cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pax Australis: The History of Australia's Imperial Internationalism
Creators: name: Stoltz, William
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: A great deal has been written about how global affairs and the international ambitions of other nations have shaped Australia, but almost nothing has been written to address the question of just how effective Australian Governments have been at devising and pursuing their own visions for how the world should be organised. In response to this question, this thesis explores instances in which Australia tried to shape the world and it presents the argument that these instances were guided by ideological motivations that came to form 'traditions of internationalism'. To support this proposition, this dissertation chronicles the history of Australia's tradition of Imperial Internationalism, which guided Australia's approach to the world from Federation to the late 1960s. This history demonstrates a remarkable ambition and ideological consistency at the heart of Australia's approach to the world. By exploring Australia's past to identify its traditions of internationalism, this dissertation not only presents an alternative approach to documenting Australia's past, but it also reveals an understanding of Australia's impact on world affairs that is altogether different from the established literature. A number of historians have reinforced the notion that Australia's historical relationships with the British Empire and the United States made Australia's international endeavours derivative of, and dependent upon, these great powers, leading some to even dispute the true independence of Australia. Concurrently, others have argued that an independent Australian approach to the world was apparent even prior to Federation. This piece seeks to reconcile these disparate views by demonstrating that the forces of Australian nationalism and British imperialism were in fact complimentary to Australia's international ambitions. This history of Australia's tradition of Imperial Internationalism reveals that successive Australian Governments were effective at using great power relationships to project Australia's own self-devised international ambitions - ambitions that were often bold and disruptive. It explains that Australia's chief ambition during this period was to entrench British and American power in its neighbourhood for the purpose of reinforcing Western hegemony over the developing nations of the Asia-Pacific region. This thesis therefore demonstrates that Australia had a significant impact on global affairs in the twentieth century that is disproportionate to the historical perception of Australia as a smaller power. Not least of all, this impact was accomplished because of the ability of successive governments to shape and influence the behaviour of two great powers with whom Australia shared powerful ideological affinities.
Alaska, and missions on the north pacific coast. Fully illustrated
Creators: name: Jackson, Sheldon, 1834-1909
Publisher: name: New York : Dodd, Mead & Company
Year: 2017

description: "Has two chapters on the B.C. missions established by the Methodist Church and the Church Missionary Society of England. Also: New York, Dodd, Mead & Company, 1884?" -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 66.
title: ADCO, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0094v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, C
art. 186 (11 H 71). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, t. II (XVe siècle), tome II, Archives départementales de la
 Côte-d'Or, Cart. 186 (11 H 71), f. 0094v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-
project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Evaluative conditioning effects are modulated by the nature of contextual pairings
Creators: name: Hughes, Sean
name: Ye, Yang
name: Houwer, Jan De
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Across two studies participants completed a learning phase comprised of two types of trials: context pairing trials in which two (valenced or non-valenced) words were identical or opposite to one another and evaluative conditioning (EC) trials in which a CS was paired with a US. Based on the idea that EC occurs because CS-US pairings function as a symbolic cue about the relation between the CS and the US, we hypothesised that the nature of context pairings (identical or opposite) might moderate EC effects. Results indicate that identity-based context pairs led to typical assimilative explicit and implicit effects whereas opposition-based pairs led to attenuated effects. Implications and different accounts of our findings are discussed.
Path-integral quantization of $W_\infty$ gravity
Creators: name: Mohayaee, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the anomalies of $W_\infty$ gravity in the context of path-integralquantization. We derive the ghost-loop anomalies to all orders in $\hbar$ directly from the path-integral measure by the Fujikawa method. We also show that in the matter sector the higher-loop anomalies can be obtained by implementation of the Wess-Zumino consistency condition using the one-loop anomaly. Cancellation of the anomalies between these two sectors then leaves the theory anomaly-free.
description: 9 pages, Imperial/TP/93-94/43, Plain TeX
Fractons in Twisted Multiflavor Schwinger Model
Creators: name: Shifman, M.
name: Smilga, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider two-dimensional QED with several fermion flavors on a finite spatial circle. A modified version of the model with {\em flavor-dependent} boundary conditions $ψ_p(L) = e^{2πip/ N} ψ_p(0)$, $p = 1, \ldots , N$ is discussed ($N $ is the number of flavors). In this case a non-contactable contour in the space of the gauge fields is {\em not} determined by large gauge transformations. The Euclidean path integral acquires the contribution from the gauge field configurations with fractional topological charge. The configuration with $ν= 1/N$ is responsible for the formation of the fermion condensate $\langle\barψ_p ψ_p\rangle_0$. The condensate dies out as a power of $L^{-1}$ when the length $L$ of the spatial box is sent to infinity. Implications of this result for non-abelian gauge field theories are discussed in brief.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures available upon request, Report TPI-MINN-94-24-T Plain LATEX
Elliptic Genera of N=2 Hermitian Symmetric Space Models
Creators: name: Kawai, Toshiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Expressions are given for the elliptic genera of the Kazama-Suzuki models associated with hermitian symmetric spaces when the problems of field identifications are absent. We use the models' known Coulomb gas descriptions.
description: 10 pages, LaTeX, KEK-TH-403
On algebraic equations satisfied by hypergeometric correlators in WZW models. II
Creators: name: Feigin, Boris
name: Schechtman, Vadim
name: Varchenko, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an explicit description of "bundles of conformal blocks" in Wess-Zumino-Witten models of Conformal field theory and prove that integral representations of Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations constructed earlier by the second and third authors are in fact sections of these bundles.
description: 32 pp., amslatex
Beyond After Death: Constructing Experiences of the In-betweenness Based on Contemporary Thai Sacred Spaces and Near-Death Experiences
Creators: name: Kongpetch, Krynkana
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: Living within the many faiths and cultures of Thailand and experiencing the effects of modernisation, consumerism and globalisation, my practice-led research aims to develop installations that can capture and offer experiences of inhabiting ambiguous, disruptive and playful states through the concept of in-betweenness. One of the most emotive states of in-betweenness in Thai culture is the idea of transition between life and death. My installations draw on the transformed aesthetics of sacred scenes and near death experiences (NDEs) in Thailand. The question I ask is: Through installation art, how can I make present the experience of in-betweenness that is found in both NDEs and the altered aesthetics of Thai sacred scenes to bridge the gap between science and faith and express the disparate state of contemporary Thai consciousness? The in-betweenness in this research is a state of flux and mutability situated somewhere in-between two extremes. It portrays imaginary spaces that contain a dynamic process of transformation, with the properties of flux, openness, ambiguity and ambivalence. The concept of in-betweenness is delivered through three approaches 1) immersive installation 2) visual illusion strategies that merge two-dimensional and three-dimensional techniques in real space 3) multi-perspective approaches. Conceptual and formal development in this practice-led research has been divided into episodes through three immersive installations. My fieldwork in Thailand involved surveying popular sacred spaces and the effect of contemporary culture on devotional offerings, and interviewing Thai people who have had NDEs. The fieldwork findings are used as key narratives for the final studio work, which explores the entanglement of science, faith and globalised culture through explicit visual and experiential associations.
A Complex Adaptive Systems Approach to Personality and Social Psychology through Design Sciences
Creators: name: Reilly, Andrew
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: Conventional approaches to personality and social psychology focus on identifying statistical regularities between variables, resulting in a limited understanding of how these relationships are generated. A complex adaptive systems (CAS) approach offers a theoretical lens through which existing approaches can be understood from a generative perspective, in which relationships between variables emerge from interactions between biological, cognitive and social actors. Although this approach is often explored through computational modelling, computer games also offer a means of examining generative processes in personality and social psychology, and both methodologies can be grouped under a design sciences approach. This thesis demonstrates the utility of CAS and design sciences by applying the CAS perspective to the relationship between personality and social change, and arguing for the use of design sciences to complement existing approaches by improving external validity in conventional experiments and examining behaviour over time. The utility of CAS and design sciences is demonstrated through two studies: an agent-based model examining the role of negative affect in belief persistence, and a computer game examining the relationship between personality and strategic cognition. It is concluded that the CAS and design sciences approaches offer significant potential that can be realised through a comprehensive endeavour focused on building research teams with diverse skills, and creating a broad platform on which to run studies.
Systematic tuning of the reactivity of [RuII(terpy)(N^N)Cl]Cl complexes
Creators: name: Chrzanowska, Marta
name: Katafias, Anna
name: Kozakiewicz, Anna
name: Puchta, Ralph
name: Eldik, Rudi Van
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The substitution behavior of the [RuII(terpy)(ampy)Cl]Cl (terpy = 2,2′:6′,2′′-terpyridine, ampy = 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine) complex in water with several bio-relevant ligands such as chloride, thiourea and N,N′-dimethylthiourea, was investigated and compared with the reactivity of the [RuII(terpy)(bipy)Cl]Cl and [RuII(terpy)(en)Cl]Cl (bipy =2,2′-bipyridine and en = ethylenediamine) complexes. Earlier results have shown that the reactivity and pKa values of Ru(II) complexes can be tuned by a systematic variation of electronic effects provided by bidentate spectator chelates. The reactivity of both the chlorido and aqua derivatives of the studied Ru(II) complexes increases in the order [RuII(terpy)(bipy)X]+/2+ II(terpy)(ampy)X]+/2+ II(terpy)(en)X]+/2+. This finding can be accounted for in terms of π back-bonding effects provided by the pyridine ligands. The activation parameters for all the studied reactions support an associative interchange substitution mechanism.
title: Situation du Bordj Moulay Omar [Meknès]
title: Situation du Bordj Moulay Omar [Meknès]
Creators: name: :Unkn
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Habitat
subject: Site
subject: Bidonville

description: Cartographie
description: BESM-carto_1959-83-p257_83-02
description: 257
description: 83
description: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc
description: Source: Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM) > BESM (Cartographie)
description: Relation: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/idurl/1/81867
description: Coverage: Maroc
description: Coverage: Meknès
description: Coverage: XXe siècle
description: Temporal: XXe siècle
description: Bibliographic citation: « Situation du Bordj Moulay Omar [Meknès] », In Bulletin économique et social du Maroc (BESM), n° 83, 1959
description: Provenance: Maison méditerranéenne des sciences de l'homme, Cité numérique de la Méditerranée (Cinumed), Bibliothèque nationale du Royaume du Maroc (BNRM)
description: Provenance: https://cinumed.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/
title: 01_2841
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
In situ observations of wintertime low‐altitude clouds over the Southern Ocean
Creators: name: Eunmi Ahn
name: Huang, Yi
name: Chubb, Thomas H.
name: Baumgardner, Darrel
name: Isaac, Peter
name: Hoog, Mark De
name: Siems, Steven T.
name: Manton, Michael J.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Climate Science
subject: 40107 Meteorology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 40106 Cloud Physics

description: Cloud droplet concentration (Nd), effective radius (reff) and liquid water content (LWC) measured by a DMT CAPS and an SEA WCM‐2000 of wintertime low‐altitude clouds over the Southern Ocean (SO) are presented for 20 flights taken over 3 years (June–October, 2013–2015). Such clouds have been reported to have the lowest Nd on record (10–40 cm−3) from the Southern Ocean Cloud Experiment (SOCEX I) field campaign in 1993. Of the total 20 357 one‐second records spent in cloud, 38.5% were found to contain ice crystals, primarily in mixed‐phase clouds (36.7%). Ice was observed at some point during 19 of the 20 missions. The droplet spectra and temperature range suggest these clouds were often ideal for the Hallett–Mossop ice multiplication process.
The average Nd and reff for liquid clouds were 28 (±30) cm−3 and 12.5 (±2.9) µm, which are consistent with those from SOCEX I. Forty‐nine percent of all liquid cloud samples were observed to be drizzling with an average drizzle rate of 0.733 mm h−1. As drizzle samples were commonly in the neighbourhood of mixed‐phase or non‐drizzling clouds, it was rare to observe solid patches of drizzle of greater than 10 s. On average, drizzling clouds had lower Nd and greater reff and LWC than those of non‐drizzling clouds. Distinct observations of non‐drizzling clouds with relatively high Nd (∼89 cm−3), small reff (∼8.5 µm) and low LWC (∼0.173 g kg−1) were noted for two flights. An initial examination of the local environment and synoptic meteorology for these flights failed to identify any particular forcing that may have led to these unique microphysical properties, although these were the only observations of closed mesoscale cellular convection. This research highlights that greater variability exists in the microphysics of wintertime clouds over the SO, when a wider range of synoptic meteorology is investigated.
Proton acceleration by a pair of successive ultraintense femtosecond laser pulses
Creators: name: Ferri, Julien
name: Senje, Lovisa
name: Dalui, Malay
name: Svensson, Kristoffer
name: Aurand, Bastian
name: Hansson, Martin
name: Persson, Anders
name: Lundh, Olle
name: Wahlström, Claes-Göran
name: Gremillet, Laurent
name: Siminos, Evangelos
name: DuBois, Timothy
name: Yi, Longqing
name: Martins, Joana
name: Fülöp, Tünde
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the target normal sheath acceleration of protons in thin aluminum targets irradiated at relativistic intensity by two time-separated ultrashort (35 fs) laser pulses. For identical laser pulses and target thicknesses of 3 and 6 $μ$m, we observe experimentally that the second pulse boosts the maximum energy and charge of the proton beam produced by the first pulse for time delays below $\sim0.6-1$ ps. By using two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations we examine the variation of the proton energy spectra with respect to the time-delay between the two pulses. We demonstrate that the expansion of the target front surface caused by the first pulse significantly enhances the hot-electron generation by the second pulse arriving after a few hundreds of fs time delay. This enhancement, however, does not suffice to further accelerate the fastest protons driven by the first pulse once three-dimensional quenching effects have set in. This implies a limit to the maximum time delay that leads to proton energy enhancement, which we theoretically determine.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures
A modified c=1 matrix model with new critical behavior
Creators: name: Gubser, Steven S.
name: Klebanov, Igor R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By introducing a $\int dt \, g\left(\Tr Φ^2(t)\right)^2$ term into the action of the $c=1$ matrix model of two-dimensional quantum gravity, we find a new critical behavior for random surfaces. The planar limit of the path integral generates multiple spherical ``bubbles'' which touch one another at single points. At a special value of $g$, the sum over connected surfaces behaves as $Δ^2 \logΔ$, where $Δ$ is the cosmological constant (the sum over surfaces of area $A$ goes as $A^{-3}$). For comparison, in the conventional $c=1$ model the sum over planar surfaces behaves as $Δ^2/ \logΔ$.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures (uuencoded postscript files), PUPT-1479
Boundary Dynamics in Dilaton Gravity
Creators: name: Das, Sumit R.
name: Mukherji, Sudipta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the dynamics of the boundary dilaton gravity coupled to N massles scalars. We rederive the boundary conditions of [1] and [3] in a way which makes the requirement of reparametrization invariance and role of conformal anomaly explicit. We then study the semiclassical behaviour of the boundary in the N = 24 theory in the presence of an incoming matter wave with a constant energy flux spreaded over a finite interval. There is a critical value of the matter energy density below which the boundary is stable and all the matter is reflected back. For energy densities greater than this critical value there is a similar behaviour for small values of total energy thrown in. However, when the total energy exceeds another critical value, the boundary exibits a runaway behaviour and the spacetime devolopes singularities and horizons.
description: 16 pages, Latex file, TIFR/TH/94-24, IC/94/147 (preprint numbers are included)
Far out : rovings retold
Creators: name: Butler, William Francis, Sir, 1838-1910
Publisher: name: London : W. Isbister
Year: 2015

description: "Has several chapters on the author's trip across the Rockies to the Pacific which contain a description of the Cariboo country and Quesnel in the early 1870's. Also: 1880. xx, 329 p. Also: 1881. xx, 329 p." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 64.
Evening to morning, and other poems
Creators: name: Jenns, E. A. (Eustace Alvanley), 1860-1930
Publisher: name: Victoria : T. N. Hibben & Co.
Year: 2015

description: "Cover title: Poems." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: Laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 66.
Development and Testing of a High Throughput Behavioural Monitoring System for the European Honeybee
Creators: name: Simpson, Jack
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: Behavioural monitoring of the European honeybee (Apis mellifera) has traditionally been achieved through manually marking and observing bees for long periods of time (Robinson, 1992). However, the labourious and time-consuming nature of this task, combined with the difficulty of observing multiple individual bees simultaneously makes longer-term studies extremely challenging. The purpose of this research was to develop an automated system for tracking the movements of honeybees within the hive. Two versions of the tracking software were developed over the course of this project. The first version focussed on tracking and identifying large groups of bees, while the second version implemented a system capable of uniquely recognising and tracking up to 50 individual bees. The accuracy of the tracking software was tested against the traditional technique of manually observing and tracking bee movements. The experimental methodology described in this thesis provides researchers with a relatively cheap and easy to use tool to investigate honeybee behaviour. The software system developed is freely available online via GitHub as an open source project. The tracking system was used to conduct a number of experiments investigating honeybee behaviour. These experiments were conducted in order to pilot the software, identify limitations, and develop new techniques and metrics to improve it. The first experiment investigated circadian rhythm utilising the first software version. It found evidence for socially acquired circadian rhythms amongst juvenile bees in the hive. However, the key limitation of this technique (it only tracked groups rather than individuals) spurred the development of version two of the software which added this capability. Version two of the software was piloted in an experiment examining the impact of caffeine on juvenile honeybees. While there is evidence that the caffeine potentially had a short-term effect, there was no significant difference between the control and treatment groups over the extended period that the experiment was run. A number of behavioural metrics, software visualisation tools and techniques were then explored and tested based on the data gathered from this experiment. These provide a template that future research utilising this tracking software can build on. Finally, future work and improvements to the tracking system are proposed, including what would be required to extend the capabilities of the tracking software.
Extreme Waves in Dissipative Systems
Creators: name: Vouzas, Peter
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: The research focus of this dissertation is the generation of pulses with extreme characteristics. The presented pulses possess self-organising dynamics. The new extreme wave dynamics is demonstrated using numerical simulations of the well-established cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CQCGLE). The CQCGLE models highly nonlinear regimes of wave propagation in media with gain and loss applicable to laser operation. The study reveals rich bifurcation structure of localised CQCGLE solutions in both the anomalous and the normal dispersion regimes. Notably, the discovery of spiny solitons offers new insight into the nature of dissipative systems. These types of extreme wave dynamics may have essential applications in laser science.
Canonical BF-type Topological Field Theory and Fractional Statistics of Strings
Creators: name: Bergeron, Mario
name: Semenoff, Gordon W.
name: Szabo, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider BF-type topological field theory coupled to non-dynamical particle and string sources on spacetime manifolds of the form $\IR^1\times\MT$, where $\MT$ is a 3-manifold without boundary. Canonical quantization of the theory is carried out in the Hamiltonian formalism and explicit solutions of the Schrödinger equation are obtained. We show that the Hilbert space is finite dimensional and the physical states carry a one-dimensional projective representation of the local gauge symmetries. When $\MT$ is homologically non-trivial the wavefunctions in addition carry a multi-dimensional projective representation, in terms of the linking matrix of the homology cycles of $\MT$, of the discrete group of large gauge transformations. The wavefunctions also carry a one-dimensional representation of the non-trivial linking of the particle trajectories and string surfaces in $\MT$. This topological field theory therefore provides a phenomenological generalization of anyons to (3 + 1) dimensions where the holonomies representing fractional statistics arise from the adiabatic transport of particles around strings. We also discuss a duality between large gauge transformations and these linking operations around the homology cycles of $\MT$, and show that this canonical quantum field theory provides novel quantum representations of the cohomology of $\MT$ and its associated motion group.
description: 30 pages, plain TeX; MITCTP#2326, UBCTP-94-004
On Target-Space Duality in p-Branes
Creators: name: Percacci, R.
name: Sezgin, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the target-space duality transformations in $p$--branes as transformations which mix the worldvolume field equations with Bianchi identities. We consider an $(m+p+1)$-dimensional spacetime with $p+1$ dimensions compactified, and a particular form of the background fields. We find that while a $GL(2)=SL(2)\times R$ group is realized when $m=0$, only a two parameter group is realized when $m>0$.
description: 12 pages, plain TEX, SISSA 44/94/EP, CTP-TAMU-15/94
Spectral analyses of trans- and cis-DOCO transients via comb spectroscopy
Creators: name: Bui, Thinh Q.
name: Changala, P. Bryan
name: Bjork, Bryce J.
name: Yu, Qi
name: Wang, Yimin
name: Stanton, John F.
name: Bowman, Joel
name: Ye, Jun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use time-resolved direct frequency comb spectroscopy in the mid-infrared to obtain high-resolution rovibrational spectra of products produced from the OD+CO reaction. In this work, we present spectral analyses for isotopologues of the transient DOCO radicals from this reaction in the OD stretch region. The analyses were performed with aid of two different theoretical approaches based on both perturbation theory and variational calculations used for prediction of rovibrational spectra of polyatomic molecules. We discuss the advantages and challenges of our current approach for studying spectroscopy and dynamics of transient molecules.
description: 4 figures, 3 tables
Note on the distribution of some of the more important trees of British Columbia
Creators: name: Dawson, George Mercer, 1849-1901
Publisher: name: Montreal : Dawson Brothers
Year: 2015

description: "Reprinted from the Canadian naturalist, new ser., v. 9, p. [321]-331." -- Lowther, B. J., & Laing, M. (1968). A bibliography of British Columbia: laying the foundations, 1849-1899. Victoria, BC: University of Victoria, p. 65.
Exploring Interacting Bose Gases in and out of Equilibrium
Creators: name: Eigen, Christoph
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: Bose Gases
Bose-Einstein Condensates
Out of Equilibrium
Ultracold Atoms
Many-body Physics

description: This thesis describes a collection of experiments that explore interacting ultracold Bose gases, both in and out of equilibrium. Our experiments are performed using a gas of $^{39}$K or $^{87}$Rb confined in the uniform potential of an optical box trap, a novel testbed for quantum many-body phenomena. Our work focuses on weakly interacting non-equilibrium systems, moderately interacting systems that are still in equilibrium, and the unitary Bose gas which is both strongly interacting and eludes equilibrium. We begin with studies of weakly-interacting gases far from equilibrium, which feature ties to nonlinear wave phenomena. Highlights of our experiments include the direct measurement of turbulent-cascade fluxes, which (alongside realizing a tuneable dissipation scale) allow us to demonstrate the zeroth law of turbulence, and the first observation of weak collapse, a general type of nonlinear wave collapse predicted over 40 years ago. We then turn to moderately strong interactions, confronting existing theories of interacting quantum fluids. One of our most important results is the first quantitative measurement of the quantum depletion of a Bose–Einstein condensate, confirming a 70-year-old theory first developed to describe liquid helium. The culmination of our work explores the unitary Bose gas, where interparticle interactions are as strong as allowed by the laws of quantum mechanics. This strongly-correlated state promises tantalizing possibilities, including emergent universal behavior set solely by the gas density and novel forms of superfluidity. However, the strong interactions also lead to a complex interplay between coherent and dissipative dynamics. By disentangling these two processes, we have caught a glimpse of the promises that the unitary Bose gas holds. In particular, we observe the emergence of universal behavior, and find that the gas features a well defined quasi-equilibrium state, with a non-zero condensed fraction.
description: Funder name/reference: EPSRC/1642095
Smooth Non-Abelian Bosonization
Creators: name: Damgaard, P. H.
name: Sollacher, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an extension of ``smooth bosonization'' to the non-Abelian case. We construct an enlarged theory containing both bosonic and fermionic fields which exhibits a local chiral gauge symmetry. A gauge fixing function depending on one real parameter allows us to interpolate smoothly between a purely fermionic and a purely bosonic representation. The procedure is, in the special case of bosonization, complementary to the approach based on duality.
description: LaTeX, 13 pages, CERN--TH-7347/94
Island Biodiversity and Human Palaeoecology in the Philippines: A zooarchaeological study of Late Quaternary faunas
Creators: name: Ochoa, Janine
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2019
Subjects: faunal change
foraging
tropical forests
oceanic island
conservation
Last Glacial Maximum
Holocene
extinction
translocation
diversity
biostratigraphy
subsistence
Southeast Asia
island biogeography
Palawan
Luzon
vertebrates
mammals
endemism

description: This thesis is a zooarchaeological analysis of Late Quaternary faunal assemblages from the Philippines, ca. 25,000 to 2,000 years ago. The research utilises several approaches within a broad ecological framework. The first element of the ecological approach is informed by zooarchaeology’s niche in palaeoecology and its application to modern biodiversity conservation. This approach is crucial for a tropical faunal region known for its exceptionally high levels of biodiversity and endemism but that also has a relative paucity of fossil studies. In this regard, the thesis aims to investigate the evolutionary and biogeographic history of these faunas. The second element of the framework uses the faunal subsistence record to explore human palaeoecology in the Philippines and its relevance to understanding indigenous ecological knowledge systems in the past. Using archaeofaunal material from Luzon and Palawan Islands, the study presents important fossil discoveries and palaeoecological insights into the dynamics of faunal change in the Philippines. The faunal analyses also allow the first attempt to construct Late Quaternary biostratigraphic sequences for the archipelago. For Palawan Island, the thesis presents an MIS-2 (25,000-20,000 cal BP) faunal record based on the re-excavation and re-dating of Pilanduk Cave. This record provides evidence for the presence of the tiger on Palawan during the Last Glacial Maximum and morphological confirmation of the presence of two locally extinct deer taxa. For Luzon Island, the study presents evidence from Minori and Musang Caves for previously unknown and extinct endemic giant cloud rats, as well as for the human translocation of macaques and palm civets. In line with the second element of the framework, the zooarchaeological analyses also provide foraging histories of local human populations in tropical island environments. The subsistence data present the responses and possible roles of humans in observed faunal and environmental changes. Human impacts are possibly implicated in the Late Holocene extirpation of the hog deer of Palawan and two endemic cloud rat species on Luzon. The subsistence records also present island-specific strategies for tropical rainforest foraging across the Holocene. Taken together, the findings offer diachronic perspectives on indigenous ecological knowledge systems as manifested in these changing local settings.
Stability of the NLS equation with viscosity effect
Creators: name: Karjanto, N.
name: Tiong, K. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q35, 35Q55, 35B35, 37K40

description: A nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation with an effect of viscosity is derived from a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation modified with viscosity using the method of multiple time-scales. It is well known that the plane-wave solution of the NLS equation exhibits modulational instability phenomenon. In this paper, the modulational instability of the plane-wave solution of the NLS equation modified with viscosity is investigated. The corresponding modulational dispersion relation is expressed as a quadratic equation with complex-valued coefficients. By restricting the modulational wavenumber into the case of narrow-banded spectra, it is observed that a type of dissipation, in this case, the effect of viscosity, stabilizes the modulational instability, as confirmed by earlier findings.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
title: 02_1241
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
More on the Subtraction Algorithm
Creators: name: Anselmi, Damiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We go on in the program of investigating the removal of divergences of a generical quantum gauge field theory, in the context of the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism. We extend to open gauge-algebrae a recently formulated algorithm, based on redefinitions $δλ$ of the parameters $λ$ of the classical Lagrangian and canonical transformations, by generalizing a well- known conjecture on the form of the divergent terms. We also show that it is possible to reach a complete control on the effects of the subtraction algorithm on the space ${\cal M}_{gf}$ of the gauge-fixing parameters. A principal fiber bundle ${\cal E}\rightarrow {\cal M}_{gf}$ with a connection $ω_1$ is defined, such that the canonical transformations are gauge transformations for $ω_1$. This provides an intuitive geometrical description of the fact the on shell physical amplitudes cannot depend on ${\cal M}_{gf}$. A geometrical description of the effect of the subtraction algorithm on the space ${\cal M}_{ph}$ of the physical parameters $λ$ is also proposed. At the end, the full subtraction algorithm can be described as a series of diffeomorphisms on ${\cal M}_{ph}$, orthogonal to ${\cal M}_{gf}$ (under which the action transforms as a scalar), and gauge transformations on ${\cal E}$. In this geometrical context, a suitable concept of predictivity is formulated. We give some examples of (unphysical) toy models that satisfy this requirement, though being neither power counting renormalizable, nor finite.
description: LaTeX file, 37 pages, preprint SISSA/ISAS 90/94/EP
Average annual and seasonal Land Surface Temperature, Spanish Peninsular
Creators: name: Makki Khorchani
name: Martin-Hernandez, Natalia
name: Vicente-Serrano, Sergio M.
name: Azorin-Molina, Cesar
name: Garcia, Monica
name: Mª Angeles Domínguez-Duran
name: Reig, Fergus
name: Peña-Gallardo, Marina
name: Domínguez-Castro, Fernando
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: The first long-term Land Surface Temperature (LST) maps for the Peninsular Spain at annual and seasonal time scales for 1981–2015 is presented in this work. A robust protocol for correcting and calibrating NOAA-AVHRR images and computing LST datasets at the spatial resolution of 1.1 km has been used. Simultaneously, maximum air temperature (Tmax) maps at the same spatial resolution have been produced using data from meteorological stations. The comparison between the two datasets resulted in statistically significant spatial correlations at annual and seasonal scales. Finally, the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) data were also compared with the obtained LST datasets and the results showed significant negative correlations between the two variables, especially in summer.
The Resolvent and Riesz Transform on Connected Sums of Manifolds with Different Asymptotic Dimensions
Creators: name: Nix, Daniel
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2020

description: We consider the class of manifolds obtained by taking the connected sum of a finite number of N-dimensional Riemannian manifolds of the form (R ni , δ) × (Mi , g), where Mi is a closed manifold, equipped with the product metric. The case of greatest interest is when the Euclidean dimensions ni are not all equal. This means that the ends have different ‘asymptotic dimension’, and implies that these connected sums are non-doubling spaces. In this thesis, we take a connected sum of two such product manifolds and assume that one of the Euclidean dimensions, ni , is equal to 2, which is a special case. Our approach is to construct the low energy resolvent and determine the asymptotics of the resolvent kernel as the energy tends to zero. The interesting feature of this case is the logarithmic behaviour of the resolvent kernel on the end with Euclidean dimension 2. We express the Riesz transform in terms of the resolvent to show that it is bounded on L p for 1 < p ≤ 2. This extends results from a paper of Hassell and Sikora [51] which considered connected sums of products of Euclidean spaces with closed manifolds, where each Euclidean space has a dimension of at least 3. We also analyse 1-dimensional models of connected sums, which extends the work of Hassell and Sikora [50]. We consider the real line, which is equipped with a weighted Lebesgue measure with different power behaviour at ±∞. This space mimics higher dimensional connected sums considered above in the sense of the Laplacian being restricted to radial functions. In the case that the negative half-line is weighted like |r| dr and the positive half-line is weighted like r d+−1 dr, d+ ≥ 3, we show the Riesz transform is L p -bounded for the range 1 < p ≤ 2, which agrees with our multidimensional case.
Systematic tuning of the reactivity of [RuII(terpy)(N^N)Cl]Cl complexes
Creators: name: Chrzanowska, Marta
name: Katafias, Anna
name: Kozakiewicz, Anna
name: Puchta, Ralph
name: Eldik, Rudi Van
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: The substitution behavior of the [RuII(terpy)(ampy)Cl]Cl (terpy = 2,2’:6’,2’’-terpyridine, ampy = 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine) complex in water with several bio-relevant ligands such as chloride, thiourea and N,N’-dimethylthiourea, was investigated and compared with the reactivity of the [RuII(terpy)(bipy)Cl]Cl and [RuII(terpy)(en)Cl]Cl (bipy = 2,2’-bipyridine and en = ethylenediamine) complexes. Earlier results have shown that the reactivity and pKa values of Ru(II) complexes can be tuned by a systematic variation of electronic effects provided by bidentate spectator chelates. The reactivity of both the chlorido and aqua derivatives of the studied Ru(II) complexes increases in the order [RuII(terpy)(bipy)X]+/2+ < [RuII(terpy)(ampy)X]+/2+ < [RuII(terpy)(en)X]+/2+. This finding can be accounted for in terms of π back-bonding effects provided by the pyridine ligands. The activation parameters for all the studied reactions support an associative interchange substitution mechanism.