cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Imaging of Sjogren syndrome in salivary glands
Creators: name: BECERRA ULLOA, RICARDO
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Efficacy studies
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: Salivary glands
subject: Head and neck

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: The knowledge of the findings in different imaging modalities about Sjogren Syndrome (SS) in salivary...
title: To describe MRI findings in tuberculosis of brain and spine and highlight characteristics imaging features in indian population
Creators: name: WADHWA, VINEET
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Infection
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: MR-Spectroscopy
subject: MR
subject: Neuroradiology spine
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. To describe the MRI features in tuberculous infection of the brain and spine in Indian population subset. 2.To study the patterns of disease spread in tuberculous spondylitis on non-contrast MRI of the spine and compare them with global data....
title: Relevance of pelvic MRI in treatment of rectal cancer
Creators: name: Torres Llacsa, Mabel
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Gastrointestinal tract
subject: Pelvis
subject: MR
subject: Radiation therapy / Oncology
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Assess the use of pelvic MRI in staging and treatment of rectal...
Supplementary document for Adaptive sparse reconstruction for lensless digital holography via PSF estimation and phase retrieval - 5997751.pdf
Creators: name: Pacheco, Carolina
name: McKay, Gregory
name: Oommen, An
name: Durr, Nicholas
name: Vidal, Rene
name: Haeffele, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Additional information and details that might be relevant to the reader
Beobachtungen zu literaturwissenschaftlichen Ansätzen in alttestamentlicher Exegese
Creators: name: Klement, Herbert
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1639414096
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 7 (1993): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 7
title: Head & Neck calcifications on CT exams: appearance, significance and differential diagnosis
Creators: name: Vande Walle, Caroline
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Localisation
subject: CT
subject: Head and neck
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Calcifications / Calculi

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To give an overview of frequently and rarely seen calcifications in the head & neck region. To describe their appearance and diagnostic significance. Where necessary a differential diagnosis is...
TESS Experiments: Helping the Homeless: Empathy, Race, and Perceptions of Homelessness in America
Creators: name: Entman, Robert
name: Gross, Kimberly
name: Wronski, Julie
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2022

description: Time-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences (TESS) offers researchers the opportunity to capture the internal validity of experiments. Investigators submit proposals, and TESS fields successful proposals for free on a representative sample of adults in the United States. This experiment was conducted to examine the effects of empathy and the beneficiary’s race on individual willingness to help the homeless. Prior to treatment, all respondents completed a measure of empathetic ability. Next, respondents were randomly assigned to view one of four videos that featured either 2 male and 2 female Black or 2 male and 2 female White homeless individuals, each holding a sign that either explained the circumstances leading to their homelessness (i.e., foreclosure, layoff/recession, cancer, left abusive relationship) or simply read “Homeless, Please Help.” A total of 742 White, non-Hispanic respondents participated. Following the video, respondents were given the opportunity to donate a portion of their survey compensation to a charity that serves the homeless. Respondents also expressed their sympathy towards the homeless individuals featured, judged to what extent the individuals in the video were personally responsible for their homelessness, and evaluated the role of the federal government in helping the homeless. This allowed for comparison of responses to ingroup and outgroup empathetic appeals across a range of empathetic ability and social demographics.
title: The efficacy of radiation exposure on multidrug resistance in non-small lung cancer cells
Creators: name: Kanno, Shohei
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: Nuclear medicine conventional
subject: SPECT
subject: Molecular imaging
subject: Radiation effects
subject: Treatment effects
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Multidrug resistance (MDR) during chemotherapy decreases cancer treatment efficacy and thus positive treatment outcomes [1] [2].Tc-99m MIBI is a substrate with the same cell uptake kinetics as the chemotherapeutic compounds doxorubicin and cisplatin...
Multivector (MV) functions in Clifford algebras of arbitrary dimension: Defective MV case
Creators: name: Acus, A.
name: Dargys, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15A66, 15A67

description: Explicit formulas to calculate MV functions in a basis-free representation are presented for an arbitrary Clifford geometric algebra Cl(p,q). The formulas are based on analysis of the roots of minimal MV polynomial and covers defective MVs, i.e. the MVs that have non-diagonalizable matrix representations. The method may be generalized straightforwardly to matrix functions and to finite dimensional linear operators. The results can find wide application in Clifford algebra analysis.
description: 14 pages, 1 algorithm
Program evaluation of a safe patient handling and mobility program
Creators: name: Kusi, Gordon
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2022

