cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cosmic Chandlery with Thermonuclear Supernovae
Creators: name: Calder, Alan C.
name: Krueger, Brendan K.
name: Jackson, Aaron P.
name: Willcox, Don E.
name: Miles, Broxton J.
name: Townsley, Dean M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Thermonuclear (Type Ia) supernovae are bright stellar explosions, the light curves of which can be calibrated to allow for use as "standard candles" for measuring cosmological distances. Contemporary research investigates how the brightness of an event may be influenced by properties of the progenitor system that follow from properties of the host galaxy such as composition and age. The goals are to better understand systematic effects and to assess the intrinsic scatter in the brightness, thereby reducing uncertainties in cosmological studies. We present the results from ensembles of simulations in the single-degenerate paradigm addressing the influence of age and metallicity on the brightness of an event and compare our results to observed variations of brightness that correlate with properties of the host galaxy. We also present results from "hybrid" progenitor models that incorporate recent advances in stellar evolution.
description: 14 pages, accepted to the proceedings of Astronum2016 - 11th International Conference on Numerical Modeling of Space Plasma Flows, June 6-10, 2016
STAN Stotterer Training – appintegrierte Nachsorge Konzeption und Entwicklung einer App als Nachsorgemedium nach einer logopädischen Stottertherapie für 12- bis 20-jährige Kinder und Jugendliche
Creators: name: Frey, Michèle
name: Jopiti, Larissa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Logopädie
App
Jugend
Kind
Stottern
Bachelorarbeit

description: Rund 1% der Bevölkerung ist von Stottern betroffen. Durch eine Logopädietherapie kann Linderung geschaffen werden. Sie vermittelt Techniken und Akzeptanz. Mit dem Therapieende beginnt eine kritische Phase. Die therapeutische Nachsorge versucht Betroffene weiterhin zu unterstützen. Diesen fällt es aber oft schwer sich motiviert an das tägliche Üben zu erinnern. Die vorliegende Praxisforschung entwickelt die Applikation “STAN”, die als Nachsorgemedium nach einer Logopädietherapie eingesetzt werden soll. Dazu werden mittels Literaturrecherche Anhaltspunkte für die Konzeptionierung gesucht. Die App benötigt einen vielfältigen Inhalt aus Theorie, Übungen, Informationen und Individualisierungsmöglichkeiten. Die Umsetzung erfolgt mit der ZHAW. Evaluiert wird die App mit einem fokussierten Experteninterview. STAN bietet vielversprechende Zukunftschancen und kann bei Bedarf weiterentwickelt werden.
Teucrium massiliense subvar. lanceolatum Litard.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Teucrium
Teucrium massiliense
Teucrium massiliense subvar. lanceolatum litard.

description: Teucrium massiliense subvar. lanceolatum Litard. in Briq. & Litard., Prodr. Fl. Corse 3(2): 152. 1955.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: in valle Asco, s.d., Duby s.n. (G-BU [G00830048]!).
= Teucrium massiliense L.
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Additional file 3: of The influence of maternal psychosocial circumstances and physical environment on the risk of severe wasting in rural Gambian infants: a mixed methods approach
Creators: name: Nabwera, Helen
name: Moore, Sophie
name: Mwangome, Martha
name: Sassy Molyneux
name: Momodou Darboe
name: Nyima Camara-Trawally
name: Bakary Sonko
name: Alhagie Darboe
name: Seedy Singhateh
name: Fulford, Anthony
name: Prentice, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Tool for assessment of maternal mental health (PDF 226 kb)
Thymus herba-barona var. mabilleanus Ronniger 1955
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Thymus
Thymus herba-Barona
Thymus herba-Barona var. mabilleanus ronniger

description: Thymus herba-barona var. mabilleanus Ronniger in Briq. & Litard., Prodr. Fl. Corse 3(2): 222. 1955.
Lectotypus (hic designatus): FRANCE. Corse: Bastia, au sommet du Pigno, 1000 m, 19.VI.1868, Debeaux s.n. (G-BU [G00830116]!). Syntypi: (G-BU [G00178260, G00830117]!).
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Graphene-based amplification and tuning of near-field radiative heat transfer between dissimilar polar materials
Creators: name: Messina, Riccardo
name: Ben-Abdallah, Philippe
name: Guizal, Brahim
name: Antezza, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radiative heat transfer between two dielectrics can be strongly enhanced in the near field in the presence of surface phonon-polariton resonances. Nevertheless, the spectral mismatch between the surface modes supported by two dissimilar materials is responsible for a dramatic reduction of the radiative heat flux they exchange. In the present paper we study how the presence of a graphene sheet, deposited on the material supporting the surface wave of lowest frequency, allows to widely tune the radiative heat transfer, producing an amplification factor going up to one order of magnitude. By analyzing the Landauer energy transmission coefficients we demonstrate that this amplification results from the interplay between the delocalized plasmon supported by graphene and the surface polaritons of the two dielectrics. We finally show that the effect we highlight is robust with respect to the frequency mismatch, paving the way to an active tuning and amplification of near-field radiative heat transfer in different configurations.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Intercropping improves faba bean photosynthesis and reduces disease caused by Fusarium commune and cinnamic acid-induced stress
Creators: name: Yang, Wenhao
name: Zhang, Zhenyu
name: Yuan, Tingting
name: Li, Yu
name: Zhao, Qian
name: Dong, Yan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
Sustained photon pulse revivals from inhomogeneously broadened spin ensembles
Creators: name: Krimer, Dmitry O.
name: Zens, Matthias
name: Putz, Stefan
name: Rotter, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A very promising recent trend in applied quantum physics is to combine the advantageous features of different quantum systems into what is called "hybrid quantum technology". One of the key elements in this new field will have to be a quantum memory enabling to store quanta over extended periods of time. Systems that may fulfill the demands of such applications are comb-shaped spin ensembles coupled to a cavity. Due to the decoherence induced by the inhomogeneous ensemble broadening, the storage time of these quantum memories is, however, still rather limited. Here we demonstrate how to overcome this problem by burning well-placed holes into the spectral spin density leading to spectacular performance in the multimode regime. Specifically, we show how an initial excitation of the ensemble leads to the emission of more than a hundred well-separated photon pulses with a decay rate significantly below the fundamental limit of the recently proposed "cavity protection effect".
On-Surface Synthesis of Polypyridine: Strain Enforces Extended Linear Chains
Creators: name: Patera, Laerte L.
name: Amler, Josef
name: Repp, Jascha
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: on-surface synthesis; AFM; STM; DFT calculations
subject: 530 Physik
subject: 540 Chemie

description: Strain-induced on-surface transformations provide an appealing route to steer the selectivity towards desired products. Here, we demonstrate the selective on-surface synthesis of extended all-trans poly(2,6-pyridine) chains on Au(111). By combining high-resolution scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy, we revealed the detailed chemical structure of the reaction products. Density functional theory calculations indicate that the synthesis of extended covalent structures is energetically favored over the formation of macrocycles, due to the minimization of internal strain. Our results consolidate the exploitation of internal strain relief as a driving force to promote selective on-surface reactions.
Amivantamab compared with real-world therapies in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer EGFR Exon 20 insertion mutations after platinum-based chemotherapy
Creators: name: Kim, Tae Min
name: Girard, Nicolas
name: Low, Grace Kah Mun
name: Zhuo, Jianmin
name: Yu, Dae Young
name: Yang, Yishen
name: Murota, Maiko
name: Lim, Cindy Thiow Koon
name: Kleinman, Nora J.
name: Cho, Byoung Chul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: In the single-arm CHRYSALIS trial, advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion (Exon 20ins) showed durable responses to amivantamab, an EGFR-MET bispecific antibody targeting tumors with EGFR Exon 20ins. This study compared the effectiveness of amivantamab to real-world systemic anti-cancer therapies in Japan. External control patients were selected by applying CHRYSALIS eligibility to Japanese patients from LC-SCRUM-Asia. External control patients were included for every qualifying line of therapy after platinum-based chemotherapy. Propensity score weighting was applied to external control patients to adjust for differences in baseline characteristics. Outcomes were compared between external control patients, and all and Asian-only CHRYSALIS patients using weighted Cox proportional hazards regression models for progression-free survival (PFS), time to next therapy (TTNT), and overall survival (OS), and generalized estimating equations with repeated measurements for overall response rate (ORR). One hundred fifteen CHRYSALIS and 94 external control patients were identified. Compared to external control patients, amivantamab-treated patients had significantly longer OS (median OS 19.88 vs 14.09 months, HR [95% CI] 0.59 [0.40–0.88]), PFS (median PFS 6.74 vs 4.73 months, HR 0.59 [0.45–0.78]), TTNT (median TTNT 12.16 vs 5.09 months, HR 0.39 [0.29–0.53]), and significantly higher ORR (41.7% vs 14.1%). Analyses of amivantamab-treated Asian patients (n = 61) showed similar clinical benefits. In the absence of clinical evidence from randomized clinical trials, this study reflects the benefit of amivantamab after platinum-based chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring EGFR Exon 20ins, compared to current real-world therapies.
Formation of Galactic Prominence in Galactic Central Region
Creators: name: Peng, Chih-Han
name: Matsumoto, Ryoji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We carried out 2.5-dimensional resistive MHD simulations to study the formation mechanism of molecular loops observed by Fukui et al. (2006) at Galactic central region. Since it is hard to form molecular loops by uplifting dense molecular gas, we study the formation mechanism of molecular gas in rising magnetic arcades. This model is based on the in-situ formation model of solar prominences, in which prominences are formed by cooling instability in helical magnetic flux ropes formed by imposing converging and shearing motion at footpoints of the magnetic arch anchored to the solar surface. We extended this model to Galactic center scale (a few hundreds pc). Numerical results indicate that magnetic reconnection taking place in the current sheet formed inside the rising magnetic arcade creates dense blobs confined by the rising helical magnetic flux ropes. Thermal instability taking place in the flux ropes forms dense molecular filaments floating at high Galactic latitude. The mass of the filament increases with time, and can exceed 10^5 solar mass.
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Further characterization of adult sheep ovarian stem cells and their involvement in neo-oogenesis and follicle assembly
Creators: name: Hiren Patel
name: Bhartiya, Deepa
name: Parte, Seema
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: The presence of two stem cell population in OSE by flow cytometry analysis is shown. Table S1. List of antibodies used in the study. Table S2. List of primers used in the study. Figure S2. H & E staining of freshly isolated sheep OSE smears (arrows represent small putative VSELs smaller then RBCs and asterisk represent OSCs and cell doublets (circled) show dividing stem cells). Figure S3. RT-PCR on freshly isolated OSE cells and granulosa cells surrounding oocytes. Figure S4. FSHR expression on ovarian stem cells. Figure S5a. Z stack of OCT-4 expressing germ cell clusters in FSH treated OSE cell culture. Figure S5b. Z stack of FSHR expressing germ cell clusters in FSH treated OSE cell culture. Figure S6. Co-expression of FSHR and SSEA-4 on ovarian stem cells. Figure S7. FSHR expression on proliferating and dividing ovarian stem cells cultured in vitro within OSE cells on FSH treatment. Figure S8. H&E staining of ovarian sections (A) shows a distinct layer of OSE cells (B-C) PCNA immuno-localization on sheep ovarian sections showed few cells in OSE positive for PCNA, cluster of oocytes/germ cell cyst, individual primordial and primary follicles located in cortical region of ovary showed strong nuclear PCNA with faint stain in ooplasm. Figure S9a. Negative control for ICC to show specificity of staining (i) Negative for VASA (ii) Negative for SSEA-4 and PCNA (iii) Negative for FSHR and OCT-4. Figure S9b. Negative control by peptide blocking of FSHR antibody to show specificity of staining obtained using FSHR. (PDF 1911Â kb)
Trifolium cherleri var. perpusillum Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Trifolium
Trifolium cherleri
Trifolium cherleri var. perpusillum briq.

description: Trifolium cherleri var. perpusillum Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(1): 308. 1913.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: env. de Corté, cime de San Angelo près Omessa, 1180 m, 15.VII.1906, E. Burnat, Briquet, Saint-Yves, Cavillier & Abrezol 2019 (G-BU [G00830043]!).
= Trifolium cherleri L.
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Additional file 1 of Delirium in psychiatric settings: risk factors and assessment tools in patients with psychiatric illness: a scoping review
Creators: name: Huang, Cheng
name: Wu, Bei
name: Chen, Haiqin
name: Tao, Hong
name: Wei, Zhuqin
name: Su, Liming
name: Wang, Lina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health
Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Regime shifts driven by dynamic correlations in gene expression noise
Creators: name: Sharma, Yogita
name: Dutta, Partha Sharathi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gene expression is a noisy process that leads to regime shift between alternative steady states among individual living cells, inducing phenotypic variability. The effects of white noise on the regime shift in bistable systems have been well characterized, however little is known about such effects of colored noise (noise with non-zero correlation time). Here, we show that noise correlation time, by considering a genetic circuit of autoactivation, can have significant effect on the regime shift in gene expression. We demonstrate this theoretically, using stochastic potential, stationary probability density function and first-passage time based on the Fokker-Planck description, where the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is used to model colored noise. We find that increase in noise correlation time in degradation rate can induce a regime shift from low to high protein concentration state and enhance the bistable regime, while increase in noise correlation time in basal rate retain the bimodal distribution. We then show how cross-correlated colored noises in basal and degradation rates can induce regime shifts from low to high protein concentration state, but reduce the bistable regime. In addition, we show that early warning indicators can also be used to predict shifts between distinct phenotypic states in gene expression. Predictions that a cell is about to shift to a harmful phenotype could improve early therapeutic intervention in complex human diseases.
description: 14 pages, 14 figures
Handlungsorientierte Elternarbeit in der logopädischen Theorie und Praxis
Creators: name: Gubler, Tina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Logopädie
Elternarbeit
Bachelorarbeit

description: Handlungsorientierte Elternarbeit in der Logopädie - ein gefragtes und doch wenig erforschtes Gebiet. Wie handlungsorientierte Elternarbeit in Anlehnung an den handlungsorientierten Therapieansatz (HOT) bei 3-5-jährigen spracherwerbsgestörten Kindern gestaltet werden kann, wird in dieser Arbeit mittels Literatur und Durchführung einer Elternarbeitsform in Anlehnung an den HOT erforscht. Anschliessend wird untersucht welche Einflussfaktoren Eltern auf die Umsetzbarkeit dieser handlungsorientierten Elternarbeit in einer Einzelfallstudie nennen. Die Datenerhebung erfolgt anhand von Fragebogen des Elternpaares. Analysiert wird unter Anwendung der zusammenfassenden induktiven Kategorienbildung nach Mayring (2015). Eine Verknüpfung der Ergebnisse beider Forschungsfragen mündet in 10 Leitlinien zur Gestaltung einer möglichst umsetzbaren handlungsorientierten Elternarbeit in Anlehnung an den HOT.
Thymus herba-barona fm. denticulosus Ronniger
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Thymus
Thymus herba-Barona
Thymus herba-Barona f. denticulosus ronniger

description: Thymus herba-barona f. denticulosus Ronniger in Briq. & Litard., Prodr. Fl. Corse 3(2): 222. 1955.
Lectotypus (hic designatus): FRANCE. Corse: Serra di Scopamène par Sartène, Mont Coscione, 25.VII.1879, Reverchon 194 (G-BU [G00830114]!).
= Thymus herba-barona Loisel. var. herba-barona
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 72, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Quantum states tomography with noisy measurement channels
Creators: name: Bogdanov, Yu. I.
name: Bantysh, B. I.
name: Bogdanova, N. A.
name: Kvasnyy, A. B.
name: Lukichev, V. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider realistic measurement systems, where measurements are accompanied by decoherence processes. The aim of this work is the construction of methods and algorithms for precise quantum measurements with fidelity close to the fundamental limit. In the present work the notions of ideal and non-ideal quantum measurements are strictly formalized. It is shown that non-ideal quantum measurements could be represented as a mixture of ideal measurements. Based on root approach the quantum state reconstruction method is developed. Informational accuracy theory of non-ideal quantum measurements is proposed. The monitoring of the amount of information about the quantum state parameters is examined, including the analysis of the information degradation under the noise influence. The study of achievable fidelity in non-ideal quantum measurements is performed. The results of simulation of fidelity characteristics of a wide class of quantum protocols based on polyhedrons geometry with high level of symmetry are presented. The impact of different decoherence mechanisms, including qubit amplitude and phase relaxation, bit-flip and phase-flip, is considered.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures. International Conference on Micro- and Nano-Electronics 2016. Zvenigorod, Russian Federation, October 3-7, 2016
Additional file 2: of The influence of maternal psychosocial circumstances and physical environment on the risk of severe wasting in rural Gambian infants: a mixed methods approach
Creators: name: Nabwera, Helen
name: Moore, Sophie
name: Mwangome, Martha
name: Sassy Molyneux
name: Momodou Darboe
name: Nyima Camara-Trawally
name: Bakary Sonko
name: Alhagie Darboe
name: Seedy Singhateh
name: Fulford, Anthony
name: Prentice, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Tool to assess infant feeding, socioeconomic status and water/hygiene/sanitation conditions (PDF 291 kb)
Presentations & Posters
Creators: name: Bowler-Hill, Sally
name: Acuff, Lisa
name: Wolfe, Gwen Geiger
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Consumer Health Information
subject: Online Patient Education Materials
subject: Stigma
subject: Terminology
subject: Diabetes
subject: Disempowering Terminology
subject: Patient Education
subject: Language
subject: Content Analysis
subject: Empowerment
subject: Type 1 Diabetes
subject: Summative Content Analysis

description: This component contains materials from conference presentations.
Current treatment landscape of HR+/HER2− advanced breast cancer in the Nordics: a modified Delphi study
Creators: name: Geisler, Jürgen
name: Karihtala, Peeter
name: Tuxen, Malgorzata
name: Valachis, Antonis
name: Holm, Barbro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: This Delphi study aimed to assess current perspectives on hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative(HR+/HER2−) advanced breast cancer (aBC) treatment strategies across the Nordics, and to establish where consensus exists across the Nordics on HR+/HER2− aBC treatment. A modified, three-round Delphi method was followed. A steering committee was appointed for study coordination, panellist selection, and questionnaire development. The questionnaires covered relevant topics on HR+/HER2− aBC treatment: treatment patterns in different lines of therapy (first [1L], second [2L], and third [3L]), oligometastatic disease, de novo aBC, brain metastases, age as influential factor, visceral crisis, radiotherapy, diagnostics, and clinical guidelines. Both open and closed-ended questions were included. Consensus was defined as at least 70% agreement. In total, 28 experienced BC oncologists participated in the study from all five Nordic countries. Overall, topics reaching consensus included: preferred treatment approach in 1L and 2L therapy, treatment of oligometastatic disease, visceral crisis, brain metastases, and age-related treatment considerations. No consensus was reached for 3L therapy and local treatment for primary tumour in de novo aBC. Endocrine therapy (ET) combined with a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)4/6 inhibitor was the treatment of choice for 1L and 2L therapy. Treatment patterns in clinical practice did not always follow recommendations in current Nordic guidelines, as seen in the case of recently approved treatments. ET in combination with a CDK4/6 inhibitor is the preferred frontline treatment for HR+/HER2− aBC in the Nordics. The observed discrepancy between current guidelines and clinical practice could be due to differences in the reimbursement of novel treatments in the Nordics. Collaborative research efforts are warranted for topics that lack consensus.
Additional file 1 of Improving student diet and food security in higher education using participatory and co-creation approaches: a systematic review
Creators: name: Assilian, Tamar
name: Dehove, Henri
name: Charreire, Hélène
name: Baudry, Julia
name: Kesse-Guyot, Emmanuelle
name: Péneau, Sandrine
name: Julia, Chantal
name: Gross, Olivia
name: Oppert, Jean-Michel
name: Bellicha, Alice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Experimental Comparison of Two Quantum Computing Architectures
Creators: name: Linke, N. M.
name: Maslov, D.
name: Roetteler, M.
name: Debnath, S.
name: Figgatt, C.
name: Landsman, K. A.
name: Wright, K.
name: Monroe, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We run a selection of algorithms on two state-of-the-art 5-qubit quantum computers that are based on different technology platforms. One is a publicly accessible superconducting transmon device with limited connectivity, and the other is a fully connected trapped-ion system. Even though the two systems have different native quantum interactions, both can be programmed in a way that is blind to the underlying hardware, thus allowing the first comparison of identical quantum algorithms between different physical systems. We show that quantum algorithms and circuits that employ more connectivity clearly benefit from a better connected system of qubits. While the quantum systems here are not yet large enough to eclipse classical computers, this experiment exposes critical factors of scaling quantum computers, such as qubit connectivity and gate expressivity. In addition, the results suggest that co-designing particular quantum applications with the hardware itself will be paramount in successfully using quantum computers in the future.
Trifolium ochroleucon var. burnatii Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Trifolium
Trifolium ochroleucon
Trifolium ochroleucon var. burnatii briq.

description: Trifolium ochroleucon var. burnatii Briq. in Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 5: 96. 1901.
Holotypus: FRANCE. Corse: Serra di Pigno sur Bastia, 900 m, 13.VII.1900, E. Burnat, Briquet & Cavillier 33 (G-BU [G00830044]!).
= Trifolium ochroleucon Huds.
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Additional file 2 of Genetic dissection of grain water content and dehydration rate related to mechanical harvest in maize
Creators: name: Liu, Jianju
name: Yu, Hui
name: Liu, Yuanliang
name: Deng, Suining
name: Liu, Qingcai
name: Liu, Baoshen
name: Xu, Mingliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. Histogram of the frequency distribution and probability density curve of GWC values for the RILs in the three field trials. A-B, GWC values for the first and second samplings at 45 (A) and 50 DAP (B) in the summer of 2014 in Shandong. C-D, GWC values for the first and second samplings at 45 (C) and 50 (D) DAP in the winter of 2014 in Hainan. E-H, GWC values for the four samplings at 45 (E), 50 (F), 55 (G), and 60 (H) DAP in the summer of 2015 in Shandong. The GWC values on the x axis denote the boundary values for defining the GWC groups. The y axis on the left denotes the numbers of RILs.
Comparison of cutaneous adverse events between second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors and imatinib for chronic myeloid leukemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Cha, Seung-Hyeon
name: Kim, Kyungim
name: Song, Yun-Kyoung
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) often experience cutaneous adverse events, such as rashes and pruritus. In this study, we aimed to compare the risks of cutaneous adverse events between imatinib- and second-generation TKI-treated patients with CML. Paired reviewers independently obtained studies from PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library published until 15 March 2022. The following terms were searched: (Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic and BCR-ABL Positive), chronic myeloid leukemia, tyrosine kinase inhibitor, TKI, imatinib, dasatinib, nilotinib, bosutinib, and radotinib. Two independent reviewers screened the results and selected articles on cutaneous adverse events. RevMan 5.4 and the Cochrane Collaboration tool were used to perform the meta-analysis and risk of bias assessment. Eleven trials involving 4502 patients were analyzed in this study. Patients treated with second-generation TKIs were significantly more likely to experience cutaneous adverse events than those treated with imatinib with a relative risk (RR) of 1.62 (95% confidence interval [CI], [1.25–2.09]). Except dasatinib (RR [95% CI], 1.39 [0.75–2.56]), the risk of adverse events was more with second-generation TKIs than with imatinib as follows: nilotinib (2.11 [1.53–2.90]), bosutinib (1.41 [1.07–1.86]), and radotinib (1.87 [1.33–2.63]). Rash was the most common cutaneous adverse event that was observed in 21.6% of cases across all grades, followed by pruritus (5.7%) and alopecia (4.3%). In conclusion, our findings suggest that cutaneous adverse events occur more frequently with second-generation TKIs than with imatinib. Therefore, effective management of the cutaneous outcome is necessary to achieve high patient adherence to medication and successful treatment with TKIs.
Dense gas and star formation in nearby galaxies with a range of morphologies
Creators: name: Wilson, Christine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: I will present the results of a large ALMA archival survey of nearby galaxies ranging from normal spirals to ultra-luminous infrared galaxies. The data reveal enhanced HCN/CO and CN/CO line ratios in starburst regions, implying higher dense gas fractions in these environments. Similar central enhancements are only seen in galaxies with AGN when the maps have sufficiently high spatial resolution, showing the energetic effects of the AGN are confined to a smaller volume than in starbursts. The nearest luminous infrared galaxy in the sample, NGC 3256, shows a significant regions with low HCN/CO line ratios, which a diversity of physical conditions across this merging system. Although models predict that CN should trace UV or X-ray illuminated dense gas, I find an extremely constant CN/HCN ratio for all the galaxies despite a range of nearly 3 orders of magnitude in the star formation surface density. This constant ratio suggests that CN is a good tracer of the dense star-forming gas and opens the path to much larger surveys taking advantage of the proximity of the CO and CN 3mm spectral lines.
Torsional Rigidity and Bergman Analytic Content of Simply Connected Regions
Creators: name: Fleeman, Matthew
name: Simanek, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We exploit the equality of Bergman analytic content and torsional rigidity of a simply connected domain to develop a new method for calculating these quantities. This method is particularly suitable for the case when the region in question is a polygon. A large number of examples are computed in explicit detail to demonstrate the utility of our ideas.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures
Impact of multimorbidity and polypharmacy on mortality after cancer: a nationwide registry-based cohort study in Denmark 2005–2017
Creators: name: Thomsen, Mette K.
name: Løppenthin, Katrine B.
name: Bidstrup, Pernille E.
name: Andersen, Elisabeth W.
name: Dalton, Susanne
name: Petersen, Lone N.
name: Pappot, Helle
name: Mortensen, Christiane E.
name: Christensen, Mikkel B.
name: Frølich, Anne
name: Lassen, Ulrik
name: Johansen, Christoffer
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Concurrent chronic diseases and treatment hereof in patients with cancer may increase mortality. In this population-based study we examined the individual and combined impact of multimorbidity and polypharmacy on mortality, across 20 cancers and with 13-years follow-up in Denmark. This nationwide study included all Danish residents with a first primary cancer diagnosed between 1 January 2005 and 31 December 2015, and followed until the end of 2017. We defined multimorbidity as having one or more of 20 chronic conditions in addition to cancer, registered in the five years preceding diagnosis, and polypharmacy as five or more redeemed medications 2–12 months prior to cancer diagnosis. Cox regression analyses were used to estimate the effects of multimorbidity and polypharmacy, as well as the combined effect on mortality. A total of 261,745 cancer patients were included. We found that patients diagnosed with breast, prostate, colon, rectal, oropharynx, bladder, uterine and cervical cancer, malignant melanoma, Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and leukemia had higher mortality when the cancer diagnosis was accompanied by multimorbidity and polypharmacy, while in patients with cancer of the lung, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, kidney, ovarian and brain & central nervous system, these factors had less impact on mortality. We found that multimorbidity and polypharmacy was associated with higher mortality in patients diagnosed with cancer types that typically have a favorable prognosis compared with patients without multimorbidity and polypharmacy. Multimorbidity and polypharmacy had less impact on mortality in cancers that typically have a poor prognosis.
Additional file 1: of A systematic review of clinic and community intervention to increase fecal testing for colorectal cancer in rural and low-income populations in the United States â How, what and when?
Creators: name: Davis, Melinda
name: Freeman, Michele
name: Jackilen Shannon
name: Coronado, Gloria
name: Stange, Kurt
name: Jeanne-Marie Guise
name: Wheeler, Stephanie
name: Buckley, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Appendix A. Search Strategies. Appendix B. Study Selection: Table of Inclusion/Exclusion Codes, Definitions and Key Questions. Appendix C. Quality Assessment: Quality Assessment for Randomized Controlled Trials (RTC) or Control Trial (CT) Designs, Quality Assessment for Studies using a Pre-Post Design. Appendix D. Data Supplement: D1. Characteristics and findings of included studies, stratified by intervention, D2. Participant recruitment and recruitment success in intervention studies to improve FIT/FOBT screening for CRC, stratified by intervention setting, D3. Intervention Components â Tracked for the most complex intervention arm tested in a study, D4. Contextual Factors in Interventions to Improve FIT/FOBT screening for CRC, stratified by setting, and D5. Implementation strategies used in interventions to improve FIT/FOBT CRC screening, stratified by setting. (DOCX 442Â kb)
Multidimensional upwind hydrodynamics on unstructured meshes using Graphics Processing Units I. Two-dimensional uniform meshes
Creators: name: Paardekooper, Sijme-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new method for numerical hydrodynamics which uses a multidimensional generalisation of the Roe solver and operates on an unstructured triangular mesh. The main advantage over traditional methods based on Riemann solvers, which commonly use one-dimensional flux estimates as building blocks for a multidimensional integration, is its inherently multidimensional nature, and as a consequence its ability to recognise multidimensional stationary states that are not hydrostatic. A second novelty is the focus on Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). By tailoring the algorithms specifically to GPUs we are able to get speedups of 100-250 compared to a desktop machine. We compare the multidimensional upwind scheme to a traditional, dimensionally split implementation of the Roe solver on several test problems, and we find that the new method significantly outperforms the Roe solver in almost all cases. This comes with increased computational costs per time step, which makes the new method approximately a factor of 2 slower than a dimensionally split scheme acting on a structured grid.
description: 38 pages, 31 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Trifolium repens var. pozzicola Briq.
Creators: name: Jeanmonod, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Trifolium
Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens var. pozzicola briq.

description: Trifolium repens var. pozzicola Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse 2(1): 290. 1913.
description: Published as part of Jeanmonod, Daniel, 2018, Typification des noms de taxons corses de l'herbier Burnat (G-BU), pp. 61-74 in Candollea 73 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.15553/c2018v731a6, http://zenodo.org/record/5722164
Additional file 18 of Genetic dissection of grain water content and dehydration rate related to mechanical harvest in maize
Creators: name: Liu, Jianju
name: Yu, Hui
name: Liu, Yuanliang
name: Deng, Suining
name: Liu, Qingcai
name: Liu, Baoshen
name: Xu, Mingliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 18: Figure S7. Experimental flow chart for identifying QTL and fine-mapping.
Additional file 1: of The influence of maternal psychosocial circumstances and physical environment on the risk of severe wasting in rural Gambian infants: a mixed methods approach
Creators: name: Nabwera, Helen
name: Moore, Sophie
name: Mwangome, Martha
name: Sassy Molyneux
name: Momodou Darboe
name: Nyima Camara-Trawally
name: Bakary Sonko
name: Alhagie Darboe
name: Seedy Singhateh
name: Fulford, Anthony
name: Prentice, Andrew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: additional information on methods, results, tables figures and references (DOCX 91 kb) (DOCX 87 kb)
Information Theoretically Secure Hypothesis Test for Temporally Unstructured Quantum Computation
Creators: name: Mills, Daniel
name: Pappa, Anna
name: Kapourniotis, Theodoros
name: Kashefi, Elham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new composable and information-theoretically secure protocol to verify that a server has the power to sample from a sub-universal quantum machine implementing only commuting gates. By allowing the client to manipulate single qubits, we exploit properties of Measurement based Blind Quantum Computing to prove security against a malicious Server and therefore certify quantum supremacy without the need for a universal quantum computer.
description: 27 pages, 16 figures
New aporphine alkaloids from the aerial parts of Piper semiimmersum§
Creators: name: Zhang, Dong-Dong
name: Yang, Jun
name: Luo, Ji-Feng
name: Li, Xiao-Nian
name: Long, Chun-Lin
name: Wang, Yue-Hu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: Two new aporphine alkaloids, semiimmersumines A (1) and B (2), along with 20 known compounds, were isolated from the aerial parts of Piper semiimmersum (Piperaceae). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated based on the analysis of 1D and 2D NMR, MS, and CD data. The absolute configuration of semiimmersumine A (1) was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis using anomalous dispersion with copper radiation. The effects of all compounds from the plant on rabbit platelet aggregation induced by thrombin (IIa) or PAF were also evaluated.
Switching Chiral Solitons for Algebraic Operation of Topological Quaternary Digits
Creators: name: Kim, Tae-Hwan
name: Cheon, Sangmo
name: Yeom, Han Woong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chirality is ubiquitous in nature and chiral objects in condensed matter are often excited states protected by system's topology. The use of chiral topological excitations to carry information has been demonstrated, where the information is robust against external perturbations. For instance, reading, writing, and transfer of binary information are demonstrated with chiral topological excitations in magnetic systems, skyrmions, for spintronic devices. However, the next step, the logic or algebraic operation of such topological bits has not been realized yet. Here, we show experimentally the switching between solitons of different chirality in a one-dimensional electronic system with $Z_4$ topological symmetry. We found that a fast-moving achiral soliton merges with chiral solitons to switch their handedness. This corresponds to the realization of algebraic operation of $Z_4$ topological numbers. Chiral solitons could be exploited for storage and operation of robust topological multi-digit information.
description: 14 pages, 3 figures, online published in Nature Physics
Evaluating video-based consultations in routine clinical practice at a comprehensive cancer center
Creators: name: Mottet, Thibaut
name: Hémar, Victor
name: Enfedaque, Sylvia
name: Mathoulin-Pélissier, Simone
name: Charitansky, Hélène
name: Godbert, Yann
name: Roubaud, Guilhem
name: Cabart, Mathilde
name: Chakiba, Camille
name: Chomy, François
name: Haik, Laura
name: Le Dantec, Nicolas
name: Bouleftour, Wafa
name: Magné, Nicolas
name: Tueux, Nathalie Quenel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Integrating telemedicine into cancer care remains a major challenge. There are little clinical evidence for teleconsultation efficacy and safety in daily oncology practice. This study as a pioneering experience, aimed to analyze patient and physician opinions regarding the implementation of telemedicine consultations, and to identify major limitations of telehealth spread in an oncology institute. During COVID-19 lockdown, patients and physicians who took part to at least one video-based teleconsultation between March and May 2020, were enrolled in this observational study. All eligible patients received an anonymous online questionnaire. On the other hand, all physicians eligible to participate were asked through email to complete a questionnaire. In this study, 31 physicians and 304 patients consented to participate in this study by answering the questionnaire and were included. Regarding telemedicine satisfaction, 65.8% of patients were satisfied. The lack of clinical examination was the major limitation reported by 77% of patients. Patients belonging to a high socio-professional category were statistically more dissatisfied with the relationship with their doctor (OR = 2.31 and 95% CI [1.12; 4.74]). This study showed promising results of incorporating video-based teleconsultations into cancer patient management. Randomized clinical trials are needed in order to accelerate the digital implementation in clinical practice.