cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Arborists and Urban Foresters Support for Urban Wildlife and Habitat Sustainability : Results of an Urban Ecology-Focused Survey of Arborists
Creators: name: Martin, Alexander James Fricke
name: Almas, Andrew
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2023

description: Urbanization is causing fragmentation of natural areas and impacting urban wildlife populations. Sustainability of wildlife and their habitat in arboriculture has focused on three key areas: retaining wildlife snags and beneficial-tree features (e.g., hollows/cavities), education of arborists and the public, and the adoption of systems-level thinking into arboriculture (i.e., the consideration of wildlife in risk matrices and pruning objectives). We surveyed 805 arborists using an international online survey to examine how arborists perceive these key areas of wildlife conservation and sustainability in urban forest management. Systems-level thinking was the highest rated method for arborists to support urban wildlife, followed by the retaining of wildlife snags. Education and the involvement of conservation groups received lower ratings, and the retainment of branches with hollows or cavities received the lowest ratings. In selecting important factors for wildlife snag retainment, arborists were most concerned with tree risk and targets, followed by setting (urban versus rural) and use of the tree by wildlife. Other factors that are the concern of urban ecologists were less important to respondents. Our findings support continued urban ecology education for arborists which focuses on whole/complex systems thinking to develop sustainable urban forest management practices which benefit urban wildlife.
Supplementary document for Broadband titanium nitride disordered metasurface absorbers - 5561880.pdf
Creators: name: Chang, Chun-Chieh
name: Kuo, Shin-Chun
name: Cheng, Hsyi-En
name: Chen, Hou-Tong
name: Yang, Zu-Po
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Conjugate Analysis of the Conway-Maxwell-Poisson Distribution
Creators: name: Kadane, Joseph B.
name: Shmueli, Galit
name: Minka, Thomas P.
name: Borle, Sharad
name: Boatwright, Peter
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2008
Subjects: classificationCode: 490506
subject: Probability theory
classificationCode: 490599
subject: Statistics not elsewhere classified

description: This article explores a Bayesian analysis of a generalization of the
Poisson distribution. By choice of a second parameter v, both under-dispersed
and over-dispersed data can be modeled. The Conway-Maxwell-Poisson distribution forms an exponential family of distributions, so it has sufficient statistics of
 fixed dimension as the sample size varies, and a conjugate family of prior distributions. The article displays and proves a necessary and sufficient condition on the
hyperparameters of the conjugate family for the prior to be proper, and it discusses
methods of sampling from the conjugate distribution. An elicitation program to
 find the hyperparameters from the predictive distribution is also discussed.
Supplementary document for Broadband titanium nitride disordered metasurface absorbers - 5561880.pdf
Creators: name: Chang, Chun-Chieh
name: Kuo, Shin-Chun
name: Cheng, Hsyi-En
name: Chen, Hou-Tong
name: Yang, Zu-Po
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplement 1
Hypercoagulability and Inflammatory Markers in a Case of Congenital Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Complicated by Fetal Demise
Creators: name: Skeith, Leslie
name: Hurd, Kelle
name: Chaturvedi, Shruti
name: Chow, Lorraine
name: Nicholas, Joshua
name: Lee, Adrienne
name: Young, Daniel
name: Goodyear, Dawn
name: Soucie, Jennifer
name: Girard, Louis
name: Dufour, Antoine
name: Agbani, Ejaife O.
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2023

description: Background: Congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (cTTP) is a rare disorder caused by an inherited genetic deficiency of ADAMTS13 and affects less than one per million individuals. Patients who are diagnosed with TTP during pregnancy are at increased risk of maternal and fetal complications including fetal demise. We present a case of a 32-year-old G3P0 (gravida 3, para 0) who presented at 20 weeks gestation with a new diagnosis of congenital TTP (cTTP) and fetal demise. Methods: We describe the pathophysiology of pregnancy complications in a patient with cTTP using platelet procoagulant membrane dynamics analysis and quantitative proteomic studies, compared to four pregnant patients with gestational hypertension, four pregnant patients with preeclampsia, and four healthy pregnant controls. Results: The cTTP patient had increased P-selectin, tissue factor expression, annexin-V binding on platelets and neutrophils, and localized thrombin generation, suggestive of hypercoagulability. Among 15 proteins that were upregulated, S100A8 and S100A9 were distinctly overexpressed. Conclusions: There is platelet-neutrophil activation and interaction, platelet hypercoagulability, and proinflammation in our case of cTTP with fetal demise.
Is Anxiety Sensitivity Associated with COVID-19 Related Distress and Adherence among Emerging Adults?
Creators: name: Yunus, Fakir Md.
name: Livet, Audrey
name: Mahmoud, Aram
name: Moore, Mackenzie
name: Murphy, Clayton B.
name: Nogueira-Arjona, Raquel
name: Thompson, Kara
name: Keough, Matthew T.
name: Krank, Marvin
name: Conrod, Patricia J.
name: Stewart, Sherry H.
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2024

description: We investigated whether anxiety sensitivity (AS) is associated with increased distress and adherence to public health guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic among undergraduates, and whether increased distress mediates the relationship between AS and increased adherence. An online cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1318 first- and second-year undergraduates (mean age of 19.2 years; 79.5% females) from five Canadian universities. Relevant subscales of the Substance Use Risk Profile Scale (SURPS) and the Big Five Inventory-10 (BFI-10) were used to assess AS and neuroticism. Three measures tapped distress: the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) for depressive symptoms, the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) for anxiety symptoms, and the Brief COVID-19 Stress Scales (CSS-B) for COVID-19-specific distress. The COVID-19 Adherence scale (CAD) assessed adherence to COVID-19 containment measures. AS was significantly independently associated with higher general distress (both anxiety and depressive symptoms) and higher COVID-19-specific distress, after controlling age, sex, study site, and neuroticism. Moreover, AS indirectly predicted greater adherence to COVID-19 preventive measures through higher COVID-19-specific distress. Interventions targeting higher AS might be helpful for decreasing both general and COVID-19-specific distress, whereas interventions targeting lower AS might be helpful for increasing adherence to public health containment strategies, in undergraduates.
title: Zebrafish AC50 modelling: (Q)SAR models to predict developmental toxicity in zebrafish embryo
title: Zebrafish AC50 modelling: (Q)SAR models to predict developmental toxicity in zebrafish embryo
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Arning, Jürgen
name: Lavado, Giovanna J.
name: Gadaleta, Domenico
name: Toma, Cosimo
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Klassifikation
Teratogenität

description: Developmental toxicity refers to the occurrence of adverse effects on a developing organism as a consequence of exposure to hazardous chemicals. The assessment of developmental toxicity has become relevant to the safety assessment process of chemicals. The zebrafish embryo developmental toxicology assay is an emerging test used to screen the teratogenic potential of chemicals and it is proposed as a promising test to replace teratogenic assays with animals. Supported by the increased availability of data from this test, the developmental toxicity assay with zebrafish has become an interesting endpoint for the in silico modelling. The purpose of this study was to build up quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models. In this work, new in silico models for the evaluation of developmental toxicity were built using a well-defined set of data from the ToxCastTM Phase I chemical library on the zebrafish embryo. Categorical and continuous QSAR models were built by gradient boosting machine learning and the Monte Carlo technique respectively, in accordance with Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development principles and their statistical quality was satisfactory. The classification model reached balanced accuracy 0.89 and Matthews correlation coefficient 0.77 on the test set. The regression model reached correlation coefficient R2 0.70 in external validation and leave-one-out cross-validated Q2 0.73 in internal validation. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
Supplementary document for Wavefront shaping with a Hadamard basis for highly scattering soil imaging - 5561976.pdf
Creators: name: WANG, DONGPING
name: Poyneer, Lisa
name: Chen, Diana
name: Ammons, Mark
name: Morrison, Keith
name: Lee, Janghyuk
name: Ly, Sonny
name: Laurence, Ted
name: Weber, Peter
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Detailed information on the repeated experimental data and the parameter setting
Entwicklung von Konzepten für einen nationalen Klimaschutzfonds zur Renaturierung von Mooren
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Moor
subject: Nationaler Klimaschutz
subject: Moorrenaturierung
subject: Umweltfonds
subject: Standardisierung
subject: Klima | Energie
subject: Climate | Energy

description: Trotz der Bedeutung der Moore für den ⁠Klimaschutz⁠ existieren bislang nur wenige Erfahrungen, wie Moor- und Klimaschutz systematisch miteinander verzahnt werden können. Ziel dieser Studie ist es zu untersuchen, ob und wie nationale Moorklimaschutzprojekte über den Kohlenstoffmarkt mittels eines Fondsmodells unterstützt werden können. Hierbei wird geprüft, inwieweit der freiwillige Markt für Emissionszertifikate genutzt werden kann.
Prevalence and Associated Factors with Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics in Bangladesh: Analysis of the Nationally Representative STEPS 2018 Survey
Creators: name: Gupta, Rajat Das
name: Tamanna, Rownak Jahan
name: Hashan, Mohammad Rashidul
name: Akonde, Maxwell
name: Haider, Shams Shabab
name: Chakraborty, Promit Ananyo
name: Hossain, Md. Belal
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2025

description: This study aims to find out the prevalence of the American Heart Association’s (AHA)’s cardiovascular health metrics and associated socio-demographic factors. A secondary analysis of the World Health Organization (WHO) STEPwise approach to surveillance survey 2018 (STEPS 2018) data was conducted. Ideal Cardiovascular Health (ICH) was defined as the presence of 5–7 ideal metrics as defined by the AHA. Design-adjusted multivariable logistic regression was used to determine the associated factors of ICH. In total, 5930 respondents were included in our analysis, and 43.1% of the participants had ICH. The odds of ICH decreased with age [compared to 18–29 years old individuals, 30–49 years: AOR (Adjusted Odds Ratio): 0.4; 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.4–0.5; 50–69 years: AOR: 0.7; 95% CI: 0.6–0.8], and higher educational attainment (compared to those who received no formal education, being educated up to primary level: AOR:0.7; 95% CI: 0.6–0.8; being educated up to secondary level: AOR: 0.4; 95% CI: 0.4–0.5; being educated up to college and higher: AOR: 0.4; 95% CI: 0.3–0.5). Compared with female and urban residents, the odds were 30% and 40% less among male and rural residents, respectively. The public health promotion programs of Bangladesh should raise awareness among high-risk groups to prevent cardiovascular diseases.
Prosphaerosyllis opisthoculata Guillermo San Martin 2005, n.comb.
Creators: name: Guillermo San Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Prosphaerosyllis
Prosphaerosyllis opisthoculata

description: Prosphaerosyllis opisthoculata (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979) n.comb.
Fig. 22A–G
Sphaerosyllis opisthoculata Hartmann-Schröder, 1979: 106, figs. 151–153; 1984: 24; 1985: 71; 1991: 40.
Material examined. No material examined.
Description. (Based on original description). Body small, 2 mm long, 20 chaetigers. Papillae small, few and scattered. Prostomium almost totally covered by peristomium; antennae small, inserted on anterior margin of prostomium, near eyespots (Fig. 22A), median antenna slightly posteriorly to lateral antennae. Eyes large, coalescent to each other on each side, located on the posterior part of prostomium, on level of chaetiger 1 (Fig. 22A). Tentacular cirri small, similar to antennae. Dorsal cirri on all parapodia, those of anterior segments short, with bulbous bases and distally slightly elongate. Compound chaetae hemigomph, with short, smooth, unidentate blades (Figs. 22C, 22F). Dorsal simple chaetae unidentate (Figs. 22B, 22E), from chaetiger 1. Ventral simple chaetae similar to dorsal (Fig. 22D,G). Pharynx through 4 segments; pharyngeal tooth located near anterior rim. Proventricle through 3 segments, with 17 muscle cell rows.
Remarks. Although this species was described in Sphaerosyllis, all characters agree with the above diagnosis of Prosphaerosyllis and it is transferred to that genus.
Distribution. Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland).
Habitat. Intertidal sand.
description: Published as part of Guillermo San Martin, 2005, Exogoninae (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from Australia With the Description of a New Genus and Twenty-two New Species, pp. 39-152 in Records of the Australian Museum 57 on pages 67-68, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.57.2005.1438, http://zenodo.org/record/15343387
Calculus I for Management and Economics Exercise Book
Creators: name: Tsopméné, Paul
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The most important way to learn calculus is through problem-solving. While going through the solution to a problem, students are often faced with several issues. They may not see the connection between the concept taught in class and the solution. Others may not understand the solution because a step is missing or there are insufficient explanations. Or because they have weak algebra skills. The main goal of this exercise book is to address these issues to help students learn the material more efficiently and get better results. The book contains problems with very detailed solutions, and it is self-contained, as the summary for every concept is provided. OER Description: This problem bank on calculus was developed to support undergradute lower division students. This open educational resource (OER) includes problem sets, detailed solutions, concept summaries and alternative problem solutions.
Energiewende und Gesundheit: Fachleute diskutieren Chancen und Risiken
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2013

description: Die verschiedenen Maßnahmen der Energiewende können mit gesundheitlichen Vorteilen und Risiken
verknüpft sein. Dieses Themenfeld diskutierten 22 Fachleute in einem Workshop am 11. und 12. April 2013 in Berlin. Insgesamt wurde deutlich, dass die Energiewende vielfältige Bezüge zur menschlichen
Gesundheit aufweist, die bei der weiteren Ausgestaltung einer nachhaltigen Energieversorgung berücksichtigt werden sollten. Die Teilnehmenden fassten die Ergebnisse der Abschlussdiskussion zusammen und sprachen Empfehlungen für eine "gesunde" Energiewende aus. In: UMID : Umwelt und Mensch - Informationsdienst ; Umwelt & Gesundheit, Umweltmedizin, Verbraucherschutz. - (2013), H. 3, S. 5
description: GermanyĄfs energy turnaround may be associated with health benefits as well as risks. This topic hasbeen discussed by 22 experts at a workshop in Berlin on April 11-12. The workshop pointed out variousassociations between the energy turnaround and human health that should be considered within thefurther development of sustainable energy solutions in Germany. The results of the workshopĄfs finaldiscussion have been summarized in a statement of all participants including recommendations for a"healthyŁenergy turnaround.In: UMID : Umwelt und Mensch - Informationsdienst ; Umwelt & Gesundheit, Umweltmedizin, Verbraucherschutz. - (2013), H. 3, S. 5
Supplementary document for Wavefront shaping with a Hadamard basis for highly scattering soil imaging - 5561976.pdf
Creators: name: WANG, DONGPING
name: Poyneer, Lisa
name: Chen, Diana
name: Ammons, Mark
name: Morrison, Keith
name: Lee, Janghyuk
name: Ly, Sonny
name: Laurence, Ted
name: Weber, Peter
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Detailed information on the repeated experimental data and the parameter setting
Calculus II for Management and Economics Exercise Book
Creators: name: Tsopméné, Paul
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: The most important way to learn calculus is through problem-solving. While going through the solution to a problem, students are often faced with several issues. They may not see the connection between the concept taught in class and the solution. Others may not understand the solution because a step is missing or there are insufficient explanations. Or because they have weak algebra skills. The main goal of this exercise book is to address these issues to help students learn the material more efficiently and get better results. The book contains problems with very detailed solutions, and it is self-contained, as the summary for every concept is provided. OER Description: This problem bank on calculus was developed to support undergradute lower division students. This open educational resource (OER) includes problem sets, concept summaries, detailed solutions, and alternative problem solutions.
Náray-Szabó Sándor reformtevékenysége és hatása a szegedi és a debreceni gyógypedagógiai intézetekre
Creators: name: Varga Imre
name: Hatos Gyula
Publisher: name: Debreceni Egyetem
Year: 2015

description: Különleges Bánásmód, vol. 1. issue 1. ISSN 2498-5368
Development of a novel method for determining the molecular weight of pharmaceutical polymers by rheometry
Creators: name: Mahdavi Firouzabadi, Bita
name: Gigliobianco, Mariarosa
name: Maria Joseph, Joice
name: Di Martino, Piera
name: Censi, Roberta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Rheology, Pharmaceutical polymers, Molecular weight, Zero shear viscosity

description: Introduction Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is one of the most widely used polymers in the pharmaceutical field. It has been extensively used in the formulation of nanoparticles as the shielding group for preventing the removal of nanoparticles from the bloodstream by the mononuclear phagocytic system (MPS). This polymer is one of the most selected polymers in the pharmaceutical industry due to its characteristics such as high hydrophilicity, and electrical neutrality (1). The consumption of PEG can have significant effects on the stability, targeting capability, and improving the physicochemical properties of nanoparticles. The molecular weight of PEG is a very important factor as it can have effects on the coverage degree , shell thickness and therefore the zeta potential, flexibility, and protein adsorption capability of the nanoparticles (2). The most commonly used method for measuring the molecular weight of polymers is gel permeation chromatography (GPC). This method is sometimes difficult to apply and time-consuming, requiring costly equipment and standard polymers, organic solvents, and columns designed for specific molecular weight ranges(3). In this research, an alternative novel method for measuring the molecular weight of PEG-based polymers by the use of rheometry was developed. This method is cheaper, less time-consuming, and solvent-free which makes it suitable for research and industrial use. References 1.Baumann A, Tuerck D, Prabhu S, Dickmann L, Sims JJDDT. Pharmacokinetics, metabolism and distribution of PEGs and PEGylated proteins: quo vadis? 2014;19(10):1623-31. 2.Shi L, Zhang J, Zhao M, Tang S, Cheng X, Zhang W, et al. Effects of polyethylene glycol on the surface of nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery. Nanoscale. 2021;13(24):10748-64. 3.Burgess RRJPe, purification. A brief practical review of size exclusion chromatography: rules of thumb, limitations, and troubleshooting. 2018;150:81-5. 4.Morea F, Agnusdei J, Zerbino RJM, structures. Comparison of methods for measuring zero shear viscosity in asphalts. 2010;43(4):499-507. 5.Lobo H, Bonilla JV. Handbook of plastics analysis: Crc Press; 2003.
Prosphaerosyllis papillosissima Guillermo San Martin 2005, n.comb.
Creators: name: Guillermo San Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Prosphaerosyllis
Prosphaerosyllis papillosissima

description: Prosphaerosyllis papillosissima (Hartmann-Schröder, 1979) n.comb.
Fig. 26A–F
Sphaerosyllis papillosissima Hartmann-Schröder, 1979: 108, figs. 159–162; 1981: 37; 1982: 72.
Material examined. AUSTRALIA: QUEENSLAND. 16 specimens, AM W26931, Hinchinbrook Channel, 18°20'S 146°4'E, tidal flats (mud & sand), S. Dittmann, 18 Nov 1988.
Description. Body minute, up to 1.4 mm long, 0.2 mm wide, 14–16 chaetigers, covered by debris, opaque; papillae large, forming vesicles of different sizes, covering dorsum (Fig. 26A) and ventrum, ventral papillae slightly shorter than dorsal papillae, but large in relation to size of body. Prostomium, palps and tentacular cirri covered by anterior segments, not visible, only antennae visible on some specimens, short, papilliform, distally truncated. Dorsal cirri similar to antennae, difficult to see. Apparently, without eyes. Anterior parapodia each with 4–5 compound chaetae, provided with short, falciform, unidentate blades, smooth or provided with short marginal spines (Fig. 26C), about 11–9 µm long. Posterior parapodia each with 3 compound chaetae, similar to those of anterior parapodia (Fig. 26E), with slightly shorter, smooth blades. Dorsal simple chaetae from chaetiger 1, unidentate, provided with short marginal spines on anterior parapodia (Fig. 26B), smooth on posterior parapodia (Fig. 26D). Ventral simple chaetae on posterior parapodia, smooth, unidentate (Fig. 26F). Aciculae not seen. Pharynx large and short, through about 4 segments; pharyngeal tooth not seen. Proventricle through 4 segments, with 20–23 muscle cell rows (fide Hartmann-Schröder, 1979). Pygidium short, with two short anal cirri (Fig. 26A), basally bulbous. Some females carrying eggs dorsally (Fig. 26A), about 12–14 pairs; eggs also covered by debris, similar to dorsal papillae but distinctly larger.
Distribution. Australia (Western Australia, Queensland).
Habitat. Sand, mud. Intertidal.
description: Published as part of Guillermo San Martin, 2005, Exogoninae (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from Australia With the Description of a New Genus and Twenty-two New Species, pp. 39-152 in Records of the Australian Museum 57 on page 71, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.57.2005.1438, http://zenodo.org/record/15343387
Az iskolai agresszivitás megnyilvánulási formái, mint az iskolai csoportban elfoglalt státusz meghatározó tényezői
Creators: name: Kármen, Demeter
name: Szabó Kinga
Publisher: name: Debreceni Egyetem
Year: 2015

description: Különleges Bánásmód, vol. 1. issue 1. ISSN 2498-5368
Internal development in urban growth regions
Creators: name: Buchert, Matthias
name: Wagner, Tobias
name: Fischer, Heidrun
Publisher: name: Umweltbundesamt
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: urban infrastructure
subject: Climate | Energy
subject: Transport
subject: Noise
subject: Soil | Land
subject: Water
subject: Sustainability | Strategies | International matters

description: Cities in growth regions face major urban development challenges in meeting the demand for housing within the city. At the same time, capacity limits of urban technical infrastructures may arise and counteract the guiding principle of compact and thus land-saving inner development. The project therefore investigated the potentials for inner-city development using model cities as examples to examine to what extent these can meet the provision of living space quantitatively and qualitatively, and which synergies but also burdens through inner-city development can be identified with regard to urban infrastructures. For this purpose, water supply and wastewater disposal, waste management, transport (especially public transport) as well as local and district heating/cooling were considered. Quelle: umweltbundesamt.de
description: Cities in growth regions face major urban development challenges in meeting the demand for housing within the city. At the same time, capacity limits of urban technical infrastructures may arise and counteract the guiding principle of compact and thus land-saving inner development. The project therefore investigated the potentials for inner-city development using model cities as examples to examine to what extent these can meet the provision of living space quantitatively and qualitatively, and which synergies but also burdens through inner-city development can be identified with regard to urban infrastructures. For this purpose, water supply and wastewater disposal, waste management, transport (especially public transport) as well as local and district heating/cooling were considered.
Fejlesztőprogramok hatásvizsgálatának matematikai statisztikai alapfogalmai
Creators: name: Máth János
name: Mező Ferenc
name: Abari Kálmán
name: Mező Katalin
Publisher: name: Debreceni Egyetem
Year: 2015

description: Különleges Bánásmód, vol. 1. issue 1. ISSN 2498-5368
Detection of OH in the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76b
Creators: name: Landman, Rico
name: A. Sánchez-López
name: P. Mollière
name: A. Kesseli
name: A. Louca
name: I. Snellen
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Context. Ultra-hot Jupiters have dayside temperatures at which most molecules are expected to thermally dissociate. The dissociation of water vapour results in the production of the hydroxyl radical (OH). While OH absorption is easily observed in near-infrared spectra of M dwarfs, which have similar effective temperatures as ultra-hot Jupiters, it is often not considered when studying the atmospheres of ultra-hot Jupiters. Ground-based high-resolution spectroscopy during the primary transit is a powerful tool for detecting molecular absorption in these planets. Aims. We aim to assess the presence and detectability of OH in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76b. Methods. We use high-resolution spectroscopic observations of a transit of WASP-76b obtained using CARMENES. After validating the OH line list, we generate model transit spectra of WASP-76b with petitRADTRANS. The data are corrected for stellar and telluric contamination and cross-correlated with the model spectra. After combining all cross-correlation functions from the transit, a detection map is constructed. Constraints on the planet properties from the OH absorption are obtained from a Markov chain Monte Carlo analysis. Results. OH is detected in the atmosphere of WASP-76b with a peak signal-to-noise ratio of 6.1. From the retrieval we obtain Kp = 232 ± 12 km s−1 and a blueshift of −13.2 ± 1.6 km s−1 , which are offset from the expected velocities. Considering the fast spin rotation of the planet, the blueshift is best explained with the signal predominantly originating from the evening terminator and the presence of a strong dayside-to-nightside wind. The increased Kp over its expected value (196.5 km s−1 ) is, however, a bit puzzling. The signal is found to be broad, with a full width at half maximum of 16.8 +4.6 −4.0 km s−1 . The retrieval results in a weak constraint on the mean temperature of 2700–3700 K at the pressure range of the OH signal. Conclusions. We show that OH is readily observable in the transit spectra of ultra-hot Jupiters. Studying this molecule can provide insights into the molecular dissociation processes in the atmospheres of such planets.
Matrix Algebra Exercise Book
Creators: name: Tsopméné, Paul
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2022

description: Many students learn math by studying examples/practice problems. While going through the solution to a problem, students are often faced with several issues. They may not see the connection between the concept taught in class and the solution. Others may not understand the solution because a step is missing or there are insufficient explanations. The main goal of this exercise book is to address these issues to help students learn the material more efficiently and get better results. The book contains problems with very detailed solutions, and it is self-contained, as the summary for every concept is provided. OER Description: This problem bank on algebra was developed to support undergradute lower division students. This open educational resource (OER) includes problem sets, detailed solutions, concept summaries and alternative problem solutions.
title: Freiheit und Solidarität in Zeiten der Pandemie
Creators: name: Recalcati, Massimo
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2022

description: Die Coronakrise hat in den vergangenen Jahren ein erbittertes Ringen um
Freiheit hervorgerufen. Dabei wird Freiheit von den Impf-, Masken- und
Lockdown-Gegner:innen vor allem als Freiheit im individuellen Sinn verstanden.
Der vorliegende Beitrag dekonstruiert eine solche Idee der Freiheit
und setzt ihr ein Paradigma der Solidarität entgegen. Mithilfe von Charles
Darwin und Karl Marx entlarvt er das Freiheitsverständnis der No-Vaxund
No-Green-Pass-Bewegung als narzisstisch-adoleszente Haltung,
die zu keiner echten Verantwortungsübernahme für das eigene Handeln
fähig ist. Analysiert werden die Rhetoriken der freiheitspredigenden Demagog:
innen ebenso wie die verschiedenen Formen von Ängsten, die seit
Ausbruch der Pandemie die einzelnen Subjekte und die Gesellschaften als
Ganze in ihrem Vermögen und ihren Zukunftsperspektiven in Frage stellen.
Was wir morgen sein werden, ist angesichts der gegenwärtigen Krise
noch nicht ausgemacht, dass ein Wiedergewinnen der Freiheit nur im
Übernehmen der Grenze gelingt, jedoch sicher.
description: The Covid-19 outbreak has given rise to a heated debate about liberty and freedom
over the last two years. Those opposing vaccines, mask-wearing and lockdown
measures argue that freedom is a personal right. This article sets out to
deconstruct this individualistic concept of freedom, instead holding up a paradigmatic
mirror of solidarity. Drawing on Charles Darwin and Karl Marx, it will
reveal that the understanding of freedom as purported by anti-vax and antigreen-
pass proponents is a narcissistic-adolescent approach that does not allow
for individuals to take full responsibility for their behaviour. An analysis will investigate the rhetoric of demagogues declaring themselves the defenders of
freedom. Further analysis will examine the various anxieties that have challenged
our abilities, capabilities and visions of a future as individuals and as a
society since the beginning of the pandemic. We might not know what tomorrow
will bring, who we will be in the face of ongoing developments, but what is
certain is that we can only regain our freedom and liberty if we accept certain
limitations.
description: KEYWORDS: Angst; Lin Piao; Marx; Populismus
description: LIMINA: Grazer theologische Perspektiven |
5:1, 2022, 53–67 |
www.limina-graz.eu
Explicit Gaussian Variational Approximation for the Poisson Lognormal Mixed Model
Creators: name: Shi, Xiaoping
name: Wang, Xiang-Sheng
name: Wong, Augustine
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2023

description: In recent years, the Poisson lognormal mixed model has been frequently used in modeling count data because it can accommodate both the over-dispersion of the data and the existence of within-subject correlation. Since the likelihood function of this model is expressed in terms of an intractable integral, estimating the parameters and obtaining inference for the parameters are challenging problems. Some approximation procedures have been proposed in the literature; however, they are computationally intensive. Moreover, the existing studies of approximate parameter inference using the Gaussian variational approximation method are usually restricted to models with only one predictor. In this paper, we consider the Poisson lognormal mixed model with more than one predictor. By extending the Gaussian variational approximation method, we derive explicit forms for the estimators of the parameters and examine their properties, including the asymptotic distributions of the estimators of the parameters. Accurate inference for the parameters is also obtained. A real-life example demonstrates the applicability of the proposed method, and simulation studies illustrate the accuracy of the proposed method.
Tehetségből – kiváló. Kutatás közben: a külföldön munkát vállaló, fiatal diplomás nők életkezdési esélyei
Creators: name: Schranz Edit
Publisher: name: Debreceni Egyetem
Year: 2015

description: Különleges Bánásmód, vol. 1. issue 2. ISSN 2498-5368
Hallássérült tanulók logikai-matematikai képességeinek fejlesztése táblajátékokkal
Creators: name: Bolgár Brigitta
name: Ráduly-Zörgő Éva
Publisher: name: Debreceni Egyetem
Year: 2015

description: Különleges Bánásmód, vol. 1. issue 2. ISSN 2498-5368
title: Instrumente zur Förderung und Aktivierung ökologischen Designs-Weiterführung des Bundeswettbewerbs zur Ideengenerierung innovativer, ressourcen- und energieschonender Produkte
title: Bundespreis Ecodesign 2013
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Krauß, Ingrid
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2014
Subjects: Ökodesign

description: Im Januar 2013 wurde der Bundespreis Ecodesign zum zweiten Mal ausgeschrieben. Mit insgesamt 191 Bewerbungen ging die Quantität im Vergleich zum Vorjahr leicht zurück. Jedoch haben insgesamt 132 Einreichungen (69 %) die Vorauswahl durch die Fachleute aus dem UBA und Projektbeirat bestanden und wurden zur Jurysitzung zugelassen (2012 waren es 140 von 301 Einreichungen: 46,5 %), dies lässt auf eine insgesamt höhere Qualität schließen. Bei der feierlichen Preisverleihung am 11. November 2013 im Bundesumweltministerium wurden 31 Nominierte und 12 Preisträger geehrt.
Quelle: http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/
A fejlesztőprogramok hatásvizsgálatát szolgáló adatbázisok szerkezete egy ingyenes statisztikai szoftverben: az R-ben
Creators: name: Abari Kálmán
name: Mező Ferenc
name: Mező Katalin
name: Máth János
Publisher: name: Debreceni Egyetem
Year: 2015

description: Különleges Bánásmód, vol. 1. issue 2. ISSN 2498-5368
Erinaceusyllis belizensis Guillermo San Martin 2005, n.comb.
Creators: name: Guillermo San Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Erinaceusyllis
Erinaceusyllis belizensis

description: Erinaceusyllis belizensis (Russell, 1989) n.comb.
Fig. 32A–E
Sphaerosyllis belizensis Russell, 1989: 375, fig. 1; Olano et al., 1998: 86, fig. 2.
Material examined. AUSTRALIA: WESTERN AUSTRALIA. 1 specimen, AM W26803, limestone reef, off Ned’s camp, Cape Range National Park, 21°59'S 113°55'E, sponge with epiphytic algae, and muddy worm tubes, 1.5 m, R.T. Springthorpe, 2 Jan 1984.
Description. Body minute, up to 1.18 mm long, 0.16 mm wide, 20 chaetigers, with scattered small papillae on dorsum and laterally, partially covered by debris. Prostomium oval, wider than long; 4 large eyes in trapezoidal arrangement, nearly in line, and 2 anterior eyespots; antennae spindle- to onion-shaped, with bulbous bases and short to moderately tips; median antenna similar to combined length of prostomium and palps, inserted between eyes, lateral antennae shorter than median antenna, inserted near anterior margin, lateral to eyespots. Palps shorter than prostomium, fused along their length. Peristomium forming a distinct, trilobed hood covering posterior part of prostomium (Fig. 32A); tentacular cirri similar to antennae but much smaller. Dorsal cirri shorter than antennae, longer than tentacular cirri, with bulbous bases and short tips, absent on chaetiger 2 (Fig. 32A), more elongate on midbody. Parapodia conical, with a few papillae. Compound chaetae heterogomph; parapodia each with 1 compound chaeta provided with proportionally long, slender, bidentate blade, about 32 µm, smooth distally, provided with fine, moderately long marginal spines on bases, and 6–7 anteriorly, 4–5 posteriorly, compound chaetae with smooth margin or provided with short, straight spines, unidentate or provided with minute subdistal spine, distally slightly hooked (Fig. 32D), 22–15 µm long. Dorsal simple chaetae from anterior parapodia, unidentate, apparently smooth (Fig. 32C). Ventral simple chaetae slender, smooth, unidentate (Fig. 32E), present on posterior parapodia. Acicula solitary, acuminate (Fig. 32B). Pharynx proportionally slender, through 3 segments; pharyngeal tooth small, located near pharynx opening (Fig. 32A). Proventricle barrel-shaped, through 3 segments, with about 18 muscle cell rows. Pygidium small, with numerous long papillae, anal cirri elongate.
Distribution. Belize, Western and Eastern Mediterranean, Australia (Western Australia).
Habitat. On mangrove roots, on bryozoans, corals, and algae, mud, on shallow water.
description: Published as part of Guillermo San Martin, 2005, Exogoninae (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from Australia With the Description of a New Genus and Twenty-two New Species, pp. 39-152 in Records of the Australian Museum 57 on pages 77-78, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.57.2005.1438, http://zenodo.org/record/15343387
Understanding Public Support for Policies Aimed at Gender Parity in Politics: A Cross-National Experimental Study
Creators: name: Carson, Andrea
name: Gravelle, Timothy
name: Rueda, Lía Acosta
name: Ruppanner, Leah
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Abstract: Across the globe, women are underrepresented in elected politics. The study's case countries of Australia (ranked 33), Canada (61) and the United States (66) rank poorly for women's political representation. Drawing on role strain and gender-mainstreaming theories and applying large-scale survey experiments, we examine public opinion on non-quota mechanisms to bolster women's political participation. The experimental design manipulates the politician's gender and level of government (federal/local) before asking about non-quota supports to help the politician. We find public support for policies aimed at lessening work–family role strain is higher for a woman politician; these include a pay raise, childcare subsidies and housework allowances. This support is amplified among women who are presented with a woman politician in our experiment, providing evidence of a gender-affinity effect. The study's findings contribute to scholarship on gender equality and point to gender-mainstreaming mechanisms to help mitigate the gender gap in politics.
title: Wider die einlinige Biopolitik - Kreative Taktiken der Konvivialität in Zeiten pandemischer Krise
Creators: name: Bruckner, Isabella
Publisher: name: Universität Graz
Year: 2022

description: Die Corona-Pandemie hat nicht nur in religiös fundamentalistischen Kreisen
Weltuntergangsstimmung heraufbeschworen – so etwa bei einem der
bekanntesten Philosophen Italiens, Giorgio Agamben, der in mehreren
kurzen Beiträgen dieser Zeit einen Abgesang auf den liberal-demokratischen
Geist Europas anstimmt. Während in einem ersten Teil des Beitrags
Agambens Kritiken (inklusive der dahinterliegenden Konzepte) sowie darauf
erfolgte Reaktionen kurz präsentiert werden, zielt der zweite Teil des
Beitrags darauf ab, über die Motive der Konvivialität und der Freundschaft
von Ivan Illich sowie mit Hilfe Michel de Certeaus Kategorie der Taktik,
einige
konkrete, öffentlichkeitswirksam gewordene Praktiken in den Blick
zu nehmen, die im Kontext der Einschränkungen zur Stiftung, zum Erhalt
und zur Neuerfindung gemeinschaftlicher Lebensmöglichkeiten beigetragen
haben. Was anhand der besprochenen Praktiken offenbar werden soll,
ist die ingeniöse Kreativität des „Jedermann“, welche sich einer Reduktion
der menschlichen Existenz auf das von Agamben beschworene „nackte Leben“
auf je eigene Weise widersetzt.
description: Countering unilinear biopolitics. Creative tactics of conviviality in times of a
pandemic crisis
The pandemic caused by Covid-19 has conjured an apocalyptical spectre that
is felt beyond religious fundamentalist movements. Giorgio Agamben, one of
the most renowned Italian philosophers, for example, has heralded the doom
of the European liberal-democratic spirit in a series of brief messages. Agamben’s
criticism (including underlying concepts) as well as reactions thereto are
presented in the first part of this article. The second part offers a reflection on Ivan Illich’s notions of conviviality and friendship and uses Michel de Certeau’s
category of tactics with the aim of identifying a number of concrete practices
that have proven to be popular and effective in fostering, maintaining and reinventing
communal life despite the many restrictions at the time. This discussion
should reveal the ingenious creativity inherent in anyone and everyone, refuting
Agamben’s claims that reduce human existence to “bare life”.
description: KEYWORDS: Agamben; Certeau; Corona; Foucault; Illich; Jerusalema; Pandemie; Taktik
description: LIMINA: Grazer theologische Perspektiven |
5:1, 2022, 68–95 |
www.limina-graz.eu
Erinaceusyllis centroamericana Guillermo San Martin 2005, n.comb.
Creators: name: Guillermo San Martin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Annelida
Polychaeta
Phyllodocida
Syllidae
Erinaceusyllis
Erinaceusyllis centroamericana

description: Erinaceusyllis centroamericana (Hartmann-Schröder, 1959) n.comb.
Fig. 33A–D
Sphaerosyllis centroamericana Hartmann-Schröder, 1959: 127, figs. 79–82; 1965a: 117; 1974a: 135, pl. 13, figs. 120–122; 1977: 58, fig. 20; 1979: 102; 1980a: 54; 1980b: 395; 1981: 36; 1986: 42; 1990: 54. Westheide, 1974: 101, figs. 45, 46 D, E.
Material examined. AUSTRALIA: WESTERN AUSTRALIA.1 specimen, HZM P-16696, Broome, G. Hartmann-Schröder.
Additional material. EL SALVADOR: 6 specimens, HZM P-14610 G. Hartmann-Schröder.
Description. Body small to minute, up to 2 mm long, 0.16 mm wide, 21 chaetigers, covered with small, scattered papillae (Fig. 33A). Prostomium oval to trapezoidal; 4 small eyes in rectangular arrangement, and 2 anterior eyespots, close to anterior eyes, similar in size to eyes (Fig. 33A); antennae pyriform, with bulbous bases and short tips, all similar in size, shorter than prostomium, inserted nearly in line, in front of anterior eyes and eyespots. Palps short, fused along their length. Peristomium long, covering dorsally more than posterior half of prostomium (Fig. 33A); tentacular cirri similar to antennae. Dorsal cirri similar to antennae, with bulbous bases and short tips, slightly elongate on midbody, absent on chaetiger 2 (Fig. 33A). Compound chaetae heterogomph, similar throughout; blades slender, elongate, unidentate, distally slightly hooked, provided with proportionally long marginal spines on bases of longer blades (Fig. 33C); parapodia each with 1 compound chaeta with long blade, about 36 µm on midbody, and 6 compound chaetae with dorsoventral gradation, 25–15 µm long (Fig. 33C). Dorsal simple chaetae from chaetiger 1, unidentate, provided with short marginal spines (Fig. 33B). Ventral simple chaetae slender, smooth, present on posterior parapodia (fide Westheide, 1974), not seen in the examined specimens. Acicula solitary, acuminate (Fig. 33D). Pharynx proportionally long and slender, through 3–4 segments; pharyngeal tooth small, located near opening (Fig. 33A). Proventricle barrel-shaped, through 2–3 segments, with about 15–20 muscle cell rows. Pygidium small, with two anal cirri similar to dorsal cirri but distinctly longer.
Remarks. Erinaceusyllis renaudae Hartmann-Schröder, 1958, from Cuba and Bahamas, is similar but lacks eyes and has a shorter proventricle (Hartmann-Schröder, 1958; 1973).
Distribution. Circumtropical: El Salvador, Galápagos Islands, Caribbean Sea, Hawaii, Samoa, Angola, Mozambique, Tanzania. Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, Queensland).
Habitat. On sand, algae and mangroves. Intertidal.
description: Published as part of Guillermo San Martin, 2005, Exogoninae (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from Australia With the Description of a New Genus and Twenty-two New Species, pp. 39-152 in Records of the Australian Museum 57 on pages 78-79, DOI: 10.3853/j.0067-1975.57.2005.1438, http://zenodo.org/record/15343387
The Dynamics of Cryptococcus neoformans Cell and Transcriptional Remodeling during Infection
Creators: name: Freitas, Gustavo J. C.
name: Gouveia-Eufrasio, Ludmila
name: Emidio, Eluzia C. P.
name: Carneiro, Hellem C. S.
name: De Matos Baltazar, Ludmila
name: Costa, Marliete C.
name: Frases, Susana
name: De Sousa Araújo, Glauber R.
name: Paixão, Tatiane A.
name: Sossai, Brunno G.
name: Caza, Melissa
name: Kronstad, James Warren
name: Peres, Nalu T. A.
name: Santos, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2023

description: The phenotypic plasticity of Cryptococcus neoformans is widely studied and demonstrated in vitro, but its influence on pathogenicity remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the dynamics of cryptococcal cell and transcriptional remodeling during pulmonary infection in a murine model. We showed that in Cryptococcus neoformans, cell size reduction (cell body ≤ 3 µm) is important for initial adaptation during infection. This change was associated with reproductive fitness and tissue invasion. Subsequently, the fungus develops mechanisms aimed at resistance to the host’s immune response, which is determinant for virulence. We investigated the transcriptional changes involved in this cellular remodeling and found an upregulation of transcripts related to ribosome biogenesis at the beginning (6 h) of infection and a later (10 days) upregulation of transcripts involved in the inositol pathway, energy production, and the proteasome. Consistent with a role for the proteasome, we found that its inhibition delayed cell remodeling during infection with the H99 strain. Altogether, these results further our understanding of the infection biology of C. neoformans and provide perspectives to support therapeutic and diagnostic targets for cryptococcosis.
FUGABEE – Functional analysis of disease resistance genesin bumble bees (Bombus terrestris)
Creators: name: Erler, Silvio
name: H. Michael G. Lattorff
name: Popp, Mario
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: The aim of the project is the understanding of the genetic basis of disease resistance in bumble bees and the transversion of this knowledge into a diagnostic tool for applied bumble bee breeding enhancement.
El destino del cuerpo
Creators: name: Londoño Galvis, Juan Carlos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Literature

description: El presente ensayo pretende hacer una hermenéutica con base en el concepto del cuerpo como elemento emergente en la obra poética del sor Juana Inés de la Cruz. Se reflexiona sobre la representación del cuerpo, la belleza como una metáfora del ser que se manifiesta en la realidad del individuo, dado que es por medio del cuerpo que el sujeto se re-conoce en el mundo. En conclusión, este ensayo es una lectura de libre interpretación con bases filosóficas que pretende ser una aproximación interpretativa a un concepto con base en una obra poética determinada.
Supplementary document for Spatially homogeneous few-cycle compression of Yb lasers via all-solid-state free-space soliton management - 5562552.pdf
Creators: name: Zhu, Bingbing
name: Fu, Zongyuan
name: Chen, Yudong
name: Peng, Sainan
name: Jin, Cheng
name: Fan, Guangyu
name: zhang, sheng
name: Wang, Shunjia
name: Ru, Hao
name: Tian, Chuanshan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary Information