminosity function (LF) are alpha = -1.42, M* = -18.34, and phi* = 0.0036, assuming H_0 = 100. We compare these results to those of other recent studies and find that surveys which do not take account of the observation selection bias imposed by surface brightness are missing a substantial fraction of the galaxies in the local universe. Under our most conservative estimates, our derivation of the LF for LSB galaxies suggests that the CfA redshift survey has missed at least one third of the local galaxy population. This overlooked fraction is not enough by itself to explain the large number of faint blue galaxies observed at moderate redshift under no-evolution models, but it does help close the gap between local and moderate-redshift galaxy counts.
description: 23 pages including 8 figures and 1 table, LaTeX, style file dspp4.sty included, complete PostScript file available at ftp://lplx06.ing.iac.es/pub/dspray/lsb/lumfunc/preprint.ps.gz , Accepted by ApJ, scheduled for June 1 1997
Additional file 1: of Suppression of AKT-mTOR signal pathway enhances osteogenic/dentinogenic capacity of stem cells from apical papilla
Creators: name: Tanaka, Yosuke
name: Sonoda, Soichiro
name: Haruyoshi Yamaza
name: Murata, Sara
name: Nishida, Kento
name: Shion Hama
name: Kyumoto-Nakamura, Yukari
name: Uehara, Norihisa
name: Nonaka, Kazuaki
name: Kukita, Toshio
name: Yamaza, Takayoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Tables S1-S3. (PDF 154 kb)
Additional file 1: of Comparison of the kinematics and kinetics of shoulder exercises performed with constant and elastic resistance
Creators: name: HĂ¤Berle, Ramona
name: Schellenberg, Florian
name: List, Renate
name: PlĂźss, Michael
name: Taylor, William
name: Lorenzetti, Silvio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Description of the coordinate systems. Definition of the segmental coordinate system and the joint coordinate centers. (PDF 161 kb)
QED correction to radiative tail from elastic peak in DIS
Creators: name: Akushevich, I.
name: Kuraev, E.
name: Shaikhatdenov, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate DIS cross section under kinematical requirements when a final hadron state is a single proton. The process in the lowest order is known as radiative tail from elastic peak. We take into account correction, coming from emission of virtual and soft real photons, to the amplitude of this process as well as the one, induced by emission of additional hard photon and a hard pair. Resulting contributions of these channels are presented in the leading and, partly, next-to-leading logarithmic approximations. Some general expressions for the photon contributions are given. Numerical results are presented for kinematical conditions of the current experiments on DIS.
description: 9 pp, 2 EPS figs, LaTeX, RevTeX style