title: ÐÐ¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ³ ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Discussions around the Karelian question in post-war Finland
Creators: name: ÐÐ°Ð»Ð°ÐµÐ², ÐÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2022
Subjects: ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ
Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ
ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¶ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ñ
ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÐºÐ½ÑÐ¶ÐµÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ
ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¡Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð ÐµÑÐ¿ÑÐ±Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ° ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ
karelian question
Tartu peace treaty
Paris peace treaty
Grand principality of Finland
Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Republic of Karelia

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ: Â«ÐÐ¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ³ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸Â».Â ÐÐ±ÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑ Ð²Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ³ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð² Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸Ð¸. Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ - Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð»ÑÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ: ÑÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ¼Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. ÐÐ¾ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ°Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ° Ð¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ¸. ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐµ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð¸ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Â«ÐÐ°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÂ». ÐÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ñ. ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸Ð´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Â«Ð±ÑÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð¾Ð½ÑÂ» Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð¤Ð¸Ð½Ð»ÑÐ½Ð´Ð¸ÐµÐ¹ (Ð¨Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹). ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð¸Ðº Ð² XX Ð²ÐµÐºÐµ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð°Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð´Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ°, Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð°ÐºÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ»ÐºÐ¸ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾ ÑÐ¶Ðµ Ð² Ð¡ÑÐµÐ´Ð½ÐµÐ²ÐµÐºÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ. ÐÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÐ²Ð¾ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÐÐ°ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐ»Ð°ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹, Ð·Ð° ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÑ Ð²ÐµÐ»Ð°ÑÑ Ð±Ð¾ÑÑÐ±Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð³ÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸-ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐ´ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÑÐ»Ð°Ð²Ð»Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ Ð³ÐµÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Ðº ÐÐ°Ð»ÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑ.
description: The subject of the graduation thesis: Â«Discussions around the Karelian question in post-war FinlandÂ».Â The object of the study is the Karelian issue. The subject of the research is the political discourse around the Karelian issue in post-war Finland. The purpose of the work is to study the Karelian issue for a better understanding of the causes and consequences of this process. Research methods and methodology: chronological method, information analysis method, analogy method, empirical method of information collection. Based on the results of the work, the causes of the Karelian issue and its historical background were identified. The dissertation can be used in the educational process in the preparation of bachelors and masters of the direction Â«Foreign regional studiesÂ». Conclusions. The Karelian issue is a long historical process of the formation of the Karelian identity, as well as the Â«buffer zoneÂ» between Russia and Finland (Sweden). This term arose in the 20th century following the signing of the Tartu Peace Treaty, but the prerequisites for its formation date back to the Middle Ages. Throughout its history, Karelia has been a territory for which there has been a struggle between powerful neighboring states. The importance of the region is due to its unique geopolitical position, as well as access to the Baltic Sea.