cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Dendrolycosa songi Zhang 2000, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pisauridae
Dendrolycosa
Dendrolycosa songi

description: Dendrolycosa songi (Zhang 2000) comb. nov.
Figs 81–83
Pisaura songi Zhang 2000: 5, figs 5A–C (Description of female; holotype, female, from China, Yunnan, Menglun County, D.X. Song leg. 11.XI.1988; 1 female paratype, China, Yunnan, Menglun County, D.X. Song leg. 15.XI.1988; not examined). Dianpisaura songi,— Zhang et al. 2004: 368, figs 8–10 (Transfer from Pisaura).
Diagnosis. Medium sized spiders with body length of 13.0 mm and colour pattern A. Median septum narrow posteriorly, broad contiguous carina with posterior indentation. Heads of spermathecae longer than in the similar D. lepida, copulatory ducts distinctly S-shaped (Figs 81–82).
Description. See Zhang (2000) and Zhang et al. (2004).
Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 167: 7).
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2011, Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3046 on pages 17-18, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278844
Visentin E et al 2024 - Supplemental Table S1
Creators: name: Visentin, Elena
name: Manuelian, Carmen L.
name: Niero, Giovanni
name: Benetti, Federico
name: Perini, Alessandro
name: Zanella, Michela
name: Pozza, Marta
name: De Marchi, Massimo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 300605
subject: Food safety, traceability, certification and authenticity
classificationCode: 300604
subject: Food packaging, preservation and processing

description: Supplemental Table 1. Morphological and chemical features of the identified microplastics.
The number of primitive words of unbounded exponent in the language of an HD0L-system is finite
Creators: name: Klouda, Karel
name: Starosta, Štěpán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.4.2
subject: 68R15, 68Q42, 68V20

description: Let $H$ be an HD0L-system. We show that there are only finitely many primitive words $v$ with the property that $v^k$, for all integers $k$, is an element of the factorial language of $H$. In particular, this result applies to the set of all factors of a morphic word. We provide a formalized proof in the proof assistant Isabelle/HOL as part of the Combinatorics on Words Formalized project.
description: 18 pages
A Comparison of SOR, ADI and Multigrid Methods for Solving Partial Differential Equations
Creators: name: Ahmed, Mohamed Mohsen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This article presents several numerical techniques for solving Laplace equation. A numerical FORTRAN solver is developed to solve the 2D laplace equation. The numerical approaches implemented in the solver include Jacobi, Gauss-Siedel, Successive Over Relaxation, Alternating Direct Implicit and Multigrid methods. Detailed comparison between different numerical methods is presented and discussed
Visual Selective Attention System to Intervene User Attention in Sharing COVID-19 Misinformation
Creators: name: Amin, Zaid
name: Ali, Nazlena Mohamad
name: Smeaton, Alan F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Information sharing on social media must be accompanied by attentive behavior so that in a distorted digital environment, users are not rushed and distracted in deciding to share information. The spread of misinformation, especially those related to the COVID-19, can divide and create negative effects of falsehood in society. Individuals can also cause feelings of fear, health anxiety, and confusion in the treatment COVID-19. Although much research has focused on understanding human judgment from a psychological underline, few have addressed the essential issue in the screening phase of what technology can interfere amidst users' attention in sharing information. This research aims to intervene in the user's attention with a visual selective attention approach. This study uses a quantitative method through studies 1 and 2 with pre-and post-intervention experiments. In study 1, we intervened in user decisions and attention by stimulating ten information and misinformation using the Visual Selective Attention System (VSAS) tool. In Study 2, we identified associations of user tendencies in evaluating information using the Implicit Association Test (IAT). The significant results showed that the user's attention and decision behavior improved after using the VSAS. The IAT results show a change in the association of user exposure, where after the intervention using VSAS, users tend not to share misinformation about COVID-19. The results are expected to be the basis for developing social media applications to combat the negative impact of the infodemic COVID-19 misinformation.
Additional file 1 of Prioritising child health and maternity evidence-based interventions or service models: a stakeholder-driven process
Creators: name: Forbes, Camilla
name: Morley, Naomi
name: Liabo, Kristin
name: Bjornstad, Gretchen
name: Boult, Heather
name: Ahmed, Shafiq
name: Ciesla, Kayley
name: Vafai, Yassaman
name: Bridges, Sally
name: Logan, Stuart
name: Berry, Vashti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Supplementary Material S4 from Sex-specific variation in the use of vertical habitat by a resident Antarctic top predator
Creators: name: Photopoulou, Theoni
name: Heerah, Karine
name: Pohle, Jennifer
name: Boehme, Lars
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Supplementary methods
Node Copying: A Random Graph Model for Effective Graph Sampling
Creators: name: Regol, Florence
name: Pal, Soumyasundar
name: Sun, Jianing
name: Zhang, Yingxue
name: Geng, Yanhui
name: Coates, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: There has been an increased interest in applying machine learning techniques on relational structured-data based on an observed graph. Often, this graph is not fully representative of the true relationship amongst nodes. In these settings, building a generative model conditioned on the observed graph allows to take the graph uncertainty into account. Various existing techniques either rely on restrictive assumptions, fail to preserve topological properties within the samples or are prohibitively expensive for larger graphs. In this work, we introduce the node copying model for constructing a distribution over graphs. Sampling of a random graph is carried out by replacing each node's neighbors by those of a randomly sampled similar node. The sampled graphs preserve key characteristics of the graph structure without explicitly targeting them. Additionally, sampling from this model is extremely simple and scales linearly with the nodes. We show the usefulness of the copying model in three tasks. First, in node classification, a Bayesian formulation based on node copying achieves higher accuracy in sparse data settings. Second, we employ our proposed model to mitigate the effect of adversarial attacks on the graph topology. Last, incorporation of the model in a recommendation system setting improves recall over state-of-the-art methods.
Additional file 2 of Prioritising child health and maternity evidence-based interventions or service models: a stakeholder-driven process
Creators: name: Forbes, Camilla
name: Morley, Naomi
name: Liabo, Kristin
name: Bjornstad, Gretchen
name: Boult, Heather
name: Ahmed, Shafiq
name: Ciesla, Kayley
name: Vafai, Yassaman
name: Bridges, Sally
name: Logan, Stuart
name: Berry, Vashti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
On Net Energy Metering X: Optimal Prosumer Decisions, Social Welfare, and Cross-Subsidies
Creators: name: Alahmed, Ahmed S.
name: Tong, Lang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We introduce NEM X, an inclusive retail tariff model that captures features of existing net energy metering (NEM) policies. It is shown that the optimal prosumer decision has three modes: (a) the net-consuming mode where the prosumer consumes more than its behind-the-meter distributed energy resource (DER) production when the DER production is below a predetermined lower threshold, (b) the net-producing mode where the prosumer consumes less than its DER production when the DER production is above a predetermined upper threshold, and (c) the net-zero energy mode where the prosumer's consumption matches to its DER generation when its DER production is between the lower and upper thresholds. Both thresholds are obtained in closed-form. Next, we analyze the regulator's rate-setting process that determines NEM X parameters such as retail/sell rates, fixed charges, and price differentials in time-of-use tariffs' on and off-peak periods. A stochastic Ramsey pricing program that maximizes social welfare subject to the revenue break-even constraint for the regulated utility is formulated. Performance of several NEM X policies is evaluated using real and synthetic data to illuminate impacts of NEM policy designs on social welfare, cross-subsidies of prosumers by consumers, and payback time of DER investments that affect long-run DER adoptions.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables
Learning Modal-Invariant and Temporal-Memory for Video-based Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification
Creators: name: Lin, Xinyu
name: Li, Jinxing
name: Ma, Zeyu
name: Li, Huafeng
name: Li, Shuang
name: Xu, Kaixiong
name: Lu, Guangming
name: Zhang, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Thanks for the cross-modal retrieval techniques, visible-infrared (RGB-IR) person re-identification (Re-ID) is achieved by projecting them into a common space, allowing person Re-ID in 24-hour surveillance systems. However, with respect to the probe-to-gallery, almost all existing RGB-IR based cross-modal person Re-ID methods focus on image-to-image matching, while the video-to-video matching which contains much richer spatial- and temporal-information remains under-explored. In this paper, we primarily study the video-based cross-modal person Re-ID method. To achieve this task, a video-based RGB-IR dataset is constructed, in which 927 valid identities with 463,259 frames and 21,863 tracklets captured by 12 RGB/IR cameras are collected. Based on our constructed dataset, we prove that with the increase of frames in a tracklet, the performance does meet more enhancement, demonstrating the significance of video-to-video matching in RGB-IR person Re-ID. Additionally, a novel method is further proposed, which not only projects two modalities to a modal-invariant subspace, but also extracts the temporal-memory for motion-invariant. Thanks to these two strategies, much better results are achieved on our video-based cross-modal person Re-ID. The code and dataset are released at: https://github.com/VCMproject233/MITML.
Dendrolycosa putiana Barrion & Litsinger 1995, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pisauridae
Dendrolycosa
Dendrolycosa putiana

description: Dendrolycosa putiana (Barrion & Litsinger 1995) comb. nov.
Figs 130, 167: 11
Pisaura putiana Barrion & Litsinger 1995: 343, figs 203a–g (description of male; holotype, male, from Philippines, Luzon Island, Quezon Province, Real, Llavac village, M. Perez & R. Apostol leg. 16.VIII.1985, not examined).
Diagnosis. Small sized spiders with body length of 8.6 mm and colour pattern B. RTA strong with tip curved distally. Dorsal apophysis straight and sharply pointed, median apophysis slightly bent (Fig. 130). Description. See Barrion & Litsinger (1995).
Distribution. Known only from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2011, Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3046 on page 27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278844
Additional file 3 of Prioritising child health and maternity evidence-based interventions or service models: a stakeholder-driven process
Creators: name: Forbes, Camilla
name: Morley, Naomi
name: Liabo, Kristin
name: Bjornstad, Gretchen
name: Boult, Heather
name: Ahmed, Shafiq
name: Ciesla, Kayley
name: Vafai, Yassaman
name: Bridges, Sally
name: Logan, Stuart
name: Berry, Vashti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Supplementary Material S2 from Sex-specific variation in the use of vertical habitat by a resident Antarctic top predator
Creators: name: Photopoulou, Theoni
name: Heerah, Karine
name: Pohle, Jennifer
name: Boehme, Lars
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Within-dive analyses of hunting segments
Structural, Optical, Thermal And Sem Studies Of Pure And Ferric Doped Potassium Penta Borate (Kb5) Single Crystals
Creators: name: K.Prabha
name: M. Shiniya Bommi
name: M. Ramesh Babu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The talk presented at 29th Annual General Meeting Of Materials Research Society Of India And National Symposium On Advances In Functional And Exotic Materials.
Supplementary Material S5 from Sex-specific variation in the use of vertical habitat by a resident Antarctic top predator
Creators: name: Photopoulou, Theoni
name: Heerah, Karine
name: Pohle, Jennifer
name: Boehme, Lars
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Supplementary results and model checking
Performance and Durability of Corrosion Protection Methods in Concrete Bridge Decks: A Focus on Epoxy-Coated Reinforcement.docx
Creators: name: Jimenez, Luis Antonio Quesada
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400599
subject: Civil engineering not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 400510
subject: Structural engineering

description: This study aims at summarizing the state-of-the-art on types and use of coated reinforcing steel with special focus on fusion bonded epoxy coatings. It provides INDOT with an overview of the current research and practice on durability and performance of epoxy-coated and stainless-steel cladding reinforcement. It also provides a summary of USDOT practices related to corrosion protection systems. This information is compiled to assist INDOT in the evaluation of epoxy-coated reinforcement against the use of other alternatives for use to protect concrete bridge decks against corrosion of reinforcement under the current practice of deicing salts in Indiana.
Act-Aware Slot-Value Predicting in Multi-Domain Dialogue State Tracking
Creators: name: Su, Ruolin
name: Wu, Ting-Wei
name: Juang, Biing-Hwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As an essential component in task-oriented dialogue systems, dialogue state tracking (DST) aims to track human-machine interactions and generate state representations for managing the dialogue. Representations of dialogue states are dependent on the domain ontology and the user's goals. In several task-oriented dialogues with a limited scope of objectives, dialogue states can be represented as a set of slot-value pairs. As the capabilities of dialogue systems expand to support increasing naturalness in communication, incorporating dialogue act processing into dialogue model design becomes essential. The lack of such consideration limits the scalability of dialogue state tracking models for dialogues having specific objectives and ontology. To address this issue, we formulate and incorporate dialogue acts, and leverage recent advances in machine reading comprehension to predict both categorical and non-categorical types of slots for multi-domain dialogue state tracking. Experimental results show that our models can improve the overall accuracy of dialogue state tracking on the MultiWOZ 2.1 dataset, and demonstrate that incorporating dialogue acts can guide dialogue state design for future task-oriented dialogue systems.
description: Published in Spoken Dialogue Systems I, Interspeech 2021. Code is now publicly available on Github: https://github.com/youlandasu/ACT-AWARE-DST
Intraspecific predator interference promotes biodiversity in ecosystems
Creators: name: Kang, Ju
name: Zhang, Shijie
name: Niu, Yiyuan
name: Zhong, Fan
name: Wang, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Explaining biodiversity is a fundamental issue in ecology. A long-standing puzzle lies in the paradox of the plankton: many species of plankton feeding on a limited variety of resources coexist, apparently flouting the competitive exclusion principle (CEP), which holds that the number of predator (consumer) species cannot exceed that of the resources at a steady state. Here, we present a mechanistic model and demonstrate that intraspecific interference among the consumers enables a plethora of consumer species to coexist at constant population densities with only one or a handful of resource species. This facilitated biodiversity is resistant to stochasticity, either with the stochastic simulation algorithm or individual-based modeling. Our model naturally explains the classical experiments that invalidate the CEP, quantitatively illustrates the universal S-shaped pattern of the rank-abundance curves across a wide range of ecological communities, and can be broadly used to resolve the mystery of biodiversity in many natural ecosystems.
description: Main text 14 pages, 3 figures. Appendices 34 pages, 15 Appendix-figures
Studies on tuning surface electronic properties of hydrogenated diamond by oxygen functionalization
Creators: name: Sulthana, N. Mohasin
name: Ganesan, K.
name: Ajikumar, P. K.
name: Dhara, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultra-wide bandgap and the absence of shallow dopants are the major challenges in realizing diamond based electronics. However, the surface functionalization offers an excellent alternative to tune electronic structure of diamonds. Herein, we report on tuning the surface electronic properties of hydrogenated polycrystalline diamond films through oxygen functionalization. The hydrogenated diamond (HD) surface transforms from hydrophobic to hydrophilic nature and the sheet resistance increases from ~ 8 kohms/sq. to over 10 Gohms/sq. with progressive ozonation. The conductive atomic force microscopic (c-AFM) studies reveal preferential higher current conduction on selective grain interiors (GIs) than that of grain boundaries confirming the surface charge transfer doping on these HDs. In addition, the local current conduction is also found to be much higher on (111) planes as compared to (100) planes on pristine and marginally O-terminated HD. However, there is no current flow on the fully O-terminated diamond (OD) surface. Further, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) studies reveal a redshift in binding energy (BE) of C1s on pristine and marginally O-terminated HD surfaces indicating surface band bending whilst the BE shifts to higher energy for OD. Moreover, XPS analysis also corroborate c-AFM study for the possible charge transfer doping mechanism on the diamond films which results in high current conduction on GIs of pristine and partially O-terminated HDs.
description: 24 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Supplementary Material S1 from Sex-specific variation in the use of vertical habitat by a resident Antarctic top predator
Creators: name: Photopoulou, Theoni
name: Heerah, Karine
name: Pohle, Jennifer
name: Boehme, Lars
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Descriptive statistics, individual maps, and data collection rules
Uitleg zelfgemaakte foto's uploaden Wikimedia Commons, Wikicafe Tiel, 10 oktober 2019
Creators: name: Janssen, Olaf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Olaf Janssen
Koninklijke Bibliotheek
KB, national library of the Netherlands
Wikimedia Commons
Wikipedia
Tiel
Wikicafe
Wikimedia
Dutch monuments

description: Uitleg over het uploaden van zelfgemaakte foto's van monumenten en erfgoed in Tiel naar Wikimedia Commons en het gebruik van die foto's in artikelen op Wikipedia. Speciale aandacht voor auteursrecht, Creative Commons licenties en het indelen van de foto's in de juiste categorieen.

Explanation about uploading self-made photos of monuments in Tiel to Wikimedia Commons and using those photos in Wikipedia articles. With special attention to copyright, Creative Commons licenses and categorizing the photos.

De instructie werd gegeven aan deelnemers aan het Wikicafe Tiel van de openbare bibliotheek van Tiel, op donderdagmiddag 10 oktober 2019.

https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:GLAM/Wikipedia_in_de_Openbare_Bibliotheek/Wiki_Café_Tiel
Quantum Correlation Dynamics of Three Qubits in Non-Markovian Environments
Creators: name: Shukri, M. A.
name: Alzahri, Fares S. S.
name: Hassan, Ali Saif M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: F.2.2; I.2.7
subject: 81P40

description: We investigate the quantum correlation dynamics of three independent qubits each locally interacting with a zero temperature non-Markovian reservoir by using the Geometric measure of quantum discord (GQD). The dependence of quantum correlation dynamics on amount of non-Markovian, the degree of initial quantum correlation and purity of the initial states are studied in detail. It is found that the quantum correlation of such three qubits system revives after instantaneous disappearance period when a proper amount of non-Markovian is present. A comparison to the pairwise quantum discord and entanglement dynamics in three qubits system is also made.
description: 18 pages, 4 figurs and Appendix
Algebraic integrability of planar polynomial vector fields by extension to Hirzebruch surfaces
Creators: name: Galindo, Carlos
name: Monserrat, Francisco
name: Pérez-Callejo, Elvira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study algebraic integrability of complex planar polynomial vector fields $X=A (x,y)(\partial/\partial x) + B(x,y) (\partial/\partial y) $ through extensions to Hirzebruch surfaces. Using these extensions, each vector field $X$ determines two infinite families of planar vector fields that depend on a natural parameter which, when $X$ has a rational first integral, satisfy strong properties about the dicriticity of the points at the line $x=0$ and of the origin. As a consequence, we obtain new necessary conditions for algebraic integrability of planar vector fields and, if $X$ has a rational first integral, we provide a region in $\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}^2$ that contains all the pairs $(i,j)$ corresponding to monomials $x^i y^j$ involved in the generic invariant curve of $X$.
Supplementary Material S3 from Sex-specific variation in the use of vertical habitat by a resident Antarctic top predator
Creators: name: Photopoulou, Theoni
name: Heerah, Karine
name: Pohle, Jennifer
name: Boehme, Lars
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Environmental Science
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour

description: Matching environmental data to behavioural data
Smartphone Apps for Tracking Food Consumption and Recommendations: Evaluating Artificial Intelligence-based Functionalities, Features and Quality of Current Apps
Creators: name: Samad, Sabiha
name: Ahmed, Fahmida
name: Naher, Samsun
name: Kabir, Muhammad Ashad
name: Das, Anik
name: Amin, Sumaiya
name: Islam, Sheikh Mohammed Shariful
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Multimedia (cs.MM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) and the significant growth in the use of food consumption tracking and recommendation-related apps in the app stores have created a need for an evaluation system, as minimal information is available about the evidence-based quality and technological advancement of these apps. Electronic searches were conducted across three major app stores and the selected apps were evaluated by three independent raters. A total of 473 apps were found and 80 of them were selected for review based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. An app rating tool is devised to evaluate the selected apps. Our rating tool assesses the apps' essential features, AI-based advanced functionalities, and software quality characteristics required for food consumption tracking and recommendations, as well as their usefulness to general users. Users' comments from the app stores are collected and evaluated to better understand their expectations and perspectives. Following an evaluation of the assessed applications, design considerations that emphasize automation-based approaches using artificial intelligence are proposed. According to our assessment, most mobile apps in the app stores do not satisfy the overall requirements for tracking food consumption and recommendations. "Foodvisor" is the only app that can automatically recognize food items, and compute the recommended volume and nutritional information of that food item. However, these features need to be improvised in the food consumption tracking and recommendation apps. This study provides both researchers and developers with an insight into current state-of-the-art apps and design guidelines with necessary information on essential features and software quality characteristics for designing and developing a better app.
Dendrolycosa parangbusta Barrion & Litsinger 1995, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pisauridae
Dendrolycosa
Dendrolycosa parangbusta

description: Dendrolycosa parangbusta (Barrion & Litsinger 1995) comb. nov.
Fig. 131, 167: 12
Pisaura parangbusta Barrion & Litsinger 1995: 345, figs 204a–g (description of male; holotype, male, from Philippines, Mindanao Island, Agusan del Sur, Claveria, Hinaplanan village, A.T. Barrion & E. Libetario leg. 08.X.1985, not examined).
Diagnosis. Small sized spiders with 9.6 mm and colour pattern A. RTA long, pointed and slender. Distal apophysis with two retrolaterad apices both of similar length and shape (Fig. 131).
Description. See Barrion & Litsinger (1995).
Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 167: 12).
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2011, Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3046 on page 27, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278844
Additional file 4 of Prioritising child health and maternity evidence-based interventions or service models: a stakeholder-driven process
Creators: name: Forbes, Camilla
name: Morley, Naomi
name: Liabo, Kristin
name: Bjornstad, Gretchen
name: Boult, Heather
name: Ahmed, Shafiq
name: Ciesla, Kayley
name: Vafai, Yassaman
name: Bridges, Sally
name: Logan, Stuart
name: Berry, Vashti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
Experience Of The Spanish Oceanographic Institute On Deep-Sea Corals Research And On Data Integration In The Fisheries Management Process: Nw Atlantic (High-Seas, Nafo Regulatory Area)
Creators: name: Muñoz, Pablo Durán
name: Sacau, Mar
name: Román, Esther
name: García-Alegre, Ana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Experience of the Spanish Oceanography Institute on deep-sea corals research and on data integration in the fisheries management process: NW Atlantic (high-seas, NAFO Regulatory Area)
On the detection and precise localisation of merging black holes events through strong gravitational lensing
Creators: name: Wempe, Ewoud
name: Koopmans, Léon V. E.
name: Wierda, A. Renske A. C.
name: Hannuksela, Otto Akseli
name: Broeck, Chris van den
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To unlock the full spectrum of astrophysical and cosmological applications of gravitational-wave detections, it is essential to localise the associated black-hole mergers to high precision inside their host galaxies. One possible method to achieve this is to compare the properties of multiple detections of gravitationally-lensed binary black-hole merger events with the properties of strong gravitational lens systems located in the joint sky localisation of the gravitational-wave detections. In this work, we simulate the population of binary black-hole mergers lensed by galaxy-scale lenses and detectable by LIGO-Virgo-Kagra in the coming decade and the population of galaxy-scale strong lenses that will be detected by Euclid. We use these simulations to investigate the prospects for localising strongly lensed binary black-hole mergers inside the lensed galaxies of 'Euclid-like' galaxy-scale strong lenses. We find that for 20-50% of strongly lensed gravitational wave events the lens system is detectable with Euclid, if the event falls in its survey footprint. Of these, we expect to correctly identify the strongly-lensed host galaxy as likely (with posterior probability) host galaxy - based on Bayesian evidence ranking of candidate hosts - for 34.6-21.9% of quadruply-lensed gravitational-wave events when given an a-priori 1-5 deg^2 gravitational-wave-only sky localisation. For triply and doubly lensed gravitational-wave events, this becomes 29.8-14.9% and 16.4-6.6% respectively. If successfully identified, however, the localisation can be better than a fraction of the host-galaxy size, i.e. of order milli-arcseconds. A first detection in the coming decade, however, probably requires dedicated deep and high-resolution follow-ups and continued upgrades in the current and planned gravitational-wave detectors.
description: 23 pages, 14 figures, 3 tables. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Dendrolycosa fusca Doleschall 1859
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pisauridae
Dendrolycosa
Dendrolycosa fusca

description: Dendrolycosa fusca Doleschall 1859
Figs 126–129, 132–134, 167: 15
Dendrolycosa fusca Doleschall 1859: 51, pl. 7, fig. 9 (Description of female; 2 subadult females, syntypes, Ambon, Coll. Doleschall, oud coll. no. 1162, 6043, RMNH, examined).— NOT Blandin 1979: 365, fig. 36 (misidentification; see D. duckitti spec. nov.).
Note. Doleschall (1859: 52) mentions “several specimens were found in Ambon in clove gardens in the rainy seasons”. The two subadult females are considered syntypes, the one with an epigyne developed under the cuticle is designated here as lectotype, the other one as paralectotype to support nomenclatural stability. Although it is clear that the present epigyne of the lectotype does not constitute the natural (final) condition (cf. notes on D. lepida above), it is illustrated for comparison with generally similar structures of adult females.
Diagnosis. Since the only specimens known are immature, no diagnosis can be given. Illustrations of female copulatory organ of one subadult syntype as well as habitus photos are shown to make future identifications possible (Figs 126–129, 132–134). One possible diagnostic character could be the star-shaped distal end of the head of spermathecae (Fig. 127). Moreover the shape of the spermathecae could also be helpful in diagnosing this species.
Description. See Doleschall (1859).
Distribution. Known only from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2011, Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3046 on pages 27-28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278844
ZeroFL: Efficient On-Device Training for Federated Learning with Local Sparsity
Creators: name: Qiu, Xinchi
name: Fernandez-Marques, Javier
name: Gusmao, Pedro PB
name: Gao, Yan
name: Parcollet, Titouan
name: Lane, Nicholas Donald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When the available hardware cannot meet the memory and compute requirements to efficiently train high performing machine learning models, a compromise in either the training quality or the model complexity is needed. In Federated Learning (FL), nodes are orders of magnitude more constrained than traditional server-grade hardware and are often battery powered, severely limiting the sophistication of models that can be trained under this paradigm. While most research has focused on designing better aggregation strategies to improve convergence rates and in alleviating the communication costs of FL, fewer efforts have been devoted to accelerating on-device training. Such stage, which repeats hundreds of times (i.e. every round) and can involve thousands of devices, accounts for the majority of the time required to train federated models and, the totality of the energy consumption at the client side. In this work, we present the first study on the unique aspects that arise when introducing sparsity at training time in FL workloads. We then propose ZeroFL, a framework that relies on highly sparse operations to accelerate on-device training. Models trained with ZeroFL and 95% sparsity achieve up to 2.3% higher accuracy compared to competitive baselines obtained from adapting a state-of-the-art sparse training framework to the FL setting.
description: Published as a conference paper at ICLR 2022
Additional file 5 of Prioritising child health and maternity evidence-based interventions or service models: a stakeholder-driven process
Creators: name: Forbes, Camilla
name: Morley, Naomi
name: Liabo, Kristin
name: Bjornstad, Gretchen
name: Boult, Heather
name: Ahmed, Shafiq
name: Ciesla, Kayley
name: Vafai, Yassaman
name: Bridges, Sally
name: Logan, Stuart
name: Berry, Vashti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5.
Dendrolycosa inquirenda Strand 1911, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Jäger, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Pisauridae
Dendrolycosa
Dendrolycosa inquirenda

description: Dendrolycosa inquirenda (Strand 1911) comb. nov. nomen dubium
Figs 125, 167: 16
Campostichommides inquirendus Strand 1911: 164, pl. 5, fig. 67 (Description of genus and juvenile [not female as indicated in Platnick 2011]; holotype, juvenile, from [Indonesia, Moluccas] Key Doelah [=Kei Dulah; 5°36'52.28"S, 132°46'23.47"E], H. Merton leg. 28.V.1908, SMF 4763, examined). Lehtinen 1967: 221 (Transfer of the genus from Agelenidae to Pisauridae).
Note. According to its distinctive opisthosomal pattern the type specimen (Fig. 125) cleary belongs to the genus Dendrolycosa. Since the species is known only from a single juvenile specimen, no statement on its identity and status can be made until adult specimens are collected from the type locality.
description: Published as part of Jäger, Peter, 2011, Revision of the spider genera Nilus O. Pickard-Cambridge 1876, Sphedanus Thorell 1877 and Dendrolycosa Doleschall 1859 (Araneae: Pisauridae), pp. 1-38 in Zootaxa 3046 on page 28, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.278844
Simultaneous Oxidation And Reduction Of Go And Kmno4 For Synthesis Of Rgo-Mn3O4 Hybrid Electrode Material For Supercapacitor Application
Creators: name: D. Prakash
name: S. Manivannan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The talk presented at 29th Annual General Meeting Of Materials Research Society Of India And National Symposium On Advances In Functional And Exotic Materials.
Decay Processes in Cationic Alkali Metals in Microsolvated Clusters: A Complex Absorbing Potential Based Equation-of-Motion Coupled Cluster Investigation
Creators: name: Kumar, Ravi
name: Ghosh, Aryya
name: Vaval, Nayana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have employed the highly accurate complex absorbing potential based ionization potential equation-of-motion coupled cluster singles and doubles (CAP-IP-EOM-CCSD) method to study the various intermolecular decay processes in ionized metals (Li$^{+}$, Na$^{+}$, K$^{+}$) microsolvated by water molecules. For the Li atom, the electron is ionized from the 1s subshell. However, for Na and K atoms, the electron is ionized from 2s and both 2s and 2p subshells, respectively. We have investigated decay processes for the Li$^{+}$-(H$_{2}$O)$_{n}$; (n=1-3) systems as well as Na$^{+}$-(H$_{2}$O)$_{n}$; (n=1,2), and K$^{+}$-H$_{2}$O. The Lithium cation in water can decay only via electron transfer mediated decay (ETMD) as there are no valence electrons in Lithium. We have investigated how the various decay processes change in the presence of different alkali metal atoms and how the increasing number of water molecules play a significant role in the decay of microsolvated systems. To see the effect of the environment, we have studied the Li$^{+}$-NH$_{3}$ (in comparison to Li$^{+}$-H$_{2}$O). In the case of Na$^{+}$-H$_{2}$O, we have studied the impact of bond distance on the decay width. The effect of polarization on decay width is checked for the X$^{+}$-H$_{2}$O; X=Li, Na. We have used the PCM model to study the polarization effect. We have compared our results with the existing theoretical and experimental results wherever available in the literature.
description: 32 pages, 5 figures (including graphical-TOC)
Prenatal exposure to isolated amniotic fluid disorders and the risk for long-term cardiovascular morbidity in the offspring
Creators: name: Ortal Hadar
name: Wainstock, Tamar
name: Sheiner, Eyal
name: Pariente, Gali
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Amniotic fluid (AF) abnormalities are often associated with short-term adverse pregnancy outcomes, including cardiovascular-related. We sought to assess whether in utero exposure to AF abnormalities increases the risk for long-term cardiovascular morbidity of the offspring. We examined the incidence of cardiovascular disorders in singletons exposed and non-exposed to isolated oligohydramnios or polyhydramnios. Cardiovascular morbidity was assessed up to the age of 18 years according to a predefined set of ICD-9 codes. A Kaplan–Meier survival curves were used to compare cumulative morbidity incidence. A Cox proportional hazards model was constructed to control for confounders. During the study period, 195,943 newborns met the inclusion criteria, of which 2.0% (n = 4063) were in pregnancies diagnosed with isolated oligohydramnios and 2.9% (n = 5684) in pregnancies with isolated polyhydramnios. Children exposed to isolated AF disorders had significantly higher rates of long-term cardiovascular morbidity (p=.042). Children exposed to isolated oligohydramnios had higher cumulative incidence of cardiovascular morbidity (log-rank test p=.026) compared to unexposed children, opposing to what was demonstrate when comparing polyhydramnios vs. normal AFV (log-rank test p=.749). In the Cox regression model, while controlling for confounders, isolated oligohydramnios were found to be independently associated with long-term cardiovascular morbidity of the offspring.
Labor Des Privaten. Die Postprivacy-Kontroverse Als Neuverhandlung Von Privatheit Und Personalität
Creators: name: Pittroff, Fabian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Digitalisation
Privacy
Postprivacy
Subjectivation
Controversy Mapping

description: Slides for a presentation at the 2th Interdisziplinären Workshop Privacy, Datenschutz & Surveillance, Alexander von Humboldt Institut für Internet und Gesellschaft, Berlin.

Auch wenn das Private immer unscharf und umstritten war, ist es im Zuge der Digitalisierung und ihrer Praktiken doch zu einer epochalen Verunsicherung gekommen. In dieser Situation scheint es sinnvoll, von Definitionsversuchen abzusehen und stattdessen zu rekonstruieren, wie das Private in aktuellen Kontroversen stabilisiert oder neuverhandelt wird. Eine Kontroverse radikaler Neubewertung von Privatheit findet sich in der Debatte um das Konzept "Postprivacy". In der Diskussion wurde die Idee verfolgt, Privatheit könnte langfristig nicht zu bewahren sein und ihr Verschwinden sei möglicherweise zu begrüßen. Am Beispiel dieser Kontroverse will ich zeigen, wie bei der Suche nach neuen Lösungen für neue Probleme grundsätzliche Fragen der Bedingungen des Privaten verhandelt werden. Der Beitrag behandelt damit einen Ausschnitt meines laufenden Dissertationsprojekts. Meine grundlegende These ist, dass der gegenwärtige Wandel des Privaten mit einer Transformation des Verhältnisses von Menschen zu ihrer Umwelt einhergeht. Es scheinen sich soziale und materiell Konstellationen zu etablieren, die eine Verteilung von persönlichen Daten belohnen und fordern. Milliarden von User*innen füllen Social Networking Services engagiert und unentlohnt mit Daten rund um die eigene Person. Es ist nicht nur schwierig persönliche Daten zurückzuhalten, es scheint außerdem Anreize und Anforderungen zu geben, Daten aktiv und offensiv zu verbreiten. Ich beschäftige mich deshalb mit der Frage, ob ein neuer Modus der Personalisierung an Bedeutung gewinnt, der es attraktiv macht, Daten herzustellen und zu streuen. Auf dem Weg zu einer Klärung dieser Situation verfolge ich sowohl einen theoretischen als auch einen empirischen Strang. Erstens versuche ich Theorien zusammenbringen, die jeweils die Frage behandeln, inwiefern es für Menschen attraktiv und notwendig ist, als Personen aufzutreten und wahrgenommen zu werden. Diese Theorien helfen zu verstehen, wie Herstellung und Streuung von Daten an Prozessen der Personalisierung beteiligt sind. Zweitens arbeite ich an einer Rekonstruktion und Analyse der Kontroverse um das Konzept "Postprivacy". In dieser rand­stän­digen Debatte über den Wert der Privatheit in Zeiten der Digitalisierung wird mit Praktiken der Personalisierung experimentiert, die stärker auf die Streuung als auf den Schutz von Daten setzten. In diesem Sinne registrieren sowohl Befürworter*innen als auch Kritiker*innen der Postprivacy-Kontroverse eine veränderte Situation und ihre Probleme. Die kollektive Suche nach angemessenen Problembeschreibungen und neuen Kompromissen macht die Kontroverse zu einem interessanten Labor des Privaten.
A quantitative Neumann lemma for finitely generated groups
Creators: name: Gorokhovsky, Elia
name: Bon, Nicolás Matte
name: Tamuz, Omer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the coset covering function $\mathfrak{C}(r)$ of a finitely generated group: the number of cosets of infinite index subgroups needed to cover the ball of radius $r$. We show that $\mathfrak{C}(r)$ is of order at least $\sqrt{r}$ for all groups. Moreover, we show that $\mathfrak{C}(r)$ is linear for a class of amenable groups including virtually nilpotent and polycyclic groups, and that it is exponential for property (T) groups.
description: 12 pages