cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Theoretical study of the stable states of small carbon clusters Cn (n = 2-10)
Creators: name: Kosimov, D. P.
name: Dzhurakhalov, A. A.
name: Peeters, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both even- and odd-numbered neutral carbon clusters Cn (n = 2-10) are systematically studied using the energy minimization method and the modified Brenner potential for the carbon-carbon interactions. Many stable configurations were found and several new isomers are predicted. For the lowest energy stable configurations we obtained their binding energies and bond lengths. We found that for n < 6 the linear isomer is the most stable one while for n > 5 the monocyclic isomer becomes the most stable. The latter was found to be regular for all studied clusters. The dependence of the binding energy for linear and cyclic clusters versus the cluster size n (n = 2-10) is found to be in good agreement with several previous calculations, in particular with ab initio calculations as well as with experimental data for n = 2-5.
description: Submitted to Phys. Rev. B
PATRÍCIO, Manuel Ferreira – No Labirinto Messiânico de Fernando Pessoa. Lisboa: Zéfiro, 2013, 151 p.
Creators: name: Rocha, Afonso
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
Soft Open Charm Production in Heavy-Ion Collisions
Creators: name: Pop, V. Topor
name: Barrette, J.
name: Gyulassy, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of strong longitudinal color electric fields (SCF) on the open charm production in nucleus-nucleus (A + A) collisions at 200A GeV are investigated within the framework of the HIJING-BBbar v2.0 model. A three fold increase of the effective string tension due to in medium effects in A + A collisions, results in a sizeable (60-70 percents) enhancement of the total charm production cross sections. The nuclear modification factors show a suppression at moderate transverse momentum consistent with RHIC data. At Large Hadron Collider energies the model predicts an increase of total charm production cross sections by approximately an order of magnitude.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
António Braz Teixeira – A Teoria do Mito na Filosofia Luso-Brasileira Contemporânea, Edições Zéfiro, Sintra, 2014, 164 p.
Creators: name: Castro, José Acácio
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
Coordination via Interaction Constraints I: Local Logic
Creators: name: Clarke, Dave
name: Proença, José
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Wegner describes coordination as constrained interaction. We take this approach literally and define a coordination model based on interaction constraints and partial, iterative and interactive constraint satisfaction. Our model captures behaviour described in terms of synchronisation and data flow constraints, plus various modes of interaction with the outside world provided by external constraint symbols, on-the-fly constraint generation, and coordination variables. Underlying our approach is an engine performing (partial) constraint satisfaction of the sets of constraints. Our model extends previous work on three counts: firstly, a more advanced notion of external interaction is offered; secondly, our approach enables local satisfaction of constraints with appropriate partial solutions, avoiding global synchronisation over the entire constraints set; and, as a consequence, constraint satisfaction can finally occur concurrently, and multiple parts of a set of constraints can be solved and interact with the outside world in an asynchronous manner, unless synchronisation is required by the constraints. This paper describes the underlying logic, which enables a notion of local solution, and relates this logic to the more global approach of our previous work based on classical logic.
A general perspective of Canadian constitutional interpretation as illustrated by the criminal law power
Creators: name: Knight, William Harwood
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The thesis is divided into four sections. The first section lays down a method of interpretation of S.91 and S.92 of the B.N.A. Act. The suggested method is comprised of making three enquiries:- Is the statute in question within S.92---is the statute within a S.91 enumerated power and is the statute within the residuary general power? The validity of this method rests on four propositions viz:- S.91 comprises the residue of powers after the provinces have been given certain basic heads of powers; the enumerated powers in S.91 are supreme over those contained in S.92; where the subject matter of the statute in question goes beyond local or provincial concern or interest it will fall within the general federal power under S.91 even though it might otherwise appear to come within S.92; where neither S.92 nor S.91 enumerated powers apply the statute in question falls under the residuary federal power in S.91. Each one of these propositions is examined and supported. The second section deals with the general rules of construction of the powers in S.91 and S.92. The matter is approached from the idea of a dichotomy between factors and formulae in constitutional interpretation. The factors are those matters that guide the court in answering the questions posed in the first section and the formulae are the rationales given for the decisions. This approach is inseverably connected with the concept of constitutional decisions being evaluative judgments. The evaluative judgment made in answering the original questions is referred to as the 'nexus' judgment. The place of precedent, evidence and extrinsic material in relation to the factors is then examined and the general ideas prevalent in Canadian constitutional interpretation such as the double aspect, ancillary, trenching, paramountcy and severability doctrines are looked at in the light of this 'nexus' judgment. The strength and identity of the factors will vary from individual power to power and the criminal law power is adopted as an illustration of the use of the factorial approach. This illustrative use comprises the third section of the thesis. The lack of logical limits to the power is first shown and then the general factors of construction, purpose and effect are used to provide a basis for constitutional prediction. The evaluation of factors is viewed both from the standpoint of federal legislation and that of the provinces. No attempt is made to give an exhaustive survey of the interpretation of the criminal law power. It is merely given as an illustration of the use of the factorial approach. The final section is the conclusion and recapitulates the major principles contained in the earlier sections.
B TYPE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE SERVING CARDIOLOGY
Creators: name: N B RAAF
name: H BOUCENNA
name: G KHELLAF
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiac Biomarkers, Natriuretic Peptide B Type, Heart Failure, Adults, Children.

