cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Weathering and halting the perfect storm: food system solutions
Creators: name: Campbell, Bruce
name: Campbell, Bruce
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Food Security and Poverty

description: While the challenges of achieving the Sustainable Development Goals in low-income countries are immense, there are opportunities for significant advances and transformations, related to rising urban populations and changing food demands, digitalisation of the food sector, new ways of connecting farmers, and creative financial models. Climate risk management will need to be at the core of future initiatives. Several elements will need to come together to achieve the desired transformation, including meaningful policy and governance change, deepened private sector engagement with smallholders, and significant advances in digitalisation. Through such means, both adaptation and mitigation in agriculture can be tackled.
Supplementary Figure 2 from Development of proteolytically stable N-methylated peptide inhibitors of aggregation of the amylin peptide implicated in type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: Idira Obasse
name: Taylor, Mark
name: Fullwood, Nigel J.
name: Allsop, David
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biochemistry

description: ThT data showing the effects of inhibitor peptides on amylin aggregation (repeat experiments)
Climate-smart villages: key to a sustainable future in rural communities
Creators: name: Ferrer, Alice Joan De La Gente
name: Ferrer, Alice Joan De La Gente
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2019
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Environmental Economics and Policy

description: The CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) has been pilot-testing climate-smart villages (CSVs) in South East Asia (SEA), in Vietnam, Cambodia, Lao PDR and the Philippines, since 2014. The CSVs serve as loci for community mobilisation and participatory processes, where knowledge and capabilities of men and women are enhanced and their motivation is promoted to take action towards food security, agricultural productivity, and climate change adaptation and mitigation. In the CSVs, evidence is generated at local scales of what Climate Smart Agriculture options work best – where, why and how – and this evidence is used to draw out lessons for agricultural development practitioners, policy makers and investors from local to global levels. The CSV approach, being context-responsive, process-focused and outcomeoriented, strengthens existing village programs and structures towards climate action. The CSV approach is now being considered in programs in the Philippines, Vietnam and Myanmar. Here we report how the CSVs have been contextualised, how participatory processes have been implemented, and how emerging outcomes have been attained.
Supplementary Algorithms and Figures from Comparing two sequential Monte Carlo samplers for exact and approximate Bayesian inference on biological models
Creators: name: Daly, Aidan C.
name: Cooper, Jonathan
name: Gavaghan, David J.
name: Holmes, Chris
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Bayesian methods are advantageous for biological modelling studies due to their ability to quantify and characterize posterior variability in model parameters. When Bayesian methods cannot be applied, due either to non-determinism in the model or limitations on system observability, approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) methods can be used to similar effect, despite producing inflated estimates of the true posterior variance. Owing to generally differing application domains, there are few studies comparing Bayesian and ABC methods, and thus there is little understanding of the properties and magnitude of this uncertainty inflation. To address this problem, we present two popular strategies for ABC sampling that we have adapted to perform exact Bayesian inference, and compare them on several model problems. We find that one sampler was impractical for exact inference due to its sensitivity to a key normalizing constant, and additionally highlight sensitivities of both samplers to various algorithmic parameters and model conditions. We conclude with a study of the O'Hara–Rudy cardiac action potential model to quantify the uncertainty amplification resulting from employing ABC using a set of clinically relevant biomarkers. We hope that this work serves to guide the implementation and comparative assessment of Bayesian and ABC sampling techniques in biological models.
Bildungshungrig. Generation Y
Creators: name: Göldi, Susan
name: Herzog, Daniel
Publisher: name: WEKA
Year: 2017
Subjects: Bildungsmanagement
GenerationY
Personalentwicklung

description: Die Generation Y ist die bis jetzt am besten ausgebildete Generation auf dem Arbeitsmarkt — und sie will mehr. Das betriebliche Bildungsmanagement im Sinne fachlicher und persönlicher Entwicklung von Mitarbeitenden nimmt an Bedeutung zu.
“Contradictio in opinionibus”: The Swiss public’s attitudes and beliefs about antibiotics and antibiotic resistance
Creators: name: Visschers, Vivianne
name: Feck, Vanessa
name: Herrmann, Anne
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: risk perception
subject: antibiotic resistance
subject: preventive measures
subject: risk communication
subject: 150 - Psychologie
subject: 610 - Medizin und Gesundheit

