cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Las estelas del Río
Creators: name: Rozental, Sandra
Publisher: name: entre - ríos
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: River

description: Estelas del Río se realizó como parte del proyecto curatorial organizado en 2020 durante la pandemia COVID-19. Durante seis meses, nos reunimos entre artistas, investigadores y activistas de Colombia, México y Perú para explorar los ríos Bogotá/Funza, Usumacinta y Rimac a través de metodologías de investigación remotas para el desarrollo de proyectos de investigación-creación reunidos en los canales curatoriales de esta plataforma digital. Curadores: Lisa Blackmore, Emilio Chapela y Diego Chocano.
WSO909632 Supplemental Material1 - Supplemental material for qTICI: Quantitative assessment of brain tissue reperfusion on digital subtraction angiograms of acute ischemic stroke patients
Creators: name: Haryadi Prasetya
name: Ramos, Lucas A
name: Thabiso Epema
name: Treurniet, Kilian M
name: Emmer, Bart J
name: Wijngaard, Ido R Van Den
name: Zhang, Guang
name: Kappelhof, Manon
name: Olvert A Berkhemer
name: Yoo, Albert J
name: Roos, Yvo BEWM
name: Oostenbrugge, Robert J Van
name: Dippel, Diederik WJ
name: Zwam, Wim H Van
name: Lugt, Aad Van Der
name: Mol, Bas AJM De
name: Majoie, Charles BLM
name: Bavel, Ed Van
name: Marquering, Henk A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, WSO909632 Supplemental Material1 for qTICI: Quantitative assessment of brain tissue reperfusion on digital subtraction angiograms of acute ischemic stroke patients by Haryadi Prasetya, Lucas A Ramos, Thabiso Epema, Kilian M Treurniet, Bart J Emmer, Ido R van den Wijngaard, Guang Zhang, Manon Kappelhof, Olvert A Berkhemer, Albert J Yoo, Yvo BEWM Roos, Robert J van Oostenbrugge, Diederik WJ Dippel, Wim H van Zwam, Aad van der Lugt, Bas AJM de Mol, Charles BLM Majoie, Ed van Bavel, Henk A Marquering and on behalf of the MR CLEAN Registry Investigators in International Journal of Stroke
Additional file 2 of Low-Intensity mental health Support via a Telehealth Enabled Network for adults with diabetes (LISTEN): protocol for a hybrid type 1 effectiveness implementation trial
Creators: name: Holloway, Edith E.
name: Gray, Shikha
name: Mihalopoulos, Cathrine
name: Versace, Vincent L.
name: Le Gautier, Roslyn
name: Chatterton, Mary Lou
name: Hagger, Virginia
name: Halliday, Jennifer
name: Henshaw, Kim
name: Harrap, Benjamin
name: Manallack, Sarah
name: Black, Taryn
name: Van Bruggen, Natasha
name: Hines, Carolyn
name: O’Neil, Adrienne
name: Skinner, Timothy C.
name: Speight, Jane
name: Hendrieckx, Christel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 2. Reporting checklist for protocol of a clinical trial.
Suppl_Fig_4 – Supplemental material for Overcoming platinum-acquired resistance in ovarian cancer patient-derived xenografts
Creators: name: Ricci, Francesca
name: Brunelli, Laura
name: Affatato, Roberta
name: Chilà, Rosaria
name: Verza, Martina
name: Indraccolo, Stefano
name: Falcetta, Francesca
name: Fratelli, Maddalena
name: Fruscio, Robert
name: Pastorelli, Roberta
name: Damia, Giovanna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Suppl_Fig_4 for Overcoming platinum-acquired resistance in ovarian cancer patient-derived xenografts by Francesca Ricci, Laura Brunelli, Roberta Affatato, Rosaria Chilà, Martina Verza, Stefano Indraccolo, Francesca Falcetta, Maddalena Fratelli, Robert Fruscio, Roberta Pastorelli and Giovanna Damia in Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
HUQUQBUZARLIKLARNING OLDINI OLISH BO'YICHA "MAHALLA YETTILIGI" TIZIMINING SAMARADORLIGI
Creators: name: Bahodirova, Sabina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Oʻzbekistonda mahallaning jamiyat hayotidagi oʻrni tobora ortib bormoqda. Aholi xavfsizligini ta’minlash, huquqbuzarliklarning oldini olish va ijtimoiy muammolarni hal qilishda mahalla tizimi muhim oʻrin tutadi. 2025-yilda Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi Prezidenti tomonidan qabul qilingan qarorga koʻra, “Mahalla yettiligi” tizimini yanada takomillashtirish va huquqbuzarliklarning barvaqt oldini olish boʻyicha samarali choralar koʻrilishi belgilangan
Experimental assessment of square wave spatial spanwise forcing of a turbulent boundary layer
Creators: name: Knoop, Max W.
name: Hartog, Friso H.
name: Schrijer, Ferdinand F. J.
name: van Campenhout, Olaf W. G.
name: van Nesselrooij, Michiel
name: van Oudheusden, Bas W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an experimental realisation of spatial spanwise forcing in a turbulent boundary layer flow, aimed at reducing the frictional drag. The forcing is achieved by a series of spanwise running belts, running in alternating spanwise direction, thereby generating a steady spatial square-wave forcing. SPIV in the streamwise-wall-normal plane is used to investigate the impact of actuation on the flow in terms of turbulence statistics, drag performance characteristics, and spanwise velocity profiles, for a non-dimensional wavelength of $λ_x^+ = 397$. We confirm that a significant flow control effect can be realised with this type of forcing. The scalar fields of the higher-order turbulence statistics show a strong attenuation of stresses and production of turbulence kinetic energy over the first belt already, followed by a more gradual decrease to a steady-state energy response over the second belt. The streamwise velocity in the near-wall region is reduced, indicative of a drag-reduced flow state. The profiles of the higher-order turbulence statistics are attenuated up to a wall-normal height of $y^+ \approx 100$, with a maximum streamwise stress reduction of 45% and a reduction of integral turbulence kinetic energy production of 39%, for a non-dimensional actuation amplitude of $A^+ = 12.7$. An extension of the classical laminar Stokes layer theory is introduced, to describe the non-sinusoidal boundary condition that corresponds to the current case. The spanwise velocity profiles show good agreement with this extended theoretical model. The drag reduction was estimated from a linear fit in the viscous sublayer in the range $2 \leq y^+\leq 5$. The results are found to be in good qualitative agreement with the numerical implementations of Viotti et al. (2009), matching the drag reduction trend with $A^+$, and reaching a maximum of 20%.
HICL: Hashtag-Driven In-Context Learning for Social Media Natural Language Understanding
Creators: name: Tan, Hanzhuo
name: Xu, Chunpu
name: Li, Jing
name: Zhang, Yuqun
name: Fang, Zeyang
name: Chen, Zeyu
name: Lai, Baohua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Natural language understanding (NLU) is integral to various social media applications. However, existing NLU models rely heavily on context for semantic learning, resulting in compromised performance when faced with short and noisy social media content. To address this issue, we leverage in-context learning (ICL), wherein language models learn to make inferences by conditioning on a handful of demonstrations to enrich the context and propose a novel hashtag-driven in-context learning (HICL) framework. Concretely, we pre-train a model #Encoder, which employs #hashtags (user-annotated topic labels) to drive BERT-based pre-training through contrastive learning. Our objective here is to enable #Encoder to gain the ability to incorporate topic-related semantic information, which allows it to retrieve topic-related posts to enrich contexts and enhance social media NLU with noisy contexts. To further integrate the retrieved context with the source text, we employ a gradient-based method to identify trigger terms useful in fusing information from both sources. For empirical studies, we collected 45M tweets to set up an in-context NLU benchmark, and the experimental results on seven downstream tasks show that HICL substantially advances the previous state-of-the-art results. Furthermore, we conducted extensive analyzes and found that: (1) combining source input with a top-retrieved post from #Encoder is more effective than using semantically similar posts; (2) trigger words can largely benefit in merging context from the source and retrieved posts.
description: https://github.com/albertan017/HICL
Additional file 1 of Associations between dimensions of empowerment and nutritional status among married adolescent girls in East Africa: a structural equation modelling study
Creators: name: Riddle, Alison Y.
name: Li, Wenshan
name: Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.
name: Vlassoff, Carol
name: Taljaard, Monica
name: Kristjansson, Elizabeth
name: Welch, Vivian
name: Wells, George A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table A1. Model indicator descriptions and coding. Table A2. Unstandardized path coefficients with 95% confidence intervals for nutrition outcomes by empowerment dimension. Table A3. Standardized path coefficients with 95% confidence intervals for nutrition outcomes by empowerment dimension. Table A4. Model fit results. Table A5. Standardized path coefficients and 95% confidence intervals for nutrition outcomes by empowerment domain for models including additional covariates. Table A6. Model fit results for models with additional covariates. Table A7. Standardized path coefficients and 95% confidence intervals for the direct association of model covariates and empowerment dimensions.
IPS828206_French_and_Spanish_abstracts – Supplemental material for Electoral management and the organisational determinants of electoral integrity: Introduction
Creators: name: James, Toby S
name: Garnett, Holly Ann
name: Loeber, Leontine
name: Ham, Carolien Van
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, IPS828206_French_and_Spanish_abstracts for Electoral management and the organisational determinants of electoral integrity: Introduction by Toby S James, Holly Ann Garnett, Leontine Loeber, Carolien van Ham, Toby S James, Holly Ann Garnett, Leontine Loeber and Carolien van Ham in International Political Science Review
Additional file 1 of Knowledge and perceived competence with sexual and gender minority healthcare topics among medical students and medical school faculty
Creators: name: Rhodes, Allison
name: Barbati, Zachary
name: Tybor, David
name: Louis, Joshua St.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1
Supplemental Material, Appendices - Superiority Claims for Spinal Devices: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
Creators: name: S. Raymond Golish
name: Groff, Michael W.
name: Araghi, Ali
name: Inzana, Jason A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, Appendices for Superiority Claims for Spinal Devices: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials by S. Raymond Golish, Michael W. Groff, Ali Araghi and Jason A. Inzana in Global Spine Journal
Analysis Of Requirements On Biobank And Study Workflows
Creators: name: Swertz, Morris
name: Neerincx, Pieter
name: Ondřej Vojtíšek
name: Holub, Petr
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Human biobanks, which are the core of BBMRI-ERIC medical research infrastructure, are

repositories of biological material and data associated with the research participants (donors or

patients willing to participate in the research). The associated data covers a broad range of data

types: from data collected directly from the research participants and medical processes related to

them, to data generated from the biological material. This document focuses on describing

biobank data processing workflows that were selected for piloting in EGI-Engage the biobanks by

the BBMRI.nl and BBMRI.cz (national nodes of BBMRI-ERIC) together with their associated

biobanks. The main focus is on proteomics and genomics workflows, which cover both extremes of

privacy-sensitive data processing spectrum: from relatively non-sensitive applications to very

sensitive ones.
Additional file 2 of Knowledge and perceived competence with sexual and gender minority healthcare topics among medical students and medical school faculty
Creators: name: Rhodes, Allison
name: Barbati, Zachary
name: Tybor, David
name: Louis, Joshua St.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
Suppl_Fig_3 – Supplemental material for Overcoming platinum-acquired resistance in ovarian cancer patient-derived xenografts
Creators: name: Ricci, Francesca
name: Brunelli, Laura
name: Affatato, Roberta
name: Chilà, Rosaria
name: Verza, Martina
name: Indraccolo, Stefano
name: Falcetta, Francesca
name: Fratelli, Maddalena
name: Fruscio, Robert
name: Pastorelli, Roberta
name: Damia, Giovanna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Suppl_Fig_3 for Overcoming platinum-acquired resistance in ovarian cancer patient-derived xenografts by Francesca Ricci, Laura Brunelli, Roberta Affatato, Rosaria Chilà, Martina Verza, Stefano Indraccolo, Francesca Falcetta, Maddalena Fratelli, Robert Fruscio, Roberta Pastorelli and Giovanna Damia in Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
Exploring concussion prevalence, knowledge and reporting behaviours in women playing rugby union in the United Kingdom
Creators: name: Thomas, Jessica
name: Tomlinson, Owen
name: Williams, Genevieve
name: Bond, Bert
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: The aim of this study was to capture information regarding concussion prevalence, knowledge, and reporting behaviors in women rugby players across all competitive levels in the UK. We also investigated whether these outcomes were influenced by the prevailing concussion awareness programme (HEADCASE). Two hundred and thirty players from elite (Premiership), Championship, British Universities, and College Sport and club level completed (n = 133) or partially completed (n = 97) a mixed-methods online questionnaire. Over a mean period of 8 years, 159 players (74%) experienced at least one suspected or diagnosed rugby-related concussion. In total, 408 rugby-related concussions were reported in these players during this time. Prevalence of concussion did not differ across playing level or position. Being tackled was the most common cause of rugby-related concussions, and the act of tackling another player was second. Players across all levels demonstrated good knowledge of concussion symptoms, but only 12% identified that concussion can occur without direct impact to the head. One hundred and forty-six players completed the HEADCASE training (mandatory for Premiership players). Forty-one percent of players admitted to deliberately failing to report a suspected rugby concussion, and this behavior was not influenced by HEADCASE training. These individuals were more likely to avoid reporting a suspected concussion during an important (e.g. semifinal or final) than unimportant (e.g. training) scenario. Those who underwent the graduated return to play pathway (n = 41) were significantly more likely to have completed HEADCASE training. The prevalence of concussion in women’s rugby union is high but does not differ by playing level or position. All players had a good knowledge of concussion symptoms, but many were unaware that concussions may occur without direct impact to the head. Almost half of all players admitted to deliberately failing to report a suspected concussion, and this was not significantly influenced by the completion of HEADCASE training.
Epidemiology of injuries in UK based golfers: a retrospective study
Creators: name: Williams, Ashley
name: Murray, Andrew
name: Sorbie, Graeme G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Golf participation numbers have increased in recent years within the UK and globally. A recent systematic review and meta-analysis of injuries in amateur and professional golfers showed over half of golfers sustain an injury during their lifetime. This review recommended that future research should utilize the recent international consensus on reporting of injury in golf. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency and severity of injuries sustained by UK-based golfers in the previous year. A retrospective cross-sectional online survey consisting of 35 questions was disseminated to UK-based golfers. Non-overlapping 95% confidence intervals (CI) were utilized to indicate significant differences. There were 303 participants included for analysis. The overall injury incidence was 41.26 injuries per 1000 hours (CI 35.96–47.33). Consistent with the wider literature, the lower back at 9.94 injuries per 1000 hours (CI 7.48–13.22) is the most frequent injury site. The lower back had a mean time loss of 54 ± 89 days before full recovery. Repetitive movement injuries were noted to have a higher incidence (22.00 per 1000 hours, CI 18.19–26.61) in comparison to acute injuries (10.79 per 1000 hours, CI 8.21 to 14.18). Anatomically, the proportion of injuries observed was comparable to previous epidemiology studies, with the lower back and elbow having the highest incidences in this largely amateur group of golfers. Most injuries were identified to be a muscle strain, joint sprain, or tendinopathy; however, no single identifiable mechanism of injury was identified.
WSO909632 Supplemental Material2 - Supplemental material for qTICI: Quantitative assessment of brain tissue reperfusion on digital subtraction angiograms of acute ischemic stroke patients
Creators: name: Haryadi Prasetya
name: Ramos, Lucas A
name: Thabiso Epema
name: Treurniet, Kilian M
name: Emmer, Bart J
name: Wijngaard, Ido R Van Den
name: Zhang, Guang
name: Kappelhof, Manon
name: Olvert A Berkhemer
name: Yoo, Albert J
name: Roos, Yvo BEWM
name: Oostenbrugge, Robert J Van
name: Dippel, Diederik WJ
name: Zwam, Wim H Van
name: Lugt, Aad Van Der
name: Mol, Bas AJM De
name: Majoie, Charles BLM
name: Bavel, Ed Van
name: Marquering, Henk A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, WSO909632 Supplemental Material2 for qTICI: Quantitative assessment of brain tissue reperfusion on digital subtraction angiograms of acute ischemic stroke patients by Haryadi Prasetya, Lucas A Ramos, Thabiso Epema, Kilian M Treurniet, Bart J Emmer, Ido R van den Wijngaard, Guang Zhang, Manon Kappelhof, Olvert A Berkhemer, Albert J Yoo, Yvo BEWM Roos, Robert J van Oostenbrugge, Diederik WJ Dippel, Wim H van Zwam, Aad van der Lugt, Bas AJM de Mol, Charles BLM Majoie, Ed van Bavel, Henk A Marquering and on behalf of the MR CLEAN Registry Investigators in International Journal of Stroke
Additional file 3 of Knowledge and perceived competence with sexual and gender minority healthcare topics among medical students and medical school faculty
Creators: name: Rhodes, Allison
name: Barbati, Zachary
name: Tybor, David
name: Louis, Joshua St.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Supplemental_Materials_Fairness - Siblings’ Appraisals of Fairness and Jealousy in Response to Parental Differential Treatment: Longitudinal Links to Mexican-Origin Emerging Adults’ Adjustment
Creators: name: Padilla, Jenny
name: Sang, Samantha A.
name: Updegraff, Kimberly A.
name: McHale, Susan M.
name: Umaña-Taylor, Adriana J.
name: De Jesús, Sue A. Rodríguez
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental_Materials_Fairness for Siblings’ Appraisals of Fairness and Jealousy in Response to Parental Differential Treatment: Longitudinal Links to Mexican-Origin Emerging Adults’ Adjustment by Jenny Padilla, Samantha A. Sang, Kimberly A. Updegraff, Susan M. McHale, Adriana J. Umaña-Taylor and Sue A. Rodríguez De Jesús in Emerging Adulthood
Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the nutrition knowledge questionnaire for ultra-endurance athletes (ULTRA-Q) for Brazil
Creators: name: Daniel, Natália Vilela Silva
name: da Cunha, Diogo Thimoteo
name: Belli, Taisa
name: Esteves, Andrea Maculano
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: This study aimed to perform a cross-cultural adaptation and validate a questionnaire to assess the nutrition knowledge of Brazilian ultra-endurance athletes. This is an observational and cross-sectional study, which adapted and validated the Nutritional Knowledge Questionnaire for Ultra-endurance Athletes (ULTRA-Q). ULTRA-Q was translated into Portuguese, and then the translated version was assessed for semantic, idiomatic, cultural and conceptual equivalence by six specialist nutritionists. In addition to suggesting adaptations to the questionnaire, the experts evaluated the clarity and relevance of the items, calculating the Content Validity Coefficient (CVC). The adapted version was applied to 46 ultra-endurance athletes to evaluate reproducibility and validity. After the test-retest, the instrument was also answered by 54 nutritionists, to evaluate the construct validity of the questionnaire. The Brazilian version (ULTRA-QBR) of the questionnaire for ultra-endurance athletes had adequate CVC for clarity (0.97) and pertinence (0.95), and presented adequate discriminant validity. The data from the intraclass correlation coefficient indicates good reproducibility of the questionnaire, and the difference observed between athletes and nutritionists reinforces the evidence of the questionnaire’s construct validity. The results demonstrate content, construct and discriminant validity, test-retest reproducibility, and internal consistency of the ULTRA-QBR. We concluded that this questionnaire can be used as an interesting tool in research and clinical practice in ultra-endurance sports.
Out of the Cage: How Stochastic Parrots Win in Cyber Security Environments
Creators: name: Rigaki, Maria
name: Lukáš, Ondřej
name: Catania, Carlos A.
name: Garcia, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained widespread popularity across diverse domains involving text generation, summarization, and various natural language processing tasks. Despite their inherent limitations, LLM-based designs have shown promising capabilities in planning and navigating open-world scenarios. This paper introduces a novel application of pre-trained LLMs as agents within cybersecurity network environments, focusing on their utility for sequential decision-making processes.
 We present an approach wherein pre-trained LLMs are leveraged as attacking agents in two reinforcement learning environments. Our proposed agents demonstrate similar or better performance against state-of-the-art agents trained for thousands of episodes in most scenarios and configurations. In addition, the best LLM agents perform similarly to human testers of the environment without any additional training process. This design highlights the potential of LLMs to efficiently address complex decision-making tasks within cybersecurity.
 Furthermore, we introduce a new network security environment named NetSecGame. The environment is designed to eventually support complex multi-agent scenarios within the network security domain. The proposed environment mimics real network attacks and is designed to be highly modular and adaptable for various scenarios.
description: Under review. 10 pages plus appendices, 7 figures, 4 tables. Edit: fix e-mails and code repository
Supplementary Material 2 - Supplemental material for Optimizing Communication About Topical Corticosteroids: A Quality Improvement Study
Creators: name: Girard, Valérie Johnson
name: Hill, Ashley
name: Glaser, Emma
name: Marie-Thérèse Lussier
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary Material 2, for Optimizing Communication About Topical Corticosteroids: A Quality Improvement Study by Valérie Johnson Girard, Ashley Hill, Emma Glaser and Marie-Thérèse Lussier in Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery
EPB892599 Supplemental Material - Supplemental material for Graph input representations for machine learning applications in urban network analysis
Creators: name: Pagani, Alessio
name: Abhinav Mehrotra
name: Musolesi, Mirco
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Geography
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography

description: Supplemental material, EPB892599 Supplemental Material for Graph input representations for machine learning applications in urban network analysis by Alessio Pagani, Abhinav Mehrotra and Mirco Musolesi in EPB: Urban Analytics and City Science
Additional file 4 of Knowledge and perceived competence with sexual and gender minority healthcare topics among medical students and medical school faculty
Creators: name: Rhodes, Allison
name: Barbati, Zachary
name: Tybor, David
name: Louis, Joshua St.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 4
Appendix_3 – Supplemental material for Trends in Regional Supply of Peritoneal Dialysis in an Era of Health Reform, 2006 to 2013
Creators: name: Sloan, Caroline E.
name: Coffman, Cynthia J.
name: Sanders, Linda L.
name: Maciejewski, Matthew L.
name: Shoou-Yih D. Lee
name: Hirth, Richard A.
name: Wang, Virginia
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_3 for Trends in Regional Supply of Peritoneal Dialysis in an Era of Health Reform, 2006 to 2013 by Caroline E. Sloan, Cynthia J. Coffman, Linda L. Sanders, Matthew L. Maciejewski, Shoou-Yih D. Lee, Richard A. Hirth and Virginia Wang in Medical Care Research and Review
Additional file 5 of Knowledge and perceived competence with sexual and gender minority healthcare topics among medical students and medical school faculty
Creators: name: Rhodes, Allison
name: Barbati, Zachary
name: Tybor, David
name: Louis, Joshua St.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 5
Three-dimensional $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric topological phases with Pontryagin index
Creators: name: Davoyan, Zory
name: Jankowski, Wojciech J.
name: Bouhon, Adrien
name: Slager, Robert-Jan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a certain class of three-dimensional topological insulators and semimetals protected by spinless $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$ symmetry, hosting an integer-valued bulk invariant. We show using homotopy arguments that these phases host multi-gap topology, providing a realization of a single $\mathbb{Z}$ invariant in three spatial dimensions that is distinct from the Hopf index. We identify this invariant with the Pontryagin index, which describes BPST instantons in particle physics contexts and corresponds to a 3-sphere winding number. We study naturally arising multi-gap linked nodal rings, topologically characterized by split-biquaternion charges, which can be removed by non-Abelian braiding of nodal rings, even without closing a gap. We additionally connect the describing winding number in terms of gauge-invariant combinations of non-Abelian Berry connection elements, indicating relations to Pontryagin characteristic class in four dimensions. These topological configurations are furthermore related to fully non-degenerate multi-gap phases that are characterized by a pair of winding numbers relating to two isoclinic rotations in the case of four bands and can be generalized to an arbitrary number of bands. From a physical perspective, we also analyze the edge states corresponding to this Pontryagin index as well as their dissolution subject to the gap-closing disorder. Finally, we elaborate on the realization of these novel non-Abelian phases, their edge states and linked nodal structures in acoustic metamaterials and trapped-ion experiments.
description: 16+6 pages, 7+2 figures
Supplemental Figure1 - Supplemental material for Tumor blood supply may predict neoadjuvant chemotherapy response and survival in patients with gastric cancer
Creators: name: Ji, Xiang
name: Yang, Qiaoyun
name: Qin, Hui
name: Zhou, Jie
name: Liu, Wenming
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Health and Community Services
subject: Cardiology
subject: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: Emergency Medicine
subject: Endocrinology
subject: Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: Nutrition and Dietetics not elsewhere classified
subject: Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Otorhinolaryngology
subject: Aged Health Care
subject: Paediatrics
subject: Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: Respiratory Diseases
subject: Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental Figure1 for Tumor blood supply may predict neoadjuvant chemotherapy response and survival in patients with gastric cancer by Xiang Ji, Qiaoyun Yang, Hui Qin, Jie Zhou and Wenming Liu in Journal of International Medical Research
Suppl_Table_3 – Supplemental material for Overcoming platinum-acquired resistance in ovarian cancer patient-derived xenografts
Creators: name: Ricci, Francesca
name: Brunelli, Laura
name: Affatato, Roberta
name: Chilà, Rosaria
name: Verza, Martina
name: Indraccolo, Stefano
name: Falcetta, Francesca
name: Fratelli, Maddalena
name: Fruscio, Robert
name: Pastorelli, Roberta
name: Damia, Giovanna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Suppl_Table_3 for Overcoming platinum-acquired resistance in ovarian cancer patient-derived xenografts by Francesca Ricci, Laura Brunelli, Roberta Affatato, Rosaria Chilà, Martina Verza, Stefano Indraccolo, Francesca Falcetta, Maddalena Fratelli, Robert Fruscio, Roberta Pastorelli and Giovanna Damia in Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology
830373_Welp_Suppl_Mat – Supplemental material for Understanding the use of recall referendums: Evidence from Ecuador
Creators: name: Welp, Yanina
name: Castellanos, Ana Sofía
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, 830373_Welp_Suppl_Mat for Understanding the use of recall referendums: Evidence from Ecuador by Yanina Welp and Ana Sofía Castellanos in International Political Science Review
Stm1 regulates Ifh1 activity revealing crosstalk between ribosome biogenesis and ribosome dormancy: Stm1 regulates Ifh1 activity revealing crosstalk between ribosome biogenesis and ribosome dormancy
Creators: name: Bianco, Eliana
name: Bonassera, Martina
name: Uliana, Federico
name: Tilma, Janny
name: Winkler, Martin
name: Zencir, Sevil
name: Albert, Benjamin
name: Oborská-Oplová, Michaela
name: Dechant, Reinhard
name: Hugener, Jannik
name: Panse, Vikram Govind
name: Pilhofer, Martin
name: Kimmig, Philipp
name: Peter, Matthias
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024

description: Ribosome abundance in changing environments is governed by biogenesis and degradation, but the underlying mechanisms regulating these opposing processes remain unknown. Here we show that Suppressor of Tom1 (Stm1), a dormancy factor protecting cytosolic ribosomes during starvation, has an unexpected function to promote ribosome biogenesis during exponential growth conditions. Indeed, Stm1 transiently localizes to the nucleolus and engages with pre-ribosomal particles. Stm1 upregulates transcription of ribosomal protein genes by directly binding the activation domain (AD) of the transcription factor Ifh1. These novel Stm1 functions confer rapamycin-sensitivity and are mediated by its C-terminal intrinsically disordered region (IDR), which is dispensable for ribosome hibernation. We conclude that Stm1 regulates ribosome homeostasis linking ribosome biogenesis and ribosome dormancy.
description: bioRxiv
Additional file 1 of Additional predictive value of optic nerve sheath diameter for neurological prognosis after cardiac arrest: a prospective cohort study
Creators: name: Verhulst, Marlous M. L. H.
name: Visser, Iris M.
name: Keijzer, Hanneke M.
name: de Kruijf, Nicole L. M.
name: Peters, Erwin J. G.
name: Wilbers, Thom
name: Peelen, Roel V.
name: Hofmeijer, Jeannette
name: Blans, Michiel J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Mean binocular ONSD measurements on days 1–3 for patients with good and poor neurological outcome. Table S2. Predictive values of EEG + SSEP and ONSD measurements based on logistic regression model (EEG + SSEP) and mixed model with random intercept (EEG + SSEP + ONSD) for the full data set and subset after exclusion of patients with non-neurological cause of death. Table S3. Likelihood ratios of EEG + SSEP and ONSD measurements based on logistic regression model (EEG + SSEP) and mixed model with random intercept (EEG + SSEP + ONSD) for the full data set and subset after exclusion of patients with non-neurological cause of death. Table S4. Results of logistic regression model for prediction of neurological outcome based on EEG and SSEP for the full data set. Table S5. Results of mixed effects model for prediction of neurological outcome based on EEG, SSEP, and ONSD measurements for the full data set. Table S6. Results of logistic regression model for prediction of neurological outcome based on EEG and SSEP for the subset (after exclusion of patients with a non-neurological cause of death). Table S7. Results of mixed effects model for prediction of neurological outcome based on EEG, SSEP, and ONSD measurements for the subset (after exclusion of patients with a non-neurological cause of death).
Information Fusion for Assistance Systems in Production Assessment
Creators: name: Arévalo, Fernando
name: Piolo, Christian Alison M.
name: Ibrahim, M. Tahasanul
name: Schwung, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We propose a novel methodology to define assistance systems that rely on information fusion to combine different sources of information while providing an assessment. The main contribution of this paper is providing a general framework for the fusion of n number of information sources using the evidence theory. The fusion provides a more robust prediction and an associated uncertainty that can be used to assess the prediction likeliness. Moreover, we provide a methodology for the information fusion of two primary sources: an ensemble classifier based on machine data and an expert-centered model. We demonstrate the information fusion approach using data from an industrial setup, which rounds up the application part of this research. Furthermore, we address the problem of data drift by proposing a methodology to update the data-based models using an evidence theory approach. We validate the approach using the Benchmark Tennessee Eastman while doing an ablation study of the model update parameters.
description: 21 Pages, 10 Figures
Inverse designing surface curvatures by deep learning
Creators: name: Guo, Yaqi
name: Sharma, Saurav
name: Kumar, Siddhant
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Smooth and curved microstructural topologies found in nature - from soap films to trabecular bone - have inspired several mimetic design spaces for architected metamaterials and bio-scaffolds. However, the design approaches so far have been ad hoc, raising the challenge: how to systematically and efficiently inverse design such artificial microstructures with targeted topological features? Here, we explore surface curvature as a design modality and present a deep learning framework to produce topologies with as-desired curvature profiles. The inverse design framework can generalize to diverse topological features such as tubular, membranous, and particulate features. Moreover, we demonstrate successful generalization beyond both the design and data space by inverse designing topologies that mimic the curvature profile of trabecular bone, spinodoid topologies, and periodic nodal surfaces for application in bio-scaffolds and implants. Lastly, we bridge curvature and mechanics by showing how topological curvature can be designed to promote mechanically beneficial stretching-dominated deformation over bending-dominated deformation.
description: 23 pages, 12 figures
Additional file 1 of The selection of chief residents across residency programs at a large academic medical center
Creators: name: Mirabal, Susan C.
name: Wright, Scott M.
name: O’Rourke, Paul
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Time-dependent properties of run-and-tumble particles. II.: Current fluctuations
Creators: name: Chakraborty, Tanmoy
name: Pradhan, Punyabrata
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate steady-state current fluctuations in two models of run-and-tumble particles (RTPs) on a ring of $L$ sites, for \textit{arbitrary} tumbling rate $γ=τ_p^{-1}$ and density $ρ$; model I consists of standard hardcore RTPs, while model II is an analytically tractable variant of model I, called long-ranged lattice gas (LLG). We show that, in the limit of $L$ large, the fluctuation of cumulative current $Q_i(T, L)$ across $i$th bond in a time interval $T \gg 1/D$ grows first {\it subdiffusively} and then {\it diffusively} (linearly) with $T$, where $D$ is the bulk diffusion coefficient. Remarkably, regardless of the model details, the scaled bond-current fluctuations $D \langle Q_i^2(T, L) \rangle/2 χL \equiv {\cal W}(y)$ as a function of scaled variable $y=DT/L^2$ collapse onto a {\it universal} scaling curve ${\cal W}(y)$, where $χ(ρ,γ)$ is the collective particle {\it mobility}. In the limit of small density and tumbling rate $ρ, γ\rightarrow 0$ with $ψ=ρ/γ$ fixed, there exists a scaling law: The scaled mobility $γ^{a} χ(ρ, γ)/χ^{(0)} \equiv {\cal H} (ψ)$ as a function of $ψ$ collapse onto a scaling curve ${\cal H}(ψ)$, where $a=1$ and $2$ in models I and II, respectively, and $χ^{(0)}$ is the mobility in the limiting case of symmetric simple exclusion process (SSEP). For model II (LLG), we calculate exactly, within a truncation scheme, both the scaling functions, ${\cal W}(y)$ and ${\cal H}(ψ)$. We also calculate spatial correlation functions for the current, and compare our theory with simulation results of model I; for both models, the correlation functions decay exponentially, with correlation length $ξ\sim τ_p^{1/2}$ diverging with persistence time $τ_p \gg 1$. Overall our theory is in excellent agreement with simulations and complements the findings of Ref. {\it arXiv:2209.11995}.
Efficient Electrochemical Conversion of Nitric Oxide to Ammonia Using a Porous Nickel Catalyst in a Membrane Electrode Assembly Electrolyzer
Creators: name: Singh-Morgan, Amrita
name: Trösch, Kim
name: Weinfurter, Anna
name: Inniger, Michael
name: Xu, Yuan-Zi
name: Mougel, Victor
Publisher: name: ETH Zurich
Year: 2024

description: The electrochemical synthesis of ammonia presents a promising pathway to decarbonize and electrify the production of the world’s second-largest commodity chemical. Among potential reactants, NOx gases stand out due to their favorable thermodynamics, advantageous kinetics, and availability from both combustion emissions and nitrogen-fixation processes, such as plasma-induced atmospheric nitrogen oxidation. However, the typically low concentrations of NOx in these sources poses significant challenges for electrochemical performance, particularly due to limitations in reactant mass transport. In this work, we report on the use of a porous nickel catalyst in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) electrolyzer to enable the direct use of a dilute nitric oxide (NO) feed. The rational optimization of reactant mass transport enabled achieving a NO-to-NH3 single pass conversion of 93%, a faradaic efficiency for ammonia of 92% and an ammonium production rate of 557 μmol/h·cm2.
description: ChemRxiv
description: ISSN:2573-2293
Low-power, agile electro-optic frequency comb spectrometer for integrated sensors
Creators: name: Han, Kyunghun
name: Long, David A.
name: Bresler, Sean M.
name: Song, Junyeob
name: Bao, Yiliang
name: Reschovsky, Benjamin J.
name: Srinivasan, Kartik
name: Gorman, Jason J.
name: Aksyuk, Vladimir A.
name: LeBrun, Thomas W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sensing platforms based upon photonic integrated circuits have shown considerable promise; however, they require corresponding advancements in integrated optical readout technologies. Here, we present an on-chip spectrometer that leverages an integrated thin-film lithium niobate modulator to produce a frequency-agile electro-optic frequency comb for interrogating chip-scale temperature and acceleration sensors. The chirped comb process allows for ultralow radiofrequency drive voltages, which are as much as seven orders of magnitude less than the lowest found in the literature and are generated using a chip-scale, microcontroller-driven direct digital synthesizer. The on-chip comb spectrometer is able to simultaneously interrogate both an on-chip temperature sensor and an off-chip, microfabricated optomechanical accelerometer with cutting-edge sensitivities of $\approx 5\ μ \mathrm{K} \cdot \mathrm{Hz}^{-1/2}$ and $\approx 130\ μ\mathrm{m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2} \cdot \mathrm{Hz}^{-1/2}$, respectively. This platform is compatible with a broad range of existing photonic integrated circuit technologies, where its combination of frequency agility and ultralow radiofrequency power requirements are expected to have applications in fields such as quantum science and optical computing.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Patterns and predictors of cultural competence practice among Nigerian hospital-based healthcare professionals
Creators: name: Ogunlana, Michael O.
name: Oyewole, Olufemi O.
name: Aderonmu, Joseph A.
name: Onyeso, Ogochukwu Kelechi
name: Faloye, Ayobamigbe Y.
name: Govender, Pragashnie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neuroscience
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.