cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Homotopy fixed points for profinite groups emulate homotopy fixed points for discrete groups
Creators: name: Davis, Daniel G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55P42, 55P91

description: If K is a discrete group and Z is a K-spectrum, then the homotopy fixed point spectrum Z^{hK} is Map_*(EK_+, Z)^K, the fixed points of a familiar expression. Similarly, if G is a profinite group and X is a discrete G-spectrum, then X^{hG} is often given by (H_{G,X})^G, where H_{G,X} is a certain explicit construction given by a homotopy limit in the category of discrete G-spectra. Thus, in each of two common equivariant settings, the homotopy fixed point spectrum is equal to the fixed points of an explicit object in the ambient equivariant category. We enrich this pattern by proving in a precise sense that the discrete G-spectrum H_{G,X} is just "a profinite version" of Map_*(EK_+, Z): at each stage of its construction, H_{G,X} replicates in the setting of discrete G-spectra the corresponding stage in the formation of Map_*(EK_+, Z) (up to a certain natural identification).
description: 16 pages, the tex file uses the style file of the New York Journal of Mathematics
The SAMI-Fornax Dwarfs Survey III: Evolution of [$α$/Fe] in dwarfs, from Galaxy Clusters to the Local Group
Creators: name: Romero-Gómez, J.
name: Peletier, Reynier F.
name: Aguerri, J. A. L.
name: Mieske, Steffen
name: Scott, Nicholas
name: Bland-Hawthorn, Joss
name: Bryant, Julia J.
name: Croom, Scott M.
name: Eftekhari, F. Sara
name: Falcón-Barroso, Jesús
name: Hilker, Michael
name: van de Ven, Glenn
name: Venhola, Aku
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using very deep, high spectral resolution data from the SAMI Integral Field Spectrograph we study the stellar population properties of a sample of dwarf galaxies in the Fornax Cluster, down to a stellar mass of $10^{7}$ M$_{\odot}$, which has never been done outside the Local Group. We use full spectral fitting to obtain stellar population parameters. Adding massive galaxies from the ATLAS$^{3D}$ project, which we re-analysed, and the satellite galaxies of the Milky Way, we obtained a galaxy sample that covers the stellar mass range $10^{4}$ to $10^{12} M_{\odot}$. Using this large range we find that the mass - metallicity relation is not linear. We also find that the [$α$/Fe]-stellar mass relation of the full sample shows a U-shape, with a minimum in [$α$/Fe] for masses between $10^{9}-10^{10} M_{\odot}$. The relation between [$α$/Fe] and stellar mass can be understood in the following way: When the faintest galaxies enter the cluster environment, a rapid burst of star formation is induced, after which the gas content is blown away by various quenching mechanisms. This fast star formation causes high [$α$/Fe] values, like in the Galactic halo. More massive galaxies will manage to keep their gas longer and form several bursts of star formation, with lower [$α$/Fe] as a result. For massive galaxies, stellar populations are regulated by internal processes, leading to [$α$/Fe] increasing with mass. We confirm this model by showing that [$α$/Fe] correlates with clustercentric distance in three nearby clusters, and also in the halo of the Milky Way.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. (17 pages, 11 figures)
Carbon stars as standard candles -- III. Un-binned maximum likelihood fitting and comparison with TRGB estimations
Creators: name: Parada, Javiera
name: Heyl, Jeremy
name: Richer, Harvey
name: Ripoche, Paul
name: Rousseau-Nepton, Laurie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the second paper of this series, we developed a new distance determination method using the median $J$ magnitude of carbon-rich asymptotic giant branch stars (CS) as standard candles and the Magellanic Clouds as the fundamental calibrators. The $J$-band CS luminosity function was modeled using a modified Lorentzian distribution whose parameters were used to determined whether the LMC or SMC was the most suitable calibrator. In this third paper of the series, we expand our sample of galaxies and introduce a more robust method to determine the parameters of the Lorentzian model. The new fitting method uses an un-binned maximum likelihood estimator to determine the parameters of the Lorentzian model resulting in parameter errors that are significantly smaller compared to the second paper. We test our method in NGC 6822, IC 1613, NGC 3109 and WLM. We also estimate the distances to the same sample of galaxies via the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB) detection method. Our results from the CS measurements agree well with those obtained from the TRGB.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
The temperature shifts of the resonances of the NV- center in diamond
Creators: name: Doherty, Marcus W.
name: Acosta, Victor M.
name: Jarmola, Andrey
name: Barson, Michael S. J.
name: Manson, Neil B.
name: Budker, Dmitry
name: Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Significant attention has been recently focused on the realization of high precision nano-thermometry using the spin-resonance temperature shift of the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV-) center in diamond. However, the precise physical origins of the temperature shift is yet to be understood. Here, the shifts of the center's optical and spin resonances are observed and a model is developed that identifies the origin of each shift to be a combination of thermal expansion and electron-phonon interactions. Our results provide new insight into the center's vibronic properties and reveal implications for NV- thermometry.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Correlation between activity indicators: H$α$ and Ca II lines in M-dwarf stars
Creators: name: Bustos, R. V. Ibañez
name: Buccino, A. P.
name: Flores, M.
name: Martinez, C. F.
name: Mauas, P. J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different approaches have been adopted to study short- and long-term stellar magnetic activity, and although the mechanisms by which low-mass stars generate large-scale magnetic fields are not well understood, it is known that stellar rotation plays a key role. There are stars that show a cyclical behaviour in their activity which can be explained by solar dynamo or $αΩ$ dynamo models. However, when studying late-type dwarf stars, it is necessary to implement other indicators to analyse their magnetic activity. In the present work, we perform a comparative study between the best-known activity indicators so far defined from the Ca II and H$α$ lines to analyse M-dwarf stars. We studied a sample of 29 M stars with different chromospheric activity levels and spectral classes ranging from dM0 to dM6. To do so, we employed 1796 wide range spectra from different instruments with a median time span of observations of 21 yr. In addition, we complemented our data with photometric observations from the TESS space mission for better stellar characterisation and short-term analysis. We obtained a good and significant correlation ($rho = 0.91$) between the indexes defined from the two lines for the whole set of stars in the sample. However, we found that there is a deviation for faster rotators (with $P_{rot} < 4$ days) and higher flare activity (at least one flare per day). There is an overall positive correlation between Ca II and H$α$ emission in dM stars, except during flare events. In particular, we found that low-energy high-frequency flares could be responsible for the deviation in the linear trend in fast-rotator M dwarfs. This implies that the rotation period could be a fundamental parameter to study the stellar activity and that the rotation could drive the magnetic dynamo in low-mass active stars.
An Analysis of U.S. Rice Distribution Patterns
Creators: name: Holder, Shelby H.
name: Smith, Alberta
name: Holder, Shelby H.
name: Smith, Alberta
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Rice
subject: domestic consumption
subject: distribution
subject: exports
subject: packaging
subject: rice mills

description: A survey of U.S. rice distribution patterns between marketing years 1955/56 and 1974/75 indicates that brewers and breakfast cereal manufacturers became increasingly important outlets in the domestic market. Exports, however, overtook domestic use and increased their share of total disappearance from 43 to 66 percent. Although growth in the use of rice was erratic, it trended upward. Exports more than quadrupled, domestic direct food use increased about 55 to 60 percent, distribution for processed food use about doubled, and distribution to the beer industry doubled between 1960/61 and 1974/75. Domestic use except for beer, however, dropped from 1973/74 levels.
Heralded and high-efficient entanglement concentrations based on linear optics assisted by time-delay degree of freedom
Creators: name: Jiang, Gui-Long
name: Liu, Wen-Qiang
name: Wei, Hai-Rui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement concentration is a critical technique to prevent degraded fidelity and security in long-distance quantum communication. We propose novel practical entanglement concentration protocols (ECPs) for less-entangled Bell and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states with unknown parameters by solely using simple linear optics. We avoid the need for the post-selection principles or photon-number-resolving detector to identify the parity-check measurement completely by orchestrating auxiliary time degree of freedom, and the success of ECPs is exactly heralded by the detection signatures without destroying the incident qubits. Additionally, the outting incident photons kept are in the maximally entangled or the less-entangled state, and the success probability can be increased by recycling the latter. The heralded and the basic linear optical elements make our practical ECPs are accessible to experimental investigation with current technology.
description: 4 figures
Meriones Illiger 1811
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Meriones

description: Meriones Illiger, 1811. Prodr. Syst. Mamm. Avium., p. 82. TYPE SPECIES: Mus tamariscinus Pallas, 1773. SYNONYMS: Cheliones, Idomeneus, Meraeus, Pallasiomys, Parameriones. COMMENTS: A member of the tribe Rhombomyini in the scheme of Pavlinov et al. (1990). No modern systematic revision is available for Meriones. The early revision by Chaworth-Musters and Ellerman (1947), as updated and modified by Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951) and Corbet (1978c), represents the most current review of species in the genus. Additional taxonomic, distributional, and evolutionary views are found in the taxonomic reports and regional faunal studies cited throughout the accounts below. Most workers agree on definitions of the species we list here, but results of careful systematic revision will probably uncover a greater number of species. All chromosomal data concerning Meriones up to 1967 was summarized by Nadler and Lay (1967) in the context of assessing relationships among the species. Additional chromosomal data and its significance to understanding phylogenetic relationships among four species of Meriones reported by Benazzou et al. (1982). Lay and Nadler (1969) summarized laboratory hybridization attempts among several species of Meriones. Records of species from Iran and Pakistan reported by Lay et al. (1970).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 555, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Pavlinov, I. Ya., Yu. A. Dubrovsky, O. L. Rossolimo, and E. G. Potapova. 1990. [Gerbils of the world.] Nauka, Moscow, 368 pp. (in Russian).", "Chaworth-Musters, J. L., and J. R. Ellerman. 1947. A revision of the genus Meriones. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 117: 478 - 504.", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp.", "Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "Nadler, C. F., and D. M. Lay. 1967. Chromosomes of some species of Meriones (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 32: 285 - 291.", "Nadler, C. F., D. M. Lay, and J. D. Hassinger. 1969. Chromosomes of three asian mammals: Meriones meridianus (Rodentia: Gerbillinae), Spermophilopsis leptodactylus (Rodentia: Sciuridae), Ochotona rufescens (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae). Experientia, 25: 774 - 775.", "Lay, D. M., J. A. W. Anderson, and J. D. Hassinger. 1970. New records of small mammals from West Pakistan and Iran. Mammalia, 34: 97 - 106."]}
title: Berufliche Bildung und akademische Bildung in Kanada und Deutschland. Ein Vergleich bezogen auf die Gleichwertigkeit beruflicher und akademischer Bildung
Creators: name: Prokopetz, Johanna
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2023

description: Weltweit haben sich länderspezifische (berufliche) Bildungssysteme entwickelt, die sich auf verschiedenen Ebenen unterscheiden und meist sehr komplex sind. Deshalb hat sich der Forschungsbereich der international vergleichenden Berufsbildungsforschung als Teildisziplin der Berufs- und Wirtschaftspädagogik entwickelt. Ziel dieser Forschungsrichtung ist es, auf internationaler Ebene berufliche Bildungssysteme einander gegenüberzustellen und Vergleiche zu erstellen, die über ein deskriptives Erkenntnisinteresse hinausreichen. Dabei ist die Thematik der Gleichwertigkeit (oder „parity of esteem“) von akademischer und beruflicher Bildung ein weit verbreitetes Diskursthema. Lange Zeit fand von (berufs-)bildungstheoretischer Seite in vielen Ländern eine strikte Trennung in allgemeine akademische Bildung und berufliche (berufsspezifische) Bildung statt, was mittlerweile als überholt gilt. Dies war der Anstoß dafür, das zentrale Erkenntnisinteresse dieser Arbeit auf das Verhältnis und insbesondere die Gleichwertigkeit beruflicher Bildung gegenüber akademischer Bildung in Kanada und Deutschland zu legen. Die Forschungsfrage, welche dieser Arbeit zu Grunde liegt, lautet daher: Wie gestaltet sich das Verhältnis zwischen beruflicher und akademischer Bildung in Kanada und Deutschland, bezogen auf deren Gleichwertigkeit?
Latilactobacillus fuchuensis FUCHUENSIS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Latilactobacillus
Latilactobacillus fuchuensis

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LATILACTOBACILLUS FUCHUENSIS COMB. NOV.
Latilactobacillus fuchuensis (fu.chu.en’sis. N.L. masc. adj. fuchuensis of Fuchu, the city where this bacterium was originally isolated).
Basonym: Lactobacillus fuchuensis Sakala et al. 2002, 1153 VP
Original characteristics of L. fuchuensis strains are described in [187]. The genome size of the type strain is 2.12 Mbp. The mol% G+C content of DNAis 41.8.
Isolated from vacuum-packaged refrigerated beef, common carp intestine and other seafood products.
Thetypestrainis B5M10 T = DSM 14340 T = CCUG 47133 T =JCM 11249 T.
Genome sequence accession number: AZEX00000000.
16S rRNA gene accession number: AB370875.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2816, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Lecture Notes: Numerical Relativity in higher dimensional spacetimes
Creators: name: Witek, Helvi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black holes are among the most exciting phenomena predicted by General Relativity and play a key role in fundamental physics. Many interesting phenomena involve dynamical black hole configurations in the high curvature regime of gravity. In these lecture notes I will summarise the main numerical relativity techniques to explore highly dynamical phenomena, such as black hole collisions, in generic $D$-dimensional spacetimes.
description: Lecture notes from the NRHEP spring school held at IST-Lisbon, March 2013. Matches published version in Int.J.Mod.Phys. A28 (2013) 1340017
Optical/UV Emission in the Tidal Disruption Event ASASSN-14li: Implications of Disc Modeling
Creators: name: Wen, Sixiang
name: Jonker, Peter G.
name: Stone, Nicholas C.
name: Van Velzen, Sjoert
name: Zabludoff, Ann I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict late-time optical/UV emission from tidal disruption events (TDEs) from our slim accretion disc model \citep{Wen20} and explore the impact of the black hole mass $M_\bullet$, black hole spin $a_\bullet$, and accretion disc size. We use these synthetic spectra to successfully fit the multi-band \emph{Swift} observations of ASASSN-14li at >350 days, setting only the host galaxy extinction and outer disc radius as free parameters and employing the $M_\bullet$, $a_\bullet$, disc inclination, and disc accretion rates derived from fitting 10 epochs of ASASSN-14li's X-ray spectra with the slim disc. To address the nature of the \emph{early}-time optical/UV emission, we consider two models: shock dissipation and reprocessing. We find that (1) the predicted late-time optical/UV colour (e.g., $u-w2$) is insensitive to black hole and disc parameters unless the disc spreads quickly; (2) a starburst galaxy extinction model is required to fit the data, consistent with ASASSN-14li's post-starburst host; (3) surprisingly, the outer disc radius is $\approx$2$\times$ the tidal radius and $\sim$constant at late times, showing that viscous spreading is slow or non-existent; (4) the shock model can be self-consistent if $M_\bullet \lesssim 10^{6.75}$M$_\odot$, i.e., on the low end of ASASSN-14li's $M_\bullet$ range ($10^{6.5-7.1}$M$_\odot$; 1$σ$ CL); larger black hole masses require disruption of an unrealistically massive progenitor star; (5) the gas mass needed for reprocessing, whether by a quasi-static or an outflowing layer, can be $<0.5$M$_\odot$, consistent with a (plausible) disruption of a solar-mass star.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Confusion in the infrared: Spitzer and beyond
Creators: name: Dole, H.
name: Rieke, G. H.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Puget, J-L.
name: Alonso-Herrero, A.
name: Bai, L.
name: Blaylock, M.
name: Egami, E.
name: Engelbracht, C. W.
name: Gordon, K. D.
name: Hines, D. C.
name: Kelly, D. M.
name: Floc'h, E. Le
name: Misselt, K. A.
name: Morrison, J. E.
name: Muzerolle, J.
name: Papovich, C.
name: Perez-Gonzalez, P. G.
name: Rieke, M. J.
name: Rigby, J. R.
name: Neugebauer, G.
name: Stansberry, J. A.
name: Su, K. Y. L.
name: Young, E. T.
name: Beichman, C. A.
name: Richards, P. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the source counts measured with the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) at 24, 70, and 160 microns to determine the 5-sigma confusion limits due to extragalactic sources: 56 micro-Jy, 3.2 and 40 mJy at 24, 70 and 160 microns, respectively. We also make predictions for confusion limits for a number of proposed far infrared missions of larger aperture (3.5 to 10m diameter).
description: Accepted for Publication in ApJS Special Issue on Spitzer. 4 pages, 2 B&W figures. emulateapj. Also available at http://ssc.spitzer.caltech.edu/pubs/journal2004.html
A Chebyshev–Ritz solution for size-dependent analysis of the porous microbeams with various boundary conditions
Creators: name: Nguyen, ND
name: Nguyen, TN
name: Nguyen, TK
name: Vo, Thuc
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4017
subject: Mechanical engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: This research proposes a Chebyshev–Ritz solution for analysing the size-dependent behaviour of porous microbeams. The displacement field is based on the higher-order beam theory, while the size-dependent effect is accounted for using the modified couple stress theory. Moreover, porous microbeams’ elasticity moduli and mass density are assumed to be graded in the thickness direction according to four distinct distribution patterns. The open-cell metal foam exemplifies a characteristic mechanical attribute that facilitates the determination of the interrelation between coefficients of density and porosity. To derive the governing equations, the Lagrange’s principle is employed. Four types of boundary conditions, including clamped–clamped, clamped-simply supported, clamped-free, and simply-supported, along with four porosity distribution types of the beam, are considered. The Chebyshev polynomial is developed to analyse the porous microbeams’ buckling, free vibration, and bending. Furthermore, the study discusses the impacts of the material length scale parameter, porosity, slenderness, boundary condition, and porosity type on their mechanical responses. Finally, some novel results are presented, which can serve as benchmarks for future studies.
The impact of disorder on Dirac plasmon losses
Creators: name: Principi, Alessandro
name: Vignale, Giovanni
name: Carrega, Matteo
name: Polini, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent scattering-type scanning near-field optical spectroscopy (s-SNOM) experiments on single-layer graphene have reported Dirac plasmon lifetimes that are substantially shorter than the dc transport scattering time τ_{tr}. We highlight that the plasmon lifetime is fundamentally different from τ_{tr} since it is controlled by the imaginary part of the current-current linear response function at finite momentum and frequency. We first present the minimal theory of the extrinsic lifetime of Dirac plasmons due to scattering against impurities. We then show that a very reasonable concentration of charged impurities yields a plasmon damping rate which is in good agreement with s-SNOM experimental results.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, to be submitted to Phys. Rev. B
A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Addis Ababa University in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the Degree of Masters of Science
Creators: name: Dr.Birhanu Beshah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015

description: Multimodal freight transport can facilitate the economic development of Operators. The Study shows particularly in fright transportation, there is developing the single mode of transport in to multimodal operation system, the characteristics of multimodal travel today in Ethiopia and assesses its future potential in Railway Corporation, the factors required to implement the multimodal operating system and make Railway will be competitive rather than shipping line.
Variable rotational line broadening in the Be star Achernar
Creators: name: Rivinius, Th.
name: Baade, D.
name: Townsend, R. H. D.
name: Carciofi, A. C.
name: Štefl, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The main theoretical problem for the formation of a Keplerian disk around Be stars is how to supply angular momentum from the star to the disk, even more so since Be stars probably rotate somewhat sub-critically. For instance, nonradial pulsation may transport angular momentum to the stellar surface until (part of) this excess supports the disk formation/replenishment. The nearby Be star Achernar is presently building a new disk and offers an excellent opportunity to observe this process from relatively close-up. Spectra from various sources and epochs are scrutinized to identify the salient stellar parameters characterizing the disk life cycle as defined by Hαemission. Variable strength of the non-radial pulsation is confirmed, but does not affect the further results. For the first time it is demonstrated that the photospheric line width does vary in a Be star, by as much as Δv sin i \lesssim 35kms^{-1}. However, contrary to assumptions in which a photospheric spin-up accumulates during the diskless phase and then is released into the disk as it is fed, the apparent photospheric spin-up is positively correlated with the appearance of Hαline emission: The photospheric line widths and circumstellar emission increase together, and the apparent stellar rotation declines to the value at quiescence after the Hαline emission becomes undetectable.
description: Accepted by A&A as letter
Effect of Learning Management Using Experiential Learning Method on The Students’ Production Ability of Purple Clay Teapot
Creators: name: Hui, Wen
Publisher: name: DR.KEN Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Year: 2023
Subjects: Purple Clay Teapot
, Learning Achievement
Production Ability of Purple Clay Teapot
Experiential Learning Method

description: International Journal of Sociologies and Anthropologies Science Reviews, 3, 2, 187-196
"ins1380183_resources.tar.gz" of "ATLAS Run 1 searches for direct pair production of third-generation squarks at the Large Hadron Collider"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2015

description: ins1380183_resources.tar.gz (unpack then view insert.html)
description: CERN-LHC. This paper reviews and extends searches for the direct pair production of the scalar supersymmetric partners of the top and bottom quarks in proton--proton collisions collected by the ATLAS collaboration during the LHC Run 1. Most of the analyses use 20 fb$^{-1}$ of collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 8$ TeV, although in some case an additional 4.7 fb$^{-1}$ of collision data at $\sqrt{s}= 7$ TeV are used. New analyses are introduced to improve the sensitivity to specific regions of the model parameter space. Since no evidence of third-generation squarks is found, exclusion limits are derived by combining several analyses and are presented in both a simplified model framework, assuming simple decay chains, as well as within the context of more elaborate phenomenological supersymmetric models.
Meriones arimalius Cheesman and Hinton 1924
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Meriones
Meriones arimalius

description: Meriones arimalius Cheesman and Hinton, 1924. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 14:554. TYPE LOCALITY: Saudi Arabia, Yabrin (Jabrin), Djebel Agoula. DISTRIBUTION: "Northern sands of the Rub al Khali in Saudia Arabia and Oman " (Harrison and Bates, 1991:297). COMMENTS: Subgenus Pallasiomys. Ellerman and Morrison-Scott (1951) listed this form as a valid species, but it was later included in M. libycus (Corbet, 1978c; Harrison and Bates, 1991). Pavlinov et al. (1990:294) reinstated arimalius as a separate species and reviewed its salient characters. Even from the terse description of its diagnostic traits provided by Harrison and Bates (1991:297), who recognized the form as a subspecies of M. libycus, it is evident that arimalius is quite morphologically different from populations of lybicus north of it in Saudia Arabia. The species was also considered distinct by Nadler and Lay (1967).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on pages 555-556, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp.", "Ellerman, J. R., and T. C. S. Morrison-Scott. 1951. Checklist of Palaearctic and Indian mammals 1758 to 1946. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 810 pp.", "Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "Pavlinov, I. Ya., Yu. A. Dubrovsky, O. L. Rossolimo, and E. G. Potapova. 1990. [Gerbils of the world.] Nauka, Moscow, 368 pp. (in Russian).", "Nadler, C. F., and D. M. Lay. 1967. Chromosomes of some species of Meriones (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 32: 285 - 291."]}
X-ray observations and the search for Fermi-LAT gamma-ray pulsars
Creators: name: Parkinson, P. M. Saz
name: Belfiore, A.
name: Caraveo, P.
name: De Luca, A.
name: Marelli, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on Fermi has detected ~150 gamma-ray pulsars, about a third of which were discovered in blind searches of the $γ$-ray data. Because the angular resolution of the LAT is relatively poor and blind searches for pulsars (especially millisecond pulsars, MSPs) are very sensitive to an error in the position, one must typically scan large numbers of locations. Identifying plausible X-ray counterparts of a putative pulsar drastically reduces the number of trials, thus improving the sensitivity of pulsar blind searches with the LAT. I discuss our ongoing program of Swift, XMM-Newton, and Chandra observations of LAT unassociated sources in the context of our blind searches for gamma-ray pulsars.
description: 6 pages, 5 Figures, submitted to AN, proceedings of the workshop "The Fast and the Furious: Energetic Phenomena in Isolated Neutron Stars, Pulsar Wind Nebulae and Supernova Remnants" ESAC, Madrid, Spain 22nd - 24th May 2013
title: Digital actor engagement platforms
title: design and evaluation on a local high street
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Berendes, Carsten Ingo
Publisher: name: Universität Paderborn
Year: 2022

description: Der innerstädtische Einzelhandel steckt in einem Wandel. Vor allem durch den wachsenden Online-Handel fällt es kleinen und mittelständischen Einzelhändlern zunehmend schwer, dieser Herausforderung zu begegnen. Größere Einzelhändler und Ketten finden eigene (digitale) Antworten auf die sich wandelnden Erwartungen der Innenstadtkunden. Kleinere und mittelständische Einzelhändler können dies aufgrund eines Mangels an verschiedenen Ressourcen allerdings kaum selbständig bewältigen. Diese Dissertation zeigt einen Weg auf, wie eine Digital Actor Engagement-Plattform in der Innenstadt die Einzelhändler zusammenbringt und dazu beitragen kann, die Lebensqualität hoch zu halten. Die Erkenntnisse in dieser kumulativen Dissertation umfassen das Design des innovativen IT-Artefakts (Digital Actor Engagement-Plattform für den innerstädtischen Einzelhandel) und der Evaluation desgleichen in einer realitätsnahen Feldstudie in der Innenstadt von Paderborn. Die Arbeit trägt daher sowohl Designwissen als auch empirische Felddaten über das tatsächliche Akteursverhalten auf Digital Actor Engagement-Plattformen im Einzelhandelskontext bei.
description: High street retail is in a state of upheaval. Small and medium-sized retailers are finding it increasingly difficult to meet this challenge, especially as a result of growing online retailing. Larger retailers and chains are finding their own (digital) answers to the changing expectations of high street customers. Smaller and medium-sized retailers, however, can hardly manage this independently due to a lack of different resources. This dissertation shows one way in which an digital actor engagement platform for high streets can bring retailers together and help keep the quality of life high. The findings in this cumulative dissertation include the design of the innovative IT artifact (digital actor engagement platform for high street retail) and the evaluation of the same in a real-world field study in downtown Paderborn. The thesis, therefore, contributes both design knowledge and empirical field data on actual actor behavior on digital actor engagement platforms in a retail context.
Soror Mystica: Performing the Sonic Alchemy of Fernando Grillo
Creators: name: HEILBRON, JONATHAN MAURICE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 360304
subject: Music performance

description: This project engages with Italian double bassist and composer Fernando Grillo’s (1945–2013) uniquely challenging choreographic compositions from several perspectives. Exploring the different ways Grillo’s performances of his own music were documented and preserved, I suggest, impacts conceptions of how these works are to be communicated to audiences. I construct methodologies that point to new ways to approach, analyse, and perform Grillo’s complex compositions, which integrate musical and physical gesture. This project concerned itself with examining the significance of Grillo’s work, and the ways his works may be interpreted and performed in the present day.
FOOD INSECURITY, WORK IMPAIRMENT AND THE IMPACT OF INTEGRATED MENTAL HEALTH CARE AMONG PEOPLE WITH SEVERE MENTAL DISORDERS IN SOUTH ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: Kebede Tirfessa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019

description: In many low-income countries, food insecurity is a pressing concern and thus ensuring food security for all segments of the population is a high priority. In a recent global analysis of 149 countries, the prevalence of any food insecurity ranged from 18.3% in the East Asian region to 76.1% in sub-Saharan Africa. In Ethiopia, both chronic and transitory (seasonal) food insecurity are persistent problems for a large segment of the population and in 2012, there was an 82.3% prevalence of household-level food insecurity in a zone in southern Ethiopia. Ending hunger and achieving food security is one of the United Nation’s Sustainable Developmental Goals (SDG) to be achieved by 2030.

Mental illness is associated consistently with poverty, but its association with food insecurity in people with severe mental disorders (SMD; psychotic disorders and bipolar disorder) is not well understood. Primary care-based integrated mental health care supported by interventions at community and health system levels, has emerged as an important approach to address the large treatment gap for people with SMD. However, little is known about the impact of integrated mental health care on food insecurity status
An unbiased NOEMA 2.6 to 4mm survey of the GG Tau ring: First detection of CCS in a protoplanetary disk
Creators: name: Phuong, Nguyen Thi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Protoplanetary disk, astrochemistry, GG Tau A

description: We used NOEMA with the new correlator PolyFix to observe rotational lines at 2.6 to 4 mm from 38 molecules in the protoplanetary disk (PPD) of GG Tau A and detected 17 molecules in the disk. We analyzed the data with a radiative transfer code to derive molecular densities and the abundance relative to 13CO, which we compare to those of the TMC1 cloud and LkCa 15 disk. The analysis confirms that sulfur chemistry is not yet properly understood. The detection of the rare species CCS confirms that GG Tau A is a good laboratory to study the protoplanetary disk chemistry, thanks to its large disk size and mass.
Meriones chertgi Wang 1964
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Meriones
Meriones chertgi

description: Meriones chertgi Wang, 1964. Acta Zootaxon. Sinica, 1:9. TYPE LOCALITY: China, N Xinjiang (Sinkiang), Da-Ho-Yien, Turfan. DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality. COMMENTS: Subgenus Pallasiomys. Wang (1964) considered this species, based on a series of adult and immature specimens, to be most closely related to M. meridianus, which also occurs in Xinjiang Prov (Ma et al., 1987). The relationship of chengi to the latter species needs to be assessed by revision of Meriones, especially the M. meridianus complex.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 556, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Wang Sung. 1964. [New species and subspecies of mammals from Sinkiang, China.] Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 1: 6 - 18 (in Chinese).", "Ma Yong, Wang Feng-gui, Jin Shan-ke, and Li Si-hua. 1987. [Glires (rodents and lagomorphs) of Northern Xinjiang and their zoogeographical distribution.] Science Press, Academia Sinica, Beijing, 274 pp. (in Chinese)."]}
Conventional superconductivity and charge-density-wave ordering in Ba1-xNaxTi2Sb2O
Creators: name: von Rohr, Fabian
name: Schilling, Andreas
name: Nesper, Reinhard
name: Baines, Chris
name: Bendele, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the low temperature physical properties of BaTi2Sb2O and Ba1-xNaxTi2Sb2O (x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25, 0.3) by means of muon spin rotation (muSR) and SQUID magnetometry. Our measurements reveal the absence of magnetic ordering below TDW = 58 K in the parent compound. Therefore the phase transition at this temperature observed by magnetometry is most likely due to the formation of a charge density wave (CDW). Upon substitution of barium by sodium in Ba1-xNaxTi2Sb2O we find for x = 0.25 superconductivity with a maximum T_{c} = 5.1 K in the magnetization and a bulk T_{c,bulk} = 4.5 K in the muSR measurements. The temperature dependency of the London penetration depth lambda^-2(T) of the optimally doped compound can be well explained within a conventional weak-coupling scenario in the clean limit.
Economic Effects of a Prohibition on the Use of Selected Animal Drugs
Creators: name: Economics, Statistics
name: Economics, Statistics
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1978
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Animal feed
subject: Antibiotics
subject: Nitrofurans
subject: Sulfa
subject: Human health hazard
subject: Production costs
subject: Output
subject: Product prices

description: An economic assessment is made of the impacts that might occur in the agricultural sector from the ban or restricted use of various drugs in animal feed. Attention is focused on feed efficiency, growth promotion, and mortality, and how changes in these variables affect production costs, output, and product prices. Effects on consumers and consumer response are also estimated.
Meriones crassus Sundevall 1842
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Meriones
Meriones crassus

description: Meriones crassus Sundevall, 1842. K. Svenska Vet. Akad., Ser. 3, p. 233. TYPE LOCALITY: Egypt, Sinai, Fount of Moses (Ain Musa). DISTRIBUTION: Across North Africa from Morocco through Niger, Sudan, and Egypt to Israel, Jordan, Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Iran, and Afghanistan. SYNONYMS: asyutensis, charon, ismahelis, longifrons, pallidus, pelerinus, perpallidus, swinhoei. COMMENTS: Subgenus Pallasiomys. Reviewed by Corbet (1978c). Regional reviews of the species are available for Algeria (Kowalski and Rzebik-Kowalska, 1991), Libya (Ranck, 1968), Egypt (Osborn and Helmy, 1980), the Arabian Peninsula (Harrison and Bates, 1991), Iran (Lay, 1967), and Afghanistan (Hassinger, 1973). See Koffler (1972, Mammalian Species, 9).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 556, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "Kowalski, K., and B. Rzebik-Kowalska. 1991. Mammals of Algeria. Zaklad Narodowy Imienia Ossolinskich Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk Wroclaw, Poland, 370 pp.", "Ranck, G. L. 1968. The rodents of Libya: Taxonomy, ecology, and zoogeographical relationships. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 275: 1 - 264.", "Osborn, D. J., and I. Helmy. 1980. The contemporary land mammals of Egypt (including Sinai). Fieldiana: Zoology, 5: 1 - 579.", "Harrison, D. L., and P. J. J. Bates. 1991. The mammals of Arabia, Second ed. Harrison Zoological Museum, Sevenoaks, United Kingdom, 354 pp.", "Lay, D. M. 1967. A study of the mammals of Iran resulting from the Street expedition of 1962 - 63. Fieldiana: Zoology, 54: 1 - 282.", "Hassinger, J. D. 1973. A survey of the mammals of Afghanistan resulting from the 1965 Street Expedition (excluding bats). Fieldiana: Zoology, 60: 1 - 195.", "Koffler, B. R. 1972. Meriones crassus. Mammalian Species, 9: 1 - 4."]}
Loigolactobacillus Zheng & Wittouck & Salvetti & Franz & Harris & Mattarelli & O'Toole & Pot & Vandamme & Walter & Watanabe & Wuyts & Felis & Gänzle & Lebeer 2020, GEN. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Loigolactobacillus

description: DESCRIPTIONOF LOIGOLACTOBACILLUS GEN. NOV.
Loigolactobacillus (Loi.go.lac.to.ba.cil’lus. Gr. masc. n. loigos destruction, ruin, havoc; N.L. masc. n Lactobacillus a bacterial genus; Loigolactobacillus, a lactobacillus with spoilage potential).
Cells are are non-motile, non-spore-forming, Grampositive, catalase negative rods, found singly and in pairs. They are homofermentative and produce both D-(−)- and L-(+)-lactic acid isomers. Pentose fermentation is species specific; most of species produce acid from D-mannose and D-mannitol. Themol% G+C contentisbetween 40.6 and 44.3.
Aphylogenetic tree on the basis of 16S rRNA genes of all species in the genus Loigolactobacillus is provided in Figure S6H.
The type species of the genus is L. coryniformis comb. nov.; Loigolactobacillus was previously referred toas L. coryniformis group.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2816, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
Single-reference high-precision mass measurement with a multi-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrograph
Creators: name: Ito, Y.
name: Schury, P.
name: Wada, M.
name: Naimi, S.
name: Sonoda, T.
name: Mita, H.
name: Arai, F.
name: Takamine, A.
name: Okada, K.
name: Ozawa, A.
name: Wollnik, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A multi-reflection time-of-flight mass spectrograph, competitive with Penning trap mass spectrometers, has been built at RIKEN. We have performed a first online mass measurement, using 8Li+ (T1/2 = 838 ms). A new analysis method has been realized, with which, using only 12C+ references, the mass excess of 8Li was accurately determined to be 20947.6(15)(34) keV (dm/m = 6.6 x 10-7). The speed, precision and accuracy of this first online measurement exemplifies the potential for using this new type of mass spectrograph for precision measurements of short-lived nuclei.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures