cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Morals and the Law: A Rhetorical Analysis of the Dissent to Dobbs v. Jackson
Creators: name: Hannah Ziegler
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Justices Breyer, Kagan, and Sotomayor argue that Roe and Casey should stand, arguing against the majority opinion to overrule both cases in the Dobbs decision.  In their arguments, they attempt to convince the majority that their opinion is incorrect and their logic is flawed.  Furthermore, those who dissent attempt to defend the flaws poked in their argument by the majority, answering to the majority and sometimes turning the logic the majority used against them.  In this paper, I advocate that the dissent is strong and rhetorical devices such as diction, fallacies, and appeals to the audience based on Justice Breyer’s identity as a white man greatly aided justices Breyer, Sotomayor, and Kagan in making their argument.
JADES: Carbon enrichment 350 Myr after the Big Bang in a gas-rich galaxy
Creators: name: D'Eugenio, Francesco
name: Maiolino, Roberto
name: Carniani, Stefano
name: Curtis-Lake, Emma
name: Witstok, Joris
name: Chevallard, Jacopo
name: Charlot, Stephane
name: Baker, William M.
name: Arribas, Santiago
name: Boyett, Kristan
name: Bunker, Andrew J.
name: Curti, Mirko
name: Eisenstein, Daniel J.
name: Hainline, Kevin
name: Ji, Zhiyuan
name: Johnson, Benjamin D.
name: Looser, Tobias J.
name: Nakajima, Kimihiko
name: Nelson, Erica
name: Rieke, Marcia
name: Robertson, Brant
name: Scholtz, Jan
name: Smit, Renske
name: Venturi, Giacomo
name: Tacchella, Sandro
name: Uebler, Hannah
name: Willmer, Christopher N. A.
name: Willott, Chris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Finding the emergence of the first generation of metals in the early Universe, and identifying their origin, are some of the most important goals of modern astrophysics. We present deep JWST/NIRSpec spectroscopy of GS-z12, a galaxy at z=12.5, in which we report the detection of C III]$λλ$1907,1909 nebular emission. This is the most distant detection of a metal transition and the most distant redshift determination via emission lines. In addition, we report tentative detections of [O II]$λλ$3726,3729 and [Ne III]$λ$3869, and possibly O III]$λλ$1661,1666. By using the accurate redshift from C III], we can model the Ly$α$ drop to reliably measure an absorbing column density of hydrogen of $N_{HI} \approx 10^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$ - too high for an IGM origin and implying abundant ISM in GS-z12 or CGM around it. We infer a lower limit for the neutral gas mass of about $10^7$ MSun which, compared with a stellar mass of $\approx4 \times 10^7$ MSun inferred from the continuum fitting, implies a gas fraction higher than about 0.1-0.5. We derive a solar or even super-solar carbon-to-oxygen ratio, tentatively [C/O]>0.15. This is higher than the C/O measured in galaxies discovered by JWST at z=6-9, and higher than the C/O arising from Type-II supernovae enrichment, while AGB stars cannot contribute to carbon enrichment at these early epochs and low metallicities. Such a high C/O in a galaxy observed 350 Myr after the Big Bang may be explained by the yields of extremely metal poor stars, and may even be the heritage of the first generation of supernovae from Population III progenitors.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to Astronomy & Astrophysics
Search for new phenomena in events with three or more charged leptons in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generic search for anomalous production of events with at least three charged leptons is presented. The data sample consists of $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV collected in 2012 by the ATLAS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb$^{-1}$. Events are required to have at least three selected lepton candidates, at least two of which must be electrons or muons, while the third may be a hadronically decaying tau. Selected events are categorized based on their lepton flavour content and signal regions are constructed using several kinematic variables of interest. No significant deviations from Standard Model predictions are observed. Model-independent upper limits on contributions from beyond the Standard Model phenomena are provided for each signal region, along with prescription to re-interpret the limits for any model. Constraints are also placed on models predicting doubly charged Higgs bosons and excited leptons. For doubly charged Higgs bosons decaying to $eτ$ or $μτ$, lower limits on the mass are set at 400 GeV at 95% confidence level. For excited leptons, constraints are provided as functions of both the mass of the excited state and the compositeness scale $Λ$, with the strongest mass constraints arising in regions where the mass equals $Λ$. In such scenarios, lower mass limits are set at 3.0 TeV for excited electrons and muons, 2.5 TeV for excited taus, and 1.6 TeV for every excited-neutrino flavour.
description: 442 pages plus author list + cover pages (60 pages total), 6 figures, 25 tables, submitted to JHEP, All figures including auxiliary figures are available at http://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/EXOT-2012-20/
Family Functioning and Weight Loss in a Sample of African Americans and Whites
Creators: name: Svetkey, Laura P.
name: Brantley, Phillip J.
name: Samuel-Hodge, Carmen D.
name: Cai, Jianwen
name: Gizlice, Ziya
name: Ard, Jamy D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Traditionally, weight management behavioral research has focused on individual-level influences, with little attention given to interpersonal factors that relate to the family behavioral context.
Die Einheit von Gerechtigkeit und Barmherzigkeit bei Anselm von Canterbury
Creators: name: Verweyen, Hansjürgen
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 14 Nr. 1 (1985): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 14, Heft 1
Statewide HPV Vaccine Initiation Among Adolescent Females in North Carolina
Creators: name: McRee, Annie-Laurie
name: Reiter, Paul L.
name: Cates, Joan R.
name: Shafer, Autumn
name: Gottlieb, Sami L.
name: Brewer, Noel T.
name: Smith, Jennifer S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Cervical cancer incidence in the United States may be greatly reduced through widespread human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination. We estimated the statewide level of HPV vaccine initiation among adolescent girls in North Carolina and identified correlates of vaccine initiation.
A Sensitive Faraday Rotation Setup Using Triple Modulation
Creators: name: Phelps, Gretchen
name: Abney, Josh
name: Broering, Mark
name: Korsch, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The utilization of polarized targets in scattering experiments has become a common practice in many major accelerator laboratories. Noble gases are especially suitable for such applications, since they can be easily hyper-polarized using spin exchange or metastable pumping techniques. Polarized helium-3 is a very popular target because it often serves as an effective polarized neutron due to its simple nuclear structure. A favorite cell material to generate and store polarized helium-3 is GE-180, a relatively dense aluminosilicate glass. In this paper, we present a Faraday rotation method, using a new triple modulation technique, where the measurement of the Verdet constants of SF57 flint glass, pyrex glass, and air were tested. The sensitivity obtained shows that this technique may be implemented in future cell wall characterization and thickness measurements. We also discuss the first ever extraction of the Verdet constant of GE-180 glass for four wavelength values of 632 nm, 773 nm, 1500 nm, and 1547 nm, whereupon the expected 1/λ^{2} dependence was observed.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures Updated version for RSI submission
title:  La ficción del dinero en Managua Salsa City (¡Devórame otra vez!) de Franz Galich
Creators: name: Pezzè  ,  Andrea
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2014

description: Resumen:

El presente trabajo se propone el análisis de la novela Managua Salsa City (¡Devórame otra vez!) del escritor guatemalteco Franz Galich con el objetivo de desentrañar la función del dinero como máquina de producir historias. Para alcanzar dicho objetivo se hará hincapié en el artículo de Ricardo Piglia Roberto Arlt: la ficción del dinero y en la teoría marxista sobre la plusvalía y el fetichismo de la mercancía. De esta forma trataremos de definir la ficción del dinero como una posible forma de narrar la ciudad latinoamericana y, al mismo tiempo, veremos como el thriller se ha insertado en la literatura centroamericana por su capacidad de reproducir la amenaza del entorno social.

Abstract:

This article aims to analyze the novel Managua Salsa City (¡Devórame otra vez!) of the guatemalan writer Franz Galich. The objective is to point out that money is a machine which tell stories. To reach this goal one has to lean on the Ricardo Piglia article Roberto Arlt: la ficción del dinero and on the labor theory of value and commodity fetishism. In this way we’ll try to define the fiction of money as a possible form of narrating the Latin-American city. At the same time, we’ll see how the thriller has been inserted into Central-American literature thanks to its ability to reproduce the threat of the social contest
description: KRYPTON – VOL.4 – 2014 – DENARO
The Parental Labor Supply Benefit from School Reopenings during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: Tharval, Ayush
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Labor force participation plummeted upon the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and has only partially recovered since. Meanwhile, K-12 schools across the United States were shut down in March 2020 and only began to reopen starting that fall. It is unclear whether these reopenings helped bring parents back to the labor force once they no longer had to look after their children at home, due to scant literature on the topic. Using administrative school reopenings data from the COVID-19 School Data Hub for the 2020-21 academic year merged with Current Population Survey labor data at the county level, I estimate positive and disproportionate effects of reopenings on the labor outcomes of women with children ages 5 to 14 and, to a lesser extent, men with children ages 5 to 10.
Diabetes and Co-morbid Depression Among Racially Diverse, Low-Income Adults
Creators: name: Schlundt, David G.
name: Blot, William J.
name: Cohen, Sarah S.
name: Osborn, Chandra Y.
name: Buchowski, Maciej S.
name: Trott, Hollister W.
name: Hargreaves, Margaret K.
name: Patel, Kushal A.
name: Liu, Jianguo
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Research suggests individuals with diabetes are twice as likely as those without diabetes to be clinically depressed. Still unknown is the relationship between diabetes and depression in socioeconomically disadvantaged populations.
Characterizing multipartite entanglement without shared reference frames
Creators: name: Klöckl, Claude
name: Huber, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multipartite entanglement constitutes one of the key resources in quantum information processing. We exploit correlation tensor norms to develop a framework for its experimental detection without the need for shared frames of reference. By bounding these norms for partially separable states and states of limited dimension we achieve an extensive characterization of entanglement in multipartite systems in an experimentally feasible way. Furthermore we show that both bi- and multipartite dimensionality of entanglement can be revealed by our methods.
description: 5 + 6 pages, 1 figure, Comments very welcome!
Directive and Nondirective E-Coach Support for Weight Loss in Overweight Adults
Creators: name: Fisher, Edwin B.
name: Carpenter, Brian D.
name: Tate, Deborah F.
name: Gabriele, Jeanne Marisa
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: Although e-coach support increases the effectiveness of Internet weight loss interventions, no studies have assessed influence of type of e-coach support.
Tailored Print Communication and Telephone Motivational Interviewing Are Equally Successful in Improving Multiple Lifestyle Behaviors in a Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Ausems, Marlein
name: Mesters, Ilse
name: Brug, Johannes
name: de Vries, Hein
name: van Breukelen, Gerard
name: Campbell, Marci
name: van Keulen, Hilde M.
name: Resnicow, Ken
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: BackgroundComputer tailoring and motivational interviewing show promise in promoting lifestyle change, despite few head-to-head comparative studies.PurposeVitalum is a randomized controlled trial in which the efficacy of these methods was compared in changing physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption in middle-aged Dutch adults.MethodsParticipants (n = 1,629) were recruited via 23 general practices and randomly received either four tailored print letters, four motivational telephone calls, two of each type of intervention, or no information. The primary outcomes were absolute change in self-reported physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption.ResultsAll three intervention groups (i.e., the tailored letters, the motivational calls, and the combined version) were equally and significantly more effective than the control group in increasing physical activity (hours/day), intake of fruit (servings/day), and consumption of vegetables (grams/day) from baseline to the intermediate measurement (week25), follow-up 1 (week47) and 2 (week73). Effect sizes (Cohen’s d) ranged from 0.15 to 0.18. Participants rated the interventions positively; interviews were more positively evaluated than letters.ConclusionsTailored print communication and telephone motivational interviewing or their combination are equally successful in changing multiple behaviors.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s12160-010-9231-3) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
MOESM1 of Drug transporter and oxidative stress gene expression in human macrophages infected with benznidazole-sensitive and naturally benznidazole-resistant Trypanosoma cruzi parasites treated with benznidazole
Creators: name: Téllez, Jair
name: Ibeth Romero
name: Romanha, Alvaro
name: Steindel, Mario
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Regulation of drug transporter gene expression levels in human THP-1 MΦ cells by benznidazole (BZ) and T. cruzi infection.
Coping with Prescription Medication Costs: a Cross-sectional Look at Strategies Used and Associations with the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Individuals with Arthritis
Creators: name: Shreffler, Jack
name: Martin, Kathryn Remmes
name: Callahan, Leigh F.
name: Schoster, Britta
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Prescription medication costs increase financial burden, often leading individuals to engage in intentional nonadherence. Little is known about what specific medication cost-coping strategies individuals with arthritis employ.
Bistability-assisted Mechanical Squeezing and Entanglement
Creators: name: Agasti, Souvik
name: Djorwé, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a scheme to squeeze mechanical motion and to entangle optical field with mechanical motion in an optomechanical system containing a parametric amplification. The scheme is based on optical bistability which emerges in the system for a strong enough driving field. By considering the steady state's lower branch of the bistability, the system shows weak entanglement and almost no mechanical squeezing. When the steady state is on the upper branch of the bistable shape, both squeezing and entanglement are greatly enhanced. Specifically, the entanglement shows three degrees of magnitude enhancement. However, this giant entanglement is fragile against decoherence and thermal fluctuation. Regarding the mechanical squeezing, it reaches the standard quantum limit (SQL) in the upper branch of the bistability. Our proposal provides a way to improve quantum effects in optomechanical systems by taking advantage of nonlinearities. This scheme can be realized in similar systems such as superconducting microwave, and hybrid optomechanical systems.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Die göttlichen Gerichte in der Apokalypse
Creators: name: Balthasar, Hans Urs Von
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 14 Nr. 1 (1985): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 14, Heft 1
Unemployment Insurance and Labor Market Transitions: Evidence from the Covid-19 Pandemic
Creators: name: Sun, Aiqi
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023
Subjects: Unemployment insurance

