cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dicraeus (Paroedesiella) vagans
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Dicraeus
Dicraeus vagans

description: Dicraeus (Paroedesiella) vagans (MEIGEN, 1838)
Bgld, Weiden, Zitzmannsdorfer Wiesen, 30.5.17, 2 Ex; St. Georgen, Hetscherlberg, 22.5.17, 4 Ex.
Neu für Burgenland.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 780, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
A study of the gauge invariant, nonlocal mass operator $Tr \int d^4x F_{μν}(D^2)^{-1} F_{μν}$ in Yang-Mills theories
Creators: name: Capri, M. A. L.
name: Dudal, D.
name: Gracey, J. A.
name: Lemes, V. E. R.
name: Sobreiro, R. F.
name: Sorella, S. P.
name: Verschelde, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonlocal mass operator $Tr \int d^4x F_{μν} (D^2)^{-1} F_{μν}$ is considered in Yang-Mills theories in Euclidean space-time. It is shown that the operator $Tr \int d^4x F_{μν} (D^2)^{-1} F_{μν}$ can be cast in local form through the introduction of a set of additional fields. A local and polynomial action is thus identified. Its multiplicative renormalizability is proven by means of the algebraic renormalization in the class of linear covariant gauges. The anomalous dimensions of the fields and of the mass operator are computed at one loop order. A few remarks on the possible role of this operator for the issue of the gauge invariance of the dimension two condensates are outlined.
description: 34 pages
The Environment for Scholarship in Agricultural Economics Extension
Creators: name: Doye, Damona G.
name: Doye, Damona G.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: extension
subject: scholarship

description: Although opportunities and challenges for the Cooperative Extension Service have been addressed in the agricultural economics literature, little attention has been paid to the extension scholar. This article relates Boyer’s scholarship concepts and subsequent scholarship assessment articles to agricultural economics extension and describes some unique features of the extension scholar’s operating environment. Organizational framework, leadership, staffing, funding, accountability, and evaluation are addressed. Data from a survey of agricultural economics department heads are used to supplement personal experience in describing the current operating environment and constraints for extension scholars.
On Sommerfeld precursor in a Lorentz medium
Creators: name: Ciarkowski, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one-dimensional electromagnetic problem of Sommerfeld precursor evolution, resulting from a finite rise-time signal excitation in a dispersive Lorentz medium is considered. The effect of the initial signal rate of growth as well as of the medium dumping on the precursor shape and its magnitude is discussed. The analysis applied is based on an approach employing uniform asymptotic expansions. In addition, new approximate formulas are given for the location of the distant saddle points which affect local frequency and dumping of the precursor. The results obtained are illustrated numerically and compared with the results known from the literature.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures
Valuing State-Level Funding for Research: Results for Florida
Creators: name: Moss, Charles B.
name: Moss, Charles B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession
subject: cointegration
subject: research and development
subject: state expenditures
subject: total factor productivity

description: This study analyzes the value of agricultural research to Florida by examining the effect of research spending on agricultural productivity, as measured by a total factor productivity index, and profitability, as measured by net farm income. Results suggest that research expenditures do increase agricultural productivity in the state. However, agricultural productivity does not affect net cash income. Further, the economic rents to the productivity gains do not accrue to land values. Instead, the economic value of research innovations accrues more to consumers than to producers. Thus, consumers are the ultimate beneficiaries of agricultural research in Florida, thereby justifying public funding for agricultural research.
Additional file 1 of Opportunities for gender transformative approaches in a community-based drowning reduction program in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Gupta, M.
name: A. Rahman
name: N. C. Dutta
name: D. Nambiar
name: R. Ivers
name: J. Jagnoor
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional file 1. Organisational chart of the Anchal program.
Demand for Urban Forests and Economic Welfare: Evidence from the Southeastern U.S. Cities
Creators: name: Zhu, Pengyu
name: Zhang, Yaoqi
name: Zhu, Pengyu
name: Zhang, Yaoqi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: environmental Kuznets curve
subject: environmental quality
subject: income
subject: land use
subject: population density
subject: tree canopy

description: This study examines the relationship between urban forests and household income and population density in the 149 cities with populations over 40,000 in nine southeastern states. Our empirical results show that urban forest percentage across the cities has characteristics of the environmental Kuznets curve. We find that household income around $39,000 is a threshold that changes the relationship between income and urban forest coverage from negative to positive, whereas the impact of population density on urban forests is just the opposite, from positive to negative when population density is around 180 persons per square kilometer.
