cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hermitian Flavor Violation
Creators: name: Evans, Jason
name: Feldstein, Brian
name: Klemm, William
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
name: Yanagida, Tsutomu T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fundamental constraint on two Higgs doublet models comes from the requirement of sufficiently suppressing flavor-changing neutral currents. There are various standard approaches for dealing with this problem, but they all tend to share a common feature; all of the Higgs doublets couple very weakly to the first generation quarks. Here we consider a simple two Higgs doublet model which is able to have large couplings to the first generation, while also being safe from flavor constraints. We assume only that there is an SU(3)_f flavor symmetry which is respected by the couplings of one of the Higgs doublets, and which is broken by Hermitian Yukawa couplings of the second doublet. As a result of the large permitted couplings to the first generation quarks, this scenario may be used to address the excess in W+dijet events recently observed by CDF at the Tevatron. Moreover, Hermitian Yukawa coupling matrices arise naturally in a broad class of solutions to the strong CP problem, providing a compelling context for the model.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
Unified Field Equation. Unified Understanding of the Universe.
Creators: name: Ambrosius, Karl Farah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Quantum physics
subject: Mathematical physics
subject: Theoretical physics
subject: Cognitive robots
subject: Cognitive neuroscience
subject: Cognitive psychology
subject: Physical cosmology

description: In this groundbreaking work, I presents the Unified Field Equation (UFE), a revolutionary theoretical framework that aims to unify the four fundamental forces of nature—gravity, electromagnetism, the weak nuclear force, and the strong nuclear force—into a singular, cohesive understanding of the universe. By integrating quantum mechanics, general relativity, string theory, and cutting-edge ideas like cognitive modulation, extending the scope of traditional theories to embrace not only physical phenomena but also the role of consciousness in the quantum realm.

The UFE represents a bold departure from established theories by incorporating quantum fluctuations at the Planck scale, dark matter and dark energy interactions, and higher-dimensional physics. It delves into the interplay of quantum gravity and string dynamics, presenting a framework that transcends the limits of classical physics and contemporary quantum field theory. One of its most innovative features is the inclusion of cognitive modulation, which postulates a direct interaction between cognitive states and quantum fields, suggesting that consciousness itself may influence the fabric of reality.

This further solidifies the UFE's credibility through a comprehensive mathematical proof, providing rigorous validation of its principles and predictions. The proof systematically extends the Einstein Field Equations, incorporating quantum corrections, gauge field interactions, and the dynamics of extra-dimensional string theory. It also speculates on the role of quantum coherence in biological systems, proposing testable predictions that span disciplines—from quantum biology to cosmology.

This work offers a powerful new lens for understanding the macroscopic and microscopic forces that govern the universe, opening the door to future empirical validation and cross-disciplinary exploration. The Unified Field Equation not only strives to answer some of the deepest questions in physics but also hints at a profound connection between consciousness and the cosmos, offering a path toward a unified theory of everything.
The Motif Tracking Algorithm
Creators: name: Wilson, William
name: Birkin, Philip
name: Aickelin, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The search for patterns or motifs in data represents a problem area of key interest to finance and economic researchers. In this paper we introduce the Motif Tracking Algorithm, a novel immune inspired pattern identification tool that is able to identify unknown motifs of a non specified length which repeat within time series data. The power of the algorithm comes from the fact that it uses a small number of parameters with minimal assumptions regarding the data being examined or the underlying motifs. Our interest lies in applying the algorithm to financial time series data to identify unknown patterns that exist. The algorithm is tested using three separate data sets. Particular suitability to financial data is shown by applying it to oil price data. In all cases the algorithm identifies the presence of a motif population in a fast and efficient manner due to the utilisation of an intuitive symbolic representation. The resulting population of motifs is shown to have considerable potential value for other applications such as forecasting and algorithm seeding.
description: 13 pages, 10 figures, International Journal of Automation and Computing
Malaria in Eritrean migrants newly arrived in seven European countries, 2011 to 2016
Creators: name: Sondén, Klara
name: Rolling, Thierry
name: Wångdahl, Andreas
name: Ydring, Elsie
name: Vygen-Bonnet, Sabine
name: Kobbe, Robert
name: Douhan, Johan
name: Hammar, Ulf
name: Duijster, Janneke
name: De Gier, Brechje
name: Freedman, Joanne
name: Gysin, Nicole
name: Stark, Klaus
name: Stevens, Flora
name: Skafte Vestergaard, Lasse
name: Tegnell, Anders
name: Färnert, Anna
Publisher: name: Robert Koch-Institut
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: malaria
subject: migrants
subject: outbreak
subject: plasmodium vivax
subject: relapse
subject: travellers
subject: 610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Global migration has resulted in a large number of asylum applications in Europe. In 2014, clusters of Plasmodium vivax cases were reported among newly arrived Eritreans. This study aimed to assess malaria among Eritrean migrants in Europe from 2011 to 2016. We reviewed European migration numbers and malaria surveillance data for seven countries (Denmark, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom) which received 44,050 (94.3%) of 46,730 Eritreans seeking asylum in Europe in 2014. The overall number of malaria cases, predominantly P. vivax, increased significantly in 2014 compared to previous years, with the largest increases in Germany (44 P. vivax cases in 2013 vs 294 in 2014, p < 0.001) and Sweden (18 in 2013 vs 205 in 2014, p < 0.001). Overall, malaria incidence in Eritreans increased from 1–5 to 25 cases per 1,000, and was highest in male teenagers (50 cases/1,000). In conclusion, an exceptional increase of malaria cases occurred in Europe in 2014 and 2015, due to rising numbers of Eritreans with high incidence of P. vivax arriving in Europe. Our results demonstrate potential for rapid changes in imported malaria patterns, highlighting the need for improved awareness, surveillance efforts and timely healthcare in migrants.
Least-action perihelion precession
Creators: name: Koskela, Mikael
name: Annila, Arto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The precession of Mercury's perihelion is reinspected by the principle of least action. The anomalous advancement of the apside line that is customarily accounted by the theory of general relativity, is ascribed to the gravitational effect due to the entire Universe. When the least action is written in the Sun's frame of reference, the residual rotation is seen to stem from inertia due to all bodies in the Universe. Since mass corresponds to a bound form of energy, gravity, as any other force, can be described as an energy density difference between a system of bodies and its surrounding energy densities that are dispersed throughout the Universe. According to the principle of least action the Universe is expanding by combustion of mass to radiation in the quest of equilibrating the bound forms of energy with "zero-density surroundings" in least time. Keywords: cosmological principle; energy density; energy dispersal; evolution; gravity; the principle of least action
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Jacob Christian Heusser an Meta Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1856

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Mama! / Frau Meier Finsler, die vollständig in unser Geheimniß ein- / geweiht ist, hat mir gerathen, die Alpenrosen mit einigen Ver- / sen zu begleiten, im Nothfall, wenn ich selbst Nicht zu leisten / im Stande sei, dieselben von Hanni machen zu laßen. [...]"
A narrative study on the experience of underemployed educated youth
Creators: name: Katsamakis, Angela
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: The purpose of this research was to contribute experiential understanding of the lived experience of underemployment for youth who have graduated from college or university. This study utilized a narrative approach to answer the question: “What is the experience of underemployment for educated youth?” Eight youth (between the ages of 24 and 30) were asked to write a narrative on their experience with underemployment. Participants were invited to reflect on their personal experience of having completed post-secondary education and their experience working in fields that do not require these years of study. They were asked to write the story from their perspective with no rules or guidelines given. A thematic reflection was utilized to understand, organize and reveal the ways these participants experienced underemployment. The narrative thematic methodology selected for analysis is in line with Riessman’s (2008) work, where content is the exclusive focus, and what is said explicitly is what is of great value. The findings acknowledged a transition through loss and stress, and coming out the other side. From this, seven themes emerged: that of unmet expectations, disappointment, career indecision, pressure (internal, external and financial), a reflection on the value of education, a negative impact on psychological well-being and ultimately hope for the future. Then an analysis on the use of metaphor was discussed, as a secondary goal of this research. The findings of this study reveal important information to better understand this population. The study hopes to greater prepare students exiting education and entering the workforce, and to normalize the myriad of emotions or reactions associated with this complicated experience. Finally, specific recommendations are made for future research.
Triumph, tragedy and climate change: telling the stories of the Sherpas of Everest
Creators: name: Gamble, Ruth
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Few communities have enjoyed the collective fame and individual obscurity of the Sherpas. This minority group, living across the high-Himalaya border between Tibet (China) and Nepal, has become famous for its many world-class mountain climbers.
Açık Kültür Bileşenleri ve Açık Lisanslarla Çalışmak
Creators: name: Madran, Orçun
name: Holt, İlkay
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Açık kültür
Açık lisans
Paylaşım kültürü
Creative Commons

description: Bu sunum, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Kütüphane ve Dokümantasyon Daire Başkanlığı ve Creative Commons Türkiye işbirliği ile organize edilen etkinlik kapsamında yapılmıştır. Sunum kapsamında açık erişim, açık bilim, açık donanım gibi açık kültürün bileşenleri, açık kültür-paylaşım kültürü bağlantısı, yeniden kullanım ve açık lisansların kullanımı temelinde telif hakları konuları ele alındı. Açık kültüre nasıl katkı verilir, nasıl yararlanılır konusunda örnekler paylaşıldı.
On the number of simple arrangements of five double pseudolines
Creators: name: Ferté, Julien
name: Pilaud, Vincent
name: Pocchiola, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 52C30, 52A10, 68-04, 68R05

description: We describe an incremental algorithm to enumerate the isomorphism classes of double pseudoline arrangements. The correction of our algorithm is based on the connectedness under mutations of the spaces of one-extensions of double pseudoline arrangements, proved in this paper. Counting results derived from an implementation of our algorithm are also reported.
description: 24 pages, 16 figures, 6 tables
Jacob Christian Heusser an Meta Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1856

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Mama! / Heute Morgen erhielt ich von Crull die Todes-Nach- / richt von Weiss. Ich habe zwar einen Auszug davon an Spyri geschickt für s. Zeitung; [...]"
Jacob Christian Heusser an Meta und Johann Jakob Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1859

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Eltern! / Schon geht in den nächsten Tagen wieder d. letzte Schiff ab, das Euch Briefe brin- / gen kann auf d. Festtage von Weihnachten u. Neujahr. Ich will dah. d. Feder / ergreifen, um so mehr, als einmal in meinem Leben e. Wendepkt / eingetreten ist, u. ich mich an einem Orte fest niederzulaßen gedenke. / [...]"
Functional single index models for longitudinal data
Creators: name: Jiang, Ci-Ren
name: Wang, Jane-Ling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A new single-index model that reflects the time-dynamic effects of the single index is proposed for longitudinal and functional response data, possibly measured with errors, for both longitudinal and time-invariant covariates. With appropriate initial estimates of the parametric index, the proposed estimator is shown to be $\sqrt{n}$-consistent and asymptotically normally distributed. We also address the nonparametric estimation of regression functions and provide estimates with optimal convergence rates. One advantage of the new approach is that the same bandwidth is used to estimate both the nonparametric mean function and the parameter in the index. The finite-sample performance for the proposed procedure is studied numerically.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/10-AOS845 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
MxTiSe2 (M = Cr, Mn, Cu) electronic structure study by methods of resonant X-ray photoemission spectroscopy and X-Ray absorption spectroscopy
Creators: name: Shkvarin, A. S.
name: Yarmoshenko, Yu. M.
name: Yablonskikh, M. V.
name: Skorikov, N. A.
name: Merentsov, A. I.
name: Titov, A. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Electronic structure and chemical bonding in TiX2 (X=S, Se, Te), TMxTiSe2 (TM=Cr, Mn, Cu) and CrxTi1-xSe2 were studied by x-ray resonance photoemission and absorption spectroscopy. These methods are detected to be strong sensitive to chemical bonding. Charge transfer from the intercalated atoms to Ti 3d band is detected. Narrow Ti 3d and Cu 3d bands are observed under Fermi level in CuxTiSe2.
description: 7 pages, 4 figeres, ISIC 16 conference
MOESM5 of Antioxidants inhibit cell senescence and preserve stemness of adipose tissue-derived stem cells by reducing ROS generation during long-term in vitro expansion
Creators: name: Liao, Naishun
name: Shi, Yingjun
name: Zhang, Cuilin
name: Zheng, Youshi
name: Wang, Yingchao
name: Zhao, Bixing
name: Zeng, Yongyi
name: Liu, Xiaolong
name: Liu, Jingfeng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Supplementary Material (DOC 33 kb)
Jacob Christian Heusser an Johann Bernhard Spyri
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1857

description: Textincipit: "Spyri, sei so gut, die Frau von meinem Gefährten Wildberger zu be- / nachrichtigen, dß wir glücklich an der Amerikan. Küste angelangt / sind. [...]"
Jacob Christian Heusser an Johann Bernhard Spyri
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1857

description: Textincipit: "Lieber Spyri! / Meinen Dank für die Mühe, die du dir gegeben, mich bei / Tschudi unterzubringen. Ich erwarte aber keinen Er- / folg; hat bis jetzt Niemand etwas von mir wißen wollen, / so wird sich nicht der östereichische Freiherr meiner annehmen / wollen, [...]"
Global adaptation governance: how intergovernmental organizations mainstream climate change adaptation
Creators: name: Dellmuth, Lisa Maria
name: Gustafsson, Maria-Therese
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Climate change adaptation is increasingly being mainstreamed into all types of organizations across the world. A large number of intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), such as the European Union, the World Bank, or Food and Agriculture Organization, have already started to mainstream adaptation. Yet, despite a surge in scholarly interest in climate policy integration over the past decade, adaptation is still predominantly studied as a local issue and mainstreaming in IGOs remains poorly understood. In this article, we develop and test an innovative framework for examining adaptation mainstreaming practices in IGOs. Using quantitative and qualitative data derived from extensive fieldwork conducted between 2017 and 2020, we examine mainstreaming practices in a large number of IGOs and arrive at two key findings. First, adaptation has been mainstreamed within the procedures and outputs of IGOs across ten (nonclimate) issue areas, while there is also evidence of important issue-specific variation. Second, there is variation across mainstreaming practices in the sense that discursive mainstreaming is most common, whereas more concrete collaboration, policy change affecting projects and programs, and budget allocations are less common. We conclude with a discussion of how our framework can inform the theory and practice of global adaptation governance. KEY POLICY INSIGHTSIGOs have mainstreamed adaptation into a large array of issue areas, yet scholarly and practical debates remain siloed.Mainstreaming adaptation has advanced most in IGOs in the areas of food and development and least in the domain of migration and security.Discursive mainstreaming is more common than other types of adaptation mainstreaming in IGOs, regardless of the issue area.Global governance is a distinct setting in which powerful states, institutional complexity, and funding constraints strongly affect IGO practices to successfully mainstream adaptation. IGOs have mainstreamed adaptation into a large array of issue areas, yet scholarly and practical debates remain siloed. Mainstreaming adaptation has advanced most in IGOs in the areas of food and development and least in the domain of migration and security. Discursive mainstreaming is more common than other types of adaptation mainstreaming in IGOs, regardless of the issue area. Global governance is a distinct setting in which powerful states, institutional complexity, and funding constraints strongly affect IGO practices to successfully mainstream adaptation.
DR 5.3: Coherent User Experience Recordings
Creators: name: Broekens, Joost
name: Rifca Peters
name: Kiefer, Bernd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: user experiences, personalization,

description: In this document we report on the work in work package 5 that relates to the recording, structuring and use of user experiences with the PAL system. This deliverable focusses on those aspects of the PAL system that relate to the development of what can be called an artificial episodic memory for the PAL agent, in order to personalize and adapt its functioning to the user, as well as provide a coherent service over time and location (hospital and at home). Parts of the work summarized in this deliverable have already been reported upon in other deliverables (most notable the deliverables from work package 4 and work package 2) as these work packages focus on the strategic use of the data (WP 2) and the data storage format and formalism (WP 4). As such this deliverable is kept succinct on purpose as to not repeat information that has been given already. We focus here on novel developments, and on a coherent view of the activities that have been undertaken in the last period to leverage the data that now can be stored and structured.
Pre--Main-Sequence stellar populations across Shapley Constellation III. I. Photometric Analysis and Identification
Creators: name: Gouliermis, Dimitrios A.
name: Dolphin, Andrew E.
name: Robberto, Massimo
name: Gruendl, Robert A.
name: Chu, You-Hua
name: Gennaro, Mario
name: Henning, Thomas
name: Rosa, Michael
name: Da Rio, Nicola
name: Brandner, Wolfgang
name: Romaniello, Martino
name: De Marchi, Guido
name: Panagia, Nino
name: Zinnecker, Hans
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present our investigation of pre--main-sequence (PMS) stellar populations in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) from imaging with Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 camera. Our targets of interest are four star-forming regions located at the periphery of the super-giant shell LMC 4 (Shapley Constellation III). The PMS stellar content of the regions is revealed through the differential Hess diagrams and the observed color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs). Further statistical analysis of stellar distributions along cross-sections of the faint part of the CMDs allowed the quantitative assessment of the PMS stars census, and the isolation of faint PMS stars as the true low-mass stellar members of the regions. These distributions are found to be well represented by a double Gaussian function, the first component of which represents the main-sequence field stars and the second the native PMS stars of each region. Based on this result, a cluster membership probability was assigned to each PMS star according to its CMD position. The higher extinction in the region LH 88 did not allow the unambiguous identification of its native stellar population. The CMD distributions of the PMS stars with the highest membership probability in the regions LH 60, LH 63 and LH 72 exhibit an extraordinary similarity among the regions, suggesting that these stars share common characteristics, as well as common recent star formation history. Considering that the regions are located at different areas of the edge of LMC 4, this finding suggests that star formation along the super-giant shell may have occurred almost simultaneously.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal. 19 pages, 19 figures (three omitted due to size limitations, without affecting the comprehension of the manuscript)
Triumph, tragedy and climate change: telling the stories of the Sherpas of Everest
Creators: name: Gamble, Ruth
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022

description: Few communities have enjoyed the collective fame and individual obscurity of the Sherpas. This minority group, living across the high-Himalaya border between Tibet (China) and Nepal, has become famous for its many world-class mountain climbers.
Supplemental document_GenderMag_IA_ICSE_SEIS_2022
Creators: name: Guizani, Mariam
name: Steinmacher, Igor
name: Emard, Jillian
name: Fallatah, Abrar
name: Burnett, Margaret
name: Sarma, Anita
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80602 Computer-Human Interaction
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80306 Open Software

description: This document provides supplemental material for our ICSE SEIS 2022 paper: How to Debug Inclusivity Bugs? A Debugging Process with Information Architecture.
Hill's formula
Creators: name: Bolotin, Sergey
name: Treschev, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 34D05, 37Jxx, 70H03

description: In his study of periodic orbits of the 3 body problem, Hill obtained a formula relating the characteristic polynomial of the monodromy matrix of a periodic orbit and an infinite determinant of the Hessian of the action functional. A mathematically correct definition of the Hill determinant and a proof of Hill's formula were obtained later by Poincaré. We give two multidimensional generalizations of Hill's formula: to discrete Lagrangian systems (symplectic twist maps) and continuous Lagrangian systems. We discuss additional aspects which appear in the presence of symmetries or reversibility. We also study the change of the Morse index of a periodic trajectory after the reduction of order in a system with symmetries. Applications are given to the problem of stability of periodic orbits.
Unified Model of Radio and X-Ray Emission of Nova CI Cam 1998
Creators: name: Chugai, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unified model is proposed for the radio and X-ray outburst of nova CI Cam 1998 which suggests the shock interaction of nova shell with the circumstellar gas. The spherical model is able to describe kinematics of the radio shell together with the evolution of the radio and X-ray fluxes. However, the X-ray spectrum in this model is harder than the observed one. Better agreement with observations demonstrates the model in which the spherical shell interacts with the nonspherical circumstellar medium. The latter is made up of the broad bipolar jets with the openning angle of $120^{\circ}$ and the dense equatorial wind. In the optimal model the kinetic energy of the nova shell is $\sim8\times10^{43}$ erg, while the shell mass lies in the range of $(1-5)\times10^{-7} M_{\odot}$.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures; Astronomy Letters, accepted
An efficient multi-use multi-secret sharing scheme based on hash function
Creators: name: Das, Angsuman
name: Adhikari, Avishek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, a renewable, multi-use, multi-secret sharing scheme for general access structure based on one-way collision resistant hash function is presented in which each participant has to carry only one share. By applying collision-resistant one-way hash function, the proposed scheme is secure against conspiracy attacks even if the pseudo-secret shares are compromised. Moreover, high complexity operations like modular multiplication, exponentiation and inversion are avoided to increase its efficiency. Finally, in the proposed scheme, both the combiner and the participants can verify the correctness of the information exchanged among themselves.
Jacob Christian Heusser an Meta und Johann Jakob Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1859

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Eltern! / Wenn ich nicht irre, so ist es bald e. Jahr, seit ich das letzte Mal geschrieben habe, nämlich auf der letzten großen Reise aus dem Innern / von Minas. Zwar habe ich seitdem ziemlich viel erlebt, aber ich wollte nicht eher schreiben, als bis ich einmal erst wieder festge- / seßen. [...]"
Förderung der Resilienz durch Beratung im Strafvollzug
Creators: name: Renggli, Petra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Das Hauptinteresse der vorliegenden Bachelor-Arbeit liegt in der folgenden Fragestellung: Welche Methoden der ausgewählten Beratungsansätze können die Resilienz im Strafvollzug begünstigen? Der Schwerpunkt liegt in der beachtenswerten Tatsache, dass aus den Beratungsansätzen eine Vielzahl von Methoden zwar anwendbar sind, jedoch nicht alle gleichermassen zum Kontext des offenen Strafvollzuges mit vulnerablen Personen passen. Dies weist darauf hin, dass die Beratungsansätze im Praxisalltag einen sorgfältig überlegten Eingang finden sollen, um eine Förderung der Resilienz im Strafvollzug zu begünstigen. Im Verlauf dieser Arbeit werden einerseits der Kontext Strafvollzug erläutert und anderseits die Themen Vulnerabilität und Resilienz dargelegt. Daraufhin werden vier verschiedene, gezielt ausgewählte Beratungsansätze beschrieben und anschliessend - zur Beantwortung der Fragestellung - ausgewertet. Die intensive Auseinandersetzung mit verschiedenen Beratungsansätzen in der Fachliteratur bestätigt, dass nicht lediglich ein Ansatz als richtig gilt. Vielmehr zeigt sich das Bild, dass meist mehrere Ansätze zielführend sein können. Trotzdem haben sich einige Methoden als regelmässig opportun herauskristallisiert, welche die Autorin im Kapitel 6 näher erläutert. Jede Institution soll im Einzelfall den geeigneten Beratungsansatz sorgfältig abwägen und der Auswahl der Methoden grosses Gewicht beimessen. In Umsetzung dieser spezifischen Beratungsmethoden können Bedingungen geschaffen werden, welche vulnerablen Menschen im offenen Strafvollzug unterstützen, Resilienz zu fördern.
description: + Code Diss LU: hslusa basa 2019 + Fussnote: Bachelorarbeit, Hochschule Luzern - Soziale Arbeit, Ausbildungsgang Sozialarbeit, 2019 + NL-Code: NLLUHSA201903
DRs 6.3, 6.7, 6.11: Y3 Dissemination Report
Creators: name: Oleari, Elettra
name: Sacchitelli, Francesca
name: Neerincx, Mark
name: Smets, Nanja
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: dissemination, events, publications,

description: The present report describes the work carried out during the third project year regarding PAL's Dissemination activities. It is the summary of three different WP6 Deliverables: Deliverable 6.3 "Website y3", Deliverable 6.7

"Publications and proceedings report y3" and Deliverable 6.11 "Dissemination events promoted y3".
We can’t solve Australia’s mental health emergency if we don’t train enough psychologists. Here are 5 fixes
Creators: name: Wong, Dana
name: Davis-McCabe, Catriona
name: Wrench, Joanne
name: Lawrence, Katherine
name: Burton, Lorelle
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023

description: Almost 50% of Australians experience mental illness in their lifetime, costing our economy up to A$220 billion annually, according to pre-pandemic figures.
Dynamic heterogeneity in amorphous materials
Creators: name: Berthier, Ludovic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Amorphous solids are mechanically rigid while possessing a disordered structure similar to that of dense liquids. Recent research indicates that dynamical heterogeneity, spatio-temporal fluctuations in local dynamical behavior, might help understanding the statistical mechanics of glassy states.
description: 7 pages; 5 figures -- "Trends" article published by Physics at http://physics.aps.org/articles/v4/42
Jacob Christian Heusser an Meta und Johann Jakob Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1857

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Eltern! / Campinas den 18t. April. Auf unserer Rund-Reise durch die Provinz sind wir gestern in dieser / Stadt angekommen, die Euch vielleicht dem Namen nach bekannt ist. Denn wenn der Café aus der Pro- / vinz Rio, der sogenannte Rio- oder Actencafé seiner schlechten Qualität wegen verrufen ist, so ret- / tet dagegen der Café aus d. Provinz St. Paulo, der gewöhnl. Campinas-Café genannt wird, [...]"
Supplementary document for Spatial resolution enhancement with line scan light-field imaging - 6620727.pdf
Creators: name: Shi, Shengxian
name: Yu, Chengshuai
name: Zhou, Hongyu
name: WANG, RUI
name: zhao, Zhou
name: Ji, Yu
name: New, Tze
name: Qi, Fei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental Documents
Characterization of alternative reading frame selection by a viral internal ribosome entry site
Creators: name: Ren, Qian
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Dicistroviruses possess a positive-sense, monopartite single-strand RNA genome that encodes two open reading frames containing the nonstructural and structural polyproteins (ORF1 and ORF2) separated by the intergenic region (IGR) internal ribosome entry site (IRES). Translation of each ORF is directed by distinct IRESs, a 5’ untranslated region (UTR) and an IGR IRES. Previous bioinformatic studies have shown that a subset of dicistroviruses contain an overlapping gene in the +1 translational reading frame within the structural polyprotein gene near the IGR IRES region. We hypothesize that the IGR IRES directs translation of two overlapping ORFs, a novel +1 frame ORFx and the 0 frame ORF which encodes the viral structural polyprotein. In this thesis, using Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV) as a model, the existence and start site of ORFx were identified using mutagenesis and Mass Spectrometry analyses. In addition, the structural elements within the IAPV IGR IRES that determine alternative reading frame translation initiation were explored. Lastly, the localization of overexpressed tagged-ORFx in Drosophila S2 cells was examined to gain insights of its function. Summarizing, we have discovered a novel mechanism that increases the coding capacity of a virus through an IGR IRES. These studies of IAPV IGR-IRES will further our understanding of IRESs mediated translation initiation and reading frame decoding.
Local polynomial M-estimation in random design regression with dependent errors
Creators: name: Liu, Yixuan
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The random design nonparametric regression model with short-range dependent and long-range dependent errors is investigated. The asymptotic behaviour of the robust local polynomial M-estimator is investigated under two conditions. Asymptotic results are established by decomposing the local polynomial estimator into two terms: a martingale term and a conditional expectation term. It is found that the local polynomial M-estimator is asymptotically normal when errors are short-range dependent. When the errors are long-range dependent, a more complex behaviour is observed that depends on the size of the bandwidth. If the bandwidth is small enough, the long-range dependent scenario is similar to the the short-range dependent case. If the bandwidth is relatively large the asymptotic result is more intricate and the long-range dependent variables dominate. Moreover, the optimal bandwidth in the case of short-range dependence is determined.
Jacob Christian Heusser an Meta und Johann Jakob Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1858

