cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Identifying and Understanding the Primary Causes of Financial Stress, and Measuring its Impact on Non-profit Performing Arts Organizations
Creators: Biddle Orbovich, Alexander
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: Nonprofit organizations--Finance
Performing arts--Finance
Theater
Performing arts

description: The goal of the information found within these pages is to help artistic directors, managing directors, board members and staff members of non-profit performing arts organizations recognize the various levels of severity of financial stress and how to change course before the compounding stress builds up to a full-blown fiscal crisis. This goal will be accomplished by examining the specific point at which financial stress moves from being problematic to life threatening for an organization. Also provided is supporting historical evidence from specific case studies as well as a set of tools with which to measure one’s own financial stress that can be used by leaders of non-profit performing arts organizations as they navigate the financial ebb and flow of their own organizations.
Power Information and Communication Network (POWERICONET): A Proposal
Creators: name: Mahajan, Preeti
name: Prasad, Rakesh
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012

description: "Tamasomam Jyotirgamayah" (O Mother! Lead us from darkness to light) - has always been the essence of Indian spiritual being.Ethereally speaking, it has also been the wish of the modern man to escape from darkness to light- both metaphysically and metaphorically. The means that man has invented to meet this end is nothing else than the electricity. Today, it would be as much naïve to imagine the modern man without electricity as nihilistic to imagine the fish out of water (Razdan, 2003). Electricity is not a matter of life and death. It is a lot more important than that. Light is life. No nation can become a developed country without proper and efficient system of electricity. Universal power supply is the primary responsibility of a welfare state. Hence, it is one of the critical infrastructure on which sustainable economic growth of any country depends.
The Beginning of Gamma Astronomy
Creators: name: Horvath, Istvan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the first part of this paper we summarize the discovery and the early study of the gamma-ray bursts. The second part studies the spatial and sky distribution of the bursters. The brightness distribution is also studied. In the conclusion we discuss that these are supporting the cosmological origin of the gamma-ray bursts.
description: in Hungarian
Central European Populism: Is there a convergence around climate change, gender- and immigration-related policies?
Creators: name: Kochlöffel, Katarzyna
name: Kratochvíl, Petr
name: Kovář, Jan
name: Ayan Musil, Pelin
name: Sychra, Zdeněk
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Deliverable No: D18

Deliverable Related No: D4.5

Workpackage No: WP4

Report studying Central European populism and new cleavages
Interpolation of Generalized Heegner Cycles in Coleman Families
Creators: name: Büyükboduk, Kazim
name: Lei, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11R23 (primary) 11F11, 11R20 (secondary)

description: Kobayashi recently proved that the generalized Heegner cycles of Bertolini--Darmon--Prasanna can be interpolated along the anticyclotomic tower, giving rise to distribution valued cohomology classes with expected growth rate. We interpolate these classes along Coleman families. This construction plays a role in the proofs of $p$-adic Gross--Zagier formulae at for non-ordinary eigenforms and consequentially, also in the proof of a conjecture of Perrin-Riou.
description: Several sections have been expanded and rewritten. We have added Appendix B, which discusses the interpolation of generalized Heegner cycles over wide-open discs and will serve as an addendum to the published version of the article
Overshooting, Critical Higgs Inflation and Second Order Gravitational Wave Signatures
Creators: name: Drees, Manuel
name: Xu, Yong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The self coupling $λ$ of the Higgs boson in the Standard Model may show critical behavior, i.e. the Higgs potential may have a point at an energy scale $\sim 10^{17-18}$ GeV where both the first and second derivatives (almost) vanish. In this case the Higgs boson can serve as inflaton even if its nonminimal coupling to the curvature scalar is only ${\cal O}(10)$, thereby alleviating concerns about the perturbative unitarity of the theory. We find that just before the Higgs as inflaton enters the flat region of the potential the usual slow--roll conditions are violated. This leads to "overshooting" behavior, which in turn strongly enhances scalar curvature perturbations because of the excitation of entropic (non--adiabatic) perturbations. For appropriate choice of the free parameters these large perturbations occur at length scales relevant for the formation of primordial black holes. Even if these perturbations are not quite large enough to trigger copious black hole formation, they source second order tensor perturbations, i.e. primordial gravitational waves; the corresponding energy density can be detected by the proposed space-based gravitational wave detectors DECIGO and BBO.
description: v3: updated Fig.11 by considering the kinematic effect of dark energy on the induced GW signatures; main conclusions remain unchanged; version published in EPJC
Discrete symmetry's chains and links between integrable equations
Creators: name: Yurov, Artyom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discrete symmetry's dressing chains of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) and Davey-Stewartson equations (DS) are consider. The modified NLS (mNLS) equation and the modified DS (mDS) equations are obtained. The explicitly reversible Backlund auto-transformations for the mNLS and mDS equations are constructed. We demonstrate discrete symmetry's conjugate chains of the KP and DS models. The two-dimensional generalization of the P4 equation are obtained.
description: 20 pages
The Ladysmith Daily Ledger
Creators: name: (:Null)
Publisher: name: Ladysmith, B.C. : Ledger Company
Year: 2017

description: The Ladysmith Daily Ledger was published in Ladysmith, in the Cowichan Valley region of Vancouver Island, and ran from July 1903 to December 1906. Ladysmith developed as a residential area for the employees of a large coal mine, and, in 1904, it had a population of approximately 4000. The Ledger was published by the Ladysmith Publishing Company, which also issued the paper under two variant titles: the Daily Ledger (April to July, 1905) and the Ladysmith Ledger (September to December, 1906).
Gravitationally induced entanglement dynamics between two quantum walkers
Creators: name: Badhani, Himanshu
name: Chandrashekar, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum walk is a synonym for multi-path interference and faster spread of a particle in a superposition of position space. We study the effects of a quantum mechanical interaction modeled to mimic quantum mechanical gravitational interaction between the two states of the walkers. The study has been carried out to investigate the entanglement generation between the two quantum walkers that do not otherwise interact. We see that the states do in fact get entangled more and more as the quantum walks unfold, and there is an interesting dependence of entanglement generation on the mass of the two particles performing the walks. We also show the sensitivity of entanglement between the two walkers on the noise introduced in one of the walks. The signature of quantum effects due to gravitational interactions highlights the potential role of quantum systems in probing the nature of gravity.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures, updated version with effect of noise and supplementary information
Youth Entrepreneurship in Uganda: Policy, Evidence and Stakeholders
Creators: name: Economic Policy Research Centre
name: Economic Policy Research Centre
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Consumer/Household Economics
Financial Economics
Industrial Organization
Institutional and Behavioral Economics
Labor and Human Capital
Productivity Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Youth unemployment and underemployment pose a formidable challenge for the Government of Uganda. As a result, the government has embraced youth entrepreneurship as an avenue to expand employment opportunities. This report sheds light on the developments of youth entrepreneurship policies in the country. In a bid to increase research uptake and the use of evaluation evidence in policy formulation and programming, this report analyses and provides a perspective on youth entrepreneurship along three interrelated dimensions: policy, evidence and stakeholders. The objective therefore is to determine to the extent to which youth entrepreneurship policies in Uganda are evidence based and the nature of the stakeholders involved in the decision-making process. With regard to methods, the study reviewed previous research and impact evaluations of different programme packages on business and labour market outcomes in Uganda and beyond.
Soilcover, a new computer model to aid in the design of soil cover systems for acid generating waste rock and tailings
Creators: name: O'Kane, Mike
name: Wilson, G. Ward
name: Barbour, S. Lee
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Evaluation of the flow of water across the soil atmosphere boundary is an essential component in the design of soil cover systems. The design of soil cover systems as oxygen barriers for the long term closure of sulphitic tailings and waste rock requires the accurate prediction of moisture fluxes between the cover surface and the atmosphere. SoilCover is a new software package which uses a theoretical method for predicting the exchange of water between the atmosphere and a soil surface. The theory is based on the well known principles of Darcy's Law and Pick's Law to describe the flow of liquid water and water vapour in the soil profile below the soil atmosphere boundary. A modified Penman formulation is used to compute the rate of evaporation to the atmosphere above the soil atmosphere boundary. SoilCover predicts the actual rate of evaporation from both saturated and unsaturated soil surfaces. The model accounts for atmospheric conditions, soil properties, and the effects of vegetation. In addition, SoilCover performs a water balance on the basis of infiltration, evapotranspiration, surface runoff, surface ponding, and the soil profile. The change in water content, suction, vapour pressure, temperature, and hydraulic conductivity with respect to time and depth within the soil profile are also calculated. SoilCover provides a one dimensional transient analysis which can be used interactively with other commercially available software packages for modelling groundwater flow in mine tailings and waste rock. The two dimensional flow system is modelled using the transient flux boundary conditions at the soil cover atmosphere boundary predicted by SoilCover.
D7.1 First Version PDCER
Creators: name: Pavlica, Danijel
name: Domingas, Marina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This deliverable D7.1 introduces the NICKEFFECT Plan for Dissemination, Communication and Exploitation of Results (PDCER), which is a comprehensive and living document that outlines the tools, channels and activities to be put in place throughout the project to ensure successful and consistent visual representation of the NICKEFFECT Project, as well as its activities for successful dissemination of results.
Dynamics of the War to Peace Transition in Northern Uganda
Creators: name: Economic Policy Research Centre
name: Economic Policy Research Centre
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Labor and Human Capital
Land Economics/Use
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The protracted and brutal armed conflict between the Government of Uganda (GoU) and the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) in Northern Uganda spanned over two decades and left a trail of social and economic upheaval in its wake. At the height of the conflict thousands were left displaced while in Karamoja sub-region, in North- Eastern Uganda, armed cattle rustling stripped many of their most prized assets. With the return to peace after the cessation of hostilities in 2006 and completion of the disarmament process in Karamoja, this study investigates the dynamics of the war to peace transition in Northern Uganda. More specifically, we examine how the households in Northern Uganda have responded to the return of peace and how this is reflected in their livelihood patterns, demand for social services, asset accumulation, demographic and migration trends and their levels of trust for each other and their local leaders.
Rademacher chaos in symmetric spaces
Creators: name: Astashkin, S. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46B20 (primary), 42A55, 42A61 (secondary)

description: Necessary and sufficient conditions for the equivalence of the Rademacher chaos to the canonical basis of l_2 and also for the complementability of the corresponding generated subspace are derived. In particular, we obtain the unimprovability of the exponential integrability of functions from this space.
description: 26 pages
Additional file 8: of Temporal proteome dynamics of Clostridium cellulovorans cultured with major plant cell wall polysaccharides
Creators: name: Aburaya, Shunsuke
name: Aoki, Wataru
name: Kuroda, Kouichi
name: Minakuchi, Hiroshi
name: Ueda, Mitsuyoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Pathway analysis of galactomannan degradation and metabolism. (a) Pathway of mannan degradation and metabolism; (b) galactose degradation and metabolism pathway A. Each pathway was constructed from KEGG. White box indicates the fold change of each protein relative to glucose at the same time point, and gray box indicates temporal profile of each protein relative to TP1 in each carbon source. Each line indicates fold change or temporal profile (cellulose, red; xylan, purple; galactomannan, green; pectin, blue) (PDF 699 kb)
Mean-field model of interaction between bright vortex solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators: name: Adhikari, Sadhan K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the explicit numerical solution of the axially-symmetric Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the dynamics of interaction among vortex solitons in a rotating matter-wave bright soliton train in a radially trapped and axially free Bose-Einstein condensate to understand certain features of the experiment by Strecker et al.[2002 Nature 417 150]. In a soliton train, solitons of opposite phase (phase delta = pi) repel and stay apart without changing shape; solitons with delta = 0 attract, interact and coalesce, but eventually come out; solitons with a general delta usually repel but interact inelastically by exchanging matter. We study and suggest future experiments with vortex solitons.
description: 12 Revtex4 pages with 17 PS figures, Disscussion improved, References added, Evolution of three-dimensional wave function of interacting solitons plotted
Emergence of stationary uphill currents in 2D Ising models: the role of reservoirs and boundary conditions
Creators: name: Colangeli, M.
name: Giberti, C.
name: Vernia, C.
name: Kröger, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of a 2D Ising model on a square lattice with conservative Kawasaki dynamics in the bulk, coupled with two external reservoirs that pull the dynamics out of equilibrium. Two different mechanisms for the action of the reservoirs are considered. In the first, called ISF, the condition of local equilibrium between reservoir and the lattice is not satisfied. The second mechanism, called DB, implements a detailed balance condition, thus satisfying the local equilibrium property. We provide numerical evidence that, for a suitable choice of the temperature (i.e. below the critical temperature of the equilibrium 2D Ising model) and the reservoir magnetizations, in the long time limit the ISF model undergoes a ferromagnetic phase transition and gives rise to stationary uphill currents, namely positive spins diffuse from the reservoir with lower magnetization to the reservoir with higher magnetization. The same phenomenon does not occur for DB dynamics with properly chosen boundary conditions. Our analysis extends the results reported in Colangeli et al. (Phys. Rev. E, 97:030103(R), 2018), shedding also light on the effect of temperature and the role of different boundary conditions for this model. These issues may be relevant in a variety of situations (e.g. mesoscopic systems) in which the violation of the local equilibrium condition produces unexpected phenomena that seem to contradict the standard laws of transport.
description: 19 pages, 15 figures, 2 tables
Noonamyia Stuckenberg 1971
Creators: name: Shi, Li
name: Yang, Ding
name: Gaimari, Stephen D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Lauxaniidae
Noonamyia

description: Noonamyia sabahna Sasakawa & Pong, 1990
 Noonamyia sabahna Sasakawa & Pong, 1990: 32. Type locality: Malaysia (Sabah).
MATERIAL: PHILIPPINES. – Mindanao, Agusan del Sur, 10 km SE San Francisco, 12.IX.1959, coll: L.W. Quate (1 (sex unknown), BPBM); Misamis Oriental, Minubana, 1050- 1200 m, 5-9.IV.1961, coll: H. Torrevillas (1 (sex unknown), BPBM).
DISTRIBUTION: Malaysia (Sabah), new record to the Philippines.
description: Published as part of Shi, Li, Yang, Ding & Gaimari, Stephen D., 2011, Four new species from China and Southeast Asia (Diptera, Lauxaniidae, Homoneurinae), pp. 667-693 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 118 (4) on page 687, DOI: 10.5962/bhl.part.117822, http://zenodo.org/record/6312355
ABU RAYHON BERUNIY ASARLARIDA AXLOQ MASALALARINING TASNIFI
Creators: name: Xolbekov, Abdujamol
name: Abduvaxobova, Ominaxon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Sharq uyg‘onish davri madaniyati jahon xalqlarining rivojiga katta hissa qo‘shganligi bilan ajralib turadi. Ko‘p asrlik Sharq madaniyatining atoqli vakillari orasida Beruniy, al-Farg‘oniy, al-Xorazmiy, al-Farobiy, Ibn Sino, Umar Xayyom, Mirzo Ulug‘bek, Navoiy kabi buyuk olimlar va ma’rifatparvarlar muhim o‘rin tutadi. Buyuk mutafakkirlar, faylasuflar tomonidan ilgari surilgan ko‘plab fikrlar va g‘oyalarni o‘rganish bugungi zamon ilm-fanining taraqqiyotiga, ilm tarixini boyitishga xizmat qilmoqda. Jahon ilm-fan tarixchilari tomonidan o‘z davrining eng yuksak aql-zakovati sifatida e’tirof etilgan Abu Rayhon Beruniy ilmiy merosining o‘rganilishi, uning qarashlari o‘z davrida ilg‘or tafakkur natijalariga asoslangan holda ilmiy ta’lim va tarbiyaning mustahkam poydevorini yaratganligini ko‘rsatadi.
Additional file 5: of Temporal proteome dynamics of Clostridium cellulovorans cultured with major plant cell wall polysaccharides
Creators: name: Aburaya, Shunsuke
name: Aoki, Wataru
name: Kuroda, Kouichi
name: Minakuchi, Hiroshi
name: Ueda, Mitsuyoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Pathway analysis of pentose phosphate pathway . Pentose phosphate pathway was constructed from KEGG. White box indicates the fold change of each protein relative to glucose at the same time point, and gray box indicates temporal profile of each protein relative to TP1 in each carbon source. Each line indicates fold change or temporal profile (cellulose, red; xylan, purple; galactomannan, green; pectin, blue) (PDF 390 kb)
New Concept of Factorials and Combinatorial Numbers and its Consequences for Algebra and Analysis
Creators: name: Hassani, Mohamed Elmansour
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10199 Pure Mathematics not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, the usual factorials and binomial coefficients have been generalized and extended to the negative integers. Basing on this generalization and extension, a new kind of polynomials has been proposed, which led directly to the non-classical hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials and the non-classical second-order hypergeometric linear DEs. The resulting polynomials can be used in non-relativistic and relativistic QM, particularly, in the case of the Schrödinger equation, and Dirac equations for an electron in a Coulomb potential field.
Flux flow resistivity and vortex viscosity of high-Tc films
Creators: name: Martin, J. I.
name: Velez, M.
name: Guinea, F.
name: Vicent, J. L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flux flow regime of high-T$_{\rm c}$ samples of different normal state resistivities is studied in the temperature range where the sign of the Hall effect is reversed. The scaling of the vortex viscosity with normal state resistivity is consistent with the Bardeen-Stephen theory. Estimates of the influence of possible mechanisms suggested for the sign reversal of the Hall effect are also given.
description: 3 pages. 4 figures upon request
Investigations on Dynamical Stability in 3D Quadrupole Ion Traps
Creators: name: Mihalcea, Bogdan M.
name: Lynch, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We firstly discuss classical stability for a dynamical system of two ions levitated in a 3D Radio-Frequency (RF) trap, assimilated with two coupled oscillators. We obtain the solutions of the coupled system of equations that characterizes the associated dynamics. In addition, we supply the modes of oscillation and demonstrate the weak coupling condition is inappropriate in practice, while for collective modes of motion (and strong coupling) only a peak of the mass can be detected. Phase portraits and power spectra are employed to illustrate how the trajectory executes quasiperiodic motion on the surface of torus, namely a Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) torus. In an attempt to better describe dynamical stability of the system, we introduce a model that characterizes dynamical stability and the critical points based on the Hessian matrix approach. The model is then applied to investigate quantum dynamics for many-body systems consisting of identical ions, levitated in 2D and 3D ion traps. Finally, the same model is applied to the case of a combined 3D Quadrupole Ion Trap (QIT) with axial symmetry, for which we obtain the associated Hamilton function. The ion distribution can be described by means of numerical modeling, based on the Hamilton function we assign to the system. The approach we introduce is effective to infer the parameters of distinct types of traps by applying a unitary and coherent method, and especially for identifying equilibrium configurations, of large interest for ion crystals or quantum logic.
Ochthephilus japonicus
Creators: name: Makranczy, György
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Ochthephilus
Ochthephilus japonicus

description: O. japonicus (Watanabe & Shibata, 1961) p. 506, Fig. 521 (hab.), Fig. 79 (aed.)
 O. sericinus (Solsky, 1874) p. 510, Fig. 520 (hab.), Fig. 96 (aed.) = elegans Luze, 1904, = kerzhneri Kashcheev, 1989, = gvosdevi Kashcheev, 1999
description: Published as part of Makranczy, György, 2014, Revision of the genus Ochthephilus Mulsant & Rey, 1856 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Oxytelinae), pp. 457-694 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (4) on page 479, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6120218
Methods and Applications of Deep Reinforcement Learning for Chemical Processes
Creators: name: Hubbs, Christian
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Planning and scheduling are critical operational roles to any manufacturing business. In most companies in the chemical industry, these roles are handled by human plannersand schedulers who have to make complex decisions under uncertainty to balance inventory costs, production costs, and customer service levels while respecting the constraints of the manufacturing facility or equipment that they are working with. Balancing these trade-offs is a difficult task, particularly given the uncertainty around customer demand, pricing, and equipment reliability. In this thesis, we approach scheduling problems using reinforcement learning to learn a policy for generating schedules that meet the stated business criteria.In the first part of this thesis, we examine reinforcement learning in the context of scheduling a single-stage, continuous reactor under uncertainty. We develop asimulation of the plant based on historical data and train an agent to schedule it. Additionally, we provide a series of benchmarks for this agent versus deterministic MILP models, a stochastic programming model, and a perfect information model to better gauge the efficacy of the reinforcement learning approach. We find that thereinforcement learning model performs very favorably in this scenario and can quickly produce schedules to react to changes in the plant in real-time. This single-stage model is then extended to a more general, multi-stage model basedon the same physical system. The multi-stage model is more difficult to train with a single policy as the agent has to learn a policy for both the continuous reactor and a bagging line. We explore a number of strategies for addressing this problem and show results pertaining to each. We have also implemented a reinforcement learning model in the actual plant we have been exploring. We developed a series of techniques to monitor and evaluate the system in production being very cognizant of the non-stationary nature of the pricing and demand patterns we have trained the agent on. Other modeling features and considerations related to implementing a reinforcement learning model in practice areaddressed. In the second part, we turn to a series of broader operations research and supply chain problems. Here, we show results from OR-Gym, an open-source Python library of classic operations research problems for reinforcement learning. The OR-Gym environments were explored to show the efficacy of reinforcement learning in comparison tomany classic, optimization approaches and to determine when and where practitioners may benefit from utilizing reinforcement learning. Finally, we include a section whereby we extend an inventory management problem developed in the OR-Gym library to a larger, supply network and show how reinforcement learning compares with a variety of optimization methods under uncertainty.
Active vs passive scalar turbulence
Creators: name: Celani, A.
name: Cencini, M.
name: Mazzino, A.
name: Vergassola, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Active and passive scalars transported by an incompressible two-dimensional conductive fluid are investigated. It is shown that a passive scalar displays a direct cascade towards the small scales while the active magnetic potential builds up large-scale structures in an inverse cascade process. Correlations between scalar input and particle trajectories are found to be responsible for those dramatic differences as well as for the behavior of dissipative anomalies.
description: Revised version, Phys. Rev. Lett., in press
Additional file 7: of Temporal proteome dynamics of Clostridium cellulovorans cultured with major plant cell wall polysaccharides
Creators: name: Aburaya, Shunsuke
name: Aoki, Wataru
name: Kuroda, Kouichi
name: Minakuchi, Hiroshi
name: Ueda, Mitsuyoshi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Pathway analysis of xylan degradation and metabolism. Pathway of xylan degradation and metabolism was constructed from KEGG. White box indicates the fold change of each protein relative to glucose at the same time point, and gray box indicates temporal profile of each protein relative to TP1 in each carbon source. Each line indicates fold change or temporal profile (cellulose, red; xylan, purple; galactomannan, green; pectin, blue) (PDF 344 kb)
Identifying genes required for the formation of neurons from skin cells using forward genetic screens and whole genome sequencing in C. elegans
Creators: Minevich, Gregory
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Neurons--Growth
subject: Neural stem cells
subject: Developmental neurobiology
subject: Gene mapping
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neurosciences
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The human brain is the most complex structure in the known universe and one of the ultimate goals of humanity is to understand its function. The "bottom-up" approach to developmental neuroscience seeks to assemble a "parts list" of the genes expressed in each neuron and a map of the gene regulatory networks that determine the identity of the diverse neuronal types. A key part of building such a gene regulatory map is to identify the transcription factors that are key nodes in these networks.
     The goal of my PhD was to study the particular gene regulatory networks that govern the decision of the V5 skin cell to divide, lose its skin fate and decide to make dopamine and glutamate sensory neurons. We chose an unbiased forward genetic screen approach coupled with whole genome sequencing of mutants derived from these screens. In the process, we found several mutants that govern this process and developed a software pipeline that simplifies the analysis of mutants for others who perform forward genetic screens.
National Election Pool Poll: 2018 West Virginia Election Day Exit Poll
Creators: name: ABC News
name: CBS News
name: CNN
name: National Election Pool (NEP)
name: NBC
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2019

description: United States Senate vote (1); abortion (1); coal industry worker in household (1); would rather see House controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); would rather see Senate controlled by Democratic/Republican party (1); political party favorability (2); Joe Manchin favorability (1); Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell favorability (1); Patrick Morrisey favorability (1); House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi favorability (1); family financial situation (1); factors in deciding senatorial vote (3); first time voting in midterm (1); household gun ownership (1); US health care system (1); Congress should/should not impeach President Donald Trump and remove him from office (1); most important issue facing country (1); senatorial candidates' positions too liberal/too conservative/about right (2); condition of national economy (1); government handling of opioid drug abuse (1); party identification (1); political ideology (1); investigation into Russian interference in 2016 election justified/politically motivated (1); sexual harassment (1); effect of last year's tax laws on personal finances (1); when US Senate vote was decided (1); effect of Trump's trade policies on local economy (1); Trump job performance (1); Trump's immigration policies too tough/not tough enough (1); household labor union membership (1); 2016 presidential vote (1); importance of electing more women to public office (1).
Reduced qKZ equation: general case
Creators: name: Klümper, A.
name: Nirov, Kh. S.
name: Razumov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the quantum group approach for the investigation of correlation functions of integrable vertex models and spin chains. For the inhomogeneous reduced density matrix in case of an arbitrary simple Lie algebra we find functional equations of the form of the reduced quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation. This equation is the starting point for the investigation of correlation functions at arbitrary temperature and notably for the ground state.
description: 30 pages, 47 figures, a few misprints corected
Dispersionless Hierarchies, Hamilton-Jacobi Theory and Twistor Correspondences
Creators: name: Guha, Partha
name: Takasaki, Kanehisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dispersionless KP and Toda hierarchies possess an underlying twistorial structure. A twistorial approach is partly implemented by the method of Riemann-Hilbert problem. This is however still short of clarifying geometric ingredients of twistor theory, such as twistor lines and twistor surfaces. A more geometric approach can be developed in a Hamilton-Jacobi formalism of Gibbons and Kodama. AMS Subject Classifiation (1991): 35Q20, 58F07,70H99
description: 20 pages, latex, no figures
Aleksandar Jovanović, Michael Palaiologos and the Publics of the Byzantine Empire in Exile, c.1223--1259
Creators: name: Ciolfi, Lorenzo Maria
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2025
Subjects: Michael VIII Palaiologos
Late Byzantine history
rulership

description: Aleksandar Jovanović, Michael Palaiologos and the Publics of the Byzantine Empire in Exile, c.1223--1259 (New Approaches to Byzantine History and Culture). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan 2022. xiii, 255 pp. – ISBN 978-3-031-09277-0  
description: The Byzantine Review, Bd. 7 (2025)
Alice Isabella Sullivan, Europe’s Eastern Christian Frontier
Creators: name: Knoll, Vladislav
Publisher: name: The Byzantine Review
Year: 2025
Subjects: Byzantine empire
Moldavia

description: Alice Isabella Sullivan, Europe’s Eastern Christian Frontier (Past Imperfect). Leeds: ARC Humanities Press 2024. xxix, 99 pp. – ISBN 978-1-64-189079-3
description: The Byzantine Review, Bd. 7 (2025)
A New Approach for Semi-automatic Building and Extending a Multilingual Terminology Thesaurus
Creators: name: Rambousek, Adam
name: Horak, Ales
name: Suchomel, Vit
name: Baisa, Vit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes a new system for semi-automatically building, extending and managing a terminological thesaurus---a multilingual terminology dictionary enriched with relationships between the terms themselves to form a thesaurus. The system allows to radically enhance the workflow of current terminology expert groups, where most of the editing decisions still come from introspection. The presented system supplements the lexicographic process with natural language processing techniques, which are seamlessly integrated to the thesaurus editing environment. The system's methodology and the resulting thesaurus are closely connected to new domain corpora in the six languages involved. They are used for term usage examples as well as for the automatic extraction of new candidate terms. The terminological thesaurus is now accessible via a web-based application, which a) presents rich detailed information on each term, b) visualizes term relations, and c) displays real-life usage examples of the term in the domain-related documents and in the context-based similar terms. Furthermore, the specialized corpora are used to detect candidate translations of terms from the central language (Czech) to the other languages (English, French, German, Russian and Slovak) as well as to detect broader Czech terms, which help to place new terms in the actual thesaurus hierarchy. This project has been realized as a terminological thesaurus of land surveying, but the presented tools and methodology are reusable for other terminology domains.
description: Preprint of an article accepted for publication in International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools (c) 2019 copyright World Scientific Publishing Company https://www.worldscientific.com/worldscinet/ijait
The Moore Complex of a Simplicial Cocommutative Hopf Algebra
Creators: name: Emir, Kadir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16T05, 16S40, 18G45, 55U10, 55U15

description: We study the Moore complex of a simplicial cocommutative Hopf algebra through Hopf kernels. The most striking result to emerge from this construction is the coherent definition of 2-crossed modules of cocommutative Hopf algebras. This unifies the 2-crossed module theory of groups and of Lie algebras when we take the group-like and primitive functors into consideration.
description: 38 pages, final version
Identifying and reducing inappropriate use of medications using Electronic Health Records
Creators: Salmasian, Hojjat
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Drug utilization--Evaluation
subject: Medical records--Data processing
subject: Medical sciences
subject: Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Medicine

description: Inappropriate use of medications (IUM) is a global problem that can lead to unnecessary harm to the patients and unnecessary costs across the health care system. Identifying and reducing IUM has been a long-lasting challenge and currently, no systematic and automated solution exists to address it. IUM can be manually identified by experts using medication appropriateness criteria (MAC).
      In this research I first conducted a review of approaches used to identify IUM and reduce IUM. Next, I developed a conceptual model for representing the MAC, and then developed a tool and a workflow for translating the MAC into structured form. Because indications are an important component of the MAC, I conducted a critical appraisal of existing knowledge sources that can be used to that end, namely the medication-indication knowledge-bases. Finally, I demonstrated how these structured MAC can be used to identify patients who are potentially subject to IUM and evaluated the accuracy of this approach.
      This research identifies the knowledge gaps and technological challenges in identifying and reducing IUM and addresses some of these gaps through the creation of a representation for MAC, a repository of structured MAC, and a set of tools that can assist in evaluating the impact of interventions aimed to reduce IUM or assess its downstream effects. This research also discusses the limitations of existing methods for executing computable decision support rules and proposes solutions needed to enhance these methods so they can support implementation of the MAC.
An overview of acid mine drainage mitigation and test work in northwest Quebec
Creators: name: Price, William A.
name: Tremblay, Gilles A.
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The authors present an overview of the environmental concerns, existing treatment and mitigation approaches and new ideas being tested to resolve acid mine drainage problems at mines visited in a recent MEND Prevention and Control committee tour of the Rouyn- Noranda/Val D'Or region (Abitibi) of Quebec. The mining areas visited were: Ste. Genevieve's Norebec-Manitou site, the Crown owned (Quebec), abandoned East Sullivan tailings impoundment, Minnova's Millenbach tailings impoundment and Mine Doyon, operated by Lac Minerals and co-owned by Cambior. To minimize or replace costly collection and treatment, the sites visited are testing various surface covers (clay, organic, non-pyritic tailings and water). Research projects carried out at Mine Doyon and Waite Amulet have been and are providing valuable new information about the processes operating in acid generating waste rock dumps and tailings. In addition to the projects observed during the tour, the paper references similar test work being carried out in other areas of Ontario and Quebec.
Comments on "Vortex Glass and Lattice Melting Transitions in a YNi_2B_2C Single Crystal"
Creators: name: Sridhar, S.
name: Oxx, S.
name: Willemsen, B. A.
name: Srikanth, H.
name: Choudhury, D. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, Mun et.al. (Phys. Rev. Lett., 76, 2790 (1996)) have published their results on single crystal YNi_2B_2C, claiming that their experimental observations can be explained in terms of formation of Vortex Glass and Lattice melting. Our experiments, carried out on samples obtained from the SAME source, reveal a much richer phase diagram and span wider regions of experimental parameter space than Mun et. al. that encompasses most of their observations. We speculate that this material has anomalous intrinsic properties and the results cannot be explained by simple models about the flux lattice.
description: 1 page, LaTeX type, 1 PostScript figure, Uses PRABIB.STY file, 600 dpi PS file available at http://sagar.physics.neu.edu/preprints.html To appear in Physical Review Letters
Ochthephilus aureus NON-TYPEMATERIALEXAMINED
Creators: name: Makranczy, György
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Myrtales
Melastomataceae
Ochthephilus
Ochthephilus aureus

description: IV. Ochthephilus aureus species group
 O. aureus (Fauvel, 1871) p. 516, Fig. 522 (hab.), Fig. 106 (aed.) = oblitus Mulsant & Rey, 1878, = ruficornis Reitter, 1909, = lucifugus Fagel, 1951
description: Published as part of Makranczy, György, 2014, Revision of the genus Ochthephilus Mulsant & Rey, 1856 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Oxytelinae), pp. 457-694 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 121 (4) on page 479, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6120218
Additional file 3: of DNA methylation footprints during soybean domestication and improvement
Creators: name: Shen, Yanting
name: Zhang, Jixiang
name: Liu, Yucheng
name: Liu, Shulin
name: Liu, Zhi
name: Duan, Zongbiao
name: Wang, Zheng
name: Zhu, Baoge
name: Guo, Ya-Long
name: Tian, Zhixi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Figure S1. Pipeline for WGBS analysis. Figure S2. Genetic diversity difference among different genomic regions. Figure S3. Genetic diversity comparison between DMR, DSR, and NSR in wild, landrace, and cultivar populations. Figure S4. The genetic diversity changes between corresponding populations for increased and decreased DMRs. Figure S5. The genetic diversity comparisons between corresponding populations for domestication DMRs (a) and improvement DMRs (b). Figure S6. Overlap between domestication and improvement DMRs for different cytosine contexts. Figure S7. Relationship of CG and CHG methylation levels for overlapped CG-DMRs and CHG-DMRs. Figure S8. Length comparisons among overlapped CG-DMRs and CHG-DMRs, unique CG-DMRs, and unique CHG-DMRs. Figure S9. Hierarchical clustering of methylation level and corresponding siRNA expression for associated DMR/siRNA pairs in domestication (a) and improvement (b). Figure S10. The genetic diversity difference between TE variant associated DMRs and TE variant not-associated DMRs for different genomic regions. Figure S11. Overlap between overlapped CG-DMRs and CHG-DMRs (O-CG/CHG DMRs) who associated with genetic variations for domestication (a) and improvement (b). Figure S12. Overlap and GO enrichment analysis for genes in “pure Dos_CG-DMRs” and “pure Dos_CHG-DMRs.” Figure S13. The correlation between CG methylation level and expression level for genes in “pure DMRs.” (PDF 3689 kb)
Identifying strategies for multi sectoral partnerships in public space projects for young vulnerable communities
Creators: Postarini, Laura
Publisher: name: Columbia University
Year: 2019
Subjects: City planning
Public spaces
Public spaces--Planning
Community development
Youth development

description: The purpose of this research is a desire to understand how to develop partnerships that can improve the public space, while empowering vulnerable communities. Providing communities with the necessary tools and strategies that can transform not only their surrounding built environment but also their livelihoods and have long lasting positive effects. The project analyzes Mar Elias camp in Beirut – Lebanon where a group of young residents have taken up the adjacent field to organize football tournaments and practices. This informal approach to using public space in the city and developing activities around it has provided benefits for the community. This circumstance deals as well with the status Palestinian refugees hold in Lebanon, and how can this population and its built environment has for decade lived in a condition of temporality in their host city. In order to provide a formal space that can provide maintenance for the field, promotion of activities and support governance of the area, this research looks for best practices that involve the understanding of multisectoral partnerships. The case study analysis on Tiempo de Juego in Bogotá, which is a non-profit organization that has grown organically together with the community and works with in one of the most vulnerable, diverse and underserved neighborhoods in the southeastern limits of Bogota, is a key component which aims at providing concepts that can nourish the project in Beirut.