Change Detection in Heterogeneous Optical and SAR Remote Sensing Images via Deep Homogeneous Feature Fusion
Creators: name: Jiang, Xiao
name: Li, Gang
name: Liu, Yu
name: Zhang, Xiao-Ping
name: He, You
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Change detection in heterogeneous remote sensing images is crucial for disaster damage assessment. Recent methods use homogenous transformation, which transforms the heterogeneous optical and SAR remote sensing images into the same feature space, to achieve change detection. Such transformations mainly operate on the low-level feature space and may corrupt the semantic content, deteriorating the performance of change detection. To solve this problem, this paper presents a new homogeneous transformation model termed deep homogeneous feature fusion (DHFF) based on image style transfer (IST). Unlike the existing methods, the DHFF method segregates the semantic content and the style features in the heterogeneous images to perform homogeneous transformation. The separation of the semantic content and the style in homogeneous transformation prevents the corruption of image semantic content, especially in the regions of change. In this way, the detection performance is improved with accurate homogeneous transformation. Furthermore, we present a new iterative IST (IIST) strategy, where the cost function in each IST iteration measures and thus maximizes the feature homogeneity in additional new feature subspaces for change detection. After that, change detection is accomplished accurately on the original and the transformed images that are in the same feature space. Real remote sensing images acquired by SAR and optical satellites are utilized to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. The experiments demonstrate that the proposed DHFF method achieves significant improvement for change detection in heterogeneous optical and SAR remote sensing images, in terms of both accuracy rate and Kappa index.
description: 15 pages, 14 figures, Accepted by IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Stacking Domain Wall Magnons in Twisted van der Waals Magnets
Creators: name: Wang, Chong
name: Gao, Yuan
name: Lv, Hongyan
name: Xu, Xiaodong
name: Xiao, Di
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using bilayer CrI$_3$ as an example, we demonstrate that stacking domain walls in van der Waals magnets can host one dimensional (1D) magnon channels, which have lower energies than bulk magnons. Interestingly, some magnon channels are hidden in magnetically homogeneous background and can only be inferred with the knowledge of stacking domain walls. Compared to 1D magnons confined in magnetic domain walls, 1D magnons in stacking domain walls are more stable against external perturbations. We show that the relaxed moiré superlattices of small-angle twisted bilayer CrI$_3$ is a natural realization of stacking domain walls and host interconnected moiré magnon network. Our work reveals the importance of stacking domain walls in understanding magnetic properties of van der Waals magnets, and extends the scope of stacking engineering to magnetic dynamics.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures with supplemental materials. Accepted for publication in PRL
Meromyza (Meromyza) femorata
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Meromyza
Meromyza femorata

description: Meromyza (Meromyza) femorata MACQUART, 1835
NÖ, Hainburg, Spitzerberg, 11.6.01, 3 Ex, 21.6.01, 9.7.01, 5 Ex, 12.7.01, 3 Ex.
Neu für Niederösterreich.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 780, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Economics of Groundwater Irrigation in Nepal: Some Farm-Level Evidences
Creators: name: Bhandari, Humnath
name: Pandey, Sushil
name: Bhandari, Humnath
name: Pandey, Sushil
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: groundwater irrigation
subject: probit model
subject: shallow tubewell

description: This article examines the economics of groundwater irrigation and shallow tubewell (STW) ownership decision making, using farm-level data collected from 324 households in Nepal. STW irrigation generated a significant positive effect on rice yield and farmers’ incomes. Based on a probit model, the farm size, land fragmentation, access to electricity, and access to credit were found to significantly influence farmers’ decisions to own STWs. Although the water market benefited poor farmers, it is too small and monopolistic. Policy reforms needed to make groundwater accessible to the poor majority include effective credit programs, investments in rural electrification, and public sector support for promoting suitable pumping technologies
Square lattice Ising model susceptibility: Series expansion method and differential equation for $χ^{(3)}$
Creators: name: Zenine, N.
name: Boukraa, S.
name: Hassani, S.
name: Maillard, J-M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a previous paper (J. Phys. A {\bf 37} (2004) 9651-9668) we have given the Fuchsian linear differential equation satisfied by $χ^{(3)}$, the ``three-particle'' contribution to the susceptibility of the isotropic square lattice Ising model. This paper gives the details of the calculations (with some useful tricks and tools) allowing one to obtain long series in polynomial time. The method is based on series expansion in the variables that appear in the $(n-1)$-dimensional integrals representing the $n$-particle contribution to the isotropic square lattice Ising model susceptibility $χ$. The integration rules are straightforward due to remarkable formulas we derived for these variables. We obtain without any numerical approximation $χ^{(3)}$ as a fully integrated series in the variable $w=s/2/(1+s^{2})$, where $ s =sh (2K)$, with $K=J/kT$ the conventional Ising model coupling constant. We also give some perspectives and comments on these results.
description: 28 pages, no figure
Deep Reinforcement Learning for Backhaul Link Selection for Network Slices in IAB Networks
Creators: name: Morgado, António J.
name: Saghezchi, Firooz B.
name: Fondo-Ferreiro, Pablo
name: Gil-Castiñeira, Felipe
name: Papaioannou, Maria
name: Ramantas, Kostas
name: Rodriguez, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) has been recently proposed by 3GPP to enable network operators to deploy fifth generation (5G) mobile networks with reduced costs. In this paper, we propose to use IAB to build a dynamic wireless backhaul network capable to provide additional capacity to those Base Stations (BS) experiencing congestion momentarily. As the mobile traffic demand varies across time and space, and the number of slice combinations deployed in a BS can be prohibitively high, we propose to use Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) to select, from a set of candidate BSs, the one that can provide backhaul capacity for each of the slices deployed in a congested BS. Our results show that a Double Deep Q-Network (DDQN) agent using a fully connected neural network and the Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) activation function with only one hidden layer is capable to perform the BS selection task successfully, without any failure during the test phase, after being trained for around 20 episodes.
description: Article presented at IEEE GLOBECOM 2023
Electromagnetic waves with negative phase velocity in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime
Creators: name: Mackay, Tom G.
name: Lakhtakia, Akhlesh
name: Setiawan, Sandi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation of electromagnetic plane waves with negative phase velocity (NPV) is considered in Schwarzschild-(anti-)de Sitter spacetime. It is demonstrated that NPV propagation occurs in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime at lower values of the cosmological constant than is the case for de Sitter spacetime. Furthermore, we report that neither is NPV propagation observed in Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter spacetime, nor is it possible outside the event horizon of a Schwarzschild blackhole.
description: Typographical error in eq (34) of EPL version is corrected in arxiv version. Europhysics Letters (accepted for publication)
Additional file 1 of Development of a model on factors affecting instrumental activities of daily living in people with mild cognitive impairment – a Delphi study
Creators: name: Bruderer-Hofstetter, Marina
name: Sikkes, Sietske A. M.
name: Münzer, Thomas
name: Niedermann, Karin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. First-round Questionnaire. The file contains the questionnaire from the first round; it was downloaded from EFS survey on 23. September 2019: https://ww2.unipark.de/www/print_survey.php?syid=515897&menu_node=print2 .
Consumers’ Valuation of GMO Segregation Programs in Japan
Creators: name: Matsumoto, Shigeru
name: Matsumoto, Shigeru
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: contingent valuation method
subject: genetically modified organism segregation
subject: willingness-to-pay

description: The contingent valuation method was used to elicit Japanese consumers’ willingness-to-pay for genetically modified organism (GMO) segregation programs. The results revealed that most consumers pay nonnegligible premiums for products produced under strict GMO-segregation programs. However, we found that the premium did not vary by the threshold level of GMO content in the product. We further found that a government certification did not increase the premium for GMO-segregation programs. Therefore, an additional mandatory regulation to reduce GMO contaminations would not be worthwhile because such a regulation would incur substantial enforcement costs.
Impurities in 3D quadratic band-touching Luttinger semimetals : Friedel and RKKY oscillations
Creators: name: Godbout, Louis J.
name: Tchoumakov, Serguei
name: Witczak-Krempa, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the response of 3D Luttinger semimetals to localized charge and spin impurities as a function of doping. The strong spin-orbit coupling of these materials strongly influences the Friedel oscillations and RKKY interactions. This can be seen at short distances with an $1/r^4$ divergence of the responses, and anisotropic behavior. Certain of the spin-orbital signatures are robust to temperature, even if the charge and spin oscillations are smeared out, and give an unusual diamagnetic Pauli susceptibility. We compare our results to the experimental literature on the bismuth-based half-Heuslers such as YPtBi and on the pyrochlore iridate Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Cosmological Perturbations in Flux Compactifications
Creators: name: Martin, Johannes U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Kaluza-Klein compactifications with four-dimensional inflationary geometry combine the attractive idea of higher dimensional models with the attempt to incorporate four-dimensional early-time or late-time cosmology. We analyze the mass spectrum of cosmological perturbations around such compactifications, including the scalar, vector, and tensor sector. Whereas scalar perturbations were discussed before, the spectrum of vector and tensor perturbations is a new result of this article. Moreover, the complete analysis shows, that possible instabilities of such compactifications are restricted to the scalar sector. The mass squares of the vector and tensor perturbations are all non-negative. We discuss form fields with a non-trivial background flux in the extra space as matter degrees of freedom. They provide a source of scalar and vector perturbations in the effective four-dimensional theory. We analyze the perturbations in Freund-Rubin compactifications. Although it can only be considered as a toy model, we expect the results to qualitatively generalize to similar configurations. We find that there are two possible channels of instabilities in the scalar sector of perturbations, whose stabilization has to be addressed in any cosmological model that incorporates extra dimensions und form fields. One of the instabilities is associated with the perturbations of the form field.
description: 16 pages, v2 figure and references added, accepted version for JCAP
Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Enabled Physical-Layer Network Coding for Higher Order M-QAM Signals
Creators: name: Doost, Ehsan Atefat
name: Saghezchi, Firooz B.
name: Fondo-Ferreiro, Pablo
name: Gil-Castiñeira, Felipe
name: Papaioannou, Maria
name: Vardakas, John
name: Surattanagul, Jinwara
name: Rodriguez, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Physical-Layer Network Coding (PNC) is an effective technique to improve the throughput and latency in wireless networks. However, there are two major challenges for PNC, especially when using higher order modulations: 1) phase synchronization and power control at the paired User Equipments (UEs); and 2) the ambiguity removal of the PNC mapping at the relay node. To address these challenges, in this paper, we apply power control at transmitting UEs and exploit Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) to synchronize the phase of the transmitted signals and ensure that they arrive at the relay with the same power and phase rotation. Then, we employ modular addition for an unambiguous PNC mapping for M-ary Quadrature Amplitude Modulations (M-QAM). We evaluate the performance of the system in the framework of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)-PNC for different RIS sizes and modulation orders. Furthermore, we study the sensitivity of PNC systems for Channel Estimation Error (CEE). The results reveal that 1) PNC systems show quite higher sensitivity to CEE compared with RIS-assisted one-way relay channel systems; 2) when the CEE is low, RIS can considerably enhance the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) of the PNC system, e.g., for a Bit Error Rate (BER) of $10^{-3}$ (without channel coding), increasing the RIS size from one to 256 elements in 28 GHz band leads to 200% improvement in SNR.
description: Article presented at IEEE GLOBECOM 2023
title: Characterization of the biophysical properties of circulating leukocytes in systemic sclerosis using real-time fluorescence and deformability cytometry
Creators: name: Papava, Maria
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Year: 2024

description: 1.1 Background and objectives The study shows the potential of real-time fluorescence and deformability cytometry (RT-FDC) as a tool for characterizing the biophysical properties of circulating leukocytes in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). SSc is an autoimmune rheumatic disease that can cause progressive skin and organ fibrosis. Conventional biochemical biomarkers for predicting disease severity and activity are limited, and other high-dimensional phenotyping methods are too complex and expensive for clinical use. Biophysical phenotyping, which involves evaluating the morphology and mechanics of cells, could be a more accessible approach. 1.2 Methods RT-FDC combines deformability cytometry and real-time fluorescence imaging to identify leukocyte subpopulations by marker expression and characterize their physical properties. Using RT-FDC, we identified the biophysical properties of the most common subpopulations of circulating leukocytes in patients with SSc, compared them with those of healthy controls and evaluated whether these changes can be used for evaluation of clinical outcomes in SSc. 1.3 Results and observations We demonstrated the potential of RT-FDC to identify changes in the biophysical properties of circulating immune cells in patients with SSc compared to healthy individuals. These changes are associated with various clinical features of SSc, including disease activity, the severity of dermal and pulmonary fibrosis and changes in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) over time. Our study highlights that different leukocyte subpopulations exhibit specific alterations in their biophysical properties, with lymphoid subpopulations showing increased cross-sectional area and monocyte subsets, as well as dendritic cells displaying higher heterogeneity of deformation. In particular, biophysical properties of monocytes are associated with disease activity in SSc, suggesting their potential use in monitoring disease activity. Additionally, intermediate and classical monocytes are identified as having the capability to distinguish between patients with different forms of SSc, indicating their potential as biomarkers for predicting the severity of dermal fibrosis. Furthermore, the biophysical properties of intermediate monocytes may support the prediction of lung involvement in SSc. 1.4 Conclusions Although more studies on this topic are needed, our results suggest that biophysical phenotyping of circulating leukocytes could be used as a tool in diagnostics, prediction of disease progression and activity in patients with SSc.
Additional file 1 of “The way I am treated is as if I am under my mother’s care”: qualitative study of patients’ experiences of receiving hospice care services in South Africa
Creators: name: Vasileiou, Konstantina
name: Smith, Paula
name: Kagee, Ashraf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary file 1. Patient interview schedule. It provides the interview protocol the researchers used to conduct the interviews.
Stable glassy configurations of the Kob-Andersen model using swap Monte Carlo
Creators: name: Parmar, Anshul D. S.
name: Guiselin, Benjamin
name: Berthier, Ludovic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The swap Monte Carlo algorithm allows the preparation of highly stable glassy configurations for a number of glass-formers, but is inefficient for some models, such as the much studied binary Kob-Andersen (KA) mixture. We have recently developed generalisations to the KA model where swap can be very effective. Here, we show that these models can in turn be used to considerably enhance the stability of glassy configurations in the original KA model at no computational cost. We successfully develop several numerical strategies both in and out of equilibrium to achieve this goal and show how to optimise them. We provide several physical measurements indicating that the proposed algorithms considerably enhance mechanical and thermodynamic stability in the KA model, including a transition towards brittle yielding behaviour. Our results thus pave the way for future studies of stable glasses using the KA model.
description: 7 pages, 5 figs
Additional file 4 of Lessons learned through piloting a community-based SMS referral system for common mental health disorders used by female community health volunteers in rural Nepal
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Anvita
name: Subba, Prasansa
name: Sauharda Rai
name: Bhat, Chaya
name: Renasha Ghimire
name: Jordans, Mark J. D.
name: Green, Eric
name: Vasudevan, Lavanya
name: Kohrt, Brandon A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: Table S3a Factors associated with correct and incorrect use of mCIDT for each diagnosis, categorical variables (n = 34); b Factors associated with correct and incorrect use of mCIDT for each diagnosis, continuous variables (n = 34).
On the order of the deconfining transition in N_f=2 QCD
Creators: name: D'Elia, M.
name: Di Giacomo, A.
name: Pica, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A careful study is made on the lattice of the phase diagram of QCD with two staggered flavors, to investigate the order of the chiral transition of N_f=2 QCD. The specific heat and the susceptibility of the chiral condensate are determined for different spatial sizes of the system, and a finite size scaling analysis provides a determination of the (pseudo)critical indices. The result is a strong indication that the chiral transition is first order.
description: 6 pages, 11 figures, contribution to the proceedings of the "8th Workshop on Non-Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics", June 7-11, 2004, Institut Astrophysique de Paris
Meromyza (Meromyza) nigriventris Macquart 1835
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Meromyza
Meromyza nigriventris

description: Meromyza (Meromyza) nigriventris MACQUART, 1835
Bgld, Weiden, Zitzmannsdorfer Wiesen, 27.6.17.
Neu für Burgenland.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 780, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Additional file 1 of Proteus: An algorithm for proposing stabilizing mutation pairs based on interactions observed in known protein 3D structures
Creators: name: Barroso, José Renato M. S.
name: Mariano, Diego
name: Dias, Sandro R.
name: Rocha, Rafael E. O.
name: Lucianna H. Santos
name: Nagem, Ronaldo A. P.
name: Melo-Minardi, Raquel C. De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Tables S1-S11.Table S1. Comparison of mutation tools. Table S2. Fifty mutants suggested for the immunoglobulin (2YWY). Table S3. Sixty-one mutants suggested for the Protease (1LVB). Table S4. Two-hundred and thirteen mutants suggested for the Protease (1LGY). Table S5. Three-hundred forty-four mutants suggested for the β-glucosidase (hydrolase; 1BGA). Table S6. Two-hundred seventy-two mutants suggested for the lysozyme (2LZM) used in the second case study. Table S7. The total number of contacts for the wild protein and their 50 mutants of the immunoglobulin (2YWY). Table S8. The total number of contacts for the wild protein and their 61 mutants of the Protease (1LVB). Table S9. The total number of contacts for the wild protein and their 213 mutants of the Protease (1LGY). Table S10. The total number of contacts for the wild protein and their 344 mutants of the β-glucosidase (hydrolase; 1BGA). Table S11. List of stabilizing mutations for the PDB: 2LZM collected from ProTherm.
Meromyza (Meromyza) variegata Meigen 1830
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Meromyza
Meromyza variegata

description: Meromyza (Meromyza) variegata MEIGEN, 1830
Bgld, Illmitz, Hölle, 11.6.17, 2 Ex.
Neu für Burgenland. In FRANZ (1989) nur ein Fund aus der Stmk.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 780, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Unconventional superconducting properties of noncentrosymmetric Re5.5Ta
Creators: name: Arushi
name: Singh, D.
name: Biswas, P. K.
name: Hillier, A. D.
name: Singh, R. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rhenium based noncentrosymmetric superconductors crystallizing in $α$-Mn structure have become potential candidates to exhibit an unconventional superconducting ground-state. Here we report a detailed investigation on the superconducting and normal state properties of Re$_{5.5}$Ta, that also has the $α$-Mn structure. Magnetization, specific heat, and transport measurements confirm the bulk superconducting transition \textit{T}$_{C}$ at 8.0 K. Upper critical field value (H$_{C2}$(0)) calculated from magnetization, specific heat and AC transport measurements exceed the Pauli paramagnetic limit (14.7 T), indicating that the superconducting properties of Re$_{5.5}$Ta are probably unconventional in nature. However, low-temperature specific heat and transverse-field muon spin rotation measurements suggest a surprising nodeless isotropic superconducting gap, although with strong electron-phonon coupling.
description: 10 Pages, 7 Figures Accepted: Physical Review B
Additional file 2 of “The way I am treated is as if I am under my mother’s care”: qualitative study of patients’ experiences of receiving hospice care services in South Africa
Creators: name: Vasileiou, Konstantina
name: Smith, Paula
name: Kagee, Ashraf
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary file 2: Example of theme development. The development of the first theme is provided as an example of our analytic process.
Additional file 3 of Lessons learned through piloting a community-based SMS referral system for common mental health disorders used by female community health volunteers in rural Nepal
Creators: name: Bhardwaj, Anvita
name: Subba, Prasansa
name: Sauharda Rai
name: Bhat, Chaya
name: Renasha Ghimire
name: Jordans, Mark J. D.
name: Green, Eric
name: Vasudevan, Lavanya
name: Kohrt, Brandon A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S2 Types of messages stored in server.
Skyrmions, instantons, mass and curvature
Creators: name: Atiyah, Michael
name: Sutcliffe, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Skyrmions with massless pions in hyperbolic space provide a good approximation to Skyrmions with massive pions in Euclidean space, for a particular relationship between the pion mass and the curvature of hyperbolic space. Using this result we describe how a Skyrmion with massive pions in Euclidean space can be approximated by the holonomy along circles of a Yang-Mills instanton. This is a generalization of the approximation of Skyrmions by the holonomy along lines of an instanton, which is only applicable to massless pions.
description: 14 pages including 5 figures
Oscinella (Oscinella) maura
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Oscinella
Oscinella maura

description: Oscinella (Oscinella) maura (FALLÉN, 1820)
Bgld, Apetlon, Salzwiesen, 30.5.17.
Neu für Burgenland.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 780, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Singlet-triplet oscillations and far-infrared spectrum of four-minima quantum-dot molecule
Creators: name: Marlo-Helle, M.
name: Harju, A.
name: Nieminen, R. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study ground states and far-infrared spectra (FIR) of two electrons in four-minima quantum-dot molecule in magnetic field by exact diagonalization. Ground states consist of altering singlet and triplet states, whose frequency, as a function of magnetic field, increases with increasing dot-dot separation. When the Zeeman energy is included, only the two first singlet states remain as ground states. In the FIR spectra, we observe discontinuities due to crossing ground states. Non-circular symmetry induces anticrossings, and also an additional mode above $ω_+$ in the spin-triplet spectrum. In particular, we conclude that electron-electron interactions cause only minor changes to the FIR spectra and deviations from the Kohn modes result from the low-symmetry confinement potential.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, QD2004 conference paper, accepted in Physica E
An Extended Grid of Nova Models: II. The Parameter Space of Nova Outbursts
Creators: name: Yaron, O.
name: Prialnik, D.
name: Shara, M. M.
name: Kovetz, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is a sequel to an earlier paper devoted to multiple, multicycle nova evolution models (Prialnik & Kovetz 1995, first paper of the series), which showed that the different characteristics of nova outbursts can be reproduced by varying the values of three basic and independent parameters: the white dwarf mass-M_{WD}, the temperature of its isothermal core-T_{WD} and the mass transfer rate-Mdot. Apart from being the largest computational classical novae parameter-space survey, we show here that the parameter space is constrained by several analytical considerations and find its limiting surfaces. Consequently, we extend the grid of multicycle nova evolution models presented in Paper I almost to its limits, adding multicycle nova outburst calculations for a considerable number of new parameter combinations. In particular, the extended parameter pace that produces nova eruptions includes low mass transfer rates down to 5e-13 Msun/yr, and more models for low T_{WD}. Resulting characteristics of these runs are added to the former parameter combination results, to provide a full grid spanning the entire parameter space for Carbon-Oxygen white dwarfs. The full grid covers the entire range of observed nova characteristics, even those of peculiar objects, which have not been numerically reproduced until now. Most remarkably, runs for very low Mdot lead to very high values for some characteristics, such as outburst amplitude A>~20, high super-Eddington luminosities at maximum, heavy element abundance of the ejecta Z_{ej}~0.63 and high ejected masses m_{ej}~7e-4 Msun.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ - 04/2005. Complete grid results (Tables 2+3) data available at: http://geophysics.tau.ac.il/personal/oferya/ under "Publications"
title: An Analysis of Intervenor Compensation Programs Across Public Utility Commissions
Creators: name: Burnham, James
name: Garcia, Yuuki
name: Militello, Katie
name: Morris, Cheyenne
Publisher: name: University of Michigan
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Intervenor Compensation
subject: Public Utility Commissions
subject: Energy Justice
subject: Procedural Justice
subject: Natural Resources and Environment
subject: Science

description: Utility regulation is a technical legal process that requires a significant level of expertise and resources to participate. To remedy the high barriers to entry, some states implement an intervenor compensation (IC) program – a program in which organizations are financially compensated for the direct costs (e.g., lawyers, expert witnesses) of participating in utility regulation proceedings. We sought to evaluate the effectiveness and impacts of IC programs, identify best practices, and determine whether these programs produce justice-centered outcomes. We provide state-specific analyses and thematic findings across the 5 states in which participants were interviewed. We investigated the barriers and facilitators in five states to gain different perspectives on a potential optimal design of an IC program and conducted 19 qualitative interviews with both recipients of the funding program as well as the staff who organize its disbursement. Our key findings include: 1) Increased participation in utility proceedings is the goal of IC programs, which allows for other goals related to environmental, economic, and justice goals to be met; 2) Measurement of “effectiveness” of IC programs is unstandardized, but should consider metrics of participation (i.e. number of unique intervenors) and the return on investment to consumers in implementing IC; 3) More resources will help IC programs run more effectively through more funding, application support, gains in litigation experience over time, and facilitation of coalition building–all of which particularly help smaller organizations; 4) Administrative barriers were very common and take the form of complex application processes and complications with funding disbursement timelines. A comparison of program barriers and facilitators in Figure 3 illustrates the disparities in respondents’ perceptions of IC program implementation, with more than double the barriers than facilitators in administrative, resource, and legal categories. These findings lay a foundation for further research on the effectiveness of IC programs and encourage well-designed programs to be adopted in states where they have yet to be implemented.
Oscinella (Oscinella) nigerrima
Creators: name: Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Chloropidae
Oscinella
Oscinella nigerrima
Neu
Neu fur

description: Oscinella (Oscinella) nigerrima (MACQUART, 1835)
OÖ, Gr. Pyhrgas, 2000-2200m, 6.7.17; Gr. Pyhrgas, Gipfel, 2244m, 6.7.17, 2 Ex. Neu für Oberösterreich. Keine Angaben in FRANZ (1989), nach Fauna Europaea aber auch in Ö.
description: Published as part of Schlüsslmayr, Gerhard, 2018, Erstnachweise von Fliegen (Diptera) für Österreich und einige Bundesländer, pp. 765-800 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 50 (1) on page 780, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4004374
Revisiting Malthus in Light of Agricultural Biotechnology
Creators: name: Mock, J.N.
name: Epperson, James E.
name: Mock, J.N.
name: Epperson, James E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Yield
subject: Future
subject: Prediction
subject: Model

description: While the population of the world is continually growing, there are doubts that the food supply will be sufficient to keep pace. Although 14% of the world is undernourished today, an exponentially increasing population could be catastrophic if agricultural production lags too far behind. This paper attempts to forecast agricultural yield given the recent advent of genetically modified crops as a means to see whether this technology has the potential to help supply the world with food in the future. Through regression, a model was developed to make predictions of corn yields as a case study on how biotechnology might affect future agricultural production.
Gauges in Three-Dimensional Gravity and Holographic Fluids
Creators: name: Ciambelli, Luca
name: Marteau, Charles
name: Petropoulos, P. Marios
name: Ruzziconi, Romain
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solutions to Einstein's vacuum equations in three dimensions are locally maximally symmetric. They are distinguished by their global properties and their investigation often requires a choice of gauge. Although analyses of this sort have been performed abundantly, several relevant questions remain. These questions include the interplay between the standard Bondi gauge and the Eddington--Finkelstein type of gauge used in the fluid/gravity holographic reconstruction of these spacetimes, as well as the Fefferman--Graham gauge, when available i.e. in anti de Sitter. The goal of the present work is to set up a thorough dictionary for the available descriptions with emphasis on the relativistic or Carrollian holographic fluids, which portray the bulk from the boundary in anti-de Sitter or flat instances. A complete presentation of residual diffeomorphisms with a preliminary study of their algebra accompanies the situations addressed here.
description: 44 Pages, Latex, V2
Self-similarity of single-channel transmission for electron transport in nanowires
Creators: name: Gelin, M. F.
name: Li, Zhenyu
name: Kosov, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the single-channel transmission in the resonance tunneling regime exhibits self-similarity as a function of the nanowire length and the energy of incident electrons. The self-similarity is used to design the nonlinear transformation of the nanowire length and energy which, on the basis of known values of transmission for a certain region on the energy-length plane, yields transmissions for other regions on this plane. Test calculations with a one-dimensional tight-binding model illustrate the described transformations. Density function theory based transport calculations of Na atomic wires confirm the existence of the self-similarity in the transmission.
Modelling the effects logging roads on the streamflow of a mountainous, snow dominated watershed
Creators: name: Calvert, Paula Panarat
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Logging roads have the ability to alter streamflow by converting subsurface flow paths to surface flow paths. The two primary mechanisms by which this occurs are the interception of subsurface flow at road cuts and production of infiltration excess overland flow on road surfaces. The impact of subsurface flow interception in a snow dominated regime, at basin and sub-basin scales, was explored in this study with the application of the hydrologic model, Distributed Hydrology-Soil-Vegetation Model (DHSVM). Sensitivities of the model to road cut depth, increased stream density and increased road density were also examined in addition to the comparison of modeled versus observed tributary flow. Redfish Creek and two of its sub-basins are the subject watersheds located in the Kootenay Mountains of the British Columbia interior. At the 26 km2 scale of Redfish Creek basin, no substantial alteration in annual yield or annual peak flow occurred resulting from the presence of 16 km of logging roads. There was also no appreciable change due to modeled minimal stream extension to culverts connected to the stream via surface flow or the addition of skid trails and an abandoned road both modeled in the form of increased road density. Greater changes occurred at the sub-basin scale. Redfish Upper Tributary, in a 1 km2 sub-basin, experienced decreases of less than 5% in annual yield and annual peak flow. The largest changes occurred for the South tributary, in a 0.8 km sub-basm. The annual yield increased by 19.6% and the annual peak flow increased by 11.3%. Redfish Creek model sensitivities to the refinements in representing logging roads and their effects are greater at smaller scales. As compared against a roadless model, the addition of logging roads to Redfish Upper tributary did not noticeably improve the fit of modeled flows with observed flows.