cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
मगध : अंक 2 (Magadh : Hindi literary magazine)
Creators: name: Lalbhadur Verma
name: Mohan, Manoj
name: Kadri, Safdar Imam
name: Kamlanand Jha
name: Verma, Kamlesh
name: Nishant
name: Chndrayan, Prakash
name: Choube, Devendra
name: Nasrin, Taslima
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Hindi Prose
subject: Hindi Poems
subject: literary criticism and philosophy in Hindi
subject: literary magazine
subject: little magazine movement
subject: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/956959
subject: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1000096
subject: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1986215
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh90003322
subject: http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85077694

description: पटना से प्रकाशित साहित्यिक पत्रिका मगध।
 वर्ष : 1, अंक : 2
 संपादक : प्रेमकुमार मणि
 संपादन सहयोग : कुमार मुकुल व प्रमोद रंजन
Rescue Missions in the Mediterranean and the Legitimacy of the EU’s Border Regime
Creators: name: Sandven, Hallvard
name: Scherz, Antoinette
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Migration
subject: Frontex
subject: Refugees
subject: Accountability
subject: Authority
subject: Dublin regulations
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::340 Recht::340 Recht

description: In the last seven years, over twenty thousand people have died trying to reach Europe by crossing the Mediterranean Sea. Rescue missions by private actors and NGOs have increased because both national measures and measures by the EU’s border control agency, Frontex, are often deemed insufficient. However, such independent rescue missions face increasing persecution from national governments, Italy being one example. This raises the question of how potential migrants and dissenting citizens should act towards the EU border regime. In contrast to the literature, which mainly addresses migration on the basis of justice requirements, this article focuses on the legitimate authority of the EU’s border regime. Focusing on the legitimacy criteria for states’ claims to regulate migration opens a fruitful normative perspective, given the pervasive disagreement over the content of justice in migration. What reasons for compliance and non-interference does legitimacy supply for potential immigrants and dissenting citizens? And what legitimacy standard may be appropriate for the power that individual states claim over potential immigrants? We argue that, even assuming a minimal legitimacy standard for the state-migrant relationship, the structure of the EU’s border regime exhibits unique features, which cause it to stand in tension with such a standard. By coordinating its Member States’ border regimes, especially through Frontex, the EU claims and exercises power over potential immigrants. However, the asymmetrical delegation of state powers to the EU means that the power involved in regulating European borders is, in core respects, unaccountable. This unaccountability, we argue, is significant for the legitimacy of the EU’s border regime. This article sheds new light on the morality of unauthorised rescue missions by assessing the permissibility of resistance to the EU’s border regime.
Ian McTaggart-Cowan field notes (1939) : Beacon Hill Park duck census
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ducks
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/899294
subject: Animal populations
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/809325
subject: Mammals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1006948
subject: Urban animals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1162360
subject: Birds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832970

description: Beacon Hill Park duck census 1939 and other field notes on varied subjects in different places around British Columbia in 1936-1941.
MPEC 2023-S198 : 2023 SW5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 SW5

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
(201699) George Hepburn
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Two-Kaon Correlations in Central Pb + Pb Collisions at 158 A GeV/c
Creators: name: Bearden, I. G.
name: Boissevain, J.
name: Bøggild, H.
name: Christiansen, P. H. L.
name: Conin, L.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
The state and protest in contemporary Australia : from Vietnam to S11
Creators: name: Grenfell, Damian
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Curvaton scenarios with inflaton decays into curvatons
Creators: name: Byrnes, Christian T
name: Cortês, Marina
name: Liddle, Andrew R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the possible decay of the inflaton into curvaton particles during reheating and analyse its effect on curvaton scenarios. Typical decay curvatons are initially relativistic then become non-relativistic, changing the background history of the Universe. We show that this change to the background is the only way in which observational predictions of the scenario are modified. Moreover, once the required amplitude of perturbations is fixed by observation there are no signatures of such decays in other cosmological observables. The decay curvatons can prevent the Universe from becoming dominated by the curvaton condensate, making it impossible to match observations in parts of parameter space. This constrains the branching ratio of the inflaton to curvaton to be less than of order $0.1$ typically. If the branching ratio is below about $10^{-4}$ it has negligible impact on the model parameter space and can be ignored.
description: 9 pages PDFLatex with 6 incorporated figures. Minor updates to match PRD published version
No-Dimensional Tverberg Theorems and Algorithms
Creators: name: Choudhary, Aruni
name: Mulzer, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Tverberg theorem
subject: Colorful Carathéodory theorem
subject: Approximation algorithm
subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke::000 Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 Datenverarbeitung; Informatik

description: Tverberg’s theorem states that for any k≥2 and any set P⊂Rd of at least (d+1)(k−1)+1 points in d dimensions, we can partition P into k subsets whose convex hulls have a non-empty intersection. The associated search problem of finding the partition lies in the complexity class CLS=PPAD∩PLS, but no hardness results are known. In the colorful Tverberg theorem, the points in P have colors, and under certain conditions, P can be partitioned into colorful sets, in which each color appears exactly once and whose convex hulls intersect. To date, the complexity of the associated search problem is unresolved. Recently, Adiprasito, Bárány, and Mustafa (SODA 2019) gave a no-dimensional Tverberg theorem, in which the convex hulls may intersect in an approximate fashion. This relaxes the requirement on the cardinality of P. The argument is constructive, but does not result in a polynomial-time algorithm. We present a deterministic algorithm that finds for any n-point set P⊂Rd and any k∈{2,…,n} in O(nd⌈logk⌉) time a k-partition of P such that there is a ball of radius O((k/n−−√)diam(P)) that intersects the convex hull of each set. Given that this problem is not known to be solvable exactly in polynomial time, our result provides a remarkably efficient and simple new notion of approximation. Our main contribution is to generalize Sarkaria’s method (Israel Journal Math., 1992) to reduce the Tverberg problem to the colorful Carathéodory problem (in the simplified tensor product interpretation of Bárány and Onn) and to apply it algorithmically. It turns out that this not only leads to an alternative algorithmic proof of a no-dimensional Tverberg theorem, but it also generalizes to other settings such as the colorful variant of the problem.
MPEC 2023-S199 : 2023 QM56
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 QM56

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Intercensal updating using structure-preserving methods and satellite imagery
Creators: name: Koebe, Till
name: Arias-Salazar, Alejandra
name: Rojas-Perilla, Natalia
name: Schmid, Timo
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: multidimensional poverty
subject: official statistics
subject: small-area estimation
subject: SPREE
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: Censuses are fundamental building blocks of most modern-day societies, yet collected every 10 years at best. We propose an extension of the widely popular census updating technique structure-preserving estimation by incorporating auxiliary information in order to take ongoing subnational population shifts into account. We apply our method by incorporating satellite imagery as additional source to derive annual small-area updates of multidimensional poverty indicators from 2013 to 2020 for a population at risk: female-headed households in Senegal. We evaluate the performance of our proposal using data from two different census periods.
Multiplicity Distribution and Spectra of Negatively Charged Hadrons in Au + Au Collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 130 GeV
Creators: name: Adler, C.
name: Ahammed, Z.
name: Allgower, C.
name: Amonett, J.
name: Anderson, B. D.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
(201695) Thomas William Kitt
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Impact of non-standard interactions on neutrino-nucleon scattering
Creators: name: Papoulias, D. K.
name: Kosmas, T. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-standard neutrino-nucleon interaction is formulated and explored within the energy range of quasi-elastic scattering. In particular, the study focuses on the neutral-current elastic (anti)neutrino scattering off nucleons described by the exotic reactions $ν_α({\bar ν}_α) + n \rightarrow ν_β({\bar ν}_β) + n $ and $ ν_α({\bar ν}_α) + p \rightarrow ν_β({\bar ν}_β) + p$, which provide corrections to the dominant Standard Model processes. In this context, it is shown that the required exotic nucleon form factors may have a significant impact on the relevant cross sections. Besides cross sections, the event rate is expected to be rather sensitive to the magnitude of the lepton-flavour violating parameters resulting in an excess of events. The overlap of non-standard interactions and strange quark contributions, in the region of few GeV neutrino energies, is also examined. The formalism is applied for the case of the relevant neutrino-nucleon scattering experiments (LSND, MiniBooNE, etc.) and motivates the notion that such facilities have high potential to probe NSI.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in Adv.High Energy Phys
Ian McTaggart-Cowan field notes (1962-1967) : voyages along the coast of British Columbia
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Coastal ecology
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/865723
subject: Mammals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1006948
subject: Research vessels
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1095376
subject: Scientific expeditions
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1108847
subject: Intertidal ecology
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/977566
subject: Voyages and travels
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1169308
subject: Coasts
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/865801
subject: Intertidal animals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/977564
subject: Birds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832970

description: Journal of Dr. Cowan's trips with the Denny's on various boats.
Innovation across cultures: Connecting leadership, identification, and creative behavior in organizations
Creators: name: Bracht, Eva M.
name: Monzani, Lucas
name: Boer, Diana
name: Haslam, S. Alexander
name: Kerschreiter, Rudolf
name: Lemoine, Jérémy E.
name: Steffens, Niklas K.
name: Akfirat, Serap Arslan
name: Avanzi, Lorenzo
name: Barghi, Bita
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: cross-cultural leadership
subject: innovative behavior
subject: multilevel modeling
subject: positive leadership
subject: social identification
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Innovation is considered essential for today's organizations to survive and thrive. Researchers have also stressed the importance of leadership as a driver of followers' innovative work behavior (FIB). Yet, despite a large amount of research, three areas remain understudied: (a) The relative importance of different forms of leadership for FIB; (b) the mechanisms through which leadership impacts FIB; and (c) the degree to which relationships between leadership and FIB are generalizable across cultures. To address these lacunae, we propose an integrated model connecting four types of positive leadership behaviors, two types of identification (as mediating variables), and FIB. We tested our model in a global data set comprising responses of N = 7,225 participants from 23 countries, grouped into nine cultural clusters. Our results indicate that perceived LMX quality was the strongest relative predictor of FIB. Furthermore, the relationships between both perceived LMX quality and identity leadership with FIB were mediated by social identification. The indirect effect of LMX on FIB via social identification was stable across clusters, whereas the indirect effects of the other forms of leadership on FIB via social identification were stronger in countries high versus low on collectivism. Power distance did not influence the relations.
(201696) Thomas Kitt
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Anti-elitism in the European Radical Right in Comparative Perspective
Creators: name: Vaughan, Michael
name: Heft, Annett
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: anti-elitism
subject: populism
subject: radical right parties
subject: EP election
subject: comparative analysis
subject: textual analysis
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::320 Politikwissenschaft::320 Politikwissenschaft

description: To better understand the communication of anti-elitism in contemporary politics, this study conceptually differentiates between specific anti-elitism geared toward specific, materially powerful elites (‘Angela Merkel’) and general anti-elitism referencing broader discursive constructs (‘the elite’). The study analyses the online communications of radical right parties in the 2019 European Parliament elections from six countries (Germany, France, Italy, Austria, Poland and Sweden). This more fine-grained analysis of anti-elitism highlights some areas of transnational convergence, such as a tendency to focus on specific political elites, rather than other sectors such as the media or discursive constructs. The findings also reveal stratification according to parties' position in national power structures: opposition parties tend to target national-level elites while governing parties focus on the European level. The findings highlight that anti-elitism is used in a highly instrumental way, and help us to better understand the intersection between anti-elitism and the multilevel politics of EP elections.
Rapidity Dependence of Antiproton-to-Proton Ratios in Au + Au Collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 130 GeV
Creators: name: Bearden, I. G.
name: Beavis, D.
name: Besliu, C.
name: Blyakhman, Y.
name: Brzychczyk, J.
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Managing cultural reform in the Australian minerals industry
Creators: name: Gaulton, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Phenomenology of 2HDM with VLQs
Creators: name: Arhrib, A.
name: Benbrik, R.
name: King, S. J. D.
name: Manaut, B.
name: Moretti, S.
name: Un, C. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we examine the consistency of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) data collected during Run 1 and 2 by the ATLAS and CMS experiments with the predictions of a 2-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) embedding Vector-Like Quarks (VLQs) for $pp \to H,A$ production and $H,A\toγγ$ decay mechanisms, respectively, of (nearly) degenerate CP-even ($H$) and CP-odd ($A$) Higgs bosons. We show that a scenario containing one single VLQ with Electro-Magnetic (EM) charge $2/3$ can explain the above ATLAS and CMS data for masses in the region 350 GeV $\leq m_{\rm VLQ}\leq 1.5$ TeV or so, depending on $\tanβ$, and for several values of the mixing angle between the top quark ($t$) and its VLQ counterpart ($T$).We then perform a global fit onto the model by including all relevant experimental as well as theoretical constraints. The surviving samples of our analysis are discussed within 2$σ$ of the LHC measurements. Additionally, we also comment on the recent anomalous result reported by CMS using Run 2 data on the associated Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson production with top quark pairs $pp\to t\bar th$ with an observed significance of 3.3$σ$. Other than these specific examples, we also present a phenomenological analysis of the main features of the model, including the most promising $T$ decay channels.
description: 28 pages, 10 figures, some sections added and others rewritten to make the presentation clearer, figures changed and references added
In a no-win situation: The employment–health dilemma
Creators: name: Kößler, Franziska J.
name: Wesche, Jenny S.
name: Hoppe, Annekatrin
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: decision-making
subject: job choice
subject: occupational health psychology
subject: precarious employment
subject: social inequalities
subject: well-being
subject: work and organizational psychology
subject: workplace hazards
subject: 100 Philosophie und Psychologie::150 Psychologie::150 Psychologie

description: Work and organizational psychology (WOP) research has to date mostly focused on people privileged to have the choice between several attractive job options and less on people who are restricted in their job choice (e.g., due to their qualification or personal contingencies) and have to choose from fewer and often less-than-optimal jobs. Often, the jobs available to the latter are characterized by precarious employment and hazardous working conditions which can put them in the difficult situation of having to choose between a health-threatening job and possible unemployment. Building on interdisciplinary literature, we propose the employment–health dilemma (E-H dilemma) as a framework for analyzing this intrapersonal conflict of having to choose between employment (incurring health threats) and health (incurring economic threats) and discuss potential antecedents and consequences of the E-H dilemma at the societal, organizational, and individual level. We outline the implications of the E-H dilemma and make a case for examining the full spectrum of job choice situations in WOP research. In doing so, we demonstrate what WOP can gain by embracing a more inclusive and multidisciplinary approach: uncovering processes in their entirety (e.g., job choice decisions of all people) and strengthening the role and legitimacy of WOP in society.
Ian McTaggart-Cowan field notes (1942-1965) : specimen book, no. 1936-4036
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biology--Fieldwork
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1715645
subject: Mammals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1006948
subject: Birds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832970
subject: Zoological specimens
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1184690
subject: Zoological surveys
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1737955
subject: Animal diversity
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1432021

description: This field notebook is a specimen list starting from no. 1936 to no. 4036, including specimens from Canada and other countries.
(201691) George Vincent Price
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(201693) Edward Leavers
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
(201694) Mary Barnatt
Creators: name: Professions, Victorian
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 220201 Business and Labour History
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
Dynamically induced robust phonon transport and chiral cooling in an optomechanical system
Creators: name: Kim, Seunghwi
name: Xu, Xunnong
name: Taylor, Jacob M.
name: Bahl, Gaurav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport of sound and heat, in the form of phonons, can be limited by disorder-induced scattering. In electronic and optical settings the introduction of chiral transport, in which carrier propagation exhibits parity asymmetry, can remove elastic backscattering and provides robustness against disorder. However, suppression of disorder-induced scattering has never been demonstrated in non-topological phononic systems. Here we experimentally demonstrate a path for achieving robust phonon transport in the presence of material disorder, by explicitly inducing chirality through parity-selective optomechanical coupling. We show that asymmetric optical pumping of a symmetric resonator enables a dramatic chiral cooling of clockwise and counterclockwise phonons, while simultaneously suppressing the hidden action of disorder. Surprisingly, this passive mechanism is also accompanied by a chiral reduction in heat load leading to optical cooling of the mechanics without added damping, an effect that has no optical analogue. This technique can potentially improve upon the fundamental thermal limits of resonant mechanical sensors, which cannot be attained through sideband cooling.
Investigating variability in morphological processing with Bayesian distributional models
Creators: name: Ciaccio, Laura Anna
name: Veríssimo, João
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: RT distribution
subject: Distributional models
subject: Masked priming
subject: Visual word recognition
subject: Morphological processing
subject: 400 Sprache::410 Linguistik::410 Linguistik

description: We investigated the processing of morphologically complex words adopting an approach that goes beyond estimating average effects and allows testing predictions about variability in performance. We tested masked morphological priming effects with English derived (‘printer’) and inflected (‘printed’) forms priming their stems (‘print’) in non-native speakers, a population that is characterized by large variability. We modeled reaction times with a shifted-lognormal distribution using Bayesian distributional models, which allow assessing effects of experimental manipulations on both the mean of the response distribution (‘mu’) and its standard deviation (‘sigma’). Our results show similar effects on mean response times for inflected and derived primes, but a difference between the two on the sigma of the distribution, with inflectional priming increasing response time variability to a significantly larger extent than derivational priming. This is in line with previous research on non-native processing, which shows more variable results across studies for the processing of inflected forms than for derived forms. More generally, our study shows that treating variability in performance as a direct object of investigation can crucially inform models of language processing, by disentangling effects which would otherwise be indistinguishable. We therefore emphasize the importance of looking beyond average performance and testing predictions on other parameters of the distribution rather than just its central tendency.
Cononsolvency of the responsive polymer poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) in water/methanol mixtures: a dynamic light scattering study of the effect of pressure on the collective dynamics
Creators: name: Niebuur, Bart-Jan
name: Deyerling, André
name: Höfer, Nicole
name: Schulte, Alfons
name: Papadakis, Christine M.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Thermoresponsive polymers
subject: PNIPAM
subject: High pressure
subject: Cononsolvency
subject: Dynamic light scattering
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: The collective dynamics of 25 wt% poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) solutions in water or an 80:20 v/v water/methanol mixture are investigated in the one-phase region in dependence on pressure and temperature using dynamic light scattering. Throughout, two dynamic modes are observed, the fast one corresponding to the relaxation of the chain segments within the polymer blobs and the slow one to the relaxation of the blobs. A pressure scan in the one-phase region on an aqueous solution at 34.0 °C, i.e., slightly below the maximum of the coexistence line, reveals that the dynamic correlation length of the fast mode increases when the left and the right branch of the coexistence line are approached. Thus, the chains are rather swollen far away from the coexistence line, but contracted near the phase transition. Temperature scans of solutions in neat H2O or in H2O/CD3OD at 0.1, 130, and 200 MPa reveal that the dynamic correlation length of the fast mode shows critical behavior. However, the critical exponents are significantly larger than the value predicted by mean-field theory for the static correlation length, ν = 0.5, and the exponent is significantly larger for the solution in the H2O/CD3OD mixture than in neat H2O.
Triangles in randomly perturbed graphs
Creators: name: Böttcher, Julia
name: Parczyk, Olaf
name: Sgueglia, Amedeo
name: Skokan, Jozef
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: random graphs
subject: randomly perturbed graphs
subject: triangle factor
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::510 Mathematik::510 Mathematik

description: We study the problem of finding pairwise vertex-disjoint triangles in the randomly perturbed graph model, which is the union of any n -vertex graph G satisfying a given minimum degree condition and the binomial random graph G(n,p) . We prove that asymptotically almost surely G∪G(n,p) contains at least min{δ(G),⌊n/3⌋} pairwise vertex-disjoint triangles, provided p≥Clogn/n , where C is a large enough constant. This is a perturbed version of an old result of Dirac. Our result is asymptotically optimal and answers a question of Han, Morris, and Treglown [RSA, 2021, no. 3, 480–516] in a strong form. We also prove a stability version of our result, which in the case of pairwise vertex-disjoint triangles extends a result of Han, Morris, and Treglown [RSA, 2021, no. 3, 480–516]. Together with a result of Balogh, Treglown, and Wagner [CPC, 2019, no. 2, 159–176], this fully resolves the existence of triangle factors in randomly perturbed graphs. We believe that the methods introduced in this paper are useful for a variety of related problems: we discuss possible generalisations to clique factors, cycle factors, and 2 -universality.
Ian McTaggart-Cowan field notes (1979-1990) : bird log and mammals on Mayne Island, BC
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mammals
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1006948
subject: Animal populations
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/809325
subject: Islands
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/980104
subject: Birds
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832970
subject: Bird populations
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/832929

description: Bird census throughout the year over two decades and information of mammals in Mayne Island area.
Suprachoroidal Space Triamcinolone Acetonide: A Review in Uveitic Macular Edema
Creators: name: Fung, Simon S-P
name: Syed, Yahiya Y.
Publisher: name: Adis Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 111301 Ophthalmology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Declarations Funding The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding. Authorship and Conflict of interest Simon Fung and Yahiya Syed are salaried employees of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declare no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are responsible for the article content. Ethics approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and material, Code availability Not applicable. Additional information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
 Abstract  Triamcinolone acetonide injectable suspension for suprachoroidal use (Xipere®; SCS triamcinolone acetonide) is a corticosteroid approved in the USA for the treatment of macular edema associated with uveitis. Suprachoroidal injection of SCS triamcinolone acetonide results in preferential distribution into the posterior segment, which may reduce the risk of corticosteroid-related adverse events, such as cataracts and intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation. In a multicenter phase III trial in patients with non-infectious uveitic macular edema, SCS triamcinolone acetonide significantly and rapidly improved visual acuity and reduced signs of macular edema compared with sham treatment. SCS triamcinolone acetonide was generally well tolerated, with the most common adverse event being eye pain on the day of the procedure. The risk of corticosteroid-related IOP elevation appeared to be reduced in unrescued patients in the SCS triamcinolone acetonide group compared with patients in the sham control group who received rescue therapy. SCS triamcinolone acetonide is a novel and useful treatment option for uveitic macular edema.

 © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022
A Comprehensive Study of Deep Bidirectional LSTM RNNs for Acoustic Modeling in Speech Recognition
Creators: name: Zeyer, Albert
name: Doetsch, Patrick
name: Voigtlaender, Paul
name: Schlüter, Ralf
name: Ney, Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present a comprehensive study of deep bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM) recurrent neural network (RNN) based acoustic models for automatic speech recognition (ASR). We study the effect of size and depth and train models of up to 8 layers. We investigate the training aspect and study different variants of optimization methods, batching, truncated backpropagation, different regularization techniques such as dropout and $L_2$ regularization, and different gradient clipping variants. The major part of the experimental analysis was performed on the Quaero corpus. Additional experiments also were performed on the Switchboard corpus. Our best LSTM model has a relative improvement in word error rate of over 14\% compared to our best feed-forward neural network (FFNN) baseline on the Quaero task. On this task, we get our best result with an 8 layer bidirectional LSTM and we show that a pretraining scheme with layer-wise construction helps for deep LSTMs. Finally we compare the training calculation time of many of the presented experiments in relation with recognition performance. All the experiments were done with RETURNN, the RWTH extensible training framework for universal recurrent neural networks in combination with RASR, the RWTH ASR toolkit.
description: published on ICASSP 2017 conference, New Orleans, USA
AJP-Supplementary Material Table
Creators: name: Ma, Ying
name: Dang, Qingya
name: Xie, Cheng
name: Yang, LiJu
name: Han, Chuting
name: Li, Yuan
name: Zhang, Min
name: Cheng, Jun
name: Yang, Yan
name: Xu, Qingbo
name: Li, Pengyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Signal transduction

description: Table1 showed the primer sequences for measured purinergic receptors
Microdialysis of Voriconazole and its N-Oxide Metabolite: Amalgamating Knowledge of Distribution and Metabolism Processes in Humans
Creators: name: Schulz, Josefine
name: Michelet, Robin
name: Zeitlinger, Markus
name: Mikus, Gerd
name: Kloft, Charlotte
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: drug metabolism
subject: microdialysis
subject: pharmacogenetics
subject: pharmacokinetics
subject: voriconazole
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::615 Pharmakologie, Therapeutik

description: Purpose Voriconazole is an essential antifungal drug whose complex pharmacokinetics with high interindividual variability impedes effective and safe therapy. By application of the minimally-invasive sampling technique microdialysis, interstitial space fluid (ISF) concentrations of VRC and its potentially toxic N-oxide metabolite (NO) were assessed to evaluate target-site exposure for further elucidating VRC pharmacokinetics. Methods Plasma and ISF samples of a clinical trial with an approved VRC dosing regimen were analyzed for VRC and NO concentrations. Concentration-time profiles, exposure assessed as area-under-the-curve (AUC) and metabolic ratios of four healthy adults in plasma and ISF were evaluated regarding the impact of multiple dosing and CYP2C19 genotype. Results VRC and NO revealed distribution into ISF with AUC values being ≤2.82- and 17.7-fold lower compared to plasma, respectively. Intraindividual variability of metabolic ratios was largest after the first VRC dose administration while interindividual variability increased with multiple dosing. The CYP2C19 genotype influenced interindividual differences with a maximum 6- and 24-fold larger AUCNO/AUCVRC ratio between the intermediate and rapid metabolizer in plasma and ISF, respectively. VRC metabolism was saturated/auto-inhibited indicated by substantially decreasing metabolic concentration ratios with increasing VRC concentrations and after multiple dosing. Conclusion The feasibility of the simultaneous microdialysis of VRC and NO in vivo was demonstrated and provided new quantitative insights by leveraging distribution and metabolism processes of VRC in humans. The exploratory analysis suggested substantial dissimilarities of VRC and NO pharmacokinetics in plasma and ISF. Ultimately, a thorough understanding of target-site pharmacokinetics might contribute to the optimization of personalized VRC dosing regimens.
Dancing together : the choreographer and the dancer in modern dance
Creators: name: Gardner, Sally
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Estimating regional income indicators under transformations and access to limited population auxiliary information
Creators: name: Würz, Nora
name: Schmid, Timo
name: Tzavidis, Nikos
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: census
subject: density estimation
subject: official statistics
subject: small area estimation
subject: unit-level models
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft

description: Spatially disaggregated income indicators are typically estimated by using model-based methods that assume access to auxiliary information from population micro-data. In many countries like Germany and the UK population micro-data are not publicly available. In this work we propose small area methodology when only aggregate population-level auxiliary information is available. We use data-driven transformations of the response to satisfy the parametric assumptions of the used models. In the absence of population micro-data, appropriate bias-corrections for small area prediction are needed. Under the approach we propose in this paper, aggregate statistics (means and covariances) and kernel density estimation are used to resolve the issue of not having access to population micro-data. We further explore the estimation of the mean squared error using the parametric bootstrap. Extensive model-based and design-based simulations are used to compare the proposed method to alternative methods. Finally, the proposed methodology is applied to the 2011 Socio-Economic Panel and aggregate census information from the same year to estimate the average income for 96 regional planning regions in Germany.
Holographic torus entanglement and its RG flow
Creators: name: Bueno, Pablo
name: Witczak-Krempa, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the universal contributions to the entanglement entropy (EE) of 2+1d and 3+1d holographic conformal field theories (CFTs) on topologically non-trivial manifolds, focusing on tori. The holographic bulk corresponds to AdS-soliton geometries. We characterize the properties of these regulator-independent EE terms as a function of both the size of the cylindrical entangling region, and the shape of the torus. In 2+1d, in the simple limit where the torus becomes a thin 1d ring, the EE reduces to a shape-independent constant $2γ$. This is twice the EE obtained by bipartitioning an infinite cylinder into equal halves. We study the RG flow of $γ$ by defining a renormalized EE that 1) is applicable to general QFTs, 2) resolves the failure of the area law subtraction, and 3) is inspired by the F-theorem. We find that the renormalized $γ$ decreases monotonically when the holographic CFT is deformed by a relevant operator for all allowed scaling dimensions. We also discuss the question of non-uniqueness of such renormalized EEs both in 2+1d and 3+1d.
description: 22 pages, 11 figures, v2: minor changes, refs. added
The May 2020 AP-NORC Center Poll
Creators: name: Associated Press
name: NORC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2020

description: Country heading in right/wrong direction (1); President Donald Trump job approval (5); economy and finances (2); things will get better or worse in next year (3); concern about being infected with coronavirus (COVID-19) (1); concern about being infected with the flu (1); measures in response to coronavirus (9); approval of different levels of government handling coronavirus (4); Trump listening to health experts (1); restrictions on activities due to coronavirus (5); activities before coronavirus (10); activities if allowed in next few weeks (10); coronavirus vaccine (20); work experience as result of outbreak (5); financial difficulties as result of outbreak (3); lifting restrictions in your area (9); diagnosed with coronavirus (1).
Ian McTaggart-Cowan field notes (1943-1944) : sheep and elk
Creators: name: McTaggart-Cowan, Ian, 1910-2010
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Bighorn sheep
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/831642
subject: Elk
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/908133
subject: Physiology
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1063177
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Bighorn sheep--Habitat
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/831649
subject: Elk--Habitat
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/908143
subject: Animal populations
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/809325

description: This notebook is a field journal of elk and bighorn sheep in Alberta. The census information about the two species includes the number, locations and living environment. The specimen notes show detailed information of the physical condition of the body.
Soils in warmer and less developed countries have less micronutrients globally
Creators: name: Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo
name: Maestre, Fernando T.
name: Flagmeier, Maren
name: Guirado, Emilio
name: Berdugo, Miguel
name: Bastida, Felipe
name: Dacal, Marina
name: Díaz-Martínez, Paloma
name: Ochoa-Hueso, Raúl
name: Plaza, César
name: Rillig, Matthias C.
name: Crowther, Thomas W.
name: Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: climate change
subject: environmental drivers
subject: global biogeography
subject: metals
subject: micronutrients
subject: soil ecology
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Soil micronutrients are capital for the delivery of ecosystem functioning and food provision worldwide. Yet, despite their importance, the global biogeography and ecological drivers of soil micronutrients remain virtually unknown, limiting our capacity to anticipate abrupt unexpected changes in soil micronutrients in the face of climate change. Here, we analyzed >1300 topsoil samples to examine the global distribution of six metallic micronutrients (Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, Co and Ni) across all continents, climates and vegetation types. We found that warmer arid and tropical ecosystems, present in the least developed countries, sustain the lowest contents of multiple soil micronutrients. We further provide evidence that temperature increases may potentially result in abrupt and simultaneous reductions in the content of multiple soil micronutrients when a temperature threshold of 12–14°C is crossed, which may be occurring on 3% of the planet over the next century. Altogether, our findings provide fundamental understanding of the global distribution of soil micronutrients, with direct implications for the maintenance of ecosystem functioning, rangeland management and food production in the warmest and poorest regions of the planet.