cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Reconstruction of the Biskupin Houses
Creators: name: Reynolds, Peter J.
Year: 1983
Subjects: Poland
Iron Age
Biskupin
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
construction of building
Experimental Archaeology
archaeological open-air museum

description: There is little doubt but that Biskupin represents one of the most fascinating archaeological discoveries of this century. Claimed to be the Pompeii of the north, while it does not exactly compete, there is a great degree of truth in the claim that to date it supplies vastly more insight into an early iron Age occupation site than virtually any other. That this is the case, particularly for the structures, is discussed in this contribution.
Une ferme de la protohistoire en angleterre
Creators: name: Reynolds, Peter J
Publisher: name: l'Archéodrome de Beaune, APAB
Year: 1988
Subjects: Northern Ireland (State / Territory)
Ireland
Scotland
Wales
England
Iron Age
Protohistoric
Prehistoric
Agriculture
Experimental Archaeology
Ethnohistoric Research
Historic Background Research

description: A Protohistoric Farm in England This article focuses on experimental agriculture and its unique quest to understand and master traditional agricultural practices. The focus of these studies primarily involve activities conducted during the protohistoric and early historic periods. The Butser Ancient Farm, in Hampshire, England, is specifically used to describe and discuss experimental agriculture.
Experimental Reconstruction
Creators: name: Reynolds, Peter J.
Publisher: name: University of Edinburgh, Department of Archaeology Monograph Series
Year: 1993
Subjects: Scotland
Wales
England
Pimperne Down
NORTHERN IRELAND
Iron Age
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Wood
Basketry
Fire Cracked Rock
construction of building
Experimental Archaeology

description: The remarkably detailed evidence of the house or houses recovered by excavation at Pimperne Down allowed a rare opportunity' to explore the physical nature of a large Iron Age roundhouse by attempting a one-to-one scale reconstruction. That there were two houses. The replacement built most probably immediately after the first. has been ably demonstrated by the excavators. Similarly, that the porch area in the south-east quadrant of the house was common to both structures is beyond question. The simple objective of the reconstruction. however, was to examine in detail the actual building as represented by' one of the phases identified by the excavators and to evaluate, if possible, the significance of ancillary evidence, additional to the obvious circles of post- and stake-holes. for the structure itself or its construction.
The Food of the Prehistoric Celts
Creators: name: Reynolds, Peter J.
Publisher: name: University of Exeter Press
Year: 1995
Subjects: Scotland
Wales
England
NORTHERN IRELAND
Iron Age
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Cookery

description: In any discussion concerning the report past especially for the people and places outside the classical world there is a preconceived nition that a mean subsistence regime was in place until the gift of civilisation was made, in the case of the Celts, in the form of conquest by the Romans.
Pattern Transitions in a Soft Cylindrical Shell
Creators: name: Yang, Yifan
name: Dai, Hui-Hui
name: Xu, Fan
name: Potier-Ferry, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Instability patterns of rolling up a sleeve appear more intricate than the ones of walking over a rug on floor, both characterized as uniaxially compressed soft-film/stiff-substrate systems. This can be explained by curvature effects. To investigate pattern transitions on a curved surface, we study a soft shell sliding on a rigid cylinder by experiments, computations and theoretical analyses. We reveal a novel post-buckling phenomenon involving multiple successive bifurcations: smooth-wrinkle-ridge-sagging transitions. The shell initially buckles into periodic axisymmetric wrinkles at the threshold and then a wrinkle-to-ridge transition occurs upon further axial compression. When the load increases to the third bifurcation, the amplitude of the ridge reaches its limit and the symmetry is broken with the ridge sagging into a recumbent fold. It is identified that hysteresis loops and the Maxwell equal-energy conditions are associated with the co-existence of wrinkle/ridge or ridge/sagging patterns. Such a bifurcation scheme is inherently general and independent of material constitutive models.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Phyllhermannia luxtoni Colloff 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Hermanniidae
Phyllhermannia
Phyllhermannia luxtoni

description: Phyllhermannia luxtoni Colloff, 2011: 35
— Holotype female (ANIC), pyrethrin knockdown from tree trunk in callidendrous rainforest domi-nated by Nothofagus cunninghami, in a protected gulley between Mount Michael and Little Mount Michael, 9 km east of Weldborough, Tasmania, Australia (41°10'S, 148°00'E, 740 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
Archaeological Testing for the McDowell Road and Gilbert Road Intersection Improvement Project, Mesa, Arizona
Creators: name: Bauer, Sharon K.
name: A.E. Rogge
name: Keane, Melissa
name: Howard, Jerry B.
name: Shepard, Kristopher S.
