cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Grundzüge einer quartären Bodenstratigraphie in Süddeutschland
Creators: name: Brunnacker, Karl
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1964

description: Für eine pedologische Grundgliederung des Quartärs bietet sich eine Dreiteilung an. Durch die interglazialen Böden zwischen typisch kaltklimatischen Ablagerungen glazigener, fluvioglazialer und vor allem periglazialer Fazies wird das Quartär vom Günz ab bis zum Postglazial stratigraphisch erfaßt. Davor liegt ein Abschnitt, der pedologisch durch Riesenböden und geologisch wie geomorphologisch z. T. durch mächtige Talverschüttungen gekennzeichnet ist. Ein ältester Quartärabschnitt zeichnet sich durch Reliktböden aus. Während noch beim mittleren Abschnitt einige Aussagen über die kühleren Zwischenphasen gemacht werden können, ist es beim ältesten Abschnitt bislang nicht möglich gewesen, die zugehörigen Kaltzeiten (i. e. S.) direkt zu erfassen.
description: research
Crossover from tunneling to incoherent (bulk) transport in a correlated nanostructure
Creators: name: Freericks, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the junction resistance for a metal-barrier-metal device with the barrier tuned to lie just on the insulating side of the metal-insulator transition. We find that the crossover from tunneling behavior in thin barriers at low temperature to incoherent transport in thick barriers at higher temperature is governed by a generalized Thouless energy. The crossover temperature can be estimated from the low temperature resistance of the device and the bulk density of states of the barrier.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Applied Physics Letters
Clinopodes rodnaensis
Creators: name: Bonato, Lucio
name: Iorio, Étienne
name: Minelli, Alessandro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chilopoda
Geophilomorpha
Geophilidae
Clinopodes
Clinopodes rodnaensis

description: Clinopodes rodnaensis (Verhoeff, 1938)
TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITIES. — Unknown number of ♀♀ and juveniles, syntypes; from “Valea Vinului (bei Rodna)” (= Valea Vinului [Romania]), “Bistritz” (= Bistrita [Romania]), “Kronstadt” (= Brasov [Romania]), “Schässburg” (= Sighisoara [Romania]), and “Bükkgebirge” (= Bükk [Hungary]) (Verhoeff 1938).
SYNONYMS. — None.
NOMINAL SUBSPECIES. — None.
 MAIN REFERENCES. — Verhoeff 1938: 340 (in key), 342 (original description, as Geophilus rodnaensis); Attems 1947: 120 (in key); Dărăbanţu & Matic 1969: 102 (in key); Matic 1972a: 76 (in key); 88 (redescription).
 MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Romania. Casa de Piatra, Bihor Mountains, 10.VIII.2007 G. Gardini & R. Rizzerio lg, 1 ♀ (32 mm long, 61 leg pairs) (coll. MB).
 DIAGNOSIS. — A Clinopodes species up to c. 4 cm long; 57-71 pairs of legs; denticles of the forcipular coxosternite relatively elongate, about as long as wide; chitin-lines reaching the condyles; the largest sternal pore-fields on the posterior leg-bearing segments reaching the mid-length of the metasternite; all canals of the coxal organs opening through independent pores, more dense close to the lateral margins of the metasternites but most of them not covered by the latter, including a larger, posteriorly isolated pore on each coxopleuron. See also Table 3 and key to species.
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION. — Carpathians and Dobrogea.
 TAXONOMIC AND NOMENCLATURAL NOTES Clinopodes rodnaensis was originally described by Verhoeff (1938) as a species in the subgenus Clinopodes of the genus Geophilus, and first assigned to the genus Clinopodes by Attems (1947). It was maintained as a distinct species by most subsequent authors, who also identified new specimens (Dărăbanţu & Matic 1969; Dărăbanţu et al. 1969; Negrea et al. 1970; Matic & Dărăbantzu 1971; Negrea 1994), but it was listed as a synonym of C. trebevicensis (a synonym of C. carinthiacus; see above) by Foddai et al. (1995) (see also Minelli 1992). After the direct examination of a specimen that we confidently identified as C. rodnaensis, we can confirm the morphological differences given in the literature in respect to C. carinthiacus and all other species of Clinopodes (Table 3), thus supporting the recognition of C. rodnaensis as a distinct species.
description: Published as part of Bonato, Lucio, Iorio, Étienne & Minelli, Alessandro, 2011, The centipede genus Clinopodes C. L. Koch, 1847 (Chilopoda, Geophilomorpha, Geophilidae): reassessment of species diversity and distribution, with a new species from the Maritime Alps (France), pp. 175-205 in Zoosystema 33 (2) on page 191, DOI: 10.5252/z2011n2a3, http://zenodo.org/record/4546855
Observation of giant spin-split Fermi-arc with maximal Chern number in the chiral topological semimetal PtGa
Creators: name: Yao, Mengyu
name: Manna, Kaustuv
name: Yang, Qun
name: Fedorov, Alexander
name: Voroshnin, Vladimir
name: Schwarze, B. Valentin
name: Hornung, Jacob
name: Chattopadhyay, S.
name: Sun, Zhe
name: Guin, Satya N
name: Wosnitza, Jochen
name: Borrmann, Horst
name: Shekhar, Chandra
name: Kumar, Nitesh
name: Fink, Jörg
name: Sun, Yan
name: Felser, Claudia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-symmorphic chiral topological crystals host exotic multifold fermions, and their associated Fermi arcs helically wrap around and expand throughout the Brillouin zone between the high-symmetry center and surface-corner momenta. However, Fermi-arc splitting and realization of the theoretically proposed maximal Chern number rely heavily on the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) strength. In the present work, we investigate the topological states of a new chiral crystal, PtGa, which has the strongest SOC among all chiral crystals reported to date. With a comprehensive investigation using high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, quantum-oscillation measurements, and state-of-the-art ab initio calculations, we report a giant SOC-induced splitting of both Fermi arcs and bulk states. Consequently, this study experimentally confirms the realization of a maximal Chern number equal to |4| for the first time in multifold fermionic systems, thereby providing a platform to observe large-quantized photogalvanic currents in optical experiments.
description: Accepted in Nature Communications
Additional file 4 of Collaborative Assessment and Management of Suicidality (CAMS) compared to enhanced treatment as usual (E-TAU) for suicidal patients in an inpatient setting: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Santel, Miriam
name: Beblo, Thomas
name: Neuner, Frank
name: Berg, Michaela
name: Hennig-Fast, Kristina
name: Jobes, David A.
name: Driessen, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4:. Appendix 3b Informationen zur Studie – Patient information
3D-printed microstructured alginate scaffolds for neural tissue engineering
Creators: name: Li, Jianfeng
name: Hietel, Benjamin
name: Brunk, Michael G.K.
name: Reimers, Armin
name: Willems, Christian
name: Groth, Thomas
name: Cynis, Holger
name: Adelung, Rainer
name: Schütt, Fabian
name: Sacher, Wesley D.
name: Poon, Joyce K. S.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 615

description: Alginate (Alg) is a versatile biopolymer for scaffold engineering and a bioink component widely used for direct cell printing. However, due to a lack of intrinsic cell-binding sites, Alg must be functionalized for cellular adhesion when used as a scaffold. Moreover, direct cell-laden ink 3D printing requires tedious disinfection procedures and cell viability is compromised by shear stress. Here, we demonstrate proof-of-concept, bioactive additive-free, microstructured Alg (M-Alg) scaffolds for neuron culture. The M-Alg scaffold was formed by introducing tetrapod-shaped ZnO (t-ZnO) microparticles into the ink as structural templates for interconnected channels and textured surfaces in the 3D-printed Alg scaffold, which were subsequently removed. Neurons exhibited significantly improved adhesion and growth on these M-Alg scaffolds compared with pristine Alg (P-Alg) scaffolds, with extensive neurite outgrowth and spontaneous neural activity, indicating the maturation of neuronal networks. These transparent, porous, additive-free Alg-based scaffolds with neuron affinity are promising for neuroregenerative and organoid-related research.
Eruptions of the V838 Mon type: stellar merger versus nuclear outburst models
Creators: name: Tylenda, R.
name: Soker, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss various models and scenarios proposed to explain the nature of the V838 Mon type eruptions. In this class of eruptive objects we include: M31 RV (erupted in 1988), V4332 Sgr (erupted in 1994) and V838 Mon (erupted in 2002). We concentrate on three models: (i) thermonuclear runaway on an accreting white dwarf (nova-like event); (ii) He-shell flash in a post asymptotic giant branch star (born-again AGB); and (iii) merger of stars. We show that models (i) and (ii) cannot account for the majority of the observed properties of the objects. Most significantly, in both nuclear burning type models the object is expected to heat up before declining and fade as a very hot compact star. In the observed eruptions the objects declined as very cool giants or supergiants. We show that the stellar merger model can account for all the observed properties and conclude that presently this is the most promising model to explain the eruptions of the V838 Mon type.
description: 15 pages, 1 figure, accepted in A&A
Ergebnisse der Pollenanalyse zur Pleistozän-Stratigraphie und zur Pliozän-Pleistozän-Grenze in Schleswig-Holstein
Creators: name: Menke, Burchard
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1970

description: An Hand eines Überblicks über den derzeitigen Stand der pollenanalytischen Arbeiten in Schleswig-Holstein werden Ergebnisse und Probleme der Pleistozän-Stratigraphie erörtert. Jungpleistozän. Neue Arbeiten über das Eem ermöglichen zusammen mit älteren Untersuchungen einen Überblick über die eemzeitliche Vegetations- und Standortsentwicklung. Untersuchungen an Ablagerungen aus dem Weichsel-Frühglazial werfen die Frage auf, ob das „Roedebaek-Interstadial" in Schleswig-Holstein nachweisbar ist. An Hand des Profils „Keller I" und weiterer Untersuchungen wird der Verlauf des Weichsel-Frühglazials diskutiert. Die Stratigraphie des Weichsel-Spätglazials wird am Beispiel weichselspätglazialer Decksande aus Lieth erörtert. Mittelpleistozän. Neue Untersuchungen an marinen Ablagerungen der Holstein-Warmzeit liegen aus Fahrenhorst vor. Die Regression des Holstein-Meeres erfolgte überraschend früh. Eine Jüngere Kaltzeit wurde als Mehlbeck-Kaltzeit, eine jüngere Warmzeit als Wacken-Warmzeit bezeichnet. Sie können zusammen mit der Holstein-Warmzeit in einer „Muldsberg-Serie" zusammengefaßt werden, die sich pollenfloristisch kennzeichnen läßt. Altpleistozän, Das älteste Pleistozän („Lieth-Serie") umfaßt bisher wenigstens fünf Kalt- und Warmzeiten. Es ist noch nicht gelungen, die Serie an das Mittelpleistozän anzuschließen. Die Konnektierung mit dem niederländischen Altpleistozän (Tegelen, Waal) wird diskutiert. Pliozän-Pleistozän-Grenze. Die Vegetationsentwicklung vollzog sich im Übergang vom Pliozän zum Pleistozän in Lieth und Oldenswort gleitender als es nach bisherigen Untersuchungen, vor allem aus den Niederlanden, erwartet werden konnte. Eine neue Festlegung der pollenfloristischen Pliozän-Pleistozän-Grenze für das nördliche Mitteleuropa wird diskutiert.
description: research
Additional file 1 of Development and feasibility of an intervention featuring individual supported work placements to aid return to work for unemployed people living with chronic pain
Creators: name: Froud, Robert
name: Grant, Mary
name: Burton, Kim
name: Foss, Jonathan
name: Ellard, David R.
name: Seers, Kate
name: Smith, Deb
name: Barillec, Mariana
name: Patel, Shilpa
name: Haywood, Kirstie
name: Underwood, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1. Available and matched placement details. Description: Table detailing placements that were available, including title, type of provider, details of the role, and which placements were filled.
Arachnodes delaunayi Lebis 1953
Creators: name: Montreuil, Olivier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Arachnodes
Arachnodes delaunayi

description: Arachnodes delaunayi Lebis, 1953
 Arachnodes delaunayi Lebis, 1953: 149.
 Arachnodes johanni Lebis, 1953: 157, n. syn.
REMARQUES
 L’étude des holotypes, conservés au MNHN, d’ Arachnodes delaunayi et d’ Arachnodes johanni, introduits par Lebis (1953), ne permet pas de mettre objectivement en évidence la moindre différence et de maintenir la distinction entre deux taxons, décrits par ailleurs de la même localité, Ambohitsitondrona (1200 m). Les dessins d’édéage introduits par Lebis sont très fantaisistes et montrent des différences qui ne sont pas observées. Je propose ici la synonymie entre Arachnodes delaunayi Lebis, 1953, et Arachnodes johanni Lebis, 1953, en donnant la priorité au premier nom.
description: Published as part of Montreuil, Olivier, 2011, Monophylie du « groupe Epilissus » et refonte des genres Epilissus Reiche, 1841, Arachnodes Westwood, 1847 et Apterepilissus n. gen. de Madagascar (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Epilissini), pp. 101-122 in Zoosystema 33 (1) on page 107, DOI: 10.5252/z2011n1a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4546704
Über den Charakter der Wärmezeit zwischen Drenthe- und Warthe-Stadial in Norddeutschland
Creators: name: Kopp, Erwin
name: Woldstedt, Paul
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1965

description: Zwischen Saale- und Warthe-Stadial liegt keine echte Interglazial-zeit, sondern ein Abschnitt, in dem es zwar zu einer Wiederbewaldung kam, aber nur mit Nadelbäumen, nicht mit wärmeliebendem Laubwald. Es fand wohl im Norden eine frühinterstadiale Transgression eines kühlen Meeres statt, das leicht in das vom Eis noch herabgedrückte Gebiet eindringen konnte, nicht aber eine hochinterglaziale, wärmezeitliche Transgression, wie sie in den echten Interglazialzeiten eintrat. Der Abschnitt kann als „Groß-Interstadial" bezeichnet werden.
description: research
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-05-16)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Maximum Variation of Total Risk
Creators: name: Pemantle, Robin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let Z>0 be a random time. The total risk of discovering Z in the next time interval (t,t+dt) is never more variable than an exponential of mean one, which is achieved when the information up to time t is sigma(Z wedge t).
description: 8 pages
Additional file 3 of Collaborative Assessment and Management of Suicidality (CAMS) compared to enhanced treatment as usual (E-TAU) for suicidal patients in an inpatient setting: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Santel, Miriam
name: Beblo, Thomas
name: Neuner, Frank
name: Berg, Michaela
name: Hennig-Fast, Kristina
name: Jobes, David A.
name: Driessen, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3:. Appendix 3a Einverständniserklärung zur Teilnahme an der Studie – Informed Consent Form
TRIM2 : a double-edged sword preventing apoptosis
Creators: name: Hollemann, Thomas
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 540

description: TRIM2 belongs to the TRIM-NHL class of ubiquitin E3-ligases and inhibits apoptosis by a dual function. Liao et al. reported in the recent issue that under glutamine deprivation, TRIM2 transcription is activated by ATF4 to increase the uptake of long fatty acids into mitochondria. Here, TRIM2 acts as a direct activator of CPT1 independent of its E3 ubiquitin ligase activity and prevents apoptosis otherwise triggered by starvation. On the contrary, TRIM E3-ubiquitin ligase has been described to ubiquitinate and thus target proapoptotic BIM for its degradation in the proteasome. Thus, TRIM2 inhibits apoptosis classically via its ligase activity but also independent of this stimulating energy metabolism.
Light Dark Matter Annihilation and Scattering in LHC Detectors
Creators: name: Bauer, Martin
name: Foldenauer, Patrick
name: Reimitz, Peter
name: Plehn, Tilman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically study models with light scalar and pseudoscalar dark matter candidates and their potential signals at the LHC. First, we derive cosmological bounds on models with the Standard Model Higgs mediator and with a new weak-scale mediator. Next, we study two processes inspired by the indirect and direct detection process topologies, now happening inside the LHC detectors. We find that LHC can observe very light dark matter over a huge mass range if it is produced in mediator decays and then scatters with the detector material to generate jets in the nuclear recoil.
description: 25 pages + appendices and references, 12 figures; v2: updated references, added discussion of triggers; v3: minor corrections; added paragraph on potential contribution to N_eff
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-05-17)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Wie schulische Heilpädagoginnen und Heilpädagogen die KommUNIKATion mit Schulkindern gelingend gestalten
Creators: name: Holzach, Cathrin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Sonderpädagogik
Grundschule
Kind
Kommunikation
Lehrer
Masterarbeit

description: Soziale Kommunikation ist allgegenwärtig und führt zu dem, was Menschen wissen, wie sie wahrnehmen, denken, fühlen und handeln. Die vorliegende Masterarbeit befasst sich mit der Kommunikation zwischen Schu-lischen Heilpädagoginnen und Heilpädagogen (SHP) und Schulkindern der Regelklasse in der Primarschule. Das Ziel ist, für deren gelingende Gestaltung Schlüsselkompetenzen für SHP zu identifizieren. Der forschungs-methodische Ausgangspunkt bildet eine systematische Literaturrecherche über Kommunikationstheorien und -modelle. Die Analyse der Theorien und Modelle zeigt, dass Kompetenzen auf der persönlichen Ebene we-sentlich sind. Der Beziehungsaspekt erweist sich als richtungsgebend. Zudem sind Kompetenzen auf der sachlichen, sozialen und sprachlichen Ebene gefordert. Der Stellenwert der Kommunikation zwischen SHP und Schulkindern sowie vielfältige Ansatzpunkte, um kommunikative Prozesse zu verstehen und zu prägen, werden deutlich. Es ist empfehlenswert, sich als SHP die Kompetenzen auf den genannten Ebenen anzueig-nen. Ausbildungsinstitutionen haben diesen Prozess zu initiieren und zu begleiten.
Interpreting CP Asymmetries in B->pi+ pi- Decays
Creators: name: Hoecker, Andreas
name: Lacker, Heiko
name: Pivk, Muriel
name: Roos, Lydia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss methods used to interpret the measurements of CP-asymmetry in B->pi+pi- within the framework of the Standard Model. Interpretations using various theoretical inputs are given, ranging from the rather general, yet unpredictive, properties based on strong isospin symmetry to highly predictive calculations using QCD Factorization. The calculations are performed using the software package CKMFitter and a frequentist method, Rfit.
description: Invited talk at the Workshop on the CKM Unitarity Triangle, IPPP Durham, April 2003 (eConf C0304052). 4 pages LaTeX, 4 eps figures
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-05-18)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Control of trapped-ion quantum states with optical pulses
Creators: name: Rangan, C.
name: Bloch, A. M.
name: Monroe, C.
name: Bucksbaum, P. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new results on the quantum control of systems with infinitely large Hilbert spaces. A control-theoretic analysis of the control of trapped ion quantum states via optical pulses is performed. We demonstrate how resonant bichromatic fields can be applied in two contrasting ways -- one that makes the system completely uncontrollable, and the other that makes the system controllable. In some interesting cases, the Hilbert space of the qubit-harmonic oscillator can be made finite, and the Schrödinger equation controllable via bichromatic resonant pulses. Extending this analysis to the quantum states of two ions, a new scheme for producing entangled qubits is discovered.
description: Submitted to Physical Review Letters
Neue Beschleuniger 14C-Daten zum Jungpaläolithikum in Südwestdeutschland
Creators: name: Hahn, Joachim
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1995

description: Eine neue Datierungsmethocle mit dem Beschleuniger - AMS - hat der 14C-Methode zusammen mit der Kalibration weit in das Jungpleistozän hinein neue Möglichkeiten eröffnet. Eine Reihe Proben aus südwestdeutschen jungpaläolithischen Fundstellen, vor allem Geißenklösterle und Hohle Fels wurden damit datiert. Fuldas Aurignacien und das Gravettien stellen sich erhebliche Abweichungen gegenüber den bisherigen Ansätzen heraus, die jedoch anderen neueren Datierungen in Europa entsprechen. Demnach beginnt das ältere Jungpaläolithikum mit dem Protoaurignacien um 40 ka, das „mittlere" Aurignacien mit Geschoßspitzen mit gespaltener Basis ist um 36 ka und das Gravettien ist zwischen 29 und 27 ka anzusetzen. Besiedlungsgeschichtlich und in bezug auf die Quartärchronologie hat das Konsequenzen für die Verbreitung des Homo sapiens sapiens nach Europa. Das Magdalénien hingegen bleibt in dem bisherigen zeitlichen Rahmen. Eine zweite Serie von AMS-Daten soll aber diese Ergebnisse überprüfen.
description: research
title: Formal specification based prototyping
Creators: name: Hekmatpour, Shahram
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 1987

description: Rapid prototyping is an approach to software development which attempts to remedy some of the shortcomings of the linear life cycle model, e.g. its inability to cope with fuzzy requirements and system evolution. This thesis first presents a broad survey of rapid software prototyping. It describes the rationale behind the process, the applications of prototyping, and specific techniques which may be used to achieve them. We then describe a system, called EPROS, together with its methodology, which supports a number of prototyping techniques in a coherent framework. The system is comprehensive in its approach and covers the prototyping and development of both functional and human-computer interface aspects of software systems. The former is based on the execution of VDM-based formal specification notation META-IV; the latter is based on a textual representation of state transition diagrams. Dialogue development is further supported by a rich set of abstractions which allow interaction concepts to be specified and directly executed rather than implemented. EPROS is based on a wide spectrum language which supports the main phases of a software development process, namely specification, design, and implementation. Included in this notation is a meta abstraction facility which facilitates its extension by the programmer. The primary application of EPROS is for evolutionary prototyping, where a system is developed iteratively and gradually from the abstract to the detailed, while it undergoes use and while its capabilities evolve. EPROS copes with all the requirements of evolutionary prototyping, namely rapid development, intermediate deliveries and gradual evolution of the system towards the final product. The thesis also describes a number of case studies where the presented ideas are put in practice, and which provide data in support of the effectiveness of the described system.
BILDUNG EINER KOSTENFUNKTION FÜR DIE AUSBRINGUNG VON DÜNGEMITTELN UNTER BERÜCKSICHTIGUNG EINER TOURENPLANUNGSROUTINE MIT TEILLIEFERUNGEN (SDVRP)
Creators: name: Tröster, Michael
name: Tröster, Michael
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Farm Management
subject: Production Economics
subject: Kostenfunktion
subject: SDVRP
subject: Betriebsmittel Ausbringung
subject: Routenplanung
subject: Düngestrategie

description: Für mathematische Optimierungsmodelle sind Produktionskosten als Restriktionen zu berücksichtigen. Die Funktionsform ist dabei entscheidend für die Abbildung der Kosten, aber auch für den Ressourcenbedarf im Rahmen der Optimierung. In diesem Kontext dokumentiert der vorliegende Beitrag die Erarbeitung einer Kostenfunktion für die Ausbringung von Düngemitteln. Die Ausbringkosten für Düngemittel spielen eine wichtige Rolle für die Auswahl einer Düngestrategie. Mit der Arbeit soll bewertet werden, ob eine exakte Abbildung der Ausbringkosten, im Vergleich zu einer Schätzfunktion, Einfluss auf die Auswahl der Düngestrategie und die erforderliche Rechenleistung hat. Eine vergleichbare Untersuchung, über diesen Trade-off aus Präzision, Rechenleistung und dem möglichem Einfluss auf eine zu optimierenden Düngestrategie, steht derzeit nicht zur Verfügung. Um die Kostenfunktion abzuleiten, wurde sie zunächst in Teilfunktionen zerlegt Eine Herausforderung stellt die Ermittlung des Zeitbedarfs für Transportfahrten dar. Hierzu werden zwei Möglichkeiten gegenübergestellt: Die Berechnung der minimalen Transportzeiten durch ein „Split Delivery Vehicle Routing Problem“ (SDVRP-Modell), bzw. die Schätzung der Transportzeiten mit Hilfe eines linearen Regressionsmodells. Dieses wiederum baut auf Ergebnissen randomisierter SDVRP-Modelläufe auf. Die Ergebnisse dieser Arbeit zeigen, dass die Optimierung der Düngestrategie, unabhängig von der Auswahl der Kostenfunktion, zu einer einheitlichen Lösung führt. Steht die Optimierung der Düngestrategie im Vordergrund, kann daher auf die vereinfachte Schätzung der Transportzeit mit Hilfe des linearen Regressionsmodells zurückgegriffen werden.
Interpretation pflanzlicher Reste aus holozänen Auensedimenten am Beispiel von drei Bohrkernen des Wettertales (Hessen)
Creators: name: Kreuz, Angela
name: Nolte, Sabine
name: Stobbe, Astrid
Publisher: name: Geozon Science Media
Year: 1998

description: Zur Rekonstruktion der holozänen Landschaftsentwicklung eines kleinen Flußeinzugsgebietes in der Wetterau (Hessen) wurden Sedimentkerne erbohrt und mit verschiedenen Methoden untersucht. Hier werden die botanischen Ergebnisse von drei Bohrkernen aus dem Wettertal vorgestellt. Da die Pollenanalysen eher die regionale Vegetation, die botanischen Großreste hingegen eher die lokale oder extralokale Vegetation widerspiegeln, ist ein möglichst vollständiges Bild der holozänen Vegetationsentwicklung am besten durch eine Kombination beider Methoden zu erreichen. Neben einigen Aspekten zur Bildung des sogenannten Schwarzen Auenbodens und holozäner Auenlehme ergaben sich Hinweise auf (u. a. Mesolithische) anthropogene Aktivitäten im Tal der Wetter.
description: research
Random Walks in Varying Dimensions
Creators: name: Benjamini, Itai
name: Pemantle, Robin
name: Peres, Yuval
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We establish recurrence criteria for sums of independent random variables which take values in Euclidean lattices of varying dimension. In particular, we describe transient inhomogenous random walks in the plane which interlace two symmetric step distributions of bounded support.
description: 16 pages
Arachnodes bicolor Montreuil 2011, n. sp.
Creators: name: Montreuil, Olivier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Scarabaeidae
Arachnodes
Arachnodes bicolor

description: Arachnodes bicolor n. sp.
 HOLOTYPE. — Madagascar. Zombitse, Sakaraha, dry dec. forest, 8.IV.2006, alt. 774m, fish-baited pitfall trap, I. Hanski-group leg., 1 ơ (MNHN EC1906).
PARATYPES. — mêmes données que l’holotype, 6 ơơ et ♀♀, (MNHN et FMNH).
ÉTYMOLOGIE. — Cette espèce est nommée en référence à son bicolorisme.
DESCRIPTION
Longueur 5,5-6,5 mm. Noir, élytres à léger reflet bleuté, avant-corps vert olive luisant.Tarses, pièces buccales brun-rouge, antennes jaunâtres.
 Tête
Inerme, clypéus faiblement bidenté.Côtés faiblement anguleux au niveau de la suture clypéo-génale. Tégument très finement microréticulé, à ponctuation très fine, éparse, imperceptible sur les joues, le front et l’arrière du clypéus, à peine plus marquée sur l’avant du clypéus.
 Pronotum
Marge basale indistinctement rebordée. Marges latérales et antérieure bien rebordées.Côtés plongeant avant les angles postérieurs, vus du dessus droit dans les deux tiers postérieurs puis convergents. Angles antérieurs droits.Tégument finement microréticulé à ponctuation éparse, fine mais bien visible, un peu plus marquée près de la base.
 Élytres
Stries très fines, à ponctuation peu marquée. Interstries finement microréticulés, sans ponctuation visible.
 8e tergite Tégument finement microréticulé, à ponctuation très fine, peu visible sauf au niveau d’une large dépression basale.
 Pattes
Protibias tridentés sur l’arête externe, la dent médiane très nettement plus rapprochée de l’apicale. Face dorsale sans carène le long de la marge interne.Marge interne légèrement élargie avant l’apex. Angle apical interne des protibias prolongé en une forte saillie dirigée en avant et vers le bas. Éperon apical effilé, courbé vers l’intérieur et également dirigé vers le bas. Métatibias légèrement recourbés vers le bas.
 Édéage
Apex des paramères régulièrement abaissé en vue latérale (Fig. 3A).
REMARQUES
 Par son système de coloration, cette espèce se rapproche d’ Arachnodes dichrous Paulian, 1976, mais elle s’en sépare facilement par la forme des paramères et par l’avant-corps d’aspect fortement luisant et non métallique comme chez A. dichrous. La forme de l’apex des paramères d’ A. dichrous (Fig. 3F) se rapproche davantage de celle observée chez A. seyrigi Lebis, 1953 (Fig. 3C).
description: Published as part of Montreuil, Olivier, 2011, Monophylie du « groupe Epilissus » et refonte des genres Epilissus Reiche, 1841, Arachnodes Westwood, 1847 et Apterepilissus n. gen. de Madagascar (Insecta, Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Epilissini), pp. 101-122 in Zoosystema 33 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.5252/z2011n1a5, http://zenodo.org/record/4546704
Reaction Front in an A+B -> C Reaction-Subdiffusion Process
Creators: name: Yuste, S. B.
name: Acedo, L.
name: Lindenberg, Katja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the reaction front for the process A+B -> C in which the reagents move subdiffusively. Our theoretical description is based on a fractional reaction-subdiffusion equation in which both the motion and the reaction terms are affected by the subdiffusive character of the process. We design numerical simulations to check our theoretical results, describing the simulations in some detail because the rules necessarily differ in important respects from those used in diffusive processes. Comparisons between theory and simulations are on the whole favorable, with the most difficult quantities to capture being those that involve very small numbers of particles. In particular, we analyze the total number of product particles, the width of the depletion zone, the production profile of product and its width, as well as the reactant concentrations at the center of the reaction zone, all as a function of time. We also analyze the shape of the product profile as a function of time, in particular its unusual behavior at the center of the reaction zone.
MIND THE GAP: DETERMINANTEN DER DISKREPANZ VON VERBRAUCHEREINSTELLUNG UND KAUFVERHALTEN AM BEISPIEL GENTECHNIKFREIER TRINKMILCH
Creators: name: Jankowski, Anne Katharina
name: Höhler, Julia
name: Jankowski, Anne Katharina
name: Höhler, Julia
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Attitude-Behavior-Gap
subject: Konsumentenverhalten
subject: Gentechnik
subject: Milchprodukte
subject: Verhaltensökonomie

description: Die Ablehnung von Gentechnik in Verbraucherumfragen ist groß. Gleichzeitig zeigen die Marktdaten für gentechnikfreie Milch ein anderes Bild. Die Diskrepanz zwischen Verbrauchereinstellung und –verhalten gibt Anlass für eine empirische Untersuchung möglicher Einflussfaktoren, die Verbraucher daran hindern, gentechnikfreie Milch zu kaufen. Die Ergebnisse der auf einem Choice Experiment basierenden logistischen Regression zeigen, dass neben der Einstellung soziodemografische Faktoren, wie Alter, Geschlecht, Bildungsstand und der Ort des Aufwachsens das Kaufverhalten beeinflussen. Des Weiteren können konkrete Handlungspläne, Verunsicherung der Konsumenten hinsichtlich Gentechnik und die direkte Erkennbarkeit der Produkte als Einflussfaktoren identifiziert werden. Mit steigendem subjektiven Wissen und Bildungsstand sinkt die Kaufbereitschaft für gentechnikfreie Milch.
Graduate recitals
Creators: name: Jacques, Nicholas
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: This thesis for the Master of Music degree in Orchestral Instruments consists of two full-length recitals, or the equivalent, with emphasis on solo works, but also including representative chamber works. My two full-length recitals were performed on April 5th 2006 and July 2nd, 2007.
BETRIEBLICHE UND LAGEBEZOGENE ERKLÄRUNGSANSÄTZE KUNDENORIENTIERTER DIVERSIFIZIERUNGSSTRATEGIEN IN DER STADTNAHEN LANDWIRTSCHAFT
Creators: name: Pölling, Bernd
name: Mergenthaler, Marcus
name: Pölling, Bernd
name: Mergenthaler, Marcus
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Farm Management
subject: Stadtnahe Landwirtschaft
subject: Diversifizierung
subject: Binäre logistische Regression
subject: Metropole Ruhr
subject: Stadtanpassungen

description: Die stadtnahe Landwirtschaft ist oftmals geprägt von spezifischen kundenorientierten Diversifizierungsstrategien wie der Direktvermarktung von Produkten (‚deepening‘) sowie landwirtschaftsnahen Dienstleistungen im Bereich Tourismus und Soziales (‚broadening‘). Nach einer Herleitung von möglichen Erklärungsgrößen für Diversifizierungsentscheidungen aus der Literatur, untersucht die vorliegende Studie empirisch anhand eines Datensatzes von 123 Landwirten aus der Metropole Ruhr diese Erklärungsgrößen von Diversifizierungsentscheidungen landwirtschaftlicher Betriebe. Die Diversifizierungsentscheidung wird dabei anhand einfacher binärer logistischer Regressionen modelliert. ‚Deepening‘ findet bevorzugt auf Betrieben mit relativ viel Fläche, mit ökologischem Anbau, mit Sonderkulturen und mit Nutztierhaltung statt. Hingegen werden kundenorientierte ‚broadening‘-Strategien eher von kleineren Betrieben mit Pferdehaltung und Grünlandwirtschaft genutzt. Auch Beratung unterstützt die Etablierung von ‚deepening‘- und ‚broadening‘-Strategien. Bezüglich der Lage lässt sich feststellen, dass je städtischer der Betrieb liegt, desto häufiger wird eine kundenorientierte Diversifizierungsstrategie gewählt. Damit wird eine stärker räumlich betrachtende Sichtweise auf die stadtnahe Landwirtschaft unterstrichen und die Notwendigkeit begründet diese Dimension in Beratung und Politikgestaltung neben betriebsstrukturellen Merkmalen stärker zu beachten, wenn durch kundenorientierte Diversifizierungsstrategien eine stärkere Einbindung der Betriebe in das städtische Umfeld gefördert werden soll.
Application for the position of the Director of Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, University of Warsaw - with commission assessment.
Creators: name: Michalewicz Marek
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: HPC Centre development plan, Research activity plan, record of achievement, selection committee assessment

description: This is my application for the position of the Director of Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, University of Warsaw. It contains all required documents and the operational plan for further development of ICM. The last three pages is the assessment of my application by the Selection Committee.
title: Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1944-05-19)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1944
Subjects: subject: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
subject: World War, 1939-1945 -- History
subject: World War II
subject: Second World War
subject: World War Two
subject: Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Controlled imprisonment of wave packet and flat bands in a fractal geometry
Creators: name: Nandy, Atanu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The explicit construction of non-dispersive flat band modes and the tunability of has been reported for a hierarchical 3-simplex fractal geometry. A single band tight binding Hamiltonian defined for the deterministic self-similar non-translationally invariant network can give rise to a countably infinity of such self localized eigenstates for which the wave packet gets trapped inside a characteristic cluster of atomic sites. An analytical prescription to detect those dispersionless states has been demonstrated elaborately. The states are localized over clusters of increasing sizes, displaying the existence of a multitude of localization areas. The onset of localization can, in principle, be delayed in space by an appropriate choice of the energy of the electron. The response of the system with the modulation of the anisotropy parameter is also studied. Supportive calculation of spectral landscape and demonstration of band dispersion plot are presented to solidify the analytical results. Variation of effective mass tensor cites re-entrant behavior with respect to the modulation of off-diagonal anisotropy. The tunability of those states leads to the controlled decay of wave function envelope. The impact of uniform magnetic perturbation on the bound states has also been discussed. Continuous variation of flux modulates the position of the flat band modes. The macroscopic degeneracy associated with the modes is retained with respect to the application of perturbation.
description: 11 pages; 12 eps figures (Accepted for publication in Physica Scripta)
Plasma organochlorines, interaction between the aryl hydrocarbon receptor gene and organochlorines, and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Creators: name: Ng, Carmen Hoi-Man
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: The association between plasma organochlorine exposure and increased risk for non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has been documented, although results are not consistent. No studies have yet explored gene-environment interactions with organochlorine exposure, which may provide more insight into etiology of disease. One candidate gene to study such gene-environment interactions is the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) gene, which is involved in detoxification of organochlorines in the body. This case-control study was conducted to measure the association between plasma organochlorines and NHL risk, and how variants in the AHR gene may modify this risk. All HIV-negative NHL cases aged 20-79 were diagnosed between March 2000 and February 2004, and resided in the Greater Vancouver or Greater Victoria regions. Controls frequency matched by age, sex and region were identified from the Client Registry of the BC Ministry of Health. Demographic information was collected by telephone interview. 791 cases and 797 controls provided a DNA sample for genotyping of AHR, and seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped. Pre-chemotherapy blood samples from 422 cases and 460 controls were utilized for organochlorine measurement. Levels of 14 polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners and 11 organochlorine pesticide analytes were determined. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between AHR SNPs and risk of NHL, lipid-adjusted organochlorine levels and risk of NHL, and interaction between AHR SNPs and organochlorines. We found significant associations with several PCB congeners and other organochlorines. Organochlorines significantly associated with NHL include PCB congeners 99, 118, 138, 153, 156, 170, 180, and 187 as well as pesticides β-HCCH, DDE, hexachlorobenzene, mirex, oxychlordane and trans-nonachlor. The odds ratios for the highest versus lowest exposure categories for these organochlorines ranged from 1.4 to 2.7. The AHR IVS1+4640G/A SNP (rs17722841) was found to increase the risk of NHL. The odds ratio for the G/A or A/A allele compared to the G/G allele was 1.3 (95% CI=1.1-1.6). Significant interactions were also found between this allele and the organochlorines PCB 118, oxychlordane, and trans-nonachlor. For oxychlordane the odds ratio for the highest versus lowest exposure categories was 3.2 (95% CI=1.8-5.5) in the G/G genotype, but was not significant in the G/A or A/A genotypes (OR 1.3, 95%CI=0.5-3.4). The strong association observed for various PCB congeners and other organochlorines confirms the increased risk of NHL from organochlorine exposure. Results suggest the role of organochlorines in NHL etiology may involve the AHR pathway.
A new variant of slow bee paralysis virus revealed by transcriptome analysis
Creators: name: Shafiey, Hassan
name: Gogol-Döring, Andreas
name: McMahon, Dino P.
name: Doubleta, Vincent
name: Disayathanoowata, Terd
name: Paxton, Robert J.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 590

description: Using NGS data from an RNA-seq library, we reveal a novel variant of slow bee paralysis virus (SBPV) in a pooled sample of adult honey bees (Apis mellifera) collected in southwest Germany. We provide its sequence (NCBI Accession No. PP100271) and demonstrate that it is infective for adult honey bees by feeding.
A study of pentaquark $Θ$ state in the chiral SU(3) quark model
Creators: name: Huang, F.
name: Zhang, Z. Y.
name: Yu, Y. W.
name: Zou, B. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the pentaquark state uudd-sbar is studied in the chiral SU(3) quark model as well as in the extended chiral SU(3) quark model, in which the vector meson exchanges are included. Four configurations of JP=1/2- and four of JP=1/2+ are considered. The results show that the isospin T=0 state is always the lowest one for both JP=1/2- and JP=1/2+ cases in various models. But the theoretical value of the lowest one is still about 200-300 MeV higher than the experimental mass of $Θ$. It seems that a dynamical calculation should be done for the further study.
description: 9 pages