cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
TARGETING OF U.S. AGRICULTURAL EXPORT SUBSIDIES: A THEORETICAL ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Haley, Stephen L.
name: Haley, Stephen L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Export subsidies
subject: spatial equilibrium model
subject: agricultural trade
subject: wheat
subject: corn

description: The United States has proposed that all direct and most indirect agricultural export subsidies be eliminated by the year 2000. Prospects for success depend on major agricultural exporters reaching a consensus that elimination of the subsidies would be mutually beneficial. This report illustrates a methodology that can be refined to show whether the United States has the power to influence other exporters, especially the European Community (EC). It is assumed that the United States seeks a consensus based on U.S. capacity to threaten to use targeted export subsidies to disrupt world wheat and corn markets to its own benefit. Preliminary results indicate that there are potentially large gains to a targeted subsidy program for wheat but probably not for corn. The marginal gain to a program involving more than $2.5 billion is likely to be small. If the EC decides to target its wheat subsidies in response to the U.S. program, it can more than offset the losses due to the U.S. program.
Distaltriangulisporites Singh 1971
Creators: name: Legrand, Julien
name: Pons, Denise
name: Nishida, Harufumi
name: Yamada, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Schizaeales
Schizaeaceae
Distaltriangulisporites

description: Genus Distaltriangulisporites Singh, 1971
TYPE SPECIES. — Distaltriangulisporites perplexus (Singh, 1964) Singh, 1971.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Julien, Pons, Denise, Nishida, Harufumi & Yamada, Toshihiro, 2011, Barremian palynofloras from the Ashikajima and Kimigahama formations (Choshi Group, Outer Zone of south-west Japan), pp. 87-135 in Geodiversitas 33 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/4597011
Deep Near-Infrared Imaging of a Field in the Outer Disk of M82 with the ALTAIR Adaptive Optics System on Gemini North
Creators: name: Davidge, T. J.
name: Stoesz, J.
name: Rigaut, F.
name: Veran, J-P
name: Herriot, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep H and K' images, recorded with the ALTAIR adaptive optics system and NIRI imager on Gemini North, are used to probe the red stellar content in a field with a projected distance of 1 kpc above the disk plane of the starburst galaxy M82. The data have an angular resolution of 0.08 arcsec FWHM, and individual AGB and RGB stars are resolved. The AGB extends to at least 1.7 mag in K above the RGB-tip, which occurs at K = 21.7. The relative numbers of bright AGB stars and RGB stars are consistent with stellar evolution models, and one of the brightest AGB stars has an H-K color and K brightness that is consistent with it being a C star. The brightnesses of the AGB stars suggest that they formed during intermediate epochs, possibily after the last major interaction with M81. Therefore, star formation in M82 during intermediate epochs may not have been restricted to the plane of the disk.
description: 16 pages of text plus 7 postscript figures; to appear in the PASP
The Effect of Federal Tax Policy on Farm Operators: An Application of Whole Farm Simulation for the Years 1975-1985
Creators: name: Nixon, Clair J.
name: Richardson, James W.
name: Nixon, Clair J.
name: Richardson, James W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1986
Subjects: Farm Management

description: The impact of three federal income tax scenarios were analyzed for the years 1975-1985 on a typical wheat farmer in Eastern Montana using FLIPSIM V. The tax policies included: (1) all tax law changes since 1975 as they were enacted, (2) maintaining the provisions of the 1975 federal tax law throughout the 10 year period, and (3) using the current income tax provisions throughout the period.
Optimising Optimisers with Push GP
Creators: name: Lones, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This work uses Push GP to automatically design both local and population-based optimisers for continuous-valued problems. The optimisers are trained on a single function optimisation landscape, using random transformations to discourage overfitting. They are then tested for generality on larger versions of the same problem, and on other continuous-valued problems. In most cases, the optimisers generalise well to the larger problems. Surprisingly, some of them also generalise very well to previously unseen problems, outperforming existing general purpose optimisers such as CMA-ES. Analysis of the behaviour of the evolved optimisers indicates a range of interesting optimisation strategies that are not found within conventional optimisers, suggesting that this approach could be useful for discovering novel and effective forms of optimisation in an automated manner.
Spontaneous Creation of Inflationary Universes and the Cosmic Landscape
Creators: name: Firouzjahi, Hassan
name: Sarangi, Saswat
name: Tye, S. -H. Henry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study some gravitational instanton solutions that offer a natural realization of the spontaneous creation of inflationary universes in the brane world context in string theory. Decoherence due to couplings of higher (perturbative) modes of the metric as well as matter fields modifies the Hartle-Hawking wavefunction for de Sitter space. Generalizing this new wavefunction to be used in string theory, we propose a principle in string theory that hopefully will lead us to the particular vacuum we live in, thus avoiding the anthropic principle. As an illustration of this idea, we give a phenomenological analysis of the probability of quantum tunneling to various stringy vacua. We find that the preferred tunneling is to an inflationary universe (like our early universe), not to a universe with a very small cosmological constant (i.e., like today's universe) and not to a 10-dimensional uncompactified de Sitter universe. Such preferred solutions are interesting as they offer a cosmological mechanism for the stabilization of extra dimensions during the inflationary epoch.
description: 52 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. Added discussion on supercritical string vacua, added references
Coelometopon mussardi Janssens. Eighteen 2005
Creators: name: Perkins, Philip D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Hydraenidae
Coelometopon
Coelometopon mussardi

description: Coelometopon mussardi Janssens
(Figures 42, 43, 87)
 Coelometopon mussardi Janssens, 1975: 54.
 Type Material. Holotype (male): Mutare, Zimbabwe. [labels: TYPUS//RHODESIE Umtali II­1969 Melsetter 1700m R. MUSSARD// Prép. Micr. No 740218// E. Janssens det., 1974 Coelometopon mussardi n. sp. //DIGITAL IMAGE captured 2004 P. D. Perkins]; deposited in the MHNG.
 Diagnosis. Similar to C. granulatum, but with slightly more robust body and more widely spaced granules on the elytral margin. Reliable identifications will require study of the male genitalia (Figs. 40, 43).
 Description. Size (length/width, mm x 100;) holotype: body 250/111, head 39/66, pronotum 59/92, elytra 155/111. Dorsum piceus, legs dark brown. Maxillary palpus slightly shorter than width of anterior margin of clypeus, last three palpomeres subequal in length, last two subequal in maximum width. Mentum weakly produced apicomedially; depressed on each side of midline near base. Clypeus anterior angles with setae subequal in length to setal clusters on adjacent area of labrum. Labral lobes small, triangular in ventral view. Granules nearly uniform on base of clypeus, frons and pronotum, much finer and sparser on shining apical 1/2 of clypeus.
Pronotum with sides angulate at midlength, strongly emarginate in front of and straight behind angulation; lateral depressions markedly convex.
Elytra with exceedingly fine and rather sparse micropore ground sculpture; all intervals with unilinear row of granules; 2nd, 4th and 6th intervals raised only very slightly more, in sections, than odd­numbered intervals; 8th widened, forming pseudoepipleuron.
Prosternum with very low midlongitudinal carina. Mesosternal process small elevation. Metasternal disc densely, moderately fine punctate and setose, with oval depression posteriorly. Female unknown.
Aedeagus length 0.58 mm; mainpiece with two ridged processes, proximal much larger than distal; gonopore process very short; membranous process relatively large, width ca. 2x and length 3x that of gonopore process (Fig. 43). Holotype aedeagus flattened and distorted by slide mounting.
 Distribution. Currently known only from the type locality in Zimbabwe (Fig. 87).
description: Published as part of Perkins, Philip D., 2005, A revision of the African hygropetric genus Coelometopon Janssens, and description of Oomtelecopon new genus (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae), pp. 1-103 in Zootaxa 949 (1) on pages 1-103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.949.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5046275
The Structure of the Local Interstellar Medium. II. Observations of D I, C II, N I, O I, Al II, and Si II toward Stars within 100 parsecs
Creators: name: Redfield, Seth
name: Linsky, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Moderate and high-resolution measurements (R ~ 40,000) of interstellar resonance lines of D I, C II, N I, O I, Al II, and Si II (light ions) are presented for all available observed targets located within 100 pc which also have high-resolution observations of interstellar Fe II or Mg II (heavy ions) lines. All spectra were obtained with the Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph or the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph instruments aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. Currently, there are 41 sightlines to targets within 100 pc with observations that include a heavy ion at high resolution and at least one light ion at moderate or high resolution. We present new measurements of light ions along 33 of these sightlines, and collect from the literature results for the remaining sightlines that have already been analyzed. We greatly increase the number of sightlines with useful LISM absorption line measurements of light ions by using knowledge of the kinematic structure along a line of sight obtained from high resolution observations of intrinsically narrow absorption lines, such as Fe II and Mg II. Because high resolution observations of heavy ions are critical for understanding the kinematic structure of local absorbers along the line of sight, we include 18 new measurements of Fe II and Mg II in an appendix. We present a statistical analysis of the LISM absorption measurements, which provides an overview of some physical characteristics of warm clouds in the LISM, including temperature and turbulent velocity. This complete collection and reduction of all available LISM absorption measurements provides an important database for studying the structure of nearby warm clouds, including ionization, abundances, and depletions.
description: 50 pages, 21 figures; Accepted for publication in ApJ (vol. 602, February 20, 2004)
Nonrelativistic Green's function for systems with position-dependent mass
Creators: name: Alhaidari, A. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Given a spatially dependent mass we obtain the two-point Green's function for exactly solvable nonrelativistic problems. This is accomplished by mapping the wave equation for these systems into well-known exactly solvable Schrodinger equations with constant mass using point canonical transformation. The one-dimensional oscillator class is considered and examples are given for several mass distributions.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Distaltriangulisporites Singh 1971
Creators: name: Legrand, Julien
name: Pons, Denise
name: Nishida, Harufumi
name: Yamada, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Polypodiopsida
Schizaeales
Schizaeaceae
Distaltriangulisporites

description: Distaltriangulisporites sp. (Fig. 12B, C)
Distaltriangulisporites sp. B, Legrand, Palynologie des dépôts Jurassique supérieur et Crétacé inférieur du Japon, et provinces paléofloristiques du sud-est asiatique: 169, pl. XIV, fig. 10 (2009).
OCCURRENCE. — Ashikajima Fm.
DESCRIPTION
Cingulate trilete microspore.Amb rounded triangular. The laesurae are slightly raised and extend to the cingulum.Proximal face scabrate.The distal face shows flat muri forming a coarse reticulum with wide rounded lumina. Equatorial diameter = 28-32 µm.
BOTANICAL AFFINITIES
Schizaeales, Anemiaceae (Dettmann & Clifford 1992).
description: Published as part of Legrand, Julien, Pons, Denise, Nishida, Harufumi & Yamada, Toshihiro, 2011, Barremian palynofloras from the Ashikajima and Kimigahama formations (Choshi Group, Outer Zone of south-west Japan), pp. 87-135 in Geodiversitas 33 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/4597011
Are 2D fingerprints still valuable for drug discovery?
Creators: name: Gao, Kaifu
name: Nguyen, Duc Duy
name: Sresht, Vishnu
name: Mathiowetz, Alan M.
name: Tu, Meihua
name: Wei, Guo-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Recently, molecular fingerprints extracted from three-dimensional (3D) structures using advanced mathematics, such as algebraic topology, differential geometry, and graph theory have been paired with efficient machine learning, especially deep learning algorithms to outperform other methods in drug discovery applications and competitions. This raises the question of whether classical 2D fingerprints are still valuable in computer-aided drug discovery. This work considers 23 datasets associated with four typical problems, namely protein-ligand binding, toxicity, solubility and partition coefficient to assess the performance of eight 2D fingerprints. Advanced machine learning algorithms including random forest, gradient boosted decision tree, single-task deep neural network and multitask deep neural network are employed to construct efficient 2D-fingerprint based models. Additionally, appropriate consensus models are built to further enhance the performance of 2D-fingerprintbased methods. It is demonstrated that 2D-fingerprint-based models perform as well as the state-of-the-art 3D structure-based models for the predictions of toxicity, solubility, partition coefficient and protein-ligand binding affinity based on only ligand information. However, 3D structure-based models outperform 2D fingerprint-based methods in complex-based protein-ligand binding affinity predictions.
The traveling salesman problem, conformal invariance, and dense polymers
Creators: name: Jacobsen, J. L.
name: Read, N.
name: Saleur, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose that the statistics of the optimal tour in the planar random Euclidean traveling salesman problem is conformally invariant on large scales. This is exhibited in power-law behavior of the probabilities for the tour to zigzag repeatedly between two regions, and in subleading corrections to the length of the tour. The universality class should be the same as for dense polymers and minimal spanning trees. The conjectures for the length of the tour on a cylinder are tested numerically.
description: 4 pages. v2: small revisions, improved argument about dimensions d>2. v3: Final version, with a correction to the form of the tour length in a domain, and a new reference
A SIMPLE FORECASTING MODEL LINKING MACROECONOMIC POLICY TO INDUSTRIAL EMPLOYMENT DEMAND
Creators: name: Malley, James R.
name: Hady, Thomas F.
name: Malley, James R.
name: Hady, Thomas F.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Employment
subject: Industry
subject: Macroeconomic
subject: Metro
subject: Nonmetro
subject: Regions

description: Simulation through a model linking monetary and fiscal policy to industrial employment in metro and nonmetro areas of four U.S. regions suggests that changes in monetary and fiscal policy have significantly different effects in different parts of the country. The magnitude of the employment impact on nonmetro areas depends on assumptions about industrial composition and worker compensation.
Additional file 14 of Comparative genome analyses of four rice-infecting Rhizoctonia solani isolates reveal extensive enrichment of homogalacturonan modification genes
Creators: name: Da-Young Lee
name: Jongbum Jeon
name: Kim, Ki-Tae
name: Kyeongchae Cheong
name: Hyeunjeong Song
name: Gobong Choi
name: Jaeho Ko
name: Opiyo, Stephen O.
name: Correll, James C.
name: Shimin Zuo
name: Sheshu Madhav
name: Wang, Guo-Liang
name: Lee, Yong-Hwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 14: Figure S3. Duplication-loss model of enriched EC gene families related to pectin modification in 27 fungal genomes utilized in this study.
MODELING DYNAMIC ADJUSTMENT IN A MULTI-OUTPUT FRAMEWORK
Creators: name: Vasavada, Utpal
name: Ball, V. Eldon
name: Vasavada, Utpal
name: Ball, V. Eldon
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1988
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Agricultural investment
subject: dynamic duality
subject: adjustment costs
subject: multi-output technologies

description: A multi-output model is developed within the adjustment cost framework to analyze the structure of dynamic adjustments in U.S. agriculture during the postwar period. An important feature of this model is the econometric model's consistency with dynamic economic theory. Fluctuations in capital stocks, variable inputs, and outputs are explained by changing opportunity costs. Empirical results indicated that durable equipment, farm-produced durables, and family labor exhibited significant rigidity in adjustment as a response to exogenous shocks. The hypothesis that real estate was a variable input, surprisingly, could not be rejected. The univariate flexible accelerator hypothesis, which is widely maintained in most agricultural adjustment studies, is inconsistent with the data.
UAV and Machine Learning Based Refinement of a Satellite-Driven Vegetation Index for Precision Agriculture
Creators: name: Mazzia, Vittorio
name: Comba, Lorenzo
name: Khaliq, Aleem
name: Chiaberge, Marcello
name: Gay, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Precision agriculture is considered to be a fundamental approach in pursuing a low-input, high-efficiency, and sustainable kind of agriculture when performing site-specific management practices. To achieve this objective, a reliable and updated description of the local status of crops is required. Remote sensing, and in particular satellite-based imagery, proved to be a valuable tool in crop mapping, monitoring, and diseases assessment. However, freely available satellite imagery with low or moderate resolutions showed some limits in specific agricultural applications, e.g., where crops are grown by rows. Indeed, in this framework, the satellite's output could be biased by intra-row covering, giving inaccurate information about crop status. This paper presents a novel satellite imagery refinement framework, based on a deep learning technique which exploits information properly derived from high resolution images acquired by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) airborne multispectral sensors. To train the convolutional neural network, only a single UAV-driven dataset is required, making the proposed approach simple and cost-effective. A vineyard in Serralunga d'Alba (Northern Italy) was chosen as a case study for validation purposes. Refined satellite-driven normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) maps, acquired in four different periods during the vine growing season, were shown to better describe crop status with respect to raw datasets by correlation analysis and ANOVA. In addition, using a K-means based classifier, 3-class vineyard vigor maps were profitably derived from the NDVI maps, which are a valuable tool for growers.
Patellasporites Groot & Groot, 1962 emend. Kemp 1970
Creators: name: Legrand, Julien
name: Pons, Denise
name: Nishida, Harufumi
name: Yamada, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Selaginellales
Selaginellaceae
Patellasporites

description: Genus Patellasporites Groot & Groot, 1962 emend. Kemp, 1970
TYPE SPECIES. — Patellasporites tavaredensis Groot & Groot, 1962.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Julien, Pons, Denise, Nishida, Harufumi & Yamada, Toshihiro, 2011, Barremian palynofloras from the Ashikajima and Kimigahama formations (Choshi Group, Outer Zone of south-west Japan), pp. 87-135 in Geodiversitas 33 (1) on page 108, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/4597011
Convergence of an exact quantization scheme
Creators: name: Avila, Artur
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been shown by Voros \cite {V} that the spectrum of the one-dimensional homogeneous anharmonic oscillator (Schrödinger operator with potential $q^{2M}$, $M>1$) is a fixed point of an explicit non-linear transformation. We show that this fixed point is globally and exponentially attractive in spaces of properly normalized sequences.
description: 10 pages, no figures, first version
Review Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran 2
Creators: name: Efni Marta Nadya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Review Jurnal untuk tugas mata kuliah Manajemen Pemasaran 2
Pseudo Data: A Tool for Teaching Production Economics
Creators: name: Hertel, Thomas
name: McKinzie, Lance
name: Hertel, Thomas
name: McKinzie, Lance
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Production Economics
Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: It is argued that a "laboratory" data set would greatly facilitate the teaching of graduate-level production economics. Development of a process model and an optimal experimental design for generating pseudo data are outlined. A translog, multiproduct profit function is estimated and the resulting net and gross elasticities are discussed.
Parity Measurements, Decoherence and Spiky Wigner Functions
Creators: name: de Almeida, A. M. Ozorio
name: Brodier, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Notwithstanding radical conceptual differences between classical and quantum mechanics, it is usually assumed that physical measurements concern observables common to both theories . Not so with the eigenvalues ($\pm 1$) of the parity operator. The effect of such a measurement on a mixture of even and odd states of the harmonic oscillator is akin to separating at a single stroke a pair of shuffled card decks: the result is a set of definite parity, though otherwise mixed. The Wigner function should be a sensitive probe for this phenomenon, for it can be interpreted as the expectation value of the parity operator. We here derive the general form of Wigner functions $W_{\pm}$, resulting from an ideal parity measurement on $W(\x)$. Even if $W(\x)$ resembles a classical distribution, $W_{\pm}$ displays a quantum spike, which is positive for $W_+$ and negative for $W_-$. However we conjecture that $W_+$ always has negative values.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures
INTEGRAL observation of 3EG J1736-2908
Creators: name: Di Cocco, G.
name: Foschini, L.
name: Grandi, P.
name: Malaguti, G.
name: Castro-Tirado, A. J.
name: Chaty, S.
name: Dean, A. J.
name: Gehrels, N.
name: Grenier, I.
name: Hermsen, W.
name: Kuiper, L.
name: Lund, N.
name: Mirabel, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The possible identification by INTEGRAL of the EGRET source 3EG J1736-2908 with the active galactic nucleus GRS 1734-292 is discussed. The latter was discovered in 1990 and later identified with a Seyfert 1 galaxy. At the time of the compilation of the 3rd EGRET Catalog, it was not considered as a possible counterpart of the source 3EG J1736-2908, which remained unidentified. A detailed multiwavelength study of the EGRET error circle is presented, by including archival radio, soft- and hard-X observations, suggesting that GRS 1734-292 could be a likely counterpart of 3EG J1736-2908, even though this poses very interesting questions about the production mechanisms of gamma-rays with energies greater than 100 MeV.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures. Accepted for publication on A&A Main Journal
Additional file 15 of Comparative genome analyses of four rice-infecting Rhizoctonia solani isolates reveal extensive enrichment of homogalacturonan modification genes
Creators: name: Da-Young Lee
name: Jongbum Jeon
name: Kim, Ki-Tae
name: Kyeongchae Cheong
name: Hyeunjeong Song
name: Gobong Choi
name: Jaeho Ko
name: Opiyo, Stephen O.
name: Correll, James C.
name: Shimin Zuo
name: Sheshu Madhav
name: Wang, Guo-Liang
name: Lee, Yong-Hwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 15: Table S12. Putative secondary metabolite biosynthesis gene clusters were observed in 11 fungal groupings based on lifestyle and host of genomes used in this study (p
Spectral characteristics of water megamaser galaxies II: ESO 103-G035, TXS 2226-184, and IC 1481
Creators: name: Bennert, Nicola
name: Schulz, Hartmut
name: Henkel, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-slit optical emission-line spectra of the H2O megamaser galaxies ESO 103-G03, TXS 2226-184, and IC 1481 are evaluated in order to look for characteristics typical for water-megamaser galaxies. We present rotation curves, line ratios, electron densities, temperatures, and Hbeta luminosities. The successful line-profile decompositions rest on d-Lorentzians with an additional parameter d to adjust the wings, rather than Gaussians or Lorentzians as basic functions. No significant velocity gradient is found along the major axis in the innermost 2 kpc of TXS 2226-184. IC 1481 reveals a spectrum suggestive of a vigorous starburst in the central kiloparsec 10^8 years ago. None of the three galaxies shows any hints for outflows nor special features which could give clues to the presence of H2O megamaser emission. The galaxies are of normal Seyfert-2 (ESO 103-G035) or LINER (TXS 2226-184, IC 1481) type.
description: 12 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in A&A, corrected typos
Review Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran 2 .pdf
Creators: name: Efni Marta Nadya
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 159999 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Review Jurnal untuk tugas Mata Kuliah Manajemen Pemasaran 2
Multiplicity of periodic solutions in bistable equations
Creators: name: Berkolaiko, Gregory
name: Grinfeld, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study the number of periodic solutions in two first order non-autonomous differential equations both of which have been used to describe, among other things, the mean magnetization of an Ising magnet in the time-varying external magnetic field. When the strength of the external field is varied, the set of periodic solutions undergoes a bifurcation in both equations. We prove that despite profound similarities between the equations, the character of the bifurcation can be very different. This results in a different number of coexisting stable periodic solutions in the vicinity of the bifurcation. As a consequence, in one of the models, the Suzuki-Kubo equation, one can effect a discontinuous change in magnetization by adiabatically varying the strength of the magnetic field.
description: Fixed typos; added and reordered figures. 18 pages, 6 figures. An animation of orbits is available at http://www.maths.strath.ac.uk/~aas02101/bistable/
Additional file 1 of Comparative genome analyses of four rice-infecting Rhizoctonia solani isolates reveal extensive enrichment of homogalacturonan modification genes
Creators: name: Da-Young Lee
name: Jongbum Jeon
name: Kim, Ki-Tae
name: Kyeongchae Cheong
name: Hyeunjeong Song
name: Gobong Choi
name: Jaeho Ko
name: Opiyo, Stephen O.
name: Correll, James C.
name: Shimin Zuo
name: Sheshu Madhav
name: Wang, Guo-Liang
name: Lee, Yong-Hwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Genome sequence assembly pipeline R. solani AG1-IA isolates B2, ADB, WGL and YN-7.
How Can The SN-GRB Time Delay Be Measured?
Creators: name: Norris, J. P.
name: Bonnell, J. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The connection between SNe and GRBs, launched by SN 1998bw/GRB 980425 and clinched by SN 2003dh/GRB 030329 -- with the two GRBs differing by a factor of approximately 50000 in luminosity -- so far suggests a rough upper limit of ~ 1-2 days for the delay between SN and GRB. Only four SNe have had nonnegligible coverage in close coincidence with the initial explosion, near the UV shock breakout: two Type II, and two Type Ic, SN 1999ex and SN 1998bw. For the latter, only a hint of the minimum between the UV maximum and the radioactivity bump served to help constrain the interval between SN and GRB. Swift GRB alerts may provide the opportunity to study many SNe through the UV breakout phase: GRB 980425 "look alikes" -- apparently nearby, low-luminosity, soft-spectrum, long-lag GRBs -- accounted for half of BATSE bursts near threshold, and may dominate the Swift yield near threshold, since it has sensitivity to lower energies than did BATSE. The SN to GRB delay timescale should be better constrained by prompt UV/optical observations alerted by these bursts. Definitive delay measurements may be obtained if long-lag bursters are truly nearby: The SNe/GRBs could emit gravitational radiation detectable by LIGO-II if robust non-axisymmetric bar instabilities develop during core collapse, and/or neutrino emission may be detectable as suggested by Meszaros et al.
description: Contributed paper to the 2003 Santa Fe GRB Conference; September 8-12, 2003; 4 pages
Patellasporites Groot & Groot, 1962 emend. Kemp 1970
Creators: name: Legrand, Julien
name: Pons, Denise
name: Nishida, Harufumi
name: Yamada, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Lycopodiopsida
Selaginellales
Selaginellaceae
Patellasporites

description: Patellasporites sp.
Patellasporites sp. A, Legrand, Palynologie des dépôts Jurassique supérieur et Crétacé inférieur du Japon, et provinces paléofloristiques du sud-est asiatique: 172, pl. XV, fig. 2 (2009).
OCCURRENCE. — Ashikajima Fm.
DESCRIPTION
Trilete microspore. Amb circular. The laesurae are straight, slightly raised, thicken, and extend
to the inner side of the patella. Proximal face psilate. Verrucae merge at the equator, forming a patella, but are separated by thin radial canals. The distal face is covered by verrucae of various sizes, bigger near the equator than at the pole, which merge and let only very small irregular spaces between them. Equatorial diameter = 30 µm.
BOTANICAL AFFINITIES
Filicopsida.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Julien, Pons, Denise, Nishida, Harufumi & Yamada, Toshihiro, 2011, Barremian palynofloras from the Ashikajima and Kimigahama formations (Choshi Group, Outer Zone of south-west Japan), pp. 87-135 in Geodiversitas 33 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/4597011
FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF DASAWISMA WASTE BANK AS COMMUNITY-BASED WASTE MANAGEMENT
Creators: name: Restu Auliani
name: Popy Sarmauli Pane
name: Desy Ari Apsari
name: Risnawati Tanjung
name: Mustar Rusli
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Waste Bank ; Financial Feasibility ; Waste Management.

description: Abstract

Municipal solid waste management can be implemented well with community participation through the waste bank program. Dasawisma Waste Bank (DWB) is a business owned by the  environmental Service at Labuhan Batu Regency who view waste as a valuable economic product and savings. The study aims to determine the financial profile of the implemented waste bank program at DWB, include calculating capital, revenues and profits later in the analysis using the R/C Ratio to determine the feasibility of DWB.  This waste bank managed waste with the percentages amount  plastic 21,96%, paper 41,42%, and metal 18,88% . Results of research addressing that average spending for Rp. 6.982.050,00 per year and operating revenues on average by Rp.7.273.900,00 per year with an average gain of Rp.291.850,00 per year. The calculation R/C in the analysis of financial feasibility, with the R/C value are 1,1. The business is feasible to be developed, it is in accordance with the value of R / C ratio is said to be beneficial because the total revenue is greater than the total cost. This value still needs to continue to be improved considering establishing waste banks supports collaborative and efficient environmental management.
Aequitriradites Dettmann 1963
Creators: name: Legrand, Julien
name: Pons, Denise
name: Nishida, Harufumi
name: Yamada, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Aequitriradites

description: Genus Aequitriradites Delcourt & Sprumont, 1955 emend. Dettmann, 1963
TYPE SPECIES. — Aequitriradites dubius Delcourt & Sprumont, 1955.
description: Published as part of Legrand, Julien, Pons, Denise, Nishida, Harufumi & Yamada, Toshihiro, 2011, Barremian palynofloras from the Ashikajima and Kimigahama formations (Choshi Group, Outer Zone of south-west Japan), pp. 87-135 in Geodiversitas 33 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.5252/g2011n1a6, http://zenodo.org/record/4597011
Price Discrimination or Price Stabilization: Debating with Models of U.S. Dairy Policy
Creators: name: Gardner, Bruce L.
name: Gardner, Bruce L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Demand and Price Analysis
Livestock Production/Industries

description: Two views on U.S. dairy policy are, first, that it is an instance of the "capture" theory of economic regulation -- that • ••• it serves the interests of dairy producers at the expense of - ) ••• consumers and taxpayers by raising dairy product prices -- and second 2 that. dairy policy to correct - market failure is an instance of governmental action that dairy policy serves the joint interests of producers, consumers, and taxpayers. This paper discUsses several analytical issues which have been important in the debate between these views.
Risk Taking Preferences of Farmers in Northern Thailand--Measurement and Implications
Creators: name: Grisley, William
name: Grisley, William
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: International Development

description: Risk taking preferences were elicited from farmers in Northern Thailand to test the hypothesis of increasing partial risk aversion, quantify absolute risk aversion indexes, and determine if socio-economic characteristics were associated with risk preferences. An actual payoff experimental method was developed and utilized t9 elicit risk preferences.
CompHEP 4.4 - Automatic Computations from Lagrangians to Events
Creators: name: Boos, E.
name: Bunichev, V.
name: Dubinin, M.
name: Dudko, L.
name: Ilyin, V.
name: Kryukov, A.
name: Edneral, V.
name: Savrin, V.
name: Semenov, A.
name: Sherstnev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new version of the CompHEP program (version 4.4). We describe shortly new issues implemented in this version, namely, simplification of quark flavor combinatorics for the evaluation of hadronic processes, Les Houches Accord based CompHEP-PYTHIA interface, processing the color configurations of events, implementation of MSSM, symbolical and numerical batch modes, etc. We discuss how the CompHEP program is used for preparing event generators for various physical processes. We mention a few concrete physics examples for CompHEP based generators prepared for the LHC and Tevatron.
description: The paper has been presented on IX International Workshop on Advanced Computing and Analysis Techniques in Physics Research December 1-5, 2003. KEK, Japan. 10 pages, 2 figures
TOWARD A RESOLUTION OF THE ALLOCATABLE INPUT DILEMMA
Creators: name: Shumway, C. Richard
name: Shumway, C. Richard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Demand and Price Analysis
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Relationships between system and single-equation specifications of technology for the multi-product firm are explored and extended. The Just-Zilberman- Hochman assertions are altered by allocation costs but not by technical interdependence in production. Partially maintaining the behavioral objective does not affect duality relationships. Some are reversible; others are not.
Uncertainty of the Shapley Value
Creators: name: Kargin, Vladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Mathematics (math.GM)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 91A12; 91A30; 91A80

description: This paper introduces a measure of uncertainty in the determination of the Shapley value, illustrates it with examples, and studies some of its properties. The introduced measure of uncertainty quantifies random variations in a player's marginal contribution during the bargaining process. The measure is symmetric with respect to exchangeable substitutions in the players, equal to zero for dummy player, and convex in the game argument. The measure is illustrated by several examples of abstract games and an example from epidemiology.
description: 21 page
An entropy stable high-order discontinuous Galerkin spectral element method for the Baer-Nunziato two-phase flow model
Creators: name: Coquel, Frédéric
name: Marmignon, Claude
name: Rai, Pratik
name: Renac, Florent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65M12, 65M70, 76T10

description: In this work we propose a high-order discretization of the Baer-Nunziato two-phase flow model (Baer and Nunziato, Int. J. Multiphase Flow, 12 (1986), pp. 861-889) with closures for interface velocity and pressure adapted to the treatment of discontinuous solutions, and stiffened gas equations of states. We use the discontinuous Galerkin spectral element method (DGSEM), based on collocation of quadrature and interpolation points (Kopriva and Gassner, J. Sci. Comput., 44 (2010), pp. 136-155). The DGSEM uses summation-by-parts (SBP) operators in the numerical quadrature for approximating the integrals over discretization elements (Carpenter et al., SIAM J. Sci. Comput., 36 (2014), pp. B835-B867; Gassner et al., J. Comput. Phys., 327 (2016), pp. 39-66). Here, we build upon the framework provided in (F. Renac, J. Comput. Phys., 382 (2019), pp. 1-36) for nonconservative hyperbolic systems to modify the integration over cell elements using the SBP operators and replace the physical fluxes with entropy conservative fluctuation fluxes from Castro et al. (SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 51 (2013), pp. 1371-1391), while we derive entropy stable fluxes applied at interfaces. This allows to establish a semi-discrete inequality for the cell-averaged physical entropy, while being high-order accurate. The design of the numerical fluxes also formally preserves the kinetic energy at the semi-discrete level. High-order integration in time is performed using strong stability-preserving Runge-Kutta schemes and we propose conditions on the numerical parameters for the positivity of the cell-averaged void fraction and partial densities. The positivity of the cell-averaged solution is extended to nodal values by the use of an a posteriori limiter. The high-order accuracy, nonlinear stability, and robustness of the present scheme are assessed through several numerical experiments in one and two space dimensions.
Additional file 3 of Comparative genome analyses of four rice-infecting Rhizoctonia solani isolates reveal extensive enrichment of homogalacturonan modification genes
Creators: name: Da-Young Lee
name: Jongbum Jeon
name: Kim, Ki-Tae
name: Kyeongchae Cheong
name: Hyeunjeong Song
name: Gobong Choi
name: Jaeho Ko
name: Opiyo, Stephen O.
name: Correll, James C.
name: Shimin Zuo
name: Sheshu Madhav
name: Wang, Guo-Liang
name: Lee, Yong-Hwan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 3: Figure S2. Synteny dot plots of R. solani genomes and reference B2 genome.
RISKY INVESTMENTS IN GRAIN DRYING EQUIPMENT: THE SE COASTAL PLAINS CASE
Creators: name: Lieblich, Mark S.
name: Kiker, Clyde
name: Lieblich, Mark S.
name: Kiker, Clyde
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Crop Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis
Risk and Uncertainty

description: The hot humid climate and market conditions in the coastal plains introduce factors which influence harvesting and marketing strategies for corn. The return to investments in drying equipment is influenced by stochastic weather and price conditions. An appraisal of drying equipment investments for varying scales and cultural practices is made using simulation modeling and stochastic efficiency analysis.
Impacts of California Proposition 47 on Crime in Santa Monica, CA
Creators: name: Crodelle, Jennifer
name: Vallejo, Celeste
name: Schmidtchen, Markus
name: Topaz, Chad M.
name: D'Orsogna, Maria R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We examine crime patterns in Santa Monica, California before and after passage of Proposition 47, a 2014 initiative that reclassified some non-violent felonies to misdemeanors. We also study how the 2016 opening of four new light rail stations, and how more community-based policing starting in late 2018, impacted crime. A series of statistical analyses are performed on reclassified (larceny, fraud, possession of narcotics, forgery, receiving/possessing stolen property) and non-reclassified crimes by probing publicly available databases from 2006 to 2019. We compare data before and after passage of Proposition 47, city-wide and within eight neighborhoods. Similar analyses are conducted within a 450 meter radius of the new transit stations. Reports of monthly reclassified crimes increased city-wide by approximately 15% after enactment of Proposition 47, with a significant drop observed in late 2018. Downtown exhibited the largest overall surge. The reported incidence of larceny intensified throughout the city. Two new train stations, including Downtown, reported significant crime increases in their vicinity after service began. While the number of reported reclassified crimes increased after passage of Proposition 47, those not affected by the new law decreased or stayed constant, suggesting that Proposition 47 strongly impacted crime in Santa Monica. Reported crimes decreased in late 2018 concurrent with the adoption of new policing measures that enhanced outreach and patrolling. These findings may be relevant to law enforcement and policy-makers. Follow-up studies needed to confirm long-term trends may be affected by the COVID-19 pandemic that drastically changed societal conditions.
description: 41 pages, 19 figures
Global structure of the mod two symmetric algebra, H^*(BO;F_2), over the Steenrod Algebra
Creators: name: Pengelley, David J.
name: Williams, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 55R45, 13A50, 16W22, 16W50, 55R40, 55S05, 55S10

description: The algebra S of symmetric invariants over the field with two elements is an unstable algebra over the Steenrod algebra A, and is isomorphic to the mod two cohomology of BO, the classifying space for vector bundles. We provide a minimal presentation for S in the category of unstable A-algebras, i.e., minimal generators and minimal relations. From this we produce minimal presentations for various unstable A-algebras associated with the cohomology of related spaces, such as the BO(2^m-1) that classify finite dimensional vector bundles, and the connected covers of BO. The presentations then show that certain of these unstable A-algebras coalesce to produce the Dickson algebras of general linear group invariants, and we speculate about possible related topological realizability. Our methods also produce a related simple minimal A-module presentation of the cohomology of infinite dimensional real projective space, with filtered quotients the unstable modules F(2^p-1)/A bar{A}_{p-2}, as described in an independent appendix.
description: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol3/agt-3-40.abs.html