cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Revisiting heavy quark radiative energy loss in nuclei within the high-twist approach
Creators: name: Du, Yi-Lun
name: He, Yayun
name: Wang, Xin-Nian
name: Xing, Hongxi
name: Zong, Hong-Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the calculation of multiple parton scattering of a heavy quark in nuclei within the framework of recently improved high-twist factorization formalism, in which gauge invariance is ensured by a delicate setup of the initial partons' transverse momenta. We derive a new result for medium modified heavy quark fragmentation functions in deeply inelastic scattering. It is consistent with the previous calculation of light quark energy loss in the massless limit, but leads to a new correction term in the heavy quark case, which vanishes in the soft gluon radiation limit. We show numerically the significance of the new correction term in the calculation of heavy quark energy loss as compared to previous studies and with soft gluon radiation approximation.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures. Updated version for upcoming publication in Phys. Rev. D
Multinomial Models with Linear Inequality Constraints: Overview and Improvements of Computational Methods for Bayesian Inference
Creators: name: Heck, Daniel W.
name: Davis-Stober, Clintin P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Many psychological theories can be operationalized as linear inequality constraints on the parameters of multinomial distributions (e.g., discrete choice analysis). These constraints can be described in two equivalent ways: Either as the solution set to a system of linear inequalities or as the convex hull of a set of extremal points (vertices). For both representations, we describe a general Gibbs sampler for drawing posterior samples in order to carry out Bayesian analyses. We also summarize alternative sampling methods for estimating Bayes factors for these model representations using the encompassing Bayes factor method. We introduce the R package multinomineq, which provides an easily-accessible interface to a computationally efficient implementation of these techniques.
Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice, Vol 4 (1999)
Creators: name: Cultural Logic: A Journal Of Marxist Theory & Practice
Publisher: name: Cultural Logic: A Journal of Marxist Theory & Practice
Year: 2019

description: The High Within and the Low Without The Last Generalist The Issue of Corporations Anti-Aesthetics for Bourgeois Times and Other Poems Notes on Contributors Saint Jacques Songs of Irish Labour The Café Lafayette The Labor of Fire Probing an Amnesiac Use of Memory Jameson's "Arrested Dialectic" When Postmodernism Came to Russia Marx and the Foundations of the Critical Theory of Morality and Ethics The Theory and Practice of Constructing Hope
Supersymmetry and the Yang-Mills Effective Action at Finite N
Creators: name: Sethi, Savdeep
name: Stern, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effective action of quantum mechanical SU(N) Yang-Mills theories with sixteen supersymmetries and N>2. We show that supersymmetry requires that the eight fermion terms in the supersymmetric completion of the $v^4$ terms be one-loop exact. We also show that the twelve fermion terms in the supersymmetric completion of the $v^6$ terms are two-loop exact for N=3. For N>3, this no longer seems to be true; we are able to find non-renormalization theorems for only certain twelve fermion structures. We call these structures `generalized F-terms.' We argue that as the rank of the gauge group is increased, there can be more generalized F-terms at higher orders in the derivative expansion.
description: 18 pages, harvmac; a reference added
Unveiling the mechanisms of the spin Hall effect in Ta
Creators: name: Sagasta, Edurne
name: Omori, Yasutomo
name: Vélez, Saül
name: Llopis, Roger
name: Tollan, Christopher
name: Chuvilin, Andrey
name: Hueso, Luis E.
name: Gradhand, Martin
name: Otani, YoshiChika
name: Casanova, Fèlix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spin-to-charge current interconversions are widely exploited for the generation and detection of pure spin currents and are key ingredients for future spintronic devices including spin-orbit torques and spin-orbit logic circuits. In case of the spin Hall effect, different mechanisms contribute to the phenomenon and determining the leading contribution is peremptory for achieving the largest conversion efficiencies. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the dominance of the intrinsic mechanism of the spin Hall effect in highly-resistive Ta. We obtain an intrinsic spin Hall conductivity for $β$-Ta of -820$\pm$120 ($\hbar$/e) $Ω^{-1}cm^{-1}$ from spin absorption experiments in a large set of lateral spin valve devices. The predominance of the intrinsic mechanism in Ta allows us to linearly enhance the spin Hall angle by tuning the resistivity of Ta, reaching up to -35$\pm$3%, the largest reported value for a pure metal.
description: 9 pages and 4 figures + Supplemental Material (2 pages, 3 figures)
Additional file 1: of Prevalence and correlates of exposure to second hand smoke (SHS) among 14 to 15Â year old schoolchildren in a medical officer of health area in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: A. Alagiyawanna
name: Veerasingam, Esther
name: Townsend, Nick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Questionnaire. (DOC 49Â kb)
Dynamical Cosmological Constant from A Very Recent Phase Transition
Creators: name: McDonald, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observation indicates that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating and favours a dynamical cosmological constant, Λ(t). We consider the possibility that this is due to a scalar field which has undergone a very recent phase transition. We study a simple class of model, corresponding to a ϕ^4 potential with a time-dependent mass squared term. For the models considered the phase transition occurs at a red shift z \leq 1.2. The evolution of the equation of state ω_ϕ and energy density ρ_ϕ with time is distinct from existing dynamical Λmodels based on slowly rolling fields, with ω_ϕ and ρ_ϕ rapidly changing in a characteristic way following the transition. The ϕenergy density is composed of a time-dependent vacuum energy and coherently oscillating condensate component with a negative pressure. The condensate component will collapse to form non-topological soliton lumps, 'ϕ-axitons', which smoothly populate the Universe.
description: 13 pages LaTeX, 10 figures, final version
MOESM1 of Circ-HuR suppresses HuR expression and gastric cancer progression by inhibiting CNBP transactivation
Creators: name: Yang, Feng
name: Hu, Anpei
name: Li, Dan
name: Wang, Jianqun
name: Guo, Yanhua
name: Liu, Yang
name: Li, Hongjun
name: Chen, Yajun
name: Wang, Xiaojing
name: Huang, Kai
name: Zheng, Liduan
name: Tong, Qiangsong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Expression of HuR-derived circRNAs and their effects on HuR expression in gastric cancer cells. Figure S2. Effects of circ-HuR on expression of HuR and downstream genes in gastric cancer cells. Figure S3. Interaction between circ-HuR and CNBP protein in gastric cancer cells. Figure S4. Roles of circ-HuR and CNBP in regulating transcription of HuR and downstream genes. Figure S5. circ-HuR regulates CNBP transactivation and target gene expression in gastric cancer cells. Table S1. Univariate and multivariate analysis of prognostic factors in gastric cancer patients. Table S2. Primer sets used for RT-PCR, qPCR, RIP, and ChIP. Table S3. Primer sets used for constructs. Table S4. Oligonucleotide sets used for CRISPR-dCas9, short hairpin RNAs, or probe.
The Hyperfine Spin Splittings In Heavy Quarkonia
Creators: name: Chen, Yu-Qi
name: Oakes, Robert J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hyperfine spin splittings in heavy quarkonia are studied using the recently developed renormalization group improved spin-spin potential which is independent of the scale parameter $μ$. The calculated energy difference between the $J/ψ$ and the $η_c$ fits the experimental data well, while the predicted energy difference $ΔM_p$ between the center of the gravity of $1^3P_{0,1,2}$ states and the $1^1P_1$ state of charmonium has the correct sign but is somewhat larger than the experimental data. This is not surprising since there are several other contributions to $ΔM_p$, which we discuss, that are of comparable size ($\sim 1$ MeV) that should be included, before precise agreement with the data can be expected. The mass differences of the $ψ'-η_c'$, $Υ(1S)-η_b$, $Υ(2S)-η_b'$, and $B_c^*-B_c$ are also predicted.
description: 17 pages
Evolving optical polarisation of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070
Creators: name: Veledina, A.
name: Berdyugin, A. V.
name: Kosenkov, I. A.
name: Kajava, J. J. E.
name: Tsygankov, S. S.
name: Piirola, V.
name: Berdyugina, S. V.
name: Sakanoi, T.
name: Kagitani, M.
name: Kravtsov, V.
name: Poutanen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. The optical emission of black hole transients increases by several magnitudes during the X-ray outbursts. Whether the extra light arises from the X-ray heated outer disc, from the inner hot accretion flow, or from the jet is currently debated. Optical polarisation measurements are able to distinguish the relative contributions of these components. Methods. We present the results of BVR polarisation measurements of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1820+070 during the period of March-April 2018. Results. We detect small, $\sim$0.7%, but statistically significant polarisation, part of which is of interstellar origin. Depending on the interstellar polarisation estimate, the intrinsic polarisation degree of the source is between $\sim$0.3% and 0.7%, and the polarisation position angle is between $\sim10°-30°$. We show that the polarisation increases after MJD 58222 (2018 April 14). The change is of the order of 0.1% and is most pronounced in the R band. The change of the source Stokes parameters occurs simultaneously with the drop of the observed V-band flux and a slow softening of the X-ray spectrum. The Stokes vectors of intrinsic polarisation before and after the drop are parallel, at least in the V and R filters. Conclusions. We suggest that the increased polarisation is due to the decreasing contribution of the non-polarized component, which we associate with the the hot flow or jet emission. The low polarisation can result from the tangled geometry of the magnetic field or from the Faraday rotation in the dense, ionised, and magnetised medium close to the black hole. The polarized optical emission is likely produced by the irradiated disc or by scattering of its radiation in the optically thin outflow.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures, A&A in press
Metal enrichment of the intergalactic medium
Creators: name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I demonstrate by means of high resolution cosmological simulations, which include modelling of a two-phase interstellar medium, that the dominant mechanism for transporting heavy elements from the proto-galaxies into the IGM is the merger mechanism as discovered by Gnedin & Ostriker. Direct ejection of the interstellar gas by supernovae plays only a minor role in transporting metals into the IGM: for a realistic cosmological scenario only a small fraction of all metals in the IGM is delivered by the supernova-driven winds, while most of all metals in the IGM are transported by the merger mechanism. As the result, the metallicity distribution in the IGM is highly inhomogeneous, in agreement with studies of the QSO metal absorption systems, and the predicted metallicity distribution of Lyman-alpha absorbers as a function of their column density is in excellent agreement with the observational data.
description: Accepted for publication in the MNRAS. Additional material including color gif plots and MPEG movies is available at http://astron.berkeley.edu/~gnedin/metigm.html
Spin Averaged Mass Spectrum of Heavy Quarkonium via Asymptotic Iteration Method
Creators: name: Mutuk, Halil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we solved Schrödinger equation with Song-Lin potential by using Asymptotic Iteration Method (AIM). We obtained spin-averaged energy levels of charmonium and bottomonium via AIM. Obtained results agree well with available experimental data and other theoretical studies.
description: 3 pages, 2 tables
D-instantons and Matrix Models
Creators: name: Vanhove, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the Matrix Model aspect of configurations saturating a fixed number of fermionic zero modes. This number is independent of the rank of the gauge group and the instanton number. This will allow us to define a large-$N_c$ limit of the embeddeding of $K$ D-instantons in the Matrix Model and make contact with the leading term (the measure factor) of the supergravity computations of D-instanton effects. We show that the connection between these two approaches is done through the Abelian modes of the Matrix variables.
description: harvmac (b), 26 pages. v5 : polished final version for publication. Cosmetic changes only
Color-Octet $ψ'$ Production at Low $p_\perp$
Creators: name: Tang, Wai-Keung
name: Vänttinen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study contributions from color-octet quarkonium formation mechanisms to $p_\perp$-integrated $ψ'$ production cross sections in pion-nucleon reactions. The observed polarization of the $ψ'$ is not reproduced by the lowest-order leading-twist color-singlet and color-octet mechanisms. This suggests that there are important quarkonium production mechanisms beyond leading twist.
description: 9 pages
Effects of precipitate size and spacing on deformation-induced fcc to bcc phase transformation
Creators: name: Zarkadoula, Eva
name: Yang, Ying
name: Borisevich, Albina
name: George, Easo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Molecular dynamics simulations were used to study deformation-induced face-centered cubic (fcc) to body-centered cubic (bcc) transformation during uniaxial compression of an 80Fe-20Ni (at%) alloy with and without precipitates. Our purpose was to better understand recent experimental results in an Fe-Ni-based medium-entropy alloy where certain precipitates were found to constrain the fcc to bcc transformation. We find that larger precipitates and smaller spacings between precipitates hinder the phase transformation by impeding relaxation of internal elastic strains. These results deconvolute the individual effects of precipitate size and spacing and help interpret the experimental results where only their combined effects could be measured. Using atomistic modelling, we investigate the individual effects of precipitate size and spacing in phase transition and help interpret the experimental results where only their combined effects could be measured.
Additional file 3: of What maximizes the effectiveness and implementation of technology-based interventions to support healthcare professional practice? A systematic literature review
Creators: name: C Keyworth
name: J Hart
name: C Armitage
name: M Tully
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Forest plot displaying Cohenâ s d and confidence intervals for study outcomes. (DOCX 34Â kb)
Taxonomy and Light-Curve Data of 1000 Serendipitously Observed Main-Belt Asteroids
Creators: name: Erasmus, N.
name: McNeill, A.
name: Mommert, M.
name: Trilling, D. E.
name: Sickafoose, A. A.
name: van Gend, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present VRI spectrophotometry of 1003 Main-Belt Asteroids (MBAs) observed with the Sutherland, South Africa, node of the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet). All of the observed MBAs were serendipitously captured in KMTNet's large 2deg $\times$ 2deg field of view during a separate targeted near-Earth Asteroid study (Erasmus et al. 2017). Our broadband spectrophotometry is reliable enough to distinguish among four asteroid taxonomies and we confidently categorize 836 of the 1003 observed targets as either a S-, C-, X-, or D-type asteroid by means of a Machine Learning (ML) algorithm approach. Our data show that the ratio between S-type MBAs and (C+X+D)-type MBAs, with H magnitudes between 12 and 18 (12 km $\gtrsim$ diameter $\gtrsim$ 0.75 km), is almost exactly 1:1. Additionally, we report 0.5- to 3-hour (median: 1.3-hour) light-curve data for each MBA and we resolve the complete rotation periods and amplitudes for 59 targets. Two out of the 59 targets have rotation periods potentially below the theoretical zero cohesion boundary limit of 2.2 hours. We report lower limits for the rotation periods and amplitudes for the remaining targets. Using the resolved and unresolved light curves we determine the shape distribution for this population using a Monte Carlo simulation. Our model suggests a population with an average elongation $b/a = 0.74\pm0.07$ and also shows that this is independent of asteroid size and taxonomy.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.03305
Unconstrained SU(2) Yang-Mills Quantum Mechanics with Theta Angle
Creators: name: Khvedelidze, A. M.
name: Pavel, H. -P.
name: Röpke, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unconstrained classical system equivalent to spatially homogeneous SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with theta angle is obtained and canonically quantized. The Schrödinger eigenvalue problem is solved approximately for the low lying states using variational calculation. The properties of the groundstate are discussed, in particular its electric and magnetic properties, and the value of the "gluon condensate" is calculated. Furthermore it is shown that the energy spectrum of SU(2) Yang-Mills quantum mechanics is independent of the theta angle. Explicit evaluation of the Witten formula for the topological susceptibility gives strong support for the consistency of the variational results obtained.
description: 20 pages REVTEX, no figures, one reference added, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 3: of Systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy of detection of any level of diabetic retinopathy using digital retinal imaging
Creators: name: Mapa Piyasena
name: Gudlavalleti Murthy
name: Yip, Jennifer
name: Gilbert, Clare
name: Tunde Peto
name: Gordon, Iris
name: Suwin Hewage
name: Kamalakannan, Sureshkumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Participant characteristics of the included articles. (DOCX 28Â kb)
Additional file 1: of GsMATE encoding a multidrug and toxic compound extrusion transporter enhances aluminum tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana
Creators: name: Ma, Qibin
name: Yi, Rong
name: Li, Lu
name: Liang, Zhongyi
name: Zeng, Tingting
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Huang, He
name: Zhang, Xiao
name: Yin, Xiangli
name: Cai, Zhandong
name: Mu, Yinghui
name: Cheng, Yanbo
name: Zeng, Qiaoying
name: Li, Xiuping
name: Nian, Hai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: List of primers. (DOCX 18 kb)
Gross-Neveu-Wilson model and correlated symmetry-protected topological phases
Creators: name: Bermudez, A.
name: Tirrito, E.
name: Rizzi, M.
name: Lewenstein, M.
name: Hands, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a Wilson-type discretization of the Gross-Neveu model, a fermionic N-flavor quantum field theory displaying asymptotic freedom and chiral symmetry breaking, can serve as a playground to explore correlated symmetry-protected phases of matter using techniques borrowed from high-energy physics. A large- N study, both in the Hamiltonian and Euclidean formalisms, yields a phase diagram with trivial, topological, and symmetry-broken phases separated by critical lines that meet at a tri-critical point. We benchmark these predictions using tools from condensed matter and quantum information science, which show that the large-N method captures the essence of the phase diagram even at N = 1. Moreover, we describe a cold-atom scheme for the quantum simulation of this lattice model, which would allow to explore the single-flavor phase diagram.
Preface & Complete 1st Chapter - Book: "Philosophy Unscrambles Dark Matter"
Creators: name: Rafique, Khuram
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Dark Matter
Alternative to Dark Matter
MOND
General Relativity
Newton
Fritz Zwicky
Counterintuitive Physics
Commonsense
Philosophy and Science
Theoretical Physics
Leonard Susskind
Natural Philosophy
Paradigm in science
Rationalism Philosophy
Thomas Kuhn
Karl Popper

description: Preface thoroughly outlines the development and status of dark matter theory at the time of publishing this book. First chapter is like a combat between mathematical counterintuitive physics and human commonsense and explains that human commonsense equipped with proper philosophical approach is capable to deal with the problem of dark matter. Thus the first chapter makes a case for human commonsense and philosophical method.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00573
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00573, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
title: Network Session - Strengthening ICES through national networks
Creators: name: ICES
Publisher: name: ASC 2022
Year: 2024
Subjects: ICES resources
The sea and human culture and societies
All ICES Ecoregions

description: Participation in ICES expert groups is often arranged institutionally, and even within  countries, scientists are sometimes unaware of developments outside their field of  expertise, of the contribution of their compatriots, and of possible synergies that can  be found between research lines. Especially for engaging academia and young  scientists, there are still great opportunities. To bridge the gap, some ICES member countries have recently started to organize  consultations between participants in ICES expert groups through national  initiatives. Different forms of interaction are used, and a wide range of tasks are  included. The general aim is to offer a platform to the national ICES community to  share information and improve collaboration, and to promote ICES to the wider  scientific community. Policy makers and other stakeholders can also be informed  through national networks, and tasks of an administrative nature can be included as  well.
Towards the Standard Model spectrum from elliptic Calabi-Yau
Creators: name: Andreas, Bjorn
name: Curio, Gottfried
name: Klemm, Albrecht
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that it is possible to construct supersymmetric three-generation models of Standard Model gauge group in the framework of non-simply-connected elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau, without section but with a bi-section. The fibrations on a cover Calabi-Yau, where the model has 6 generations of SU(5) and the bundle is given via the spectral cover description, use a different description of the elliptic fibre which leads to more than one global section. We present two examples of a possible cover Calabi-Yau with a free involution: one is a fibre product of rational elliptic surfaces $dP_9$; another example is an elliptic fibration over a Hirzebruch surface. There we give the necessary amount of chiral matter by turning on in the bundles a further parameter, related to singularities of the fibration and the branching of the spectral cover.
description: 31 pages, 1 eps-figure, reference added, bundle parameters for dP9 model changed
Additional file 2: of What maximizes the effectiveness and implementation of technology-based interventions to support healthcare professional practice? A systematic literature review
Creators: name: C Keyworth
name: J Hart
name: C Armitage
name: M Tully
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Flow diagram of abstract screening process for each analysis component. (DOCX 22Â kb)
Additional file 1: of Quantitative proteomic analysis of aqueous humor from patients with drusen and reticular pseudodrusen in age-related macular degeneration
Creators: name: Je-Hyun Baek
name: Daehan Lim
name: Park, Kyu
name: Jae-Byoung Chae
name: Hyoik Jang
name: Jonghyun Lee
name: Hyewon Chung
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology

description: Tables S1 and S2. List of antibodies used for immunostaining and Western blotting. (DOCX 17 kb)
Interferometric Imaging of Nonlocal Electromechanical Power Transduction in Ferroelectric Domains
Creators: name: Zheng, Lu
name: Dong, Hui
name: Wu, Xiaoyu
name: Huang, Yen-Lin
name: Wang, Wenbo
name: Wu, Weida
name: Wang, Zheng
name: Lai, Keji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electrical generation and detection of elastic waves are the foundation for acousto-electronic and acousto-optic systems. For surface-acoustic-wave devices, micro-/nano-electromechanical systems, and phononic crystals, tailoring the spatial variation of material properties such as piezoelectric and elastic tensors may bring significant improvements to the system performance. Due to the much smaller speed of sound than speed of light in solids, it is desirable to study various electroacoustic behaviors at the mesoscopic length scale. In this work, we demonstrate the interferometric imaging of electromechanical power transduction in ferroelectric lithium niobate domain structures by microwave impedance microscopy. In sharp contrast to the traditional standing-wave patterns caused by the superposition of counter-propagating waves, the constructive and destructive fringes in microwave dissipation images exhibit an intriguing one-wavelength periodicity. We show that such unusual interference patterns, which are fundamentally different from the acoustic displacement fields, stem from the nonlocal interaction between electric fields and elastic waves. The results are corroborated by numerical simulations taking into account the sign reversal of piezoelectric tensor in oppositely polarized domains. Our work paves new ways to probe nanoscale electroacoustic phenomena in complex structures by near-field electromagnetic imaging.
Additional file 3 of Native glycan fragments detected by MALDI mass spectrometry imaging are independent prognostic factors in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Creators: name: Sun, Na
name: Trajkovic-Arsic, Marija
name: Li, Fengxia
name: Wu, Yin
name: Münch, Corinna
name: Kunzke, Thomas
name: Feuchtinger, Annette
name: Steiger, Katja
name: Schlitter, Anna Melissa
name: Weichert, Wilko
name: Esposito, Irene
name: Siveke, Jens T.
name: Walch, Axel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3. Supplementary Table 2: Multivariate analysis of the prognosis significant glycan fragments with Union for International Cancer Control (UICC) stage. HR-hazard ratio; CI-confidence interval.
Scattering from an AdS_3 bubble and an exact AdS_3
Creators: name: Lee, H. W.
name: Myung, Y. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the close relationship between the potential and absorption cross section for test fields in an AdS$_3$ bubble(a 5D black hole) and an exact AdS$_3$. There are two solutions in type IIB string theory: an AdS$_3$ bubble corresponds to the dilatonic solution, while an exact AdS$_3$ is the non-dilatonic solution. In order to obtain the cross section for an AdS$_3$ bubble, we introduce the \{out\}-state scattering picture with the AdS$_3$-AFS matching procedure. For an exact AdS$_3$, one considers the \{in\}-state scattering picture with the AdS$_3$-AdS$_3$ matching. Here the non-normalizable modes are crucially taken into account for the matching procedure. It turns out that the cross sections for the test fields in an AdS$_3$ bubble take the same forms as those in an exact AdS$_3$. This suggests that in the dilute gas and the low energy limits, the S-matrix for an AdS$_3$ bubble can be derived from an exact AdS$_3$ space.
description: revised version to appear in Physical Review D, 26 pages with embedded 5 EPS figures in RevTex format
Low-mass Binaries in the Hyades - A scarcity of brown dwarfs
Creators: name: Reid, I. Neill
name: Gizis, John E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have obtained HST Planetary Camera observations of a total of fifty-three low-mass (M < 0.3 M_solar) members of the Hyades cluster. Nine of these stars are resolved as binaries, with separations between 0.1 and 3.1 arcseconds, while a further three are probably equal-mass systems at smaller separations. Allowing for observational selection effects, this corresponds to an observed binary fraction of 11.3 plus or minus 4.6% for systems with separations in the range 14 to 825 a.u., consistent with observations of solar neighbourhood M-dwarfs. The mass-ratio distribution is only consistent marginally with the secondary stars being drawn from a Psi(M) proportioal to M^{-1} mass function, with three equal-mass systems amongst the six binaries with observed separations in the regime where our observations extend below the hydrogen-burning limit. Considering the entire sample, the absence of any brown dwarf companions amongst our sample makes it unlikely that the mass function of stellar/brown dwarf companions rises as steeply as M^{-1}. If the Hyades has an age of 600 Myrs, our results are consistent only at the 2 sigma level with a flat (M^0) mass function.
description: 19 pages, 2 figures, AASTeX, to appear in the December 1997 AJ
Additional file 1: of Ecological correlates of activity-related behavior typologies among adolescents
Creators: name: Parker, Kate
name: Salmon, Jo
name: Villanueva, Karen
name: Mavoa, Suzanne
name: Veitch, Jenny
name: Brown, Helen
name: Timperio, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Potential ecological correlates of activity-related health behaviors. This table provides detail regarding variables that were assessed as potential correlates of activity-related health behaviors including the survey items used and data reduction for use of the variables. (DOCX 26 kb)
Composite Neutrinos and Double Beta Decay
Creators: name: Takasugi, Eiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutrinoless double beta decay $(\b\b)_{0ν}$ occurs through the magnetic coupling of dimension five, $λ_W^{(ν*)}/m_{ν*}$, among the excited electron neutrino $ν^*$, electron and $W$ boson if $ν^*$ is a massive Majorana neutrino. If the coupling is not small, i.e., $λ_W^{(ν*)}>1$ the mass of the excited neutrino must not be gless than the $Z$ boson mass, $m_Z$. Since $ν^*$ contributes in the $(\b\b)_{0ν}$ decay as a vertual state, this decay will give an oppotunity to explore the much heavier mass region of $ν^*$. In this paper, we present the decay formula of $(\b\b)_{0ν}$ decay through the $ν^*$ exchange and discuss the constraint on the coupling constant and the mass of the excited neutrino. By comparing the recent data for ${}^{76}$Ge, we find $λ_W^{(ν*)}({1\rm TeV}/m_{ν*})) (m_N/{1\rm TeV})^{\frac 12}< 4.1\cdot 10^{-3}$ where $m_N$ is the Majorana mass of the excited electron neutrino. If $m_N=m_{ν*}$ and $λ_W^{(ν*)}>1$, we find the mass bound for the excited Majorana neutrino as $m_{ν^*} > 5.9\cdot 10^4$TeV. In order to obtain the constraint on the composite scale $Λ$, we have to specify the model. For the mirror type and the homodoublet type models, $λ_W^{(ν*)}/m_{ν*}=f/(\sqrt 2 Λ)$ where $f$ is the relative strength of gauge couplings. Then, we obtain $Λ> 170 f (m_N/{1\rm TeV})^{\frac 12}$TeV. For the sequential type model, $λ/m_{ν*}=fv/(\sqrt 2 Λ^2)$ where $v$ is the vacuum expectation value of the dopublet Higgs boson, i.e., $v=$250GeV. In this model, we find $Λ> 6.6 f^{\frac 12} (m_N/{1\rm TeV})^{\frac 14}$TeV.
On Possibility of Determining Neutrino Mass Hierarchy by the Charged-Current and Neutral-Current Events of Supernova Neutrinos in Scintillation Detectors
Creators: name: Lee, Fei-Fan
name: Lee, Feng-Shiuh
name: Lai, Kwang-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the unresolved mysteries in neutrino physics is the neutrino mass hierarchy. We present a new method to determine neutrino mass hierarchy by comparing the events of inverse beta decays (IBD), $\barν_e + p\rightarrow n + e^+$, and neutral current (NC) interactions, $ν(\overlineν) + p\rightarrowν(\overlineν) + p$, of supernova neutrinos from accretion and cooling phases in scintillation detectors. Supernova neutrino flavor conversions depend on the neutrino mass hierarchy. On account of Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein effects, the full swap of $\barν_e$ flux with the $\barν_x$ ($x=μ,~τ$) one occurs in the inverted hierarchy, while such a swap does not occur in the normal hierarchy. In consequence, the ratio of high energy IBD events to NC events for the inverted hierarchy is higher than in the normal hierarchy. Since the luminosity of $\barν_e$ is larger than that of $ν_x$ in accretion phase while the luminosity of $\barν_e$ becomes smaller than that of $ν_x$ in cooling phase, we calculate this ratio for both accretion and cooling phases. By analyzing the change of this event ratio from accretion phase to cooling phase, one can determine the neutrino mass hierarchy.
description: one column, 16 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 2: of Ecological correlates of activity-related behavior typologies among adolescents
Creators: name: Parker, Kate
name: Salmon, Jo
name: Villanueva, Karen
name: Mavoa, Suzanne
name: Veitch, Jenny
name: Brown, Helen
name: Timperio, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S2. GIS data sources and calculations for neighborhood environmental features. This table provides detail regarding the geographical information systems data sources and the calculations performed to determine objective neighborhood environmental features to be assessed. (DOCX 15 kb)
Additional file 2: of Systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy of detection of any level of diabetic retinopathy using digital retinal imaging
Creators: name: Mapa Piyasena
name: Gudlavalleti Murthy
name: Yip, Jennifer
name: Gilbert, Clare
name: Tunde Peto
name: Gordon, Iris
name: Suwin Hewage
name: Kamalakannan, Sureshkumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Details of the excluded studies. (DOCX 49Â kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0094
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0094, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0094, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Additional file 2 of Tanzanian primary healthcare workers’ experiences of antibiotic prescription and understanding of antibiotic resistance in common childhood infections: a qualitative phenomenographic study
Creators: name: Emgård, Matilda
name: Mwangi, Rose
name: Mayo, Celina
name: Mshana, Ester
name: Nkini, Gertrud
name: Andersson, Rune
name: Msuya, Sia E.
name: Lepp, Margret
name: Muro, Florida
name: Skovbjerg, Susann
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Themes and categories that emerged in the analysis in relation to the individual participants.
Magnetic field strengths in the hot spots of 3C33 and 3C111
Creators: name: Hardcastle, M. J.
name: Birkinshaw, M.
name: Worrall, D. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on ROSAT HRI observations of the nearby powerful radio galaxies 3C33 and 3C111, which both have detected optical hot spots. We find nuclear X-ray sources in both objects, but no X-ray emission from the hot spots. This confirms the presence of a high-energy cutoff in the spectrum of synchrotron-emitting electrons. Since these electrons necessarily scatter the synchrotron photons by the inverse-Compton process, our upper limits on the X-ray fluxes of the hot spots allow us to set lower limits of a few nanotesla on their magnetic flux density, close to or greater than the fields implied by equipartition of energy between radiating particles and magnetic field.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, LaTeX 2.09. To appear in MNRAS. Uses mn.sty and epsf.sty
Additional file 3: of Ecological correlates of activity-related behavior typologies among adolescents
Creators: name: Parker, Kate
name: Salmon, Jo
name: Villanueva, Karen
name: Mavoa, Suzanne
name: Veitch, Jenny
name: Brown, Helen
name: Timperio, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: STROBE checklist for cross-sectional studies. This file provides the STROBE checklist for this manuscript. (DOC 88 kb)
Catecismo ó doctrina Cristiana pa uso di Katholieken di Curacao, 1884
Creators: name: Niewindt, Martinus Joannes
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024
Subjects: catéchisme
Papiamento (langue)

description: catéchisme en papiementu de 1884
Supersymmetric Dark Matter
Creators: name: Jungman, G.
name: Kamionkowski, M.
name: Griest, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There is almost universal agreement among astronomers that most of the mass in the Universe and most of the mass in the Galactic halo is dark. Many lines of reasoning suggest that the dark matter consists of some new, as yet undiscovered, weakly-interacting massive particle (WIMP). There is now a vast experimental effort being surmounted to detect WIMPS in the halo. The most promising techniques involve direct detection in low-background laboratory detectors and indirect detection through observation of energetic neutrinos from annihilation of WIMPs that have accumulated in the Sun and/or the Earth. Of the many WIMP candidates, perhaps the best motivated and certainly the most theoretically developed is the neutralino, the lightest superpartner in many supersymmetric theories. We review the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model and discuss prospects for detection of neutralino dark matter. We review in detail how to calculate the cosmological abundance of the neutralino and the event rates for both direct- and indirect-detection schemes, and we discuss astrophysical and laboratory constraints on supersymmetric models. We isolate and clarify the uncertainties from particle physics, nuclear physics, and astrophysics that enter at each step in the calculation. We briefly review other related dark-matter candidates and detection techniques.
description: The complete postscript file is available at ftp://ftp.npac.syr.edu/pub/users/jungman/susyreview/susyreview.ps.Z The TeX source and figures (plain TeX; macros included) are at ftp://ftp.npac.syr.edu/pub/users/jungman/susyreview/susyreview.tar.Z Full paper NOT submitted to lanl archive: table of contents only. To appear in Physics Reports
Collective Evolution of Hot QCD Matter from the QGP to Freeze-Out
Creators: name: Dumitru, Adrian
name: Bass, Steffen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present results on the evolution of with energy, for hadrons emerging from hadronization of a quark-gluon plasma possibly produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We find that BNL-RHIC energy corresponds to the previously predicted plateau of , reminiscent of the assumed first-order QCD phase transition. Heavy hadrons are the best messengers of the transverse flow stall.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, Proceedings of CIPANP2000, 7th Conference on the Intersections of Particle and Nuclear Physics, May 22-28, 2000, Quebec City