cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Genes of ancient microtubule-stabilizing proteins traveled through pre-Cambrian Echinoidea to advanced life forms of dry land and ended up in the human genome as the fusion oncogenes-oncoproteins eml1/EML1-abl/ABL, and eml4/EML4-alk/ALK
Creators: name: Sinkovics, J G
Publisher: name: Invertebrate Survival Journal
Year: 2016

description: The genes eml1/4 of the Echinodermata microtubule-stabilizing gene product-like 1/4 proteins EML1/4 of the sea cucumbers (Holothuroidea) traveled through the evolutionary scale up to the human genome. Human cells malignantly transformed by oncogenes abl or alk enlist the protein products EML1/4 for the activation and protection of the gene product oncoproteins ABL or ALK against destruction by ubiquitination, and for gaining virulence and chemotherapy resistance. Neither the abl nor the alk genes act as oncogenes without fusion with another particular gene, such as eml1/4 in this case. A large number of ancient but conserved gene product proteins chaperon, protect and enhance oncoproteins. These mechanisms indicate that ancient cell survival pathways exist conserved in the genomes of advanced multicellular diplo- and triploblastic hosts (including Homo). These genomic pathways are on special occasions constitutively reactivated in extant cells undergoing transformations for survival under adverse circumstances. Extant cells under threat react by re-living scenarios that characterized life forms in the primordial physico-chemical universe. In the clinical practice these cells are recognized as chemoradiotherapy-resistant cancer cells undergoing a process of retrograde immortalization.
description: Invertebrate Survival Journal, Vol 13 No 1 (2016)
Quantum process tomography via completely positive and trace-preserving projection
Creators: name: Knee, George C.
name: Bolduc, Eliot
name: Leach, Jonathan
name: Gauger, Erik M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an algorithm for projecting superoperators onto the set of completely positive, trace-preserving maps. When combined with gradient descent of a cost function, the procedure results in an algorithm for quantum process tomography: finding the quantum process that best fits a set of sufficient observations. We compare the performance of our algorithm to the diluted iterative algorithm as well as second-order solvers interfaced with the popular CVX package for MATLAB, and find it to be significantly faster and more accurate while guaranteeing a physical estimate.
description: 13pp, 8 figs
Equilibrium sequences of non rotating and rapidly rotating crystalline color superconducting hybrid stars
Creators: name: Ippolito, Nicola
name: Ruggieri, Marco
name: Rischke, Dirk
name: Sedrakian, Armen
name: Weber, Fridolin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The three-flavor crystalline color-superconducting (CCS) phase of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is a candidate phase for the ground state of cold matter at moderate densities above the density of the deconfinement phase transition. Apart from being a superfluid, the CCS phase has properties of a solid, such as a lattice structure and a shear modulus, and hence the ability to sustain multipolar deformations in gravitational equilibrium. We construct equilibrium configurations of hybrid stars composed of nuclear matter at low, and CCS quark matter at high, densities. Phase equilibrium between these phases is possible only for rather stiff equations of state of nuclear matter and large couplings in the effective Nambu--Jona-Lasinio Lagrangian describing the CCS state. We identify a new branch of stable CCS hybrid stars within a broad range of central densities which, depending on the details of the equations of state, either bifurcate from the nuclear sequence of stars when the central density exceeds that of the deconfinement phase transition or form a new family of configurations separated from the purely nuclear sequence by an instability region. The maximum masses of our non-rotating hybrid configurations are consistent with the presently available astronomical bounds. The sequences of hybrid configurations that rotate near the mass-shedding limit are found to be more compact and thus support substantially larger spins than their same mass nuclear counterparts.
description: 8 pages, 7 figures, uses RevTex
Bekenstein Inequalities and Nonlinear Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Peñafiel, M. L.
name: Falciano, F. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Bekenstein and Mayo proposed a generalised bound for the entropy, which implies some inequalities between the charge, energy, angular momentum, and the size of the macroscopic system. Dain has shown that Maxwell's electrodynamics satisfies all three inequalities. We investigate the validity of these relations in the context of nonlinear electrodynamics and show that Born-Infeld electrodynamics satisfies all of them. However, contrary to the linear theory, there is no rigidity statement in Born-Infeld. We study the physical meaning and the relationship between these inequalities and, in particular, we analyse the connection between the energy-angular momentum inequality and causality.
description: Accepted for publication Phys. Rev. D
Graph Compression -- Save Information by Exploiting Redundancy
Creators: name: Sun, Jie
name: Bollt, Erik M.
name: ben-Avraham, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we raise the question of how to compress sparse graphs. By introducing the idea of redundancy, we find a way to measure the overlap of neighbors between nodes in networks. We exploit symmetry and information by making use of the overlap in neighbors and analyzing how information is reduced by shrinking the network and using the specific data structure we created, we generalize the problem of compression as an optimization problem on the possible choices of orbits. To find a reasonably good solution to this problem we use a greedy algorithm to determine the orbit of symmetry identifications, to achieve compression. Some example implementations of our algorithm are illustrated and analyzed.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures
Symplectic Homology of complements of smooth divisors
Creators: name: Diogo, Luís
name: Lisi, Samuel T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D40 (Primary), 53D42 (Primary), 53D45 (Secondary)