Publisher: name: Dames & Moore
Year: 1997
Subjects: Lehi
Gilbert Road
McDowell Road
Arizona
Maricopa County
Mesa
Prehistoric
Historic
Euroamerican
AZ U:9:176 (ASM)
AZ U:9:177 (ASM)
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Canal or Canal Feature
Archaeological Feature
Hearth
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Midden
Domestic Structures
Pit
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Pit House / Earth Lodge
Post Hole / Post Mold
Road
Ceramic
Dating Sample
Glass
Metal
Archaeological Overview
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: To accommodate increased traffic, MCDOT (Maricopa County Department of Transportation) is proposing to upgrade the intersection of McDowell and Gilbert roads by constructing turning lanes and installing traffic lights. The project requires widening each road as it approaches the intersection. In addition, temporary construction easements beyond the expanded rights-of-way will be needed in some areas for relocating fences, utilities, and irrigation and drainage ditches. MCDOT retained Dames & Moore to assist in complying with the Arizona Antiquities Act by conducting archaeological testing within the construction zone.
Hyperbolicity Constraints in Extended Gravity Theories
Creators: name: Sherf, Yotam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the characteristic structure of the Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action when modifications of the form of $R^2,~ R_{μν}^2$, $R_{μνρσ}^2$ and $C_{μνρσ}^2$ are included. We show that when these quadratic terms are significant, the initial value problem is generically ill-posed. We do so by demanding the hyperbolicity of the effective metric for propagation of perturbations. Here, we find a general expression for the effective metric in field space and calculate it explicitly about the cosmological Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime, and the spherically symmetric Schwarzschild solution. We find that when these quadratic contributions are non-negligible, the signature of the effective metric becomes non-Lorentzian and hence non-hyperbolic. As a consequence, we conclude that theories suggesting the inclusion of these terms can only be considered as a perturbative extension of the EH action and therefore cannot constitute a true alternative to general relativity (GR).
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
Quasiclassical theory of the spin-orbit magnetoresistance of three-dimensional Rashba metals
Creators: name: Tölle, Sebastian
name: Dzierzawa, Michael
name: Eckern, Ulrich
name: Gorini, Cosimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetoresistance of a three-dimensional Rashba material placed on top of a ferromagnetic insulator is theoretically investigated. In addition to the intrinsic Rashba spin-orbit interaction, we also consider extrinsic spin-orbit coupling via side-jump and skew scattering, and the Elliott-Yafet spin relaxation mechanism. The latter is anisotropic due to the mass anisotropy which reflects the noncentrosymmetric crystal structure of three-dimensional Rashba metals. A quasiclassical approach is employed to derive a set of coupled spin-diffusion equations, which are supplemented by boundary conditions that account for the spin-transfer torque at the interface of the bilayer. The magnetoresistance is fully determined by the current-induced spin polarization, i.e., it cannot in general be ascribed to a single (bulk) spin Hall angle. Our theoretical results reproduce several features of the experiments, at least qualitatively, and contain established phenomenological results in the relevant limiting cases. In particular, the anisotropy of the Elliott-Yafet spin relaxation mechanism plays a major role for the interpretation of the observed magnetoresistance.
description: 17 pages (preprint style), 3 figures
The half-filled extended Hubbard model on a square lattice: Phase boundaries from determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations
Creators: name: Sousa-Júnior, Sebastião dos Anjos
name: Costa, Natanael C.
name: Santos, Raimundo R. dos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The extended Hubbard model (EHM) describes fermions on a lattice coupled through on-site, $U$, and first-neighbor, $V$, interactions. In the context of high-$T_c$ cuprates, antiferromagnetic fluctuations may lead to an attractive channel, hence to superconductivity. Despite interest in the two-dimensional version of the model, the current knowledge about the phase diagram is still far from complete. Here, we report on the results of extensive determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulations for this model at half filling, in which we have used the average sign of the product of fermionic determinants as an additional observable to locate critical points. We arrive at a ground state phase diagram in the $U$-$V$ plane in which the boundaries involving antiferromagnetic, charge-ordered, $s$- and $d$-wave superconductivity, and phase-separated phases are quantitatively set with good accuracy. We have also proposed a partial phase diagram, $T_c(U,V)$, featuring critical temperatures for the CDW and $s$-wave superconducting phases.
Additional file 7 of Epigenetic modifications potentially controlling the allelic expression of imprinted genes in sunflower endosperm
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhichao
name: Yu, Shuai
name: Li, Jing
name: Zhu, Yanbin
name: Jiang, Siqi
name: Xia, Haoran
name: Zhou, Yue
name: Sun, Daqiu
name: Liu, Meiling
name: Li, Cong
name: Zhu, Yanshu
name: Ruan, Yanye
name: Dong, Xiaomei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 7: Fig. S1. The expression ratio between the 398A and 138A alleles at all SNP site in in 398A and 138A endosperm.
Additional file 9 of Epigenetic modifications potentially controlling the allelic expression of imprinted genes in sunflower endosperm
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhichao
name: Yu, Shuai
name: Li, Jing
name: Zhu, Yanbin
name: Jiang, Siqi
name: Xia, Haoran
name: Zhou, Yue
name: Sun, Daqiu
name: Liu, Meiling
name: Li, Cong
name: Zhu, Yanshu
name: Ruan, Yanye
name: Dong, Xiaomei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9: Fig. S3. The density plot of distance (bp) between imprinted transcripts.
Strain-Rate-Dependent Tensile Response of an Alumina Ceramic: Experiments and Modelling
Creators: Zheng, Jie
Li, Haoyang
Hogan, James D.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2023

The strain-rate-dependent tensile response of a commercial alumina ceramic (CeramTec 98% alumina) is investigated by experimental and modeling methods. The experiments at different loading rates are carried out on a standard MTS machine and a modified split-Hopkinson pressure bar system with flattened Brazilian disk specimens. High-speed imaging coupled with digital image correlation (DIC) is used to measure the strain fields, and this enables us to capture the fracture process and the corresponding stress field based on theoretical considerations. In the dynamic tests, it is verified that multiple cracks appear simultaneously around the locations of maximum tensile stress and strain. Next, a matching approach based on theoretical models (i.e., the uniform and sinusoidal load models) is proposed to synchronize the stress and strain history curves in time, and the matching results show the tensile cracks are often generated prior to the peak stress as visualized in ultra-high-speed camera images. This peak stress corresponds to the failure of the sample structure, which is different from the material tensile strength as an inherent material property. In this study, we use the term “overloading” to describe the structural failure of the material. The difference between the peak stress and material tensile strength is associated with the time it takes for the crack to propagate, interact, and span the structure during the loading process, which is termed as “time-dependent structural failure”. The strain-rate-dependent tensile strength of the alumina ceramics is computed with a correction method, and the tensile strength is defined as the tensile stress when the central crack first appears in the ultra-high-speed camera images. Then, the fracture surfaces of the alumina fragments are examined by Scanning electron microscopy to explore the fracture mechanism in the failure process. Finally, a strain-rate-dependent tensile strength model is proposed to describe the tensile strength of the CeramTec 98% alumina and other alumina ceramics in the literature.
Class II Cultural Resource Survey, Upper Gila Water Supply Study, Central Arizona Project: Appendix I
Creators: name: Chapman, Richard C.
name: Cye W. Gossett
name: Gossett, William J.
Publisher: name: Deuel and Associates, Inc.
Year: 1985
Subjects: Bear Creek River
Central Arizona
Arizona
New Mexico
Gila River
Late Mimbres
Mogollon
TERRITORIAL
Salado
Archaic
Early Mimbres
Historic
1BH-11-A
1NW-4-A
1SE-11-A
1BH-16-A
1SE-16-A
1SE-113-A
1SE-19-A
1SE-16-B
1NE-6-A
1SE-18-A
1SE-20-C
1SE-20-B
1NE-13-A
1NE-10-A
1SE-19-B
1SE-17-A
1SE-27-A
1SE-28-A
1NE-15-A
1SE-31-A
1NE-21-A
1NE-14-A
1NW-7-B
1NW-7-A
1NW-7-D
1NW-7-C
1BH-17-B
LA 6000
1NE-49-A
LA 39202
LA 39201
LA 39204
LA 39203
LA 39206
LA 39205
LA 39208
LA 39207
LA 39210
LA 39209
LA 39212
LA 39214
LA 39213
LA 39216
LA 39215
LA 39218
LA 39217
LA 39220
LA 39219
LA 39222
LA 39221
LA 39224
LA 39223
LA 39226
LA 39225
LA 39228
LA 39227
LA 39230
LA 39229
LA 39232
LA 39231
LA 39234
LA 39233
LA 39236
LA 39235
LA 39238
LA 39237
LA 39240
LA 39239
LA 39242
LA 39241
LA 39244
LA 39243
LA 39246
LA 39245
LA 39248
LA 39247
LA 39250
LA 39249
LA 39252
LA 39251
LA 39254
LA 39253
LA 39256
LA 39255
LA 39258
LA 39257
LA 39260
1BH-17-A
LA 39259
LA 34774
LA 39262
1SE-1-A; MC-144
LA 39261
LA 34787
LA 39264
1SE-20-A; G-16
LA 39263
LA 34791
1NE-33-A
LA 39265
LA 34793
1NE-33-B
LA 34794
1CC-33-A
LA 34803
1CC-12-A
LA 34809
1CC-11-B
LA 34810
1NE-25-A
LA 34815
1NE-25-C; G-43
LA 34816
1SE-4-B; G-50
LA 34820
1SE-37-A
LA 34821
1NE-1-A
LA 34829
1SE-23-A; G-66
LA 34836
1CC-6-B
LA 39200
1CC-8-A
1CC-6-C
1CC-8-C
1CC-8-B
1CC-10-B
1CC-9-A
1CC-10-C
1CC-10-A
39211
1CC-11-A
1CC-11-D
1CC-11-C
1CC-1-A
1CC-11-E
1SE-7-A
1CC-6-A
1SE-4-A
1CC-14-A
1SE-1-A
1SE-2-A
1NE-1-B
1SE-6-A
1SE-8-A
1NE-4-A
1BH-3-A
1BH-4-A
1BH-1-A
1BH-3-B
1BH-2-B
1BH-2-A
1BH-7-A
1BH-6-A
1BH-6-C
1BH-6-B
1BH-7-B
1BH-5-A
1NW-2-A
1BH-7-C
Non-Domestic Structures
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Settlements
Hamlet / Village
Domestic Structures
Kiva / Great Kiva
House
Mound / Earthwork
Building Substructure
Wattle & Daub (Jacal) Structure
Pit House / Earth Lodge
Room Block / Compound / Pueblo
Rock Shelter
Plaza
Structure
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Historic Structure
Agricultural or Herding
Archaeological Feature
Corral
Artifact Scatter
Terrace
Fence
Water Control Feature
Hearth
Midden
Milling Feature
Bedrock Grinding Feature
Pit
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Post Hole / Post Mold
Road
Trail
Wood
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Fire Cracked Rock
Glass
Ground Stone
Building Materials
Metal
Archaeological Overview

description: This appendix contains basic descriptive information for all archaeological and historical site locations encountered during the Upper Gila Project survey. For each site location a brief narrative emphasizing setting, site content, and spatial arrangement of features is provided. Accompanying the narrative is a computer generated format which summarizes all other categories of information documented for each site. An explanation of the variables, variable titles, and variable codes is given here.
On W_3-morphisms and the Geometry of Plane Curves
Creators: name: Ramos, E.
name: Roca, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a description of W_3 transformations in terms of deformations of convex curves in two dimensional Euclidean space. This geometrical interpretation sheds some light on the nature of finite W_3-morphisms. We also comment on how this construction can be extended to the case of W_n and ``nicely curved'' curves in $\reals^{n-1}$.
description: plain TeX (macros included). Slightly expanded version published in Phys. Lett. B
Exploring TiO2 NPs as efficient catalyst for 1,6 Michael addition of 3-methyl-5-pyrazolone on 3-methyl-4-nitro-5-alkenyl isoxazoles and rapid synthesis of 3,3‐bis(indolyl)oxindoles in water
Creators: name: Kartikey Dhar Dwivedi
name: Marri, Sameer Reddy
name: Nandigama, Satish Kumar
name: L. Raju Chowhan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Computational Biology

description: We here present a report on development of a column chromatography free, heterogenous titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2 NPs) catalyzed 1, 6 Michael addition of 3-methyl-5-pyrazolone on 3-methyl-4-nitro-5-alkenyl isoxazoles and rapid synthesis of 3,3-di(indolyl)indolin-2-ones by reaction of indole on isatin at room temperature in water for the first time. Moderate to good yield was obtained in case of 1, 6 Michael addition reaction and quantitative yield in case of a 3,3‐bis(indolyl)oxindole products. A scale up experiment on gram scale was performed successfully for both the reactions. Recyclability experiment was carried out for 4 cycles and turn over frequency (TOF) calculation for each cycle are presented for both reactions, which clearly indicate the sustainability of the protocol. In addition, green chemistry matrices (atom economy, reaction mass efficiency (RME), E-factor, process mass intensity (PMI)) values suggest that the presented methodology is green and eco-friendly.
Studies into the intestinal growth factor glucagon-like peptide-2
Creators: name: Wallis, Katharina
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) is a peptide hormone, secreted postprandially from enteroendocrine L-cells. GLP-2 has emerged as a central physiological mediator of intestinal growth and integrity and has recently shown promise as a therapeutic agent in patients with short bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease. Reliable methods for GLP-2 measurement are not widely available. In this work a radioimmunoassay (RIA), using the GLP-2 antiserum (FT-17) has been optimised and validated. Cross-reactivity with GLP-2 precursors and degradation products was investigated using column chromatography. It is shown that accurate estimations of active GLP-2 secretion in response to a physiological stimulus can be made using this RIA. Plasma concentration of GLP-2 and other hormones, secreted from L-cells, were investigated in patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS), morbid obesity and in those following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery. It is shown that, contrary to current thinking, SBS patients with a retained colon can be GLP-2 deficient despite increased L-cell activity as indicated by raised levels of PYY. Differential regulation of peptide generation in L-cells, depending on the residual intestinal anatomy, is a possible explanation. Secretion of PYY and glucagon-like peptides may also differ in obesity. Despite a previously documented attenuated postprandial PYY response in obese compared with normal weight subjects, no difference in glucagon-like peptide secretion was found in a series of test meals. In obese patients undergoing RYGB, an exaggerated postprandial GLP-2 response was noted as early as 2 days following the procedure and persisted for at least 2 years. In diabetic patients this adaptive response was delayed. Enhancing endogenous GLP-2 secretion might serve as a therapeutic strategy for patients in whom intestinal mucosal regeneration is impaired. It is shown that bile acids and glutamine act as effective GLP-2 secretagogues in model L-cells and that diversion of bilio-pancreatic secretions to the distal ileum leads to increased plasma concentration of GLP-2 in rats.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0075
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0075, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0075, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Investigations of phospholipid/cholesterol and cholesterol derivative interactions in model membranes
Creators: name: Trevenen, Alexandra H
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: Multinuclear solid state MAS NMR (1H and 31P), 31P CSA solid state NMR, 2H NMR and x-ray diffraction techniques have been used to compare the structure and properties of DPPC: Andro and DPPC: 4β-hydroxycholesterol with that of the properties known of DPPC: Chol mixtures in excess water. The formation of the Lo phase is known to occur with PC: Chol mixtures with sufficient concentrations of cholesterol. The formation and properties of the Lo phase was looked at with the cholesterol derivatives Andro (lacking in the hydrocarbon tail present in cholesterol) and 4β-hydroxycholesterol (possessing an extra hydroxyl group adjacent to the one present at the headgroup region of cholesterol). The Lo phase shows fluid-fluid immisibility when combined with the disordered Lα phase. It is this heterogeneity that is believed to be important in the formation of lipid rafts, which are thought to play a role in the function of living cells. Cholesterol desorption from DOPC model membranes was examined using methyl-β-cyclodextrin, which has a high affinity for cholesterol and facilitates the mechanism of cholesterol desorption from lipid membranes. By running a number of experiments, measuring cholesterol desorption from MLV’s and LUV’s a cholesterol flip-flop rate within DOPC model membranes was measured using 1H solution state NMR. A number of methods were also attempted to synthesise an asymmetric DOPC: DPPC membranes. These included a split glass slides method and a modified version of an emulsion method as described by Pautot et al. lipid asymmetry with respect to the split glass slides and emulsion methods was to be observed by NMR, where any cholesterol asymmetry formed via desorption by methyl-β- cyclodextrin was to be evaluated via the use of paramagnetic NMR experiments, however no asymmetry was observed in either experiment.
Pattern formation by turbulent cascades
Creators: name: de Wit, Xander M.
name: Fruchart, Michel
name: Khain, Tali
name: Toschi, Federico
name: Vitelli, Vincenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fully developed turbulence is a universal and scale-invariant chaotic state characterized by an energy cascade from large to small scales where the cascade is eventually arrested by dissipation. In this article, we show how to harness these seemingly structureless turbulent cascades to generate patterns. Pattern formation entails a process of wavelength selection, which can usually be traced to the linear instability of a homogeneous state. By contrast, the mechanism we propose here is fully non-linear. It is triggered by a non-dissipative arrest of turbulent cascades: energy piles up at an intermediate scale, which is neither the system size nor the smallest scales at which energy is usually dissipated. Using a combination of theory and large-scale simulations, we show that the tunable wavelength of these cascade-induced patterns can be set by a non-dissipative transport coefficient called odd viscosity, ubiquitous in chiral fluids ranging from bio-active to quantum systems. Odd viscosity, which acts as a scale-dependent Coriolis-like force, leads to a two-dimensionalization of the flow at small scales, in contrast with rotating fluids where a two-dimensionalization occurs at large scales. Beyond odd-viscosity fluids, we discuss how cascade-induced patterns can arise in natural systems including atmospheric flows, stellar plasma such as the solar wind~, or the pulverization and coagulation of objects or droplets where mass rather than energy cascades.
description: 23 pages, 8 figures
A Cultural Resources Survey of 32.26 Miles (719 acres) of the Salt River Project Coronado to Silverking 500-kV Transmission Line, Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest, Coconino and Navajo Counties, Arizona
Creators: name: Hart, Tina
name: North, Chris
Publisher: name: Logan Simpson Design, Inc.