description: One of the actors involved in the growing risk of antibiotic resistance is the general public. Its perceptions and decisions (i.e., its mental models) regarding antibiotics and antibiotic resistance determine how much antibiotics are used and how willing people are to adopt measures to prevent the spread of resistant bacteria. For the development of intervention strategies and materials that promote the prudent use of antibiotics and the adoption of preventive measures, we thus need to understand the public’s mental models of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. We conducted an interview study (N = 10) and an online survey (N = 1,260) to investigate the Swiss public’s attitudes, beliefs, knowledge and perceived social influences regarding antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. Moreover, using the survey data, we examined how these concepts—in addition to people’s demographic characteristics, experiences with antibiotics and cultural values—relate to their request for antibiotics and their willingness to adopt preventive measures against antibiotic resistance. In both studies, respondents held contradicting opinions (i.e., beliefs and attitudes) about antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. The same individuals, for example, correctly knew that bacteria became resistant against antibiotics and, at the same time, incorrectly believed that their own body became resistant. The survey data additionally showed that respondents’ contradicting attitudes and beliefs affected their request for antibiotics. Respondents’ request for antibiotics was mostly predicted by egoistic values, knowledge about antibiotics and the perceived benefits of antibiotics. Alternatively, their willingness to adopt preventive measures was mainly related to traditional values and biospheric values, their knowledge about preventive measures as well as their perceived risks of antibiotics and of antibiotic resistance. Stronger perceived norms in respondents’ social environment regarding prudent antibiotic usage were related to both a lower request for antibiotics and a higher willingness to adopt preventive measures. In sum, different psychological factors need to be addressed in an intervention to promote both a more prudent antibiotic usage and the adoption of preventive measures among the general public. We will particularly discuss how opposing attitudes and beliefs can be addressed in such intervention materials.
Norin T, Clark TD 2017 Detailed information on animals, equipment, analyses, and the SDA response (Fig. S1, S2) from Fish face a trade-off between ‘eating big’ for growth efficiency and ‘eating small’ to retain aerobic capacity
Creators: name: Norin, Tommy
name: Clark, Timothy D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Feeding provides the necessary energy to fuel all fitness-related processes including activity, growth and reproduction. Nevertheless, prey consumption and digestive processes can have physical and physiological trade-offs with other critical functions, many of which are not clearly understood. Using an ambush predator, barramundi (Lates calcarifer), fed meals ranging 0.6–3.4% of body mass, we examined interrelations between meal size, growth efficiency and surplus aerobic metabolic capacity (aerobic scope, AS). Large meals required a greater absolute investment of energy to process (a larger so-called specific dynamic action, SDA), but the percentage of digestible meal energy required in the SDA response (SDA coefficient) decreased with increasing meal size. Combined with the findings that growth rate and growth efficiency also increased with food intake, our results demonstrate that it is energetically advantageous for fish to select large prey. However, following a large meal, SDA processes occupied up to 77% of the available AS, indicating that other oxygen-demanding activities like swimming may be compromised while large meals are processed. This trade-off between meal size and AS suggests that fishes like barramundi would benefit from regulating prey size based on imminent requirements and threats.
Heart failure in immigrant groups: a cohort study of adults aged 45 years and over in Sweden
Creators: name: Wändell, Per
name: Carlsson, Axel C.
name: Xinjun Li
name: Gasevic, Danijela
name: Ärnlöv, Johan
name: Holzmann, Martin J.
name: Sundquist, Jan
name: Sundquist, Kristina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Objective. An increased risk of being diagnosed with coronary heart disease or atrial fibrillation has been shown among different immigrant groups. However, less is known on the risk of being diagnosed with congestive heart failure (CHF). Design. We studied CHF in immigrants including all adults ≥45 years in Sweden (n = 3,274,119) from 1998 to 2012. CHF was defined as at the first event registered in the National Patient Register. Risk of incident CHF in immigrant groups compared to the Swedish-born population was assessed by Cox regression, stratified by sex, adjusting for age, socio-demographic status, and co-morbidities. Results. During a mean follow-up of 14 years in total, a total of 302,340 (9.2%) events of CHF were registered. We found the following: higher incidence in men from Bosnia, Iraq, Lebanon, Russia and Africa; among women from Bosnia, Iraq, Lebanon, Turkey, Central Europe and Finland; lower incidence in men from Iceland, Latin America, Southern Europe, Norway and Western Europe; and among women from Iceland, Southern Europe, Norway, Denmark and Western Europe. Conclusion. It is important to be aware of the increased incidence of CHF in some immigrant groups, especially from countries and areas where the immigrants have been refugees, in order to enable for a timely diagnosis, treatment of and prevention of CHF and its debilitating complications.
title: ADCO, Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0436
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0436, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Septième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1665), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 29 (G 134), 996 folios, f. 0436, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Effect of semicrystalline polymers on self-emulsifying solid dispersions of nateglinide: in vitro and in vivo evaluation
Creators: name: Swain, Ranjit Prasad
name: Subudhi, Bharat Bhusan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study was undertaken to improve solubility and bioavailability of nateglinide by preparation of stable self-emulsifying solid dispersions (SESDs). The influence of semicrystalline polymers (poloxamer 407, gelucire 50/13) and method of preparation on dissolution behavior, in vivo performance and stability of nateglinide SESDs were investigated. After optimization, SESDs were prepared at 1:5 weight ratio of nateglinide and polymer individually. All the SESDs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. Aqueous solubility of nateglinide was enhanced by 91.82-fold. The SESDs (poloxamer 407-based solid dispersions) achieved rapid and complete drug release (∼100% within 45 min) at pH 2. The improved dissolution appeared to be well correlated with the enhanced bioavailability of nateglinide in rabbits. After oral administration of SESDs (poloxamer 407-based solid dispersions), Cmax and AUC of nateglinide were increased by ∼2.92 and 1.77-folds, respectively, signifying the effectiveness of solid dispersions to improve the bioavailability of nateglinide. Stability during storage was established to show prevention of recrystallization. In conclusion, SESDs with poloxamer 407 in solvent method appeared to be an economic and promising technique to improve the dissolution, bioavailability, and stability of nateglinide.
OILADA KITOBXONLIK MADANIYATINI SHAKLLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Sharopova, Gulnigor
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada jamiyatimizda yoshlarni g’oyaviy-mafkuraviy jihatdan kamol toptirishda beqiyos ahamiyatga ega bo’lgan kitobxonlik madaniyatining bugungi kundagi holati, bu boradagi ayrim muammolar va ularni bartaraf etish yuzasidan fikr-mulohazalar hamda mamlakatimizda yosh avlodni ma’naviy intelektual salohiyatli qilib tarbiyalashda kitobning o‘rni beqiyosligi, ularga qaratilayotgan e’tibor hamda oilada bolani kitobga qiziqtirishning yo‘llari va vositalarini targ‘ib qilish orqali oilaviy kitobxonlikni rivojlantirish masalalari  bayon qilingan.
Concerning Circulations: Cybernetic Stewardship & Planetary Engineering
Creators: name: Allen, Jamie
name: Chatterjee, Sria
name: Sobecka, Karolina
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: human-environmental relations
subject: media art
subject: circulation
subject: 700 - Künste und Unterhaltung

description: "Our age of climate crisis brings with it intimate, acute relations between informational environments and real ecologies. Technoscience has understood ecological change, environmental crisis, and human and non-human climate migrations through imagery — circulated through scientific publication, popular media, our devices, networks and imaginations as photographs of fieldwork, and an iconography of starving polar bears. Applied scientific powers attempt to regulate real, situated natures through inversions of this imagery as visual rubrics and illustrations. Pixels and CO2 molecules, data streams and jetstreams, abstract diagrams and engineering practices amalgamate. What results is a vision of elemental automation, planetary machinic worlding and technological care that authorises real conservation and geoengineering practices, growing green in Silicon Valley and explicitly trying to bring about »Gaia 2.0.«. »Concerning Circulations« is articulated through two media streams, one ongoing and the other summative, culminating at the end of the web residency. Collaborative, online-research recovers the image-ecosystem of new regimes of planetary scale management of nature, such as carbon markets. The project reposts, contextualises and critiques the circulation of images and diagrams of control, creating a visual archive of contemporary cybernetic attentions. This archive, continuously updated in instagram-like fashion, in turn creates materials for three, narrated short essay-films, confidentials of the stories that new ecological engineering and climate innovation propaganda propagates."
Covalent immobilization of oxylipin biosynthetic enzymes on nanoporous rice husk silica for production of cis(+)-12-oxophytodienoic acid
Creators: name: Le, Thu Bao
name: Han, Chong Soo
name: Kyoungwon Cho
name: Oksoo Han
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Soybean lipoxygenase, recombinant rice allene oxide synthase-1 and rice allene oxide cyclase were covalently immobilized on nanoporous rice husk silica using two types of linkers: glutardialdehyde and polyethylene glycol. The immobilization efficiency achieved using glutardialdehyde-linked rice husk silica was higher than that achieved using polyethylene glycol-linked rice husk silica (50–92% and 25–50%, respectively). Immobilization on both types of matrices significantly decreased the specific activities of the immobilized enzymes. Solid-phase reaction yields of the enzymes were determined relative to the yields observed for the solution-phase reactions. Yields of the solid-phase reactions catalyzed by immobilized soybean lipoxygenase, rice allene oxide synthase-1, and rice allene oxide cyclase ranged from 50% to 230% and were dependent on both the enzymes and linkers used. Production of cis(+)-12-oxophytodienoic acid from α-linolenic acid by consecutive reactions using all three enzymes in a co-immobilization system resulted in 83.6% and 65.1% yields on glutardialdehyde-linked and epichlorohydrin-polyethylene glycol-linked rice husk silica, respectively. Our results suggest that immobilization of biosynthetic enzymes of the octadecanoid pathway on rice husk silica may be an efficient method for the in vitro production of oxylipins. Additionally, enzyme immobilizations on rice husk silica matrices may be more broadly applicable for producing physiologically important compounds in other biosynthetic pathways.
Management of Systems Engineering and Technical Assistance of DARPA Research Programs
Creators: name: Klabukov, Ilya
name: Yakovets, Andrey
name: Alekhin, Maksim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 160604 Defence Studies
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160511 Research, Science and Technology Policy
subject: 120404 Engineering Systems Design
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Currently a vast number of scientific publications in Russia and abroad are devoted to the phenomenon of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). Success factors of the Agency are usually identified as: a recruitment policy of research managers, scientific resources of the Agency’s contractors, unique super-system of the DARPA's external environment and significant costs of R&D initiatives spent by the US Department of Defense. At the same time, systems engineering and technical assistance (SETA) contracting in the implementation of DARPA's high-risk projects have been neglected as a rule by the time. This paper describes the role of SETA-support contractors in ensuring the success of DARPA's ambitious projects and the impact of government contracts technical support on perspective defense R&D programs. The SETA rate in total R&D expenditures of DARPA are evaluated as 7,4-9,9%. Finally, the possibility of implementation of best practices and experiences of SETA system utilization for technological support of perspective high-risk R&D programs for governmental Russian agencies is analyzed.Notes: Downloadable document is available in Russian.
Radiofrequency electric field hyperthermia with gold nanostructures: role of particle shape and surface chemistry
Creators: name: Amini, Seyed Mohammad
name: Sharmin Kharrazi
name: Rezayat, Seyed Mahdi
name: Gilani, Kambiz
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Hyperthermia treatment of cancerous cells has been recently developed drastically with the help of nanostructures. Heating of gold nanoparticles in non-invasive radiofrequency electric field (RF-EF) is a promising and unique technique for cancer hyperthermia. However, because of differences between particles (i.e. their surface chemistry and dispersion medium) and between RF-EF sources, the research community has not reached a consensus yet. Here, we report the results of investigations on heating of gold nanoparticles and gold nanorods under RF-EF and feasibility of in-vitro cancer hyperthermia. The heating experiments were performed to investigate the role of particle shape and surface chemistry (CTAB, citrate and PEG molecules). In-vitro hyperthermia was performed on human pancreatic cancer cell (MIA Paca-2) with PEG-coated GNPs and GNRs at concentrations that were found non-toxic based on the results of cytotoxicity assay. Application of RF-EF on cells treated with PEG-GNPs and PEG-GNRs proved highly effective in killing cells.
Techniques of North: Sitting on Top of the World
Creators: name: Allen, Jamie
Publisher: name: Sternberg Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Arctic
subject: infrastructure
subject: technology
subject: 700 - Künste und Unterhaltung

