cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplementary Material for: Development of a Hypoallergenic Recombinant Parvalbumin for First-in-Man Subcutaneous Immunotherapy of Fish Allergy
Creators: name: Zuidmeer-Jongejan, L.
name: Huber, H.
name: Swoboda, I.
name: Rigby, N.
name: Versteeg, S.A.
name: Jensen, B.M.
name: Quaak, S.
name: Akkerdaas, J.H.
name: Blom, L.
name: Asturias, J.
name: Bindslev-Jensen, C.
name: Bernardi, M.L.
name: Clausen, M.
name: Ferrara, R.
name: Hauer, M.
name: Heyse, J.
name: Kopp, S.
name: Kowalski, M.L.
name: Lewandowska-Polak, A.
name: Linhart, B.
name: Maderegger, B.
name: Maillere, B.
name: Mari, A.
name: Martinez, A.
name: Mills E.N.C.
name: Neubauer, A.
name: Nicoletti, C.
name: Papadopoulos, N.G.
name: Portoles, A.
name: Ranta-Panula, V.
name: Santos-Magadan, S.
name: Schnoor, H.J.
name: Sigurdardottir, S.T.
name: Stahl-Skov, P.
name: Stavroulakis, G.
name: Stegfellner, G.
name: Vázquez-Cortés, S.
name: Witten, M.
name: Stolz, F.
name: Poulsen, L.K.
name: Fernandez-Rivas, M.
name: Valenta, R.
name: Van Ree, R.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background: The FAST (food allergy-specific immunotherapy) project aims at developing safe and effective subcutaneous immunotherapy for fish allergy, using recombinant hypoallergenic carp parvalbumin, Cyp c 1. Objectives: Preclinical characterization and good manufacturing practice (GMP) production of mutant Cyp (mCyp) c 1. Methods:Escherichia coli-produced mCyp c 1 was purified using standard chromatographic techniques. Physicochemical properties were investigated by gel electrophoresis, size exclusion chromatography, circular dichroism spectroscopy, reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry. Allergenicity was assessed by ImmunoCAP inhibition and basophil histamine release assay, immunogenicity by immunization of laboratory animals and stimulation of patients' peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Reference molecules were purified wild-type Cyp c 1 (natural and/or recombinant). GMP-compliant alum-adsorbed mCyp c 1 was tested for acute toxicity in mice and rabbits and for repeated-dose toxicity in mice. Accelerated and real-time protocols were used to evaluate stability of mCyp c 1 as drug substance and drug product. Results: Purified mCyp c 1 behaves as a folded and stable molecule. Using sera of 26 double-blind placebo-controlled food-challenge-proven fish-allergic patients, reduction in allergenic activity ranged from 10- to 5,000-fold (1,000-fold on average), but with retained immunogenicity (immunization in mice/rabbits) and potency to stimulate human PBMCs. Toxicity studies revealed no toxic effects and real-time stability studies on the Al(OH)3-adsorbed drug product demonstrated at least 20 months of stability. Conclusion: The GMP drug product developed for treatment of fish allergy has the characteristics targeted for in FAST: i.e. hypoallergenicity with retained immunogenicity. These results have warranted first-in-man immunotherapy studies to evaluate the safety of this innovative vaccine.
Why farmers grow lupin
Creators: name: Notz, Inka
name: Reckling, Moritz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: legumes
lupin
crops

description: Lupin is well adapted to a wide range of environmental conditions and produces high yields of protein. Germany is a historically important growing area for lupin but the area and production has fluctuated greatly in recent years. Insights into farmers’ perceptions and strategies reveals potential drivers for changes in lupin production. Results from a unique survey are presented to describe farmers’ decision-making on-farm, their motivations, challenges and suggested changes in lupin production. Direct insights into farmers’ experiences and assessments of lupin cultivation and use in Germany helps us understand the cause of change.
Modernizing NASA’s space flight safety and mission success (S&MS) assurance framework
Creators: name: Everett, Chris
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2024

description: This presentation was given as part of the American Nuclear Society Risk-informed, Performance-based Policy and Procedures Committee (RP3C) Community of Practice (CoP). For more information on the RP3C CoP, please visit https://www.ans.org/standards/rp3c/cop/.



This presentation took place on May 27, 2022.



The presentation video recording can be found online at https://youtu.be/uQ8hTwoP43g.
title: 'Clash of Titans' 2.0. From Conflicting EU General Principles to Conflicting Jurisdictional Authorities: The Court of Justice and the Danish Supreme Court in the Dansk Industri Case
Creators: name: Gualco, Elena
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: general principles
subject: Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
subject: supremacy of EU law
subject: sincere cooperation
subject: non-discrimination on grounds of age

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2017 2(1), 223-229
description: European Forum Insight of 26 March 2017
description: I. Introduction. - II. The Danish Supreme Court's reasoning. - III. The 'selective' supremacy of EU law according to the Danish Supreme Court: is it time to reaffirm Costa v. ENEL?. - IV. The horizontality of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights. - V. Conclusion.
description: The present Insight focuses on the reception by the Danish Supreme Court (judgment of 6 December 2016, no. 15/2014, DI acting for Ajos A/S v. The estate left by A.) of the Court of Justice decision in the Dansk Industri case (judgment of 19 April 2016, case C-441/14 [GC]). Instead of disapplying a national provision which was found by the Court of Justice to be inconsistent with the general principle of non-discrimination of grounds of age, the Danish Supreme Court stresses that the Law of Accession of the Kingdom of Denmark to the European Union does not cover general principles of EU law and the national provision cannot be disapplied. The selective approach of the Danish Supreme Court raises a number of concerns which this Insight highlights: first, a clear misunderstanding regarding the functioning of general principles of EU law; second, a violation of the duty of sincere cooperation and the relate doctrine of supremacy of EU law; third, an arguable assessment of the effects of the Charter of Fundamental Rights.
ПОРА БЕРИШ УЧУН ЖАВОБГАРЛИК БЎЙИЧА ХАЛҚАРО СТАНДАРТЛАР
Creators: name: Акбаров, Алишер
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Мақолада бугунги кунда коррупция ҳолатлари бўйича ҳалқаро даражада амал қилаётган стандартлар, уларнинг йуналишлари, пора бериш жинояти бўйича олиб борилаётган хорижий амалиёт тажрибалари ва улар қўллаётган стандартлар ҳақида фикр юритилган. Шунинг билан биргаликда ҳалқаро стандартларни республикамиз коррупцияга қарши курашиш бўйича олиб борилаётган ишлар йуналиш ва куламидан келиб чиқиб қўллаш бўйича таклиф ва тавсиялар ишлаб чиқилган.
Supplementary Material for: Cardiovascular Events in Moderately to Severely Obese Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients on Positive Airway Pressure Therapy
Creators: name: Marotta, A.M.
name: Borel, J.-C.
name: Galerneau, L.M.
name: Tamisier, R.
name: Bonsignore, M.R.
name: Pépin, J.L.
Publisher: name: Karger Publishers
Year: 2017
Subjects: Medicine

description: Background: In moderately to severely obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), the effects of long-term positive airway pressure (PAP) treatment on cardiovascular risk are poorly defined. Purpose: To assess the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or noninvasive ventilation (NIV) on the occurrence of cardiovascular events in obese OSA patients. Methods: We performed a noninterventional observational study in obese OSA patients recruited between 2007 and 2010 at the Sleep Center, University of Grenoble, treated with CPAP or NIV, and followed for 5.6 years by a single home care provider. Baseline clinical characteristics, blood chemistry, and respiratory and vascular function were assessed. Incident cardiovascular events were investigated by phone interviews. Results: A total of 103 patients (55 men, 48 women; age and body mass index [BMI] at diagnosis 54.1 ± 10.5 years and 40.3 ± 5.5, respectively [mean ± standard deviation]; CPAP: n = 75; NIV: n = 28) agreed to participate in the study. Grade I, II, and III obesity occurred in 17.5, 33.0, and 49.5% of the sample, respectively. In patients using PAP treatment (n = 69), the mean nightly use was 6.3 ± 2.4 h. Thirty-one patients stopped PAP treatment during follow-up. Three patients on NIV died. Nonfatal cardiovascular events (n = 27) occurred in 19 patients, who were older and showed higher number of comorbidities and triglyceride levels than patients without events. In the patients who interrupted treatment, the event rate was high and increased with the number of comorbidities, while BMI at baseline did not predict events. Conclusions: The study suggests that regular PAP treatment may be associated with protection against cardiovascular risk in obese OSA patients, especially in the presence of multiple comorbidities.
Education Programs For Patients with Parkinson’s disease receiving Deep Brain Stimulation: A scoping Review
Creators: name: Petralito, Monica
name: Tedesco, Chiara
name: Pucciarelli, Gianluca
name: Fanari, Francesco
name: Terzoni, Stefano
name: Lusignani, Maura
name: Caruso, Rosario
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 320905
subject: Neurology and neuromuscular diseases

description: This protocol aims to provide the rationale and the method that will lead a scoping review to understand the extent and type of evidence on education programs for patient with Parkinson disease (PD) and Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS).
The interaction between microcapsules with different sizes and propagating cracks
Creators: name: Zhuang, Xiaoying
name: Nguyen-Xuan, Hung
name: Zhou, Shuai
Publisher: name: Encino, Calif. : Tech Science Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cracking processes
subject: DEM
subject: Microcapsule
subject: Size
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: The microcapsule-contained self-healing materials are appealing since they can heal the cracks automatically and be effective for a long time. Although many experiments have been carried out, the influence of the size of microcapsules on the self-healing effect is still not well investigated. This study uses the two-dimensional discrete element method (DEM) to investigate the interaction between one microcapsule and one microcrack. The influence of the size of microcapsules is considered. The potential healing time and the influence of the initial damage are studied. The results indicate that the coalescence crack is affected by the size of holes. The elastic modulus, the compressive strength and the coalescence stress decrease with the rising radius of holes. The initial damage in experiments should be greater than 95% of the compressive strength to enhance the self-healing effect. The large microcapsules require slight initial damage. Both a new type of displacement field near the crack and a new category of coalescence crack are observed. The influence of sizes of holes on the cracking behavior of concrete with a circular hole and a pre-existing crack is clarified.
Materials
Creators: name: Edmond, Gary
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Byard, Graham
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Tangen, Jason M
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Osborn, Scott
name: Thompson, Matthew B
name: Hayes, Robert
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: A description of how we generated the images for the experiment can be found in the Wiki below. All of the scrambled images were generated in Photoshop and the actions that we used can be downloaded from the file: "scramble.atn".
title: 02_1323
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Predicting the electronic and structural properties of two-dimensional materials using machine learning
Creators: name: Alibagheri, Ehsan
name: Mortazavi, Bohayra
name: Rabczuk, Timon
Publisher: name: Encino, Calif. : Tech Science Press
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 2D materials
subject: Band gap
subject: Gradient-boosted
subject: Machine-learning
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: Machine-learning (ML) models are novel and robust tools to establish structure-to-property connection on the basis of computationally expensive ab-initio datasets. For advanced technologies, predicting novel materials and identifying their specification are critical issues. Two-dimensional (2D) materials are currently a rapidly growing class which show highly desirable properties for diverse advanced technologies. In this work, our objective is to search for desirable properties, such as the electronic band gap and total energy, among others, for which the accelerated prediction is highly appealing, prior to conducting accurate theoretical and experimental investigations. Among all available componential methods, gradient-boosted (GB) ML algorithms are known to provide highly accurate predictions and have shown great potential to predict material properties based on the importance of features. In this work, we applied the GB algorithm to a dataset of electronic and structural properties of 2D materials in order to predict the specification with high accuracy. Conducted statistical analysis of the selected features identifies design guidelines for the discovery of novel 2D materials with desired properties.
Digital Project Management: Odi et Amo?
Creators: name: Cutroni, Licia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: digital trasnformation, project management

description: This presentations has been delivered as invited speakers during a remote webinar on “Being a project manager online: digital presentation skills, tools, trips and triks”, organized by the European Association of Research Managers and Administrators (EARMA) and held in November 2021.
Effect of Sky Lark plots and additional tramlines on territory densities of the Sky Lark Alauda arvensis in an intensively managed agricultural landscape
Creators: name: Jan-Uwe Schmidt
name: Eilers, Alexander
name: Schimkat, Madlen
name: Krause-Heiber, Jonas
name: Timm, Andreas
name: Nachtigall, Winfried
name: Kleber, Arno
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Capsule: Sky Lark plots and additional tramlines increase Sky Lark Alauda arvensis territory densities in winter crops. Aims: To analyse the effects on Sky Lark territory density of Sky Lark plots and additional tramlines in winter cereals and oilseed rape. Methods: We mapped Sky Lark territories on fields with Sky Lark plots or additional tramlines as well as on adjacent control sites, from 2010 to 2013 in Saxony, Germany, where agricultural land use is intensive, dominated by winter-sown crops and takes place in large fields. Results: In test sites with Sky Lark plots, 5.6 and 3.1 territories per 10 ha were found in the early (April/May) and late periods (June/July) respectively, compared to 3.3 and 1.4 territories per 10 ha in control sites. Sky Lark territory densities in fields with additional tramlines were 1.6 times higher in the early period (4.2 versus 2.6 territories per 10 ha) and 2.2 times higher in the late period (3.6 versus 1.6 territories per 10 ha). Conclusion: Sky Lark plots and additional tramlines improve large fields for the Sky Lark and have the potential to increase the Sky Lark population.
Development of the Synthesis of Desepoxy-Tedanolide C
Creators: name: Lücke, Daniel
name: Kalesse, Markus
Publisher: name: [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar] : American Chemical Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Condensation reactions
subject: Ketones
subject: Molecules
subject: Aldol reactions
subject: Analytical data
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::610 | Medizin, Gesundheit

description: We are presenting the development of our route for the total synthesis of desepoxy-tedanolide C. Through the obtained analytical data, the proposed structure of tedanolide C is questioned and a different configuration for this natural product is proposed. Key steps of the synthesis are a Kiyooka aldol reaction that builds up the tertiary alcohol flanked by three oxygenated carbon atoms and two aldol reactions used for fragment couplings. A Julia-Kocienski olefination was used for installation of the side chain. Besides the successful synthesis, the development for the protecting group setup of the southwestern hemisphere is described in detail as well as another retrosynthetic attempt for building up the target molecule.
On the rationality of quadric surface bundles
Creators: name: Paulsen, Matthias
Publisher: name: Saint-Martin d'Heres : Inst.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Hodge loci
subject: Quadric surface bundles
subject: Rationality problem
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: For any standard quadric surface bundle over P2, we show that the locus of rational fibres is dense in the moduli space.
title: Akkreditierung des Studiengangs „Batterie- und Wasserstofftechnologie (B.Sc.)" an der Technischen Universität Braunschweig
Creators: name: Technische Universität Braunschweig
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ordnung
subject: 379

description: Hochschulöffentliche Bekanntmachungen der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, vol. 1609
Data
Creators: name: Edmond, Gary
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Byard, Graham
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Tangen, Jason M
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Osborn, Scott
name: Thompson, Matthew B
name: Hayes, Robert
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: This component contains the raw individual .txt files outputted and time stamped after completing the experiment.
Measuring and Assessing Typing Skills in Writing Research
Creators: name: Van Waes, L.
name: Leijten, M.
name: Roeser, J.
name: Olive, T.
name: Grabowski, J.
Publisher: name: Antwerpen : Univ.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: copy task
subject: motor skills
subject: transcription processes
subject: typing skills
subject: writing fluency
subject: writing processes
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::800 | Literatur, Rhetorik, Literaturwissenschaft

description: In keyboard writing, typing skills are considered an important prerequisite of proficient text production. We describe the design, implementation, and application of a standardized copy-typing task in order to measure and assess individual typing fluency. A test-retest analysis indicates the instrument’s reliability. While the task has been developed across eleven different languages and the related keyboard layouts, we here refer to a corpus of Dutch copy tasks (N = 1682). Analyses show that copying speed non-linearly varies with age. Bayesian analyses reveal differences in the typing performance and the underlying distributions of inter-key intervals between the different task components (e.g., lexical vs. non-lexical materials; high-frequent vs. lowfrequent bigrams). Based on these findings it is strongly recommended to include copy-task measures in the analysis of keystroke logging data in writing studies. This supports a better comparability and interpretability of keystroke data from more complex or communicatively-embedded writing tasks across individuals. Further potential applications of the copy task for writing research are explained and discussed.
Decomposition numbers for abelian defect RoCK blocks of double covers of symmetric groups
Creators: name: Fayers, Matthew
name: Kleshchev, Alexander
name: Morotti, Lucia
Publisher: name: Oxford : Wiley
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: projective-representations
subject: wreath-products
subject: equivalences
subject: matrices
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: We calculate the (super)decomposition matrix for a RoCK block of a double cover of the symmetric group with abelian defect, verifying a conjecture of the first author. To do this, we exploit a theorem of the second author and Livesey that a RoCK block (Formula presented.) is Morita superequivalent to a wreath superproduct of a certain quiver (super)algebra with the symmetric group (Formula presented.). We develop the representation theory of this wreath superproduct to compute its Cartan invariants. We then directly construct projective characters for (Formula presented.) to calculate its decomposition matrix up to a triangular adjustment, and show that this adjustment is trivial by comparing Cartan invariants.
Hydrogen-assisted crack propagation in pre-strained twinning-induced plasticity steel: From initiation at a small defect to failure
Creators: name: Mohammadi, Abbas
name: Koyama, Motomichi
name: Gerstein, Gregory
name: Maier, Hans Jürgen
name: Noguchi, Hiroshi
Publisher: name: Tōkyō : ISIJ
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Crack propagation
subject: Hydrogen embrittlement
subject: Pre-strain
subject: Quasi-cleavage
subject: Twinning-induced plasticity steel
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::620 | Ingenieurwissenschaften und Maschinenbau
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::660 | Technische Chemie
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::670 | Industrielle und handwerkliche Fertigung

description: Hydrogen-assisted crack growth of pre-strained twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) steel was investigated using artificial defects (micro-drilled holes), which acted as artificial crack initiation sites. Hydrogen was introduced into the specimens by electrochemical hydrogen charging during slow strain rate tensile test. The quasi-cleavage crack propagation observed was due to repeated crack initiation near the crack tip and subsequent coalescence. Crack initiation near the crack tip occurred after plastic deformation of the crack tip, and pre-straining facilitated plasticity-driven crack initiation. The early stage of plasticity-driven crack growth was sensitive to the crack length and remote stress level. Accordingly, the crack growth rate in the early stage increased with the increase in the initial defect size. In the following stage of the crack growth, the crack growth rate exhibited a complicated trend with respect to the crack length, which is possibly due to the plastic-wake-altered stress field around the crack tip, which depends on the initial defect size.
The reputation of horticulture – an internal view of the industry
Creators: name: Isaak, Marike
name: Brenneke, Iris
name: Lentz, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: College Station, TX : IFAMA
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: characteristics
subject: experts
subject: horticulture
subject: qualitative content analysis
subject: reputation
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::640 | Hauswirtschaft und Familienleben

description: The reputation of an industry represents an important strategic resource and this has already been highlighted in the past for the horticulture sector. However, the heterogeneity of horticulture makes it difficult for the industry to be perceived by society. An online survey was conducted to identify the most important characteristics of horticulture and to identify the reasons for its good or bad reputation. For this purpose, 102 experts – consultants from the horticultural industry – were asked to describe horticulture and the reputation of the industry. An evaluation of the survey, based on a qualitative content analysis using inductive category formation, indicated that horticulture is primarily associated with its diverse activities and various product groups. In terms of the product groups, the focus is on food products. The reputation of the industry is rated as ‘slightly positive’ on a 7-point Likert scale, with an average of 4.4.
Conception and evaluation of a structural equation model to measure the reputation of German horticulture
Creators: name: Isaak, Marike
name: Brenneke, Iris
name: Lentz, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: College Station, TX : IFAMA
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: formative
subject: horticulture
subject: reflective
subject: reputation
subject: reputation measurement
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::630 | Landwirtschaft, Veterinärmedizin
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::640 | Hauswirtschaft und Familienleben

description: The reputation of a sector is an important strategic resource. The aim of this article is to develop a measurement model for the horticulture sector. Reputation is a latent variable and is represented by formative and reflective indicators. A theoretically elaborated model will be evaluated and completed with the help of experts (n=102), and the segments that influence reputation will be identified. The quality assessment of the formative indicators, using multiple regression, and the reflective indicators, using an explorative factor analysis, led to a model with a total of 15 indicators. With the help of open questions, it was possible, to specify the indicators already considered or to include them in the model as new indicators. A reputation map shows the interaction between the reputation of horticulture and that of the individual segments. This shows a much greater influence of the service segments on the sector reputation compared to the production segments.
Reactive Power Compenstation in Distribution System in terms of Power Loss Economics
Creators: name: Khandelwal, Preet
name: Shukla, Vijay Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: 90607 Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Renewable Power)

description: Abstract: This article gives the complete information about the Reactive Power compensation given to the distribution system for reducing the Power Losses. In this article, a case study of MPPKVVCL, Jabalpur, India substation of 8MVA at 33/.4 kV data is taken with shunt capacitor bank and without shunt capacitor bank at peak hours is consider. It is seen from load curve that with the switch in of shunt capacitor bank, current of about 10- 12 Ampere is dropped in 11 kV line. This drop of current reduces the burden on the devices of the 11 kV feeder. Also current saved is used for other customers for providing Electrical Power. Further MATLAB simulation is done to show the current drop in 11 kV feeder line with the inclusion of shunt capacitor bank. Also, Annuity is used for Economic analysis for understanding the lifecycle cost saving with the inclusion of shunt capacitor bank is calculated. Nonetheless, this methodology can be used for any configuration knowing the actual saving with the inclusion of shunt capacitor in the distribution system.
On using autoencoders with non-standardized time series data for damage localization
Creators: name: Römgens, Niklas
name: Abbassi, Abderrahim
name: Jonscher, Clemens
name: Grießmann, Tanja
name: Rolfes, Raimund
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Autoencoder
subject: Data-driven model
subject: PCA
subject: Structural health monitoring
subject: Unsupervised damage localization
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::690 | Hausbau, Bauhandwerk

description: In this paper, an autoencoder trained with non-standardized time series data and evaluated using covariance-based residuals for generally applicable unsupervised damage localization is investigated. Raw acceleration time series are used as the inputs for the autoencoder to give both these features: no loss of information and exploitation of the full potential of the neural network. When it comes to output-only and unsupervised structural health monitoring (SHM), data-driven models struggle to localize the positions of damage adequately or only work well in a small range of applications. Regarding neural networks, expertise is needed for the neural network dimensioning and understanding of structural dynamics, which increases the difficulty of the task. In order to simplify the process, an automated solution is provided to perform the neural architecture search, and principal component analysis (PCA) is used to find a good choice for the bottleneck dimension. As an extension of the model, the residuals between the original and reconstructed time series are evaluated using the covariance between each input signal and each residual time series, which results in improved indicators for damage localization. We demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed schemes for damage analysis in a series of simulations using a three-mass swinger, in which the autoencoder can localize the damage using varying excitation locations. The covariances’ evaluation indicates that they are more potent than using the reconstruction error. Finally, experimental validation is conducted using vibration test data from a lattice tower called Leibniz University Structure for Monitoring (LUMO) under ambient excitation. For each damage pattern, high sensitivity towards local stiffness is achieved. Additionally, the damage position indicators exhibit a clear decreasing trend as the distance from the damage increases. The autoencoders presented here with non-standardized time series and covariance-based evaluation of residuals lead to increased robustness and sensitivity regarding damage localization.
Discrete mixture representations of parametric distribution families: Geometry and statistics
Creators: name: Baringhaus, Ludwig
name: Grübel, Rudolf
Publisher: name: Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Library
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Asymptotic efficiency
subject: Barycenter convexity
subject: Chi-squared distribution families
subject: EM algorithm
subject: Estimation of mixing probabilities
subject: Fisher information
subject: Mixture distribution
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::300 | Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie, Anthropologie::310 | Statistik

description: We investigate existence and properties of discrete mixture representations Pθ = ∑i∈Ewθ(i) Qi for a given family Pθ, θ ∈Θ, of probability measures. The noncentral chi-squared distributions provide a classi-cal example. We obtain existence results and results about geometric and statistical aspects of the problem, the latter including loss of Fisher in-formation, Rao-Blackwellization, asymptotic efficiency and nonparametric maximum likelihood estimation of the mixing probabilities.
Software
Creators: name: Tangen, Jason M
name: McCarthy, Duncan
name: Osborn, Scott
name: Byard, Graham
name: Robson, Samuel G.
name: Eva, Kevin
name: Thompson, Matthew B
name: Raymond, Jennifer
name: Hayes, Robert
name: Linzi Wilson-Wilde
name: Searston, Rachel A.
name: Corbett, Brooklyn
name: Edmond, Gary
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2019

description: This component contains the LiveCode source file (version 9.0.2) for presenting the sequences and materials to participants and collecting their responses. LiveCode’s Community Edition, is a free open source object-oriented, cross-platform, natural language rapid development environment that can be used for programming local (LiveCode) and web-based (HTML5) experiments. LiveCode is based on the Transcript programming language (a high-level xTalk scripting language like HyperCard’s HyperTalk), and is a great stepping stone to learning Javascript and Python. It is fit for developing experiments that require fine-grained control, complex sequencing, and heavy back-end processing. You can download LiveCode for PC, Linux or Mac at: https://downloads.livecode.com/livecode. You can run this experiment on your own computer by installing the appropriate version of LiveCode Community, and downloading the zip file. Note, however, that the “images” file is missing, which you’ll need for the experiment to run properly. Please contact Jason Tangen (uqjtange@uq.edu.au), and he’ll send you a link to the images we used in this project. Once you get the “images” folder, just put it inside the main experiment folder, which can be stored anywhere on your machine. But the file structure within this folder needs to be preserved to run the experiment, as the script is reading in the participant sequences, images, and instructions on the fly from the same location as the source file.
title: 01_2723
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 1 of “If I die for touching him, let me die”: a rapid ethnographic assessment of cultural practices and Ebola transmission in high-risk border regions of Tanzania
Creators: name: Kusena, Priscilla
name: Metta, Emmy
name: Mohamed, Hussein
name: Kakoko, Deodatus
name: Nyamhanga, Tumaini
name: Bahuguna, Shalini
name: Sirili, Nathanael
name: Kinanda, Jonas
name: Araya, Awet
name: Mwiru, Alice
name: Magesa, Stanley
name: Makene, Lulu
name: Rwechungura, Allan
name: Kirakoya, Fatimata B
name: Rangi, Jaliath
name: Kileo, Neema
name: Mlembwa, Jerry
name: Kazaura, Method
name: Mpelembe, Chipole
name: Frumence, Gasto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
"Everything is handled here": Buenos Aires as a gateway city in the oil production networks
“Se maneja todo acá”: Buenos Aires como ciudad compuerta en las redes de producción petrolera
Creators: name: Scholvin, Sören
Publisher: name: Santiago : [Verlag nicht ermittelbar]
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Global city
subject: Regional and local development
subject: Spatial concentration
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::900 | Geschichte und Geografie::910 | Geografie, Reisen
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik::690 | Hausbau, Bauhandwerk

description: The article analyses the role of Buenos Aires as a ‘gateway city’ for the oil and gas sector, in particular its impact on development in the Argentinean hinterland. Two approaches are combined, one from Economic Geography and one from Urban Geography: production networks and global cities. For this, the author proposes five features to characterize cities in production networks. He shows that the concentration of corporate headquarters, the government and public institutions explain the central role of Buenos Aires. Transport and logistics, as well as the transmission of knowledge are also important. Industrial processing is not a relevant element of this gateway city. Peripheral locations are integrated into production networks because they provide labour and, via smes, generic products and services. However, activities that are knowledge-intensive and/or closely linked to value capture, hardly relocate to the periphery.
description: El artículo analiza el rol de Buenos Aires como Í€œciudad compuertaÍ€ en el sector petrolero, especialmente su impacto sobre el desarrollo en el interior de Argentina. En él se combinan dos enfoques, uno de geografía económica y otro de geografía urbana: redes de producción y ciudades globales. El autor propone considerar cinco elementos que caracterizan a las ciudades en redes de producción. Se demuestra que la concentración de sedes corporativas, así como del gobierno e instituciones públicas, explican el rol central de Buenos Aires. También transporte y logística, así como la transmisión de conocimiento, son allí funciones importantes. El procesamiento industrial no es una característica relevante de esta ciudad compuerta. Los lugares periféricos se integran a las redes de producción porque prestan mano de obra y, por medio de las pymes, productos y servicios genéricos. Sin embargo, las actividades intensivas en conocimiento y/o altamente ligadas a la captura de valor escasamente se expanden hacia la periferia.
Translating Ideological Stance: A Contrastive Translation Study of Ideologically Opposing Source Texts
Creators: name: Mohamed, Asgad Amir Abdulaziz
Publisher: name: Manara - Qatar Research Repository
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: This translation and commentary thesis explores how insights from the Appraisal Framework (AF) and Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) can be drawn on to identify the cross-linguistic challenges and issues arising from translating two texts with opposing stances. The thesis discusses two separate source texts written by two different authors that have contrasting evaluative positions vis-à-vis the Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Both texts are imbued with the authors’ ideological stances. The thesis seeks to highlight relevant translation issues with the aid of the adopted theoretical model and how these identified elements are important to be captured or accounted for by virtue of their contribution to the overall stance of the authorial voice. It will be demonstrated that accounting for those discoursal elements in translation is crucial given the genre and functionality of the source texts. The target texts produced as part of this thesis presuppose a skopos, namely, to reproduce and capture the ideological locutions and inter-subjective positions, insofar as this is possible, thereby achieving what White (2012) refers to as ‘attitudinal commensurability’ in translation (p. 151). The analysis primarily revolves around three focus areas (1) textual elements (2) attitudinal assessment and (3) engagement.
Influence of scour and scour protection on the stiffness of monopile foundations in sand
Creators: name: Saathoff, Jann-Eike
name: Goldau, Norman
name: Achmus, Martin
name: Schendel, Alexander
name: Welzel, Mario
name: Schlurmann, Torsten
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Finite-element-model, monopile
subject: Offshore
subject: Scour
subject: Scour protection
subject: Soil-structure interaction
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::550 | Geowissenschaften
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::570 | Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: Offshore structures are subject to cyclic effects from wind and waves, as well as altered seabed. Local and global scour can form around the foundation elements, which in turn can affect the structures’ response in terms of serviceability, eigenfrequency and fatigue limit state. If a scour protection is installed, a stiffening effect is to be expected. The paper investigates the influence of local scour and scour protection on the soil-structure interaction of an exemplary monopile foundation in sandy soil with a numerical finite element model, in which the soil behaviour is modelled by the advanced HSsmall material law. With that, the effect of the depth and the geometry of a scour hole on the load deformation behaviour and in particular on the stiffness of a monopile is quantified. It is shown that the exact geometry of a conical scour hole is of minor importance for the effect on the monopile stiffness. However, scour depths of around 1.5 times the pile diameter, which are often to be considered in design, strongly reduce the stiffnesses with reduction factors of around 2.5. Furthermore, the positive influence of a scour protection layer on the soil-structure interaction is included in the comparison. First order estimates for a typical offshore configuration reveal that an installed scour protection can increase the stiffnesses of the monopile-soil system under operation considerably, mainly dependant on the thickness of the protection layer. The study exemplarily quantifies that the presence of scour protection implies an increase in structural integrity as a so far underrated added value and may actually be an effective mitigation measure for dysfunctional monopile foundations in offshore wind industry.
Biosurfactants in cosmetic formulations: trends and challenges
Creators: name: X. Vecino
name: J. M. Cruz
name: A. B. Moldes
name: L. R. Rodrigues
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Cosmetic products play an essential role in everyone’s life. People everyday use a large variety of cosmetic products such as soap, shampoo, toothpaste, deodorant, skin care, perfume, make-up, among others. The cosmetic industry encompasses several environmental, social and economic impacts that are being addressed through the search for more efficient manufacturing techniques, the reduction of waste and emissions and the promotion of personal hygiene, contributing to an improvement of public health and at the same time providing employment opportunities. The current trend among consumers is the pursuit for natural ingredients in cosmetic products, as many of these products exhibit equal, better or additional benefits in comparison with the chemical-based products. In this sense, biosurfactants are natural compounds with great potential in the formulation of cosmetic products given by their biodegradability and impact in health. Indeed, many of these biosurfactants could exhibit a “prebiotic” character. This review covers the current state-of-the-art of biosurfactant research for cosmetic purposes and further discusses the future challenges for cosmetic applications.
Ferulic acid suppresses expression of tryptophan metabolic key enzyme indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase via NFκB and p38 MAPK in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated microglial cells
Creators: name: Koshiguchi, Manami
name: Komazaki, Hitoshi
name: Hirai, Shizuka
name: Egashira, Yukari
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Ferulic acid (FA) is a phenol compound found in plants that has anti-inflammatory properties. Indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) is a tryptophan catabolic enzyme induced in immune cells, including glial cells, during inflammation. Enhanced IDO expression leads to reduced tryptophan levels and increased levels of toxic metabolites, including quinolinic acid. Therefore, inhibition of IDO expression may be effective in suppressing progression of neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we examined the effect of FA in microglial cells on IDO expression levels and related inflammatory signal molecules. FA suppressed LPS-induced IDO mRNA expression and also suppressed nuclear translocation of NF-κB and phosphorylation of p38 MAPK. However, FA did not affect the production of LPS-induced inflammatory mediators and phosphorylation of JNK. Our results indicate that FA suppresses LPS-induced IDO mRNA expression, which may be mediated by inhibition of the NF-κB and p38 MAPK pathways in microglial cells. Ferulic acid suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced ｍRNA expression of indoleamine 2,3-deoxygenase via inhibition of NFκB and p38 MAPK pathways in microglial cells.