Patu qiqi Miller, Griswold &amp; Yin 2009, sp. n.
Creators: name: Miller, Jeremy
name: Griswold, Charles
name: Yin, Chang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Symphytognathidae
Patu
Patu qiqi

description: <i>Patu qiqi</i> Miller, Griswold &amp; Yin, sp. n. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: FE61633D-A234-4A7E-BC72-16DC4B4731D0 Figs 65 F-H, 67 E-F, 73, 99 <b>Material Examined.</b> Holotype: CHINA: Yunnan: Gaoligong Shan, Nujiang Prefecture: Nujiang State Nature Reserve, QiQi He, 9.9 airkm W of Gongshan, 27.715°N, 98.565°E, 2000 m, 9-14 July 2000, H.-M. Yan, D. Kavanaugh, C.E. Griswold, H.-B. Liang, D. Ubick, &amp; D.-Z. Dong (CASENT 9029328, HNU), 1 &amp;female;. Paratypes: [same data as holotype] (CASENT 9029326, CAS), 1 ♁, 5 &amp;female;, 1 juv; [same data as holotype] (CASENT 9029327, HNU) 5 &amp;female;, 2 juvs; [same data as holotype] (CASENT 9029329, with prey, CAS), 1 &amp;female;. <b>Etymology.</b> Named for the type locality. <b>Diagnosis.</b> Distinguished from other <i>Patu</i> species except <i>P. woodwardi</i> Forster, 1959, <i>P. marplesi</i> Forster, 1959, <i>P. jidanweishi</i> and <i>P. xiaoxiao</i> by the presence of only a single cheliceral tooth (Forster 1959: fig. 122; two or more in other <i>Patu</i> species); male distinguished from <i>P. woodwardi</i> and <i>P. marplesi</i> by the presence of two ventral subdistal spines on tibia II; distinguished from <i>P. jidanweishi</i> by the short, inflexible embolus in <i>P. qiqi</i> (Fig. 73B; longer and flexible in <i>P. jidanweishi</i>, Fig. 66; male unknown in <i>P. xiaoxiao</i>). Among <i>Patu</i> species with only one cheliceral tooth, female <i>P. qiqi</i> and <i>P. xiaoxiao</i> are distinguished from <i>P. woodwardi</i> (female unknown in <i>P. marplesi</i>) by the internal genitalia, spermathecae round and juxtaposed in <i>P. woodwardi</i> (Forster 1959: fig. 123), spermatheca/duct complexes clearly separated in <i>P. qiqi</i> (Fig. 67F) and <i>P. xiaoxiao</i> (Fig. 67H); distinguished from <i>P. jidanweishi</i> by the absence of a scape (Fig. 67B); <i>P. qiqi</i> distinguished from <i>P. xiaoxiao</i> by the looped path of the spermatheca/ duct complex in <i>P. qiqi</i> (Fig. 67F), elongate along longitudinal axis in <i>P. xiaoxiao</i> (Fig. 67H). In ventral view, the epigynum of <i>P. qiqi</i> has two juxtaposed dark circles showing through the integument (Fig. 67E); <i>P. xiaoxiao</i> has two less distinct comma-shaped structures showing through the integument (Fig. 67G). <b>Description.</b> Carapace brown. Six eyes in three doublets (Fig. 65G). Sternum dark brown. Chelicerae fused for about half their length, with single anterior tooth, fang furrow absent. Female palp absent. Legs brown. Abdomen medium gray, lighter dorsally (Fig. 65 F-H). Male palp: Illustrated in Fig. 73. Both palps of the single male specimen are partially expanded and many details of anatomy could not be determined precisely. Vulva: Scape absent, two circular structures visible through integument near epigastric furrow (Fig. 67E). Spermatheca/duct complex more or less longitudinal with loop near center; duct narrow anteriorly, wider posteriorly (Fig. 67F). Male (CASENT 9029326): Total length 0.65, carapace 0.27 long, 0.25 wide, clypeus 0.07, sternum 0.19 long, 0.18 wide, coxa IV separated by 2.10 times their width. Leg I: patella d1, tibia d2; Leg II: patella d1, tibia d2, v2; Leg III: patella d1, tibia d1; Leg IV: patella d1, tibia d1. Metatarsal trichobothria: TmI: 0.52; TmII: 0.47; TmIII: 0.44. Leg measurements: see Appendix A. Female (CASENT 9029326): Total length 0.63, carapace 0.29 long, 0.26 wide, clypeus 0.04, sternum 0.19 long, 0.18 wide, coxa IV separated by 1.91 times their width. Leg I: patella d1, tibia d2; Leg II: patella d1, tibia d2; Leg III: patella d1, tibia d1; Leg IV: patella d1, tibia d1. Metatarsal trichobothria: TmI: 0.45; TmII: 0.43; TmIII: 0.59. Leg measurements: see Appendix A.
description: Published as part of <i>Miller, Jeremy, Griswold, Charles &amp; Yin, Chang, 2009, The symphytognathoid spiders of the Gaoligongshan, Yunnan, China (Araneae: Araneoidea): Systematics and diversity of micro-orbweavers, pp. 9-195 in ZooKeys 11 (11)</i> on pages 66-67, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.11.160, http://zenodo.org/record/576459
description: {"references": ["Forster RR (1959) The spiders of the family Symphytognathidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand 86: 269 - 329."]}