description: Louis-Edmond Hamelin, the Quebecois elder statesman of northern geographies, has worked for half a century on fertile concepts such as “winterity” and “nordicity” in order to juxtapose real, extreme environments of high-latitude regions with the rich and complex ways they are perceived, imagined, depicted, and talked about. Hamelin even developed a “nordicity” scale, used by governments to allocate infrastructure and environmental resources. He named it the VAPO, or valeurs polaires. The VAPO is a composite and somewhat subjective measure that tracks ten different aspects—things like “annual cold,” “types of ice,” as well as “accessibility by means other than air” and “degree of economic activity”—rating each on a scale between 0 and 100. The total score, out of a thousand, must be over 200 for a place to be consid- ered “in the North.” The North Pole itself has a theoretical value of 1000, as VAPO as possible.
Enhancement of solubility and oral bioavailability of manidipine by formation of ternary solid dispersion with d-α-tocopherol polyethylene glycol 1000 succinate and copovidone
Creators: name: Benchawan Chamsai
name: Sontaya Limmatvapirat
name: Srisagul Sungthongjeen
name: Pornsak Sriamornsak
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Context: Low bioavailability of oral manidipine (MDP) is due to its low water solubility. Objective: The objective of this study was to increase the solubility and bioavailability of MDP by fabricating ternary solid dispersion (tSD) with d-α-tocopherol polyethyleneglycol-1000-succinate and copovidone. Methods: In this study, solid ternary phase diagram was applied in order to check the homogeneity of tSD prepared by melting and solidifying with dry ice. The physicochemical properties of different formulations were determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and hot stage microscopy. Their solubility, dissolution, stability and bioavailability were also investigated. Results and discussion: The results demonstrated that tSD obtained from ternary phase diagram divided into homogeneous and non-homogeneous regions. In the homogenous region, the transparent characteristics of tSD was observed and considered as a glass solution, which have a higher MDP solubility than that in non-homogenous region. The hot stage microscopy, DSC and PXRD confirmed that solid dispersion was formed in which MDP was molecularly dispersed in the carriers, especially in the homogenous region of phase diagram. FTIR analysis demonstrated strong hydrogen bonding between amine groups of MDP and carbonyl groups of copovidone, which supported a higher solubility and dissolution of tSD. The pharmacokinetic study in Wistar rats showed that the tSD had the greatest effect on oral bioavailability. Immediate hypotensive effect of tSD was also observed in vivo. Conclusions: The improvement of stability, dissolution and oral bioavailability of MDP could be achieved by using tSD technique.
count_table.gz
Creators: name: Qianyun Guo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Count table for the final model for the paper:Bertl, J.; Guo, Q.; Rasmussen, M. J.; Besenbacher, S; Nielsen, M. M.; Hornshøj, H.; Pedersen, J. S. & Hobolth, A. A Site Specific Model And Analysis Of The Neutral Somatic Mutation Rate In Whole-Genome Cancer Data.
Coaching für Chancengerechtigkeit?
Creators: name: Kassis, Maria
name: Neuenschwander, Markus
name: Baumgartner, Dorothea
Publisher: name: Stiftung Schweizer Zentrum für Heil- und Sonderpädagogik
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 370 - Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Die SCALA-Intervention1 (Forschungsprojekt Nordwestschweiz 2016–2023) integriert Weiterbildung und individuelles Coaching für Primarlehrpersonen mit Fokus auf der Chancengerechtigkeit in der Schule. Dabei werden Lehrpersonen sensibilisiert für Leistungserwartungen bei Schülerinnen und Schülern mit tiefem sozioökonomischem Status und nicht deutscher Erst- und Familiensprache. Der Beitrag fokussiert das praktizierte Coaching. Ausgehend von konkreten Fragen der Lehrpersonen wurden Unterrichtsbeobachtungen mit anschliessenden individuellen Coaching-Gesprächen durchgeführt. In diesem Beitrag werden dazu erste Erfahrungen sowie weitere Perspektiven skizziert.
THE MODEL OF INTELLIGENT CONTROL OF THE STATE OF PARAMETERS IN DIGITAL POWER GRIDS
Creators: name: Bakhadirov, Iles
name: Musajanova, Dilobar
name: Ostonova, Makhbuba
name: Musajanova, Nargiza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, the introduction of intelligent control of the state of parameters in digital power grids. When new realities arise in our lives, the first thing we do is agree on names and terminology. It is impossible to have a discussion if its participants understand different processes under the same names or the same subjects of discussion have different conceptual names. This is especially true for new areas of activity that have arisen in the process of developing well-established practices with generally accepted terminology. It is the novelty of such a direction of development of society as digitalization that causes the blurring of the boundaries between the terms "Automation" and "Digitalization".
Sozial- psychologische Einflussfaktoren eines sicheren Umgangs mit Lebensmitteln bei Konsumentinnen und Konsumenten
Creators: name: Bassetto, Sara
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2019
Subjects: Antimikrobielle Resistenz
Lebensmittelsicherheit
Gesundheitsverhalten
sozial-kognitives Prozessmodell gesundheitlichen Handelns