description: Summary

The use of biomarkers has significantly changed diagnostic thinking and more generally the management of emergency heart disease. But if the use of cardiac biomarkers in the management of heart disease in adults is no longer in doubt, there is currently no recommendation or expert consensus in children.

B-type natriuretic peptides have four missions:

·       improve the diagnosis and, if their use is integrated into the decision-making algorithm in the face of dyspnea acute, and are also useful in the diagnosis of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure;

·       determine the prognosis of heart failure;

·       participate in monitoring and any heart failure patient should have a reference BNP dosage, its monitoring making it possible to identify patients at risk requiring a review of the therapeutic strategy;

·       help optimize treatment.

Thus, provided they are confronted with the clinic and keep their limitations in mind, they constitute a useful guide in the management of patients with heart failure. Most learned societies have so far incorporated the use of these tools into recommendations for good clinical practice. They contribute to the emergency referral decision. The number of publications devoted to these biomarkers has grown exponentially, which denotes all the interest shown towards them. The few lines that follow will take stock of this thematic.
MENDES, Padre Manuel – Padre Américo – Itinerário vocacional. Paço de Sousa: Editorial Casa do Gaiato, 2014, 341 [25] p.
Creators: name: Leal, Luís
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
An Effective, Robust and Fairness-aware Hate Speech Detection Framework
Creators: name: Mou, Guanyi
name: Lee, Kyumin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: With the widespread online social networks, hate speeches are spreading faster and causing more damage than ever before. Existing hate speech detection methods have limitations in several aspects, such as handling data insufficiency, estimating model uncertainty, improving robustness against malicious attacks, and handling unintended bias (i.e., fairness). There is an urgent need for accurate, robust, and fair hate speech classification in online social networks. To bridge the gap, we design a data-augmented, fairness addressed, and uncertainty estimated novel framework. As parts of the framework, we propose Bidirectional Quaternion-Quasi-LSTM layers to balance effectiveness and efficiency. To build a generalized model, we combine five datasets collected from three platforms. Experiment results show that our model outperforms eight state-of-the-art methods under both no attack scenario and various attack scenarios, indicating the effectiveness and robustness of our model. We share our code along with combined dataset for better future research
description: IEEE BigData 2021
The Reddening Towards Cassiopeia A's Supernova: Constraining the 56Ni Yield
Creators: name: Eriksen, Kristoffer A.
name: Arnett, David
name: McCarthy, Donald W.
name: Young, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new reddening measurements towards the young supernova remnant Cassiopeia A, using two techniques not previously applied to this object. Our observations of the near-infrared [Fe II] 1.257 micron and 1.644 micron lines show the extinction to be highly variable across the remnant, increasing towards the west and the south, consistent with previous radio and X-ray observations. While the absolute value of AV as determined by the [Fe II] lines is uncertain due to conflicting calculations and observations of their intrinsic flux ratio, parts of the remnant without previous optical measurements show comparatively higher reddening. We find AV = 6.2 +/- 0.6 from the broadband shape of the infrared synchrotron emission of a knot within 13" of the expansion center. Given this reddening, the apparent faintness of the nascent supernova, and iron mass constraints from X-ray observations, we estimate an ejected mass of 56Ni of 0.058 - 0.16 MSun. Taken with gamma-ray observations of the 44Ti decay chain, this nickel mass is broadly consistent with the solar 44Ca/56Fe ratio.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
BONDOLFI, A.-MARIANI, M., Carlo Maria Martini. Potenza e Inquietudine della Parola. Bologna: EDB, 2014, 140 p.
Creators: name: Almeida, Bernardo D'
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
Symbolic Implementation of Connectors in BIP
Creators: name: Jaber, Mohamad
name: Basu, Ananda
name: Bliudze, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: BIP is a component framework for constructing systems by superposing three layers of modeling: Behavior, Interaction, and Priority. Behavior is represented by labeled transition systems communicating through ports. Interactions are sets of ports. A synchronization between components is possible through the interactions specified by a set of connectors. When several interactions are possible, priorities allow to restrict the non-determinism by choosing an interaction, which is maximal according to some given strict partial order. The BIP component framework has been implemented in a language and a tool-set. The execution of a BIP program is driven by a dedicated engine, which has access to the set of connectors and priority model of the program. A key performance issue is the computation of the set of possible interactions of the BIP program from a given state. Currently, the choice of the interaction to be executed involves a costly exploration of enumerative representations for connectors. This leads to a considerable overhead in execution times. In this paper, we propose a symbolic implementation of the execution model of BIP, which drastically reduces this overhead. The symbolic implementation is based on computing boolean representation for components, connectors, and priorities with an existing BDD package.
VAZ, Manuel Afonso – A Boa Nova do Amor e da Misericórdia: uma leitura de João e de Lucas. Porto: [s. n.], 2014, 88 p. ISBN 978-989-20-4654-9
Creators: name: Henriques, Nuno
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
Simulation study of traffic accidents in bidirectional traffic models
Creators: name: Moussa, Najem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Conditions for the occurrence of bidirectional collisions are developed based on the Simon-Gutowitz bidirectional traffic model. Three types of dangerous situations can occur in this model. We analyze those corresponding to head-on collision, rear-end collision and lane-changing collision. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we compute the probability of the occurrence of these collisions for different values of the oncoming cars density. It is found that the risk of collisions is important when the density of cars in one lane is small and that of the other lane is high enough. The influence of different proportions of heavy vehicles is also studied. We found that heavy vehicles cause an important reduction of traffic flow on the home lane and provoke an increase of the risk of car accident.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures
PIERI, Francesco – Sangue versato per chi? Il dibatttito sul pro multis. Brescia: Editrice Queriniana, 2014. 248 p. Giornale di Teologia; 369.
Creators: name: Gouveia, Nélio
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
CORREIA, João Alberto Sousa, A hospitalidade na construção da identidade cristã. Uma leitura de Lc 24,13-35 em chave narrativa, 326 p., Lisboa: UCP Editora, 2014.
Creators: name: Carvalho, José Carlos
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
title: Wo geht’s wirklich gut? Neue methodische Ansätze aus der Walkability-Forschung
Creators: name: Gerten, Christian
name: Scheunert, Pauline
name: Schmitz, Julian
name: Kanning, Martina
name: Welsch, Janina
name: Novack, Tessio
name: van der Vlugt, Anna-Lena
Publisher: name: ILS - Institut für Landes- und Stadtentwicklungsforschung
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 5.7
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Das Zufußgehen ist ein wichtiger, aber oft unterschätzter Bestandteil der nachhaltigen Mobilität. Um eine aktive Fortbewegung in der Stadt zu fördern, braucht es fußgängerfreundliche Strukturen, wie verkehrsberuhigte Bereiche, ein gut ausgebautes Fußwegenetz oder barrierefreie Parkanlagen. Christian Gerten, Pauline Scheunert, Julian Schmitz, Martina Kanning, Janina Welsch, Anna-Lena van der Vlugt und Tessio Novack fragen im aktuellen ILS-TRENDS [EXTRA] „Wo geht’s wirklich gut?“. Das Team stellt darin neue methodische Ansätze der Ansätze der Walkability-Forschung des ILS vor. Diese reichen von objektiv messbaren Indikatoren bis hin zur Erfassung subjektiver Wahrnehmungen durch Befragungen von Nutzer*innen mit neuen digitalen Unterstützungsmöglichkeiten.
The Political Economy of the Transition from Logging to Mining in Solomon Islands
Creators: name: Porter, Doug
name: Allen, Matthew
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT: State, Society and Governance in Melanesia (SSGM) Program, The Australian National University
Year: 2015

