cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Quarkonium spin structure in lattice NRQCD
Creators: name: Trottier, Howard D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations of the quarkonium spin splittings are done in the framework of lattice nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD). At leading order in the velocity expansion the spin splittings are of $O(M_Q v^4)$, where $M_Q$ is the renormalized quark mass and $v^2$ is the mean squared quark velocity. A systematic analysis is done of all next-to-leading order corrections. This includes the addition of $O(M_Q v^6)$ relativistic interactions, and the removal of $O(a^2 M_Q v^4)$ discretization errors in the leading-order interactions. Simulations are done for both S- and P-wave mesons, with a variety of heavy quark actions and over a wide range of lattice spacings. Two prescriptions for the tadpole improvement of the action are also studied in detail: one using the measured value of the average plaquette, the other using the mean link measured in Landau gauge. Next-to-leading order interactions result in a very large reduction in the charmonium splittings, down by about 60% from their values at leading order. There are further indications that the velocity expansion may be poorly convergent for charmonium. Prelimary results show a small correction to the hyperfine splitting in the Upsilon system.
description: 16 pages, REVTEX v3.1, 5 postscript figures included
Memo Regarding a Brief Summary of Foreign Policy Recommendations
Creators: name: United States. Department Of State
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 0
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 7
Box 200 Folder 07
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- United States

description: Memo for President briefing on pertinent issues relevant to American and Polish relations including bank credits, boundaries, and China talks.
A multimodal imaging perspective on human sensorimotor behavior
Creators: name: Han, Chungmin
name: 0000-0001-8633-7293
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Neuroimaging
Computational neuroscience

description: Understanding motor control has been critical to motor rehabilitation after brain injuries. Neural activity can be detected non-invasively using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) that measures hemodynamic response and magnetoencephalography (MEG) that measures electrophysiological dynamics. In this dissertation, two scientific questions were investigated with two distinct functional neuroimaging techniques. First, I used fMRI to search for neural correlates of spasticity in individuals with chronic stroke. Spasticity, defined as velocity-dependent resistance to passive stretch, is common after stroke and imposes significant therapeutic challenges. It is believed that disinhibition of brainstem nuclei, possibly the lateral vestibular nuclei or pontine reticular formation, are primarily involved. As such, I aimed to localize the activity of these individual brainstem nuclei via 3T functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in a cohort of chronic stroke patients and healthy controls. Using both acoustic and visual stimuli to activate the brainstem without inducing motion in the participants. The results showed that the response of stroke patients was dominantly more correlated to age, duration of a stroke, and total brainstem volume. Another significant motor deficit that stroke patients face is the loss of individual finger control that allows fine motor control like precision pinch. In the second part of my dissertation, I investigated neural correlates of dynamic precision grip tasks, a predictor of sensorimotor impairment or decline. Visuomotor control for precision grip relies on an extensive cortical network for which research has traditionally focused on frontal and parietal regions subserving executive and visuomotor integration functions, respectively. However, the temporal dynamics of how visuomotor integration is expressed in the form of oscillatory modulation as a combination of both low and high-level functions remain unclear. Thus, I used MEG to measure dynamic oscillatory activity in the sensorimotor and visual areas to investigate their contribution to performance in a dynamic precision grip task in healthy individuals. A custom MEG-compatible sensor measured forefinger and thumb forces separately, which controlled the position of a cursor on the screen. My findings suggest that cortical oscillations in both sensorimotor and visual areas can dissociate task and movement parameters during dynamic pinch tasks and that they may share a common network for visuomotor control. My ultimate goal is to better address how the spatial and temporal profiles of neural activity connect behavior to pathologic responses.
Additional file 1: of Retention of medical doctors at the district level: a qualitative study of experiences from Tanzania
Creators: name: Sirili, Nathanael
name: Gasto Frumence
name: Angwara Kiwara
name: Mughwira Mwangu
name: Anaeli, Amani
name: Tumaini Nyamhanga
name: Goicolea, Isabel
name: Anna-Karin Hurtig
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview guide for the interviews with District Health Managers (DHSS). This semi-structured interview guide (set of questions) was used for carrying the key informant interviews with the District Health Managers from the three districts. (DOC 34 kb)
Argemone armeniaca Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Argemone
Argemone armeniaca

description: Argemone armeniaca, spec. nov.
2. Argemone capsulis trivalvibus.
 Papaver orientale, hypecoi folio, fructu minimo. Tournef. cor.17.
 Habitat in Armenia .
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Nonequilibrium Steady States and Resonant Tunneling in Time-Periodically Driven Systems with Interactions
Creators: name: Qin, Tao
name: Hofstetter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-periodically driven systems are a versatile toolbox for realizing interesting effective Hamiltonians. Heating, caused by excitations to high-energy states, is a challenge for experiments. While most setups address the relatively weakly-interacting regime so far, it is of general interest to study heating in strongly correlated systems. Using Floquet dynamical mean-field theory, we study non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) in the Falicov-Kimball model, with time-periodically driven kinetic energy or interaction. We systematically investigate the nonequilibrium properties of the NESS. For a driven kinetic energy, we show that resonant tunneling, where the interaction is an integer multiple of the driving frequency, plays an important role in the heating. In the strongly correlated regime, we show that this can be well understood using Fermi\textquoteright s golden rule and the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation for a time-periodically driven system. We furthermore demonstrate that resonant tunneling can be used to control the population of Floquet states to achieve "photo-doping". For driven interactions introduced by an oscillating magnetic field near a Feshbach resonance widely adopted, we find that the double occupancy is strongly modulated. Our calculations apply to shaken ultracold atom systems, and to solid state systems in a spatially uniform but time-dependent electric field. They are also closely related to lattice modulation spectroscopy. Our calculations are helpful to understand the latest experiments on strongly correlated Floquet systems.
description: 9 pages and 7 figures, Update figures and references
Thermodynamics of the two--dimensional O(3) non linear sigma model with Fixed-Point lattice action
Creators: name: Spiegel, S. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the free energy density of the two dimensional O(3) non linear sigma model over a large temperature region. At high temperatures the calculations could be done by perturbation theory whereas in the low temperature regime we used Monte-Carlo simulations. Using the Fixed--Point action the results do not show any remarkable cut-off effects and furthermore the behaviour of these effects is nearly the same over the whole temperature region. The results of the Fixed-Point action are then compared to those of the standard Wilson action.
description: 10 pages, 5 postscript figures, 1 table, uses elsart.cls and epsf.tex, sent for publication to Physics Letters B, reference number 9194
Additional file 3: of Comparative effectiveness of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers in chemoprevention of hepatocellular carcinoma: a nationwide high-risk cohort study
Creators: name: Cheng-Maw Ho
name: Chih-Hsin Lee
name: Ming-Chia Lee
name: Zhang, Jun-Fu
name: Jann-Yuan Wang
name: Rey-Heng Hu
name: Po-Huang Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Table S1. Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical codes and generic names of the chemoprevention drugs available in Taiwan during the study period. (DOCX 16Â kb)
On the estimation of $Z_2(s)$
Creators: name: Ivić, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M06, 11F72

description: Estimates for $Z_2(s) = \int_1^|infty |ζ(1/2+ix)|^4x^{-s}dx (\Re s > 1)$ are discussed, both pointwise and in mean square. It is shown how these estimates can be used to bound $E_2(T)$, the error term in the asymptotic formula for $\int_0^T |ζ(1/2+it)|^4dt$.
On some conjectures and results for the Riemann zeta-function and Hecke series
Creators: name: Ivic, Aleksandar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11M06; 11F72

description: Some results and conjectures on $Z_2(s) = \int_1^\infty |ζ(1/2+ix)|^4x^{-s}dx (\Re s > 1)$ are presented. Consequences of these conjectures regarding the eighth moment of $|ζ(1/2+it)$ and the error term in the fourth moment of $|ζ(1/2+it)$ are discussed.
Argemone pyrenaica Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Argemone
Argemone pyrenaica

description: Argemone pyrenaica, spec. nov.
3. Argemone capsulis quadrivalvibus, caule nudo.
 Habitat in Pyrenaeis . Tournefort.
 Haec semiquadrivalvis, uti species secunda semitrivalvis, & prima semiquinquevalvis; Hae species vel sub distincto genere simul tradendae vel etjam ad genus papaverinum amandandae omnes. Hujus habitus plurimum accedit Papaveri alpino.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Motivating effective study strategy use among undergraduate students
Creators: name: Wang, Lisi
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Study strategies
Metacognitive knowledge
Perceived cost
Educational intervention

description: Undergraduate students often prefer the less effective study strategies in which they passively receive learning materials (e.g., rereading, highlighting or underlining) to the more effective study strategies in which they actively engage with learning materials (e.g., retrieval practice, elaboration). The ultimate goal of this set of studies was to help undergraduate students incorporate the more effective strategies into their own learning in order to become more productive with their time and effort. The solution integrated two perspectives of psychology: cognitive and educational. First, undergraduate students reflected on their study behaviors and the reasons for not engaging in the more effective strategies through an online survey (Study 1). Specifically, in addition to the metacognitive knowledge about how to use the more effective strategies, undergraduate students’ perceived cost in time and effort of using them mattered for deciding on which category of strategies to engage in. Second, with this information, I designed an asynchronous online intervention targeting lack of metacognitive knowledge and too much perceived cost, with the intention to promote flexible applications of one of the more effective strategies (i.e., retrieval practice) among undergraduate students (Study 2). The intervention was successful in improving metacognitive knowledge, but not in reducing perceived cost. Furthermore, a structural equation model revealed that intention to apply retrieval practice immediately post-intervention was positively predicted by metacognitive knowledge, while actual application three-weeks post-intervention was negatively predicted by perceived cost.
Optical Counterparts of Ultra-Luminous X-ray Sources identified from Archival Hubble Space Telescope/WFPC2
Creators: name: Ptak, A.
name: Colbert, E.
name: Van der Marel, R.
name: Roye, E.
name: Heckman, T.
name: Towne, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a systematic analysis of archival HST WFPC2 ``Association'' data sets that correlate with the Chandra positions of a set of 44 ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) of nearby galaxies. We have improved the Chandra-HST relative astrometry whenever possible. Disparate numbers of potential ULX counterparts are found, and in some cases none are found. The lack of or low number of counterparts in some cases may be due to insufficient depth in the WFPC2 images. Particularly in late-type galaxies, the HST image in the ULX region was often complex or crowded. We therefore address various scenarios for the nature of the ULX since it is not known which, if any, of the sources found are true counterparts. The optical luminosities of the sources are typically in the range 10^4-6 L_sun. In several cases color information is available, with the colors roughly tending to be more red in early-type galaxies. This suggests that, in general, the (potential) counterparts found in early-type galaxies are likely to be older stellar populations, and are probably globular clusters. Several early-type galaxy counterparts have blue colors, which may be due to younger stellar populations in the host galaxies, however these could also be background sources. In spiral galaxies the sources may also be due to localized structure in the disks rather than bound stellar systems. Alternatively some of the counterparts in late-type galaxies may be isolated supergiant stars. The observed X-ray/optical flux ratio is diluted by the optical emission of the cluster in cases where the system is an X-ray binary in a cluster, particularly in the case of a low-mass X-ray binaries in old cluster. (abridged)
description: 35 pages with 9 figures formatted with emulateapj. Only subset of figures 1 and 2 are shown, for full version see http://xassist.pha.jhu.edu/ptak/hst_ulx_paper
Conceptual and practical bases for the high accuracy of machine learning interatomic potential
Creators: name: Takahashi, Akira
name: Seko, Atsuto
name: Tanaka, Isao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) based on a large dataset obtained by density functional theory (DFT) calculation have been developed recently. This study gives both conceptual and practical bases for the high accuracy of MLIPs, although MLIPs have been considered to be simply an accurate black-box description of atomic energy. We also construct the most accurate MLIP of the elemental Ti ever reported using a linearized MLIP framework and many angular-dependent descriptors, which also corresponds to a generalization of the modified embedded atom method (MEAM) potential.
GLA-Grad: A Griffin-Lim Extended Waveform Generation Diffusion Model
Creators: name: Liu, Haocheng
name: Baoueb, Teysir
name: Fontaine, Mathieu
name: Roux, Jonathan Le
name: Richard, Gael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Diffusion models are receiving a growing interest for a variety of signal generation tasks such as speech or music synthesis. WaveGrad, for example, is a successful diffusion model that conditionally uses the mel spectrogram to guide a diffusion process for the generation of high-fidelity audio. However, such models face important challenges concerning the noise diffusion process for training and inference, and they have difficulty generating high-quality speech for speakers that were not seen during training. With the aim of minimizing the conditioning error and increasing the efficiency of the noise diffusion process, we propose in this paper a new scheme called GLA-Grad, which consists in introducing a phase recovery algorithm such as the Griffin-Lim algorithm (GLA) at each step of the regular diffusion process. Furthermore, it can be directly applied to an already-trained waveform generation model, without additional training or fine-tuning. We show that our algorithm outperforms state-of-the-art diffusion models for speech generation, especially when generating speech for a previously unseen target speaker.
description: Accepted at ICASSP 2024
Effective Inclusive Communication Strategies for Unity, Peace, And Progress for Sustainable Development in Nigeria
Creators: name: MBISIKE, ROSARRI
Publisher: name: Lagos State University
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Semantics
subject: Semantics
subject: Inclusive Communication Strategies
subject: Unity
subject: Peace
subject: Progress
subject: Development
subject: Nigeria

description: The current state of the Nigerian nation expressly portends the necessity for national reconciliation and peacebuilding strategies to enhance the development and sustainability of the nation. From a semantic perspective, this research examines inclusive communication strategies that could be implemented to consolidate the unity, peace, and progress of the Nigerian nation. The method of this research is qualitative. The methodological paradigm is interpretive, based on content analysis. The significance of this research project is its relevance for national synergy and advancement.
title: AN, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000763
Creators: name: Claustre, Julie
name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
name: Claustre, Julie
name: ArchivesNationales/J.CLAUSTRE/H.REGAZZI/2020
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Châtelet
subject: registre

description: Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Archives Nationales, Y5266. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Bibliographic citation: Archives Nationales, Registre des écrous du Châtelet, Y5266, f. p1000763
Additional file 2: of Relational continuity with primary and secondary care doctors: a qualitative study of perceptions of users of the Catalan national health system
Creators: name: Waibel, Sina
name: Vargas, Ingrid
name: Coderch, Jordi
name: MarĂ­A-Luisa VĂĄzquez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Original Spanish version of the quotations. (PDF 291 kb)
Scaling Behavior in 4D Simplicial Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Egawa, H. S.
name: Hotta, T.
name: Izubuchi, T.
name: Tsuda, N.
name: Yukawa, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scaling relations in four-dimensional simplicial quantum gravity are proposed using the concept of the geodesic distance. Based on the analogy of a loop length distribution in the two-dimensional case, the scaling relations of the boundary volume distribution in four dimensions are discussed in three regions: the strong-coupling phase, the critical point and the weak-coupling phase. In each phase a different scaling behavior is found.
description: 12 pages, latex, 10 postscript figures, uses psfig.sty and cite.sty
Muntingia calabura Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malvales
Muntingiaceae
Muntingia
Muntingia calabura

description: Muntingia calabura, spec. nov.
1. Muntingia.
 Muntingia pedunculis unifloris. Hort. cliff. 203. *
 Muntingia folio sericeo molli, fructu majori. Plum. gen. 41.
 Mespilus americana, alni vel coryli foliis, fructu mucilaginoso albo. Comm. hort. 1. p.155. t.80.
 Calabura alba. Pluk. alm. 75. mant. 34. t. 154. f. 4.
 Loti arboris folio angustiore, rubi flore, fructu polyspermo umbilicato. Sloan. jam. 162. hist. 2. p.80. t.194. f.1. Raj. dendr.32.
 Habitat in Jamaica . ♄
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
title: Search for time-dependent CP violation in D0→ π +π −π 0 decays and precision luminosity measurements at LHCb
Creators: name: McHugh, Niall
Publisher: name: University of Glasgow
Year: 2024

description: The results of an absolute luminosity measurement at the LHCb experiment and a search for time-dependent CP violation in D0 meson decays are presented in this thesis. An overview of the underlying theory relevant to time-dependent CP violation in the neutral meson systems is also provided, with a particular focus on neutral charmed-mesons. The LHCb detector that recorded the data used for these measurements is also described in detail, along with its recent upgrade for Runs 3 and 4 of the LHC.

An absolute determination of the luminosity at the LHCb experiment between 2016 and 2018 in pp collisions at √ s = 13 TeV is obtained by directly reconstructing the beam profiles from beam-gas interactions. A cross section of

σVertex = 58.00 ± 0.02 (stat) ± 0.46 (syst) mb

for the Vertex counter is obtained, with a preliminary relative precision of 0.83%. The largest systematic uncertainties arise from corrections to the beam-gas vertex resolution, measurement spread believed to be caused by an imperfect bunch profile description, and uncertainty on the bunch current measurements. The dominant systematic uncertainties are largely uncorrelated with the complementary van der Meer analysis. The combination of the two measurements therefore has the potential to be the most precise determination of the absolute luminosity at a hadron collider to date.

A measurement of time-dependent CP violation in D0 → π +π −π 0 decays collected by the LHCb experiment in 2012 and from 2015 to 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 7.7 fb−1 , is also presented. The flavour of each D0 candidate is determined from the decay D∗ (2010)+ → D0π +. Detection asymmetries are corrected with a data-driven weighting procedure. The gradient of the time-dependent CP-asymmetry, ∆Y , is measured to be

∆Y = (−1.3 ± 6.3 (stat) ± 2.4 (syst)) × 10−4 ,

which is compatible with CP conservation. The decay D0 → K−π +π 0 is used as a control channel to validate the measurement procedure. After correcting for detection asymmetries, the control channel is also found to be compatible with no time-dependent CP asymmetry.
Cytotoxic constituents from the fruit of Solanum aculeastrum
Creators: name: Tchapnda, Nadine-Phalone Tinguep
name: Njambouo, Ruth Bibiane Njinkou
name: Kenmogne, Marguerite Hortence Tchuendem
name: Douanla, Pascal Djimeli
name: Shiono, Yoshihito
name: Tabopda, Turibio Kuiate
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: A new triterpene, aculeastrumone A (1), a new triterpene saponin aculeastrumoside A (2), and eleven known compounds (3–13) were isolated from MeOH/Water (80/20) extract of the fruits of Solanum aculeastrum (Solanaceae). Their structures were established by detailed 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic studies and mass spectrometry. The isolated compounds were evaluated against three human cancer cells ((MCF-7 (breast cancer), NCI-H460 (lung cancer), and Hela (cervical cancer)) and normal human fibroblast (BJ) cell lines. Among them, saponins 2–5, 7–8, and Carpesterol 10 possess significant cytotoxic activity with IC50 ≤ 10 µM against the three cancer cell lines.
Clusia major Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Clusiaceae
Clusia
Clusia major

description: Clusia major, spec. nov.
1. Clusia foliis aveniis.
 Clusia flore albo, fructu coccineo. Plum. gen. 21.
 Cenchramidea arbor saxis adnascens, obrotundo pingui folio, fructu pomiformi. Pluk. alm. 92. t.157. f.2.
 Terebinthus folio singulari non alato rotundo succulento, flore pallide luteo. Sloan. jam. 167. hist. 2. p.97. t.200. f.1. Raj. dendr.51.
 β. Clusia flore roseo major, fructu subviridi. Plum. gen. 21.
 γ. Clusia alia minor: flore albo, fructu virescente. Plum. gen.21.
 Habitat in Jamaicae & Caribaearum apricis. ♄
 Arbor foliis oppositis, obverse ovatis, in petiolos definentibus, integerrimis. Pedunculi axillares, saepius triflori.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 509, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
Hochschild cohomology of the Weyl algebra and traces in deformation quantization
Creators: name: Feigin, Boris
name: Felder, Giovanni
name: Shoikhet, Boris
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We give a formula for a cocycle generating the Hochschild cohomology of the Weyl algebra with coefficients in its dual.It is given by an integral over the configuration space of ordered points on a circle. Using this formula and a non-commutative version of formal geometry, we obtain an explicit expression for the canonical trace in deformation quantization of symplectic manifolds.
description: 30 pages. Revised version
Knowledge graph applications in medical imaging analysis : a scoping review
Creators: name: Wang, Song
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Knowledge graph
Medical imaging
Review

description: There is an increasing trend to represent domain knowledge in structured graphs, which provide efficient knowledge representations for many downstream tasks. Knowledge graphs are widely used to model prior knowledge in the form of nodes and edges to represent semantically connected knowledge entities, which several works have adopted into different medical imaging applications. We systematically search over five databases to find relevant articles that apply knowledge graphs to medical imaging analysis. After screening, evaluating, and reviewing the selected articles, we performed a systematic analysis. We look at four applications in medical imaging analysis, including disease classification, disease localization and segmentation, report generation, and image retrieval. We also identify limitations of current work, such as the limited amount of available annotated data and weak generalizability to other tasks. We further identify the potential future directions according to the identified limitations, including employing semi-supervised frameworks to alleviate the need for annotated data and exploring task-agnostic models to provide better generalizability. We hope that our article will provide the readers with aggregated documentation of the state-of-the-art knowledge graph applications for medical imaging.
Generation of the magnetic field in jets
Creators: name: Urpin, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider dynamo action under the combined influence of turbulence and large-scale shear in sheared jets. Shear can stretch turbulent magnetic field lines in such a way that even turbulent motions showing mirror symmetry become suitable for generation of a large-scale magnetic field. We derive the integral induction equation governing the behaviour of the mean field in jets. The main result is that sheared jets may generate a large-scale magnetic field if shear is sufficiently strong. The generated mean field is mainly concentrated in a magnetic sheath surrounding the central region of a jet, and it exhibits sign reversals in the direction of the jet axis. Typically, the magnetic field in a sheath is dominated by the component along the jet that can reach equipartition with the kinetic energy of particles, The field in the central region of jets has a more disordered structure.
description: 7 pages, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 3: of Perception of Cervical Cancer Patients on their Financial Challenges in Western Kenya
Creators: name: Owenga, Jane
name: Nyambedha, Erick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: In-Depth Interview Guide for Cervical Cancer Patients. Perception of Cervical Cancer Patients on their Palliative Care Needs at Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital in Western Kenya. Physical and material needs of cervical cancer patients- Entails financial challenges, financial assistance and health insurance cover that is presented in this paper. Other data not presented in this paper: Psychosocial needs of cervical cancer patients. Informational needs of cervical cancer patients. Additional concerns of cervical cancer patients. (DOCX 17Â kb)
Heisenberg-limited Rabi spectroscopy
Creators: name: Shaniv, Ravid
name: Manovitz, Tom
name: Shapira, Yotam
name: Akerman, Nitzan
name: Ozeri, Roee
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of entangled states was shown to improve the fundamental limits of spectroscopy to beyond the standard-quantum limit. In these Heisenberg-limited protocols the phase between two states in an entangled superposition evolves N-fold faster than in the uncorrelated case, where N for example can be the number of entangled atoms in a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state. Here we propose and demonstrate the use of correlated spin-Hamiltonians for the realization of Heisenberg-limited Rabi-type spectroscopy. Rather than probing the free evolution of the phase of an entangled state with respect to a local oscillator (LO), we probe the evolution of an, initially separable, two-atom register under an Ising spin-Hamiltonian with a transverse field. The resulting correlated spin-rotation spectrum is twice as narrow as compared with uncorrelated rotation. We implement this Heisenberg-limited Rabi spectroscopy scheme on the optical-clock electric-quadrupole transition of $^{88}$Sr$^+$ using a two-ion crystal. We further show that depending on the initial state, correlated rotation can occur in two orthogonal sub-spaces of the full Hilbert space, yielding Heisenberg-limited spectroscopy of either the average transition frequency of the two ions or their difference from the mean frequency. The potential improvement of clock stability due to the use of entangled states depends on the details of the method used and the dominating decoherence mechanism. The use of correlated spin-rotations can therefore potentially lead to new paths for clock stability improvement.
description: 18 pages: Main text - 12 pages, 5 figures, references - 2 pages, Supplemental Materials - 4 pages, 4 figures
Abelian projection and studies of gauge-variant quantities in lattice QCD without gauge fixing
Creators: name: Shabanov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest a new (dynamical) Abelian projection of the lattice QCD. It contains no gauge condition imposed on gauge fields so that Gribov copying is avoided. Configurations of gauge fields that turn into monopoles in the Abelian projection can be classified in a gauge invariant way. In the continuum limit, the theory respects the Lorentz invariance. A similar dynamical reduction of the gauge symmetry is proposed for studies of gauge-variant correlators (like a gluon propagator) in lattice QCD. Though the procedure is harder for numerical simulations, it is free of gauge fixing artifacts, like the Gribov horizon and copies.
description: plain Latex, 12 pages
Additional file 2: of Silica diatom shells tailored with Au nanoparticles enable sensitive analysis of molecules for biological, safety and environment applications
Creators: name: V. Onesto
name: M. Villani
name: M. Coluccio
name: R. Majewska
name: A. Alabastri
name: E. Battista
name: A. Schirato
name: D. Calestani
name: N. CoppedĂŠ
name: M. Cesarelli
name: F. Amato
name: E. Di Fabrizio
name: F. Gentile
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy

description: Notes on the diatomaceous earth used in this study. (DOCX 18Â kb)
Life cycle greenhouse gas emissions of systems using light alkane resources
Creators: name: Chen, Qining
name: 0000-0003-1690-8091
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2021
Subjects: Natural gas
Natural gas liquids
Greenhouse gas emissions
Methane
Life cycle assessment (LCA)

description: Expanded production of natural gas and natural gas liquids have motivated proposals for modular and distributed processes to utilize the light alkane resources. The design of modular systems requires mappings of the temporal and spatial availabilities of the light alkane feedstocks. In addition, as the worldwide ambitions in reducing carbon footprints grow, the uses of the light alkane resources may be strictly limited by the greenhouse gas footprints of the light alkane feedstocks and supply chains. Therefore, the understanding of both production and emission characteristics of light alkane resources, as well as the emissions along the light alkane supply chains from production through downstream manufacturing, are of great significance. This thesis uses the Eagle Ford Shale as a prototypical upstream oil and gas region and examines the feedstock compositions, production magnitudes, and temporal evolutions of feedstock availability for the modular chemical manufacturing that utilizes light alkane resources as feedstocks, at various operation scales. Emissions associated with light alkanes production are also estimated at various spatial scales in the Eagle Ford Shale and the spatial variabilities in emissions have been examined. These spatial variabilities in upstream emissions, mainly due to the varying production characteristics, can lead to great differences in the emission estimates of downstream chemical manufacturing operations that utilize the light alkane resources. Different upstream emission accounting and reporting methods can also lead to significant differences in the emission estimates of downstream chemicals and fuels. This indicates that tracking the origins of feedstock sources, as well as applying consistent and transparent metrics for measuring and reporting emissions from upstream oil and gas production are very important in the utilization of the light alkane resources. The estimates of emissions from light alkane production and supply chains favor detailed emission inventories with fine temporal and spatial resolutions, however, such emission inventories are rarely available in public accessible databases. The Methane Emission Estimation Tool examined in this thesis, together with the methane emission monitoring network conceptually designed and theoretically evaluated in this thesis, will enable detailed emission estimates for light alkanes production and supply chains.
Entropy Production During Hadronization of a Quark-Gluon Plasma
Creators: name: Biro, Tamas S.
name: Schram, Zsolt
name: Jenkovszky, Laszlo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the physical pictures for the hadronization of quark-gluon plasma, concentrating on the problem of entropy production during processes where the number of degrees of freedom is seemingly reduced due to color confinement. Based on observations on Regge trajectories we propose not having an infinite tower of hadronic resonances. We discuss possible entropy production mechanisms far from equilibrium in terms of stochastic dynamics.
description: Submitted to EPJ A Topical Issue on "Frontiers in nuclear, heavy ion and strong field physics", in memoriam Walter Greiner
title: 01_1422
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Clusia minor Linnaeus, 1753, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1753
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Clusiaceae
Clusia
Clusia minor

description: Clusia minor, spec. nov.
2. Clusia foliis venosis.
 Clusia, flore roseo, minor, fructu flavescente. Plum. gen.21.
 Habitat in America meridionali. ♄
 Arbor foliis venosis. Racemus florum terminalis.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1753, Species plantarum: exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 510, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3931989
QCD with domain wall quarks
Creators: name: Blum, T.
name: Soni, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present lattice calculations in QCD using a variant of Kaplan fermions which retain the continuum SU(N)xSU(N) chiral symmetry on the lattice in the limit of an infinite extra dimension. In particular, we show that the pion mass and the four quark matrix element related to K_0-K_0-bar mixing have the expected behavior in the chiral limit, even on lattices with modest extent in the extra dimension, e.g. N_s=10.
description: Published version. Minor differences from original. LaTeX, 12 pages including 2 PostScript figures
Memo Regarding Photographic Documenation of Air Base
Creators: name: Unknown
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 0
Subjects: Box 200 Folder 7
Box 200 Folder 07
Poland -- Politics and government -- 1945-1980
Poland -- Relations -- United States

description: Memo regarding Polish governmance accusing U.S. Air Attache of photographing air base.
Resolutions of p-stratifolds with isolated singularities
Creators: name: Grinberg, Anna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58A32, 58K60

description: Recently M. Kreck introduced a class of stratified spaces called p-stratifolds [M. Kreck, Stratifolds, Preprint]. He defined and investigated resolutions of p-stratifolds analogously to resolutions of algebraic varieties. In this note we study a very special case of resolutions, so called optimal resolutions, for p-stratifolds with isolated singularities. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for existence and analyze their classification.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol3/agt-3-36.abs.html
Additional file 3: of Characterizing oral microbial communities across dentition states and colonization niches
Creators: name: Mason, Matthew
name: Chambers, Stephanie
name: Shareef Dabdoub
name: Sarat Thikkurissy
name: Purnima Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Supplemental Figure S1: Functional shifts in the core salivary microbiome during various dentition states. Figure 1a shows a Bland-Altman plot of changes in the relative abundance of core functional genes in the salivary microbiome between the different dentitions. Each point is a functional gene. Points above and below the red median line represent genes demonstrating higher abundances in the specified dentition. Red points indicate genes with significantly different abundances (p < 0.05, FDR adjusted Wald test). Figure 1b shows the number of functional genes that were different between two subsequent dentitions. For example, the bar “Primary” represents genes that were different between predentate and primary dentitions, while “Mixed” represents number of genes differing between primary and mixed dentitions. Figures 1c and d represent the functions encoded by these genes in the primary and permanent dentitions respectively. (PDF 541 kb)
The Local Volume HI Survey: star formation properties
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Koribalski, Baerbel S.
name: Jarrett, Tom H.
name: Kamphuis, Peter
name: Li, Zhao-Yu
name: Ho, Luis C.
name: Westmeier, Tobias
name: Shao, Li
name: Lagos, Claudia del P.
name: Wong, O. Ivy
name: Serra, Paolo
name: Staveley-Smith, Lister
name: Jozsa, Gyula
name: van der Hulst, Thijs
name: Lopez-Sanchez, A. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We built a multi-wavelength dataset for galaxies from the Local Volume HI Survey (LVHIS), which comprises 82 galaxies. We also select a sub-sample of ten large galaxies for investigating properties in the galactic outskirts. The LVHIS sample covers nearly four orders of magnitude in stellar mass and two orders of magnitude in HI mass fraction (fHI). The radial distribution of HI gas with respect to the stellar disc is correlated with fHI but with a large scatter. We confirm the previously found correlations between the total HI mass and star formation rate (SFR), and between HI surface densities and SFR surface densities beyond R25. However, the former correlation becomes much weaker when the average surface densities rather than total mass or rate are considered, and the latter correlation also becomes much weaker when the effect of stellar mass is removed or controlled. Hence the link between SFR and HI is intrinsically weak in these regions, consistent with what was found on kpc scales in the galactic inner regions. We find a strong correlation between the SFR surface density and the stellar mass surface density, which is consistent with the star formation models where the gas is in quasi-equilibrium with the mid-plane pressure. We find no evidence for HI warps to be linked with decreasing star forming efficiencies.
description: 31 pages, 20 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication at MNRAS