description: Zusammenfassung Wie es 2014 im Bericht der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) festgestellt wurde, stellt antimikrobielle Resistenz (AMR) eine wachsende Bedrohung für die Menschheit dar. Beispielsweise können resistente Mikroorganismen in Lebensmitteln wie rohem Fleisch oder Fisch leicht auf den Menschen übertragen werden, wenn sie nicht hygienekonform zubereitet werden. Ziel dieser Studie ist es, die Einflussfaktoren des sicheren Umgangs mit Lebensmitteln zu untersuchen. Die Resultate der Untersuchung sollen als Basis einer Interventionskampagne fungieren, welche die weitere Ausbreitung von Antibiotikaresistenzen eindämmen soll. In einer Studie mit einer für die Schweizer Bevölkerung repräsentativen Stichprobe komplettierten 678 Personen einen Online-Fragebogen, welche das von Schwarzer (1992; 2004) abgeleitete sozial-kognitive Prozessmodell gesundheitlichen Handelns (HAPA) abbildeten. Die Daten wurden mittels multiplen Regressionsmodellen analysiert. Die Resultate konnten das HAPA-Modell nur teilweise bestätigen. Basierend auf den theoretischen Erläuterungen und den erhobenen Daten wird vorgeschlagen, Interventionen auf die Neugestaltung von Gewohnheiten auszurichten.
Performancekiller Intranet
Creators: name: Dannecker, Achim
Publisher: name: Swiss Professional Media
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 330 - Wirtschaft

description: SPAMMING: Das Ritual wiederholt sich jeden Morgen: Zahlreiche Spam-Mails verstopfen den Posteingang und müssen zuerst gelöscht werden. Glücklicherweise sind die Filter in der Zwischenzeit so gut geworden, dass die meisten dieser E-Mails gar nicht erst im Posteingang ankommen.
Composition of the oily compounds, phytochemical screening and biological activity of different aerial parts of Smirnovia turkestana Bunge
Creators: name: Akhbari, Maryam
name: Yaghoobei, Mahdi
name: Hamedi, Sepideh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: In the present study, chemical composition of the oily compounds isolated from different parts of Smirnovia turkestana (Kashan, central Iran) using n-hexane was determined for the first time. GC-MS analysis revealed that dodecanoic acid, trans-β-ionone and methyl palmitate are the major components of leaves extract. Trans-β-ionone and hexadodecanoic acid were also, identified as the major compounds of flowers extract. Heptacosane, trans-β-ionone and vitamin E acetate were the main components of fruits. Phytochemical screening of the methanol extract proved the presence of alkaloids, anthraquinones, flavonoids and anthocyanin in the leaves, flowers and fruits of S. turkestana, while tannins were present only in its fruits. Evaluation of the biological activities showed that different aerial parts of S. turkestana have high antioxidant activities; antimicrobial activities were also considerable against some selected bacteria.
JMS-542(2017) 342-351.pdf
Creators: name: Lin, Yi-Li
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 90702 Environmental Engineering Modelling
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering
subject: 90703 Environmental Technologies
subject: 90799 Environmental Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: 90701 Environmental Engineering Design

description: The impact of different foulant composition and pHs on the removal of pharmaceutical and personal careproducts (PPCPs) by nanofiltration (NF270 and NF90) and reverse osmosis (XLE) membranes was investigated inthis study. Humic acid (HA), alginate (SA) and silica (Si) were used for the formation of organic, biological andcolloidal fouling, respectively, and were further mixed for the formation of composite fouling on membranesurfaces. The results show that significant flux decline was observed with decreasing pH and all kinds of foulantcomposition for the three membranes, which was contributed mostly by irreversible fouling, especially for thetight XLE. Moreover, the trends of flux decline and particle size of composite foulants at different pHs weredominant by HA for all membranes, implying that the control of organic matrix in water before reaching NF/ROprocess is crucial to the performance of membrane filtration. On the other hand, all types of membrane foulingcaused the decrease of PPCP rejection by NF270, especially for the hydrophilic-ionized and hydrophobic-ionizedcompounds at low pHs because of the shield of dominant electrostatic repulsion mechanism between PPCPs andmembrane surface, causing the cake-enhanced concentration polarization phenomenon. The results were verifiedby dense and thick cake layers observed using scanning electron microscopy, the corresponding change ofcontact angles, and high adsorption amount of very hydrophobic triclosan on the active layer of NF270.However, steric hindrance and electrostatic repulsion worked synergistically for the increasing PPCP rejection byNF90 with increasing pH and membrane fouling, while steric hindrance dominates PPCP rejection by XLE.Therefore, one order less triclosan adsorption happened on membrane surface and the fouling layer of NF90 andXLE. The fouling mechanisms were illustrated using the modified Hermia model as gel layer formation for theloose NF270, intermediate blocking for NF90 and complete blocking for XLE.
Synthesis, characterization, DNA binding and cleavage activity of homoleptic zinc(II) β-oxodithioester chelate complexes
Creators: name: Yadav, Manoj Kumar
name: Akhilendra Kumar Maurya
name: Rajput, Gunjan
name: Manar, Krishna Kumar
name: Vinayak, Manjula
name: Drew, Michael G. B.
name: Nanhai Singh
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer

description: New homoleptic zinc(II) complexes, [Zn(L)2], where L = methyl-3-hydroxy-(3-pyridyl)-2-propenedithioate L1 1, and methyl-3-hydroxy-(4-pyridyl)-2-propenedithioate L2 2, have been synthesized and characterized by elemental (C, H, and N) analysis, ESI-MS, and (IR, UV–vis, NMR) spectroscopy; the structure of 1 has been deduced by X-ray crystallography. The DNA binding and cleavage activity of the complexes have been studied. The cleavage potential of pBR322 DNA by 1 and 2 has been checked. Complex 1, which contains nitrogen of the pyridine group in the 3-position enhances DNA cleavage potential in the presence of ascorbic acid; however, the complex is protective against DNA cleavage in the presence of DMSO or H2O2. Also, 1 causes cytotoxicity against the MCF-7 breast cancer cell line. The efficient cytotoxic activity and DNA cleavage ability of 1 in the presence of ascorbic acid shows its potential anticancer properties and the need for further investigations of its potential as an anticancer drug.
Nullenergiegebäude im städtebaulichen Kontext - aus Sicht der Forschung
Creators: name: Hall, Monika
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2017
Subjects: BIPV
Nullenergiegebäude
PV-Anlage

description: Auch im städtebaulichen Kontext können Nullenergiegebäude gebaut werden. Einige Praxisbeispiele zeigen dies. Da i.d.R. die Dachfläche für die PV-Anlage nicht mehr ausreicht, muss auch PV in die Fassade integriert werden. Die kumulierte "Null" ist für die Gebäudetechnik fast immer möglich, bei der "Null" für die Gesamtbilanz ist eine hohe Effizienz wichtig, Wärmepumpen oder Fernwärme zu bevorzugen, eine grosse Fläche für die PV-Anlage notwendig, so wie ein sehr guter Systemwirkungsgrad der PV-Anlage. Hochhäuser müssen effizienter sein als Gebäude mit weniger Etagen. Der Energiebedarf pro Etage muss durch den PV-Ertrag in derselben Etage gedeckt werden, da der Ertrag der Dachanlage irrelevant wird.
Triangulated Sentiment Analysis of Tweets
Creators: name: Griesser, Simone E
name: Gupta, Neha
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2019
Subjects: sentiment
text analysis
emotional intensity
twitter
psycholinguistics

description: Social media platforms like Twitter present an unprecedented opportunity for customer relationship management by analysing the ongoing discussions about business events such as a service outage. These opinions have been analysed for sentiment with lexicon-based and machine learning approaches. Both methods view sentiment as either positive, neutral, or negative. According to the psycholinguistic approach, text sentiment is more continuous reflecting more naturally how we experience emotions. We compare these three approaches with a Twitter dataset collected during a service outage. Contrary to our expectation, we find that the language used in tweets is not very negative or emotionally intense. This research therefore contributes to the sentiment analysis discussion by dissecting three methods and discussing how and why they arrive at differing results. The selected research context provides an illuminating case about service failure and recovery.
Predicting the distribution of the Vulnerable Yellow-breasted Pipit (Anthus chloris) using Species Distribution Modelling
Creators: name: Pietersen, Darren W.
name: Little, Ian T.
name: Jansen, Raymond
name: McKechnie, Andrew E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: The Yellow-breasted Pipit (Anthus chloris) is endemic to the eastern escarpment of South Africa, marginally entering eastern Lesotho. This species is classified as globally Vulnerable due to a perceived decreasing population size and loss of habitat. We employed Species Distribution Modelling to investigate the predicted range of this species to determine whether additional purportedly suitable habitat exists where this species may be found, and to assess the degree to which habitat loss has affected this species. We used a database of 250 independently obtained and verified sightings to predict the summer breeding distribution of this species and compare our verified sightings and predicted range to the sightings currently in the Second Southern African Bird Atlas Project (SABAP2) database and the latest regional conservation assessment. Our models closely approximate the current distribution of the Yellow-breasted Pipit, and suggest that most of the purportedly suitable habitat is occupied, at least at the macro scale. Our models further suggest that the Eastern Cape Province does not hold much suitable habitat for this species, and that the purported range contraction in this region may have been overestimated.
Sollen Roboter uns pflegen?
Creators: name: Bendel, Oliver
Publisher: name: Netzmedien
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Haushalts- und Pflegeroboter
subject: Ehtik
subject: Schutz der Intimsphäre
subject: 610 - Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Pflegeroboter kommen allmählich über das prototypische Stadium hinaus. Die Nachfrage ist vorhanden, bei Krankenhäusern, bei Pflegeeinrichtungen, im betreuten Wohnen. Was aber wollen die Patienten beziehungsweise Senioren selbst? Dieser Frage wurde an der Hochschule für Wirtschaft der FHNW nachgegangen.
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00077
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00077, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Transitional Nutrition for Sinall Ruminants
Creators: name: Van Saun, Robert J.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2006

description: The time around parturition is the single most stressful event in a doe's or ewe's reproductive life cycle. Nutritional insults prior to and following parturition can result in exacerbation of key metabolic changes necessary to make the physiologic transition from pregnancy to lactation, resulting in a myriad ofnietabolic diseases. Current perceptions tend to focus attention on the lactating female and nutritional support of milk production; however, nutrition and management of the late pregnant female has more significant impact on her productive efficiency, both reproductive and lactational. Veterinarians can play an important role in their client's small ruminant transition program through nutritional monitoring of body condition score, forage quality and metabolic parameters of energy balance and protein status.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2006
Von der Strategie zur Implementierung BIM-Richtlinien Präzisierung & Umsetzung
Creators: name: Wirth, Thomas
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2018
Subjects: BIM
BIM-Richtlinien

description: Die Projektarbeit befasst sich mit der Präzisierung, Zieldefinition und der Umsetzung von BIM-Richtlinien in einem Grossunternehmen für Ingenieurdienstleistungen und Beratungen. Der Schwerpunkt liegt in der Beschreibung der Vorgehensweise um die notwendigen Vorgaben und Vorlagen zu erstellen.
Case Study
Creators: name: Van Saun, Robert J.
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2006

description: A large sheep flock was experiencing a high prevalence of metabolic diseases early in the lambing season. Pregnancy toxemia and secondary hypocalcemia were diagnosed based on history, physical examination and serum biochemistry results. A new approach to metabolic profiling, using pooled sera samples to reduce costs, was used to assess nutritional status of the flock. Ewes close to the time of lambing were found to be in severe negative energy balance, resulting in excessive fat mobilization and clinical signs associated with pregnancy toxemia and hepatic lipidosis. Inadequate amount of fermentable carbohydrates, which could provide glucose to support late pregnancy requirements, was determined by nutrient analysis. Lower cost by-product feeds had been substituted into the new pellet formulation. Although feed costs are a substantial component of production costs, feed changes based solely on cost may not be appropriate relative to nutritional needs and animal health.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2006
Pathogenesis of Diarrhea in Calves
Creators: name: Wagner, Sarah
Publisher: name: American Association of Bovine Practitioners  Proceedings of the Annual Conference
Year: 2006

description: Calf diarrhea (scours) remains an important cause of illness and death in both dairy and beef herds. There are several viral, bacterial and protozoal pathogens that cause diarrhea in calves; many clinical cases of diarrhea result from infection by more than one pathogen. Infection with diarrhea- causing pathogens causes tissue damage and malfunction, which may lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, acidosis, hypoglycemia, hypothermia, and other problems.
description: American Association of Bovine Practitioners Proceedings of the Annual Conference, 2006
Lefa_Born Digital
Creators: name: Mabunda, Jeffery
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 360503
subject: Digital and electronic media art

description: A website, created by and managed by Jeffery Mabunda, in order to advertise his services and put his services to people.Creator: Jeffery MabundaCreated: March 2022
VDC in prefabrication @ Hug AG | Modellbasierte Betonelementvorfabrikation am Pilotprojekt
Creators: name: Hädinger, Marco
Publisher: name: Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
Year: 2018
Subjects: VDC
BIM

description: Das Bauprojekt «Backhaus» wird trotz fehlender BIM-Bestellung mit den neuen Methoden umgesetzt. Ziel des Planer-Teams ist es, durch die dreidimensionale Koordination erste Erfolge mit der BIM-Methodik zu erreichen.