cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Understanding Lyman-alpha Nebulae at Low Redshift I: The Sizes, Powering, and Kinematics of "Green Bean" Galaxies
Creators: name: Prescott, Moire K. M.
name: Sanderson, Kelly N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new but rare sample of spatially extended emission line nebulae, nicknamed "Green Beans", was discovered at z~0.3 thanks to strong [OIII] emission, and subsequently shown to be local cousins of the Lyman-alpha (Lya) nebulae found at high redshift. Here we use follow-up APO/DIS spectroscopy to better understand how these low redshift Lya nebulae compare to other populations of strong emission line sources. Our spectroscopic data show that low-z Lya nebulae have AGN-like emission line ratios, relatively narrow line widths (FWHM<1000 km s^{-1}), and emission line kinematics resembling those of Type 2 AGN at the same redshift, confirming that they are powered by Type 2 AGN with typical ionizing continua. While low-z Lya nebulae are larger and less concentrated than compact, star-forming Green Pea galaxies, we find that they resemble typical Type 2 AGN in terms of r-band concentration and size. Based on this pilot study, low-z Lya nebulae appear to be a subset of Type 2 AGN with bluer optical continua and high [OIII] equivalent widths but with comparable sizes and similar [OIII] kinematics. These characteristics may simply reflect the fact that low-z Lya nebulae are drawn from the high luminosity end of the Type 2 AGN distribution, with higher nuclear activity driving higher [OIII] equivalent widths and more central star formation leading to bluer optical continua. Deeper spectroscopic follow-up of the full sample will shed further light on these issues and on the relationship between these low-z Lya nebulae and the Lya nebula population at high redshift.
description: 11 figures, 1 table, accepted to ApJ
title: Malformations of cortical development- Imaging findings on 3 tesla MRI
Creators: name: SAHU, TAPAS
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Developmental disease
subject: Congenital
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: Paediatric
subject: Neuroradiology brain

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To illustrate the Barkovich classification of the disorders of cortical formation and finally describe the MR imaging features of the same. To discuss MRI protocols and special sequences for optimizing grey-white matter differentiation and...
Phthiria crocogramma Hesse 1938
Creators: name: Greathead, David J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Phthiria
Phthiria crocogramma

description: Phthiria crocogramma Hesse
 Phthiria crocogramma Hesse, 1938: 833.
 Distribution. Kenya, Namibia.
 Material examined. 1♂, Otjiwarongo District, Rodenstein 307, SE2017 Ca, 22.ii–7.iii.1988, E. Griffin, pres. pitf. traps; 3♀♀, Okahanja District, Erichsvelde 44, 21°35’46”S 16°56’16”E, 20–22.iii.2003, A.H. Kirk­Spriggs, Malaise trap sample.
description: Published as part of Greathead, David J., 2006, New records of Namibian Bombyliidae (Diptera), with notes on some genera and descriptions of new species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 1149 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1149.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5058081
Signature of stripe pinning in optical conductivity
Creators: name: Benfatto, L.
name: Smith, C. Morais
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of charge stripes to an external electric field applied perpendicular to the stripe direction is studied within a diagrammatic approach for both weak and strong pinning by random impurities. The sound-like mode of the stripes described as elastic strings moves to finite frequency due to impurity pinning. By calculating the optical conductivity we determine this characteristic energy scale for both a single stripe and an array of interacting stripes. The results explain the anomalous far-infrared peak observed recently in optical-conductivity measurements on cuprates.
description: Revised version, to appear in Phys. Rev. B
Additional file 12 of Evolutionary pattern of karyotypes and meiosis in pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): implications for reconstructing chromosome evolution of araneomorph spiders
Creators: name: Herrera, Ivalú M. Ávila
name: Král, Jiří
name: Pastuchová, Markéta
name: Forman, Martin
name: Musilová, Jana
name: Kořínková, Tereza
name: Šťáhlavský, František
name: Zrzavá, Magda
name: Nguyen, Petr
name: Just, Pavel
name: Haddad, Charles R.
name: Hiřman, Matyáš
name: Koubová, Martina
name: Sadílek, David
name: Huber, Bernhard A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 12: Table S4. Pholcinae, summary of male cytogenetic data, including results of other authors. Doubtful data are not included. See database [24] for full list of published data on pholcid karyotypes, including doubtful data. Abbreviations: a = acrocentric, bi = biarmed, CP = chromosome pair, m = metacentric, n = number of plates evaluated, p = short chromosome arm, q = long chromosome arm, SC = sex chromosome, SCS = sex chromosome system, sm = submetacentric, ® = revision of data of other authors, st = subtelocentric, t = terminal, ? = unknown, *X = data of other authors (X = reference number).
Understanding the impact of autism on families in Canada's largest immigrant populations : a scoping review
Creators: name: Dhanji, Ashifa
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Background: Autism has been identified as one of the fastest growing developmental disabilities affecting all ethnicities. Children who have a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have difficulties with verbal and nonverbal communication as well as developing and maintaining relationships. As adults, affected individuals may have difficulties living independently. With Canada’s growing ethnocultural diversity, it is important that health and community service providers understand how ASD is understood and experienced by immigrant families. Objective: To identify and describe the current state of research literature that has explored the experiences of families who have a child diagnosed with ASD among families that represent the largest recent immigrant populations in Canada. Methods: A scoping review was conducted in February 2018. Three databases were searched for literature published between January 2008 and February 2018. Inclusion criteria were: (1) research studies of any design; (2) published in English; (3) published between January 2008 and February 2018; (4) a study sample that consisted of, or addressed the needs of immigrant families from Philippines, India, China, Iran and Pakistan who were living in Canada or the United States, and have children diagnosed with ASD. Results: Thirteen articles met the inclusion criteria. Nine articles addressed Chinese immigrant families; one article discussed Indian immigrants; two articles focused on families from Pakistan and one study focused on Iranian-American mothers. Four major themes were identified in the literature: culture and community, bilingualism, parental responses to ASD and culturally safe service provision. Conclusion: There is limited literature addressing the experiences of immigrant families with children who have a diagnosis of ASD. Culture specific stressors, strengths, and challenges influence how families understand and cope with a diagnosis of autism in the child. Bilingual language practices of immigrant families may not disadvantage children with ASD. Policies supporting cultural competency training for service providers should be put in place for educators and therapists supporting families with children who have a diagnosis of ASD.
QPALM: A Newton-type Proximal Augmented Lagrangian Method for Quadratic Programs
Creators: name: Hermans, Ben
name: Themelis, Andreas
name: Patrinos, Panagiotis
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 49M15, 49M37, 90C05, 90C06, 90C20, 90C25, 90C46

description: We present a proximal augmented Lagrangian based solver for general convex quadratic programs (QPs), relying on semismooth Newton iterations with exact line search to solve the inner subproblems. The exact line search reduces in this case to finding the zero of a one-dimensional monotone, piecewise affine function and can be carried out very efficiently. Our algorithm requires the solution of a linear system at every iteration, but as the matrix to be factorized depends on the active constraints, efficient sparse factorization updates can be employed like in active-set methods. Both primal and dual residuals can be enforced down to strict tolerances and otherwise infeasibility can be detected from intermediate iterates. A C implementation of the proposed algorithm is tested and benchmarked against other state-of-the-art QP solvers for a large variety of problem data and shown to compare favorably against these solvers.
title: Impact of the Coronavirus disease 2019 on Radiology Department workflow
Creators: name: Pellegrino, Fabio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Outcomes
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Professional issues

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Italy was one of the countries most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic during the first months of the 2020 and the central Italian Government had to adopt strict measures to limit the spread of SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, in the...
Phthiria namaquensis Hesse 1975
Creators: name: Greathead, David J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Phthiria
Phthiria namaquensis

description: Phthiria namaquensis Hesse
 Phthiria namaquensis Hesse, 1975: 269.
 Distribution. South Africa (Northern Cape).
description: Published as part of Greathead, David J., 2006, New records of Namibian Bombyliidae (Diptera), with notes on some genera and descriptions of new species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 1149 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1149.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5058081
title: Opportunities to reduce radiation exposure during computed tomography (CT) to assess the pathology of the lungs in patients with COVID-19
Creators: name: Filatova, Daria
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dosimetric comparison
subject: Radiation safety
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Computer Applications-Detection, diagnosis
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Lung

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Most of patients with COVID-19 undergo multiple chest X-rays or CT examinations. Measures for limitation of unnecessary radiation exposure to the patients are essential in era of COVID-19 pandemic and mass use of chest CT as a diagnostic tool. Chest...
title: Imaging characteristics of adrenal oncocytomas
Creators: name: Belyanova, Magdalena
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neoplasia
subject: Education
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Oncology
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: This paper aims to outline the imaging characteristics of adrenal...
title: Texture analysis of unenhanced CT for differentiating lipid-poor adrenal adenomas from adrenal metastases
Creators: name: Belyanova, Magdalena
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Tissue characterisation
subject: Metastases
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: CT
subject: Computer applications
subject: Artificial Intelligence
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: In a busy radiology department often only an unenhanced scan is available. Lipid-poor adenomas and metastases have overlapping unenhanced mean density values. A dedicated contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) protocol is needed to differentiate between the...
Το δικαίωμα στην αξιοπρεπή εργασία
Creators: name: Περπερίδου, Ειρήνη Παύλου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Το δικαίωμα στην εργασία
Η αρχή της αξιοπρέπειας
Η Ατζέντα 2030 για τη Βιώσιμη Ανάπτυξη
The right to Work
The principle of Dignity
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development

description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία σκοπεί στην εξέταση του δικαιώματος στην εργασία υπό το διευρυμένο πρίσμα της αρχής της αξιοπρέπειας. Η σφαιρική παρουσίαση του νομικού αυτού θέματος απαιτεί αναφορών σε διεθνή κείμενα, καταγραφή νομολογιακών και γνωμοδοτικών παραδειγμάτων, απαραίτητων για την πλήρη κατανόηση της συνθετικής έννοιας της αξιοπρεπούς εργασίας. Στη Διακήρυξη της Φιλαδέλφειας το 1944, η διεθνής κοινότητα αναγνώρισε ότι «το εργατικό δίκαιο δεν αποτελεί πολυτέλεια». Σήμερα, όσο ποτέ άλλοτε το διεθνές εργατικό δίκαιο διαδραματίζει έναν καθοριστικό ρόλο στη διαμόρφωση ίσων και δημοκρατιών κοινωνιών. Σε μια εποχή μεγάλων κοινωνικών αλλαγών, εξελίξεων και ανασφαλειών η προαγωγή των δικαιωμάτων του ανθρώπου και δη του δικαιώματος στην εργασία, το οποίο είναι άρρηκτα συνδεδεμένο με την αξιοπρέπεια, την ελευθερία και την επιβίωση των πολιτών αποτελεί ένα κεντρικό αίτημα σε κάθε κράτος διεθνώς. Καταληκτικά, «το δικαίωμα στην αξιοπρεπή εργασία» υιοθετήθηκε επίσημα ως στόχος του διεθνούς εργατικού δικαίου στο πλαίσιο της Ατζέντας 2030 για τη Βιώσιμη Ανάπτυξη του ΟΗΕ και συγκεκριμένα στην 68η Σύνοδο της Γενικής Συνέλευσης της Τρίτης Επιτροπής για τα ανθρώπινα δικαιώματα τον Οκτώβριο του 2013, μιας συνθετικής αποτύπωσης του δικαιώματος στη εργασία και της αρχής της αξιοπρέπειας
description: The current master thesis aims to examine the right of the decent work, by analyzing the copulative terms of this modern social right and exploring the relationship of between the right of human dignity and the right of work. The meaning of the labour right is based on the protection of work rights and the improvement of the lives of workers and their families. This holistic human right approach is recognized by the International Organizations, such as UN and ILO, which are responsible to foster through their conventions and action plans the successful implementation of this essential to the human dignity right. The holistic framework is reaffirmed in the Vienna Declaration: “All human rights are universal, indivisible and interdependent and interrelated. The international community must treat human rights globally in a fair and equal manner, on the same footing, and with the same emphasis. While the significance of national and regional particularities and various historical, cultural and religious backgrounds must be born in the mind, it is the duty of the States, regardless of their political, economic and cultural systems, to promote and protect all human rights and fundamental freedoms.” Finally, the tools to improve policies, programs and projects provide a highly opportunity to maximize the positive outcome and to fully achieve the right to the decent work
Fast and Universal Kohn Sham Density Functional Theory Algorithm for Warm Dense Matter to Hot Dense Plasma
Creators: name: White, Alexander J.
name: Collins, Lee A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Understanding many processes, e.g. fusion experiments, planetary interiors and dwarf stars, depends strongly on microscopic physics modeling of warm dense matter (WDM) and hot dense plasma. This complex state of matter consists of a transient mixture of degenerate and nearly-free electrons, molecules, and ions. This regime challenges both experiment and analytical modeling, necessitating predictive \emph{ab initio} atomistic computation, typically based on quantum mechanical Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory (KS-DFT). However, cubic computational scaling with temperature and system size prohibits the use of DFT through much of the WDM regime. A recently-developed stochastic approach to KS-DFT can be used at high temperatures, with the exact same accuracy as the deterministic approach, but the stochastic error can converge slowly and it remains expensive for intermediate temperatures (<50 eV). We have developed a universal mixed stochastic-deterministic algorithm for DFT at any temperature. This approach leverages the physics of KS-DFT to seamlessly integrate the best aspects of these different approaches. We demonstrate that this method significantly accelerated self-consistent field calculations for temperatures from 3 to 50 eV, while producing stable molecular dynamics and accurate diffusion coefficients.
title: Exploring the mysteries of oncocytic cell tumors
Creators: name: Granadas, Joana
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Thorax
subject: Head and neck
subject: Abdomen

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: Summarize the molecular, metabolic, and histopathological features of oncocytic cell tumors (OCT). Review the spectrum of organs where they can occur and their clinical behavior. Illustrate the imaging appearance of these singular...
title: Prevalence of errors in Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry examinations during a 10-years follow-up in Thalassemia Major population
Creators: name: Pellegrino, Fabio
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Demineralisation-Bone
subject: Artifacts
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Absorptiometry / Bone densitometry
subject: Bones

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence and type of errors found in Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) exams performed on a population of patients affected by Thalassemia Major (TM) in a 10-year follow-up, in order to discriminate the DXA images with...
NEW CONCEPTS FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE STRATEGIES AND POLICIES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
NOWE KONCEPCJE ROZWOJU OBSZARÓW WIEJSKICH W STRATEGIACH I POLITYKACH UNII EUROPEJSKIEJ
Creators: name: Adamowicz, Mieczysław
name: Zwolińska-Ligaj, Magdalena
name: Adamowicz, Mieczysław
name: Zwolińska-Ligaj, Magdalena
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: common agricultural policy
subject: cohesion policy
subject: multifunctional development
subject: smart village
subject: partnership

description: Subject and purpose of work: The subject of the analysis is the concept of rural development in the European Union countries and its connection with the evolution of the common agricultural policy and the transformation of the cohesion policy. The aim of the study is to discover and assess the scale and method of supporting the rural development in the European Union countries through common agricultural policy and to present the underlying theoretical-cognitive and political-practical premises for shaping rural development strategies. Materials and methods: The official documents and subject literature are submitted for critical analysis and evaluation by authors. Results: This paper presents methods of defining and classifying rural areas and rural development through common agricultural policy and cohesion policy. It specifically outlines the concepts of multifunctional and intelligent development linked to the Europe 2020 strategy and the Cork political declarations. The new concept of smart villages and rural-urban partnership is also presented. Conclusion: The processes of rural policy separation and the need for creating national methods of the coordination of community policies and the use of European funds are indicated.
Partitioning and recovery of an elongation factor (1-γ) of Leishmania infantum chagasi expressed in E. coli M15 with simultaneous endotoxin removal using aqueous two-phase system
Creators: name: Filho, Marcos Antônio Oliveira
name: Caldas, Maria Cecília Bezerra
name: Vasconcelos, Luan Tales Costa De Paiva
name: Vitor Troccoli Ribeiro
name: Jaciara Silva De Araújo
name: Padilha, Carlos Eduardo De Araújo
name: Junior, Francisco Canindé De Sousa
name: Everaldo Silvino Dos Santos
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The 503-antigen, the elongation factor (1-γ) found in the amastigote phase of Leishmania infantum chagasi, could integrate either kits of specific diagnostic assays or vaccines for visceral leishmaniasis. However, protein purification expressed in Escherichia coli is driven by several steps, namely, clarification and multisteps chromatography. Additionally, the removal of lipopolysaccharide (LPS/endotoxin) which triggers an immune response in the human body is needed since LPS interacts with the proteins impairing the chromatography steps. Aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs) based on polyethylene glycol (PEG) 1500 and salt (K2HPO4 or (NH4), ethanol/salt, and acetonitrile/D-glucose were used for partitioning of 503-antigen expressed in recombinant E. coli M15 with simultaneous LPSs removal. System based on 30% PEG 1500 and 10% potassium phosphate with 20% (w/w) unclarified cell homogenate achieved protein recovery of 116.96 ± 3.45% and purification factor of 1.55 ± 0.01. Endotoxin was removed with values as high as 99.90% for all systems with partial purification of 503-antigen, thus eliminating a clarification step in the partial purification protocol of this antigen.
Phthiria nitigena Hesse
Creators: name: Greathead, David J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Phthiria
Phthiria nitigena

description: Phthiria nitigena Hesse
 Phthiria nitigena Hesse, 1975: 265.
 Distribution. Namibia *, South Africa (Western Cape).
 Material examined. 1♂, Lüderitz District, Obib waters at: 28°00’08”S 16°38’46”E, 25–26.viii.1998, A.H. Kirk­Spriggs & E. Marais, yellow pan trap sample.
description: Published as part of Greathead, David J., 2006, New records of Namibian Bombyliidae (Diptera), with notes on some genera and descriptions of new species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 1149 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1149.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5058081
A uniform set with fewer than expected arithmetic progressions of length 4
Creators: name: Gowers, W. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11B25, 11B30

description: An example is presented of a subset $A$ of $\mathbb Z_N$ of density $α$ such that the largest non-trivial Fourier coefficient of the characteristic function of $A$ is very small, but the probability that a random arithmetic progression (mod $N$) of length 4 lies in $A$ is significantly smaller than $α^4$.
description: This preprint was written well over a decade ago and has been known about by experts but not made publicly available. I apologize for this and am now remedying the situation. Revised version updates the notation, corrects minor errors (pointed out by referee), and adds one or two references
Οι σχέσεις μεταξύ δυνατών στοιχείων του χαρακτήρα και υποκειμενικής ευζωίας: Στοιχεία από την Ελλάδα υπό συνθήκη καραντίνας κατά τη διάρκεια της πανδημίας COVID-19
Creators: name: Βασιλείου, Δήμητρα Κωνσταντίνου
Publisher: name: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ευδαιμονική ευζωία
Ηδονική ευζωία
Θετική ψυχολογία
Δυνατά στοιχεία χαρακτήρα
Eudaimonic wellbeing
Hedonic wellbeing
Positive psychology
COVID-19
Character strengths

description: COVID-19 was first identified in December 2019. As long as this type of coronavirus was new, the main way for governments to avoid the spread of the infection was enforced quarantine. Besides the public health protection, quarantine can have psychological impact to the residents with main symptoms to be angst, anxiety, depressive and PTSD symptoms. As it has been found that character strengths can promote subjective wellbeing, the purpose of the study was to examine this relationship under the new situation of quarantine, in Greek population. The total sample consisted of 354 participants, aged 18-72 years. The tools used were PANAS, PERMA and VIA-114GR. The results showed that love, curiosity, persistence, hope and zest are strongly associated to subjective wellbeing even in conditions such as quarantine and can support specific aspects of it
description: Τον Δεκέμβριο του 2019, για πρώτη φορά αναγνωρίσθηκε η COVID-19. Καθώς ο τύπος αυτός κορωνοϊού ήταν νέος, ο κύριος τρόπος με τον οποίο μπορούσαν οι κυβερνήσεις να αποτρέψουν την μετάδοση του ιού ήταν η επιβολή καραντίνας. Η καραντίνα, παρόλο που συμβάλει στην προστασία της δημοσίας υγείας, μπορεί να προκαλέσει ψυχολογικά συμπτώματα στους πολίτες, με κύρια το θυμό, το άγχος, την κατάθλιψη και τα συμπτώματα μετατραυματικού στρες. Με δεδομένο πως έχει βρεθεί ότι τα δυνατά στοιχεία του χαρακτήρα μπορούν να προάγουν την υποκειμενική ευζωία, σκοπός της παρούσας μελέτης ήταν να εξετάσει τη σχέση αυτή, στη νέα συνθήκη της καραντίνας, στον ελληνικό πληθυσμό. Το δείγμα αποτελούνταν από 354 συμμετέχοντες, ενήλικες, ηλικίας 18-72 ετών. Τα εργαλεία που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν ήταν το PANAS, το PERMA και το VIA-114GR. Τα αποτελέσματα έδειξαν ότι η αγάπη, η περιέργεια, η επιμονή, η ελπίδα και η ζέση σχετίστηκαν πιο ισχυρά με την υποκειμενική ευζωία, ακόμα και σε συνθήκες όπως η καραντίνα.
Fundamental physics in space: a Quantum-Gravity perspective
Creators: name: Amelino-Camelia, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I consider the possibility that space experiments be used to search for quantum properties of spacetime. On the basis of recent quantum-gravity results, I argue that insight on some quantum properties of spacetime can be obtained with experiments planned for the International Space Station, such as AMS and EUSO, and with satellite gamma-ray telescopes, such as GLAST.
description: 20 pages, LaTex. To appear in a special issue "Fundamental physics on the International Space Station and in space" of General Relativity and Gravitation
The Possible Astrometric Signature of a Planetary-mass Companion to the Nearby Young Star TW Piscis Austrini (Fomalhaut B): Constraints from Astrometry, Radial Velocities, and Direct Imaging
Creators: name: De Rosa, Robert J.
name: Esposito, Thomas M.
name: Hirsch, Lea A.
name: Nielsen, Eric L.
name: Marley, Mark S.
name: Kalas, Paul
name: Wang, Jason J.
name: Macintosh, Bruce
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present constraints on the presence of substellar companions to the nearby ($d\sim7.6$ pc), young ($440\pm40$ Myr) K4Ve star TW Piscis Austrini, the wide ($\sim$0.3 pc) companion to the A4V star Fomalhaut. We combined absolute astrometry from Hipparcos and Gaia with literature radial velocity measurements and dedicated high-contrast imaging observations obtained with Keck/NIRC2 to achieve sensitivity to brown dwarf and planetary-mass companions ($\gtrsim2$ M$_{\rm Jup}$) over many decades of orbital period ($\lesssim 10^3$ yr). The significant astrometric acceleration measured between the Hipparcos and Gaia catalogues, reported previously in the literature, cannot be explained by the orbital motion of TW PsA around the barycenter of the Fomalhaut triple system. Instead, we find that it is consistent with the reflex motion induced by an orbiting substellar companion. The combination of astrometry, radial velocities, and a deep $L^{\prime}$ imaging dataset leads to a constraint on the companion mass of $1.2_{-0.6}^{+0.7}$ M$_{\rm Jup}$. However, the period of the companion is poorly constrained, with a highly multi-modal period posterior distribution due to aliasing with the 24.25 year baseline between Hipparcos and Gaia. If confirmed through continued astrometric or spectroscopic monitoring, or via direct detection, the companion to TW PsA would represent a choice target for detailed atmospheric characterization with high-contrast instruments on the upcoming James Webb Space Telescope and Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope.
description: Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal. 15 pages, 11 figures
Phthiria pulla Bezzi 1922
Creators: name: Greathead, David J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Phthiria
Phthiria pulla

description: Phthiria pulla Bezzi
 Phthiria pulla Bezzi, 1922: 78.
 Distribution. Namibia, South Africa (Eastern, Northern & Western Cape).
 Material examined. 1♀, Opuwo District, Otwanzuma, 17°52’S 13°19’E, 3.iv.1996, E. Marais & A.H. Kirk­Spriggs.
description: Published as part of Greathead, David J., 2006, New records of Namibian Bombyliidae (Diptera), with notes on some genera and descriptions of new species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 1149 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1149.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5058081
The Structure of the Local Interstellar Medium. III. Temperature and Turbulence
Creators: name: Redfield, Seth
name: Linsky, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present 50 individual measurements of the gas temperature and turbulent velocity in the local interstellar medium (LISM) within 100 pc. By comparing the absorption line widths of many ions with different atomic masses, we can satisfactorily discriminate between the two dominant broadening mechanisms, thermal broadening, and macroscopic nonthermal, or turbulent, broadening. We find that the successful use of this technique requires a measurement of a light ion, such as DI, and an ion at least as heavy as MgII. However, observations of more lines provides an important consistency check and can also improve the precision and accuracy of the measurement. The weighted mean gas temperature in the LISM warm clouds is 6680 K and the dispersion about the mean is 1490 K. The weighted mean turbulent velocity is 2.24 km s^-1 and the dispersion about the mean is 1.03 km s^-1. The ratio of the mean thermal pressure to the mean turbulent pressure is P_T/P_xi ~ 26. Turbulent pressure in LISM clouds cannot explain the difference in the apparent pressure imbalance between warm LISM clouds and the surrounding hot gas of the Local Bubble. Pressure equilibrium among the warm clouds may be the source of a moderately negative correlation between temperature and turbulent velocity in these clouds. However, significant variations in temperature and turbulent velocity are observed. The turbulent motions in the warm partially ionized clouds of the LISM are definitely subsonic, and the weighted mean turbulent Mach number for clouds in the LISM is 0.19 with a dispersion of 0.11. (Abridged)
description: 43 pages, 22 figures; Accepted for publication in ApJ (vol. 613, October 1, 2004); Postscript version with high resolution figures available from http://cobalt.as.utexas.edu/~sredfield/pubs.html
Interlayer hopping properties of electrons in layered metals
Creators: name: Vozmediano, M. A. H.
name: Lopez-Sancho, M. P.
name: Guinea, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A formalism is proposed to study the electron tunneling between extended states, based on the spin-boson Hamiltonian previously used in two-level systems. It is applied to analyze the out--of--plane tunneling in layered metals considering different models. By studying the effects of in--plane interactions on the interlayer tunneling of electrons near the Fermi level, we establish the relation between departure from Fermi liquid behavior driven by electron correlations inside the layer and the out of plane coherence. Response functions, directly comparable with experimental data are obtained.
title: Traumatic brain injury: what every radiologist should know
Creators: name: Manzella, Adonis
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Trauma
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Trauma
subject: Neuroradiology brain
subject: Emergency

description: Learning objectives Background Findings and procedure details Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Learning objectives: To understand the benefits and limitations of computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in traumatic brain injury (TBI). To describe the primary injury patterns of TBI. To recognize secondary injuries that may occur as a result...
Spectral Modification of Magnetar Flares by Resonant Cyclotron Scattering
Creators: name: Yamasaki, Shotaro
name: Lyubarsky, Yuri
name: Granot, Jonathan
name: Gogus, Ersin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spectral modification of energetic magnetar flares by resonant cyclotron scattering (RCS) is considered. During energetic flares, photons emitted from the magnetically-trapped fireball near the stellar surface should resonantly interact with magnetospheric electrons or positrons. We show by a simple thought experiment that such scattering particles are expected to move at mildly relativistic speeds along closed magnetic field lines, which would slightly shift the incident photon energy due to the Doppler effect. We develop a toy model for the spectral modification by a single RCS that incorporates both a realistic seed photon spectrum from the trapped fireball and the velocity field of particles, which is unique to the flaring magnetosphere. We show that our spectral model can be effectively characterized by a single parameter; the effective temperature of the fireball, which enables us to fit observed spectra with low computational cost. We demonstrate that our single scattering model is in remarkable agreement with Swift/BAT data of intermediate flares from SGR 1900+14, corresponding to effective fireball temperatures of $T_{\rm eff}=6$-$7$ keV, whereas BeppoSAX/GRBM data of giant flares from the same source may need more elaborate models including the effect of multiple scatterings. Nevertheless, since there is no standard physically-motivated model for magnetar flare spectra, our model could be a useful tool to study magnetar bursts, shedding light on the hidden properties of the flaring magnetosphere.
description: 12 pages, 6 figures, accepted to MNRAS; Appendix B is added
title: 01_1133
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Additional file 19 of Evolutionary pattern of karyotypes and meiosis in pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): implications for reconstructing chromosome evolution of araneomorph spiders
Creators: name: Herrera, Ivalú M. Ávila
name: Král, Jiří
name: Pastuchová, Markéta
name: Forman, Martin
name: Musilová, Jana
name: Kořínková, Tereza
name: Šťáhlavský, František
name: Zrzavá, Magda
name: Nguyen, Petr
name: Just, Pavel
name: Haddad, Charles R.
name: Hiřman, Matyáš
name: Koubová, Martina
name: Sadílek, David
name: Huber, Bernhard A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 19: Table S5. Smeringopinae, summary of male cytogenetic data, including results of other authors. Doubtful data are not included. See database [24] for full list of published data on pholcid karyotypes including doubtful data. Abbreviations: a = acrocentric, bi = biarmed, CP = chromosome pair, m = metacentric, n = number of plates evaluated, p = short chromosome arm, q = long chromosome arm, SC = sex chromosome, SCS = sex chromosome system, sm = submetacentric, ® = revision of data of other authors, st = subtelocentric, t = terminal, ? = unknown, *X = data of other authors (X = reference number).
Reversal of the Charge Transfer between Host and Dopant Atoms in Semiconductor Nanocrystals
Creators: name: Blomquist, Torbjorn
name: Kirczenow, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present ab initio density functional calculations that show P (Al) dopant atoms in small hydrogen-terminated Si crystals to be negatively (positively) charged. These signs of the dopant charges are reversed relative to the same dopants in bulk Si. We predict this novel reversal of the dopant charge (and electronic character of the doping) to occur at crystal sizes of order 100 Si atoms. We explain it as a result of competition between fundamental principles governing charge transfer in bulk semiconductors and molecules and predict it to occur in nanocrystals of most semiconductors.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures (3 in color), 2 tables
Supplementary Information from Mechanical basis for thermonastic movements of cold-hardy Rhododendron leaves
Creators: name: Hailong Wang
name: Nilsen, Erik T.
name: Moneesh Upmanyu
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110601 Biomechanics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Methods, Supplementary Note, Supplementary Figures 1-5 and Supplementary References
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-substituted vinylgembisphosphonates against Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma brucei
Creators: name: Siphamandla B. Simelane
name: Monisola I. Ikhile
name: Ndinteh, Derek T.
name: Mbianda, Xavier Y.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: A series of 2-substituted vinylidene-1,1-bisphosphonate esters and their acids were synthesized and tested in vitro for activity against Plasmodium falciparum and Trypanosoma brucei. For each compound, % parasite viability in treated wells was calculated relative to untreated controls for both P. falciparum and T. brucei. Fifty percentage inhibitory concentration (IC50) was also determined for the compounds. Chloroquine and pentamidine were used as positive control drug standards for activity against P. falciparum and T. brucei, respectively. The esters had better antiparasitic activity compared to their corresponding acids. Some of the compounds reduced % parasite viability to as low as 24.3% for P. falciparum and down to 0.602% for T. brucei. Tetraethyl-2-(o-tolyl)-ethene-1,1-bisphosphonate (3b) recorded the best IC50 against T. brucei which was 0.0345 µmol/mL.
Noether Symmetry Approach to the Non-Minimally Coupled $Y(R)F^2$ Gravity
Creators: name: Sert, Özcan
name: Çeliktaş, Fatma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use Noether symmetry approach to find spherically symmetric static solutions of the non-minimally coupled electromagnetic fields to gravity. We construct the point-like Lagrangian under the spherical symmetry assumption. Then we determine Noether symmetry and the corresponding conserved charge. We derive Euler-Lagrange equations from this point-like Lagrangian and show that these equations are same with the differential equations derived from the field equations of the model. Also we give two new exact asymptotically flat solutions to these equations and investigate some thermodynamic properties of these black holes.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures
title: What imagery should be requested in a case of acute non-traumatic abdomen?
Creators: name: MAHIR, Maissaa
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Infection
subject: Acute
subject: Surgery
subject: Complications
subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Emergency
subject: Abdomen

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Acute abdominal pain is a common presenting symptom in the emergency department and has many underlying causes . Accurate and rapid diagnosis of these conditions helps in reducing related complications. Clinical assessment is often difficult due to...
Kinetics of Fragmenting Freely Evolving Granular Gases
Creators: name: Pagonabarraga, Ignacio
name: Trizac, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of fragmentation on the homogeneous free cooling of inelastic hard spheres, using Boltzmann kinetic theory and Direct Monte Carlo simulations. We analyze in detail a model where dissipative collisions may subsequently lead to a break-up of the grains. With a given probability, two off-springs are then created from one of the two colliding partners, with conservation of mass, momentum and kinetic energy. We observe a scaling regime characterized by a single collisional average, that quantifies the deviations from Gaussian behaviour for the joint size and velocity distribution function. We also discuss the possibility of a catastrophe whereby the number of particles diverges in a finite time. This phenomenon appears correlated to a ``shattering'' transition marked by a delta singularity at vanishingly small grains for the rescaled size distribution.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures
Phthiria tinctipennis Hesse 1975
Creators: name: Greathead, David J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Phthiria
Phthiria tinctipennis

description: Phthiria tinctipennis Hesse
 Phthiria tinctipennis Hesse, 1975: 264.
 Distribution. Namibia *, South Africa (KwaZulu­Natal).
 Material examined. 1♂, Omaruru, Otjikoko­Sud 61, SE2116Ad, 10–13.ii.1972, H6466; 1♂, same data except, H6469.
description: Published as part of Greathead, David J., 2006, New records of Namibian Bombyliidae (Diptera), with notes on some genera and descriptions of new species, pp. 1-88 in Zootaxa 1149 (1) on page 28, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.1149.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5058081
title: Adult’s age estimation through Volume Rendering analysis of acetabular rim.
Creators: name: Bechihi, Sami
Publisher: name: European Congress of Radiology
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Forensics
subject: Medico-legal issues
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Experimental
subject: CT
subject: Bones

description: Purpose Methods and materials Results Conclusion Personal information and conflict of interest References
description: Purpose: Forensic anthropology continues to evolve and becomes nowadays more efficient and fundamental from a legal point of view. Medical imaging was instrumental in this evolution through "virtual anthropology", which is based on the estimation of age and...