description: If $(X, ω)$ is a symplectic manifold, and $Σ$ is a smooth symplectic submanifold Poincaré dual to a positive multiple of $ω$, $X \setminus Σ$ admits a compactification as a Liouville domain, which we then complete to $(W, dλ)$. Under monotonicity assumptions on $X$ and on $Σ$, we construct a chain complex whose homology computes the Symplectic Homology of $W$. We show the differential is given in terms of Morse contributions, terms computed from Gromov-Witten invariants of $X$ relative to $Σ$ and terms computed from the Gromov-Witten invariants of $Σ$. We use a Morse-Bott model for symplectic homology. Our proof involves comparing Floer cylinders with punctures to pseudoholomorphic curves in in the symplectization of the unit normal bundle to $Σ$.
description: revisions thanks to feedback from referee, accepted in Journal of Topology
Parametrizing theories of gravity on large and small scales in cosmology
Creators: name: Clifton, Timothy
name: Sanghai, Viraj A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a link between parametrizations of alternative theories of gravity on large and small scales in cosmology. This relationship is established using theoretical consistency conditions only. We find that in both limits the "slip" and "effective Newton's constant" can be written in terms of a set of four functions of time, two of which are direct generalizations of the $α$ and $γ$ parameters from post-Newtonian physics. This generalizes previous work that has constructed frameworks for testing gravity on small scales, and is to the best of our knowledge the first time that a link between parametrizations of gravity on such very different scales has been established. We expect our result to facilitate the imposition of observational constraints, by drastically reducing the number of functional degrees of freedom required to consistently test gravity on multiple scales in cosmology.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
Acoustic Kappa-Density Fluctuation Waves in Suprathermal Kappa Function Fluids
Creators: name: Collier, Michael R.
name: Roberts, Aaron
name: Vinas, Adolfo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a new wave mode similar to the acoustic wave in which both density and velocity fluctuate. Unlike the acoustic wave in which the underlying distribution is Maxwellian, this new wave mode occurs when the underlying distribution is a suprathermal kappa function and involves fluctuations in the power law index, kappa. This wave mode always propagates faster than the acoustic wave with an equivalent effective temperature and becomes the acoustic wave in the Maxwellian limit as kappa goes to infinity.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures, in press ASR
Properties of the Bombyx mori insulin-like peptide (BmILP) gene
Creators: name: Chen, X
name: Zhu, F
name: Lü, P
name: Ma, S
name: Nouara, A
name: Yang, Y
name: Chen, K
Publisher: name: Invertebrate Survival Journal
Year: 2016

description: Insulin/Insulin-like growth factors play important roles in promoting proliferation, differentiation, growth and development of organisms. In this article, bioinformatics analysis was performed to locate and identify the Bombyx mori insulin-like peptide (BmILP) gene, which had two introns, three exons, and a predicted signal peptide at the front, and it also determined that BmILP was the same to the gene Bombyxin Z1, a member of the bombyxin family. Both the full-length BmILP gene and the gene without the signal peptide expressed mainly existed in inclusion body forms at different induction conditions and it was noted that the signal peptide had significant influence on the expression level. In addition, protein-protein interaction experiments suggested that there was interaction between BmILP and the autophagy-related protein Atg8, indicating that BmILP may play a role in immunity. It was found was that BmILP predominantly produced by the ovary among different tissues in the silkworm. Particularly, the adult females had higher expression levels than the adult males, and the expression level appeared to be the highest in the mated female moths, suggesting that BmILP may be a key factor in the regulation of egg maturation in Bombyx mori.
description: Invertebrate Survival Journal, Vol 13 No 1 (2016)
Leading the Blind
Creators: name: Johnson, Greg
name: Janzen, Melanie
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2023

description: In 2009, John Hattie’s book Visible Learning: A Synthesis of over 800 Meta-Analyses Relating to Achievement brought big data to education. In the decade and a half since Visible Learning was originally published it has been aggressively marketed and has now grown into a large suite of branded books, tools, and products. Visible Learning continues to exert influence over educational thinking, policy design, and decision making. 