description: To help the unemployed, the Federal Government expanded the weekly amount (Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation) and potential benefit duration (Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation) of Unemployment Insurance (UI) benefits during the pandemic, along with the eligibility for benefits (Pandemic Unemployment Assistance). While these programs were set to expire in September 2021, around half of the states terminated some or all programs in advance. This thesis investigates whether the termination of each temporary UI program incentivized re-employment using difference-in-difference estimations. I document four new facts. Firstly, the early termination of all programs in June resulted in a 6-7 percentage point increase in the Unemployment-toEmployment (U-E) transition rates. The early termination of Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation (FPUC2) alone had negligible effects. Secondly, under strong assumptions, terminating Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation and Pandemic Unemployment Assistance in advance (in addition to FPUC2) caused a roughly 5 percentage point increase in U-E transition rates. Thirdly, the employment effects of the early termination were short-termed and diminished by the end of 2021. Finally, the scheduled termination of these programs did not increase the U-E flow. Overall, the results infer that UI’s expanded eligibility and longer potential duration, not the high benefit amount, reduced re-employment in 2021.
Default policies and parents’ consent for school-located HPV vaccination
Creators: name: Brewer, Noel T.
name: Reiter, Paul L.
name: McRee, Annie-Laurie
name: Pepper, Jessica K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: While defaults may encourage some health behaviors, how defaults influence controversial behaviors is not well understood. We examined the effect of two default policies on parents’ consent to have their adolescent sons hypothetically receive HPV vaccine at school. A national sample of 404 parents of adolescent sons participated in an online 3×2 between-subjects factorial experiment. Factors varied the default consent policy (opt-in, opt-out, or neutral) and the number of vaccines sons would receive (HPV vaccine alone or along with two other recommended adolescent vaccines). Among parents wanting to get their sons HPV vaccine in the next year, consent was higher in the opt-in condition (compared to the opt-out condition) or if other recommended adolescent vaccines would be included. Default policies had no effect among parents undecided about HPV vaccination. Parents’ consent for school-located HPV vaccination may be higher when presented as an opt-in decision and other vaccines are included.
Die Hoffnung auf die endgültige Ankunft Jesu Christi in Herrlichkeit
Creators: name: Kasper, Walter
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 14 Nr. 1 (1985): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 14, Heft 1
Results of a Multi-level Intervention to Prevent and Control Childhood Obesity among Latino Children: The Aventuras Para Niños Study
Creators: name: Elder, John P.
name: Crespo, Noe C.
name: McKenzie, Thomas L.
name: Sallis, James F.
name: Ayala, Guadalupe X.
name: Arredondo, Elva M.
name: Campbell, Nadia R.
name: Baquero, Barbara
name: Slymen, Donald J.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Community-based behavioral interventions are needed to reduce the burden of childhood obesity.
The Associations of Multiple Dimensions of Discrimination and Abdominal Fat in African American Adults: The Jackson Heart Study
Creators: name: Hickson, DeMarc A.
name: Liu, Jiankang
name: Mount, David L.
name: Jenkins, William C.
name: Younge, Sinead N.
name: Sarpong, Daniel F.
name: Lewis, Tené T.
name: Williams, David R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2012

description: Discrimination may be adversely associated with abdominal obesity, but few studies have examined associations with abdominal fat.
Optimal Decay Estimate and Asymptotic Profile for Solutions to the Generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers Equation in 2D
Creators: name: Fukuda, Ikki
name: Hirayama, Hiroyuki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B40, 35Q53

description: We consider the Cauchy problem for the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers equation in 2D. This is one of the nonlinear dispersive-dissipative equations, which has a spatial anisotropic dissipative term $-μu_{xx}$. In this paper, we prove that the solution to this problem decays at the rate of $t^{-\frac{3}{4}}$ in the $L^{\infty}$-sense, provided that the initial data $u_{0}(x, y)$ satisfies $u_{0}\in L^{1}(\mathbb{R}^{2})$ and some appropriate regularity assumptions. Moreover, we investigate the more detailed large time behavior and obtain a lower bound of the $L^{\infty}$-norm of the solution. As a result, we prove that the given decay rate $t^{-\frac{3}{4}}$ of the solution to be optimal. Furthermore, combining the techniques used for the parabolic equations and for the Schr$\ddot{\mathrm{o}}$dinger equation, we derive the explicit asymptotic profile for the solution.
description: 37 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2208.11379
Adolescent sexual health communication and condom use: A meta-analysis.
Creators: name: Noar, Seth M.
name: Choukas-Bradley, Sophia
name: Widman, Laura
name: Francis, Diane B.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2014

description: Condom use is critical for the health of sexually active adolescents, and yet many adolescents fail to use condoms consistently. One interpersonal factor that may be key to condom use is sexual communication between sexual partners; however, the association between communication and condom use has varied considerably in prior studies of youth. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to synthesize the growing body of research linking adolescents’ sexual communication to condom use, and to examine several moderators of this association.
Differential Effects of COVID-19 Vaccination on Mental Health
Creators: name: Hunter Krupp
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: This paper examines the effects of COVID-19 vaccination on mental health outcomes over time. The COVID-19 pandemic has had severe negative effects on mental health, evidenced by previous research. The creation and deployment of a COVID-19 vaccine aimed at reducing the spread and severity of the coronavirus had the potential for extensive positive benefits to overall health, and this paper strives to quantify the effect of receiving a COVID-19 vaccine on the likelihood of anxiety and depression among US adults. Studying repeated cross-sectional observations from the Household Pulse Survey, combined with state-level vaccination eligibility information, this paper utilizes OLS, 2SLS, and Heckman regressions for estimation. We find that receiving the vaccine led to statistically significant improvements in overall mental health throughout 2021 and into the early months of 2022, but these effects varied over time and across demographics.
Aniulus (Hakiulus) diversifrons subsp. diversifrons diversifrons (Wood 1867
Creators: name: Shelley, Rowland M.
name: Snyder, Bruce A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Parajulidae
Aniulus
Aniulus diversifrons
Aniulus (hakiulus) diversifrons diversifrons (wood, 1867)

description: Aniulus (Hakiulus) diversifrons diversifrons (Wood, 1867)
Published Records. Minnesota: Minnesota in general. Polk Co., 16 km (10 mi) E Grand Forks, ND. (Chamberlin and Hoffman 1958, Hoffman 1999, Shelley 2000a).
North Dakota: Grand Forks Co., Grand Forks, Arvilla, and Turtle River State Park (Shelley 2000a).
New Records. Minnesota: Norman Co., Agassiz Dunes Scientific and Natural Area (47 o 29' 48" N, 96 o 20' 7" W), oak savanna, M, F, 11 September 1998, PP Tinerella (NDSU).
North Dakota: Cass Co., Kindred, Sheyenne R. at ND hwy. 46, 2MM, 6FF, 30 July 1986, S-K Wu (UCMC). Cavalier Co., 9.6 km (6 mi) W Walhalla, Pembina R. at co. rd. 55, M, F, 31 July 1986, S-K Wu (UCMC).
Remarks. Gonopodal illustrations are available in Shelley (2000a).
description: Published as part of Shelley, Rowland M. & Snyder, Bruce A., 2012, Millipeds from the eastern Dakotas and western Minnesota, USA, with an account of Pseudopolydesmus serratus (Say, 1821) (Polydesmida: Polydesmidae); first published records from six states and the District of Columbia, pp. 1-17 in Insecta Mundi 2012 (239) on pages 3-4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5174370
Family Environment and the Metabolic Syndrome: Results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) Sociocultural Ancillary Study (SCAS)
Creators: name: Navas-Nacher, Elena L.
name: Arredondo, Elva M.
name: Gallo, Linda C.
name: Daviglus, Martha
name: González, Hector M.
name: Rodriguez, Carlos J.
name: Schneiderman, Neil
name: Penedo, Frank J.
name: Isasi, Carmen R.
name: LLabre, Maria M.
name: Perreira, Krista M.
name: Brintz, Carrie E.
name: Arguelles, William
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Very limited work has evaluated associations of sociocultural processes with prevalence of the MetS.
Additional file 1: of A tale of two public dental benefit programs: Iowa dentist participation in traditional Medicaid versus a Medicaid expansion program
Creators: name: Reynolds, Julie
name: McKernan, Susan
name: Damiano, Peter
name: Kuthy, Raymond
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Survey instrument. Description of data: Survey instrument fielded to all Iowa private practice dentists in October 2016 (PDF 1020 kb)
The Relic Neutralino Surface at a 100 TeV collider
Creators: name: Bramante, Joseph
name: Fox, Patrick J.
name: Martin, Adam
name: Ostdiek, Bryan
name: Plehn, Tilman
name: Schell, Torben
name: Takeuchi, Michihisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We map the parameter space for MSSM neutralino dark matter which freezes out to the observed relic abundance, in the limit that all superpartners except the neutralinos and charginos are decoupled. In this space of relic neutralinos, we show the dominant dark matter annihilation modes, the mass splittings among the electroweakinos, direct detection rates, and collider cross-sections. The mass difference between the dark matter and the next-to-lightest neutral and charged states is typically much less than electroweak gauge boson masses. With these small mass differences, the relic neutralino surface is accessible to a future 100 TeV hadron collider, which can discover inter-neutralino mass splittings down to 1 GeV and thermal relic dark matter neutralino masses up to 1.5 TeV with a few inverse attobarns of luminosity. This coverage is a direct consequence of the increased collider energy: the Standard Model events with missing transverse momentum in the TeV range have mostly hard electroweak radiation, distinct from the soft radiation shed in compressed electroweakino decays. We exploit this kinematic feature in final states including photons and leptons, tailored to the 100 TeV collider environment.
description: 20 pages, 11 figures, published version. Animated surfaces can be found at http://www3.nd.edu/~bostdiek/research_welltmp.html
Monitoring the evolution of relative product populations at early times during a photochemical reaction
Creators: name: Nunes, Joao Pedro Figueira
name: Ibele, Lea Maria
name: Pathak, Shashank
name: Attar, Andrew R.
name: Bhattacharyya, Surjendu
name: Boll, Rebecca
name: Borne, Kurtis
name: Centurion, Martin
name: Erk, Benjamin
name: Lin, Ming-Fu
name: Forbes, Ruaridh J. G.
name: Goff, Nate
name: Hansen, Christopher S.
name: Hoffmann, Matthias
name: Holland, David M. P.
name: Ingle, Rebecca A.
name: Luo, Duan
name: Muvva, Sri Bhavya
name: Reid, Alex
name: Rouzée, Arnaud
name: Rudenko, Artem
name: Saha, Sajib Kumar
name: Shen, Xiaozhe
name: Venkatachalam, Anbu Selvam
name: Wang, Xijie
name: Ware, Matt R.
name: Weathersby, Stephen P.
name: Wilkin, Kyle
name: Wolf, Thomas J. A.
name: Xiong, Yanwei
name: Yang, Jie
name: Ashfold, Michael N. R.
name: Rolles, Daniel
name: Curchod, Basile F. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Identifying multiple rival reaction products and transient species formed during ultrafast photochemical reactions and determining their time-evolving relative populations are key steps towards understanding and predicting photochemical outcomes. Yet, most contemporary ultrafast studies struggle with clearly identifying and quantifying competing molecular structures/species amongst the emerging reaction products. Here, we show that mega-electronvolt ultrafast electron diffraction in combination with ab initio molecular dynamics calculations offer a powerful route to determining time-resolved populations of the various isomeric products formed after UV (266 nm) excitation of the five-membered heterocyclic molecule 2(5H)-thiophenone. This strategy provides experimental validation of the predicted high (~50%) yield of an episulfide isomer containing a strained 3-membered ring within ~1 ps of photoexcitation and highlights the rapidity of interconversion between the rival highly vibrationally excited photoproducts in their ground electronic state.
Moderating Model Marketplaces: Platform Governance Puzzles for AI Intermediaries
Creators: name: Gorwa, Robert
name: Veale, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The AI development community is increasingly making use of hosting intermediaries such as Hugging Face provide easy access to user-uploaded models and training data. These model marketplaces lower technical deployment barriers for hundreds of thousands of users, yet can be used in numerous potentially harmful and illegal ways. In this article, we explain ways in which AI systems, which can both `contain' content and be open-ended tools, present one of the trickiest platform governance challenges seen to date. We provide case studies of several incidents across three illustrative platforms -- Hugging Face, GitHub and Civitai -- to examine how model marketplaces moderate models. Building on this analysis, we outline important (and yet nevertheless limited) practices that industry has been developing to respond to moderation demands: licensing, access and use restrictions, automated content moderation, and open policy development. While the policy challenge at hand is a considerable one, we conclude with some ideas as to how platforms could better mobilize resources to act as a careful, fair, and proportionate regulatory access point.
Additional file 1: of “I have got diabetes!” – interviews of patients newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
Creators: name: M. Pikkemaat
name: K. Boström
name: E. Strandberg
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview guide. (DOCX 13 kb)
Orbifolds of lattice vertex algebras under an isometry of order two
Creators: name: Bakalov, Bojko
name: Elsinger, Jason
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 17B69, Secondary 81R10

description: Every isometry $σ$ of a positive-definite even lattice $Q$ can be lifted to an automorphism of the lattice vertex algebra $V_Q$. An important problem in vertex algebra theory and conformal field theory is to classify the representations of the $σ$-invariant subalgebra $V_Q^σ$ of $V_Q$, known as an orbifold. In the case when $σ$ is an isometry of $Q$ of order two, we classify the irreducible modules of the orbifold vertex algebra $V_Q^σ$ and identify them as submodules of twisted or untwisted $V_Q$-modules. The examples where $Q$ is a root lattice and $σ$ is a Dynkin diagram automorphism are presented in detail.
description: 27 pages; v2 typos fixed and a reference added
Facilitating Human-Robot Collaboration through Natural Vocal Conversations
Creators: name: Ferrari, Davide
name: Alberi, Filippo
name: Secchi, Cristian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In the rapidly evolving landscape of human-robot collaboration, effective communication between humans and robots is crucial for complex task execution. Traditional request-response systems often lack naturalness and may hinder efficiency. In this study, we propose a novel approach that employs human-like conversational interactions for vocal communication between human operators and robots. The framework emphasizes the establishment of a natural and interactive dialogue, enabling human operators to engage in vocal conversations with robots. Through a comparative experiment, we demonstrate the efficacy of our approach in enhancing task performance and collaboration efficiency. The robot's ability to engage in meaningful vocal conversations enables it to seek clarification, provide status updates, and ask for assistance when required, leading to improved coordination and a smoother workflow. The results indicate that the adoption of human-like conversational interactions positively influences the human-robot collaborative dynamic. Human operators find it easier to convey complex instructions and preferences, fostering a more productive and satisfying collaboration experience.
description: IRIM 3D 2023
title: An adaptive computing system
Creators: name: Glover, R. J.
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2022

description: Several natural systems are comprised of networks of similar cells or processes which possess an intelligence or overall stability when interacting among themselves. Well known though not fully understood examples are the central nervous system or the activity of genes during cell replication. Theoretical studies of network systems have been restricted by complexity to networks of cells possessing linear properties. Computer simulation of networks with non-linear cells is impractical because of the very large number of internal states possessed by networks of non-trivial size. This thesis presents a practical approach to a system capable of modelling some networks using Random Access Memory (R.A.M.) circuits. Interconnections may be arbitrarily specified between the address inputs and data outputs of R.A.M. elements and external network data inputs and outputs. The subsequent out­put state-activity of the network may be "adapted" according to external data using the R.A.M. write enable inputs. A custom made R.A.M. integrated circuit is described which has provision for the simultaneous setting and resetting of its store. This is used in a mini-computer controlled network of 1,280 R.A.M.'s with interconnections specified by software.
The Interdependence of Advanced Cancer Patients’ and Their Family Caregivers’ Mental Health, Physical Health, and Self-Efficacy over Time
Creators: name: Yoon, Hyojin
name: Ellis, Katrina R.
name: Kershaw, Trace
name: Schafenacker, Ann
name: Katapodi, Maria
name: Northouse, Laurel
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2015

description: The challenges of advanced cancer have health implications for patients and their family caregivers from diagnosis through end-of-life. The nature of the patient/caregiver experience suggests that their mental and physical health may be interdependent, but limited empirical evidence exists.
Oriulus venustus
Creators: name: Shelley, Rowland M.
name: Snyder, Bruce A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Julida
Parajulidae
Oriulus
Oriulus venustus

description: Oriulus venustus (Wood, 1864)
Published Records. Minnesota: Clearwater Co., Itasca State Park (Shelley 2002a).
North Dakota: Cass Co., Fargo (city and North Dakota State University campus); Grand Forks Co., Arvilla, Grand Forks (city and University of North Dakota campus), Larimore, University of North Dakota Biology Area near Inkster. Richland Co., H.R. Morgan Nature Preserve (=Mirror Pool). (Shelley 2002a, McAllister et al. 2009).
New Record. North Dakota: Cass Co., Fargo, North Dakota State University campus, M, 7 September 1999, B. Kjörstad (NDSU).
Remarks. Gonopodal illustrations are available in Shelley (1988, 2001a [as Aniulus carolinensis], 2002a).
description: Published as part of Shelley, Rowland M. & Snyder, Bruce A., 2012, Millipeds from the eastern Dakotas and western Minnesota, USA, with an account of Pseudopolydesmus serratus (Say, 1821) (Polydesmida: Polydesmidae); first published records from six states and the District of Columbia, pp. 1-17 in Insecta Mundi 2012 (239) on page 4, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5174370
Embracing Nonlinearities: Further Exploring Machine Learning Applications to Inflation Forecasting
Creators: name: Larino, Sarah
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: In this thesis, I employ a number of machine learning (ML) methods on the inflation forecasting problem space. I utilize macroeconomic indicators alongside textual data and apply ML methods to an updated time horizon. Ultimately, I find that ML methods are a viable alternative to traditional benchmarks under certain time horizon conditions, particularly with the inclusion of textual data. However, in contrast with the previous literature, I demonstrate that some ML models are particularly sensitive to the treatment of outliers. When a full time horizon is employed and outliers are included, certain ML models that performed well in previous analyses are not able to outperform other forecasting methods.
Cylinders vs. Spheres: Biofluid Shear Thinning in Driven Nanoparticle Transport
Creators: name: Meehan, Timothy D.
name: Skinner, Kwan
name: Shah, Sheel M.
name: Cribb, Jeremy A.
name: Superfine, Richard
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2010

description: Increasingly, the research community applies magnetophoresis to micro and nanoscale particles for drug delivery applications and the nanoscale rheological characterization of complex biological materials. Of particular interest is the design and transport of these magnetic particles through entangled polymeric fluids commonly found in biological systems. We report the magnetophoretic transport of spherical and rod-shaped particles through viscoelastic, entangled solutions using lambda-phage DNA (λ-DNA) as a model system. In order to understand and predict the observed phenomena, we fully characterize three fundamental components: the magnetic field and field gradient, the shape and magnetic properties of the probe particles, and the macroscopic rheology of the solution. Particle velocities obtained in Newtonian solutions correspond to macroscale rheology, with forces calculated via Stokes Law. In λ-DNA solutions, nanorod velocities are 100 times larger than predicted by measured zero-shear viscosity. These results are consistent with particles experiencing transport through a shear thinning fluid, indicating magnetically driven transport in shear thinning may be especially effective and favor narrow diameter, high aspect ratio particles. A complete framework for designing single-particle magnetic-based delivery systems results when we combine a quantified magnetic system with qualified particles embedded in a characterized viscoelastic medium.
Nuclear Electric Dipole Moments in Chiral Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: Bsaisou, J.
name: de Vries, J.
name: Hanhart, C.
name: Liebig, S.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
name: Minossi, D.
name: Nogga, A.
name: Wirzba, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a consistent and complete calculation of the electric dipole moments of the deuteron, helion, and triton in the framework of chiral effective field theory. The CP-conserving and CP-violating interactions are treated on equal footing and we consider CP-violating one-, two-, and three-nucleon operators up to next-to-leading-order in the chiral power counting. In particular, we calculate for the first time EDM contributions induced by the CP-violating three-pion operator. We find that effects of CP-violating nucleon-nucleon contact interactions are larger than those found in previous studies based on phenomenological models for the CP-conserving nucleon-nucleon interactions. Our results which apply to any model of CP violation in the hadronic sector can be used to test various scenarios of CP violation. As examples, we study the implications of our results on the QCD $θ$-term and the minimal left-right symmetric model.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables, corresponds to the published version (including erratum - see Appendix C)
A Relation Between Near-Wall Particle-Hemodynamics and Onset of Thrombus Formation in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Creators: name: Kleinstreuer, C.
name: Finol, E. A.
name: Basciano, C.
name: Hyun, S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2011

description: A novel computational particle-hemodynamics analysis of key criteria for the onset of an intraluminal thrombus (ILT) in a patient-specific abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is presented. The focus is on enhanced platelet and white blood cell residence times as well as their elevated surface-shear loads in near-wall regions of the AAA sac. The generalized results support the hypothesis that a patient's AAA geometry and associated particle-hemodynamics have the potential to entrap activated blood particles, which will play a role in the onset of ILT. Although the ILT history of only a single patient was considered, the modeling and simulation methodology provided allow for the development of an efficient computational tool to predict the onset of ILT formation in complex patient-specific cases.
Auschwitz oder das Kreuz - Symbol des neuen Europa?
Creators: name: Macharski, Franciszek
Publisher: name: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio
Year: 2022

description: Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Bd. 13 Nr. 6 (1984): Internationale katholische Zeitschrift Communio, Band 13, Heft 6
MOESM1 of An exploration strategy improves the diversity of de novo ligands using deep reinforcement learning: a case for the adenosine A2A receptor
Creators: name: Xuhan Liu
name: Ye, Kai
name: Vlijmen, Herman
name: IJzerman, Adriaan
name: Westen, Gerard
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. All tokens in vocabulary for SMILES sequence construction with RNN model. Figure S2. The chemical space of generated molecules by pre-trained models, traditional reinforced model and active ligands in the A2AR set. Figure S3. The performance of DrugEx with different GĎ  (pre-trained and fine-tuned model) and hyperparameters (including Îľ and Î˛). Figure S4. The percentage of molecules in 20 groups clustered by k-means algorithm on ECFP6 fingerprints of generated molecules with full compound (A), Murcko scaffold (B) and topological Murcko scaffold (C).