cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Counting surface branched covers
Creators: name: Petronio, Carlo
name: Sarti, Filippo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M12

description: To a branched cover f between orientable surfaces one can associate a certain branch datum D(f), that encodes the combinatorics of the cover. This D(f) satisfies a compatibility condition called the Riemann-Hurwitz relation. The old but still partly unsolved Hurwitz problem asks whether for a given abstract compatible branch datum D there exists a branched cover f such that D(f)=D. One can actually refine this problem and ask how many these f's exist, but one must of course decide what restrictions one puts on such f's, and choose an equivalence relation up to which one regards them. And it turns out that quite a few natural choices are possible. In this short note we carefully analyze all these choices and show that the number of actually distinct ones is only three. To see that these three choices are indeed different we employ Grothendieck's dessins d'enfant.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure
Pythagoras' Theorem on a 2D-Lattice from a "Natural" Dirac Operator and Connes' Distance Formula
Creators: name: Dai, Jian
name: Song, Xing-Chang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the key ingredients of A. Connes' noncommutative geometry is a generalized Dirac operator which induces a metric(Connes' distance) on the state space. We generalize such a Dirac operator devised by A. Dimakis et al, whose Connes' distance recovers the linear distance on a 1D lattice, into 2D lattice. This Dirac operator being "naturally" defined has the so-called "local eigenvalue property" and induces Euclidean distance on this 2D lattice. This kind of Dirac operator can be generalized into any higher dimensional lattices.
description: Latex 11pages, no figures
Additional file 8 of Construction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and identification of novel potential biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Jia
name: Hao, Ran
name: Zhang, Yunlong
name: Deng, Haibin
name: Teng, Wenjing
name: Wang, Zhongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 8: Fig. S8 Frequencies of mutations in miRNA-target gene. l. The overall situation of mutations in LUAD patients in TCGA. b. The overall situation of mutations in LUSC patients in TCGA. C. The mutation frequency of 12 target genes in NSCLC. NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; LUAD, lung adenocarcinoma; LUSC, lung squamous cell carcinoma.
Additional file 1 of Association between physical activity and mortality in end-stage kidney disease: a systematic review of observational studies
Creators: name: Martins, Pedro
name: Marques, Elisa A.
name: Leal, Diogo V.
name: Ferreira, Aníbal
name: Wilund, Kenneth R
name: Viana, João L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Search strategy used for EBSCO.
Special Session 1: Review processes from A to Z (part 1)
Creators: name: Hennessy, Emily
name: Hunter, Bronwen
name: Takola, Elina
name: Haddaway, Neal
name: Polanin, Joshua
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: ESMARConf2022
evidence synthesis
meta-analysis
RStats

description: Moderator: Emily Hennessy Session: Special Session 1: Review processes from A to Z (part 1)
Dendrobangia boliviana Rusby
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Aquifoliales
Cardiopteridaceae
Dendrobangia
Dendrobangia boliviana

description: [1141] Dendrobangia boliviana Rusby
 Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6 (1): 19 (Rusby 1896).
 Clavapetalum surinamense Pulle, Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 9: 148 (Pulle 1912).
 Asterolepidion elatum Ducke, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 207 (Ducke 1922). — Clavapetalum elatum (Ducke) Ducke, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 116 (Ducke 1925).
 Dendrobangia tenuis Ducke, Bol. Técn. Inst. Agron. N. 4: 15 [31 Mar. 1945] (Ducke 1945).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: aituwu • Ka: melimeli • Wp: wɨla ɨkɨ’ y • Nt: taapu tiki • Cr: bwa-léchèl • Fr: bois échelle • Br: caferana, ivaí, pombinho.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 82 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: M.-F. Prévost & P. Grenand 946.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 371 trees in 102 plots; Fmax = 2.1 %; dbhinv = 64.3 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 582, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Special Session 5: Other quantitative synthesis livestream
Creators: name: Pritchard, Chris
name: Plessen, Constantin Yves
name: Joshi, Megha
name: Nicol-Harper, Alex
name: Llambrich, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: ESMARConf2022
evidence synthesis
meta-analysis
RStats

description: Moderator: Chris Pritchard Session: Special Session 5: Other quantitative synthesis livestream
Probing the potential landscape inside a two-dimensional electron-gas
Creators: name: Koonen, J. J.
name: Buhmann, H.
name: Molenkamp, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report direct observations of the scattering potentials in a two-dimensional electron-gas using electron-beam diffaction-experiments. The diffracting objects are local density-fluctuations caused by the spatial and charge-state distribution of the donors in the GaAs-(Al,Ga)As heterostructures. The scatterers can be manipulated externally by sample illumination, or by cooling the sample down under depleted conditions.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
MPEC 2024-C185 : 2021 CG6
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Crystal Distortion and the Two-Channel Kondo Effect
Creators: name: Hind, C. N.
name: Gogolin, A. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a simple model of the two-channel Kondo effect in a distorted crystal. This model is then used to investigate the interplay of the Kondo and Jahn-Teller effects, and also the Kondo effect in an impure crystal. We find that the Jahn-Teller interaction modifies the characteristic energy scale of the system below which non-Fermi-liquid properties of the model become apparent. The modified energy scale tends to zero as the limit of a purely static Jahn-Teller effect is approached. We find also that the non-Fermi-liquid properties of the quadrupolar Kondo effect are not stable against crystal distortion caused by impurities.
description: 11 pages
Shapely Atoms
Creators: name: Bergamini, Andrea
name: Miniaci, Marco
name: Delpero, Tommaso
name: Hannema, Gwenael
name: Leibacher, Ivo
name: Zemp, Armin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 74J05, 74H45, 81U30,

description: The study of vibrational properties in engineered periodic structures relies on the early intuitions of Haüy and Boscovich, who regarded crystals as ensembles of periodically arranged mass points interacting via attractive and repulsive forces. Contrary to electromagnetism, where mechanical properties do not couple to the wave propagation mechanism, in elasticity this paradigm inevitably led to low stiffness and high-density materials. Here, we transcend the Haüy-Boscovich perception, proposing the concept of shaped atoms, which relaxes the link between the mass and inertia of atoms, to achieve unusual dynamic behavior at lower frequencies, leaving the stiffness unaltered. Exploiting tacticity, we successfully demonstrate its feasibility in continuous elastic chiral systems, opening the way to the conception of new mechanisms for wave control, selective wave filtering and vibration isolation.
description: 8 pages + 5 pages supplementary materials. 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Is functional fitness performance a useful predictor of risk of falls among community-dwelling older adults?
Creators: name: Ho, Hsin-Hung
name: Fang, I-Yao
name: Yu, Yi-Chien
name: Huang, Yi-Ping
name: Kuo, I-Ling
name: Wang, Li-Ting
name: Tsai, Ming-Chueh
name: Chang, Shao-Hsi
name: Hsueh, Ming-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Electron momentum distribution in underdoped cuprates
Creators: name: Ramsak, A.
name: Sega, I.
name: Prelovsek, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electron momentum distribution function (EMD) in a weakly doped two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnet (AFM) as described by the t-J model. Our analytical results for a single hole in an AFM based on the self-consistent Born approximation (SCBA) indicate an anomalous momentum dependence of EMD showing 'hole pockets' coexisting with a signature of an emerging large Fermi surface. The position of the incipient Fermi surface and the structure of the EMD is determined by the momentum of the ground state. Our analysis shows that this result remains robust in the presence of next-nearest neighbor hopping terms in the model. Exact diagonalization results for small clusters are with the SCBA reproduced quantitatively.
description: 5 pages, submitted to PRB
Emmotum fagifolium Ham.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Metteniusales
Metteniusaceae
Emmotum
Emmotum fagifolium

description: [1142] Emmotum fagifolium Desv. ex Ham.
(Fig. 37C)
 Prodr.Pl. Ind. Occid. [Hamilton]: 29 [Oct. 1825] (Hamilton 1825).
 Pogopetalum acutum Benth., London J. Bot. 2: 377 (Bentham 1843).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Nt: tyentyen udu • Cr: bwa-agouti • Br: muiraximbé, pau-de-sobre.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 44 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: A.N. Desvaux s.n. (holo-, P[P00060476]; iso-, P[P00060477]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 24 trees in 19 plots; Fmax <1 %; dbhinv = 78.9 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 582, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Additional file 1 of Prevalence and determinants of chronic kidney disease in women with hypertensive disorders in pregnancy in Nigeria: a cohort study
Creators: name: Ishaku, Salisu M.
name: Olanrewaju, Timothy Olusegun
name: Browne, Joyce L.
name: Klipstein-Grobusch, Kerstin
name: Kayode, Gbenga A.
name: Franx, Arie
name: Grobbee, Diederick E.
name: Warren, Charlotte E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplement I. Comparative analyses of characteristics of completed versus loss to follow up at one year among women with hypertensive disorders in pregnancy and the normotensive counterpart. SUPPLEMENT II. Distribution of Sociodemographic and Obstetric Characteristic of completed versus lost to follow up among the HPDs at one year.
Additional file 5 of Increasing the completion rate of the advance directives in primary care setting – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Cunzhi
name: Yan, Shi
name: Chee, Jade
name: Lee, Emily Pui-Yan
name: Lim, Han Wei
name: Lim, Sarah Woon Ching
name: Low, Lian Leng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5.
Additional file 9 of Construction of circRNA-miRNA-mRNA network and identification of novel potential biomarkers for non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Yang, Jia
name: Hao, Ran
name: Zhang, Yunlong
name: Deng, Haibin
name: Teng, Wenjing
name: Wang, Zhongqi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 9: Fig. S9 Cox regression analyses of miRNA-target gene. The univariate COX regression (a) and multivariate COX regression (b) were used to evaluate the independent prognostic value of the twelve target genes in NSCLC patients with clinical features. NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer.
Campylaspis australiensis Petrescu 2006
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis australiensis

