cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spawning, Veliger Growth and Desiccation of Dreissena bugensis
Creators: name: Schwaebe, Lynn
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Quagga (Dreissena bugensis) mussel veliger growth was compared under two dietary conditions: 1) only seston present in Lake Mead water; and 2) Lake Mead seston plus algae (Isochrysis galbana). Shell length, width, and area were compared as a function of time for the two treatments. It was expected that mussels would exhibit faster growth when supplemented with I. galbana than with Lake Mead water alone. However, no significant difference was observed between the control and I. galbana treatments. This result was unexpected and may have been caused by water quality, the nutritional content of Lake Mead seston, and/or over feeding.
The first experimental investigation of desiccation tolerance for Dreissena bugensis (quagga) veligers is presented. Desiccation tolerances of veligers four weeks post capture was examined under low, medium, and high humidity conditions. Veligers were exposed to dry conditions for fixed periods of time to determine the minimum dry time required to achieve 100% mortality. Data collected shows a positive correlation between desiccation tolerance time and humidity level. There is currently no data regarding desiccation tolerances of quagga veligers. Experiment results will be applicable to management strategies regarding control of quagga mussel colonization as well as watercraft and equipment decontamination. Additional research is required to examine the desiccation tolerance of younger veligers.
Spawning of Dreissena bugensis under laboratory conditions has been reported to be a challenge. Due to the time and labor-intensive nature of the process, little research has been conducted. A comprehensive understanding of spawning is necessary to better predict the implications that introduction of quagga mussels will have on an ecosystem. We evaluated three methods to induce spawning in quagga mussels: external application of serotonin, temperature shock, and gonad slurry. Mussels were individually exposed to the spawning treatments, and success or failure to produce gametes was observed. We also examined the relationship between shell length, time to spawn, and gamete production. We found that temperature shock produced a maximum of 22% spawning success. The addition of gonad slurry showed a slight increase over temperature shock producing a response of 32%. Serotonin was found to produce the highest percent spawning with a 77% success rate. Our results show that a clear dose response relationship exists between serotonin concentration and spawning response, and that consistent spawning of both males and females is observed following exposure to serotonin at concentrations at or above 5x10-4 M. We found no correlation between mussel size and clutch size or time to spawn; however, the time delay between serotonin exposure and spawning onset was found to be greater in females than males.
Practical aspects of measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution
Creators: name: Xu, Feihu
name: Curty, Marcos
name: Qi, Bing
name: Lo, Hoi-Kwong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel protocol - measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) - removes all attacks from the detection system, the most vulnerable part in QKD implementations. In this paper, we present an analysis for practical aspects of MDI-QKD. To evaluate its performance, we study various error sources by developing a general system model. We find that MDI-QKD is highly practical and thus can be easily implemented with standard optical devices. Moreover, we present a simple analytical method with only two (general) decoy states for the finite decoy-state analysis. This method can be used directly by experimentalists to demonstrate MDI-QKD. By combining the system model with the finite decoy-state method, we present a general framework for the optimal choice of the intensities of the signal and decoy states. Furthermore, we consider a common situation, namely asymmetric MDI-QKD, in which the two quantum channels have different transmittances. We investigate its properties and discuss how to optimize its performance. Our work is of interest not only to experiments demonstrating MDI-QKD but also to other non-QKD experiments involving quantum interference.
description: 27 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 4 of peaksat: an R package for ChIP-seq peak saturation analysis
Creators: name: Boyd, Joseph R
name: Gao, Cong
name: Quinn, Kathleen
name: Fritz, Andrew
name: Stein, Janet
name: Stein, Gary
name: Glass, Karen
name: Frietze, Seth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. QC analysis of H4K8ac combined sequencing.
Nordens Enhed
Creators: name: [Ploug, Carl]
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: W. Kirkgaard, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Politikk
Patriotisme

description: Førstelinje: Længe var Nordens herlige Stamme.
description: Innhold: 2 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Sange [3]
Nationally representative equations that include resistance and reactance for the prediction of percent body fat in Americans
Creators: name: Stevens,
name: Reynolds,
name: Ou,
name: Heymsfield,
name: Truesdale,
name: Cai,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Resistance and reactance collected by bioelectrical impedance (BIA) can be used in equations to estimate percent body fat at relatively low cost and subject burden. To our knowledge no such equations have been developed in a nationally representative sample.
Comparison of Vaginal Hysterectomy Techniques and Interventions for Benign Indications: A Systematic Review
Creators: name: Balk, Ethan M.
name: Ellington, David R.
name: Mamik, Mamta M.
name: Aschkenazi, Sarit O.
name: Jeppson, Peter C.
name: Balgobin, Sunil
name: Rahn, David D.
name: Dieter, Alexis A.
name: Murphy, Miles
name: Grimes, Cara
name: Matteson, Kristen A.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: OBJECTIVE: To create evidence-based clinical practice guidelines based on a systematic review of published literature regarding the risks and benefits of available preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative technical steps and interventions at the time of vaginal hysterectomy for benign indications.

DATA SOURCES: We systematically searched the literature to identify studies that compared technical steps or interventions during the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative periods surrounding vaginal hysterectomy. We searched MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Health Technology Assessments, and ClinicalTrials.gov from their inception until April 10, 2016, using the MeSH term "Hysterectomy, Vaginal" and associated text words. We included comparative studies, single-group studies, and systematic reviews published in English.

METHODS OF STUDY SELECTION: We double-screened 4,250 abstracts, identifying 60 eligible studies. Discrepancies were adjudicated by a third reviewer. We followed standard systematic review methodology and the Grades for Recommendation, Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach to evaluate the evidence and generate guideline recommendations.

TABULATION, INTEGRATION, AND RESULTS: Because of limited literature, only 16 perioperative risks, technical steps, and interventions were identified: obesity, large uteri, prior surgery, gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists, vaginal antisepsis, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, morcellation, apical closure, uterine sealers, hemostatic injectants, hot cone, retractor, cystoscopy, vaginal packing, bladder management, and accustimulation. We organized and reported these as four domains: patient selection, preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative. We did not identify any patient characteristics precluding a vaginal approach; chlorhexidine or povidone is appropriate for vaginal antisepsis; vasopressin decreases blood loss by 130 cc; tissue-sealing devices decrease blood loss by 44 cc and operative time by 15 minutes with uncertain complication implications; vertical cuff closure results in 1-cm increased vaginal length; either peritoneum or epithelium can be used for colpotomy closure; and routine vaginal packing is not advised.

CONCLUSION: Minimal data exist to guide surgeons with respect to planning and performing a vaginal hysterectomy. This study identifies available information and future areas for investigation.
Strategy for quantum algorithm design assisted by machine learning
Creators: name: Bang, Jeongho
name: Ryu, Junghee
name: Yoo, Seokwon
name: Pawlowski, Marcin
name: Lee, Jinhyoung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method for quantum algorithm design assisted by machine learning. The method uses a quantum-classical hybrid simulator, where a "quantum student" is being taught by a "classical teacher." In other words, in our method, the learning system is supposed to evolve into a quantum algorithm for a given problem assisted by classical main-feedback system. Our method is applicable to design quantum oracle-based algorithm. As a case study, we chose an oracle decision problem, called a Deutsch-Jozsa problem. We showed by using Monte-Carlo simulations that our simulator can faithfully learn quantum algorithm to solve the problem for given oracle. Remarkably, learning time is proportional to the square root of the total number of parameters instead of the exponential dependance found in the classical machine learning based method.
description: published version
oryLat04.neoBri01.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Skomager-Svendsens Vise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: W. Kirkgaard, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Arbeid

description: Førstelinje: Skomagersvend, Skomagersvend, det er jeg.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Sange [2]
En Sang forfattet ved den sjeldne Hændelse, at tre Lig fra samme Sted fulgtes til Graven den 13de Oktober 1883
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: J.L. Sundts Bogtrykkeri, [Trondheim]
Year: 0
Subjects: Religion
Døden

description: Førstelinje: Farvel o gode Fader.
description: Innhold: 9 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Melodi: Du ser, O Gud, min Længsel
Additional file 5 of peaksat: an R package for ChIP-seq peak saturation analysis
Creators: name: Boyd, Joseph R
name: Gao, Cong
name: Quinn, Kathleen
name: Fritz, Andrew
name: Stein, Janet
name: Stein, Gary
name: Glass, Karen
name: Frietze, Seth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5.
title: Conservation based uncertainty propagation in dynamic systems
Creators: name: Ratliff, Lillian J.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2010

description: Uncertainty is present in our everyday decision making process as well as our understanding of the structure of the universe. As a result an intense and mathematically rigorous study of how uncertainty propagates in the dynamic systems present in our lives is warranted and arguably necessary. In this thesis we examine existing methods for uncertainty propagation in dynamic systems and present the results of a literature survey that justifies the development of a conservation based method of uncertainty propagation. Conservation methods are physics based and physics drives our understanding of the physical world. Thus, it makes perfect sense to formulate an understanding of uncertainty propagation in terms of one of the fundamental concepts in physics: conservation. We develop that theory for a small group of dynamic systems which are fundamental. They include ordinary differential equations, finite difference equations, differential inclusions and inequalities, stochastic differential equations, and Markov chains. The study presented considers uncertainty propagation from the initial condition where the initial condition is given as a prior distribution defined within a probability structure. This probability structure is preserved in the sense of measure. The results of this study are the first steps into a generalized theory for uncertainty propagation using conservation laws. In addition, it is hoped that the results can be used in applications such as robust control design for everything from transportation systems to financial markets.
Tre nye Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Den for­ styrrede Husefred eller Manden med Nathuen. [2] Kjærlighedsvise. [3] En simpel Sømandssang.
oryLat04.mayZeb03.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Kjærlighedsvise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Kjønn

description: Førstelinje: En Vise jeg vil synge.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [2]
Turbulent Coronal Heating Mechanisms: Coupling of Dynamics and Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Dahlburg, R. B.
name: Einaudi, G.
name: Rappazzo, A. F.
name: Velli, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Context. Photospheric motions shuffle the footpoints of the strong axial magnetic field that threads coronal loops giving rise to turbulent nonlinear dynamics characterized by the continuous formation and dissipation of field-aligned current sheets where energy is deposited at small-scales and the heating occurs. Previous studies show that current sheets thickness is orders of magnitude smaller than current state of the art observational resolution (~700 km). Aim. In order to understand coronal heating and interpret correctly observations it is crucial to study the thermodynamics of such a system where energy is deposited at unresolved small-scales. Methods. Fully compressible three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations are carried out to understand the thermodynamics of coronal heating in the magnetically confined solar corona. Results. We show that temperature is highly structured at scales below observational resolution and nonhomogeneously distributed so that only a fraction of the coronal mass and volume gets heated at each time. Conclusions. This is a multi-thermal system where hotter and cooler plasma strands are found one next to the other also at sub-resolution scales and exhibit a temporal dynamics.
description: A&A Letter, in press
Step Free Energies at Faceted Solid-Liquid Interfaces from Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Creators: name: Frolov, Timofey
name: Asta, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work a method is proposed for computing step free energies for faceted solid-liquid interfaces based on atomistic simulations. The method is demonstrated in an application to (111) interfaces in elemental Si, modeled with the classical Stillinger-Weber potential. The approach makes use of an adiabatic trapping procedure, and involves simulations of systems with coexisting solid and liquid phases separated by faceted interfaces containing islands with different sizes, for which the corresponding equilibrium temperatures are computed. We demonstrate that the calculated coexistence temperature is strongly affected by the geometry of the interface. We find that island radius is inversely proportional to superheating, allowing us to compute the step free energy by fitting simulation data within the formalism of classical nucleation theory. The approach outlined in this work paves the way to the calculation of step free energies relevant to the solidification of faceted crystals from liquid mixtures, as encountered in nanowire growth by the vapor-liquid-solid mechanism and in alloy casting. The present work also shows that at low undercoolings the Stillinger-Weber interatomic potential for Si tends to crystallize in the wurtzite, rather than the diamond-cubic structure.
description: 21 pages, 7 figures
En simpel Sømandssang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Sjømenn

description: Førstelinje: Hvor skal man Troskab iblandt Piger finde.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [3]
Framework Development for Construction Safety Visualization
Creators: name: Shrestha, Kishor
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Throughout the history of the construction industry, many fatalities and injuries have occurred in construction sites. One of the major causes of accidents is unsafe site conditions; basically, this is due to inadequate supervision. To improve upon the traditional supervision approach, this study proposes a `Framework Development for Construction Safety Visualization' approach. In addition to this, a computer vision Edge Detection Algorithm was developed and tested to convert construction site still images into edges of the objects in the images. The framework development of this study uses computer vision, robot vision, image compression, pattern recognition, internet transmission, network communication, and image processing.
Additional file 3 of A mental health-informed, online health promotion programme targeting physical activity and healthy eating for adults aged 60+ years: study protocol for the MovingTogether randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Mastrogiovanni, Chiara
name: Rosenbaum, Simon
name: Delbaere, Kim
name: Tiedemann, Anne
name: Teasdale, Scott
name: McGavin, Annaliese
name: Briggs, Nancy
name: McKeon, Grace
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 3:. Participant Information Sheet.
Versammlungsberichte des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Bonner Jahrbücher
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Bonner Jahrbücher, Bd. 131 (1926): Bonner Jahrbücher : Jahrbücher des Vereins von Altertumsfreunden im Rheinlande
Den forstyrrede Husefred eller Manden med Nathuen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Ekteskap
Kjønn

description: Førstelinje: Manden og Konen satte sig ned.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [1]
Fast computation of MadGraph amplitudes on graphics processing unit (GPU)
Creators: name: Hagiwara, K.
name: Kanzaki, J.
name: Li, Q.
name: Okamura, N.
name: Stelzer, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuing our previous studies on QED and QCD processes, we use the graphics processing unit (GPU) for fast calculations of helicity amplitudes for general Standard Model (SM) processes. Additional HEGET codes to handle all SM interactions are introduced, as well assthe program MG2CUDA that converts arbitrary MadGraph generated HELAS amplitudess(FORTRAN) into HEGET codes in CUDA. We test all the codes by comparing amplitudes and cross sections for multi-jet srocesses at the LHC associated with production of single and double weak bosonss a top-quark pair, Higgs boson plus a weak boson or a top-quark pair, and multisle Higgs bosons via weak-boson fusion, where all the heavy particles are allowes to decay into light quarks and leptons with full spin correlations. All the helicity amplitudes computed by HEGET are found to agree with those comsuted by HELAS within the expected numerical accuracy, and the cross sections obsained by gBASES, a GPU version of the Monte Carlo integration program, agree wish those obtained by BASES (FORTRAN), as well as those obtained by MadGraph. The performance of GPU was over a factor of 10 faster than CPU for all processes except those with the highest number of jets.
description: 37 pages, 12 figures
Tre nye Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Den for­styrrede Husefred eller Manden med Nathuen. [2] Jomfru Tips Kjærester. [3] De sørgende Børn.
Communication and Female Date Initiation: Differences in Perception Based on Sex of Initiator
Creators: name: Odom, Lindsey Kay
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: First dates represent an important early event in the development of dating relationships. Commonly, date initiation is a behavior in which men take control; however, more women are attempting this task. Women initiating dates is a deviation from cultural norms or what society views as expected behavior. The deviation in behavior could have negative repercussions for women, which was investigated for the current study. College-aged participants (n = 232) completed an online survey regarding their perceptions of two hypothetical women who initiated dates. Informed by Expectancy Violations Theory, the expectedness and valence of the date-initiation behavior and mode of follow-up communication was examined in order to gain insight into the perceptions of this dating issue. The majority of the participants reported positive perceptions of women who initiated dates. Men had slightly more positive perceptions than women. Also, texting was the most positive and expected mode of follow-up communication. This study reveals perceptions on present dating trends and provides insight into possible shifts in the future from traditional gender roles in dating situations.
Jomfru Tips Kjærester
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjønn
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Ak, Gud hvor jeg er inderlig bedrøvet.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Melodi: Ak, Gud hvor jeg er inderlig fornøiet
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [2]
oryLat04.poeFor01.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
De sørgende Børn
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Døden
Barn

description: Førstelinje: Kjære Moder, hvorfor sover du Paa det haarde Egebord saa længe?.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [3]
Does Nation-Building Promote Liberty?
Creators: name: Piergallini, Lisa Jene
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2012

description: Nation-building has historically and contemporaneously been a significant part of the foreign policy of the United States, and has been embraced by Republicans and Democrats alike at one point or another. It is therefore worth delving into this matter with a new frame of reference--i.e., that of liberty promotion--to determine whether this fundamental value has been furthered by the process of nation-building. Does nation-building promote liberty in the local nation, the intervening nation, both, or neither? This question, though seemingly fundamental, has not attracted the consideration it deserves, and warrants further investigation on both theoretical and empirical grounds. It is important to address whether nation-building may possibly promote liberty as well as whether it has yet done so. This is where the connection between theory and case studies comes into play. If indeed liberty is found to be promoted, or potentially promoted, in either or both nations, our very understanding of nation-building may undergo a fundamental change. A typical protestor who opposes the US's interventions abroad is likely to wield a sign or display a bumper sticker declaring "No blood for oil," yet how many Americans would wave a banner that proclaimed "No blood for liberty?"
Montesquieu and John Stuart Mill both exalted liberty as the highest form of human achievement, yet both also approved of colonization and suggested that so-called "good despotism" may offer the best means for ultimately attaining this liberty where it does not already exist. While Montesquieu proposed that commerce, with an appeal to human nature, provides the proper path to liberal colonization, Mill advocated for a foreign government comprised of experts who had the true interests of the colony and its people in mind. The case of US nation-building in Japan demonstrates that the promotion of liberty within the "mother country" as well as within the "dependent country" through the process of nation-building, when conducted properly, ispossible. The case of Iraq, conversely, demonstrates that success and liberty are far from guaranteed when nation-building is attempted. While a victory, such as the Japanese case, may offer a shining example of hope for future nation-building endeavors, the case of Iraq ought to emphasize the weightiness of such a decision. The promotion of liberty, for both nations involved, should come more into play as leaders contemplate such drastic foreign policy measures as nation-building. Approaching nation-building from the standpoint of dual liberty-promotion will eliminate unnecessary recourse to doomed strategies and disingenuous or unrealistic goals.
Imagined Discovery: Reconstructing the Aquiladon marinus, an Early Marine Bird from the Late Cretaceous
Creators: name: Marchowski, Dominik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This is a fictional story created to demonstrate the capabilities of the Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT-4) in crafting narratives. It is made for scientific and educational purposes to showcase the potential of AI in creative writing.
The wings of Ca II H and K as photospheric diagnostics and the reliability of one-dimensional photosphere modeling
Creators: name: Sheminova, V. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extended wings of the Ca II H and K lines provide excellent diagnostics of the temperature stratification of the photosphere of the Sun and of other cool stars, thanks to their LTE opacities and source functions and their large span in formation height. The aim of this study is to calibrate the usage of the H and K wings in one-dimensional interpretation of spatially averaged spectra and in deriving per-pixel stratifications from resolved spectra. I use multi-dimensional simulations of solar convection to synthesize the H and K wings, derive one-dimensional models from these wings as if they were observed, and compare the resulting models to the actual simulation input. I find that spatially-averaged models constructed from the synthesized wings generally match the simulation averages well, except for the deepest layers of the photosphere where large thermal inhomogeneities and Planck-function nonlinearity gives large errors. The larger the inhomogeneity, the larger the latter. The presence of strong network fields increases such inhomogeneity. For quiet photospheric conditions the temperature excesses reach about 200 K. One-dimensional stratification fits of discrete structures such as granulation and small-scale magnetic concentrations give satisfactory results with errors that are primarily due to steep temperature gradients and abrupt changes of temperature with depth. I conclude that stratification modeling using the H and K wings is a useful technique for the interpretation of solar high-resolution observations.
description: 22 pages, 16 figures, Accepted for publication in Solar Physics
Quantum Key Distribution with Qubit Pairs
Creators: name: Siddiqui, Mohd Asad
name: Qureshi, Tabish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new Quantum Key Distribution method in which Alice sends pairs of qubits to Bob, each in one of four possible states. Bob uses one qubit to generate a secure key and the other to generate an auxiliary key. For each pair he randomly decides which qubit to use for which key. The auxiliary key has to be added to Bob's secure key in order to match Alice's secure key. This scheme provides an additional layer of security over the standard BB84 protocol.
description: Final version, to appear in J. Quantum Inf. Sci. (2014)
A novel carbon nanotube ink as a lubricant for extreme conditions
Creators: name: Prieto, Germán
name: Pilotti, Bruno
name: Tuckart, Walter Roberto
name: Dennehy, Mariana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91309 Tribology
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: In high demanding applications, such as oil extraction, mining equipment, or aerospace components, lubrication using oils or greases is sometimes not possible, due to the elevated contact stresses involved, high temperatures, low sliding speeds, high vacuum, and even radiation damage. In these kinds of environments, solid lubricants are often the only available choice for preventing excessive wear and reducing friction between sliding surfaces. For this purpose, a novel and eco-friendly method for dispersing carbon nanotubes and metallic sulfide nanoparticles was developed. These dispersions were used to generate layers of nanoparticles in the form of soft coatings that prevented direct metal-to-metal contact and lowered the friction coefficient. The obtained soft coatings were evaluated in a reciprocating tribometer under different atmospheric conditions, to analyze the influence of ambient humidity on their frictional response and durability. Wear surfaces were examined using SEM-EDS and Raman microspectrometry. The obtained results have shown that carbon nanotube coatings deposited with this method have excellent lubricant properties under a wide range of conditions, providing low friction coefficients and wear protection of steel substrates.
Den forstyrrede Husefred eller Manden med Nathuen
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Humor
Ekteskap

description: Førstelinje: Manden og Konen satte sig ned.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [1]
A call to action: Addressing the reproductive health needs of women with drug-resistant tuberculosis
Creators: name: Ndjeka, Norbert
name: Claasen, Zerilda
name: Firnhaber, Cynthia
name: Schnippel, Kathryn
name: Banoo, Shabir
name: Conradie, Francesca
name: Berhanu, Rebecca
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Although there is substantial risk to maternal and neonatal health in the situation of pregnancy during treatment for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB), there is little evidence to guide clinicians as to how to manage this complexity. Of the 49 680 patients initiated on RR-TB treatment from 2009 to 2014 in South Africa, 47% were women and 80% of them were in their reproductive years (15 - 44). There is an urgent need for increased evidence of the safety of RR-TB treatment during pregnancy, increased access to contraception during RR-TB treatment, and inclusion of reproductive health in research on the prevention and treatment of TB.
Additional file 6 of peaksat: an R package for ChIP-seq peak saturation analysis
Creators: name: Boyd, Joseph R
name: Gao, Cong
name: Quinn, Kathleen
name: Fritz, Andrew
name: Stein, Janet
name: Stein, Gary
name: Glass, Karen
name: Frietze, Seth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Linear Regression Analysis for Meta-pool from initial sequencing.
oryLat04.poeRet02.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
A comprehensive design and performance analysis of LEO satellite quantum communication
Creators: name: Bourgoin, J. -P.
name: Meyer-Scott, E.
name: Higgins, B. L.
name: Helou, B.
name: Erven, C.
name: Huebel, H.
name: Kumar, B.
name: Hudson, D.
name: D'Souza, I.
name: Girard, R.
name: Laflamme, R.
name: Jennewein, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Optical quantum communication utilizing satellite platforms has the potential to extend the reach of quantum key distribution (QKD) from terrestrial limits of ~200 km to global scales. We have developed a thorough numerical simulation using realistic simulated orbits and incorporating the effects of pointing error, diffraction, atmosphere and telescope design, to obtain estimates of the loss and background noise which a satellite-based system would experience. Combining with quantum optics simulations of sources and detection, we determine the length of secure key for QKD, as well as entanglement visibility and achievable distances for fundamental experiments. We analyze the performance of a low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite for downlink and uplink scenarios of the quantum optical signals. We argue that the advantages of locating the quantum source on the ground justify a greater scientific interest in an uplink as compared to a downlink. An uplink with a ground transmitter of at least 25 cm diameter and a 30 cm receiver telescope on the satellite could be used to successfully perform QKD multiple times per week with either an entangled photon source or with a weak coherent pulse source, as well as perform long-distance Bell tests and quantum teleportation. Our model helps to resolve important design considerations such as operating wavelength, type and specifications of sources and detectors, telescope designs, specific orbits and ground station locations, in view of anticipated overall system performance.
description: 31 pages, 18 figures, submitted to NJP
oryLat04.miiMii01.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Additional file 7 of peaksat: an R package for ChIP-seq peak saturation analysis
Creators: name: Boyd, Joseph R
name: Gao, Cong
name: Quinn, Kathleen
name: Fritz, Andrew
name: Stein, Janet
name: Stein, Gary
name: Glass, Karen
name: Frietze, Seth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S2. Linear Regression Analysis for Replicates combining sequencing lanes.
Den første Kjærlighed
Creators: name: [Rantzau, Wilhelm]
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Den første Kjærlighed, ak ja.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [3]
A flavour GUT model with theta_13^PMNS = theta_C / sqrt(2)
Creators: name: Antusch, Stefan
name: Gross, Christian
name: Maurer, Vinzenz
name: Sluka, Constantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a supersymmetric SU(5) GUT model with an A_4 family symmetry - including a full flavon- and messenger sector - which realises the relation theta_13^PMNS \simeq theta_C / sqrt(2). The neutrino sector features tri-bimaximal mixing, and theta_13^PMNS \simeq theta_C / sqrt(2) emerges from the charged lepton contribution to the PMNS matrix, which in turn is linked to quark mixing via specific GUT relations. These GUT relations arise after GUT symmetry breaking from a novel combination of group theoretical Clebsch-Gordan factors, which in addition to large theta_13^PMNS lead to promising quark lepton mass ratios for all generations of quarks and leptons and to m_s / m_d = 18.95_(-0.24)^(+0.33), in excellent agreement with experimental results. The model also features spontaneous CP violation, with all quark and lepton CP phases determined from family symmetry breaking. We perform a full Markov Chain Monte Carlo fit to the available quark and lepton data, and discuss how the model can be tested by present and future experiments.
description: 21 pages, version accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics B
oryLat04.monAlb01.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
oryLat04.molMol01.ortho.bigChain.link.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Der ligger et Slot i Østerrig
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Døden
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Der ligger et Slot i Østerrig.
description: Innhold: 17 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [1]
Supplementary Material from Influence of Br–/S2– site-exchange on Li diffusion mechanism in Li6PS5Br: a computational study
Creators: name: Sadowski, Marcel
name: Albe, Karsten
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics
subject: Condensed Matter Physics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 91308 Solid Mechanics
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 30399 Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80110 Simulation and Modelling
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Supplementary flow charts for the observed Li intercage jumps.
Juni den 1ste og 2den det var
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: G.B. Strøm
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Døden

description: Førstelinje: Juni den 1ste og 2den det var.
description: Innhold: 6 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Tre nye Viser [2]
oryLat04.monAlb01.ortho.bigChain.bb
Creators: name: Chen, Heidi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genomics

description: A stable copy of files underlying the Japanese Medaka oryLat04 Genome Browser assembly hub: https://genome.ucsc.edu/s/hchen17/oryLat04_public. Related manuscript: Whole-genome comparisons identify repeated regulatory changes underlying convergent appendage evolution in diverse fish lineages Heidi I. Chen, Yatish Turakhia, Gill Bejerano, David M. Kingsley bioRxiv 2023.01.30.526059; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.01.30.526059
Spin susceptibility and fluctuation corrections in the BCS-BEC crossover regime of an ultracold Fermi gas
Creators: name: Kashimura, Takashi
name: Watanabe, Ryota
name: Ohashi, Yoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate magnetic properties and effects of pairing fluctuations in the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover regime of an ultracold Fermi gas. Recently, Liu and Hu, and Parish, pointed out that the strong-coupling theory developed by Nozières and Schmitt-Rink (NSR), which has been extensively used to successfully clarify various physical properties of cold Fermi gases, unphysically gives negative spin susceptibility in the BCS-BEC crossover region. The same problem is found to also exist in the ordinary non-self-consistent T-matrix approximation. In this paper, we clarify that this serious problem comes from incomplete treatment in term of pseudogap phenomena originating from strong pairing fluctuations, as well as effects of spin fluctuations on the spin susceptibility. Including these two key issues, we construct an extended T-matrix theory which can overcome this problem. The resulting positive spin susceptibility agrees well with the recent experiment on a 6Li Fermi gas done by Sanner and co-workers. We also apply our theory to a polarized Fermi gas to examine the superfluid phase transition temperature Tc, as a function of the polarization rate. Since the spin susceptibility is an important physical quantity, especially in singlet Fermi superfluids, our results would be useful in considering how singlet pairs appear above and below Tc in the BCS-BEC crossover regime of cold Fermi gases.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures
Investigation of the Corrosion of Steel by Lead-Bismuth Eutectic (LBE) Using Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Koury, Daniel
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2002

description: Lead Bismuth Eutectic (LBE) has been proposed for use in programs for accelerator transmutation of waste. LBE is the leading candidate material as a spallation target and an option for the sub-critical blanket coolant. The corrosion of 316 and 316L stainless steels by LBE has been studied using UNLV 's facilities for Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS). We have compared exposed and unexposed samples and studied the differences. Some amount of surface contamination is present on the samples and has been removed by ionbeam etching. The unexposed samples reveal typical stainless steel characteristics: a chromium oxide passivation surface layer and metallic iron and nickel. The exposed samples show protective iron and chromium oxide growths on the surface. Oxygen takes many forms on the exposed samples, including oxides of iron and chromium, carbonates, and organic acids from subsequent handling after exposure to LBE. This is a research project in progress, and accomplishments to date include comparing and confirming what is in the literature, as well as laying a strong foundation for further studies in this project.
Ridder-Sang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: H.E. Larsen, Trykkeri: H.E. Larsen, Christiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Riddere
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: En Ridder saa bold og en Frøken saa grand.
description: Innhold: 14 vers.
description: Melodi: Midnattens Maane gik Skyen forbi
description: Innhold: [1] Ridder-Sang. [2] Trofast Kjærlighed. [3] Bjærkebæk.
Environment Assisted Cracking of Target Structural Materials Under Different Loading Conditions
Creators: name: Selvaraj, Venkataramakrishnan
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2004

description: Martensitic Alloy HT-9 has been tested for its evaluation of stress corrosion cracking resistance in neutral and acidic solutions at ambient and elevated temperatures incorporating smooth and notched cylindrical specimens under constant load and slow strain rate (SSR) conditions. C-ring and U-bend specimens have also been tested for stress corrosion cracking evaluation in the acidic solution. The role of hydrogen on the cracking tendency has been evaluated by cathodic applied potential.
The results of constant load testing enabled the determination of the threshold stress for stress corrosion cracking in susceptible environments. The magnitudes of ductility parameters were reduced with increasing temperature. C-ring specimens showed cracking. Secondary cracks were observed by optical microscopy in specimens tested by the SSR technique. Fractographic evaluations by scanning electron microscopy revealed dimpled microstructure indicating ductile failure, and intergranular/transgranular brittle failures along the primary fracture face of the tested specimens.
title: A case of intracranial miliary tuberculosis
Creators: name: Jagannathan, K
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neuroradiology
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Infection
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 23-year-old male patient was brought with complaints of headache and vomiting for 3 days. He had complaints of dry cough for 15 days. He also had complaints of loss of appetite and weight loss.

description: 23 years, male