description: Solomon Islanders have more than four decades of experience with large-scale commercial logging of natural forests, which still accounts for around 70 per cent of exports, 15 per cent of GDP and 14 per cent of domestically sourced government revenues (World Bank 2015:139). However, having logged well beyond the sustainable yield almost every year since 1981, and despite previous predictions of the exhaustion of the resource having proved to be incorrect, there are signs that logging is set to decline. For example, in 2012 there were 102 active licensed logging operations, down from 333 in 2008, and these are now mostly restricted to three of the nine provinces — Isabel, Makira Ulawa and Western.
Three-dimensional simulations of multiple protoplanets embedded in a protostellar disc
Creators: name: Cresswell, Paul
name: Nelson, Richard P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Protoplanet eccentricities of e >~ H/r can slow or reverse migration, but previous 2D studies have shown that gravitational scattering cannot maintain significant planet eccentricities against disc-induced damping. We simulate the evolution of low-mass protoplanetary swarms in three dimensions. The aim is to examine both protoplanet survival rates and the dynamical structure of the resulting planetary systems, and to compare them with 2D simulations. We present results from a 3D hydrodynamic simulation of eight protoplanets embedded in a protoplanetary disc. We also present a suite of simulations performed using an N-body code, modified to include prescriptions for planetary migration and for eccentricity and inclination damping. These prescriptions were obtained by fitting analytic formulae to hydrodynamic simulations of planets embedded in discs with initially eccentric and/or inclined orbits. As was found in two dimensions, differential migration produces groups of protoplanets in stable, multiple mean-motion resonances that migrate in lockstep, preventing prolonged periods of gravitational scattering. In almost all simulations, this leads to large-scale migration of the protoplanet swarm into the central star in the absence of a viable stopping mechanism. The evolution involves mutual collisions, occasional instances of large-scale scattering, and the frequent formation of the long-lived, co-orbital planet systems that arise in > 30% of all runs. Disc-induced damping overwhelms eccentricity and inclination growth due to planet-planet interactions. Co-orbital planets are a natural outcome of dynamical relaxation in a strongly dissipative environment, and if observed in nature would imply that such a period of evolution commonly arises during planetary formation.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures. Published in A&A
On moduli and effective theory of N=1 warped flux compactifications
Creators: name: Martucci, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The moduli space of N=1 type II warped compactions to flat space with generic internal fluxes is studied. Using the underlying integrable generalized complex structure that characterizes these vacua, the different deformations are classified by H-twisted generalized cohomologies and identified with chiral and linear multiplets of the effective four-dimensional theory. The Kaehler potential for chiral fields corresponding to classically flat moduli is discussed. As an application of the general results, type IIB warped Calabi-Yau compactifications and other SU(3)-structure subcases are considered in more detail.
description: 54 pages; v3: comments and references added, version published in JHEP
TONELLI, Débora, Immagini di violenza divina nell’Antico Testamento, Bologna, Edizione Dehoniane 2014, 187 p. ISBN 978-88-10-41529-0.
Creators: name: Carvalho, José Carlos
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
Integrated Structure and Semantics for Reo Connectors and Petri Nets
Creators: name: Krause, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present an integrated structural and behavioral model of Reo connectors and Petri nets, allowing a direct comparison of the two concurrency models. For this purpose, we introduce a notion of connectors which consist of a number of interconnected, user-defined primitives with fixed behavior. While the structure of connectors resembles hypergraphs, their semantics is given in terms of so-called port automata. We define both models in a categorical setting where composition operations can be elegantly defined and integrated. Specifically, we formalize structural gluings of connectors as pushouts, and joins of port automata as pullbacks. We then define a semantical functor from the connector to the port automata category which preserves this composition. We further show how to encode Reo connectors and Petri nets into this model and indicate applications to dynamic reconfigurations modeled using double pushout graph transformation.
MANRIQUE GONZÁLEZ, Rubén – La vocación al amor: una revelación en la experiencia; un estudio en las Catequesis de Juan Pablo II sobre el amor humano en el plano divino. Burgos: Publicaciones de la Facultad de Teología del Norte de España, 2014, 502 p.
Creators: name: Duarte, Alexandre Freire
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
RAVASI, Gianfranco, O Grande Encontro entre Deus e a sua criatura, Prior Velho: Edições Paulinas, 2015, 182 p. ISBN 978-989-673-432-9
Creators: name: Carvalho, José Carlos
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2015

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 36 n. 1 (2015): Economia e ética
Magnetic Field Induced Coherence-Incoherence Crossover in the Interlayer Conductivity of a Layered Organic Metal
Creators: name: Kartsovnik, M. V.
name: Grigoriev, P. D.
name: Biberacher, W.
name: Kushch, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The angle-dependent interlayer magnetoresistance of the layered organic metal $α$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$KHg(SCN)$_4$ is found to undergo a dramatic change from the classical conventional behavior at low magnetic fields to an anomalous one at high fields. This field-induced crossover and its dependence on the sample purity and temperature imply the existence of two parallel channels in the interlayer transport: a classical Boltzmann conductivity $σ_{c}$ and an incoherent channel $σ_{i}$. We propose a simple model for $σ_{i}$ explaining its metallic temperature dependence and low sensitivity to the inplane field component.
description: 5 pages
Cancer cell stemness, responses to experimental genotoxic treatments, cytomegalovirus protein expression and DNA replication stress in pediatric medulloblastomas
Creators: name: Bartek, Jiri
name: Merchut-Maya, Joanna M.
name: Maya-Mendoza, Apolinar
name: Fornara, Olesja
name: Rahbar, Afsar
name: Bröchner, Christian Beltoft
name: Sehested, Astrid
name: Söderberg-Nauclér, Cecilia
name: Bartek, Jiri
name: Bartkova, Jirina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Despite recent progress in research on brain tumors, including identification of cancer stem-like cells (CSCs), little is known about the interplay of stemness with the commonly observed infection by the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and the widespread features of replication stress in these malignancies. To shed more light on these outstanding issues, here we combine immunohistochemical analysis of archival clinical specimens from a cohort of 25 human pediatric medulloblastomas, complemented by functional experiments and analytical approaches to examine three medulloblastoma cell lines. In the clinical samples, we find consistent, yet individually variable subsets of CSCs expressing the stem-cell markers CD133 and CD15, and a candidate marker VEGFR2, across the spectrum of endogenous DNA damage (γH2AX), expression of HCMV immediate early and late proteins, proliferation rate (Ki67) or molecular class of MB. Contrary to MB cell lines DAOY and D324, the D283 cells showed pronounced phenotypic features of stemness, associated with enhanced endogenous DNA damage, exceptionally high susceptibility to infection with HCMV, unorthodox signaling pathway response to ionizing radiation and hyperactive response to hydroxyurea-induced replication stress. Notably, single-molecule DNA fiber analysis revealed aberrantly slow replication fork progression, pronounced fork asymmetry and inability to timely recover from drug-induced fork stalling in stem-like D283 cells, all hallmarks of pronounced chronic replication stress and propensity to genomic instability. These findings provide insights into human medulloblastoma stemness phenotypes, with various susceptibilities to infection by HCMV and impact on replication fork (mal)function, with implications for better understanding pathogenesis and responses to treatment in pediatric brain malignancies. Abbreviations: CSC: cancer stem-like cells; FBS: fetal bovine serum; HCMV: human cytomegalovirus; MB: medulloblastoma; MBSC: medulloblastoma stem cells; MOI: multiplicity of infection; PBS: phosphate-buffered saline; RPA: replication protein A; RS: replication stress; SHH: sonic hedgehog; VEGFR2: vascular endothelia growth factor receptor 2.
Electrochemical kinetics as a function of transition metal dichalcogenide thickness
Creators: name: Cabré, M Brunet
name: Paiva, AE
name: Velický, M
name: Colavita, PE
name: McKelvey, Kim
Publisher: name: Open Access Victoria University of Wellington | Te Herenga Waka
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides are used as electroactive materials for electrochemical and electrocatalytic applications. However, it remains unclear how transition metal dichalcogenide thickness influences the electrochemical response measured at its surface. We use scanning electrochemical cell microscopy to assess the electrochemical response of different thicknesses of bottom-contacted MoS2, MoSe2, WS2, and WSe2 towards the simple outer-sphere redox couple [Ru(NH3)6]3+/2+ with submicron spatial resolution. A detailed analysis, coupling mass transport and electrochemical kinetics, reveals that the electrochemical response can be described using an electron tunneling barrier, which scales with the band gap of the two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide. Our results suggest that interpretation of the electrochemical and electrocatalytic responses on transition metal dichalcogenide-covered electrodes should account for the through-layer electron transport kinetics.
Non-geometric backgrounds, doubled geometry and generalised T-duality
Creators: name: Hull, C. M.
name: Reid-Edwards, R. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: String backgrounds with a local torus fibration such as T-folds are naturally formulated in a doubled formalism in which the torus fibres are doubled to include dual coordinates conjugate to winding number. Here we formulate and explore a generalisation of this construction in which all coordinates are doubled, so that the doubled space is a twisted torus, i.e. a compact space constructed from identifying a group manifold under a discrete subgroup. This incorporates reductions with duality twists, T-folds and a class of flux compactifications, together with the non-geometric backgrounds expected to arise from these through T-duality. It also incorporates backgrounds that are not even locally geometric, and suggests a generalisation of T-duality to a more general context. We discuss the effective field theory arising from such an internal sector, give a world-sheet sigma model formulation of string theory on such backgrounds and illustrate our discussion with detailed examples.
description: 81 pages
Supplementary tables and figures from Population-specific sex and size variation in long-term foraging ecology of belugas and narwhals
Creators: name: Louis, Marie
name: Skovrind, Mikkel
name: Garde, Eva
name: Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter
name: Szpak, Paul
name: Lorenzen, Eline D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Intraspecific variation in resource use by individuals of different age, sex or size may reflect differing energetic requirements and physiological constraints. Males and females often show differences in diet due to sexual size dimorphism, different life histories and/or habitat use. Here, we investigate how sex and size influence the long-term foraging ecology of belugas and narwhals in Greenland, using stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen from bone collagen. We show that males have a higher trophic level and a larger ecological niche than females in West Greenland belugas and in East Greenland narwhals. In addition, for these two populations, we find that δ15N increases with size, particularly in males. We hypothesize that sexual size dimorphism together with strong maternal investment drive these differences. By contrast, we find no differences in foraging ecology between sexes in West Greenland narwhals and observe no influence of size on the trophic level. This may reflect the influence of interspecific competition in West Greenland, where the distributions of belugas and narwhals overlap, and/or geographic resource partitioning among different summer aggregations of narwhals. Our results suggest that sex and size variations in the diet are population dependent, and likely the result of varying ecological interactions.
Session Types at the Mirror
Creators: name: Padovani, Luca
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We (re)define session types as projections of process behaviors with respect to the communication channels they use. In this setting, we give session types a semantics based on fair testing. The outcome is a unified theory of behavioral types that shares common aspects with conversation types and that encompass features of both dyadic and multi-party session types. The point of view we provide sheds light on the nature of session types and gives us a chance to reason about them in a framework where every notion, from well-typedness to the subtyping relation between session types, is semantically -rather than syntactically- grounded.
O P. Manuel da Nóbrega e a evangelização dos indígenas do Brasil (1549-1570) (4): elementos constitutivos da ação missionária
Creators: name: Abreu, Adélio Fernando
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
ZAK, Lubomir – Trindade e imagem: Aspectos da teologia mística de Vladimir Losskij. São Paulo: Ave-Maria, 2012. 192 p.
Creators: name: Canavarro, António Abel R.
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
NORD, Aaron Paul – Sede vacante: Diocesan administration. Roma: Pontificia Università Gregoriana, 2014. 400 p. Tesi Gregoriana: Serie Diritto Canonico; 95.
Creators: name: Soares, Alfredo Leite
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
Supplementary text from Population-specific sex and size variation in long-term foraging ecology of belugas and narwhals
Creators: name: Louis, Marie
name: Skovrind, Mikkel
name: Garde, Eva
name: Heide-Jørgensen, Mads Peter
name: Szpak, Paul
name: Lorenzen, Eline D.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Intraspecific variation in resource use by individuals of different age, sex or size may reflect differing energetic requirements and physiological constraints. Males and females often show differences in diet due to sexual size dimorphism, different life histories and/or habitat use. Here, we investigate how sex and size influence the long-term foraging ecology of belugas and narwhals in Greenland, using stable isotopes of carbon and nitrogen from bone collagen. We show that males have a higher trophic level and a larger ecological niche than females in West Greenland belugas and in East Greenland narwhals. In addition, for these two populations, we find that δ15N increases with size, particularly in males. We hypothesize that sexual size dimorphism together with strong maternal investment drive these differences. By contrast, we find no differences in foraging ecology between sexes in West Greenland narwhals and observe no influence of size on the trophic level. This may reflect the influence of interspecific competition in West Greenland, where the distributions of belugas and narwhals overlap, and/or geographic resource partitioning among different summer aggregations of narwhals. Our results suggest that sex and size variations in the diet are population dependent, and likely the result of varying ecological interactions.
Fixed trace $β$-Hermite ensembles: Asymptotic eigenvalue density and the edge of the density
Creators: name: Zhou, Da-Sheng
name: Liu, Dang-Zheng
name: Qian, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 15A52; 41A60

description: In the present paper, fixed trace $β$-Hermite ensembles generalizing the fixed trace Gaussian Hermite ensemble are considered. For all $β$, we prove the Wigner semicircle law for these ensembles by using two different methods: one is the moment equivalence method with the help of the matrix model for general $β$, the other is to use asymptotic analysis tools. At the edge of the density, we prove that the edge scaling limit for $β$-HE implies the same limit for fixed trace $β$-Hermite ensembles. Consequently, explicit limit can be given for fixed trace GOE, GUE and GSE. Furthermore, for even $β$, analogous to $β$-Hermite ensembles, a multiple integral of the Konstevich type can be obtained.
description: 16 pages
Technical Feasibility and Safety of Transaxillary Artery Approach for Cerebral Angiography—a Case Report and Review of Literature
Creators: name: Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institutes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Transfemoral approach has been the most used approachfor cerebral angiography for decades until recent intro‐duction of the transradial approach. Despite the techni‐

cal feasibility and ease of catheterization of the supra-aortic vessels, accessing this route can be difficult in

patients with aortoiliac and iliofemoral disease. Thetransradial approach is a safer alternative for cerebralangiography and has shown to have a better safety pro‐file [1,2]. However, this approach is not feasible inpatients with radial artery occlusion associated with pre‐vious catheterization or thromboangiitis obliterans.
Granados (García), Luis – La synergia en San Máximo el Confesor: El protagonismo del Espíritu Santo en la acción humana de Cristo y del cristiano. Siena: Cantagalli, 2012. 686 p. Studi sulla persona e la famiglia – Tesi; 10.
Creators: name: Duarte, Alexandre Freire
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
Epitaxial-strain effect on charge/orbital order in Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 films
Creators: name: Okuyama, D.
name: Nakamura, M.
name: Wakabayashi, Y.
name: Itoh, H.
name: Kumai, R.
name: Yamada, H.
name: Taguchi, Y.
name: Arima, T.
name: Kawasaki, M.
name: Tokura, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effect of growth orientation on charge- and orbital-ordering (CO-OO) phenomena has been studied for Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 epitaxial thin films fabricated on (LaAlO3)0.3-(SrAl0.5Ta0.5O3)0.7 (LSAT) substrates by means of resistivity, synchrotron x-ray diffraction, and polarized optical microscopy measurements. CO-OO transition is observed around 220 K for a film grown on an LSAT (011) substrate ((011)-film), similarly to a bulk sample, while a film grown on a (001) plane of LSAT ((001)-film) shows much higher transition temperature around 300 K. The domain size of OO is approximately 3 times as large in the (011)-film as in the (001)-film. These results demonstrate that various properties of CO-OO phenomena can be controlled with the growth orientation via the epitaxial strain from the substrate.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
CERDÀ I BALLESTER, Josep; PÉREZ GIMENEZ, Juan Ignacio; SERRA ESTELLÉS, Xavier – Inventari dels Arxius parroquials de la Costera. València: Facultad de Teologia “San Vicente Ferrer”, 2013. 356 p. Monumenta Archivorum Valentina; 12.
Creators: name: Carvalho, João Carlos Da Paz
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
Global minimizers of coexistence for competing species
Creators: name: Conti, Monica
name: Felli, Veronica
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J50, 47J30, 92D25

description: A class of variational models describing ecological systems of k species competing for the same resources is investigated. The occurrence of coexistence in minimal energy solutions is discussed and positive results are proven for suitably differentiated internal dynamics.
CASTRO, José de, Mons. – D. Frei Bartolomeu dos Mártires e outros escritos sobre o Venerável. Org. e intr. Henrique Manuel Pereira. [Bragança]: Diocese de Bragança-Miranda, 2014. 196 p. Presbyterium; 6.
Creators: name: Abreu, Adélio Fernando
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
CFT Duals for Attractor Horizons
Creators: name: Astefanesei, Dumitru
name: Srivastava, Yogesh K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we generalize the results of [1] to 5-dimensional Anti-de Sitter gravity theories with neutral scalars non-minimally coupled to gauge fields. Due to the attractor mechanism, the near horizon geometry of extremal black holes is universal and is determined by only the charge parameters. In particular, we study a class of near horizon geometries that contain an $AdS_2\times S^2$ factor after Kaluza-Klein reduction. In this way we obtain the microscopic entropy of Gutowski-Reall black hole. We also point out a possible connection with the $AdS_2/CFT_1$ correspondence.
description: 23 pages, no figures; V2: misprints corrected, expanded references, fixed conventions
Plasticity of [Beta]'AuZn single crystals
Creators: name: Schulson, Erland Maxwell
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Single crystals of the CsCl type intermetallic compound β’AuZn were prepared and tested in tension over a wide range of temperatures, strain rates and orientations for three compositions, Au-rich (51.0 at.% Au), stoichiometric and Zn-rich (51.0 at. % Zn). Slip surfaces are generally non-crystallographic planes in the zone of the slip direction [001], and are temperature, strain rate and orientation sensitive. A model based on thermally activated sessile-glissile transformations of screw dislocations has been proposed to explain non-crystallographic slip. Multi-stage work-hardening is observed over the temperature range 0.2 ⪝T/T𝘮⪝ O.35. In stage I the work-hardening rate is low[(formula omitted) /lOOO to (formula omitted)/5000] but rises sharply during stage II [Q₁₁ ~ (formula omitted)/5OO]. Stage III is characterized by a rapidly decreasing hardening rate coincident with the onset of profuse large-scale cross-slip. Surface slip line studies revealed that the end of easy glide is coincident with the onset of localized slip on non-crystallographic planes in the [100] zone. Thin foil electron microscopy was carried out on critically chosen crystallographic sections from annealed and deformed crystals. At the beginning of stage I clusters of edge dislocation dipoles were revealed, forming walls perpendicular to the glide plane. The dislocation density of the walls increases during easy glide. During testing at intermediate temperatures ( ~ .3 to .4 T𝘮 ) serrated yielding was detected in non-stoichiometric crystals and was attributed to dislocation-solute atom interactions. Under special testing conditions (77°K or near < OOl> orientations) slip occurs in <111> directions. The associated work-hardening rates are very high and ductility is low. Thermal activation studies were made to determine the dislocation mechanism responsible for the temperature sensitivity of yield in stoichiometric crystals below 〜220°K. Activation volume measurements are consistent with both the Peierls-Nabarro and cross-slip mechanisms below 〜150°K.
ALMEIDA, Bernardo Corrêa d’ – Unidade segundo o Quarto Evangelho: Testemunho do discípulo amado no contexto judaico e greco-romano do I CE. Roma: EPUG, 2013. 374 p. Tesi Gregoriana: Serie Teologia; 199.
Creators: name: Carvalho, José Carlos
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
The Fate of the Sound and Diffusion in Holographic Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Buchbinder, Evgeny I.
name: Buchel, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It was shown in arXiv:0810.4094 [hep-th] that in the presence of the magnetic field the sound waves in (2+1) dimensional plasma disappear and are replaces by a diffusive mode. Similarly, the shear and charge diffusion fluctuations form a subdiffusive mode. However, since the limit of small magnetic field does not commute with the hydrodynamic limit it is not obvious whether or not these modes are stable under higher order corrections. Using AdS/CFT correspondence we show that in the case of M2-brane plasma these modes do exist as we find the corresponding supergravity solutions. This allowed us to compute the conductivity and the shear viscosity to all orders in magnetic field. We find that the viscosity to entropy ratio saturates the Kovtun-Son-Starinets bound. This extends the universality property of the shear viscosity to the case of the strongly coupled plasma in external magnetic field.
description: 23 pages; minor corrections, references added
Spatiotemporal proteomic profiling of the pro-inflammatory response to lipopolysaccharide in the THP-1 human leukaemia cell line.
Creators: name: Mulvey, Claire M
name: Breckels, Lisa M
name: Crook, Oliver M
name: Sanders, David J
name: Ribeiro, Andre L R
name: Geladaki, Aikaterini
name: Christoforou, Andy
name: Britovšek, Nina Kočevar
name: Hurrell, Tracey
name: Deery, Michael J
name: Gatto, Laurent
name: Smith, Andrew M
name: Lilley, Kathryn S
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: Protein localisation and translocation between intracellular compartments underlie almost all physiological processes. The hyperLOPIT proteomics platform combines mass spectrometry with state-of-the-art machine learning to map the subcellular location of thousands of proteins simultaneously. We combine global proteome analysis with hyperLOPIT in a fully Bayesian framework to elucidate spatiotemporal proteomic changes during a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory response. We report a highly dynamic proteome in terms of both protein abundance and subcellular localisation, with alterations in the interferon response, endo-lysosomal system, plasma membrane reorganisation and cell migration. Proteins not previously associated with an LPS response were found to relocalise upon stimulation, the functional consequences of which are still unclear. By quantifying proteome-wide uncertainty through Bayesian modelling, a necessary role for protein relocalisation and the importance of taking a holistic overview of the LPS-driven immune response has been revealed. The data are showcased as an interactive application freely available for the scientific community.
No corpo está a possibilidade de se revelarem os afetos: reflexões sobre aspectos da clínica psicanalítica e da fenomenologia da vida de Michel Henry
Creators: name: Brígido, Maria Aparecida Da Silveira
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
O corpo na clínica da modalização do afeto
Creators: name: Ferreira, Maristela Vendramel
name: Antúnez, Andrés Eduardo Aguirre
Publisher: name: Humanística e Teologia
Year: 2014

description: Humanística e Teologia, v. 35 n. 2 (2014): Michel Henry: o incondicional da condição humana
Non-separating spheres and twisted Heegaard Floer homology
Creators: name: Ni, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: If a 3--manifold $Y$ contains a non-separating sphere, then some twisted Heegaard Floer homology of $Y$ is zero. This simple fact allows us to prove several results about Dehn surgery on knots in such manifolds. Similar results have been proved for knots in $L$--spaces.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure