cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Three-dimensional Propagation of the Global EUV Wave associated with a solar eruption on 2021 October 28
Creators: name: Hou, Zhenyong
name: Tian, Hui
name: Wang, Jing-Song
name: Zhang, Xiaoxin
name: Song, Qiao
name: Zheng, Ruisheng
name: Chen, Hechao
name: Chen, Bo
name: Bai, Xianyong
name: Chen, Yajie
name: He, Lingping
name: Song, Kefei
name: Zhang, Peng
name: Hu, Xiuqing
name: Dun, Jinping
name: Zong, Weiguo
name: Song, Yongliang
name: Xu, Yu
name: Tan, Guangyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a case study for the global extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wave and its chromospheric counterpart `Moreton-Ramsey wave' associated with the second X-class flare in Solar Cycle 25 and a halo coronal mass ejection (CME). The EUV wave was observed in the H$α$ and EUV passbands with different characteristic temperatures. In the 171 Å and 193/195 Å images, the wave propagates circularly with an initial velocity of 600-720 km s$^{-1}$ and a deceleration of 110-320 m s$^{-2}$. The local coronal plasma is heated from log(T/K)=5.9 to log(T/K)=6.2 during the passage of the wavefront. The H$α$ and 304 Å images also reveal signatures of wave propagation with a velocity of 310-540 km s$^{-1}$. With multi-wavelength and dual-perspective observations, we found that the wavefront likely propagates forwardly inclined to the solar surface with a tilt angle of ~53.2$^{\circ}$. Our results suggest that this EUV wave is a fast-mode magnetohydrodynamic wave or shock driven by the expansion of the associated CME, whose wavefront is likely a dome-shaped structure that could impact the upper chromosphere, transition region and corona.
description: Accepted by ApJ, 15 pages, and 7 figures
Trends in suspended sediment quality in the upper St. Clair River: Assessment of large-scale remediation of contaminated sediments in a dynamic riverine environment
Creators: name: Richman, Lisa
name: Milani, Danielle
name: Marvin, Chris
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Sediment downstream of industrial sources in the Upper St. Clair River was historically contaminated with mercury, hexachlorobutadiene, hexachlorobenzene and octachlorostyrene. Concentrations of contaminants of concern in suspended sediment collected from traps in 1994/1995 and 2001 suggested bottom sediment was mobile and a source of contamination to downstream areas. Sediment was dredged in 1996 and in 2002–2004 from two contaminated areas (Cole Drain and Dow waterfront, respectively). Post remediation concentrations of contaminants of concern in bottom sediment and suspended sediment throughout downstream areas were high, relative to concentrations measured at the upstream reference sites; however, data from sediment traps deployed in 2006–2011 indicated that concentrations of contaminants of concern were trending downward since the remediation efforts. There was a significant (p ≤ 0.05) decrease in concentrations of mercury, hexachlorobutadiene and octachlorosytrene for suspended sediment in 2006 (post-remediation of the Dow waterfront) compared to 2001 (pre-remediation) and contaminants of concern suspended sediment concentrations have remained consistent between 2006 and 2011. Contaminant down-flux rates for the upper St. Clair River have also decreased since remediation; however, data for hexachlorobenzene were variable with no apparent trend through time. Bottom sediment data for hexachlorobenzene, octachlorostyrene and hexachlorobutadiene collected in 2006 and 2008 downstream of the remediation areas have also shown a downward trend when compared to concentration reported for 1990–2001; however, declines in mercury were not apparent.
กลยุทธ์ความได้เปรียบในการแข่งขันของโรงแรมและที่พักขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อมในกรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: บุหลันฉาย สมรรถนเรศวร์
name: ชยุตม์ วะนา
name: สุรพงษ์ วัชรจิต
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: โรงแรมและที่พักขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อม
การจัดการธุรกิจ
กลยุทธ์ความได้เปรียบในการแข่งขัน
Small and Medium Sized Hotel
Business Management
Competitive Advantage Strategies

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 3, 584-598
Improving position resolution of neutron detectors with ultra-thin B4C foils
Creators: name: Duarte, N. F. V.
name: Marcos, J. S.
name: Antognini, A.
name: Klauser, C.
name: Felix, S. A.
name: Monteiro, C. M. B.
name: Amaro, F. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new technique for detection of slow neutrons with gaseous detectors using ultra-thin layers with 10B atoms is presented. The reaction between a thermal neutron and a 10B atom releases 2 secondary particles, namely a 7Li ion and an alpha particle, which due to momentum conservation are emitted in opposite directions, along the same line (back to back). Current boron coated neutron detectors are equipped with 10B films with thicknesses of several micrometers, deposited on very thick substrate plates. However, since the ranges of the 7Li ion and the alpha particle are of few micrometeres in most materials, one of these particles is always lost in the 10B layer or substrate. As such, these detectors lose the ability to reconstruct the reaction line of action and to precisely determine the neutron position, as only one of the two secondary particles track can be measured. With the technique now presented, the sum of the 10B layer and the substrate thicknesses is small enough to allow for both secondary particles to escape and ionize the gas in opposite sides of the 10B converter foil. Independent readout structures, one on each side of the 10B converter foil, detect each secondary particle and determine its track centroid and the deposited energy. Since the two secondary particles are emitted back to back, the neutron position can be obtained by combining the information recorded by the two readout structures. Through GEANT4 simulations, we verified that the spatial resolution can be significantly improved: our results show that, by using a B4C layer with a thickness of 1 micron on a 0.9 micron Mylar substrate, the spatial resolution can by improved by a factor of 8, compared to conventional detectors with thick 10B detection layers.
การรับรองกระบวนพิจารณาของศาลต่างประเทศตามกฎหมายต้นแบบของคณะกรรมาธิการกฎหมายการค้าระหว่างประเทศ องค์การสหประชาชาติ เกี่ยวกับการล้มละลายข้ามชาติ
Creators: name: ณิชชา ยิ่งนคร
name: สุขสมัย สุทธิบดี
name: สุธี อยู่สถาพร
name: ไกรสร บารมีอวยชัย
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: การรับรองกระบวนพิจารณาของศาลต่างประเทศ
การล้มละลายข้ามชาติ
กฎหมายต้นแบบ
Recognition of Foreign Proceedings
Transnational Bankruptcy
Model Law

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 3, 599-611
On the pulsar spin frequency derivatives and the glitch activity
Creators: name: Eya, Innocent O.
name: Alhassan, Jibrin A.
name: Iyida, Evaristus U.
name: Chukwude, Augustine E.
name: Urama, Johnson O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The number of sudden spin-ups in radio pulsars known as pulsar glitches has increased over the years. Though a consensus has not been reached with regards to the actual cause of the phenomenon, the electromagnetic braking torque on the crust quantified via the magnitude of pulsar spin frequency first derivative, $ \dotν $ is a key factor in mechanisms put across toward the understanding of the underlying principles involved. The glitch size has been used to establish a quantity used to constrain the mean possible change in pulsar spin frequency $ (ν) $ per year due to a glitch known as the `glitch activity'. Traditionally, the glitch activity parameter $ A_{g} $ is calculated from the cumulative glitch sizes in a pulsar at a certain observational time span. In this analysis, we test the possibility of of quantifying the $ A_{g} $ with the pulsars main spin frequency derivatives (i.e. $ \dotν $ and $\ddotν $). In this approach, the ratio of the frequency derivatives, i.e. $ |\ddotν|/\dotν^{2} $ is seen to constrains the glitch activity in radio pulsars. The glitch size is found to be independent of the magnitude of the ratio, however, based on the recorded glitch events, the lower end of $ |\ddotν|/\dotν^{2} $ distribution appear to have more glitches. The minimum inter-glitch time interval in the ensemble of pulsars scale with the ratio as $t_{g} \sim 3.35(|\ddotν|/\dotν^{2})^{0.23} $. The $ A_{g} $ quantified in this analysis supports the idea of neutron star inner-crust superfluid being the reservoir of momentum transferred during glitches. It suggests that the moment of inertia of the inner-crust to be at most 10 % of the entire neutron star moment of inertia.
description: This article is to be published in Astrophysics and Space Science (12 pages, 6 figures and 3 tables)
Preparation and Characterization of Carvedilol-Loaded Poly(D,L) Lactide Nanoparticles/Microparticles as a Sustained Release System
Creators: name: Mohyeddin Assali
name: Zaid, Abdel Naser
name: Bani-Odeh, Majd
name: Faroun, Maryam
name: Muzaffar, Riham
name: Sawalha, Hassan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Carvedilol PDLLA nanoparticles/microparticles were prepared. The size and morphology of the developed particles were optimized to study the Carvedilol release profile by studying the effect of organic solvents and polymer amount through AFM analysis. Spherical particles were obtained with a minimum size of 125 nm in the case of acetone and a maximum size of 970 nm in the case of dichloromethane affording microparticles formation. The interaction was confirmed by DSC and FTIR. The in vitro release profile of the multicompartment system (pure Carvedilol, loaded nanoparticles and microparticles) has shown a sustained release with Korsmeyer Peppas with T lag model.
Investigation of metamagnetism and crystal-field splitting in pseudo-hexagonal CeRh$_3$Si$_2$
Creators: name: Amorese, Andrea
name: Khalyavin, Dmitry
name: Kummer, Kurt
name: Brookes, Nicholas B.
name: Ritter, Clemens
name: Zaharko, Oksana
name: Larsen, Camilla Buhl
name: Pavlosiuk, Orest
name: Pikul, Adam P.
name: Kaczorowski, Dariusz
name: Gutmann, Matthias
name: Boothroyd, Andrew T.
name: Severing, Andrea
name: Adroja, Devashibhai T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CeRh$_3$Si$_2$ has been reported to exhibit metamagnetic transitions below 5~K, a giant crystal field splitting, and anisotropic magnetic properties from single crystal magnetization and heat capacity measurements. Here we report results of neutron and x-ray scattering studies of the magnetic structure and crystal-field excitations to further understand the magnetism of this compound. Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) reveal a $J_z$\,=\,1/2 groundstate for Ce when considering the crystallographic $a$ direction as quantization axis, thus explaining the anisotropy of the static susceptibility. Furthermore, we find a total splitting of 78\,meV for the $J$\,=\,5/2 multiplet. The neutron diffraction study in zero field reveals that on cooling from the paramagnetic state, the system first orders at $T_{\text{N}_1}=4.7$\,K in a longitudinal spin density wave with ordered Ce moments along the $b$-axis (i.e. the [0 1 0] crystal direction) and an incommensurate propagation vector $\textbf{k}=(0,0.43,0$). Below the lower-temperature transition $T_{\text{N}_2}=4.48$\,K, the propagation vector locks to the commensurate value $\textbf{k}=(0,0.5,0)$, with a so-called lock-in transition. Our neutron diffraction study in applied magnetic field $H\parallel b$-axis shows a change in the commensurate propagation vector and development of a ferromagnetic component at $H=3$\,kOe, followed by a series of transitions before the fully field-induced ferromagnetic phase is reached at $H = 7$\,kOe. This explains the nature of the steps previously reported in field-dependent magnetization measurements. A very similar behaviour is also observed for the $H\parallel$ [0 1 1] crystal direction.
description: 26 pages, 16 figures
Structural ordering of lipid bilayers induced by surfactant molecules with small hydrophilic head group
Creators: name: Andoh, Yoshimichi
name: Siti Nor Syafawani Mohamed
name: Sakiho Kitou
name: Okazaki, Susumu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: A series of 100 ns-long molecular dynamics calculations for binary bilayers of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC) and 33 mol% ethylene-glycol-ethers () were performed under the isothermal–isobaric condition ( K and atm) to investigate systematically changes in physico-chemical properties of the binary bilayer depending on the length of the hydrophilic head group and the hydrophobic tail. Remarkable differences were observed in membrane properties between the bilayers mixed with surfactants with a large hydrophilic head group and a small hydrophilic head group. In the former, the binary bilayers extended laterally with more disorder in lateral arrangement of the lipid molecules and more disordered acyl tail conformation of the DMPC molecules in the binary bilayers than those in pure DMPC bilayer. In the latter, the bilayers shrunk laterally with more order in lateral arrangement of the lipids and more ordered DMPC acyl tail conformation. The molecular mechanism of these changes in membrane properties is discussed on the basis of two-dimensional radial distribution functions of the lipid mass centres, radius of gyration of lipids and void distribution in membranes. The umbrella effect of phosphocholine head groups was investigated.
Weakly-bound clusters of atmospheric molecules: infrared spectra and structural calculations of (CO$_2$)$_n$-(CO)$_m$-(N$_2$)$_p$, $(n, m, p)$ = (2, 1, 0), (2, 0, 1), (1, 2, 0), (1, 0, 2), (1, 1, 1), (1, 3, 0), (1, 0, 3), (1, 2, 1), (1, 1, 2)
Creators: name: Barclay, A. J.
name: McKellar, A. R. W.
name: Charmet, A. Pietropolli
name: Moazzen-Ahmadi, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Structural calculations and high-resolution infrared spectra are reported for trimers and tetramers containing CO$_2$ together with CO and/or N$_2$. Among the 9 clusters studied here, only (CO$_2$)$_2$-CO was previously observed by high-resolution spectroscopy. The spectra, which occur in the region of the $ν_3$ fundamental of CO$_2$ (~2350 cm$^{-1}$), were recorded using a tunable optical parametric oscillator source to probe a pulsed supersonic slit jet expansion. The trimers (CO$_2$)$_2$-CO and (CO$_2$)$_2$-N$_2$ have structures in which the CO or N$_2$ is aligned along the symmetry axis of a staggered side-by-side CO$_2$ dimer unit. The observation of two fundamental bands for (CO$_2$)$_2$-CO and (CO$_2$)$_2$-N$_2$ shows that this CO$_2$ dimer unit is non-planar, unlike (CO$_2$)$_2$ itself. For the trimers CO$_2$-(CO)$_2$ and CO$_2$-(N$_2$)$_2$, the CO or N$_2$ monomers occupy equivalent positions in the 'equatorial plane' of the CO$_2$, pointing toward its C atom. To form the tetramers CO$_2$-(CO)$_3$ and CO$_2$-(N$_2$)$_3$, a third CO or N$_2$ monomer is then added off to the 'side' of the first two. In the mixed tetramers CO$_2$-(CO)$_2$-N$_2$ and CO$_2$-CO-(N$_2$)$_2$, this 'side' position is taken by N2 and not CO. In addition to the fundamental bands, combination bands are also observed for (CO$_2$)$_2$-CO, CO$_2$-(CO)$_2$, and CO$_2$-(N$_2$)$_2$, yielding some information about their low-frequency intermolecular vibrations.
description: 35 pages, 7 figures and 4 tables
Factors Affecting Initial Acceptance of and Subsequent Compliance With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea
Creators: name: Gulati, Atul
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2017
Subjects: Obstructive sleep apnoea
CPAP
compliance
acceptance
type D personality
socio-economic status
anxiety
depression
physician's estimate

description: Background: Compliance with CPAP treatment for OSA is not reliably predicted by the severity of symptoms or physiological variables. I conducted a series of studies to examine a range of factors that may affect compliance with CPAP. Methods: I performed a retrospective study examining association of demographic factors and OSA severity with long-term CPAP compliance. In a prospective study, I looked at the correlation of short and long-term CPAP compliance with socio-economic status, education, type D personality, demographics, disease severity, mood and clinician’s prediction. I undertook a prospective, cross-over trial comparing the impact of Bi-level PAP therapy in individuals with low tolerance of CPAP. Results: In a retrospective analysis, an improvement in subjective daytime somnolence was correlated with optimal compliance. In the prospective study, median compliance with CPAP at 6 months was 5.6 (3.4- 7.1) hours / night with 73% of subjects using CPAP ≥4 hours/night. Compliance with CPAP was not found to be associated with socio-economic class for people in work, type D personality, education, sex, age, baseline sleepiness (ESS score) or disease severity (ODI). The clinician’s initial impression had no predictive value for individual patients. Subjects who were long-term unemployed or reporting mood disorders (High Beck’s Depression Index scores) were likely to have poor compliance and sub-optimal CPAP usage (OR 4.6, p = 0.011 and OR 1.4. p=0.04 respectively). Subjects experiencing side effects after the first night on treatment showed lower acceptance and subsequent compliance. In the cross-over trial, changing to Bi-level PAP in individuals with suboptimal compliance due to pressure related intolerance, did not lead to an improvement in CPAP compliance. In post-hoc analysis, compliance and comfort were better in the subgroup that complained of difficulty with exhalation on CPAP. Conclusion: My research as presented in this thesis, did not find an association between disease severity (ODI), socio-economic status (for people in employment), education or personality type and CPAP compliance. My research demonstrated that subjects with long-term unemployment, mood disorders and those experiencing side effects on the first night of treatment were likely to have sub-optimal compliance. Changing to Bi-level PAP is only likely to be useful for a sub-group of subjects experiencing pressure related intolerance. More research is needed to explore whether intensive support to individuals with OSA and long term unemployment, as well as mood disorders, may improve compliance.
Supplemental material for "Human-centred design of a new microneedle-based hormonal contraceptive delivery system"
Creators: name: Gualeni, Benedetta
name: Hughes, Louise
name: Stauber, Isabelle
name: Coulman, Sion
name: Barnes, Mary
name: Birchall, James C
Publisher: name: Cardiff University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Design for User Need

description: The material used with participants in our user studies is provided here. The material includes: Information sheets Consent forms Questionnaires SSI and FGD guidelines
Supersolid-like square- and honeycomb-lattice crystallization of droplets in a dipolar condensate
Creators: name: Young-S., Luis E.
name: Adhikari, S. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate a supersolid-like spatially-periodic square- and honeycomb-lattice crystallization of droplets, in addition to the commonly-studied triangular-lattice crystallization, in a cylindrically-symmetric quasi-two-dimensional trapped dipolar condensate, using a beyond-mean-field model including a quantum-fluctuation Lee-Huang-Yang-type interaction. These three types of crystallization of droplets may appear for the same atomic interactions and the same trap frequencies. The energy $E$ of all three crystallization as a function of number $N$ of atoms satisfy the universal scaling relation $E\sim N^{0.4}$ indicating that all three arrangements of the droplets should be energetically probable processes of phenomenological interest. The state of square-lattice crystallization may have the central site occupied or unoccupied, corresponding to a parity-symmetric or parity-antisymmetric state, respectively. The state of square-lattice crystallization with the occupied central site and the state of triangular-lattice crystallization, for a fixed $N$, constitute two quasi-degenerate ground states while the other states are low-lying excited states. This makes the square-lattice crystallization with the occupied central site an ideal candidate for future experimental observation.
Aging transition under discrete time-dependent coupling: Restoring rhythmicity from aging
Creators: name: Sathiyadevi, K.
name: Premraj, D.
name: Banerjee, Tanmoy
name: Zheng, Zhigang
name: Lakshmanan, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the aging transition in a network of globally coupled Stuart-Landau oscillators under a discrete time-dependent coupling. In this coupling, the connections among the oscillators are turned ON and OFF in a systematic manner, having either a symmetric or an asymmetric time interval. We discover that depending upon the time period and duty cycle of the ON-OFF intervals, the aging region shrinks drastically in the parameter space, therefore promoting restoration of oscillatory dynamics from the aging. In the case of symmetric discrete coupling (where the ON-OFF intervals are equal), the aging zone decreases significantly with the resumption of dynamism with an increasing time period of the ON-OFF intervals. On the other hand, in the case of asymmetric coupling (where the ON-OFF intervals are not equal), we find that the ratio of the ON and OFF intervals controls the aging dynamics: the aging state is revoked more effectively if the interval of the OFF state is greater than the ON state. Finally, we study the transition in aging using a discrete pulse coupling: we note that the pulse interval plays a crucial role in determining the aging region. For all the cases of discrete time-dependent couplings, the aging regions are shrinking and the rhythmicity gets enhanced in a controlled manner. Our findings suggest that this type of coupling can act as a noninvasive way to restore the oscillatory dynamics from an aging state in a network of coupled oscillators.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures; Accepted for publication in Chaos Solitons and Fractals
Public Health, Epidemiology and Models
Creators: name: Scott, James C
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 10299 Applied Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: A lecture on the history and role of models in Public Health and Epidemiology.
Additional file 1 of Histological chorioamnionitis is associated with an increased risk of wheezing in preterm children less than 34 gestational weeks
Creators: name: Wang, Xiaoli
name: Li, Haiyuan
name: Zhang, Qianqian
name: Shen, Qianwen
name: Zhu, Dan
name: Li, Hong
name: Tang, Zheng
name: Zhao, Jiuru
name: Liu, Zhiwei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Maternal and children’s baseline characteristics of the recruited and study populations.
Eating Disorders from Parent to Child: Mothers' Perceptions of Transgenerational Effect
Creators: name: Barnett, Sarah
Publisher: name: UH Research Archive
Year: 2018
Subjects: EATING DISORDERS
MOTHERS
TRANSGENERATIONAL
GROUP

description: Introduction There is now a greater understanding of the significance of attachment and the importance of the mother-child dyad in relation to Eating Disorders (ED). Mothers with this illness may not be able to offer their child the best environment to develop in a healthy way. Previous literature has indicated the probability of transgenerational effect and recognised that children of mothers with an ED are a high risk group. This research takes forward such awareness in relation to transgenerational EDs. It focuses on environmental factors and attachment. It explores the effectiveness of a group therapy intervention to prevent or mitigate the perpetuation of an ED through the generations. This study presents the outcomes of the group process, discussing the effects on the participants. Aims 1. To conduct a group intervention. 2. To aid the recovery of the mother from her ED. 3. To investigate the possibility of primary prevention of an ED for the child. 4. To develop a transferable protocol from the group therapy that can be used by other therapists within a health care setting. Method Participants with an ED (AN, BN or EDNOS) as defined by DSM-IV, who had children under the age of 13 were recruited from NHS settings. Two hour sessions were conducted by a therapist at weekly intervals for 19 weeks; each session was recorded and transcribed. The transcriptions were thematically analysed using NUD*ST. The CORE and the EDI together with a semi-structured interview were administered at the beginning and end of the group and at the six and twelve month follow ups. The n=1 case study methodology was used to design and analyse the study, using the group intervention as the case investigated. Results At the end of the intervention and at 6 month follow up all participants demonstrated an improvement in their ED, but at 12 months this improvement was only sustained by 50%. At all points including the 12 month follow up all participants showed substantial improvement in the nurturing of their children. From this study we were able to complete a manual that could be disseminated to health professionals in order to replicate the organization of further groups for this particular client population. Discussion These results gave encouraging support to the hypothesis that group therapy can be a useful intervention for mothers with an ED in order to break the transgenerational cycle of dysfunction.
Preparation and characterization of carvedilol-loaded poly(d,l) lactide nanoparticles/microparticles as a sustained-release system
Creators: name: Mohyeddin Assali
name: Zaid, Abdel Naser
name: Bani-Odeh, Majd
name: Faroun, Maryam
name: Muzaffar, Riham
name: Sawalha, Hassan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Carvedilol poly(d,l)-lactide nanoparticles/microparticles were prepared. The size and morphology of the developed particles were optimized to study the carvedilol release profile by studying the effect of organic solvents and polymer amount through atomic force microscopy analysis. Spherical particles were obtained with a minimum size of 125 nm in the case of acetone and a maximum size of 970 nm in the case of dichloromethane affording microparticles formation. The interaction was confirmed by differential scanning calorimeter and Fourier transform infrared. The in vitro release profile of the multicompartment system (pure carvedilol, loaded nanoparticles and microparticles) has shown a sustained release with Korsmeyer–Peppas with T lag model.
Effects of Mesh Topology on MHD Solution Features in Coronal Simulations
Creators: name: Brchnelova, Michaela
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Leitner, Peter
name: Perri, Barbara
name: Lani, Andrea
name: Poedts, Stefaan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the solar corona have become more popular with the increased availability of computational power. Modern computational plasma codes, relying upon Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) methods, allow for resolving the coronal features using solar surface magnetograms as inputs. These computations are carried out in a full 3D domain and thus selection of the right mesh configuration is essential to save computational resources and enable/speed up convergence. In addition, it has been observed that for MHD simulations close to the hydrostatic equilibrium, spurious numerical artefacts might appear in the solution following the mesh structure, which makes the selection of the grid also a concern for accuracy. The purpose of this paper is to discuss and trade off two main mesh topologies when applied to global solar corona simulations using the unstructured ideal MHD solver from the COOLFluiD platform. The first topology is based on the geodesic polyhedron and the second on UV mapping. Focus will be placed on aspects such as mesh adaptability, resolution distribution, resulting spurious numerical fluxes and convergence performance. For this purpose, firstly a rotating dipole case is investigated, followed by two simulations using real magnetograms from the solar minima (1995) and solar maxima (1999). It is concluded that the most appropriate mesh topology for the simulation depends on several factors, such as the accuracy requirements, the presence of features near the polar regions and/or strong features in the flow field in general. If convergence is of concern and the simulation contains strong dynamics, then grids which are based on the geodesic polyhedron are recommended compared to more conventionally used UV-mapped meshes.
description: 30 pages, 22 figures, 3 tables
Connecting Asteroids and Meteorites with visible and near-infrared spectroscopy
Creators: name: DeMeo, Francesca E.
name: Burt, Brian J.
name: Marsset, Michaël
name: Polishook, David
name: Burbine, Thomas H.
name: Carry, Benoît
name: Binzel, Richard P.
name: Vernazza, Pierre
name: Reddy, Vishnu
name: Tang, Michelle
name: Thomas, Cristina A.
name: Rivkin, Andrew S.
name: Moskovitz, Nicholas A.
name: Slivan, Stephen M.
name: Bus, Schelte J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We identify spectral similarities between asteroids and meteorites. We identify spectral matches between 500 asteroid spectra and over 1,000 samples of RELAB meteorite spectra over 0.45-2.5 microns. We reproduce many major and previously known meteorite-asteroid connections and find possible new, more rare or less-established connections. Well-established connections include: ordinary chondrites (OC) with S-complex asteroids; pristine CM carbonaceous chondrites with Ch-type asteroids and heated CMs with C-type asteroids; HED meteorites with V-types; enstatite chondrites with Xc-type asteroids; CV meteorites with K-type asteroids; Brachinites, Pallasites and R chondrites with olivine-dominated A-type asteroids. We find a trend from Q, Sq, S, Sr to Sv correlates with LL to H, with Q-types matching predominately to L and LL ordinary chondrites, and Sr and Sv matching predominantly with L and H ordinary chondrites. Ordinary chondrite samples that match to the X-complex, all measurements of slabs and many labeled as dark or black (shocked) OCs. We find carbonaceous chondrite samples having spectral slopes large enough to match D-type asteroid spectra. In many cases the asteroid type to meteorite type links are not unique. While there are well established matches between an asteroid class and meteorite class, there are less common but still spectrally compatible matches between many asteroid types and meteorite types. This result emphasizes the diversity of asteroid and meteorite compositions and highlights the degeneracy of classification by spectral features alone. Recent and upcoming spacecraft missions will shed light on the compositions of many of the asteroid classes, particularly those without diagnostic features, (C-, B-, X-, and D-types), with measurements of Ceres, Ryugu, Bennu, Psyche, and C-, P-, and D-types as part of the Lucy mission.
description: Accepted for publication in Icarus. 38 pages, 8 figures
Flares and their echoes can help distinguish photon rings from black holes with space-Earth very long baseline interferometry
Creators: name: Andrianov, A.
name: Chernov, S.
name: Girin, I.
name: Likhachev, S.
name: Lyakhovets, A.
name: Shchekinov, Yu.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photon rings near the edge of a black hole shadow is supposed to be a unique tool to validate general relativity and provide reliable measurements of principal black hole parameters: spin and mass. Such measurements are possible though only for nearby supermassive black holes (SMBH) with Space-Earth Very Long Baseline Interferometry (S-VLBI) in the submillimeter wavelength range. For subrings to be distinguished S-EVLBI observations with long baselines at the Lagrangian Sun-Earth L2 libration point are needed. However, the average fluxes of nearby SMBH: Sagittarius A$^\ast$ (Sgr A$^\ast$) and M87$^\ast$ -- $F_ν\sim 1$ Jy, are still insufficient to detect the signal from the photon rings with even such long baselines. We argue that only manifestations of flares in the submillimeter waveband in their accretion disks can reveal observable signals from the photon rings with the S-EVLBI at L2. Such observations will become possible within the planned join program of the {\it Event Horizon Telescope} (EHT) and {\it Millimetron Space Observatory} (MSO), and within the planned {\it next generation EHT} (ngEHT) project. Two different observational tests for photons rings are discussed. The first one involves observations of a time series of responds from subsequent subrings as can be seen in a 1D visibility function within the join EHT-MSO configuration, the second one -- measurements of an increase of the angle between subsequent subrings in the 2D VLBI image which can be obtained within the ngEHT project.
description: Accepted to publish in Physical Review D
The Researcher: An Interdisciplinary Journal 29.1 (Fall 2016)
Creators: name: Pizzetta, Candis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The Researcher, Fall 2016, Vol. 29 No.1
"School Violence: The School Environment and Its Impact on Learning" by Brian E. Anderson, Trenia L. Allen, & Patrice R. Jenkins
"Tweeting for Votes: How Candidates Utilize Twitter as a Campaign Tool" by Allison Pingley
"Undergraduate Student Perceptions of Stemming Public Health Challenges: Are Historically Black Colleges and Universities the Answer?" by Jan Hill, Felix Okojie, Thomas J. Durant, Jennifer N. Simms
"Cultural Insiders' Narrative Writing: A Thematic Analysis" by Kalpana Mukunda Iyengar
"Mississippi Academy for Science Teaching (Project MAST) Capturing Teachers' Long-Term Change: A Follow-Up Study of Professional Development in Science: by Nisaa Kirtman & Mehri Fadavi
"Community Partnership Curricular Support through a Domestic Violence Forum" by Kristie J. Lipford, Shonda Lawrence, & Regina Lacking
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อความเครียดของนักศึกษาสาธารณสุขศาสตร์ ในวิทยาลัยสหเวชศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏสวนสุนันทา ศูนย์การศึกษาจังหวัดสมุทรสงคราม
Creators: name: ธรรมศักดิ์ สายแก้ว
name: สุนันทา ศรีศิริ
name: สมฤดี สายหยุดทอง
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: ความเครียด
ปัจจัยที่มีผลต่อความเครียด
นักศึกษาสาธารณสุขศาสตร์
Stress
Factors Influenced Stress
Public Health Students

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 3, 612-628
Effective forces between active polymers
Creators: name: Gandikota, M. C.
name: Cacciuto, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The characterization of the interactions between two fully flexible self-avoiding polymers is one of the classic and most important problems in polymer physics. In this paper we measure these interactions in the presence of active fluctuations. We introduce activity into the problem using two of the most popular models in this field. One where activity is effectively embedded into the monomers' dynamics, and the other where passive polymers fluctuate in an explicit bath of active particles. We establish the conditions under which the interaction between active polymers can be mapped into the classical passive problem. We observe that the active bath can drive the development of strong attractive interactions between the polymers and that, upon enforcing a significant degree of overlap, they come together to form a single double-stranded unit. A phase diagram tracing this change in conformational behavior is also reported.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures
การวิเคราะห์การดำเนินงานของธนาคารเฉพาะกิจที่ดำเนินธุรกรรมด้านอสังหาริมทรัพย์ในประเทศไทย
Creators: name: สัณฐิติ ยรรยงเมธ
name: กัลยานี ภาคอัต
name: อภิญญา วนเศรษฐ
name: ชยงการ ภมรมาศ
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: ธนาคารเฉพาะกิจ
ประสิทธิภาพ ดีอีเอ
อสังหาริมทรัพย์
Specialized Bank
Efficiency DEA
Real Estate

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 3, 629-645
The topological RN-AdS black holes cannot be overcharged by the new version of gedanken experiment
Creators: name: Huang, Yong-Ming
name: Tian, Yu
name: Wu, Xiao-Ning
name: Zhang, Hongbao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we test the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) for n >= 4 dimensional nearly extremal RN-AdS black holes with non-trivial topologies, namely plane and hyperbola, using the new version of gedanken experiment proposed by Sorce and Wald. Provided that the non-electromagnetic part of the stress tensor of matter fields satisfies the null energy condition and the linear stability condition holds, we find that the black holes cannot be overcharged under the second-order perturbation approximation, which includes the self-force and finite-size effects. As a result, we conclude that the violation of Hubeny type never occurs and the WCCC holds for the topological RN-AdS black hole.
IGR J18249-3243: a new GeV-emitting FR II and the emerging population of high energy radio galaxies
Creators: name: Bruni, G.
name: Bassani, L.
name: Persic, M.
name: Rephaeli, Y.
name: Malizia, A.
name: Molina, M.
name: Fiocchi, M.
name: Ricci, R.
name: Wieringa, M. H.
name: Giroletti, M.
name: Panessa, F.
name: Bazzano, A.
name: Ubertini, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of new all-sky radio surveys such as the VLA Sky Survey (VLASS) and the Rapid ASKAP Continuum Survey (RACS), performed with the latest generation radio telescopes, is opening new possibilities on the classification and study of extragalactic $γ$-ray sources, specially the underrepresented ones like radio galaxies. In particular, the enhanced sensitivity (sub-mJy level) and resolution (a few arcsec) provides a better morphological and spectral classification. In this work, we present the reclassification of a Fermi-LAT source as a new FRII radio galaxy from the INTEGRAL sample found to emit at GeV energies. Through a broad-band spectral fitting from radio to $γ$-ray, we find that the commonly invoked jet contribution is not sufficient to account for the observed $γ$-ray flux. Our modeling suggests that the observed emission could mainly originate in the lobes (rather than in the radio core) by inverse Compton scattering of radio-emitting electrons off the ambient photon fields. In addition, we cross-correlated the latest generation radio surveys with a list of Fermi-LAT objects from the literature considered to be candidate misaligned AGN, finding four new radio galaxies with a double-lobed morphology. Additional four objects could be classified as such thanks to previous studies in the literature, for a total of nine new radio galaxies with GeV emission presented in this work. We foresee that further objects of this class might be found in the near future with the advent of the Square Kilometer Array (SKA), populating the GeV sky.
description: Submitted to MNRAS
COST Action TU1207 Next Generation Design Guidelines for Composites in Construction: End of Action Conference Proceedings
Creators: name: Guadagnini, Maurizio
Publisher: name: The University of Sheffield
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 90599 Civil Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 91202 Composite and Hybrid Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 90502 Construction Engineering
subject: 90503 Construction Materials
subject: 90504 Earthquake Engineering

description: Construction is rapidly becoming the leading outlet for FRP composites. Although the use of composite materials in construction started in the 1980s, civil engineers only recently started gaining confidence in this technology for use in primary structural applications. Despite the considerable technological developments in this field, there are still key scientific and logistical issues that need to be addressed for the widespread acceptance in construction. For example, existing design recommendations are largely based on work carried out more than fifteen years ago on first generation reinforcing products and their conservativeness is hindering the development of innovative and more efficient products and design solutions.This Action aims to:
· coordinate European research in the field
· develop and maintain a critical mass of researchers
· offer a link between academia and industry
· develop a new generation of design guidelines based on European Standards This will facilitate the adoption of European products not only in Europe but also internationally and help Europe stay one step ahead of International competitors.This conference proceedings marks the end of four years of activities and includes 55 individual contributions on key areas of development, from material development to testing, design and application.
Berry-phase switch in electrostatically-confined topological surface states
Creators: name: Zhang, Jun
name: Jiang, Ye-ping
name: Ma, Xu-Cun
name: Xue, Qi-Kun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Here we visualize the trapping of topological surface states in the circular n-p junctions on the top surface of the 7-quintuple-layer three dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) Sb2Te3 epitaxial films. As shown by spatially- and field-dependent tunneling spectra, these trapped resonances show field-induced splittings between the degenerate time-reversal-symmetric states at zero magnetic field. These behaviors are attributed unambiguously to Berry-phase switch by comparing the experimental data with both numerical and semi-classical simulations. The successful electrostatic trapping of topological surface states in epitaxial films and the observation of Berry-phase switch provide a rich platform of exploiting new ideas for TI-based quantum devices.
description: 24pages,including the supplementary materials
Manual do Jogo "Guerra Molecular" com imagens para impressão e montagem do tabuleiro
Creators: name: Souza, Renato dos Anjos
name: Rodarte, Renato Santos
Publisher: name: Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Biologia (PROFBIO-UFAL)
Year: 2024
Subjects: jogo
genética molecular
oncogênese
ensino de biologia

description: Recurso didático desenvolvido no Trabalho de Conclusão de Mestrado (TCM) do aluno Renato dos Anjos Souza entitulado "Guerra molecular: proposta de jogo didático-pedagógico para o ensino de genética molecular abordando a oncogênese" concluído em 21/12/2022 no Programa de Pós-Graduação Mestrado Profissional em Ensino de Biologia na Universidade Federal de Alagoas. O TCM pode ser acessado aqui: http://www.repositorio.ufal.br/jspui/handle/123456789/11313
global_literature.pdf
Creators: name: Shavirin, Serge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Literature
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Religious Studies

description: Что общего между русской классической литературой и изображениями Наска в Перу? Чилболтонскийфеномен. Идейные параллели между главами ``Евгения Онегина'', романами Федора Достоевского и ЛьваТолстого. Отображение глав ``Евгения Онегина'' на страстную седмицу, десять заповедей икаббалистический алфавит. Параллели между романами Достоевского, Толстого и другими писателямирусской классики.
ตัวแบบการพัฒนาผู้จัดหาวัตถุดิบในอุตสาหกรรมสิ่งทอและเครื่องนุ่งห่มของประเทศไทย
Creators: name: พงษ์เทพ ภูเดช
name: วรพล วังฆนานนท์
Publisher: name: สมาคมปรัชญาดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยรามคำแหง
Year: 2562
Subjects: การพัฒนาผู้จัดหาวัตถุดิบ
ความสัมพันธ์ผู้จัดหาวัตถุดิบ
อุตสาหกรรมสิ่งทอและเครื่องนุ่งห่ม
Supplier Development
Supplier Relationship
Textile and Garment Industry

description: วารสารดุษฎีบัณฑิตทางสังคมศาสตร์, 9, 3, 646-659
An Alternate proof for a case of a Malmsten integral
Creators: name: Abdulsalam, Abdulhafeez Ayinde
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 33-XX, 26A42

description: In this paper, a direct proof is presented for a case of a Malmsten integral. The method used in solving the integral is a direct one that the author has not come accross in any old or recent publication. Integration by parts, Laplace transform, an integral representation for the hyperbolic secant function, and the digamma representation for an alternating series are employed to derive the result.
description: Revised version