cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Accretion and ejection properties of embedded protostars: the case of HH26, HH34 and HH46 IRS
Creators: name: Antoniucci, S.
name: Nisini, B.
name: Giannini, T.
name: Lorenzetti, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a near-IR spectroscopic analysis on 3 young embedded sources (HH26IRS, HH34IRS and HH46IRS) belonging to different star-forming regions and displaying well developed jet structures. The aim is to investigate the source accretion and ejection properties and their connection. We used VLT-ISAAC spectra (R~9000, H and K bands) to derive in a self-consistent way parameters like the star luminosity, the accretion luminosity and the mass accretion rate. Mass loss rates have also been estimated from the analysis of different emission features. The spectra present several emission lines but no photospheric features in absorption, indicating a large veiling in H and K. We detected features commonly observed in jet-driving sources (HI,[FeII],H_2,CO) and also a number of emission lines due to permitted atomic transitions, like NaI and TiI. The NaI 2.2um doublet is observed along with CO(2-0) band-head emission, indicating a common origin in an inner gaseous disc heated by accretion. We find that accretion provides ~50% and ~80% of the bolometric luminosity in HH26IRS and HH34IRS, as expected for accreting young objects.Mass accretion and loss rates spanning 10^-8 - 10^-6 Msun/yr have been measured. The derived Mloss/Macc is ~0.01 for HH26IRS and HH34IRS, and >0.1 for HH46IRS, numbers that are in the range of values predicted by MHD jet-launching models and found in the most active classical T Tauri stars. Comparison with other similar studies seems to indicate that Class Is actually having accretion- dominated luminosities are a limited number. Although the analysed sample is small, we tentatively present some criteria to characterise such sources. Studies like the one presented here but on larger samples of candidates should be performed in order to test and refine these criteria.
description: Accepted for A&A - 13 pages, 7 figures
Hyalinonetrion undefined-a
Creators: name: Margerel, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Lagenidae
Hyalinonetrion
Hyalinonetrion undefined-A

description: Hyalinonetrion sp. A. (Fig. 5B)
LOCALITÉ. — Thenay (le Piziou).
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Échantillon TP 833 (référence UP-coll. JPM 431).
DESCRIPTION Test ovoïde, l’extrémité distale ornée de courtes côtes. Paroi lisse. Ouverture ronde et bordée par une lèvre épaisse et striée.
description: Published as part of Margerel, Jean-Pierre, 2009, Les foraminifères benthiques des Faluns du Miocène moyen du Blésois (Loir-et-Cher) et de Mirebeau (Vienne) dans le Centre-Ouest de la France, pp. 577-621 in Geodiversitas 31 (3) on page 583, DOI: 10.5252/g2009n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/10111294
Quantum matter wave dynamics with moving mirrors
Creators: name: del Campo, A.
name: Muga, J. G.
name: Kleber, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When a stationary reflecting wall acting as a perfect mirror for an atomic beam with well defined incident velocity is suddenly removed, the density profile develops during the time evolution an oscillatory pattern known as diffraction in time. The interference fringes are suppressed or their visibility is diminished by several effects such as averaging over a distribution of incident velocities, apodization of the aperture function, atom-atom interactions, imperfect reflection or environmental noise. However, when the mirror moves with finite velocity along the direction of propagation of the beam, the visibility of the fringes is enhanced. For mirror velocities below beam velocity, as used for slowing down the beam, the matter wave splits into three regions separated by space-time points with classical analogues. For mirror velocities above beam velocity a visibility enhancement occurs without a classical counterpart. When the velocity of the beam approaches that of the mirror the density oscillations rise by a factor 1.8 over the stationary value.
description: 5.2 pages, 6 figures
On Extended Long Short-term Memory and Dependent Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network
Creators: name: Su, Yuanhang
name: Kuo, C. -C. Jay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we first analyze the memory behavior in three recurrent neural networks (RNN) cells; namely, the simple RNN (SRN), the long short-term memory (LSTM) and the gated recurrent unit (GRU), where the memory is defined as a function that maps previous elements in a sequence to the current output. Our study shows that all three of them suffer rapid memory decay. Then, to alleviate this effect, we introduce trainable scaling factors that act like an attention mechanism to adjust memory decay adaptively. The new design is called the extended LSTM (ELSTM). Finally, to design a system that is robust to previous erroneous predictions, we propose a dependent bidirectional recurrent neural network (DBRNN). Extensive experiments are conducted on different language tasks to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed ELSTM and DBRNN solutions. The ELTSM has achieved up to 30% increase in the labeled attachment score (LAS) as compared to LSTM and GRU in the dependency parsing (DP) task. Our models also outperform other state-of-the-art models such as bi-attention and convolutional sequence to sequence (convseq2seq) by close to 10% in the LAS. The code is released as an open source (https://github.com/yuanhangsu/ELSTM-DBRNN)
description: github repo: https://github.com/yuanhangsu/ELSTM-DBRNN
title: Exploring the blue economy
title: Resource sovereignty and seabed mining in Namibia
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Carver, Rosanna
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2019

description: Following its global emergence, the blue economy agenda is now touted as a mechanism through which the Republic of Namibia can achieve long-term sustainable and equitable growth. In (re)defining the ocean, seabed mining has been central to these discussions. Drawing on fieldwork and semi-structured interviews undertaken with key actors in Namibia and South Africa, between 2016 and 2018, as well as recent policy debates and discourse surrounding the potential extraction of marine phosphate this thesis critically examines the framing of the marine environment as an extractive space. The global ambiguity of the blue economy concept is reflected in Namibia and divergent definitions exist across and between the state and non-state actors involved with the formulisation of the concept. This has effectively reduced the marine scape to a space that actors can exert influence over and apportion in accordance with their own agendas. The blue economy presents opportunities for new forms of capitalist accumulation and this has resulted in struggles over who can accumulate in the marine sphere. This thesis therefore analyses the emerging and competing claims to sovereignty over this “new” resource frontier, including by state and non-state actors, and identifies which actors have been included or excluded from the blue economy agenda. In discussing sovereignty over this frontier and resources therein, it undertakes a rigorous analysis of the complications created by the ocean as a three-dimensional, voluminous, “borderless” space.
Additional file 3 of Adult death registration in Matlab, rural Bangladesh: completeness, correlates, and obstacles
Creators: name: Haider, M. Moinuddin
name: Alam, Nurul
name: Ibn Bashar, Mamun
name: Helleringer, Stéphane
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Reasons for (not) registering deaths.
title: Pressure support versus thermal broadening in the Lyman alpha forest - I. Effects of the equation of state on longitudinal structure
Creators: name: Peeples, MS
name: Weinberg, DH
name: Dave, R
name: Fardal, MA
name: Katz, N
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: methods: numerical
subject: intergalactic medium
subject: cosmology: miscellaneous
subject: cosmology: theory
subject: Astrophysics and Astronomy

description: This is the pre-published version harvested from ArXiv. The published version is located at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.16383.x/abstract
description: In the low-density intergalactic medium that gives rise to the Lyman α (Lyα) forest, gas temperature and density are tightly correlated. The velocity scale of thermal broadening and the Hubble flow across the gas Jeans scale are of similar magnitude (HλJ∼σth). To separate the effects of gas pressure support and thermal broadening on the Lyα forest, we compare spectra extracted from two smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations evolved with different photoionization heating rates (and thus different Jeans scales) and from the pressureless dark matter distribution, imposing different temperature–density relations on the evolved particle distributions. The dark matter spectra are similar but not identical to those created from the full gas distributions, showing that thermal broadening sets the longitudinal (line-of-sight) scale of the Lyα forest. The turnover scales in the flux power spectrum and flux autocorrelation function are determined mainly by thermal broadening rather than pressure. However, the insensitivity to pressure arises partly from a cancellation effect with a sloped temperature–density relation (T∝ρ0.6 in our simulations): the high-density peaks in the colder, lower pressure simulation are less smoothed by pressure support than in the hotter simulation, and it is this higher density gas that experiences the strongest thermal broadening. Changes in thermal broadening and pressure support have comparably important effects on the flux probability distribution, which responds directly to the gas overdensity distribution rather than the scale on which it is smooth. Tests on a lower resolution simulation (2 × 1443 versus 2 × 2883 particles in a 12.5 h−1 Mpc comoving box) show that our statistical results are converged even at this lower resolution. While thermal broadening generally dominates the longitudinal structure in the Lyα forest, we show in Peeples et al. that pressure support determines the transverse coherence of the forest observed towards close quasar pairs.
title: Madgraph on GPUs and vector CPUs: towards production
title: The 5-year journey to the first LO release CUDACPP v1.00.00
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Valassi, Andrea
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Presentation at the CHEP 2024 conference in Krakow (https://indico.cern.ch/event/1338689/contributions/6015964).
Revisiting preschoolers' living things concept: a microgenetic analysis of conceptual change in basic biology.
Creators: name: Opfer, John E.
name: Siegler, Robert
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Many preschoolers know that plants and animals share basic biological properties, but this knowledge does not usually lead them to conclude that plants, like animals, are living things. To resolve this seeming paradox, we hypothesized that preschoolers largely base their judgments of life status on a biological property, capacity for teleological action, but that few preschoolers realize that plants possess this capacity. To test the hypothesis, we taught 5-year-olds one of four biological facts and examined the children's subsequent categorization of life status for numerous animals, plants, and artifacts. As predicted, a large majority of 5-year-olds who learned that both plants and animals, but not artifacts, move in goal-directed ways inferred that both plants and animals, but not artifacts, are alive. These children were considerably more likely to draw this inference than peers who learned that the same plants and animals grow or need water and almost as likely to do so as children who were explicitly told that animals and plants are living things and that artifacts are not. Results also indicated that not all biological properties are extended from familiar animals to plants; some biological properties are first attributed to plants and then extended to animals.
Implications of burst oscillations from the slowly rotating accreting pulsar IGR 17480-2446 in the globular cluster Terzan 5
Creators: name: Cavecchi, Y.
name: Patruno, A.
name: Haskell, B.
name: Watts, A. L.
name: Levin, Y.
name: Linares, M.
name: Altamirano, D.
name: Wijnands, R.
name: van der Klis, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently-discovered accreting X-ray pulsar IGR J17480--2446 spins at a frequency of ~11 Hz. We show that Type I X-ray bursts from this source display oscillations at the same frequency as the stellar spin. IGR J17480--2446 is the first secure case of a slowly rotating neutron star which shows Type I burst oscillations, all other sources featuring such oscillations spin at hundreds of Hertz. This means that we can test burst oscillation models in a completely different regime. We explore the origin of Type I burst oscillations in IGR J17480--2446 and conclude that they are not caused by global modes in the neutron star ocean. We also show that the Coriolis force is not able to confine an oscillation-producing hot-spot on the stellar surface. The most likely scenario is that the burst oscillations are produced by a hot-spot confined by hydromagnetic stresses.
description: Accepted by ApJL
Le maestre di «Cordelia». Storie e rappresentazioni in un periodico femminile di fine Ottocento
Creators: name: Madella, Laura
Publisher: name: Gli Argonauti. Rivista di Studi Storico-Educativi e Pedagogici
Year: 2025
Subjects: Rivista «Cordelia»; scuola elementare post-unitaria; scuola normale; Ida Baccini;«Cordelia» magazine; grade school in post-unification Italy; normal school

description: La rivista femminile «Cordelia» (1881-1942) riservò sempre ampio spazio alle tematiche scolastiche e pedagogiche. In particolare, durante la longeva direzione di Ida Baccini, la maestra di scuola elementare appare come protagonista in pezzi di vario genere: cronache, racconti, articoli di opinione, editoriali della direttrice, lettere dei lettori etc. Il saggio offre una panoramica di questi testi per l’annata 1895, evidenziando come la rivista trasmettesse al suo pubblico un modello ideale di maestra (e, indirettamente, di maestro) insistendo sul collegamento fra i requisiti morali della professione e l’attitudine morale delle donne come individui e cittadine.


Women’s magazine «Cordelia» (1881-1942) always devoted significant space to educational matters and school issues. During the long-lasting direction of Ida Baccini, female primary schoolteachers shew up as main characters in several columns: chronicles, tales, opinion pieces, director’s editorials, readers’ letters etc.  The essay displays an overview of these writings for the year 1895, showing how the magazine conveyed to its middle-class female audience an ideal model of female (and, indirectly, male) professional schoolteacher, stressing the connection between the moral requirements of the job and the moral attitude of women as persons and citizens. 
description: Gli Argonauti. Rivista di Studi Storico-Educativi e Pedagogici, V. 5, N. 1 (2025)
Review of psychosocial stress and asthma: an integrated biopsychosocial approach
Creators: name: Wright, Rosalind J
name: Rodriguez, Mario S
name: Cohen, Sheldon
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Environmental stressors may impact asthma morbidity through neuroimmunological mechanisms which are adversely impacted and/or buffered y social networks, social support, and psychological functioning. In addition, life stress may impact on health beliefs and behaviours that may affect asthma management. Whereas earlier psychosomatic models have supported a role for psychological stress in contributing to variable asthma morbidity among those with existing disease, a growing appreciation of the interactions between behavioural, neural, endocrine, and immune processes suggest a role for these psychosocial factors in the genesis of asthma as well. While a causal link between stress and asthma has not bee established, this review provides a framework in which we can begin to see links between these systems that might provide new insights to guide future explorations. The complexity of these interactions underscore the need for a multidisciplinary approach which combines the idea that the origin of asthma is purely psychogenic in nature with the antithetical consideration that the biological aspects are all important. These distinctions are artificial, and future research that synthesizes biological, psychological, sociocultural, and family parameters is urgently needed to further our understanding of the rising burden of asthma.
Efficiency of radial transport of ices in protoplanetary disks probed with infrared observations: the case of CO$_2$
Creators: name: Bosman, Arthur D.
name: Tielens, Alexander G. G. M.
name: van Dishoeck, Ewine F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The efficiency of radial transport of icy solid material from outer disk to the inner disk is currently unconstrained. Efficient radial transport of icy dust grains could significantly alter the composition of the gas in the inner disk. Our aim is to model the gaseous CO$_2$ abundance in the inner disk and use this to probe the efficiency of icy dust transport in a viscous disk. Features in the simulated CO$_2$ spectra are investigated for their dust flux tracing potential. We have developed a 1D viscous disk model that includes gas and grain motions as well as dust growth, sublimation and freeze-out and a parametrisation of the CO$_2$ chemistry. The thermo-chemical code DALI was used to model the mid-infrared spectrum of CO$_2$, as can be observed with JWST-MIRI. CO$_2$ ice sublimating at the iceline increases the gaseous CO$_2$ abundance to levels equal to the CO$_2$ ice abundance of $\sim 10^{-5}$, which is three orders of magnitude more than the gaseous CO$_2$ abundances of $\sim 10^{-8}$ observed by Spitzer. Grain growth and radial drift further increase the gaseous CO$_2$ abundance. A CO$_2$ destruction rate of at least $10^{-11}$ s$^{-1}$ is needed to reconcile model prediction with observations. This rate is at least two orders of magnitude higher than the fastest known chemical destruction rate. A range of potential physical mechanisms to explain the low observed CO$_2$ abundances are discussed. Transport processes in disks can have profound effects on the abundances of species in the inner disk. The discrepancy between our model and observations either suggests frequent shocks in the inner 10 AU that destroy CO$_2$, or that the abundant midplane CO$_2$ is hidden from our view by an optically thick column of low abundance CO$_2$ in to the disk surface XDR/PDR. Other molecules, such as CH$_4$ or NH$_3$, can give further handles on the rate of mass transport.
description: Accepted for publication in A&A, 18 pages, 13 figures, abstract abridged
null Beitrag zum Verhalten Modularer Multilevel Umrichter (MMC) bei Taktsperre
Creators: name: Wiencke, Holger
Publisher: name: Universität Rostock
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 621.3 Electrical Engineering, Electronics

description: Es wird das elektrische Verhalten eines MMC während einer Taktsperre bzw. während des Blockierens untersucht. Dabei können sowohl der MMC an seine Spannungsgrenze als auch die IGBT/Dioden an ihre Belastungsgrenze gebracht werden. Es werden einleitend Aufbau und Funktion des MMC beschrieben. Im Rahmen der theoretischen Durchdringung erfolgt eine Fallunterscheidung verschiedener Startbedingungen. Ausgewählte Fälle werden mittels Schaltungssimulationen untersucht & ggf. experimentell nachgestellt. Es wird der Einfluss verschiedener Zustandsgrößen auf die Diodenschaltleistung gezeigt.
Hyalinonetrion undefined-b
Creators: name: Margerel, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Lagenidae
Hyalinonetrion
Hyalinonetrion undefined-B

description: Hyalinonetrion sp. B (Fig. 5C)
LOCALITÉ. — Thenay (le Piziou).
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Échantillon TP 833 (référence UP-coll. JPM 432).
DESCRIPTION
Test ovoïde avecun col court. Paroi lisse. Ouverture ronde et bordée par une lèvre striée.
description: Published as part of Margerel, Jean-Pierre, 2009, Les foraminifères benthiques des Faluns du Miocène moyen du Blésois (Loir-et-Cher) et de Mirebeau (Vienne) dans le Centre-Ouest de la France, pp. 577-621 in Geodiversitas 31 (3) on page 583, DOI: 10.5252/g2009n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/10111294
Verifying Concurrent Systems Code
Creators: name: Hance, Travis
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461303
subject: Computational logic and formal languages
classificationCode: 460602
subject: Concurrent/parallel systems and technologies

description: Concurrent software is notoriously difficult to write correctly, so to increase confidence in it, it is often desirable to apply formal verification techniques. One technique that is especially promising for verifying concurrent software is concurrent separation logic (CSL), which uses reasoning principles based on resource ownership. However, even with CSL, verifying complex systems at scale (e.g., those with 1000s of lines of code) remains challenging. The reasons it remains challenging include,

  The manual proof effort required by many existing CSL frameworks.
  The inherent complexity of the target systems. Sophisticated systems may have custom, low-level synchronization logic, which may be deeply intertwined with domain logic, in the interest of performance.

We posit that a promising way to overcome (1) is, rather than using CSL directly, to use an ownership type system such as Rust’s, taking advantage of its sophisticated but efficient type-checking algorithms. To demonstrate this, we develop a full methodology, from theory to implementation, based around this core idea, showing that we can recover the rich reasoning principles of CSL in this setting. In particular, we show that this methodology is rich enough to support the verification of inherently complex systems as in (2).
Dynamics of a 1-D model for the emergence of the plasma edge shear flow layer with momentum conserving Reynolds stress
Creators: name: Calvo, Ivan
name: Carreras, Benjamin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A one-dimensional version of the second-order transition model based on the sheared flow amplification by Reynolds stress and turbulence supression by shearing is presented. The model discussed in this paper includes a form of the Reynolds stress which explicitly conserves momentum. A linear stability analysis of the critical point is performed. Then, it is shown that the dynamics of weakly unstable states is determined by a reduced equation for the shear flow. In the case in which the flow damping term is diffusive, the stationary solutions are those of the real Ginzburg-Landau equation.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures
Lagena artificiosa Buchner 1940
Creators: name: Margerel, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Lagenidae
Lagena
Lagena artificiosa

description: Lagena artificiosa Buchner, 1940 (Fig. 5D)
 Lagena artificiosa Buchner, 1940: 430, pl. IV, figs 65-67.
LOCALITÉ. — Thenay (le Piziou).
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Échantillon TP 831 (référence UP-coll. JPM 433).
description: Published as part of Margerel, Jean-Pierre, 2009, Les foraminifères benthiques des Faluns du Miocène moyen du Blésois (Loir-et-Cher) et de Mirebeau (Vienne) dans le Centre-Ouest de la France, pp. 577-621 in Geodiversitas 31 (3) on page 583, DOI: 10.5252/g2009n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/10111294
A consistent approach for the treatment of Fermi acceleration in time-dependent billiards
Creators: name: Karlis, A. K.
name: Diakonos, F. K.
name: Constantoudis, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard description of Fermi acceleration, developing in a class of time-dependent billiards, is given in terms of a diffusion process taking place in momentum space. Within this framework the evolution of the probability density function (PDF) of the magnitude of particle velocities as a function of the number of collisions $n$ is determined by the Fokker-Planck equation (FPE). In the literature the FPE is constructed by identifying the transport coefficients with the ensemble averages of the change of the magnitude of particle velocity and its square in the course of one collision. Although this treatment leads to the correct solution after a sufficiently large number of collisions has been reached, the transient part of the evolution of the PDF is not described. Moreover, in the case of the Fermi-Ulam model (FUM), if a stadanrd simplification is employed, the solution of the FPE is even inconsistent with the values of the transport coefficients used for its derivation. The goal of our work is to provide a self-consistent methodology for the treatment of Fermi acceleration in time-dependent billiards. The proposed approach obviates any assumptions for the continuity of the random process and the existence of the limits formally defining the transport coefficients of the FPE. Specifically, we suggest, instead of the calculation of ensemble averages, the derivation of the one-step transition probability function and the use of the Chapman-Kolmogorov forward equation. This approach is generic and can be applied to any time-dependent billiard for the treatment of Fermi-acceleration. As a first step, we apply this methodology to the FUM, being the archetype of time-dependent billiards to exhibit Fermi acceleration.
description: 12 Pages, 7 figures
Nutritional value of shrubs in agroforestry systems (PA) - Valor nutricional de los arbustos en sistemas agroforestales (PA)
Creators: name: Mosquera-Losada MR
name: González-Hernández MP
name: Ferreiro-Domínguez N
name: Rodríguez-Rigueiro FJ
name: Santiago-Freijanes JJ
name: Rigueiro-Rodríguez A
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Silvopasture
silviculture
Silvopastoreo
silvicultura

description: Galicia posee el dieciséis por ciento del área quemada de toda Europa. El silvopastoreo es un sistema adecuado de gestión de la tierra para Galicia, ya que reduce el riesgo de incendios, mejora las prácticas de silvicultura, aumenta la renta de la tierra y promueve la estabilización de la población rural. El pastoreo de los arbustos del sotobosque con cargas ganaderas adecuadas reduce los incendios forestales, ya que se produce un reemplazo de estos arbustos por vegetación herbácea, que tiene menos acumulación de combustible debajo del árbol. El sotobosque herbáceo favorece las prácticas de silvicultura, ya que las podas y las claras se pueden realizar más fácilmente con un sotobosque herbáceo que con uno arbustivo. El silvopastoreo también aumenta el retorno económico de la tierra, ya que los productos animales pueden venderse y, por lo general, la deposición de heces de algunos animales puede aumentar posteriormente la producción de hongos.
Density Waves in Layered Systems with Fermionic Polar Molecules
Creators: name: Zinner, N. T.
name: Bruun, G. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A layered system of two-dimensional planes containing fermionic polar molecules can potentially realize a number of exotic quantum many-body states. Among the predictions, are density-wave instabilities driven by the anisotropic part of the dipole-dipole interaction in a single layer. However, in typical multilayer setups it is reasonable to expect that the onset and properties of a density-wave are modified by adjacent layers. Here we show that this is indeed the case. For multiple layers the critical strength for the density-wave instability decreases with the number of layers. The effect depends on density and is more pronounced in the low density regime. The lowest solution of the instability corresponds to the density waves in the different layers being in-phase, whereas higher solutions have one or several adjancet layers that are out of phase. The parameter regime needed to explore this instability is within reach of current experiments.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. Final version in EPJD, EuroQUAM special issue "Cold Quantum Matter - Achievements and Prospects"
Lagena semicostata Seguenza 1862
Creators: name: Margerel, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Lagenidae
Lagena
Lagena semicostata

description: Lagena semicostata Seguenza, 1862 (Fig. 5E, F)
 Phialinea semicostata Seguenza, 1862: 45, pl. I, fig. 19.
 Lagena semicostata – Popescu 1983: 264, pl. I, figs 15- 22, pl. VII, fig. 21.
LOCALITÉ. — Thenay (le Mincé).
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Échantillon T’M 863 (référence UP-coll. JPM 434).
description: Published as part of Margerel, Jean-Pierre, 2009, Les foraminifères benthiques des Faluns du Miocène moyen du Blésois (Loir-et-Cher) et de Mirebeau (Vienne) dans le Centre-Ouest de la France, pp. 577-621 in Geodiversitas 31 (3) on page 583, DOI: 10.5252/g2009n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/10111294
The Capabilities of Monochromatic EC Neutrino Beams with the SPS Upgrade
Creators: name: Espinoza, Catalina
name: Bernabeu, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The goal for future neutrino facilities is the determination of the U(e3) mixing and CP violation in neutrino oscillations. This will require precision experiments with a very intense neutrino source and energy control. With this objective in mind, the creation of monochromatic neutrino beams from the electron capture decay of boosted ions by the SPS of CERN has been proposed. We discuss the capabilities of such a facility as a function of the energy of the boost and the baseline for the detector. We conclude that the SPS upgrade to 1000 GeV is crucial to reach a better sensitivity to CP violation iff it is accompanied by a longer baseline. We compare the physics potential for two different configurations: I) $γ=90$ and $γ=195$ (maximum achievable at present SPS) to Frejus; II) $γ=195$ and $γ=440$ (maximum achievable at upgraded SPS) to Canfranc. The main conclusion is that, whereas the gain in the determination of U(e3) is rather modest, setup II provides much better sensitivity to CP violation.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, To appear in the proceedings of International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics (EPS-HEP2007), Manchester, England, 19-25 July 2007
Cyclotomic matrices over the Eisenstein and Gaussian integers
Creators: name: Greaves, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C22, 05C50, 11C20, 15B33

description: We classify all cyclotomic matrices over the Eisenstein and Gaussian integers, that is, all Hermitian matrices over the Eisenstein and Gaussian integers that have all their eigenvalues in the interval [-2, 2].
description: 24 pages
Fixed-density boundary conditions in overdamped Langevin simulations of diffusion in channels
Creators: name: Ramírez-Piscina, Laureano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the numerical integration of Langevin equations for particles in a channel, in the presence of boundary conditions fixing the concentration values at the ends. This kind of boundary condition appears for instance when considering the diffusion of ions in molecular channels, between the different concentrations at both sides of the cellular membrane. For this application the overdamped limit of Brownian motion (leading to a first order Langevin equation) is most convenient, but in previous works some difficulties associated with this limit were found for the implementation of the boundary conditions. We derive here an algorithm that, unlike previous attempts, does not require the simulation of particle reservoirs or the consideration of velocity variables or adjustable parameters. Simulations of Brownian particles in simple cases show that results agree perfectly with theory, both for the local concentration values and for the resulting particle flux in nonequilibrium situations. The algorithm is appropriate for the modeling of more complex ionic channels and, in general, for the treatment of analogous boundary conditions in other physical models using first order Langevin equations. ***This version corrects misprints in two equations of the published paper***
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Analysis of CLAS data on double charge pion electroproduction
Creators: name: Mokeev, Viktor
name: Burkert, Volker
name: Elouadrhiri, Latifa
name: Fedotov, Gleb
name: Golovach, Evgeny
name: Isupov, Eugeny
name: Ishkhanov, Boris
name: Shvedunov, Nikolay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent developments in phenomenological analysis of the CLAS data on 2$π$ electroproduction are presented. The contributions from isobar channels and $P_{11}(1440)$, $D_{13}(1520)$ electrocouplings at $Q^{2}$ from 0.25 to 0.6 GeV$^2$ were determined from the analysis of comprehensive data on differential and fully integrated 2$π$ cross sections. Experiment Numbers: E94-005 Group: Hall B
description: Paper compiled for NSTAR2007 meeting
Review and meta-analysis of couple-oriented interventions for chronic illness.
Creators: name: Martire, Lynn M.
name: Schulz, Richard
name: Helgeson, Vicki
name: Small, Brent J.
name: Saghafi, Ester M.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: BACKGROUND: Evidence continues to build for the impact of the marital relationship on health as well as the negative impact of illness on the partner. Targeting both patient and partner may enhance the efficacy of psychosocial or behavioral interventions for chronic illness. PURPOSE: The purpose of this report is to present a cross-disease review of the characteristics and findings of studies evaluating couple-oriented interventions for chronic physical illness. METHODS: We conducted a qualitative review of 33 studies and meta-analyses for a subset of 25 studies. RESULTS: Identified studies focused on cancer, arthritis, cardiovascular disease, chronic pain, HIV, and Type 2 diabetes. Couple interventions had significant effects on patient depressive symptoms (d = 0.18, p CONCLUSIONS: Couple-oriented interventions have small effects that may be strengthened by targeting partners' influence on patient health behaviors and focusing on couples with high illness-related conflict, low partner support, or low overall marital quality. Directions for future research include assessment of outcomes for both patient and partner, comparison of couple interventions to evidence-based patient interventions, and evaluation of mechanisms of change.
Retrograde facilitation under midazolam: The role of general and specific interference
Creators: name: Reder, Lynne
name: Oates, Joyce M
name: Dickison, Daniel
name: Anderson, John R.
name: Gyulai, Ferenc
name: Quinlan, Joseph J
name: Ferris, Jennifer
name: Dulik, Michael
name: Jefferson, Brandi F
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In a double-blind, placebo-controlled experiment that usedmidazolam, a benzodiazepine that creates temporary amnesia, we compared acquisition and retention of paired associates of different types. Some word pairs were studied before the injection of saline or midazolam, and two lists of word pairs were studied after the injection. Critical comparisons involved retention of pairs that were practiced on all three lists, pairs studied on only one list, and pairs that involved recombining cue and response terms from one list to the next, as a function of drug condition. Previous research with benzodiazepines had found retrograde facilitation for material acquired prior to injection, compared with the control condition. One explanation for this facilitation is that the anterograde amnesia produced by the benzodiazepine frees up the hippocampus to better consolidate previously learned material (Wixted, 2004, 2005). We accounted for a rich data set using a simple computational model that incorporated interference effects (cue overload) at retrieval for both general (experimental context) interference and specific (stimulus term) interference without the need to postulate a role for consolidation. The computational model as an Excel spreadsheet may be downloaded from www.psychonomic.org/archive.
Additional file 1 of Genetic mapping of novel modifiers for ApcMin induced intestinal polyps’ development using the genetic architecture power of the collaborative cross mice
Creators: name: Dorman, Alexandra
name: Binenbaum, Ilona
name: Abu-Toamih Atamni, Hanifa J.
name: Chatziioannou, Aristotelis
name: Tomlinson, Ian
name: Mott, Richard
name: Iraqi, Fuad A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Supplement 1. Identified 411 unique genes related to the studied traits.
Invariant Generation for Multi-Path Loops with Polynomial Assignments
Creators: name: Humenberger, Andreas
name: Jaroschek, Maximilian
name: Kovács, Laura
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Program analysis requires the generation of program properties expressing conditions to hold at intermediate program locations. When it comes to programs with loops, these properties are typically expressed as loop invariants. In this paper we study a class of multi-path program loops with numeric variables, in particular nested loops with conditionals, where assignments to program variables are polynomial expressions over program variables. We call this class of loops extended P-solvable and introduce an algorithm for generating all polynomial invariants of such loops. By an iterative procedure employing Gröbner basis computation, our approach computes the polynomial ideal of the polynomial invariants of each program path and combines these ideals sequentially until a fixed point is reached. This fixed point represents the polynomial ideal of all polynomial invariants of the given extended P-solvable loop. We prove termination of our method and show that the maximal number of iterations for reaching the fixed point depends linearly on the number of program variables and the number of inner loops. In particular, for a loop with m program variables and r conditional branches we prove an upper bound of m*r iterations. We implemented our approach in the Aligator software package. Furthermore, we evaluated it on 18 programs with polynomial arithmetic and compared it to existing methods in invariant generation. The results show the efficiency of our approach.
Lagena semistriata Williamson 1848
Creators: name: Margerel, Jean-Pierre
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Chromista
Foraminifera
Nodosariata
Nodosariida
Lagenidae
Lagena
Lagena semistriata

description: Lagena semistriata Williamson, 1848 (Fig. 6B)
 Lagena striata var. β semistriata Williamson, 1848: 14, pl. 1, figs 9, 10.
LOCALITÉ. — Thenay (le Mincé).
MATÉRIEL EXAMINÉ. — Échantillon T’M 863 (référence UP-coll. JPM 435).
description: Published as part of Margerel, Jean-Pierre, 2009, Les foraminifères benthiques des Faluns du Miocène moyen du Blésois (Loir-et-Cher) et de Mirebeau (Vienne) dans le Centre-Ouest de la France, pp. 577-621 in Geodiversitas 31 (3) on page 583, DOI: 10.5252/g2009n3a5, http://zenodo.org/record/10111294
Rethinking the role of the middle longitudinal fascicle in language and auditory pathways.
Creators: name: Yibao  Wang
name: Fernández-Miranda, Juan C.
name: Verstynen, Timothy
name: Pathak, Sudhir
name: Schneider, Walter
name: Fang-Cheng  Yeh
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The middle longitudinal fascicle (MdLF) was originally described in the monkey brain as a pathway that interconnects the superior temporal and angular gyri. Only recently have diffusion tensor imaging studies provided some evidence of its existence in humans, with a connectivity pattern similar to that in monkeys and a potential role in the language system. In this study, we combine high-angular-resolution fiber tractography and fiber microdissection techniques to determine the trajectory, cortical connectivity, and a quantitative analysis of the MdLF. Here, we analyze diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) studies in 6 subjects (subject-specific approach) and in a template of 90 DSI studies (NTU-90 Atlas). Our tractography and microdissection results show that the human MdLF differs significantly from the monkey. Indeed, the human MdLF interconnects the superior temporal gyrus with the superior parietal lobule and parietooccipital region, and has only minor connections with the angular gyrus. On the basis of the roles of these interconnected cortical regions, we hypothesize that, rather than a language-related tract, the MdLF may contribute to the dorsal "where" pathway of the auditory system.
On the birational geometry of spaces of complete forms II: skew-forms
Creators: name: Massarenti, Alex
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14E30 (Primary), 14J45, 14N05, 14E07, 14M27 (Secondary)

description: Moduli spaces of complete skew-forms are compactifications of spaces of skew-symmetric linear maps of maximal rank on a fixed vector space, where the added boundary divisor is simple normal crossing. In this paper we compute their effective, nef and movable cones, the generators of their Cox rings, and for those spaces having Picard rank two we give an explicit presentation of the Cox ring. Furthermore, we give a complete description of both the Mori chamber and stable base locus decompositions of the effective cone of some spaces of complete skew-forms having Picard rank at most four.
description: 16 pages
Study from the "hard-boned" Sixth Company: The Party branch is a barricade of steel The Company's cadres are the pillars and beams (向“硬骨头六连”学习 党支部是钢铁堡垒 联队干部是顶梁柱)
Creators: name: Weng Yizhi 翁逸之
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: China. Zhongguo ren min jie fang jun
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/535717
subject: Army Rectification
subject: Overthrow of the Gang of Four

description: The "hard-boned sixth company" was a celebrated unit within the People's Liberation Army for its devotion to Party discipline. Here they are seen following the the PLA campaign against the "Gang of Four". Price: 14 fen
The influence of electron collisions on non-LTE Li line formation in stellar atmospheres
Creators: name: Osorio, Y.
name: Barklem, P. S.
name: Lind, K.
name: Asplund, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the uncertainties in the rate coefficient data for electron-impact excitation and ionization on non-LTE Li line formation in cool stellar atmospheres is investigated. We examine the electron collision data used in previous non-LTE calculations and compare them to recent calculations that use convergent close-coupling (CCC) techniques and to our own calculations using the R-matrix with pseudostates (RMPS) method. We find excellent agreement between rate coefficients from the CCC and RMPS calculations, and reasonable agreement between these data and the semi-empirical data used in non-LTE calculations up to now. The results of non-LTE calculations using the old and new data sets are compared and only small differences found: about 0.01 dex (~ 2%) or less in the abundance corrections. We therefore conclude that the influence on non-LTE calculations of uncertainties in the electron collision data is negligible. Indeed, together with the collision data for the charge exchange process Li(3s) + H Li^+ + H^- now available, and barring the existence of an unknown important collisional process, the collisional data in general is not a source of significant uncertainty in non-LTE Li line formation calculations.
description: 8 pages, accepted by Astronomy and Astrophysics; Replaced with minor corrections following proofs
Additional file 1 of Situational analysis and reflections on the introduction of advanced practice nurses in Brazilian primary healthcare
Creators: name: Magnago, Carinne
name: Pierantoni, Celia Regina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Scoping review. Detailed information about the scoping review. Table S1. Terms selected for research. Table S2. Search strategies. Table S3. Characterization variables in the set of publications. Table S4. Indexing data, aims, and methods of the set of publications. Table S5. Set of practices carried out by Primary Health Care nurses. Table S6. Technical procedures and prescriptions carried out by Primary Health Care nurses. Figure S1. Flowchart of the refinement process.
Computer-assisted characterization of the Rh system epitopes: Searching for the missing antigens. (Electrostatic cloud folder)
Creators: name: Estrada Juárez, Higinio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310299
subject: Bioinformatics and computational biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 320102
subject: Haematology

description: Possible epitopes of the 3D structures of RhD, RhCE, RhCe, RhcE, Rhce and variant proteins.E=EbC=Cbe=elc=cl