cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Baryonic Matter in the Hidden Local Symmetry Induced from Holographic QCD Models
Creators: name: Ma, Yong-Liang
name: Yang, Ghil-Seok
name: Oh, Yongseok
name: Harada, Masayasu
name: Lee, Hyun Kyu
name: Park, Byung-Yoon
name: Rho, Mannque
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Baryonic matter is studied in the Skyrme model by taking into account the roles of $π,$ $ρ$, and $ω$ mesons through the hidden local symmetry up to $\mathcal{O}(p^4)$ terms including the homogeneous Wess-Zumino (hWZ) terms. Using the master formulas for the low energy constants derived from holographic QCD models the skyrmion matter properties can be quantitatively calculated with the input values of the pion decay constant $f_π$ and the vector meson mass $m_ρ^{}$. We find that the hWZ terms are responsible for the repulsive interactions of the $ω$ meson. In addition, the self-consistently included $\mathcal{O}(p^4)$ terms with the hWZ terms is found to increase the half skyrmion phase transition point above the normal nucleon density.
description: Contribution to SCGT12 "KMI-GCOE Workshop on Strong Coupling Gauge Theories in the LHC Perspective", 4-7 Dec. 2012, Nagoya University
Colloidal analogues of charged and uncharged polymer chains with tunable stiffness
Creators: name: Vutukuri, Hanumantha Rao
name: Demirörs, Ahmet Faik
name: Peng, Bo
name: van Oostrum, Peter D. J.
name: Imhof, Arnout
name: van Blaaderen, Alfons
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Herein, we describe new methods to produce colloidal particle chains of three stiffness regimes that can be observed on a single-particle level, that is, on the level of the monomers that make up the chain; the chains can even be observed in concentrated systems without using molecular tracers. These methods rely on the following: dipolar interactions induced by external electric fields in combination with long-range charge repulsion to assemble the particles into chains only, and a bonding step to ensure that the particles remain assembled as chains even after the external field is switched off. We can control the length and the flexibility of the chains. Additionally, we demonstrate that our method is generally applicable by using it to prepare several other colloidal polymers, such as block-copolymer chains, which are formed by combining rigid and flexible chains, spherocylinders, which are formed by heating rigid chains, and both atactic and isotactic chains, which are formed from heterodimericparticle monomer units. We demonstrate that the flexibility of the charged chains can be tuned from very rigid (rod-like) to semiflexible (as in the simplified polymer model of beads on a string) by changing the ionic strength. This method can, in principle, be used with any type of colloidal particle. Moreover, our systems can be matched in terms of refractive index and density, so that bulk measurements in real space are possible.
Additional file 5 of Development and operationalization of a data framework to assess quality of integrated diabetes care in the fragmented data landscape of Belgium
Creators: name: Veerle, Buffel
name: Katrien, Danhieux
name: Bos, Philippe
name: Roy, Remmen
name: Josefien, Van Olmen
name: Edwin, Wouters
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5.
Adaptive-Multilevel BDDC and its parallel implementation
Creators: name: Sousedík, Bedřich
name: Šístek, Jakub
name: Mandel, Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.3
subject: 65N55, 65F08

description: We combine the adaptive and multilevel approaches to the BDDC and formulate a method which allows an adaptive selection of constraints on each decomposition level. We also present a strategy for the solution of local eigenvalue problems in the adaptive algorithm using the LOBPCG method with a preconditioner based on standard components of the BDDC. The effectiveness of the method is illustrated on several engineering problems. It appears that the Adaptive-Multilevel BDDC algorithm is able to effectively detect troublesome parts on each decomposition level and improve convergence of the method. The developed open-source parallel implementation shows a good scalability as well as applicability to very large problems and core counts.
description: 37 pages, 10 figures, 13 tables
A quantile regression estimator for censored data
Creators: name: Leng, Chenlei
name: Tong, Xingwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We propose a censored quantile regression estimator motivated by unbiased estimating equations. Under the usual conditional independence assumption of the survival time and the censoring time given the covariates, we show that the proposed estimator is consistent and asymptotically normal. We develop an efficient computational algorithm which uses existing quantile regression code. As a result, bootstrap-type inference can be efficiently implemented. We illustrate the finite-sample performance of the proposed method by simulation studies and analysis of a survival data set.
description: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/11-BEJ388 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statistical Institute/Bernoulli Society (http://isi.cbs.nl/BS/bshome.htm)
Study 4: Do graphical illustrations alter the effects of statistical information?
Creators: name: Christensen, Julian
name: Aaroe, Lene
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: The attached document contains the preregistration for study 4 in which we test whether the effects of statistical information depend on how the statistical information is presented (text vs graphical illustration).
Additional file 1 of Children with a rare congenital genetic disorder: a systematic review of parent experiences
Creators: name: von der Lippe, Charlotte
name: Neteland, Ingrid
name: Feragen, Kristin Billaud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Appendix I.
Additional file 2 of Children with a rare congenital genetic disorder: a systematic review of parent experiences
Creators: name: von der Lippe, Charlotte
name: Neteland, Ingrid
name: Feragen, Kristin Billaud
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Appendix II.
The role of emotions on environmental policy support
Creators: name: Valentini, Elia
name: Saleemi, Zaid
name: Hignell, Benedict
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Environmental Studies
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: ecology
subject: climate
subject: environment
subject: emotion
subject: policy

description: The present work originated from the observation that affective responses to the climate and ecological emergency have become progressively more central to the scientific assessment of mitigation and adaptation strategies, as testified by the recent inclusion of mental health within the IPCC AR6 (Harper et al., 2022). Specifically, we focused on surveying the public emotional reaction to existing and potential environmental policies. Moving beyond the common denominators of environmental policy preferences, this study examines a wide range of respondents’ emotions and their intensity and investigates their relationship with policy support. Our investigation strategy differentiates between emotions with and without a clear link to the environmental crisis
Additional file 1 of Clinical applications of machine learning in predicting 3D shapes of the human body: a systematic review
Creators: name: Wang, Joyce Zhanzi
name: Lillia, Jonathon
name: Kumar, Ashnil
name: Bray, Paula
name: Kim, Jinman
name: Burns, Joshua
name: Cheng, Tegan L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy: key words and the methods used for literature search.
Discussion and three stories
Creators: name: Irifukuhama, Fusae
name: Yoneshiro, Sueko
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dunan-muni language

description: 5 WAV files, 2 EAF files, 1 TXT file. Stories include Pingu, Tategami-iwa, and Yonaguni gyouji.
What can we learn from the 126 GeV Higgs boson for the Planck scale physics ? - Hierarchy problem and the stability of the vacuum -
Creators: name: Iso, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of the Higgs particle at around 126 GeV has given us a big hint towards the origin of the Higgs potential. The running quartic self-coupling decreases and crosses zero somewhere in the very high energy scale. It is usually considered as a signal of the instability of the standard model (SM) vacuum, but it can also indicate a link between the physics in the electroweak scale and the Planck scale. Furthermore, the LHC experiments as well as the flavor physics experiments give strong constraints on the physics beyond the SM. It urges us to reconsider the widely taken approach to the physics beyond the SM (BSM), namely the approach based on the gauge unification below the Planck scale and the resulting hierarchy problem. Motivated by the recent experiments, we first revisit the hierarchy problem and consider an alternative appoach based on a classical conformality of the SM without the Higgs mass term. In this talk, I review our recent proposal of a B-L extension of the SM with a flat Higgs potential at the Planck scale. This model can be an alternative solution to the hierarchy problem as well as being phenomenologically viable to explain the neutrino oscillations and the baryon asymmetry of the universe. With an assumption that the Higgs has a flat potential at the Planck scale, we show that the B-L symmetry is radiatively broken at the TeV scale via the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism, and it triggers the electroweak symmetry breaking through a radiatively generated scalar mixing. The ratio of these two breaking scales is dynamically determined by the B-L gauge coupling.
description: Talk given at SCGT12 (Nagoya) and HPNP2013 (Toyama)
Bio-imitaiton of Mexican migration routes to the USA with slime mould on 3D terrains
Creators: name: Adamatzky, Andrew
name: Martinez, Genaro J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is a large single cell visible by unaided eye. It shows sophisticated behavioural traits in foraging for nutrients and developing an optimal transport network of protoplasmic tubes spanning sources of nutrients. When placed in an environment with distributed sources of nutrients the cell 'computes' an optimal graph spanning the nutrients by growing a network of protoplasmic tubes. P. polycephalum imitates development of man-made transport networks of a country when configuration of nutrients represents major urban areas. We employ this feature of the slime mould to imitate mexican migration to USA. The Mexican migration to USA is the World's largest migration system. We bio-physically imitate the migration using slime mould P. polycephalum. In laboratory experiments with 3D Nylon terrains of USA we imitated development of migratory routes from Mexico-USA border to ten urban areas with high concentration of Mexican migrants. From results of laboratory experiments we extracted topologies of migratory routes, and highlighted a role of elevations in shaping the human movement networks.
title: Словари в монгольской коллекции ИВР РАН // Монголоведение в Санкт-Петербурге: ретроспектива и современность. Международный Круглый стол при поддержке Президента Монголии. 10 июня 2019 г. Санкт-Петербург
Creators: name: Яхонтова, Наталья Сергеевна
Publisher: name: Институт восточных рукописей РАН
Year: 2019

description: Материал представляет собой обзор тематического состава словарной коллекции монгольского фонда ИВР РАН.
Transcribing Tategami-iwa story, woodcutter storyboard, random discussion
Creators: name: Maetsu, Emiko
name: Yoneshiro, Sueko
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dunan-muni language

description: 4 WAV files, 1 TXT file.
Cumulants in the 3-dimensional Ising, O(2) and O(4) spin models
Creators: name: Pan, Xue
name: Chen, Lizhu
name: Chen, X. S.
name: Wu, Yuanfang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the universal properties of a critical point in different systems and that the QCD phase transitions fall into the same universality classes as the 3-dimensional Ising, $O(2)$ or $O(4)$ spin models, the critical behavior of cumulants and higher cumulant ratios of the order parameter from the three kinds of spin models is studied. We found that all higher cumulant ratios change dramatically the sign near the critical temperature. The qualitative critical behavior of the same order cumulant ratio is consistent in these three models.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of Clinical applications of machine learning in predicting 3D shapes of the human body: a systematic review
Creators: name: Wang, Joyce Zhanzi
name: Lillia, Jonathon
name: Kumar, Ashnil
name: Bray, Paula
name: Kim, Jinman
name: Burns, Joshua
name: Cheng, Tegan L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. The questions and strategies for assessing risk of bias.
Spectral and timing properties of the magnetar CXOU~J164710.2-455216
Creators: name: An, Hongjun
name: Kaspi, Victoria M.
name: Archibald, Robert
name: Cumming, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on spectral and timing properties of the magnetar CXOU J164710.2-455216 in the massive star cluster Westerlund 1. Using 11 archival observations obtained with Chandra and XMM-Newton over approximately 1000 days after the source's 2006 outburst, we study the flux and spectral evolution of the source. We show that the hardness of the source, as quantified by hardness ratio, blackbody temperature or power-law photon index, shows a clear correlation with the 2--10 keV absorption-corrected flux and that the power-law component flux decayed faster than the blackbody component for the first ~100 days. We also measure the timing properties of the source by analyzing data spanning approximately 2500 days. The measured period and period derivative are 10.610644(17) s (MJD 53999.06) and <4 X 10^{-13} s s^-1 (90% confidence) which imply that the spin-inferred dipolar magnetic field of the source is less than 7 X 10^{13} G. This is significantly smaller than was suggested previously. We find evidence for a second flux increase, suggesting a second outburst between MJDs 55068 and 55832. Finally, based on a crustal cooling model, we find that the source's cooling curve can be reproduced if we assume that the energy was deposited in the outer crust and that the temperature profile of the star right after the 2006 outburst was relatively independent of density.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, Accepted for publication in ApJ
Evaluaciones formativas
Creators: name: Pendino, Romina
name: Palopoli, Nicolás
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Ciencia Abierta
docencia
Cursos
pedagogía
enseñanza
Teaching
Latin America
clases virtuales
Comunidad
Evaluaciones formativas

description: En este articulo presentamos y describimos las evaluaciones formativas, herramientas que brindan evidencias suficientes acerca del éxito que están teniendo los procesos de enseñanza que proponemos y cuáles son aquellos que necesitamos modificar para lograr los objetivos deseados.
Spin-dipole strength functions of $^4$He with realistic nuclear forces
Creators: name: Horiuchi, W.
name: Suzuki, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both isoscalar and isovector spin-dipole excitations of $^4$He are studied using realistic nuclear forces in the complex scaling method. The ground state of $^4$He and discretized continuum states with $J^π=0^-, 1^-, 2^-$ for A=4 nuclei are described in explicitly correlated Gaussians reinforced with global vectors for angular motion. Two- and three-body decay channels are specifically treated to take into account final state interactions. The observed resonance energies and widths of the negative-parity levels are all in fair agreement with those calculated from both the spin-dipole and electric-dipole strength functions as well as the energy eigenvalues of the complex scaled Hamiltonian. Spin-dipole sum rules, both non energy-weighted and energy-weighted, are discussed in relation to tensor correlations in the ground state of $^4$He.
description: 18 pages, 8 figures
Additional file 1 of Potential of low-temperature aquifer thermal energy storage (LT-ATES) in Germany
Creators: name: Stemmle, Ruben
name: Hammer, Vanessa
name: Blum, Philipp
name: Menberg, Kathrin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table SD1. Data sets used for the potential study of ATES in Germany. Fig. SD2. Digital terrain model of Germany (DGM1000, modified from BKG (2021)). Table SD3.1. Values of RI in dependence of n according to Saaty (1980) and Lu et al. (2019). Table SD3.2. Values of CR for the reference and alternative pairwise comparison matrices. Table SD4. Pairwise comparison matrices and weighting factors representing three alternativeperspectives (A1, A2, A3) on the topic of ATES. Fig. SD5. HDDs for 2021-2050: (a) Germany-wide HDD values interpolated between 383 weatherstations (black marks) via cokriging, (b) Prediction standard error (i.e. standard deviation) of thecokriging interpolation. Fig. SD6. Change of mean ratio of CDDs to HDDs: (a) From far past (1961-1990) to near past (1991-2020), (b) from near past to near future (2021-2050), (c) from near future to far future (2071-2100). Fig. SD7. ATES suitability potential in Germany for the period near future (2021-2050) based on thethree alternative weighting schemes: (a) Alternative 1, (b) Alternative 2, (c) Alternative 3.
MPEC 2023-G58 : 2023 GR
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 GR

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 1 of scGWAS: landscape of trait-cell type associations by integrating single-cell transcriptomics-wide and genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Jia, Peilin
name: Hu, Ruifeng
name: Yan, Fangfang
name: Dai, Yulin
name: Zhao, Zhongming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Additional information about data collection, data preprocess, and methodology design, aswell as additional Table S1 and Figures S1-S7.
KKMChh: matching CEEX photonic ISR to a QED-corrected parton shower
Creators: name: Yost, S. A.
name: Jadach, S.
name: Ward, B. F. L.
name: Wąs, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: KKMChh adapts the CEEX (Coherent Exclusive Exponentiation) formalism of the Monte Carlo Program KKMC for Z boson production and decay to hadron scattering. Amplitude-level soft photon exponentiation of initial and final state radiation, together with initial-final interference, is matched to a perturbative calculation to second order next-to-leading logarithm, and electroweak corrections to the hard process are included via DIZET. The first release of KKMChh included complete initial state radiation calculated with current quark masses. This version assumes idealized pure-QCD PDFs with negligible QED contamination. Traditional PDFs neglect QED evolution but are not necessarily free of QED influence in the data. QED-corrected PDFs provide a firmer starting point for precision QED work. We describe a new procedure for matching KKMChh's initial state radiation to a QED-corrected PDF, and compare this to earlier approaches.
description: Presented by S. Yost at ICHEP 2022, Bologna Italy, July 6 - 13, 2022; 6 pages with 3 figures. Update adds a hyperlink to one reference. Now matches the published proceedings version exactly
Influence of vibrational modes on the quantum transport through a nano-device
Creators: name: Jovchev, Andre
name: Anders, Frithjof
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the recently proposed scattering states numerical renormalization group (SNRG) approach to calculate $I(V)$ and the differential conductance through a single molecular level coupled to a local molecular phonon. We also discuss the equilibrium physics of the model and demonstrate that the low-energy Hamiltonian is given by an effective interacting resonant level model. From the NRG level flow, we directly extract the effective charge transfer scale $Γ_{\rm eff}$ and the dynamically induced capacitive coupling $U_{\rm eff}$ between the molecular level and the lead electrons which turns out to be proportional to the polaronic energy shift $E_p$ for the regimes investigated here. The equilibrium spectral functions for the different parameter regimes are discussed. The additional phonon peaks at multiples of the phonon frequency $\w_0$ correspond to additional maxima in the differential conductance. Non-equilibrium effects, however, lead to significant deviations between a symmetric junction and a junction in the tunnel regime. The suppression of the current for asymmetric junctions with increasing electron-phonon coupling, the hallmark of the Franck-Condon blockade, is discussed with a simple framework of a combination of (i) polaronic level shifts and (ii) the effective charge transfer scale $Γ_{\rm eff}$.
description: 18 papers, 13 figures
On a representation of time space-harmonic polynomials via symbolic Lévy processes
Creators: name: Di Nardo, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper, we review the theory of time space-harmonic polynomials developed by using a symbolic device known in the literature as the classical umbral calculus. The advantage of this symbolic tool is twofold. First a moment representation is allowed for a wide class of polynomial stochastic involving the Lévy processes in respect to which they are martingales. This representation includes some well-known examples such as Hermite polynomials in connection with Brownian motion. As a consequence, characterizations of many other families of polynomials having the time space-harmonic property can be recovered via the symbolic moment representation. New relations with Kailath-Segall polynomials are stated. Secondly the generalization to the multivariable framework is straightforward. Connections with cumulants and Bell polynomials are highlighted both in the univariate case and in the multivariate one. Open problems are addressed at the end of the paper.
Automated Play-Testing Through RL Based Human-Like Play-Styles Generation
Creators: name: de Woillemont, Pierre Le Pelletier
name: Labory, Rémi
name: Corruble, Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The increasing complexity of gameplay mechanisms in modern video games is leading to the emergence of a wider range of ways to play games. The variety of possible play-styles needs to be anticipated by designers, through automated tests. Reinforcement Learning is a promising answer to the need of automating video game testing. To that effect one needs to train an agent to play the game, while ensuring this agent will generate the same play-styles as the players in order to give meaningful feedback to the designers. We present CARMI: a Configurable Agent with Relative Metrics as Input. An agent able to emulate the players play-styles, even on previously unseen levels. Unlike current methods it does not rely on having full trajectories, but only summary data. Moreover it only requires little human data, thus compatible with the constraints of modern video game production. This novel agent could be used to investigate behaviors and balancing during the production of a video game with a realistic amount of training time.
description: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, 18(1)
Miscellaneous stories, greetings, woodcutter storyboard
Creators: name: Arihama, Tamaki
name: Yoneshiro, Sueko
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dunan-muni language

description: 8 WAV files, 1 TXT file. Includes stories about shishimai (lion dance), children, and speaker background.
Generating artificial light curves: Revisited and updated
Creators: name: Emmanoulopoulos, D.
name: McHardy, I. M.
name: Papadakis, I. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2; G.3; G.4; I.6.8
subject: 85-04, 85-08, 62-04

description: The production of artificial light curves with known statistical and variability properties is of great importance in astrophysics. Consolidating the confidence levels during cross-correlation studies, understanding the artefacts induced by sampling irregularities, establishing detection limits for future observatories are just some of the applications of simulated data sets. Currently, the widely used methodology of amplitude and phase randomisation is able to produce artificial light curves which have a given underlying power spectral density (PSD) but which are strictly Gaussian distributed. This restriction is a significant limitation, since the majority of the light curves e.g. active galactic nuclei, X-ray binaries, gamma-ray bursts show strong deviations from Gaussianity exhibiting `burst-like' events in their light curves yielding long-tailed probability distribution functions (PDFs). In this study we propose a simple method which is able to precisely reproduce light curves which match both the PSD and the PDF of either an observed light curve or a theoretical model. The PDF can be representative of either the parent distribution or the actual distribution of the observed data, depending on the study to be conducted for a given source. The final artificial light curves contain all of the statistical and variability properties of the observed source or theoretical model i.e. same PDF and PSD, respectively. Within the framework of Reproducible Research, the code, together with the illustrative example used in this manuscript, are both made publicly available in the form of an interactive Mathematica notebook.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. The paper is 23 pages long and contains 21 figures and 2 tables. The Mathematica notebook can be found in the web as part of this paper (Online Material) or at http://www.astro.soton.ac.uk/~de1e08/ArtificialLightCurves/
Additional file 2 of scGWAS: landscape of trait-cell type associations by integrating single-cell transcriptomics-wide and genome-wide association studies
Creators: name: Jia, Peilin
name: Hu, Ruifeng
name: Yan, Fangfang
name: Dai, Yulin
name: Zhao, Zhongming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Review history.
Instants in physics - point mechanics and general relativity
Creators: name: Giulini, Domenico
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70B99 83C05

description: Theories in physics usually do not address ``the present''or ``the now''. However, they usually have a precise notion of an ``instant'' (or state). I review how this notion appears in relational point mechanics and how it suffices to determine durations - a fact that is often ignored in modern presentations of analytical dynamics. An analogous discussion is attempted for General Relativity. Finally I critically remark on the difference between relationalism in point mechanics and field theory and the problematic foundational dependencies between fields and spacetime.
description: 18 pages, 3 figures
Two stories, Yonaguni songs, random discussion
Creators: name: Maetsu, Emiko
name: Yoneshiro, Sueko
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dunan-muni language

description: 5 WAV files, 2 MP4 files, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Includes stories about a dog in Kohama, and Mumutaru story.
Khovanov homology for virtual tangles and applications
Creators: name: Tubbenhauer, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We extend the cobordism based categorification of the virtual Jones polynomial to virtual tangles. This extension is combinatorial and has semi-local properties. We use the semi-local property to prove an applications, i.e. we give a discussion of Lee's degeneration of virtual homology.
description: 37 pages, lots of figures, followup of the paper arXiv:1111.0609
Additional file 2 of Exploratory study to assess feasibility of intracerebral hemorrhage detection by point of care cranial ultrasound
Creators: name: Sarwal, Aarti
name: Patel, Yash
name: D’Agostino, Ralph
name: Brown, Patrick
name: Wolfe, Stacey Q.
name: Bushnell, Cheryl
name: Glass, Casey
name: Duncan, Pamela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Narrative summary of published studies investigating the accuracy of cranial ultrasound compared to CT in ICH diagnosis. AIS—acute ischemic stroke. NR-not reported or details not obtainable from data provided.
Identification of cancer omics commonality and difference via community fusion
Creators: name: Sun, Yifan
name: Jiang, Yu
name: Li, Yang
name: Ma, Shuangge
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The analysis of cancer omics data is a "classic" problem, however, still remains challenging. Advancing from early studies that are mostly focused on a single type of cancer, some recent studies have analyzed data on multiple "related" cancer types/subtypes, examined their commonality and difference, and led to insightful findings. In this article, we consider the analysis of multiple omics datasets, with each dataset on one type/subtype of "related" cancers. A Community Fusion (CoFu) approach is developed, which conducts marker selection and model building using a novel penalization technique, informatively accommodates the network community structure of omics measurements, and automatically identifies the commonality and difference of cancer omics markers. Simulation demonstrates its superiority over direct competitors. The analysis of TCGA lung cancer and melanoma data leads to interesting findings
description: 33 pages, 11 figures
WASP-80b: a gas giant transiting a cool dwarf
Creators: name: Triaud, Amaury H. M. J.
name: Anderson, D. R.
name: Cameron, A. Collier
name: Doyle, A. P.
name: Fumel, A.
name: Gillon, M.
name: Hellier, C.
name: Jehin, E.
name: Lendl, M.
name: Lovis, C.
name: Maxted, P. F. L.
name: Pepe, F.
name: Pollacco, D.
name: Queloz, D.
name: Segransan, D.
name: Smalley, B.
name: Smith, A. M. S.
name: Udry, S.
name: West, R. G.
name: Wheatley, P. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of a planet transiting the star WASP-80 (1SWASP J201240.26-020838.2; 2MASS J20124017-0208391; TYC 5165-481-1; BPM 80815; V=11.9, K=8.4). Our analysis shows this is a 0.55 +/- 0.04 Mjup, 0.95 +/- 0.03 Rjup gas giant on a circular 3.07 day orbit around a star with a spectral type between K7V and M0V. This system produces one of the largest transit depths so far reported, making it a worthwhile target for transmission spectroscopy. We find a large discrepancy between the v sin i inferred from stellar line broadening and the observed amplitude of the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect. This can be understood either by an orbital plane nearly perpendicular to the stellar spin or by an additional, unaccounted for source of broadening.
description: Accepted in A&A, five pages, three figures and one table. RV and photometric data available at the CDS
Additional file 3 of Exploratory study to assess feasibility of intracerebral hemorrhage detection by point of care cranial ultrasound
Creators: name: Sarwal, Aarti
name: Patel, Yash
name: D’Agostino, Ralph
name: Brown, Patrick
name: Wolfe, Stacey Q.
name: Bushnell, Cheryl
name: Glass, Casey
name: Duncan, Pamela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S2. Sample size estimation based on One-Sample Sensitivity and Specificity Analysis.
Dynamics of pulsatile flows through elastic microtubes
Creators: name: San, Omer
name: Staples, Anne E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamics of pressure driven transient flows of incompressible Newtonian fluids through circular microtubes having thin elastic walls under the long-wavelength and small deformation assumptions, which are valid for many industrial and biological processes. An analytical solution of the coupled fluid and solid equations is found using Navier slip boundary conditions and is shown to include some existing Womersley solutions as limiting cases. The effect of the slip length at the fluid-solid interface is analyzed for oscillatory pressure gradients using a range of slip ratio and frequency parameters. The solutions for elastic and rigid walls are compared for the cases with and without slip boundary conditions for a broad range of the relevant parameters. It is shown that the elastic behavior of the microtube couples nonlinearly with the slip velocity, which greatly enhances the achievable flow rate and pumping efficacy compared to the inelastic case. In addition, it is observed that increasing the slip length produces less shear stress, which is consistent with the nearly frictionless interfaces observed in many microscale experiments.
MPEC 2023-V226 : 2023 VZ7
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 VZ7

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Translating "How Far I'll Go" song from Moana
Creators: name: Maetsu, Emiko
name: Yoneshiro, Sueko
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dunan-muni language

description: 1 TXT file. Recording missing.
Majority-vote model on Opinion-Dependent Networks
Creators: name: Lima, F. W. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study a nonequilibrium model with up-down symmetry and a noise parameter $q$ known as majority-vote model of M.J. Oliveira $1992$ on opinion-dependent network or Stauffer-Hohnisch-Pittnauer networks. By Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling relations the critical exponents $β/ν$, $γ/ν$, and $1/ν$ and points $q_{c}$ and $U^*$ are obtained. After extensive simulations, we obtain $β/ν=0.230(3)$, $γ/ν=0.535(2)$, and $1/ν=0.475(8)$. The calculated values of the critical noise parameter and Binder cumulant are $q_{c}=0.166(3)$ and $U^*=0.288(3)$. Within the error bars, the exponents obey the relation $2β/ν+γ/ν=1$ and the results presented here demonstrate that the majority-vote model belongs to a different universality class than the equilibrium Ising model on Stauffer-Hohnisch-Pittnauer networks, but to the same class as majority-vote models on some other networks.
description: 9 figures, accepted for publication in IJMPC
Additional file 1 of A cross-sectional survey on the early impact of COVID-19 on the uptake of decentralised trial methods in the conduct of clinical trials
Creators: name: Suman, Arnela
name: van Es, Jasmijn
name: Gardarsdottir, Helga
name: Grobbee, Diederick E.
name: Hawkins, Kimberly
name: Heath, Megan A.
name: Mackenzie, Isla S.
name: van Thiel, Ghislaine
name: Zuidgeest, Mira G. P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
A Synthetic, Radiochemical and In Vivo Investigation of Technetium Thiosemicarbazonato Complexes
Creators: name: KELDERMAN, CORMAC ARIE ABBOTT
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Bioinorganic chemistry
Inorganic chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: This thesis examines a novel chemical platform for the development of new compounds for use in medical nuclear imaging. Identification of the chemical properties and biological behaviour of these new compounds are discussed. The most promising chemical candidates are investigated using nuclear imaging techniques on mice.
Discovery of the first Super-Lithium rich Beat Cepheid: V371 Per
Creators: name: Kovtyukh, V. V.
name: Gorlova, N. I.
name: Hillen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2

description: Four high-resolution spectra of the double-mode Cepheid V371 Per, obtained for the first time, showed the presence of the abnormally strong Li I 6707.76 A line. Our analysis of the light element abundances indicates that the star did not go through the evolutionary dredge-up stage. Large distance from the galactic plane and the low metallicity suggest that V371 Per may belong to the thick disc (or to the halo) of the Galaxy, which is consistent with its low metallicity [Fe/H]=-0.42 and the enhancement of the alpha- and s-elements relative to iron. Line splitting is observed in one of the spectra, which can be due to the non-radial pulsations.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
An improved model for reduced-order physiological fluid flows
Creators: name: San, Omer
name: Staples, Anne E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An improved one-dimensional mathematical model based on Pulsed Flow Equations (PFE) is derived by integrating the axial component of the momentum equation over the transient Womersley velocity profile, providing a dynamic momentum equation whose coefficients are smoothly varying functions of the spatial variable. The resulting momentum equation along with the continuity equation and pressure-area relation form our reduced-order model for physiological fluid flows in one dimension, and are aimed at providing accurate and fast-to-compute global models for physiological systems represented as networks of quasi one-dimensional fluid flows. The consequent nonlinear coupled system of equations is solved by the Lax-Wendroff scheme and is then applied to an open model arterial network of the human vascular system containing the largest fifty-five arteries. The proposed model with functional coefficients is compared with current classical one-dimensional theories which assume steady state Hagen-Poiseuille velocity profiles, either parabolic or plug-like, throughout the whole arterial tree. The effects of the nonlinear term in the momentum equation and different strategies for bifurcation points in the network, as well as the various lumped parameter outflow boundary conditions for distal terminal points are also analyzed. The results show that the proposed model can be used as an efficient tool for investigating the dynamics of reduced-order models of flows in physiological systems and would, in particular, be a good candidate for the one-dimensional, system-level component of geometric multiscale models of physiological systems.
Non-adaptive pooling strategies for detection of rare faulty items
Creators: name: Zhang, Pan
name: Krzakala, Florent
name: Mézard, Marc
name: Zdeborová, Lenka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We study non-adaptive pooling strategies for detection of rare faulty items. Given a binary sparse N-dimensional signal x, how to construct a sparse binary MxN pooling matrix F such that the signal can be reconstructed from the smallest possible number M of measurements y=Fx? We show that a very low number of measurements is possible for random spatially coupled design of pools F. Our design might find application in genetic screening or compressed genotyping. We show that our results are robust with respect to the uncertainty in the matrix F when some elements are mistaken.
description: 5 pages
Additional file 1 of Serosurvey of anti-Toxocara canis antibodies in people experiencing homelessness and shelter workers from São Paulo, Brazil
Creators: name: Santarém, Vamilton Alvares
name: do Couto, Anahi Chechia
name: Lescano, Susana Zevallos
name: Roldán, William Henry
name: Delai, Ruana Renostro
name: Giuffrida, Rogério
name: Kmetiuk, Louise Bach
name: Biondo, Alexander Welker
name: Dangoudoubiyam, Sriveny
name: dos Santos, Andrea Pires
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Associated risk factors for toxocariasis in shelter workers of São Paulo city, Brazil (N=79).
Additional file 1 of How health systems facilitate patient-centered care and care coordination: a case series analysis to identify best practices
Creators: name: Simpson, Kaitlyn
name: Nham, Wilson
name: Thariath, Josh
name: Schafer, Hannah
name: Greenwood-Eriksen, Margaret
name: Fetters, Michael D.
name: Serlin, David
name: Peterson, Timothy
name: Abir, Mahshid
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.