cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
PREVALENCE OF CATTLE TICKS AND FIELD TREATMENT TRIAL OF  ACARICIDE DIAZINON AGAINST CATTLE TICKS IN SHAMBU TOWN,  WESTERN ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: LETA TEMESGEN TESGERA
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2016

description: Ticks  are  responsible  for  severe  economic  losses  through  direct  effect  of  blood  sucking  and
indirectly as vector of pathogens. The information on tick species composition and prevalence are
very essential to assess the economic loss encountered due to tick infestation and also to identify the
appropriate measure of tick control. Hence, the objective of this study was to assess the  prevalence
of  cattle  tick,  species  composition  and  evaluate  the  efficacy  of  diazinon  against  cattle  ticks  in
Shambu town. A cross-sectional study was conducted from January to May 2016 in Shambu town.
A total of 361 cattle were  selected and  examined  for tick  infestation on cattle.  Then, the ticks were
collected and  identified in Shambu veterinary clinic and further confirmation was  done in Sabata
National  Animal  Diagnostic  and  Investigation  Center.  A  randomized  control  trial  was  done  to
evaluate the residual efficacy of diazinon. Eighty four cattle were included  for the study of efficacy
diazinon. The  baseline tick count was conducted to divide the cattle into control and intervention
groups. Forty two cattle were sprayed by diazinon and the remaining forty two were kept as control
group. Tick counting was done at Day-7, Day-14, Day-21 and Day-28 (after trial initiation days).Of
361 cattle examined, 254 (70.4%) were found to be infested with at least one tick. Three tick genera
and four species (Ambylomma lepidum,  A.  variegatum,  Boophilus  decoloratus  and  Rhipicephalus
evertsi-evertsi) of ticks were identified in the study area.  A.  lepidum  was the  frequent  (accounted
39%) and prevalent (26%) tick species, while  R.  evertsi-evertsi  was the least  frequent  species  that
accounted for 17%. Among the positive animals, the mean number of ticks per cattle was 7.2 for A.
lepidum,  which was the frequent species. Cattle  with poor body condition were more vulnerable to
A.lepidum  infestation than those  with medium and good body condition level. Efficacy of diazinon
against ticks was  97%  at day-28. The reduction in tick number was highly significant due to the
acaricide diazinon from  day-7 to-  day-28. The infestation of ticks was  high in the  study area and
this could play  role in transmitting  diseases and affecting the  productivity of the cattle in Shambu
town. Hence, the control strategies like spraying of diazinon need to be strengthened and continued
as it has shown promising results against ticks.
Chunhyang-ga as pansori-style opera : a guide for performing pansori with classically-trained singers outside of Korea
Creators: name: Klippenstein, Jason Abram
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2019

description: My love of Korean traditional vocal music stemmed from my two years of living and working near Seoul as an English teacher. Upon returning to Canada, I entered a Masters program in music which required the performance of a recital. Choosing a Korean art song cycle for this recital sparked my research into other Korean vocal art forms. From this, I discovered changgeuk, which is commonly referred to as “Korean Traditional Opera,” and subsequently pansori, a traditional form of Korean sung storytelling on which changgeuk is based. A continued curiosity in these two traditional art forms during my UBC doctoral studies inspired me to question whether there was an in-road for classically-trained singers in North America to perform them, and led to this creative-interpretive thesis project. The purpose of this thesis, which includes a dissertation and performance project, is to provide an example of a possible guide and template for individuals or institutions interested in presenting an opera production of pansori material. It provides an overview of pansori's theory, historical background, and repertoire; the basics and history of changgeuk; details of the production process for my Lecture-Recital performance (singing Korean, transcribing a vocal score, arranging full scores, directing the drama, and presenting suitable visual aspects); and a distilling of the successes and challenges of this project into suggestions on how future productions of pansori-style opera may be presented effectively. A great deal of the experience I gained from this project involved navigating the adaptations necessary for performing this traditional Korean source material with the resources available to me in a non-Korean location. I plan to expand this thesis project into a full opera production and hope that my efforts may encourage others to experiment with similar hybrids using traditional musical-theatrical material. Ultimately, the goal is to establish such cross-cultural experiments as a more frequent source for opera productions, increasing exposure and interest in the traditions on which they are based.
An algorithm for Monte-Carlo time-dependent radiation transfer
Creators: name: Harries, Tim J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new Monte-Carlo algorithm for calculating time-dependent radiative-transfer under the assumption of LTE is presented. Unlike flux-limited diffusion the method is polychromatic, includes scattering, and is able to treat the optically thick and free-streaming regimes simultaneously. The algorithm is tested on a variety of 1-d and 2-d problems, and good agreement with benchmark solutions is found. The method is used to calculate the time-varying spectral energy distribution from a circumstellar disc illuminated by a protostar whose accretion luminosity is varying. It is shown that the time lag between the optical variability and the infrared variability results from a combination of the photon travel time and the thermal response in the disc, and that the lag is an approximately linear function of wavelength.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication by MNRAS
Digital Atlas of Workshops in Epigraphy (DAWE)
Creators: name: Bastero Acha, Marina
name: Nowakowski, Pawel
name: Pérez Yarza, Lorena
name: Rea, Andrés
name: Borczynska, Julia
name: Krawczyk, Maciej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Latin epigraphy
Greek epigraphy
Digital humanities

