cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of npInv: accurate detection and genotyping of inversions using long read sub-alignment
Creators: name: Haojing Shao
name: Devika Ganesamoorthy
name: Duarte, Tania
name: Cao, Minh Duc
name: Hoggart, Clive J.
name: Coin, Lachlan J. M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Supplementary Figure. Figure S1. Error rates distribution around a wrong mapping homozygous inversion region. Figure S2. Evaluation of BWA-MEM [1], Minimap2 [2] and NGMLR [3] using npInv with short NHEJ inversions. Figure S3. Error rates distribution of 5 aligners. Figure S4. The performance of genotyping inversion from simulated and real data. Figure S5. PCR products validating three inversions (4q35.2, 3q21.3 and 10q11.22). Figure S6. IGV [7] view for left breakpoint on inversion 4q35.2. Supplementary Information. Algorithm 1. Program pseudocode. Supplementary Table. Table S1. PCR primers for validation. Table S2. NA12878 inversion combined from npInv, Validated [6] (Val), Assembly [8] (Asse) and Delly [9]. (PDF 325 kb)
Truncating the memory time in nonequilibrium DMFT calculations
Creators: name: Schüler, Michael
name: Eckstein, Martin
name: Werner, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) approach is a versatile theoretical tool, which allows to describe the electronic structure, spectroscopy and dynamics of strongly correlated systems. The applicability of this method is, however, limited by its considerable computational cost. Due to the treatment of the full two-time dependence of the NEGF the underlying equations of motion involve a long-lasting non-Markovian memory kernel that results in at least a $N^3_t$ scaling in the number of time points $N_t$. The system's memory time is, however, reduced in the presence of a thermalizing bath. In particular, dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) -- one of the most successful approaches to strongly correlated lattice systems - maps extended systems to an effective impurity coupled to a bath. In this work, we systematically investigate how the memory time can be truncated in nonequilibrium DMFT simulations of the Hubbard and Hubbard-Holstein model. We show that suitable truncation schemes, which substantially reduce the computational cost, result in excellent approximations to the full time evolution. This approach enables the propagation to longer times, making fundamental processes like prethermalization and the final stages of thermalization accessible to nonequilibrium DMFT.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures
Local and global methods in representations of Hecke algebras
Creators: name: Du, Jie
name: Parshall, Brian J.
name: Scott, Leonard L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper aims at developing a "local--global" approach for various types of finite dimensional algebras, especially those related to Hecke algebras. The eventual intention is to apply the methods and applications developed here to the cross-characteristic representation theory of finite groups of Lie type. The authors first review the notions of quasi-hereditary and stratified algebras over a Noetherian commutative ring. They prove that many global properties of these algebras hold if and only if they hold locally at every prime ideal. When the commutative ring is sufficiently good, it is often sufficient to check just the prime ideals of height at most one. These methods are applied to construct certain generalized q-Schur algebras, proving they are often quasi-hereditary (the "good" prime case) but always stratified. Finally, these results are used to prove a triangular decomposition matrix theorem for the modular representations of Hecke algebras at good primes. In the bad prime case, the generalized q-Schur algebras are at least stratified, and a block triangular analogue of the good prime case is proved, where the blocks correspond to Kazhdan-Lusztig cells.
description: The paper has been published
Ion-ion dynamic structure factor, acoustic modes and equation of state of two-temperature warm dense aluminum
Creators: name: Harbour, L.
name: Förster, G. D.
name: Dharma-wardana, M. W. C.
name: Lewis, L. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ion-ion dynamical structure factor and the equation of state of warm dense aluminum in a two-temperature quasi-equilibrium state, with the electron temperature higher than the ion temperature, are investigated using molecular-dynamics simulations based on ion-ion pair potentials constructed from a neutral pseudoatom model. Such pair potentials based on density functional theory are parameter-free and depend directly on the electron temperature and indirectly on the ion temperature, enabling efficient computation of two-temperature properties. Comparison with ab initio simulations and with other average-atom calculations for equilibrium aluminum shows good agreement, justifying a study of quasi-equilibrium situations. Analyzing the van Hove function, we find that ion-ion correlations vanish in a time significantly smaller than the electron-ion relaxation time so that dynamical properties have a physical meaning for the quasi-equilibrium state. A significant increase in the speed of sound is predicted from the modification of the dispersion relation of the ion acoustic mode as the electron temperature is increased. The two-temperature equation of state including the free energy, internal energy and pressure is also presented.
Black Hole Evaporation in the Presence of a Short Distance Cutoff
Creators: name: Jacobson, Ted
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A derivation of the Hawking effect is given which avoids reference to field modes above some cutoff frequency $ω_c\gg M^{-1}$ in the free-fall frame of the black hole. To avoid reference to arbitrarily high frequencies, it is necessary to impose a boundary condition on the quantum field in a timelike region near the horizon, rather than on a (spacelike) Cauchy surface either outside the horizon or at early times before the horizon forms. Due to the nature of the horizon as an infinite redshift surface, the correct boundary condition at late times outside the horizon cannot be deduced, within the confines of a theory that applies only below the cutoff, from initial conditions prior to the formation of the hole. A boundary condition is formulated which leads to the Hawking effect in a cutoff theory. It is argued that it is possible the boundary condition is {\it not} satisfied, so that the spectrum of black hole radiation may be significantly different from that predicted by Hawking, even without the back-reaction near the horizon becoming of order unity relative to the curvature.
description: 35 pages, plain LaTeX, UMDGR93-32, NSF-ITP-93-26
Nuclear Coherent versus Incoherent Effects in Peripheral RHI Collisions
Creators: name: Bracco, M. E.
name: Nemes, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive simple and physically transparent expressions for the contribution of the strong interaction to one nucleon removal processes in peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions. The coherent contribution,i.e, the excitation of a giant dipole resonance via meson exchange is shown to be negligible as well as interference between coulomb and nuclear excitation. Incoherent nucleon knock out contribution is also derived suggesting the nature of the nuclear interaction in this class of processes. We also justify the simple formulae used to fit the data of the E814 Collaboration.
description: LATEX, 20 pags, Submited to Nucl. Phys. C, NUCPHA 1769
Protocol-Dependence and State Variables in the Force-Moment Ensemble
Creators: name: Bililign, Ephraim S.
name: Kollmer, Jonathan E.
name: Daniels, Karen E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stress-based ensembles incorporating temperature-like variables have been proposed as a route to an equation of state for granular materials. To test the efficacy of this approach, we perform experiments on a two-dimensional photoelastic granular system under three loading conditions: uniaxial compression, biaxial compression, and simple shear. From the interparticle forces, we find that the distributions of the normal component of the coarse-grained force-moment tensor are exponential-tailed, while the deviatoric component is Gaussian-distributed. This implies that the correct stress-based statistical mechanics conserves both the force-moment tensor and the Maxwell-Cremona force-tiling area. As such, two variables of state arise: the tensorial angoricity ($\hatα$) and a new temperature-like quantity associated with the force-tile area which we name {\it keramicity} ($κ$). Each quantity is observed to be inversely proportional to the global confining pressure; however only $κ$ exhibits the protocol-independence expected of a state variable, while $\hatα$ behaves as a variable of process.
Progress and Problems in the Development of a New Income Tax System for State-Owned Enterprises in China
Creators: name: Xiaoping, Yang
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1989

description: China’s adoption of an income taxation system for state-owned enterprises in the early 1980’s marked a significant conceptual departure from the past. It represented yet another step away from central- ized socialist control, which had characterized the People’s Republic of China (PRC) since 1949. Prior to the adoption of this income tax system, virtually all of the profits and financing of state-owned enter- prises, by far the largest sector of the Chinese economy, were directly submitted to and allocated from a centralized state budget. The process of decentralization began in the late 1970’s, when the government began experimenting with profit sharing for state-owned enterprises (irun liucheng) (Profit Sharing System). Under this system, a state-owned enterprise was allowed to retain a portion of its profits before submitting the remainder to the state treasury. In the early 1980’s, China adopted the reform program known as li gai shui. Literally translated, this term means “the conversion of profits into taxes” (the Conversion). Rather than allowing an enterprise to share only a small portion of its profits with the state, this new system allowed a state-owned enterprise to retain all of its profits after paying income taxes and other assessments. The Conversion sought to increase the legal and fmancial autonomy of state-owned enterprises and to reduce their subordination to and dependency on the government.
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 3 No. 1 (1989)
Tachyon Back Reaction on $d = 2$ String Black Hole
Creators: name: Rama, S. Kalyana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a static solution for $d = 2$ critical string theory including the tachyon $T$ but with its potential $V (T)$ set to zero. This solution thus incorporates tachyon back reaction and, when $T = 0$, reduces to the black hole solution. When $T \neq 0$ we find that (1) the Schwarzschild horizon of the above black hole splits into two, resembling Reissner-Nordstrom horizons and (2) the curvature scalar develops new singularities at the horizons. We show that these features will persist even when $V (T)$ is nonzero. We present a time dependent extension of our static solution and discuss some possible methods for removing the above singularities.
description: 22 pages, TCD-3-93. Revised: minor typos corrected; `Notes added in Proof' along with more references
MOESM2 of Feature optimization in high dimensional chemical space: statistical and data mining solutions
Creators: name: Jinuraj K., R.
name: Rakhila, M.
name: Dhanalakshmi, M.
name: Sajeev, R.
name: Akshata Gad
name: Jayan, K.
name: Muhammed Iqbal, P.
name: Manuel, Andrew
name: Abdul Jaleel U., C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Structures of FDA approved drugs against Leishmania mexicana selected for the study.
In Memoriam – Yang Xiaoping
Creators: name: Editor, CJAL
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1989

description: It is with the deepest sadness that we report the death of our friend and colleague, Yang Xiaoping, who died of a massive cerebral hemorrhage on September 24, 1989. Xiaoping served for two years on the staff of the Journal of Chinese Law, most recently as Translations Editor.
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 3 No. 1 (1989)
Second order front tracking algorithm for Stefan problem on a regular grid
Creators: name: Groot, Robert D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief review of the Stefan problem of solidification from a mixture, and its main numerical solution methods is given. Simulation of this problem in 2D or 3D is most practically done on a regular grid, where a sharp solid-liquid interface moves relative to the grid. For this problem, a new simulation method is developed that manifestly conserves mass, and that simulates the motion of the interface to second order in the grid size. When applied to an isothermal simulation of solidification from solution in 1D at 50% supersaturation for only 5 grid points, the motion of the interface is accurate to 5.5%; and for 10 points the result is accurate to 1.5%. The method should be applicable to 2D or 3D with relative ease. This opens the door to large scale simulations with modest computer power.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, submitted to Journal of Computational Physics
Additional file 1 of Health research capacity of professional and technical personnel in a first-class tertiary hospital in northwest China: multilevel repeated measurement, 2013–2017, a pilot study
Creators: name: Yan, Peijing
name: Lao, Yongfeng
name: Lu, Zhenxing
name: Hui, Xu
name: Zhou, Biao
name: Zhu, Xinyu
name: Chen, Xiaojie
name: Li, Li
name: Wang, Zixuan
name: Zhang, Min
name: Yang, Kehu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: eTable 1 Scientific research capability evaluation system.
Exact Nonperturbative Unitary Amplitudes for 1->8 Transitions in a Field Theoretic Model
Creators: name: Goldberg, H.
name: Vaughn, M. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a quantum mechanical model with an infinite number of (discrete) degrees of freedom, which can serve as a laboratory for multiparticle production in a collision. There is a cubic coupling between modes without, however, any problems associated with unstable ground states. The model is amenable to precise numerical calculations of nonperturbative 1->N transition amplitudes. On an ordinary workstation, time and memory limitations effectively restrict N to be $\le\ 8,$ and we present results for this case. We find (1) that there is reasonable period of time for which there is a constant rate for the 1->8 transition; (2) at the end of the linear period, the eight particle amplitude attains a maximum value $\aemax$ which is about $3-4$ orders of magnitude larger than the comparable amplitude for excitation of the $N=8$ state in the anharmonic oscillator; (3) for values of the coupling in the region where the Born approximation fails, the amplitude is much larger than the naive estimates $A_8\simeq \exp{(-1/\g2)}\ $ or $\ \exp{(-8)};$ it is more like $A_8\sim\exp{(-0.20/\g2)}.$
description: 9 pages, phyzzx format (4 figures available on request) NUB-3043/92-TH
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0042r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0042r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0042r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Evaluating Low-Power Wireless Cyber-Physical Systems
Creators: name: Baumann, Dominik
name: Mager, Fabian
name: Singh, Harsoveet
name: Zimmerling, Marco
name: Trimpe, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Simulation tools and testbeds have been proposed to assess the performance of control designs and wireless protocols in isolation. A cyber-physical system (CPS), however, integrates control with network elements, which must be evaluated together under real-world conditions to assess control performance, stability, and associated costs. We present an approach to evaluate CPS relying on embedded devices and low-power wireless technology. Using one or multiple inverted pendulums as physical system, our approach supports a spectrum of realistic CPS scenarios that impose different requirements onto the control and networking elements. Moreover, our approach allows one to flexibly combine simulated and real pendulums, promoting adoption, scalability, repeatability, and integration with existing wireless testbed infrastructures. A case study demonstrates implementation, execution, and measurements using the proposed evaluation approach.
description: Accepted final version to appear in: Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Benchmarking Cyber-Physical Networks and Systems
Two-body Mechanisms in Pion Photoproduction on the Trinucleon
Creators: name: Kamalov, S. S.
name: Tiator, L.
name: Bennhold, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A breakdown of the Impulse Approximation is studied in pion photoproduction on $^3$He at high momentum transfers. The usual DWIA formalism with Faddeev wave functions which works well for small momentum transfers deviates from experimental measurements by up to two orders of magnitude for $Q^2>6 fm^{-2}$. It is found that the explicit inclusion of two-body mechanisms, where the photon is absorbed on one nucleon and the pion is emitted from another nucleon can restore agreement with the data.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures (available as postscript files from the authors) Mainz preprint MKPH-T-94-13
Anno Tricesimo Secundo Victoria Regina. No. 1. An Ordinance to establish Banks for Savings within the Colony of British Columbia. [23rd February, 1869.] Whereas it is expedient to establish Banks for the safe custody and increase of small savings belonging to the industrious classes in the said Colony, under the guarantee of the public credit of the Colony; ...
Creators: name: Seymour, Frederick
Publisher: name: Victoria, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2018

description: [Coat of arms] BRITISH COLUMBIA. ANNO TRICESIMO SECUNDO. VICTORIA REGINA . NO. 1. AN ORDINANCE TO ESTABLISH BANKS FOR SAVINGS WITHIN THE COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. [23RD FEBRUARY, 1869]. Victoria, B.C.: Printed at the Government Printing Office.
Explicating Law: A Comparative Perspective of Chinese and Western Legal Culture
Creators: name: Zhiping, Liang
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1989

description: Nineteenth century legal historians believed that just as language and customs were the product of a nation’s past history and cultural mentality, so were their laws. This proposition is correct in the following sense: as essential elements of a culture, law and language both in their own way reflect the distinguishing features of the overall culture. Anytime one language is translated into another language, one often encounters the problem of the translation failing to accurately express the original meaning. This problem arises from neither the level of the translator’s proficiency in grasping and using a language nor the inherent expressiveness of a language, but rather it is simply that it is impossible to find an appropriate word that corresponds to the meaning of the other word. These difficulties in translation are a reflection of historical and cultural differences. Perhaps the subtle lin- guistic barriers created by these differences can never be eliminated. Taking the proposition that language will always be the product of a specific history and culture as a starting point, we can proceed to a more meaningful examination: through the creation, evolution and definition of their form and meaning, words have come to encompass specific social phenomena. Furthermore, a new understanding of these words is provided through their connotation as reflected in the historical and cultural characteristics expressed in these social phenomena. Through this process, a few words with which we are familiar will take on a fresh new significance, and our knowledge of interrelated social phenomena can also be further deepened. This process is expanded upon below, and a word with which everyone is very familiar (at least people believe so) has been taken as the starting point for this process: “law.”
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 3 No. 1 (1989)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0067v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0067v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0067v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Derived stacks in symplectic geometry
Creators: name: Calaque, Damien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is a survey paper on derived symplectic geometry, that will appear as a chapter contribution to the book "New Spaces for Mathematics and Physics", edited by Mathieu Anel and Gabriel Catren. Our goal is to explain how derived stacks can be useful for ordinary symplectic geometry, with an emphasis on examples coming from classical topological field theories. More precisely, we use classical Chern-Simons theory and moduli spaces of flat $G$-bundles and $G$-local systems as leading examples in our journey. We start in the introduction by reviewing various point-of-views on classical Chern--Simons theory and moduli of flat connections. In the main body of the Chapter we try to convince the reader how derived symplectic geometry (after Pantev-Toën-Vaquié-Vezzosi somehow reconciles all these different point-of-views.
description: 44 pages. Survey paper. To appear as a chapter of the book "New Spaces for Mathematics and Physics", edited by Mathieu Anel and Gabriel Catren
title: „Als es eben wirklich drauf ankam ...“ - Erinnerungen einer Tochter an ihre Mutter
Creators: name: Hirsch, Erika
Publisher: name: Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Familie und Alltag
subject: Erinnern und Gedenken
subject: Migration

description: Bei der vorgelegten Quelle handelt es sich um einen Ausschnitt aus einem lebensgeschichtlichen Interview, das Steffi Wittenberg (1926-2015) am 5. und 8.1. sowie am 19.7.1995 für die Werkstatt der Erinnerung, dem Oral History Archiv der Forschungsstelle für Zeitgeschichte Hamburg, gegeben hat. Die 68- bzw. 69-jährige spricht darüber, wie ihre Mutter Margot Hammerschlag die Situation in der Emigration in Uruguay meisterte. Anwesend bei dem Interview war auch der Ehemann von Steffi Wittenberg, Kurt Wittenberg, der die Familie Hammerschlag aus seiner Jugend in der deutsch-jüdischen Community in Montevideo kannte. Seit ihrer gemeinsamen Rückkehr nach Deutschland im Jahre 1951 lebte das Ehepaar in Hamburg. Das Interview, geführt von Sybille Baumbach, hat eine Gesamtlänge von 245 Minuten und liegt als Audio und als Transkript vor. Es wird in der Werkstatt der Erinnerung mit weiteren Dokumenten wie etwa dem Heft, aus dem das Gedicht „Familie Hammerschlag“ stammt, bewahrt. Steffi Wittenberg wuchs im Hamburger Stadtteil Harvestehude als Kind einer liberal-jüdischen Familie auf. Ihr Bruder Gerd war zweieinhalb Jahre älter. Erst mit Machtantritt der Nationalsozialisten gewann die Zugehörigkeit zum Judentum für die Familie an Bedeutung. Steffi Wittenberg selbst erfuhr frühe Diskriminierungen 1934 in der von ihr besuchten Jahnschule (heute Ida Ehre Schule). Wohl in Reaktion auf die „Nürnberger Rassengesetze“ schulten die Eltern sie im Herbst 1935 in die Israelitische Töchterschule um. Hier erlebte sie die sogenannte Polenaktion von Oktober 1938, die Schrecknisse des Novemberpogroms sowie die folgende Massenflucht aus Deutschland. Vater und Bruder waren zu der Zeit bereits in Uruguay. Steffi Wittenberg war in der 8. Klasse im Realschulzweig, als sie im Dezember 1939 mit ihrer Mutter den beiden folgte.
Walking Technicolor and Electroweak Radiative Corrections
Creators: name: Sundrum, Raman
name: Hsu, Stephen D. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the effect of walking technicolor dynamics on the electroweak $S$ parameter and contrast it with the effect of QCD-like technicolor dynamics. Our main tools are the operator product expansion for the high-momentum behavior of the electroweak gauge boson vacuum polarizations and the analyticity of these polarizations which relate their low and high momentum behaviors. We show that whereas in large QCD-like technicolor models $S$ is large and positive, in walking technicolor models a negative contribution is emphasized, related to the large anomalous dimension of the technifermion condensate. Thus in walking technicolor $S$ is determined by a large cancellation of two competing effects. This may result in much smaller values of $S$ than in QCD-like technicolor, although considerable uncertainties are involved. We conclude that it is impossible to rule out walking technicolor based on the present experimental limits on $S$ and the present theoretical technology.
description: 22 pages (4 figures, available upon request)
Anno Tricesimo Secundo Victoria Regina. No. 2. An Ordinance for promoting the Public Health in the Colony of British Columbia. [23rd February, 1869.] Whereas it is necessary to adopt measures with the object of preventing or guarding against the origin, rise, or progress, of endemic, epidemic, or contagious disease, and to protect the health of the Inhabitants of this Colony, ...
Creators: name: Seymour, Frederick
Publisher: name: Victoria, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2018

description: [Coat of arms] BRITISH COLUMBIA. ANNO TRICESIMO SECUNDO. VICTORIA REGINA . NO. 2. AN ORDINANCE FOR PROMOTING THE PUBLIC HEALTH IN THE COLONY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. [23RD FEBRUARY, 1869]. Victoria, B.C.: Printed at the Government Printing Office.
Few-Body Physics -- Then and Now
Creators: name: Friar, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A summary of the XIV\underline{th} International Conference on Few-body Problems In Physics is given, with an emphasis on the important problems solved recently and the prognosis for the future of the field. Personal remarks and ``homework'' problem assignments are made.
description: 17 pages, 1 fig., LA-UR-94-2132
Cosmological Perturbations of Quantum-Mechanical Origin and Anisotropy of the Microwave Background
Creators: name: Grishchuk, L. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cosmological perturbations generated quantum-mechanically (as a particular case, during inflation) possess statistical properties of squeezed quantum states. The power spectra of the perturbations are modulated and the angular distribution of the produced temperature fluctuations of the CMBR is quite specific. An exact formula is derived for the angular correlation function of the temperature fluctuations caused by squeezed gravitational waves. The predicted angular pattern can, in principle, be revealed by the COBE-type observations.
description: 9 pages, WUGRAV-92-17 Accepted for Publication in Phys. Rev. Letters (1993)
Additional file 1: of Serial blood eosinophils and clinical outcome in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Creators: name: Shin, Sun
name: Park, Hye
name: Danbee Kang
name: Juhee Cho
name: Kwon, Sung
name: Park, Joo
name: Lee, Jae
name: Yeon-Mok Oh
name: Sin, Don
name: Kim, Woo
name: Lee, Sang-Do
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. Use of ICS containing inhalers or systemic corticosteroids during the follow-up period. Table S2. Stability of blood eosinophils in patients with blood eosinophils measured more than two times. (DOCX 21Â kb)
title: “When it really mattered ...” - A Daughter’s Memories of Her Mother
Creators: name: Hirsch, Erika
Publisher: name: Institute for the History of the German Jews
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Family and Everyday Life
subject: Memory and Remembrance
subject: Migration

description: The source presented is an excerpt from a life history interview given by Steffi Wittenberg (1926-2015) on January, 5 and 8 and 19 July 1995 for the Workshop of Memory Werkstatt der Erinnerung, the oral history archive of the Research Centre for Contemporary History Forschungsstelle für Zeitgeschichte in Hamburg. The 68 or 69 year old talks about how her mother Margot Hammerschlag coped with the situation in emigration in Uruguay. Steffi Wittenberg’s husband Kurt Wittenberg, who knew the Hammerschlag family from his youth in the German-Jewish community in Montevideo, was also present at the interview. Since their joint return to Germany in 1951, the couple lived in Hamburg. The interview, conducted by Sybille Baumbach, has a total length of 245 minutes and is available as audio and transcript. It is preserved in the Workshop of Memory Werkstatt der Erinnerung with other documents such as the booklet from which the poem “Familie Hammerschlag” [Family Hammerschlag] comes. Steffi Wittenberg grew up in the Hamburg district of Harvestehude as the child of a liberal Jewish family. Her brother Gerd was two and a half years older. It was only when the National Socialists came to power that belonging to Judaism became more important for the family. Steffi Wittenberg herself experienced early discrimination in 1934 at the Jahnschule (now Ida Ehre Schule), which she attended. Probably in reaction to the “Nuremberg Race Laws”, her parents transferred her to the Israelite Girls’ School Israelitische Töchterschule in autumn 1935. Here she experienced the so-called Polish Action of October 1938, the horrors of the November Pogrom and the subsequent mass flight from Germany. Her father and brother were already in Uruguay at the time. Steffi Wittenberg was in the 8th grade in school when she followed them with her mother in December 1939.
Like Throwing an Egg against a Stone? Administrative Litigation in the People’s Republic of CHina
Creators: name: Finder, Susan
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1989

description: On April 4, 1989, the National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) passed the Administrative Litigation Law (ALL). This law allows PRC citizens to sue government officials who violate the law in the course of administrative agency activity. The possibility that millions of government officials may be forced to defend their actions in court represents a sharp departure from traditional Chinese views toward the relationship among government, courts, and law. For example, the ALL may expand judicial author- ity, curb administrative discretion, and provide important new procedural rights to natural and legal persons in China. This article will examine the PRC administrative litigation sys- tem which was modeled after other legal systems, but still embodies distinctive features of China’s current political structure. The first section outlines the historical background of administrative litigation in China, while the second section analyzes the ALL and traces its legislative history.
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 3 No. 1 (1989)
On accumulation points of volumes of log surfaces
Creators: name: Alexeev, Valery
name: Liu, Wenfei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 14J29, Secondary 14J26, 14R05

description: Let $\mathcal C\subset(0,1]$ be a set satisfying the descending chain condition. We show that any accumulation point of volumes of log canonical surfaces $(X, B)$ with coefficients in $\mathcal C$ can be realized as the volume of a log canonical surface with big and nef $K_X+B$ and coefficients in $\overline{\mathcal C}\cup\{1\}$, with at least one coefficient in $Acc(\mathcal C)\cup\{1\}$. As a corollary, if $\overline{\mathcal C}\subset\mathbb Q$ then all accumulation points of volumes are rational numbers, solving a conjecture of Blache. For the set of standard coefficients $\mathcal C_2=\{1-\frac{1}{n}\mid n\in\mathbb N\}\cup\{1\}$ we prove that the minimal accumulation point is between $\frac1{7^2\cdot 42^2}$ and $\frac1{42^2}$.
description: 17 pages
Finite-temperature phase structure of SU(4) gauge theory with multiple fermion representations
Creators: name: Ayyar, Venkitesh
name: DeGrand, Thomas
name: Hackett, Daniel C.
name: Jay, William I.
name: Neil, Ethan T.
name: Shamir, Yigal
name: Svetitsky, Benjamin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the phase structure of SU(4) gauge theory with the gauge field simultaneously coupled to two flavors of fermion in the fundamental representation and two flavors of fermion in the two-index antisymmetric representation. We find that the theory has only two phases, a low-temperature phase with both species of fermion confined and chirally broken, and a high-temperature phase with both species of fermion deconfined and chirally restored. The single phase transition in the theory appears to be first order, in agreement with theoretical predictions.
description: 27 pages, 15 figures
Anno Tricesimo Secundo Victoria Regina. No. 4. An Ordinance to enable "the Queen Charlotte Coal Mining Company, Limited," to change their Registered office from the City of New Westminster to the City of Victoria. [24th February, 1869.] Whereas under and by virtue of the provisions of the "British Columbia Act, 1866," and the Union Proclamation, 1866, in that behalf duly made and issued, by His Excellency Frederick Seymour, Governor of British Columbia, ...
Creators: name: Seymour, Frederick
Publisher: name: Victoria, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2018

description: [Coat of arms] BRITISH COLUMBIA. ANNO TRICESIMO SECUNDO. VICTORIA REGINA . NO. 4. AN ORDINANCE TO ENABLE "THE QUEEN CHARLOTTE COAL MINING COMPANY, LIMITED," TO CHANGE THEIR REGISTERED OFFICE FROM THE CITY OF NEW WESTMINSTER TO THE CITY OF VICTORIA. [24TH FEBRUARY, 1869]. Victoria, B.C.: Printed at the Government Printing Office.
Fixing the Top-Quark and Higgs-Boson Masses
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If the quadratic divergence of the standard electroweak model and its local variation with mass scale are both assumed to be zero, then a modified one-loop calculation yields m_t = 117 GeV and m_H = 183 GeV. Such a scenario may be the result of an underlying theory to be revealed at a much higher mass scale.
description: 7 pages
Spin-Isospin Response Functions and the Effects of the $Δ$-Hole Configurations in Finite Nuclei
Creators: name: Nishida, Kimiaki
name: Ichimura, Munetake
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of the delta-isobar $(Δ)$ mixing on the spin-isospin response functions in finite nuclei are studied in the quasi-elastic region. A method to calculate the response function for a finite system composed of nucleon $(N)$ and $Δ$ is formulated in a ring approximation. It is designed to treat the $Δ$-related Landau-Migdal parameters, $g'_{NΔ}$ and $g'_{ΔΔ}$, and the nucleon parameter $g'_{NN}$, independently, so that the universality ansatz, $g'_{NN}=g'_{NΔ}=g'_{ΔΔ}$, is removed. We calculated the isovector spin-longitudinal and -transverse response functions, $R_{L}$ and $R_{T}$, with and without the $Δ$-mixing. Inclusion of $Δ$ enhances $R_{L}$ but reduces $R_{T}$ for ordinary interactions. Dependence of $R_{L,T}$ on $g'_{NN}$ and $g'_{NΔ}$ is investigated. Decomposition into the process-decomposed response functions, $R^{[NN]}$, $R^{[NΔ]}$ and $R^{[ΔΔ]}$, is very elucidative to see the $Δ$ effects, which are found to be mainly governed by $R^{[NΔ]}$ and sensitive to $g'_{NΔ}$. The isovector spin-transverse response function $R^{(e,e')}_{T}$ obtained by $(e,e')$ is calculated by various effective interactions and compared to each other as well as experimental data.
description: 26 pages (LaTeX + RevTeX), 15 figures available via Fax upon request
Graphene under direct compression: stress effects and interlayer coupling
Creators: name: del Corro, Elena
name: Pena-Alvarez, Miriam
name: Mracko, Michal
name: Kolman, Radek
name: Kalbac, Martin
name: Kavan, Ladislav
name: Frank, Otakar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we explore mechanical properties of graphene samples of variable thickness. For this purpose, we coupled a high pressure sapphire anvil cell to a micro-Raman spectrometer. From the evolution of the G band frequency with stress we document the importance the substrate has on the mechanical response of graphene. On the other hand, the appearance of disorder as a conse-quence of the stress treatment has a negligible effect on the high stress behaviour of graphene.
description: 14 pages
If the BIT Fits: The Proposed Bilateral Investment Treaty between the United States and the People’s Republic of China
Creators: name: Steinert, Timothy A.
Publisher: name: Columbia Journal of Asian Law
Year: 1988

description: Since the normalization of relations between the People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the United States in 1979, the two governments have conducted a number of bilateral negotiations aimed at establishing closer economic ties and greater mutual understanding. These negotiations have yielded several trade and investment-related agreements including a bilateral trade agreement, several bilateral income tax agreements, and a bilateral investment guarantee agreement. However, after five years of intermittent negotiations, the two sides have yet to come to terms on a bilateral investment treaty (BIT).
description: Columbia Journal of Asian Law, Vol. 2 No. 2 (1988)
Anno Tricesimo Secundo Victoria Regina. No. 5. An Ordinance respecting the appointment of Commissioners to take Affidavits and Bail, and for the making of Statutory Declarations. [24th February, 1869.] Whereas it is expedient to provide for the taking of Affidavits and Bail, and for making Statutory Declarations; ...
Creators: name: Seymour, Frederick
Publisher: name: Victoria, B.C. : Government Printing Office
Year: 2018

description: [Coat of arms] BRITISH COLUMBIA. ANNO TRICESIMO SECUNDO. VICTORIA REGINA . NO. 5. AN ORDINANCE RESPECTING THE APPOINTMENT OF COMMISSIONERS TO TAKE AFFIDAVITS AND BAIL, AND FOR MAKING OF STATUTORY DECLARATIONS. [24TH FEBRUARY, 1869]. Victoria, B.C.: Printed at the Government Printing Office.
Dynamo induced by time-periodic force
Creators: name: Wei, Xing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To understand the dynamo driven by time-dependent flow, e.g. turbulence, we investigate numerically the dynamo induced by time-periodic force in rotating magnetohydrodynamic flow and focus on the effect of force frequency on the dynamo action. It is found that the dynamo action depends on the force frequency. When the force frequency is near resonance the force can drive dynamo but when it is far away from resonance dynamo fails. In the frequency range near resonance to support dynamo, the force frequency at resonance induces a weak magnetic field and magnetic energy increases as the force frequency deviates from the resonant frequency. This is opposite to the intuition that a strong flow at resonance will induce a strong field. It is because magnetic field nonlinearly couples with fluid flow in the self-sustained dynamo and changes the resonance of driving force and inertial wave.
On the phase transition in the scalar theory
Creators: name: Espinosa, J. R.
name: Quirós, M.
name: Zwirner, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The basic tool for the study of the electroweak phase transition is $V_{eff} (ϕ,T)$, the one-loop finite-temperature effective potential, improved by all-loop resummations of the most important infrared contributions. In this paper we perform, as a first step towards a full analysis of the Standard Model case, a detailed study of the effective potential of the scalar theory. We show that subleading corrections to the self-energies lead to spurious terms, linear in the field-dependent mass $m(ϕ)$, in the daisy-improved effective potential. Consistency at subleading order requires the introduction of superdaisy diagrams, which prevent the appearance of linear terms. The resulting $V_{eff}(ϕ,T)$ for the scalar theory hints at a phase transition which is either second-order or very weakly first-order.
description: 10 A4 pages, table and figures not included and available (by ordinary mail) upon request, plain LATEX, CERN-TH.6451/92, IEM-FT-56/92
Fine Structure Discussion of Parity-Nonconserving Neutron Scattering at Epithermal Energies
Creators: name: Hussein, M. S.
name: Kerman, A. K.
name: Lin, C-Y
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The large magnitude and the sign correlation effect in the parity non-conserving resonant scattering of epithermal neutrons from $^{232}$Th is discussed in terms of a non-collective $2p-1h$ local doorway model. General conclusions are drawn as to the probability of finding large parity violation effects in other regions of the periodic table.
description: 6 pages, Tex. CTP# 2296, to appear in Z. Phys. A
Additional file 8: of Isolation of T cell receptors targeting recurrent neoantigens in hematological malignancies
Creators: name: Tubb, Vanessa
name: Schrikkema, Deborah
name: Croft, Nathan
name: Purcell, Anthony
name: Linnemann, Carsten
name: Freriks, Manon
name: Chen, Frederick
name: Long, Heather
name: Lee, Steven
name: Bendle, Gavin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Engineering of mFBXW7-expressing target cells. (DOCX 409 kb)