cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Systematic review of the effectiveness of the health inequalities strategy in England between 1999 and 2010.
Creators: name: Holdroyd, Ian
name: Vodden, Alice
name: Srinivasan, Akash
name: Kuhn, Isla
name: Bambra, Clare
name: Ford, John Alexander
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Public health
1506
1724
public health
health policy
quality in health care

description: Peer reviewed: True
description: OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this systematic review is to explore the effectiveness of the National Health Inequality Strategy, which was conducted in England between 1999 and 2010. DESIGN: Three databases (Ovid Medline, Embase and PsycINFO) and grey literature were searched for articles published that reported on changes in inequalities in health outcomes in England over the implementation period. Articles published between January 1999 and November 2021 were included. Title and abstracts were screened according to an eligibility criteria. Data were extracted from eligible studies, and risk of bias was assessed using the Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies of Interventions tool. RESULTS: The search strategy identified 10 311 unique studies, which were screened. 42 were reviewed in full text and 11 were included in the final review. Six studies contained data on inequalities of life expectancy or mortality, four on disease-specific mortality, three on infant mortality and three on morbidities. Early government reports suggested that inequalities in life expectancy and infant mortality had increased. However, later publications using more accurate data and more appropriate measures found that absolute and relative inequalities had decreased throughout the strategy period for both measures. Three of four studies found a narrowing of inequalities in all-cause mortality. Absolute inequalities in mortality due to cancer and cardiovascular disease decreased, but relative inequalities increased. There was a lack of change, or widening of inequalities in mental health, self-reported health, health-related quality of life and long-term conditions. CONCLUSIONS: With respect to its aims, the strategy was broadly successful. Policymakers should take courage that progress on health inequalities is achievable with long-term, multiagency, cross-government action. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: This study was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42021285770).
Boosting QED and QCD bound states in the path integral formalism
Creators: name: Simonov, Yu. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wave functions and energy eigenvalues of the path integral Hamiltonian are studied in Lorentz frame moving with velocity $v$. The instantaneous interaction produced by the Wilson loop is shown to be reduced by an overall factor $\sqrt{1-(\frac{v}{c})^2}$. As a result one obtains the boosted energy eigenvalues in the Lorentz covariant form $E= \sqrt{\veP^2+M^2_0}$, where $M_0$ is the c.m. energy, and this form is tested for two free particles and for the Coulomb and linear interaction.Using Lorentz contracted wave functions of the bound states one obtains the scaled parton wave functions and valence quark distributions for large $P$. Matrix elements containing wave functions moving with different velocities strongly decrease with growing relative momentum, e.g. for the time-like formfactors one obtains $F_h(Q_0)\sim (\frac{M_h}{Q_0})^{2 n_h} $ with $n_h = 1$ and 2 for mesons and baryons, as in the "quark counting rule".
description: 23 pages,one figure,misprints corrected
КИТАЙ НА ПУТИ К «ЗЕЛЕНОЙ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИИ»: ПЕРВЫЕ ИТОГИ
Creators: name: ГОРБАНЕВ В.А.
name: ЛОПАТНИКОВ Д.Л.
Publisher: name: Проблемы региональной экологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: «ЗЕЛЕНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА»
ИНДИКАТОРЫ «ЗЕЛЕНОЙ ЭКОНОМИКИ»
«ЗЕЛЕНАЯ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЯ»
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ
РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ПРИРОДОПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ
ЭНЕРГОЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ
ЭМИССИЯ CO2
ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМЫЕ ИСТОЧНИКИ ЭНЕРГИИ
“GREEN ECONOMY”
INDICATORS OF “GREEN ECONOMY”
“GREEN CIVILIZATION”
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
RATIONAL USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES
ENERGY EFFICIENCY
CO2 EMISSIONS
RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

description: Переход мировой экономики в постиндустриальную стадию развития сопровождается обострением глобальной экологической проблемы, решение которых возможно в рамках «зеленой экономики». Принципы такой экономики были заложены в докладе Римскому клубу «Фактор четыре» в 1997 г. В основе «зеленой экономики» лежит базовая идея экономического развития и повышения качества жизни населения при одновременном снижении нагрузки на окружающую среду. Многочисленные индикаторы «зеленой экономики», разработанные к настоящему времени, отражают сложность комплексной оценки экономических, социальных, политических и экологических результатов развития. Опыт Китая по переходу к провозглашенной КПК новой «экологической цивилизации» очень полезен для внедрения идей «зеленой экономики» в России. Наблюдаемые тренды в стране показывают перспективность стратегий экологизации национального хозяйства, в частности, основанных на использовании возобновляемых источников энергии. Основу национальной стратегии трансформации Китая к «зеленой цивилизации» составляет переход к низкоуглеродной и ресурсоэффективной экономике. Это не охватывает всех аспектов перехода КНР к «зеленой цивилизации», однако открывает магистральный путь к практической реализации этой концепции. Если Китаю удастся в ближайшие десятилетия реализовать выбранный стратегический путь, это будет иметь историческое и позитивное значение не только для самого Китая, но и для всего будущего развития человечества.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ СРАВНЕНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ МЕТОДОВ ОБУЧЕНИЯ В МЕДИЦИНСКОМ ОБРАЗОВАНИИ
Creators: name: Иномов, Кодирхон
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: В медицинском образовании ориентированных на учащихся, в последние годы произошел значительный прогресс, обусловленный технологическими достижениями и растущим акцентом на подходах. Данный тезис направлен на изучение современных методов преподавания и обучения в медицинском образовании [1,3,14]. Мы сравнили несколько инновационных методов обучения, таких как обучение на основе моделирования, перевернутые классы, проблемное обучение и цифровые платформы. В тезисе предоставляются результаты сравнения преимущества и проблемы, связанные с этими методами, и подчеркивается необходимость развития преподавателей для эффективного внедрения и интеграции их в медицинские учебные программы [4,5]. Результаты подчеркивают важность использования современных подходов к обучению для улучшения опыта обучения и подготовки студентов-медиков к сложной среде здравоохранения [2,6,13].
Die Untersuchung des Zerfalls $D(s)^+ \rightarrow K^0 K^+$.
Creators: name: Busse, Karsten
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 1994
Subjects: thesis
electron positron: colliding beams
colliding beams: electron positron
electron positron: annihilation
annihilation: electron positron
charmed meson: electroproduction
electroproduction: charmed meson
charmed meson: nonleptonic decay
nonleptonic decay: charmed meson
D+: width
mass spectrum: (K0(S) K)
(K0(S) K): mass spectrum
ARGUS
experimental results
DESY DORIS Stor
D+ --> K0(S) K+
D+ --> K0(S) pi+
approx. 10.6 GeV
D/s+: width
D/s+ --> K0(S) K+

description: Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Diplomarbeit, 1994; 93 pp. (1994). = Technische Universitat Braunschweig, Diplomarbeit, 1994
TriAnd and its Siblings: Satellites of Satellites in the Milky Way Halo
Creators: name: Deason, A. J.
name: Belokurov, V.
name: Hamren, K. M.
name: Koposov, S. E.
name: Gilbert, K. M.
name: Beaton, R. L.
name: Dorman, C. E.
name: Guhathakurta, P.
name: Majewski, S. R.
name: Cunningham, E. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the Triangulum-Andromeda (TriAnd) overdensity in the SPLASH (Spectroscopic and Photometric Landscape of Andromeda's Stellar Halo) and SEGUE (the Sloan Extension for Galactic Understanding and Exploration) spectroscopic surveys. Milky Way main sequence turn-off stars in the SPLASH survey reveal that the TriAnd overdensity and the recently discovered PAndAS stream (Martin et al. 2014) share a common heliocentric distance (D ~ 20 kpc), position on the sky, and line-of-sight velocity (V_GSR ~ 50 km/s). Similarly, A-type, giant, and main sequence turn-off stars selected from the SEGUE survey in the vicinity of the Segue 2 satellite show that TriAnd is prevalent in these fields, with a velocity and distance similar to Segue 2. The coincidence of the PAndAS stream and Segue 2 satellite in positional and velocity space to TriAnd suggests that these substructures are all associated, and may be a fossil record of group-infall onto the Milky Way halo. In this scenario, the Segue 2 satellite and PAndAS stream are "satellites of satellites", and the large, metal-rich TriAnd overdensity is the remains of the group central.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures. Accepted by MNRAS
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ МОНИТОРИНГА ТЯЖЕЛЫХ МЕТАЛЛОВ В ПОЧВЕННОМ ПОКРОВЕ ГОРОДСКОЙ СРЕДЫ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ Г. ВОЛГОГРАДА)
Creators: name: ИВАНЦОВА Е.А.
name: ТИХОНОВА А.А.
Publisher: name: Проблемы региональной экологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МОНИТОРИНГ
СИСТЕМНАЯ ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ МОНИТОРИНГА
ВОЛГОГРАД
ПОЧВЕННЫЙ ПОКРОВ
ТЯЖЕЛЫЕ МЕТАЛЛЫ
ТРИАНГУЛЯЦИОННАЯ СЕТЬ
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
SYSTEMATIC ORGANIZATION OF MONITORING
VOLGOGRAD
SOIL COVER
HEAVY METALS
TRIANGULATION NETWORK

description: В настоящей работе проведен анализ современных подходов к организации систем проведения мониторинга тяжелых металлов в почвенном покрове на городских территориях. Рассмотрена сложившаяся ситуация и особенности организации системы почвенного мониторинга в РФ и Волгограде. В большинстве городов РФ мониторинговые исследования содержания тяжелых металлов в почвах носят несистемный и непериодический характер и связаны, как правило, с выполнением диссертационных исследований или реализацией научных или коммерческих проектов. На федеральном уровне исследования проводятся только в 33 городах, при этом перечни определяемых элементов значительно варьируются в зависимости от сложившейся отраслевой специализации. В связи с этим возникает необходимость в разработке и апробации принципиально новой универсальной модели мониторинга почвенного покрова городских территорий. Данная модель должна включать в себя возможность формирования разноуровневой сети точек отбора проб в зависимости от целей исследования, обработку и анализ полученных результатов, эффективное картографирование качества среды по исследуемым параметрами возможность отслеживания динамики состояния почв на исследуемой территории при условии неизменности применяемой сети пробоотбора.
Open4DE Stakeholder-Workshop Wissenschaftsorganisationen
Creators: name: Bärwolff, Theresa
name: Benz, Martina
name: Dreyer, Malte
name: Neufend, Maike
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access Transformation
Workshop
Presentation
Wissenschaftsorganisationen

description: Präsentationsunterlagen des im Rahmen des Projekts "Stand und Perspektiven einer Open-Access-Strategie für Deutschland - Open4DE" am 7.9.2022 online durchgeführten Stakeholder-Workshops mit Vertreter*innen zentraler Wissenschaftsorganisationen.
description: Sponsor: BMBF (Förderkennzeichen 16TOA024A-C)
REWRITING THE CODE OF LIFE - THE SCIENCE AND POTENTIAL OF HISTONE MODIFICATION EDITING
Creators: name: Brandl, Edenilson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Histone modification editing
Epigenetics
Gene regulation
Precision gene editing
Bearbeitung von Histonmodifikationen
Epigenetik
Genregulation
Präzisions-Genbearbeitung

description: Histone modification editing, a cutting-edge technology in the realm of epigenetics, offers a transformative leap in our understanding of gene regulation and its implications. This systematic review explores the methods and development of histone modification editing, revealing remarkable precision in gene editing, intricate crosstalk between epigenetic marks, and promising clinical applications. Ethical considerations and global collaboration are integral aspects, and the results underscore the potential for histone modification editing to reshape genetics, medicine, and biotechnology. With emerging trends in epigenetic reprogramming and epitranscriptomics, this technology is poised to unlock uncharted territories in science and medicine, offering both challenges and unparalleled possibilities.
 
Die Bearbeitung von Histonmodifikationen, eine Spitzentechnologie im Bereich der Epigenetik, bietet einen transformativen Sprung in unserem Verständnis der Genregulation und ihrer Auswirkungen. Diese systematische Übersicht untersucht die Methoden und die Entwicklung der Bearbeitung von Histonmodifikationen und zeigt bemerkenswerte Präzision bei der Bearbeitung von Genen, komplizierte Wechselwirkungen zwischen epigenetischen Markierungen und vielversprechende klinische Anwendungen. Ethische Überlegungen und globale Zusammenarbeit sind wesentliche Aspekte, und die Ergebnisse unterstreichen das Potenzial der Histonmodifikationsbearbeitung, um Genetik, Medizin und Biotechnologie neu zu gestalten. Angesichts der aufkommenden Trends in der epigenetischen Reprogrammierung und Epitranskriptomik ist diese Technologie bereit, Neuland in Wissenschaft und Medizin zu erschließen und sowohl Herausforderungen als auch beispiellose Möglichkeiten zu bieten.
ГЕОЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ УТИЛИЗАЦИИ ОТХОДОВ НЕФТЕГАЗОВОЙ ОТРАСЛИ НА КРАЙНЕМ СЕВЕРЕ РОССИИ
Creators: name: САВУШКИНА Е.Ю.
name: АБРАМОВА Е.А.
name: УДАЛАЯ Д.В.
name: МАЗАЕВ А.В.
name: ЩЕРБА В.А.
Publisher: name: Проблемы региональной экологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: УГЛЕВОДОРОДЫ
ОТХОДЫ НЕФТЕГАЗОВОЙ ОТРАСЛИ
ПРОМЫШЛЕННЫЕ СТОКИ
ТЕХНОГЕННАЯ НАГРУЗКА
ОКРУЖАЮЩАЯ СРЕДА
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ
МНОГОЛЕТНЯЯ МЕРЗЛОТА
HYDROCARBONS
WASTES
INDUSTRIAL EFFLUENTS
TECHNOGENIC LOAD
ENVIRONMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
PERMAFROST

description: Статья посвящена изучению влияния отходов производства на окружающую среду при добыче углеводородов в зоне многолетней мерзлоты, которая является чрезвычайно чувствительной к любым техногенным нагрузкам. Охарактеризованы основные направления утилизации и ликвидации отходов, возникающих в результате деятельности нефтегазодобывающих предприятий, а также намечены пути решения экологических проблем в условиях Крайнего Севера России. В частности, исследованы основные способы ликвидации загрязнения окружающей среды нефтесодержащими отходами, а также рассмотрены возможности использования и совершенствования современных технологий для их обезвреживания и утилизации. Дается сравнительная характеристика достоинств и недостатков, эффективности способов утилизации отходов нефте- и газодобычи. С учетом особенностей состава и свойств нефтешламов различного происхождения предложены основные технологии утилизации шламов. Охарактеризованы возможности применения современных технологий с целью обезвреживания и использования нефтесодержащих отходов для получения экологически безопасных продуктов утилизации, пригодных к использованию в качестве вторичных материальных ресурсов.
РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЕ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ОБЯЗАТЕЛЬСТВ ПО СОКРАЩЕНИЮ ВЫБРОСОВ ПАРНИКОВЫХ ГАЗОВ В КАЗАХСТАНЕ ДЛЯ ДОСТИЖЕНИЯ ЦЕЛЕЙ В ПАРИЖСКОМ СОГЛАШЕНИИ
Creators: name: ИСТОМИН И.С.
Publisher: name: Проблемы региональной экологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПАРИЖСКОЕ СОГЛАШЕНИЕ
КАЗАХСТАН
ВЫБРОСЫ ПАРНИКОВЫХ ГАЗОВ
НИЗКОУГЛЕРОДНОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ
УГЛЕРОДОЕМКОСТЬ
PARIS AGREEMENT
KAZAKHSTAN
GREENHOUSE GASES EMISSIONS
LOW-CARBON DEVELOPMENT
CARBON INTENSITY

description: Казахстан, являясь участником Парижского климатического соглашения, принял на себя добровольные обязательства по сокращению выбросов парниковых газов страны к 2030 г. В связи с этим особенно актуальным представляется поиск и разработка современных подходов к низкоуглеродному развитию страны. В статье рассматривается механизм перераспределения углеродной нагрузки на основе различия экономических и технологических возможностей участвующих субъектов, аналогичный тому, который был использован Европейский союзом для достижения сокращения эмиссии в период действия Киотского протокола. На примере крупнейших казахстанских предприятий энергетической, нефтегазовой и горно-металлургической отраслей были определены прогнозные значения их выбросов парниковых газов к 2030 г. за счет их умеренной технологической модернизации. Было проведено сравнение прогнозных выбросов по двум сценариям: с учетом углеродоемкости региональных экономик (так называемый «пузырь») и без дифференциации обязательств по регионам. Результаты расчетов показывают эффективность региональной дифференциации целевых выбросов для целей сокращения выбросов парниковых газов, которые ставит перед собой страна. Региональное перераспределение углеродной нагрузки в сочетании с офсетными схемами может быть основой климатической политики в Казахстане.
New limits on intrinsic charm in the nucleon from global analysis of parton distributions
Creators: name: Jimenez-Delgado, P.
name: Hobbs, T. J.
name: Londergan, J. T.
name: Melnitchouk, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions, allowing for possible intrinsic charm (IC) contributions in the nucleon inspired by light-front models. The analysis makes use of the full range of available high-energy scattering data for Q^2 > 1 GeV^2 and W^2 > 3.5 GeV^2, including fixed-target proton and deuteron cross sections at lower energies that were excluded in previous global analyses. The expanded data set places more stringent constraints on the momentum carried by IC, with _IC at most 0.5% (corresponding to an IC normalization of ~ 1%) at the 4-sigma level for Delta chi^2 = 1. We also critically assess the impact of older EMC measurements of F_2c at large x, which favor a nonzero IC, but with very large chi^2 values.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures; discussion of charm thresholds included; to appear in PRL
title: Brief von Reiner Buchegger an Kurt Rothschild
Creators: name: Buchegger, Reiner
Year: 2017

description: Dem Brief beigelegt ist ein Konzept zur Einrichtung einer Vortragsreihe, 2 Blätter.
description: Typoskript mit handschriftlichem Abschluss, 3 Blätter
On Lagrangian approach to self-dual gauge fields in spacetime of nontrivial topology
Creators: name: Bandos, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Lagrangian description of chiral bosons, p-form gauge fields with (anti-)self-dual gauge field strengths, in D=2p+2 dimensional spacetime of nontrivial topology. We show that the manifestly Lorentz and diffeomorphism invariant Pasti-Sorokin-Tonin (PST) approach is consistent and produces the (anti-)self-duality equation also in topologically nontrivial spacetime. We discuss in what circumstances the nontrivial topology makes difference between two disconnected, `da-timelike' and `da-spacelike' branches of the PST system, the gauge fixed version of which are described by not manifestly invariant Henneaux-Teitelboim (HT) and Perry-Schwarz (PS) actions, respectively.
description: 1+36 pages, JHEP class. V2: references added, misprints corrected, to appear in JHEP
ТРАНСФОРМАЦИЯ ГОРОДСКИХ ПОЧВ ПОД ВЛИЯНИЕМ ТЕХНОГЕННЫХ ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЙ
Creators: name: КАВЕРИНА Н.В.
Publisher: name: Проблемы региональной экологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПОЧВЕННЫЙ ПОКРОВ
АНОМАЛИИ
ПРИОРИТЕТНЫЕ ЗАГРЯЗНИТЕЛИ
ХИМИЧЕСКИЙ АНАЛИЗ
ПРЕДЕЛЬНО-ДОПУСТИМАЯ КОНЦЕНТРАЦИЯ (ПДК)
ОРИЕНТИРОВОЧНАЯ ДОПУСТИМАЯ КОНЦЕНТРАЦИЯ (ОДК)
СУММАРНЫЙ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЬ ЗАГРЯЗНЕНИЯ
SOIL COVER
ANOMALIES
PRIORITY POLLUTANTS
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS
MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATION (MPC)
APPROXIMATE PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATION (APC)
TOTAL POLLUTION INDICATOR

description: Основные истоки проблем территорий занимаемых городами кроются в концентрации производственных мощностей, неуклонном росте населения и, как следствие, количества транспорта. Это сочетание неизбежно порождает комплекс вопросов социального и экономического характера. Финансовые кризисы ухудшают благосостояние городов, что в свою очередь влияет на их инфраструктуру, качество жизни и здоровье населения [1, 5]. Промышленные города за счет производств концентрируют вещества природного и техногенного происхождения, которые на местах могут формировать локальные и даже региональные геохимические аномалии в различных компонентах ландшафта. Среди всех взаимосвязанных компонентов окружающей среды особое место принадлежит почвам, как депонирующей, аккумулирующей среде. На примере крупнейшего промышленного центра Центрально-Черноземного региона - города Воронежа - выполнен почвенный геоэкологический мониторинг. Выделены основные источники техногенного загрязнения города: промышленные зоны, энергетические объекты, транспорт, предприятия коммунальной сферы. Крупные предприятия, загрязняющие почвенный покров Воронежа, сосредоточены в промышленных зонах Советского, Коминтерновского и Левобережного районов. Целью настоящего исследования являлось выявление устойчивых техногенных аномалий. Почвенные образцы исследовались на базе собственной эколого-аналитической лаборатории факультета, а также в лаборатории Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере природопользования (Росприроднадзор). Картографирование выполнено с применением программы Maplnfo Pro на базе факультета географии, геоэкологии и туризма Воронежского государственного университета.
A Study on Security Analysis and Portfolio Management
Creators: name: IJSRED
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: It refers to the analysis of trading securities from the point of view of their prices, return, and risk. All
investment is risky and the expected return is related to risk.
Security analysis examines the industries and securities of individual companies primarily to develop
value and return expectations for securities and thus to distinguish overprices securities from under
priced ones, with the evolution of portfolio theory and new methods of addressing investment
management issues, the job of financial analysts has become more demanding.
The process of investment management begins with an evaluation of the available investment
opportunities. The financial analyst must have a clear picture of the current investment. He should be
able to design a framework for evaluation of risk return profile of various securities.
An investor invests his funds in a portfolio expecting to get a good return consistent with the risk that
he has to bear. Portfolio management comprises all the processes involved in the creation &
maintenance of an investment portfolio.
The emission of electromagnetic radiation from a quantum system interacting with an external noise: A general result
Creators: name: Donadi, S.
name: Bassi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the spectrum of emitted radiation by a generic quantum system interacting with an external classic noise. Our motivation is to understand this phenomenon within the framework of collapse models. However the computation is general and applies practically to any situation where a quantum system interacts with a noise. The computation is carried out at a perturbative level. This poses problems concerning the correct way of performing the analysis, as repeatedly discussed in the literature. We will clarify also this issue.
description: 22 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX
Reflection to Action? Enablers and barriers to teachers of the deaf engaging in reflective teaching practices
Creators: name: Hawkins-Bond, Alison
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: The current study uses a qualitative, phenomenological methodology to inquire into what in-service teachers of the deaf (ToDs) understand about the concept of reflection. The lived experiences of 22 purposefully sampled ToDs from South Australia and Western Australia were collected using an online questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. The qualitative data analysis of their reported enactment of reflective practices reveals that ToDs engage in reflection (thinking) before (for-action), during (in-action) and after lessons (on-action), with the focus on their D/HH student’s learning needs and for self-improvement. For ToDs the factors which enable them to engage in reflective practice are in common with those which inhibit their reflective practices. Based on these findings a number of possible solutions are identified which could be implemented by individual ToDs, teacher education programs, those in leadership roles and by professional associations seeking to enhance ToDs reflective teaching practices.
СИСТЕМА РЕГИОНАЛЬНОГО МОНИТОРИНГА ПОВЕРХНОСТНЫХ ВОДНЫХ ОБЪЕКТОВ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ КАЛУЖСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ
Creators: name: ШОШИНА Р.Р.
name: МАНЬШИНА И.В.
name: ЛЫКОВ И.Н.
name: МОЛОДЫК А.Д.
name: ПРОХОРОВ Ю.А.
Publisher: name: Проблемы региональной экологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: ПОВЕРХНОСТНЫЕ ВОДНЫЕ ОБЪЕКТЫ
КАЧЕСТВО ВОДЫ
ДОННЫЕ ОТЛОЖЕНИЯ
МОНИТОРИНГ
SURFACE WATER BODIES
WATER QUALITY
BOTTOM SEDIMENTS
MONITORING

description: Вода является одной из наиболее важных для жизнедеятельности человека природных сред. Особенно востребованными источниками природной воды являются поверхностные водные объекты. Калужская область богата поверхностными водными ресурсами. На территории области протекает более 2000 средних и малых рек, которые составляют разветвленную региональную сеть поверхностных водотоков, используемых промышленностью, коммунальным хозяйством, сельским хозяйством и населением для питьевых, производственных целей и в качестве приемников сточных вод. Значительная доля поверхностных вод сосредоточена также в водоемах: озерах, водохранилищах и прудах. Настоящее сообщение затрагивает именно водотоки, поскольку от состояния и качества этих водных объектов в первую очередь зависит здоровье населения, состояние и развитие промышленного и сельскохозяйственного производств. В статье предложен оригинальный подход к организации регионального мониторинга поверхностных водных объектов, учитывающий как федеральные требования, так и практические потребности субъекта Российской Федерации. На примере Калужской области в статье рассмотрены вопросы выбора створов наблюдений и показателей, характеризующих качество водных объектов (донных отложений и воды), гидрологические характеристики водотоков и антропогенные воздействия на них.
УСОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ СИСТЕМЫ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ НА ПРИМЕРЕ МАИ (НАЦИОНАЛЬНОГО ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА)
Creators: name: ПИЧУЖКИН П.В.
name: СОРОКИН А.Е.
name: ТУШАВИНА О.В.
name: НАДЕЖКИНА Е.В.
Publisher: name: Проблемы региональной экологии
Year: 2020
Subjects: ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ МЫШЛЕНИЕ
ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ИГРОВЫЕ СИТУАЦИИ
ЛАБОРАТОРНЫЕ ЗАНЯТИЯ
ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION
ECOLOGICAL THINKING
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
GAME SITUATIONS
LABORATORY CLASSES

description: Статья посвящена экологическому образованию в Московском авиационном институте (Национальном исследовательском университете). Авторы отмечают, что коммуникационные технологии способствуют повышению мотивации студентов к учебной деятельности. Информационные технологии, применяемые в Московском авиационном институте в образовательном процессе, не только позволяют сделать процесс обучения индивидуальным, интерактивным, интересным и интенсивным, но и способствуют подготовке студентов, что и пригодилось в условиях самоизоляции в период пандемии. Одним из перспективных направлений научных исследований в области экологического знания являются игровые ситуации, диспуты, которые прививают студентам интерес к экологическим темам. Проведение исследовательской работы не только в стенах университета, но и в районах проживания вызывает непосредственный интерес и заставляет искать различные защитные мероприятия для снижения антропогенной нагрузки.
An asymptotic solution of large-$N$ $QCD$
Creators: name: Bochicchio, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find an asymptotic solution for two-, three- and multi-point correlators of local gauge-invariant operators, in a lower-spin sector of massless large-$N$ $QCD$, in terms of glueball and meson propagators, in such a way that the solution is asymptotic in the ultraviolet to renormalization-group improved perturbation theory, by means of a new purely field-theoretical technique that we call the asymptotically-free bootstrap, based on a recently-proved asymptotic structure theorem for two-point correlators. The asymptotically-free bootstrap provides as well asymptotic $S$-matrix amplitudes in terms of glueball and meson propagators. Remarkably, the asymptotic $S$-matrix depends only on the unknown particle spectrum, but not on the anomalous dimensions, as a consequence of the $LSZ$ reduction formulae. Very many physics consequences follow, both practically and theoretically. In fact, the asymptotic solution sets the strongest constraints on any actual solution of large-$N$ $QCD$, and in particular on any string solution.
description: 8 pages, latex; improvements in the text, typos fixed; talk at the workshop: QCD@work2014, June 16-19 (2014), Giovinazzo (Bari) Italy, to appear in EPJ Web of Conferences
title: Brief von Geoff Hodgson an Kurt Rothschild
Creators: name: Hodgson, Geoffrey Martin
Year: 2017

description: Rundbrief an Mitglieder der European Association for Evolutionary Political Economy (EAEPE). Beilage die Ankündigung der Gründung und Beschreibung der Vereinigung EAEPE.
description: Typoskript, 2 Blätter
Hybrid and Ensemble Machine Learning Models for Accurate Underwater Temperature Prediction in Coastal Islands of Santa Catarina
Creators: name: Omkar Singh, Femenca Noronha, Manik Borvadkar, Yash Yadav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Predictions of subsurface ocean temperatures are highly relevant to marine science since theycontribute to ocean dynamics understanding and effects of climate change. This work offers an in-depthdiscussion of various machine learning methods used for predicting underwater temperatures fromtemporal data collection. A set of measurements of underwater temperatures was used, furthercomplemented with supplementary variables: geographical coordinates and information on time. Thisdataset was used both to train and to test an Extra Trees Regressor, a LightGBM Regressor, and anensemble consisting of a Stacking Regressor. Data Preprocessing Included feature creation, like extractingthe temporal features from datetime variables and dropping columns by taking an assumption aboutcolumns being irrelevant to the model's training effectiveness. The methodology used in this researchincludes validating the model by using three appropriate indicators: Mean Absolute Error, RMSE, and Rsquared (R²). Based on these three indicators, the strength of each model was indicated in someapplications but weakness in others regarding the predictive output of undersea temperature for each of theapproaches used. The results show the ensemble model performs better than singular models; an R² of0.976 is achieved, thus showing a possibility of using combinations of machine learning techniques toimprove predictive capability. Further from this study, predictions realized using the model can becompared to actual available data in relation to underwater temperatures, therefore acting as a basis forfurther studies in this area. Beyond supplementing the body of knowledge already existing with regard tothe prediction of subaqueous temperatures, it holds very important implications for marine scientistsbeyond this improvement. Results proved to highlight the importance of machine learning in enhancingthe reliability and accuracy of environmental forecasts, hence propelling a deeper understanding of marineecosystems.
title: Brief von Hedwig Lamouroux an Kurt Rothschild
Creators: name: Lamouroux, Hedwig
Year: 2017

description: Beilage: Berechnungen zu Abschnitt 5.4 a) in "Einführung in die Ungleichgewichtstheorie".
description: Typoskript mit Unterschrift, 1 Blatt, Manuskript, 6 Blätter
title: Review of the genus Dinetus Panzer, 1806 (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Dinetinae) with descriptions of new subgenera and new species
Creators: name: Olszewski, Piotr
name: Notton, David Geoffrey
name: Kitching, Ian James
Publisher: name: Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung
Year: 2020

description: One new species of Dinetus is described and illustrated: D. hameri Notton sp.n. from the United Arab Emirates; D. politus stat.rev. is raised in rank to a full species (formerly a subspecies of D. cereolus). Two new subgenera are described: Dentidinetus Olszewski, Notton & Kitching subg.n. and Venustidinetus Olszewski, Notton & Kitching subg.n. and all known species are assigned to subgenera. An illustrated key for identification of world Dinetus species is given and a phylogenetic analysis of Dinetus based on morphological characters is presented.
Selected Topics in Majorana Neutrino Physics
Creators: name: Maiani, Luciano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting from the original Majorana's article of 1937, the see-saw mechanism is illustrated, first for one and later for three neutrino generations, and neutrinoless double beta decay is considered. Neutrino mixing and oscillations in three flavors are described. The Yukawa couplings to the Higgs field of quarks and leptons are considered, their transformation properties under the corresponding flavor groups are spelled out and the principle of Minimal Flavor Violation is illustrated, in connection with possible new physics beyond the Standard Theory. The idea that the Yukawa couplings may be the vacuum expectation value of some new fields is introduced and natural extrema of potentials which are invariant under quark and lepton flavor groups are characterized. A recent result indicating large mixing of almost degenerate neutrinos is derived from the heavy lepton invariance under flavor ${\cal O}(3)$.
description: Lectures Notes from the Ettore Majorana Lectures, Diaprtimento di Fisica, Universita' Federico II, Napoli, March 2014. Rivista del Nuovo Cimento, 2014
Find, Use, Cite, Repeat: A short guide on how to cite microdata from Statistics Netherlands
Creators: name: Cammarata, Emilio
name: Maineri, Angelica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: microdata
ODISSEI
CBS
citation

description: Despite the improvements in the findability and reusability of data promoted by the FAIR principles and the Joint Declaration of Data
 Principles, it is not always easy to trace back to data sources from publications. For this reason in this blogpost we will discuss the importance of citing microdata, and in particular how you can do so with Dutch administrative data and show how the ODISSEI Portal can be helpful in this process.
EL RÉGIMEN DE LOS RECURSOS EN EL CÓDIGO PROCESAL PENAL DE PANAMA
Creators: name: CHAMORRO MOJICA, ROSA
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: recursos, terminos, condiciones, reconsideracion, apelación, anulación, casación, revisión.

description: En el presente ensayo se aborda el tema del régimen de los Recursos en el Proceso Penal Panameño.. De esta forma se analiza el tipo de resoluciones que pueden ser impugnadas, los distintos recursos y las reglas que rigen los mismos en cuanto a su forma y tiempo de presentación.
Energy-pressure relation for low-dimensional gases
Creators: name: Mancarella, Francesco
name: Mussardo, Giuseppe
name: Trombettoni, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: PACS number: 05.30.Pr

description: A particularly simple relation of proportionality between internal energy and pressure holds for scale invariant thermodynamic systems, including classical and quantum Bose and Fermi ideal gases. One can quantify the deviation from such a relation by introducing the internal energy shift as the difference between the internal energy of the system and the corresponding value for scale invariant gases. We discuss general thermodynamic properties associated to the scale invariance, provide criteria for which the internal energy shift density is a bounded function of temperature. We then study the internal energy shift and deviations from the energy-pressure proportionality in low dimensional models of gases interpolating between the ideal Bose and the ideal Fermi gases, focusing on the Lieb-Liniger model in 1d and on the anyonic gas in 2d. In 1d the internal energy shift is determined from the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz integral equations and an explicit relation for it is given at high temperature. Our results show that the internal energy shift is positive, it vanishes in the two limits of zero and infinite coupling (respectively the ideal Bose and the Tonks Girardeau gas) and it has a maximum at a finite, temperature depending, value of the coupling. Remarkably, at fixed coupling the energy shift density saturates to a finite value for infinite temperature. In 2d we consider systems of Abelian anyons and non Abelian Chern-Simons particles: as it can be seen also directly from a study of the virial coefficients, in the usually considered hard-core limit the internal energy shift vanishes and the energy is just proportional to the pressure, with the proportionality constant being simply the area of the system. Soft-core boundary conditions at coincident points for the two-body wavefunction introduce a length scale, and induce a non-vanishing internal energy shift.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected, references added, published version
Gezinema World Cinema Documentaries, Q&A Session IV
Creators: name: Erensoy, Şirin Fulya
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Documentary
Turkey
Gezi Park Protests
Berkin Elvan
Police Violence

description: The Gezinema World Cinema Documentaries series was held in the context of the Gezi - 10 Years After program at the Maxim Gorki Theatre, Berlin, from 26 May until 25 June 2023. The program took the 10th anniversary of the protests in Istanbul as an opportunity to analyze the current political upheavals and hoped-for revolutions. Following the presidential and parliamentary elections in Turkey, we ask: what state do the people, does the republic find itself in at the moment, especially after the catastrophic earthquakes? Gezi was and is a symbol for working together to build up a country worth living in. Together with participants active in Gezi and now living in exile, primarily in Berlin, GEZİ – TEN YEARS AFTER attempts to trace this legacy for the future. In the GeZinema series, co-curated by Şirin Fulya Erensoy and Necati Sönmez, the goal was shed some light on resistance movements of the past decade from around the world, as well as their effects. We screened films that were shot in the epicenters of the protests from Chile to Lebanon and bear witness to the stories of their protagonists. Following each screening, conversations with experts, including filmmakers, activists and scholars, contextualize the films and enabled an understanding of the real events. In the process, they offered the opportunity to discuss the representative and emancipatory power of the medium of film. The audio recordings from the Q&A sessions were transcribed and edited. All speakers accepted to have the conversation published in this manner. This is the Q&A with journalist and activist Gamze Elvan, moderated by Şirin Fulya Erensoy, and translation Turkish/English by Erden Kosova. The series GeZinema was created in collaboration with the H2020 MSCA-IF project, VIDEOACT, a project funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 101025524.
title: Groups and Topology
title: Ομάδες και Τοπολογία
Creators: name: Sykiotis, Mihalis
Publisher: name: Kallipos, Open Academic Editions
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ελεύθερες ομάδες
Ελεύθερα γινόμενα με αμάλγαμα
ΗΝΝ-επεκτάσεις
Δράσεις ομάδων σε δέντρα
Θεμελιώδης ομάδα
Χώροι επικάλυψης
Ομάδες ομολογίας.
Free groups
Free products with amalgamation
Higman-Neumann-Neumann extensions
Groups acting on trees
Fundamental group
Covering spaces
Homology groups.

description: The purpose of this book is to introduce the reader to two areas of mathematics, the Geometric and Combinatorial group theory and the Algebraic Topology by highlighting the relationship between them, which is mainly based on the theorem of Seifert-Van Kampen and the action of a group on the universal cover of an appropriate topological space.
description: Σκοπός του συγγράμματος είναι να εισάγει τους αναγνώστες σε δύο περιοχές των μαθηματικών, τη Γεωμετρική-Συνδυαστική Θεωρία Ομάδων και την Τοπολογία, αναδεικνύοντας ταυτόχρονα τη στενή σχέση μεταξύ τους, η οποία εδράζεται κυρίως στο θεώρημα των Seifert-Van Kampen και στη δράση μιας ομάδας στον καθολικό χώρο επικάλυψης κατάλληλου τοπολογικού χώρου.
Coherent control of multipartite entanglement
Creators: name: Rafsanjani, S. M. Hashemi
name: Eberly, J. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum entanglement between an arbitrary number of remote qubits is examined analytically. We show that there is a non-probabilistic way to address in one context the management of entanglement of an arbitrary number of mixed-state qubits by engaging quantitative measures of entanglement and a specific external control mechanism. Both all-party entanglement and weak inseparability are considered. We show that for $N\ge4$, the death of all-party entanglement is permanent after an initial collapse. In contrast, weak inseparability can be deterministically managed for an arbitrarily large number of qubits almost indefinitely. Our result suggests a picture of the path that the system traverses in the Hilbert space.
Wind bubbles within H II regions around slowly moving stars
Creators: name: Mackey, Jonathan
name: Gvaramadze, Vasilii V.
name: Mohamed, Shazrene
name: Langer, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interstellar bubbles around O stars are driven by a combination of the star's wind and ionizing radiation output. The wind contribution is uncertain because the boundary between the wind and interstellar medium is difficult to observe. Mid-infrared observations (e.g., of the H II region RCW 120) show arcs of dust emission around O stars, contained well within the H II region bubble. These arcs could indicate the edge of an asymmetric stellar wind bubble, distorted by density gradients and/or stellar motion. We present two-dimensional, radiation-hydrodynamics simulations investigating the evolution of wind bubbles and H II regions around massive stars moving through a dense (n=3000 cm^{-3}), uniform medium with velocities ranging from 4 to 16 km/s. The H II region morphology is strongly affected by stellar motion, as expected, but the wind bubble is also very aspherical from birth, even for the lowest space velocity considered. Wind bubbles do not fill their H II regions (we find filling factors of 10-20%), at least for a main sequence star with mass M~30 Msun. Furthermore, even for supersonic velocities the wind bow shock does not significantly trap the ionization front. X-ray emission from the wind bubble is soft, faint, and comes mainly from the turbulent mixing layer between the wind bubble and the H II region. The wind bubble radiates <1 per cent of its energy in X-rays; it loses most of its energy by turbulent mixing with cooler photoionized gas. Comparison of the simulations with the H II region RCW 120 shows that its dynamical age is <=0.4 Myr and that stellar motion <=4 km/s is allowed, implying that the ionizing source is unlikely to be a runaway star but more likely formed in situ. The region's youth, and apparent isolation from other O or B stars, makes it very interesting for studies of massive star formation and of initial mass functions.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics (new version corrects an error in the simulation postprocessing, figs 6,7,11 are modified slightly, conclusions unchanged)
HZ Her: Stellar Radius from X-ray Eclipse Observations, Evolutionary State and a New Distance
Creators: name: Leahy, D. A.
name: Abdallah, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of HZ Her/Her X-1 by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) covering high state eclipses of the neutron star are analyzed here. Models of the eclipse are used to measure the radius and atmospheric scale height of HZ Her, the stellar companion to the neutron star. The radius is 2.58 to 3.01 $\times10^{11}$ cm, depending on system inclination and mass ratio(q), with accuracy of $\sim$1 part in 1000 for given inclination and $q$. We fit Kurucz model stellar atmosphere models to archival optical observations. The resulting effective temperature ($T_{eff}$) of the unheated face of HZ Her is determined to be in the 2$σ$ range 7720K to 7865K, and metallicity ($log(Z/Z_{\odot})$) in the range -0.27 to +.03. The model atmosphere surface flux and new radius yield a new distance to HZ Her/ Her X-1, depending on system inclination and $q$: a best-fit value of 6.1 kpc with upper and lower limits of 5.7 kpc and 7.0 kpc. We calculate stellar evolution models for the range of allowed masses (from orbital parameters), and allowed metallicities (from optical spectrum fits). The stellar models agree with $T_{eff}$ and radius of HZ Her for two narrow ranges of mass: 2.15 to 2.20 $M_{\odot}$ and 2.35 to 2.45 $M_{\odot}$ This lower mass range implies a low neutron star mass (1.3 $M_{\odot}$), whereas the higher mass range implies a high neutron star mass (1.5-1.7 $M_{\odot}$).
description: 21 pages, 5 figures, 9 tables