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Eltern! / Caro preto den 20t. Juni 1858. "Ein freies Leben suchen wir" ist endlich das lang ersehnte Losungswort ge- / worden, u. damit bin ich zufrieden u. kümmere mich nicht mehr im geringsten um Alles, was in Europa / schriftlich u. mündlich gelogen wird. [...]"
Tree-structure Expectation Propagation for Decoding LDPC codes over Binary Erasure Channels
Creators: name: Olmos, Pablo M.
name: Murillo-Fuentes, Juan José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Expectation Propagation is a generalization to Belief Propagation (BP) in two ways. First, it can be used with any exponential family distribution over the cliques in the graph. Second, it can impose additional constraints on the marginal distributions. We use this second property to impose pair-wise marginal distribution constraints in some check nodes of the LDPC Tanner graph. These additional constraints allow decoding the received codeword when the BP decoder gets stuck. In this paper, we first present the new decoding algorithm, whose complexity is identical to the BP decoder, and we then prove that it is able to decode codewords with a larger fraction of erasures, as the block size tends to infinity. The proposed algorithm can be also understood as a simplification of the Maxwell decoder, but without its computational complexity. We also illustrate that the new algorithm outperforms the BP decoder for finite block-size
Jacob Christian Heusser an Meta und Johann Jakob Heusser-Schweizer
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1858

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Eltern! / Obgleich ich nicht viel zu schreiben weiß, muß ich doch nach 4 Monaten wieder einmal die / Feder ergreifen, um Euch Nachricht zu geben, wie es um mich steht, u. was ich vorhabe. [...]"
Binary shuffling : defeating memory disclosure attacks through re-randomization
Creators: name: Williams-King, David
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2014

description: Software that is in use and under development today still contains as many bugs as ever. These bugs are often exploitable by attackers using advanced techniques such as Return-Oriented Programming (ROP), where pieces of legitimate code are stitched together to form a malicious exploit. One class of defenses against these attacks is Address-Space Layout Randomization (ASLR), which randomly selects the base addresses of legitimate code. However, it has recently been shown that this randomization can be unravelled with memory disclosure attacks, which divulge the contents of memory at a given address. In this work, we strengthen code randomization against memory disclosure attacks, in order to make it a viable defense in the face of Return-Oriented Programming. We propose a technique called binary shuffling, which dynamically re-randomizes the position of code blocks at runtime. While a memory disclosure may reveal the contents of a memory address (thus unravelling the randomization), this information is only valid for a very short time. Our system, called Shuffler, operates on program binaries without access to source code, and can re-randomize the position of all code in a program in as little as ten milliseconds. We show that this is fast enough to defeat any attempt at Return-Oriented Programming, even when armed with a memory disclosure attack. Shuffler adds only 10 to 21% overhead on average, making it a viable defense against these types of attack.
Additional file 1 of Enhancing antimicrobial resistance surveillance and research: a systematic scoping review on the possibilities, yield and methods of data linkage studies
Creators: name: van Kessel, S. A. M.
name: Wielders, C. C. H.
name: Schoffelen, A. F.
name: Verbon, A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Jacob Christian Heusser an Familie
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1860

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Mama, Tante Regeli, Aega u. Meta! / aus dem inliegenden Brief an Hr. Pfr. Wild könnt Ihr sehen, wie ich es mit / meiner Schuld an Hr. Pfr. Wild zu halten gedenke. ich zweifle nicht, dß / Hr. Pfr. Wild meiner Bitte entspricht, u. kann vor meinem eignen, / strengen Urtheil nicht finden,  [...]"
Stronger impact of urea application than incorporation of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L.) on nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a Chinese double-rice paddy
Creators: name: Nie, Jiangwen
name: Yang, Yadong
name: Wang, Bin
name: Liu, Zhangyong
name: Zhu, Bo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: The impact of Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus L., CMV) incorporation on the nirK-denitrifying bacteria remains unknown. Here, the diversity and the composition of nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities in a double-rice paddy soil were estimated by using Illumina MiSeq sequencing under four fertilisation treatments: no fertilisation (CK), vetch incorporation (CMV), urea (N200) and combined application of vetch and urea (CMV+N100). Compared with CK, N200 increased Shannon index by 10.5% in early rice season, whereas CMV did not change the Shannon index and Chao1 index in both seasons. Proteobacteria and Bradyrhizobium were the most abundant phylum and genus for nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities, respectively. Most variations in abundance of genus components of nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities as affected by the application of urea were detected in late rice season. Principal coordinates analysis showed that effect of CMV on the nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities was weaker than application of inorganic fertiliser (N200 and CMV+N100). Furthermore, redundancy analysis showed that soil was the key factor driving nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities. Our results indicated that the response of the nirK-denitrifying bacterial communities is more sensitive to urea than vetch, suggesting the combination of vetch and urea can be considered as an alternative N resource to inorganic fertiliser.
Discordant growth of nasal cartilage and bone contributes to phenotypic variability of the skull in a mouse model
Creators: name: Book, Shay A.
name: Moore, Alyssa A.
name: Tourigny, Madeline S.G.
name: Barr, Kevin
name: Willmore, Katherine E.
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Background: We previously determined a nonlinear relationship between connexin 43 (Cx43) function and craniofacial phenotypic variation in the mutant mouse model G60S/+, and that this variation was driven by nasal bone deviation. While nonlinearities in the genotype-phenotype map appear to be common, few studies have looked at the developmental processes that underlie this nonlinearity. Here, we investigated the potential tissue-level developmental determinants of the variation in nasal bone phenotype in G60S/+ mice through postnatal development. Results: The deviated nasal bone phenotype arises by postnatal day 21 and becomes more severe by 3 months in G60S/+ mice. Measures of nasal bone remodeling including the number of osteoclasts, mineralizing surface, mineral apposition rate, and bone formation rate are significantly greater in G60S/+ mice compared to wild-type mice at 2 months, but these differences do not correspond with nasal bone deviation. The degree of nasal bone deviation does significantly and negatively correlate with the ratio between nasal bone and cartilaginous nasal septum length. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that the mean phenotypic changes observed between G60S/+ and wild-type mice are due to reduced bone growth, but the increased phenotypic variation found within mutant mice is due to discordant growth between nasal cartilage and bone.
Development of portable NMR polarimeter system for polarized HD target
Creators: name: Ohta, T.
name: Fujiwara, M.
name: Fukuda, K.
name: Kohri, H.
name: Kunimatsu, T.
name: Morisaki, C.
name: Ono, S.
name: Tanaka, M.
name: Ueda, K.
name: Uraki, M.
name: Utsuro, M.
name: Wang, S. Y.
name: Yosoi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A portable NMR polarimeter system has been developed to measure the polarization of a polarized Hydrogen-Deuteride (HD) target for hadron photoproduction experiments at SPring-8. The polarized HD target is produced at the Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Osaka university and is transported to SPring-8. The HD polarization should be monitored at both places. We have constructed the portable NMR polarimeter system by replacing the devices in the conventional system with the software system with PCI eXtensions for Instrumentation (PXI). The weight of the NMR system is downsized from 80 kg to 7 kg, and the cost is reduced to 25%. We check the performance of the portable NMR polarimeter system. The signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the NMR signal for the portable system is about 50% of that for the conventional NMR system. This performance of the portable NMR system is proved to be compatible with the conventional NMR system for the polarization measurement.
description: 6 page, 8 figures, 2011/Mar/9 Replace Authors
Jacob Christian Heusser an Familie
Creators: name: Heusser, Jacob Christian
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1861

description: Textincipit: "Liebe Mama, Tt. Regeli u. Schwestern! / Zunächst will ich auf d. alten Geschichten zurückkommen. Die / Geschenke an Barker u. Mss Malcolm sind endlich angekommen, (schon einige Monate, aber ich habe eben seither nicht an Euch geschrieben), haben / große Freude erweckt, [...]"
We can’t solve Australia’s mental health emergency if we don’t train enough psychologists. Here are 5 fixes
Creators: name: Wong, Dana
name: Davis-McCabe, Catriona
name: Wrench, Joanne
name: Lawrence, Katherine
name: Burton, Lorelle
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2022

description: Almost 50% of Australians experience mental illness in their lifetime, costing our economy up to A$220 billion annually, according to pre-pandemic figures.
Emergent scenario and different anisotropic models
Creators: name: Mukerji, Sudeshna
name: Mazumder, Nairwita
name: Biswas, Ritabrata
name: Chakraborty, Subenoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, Emergent Universe scenario has been developed in general homogeneous anisotropic model and for the inhomogeneus LTB model. In the first case, it is assumed that the matter in the universe has two components - one is perfect fluid with barotropic equation of state $p=ωρ$ ($ω$, a constant) and the other component is a real or phantom (or tachyonic) scalar field. In the second case, the universe is only filled with a perfect fluid and possibilities for the existence of emergent scenario has been examined.
description: 14 pages, 18 figures
$π^{0}$ Azimuthal Anisotropy in Au+Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=39-200$ GeV from PHENIX: Collision Energy and Path-Length Dependence of Jet-Quenching and the Role of Initial Geometry
Creators: name: Gong, Xiaoyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The azimuthal anisotropy of high $p_{T}$ particle production in heavy ion collisions is a sensitive probe of the jet quenching mechanism. Recent PHENIX measurements for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV show a $π^{0}$ $v_{2}$ signal that exceeds the pQCD energy loss calculations up to $p_{T} \sim 10$ GeV/c, challenging the traditional perturbative picture of the energy loss process. Here, we present an update and details of that measurement, as well as new high $p_T$ measurements at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=62$ and 39 GeV. These measurements not only provide an important constraint for understanding the path-length dependence of jet energy loss and the role of initial collision geometry, but also allow a search for the onset of jet quenching as $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ is varied.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings for The 4th International Conference on Hard and Electromagnetic Probes of High Energy Nuclear Collisions (Hard Probes 2010)