cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Searching new physics in rare $B$-meson decays into multiple muons
Creators: name: Chala, Mikael
name: Egede, Ulrik
name: Spannowsky, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New heavy vector bosons and light scalars are predicted in a plethora of models of new physics. In particular, in new strongly interacting sectors they play the role of the $ρ$ and $π$ mesons in QCD. We show that some of their interactions, for example those required for the explanation of the $B$ anomalies and the $g-2$ of the muon, can be only probed in $B$ meson decays. We highlight new golden channels not yet studied experimentally, including $B^+ \rightarrow K^+(D^+)μ^+μ^-μ^+μ^-$ and $B^0\rightarrow K^{*0}μ^+μ^-μ^+μ^-$. Relying on generator level simulations for data taking with the LHCb detector, we determine the reach of this facility to the aforementioned processes. We show that branching ratios as small as $9\times 10^{-12}$ ($3.2\times 10^{-10}$) and $2.7\times 10^{-11}$ can be tested at the $95\, \%$ CL respectively.
description: 15 pages, 4 figures
Using QCD Counting rules to Identify the Production of Gluonium
Creators: name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
name: Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The empirical identification of bound states of gluons has remained a central goal of hadron spectroscopy. We suggest an experimentally challenging, but model--independent way to assess which zero charge, isospin-zero mesons have a large gluonium light-front wavefunction component in the quark and gluon Fock space of QCD. Our method exploits QCD counting rules which relate the power-law fall-off of production amplitudes at high momentum transfer to the meson's twist (dimension minus spin of its minimum interpolating operators). Scalar $0^+$ glueballs composed of two valence gluons with zero internal orbital angular momentum have twist $τ=2$. In contrast, quark-antiquark $|q \bar q \rangle $ scalar mesons have twist $τ\ge 3$ since they have nonzero orbital angular momentum, and multi-quark states such as $|q q \bar q \bar q \rangle$ tetraquarks yield twist $τ\ge 4$. Thus, the production cross section for both $|q\bar{q}\rangle$ and $|qq\bar{q}\bar{q}\rangle$ mesons will be suppressed by at least one power of momentum transfer relative to glueball production. For example, in single inclusive particle hadroproduction $ A B \to C X$, the cross section for glueball production at high transverse momentum $p_T$ and fixed $x_T = 2 {p_T\over \sqrt s} $ will dominate higher twist mesons by at least two powers of $p_T$. Similarly, in exclusive production processes at large CM energy and fixed CM angle, the glueball rate dominates by a power of $s$: we illustrate the method with a simple reaction, $e^-e^+ \to ϕf_0$ where the $f_0$ can be tested to be a glueball versus another type of scalar meson.
description: 7 pages, 4 plots
Ichthyodectidae Crook 1892
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Osteoglossiformes
Ichthyodectidae

description: Family † Ichthyodectidae Crook 1892
 † Ichthyodectidae Crook 1892: 111, 121 (family) † Ichthyodectes Cope 1870 [family name sometimes seen as †Icthyodectidae based on † Icthyodectes]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 60, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Coexistence of magnetism and superconductivity in CeRh1-xIrxIn5
Creators: name: Pagliuso, P. G.
name: Petrovic1, C.
name: Movshovich, R.
name: Hall, D.
name: Hundley, M. F.
name: Sarrao, J. L.
name: Thompson, J. D.
name: Fisk, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a thermodynamic and transport study of the phase diagram of CeRh1-xIrxIn5. Superconductivity is observed over a broad range of doping, 0.3 < x < 1, including a substantial range of concentration (0.3 < x <0.6) over which it coexists with magnetic order (which is observed for 0 < x < 0.6). The anomalous transition to zero resistance that is observed in CeIrIn5 is robust against Rh substitution. In fact, the observed bulk Tc in CeRh0.5Ir0.5In5 is more than double that of CeIrIn5, whereas the zero-resistance transition temperature is relatively unchanged for 0.5 < x < 1.
Food Distribution Facilities for Asheville, North Carolina
Creators: name: Overheim, Richard K.
name: Morris, James N.
name: Harris, Clarence E.
name: Smalley, H. Ronald
name: Stewart, Charles F.
name: Overheim, Richard K.
name: Morris, James N.
name: Harris, Clarence E.
name: Smalley, H. Ronald
name: Stewart, Charles F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1977
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report: The North Carolina State Department of Agriculture, the Western North Carolina Development Association, the Land of Sky Regional Council, and food industry representatives requested assistance from the U.S. Department of Agriculture in planning an improved farmers' market and other facilities for a wholesale food distribution center to serve western North Carolina. The need for these facilities was increased by the possibility that the present Lexington Avenue Market might have to relocate in order to improve the highway access to the new civic arena. The Food Distribution Research Laboratory of the Agricultural Research Service undertook field work that covered 20 western North Carolina counties in the summer of 1974. The study had the following objectives: ° To analyze the present farmers' markets in Asheville and determine the kind of facilities needed to serve growers in 20 surrounding counties. ° To analyze present wholesale food distribution facilities in the Asheville area and determine what new facilities were needed. ° To develop a plan for new facilities that would meet the immediate needs and provide for future growth. ° To identify possible sites for efficient food marketing in the area. ° To estimate the costs of constructing and operating a new facility development.
Neutrino masses and lepton mixing from $A_5\times{\rm CP}$
Creators: name: Di Iura, Andrea
name: López-Ibáñez, M. L.
name: Meloni, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse in detail the phenomenological implications for lepton masses and mixing derived by the breaking of the discrete symmetries $A_5 \times CP$ into the subgroups $Z_2 \times CP$ in the neutrino sector and $Z_5$ in the charged lepton sector. We derive accurate analytic expressions for the sum of the neutrino masses $Σ_i m_i$ as well as for the effective Majorana masses $m_β$ and $m_{ββ}$ under different hypotheses for the flavon vevs and compare them with the exact numerical results obtained from the diagonalization of the neutrino mass matrix.
description: 40 pages, 9 figures
Current bistability and hysteresis in strongly correlated quantum wires
Creators: name: Egger, R.
name: Grabert, H.
name: Koutouza, A.
name: Saleur, H.
name: Siano, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nonequilibrium transport properties are determined exactly for an adiabatically connected single channel quantum wire containing one impurity. Employing the Luttinger liquid model with interaction parameter $g$, for very strong interactions $g\lapx 0.2$, and sufficiently low temperatures, we find an S-shaped current-voltage relation. The unstable branch with negative differential conductance gives rise to current oscillations and hysteretic effects. These non perturbative and non linear features appear only out of equilibrium.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure
MOESM1 of Flexibility and thermal dynamic stability increase of dsDNA induced by Ru(bpy)2dppz2+ based on AFM and HRM technique
Creators: name: Jia, Fuchao
name: HĂŠbraud, Pascal
name: Han, Kezhen
name: Wang, Jing
name: Liang, Xingguo
name: Liu, Bo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1. The histograms of contour lengths under different ratios of Ruthenium compound to dsDNA. The fluorescence intensity of ruthenium compound at different temperatures.
Holographic Duals of Inhomogeneous Systems: The Rainbow Chain and the Sine-Square Deformation Model
Creators: name: MacCormack, Ian
name: Liu, Aike
name: Nozaki, Masahiro
name: Ryu, Shinsei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A holographic dual description of inhomogeneous systems is discussed. Notably, finite temperature results for the entanglement entropy in both the rainbow chain and the SSD model are obtained holographically by choosing appropriate foliations of the BTZ spacetime. Other inhomogeneous theories are also discussed. The entanglement entropy results are verified numerically, indicating that a wide variety of inhomogeneous field theory phenomenology can be seen in different slicings of asymptotically $AdS_3$ spacetimes.
description: 14 pages, 7 figures
Analytic computation of the energy levels of a two-dimensional hydrogenic donor in a constant magnetic field
Creators: name: Villalba, Victor M.
name: Pino, Ramiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the energy levels of a 2D Hydrogen atom when a constant magnetic field is applied. With the help of a mixed-basis variational method, we calculate the energy eigenvalues of the 1S, 2P- and 3D- levels. We compare the computed energy spectra with those obtained via a generalization of the mesh point technique as well as the shifted 1/N method. We show that the variational solutions present a good behavior in the weak and strong magnetic field regimes.
description: RevTeX, 10 pages, 6 figures, to be published in Physica Scripta
Effect of Ethanol on Hydrophilicity of the Anodized Films Performed by Two-Step Anodization at Low Current Density
Creators: name: Phanawan WHANGDEE
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Ethanol
Hydrophilicity
Two-step anodization
Low current density

description: Journal of Metals Materials and Minerals, 29, 3, 60-65
Charge cross-over at the U(1)-Higgs phase transition
Creators: name: Freire, Filipe
name: Litim, Daniel F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The type-I region of phase transitions at finite temperature of the U(1)-Higgs theory in 3+1 dimensions is investigated in detail using a Wilsonian renormalisation group. We consider in particular the quantitative effects induced through the cross-over of the scale-dependent Abelian charge from the Gaussian to a non-trivial Abelian fixed point. As a result, the strength of the first-order phase transition is weakened. Analytical solutions to approximate flow equations are obtained, and all characteristics of the phase transition are discussed and compared to the results obtained from perturbation theory. In addition, we present a detailed quantitative study regarding the dependence of the physical observables on the coarse-graining scheme. This results in error-bars for the regularisation scheme (RS) dependence. We find quantitative evidence for an intimate link between the RS dependence and truncations of flow equations.
description: 39 pages; discussion extended, further comparisons with lattice data and perturbation theory, reference and subsection added; to appear in PRD
Luisiellidae Sferco, Lopez-Arbarello & Baez 2015
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Luisiellidae

description: Family † Luisiellidae Sferco, López-Arbarello & Báez 2015
 † Luisiellidae Sferco, López-Arbarello & Báez 2015: 13 (family) † Luisiella Bocchino 1967
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 60, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
The influences of chemical treatment on recycled rejected fiber cement used as fillers in the fiber cement products
Creators: name: Peerapat PAHUSWANNO
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Chemical treatment
Recycling
Fiber cement
Sustainable

description: Journal of Metals Materials and Minerals, 29, 3, 66-70
Modelling three-dimensional transport of solar energetic protons in a corotating interaction region generated with EUHFORIA
Creators: name: Wijsen, N.
name: Angels, A.
name: Pomoell, J.
name: Poedts, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a new solar energetic particle (SEP) transport code that aims at studying the effects of different solar wind configurations on SEP events. We focus on the influence of varying solar wind velocities on the energy changes of SEPs, and study how a non-Parker background solar wind can trap particles temporarily at small heliocentric radial distances (r<1.5 AU). Our model computes particle distributions by solving the focused transport equation (FTE) in a stochastic manner by propagating particles in a solar wind generated by the heliospheric MHD model EUHFORIA. We solve the FTE, including all solar wind effects and cross-field diffusion. As initial conditions, we inject 4 MeV protons impulsively, and spread uniformly over a selected region at the inner boundary of the model. To verify the model, we first assume nominal undisturbed fast and slow solar winds. Thereafter, we analyse the propagation of particles in a solar wind containing a corotating interaction region (CIR). The intensity-time profiles obtained in the simulations using the nominal solar winds illustrate the considerable adiabatic deceleration undergone by SEPs when propagating in a fast solar wind. For the solar wind containing a CIR, we observe particles accelerating when propagating in the compression and shock waves bounding the CIR. These waves and the magnetic configuration near the stream interface also act as a magnetic mirror, producing long-lasting high intensities at small radial distances. We also illustrate how the efficiency of the cross-field diffusion in the heliosphere is altered due to compressed magnetic fields. Finally, cross-field diffusion enables some particles to reach the forward shock wave, resulting in the formation of an accelerated particle population centred on the forward shock, despite the lack of magnetic connection between the particle injection region and this shock wave.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, published in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Additional file 1 of DeepRepeat: direct quantification of short tandem repeats on signal data from nanopore sequencing
Creators: name: Fang, Li
name: Liu, Qian
name: Monteys, Alex Mas
name: Gonzalez-Alegre, Pedro
name: Davidson, Beverly L.
name: Wang, Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Figures S1-S7 and Tables S2-S4.
Baryon magnetic moments in chiral perturbation theory
Creators: name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
name: Steininger, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the chiral expansion of the octet baryon magnetic moments in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory including all terms which are of order $q^4$. These terms are formally of quadratic order in the quark masses. We show that despite the large non-analytic quark mass corrections to the Coleman-Glashow relations at order $q^3$, including all analytic and non-analytic corrections at order $q^4$, which in total are of moderate size, allows for a fit to the measured magnetic moments due to the appearance of counter terms with free coupling constants of natural size. In this scheme, the $ΛΣ^0$ transition moment is predicted to be $μ_{ΛΣ^0} = (1.42 \pm 0.01) μ_N$.
description: 20 pp, LaTeX file, 2 figures (uses epsf), corrected version
Generalization of the Randall-Sundrum Model Using Gravitational Model $F(T, Θ)$
Creators: name: Sadatian, S. Davood
name: Hosseini, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83E15, 83E30, 83F05

description: In this letter, we explore a generalized model based on two scenarios including the Randall-Sundrum model and Gravity model $F(T,Θ)$. We first study the standard Randall-Sundrum Gravitational model and then add a function containing two parameters as torsion and trace energy-momentum tensor to the main action of the model. Next, we derive the equations of the generalized model and obtain a new critical value for the energy density of the brane. The results showed that inflation and the dark energy dominated stage can be realized in this model.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
title: Financial Frictions, Durable Goods and Monetary Policy
Creators: name: Allen, Jason
name: Clark, Robert
name: Hickman, Brent
name: Richert, Eric
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
Year: 2019

description: Financial frictions affect how much consumers spend on durable and non-durable goods. Borrowers can face both loan-to-value (LTV) constraints and payment-to-income (PTI) constraints.

description: Les frictions financières influent sur les montants que les consommateurs peuvent dépenser en biens durables et non durables.
Utilization of aluminium buffing dust as a raw material for the production of mullite
Creators: name: Nuntaporn KONGKAJUN
Publisher: name: Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Year: 2019
Subjects: Mullite
Aluminium buffing dust
Refractory

description: Journal of Metals Materials and Minerals, 29, 3, 71-75
Supplementary document for Learning a Global Underwater Geolocalization Model With Sectoral Transformer - 6939436.pdf
Creators: name: Bai, Xiaoyang
name: Zhu, Zhongmin
name: Schwing, Alexander
name: Forsyth, David
name: Gruev, Viktor
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: supplementary info
Protobramidae Le Danois & Le Danois 1964
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tselfatiiformes
Protobramidae

description: Family † Protobramidae Le Danois & Le Danois 1964
 † Protobramidae Le Danois & Le Danois 1964: 185 (family) † Protobrama Woodward 1942
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 60, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Local polariton modes and resonant tunneling of electromagnetic waves through periodic Bragg multiple quantum well structures
Creators: name: Deych, Lev I.
name: Yamilov, Alexey
name: Lisyansky, Alexander A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study analytically defect polariton states in Bragg multiple-quantum-well structures and defect induced changes in transmission and reflection spectra. Defect layers can differ from the host layers in three ways: exciton-light coupling strength, exciton resonance frequency, and inter-well spacing. We show that a single defect leads to two local polariton modes in the photonic bandgap. These modes cause peculiarities in reflection and transmission spectra. Each type of defect can be reproduced experimentally, and we show that each of these plays a distinct role in the optical properties of the system. For some defects, we predict a narrow transmission window in the forbidden gap at the frequency set by parameters of the defect. We obtain analytical expressions for corresponding local frequencies as well as for reflection and transmission coefficients. We show that the presence of the defects leads to resonant tunneling of the electromagnetic waves via local polariton modes accompanied by resonant enhancement of the field inside the sample, even when a realistic absorption is taken into account. On the basis of the results obtained, we make recommendations regarding the experimental observation of the effects studied in readily available samples.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, RevTex, Submitted to PRB
Diffusion in Stationary Flow from Mesoscopic Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Santamaría-Holek, I.
name: Reguera, D.
name: Rubí, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the diffusion of a Brownian particle in a fluid under stationary flow. By using the scheme of non-equilibrium thermodynamics in phase space, we obtain the Fokker-Planck equation which is compared with others derived from kinetic theory and projector operator techniques. That equation exhibits violation of the fluctuation dissipation-theorem. By implementing the hydrodynamic regime described by the first moments of the non-equilibrium distribution, we find relaxation equations for the diffusion current and pressure tensor, allowing us to arrive at a complete description of the system in the inertial and diffusion regimes. The simplicity and generality of the method we propose, makes it applicable to more complex situations, often encountered in problems of soft condensed matter, in which not only one but more degrees of freedom are coupled to a non-equilibrium bath.
description: 10 pages, accepted in Phys. Rev. E
Gravitational wave echoes from black hole area quantization
Creators: name: Cardoso, Vitor
name: Foit, Valentino F.
name: Kleban, Matthew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational-wave astronomy has the potential to substantially advance our knowledge of the cosmos, from the most powerful astrophysical engines to the initial stages of our universe. Gravitational waves also carry information about the nature of black holes. Here we investigate the potential of gravitational-wave detectors to test a proposal by Bekenstein and Mukhanov that the area of black hole horizons is quantized in units of the Planck area. Our results indicate that this quantization could have a potentially observable effect on the classical gravitational wave signals received by detectors. In particular, we find distorted gravitational-wave "echoes" in the post-merger waveform describing the inspiral and merger of two black holes. These echoes have a specific frequency content that is characteristic of black hole horizon area quantization.
description: 15 pages, 7 figures
MOESM1 of Susceptibility of wild-caught Lutzomyia longipalpis (Diptera: Psychodidae) sand flies to insecticide after an extended period of exposure in western São Paulo, Brazil
Creators: name: González, Mikel
name: Bell, Melissa
name: Bernhardt, Scott
name: Brazil, Reginaldo
name: Dilger, Erin
name: Courtenay, Orin
name: Hamilton, James
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The number of houses sampled with CDC-light traps from July 2015 to April 2016 in each of the four rounds (13–16) of the three intervention trial arms in all the municipalities (towns and villages and Aracatuba neighbourhoods) of Araçatuba and surroundings (SP, Brazil). Table S2. Parameters of the probit regression lines determined from KDT experiments with pyrethroids for Lu. longipalpis sand flies from the mesoregion of Araçatuba (SP, Brazil).
Probability distribution of drawdowns in risky investments
Creators: name: Maslov, Sergei
name: Zhang, Yi-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Risk Management (q-fin.RM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: We study the risk criterion for investments based on the drawdown from the maximal value of the capital in the past. Depending on investor's risk attitude, thus his risk exposure, we find that the distribution of these drawdowns follows a general power law. In particular, if the risk exposure is Kelly-optimal, the exponent of this power law has the borderline value of 2, i.e. the average drawdown is just about to diverge
description: 5 pages, 4 figures (included)
Eoplethodidae Taverne & Gayet 2005
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Tselfatiiformes
Eoplethodidae

description: Family † Eoplethodidae Taverne & Gayet 2005
 † Eoplethodidae Taverne & Gayet 2005: 66 (family) † Eoplethodus Taverne 2000 [family name sometimes seen as †Eoplethodontidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 60, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Metadata record for the manuscript: Investigation of Monogenic Causes of Familial Breast Cancer: Data from the BEACCON Case-Control Study
Creators: name: Li, Na
name: Lim, Belle W.X.
name: Thompson, Ella R.
name: McInerny, Simone
name: Zethoven, Magnus
name: Cheasley, Dane
name: Rowley, Simone M.
name: Wong-Brown, Michelle W.
name: Devereux, Lisa
name: Gorringe, Kylie L.
name: Sloan, Erica K.
name: Trainer, Alison
name: Scott, Rodney J.
name: James, Paul A.
name: Campbell, Ian G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Cancer Genetics

description: Summary

This
metadata record provides details of the data supporting the claims of the
related manuscript: “Investigation of Monogenic Causes of
Familial Breast Cancer: Data from the BEACCON Case-Control Study ”.

The
related study aimed to investigate the monogenic
causes underlying the familial aggregation of breast cancer beyond BRCA1 and
BRCA2, including the identification of new predisposing genes.

Type of
data: exome sequencing, exon-intron boundary sequencing, international
multi-center study

Subject of
data: Homo sapiens

Sample size:
11,511 non-BRCA familial BC cases and population-matched cancer-free female
controls in the BrEAst Case CONtrol (BEACCON) study

Population
characteristics: The cases study participants were all female with a personal
and family history of breast cancer and over the age of 18. The controls were
women in the Lifepool cohort (www.lifepool.org) who were above 40 years old and
cancer-free as of May 2016.

Recruitment:
The cases were recruited through familial cancer centres in Australia and the
controls were recruited through breast screen Victoria.

Data access

The
sequencing data have been deposited in the European Genotype-phenotype Archive
under the following accession:
https://identifiers.org/ega.dataset:EGAD00001007025 (study ID:
EGAS00001005043). These data include: sequencing alignment, variant calling and
variant filters, principal component analysis, and identity-by-state analysis.

Additionally,
the following data are not openly available to protect patient privacy: FCC
patient database. Data requests for these data should be made to the
corresponding author.

Corresponding author(s) for this study

Ian
Campbell, Cancer Genetics Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Victoria,
Australia. Phone: +61 3 8559 7109. Email: ian.campbell@petermac.org

Name of Institutional Review Board or ethics committee
that approved the study

The study
was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee at the Peter MacCallum
Cancer Centre (Approval # 09/29) and all participating centres. All
participants provided informed consent for genetic analysis of their germline
DNA.
Food Distribution Facilities for Memphis, Tennessee, 1976-2000
Creators: name: Taylor, Earl G.
name: Morris, James N.
name: Goble, Jesse W.
name: Smalley, H. Ronald
name: Stewart, Charles F.
name: Brooker, John R.
name: Taylor, Earl G.
name: Morris, James N.
name: Goble, Jesse W.
name: Smalley, H. Ronald
name: Stewart, Charles F.
name: Brooker, John R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: Excerpts from the report: This study of the current wholesale food distribution facilities and methods used in the Memphis metropolitan area was requested by officials of the city of Memphis, Shelby County, the Greater Memphis Chamber of Commerce, and the Shelby County Growers' Association and was endorsed by members of the local wholesale food industry. The study was begun in mid-1974. Participating were the former Agricultural Research Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture; the Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology of the University of Tennessee, Knoxville; the Tennessee Agricultural Extension Service, Shelby County; the Executive Office of Policy Planning and Analysis of the city of Memphis; and local wholesale food firms in Shelby County, Tenn., including Memphis, and in Crittenden County, Ark. The objectives of this study were to determine the adequacy of the present wholesale facilities and methods used in receiving and distributing food and to develop a plan for improvements to meet the needs not only of the present but of the foreseeable future. This report analyzes the present food distribution system in the metropolitan area and presents a guide for developing initial facilities for a wholesale food distribution center for those firms that must relocate. It also includes the requirements and considerations necessary for planning such facilities to serve the greater Memphis area to the year 2000.
JALAD: Joint Accuracy- and Latency-Aware Deep Structure Decoupling for Edge-Cloud Execution
Creators: name: Li, Hongshan
name: Hu, Chenghao
name: Jiang, Jingyan
name: Wang, Zhi
name: Wen, Yonggang
name: Zhu, Wenwu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent years have witnessed a rapid growth of deep-network based services and applications. A practical and critical problem thus has emerged: how to effectively deploy the deep neural network models such that they can be executed efficiently. Conventional cloud-based approaches usually run the deep models in data center servers, causing large latency because a significant amount of data has to be transferred from the edge of network to the data center. In this paper, we propose JALAD, a joint accuracy- and latency-aware execution framework, which decouples a deep neural network so that a part of it will run at edge devices and the other part inside the conventional cloud, while only a minimum amount of data has to be transferred between them. Though the idea seems straightforward, we are facing challenges including i) how to find the best partition of a deep structure; ii) how to deploy the component at an edge device that only has limited computation power; and iii) how to minimize the overall execution latency. Our answers to these questions are a set of strategies in JALAD, including 1) A normalization based in-layer data compression strategy by jointly considering compression rate and model accuracy; 2) A latency-aware deep decoupling strategy to minimize the overall execution latency; and 3) An edge-cloud structure adaptation strategy that dynamically changes the decoupling for different network conditions. Experiments demonstrate that our solution can significantly reduce the execution latency: it speeds up the overall inference execution with a guaranteed model accuracy loss.
description: conference, copyright transfered to IEEE
Report on the use of innovative certification schemes and its implementation
Creators: name: Boneta, María Fernández
name: Bores, Marta Sampedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Energy Performance Certificate (EPC)
Energy performance assessment
certification scheme
energy indicators
rating system

description: This report on the use of innovative certification schemes of the ePANACEA (Smart European Energy Performance Assessment and Certification) project, funded by the European Union’s HORIZON 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 892421, aims to tackle current EPC challenges by proposing new features for implementation within existing schemes. The document first summarises the state-of-the-art regarding European and international certification schemes, followed by a more detailed description of each key aspect to be taken into account within a building certification process. The review is mainly based on three pillars: (i) Current certification schemes in the five pilot countries of ePANACEA, (ii) International certification schemes and (iii) Standardised energy audit methodologies. The last two sections include a modular approach and ePANACEA’s proposals, respectively. The modular approach consists of a list of individual features that could be added to the current EPC schemes for possible improvement in terms of accuracy, reliability, user-friendliness and cost effectiveness. The ePANACEA approach section proposes the most suitable combinations or packages of such features to be evaluated and validated from the end-user perspective and be included into the final ePANACEA methodology and its pilot Smart European Energy Performance Assessment and Certification Platform (SEPAP).
Vibrational States of Glassy and Crystalline Orthotherphenyl
Creators: name: Toelle, A.
name: Zimmermann, H.
name: Fujara, F.
name: Petry, W.
name: Schmidt, W.
name: Schober, H.
name: Wuttke, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low-frequency vibrations of glassy and crystalline orthoterphenyl are studied by means of neutron scattering. Phonon dispersions are measured along the main axes of a single crystal, and the corresponding longitudinal and transversal sound velocities are obtained. For glassy and polycrystalline samples, a density of vibrational states is determined and cross-checked against other dynamic observables. In the crystal, low-lying zone-boundary modes lead to an excess over the Debye density of states. In the glass, the boson peak is located at even lower frequencies. With increasing temperature, both glass and crystal show anharmonicity.
description: 7 pages of LaTeX (svjour), 2 tables, 10 figures accepted in Eur. Phys. J. B
Quantum back action cancellation in the audio band
Creators: name: Cripe, Jonathan
name: Cullen, Torrey
name: Chen, Yanbei
name: Heu, Paula
name: Follman, David
name: Cole, Garrett D.
name: Corbitt, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the cancellation of quantum back action noise in an optomechanical cavity. We perform two measurements of the displacement of the microresonator, one in reflection of the cavity, and one in transmission of the cavity. We show that measuring the amplitude quadrature of the light in transmission of the optomechanical cavity allows us to cancel the back action noise between 1 kHz and 50 kHz, and obtain a more sensitive measurement of the microresonator's position. To confirm that the back action is eliminated, we measure the noise in the transmission signal as a function of circulating power. By splitting the transmitted light onto two photodetectors and cross correlating the two signals, we remove the contributon from shot noise and measure a quantum noise free thermal noise spectrum. Eliminating the effects of back action in this frequency regime is an important demonstration of a technique that could be used to mitigate the effects of back action in interferometric gravitational wave detectors such as Advanced LIGO.
Araripichthyidae Silva Santos 1985
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beryciformes
Araripichthyidae

description: Family † Araripichthyidae Silva Santos 1985
 † Araripichthyidae Silva Santos 1985: 135 (family) † Araripichthys Silva Santos 1985
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 61, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Ultrasound Attenuation in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$: an Angle-Resolved Study of the Superconducting Gap Function
Creators: name: Lupien, C.
name: MacFarlane, W. A.
name: Proust, Cyril
name: Taillefer, Louis
name: Mao, Z. Q.
name: Maeno, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of the electronic ultrasound attenuation $α$ in the unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ . The power law behavior of $α$ at temperatures down to $T_c/30$ clearly indicates the presence of nodes in the gap. In the normal state, we find an enormous anisotropy of $α$ in the basal plane of the tetragonal structure. In the superconducting state, the temperature dependence of $α$ also exhibits significant anisotropy. We discuss these results in relation to possible gap functions.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures. Interpretation of data clarified. Accepted for publication in PRL
Additional file 4 of Aging metrics incorporating cognitive and physical function capture mortality risk: results from two prospective cohort studies
Creators: name: Cao, Xingqi
name: Chen, Chen
name: Zhang, Jingyun
name: Xue, Qian-Li
name: Hoogendijk, Emiel O.
name: Liu, Xiaoting
name: Li, Shujuan
name: Wang, Xiaofeng
name: Zhu, Yimin
name: Liu, Zuyun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Table S3. Associations of the three aging metrics incorporating cognitive and physical function with all-cause mortality when additionally adjusting for comorbidities. Figure S2. Kaplan-Meier survival curves of the groups defined by the three aging metrics in NHANES.
Supplementary document for Turbidity-tolerant underwater wireless optical communications using dense blue–green wavelength division multiplexing - 6982866.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Kuokuo
name: Sun, Caiming
name: Shi, Wu
name: Lin, Jin
name: Li, Binghui
name: Liu, Weiwei
name: Chen, Danyuan
name: Zhang, Aidong
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary information
Supplementary document for High-quality integratable microlasers from scalable perovskite heterostructures enabled by solution-phase processing - 6986001.pdf
Creators: name: Ren, Yinjuan
name: Zhou, Yan
name: Feng, Likuan
name: He, Xuemin
name: Wang, Yue
name: Liu, Shengli
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2024
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supporting Information
Wind towers Adobe wind towers in Iran and examples of wind towers in Anatolia, in Şanlıurfa
Creators: name: Sedes, Fatma -
Publisher: name: AIS - Architecture Image Studies
Year: 2025

description: Adobe is one of the oldest building material dating back to the beginning of civilization. It is said that the first use of adobe was around 8-10 thousand BC. Early human beings discovered the origin of adobe. When they saw the soil that was cooked and hardened from the clay next to their hearths, they understood that they could use this tool in building materials. Today, mudbrick is used in all historical buildings, including temples and mosques, on the facades of buildings and in the flooring of structures. Another application of adobe in historical buildings, which one can see as an architectural heritage today, is wind towers.


Wind towers are traditional structures used in Iranian architecture in hot, humid, hot and dry climates, and they are tools that refresh and cool indoor air using renewable wind energy. These structures consist of two parts, external and internal. The exterior consists of a closed roof made of adobe and brick on the roof of the building, with most of it a vertical duct at right angles. Wind- towers are usually designed according to the needs of the house/building, so the larger the inlet, the greater the incoming air volume.


Wind towers have holes at the top that allows directly the wind inward. The interior of the building consists of a single opening and is divided into two or eight parts with inclined separator wings according to the openings made of mud brick and brick in other types.


 


 


Keywords: Adobe wind towers, wind catchers, Iranian architecture, Şanlıurfa badgel


 


 
description: AIS - Architecture Image Studies, Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Territories
Thin-shell toroidal wormhole
Creators: name: Dzhunushaliev, Vladimir
name: Folomeev, Vladimir
name: Kleihaus, Burkhard
name: Kunz, Jutta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a topologically nontrivial thin-shell wormhole with a throat in the form of a $T^2$ torus. It is shown that: (i)~such a wormhole is stable with respect to excitations of the throat; (ii)~not all energy conditions are violated for such wormholes; (iii)~if any of the energy conditions is violated, this violation occurs only partially in some region near the throat, and in other regions the violation is absent. Also, we discuss the differences between spherical $S^2$ wormholes and toroidal $T^2$ wormholes under investigation.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Anaethalionidae Gaudant 1967
Creators: name: Laan, Richard Van Der
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Elopiformes
Anaethalionidae

description: Family † Anaethalionidae Gaudant 1967
 † Anaethalionidae Gaudant 1967: 309 (family) † Anaethalion White 1938 [extended description in Gaudant 1968; family name sometimes seen as †Anaethaliidae]
description: Published as part of Laan, Richard Van Der, 2018, Family-group names of fossil fishes, pp. 1-167 in European Journal of Taxonomy 466 on page 61, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2018.466, http://zenodo.org/record/5557557
Additional file 1: of MRI-detected brain lesions in AF patients without further stroke risk factors undergoing ablation - a retrospective analysis of prospective studies
Creators: name: Herm, Juliane
name: Schurig, Johannes
name: Martinek, Martin
name: HĂśltgen, Reinhard
name: Schirdewan, Alexander
name: Kirchhof, Paulus
name: Wieczorek, Marcus
name: PĂźrerfellner, Helmut
name: Heuschmann, Peter
name: Fiebach, Jochen
name: Haeusler, Karl
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Online Supplement: Baseline characteristics of 175 study patients according to study center. Description of data: This table contains the baseline characteristics of 175 study patients according to study center (Berlin, Linz and Bocholt). (DOCX 14 kb)
Long-Range Order in a Quasi One-Dimensional Non-Equilibrium Three-State Lattice Gas
Creators: name: Korniss, G.
name: Schmittmann, B.
name: Zia, R. K. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Biased diffusion of two species with conserved dynamics on a 2xL periodic lattice is studied via Monte Carlo simulations. In contrast to its simple one-dimensional version on a ring, this quasi one-dimensional model surprisingly exhibits phase separation in its steady state, which is characterized by one macroscopic particle cluster. We study the order parameter and the cluster-size distributions as a function of the system size L, to support the above picture.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures included, typeset using EURO-TEX, Minor revisions and new references added
Improved Food Distribution Facilities for Northeastern New Jersey
Creators: name: Agricultural Marketing Service, Market Research
name: Agricultural Marketing Service, Market Research
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1983
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Excerpts from the report Introduction: This study of the New Jersey wholesale food industry covers the northeastern counties of Passaic, Bergen, Morris, Essex, Hudson, Union, Somerset, and Middlesex. Eleven types of food firms are included in the study: fresh fruits and vegetables, meat and related products, groceries, manufactured dairy products, poultry and eggs, frozen foods, fish and shellfish, bakery products, beverages, candy and confectionery, and a general category--other foods. In appropriate portions of the report, chain stores are examined separately from independent grocery firms. The objectives of this study were to: (1) describe present facilities used for food wholesaling and processing; (2) analyze the present pattern of food movement into, through, and out of the study area; (3) examine certain aspects of the economic impact of the food industry on northeastern New Jersey; (4) identify facilities needing replacement; (5) develop recommendations for the types and kinds of new facilities needed as part of a program to modernize the New Jersey food industry; (6) estimate costs associated with the new facilities; and (7) outline benefits from modernizing appropriate portions of the food industry through construction of a new food distribution center for northeastern New Jersey.