Rhagovelia colombiana Polhemus & Manzano 1992
Creators: name: Molano, Fredy
name: Morales, Irina
name: Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Veliidae
Rhagovelia
Rhagovelia colombiana

description: Rhagovelia colombiana (Polhemus & Manzano, 1992)
(Figs. 1c, 3c, 4)
Type material examined. HOLOTYPE apterous ♂ (NMNH): ‘ Colombia \ Valle \ Buenaventura \ Soldado estero\ 14.XII.1968 \ Venero-Punteno \ M.R Manzano Col’.
Additional material examined. 8♂, 3♀ apterous (UPTC): ‘ Colombia \ Chocó \ Bahía Solano \ Parque Nacional Natural Utría \ Manglar \ 5.XI.2016 \ Col: F. Molano’. 2♀ apterous (UPTC): ‘ Colombia \ Chocó \ Coquí Manglar - Estuario, Sitio 7 \ 20.X.2017 \ Col: F. Molano & Morales I.’. 1 ♂, 9 ♀ apterous (UPTC): ‘ Colombia \ Chocó \ Coquí Muelle, La Poza, sitio 4 \ 14.X.2017 \ Col: F. Molano & Morales I.’. 1♀ apterous (UPTC): ‘ Colombia \ Chocó \ Pangui, Quebrada Chigüi, sitio 18\ 23.X.2017 \ Col: F. Molano & Morales I.’. 13 ♂, 8 ♀ apterous (UPTC): ‘ Colombia \ Chocó \ Coquí, Boca-Vieja, Bejuquillal, 22.X.2017 \ Col: F. Molano & Morales I.’.
Apterous male. Color. Body dark brown to black (Fig. 1c), covered by long golden setae. Antenna brown with base of antennomere I light yellow. Pronotum brown with a central rectangular orange spot, covered by a pruinose layer. Coxae and trochanters light yellow. Fore femur yellow from base to middle, apex brown; middle femur brown; hind femur dark brown with dorsal yellowish brown stripe at base, tibia and tarsus dark brown in all legs. Abdominal terga and sterna dark brown.
Structure. Head short, shining black at insertion points for trichobothria and at a triangle formed by minute dots on vertex, with long setae along mesal margins of eyes. Two ocular setae present. Antennomere I with seven long robust setae; II with long robust setae. Pronotum short, covered by long dark setae. Mesonotum hexagonal, slightly convex on center. Metanotum short, with posterior margin straight, lateral margin with shining punctations anteriorly. Legs covered by robust setae, fore tibia not curved, constricted on apical third, hind femur with a row of 11 spines on posterior surface, composed of five spines, followed by one long spine, and 4 short spines decreasing
towards femoral apex. Abdomen covered by golden setae, anterior margin of tergite I with shining punctations; mediotergites I–VI subequal in size (each 0.18), VII longer (0.36). Abdominal laterotergites slightly elevated, with a bright spot on lateral margins and rounded posterior corner. Paramere shape complex as in Fig. 3c.
Measurements. BL 3.05; HL 0.36; HW 0.26; ANT I 0.82, ANT II 0.36, ANT III 0.49, ANT IV 0.49; EYE 0.29; PL 0.16; PW 0.99; FORELEG: FEM 0.82, TIB 0.82, TAR I 0.04, TAR II 0.24; MIDLEG: FEM 1.41, TIB 0.82, TAR I 0.59, TAR II 0.69; HINDLEG: FEM 1.18, TIB 1.45, TAR I 0.04, TAR II 0.36.
Apterous female. Similar to the apterous male in structure and color, except with mesonotum concave, hind femur without spines on posterior margin, and abdominal mediotergites V–VII with black spots centrally.
Measurements. BL 3.15; HL 0.39; HW 0.26; ANT I 0.82, ANT II 0.36, ANT III 0.49, ANT IV 0.49; EYE 0.26; PL 0.16; PW 0.99; FORELEG: FEM 1.05, TIB 0.85, TAR I 0.04, TAR II 0.23; MIDLEG: FEM 1.38, TIB 1.18, TAR I 0.59, TAR II 0.69; HINDLEG: FEM 1.15, TIB 1.41, TAR I 0.04, TAR II 0.36.
Geographic distribution. Previously known only from Valle del Cauca, bay of Buenaventura (Polhemus & Manzano 1992). Here we extend its distribution to the Chocó Department, also in the Pacific Region of Colombia (Fig. 4).
description: Published as part of Molano, Fredy, Morales, Irina & Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo, 2018, Two new species and key to the salina group of the genus Rhagovelia Mayr, 1865 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) from Colombia, pp. 305-314 in Zootaxa 4457 (2) on pages 310-311, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4457.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/1457778