description: Poster presented at the 8th Epigraphy.info Workshop in Berlin, presenting the progress of the STONE-MASTERS project in constructing the Digital Atlas of Workshops in Epigraphy.
High-temperature Josephson diode
Creators: name: Ghosh, Sanat
name: Patil, Vilas
name: Basu, Amit
name: Kuldeep
name: Dutta, Achintya
name: Jangade, Digambar A.
name: Kulkarni, Ruta
name: Thamizhavel, A.
name: Steiner, Jacob F.
name: von Oppen, Felix
name: Deshmukh, Mandar M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Symmetry plays a critical role in determining various properties of a material. Semiconducting p-n junction diode exemplifies the engineered skew electronic response and is at the heart of contemporary electronic circuits. The non-reciprocal charge transport in a diode arises from doping-induced breaking of inversion symmetry. Breaking of time-reversal, in addition to inversion symmetry in some superconducting systems, leads to an analogous device - the superconducting diode. Following the pioneering first demonstration of the superconducting diode effect (SDE), a plethora of new systems showing similar effects have been reported. SDE lays the foundation for realizing ultra-low dissipative circuits, while Josephson phenomena-based diode effect (JDE) can enable realization of protected qubits. However, SDE and JDE reported thus far are at low temperatures ($\sim$ 4 K or lower) and impede their adaptation to technological applications. Here we demonstrate a Josephson diode working up to 77 K using an artificial Josephson junction (AJJ) of twisted layers of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$ (BSCCO). The non-reciprocal response manifests as an asymmetry in the magnitude of switching currents and their distributions and appears for all twist angles. The asymmetry is induced by and tunable with a very small magnetic field applied perpendicular to the junction. We report a record asymmetry of 60 % at 20 K. We explain our results within a vortex-based scenario. Our results provide a path toward realizing superconducting quantum circuits at liquid nitrogen temperature.
description: 46 pages, 25 figures
A STUDY ON MEDICINAL PLANTS OF GAMO PEOPLE: THE CASE OF BONKE  WOREDA, SNNPR, ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: BISHAW BAYE WOLDEAMANUEL
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2016

description: A study on medicinal plants was  conducted in Bonke Woreda  SNNPRS, Gamo Gofa, Ethiopia
with  the  general  objective  of  investigating  traditional  medicinal  practice,  identifying  and
documenting  medicinal  plant  species  and  associated  traditional  knowledge,  and  assessing
threats  to  medicinal plant resources are  used. Information was gathered from 70 informants
(53 males and 17 females). The informants, except the healers, were selected randomly. Data
was collected using semi-structured interviews, field observations, guided field walk, group
discussion  procedures.  Seventy  eight  plant  species  belonging  to  69  genera  and  47  families
were identified as resources that have been used to treat 57 ailments in the study area. Of
these, 56 medicinal plants were reported to have been used for curing human ailments, 10 for
livestock ailments whereas 12 for both human and livestock ailments. Most of the medicinal
species  were  collected  from  home  gardens  followed  by  wild  habitats.  While  the  most
frequently  utilized  medicinal  plant  parts  were  leaves  and  roots,  the  most  frequently  treated
ailments using the medicinal plants  are  stomach disease followed by pneumonia and evil eye
whereas  the  widely  used  administration  is  oral  followed  by  dermal  application.   The  study
revealed that Ocimum lamiifolium  is the  most popularly preferable  medicinal  plant followed
by Ruta chalepensis and Echinops kebericho; Ruta chalepensis is the most preferred and most
effective medicinal plant to cure stomach diseases; Datura stramonium is the most effective
medicinal plant to cure  diarrhea.  Direct matrix analysis showed that  Dodonaea angustifolia
ranked first and it is the most preferred plant by local people for various uses.  In the study
area, the traditional medicinal practice, medicinal plants and the associated knowledge are
heavily threatened  by some major factors. Taking appropriate interventions is recommended
so as to ensure continuation of the traditional medicinal practice on which the local health
care system relies.
Additional file 1 of In-situ sequencing reveals the effect of storage on lacustrine sediment microbiome demographics and functionality
Creators: name: Tennant, Richard K.
name: Power, Ann L.
name: Burton, Sara K.
name: Sinclair, Norman
name: Parker, David A.
name: Jones, Richard T.
name: Lee, Rob
name: Love, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. sedDNA and sedRNA rarefaction curves and abundance changes of selected taxa for each storage condition.
High Redshift Gamma-Ray Bursts: Observational Signatures of Superconducting Cosmic Strings?
Creators: name: Cheng, K. S.
name: Yu, Yun-Wei
name: Harko, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The high-redshift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), GRBs 080913 and 090423, challenge the conventional GRB progenitor models by their short durations, typical for short GRBs, and their high energy releases, typical for long GRBs. Meanwhile, the GRB rate inferred from high-redshift GRBs also remarkably exceeds the prediction of the collapsar model, with an ordinary star formation history. We show that all these contradictions could be eliminated naturally, if we ascribe some high-redshift GRBs to electromagnetic bursts of superconducting cosmic strings. High-redshift GRBs could become a reasonable way to test the superconducting cosmic string model, because the event rate of cosmic string bursts increases rapidly with increasing redshifts, whereas the collapsar rate decreases.
description: 5 pages, 1 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett. Text is shortened to fit PRL limit
WOODY SPECIES COMPOSITION, DIVERSITY AND VEGETATION STRUCTURE OF  GURUMO WOIDE NATURAL FOREST IN WOLAITA ZONE, SNNPR, ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: HARON MATALO
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2016

description: This  study  was  conducted  on  Gurumo Woide  natural  forest  in  Wolaita  Zone,  SNNPR,
Ethiopia to assess woody species composition, diversity and vegetation structure of the forest.
Data were collected systematically along seven transects laid at 300m apart from each other
and 20m by 20m twenty-two quadrats established at every 200m interval along the transect. In
each  major quadrat,  five  1m  by  1m  sub quadrats were  established  at  center  and  corner for
seedlings  and  saplings  assessment. Vegetation  classification was performed  using XLSTAT
version  2015.2.01  software  following  Ward’s  method.  Shannon-Wiener  diversity  and
Jaccard’s  similarity coefficients were computed for communities. The DBH at the  height >
1.3m above the ground was measured using vernier caliper. The height of individuals above
the ground was measured by meter tape with the help of standardized long stick marked at
0.5m intervals. Altitude, aspect and coordinate points were measured using GPS. Slope was
measured using clinometers. Density, frequency, basal area and IVI were computed. A total of
46 woody species belonging to 43 genera and 26 families were identified. Fabaceae was the
species  richest  family,  represented  by  13%.  The forest  composed  of  65%  trees,  17%
trees/shrubs, 13% shrubs and 4% lianas. DBH of all the identified species was classified into
four classes. About  87%  of  the  individuals  were  found  in DBH  < 6m. Of  the  46  species
identified,  17.9%  was  dominated  by Syzygium  guineense  species  and  15.4%  by Olinia
rochetiana species. Of the height of all individuals of species measured, 70% were found in <
5m. Two plant  community  types  were recognized.  Community type  I had higher species
diversity and evenness, 14.9 and 0.8, respectively. Syzygium guineense and Olinia rochetiana
were found the densest and most frequent species. About 45% of the total IVI was contributed
by dominant  species. The  general pattern  of  forest structure showed an inverted  J-shape
pattern. About 29 (66%),  6  (14%),  and  5 (11.4%)  species  had  no  seedling,  sapling,  and
matured  stages, respectively. All  the  results  of  the  study  indicated  that  there  is  a need  for
effective conservation and participatory  forest  management  in  the  area. Further studies  on
land  use  management  system,  soil  seed  bank,  seed  physiology,  floristic  study  were
recommended.
Operational Metric for Quantum Chaos and the Corresponding Spatiotemporal Entanglement Structure
Creators: name: Dowling, Neil
name: Modi, Kavan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chaotic systems are highly sensitive to a small perturbation, and are ubiquitous throughout biological sciences, physical sciences and even social sciences. Taking this as the underlying principle, we construct an operational notion for quantum chaos. Namely, we demand that the future state of a many-body, isolated quantum system is sensitive to past multitime operations on a small subpart of that system. By `sensitive', we mean that the resultant states from two different perturbations cannot easily be transformed into each other. That is, the pertinent quantity is the complexity of the effect of the perturbation within the final state. From this intuitive metric, which we call the Butterfly Flutter Fidelity, we use the language of multitime quantum processes to identify a series of operational conditions on chaos, in particular the scaling of the spatiotemporal entanglement. Our criteria already contain the routine notions, as well as the well-known diagnostics for quantum chaos. This includes the Peres-Loschmidt Echo, Dynamical Entropy, Tripartite Mutual Information, and Local-Operator Entanglement. We hence present a unified framework for these existing diagnostics within a single structure. We also go on to quantify how several mechanisms lead to quantum chaos, such as evolution generated from random circuits. Our work paves the way to systematically study many-body dynamical phenomena like Many-Body Localization, measurement-induced phase transitions, and Floquet dynamics.
description: Updated/condensed results and discussion. 18 + 7 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 1 of Compliance with hand disinfection in the surgical area of an orthopedic university clinic: results of an observational study
Creators: name: Baier, Claas
name: Tinne, Maren
name: von Lengerke, Thomas
name: Gossé, Frank
name: Ebadi, Ella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Overall hygienic hand disinfection compliance by occupational group and medical specialty: results of two logistic regressions (surgery, anesthesia).
Quantum phase diagram of the integrable p_x+ip_y fermionic superfluid
Creators: name: Rombouts, Stefan M. A.
name: Dukelsky, Jorge
name: Ortiz, Gerardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the zero temperature quantum phase diagram of a p_x+ip_y pairing model based on the exactly solvable hyperbolic Richardson-Gaudin model. We present analytical and large-scale numerical results for this model. In the continuum limit, the exact solution exhibits a third-order quantum phase transition, separating a strong-pairing from a weak-pairing phase. The mean field solution allows to connect these results to other models with p_x+ip_y pairing order. We define an experimentally accessible characteristic length scale, associated with the size of the Cooper pairs, that diverges at the transition point, indicating that the phase transition is of a confinement-deconfinement type without local order parameter. We show that this phase transition is not limited to the p_x+ip_y pairing model, but can be found in any representation of the hyperbolic Richardson-Gaudin model and is related to a symmetry that is absent in the rational Richardson-Gaudin model.
description: 12 figures
Additional file 2 of Compliance with hand disinfection in the surgical area of an orthopedic university clinic: results of an observational study
Creators: name: Baier, Claas
name: Tinne, Maren
name: von Lengerke, Thomas
name: Gossé, Frank
name: Ebadi, Ella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. (A–E) Hygienic hand disinfection compliance by occupational group and medical specialty, stratified according to WHO-5.
ENTOMOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF MALARIA TRANSMISSION, AND OF ANOPHELES ARABIENSIS ARBA MINCH UNIVERSITY ENTOMOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF MALARIA TRANSMISSION, AND INSECTICIDESUSCEPTIBILITY STATUS ARABIENSIS IN SILLE VILLAGE, SOUTH-WEST ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: MISRAK ABRAHAM
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2016

description: In Ethiopia, vector control is the principal strategy to reduce the burden of malaria. The
entomological  indicators  of  malaria  transmission  such  as  density,  sporozoite  rate  and
entomological inoculation rate (EIR) are the major parameters to assess the impact of vector
control  interventions.  The  susceptibility  of  the  malaria  vectors  also  determines  the
effectiveness of insecticide based vector control tools. Hence, the main aim of the study was
to assess the species composition, sporozoite rate and EIR, and insecticide susceptibility
status of malaria vectors. A total of 33 houses (18 for Centre for Disease Prevention and
Control (CDC) light traps and 15 for exit traps) were randomly selected to sample Anopheles
mosquitoes from October 2015 to May 2016. The Plasmodium circum-sporozoite proteins
(CSPs)  of  An.  arabiensis  and  An.  pharoensis  were  determined  using  Enzyme-Linked
Immuno-Sorbent Assay (ELISA) technique. Five Anopheles species were identified by CDC
Light  traps  and  exit  traps.  Anopheles  arabiensis  (80.2%)  was  the  predominant  species,
followed  by  An.  pharoensis(18.5%).  Anopheles  pretoriensis,  An.  tenebrosus  and  An.
rhodesiensis were documented in small numbers. A total of 1056 Anophelesmosquitoes were
tested for CSPs. Of which nine (eight An. arabiensis andone An. pharoensis) were positive
for CSPs with the overall CSP rate of 0.85% (95% CI: 0.3-1.4). Four Anopheles were
positive for P.vivax_210 and 5 were positive for P. falciparum. The P. falciparum CSP rate
of An. arabiensis was 0.46% (95% CI: 0.13-1.2) and it was 0.54% (95% CI: 0.01-2.9) for An.
pharoensis. The EIR of An. arabiensis was 10.1 infectious bites per/person (ib/p)/eight
months. The highest EIR of An. arabiensis was found in February with 4.78 ib/p/month,
following the highest density of An. arabiensis in January 2016.Anopheles arabiensis was
resistant to dieldrin (4%), and deltamethrin (0.05%) with mortality rates of 57% and 71%,
respectively. Permethrin (0.75%) and malathion (0.8%) showed possible resistance with
mortality rates 90.4% and 92.5%, respectively. Anopheles arabiensiswas fully susceptible to
propoxur and bendiocarb.Based on the EIR of An. arabiensis, malaria is endemic in the Sille
village, and the main malaria transmission was occurred from December 2016-February
2016. Hence, supplementary vector control interventions are required as the vector developed
resistance to the insecticides used for impregnation of bed nets.
Entomological indicators of malaria transmission, and  insecticide susceptibility status of Anopheles arabiensis in  Sille village, south-west Ethiopia
Creators: name: Misrak Abraham
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2016

description: In  Ethiopia,  vector  control is  the  principal  strategy  to  reduce  the  burden  of  malaria.  The
entomological  indicators  of  malaria  transmission  such  as  density,  sporozoite  rate and
entomological inoculation rate (EIR) are the major parameters to assess the impact of vector
control  interventions.  The  susceptibility  of  the  malaria  vectors  also  determines  the
effectiveness of insecticide based vector control tools. Hence, the main aim of the study was
to  assess  the  species  composition,  sporozoite  rate  and  EIR,  and  insecticide  susceptibility
status  of  malaria  vectors.  A  total  of  33  houses  (18  for  Centre  for  Disease  Prevention  and
Control (CDC) light traps and 15 for exit traps) were randomly selected to sample Anopheles
mosquitoes  from  October  2015  to  May  2016.  The Plasmodium circum-sporozoite  proteins
(CSPs)  of  An. arabiensis  and An.  pharoensis  were  determined  using Enzyme-Linked
Immuno-Sorbent Assay (ELISA) technique. Five Anopheles species were identified by CDC
Light  traps  and  exit  traps. Anopheles arabiensis (80.2%)  was  the  predominant  species,
followed  by  An.  pharoensis(18.5%).  Anopheles  pretoriensis,  An.  tenebrosus  and An.
rhodesiensis were documented in small numbers. A total of 1056 Anophelesmosquitoes were
tested for CSPs. Of which nine (eight An. arabiensis andone An. pharoensis) were positive
for  CSPs  with  the  overall  CSP  rate  of  0.85%  (95% CI:  0.3-1.4).  Four Anopheles were
positive for P.vivax_210 and 5 were positive for P. falciparum. The P. falciparum CSP rate
of An. arabiensis was 0.46% (95% CI: 0.13-1.2) and it was 0.54% (95% CI: 0.01-2.9) for An.
pharoensis.  The  EIR  of An.  arabiensis was  10.1  infectious  bites  per/person  (ib/p)/eight
months.  The  highest  EIR  of An.  arabiensis was  found  in  February  with  4.78  ib/p/month,
following  the  highest  density  of An.  arabiensis in  January  2016.Anopheles arabiensis was
resistant to dieldrin (4%), and deltamethrin (0.05%) with mortality rates of 57% and 71%,
respectively.  Permethrin  (0.75%)  and  malathion  (0.8%)  showed  possible  resistance  with
mortality rates 90.4% and 92.5%, respectively. Anopheles arabiensiswas fully susceptible to
propoxur and bendiocarb.Based on the EIR of An. arabiensis, malaria is endemic in the Sille
village, and the  main malaria  transmission  was  occurred  from  December  2016-February
2016. Hence, supplementary vector control interventions are required as the vector developed
resistance to the insecticides used for impregnation of bed nets.
Bacterial wilt(Ralstonia solanacearum ) Ginger(Zingiber officinalae  small holder farms, in KambataTembaro Zone, Kacha bira woreda ARBA MINCH UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF NATURAL SCIENCES SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES DEPARTEMENT OF BIOLOGY Ralstonia solanacearum ) disease incidence of  officinalae Roscoe) and its socio-economic impact in  small holder farms, in KambataTembaro Zone, Kacha bira woreda
Creators: name: Mezgebework Lukas Shanka
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2016

description: Ginger  bacterial  wilt  caused  by Ralstonia  solanacearum is  a  notable  impediment  of
production of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) in ginger growing area. It a common
disease that affects the ginger crop through all phases of its production cycle. Hence, the
study was aimed to assess the Socio-economic impact of ginger bacterial wilt on farmers’
livelihood  in  KambataTembaro  Zone,  Kachbira  woreda.  Among  21  kebeles  in  the
woreda, three kebeles were purposively selected based on ginger production capacity. A
total  of  102  households  from  the  aforementioned  kebeles  were  randomly  selected  to
assess the socio-economic impact of the  disease on the livelihood of the farmers. Two
common  varieties  of  ginger  namely  Volvo  (introduced)  and  Hargama  (local)  were
selected for further field experiment. The socio-economic data showed that 87.3 % of the
farmers found to face food insecurity and 100% of the farmers feared that their household
income is affected. Only 1% of the farmers found to use modern management practices to
control  the  impact  of  the  disease  and  the  rest  use  either  traditional  or  integrated
approaches. The field experiment result also revealed that the prevalence of bacterial wilt
in both Hargama and Volvo control group  were 25 and 19.44% respectively. And from
externally infected experimental group of Hargema and Volvo 69.4 and 63.9% of ginger
plant affected  by the disease respectively. This further confirmed that ginger bacterial
wilt affects both varieties and has significant effect on yield. The yield of ginger at the
end of the experiment measured and found to be 0.91 (X
2
=0.38) and 0.75 (X
2
=3.42) for
Volvo  and  Hargama respectively.In  conclusion  the  disease  affect  the  plant,  ginger
growing farmers, and agricultural sector significantly in the study area.
A STUDY ON CHANGES OF WOODY VEGETATION COMPOSITION ALONG ALTITUDINAL GRADIENT FROM LAKE ABAYA TO IIlLLS  OF DORZE, GAMO GOFA ZONE, SOUTHWEST ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: ABADI BIRHANU
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2012

description: This study was conducted on the forest between Lake Abaya and hills of Dorie. Gama
Gofa zone. SNNPR. Southwest Ethiopia. The objective of the study was to determine
woody species composition and structure of the vegetation. assess the correlation of
plan! species with environmental parameters, determine regeneration status of the
forest and analyze the variation in species richness and dominance patterns along
attitudinal gradient. Systematic sampling method was used to collect the vegetation
data. Accordingly, 60 quadrats, each with 20mx20m were laid to sample the woody
species. In addition, seedlings and saplings were taken from the main plots. Altitude.
slope and aspect were also measured for each quadtat . Following modified Braun­
Blanquet scale, cover abundance values of trees and shrubs were estimated. While
data on Height and DBH of frees and shrubs were collected to determine vegetation
structure. Shannon-Wiener diversity index, species richness, evenness and Sorensen
similarity index were determined for assessing the diversity and similarity of the
vegetation along the attitudinal gradient. In addition, Cluster analysis ,vas performed
using PC-ORD5 10 classify the vegetation i1110 communities. Fifty three plant species
belonging 45 genera and 30 families were identified in this study. Fabaceaefoliowed
by Anacaridiaceae were found to be the most abundant families. Structural data
analysis of the vegetation provided a density of 1026.2/ha and a total basal area of
15.61111
2
/lw.
In the three altitudinal zones of the study area (Lower. Middle, Upper),
small sized individuals shown 10 be prevalent. The 111os1 dominant tree species which
scored the highest importance values were Terminalia brownii, Ficus sur,
Euclea
divinorum, and Dodonaea angustifolia. The cluster analysis yielded four plant
/
community types that are named after one or two dominant species. The study 011 the
regeneration status of the woody species indicated poor regeneration status i11 the
forest. Generally, the forest
is
dominated by small sized trees and shrubs indicating
that ii is in the secondary stage of development. Besides low regeneration potential,
the vegetation
is
exposed to human-induced degradations and therefore, taking
appropriate conservation measures and also conducting a more detailed study is
recommended.
Additional file 3 of Compliance with hand disinfection in the surgical area of an orthopedic university clinic: results of an observational study
Creators: name: Baier, Claas
name: Tinne, Maren
name: von Lengerke, Thomas
name: Gossé, Frank
name: Ebadi, Ella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. (A–E) Hygienic hand disinfection compliance by occupational group and medical specialty, stratified according to WHO-5: results of three logistic regressions (total, physicians, nurses).
WOODY VEGETATION COMPOSITION AND  CONSERVATION  STATUS  OF  DOSHKE  FOREST  IN  CHENCHA,  GAMO  GOFA  ZONE,  ETHIOPIA
Creators: name: AY  ALEW  SEBSIBE
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2012

description: This  study  was  conducted  on  Doshke forest  in  Chencha  wereda,  Gama  Gofa  zone,  South
Ethiopia  with  the  objective  of  determining  the  .floristic  composition,  vegetation  structure,
community  type,  regeneration  and  conservation  status  of  woody  species found  in  the  area.
Systematic  sampling  method  was  used  to  collect  vegetation  data.  A  total  of  42  quadrats  each
with  400  11i2  (20  111  X 20 m)  were  established  alongfour  line  transects  for  woody  species  and
regenerations.  Data  on  species  cover  abundances,  diameter  at  breast  height,  height  and
number  of  individuals  per  species.  altitude  and  geographical  coordinates  were  recorded
_fi-0111  each  quadrat.  Density.  frequency,  height  and  diameter  at  breast  height  class,  basal
area,  IV!  were  used  to  describe  vegetation  structure.  Sorensens 's  similarity  coefficient  and
Shannon-Wiener diversity  index  were  also  used  to  detect  similarities  and  to  compute  species
diversity  and evenness  respectively.  The  conservation  status  of the  forest  was  assessed  using
questionnaires  and  interviews.  A  total  of  44  woody  species  belonging  to  40  genera  and  28
families  were  recorded  in  the  forest.  The family  Myrsinaceae  and  Rubiaceae  were found  to
exhibit  the  highest  number  of  species  each  with  4  species.  The  plant  community  analysis
revealed  four  community  types,  o f  which  Maesa  lanceolata-Allophylus  abyssinicus
Co11111111nity  ty p e  (C 2 )  exhibited  the  highest  species  diversity  and  evenness.  As  the  structural
analysis  of Doshke  forest  revealed  that  the  density  of tree  species  i n  Doshke  forest  decreases
with  increasing height  and DBH classes.  Theforest  is  characterized by  high  density  of  woody
species  i n  the  lower  class  than  i n  the  higher.  The  most  dominant  tree  species  relatively  with
the  highest  importance  values  recorded  were  Syzygium  gueneense,  I / ex  mitis,  Galiniera
saxiferaga,  Maytenus  undata  and  Apodytes  dimidiate.  Three  layers  o f  woody  species  were
identifiedfrom  the  study  of  vertical  stratification.  Studies  on  the  regeneration  o_f  the forest
indicated  that  there  are  species  that  require  urgent  conservation  measures.  Generally,
Doshkeforest possesses  many  economically  and  ecologically  important plant  species.  I t  can
be  considered  as  the  biodiversity  conservation  center  i n  general  and  the  for est  genetic
resources  conservation  in  particular.
title: ÐÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° ÑÐ³Ðµ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: The main hydraulic structures of the low-pressure transport and energy hydroelectric complex in the south of Russia
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¾Ð´Ð°Ð½, ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·ÐµÐ»
Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°
ÑÐ¸ÑÐ±ÐµÑÐ¼Ð°
Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐ­Ð¡
ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ»ÑÐ·
Ð·ÐµÐ¼Ð»ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°
low-pressure hydroelectric power plant
spillway dam
culvert plate
apron
hydroelectric power station building
shipping lock
earthen dam

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÑ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð»Ð°. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ  Ð±ÑÐ» Ð·Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ Ð½Ð¸Ð·ÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾-ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·ÐµÐ» Ð½Ð° Ð½ÐµÑÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð° Ð®Ð³Ðµ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸.Â  Ð ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð² Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð»Ð° Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð´ÑÑ Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ñ Ð¸ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ñ, Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐ­Ð¡ Ð¸ ÑÐ»ÑÐ·.Â  ÐÐ¾ ÑÐ¾Ð·ÑÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ»ÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ¾ÑÐ·Ð»Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ðº II ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÑ.Â  Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¸ Ð³Ð¸Ð´ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ, ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°.
description: The aim of the work is to develop the main hydraulic structures as part of the hydroelectric complex. As a result of the final qualifying work, a low-pressure transport and energy hydroelectric complex was designed on a non-rocky foundation, located in the South of Russia. The structure of the hydroelectric complex includes soil and spillway dams, a hydroelectric power station building and a lock. In terms of economic importance and responsibility, considering the consequences of destruction, the main structures of the hydroelectric complex are classified as class II. The paper presents the natural conditions of construction, substantiates layout and design solutions, performs static and hydraulic calculations for the spillway dam, considers issues of construction technology and organization.
Additional file 1 of Quality of care indicator performance was minimally changed in 2020 despite the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Konson, Alexander
name: Kuniavsky, Michael
name: Bronshtein, Olga
name: Goldschmidt, Nethanel
name: Hanhart, Shuli
name: Mahalla, Hannah
name: Peri, Shir
name: Dollberg, Shaul
name: Niv, Yaron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Table S1: Actual number of cases (denominator and numerator populations) of the quality indicators enrolled in the NPQI in 2019 and 2020.
QKD with finite resources: secret key rates via Rényi entropies
Creators: name: Abruzzo, Silvestre
name: Kampermann, Hermann
name: Mertz, Markus
name: Bruß, Dagmar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A realistic Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol necessarily deals with finite resources, such as the number of signals exchanged by the two parties. We derive a bound on the secret key rate which is expressed as an optimization problem over Rényi entropies. Under the assumption of collective attacks by an eavesdropper, a computable estimate of our bound for the six-state protocol is provided. This bound leads to improved key rates in comparison to previous results.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Quality of care indicator performance was minimally changed in 2020 despite the COVID-19 pandemic
Creators: name: Konson, Alexander
name: Kuniavsky, Michael
name: Bronshtein, Olga
name: Goldschmidt, Nethanel
name: Hanhart, Shuli
name: Mahalla, Hannah
name: Peri, Shir
name: Dollberg, Shaul
name: Niv, Yaron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Table S2. Selected indicators of the healthcare utilization in Israel in 2019 and 2020.
title: ÐÐ²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Automated annotation of the scientific articles using hybrid summarization algorithm
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ»ÐµÐºÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¾Ñ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ°
Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ°
Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ñ
automatic text summarizer
natural language processing
hybrid summarization

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð°, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ¹. ÐÐµÑÐ²Ð°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ðº ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐµÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ¾Ð². ÐÐ¾ Ð²ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼ Ð³Ð¸Ð±ÑÐ¸Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð¢Ð°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸, Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·ÑÐµÐ¼ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð². Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° Ð¸ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð°. Ð ÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ´ÐµÐ»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ÑÐ°. Ð ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð»Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸ÑÐ¼Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ðº Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð° ÑÑÐ¼Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸.
description: As part of this work, a program has been developed that allows us to create a summary of scientific texts and articles. The first chapter examines the existing approaches to the summarization of texts and to the coding of natural languages. The second chapter describes the developed hybrid summarization algorithm. This chapter also describes the metrics used to assess the quality of text summarization. The third chapter describes the process of implementing the developed algorithm and the technical means selected for the implementation of this algorithm. This chapter focuses on the description of GUI development. In the fourth chapter, the testing of the implemented algorithm is carried out using metrics with an automatic assessment of the quality of summarization.
Signatures of fractional statistics in nonlinear pump-probe spectroscopy
Creators: name: McGinley, Max
name: Fava, Michele
name: Parameswaran, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the presence of anyons in the excitation spectrum of a two-dimensional system can be inferred from nonlinear spectroscopic quantities. In particular, we consider pump-probe spectroscopy, where a sample is irradiated by two light pulses with an adjustable time delay between them. The relevant response coefficient exhibits a universal form that originates from the statistical phase acquired when anyons created by the first pulse braid around those created by the second. This behaviour is shown to be qualitatively unchanged by non-universal physics including non-statistical interactions and small nonzero temperatures. In magnetic systems, the signal of interest can be measured using currently available terahertz-domain probes, highlighting the potential usefulness of nonlinear spectroscopic techniques in the search for quantum spin liquids.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure. Longer companion paper published separately as Phys. Rev. B 109, 075108
Amphimachairodus Kretzoi 1929
Creators: name: Jiangzuo, Qigao
name: Werdelin, Lars
name: Sanisidro, Oscar
name: Yang, Rong
name: Fu, Jiao
name: Li, Shijie
name: Wang, Shiqi
name: Deng, Tao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Felidae
Amphimachairodus

description: Amphimachairodus Kretzoi, 1929 Diagnosis: machairotont of large size. Rostrum long, and forehead wide. Orbit anterior border located at P4. Glenoid fossa overhung above basicranium. Mastoid process large, and paroccipital moderate to highly reduced. Mandibular flange weak or moderate, cornoid process small. Incisors large with serration, and upper I1 and I2 with laterally posited accessory cusps. P2 variably present. P3 with distinct anterior accessory cusp. P4 with distinct preparastyle and moderate to very small protocone. m1 with metaconid-talonid complex mostly absent. Included species: Amphimachairodus giganteus (Wagner, 1848), Amphimachairodus horribilis (Schlosser, 1903), Amphimachairodus palanderi (Zdansky, 1924), Amphimachairodus coloradensis (Cook, 1922), Amphimachairodus aloarezi Ruiz-Ramoni et al. 2019 and Amphimachairodus hezhengensis sp. nov.
description: Published as part of Jiangzuo, Qigao, Werdelin, Lars, Sanisidro, Oscar, Yang, Rong, Fu, Jiao, Li, Shijie, Wang, Shiqi & Deng, Tao, 2023, Origin of adaptations to open environments and social behaviour in sabretoothed cats from the northeastern border of the Tibetan Plateau, pp. 1-11 in Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences (20230019) (20230019) 290 (1997) on page 1992, DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2023.0019, http://zenodo.org/record/7893737
title: Skinned
Creators: name: Campbell, Mary Ann
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1985

description: My family is most often, to use Richard Hugo's phrase, "the triggering device" of my poetry. My poems about family are an attempt to understand why there cannot be a complete intimacy. From that dilemma grows the question of what, gave me the idea we were supposed to be hugging and kissing instead of cursing and slamming doors and then deciding we are human after all. These poems are a record of my discovery that we are individuals who have to accept our separateness but want to hang on to some form oi togetherness; they represent my acceptance of the fact that "I want to cut the cords" yet at the same time want to "tie bows and weave them into lace." Through the act of writing poems, I am able to find a form for this otherwise ambiguous and abstract struggle.

I often begin with a single word, phrase, or image that grows and undergoes metamorphosis, becoming, through imagination, something different and, hopefully, larger. I've learned as a poet not to limit myself to my original intention, to allow the poems their own direction. Thus, a snakeskin found on a fishing trip turns into a person who has been flung through a windshield and, finally, into an exploration of a person's fascination with pain and death.