cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Placental α-microglobulin-1 in cervicovaginal fluid and cervical length to predict preterm birth by Thai women with symptoms of labor
Creators: name: Chawanpaiboon, Saifon
name: Titapant, Vitaya
name: Pooliam, Julaporn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111401 Foetal Development and Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111402 Obstetrics and Gynaecology

description: Abstract Background: Presence of placental a microglobulin-1 (PAMG-1) in cervicovaginal fluid is a bedside test to predict preterm delivery. Objective: To determine whether the accuracy of a positive PAMG-1 test result to predict preterm birth within 7 days and 14 days in our hospital setting can be improved by adding cervical length. Methods: We recruited 180 pregnant women who attended the labor ward of Siriraj Hospital, Thailand, from 2016 to 2018 for this prospective observational study of diagnostic accuracy. We used data from 161 women who met inclusion criteria including symptoms of preterm labor between 200/7 and 366/7 weeks’ gestation without ruptured membranes and with cervical dilatation <3 cm and effacement <80%. Presence of PAMG-1 in cervicovaginal fluid was tested using a PartoSure kit, cervical length was measured by transvaginal ultrasound, and the time to spontaneous delivery was calculated. Results: Pregnant women with labor pain who had cervical length <30 mm (45/161; 28%) went into delivery within 7 days, and women with a cervical length <15 mm (11/14; 79%) went into delivery within 7 days. When the PAMG-1 test result was positive and cervical length was ≤15 mm, the positive predictive value (PPV) was 83%; and when cervical length was £30 mm the PPV was 69%. The optimal cut off from receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that a cervical length <25 mm and PAMG-1 positive result has a PPV of 80% to predict preterm birth within 7 days and 90% within 14 days. The area under the curve (95% confidence interval) for a positive PAMG-1 result and cervical length cervical length ≤25 mm to predict preterm birth <7 days was 0.61 (0.50, 0.73) and <14 days was 0.60 (0.49, 0.70). Conclusions: Cervical length ranging 15–30 mm combined with a positive PAMG-1 test result has a high accuracy to predict imminent spontaneous delivery within 7 days by women with preterm labor and cervical dilatation <3 cm in clinical practice.PASW Statistics for Windows (version 18.0; SPSS) was used to analyze data as provided in the *.sav file producing the *.spv output file on which the Figures are based.
Figure 2. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis of cervical length <25 mm and a PAMG-1 positive result to predict preterm birth ≤7 days. Diagonal segments are produced by ties. PAMG-1, placental a microglobulin-1.
Figure 3. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis of cervical length <25 mm and a PAMG-1 positive result to predict preterm birth ≤7 days. Diagonal segments are produced by ties. PAMG-1, placental a microglobulin-1.
The secret chambers in the Chephren Pyramid
Creators: name: Gutowski, Bartosz
name: Jóźwiak, Witold
name: Joos, Markus
name: Kempa, Janusz
name: Komorowska, Kamila
name: Krakowski, Kamil
name: Pijus, Ewa
name: Szymczak, Kamil
name: Trojanowska, Małgorzata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Pyramids are the greatest architectural achievement of ancient civilization, so people all over the world are curious as to the purpose of such huge constructions. No other structure has been studied as thoroughly, nor have so many books and articles been written about it. We created a computer model of the pyramid. To validate the model, we compare our calculations with the experimental data of Luis W. Alvarez. The fact that the Egyptians set up 2.5 million stone blocks without any purpose seems to be unimaginable. Therefore, we attempt to examine the internal structure of the pyramid using muon tomography. With our measurements we performed and verified a calibration of the attenuation of muons for primary beam momenta of 2.5 GeV/c and 3 GeV/c at the T9 experimental area of CERN.
description: The authors of the paper are winners of the CERN Beamline for Schools 2016 competition. To be submitted to the journal Physics Education
Superlattice Structures of Graphene based Nanoribbons
Creators: name: Sevincli, H.
name: Topsakal, M.
name: Ciraci, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on first-principles calculations we predict that periodically repeated junctions of armchair graphene nanoribbons of different widths form superlattice structures. In these superlattice heterostructures the width and the energy gap are modulated in real space and specific states are confined in certain segments. Orientation of constituent nanoribbons, their width and length, the symmetry of the junction are the structural parameters to engineer electronic properties of these quantum structures. Not only the size modulation, but also composition modulation, such as periodically repeated, commensurate heterojunctions of BN and graphene honeycomb nanoribbons result in a multiple quantum well structure. We showed that these graphene based quantum structures can introduce novel concepts to design nanodevices.
description: amended version
Large Distance Modification of Newtonian Potential and Structure Formation in Universe
Creators: name: Hameeda, Mir
name: Upadhyay, Sudhaker
name: Faizal, Mir
name: Ali, Ahmed F.
name: Pourhassan, Behnam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the effects of super-light brane world perturbative modes on structure formation in our universe. As these modes modify the large distance behavior of Newtonian potential, they effect the clustering of a system of galaxies. So, we explicitly calculate the clustering of galaxies interacting through such a modified Newtonian potential. We use a suitable approximation for analyzing this system of galaxies, and discuss the validity of such approximations. We observe that such corrections also modify the virial theorem for such a system of galaxies.
description: 13 pages, 3 captioned figures
Mobile Memory: Improving memory locality in very large reconfigurable fabrics
Creators: name: Yan, Rong
name: Goldstein, Seth C.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1966
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the size of reconfigurable fabrics increases we can envision entire applications being mapped to a reconfigurable device; not just the code, but also the memory. These larger circuits, unfortunately, will suffer from the problem of a growing memory bottleneck. In this paper we explore how mobile memory techniques, inspired by cache-only memory architectures, can be applied to help solve this problem. The basic idea is to move the memory to the location of the accessor. Using both an analytical model and simulation we investigate several different memory movement algorithms. The results show that mobility can, on average, decrease memory latency 2x; which translates into speedup of about 15%.
On the extraction of the boundary conditions and the boundary ports in second-order field theories
Creators: name: Schöberl, Markus
name: Schlacher, Kurt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we consider second-order field theories in a variational setting. From the variational principle the Euler-Lagrange equations follow in an unambiguous way, but it is well known that this is not true for the Cartan form. This has also consequences on the derivation of the boundary conditions when non trivial variations are allowed on the boundary. By posing extra conditions on the set of possible boundary terms we exploit the degree of freedom in the Cartan form to extract physical meaningful boundary expressions. The same mathematical machinery will be applied to derive the boundary ports in a Hamiltonian representation of the partial differential equations which is crucial for energy based control approaches. Our results will be visualized for mechanical systems such as beam and plate models.
Identifying Influential Spreaders by Weighted LeaderRank
Creators: name: Li, Qian
name: Zhou, Tao
name: Lv, Linyuan
name: Chen, Duanbing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Identifying influential spreaders is crucial for understanding and controlling spreading processes on social networks. Via assigning degree-dependent weights onto links associated with the ground node, we proposed a variant to a recent ranking algorithm named LeaderRank [L. Lv et al., PLoS ONE 6 (2011) e21202]. According to the simulations on the standard SIR model, the weighted LeaderRank performs better than LeaderRank in three aspects: (i) the ability to find out more influential spreaders, (ii) the higher tolerance to noisy data, and (iii) the higher robustness to intentional attacks.
description: 15 pages and 8 figures
The QCD spin chain S matrix
Creators: name: Ahn, Changrim
name: Nepomechie, Rafael I.
name: Suzuki, Junji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Beisert et al. have identified an integrable SU(2,2) quantum spin chain which gives the one-loop anomalous dimensions of certain operators in large N QCD. We derive a set of nonlinear integral equations (NLIEs) for this model, and compute the scattering matrix of the various (in particular, magnon) excitations.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure; v2: references added
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0101
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0101, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0101, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Mobile Computing: the Next Decade
Creators: name: Mahadev  Satyanarayanan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1986
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: "Information at your fingertips anywhere, anytime" has been the driving vision of mobile computing for the past two decades. Through relentless pursuit of this vision, spurring innovations in wireless technology, energy-efficient portable hardware and adaptive software, we have now largely attained this goal. Ubiquitous email and Web access is a reality that is experienced by millions of users worldwide through their BlackBerries, iPhones, Windows Mobile, and other portable devices. Continuing on this road, mobile Web-based services and location-aware advertising opportunities have begun to appear, triggering large commercial investments. Mobile computing has arrived as a lucrative business proposition.
The magnetron instability in a pulsar's cylindrical electrosphere
Creators: name: Petri, Jerome
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (abridged) The physics of the pulsar magnetosphere remains poorly constrained by observations. Little is known about their emission mechanism. Large vacuum gaps probably exist, and a non-neutral plasma partially fills the neutron star surroundings to form an electrosphere. We showed that the differentially rotating equatorial disk in the pulsar's electrosphere is diocotron unstable and that it tends to stabilise when relativistic effects are included. However, when approaching the light cylinder, particle inertia becomes significant and the electric drift approximation is violated. In this paper, we study the most general instability, i.e. by including particle inertia effects, as well as relativistic motions. This general non-neutral plasma instability is called the magnetron instability. We linearise the coupled relativistic cold-fluid and Maxwell equations. The non-linear eigenvalue problem for the perturbed azimuthal electric field component is solved numerically. The spectrum of the magnetron instability in a non-neutral plasma column confined between two cylindrically conducting walls is computed for several cylindrical configurations. For a pulsar electrosphere, no outer wall exists. In this case, we allow for electromagnetic wave emission propagating to infinity. When the self-field induced by the plasma becomes significant, it can first increase the growth rate of the magnetron instability. However, equilibrium solutions are only possible when the self-electric field, measured by the parameter $s_{\rm e}$ and tending to disrupt the plasma configuration, is bounded to an upper limit, $s_{\rm e,max}$. For $s_{\rm e}$ close to but smaller than this value $s_{\rm e,max}$, the instability becomes weaker or can be suppressed as was the case in the diocotron regime.
description: Accepted by A&A
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0036r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0036r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0036r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Multiuser Detection Using Hybrid ARQ with Incremental Redundancy in Overloaded MIMO Systems (Workshop Paper)
Creators: name: Kashif, M.
name: Ullah, Z.
name: Iqbal, M.
name: Musavian, L.
name: Sarwar, S.
name: Wang, X.
name: Mumtaz, S.
name: Ul-Qayyum, Z.
name: Safyan, H. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: Multiple Input and Multiple Output (MIMO) systems use multiple antennas at both transmitter and receiver ends for increasing link capacity and spectral efficiency. However, combining schemes used for such systems face critical issues such as presence of interference, signals to interference and noise ratios (SINRs) and complexity. To overcome the asserted issues; in this paper linear multiuser detection techniques are employed in over loaded MIMO systems where the number of transmit antennas (Nt ) is greater than number of receiver antennas (Nr ), using Hybrid Automatic Repeat request with Incremental Redundancy (HARQ IR). The primary aim of this research is to enhance bit error rate (BER) and throughput by transforming an overloaded MIMO systems (Nt > Nr ) into critically loaded system (Nt = Nr ) or under
 loaded MIMO systems (Nt < Nr ) by simple retransmission method.
 Simulation results show unprecedented performance compared to contemporary approaches in term of throughput and BER.
Deterministic Quantum State Transfer and Generation of Remote Entanglement using Microwave Photons
Creators: name: Kurpiers, Philipp
name: Magnard, Paul
name: Walter, Theo
name: Royer, Baptiste
name: Pechal, Marek
name: Heinsoo, Johannes
name: Salathé, Yves
name: Akin, Abdulkadir
name: Storz, Simon
name: Besse, Jean-Claude
name: Gasparinetti, Simone
name: Blais, Alexandre
name: Wallraff, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sharing information coherently between nodes of a quantum network is at the foundation of distributed quantum information processing. In this scheme, the computation is divided into subroutines and performed on several smaller quantum registers connected by classical and quantum channels. A direct quantum channel, which connects nodes deterministically, rather than probabilistically, is advantageous for fault-tolerant quantum computation because it reduces the threshold requirements and can achieve larger entanglement rates. Here, we implement deterministic state transfer and entanglement protocols between two superconducting qubits fabricated on separate chips. Superconducting circuits constitute a universal quantum node capable of sending, receiving, storing, and processing quantum information. Our implementation is based on an all-microwave cavity-assisted Raman process which entangles or transfers the qubit state of a transmon-type artificial atom to a time-symmetric itinerant single photon. We transfer qubit states at a rate of $50 \, \rm{kHz}$ using the emitted photons which are absorbed at the receiving node with a probability of $98.1 \pm 0.1 \%$ achieving a transfer process fidelity of $80.02 \pm 0.07 \%$. We also prepare on demand remote entanglement with a fidelity as high as $78.9 \pm 0.1 \%$. Our results are in excellent agreement with numerical simulations based on a master equation description of the system. This deterministic quantum protocol has the potential to be used as a backbone of surface code quantum error correction across different nodes of a cryogenic network to realize large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computation in the circuit quantum electrodynamic architecture.
description: 11 pages 8 Figures
Our Housing Australia
Creators: name: Baker, Emma
name: Morey, Claire
name: Stone, Wendy
name: Beer, Andrew
name: Rowley, Steven
name: BENTLEY, REBECCA
name: London, Kerry
name: Daniel, Lyrian
name: Clair, Amy
name: Leishman, Chris
name: Gurney, Craig
name: Pawson, Hal
name: Dinmore, Helen
name: Frances-Kelly, Jane
name: James, Laura
name: Lloyd-Cape, Matthew
name: Buchan, Michael
name: Harris, Mark
name: Moore, Trivess
name: Horne, Ralph
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330411
subject: Urban design
classificationCode: 440699
subject: Human geography not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440714
subject: Urban policy
classificationCode: 380118
subject: Urban and regional economics
classificationCode: 440707
subject: Housing policy
classificationCode: 330403
subject: Housing markets, development and management
classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: This report is a collaboration of twenty academic and industry experts, across Australia and internationally, into the results of the 2022 Australian Housing Conditions Survey. The survey, which collected data on 22,550 renter and homeowner households across the country, were funded by the Australian Research Council in partnership with six Australian universities. This report was also funded using a supplementary grant provided by the School of Social Sciences at the University of Adelaide. The Australian Housing Conditions Dataset is the third national dataset in a series of Housing Conditions projects.Click here to read more about the publication and the Australian Housing Conditions Dataset.
The twelve-flavor $\boldsymbolβ$-function and dilaton tests of the sextet scalar
Creators: name: Fodor, Zoltan
name: Holland, Kieran
name: Kuti, Julius
name: Nogradi, Daniel
name: Wong, Chik Him
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss near-conformal gauge theories beyond the standard model (BSM) where interesting results on the twelve-flavor $β$-function of massless fermions in the fundamental representation of the SU(3) color gauge group and dilaton tests of the light scalar with two massless fermions in the two-index symmetric tensor (sextet) representation can be viewed as parts of the same BSM paradigm under investigation. We report results from high precision analysis of the twelve-flavor $β$-function \cite{Fodor:2016zil} refuting its published IRFP \cite{Cheng:2014jba,Hasenfratz:2016dou}. We present our objections to recent claims \cite{Hasenfratz:2017mdh,Hasenfratz:2017qyr} for non-universal behavior of staggered fermions used in our analysis. We also report our first analysis of dilaton tests of the light $0^{++}$ scalar in the sextet model and comment on related post-conference developments. The dilaton test is the main thrust of this conference contribution including presentation #405 on the $n_f=12$ $β$-function and presentation #260 on dilaton tests of the sextet model. They are both selected from the near-conformal BSM paradigm.
description: 14 pages, 10 figures; Proceedings of the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada, Spain
MMSS : graph-based multi-modal story-oriented video summarization and retrieval
Creators: name: Pan, Jia-Yu
name: Hungjeong  Yang
name: Faloutsos, Christos
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "We propose multi-modal-story-oriented video summarization (MMSS) which, unlike previous works that use fine-tuned, domain-specific heuristics, provides a domain-independent, graph-based framework. MMSS uncovers correlations between information of different modalities and gives meaningful story-oriented news video summaries. MMSS can also be applied for video retrieval, achieving performance that matches the best traditional retrieval techniques (OKAPI and LSI), with no fine-tuned heuristics such as tf/idf."
Long-term Attitude Dynamics of Space Debris in Sun-synchronous Orbits: Cassini Cycles and Chaotic Stabilization
Creators: name: Efimov, Sergey
name: Pritykin, Dmitry
name: Sidorenko, Vladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Comprehensive analysis of space debris rotational dynamics is vital for active debris removal missions that require physical capture or de-tumbling of a target. We study the attitude motion of used rocket bodies acknowledgedly belonging to one of the categories of large space debris objects that pose an immediate danger to space operations in low Earth orbits. Particularly, we focus on Sun-synchronous orbits (SSO) with altitudes in the interval 600-800 km, where the density of space debris is maximal. Our mathematical model takes into account the gravity gradient torque and the torque due to eddy currents induced by the interaction of conductive materials with the geomagnetic field. Using perturbation techniques and numerical methods we examine the deceleration of the initial fast rotation and the subsequent transition to a relative equilibrium with respect to the local vertical. A better understanding of the latter phase is achieved owing to a more accurate model of the eddy currents torque than in most prior research. We show that SSO precession is also an important factor influencing the motion properties. One of its effects is manifested at the deceleration stage as the angular momentum vector oscillates about the direction to the south celestial pole.
Our Housing Australia
Creators: name: Baker, Emma
name: Morey, Claire
name: Stone, Wendy
name: Beer, Andrew
name: Rowley, Steven
name: BENTLEY, REBECCA
name: London, Kerry
name: Daniel, Lyrian
name: Clair, Amy
name: Leishman, Chris
name: Gurney, Craig
name: Pawson, Hal
name: Dinmore, Helen
name: Frances-Kelly, Jane
name: James, Laura
name: Lloyd-Cape, Matthew
name: Buchan, Michael
name: Harris, Mark
name: Moore, Trivess
name: Horne, Ralph
Publisher: name: The University of Adelaide
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330411
subject: Urban design
classificationCode: 440699
subject: Human geography not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 440714
subject: Urban policy
classificationCode: 380118
subject: Urban and regional economics
classificationCode: 440707
subject: Housing policy
classificationCode: 330403
subject: Housing markets, development and management
classificationCode: 420699
subject: Public health not elsewhere classified

description: This report is a collaboration of twenty academic and industry experts, across Australia and internationally, into the results of the 2022 Australian Housing Conditions Survey. The survey, which collected data on 22,550 renter and homeowner households across the country, were funded by the Australian Research Council in partnership with six Australian universities. This report was also funded using a supplementary grant provided by the School of Social Sciences at the University of Adelaide. The Australian Housing Conditions Dataset is the third national dataset in a series of Housing Conditions projects.
Derivation of the postulates of quantum mechanics from the first principles of scale relativity
Creators: name: Nottale, Laurent
name: Célérier, Marie-Noëlle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum mechanics is based on a series of postulates which lead to a very good description of the microphysical realm but which have, up to now, not been derived from first principles. In the present work, we suggest such a derivation in the framework of the theory of scale relativity. After having analyzed the actual status of the various postulates, rules and principles that underlie the present axiomatic foundation of quantum mechanics (in terms of main postulates, secondary rules and derived `principles'), we attempt to provide the reader with an exhaustive view of the matter, by both gathering here results which are already available in the literature, and deriving new ones which complete the postulate list.
description: 30 pages, no figure
Composite random search strategies based on non-directional sensory cues
Creators: name: Nolting, Ben C.
name: Hinkelman, Travis M.
name: Brassil, Chad E.
name: Tenhumberg, Brigitte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 92Bxx

description: Many foraging animals find food using composite random search strategies, which consist of intensive and extensive search modes. Models of composite search can generate predictions about how optimal foragers should behave in each search mode, and how they should determine when to switch between search modes. Most of these models assume that foragers use resource encounters to decide when to switch between search modes. Empirical observations indicate that a variety of organisms use non-directional sensory cues to identify areas that warrant intensive search. These cues are not precise enough to allow a forager to directly orient itself to a resource, but can be used as a criterion to determine the appropriate search mode. As a potential example, a forager might use olfactory information, which could help it determine if an area is worth searching carefully. We developed a model of composite search based on non-directional sensory cues. With simulations, we compared the search efficiencies of composite foragers that use resource encounters as their mode-switching criterion with those that use non-directional sensory cues. We identified optimal search patterns and mode-switching criteria on a variety of resource distributions, characterized by different levels of resource aggregation and density. On all resource distributions, foraging strategies based on the non-directional sensory criterion were more efficient than those based on the resource encounter criterion. Strategies based on the non-directional sensory criterion were also more robust to changes in resource distribution. Our results suggest that current assumptions about the role of resource encounters in models of optimal composite search should be re-examined. The search strategies predicted by our model can help bridge the gap between random search theory and traditional patch-use foraging theory.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0129
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0129, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d'Aloxe (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 182 (11 H 233), 105 folios, f. 0129, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Optical frequency comb Faraday rotation spectroscopy
Creators: name: Johansson, Alexandra C.
name: Westberg, Jonas
name: Wysocki, Gerard
name: Foltynowicz, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate optical frequency comb Faraday rotation spectroscopy (OFC-FRS) for broadband interference-free detection of paramagnetic species. The system is based on a femtosecond doubly resonant optical parametric oscillator and a fast-scanning Fourier transform spectrometer (FTS). The sample is placed in a DC magnetic field parallel to the light propagation. Efficient background suppression is implemented via switching the direction of the field on consecutive FTS scans and subtracting the consecutive spectra, which enables long term averaging. In this first demonstration, we measure the entire Q- and R-branches of the fundamental band of nitric oxide in the 5.2-5.4 μm range and achieve good agreement with a theoretical model.
Additional file 1 of Ranking the dietary interventions by their effectiveness in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Juhász, Anna Evelin
name: Stubnya, Márton Péter
name: Teutsch, Brigitta
name: Gede, Noémi
name: Hegyi, Péter
name: Nyirády, Péter
name: Bánhidy, Ferenc
name: Ács, Nándor
name: Juhász, Réka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: PRISMA NMA Checklist; Searchkey; Summary of the dietary interventions; and Rankogram, Surface under the cumulative ranking (SUCRA) curves, League table, Risk of bias assessment, Assessment of certainty of evidence, Investigations of inconsistency of all outcomes.
Anomalies for anomalous symmetries
Creators: name: Karasik, A
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: Regular Article - Theoretical Physics
Anomalies in Field and String Theories
Discrete Symmetries
Gauge Symmetry
Solitons Monopoles and Instantons

description: Abstract 4d gauge theories with massless fermions typically have axial U(1) transformations that suffer from the ABJ anomaly. One can modify the theory of interest by adding more fields in a way that restores the axial symmetry, and use it to derive rigorous ’t Hooft anomaly matching conditions. These conditions are not valid for the original theory of interest, but for the modified theory. We show that the modification can be done in a specific way that allows us to relate the dynamics of the modified theory to the dynamics of the original theory. In this way, the anomaly matching conditions of the modified theory can be used to learn new things on the original theory even though they involve axial transformations which are not a symmetry of the original theory. We describe this method and discuss some applications to various examples.
Mixture Pruning and Roughening for Scalable Acoustic Models
Creators: name: Rudnicky, Alexander
name: Huggins-Daines, David
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In an automatic speech recognition system using a tied-mixture acoustic model, the main cost in CPU time and memory lies not in the evaluation and storage of Gaussians themselves but rather in evaluating the mixture likelihoods for each state output distribution. Using a simple entropy-based technique for pruning the mixture weight distributions, we can achieve a signiﬁcant speedup in recognition for a 5000-word vocabulary with a negligible increase in word error rate. This allows us to achieve real-time connected-word dictation on an ARM-based mobile device.
Tidal Love numbers of neutron stars
Creators: name: Hinderer, Tanja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a variety of fully relativistic polytropic neutron star models we calculate the star's tidal Love number k2. Most realistic equations of state for neutron stars can be approximated as a polytrope with an effective index n~0.5-1.0. The equilibrium stellar model is obtained by numerical integration of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkhov equations. We calculate the linear l=2 static perturbations to the Schwarzschild spacetime following the method of Thorne and Campolattaro. Combining the perturbed Einstein equations into a single second order differential equation for the perturbation to the metric coefficient g_tt, and matching the exterior solution to the asymptotic expansion of the metric in the star's local asymptotic rest frame gives the Love number. Our results agree well with the Newtonian results in the weak field limit. The fully relativistic values differ from the Newtonian values by up to ~24%. The Love number is potentially measurable in gravitational wave signals from inspiralling binary neutron stars.
description: corrected Eqs. (20) and (23) and entries in Table (1)
Additional file 1 of The risk factors associated with post-transplantation BKPyV nephropathy and BKPyV DNAemia: a prospective study in kidney transplant recipients
Creators: name: Lorant, Camilla
name: Zigmantaviciute, Justina
name: Ali, Naima
name: Bonnevier, Ursa
name: Tejde, Mattias
name: von Zur-Mühlen, Bengt
name: Eriksson, Britt-Marie
name: Bergqvist, Anders
name: Westman, Gabriel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Mixed-Integer Programming Methods for Finding Nash Equilibria
Creators: name: Sandholm, Tuomas W
name: Gilpin, Andrew
name: Conitzer, Vincent
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We present, to our knowledge, the ﬁrst mixed integer program (MIP) formulations for ﬁnding Nash equilibria in games (speciﬁcally, two-player normal form games). We study different design dimensions of search algorithms that are based on those formulations. Our MIP Nash algorithm outperforms Lemke-Howson but not Porter-Nudelman-Shoham (PNS) on GAMUT data. We argue why experiments should also be conducted on games with equilibria with medium-sized supports only, and present a methodology for generating such games. On such games MIP Nash drastically outperforms
PNS but not Lemke-Howson. Certain MIP Nash formulations also yield anytime algorithms for ²-equilibrium, with provable bounds. Another advantage of MIP Nash is that it can be used to ﬁnd an optimal equilibrium (according to various objectives). The prior algorithms can be extended to that setting, but they are orders of magnitude slower.
The HR 4796A Debris System: Discovery of Extensive Exo-Ring Dust Material
Creators: name: Schneider, Glenn
name: Debes, John H.
name: Grady, Carol A.
name: Gaspar, Andras
name: Henning, Thomas
name: Hines, Dean C.
name: Kuchner, Marc J.
name: Perrin, Marshall
name: Wisniewski, John P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optically and IR bright, and starlight-scattering, HR 4796A ring-like debris disk is one of the most (and best) studied exoplanetary debris systems. The presence of a yet-undetected planet has been inferred (or suggested) from the narrow width and inner/outer truncation radii of its r = 1.05" (77 au) debris ring. We present new, highly sensitive, Hubble Space Telescope (HST) visible-light images of the HR 4796A circumstellar debris system and its environment over a very wide range of stellocentric angles from 0.32" (23 au) to ~ 15" (1100 au). These very high contrast images were obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) using 6-roll PSF-template subtracted coronagraphy suppressing the primary light of HR 4796A and using three image plane occulters and simultaneously subtracting the background light from its close angular proximity M2.5V companion. The resulting images unambiguously reveal the debris ring embedded within a much larger, morphologically complex, and bi-axially asymmetric exoring scattering structure. These images at visible wavelengths are sensitive to, and map, the spatial distribution, brightness, and radial surface density of micron size particles over 5 dex in surface brightness. These particles in the exo-ring environment may be unbound from the system and interacting with the local ISM. Herein we present a new morphological and photometric view of the larger than prior seen HR 4796A exoplanetary debris system with sensitivity to small particles at stellocentric distances an order of magnitude greater than has previously been observed.
description: 28 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal 21 December 2017
Black Hole Firewalls Require Huge Energy of Measurement
Creators: name: Hotta, Masahiro
name: Matsumoto, Jiro
name: Funo, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unitary moving mirror model is one of the best quantum systems for checking the reasoning of the original firewall paradox of AMPS in quantum black holes. Though the late-time part of radiations emitted from the mirror is fully entangled with the early-part, no firewall exists with a deadly, huge average energy flux in this model. This is because high-energy entanglement structure of the discretized systems in almost maximally entangled states is modified so as to yield the correct description of low-energy effective field theory. Furthermore, the strong subadditivity paradox of firewalls is resolved using non-locality of general one-particle states and zero-point fluctuation entanglement. Due to the Reeh-Schlieder theorem in quantum field theory, another firewall paradox is inevitably raised with quantum remote measurements in the model. We resolve this paradox from the viewpoint of the energy cost of measurements. No firewall appears, as long as the energy for the measurement is much smaller than the ultraviolet cutoff scale.
description: 36 pages, 12 fugures. To be published in Physical Review D
Overlaps with arbitrary two-site states in the XXZ spin chain
Creators: name: Pozsgay, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a conjectured exact formula for overlaps between the Bethe states of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain and generic two-site states. The result takes the same form as in the previously known cases: it involves the same ratio of two Gaudin-like determinants, and a product of single-particle overlap functions, which can be fixed using a combination of the Quench Action and Quantum Transfer Matrix methods. Our conjecture is confirmed by numerical data from exact diagonalization. For one-site states the formula is found to be correct even in chains with odd length, where existing methods can not be applied. It is also pointed out, that the ratio of the Gaudin-like determinants plays a crucial role in the overlap sum rule: it guarantees that in the thermodynamic limit there remains no $\mathcal{O}(1)$ piece in the Quench Action.
description: 22 pages, v2: references added
Dynamical response function of the disordered kinetic Ising model
Creators: name: Hinrichsen, Haye
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently Baumann et al. [arXiv:0709.3228v1] studied the phase-ordering kinetics of the two-dimensional Ising model with uniform spatially quenched disorder by Monte-Carlo simulations. They found that the two-time response and correlation functions are in agreement with the predictions of local scale invariance generalised to z!=2. The present paper shows why this is not true and suggests an alternative approach which leads to a much better agreement with the numerical results.
description: 14 pages, 3 eps figures
Mixed Membership Models of Scientific Publications
Creators: name: Erosheva, Elena
name: Fienberg, Stephen E.
name: Lafferty, John D.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1987
Subjects: subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) is one of world’s most cited multidisciplinary scientific journals. The PNAS official classification structure of subjects is reflected in topic labels submitted by the authors of manuscripts, largely related to traditionally established disciplines. These include broad field classifications into Physical Sciences, Biological Sciences, Social Sciences, and further subtopic classifications within the fields. Focusing on Biological Sciences, we explore an internal soft classification structure of articles based only on semantic decompositions of abstracts and bibliographies, and compare it with the formal discipline classifications. Our model assumes that there is a fixed number of internal categories, each characterized by multinomial distributions over words (in abstracts) and references (in bibliographies). Soft classification for each article is based on proportions of the article’s content coming from each category. We discuss the appropriateness of the model for the PNAS database as well as other features of the data relevant to soft classification
A max-plus based fundamental solution for a class of discrete time linear regulator problems
Creators: name: Zhang, Huan
name: Dower, Peter M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49L20, 93C05

description: Efficient Riccati equation based techniques for the approximate solution of discrete time linear regulator problems are restricted in their application to problems with quadratic terminal payoffs. Where non-quadratic terminal payoffs are required, these techniques fail due to the attendant non-quadratic value functions involved. In order to compute these non-quadratic value functions, it is often necessary to appeal directly to dynamic programming in the form of grid- or element-based iterations for the value function. These iterations suffer from poor scalability with respect to problem dimension and time horizon. In this paper, a new max-plus based method is developed for the approximate solution of discrete time linear regulator problems with non-quadratic payoffs. This new method is underpinned by the development of new fundamental solutions to such linear regulator problems, via max-plus duality. In comparison with a typical grid-based approach, a substantial reduction in computational effort is observed in applying this new max-plus method. A number of simple examples are presented that illustrate this and other observations.
description: 39 pages, 7 figures
CAUSES, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT MEASURES OF THE ORIGIN OF DISEASES OF PANSINUSITIS AND ALLERGIC RHINITIS IN CHILDREN
Creators: name: Babadjanova Khursanoy Melibayevna Assistant of the Department of Pediatrics,  Fergana Institute of Public Health Medicine Habibullayeva Sarvinoz Abdurahman qizi Student of the faculty" Treatment work"
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In the article we can learn about pansinusitis and allergic rhinitis in children from ENT diseases. In this case, the etiology of diseases, the main causes of their origin, the importance of diagnostics and treatment measures, the relevance of prevention are cited. Insights have been given into the importance of spying when identifying and diagnosing the causative agent. 

Key words: disease, pancinusitis in children, inflammation, infection, Streptococcus, allergy, rhinitis, palpation, rhinoscopy,