description: Purpose: Patient handling tasks are recognized as the primary cause of musculoskeletal injuries (MSI). Safe patient handling and mobility (SPHM) programs are aimed at reducing MSIs. Evaluation of SPHM programs plays an important role in ongoing quality improvement (QI) initiatives. The purpose of this QI project was to conduct a program evaluation of an existing SPHM and to develop a modified SPHM protocol.Methods: A program evaluation was conducted through a gap analysis approach using the SPH roadmap gap assessment tool developed by the Minnesota Hospital Association (MHA). Data from the program evaluation was utilized to prepare a modified SPHM program.Results: Eleven (11) SPH elements were identified from the MHA roadmap gap assessment tool. Out of these 11 SPH categories, gap percentages calculated showed a moderate compliant level in four SPH categories, a mildly deficient level in two SPH elements, one in moderate deficient and a totally deficient level in four SPH elements. This shows a diverse level of gaps in the existing protocol. Identified gaps were bridged and a modified SPH protocol was developed with an educational module. Implications: SPHM provides safe mobility care and improves outcome for both patient and staff. Early mobility is better and safer when provided with SPHM initiatives. SPHM eliminate the hazards associated with manual patient handling.SPHM is evidence based and should replace old fashioned proper body mechanics.
Vibration-induced field fluctuations in a superconducting magnet
Creators: name: Britton, J. W.
name: Sawyer, B. C.
name: Bohnet, J. G.
name: Uys, H.
name: Biercuk, M. J.
name: Bollinger, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Superconducting magnets enable precise control of nuclear and electron spins, and are used in experiments that explore biological and condensed matter systems, and fundamental atomic particles. In high-precision applications, a common view is that that slow (<1 Hz) drift of the homogeneous magnetic field limits control and measurement precision. We report on previously undocumented higher-frequency field noise (10 Hz to 200 Hz) that limits the coherence time of 9Be+ electron-spin qubits in the 4.46 T field of a superconducting magnet. We measure a spin-echo T2 coherence time of ~6 ms for the 9Be+ electron-spin resonance at 124 GHz, limited by part-per-billion fractional fluctuations in the magnet's homogeneous field. Vibration isolation of the magnet improved T2 to ~50 ms.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures; corrects minor errors and includes changes recommended by referee
title: Restaging patients with N2 non-small cell lung cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: TCMS accuracy using a multi-criteria approach
Creators: name: Volterrani, Luca
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Oncology
subject: CT
subject: Staging
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: An appropriate staging of lung cancer is critical, because stage dictates treatment and treatment regimens vary considerably according to the stage [1]. The involvement of mediastinal lymph nodes has long been recognized as the most important...
title: Afonso Botelho de Sampaio
Creators: name: Cabeleira, João
Publisher: name: CHAM, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa
Year: 2022

description: Entrada histórica sobre Afonso Botelho de Sampaio na plataforma eViterbo
description: Cabeleira, João. 2022. Afonso Botelho de Sampaio in eViterbo. CHAM, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas, Universidade Nova de Lisboa. eISBN: 978-989-8492-77-7
title: An acute pancreatitis complications review focusing in the grave and rare emphysematous pancreatitis.
Creators: name: Orihuela, Amelia
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Acute
subject: Abscess
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Complications
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: CT
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To correctly understand the importance of imaging in the diagnosis of a potentially life threatening condition such as complicated acute pancreatitis . To review the radiological description and characterization of acute pancreatitis complications:...
Robust magnetoelectric coupling in altermagnetic-ferroelectric type-III multiferroics
Creators: name: Sun, Wei
name: Wang, Wenxuan
name: Yang, Changhong
name: Liu, Ying
name: Wang, Xiaotian
name: Huang, Shifeng
name: Cheng, Zhenxiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiferroic materials, characterized by the coexisting of ferroelectric polarization (breaking spatial inversion symmetry) and magnetism (breaking time-reversal symmetry), with strong magnetoelectric coupling, are highly sought after for advanced technological applications. Novel altermagnets, distinct from conventional magnets, have recently been revealed to exhibit unique spin polarization protected by crystal symmetry, which naturally overcomes the isolation of magnetism from ferroelectrics associated with spatial symmetry. In this study, we propose a novel class of type-III multiferroics, where ferroelectricity and altermagnetism are inherently interlocked by crystal symmetry, setting them apart from conventional multiferroics. Through first-principles calculations, ferroelectric switching is shown to fully invert the spin polarization of altermagnets, equivalent to a 180° reversal of magnetic spin. This strong magnetoelectric coupling is further supported by the magneto-optical Kerr effect, revealing a new class of multiferroics with robust, symmetry-driven magnetoelectric coupling and providing a theoretical foundation for the design of next-generation spintronic devices leveraging altermagnetism.
description: 16 pages, 4 figures
ARPES study of the Kitaev Candidate $α$-RuCl$_3$
Creators: name: Zhou, Xiaoqing
name: Li, Haoxiang
name: Waugh, Justin
name: Parham, Stephen
name: Kim, Heung-Sik
name: Sears, Jennifer
name: Gomes, Andrew
name: Kee, Hae-Young
name: Kim, Young-June
name: Dessau, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $α$-RuCl$_3$ has been hinted as a spin-orbital-assisted Mott insulator in proximity to a Kitaev spin liquid state. Here we present ARPES measurements on single crystal $α$-RuCl$_3$ in both the pristine and electron-doped states, and combine them with LDA+SOC+U calculations performed for the several low-energy competing magnetically ordered states as well as the paramagnetic state. A large Mott gap is found in the measured band structure of the pristine compound that persists to more than 20 times beyond the magnetic ordering temperature, though the paramagnetic calculation shows almost no gap. Upon electron doping, spectral weight is transferred into the gap but the new states still maintain a sizable gap from the Fermi edge. These findings are most consistent with a Mott insulator with a somewhat exotic evolution out of the Mott state with both temperature and doping, likely related to unusually strong spin fluctuations.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures in main text. 3 pages, 2 figures in supplementary information
title: Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation of Lung Malignant Tumours: Survival, disease progression and complication rates
Creators: name: Elshafi, Mohamed
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Interventional non-vascular
subject: Lung
subject: CT
subject: Percutaneous
subject: Ablation procedures
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: 5 year survival of lung cancer is only 15% (1). The Gold standard for managing early stage non small cell lung cancer (stages 1 &2) is surgical. Only one third of these are fit for surgery at time of diagnosis. An unknown additional percentage...
Conducting a gap analysis of current practices of screening and managing of the female athlete triad in multi-disciplined primary care settings
Creators: name: Hulbert, Kaitlin
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2022

description: Purpose of Project: The purpose of this project was to improve the screening and management of the Female Athlete Triad (Triad) in the primary care setting. By identifying current gaps in practice, this project was able to address them by introducing a toolkit with useful resources to help with identification of the Triad in young females during preparticipation evaluations and annual physicals. Methodology: This project used a quantitative cross-sectional design to conduct a gap analysis. An electronic 12-question survey to assess current practices of the Triad screening was distributed to three multi-disciplined primary care offices. Responses were collected over a three-week period and data was analyzed for gaps using descriptive statistics. A toolkit was developed to address these gaps.Results: Eleven providers from pediatric, OB/GYN and family offices participated in this survey. While most providers consistently assessed for Body Mass Index (BMI) as part of the screening for the Triad, most providers never asked about a history of stress fractures (63%) and regularly evaluated bone mineral density (54%) in patients with low BMI. This demonstrates providers are underutilizing expert-based recommendations on appropriate screening and management of the Triad.Implications for Practice: Utilization of the toolkit that provide exert-based screening tools and other useful resources may standardize clinical practice and improve diagnosis and treatment of patients with the Triad.
title: Characterization of Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) in lung transplant recipients: Assessment of inspiratiory and exspiratory lung volume und lung density
Creators: name: Dettmer, Sabine
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: CT-Quantitative
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Respiratory system
subject: Lung

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) is the main long term complication after lung transplantation and represents the major prognostic factor for survival (Al Githmi et al., 2006). Typical CT morphological findings are air trapping (Bankier...
Dynamical Instability of Gaseous Sphere in the Reissner-Nordstrom Limit
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Mumtaz, Saadia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the dynamical instability of gaseous sphere under radial oscillations approaching the Reissner-Nordström limit. For this purpose, we derive linearized perturbed equation of motion following the Eulerian and Lagrangian approaches. We formulate perturbed pressure in terms of adiabatic index by employing the conservation of baryon numbers. A variational principle is established to evaluate characteristic frequencies of oscillations which lead to the criteria for dynamical stability. The dynamical instability of homogeneous sphere as well as relativistic polytropes with different values of charge in Newtonian and post-Newtonian regimes is explored. We also find their radii of instability in terms of the Reissner-Nordstrom radius. We conclude that dynamical instability occurs if the gaseous sphere contracts to the Reissner-Nordstörm radius for different values of charge.
description: 26 pages, 6 figures
Improving student understanding of addition of angular momentum in quantum mechanics
Creators: name: Zhu, Guangtian
name: Singh, Chandralekha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the difficulties advanced undergraduate and graduate students have with concepts related to addition of angular momentum in quantum mechanics. We also describe the development and implementation of a research-based learning tool, a Quantum Interactive Learning Tutorial (QuILT), to reduce these difficulties. The preliminary evaluation shows that the QuILT related to the basics of the addition of angular momentum is helpful in improving students' understanding of these concepts.
The impact of JWST broad-band filter choice on photometric redshift estimation
Creators: name: Bisigello, L.
name: Caputi, K. I.
name: Colina, L.
name: Fèvre, O. Le
name: Nørgaard-Nielsen, H. U.
name: Pérez-González, P. G.
name: Pye, J.
name: van der Werf, P.
name: Ilbert, O.
name: Grogin, N.
name: Koekemoer, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The determination of galaxy redshifts in James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)'s blank-field surveys will mostly rely on photometric estimates, based on the data provided by JWST's Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) at 0.6-5.0 μm and Mid Infrared Instrument (MIRI) at λ>5.0 μm. In this work we analyse the impact of choosing different combinations of NIRCam and MIRI broad-band filters (F070W to F770W), as well as having ancillary data at λ<0.6 μm, on the derived photometric redshifts (zphot) of a total of 5921 real and simulated galaxies, with known input redshifts z=0-10. We found that observations at λ<0.6 μm are necessary to control the contamination of high-z samples by low-z interlopers. Adding MIRI (F560W and F770W) photometry to the NIRCam data mitigates the absence of ancillary observations at λ<0.6 μm and improves the redshift estimation. At z=7-10, accurate zphot can be obtained with the NIRCam broad bands alone when S/N>=10, but the zphot quality significantly degrades at S/N<=5. Adding MIRI photometry with one magnitude brighter depth than the NIRCam depth allows for a redshift recovery of 83-99%, depending on SED type, and its effect is particularly noteworthy for galaxies with nebular emission. The vast majority of NIRCam galaxies with [F150W]=29 AB mag at z=7-10 will be detected with MIRI at [F560W, F770W]<28 mag if these sources are at least mildly evolved or have spectra with emission lines boosting the mid-infrared fluxes.
description: 29 pages, 27 figures, 12 tables. Accepted for publication at the ApJS
title: The radiological spectrum of thyroid malignancy
Creators: name: Cortis, Kelvin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Thyroid / Parathyroids
subject: Head and neck
subject: Biopsy
subject: Neoplasia

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the imaging features of thyroid malignancies. To illustrate the current evidence based trends in the sonographic evaluation of thyroid nodules. To provide a diagnostic algorithm for the characterisation of thyroid nodules into...
Nachhaltiges Flächenmanagement in Schleswig-Holstein – Entwicklungen und Stand des Projektes
Creators: name: Jansen, Inis
name: Cocimano, Melanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: DFNS 2023
subject: Flächenmanagement
subject: Förderung
subject: Landesplanung
subject: Flächenpolitik
subject: Flächenmanagementkataster
subject: http://data.europa.eu/8mn/euroscivoc/4a8788fc-4172-461c-ae94-40be4f39043f

description: Mit dem Projekt „Nachhaltiges Flächenmanagement“ wurden mehrere Förderrichtlinien sowie ein Baulandfonds eingeführt. Das neue Flächenmanagementkataster geht Mitte des Jahres an den Start. Die Förderrichtlinie „Netzwerk Flächenmanagement“ richtet sich an Kreise und kreisfreie Städte in Schleswig-Holstein und beinhaltet die Förderung von Personalkosten zur Etablierung eines kommunalen Netzwerks von Flächenmanagerinnen und Flächenmanager. Die Förderrichtlinie „Maßnahmen Flächenmanagement“ ermöglicht die Förderung von extern vergebene Gutachten und Dienstleistungen (u. a. digitale Erfassung von Innenentwicklungspotenzialen, Erarbeitung von integrierten Innenentwicklungskonzepten, Testplanungen) und richtet sich an Kommunen in Schleswig-Holstein. Der Baulandfonds soll Kommunen bei der Entscheidungsfindung zur Aktivierung von schwer zu entwickelnden Flächen für Wohn- und Mischnutzungen im Innenbereich unterstützen. Dies ist möglich im ersten Schritt durch Bezuschussung einer Potenzialanalyse und im zweiten Schritt durch zinsverbilligte Darlehen mit einer anteiligen Fehlbetragsübernahme des Landes. Darüber hinaus gibt es in dem ressortübergreifenden Projekt noch weitere Förderprogramme für die Bereiche Altlastensanierung, Flächenrevitalisierung und Gewerbeflächenrevitalisierung – Wirtschaftsnahe Infrastrukturmaßnahmen. Das breite Angebot an Förderinhalten soll dem komplexen Thema des nachhaltigen Flächenmanagements Rechnung tragen. Auch das neue „Flächenmanagement-Kataster Schleswig-Holstein“ (FMK SH) wird derzeit im Rahmen des Projektes aufgestellt. Aktuelle und einfach abrufbare Informationen über vorhandene Potenzialflächen sind Grundlage eines nachhaltigen Flächenmanagements und helfen den Anforderungen für einen sparsamen und schonenden Umgang mit der Fläche gerecht zu werden. Die Fachanwendung ist als webbasiertes Geoinformationssystem konzipiert und befindet sich derzeit in der Testphase. Kommunen können darin künftig ihre Flächenpotenziale – ohne besondere Software-Lizenzen oder -Kenntnisse – erfassen und bewirtschaften. Die Nutzung des FMK SH ist für die Kommunen landesweit kostenlos. Der Vortrag soll ein erstes Resümee über die bisher gewonnenen Erkenntnisse und den bisherigen Verlauf des Projektes geben. Erste Ergebnisse sollen präsentiert werden.
title: Multi-slice Spiral Computed tomography (MSCT) angiography in evaluation and follow up of patients with hepatic hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
Creators: name: Xuejing, Liu
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Abdomen
subject: Liver

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: This study was undertaken to evaluate the clinical value of multi-slice spiral CT (MSCT) angiography in evaluation and follow- up of patients with hepatic hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia...
Realising a quantum absorption refrigerator with an atom-cavity system
Creators: name: Mitchison, Mark T.
name: Huber, Marcus
name: Prior, Javier
name: Woods, Mischa P.
name: Plenio, Martin B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An autonomous quantum thermal machine comprising a trapped atom or ion placed inside an optical cavity is proposed and analysed. Such a machine can operate as a heat engine whose working medium is the quantised atomic motion, or as an absorption refrigerator which cools without any work input. Focusing on the refrigerator mode, we predict that it is possible with state-of-the-art technology to cool a trapped ion almost to its motional ground state using a thermal light source such as sunlight. We nonetheless find that a laser or similar reference system is necessary to stabilise the cavity frequencies. Furthermore, we establish a direct and heretofore unacknowledged connection between the abstract theory of quantum absorption refrigerators and practical sideband cooling techniques. We also highlight and clarify some assumptions underlying several recent theoretical studies on self-contained quantum engines and refrigerators. Our work indicates that cavity quantum electrodynamics is a promising and versatile experimental platform for the study of autonomous thermal machines in the quantum domain.
description: 13+4 pages. Updated to published version, replacing a previous submission titled "Autonomous quantum thermal machines in atom-cavity systems"
title: CT dosimetry of emergency patients
Creators: name: Hodoul, Marianne
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biological effects
subject: Dosimetry
subject: RIS
subject: PACS
subject: CT
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Emergency

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The use of computed tomography (CT) in medical imaging has been growing exponentially in the last decades [1]. CT is now the largest source (50%) of medically-related exposure to ionizing radiation in the US, leading to concerns over associated...
Diabetic foot management: Physiotherapists' perspective .pdf
Creators: name: Iftikhar, Hassan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 130209 Medicine, Nursing and Health Curriculum and Pedagogy
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Poorly controlled diabetes can cause a lot of complications in human body. Diabetic foot is also one of them. Diabetic foot is an umbrella terminology, that encompasses pathologies that directly affects the foot of diabetic patients and results due to peripheral arterial disease and sensory neuropathy caused by diabetes mellitus.
title: Beyond the Skull: CT and MRI Findings in Lesions of the Scalp in Adults - A Pictorial Review.
Creators: name: PEREIRA, LICIA
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To present the different lesions that may involve the scalp and their associated patterns in both CT and...
title: Radiation Dose Associated With Non-invasive Coronary Angiography Perfomed with 256-slice Computed Tomography
Creators: name: Szilveszter, Bálint
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Biological effects
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Radiation effects
subject: Dosimetry
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Radioprotection / Radiation dose
subject: Cardiac

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: 1. Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) has become a useful non-invasive diagnostic imaging modality in the examination of coronaryartery disease. The number of cardiac diagnostic tests that are performed has increased notably in recent...
title: Radiological Presentation of Infrequent Breast Cancer
Creators: name: Hernandez Caler, Rocio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Breast
subject: Oncology
subject: Mammography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Biopsy
subject: Statistics
subject: Epidemiology
subject: Pathology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: 1. Familiarize the radiologist with the clinical and imaging characteristics of unusual breast cancers and keep them in mind in our daily practice to make a correct differential diagnosis. 2. Value the usefulness of the main imaging scans...
title: Diagnostic accuracy of MR Angiography for follow-up of coiled intracranial aneurysms: state of the art
Creators: name: Gabrielli, Daniela
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Interventional vascular
subject: Vascular
subject: MR
subject: MR-Angiography
subject: Embolisation
subject: Aneurysms
subject: Dissection
subject: Embolism / Thrombosis

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: On the basis of the current literature, the aim of this exhibits is to illustrate the diagnostic accuracy, the feasibility and the usefulness of Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) for follow-up of intracranial aneurysms treated with coils...
title: Visualization of microcalcifications on breast specimens of core-biopsy are significance to positive diagnosis
Creators: name: Chang, Tsun-Hou
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Calcifications / Calculi
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Biopsy
subject: Mammography
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Breast
subject: Pathology

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Microcalcifications detected by mammography have a positive correlation with breast cancer. In the past, sonography is not recommended to be applied to evaluate microcalcifications, which are always subtle findings. However, it's much easier to see...
Lower and upper bounds for entanglement of Rényi-$α$ entropy
Creators: name: Song, Wei
name: Chen, Lin
name: Cao, Zhuo-Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement Rényi-$α$ entropy is an entanglement measure. It generalizes the entanglement of formation, and they coincide when $α$ tends to 1. We derive analytical lower and upper bounds for the entanglement Rényi-$α$ entropy of arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. We also demonstrate the application our bound for some concrete examples. Moreover, we establish the relation between entanglement Rényi-$α$ entropy and some other entanglement measures.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures, published version
Kuchel, Karl-Josef: Vielleicht hält Gott sich einige Dichter
Creators: name: Thiede, Carsten Peter
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823196071
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 6 (1992): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 6
Sci-GaIA Deliverable D2.2 - Science Gateways for African Communities of Practice
Creators: name: Nungu, Amos
Publisher: name: Sci-GaIA Open Access Repository
Year: 2016

description: This deliverable presents the status of the activities of WP2 (Support new and already emerging communities of practice), Task 2.3 (Identify and support new communities of practice)
title: Ultrasound evaluation of patients with acute abdominal pain in the emergency department
Creators: name: Falticeanu, Ana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Pathology
subject: Statistics
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Emergency
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To process and evaluate data of routine use ultrasound and its findings in patients presented in the emergency department with acute abdominal pain syndrome. This study attempts a correlation between ultrasonographical data obtained in the radiology...
The causal impact of magnetic fluctuations in slow and fast L-H transitions at TJ-II
Creators: name: van Milligen, B. Ph.
name: Estrada, T.
name: Carreras, B. A.
name: Ascasíbar, E.
name: Hidalgo, C.
name: Pastor, I.
name: Fontdecaba, J. M.
name: Balbín, R.
name: Team, the TJ-II
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work focuses on the relationship between L-H (or L-I) transitions and MHD activity in the low magnetic shear TJ-II stellarator. It is shown that the presence of a low order rational surface in the plasma edge (gradient) region lowers the threshold density for H-mode access. MHD activity is systematically suppressed near the confinement transition. We apply a causality detection technique (based on the Transfer Entropy) to study the relation between magnetic oscillations and locally measured plasma rotation velocity (related to Zonal Flows). For this purpose, we study a large number of discharges in two magnetic configurations, corresponding to 'fast' and 'slow' transitions. With the 'slow' transitions, the developing Zonal Flow prior to the transition is associated with the gradual reduction of magnetic oscillations. The transition itself is marked by a strong spike of 'information transfer' from magnetic to velocity oscillations, suggesting that the magnetic drive may play a role in setting up the final sheared flow responsible for the H-mode transport barrier. Similar observations were made for the 'fast' transitions. Thus, it is shown that magnetic oscillations associated with rational surfaces play an important and active role in confinement transitions, so that electromagnetic effects should be included in any complete transition model.
description: 38 pages, 15 figures
title: The role of ultrasonography guided-fine-needle-aspiration in subclinic axillary lymph node staging of breast cancer. Case series of 108 patients.
Creators: name: Fournier, Dominique
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Metastases
subject: Biopsy
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Breast

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Pretreatment axillary US for early invasive breast cancer patients and needle sampling of morphologically abnormal lymph nodes are now widely recommended. The aim of our study was to evaluate the performance of US...
Insights on Metabolic Features of Bacillus subtilis Based on Multistrain Genome-Scale Metabolic Modeling
Creators: name: San León Granado, David
name: Blázquez, Blas
name: Nogales, Juan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Genome-scale metabolic model
panphenome
pangenome
Bacillus subtilis

description: Bacillus subtilis is an effective workhorse for the production of many industrial products. The high interest aroused by B. subtilis has guided a large metabolic modeling effort of this species. Genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) are powerful tools for predicting the metabolic capabilities of a given organism. However, high-quality GEMs are required in order to provide accurate predictions. In this work, we construct a high-quality, mostly manually curated GEM for B. subtilis (iBB1018). The constructed model was further used as a tool for the construction of the panphenome of B. subtilis as a species, by means of multistrain genome-scale reconstruction. The panphenome space was defined in the context of 183 GEMs representative of 183 B. subtilis strains and the array of carbon sources sustaining growth. Our analysis highlights the large metabolic versatility of the species and the important role of the accessory metabolism as a driver of the panphenome, at a species level.
description: Poster presented at UAM PhD Week 2023 in Madrid
Cauchy Problems for Parabolic Equations in Sobolev-Slobodeckii and Hölder Spaces on Uniformly Regular Riemannian Manifolds
Creators: name: Amann, Herbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35K51, 35K52, 58J99

description: In this paper we establish optimal solvability results, that is, maximal regularity theorems, for the Cauchy problem for linear parabolic differential equations of arbitrary order acting on sections of tensor bundles over boundaryless complete Riemannian manifolds with bounded geometry. We employ an anisotropic extension of the Fourier multiplier theorem for arbitrary Besov spaces introduced in earlier by the author. This allows for a unified treatment of Sobolev-Slobodeckii and little Hölder spaces. In the flat case we recover classical results for Petrowskii-parabolic Cauchy problems.
description: typos have been corrected and additional references have been included
title: Room for Rent: A Conceptual Look Inside the Middle Ear with Correlative Anatomy on High-Resolution CT
Creators: name: Javan, Ramin
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: eLearning
subject: Image manipulation / Reconstruction
subject: CT-High Resolution
subject: Education and training
subject: Ear / Nose / Throat
subject: Anatomy
subject: Pathology

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of this exhibit is to simplify understanding and visualization of the complex three-dimensional anatomy of the middle ear with its surrounding communications and neurovascular connections, by conceptualizing the cavity as a room with...
Geometry of sets of Bargmann invariants
Creators: name: Zhang, Lin
name: Xie, Bing
name: Li, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Certain unitary-invariants, known as Bargmann invariants or multivariate traces of quantum states, have recently gained attention due to their applications in quantum information theory. However, determining the boundaries of sets of Bargmann invariants remains a theoretical challenge. In this study, we address the problem by developing a unified, dimension-independent formulation that characterizes the sets of the 3rd and 4th Bargmann invariants.In particular, our result for the set of 4th Bargmann invariants confirms the conjecture given by Fernandes \emph{et al.} [Phys.Rev.Lett.\href{https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.190201}{\textbf{133}, 190201 (2024)}]. Based on the obtained results, we conjecture that the unified, dimension-independent formulation of the boundaries for sets of 3rd-order and 4th-order Bargmann invariants may extend to the general case of the $n$th-order Bargmann invariants. These results deepen our understanding of the fundamental physical limits within quantum mechanics and pave the way for novel applications of Bargmann invariants in quantum information processing and related fields.
description: 13 pages, 1 figure; the title is changed; published version
title: Endovascular treatment of visceral malperfusion in acute type B aortic dissection: our experience
Creators: name: Lovato, Luigi
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Arteries / Aorta
subject: Emergency
subject: Interventional vascular
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Catheter arteriography
subject: Stents
subject: Dissection

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Acute type B aortic dissection complicated by visceral malperfusion is a life-threatening condition with very high in-hospital mortality and morbidity rates, but also during follow-up after hospital discharge (1-2). Emergency therapy is mandatory to...
Two-Qubit Separability Probabilities as Joint Functions of the Bloch Radii of the Qubit Subsystems
Creators: name: Slater, Paul B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 81P40, 60B20, 62E17, 15B52

description: We detect a certain pattern of behavior of separability probabilities $p(r_A,r_B)$ for two-qubit systems endowed with Hilbert-Schmidt, and more generally, random induced measures, where $r_A$ and $r_B$ are the Bloch radii ($0 \leq r_A,r_B \leq 1$) of the qubit reduced states ($A,B$). We observe a relative repulsion of radii effect, that is $p(r_A,r_A) < p(r_A,1-r_A)$, except for rather narrow "crossover" intervals $[\tilde{r}_A,\frac{1}{2}]$. Among the seven specific cases we study are, firstly, the "toy" seven-dimensional $X$-states model and, then, the fifteen-dimensional two-qubit states obtained by tracing over the pure states in $4 \times K$-dimensions, for $K=3, 4, 5$, with $K=4$ corresponding to Hilbert-Schmidt (flat/Euclidean) measure. We also examine the real (two-rebit) $K=4$, the $X$-states $K=5$, and Bures (minimal monotone)--for which no nontrivial crossover behavior is observed--instances. In the two $X$-states cases, we derive analytical results, for $K=3, 4$, we propose formulas that well-fit our numerical results, and for the other scenarios, rely presently upon large numerical analyses. The separability probability crossover regions found expand in length (lower $\tilde{r}_A$) as $K$ increases. This report continues our efforts (arXiv:1506.08739) to extend the recent work of Milz and Strunz (J. Phys. A: 48 [2015] 035306) from a univariate ($r_A$) framework---in which they found separability probabilities to hold constant with $r_A$---to a bivariate ($r_A,r_B$) one. We also analyze the two-qutrit and qubit-qutrit counterparts reported in arXiv:1512.07210 in this context, and study two-qubit separability probabilities of the form $p(r_A,\frac{1}{2})$.
description: 24 pages, 17 figures--revised--to appear in International Journal of Quantum Information
Forward and Reverse Entropy Power Inequalities in Convex Geometry
Creators: name: Madiman, Mokshay
name: Melbourne, James
name: Xu, Peng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The entropy power inequality, which plays a fundamental role in information theory and probability, may be seen as an analogue of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality. Motivated by this connection to Convex Geometry, we survey various recent developments on forward and reverse entropy power inequalities not just for the Shannon-Boltzmann entropy but also more generally for Rényi entropy. In the process, we discuss connections between the so-called functional (or integral) and probabilistic (or entropic) analogues of some classical inequalities in geometric functional analysis
description: 54 pages. Changes in v2: improved organization, cleaned up exposition, and numerous references added
title: Vascular complications after adult liver transplantation: Evaluation with Doppler ultrasound
Creators: name: Sousa, Marta
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Transplantation
subject: Haemodynamics / Flow dynamics
subject: Grafts
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Complications
subject: Ultrasound-Spectral Doppler
subject: Ultrasound-Colour Doppler
subject: CT-Angiography
subject: Vascular
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure details Conclusion Personal Information References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the normal hemodynamic features of liver transplants and the spectrum of postoperative complications. To retrospectively assess our center Doppler findings in 346 patients after liver...
Distribution of zeros in the rough geometry of fluctuating interfaces
Creators: name: Zamorategui, Arturo L.
name: Lecomte, Vivien
name: Kolton, Alejandro B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically the correlations and the distribution of intervals between successive zeros in the fluctuating geometry of stochastic interfaces, described by the Edwards-Wilkinson equation. For equilibrium states we find that the distribution of interval lengths satisfies a truncated Sparre-Andersen theorem. We show that boundary-dependent finite-size effects induce non-trivial correlations, implying that the independent interval property is not exactly satisfied in finite systems. For out-of-equilibrium non-stationary states we derive the scaling law describing the temporal evolution of the density of zeros starting from an uncorrelated initial condition. As a by-product we derive a general criterion of the Von Neumann's type to understand how discretization affects the stability of the numerical integration of stochastic interfaces. We consider both diffusive and spatially fractional dynamics. Our results provide an alternative experimental method for extracting universal information of fluctuating interfaces such as domain walls in thin ferromagnets or ferroelectrics, based exclusively on the detection of crossing points.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures