cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Synchronisation in dynamically coupled maps
Creators: name: Peel, Adele
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: The central aim of this thesis is to better understand the dynamics of a set of dynamically coupled map systems previously introduced by Ito & Kaneko in a series of papers (Phys. Rev. Lett. 88 (2002), no. 2, 028701 and Phys. Rev. E 67 (2003), no. 4, 046226). The current work extends Ito & Kaneko’s studies to clarify the changes in macrodynamics induced by the differences in microdynamics between the two systems. A third system is also introduced that has a minor change to the microdynamics from nonlinear to linear output function in the externally coupled system. The dynamics of these three dynamically-coupled maps is also compared with their simplified systems with static coupling. The previous studies of these dynamically-coupled maps showed a partitioning of the parameter space into regions of different macrodynamics. Here, an in-depth study is presented of the behaviour of the systems as they cross the boundary between one region and another. The behaviour across this boundary is shown to be much more complicated than suggested in the previous studies. These three systems of dynamically-coupled maps all differ in the form of their microscopic couplings, yet two of the systems are shown to produce similar macrodynamics, whereas the third differs dramatically by almost any measure of the macrodynamics. The time it takes for the systems to synchronise, both the dynamically-coupled and static-coupled systems, is investigated. It is shown that the introduction of dynamicalcouplings stops the systems from synchronising quasi-instantaneously. Details of potential consequences of this in the field of neuroscience are discussed. A brief study of the effect of driving the systems with external stimuli is presented. The different microscopic coupling forms cause different responses to the external stimuli. Some of the responses are similar to that observed by the visual cortex area of the brain.
Spatiotemporal pattern formation in a three-variable CO oxidation reaction model
Creators: name: Bzovska, I. S.
name: Mryglod, I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spatiotemporal pattern formation is studied in the catalytic carbon monoxide oxidation reaction that takes into account the diffusion processes over the Pt(110) surface, which may contain structurally different areas. These areas are formed during CO-induced transition from a reconstructed phase with $1\times2$ geometry of the overlayer to a bulk-like ($1\times1$) phase with square atomic arrangement. Despite the CO oxidation reaction being non-autocatalytic, we have shown that the analytic conditions of the existence of the Turing and the Hopf bifurcations can be satisfied in such systems. Thus, the system may lose its stability in two ways --- either through the Hopf bifurcation leading to the formation of temporal patterns in the system or through the Turing bifurcation leading to the formation of regular spatial patterns. At a simultaneous implementation of both scenarios, spatiotemporal patterns for CO and oxygen coverages are obtained in the system.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
The synthesis and evaluation of proton conducting electrolytes for high temperature steam electrolysers
Creators: name: Stuart, Paul Anthony
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: Proton conducting ceramics based on acceptor doped perovskites are the subject of investigation as candidate electrolyte materials for Solid Oxide Electrolyser Cells (SOECs). Specifically, BaCe0.9Y0.1O3-[delta](BCY10) and BaZr0.9Y0.1O3-[delta](BZY10) were investigated. Samples with greater than 95% of the maximum theoretical density were successfully prepared using a BCY10 commercial powder. It was found that when small additions of ZnO were added to a BZY10 commercial powder, a density of greater than 95% of the theoretical maximum was achievable whereas without ZnO addition, the maximum achievable density was 85%. BCY10 was found to have a total conductivity approximately one order of magnitude greater than Zndoped BZY10 over the entire temperature range studied. Spray pyrolysis and sol-gel methods were used successfully to prepare single phase pure BZY10 powders. The sintering behaviours of the powders produced by spray pyrolysis were found to alter significantly with changes in powder processing parameters. BCY10 and Zn-doped BZY10 cells were tested in electrolysis and fuel cell modes and the effects of varying operating conditions on cell performances were studied. At 750oC, the Area Specific Resistances (ASR) of a BCY10 cell in electrolysis mode was found to be lower when the anode compartment was humidified to [approximately equal]83% than to[approximately equal]3%. Below this temperature, ASR values were greater when using increased humidity levels. It was concluded that a degree of oxide ion conduction may be beneficial to the operation of proton conducting electrolysers. Post-test, BCY10 cell cross-sections were imaged using scanning electron microscopy and analysed using Energy Dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. Significant erosion of grain boundaries regions close the electrode-electrolyte interfaces was observed and EDX spectroscopy results suggested the formation of a secondary phase in these regions, possibly Y:CeO2. Had testing continued over an extended period of time it is probable that BCY10 cells would have undergone mechanical failure.
Phyllhermannia croajingolongensis Colloff 2011
Creators: name: LIU, DONG
name: YI, TIAN-CI
name: XU, YUN
name: ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Hermanniidae
Phyllhermannia
Phyllhermannia croajingolongensis

description: Phyllhermannia croajingolongensis Colloff, 2011: 18
— Holotype female (ANIC, CRO-003), litter under shrubs, coastal Angophora and Eucalyptus forest, Quarry Beach, Mallacoota, Croajingolong National Park, Victoria, Australia (37°35'18"S, 149°44'2"E, 20 m).
description: Published as part of LIU, DONG, YI, TIAN-CI, XU, YUN & ZHANG, ZHI-QIANG, 2013, Hotspots of new species discovery: new mite species described during 2007 to 2012, pp. 1-102 in Zootaxa 3663 (1) on page 73, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3663.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5630595
A Preliminary Report of Archaeological Sites Found Along the All American Pipeline Right-of-Way Between Oracle, Arizona and a Point 145 Miles to the West
Creators: name: Batcho, David G.
Publisher: name: New Mexico State University
Year: 1985
Subjects: Oracle, AZ
Arizona (State / Territory)
Classic period Hohokam
Salado
20th Century
1920s -1930s
Hohokam Pioneer period
Colonial Hohokam
Hohokam
SITE 89-4
Site 75-1
LDAS 89-1
SITE 87-1
LDAS 86-3
SITE 95-1
Site 77-4
SITE 94-1
SITE 93-2
SITE 92-1
SITE 93-1
AZ T:15:3
AZ T:15:2
LDAS 9 2-2
LDAS 91-1
LDAS 85-1
Site 77-1
LDAS 89-3
Site 77-2
LDAS 89-2
Site 78-1
LDAS 86-1
LDAS 86-2
Archaeological Feature
Trash Mound
Artifact Scatter
Non-Domestic Structures
Ball Court
Isolated Artifact
Rock Alignment
Shell
Plainware
Turquoise
Red-on-Buffware
White Earthenware
Chert
Lower Colorado Buffware
Rhyolite
Obsidian
Chalcedony
Redware
Fine Grained Basalt
Ceramic
Granite core
Chipped Stone
San Carlos Red
Gila Redware
Gila Plain
Glass
Ground Stone
metate
Gila Polychrome Ware
Metal
Shell Bracelet
Ceramic Figurine
Incised Schist Palette
Archaeological Overview
Reconnaissance / Survey
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: Between March 5th and April 20th, 1985, archaeologists from the Cultural Resources Management Division of New Mexico State University (NMSU) conducted an archaeological clearance survey of all lands along the proposed right-of-way of the All American Pipeline Project (AAPL) between Highway 77 near Oracle, Arizona to a point 145 miles to the west. The survey was directed by David G. Batcho; Judy Brunson was field supervisor. Field crew size varied between 4 and 8 persons. This survey was carried out under BLM Cultural Resource Use Permit number A-20624, and Arizona State Antiquities permit number 85-27. The following report is very preliminary and serves as an interim report concerning the cultural resources discovered in the first 145 mile "spread" of the AAPL project in Arizona. This report contains an inventory of the resources found, a brief description of them, and their recommended treatment. No in-depth analysis of the cultural material found has been done nor have these sites been considered within any broader geographical context. A more thoroughly descriptive and analytical account of these sites will be presented in the report to be prepared upon the completion of the AAPL survey in Arizona, in accordance with the recently signed Memorandum of Agreement between AAPL, BLM, and the SHPO’s of Arizona, California, New Mexico, and Texas. This record contains a draft report.
Correlated Fast Ion Stopping in Magnetized Classical Plasma
Creators: name: Nersisyan, H. B.
name: Deutsch, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of a theoretical investigation on the stopping power of ion pair in a magnetized electron plasma are presented, with particular emphasis on the two-ion correlation effects. The analysis is based on the assumptions that the magnetic field is classically strong ($λ_B\ll a_c\ll λ_D$, where $λ_B$, $a_c$ and $λ_D$ are respectively the electron de Broglie wavelength, Larmor radius and Debye length) and that the velocity of the two ions is identical and fixed. The stopping power and % vicinage function in a plasma are computed by retaining two-ion correlation effects and is compared with the results of the individual-projectile approximation.
description: LaTeX, 7 pages, 4 figures
A Cultural Resource Survey for the Realignment of County Road 191 for the Salt River Project Fence Lake Coal Mine Transportation Corridor in Catron County, New Mexico (Final)
Creators: name: Anduze, Richard
name: Hagopian, Janet
Publisher: name: SWCA, Inc. Environmental Consultants
Year: 1995
Subjects: Catron (County)
Upper Sonoran Life Zone
New Mexico (State / Territory)
Anasazi
Archaic
Historic
11th Century
Prehistoric
13th Century
A.D. 1050-1200
1950s
1960s
1930s
Mogollon
LA 106813
LA 106812
LA 86238
LA 86252
IO - 3
LA 86241
Thermal Feature
Isolated Artifact
Rock Alignment
Isolated Feature
Petroglyph
Rock Wall
Cibola Whiteware
Anvilstone
Cibola Series Plain Grayware
Quartzite Core
Core-hammerstone
Gallup Black-on-Whiteware
Quartzite pestle
Fine Grained Basalt
sandstone metate fragments
Metal cans
Ceramic
White Mountain Redware
Marked glass
Chipped Stone
Black-on-white
Quartz brownware
Tested cobble
Glass
Ground Stone
Brownware
Metal
Wood
Charcoal
Chert
Wingate Black-on-Redware
Silicified Wood
Scraper
Amethyst Glass
Red Mesa Black-on-Whiteware
Reserve Black-on-Whiteware
Bail pails
Jar sherd
Milk Can
Can Lid
Ceramic Bowl
Sanitary Can
Archaeological Overview
Site Evaluation / Testing
Systematic Survey

description: Salt River Project (SRP) proposes to realign County Road 191 in Catron County, New Mexico, in order to build a coal haul railroad within the SRP Fence Lake Coal Mine Transportation Corridor. The proposed railroad will intersect the existing alignment of the road, therefore, the road must be realigned. SRP contracted with SWCA Inc., Environmental Consultants (SWCA), to conduct a cultural resource survey for two proposed realignment segments. The lead agency for the cultural resources is the U.S. Department of the Interior, Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Las Cruces District, Socorro Resource Area.
Polarization under rising inequality and economic decline
Creators: name: Stewart, Alexander J.
name: McCarty, Nolan
name: Bryson, Joanna J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Economics (econ.GN)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Social and political polarization is a significant source of conflict and poor governance in many societies. Thus, understanding its causes has become a priority of scholars across many disciplines. Here we demonstrate that shifts in socialization strategies analogous to political polarization and identity politics can arise as a locally-beneficial response to both rising wealth inequality and economic decline. Adopting a perspective of cultural evolution, we develop a framework to study the emergence of polarization under shifting economic environments. In many contexts, interacting with diverse out-groups confers benefits from innovation and exploration greater than those that arise from interacting exclusively with a homogeneous in-group. However, when the economic environment favors risk-aversion, a strategy of seeking low-risk interactions can be important to maintaining individual solvency. To capture this dynamic, we assume that in-group interactions have a lower expected outcome, but a more certain one. Thus in-group interactions are less risky than out-group interactions. Our model shows that under conditions of economic decline or increasing wealth inequality, some members of the population benefit from adopting a risk-averse, in-group favoring strategy. Moreover, we show that such in-group polarization can spread rapidly to the whole population and persist even when the conditions that produced it have reversed. Finally we offer empirical support for the role of income inequality as a driver of affective polarization in the United States, mirroring findings on a panel of developed democracies. Our work provides a framework for studying how disparate forces interplay, via cultural evolution, to shape patterns of identity, and unifies what are often seen as conflicting explanations for political polarization: identity threat versus economic anxiety.
Oral history interview with Gregory Nevala Calvert, 1987
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: New Left--United States
Student movements--United States
Students--Political activity

description: Born 1937 in Oregon; studied at Oregon State University and Cornell University; involvement in student movements and political organizations: New Lefts, Students for a Democratic Society (National Secretary from 1966-1967), Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee, Radical Education Project, and Jeune Resistance; Instructor at Iowa State University
Oral history interview with Gretchen Lockett, 1999
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Civil rights movements--History--20th century.--United States
Civil rights demonstrations--United States
School integration--Missouri

description: In this interview with Sheila B. Michaels, Gretchen Lockett reminisces about her family and early life, her involvement in the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), and the civil rights campaigns she worked on. Lockett's earliest memories are of sit-ins occurring in St. Louis prior to the Greensboro sit-ins in 1960. She describes the locations in Woolworth's and Kresge where Blacks were allowed to eat, separate from whites. Lockett recalls St. Louis segregation, integrating Soldan High School, and the measures taken to ensure Black and white students would not mix in the school's locker rooms or swimming pool. Lockett describes watching coverage of the 1963 March on Washington as her impetus for becoming involved in the civil rights movement. She worked as a teacher after finishing Harris-Stowe College, participated in St. Louis protests and pickets, and was active with CORE while working as a teacher. Lockett left St. Louis in 1964 to work with CORE in Meridian, Mississippi; Chicago, Illinois; and Knoxville, Tennessee. Lockett notes characteristics and demographics of participants
Development of multidimensional fluorescence imaging technology with a view towards the imaging of signalling at the immunological synapse
Creators: name: Kumar, Sunil
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: This thesis describes the development and application of multidimensional fluorescence imaging to signalling events at the Natural Killer cell immunological synapse. The primary techniques used in this work are intensity imaging, ratiometric spectral fluorescence imaging and fluorescence lifetime imaging, which have been applied to live and fixed cells. It is shown that although protein accumulation at the immunological synapse can simply be determined by intensity imaging, the presence of protein does not indicate that signalling events are occuring. Signalling at the inhibitory synapse as determined by KIR2DL1 receptor phosphorylation is imaged by means of confocal FLIM. The resolution achievable using this technique is then improved upon by the use of optical tweezers for cell reorientation. A comparison of the sectioning abilities of single point confocal and multiphoton microscopy with multipoint spinning disk based systems is made and a means of achieving an increased rate of imaging for the gold standard of FLIM methods, TCSPC FLIM, is proposed. The proposed multifocal multiphoton TCSPC FLIM system is first simulated and then implemented, with a comparison to widefield time-gated FLIM being carried out. The system is then used to image test samples, and to acquire cell-level metabolic information with the highest time resolution achieved to date via autofluorescence imaging of NADH. Membrane order at activating and inhibitory NK cell immunological synapses is examined by means of ratiometric imaging of a lipid phase-sensitive dye, and software is developed for the analysis of NK cell spreading patterns, and this software was used to demonstrate that the spreading behaviour of NK cells is affected by the type ofligands encountered in terms of the symmetry and dynamics of spreading.
High throughput evaluation of the effect of Mg concentration on natural ageing of Al-Cu-Li-(Mg) alloys
Creators: name: Ivanov, R.
name: Deschamps, A.
name: De Geuser, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of Mg content on the natural ageing of Al-Cu-Li-(Mg) alloys has been investigated on a compositionally graded material made by linear friction welding, allowing to probe Mg contents between 0 and 0.4 at.%. High throughput time-and space-resolved characterization of natural ageing kinetics has been achieved using small-angle X-ray scattering, supplemented by differential scanning calorimetry. Natural ageing results mainly in the formation of Cu-rich clusters whose characteristics strongly depend on the presence of Mg. Larger precipitates of 2 nm size also form to a lesser extent above a Mg concentration of 0.1 at.%.
Sigma-models having supermanifolds as target spaces
Creators: name: Schwarz, Albert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a topological sigma-model ($A$-model) in the case when the target space is an ($m_0|m_1$)-dimensional supermanifold. We prove under certain conditions that such a model is equivalent to an $A$-model having an ($m_0-m_1$)-dimensional manifold as a target space. We use this result to prove that in the case when the target space of $A$-model is a complete intersection in a toric manifold, this $A$-model is equivalent to an $A$-model having a toric supermanifold as a target space.
description: 6 pages,latex
Escaping Local Minima with Quantum Coherent Cooling
Creators: name: Feng, Jia-Jin
name: Wu, Biao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum cooling has demonstrated its potential in quantum computing, which can reduce the number of control channels needed for external signals. Recent progress also supports the possibility of maintaining quantum coherence in large-scale systems. The limitations of classical algorithms trapped in local minima of cost functions could be overcome using this scheme. According to this, we propose a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm for finding the global minima. Our approach utilizes quantum coherent cooling to facilitate coordinative tunneling through energy barriers if the classical algorithm gets stuck. The encoded Hamiltonian system represents the cost function, and a quantum coherent bath in the ground state serves as a heat sink to absorb energy from the system. Our proposed scheme can be implemented in the circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) system using a quantum cavity. The provided numerical evidence demonstrates the quantum advantage in solving spin glass problems.
Additional file 2 of Combining QTL-seq and linkage mapping to uncover the genetic basis of single vs. paired spikelets in the advanced populations of two-ranked maize×teosinte
Creators: name: Chen, Zhengjie
name: Tang, Dengguo
name: Hu, Kun
name: Zhang, Lei
name: Yin, Yong
name: Ni, Jixing
name: Li, Peng
name: Wang, Le
name: Rong, Tingzhao
name: Liu, Jian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Sequencing of maize parent line and bulks, and mapping of sequence reads. Table S2. The information on markers used in traditional QTL mapping.
Black Mesa: Archaeological Investigations on Black Mesa, the 1969-1970 Seasons
Creators: name: Gumerman, George J.
name: Westfall, Deborah
name: Weed, Carol S.
Publisher: name: Prescott College Press
Year: 1972
Subjects: Black Mesa, AZ
Hopi Indian Reservation
Navajo Indian Reservation
Arizona (State / Territory)
Basketmaker III to Pueblo III
Navajo
Anglo-American
Anasazi
Historic
AZ D:11:113
AZ D:11:14
AZ D:11:18
AZ D:7:12
AZ D:7:11
AZ D:11:57
AZ D:11:23
AZ D:11:20
AZ D:11:12
Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
Burial Pit
Archaeological Feature
Non-Domestic Structures
Hearth
Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
Domestic Structures
Kiva / Great Kiva
Pit
Trash Mound
Wattle & Daub (Jacal) Structure
Storage Pit
Pit House / Earth Lodge
Post Hole / Post Mold
Room Block / Compound / Pueblo
Wood
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Fauna
Ground Stone
Data Recovery / Excavation
Reconnaissance / Survey
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: Black Mesa is large elevated land mass which comprises a part of the Navajo and Hopi Indian reservations in the northeast corner of Arizona. This report is the second volume in a series devoted to the archaeology of the region by the Prescott College Archaeological Field School. It is mainly a descriptive account of the survey of 193 Anasazi, Navajo, and Anglo sites and the excavation of nine of the Kayenta Anasazi villages.
Provable Robustness Against a Union of $\ell_0$ Adversarial Attacks
Creators: name: Hammoudeh, Zayd
name: Lowd, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Sparse or $\ell_0$ adversarial attacks arbitrarily perturb an unknown subset of the features. $\ell_0$ robustness analysis is particularly well-suited for heterogeneous (tabular) data where features have different types or scales. State-of-the-art $\ell_0$ certified defenses are based on randomized smoothing and apply to evasion attacks only. This paper proposes feature partition aggregation (FPA) -- a certified defense against the union of $\ell_0$ evasion, backdoor, and poisoning attacks. FPA generates its stronger robustness guarantees via an ensemble whose submodels are trained on disjoint feature sets. Compared to state-of-the-art $\ell_0$ defenses, FPA is up to 3,000${\times}$ faster and provides larger median robustness guarantees (e.g., median certificates of 13 pixels over 10 for CIFAR10, 12 pixels over 10 for MNIST, 4 features over 1 for Weather, and 3 features over 1 for Ames), meaning FPA provides the additional dimensions of robustness essentially for free.
description: Accepted at AAAI 2024 -- Extended version including the supplementary material
Open Ditches: Maintaining Examples of SRP's Historic Water Distribution System
Creators: name: SRP Cartographic & GIS Services
Publisher: name: Salt River Project
Year: 2004
Subjects: Mesa, AZ
Chandler, AZ
Glendale, AZ
Phoenix, AZ
Tempe, AZ
Peoria, AZ
Arizona (State / Territory)
Scottsdale, AZ
Tolleson, AZ
Historic
Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
Agricultural or Herding
Canal or Canal Feature
Water Control Feature
Ditches
Distribution System
Architectural Documentation

description: Cartographic representations of historic open ditches manufactured by SRP. Located in areas throughout the Greater Phoenix area, the maps outline areas that are proposed for preservation. A total of 27 water distribution systems are shown.
Thermal-Carrier-Escape Mitigation in a Quantum-Dot-In-Perovskite Intermediate Band Solar Cell via Bandgap Engineering
Creators: name: Menda, Ugur D.
name: Ribeiro, Guilherme
name: Deuermeier, Jonas
name: López, Esther
name: Nunes, Daniela
name: Jana, Santanu
name: Artacho, Irene
name: Martins, Rodrigo
name: Mora-Seró, Iván
name: Mendes, Manuel J.
name: Ramiro, Iñigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By harvesting a wider range of the solar spectrum, intermediate band solar cells (IBSCs) can achieve efficiencies 50% higher than conventional single-junction solar cells. For this, additional requirements are imposed to the light-absorbing semiconductor, which must contain a collection of in-gap levels, called intermediate band (IB), optically coupled to but thermally decoupled from the valence and conduction bands (VB and CB). Quantum-dot-in-perovskite (QDiP) solids, where inorganic quantum dots (QDs) are embedded in a halide perovskite matrix, have been recently suggested as a promising material platform for developing IBSCs. In this work, QDiP solids with excellent morphological and structural quality and strong absorption and emission related to the presence of in-gap QD levels are synthesized. With them, QDiP-based IBSCs are fabricated and, by means of temperature-dependent photocurrent measurements, it is shown that the IB is strongly thermally decoupled from the valence and conduction bands. The activation energy of the IB$\rightarrow$CB thermal escape of electrons is measured to be 204 meV, resulting in the mitigation of this detrimental process even under room-temperature operation, thus fulfilling the first mandatory requisite to enable high-efficiency IBSCs.
The condition 0 < Z < 1 and an intrinsic mass scale in Quantum Field Theory
Creators: name: Joglekar, Satish D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we suggest a view-point that leads to an intrinsic mass scale in Quantum Field Theories. This view-point is fairly independent of dynamical details of a QFT and does not rely on any particular framework to go beyond the standard Model. We use the setting of the nonlocal quantum field theories NLQFT with a finite scale parameter Lambda, which are unitary for finite Lambda. We propose that the condition 0 < Z < 1 [wherever proven] can be rigorously implemented/imposed in such theories and that it implies the existence of a mass scale Lambda that can be determined from this condition. We derive the nonlocal analogue of the above relation [which is a finite relation in NLQFT] and demonstrate that it can be arrived at only from general principles. We further propose that the nonlocal formulation should be looked as an effective field theory that incorporates the effect of dynamics beyond an energy scale and which breaks at the intrinsic scale Lambda so obtained. Beyond this scale it should be replaced by another [perhaps, a more fundamental] theory. We provide a heuristic justification for this view-point.
description: 13 pages Latex;v2: a reference added,v3: derivation of (3.1) included, a justification for the view-point added, some repetition deleted
Class III Cultural Resources Survey Report: Carrel Interconnection Project, Pinal County, Arizona
Creators: name: Goldstein, Beau J.
Publisher: name: Transcon Environmental
Year: 2005
Subjects: Apache Junction, AZ
Pinal (County)
Early 20th Century
Prehistoric
Historic
Archaeological Feature
Isolated Artifact
Chipped Stone
Glass
115 kV Transmission Line
Salt River Project
Cultural Resources Survey
SRP
Records Search / Inventory Checking
Site Evaluation / Testing
Systematic Survey

description: On October 20, 2004, Transcon Infrastructure, Inc. (Transcon) conducted a Class III (Intensive Field Inventory) cultural resources survey of approximately 28 acres for the proposed construction of an electrical distribution substation and transmission line interconnection in the vicinity of Apache Junction, Pinal County, Arizona. Four transmission line alternatives, each with a 200 foot wide right-of-way (ROW), are being considered for interconnection with an existing 115kV transmission line. One block parcel (28 acres) was surveyed that includes the proposed substation site, four transmission line alternatives, proposed and existing access roads, and pulling locations. One of the four transmission line interconnection alternatives was not surveyed in its entirety, as private landowner permission for survey was not granted before fieldwork. The survey was requested by Salt River Project (SRP) to determine if significant cultural resources, which could be affected by the proposed undertaking, are present within the project area. Important cultural resources may include historic or prehistoric archaeological sites or objects, historically or architecturally significant structures, buildings, or landscapes, and traditional cultural places which are eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). Background research and fieldwork was performed by Beau J. Goldstein. Dr. Everett Bassett served as Principal Investigator. One person field day was expended on this project.
Dynamic Programming in Probability Spaces via Optimal Transport
Creators: name: Terpin, Antonio
name: Lanzetti, Nicolas
name: Dörfler, Florian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We study discrete-time finite-horizon optimal control problems in probability spaces, whereby the state of the system is a probability measure. We show that, in many instances, the solution of dynamic programming in probability spaces results from two ingredients: (i) the solution of dynamic programming in the "ground space" (i.e., the space on which the probability measures live) and (ii) the solution of an optimal transport problem. From a multi-agent control perspective, a separation principle holds: The "low-level control of the agents of the fleet" (how does one reach the destination?) and "fleet-level control" (who goes where?) are decoupled.
Thermodynamics of primitive model electrolytes in the symmetric and modified Poisson-Boltzmann theories. A comparative study with Monte Carlo simulations
Creators: name: Quiñones, A. O.
name: Bhuiyan, L. B.
name: Outhwaite, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Osmotic coefficients, individual and mean activity coefficients of primitive model electrolyte solutions are computed at different molar concentrations using the symmetric Poisson-Boltzmann and modified Poisson-Boltzmann theories. The theoretical results are compared with an extensive series of Monte Carlo simulation data obtained by Abbas et al. [Fluid Phase Equilib., 2007, 260, 233; J. Phys. Chem. B, 2009, 113, 5905]. The agreement between modified Poisson-Boltzmann predictions with the "exact" simulation results is almost quantitative for monovalent salts, while being semi-quantitative or better for higher and multivalent salts. The symmetric Poisson-Boltzmann results, on the other hand, are very good for monovalent systems but tend to deviate at higher concentrations and/or for multi-valent systems. Some recent experimental values for activity coefficients of HCl solution (individual and mean activities) and NaCl solution (mean activity only) have also been compared with the symmetric and modified Poisson-Boltzmann theories, and with the Monte Carlo simulations.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
fichamento.docx
Creators: name: Jamerson Souza Cardoso
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Fichamento realizado para compor nota na disciplina de planejamento administrativo no ano de 2018, no 4 período.
Additional file 2: of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing induces gene knockdown by altering the pre-mRNA splicing in mice
Creators: name: Tang, Ji-Xin
name: Chen, Dafeng
name: Deng, Shou-Long
name: Li, Jian
name: Li, Yuanyuan
name: Fu, Zheng
name: Wang, Xiu-Xia
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Chen, Su-Ren
name: Liu, Yi-Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The ARRIVE Guidelines. (DOC 37Â kb)
On the Theory of Relativistic Strong Plasma Waves
Creators: name: Khachatryan, Arsen G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of motion of ions and electron temperature on nonlinear one-dimensional plasma waves with velocity close to the speed of light in vacuum is investigated. It is shown that although the wavebreaking field weakly depends on mass of ions, the nonlinear relativistic wavelength essentially changes. The nonlinearity leads to the increase of the strong plasma wavelength, while the motion of ions leads to the decrease of the wavelength. Both hydrodynamic approach and kinetic one, based on Vlasov-Poisson equations, are used to investigate the relativistic strong plasma waves in a warm plasma. The existence of relativistic solitons in a thermal plasma is predicted.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
title: 1950-1951_BESNARD-BERNADAC Emmanuel_Un centre d'aquariophilie
Creators: name: Besnard-Bernadac, Emmanuel
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Diplôme d'architecte

description: Prix du meilleur diplôme décerné par la SADG.
Oral history interview with Griselda G. Lobell, 1999
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Women lawyers

description: Born in Ridgewood, Queens. Education: coed high school., Barnard, Columbia Law 1 yr (1935); Columbia Law: reasons for attending law school, atmosphere for men and women, cost, funding, coursework, professors, procedures, facilities, Eleanor Roosevelt visit; career: job availability, Depression era, working· status of women, Jews, St. Elizabeth internship, first job at American Surety Company, American Indian project, Lands Division of Justice (Dept. of Justice), worked for husband's practice; marriage: courtship, spouse's career in law, mutual funds, consulting, own practice, move to Pennsylvania, early retirement, hobbies, orchestra, art; Mayor Walker scandal; lifestyles: WWI, Depression era, fifties, contraception, subway system, dress codes, family
Heterotic strings in a uniform magnetic field
Creators: name: Russo, J. G.
name: Tseytlin, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exact conformal model representing a constant magnetic field background in heterotic string theory is explicitly solved in terms of free creation/annihilation operators. The spectrum of physical states is examined for different possible embeddings of the magnetic U(1) subgroup. We find that an arbitrarily small magnetic field gives rise to an infinite number of tachyonic excitations corresponding to charged vector states of the massless level and to higher level states with large spins and charges.
description: 25 pages, harvmac (few comments added, misprints corrected)
Archaeological Studies, Salt River Project, Coronado Station, State, Federal, and Private Lands, East Central Arizona: Research Design for Archaeological Investigations at the Coronado Generating Station, Draft Review Copy
Creators: name: Marmaduke, William S.
Publisher: name: Museum of Northern Arizona, Department of Anthropology
Year: 1977
Subjects: Coronado Generating Station
Puerco Valley
East Central Arizona
St. Johns, AZ
Archaic Period
Prehistoric
Archaic
Research Design
Archaeology Investigations
Salt River Project
SRP
Archaeological Overview
Research Design / Data Recovery Plan

description: The Coronado Station Archaeological Project is studying the variation in prehistoric economy and economic structure over space and through time. The station — a 1050 megawatt, coal-fired electric generating plant presently under construction for Salt River Project — dominates the horizon northeast of St. Johns, Arizona. - Corridors for transmission lines, water pipe lines, and a railroad spur radiate north and west from the main plant site, crossing in their passage most of the environmental zones that make up the southern part of the Colorado Plateau. In their path are numerous archaeological sites, the remains of almost 10,000 years of human tenancy in east central Arizona. From the shadowy remnants of late Pleistocene hunters, through the long tenure of Archaic foragers, to the eventual rise, flourescence, and decline of later agriculturists, the sites of the Coronado Project are a record of economic change, of man's adaptation to and accommodation with his natural environment. Thus, at the heart of the project are questions of economy and social interaction, subjects delicately intertwined in the human adaptation. On the one hand, we would like to examine the patterns of aboriginal land use, our presumption being that the pattern of location and activity reflect conscious, economic decisions whose goal is to maximize the use of resources for the satisfaction of men's needs. On the other hand, we wish to analyze the distribution of key artifact relationships, assuming them to represent networks of socialization and communication whose main purpose was adaptation and survival. In working towards a solution to our major research aims, we shall give careful consideration to study of normative factors, the regularities of form that serve as information media for adaptive response and community integration. The attempt is less to identify norms and predict their relationships than to measure their variability, for in doing so, units of social structure are delineated. This is a draft review copy.
Work ow-based systematic design of high throughput genome annotation
Creators: name: Wu, Xikun
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2009

description: The genus Eimeria belongs to the phylum Apicomplexa, which includes many obligate intra-cellular protozoan parasites of man and livestock. E. tenella is one of seven species that infect the domestic chicken and cause the intestinal disease coccidiosis which is economy important for poultry industry. E. tenella is highly pathogenic and is often used as a model species for the Eimeria biology studies. In this PhD thesis, a comprehensive annotation system named as \WAGA" (Workflow-based Automatically Genome Annotation) was built and applied to the E. tenella genome. InforSense KDE, and its BioSense plug-in (products of the InforSense Company), were the core softwares used to build the workflows. Workflows were made by integrating individual bioinformatics tools into a single platform. Each workflow was designed to provide a standalone service for a particular task. Three major workflows were developed based on the genomic resources currently available for E. tenella. These were of ESTs-based gene construction, HMM-based gene prediction and protein-based annotation. Finally, a combining workflow was built to sit above the individual ones to generate a set of automatic annotations using all of the available information. The overall system and its three major components were deployed as web servers that are fully tuneable and reusable for end users. WAGA does not require users to have programming skills or knowledge of the underlying algorithms or mechanisms of its low level components. E. tenella was the target genome here and all the results obtained were displayed by GBrowse. A sample of the results is selected for experimental validation. For evaluation purpose, WAGA was also applied to another Apicomplexa parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, the causative agent of human malaria, which has been extensively annotated. The results obtained were compared with gene predictions of PHAT, a gene finder designed for and used in the P. falciparum genome project.
On the Effective N=1 Supergravity of M-Theory
Creators: name: Derendinger, J. -P.
name: Sauser, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the low-energy limit, M-theory compactified on S1/Z2 is formulated in terms of Bianchi identities with sources localized at orbifold singularities and anomaly-cancelling counterterms to the Wilson effective Lagrangian. Compactifying to four dimensions on a Calabi-Yau space leads to N=1 local supersymmetry. We derive a formulation of the effective supergravity which explicitly relates four-dimensional supergravity multiplets and field equations with these fundamental M-theory aspects. This formulation proves convenient for the introduction in the effective supergravity of non-perturbative M-theory contributions. It also applies to the universal sector of generic compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry.
description: 34 pages
The effect of multiple uncertainties on the performance of bioeconomic models for fishery management
Creators: name: Hoshino, Eriko
Publisher: name: Imperial College London
Year: 2010

description: An approach known as management strategy evaluation (MSE) provides a framework for identifying robust management strategies in the presence of multiple management objectives and system uncertainties, and has been increasingly used as a practical fisheries management framework in recent years. However, few examples exist that incorporate economics in MSEs. Meanwhile, there has been increased attention given to economic instruments for sustainable management of fishery resources, including the use of bioeconomic target reference points (RPs). However, investigation of the causes of errors and bias in the estimates of bioeconomic parameters is scarcely documented compared to their biological counterparts, and the implications of simplified assumptions concerning both the biological and economic parts of the bioeconomic models have not been adequately investigated. In this thesis, I used three case study fisheries to illustrate how economics can be explicitly integrated within the MSE framework, and demonstrated the usefulness of this flexible approach as a rigorous tool for the evaluation of the effect of uncertainties in key parameter estimates from bioeconomic fisheries models, as well as highlighting the merits of including economics in MSE in general. The interaction between life history characteristics, fisheries variables and economic systems strongly affect the behaviour and robustness of the bioeconomic target RPs for the case studies fisheries. It was clear from these examples that the MSE approach has the potential to radically improve the robust estimation of bioeconomic RPs as well as the construction, evaluation, and implementation of economically-oriented harvest strategies.
Isoperimetric inequalities and calibrations
Creators: name: Hélein, Frédéric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The subject of these Notes is the new proof, proposed in [F. H{é}lein, In{é}galit{é} isop{é}rim{é}trique et calibrations, Annales de l'Institut Fourier 44, 4 (1994), 1211-1218] of the classical isoperimetric inequality in the plane. This proof is far from being the first one, but its interest is that it uses essentially integration by parts and Stoke's formula in a simple manner, like in a calibration. Here we expound again this proof and discuss in which sense our proof works like a calibration, or it can be understood in the framework of the theory of null Lagrangians, which goes back to Weierstrass, Mayer, Hilbert, Weyl, Carath{é}odory, and Lepage.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0212
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0212, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Dijon et du Dijonnais (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 175 (11 H 479), 115 folios, f. 0212, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
An Archaeological Testing Program at AZ U:9:8 (ARS)
Creators: name: Hackbarth, Mark
Publisher: name: Northland Research, Inc.
Year: 1989
Subjects: Tempe, AZ
Maricopa (County)
Historic
Prehistoric
Hohokam
AZ U:9:8 (ARS)
Archaeological Feature
Artifact Scatter
Ceramic
Chipped Stone
Glass
Ground Stone
Salt River Project
Archaeological Testing Program
SRP
Data Recovery / Excavation
Reconnaissance / Survey
Site Evaluation / Testing

description: In August 1989, Northland Research, Inc. (Northland) conducted subsurface testing at AZ U:9:8 (ARS) a Hohokam artifact scatter situated within the Salt River Project’s Papago Park Center property. The site was identified during an archaeological survey conducted by Archaeological Resources Services, Inc. (ARS) and reported in Fedick and Stone (1986). The testing fieldwork was conducted as part of an agreement between Northland and Salt River Project (SRP) to evaluate the preservation of subsurface archaeological resources at the site. Northland conducted the archaeological testing on 30 and 31 August 1989. The field effort was accomplished in approximately 3 person-days. The testing program was supervised by Mark Hackbarth with assistance from Judith Lancaster. The fieldwork consisted of a surface artifact count and 124.5 meters of trench excavations within the triangular property. The surface artifacts were concentrated on the western third of the property; a low density scatter of sherds, lithics and ground stone artifacts were observed. No subsurface features were identified and the total number of artifacts observed at the site was less than 100.