cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
On the Scale-Invariant Distribution of the Diffusion Coefficient for Classical Particles Diffusing in Disordered Media.-
Creators: name: Tsai, Yan-Chr
name: Shapir, Yonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The scaling form of the whole distribution P(D) of the random diffusion coefficient D(x) in a model of classically diffusing particles is investigated. The renormalization group approach above the lower critical dimension d=0 is applied to the distribution P(D) using the n-replica approach. In the annealed approximation (n=1), the inverse gaussian distribution is found to be the stable one under rescaling. This identification is made based on symmetry arguments and subtle relations between this model and that of fluc- tuating interfaces studied by Wallace and Zia. The renormalization-group flow for the ratios between consecutive cumulants shows a regime of pure diffusion for small disorder, in which P(D) goes to delta(D-), and a regime of strong disorder where the cumulants grow infinitely large and the diffusion process is ill defined. The boundary between these two regimes is associated with an unstable fixed-point and a subdiffusive behavior: =Ct**(1-d/2). For the quenched case (n goes to 0) we find that unphysical operators are generated raisng doubts on the renormalizability of this model. Implications to other random systems near their lower critical dimension are discussed.
description: 21 pages, 1 fig. (not included) Use LaTex twice
title: Jacques Leibowitch, "Trois innovations potentielles pour le traitement de maintenance : au long cours de l’infection VIH-1 sous traitement déjà effectif : leurs développements attendus dans le cadre Pharmaco économie médicamenteuse : caractéristique des trois inventions revendiquées"
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-20193111132831212
description: created: start=1975;end=2018
title: Rapport de voyage, Ile de France (1926) : Ligne de New-York, 1958, voyage n°5
Creators: name: De Beaudean, Raoul
name: Delafon, Michel
name: Nadal, Jean
name: Tournyol du Clos, Guy
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Compagnie Générale Transatlantique
subject: Transports maritimes - Histoire
subject: Marine marchande
subject: Journaux de bord

description: Chapitrage : Rapport général / du capitaine - Rapport du commissaire - Rapport du second - Rapport de l'officier de sécurité - Rapport de l'officier de navigation - Rapport du médecin - Rapport contentieux
description: Source: French Lines & Compagnies, 1997 004 5072-20
description: Coverage: 1958-03-27/1958-04-11
Additional file 7: of Expression profile analysis reveals that Aspergillus fumigatus but not Aspergillus niger makes type II epithelial lung cells less immunological alert
Creators: name: Escobar, Natalia
name: Valdes, Ivan
name: Keizer, Esther
name: Ordonez, Soledad
name: Ohm, Robin
name: Wรถsten, Han
name: Cock, Hans De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S6. Gene expression analysis using RT-qPCR. Electronic format. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 4: of Differentially methylated loci in NAFLD cirrhosis are associated with key signaling pathways
Creators: name: Gerhard, Glenn
name: Malenica, Ivana
name: Llaci, Lorida
name: Chu, Xin
name: Petrick, Anthony
name: Still, Christopher
name: DiStefano, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S3. Canonical pathways identified by pathway analysis using all significant CpG islands (Nâ =â 208). (DOCX 26Â kb)
Many Body Theory of Charge Transfer in Hyperthermal Atomic Scattering
Creators: name: Marston, J. B.
name: Andersson, D. R.
name: Behringer, E. R.
name: Cooper, B. H.
name: DiRubio, C. A.
name: Kimmel, G. A.
name: Richardson, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the Newns-Anderson Hamiltonian to describe many-body electronic processes that occur when hyperthermal alkali atoms scatter off metallic surfaces. Following Brako and Newns, we expand the electronic many-body wavefunction in the number of particle-hole pairs (we keep terms up to and including a single particle-hole pair). We extend their earlier work by including level crossings, excited neutrals and negative ions. The full set of equations of motion are integrated numerically, without further approximations, to obtain the many-body amplitudes as a function of time. The velocity and work-function dependence of final state quantities such as the distribution of ion charges and excited atomic occupancies are compared with experiment. In particular, experiments that scatter alkali ions off clean Cu(001) surfaces in the energy range 5 to 1600 eV constrain the theory quantitatively. The neutralization probability of Na$^+$ ions shows a minimum at intermediate velocity in agreement with the theory. This behavior contrasts with that of K$^+$, which shows ... (7 figures, not included. Figure requests: jbm@yollabolly.physics.brown.edu)
description: 43 pages, plain TeX, BUP-JBM-2
title: Observing, Predicting, and Enforcing Properties of Interactions in Data Centers
Creators: name: Jahnke, Patrick
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2021

description: In the last decade, the rise of cloud computing combined with a tremendous increase in Internet connectivity and the need for more computational performance changed the way we conceive applications. Today, most software developers and architects design new applications as (cloud-native) distributed systems, where the demand for interactions between individual components of a given distributed system increases. Consequently, a demand-specific and efficient utilization of existing data center communication resources for distributed systems is crucial for cloud infrastructure providers. However, the main challenge in terms of efficiency is that distributed system and data center components are still very agnostic to the actual semantics of interactions. By building communication systems that are more cognizant of distributed system semantics, the performance for the corresponding components would increase tremendously. In this thesis, three fundamental challenges are tackled to improve the state-of-the-art. We show that the more precisely properties of a communication system can be observed, the more accurate the network bandwidth usage can be predicted, and the more tightly bounds on communication latency for specific distributed system (DS) interactions can be enforced.
Noether's stars in $f(\cal {R})$ gravity
Creators: name: De Laurentis, Mariafelicia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Noether Symmetry Approach can be used to construct spherically symmetric solutions in $f({\cal R})$ gravity. Specifically, the Noether conserved quantity is related to the gravitational mass and a gravitational radius that reduces to the Schwarzschild radius in the limit $f({\cal R})\rightarrow {\cal R}$. We show that it is possible to construct the $M-R$ relation for neutron stars depending on the Noether conserved quantity and the associated gravitational radius. This approach enables the recovery of extreme massive stars that could not be stable in the standard Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff based on General Relativity. Examples are given for some power law $f({\cal R})$ gravity models.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Physics Letter B
Theoretical and experimental investigations into the design of a closed-loop control system for automatic water pumping in fire fighting
Creators: name: Kagoda, Steven P.
Publisher: name: Loughborough University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91399 Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Theoretical and experimental investigations into the design of a closed-loop control system for automatic water pumping in fire fighting
Universality, Scaling and Topology with a Modified Lattice Action
Creators: name: Fingberg, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examined the effect of a complete suppression of a lattice artifact, the negative plaquettes, on physical quantities, such as the critical temperature, the string tension, the topological charge, glueball masses, and their ratios.
description: 3 pages, self unpacking uuencoded PostScript file, contribution to conference LATTICE '94
Toda and Volterra Lattice Equations from Discrete Symmetries of KP Hierarchies
Creators: name: Aratyn, H.
name: Ferreira, L. A.
name: Gomes, J. F.
name: Zimerman, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discrete models of the Toda and Volterra chains are being constructed out of the continuum two-boson KP hierarchies. The main tool is the discrete symmetry preserving the Hamiltonian structure of the continuum models. The two-boson currents of KP hierarchy are being associated with sites of the corresponding chain by successive actions of discrete symmetry.
description: 12 pgs, LaTeX, IFT-P.041/93
Additional file 1: of Minimum InDel pattern analysis of the Zika virus
Creators: name: Hyeji Lee
name: Nguyen, Mai
name: Yunhee Choi
name: Yong-Hak Kim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The details for the DENV and ZIKV strains used in this study. (DOCX 33Â kb)
Dynamics of Earthquake Faults
Creators: name: Carlson, J. M.
name: Langer, J. S.
name: Shaw, B. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an overview of our ongoing studies of the rich dynamical behavior of the uniform, deterministic Burridge--Knopoff model of an earthquake fault. We discuss the behavior of the model in the context of current questions in seismology. Some of the topics considered include: (1) basic properties of the model, such as the magnitude vs. frequency distribution and the distinction between small and large events; (2) dynamics of individual events, including dynamical selection of rupture propagation speeds; (3) generalizations of the model to more realistic, higher dimensional models; (4) studies of predictability, in which artificial catalogs generated by the model are used to test and determine the limitations of pattern recognition algorithms used in seismology.
From dot to ring: the role of friction on the deposition pattern of a drying colloidal suspension droplet
Creators: name: Xie, Qingguang
name: Harting, Jens
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The deposition of particles on a substrate by drying a colloidal suspension droplet is at the core of applications ranging from traditional printing on paper to printable electronics or photovoltaic devices. The self-pinning induced by the accumulation of particles at the contact line plays an important role in the formation of the deposition. In this paper, we investigate both numerically and theoretically, the effect of friction between the particles and the substrate on the deposition pattern. Without friction, the contact line shows a stick-slip behaviour and a dot-like deposit is left after the droplet is evaporated. By increasing the friction force, we observe a transition from a dot-like to a ring-like deposit. We propose a theoretical model to predict the effective radius of the particle deposition as a function of the friction force. Our theoretical model predicts a critical friction force when the self-pinning happens and the effective radius of deposit increases with increasing friction force, confirmed by our simulation results. Our results can find implications for developing active control strategies for the deposition of drying droplets.
description: 11 pages, 10 figures
Spin-Charge separation in a model of two coupled chains
Creators: name: Fabrizio, M.
name: Parola, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model of interacting electrons living on two chains coupled by a transverse hopping $t_\perp$, is solved exactly by bosonization technique. It is shown that $t_\perp$ does modify the shape of the Fermi surface also in presence of interaction, although charge and spin excitations keep different velocities $u_ρ$, $u_σ$. Two different regimes occur: at short distances, $x\ll ξ= (u_ρ- u_σ)/4t_\perp$, the two chain model is not sensitive to $t_\perp$, while for larger separation $x\gg ξ$ inter--chain hopping is relevant and generates further singularities in the electron Green function besides those due to spin-charge decoupling. (2 figures not included. Figure requests: FABRIZIO@ITSSISSA)
description: 12 pages, LATEX(REVTEX), SISSA 150/92/CM/MB
MOESM4 of Stepwise metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli to produce triacylglycerol rich in medium-chain fatty acids
Creators: name: Xu, Lin
name: Wang, Lian
name: Zhou, Xue-Rong
name: Chen, Wen-Chao
name: Singh, Surinder
name: Hu, Zhe
name: Huang, Feng-Hong
name: Wan, Xia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. A putative acyl-CoA synthetase RoFadD2 from R. opacus PD630 did not increase TAG. Cells were cultured in ZYP-5052 auto-induction medium at 37Â Â°C with shaking at 200 rpm for 48 hr. Lipids extracted from 2.5 mg dried cells were loaded on TLC plate.
Experimental observation of the Aubry transition in two-dimensional colloidal monolayers
Creators: name: Brazda, T.
name: Silva, A.
name: Manini, N.
name: Vanossi, A.
name: Guerra, R.
name: Tosatti, E.
name: Bechinger, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possibility to achieve entirely frictionless, i.e. superlubric, sliding between solids, holds enormous potential for the operation of mechanical devices. At small length scales, where mechanical contacts are well-defined, Aubry predicted a transition from a superlubric to a pinned state when the mechanical load is increased. Evidence for this intriguing Aubry transition (AT), which should occur in one dimension (1D) and at zero temperature, was recently obtained in few-atom chains. Here, we experimentally and theoretically demonstrate the occurrence of the AT in an extended two-dimensional (2D) system at room temperature using a colloidal monolayer on an optical lattice. Unlike the continuous nature of the AT in 1D, we observe a first-order transition in 2D leading to a coexistence regime of pinned and unpinned areas. Our data demonstrate that the original concept of Aubry does not only survive in 2D but is relevant for the design of nanoscopic machines and devices at ambient temperature.
description: 12 pages including 4 figures + 9 pages supplemental information
The Effects of a Human Immunodeficiency Virus Diagnosis on the Identities of Black African Women
Creators: name: Corker, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2019

description: Black African women make up a significant proportion of the people living with a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the UK and yet they represent an underserved population in terms of research regarding their experiences. Little is known regarding if and how a HIV diagnosis impacts on the personal and social identities of Black African women and in particular, if this population experience HIV-related self-stigma. This gap may exist due to a lack of acknowledgement regarding how different aspects of identity related to Black African women living with HIV in the UK interact with public attitudes, along with the political, social and health systems within the UK. Using a critical realist stance, this research was designed to address this knowledge gap and explore the experiences of a HIV diagnosis on the identities of Black African Women living with HIV in the UK. Photovoice, a participatory action research method was used to ensure collaboration between the researcher and participants, with a focus on social justice. Participants took photographs that they felt represented their identity, provided a description of their photographs and took part in a semi-structured interview using Photovoice techniques to explore the strengths and challenges within the sample’s identity. Five Black African women living with HIV were interviewed. Two women provided two photographs and one woman provided one photograph for use in the research. Thematic analysis was used to analyse the data. Two main themes were identified: ‘retention of self’ and ‘prevalence of outdated information’. Participants described how holding onto personal values was important for them to retain control of their narrative, in spite of awareness of negative attitudes and social or structural barriers regarding their HIV status. None of the women internalised the negative stereotypes that they were aware of, regarding their HIV status. Implications regarding future research, including further considerations of the impact of the intersectionalities of identity are considered, along with clinical and policy implications of the results of this study.
Controllable nonlinearity in a dual-coupling optomechanical system under a weak-coupling regime
Creators: name: Zhu, Gui-Lei
name: Lü, Xin-You
name: Wan, Liang-Liang
name: Yin, Tai-Shuang
name: Bin, Qian
name: Wu, Ying
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong quantum nonlinearity gives rise to many interesting quantum effects and has wide applications in quantum physics. Herewe investigate the quantum nonlinear effect of an optomechanical system (OMS) consisting of both linear and quadratic coupling. Interestingly, a controllable optomechanical nonlinearity is obtained by applying a driving laser into the cavity. This controllable optomechanical nonlinearity can be enhanced into a strong coupling regime, even if the system is initially in the weak-coupling regime. Moreover, the system dissipation can be suppressed effectively, which allows the appearance of phonon sideband and photon blockade effects in the weak-coupling regime. This work may inspire the exploration of a dual-coupling optomechanical system as well as its applications in modern quantum science.
description: 9 pages, 10 figures, Published in Physical Review A 97, 033830 (2018)
Latest Results from Heavy Quark Simulations
Creators: name: Sloan, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The status of b-bbar and c-cbar calculations, numerical and analytic, are reviewed. The extraction of alpha_s and quark masses from spectrum calculations is discussed. The NRQCD and Improved Heavy Wilson formulations of heavy quarks are compared, and recent calculations using a Heavy Staggered formulation are discussed.
description: 15 pages, latex, 9 postscript figures, self-unpacking uuencoded compressed file, requires espcrc2.sty (included) and epsf.sty. Contribution to Lattice '94
Additional file 1 of Highly efficient hypothesis testing methods for regression-type tests with correlated observations and heterogeneous variance structure
Creators: name: Zhang, Yun
name: Bandyopadhyay, Gautam
name: Topham, David
name: Falsey, Ann
name: Qiu, Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This file contains: a) proofs of the main theorems; b) details of the moment-based correlation estimator; c) details of simulation design; and d) additional information about the real data analysis. (PDF 3523 kb)
Biharmonic pattern selection
Creators: name: Wang, Wei
name: Canessa, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new model to describe fractal growth is discussed which includes effects due to long-range coupling between displacements $u$. The model is based on the biharmonic equation $\nabla^{4}u =0$ in two-dimensional isotropic defect-free media as follows from the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation for pattern formation -or, alternatively, from the theory of elasticity. As a difference with Laplacian and Poisson growth models, in the new model the Laplacian of $u$ is neither zero nor proportional to $u$. Its discretization allows to reproduce a transition from dense to multibranched growth at a point in which the growth velocity exhibits a minimum similarly to what occurs within Poisson growth in planar geometry. Furthermore, in circular geometry the transition point is estimated for the simplest case from the relation $r_{\ell}\approx L/e^{1/2}$ such that the trajectories become stable at the growing surfaces in a continuous limit. Hence, within the biharmonic growth model, this transition depends only on the system size $L$ and occurs approximately at a distance $60 \%$ far from a central seed particle. The influence of biharmonic patterns on the growth probability for each lattice site is also analysed.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. E. Copies upon request to canessae@itsictp.bitnet
Квантовая декогеренция и фрактальные Времена
Creators: name: Басаргин, Олег Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Предложена модель квантовой декогеренции как иерархического фазового каскада во времени S, основанная на структуре вложенных S-петель в геометрии Сфирали. В отличие от традиционного подхода, где декогеренция трактуется как результат внешнего взаимодействия с окружающей средой, здесь она рассматривается как внутренний процесс накопления фазовых сдвигов между компонентами волновой функции на различных уровнях вложенности. Разрушение когерентности происходит не мгновенно, а поэтапно, с возможностью частичной обратимости. Модель даёт новые предсказания для задержек, фазовой памяти и интерфейсов управления декогеренцией, а также предлагает экспериментальные сценарии в квантовых системах. Рассматриваются перспективы применения в квантовой информации и когнитивной динамике.
Strong coupling expansion of chiral models
Creators: name: Campostrini, M.
name: Rossi, P.
name: Vicari, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general precedure is outlined for an algorithmic implementation of the strong coupling expansion of lattice chiral models on arbitrary lattices. A symbolic character expansion in terms of connected values of group integrals on skeleton diagrams may be obtained by a fully computerized approach.
description: 2 pages, PostScript file, contribution to conference LATTICE '94
title: Candidature projet Pi 2018
Creators: name: IRAA (USR 3155)/IDEMEC (UMR 7307)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2019

description: Projet Pi Pix lllyrico Le bitume du Nymphoion de Selenicë : une exploration interdisciplinaire en Albanie méridionale, porté par François Quantin (IRAA) et Gilles de Rapper (IDEMEC), porté en 2018
MOESM4 of A novel LCâ MS method using collagen marker peptides for species identification of glue applicable to samples with multiple animal origins
Creators: name: Kumazawa, Yuki
name: Taga, Yuki
name: Takashima, Miho
name: Hattori, Shunji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Additional file 4: Figure S2. Cross-section of The Harvest. (a) The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image shows the ground layer consisting of two layers under a paint layer. The upper ground layer contained lead white and calcium carbonate, and the bottom ground layer contained calcium sulfate only, or calcium sulfate and calcium carbonate. The sample was examined by SEM (JSM-5800LV; JEOL, Tokyo, Japan) equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscope (DX4; EDAX, Mahwah, NJ). (b) Schematic illustration of the cross-section.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0238r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0238r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Generation of Internal Waves by Buoyant Bubbles in Galaxy Clusters and Heating of Intracluster Medium
Creators: name: Zhang, Congyao
name: Churazov, Eugene
name: Schekochihin, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Buoyant bubbles of relativistic plasma in cluster cores plausibly play a key role in conveying the energy from a supermassive black hole to the intracluster medium (ICM) - the process known as radio-mode AGN feedback. Energy conservation guarantees that a bubble loses most of its energy to the ICM after crossing several pressure scale heights. However, actual processes responsible for transferring the energy to the ICM are still being debated. One attractive possibility is the excitation of internal waves, which are trapped in the cluster's core and eventually dissipate. Here we show that a sufficient condition for efficient excitation of these waves in stratified cluster atmospheres is flattening of the bubbles in the radial direction. In our numerical simulations, we model the bubbles phenomenologically as rigid bodies buoyantly rising in the stratified cluster atmosphere. We find that the terminal velocities of the flattened bubbles are small enough so that the Froude number ${\rm Fr}\lesssim 1$. The effects of stratification make the dominant contribution to the total drag force balancing the buoyancy force. In particular, clear signs of internal waves are seen in the simulations. These waves propagate horizontally and downwards from the rising bubble, spreading their energy over large volumes of the ICM. If our findings are scaled to the conditions of the Perseus cluster, the expected terminal velocity is $\sim100-200{\,\rm km\,s^{-1}}$ near the cluster cores, which is in broad agreement with direct measurements by the Hitomi satellite.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures, submitted to MNRAS
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0244r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0244r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome V, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 189 (11 H 74), 316 folios, f. 0244r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Identifying dominant recombination mechanisms in perovskite solar cells by measuring the transient ideality factor
Creators: name: Calado, Phil
name: Burkitt, Dan
name: Yao, Jizhong
name: Troughton, Joel
name: Watson, Trystan M.
name: Carnie, Matt J.
name: Telford, Andrew M.
name: O'Regan, Brian C.
name: Nelson, Jenny
name: Barnes, Piers R. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ideality factor determined by measuring the open circuit voltage (VOC) as function of light intensity is often used as a means to identify the dominant recombination mechanism in solar cells. However, applying this Suns-VOC technique to perovskite cells is problematic since the VOC evolves with time in a way which depends on the previously applied bias (Vpre), the light intensity, and the device architecture/processing. Here we show that the dominant recombination mechanism in two structurally similar CH3NH3PbI3 devices containing either mesoporous Al2O3 or TiO2 layers can be identified from the signature of the transient ideality factor following application of a forward bias, Vpre, to the device in the dark. The transient ideality factor, is measured by monitoring the temporal evolution of VOC at different light intensities. The initial values of the transient ideality were consistent with corresponding photoluminescence vs intensity as well as electroluminescence vs current density measurements. Time-dependent simulations of the measurement on modelled devices, which include the effects of mobile ionic charge, show that Shockley Read Hall (SRH) recombination through deep traps at the charge collection interfaces is dominant in both devices. Using transient photovoltage measurements superimposed on the evolving VOC of bifacial devices we further show that the charge collection interface extends throughout the mesoporous TiO2 layer, consistent with a transient ideality signature corresponding to SRH recombination in the bulk of the film. This information could not be inferred from an ideality factor determined from only steady-state VOC values. The method we have developed will be useful for identifying performance bottlenecks in new variants of perovskite devices by comparison with the transient ideality signatures we have predicted for a range of possible recombination schemes.
description: Main manuscript and supporting information
Hysteresis and hierarchies: dynamics of disorder-driven first-order phase transformations
Creators: name: Sethna, James P.
name: Dahmen, Karin
name: Kartha, Sivan
name: Krumhansl, James A.
name: Roberts, Bruce W.
name: Shore, Joel D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the zero-temperature random-field Ising model to study hysteretic behavior at first-order phase transitions. Sweeping the external field through zero, the model exhibits hysteresis, the return-point memory effect, and avalanche fluctuations. There is a critical value of disorder at which a jump in the magnetization (corresponding to an infinite avalanche) first occurs. We study the universal behavior at this critical point using mean-field theory, and also present preliminary results of numerical simulations in three dimensions.
description: 12 pages plus 2 appended figures, plain TeX, CU-MSC-7479
User Satisfaction-Driven Bandwidth Allocation for Image Transmission in a Crowded Environment
Creators: name: Choudhuri, Sandipan
name: Basu, Kaustav
name: Sen, Arunabha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A major portion of postings on social networking sites constitute high quality digital images and videos. These images and videos require a fairly large amount of bandwidth during transmission. Accordingly, high quality image and video postings become a challenge for the network service provider, especially in a crowded environment where bandwidth is in high demand. In this paper we present a user satisfaction driven bandwidth allocation scheme for image transmission in such environments. In an image, there are always objects that stand out more than others. The reason behind some set of objects being more important in a scene is based on a number of visual, as well as, cognitive factors. Being motivated by the fact that user satisfaction is more dependent on the quality of these salient objects in an image than non-salient ones, we propose a quantifiable metric for measuring user-satisfiability (based on image quality and delay of transmission). The bandwidth allocation technique proposed thereafter, ensures that this user-satisfiability is maximized. Unlike the existing approaches that utilize some fixed set of non-linear functions for framing the user-satisfiability index, our metric is modelled over customer survey data, where the unknown parameters are trained with machine learning methods.
description: 7 Pages
Asymptotic scaling from strong coupling in 2-d lattice chiral models
Creators: name: Campostrini, M.
name: Rossi, P.
name: Vicari, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two dimensional $N=\infty$ lattice chiral models are investigate by a strong coupling analysis. Strong coupling expansion turns out to be predictive for the evaluation of continuum physical quantities, to the point of showing asymptotic scaling (within 5\%).
description: 3 pages, PostScript file, contribution to conference LATTICE '94
Microcrédit et financement des petites exploitations agricoles familiales de la province de Chtouka-Ait-Baha
Creators: name: Abdelkarim HSSOUNE
name: Mohamed ADASKOU
name: Jinane JAOUHAR
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Cet article examine le financement des petites exploitations agricoles familiales dans la province de Chtouka-Ait-Baha, en mettant l’accent sur les défis rencontrés par ces exploitations dans l’accès au crédit. En raison de leur taille réduite, ces exploitations éprouvent souvent des difficultés à fournir des garanties adéquates pour obtenir des prêts auprès des institutions financières traditionnelles. Dans ce contexte, les associations de microcrédit (AMC) apparaissent comme une solution potentielle, offrant des services financiers adaptés aux besoins spécifiques des petits agriculteurs. Toutefois, les résultats d’une étude quantitative menée auprès de 296 exploitations montrent que les AMC ne parviennent pas à satisfaire pleinement les besoins en fonds de roulement de ces exploitations. Les agriculteurs sont donc contraints de développer des stratégies de gestion et d’adaptation pour faire face au rationnement du crédit. L’article conclut sur la nécessité pour les AMC d’adopter des approches plus flexibles dans les procédures et les garanties exigées pour offrir des montants élevés, ainsi que de mettre en place des échéances de paiements adaptées au cycle de production. De telles mesures permettrait de mieux répondre aux réalités économiques des petits exploitants agricoles, tout en favorisant leur développement durable et leur résilience face aux défis économiques
One parameter family of Compacton Solutions in a class of Generalized Korteweg-DeVries Equations
Creators: name: Khare, Avinash
name: Cooper, Fred
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the generalized Korteweg-DeVries equations derivable from the Lagrangian: $ L(l,p) = \int \left( \frac{1}{2} φ_{x} φ_{t} - { {(φ_{x})^{l}} \over {l(l-1)}} + α(φ_{x})^{p} (φ_{xx})^{2} \right) dx, $ where the usual fields $u(x,t)$ of the generalized KdV equation are defined by $u(x,t) = φ_{x}(x,t)$. For $p$ an arbitrary continuous parameter $0< p \leq 2 ,l=p+2$ we find compacton solutions to these equations which have the feature that their width is independent of the amplitude. This generalizes previous results which considered $p=1,2$. For the exact compactons we find a relation between the energy, mass and velocity of the solitons. We show that this relationship can also be obtained using a variational method based on the principle of least action.
description: Latex 4 pages and one figure available on request
Minimizing Flow Completion Times using Adaptive Routing over Inter-Datacenter Wide Area Networks
Creators: name: Noormohammadpour, Mohammad
name: Raghavendra, Cauligi S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Inter-datacenter networks connect dozens of geographically dispersed datacenters and carry traffic flows with highly variable sizes and different classes. Adaptive flow routing can improve efficiency and performance by assigning paths to new flows according to network status and flow properties. A popular approach widely used for traffic engineering is based on current bandwidth utilization of links. We propose an alternative that reduces bandwidth usage by up to at least 50% and flow completion times by up to at least 40% across various scheduling policies and flow size distributions.
description: Accepted into IEEE INFOCOM 2018 Poster Sessions, Honolulu, HI, USA
Additional file 3: of Differentially methylated loci in NAFLD cirrhosis are associated with key signaling pathways
Creators: name: Gerhard, Glenn
name: Malenica, Ivana
name: Llaci, Lorida
name: Chu, Xin
name: Petrick, Anthony
name: Still, Christopher
name: DiStefano, Johanna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S1. Box plot of mean (± standard deviation) methylation β values for CGI associated with gene expression differences in patients with NAFLD fibrosis (n = 11) compared to individuals with normal liver histology (n = 15). (PDF 544 kb)
MOESM3 of A novel LCâ MS method using collagen marker peptides for species identification of glue applicable to samples with multiple animal origins
Creators: name: Kumazawa, Yuki
name: Taga, Yuki
name: Takashima, Miho
name: Hattori, Shunji
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 3: Figure S1. MRM chromatograms of marker peptides detected for location #2 of The Harvest. Detected marker peptides are indicated in boldface.
Response functions and Spectrum of Collective Excitations of Fractional Quantum Hall Effect Systems
Creators: name: Lopez, Ana
name: Fradkin, Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the electromagnetic response functions of a Fractional Quantum Hall system within the framework of the fermion Chern-Simons theory for the Fractional Hall Effect (FQHE) which we developed before. Our results are valid in a semiclassical expansion around the average field approximation (AFA). We reexamine the AFA and the role of fluctuations. We argue that, order-\-by-\-order in the semiclassical expansion, the response functions obey the correct symmetry properties required by Galilean and Gauge Invariance and by the incompressibility of the fluid. In particular, we find that the low-momentum limit of the semiclassical approximation to the response functions is exact and that it saturates the $f$-sum rule.We obtain the spectrum of collective excitations of FQHE systems in the low-momentum limit. We find a rich spectrum of modes which includes a host of quasiparticle- quasihole bound states and, in general,two collective modes coalescing at the cyclotron frequency. The Hall conductance is obtained from the current-density correlation function, and it has the correct value already at the semiclassical level. We applied these results to the problem of the screening of external charges and fluxes by the electron fluid, and obtained asymptotic expressions of the charge and current density profiles, for different types of interactions. Finally, we reconsider the anyon superfluid within our scheme and derive the spectrum of collective modes for interacting hard-core bosons and semions. In addition to the gapless phase mode, we find a set of gapped collective modes.
description: 40 pages,P-92-10-122
Simultaneous production of D and B mesons
Creators: name: Maciula, Rafal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results of our studies of double-parton scattering (DPS) effects in simultaneous production of heavy flavour mesons (charm and bottom). We discuss production of charm-bottom and bottom-bottom meson-meson pairs in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The calculation of DPS mechanism is performed within factorized ansatz where each parton scattering is calculated within $k_T$-factorization approach. The hadronization is done with the help of fragmentation functions. For completeness we compare results for double- and single-parton scattering (SPS). The SPS components are also calculated in the $k_{T}$-factorization with the help of KaTie Monte Carlo generator. As in the case of double charm production also here the DPS dominates over the SPS, especially for small transverse momenta. We present several distributions and integrated cross sections with realistic cuts for simultaneous production of $D^0 B^+$ and $B^+ B^+$, suggesting future experimental studies at the LHC.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, talk given by R. Maciu{\l}a at XXIV Cracow EPIPHANY Conference on Advances in Heavy Flavour Physics, 9-12 January 2018, Cracow, Poland
Confirmation of the Modified Bean Model from Simulations of Superconducting Vortices
Creators: name: Richardson, R. A.
name: Pla, O.
name: Nori, Franco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From a very simple description of vortices and pinning centers and without using any electrodynamical assumptions, we obtain nonlinear density profiles of vortices in type-II dirty superconductors that result from raising or lowering an external magnetic field. The results confirm a modified Bean model description of these systems, and in particular, follow the Kim empirical form that relates the current inside the material to the local magnetic field. We also obtain realistic magnetization hysteresis loops and examine the discrete evolution of the density profiles in our systems. This evolution is not continuous, but takes place by the occurrence of avalanches of vortices promoted by the addition or extraction of vortices from the edges of the system.
description: 4-pages + 4-uuencoded, compressed postscript figures, RevTex 3.0, (Accepted in Physical Review Letters)