cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Analysing music collection datasets to investigate the impact of record labels on music recommender systems
Creators: name: Hübler, Moritz
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: music recommender systems
subject: bias
subject: feedback loops
subject: music record labels

description: Diese Arbeit untersucht die Dimension von Plattenlabels in Musik Datensätzen für Empfehlungssysteme und deren Einfluss darauf. Um diese Wirkung zu untersuchen, wird zunächst ein mehrstufiger Web-Crawling-Ansatz vorgestellt, der Plattenlabel-Informationen für einzelne Alben sowie eine Zuordnung zu großen Plattenfirmen (Universal, Sony, Warner) oder Independent ermittelt. Dieser Crawler wird verwendet, um zwei Datensätze anzureichern, nämlich das Spotify Million Playlist Datenset und das LFM-2b Datenset mit Hörprofilen von Last.fm. Anhand der zusätzlichen Informationen können verschiedene Merkmale aufgezeigt und bestimmte Verzerrungen in den nutzergenerierten Musiksammlungen von Playlists und Hörprofilen identifiziert werden. Darüber hinaus werden Experimente mit Empfehlungssystemen durchgeführt, bei denen Label-Informationen verwendet werden, um Empfehlungen neu zu ordnen und die Leistung von Offline-Empfehlungssystemen zu verbessern. Zusätzlich werden erste Ergebnisse einer Feedbackschleifen-Simulation vorgestellt, in der die Stabilität der Plattenlabel-Verteilung in längeren Empfehlungs-Zyklen untersucht wird. Alle Ergebnisse und die gesammelten Informationen über Plattenlabels werden der Forschungsgemeinschaft öffentlich zugänglich gemacht.
description: This thesis is investigating the dimension of record labels in music recommendation datasets and studying their impact in recommender systems. To study their effect, first, a multi-stage web crawling approach is presented that retrieves record label information for individual albums as well as an assignment to a major record company (Universal, Sony, Warner) or independent. This crawler is used to enrich two datasets, namely the Spotify Million Playlist Dataset and the LFM-2b dataset using Last.fm listening profiles. Based on the additional information, we can show different characteristics and identify particular biases in their user-generated music collections of playlists and listening profiles. Furthermore, recommender system experiments are conducted, using label information to re-rank recommendations to improve offline recommender system performance. Additionally, first results of feedback loop simulation are presented, where the stability of record label distribution in longitudinal recommendations are studied. All findings and gathered record label information are made publicly available to the research community.
International Conference on Economics, Business, Tourism & Social Sciences (ICEBTS 2022), Manila (Philippines), August 21, 2022
Creators: name: IIARP Conference
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2022

description: International Conference on Economics, Business, Tourism & Social Sciences is the premier meeting place for researchers, professors, students and professionals of different areas. Now the conference is extended across many regions of the world. This conference intends to bring together and provide a common platform to accumulate and exchange the innovative ideas, latest knowledge and unique experiences for the benefits of researchers, professors, industrialists, academicians, students, and other participants.

 Some of the participants were not able to join us live but you can go to our YouTube channel to see their presentations. Link= https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLIO6SIgQ_F646cIBdytpRG0Nv8QLm-LxD
Puccinia cuasoensis A. A. Carvalho & J. F. Hennen. 2018, sp. nov.
Creators: name: De Carvalho-Junior, Anibal A.
name: Hennen, Joe F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Ustilaginomycetes
Ustilaginales
Anthracoideaceae
Puccinia
Puccinia cuasoensis

description: 2. Puccinia cuasoensis A.A. Carvalho & J.F. Hennen. sp. nov. Figure 1 E− I (Holotype).
MycoBank:—MB 819321
 Type:― BRAZIL. São Paulo: São Paulo, Forestry Reserve of Cidade Universitária Armando Salles de Oliveira (CUASO), 26 May 1998, on Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet, A.A. Carvalho Jr. 98−328 (Holotype IBI18345!, Isotype RB!).
The new species can be readily distinguished from the other by the presence of urediniospores catenulate, finely verrucose, 19–32 μm across, wall uniformly ticket at sides. Teliospores 54–75 × 26–32 μm, constricted at septum, wall one-layered, up to 11 μm at umbo, rounded up and down.
 Spermogonia and aecia unknown. Uredinia (Aecidium type) on hypertrophied and chlorotic spots, amphigenous, scattered singly or in small groups, with 0.2–1.0 mm, cupulate, whitish, peridial cells 25–44 × 17–27 μm, oblong to polygonal, variable in size, not firmly connected, wall 2–5 μm thick, outer wall smooth, inner wall, verruculose– aculeate; urediniospores 19–32 μm across, globose, ovoid or polyedral, wall uniformly about 1.0–2.6 μm, closely and finely verrucose, hyaline to yellowish. Telia mainly on adaxial side of leaves, emerging from, opposed or at side of uredinia, blackish, pulvinated, teliospores 54–75 × 26–32 μm, blackish-brown, oblong-ellipsoid or ellipsoid, mostly rounded at each end, constricted at septum, wall one layer, about 3–5 μm thick at sides, up to 11 μm at apex, verrucose; pedicel up to 125 × 9–13μm, often tinted brown next to spore. Life cycle (?/?, IIcv, III).
 Additional specimens examined ― BRAZIL. São Paulo: São Paulo, Forestry Reserve of Cidade Universitária Almando Salles de Oliveira (CUASO), on Ipomoea cairica (L.) Sweet, 18 Aug 1997, A. A. Carvalho Jr.97−161 (IBI 17931-II), 13 Jan 1998, A. A. Carvalho Jr. 98−020 (IBI 18037-II), 23 Apr 1998, A. A. Carvalho Jr. 98−290 (IBI 18307-II).
 Etymology —From Cidade Universitaria Armando de Salles Oliveira (CUASO) where the specimens were collected.
  Notes and taxonomic affinities — Puccinia cuasoensis  has teliospores rounded up and down, walls with only one layer and with relatively uniform thick urediniospore walls. These characteristics place P. cuasoensis near to P. batatae, P. distinguenda and P. rubicunda. Puccinia cuasoensis differs from P. distinguenda and P. rubicunda by the larger teliospores and constricted septa, but differs from all three species by having a larger wall in the umbo region.
description: Published as part of De Carvalho-Junior, Anibal A. & Hennen, Joe F., 2018, Puccinia on Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in Neotropics, pp. 133-148 in Phytotaxa 344 (2) on page 136, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.344.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/13719377
Client uptake of safer conception strategies: implementation outcomes from the Sakh’umndeni Safer Conception Clinic in South Africa
Creators: name: Schwartz, Sheree R.
name: Holmes, Charles B.
name: Yende, Nompumelelo
name: Bassett, Jean
name: Phofa, Rebecca
name: Van Rie, Annelies
name: Sanne, Ian
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Introduction: Implementation of safer conception services for HIV-affected couples within primary healthcare clinics in resource-limited settings remains limited. We review service utilization and safer conception strategy uptake during the first three years of Sakh’umndeni, which is a safer conception clinic in South Africa.
title: Der Verlauf der periartikulären Demineralisation unter der Therapie mit Tocilizumab bei Patienten mit einer rheumatoiden Arthritis
Creators: name: Pfeil, Alexander
name: Sommer, Katharina
name: Gadeholt, Ottar
name: Franz, Marcus
name: Böttcher, Joachim
name: Renz, Diane
name: Oelzner, Peter
name: Wolf, Gunter
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Digitale Radiogrammetrie (DXR) stellt eine etablierte Computer basierte Techniken zur Bestimmung der Knochenmineraldichtemessung der Metakarpalknochen. Durch die DXR ist eine Beurteilung der radiologischen Progression möglich. Tocilizumab als Antikörper gegen den Interleukin-6[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Puccinia ibrae J. F. Hennen & McCain 1993
Creators: name: De Carvalho-Junior, Anibal A.
name: Hennen, Joe F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Ustilaginomycetes
Ustilaginales
Anthracoideaceae
Puccinia
Puccinia ibrae

description: 5. Puccinia ibrae J.F. Hennen & McCain (1993: 976).
 Type:― MEXICO. Veracruz: 34 mi S. of Panuco, 1974, on Ipomoea sp., Joe F. Hennen and Pablo Buriticá s.n. (PUR 65610). Figure 2 F− H.
 Spermogonia and aecia unknown. Uredinia (Aecidium type) 0.3–0.5 mm across, sometimes locally systemic along veins, usually scattered in circular groups of (1–)5–30 or more, whitish; peridium cylindrical, breaking away around upper part; peridial cells 26–32(–40) × 15–20(–28) μm in face view, irregularly flattened polygonal, imbricate, wall 2.5– 3.5(–8) μm thick, colorless, inner-facing surface strongly rugose-verrucose, outer wall mostly smooth. Urediniospores catenulate, 23–31 × 20–26 μm, irregularly broadly ellipsoid, often narrowing to a round or truncate apex, round below, spore wall 1–2 μm thick laterally, or sometimes more in angles of angular spores, 3–11 μm thick at apex, colorless, evenly finely verrucose but smooth on one side, without refractive granules, germ pores not seen. Telia usually next to the uredinia, 0.2–0.4 mm across, blackish, somewhat pulverulent; teliospores 43–46(–48) × 28–32 μm, irregularly broadly ellipsoid, obovoid, ovoid, or oblong, sometimes narrowed above, rounded below, not constricted at septum, wall bilaminate 1.5–3(–5) μm thick at sides, (3–)5–7 μm thick at juncture of septum and side walls, 6–9 μm thick at apex, chestnut-brown, verrucose, warts 2.5–3(–4) μm apart, pedicel thin-walled, colorless, collapsing (Hennen and McCain 1993). Life cycle (?/?, IIcv, III).
 Specimen examined ― MEXICO. Veracruz: Panuco, 10 Nov 1974, on Ipomoea sp., Joe F. Hennen & Pablo C. Buritica 74−171, 74−172 (PUR89929!, PUR89832!- Paratypes), Catenaco, 15 Nov.1974, on Ipomoea sp., Joe F. Hennen & Pablo C. Buritica 74−232 (PUR89830); HONDURAS, CORTÉS: San Pedro Sula, 17 Feb 1996, on Ipomoea sp., Joe F. Hennen 96−55.
  Distribution ― Puccinia ibrae  is known from Mexico (Hennen and McCain 1993; Farr and Rossman 2015) and Honduras (Hennen et al. 2005).
 Notes ―The thickening of the teliospore wall at the juncture of the septum with the lateral wall and at the spore apex and the scattered verrucae, are important features for the identification of this species (Hennen & McCain 1993). See the discussion in P. hyalostrata for more details about similarities and differences. The illustration of Figure 2F− H was obtained from material of Hennen 96−55.
description: Published as part of De Carvalho-Junior, Anibal A. & Hennen, Joe F., 2018, Puccinia on Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in Neotropics, pp. 133-148 in Phytotaxa 344 (2) on page 139, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.344.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/13719377
title: Utilization of social media in transmedia storytelling of historical events and user personalization
title: Ανάπτυξη εφαρμογής για την αξιοποίηση των κοινωνικών δικτύων στη διαμεσική αφήγηση ιστορικών γεγονότων και την προσωποποιημένη παρουσίασή τους
Creators: name: Μαρκοδημητρακης Ιωαννης
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2022

description: Τransmedia storytelling is a tool that becomes more and more popular in the digital era; it is defined as the practice of narrating stories across multiple media platforms where each part of the story contributes uniquely to the timeline. The aim of the current thesis is the design and implementation of a framework for personalized transmedia storytelling that will allow online platforms to utilize social media to increase user interaction and drive traffic to their websites, thus creating potential clients for their products/services. The platform that has been utilized for the framework’s implementation is STSP, a state-of-the-art digital platform for spatiotemporal visualization of historical events that have taken place in Crete and the promotion of services and products of local businesses in the field of tourism. With the help of the framework, the platform enriches the story narratives, stores data regarding user interactions coming from Facebook: the latter are connected to the content of the stories. Furthermore, users can comment and rate stories in the STSP native platform, as well as find recommended stories that are similar to their preferences on their home page, which are generated using an item-based collaborative filtering algorithm.

description: Σκοπός της παρούσας διπλωματικής είναι ο σχεδιασμός και η υλοποίηση ενός πλαισίου τεχνολογιών για την προσωποποιημένη διαμεσική αφήγηση ιστοριών και την αξιοποίηση κοινωνικών δικτύων, το οποίο θα εφαρμοστεί στην περιγραφόμενη διαδικτυακή πλατφόρμα διαμεσικών αφηγήσεων με τίτλο STSP, με στόχο την παρουσίαση ιστορικών γεγονότων στον ελλαδικό χώρο και την προώθηση της τοπικής επιχειρηματικότητας στον τομέα του τουρισμού. Mε την συμβολή του πλαισίου τεχνολογιών η πλατφόρμα εμπλουτίζει τις αφηγήσεις των ιστοριών και επιτυγχάνει την  συλλογή και αποθήκευση μετρικών στοιχείων από τα κοινωνικά δίκτυα(Facebook) που αφορούν την αλληλεπίδραση των χρηστών με αυτές. Επιπλέον δίνεται η δυνατότητα στους χρήστες να σχολιάσουν αλλά και να αξιολογήσουν με ποικίλους τρόπους τις ιστορίες, και να βρουν στην αρχική τους σελίδα αυτές που παρουσιάζουν ομοιότητα με εκείνες που έχουν αλληλεπιδράσει ήδη θετικά μέσω ενός item-based collaborative filtering αλγορίθμου.
Clinical and public health implications of acute and early HIV detection and treatment: a scoping review
Creators: name: Johnson, Cheryl
name: Pilcher, Christopher D.
name: Tucker, Joseph D.
name: Doherty, Meg
name: Rutstein, Sarah E.
name: Fidler, Sarah
name: Sued, Omar
name: Ananworanich, Jintanat
name: Cohen, Myron S.
name: Sanders, Eduard J.
name: Vitoria, Marco
name: Fraser, Christophe
name: Saez-Cirion, Asier
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Introduction: The unchanged global HIV incidence may be related to ignoring acute HIV infection (AHI). This scoping review examines diagnostic, clinical, and public health implications of identifying and treating persons with AHI.
On the classical r-matrix structure of the rational BC(n) Ruijsenaars-Schneider-van Diejen system
Creators: name: Pusztai, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we construct a quadratic r-matrix structure for the classical rational BC(n) Ruijsenaars-Schneider-van Diejen system with the maximal number of three independent coupling parameters. As a byproduct, we provide a Lax representation of the dynamics as well.
description: 36 pages
title: Wirkung der multimodalen rheumatologischen Komplextherapie (MRKT) bei rheumatologischen Patienten mit Osteoporose und Osteopenie
Creators: name: Hudowenz, Ole
name: Klemm, Philipp
name: Müller-Ladner, Ulf
name: Tarner, Ingo Helmut
name: Lange, Uwe
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die multimodale rheumatologische Komplextherapie (MRKT) bietet unter stationären Bedingungen die Möglichkeit, eine breit gefächerte physikalische Therapie in hoher Intensität über 14 Behandlungstage mit 11 h/Woche umzusetzen. In einer retrospektiven Erhebung[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Disclosure of sexual orientation to health professionals in China: results from an online cross-sectional study: Tang W et al.
Creators: name: Zhang, Ye
name: Mao, Jessica
name: Tang, Weiming
name: Wong, Terrence
name: Qin, Yilu
name: Ma, Baoli
name: Ma, Wei
name: Han, Larry
name: Wei, Chongyi
name: Tucker, Joseph D
name: Mollan, Katie
name: Tang, Songyuan
name: Hudgens, Michael
name: Cao, Bolin
name: Liu, Chuncheng
name: Yang, Bin
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Background: Many men who have sex with men (MSM) in China are “in the closet.” The low rate of disclosure may impact sexual behaviours, testing for HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and diseases transmission. This study examines factors associated with overall sexual orientation disclosure and disclosure to healthcare professionals.
title: Tofacitinib promotes fundamental processes of bone healing including mesenchymal stromal cell recruitment and osteogenesis under hypoxia
Creators: name: Gaber, Timo
name: Pienczykowski, Justyna
name: Damerau, Alexandra
name: Pfeiffenberger, Moritz
name: Ehlers, Lisa
name: Buttgereit, Frank
name: Hoff, Paula
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: In 2060 every third will be aged 65 or older. This demographic development will lead to a higher incidence of surgical interventions (such as fracture treatment and arthroplasty) as a result of an impaired or delayed bone healing, a degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis or osteoporosis.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: Visfatin effects on adipogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stromal cells from osteoporotic and osteoarthritis patients are attenuated on purified cancellous bone
Creators: name: Tsiklauri, Lali
name: Werner, Janina
name: Frommer, Klaus
name: Rehart, Stefan
name: Wenisch, Sabine
name: Müller-Ladner, Ulf
name: Neumann, Elena
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Osteoporosis predominantly affects elderly people and is characterized by bone loss, increased fracture risk and reduced regeneration ability. Age-related bone loss correlates with increased bone marrow adiposity due to a shift of osteogenic towards adipogenic differentiation of bone marrow[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Step-by-Step Data Quality Augmentation, Bias Mitigation, and Implementing Fairness Metrics using Synthetic data
Creators: name: Kurapati, Shalini
name: Gilli, Luca
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Synthetic data, fairness metrics, data quality, bias mitigation

description: The aim of this report is to explain the functionalities of the software modules related to the deliverable on bias mitigation and fairness metrics of the TIME project, the successful WomenTechEU submission of Clearbox AI. The open source work done during the span of the project can be found in the following repositories: Structured Data Profiling library of Clearbox AI: https://github.com/Clearbox-AI/StructuredDataProfiling Bias Mitigation and Fairness module of Clearbox AI: https://github.com/Clearbox-AI/Bias-Detection-Mitigation
On matrix-model approach to simplified Khovanov-Rozansky calculus
Creators: name: Morozov, A.
name: Morozov, An.
name: Popolitov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Wilson-loop averages in Chern-Simons theory (HOMFLY polynomials) can be evaluated in different ways -- the most difficult, but most interesting of them is the hypercube calculus, the only one applicable to virtual knots and used also for categorification (higher-dimensional extension) of the theory. We continue the study of quantum dimensions, associated with hypercube vertices, in the drastically simplified version of this approach to knot polynomials. At $q=1$ the problem is reformulated in terms of fat (ribbon) graphs, where Seifert cycles play the role of vertices. Ward identities in associated matrix model provide a set of recursions between classical dimensions. For $q \neq 1$ most of these relations are broken (i.e. deformed in a still uncontrollable way), and only few are protected by Reidemeister invariance of Chern-Simons theory. Still they are helpful for systematic evaluation of entire series of quantum dimensions, including negative ones, which are relevant for virtual link diagrams. To illustrate the effectiveness of developed formalism we derive explicit expressions for the 2-cabled HOMFLY of virtual trefoil and virtual 3.2 knot, which involve respectively 12 and 14 intersections -- far beyond any dreams with alternative methods. As a more conceptual application, we describe a relation between the genus of fat graph and Turaev genus of original link diagram, which is currently the most effective tool for the search of thin knots.
description: 19 pages
FIELD OBSERVATION ON THE COURTSHIP AND NESTING BEHAVIOR OF SPOTTED DOVE, STREPTOPELIA CHINENSIS IN MANIPUR
Creators: name: Dr.Lalhmuoklien1   Lalrengliani2
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Environmental factors, Pair-formation , Sexual behavior, Courtship display, Egg-laying and Incubation

description: Abstracts: The spotted dove, Streptopelia chinensis is more or less a continuous breeder, which breeds almost throughout the year, excepting December and January. During December and January, only few individuals were observed pairing and showing their courtship display. But majority of them show their full courtship activities during the summer months when the temperature is high, day length is long and there is maximum food supply in nature..
Latent class analysis of acceptability and willingness to pay for self-HIV testing in a United States urban neighbourhood with high rates of HIV infection
Creators: name: Towey, Caitlin
name: Nunn, Amy
name: Santamaria, Karina
name: Stopka, Thomas
name: Chan, Philip A
name: Rose, Jennifer
name: Mayer, Kenneth
name: Brinkley-Rubinstein, Lauren
name: Sabatino, Kelly
name: Harvey, Julia
name: Trooskin, Stacey
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Introduction: Acceptability and willingness to both take and pay for HIV self-tests (HIVSTs) in US neighbourhoods with high rates of HIV infection are not well understood.
title: Evaluierung von Risikofaktoren einer niedrigen Knochenmineraldichte bei Rheumatoider Arthritis unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Zeitintervall der ersten Osteodensitometrie innerhalb von 15 Jahren und Erkrankungsdauer
Creators: name: Oelzner, Peter
name: Schwabe, Antje
name: Erler, Susanne
name: Eidner, Thorsten
name: Wolf, Gunter
name: Lehmann, Gabriele
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Bei einer großen Gruppe von Patienten mit Rheumatoider Arthritis (RA) konnten wir im Zeitraum von 1996–2010 ein Abnahme der Prävalenz von Osteoporose und osteoporotischen Frakturen zum Zeitpunkt der ersten Osteodensitometrie mittels dualer X-ray-Absorptiometrie (DXA) in [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Magnetic Field Rotations in the Solar Wind at Kinetic Scales
Creators: name: Chen, C. H. K.
name: Matteini, L.
name: Burgess, D.
name: Horbury, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The solar wind magnetic field contains rotations at a broad range of scales, which have been extensively studied in the MHD range. Here we present an extension of this analysis to the range between ion and electron kinetic scales. The distribution of rotation angles was found to be approximately log-normal, shifting to smaller angles at smaller scales almost self-similarly, but with small, statistically significant changes of shape. The fraction of energy in fluctuations with angles larger than $α$ was found to drop approximately exponentially with $α$, with e-folding angle $9.8^\circ$ at ion scales and $0.66^\circ$ at electron scales, showing that large angles ($α> 30^\circ$) do not contain a significant amount of energy at kinetic scales. Implications for kinetic turbulence theory and the dissipation of solar wind turbulence are discussed.
SIMILAR VASCULAR RESPONSES TO A HIGH-FAT MEAL, REGARDLESS OF RACE AND SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH
Creators: name: Weiner, Cynthia Marie
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Kinesiology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cardiovascular Disease
subject: Disparities
subject: High Fat Meal
subject: Hypertension
subject: Inflammation
subject: Physiology

description: Black individuals are at a higher risk for developing cardiovascular disease (CVD), including hypertension, compared to white individuals. Chronic low-grade inflammation contributes to hypertension by causing vascular dysfunction, including increased vascular resistance. Young, healthy, normotensive black individuals exhibit heightened inflammatory biomarkers at rest, a possible factor in the higher prevalence of hypertension seen within this population. Vascular function decreases transiently as a result of an acute inflammatory stimulus, such as with consumption of a high-fat meal (HFM). However, there is limited evidence regarding the racial differences in inflammatory and vascular responses to a HFM in young, healthy black and white individuals. Furthermore, there are limited data regarding the association between social determinants of health (SDH) factors and the physiological components of inflammation and vascular responses. Therefore, the goal of the present study was twofold: to evaluate the racial differences in inflammatory and vascular responses to a HFM and to evaluate the potential impact of SDH factors on these relationships. Five black individuals (5 males, 21.2 ± 1.5 yrs) and 14 white individuals (7 males/7 females, 25 ± 4.1 yrs) completed the study. White individuals were significantly older than black individuals, but were similar in fitness status (VO2peak; 43.4 ± 10.8 ml/kg/min vs. 40.5 ± 5.9 ml/kg/min) and BMI (22.6 ± 2.9 kg/m2 vs. 23.5 ± 3.3 kg/m2). Black and white individuals exhibited similar vascular function, arterial stiffness, wave reflection, and hemodynamic variables (BP, HR) at baseline and following the HFM. Black individuals had a significantly lower total SDH score compared to white individuals, indicating lower SDH across seven domains assessed in the SDH questionnaire. However, SDH was not associated with any of the vascular measurements at baseline or following the HFM. Inflammation was not detected at baseline and following the HFM, as measured by a multiplex immunoassay. Therefore young, healthy black and white individuals maintain vascular function following a HFM, regardless of SDH status.
title: Tatsächliche perioperative Medikation mit Basistherapeutika. Ergebnisse des DGORh-Komplikationsregisters
Creators: name: Biehl, Christoph
name: Gaulke, Ralph
name: Schmidt, Klaus
name: Komplikationsregistergruppe Der DGORh
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Laut den „Empfehlungen zur perioperativen Vorgehensweise unter Therapie mit DMARDs und Biologika“ der DGRh und DGORh sollte die immunsuppressive Therapie für die meisten Wirkstoffe zwei Halbwertzeiten präoperativ abgesetzt und stattdessen eine Kortisonprophylaxe zur[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Prospective, Head-to-Head Study of Three Computerized Neurocognitive Assessment Tools (CNTs): Reliability and Validity for the Assessment of Sport-Related Concussion
Creators: name: Guskiewicz, Kevin
name: Pfaller, Adam Y.
name: Nelson, Lindsay D.
name: Laroche, Ashley A.
name: Barr, William B.
name: Lerner, E. Brooke
name: McCrea, Michael A.
name: Hammeke, Thomas A.
name: Randolph, Christopher
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Abstract Limited data exist comparing the performance of computerized neurocognitive tests (CNTs) for assessing sport-related concussion. We evaluated the reliability and validity of three CNTs—ANAM, Axon Sports/Cogstate Sport, and ImPACT—in a common sample. High school and collegiate athletes completed two CNTs each at baseline. Concussed ( n =165) and matched non-injured control ( n =166) subjects repeated testing within 24 hr and at 8, 15, and 45 days post-injury. Roughly a quarter of each CNT’s indices had stability coefficients ( M =198 day interval) over .70. Group differences in performance were mostly moderate to large at 24 hr and small by day 8. The sensitivity of reliable change indices (RCIs) was best at 24 hr (67.8%, 60.3%, and 47.6% with one or more significant RCIs for ImPACT, Axon, and ANAM, respectively) but diminished to near the false positive rates thereafter. Across time, the CNTs’ sensitivities were highest in those athletes who became asymptomatic within 1 day before neurocognitive testing but was similar to the tests’ false positive rates when including athletes who became asymptomatic several days earlier. Test–retest reliability was similar among these three CNTs and below optimal standards for clinical use on many subtests. Analyses of group effect sizes, discrimination, and sensitivity and specificity suggested that the CNTs may add incrementally (beyond symptom scores) to the identification of clinical impairment within 24 hr of injury or within a short time period after symptom resolution but do not add significant value over symptom assessment later. The rapid clinical recovery course from concussion and modest stability probably jointly contribute to limited signal detection capabilities of neurocognitive tests outside a brief post-injury window. ( JINS , 2016, 22 , 24–37)
ANALYSIS OF THREE DIFFERENT MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS FOR SWE ESTIMATION OVER WESTERN COLORADO USING SPACE-BASED PASSIVE MICROWAVE RADIOMETRY
Creators: name: Yu, Bincheng
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Civil engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: This study compares the performance of three different machine learning algorithms used for snow water equivalent (SWE) estimation. Inputs to these algorithms include passive microwave (PMW) brightness temperature (Tb) observations at 10.65 GHz, 18.7 GHz, and 36.5 GHz at both vertical and horizontal polarization as collected by the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR-2). The three algorithms include: 1) support vector machine (SVM) regression, 2) long short-term memory (LSTM) networks, and 3) Gaussian process (GP) regression. In-situ SWE measurements from the SNOTEL network collected across western Colorado is used as the training “targets” during the training procedure. The performance of the algorithms is evaluated using a number of different metrics including, but not limited to correlation coefficient, mean square error (MSE), and bias. The evaluation is conducted over a range of different elevations and different land cover classifications in order to assess algorithm performance across a broad range of snowpack conditions. Preliminary results suggest the LSTM algorithm is computationally more efficient during the training process as compared to the other algorithms, yet yields a similar level of performance. Some limitations, however, have been found in the study, including poor performance during deep snow conditions, which is likely related to signal “saturation” within the PMW Tb’s used during the supervised training process. Additionally, algorithm performance is strongly dependent on the amount of training data such that too little training data results in poor performance by the algorithm at successfully reproducing inter-annual variability. The strengths and limitations of these different machine learning algorithms for snow mass estimation will be discussed.
Deliverable 2.5 Report on exiting data: atmosphere
Creators: name: Asmi, Eija
name: Pirazzini, Roberta
name: O'Connor, Ewan
name: Heygster, Georg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Arctic
Atmosphere
Exploitation
Observations
Atmosphere Observing Systems

description: This document describes the atmospheric data sets exploited in INTAROS WP2. These include in-situ particulate absorption, remote-sensing cloud products and total integrated water vapor from satellites. This document is intended to describe solely the datasets upgraded and the methodologies used. The requirements for the data collections and the assessment of the upgraded products are presented in D2.4 Sections 3—5 jointly with the assessment of existing data sets presented in D2.4 Section 2.
title: Rheumatologe oder Hausarzt? Wie gestaltet sich die Versorgung von Patienten mit Rheumatoider Arthritis aus Sicht der Hausärzte? Ergebnisse einer Versorgungsstudie bei Hausärzten im Mixed-Methods-Design
Creators: name: Mergenthal, Karola
name: Schulz-Rothe, Sylvia
name: Schneider, Elke
name: Siebenhofer, Andrea
name: Petersen, Juliana J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Rheumatoide Arthritis (RA) bedeutet für viele Betroffenen Funktionseinbußen und Beeinträchtigung der Lebensqualität. Die interdisziplinäre Leitlinie der DGR empfiehlt eine Zusammenarbeit von Haus- und Fachärzten. Nahezu 100% der gesetzlich Versicherten [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: Erwartungen an neue Therapien beeinflussen objektive und subjektive Outcome-Parameter bei Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis – Eine prospektive Kohortenstudie
Creators: name: Mucke, Johanna
name: Brinks, Ralph
name: Dimitriou, Argyri
name: Richter, Jutta
name: Schneider, Matthias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Die Prädiktion des individuellen Ansprechens auf neue Therapien bei Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis (RA) ist anspruchsvoll und häufig nur eingeschränkt möglich. In der vorliegenden Studie untersuchen wir den Einfluss von Erwartungen und Einstellungen von Patienten[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: Verbesserung des HbA1c bei RA Patienten mit Diabetes unter Tocilizumab
Creators: name: Specker, Christof
name: Alberding, Annette
name: Aringer, Martin
name: Burmester, Gerd-Rüdiger
name: Flacke, Jan-Paul
name: Hofmann, Michael W.
name: Kästner, Peter
name: Kellner, Herbert
name: Moosig, Frank
name: Sieburg, Maren
name: Tony, Hans-Peter
name: Fliedner, Gerhard
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Interleukin 6 (IL-6) oder C-reaktives Protein (CRP) sind unabhängige Risikofaktoren für Typ 2 Diabetes Mellitus [ref:1] und IL-6 ist an Insulinresistenz beteiligt [ref:2]. Ogata zeigte, dass Tocilizumab (TCZ) bei diabetischen Patienten mit rheumatoider Arthritis[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 46. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 32. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), Wissenschaftliche Herbsttagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
HOLISTIC DEVELOPMENT AND 21TH CENTURY SKILL A SHIFT TOWARDS MULTIDISCIPLINARY EDUCATION
Creators: name: Swami, Vijayalaxmi M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: NEP-2022, Vocational education, online & digital learning. Optimum learning, and teachers transforming their vision and action.

description: Abstract:-  Today teachers and all over world are trying to incorporate Holistic development in education it is important to the pupils to think about a shift towards multidisciplinary education. In this paper discusses online learning environment and support for student as per the future of the student it is very necessary to develop this internal capacity to handle all the challenges. To help with vocational education and multicultural education and update their knowledge.
Boosting community engagement - The Open Science Community Incubator Program
Creators: name: Brinkman, Loek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The transition to Open Science is in essence a culture change movement, which is why community engagement is critical for the transition to take shape. In particular, local grass-roots Open Science Communities (OSCs), such as those united in the ‘International Network of Open Science Communities’ (INOSC), have demonstrated to be drivers of change. In an OSC, researchers get together to share knowledge and best-practices, thereby increasing the awareness and facilitating the adoption of OS practice. By the same token, OSCs interact with local and (inter)national stakeholders to provide input to policies, services and infrastructure related to OS, shaping the transition to OS in accordance with researchers’ needs and perspectives. In recent year, there has been a rapid increase in the number of and size of OSCs, with over 20 communities active in 12 countries, where well over 2500 researchers get together to put OS to practice. However, setting-up and managing an OSC a challenge and requires specific skills and efforts. It is therefore that the European project ‘Skills4EOSC’ is collaborating with INOSC to provide a 12-week online onboarding program for new OSCs: the OSC Incubator Program. Over the course of six modules, participants work towards launching a ‘Minimum Viable OSC’ and prepare to foster and maintain their community with an ‘OSC Master Plan’, which consists of plans for community identity, community engagement, communication, stakeholder engagement, monitoring and sustainability. The program targets researchers and research supporters – both are well suited to start a local OSC. In this lightning talk, we introduce the OSC Incubator Program and invite colleagues around the globe to partake in the program and set-up their own OSC. The OSC Incubator program is free of charge and is offered twice per year and there is room for up-to 10 participants per cohort. For more info and registration, please visit www.osc-international.com.
Association of Interferon Regulatory Factor-4 Polymorphism rs12203592 With Divergent Melanoma Pathways
Creators: name: Marrett, Loraine D.
name: Orlow, Irene
name: Thomas, Nancy E.
name: Gallagher, Richard P.
name: Kricker, Anne
name: Zanetti, Roberto
name: Ollila, David W.
name: Luo, Li
name: Armstrong, Bruce A.
name: Bramson, Jennifer I.
name: Begg, Colin B.
name: Busam, Klaus J.
name: Dwyer, Terence
name: Cust, Anne E.
name: Berwick, Marianne
name: From, Lynn
name: Sharma, Ajay
name: Gruber, Stephen B.
name: Gibbs, David C.
name: Anton-Culver, Hoda
name: Rosso, Stefano
name: Kanetsky, Peter A.
name: La Pilla, Emily
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Solar elastosis and neval remnants are histologic markers characteristic of divergent melanoma pathways linked to differences in age at onset, host phenotype, and sun exposure. However, the association between these pathway markers and newly identified low-penetrance melanoma susceptibility loci remains unknown.
Cost-effectiveness of Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Treatment Strategies for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia in Chronic Phase After Generic Entry of Imatinib in the United States
Creators: name: Eigendorff, Ekkehard
name: Guilhot, Francois
name: Müller, Martin C.
name: Mayer, Jiri
name: Larson, Richard A.
name: Saussele, Susanne
name: Conti, Rena M.
name: Silver, Richard T.
name: Padula, William V.
name: Guilhot, Joelle
name: Martinelli, Giovanni
name: Apperley, Jane F.
name: Niederwieser, Dietger
name: Mahon, Francois-Xavier
name: Simonsson, Bengt
name: Schiffer, Charles A.
name: Hehlmann, Rudiger
name: Baccarani, Michele
name: Dusetzina, Stacie B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: We analyzed the cost-effectiveness of treating incident chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase (CML-CP) with generic imatinib when it becomes available in United States in 2016. In the year following generic entry, imatinib’s price is expected to drop 70% to 90%. We hypothesized that initiating treatment with generic imatinib in these patients and then switching to the other tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs), dasatinib or nilotinib, because of intolerance or lack of effectiveness (“imatinib-first”) would be cost-effective compared with the current standard of care: “physicians’ choice” of initiating treatment with any one of the three TKIs.
Comatricha longipila Nann.
Creators: name: Moreno, G.
name: Castillo, A.
name: Thüs, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Stemonitidales
Stemonitidaceae
Comatricha
Comatricha longipila

description: Comatricha longipila Nann. -Bremek.
Sporocarps stipitate, total height 1.5–2 mm. Sporotheca brown, cylindrical, rarely ovoid. Peridium evanescent. Stalk dark, solid fibrous approximately 1/3 of the total height. Columella reaching almost the apex of the sporotheca.
 Capillitium brown, lax, originating along the columella not anastomosing, more or less parallel branches and with free ends, elongated, more or less dichotomous. Spores small, globose, 5.3–8.8 × 5.3–8.6 μm, av. 7.1 × 7 μm, Q av = 1.02 (n = 25), pale to reddish brown by LM, warty. Under SEM the spore ornamentation is formed by thick baculae which are homogeneously distributed (Figs. 2a–g ).
description: Published as part of Moreno, G., Castillo, A. & Thüs, H., 2018, Critical revision of type material of Stemonitales (Myxogastria) at the Natural History Museum London (BM), pp. 149-159 in Phytotaxa 344 (2) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.344.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13719407
Modeling of HVAC Configurations for De-Carbonization in a Mid-Size Hospital
Creators: name: Grant, Zachary
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: Energy
subject: GSHP
subject: Hospital
subject: HVAC
subject: VRF

description: As the threat of climate change becomes more imminent, there has been increasing emphasis on technologies that reduce carbon emissions in the HVAC sector. The clear path forward given existing technologies is electrification since electricity production has future potential to become cleaner. In terms of building type, high ventilation requirements and near continuous occupancy make healthcare facilities some of the highest energy users. HVAC equipment runs all day and night in these facilities with little change. Conventional HVAC equipment such as a boiler is proven to consume more energy than heat pump systems. More specifically, the Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) heat pump and the Ground Source Heat Pump (GSHP) are areas of ongoing research. This analysis included creating whole-building energy models using EnergyPlus and OpenStudio to compare the energy consumption for these heat pump configurations and some cheaper electrification alternatives. The results suggested that the GSHP system possessed the greatest potential for energy savings and thus decarbonization given its higher efficiency during times of extreme ambient temperatures compared to other options.
Genomic Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltrates Across 11 Tumor Types
Creators: name: Serody, Jonathan S.
name: Hoadley, Katherine A.
name: Parker, Joel S.
name: Iglesia, Michael D.
name: Vincent, Benjamin G.
name: Perou, Charles M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Background: Immune infiltration of the tumor microenvironment has been associated with improved survival for some patients with solid tumors. The precise makeup and prognostic relevance of immune infiltrates across a broad spectrum of tumors remain unclear.
Comatricha lurida Lister
Creators: name: Moreno, G.
name: Castillo, A.
name: Thüs, H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Protozoa
Mycetozoa
Myxomycetes
Stemonitidales
Stemonitidaceae
Comatricha
Comatricha lurida

description: Comatricha lurida Lister
Sporocarps stipitate, brown purple, up to 1.5 mm high, isolated and forming small colonies. Sporotheca globose.
 Peridium remaining and forming a collar at the base of the sporotheca. Stalk cylindrical, widened at the base, with a length of 0.8 mm, approximately twice the diameter of the sporotheca. Columella cylindrical, reaching half the height of the sporotheca. Capillitium originating along the columella. Apex of the columella with thick branches, dividing into thinner and flexuous branches but without forming a defined network and with free ends at the end. Spores globose, 8.3–10.6 × 8.3–10.5 μm, av. 9.5 × 9.4 μm, Q av = 1 (n = 25), purplish-gray, with marked wrinkles. Under SEM, the spore ornamentation is formed by thick baculae of different size and irregular distribution, which sometimes are joined and form short ridges (figs. 3a–g).
description: Published as part of Moreno, G., Castillo, A. & Thüs, H., 2018, Critical revision of type material of Stemonitales (Myxogastria) at the Natural History Museum London (BM), pp. 149-159 in Phytotaxa 344 (2) on page 150, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.344.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13719407
Three Lectures On Topological Phases Of Matter
Creators: name: Witten, Edward
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: These notes are based on lectures at the PSSCMP/PiTP summer school that was held at Princeton University and the Institute for Advanced Study in July, 2015. They are devoted largely to topological phases of matter that can be understood in terms of free fermions and band theory. They also contain an introduction to the fractional quantum Hall effect from the point of view of effective field theory.
description: 60 pp, minor corrections in this version