Year: 2013
Subjects: Winslow
Brookbank Canyon
Valentine Ridge
Herber Ridge
Herber
Show Low
Old Rim ROad
State Route 260
Bike Loop Trail No. 535
Colcord Road
Wildcat Canyon Road
FR 237
FR 154A
Navajo (County)
Coconino (County)
Arizona
Gila (County)
Mogollon Rim
Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest
Joseph City
Holbrook
Basketmaker II
Ancestral Puebloan
Historic
Euroamerican
AR-03-01-02-827
AR-03-01-02-826
AR-03-01-02-833
AR-03-01-02-829
AR-03-01-02-3786
AR-03-01-02-3686
AR-03-01-02-3790
AR-03-01-02-3788
AR-03-01-02-87
AR-03-01-02-4261
AR-03-01-02-834
AR-03-01-02-697
AR-03-01-02-708
AR-03-01-02-839
AR-03-01-02-713
AR-03-01-02-710
AR-03-01-02-715
AR-03-01-02-714
AR-03-01-02-718
AR-03-01-02-717
AR-03-01-02-757
AR-03-01-02-721
AR-03-01-02-3791
AR-03-01-02-3787
AR-03-01-02-3793
AR-03-01-02-3792
AR-03-01-02-3795
AR-03-01-02-3794
AR-03-01-02-4260
AR-03-01-02-4258
AR-03-01-02-4262
AR-03-01-02-694
AR-03-01-02-693
AR-03-01-02-707
AR-03-01-02-695
AR-03-01-02-712
AR-03-01-02-709
AR-03-01-02-719
AR-03-01-02-716
AR-03-01-02-808
AR-03-01-02-720
AR-03-01-02-813
AR-03-01-02-809
AR-03-01-02-823
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AR-03-01-02-824
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Archaeological Feature
Artifact Scatter
Water Control Feature
Hearth
Isolated Artifact
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Settlements
Encampment
Domestic Structures
Pit
Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
Road, Trail, and Related Structures or Features
Pit House / Earth Lodge
Room Block / Compound / Pueblo
Rock Alignment
Road
Wood
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Glass
Ground Stone
Metal
Archaeological Overview
Reconnaissance / Survey

description: Salt River Project (SRP) requested that Logan Simpson Design Inc. (LSD) conduct an intensive cultural resources survey of a 32.26-mile-long and 180- to 200-ft-wide (719-acre) segment of federal land along the existing SRP Coronado to Silverking 500-kV transmission line. This survey was requested in advance of proposed vegetation maintenance activities within the project corridor. Vegetation maintenance will be performed with mechanical mowing equipment, mounted on a track hoe or a rubber-tired front-end loader, and by manual methods using chain saws. All vegetation maintenance activities will be confined to the 180- to 200-ft-wide corridor with the exception of possible hazard tree removal, which would be accomplished with manual methods only. Any disturbances that cannot be confined to the project corridor would be covered by a separate cultural resources survey once such areas are identified.
Regularity radius: Properties, approximation and a not a priori exponential algorithm
Creators: name: Hartman, David
name: Hladik, Milan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 15A60, 65G40

description: The radius of regularity sometimes spelled as the radius of nonsingularity is a measure providing the distance of a given matrix to the nearest singular one. Despite its possible application strength this measure is still far from being handled in an efficient way also due to findings of Poljak and Rohn providing proof that checking this property is NP-hard for a general matrix. To handle this we can either find approximation algorithms or making known bounds for radius of regularity tighter. Improvements of both have been recently shown by Hartman and Hladik (doi:10.1007/978-3-319-31769-4\_9) utilizing relaxation to semidefinite programming. These approaches consider general matrices without or with just mild assumptions about the original matrix. This work explores a process of regularity radius analysis and identifies useful properties enabling easier estimation of the corresponding radius values based on utilization of properties of special class of considered matrices. At first, checking finiteness of regularity radius is shown to be a polynomial problem along with determining a maximal bound on number of nonzero elements of the matrix to obtain infinite radius. Further, relationship between maximum (Chebyshev) norm and spectral norm is used to construct new bounds for the radius of regularity. A new method based on Jansson-Rohn algorithm for testing regularity of an interval matrix is presented which is not a priory exponential along with numerical experiments. For a situation where an input matrix has a special form, several results are provided such as exact formulas for several special classes of matrices, e.g., for totally positive and inverse non-negative, or approximation algorithms, e.g., rank-one radius matrices. For tridiagonal matrices, an algorithm by Bar-On, Codenotti and Leoncini is utilized to design a polynomial algorithm to compute the regularity radius.
