cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Effective field theory search for high-energy nuclear recoils using the XENON100 dark matter detector
Creators: name: Aprile, E.
name: Aalbers, J.
name: Agostini, F.
name: Alfonsi, M.
name: Amaro, F. D.
name: Anthony, M.
name: Arneodo, F.
name: Barrow, P.
name: Baudis, L.
name: Bauermeister, B.
name: Benabderrahmane, M. L.
name: Berger, T.
name: Breur, P. A.
name: Brown, A.
name: Brown, E.
name: Bruenner, S.
name: Bruno, G.
name: Budnik, R.
name: Bütikofer, L.
name: Calvén, J.
name: Cardoso, J. M. R.
name: Cervantes, M.
name: Cichon, D.
name: Coderre, D.
name: Colijn, A. P.
name: Conrad, J.
name: Cussonneau, J. P.
name: Decowski, M. P.
name: de Perio, P.
name: Di Gangi, P.
name: Di Giovanni, A.
name: Diglio, S.
name: Eurin, G.
name: Fei, J.
name: Ferella, A. D.
name: Fieguth, A.
name: Fulgione, W.
name: Rosso, A. Gallo
name: Galloway, M.
name: Gao, F.
name: Garbini, M.
name: Geis, C.
name: Goetzke, L. W.
name: Greene, Z.
name: Grignon, C.
name: Hasterok, C.
name: Hogenbirk, E.
name: Itay, R.
name: Kaminsky, B.
name: Kazama, S.
name: Kessler, G.
name: Kish, A.
name: Landsman, H.
name: Lang, R. F.
name: Lellouch, D.
name: Levinson, L.
name: Lin, Q.
name: Lindemann, S.
name: Lindner, M.
name: Lombardi, F.
name: Lopes, J. A. M.
name: Manfredini, A.
name: Maris, I.
name: Undagoitia, T. Marrodán
name: Masbou, J.
name: Massoli, F. V.
name: Masson, D.
name: Mayani, D.
name: Messina, M.
name: Micheneau, K.
name: Molinario, A.
name: Mora, K.
name: Murra, M.
name: Naganoma, J.
name: Ni, K.
name: Oberlack, U.
name: Pakarha, P.
name: Pelssers, B.
name: Persiani, R.
name: Piastra, F.
name: Pienaar, J.
name: Pizzella, V.
name: Piro, M. -C.
name: Plante, G.
name: Priel, N.
name: Rauch, L.
name: Reichard, S.
name: Reuter, C.
name: Rizzo, A.
name: Rosendahl, S.
name: Rupp, N.
name: Santos, J. M. F. dos
name: Sartorelli, G.
name: Scheibelhut, M.
name: Schindler, S.
name: Schreiner, J.
name: Schumann, M.
name: Lavina, L. Scotto
name: Selvi, M.
name: Shagin, P.
name: Silva, M.
name: Simgen, H.
name: Sivers, M. v.
name: Stein, A.
name: Thers, D.
name: Tiseni, A.
name: Trinchero, G.
name: Tunnell, C.
name: Vargas, M.
name: Wang, H.
name: Wang, Z.
name: Wei, Y.
name: Weinheimer, C.
name: Wulf, J.
name: Ye, J.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Farmer, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on WIMP search results in the XENON100 detector using a non-relativistic effective field theory approach. The data from science run II (34 kg $\times$ 224.6 live days) was re-analyzed, with an increased recoil energy interval compared to previous analyses, ranging from $(6.6 - 240)~\mathrm{keV_\mathrm{nr}}$. The data is found to be compatible with the background-only hypothesis. We present 90% confidence level exclusion limits on the coupling constants of WIMP-nucleon effective operators using a binned profile likelihood method. We also consider the case of inelastic WIMP scattering, where incident WIMPs may up-scatter to a higher mass state, and set exclusion limits on this model as well.
Web interface for the program analyser Skink
Creators: name: Matvosian, Arvin
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Development of software in this day and age across a wide range of technologies, from embedded closed systems to vital, complex, globally interconnected systems, at some point or another suffer from unforeseen outcomes in the use of these systems. Software bugs and errors are an unfortunate reality in the software development process that are prone to exist due to the difficulty in producing perfect programs. Software verification systems often become incredibly complex, require a large amount of time, resources and knowledge to install and operate. As such it is not always easily accessible to most developers who want to check their work. The goal of this project is to implement an easy to use web interface for an existing C program analysis tool called Skink, that does not require any installation or the use of complex software or software verification knowledge, that will provide software verification feedback to the user.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0016
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0016, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 180 (11 H 755), 83 folios, f. 0016, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Study of the rare decays $B_{s,d}^* \to μ^+ μ^-$
Creators: name: Sahoo, Suchismita
name: Mohanta, Rukmani
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the effect of scalar leptoquarks and family non-universal $Z^\prime$ boson on the rare leptonic decays of $B_{s, d}^*$ mesons, mediated by the FCNC transitions $b \to (d, s) l^+ l^-$. They are sensitive to a variety of new physics operators as opposed to the $B_{s,d}$ leptonic modes and hence, can provide an ideal testing ground to look for new physics beyond the standard model. We work out the constraint on new physics parameter space using the measured branching ratios of $B_{d, s} \to μ^+ μ^-$ processes and the $B_q - \bar B_q$ mixing data. Using the constrained parameters we estimate the branching ratios of $B_{d,s} \to μ^+ μ^-~(e^+ e^-)$ processes. We find that the branching ratios are reasonably enhanced from their corresponding standard model values in the $X(3,2,1/6)$ leptoquark model and are expected to be within the reach of Run II/III of LHC experiments.
description: 19 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of CORNAS: coverage-dependent RNA-Seq analysis of gene expression data without biological replicates
Creators: name: Low, Joel
name: Khang, Tsung
name: Tammi, Martti
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional results referred in the main text. (PDF 569 kb)
Ru-doping on iron based pnictides: the "unfolded" dominant role of structural effects for superconductivity
Creators: name: Reticcioli, M.
name: Profeta, G.
name: Franchini, C.
name: Continenza, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an ab-initio study of Ru substitution in two different compounds, BaFe2As2 and LaFeAsO, pure and F-doped. Despite the many similarities among them, Ru substitution has very different effects on these compounds. By means of an unfolding technique, which allows us to trace back the electronic states into the primitive cell of the pure compounds, we are able to disentangle the effects brought by the local structural deformations and by the impurity potential to the states at the Fermi level. Our results are compared with available experiments and show: i) satisfying agreement of the calculated electronic properties with experiments, confirming the presence of a magnetic order on a short range scale; ii) Fermi surfaces strongly dependent on the internal structural parameters, more than on the impurity potential. These results enter a widely discussed field in the literature and provide a better understanding of the role of Ru in iron pnictides: although isovalent to Fe, the Ru-Fe substitution leads to changes in the band structure at the Fermi level mainly related to local structural modifications.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
Ultra-Fast All-Electrical Universal Nano-Qubits
Creators: name: Perkins, David T. S.
name: Ferreira, Aires
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose how to create, control, and read-out real-space localized spin qubits in proximitized finite graphene nanoribbon (GNR) systems using purely electrical methods. Our proposed nano-qubits are formed of in-gap singlet-triplet states that emerge through the interplay of Coulomb and relativistic spin-dependent interactions in GNRs placed on a magnetic substrate. Application of an electric field perpendicular to the GNR heterostructure leads to a sudden change in the proximity couplings, i.e. a quantum quench, which enables us to deterministically rotate the nano-qubit to any arbitrary point on the Bloch sphere. We predict these spin qubits to undergo Rabi oscillations with optimal visibility and frequencies in excess of 10 GHz. Our findings open up a new avenue for the realization of graphene-based quantum computing with ultra-fast all-electrical methods.
description: Accepted version: 7 pages, 2 figures + supplementary material (11 pages, 6 figures)
Spectral problem for the complex mKdV equation: singular manifold method and Lie symmetries
Creators: name: Albares, Paz
name: Estévez, Pilar G.
