cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mixed Morphology Pairs as a Breeding Ground for Active Nuclei
Creators: name: Domingue, Donovan L.
name: Sulentic, Jack W.
name: Durbala, Adriana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Mixed morphology pairs offer a simplification of the interaction equation that involves a gas-rich fast rotator paired with a gas-poor slow rotator. In past low resolution IRAS studies it was assumed that the bulk of the far infrared emission originated in the spiral component. However our ISO studies revealed a surprising number of early-type components with significant IR emission some of which turned out to show active nuclei. This motivated us to look at the current statistics of active nuclei in mixed pairs using the FIR-radio continuum correlation as a diagnostic. We find a clear excess of early-type components with radio continuum emission and an active nucleus. We suggest that they arise more often in mixed pairs via cross fueling of gas from the spiral companion. This fuel is more efficiently channeled into the nucleus of the slow rotating receptor. In a sample of 112 mixed-morphology pairs from the Karachentsev catalog we find that about 25-30% of detected mixed pairs show a displacement from the radio-FIR relation defined by normal star forming galaxies. The latter objects show excess radio continuum emission while others extend the relation to unusually high radio and FIR flux levels. Many of the outliers/extreme emitters involve an early-type component with an active nucleus. The paired E/S0 galaxies in the sample exhibit a significant excess detection fraction and a marginal excess luminosity distribution compared to isolated unpaired E/S0 galaxies.
description: 3 figures
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF TRADE IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR: A CASE STUDY
Creators: name: Runge, C. Ford
name: Runge, C. Ford
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1992
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
International Relations/Trade

description: Agriculture has been at the center of conflicts over world trade from the beginning in 1986 of the eighth, Uruguay Round, of multilateral trade negotiations. Yet it is only in the final phases of the Round that linkages from trade to the environment have come to the fore. In this paper, the specific linkages from trade to the environment in the agricultural sector are developed. The impacts of trade flows and policies on environmental quality in agriculture have features which make them unusually difficult to resolve. In many respects, the same domestic agricultural policies at the root of trade distortions also encourage environmental damages. Hence, reforming these domestic and trade policies would be a partial, though not a complete, step in the direction of greater environmental benefits. A complete set of policies will require targeted environmental interventions as well. Market failures in agricultural production and consumption have widespread effects on soil, water, human health, and natural ecosystems which are difficult to monitor and therefore to estimate. These market failures are generally reinforced by government policies which distort the prices of agricultural products and inputs (water, fertilizers, pesticides). These distortions occur in agriculture to a greater extent than in many sectors of both developed and developing countries. Trade flows and policies are a direct result of these domestic distortions. This case study will consider market failures with adverse environmental impacts in agriculture and their interaction with failures in agricultural trade policy in developed and developing countries. Section II develops a theoretical perspective on market and government failures in agriculture. In it, a simple model is discussed which emphasizes the distinction between the welfare effects of trade liberalization with and without appropriately targeted environmental policies. Section III provides some concrete examples of trade flows in agriculture and their environmental impacts in developed and developing countries, and analyzes the domestic policies at the root of distortions in agricultural trade. Section IV considers the likely impact of agricultural trade liberalization on market failures with adverse environmental effects, and the need to integrate environmental and trade policy reforms. Section V discusses the relationship between trade and environmental policy instruments in this context, and proposes some principles to guide trade and environmental policy in the agricultural sector. Section VI offers a summary and some proposed guidelines for the agricultural sector.
KNOWLEDGE AND UNDERSTANDING ABOUT THE UNIVERSITY REGULATION EDUCATION AT THE GRADUATE LEVEL: EVIDENCE FROM RANGSIT UNIVERSITY, THAILAND
Creators: name: Nuttanun PORAKOONNUPUENG
Publisher: name: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review
Year: 2023
Subjects: Knowledge and Understanding
Media Exposure
Acknowledge Channel
Rangsit University Regulation Education at the Graduate Level 2016
Graduate Student

description: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review, 12, 2, 1–8
The Fine Structure Lines of Hydrogen in HII Regions
Creators: name: Dennison, Brian
name: Turner, B. E.
name: Minter, Anthony H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 2s_{1/2} state of hydrogen is metastable and overpopulated in HII regions. In addition, the 2p states may be pumped by ambient Lyman-alpha radiation. Fine structure transitions between these states may be observable in HII regions at 1.1 GHz (2s_{1/2}-2p_{1/2}) and/or 9.9 GHz (2s_{1/2}-2p_{3/2}), although the details of absorption versus emission are determined by the relative populations of the 2s and 2p states. The n=2 level populations are solved with a parameterization that allows for Lyman-alpha pumping of the 2p states. The density of Lyman-alpha photons is set by their creation rate, easily determined from the recombination rate, and their removal rate. Here we suggest that the dominant removal mechanism of Lyman-alpha radiation in HII regions is absorption by dust. This circumvents the need to solve the Lyman-alpha transfer problem, and provides an upper limit to the rate at which the 2p states are populated by Lyman-alpha photons. In virtually all cases of interest, the 2p states are predominantly populated by recombination, rather than Lyman-alpha pumping. We then solve the radiative transfer problem for the fine structure lines in the presence of free-free radiation. In the likely absence of Lyman-alpha pumping, the 2s_{1/2}-2p_{1/2} lines will appear in stimulated emission and the 2s_{1/2}-2p_{3/2} lines in absorption. Searching for the 9.9 GHz lines in high emission measure HII regions offers the best prospects for detection. The lines are predicted to be weak; in the best cases, line-to-continuum ratios of several tenths of a percent might be expected with line strengths of tens to a hundred mK with the Green Bank Telescope.
description: 18 pages, 2 figures, accepted by ApJ, references added, typos corrected
THE IMPACT OF REDUCED AGRICULTURAL CHEMICAL USE ON FOOD: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE FOR THE UNITED STATES
Creators: name: Senauer, Benjamin
name: Senauer, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1993
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: Concerns about food safety and environmental quality have increased in recent years. Consumers are particularly concerned about the health risks posed by pesticide residues in food and the environmental impact of agricultural chemicals. These concerns have stimulated a considerable amount of recent research to assess the effects of reduced agricultural chemical use. This paper focuses on the research in the United States which has examined the impact of reduced agricultural chemical use on food, including food prices, consumer acceptance, food quality, and food demand and consumption. This review is divided into three major sections. The first gives an overview of consumer concerns and behavior, using the results of the annual Food Marketing Institute survey of grocery shoppers. The second summarizes two "macro" studies that simulated the impact of reduces chemical use on agriculture in the United States. The third section reviews a number of "micro" studies that analyzed consumer willingness to pay for reduced pesticide residues on fruits and vegetables. These studies primarily rely on either hedonic price models and existing organic food or contingent valuation techniques and consumer surveys of various alternatives not currently available. This paper concludes with a few thoughts that will hopefully add some perspective to the public policy assessment of this issue.
Сербское искусство глазами писателей конца XIV — начала XV века
Creators: name: Тодич Бранислав
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Сербия
XIV–XV вв.
искусство
литература
тексты об искусстве

description: Статья посвящена изучению ряда текстов, описывающих произведения последней великой эпохи сербского средневекового искусства, которая связана с концом XIV и первым десятилетиями XV века и правлением князей и деспотов династий Лазаревичей и Бранковичей. Художественная реставрация была разносторонней и охватывала архитектуру, живопись, литературу и прикладное искусство. Новый творческий интерес сопровождался письменными композициями, посвященными церквям, которые были построены в то время или раньше и считались самыми красивыми произведениями искусства. Они были написаны самыми образованными людьми того времени: патриархом Данилом III, епископом Печа Марко, Андонием Рафаилом, Григорием Цамблаком, Константином Философом и другими писателями, имена которых остались неизвестными. Их описания монастырей похожи на византийские экфрасисы, с которыми эти писатели должны были быть знакомы. Такие описания никогда не появляются как самостоятельные произведения как в славянской, так и в сербской литературе, но всегда были частью других сочинений, обычно религиозного жанра.
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS OF THE EU FARMLAND MARKETS: NATIONAL VARIABLES AND COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF THE CAP REFORM IN SELECTED COUNTRIES; Proceedings of the Fourth Minnesota Padova Conference on Food ,Agriculture, and the Environment, September 4-10, 1994, MN
Creators: name: Bazzani, Guido Maria
name: Canavari, Maurizio
name: Grillenzoni, Maurizio
name: Ragazzoni, Alessandro
name: Bazzani, Guido Maria
name: Canavari, Maurizio
name: Grillenzoni, Maurizio
name: Ragazzoni, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: Land Economics/Use

description: The present paper consists of two main parts. The first one gives a picture of the more recent development of the farmland market in selected EC countries since 1985/86. Two main indicators are used to make relatively comparable the observed trends concerning: i) land mobility, ii) farmland values. The second one tries to evaluate the effects of the CAP reform and the influence of national variables overtime, taking into account the following indicators: i) mobility (on land transfers; on tenancy), ii) income (for agricultural or forest use), iii) farmland values (in the plain; in the hill/mountain areas). Considerations on land market complexity and segmentation are finally included, with justification on the empirical approach adopted in the paper.
Pre-implementation evaluation of safety improvement programs
Creators: name: Lin, Fred C.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: This thesis describes the development of an economic-based prediction and evaluation procedure that can be utilized in prioritizing safety improvement projects. The objective of the procedure is to alleviate the problems associated with traditional economic analysis of road safety improvement programs. Traditionally, the overall effectiveness of safety improvement programs is normally based on the benefits anticipated from a reduction in road collisions. Although the procedures for performing the economic analysis of road safety improvements in general are reasonably straightforward and well documented in the literature, these procedures fail to accurately estimate the safety benefits or disbenefits of these improvements on a consistent basis. The problems can be categorized into two parts: system-wide versus project-level analysis, and dealing with the uncertainties in the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed countermeasure. To resolve these problems, this thesis first describes the development of a new safety analysis software known as ISECR (the Information System for Estimating Crash Reductions) which can be used to determine the expected collision reduction due to a specific countermeasure. ISECR is an intelligent database that uses a case-based reasoning approach and consists of past safety research efforts on collision reduction factors (CRFs) associated with different countermeasures. The system can be used to determine the expected CRFs and the associated range and reliability of the proposed countermeasure when applied to a particular problem at hand. The safety benefits of implementing a countermeasure at a location can be represented by the expected reduction in collision frequency, which is normally calculated by the product of CRFs and the expected number of collisions. With the ISECR predictions on CRFs and the expected number of collisions determined by the multivariate and Empirical Bayes methods, this thesis then illustrates the use of the moment approach to evaluate the expected collision reduction and its uncertainty. The results can then be used to assist in evaluating the economic feasibility of a countermeasure prior to its implementation. Specifically, the probability of achieving a preset economic goal (i.e., a specific benefit-cost ratio) by implementing a countermeasure at a specific location can be determined. Finally, the prototype ISECR has been verified and validated using several case studies. The results of the verification and validation have shown that ISECR produced results that are comparable to the results obtained from real cases.
Charmonium-like resonances with $J^{PC}=0^{++},2^{++}$ in coupled $D\bar D$, $D_s\bar D_s$ scattering on the lattice
Creators: name: Prelovsek, S.
name: Collins, S.
name: Mohler, D.
name: Padmanath, M.
name: Piemonte, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first lattice investigation of coupled-channel $D\bar D$ and $D_s\bar D_s$ scattering in the $J^{PC}=0^{++}$ and $2^{++}$ channels. The scattering matrix for partial waves $l=0,2$ and isospin zero is determined using multiple volumes and inertial frames via Lüscher's formalism. Lattice QCD ensembles from the CLS consortium with $m_π\simeq280$ MeV, $a \simeq 0.09 $ fm and $L/a=24,~32$ are utilized. The resulting scattering matrix suggests the existence of three charmonium-like states with $J^{PC}=0^{++}$ in the energy region ranging from slightly below $2m_D$ up to 4.13 GeV. We find a so far unobserved $D\bar D$ bound state just below threshold and a $D\bar D$ resonance likely related to $χ_{c0}(3860)$, which is believed to be $χ_{c0}(2P)$. In addition, there is an indication for a narrow $0^{++}$ resonance just below the $D_s\bar D_s$ threshold with a large coupling to $D_s\bar D_s$ and a very small coupling to $D\bar D$. This resonance is possibly related to the narrow $X(3915)$/$χ_{c0}(3930)$ observed in experiment also just below $D_s\bar D_s$. The partial wave $l=2$ features a resonance likely related to $χ_{c2}(3930)$. We work with several assumptions, such as the omission of $J/ψω$, $η_cη$ and three-particle channels. Only statistical uncertainties are quantified, while the extrapolations to the physical quark-masses and the continuum limit are challenges for the future.
description: 41 pages, 16 figures; JHEP version, corrected typo concerning the uncertainty in Fig 5c
Стиль палеологовского искусства в произведениях древнерусских ювелиров первой трети XV века: размышления над малоизвестной панагией
Creators: name: Маханько Мария Александровна
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Панагия
Святая Троица
Андрей Рублев
Феофан Грек
византийское искусство
эпоха Палеологов
древнерусское искусство
торевтика (среброделие)

description: Статья посвящена стилистическому анализу малоизвестного произведения древнерусского среброделия — створчатой панагии, которая хранится ныне в Раифском монастыре Республики Татарстан. Сравнение художественных особенностей, рисунка, пластики и элементов пространственности с учетом иконографии и смысловой программы позволяют поставить мастера этого произведения в один ряд с лучшими художниками своего времени. Благодаря проделанной работе история древнерусского искусства получает еще один памятник эпохи позднепалеологовского влияния на художественную культуру Древней Руси эпохи Феофана Грека и Андрея Рублева (конец XIV — первая треть XV в.).
Rút bài báo khoa học: Để giảm thiểu hiểu lầm và kỳ thị
Creators: name: Duong, Minh-Phuong Thi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Tăng tính minh bạch trong các thông báo rút bài sẽ giúp cộng đồng khoa học và công chúng hiểu rõ hơn về bối cảnh của quyết định, từ đó không chỉ ngăn ngừa những hiểu lầm không công bằng và giảm thiểu sự kỳ thị không cần thiết đối với uy tín của tác giả chính trực.
Quantum statistics and networks by asymmetric preferential attachment of nodes -- between bosons and fermions
Creators: name: Hisakado, Masato
name: Mori, Shintaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we discuss the random graph, Barabási-Albert (BA) model, and lattice networks from a unified view point, with the parameter $ω$ with values $1,0,-1$ characterizing these networks, respectively. The parameter is related to the preferential attachment of nodes in the networks and has different weights for the incoming and outgoing links. In addition, we discuss the correspondence between quantum statistics and the networks. Positive and negative $ω$ correspond to Bose and Fermi-like statistics, respectively, and we obtain the distribution that connects the two. When $ω$ is positive, it is related to the threshold of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). As $ω$ decreases, the area of the BEC phase is narrowed, and disappears in the limit $ω=0$. When $ω$ is negative, nodes have limits in the number of attachments for newly added nodes (outgoing links), which corresponds to Fermi statistics. We also observe the Fermi degeneracy of the network. When $ω=-1$, a standard Fermion-like network is observed. Fermion networks are realized in the cryptocurrency network "Tangle."
description: 19 pages, 6 figures
[Kashaya field notebook]
Creators: name: Oswalt Family
name: Oswalt, Robert L.
name: Scott Torrez, Bernice
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: kju
subject: Kashaya language

description: Vocabulary (personal names, Spanish loanwords), morphology, texts (about naming and other ceremonies), transcription of personal letters.
Emergence of a Renormalized $1/N$ Expansion in Quenched Critical Many-Body Systems
Creators: name: Geiger, Benjamin
name: Urbina, Juan Diego
name: Richter, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the fate of $1/N$ expansions in unstable many-body quantum systems, as realized by a quench across criticality, and show the emergence of ${\rm e}^{2λt}/N$ as a renormalized parameter ruling the quantum-classical transition and accounting nonperturbatively for the local divergence rate $λ$ of mean-field solutions. In terms of ${\rm e}^{2λt}/N$, quasiclassical expansions of paradigmatic examples of criticality, like the self-trapping transition in an integrable Bose-Hubbard dimer and the generic instability of attractive bosonic systems toward soliton formation, are pushed to arbitrarily high orders. The agreement with numerical simulations supports the general nature of our results in the appropriately combined long-time $λt\to \infty$ quasiclassical $N\to \infty$ regime, out of reach of expansions in the bare parameter $1/N$. For scrambling in many-body hyperbolic systems, our results provide formal grounds to a conjectured multiexponential form of out-of-time-ordered correlators.
description: Improved version that matches the version published in PRL
DEVELOPING THE SOCIAL CAPITAL OF CHIANG RAK NOI, PATHUM THANI, THAILAND THROUGH INTEGRATED SUB-DISTRICT ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL UPLIFTMENT PROJECT (1 SUB-DISTRICT, 1 UNIVERSITY)
Creators: name: Sirikhwan BUNTHAM
Publisher: name: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review
Year: 2023
Subjects: Social Capital
1 Sub-District
1 University
Thailand

description: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review, 12, 2, 9–19
Superconductivity from a long-range interaction: a crossover between the electron gas and the lattice model
Creators: name: Onari, Seiichiro
name: Arita, Ryotaro
name: Kuroki, Kazuhiko
name: Aoki, Hideo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore how the superconductivity arising from the on-site electron-electron repulsion will change when the repulsion is changed to a long-ranged, 1/r-like one by introducing an extended Hubbard model with the repulsion extending to distant (12th) neighbors. With a simplified fluctuation-exchange approximation, we have found for the square lattice that (i) as the band filling becomes dilute enough, the charge susceptibility becomes comparable with the spin susceptibility, where p and then s pairings become dominant, in agreement with the result for the electron gas by Takada, while (ii) the d-wave, which reflects the lattice structure, dominates well away from the half filling. All these can be understood in terms of the spin and charge structures along with the shape and size of the Fermi surface.
description: 5 pages, 6 figures
Заметка о двух иконах из ризницы Троице-Сергиевой лавры в частной коллекции в Швейцарии
Creators: name: Попов Геннадий Викторович
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Древнерусская иконопись
частное собрание в Швейцарии
ризница Троице-Сергиевой лавры
проблемы атрибуции

description: Заметка посвящена выяснению происхождения, атрибуции и уточнению датировки двух икон из ризницы Троице-Сергиевой лавры, попавших в частное собрание в Швейцарии. Одна из них — икона «Спас Вседержитель», датируется второй четвертью — серединой XV в., ее серебряный чеканный оклад сохраняет традиции столичных мастеров круга митрополита-грека Фотия. Вторая, также небольшая, пядничная икона, «Богоматерь Донская», второй половины XVI в., возможно, создана в стенах Троице-Сергиева монастыря местным иконописцем. Иконография «Донской» была популярна в стенах монастыря соответственно преданиям о присутствии иконы сходной иконографической редакции в битве на Куликовом поле 1380 г.
THE IMPACT OF MANAGERIAL COMMUNICATION STYLE ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF PERCEIVED POWER
Creators: name: Fuangfa AMPONSTIRA
Publisher: name: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review
Year: 2023
Subjects: Managerial Communication Style
Employee Satisfaction
Perceived Power

description: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review, 12, 2, 20–31
Single Quantum Emitter Dicke Enhancement
Creators: name: Tufarelli, Tommaso
name: Friedrich, Daniel
name: Groß, Heiko
name: Hamm, Joachim
name: Hess, Ortwin
name: Hecht, Bert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coupling $N$ identical emitters to the same field mode is well-established method to enhance light matter interaction. However, the resulting $\sqrt{N}$ boost of the coupling strength comes at the cost of a "linearized" (effectively semi-classical) dynamics. Here, we instead demonstrate a new approach for enhancing the coupling constant of a \textit{single} quantum emitter, while retaining the nonlinear character of the light-matter interaction. We consider a single quantum emitter with $N$ nearly degenerate transitions that are collectively coupled to the same field mode. We show that in such conditions an effective Jaynes-Cummings model emerges, with a boosted coupling constant of order $\sqrt{N}$. The validity and consequences of our general conclusions are analytically demonstrated for the instructive case $N=2$. We further observe that our system can closely match the spectral line shapes and photon autocorrelation functions typical of Jaynes-Cummings physics, hence proving that quantum optical nonlinearities are retained. Our findings match up very well with recent broadband plasmonic nanoresonator strong-coupling experiments and will therefore facilitate the control and detection of single-photon nonlinearities at ambient conditions.
description: Improved abstract and introduction. 12 pages, 6 figures, comments still welcome!
PRODUCTION OF VIDEO TO PROMOTE ECOTOURISM: A CASE OF SEA OF MIST AT GUNUNG SILIPAT, YALA, THAILAND
Creators: name: Chadaporn SUANSAEN
Publisher: name: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review
Year: 2023
Subjects: Tourism Promotion
Video
Ecotourism
Betong
Thailand

description: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review, 12, 2, 32–40
INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN CHANGING AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM: THE ROLE OF ITALY; Proceedings of the 4th Minnesota Padova Conference on Food, Agriculture, and the Environment, September 4-10, 1994, Wayzata, MN
Creators: name: Bagnara, Gian Luca
name: Bagnara, Domenico
name: Bagnara, Gian Luca
name: Bagnara, Domenico
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: international trade
subject: demand of technology
subject: developing countries
subject: developed countries

description: This paper is concerned with the evolution of the agricultural system and its consequences for the international research. In particular, the gradual liberalization of international markets, the changing in consumer's preferences in western countries, the increasing in concentration in food distribution and industry, and the economic and demographic problems of developing countries are affecting the demand and supply of agricultural and food products. Consequently, also the agricultural research has to follow or, even better, to anticipate the changings in order to answer to the different and new demand of technology and information.
Dowlingoceras tornense Kröger, 2025, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kröger, Björn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Oncoceratida
Diestoceratidae
Dowlingoceras
Dowlingoceras tornense

description: Dowlingoceras tornense sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 9E94767A-9B7E-440B-84D7-12F695042F30
Figs 25A–B, 27I
Diagnosis
Dowlingoceras with compressed elliptical conch-cross section (CHI = 1.3); mature body chamber with maximum conch height of ca 45 mm near its base and height to length ratio of ca 1, with a nearly straight, simple peristome and apparently lacking or only with a very shallow hyponomic sinus; angle of expansion of the phragmocone ca 12°.
Etymology
The Estonian “ torni ”, ‘towerʼ, refers to the type locality.
Type material
Holotype
ESTONIA • Vormsi Island, Hosholm shore (tower locality); Adila Formation, Pirgu Regional Stage; GIT 840-254.
Paratype
ESTONIA • same data as for holotype; GIT 840-273.
Description
The holotype preserves parts the phragmocone and the mature body chamber. Where preserved (near the peristome), the conch surface is apparently smooth. The conch height and width at the base of the mature body chamber are 45 mm and 34 mm, respectively (CHI = 1.3). There, the shape of conch cross section is apparently elliptically to oval compressed. The ventral side is slightly more narrowly curved. In lateral view, the conch is straight. The body chamber is 46 mm long with a nearly straight, simple peristome and apparently without a hyponomic sinus. The lateral outline of the body chamber is slightly convex, reaching the greatest conch height 47 mm at ca mid-length location of the body chamber.
The phragmocone increases in height from 38 mm to 45 mm at a length of 32 mm (angle of expansion = 12°). The sutures form a shallow lobe at the lateral sides of the phragmocone, a sharp saddle on the ventral side and a rounded saddle on the dorsal side; they are 8 mm apart where the conch height is 42 mm (RCL = 0.19). The septal foramen is nearly marginal with a diameter of 5 mm where the conch height is 43 mm (RSH = 0.12). A natural cut of the siphuncle shows a fusiform, elongated, Dowlingoceras -like siphuncular segments (length 6 mm, height 3.8 mm, SCR = 0.63).
Comparison
The conch shape, including the shape of the mature body chamber is similar to that of D. kallholnense Frye, 1987. However, the mature body chamber of D. tornense sp. nov. is greater in height, width, and length than that of D. kallholnense (40 mm, 36 mm, 40 mm, respectively, in D. kallholnense) and the conch cross section is more compressed (CHI = 1.1 in D. kallholnense).
description: Published as part of Kröger, Björn, 2025, The Lyckholm acme of cephalopods - Review of the late Katian (Vormsi-Pirgu regional stages) Ordovician cephalopods of Estonia, pp. 1-169 in European Journal of Taxonomy 978 on pages 71-72, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.978.2801, http://zenodo.org/record/14988376
Сполия из церкви Благовещения в селе Степановское и датировка храма в вотчине Н.Р. Захарьина-Юрьева
Creators: name: Баталов Андрей Леонидович
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Зодчество эпохи Ивана Грозного
Никита Романович Захарьин-Юрьев
белый камень
крещатый свод
бесстолпные храмы
вотчинное строительство

description: В белокаменную кладку трифолия на северном фасаде церкви Благовещения в Степановском включен блок с флоральным мотивом. Анализ его иконографии показал, что он предназначался для белокаменной резной декорации южной галереи Благовещенского собора и связанной с ним Большой Казенной палаты Государева Казенного двора. Работы в Кремле могут датироваться между 1551 и 1564 гг. После их завершения эта сполия была использована вместе с другим строительным материалом при строительстве храма в вотчине царского шурина, Н.Р.Захарьина-Юрьева. Анализ композиционных особенностей этого храма, технологии производства, а также идентификация сполии позволяют отнести его строительство к 1560-м гг.
Effect of gauge-field fluctuations on the phase transition between normal and color-superconducting quark matter
Creators: name: Noronha, Jorge L.
name: Ren, Hai-cang
name: Giannakis, Ioannis
name: Hou, Defu
name: Rischke, Dirk H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type-I color superconductors display a first-order phase transition due to thermal gauge-field fluctuations. We numerically evaluated the critical temperature of the first-order phase transition and the corresponding discontinuity of the diquark condensate at the critical point.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, to appear in the proceedings of 18th International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions: Quark Matter 2005 (QM 2005), Budapest, Hungary, 4-9 Aug 2005, grant information updated, no other changes
FUNCTIONAL FOODS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION: AN OVERVIEW OF THE SECTOR'S MAIN ISSUES
Creators: name: Castellini, Alessandra
name: Canavari, Maurizio
name: Pirazzoli, Carlo
name: Castellini, Alessandra
name: Canavari, Maurizio
name: Pirazzoli, Carlo
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2002
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: In Europe the demand of functional foods varies remarkably from country to country, on the basis of the alimentary traditions, the enforced legislation and the different cultural heritage that people have acquired. The opportunities of expansion on the market seem to be quite favorable and the interest of the consumers is rather high. But the diffusion of these products in the community area is slowed down by some obstacles. One of main ones is the lack of an official law-recognized definition for these references, necessary in order to clearly assign these products to the food sector rather than to the pharmaceutical one. In a such situation, we note that nowadays it is impossible to carry out a complete survey of this world, due to the lack of homogeneous and trustworthy statistical data and to the confused definition of the sector. In fact, every country adopts his own national legislation and includes in this class different products. The variable meaning assumed by the term "functional food" in the EU member states, can also hinder the free trade even within the EU boundaries. In fact, pursuing the safeguard of human health, each partner can block the admission of a product, even if it comes from an other EU member country. This lack of clarity at the production phase is reflected in a difficult control at the consumption phase. The disinformation of the trade operators and, consequently, of the consumers can involve some risks for these last ones due to not only to the deficiency of benefits, using functional foods, but also possible damages to the health. Ambiguous definition and gaps of knowledge about the composition and the effects of these products, in fact, can interfere with an aware choice of purchase and an organized development of the sector.
DEVELOPING AND UPGRADING THE LINGZHI LOCAL HERB AS THE COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY DUAL EXTRACTION METHOD
Creators: name: Nantharat NAMBURI
Publisher: name: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review
Year: 2023
Subjects: Product Development
Black Lingzhi Mushroom
Commercial Supplementary Food Product
Dual Extraction Method

description: Asian Interdisciplinary and Sustainability Review, 12, 2, 41–51
Vennen af Huuset : en lyrisk Comedie 3 Handlinger, af Marmontel ; Musikken dertil af Gretri ; til samme Musik oversat af Niels Krog Bredal
Creators: name: Marmontel, Jean-François
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1777
Subjects: Syngespill
Lyrisk komedie

description: Originaltittel : L' Ami de la maison, 1766
Русская икона XVI столетия с фигурой св. Трифона в образе воина
Creators: name: Смирнова Энгелина Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Монастырь Хиландар
русская икона
святые воины
иконы-пядницы
московское зодчество
храм Св. Трифона в Напрудном

description: Почитание св. мученика Трифона в регионах православного мира было особенно распространено в землях южных славян и чаще всего ассоциировалось с образом юного мученика, покровителя крестьянских занятий. Между тем в русском искусстве известны его изображения как юного воина (самое древнее из сохранившихся, в Погодинском Прологе, относится к XIV в.). Образ св. Трифона как воина содержится и в небольшой иконе-пяднице XVI в. в сербском монастыре Хиландар на Афоне. Поскольку иконы этого особого формата обычно являлись миниатюрными репликами прославленных крупных икон, то следует предположить, что хиландарская икона повторяет храмовый образ XVI в. (не дошедший до нашего времени) из церкви Св. Трифона в Напрудном, на территории современной Москвы. Этот храм был связан с царским двором. Публикуемая хиландарская икона расширяет представление о придворной московской культуре того времени.
Total stress dynamic analysis of Coquitlam Dam
Creators: name: Dharmasetia, Charissa W.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Earthquake-induced liquefaction of loose saturated sands can cause large deformations to occur resulting in flow slides. The near catastrophic failure of the Lower San Fernando Dam due to the 1971 earthquake is one of the most well known examples of a flow slide. However, the concern is not limited to flow slide situations in which the driving stresses are greater than the residual strength after liquefaction. Significant deformations can occur for a non-flow slide condition. These are caused by a reduction in stiffness of liquefied materials as well as from inertia forces caused by the earthquake motion. Limit equilibrium type analyses have been used reliably in the prediction of the occurrence of a flow slide. However, difficulty has been encountered in the prediction of earthquake-induced deformation in the event that a flow slide is not predicted to occur. The problems have arisen from the modeling of the behaviour of liquefied soils. Soil exhibits stiff behaviour under cyclic loading and the strains associated up to the point of triggering of liquefaction are small. Upon liquefaction triggering, soil behaves like a liquid and initially strains under very small shear stresses. However, upon further deformation, the soil dilates and regains stiffness and strength. Most deformation analysis procedures overly simplify the effects of earthquake inertia forces and do not adequately model the stress-strain behaviour of liquefied soil. The proposed total stress procedure attempts to take account of both of the above effects. The procedure is separated into three main phases of cyclic-induced liquefaction behaviour of sands: the pretriggering, triggering, and post-triggering response of soils. The triggering of liquefaction in each element of a soil structure is predicted by weighting the cyclic shear stresses induced by a prescribed base motion. Upon triggering of liquefaction, liquefied stress-strain parameters are assigned to zones predicted to liquefy as they occur. The pre-triggering and triggering phases of the procedure were verified using SHAKE analyses. Similarly, the post-triggering phase of the procedure was compared with results obtained from Bartlett and Youd's empirical equation. In both cases, reasonable agreement was found. The method was finally applied to the Coquitlam Dam and the results compared with two of the more commonly used deformation analyses such as variations of the Modified Modulus method and Jitno and Byrne's extended Newmark method. The predicted results from all three methods are in reasonable agreement.
High-throughput ab initio analysis of the Bi-In, Bi-Mg, Bi-Sb, In-Mg, In-Sb, and Mg-Sb systems
Creators: name: Curtarolo, Stefano
name: Kolmogorov, Aleksey N.
name: Cocks, Franklin Hadley
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Prediction and characterization of crystal structures of alloys are a key problem in materials research. Using high-throughput ab initio calculations we explore the low-temperature phase diagrams for the following systems: {Bi-In, Bi-Mg, Bi-Sb, In-Mg, In-Sb, and Mg-Sb}. For the experimentally observed phases in these systems we provide information about their stability at low temperatures. Keywords: Binary Alloys, Ab initio, Intermetallics, Transition Metals, Structure Prediction, Phase Stability, Magnesium, Indium, Bismuth, Antimony.
description: 6 pages 6 pics
Резное изображение Николая Чудотворца («Можайского») из собрания Русского музея
Creators: name: Клюканова Ольга Витальевна
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Русский музей
история коллекций
древнерусская скульптура
новгородская пластика
резьба по дереву

description: Статья посвящена изучению большой резной иконы Николая Чудотворца из собрания Русского музея. Используется иконографический и стилистический метод исследования. Учитываются материальные данные памятника и данные реставрационных исследований, проводившихся в Русском музее в 1940–1978 гг. Принимая во внимание известие о происхождении памятника из Новгорода, предлагается рассматривать его в контексте истории распространения и развития скульптуры в новгородско-псковских землях в середине XVI в. Проводится сравнительный анализ со скульптурой Николы Можайского 1540 г. из собрания Псковского музея и резным образом Параскевы Пятницы из Новгорода. Выдвигается версия, что резная икона Николы, ныне хранящаяся в Русском музее, была создана в 1540–1542 гг. по заказу владыки Макария для Новгорода по образцу псковской скульптуры.
[Kashaya field notebook]
Creators: name: Antone, David
name: Gonzales, Gladys James
name: Oswalt Family
name: Oswalt, Robert L.
name: Parrish, Essie
name: Somersal, Laura
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: kju
subject: Kashaya language
subject: peq
subject: Southern Pomo language

description: Texts and songs; includes Southern Pomo lullaby. Labeled "Kashaya Book 10".
Long-lived non-thermal states in pumped one-dimensional systems of hard-core bosons
Creators: name: Łydżba, Patrycja
name: Bonča, Janez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a unitary time evolution of a symmetry-broken state in a form of a charge density wave in a finite system of interacting hard-core bosons, which can be mapped onto the XXZ Heisenberg chain. Moreover, we introduce a spatially-homogenous and time-dependent vector potential that mimics a short laser pulse. We establish the range of amplitudes of the vector potential for which the onset of charge density wave order can be controlled. We propose a protocol that reveals non-thermal long-lived states, which are characterized by a non-zero charge density wave order translated by one lattice site with respect to its initial formation. The life times of these states are large in comparison to all typical times given by the parameters of the system. They increase with the number of lattice sites, but are significantly suppressed by the integrablility breaking perturbations. In view of these findings, we speculate that the long-lived non-thermal states exist in the thermodynamic limit.
ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF ALTERNATIVE EC POLICIES
Creators: name: Liapis, Peter S.
name: Liapis, Peter S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: CAP reform
subject: Environmental policies
subject: European Community
subject: Fertilizer tax
subject: Net trade model
subject: Nitrate Directive

description: A net trade model that includes environmental variables is used to analyze economic and environmental implications of various EC policies. There are environmental benefits from CAP reform, but a fertilizer tax results in greater nitrate and phosphate abatement. The input tax also results in smaller drops in EC farm income compared to CAP reform.
Воскресенские ворота Китай-города: реконструкция 1680 г. и место памятника в контексте зодчества Московского государства
Creators: name: Давиденко Дмитрий Григорьевич
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Московское государство
Китай-город
Воскресенские ворота
древнерусское зодчество
археология
триумфальные арки.

description: Воскресенские ворота (разобраны в 1930-е гг.; восстановлены в 1995 г.) возникли как проездные арки в башне стены Китай-города, сооруженной в 1530-е гг. В 1680 г. они получили надстройку, существенно изменившую их архитектурный облик. Обнаруженная подрядная запись и иные сведения, отражающие процесс их реконструкции, а также традиционная для конца XVII в. практика подсказывает, что перестройка 1680 г., скорее всего, не затронула пилоны ворот, а возможно, и связывавшие их арки. Рассматриваются архитектурно-художественные предпосылки их архитектурной композиции, выясняются непосредственный архитектурный прототип и аналоги. Показывается, что Воскресенские ворота были архитектурным и функциональным прототипом Триумфальных арок Нового времени.
Художественные мастерские женских монастырей Архангельской губернии в ХIХ — начале ХХ века
Creators: name: Кольцова Татьяна Михайловна
Publisher: name: Вестник сектора древнерусского искусства
Year: 2019
Subjects: Икона
иконописец
монастырь
церковь
культура Русского Севера
Архангельская епархия
художественное ремесло

description: В женских монастырях Архангельской губернии в ХIХ — начале ХХ в. развивались разнообразные художественные ремесла. Монахини и послушницы писали иконы и картины, вышивали церковные ткани золотом, жемчугом, бисером. Эти предметы продавали богомольцам. Устойчивые традиции женского рукоделия и иконописи были сформированы в Успенском Холмогорском, Свято-Троицком Шенкурском, Иоанно-Богословском Сурском и Ущельском Иовском монастырях. Лучшие изделия экспонировались на выставках в Архангельске и Санкт-Петербурге. Женские рукодельные мастерские обеспечивали быт и церковные потребности этих монастырей.
Kongen og Forpagteren : et Syngestykke i 3 Acter, oversat af det Franske og til samme musik af Charlotta Dorothea Biehl
Creators: name: Sedaine, Michel-Jean
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1778
Subjects: Syngespill

description: Originaltittel : Le Roi et le fermier, 1762
PESTICIDE REGULATION ISSUES: LIVING WITH THE DELANEY CLAUSE
Creators: name: Osteen, Craig D.
name: Osteen, Craig D.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Delaney Clause
subject: Food safety
subject: Pesticide regulation

description: Pesticide use is regulated within a complex legal framework that includes the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act; the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; and other environmental laws. The framework includes risk-benefit rules for some decisions that permit full consideration of comparative performance, cost, and risks of a pesticide and its alternatives before decisions to permit or ban uses. The framework also includes risk-only standards, such as the Delaney Clause, that prohibit such comparisons and can have unintended and undesirable consequences by increasing health or environmental risks while increasing the cost of producing agricultural commodities.