This critical essay probes the foundations of Visible Learning, seeking to better understand the book’s significance. Criticism is leveled at the methodology, positionality, capitalistic motivations, and mischaracterization of science underpinning the book and the subsequent franchise that has grown from it. The essay argues that the philosophy of education represented by Visible Learning is firmly within a reductive neoliberal ideology that seeks problematic reform, demands accountability, and promotes the de-professionalization of teachers.
description: Critical Education, Vol. 14 No. 4 (2023)
Integrable modules for twisted toroidal extended affine Lie algebras
Creators: name: Rao, S. Eswara
name: Sharma, Sachin S.
name: Batra, Punita
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 17B67, 17B66

description: In this paper we classify the irreducible integrable modules for the twisted toroidal extended affine Lie algebras with center acting non-trivially.
description: There was a serious error in the previous version. In this version the error has been corrected and in the process we have rewritten the whole paper and is completely different from the previous version
title: SPITZER OBSERVATIONS OF THE λ ORIONIS CLUSTER. II. DISKS AROUND SOLAR-TYPE AND LOW-MASS STARS
Creators: name: Hernández, Jesús
name: Morales-Calderon, Maria
name: Calvet, Nuria
name: Hartmann, L.
name: Muzerolle, J.
name: Gutermuth, R.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: infrared: stars; open clusters and associations: individual (λ Orionis Cluster); protoplanetary disks; stars: formation; stars: pre-main sequence
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version which is collected from arXiv. The published version is at http://iopscience.iop.org/0004-637X/722/2/1226
description: We present IRAC/MIPS Spitzer Space Telescope observations of the solar-type and the low-mass stellar population of the young (~5 Myr) λ Orionis cluster. Combining optical and Two Micron All Sky Survey photometry, we identify 436 stars as probable members of the cluster. Given the distance (450 pc) and the age of the cluster, our sample ranges in mass from 2 M sun to objects below the substellar limit. With the addition of the Spitzer mid-infrared data, we have identified 49 stars bearing disks in the stellar cluster. Using spectral energy distribution slopes, we place objects in several classes: non-excess stars (diskless), stars with optically thick disks, stars with "evolved disks" (with smaller excesses than optically thick disk systems), and "transitional disk" candidates (in which the inner disk is partially or fully cleared). The disk fraction depends on the stellar mass, ranging from ~6% for K-type stars (RC – J < 2) to ~27% for stars with spectral-type M5 or later (RC – J>4). We confirm the dependence of disk fraction on stellar mass in this age range found in other studies. Regarding clustering levels, the overall fraction of disks in the λ Orionis cluster is similar to those reported in other stellar groups with ages normally quoted as ~5 Myr.
Phase transitions in a system of hard $Y$-shaped particles on the triangular lattice
Creators: name: Mandal, Dipanjan
name: Nath, Trisha
name: Rajesh, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the different phases and the phase transitions in a system of $Y$-shaped particles, examples of which include Immunoglobulin-G and trinaphthylene molecules, on a triangular lattice interacting exclusively through excluded volume interactions. Each particle consists of a central site and three of its six nearest neighbours chosen alternately, such that there are two types of particles which are mirror images of each other. We study the equilibrium properties of the system using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations that implements an algorithm with cluster moves that is able to equilibrate the system at densities close to full packing. We show that, with increasing density, the system undergoes two entropy-driven phase transitions with two broken-symmetry phases. At low densities, the system is in a disordered phase. As intermediate phases, there is a solid-like sublattice phase in which one type of particle is preferred over the other and the particles preferentially occupy one of four sublattices, thus breaking both particle-symmetry as well as translational invariance. At even higher densities, the phase is a columnar phase, where the particle-symmetry is restored, and the particles preferentially occupy even or odd rows along one of the three directions. This phase has translational order in only one direction, and breaks rotational invariance. From finite size scaling, we demonstrate that both the transitions are first order in nature. We also show that the simpler system with only one type of particles undergoes a single discontinuous phase transition from a disordered phase to a solid-like sublattice phase with increasing density of particles.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 3: of Mixed evolutionary origins of endogenous biomass-depolymerizing enzymes in animals
Creators: name: Chang, Wai
name: Lai, Alvina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology

description: Figure S3. Taxonomic Sankey diagram of CAZy glycoside hydrolases from Bacteria. (PDF 2021 kb)
Measuring the academic reputation through citation networks via PageRank
Creators: name: Massucci, Francesco Alessandro
name: Docampo, Domingo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Digital Libraries (cs.DL)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The objective assessment of the prestige of an academic institution is a difficult and hotly debated task. In the last few years, different types of University Rankings have been proposed to quantify the excellence of different research institutions in the world. Albeit met with criticism in some cases, the relevance of university rankings is being increasingly acknowledged: indeed, rankings are having a major impact on the design of research policies, both at the institutional and governmental level. Yet, the debate on what rankings are {\em exactly} measuring is enduring. Here, we address the issue by measuring a quantitive and reliable proxy of the academic reputation of a given institution and by evaluating its correlation with different university rankings. Specifically, we study citation patterns among universities in five different Web of Science Subject Categories and use the \pr~algorithm on the five resulting citation networks. The rationale behind our work is that scientific citations are driven by the reputation of the reference so that the PageRank algorithm is expected to yield a rank which reflects the reputation of an academic institution in a specific field. Our results allow to quantifying the prestige of a set of institutions in a certain research field based only on hard bibliometric data. Given the volume of the data analysed, our findings are statistically robust and less prone to bias, at odds with ad--hoc surveys often employed by ranking bodies in order to attain similar results. Because our findings are found to correlate extremely well with the ARWU Subject rankings, the approach we propose in our paper may open the door to new, Academic Ranking methodologies that go beyond current methods by reconciling the qualitative evaluation of Academic Prestige with its quantitative measurements via publication impact.
description: 20 pages; 7 figures
title: Patterns in volume management in core-and-flake and large cutting tool assemblages in North-West Europe during MIS 11 and MIS 9
Creators: name: Özturan, Murat
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2024

description: Prior to widespread Levallois technology, the core artefacts within European Middle 
Pleistocene assemblages of both core-and-flake and large cutting tool (LCT) industries have 
often been relatively unheeded -except for a few key works- compared to large cutting tools. 
When studied the cores have mostly been interpreted on the basis of standard measurements 
and typological categories. Moreover large cutting tools have often been analysed by 
examining geometric-morphometric features and shape variations and/or by considering 
underlying cognitive developments (e.g. aesthetic concern and sexual selection) or associated 
evolutionary ‘events’ and patterns (e.g. regionalization and colonization). For these reasons, 
this study aimed to examine how lithic raw material was exploited and managed in both core-and-flake and LCT assemblages by examining flaking strategies, specifically volume 
management (e.g. reduction intensity), and exploitation patterns (e.g., axes and surfaces of 
flaking), utilizing innovative approaches, in addition to classical measurements.
This aim was achievable by focusing on a limited time span and study area, and on 
particular artefact types; primarily cores and secondarily LCTs. The study focused on sites 
from MIS 11 and MIS 9 in northwest Europe, specific core-and-flake and LCT assemblages 
from Britain and France. Eight different sites have been selected, with 817 cores and 319 LCTs 
analysed in terms of flaking strategies and reduction intensity. Auxiliary data from 3,088 flakes 
was also used to model mass loss. The results have revealed a diverse array of volume 
management and flaking strategies in both the cores and LCTs. 
The results show that (1) there is no significant differentiation between the cores of the 
different core-and-flake and LCT assemblages in terms of their flaking strategies and volume 
management, while (2) there is significant differentiation in terms of the degree of volume 
exploitation, with slightly reduced core exploitation in LCT assemblages. Notably, significant 
insights have been gleaned from the analysis of core mass loss data from distinct assemblages 
(i.e. both core-and-flake and LCT assemblages) at the same sites. Specifically, the measured 
mass loss of cores within LCT assemblages was found to be lower than that observed for cores 
in core-and-flake assemblages. This discrepancy is interpreted as indicative of reduced pressure 
to produce more flakes from cores among those groups with a pronounced proficiency in LCT 
production. More generally, the overall technological similarities and differences across all the 
sites and assemblages were interpreted as reflecting discrete human behaviours and contrasting 
chaîne opératoires, and perhaps also different cultural traditions.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515) (11 H 1162), f. 00349
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien : comptes (1499-1515), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1162), f. 00349, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Effect of Singwi-Tosi-Land-Sjölander local field correction on spin relaxation in $n$-type GaAs quantum wells at low temperature
Creators: name: Zhou, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of the Singwi-Tosi-Land-Sjölander local field correction on spin relaxation/dephasing in $n$-type GaAs quantum wells at low temperature by constructing and numerically solving the kinetic spin Bloch equations. We calculate the local field factor $G(q)$ in quantum wells by numerically solving three equations which link the local field factor, the structure factor, and the dielectric function, self-consistently. Such a correction reduces both the electron-electron Coulomb scattering and the Coulomb Hartree-Fock term. We compare the spin relaxation times with and without this correction under different conditions such as temperature, electron density, well width and spin polarization. We find that this correction leads to a decrease/increase of the spin relaxation time in the strong/weak scattering limit. At high spin polarization, it reduces the Hartree-Fock term and consequently tends to decrease the spin relaxation time. The modification of the spin relaxation time by the local field correction is more or less moderate either due to the coexistence of scattering other than the Coulomb scattering at low spin polarization and/or due to the competing effects from the Coulomb scattering and the Coulomb Hartree-Fock term at high polarization.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
EF-1α silencing by feeding RNAi suppresses resting cyst formation in Colpoda cucullus Nag-1 strain
Creators: name: Sogame, Y
name: Hori, M
name: Matsuoka, T
Publisher: name: Invertebrate Survival Journal
Year: 2016

description: It is reported that the expression level of EF-1α in Colpoda cucullus Nag-1 is markedly enhanced within several hours after the onset of encystment induction. In this study, the Colpoda strain (stock EQ-1) known to promptly encyst also showed early EF-1α expression while the strain (stock ES-1) known to show prolonged encystment also showed delayed EF-1α expression. In cells in which EF-1α is silenced by feeding RNAi, the cyst formation was prolonged, but normal cyst walls were formed. These results suggest that Colpoda EF-1α is involved in the early morphogenetic events of the resting cyst formation by accelerating protein translation or cytosleletal dynamics such as microtubule disintegration.
description: Invertebrate Survival Journal, Vol 13 No 1 (2016)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0180r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0180r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VIII, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 192 (11 H 77), 295 folios, f. 0180r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Dynamics of hemocyte subsets from ascidian Halocynthia aurantium in response to tissue damage: a comparative analysis of flow cytometry vs confocal microscopy data
Creators: name: Sukhachev, A N
name: Dyachkov, S I
name: Zyumchenko, N E
name: Kudryavtsev, V I
name: Polevshchikov, A V
Publisher: name: Invertebrate Survival Journal
Year: 2016

description: The current study was aimed at investigating the dynamics of circulatory ascidian hemocyte subsets from Halocynthia aurantium in response to tunic damage. By using flow cytometry and confocal microscopy, it was demonstrated that the relative amount of hemoblasts and hyaline amebocytes was increased 24 h after cutting ascidian tunic and subjacent muscle layer. By applying a broad panel of fluorescently labeled monoclonal antibodies against human adhesion molecules expressed by lymphoid and stem cells both assays allowed to detect two cross-reactive epitopes (CD54 and CD90) on the surface of ascidian hemocytes. Upon that, the expression of CD54-like epitope was found to be downregulated on ascidian cells after tissue damage, whereas binding to CD90-like epitope was upregulated in all examined cell subsets.
description: Invertebrate Survival Journal, Vol 13 No 1 (2016)
Thermodynamics of Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole: thermal stability of Nariai black hole
Creators: name: Myung, Yun Soo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study thermodynamics of the Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole in five dimensions by introducing two temperatures based on the standard and Bousso-Hawking normalizations. We use the first-law of thermodynamics to derive thermodynamic quantities. The two temperatures indicate that the Nariai black hole is thermodynamically unstable. However, it seems that black hole thermodynamics favors the standard normalization, and does not favor the Bousso-Hawking normalization.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, version to appear in PRD
Mirror Symmetry of quantum Yang-Mills vacua and cosmological implications
Creators: name: Addazi, Andrea
name: Marcianò, Antonino
name: Pasechnik, Roman
name: Prokhorov, George
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We find an argument related to the existence of a Z_2-symmetry for the renormalization group flow derived from the bare Yang-Mills Lagrangian, and show that the cancellation of the vacuum energy may arise motivated both from the renormalization group flow solutions and the effective Yang-Mills action. In the framework of the effective Savvidy's action, two Mirror minima are allowed, with exactly equal and hold opposite sign energy densities. At the cosmological level, we explore the stability of the electric and magnetic attractor solutions, both within and beyond the perturbation theory, and find that thanks to these latter the cancellation between the electric and the magnetic vacua components is achieved at macroscopic space and time separations. This implies the disappearance of the conformal anomaly in the classical limit of an effective Yang-Mills theory. In this picture, the tunneling probability from the Mirror vacua to the other vacua is exponentially suppressed in the quantum non-thermal state --- similarly to what happens for electroweak instantonic tunneling solutions. Specifically, we show that, in a dynamical Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological background, the Nielsen-Olsen argument --- on the instability of uniform chromo-electric and chromo-magnetic Mirror vacua --- is subtly violated. The chromo-magnetic and chromo-electric uniform vacua are unstable only at asymptotic times, when the attractor to a zero energy density is already reached. The two vacua can safely decay into one anisotropic vacuum that has zero energy-density. We also discover a new surprising pattern of solitonic and anti-solitonic space-like solutions, which are sourced by the Yang-Mills dynamics in FLRW. We dub such non-perturbative configurations, which are directly related to dynamical cancellation mechanism of the vacuum energy, as {\it chronons}, or $χ$-solutions.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures; typos fixed; version accepted to Eur. Phys. J. C
Additional file 2: of Mixed evolutionary origins of endogenous biomass-depolymerizing enzymes in animals
Creators: name: Chang, Wai
name: Lai, Alvina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. Distribution of GH families retrieved from the CAZy database and identified in this study from metazoan genomes. (A) Pie charts represent the proportion of CAZy GH genes grouped according to taxa and GH families. (B) Proportion of CAZy GH genes within selected taxa are depicted. (C) The proportion of GH families identified from metazoan genomes are represented as pie charts grouped by species and by GH family. Numbers alongside pie charts in parentheses represent the total number of sequences. (PDF 1060 kb)
Site-resolved Bragg scattering
Creators: name: Vaishnav, Birjoo
name: Weiss, David S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We numerically calculate the reliability with which one can optically determine the presence or absence of an individual scatterer in a randomly occupied 3D array of well-localized, coherently radiating scatterers. The reliability depends in a complicated way on the ratio of lattice spacing to wavelength and the numerical aperture of the imaging system. The behavior can be qualitatively understood by considering the dependence of Bragg scattering modes on lattice spacing. These results are of interest for atomic implementations of quantum information processing.
Newspaper Constructions of the COVID-19 Learning Loss
Creators: name: Mitchell, Brandon
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2023

description: Learning loss due to the pandemic has become a significant global concern. The purpose of this paper is to understand newspaper coverage of the COVID-19 learning loss. Critical discourse analysis with a lens of critical race theory is utilized to analyze (N = 50) newspaper articles. Results include: constructions of youth identities, racialized constructions of youth identities, factualized portrayals of learning loss, and the neoliberal narrative. Deficit-based student failings and an overarching crisis narrative negatively constructed youth identities. Generalized learning deficiencies and disproportionate impact led to racialized portrayals of loss, stigmatizing youth of color through de-contextualized and ahistorical patterns. Factualized portrayals of learning loss took shape through linguistical structure, word choices, data-based emphasis, and an expert narrative. Discourse depicted as fact undergirded the neoliberal narrative and justified increased testing and reform in schools. Implications of the analysis and recommendations to elevate support and strengthen youth voice are discussed.
description: Critical Education, Vol. 14 No. 4 (2023)
"Oh, so you just want to teach?"
Creators: name: Cook, Gretchen
name: Anderson, Ashlee
Publisher: name: Critical Education
Year: 2023

description: With this paper, we present an autoethnographic analysis of one traditionally trained teacher’s experience working in an urban charter school with predominantly TFA-trained colleagues. To begin, we provide a review of literature that highlights the research landscape’s hyper-focus on the experiences of TFA CMs, after which we describe the theoretical work that has informed this study, most notably Thomas (2018), who uses sociocultural policy studies to describe how TFA CMs embodied controversial education policies. We then outline our methodology, which we label autoethnographic counternarrative, and present our findings/analysis, focusing on the following thematic elements: 1) Just being a teacher and 2) Psychology of novice teachers. To conclude, we discuss various implications of this work for teacher education, as well as the teaching profession at large, paying particular attention to the ways in which neoliberal education reforms, including TFA, effectively incentivize the individualization of teaching (and learning).


Keywords: Teach for America, authoethnography, traditionally trained, sociocultural policy, counternarrative, psychology, reform, teacher
description: Critical Education, Vol. 14 No. 4 (2023)
PRO-Ethics D2.4 Reports on Pilot II Results
Creators: name: Schuerz, Stefanie
name: Fetting, Constanze
name: Shiroka, Stela
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The PRO-Ethics project is geared towards the development of an Ethics Framework and Guidelines supporting the ethical implementation of participatory processes in the activities of research funding organizations (RFOs). This core output is developed in an iterative process and tested in the context of 10 participatory pilots, which also served to identify best practices, and find levers to adapt institutional processes and embed the learnings of the project in regional and national R&I ecosystems across Europe. These pilots have been implemented in two phases. The present deliverable gives insight into the processes of pilot phase II, as well as the concrete lessons that could be extracted from them.

Pilot data has been collected through various instruments, including structured activity reports, reflection and evaluation workshops, pilot stories, and narrations provided in the context of regular consortium calls, collected in the form of minutes and transcripts. In addition, two workshops with external stakeholders were held and their insights documented in the present deliverable.

These data indicate various tensions and points of friction, as well as possible solutions and recommendations related to the implementation of participatory activities. Broadly speaking, these pertain e.g. to structural barriers, limited resources, time constraints, limited expertise, and processual uncertainties on the side of the implementing organizations. Regarding participants, access to the field, understanding and addressing stakeholders’ needs and expectations, emergent role conflicts and appropriate engagement formats came up as examples of relevant issues impacting the success of a pilot.
Additional file 1: of Millstone Exfoliation: a True Shear Exfoliation for Large-Size Few-Layer Graphene Oxide
Creators: name: Heng-Ju Yoon
name: Lee, Jae
name: Yoon, Tae-Ho
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. SEM micrographs from MOG-30, MOG-60, MOG-90, and as-received graphite. Figure S2. TEM micrographs from MOG-30 and MOG-90. Figure S3. AFM micrographs from MOG-30 and MOG-90 (DOCX 2127 kb)
Locality Estimates for Quantum Spin Systems
Creators: name: Nachtergaele, Bruno
name: Sims, Robert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 82B10; 82B20

description: We review some recent results that express or rely on the locality properties of the dynamics of quantum spin systems. In particular, we present a slightly sharper version of the recently obtained Lieb-Robinson bound on the group velocity for such systems on a large class of metric graphs. Using this bound we provide expressions of the quasi-locality of the dynamics in various forms, present a proof of the Exponential Clustering Theorem, and discuss a multi-dimensional Lieb-Schultz-Mattis Theorem.
description: Contribution for the proceedings of ICMP XV, Rio de Janeiro, 2006
Inelastic scattering of microwave radiation in the dynamical Coulomb blockade
Creators: name: Leppäkangas, Juha
name: Marthaler, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study scattering of propagating microwave fields by a DC-voltage biased Josephson junction. At sub-gap voltages, a small Josephson junction works merely as a non-linear boundary that can absorb, amplify, and diversely convert propagating microwaves. In the leading-order perturbation theory of the Josephson coupling energy, the spectral density and quadrature fluctuations of scattered thermal and coherent radiation can be described in terms of the well-known $P(E)$ function. Applying this, we study how thermal and coherent radiation is absorbed and amplified in an Ohmic transmission line and in a circuit with a resonance frequency. We show when a coherent input can create a two-mode squeezed output. In addition, we evaluate scattering amplitudes between arbitrary photon-number (Fock) states, characterizing individual photon multiplication and absorption processes occuring at the junction.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures
Single-rotating Five-dimensional Near-horizon Extremal Geometry in General Relativity
Creators: name: Hajian, Kamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The geometries with SL$(2,\mathbb{R})$ and some axial U$(1)$ isometries are called ``near-horizon extremal geometries" and are found usually, but not necessarily, in the near-horizon limit of the extremal black holes. We present a new member of this family of solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert gravity that has only one nonzero angular momentum. In contrast with the single-rotating Myers-Perry extremal black hole and its near-horizon geometry in five dimensions, this solution may have a nonvanishing and finite entropy. Although there is a uniqueness theorem that prohibits the existence of such single-rotating near-horizon geometries in five-dimensional general relativity, this solution has a curvature singularity at one of the poles, which breaks the smoothness conditions in the theorem.
description: 10 pages, published version
Targeting EGFR Allosteric Site - An In Silico, In Vitro and In Vivo Drug Repurposing Study for Treating Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Creators: name: Maity, Swastika
name: Baby, Krishnaprasad
name: Bharath, H B
name: Vithalkar, Megh Pravin
name: Nayak, Usha Y
name: Pai, K Sreedhara Ranganath
name: Nayak, Yogendra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321405
subject: Pharmaceutical sciences
classificationCode: 321401
subject: Basic pharmacology
classificationCode: 321108
subject: Molecular targets
classificationCode: 460207
subject: Modelling and simulation
classificationCode: 321104
subject: Cancer therapy (excl. chemotherapy and radiation therapy)

description: In search of allosteric EGFR inhibitors, we have carried out a series of in silico studies and shortlisted acenocoumarol and silodosin as the top best molecules to inhibit non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Subsequently, file 1 contains details of in silico work and the data related to it. Further top molecules are also screened by in vitro and in vivo techniques. The data related to that is included in the supplementary file 2. The detailed methods of both in vitro and in vivo are presented in the file "Methods in Detail". The data *is presented in the "Results" file.
Determination of Topology Skeleton of Magnetic Fields in a Solar Active Region
Creators: name: Zhao, Hui
name: Wang, Jing-Xiu
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Xiao, Chi-Jie
name: Wang, Hai-Min
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The knowledge of magnetic topology is the key to understand magnetic energy release in astrophysics. Based on observed vector magnetograms, we have determined threedimensional (3D) topology skeleton of the magnetic fields in active region NOAA 10720. The skeleton consists of six 3D magnetic nulls and a network of corresponding spines, fans, and null-null lines. For the first time, we have identified a spiral magnetic null in Sun's corona. The magnetic lines of force twisted around the spine of the null, forming a 'magnetic wreath' with excess of free magnetic energy and resembling observed brightening structures at extraultraviolet (EUV) wavebands. We found clear evidence of topology eruptions which are referred to as the catastrophic changes of topology skeleton associated with a coronal mass ejection (CME) and an explosive X-ray flare. These results shed new lights in exploring the structural complexity and its role in explosive magnetic activity. In solar astrophysics and space science, the concept of flux rope has been widely used in modelling explosive magnetic activity, although their observational identity is obscure or, at least, lacking of necessary details. The current work suggests that the magnetic wreath associated with the 3D spiral null is likely an important class of the physical entity of flux ropes.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
ҲУҚУҚБУЗАРЛИКЛАР ПРОФИЛАКТИКАСИ ФАОЛИЯТИ УСТИДАН ЖАМОАТЧИЛИК, ПАРЛАМЕНТ ВА ДЕПУТАТЛИК НАЗОРАТИНИНГ САМАРАЛИ МЕХАНИЗМЛАРИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ
Creators: name: Мустофақулов, Бобур
name: Турғунпўлатов, Авазбек
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ушбу мақолада ҳуқуқбузарликлар профилактикаси фаолияти устидан жамоатчилик, парламент ва депутатлик назоратининг самарали механизмлари, профилактика инспекторларини парламент жамоатчилик ва депутатлик назоратини амалга ошириш йўллари, халқаро тажриба, муаммо ва камчиликлар ҳамда уларнинг ечимлари юзасидан фикр ва мулоҳазалар ёритилган.
Additional file 1: of Root proteomic and metabolic analyses reveal specific responses to drought stress in differently tolerant grapevine rootstocks
Creators: name: Bhakti Prinsi
name: Negri, Alfredo
name: Failla, Osvaldo
name: Scienza, Attilio
name: Espen, Luca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Technical parameters concerning peptide validation and protein identification. (PDF 133 kb)