cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Static strain tuning of quantum dots embedded in a photonic wire
Creators: name: Tumanov, D.
name: Vaish, N.
name: Nguyen, H. A.
name: Curé, Y.
name: Gérard, J. -M.
name: Claudon, J.
name: Donatini, F.
name: Poizat, J. -Ph.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use strain to statically tune the semiconductor band gap of individual InAs quantum dots (QDs) embedded in a GaAs photonic wire featuring very efficient single photon collection efficiency. Thanks to the geometry of the structure, we are able to shift the QD excitonic transition by more than 20 meV by using nano-manipulators to apply the stress. Moreover, owing to the strong transverse strain gradient generated in the structure, we can relatively tune two QDs located in the wire waveguide and bring them in resonance, opening the way to the observation of collective effects such as superradiance.
Binary Microlensing Events from the MACHO Project
Creators: name: MACHO
name: collaborations, GMAN
name: :
name: al, C. Alcock et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the lightcurves of 21 gravitational microlensing events from the first six years of the MACHO Project gravitational microlensing survey which are likely examples of lensing by binary systems. These events were manually selected from a total sample of ~350 candidate microlensing events which were either detected by the MACHO Alert System or discovered through retrospective analyses of the MACHO database. At least 14 of these 21 events exhibit strong (caustic) features, and 4 of the events are well fit with lensing by large mass ratio (brown dwarf or planetary) systems, although these fits are not necessarily unique. The total binary event rate is roughly consistent with predictions based upon our knowledge of the properties of binary stars, but a precise comparison cannot be made without a determination of our binary lens event detection efficiency. Towards the Galactic bulge, we find a ratio of caustic crossing to non-caustic crossing binary lensing events of 12:4, excluding one event for which we present 2 fits. This suggests significant incompleteness in our ability to detect and characterize non-caustic crossing binary lensing. The distribution of mass ratios, N(q), for these binary lenses appears relatively flat. We are also able to reliably measure source-face crossing times in 4 of the bulge caustic crossing events, and recover from them a distribution of lens proper motions, masses, and distances consistent with a population of Galactic bulge lenses at a distance of 7 +/- 1 kpc. This analysis yields 2 systems with companions of ~0.05 M_sun.
description: 83 pages, including 5 tables and 48 figures; submitted to The Astrophysical Journal. Data will soon be available at http://wwwmacho.mcmaster.ca/ and http://wwwmacho.anu.edu.au/
Anomalous A-dependence of diffractive leptoproduction of radial excitation $ρ'(2S)$
Creators: name: Nemchik, J.
name: Nikolaev, N. N.
name: Zakharov, B. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We predict a strikingly different $A$ and $Q^{2}$ dependence of quasielastic leptoproduction of the $ρ^{0}(1S)$-meson and its radial excitation $ρ'(2S)$ on nuclei. Whereas for the $ρ^{0}$ production nuclear transparency $T_{A}$ decreases monotonically with $A$, for the $ρ'$ nuclear transparency $T_{A}$ can have the counterintuitive nonmonotonic $A$-dependence, having the minimum for light nuclei, and increasing with $A$ for medium and heavy nuclei. Strong enhancement of the $ρ' /ρ^{0}$ cross section ratio makes nuclear targets the $ρ'$-factory. The origin of the anomalous $A$-dependence is in the interplay of color transparency effects with the nodal structure of the $ρ'$ wave function. The predicted effects take place at moderate $Q^{2}\lsim (2-3)$GeV$^{2}$, which can be explored in high statistics experiments at CEBAF.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures (to be requested), Juelich preprint KFA-IKP(Th)-1994-18
The role of second viscosity in the velocity shear-induced heating mechanism
Creators: name: Tsereteli, G.
name: Osmanov, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper we study the influence of second viscosity on non-modally induced heating mechanism. For this purpose we study the set of equations governing the hydrodynamic system. In particular, we consider the Navier Stokes equation, the continuity equation and the equation of state, linearise them and analyse in the context of non-modal instabilities. Unlike previous studies in the Navier Stokes equation we include the contribution of compressibility, thus the second viscosity. By analysing several typical cases we show that under certain conditions the second viscosity might significantly change efficiency of the mechanism of heating.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Spiromesifen's effectiveness against the twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch, and the European red spider mite in apples
Creators: name: Raxmanov Ahliddin, Xabibulloyevich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University street, Tashkent, 100140, Uzbekistan
Three New Supernova Remnant OH Masers Near the Galactic Center: Evidence for Large Scale Maser Emission from Supernova Remnants
Creators: name: Yusef-Zadeh, F.
name: Goss, W. M.
name: Roberts, D. A.
name: Robinson, B.
name: Frail, D. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A survey of the inner 8$^\circ \times 1^\circ$ of the Galactic plane toward the Galactic center has been carried out at the 1720 MHz transition of OH molecule using the VLA in its D configuration with a resolution of $\approx70''\times45''$. The detection of compact 1720 MHz OH masers associated with three supernova remnants G357.7+0.3, G1.13--0.1 (Sgr D) and G1.4--0.1 as well as new extended maser line emission from G357.7+0.3 and G357.7--0.1 (the Tornado Nebula) were then followed up by A-array observations with spectral and spatial resolutions of 0.3 \kms and $\approx3''\times2''$, respectively. The 1720 MHz OH maser line emission is considered to be a powerful shock diagnostic and is collisionally pumped by H$_2$ molecules at the site where C-type supernova shocks drive into adjacent molecular clouds. The new observations show clear evidence of extended features coincident with compact and bright masers, the best example of which is a coherent feature over a scale of about 20 pc surrounding the shell of the SNR G357.7+0.3. We argue that this remarkable feature is an OH maser and is physically associated with the remnant. This implies that the ambient molecular cloud is uniform in its density and temperature with restricted range of pumping conditions and survives the passage of a large-scale shock front.
description: 22 pages, 5 figures, one table, Astrophysical Journal (in press)
OʻZBEK, RUS VA QORAQALPOQ TILLARIDA FE'L SO'Z TURKUMI
Creators: name: Usanova, Qademay
name: Xudayarova, M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur maqolada o‘zbek, rus va qoraqalpoq tillarida fe’l so‘z turkumining qiyosi, uning turlari, kategoriyalarining o‘xshash va farqli tomonlari tadqiq etildi.
Floquet Engineering of Quantum Materials
Creators: name: Oka, Takashi
name: Kitamura, Sota
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Floquet engineering, the control of quantum systems using periodic driving, is an old concept in condensed matter physics, dating back to ideas such as the inverse Faraday effect. There is a renewed interest in this concept owing to the rapid developments in laser and ultrafast spectroscopy techniques and discovery and understanding of various "quantum materials" hosting interesting exotic quantum properties. Here, starting from a nontechnical introduction with emphasis on the Floquet picture and effective Hamiltonians, we review the recent applications of Floquet engineering in ultrafast, nonlinear phenomena in the solid state. In particular, Floquet topological states, application to ultrafast spintronics, and to strongly correlated electron systems are overviewed.
description: review article submitted to Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics; 17pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1: of Whey protein supplementation for the preservation of mass and muscular strength of patients with heart failure: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Santos, Elisa Dos
name: Moraes, Roger De
name: Tibiriça, Eduardo
name: Grazielle Huguenin
name: Moreira, Annie
name: Lorenzo, Andrea De
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Standard Protocol Items: Recommendations for Interventional Trials (SPIRIT)_guidelines_WPROT_HF. (PDF 208 kb)
Murex trapezium Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Murex
Murex trapezium

description: Murex trapezium [spec. nov.]
M. testa oblonga obtuse angulata, anfractibus subnodosis, apertura dentata, cauda breviore recta.
Bonan. recr. 3. t. 287.
Rumph. mus. t. 29. f. E. & t. 49. f. K.
Gvalt. test. t. 46. f. B.
Argenv. conch. t. 13. f. F, H.
Habitat ad Amboinam.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 755, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Effective Mu-Term in Superstring Theory
Creators: name: Antoniadis, I.
name: Gava, E.
name: Narain, K. S.
name: Taylor, T. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In four-dimensional compactifications of the heterotic superstring theory the Kähler potential has a form which generically induces a superpotential mass term for Higgs particles once supersymmetry is broken at low energies. This ``$μ$-term'' is analyzed in a model-independent way at the tree level and in the one-loop approximation, and explicit expressions are obtained for orbifold compactifications. Additional contributions which arise in the case of supersymmetry breaking induced by gaugino condensation are also discussed.
description: 28 pages (LaTeX, 2 figures attached as uuencoded ps files), NUB-3084 - IC/94/72 - CPTH-A282.0194, to appear in Nuclear Physics B (revised version contains modifications due to the presence of extra massless states at some special points of the moduli space in orbifold models)
A Study of Mental Image on Suburban Village of Kampung Kastam in Penang
Creators: name: Muhammad Helmi Jusoh, Wan M. Syazwan M. Ezani
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Colonial settlement
Urban design
Suburban village
Kevin Lynch
Hierarchical district
Penang history
Mental mapping
Path ratio
Land use
Town layout
Village development
Lynch's elements
Edge element
Mind mapping.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 7, 12A7A: 1-13
COVID-19 O'TKAZGAN TIZIMLI SKLERODERMIYAGA CHALINGAN BEMORLARDA IKKILAMCHI PROFLAKTIKA USULLARI
Creators: name: Abduraxmanova, Nargiza
name: Botirbekov, Abdurashid
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Covid-19 insoniyatni juda koʻp narsaga oʻrgatdi, ham texnologik yutuqlar, ham tibbiy yangiliklar. Shu bilan birgalikda ushbu virus bugungacha hayotimizni bir qismiga aylanib ulgurdi. Ushbu maqolada Covid-19 oʻtkazgan tizimli sklerodermiyaga chalingan bemorlarda ikkilamchi profilaktika usullari haqida batafsil bayon qilinadi.
Additional file 1 of Mentalization-based treatment versus bona fide treatment for patients with borderline personality disorder in Germany (MAGNET): study protocol of a prospective, multi-centre randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Hauschild, Sophie
name: Taubner, Svenja
name: Vidalón Blachowiak, Thorsten
name: Dinger, Ulrike
name: Gündel, Harald
name: Herpertz, Sabine C.
name: Rademacher, Jörg
name: Strauss, Bernhard
name: Storck, Timo
name: Vassileva, Ralitsa
name: Burghaus, Ina
name: Herbst, Manuel
name: Chen, Simiao
name: Nikendei, Christoph
name: Euler, Sebastian
name: Volkert, Jana
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Virology

description: Supplementary Material 1.
New Herbig-Haro Objects and Giant Outflows in Orion
Creators: name: Mader, S. L.
name: Zealey, W. J.
name: Parker, Q. A.
name: Masheder, M. R. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a photographic and CCD imaging survey for Herbig-Haro (HH) objects in the L1630 and L1641 giant molecular clouds in Orion. The new HH flows were initially identified from a deep H-alpha film from the recently commissioned AAO/UKST H-alpha Survey of the southern sky. Our scanned H-alpha and broad band R images highlight both the improved resolution of the H-alpha survey and the excellent contrast of the H-alpha flux with respect to the broad band R. Comparative IVN survey images allow us to distinguish between emission and reflection nebulosity. Our CCD H-alpha, [SII], continuum and I band images confirm the presence of a parsec-scale HH flow associated with the Ori I-2 cometary globule and several parsec-scale strings of HH emission centred on the L1641-N infrared cluster. Several smaller outflows display one-sided jets. Our results indicate that for declinations south of -6 degrees in L1641, parsec-scale flows appear to be the major force in the large-scale movement of optical dust and molecular gas.
description: 14 pages, Latex using MN style, 21 figures in JPEG format. Higher resolution figures available from S.L. Mader. Accepted by MNRAS. Email contact for higher resolution images: slm@davinci.sci.uow.edu.au
Additional file 2 of Full-length transcriptomic identification of R2R3-MYB family genes related to secondary cell wall development in Cunninghamia lanceolata (Chinese fir)
Creators: name: Zhuang, Hebi
name: Chong, Sun-Li
name: Priyanka, Borah
name: Han, Xiao
name: Lin, Erpei
name: Tong, Zaikang
name: Huang, Huahong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S2. Phylogenetic tree of 629 R2R3-MYB proteins from Cunninghamia lanceolata (Cl), Eucalyptus grandis (Egr), Populus trichocarpa (Ptr), Arabidopsis thaliana (At), Oryza sativa (Os), Pinus taeda (Pt), and Picea glauca (Pg). All proteins were divided into 47 subgroups.
Analytic growth rate of gravitational instability in self-gravitating planar polytropes
Creators: name: Durrive, Jean-Baptiste
name: Langer, Mathieu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational instability is a key process that may lead to fragmentation of gaseous structures (sheets, filaments, haloes) in astrophysics and cosmology. We introduce here a method to derive analytic expressions for the growth rate of gravitational instability in a plane stratified medium. We consider a pressure-confined, static, self-gravitating fluid of arbitrary polytropic exponent, with both free and rigid boundary conditions. The method we detail here can naturally be generalised to analyse the stability of more complex systems. Our analytical results are in excellent agreement with numerical resolutions.
description: 30 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Journal of Fluid Mechanics
An Enhanced Framework for Secure Smart Parking Management Systems
Creators: name: Wafa A. Alkenazan, Ashraf A. Taha
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: ID card technology
Security attack
Smart parking
Performance of secure smart parking
Cryptography
Throughput with encryption, End-to-end delay
Data Encryption Standard (DES)
Throughput without encryption
Secure hash algorithms (SHA)
Smart parking under attack.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 7, 12A7B: 1-13
Dynamic Pricing and Learning with Competition: Insights from the Dynamic Pricing Challenge at the 2017 INFORMS RM & Pricing Conference
Creators: name: van de Geer, Ruben
name: Boer, Arnoud V. den
name: Bayliss, Christopher
name: Currie, Christine
name: Ellina, Andria
name: Esders, Malte
name: Haensel, Alwin
name: Lei, Xiao
name: Maclean, Kyle D. S.
name: Martinez-Sykora, Antonio
name: Riseth, Asbjørn Nilsen
name: Ødegaard, Fredrik
name: Zachariades, Simos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Finance (q-fin.GN)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents the results of the Dynamic Pricing Challenge, held on the occasion of the 17th INFORMS Revenue Management and Pricing Section Conference on June 29-30, 2017 in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. For this challenge, participants submitted algorithms for pricing and demand learning of which the numerical performance was analyzed in simulated market environments. This allows consideration of market dynamics that are not analytically tractable or can not be empirically analyzed due to practical complications. Our findings implicate that the relative performance of algorithms varies substantially across different market dynamics, which confirms the intrinsic complexity of pricing and learning in the presence of competition.
Collision properties of overtaking supersolitons with small amplitudes
Creators: name: Olivier, C. P.
name: Verheest, F.
name: Hereman, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The collision properties of overtaking small-amplitude supersolitons are investigated for the fluid model of a plasma consisting of cold ions and two-temperature Boltzmann electrons. A reductive perturbation analysis is performed for compositional parameters near the supercritical composition. A generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation with a quartic nonlinearity is derived, referred to as the modified Gardner equation. Criteria for the existence of small-amplitude supersolitons are derived. The modified Gardner equation is shown to be not completely integrable, implying that supersoliton collisions are inelastic, as confirmed by numerical simulations. These simulations also show that supersolitons may reduce to regular solitons as a result of overtaking collisions.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
Probability distribution of intensity fluctuations of vortex laser beams in the turbulent atmosphere
Creators: name: Aksenov, V. P.
name: Dudorov, V. V.
name: Kolosov, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulation is used to analyze statistical characteristics of vortex beams propagating in the atmosphere. The cumulative distribution function and the probability density function of intensity fluctuations are compared for Gaussian beams and vortex beams. It is shown that for propagation conditions in the turbulent atmosphere corresponding to weak fluctuations (Rytov parameter much smaller than unity), intensity fluctuations at the axis of the Gaussian beam have the lognormal distribution, whereas the probability density distribution of the radiation intensity fluctuations at the axis of the vortex beams is well approximated by the exponential distribution characteristic of conditions of saturated fluctuations (Rytov parameter much larger than unity)
description: 7 pages, 10 figures
Additional file 1 of Challenges of blinding in clinical balneology trials: a scoping review
Creators: name: Szendi, Katalin
name: Lohner, Szimonetta
name: Szenczi, Ágnes
name: Murányi, Edit
name: Berényi, Károly
name: Németh, Balázs
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Murex syracusanus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Murex
Murex syracusanus

description: Murex syracusanus [spec. nov.]
M. testa oblonga, anfractibus striatis plicatis tuber- culoso-carinatis, apertura edentula, cauda brevi.
Bonan. recr. 3. t. 80.
Gvalt. test. t. 52. f. H.
Argenv. conch. t. 13. f. L. sed major?
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 755, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
A Critical Appraisal Multiaspect Investigation on the Concept of Ontological Cognitive Maps
Creators: name: Salmah Salem Albeladi
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ontology information
Web environment
Web2.0
Knowledge Maps
Data structure
Information Science
Communication network.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 7, 12A7C: 1-9
The Peculiar Radial Distribution of Multiple Populations in the massive globular cluster M80
Creators: name: Dalessandro, E.
name: Cadelano, M.
name: Vesperini, E.
name: Salaris, M.
name: Ferraro, F. R.
name: Lanzoni, B.
name: Raso, S.
name: Hong, J.
name: Webb, J. J.
name: Zocchi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed analysis of the radial distribution of light-element multiple populations (LE-MPs) in the massive and dense globular cluster M80 based on the combination of UV and optical Hubble Space Telescope data. Surprisingly, we find that first generation stars (FG) are significantly more centrally concentrated than extreme second generation ones (SG) out to $\sim 2.5 r_h$ from the cluster center. To understand the origin of such a peculiar behavior, we used a set of $N$-body simulations following the long-term dynamical evolution of LE-MPs. We find that, given the advanced dynamical state of the cluster, the observed difference does not depend on the primordial relative distributions of FG and SG stars. On the contrary, a difference of $\sim 0.05-0.10 M_{\odot}$ between the average masses of the two sub-populations is needed to account for the observed radial distributions. We argue that such a mass difference might be the result of the higher He abundance of SG stars (of the order of $ΔY\sim 0.05-0.06$) with respect to FG. Interestingly, we find that a similar He variation is necessary to reproduce the horizontal branch morphology of M80. These results demonstrate that differences in mass among LE-MPs, due to different He content, should be properly taken into account for a correct interpretation of their radial distribution, at least in dynamically evolved systems.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, 1 table; Accepted for publication in ApJ
Primordial black holes under the double inflationary power spectrum
Creators: name: Kim, Hee Il
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it has been shown that the primordial black holes (PBHs) produced by near critical collapse in the expanding universe have a scaling mass relation similar to that of black holes produced in asymptotically flat spacetime. Distinct from PBHs formed with mass about the horizon mass (Type I), the PBHs with the scaling relation (Type II) can be created with a range of masses at a given formation time. In general, only the case in which the PBH formation is concentrated at one epoch has been considered. However, it is expected that PBH formation is possible over a broad range of epochs if the density fluctuation has a rather large amplitude and smooth scale dependence. In this paper, we study the PBH formation for both types assuming the power spectrum of double inflationary models in which the small scale fluctuations could have large amplitudes independent of the CMBR anisotropy. The mass spectrum of Type II PBHs is newly constructed without limiting the PBH formation period. The double inflationary power spectrum is assumed to be of double simple power-law which are smoothly connected. Under the assumed power spectrum, the accumulation of small PBHs formed at later times is important and the mass range is significantly broadened for both Types. The PBH mass spectra are far smoother than the observed MACHO spectrum due to our assumption of a smooth spectrum. In order to fit the observation, a more spiky spectrum is required.
description: 7 pages including 2 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Wigner Functional Approach to Quantum Field Dynamics
Creators: name: Mrowczynski, S.
name: Mueller, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce the Wigner functional representing a quantum field in terms of the field amplitudes and their conjugate momenta. The equation of motion for the functional of a scalar field point out the relevance of solutions of the classical field equations to the time evolution of the quantum field. We discuss the field in thermodynamical equilibrium and find the explicit solution of the equations of motion for the so-called ``roll-over'' phase transition. Finally, we briefly discuss the approximate methods for the evaluation of the Wigner functional that may be used to numerically simulate the initial value problem..
description: 13 pages, REVTeX. (Somewhat revised and appended version of the original manuscript) DUKE-TH-94-69
title: Geschlecht als Natur und das Ende der Gleichheit. Rechte Angriffe auf Gender als Element autoritärer politischer Konzepte
Creators: name: Mayer, Stefanie
name: Ajanovic, Edma
name: Sauer, Birgit
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Antifeminismus
subject: Hass
subject: Rechtsextreme
subject: ddc:300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: ddc:300

description: Aktuell wird europaweit das gleichstellungspolitisch Erreichte – sei es die (relative) Öffnung der Ehe für gleichgeschlechtliche Paare, der Anspruch von Frauen auf autonome Lebensentscheidungen, die Möglichkeit der Integration von Geschlecht und Sexualität in wissenschaftliche Paradigmen oder die Inklusion von Frauen in patriarchale Sprachmuster – in Frage gestellt. Der Beitrag zeigt am Beispiel Österreichs, dass sich der Hass auf Gleichberechtigung, der Wunsch nach Reetablierung traditioneller hierarchischer und naturalisierter Geschlechterverhältnisse sowie der Wille zur Diffamierung und Diskriminierung jeder Form von Sexualität jenseits heterosexueller Vorstellungen in breitere rechtspopulistische und rechtsextreme Strategien der Naturalisierung sozialer Ungleichheit einfügen. Damit verfügen sie über das Potenzial, diese zu plausibilisieren und zu popularisieren. Der Text macht deutlich, dass im Kampf gegen Geschlechtergleichstellung und gegen die Anerkennung sexueller Differenz ein Kampf um kulturelle Hegemonie sichtbar wird, der sich gegen die sozialen Errungenschaften, gegen Liberalisierungsprojekte und gegen demokratische Kompromisse der 1970er-Jahre wendet und der insbesondere die Idee der ‚Gleichheit‘ als Basis von Demokratie ablehnt.
Canted antiferromagnetism in phase-pure CuMnSb
Creators: name: Regnat, A.
name: Bauer, A.
name: Senyshyn, A.
name: Meven, M.
name: Hradil, K.
name: Jorba, P.
name: Nemkovski, K.
name: Pedersen, B.
name: Georgii, R.
name: Gottlieb-Schönmeyer, S.
name: Pfleiderer, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the low-temperature properties of phase-pure single crystals of the half-Heusler compound CuMnSb grown by means of optical float-zoning. The magnetization, specific heat, electrical resistivity, and Hall effect of our single crystals exhibit an antiferromagnetic transition at $T_{\mathrm{N}} = 55~\mathrm{K}$ and a second anomaly at a temperature $T^{*} \approx 34~\mathrm{K}$. Powder and single-crystal neutron diffraction establish an ordered magnetic moment of $(3.9\pm0.1)~μ_{\mathrm{B}}/\mathrm{f.u.}$, consistent with the effective moment inferred from the Curie-Weiss dependence of the susceptibility. Below $T_{\mathrm{N}}$, the Mn sublattice displays commensurate type-II antiferromagnetic order with propagation vectors and magnetic moments along $\langle111\rangle$ (magnetic space group $R[I]3c$). Surprisingly, below $T^{*}$, the moments tilt away from $\langle111\rangle$ by a finite angle $δ\approx 11^{\circ}$, forming a canted antiferromagnetic structure without uniform magnetization consistent with magnetic space group $C[B]c$. Our results establish that type-II antiferromagnetism is not the zero-temperature magnetic ground state of CuMnSb as may be expected of the face-centered cubic Mn sublattice.
description: 14 pages, 15 figures
Simulation and Energy Saving Optimization in Naphtha Splitter
Creators: name: Abdulrazzaq Saeed Abdullah, Layla Balasem Almalike
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Oil refinery
Crude oil distillation
Light naphtha (LN)
Heavy naphtha (HN)
Whole naphtha
Sensitivity analysis
Reboiler duty
Basra
Aspen Hysys process modeling.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 7, 12A7D: 1-10
A Study on Space Syntax of NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center
Creators: name: Abdul Hakim Ab Majid, Ahmad Sanusi Hassan
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Spatial configurations
Building typology
Measurable scale
Building spaces
Permeability
Private space
Wayfinding
Space layout.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 7, 12A7E: 1-9
Give Gaming a Go! Enhancing learning through gamification
Creators: name: Aizpurua, Michelle De
name: Price, Emma
name: Tucker, Kay
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 130103 Higher Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences
subject: 130306 Educational Technology and Computing
subject: 130309 Learning Sciences
subject: Library and Information Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications

description: (2018) 26(2) Australian Law Librarian 92

Teaching and learning legal research in the law school classroom can often be challenging for both the teacher and the student, especially when the content is technical or complex. As legal research teachers, we are continually striving to increase student engagement, learning, and retention. One method that has gained popularity recently is gamification. This involves utilising game mechanics, such as points, levels or rewards, to encourage involvement and motivation. Gamification can take many forms, and coding skills are not needed to create a simple game. The Librarians and Learning Skills Advisers at the Monash University Law Library (MULL) have recently used gamification to teach two topics of importance for law students; researching legislation and academic integrity.
Storage of RF photons in minimal conditions
Creators: name: Cromières, J. -P.
name: Chanelière, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the minimal conditions to store coherently a RF pulse in a material medium. We choose a commercial quartz as memory support because it is a widely available component with a high Q-factor. Pulse storage is obtained by varying dynamically the light-matter coupling with an analog switch. This parametric driving of the quartz dynamics can be alternatively interpreted as a stopped light experiment. We obtain an efficiency of 26%, a storage time of 209$μ$s and a time-to-bandwidth product of 98 by optimizing the pulse temporal shape. The coherent character of the storage is demonstrated. Our goal is to connect different types of memories in the RF and optical domain for quantum information processing. Our motivation is essentially fundamental.
Analysis of the evolution, infectivity and antigenicity of circulating rabies virus strains
Creators: name: Cai, Meina
name: Liu, Haizhou
name: Jiang, Fei
name: Sun, Yeqing
name: Wang, Wenbo
name: An, Yimeng
name: Zhang, Mengyi
name: Li, Xueli
name: Di, Liu
name: Li, Yuhua
name: Yu, Yongxin
name: Huang, Weijin
name: Wang, Youchun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Rabies virus has existed for thousands of years and is circulating in many species. In the present study, a total of 2896 rabies viruses isolated worldwide were phylogenetically classified into ten clusters based on the G gene sequence, and these clusters showed a close relationship with the hosts and regions that they were isolated from. Eighty-three representative G sequences were selected from ten clusters and were used to construct pseudoviruses using the VSV vector. The phylogenetic relationships, infectivity and antigenicity of the representative 83 pseudotyped rabies viruses were comprehensively analyzed. 83 pseudoviruses were divided into four antigentic clusters (GAgV), of which GAgV4 showed poor neutralization to all immunized sera. Further analysis showed that almost all strains in the GAgV4 were isolated from wild animals in the America, especially bats and skunks. No significant relationship in terms of phylogeny, infectivity and antigenicity was proved. Amino acid mutations at residues 231and 436 can affect the infectivity, while mutations at residues 113, 164 and 254 may affect the sensitivity to immunized animal sera, especially residue 254. We recommend close monitoring of infectivity and antigenicity, which should be more precise than simple genetic analysis.
title: Rechtspopulismus und Geschlecht. Paradox und Leitmotiv
Creators: name: Dietze, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Antifeminismus
subject: Rechtspopulismus
subject: Retraditionalisierung
subject: ddc:300 Sozialwissenschaften
subject: ddc:300

description: Der Artikel beschäftigt sich mit deutschen und europäischen rechtspopulistischen Vorstellungen von Geschlechterregimen. Aufgefunden wird dabei ein paradoxes Ineinandergreifen von traditionellen und modernen Elementen. Modernität entsteht durch eine auffällige Häufung weiblicher Führungspersönlichkeiten und durch einen abendländischen ‚Sexuellen Exzeptionalismus‘ gegenüber angenommener Rückständigkeit muslimischer Migrant_innen. Traditionalität wird verpackt in Sprachpolitiken wie eingeforderter Wertschätzung von ‚Vollzeitmutterschaft‘ oder Erzählungen von ‚freier Wahl‘. Eine demokratische Gleichheit der Geschlechter wird gefährdet durch ein Konzept ‚natürlicher‘ Unterschiede, das weiterhin auf geschlechtsspezifischer Arbeitsteilung basiert.
Testing Narrow-line Seyfert 1 scenarios with photoionization models
Creators: name: Komossa, Stefanie
name: Meerschweinchen, Janek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Narrow Line Seyfert 1 (NLSy1) galaxies have recently received a lot of attention due to their unusual optical--X-ray properties which are not yet well understood. Photoionization models of the circum-nuclear emission/absorption regions allow to investigate scenarios to explain the main characteristics of NLSy1s, i.e., (i) extremely steep X-ray spectra within the ROSAT energy range, (ii) narrow Balmer lines and (iii) weak forbidden lines except for some relatively strong high-ionization iron lines. Here, we focus on (iii). In particular, we study the influence of different EUV - soft-X-ray spectral shapes (a giant soft excess, a steep X-ray powerlaw, presence of a warm absorber) and NLR cloud properties on the predicted optical emission-line ratios. The calculations were carried out with Ferland's code Cloudy.
description: Contribution to "Heating and Acceleration in the Universe" (Tokyo, March 17-19, 1999), H.Inoue, T.Ohashi, T.Takahashi (eds); Astronomische Nachrichten 320, 1999, in press. Preprint and related papers also available at http://www.xray.mpe.mpg.de/~skomossa/
An Environmentally Safe Method for Knemidocoptosis Treatment of Peasant Farm Chickens in the Krasnodar City of Russia
Creators: name: Tchappi Xaviera Fomo, Tatyana Semenovna Kataeva
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Birds disease
Brama
Orpington
Dimexide
Ectoparasites
Mites
Knemidocoptosis
leg disease
Birch tar
Chicken diseases treatment
Ectoparasite
Chicken diseases symptoms and cure
Chicken foot disease.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 7, 12A7F: 1-10
title: Conservative Counter-Movements? Overcoming Culturalising Interpretations of Right-Wing Mobilizations Against ‘Gender Ideology’
Creators: name: Kováts, Eszter
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Antifeminismus
subject: Neoliberalismus
subject: Rechtspopulismus
subject: ddc:320 Politikwissenschaft
subject: ddc:320

description: This paper seeks to contribute to the debate on the reasons behind the rise of movements mobilizing against ‘gender ideology’ in Europe. As previously argued by Weronika Grzebalska, Andrea Pető and myself, attacks on ‘gender ideology’ should be seen as part of a broader political shift, characterized by the growing popularity of the populist right all over Europe and beyond, and we need an approach that seeks to understand the root causes of this trend. The paper applies Chantal Mouffe’s critique of the established hegemony of consensus in politics in the last decades (instead of providing spaces for agonistic struggles) and her argument that it is one of the main reasons behind the rise of the populist right in Western Europe. Using her approach, complemented with East-Central European insights, I will base my argument upon one of my earlier papers and analyze two consensuses I identified in relation to gender issues and which are promoted by the so-called progressive (including feminist and LGBT) movements and parties: the neoliberal consensus and the human rights consensus – and the way these claimed and desired consensuses contributed to the rise of movements against ‘gender ideology.’ Based on this theoretical framework and the empirical findings, I will show that the culturalist interpretation of these movements (e.g. framing them as counter-movements/opposition against equality) is insufficient and cooperates to the reproduction of the very same false dichotomy proposed by the movements in question. The paper proposes that presenting this conflict as a value-based dichotomy is itself the result of specific socio-economic processes and obscures power relations occurring at the European and global level, of which feminist and LGBT struggles are a part of.
Observational constraints on tachyonic chameleon dark energy model
Creators: name: Banijamali, A.
name: Bellucci, S.
name: Fazlpour, B.
name: Solbi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been recently shown that tachyonic chameleon model of dark energy in which tachyon scalar field non-minimally coupled to the matter admits stable scaling attractor solution that could give rise to the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe and hence alleviate the coincidence problem. In the present work, we use data from Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations to place constraints on the model parameters. In our analysis we consider in general exponential and non-exponential forms for the non-minimal coupling function and tachyonic potential and show that the scenario is compatible with observations.
description: 11 Pages, 12 figures
Clustering Analysis of Logistics Performance in Saudi Arabia: A Roadmap to Cloud Computing and IoT & Blockchain Solutions
Creators: name: Bader A. Alyoubi
Publisher: name: TuEngr Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Logistics Performance Index (LPI), Information and communication technology (ICT), Cloud ?Computing (CC), Internet of Things (IoT)
K means method
Business logistics
Logistics information system.

description: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12, 7, 12A7G: 1-14
Single-molecule force spectroscopy with photoluminescent semiconducting polymers: Harnessing entropy
Creators: name: Zaccone, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss implications of a recent experimental breakthrough which uses a fluorescence-doped flexible semiconducting polymer to construct a single-molecule sensor which can detect ultra-weak forces in the molecular environment, with a grey scale down to 300 femtonewtons.
About the relevance of the Imaginary components of the effective couplings in the Asymmetry measurements
Creators: name: Martinez, M.
name: Teubert, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect coming from imaginary parts of effective couplings in the $e^+ e^-$ asymmetries is investigated. It is shown that for the present level of experimental accuracy, in some asymmetries the imaginary parts of the effective couplings cannot be neglected and moreover that the use of different prescriptions on how to handle them in quoting just real effective couplings from the data may produce sizable differences. A definition of the real effective couplings specifying how to handle the imaginary parts is advocated.
description: 19 pages, IFAE-UAB/94-01
Murex scriptus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Murex
Murex scriptus

description: Murex scriptus [spec. nov.]
M. testa subecaudata fusiformi laevi pallida: striis fuscis longitudinalibus variis, labio dentato.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
Testa S. Hordei paulo major, undique laevis, oblonga, vix caudata, pallide albida commaculata, striis oblongis flexuosis subpiceis.
*? * Turriti subulati, cauda brevissima.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 755, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206
Enhancement of transmission quality in soliton-based optical waveguide systems by frequency dependent linear gain-loss and the Raman self-frequency shift
Creators: name: Peleg, Avner
name: Chakraborty, Debananda
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study transmission stabilization against radiation emission in soliton-based nonlinear optical waveguides with weak linear gain-loss, cubic loss, and delayed Raman response. We show by numerical simulations with perturbed nonlinear Schrödinger propagation models that transmission quality in waveguides with frequency independent linear gain and cubic loss is not improved by the presence of delayed Raman response due to the lack of an efficient mechanism for suppression of radiation emission. In contrast, we find that the presence of delayed Raman response leads to significant enhancement of transmission quality in waveguides with frequency dependent linear gain-loss and cubic loss. Enhancement of transmission quality in the latter waveguides is enabled by the separation of the soliton's spectrum from the radiation's spectrum due to the Raman-induced self-frequency shift and by efficient suppression of radiation emission due to the frequency dependent linear gain-loss. Further numerical simulations demonstrate that the enhancement of transmission quality in waveguides with frequency dependent linear gain-loss, cubic loss, and delayed Raman response is similar to transmission quality enhancement in waveguides with linear gain, cubic loss, and guiding filters with a varying central frequency.
description: 51 pages, 61 figures
Supplemental material_Secretory and Non-Functional Pituitary Adenomas Showed Impaired Quality of Life compared with Mexican general population
Creators: name: Vega-Beyhart, Arturo
name: 0000-0001-5367-7777 León-Suarez
name: 0000-0003-3093-937X Bello-Chavolla
name: 0000-0001-8395-3269 López-Navarro
name: 0000-0002-2719-1105 Martínez-Sanchez
name: 0000-0003-4124-3087 Espinosa-Salazar
name: 0000-0001-9002-5276 Enriquez-Estrada
name: 0000-0001-7708-9048 Torres-Victoria
name: 0000-0001-6330-670X Cuevas-Ramos
name: 0000-0003-3406-7193 Perez-Guzman
name: 0000-0002-6015-797X Hinojosa-Amaya
name: 0000-0002-8596-6669 Gómez-Sámano
name: 0000-0002-7323-0582 Gómez-Pérez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: SF-36 scores of patients grouped by adenoma subtype and disease activity
Murex aluco Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov.
Creators: name: Linnaeus, Carolus
Publisher: name: Laurentius Salvius
Year: 1758
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Gastropoda
Neogastropoda
Muricidae
Murex
Murex aluco

description: Murex aluco [spec. nov.]
M. testa turrita, anfractibus tuberculatis, stria media spinosa, columella uniplicata, cauda adscendente.
Bonan. recr. 3. t. 69. 83.
Rumph. mus. t. 30. f. O.
Gvalt. test. t. 57. f. G. A.
Argenv. conch. t. 14. f. H.
Habitat in M. Mediterraneo.
Testa cinerea labro rotundato.
description: Published as part of Linnaeus, Carolus, 1758, Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis, Stockholm :Laurentius Salvius on page 755, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.542, http://zenodo.org/record/3922206