cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
D4.2 Transport Open Data: Properties and Specifications for Open Science
Creators: name: Bardi, Alessia
name: Dimitropoulos, Harry
name: Foufoulas, Yannis
name: Anagnostopoulou, Afroditi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Be open
Transport
transport research
Open science
Open access

description: This deliverable’s objectives are to: i) identify available open big data in the transport research sector, and ii) provide recommendations for making them FAIR, in order to feed the TOPOS Observatory and Forum development in WP3. TOPOS aims to promote communication and networking among stakeholders in the transport research area. This report confirms the remarks of the HLEG report and the NOESIS project regarding the low uptake of FAIR and Open principles by the transport research community, especially when big datasets are involved. Transport research is inherently cross-disciplinary and so provides an ideal context in which to apply principles such as FAIR but unfortunately, most of the data that transport researchers collect is used once and then stored away in locations that are inaccessible to other researchers.
description: {"references": ["Zaritas Vasileios, Angelopoulos Nikolaos. (2020). D4.3: D4.2 Transport Open Data: Properties and Specifications for Open Science. Zenodo."]}
Characterization of generalized Petersen graphs that are Kronecker covers
Creators: name: Krnc, Matjaž
name: Pisanski, Tomaž
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M10, 05C10, 05C25

description: The family of generalized Petersen graphs $G(n, k)$, introduced by Coxeter et al. [4] and named by Mark Watkins (1969), is a family of cubic graphs formed by connecting the vertices of a regular polygon to the corresponding vertices of a star polygon. The Kronecker cover $\mathrm{KC}(G)$ of a simple undirected graph $G$ is a a special type of bipartite covering graph of $G$, isomorphic to the direct (tensor) product of $G$ and $K_2$. We characterize all the members of generalized Petersen graphs that are Kronecker covers, and describe the structure of their respective quotients. We observe that some of such quotients are again generalized Petersen graphs, and describe all such pairs.
Particle Tracks, Events and Quantum Theory
Creators: name: Jadczyk, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The law of track formation in cloud chambers is derived from the Liouville equation with a simple Lindblad's type generator that describes coupling between a quantum particle and a classical, continuous, medium of two--state detectors. Piecewise deterministic random process (PDP) corresponding to the Liouville equation is derived. The process consists of pairs (classical event,quantum jump), interspersed with random periods of continuous (in general, non--linear) Schroedinger's--type evolution. The classical events are flips of the detectors -- they account for tracks. Quantum jumps are shown, in the simplest, homogeneous case, to be identical to those in the early spontaneous localization model of Ghirardi, Rimini and Weber (GRW). The methods and results of the present paper allow for an elementary derivation and numerical simulation of particle track formation and provide an additional perspective on GRW's proposal
description: 22 pages
High-resolution MPI with spatially resolved measurement on field free lines
Creators: name: Jia, Guang
name: Huang, Liyu
name: Wang, Ze
name: Liang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Zhang, Yifei
name: Miao, Qiguang
name: Hu, Kai
name: Li, Tanping
name: Wang, Ying
name: Xi, Li
name: Feng, Xin
name: Hui, Hui
name: Tian, Jie
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: In magnetic particle imaging (MPI), 1D projected signals can be collected by exciting magnetic particles on a field free line (FFL) with a homogeneous excitation field. The movements and rotations of FFL with projection reconstructions generate 2D and 3D images of magnetic nanoparticles. The image resolution is heavily relying on the wideness of FFL, which is limited by the currently available maximal gradient strength. We proposed an additional gradient field with the same direction as the FFL for pulsed excitation and 1D spatial encoding. The spatial encoding steps include different gradient excitation profiles along with the FFL. System matrix for 1D image reconstruction is based on the relaxation-induced decay signal during the flat portion of pulsed square-wave excitation. For larger magnetic particles, our simulation shows that the pulsed excitation field with a greater flat portion generates a 1D bar phantom image with higher correlation and higher spatial resolution. With parallel FFL movements, high-resolution 2D images of human brain-sized Shepp-Logan phantom and clinical transverse MRA datasets are reconstructed by spatially resolved measurement of magnetic nanoparticles on FFLs.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
Additional file 2: of Strengthening the evidence-base of integrated care for people with multi-morbidity in Europe using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA)
Creators: name: MĂślken, Maureen Rutten-Van
name: Leijten, Fenna
name: Hoedemakers, Maaike
name: Tsiachristas, Apostolos
name: Verbeek, Nick
name: Karimi, Milad
name: Bal, Roland
name: Bont, Antoinette De
name: Kamrul Islam
name: Askildsen, Jan
name: Czypionka, Thomas
name: Kraus, Markus
name: Huic, Mirjana
name: JĂĄnos Pitter
name: Vogt, Verena
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Baltaxe, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Selection of patients in the intervention and control groups. (DOCX 28 kb)
title: Norovirus Superstar
Creators: name: Mischitz, Véro
name: Cross, Arwen
name: Wissel, Silvia
name: Uetrecht, Charlotte
name: Lorenzen, Kristina
Publisher: name: European XFEL
Year: 2021
Subjects: MS SPIDOC

description: The X-ray laser European XFEL produces thousands of pulses of very brilliant light every second. The high-quality beam enables single particle imaging (SPI) of protein complexes, meaning the proteins do not need to be frozen in a crystal lattice for imaging. Using this method researchers aim to study transient states of proteins that are moving or changing shape. They will produce molecular movies that explain biological processes and functions. A bottleneck in this process is the amount of data required to reconstruct the individual structures that are the frames of these films. The project MS SPIDOC aims to simplify the structure calculations by improving sample delivery. The project is developing a native mass spectrometry (MS) system to deliver biological molecules to the X-ray laser for imaging. This system selects biomolecules by mass and conformation and orients them for imaging. Knowing the sample orientation makes the structure calculations simpler, reducing the size of datasets and speeding up analysis. Better analysis of biomolecules is useful in many fields including virus research, as described in the comic.
Magnetic signal evaluation and imaging of magnetic nanoparticles in brain phantom
Creators: name: Washino, Masaomi
name: Nomura, Kota
name: Yamauchi, Kazuki
name: Matsuda, Tetsuya
name: Susumu, Yasuaki
name: Seino, Satoshi
name: Nakagawa, Takashi
name: Sakane, Toshiyasu
name: Kiwa, Toshihiko
name: Tonooka, Shun
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is an imaging modality that directly detects the nonlinear response of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). Spatial encoding is realized by saturating the magnetic moment of MNPs most everywhere except in the special point called the field free reagion in which magnetic field vanishes. Recently, it has been shown that the sensitivity of MPI can be improved by using a field free line (FFL) in which the field free region formed as a line. We developed a MPI equipmemt with FFL using a neodymium magnet and an iron yoke, and magnetic particle imaging of a mouse brain phantom was successfully performed. In addition, we studied the magnetization response of MNPs in the brain and found that the magnetic response of magnetic moment to external magnetic field in the brain is different from that in buffer solution.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
Metlakahtla and the Church Missionary Society
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Victoria : Munroe Miller
Year: 2015

description: "Contents: A reply to the article on Metlakahtla in the Church Missionary Intelligencer of September 1885, by Robert Tomlinson [p. 2-12] - Copies of correspondence between the deputies and the native Christians and Mr. Tomlinson [p. 12-42]. Introductory paragraph is signed by William Duncan and Robert Tomlinson." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 85.
Constraints and Period Relations in Bosonic Strings at Genus-g
Creators: name: Oh, C. H.
name: Singh, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine some of the implications of implementing the usual boundary conditions on the closed bosonic string in the hamiltonian framework. Using the KN formalism, it is shown that at the quantum level, the resulting constraints lead to relations among the periods of the basis 1-forms. These are compared with those of Riemanns' which arise from a different consideration.
description: 16 pages, (Plain Tex), NUS/HEP/93202
Revisiting the stellar mass -- angular momentum -- morphology relation: extension to higher bulge fraction, and the effect of bulge type
Creators: name: Sweet, Sarah M.
name: Fisher, David
name: Glazebrook, Karl
name: Obreschkow, Danail
name: Lagos, Claudia
name: Wang, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the relation between stellar specific angular momentum $j_*$, stellar mass $M_*$, and bulge-to-total light ratio $β$ for THINGS, CALIFA and Romanowsky \& Fall datasets, exploring the existence of a fundamental plane between these parameters as first suggested by Obreschkow \& Glazebrook. Our best-fit $M_*-j_*$ relation yields a slope of $α= 1.03 \pm 0.11$ with a trivariate fit including $β$. When ignoring the effect of $β$, the exponent $α= 0.56 \pm 0.06$ is consistent with $α= 2/3$ predicted for dark matter halos. There is a linear $β- j_*/M_*$ relation for $β\lesssim 0.4$, exhibiting a general trend of increasing $β$ with decreasing $j_*/M_*$. Galaxies with $β\gtrsim 0.4$ have higher $j_*$ than predicted by the relation. Pseudobulge galaxies have preferentially lower $β$ for a given $j_*/M_*$ than galaxies that contain classical bulges. Pseudobulge galaxies follow a well-defined track in $β- j_*/M_*$ space, consistent with Obreschkow \& Glazebrook, while galaxies with classical bulges do not. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that while growth in either bulge type is linked to a decrease in $j_*/M_*$, the mechanisms that build pseudobulges seem to be less efficient at increasing bulge mass per decrease in specific angular momentum than those that build classical bulges.
description: Accepted to ApJ. 10 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
MOESM1 of Developing a synthetic psychosocial stress measure and harmonizing CVD-risk data: a way forward to GxE meta- and mega-analyses
Creators: name: Abanish Singh
name: Babyak, Michael
name: Brummett, Beverly
name: Kraus, William
name: Siegler, Ilene
name: Hauser, Elizabeth
name: Redford Williams
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. The additional file provides more details on the data sources of contributing studies; proxy indicators and pseudocodes for synthetic stress measure; SNP quality control; coding for studies from multiple sources; outlier detection and removal; and additional discussion on the need for data harmonization, harmonization steps and alternative approaches, and insights from large sample resulting from combining the datasets.
MPI system using the mechanically movement of a three-dimensionally arranged permanent magnets
Creators: name: Hong, Hyobong
name: Jong, Jaechan
name: Kim, Taeyi
name: Seo, Beomsu
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: We present a magnetic particle imaging (MPI) system arranging permanent magnets three dimensionally to form a Field Free Line (FFL) and then moving the FFL mechanically. FFL was formed in the center of the magnet structure and the FFL was moved in the sample volume translationally and rotationally. Securing the signal due to the nonlinear magnetic properties of Nano Magnetic Particle (NMP) was obtained by applying electromagnetic waves with two different frequencies. The performance of the system was tested using the silicone tube with a spiral structure filled with NMP, and it was shown that 3D images can be obtained using the system proposed.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
A Non-standard Model for Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery Including the Oil-water Interfacial Area
Creators: name: Landa-Marbán, David
name: Radu, Florin A.
name: Nordbotten, Jan M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we present a non-standard model for microbial enhanced oil recovery including the oil-water interfacial area. Including the interfacial area in the model, we eliminate the hysteresis in the capillary pressure relationship. One of the characteristics that a surfactant should have, it is biological production at the oil-water interface. Therefore, we consider the production rate of surfactants not only as a function of the nutrient concentration, but also the interfacial area. To solve the model equations, we use an efficient and robust linearization scheme that considers a linear approximation of the capillary pressure gradient. A comprehensive, 1D implementation based on two-point flux approximation of the model is achieved. We consider different parameterizations for the interfacial tension and residual oil saturation reduction. Illustrative numerical simulations are presented, where we study the spatial distribution and evolution in time of the average pressure, water saturation, interfacial area, capillary pressure, residual oil saturation and bacterial, nutrient and surfactant concentrations. Inclusion of the interfacial area in the model leads to different predictions of oil recovery. The model can also be used to design new experiments contributing to a better understanding and optimization of MEOR.
1D Imaging with a Single-Sided FFL Magnetic Particle Imaging Scanner
Creators: name: McDonough, Chris
name: Tonyushkin, Alexey
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Over the past decade, various MPI scanner topologies have been demonstrated, which included a single-sided scanner. Such a scanner features all its hardware located on one side, offering accessibility without limitations due to the size of the object of interest. The original scanner design utilized a field-free point making it very robust in the hardware implementation. In our design of a single-sided scanner we utilize a field-free line, which provides higher sensitivity and robust image reconstruction. In this work we demonstrate first one-dimensional imaging with a single-sided field-free line MPI scanner.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
An excursion to Alaska by the Canadian Pacific Railway : illustrated
Creators: name: Ingersoll, Ernest, 1852-1946
Publisher: name: Montreal : [publisher not identified]
Year: 2015

description: "(Canadian Pacific primers, no. 1). Also: 1888." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 85.
Weaving Traditions - Exploring the Rich Tapestry of Indigenous Cultures
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Indigenous cultures
Traditions
Craftsmanship
Resilience
Colonization
Heritage
Spiritual practices
Archaeology
Adaptation
Preservation

description: This article explores the diverse tapestry of indigenous cultures across North America, delving into their traditions, craftsmanship, spirituality, and resilience in the face of colonization. From the intricate pottery of the Hopi tribe to the nomadic lifestyle of the Cheyenne, each indigenous group offers unique insights into their rich heritage and adaptation to their environments. Through a lens of archaeology, spirituality, and cultural practices, we uncover the enduring contributions of indigenous peoples and the challenges they continue to confront. This exploration underscores the importance of preserving and respecting indigenous knowledge and traditions in today's world.

 

Dieser Artikel untersucht das vielfältige Spektrum indigener Kulturen in ganz Nordamerika und geht auf ihre Traditionen, ihr Handwerk, ihre Spiritualität und ihre Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber der Kolonialisierung ein. Von der komplizierten Töpferkunst des Hopi-Stammes bis zum nomadischen Lebensstil der Cheyenne bietet jede indigene Gruppe einzigartige Einblicke in ihr reiches Erbe und ihre Anpassung an ihre Umgebung. Durch eine Linse der Archäologie, Spiritualität und kulturellen Praktiken decken wir die dauerhaften Beiträge der indigenen Völker und die Herausforderungen auf, mit denen sie weiterhin konfrontiert sind. Diese Erkundung unterstreicht, wie wichtig es ist, das Wissen und die Traditionen der Ureinwohner in der heutigen Welt zu bewahren und zu respektieren.
Additional file 4: of Examining the interaction of fast-food outlet exposure and income on diet and obesity: evidence from 51,361 UK Biobank participants
Creators: name: Burgoine, Thomas
name: Chinmoy Sarkar
name: Webster, Chris
name: Monsivais, Pablo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Associations of quartiles of fast-food outlet proportion with body fat percentage (estimated using a multivariable linear regression model, nÂ =â 50,766) in the Greater London UK Biobank sample. (DOCX 20 kb)
D3.1 TOPOS Declaration
Creators: name: Spanidis, Pavlos
name: Bardi, Alessia
name: Garcia, Clara
name: Giannakari, Olga
name: Tromaras, Alkiviadis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Be open
Transport
Transport research
Open science
Open access
Project

description: This deliverable contributes towards the development of new schemes for membership and governance scheme of the Transport Observatory/fOrum for Promoting Open Science (TOPOS observatory and forum) in order to implement and transition FAIR principles.
 For the industry stakeholders of transport research, long-term learning with an emphasis on sustainability constitutes necessity and as such, they will confirm their continuous engagement with scientific stakeholders. The proposed membership and governance scheme will be built upon recognizing the challenges of data-driven transport research in pursuing excellent science and granting that the vision of Open Science in transport research is an iterative process based on constant learning and mutual alignment. Hence, the proposed schemes will encompass some key elements, such as data culture and management, services and architecture and funding mechanisms.
description: {"references": ["Spanidis Pavlos, Bardi Alessia, Garcia Clara, Giannakari Olga & Tromaras Alkiviadis. (2020). D3.1 TOPOS Declaration. Zenodo."]}
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1189
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1189, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 1189, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Dynamical Gauge Field induced by the Berry Phase Mechanism
Creators: name: Kikkawa, Keiji
name: Tamura, Humitaka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some part of the local gauge symmetries in the low energy region, say, lower than GUT or the Planck energy can be an induced symmetry describable with the holonomy fields associated with a topologically non-trivial structure of partially compactified space. In the case where a six dimensional space is compactified by the Kaluza-Klein mechanism into a product of the four dimensional Minkowski space $M_{4}$ and a two dimensional Riemann surface with the genus $g$, $Σ_{g}$, we show that, in a limit where the compactification mass scale is sent to infinity, a model lagrangian with a U(1) gauge symmetry produces the dynamical gauge fields in $M_{4}$ with a product of $g$ U(1)'s symmetry, i.e., U(1)$\times \cdots\times$U(1). These fields are induced by a Berry phase mechanism, not by the Kaluza-Klein. The dynamical degrees of freedom of the induced fields are shown to come from the holonomies, or the solenoid potentials, associated with the cycles of $Σ_{g}$. The production mechanism of kinetic energy terms for the induced fields are discussed in detail.
description: 18 pages and 2 figures(available upon request), OU-HET 192, LaTeX file
A Trajectory Calculus for Qualitative Spatial Reasoning Using Answer Set Programming
Creators: name: Baryannis, George
name: Tachmazidis, Ilias
name: Batsakis, Sotiris
name: Antoniou, Grigoris
name: Alviano, Mario
name: Sellis, Timos
name: Tsai, Pei-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Spatial information is often expressed using qualitative terms such as natural language expressions instead of coordinates; reasoning over such terms has several practical applications, such as bus routes planning. Representing and reasoning on trajectories is a specific case of qualitative spatial reasoning that focuses on moving objects and their paths. In this work, we propose two versions of a trajectory calculus based on the allowed properties over trajectories, where trajectories are defined as a sequence of non-overlapping regions of a partitioned map. More specifically, if a given trajectory is allowed to start and finish at the same region, 6 base relations are defined (TC-6). If a given trajectory should have different start and finish regions but cycles are allowed within, 10 base relations are defined (TC-10). Both versions of the calculus are implemented as ASP programs; we propose several different encodings, including a generalised program capable of encoding any qualitative calculus in ASP. All proposed encodings are experimentally evaluated using a real-world dataset. Experiment results show that the best performing implementation can scale up to an input of 250 trajectories for TC-6 and 150 trajectories for TC-10 for the problem of discovering a consistent configuration, a significant improvement compared to previous ASP implementations for similar qualitative spatial and temporal calculi. This manuscript is under consideration for acceptance in TPLP.
description: Paper presented at the 34th International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2018), Oxford, UK, July 14 to July 17, 2018, 20 pages, LaTeX, 16 figures
The works of Hubert Howe Bancroft. Volume XXXII. History of British Columbia. 1792-1887
Creators: name: Bancroft, Hubert Howe, 1832-1918
Publisher: name: San Francisco : The History Company
Year: 2016

description: "Hubert Bancroft is credited with writing about half this volume. He was helped by Alfred Bates, William Nemos, and Amos Bowman, who were responsible for the remainder (see 'Oregon historical quarterly,' v. 4, p. 287-364). Reprinted separately in 1890. Also published as the second volume of Bancroft's 'History of the Pacific states of North America.'" -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 83.
Influence of magnetic nanoparticles interactions on their magnetic particle imaging performance
Creators: name: Dutz, Silvio
name: Tauber, Dustin
name: Mattern, Anne
name: Kosch, Olaf
name: Radon, Patricia
name: Wiekhorst, Frank
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Abstract: The here presented study investigated the influence of magnetic particle-particle interactions within the MPI tracer MNP on the imaging performance of the tracers. To realize a proper separation and to increase the distances between the individual tracer MNP (which results in reduced particle-particle interactions), the MNP were diluted by non-magnetic SiO2 spacers in the nanometer range. The obtained MNP/SiO2 mixtures were characterized and used to build up measurement phantoms by embedding the mixture into a long-term stable polymer matrix. In MPS and MPI measurements it was found that reduction of the magnetic interactions encompassed by increasing the MNP distances leads for the tested tracer system to a weaker decrease of higher harmonics in the MPS spectra after immobilization of the particles and thereby, a higher spatial MPI resolution can be achieved.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
FED-AMR: Determination of selection pressures for antimicrobial resistance in environmental samples
Creators: name: Brandtner, Martin
name: Gadja, Anna
name: Gbylik-Sikorska, Malgorzata
name: Felipe-Solteo, Monica
name: Chambers, Mark A.
name: Hassan, Marwa M.
name: La Ragoine, Roberto M.
name: Rab, Gerhard
name: Cabal Rosel, Adriana
name: Woegerbauer, Markus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: FED-AMR
OHEJP
selection pressures
herbicides
heavy metals
antimicrobials

description: This poster is an outcome from the OHEJP FED-AMR project and explores the preliminary results of the determination of selection pressures such as antimicrobials, heavy metals and herbicides for AMR in environmental ecosystems.
Quantum machine learning in feature Hilbert spaces
Creators: name: Schuld, Maria
name: Killoran, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic idea of quantum computing is surprisingly similar to that of kernel methods in machine learning, namely to efficiently perform computations in an intractably large Hilbert space. In this paper we explore some theoretical foundations of this link and show how it opens up a new avenue for the design of quantum machine learning algorithms. We interpret the process of encoding inputs in a quantum state as a nonlinear feature map that maps data to quantum Hilbert space. A quantum computer can now analyse the input data in this feature space. Based on this link, we discuss two approaches for building a quantum model for classification. In the first approach, the quantum device estimates inner products of quantum states to compute a classically intractable kernel. This kernel can be fed into any classical kernel method such as a support vector machine. In the second approach, we can use a variational quantum circuit as a linear model that classifies data explicitly in Hilbert space. We illustrate these ideas with a feature map based on squeezing in a continuous-variable system, and visualise the working principle with $2$-dimensional mini-benchmark datasets.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1: of Strengthening the evidence-base of integrated care for people with multi-morbidity in Europe using Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA)
Creators: name: MĂślken, Maureen Rutten-Van
name: Leijten, Fenna
name: Hoedemakers, Maaike
name: Tsiachristas, Apostolos
name: Verbeek, Nick
name: Karimi, Milad
name: Bal, Roland
name: Bont, Antoinette De
name: Kamrul Islam
name: Askildsen, Jan
name: Czypionka, Thomas
name: Kraus, Markus
name: Huic, Mirjana
name: JĂĄnos Pitter
name: Vogt, Verena
name: Stokes, Jonathan
name: Baltaxe, Erik
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Instruments recommended to measure the core set of outcomes. (DOCX 14 kb)
Image Reconstruction in Magnetic Particle Imaging Based on Gaussian Weighted Laplace Prior Regularization
Creators: name: Yin, Lin
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Li, Yimeng
name: Hui, Hui
name: Tian, Jie
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is an emerging tomographic imaging modality with high spatial and temporal resolution. The image reconstruction in MPI needs to solve an ill-posed inverse problem. Tikhonov regularization is known to solve this kind of problems. However, the traditional Tikhonov regularization (L2 regularization) guides the reconstruction to be over smooth and tends to generate a lot of low-value noise in the background. In this work, we develop an efficient and noise reducing reconstruction method for MPI. We proposed a Gaussian weighted Laplace regularization which assumes that the correlation between any two voxels inside the field of view (FOV) has a non-linear inverse relationship with their spatial distance. Experimental results show proposed method can provide more accurate MPI reconstruction.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
A magnetic immunization method based on magnetic nanomarkers under the DC bias field
Creators: name: Cui, Xinchao
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: This paper investigates the effect of the SNR of the magnetic response harmonic signal on the sensitivity of biomolecular detection. A method is proposed for measuring the 2nd and 3rd harmonics of magnetic nanotags under a DC bias field, avoiding the influence of antimagnetic and paramagnetic substances around the magnetic nanotags, as well as the background magnetic field, on the 1st harmonic signal. Specific streptavidin-modified magnetic nanoparticles were used as measurement objects, and their binding to biotinylated polystyrene microspheres was measured by a prepared detection device to simulate the detection of specific biomolecules. Using the 2nd to 3rd harmonic ratio, the lower limit of detection of the lowest 4amol (0.4pM) polystyrene microspheres in a 100uL solution was eventually determined.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
Vancouver, B.C., the pacific coast terminus of the C.P.R. : the largest single line of railway in the world, and the only truly transcontinental railway of America
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Vancouver : Ross & Ceperley
Year: 2015

description: "Map of Vancouver on verso of pages is dated 24 February 1887. Map has title: City of Vancouver; Canadian Pacific town site. Three smaller maps are inset. In the Arkin Collection." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 86.
Towards c=0 Flows
Creators: name: Sabra, W. A.
name: Soloviev, O. A.
name: Thomas, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss some implications of the gravitational dressing of the renormalization group for conformal field theories perturbed by relevant operators. The renormalization group flows are defined with respect to the dilatation operator associated with the $J_0^{(0)}$ mode of the $SL(2,R)$ affine algebra. We discuss the possibility of passing under the $c=25$ barrier along renormalization group flows in some models.
description: LaTex file, 11 pages, QMW Preprint, QMW 94-21
Additional file 3: of Examining the interaction of fast-food outlet exposure and income on diet and obesity: evidence from 51,361 UK Biobank participants
Creators: name: Burgoine, Thomas
name: Chinmoy Sarkar
name: Webster, Chris
name: Monsivais, Pablo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Characteristics of participants in the UK Biobank sample, UK (nÂ =â 51,361), overall and stratified by household income. (DOCX 24 kb)
Additional file 2 of Endocrine-disrupting chemicals and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yan, Dandan
name: Jiao, Yang
name: Yan, Honglin
name: Liu, Tian
name: Yan, Hong
name: Yuan, Jingping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Search strategy for electronic databases.
Two new magnetic cataclysmic variables discovered in the 3XMM catalogue
Creators: name: Webb, N. A.
name: Schwope, A.
name: Zolotukhin, I.
name: Lin, D.
name: Rosen, S. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: X-ray catalogues provide a wealth of information on many source types, ranging from compact objects to galaxies, clusters of galaxies, stars, and even planets. Thanks to the huge volume of X-ray sources provided in the 3XMM catalogue, along with many source specific products, many new examples from rare classes of sources can be identified. Through visualising spectra and lightcurves from about 80 observations included in the incremental part of the 3XMM catalogue, 3XMM-DR5, as part of the quality control of the catalogue, we identified two new X-ray sources, 3XMM J183333.1+225136 and 3XMM J184916.1+652943, that were highly variable. This work aims to investigate their nature. Through simple model fitting of the X-ray spectra and analysis of the X-ray lightcurves of 3XMM J183333.1+225136 and 3XMM J184916.1+652943, along with complementary photometry from the XMM-Newton Optical Monitor, Pan-Starrs and the Stella/WiFSIP and Large Binocular Telescope (LBT) spectra, we suggest that the two sources might be magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs) of the polar type and we determine some of their properties. Both CVs have very hard spectra, showing no soft excess. They are both situated in the local neighbourhood, located within $\sim$1 kpc. 3XMM J183333.1+225136 has an orbital period of 2.15 hours. It shows features in the lightcurve that may be a total eclipse of the white dwarf. 3XMM J184916.1+652943 has an orbital period of 1.6 hours. Given that only a small sky area was searched to identify these CVs, future sensitive all sky surveys such as the eROSITA project should be very successful at uncovering large numbers of such sources.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, A&A, in press
British Columbia, its agricultural and commercial capabilities, and the advantages it offers for emigration purposes
Creators: name: Tanner, Henry
Publisher: name: London : G. Kenning
Year: 2015

description: "Also: London, Kenning, 1887. 45 p. At head of title: A sequel to 'The Canadian North-west.' Also: Montreal, 1890." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 86.
MOESM1 of Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for production of mixed isoprenoid alcohols and their derivatives
Creators: name: Bakht Zada
name: Chonglong Wang
name: Park, Ji-Bin
name: Jeong, Seong-Hee
name: Ju-Eon Park
name: Hawaibam Singh
name: Seon-Won Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primers, plasmids and bacterial strains used in this study. Table S2. Time course analysis of oxidation of farnesol to farnesal in E. coli DH5Îą-YjgB. Figure S1. GC-FID and GC-MS profile of standard isoprenoid-based alcohols and their derivatives. Figure S2. Comparison of cell growth of the strains NA-MBF2.0, NAK-MBF2.0, NA-MBF1.0, and NAK-MBF1.0. Figure S3. Comparison of cell growth of the strains NA-MBF1.1, NA-MBF1.2, NA-MBF1.1a and NA-MBF1.2a. Figure S4. Percent composition of isoprenoid mixtures obtained from the strains NA-MBF1.1, NA-MBF1.2, NA-MBF1.1a and NA-MBF1.2a. Figure S5. GC-FID standard curves of isoprenoid alcohols and their derivatives.
Adaptive Permissible Region Strategy for Magnetic Particle Imaging
Creators: name: Zhang, Peng
name: Liu, Jie
name: Li, YiMeng
name: Yin, Lin
name: Hui, Hui
name: Tian, Jie
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a new kind of molecular imaging technique which is designed to locate the superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) with high resolution and sensitivity. The inverse problem of MPI is a challenge problem and many reconstruction methods have been proposed. In this paper, we proposed the adaptive permissible region (APR) strategy to promote the reconstruction efficiency. We apply APR strategy on Kaczmarz method and verify its performance with OpenMPI data set. As a general strategy, APR strategy can obviously reduce the reconstruction time in all conditions, and even promote the reconstruction result with proper parameter.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
Additional file 1 of Peptides That Bind Specifically to an Antibody from a Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Clone Expressing Unmutated Immunoglobulin Variable Region Genes
Creators: name: Liu, Yun
name: Higgins, Chelsea D
name: Overstreet, Cathie M
name: Rai, Kanti R
name: Chiorazzi, Nicholas
name: Lai, Jonathan R
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary material, approximately 2.92 MB.
Exact results for the $O(N)$ model with quenched disorder
Creators: name: Delfino, Gesualdo
name: Lamsen, Noel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use scale invariant scattering theory to exactly determine the lines of renormalization group fixed points for $O(N)$-symmetric models with quenched disorder in two dimensions. Random fixed points are characterized by two disorder parameters: a modulus that vanishes when approaching the pure case, and a phase angle. The critical lines fall into three classes depending on the values of the disorder modulus. Besides the class corresponding to the pure case, a second class has maximal value of the disorder modulus and includes Nishimori-like multicritical points as well as zero temperature fixed points. The third class contains critical lines that interpolate, as $N$ varies, between the first two classes. For positive $N$, it contains a single line of infrared fixed points spanning the values of $N$ from $\sqrt{2}-1$ to $1$. The symmetry sector of the energy density operator is superuniversal (i.e. $N$-independent) along this line. For $N=2$ a line of fixed points exists only in the pure case, but accounts also for the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase observed in presence of disorder.
Averaging Randomized Kaczmarz for Magnetic Particle Imaging
Creators: name: Li, Yimeng
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Hui, Hui
name: Yin, Lin
name: Tian, Jie
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a promising modality for medical imaging with high resolution and sensitivity. In this paper, the averaging randomized Kaczmarz (ARK) reconstruction method is proposed to accelerate the system matrix reconstruction process. Compared with the traditional Kaczmarz method, the ARK algorithm improves the image quality and reconstruction resolution. The iterative parameters of the ARK are selected, and further optimization needs to be studied.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
D3.3 TOPOS Observation Visualization and User Interface Tools
Creators: name: Garcia, Clara
name: Spanidis, Pavlos
name: Giannakari, Olga
name: Akac, Attila
name: Bardi, Alessia
name: Foufoulas, Yannis
name: Baglioni, Miriam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: BEOPEN
TOPOS
Open Science
Transport

description: The current deliverable, “D3.3 TOPOS observatory visualization and user interface tools”, includes a description of the TOPOS Observatory and Forum (TOPOS Gateway, TOPOS Observatory for Organizations platform, TOPOS for Individuals platform and TOPOS Forum). It also includes the open access requirements for transport research data in the frame of the BE OPEN project and the Data Management Plans (DMPs) as is a key element of good data management. The Open Research Data Pilot of the European Commission enables open access and reuse of research data generated by Horizon 2020 projects. There are two main pillars to the Pilot: developing a Data Management Plan (DMP) and providing open access to research data, if possible.
description: {"references": ["Garcia Clara, Spanidis Pavlos, Giannakari Olga, Akac Attila, Bardi Alessia, Foufoulas Yannis, Baglioni Miriam. (2021). D3.3 TOPOS Observation Visualization and User Interface Tools. Zenodo."]}
Characterization of the Synomag®-D-PEG-OMe nanoparticles for the encapsulation in human and murine red blood cells
Creators: name: Antonelli, Antonella
name: Scarpa, Emanuele Salvatore
name: Di Corato, Riccardo
name: Thieben, Florian
name: Grüttner, Cordula
name: Knopp, Tobias
name: Magnani, Mauro
Publisher: name: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging
Year: 2022

description: It was shown that the encapsulation of SPIO-based contrast agents in the red blood cells (RBCs) increases the circulation time in blood of these nanomaterials. Not all iron oxide particles are eligible for the entrapment into RBCs, depending on several factors and synthesis protocol. We have recently identified some type of nanoparticles that can be loaded with our method into RBCs to produce biocompatible SPIO-RBCs carriers that could be used as new intravascular tracers for biomedical applications, such as Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI). Here, we report the first in vitro results obtained by using the Synomag®-D-PEG-OMe nanoparticles with both human and murine RBCs. MPS analysis showed that human Synomag®-D-PEG-OMe-loaded RBCs produced a signal that is weaker respect to the remarkable signal obtained with ferucarbotran loaded-RBCs prepared at the same condition, but it is to be noted that the encapsulation efficiency of Synomag®-D-PEG-OMe into cells is lower compared to ferucarbotran nanoparticles.
description: International Journal on Magnetic Particle Imaging, Vol 8 No 1 Suppl 1 (2022)
On an inverse source problem for the Biot's equations in electro-seismic imaging
Creators: name: Gao, Yixian
name: Li, Peijun
name: Yang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Electro-seismic imaging is a novel hybrid imaging modality in geophysical exploration. This paper concerns an inverse source problem for Biot's equations that arise in electro-seismic imaging. Using the time reversal method, we derive an explicit reconstruction formula, which immediately gives the uniqueness and stability of the reconstructed solution.
description: 15 pages
Touching Random Surfaces and Liouville Gravity
Creators: name: Klebanov, Igor R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Large $N$ matrix models modified by terms of the form $ g(\TrΦ^n)^2$ generate random surfaces which touch at isolated points. Matrix model results indicate that, as $g$ is increased to a special value $g_t$, the string susceptibility exponent suddenly jumps from its conventional value $γ$ to ${γ\overγ-1}$. We study this effect in Ł gravity and attribute it to a change of the interaction term from $O e^{α_+ ϕ}$ for $g
description: 15 pages, PUPT-1486 (last paragraph of sec. 2 revised)
From Ontario to the Pacific by the C.P.R
Creators: name: Spragge, Ellen Elizabeth Cameron, 1854-1932
Publisher: name: Toronto : C. Blackett Robinson
Year: 2015

description: "Two-thirds of the book is devoted to a description of British Columbia." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 86.