cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Isothermal Fragmentation: Is there a low-mass cut-off?
Creators: name: Guszejnov, David
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Grudic, Michael Y.
name: Krumholz, Mark R.
name: Federrath, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of self-gravitating clouds of isothermal gas forms the basis of many star formation theories. Therefore it is important to know under what conditions such a cloud will undergo homologous collapse into a single, massive object, or will fragment into a spectrum of smaller ones. And if it fragments, do initial conditions (e.g. Jeans mass, sonic mass) influence the mass function of the fragments, as predicted by many theories of star formation? In this paper we show that the relevant parameter separating homologous collapse from fragmentation is not the Mach number of the initial turbulence (as suspected by many), but the infall Mach number $\mathcal{M}_{\rm infall}\sim\sqrt{G M/(R c_s^2)}$, equivalent to the number of Jeans masses in the initial cloud $N_J$. We also show that fragmenting clouds produce a power-law mass function with slopes close to the expected -2 (i.e. equal mass in all logarithmic mass intervals). However, the low-mass cut-off of this mass function is entirely numerical; the initial properties of the cloud have no effect on it. In other words, if $\mathcal{M}_{\rm infall}\gg 1$, fragmentation proceeds without limit to masses much smaller than the initial Jeans mass.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
Quantum-classical correspondence in the vicinity of periodic orbits
Creators: name: Kumari, Meenu
name: Ghose, Shohini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum-classical correspondence in chaotic systems is a long-standing problem. We describe a method to quantify Bohr's correspondence principle and calculate the size of quantum numbers for which we can expect to observe quantum-classical correspondence near periodic orbits of Floquet systems. Our method shows how the stability of classical periodic orbits affects quantum dynamics. We demonstrate our method by analyzing quantum-classical correspondence in the quantum kicked top (QKT), which exhibits both regular and chaotic behavior. We use our correspondence conditions to identify signatures of classical bifurcations even in a deep quantum regime. Our method can be used to explain the breakdown of quantum-classical correspondence in chaotic systems.
description: Published in Physical Review E. Minor typos corrected
Geology of the eastern slopes of the Simbruini Mts. between Verrecchie and Capistrello (Central Apennines – Abruzzo, Italy)
Creators: name: Fabbi, Simone
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: This paper presents the results of a geological mapping project across the eastern Simbruini Mts. and the higher Roveto Valley (Central Apennines). The study area belongs to the Latium-Abruzzi Domain, which is characterized by a Cretaceous and Miocene carbonate platform succession followed by a thick upper Miocene terrigenous succession. A unique feature of the study area is the existence of a thick clastic unit, the ‘brecce della Renga fm.’; this unit was produced by the dismantling of the margins of a large pre-orogenic extensional structural high, which rose within the foredeep basin starting in the early Tortonian. Following the Messinian-Pliocene Apennine chain building phase, the area was subjected to post-orogenic Quaternary extension, related to the opening of the Tyrrhenian sea. A geological map on the 1:20,000 scale illustrates the main stratigraphic and structural features of the area.
Kinetic theory of non-Abelian plasma: a non-minimal model
Creators: name: Balakin, A. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self-consistent system of master equations describing the kinetics of a relativistic non-Abelian plasma, influenced by curvature interactions, is formulated. Non-minimal (curvature induced) coupling is shown to modify all the subsystems of the model: the gauge field equations, the gravity field equations and the kinetic equation for colored particles.
description: 7 pages, talk, presented on the Summer School-Seminar GRACOS-2007, Kazan, Russia, 9-16 September, 2007
Wiener Reconstruction of The Large Scale Structure
Creators: name: Zaroubi, S.
name: Hoffman, Y.
name: Fisher, K. B.
name: Lahav, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The formalism of Wiener filtering is developed here for the purpose of reconstructing the large scale structure of the universe from noisy, sparse and incomplete data. The method is based on a linear minimum variance solution, given data and an assumed \prior model which specifies the covariance matrix of the field to be reconstructed. While earlier applications of the Wiener filter have focused on estimation, namely suppressing the noise in the measured quantities, we extend the method here to perform both prediction and dynamical reconstruction. The Wiener filter is used to predict the values of unmeasured quantities, such as the density field in un-sampled regions of space, or to deconvolve blurred data. The method is developed, within the context of linear gravitational instability theory, to perform dynamical reconstruction of one field which is dynamically related to some other observed field. This is the case, for example, in the reconstruction of the real space galaxy distribution from its redshift distribution When the field to be reconstructed is a Gaussian random field, such as the primordial perturbation field predicted by the canonical model of cosmology, the Wiener filter can be pushed to its fullest potential. In such a case the Wiener estimator coincides with the Bayesian estimator designed to maximize the {\it posterior} probability. The Wiener filter can be also derived by assuming a quadratic regularization function, in analogy with the `Maximum Entropy' method. The mean field obtained by the minimal variance solution can be supplemented with constrained realizations of the Gaussian field to
description: submitted to ApJ, 45 pages, 7 figures, compressed and uuencoded Postscript file. (zhfl)
Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling of a Domain Wall in a Ferromagnetic Metal
Creators: name: Tatara, Gen
name: Fukuyama, Hidetoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The macroscopic quantum tunneling of a planar domain wall in a ferromagnetic metal is studied based on the Hubbard model. It is found that the ohmic dissipation is present even at zero temperature due to the gapless Stoner excitation, which is the crucial difference from the case of the insulating magnet. The dissipative effect is calculated as a function of width of the wall and is shown to be effective in a thin wall and in a weak ferromagnet. The results are discussed in the light of recent experiments on ferromagnets with strong anisotropy. PACS numbers:75.60.Ch, 03.65.Sq, 75.10.Lp
description: 13pages
From Close-Packed to Topologically Close-Packed: Formation of Laves Phases in Moderately Polydisperse Hard-Sphere Mixtures
Creators: name: Lindquist, Beth A.
name: Jadrich, Ryan B.
name: Truskett, Thomas M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Particle size polydispersity can help to inhibit crystallization of the hard-sphere fluid into close-packed structures at high packing fractions and thus is often employed to create model glass-forming systems. Nonetheless, it is known that hard-sphere mixtures with modest polydispersity still have ordered ground states. Here, we demonstrate by computer simulation that hard-sphere mixtures with increased polydispersity fractionate on the basis of particle size, and a bimodal subpopulation favors formation of topologically close-packed C14 and C15 Laves phases in coexistence with a disordered phase. The generality of this result is supported by simulations of hard-sphere mixtures with particle-size distributions of four different forms.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures
Collective Coordinate Descriptions of Magnetic Domain Wall Motion in Perpendicularly Magnetized Nanostructures under the Application of In-plane Fields
Creators: name: Nasseri, S. Ali
name: Martinez, Eduardo
name: Durin, Gianfranco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Manipulation of magnetic domain walls can be used to improve the capabilities of the next generation of memory and sensing devices. Materials of recent interest for such devices include heterostructures of ultrathin ferromagnets sandwiched between a heavy metal and an oxide, where spin-orbit coupling and broken inversion symmetry give rise to the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), stabilizing chiral domain walls. The efficiency of the motion of these chiral domain walls may be controlled using in-plane magnetic fields. This property has been used for measurement of DMI strength. While micromagnetic simulations are able to accurately predict domain wall motion under in-plane fields in these materials, collective coordinate models such as the $q-ϕ$ and $q-ϕ-χ$ models fail to reproduce the micromagnetic results. In this theoretical work, we present a set of extended collective coordinate models including canting in the domains, which better reproduce micromagnetic results, and helps us better understand the effect of in-plane fields on magnetic domain walls. These models are used in conjunction with micromagnetic simulations to identify critical points observed in the motion of the domain walls driven by out-of-plane magnetic fields, and electric current under magnetic in-plane fields. Our new models and results help in the development of future domain wall based devices based on perpendicularly magnetized materials.
Theory of open quantum dynamics with hybrid noise
Creators: name: Smirnov, Anatoly Yu.
name: Amin, Mohammad H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a theory to describe dynamics of a non-stationary open quantum system interacting with a hybrid environment, which includes high-frequency and low-frequency noise components. One part of the system-bath interaction is treated in a perturbative manner, whereas the other part is considered exactly. This approach allows us to derive a set of master equations where the relaxation rates are expressed as convolutions of the Bloch-Redfield and Marcus formulas. Our theory enables analysis of systems that have extremely small energy gaps in the presence of a realistic environment. As an illustration, we apply the theory to the 16-qubit quantum annealing problem with dangling qubits and show good agreement with experimental results.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Strings on Curved Spacetimes: Black Holes, Torsion, and Duality
Creators: name: Ginsparg, Paul
name: Quevedo, Fernando
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a general discussion of strings propagating on noncompact coset spaces $G/H$ in terms of gauged WZW models, emphasizing the role played by isometries in the existence of target space duality. Fixed points of the gauged transformations induce metric singularities and, in the case of abelian subgroups $H$, become horizons in a dual geometry. We also give a classification of models with a single timelike coordinate together with an explicit list for dimensions $D\leq 10$. We study in detail the class of models described by the cosets $SL(2,\IR)\otimes SO(1,1)^{D-2}/SO(1,1)$. For $D\geq 2$ each coset represents two different spacetime geometries: (2D black hole)$\otimes \IR^{D-2}$ and (3D black string)$\otimes \IR^{D-3}$ with nonvanishing torsion. They are shown to be dual in such a way that the singularity of the former geometry (which is not due to a fixed point) is mapped to a regular surface (i.e.\ not even a horizon) in the latter . These cosets also lead to the conformal field theory description of known and new cosmological string models.
description: 30 pages
FRB microstructure revealed by the real-time detection of FRB170827
Creators: name: Farah, W.
name: Flynn, C.
name: Bailes, M.
name: Jameson, A.
name: Bannister, K. W.
name: Barr, E. D.
name: Bateman, T.
name: Bhandari, S.
name: Caleb, M.
name: Campbell-Wilson, D.
name: Chang, S. -W.
name: Deller, A.
name: Green, A. J.
name: Hunstead, R.
name: Jankowski, F.
name: Keane, E.
name: Macquart, J. -P.
name: Möller, A.
name: Onken, C. A.
name: Osłowski, S.
name: Parthasarathy, A.
name: Plant, K.
name: Ravi, V.
name: Shannon, R. M.
name: Tucker, B. E.
name: Krishnan, V. Venkatraman
name: Wolf, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a new Fast Radio Burst (FRB) discovered in real-time as part of the UTMOST project at the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Radio Telescope (MOST). FRB170827 is the first detected with our low-latency ($< 24$ s), machine-learning-based FRB detection system. The FRB discovery was accompanied by the capture of voltage data at the native time and frequency resolution of the observing system, enabling coherent dedispersion and detailed off-line analysis, which have unveiled fine temporal and frequency structure. The dispersion measure (DM) of 176.80 $\pm$ 0.04 pc cm$^{-3}$, is the lowest of the FRB population. The Milky Way contribution along the line of sight is $\sim$ 40 pc cm$^{-3}$, leaving an excess DM of $\sim$ 145 pc cm$^{-3}$. The FRB has a fluence $>$ 20 $\pm$ 7 Jy ms, and is narrow, with a width of $\sim$ 400 $μ$s at 10$\%$ of its maximum amplitude. However, the burst shows three temporal components, the narrowest of which is $\sim$ 30 $μ$s, and a scattering timescale of $4.1 \pm 2.7$ $μ$s. The FRB shows spectral modulations on frequency scales of 1.5 MHz and 0.1 MHz. Both are prominent in the dynamic spectrum, which shows a very bright region of emission between 841 and 843 MHz, and weaker, patchy emission across the entire band. We show the fine spectral structure could arise in the FRB host galaxy, or its immediate vicinity.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
New explicit spike solution -- non-local component of the generalized Mixmaster attractor
Creators: name: Lim, Woei Chet
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By applying a standard solution-generating transformation to an arbitrary vacuum Bianchi type II solution, one generates a new solution with spikes commonly observed in numerical simulations. It is conjectured that the spike solution is part of the generalized Mixmaster attractor.
description: Significantly revised. Colour figures simplified to accommodate non-colour printing
MPEC 2024-D93 : 2024 DK1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 DK1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
title: ADCO, Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00320
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00320, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cinquième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1664), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 28 (G 132), 258 folios, f. 00320, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Displaced vertex signature of type-I seesaw
Creators: name: Jana, Sudip
name: Okada, Nobuchika
name: Raut, Digesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A certain class of new physics models includes long-lived particles which are singlet under the Standard Model (SM) gauge group.A displaced vertex is a spectacular signature to probe such particles productions at the high energy colliders, with a negligible SM background. In the context of the minimal gauged $B-L$ extended SM, we consider a pair creation of Majorana right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) at the high energy colliders through the production of the SM and the $B-L$ Higgs bosons and their subsequent decays into RHNs. With parameters reproducing the neutrino oscillation data, we show that the RHNs are long-lived and their displaced vertex signature can be observed at the next generation displaced vertex search experiments, such as the HL-LHC, the MATHUSLA, the LHeC, and the FCC-eh.We find that the lifetime of the RHNs is controlled by the lightest light neutrino mass, which leads to a correlation between the displaced vertex search and the search limit of the future neutrinoless double beta-decay experiments.
description: 32 pages, 20 figures, revised version (Figures 1, 15, and 16 revised, new references added)
RETURN To an Order of the House for the following information with regard to the examination of Teachers held July, 1884: -- (a) The number of candidates for First-class, Grad A, Certificates--1st. By renewals ; 2nd. By examinations in whole ; 3rd. By examinations in part only; 4th. The number successful in each kind of application ; and 5th. The number who failed in each kind, and the certificates awarded in lieu. (b) A similar return to (a) in the case of Candidates for First-class, Grade B, Certificates. (c) 1st. The total number of Candidates examined for second and third-class Certificates; 2nd. The number of those who failed to obtain the lowest grade of those Certificates, viz.: Third class, Grade B. (d) The number of those who, failing to obtain certificates as in (c), were recommended for Temporary Certificates.--1st. Who were not examined at all ; 2nd. Who were examined in part only. (f) The total number of Candidates for Certificates obtainable by renewal and examination, and not including those who did not present themselves for examination. (g) The total number of those who, presenting themselves for examination, failed to obtain a Certificate of any kind.
Creators: name: British Columbia. Legislative Assembly
Publisher: name: Victoria, BC : Government Printer
Year: 2016

Abstract
Fertility Life Counselling Aid (FELICIA) - A CBT based counselling manual
Creators: name: Aiyenigba, Abiola O
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110399 Clinical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111004 Clinical Nursing: Tertiary (Rehabilitative)
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: Health Care
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111716 Preventive Medicine
subject: 111717 Primary Health Care
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 111404 Reproduction
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology

description: The Fertility Life Counselling Aid (FELICIA) has been developed to manage the psychological morbidity associated with infertility using cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) based strategies. FELICIA provides a structured step by step guide to infertility counselling and is designed to be used by general community or hospital health workers rather than specialist psychologists or psychiatrists. This is especially helpful in communities where resources for specialist psychiatric and psychological care is limited. FELICIA is based on the THINKING HEALTHY PROGRAMME (THP) by WHO. It uses the 3 step of THP to provide psychotherapy to infertility patients. It incorporates a narrative approach through the use of stories and analogies. It also delivers the intervention using a task shifting approach from specialists to nurses and community health workers, thereby providing a needed psychotherapy for infertility patients at a low cost as required.
Tables S1, S2 and S3 list the structural attributes estimated by TLS for all the trees analysed above from Giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) in the UK: carbon storage potential and growth rates
Creators: name: Holland, Ross
name: Castro, Guilherme
name: Chavana-Bryant, Cecilia
name: Levy, Ron
name: Moat, Justin
name: Wilkinson, Tim
name: Wilkes, Philip
name: Yang, Wanxin
name: Disney, Mat
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplementary Material
title: The endurance of the pre-bureaucratic and eGovernment hybridity at the street-level
title: An ethnographic study
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Alshallaqi, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: How is a post-bureaucratic reform under the rubric of eGovernment enacted at the street-level in a Middle Eastern, specifically, Saudi Arabian context? And ‘what insights can be gained from describing this enactment to advance debates on bureaucracy versus post-bureaucracy as well as debates on street-level bureaucracy?’ These questions underpin the focus of this ethnographic study. The conventional wisdom in the debate on bureaucracy versus post-bureaucracy is that the outcomes of post-bureaucratic reforms indicate hybridisation of bureaucratic and post-bureaucratic characteristics. In this thesis, I argue that this debate is limited by its overlook of the ‘pre-bureaucratic’ (Weber, 1978). The pre-bureaucratic manifests clearly at the street-level (Lipsky, 1983), where it has been argued that street-level bureaucrats exercise discretion in ways that deviate from the formal bureaucratic rationality toward the pre-bureaucratic. In the Middle East, the pre-bureaucratic at the street-level is intermeshed with local cultural practices that suffuse everyday work in bureaucratic organisations. Public sector post-bureaucratic reforms in the guise of eGovernment were poised to overcome not only bureaucratic inertia but also pre-bureaucratic practices in this context. The findings of this thesis demonstrate that eGovernment at the street-level is enacted through a negotiated order (Strauss, 1978) that indicates hybridisation of the pre-bureaucratic, the bureaucratic, and the post-bureaucratic. The emerging pattern is characterised, drawing on Gouldner (1954), as a ‘mock post-bureaucracy’ pattern. The theoretical contributions of the thesis are discussed in relation to the debates on bureaucracy versus post-bureaucracy and street-level bureaucracy. The thesis also extends empirical and methodological contributions.
Effective Theory of a Chiral Superfluid
Creators: name: Donatis, Pietro
name: Iengo, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider an effective Lagrangian describing a fluid living on two-di\-men\-sio\-nal planes. The fluid self-interacts through a Chern-Simons vector potential, whose field strength is proportional to the density fluctuation. This effective Lagrangian can be related to the Anyon mean field, but can also be considered more generally to describe a universality class of superfluids and, when charged, of superconductors. We study the relevant physical properties, including the spectrum, the chirality features appearing in the polarization of scattered EM waves, and the peculiar response under a magnetic field, i.e. a peculiar kind of anisotropic Meissner effect.
description: 36 pages, plain Tex. (minor changes for clarifying definitions on pages 4,5,6)
Herps without borders: A new newt case and a review of transalpine alien introductions in Western Europe: Supplementary material
Creators: name: Dubey, Sylvain
name: Lavanchy, Guillaume
name: Thiébaud, Jacques
name: Dufresnes, Christophe
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 60299 Ecology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Biogeographic processes have led to different evolutionary taxa occurring in the northern and southern edges of the Alpine Mountains in Western Europe. The integrity of this diversity is being challenged by frequent human-mediated trans-alpine translocations, sometimes leading to biological invasions. Several alien terrestrial vertebrates of south Alpine origins (Italy, Swiss Ticino) are causing damages to native north Alpine fauna. In this paper, we used molecular tools to characterize the understudied case of the Mediterranean smooth newt (Lissotriton vulgaris meridionalis) expanding in the outskirts of Geneva since its introduction before 1975. Mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequencing suggest that these exotic populations are a mixture between two diverged L. v. meridionalis lineages from central Italy, and traces of potential hybridization with the native L. v. vulgaris was detected. This situation echoes many other trans-alpine alien introductions. We review all comparable cases of southern to northern Alps introductions in vertebrates, including seven reptiles and four amphibians. The majority of south alpine alien lineages were presumably imported voluntarily by enthusiasts and appear to perform better in the disturbed habitats found in the anthropogenic landscapes of Western Europe compared to their native north Alpine counterparts. Most pose serious threats to related species of similar ecology, through direct competition, predation and introgressive hybridization. Difficulties to detect alien species on time lead to significant conservation costs. Better education together with more appropriate and reactive management plans will be necessary to limit the impact of future alien introductions.
Analysis of Small and Medium-Scale Cosmic Microwave Background Experiments
Creators: name: Dodelson, Scott
name: Kosowsky, Arthur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Anisotropies in the temperature of the cosmic microwave background have been detected on a range of scales by several different experiments. These anisotropies reflect the primordial spectrum of metric perturbations in the early universe. In principle, the largest barrier to a clean interpretation of the experimental results is contamination by foreground sources. We address this issue by projecting out likely sources of foreground contamination {}from seven separate small-angle and medium-angle experiments. We then calculate likelihood functions for models with adiabatic perturbations, first for the amplitude of the spectrum while constraining the spectral index to be $n=1$, and then jointly for the amplitude and spectrum of the fluctuations. All of the experiments are so far consistent with the simplest inflationary models; for $n=1$ the experiments' combined best-fit quadrupole amplitude is $Q_{\rm rms-ps}= 18^{+3}_{-1} \,\,μK$, in excellent agreement with the COBE two-year data. In ($Q_{\rm rms-ps}$, n) space, the allowed region incorporating intermediate and small-scale experiments is substantially more constrained than {}from COBE alone. We briefly discuss the expected improvement in the data in the near future and corresponding constraints on cosmological models.
description: 10 pages plus 3 figures, 108 Kb as uuencoded compressed postscript (tex file or old-fashioned copies available from akosowsky@cfa.harvard.edu). FNAL--Pub-94/357-A
Three Disk Oscillation Modes of Rotating Magnetized Neutron Stars
Creators: name: Lovelace, R. V. E.
name: Romanova, M. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss three specific modes of accretion disks around rotating magnetized neutron stars which may explain the separations of the kilo Hertz quasi periodic oscillations (QPO) seen in low mass X-ray binaries. The existence of these modes requires that there be a maximum in the angular velocity of the accreting material, and that the fluid is in stable, nearly circular motion near this maximum rather than moving rapidly towards the star or out of the disk plane into funnel flows. It is presently not known if these conditions occur, but we are exploring this with 3D magnetohydrodynamic simulations and will report the results elsewhere. The first mode is a corotation mode which is radially trapped in the vicinity of the maximum of the disk rotation rate and is unstable. The second mode, relevant to relatively slowly rotating stars, is a magnetically driven eccentric ($m=1$) oscillation of the disk excited at a Lindblad radius in the vicinity of the maximum of the disk rotation. The third mode, relevant to rapidly rotating stars, is a magnetically coupled eccentric ($m=1$) and an axisymmetric ($m=0$) radial disk perturbation which has an inner Lindblad radius also in the vicinity of the maximum of the disk rotation. We suggest that the first mode is associated with the upper QPO frequency, $ν_u$, the second with the lower QPO frequency, $ν_\ell =ν_u-ν_*$, and the third with the lower QPO frequency, $ν_\ell=ν_u-ν_*/2$, where $ν_*$ is the star's rotation rate.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Solitons in isotropic antiferromagnets: beyond a sigma model
Creators: name: Galkina, E. G.
name: Galkin, A. Yu.
name: Ivanov, B. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Isotropic antiferromagnets shows a reach variety of magnetic solitons with non-trivial static and dynamic properties. One-dimensional soliton elementary excitations have a periodic dispersion law. For two-dimensional case, planar antiferromagnetic vortices having non-singular macroscopic core with the saturated magnetic moment are present. The dynamic properties of these planar antiferromagnetic vortex are characterized by presence of a gyroforce
description: 7 pages, 1 figure; a contribution to the special FNT issue in memory of A.M.Kosevich
Combined absence of TRP53 target genes ZMAT3, PUMA and p21 cause a high incidence of cancer in mice
Creators: name: Brennan, MS
name: Brinkmann, K
name: Sola, G Romero
name: Healey, G
name: Gibson, L
name: Gangoda, Lahiru
name: Potts, MA
name: Lieschke, E
name: Wilcox, S
name: Strasser, A
name: Herold, Marco
name: Janic, A
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 32
subject: Biomedical and clinical sciences
classificationCode: 31
subject: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences
classificationCode: 321103
subject: Cancer genetics

description: Transcriptional activation of target genes is essential for TP53-mediated tumour suppression, though the roles of the diverse TP53-activated target genes in tumour suppression remains poorly understood. Knockdown of ZMAT3, an RNA-binding zinc-finger protein involved in regulating alternative splicing, in haematopoietic cells by shRNA caused leukaemia only with the concomitant absence of the PUMA and p21, the critical effectors of TRP53-mediated apoptosis and cell cycle arrest respectively. We were interested to further investigate the role of ZMAT3 in tumour suppression beyond the haematopoietic system. Therefore, we generated Zmat3 knockout and compound gene knockout mice, lacking Zmat3 and p21, Zmat3 and Puma or all three genes. Puma −/− p21 −/− Zmat3 −/− triple knockout mice developed tumours at a significantly higher frequency compared to wild-type, Puma −/− Zmat3 −/− or p21 −/− Zmat3 −/−deficient mice. Interestingly, we observed that the triple knockout and Puma −/− Zmat3 −/− double deficient animals succumbed to lymphoma, while p21 −/− Zmat3 −/− animals developed mainly solid cancers. This analysis suggests that in addition to ZMAT3 loss, additional TRP53-regulated processes must be disabled simultaneously for TRP53-mediated tumour suppression to fail. Our findings reveal that the absence of different TRP53 regulated tumour suppressive processes changes the tumour spectrum, indicating that different TRP53 tumour suppressive pathways are more critical in different tissues.
POLIMER KOMPOZISION MATERIALLAR VA ULARNING XALQ XO'JALIGIDAGI AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Ismoilova, Halavat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Tabiiy va sun’iy kompozitsion materiallar bo‘lib, ularga to‘ldiruvchi  komponent qo‘shib kompozitsion materialning barqarorligini oshiriladi. Kukunsimon  kompozitsion materialdan porshen, shatun, klapanli prujina tarelkalari tayyorlashda keng qo‘llaniladi. Kukunsimon kompozitsion material (SAP) deformatsiya, kesish, payvandlash, korroziya va qizdirishga chidamliligi bilan ajralib turadi. Zamonaviy qurilmalarda metallardan tayyorlangan tolalardan jadallashtiruvchi komponent sifatida foydalanish ko‘zda tutilgan. Qo‘shilgan tola yoki ipchalar bilan konstruksion materialga ishlov berish matritsani har qanday bosimga bardosh berish qobiliyatini oshirish imkonini beradi.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0332
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0332, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0332, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Topological Phases of the Heterotic String
Creators: name: Morse, Jack
name: Schimmrigk, Rolf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the phase structure of topological Calabi--Yau manifolds defined on the moduli space of instantons. We show in this framework that topological vacua describe new phases of the Heterotic String theory in which the flat directions corresponding to complex deformations are lifted. We also briefly discuss the phase structure of non--Kähler manifolds.
description: 6 pages
Fertility LIfe Counselling Aid (FELICIA) - A CBT based counselling manual.pdf
Creators: name: Aiyenigba, Abiola O
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111002 Clinical Nursing: Primary (Preventative)
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110399 Clinical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111004 Clinical Nursing: Tertiary (Rehabilitative)
subject: 111707 Family Care
subject: Health Care
subject: 111710 Health Counselling
subject: 111712 Health Promotion
subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111716 Preventive Medicine
subject: 111717 Primary Health Care
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 111404 Reproduction
subject: FOS: Medical biotechnology

description: The Fertility Life Counselling Aid (FELICIA) has been developed to manage the psychological morbidity associated with infertility using cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) based strategies. FELICIA provides a structured step by step guide to infertility counselling and is designed to be used by general community or hospital health workers rather than specialist psychologists or psychiatrists. This is especially helpful in communities where resources for specialist psychiatric and psychological care is limited. FELICIA is based on the THINKING HEALTHY PROGRAMME (THP) by WHO. It uses the 3 step of THP to provide psychotherapy to infertility patients. It incorporates a narrative approach through the use of stories and analogies. It also delivers the intervention using a task shifting approach from specialists to nurses and community health workers, thereby providing a needed psychotherapy for infertility patients at a low cost as required.
Quantum Disordered Regime and Spin Gap in the Cuprate Superconductors
Creators: name: Barzykin, V.
name: Pines, D.
name: Sokol, A.
name: Thelen, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the crossover from the quantum critical, $z\!=\!1$, to the quantum disordered regime in high-T$_c$ materials in relation to the experimental data on the nuclear relaxation, bulk susceptibility, and inelastic neutron scattering. In our scenario, the spin excitations develop a gap $Δ\!\sim\!1/ξ$ well above T$_c$, which is supplemented by the quasiparticle gap below T$_c$. The above experiments yield consistent estimates for the value of the spin gap, which increases as the correlation length decreases.
description: 14 pages, REVTeX v3.0, PostScript file for 3 figures is attached, UIUC-P-93-07-065
Use of diverse grazers (PA) - Monipuolisten laiduntajien käyttö
Creators: name: Den Herder
name: M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: agroforestry
silvopastoralism
sustainable management
woodland eggs
water buffalo
agrometsätalous
metsälaidun
kestävä hoito
ulkokanat
vesipuhvelit

description: Suomessa metsälaiduntamisessa käytetään pääasiassa lampaita ja lehmiä. Myös muita karjanlajeja voitaisiin käyttää esimerkiksi biologisen monimuotoisuuden parantamiseksi, virkistysmahdollisuuksien tarjoamiseksi ja lisätuotannon tuottamiseksi. Suomessa on esimerkiksi ulkokanoja, mutta on hyvin harvinaista, että ulkokanoilla on pääsy puihin tai metsään. Ulkokanojen munien tuotannon lisääminen olisi mahdollista. Ennen vanhaan sikoja pidettiin ulkona, mutta nykyään lähes kaikki siantuotanto on siirtynyt sisätiloihin. Tässä on mahdollisuus kestävään lihantuotantoon ja eläinten hyvinvoinnin parantamiseen. Alpakoita voidaan käyttää maaseutumatkailussa sekä hyvinvointitiloilla ja vuohia vuohenjuustoa tuottavilla tiloilla. Strutsifarmit lihantuotantoa varten olivat suosittuja 1990-luvun lopulla, mutta nykyään tämä käytäntö on lähes kadonnut. Agrometsätaloudessa olisi mahdollisuuksia käyttää lisää eläimiä. Vesipuhvelin maitoa voidaan käyttää erikoisjuustojen valmistukseen, joista tunnetuin on mozzarellajuusto. Vesipuhvelit soveltuvat hyvin maisemalaiduntajiksi, myös kosteisiin elinympäristöihin, kuten rantaniityille. Kylmät pohjoismaiset olosuhteet eivät haittaa vesipuhvelia, ja ne pärjäävät vielä lähes 30 asteen pakkasissa. Monipuolisempi karjanlajien käyttö voi parantaa maiseman ja maatilojen monimuotoisuutta ja edistää tilojen kestävyyttä ilmastonmuutoksen ja markkinavaihtelujen suhteen. Lisäksi monipuolisempien laiduntajien käyttö voi antaa lisätuloja maatilalle. - The 'Practice abstract' offers ideas on different animals that can be used in natural grazing.
Multifractal analysis of charged particle multiplicity distribution in the framework of Renyi entropy
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Swarnapratim
name: Haiduc, Maria
name: Neagu, Alina Tania
name: Firu, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study of multifractality and multifractal specific heat has been carried out for the produced shower particles in nuclear emulsion detector for 16O-AgBr, 28Si-AgBr and 32S-AgBr interactions at 4.5AGeV/c in the framework of Renyi entropy. Experimental results have been compared with the prediction of Ultra Relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model. Our analysis reveals the presence of multifractality in the multiparticle production process in high energy nucleus-nucleus interactions. Degree of multifractality is found to be higher for the experimental data and it increases with the increase of projectile mass. The investigation of quark-hadron phase transition in the multiparticle production in 16O-AgBr, 28Si-AgBr and 32S-AgBr interactions at 4.5 AGeV/c in the framework of Ginzburg-Landau theory from the concept of multifractality has also been presented. Evidence of constant multifractal specific heat has been obtained for both experimental and UrQMD simulated data.
MPEC 2024-D94 : 2024 DL1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 DL1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Archaeological Monitoring within the Fowler Ruin, Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona
Creators: name: Cox, Pamela J.
name: Albush, Cassandra J.
name: A.E. (Gene) Rogge
Publisher: name: Urs Corporation
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Arizona (State / Territory)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/335/arizona-state-territory
subject: Phoenix, AZ
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76695/phoenix-az
subject: Phoenix Basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/27/phoenix-basin
subject: Maricopa (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3900/maricopa-county
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5633/hohokam
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/21/hohokam
subject: AZ T:12:245 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/105939/az-t12245-asm
subject: Fowler Ruin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/23015/fowler-ruin
subject: Archaeological Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/other-keyword/893/archaeological-monitoring
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Historic Background Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/18/historic-background-research
subject: Ground Disturbance Monitoring
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/20/ground-disturbance-monitoring
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation
subject: Records Search / Inventory Checking
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/8/records-search-inventory-checking

description: The City of Phoenix (City) Street Transportation Department made improvements, including new storm drains [up to 1.5 meters (m) (5 feet) in diameter], catch basins, paving, and landscaping. In October 2007, the City Archaeology Section assessed the proposed project and documented that the eastern part of the project area overlapped the mapped location of the archaeological site known as the Fowler Ruin. That site was recorded more than a century ago and has been described as a Hohokam village site along a major irrigation canal. The Archaeology Section recommended that construction of the part of the project within and near the mapped location of the Fowler Ruin be archaeologically monitored to determine if buried remnants of the archaeological site remain intact. The City Street Transportation Department retained URS Corporation to conduct that monitoring under Contract 124953 for environmental and safety regulatory on-call consulting services. This report documents the goals, methods, and results of that monitoring, which did not identify any remnants of the Fowler Ruin.
Long-lived trimers in a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi system
Creators: name: Laird, Emma K.
name: Kirk, Thomas
name: Parish, Meera M.
name: Levinsen, Jesper
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the problem of three distinguishable fermions confined to a quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) geometry, where there is a strong harmonic potential in one direction. We go beyond previous theoretical work and investigate the three-body bound states (trimers) for the case where the two-body short-range interactions between fermions are unequal. Using the scattering parameters from experiments on ultracold $^{6}$Li atoms, we calculate the trimer spectrum throughout the crossover from two to three dimensions. We find that the deepest Efimov trimer in the $^{6}$Li system is unaffected by realistic quasi-2D confinements, while the first excited trimer smoothly evolves from a 3D-like Efimov trimer to an extended 2D-like trimer as the attractive interactions are decreased. We furthermore compute the excited trimer wave function and quantify the stability of the trimer with respect to three-body recombination by determining the probability that three fermions approach each other at short distances. Our results indicate that the lifetime of the trimer can be enhanced by at least an order of magnitude in the quasi-2D geometry, thus opening the door to realizing long-lived trimers in three-component Fermi gases.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures