cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Global analysis of parity-violating asymmetry data for elastic electron scattering
Creators: name: González-Jiménez, R.
name: Caballero, J. A.
name: Donnelly, T. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a statistical analysis of the full set of parity-violating asymmetry data for elastic electron scattering including the most recent high precision measurement from $Q$-weak. Given the basis of the present analysis, our estimates appear to favor non-zero vector strangeness, specifically, positive (negative) values for the electric (magnetic) strange form factors. We also provide an accurate estimate of the axial-vector nucleon form factor at zero momentum transfer, $G_A^{ep}(0)$. Our study shows $G_A^{ep}(0)$ to be importantly reduced with respect to the currently accepted value. We also find our analysis of data to be compatible with the Standard Model values for the weak charges of the proton and neutron.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in PRD
LEVEL OF ABUSE AMONG UNIVERSITY FEMALE STUDENTS IN IRBID NATIONAL UNIVERSITY - JORDAN
Creators: name: NASHAT ABU HASSOUNEH
name: SAMEER AILABOUNI
name: MOHAMMED ALI ABDALLAH MOMANI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Abuse, Irbid National University Female Students

description: Abstract
The aim of this study is to identify the level of abuse experienced by female university students in Jordan, and to reveal the differences between the degrees of female students in colleges, the GPA and the academic years. The study sample consisted of (918) university students. The results of the study showed that the sample obtained an average degree of abuse, and that the most source of abuse is the university student, while transportation was the most places where university students are subjected to abuse. The results also indicated that there are statistically significant differences attributed to the variable of the faculties in terms of abuse for the benefit of humanities faculties, and that there are no differences in the degrees of female students for the abuse due to the variable of the GPA. Finally, the results indicated that there are statistically significant differences attributed to the variable of the academic years in favor of the second and third year students.
Finite-temperature conductivity and magnetoconductivity of topological insulators
Creators: name: Lu, Hai-Zhou
name: Shen, Shun-Qing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electronic transport experiments on topological insulators exhibit a dilemma. A negative cusp in magnetoconductivity is widely believed as a quantum transport signature of the topological surface states, which are immune from localization and exhibit the weak antilocalization. However, the measured conductivity drops logarithmically when lowering temperature, showing a typical feature of the weak localization as in ordinary disordered metals. Here, we present a conductivity formula for massless and massive Dirac fermions as a function of magnetic field and temperature, by taking into account the electron-electron interaction and quantum interference simultaneously. The formula reconciles the dilemma by explicitly clarifying that the temperature dependence of the conductivity is dominated by the interaction while the magnetoconductivity is mainly contributed by the quantum interference. The theory paves the road to quantitatively study the transport in topological insulators and other two-dimensional Dirac-like systems, such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, and silicene.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Reflective functioning in Caregiver-Child Dyads: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Jin, Jonathan
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Psychiatry and Psychology

description: Reflective functioning is the ability to understand your own and others' mental states. Camoirano in 2017 conducted a narrative review, but they did not include the search terms of "mirror neurons" and "co-regulation. Barlow et al. 2021 conducted a meta-analysis but they only included randomized controlled trials in the last 10 years. The current scoping review aims to summarize and map the literature on reflective functioning in the context of caregiver-child dyads. There will be no restrictions made on publication dates.
Bruno Zschokke (1860-1926) an Louis Rollier (1859-1931)
Creators: name: Zschokke, Bruno
name: Rollier, Louis
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1899

description: Brief aus Zürich, auf Briefpapier der Eidg. Materialprüfungsanstalt am schweiz. Polytechnikum.
Zusätzlich darauf vermerkt: Briefkonzept zur Beantwortung, verfasst am 8.10.1899 in Bienne von Louis Rollier
Positive contraction mappings for classical and quantum Schrodinger systems
Creators: name: Georgiou, Tryphon T.
name: Pavon, Michele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 81P45, 94A40, 60J10

description: The classical Schrodinger bridge seeks the most likely probability law for a diffusion process, in path space, that matches marginals at two end points in time; the likelihood is quantified by the relative entropy between the sought law and a prior, and the law dictates a controlled path that abides by the specified marginals. Schrodinger proved that the optimal steering of the density between the two end points is effected by a multiplicative functional transformation of the prior; this transformation represents an automorphism on the space of probability measures and has since been studied by Fortet, Beurling and others. A similar question can be raised for processes evolving in a discrete time and space as well as for processes defined over non-commutative probability spaces. The present paper builds on earlier work by Pavon and Ticozzi and begins with the problem of steering a Markov chain between given marginals. Our approach is based on the Hilbert metric and leads to an alternative proof which, however, is constructive. More specifically, we show that the solution to the Schrodinger bridge is provided by the fixed point of a contractive map. We approach in a similar manner the steering of a quantum system across a quantum channel. We are able to establish existence of quantum transitions that are multiplicative functional transformations of a given Kraus map, but only for the case of uniform marginals. As in the Markov chain case, and for uniform density matrices, the solution of the quantum bridge can be constructed from the fixed point of a certain contractive map. For arbitrary marginal densities, extensive numerical simulations indicate that iteration of a similar map leads to fixed points from which we can construct a quantum bridge. For this general case, however, a proof of convergence remains elusive.
description: 27 pages
Free volume measurement of severely deformed Zr62Cu22Al10Fe5Dy1 bulk metallic glass
Creators: name: Gunderov, D. V.
name: Boltynjuk, E. V.
name: Sitdikov, V. D.
name: Abrosimova, G. E.
name: Churakova, A. A.
name: Kilmametov, A. R.
name: Valiev, R. Z.
Publisher: name: Karlsruhe
Year: 2018

description: The Zr62Cu22Al10Fe5Dy1 bulk metallic glass (BMG) was subjected to high pressure torsion (HPT) at room temperature and at 150 °C. XRD shows a shift of first amorphous halo towards a low angles, which corresponds to an increase in the first coordination sphere radius and an increase in free volume content approximately by 0.44 % and 0.74 % after HPT processing at temperatures of 20 and 150 °C, respectively. Direct density measurements revealed that HPT at 20 °C and 150 °C leads to a decrease in the density values by 2.1% and 1 %, respectively, in comparison with the initial state. Value of density decrease for state HPT 150 °C estimated by direct density measurements is close to value of free volume increase estimated by shift of first amorphous halo.
25 YEARS RESEARCHING IN GALICIA (NW SPAIN) ABOUT SILVOPASTORAL SYSTEMS IN FOREST FIRES PREVENTION - 25 AÑOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN GALICIA (NW ESPAÑA) SOBRE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORALES EN PREVENCIÓN DE INCENDIOS FORESTALES
Creators: name: RIGUEIRO RODRÍGUEZ
name: Antonio; MOSQUERA LOSADA
name: Rosa, María
name: Rosa; GONZÁLEZ HERNÁNDEZ
name: Pilar, María Del
name: José, Juan
name: Lourdes, María
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: vegetable fuel
fire
grazing
silvopastoral systems
combustible vegetal
incendios
pastoreo
sistemas silvopastorales

description: El pastoreo en el monte puede ser causa de incendios, pero cuando el ganado se elige convenientemente y se maneja adecuadamente puede convertirse en un importante aliado en la prevención de los incendios, reduciendo el combustible vegetal del sotobosque al mismo tiempo que incrementa la renta del monte, añadiendo la producción de carne a la de madera, al mismo tiempo que se generan otros beneficios,
como un mejor paisaje, transitabilidad por el monte más cómoda, mayor producción de setas, etc. En diversos países, España entre ellos, se vienen realizando desde hace décadas, con buenos resultados, experiencias de control del combustible vegetal del sotobosque mediante pastoreo, como técnica de prevención de incendios forestales. Nuestro grupo de investigación trabaja en Galicia (NO de España) en esta línea desde hace más de 4 lustros, ensayando el pastoreo de cabras, caballos, ovejas y cerdos en plantaciones de Eucalyptus globulus Labill., Pinus pinaster Ait., Pinus sylvestris L. y Pinus radiata D. Don, con buenos resultados desde el punto de vista del incremento de producción del monte y de la reducción del peligro e incendios. En esta comunicación presentamos los resultados más relevantes de nuestras investigaciones, deteniéndonos en nuestra última experiencia, pastoreo de ganado equino en pinar de Pinus radiata, comparando dos tipos de manejo del ganado -pastoreo continuo y rotacional-, revelando los resultados que, a medio plazo, el control del combustible vegetal del sotobosque es importante con los dos sistemas de pastoreo, sin encontrar diferencias significativas entre los mismos. Resultados presentados en esta ponencia derivan de los proyectos de investigación AGF1998-0368, AGL2001-2996 y AGL2002-00968, financiados por el Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia de España.
Three-dimensional valley-contrasting sound
Creators: name: Xue, Haoran
name: Ge, Yong
name: Cheng, Zheyu
name: Guan, Yi-jun
name: Zhu, Jiaojiao
name: Zou, Hong-yu
name: Yuan, Shou-qi
name: Yang, Shengyuan A.
name: Sun, Hong-xiang
name: Chong, Yidong
name: Zhang, Baile
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin and valley are two fundamental properties of electrons in crystals. The similarity between them is well understood in valley-contrasting physics established decades ago in two-dimensional (2D) materials like graphene--with broken inversion symmetry, the two valleys in graphene exhibit opposite orbital magnetic moments, similar to the spin-1/2 behaviors of electrons, and opposite Berry curvature that leads to a half topological charge. However, valley-contrasting physics has never been explored in 3D crystals. Here, we develop a 3D acoustic crystal exhibiting 3D valley-contrasting physics. Unlike spin that is fundamentally binary, valley in 3D can take six different values, each carrying a vortex in a distinct direction. The topological valley transport is generalized from the edge states of 2D materials to the surface states of 3D materials, with interesting features including robust propagation, topological refraction, and valley-cavity localization. Our results open a new route for wave manipulation in 3D space.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
title: ИНТРАНАЗАЛЬНОЕ ВВЕДЕНИЕ БАКТЕРИОФАГА STAPHYLOCOCCUS PHAGE CH1  ПРИ ИНДИВИДУАЛЬНОМ И ГРУППОВОМ СОДЕРЖАНИИ ОБЕЗЬЯН
Creators: name: Черкашина, Елена Владимировна
name: Демерчян, Алвард Варткесовна
name: Полякова, Вероника Игоревна
name: Киселева, Ирина Анатольевна
name: Даудова, Адиля Джигангировна
name: Рубальский, Олег Васильевич
name: Аршба, Илона Мурмановна
name: Самотруева, Марина Александровна
name: Башкина, Ольга Александровна
name: Рубальский, Евгений Олегович
name: Орлов, Сергей Владимирович
Publisher: name: Астраханский государственный медицинский университет
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Clinical medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Антибиотикорезистентность возбудителей инфекционных заболеваний, таких как Staphylococcus aureus приводит к необходимости поиска дополнительных средств борьбы с бактериальными инфекциями, в качестве которых могут выступать бактериофаги. Обезьяны вида Macaca mulatta (макаки резус) с подтвержденным носительством S. aureus получали интраназально очищенные фаголизаты Staphylococcus phage CH1 при индивидуальном и групповом содержании. Определяли наличие бактерий и бактериофага в назальном соскобе обезьян. Проведенное исследование пока-зало эффективность бактериофага СН1 в качестве препарата для лечения инфекции, вызванной S. aureus, его высокую литическую активность, а также способность длительно персистировать в организме животных.
Evolution of Social Insect Polyphenism Facilitated by the Sex Differentiation Cascade
Creators: name: Oettler, Jan
name: Klein, Antonia
name: Schultner, Eva
name: Lowak, Helena
name: Schrader, Lukas
name: Heinze, Jürgen
name: Holman, Luke
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: JUVENILE-HORMONE; GENE DUPLICATION; DOUBLESEX GENE; ANT; CASTE; BEES; HYMENOPTERA; ORIGIN; KRUPPEL-HOMOLOG-1; GYNANDROMORPHS;
subject: 570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

description: The major transition to eusociality required the evolution of a switch to canalize development into either a reproductive or a helper, the nature of which is currently unknown. Following predictions from the 'theory of facilitated variation', we identify sex differentiation pathways as promising candidates because of their pre-adaptation to regulating development of complex phenotypes. We show that conserved core genes, including the juvenile hormone-sensitive master sex differentiation gene doublesex (dsx) and a kruppel homolog 2 (kr-h2) with putative regulatory function, exhibit both sex and morph-specific expression across life stages in the ant Cardiocondyla obscurior. We hypothesize that genes in the sex differentiation cascade evolved perception of alternative input signals for caste differentiation (i.e. environmental or genetic cues), and that their inherent switch-like and epistatic behavior facilitated signal transfer to downstream targets, thus allowing them to control differential development into morphological castes.
Simple predictions from multifield inflationary models
Creators: name: Easther, Richard
name: Frazer, Jonathan
name: Peiris, Hiranya V.
name: Price, Layne C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore whether multifield inflationary models make unambiguous predictions for fundamental cosmological observables. Focusing on $N$-quadratic inflation, we numerically evaluate the full perturbation equations for models with 2, 3, and $\mathcal{O}(100)$ fields, using several distinct methods for specifying the initial values of the background fields. All scenarios are highly predictive, with the probability distribution functions of the cosmological observables becoming more sharply peaked as $N$ increases. For $N=100$ fields, 95% of our Monte Carlo samples fall in the ranges $n_s \in (0.9455,0.9534)$; $α\in (-9.741,-7.047)\times 10^{-4}$; $r\in(0.1445,0.1449)$; and $r_\mathrm{iso} \in (0.02137,3.510)\times 10^{-3}$ for the spectral index, running, tensor-to-scalar ratio, and isocurvature-to-adiabatic ratio, respectively. The expected amplitude of isocurvature perturbations grows with $N$, raising the possibility that many-field models may be sensitive to post-inflationary physics and suggesting new avenues for testing these scenarios.
description: 5 pages, 4 figure; v2: minor clarifications and references added; version accepted by Phys. Rev. Letters; v3: minor typo corrected
Revealing nucleon and nucleus flickering in pA collisions at the LHC
Creators: name: Alvioli, M.
name: Frankfurt, L.
name: Guzey, V.
name: Strikman, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze $pA$ interactions at ultra-high energies within the semiclassical approximation for high energy processes accounting for the diffractive processes and a rapid increase with the incident energy of the coherence length. The fluctuations of the strength of interaction expected in QCD and momentum conservation are taken into account also. We evaluate the number of wounded nucleons in soft and hard processes, the multiplicity of jets in the proton fragmentation region as a function of the variance of the distribution over the interaction strengths directly measured in forward diffractive $pN$ scattering for RHIC and LHC energies. We argue that these results could be used to test whether parton configurations containing a parton carrying the $x\ge 0.5$ fraction of the projectile momentum interact significantly weaker than on average. We also study leading twist shadowing and the EMC effect for superdense nuclear matter configurations probed in the events with larger than average number of wounded nucleons.
description: 33 pages, 10 figures, Discussion extended, two figures added.The final text to be published in Phys.Rev. C
Stakeholder relationships in off-site construction: a systematic literature review
Creators: name: London, Kerry
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Building industry studies

description: Purpose This paper aims to report a comprehensive analysis of literature on stakeholder relationships towards identifying patterns of relationships within the off-site construction context.
 Design/methodology/approach Key scholarly databases were accessed and after a filtering process, 74 relevant papers were retrieved for analysis. The papers were analysed using qualitative content analysis and scientometric techniques through the application of software Leximancer and VOSviewer.
 Findings Research synthesis methods used in the present study generate compatible results. Through text mining analysis, the key themes identified in the off-site construction stakeholder relationships literature included “collaboration”, “building information modelling”, “social network analysis”, supply chain. As a finding by scientometric analysis, collaboration, BIM, supply chain management, housing and social network analysis were the most frequently entered keywords context of off-site construction. Regarding authorship pattern, the whole network of collaboration was fragmented into multiple isolated clusters, implying that the authors had tendency to cooperate in small groups.
 Practical implications The paper can bring together an important area of research not previously studied in detail. It will primarily assist academics in the first instance; however, the research leads to important findings that will ultimately assist policymakers and practitioners better understand factors affecting stakeholder relationships and in particular network thinking and collaborative mind-sets.
 Originality/value The review contributes a needed systematic and theoretical foundation for future stakeholder relationship studies and practices in off-site construction sector. It provides the basis for future studies and is a seminal analysis of stakeholder management and off-site construction. The scientometric methodology offers scholars a different approach to analysing and visualising literature reviews.
3D-HST WFC3-selected Photometric Catalogs in the Five CANDELS/3D-HST Fields: Photometry, Photometric Redshifts and Stellar Masses
Creators: name: Skelton, Rosalind E.
name: Whitaker, Katherine E.
name: Momcheva, Ivelina G.
name: Brammer, Gabriel B.
name: van Dokkum, Pieter G.
name: Labbe, Ivo
name: Franx, Marijn
name: van der Wel, Arjen
name: Bezanson, Rachel
name: Da Cunha, Elisabete
name: Fumagalli, Mattia
name: Schreiber, Natascha Foerster
name: Kriek, Mariska
name: Leja, Joel
name: Lundgren, Britt F.
name: Magee, Daniel
name: Marchesini, Danilo
name: Maseda, Michael V.
name: Nelson, Erica J.
name: Oesch, Pascal
name: Pacifici, Camilla
name: Patel, Shannon G.
name: Price, Sedona
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Tal, Tomer
name: Wake, David A.
name: Wuyts, Stijn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 3D-HST and CANDELS programs have provided WFC3 and ACS spectroscopy and photometry over ~900 square arcminutes in five fields: AEGIS, COSMOS, GOODS-North, GOODS-South, and the UKIDSS UDS field. All these fields have a wealth of publicly available imaging datasets in addition to the HST data, which makes it possible to construct the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of objects over a wide wavelength range. In this paper we describe a photometric analysis of the CANDELS and 3D-HST HST imaging and the ancillary imaging data at wavelengths 0.3um to 8um. Objects were selected in the WFC3 near-IR bands, and their SEDs were determined by carefully taking the effects of the point spread function in each observation into account. A total of 147 distinct imaging datasets were used in the analysis. The photometry is made available in the form of six catalogs: one for each field, as well as a master catalog containing all objects in the entire survey. We also provide derived data products: photometric redshifts, determined with the EAZY code, and stellar population parameters determined with the FAST code. We make all the imaging data that were used in the analysis available, including our reductions of the WFC3 imaging in all five fields. 3D-HST is a spectroscopic survey with the WFC3 and ACS grisms, and the photometric catalogs presented here constitute a necessary first step in the analysis of these grism data. All the data presented in this paper are available through the 3D-HST website.
description: Catalogs and images described are publicly available at the 3D-HST website: http://3dhst.research.yale.edu. v2: Updated to match version accepted by ApJS. v3: Added to acknowledgements
Statistical benchmark for BosonSampling
Creators: name: Walschaers, Mattia
name: Kuipers, Jack
name: Urbina, Juan Diego
name: Mayer, Klaus
name: Tichy, Malte Christopher
name: Richter, Klaus
name: Buchleitner, Andreas
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: LINEAR OPTICS; UNITARY-GROUP; QUANTUM; INTERFERENCE; COMPLEXITY; PHOTONS; WALKS; CHIP; BosonSampling; many-particle interference; quantum statistics; correlation functions; random matrix theory; certification of quantum simulation
subject: 530 Physik

description: Boson samplers-set-ups that generate complex many-particle output states through the transmission of elementary many-particle input states across a multitude of mutually coupled modes-promise the efficient quantum simulation of a classically intractable computational task, and challenge the extended Church-Turing thesis, one of the fundamental dogmas of computer science. However, as in all experimental quantum simulations of truly complex systems, one crucial problem remains: how to certify that a given experimental measurement record unambiguously results from enforcing the claimed dynamics, on bosons, fermions or distinguishable particles? Here we offer a statistical solution to the certification problem, identifying an unambiguous statistical signature of many-body quantum interference upon transmission across a multimode, random scattering device. We show that statistical analysis of only partial information on the output state allows to characterise the imparted dynamics through particle type-specific features of the emerging interference patterns. The relevant statistical quantifiers are classically computable, define a falsifiable benchmark for BosonSampling, and reveal distinctive features of many-particle quantum dynamics, which go much beyond mere bunching or anti-bunching effects.
Developing resilience for safety management systems in building repair and maintenance: A conceptual model
Creators: name: London, Kerry
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Building industry studies

description: Due to the dynamic and complex nature of building repair and maintenance works, safety concerns of repair and maintenance have significantly increased in recent years. Safety management systems are widely accepted as a proactive approach of managing workplace safety. However, lack of resilience has been identified as a limitation of safety management systems considering the new challenges brought about by complex nature of socio-technical systems. This paper aims to develop a conceptual model of developing resilience for safety management systems of building repair and maintenance companies. The conceptual model development was based on literature review, integration of relevant theories and logical reasoning. The conceptual model describes conceptualisation and development of the resilience for SMSs in the building R&M context. Based on the developed conceptual model, resilience for SMSs can be measured by three dimensions: people resilience, place resilience and system resilience. Organisational cognition improvement, mindfulness improvement, and organisational learning are identified as drivers for developing resilience for SMSs. Hypotheses were proposed to stimulate future empirical research. The conceptual model may provide a theoretical framework to guide future empirical studies that validate the new relationships and associations among concepts and constructs relative to the resilience for SMSs and further develop the theories and practices of safety management.
Interplay between Hund's coupling and spin-orbit interaction on elementary excitations in Sr2IrO4
Creators: name: Igarashi, Jun-ichi
name: Nagao, Tatsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the elementary excitations in 5d transition metal oxideSr$_2$IrO$_4$ by calculating the particle-hole Green's function within the random phase approximation on an antiferromagnetic ground state in the two-dimensional multi-orbital Hubbard model. The obtained magnetic excitations of bound states show a characteristic dispersion in consistent with the experiments. In addition, two new types of excitations are found due to the interplay between spin-orbit interaction and Hund's coupling: a magnetic excitation as a bound state, which has energy gap at the $Γ$ point, and an exciton as a resonant mode in the continuum of electron-hole pair creation.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, Latex, final version, to be published in Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
Study of anomalous $WWγγ$ coupling sensitivity at the Compact Linear Collider
Creators: name: Koksal, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is one of the most popular linear colliders, planned to realize $e^{-}e^{+}$ collisions in three energy stages of $0.5$, $1.5$, and $3$ TeV. It has an energy scale never reached by any existing lepton collider. In this study, we present the sensitivity studies of the $WWγγ$ anomalous quartic gauge boson coupling (aQGC) in the three different processes $e^{+}e^{-}\rightarrow W^{-} W^{+}γ$, $e^{+}e^{-} \rightarrow e^{+}γ^{*} e^{-} \rightarrow e^{+} W^{-} γν_{e}$, and $e^{+}e^{-} \rightarrow e^{+}γ^{*} γ^{*} e^{-} \rightarrow e^{+} W^{-} W^{+} e^{-}$ at the CLIC. We obtained $95\%$ confidence level limits on the aQGC parameters $\frac{a_{0}}{Λ^{2}}$ and $\frac{a_{c}}{Λ^{2}}$ at various integrated luminosities and center-of-mass energies. The best limits obtained on the aQGCs $\frac{a_{0}}{Λ^{2}}$ and $\frac{a_{c}}{Λ^{2}}$ in these processes are at the order of $10^{-2}$ TeV$^{-2}$ and $10^{-1}$ TeV$^{-2}$, respectively.
description: 21 pages, 14 figures, 4 tables.To appear in Modern Physics Letters A
Im Namen des Bauwesens der Stadt Zürich, Abteilung II, an Louis Rollier (1859-1931), mit Beilage
Creators: name: Zürich: Stadt: Bauwesen, Abteilung II
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1910

description: Brief aus Zürich.
Zusätzlich darauf vermerkt: Notizen von Louis Rollier.
Beilage: Kopie eines Schreibens an die Grubenbesitzer in der Umgebung von Zürich, hinsichtlich der von Louis Rollier durchzuführenden Untersuchungen
INDICATORS OF GRADUALISM LIKE, WHICH IN THE STRUCTURE OF A SIMPLE SENTENCE
Creators: name: Nilufar Nematillaevna Zubaydova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The study revealed the peculiarities of the functioning of gradualism indicators such as, which in the role of adverb, conjunction and particle, pronoun and particle as a result of the actualization of semes genetically embedded in the word or the contamination of acquired semes and, as a consequence of this, the formation of homonyms. The purpose of this work: to analyze the gradual semantics and gradual function of lexemes like, what', to give a systematic, comprehensive description of the semantic features and functional purpose of gradators like, what', to identify and describe the conditions for the implementation of gradual semantics.
Key words: functional-semantic category, gradualism, gradual semantics, gradator, graduaseme
Towards sustainable research software
Creators: name: Katz, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: A talk at NASA JPL for the JPL Strategic Software Working Group, 3 April 2023
 Abstract: Humanity has a mix of overlapping goals that relate to science (and more broadly, wissenschaft). We seek new knowledge for its own purpose as well as for its potential solution to both detailed and general problems, situations, and crises. And we want to be able to verify (or disprove) such knowledge (reproducibility), then build on it (reuse), as simply and as cost-effectively as possible. This knowledge can be captured in text, images, data, software, etc. In this talk, I will focus on knowledge captured in research software, which can be both read, executed, and extended. However, software, unlike data, requires ongoing human activity to fix bugs and to adapt to frequent changes in the software and hardware environment on which it depends, as well as changing user needs. This required human activity leads to different models of software sustainability, including a mix of open source communities, industrial or government support, and commercialization, some of which are also tied to different distribution mechanisms, such as source code, executables, containers, and services. This leads to a number of overlapping challenges and corresponding efforts, including making research software FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable), publishable, and citable, as well as considering how to support the human effort needed to maintain and sustain the software, including incentives and career paths. This talk will highlight some recent activities in these areas, including FAIR for research software principles, software citation, the Journal of Open Source Software, and software career paths.
Canonical description of 1D few-body systems with short range interaction
Creators: name: Hummel, Quirin
name: Urbina, Juan Diego
name: Richter, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: contact interaction, quantum chaos, canonical ensemble, few-body systems
subject: 530 Physik

description: We address the fundamental interplay between indistinguishability and interactions when discreteness effects are neglected in systems with strictly fixed number of particles. For this end we supplement cluster expansions (many-body canonical techniques where quantum statistics is treated exactly) with short-time/large volume dynamical information where interparticle forces are described non-perturbatively. This approach, specially suitable for the few-body case where it overcomes the inappropriate use of virial expansions, can be consistently combined with scaling considerations, minimal ground-state information and strong coupling expansions in such a way that a single interaction event provides most of the thermodynamic and spectral properties of 1D systems with short range interactions. Our analytical results, in excellent agreement with numerical simulations, show a form of universal integrability of interaction effects for arbitrary confinements.
Alphonse Henri Sinn (1869-?) an Jules Sinn, Bruder von Alphonse Henri Sinn
Creators: name: Sinn, Alphonse Henri
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1905

description: Brief aus Huayna Potosi.
Beilage: 2 Blätter, jeweils beidseitig montiert, insgesamt 14 Fotografien. Zusätzlich wurden Digitalisate mit Fotokamera erstellt.
Fotoaufnahmen mit folgenden Bildlegenden:
- Ohne Bildlegende (vollständig aufgeklebt).
- Ohne Bildlegende (vollständig aufgeklebt).
- Alphonse Sinn. Au tachéomètre dans la cour de l’usine La Union. H.(uayna) P(otosi). 12.2.1905 (links, kleines Bild).
- Le bureau de La Union, 12.2.1905 (rechts, kleines Bild).
- Lama bord d’un lac. H.P. 12.2.1905 (links unten, kleines Bild).
- Groupe d’ouvriers de l’usine La Union, 12.2.1905 (rechts unten, kleines Bild).
rückseitig:
- A la fête du Carneval indiens chantent (?).(oben).
- Huayna Potosi, 4. April 1904. L’usine. Les habitants. Maison d’ouvriers. (unten)
Zweites Blatt:
- Foto prise de la cour des bâtiments de l’administration. Gruppenbild, beschriftet sind: Monsieur Sever, Chef de la mission topographique en Bolivie. Mon futur adjudant. Madame Sever. Alphonse Sinn. (links oben)
- Dans la cour de l’usine (No 1.). Beschriftet sind: Moi. L’hôtel où logent les émployés. Ma maison d’habitation. Les bureaux. Notre cassier, un Français. Un officier bolivien. Mon futur aide ingénieur, actuellement Lieutenant colonel, Français. Chef de bureau topographique de la Bolivie (rechts oben).
- Ce qu’ on rigole à … « Milluni ». 12/04. (No 3.) beschriftet sind: Le chef de ces mines qui est sous mes ordres immédiats. Moi à « Milluni », un autre groupe de mines (links).
- Le «Huayna Potosi» 6200 mètre d’altitude, qui se trouve en face de l’usine. Celle-ci est à 4800 mètres, la hauteur du Mont Blanc. (No 2.) (Cerro Rico liegt auf 4800 Meter und könnte gemeint sein) (rechts).
- Mon cheval. Stempel: Alphonse E. Sinn, Ingénieur des mines, 18. März 1905. Oruro. Member of Mining Institute (links unten).
- Ombres chinoises. Moi indiquant à des ouvriers comment ils doivent faire une réparation à un cable aérien à 15 mètres au dessus du sol (No 4.). (rechts unten)
Alphonse Henri Sinn (1869-?) an Jules Sinn, Bruder von Alphonse Henri Sinn
Creators: name: Sinn, Alphonse Henri
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1905

description: Brief aus La Union (usine La Union in Bolivien).
Beilage: 1 Fotografie, auf die Rückseite montiert.
Mit folgender Bildlegende:
- Notre salle à manger. Beschriftet sind: Notre cassier, Bibi. Becker.
Bemerkung zur Digitalisierung: Bildbeschriftung musste kopfstehend gescannt werden, da fest montierter Fotoabzug. Zusätzlich wurde ein Digitalisat mit Fotokamera erstellt
OSHI - Open Source Hybrid IP/SDN networking (and its emulation on Mininet and on distributed SDN testbeds)
Creators: name: Salsano, Stefano
name: Ventre, Pier Luigi
name: Prete, Luca
name: Siracusano, Giuseppe
name: Gerola, Matteo
name: Salvadori, Elio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The introduction of SDN in IP backbones requires the coexistence of regular IP forwarding and SDN based forwarding. The former is typically applied to best effort Internet traffic, the latter can be used for different types of advanced services (VPNs, Virtual Leased Lines, Traffic Engineering...). In this paper we first introduce the architecture and the services of an "hybrid" IP/SDN networking scenario. Then we describe the design and implementation of an Open Source Hybrid IP/SDN (OSHI) node. It combines Quagga for OSPF routing and Open vSwitch for OpenFlow based switching on Linux. The availability of tools for experimental validation and performance evaluation of SDN solutions is fundamental for the evolution of SDN. We provide a set of open source tools that allow to facilitate the design of hybrid IP/SDN experimental networks, their deployment on Mininet or on distributed SDN research testbeds and their test. Finally, using the provided tools, we evaluate key performance aspects of the proposed solutions. The OSHI development and test environment is available in a VirtualBox VM image that can be downloaded.
description: Final version (Last updated August, 2014)
Ps 17-23 physical inactivity as a predictor of hypertension among employees in Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Hanna, Fahad
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Sports science and exercise not elsewhere classified

description: There is compelling evidence that physical inactivity is responsible for a large proportion of non-communicable diseases. It is estimated that approximately 2 million deaths every year are attributable to physical inactivity. The aim of this study was to measure the association between physical inactivity and hypertension and to explore socioeconomic variations in physical activity in government officials in Sri Lanka.
Percolation on sparse networks
Creators: name: Karrer, Brian
name: Newman, M. E. J.
name: Zdeborová, Lenka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study percolation on networks, which is used as a model of the resilience of networked systems such as the Internet to attack or failure and as a simple model of the spread of disease over human contact networks. We reformulate percolation as a message passing process and demonstrate how the resulting equations can be used to calculate, among other things, the size of the percolating cluster and the average cluster size. The calculations are exact for sparse networks when the number of short loops in the network is small, but even on networks with many short loops we find them to be highly accurate when compared with direct numerical simulations. By considering the fixed points of the message passing process, we also show that the percolation threshold on a network with few loops is given by the inverse of the leading eigenvalue of the so-called non-backtracking matrix.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure, 1 table. This version includes a Supplemental Information section and some changes to the proofs and results in the main paper
Java und Linked Data im RGZM: Herausforderungen in einem archäologischen Museum
Creators: name: Thiery, Florian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Linked Data
subject: Linked Open Data
subject: JAVA
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251
subject: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515701

description: Java und Linked Data im RGZM: Herausforderungen in einem archäologischen Museum
Mean equicontinuity and mean sensitivity
Creators: name: Li, Jian
name: Tu, Siming
name: Ye, Xiangdong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 54H20, 37B25, 37B05, 37B40

description: Answering an open question affirmatively it is shown that every ergodic invariant measure of a mean equicontinuous (i.e. mean-L-stable) system has discrete spectrum. Dichotomy results related to mean equicontinuity and mean sensitivity are obtained when a dynamical system is transitive or minimal. Localizing the notion of mean equicontinuity, notions of almost mean equicontinuity and almost Banach mean equicontinuity are introduced. It turns out that a system with the former property may have positive entropy and meanwhile a system with the later property must have zero entropy.
description: 25 pages, changes suggested by the referee incorporated, to appear in Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
Mps 12-09 Worksite Health Promotion Score: To Assess A Health Promotional Worker Setting
Creators: name: Hanna, Fahad
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Health management

description: Workplace play a central role in the lives of employees and their potential as health-promotional-setting is enormous as it could aim at keeping employees healthy which is considered a key long-term human asset management strategy. To identify health promotion activities and strategies within the worksite a questionnaire was developed to assess the Health-Promotional-Work-Setting (HPWS).
Exact solution of the Izergin-Korepin model with general non-diagonal boundary terms
Creators: name: Hao, Kun
name: Cao, Junpeng
name: Li, Guang-Liang
name: Yang, Wen-Li
name: Shi, Kangjie
name: Wang, Yupeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Izergin-Korepin model with general non-diagonal boundary terms, a typical integrable model beyond A-type and without U(1)-symmetry, is studied via the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method. Based on some intrinsic properties of the R-matrix and the K-matrices, certain operator product identities of the transfer matrix are obtained at some special points of the spectral parameter. These identities and the asymptotic behaviors of the transfer matrix together allow us to construct the inhomogeneous T-Q relation and the associated Bethe ansatz equations. In the diagonal boundary limit, the reduced results coincide exactly with those obtained via other methods.
description: 24 pages, published version
The impact of a 126 GeV Higgs on the neutralino mass
Creators: name: Beskidt, C.
name: de Boer, W.
name: Kazakov, D. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We highlight the differences of the dark matter sector between the constrained minimal supersymmetric SM (CMSSM) and the next-to-minimal supersymmetric SM (NMSSM) including the 126 GeV Higgs boson using GUT scale parameters. In the dark matter sector the two models are quite orthogonal: in the CMSSM the WIMP is largely a bino and requires large masses from the LHC constraints. In the NMSSM the WIMP has a large singlino component and is therefore independent of the LHC SUSY mass limits. The light NMSSM neutralino mass range is of interest for the hints concerning light WIMPs in the Fermi data. Such low mass WIMPs cannot be explained in the CMSSM. Furthermore, prospects for discovery of XENON1T and LHC at 14 TeV are given.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures, this version is accepted by PLB after modifications including additional figures
Multiparticle Correlations in Mesoscopic Scattering: Boson Sampling, Birthday Paradox, and Hong-Ou-Mandel Profiles
Creators: name: Urbina, Juan Diego
name: Kuipers, Jack
name: Matsumoto, Sho
name: Hummel, Quirin
name: Richter, Klaus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: QUANTUM TRANSPORT; INTERFERENCE;
subject: 530 Physik

description: The interplay between single-particle interference and quantum indistinguishability leads to signature correlations in many-body scattering. We uncover these with a semiclassical calculation of the transmission probabilities through mesoscopic cavities for systems of noninteracting particles. For chaotic cavities we provide the universal form of the first two moments of the transmission probabilities over ensembles of random unitary matrices, including weak localization and dephasing effects. If the incoming many-body state consists of two macroscopically occupied wave packets, their time delay drives a quantum-classical transition along a boundary determined by the bosonic birthday paradox. Mesoscopic chaotic scattering of Bose-Einstein condensates is, then, a realistic candidate to build a boson sampler and to observe the macroscopic Hong-Ou-Mandel effect.
The effect of protein supplements on weight loss, body composition, protein status, and micronutrients post laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG): A Randomised Controlled Trial (RCT)
Creators: name: Hanna, Fahad
Publisher: name: Torrens University Australia
Year: 2022
Subjects: Public health nutrition

description: Background Low protein intake post-bariatric surgery can result in protein malnutrition, and muscle mass loss. Authors aim to assess the effect of protein supplements on weight loss, body composition, and micronutrient status following LSG. Methods This is a double-blinded RCT conducted between February/2017 to January/2018. Eligible post LSG patients were randomized into the intervention group who received daily protein supplements containing 20 g of protein and placebo group received zero protein supplements. Both groups received a standardized diet. Weight loss, body composition, and micronutrient status were analyzed at 1, 3, and 6 months. Results 48 participants were included in the final analysis (intervention: 21 and placebo:27). Excess weight loss percentage (EWL%) at 6 months was comparable between both groups (69.44 ± 21.99% and 71.40 ± 19.27% respectively). No significant difference observed in the anthropometric parameters. There was an increase in muscle mass and a decrease in muscle mass loss in the intervention group throughout the study period. However, these changes were not statistically significant. There was a significant increase in total protein (P=0.027) and magnesium (P=0.008) in the intervention group at 3 months. Albumin and iron levels were significantly higher at 6 months in the intervention group (P=0.036 & P=0.028 respectively). Other micronutrients did not differ at any time point between both groups. Conclusion Protein supplements resulted in significant improvement in total protein, albumin, magnesium, and iron levels post LSG. Although not significant, protein supplements helped in maintaining the muscle mass and preventing muscle mass loss. Original article This RCT is an original article and provides a level 2 evidence.