MgSiO3 NPs catalyzed intramolecular cycloaddition reaction: A simple and stereoselective synthesis of unprecedented julolidine analogs
Creators: name: Subramanya Gopal Hegde
name: Lokesh Koodlur
name: Revanasiddappa, Vijayakumar G.
name: Suchetan P. Adimule
name: Reddy, Suman Y.
name: Atanu Ghoshal
name: H. Nagabhushana
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: A new julolidine hybrid analogs have been accomplished in a regio and stereo controlled manner using heterogenous MgSiO3 nanoparticles (NPs) catalyzed intramolecular dipolar cycloaddition reaction as a key step. The synthesized catalyst was used in the preparation of various new julolidine analogs with a good yield ranging from 65 to 85%. Further, catalyst could be recycled in several times without loss of significant activity which was an added advantage to the principles of green chemistry.
A mixing interpolation method to mimic pasta phases in compact star matter
Creators: name: Blaschke, David
name: Alvarez-Castillo, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method to interpolate between two matter phases that allows for a description of mixed phases and can be used, e.g., for mimicking transitions between pasta structures occuring in the crust as well as in the inner core of compact stars. This interpolation method is based on assuming switch functions that are used to define a mixture of subphases while fulfilling constraints of thermodynamic stability. The width of the transition depends on a free parameter, the pressure increment relative to the critical pressure of a Maxwell construction. As an example we present a trigonometric function ansatz for the switch function together with a pressure increment during the transition. We note that the resulting mixed phase equation of state bears similarities with the appearance of substitutional compounds in neutron star crusts and with the sequence of transitions between different pasta phases in the hadron-to-quark matter transition. We apply this method to the case of a hadron-to-quark matter transition and test the robustness of the compact star mass twin phenomenon against the appearance of pasta phases modeled in this way.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, revised version accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. A
Interest-rate models: an extension to the usage in the energy market and pricing exotic energy derivatives.
Creators: name: Wang, Dan
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: In this thesis, we review various popular pricing models in the interest-rate market. Among these pricing models, we choose the LIBOR Market model (LMM) as the benchmark model. Based on market practice experience, we also develop a pricing model named the “Market volatility model”. By pricing vanilla interest-rate options such as interest-rate caps and swaptions, we compare the performance of our Market volatility model to that of the LMM. It is proved that the Market Volatility model produce comparable results to the LMM, while its computing efficiency largely exceeds that of the LMM. Following the recent rapid development in the commodity market, in particular the energy market, we attempt to extend the use of our proposed Market volatility model from the interest-rate market to the energy market. We prove that the Market Volatility model is capable of pricing various energy derivative under the assumption of absence of the convenience yield. In addition, we propose a new type of exotic energy derivative which has a flexible option structure. This energy derivative is named as the Flex-Asian spread options (FASO). We give examples of different option structures within the FASO framework and use the Market volatility model to generate option prices and greeks for each structure. Although the Market volatility model can be used to price various energy derivatives based on oil/gas contracts, it is not compatible with the structure of one of the most advanced derivatives in the energy market, the storage option. We modify the existing pricing model for storage options and use our own 3D-binomial tree approach to price gas storage contracts. By doing these, we improve the performance of the traditional storage model.
Tailoring the nanostructure of sol-gel derived bioactive glasses and investigating their interactions with proteins
Creators: name: Lin, Sen
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Sol-gel derived bioactive glasses with the 70S30C composition (70 mol% SiO2 and 30 mol% CaO) have high potential as materials for bone regeneration and devices for sustained drug delivery. They bond to bone and have a unique tailorable nanoporosity, which affects protein adsorption and cellular response. The first aim of this thesis is to fully characterise the evolution of the nanoporous structure of sol-gel derived bioactive glass for the first time, to fully understand its nanostructure evolution and control. Nanoparticles that were produced early in the sol-gel process, agglomerated into larger particles during gelation and during thermal stabilisation. Calcium was found to not enter the silica network until the material was heated to 400 °C. This has implications for the homogeneity of the calcium distribution in sol-gel derived bioactive glasses. Region separation was found within sol-gel derived bioactive glass monoliths produced by the standard procedure. The calcium concentration and nanoporosity were found to be higher near the edge of the monoliths. This is believed to be caused by calcium accumulation on the outer surface of the monoliths during the drying stage of the sol-gel process. The homogeneity of monoliths was successfully improved by using Teflon moulds. To provide further control of the nanostructure of 70S30C, a method for increasing the nanopore diameter from 12 nm to 30 nm was devised by adding specific amount of trimethylethoxysilane (TMES) during the sol-gel process. A series of amounts of TMES were added at different time points during the sol-gel process. Solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron microscopy were used to explore the mechanisms behind the changes in nanostructure. Protein adsorption to sol-gel glass was investigated using in situ studies by monitoring the adsorption of fluorescent-labelled proteins onto various types of solgel derived bioactive glasses under confocal microscope with fibrinogen as model protein. Fibrinogen molecules were found to penetrate into inner nanopores of TheraGlass® (a commercial glass with 17 nm nanopores) whereas no penetration was found into sol-gel derived silica (with 3 nm nanopores). Protein interactions were further studied by conducting bioactivity tests with SBF supplemented with 10% serum. Apatite deposition was found inhibited by the interference of serum proteins.
title: ADCO, Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00509
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2011
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00509, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Troisième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (XVIe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 23 (G 127), 310 folios, f. 00509, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Tuzigoot: An Archaeological Overview
Creators: name: Hartman, Dana
Publisher: name: Museum of Northern Arizona
Year: 1976
Subjects: Clarkdale, AZ
04025 (Fips Code)
Verde Valley
Coconino National Forest
Yavapai (County)
Arizona (State / Territory)
Sinagua
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Burial Pit
Archaeological Feature
Non-Domestic Structures
Hearth
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Domestic Structures
Pit
Refuse Pit
Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
Storage Pit
Post Hole / Post Mold
Room Block / Compound / Pueblo
Plaza
Ceramic
Ground Stone
Human Remains
Tuzigoot National Monument
Culture History of Tuzigoot
Overview of Tuzigoot Site
Previous Research At Tuzigoot
Water Drainage Project
Archaeological Overview
Historic Background Research

description: This report is the result of a proposed subterrene drainage project at Tuzigoot National Monument. In June, 1975, the Museum of Northern Arizona contracted with the National Park Service (Contract No. CX81005004) to study the impact of the drainage project on the archaeological resources at the Monument. In conjunction with this phase of the project, Museum archaeologists were to locate all possible undisturbed deposits in the pueblo. These deposits would be plotted on an archaeological base map developed from an aerial photograph of the Monument.
Scientometric analysis of Condensed Matter Physics journal
Creators: name: Mryglod, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The paper is dedicated to 25th anniversary of Condensed Matter Physics journal (CMP). It contains the results of comprehensive analysis of different journal-related data. CMP co-authorship relationships are studied analysing the collaboration network. Its cumulative statical and dynamical properties as well as the structure are discussed. The international contribution to the journal is assessed using the authors' affiliation data. The network of the countries collaborating within CMP is considered. Another kind of network is used to investigate the topical spectrum: two PACS indices assigned to one paper are connected by link here. The structure of the most significant interdisciplinary connections is analysed. Finally, the download statistics and the corresponding records of the papers' citations are used to discuss the journal's impact.
description: 18 pages, 15 figures, 3 tables
title: Study of Trace Elements in Southern Nevada Spring Waters and Lakes
Creators: name: Lee, Hyejeong
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/0406gha72
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023

description: Comprehending the natural water resource is imperative for the entire state of Nevada and of particular significance for Southern Nevada, where rapid population growth and climate change are placing significant strain on supplies. This research underscores the significance of water chemistry in identifying potential water source areas through trace elements. For the first time, the study proposed measuring the compositions of the entire suite of metal elements, ranging from Li to U, in over 40 springs in the Moapa Valley and its upper gradient valleys, utilizing the iCAP Qc ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer) at UNLV. The research evaluated correlations between various water samples collected throughout Southern Nevada, focusing on WRFS and many trace element compositions. Various inter-element correlations were observed and will be used to constrain the spring pathways by comparing the spring water metal compositions to those of local bedrock units. The principal component analysis (PCA) was primarily utilized to characterize the spring water sources. The trace element composition may be associated with aquifer material that could be helpful to identify groundwater movement. Additionally, the statistical analysis of the element concentrations revealed any relationship between the element concentrations and the host rock of the study area.
Manipulating matter with strong coupling: harvesting triplet excitons in organic exciton microcavities
Creators: name: Polak, Daniel
name: Jayaprakash, Rahul
name: Leventis, Anastasia
name: Fallon, Kealan J.
name: Coulthard, Harriet
name: Petty, Anthony J.
name: Anthony, John
name: Bronstein, Hugo
name: Lidzey, David G.
name: Clark, Jenny
name: Musser, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exciton-polaritons are quasiparticles with mixed photon and exciton character that demonstrate rich quantum phenomena, novel optoelectronic devices and the potential to modify chemical properties of materials. Organic semiconductors are of current interest for their room-temperature polariton formation. However, within organic optoelectronic devices, it is often the 'dark' spin-1 triplet excitons that dominate operation. These triplets have been largely ignored in treatments of polariton physics. Here we demonstrate polariton population from the triplet manifold via triplet-triplet annihilation, leading to polariton emission that is longer-lived (>microseconds) even than exciton emission in bare films. This enhancement arises from spin-2 triplet-pair states, formed by singlet fission or triplet-triplet annihilation, feeding the polariton. This is possible due to state mixing, which -in the strong coupling regime- leads to sharing of photonic character with states that are formally non-emissive. Such 'photonic sharing' offers the enticing possibility of harvesting or manipulating even states that are formally dark.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures