cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Solar Neutrino Constraints on the BBN Production of Li
Creators: name: Cyburt, Richard H.
name: Fields, Brian D.
name: Olive, Keith A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the recent WMAP determination of the baryon-to-photon ratio, 10^{10} η= 6.14 to within a few percent, big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) calculations can make relatively accurate predictions of the abundances of the light element isotopes which can be tested against observational abundance determinations. At this value of η, the Li7 abundance is predicted to be significantly higher than that observed in low metallicity halo dwarf stars. Among the possible resolutions to this discrepancy are 1) Li7 depletion in the atmosphere of stars; 2) systematic errors originating from the choice of stellar parameters - most notably the surface temperature; and 3) systematic errors in the nuclear cross sections used in the nucleosynthesis calculations. Here, we explore the last possibility, and focus on possible systematic errors in the He3(α,γ)Be7 reaction, which is the only important Li7 production channel in BBN. The absolute value of the cross section for this key reaction is known relatively poorly both experimentally and theoretically. The agreement between the standard solar model and solar neutrino data thus provides additional constraints on variations in the cross section (S_{34}). Using the standard solar model of Bahcall, and recent solar neutrino data, we can exclude systematic S_{34} variations of the magnitude needed to resolve the BBN Li7 problem at > 95% CL. Additional laboratory data on He3(α,γ)Be7 will sharpen our understanding of both BBN and solar neutrinos, particularly if care is taken in determining the absolute cross section and its uncertainties. Nevertheless, it already seems that this ``nuclear fix'' to the Li7 BBN problem is unlikely; other possible solutions are briefly discussed.
description: 21 pages, 3 ps figures
Additional file 2: of Human serum and platelet lysate are appropriate xeno-free alternatives for clinical-grade production of human MuStem cell batches
Creators: name: Saury, Charlotte
name: Lardenois, Aurélie
name: Schleder, Cindy
name: Leroux, Isabelle
name: Lieubeau, Blandine
name: David, Laurent
name: Charrier, Marine
name: Guével, Laëtitia
name: Viau, Sabrina
name: Delorme, Bruno
name: Rouger, Karl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S2. List of antibodies used for hMuStem cell characterization by immunocytochemistry analysis (PDF 11 kb)
Is life a thermal horizon ?
Creators: name: Martinetti, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This talk aims at questioning the vanishing of Unruh temperature for an inertial observer in Minkovski spacetime with finite lifetime, arguing that in the non eternal case the existence of a causal horizon is not linked to the non-vanishing of the acceleration. This is illustrated by a previous result, the diamonds temperature, that adapts the algebraic approach of Unruh effect to the finite case.
description: Proceedings of the conference DICE 2006, Piombino september 2006
Arbitrary rotation and entanglement of flux SQUID qubits
Creators: name: Kis, Z.
name: Paspalakis, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new approach for the arbitrary rotation of a three-level SQUID qubit and describe a new strategy for the creation of coherence transfer and entangled states between two three-level SQUID qubits. The former is succeeded by exploring the coupled-uncoupled states of the system when irradiated with two microwave pulses, and the latter is succeeded by placing the SQUID qubits into a microwave cavity and used adiabatic passage methods for their manipulation.
description: Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Using atomic beam spectroscopy of strontium for oven characterisation and laser frequency stabilisation
Creators: name: Evans, David
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2023

description: The Atom Interferometer Observatory and Network (AION) Project aims to use ultracold atoms (< μK) as detectors that may be sensitive to both ultralight dark matter (ULDM) and gravitational waves (GWs). In order to do that, the atoms will be prepared via a laser cooling process. For the atom used in AION (strontium), it was found that the wavemeter in the AION lab experiences substantial drift relative to the 32 MHz linewidth transition at 461 nm. This meant that it had to be repeatedly recalibrated, and could not be considered an infallible frequency reference for this transition. I constructed a cell that operates on the principle of atomic spectroscopy to lock the laser light to the same transition with another sample of strontium. This resulted in an increased stability and reliability of the atomic transition, meaning that the cooling process could be optimised, and various cooling stages completed to get the atoms to microkelvin temperatures. The nature of the lock introduced a slight fluctuation in frequency, so an EOM should be introduced to remedy this.
Friedmann Robertson-Walker model in generalised metric space-time with weak anisotropy
Creators: name: Stavrinos, P. C.
name: Kouretsis, A. P.
name: Stathakopoulos, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generalized model of space-time is given, taking into consideration the anisotropic structure of fields which are depended on the position and the direction (velocity).In this framework a generalized FRW-metric the Raychaudhouri and Friedmann equations are studied.A long range vector field of cosmological origin is considered in relation to the physical geometry of space-time in which Cartan connection has a fundamental role.The generalised Friedmann equations are produced including anisotropic terms.The variation of anisotropy $z_t$ is expressed in terms of the Cartan torsion tensor of the Finslerian space-time.A possible estimation of the anisotropic parameter $z_t$ can be achieved with the aid of the de-Sitter model of the empty flat universe with weak anisotropy. Finally a physical generalisation for the model of inflation is also studied.
description: 21 pages- to appear in GRG
title: ADCO, Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493) (11 H 1166), f. 00320
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Boursier de Cîteaux : comptes (1489-1493), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1166), f. 00320, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The linear instability of the stratified plane Couette flow
Creators: name: Facchini, Giulio
name: Favier, Benjamin
name: Gal, Patrice Le
name: Wang, Meng
name: Bars, Michael Le
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the stability analysis of a plane Couette flow which is stably stratified in the vertical direction orthogonally to the horizontal shear. Interest in such a flow comes from geophysical and astrophysical applications where background shear and vertical stable stratification commonly coexist. We perform the linear stability analysis of the flow in a domain which is periodic in the stream-wise and vertical directions and confined in the cross-stream direction. The stability diagram is constructed as a function of the Reynolds number Re and the Froude number Fr, which compares the importance of shear and stratification. We find that the flow becomes unstable when shear and stratification are of the same order (i.e. Fr $\sim$ 1) and above a moderate value of the Reynolds number Re$\gtrsim$700. The instability results from a resonance mechanism already known in the context of channel flows, for instance the unstratified plane Couette flow in the shallow water approximation. The result is confirmed by fully non linear direct numerical simulations and to the best of our knowledge, constitutes the first evidence of linear instability in a vertically stratified plane Couette flow. We also report the study of a laboratory flow generated by a transparent belt entrained by two vertical cylinders and immersed in a tank filled with salty water linearly stratified in density. We observe the emergence of a robust spatio-temporal pattern close to the threshold values of F r and Re indicated by linear analysis, and explore the accessible part of the stability diagram. With the support of numerical simulations we conclude that the observed pattern is a signature of the same instability predicted by the linear theory, although slightly modified due to streamwise confinement.
Galaxy And Mass Assembly: search for a population of high-entropy galaxy groups
Creators: name: Pearson, Richard J.
name: Ponman, Trevor J.
name: Norberg, Peder
name: Robotham, Aaron S. G.
name: Babul, Arif
name: Bower, Richard G.
name: McCarthy, Ian G.
name: Brough, Sarah
name: Driver, Simon P.
name: Pimbblet, Kevin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory are used to examine the hot gas properties within a sample of 10 galaxy groups selected from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly survey's optical Friends-of-Friends group catalogue. Our groups have been screened to eliminate spurious and unrelaxed systems, and the effectiveness of this procedure is demonstrated by the detection of intergalactic hot gas in 80 per cent of our sample. However, we find that 9 of the 10 are X-ray underluminous by a mean factor of $\sim$4 compared to typical X-ray-selected samples. Consistent with this, the majority of our groups have gas fractions that are lower and gas entropies somewhat higher than those seen in typical X-ray-selected samples. Two groups, which have high 2σ lower limits on their gas entropy, are candidates for the population of high-entropy groups predicted by some active galactic nucleus feedback models.
description: 18 pages, 7 Figures with 10 subfigures, 5 Tables, Accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 6 of Increased intratumoral mast cells foster immune suppression and gastric cancer progression through TNF-Îą-PD-L1 pathway
Creators: name: Lv, Yipin
name: Zhao, Yongliang
name: Wang, Xianhua
name: Chen, Na
name: Mao, Fangyuan
name: Teng, Yongsheng
name: Wang, Tingting
name: Peng, Liusheng
name: Zhang, Jinyu
name: Cheng, Ping
name: Liu, Yugang
name: Kong, Hui
name: Chen, Weisan
name: Hao, Chuanjie
name: Han, Bin
name: Ma, Qiang
name: Zou, Quanming
name: Chen, Jun
name: Zhuang, Yuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S5. Correlations between mast cell number and clinic pathological features of patients with gastric cancer. (DOCX 21 kb)
Additional file 2: of The effect of implementation strength of basic emergency obstetric and newborn care (BEmONC) on facility deliveries and the met need for BEmONC at the primary health care level in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Gizachew Tiruneh
name: Karim, Ali
name: Avan, Bilal
name: Nebreed Zemichael
name: Tewabech Wereta
name: Deepthi Wickremasinghe
name: Zinar Keweti
name: Zewditu Kebede
name: Wuleta Betemariam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Survey Questionnaire. Survey questionnaire we used to collect information from facilities. (DOCX 149Â kb)
Additional file 1 of Dexmedetomidine versus midazolam on cough and recovery quality after partial and total laryngectomy – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Rui
name: Zhu, Yun
name: Lu, Yi
name: Li, Wenxian
name: Jia, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Demographics and baseline variables of patients in the two groups.
On the Infrared, Optical and High Energy Emission from the Anomalous X-Ray Pulsar 4U 0142+615
Creators: name: Ertan, U.
name: Cheng, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the observed pulsed optical emission of the anomalous X-ray pulsar 4U 0142+61 can be accounted for by both the magnetar outer gap models and the disk-star dynamo gap models, therefore is not an evidence in favor of one of these models as its responsible mechanism. Nevertheless, the estimated high energy gamma-ray spectra from these models have different power-low indices, and can be tested by future observations of the Gamma-ray Large-Area Space Telescope (GLAST). Furthermore, we show by analytical estimations that the expectations of a standard disk model is in agreement with the observed unpulsed optical and infrared luminosities of the AXP 4U 0142+61.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in ApJ
Entanglement of identical particles and reference phase uncertainty
Creators: name: Vaccaro, John A.
name: Anselmi, Fabio
name: Wiseman, Howard M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently introduced a measure of the bipartite entanglement of identical particles, E_P, based on the principle that entanglement should be accessible for use as a resource in quantum information processing. We show here that particle entanglement is limited by the lack of a reference phase shared by the two parties, and that the entanglement is constrained to reference-phase invariant subspaces. The super-additivity of E_P results from the fact that this constraint is weaker for combined systems. A shared reference phase can only be established by transferring particles between the parties, that is, with additional nonlocal resources. We show how this nonlocal operation can increase the particle entanglement.
description: 8 pages, no figures. Invited talk given at EQIS'03, Kyoto, September, 2003. Minor typos corrected, 1 reference added
Characteristics of Quantum Radiation of Slowly Varying Nonstationary Kerr-Newman Black Holes
Creators: name: Hua, Jia-Chen
name: Huang, Yong-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum radiative characteristics of slowly varying nonstationary Kerr-Newman black holes are investigated by using the method of generalized tortoise coordinate transformation. It is shown that the temperature and the shape of the event horizon of this kind of black holes depend on the time and the angle. Further, we reveal a relationship that is ignored before between thermal radiation and non-thermal radiation, which is that the chemical potential in thermal radiation spectrum is equal to the highest energy of the negative energy state of particles in non-thermal radiation for slowly varying nonstationary Kerr-Newman black holes. Also, we show that the deduced general results can be degenerated to the known conclusion of stationary Kerr-Newman black holes.
description: This paper has been withdrawn. Paper was revised and will appear in International Journal of Modern Physics A
Piatetski-Shapiro sequences via Beatty sequences
Creators: name: Spiegelhofer, Lukas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 11B83, Secondary 11A63

description: Integer sequences of the form $\lfloor n^c\rfloor$, where $1
description: 32 pages, published in Acta Arithmetica
Color Effects Associated with the 1999 Microlensing Brightness Peaks in Gravitationally Lensed Quasar Q2237+0305
Creators: name: Vakulik, V. G.
name: Schild, R. E.
name: Dudinov, V. N.
name: Minakov, A. A.
name: Nuritdinov, S. N.
name: Tsvetkova, V. S.
name: Zheleznyak, A. P.
name: Konichek, V. V.
name: Sinelnikov, I. Ye.
name: Burkhonov, O. M.
name: Artamonov, B. P.
name: Bruevich, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photometry of the Q2237+0305gravitational lens in VRI spectral bands with the 1.5-m telescope of the high-altitude Maidanak observatory in 1995-2000 is presented. Monitoring of Q2237+0305 in July-October 2000, made at nearly daily basis, did not reveal rapid (night-to-night and intranight) variations of brightness of the components during this time period. Rather slow changes of magnitudes of the components were observed, such as 0.08 mag fading of B and C components and 0.05 mag brightening of D in R band during July 23 - October 7, 2000. By good luck three nights in 1999 were almost at the time of the strong brightness peak of image C, and approximately in the middle of the ascending slope of the image A brightness peak. The C component was the most blue one in the system in 1998 and 1999, having changed its (V-I) color from 0.56 mag to 0.12 mag since August 1997, while its brightness increased almost 1.2 mag during this time period. The A component behaved similarly between August 1998 and August 2000, having become 0.47 mag brighter in R, and at the same time, 0.15 mag bluer. A correlation between the color variations and variations of magnitudes of the components is demonstrated to be significant and reaches 0.75, with a regression line slope of 0.33. A color (V-I) vrs color (V-R) plot shows the components settled in a cluster, stretched along a line with a slope of 1.31. Both slopes are noticeably smaller than those expected if a standard galactic interstellar reddening law were responsible for the differences between the colors of images and their variations over time. We attribute the brightness and color changes to microlensing of the quasar's structure, which we conclude is more compact at shorter wavelengths, as predicted by most quasar models featuring an energizing central source.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures, LaTeX, submitted to A&A
MOESM1 of Genetic effects of fatty acid composition in muscle of Atlantic salmon
Creators: name: Horn, Siri
name: Ruyter, Bente
name: Meuwissen, Theo
name: Hillestad, Borghild
name: Sonesson, Anna
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Mean gross fatty acid composition of the feed provided during the final seawater stage. The values are calculated on the basis of analyses of the raw materials included in the prescription of the feed (Skretting Norway).
Generalized Intelligent States for an Arbitrary Quantum System
Creators: name: Kinani, A. H. EL
name: Daoud, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generalized Intelligent States (coherent and squeezed states) are derived for an arbitrary quantum system by using the minimization of the so-called Robertson-Schrödinger uncertainty relation. The Fock-Bargmann representation is also considered. As a direct illustration of our construction, the Pöschl-Teller potentials of trigonometric type will be shosen. We will show the advantage of the Fock-Bargmann representation in obtaining the generalized intelligent states in an analytical way. Many properties of these states are studied.
Additional file 1: of Human serum and platelet lysate are appropriate xeno-free alternatives for clinical-grade production of human MuStem cell batches
Creators: name: Saury, Charlotte
name: Lardenois, Aurélie
name: Schleder, Cindy
name: Leroux, Isabelle
name: Lieubeau, Blandine
name: David, Laurent
name: Charrier, Marine
name: Guével, Laëtitia
name: Viau, Sabrina
name: Delorme, Bruno
name: Rouger, Karl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. List of antibodies used for hMuStem cell characterization by flow cytometry analysis (PDF 16 kb)
Is violation of Newton's second law possible?
Creators: name: Ignatiev, A. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Astrophysical observations (usually explained by dark matter) suggest that classical mechanics could break down when the acceleration becomes extremely small (the approach known as modified Newtonian dynamics, or MOND). I present the first analysis of MOND manifestations in terrestrial (rather than astrophysical) settings. A new effect is reported: around each equinox date, 2 spots emerge on the Earth where static bodies experience spontaneous acceleration due to the possible violation of Newton's second law. Preliminary estimates indicate that an experimental search for this effect can be feasible.
description: 10 pages; minor changes to match the published version
Coherent states à la Klauder-Perelomov for the Pöschl-Teller potentials
Creators: name: Kinani, A. H. El
name: Daoud, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present a scheme for constructing the coherent states of Klauder-Perelomov's type for a particle which is trapped in Pöschl-Teller potentials.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0084v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0084v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0084v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
2023 FARE Users Workshop - Final Report
Creators: name: Baeuerle, Brigitte
name: Diao, Minghui
name: Delgado, Ruben
name: Geerts, Bart
name: Hallar, Anna Gannet
name: Lundquist, Julie
name: Mak, John
name: Turner, David
name: Veres, Patrick
name: Vivekanandan, Jothiram
Publisher: name: UCAR/NCAR - Earth Observing Laboratory
Year: 2024

description: Final report of the NSF-funded Facilities for Atmospheric Research and Education (FARE) Users Workshop, held from September 18-22, 2023 in Boulder, CO. The primary objectives of the workshop were to enhance community awareness of the expanded NSF FARE program, and to facilitate dialogue related to science drivers, emerging technologies, and community needs in atmospheric research.
Additional file 2 of Dexmedetomidine versus midazolam on cough and recovery quality after partial and total laryngectomy – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Rui
name: Zhu, Yun
name: Lu, Yi
name: Li, Wenxian
name: Jia, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Oxygen desaturation (SpO2 < 92%).
Block Analysis for the Calculation of Dynamic and Static Length Scales in Glass-Forming Liquids
Creators: name: Chakrabarty, Saurish
name: Tah, Indrajit
name: Karmakar, Smarajit
name: Dasgupta, Chandan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present {\it block analysis}, an efficient method to perform finite-size scaling for obtaining the length scale of dynamic heterogeneity and the point-to-set length scale for generic glass-forming liquids. This method involves considering blocks of varying sizes embedded in a system of a fixed (large) size. The length scale associated with dynamic heterogeneity is obtained from a finite-size scaling analysis of the dependence of the four-point dynamic susceptibility on the block size. The block size dependence of the variance of the $α$-relaxation time yields the static point-to-set length scale. The values of the obtained length scales agree quantitatively with those obtained from other conventional methods. This method provides an efficient experimental tool for studying the growth of length scales in systems such as colloidal glasses for which performing finite-size scaling by carrying out experiments for varying system sizes may not be feasible.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Two-dimensional, Time-dependent, Multi-group, Multi-angle Radiation Hydrodynamics Test Simulation in the Core-Collapse Supernova Context
Creators: name: Livne, Eli
name: Burrows, Adam
name: Walder, Rolf
name: Lichtenstadt, Itamar
name: Thompson, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a time-dependent, multi-energy-group, and multi-angle (S$_n$) Boltzmann transport scheme for radiation hydrodynamics simulations, in one and two spatial dimensions. The implicit transport is coupled to both 1D (spherically-symmetric) and 2D (axially-symmetric) versions of the explicit Newtonian hydrodynamics code VULCAN. The 2D variant, VULCAN/2D, can be operated in general structured or unstructured grids and though the code can address many problems in astrophysics it was constructed specifically to study the core-collapse supernova problem. Furthermore, VULCAN/2D can simulate the radiation/hydrodynamic evolution of differentially rotating bodies. We summarize the equations solved and methods incorporated into the algorithm and present results of a time-dependent 2D test calculation. A more complete description of the algorithm is postponed to another paper. We highlight a 2D test run that follows for 22 milliseconds the immediate post-bounce evolution of a collapsed core. We present the relationship between the anisotropies of the overturning matter field and the distribution of the corresponding flux vectors, as a function of energy group. This is the first 2D multi-group, multi-angle, time-dependent radiation/hydro calculation ever performed in core collapse studies. Though the transport module of the code is not gray and does not use flux limiters (however, there is a flux-limited variant of VULCAN/2D), it still does not include energy redistribution and most velocity-dependent terms.
description: 19 pages, plus 13 figures in JPEG format. Submitted to the Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 3: of Caregivers’ compliance with referral advice: evidence from two studies introducing mRDTs into community case management of malaria in Uganda
Creators: name: Lal, Sham
name: Ndyomugenyi, Richard
name: Paintain, Lucy
name: Alexander, Neal
name: Hansen, Kristian
name: Magnussen, Pascal
name: Chandramohan, Daniel
name: Siân Clarke
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Description of data: Referral compliance according to child’s signs and symptoms recorded on referral forms in the low transmission setting. (PDF 455 kb)
Testing DGP modified gravity in the Solar System
Creators: name: Iorio, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk we review the perspectives of testing the multidimensional Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model of modified gravity in the Solar System. The inner planets, contrary to the giant gaseous ones, yield the most promising scenario for the near future.
description: LaTex, 3 pages, no figures, no tables, 17 references. Paper presented at the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, 23-29 July, Freie Universitaet Berlin, 2006
CREATING OVENS RESISTANT TO HIGH TEMPERATURES
Creators: name: A.I. Mustafoev  M.O. Mustafoeva  B.G. Kodirov  F. Rakhmanova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Nowadays, creating high-temperature furnaces is one of the urgent problems. Furnaces working at a temperature of 1700 0C and higher have a disadvantage, and the working chambers are also small. This furnace has a working chamber (450x250x300 mm) and operates at 1700 0C.
Quantifying entanglement in "Experimental entanglement of four particles"
Creators: name: Pati, A. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantify various possible entanglement measures for the four particles GHZ entangled state that has been produced experimentally [C. Sackett et al, Nature 404, 256-259 (2000)].
description: Latex style, 5 pages, nofigures. This paper was written around April 2000 soon after the experimental production of four-ionic GHZ state
Spin-dependent charge recombination along para-phenylene molecular wires
Creators: name: Fay, Thomas P.
name: Lewis, Alan M.
name: Manolopoulos, David E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have used an efficient new quantum mechanical method for radical pair recombination reactions to study the spin-dependent charge recombination along PTZ$^{\bullet+}$--Ph$_n$--PDI$^{\bullet-}$ molecular wires. By comparing our results to the experimental data of E. Weiss {\em et al.} [J. Am. Chem. Soc. {\bf 126}, 5577 (2004)], we are able to extract the spin-dependent (singlet and triplet) charge recombination rate constants for wires with $n=2-5$. These spin-dependent rate constants have not been extracted previously from the experimental data because they require fitting its magnetic field-dependence to the results of quantum spin dynamics simulations. We find that the triplet recombination rate constant decreases exponentially with the length of the wire, consistent with the superexchange mechanism of charge recombination. However, the singlet recombination rate constant is nearly independent of the length of the wire, suggesting that the singlet pathway is dominated by an incoherent hopping mechanism. A simple qualitative explanation for the different behaviours of the two spin-selective charge recombination pathways is provided in terms of Marcus theory. We also find evidence for a magnetic field-independent background contribution to the triplet yield of the charge recombination reaction, and suggest several possible explanations for it. Since none of these explanations is especially compelling given the available experimental evidence, and since the result appears to apply more generally to other molecular wires, we hope that this aspect of our study will stimulate further experimental work.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
title: Study of Minimum Void Ratio for Soils with a Range of Grain-Size Distributions
Creators: name: Yang, Zhenning
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering
subject: Geotechnical Engineering

description: Minimum void ratio or maximum packing density is an important soil property in geotechnical engineering. It apply to volume change tendency control, fluid conductivity control and particles movement. Previous researchers have attempted to predict maximum packing density by empirical/graphic method, rock correction method, alpha method. Based on the concepts of F. de Larrard in concrete mixture research, we have developed a mathematic model that can predict the minimum void ratio for soils with a wide range of particle size. Probability density function-lognormal distribution was tested and used to provide a reasonable representation for soils with a range of grain-size distribution. We incorporate the lognormal distribution in the mathematical model, and predict the minimum void ratio for various types of soil gradations. The validity of the model is evaluated. The evaluation of the model is also performed on several sets of data in the literature, which include binary packing system of steel balls, ternary packing system of spheres, mixtures of round and crushed aggregates, and soils containing gravelly sand with silt. Comparison of the results will be discussed.
Additional file 3 of Dexmedetomidine versus midazolam on cough and recovery quality after partial and total laryngectomy – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Rui
name: Zhu, Yun
name: Lu, Yi
name: Li, Wenxian
name: Jia, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Incidence of drug-related adverse events.
A Unified Jet Model of X-Ray Flashes, X-Ray-Rich Gamma-Ray Bursts, and Gamma-Ray Bursts: I. Power-Law-Shaped Universal and Top-Hat-Shaped Variable Opening-Angle Jet Models
Creators: name: Lamb, D. Q.
name: Donaghy, T. Q.
name: Graziani, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: HETE-2 has provided strong evidence that the properties of X-Ray Flashes (XRFs), X-ray-rich GRBs, and GRBs form a continuum, and therefore that these three kinds of bursts are the same phenomenon. A key feature found by HETE-2 is that the density of bursts is roughly constant per logarithmic interval in burst fluence S_E and observed spectral peak energy Ep_obs, and in isotropic-equivalent energy Eiso and rest frame spectral peak energy Epeak. In this paper, we explore a unified jet model of all three kinds of bursts, using population synthesis simulations of the bursts and detailed modeling of the instruments that detect them. We show that both a variable jet opening-angle model in which the emissivity is a constant independent of the angle relative to the jet axis and a universal jet model in which the emissivity is a power-law function of the angle relative to the jet axis can explain the observed properties of GRBs reasonably well. However, if one tries to account for the properties of all three kinds of bursts in a unified picture, the extra degree of freedom available in the variable jet opening-angle model enables it to explain the observations reasonably well while the power-law universal jet model cannot. The variable jet opening-angle model of XRFs, X-ray-rich GRBs, and GRBs implies that the energy Egamma radiated in gamma rays is ~ 100 times less than has been thought, and that most GRBs have very small jet opening angles (~ half a degree). It also implies that there are ~ 10^4 - 10^5 more bursts with very small jet opening angles for every burst that is observable. If this is the case, the rate of GRBs could be comparable to the rate of Type Ic core collapse supernovae.
description: 51 pages, 19 figures, accepted by ApJ; revised; condensed abstract
Short-term effect of hyperbaric exposure on Ventilation: A Control Study of 12m-depth Single No-decompression Dive Experiment
Creators: name: Cheng, Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Objective: To study to what extent or durations of ventilation effect in a single no-decompression dive of 12 meters to a diver. Methods: There are 29 healthy volunteers divers assigned into SCUBA diving of 12m-depth underwater (the Experimental Group, EG)and chamber dive under 2.2 ATA for 20min (the Control Group, CG) matched with the factors of the age,gender,BMI and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC).Ventilation functions were measured by spirometer before diving and in 1h and 24h of post-hyperbaric exposure. Used independent samples T tests to compare the differences between the EG and CG.Analyzed of variance through repeated measurement data of different time point before or after high pressure exposure by SPSS 20.0. Results: The Inspiratory Reserve Volume(IRV) rises while the Expiratory Reserve Volume(ERV) falls significantly in 1h after high pressure release(p<0.05).So as with the Inspiratory Capacity (IC) and the Vital Capacity (VC) increased accordingly. The Ratio of FEV1.0 to VC (FEV1.0%t) is higher in CG than EG (t=-2.189,p=0.033) due to the change of VC. But the effects did not last for 24 h after high pressure relief. Conclusions: Ventilation is restricted during the 20min of hyperbaric exposure whether under 12m-depth water or in a 2.2ATA hyperbaric chamber. But the effect recovered close to normal within 24 h. But the effect recovered close to normal within 24 h. The extent of restriction of underwater diving is larger than the dry air hyperbaric chamber dive. Higher water medium density, submerged compressing blood volume of lower limbs and raising inertia added by portable underwater breathing apparatus all might be attributable to the ventilation effects.
description: 34 pages,5 figures
A Deep, Wide Field, Optical, and Near Infrared Catalog of a Large Area around the Hubble Deep Field North
Creators: name: Capak, P.
name: Cowie, L. L.
name: Hu, E. M.
name: Barger, A. J.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Fernandez, E.
name: Giavalisco, M.
name: Komiyama, Y.
name: Kretchmer, C.
name: McNally, C.
name: Miyazaki, S.
name: Okamura, S.
name: Stern, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have conducted a deep multi-color imaging survey of 0.2 degrees^2 centered on the Hubble Deep Field North (HDF-N). We shall refer to this region as the Hawaii-HDF-N. Deep data were collected in U, B, V, R, I, and z' bands over the central 0.2 degrees^2 and in HK' over a smaller region covering the Chandra Deep Field North (CDF-N). The data were reduced to have accurate relative photometry and astrometry across the entire field to facilitate photometric redshifts and spectroscopic followup. We have compiled a catalog of 48,858 objects in the central 0.2 degrees^2 detected at 5 sigma significance in a 3" aperture in either R or z' band. Number counts and color-magnitude diagrams are presented and shown to be consistent with previous observations. Using color selection we have measured the density of objects at 35.5 using the Lyman break technique suffer from more contamination by low redshift objects than suggested by previous studies.
description: 57 pages, 24 figures, 14 tables Accepted by AJ, data and catalogs available at http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~capak/hdf/
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in cloud integrated, open access pathology publications: perspectives on 2020.
Creators: name: Kayser, Klaus
Publisher: name: Diagnostic Pathology
Year: 2019

description: Goal: To describe, maintain and further develop the communication network of medical sciences www.diagnosticpathology.eu that publishes electronically submitted peer reviewed medical articles and fully takes advantage of its electronic environment, and to give the reader the opportunity to view digitized whole slide images (virtual slides, VS), to measure image objects, and to annotate images and text. Background: The unique open access, peer reviewed journal www.diagnosticpathology.eu is embedded in a communication environment of different cloud components. The components include several distributed servers and databank systems such as access to article integrated VS, data storage, or scientific data banks (atlas of fine granulate and natural and synthetic fiber hazards). Implementation specificities: Theoretical considerations on specific substantial differences between the physical real world and its virtual transformations guide the implementation. The differences include, for example, the minimum number of mandatory space dimensions, of their essential (ir)-reversibility of objects, structures, and functions as well as the relationship of image features to the observation time. The implemented system focuses on communication issues in tissue – based science only. Its volunteers allow disregard any predominantly financial impact such as financial profit. Artificial intelligence (AI) is used to maintain its sustainability, connectivity, distribution, measurement and discussion of medical images, especially microscopic slides. 2019 Data: The journal and its concurrent operation of interactive communication demonstrate the advantage of AI in open access publication. VS are ready to be screened and annotated by any reader worldwide. QR codes provide DOI registration and upload of oral presentations by the auditorium. Interactive publication permits the release of a distinct continuous article chain. Annotations of VS images can be transferred in public or private databanks. The reader is invited to check his impression of marker scores by own automated measurements. Perspectives: Applications of AI in tissue – based diagnosis, communication and implementation are not limited to deep learning, quality assurance or so-called diagnosis assistants. AI is on the way to significantly modify medical diagnostics and treatment. These modifications will, in addition, modify our understanding of disease and life. www.diagnosticpathology.eu is one of the pathfinders and pioneers in this unavoidable process. Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, Open Access Journal, Virtual Slide, Deep Learning, Tissue – based Diagnosis. Virtual Slides: Tuberculosis Fibrosis The exemplarily included virtual slides and AVI Videos are published in http://dx.doi.org/10.17629/www.diagnosticpathology.eu-2018-4:269
description: Diagnostic Pathology, Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Vol. 5 No. 1 2019
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0032
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0032, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0032, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Brane cosmology with R_(4) term in the bulk
Creators: name: La Camera, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider brane cosmology when the 4D Ricci scalar term is added to the 5D Einstein-Hilbert action and discuss the role that the addition of this term has on the brane-bulk system. The induced brane dynamics is shown to be the usual Einstein dynamics coupled to a modified energy-momentum tensor which is well defined once the 5D Einstein equations are solved in the bulk. The 5D Einstein equations valid everywhere in the bulk, but not in the brane, are projected on the brane. Then making use for the embedding of the brane in the bulk of the Israel junction conditions, modified by a source term coming from the addition of the intrinsic curvature scalar in the bulk action, it is possible to obtain the effective 4D Einstein equations on the brane consistent with the bulk geometry.
description: 15 pages, to appear in Acta Phys. Pol. B
Additional file 1: of The experience of women with an eating disorder in the perinatal period: a meta-ethnographic study
Creators: name: Fogarty, Sarah
name: Rakime Elmir
name: Hay, Phillipa
name: Schmied, Virginia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: ENTREQ Checlist. ENTREQ Checklist with page location of each item. (DOCX 102 kb)