cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
UV-Manipulation of Order and Macroscopic Shape in Nematic Elastomers
Creators: name: Hogan, P. M.
name: Tajbakhsh, A. R.
name: Terentjev, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A range of monodomain nematic liquid crystal elastomers containing differing proportions of photo-isomerisable mesogenic moieties, which turn from a rod-like to a kinked shape upon ultraviolet (UV) irradiation, was studied. Depending on the proportion and positional role of the photo-sensitive groups in the crosslinked polymer network, different types and magnitudes of response were found. The principle consequence of such photo-isomerisation is the destabilisation of the nematic phase, whose order parameter depends on temperature in a near-critical fashion. Accordingly, the effect of UV-irradiation is dramatically enhanced near the critical temperature, with the associated reduction in the nematic order parameter manifesting as a change in the macroscopic shape of the elastomer samples, producing a large uniaxial contraction. Theoretical analysis of this phenomenon gives a good quantitative agreement with experiment.
description: 10 pages, 11 EPS figures; Revtex 4
Directional Goldstone waves in polariton condensates close to equilibrium
Creators: name: Ballarini, Dario
name: Caputo, Davide
name: Dagvadorj, Galbadrakh
name: Juggins, Richard
name: De Giorgi, Milena
name: Dominici, Lorenzo
name: West, Kenneth
name: Pfeiffer, Loren N.
name: Gigli, Giuseppe
name: Szymanska, Marzena H.
name: Sanvitto, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum fluids of light are realized in semiconductor microcavities by exciton-polaritons, solid-state quasi-particles with a light mass and sizeable interactions. Here, we use the microscopic analogue of oceanographic techniques to measure the excitation spectrum of a thermalised polariton condensate. Increasing the fluid density, we demonstrate the transition from a free-particle parabolic dispersion to a linear, sound-like Goldstone mode characteristic of superfluids at equilibrium. Notably, we show that excitations are created with a definite direction with respect to the condensate, analogous to how a sea breeze develops surface waves aligned with the wind. These results reveal the effect of asymmetric pumping on the collective excitations of a condensate. Furthermore, we measure the critical sound speed for polariton superfluids close to equilibrium.
Additional file 3 of Pan-cancer analysis revealed H3K4me1 at bivalent promoters premarks DNA hypermethylation during tumor development and identified the regulatory role of DNA methylation in relation to histone modifications
Creators: name: Lu, Yang
name: Cao, Qiang
name: Yu, Yue
name: Sun, Yazhou
name: Jiang, Xuan
name: Li, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 3: Supplementary Figure S3. Gene expression patterns in different cancer types. A Abundance of genes from 5 groups in tumors or tissue normal counterparts. B The distribution of promoter CGIs in 5 groups in PMDs, HMDs and other regions in different cancer types. C The proportion of bivalent and non-bivalent genes in 5 groups in different cancer types. D Tau index of genes in 5 groups in different cancer types.
Bounded Residual Gradient Networks (BReG-Net) for Facial Affect Computing
Creators: name: Hasani, Behzad
name: Negi, Pooran Singh
name: Mahoor, Mohammad H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Residual-based neural networks have shown remarkable results in various visual recognition tasks including Facial Expression Recognition (FER). Despite the tremendous efforts have been made to improve the performance of FER systems using DNNs, existing methods are not generalizable enough for practical applications. This paper introduces Bounded Residual Gradient Networks (BReG-Net) for facial expression recognition, in which the shortcut connection between the input and the output of the ResNet module is replaced with a differentiable function with a bounded gradient. This configuration prevents the network from facing the vanishing or exploding gradient problem. We show that utilizing such non-linear units will result in shallower networks with better performance. Further, by using a weighted loss function which gives a higher priority to less represented categories, we can achieve an overall better recognition rate. The results of our experiments show that BReG-Nets outperform state-of-the-art methods on three publicly available facial databases in the wild, on both the categorical and dimensional models of affect.
description: To appear in 14th IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition (FG 2019)
title: Przychody uzyskiwane z tytułu umów o dzieło o rezultacie niematerialnym - konsekwencje na gruncie prawa ubezpieczeń społecznych oraz podatku dochodowego od osób fizycznych
Creators: name: Selera, Paweł
Publisher: name: Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii
Year: 2018

description: Conclusion of a contract to perform a specified task is an extremely beneficial form of cooperation. Such agreements are not subject to social or health insurance. In addition, the contract to perform a specified task creates the possibility of determining preferential tax deductible costs on the basis of personal income tax. In recent years, the possibility of implementing various types of lectures / trainings based on a contract to perform a specified task raises controversy. Pension authorities question the possibility of concluding such a contract in the field of lectures and “reclassify” these contracts into mandate contracts subject to the social insurance system. Judicial jurisprudence is not uniform. However, the case law recognizes the possibility of concluding a contract to perform a specified task for the trainings / lectures, but these types of contracts set out certain conditions, which often were not included in the contracts.

description: Zawarcie umowy o dzieło jest niezwykle korzystną formą współpracy. Tego typu umowy nie podlegają ani ubezpieczeniom społecznym, ani zdrowotnym. Ponadto umowa o dzieło stwarza możliwości ustalania preferencyjnych kosztów uzyskania przychodów na gruncie podatku dochodowego od osób fizycznych. W ostatnich latach kontrowersje budzi możliwość realizacji różnego rodzaju wykładów/szkoleń w oparciu o umowę o dzieło. Organy rentowe kwestionują możliwość zawarcia tego typu umowy w zakresie wykładów i „przekwalifikowują” te umowy w umowy zlecenia podlegające systemowi ubezpieczeń społecznych.Orzecznictwo sądowe nie jest jednolite. W orzecznictwie dostrzega się jednak możliwość zawarcia umowy o dzieło dla prowadzonych szkoleń/wykładów, jednak tego typu umowom stawia się określone warunki, których często oceniane umowy nie zawierały.
Topological quantization and degeneracy in Josephson-junction arrays
Creators: name: Choi, M. Y.
name: Choi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the conductivity quantization in two-dimensional arrays of mesoscopic Josephson junctions, and examine the associated degeneracy in various regimes of the system. The filling factor of the system may be controlled by the gate voltage as well as the magnetic field, and its appropriate values for quantization is obtained by employing the Jain hierarchy scheme both in the charge description and in the vortex description. The duality between the two descriptions then suggests the possibility that the system undergoes a change in degeneracy while the quantized conductivity remains fixed.
description: To appear in Phys. Rev. B
Mitglieder-Verzeichniss
Creators: name: N., N.
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 1 (1886): Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins (Fortsetzung des "Correspondenzblattes")
Additional file 4 of Pan-cancer analysis revealed H3K4me1 at bivalent promoters premarks DNA hypermethylation during tumor development and identified the regulatory role of DNA methylation in relation to histone modifications
Creators: name: Lu, Yang
name: Cao, Qiang
name: Yu, Yue
name: Sun, Yazhou
name: Jiang, Xuan
name: Li, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Figure S4. Go analysis of each group of genes in different cancers.
Ground-state properties of one-dimensional matter and quantum dissociation of a Luttinger liquid
Creators: name: Kolomeisky, Eugene B.
name: Qi, Xiaoya
name: Timmins, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze ground-state properties of strictly one-dimensional molecular matter comprised of identical particles of mass m. Such a class of systems can be described by an additive two-body potential whose functional form is common to all substances which only differ in the energy εand range l scales of the potential. With this choice De Boer's quantum theorem of corresponding states holds thus implying that ground-state properties expressed in appropriate reduced form are only determined by the dimensionless parameter λ_{0}^{2} \sim \hbar^{2}/ml^{2}εmeasuring the strength of zero-point motion in the system. The presence of a minimum in the two-body interaction potential leads to a many-body bound state which is a Luttinger liquid. As λ_{0} increases, the asymmetry of the two-body potential causes quantum expansion, softening, and eventual evaporation of the Luttinger liquid into a gas phase. Selecting the pair interaction potential in the Morse form we analytically compute the properties of the Luttinger liquid and its range of existence. As lambda_{0} increases, the system first undergoes a discontinuous evaporation transition into a diatomic gas followed by a continuous dissociation transition into a monoatomic gas. In particular we find that spin-polarized isotopes of hydrogen and He-3 are monoatomic gases, He-4 is a diatomic gas, while molecular hydrogen and heavier substances are Luttinger liquids. We also investigate the effect of finite pressure on the properties of the liquid and monoatomic gas phases. In particular we estimate a pressure at which molecular hydrogen undergoes an inverse Peierls transition into a metallic state which is a one-dimensional analog of the transition predicted by Wigner and Huntington in 1935.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
HR 10: A main-sequence binary with circumstellar envelopes around both components. Discovery and analysis
Creators: name: Montesinos, B.
name: Eiroa, C.
name: Lillo-Box, J.
name: Rebollido, I.
name: Djupvik, A. A.
name: Absil, O.
name: Ertel, S.
name: Marion, L.
name: Kajava, J. J. E.
name: Redfield, S.
name: Isaacson, H.
name: Cánovas, H.
name: Meeus, G.
name: Mendigutía, I.
name: Mora, A.
name: Rivière-Marichalar, P.
name: Villaver, E.
name: Maldonado, J.
name: Henning, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is framed within a large project devoted to studying the presence of circumstellar material around main sequence stars, and looking for exocometary events. The work concentrates on HR 10 (A2 IV/V), known for its conspicuous variability in the circumstellar narrow absorption features of Ca II K and other lines, so far interpreted as $β$ Pic-like phenomena, within the falling evaporating body scenario. The main goal of this paper is to carry out a thorough study of HR 10 to find the origin of the observed variability, determine the nature of the star, its absolute parameters, and evolutionary status. Interferometric near-infrared (NIR) observations, multi-epoch high-resolution optical spectra spanning a time baseline of more than 32 years, and optical and NIR photometry, together with theoretical modelling, were used to tackle the above objectives. Our results reveal that HR 10 is a binary. The narrow circumstellar absorption features superimposed on the photospheric Ca II K lines -- and lines of other species -- can be decomposed into two or more components, the two deep ones tracing the radial velocity of the individual stars, which implies that their origin cannot be ascribed to transient exocometary events, their variability being fully explained by the binarity of the object. There does not appear to be transient events associated with potential exocomets. Each individual star holds its own circumstellar shell and there are no traces of a circumbinary envelope. The combined use of the interferometric and radial velocity data leads to a complete spectrometric and orbital solution for the binary, the main parameters being: an orbital period of 747.6 days, eccentricities of the orbits around the centre of mass 0.25 (HR 10-A), 0.21 (HR 10-B) and a mass ratio of q=M$_{\rm B}$/M$_{\rm A}$=0.72-0.84. The stars are slightly off the main sequence, the binary being $\sim530$ Myr old.
description: 18 pages, 17 figures
Ab-initio chemical potentials of solid and liquid solutions and the chemistry of the Earth's core
Creators: name: Alfe`, D.
name: Gillan, M. J.
name: Price, G. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A general set of methods is presented for calculating chemical potentials in solid and liquid mixtures using {\em ab initio} techniques based on density functional theory (DFT). The methods are designed to give an {\em ab initio} approach to treating chemical equilibrium between coexisting solid and liquid solutions, and particularly the partitioning ratio of solutes between such solutions. For the liquid phase, the methods are based on the general technique of thermodynamic integration, applied to calculate the change of free energy associated with the continuous interconversion of solvent and solute atoms, the required thermal averages being computed by DFT molecular dynamics simulation. For the solid phase, free energies and hence chemical potentials are obtained using DFT calculation of vibrational frequencies of systems containing substitutional solute atoms, with anharmonic contributions calculated, where needed, by thermodynamic integration. The practical use of the methods is illustrated by applying them to study chemical equilibrium between the outer liquid and inner solid parts of the Earth's core, modelled as solutions of S, Si and O in Fe. The calculations place strong constraints on the chemical composition of the core, and allow an estimate of the temperature at the inner-core/outer-core boundary.
description: 19 pages, two figures
Higgs physics beyond the Standard Model
Creators: name: Stefaniak, Tim
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: We give a brief review of beyond-the-Standard Model (BSM) extensions of the Standard Model (SM) Higgs sector. Going from very simple to more complicated models, our survey includes models with additional scalar singlet fields, the Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) and the Higgs sector of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We discuss the impact of current experimental results from LHC Higgs searches and measurements and the prospective reach of the LHC in the high-luminosity (HL) phase. We furthermore highlight possible new collider signatures within these models that have not been experimentally probed to date.
Einläufe zur Bibliothek 1886-87
Creators: name: N., N.
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 1 (1886): Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins (Fortsetzung des "Correspondenzblattes")
Additional Results and details of "On the physical origin of linguistic laws and lognormality in speech"
Creators: name: Torre, Iván G.
name: Luque, Bartolo
name: Lacasa, Lucas
name: Kello, Christopher T.
name: Hernández-Fernández, Antoni
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 179999 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 20304 Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Additional details on the analysis of Buckeye Corpus and additional results such as: (II.a) Lognormality law for individual speakers, (II.b) Additional representations on the duration distribution of linguistic units, (II.c) Limit distributions of sums of independent Lognormals, (II.d) The error terms at word and BG levels, (III.a) Model selection scheme for Zipf's law, (III.b) Null model for Zipf's law, (III.c) Zipf's law for individual informants, (IV) Herdan's law: additional evidence based on speech rate, (V.a) Binning in scatter plots with high noise in one of the variables, (V.b) Binning in frequencies, (VI.a) Additional fits of Menzerath-Altmann law and (VI.b) Predicting BG time duration distribution using the Menzerath-Altmann law model
Rechnungs-Abschluss für das Jahr 1887
Creators: name: Gerber, .
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 1 (1886): Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins (Fortsetzung des "Correspondenzblattes")
Additional file 6 of Pan-cancer analysis revealed H3K4me1 at bivalent promoters premarks DNA hypermethylation during tumor development and identified the regulatory role of DNA methylation in relation to histone modifications
Creators: name: Lu, Yang
name: Cao, Qiang
name: Yu, Yue
name: Sun, Yazhou
name: Jiang, Xuan
name: Li, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Supplementary Figure S6. Relationship between H3K4me1 and DNA methylation at promoter CGIs. A Distribution pattern and level of H3K4me1 at promoter CGIs and flanked regions in high-H3K4me1 group and low-H3K4me1 group in different normal tissues. B DNA methylation differences (the levels in tumors minus the levels in tissue normal counterparts) in high-H3K4me1 group and low-H3K4me1 group.
Normal Coordinates in Kahler Manifolds and the Background Field Method
Creators: name: Higashijima, Kiyoshi
name: Itou, Etsuko
name: Nitta, Muneto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Riemann normal coordinates (RNC) are unsuitable for \kahler manifolds since they are not holomorphic. Instead, \kahler normal coordinates (KNC) can be defined as holomorphic coordinates. We prove that KNC transform as a holomorphic tangent vector under holomorphic coordinate transformations, and therefore that they are natural extensions of RNC to the case of \kahler manifolds. The KNC expansion provides a manifestly covariant background field method preserving the complex structure in supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models.
description: LaTeX2e, 24 pages, no figures, the version to appear in Prog. Theor. Phys. 108
Centrothele cardell PLATNICK 2000, new species
Creators: name: PLATNICK, NORMAN I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2000
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Lamponidae
Centrothele
Centrothele cardell

description: Centrothele cardell, new species Figures 434–437; Map 49
TYPE: Female holotype taken in rainforest at Mount Spec State Forest, 198009S, 1468099E, Queensland (Sept. 2, 1988; J. Gallon), deposited in QMB (S14024).
ETYMOLOGY: The specific name is an arbitrary combination of letters.
DIAGNOSIS: Males and females have not been collected together and are only tentatively matched here. The male has a relatively small retrolateral tibial apophysis and a distinctive, pointed dorsal tibial apophysis (figs. 434, 435); the female has a very narrow epigynal midpiece and narrow epigynal ducts (figs. 436, 437).
MALE: Carapace length 3.2 (abdomen missing). Abdominal coloration unknown, legs unmarked. Leg spination (legs IV missing): tibia III v­2­2­2, r0­1­1; metatarsus III r0­1­0. Retrolateral tibial apophysis very small, not much larger than distinctly pointed dorsal apophysis (fig. 435); embolus relatively short, not enlarged at base, embolar apophysis distally sinuous, tegular apophysis long, tip of median apophysis long, narrow (fig. 434).
FEMALE: Total length 10.8. Abdominal dorsum gray, with faint trace of transverse white stripes, sides and venter with reticulate pattern of gray spots surrounded by paler areas; legs unmarked. Leg spination: tibiae: III v2­2­2, r0­1­1; IV p0­1­1. Epigynal hood wide, semicircular, epigynal midpiece long, narrow (fig. 436); dorsalmost ducts almost longitudinal, situated along midline, bordered at sides by narrow second pair of ducts, exposing twisted spermathecae (fig. 437).
 OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED: Queensland: Kirrama State Forest, 32 km N Cardwell, 188129S, 1458459E, June 23–Aug. 8, 1982, rainforest, intercept trap, elev. 800 m (S., J. Peck, AMNH), 1?.
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from northern Queensland (map 49).
description: Published as part of PLATNICK, NORMAN I., 2000, A Relimitation And Revision Of The Australasian Ground Spider Family Lamponidae (Araneae: Gnaphosoidea), pp. 1-328 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2000 (245) on pages 182-183, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090(2000)245<0001:ARAROT>2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/5348675
Learning Bayesian Networks with Low Rank Conditional Probability Tables
Creators: name: Barik, Adarsh
name: Honorio, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we provide a method to learn the directed structure of a Bayesian network using data. The data is accessed by making conditional probability queries to a black-box model. We introduce a notion of simplicity of representation of conditional probability tables for the nodes in the Bayesian network, that we call "low rankness". We connect this notion to the Fourier transformation of real valued set functions and propose a method which learns the exact directed structure of a `low rank` Bayesian network using very few queries. We formally prove that our method correctly recovers the true directed structure, runs in polynomial time and only needs polynomial samples with respect to the number of nodes. We also provide further improvements in efficiency if we have access to some observational data.
Bericht des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines in Regensburg für die Jahre 1886 und 1887
Creators: name: N., N.
Publisher: name: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia
Year: 2017

description: ...
description: Acta Albertina Ratisbonensia, Bd. 1 (1886): Berichte des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins (Fortsetzung des "Correspondenzblattes")
Dinas (Microspina) angusticeps Roudier 1957
Creators: name: Skuhrovec, JiĜí
name: Batelka, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Curculionidae
Dinas
Dinas angusticeps

description: Dinas (Microspina) angusticeps Roudier, 1957
(Fig. 3D)
 Type locality. Cape Verde Isl., W of São Nicolau, Mte Gordo.
 Type material examined. HOLOTYPE: 3, ‘Ins. Cabo Verde / Nicolau Mte Gordo / 9, 15.12.1953 / Lindberg // 33 // TYPE // Dinas / angusticeps n. sp. / Harald Lindb. det. // C12 6634’ (FMNH). PARATYPES: 3 ♀♀ (FMNH), ‘Ins. Cabo Verde / Nicolau Mte Gordo / 9, 15.12.1953 / Lindberg // TYPE // C12 6635-7 ’; 6 spec. (FMNH), ‘Ins. Cabo Verde / Nicolau Mte Gordo / 9, 15.12.1953 / Lindberg // PARATYPE // http://id.luomus.¿/ / HT.2040, 2042 / Dinas / angusticeps x / Roudier, 1957 / unknown det. // C13 501-502’; 3 spec. (FMNH), ‘Ins. Cabo Verde / Nicolau Mte Gordo / 9, 15.12.1953 / Panelius // PARATYPE // http://id.luomus.¿/ / HT. 2041 / Dinas / angusticeps x / Roudier, 1957 / unknown det. // C13 503’.
 Additional material examined. 136 spec. (FMNH), ‘Ins. Cabo Verde / Nicolau Mte Gordo / 9, 15.12.1953 / Lindberg // http://id.luomus.¿/ / HT.2060-2108 / Dinas / angusticeps x / Roudier,1957 / unknown det.// C13 437-485’; 34 spec. (FMNH), ‘Ins. Cabo Verde / Nicolau Mte Gordo / 9, 15.12.1953 / Panelius // http://id.luomus.¿/ / HT. 2140-2142 / Dinas / angusticeps x / Roudier, 1957 / unknown det. // C13 486-496, 504’. Specimens are provided with one printed label: ‘ DINAS (MICROSPINA) / ANGUSTICEPS / Roudier, 1957 / JiĜí Skuhrovec & / Jan Batelka det. 2013’.
 Differential diagnosis. Dinas angusticeps has narrow elongate elytra in male, and much wider and more oval elytra in female; rostrum is distinctly narrowed in the middle (Fig. 2A) (in contrast to Microspina species from the Southern Chain, see Table 2). Dinas angusticeps has more stout, apically widened and flattened, long erect setae on the whole elytra (Fig. 3D), than D. afonsoi sp. nov., which has stout, apically pointed, not flattened, long setae in apical third of elytra only (Fig. 3B) and to D. obsita which has only a few stout long erect setae on the whole elytra (D. sitonaeformis and D. pallipes lack erect setae (Fig. 3C)). Rostrum wide (the narrowest part) as its length (ratio 1: 1) (in contrast to D. angustula – rostrum slightly wider than its length (ratio 1: 0.83).
 Bionomics. No data on biology are available for this species.
 Distribution. Cape Verde Islands – São Nicolau (western part); only the type series is known for this species.
description: Published as part of Skuhrovec, JiĜí & Batelka, Jan, 2014, Taxonomy of the Cape Verde endemic weevil genus Dinas (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae). Part I: Description of a new subgenus, and two new species from São Nicolau Island, pp. 315-336 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1) on pages 325-326, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5301939
Additional file 7 of Pan-cancer analysis revealed H3K4me1 at bivalent promoters premarks DNA hypermethylation during tumor development and identified the regulatory role of DNA methylation in relation to histone modifications
Creators: name: Lu, Yang
name: Cao, Qiang
name: Yu, Yue
name: Sun, Yazhou
name: Jiang, Xuan
name: Li, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7: Supplementary Figure S7. Generation of LSD1 OE cell line and genome distribution of H3K4me1 peaks of each group. A Expression of FLAG-LSD1 in NCM460 control (NC) and LSD1 OE cells. B Relative mRNA expression of LSD1 in NCM460 control (NC) and LSD1 OE cells. C The overlap of H3K4me1 peaks in NC and LSD1 OE NCM460 cells. D Genomic distribution of H3K4me1 peaks of each group.
Quenches and crunchs: Does the system explore in aging the same part of the configuration space explored in equilibrium ?
Creators: name: Mossa, Stefano
name: Ruocco, Giancarlo
name: Sciortino, Francesco
name: Tartaglia, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical studies are providing novel information on the physical processes associated to physical aging. The process of aging has been shown to consist in a slow process of explorations of deeper and deeper minima of the system potential energy surface. In this article we compare the properties of the basins explored in equilibrium with those explored during the aging process both for sudden temperature changes and for sudden density changes. We find that the hypothesis that during the aging process the system explores the part of the configuration space explored in equilibrium holds only for shallow quenches or for the early aging dynamics. At longer times, systematic deviations are observed. In the case of crunches, such deviations are much more apparent.
description: 8th International Workshop on Disordered Systems, Andalo (Trento), Italy, March 2001; to be published in a special issue of Philosophical Magazine B
title: „Icons Art“ & „Double Take“. Anmerkungen zu einer Berliner Ausstellung
Creators: name: Paul, Gerhard
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Visual History
Year: 2019

description: Medienikonen der Fotografie bzw. des Films – denken wir etwa an den „Falling Soldier“ von 1936 in der Fotografie von Robert Capa, an den Jungen aus dem Warschauer Getto im sogenannten Stroop-Bericht, an das „Napalm-Mädchen“ aus dem Vietnamkrieg in der Fotografie von Nick Út, an den „Kapuzenmann“ in der digitalen Aufnahme eines amerikanischen Soldaten aus dem Foltergefängnis von Abu Ghraib oder an die Filmschleife vom Anflug auf die Twin Towers auf NBC – besitzen aufgrund ihrer spezifischen ikonischen Kraft einen hohen Aufmerksamkeitswert, der sie als visuelle Ankerpunkte aus der alltäglichen Bilderflut herausragen lässt. Über das abgebildete Ereignis hinaus verfügen diese Ikonen über einen symbolischen Mehrwert, der sie zu Stellvertretern historischer Ereignisse macht. Über diese erinnern wir bzw. formen wir kollektiv wie individuell unsere Vorstellung von Geschichte, unser Geschichtsbild. Zum Teil überlagern diese Bilder die eigenen Erinnerungen oder setzen sich gar an ihre Stelle. Bereits die bloße Nennung einer auf dem Bild dargestellten Person (z.B. Kim Phúc) oder eines Ereignisses (z.B. der Kniefall) vermag die visuelle Erinnerung zu aktivieren. Nicht zuletzt können diese Ikonen eigene Realitäten generieren und auf diese Weise selbst Geschichte machen, die dann eigene Geschichten erzählen und kaum mehr korrigierbar sind.
Controlling magnetoresistance by oxygen impurities in Mq3-based molecular spin valves
Creators: name: Riminucci, Alberto
name: Yu, Zhi-Gang
name: Prezioso, Mirko
name: Cecchini, Raimondo
name: Bergenti, Ilaria
name: Graziosi, Patrizio
name: Dediu, Valentin Alek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The understanding of magnetoresistance (MR) in organic spin valves (OSVs) based on molecular semiconductors is still incomplete after its demonstration more than a decade ago. While carrier concentration may play an essential role in spin transport in these devices, direct experimental evidence of its importance is lacking. We probed the role of charge carrier concentration by studying the interplay between MR and multilevel resistive switching in OSVs. The present work demonstrates that all salient features of these devices, particularly the intimate correlation between MR and resistance, can be accounted for by the impurity band model, based on oxygen migration. Finally, we highlight the critical importance of carrier concentration in determining spin transport and MR in OSVs and the role of interface-mediated oxygen migration in controlling the OSVs response.
Anisotropic superconductivity mediated by phonons in layered compounds with weak screening effect
Creators: name: Shimahara, Hiroshi
name: Kohmoto, Mahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropic pairing interactions mediated by phonons are examined in layer systems. It is shown that the screening effects become weaker when the layer spacing increases. Then the anisotropic components of the pairing interactions increase with the screening length since the momentum dependence changes. As a result, various types of anisotropic superconductivity occur depending on the parameter region. For example, p-wave superconductivity occurs when the short-range part of Coulomb repulsion is strong and the layer spacing is large. Two kinds of inter-layer pairing may occur when the layer spacing is not too large. Although the phonon contribution to the d-wave pairing interaction is weaker than the p-wave interaction, it increases with the layer spacing. Relevance of the present results to organic superconductors, high-T_c cuprates, and Sr_2RuO_4 is discussed.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, (Latex, revtex.sty, epsf.sty)
Theory of Diffusion Controlled Growth
Creators: name: Ball, R. C.
name: Somfai, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We expand upon a new theoretical framework for Diffusion Limited Aggregation and associated Dielectric Breakdown Models in two dimensions [R. C. Ball and E. Somfai, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 135503 (2002)]. Key steps are understanding how these models interrelate when the ultra-violet cut-off strategy is changed, the analogy with turbulence and the use of logarithmic field variables. Within the simplest, Gaussian, truncation of mode-mode coupling, all properties can be calculated. The agreement with prior knowledge from simulations is encouraging, and a new superuniversality of the tip scaling exponent is discussed. We find angular resonances relatable to the cone angle theory, and we are led to predict a new Screening Transition in the DBM at large eta.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures; expanded version of cond-mat/0205660
Comment on ``Bethe Ansatz Results for the 4f-Electron Spectra of a Degenerate Anderson Model ''
Creators: name: Gunnarsson, O.
name: Schonhammer, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent letter, Zvyagin calculates the density of states for 4f electrons coupled to a conduction band in the framework of the Bethe ansatz (BA) solution for the degenerate Anderson model. It is claimed that the results qualitatively disagree with the results obtained for the same model but using a variational approach. Even the high energy feature in the f-spectral function near the 4f-level energy ef, i.e. the ``normal'' ionization peak (NIP), is argued to be qualitatively different in the two approaches. In the following we point out that this is not the case.
description: 1 page, RevTeX, no figure
On the pointwise convergence of the integral kernels in the Feynman-Trotter formula
Creators: name: Nicola, Fabio
name: Trapasso, S. Ivan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81S40, 81S30, 35S05, 42B35, 47L10

description: We study path integrals in the Trotter-type form for the Schrödinger equation, where the Hamiltonian is the Weyl quantization of a real-valued quadratic form perturbed by a potential $V$ in a class encompassing that - considered by Albeverio and Itô in celebrated papers - of Fourier transforms of complex measures. Essentially, $V$ is bounded and has the regularity of a function whose Fourier transform is in $L^1$. Whereas the strong convergence in $L^2$ in the Trotter formula, as well as several related issues at the operator norm level are well understood, the original Feynman's idea concerned the subtler and widely open problem of the pointwise convergence of the corresponding probability amplitudes, that are the integral kernels of the approximation operators. We prove that, for the above class of potentials, such a convergence at the level of the integral kernels in fact occurs, uniformly on compact subsets and for every fixed time, except for certain exceptional time values for which the kernels are in general just distributions. Actually, theorems are stated for potentials in several function spaces arising in Harmonic Analysis, with corresponding convergence results. Proofs rely on Banach algebras techniques for pseudo-differential operators acting on such function spaces.
description: 26 pages
SolAce - Wiki
Creators: name: Heer, Philipp
name: Fricker, Reto
name: Stoller, Sascha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 330206
subject: Building science, technologies and systems

description: A wiki type description of the NEST Solace Unit, covering a general unit description, floor plans, schematics, accessible datapoints.
Costs associated with non-medical switching from originator to biosimilar etanercept in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in the UK
Creators: name: Tarallo, Miriam
name: Onishchenko, Kateryna
name: Alexopoulos, Stamatia T.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Aims: To estimate the cost impact of non-medical switching from originator to biosimilar etanercept in stable patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in the UK. Materials and methods: A cohort-based decision tree model was developed with a 1-year time horizon. The model population included patients with stable RA (patients who responded to originator etanercept treatment with no treatment changes in the previous 6 months). Patients could undergo a non-medical switch to a biosimilar and then switch treatment again, if medically required, after 3–6 months. Data on the proportion of patients switching therapies, baseline healthcare resource use, and impact of switching on resource use were sourced from a survey of 150 rheumatologists from EU5 markets (France, Germany, Italy, Spain, UK). The average impact of switching was evaluated as mean values for change in resource utilization due to switching. Also, low- and high-impact scenarios (lower and upper values of the 95% confidence intervals for change in resource utilization due to switching) were modelled as sensitivity analyses. Cost data came from published UK sources. Results: The model assumed that 5,000 patients were treated with originator etanercept, with 1,259 (25.2%) switching to a biosimilar. Of those, 875 (69.5%) and 384 (30.5%) switched to SB4 and GP2015, respectively. After 3 months, 26.3% of patients who switched treatments did so again: 8.3% back to originator, 3.8% to the other biosimilar, and 14.2% to another biologic. Although originator etanercept was more expensive than the biosimilars, switching was more costly than continuous originator treatment across all impact scenarios. Switching treatment chains had higher overall annual per-patient costs than continuous originator treatment. Switching was associated with increased healthcare resource use. Limitations: Results from this analysis are not transferable to other (non-RA) etanercept indications. Conclusion: Non-medical switching can result in increased payer costs because of increased healthcare resource use following switching.
Additional file 8 of Pan-cancer analysis revealed H3K4me1 at bivalent promoters premarks DNA hypermethylation during tumor development and identified the regulatory role of DNA methylation in relation to histone modifications
Creators: name: Lu, Yang
name: Cao, Qiang
name: Yu, Yue
name: Sun, Yazhou
name: Jiang, Xuan
name: Li, Xin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Supplementary Figure S8. Generation of LSD1 KO cell lines and enrichment of H3K27me3 at promoter CGIs. A Expression of LSD1 in WT and LSD1 KO HCT116 cells. B Enrichment of H3K27me3 at promoter CGIs in WT and LSD1 KO cells.
Pacemaker complications and costs: a nationwide economic study
Creators: name: Clémenty, Nicolas
name: Fernandes, Jérôme
name: Carion, Phuong Lien
name: Léotoing, Lucie De
name: Lamarsalle, Ludovic
name: Wilquin-Bequet, Fanny
name: Wolff, Claudia
name: Verhees, Koen J. P.
name: Nicolle, Emmanuelle
name: Deharo, Jean-Claude
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Aims: Novel leadless pacemakers (LPMs) may reduce complications and associated costs related to conventional pacemaker systems. This study sought to estimate the incidence and associated costs of traditional pacemaker complications, in those patients who were eligible for LPM implantation. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the French National Hospital Database (PMSI), including all patients implanted with a pacemaker in France in 2012, who could have alternatively received an LPM. Complication rates and their associated costs 3 years post-implantation were estimated from the perspective of the French social security system. Results: From a total of 65,553 patients, 11,770 (18%) met the inclusion criteria. Overall, 618 patients (5.3%) had a record of pacemaker complications during follow-up, of which 89% were related to the lead and pocket. Most common were pocket bleeding, lead- or generator-related mechanical complications, and pneumothorax. Overall, the mean cost of pacemaker complications per patient was €6,674 ± 3,867 at 3 years. Specifically, €7,143 ± 2,685 for pocket bleeding, €5,123 ± 2,676 for pneumothorax, and €6,020 ± 3,272 for mechanical complications. Conclusions: Major complications associated with the lead and pocket of conventional pacemaker systems are still common, and these represent a significant burden to healthcare systems as they generate substantial costs.
Positive Feedback, Memory and the Predictability of Earthquakes
Creators: name: Sammis, S. G.
name: Sornette, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the "critical point" concept for large earthquakes and enlarge it in the framework of so-called "finite-time singularities". The singular behavior associated with accelerated seismic release is shown to result from a positive feedback of the seismic activity on its release rate. The most important mechanisms for such positive feedback are presented. We introduce and solve analytically a novel simple model of geometrical positive feedback in which the stress shadow cast by the last large earthquake is progressively fragmented by the increasing tectonic stress. Finally, we present a somewhat speculative figure that tends to support a mechanism based on the decay of stress shadows. This figure suggests that a large earthquake in Southern California of size similar to the 1812 great event is maturing.
description: PostScript document of 18 pages + 2 eps figures
Room-temperature insulating ferromagnetic (Ni,Co)1+2xTi1-xO3 thin films
Creators: name: Fujioka, Yukari
name: Frantti, Johannes
name: Rouleau, Christopher
name: Puretzky, Alexander
name: Gai, Zheng
name: Lavrik, Nickolay
name: Herklotz, Andreas
name: Ivanov, Ilia N.
name: Meyer, Harry M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Insulating uniaxial room-temperature ferromagnets are a prerequisite for commonplace spin wave-based devices, the obstacle in contemporary ferromagnets being the coupling of ferromagnetism with large conductivity. We show that the uniaxial $A^{1+2x}$Ti$^{4+}$$_{1-x}$O$_3$ (ATO), $A=$Ni$^{2+}$,Co$^{2+}$ and $0.6
Aphaenostemmus rhodicus ASSING 2006
Creators: name: Assing, V.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Aphaenostemmus
Aphaenostemmus rhodicus

description: Aphaenostemmus rhodicus ASSING 2006 (Fig. 8)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Turkey: 1, 1, Antalya, Göynuk near Kemer, 36°39'N, 30°31'E, 14.V.2009, leg. Sieber (cAss).
 C o m m e n t: This species was previously known only from the Greek island Rhódos (ASSING 2006). The above specimens represent the first record from Turkey. They were collected in the same locality and under the same circumstances as A. distortus. The previously unknown symmetric aedeagus is characterized as follows: length 0.39 mm; ventral process very slender, strongly curved in lateral view, and apically acute; parameres short and apically truncate; internal tube long and weakly sclerotized (Fig. 8). The aedeagus of A. rhodicus differs from that of the closely related and externally similar A. bordei PEYERIMHOFF 1914 from North Africa (Algeria, Tunisia) by distinctly smaller size (A. bordei: length 0.65 mm), the smoothly curved ventral process (A. bordei: straight in apical half), the simply pointed apex of the ventral process (A. bordei: apex with short dorso-apical process), and by the much shorter and apically truncate parameres. The aedeagus of a male of A. bordei from Tunisia is illustrated in Fig. 9.
description: Published as part of Assing, V., 2013, A new species and a new record of Aphaenostemmus from southern Turkey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Omaliinae), pp. 1521-1525 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 45 (2) on page 1524, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5302046
Transport coefficients at Metastable Densities from models of Generalized Hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Srivastava, Sudha
name: Das, Shankar P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present work we compute the enhancement in the long time transport coefficients due to correlated motion of fluid particles at high density. The fully wave vecor dependent extended mode coupling model is studied with the inclusion of an additional slow variable of the defect density for the amorphous system. We use the extremely slow relaxation of the density correlation function observed in the light scattering experiments on colloids to estimate the input parameters for the model The ratio of long time to short time diffusion coefficient is studied around the the peak of the structure factor.
description: 17 pages, 8 figures
Modelling multiple time series with missing observations
Creators: name: Cheung, King Chau
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Time-series analysis
subject: Multivariate analysis
subject: Blood cell count Mathematical models

description: This thesis introduces an approach to the state space modelling of time series that may possess missing observations. The procedure starts by estimating the autocovariance sequence using an idea proposed by Parzen(1963) and Stoffer(1986). Successive Hankel matrices are obtained via Autoregressive approximations. The rank of the Hankel matrix is determined by a singular value decomposition in conjunction with an appropriate model selection criterion . An in tern ally balanced state space realisation of the selected Hankel matrix provides initial estimate for maximum likelihood estimation. Finally, theoretical evaluation of the Fisher information matrix with missing observations is considered. The methodology is illustrated by applying the implied algorithm to real data. We consider modelling the white blood cell counts of a patient who has Leukaemia. Our modelling objective is to be able to describe the dynamic behaviour of the white blood cell counts.