name: González-Parra, Alejandro
name: del Olmo, Paula
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article addresses the study of the complex version of the modified Korteweg-de Vries equation using two different approaches. Firstly, the singular manifold method is applied in order to obtain the associated spectral problem, binary Darboux transformations and $τ$-functions. The second part concerns the identification of the classical Lie symmetries for the spectral problem. The similarity reductions associated to these symmetries allow us to derive the reduced spectral problems and first integrals for the ordinary differential equations arising from such reductions.
description: This article is intended to be published in the special issue dedicated to Prof. Decio Levi (in Open Communications in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics)
ASK/PSK-correspondence and the r-map
Creators: name: Cortés, Vicente
name: Dieterich, Peter-Simon
name: Mohaupt, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 53C26 (Primary)

description: We formulate a correspondence between affine and projective special Kähler manifolds of the same dimension. As an application, we show that, under this correspondence, the affine special Kähler manifolds in the image of the rigid r-map are mapped to one-parameter deformations of projective special Kähler manifolds in the image of the supergravity r-map. The above one-parameter deformations are interpreted as perturbative $α'$-corrections in heterotic and type-II string compactifications with $N=2$ supersymmetry. Also affine special Kähler manifolds with quadratic prepotential are mapped to one-parameter families of projective special Kähler manifolds with quadratic prepotential. We show that the completeness of the deformed supergravity r-map metric depends solely on the (well-understood) completeness of the undeformed metric and the sign of the deformation parameter.
description: 30 pages
Multiparameter Water Quality Monitoring System for Continuous Monitoring of Fresh Waters
Creators: name: Krklješ, Damir B.
name: Kitić, Goran V.
name: Petes, Csaba M.
name: Birgermajer, Slobodan S.
name: Stanojev, Jovana D.
name: Bajac, Branimir M.
name: Panić, Marko N.
name: Radonić, Vasa M.
name: Brčeski, Ilija D.
name: Štravs, Rok M.
name: Janković, Nikolina N.
name: Matović, Jovan B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Due to the global water crisis there is a strong need for real-time water quality monitoring with high temporal and spatial resolution. This paper presents an economical multiparameter water quality monitoring system for continuous monitoring of fresh waters. It is based on a sensor node that integrates turbidity, temperature, and conductivity sensors, a miniature eighteen-channel spectrophotometer, and a sensor for the detection of thermotolerant coliforms, which is a major novelty of the system. Due to the influence of water impurities on the measurement of thermotolerant coliforms, a heuristic method has been developed to mitigate this effect. Moreover, the sensor is low power and with an integrated Long Range Wide Area Network module, it comprises a system that is wireless sensor network ready and can send data to a dedicated server. In addition, the system is submersible, capable of long-term field operation, and significantly cheaper in comparison to existing solutions. The purpose of the system is to give early warning of incidental pollution situations, thus enabling authorities to take action regarding further prevention of such occasions.
Cosmological Perturbations of Extreme Axion in the Radiation Era
Creators: name: Zhang, Ui-Han
name: Chiueh, Tzihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sub-horizon perturbations under the extreme initial condition of the axion model are investigated, where initial axion angles start near the potential maximum. This work focuses on a few new features found in the extreme axion model but absent in the free-particle model. A particularly novel new feature is the spectral excess relative to the CDM model in some wave number range, where the excess may be so large that landscapes of high-redshift universe beyond $z=10$ can be significantly altered. For axions of particle mass $10^{-22}$ eV, this range of wave number corresponds to first galaxies of few times $10^9-10^{10} M_\odot$. We demonstrate that sub-horizon perturbations are accurately described by Mathieu's equation and subject to parametric instability, which explains this novel feature. Actually the axion model is not a special one; perturbations in a wide range of scalar field models can share the similar characteristic.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures
On left-invariant Einstein Riemannian metrics that are not geodesic orbit
Creators: name: Nikonorov, Yu. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C20, 53C25, 53C35

description: In this paper we prove that the compact Lie group $G_2$ admits a left-invariant Einstein metric that is not geodesic orbit. In order to prove the required assertion, we develop some special tools for geodesic orbit Riemannian manifolds. It should be noted that a suitable metric is discovered in a recent paper by I. Chrysikos and Y. Sakane, where the authors proved also that this metric is not naturally reductive.
description: 16 pages, small corrections, comments are welcome
Additional file 1: of Perineural local anaesthetic catheter after major lower limb amputation trial (PLACEMENT): study protocol for a randomised controlled pilot study
Creators: name: Bosanquet, David
name: Ambler, Graeme
name: Cherry-Ann Waldron
name: Thomas-Jones, Emma
name: Brookes-Howell, Lucy
name: Kelson, Mark
name: Pickles, Tim
name: Harris, Debbie
name: Fitzsimmons, Deborah
name: Saxena, Neeraj
name: Twine, Christopher
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Spirit Checklist. (DOC 121 kb)
High performance graphene oxide-based humidity sensor integrated on a photonic crystal cavity
Creators: name: Gan, Xuetao
name: Zhao, Chenyang
name: Yuan, Qingchen
name: Fang, Liang
name: Li, Yongjiang
name: Yin, Jianbo
name: Ma, Xiaoyan
name: Zhao, Jianlin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a high performance relative humidity (RH) microsensor by coating a few-layer graphene oxide (GO) flake over a photonic crystal (PC) cavity. Since the GO layer has a high water-activity and interacts with the evanescent cavity mode strongly, the exposure of GO-PC cavity in varied humidity levels results in significant resonant wavelength shifts, showing a slope of 0.68 nm/%RH in the range of 60%-85% RH. By interrogating the power variation of the cavity reflection, the microsensor presents an ultrahigh sensitivity exceeding 3.9 dB/%RH. Relying on the unimpeded permeation of water molecules through the GO interlayers and microscale distribution of the cavity mode, the integrated sensor has a response time less than 100 ms, which promises successful measurements of human breathing. Combining with the ease of fabrication, this high performance RH sensor has potential applications requiring optical access, device compactness, and fast dynamic response.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures
Algebraic entropy for systems of quad equations
Creators: name: Gubbiotti, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 39A36

description: In this work I discuss briefly the calculation of the algebraic entropy for systems of quad equations. In particular, I observe that since systems of multilinear equations can have algebraic solution, in some cases one might need to restrict the direction of evolution only to the pair of vertices yielding a birational evolution. Some examples from the exiting literature are presented and discussed within this framework.
description: 24 pages (amsart style), 5 figures. This paper is dedicated to the memory of Prof. Decio Levi
title: 01_2079
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Nuclear thermodynamics with isospin degree of freedom: from first results to future possibilities with A and Z identification arrays
Creators: name: Borderie, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nuclear thermodynamics studies evidenced the existence of a first order phase transition, namely of the liquid-gas type, without paying attention to the isospin degree of freedom. On the other hand, only few results with the introduction of the isospin variable have been so far obtained. Moreover above all a key question remains. It concerns the origin of the dynamics of the phase transition: spinodal instabilities or not with possible consequences and new signatures related to the introduction of the isospin variable.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, Conf. proc. IWM-EC 9-12 May 2016, Caen, France
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0295
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0295, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0295, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Starspots, Stellar Cycles and Stellar Flares: Lessons from Solar Dynamo Models
Creators: name: Choudhuri, Arnab Rai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this review, we discuss whether the present solar dynamo models can be extrapolated to explain various aspects of stellar activity. We begin with a summary of the following kinds of data for solar-like stars: (i) data pertaining to stellar cycles from Ca H/K emission over many years; (ii) X-ray data indicating hot coronal activity; (iii) starspot data (especially about giant polar spots); and (iv) data pertaining to stellar superflares. Then we describe the current status of solar dynamo modelling---giving an introduction to the flux transport dynamo model, the currently favoured model for the solar cycle. While an extrapolation of this model to solar-like stars can explain some aspects of observational data, some other aspects of the data still remain to be theoretically explained. It is not clear right now whether we need a different kind of dynamo mechanism for stars having giant starspots or producing very strong superflares.
description: 30 pages, 16 figures, invited review published in Science China - Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy
$ε$-Subgradient Algorithms for Bilevel Convex Optimization
Creators: name: Helou, Elias Salomão
name: Simões, Lucas Eduardo Azevedo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper introduces and studies the convergence properties of a new class of explicit $ε$-subgradient methods for the task of minimizing a convex function over the set of minimizers of another convex minimization problem. The general algorithm specializes to some important cases, such as first-order methods applied to a varying objective function, which have computationally cheap iterations. We present numerical experimentation regarding certain applications where the theoretical framework encompasses efficient algorithmic techniques, enabling the use of the resulting methods to solve very large practical problems arising in tomographic image reconstruction.
Homophone representation in monolingual and bilingual impaired and unimpaired speakers
Creators: name: Barr, Polly
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Previous research has suggested three possible architectures for homophone production. Homophones may be stored either with shared representations, producing a processing advantage relative to non-homophones, or with independent representations and feedforward activation, producing no benefit for homophones, or with independent representations and interactive activation flow, where homophones may or may not have a production advantage depending on the relative balance between the influence of processing stages in retrieval. The purpose of this thesis was to attempt to reconcile the previously diverse findings in the literature and investigate which account was the most plausible theory regarding homophone production in the phonological and orthographic output lexicons.The first experimental chapter investigated whether previous conflicting evidence was due to differences in participants (monolingual vs bilingual), tasks (picture naming vs translation) or spelling (heterographs vs homographs). It did this by examining picture naming and translation of homophones and controls matched to their individual or summed frequency with monolingual and bilingual speakers.The second experimental chapter aimed to replicate phonological homophone treatment generalisation in the treatment of spelling with a participant with acquired dysgraphia. This treatment methodology examined whether improved lexical retrieval following treatment of one homophone resulted in generalisation to written naming of its untreated partner. Another aim of this experiment was to investigate if generalisation (if any) was due to homophones (homographs) sharing an orthographic word form or due to feedback from treated graphemes to independent representations. Therefore generalisation to items with varying degrees of orthographic overlap was also investigated (heterographs and direct neighbours).The final experimental chapter examined the effect of homograph priming compared to repetition, heterograph and direct neighbour priming in written picture naming.The results across these experiments provided no support for shared representations. Instead, the pattern of results favoured an account with independent representations and interactive activation including feedback from segments to the lexicon, however further research and computational modelling is needed to fully support this hypothesis.
Demystifying the dynamics of China’s overseas image with a large-scale social media dataset
Creators: name: Xia, Shouzhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a noticeable decline in global attitudes toward China. It remains unclear whether this negative shift is a temporary phenomenon linked to the pandemic or a reflection of a more enduring trend in China’s overseas image. By analyzing approximately 1.7 billion representative English-language tweets worldwide from 2012 to 2018, this research investigates popular attitudes toward China using word embedding models. The findings indicate a general decline in global attitudes toward China, particularly in relation to its political system. At the same time, however, China has increasingly been recognized as an economic powerhouse, a rising global power, and a more eco-friendly society.
SDSS IV MaNGA - Rotation Velocity Lags in the Extraplanar Ionized Gas from MaNGA Observations of Edge-on Galaxies
Creators: name: Bizyaev, D.
name: Walterbos, R. A. M.
name: Yoachim, P.
name: P.
name: Riffel, R. A.
name: A., R.
name: Fernández-Trincado, J. G.
name: Pan, K.
name: Diamond-Stanic, A. M.
name: Jones, A.
name: Thomas, D.
name: Cleary, J.
name: Brinkmann, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the kinematics of the extraplanar ionized gas around several dozen galaxies observed by the Mapping of Nearby Galaxies at the Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) survey. We considered a sample of 67 edge-on galaxies out of more than 1400 extragalactic targets observed by MaNGA, in which we found 25 galaxies (or 37%) with regular lagging of the rotation curve at large distances from the galactic midplane. We model the observed $Hα$ emission velocity fields in the galaxies, taking projection effects and a simple model for the dust extinction into the account. We show that the vertical lag of the rotation curve is necessary in the modeling, and estimate the lag amplitude in the galaxies. We find no correlation between the lag and the star formation rate in the galaxies. At the same time, we report a correlation between the lag and the galactic stellar mass, central stellar velocity dispersion, and axial ratio of the light distribution. These correlations suggest a possible higher ratio of infalling-to-local gas in early-type disk galaxies or a connection between lags and the possible presence of hot gaseous halos, which may be more prevalent in more massive galaxies. These results again demonstrate that observations of extraplanar gas can serve as a potential probe for accretion of gas.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Additional file 2: of Strengthening scaling up through learning from implementation: comparing experiences from Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Uganda
Creators: name: Bennett, Sara
name: Shehrin Mahmood
name: Anbrasi Edward
name: Tetui, Moses
name: Ekirapa-Kiracho, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Open peer review reports. (DOCX 38 kb)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0493
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0493, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0493, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Finite nuclei in the reggeon "toy" model
Creators: name: Braun, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hadron-nucleus amplitudes at high energies are studied in the "toy" Regge model in zero transverse dimension for finite nuclei, when the standard series of fan diagrams is converted into a finite sum and looses physical sense at quite low energies. Taking into account all the loop contributions by numerical methods we find a physically meaningful amplitudes at all energies. They practically coincide with the amplitudes for infinite nuclei. A surprizing result is that for finite nuclei and small enough triple pomeron coupling the infinite series of fan diagrams describes the amplitude quite well in spite of the fact that in reality the series should be cut and as such deprived of any physical sense at high energies.
"Murmure d'arnie a tarda sera" (prefazione a "Il libro delle api", Medusa, Milano 2013)
Creators: name: Veronesi, Matteo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: miele, api, creazione letteraria, ispirazione poetica, Virgilio, Dante, Pascoli, Montale, uomo e natura, poesia e natura, natura e arte, classicità e cristianesimo

description: Prefazione ad un'antologia di autori latini che hanno trattato il tema delle api nei suoi valori naturalistici e simbolici. Miele come simbolo classico (e poi cristiano) di assiduità, laboriosità, umile sacrificio, ma anche (in quanto metafora della creazione letteraria come mellificatio, fusione e sintesi di diversi pollini) della soave e feconda ricchezza racchiusa nel grembo della parola e della poesia.
AutoModel: Automatic Synthesis of Models from Communication Traces of SoC Designs
Creators: name: Ahmed, Md Rubel
name: Nadimi, Bardia
name: Zheng, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Modeling system-level behaviors of intricate System-on-Chip (SoC) designs is crucial for design analysis, testing, and validation. However, the complexity and volume of SoC traces pose significant challenges in this task. This paper proposes an approach to automatically infer concise and abstract models from SoC communication traces, capturing the system-level protocols that govern message exchange and coordination between design blocks for various system functions. This approach, referred to as model synthesis, constructs a causality graph with annotations obtained from the SoC traces. The annotated causality graph represents all potential causality relations among messages under consideration. Next, a constraint satisfaction problem is formulated from the causality graph, which is then solved by a satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) solver to find satisfying solutions. Finally, finite state models are extracted from the generated solutions, which can be used to explain and understand the input traces. The proposed approach is validated through experiments using synthetic traces obtained from simulating a transaction-level model of a multicore SoC design and traces collected from running real programs on a realistic multicore SoC modeled with gem5.
description: IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems 2024
Resonant multiple-phonon absorption causes efficient anti-Stokes photoluminescence in CsPbBr$_3$ nanocrystals
Creators: name: Zhang, Zhuoming
name: Ghonge, Sushrut
name: Ding, Yang
name: Zhang, Shubin
name: Berciu, Mona
name: Schaller, Richard D.
name: Jankó, Boldizsár
name: Kuno, Masaru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Lead-halide perovskite nanocrystals such as CsPbBr$_3$, exhibit efficient photoluminescence (PL) up-conversion, also referred to as anti-Stokes photoluminescence (ASPL). This is a phenomenon where irradiating nanocrystals up to 100 meV below gap results in higher energy band edge emission. Most surprising is that ASPL efficiencies approach unity and involve single photon interactions with multiple phonons. This is unexpected given the statistically disfavored nature of multiple-phonon absorption. Here, we report and rationalize near-unity anti-Stokes photoluminescence efficiencies in CsPbBr$_3$ nanocrystals and attribute it to resonant multiple-phonon absorption by polarons. The theory explains paradoxically large efficiencies for intrinsically disfavored, multiple-phonon-assisted ASPL in nanocrystals. Moreover, the developed microscopic mechanism has immediate and important implications for applications of ASPL towards condensed phase optical refrigeration.
Do sex differences exist in cardiovascular mortality among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)?: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Shajahan, Sultana
Publisher: name: Macquarie University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Other education not elsewhere classified

description: Although it is known that sex differences exist in cardiovascular mortality among the general population, the evidence regarding these differences among men and women with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is inconclusive and inconsistent. This thesis aims to systematically review the current literature regarding sex differences in cardiovascular mortality among CKD patients. PubMed, Medline, EMBASE, Scopus and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) were searched systematically and studies were included if they looked at sex-stratified cardiovascular mortality outcomes among adult CKD patients of any stage from 2004 up to May 2019, and excluded if their patient population were exclusively diabetic or had a renal transplant, malignancy, non-conventional treatments or surgical interventions. Reported risk estimates (hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI)) were pooled and risk ratios (RR) and cardiovascular mortality rates were calculated where data was available. Thirty eight studies and one registry report (ANZDATA) involving 110,568 participants were included, and the results demonstrated that there was no significant association of sex with overall cardiovascular mortality among CKD patients, both in reported risk estimates (HR 1.10, 95% CI 0.95-1.28), and calculated risk estimates from additional data in the included studies together with ANZDATA (RR 1.16, 95% CI 1.02-1.32). However, there was some heterogeneity among both the reported HRs (I2= 41.6%, p= 0.013), and calculated RRs (I2= 69.1%, p= 0.000). Subgroup analysis and risk of bias assessment revealed there were considerable bias at study and outcome level that contributed to heterogeneity of results. The findings from the study show that men and women with CKD share equal risk of cardiovascular mortality, which is contradictory to the prevalent opinion that cardiovascular risk is higher in men with CKD. Therefore, further research is required to understand whether this shift in cardiovascular mortality is due to a reduction in mortality in men, or an increased risk in women with CKD, and strategies to address these inequalities in cardiovascular disease prevention and management in CKD patients -- abstract.
Inferring spin tilts of binary black holes at formation with plus-era gravitational wave detectors
Creators: name: Kulkarni, Sumeet
name: Johnson-McDaniel, Nathan K.
name: Phukon, Khun Sang
name: Krishnendu, N. V.
name: Gupta, Anuradha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin orientations of spinning binary black hole (BBH) mergers detected by ground-based gravitational wave detectors such as LIGO and Virgo can provide important clues about the formation of such binaries. However, these spin tilts, i.e., the angles between the spin vector of each black hole and the binary's orbital angular momentum vector, can change due to precessional effects as the black holes evolve from a large separation to their merger. The tilts inferred at a frequency in the sensitive band of the detectors by comparing the signal with theoretical waveforms can thus be significantly different from the tilts when the binary originally formed. These tilts at the binary's formation are well approximated in many scenarios by evolving the BBH backwards in time to a formally infinite separation. Using the tilts at infinite separation also places all binaries on an equal footing in analyzing their population properties. In this paper, we perform parameter estimation for simulated BBHs and investigate the differences between the tilts one infers directly close to merger and those obtained by evolving back to infinite separation. We select simulated observations such that their configurations show particularly large differences in their orientations close to merger and at infinity. While these differences may be buried in the statistical noise for current detections, we show that in future plus-era (A$+$ and Virgo$+$) detectors, they can be easily distinguished in some cases. We also consider the tilts at infinity for BBHs in various spin morphologies and at the endpoint of the up-down instability. In particular, we find that we are able to easily identify the up-down instability cases as such from the tilts at infinity.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures
Three-dimensional lattice Boltzmann models for solid-liquid phase change
Creators: name: Li, Dong
name: He, Ya-Ling
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A three-dimensional (3 D) multiple-relaxation-time (MRT) and a 3 D single-relaxation-time (SRT) lattice Boltzmann (LB) models are proposed for the solid-liquid phase change. The enthalpy conservation equation can be recovered from the present models. The reasonable relationship of the relaxation times in the MRT model is discussed. Both One-dimensional (1 D) melting and solidification with analytical solutions are respectively calculated by the SRT and MRT models for validation. Compared with the SRT model, the MRT one is more accurate to capture the phase interface. The MRT model is also verified with other published two-dimensional (2 D) numerical results. The validations suggest that the present MRT approach is qualified to simulate the 3 D solid-liquid phase change process. Furthermore, the influences of Rayleigh number and Prandtl number on the 3 D melting are investigated.
description: 32 pages, 34 figures
On the Quantization of FLPR Model
Creators: name: Nair, Ansha S
name: Gupta, Saurabh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We quantize the Friedberg-Lee-Pang-Ren (FLPR) model, using an admissible gauge condition, within the framework of modified Faddeev-Jackiw formalism. Further, we deduce the gauge symmetries and establish off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anti-commuting (anti-)BRST symmetries. We also show that the physical states of the theory are annihilated by the first class constraints which is consistent \textit{à la} Dirac formalism.
description: 17 pages, No figures, Dedicated to the memory of Prof. G. Rajasekaran (Rajaji), who was an excellent teacher, a great leader and an inspiring mentor
Additional file 3: of De novo assembling and primary analysis of genome and transcriptome of gray whale Eschrichtius robustus
Creators: name: Moskalev, Alexey
name: Kudryavtseva, Anna
name: Graphodatsky, Alexander
name: Beklemisheva, Violetta
name: Serdyukova, Natalya
name: Krutovsky, Konstantin
name: Sharov, Vadim
name: Kulakovskiy, Ivan
name: Lando, Andrey
name: Kasianov, Artem
name: Kuzmin, Dmitry
name: Putintseva, Yuliya
name: Feranchuk, Sergey
name: Shaposhnikov, Mikhail
name: Fraifeld, Vadim
name: Toren, Dmitri
name: Snezhkina, Anastasia
name: Sitnik, Vasily
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The primary analysis with the BUSCO methodology. (PDF 111Â kb)
Strong paramagnon scattering in single atom Pd contacts
Creators: name: Schendel, V.
name: Barreteau, C.
name: Brandbyge, M.
name: Borca, B.
name: Pentegov, I.
name: Schlickum, U.
name: Ternes, M.
name: Wahl, P.
name: Kern, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among all transition metals, Palladium (Pd) has the highest density of states at the Fermi energy yet does not fulfill the Stoner criterion for ferromagnetism. However, its close vicinity to magnetism renders it a nearly ferromagnetic metal, which hosts paramagnons, strongly damped spin fluctuations. In this letter we compare the total and the differential conductance of mono-atomic Pd and Cobalt (Co) contacts between Pd electrodes. Transport measurements reveal a conductance for Co of 1 $G_0$ , while for Pd we obtain 2 $G_0$. The differential conductance of mono-atomic Pd contacts shows a drop with increasing bias, which gives rise to a peculiar {$Λ$}-shaped spectrum. Supported by theoretical calculations we correlate this finding with the life time of hot quasi-particles in Pd which is strongly influenced by paramagnon scattering. In contrast to this, Co adatoms locally induce magnetic order and transport through single cobalt atoms remains unaffected by paramagnon scattering, consistent with theory.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures