cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Joint calibration and mapping of satellite altimetry data using trainable variational models
Creators: name: Febvre, Quentin
name: Fablet, Ronan
name: Sommer, Julien Le
name: Ubelmann, Clément
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Satellite radar altimeters are a key source of observation of ocean surface dynamics. However, current sensor technology and mapping techniques do not yet allow to systematically resolve scales smaller than 100km. With their new sensors, upcoming wide-swath altimeter missions such as SWOT should help resolve finer scales. Current mapping techniques rely on the quality of the input data, which is why the raw data go through multiple preprocessing stages before being used. Those calibration stages are improved and refined over many years and represent a challenge when a new type of sensor start acquiring data. Here we show how a data-driven variational data assimilation framework could be used to jointly learn a calibration operator and an interpolator from non-calibrated data . The proposed framework significantly outperforms the operational state-of-the-art mapping pipeline and truly benefits from wide-swath data to resolve finer scales on the global map as well as in the SWOT sensor geometry.
Forestiers et la foresterie au Canada : Genèse et développement d'une science appliquée dans les provinces de l'Est (années 1880 - années 1840)
Creators: name: Martone, Lisalou
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2023
Subjects: histoire
science
environnement
forêt
foresterie
Canada

description: À partir des années 1880, les problèmes rencontrés par les forestiers sur l'ensemble du globe (feux de forêts, invasions d'insectes, raréfaction des ressources ligneuses) stimulèrent une intense production de savoirs sur les environnements forestiers et suscitèrent une vaste internationalisation des sciences forestières. Les échanges, les emprunts, mais aussi les polémiques scientifiques entre forestiers, occasionnées par des rapports à la nature et au territoire divers, et par la confrontation avec des environnements forestiers complexes, tissèrent la trame d'un dialogue transnational par le biais duquel se fabriquèrent des "territoires scientifiques" propres, et des compétences particulières. En retraçant la circulation des connaissances et des pratiques forestières dans l'est du Canada (Québec, Ontario, et Nouveau-Brunswick) entre les années 1880 et 1940, à la croisée des influences européenne et nord-américaine, ce travail de recherche met en lumière les dynamiques de mise en science de la nature à l'échelle transatlantique, mais aussi le processus d'hybridation des théories et des pratiques au niveau local. L'étude diachronique du développement de la foresterie dans les provinces de l'est du Canada révèle en effet les motivations mais aussi les limites économiques, culturelles, et écologiques des transferts de pratiques forestières héxogènes sur le territoire canadien, et contribue plus largement aux travaux portant sur la dynamique des sciences, sur la manière dont elles se construisent, ainsi que sur leur « géographie variable ». Au cours du premier XXème siècle, la foresterie de l'Est du Canada s'affirma en effet comme une science forestière hybride suivant son propre agenda économique et scientifique, sélectionnant à diverses sources extérieures les apports jugés pertinents, et les combinant avec les méthodes développées sur son propre terrain.
Изменения фирменной структуры онлайн продаж в России
Creators: name: ГАВРЮШИН ОЛЕГ ЮРЬЕВИЧ
name: ДОЛГОВ СЕРГЕЙ ИВАНОВИЧ
name: САВИНОВ ЮРИЙ АНАТОЛЬЕВИЧ
name: ТАРАНОВСКАЯ ЕВГЕНИЯ ВАДИМОВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ЭЛЕКТРОННАЯ ТОРГОВЛЯ
ТРАНСГРАНИЧНЫЙ ЭКСПОРТ
РОССИЯ
КИТАЙ
КОМПАНИИ РОЗНИЧНОЙ ТОРГОВЛИ
РАЗВИТИЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА
ФИРМЫ РОЗНИЧНОЙ ТОРГОВЛИ
КОМПАНИИ ЭЛЕКТРОННОЙ ТОРГОВЛИ
E-COMMERCE
CROSS-BORDER EXPORTS
RUSSIA
CHINA
RETAIL COMPANIES
DEVELOPMENT OF COOPERATION
RETAILERS
E COMMERCE COMPANIES

description: Электронная торговля в России быстро развивается. Номенклатура торговли включает многие потребительские товары и услуги. Авторы показывают динамику продаж товаров через каналы электронной торговли, отмечают расширение трансграничных операций фирм электронной торговли, проводят анализ основных моделей электронной торговли в России и в Китае, указывают на растущую активность компанй электронной торговли Китая в России. На основании информации о коммерческих переговорах торговых компаний они подчеркивают возможности объединения усилий крупных фирм розничной торговли и компаний, владеющих каналами электронной торговли.
Tilting at windmills: a studio investigation
Creators: name: Stratford, Neale
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: A studio project exploring my personal psychological journey after a diagnosis of Asperger's Syndrome by combining photography and action figures while referencing pop culture and art history. It explores the impact on my identity, my role in the world, and my life. Within these parameters, I examine mental health issues within the context of my masculinity and perceived gender roles.
Реализация концепции экологического маркетинга
Creators: name: ЗИНЦОВА МАРИНА ВЛАДИМИРОВНА
name: ВОРОНЦОВА МАРГАРИТА АЛЕКСАНДРОВНА
name: ЗИНЦОВ КИРИЛЛ СЕРГЕЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: КОНЦЕПЦИЯ ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО МАРКЕТИНГА
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МАРКЕТИНГ
ЗЕЛЁНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА
ЗАЩИТА ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ
ENVIRONMENTAL MARKETING CONCEPT
ENVIRONMENTAL MARKETING
GREEN ECONOMY
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

description: В российском экспорте растет доля неблагополучных в экологическом отношении отраслей, а в импорте большая доля вредных для здоровья человека товаров. В современном мире, охваченном глобализацией во всех сферах жизни, все больше компаний стремятся выйти на международные рынки. Однако обязательным условием для выхода на многие из них, в частности европейские, является подтверждение экологичности производимой продукции или предоставляемых услуг. В связи с чем вопросы реализации концепции экологического маркетинга становятся актуальными. В статье будет рассмотрена модель экологических реформ на примере Германии.
Comparison of Novel Optimization Techniques with Application in Maximizing Tandem Solar Cells Performances
Creators: name: Michael, S.
name: Tsutagawa, M.
name: Pueschel, S.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Concentrator and Space Photovoltaics
III-V-Based Devices for Terrestrial and Space Applications

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1241-1244
description: A new method for developing a realistic and accurate physical model of any type of solid state device has been previously introduced by the author. Application to model advanced multi-junction solar cells; Thermo-photovoltaics; sensors; as well as other novel solid state devices were previously presented [1&2]. The primary goal of multijunction solar cell design is to maximize the output power for a given solar spectrum [3-4]. The construction of multijunction or tandem cells places the individual junction layers in series, thereby limiting the overall output current to that of the junction layer producing the lowest current. The solution to optimizing a multijunction design involves both the design of individual junction layers which produce an optimum output power and the design of a series-stacked configuration of these junction layers which yields the highest possible overall output current and voltage. This paper demonstrates and compares the use of different optimization techniques to achieve that goal. The first approach is to use Genetic Algorithm in a two-part process to refine a given multijunction solar cell design for near-optimal output power for a desired light spectrum. Consequently, a Novel Space-Filling Experimental Design optimization technique is also utilized and comparison of the results is presented. These approaches can similarly be utilized to optimize the parameters of any Solid state device to yield any desired performance.
Knowledge-driven Active Learning
Creators: name: Ciravegna, Gabriele
name: Precioso, Frédéric
name: Betti, Alessandro
name: Mottin, Kevin
name: Gori, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The deployment of Deep Learning (DL) models is still precluded in those contexts where the amount of supervised data is limited. To answer this issue, active learning strategies aim at minimizing the amount of labelled data required to train a DL model. Most active strategies are based on uncertain sample selection, and even often restricted to samples lying close to the decision boundary. These techniques are theoretically sound, but an understanding of the selected samples based on their content is not straightforward, further driving non-experts to consider DL as a black-box. For the first time, here we propose to take into consideration common domain-knowledge and enable non-expert users to train a model with fewer samples. In our Knowledge-driven Active Learning (KAL) framework, rule-based knowledge is converted into logic constraints and their violation is checked as a natural guide for sample selection. We show that even simple relationships among data and output classes offer a way to spot predictions for which the model need supervision. We empirically show that KAL (i) outperforms many active learning strategies, particularly in those contexts where domain knowledge is rich, (ii) it discovers data distribution lying far from the initial training data, (iii) it ensures domain experts that the provided knowledge is acquired by the model, (iv) it is suitable for regression and object recognition tasks unlike uncertainty-based strategies, and (v) its computational demand is low.
description: Accepted at ECML2023 for presentation! Check also the github repo: https://github.com/gabrieleciravegna/Knowledge-driven-Active-Learning
Рост добычи нефти в США и формирование новых североамериканских ценовых индикаторов
Creators: name: КАТЮХА ПАВЕЛ БОРИСОВИЧ
name: ЦВЕТАЕВ ЮРИЙ ВАЛЕРЬЕВИЧ
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: СИСТЕМА ЦЕНООБРАЗОВАНИЯ НА НЕФТЬ
ЦЕНОВЫЕ ИНДИКАТОРЫ
ЦЕНОВЫЕ ЭТАЛОНЫ
ТОВАРНЫЕ БИРЖИ
ЦЕНОВЫЕ АГЕНТСТВА
WTI
БЕНЧМАРК
CRUDE OIL PRICING SYSTEM
PRICE INDICATORS
BENCHMARK
COMMODITY EXCHANGES
PRICE REPORTING AGENCIES

description: Изменения на мировом рынке нефти, происходящие в последние годы, не могли не затронуть систему ценообразования на нефть. Активнее всего процесс формирования новых ценовых индикаторов идёт в Северной Америке, что, прежде всего, вызвано значительным ростом добычи нефти в США. Наиболее эффективный из формирующихся ценовых индикаторов имеет объективные возможности для превращения в полноценный бенчмарк, который станет отправной точкой для оценки стоимости других сортов нефти. Несмотря на то что две крупнейшие мировые товарные биржи (CME и ICE) и ведущие ценовые агентства (Argus и Platts) играют ключевую роль в формировании нового ценового индикатора, многое будет зависеть от перспектив развития рынка физической нефти и изменений в транспортно-логистической инфраструктуре топливо-энергетического комплекса США. Данная статья посвящена трансформации западно-техасского сорта WTI и продолжает серию материалов о ценообразовании на нефть, начатую в мартовском номере РВЭВ за 2019 год.
Characterization of Some Properties on Weighted Modulation Spaces
Creators: name: Guo, Weichao
name: Chen, Jiecheng
name: Fan, Dashan
name: Zhao, Guoping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, some properties on weighted modulation and Wiener amalgam spaces are characterized by the corresponding properties on weighted Lebesgue spaces. As applications, sharp conditions for product inequalities, convolution inequalities and embedding on weighted modulation and Wiener amalgam spaces are obtained. These applications improve and extend many known results.
Effects of ATP-depletion in the regulation of sugar transport
Creators: name: Hall, Solveiga.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Solution-Processed Inverted Organic Solar Cells: Towards Fully Spray-Coated Devices
Creators: name: López Vicente, R.
name: Toledo Arias, C.
name: Padilla, J.
name: Urbina, A.
name: Abad, J.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Thin Film Photovoltaics
Perovskite, Organic and Dye-Sensitised Devices

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1154-1157
description: This work evaluates the possibility of fabricating a full spray inverted organic solar cell. Our experimental approach consists
on a sequential substitution of the spin coated or vacuum evaporated layers by spray coated ones. On each layer the different
deposition parameters i.e. speed, pressure or distance of spray nozzle from the substrate is optimized, in terms of obtaining
the best device performance and stability. The machine who controls the spray coating system is a common 3-axis CNC
machine. Different kind of programs has been written for each different experiment. Preliminary results show that the
performance parameters of the devices are comparable with those fabricated by spin coating under the same ambient
conditions.
SMX and front-end board tester for CBM readout chain
Creators: name: Zabołotny, Wojciech M.
name: Emschermann, David
name: Gumiński, Marek
name: Kruszewski, Michał
name: Lehnert, Jörg
name: Miedzik, Piotr
name: Poźniak, Krzysztof
name: Romaniuk, Ryszard
name: Schmidt, Christian J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The STS-MUCH-XYTER (SMX) chip is a front-end ASIC dedicated to the readout of Silicon Tracking System (STS) and Muon Chamber (MUCH) detectors in the Compressed Baryonic Matter (CBM) experiment. The production of the ASIC and the front-end boards based on it is just being started and requires thorough testing to assure quality. The paper describes the SMX tester based on a standard commercial Artix-7 FPGA module with an additional simple baseboard. In the standalone configuration, the tester is controlled via IPbus and enables full functional testing of connected SMX, front-end board (FEB), or a full detector module. The software written in Python may easily be integrated with higher-level testing software.
Некоторые аспекты сотрудничества республики Бурятии и Монголии
Creators: name: ДАМБАЕВА НАТАЛЬЯ ПЕТРОВНА
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: РОССИЯ
БУРЯТИЯ
МОНГОЛИЯ
МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ
УПРАВЛЕНЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ
ПРИГРАНИЧНЫЙ РЕГИОН
МЕТОДИКА ОЦЕНКИ
RUSSIA
BURYATIA
MONGOLIA
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
PROSPECTS
MANAGEMENT CAPACITY
MANAGEMENT
BORDER REGION
ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY

description: The article focuses on the study of the current relationship between Buryatia and Mongolia. In this regard, the key aspects of this cooperation are noted: economic and legal components. Thus, the study highlights the most promising areas of Russian-Mongolian cooperation in the face of Buryatia, with special attention paid to the tourist profile of relations between the Republic and Mongolia. It was proved that in the case of contacts of Buryatia with the neighboring state the reason for the underdeveloped character is the low level of management initiative. For this purpose, the author proposes a method for assessing the management potential of the border region. The calculations based on the method and provided.
Geometry of the Scalar Sector
Creators: name: Alonso, Rodrigo
name: Jenkins, Elizabeth E.
name: Manohar, Aneesh V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $S$-matrix of a quantum field theory is unchanged by field redefinitions, and so only depends on geometric quantities such as the curvature of field space. Whether the Higgs multiplet transforms linearly or non-linearly under electroweak symmetry is a subtle question since one can make a coordinate change to convert a field that transforms linearly into one that transforms non-linearly. Renormalizability of the Standard Model (SM) does not depend on the choice of scalar fields or whether the scalar fields transform linearly or non-linearly under the gauge group, but only on the geometric requirement that the scalar field manifold ${\mathcal M}$ is flat. We explicitly compute the one-loop correction to scalar scattering in the SM written in non-linear Callan-Coleman-Wess-Zumino (CCWZ) form, where it has an infinite series of higher dimensional operators, and show that the $S$-matrix is finite. Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) and Higgs Effective Field Theory (HEFT) have curved ${\mathcal M}$, since they parametrize deviations from the flat SM case. We show that the HEFT Lagrangian can be written in SMEFT form if and only if ${\cal M}$ has a $SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ invariant fixed point. Experimental observables in HEFT depend on local geometric invariants of ${\mathcal M}$ such as sectional curvatures, which are of order $1/Λ^2$, where $Λ$ is the EFT scale. We give explicit expressions for these quantities in terms of the structure constants for a general $\mathcal G \to \mathcal H$ symmetry breaking pattern. (Full abstract in pdf)
Transmittance and Reflectance Maps in 3D-CPCs
Creators: name: Parretta, A.
name: Cavallari, E.
name: Tucci, M.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Concentrator and Space Photovoltaics
III-V-Based Devices for Terrestrial and Space Applications

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1285-1291
description: In this paper, we investigate the transmission and reflection properties of photovoltaic 3D-CPCs
(Compound Parabolic Concentrators), by applying original simulation methods to obtain the average number of
reflections that the transmitted or reflected rays make on the inner wall of the concentrator when it is irradiated by a
parallel and uniform beam. The results of the simulations are presented as maps of the entrance opening of the CPC,
in which different regions are drawn, each characterized by a different number of internal reflections that the crossing
rays undergo before being transmitted or reflected. Maps drawn at different incidence angles of the parallel beam will
be presented. The knowledge of these maps allows to optimize the optical design of the concentrator, since, in the
real devices, the inner wall reflections are an important source of flux loss, that considerably affect the overall optical
efficiency. Preliminary results show that maps of transmittance and reflectance can be obtained by applying a
Lambertian source on the exit or entrance opening of the concentrator, respectively. Long-term optical simulations
are in progress to improve the angular resolution of these maps.
The Mont Blanc of Twitter: Identifying Hierarchies of Outstanding Peaks in Social Networks
Creators: name: Stubbemann, Maximilian
name: Stumme, Gerd
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The investigation of social networks is often hindered by their size as such networks often consist of at least thousands of vertices and edges. Hence, it is of major interest to derive compact structures that represent important connections of the original network. In this work, we derive such structures with orometric methods that are originally designed to identify outstanding mountain peaks and relationships between them. By adapting these methods to social networks, it is possible to derive family trees of important vertices. Our approach consists of two steps. We first apply a novel method for discarding edges that stand for weak connections. This is done such that the connectivity of the network is preserved. Then, we identify the important peaks in the network and the key cols, i.e., the lower points that connect them. This gives us a compact network that displays which peaks are connected through which cols. Thus, a natural hierarchy on the peaks arises by the question which higher peak comes behind the col, yielding to chains of peaks with increasing heights. The resulting line-parent hierarchy displays dominance relations between important vertices. We show that networks with hundreds or thousands of edges can be condensed to a small set of vertices and key connections between them.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Accepted to ECML/PKDD 2023. Final version available at https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-43418-1_11
Distilling nature: some connections between Ikebana and contemporary art
Creators: name: Shimbo, Kuninori
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The history of Ikebana reveals influences in its development from external art forms and aesthetic attitudes. This project has investigated whether any connections exist between the current practice of Ikebana and contemporary art. Works by contemporary artists working with nature such as Hiroshi Teshigahara, Rosalie Gascoigne, Patrick Dougherty, Nils-Udo, Andy Goldsworthy and others were analyzed. The results of this investigation revealed that Ikebana today has some common attitudes in particular with assemblage, installation, and environmental art. The final chapter of this exegesis is a summary of the development of my work with Ikebana during the past four years. I have traced the influences of this survey on my own practice as an Ikebana artist with regard to aesthetic and theoretical issues.
Long Term Thermal Stability Tests for Air Processed Inkjet Infiltrated Carbon Based Printed Perovskite Solar Cells
Creators: name: Hashmi, S.G.
name: Rimppi, A.
name: Martineau, D.
name: Lund, P.D.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Thin Film Photovoltaics
Perovskite, Organic and Dye-Sensitised Devices

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1144-1150
description: We report here long term thermal stability tests of the air-processed inkjet infiltrated
carbon-based printed perovskite solar cells (CPSCs) that has been conducted in dark conditions
with temperatures as high as up to 80 °C. The long term device performance of these CPSCs was
investigated by measuring the J-V curves periodically, incident photon to collected electron
efficiency (IPCE) measurements and XRD analysis. The investigations revealed that the thermally
exposed devices did not show performance degradation for a period of 3000 hours and retained
cent per cent overall initial efficiency. This remarkable durability of fabricated devices presented
in this report indicates the potential of the up-scaling of this specific perovskite solar cells
geometry by implementing established non vacuum based scalable methods such as screen printing
or inkjet printing at significantly lower cost.
Evaluation of an Anomaly Detector for Routers using Parameterizable Malware in an IoT Ecosystem
Creators: name: Carter, John
name: Mancoridis, Spiros
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work explores the evaluation of a machine learning anomaly detector using custom-made parameterizable malware in an Internet of Things (IoT) Ecosystem. It is assumed that the malware has infected, and resides on, the Linux router that serves other devices on the network, as depicted in Figure 1. This IoT Ecosystem was developed as a testbed to evaluate the efficacy of a behavior-based anomaly detector. The malware consists of three types of custom-made malware: ransomware, cryptominer, and keylogger, which all have exfiltration capabilities to the network. The parameterization of the malware gives the malware samples multiple degrees of freedom, specifically relating to the rate and size of data exfiltration. The anomaly detector uses feature sets crafted from system calls and network traffic, and uses a Support Vector Machine (SVM) for behavioral-based anomaly detection. The custom-made malware is used to evaluate the situations where the SVM is effective, as well as the situations where it is not effective.
description: To appear in Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Ubiquitous Security (UbiSec 2021)
Развитие сектора ИКТ в Индии
Creators: name: ПЕРМИНОВ ВИКТОР АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: ИНДИЯ
ИНФОРМАЦИОННО-КОММУНИКАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ
ДЕЛАЙ В ИНДИИ
МИРОВАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА
ПРАВИТЕЛЬСТВО ИНДИИ
СТАРТАП ИНДИЯ
INDIA
INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
MAKE IN INDIA
WORLD ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
STARTUP INDIA

description: In the XXI century, India has firmly established itself among the most promising countries in the sector of information and communication technologies. In the second half of the 20th century, the South Asian country underwent many changes starting from gaining independence to a total change in the course of economic development in the 90s. At the turn of the centuries, India as an emerging market showed its potential to develop and become shortly an ICT giant. Thus, the government policies focused on the ICT sector and the participation of India in many international organizations (BRICS, SCO, G-20, etc.) boosted its growth.
Импортозамещение: предварительные результаты политики за пять лет
Creators: name: КУЗНЕЦОВА Галина Владимировна
name: ЦЕДИЛИН Леонид Иванович
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: импортозамещение
внешнеэкономическая политика России
санкции
импорт

description: В статье рассматриваются некоторые итоги проводимой в последние годы правительством России политики импортозамещения, которая в массовом сознании и в восприятии ряда экспертов выглядит как реакция на западные санкции – с одной стороны, и как инструмент возрождения отечественной экономики – с другой. На основании данных официальной статистики и экспертных оценок авторы доказывают, что рост производства ряда товаров, особенно сельскохозяйственных и продовольствия, отмеченный в последние годы был связан не столько с режимом санкций, сколько с мерами государственной поддержки, а также с использованием зарубежных технологий, компонентов и материалов, созданием производственных мощностей на территории России зарубежными ТНК. Делается вывод о том, что в современную эпоху интернационализации производства и цифровой трансформации экономический успех страны связан с включенностью в глобальные стоимостные цепочки (ГСЦ), невозможной без опоры на импорт, что и делает декларируемый курс на импортозащение мало эффективным.
Urban design options for a more accessible tram system
Creators: name: Macdonald, Andrea
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Melbourne's tram system is one of the largest in the world yet access is difficult for many passengers, particularly those using wheelchairs and scooters, and with prams, luggage and shopping. The Commonwealth Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) 1992 and Disability Standards for Accessible Public Transport (DSAPT) 2002 have imposed access requirements with mandatory timeframes to 2022 for infrastructure and 2030 for conveyances, adding legal pressure to develop a more accessible tram network. Progress upgrading stops to platforms has been slow and variable and this research seeks ways to improve infrastructure design outcomes for full accessibility. It identifies key access issues and standards, and evaluates the range of platform stop designs established in Melbourne. It investigates solutions elsewhere as the recent expansion of new light rail systems in Europe with similar disability legislation provides scope to analyse emerging trends. It confirms that level access from a platform tram stop to a low floor tram remains the prevailing solution universally and derive design principles for infrastructure. The research identifies consistent space standards for the Melbourne stop design types and develops standard footprints. It identifies fixed design constraints limiting the application of each type and variable constraints determining design outcomes where several options fit spatially. It highlights that planning for a fully accessible system is more complex than matching stop types to existing road widths and may warrant a new approach to the design of tram streets. The research also identifies that improving accessibility delivers additional benefits to passenger service, access to public transport and liveability of the city. The key research findings and tools are summarised in a Design Guideline. The challenge of improving access to Melbourne's tram system may be assisted by applying the design solutions, trends and tools identified in the research.
Cytoskeletal autoantibodies in liver disease
Creators: name: Brown, Christina Margaret Sel.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
New Methods in QFT and QCD: From Large-N Orbifold Equivalence to Bions and Resurgence
Creators: name: Dunne, Gerald V.
name: Unsal, Mithat
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a broad conceptual introduction to some new ideas in non-perturbative QFT. The large-$N$ orbifold-orientifold equivalence connects a natural large-$N$ limit of QCD to QCD with adjoint fermions. QCD(adj) with periodic boundary conditions and double-trace deformation of Yang-Mills theory satisfy large-$N$ volume independence, a type of orbifold equivalence. Certain QFTs that satisfy volume independence at $N=\infty$ exhibit adiabatic continuity at finite-$N$, and also become semi-classically calculable on small $\mathbb R^3 \times S^1$. We discuss the role of monopole-instantons, and magnetic and neutral bion saddles in connection to mass gap, and center and chiral symmetry realizations. Neutral bions also provide a weak coupling semiclassical realization of infrared-renormalons. These considerations help motivate the necessity of complexification of path integrals (Picard-Lefschetz theory) in semi-classical analysis, and highlights the importance of hidden topological angles. Finally, we briefly review the resurgence program, which potentially provides a novel non-perturbative continuum definition of QFT. All these ideas are continuously connected.
description: 28 pages, 5 figures
Structural, Morphological and Raman Scattering Studies of Carbon Doped ZnO Nanoparticles Fabricated by PSP Technique
Creators: name: Taziwa, R.
name: Ntozahke, L.
name: Meyer, E.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Thin Film Photovoltaics
CI(G)S, CdTe and Related Thin Film Solar Cells and Modules

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1099-1103
description: ZnO exhibits broad range of properties that depend on doping including a range of conductivity from
metallic to insulating, high transparency, piezoelectricity, wide band gap semi-conductivity. Therefore
to realize the applications of ZnO for applications in devices and solar cells. It is very important to
investigate change in nanomaterials properties due to carbon doping. This paper reveals the effect of
carbon doping on the structural, morphological and Raman scattering properties of C-ZnO NPs. In this
work Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared by pneumatic spray pyrolysis technique
(PSP) using zin acetate solution as a precursor and tetra-butyl-ammonium as a dopant. The
morphological, structural and optical properties of PSP synthesized ZnO NPs were evaluated using
SEM, and RS. SEM analysis has revealed that as synthesized NPs have spherical shape. Additionally
SEM analysis has revealed that the in-cooperation of C into the ZnO lattice gradually changes the
morphology of the NPs changes from mesoporous morphology with have multiple porous network
structure to densely packed and agglomerated structure. RS analysis has shown prominent peak at
438.63 cm-1, which is the characteristic peak of
E2(2) (high) mode of the Wurtzite ZnO. Additionally
Raman phonon shifts due to carbon doping are discussed here in detail.
H. Harms (Hg.), Aus der Predigtwerkstatt von Pastor Louis Harms
Creators: name: Junker, Johannes
Publisher: name: Lutherische Beiträge
Year: 1970

description: Lutherische Beiträge, Bd. 23 Nr. 1 (2018): Lutherische Beiträge, Band 23, Heft 1
The Effects of Short-Range Alloy Disorder on the Potential Voltage Performance in GaAsBi Based Solar Cells
Creators: name: Wilson, T.
name: Mellor, A.
name: Hylton, N.P.
name: Ekins-Daukes, N.J.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Concentrator and Space Photovoltaics
III-V-Based Devices for Terrestrial and Space Applications

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1257-1263
description: The large band-gap bowing induced by the incorporation of Bi allows GaAsBi to achieve direct gap energies around
1.0 eV for relatively dilute quantities of Bi, which makes the material attractive as a potential middle sub-cell for
future multi-junction solar cells. However, the presence of band-tail states due to inherent short-range alloy disorder
may have an adverse effect on voltage performance and optimum sub-cell energies. In this work a range of GaAsBi
samples are examined with varying Bi fractions between 0 and 9.7%. A broadening of the fundamental critical
point is observed for Bi fractions up to 5.5%, indicative of short-range alloy disorder induced by increased Bi
incorporation. Open-circuit voltage performance is observed to degrade in GaAsBi samples with Bi in excess of
4%, which corresponds to band-gap energies in the vicinity of 1.0 eV. Detailed balance calculations incorporating
a broadened absorption edge indicate a reduction in maximum efficiency and a blue-shift of the optimum band-gap
energy in both single and quad-junction devices. The subsequent blue-shift of optimum bottom cell energy with
increased lower-middle cell broadening highlights the potential influence of disordered alloys on optimum multijunction
solar cell design.
Gravitational wave astronomy: the current status
Creators: name: Blair, David
name: Ju, Li
name: Zhao, Chunnong
name: Wen, Linqing
name: Chu, Qi
name: Fang, Qi
name: Cai, RongGen
name: Gao, JiangRui
name: Lin, XueChun
name: Liu, Dong
name: Wu, Ling-An
name: Zhu, ZongHong
name: Reitze, David H.
name: Arai, Koji
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Flaminio, Raffaele
name: Zhu, Xingjiang
name: Hobbs, George
name: Manchester, Richard N.
name: Shannon, Ryan M.
name: Baccigalupi, Carlo
name: Xu, Peng
name: Bian, Xing
name: Cao, Zhoujian
name: Chang, ZiJing
name: Dong, Peng
name: Gong, XueFei
name: Huang, ShuangLin
name: Ju, Peng
name: Luo, ZiRen
name: Qiang, Li'E
name: Tang, WenLin
name: Wan, XiaoYun
name: Wang, Yue
name: Xu, ShengNian
name: Zhang, YunLong
name: Zhang, HaiPeng
name: Lau, Yun-Kau
name: Ni, Wei-Tou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the centenary year of Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, this paper reviews the current status of gravitational wave astronomy across a spectrum which stretches from attohertz to kilohertz frequencies. Sect. 1 of this paper reviews the historical development of gravitational wave astronomy from Einstein's first prediction to our current understanding the spectrum. It is shown that detection of signals in the audio frequency spectrum can be expected very soon, and that a north-south pair of next generation detectors would provide large scientific benefits. Sect. 2 reviews the theory of gravitational waves and the principles of detection using laser interferometry. The state of the art Advanced LIGO detectors are then described. These detectors have a high chance of detecting the first events in the near future. Sect. 3 reviews the KAGRA detector currently under development in Japan, which will be the first laser interferometer detector to use cryogenic test masses. Sect. 4 of this paper reviews gravitational wave detection in the nanohertz frequency band using the technique of pulsar timing. Sect. 5 reviews the status of gravitational wave detection in the attohertz frequency band, detectable in the polarisation of the cosmic microwave background, and discusses the prospects for detection of primordial waves from the big bang. The techniques described in sects. 1-5 have already placed significant limits on the strength of gravitational wave sources. Sects. 6 and 7 review ambitious plans for future space based gravitational wave detectors in the millihertz frequency band. Sect. 6 presents a roadmap for development of space based gravitational wave detectors by China while sect. 7 discusses a key enabling technology for space interferometry known as time delay interferometry.
description: published (2015)
Growth of leptospira in protein-free and low-protein media
Creators: name: Christopher, Wayne L.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Animating Yanyuwa narratives: capturing intangible heritage with 3D animation for the purpose of cultural preservation and the cross-generational transfer of knowledge
Creators: name: McKee, Brent
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Like many Indigenous communities around Australia, the Yanyuwa people of the southwest Gulf of Carpentaria struggle with the looming reality of language and cultural extinction. The past three decades have seen the number of fluent speakers of the Yanyuwa language drop from over two hundred to just six. With the loss of language comes loss of cultural identity and for this reason senior Yanyuwa elders are looking at alternative ways to engage and encourage younger generations of Yanyuwa to partake in the preservation of their own cultural heritage. This research project looks at translating the oral traditions of Dreaming narratives and Songlines distinctive to the Yanyuwa community into 3D animations as a means of preserving this intangible form of cultural heritage and for the purpose of crossgenerational transfer of knowledge. 3D animation technology offers the ability to preserve the Yanyuwa language orally while accurately visualising sacred 'country' and representing the Law that is held within Dreamings and Songlines in a respectful way; taking into account essential cultural considerations encapsulated in Indigenous Law, while remaining as free of Western convention and interpretation as possible. Through investigative research this exegesis examines how direct engagement and collaboration with the Yanyuwa community was imperative to understanding the complexity of community politics and the sacred nature of the intangible oral traditions of Dreamings and Songlines. Firsthand expedition and immersion into Yanyuwa country directly influenced my understanding of Yanyuwa landscapes and is recorded as part of the exegesis document. These experiences directly influenced the studio practice involved in producing two complete animations of Yanyuwa Dreamings - 'The Sea Turtle and the Osprey' and 'The Groper'. Through presenting an overview of studio process - spanning pre-production to post-production, and involving a wide-range of animation techniques including lipsyncing, composition and sound design- the studio research will encapsulate the important part that the medium of 3D animation can play in efforts to preserve, represent and communicate intangible forms of indigenous Australian cultural heritage.
Analytical Modeling of CZTSe: Ge Solar Cells with Incomplete Gamma Function of Quantum Efficiency
Creators: name: Lee, S.
name: Price, K.J.
name: Saucedo, E.
name: Giraldo, S.
Publisher: name: WIP
Year: 2017
Subjects: Thin Film Photovoltaics
CI(G)S, CdTe and Related Thin Film Solar Cells and Modules

description: 33rd European Photovoltaic Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition; 1119-1122
description: We quantitatively develop analytical and numerical models of quantum efficiency for CZTSe: nanolayer
Ge (<10 nm) thin film solar cells with incomplete gamma function under the practical linear electric field model, which
agrees with empirical data. From capacitance-voltage measurement, the net doping concentration and the depletion
width are extracted to use as critical input parameters. As we develop an analytical model, we discuss the effectiveness
of the present constant electric field model and compare it to our linear field model. Furthermore, the empirical results
are demonstrated for the comparative study. From the measurement, we observe significantly different trends between
under forward and reverse bias conditions that are explained with the developed model. An unusual severe carrier
collection collapse in >550 nm at forward bias of 0.2 V is observed as compared to the expected spectral response at -
0.2 V. Conversely, there is relatively stronger carrier collection between 500 nm and 550 nm at 0.2 V. From the
numerical modeling and simulation at 0.2 V, it is found that the alternative explanation is made for the stronger spectral
response at the wavelength regions (500 – 550 nm) near the heterojunction interface as compared to dramatic
degradation of carrier collection near >550 nm at 0.2 V. This peculiar response is modeled with the linear electric field
model with gamma function by inserting thin (< 9 nm) highly defective near-heterojunction interface, which could be
eliminated with weak 0.01 Sun (1 mW/cm2) bias light at 400 nm.
Souvenirs of self: animals: place and transformation
Creators: name: West, Fiona
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: I use paint to explore my perception, as an immigrant, of the Australian landscape. Many white Australians struggle with imagining their place in the Australian landscape. As a Zimbabwean born white South African, I carry additional questions. I explore issues of migration, transformation and the animal as a powerful symbol for a sense of place. I interrogate the parallels and contrasts between the South African and Australian landscapes and consider whether my perceptions of Australia are in alignment with what I have seen on the ground, in my travels in Gippsland, Victoria, the South Australian outback and the Northern Territory. My output includes paintings on canvas and paper, monoprints and more recently, video works. I use stencils derived from photographs and pour paint in numerous layers and delicate stains to build up images. I include recognisable motifs of animals such as the rhino and elephant, morphed with icons from the Australian coat of arms such as the kangaroo, to explore layers of recall and familiarity, as well as issues of sentimentality, symbolism, identity, tourist memorabilia and cultural exchange. I aim to give a sense of the complexity of my hybrid history alongside my understanding and appreciation of my local Gippsland environment. Images of migratory animals, including swallows and whales form part of a growing symbolic vocabulary that reflects my own journey south. These animals, familiar and unfamiliar, become 'souvenirs of self' and form part of my research and exploration of my perception of, and my place in Australia.
Real time confinement following a quantum quench to a non-integrable model
Creators: name: Kormos, M.
name: Collura, M.
name: Takács, G.
name: Calabrese, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light cone spreading of correlations and entanglement is a key feature of the non-equilibrium quench dynamics of many-body quantum systems. First proposed theoretically, it has been experimentally revealed in cold-atomic gases and it is expected to be a generic characteristic of any quench in systems with short-range interactions and no disorder. Conversely, here we propose a mechanism that, through confinement of the elementary excitations, strongly suppresses the light-cone spreading. Confinement is a celebrated concept in particle physics, but it also exists in condensed matter systems, most notably in one spatial dimension where it has been experimentally observed. Our results are obtained for the Ising spin chain with transverse and longitudinal magnetic field, but the proposed mechanism is of general validity since it is based on the sole concept of confinement and it should be easily observed in cold atom experiments.
description: main text: 5 pages, 5 figures; supplemental material: 6 pages, 7 figures
Важный инструмент расширения российского экспорта машинотехнической продукции
Creators: name: ДОЛГОВ Сергей Иванович
name: САВИНОВ Юрий Анатольевич
name: НИКИТЕНКО Александр Алексеевич
name: БАРТЕНЕВ Сергей Александрович
Publisher: name: Российский внешнеэкономический вестник
Year: 2019
Subjects: гражданская авиатехника
экспорт
представительства экспортеров
технико-коммерческие центры
техническое обслуживание

description: Развитие международной конкуренции на рынке гражданской авиатехники, как и на других рынках машин и оборудования заставляет экспортеров совершенствовать формы и методы выхода на рынок, укреплять связи и сотрудничество с покупателями на длительный период. В этом плане существенное значение стало приобретать создание собственных представительств экспортеров на важнейших рынках сбыта. Рассматриваемые представительства по существу выполняют роль инструментов передачи знаний от продавца к покупателю. Новым направлением их деятельности стала передача знаний экспортера через покупателя другим возможным клиентам. Это особенно ярко проявляется на рынке гражданской авиатехники.