description: Campylaspis australiensis Petrescu, 2006
 Campylaspis australiensis Petrescu, 2006: 133–134, figs 5, 6.
 Material examined: 1♂, P.88198.
 Distribution. Australia: TAS—off Freycinet Peninsula, and off Flinders Island, at 350–720 m depth.
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Tilt-to-length coupling in LISA Pathfinder: A data analysis
Creators: name: Armano, M.
name: Audley, H.
name: Baird, J.
name: Binetruy, P.
name: Born, M.
name: Bortoluzzi, D.
name: Castelli, Eleonora
name: Cavalleri, A.
name: Cesarini, A.
name: Cruise, A. M.
name: Danzmann, K.
name: De Deus Silva, M.
name: Diepholz, I.
name: Dixon, G.
name: Dolesi, R.
name: Ferraioli, L.
name: Ferroni, V.
name: Fitzsimons, E. D.
name: Freschi, M.
name: Gesa, L.
name: Giardini, D.
name: Gibert, F.
name: Giusteri, R.
name: Grimani, C.
name: Grzymisch, J.
name: Harrison, I.
name: Hartig, M.-S.
name: Heinzel, G.
name: Hewitson, M.
name: Hollington, D.
name: Hoyland, D.
name: Hueller, M.
name: Inchauspé, H.
name: Jennrich, O.
name: Jetzer, P.
name: Johann, U.
name: Johlander, B.
name: Karnesis, N.
name: Kaune, B.
name: Killow, C. J.
name: Korsakova, N.
name: Lobo, J. A.
name: López-Zaragoza, J. P.
name: Maarschalkerweerd, R.
name: Mance, D.
name: Martín, V.
name: Martin-Polo, L.
name: Martin-Porqueras, F.
name: Martino, J.
name: McNamara, P. W.
name: Mendes, J.
name: Mendes, L.
name: Meshksar, N.
name: Nofrarias, M.
name: Paczkowski, S.
name: Perreur-Lloyd, M.
name: Petiteau, A.
name: Plagnol, E.
name: Ramos-Castro, J.
name: Reiche, J.
name: Rivas, F.
name: Robertson, D. I.
name: Russano, G.
name: Sanjuan, J.
name: Slutsky, J.
name: Sopuerta, C. F.
name: Sumner, T.
name: Tevlin, L.
name: Texier, D.
name: Thorpe, J. I.
name: Vetrugno, D.
name: Vitale, S.
name: Wanner, G.
name: Ward, H.
name: Wass, P. J.
name: Weber, W. J.
name: Wissel, L.
name: Wittchen, A.
name: Zweifel, P.
Publisher: name: APS
Year: 2023

description: We present a study of the tilt-to-length coupling noise during the LISA Pathfinder mission and how it depended on the system’s alignment. Tilt-to-length coupling noise is the unwanted coupling of angular and lateral spacecraft or test mass motion into the primary interferometric displacement readout. It was one of the major noise sources in the LISA Pathfinder mission and is likewise expected to be a primary noise source in LISA. We demonstrate here that a recently derived and published analytical model describes the dependency of the LISA Pathfinder tilt-to-length coupling noise on the alignment of the two freely falling test masses. This was verified with the data taken before and after the realignments performed in March (engineering days) and June 2016, and during a two-day experiment in February 2017 (long cross-talk experiment). The latter was performed with the explicit goal of testing the tilt-to-length coupling noise dependency on the test mass alignment. Using the analytical model, we show that all realignments performed during the mission were only partially successful and explain the reasons why. In addition to the analytical model, we computed another physical tilt-to-length coupling model via a minimizing routine making use of the long cross-talk experiment data. A similar approach could prove useful for the LISA mission.
Additional file 4 of Increasing the completion rate of the advance directives in primary care setting – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Cunzhi
name: Yan, Shi
name: Chee, Jade
name: Lee, Emily Pui-Yan
name: Lim, Han Wei
name: Lim, Sarah Woon Ching
name: Low, Lian Leng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4.
Whole slide image registration for the study of tumor heterogeneity
Creators: name: Solorzano, Leslie
name: Almeida, Gabriela M.
name: Mesquita, Bárbara
name: Martins, Diana
name: Oliveira, Carla
name: Wählby, Carolina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Computers and Society (cs.CY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Consecutive thin sections of tissue samples make it possible to study local variation in e.g. protein expression and tumor heterogeneity by staining for a new protein in each section. In order to compare and correlate patterns of different proteins, the images have to be registered with high accuracy. The problem we want to solve is registration of gigapixel whole slide images (WSI). This presents 3 challenges: (i) Images are very large; (ii) Thin sections result in artifacts that make global affine registration prone to very large local errors; (iii) Local affine registration is required to preserve correct tissue morphology (local size, shape and texture). In our approach we compare WSI registration based on automatic and manual feature selection on either the full image or natural sub-regions (as opposed to square tiles). Working with natural sub-regions, in an interactive tool makes it possible to exclude regions containing scientifically irrelevant information. We also present a new way to visualize local registration quality by a Registration Confidence Map (RCM). With this method, intra-tumor heterogeneity and charateristics of the tumor microenvironment can be observed and quantified.
description: MICCAI2018 - Computational Pathology and Ophthalmic Medical Image Analysis - COMPAY
Poraqueiba guianensis Aubl.
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Metteniusales
Metteniusaceae
Poraqueiba
Poraqueiba guianensis

description: [1143] Poraqueiba guianensis Aubl.
 Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 123 [Jun.-Dec. 1775] (Aublet 1775), “ Guyannensi s” on plat e.
 Poraqueiba surinamensis Miers, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 9 (54): 483 [June 1852] (Miers 1852).
VERNACULAR NAMES. — Pa: ahakyu-kamwi, ahikyu-kamwi, kanegma • Ka: aletepe, walulan • Br: umari-bravo.
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 64 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.B. Aublet s.n. (lecto-, P-JJR[P00777819] designated by Lanjouw & Uittien [1940: 155]; isolecto-, BM[BM000839695]).
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 705 trees in 130 plots; Fmax = 4.9 %; dbhinv = 43.4 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 582, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
Bright-red stars in the dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A
Creators: name: Leščinskaitė, Alina
name: Stonkutė, Rima
name: Vansevičius, Vladas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analysed a population of bright-red (BR) stars in the dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A by using multicolour photometry data obtained with the Subaru/Suprime-Cam ($B$, $V$, $R$, $I$, $Hα$) and HST/ACS ($F475W$ & $F814W$) instruments. In order to separate the Milky Way (MW) and Leo A populations of red stars, we developed a photometric method, which enabled us to study the spatial distribution of BR stars within the Leo A galaxy. We found a significant difference in the scale-length (S-L) of radial distributions of the "young" and "old" red giant branch (RGB) stars -- $0.'82 \pm 0.'04$ and $1.'53 \pm 0.'03$, respectively. Also, we determined the S-L of BR stars of $0.'85 \pm 0.'05$, which closely matches that of the "young" RGB stars. Additionally, we found a sequence of peculiar RGB stars and 8 dust-enshrouded stars in the Leo A galaxy.
description: Accepted in proceedings of IAU Symposium 344 "Dwarf Galaxies: From the Deep Universe to the Present"
Behavior of two-level quantum system driven by non-classical inputs
Creators: name: Daeichian, Abolghasem
name: Sheikholeslam, Farid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Two level quantum system (Qubit) and non-classical states of light such as single photon and superposition of coherent state are under special attention in quantum technologies such as quantum computing, quantum communication and quantum computers. So, behavior of two-level system driven by such inputs is important. In this paper, the behavior of two-level quantum system driven by vacuum state, single photon and superposition of coherent state was investigated by assuming Pauli matrices as system operators in quantum filtering equations. The purity of conditioned and unconditioned state are also analyzed when the system is driven by different inputs. The results show that the stochastic master equation dynamic has more information about the status of system than master equation dynamic.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, Published in IET, control theory and applications
muCool: A next step towards efficient muon beam compression
Creators: name: Antognini, A.
name: Bao, Y.
name: Belosevic, I.
name: Eggenberger, A.
name: Hildebrandt, M.
name: Iwai, R.
name: Kaplan, D. M.
name: Khaw, K. S.
name: Kirch, K.
name: Knecht, A.
name: Papa, A.
name: Petitjean, C.
name: Phillips, T. J.
name: Piegsa, F. M.
name: Ritjoho, N.
name: Stoykov, A.
name: Taqqu, D.
name: Wichmann, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $10^{10}$ with a $10^{-3}$ efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein strong electric and magnetic fields are applied. The spatial extent of the stopped muon swarm is decreased by means of these fields until muons with eV energy are extracted into vacuum through a small orifice. It was measured that a 20 cm long muon stop distribution can be compressed in longitudinal direction to sub-mm extent within 2 ${\rm μs}$. Additionally, a drift perpendicular to the magnetic field of the compressed low-energy muon swarm was successfully demonstrated, paving the way towards the extraction from the gas and re-acceleration of the muons.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures
Comparison of Local Powers of Some Exact Tests for a Common Normal Mean with Unequal Variances
Creators: name: Kifle, Yehenew Getachew
name: Sinha, Bimal K.
Publisher: name: Springer
Year: 2021

description: The inferential problem of drawing inference about a common mean $$\mu $$?of several independent normal populations with unequal variances has drawn universal attention, and there are many exact tests for testing a null hypothesis $$H_0: \mu =\mu _{0}$$H0:?=?0against both-sided alternatives. In this paper, we provide a review of their local power and a comparison. It turns out that, in the case of equal sample size, a uniform comparison and ordering of the exact tests based on their local power can be carried out even when the variances are unknown.
Additional file 3 of Increasing the completion rate of the advance directives in primary care setting – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Cunzhi
name: Yan, Shi
name: Chee, Jade
name: Lee, Emily Pui-Yan
name: Lim, Han Wei
name: Lim, Sarah Woon Ching
name: Low, Lian Leng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3.
Online learning accessibility during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Russ, Shanna
name: Hamidi, Foad
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2021
Subjects: accessibility
COVID-19
education
online learning

description: W4A '21: Proceedings of the 18th International Web for All Conference, April 2021
description: During the COVID-19 pandemic, many elementary, middle, and high schools made an emergency transition to online learning. Students have faced numerous access issues during this time, but little is known about how well students with disabilities can access online course content. Many teachers are unfamiliar with adapting, developing, and creating accessible online course content and there is scant research on younger students' experiences with accessible online course content and platforms. Previous research, however, provides insights on how to identify and address challenges that students with disabilities face when accessing online learning in institutions of higher education. In this paper, we review and analyze 14 papers published in the past 11 years on e-learning accessibility to translate insights into actionable recommendations to improve the accessibility of platforms at the time of the COVID-19 crisis, as well as future pandemics. Based on the reviewed research, we present several recommendations including building organizational cultures of accessibility with support for educators as accessible content creators and increased awareness of the many types of disabilities that may affect students and how accessible content can prevent increasing opportunity gaps. Although emergency online learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic will likely and hopefully end in the near future, the lessons learned should continue to inform future improvements in accessible education for all learners.
Additional file 2 of Increasing the completion rate of the advance directives in primary care setting – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Cunzhi
name: Yan, Shi
name: Chee, Jade
name: Lee, Emily Pui-Yan
name: Lim, Han Wei
name: Lim, Sarah Woon Ching
name: Low, Lian Leng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2.
Expanding Informal Maker-Based Learning Programs for Urban Youth
Creators: name: Hamidi, Foad
name: Freeland, Amy
name: Grimes, Shawn
name: Grimes, Stephanie
name: Moulton, Adena
name: Coy, Andrew
Publisher: name: IEEE
Year: 2020
Subjects: afterschool youth programs
Conferences
Fabrication
Games
Maker learning
STEM
sustainability
Three-dimensional displays
Three-dimensional printing
Training
underrepresented minorities
urban settings

description: 2020 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE), 21-24 October 2020, Uppsala, Sweden
description: This Research Full Paper contributes to research on creating maker-based learning experiences for youth in diverse informal learning settings. A key research question in this space is how to efficiently and effectively setup maker learning spaces and train educators to deliver high-quality maker curriculum in diverse sites. To study this question, we developed and deployed a multi-phase maker educator training program that included makerspace setup, educator training, and youth program deployment. We deployed three models of the program at three participating sites over roughly nine months. We analyzed data from educator pre- and post- interviews and found that the programs generated considerable interest in the youth and resulted in positive shifts in career aspirations and social and technical skills. Participants emphasized the importance of creating hybrid online and offline resources and training materials. Our participants also identified logistical challenges related to recruiting educators and youth attendance. Finally, participants described possibilities for content localization and the inclusion of participatory approaches to keep youth and educators engaged.
title: Archéométrie des sens
Publisher: name: CAI-RN
Year: 2024

description: Le Groupe de Travail n° 6 du CAI-RN, intitulé “Archéométrie des Sens”, a été créé à la suite de la Journée Thématique “Archéométrie des Sens” qui s’est tenue le 19 septembre 2022 à l’Institut National d’Histoire de l’Art (Paris).
Additional file 1 of Temporal trends in outcome and patient characteristics in dilated cardiomyopathy, data from the Swedish Heart Failure Registry 2003–2015
Creators: name: Sjöland, Helen
name: Silverdal, Jonas
name: Bollano, Entela
name: Pivodic, Aldina
name: Dahlström, Ulf
name: Fu, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Risk of 1 year composite endpoint (death, heart transplantation, and any cause hospitalization) over calendar periods, and interaction with time, adjusted for age, sex, functional classification by NYHA, LVEF, any device treatment, and hypertension. HR indicates hazard ratio, NYHA New York Heart Association functional class, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, ACEI angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB angiotensin receptor blockade, MRA mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist.
Critical phenomena of nonequilibrium dynamical systems with two absorbing states
Creators: name: Hwang, WonMuk
name: Kwon, Sungchul
name: Park, Heungwon
name: Park, Hyunggyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nonequilibrium dynamical models with two absorbing states: interacting monomer-dimer models, probabilistic cellular automata models, nonequilibrium kinetic Ising models. These models exhibit a continuous phase transition from an active phase into an absorbing phase which belongs to the universality class of the models with the parity conservation. However, when we break the symmetry between the absorbing states by introducing a symmetry-breaking field, Monte Carlo simulations show that the system goes back to the conventional directed percolation universality class. In terms of domain wall language, the parity conservation is not affected by the presence of the symmetry-breaking field. So the symmetry between the absorbing states rather than the conservation laws plays an essential role in determining the universality class. We also perform Monte Carlo simulations for the various interface dynamics between different absorbing states, which yield new universal dynamic exponents. With the symmetry-breaking field, the interface moves, in average, with a constant velocity in the direction of the unpreferred absorbing state and the dynamic scaling exponents apparently assume trivial values. However, we find that the hyperscaling relation for the directed percolation universality class is restored if one focuses on the dynamics of the interface on the side of the preferred absorbing state only.
description: 11 pages, 21 figures, Revtex, submitted to Phy. Rev. E
Additional file 1 of Increasing the completion rate of the advance directives in primary care setting – a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Xu, Cunzhi
name: Yan, Shi
name: Chee, Jade
name: Lee, Emily Pui-Yan
name: Lim, Han Wei
name: Lim, Sarah Woon Ching
name: Low, Lian Leng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Effects of joint-use after school physical activity programs
Creators: name: Andrews, Katherine Quigley
name: 0000-0003-1062-6560
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2017
Subjects: Physical activity programs
After school activity
After school programs
Champion Running Program
Speed Zone Running Program
School running programs
After school running programs

description: The present study was carried out with the intention to evaluate two different after school joint-use running programs located in the Southern part of the United States. The Champion Running Program (CRP), a nonprofit organization that was present in middle and high schools in 2015-2016, and Speed Zone Running Program (SZRP), a nonprofit organization that took over the CRP and changed the name and the curriculum, were implemented into six middle schools in the consecutive academic school year. A multiphase mixed methods research design was conducted to evaluate CRP and SZRP. Phase 1 is a descriptive study, designed to inform the next phase of study by examining the structures, purpose, mission, and goals of the two running programs. Through inductive coding of websites, curricula, student log notebooks, and a coach’s interview transcript, all data were interpreted by the data sources collectively. Phase 2, guided by the findings of Phase 1, used valid, reliable surveys to measure the program effects of psychosocial factors of enjoyment (i.e. Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale; PACES; Kendzierski & DeCarlo, 1991), school connectedness (i.e. School Connectedness Survey; McNeely, Nonnemaker, & Blum, 2002), grit as a measure of pererverance (i.e. Short Grit Scale; Duckworth & Quinn, 2009), and self-efficacy (i.e. Self-efficacy Survey; Motl et al., 2002) towards physical activity. In total, 119 middle school students (101 CRP and 18 SZRP) and one running club coach,volunteered to participate in this study. Phase 1 revealed the structures of CRP and SZRP varied considerably. Three overarching themes emerged from all the data sources: Accessibility, supporting goals for participants and coaches, and format of the program. Phase 2, a quantitative analysis using ANOVAs, found that members of SZRP reported significantly higher scores on physical activity enjoyment t(84)= -2.45, p= .016 and school connectedness t(99)=-8.42, p=.00. Both nonprofit after school running programs supported the mission of getting students to be physically active, but each enacted varying approaches to achieve this goal. Members of SZRP had higher levels of physical activity enjoyment and school connectedness compared to participants of CRP. Future research should compare other types of after school programs and use larger sample sizes
Additional file 2 of Validation of the attitudes to patient safety questionnaire for nursing students in the Spanish context
Creators: name: Cervera-Gasch, Águeda
name: González-Chordá, Víctor M
name: Manrique-Abril, Fred Gustavo
name: Andreu-Pejo, Laura
name: Valero-Chillerón, María Jesús
name: Mena-Tudela, Desirée
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2.
Star clusters and young populations in the dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A
Creators: name: Stonkutė, R.
name: Čeponis, M.
name: Leščinskaitė, A.
name: Vansevičius, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have studied young stellar populations and star clusters in the dwarf irregular galaxy Leo A using multicolor ($B$, $V$, $R$, $I$, $Hα$) photometry data obtained with the Subaru Suprime-Cam and two-color photometry results measured on archival HST/ACS $F475W$ and $F814W$ frames. The analysis of the main sequence (MS) and blue supergiant (BSG - "blue loop") stars enabled us to study the star formation history in the Leo A galaxy during the last $\sim$200 Myr. Also, we have discovered 5 low-mass ($\lesssim$400 M$_\odot$) star clusters within the ACS field. This finding, taking into account a low metallicity environment and a yet-undetected molecular gas in Leo A, constrains star formation efficiency estimates and scenarios. Inside the well known "hole" in the HI column density map (Hunter et al. 2012) we found a shock front (prominent in $Hα$), implying an unseen progenitor and reminding the "hole" problems widely discussed by Warren et al. (2011).
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, Poster contribution, IAU Symposium 344, Dwarf Galaxies: from the Deep Universe to the Present, (Eds) S. Stierwalt & K. McQuinn
Numerical Simulations of the 4D Edwards-Anderson Spin Glass with Binary Couplings
Creators: name: Marinari, E.
name: Zuliani, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present numerical results that allow a precise determination of the transition point and of the critical exponents of the 4D Edwards-Anderson Spin Glass with binary quenched random couplings. We show that the low T phase undergoes Replica Symmetry Breaking. We obtain results on large lattices, up to a volume $V=10^4$: we use finite size scaling to show the relevance of our results in the infinite volume limit.
description: 18 pages + 17 figures, revised bibliography and minor typos. Added Journal Ref
Renormalization in Some 2D su(2) Coset Models
Creators: name: Stanishkov, Marian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a RG flow in certain 2D coset models perturbed by the least relevant field. In the case of the symmetric su(2) coset model we show, up to second order of the perturbation theory, that there exists a nontrivial IR fixed point.We obtain the structure constants and the four-point functions of certain fields by deriving specific recursive relations. This allows us to compute the anomalous dimensions and the mixing coefficients of these fields in the UV and IR theories. In the case of another su(2) coset model, describing the N=2 superconformal theories, we show that there does not exists a nontrivial IR fixed point up to second order.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1612.01867, arXiv:1606.04328
Magnetic and Thermodynamic Properties of the Collective Paramagnet-Spin Liquid Pyrochlore Tb2Ti2O7
Creators: name: Gingras, M. J. P.
name: Hertog, B. C. den
name: Faucher, M.
name: Gardner, J. S.
name: Chang, L. J.
name: Gaulin, B. D.
name: Raju, N. P.
name: Greedan, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a recent letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 82}, 1012 (1999)] it was found that the Tb$^{3+}$ magnetic moments in the Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore lattice of corner-sharing tetrahedra remain in a {\it collective paramagnetic} state down to 70mK. In this paper we present results from d.c. magnetic susceptibility, specific heat data, inelastic neutron scattering measurements, and crystal field calculations that strongly suggest that (1) the Tb$^{3+}$ ions in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ possess a moment of approximatively 5$μ_{\rm B}$, and (2) the ground state $g-$tensor is extremely anisotropic below a temperature of $O(10^0)$K, with Ising-like Tb$^{3+}$ magnetic moments confined to point along a local cubic $<111>$ diagonal (e.g. towards the middle of the tetrahedron). Such a very large easy-axis Ising like anisotropy along a $<111>$ direction dramatically reduces the frustration otherwise present in a Heisenberg pyrochlore antiferromagnet. The results presented herein underpin the conceptual difficulty in understanding the microscopic mechanism(s) responsible for Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ failing to develop long-range order at a temperature of the order of the paramagnetic Curie-Weiss temperature $θ_{\rm CW} \approx -10^1$K. We suggest that dipolar interactions and extra perturbative exchange coupling(s)beyond nearest-neighbors may be responsible for the lack of ordering of Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$.
description: 8 POSTSCRIPT figures included. Submitted to Physical Review B. Contact: gingras@gandalf.uwaterloo.ca
"Knowledge Comes Through Participation": Understanding Disability through the Lens of DIY Assistive Technology in Western Kenya
Creators: name: Hamidi, Foad
name: Owuor, Patrick Mbullo
name: Hynie, Michaela
name: Baljko, Melanie
Publisher: name: ACM
Year: 2022
Subjects: community engagement
disability
DIY assistive technologies
Kenya
participatory design

description: Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
description: People with disabilities in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) have limited access to digital assistive technologies (ATs). Most ATs in LMICs are manufactured elsewhere and are expensive and difficult to maintain. Do-It-Yourself Assistive Technologies (DIY-ATs) designed, customized, and repaired by non-technical users offer exciting directions in these contexts. We have been exploring the possibilities and challenges of DIY-ATs in Western Kenya, using community-engaged workshops in rural and urban special education schools for the past three years. We present findings from a concluding-stage research activity: a multiple stakeholder focus group where teachers, disability advocates, and representatives from the local government and technology innovation hubs, discussed the possibilities and challenges of addressing disability issues through DIY-ATs in this context. Participants identified opportunities for DIY-ATs for social inclusion, disability assessment, and inclusive education, and shared concerns about their sustainability, safety, and contextual relevance.
Campylaspis edenensis Petrescu 2006
Creators: name: Petrescu, Iorgu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Nannastacidae
Campylaspis
Campylaspis edenensis

description: Campylaspis edenensis Petrescu, 2006
 Campylaspis edenensis Petrescu, 2006: 135, figs 7–9.
 Material examined: 1♀, P.63959; 2♀♀, P.64589; 1♀, P.64727; 1♂, P.88243.
 Distribution. Australia: NSW—off Eden, at 520 m (Petrescu, 2016); and now NT, at 8–10 m; and WA, at 8–52 m depth (Petrescu, 2018).
description: Published as part of Petrescu, Iorgu, 2018, On the Family Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Australian Museum Collection, pp. 1-111 in Records of the Australian Museum 70 (1) on page 12, DOI: 10.3853/j.2201-4349.70.2018.1645, http://zenodo.org/record/5236860
Additional file 1 of Validation of the attitudes to patient safety questionnaire for nursing students in the Spanish context
Creators: name: Cervera-Gasch, Águeda
name: González-Chordá, Víctor M
name: Manrique-Abril, Fred Gustavo
name: Andreu-Pejo, Laura
name: Valero-Chillerón, María Jesús
name: Mena-Tudela, Desirée
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Mollinedia grazielae Peixoto
Creators: name: Molino, Jean-François
name: Sabatier, Daniel
name: Grenand, Pierre
name: Engel, Julien
name: Frame, Dawn
name: Delprete, Piero G.
name: Fleury, Marie
name: Odonne, Guillaume
name: Davy, Damien
name: Lucas, Eve J.
name: Martin, Claire A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Laurales
Monimiaceae
Mollinedia
Mollinedia grazielae

description: [1144] Mollinedia grazielae Peixoto
(Fig. 37D)
 Bradea 4 (41): 332 (Peixoto 1987).
 HERBARIUM DATA (FG). — 8 collections at CAY. Sel. exs.: J.-J. de Granville 7734.
INVENTORY DATA (FG). — 2 trees in 1 plot; dbhinv = 16 cm.
description: Published as part of Molino, Jean-François, Sabatier, Daniel, Grenand, Pierre, Engel, Julien, Frame, Dawn, Delprete, Piero G., Fleury, Marie, Odonne, Guillaume, Davy, Damien, Lucas, Eve J. & Martin, Claire A., 2022, An annotated checklist of the tree species of French Guiana, including vernacular nomenclature, pp. 345-903 in Adansonia (3) (3) 44 (26) on page 582, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2022v44a26, http://zenodo.org/record/7458777
From clean to diffusive mesoscopic systems: A semiclassical approach to the magnetic susceptibility
Creators: name: McCann, Edward
name: Richter, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study disorder-induced spectral correlations and their effect on the magnetic susceptibility of mesoscopic quantum systems in the non-diffusive regime. By combining a diagrammatic perturbative approach with semiclassical techniques we perform impurity averaging for non-translational invariant systems. This allows us to study the crossover from clean to diffusive systems. As an application we consider the susceptibility of non-interacting electrons in a ballistic microstructure in the presence of weak disorder. We present numerical results for a square billiard and approximate analytic results for generic chaotic geometries. We show that for the elastic mean free path $\ell$ larger than the system size, there are two distinct regimes of behaviour depending on the relative magnitudes of $\ell$ and an inelastic scattering length.
description: 7 pages, Latex-type, EuroMacr, 4 Postscript figures, to appear in Europhys. Lett. 1998