cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Lasioseius youcefi Athias-Henriot 1959
Creators: name: Negm, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Ascidae
Lasioseius
Lasioseius youcefi

description: Lasioseius youcefi Athias-Henriot, 1959
 Material examined — Twenty females and five males, Dubai, 15 Jan. 2013, 25°06’ N, 55°08’ E, alt. 122 m, on C. dactylon.
 Remarks — Mites of the genus Lasioseius occur in various habitats such as plants, soil and leaf litter (Halliday et al., 1998). The original collection of L. youcefi was collected from wet mosses in Algeria (Athias-Henriot, 1959). Walter and Lindquist (1989) redescribed and presented diagnoses for L. berlesei (Oudemans, 1938), L. youcefi and L. confusus Evans, 1958 on the basis of the spermatheca. The species L. youcefi belongs to the subgenus cuspiacus Christian and Karg, 2006, which includes species having mostly acicular dorsal setae and a smaller number of pectinate setae. This is the first report of this species from the UAE.
Distribution — Africa (Athias-Henriot, 1959), Asia (Ishikawa, 1969), Europe (Westerboer, 1963) and North America (Chant, 1963).
description: Published as part of Negm, M. W., 2014, Increasing Knowledge Of The Mite Fauna Of The United Arab Emirates: New Records And A Checklist, pp. 113-120 in Acarologia 54 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142118, http://zenodo.org/record/5402531
Additional file 6: of Rare coral under the genomic microscope: timing and relationships among Hawaiian Montipora
Creators: name: Cunha, Regina
name: Zac Forsman
name: Belderok, Roy
name: Knapp, Ingrid
name: Castilho, Rita
name: Toonen, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Physiology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: S6. Venn diagram showing the overlap between putative coral (Montipora capitata) and symbionts (Symbiodinium minutum and Fugacium kawagutii) loci. (PDF 109 kb)
CMB tensions with low-redshift $H_0$ and $S_8$ measurements: impact of a redshift-dependent type-Ia supernovae intrinsic luminosity
Creators: name: Martinelli, Matteo
name: Tutusaus, Isaac
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the recent increase in precision of our cosmological datasets, measurements of $Λ$CDM model parameter provided by high- and low-redshift observations started to be in tension, i.e., the obtained values of such parameters were shown to be significantly different in a statistical sense. In~this work we tackle the tension on the value of the Hubble parameter, $H_0$, and the weighted amplitude of matter fluctuations, $S_8$, obtained from local or low-redshift measurements and from cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations. We combine the main approaches previously used in the literature by extending the cosmological model and accounting for extra systematic uncertainties. With such analysis we aim at exploring non standard cosmological models, implying deviation from a cosmological constant driven acceleration of the Universe expansion, in the presence of additional uncertainties in measurements. In more detail, we reconstruct the Dark Energy equation of state as a function of redshift, while we study the impact of type-Ia supernovae (SNIa) redshift-dependent astrophysical systematic effects on these tensions. We consider a SNIa intrinsic luminosity dependence on redshift due to the star formation rate in its environment, or the metallicity of the progenitor. We find that the $H_0$ and $S_8$ tensions can be significantly alleviated, or~even removed, if we account for varying Dark Energy for SNIa and CMB data. However, the tensions remain when we add baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) data into the analysis, even after the addition of extra SNIa systematic uncertainties. This points towards the need of either new physics beyond late-time Dark Energy, or other unaccounted systematic effects (particulary in BAO measurements), to fully solve the present tensions.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures. New version matching the one accepted by Symmetry
Laelaspis dariusi
Creators: name: Mahjoori, M.
name: Hajizadeh, J.
name: M. R
name: I, Northern
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Laelaspis
Laelaspis dariusi

description: Laelaspis dariusi (JOHARCHI & JALAEIAN, 2012)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Adult, Iran, Guilan province, collected from olive soil and plant remains: Manjil, 366m, 36°44´31.80´´N, 49°24´57.14´´E, September 2012; Roodbar, 237m, 36°49´26.86´´N, 49°25´25.42´´E, June 2013. Collected by M. Mahjoori.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Iran (JOHARCHI et al. 2012a).
description: Published as part of Mahjoori, M., Hajizadeh, J., M. R & I, Northern, 2014, Mites of the family Laelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) associated with olive orchards in Guilan Province Iran, pp. 1599-1606 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1603, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5311378
title: Trojaner und Erbfeinde
title: Ethnographisches Wissen, kartographische Praxis und Propaganda in Europa und dem Osmanischen Reich in der Frühen Neuzeit
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Born, Robert
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Geographike Hyphegesis
subject: Osmanisches Reich
subject: Europa in der Frühen Neuzeit
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: In dem Beitrag wird die kartographische Dimension der osma- nischen Expansion in der Frühen Neuzeit in den Blick genom- men werden. Das besondere Augenmerk gilt dabei den unter- schiedlichen Modi der Funktionalisierung des überlieferten Corpus’ antiken geographischen Wissens. Der erste Teil wid- met sich der genealogischen Gleichsetzung von Türken und Trojaner, die nach der Einnahme Konstantinopels 1453 eine radikale Umdeutung erfuhr. Daran anschließend wird die Re- zeption der Geographike Hyphegesis des Ptolemaios wie auch das Weiterleben des antiken Wissens im Osmanischen Reich vor- gestellt. Hierbei zeigt sich, dass dieses Wissen durch byzanti- nische Gelehrte unmittelbar nach 1453 weitertradiert wurde und teilweise im Dialog mit Gelehrten in Westeuropa aktuali- siert wurde.
Cydnoseius negevi
Creators: name: Negm, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Cydnoseius
Cydnoseius negevi

description: Cydnoseius negevi (Swirski and Amitai, 1961)
 Material examined — Twenty five females and 10 males, Dubai, 15 Jan. 2013, 25°06’ N, 55°08’ E, alt. 145 m, on C. dactylon.
 Remarks — Cydnoseius negevi (Swirski and Amitai, 1961) was originally described from Israel, on date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L. (Arecaceae) (Swirski and Amitai 1961). According to Chant and McMurtry (2007), the genus Cydnoseius contains two species, C. negevi and C. muntius (Schicha and Corpuz-Raros), the latter described from Philippines, on Shorea guiso (Blanco) Blume (Diptrocarpaceae). This is the first report of this species from the UAE.
 Distribution — Cydnoseius negevi has been essentially reported from the Mediterranean area, Egypt (El Badry, 1967a), Israel (Swirski and Amitai, 1961), Oman (Hountondji et al., 2010), Pakistan (Muma, 1967), Saudi Arabia (Negm et al., 2012b) and Sudan (El Badry, 1967b).
description: Published as part of Negm, M. W., 2014, Increasing Knowledge Of The Mite Fauna Of The United Arab Emirates: New Records And A Checklist, pp. 113-120 in Acarologia 54 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142118, http://zenodo.org/record/5402531
Transmission of a Symmetric Light Pulse through a Wide QW
Creators: name: Korovin, L. I.
name: Lang, I. G.
name: Contreras-Solorio, D. A.
name: Pavlov, S. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reflection, transmission and absorption of a symmetric electromagnetic pulse, which carrying frequency is close to the frequency of an interband transition in a QW (QW), are obtained. The energy levels of a QW are assumed discrete, one exited level is taken into account. The case of a wide QW is considered when a length of the pulse wave, appropriate to the carrying frequency, is comparable to the QW's width. In figures the time dependencies of the dimensionless reflection, absorption are transmission are represented. It is shown, that the spatial dispersion and a distinction in refraction indexes influence stronger reflection.
description: 8 pages,8 figures with captions
Spin relaxation in wurtzite nanowires
Creators: name: Kammermeier, Michael
name: Wenk, Paul
name: Dirnberger, Florian
name: Bougeard, Dominique
name: Schliemann, John
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 530 Physik

description: We theoretically investigate the D’yakonov-Perel’ spin-relaxation properties in diffusive wurtzite semiconductor nanowires and their impact on the quantum correction to the conductivity. Although the lifetime of the long-lived spin states is limited by the dominant k-linear spin-orbit contributions in the bulk, these terms show almost no effect in the finite-size nanowires. Here, the spin lifetime is essentially determined by the small k-cubic spin-orbit terms and nearly independent of the wire radius. At the same time, these states possess in general a complex helical structure in real space that is modulated by the spin-precession length induced by the k-linear terms. For this reason, the experimentally detected spin relaxation largely depends on the ratio between the nanowire radius and the spin-precession length as well as the type of measurement. In particular, it is shown that while a variation of the radius hardly affects the magnetoconductance correction, which is governed by the long-lived spin states, the change in the spin lifetime observed in optical experiments can be dramatic. We compare our results with recent experimental studies on wurtzite InAs nanowires.
Theoretical models of ferromagnetic III-V semiconductors
Creators: name: Jungwirth, T.
name: Sinova, Jairo
name: Kučera, J.
name: MacDonald, A. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent materials research has advanced the maximum ferromagnetic transition temperature in semiconductors containing magnetic elements toward room temperature. Reaching this goal would make information technology applications of these materials likely. In this article we briefly review the status of work over the past five years which has attempted to achieve a theoretical understanding of these complex magnetic systems. The basic microscopic origins of ferromagnetism in the (III,Mn)V compounds that have the highest transition temperatures appear to be well understood, and efficient computation methods have been developed which are able to model their magnetic, transport, and optical properties. However many questions remain.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, review, to be published in Curr. Appl. Phys
title: Egypt and Maps, Or
title: What Early Modern Maps Are (Not) Telling Us about the History of Egyptology in Europe
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Haguet, Lucile
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: history of cartography
subject: history of Egyptology
subject: history of mentalities
subject: history of sciences
subject: reading practices
subject: 900 Geschichte und Geografie::900 Geschichte::900 Geschichte und Geografie

description: Egyptology attempts to find its origins and its earliest arche- ological discoveries on ancient maps. However, it is a misun- derstanding of the nature of ancient maps to believe that they could represent a source for a history of discovery. They depict the country as it was known and perceived by Greek and Ro- man people, not the ancient sites discovered or identified by travelers and scholars. However, ancient maps of Egypt are not without use for Egyptology as they depict a summary of every- thing that was known and considered to be important about Ancient Egypt. Through the study of myths about the Egyp- tian origin of mapmaking, consideration of the sources at the disposal of mapmakers, and tracing the evolution of maps of Egypt from the 15th to the 18th century, what people thought of Ancient Egypt can be revealed.
Laelaspis pennatus
Creators: name: Mahjoori, M.
name: Hajizadeh, J.
name: M. R
name: I, Northern
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Laelaspis
Laelaspis pennatus

description: Laelaspis pennatus (JOHARCHI & HALLIDAY, 2012)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Adult, Iran, Guilan province, collected from olive soil: Rostamabad, 170m, 36°53´54.00´´N, 49°29´26.00´´E, October 2012, Taklim, 535m, 36°50´50.28´´N, 49°24´01.12´´E, August 2013. Collected by M. Mahjoori.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Iran (JOHARCHI et al. 2012b).
description: Published as part of Mahjoori, M., Hajizadeh, J., M. R & I, Northern, 2014, Mites of the family Laelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) associated with olive orchards in Guilan Province Iran, pp. 1599-1606 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1603, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5311378
Neoseiulus makuwa
Creators: name: Negm, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Neoseiulus
Neoseiulus makuwa

description: Neoseiulus makuwa (Ehara, 1972)
 Material examined — Two females, Dubai, 15 Jan. 2013, 25°06’ N, 55°08’ E, alt. 145 m, on Seapurslanes, Sesuvium sp. (Aizoaceae).
 Remarks — The type specimens of Neoseiulus makuwa were found on Cucumis melo var. makuwa at Kita-usa, Usa, Oita, Kyushu, Japan (Ehara 1972). The two collected females completely fit the original description of Ehara (1972) and the redescription given by Zannou et al. (2006), who reported one female in Africa (Cameroon), on Ageratum conyzoides L. (Asteraceae). This is the first record of this species in UAE.
 Distribution — It was reported from Saudi Arabia in the Middle East (Negm et al. 2012a). It has also been recorded in Cameroon, China, Indonesia (Sumatra), Japan, South Korea and Taiwan (Ehara and Amano 2004; Moraes et al. 2004).
description: Published as part of Negm, M. W., 2014, Increasing Knowledge Of The Mite Fauna Of The United Arab Emirates: New Records And A Checklist, pp. 113-120 in Acarologia 54 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142118, http://zenodo.org/record/5402531
Additional file 2 of Adherence to drug therapy for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a cross-sectional survey
Creators: name: Chen, Haihong
name: Tang, Yuqing
name: Liu, Chenxi
name: Liu, Junjie
name: Wang, Kang
name: Zhang, Xinping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Guideline adherence for antihypertensive drugs.
A Continuum Multi-Disconnection-Mode Model for Grain Boundary Migration
Creators: name: Wei, Chaozhen
name: Thomas, Spencer L.
name: Han, Jian
name: Srolovitz, David J.
name: Xiang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Grain Boundary (GB) migration based on the underlying disconnection structure and mechanism. Disconnections are line defects that lie solely within a GB and are characterized by both a Burgers vector and a step height, as set by the GB bicrystallography. Multiple disconnection modes can nucleate, as determined by their formation energy barriers and temperature, and move along the GB under different kinds of competing driving forces including shear stress and chemical potential jumps across the GBs. We present a continuum model in two dimensions for GB migration where the GB migrates via the thermally-activated nucleation and kinetically-driven motion of disconnections. We perform continuum numerical simulations for investigating the GB migration behavior in single and multi-mode disconnection limits in both a bicrystal (under two types of boundary conditions) and for a finite-length GB with pinned ends. The results clearly demonstrate the significance of including the coupling and competing between different disconnection modes and driving forces for describing the complex and diverse phenomena of GB migration within polycyrstalline microstructures.
description: Keywords: Grain boundary dynamics; Disconnection mechanism; Shear-coupling
Rest frame interference in rotating structures and metamaterials
Creators: name: Mazor, Yarden
name: Steinberg, Ben Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the formulation of electrodynamics in rotating media, we put into explicit quantitative form the effect of rotation on interference and diffraction patterns as observed in the rotating medium's rest-frame. As a paradigm experiment we focus the interference generated by a linear array of sources in a homogeneous medium. The interference is distorted due to rotation; the maxima now follow curved trajectories. Unlike the classical Sagnac effect in which the rotation induced phase is independent of the refraction index $n$, here the maxima bending increases when $n$ decreases, suggesting that $ε$-near-zero metamaterials can enhance optical gyroscopes and rotation-induced non-reciprocal devices. This result is counter intuitive as one may expect that a wave that travels faster would bend less. The apparent contradiction is clarified via the Minkowski momentum picture for a quasi-particle model of the interference that introduces the action of a Coriolis force, and by the Abraham picture of the wave-only momentum. our results may also shed light on the Abraham-Minkowski controversy as examined in non-inertial electrodynamics.
Present Status of VEPP-5 Control System
Creators: name: Bolkhovityanov, D. Yu.
name: Gromov, R. G.
name: Gousev, E. A.
name: Gubin, K. V.
name: Pivovarov, I. L.
name: Tokarev, O. Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This report concerns the present status of VEPP-5 control system. The control system hardware consists of CAMAC blocks, a set of crate controllers based on INMOS transputers and ICL-1900 architecture processor Odrenok, and Pentium-based workstations. For small tasks simple serial CAMAC controllers are used. For slow controls of power supplies the CANBUS is begun being used. The workstations are running Linux and are connected via local net using TCP/IP. Odrenok crate controllers are joined into other local net and are used for control of equipment in high voltage pulse condition (klystron gallery). Transputer crate controllers are linked directly to the server computer and are used for high performance diagnostics (BPM). The three-level software complies the so-called ``standard model''.
description: Poster paper at ICALEPCS2001, San Jose, California, November 2001 (TUAP003), 3 pages, 5 EPS figures
Additional file 3: of Rare coral under the genomic microscope: timing and relationships among Hawaiian Montipora
Creators: name: Cunha, Regina
name: Zac Forsman
name: Belderok, Roy
name: Knapp, Ingrid
name: Castilho, Rita
name: Toonen, Robert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: S3. A. Maximum likelihood phylogram of 55 scleractinian corals (49 species plus five morphotypes and pooled samples within M. capitata) representing 6 families and 15 genera plus the two outgroups Nematostella sp. and Metridium senile based on the concatenated mitochondrial dataset (13 protein-coding genes) produced by RAxML under a gamma model of rate heterogeneity. B. Inset showing a detail of the topology referring to the genus Montipora zoomed 100x. Numbers at the nodes represent bootstrap proportions. (PDF 230 kb)
Additional file 2 of GeNeCK: a web server for gene network construction and visualization
Creators: name: Zhang, Minzhe
name: Li, Qiwei
name: Yu, Donghyeon
name: Yao, Bo
name: Guo, Wei
name: Xie, Yang
name: Xiao, Guanghua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S10. External visulization of GeNeCK inference result. Example of how to import GeNeCK output to Cytoscape for enhanced visulization. (DOCX 326 kb)
Structure and superconductivity of Mg(B1-xCx)2 compounds
Creators: name: Zhang, Shao-ying
name: Zhang, Jian
name: Zhao, Tong-yun
name: Rong, Chuan-bing
name: Shen, Bao-gen
name: Cheng, Zhao-hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we reported the structural properties and superconductivity of Mg(B1-xCx)2 compounds. Powder x-ray diffraction results indicate that the samples crystallize in a hexagonal AlB2-type structure. Due to the chemical activity of Mg powders, a small amount of MgO impurity phase was detected by x-ray diffraction. The lattice parameters decrease slightly with increasing carbon content. Magnetization measurements indicate the non-stoichiometry of MgB2 has no influence on the superconducting transition temperature and the transition temperature width. The addition of carbon results in a decrease of Tc and an increase in the superconducting transition width, implying the loss of superconductivity.
description: PDF files, 5 pages,3 figures, Accepted by Chinese Physics on Feb. 26, 2001(in press)
Pseudoparasitus dentatus
Creators: name: Mahjoori, M.
name: Hajizadeh, J.
name: M. R
name: I, Northern
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Pseudoparasitus
Pseudoparasitus dentatus

description: Pseudoparasitus dentatus (HALBERT, 1920)
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Adult, Iran, Guilan province, collected from olive soil: Rostamabad, 170m, 36°53´54.00´´N, 49°29´26.00´´E, October 2013; Manjil, 366m, 36°44´31.80´´N, 49°24´57.14´´E, September 2013. Collected by M. Mahjoori.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: England; France, Iran, Italy, Northern and Central Europe; and USA (HUNTER 1966; GILYAROV et al. 1977; JOHARCHI et al. 2011).
description: Published as part of Mahjoori, M., Hajizadeh, J., M. R & I, Northern, 2014, Mites of the family Laelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) associated with olive orchards in Guilan Province Iran, pp. 1599-1606 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1603, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5311378
Did sanctions help Putin?
Creators: name: Peeva, Aleksandra
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: sanctions
subject: rally-around-the-flag
subject: voting
subject: Russia
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::330 Wirtschaft
subject: 300 Sozialwissenschaften::330 Wirtschaft::337 Weltwirtschaft

description: Do sanctions strengthen the targeted regime? I analyze the 2014 imposition of Western sanctions on Russia and its impact on voting. The US and the EU introduced targeted measures against Russian entities and individuals related to Putin’s regime. Using polling station-level data I investigate whether Putin gained relatively more support among those local constituencies which were geographically close to a sanctioned firm. I find a significant effect of targeted sanction imposition on the vote share in presidential elections between 2012 and 2018. Putin gained 1.54 percentage points at those polling stations that had a sanctioned firm in immediate vicinity. Targeted sanctions imposition also affected voter turnout. The effect on voting can be explained as rally-around-the-flag in the face of sanctions, as long as voters did not endure economic losses through a decline in some sanctioned firms’ economic performance.
Bit threads and holographic entanglement of purification
Creators: name: Harper, Jonathan
name: Headrick, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Generalizing the bit thread formalism, we use convex duality to derive dual flow programs to the bipartite and multipartite holographic entanglement of purification proposals and then prove several inequalities using these constructions. In the multipartite case we find the flows exhibit novel behavior which allows for a constrained flux on the boundary of the homology region. We show this flux can be made distinct from bipartite terms and reflects the truly multipartite portion of the holographic entanglement of purification.
description: 44 pages, 26 figures, v2: minor improvements to presentation, references added, v3: published version
Doctoral Consortium 2 - Non-Visual Web Design: Enhancing User Experience (UX) Through Aesthetic Semantics
Creators: name: Odushegun, Labake
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80505 Web Technologies (excl. Web Search)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 80302 Computer System Architecture
subject: 80503 Networking and Communications

description: ABSTRACTThis project will improve the ability of people to experience non-visual web content by developing an understanding of the relationship between web based visual aesthetic semantics and their auditory counterparts. Current non-visual methods of presenting web applications focus on text-based information transfer and do not take into consideration the aesthetic design or intended emotive journey thatusers should feel. As a result, users experience high cognitive load, information overload and a reduced ability to fully engage with aesthetic-rich websites in non-visual interfaces. A potentially innovative way to retain the informative data of visual web components for use in non-visual systems, is to correlate the semantic meaning of visual aesthetics to non-visual aesthetics of semantic equivalence.
Rapid and improved oral absorption of N-butylphthalide by sodium cholate-appended liposomes for efficient ischemic stroke therapy
Creators: name: Zhang, Ailing
name: Li, Jianbo
name: Wang, Shuaishuai
name: Xu, Yaru
name: Li, Qinglian
name: Wu, Zhe
name: Wang, Chenxu
name: Meng, Haiyang
name: Zhang, Jinjie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: As a multi-target drug to treat ischemic stroke, N-butylphthalide (NBP) is extremely water-insoluble and exhibits limited oral bioavailability, impeding its wide oral application. Effective treatment of ischemic stroke by NBP requires timely and efficient drug exposure, necessitating the development of new oral formulations. Herein, liposomes containing biosurfactant sodium cholate (CA-liposomes) were systemically investigated as an oral NBP delivery platform because of its high biocompatibility and great potential for clinical applications. The optimized liposomes have a uniform hydrodynamic size of 104.30 ± 1.60 nm and excellent encapsulation efficiency (93.91 ± 1.10%). Intriguingly, NBP-loaded CA-liposomes produced rapid drug release and the cumulative release was up to 88.09 ± 4.04% during 12 h while that for NBP group was only 6.79 ± 0.99%. Caco-2 cell monolayer assay demonstrated the superior cell uptake and transport efficiency of NBP-loaded CA-liposomes than free NBP, which was mediated by passive diffusion via transcellular and paracellular routes. After oral administration to rats, NBP-loaded CA-liposomes exhibited rapid and almost complete drug absorption, with a tmax of 0.70 ± 0.14 h and an absolute bioavailability of 92.65% while NBP suspension demonstrated relatively low bioavailability (21.7%). Meanwhile, NBP-loaded CA-liposomes produced 18.30-fold drug concentration in the brain at 5 min compared with NBP suspension, and the brain bioavailability increased by 2.48-fold. As expected, NBP-loaded CA-liposomes demonstrated significant therapeutic efficacy in a middle cerebral artery occlusion rat model. Our study provides new insights for engineering oral formulations of NBP with fast and sufficient drug exposure against ischemic stroke in the clinic.
A New Spin-Orbit Induced Universality Class in the Quantum Hall Regime ?
Creators: name: Avishai, Yshai
name: Meir, Yigal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using heuristic arguments and numerical simulations it is argued that the critical exponent $ν$ describing the localization length divergence at the quantum Hall transition is modified in the presence of spin-orbit scattering with short range correlations. The exponent is very close to $ν=4/3$, the percolation correlation length exponent, the prediction of a semi-classical argument. In addition, a region of weakly localized regime, where the localization length is exponentially large, is conjectured.
description: 4 two-column pages including 4 eps figures
Proprioseiopsis asetus
Creators: name: Negm, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Phytoseiidae
Proprioseiopsis
Proprioseiopsis asetus

description: Proprioseiopsis asetus (Chant, 1959)
 Material examined — Three females, Dubai, 15 Jan. 2013, 25°06’ N, 55°08’ E, alt. 122 m, on C. dactylon.
 Remarks — The original description of Proprioseiopsis asetus is based on material collected on apple, at Kearneysville, West Virginia, USA (Chant 1959). Muma et al. (1970) recorded this species from Florida. This is the first record of this species in UAE. Distribution — This species was reported from Saudi Arabia in the Middle East (Negm et al. 2012a). It is otherwise known from Brazil, Galapagos, Hawaii, Jamaica, Mexico, Taiwan and USA (Moraes et al. 2004).
description: Published as part of Negm, M. W., 2014, Increasing Knowledge Of The Mite Fauna Of The United Arab Emirates: New Records And A Checklist, pp. 113-120 in Acarologia 54 (1) on page 116, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142118, http://zenodo.org/record/5402531
INGLIZ TILINI IZCHILLIKDA O`QITISHNING METODIK MEXANIZMLARI
Creators: name: Farmonova, Naimaxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Jahon miqyosida barqaror ta`lim taraqqiyotni ta`minlovchi asosiy omil sifatida e`tirof etilib, ta`lim muassasalarida ta`lim sifati va samaradorligi alohida ahamiyat kasb etmoqda. Yunesko tomonidan qabul qilingan 2030-yilgacha belgilangan xalqaro ta`lim konsepsiyasida  ''Ta`lim-taraqqiyotning asosiy xarakatlantiruvchi kuchi va barqaror rivojlanish maqsadga yetkazuvchi muhim foliyat ", deb e`tirof etilgan[1]. Albatta, ilm-ma’rifat insonni komolotga va ulug‘likka eltuvchi muhim vosita hisoblanadi. Ta’lim jarayoni murakkab jarayon bo‘lib unda ta’lim beruvchilar va oluvchilar aniq maqsadga yo‘nalgan holda, ta’lim olish jarayonini tizimli, muntazam, izchil va uzviy tarzda tashkil etilishini talab qiladi.
Are we using the right fuel to drive hydrological models? A climate impact study in the Upper Blue Nile
Creators: name: Liersch, Stefan
name: Tecklenburg, Julia
name: Rust, Henning
name: Dobler, Andreas
name: Fischer, Madlen
name: Kruschke, Tim
name: Koch, Hagen
name: Hattermann, Fred Fokko
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: hydrological models
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::550 Geowissenschaften, Geologie::551 Geologie, Hydrologie, Meteorologie

description: Climate simulations are the fuel to drive hydrological models that are used to assess the impacts of climate change and variability on hydrological parameters, such as river discharges, soil moisture, and evapotranspiration. Unlike with cars, where we know which fuel the engine requires, we never know in advance what unexpected side effects might be caused by the fuel we feed our models with. Sometimes we increase the fuel's octane number (bias correction) to achieve better performance and find out that the model behaves differently but not always as was expected or desired. This study investigates the impacts of projected climate change on the hydrology of the Upper Blue Nile catchment using two model ensembles consisting of five global CMIP5 Earth system models and 10 regional climate models (CORDEX Africa). WATCH forcing data were used to calibrate an eco-hydrological model and to bias-correct both model ensembles using slightly differing approaches. On the one hand it was found that the bias correction methods considerably improved the performance of average rainfall characteristics in the reference period (1970–1999) in most of the cases. This also holds true for non-extreme discharge conditions between Q20 and Q80. On the other hand, bias-corrected simulations tend to overemphasize magnitudes of projected change signals and extremes. A general weakness of both uncorrected and bias-corrected simulations is the rather poor representation of high and low flows and their extremes, which were often deteriorated by bias correction. This inaccuracy is a crucial deficiency for regional impact studies dealing with water management issues and it is therefore important to analyse model performance and characteristics and the effect of bias correction, and eventually to exclude some climate models from the ensemble. However, the multi-model means of all ensembles project increasing average annual discharges in the Upper Blue Nile catchment and a shift in seasonal patterns, with decreasing discharges in June and July and increasing discharges from August to November.
Additional file 1 of Pan-cancer analysis combined with experiments explores the oncogenic role of spindle apparatus coiled-coil protein 1 (SPDL1)
Creators: name: Song, Peng
name: Wusiman, Dilinaer
name: Li, Fenglan
name: Wu, Xiaoxuan
name: Guo, Lei
name: Li, Wenbin
name: Gao, Shugeng
name: He, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplementary materials and methods. 1.1 Gene mapping and protein structure analysis. 1.2 Gene expression analysis in HPA. 1.3 Gene expression analysis of Oncomine. 1.4 Phosphorylation feature prediction. 1.5 DNA methylation analysis. 1.6 Survival prognosis analysis of Kaplan-Meier plotter.
Quasibound states at thresholds in multichannel impurity scattering
Creators: name: Kim, Sang Wook
name: Park, Hwa-Kyun
name: Sim, H. -S.
name: Schomerus, Henning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the threshold behavior of transmission resonances and quasibound states in the multichannel scattering problems of a one dimensional (1D) time-dependent impurity potential, and the related problem of a single impurity in a quasi 1D wire. It was claimed before in the literature that a quasibound state disappears when a transmission zero collides with the subband boundary. However, the transmission line shape, the Friedel sum rule, and the delay time show that the quasibound states still survive and affect the physical quantities. We discuss the relation between threshold behavior of transmission resonances, and quasibound states and their boundary conditions in the general context of multichannel scatterings.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures
Hemicheyletia bakeri
Creators: name: Negm, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Cheyletidae
Hemicheyletia
Hemicheyletia bakeri

description: Hemicheyletia bakeri (Ehara, 1962)
 Material examined — Five females, Dubai, 12 Jan. 2013, 25°06’ N, 55°09’ E, alt. 7 m, on C. arvensis.
 Remarks — This species was described from Rose mallow, Hibiscus rose-sinensis (Malvaceae) in a greenhouse in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan (Ehara, 1962). It was found predating on citrus red mite, Panonychus citri (McGregor) in Ehime prefecture of Japan (Razaq et al., 2001). This is the first report of the family Cheyletidae from the UAE.
Distribution — Australia (Gerson, 1994), Israel (Gerson, 1967), Pakistan (Qayyum and Chaudhri, 1979), Philippines (Corpuz-Raros, 1972) and USA (Muma, 1964).
description: Published as part of Negm, M. W., 2014, Increasing Knowledge Of The Mite Fauna Of The United Arab Emirates: New Records And A Checklist, pp. 113-120 in Acarologia 54 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142118, http://zenodo.org/record/5402531
A First Look on 3D Effects in Open Axion Haloscopes
Creators: name: Knirck, Stefan
name: Schütte-Engel, Jan
name: Millar, Alexander J.
name: Redondo, Javier
name: Reimann, Olaf
name: Ringwald, Andreas
name: Steffen, Frank D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore finite size 3D effects in open axion haloscopes such as a dish antenna, a dielectric disk and a minimal dielectric haloscope consisting of a mirror and one dielectric disk. Particularly dielectric haloscopes are a promising new method for detecting dark matter axions in the mass range above $40\,μ{\rm eV}$. By using two specialized independent approaches - based on finite element methods and Fourier optics - we compute the electromagnetic fields in these settings expected in the presence of an axion dark matter field. This allows us to study diffraction and near field effects for realistically sized experimental setups in contrast to earlier idealized 1D studies with infinitely extended mirrors and disks. We also study axion velocity effects and disk tiling. Diffraction effects are found to become less relevant towards larger axion masses and for the larger disk radii for example aimed at in full size dielectric haloscopes such as MADMAX. The insights of our study not only provide a foundation for a realistic modelling of open axion dark matter search experiments in general, they are in particular also the first results taking into account 3D effects for dielectric haloscopes.
description: 41 pages, 20 figures; typos corrected, references updated
Additional file 1: of Moderate-vigorous physical activity and health-related quality of life among Hispanic/Latino adults in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
Creators: name: VĂĄsquez, Priscilla
name: Durazo-Arvizu, Ramon
name: Marquez, David
name: Argos, Maria
name: Lamar, Melissa
name: Odoms-Young, Angela
name: Donghong Wu
name: GonzĂĄlez, Hector
name: Tarraf, Wassim
name: Sotres-Alvarez, Daniela
name: Vidot, Denise
name: Murillo, Rosenda
name: Perreira, Krista
name: CastaĂąeda, Sheila
name: Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin
name: Jianwen Cai
name: Gellman, Marc
name: Daviglus, Martha
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Mental Health-Related Quality of Life: Estimated Regression Coefficients. Table S2. Physical Health-Related Quality of Life: Estimated Regression Coefficients. Figure S1. MVPA Categories. (DOCX 121 kb)
Additional file 6: of Functional analysis of Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli membrane protein gene Lxx18460 (anti-sigma K)
Creators: name: Zhu, Kai
name: Shao, Min
name: Zhou, Dan
name: Xing, Yong-Xiu
name: Yang, Li-Tao
name: Li, Yang-Rui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: BGISEQ-500 sequencing and transcriptome analysis, the primers of DEGs validated by qRTPCR analysis. (DOCX 21 kb)
Additional file 2 of Demethylation at enhancer upregulates MCM2 and NUP37 expression predicting poor survival in hepatocellular carcinoma patients
Creators: name: Tang, Zengwei
name: Yang, Yuan
name: Chen, Wen
name: Li, Enliang
name: Liang, Tingbo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2. The raw reports of pyrosequencing.
Eutetranychus orientalis
Creators: name: Negm, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Tetranychidae
Eutetranychus
Eutetranychus orientalis

description: Eutetranychus orientalis (Klein, 1936)
 Material examined — Two females, Dubai, 12 Jan. 2013, 25°06’ N, 55°08’ E, alt. 145 m, on Nettle-leaved goosefoot, Chenopodium murale L. (Amaranthaceae).
 Remarks — The oriental red mite, Eutetranychus orientalis, primarily a pest of citrus, is reported from many parts of the world. This is the first report of this species from the UAE.
Distribution — Cosmopolitan.
 Four other species of the families, Anystidae Oudemans, 1936 – genus Paratarsotonus; Caligonellidae Grandjean, 1944 – genus Molothrognathus; Eupodidae Koch, 1842 – genus Eupodes; Tydeidae Kramer, 1877 – genus Tydeus, were herein first recorded from UAE. It has been difficult to determine the species names because of poor taxonomic competences and the few specimens collected for these groups. However, further collaborations with World Acarologists would be very expected to identify these mites. The material examined is as follows:
description: Published as part of Negm, M. W., 2014, Increasing Knowledge Of The Mite Fauna Of The United Arab Emirates: New Records And A Checklist, pp. 113-120 in Acarologia 54 (1) on page 117, DOI: 10.1051/acarologia/20142118, http://zenodo.org/record/5402531
"Soft" Anharmonic Vortex Glass in Ferromagnetic Superconductors
Creators: name: Radzihovsky, Leo
name: Ettouhami, A. M.
name: Saunders, Karl
name: Toner, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ferromagnetic order in superconductors can induce a {\em spontaneous} vortex (SV) state. For external field ${\bf H}=0$, rotational symmetry guarantees a vanishing tilt modulus of the SV solid, leading to drastically different behavior than that of a conventional, external-field-induced vortex solid. We show that quenched disorder and anharmonic effects lead to elastic moduli that are wavevector-dependent out to arbitrarily long length scales, and non-Hookean elasticity. The latter implies that for weak external fields $H$, the magnetic induction scales {\em universally} like $B(H)\sim B(0)+ c H^α$, with $α\approx 0.72$. For weak disorder, we predict the SV solid is a topologically ordered vortex glass, in the ``columnar elastic glass'' universality class.
description: minor corrections; version published in PRL
Ololaelaps ussuriensis BREGETOVA & KOROLEVA 1964
Creators: name: Mahjoori, M.
name: Hajizadeh, J.
name: M. R
name: I, Northern
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Laelapidae
Ololaelaps
Ololaelaps ussuriensis

description: Ololaelaps ussuriensis BREGETOVA & KOROLEVA, 1964
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Adult, Iran, Guilan province, collected from olive soil: Roodbar, 237m, 36°49´26.86´´N, 49°25´25.42´´E, September 2012; Manjil, 366m, 36°44´31.80´´N, 49°24´57.14´´E, July 2013. Collected by M. Mahjoori.
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Iran, Primorye Territory, USSR (GILYAROV et al. 1977; RAMROODI et al. 2013).
description: Published as part of Mahjoori, M., Hajizadeh, J., M. R & I, Northern, 2014, Mites of the family Laelapidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) associated with olive orchards in Guilan Province Iran, pp. 1599-1606 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2) on page 1603, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5311378
Migrating large codebases to C++ Modules
Creators: name: Takahashi, Yuka
name: Shadura, Oksana
name: Vassilev, Vassil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: ROOT has several features which interact with libraries and require implicit header inclusion. This can be triggered by reading or writing data on disk, or user actions at the prompt. Often, the headers are immutable, and reparsing is redundant. C++ Modules are designed to minimize the reparsing of the same header content by providing an efficient on-disk representation of C++ Code. ROOT has released a C++ Modules-aware technology preview which intends to become the default for the next release. In this paper, we will summarize our experience with migrating C++ Modules to LHC experiment's software code bases. We outline the challenges in C++ Modules migration of the CMS software, including the integration of C++ Modules support in CMS build system. We also evaluate the performance benefits that experiments are expected to achieve.
description: To be appear in 19th International Workshop on Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in Physics Research
Additional file 2: of Understanding the attitudes and acceptability of extra-genital Chlamydia testing in young women: evaluation of a feasibility study
Creators: name: Brown, Sally
name: Paterson, Charlotte
name: Dougall, Nadine
name: Cameron, Sharon
name: Wheelhouse, Nick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview topic guide. (DOCX 17 kb)
Chionea (Chionea) crassipes Boheman 1846
Creators: name: Vanin, Stefano
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Limoniidae
Chionea
Chionea crassipes

description: Chionea (Chionea) crassipes Boheman, 1846
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Korea. Muryong-san, Togyusan Park, 500-600 m, sur la neige [on the snow], 27.I.1998, Tripotin coll., 1 ♂ (25 cm) (MNHN).
 REMARK This species is widespread in northernmost Europe and Asia (Narchuk 1998) and it was collected also in Japan (as Chionea gracilistyla Alexander, 1936).
description: Published as part of Vanin, Stefano, 2008, Chionea (Chionea) mirabilis n. sp., a new species of snow fly (Insecta, Diptera, Limoniidae) from Korea, pp. 413-418 in Zoosystema 30 (2) on page 414, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5402537