cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
POTENTIAL FOR LITHIUM EXPLOITATION IN ETHIOPIA: A BASELINE INVESTIGATION ON POSSIBLE LITHIUM BRINE AND EVAPORITE DEPOSITS IN SELECTED MAIN ETHIOPIAN RIFT LAKES AND NORTHERN DANAKIL DEPRESSION
Creators: name: ASSNAKE BEKELE
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019
Subjects: Lithium, Brines, Dallol, Main Ethiopian Rift, Ethiopia

description: Lithium is a metal with increasing demand on the global market mainly for its application in lithium ion battery for electric cars. Ethiopia has a potential for lithium deposits related with pegmatites but also lithium brine deposits may be expected in the country.
 The current research covered the Danakil depression and selected lakes of the Main Ethiopian Rift to check the indications of lithium brine and evaporite occurrences in Ethiopia. To achieve the research objectives, brines and evaporite rock samples were collected from the proposed area for geochemical analysis of lithium by using ICP-AES and AAS test method. In addition petrographic studies were used to correlate with the geochemical results of the evaporite samples and a model for the possible source of lithium in Danakil was developed. Lithium values in water samples from the MER lakes like Chew Bahir, Chamo, Abaya, Shala, Abijata show elevated Na and K values but no significant lithium concentrations above the average Li content in surface waters. Lithium shows enhancement in the residual brines of the multi stage evaporation pond in Abijata Sahala soda ash production. The brine produced during precipitation of trona and halite reach values of 0.009 ppm Li still well below economically extractable concentrations. Lithium concentrations are enhanced in brine lakes, brine ponds and hot springs of the Danakil depression. The highest concentrations reach 20 ppm of Li in hot springs of Dallol. Lithium concentrations in drill core samples from the Danakil show a Li accumulation up to 20 40 ppm in the Carnallite and Bischofite horizons of the potash bearing evaporite sequence. Lithium is being discharged by hot springs derived either from deep cycling of hydrothermal meteoric waters or partly from juvenile water associated with the recent volcanic activity. The current hydrological situation suggests also the possibility of Li being introduced in to the Danakil depression by surface run off from the western escarpment, with various suitable source rock types for dissolved lithium. In addition the variation of Li content in the different layers of the Late Tertiary/ Quaternary evaporite sequence indicates the accumulation of Li during sea water evaporation until the late stage of precipitation of potassium and magnesium chlorides.
 The total estimated lithium content at 50% of recovery is about 3 million tons of lithium associated with the potash horizons in Danakil represents an inferred mineral resource large enough for economic exploitation as byproduct of the potash solution mining projects if lithium extraction approaches lower cut off grades as the current 200 ppm.
Mobile Dopants in Inhomogeneous Superconductors
Creators: name: Sokolovskii, I. V.
name: Ktitorov, S. A.
name: Zyuzin, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a superconductor hosting mobile impurities, which locally change the superconducting transition temperature. The BCS interaction at the impurity is different both in magnitude and in sign from the BCS interaction in the bulk. It is shown that due to the attraction between impurities, they tend to form more condensed state. We also consider the distribution of mobile impurities with local BCS attraction or repulsion at the vicinity of the superconductor-normal metal interface.
Additional file 2: of Lymph node positivity in different early breast carcinoma phenotypes: a predictive model
Creators: name: Houvenaeghel, Gilles
name: Lambaudie, Eric
name: Jean-Marc Classe
name: Chafika Mazouni
name: Giard, Sylvia
name: Cohen, Monique
name: Faure, Christelle
name: Charitansky, Hélène
name: Rouzier, Roman
name: Daraï, Emile
name: Hudry, Delphine
name: Azuar, Pierre
name: Villet, Richard
name: Gimbergues, Pierre
name: Lara, Christine Tunon De
name: Martino, Marc
name: Fraisse, Jean
name: Dravet, François
name: Chauvet, Marie
name: Boher, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Calibration plots of our models. 1A: Calibration of predictive LN Involvement for validation set– Pathologic model. 1B: Calibration of predictive LN macro metastases for validation set – Pathologic model. 1C: Calibration of predictive LN Involvement for validation set – Clinical model. 1D: Calibration of predictive LN macro metastases for validation set – Clinical model. (DOCX 45 kb)
Stratégies d'adaptation des acteurs rizicoles face à l'évolution du climat dans le département d'Adzopé
Creators: name: Kouamé Constant Placide YAO
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Cette étude vive à caractériser l’évolution du climat, analyser les impacts de cette évolution et identifier les stratégies d’adaptation mises en place. Pour atteindre cet objectif, plusieurs données (climatiques et agricoles) et méthodes (indice de Nicholson, indice de sécheresse, test de rupture de Pettitt, matrice de corrélation de Pearson) ont servi. L’analyse des données a permis de mettre en évidence une variabilité des paramètres climatiques dans le département d’Adzopé. Le climat a commencé à se dégrader, selon les résultats du test de rupture, à la fin des années 1970, et compromet depuis des décennies de développement de la culture du riz pluvial. Celle-ci est aujourd’hui pratiquée dans les bas-fonds. Devant cette contrainte climatique, les différents acteurs mettent en place des stratégies pour s’adapter. Ces stratégies apportent une amélioration à la culture, mais sont insuffisantes pour un épanouissement total.
Ward - Takahashi identities and Noether's theorem in quantum field theory
Creators: name: Danos, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A gap in the mathematical logic in derivations in quantum field theory arises as consequence of variation before quantization. To close this gap the present paper introduces a mathematically rigorous variational calculus for operator fields. Using quantization before variation it is demonstrated that the so-called naive results are correct; in particular both Noether's theorem and the Ward-Takahashi identities retain full validity in quantum field theory.
description: 14 pages, latex
Additional file 5 of Amniotic fluid cell-free transcriptome: a glimpse into fetal development and placental cellular dynamics during normal pregnancy
Creators: name: Tarca, Adi
name: Romero, Roberto
name: Pique-Regi, Roger
name: Pacora, Percy
name: Done, Bogdan
name: Kacerovsky, Marian
name: Bhatti, Gaurav
name: Jaiman, Sunil
name: Hassan, Sonia
name: Hsu, Chaur-Dong
name: Gomez-Lopez, Nardhy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Example of differential splicing with fetal sex for TXLNGY gene. Details as shown in Fig. 5
Cosmic Background Radiation Temperature Anisotropy: Position of First Doppler Peak
Creators: name: Frampton, Paul H.
name: Ng, Y. Jack
name: Rohm, Ryan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of the Cosmic Background Radiation (CBR) experiments is to measure the temperature anisotropy via the autocorrelation function. The partial wave $l_1$ corresponding to the first Doppler peak caused by baryon-photon oscillations at the surface of last scattering depends on the present density $Ω_0$ and the cosmological constant contribution $Ω_Λ$. We discuss this dependence on the basis of perspicuous figures.
description: 16 pages LaTeX including four figures
Opuntia tuna Mill.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Opuntia
Opuntia tuna

description: Cactus tuna Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 468. 1753.
"Habitat in Jamaica & America calidiore." RCN: 3586.
 Lectotype (Crook & Mottram in Bradleya 22: 61. 2004): [icon] " Tuna major, spinis validis flavicantibus, flore gilvo " in Dillenius, Hort. Eltham. 2: 396, t. 295, f. 380. 1732 (see p. 123).
 Current name:  Opuntia tuna  (L.) Mill. (Cactaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 373, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Classical and quantum liquids induced by quantum fluctuations
Creators: name: Oliveira, Miguel M.
name: Ribeiro, Pedro
name: Kirchner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Geometrically frustrated interactions may render classical ground-states macroscopically degenerate. The connection between classical and quantum liquids and how the degeneracy is affected by quantum fluctuations is, however, less well understood. We study a simple model of coupled quantum and classical degrees of freedom, the so-called Falicov-Kimball model, on a triangular lattice and away from half-filling. For weak interactions the phase diagram features a charge disordered state down to zero temperature. We provide compelling evidence that this phase is a liquid and show that it is divided by a crossover line that terminates in a quantum critical point. Our results offer a new vantage point to address how quantum liquids can emerge from their classical counterparts.
description: 5+6 pages, 4+9 figures
Additional file 1: of Lymph node positivity in different early breast carcinoma phenotypes: a predictive model
Creators: name: Houvenaeghel, Gilles
name: Lambaudie, Eric
name: Jean-Marc Classe
name: Chafika Mazouni
name: Giard, Sylvia
name: Cohen, Monique
name: Faure, Christelle
name: HĂŠlĂ¨Ne Charitansky
name: Rouzier, Roman
name: DaraĂŻ, Emile
name: Hudry, Delphine
name: Azuar, Pierre
name: Villet, Richard
name: Gimbergues, Pierre
name: Lara, Christine Tunon De
name: Martino, Marc
name: Fraisse, Jean
name: FranĂ§Ois Dravet
name: Chauvet, Marie
name: Boher, Jean
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Logistic regression results. (DOCX 22 kb)
Comparing neural network based decoders for the surface code
Creators: name: Varsamopoulos, Savvas
name: Bertels, Koen
name: Almudever, Carmen G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Matching algorithms can be used for identifying errors in quantum systems, being the most famous the Blossom algorithm. Recent works have shown that small distance quantum error correction codes can be efficiently decoded by employing machine learning techniques based on neural networks (NN). Various NN-based decoders have been proposed to enhance the decoding performance and the decoding time. Their implementation differs in how the decoding is performed, at logical or physical level, as well as in several neural network related parameters. In this work, we implement and compare two NN-based decoders, a low level decoder and a high level decoder, and study how different NN parameters affect their decoding performance and execution time. Crucial parameters such as the size of the training dataset, the structure and the type of the neural network, and the learning rate used during training are discussed. After performing this comparison, we conclude that the high level decoder based on a Recurrent NN shows a better balance between decoding performance and execution time and it is much easier to train. We then test its decoding performance for different code distances, probability datasets and under the depolarizing and circuit error models.
description: 18 pages, 13 figures
Jahn-Teller, Charge and Magnetic Ordering in half-doped Manganese Oxides
Creators: name: Fratini, S.
name: Feinberg, D.
name: Grilli, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase diagram of half-doped manganite systems of formula A_{0.5}A'_{0.5}MnO_3 is investigated within a single-orbital model incorporating magnetic double-exchange and superexchange, together with intersite Coulomb and electron-lattice interactions. Strong Jahn-Teller and breathing mode deformations compete together and result in shear lattice deformations. The latters stabilize the charge-ordered CE-type phase, which undergo first-order transitions with temperature or magnetic field to either Ferromagnetic metallic or Paramagnetic insulating phases. An essential feature is the self-consistent screening of Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions in the ferromagnetic phase.
description: 10 pages, six figures (eps files) +two class files
Caesalpinia brasiliensis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinia
Caesalpinia brasiliensis

description: Caesalpinia brasiliensis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 380. 1753.
"Habitat in Jamaicae, Carolinae collibus." RCN: 2996.
 Lectotype (Lewis & Reveal in Jarvis & al., Regnum Veg. 127: 28. 1993): [icon] " Caesalpinia polyphylia, aculeis horrida " in Plumier, Codex Boerhaavianus (University Library, Groningen).
 Generitype of Caesalpinia Linnaeus (vide Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 152. 1929).
 Current name:  Caesalpinia brasiliensis  L. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae).
 Note: Muralt & Chautems (in Saussurea 33: 127-132. 2003) provide a detailed review and reproduce (as f. 5) Burman’s Plumier illustration.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 373, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Mechanical Properties of Pristine and Defective Carbon-Phosphide Monolayers: A Density Functional Tight-Binding Study
Creators: name: Sorkin, V.
name: Zhang, Y. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using density functional tight-binding theory, we investigated the elastic properties and deformation and failure behaviors of pristine and defective carbon-phosphide (CP) monolayers subjected to uniform uniaxial tensile strain along armchair (AC) and zigzag (ZZ) directions. Two variants of carbon phosphide were studied and two types of carbon and phosphorous vacancies (single and double) were considered. It was found that carbon monovacancies have the lowest formation energy, while phosphorous divacancies have the highest one in both CP allotropes. A strong mechanical anisotropy for carbon phosphide was found with the Youngś modulus and the failure stress along ZZ direction being an order of magnitude larger than those along AC direction. In both allotropes, the Youngs modulus, failure stress and strain are considerably affected by vacancies, especially along AC direction. Fracture of pristine CP monolayer occurred via the rupture of phosphorous-phosphorous bonds when CP monolayer is stretched along AC direction, while via the rupture of carbon-phosphorous bonds when stretched along ZZ direction. The failure strain and stress along the AC direction are affected only by phosphorous vacancies, while along the ZZ direction, they are almost equally affected by both phosphorous and carbon vacancies. These understandings may provide useful guidelines for potential applications of CP monolayers in nanoelectromechanical systems.
Effects of Multi-Surface Modification on Curie temperature of ferroelectric films
Creators: name: Wang, Xiao-Guang
name: Pan, Shao-Hua
name: Yang, Guo-Zhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of mean field theory, we study the effects of multi-surface modification on Curie temperature of ferroelectric films using the transverse Ising model. The general nonlinear equations for Curie temperature of multi-surface ferroelectric films with arbitrary exchange constants and transverse fields are derived by the transfer matrix method. As an example, we consider a film consisting of top surface layers, bulk layers and bottom surface layers. Two types of surface modifications, modifications of a surface exchange constant and a surface transverse field are taken into account. The dependence of Curie temperature on the surface layer numbers, bulk layer numbers, surface exchange constants, surface transverse fields and bulk transverse fields is discussed.
description: 11 pages, 5 figures
The nature of the Li enrichment in the most Li-rich giant star
Creators: name: Yan, Hong-Liang
name: Shi, Jian-Rong
name: Zhou, Yu-Tao
name: Chen, Yong-Shou
name: Li, Er-Tao
name: Zhang, Suyalatu
name: Bi, Shao-Lan
name: Wu, Ya-Qian
name: Li, Zhi-Hong
name: Guo, Bing
name: Liu, Wei-Ping
name: Gao, Qi
name: Zhang, Jun-Bo
name: Zhou, Ze-Ming
name: Li, Hai-Ning
name: Zhao, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: About one percent of giants\upcite{Brown1989} are detected to have anomalously high lithium (Li) abundances in their atmospheres, conflicting directly with the prediction of the standard stellar evolution models\upcite{Iben1967}, and making the production and evolution of Li more intriguing, not only in the sense of the Big Bang nucleosynthesis\upcite{Cyburt2016,Spite1982} or the Galactic medium\upcite{Tajitsu2015}, but also the evolution of stars. Decades of efforts have been put into explaining why such outliers exist\upcite{Sackmann1999, Denissenkov2004, Charbonnel2010}, yet the origins of Li-rich giants are still being debated. Here we report the discovery of the most Li-rich giant known to date, with a super-high Li abundance of 4.51. This rare phenomenon was snapshotted together with another short-term event that the star is experiencing its luminosity bump on the red giant branch. Such high Li abundance indicates that the star might be at the very beginning of its Li-rich phase, which provides a great opportunity to investigate the origin and evolution of Li in the Galaxy. A detailed nuclear simulation is presented with up-to-date reaction rates to recreate the Li enriching process in this star. Our results provide tight constraints on both observational and theoretical points of view, suggesting that low-mass giants can produce Li inside themselves to a super high level via $^{7}$Be transportation during the red giant phase.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
Angst vor dem Dunkel. Sprachliche Auseinandersetzung mit Differenzlosigkeit als Quelle des Religiösen
Creators: name: Lasch, Alexander
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Vortrag im Rahmen des 14. Kolloquiums des Forschungsnetzwerks "Sprache und Wissen": „Sprache und Angst“ (Heidelberg im Oktober 2018)
Determination of the Longitudinal Proton Structure Function F_L(x,Q^2) at Low x
Creators: name: Adloff, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A measurement of the inclusive cross section for the deep-inelastic scattering of positrons off protons at HERA is presented at momentum transfers $8.5 \leq Q^2 \leq 35 GeV^2$ and large inelasticity $y = 0.7$, i.e. for the Bjorken-x range $0.00013 \leq x \leq 0.00055$. Using a next-to-leading order QCD fit to the structure function F_2 at lower y values, the contribution of F_2 to the measured cross section at high y is calculated and, by subtraction, the longitudinal structure function F_{L} is determined for the first time with an average value of $F_L=0.52 \pm 0.03 (stat)$^ {+0.25}_{-0.22}$ (syst) at $Q^2=15.4 GeV^2$ and $x=0.000243$.
description: 17 pages, latex, 4 Figures
Review of Distributed Ledger Technology Benefits and Challenges in Enterprise Networks
Creators: name: Gürpinar, Tan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This Supplementary Reference Document provides the detailed list of references for the challenges and benefits identified in the main paper titled "A Framework for the Profitable Integration of Distributed Ledger Technologies in Enterprise Networks." The outcomes in this document are derived from the literature review conducted as part of the paper, focusing on the key challenges and benefits of integrating Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLT) in enterprise networks. This extended reference list supports the claims made in the challenges and benefits tables and offers an additional resource for readers to explore the underlying literature.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0262v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: cartulaire
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0262v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome I, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 185 (11 H 70), f. 0262v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Supersymmetric Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model in an External Gravitational Field
Creators: name: Buchbinder, I. L.
name: Inagaki, T.
name: Odintsov, S. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of an external gravitational fields to the chiral symmetry breaking in the SUSY (supersymmetric) NJL (Nambu-Jona-Lasinio) model non-minimally interacting with external supergravity. Evaluating the effective potential in the leading order of the $1/N_{c}$-expansion and in the linear curvature approximation it is found the possibility of the chiral symmetry breaking in the SUSY NJL model in an external gravitational fields. In the broken phase the dynamically generated mass is analytically and numerically calculated.
description: 8 pages, Latex, epic.sty and eepic.sty are used
Additional file 3: of Understanding the adoption and use of point-of-care tests in Dutch general practices using multi-criteria decision analysis
Creators: name: Kip, Michelle
name: J. Hummel
name: Elra Eppink
name: Koffijberg, Hendrik
name: Hopstaken, Rogier
name: IJzerman, Maarten
name: Kusters, Ron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Results of interviews and analytical hierarchy process. This supplementary file contains an overview of the detailed results of the analysis of the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), including the weighting of the subcriteria, the group inconsistency and missing judgements during the analytical hierarchy process session, as well as the preferences regarding the subcriteria for the two alternatives (i.e. point-of-care (POC) C-reactive protein (CRP) vs. CRP in a central laboratory, as well as POC glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) vs. HbA1c in a central laboratory). (DOCX 73 kb)
Hole dynamics and photoemission in a t-J model for SrCu_2(BO_3)_2
Creators: name: Vojta, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The motion of a single hole in a t-J model for the two-dimensional spin-gap compound SrCu_2(BO_3)_2 is investigated. The undoped Heisenberg model for this system has an exact dimer eigenstate and shows a phase transition between a dimerized and a Neel phase at a certain ratio of the magnetic couplings. We calculate the photoemission spectrum in the disordered phase using a generalized spin-polaron picture. By varying the inter-dimer hopping parameters we find a cross-over between a narrow quasiparticle band regime known from other strongly correlated systems and free-fermion behavior. The hole motion in the Neel-ordered phase is also briefly considered.
description: 4 pages, 3 figs
Electroweak Measurements from the Tevatron
Creators: name: Demarteau, Marcel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An overview of recent electroweak physics results from the Tevatron is given. Properties of the W and Z gauge bosons using final states containing electrons and muons based on large integrated luminosities are presented. In particular, measurements of the W and Z production cross sections, the W-charge asymmetry and the measurement of the W-mass are summarized. Gauge boson self interactions are measured by studying gauge boson pair production and limits on anomalous gauge boson couplings are discussed.
description: 17 pages, 19 figures, Latex. Talk given at the workshop on New Directions for High Energy Physics (Snowmass 96), Snowmass, Colorado, June 25 - July 12, 1996 (to be published in the proceedings)
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ±Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð²
title: Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
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Atmospheric and Solar Neutrinos with a Heavy Singlet
Creators: name: King, S. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We follow a minimalistic approach to neutrino masses, by introducing a single heavy singlet $N$ into the standard model (or supersymmetric standard model) with a heavy Majorana mass $M$, which couples as a single right-handed neutrino in a Dirac fashion to leptons, and induces a single light see-saw mass $m_ν\sim 5\times 10^{-2} eV$, leaving two neutrinos massless. This trivial extension to the standard model may account for the atomospheric neutrino data via $ν_μ\to ν_τ$ oscillations with near maximal mixing angle $θ_{23}\sim π/4$ and $Δm_{μτ}^2 \sim 2.5\times 10^{-3} eV^2$. In order to account for the solar neutrino data the model is extended to SUSY GUT/ string-inspired type models which can naturally yield an additional light tau neutrino mass $m_{ν_τ}\sim few \times 10^{-3} eV$ leading to $ν_{e L}\to (\cos θ_{23}ν_{μL} -\sin θ_{23}ν_{τL})$ oscillations with $Δm_{e1}^2\sim 10^{-5} eV^2$ and a mixing angle $\sin^2 2 θ_1 \approx 10^{-2}$ in the correct range for the small angle MSW solution to the solar neutrino problem. The model predicts $ν_{e L}\to (\sin θ_{23}ν_{μL} +\cos θ_{23}ν_{τL})$ oscillations with a similar angle but a larger splitting $Δm_{e2}^2 \sim 2.5\times 10^{-3} eV^2 $.
description: 10 pages, Latex. Expanded discussion of mixing angles mainly in an Appendix
No cores in dark matter-dominated dwarf galaxies with bursty star formation histories
Creators: name: Bose, Sownak
name: Frenk, Carlos S.
name: Jenkins, Adrian
name: Fattahi, Azadeh
name: Gomez, Facundo A.
name: Grand, Robert J. J.
name: Marinacci, Federico
name: Navarro, Julio F.
name: Oman, Kyle A.
name: Pakmor, Ruediger
name: Schaye, Joop
name: Simpson, Christine M.
name: Springel, Volker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurements of the rotation curves of dwarf galaxies are often interpreted as requiring a constant density core at the centre, at odds with the "cuspy" inner profiles predicted by $N$-body simulations of cold dark matter (CDM) haloes. It has been suggested that this conflict could be resolved by fluctuations in the inner gravitational potential caused by the periodic removal of gas following bursts of star formation. Earlier work has suggested that core formation requires a bursty and extended star formation history (SFH). Here we investigate the structure of CDM haloes of dwarf galaxies ($M_{\rm DM} \sim 10^9-5\times10^{10}\,{\rm M}_\odot$) formed in the APOSTLE ('A Project of Simulating the Local Environment') and AURIGA cosmological hydrodynamic simulations. Our simulations have comparable or better resolution than others that make cores ($M_{\rm gas} \sim 10^4\,{\rm M}_\odot$, gravitational softening $\sim 150$ pc). Yet, we do not find evidence of core formation at {\it any} mass or any correlation between the inner slope of the DM density profile and temporal variations in the SFH. APOSTLE and AURIGA dwarfs display a similar diversity in their cumulative SFHs to available data for Local Group dwarfs. Dwarfs in both simulations are DM-dominated on all resolved scales at all times, likely limiting the ability of gas outflows to alter significantly the central density profiles of their haloes. We conclude that recurrent bursts of star formation are not sufficient to cause the formation of cores, and that other conditions must also be met for baryons to be able to modify the central DM cusp.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables. Updated version accepted for publication in MNRAS
Additional file 2: of Understanding the adoption and use of point-of-care tests in Dutch general practices using multi-criteria decision analysis
Creators: name: Kip, Michelle
name: J. Hummel
name: Elra Eppink
name: Koffijberg, Hendrik
name: Hopstaken, Rogier
name: IJzerman, Maarten
name: Kusters, Ron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Questions used for semi-structured interviews, and design of analytical hierarchy process session. This file contains an overview of the interview questions used for the semi-structured interviews, as well as an overview of the design of the analytical hierarchy process session. (PDF 291 kb)
Wightman Functions' Behaviour on the Event Horizon of an Extremal Reissner-Nordström Black Hole
Creators: name: Moretti, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A weaker Haag, Narnhofer and Stein prescription as well as a weaker Hessling Quantum Equivalence Principle for the behaviour of thermal Wightman functions on an event horizon are analysed in the case of an extremal Reissner-Nordström black hole in the limit of a large mass. In order to avoid the degeneracy of the metric in the stationary coordinates on the horizon, a method is introduced which employs the invariant length of geodesics which pass the horizon. First the method is checked for a massless scalar field on the event horizon of the Rindler wedge, extending the original procedure of Haag, Narnhofer and Stein onto the {\em whole horizon} and recovering the same results found by Hessling. Afterwards the HNS prescription and Hessling's prescription for a massless scalar field are analysed on the whole horizon of an extremal Reissner-Nordström black hole in the limit of a large mass. It is proved that the weak form of the HNS prescription is satisfyed for all the finite values of the temperature of the KMS states, i.e., this principle does not determine any Hawking temperature. It is found that the Reissner-Nordström vacuum, i.e., $T=0$ does satisfy the weak HNS prescription and it is the only state which satisfies weak Hessling's prescription, too. Finally, it is suggested that all the previously obtained results should be valid dropping the requirements of a massless field and of a large mass black hole.
description: 27 pages, standard LaTex, no figures, final version containing the results following from Hessling's principle as they appeared in the other paper gr-qc/9510016, minor changes in the text and in references, it will appear on Class. Quant. Grav
Additional file 1: of Understanding the adoption and use of point-of-care tests in Dutch general practices using multi-criteria decision analysis
Creators: name: Kip, Michelle
name: J. Hummel
name: Elra Eppink
name: Koffijberg, Hendrik
name: Hopstaken, Rogier
name: IJzerman, Maarten
name: Kusters, Ron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Literature search. This file contains the extensive description of the literature search, which was used to identify criteria relevant for the analytical hierarchy process. (PDF 103 kb)
Additional file 6 of Amniotic fluid cell-free transcriptome: a glimpse into fetal development and placental cellular dynamics during normal pregnancy
Creators: name: Tarca, Adi
name: Romero, Roberto
name: Pique-Regi, Roger
name: Pacora, Percy
name: Done, Bogdan
name: Kacerovsky, Marian
name: Bhatti, Gaurav
name: Jaiman, Sunil
name: Hassan, Sonia
name: Hsu, Chaur-Dong
name: Gomez-Lopez, Nardhy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Correlation of expression changes with maternal obesity between studies. Each dot represents a unique annotated gene. The y axis represents the log2 fold change (obese/lean) obtained in the current study. The x-axis represents the log2 expression of 182 genes detected as present in the current study among those reported as differentially expressed with obesity by Edlow et al. [99]. R: Spearmanâ€™s correlation coefficient
Quantum Weak Coin Flipping
Creators: name: Arora, Atul Singh
name: Roland, Jérémie
name: Weis, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We investigate weak coin flipping, a fundamental cryptographic primitive where two distrustful parties need to remotely establish a shared random bit. A cheating player can try to bias the output bit towards a preferred value. For weak coin flipping the players have known opposite preferred values. A weak coin-flipping protocol has a bias $ε$ if neither player can force the outcome towards their preferred value with probability more than $\frac{1}{2}+ε$. While it is known that all classical protocols have $ε=\frac{1}{2}$, Mochon showed in 2007 [arXiv:0711.4114] that quantumly weak coin flipping can be achieved with arbitrarily small bias (near perfect) but the best known explicit protocol has bias $1/6$ (also due to Mochon, 2005 [Phys. Rev. A 72, 022341]). We propose a framework to construct new explicit protocols achieving biases below $1/6$. In particular, we construct explicit unitaries for protocols with bias approaching $1/10$. To go below, we introduce what we call the Elliptic Monotone Align (EMA) algorithm which, together with the framework, allows us to numerically construct protocols with arbitrarily small biases.
description: 98 pages split into 3 parts, 10 figures; For updates and contact information see https://atulsingharora.github.io/WCF. Version 2 has minor improvements. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1402.7166 by other authors
Caesalpinia sappan Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinia
Caesalpinia sappan

description: Caesalpinia sappan Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 381. 1753.
"Habitat in Indiis." RCN: 2998.
 Lectotype (Hattink in Reinwardtia 9: 51. 1974): Herb. Hermann 4: 31, No. 158 (BM-000628132).
 Current name:  Caesalpinia sappan  L. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 373, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Open Data Analytical Model for Human Development Index Optimization to Support Government Policy
Creators: name: Alamsyah, A.
name: Gustyana, T. T.
name: Fajaryanto, A. D.
name: Septiafani, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The transparency nature of Open Data is beneficial for citizens to evaluate government work performance. In Indonesia, each government bodies or ministry have their own standard operating procedure on data treatment resulting in incoherent information between agent and likely to miss valuable insight. Therefore, our motivation is to show the advantage of Open Data movement to support unified government decision making. We use the dataset from data.go.id which publish official data from each government bodies. The idea is by using those official but limited data, we can find important pattern. The case study is on Human Development Index value prediction and its clustered nature. We explore the data pattern using two important data analytics methods classification and clustering procedure. Data analytics is the collection of activities to reveal unknown data pattern. Specifically, we use Artificial Neural Network classification and K-means clustering. The classification objective is to categorize different level of Human Development Index of cities or region in Indonesia based on Gross Domestic Product, Number of Population in Poverty, Number of Internet User, Number of Labors and Number of Population indicators data. We determined which city belongs to four categories of Human Development stated by UNDP standard. The clustering objective is to find the group characteristics between Human Development Index and Gross Domestic Product.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
On p-elliptic divergence form operators and holomorphic semigroups
Creators: name: Egert, Moritz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Second order divergence form operators are studied on an open set with various boundary conditions. It is shown that the p-ellipticity condition of Carbonaro-Dragicevic and Dindos-Pipher implies extrapolation to a holomorphic semigroup on Lebesgue spaces in a p-dependent range of exponents that extends the maximal range for general strictly elliptic coefficients. Results have immediate consequences for the harmonic analysis of such operators, including Hoo-calculi and Riesz transforms.
description: Upload of published version
Theory of Spin polarized Tunneling in Superconducting Sr2RuO4
Creators: name: Yoshida, Nobukatsu
name: Tanaka, Yukio
name: Inoue, Junichiro
name: Kashiwaya, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory of tunneling conductance in ferromagnetic metal/insulator/triplet - supercondcutor junctions is presented for unitary and non-unitary spin triplet pairing states which are promising candidates for the superconducting paring symmetry of Sr2RuO4. As the magnitude of the exchange interaction in the ferromagnetic metal is increased, the conductance for the unitary pairing state below the energy gap is reduced in contrast to the case for the non-unitary pairing state.
Aliasing effects for random fields over spheres of arbitrary dimension
Creators: name: Durastanti, Claudio
name: Patschkowski, Tim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62M15, 62M40

description: In this paper, aliasing effects are investigated for random fields defined on the d-dimensional sphere and reconstructed from discrete samples. First, we introduce the concept of an aliasing function on the sphere. The aliasing function allows one to identify explicitly the aliases of a given harmonic coefficient in the Fourier decomposition. Then, we exploit this tool to establish the aliases of the harmonic coefficients approximated by means of the quadrature procedure named spherical uniform sampling. Subsequently, we study the consequences of the aliasing errors in the approximation of the angular power spectrum of an isotropic random field, the harmonic decomposition of its covariance function. Finally, we show that band-limited random fields are aliases-free, under the assumption of a sufficiently large amount of nodes in the quadrature rule.
description: 39 pages, 2 figures
Caesalpinia vesicaria Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Caesalpinia
Caesalpinia vesicaria

description: Caesalpinia vesicaria Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 381. 1753.
"Habitat in America calidiore." RCN: 2997.
 Lectotype (Thulin inTurland & Jarvis in Taxon 46: 466. 1997): [icon] " Sena spuria arborea spinosa, foliis alatis ramosis seu decompositis, flore luteo, siliquis brevibus sulcatis nigris, sabinae odore " in Sloane, Voy. Jamaica 2: 50, t. 181, f. 2, 3. 1725. - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 6: 40 (BM-SL).
 Current name:  Caesalpinia vesicaria  L. (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 373, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Torons and D-Brane Bound States
Creators: name: Guralnik, Z.
name: Ramgoolam, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We interpret instantons on a torus with twisted boundary conditions, in terms of bound states of branes. The interplay between the SU(N) and U(1) parts of the U(N) theory of N 4-branes allows the construction of a variety of bound states. The SU(N) and U(1) parts can contribute fractional amounts to the total instanton number which is integral. The geometry of non-self intersecting two-cycles in $T^4$ sheds some light on a number of properties of these solutions.
description: 13 pages, harvmac big