cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Kondo proximity effect: How does a metal penetrate into a Mott insulator?
Creators: name: Helmes, R. W.
name: Costi, T. A.
name: Rosch, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a heterostructure of a metal and a paramagnetic Mott insulator using an adaptation of dynamical mean field theory to describe inhomogeneous systems. The metal can penetrate into the insulator via the Kondo effect. We investigate the scaling properties of the metal-insulator interface close to the critical point of the Mott insulator. At criticality, the quasiparticle weight decays as 1/x^2 with distance x from the metal within our mean field theory. Our numerical results (using the numerical renormalization group as an impurity solver) show that the prefactor of this power law is extremely small.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 5 of The effect of menopausal hormone therapy on gastrointestinal cancer risk and mortality in South Korea: a population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Nam, Ji Hyung
name: Jang, Sung-In
name: Park, Hyun Soo
name: Kim, Jae Hak
name: Lee, Jun Kyu
name: Lim, Yun Jeong
name: Koh, Moon-Soo
name: Lee, Jin Ho
name: Park, Sohee
name: Nam, Chung Mo
name: Park, Eun-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5. Figure S2. Kaplan-Meier survival curves for mortality. Vertical lines indicate survival from death, and horizontal lines indicate observation years.
Development of a salt marsh on the Fraser delta at Boundary Bay, British Columbia, Canada
Creators: name: Shepperd, Jane Elizabeth
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: The development of a late Holocene salt marsh was studied on the inactive part of the Fraser Delta at Boundary Bay, southwestern British Columbia. Present-day vegetation zones near 64th Street, South Delta, in the western part of the Bay, were distinguished in the salt marsh and were related to zones found in cores obtained in a transect across the marsh. A sequence of development, related to elevation, was determined. Salicornia and Triglochin are pioneer colonizers of the tidal flats and are sometimes associated with areas elevated by algal mats. As the area was elevated, sediments were trapped by vegetation and stabilized by rhizomes, and other halophytes grew, including Cuscuta, Sperqularia, Atriplex, Distichlis, Grindelia, and Plantago. A zone characterized by abundant Atriplex represents positions of former strandlines. As further emergence occurred, mesophytes became dominant and, in the landward, most emergent zone, a diverse flora of Maius, Sjdalcea, Aster, AchiIlea, Solidaqo, Elymus, Angelica, Juncus, and grasses developed. A radiocarbon date on Salicornia-rich organic silts at a depth of 35 to 40 cm in core 5 suggests that salt marsh development commenced 320 ± 70 years B.P. (GSC-3186). A former salt marsh peat is now partially buried and being actively eroded where exposed near 112th Street, South Delta, in eastern Boundary Bay. A paleoenvironmental reconstruction suggests the peat started developing in freshwater, with ferns, sedges, Typha, and Nuphar. Later, it was successively inundated by marine water and a salt marsh developed, as seen by an increase in the abundance of chenopod pollen. Subsequent emergence of the salt marsh was accompanied by the development of an increasingly diverse vegetation.
A method to correct IACT data for atmospheric absorption due to the Saharan Air Layer
Creators: name: Dorner, Daniela
name: Nilsson, Kari
name: Bretz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the atmosphere as a detector volume, Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) depend highly on the properties and the condition of the air mass above the telescope. On the Canary Island of La Palma, where the Major Atmospheric Gamma-ray Imaging Cherenkov telescope (MAGIC) is situated, the Saharan Air Layer (SAL) can cause strong atmospheric absorption affecting the data quality and resulting in a reduced gamma flux. To correlate IACT data with other measurements, e.g. long-term monitoring or Multi-Wavelength (MWL) studies, an accurate flux determination is mandatory. Therefore, a method to correct the data for the effect of the SAL is needed. Three different measurements of the atmospheric absorption are performed on La Palma. From the determined transmission, a correction factor is calculated and applied to the MAGIC data. The different transmission measurements from optical and IACT data provide comparable results. MAGIC data of PG 1553+113, taken during a MWL campaign in July 2006, have been analyzed using the presented method, providing a corrected flux measurement for the study of the spectral energy distribution of the source.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
title: Left Behind Economically or Politically? Economic Grievances, Representation, and Populist Attitudes
Creators: name: Habersack, Fabian
name: Wegscheider, Carsten
Publisher: name: University of Muenster, Institutional Repository MIAMI
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 320 Political science (Politics and government)

description: Research on the relationship between discontent and populist attitudes abounds. However, whether this discontent arises in response to economic grievances or a perceived lack of representation remains understudied. While previous research has considered both as independent factors, we assume their interaction drives populist attitudes. We argue that deprivation and sentiments of being left behind exacerbate the feeling that one’s policy positions are not recognized and represented in politics. To test this claim empirically, we draw on recent data from the German Longitudinal Election Study of 2021. We combine egocentric and sociotropic indicators of being left behind and interact these with the perceived distance of one’s own policy positions to the positions of the opposition and government parties represented in parliament. We find that both perceptions of personal and societal deprivation, as well as a greater perceived distance from the government, are associated with populist attitudes. Furthermore, we find that the effect of distance from the government is contingent on someone’s economic position, albeit the direction of the interaction effect contradicts our initial expectations: The effect of perceived ideological distance from the government on populist attitudes is primarily reinforced among those who are better off rather than for those who struggle economically. This implies that populist attitudes ought to be addressed depending on the source of discontent rather than treating populism as a general expression of indiscriminate protest. Our analysis contributes to understanding the various origins of populist attitudes and to developing possible ways of mitigation.
description: Finanziert über die Cogitatio Institutional Membership.
Additional file 6 of The effect of menopausal hormone therapy on gastrointestinal cancer risk and mortality in South Korea: a population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Nam, Ji Hyung
name: Jang, Sung-In
name: Park, Hyun Soo
name: Kim, Jae Hak
name: Lee, Jun Kyu
name: Lim, Yun Jeong
name: Koh, Moon-Soo
name: Lee, Jin Ho
name: Park, Sohee
name: Nam, Chung Mo
name: Park, Eun-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6. Figure S3. Kaplan-Meier survival curves: dose-response relationship. Vertical linesindicate survival from diagnosis of cancer, and horizontal lines indicate observation years. 5 groups were based on DDD of MHT (1, ≤ 100; 2, 100~300; 3, 300~600; 4, ≥ 600; and no MHT). DDD, defined daily dose; MHT, menopausal hormone therapy.
Additional file 7 of The effect of menopausal hormone therapy on gastrointestinal cancer risk and mortality in South Korea: a population-based cohort study
Creators: name: Nam, Ji Hyung
name: Jang, Sung-In
name: Park, Hyun Soo
name: Kim, Jae Hak
name: Lee, Jun Kyu
name: Lim, Yun Jeong
name: Koh, Moon-Soo
name: Lee, Jin Ho
name: Park, Sohee
name: Nam, Chung Mo
name: Park, Eun-Cheol
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7. Table S4. Sensitivity analyses of cancer incidence using Landmark data set (n = 116,091).
Additional file 5 of Machine learning approaches to predict the Plant-associated phenotype of Xanthomonas strains
Creators: name: te Molder, Dennie
name: Poncheewin, Wasin
name: Schaap, Peter J.
name: Koehorst, Jasper J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5: Fig. S2. Annotation statistics of 118 sequenced Xanthomonas strains used in this study. Xylella fastidiosa 9A5C (marked by *) was used as an out-group.
Additional file 6 of Changes in young adults' mental well-being before and during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic: disparities between ethnic groups in Germany
Creators: name: Plenty, Stephanie
name: Bracegirdle, Chloe
name: Dollmann, Jörg
name: Spiegler, Olivia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 6. Robustness check for the path analysis using only respondents with complete data on all mental well-being outcomes.
Additional file 5 of Changes in young adults' mental well-being before and during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic: disparities between ethnic groups in Germany
Creators: name: Plenty, Stephanie
name: Bracegirdle, Chloe
name: Dollmann, Jörg
name: Spiegler, Olivia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Robustness checks for the fixed effects regressions including changes in marriage and parental status.
Detection of Flare-associated CME Candidates on Two M-dwarfs by GWAC and Fast, Time-resolved Spectroscopic Follow-ups
Creators: name: Wang, J.
name: Xin, L. P.
name: Li, H. L.
name: Li, G. W.
name: Sun, S. S.
name: Gao, C.
name: Han, X. H.
name: Dai, Z. G.
name: Liang, E. W.
name: Wang, X. Y.
name: Wei, J. Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flare-associated stellar coronal mass ejection (CME) in solar-like and late type stars is quite essential for the habitability of an exoplanet. In this paper, we report detection of flare-associated CMEs in two M-dwarfs, thanks to the high cadence survey carried out by the Ground Wide-angle Camera system and the fast photometric and spectroscopic follow-ups. The flare energy in $R-$band is determined to be $1.6\times10^{35}\ \mathrm{erg}$ and $8.1\times10^{33}\ \mathrm{erg}$ based on the modeling of their light curves. The time-resolved spectroscopyic observations start at about 20 and 40 minutes after the trigger in both cases. The large projected maximum velocity of $\sim500-700\ \mathrm{km\ s^{-1}}$ suggests that the high velocity wing of their H$α$ emission lines are most likely resulted from a CME event in both stars, after excluding the possibility of chromospheric evaporation and coronal rain. The masses of the CMEs are estimated to be $1.5-4.5\times10^{19}\ \mathrm{g}$ and $7.1\times10^{18}\ \mathrm{g}$.
description: 15 pages, 10 figures and 5 tables, accepted by ApJ
ҲУЖЖАТЛАРНИ ҚАЛБАКИЛАШТИРИШ, СОТИШ ЁКИ УЛАРДАН ФОЙДАЛАНИШ ЖИНОЯТИНИ КВАЛИФИКАЦИЯ ҚИЛИШНИНГ НАЗАРИЙ ВА АМАЛИЙ МУАММОЛАРИ
Creators: name: Садуллаев, Жахонгир
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Мазкур тадқиқот ҳужжатларни қалбакилаштириш жиноятларини квалификация қилишнинг долзарб назарий ва амалий муаммоларини таҳлил қилади. Тадқиқотда жиноят таркибининг элементлари чуқур ўрганилган, электрон ҳужжатлар билан боғлиқ янги жиноий қилмишлар таҳлил қилинган ва қонунчиликни такомиллаштириш бўйича таклифлар ишлаб чиқилган. Криминологик тадқиқотлар асосида ушбу турдаги жиноятларнинг замонавий тенденциялари аниқланган.
Additional file 4 of Changes in young adults' mental well-being before and during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic: disparities between ethnic groups in Germany
Creators: name: Plenty, Stephanie
name: Bracegirdle, Chloe
name: Dollmann, Jörg
name: Spiegler, Olivia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 4. Robustness checks for the fixed effects regressions based on respondents with no missing information.
Relationship Modelling For Road Geometric Digital Twins Using Spatial Analysis And LLMs
Creators: name: Davletshina, Diana
name: Reja, Varun Kumar
name: Brilakis, Ioannis
Publisher: name: European Council for Computing in Construction
Year: 2025

description: Geometric Digital Twins offer a robust framework for managing road environments by integrating high-fidelity object geometries and their interrelationships. However, existing relationship modelling approaches rely on manual processes or are not tailored for road objects, creating bottlenecks in large-scale digitisation. This paper proposes a hybrid method combining spatial analysis with large language models to automate topological and functional relationship modelling among road assets. Our approach captures and enriches the spatial context with semantic insights derived from relevant textual data. The resulting holistic GDT leads to more efficient information and asset management, facilitating advanced use cases, including safety assessments and simulations.
Additional file 3 of Changes in young adults' mental well-being before and during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic: disparities between ethnic groups in Germany
Creators: name: Plenty, Stephanie
name: Bracegirdle, Chloe
name: Dollmann, Jörg
name: Spiegler, Olivia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Total, direct and indirect effects of minority groups on changes in well-being via pandemic-related stressors.
Characterization of exhaled e-cigarette aerosols in a vape shop using a field-portable holographic on-chip microscope
Creators: name: Cetintas, Ege
name: Luo, Yi
name: Nguyen, Charlene
name: Guo, Yuening
name: Li, Liqiao
name: Zhu, Yifang
name: Ozcan, Aydogan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The past decade marked a drastic increase in the usage of electronic cigarettes (e-cigs). The adverse health impact of secondhand exposure due to exhaled e-cig particles has raised significant concerns, demanding further research on the characteristics of these particles. In this work, we report direct volatility measurements on exhaled e-cig aerosols using a field-portable device (termed c-Air) enabled by deep learning and lens-free holographic microscopy; for this analysis, we performed a series of field experiments in a vape shop where customers used/vaped their e-cig products. During four days of experiments, we periodically sampled the indoor air with intervals of ~15 minutes and collected the exhaled particles with c-Air. Time-lapse inline holograms of the collected particles were recorded by c-Air and reconstructed using a convolutional neural network yielding phase-recovered microscopic images of the particles. Volumetric decay of individual particles due to evaporation was used as an indicator of the volatility of each aerosol. Volatility dynamics quantified through c-Air experiments showed that indoor vaping increased the volatility of particles as well as the percentage of volatile and semi-volatile particles in air. The reported methodology and findings can guide further studies on volatility characterization of e-cig emission and regulations on indoor vaping.
description: 17 Pages, 4 Figures
Additional file 2 of Changes in young adults' mental well-being before and during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic: disparities between ethnic groups in Germany
Creators: name: Plenty, Stephanie
name: Bracegirdle, Chloe
name: Dollmann, Jörg
name: Spiegler, Olivia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Correlations among main variables.
title: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization
Creators: name: Pérez, Guillermo A.
name: Raskin, Jean-François
Publisher: name: Schloss Dagstuhl – Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Front Matter
subject: Table of Contents
subject: Preface
subject: Conference Organization
subject: Theory of computation → Concurrency

description: Front Matter, Table of Contents, Preface, Conference Organization
description: LIPIcs, Vol. 279, 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2023), pages 0:i-0:x
Additional file 1 of Changes in young adults' mental well-being before and during the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic: disparities between ethnic groups in Germany
Creators: name: Plenty, Stephanie
name: Bracegirdle, Chloe
name: Dollmann, Jörg
name: Spiegler, Olivia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Countries of origin within each minority category.
Additional file 1 of Spinoculation and retronectin highly enhance the gene transduction efficiency of Mucin-1-specific chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) in human primary T cells
Creators: name: Rajabzadeh, Alireza
name: Hamidieh, Amir Ali
name: Rahbarizadeh, Fatemeh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Analytical theory of frequency-modulated combs: generalized mean-field theory, complex cavities, and harmonic states
Creators: name: Humbard, Levi
name: Burghoff, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Frequency-modulated (FM) combs with a linearly-chirped frequency and nearly constant intensity occur naturally in certain laser systems; they can be most succinctly described by a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a phase potential. In this work, we perform a comprehensive analytical study of FM combs in order to calculate their salient properties. We develop a general procedure that allows mean-field theories to be constructed for arbitrary sets of master equations, and as an example consider the case of reflective defects. We derive an expression for the FM chirp of arbitrary Fabry-Perot cavities$-$important for most realistic lasers$-$and use perturbation theory to show how they are affected by gain curvature. Lastly, we show that an eigenvalue formulation of the laser's dynamics can be useful for characterizing all of the stable states of the laser: the fundamental comb, the continuous-wave solution, and the harmonic states.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Optics Express
Additional file 1 of Number of chronic conditions and associated functional limitations among older adults: cross-sectional findings from the longitudinal aging study in India
Creators: name: Sharma, Palak
name: Maurya, Priya
name: Muhammad, T.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Logistic regression analyses of number of chronic conditions and functional limitations (AOR) among older adults.
Additional file 1 of Patient-reported outcome measures for masticatory function in adults: a systematic review
Creators: name: Fan, Yanpin
name: Shu, Xin
name: Leung, Katherine Chiu Man
name: Lo, Edward Chin Man
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Search strategy, articles from the supplementary search, and details about reliability and validity assessments of the included PROMs.
Additional file 1 of Knowledge translation strategies for sharing evidence-based health information with older adults and their caregivers: findings from a persona-scenario method
Creators: name: Lokker, Cynthia
name: Gentles, Stephen J.
name: Ganann, Rebecca
name: Jezrawi, Rita
name: Tahir, Irtaza
name: Okelana, Opeyemi
name: Yousif, Claudia
name: Iorio, Alfonso
name: Valaitis, Ruta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Spectrum of antibiotic resistance in UTI caused by Escherichia coli among HIV-infected patients in Uganda: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Abongomera, George
name: Koller, Maurice
name: Musaazi, Joseph
name: Lamorde, Mohammed
name: Kaelin, Marisa
name: Tasimwa, Hannington B.
name: Eberhard, Nadia
name: Hongler, Jan
name: Haller, Sabine
name: Kambugu, Andrew
name: Castelnuovo, Barbara
name: Fehr, Jan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix S1. SOP Microbiology.
Towards a GDPR-Compliant Blockchain-Based COVID Vaccination Passport
Creators: name: Haque, AKM Bahalul
name: Naqvi, Bilal
name: Islam, A. K. M. Najmul
name: Hyrynsalmi, Sami
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken the world and limited work/personal life activities. Besides the loss of human lives and agony faced by humankind, the pandemic has badly hit different sectors economically, including the travel industry. Special arrangements, including COVID test before departure and on arrival, and voluntary quarantine, were enforced to limit the risk of transmission. However, the hope for returning to a normal (pre-COVID) routine relies on the success of the current COVID vaccination drives administered by different countries. To open for tourism and other necessary travel, a need is realized for a universally accessible proof of COVID vaccination, allowing travelers to cross the borders without any hindrance. This paper presents an architectural framework for a GDPR-compliant blockchain-based COVID vaccination passport (VacciFi), whilst considering the relevant developments, especially in the European Union region.
description: Applied Sciences , 2021
Additional file 1 of Spliceator: multi-species splice site prediction using convolutional neural networks
Creators: name: Scalzitti, Nicolas
name: Kress, Arnaud
name: Orhand, Romain
name: Weber, Thomas
name: Moulinier, Luc
name: Jeannin-Girardon, Anne
name: Collet, Pierre
name: Poch, Olivier
name: Thompson, Julie D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Figures S1–S2 and Tables S1–S6
Pierinae
Creators: name: Pohl, Greg
name: Anweiler, Gary
name: Schmidt, Christian
name: Kondla, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pieridae

description: Pierinae Anthocharitini – marbles 1107 * R Anthocharis stella Edwards, 1879 Jun M – g Stella Orangetip L: Bird et al. (1995), Layberry et al. (1998), Guppy and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 1108 * R Euchloe ausonides (Lucas, 1852) ssp. mayi Chermock andJun M B G Chermock, 1940 Large Marble T: Opler (1968), Warren (2005) L: Bird et al. (1995), Layberry et al. (1998), Guppy and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 1109 * R Euchloe olympia (Edwards, 1871) ssp. rosa May – – G (Edwards, 1871) Olympia Marble T: Clench and Opler (1983) L: [Bird et al. (1995)], [Layberry et al. (1998)], [Guppy and Shepard (2001)] C: CNC, OLDS, PMAE, UASM 1110 * R H Euchloe creusa (Doubleday, 1847) Jun M B – Northern Marble L: Bird et al. (1995), Layberry et al. (1998), Guppy and Shepard (2001) C: CNC, NFRC, PMAE, UASM
description: Published as part of Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert, 2010, An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada, pp. 1-549 in ZooKeys 38 (38) on page 172, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383, http://zenodo.org/record/576629
description: {"references": ["Bird CD, Hilchie GJ, Kondla NG, Pike EM, Sperling FAH (1995) Alberta butterflies. The Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, 349 pp.", "Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp.", "Guppy CS, Shepard JH (2001) Butterflies of British Columbia. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, BC, 414 pp.", "Opler PA (1968) Studies on Nearctic Euchloe, Part 5. Distribution. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 7: 65 - 86.", "Warren AD (2005) Butterflies of Oregon: their taxonomy, distribution, and biology. Contributions of the C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Colorado State University, Ft. Collins, CO, 408 pp.", "Clench HK, Opler PA (1983) Studies on Nearctic Euchloe, Part 8. Distribution, ecology, and variation of Euchloe olympia (Pieridae) populations. Annals of the Carnegie Museum 52: 41 - 54."]}
title: The Effect of Phase-In Tariffs on Import Growth
Creators: name: Dong, Xiuming
name: Jestrab, Ross
Publisher: name: United States International Trade Commission
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/05hsggr76
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022

description: This paper estimates the causal effect of phase-in tariffs on import growth for the 12 preferential
trade agreements (PTAs) signed by the United States since the North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA). The phase-in hypothesis from Baier and Bergstrand (2007) implies that
products with gradual tariff decreases should experience gradual import growth. Using recently
available PTA tariff data, we extend the work of Besedes et al. (2020) and utilize a tripledifference empirical strategy to provide additional evidence that import growth is not consistent
with the phase-in hypothesis. We show that phase-in tariffs do not necessarily yield additional
import growth relative to already duty-free products. The analysis documents the average
effect of phase-in tariffs and country-specific estimates, highlighting the rich heterogeneity in
the response of imports. We also consider both the intensive and extensive margins of import
changes by explicitly accounting for zero trade flows.
Additional file 1 of Enhancing Cancer care of rural dwellers through telehealth and engagement (ENCORE): protocol to evaluate effectiveness of a multi-level telehealth-based intervention to improve rural cancer care delivery
Creators: name: Pal, Tuya
name: Hull, Pamela C.
name: Koyama, Tatsuki
name: Lammers, Phillip
name: Martinez, Denise
name: McArthy, Jacob
name: Schremp, Emma
name: Tezak, Ann
name: Washburn, Anne
name: Whisenant, Jennifer G.
name: Friedman, Debra L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Additional file 1 of Urban-rural differences in the associated factors of severe under-5 child undernutrition based on the composite index of severe anthropometric failure (CISAF) in Bangladesh
Creators: name: Anik, Asibul Islam
name: Chowdhury, Mohammad Rocky Khan
name: Khan, Hafiz T. A.
name: Mondal, Md Nazrul Islam
name: Perera, Nirmala K. P.
name: Kader, Manzur
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Deep Sort: AI-Driven Garbage Segmentation & Categorizations
Creators: name: Venkateswari. K
name: Purna Chandra Suryadeep .K
name: Teja Kiran .K
name: Greeshmanth Narayan .N
name: Teja Sri. B
name: Dr. Y V Ram Kumar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: CNN, artificial intelligence, deep learning, Keras, TensorFlow, Python.

description: This study introduces an advanced deep learning system for efficient e-waste management, leveraging Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to tackle the escalating challenges posed by increasing urban waste. With rapid urbanization contributing to higher volumes of e-waste, traditional waste management systems struggle to cope, leading to environmental degradation and resource inefficiencies. The proposed system utilizes CNNs for accurate image analysis and classification, achieving an exceptional accuracy of 96%. Developed using Python alongside frameworks like Keras and TensorFlow, the model efficiently classifies e-waste and supports decision-making through an intuitive Graphical User Interface (GUI). Rigorous testing confirms the system's high performance, demonstrating its capability to transform waste management practices. This research offers a scalable and intelligent approach, fostering sustainability and contributing to cleaner, greener urban environments.
Additional file 1 of Expert-based medication reviews to reduce polypharmacy in older patients in primary care: a northern-Italian cluster-randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Mahlknecht, Angelika
name: Wiedermann, Christian J.
name: Sandri, Marco
name: Engl, Adolf
name: Valentini, Martina
name: Vögele, Anna
name: Schmid, Sara
name: Deflorian, Felix
name: Montalbano, Carmelo
name: Koper, Dara
name: Bellmann, Romuald
name: Sönnichsen, Andreas
name: Piccoliori, Giuliano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:. The additional file contains the Supplementary Tables I-IV (word format), which report additional results information: Biometric and laboratory values at T0, list and frequency of symptoms at T0 and T2. Most common Beers-listed drug classes, drug-drug interactions (DDIs), and drug classes involved in DDIs at T0. Descriptive within group-analysis (longitudinal analysis T0 – T2) for the intervention group and the control group. Depiction of the case report form used for collection of data.
Additional file 1 of Longitudinal serological assessment of type VI collagen turnover is related to progression in a real-world cohort of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Creators: name: Jessen, Henrik
name: Hoyer, Nils
name: Prior, Thomas S.
name: Frederiksen, Peder
name: Rønnow, Sarah R.
name: Karsdal, Morten A.
name: Leeming, Diana J.
name: Bendstrup, Elisabeth
name: Sand, Jannie M. B.
name: Shaker, Saher B.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Baseline characteristics. Fig. S1. Flow diagram. Fig. S2. Longitudinal biomarker levels are elevated in progressive IPF patients (without death). Fig. S3. Longitudinal levels of type VI collagen biomarkers in treated and untreated IPF patients. Fig. S4. Risk of disease progression at 12 months for IPF patients. Fig. S5. Risk of disease progression at 12 months for IPF patients with change in biomarker levels.
Superradiant Instability of Five-Dimensional Rotating Charged AdS Black Holes
Creators: name: Aliev, Alikram N.
name: Delice, Özgür
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the instability of small AdS black holes with two independent rotation parameters in minimal five-dimensional gauged supergravity to massless scalar perturbations. We analytically solve the Klein-Gordon equation for low-frequency perturbations in two regions of the spacetime of these black holes: namely, in the region close to the horizon and in the far-region. By matching the solutions in an intermediate region, we calculate the frequency spectrum of quasinormal modes. We show that in the regime of superradiance only the modes of even orbital quantum number undergo negative damping, resulting in exponential growth of the amplitude. That is, the black holes become unstable to these modes. Meanwhile, the modes of odd orbital quantum number do not undergo any damping, oscillating with frequency-shifts. This is in contrast with the case of four-dimensional small Kerr-AdS black holes which exhibit the instability to all modes of scalar perturbations in the regime of superradiance.
description: 24 pages, REVTeX; Minor changes, matching published version
Lycaenidae Leach 1815
Creators: name: Pohl, Greg
name: Anweiler, Gary
name: Schmidt, Christian
name: Kondla, Norbert
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Lycaenidae

description: 51. Lycaenidae – gossamer wings (coppers, hairstreaks, and blues) Members of the family Lycaenidae are small butterflies with forelegs that are not functional for walking. Tibial spurs are reduced to one pair or are absent. Structural blue and copper colors are prevalent. Eyes are indented next to the antennae, and the face is much taller than wide. Males often have distinct patches of androconial scales on the dorsal wing surfaces. Most larvae are plant feeders, but a few are lichen feeders; some are carnivorous on ant broods or Homoptera. Several species have complex chemically mediated interactions with ants. The family Lycaenidae as currently recognized comprises five subfamilies (Ackery et al. 1999). Over 6000 species are known worldwide, with the greatest diversity in the tropics. One hundred and fifty-eight species are known from North America; 39 species are known from AB. The three tribes within Lycaeninae have been treated as separate subfamilies by many authors, e.g., Layberry et al. (1998).
description: Published as part of Pohl, Greg, Anweiler, Gary, Schmidt, Christian & Kondla, Norbert, 2010, An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta, Canada, pp. 1-549 in ZooKeys 38 (38) on page 174, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.38.383, http://zenodo.org/record/576629
description: {"references": ["Layberry RA, Hall PW, Lafontaine JD (1998) The butterflies of Canada. NRC Research Press, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, in association with University of Toronto Press, Toronto, ON, 280 pp."]}
ТЕРГОВГА ҚАДАР ТЕКШИРУВ БОСҚИЧИДА ХАВФСИЗЛИК ЧОРАЛАРИНИ ҚЎЛЛАШНИНГ ПРОЦЕССУАЛ ЖИҲАТЛАРИ
Creators: name: Маматалиева, Ш.Х.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ушбу тезисда хавфсизлик тушунчаси, хусусан, жиноят процессининг суд босқичида хавфсизлик тушунчаси ҳақида гап боради. Шунингдек, «хавфсизлик» тушунчаси тўғрисида олимлар фикри ўрганилиб, илмий мунозарага киришилади.
Higher order gravity theories and their black hole solutions
Creators: name: Charmousis, Christos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a particular higher order gravity theory, Lovelock theory, that generalises in higher dimensions, general relativity. After briefly motivating modifications of gravity, we will introduce the theory in question and we will argue that it is a unique, mathematically sensible, and physically interesting extension of general relativity. We will see, by using the formalism of differential forms, the relation of Lovelock gravity to differential geometry and topology of even dimensional manifolds. We will then discuss a generic staticity theorem, which will give us the charged static black hole solutions. We will examine their asymptotic behavior, analyse their horizon structure and briefly their thermodynamics. We will then examine the distributional matching conditions for Lovelock theory. We will see how induced 4 dimensional Einstein-Hilbert terms result on the brane geometry from the higher order Lovelock terms. With the junction conditions at hand, we will go back to the black hole solutions and give applications for braneworlds: perturbations of codimension 1 braneworlds and the exact solution for braneworld cosmology as well as the determination of maximally symmetric codimension 2 braneworlds. In both cases, the staticity theorem evoked beforehand will give us the general solution for braneworld cosmology in codimension 1 and maximal symmetry warped branes of codimension 2. We will then end with a discussion of the simplest Kaluza-Klein reduction of Lovelock theory to a 4 dimensional vector-scalar-tensor theory which has the unique property of retaining second order field equations. We will conclude by listing some open problems and common difficulties.
description: 44 pages, 2 figures, To appear in the proceedings of the 4th Aegean Summer School on Black Holes, 17-22 September 2007, Mytilene, Island of Lesvos, Greece
Multiferroicity in the spin-1/2 quantum matter of LiCu2O2
Creators: name: Rusydi, A.
name: Mahns, I.
name: Mueller, S.
name: Ruebhausen, M.
name: Park, S.
name: Choi, Y. J.
name: Zhang, C. L.
name: Cheong, S-W.
name: Smadici, S.
name: Abbamonte, P.
name: Zimmermann, M. v.
name: Sawatzky, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiferroicity in LiCu2O2 single crystals is studied using resonant soft x-ray magnetic scattering, hard x-ray diffraction, heat capacity, magnetic susceptibility, and electrical polarization. Two magnetic transitions are found at 24.6 K (T1) and 23.2 K (T2). Our data are consistent with a sinusoidal spin structure at T2
description: 10 pages (long-version), 3 figures
The origin of short-lived radionuclides and the astrophysical environment of solar system formation
Creators: name: Meibom, Gounelle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on early solar system abundances of short-lived radionuclides (SRs), such as $^{26}$Al (T$_{1/2} = 0.74$ Myr) and $^{60}$Fe (T$_{1/2} = 1.5$ Myr), it is often asserted that the Sun was born in a large stellar cluster, where a massive star contaminated the protoplanetary disk with freshly nucleosynthesized isotopes from its supernova (SN) explosion. To account for the inferred initial solar system abundances of short-lived radionuclides, this supernova had to be close ($\sim$ 0.3 pc) to the young ($\leqslant$ 1 Myr) protoplanetary disk. Here we show that massive star evolution timescales are too long, compared to typical timescales of star formation in embedded clusters, for them to explode as supernovae within the lifetimes of nearby disks. This is especially true in an Orion Nebular Cluster (ONC)-type of setting, where the most massive star will explode as a supernova $\sim$ 5 Myr after the onset of star formation, when nearby disks will have already suffered substantial photoevaporation and/or formed large planetesimals. We quantify the probability for {\it any} protoplanetary disk to receive SRs from a nearby supernova at the level observed in the early solar system. Key constraints on our estimate are: (1) SRs have to be injected into a newly formed ($\leqslant$ 1 Myr) disk, (2) the disk has to survive UV photoevaporation, and (3) the protoplanetary disk must be situated in an enrichment zone permitting SR injection at the solar system level without disk disruption. The probability of protoplanetary disk contamination by a supernova ejecta is, in the most favorable case, 3 $\times$ 10$^{-3}$.
Aspects of quantum integrability for pure spinor superstring in AdS(5)xS(5)
Creators: name: Puletti, Valentina Giangreco M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the monodromy matrix for the pure spinor IIB superstring on $AdS_5\times S^5$ at leading order at strong coupling, in particular its variation under an infinitesimal and continuous deformation of the contour. Such variation is equivalent to the insertion of a local operator. Demanding the BRST-closure for such an operator rules out its existence, implying that the monodromy matrix remains contour-independent at the first order in perturbation theory. Furthermore we explicitly compute the field strength corresponding to the flat connections up to leading order and directly check that it is free from logarithmic divergences. The absence of anomaly in the coordinate transformation of the monodromy matrix and the UV-finiteness of the curvature tensor finally imply the integrability of the pure spinor superstring at the first order.
description: 44 pages; 4 figures
Backreaction in Closed String Tachyon Condensation
Creators: name: Frey, Andrew R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider backreaction due to production of massless strings in the background of a condensing closed string tachyon. Working in the region of weak tachyon, we find the modified equations of motion for massless strings with conformal perturbation theory. We solve for the positive and negative frequency modes and estimate the backreaction on the background dilaton. In large (supercritical) dimensions, we find that the backreaction can be significant in a large region of spacetime. We work with the bosonic string, but we expect these results to carry over into the heterotic case.
description: 15 pg, 2 figures; v2. corrected eq of motion (does not substantially change conclusions), other minor changes; v3. minor changes, to be published in JHEP
Innocuous Implications of a Minimum Length in Quantum Gravity
Creators: name: Frampton, Paul H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A modification to the time-energy uncertainty relation in quantum gravity has been interpreted as increasing the duration of fluctuations producing virtual black holes with masses greater than the Planck mass. I point out that such virtual black holes have an exponential factor arising from the action such that their contribution to proton decay is suppressed, rather than enhanced, relative to Planck-mass black holes.
description: derivation supplied