cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The entropy and reversibility of cellular automata on Cayley tree
Creators: name: Akin, Hasan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37A15, 37B40

description: In this paper, we study linear cellular automata (CAs) on Cayley tree of order 2 over the field $\mathbb F_p$ (the set of prime numbers modulo $p$). We construct the rule matrix corresponding to finite cellular automata on Cayley tree. Further, we analyze the reversibility problem of this cellular automaton for some given values of $a,b,c,d\in \mathbb{F}_{p}\setminus \{0\}$ and the levels $n$ of Cayley tree. We compute the measure-theoretical entropy of the cellular automata which we define on Cayley tree. We show that for CAs on Cayley tree the measure entropy with respect to uniform Bernoulli measure is infinity.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, the paper has been improved, and fixed some gramatical mistakes
Additional file 1 of Accessory enzymes of hypercellulolytic Penicillium funiculosum facilitate complete saccharification of sugarcane bagasse
Creators: name: Ogunyewo, Olusola A.
name: Upadhyay, Pooja
name: Rajacharya, Girish H.
name: Okereke, Omoaruemike E.
name: Faas, Laura
name: Gómez, Leonardo D.
name: McQueen-Mason, Simon J.
name: Yazdani, Syed Shams
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. The functional annotations of proteins identified in the proteome of PfMig188. Table S2. The distribution of upregulated proteins across the different secretomes containing sugarcane bagasse.
Kubo formulas for viscosity: Hall viscosity, Ward identities, and the relation with conductivity
Creators: name: Bradlyn, Barry
name: Goldstein, Moshe
name: Read, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive from first principles the Kubo formulas for the stress-stress response function at zero wavevector that can be used to define the full complex frequency-dependent viscosity tensor, both with and without a uniform magnetic field. The formulas in the existing literature are frequently incomplete, incorrect, or lack a derivation; in particular, Hall viscosity is overlooked. Our approach begins from the response to a uniform external strain field, which is an active time-dependent coordinate transformation in d space dimensions. These transformations form the group GL(d,R) of invertible matrices, and the infinitesimal generators are called strain generators. These enable us to express the Kubo formula in different ways, related by Ward identities; some of these make contact with the adiabatic transport approach. For Galilean-invariant systems, we derive a relation between the stress response tensor and the conductivity tensor that is valid at all frequencies and in both the presence and absence of a magnetic field. In the presence of a magnetic field and at low frequency, this yields a relation between the Hall viscosity, the q^2 part of the Hall conductivity, the inverse compressibility (suitably defined), and the diverging part of the shear viscosity (if any); this relation generalizes a result found recently. We show that the correct value of the Hall viscosity at zero frequency can be obtained (at least in the absence of low-frequency bulk and shear viscosity) by assuming that there is an orbital spin per particle that couples to a perturbing electromagnetic field as a magnetization per particle. We study several examples as checks on our formulation.
description: 32 pages. v2: new Appendix A on derivation of Irving-Kirkwood stress tensor; minor corrections; additional references; now 33 pages
A general framework for island systems
Creators: name: Foldes, Stephan
name: Horváth, Eszter K.
name: Radeleczki, Sándor
name: Waldhauser, Tamás
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The notion of an island defined on a rectangular board is an elementary combinatorial concept that occurred first in [G. Czédli, The number of rectangular islands by means of distributive lattices, European J. Combin. 30 (2009), 208-215]. Results of this paper were starting points for investigations exploring several variations and various aspects of this notion. In this paper we introduce a general framework for islands that subsumes all earlier studied concepts of islands on finite boards, moreover we show that the prime implicants of a Boolean function, the formal concepts of a formal context, convex subgraphs of a simple graph, and some particular subsets of a projective plane also fit into this framework. We axiomatize those cases where islands have the comparable or disjoint property, or they are distant, introducing the notion of a connective island domain and of a proximity domain, respectively. In the general case the maximal systems of islands are characterised by using the concept of an admissible system. We also characterise all possible island systems in the case of island domains and proximity domains.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures; minor corrections
Invariance of the fine structure constant with temperature of the expanding universe
Creators: name: Nassif, Claudio
name: Faria, A. C. Amaro de
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Our goal is to interpret the energy equation from Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) of Magueijo-Smolin with an invariant Planck energy scale in order to obtain the speed of light with an explicit dependence on the background temperature of the expanding universe. We also investigate how other universal constants, including the fine structure constant, have varied since the early universe and, thus, how they have evoluted over the cosmological time related to the temperature of the expanding universe. For instance, we show that both the Planck constant and the electron charge were also too large in the early universe. However, we finally conclude that the fine structure constant has remained invariant with the age and temperature of the universe, which is in agreement with laboratory tests and some observational data.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Patient-Specific Synthetic Osteochondral Resurfacing of an Extensive Shoulder OCD Lesion in a Dog
Creators: name: Sutalo, Sanja
name: Kühn, Michael
name: Böttcher, Peter
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: osteochondritis dissecans
subject: shoulder joint
subject: resurfacing
subject: polyurethane
subject: patient specific
subject: navigation
subject: dog
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::632 Schäden, Krankheiten, Schädlinge an Pflanzen

description: The aim of this study was to describe template-guided implantation and clinical outcome of a patient-specific resurfacing implant for an extensive humeral head osteochondritis in a client-owned dog. An 8-month-old intact female Irish Wolfhound, weighing 45 kg, exhibiting lameness in the right thoracic limb, and diagnosed with an extensive caudocentral humeral head osteochondritis. Based on computed tomography data, an anatomically contoured patient-specific implant (Ø 25 mm) was created. The implant consisted of a trabecular titanium base and a polycarbonate urethane bearing cup. For intraoperative guidance, a surgical drill guide, models of the affected humeral head, and trial implants were 3D printed. The implantation procedure was performed using the modified Cheli approach. Orthopaedic and radiographic follow-up examinations were conducted at 6 weeks and 10 months postoperatively. The examination revealed stable implant position, and some mild residual lameness at 6 weeks. Furthermore, the mild osteophytosis, initially evident on the day of surgery, showed a progression during each subsequent follow-up. Complications were not observed at any time point. At 10 months, the dog was free of lameness and exhibited no functional impairment, even after strenuous exercise. This level of activity remained unchanged up to the latest follow-up at 18 months, as confirmed during a telephonic interview. The utilization of a patient-specific resurfacing implant using a guided approach was technically feasible and resulted in excellent short- to mid-term clinical outcome in this case of extensive caudocentral humeral head osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) lesion. However, it is crucial to note that the potential influence of the implant on osteoarthritis progression requires further investigation.
Nonconforming tetrahedral mixed finite elements for elasticity
Creators: name: Arnold, Douglas N.
name: Awanou, Gerard
name: Winther, Ragnar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30, secondary: 74S05

description: This paper presents a nonconforming finite element approximation of the space of symmetric tensors with square integrable divergence, on tetrahedral meshes. Used for stress approximation together with the full space of piecewise linear vector fields for displacement, this gives a stable mixed finite element method which is shown to be linearly convergent for both the stress and displacement, and which is significantly simpler than any stable conforming mixed finite element method. The method may be viewed as the three-dimensional analogue of a previously developed element in two dimensions. As in that case, a variant of the method is proposed as well, in which the displacement approximation is reduced to piecewise rigid motions and the stress space is reduced accordingly, but the linear convergence is retained.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures
De la logistique au supply chain management : une revue de littérature systématique par la méthode PRISMA Statement
Creators: name: BENKHEDDA, Kaoutar
name: EL HAKMI, Saliha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Logistique ; Gestion de la chaîne d'approvisionnement ; Histoire de la logistique ; Analyse systématique ; PRISMA.

description: Cet article présente une revue systématique sur l'évolution de la logistique et de la supply chain management et analyse le passage de la logistique à la supply chain management avec les défis qui en découlent pour ceux qui doivent planifier et contrôler les opérations de logistique/supply chain. Les événements clés qui ont donné naissance à la logistique d'entreprise sont notés, les points de vue des chercheurs du domaine sont identifiés, évalués et sont comparés pour servir de base à la façon dont la gestion de la logistique/supply chain est perçue aujourd'hui. 
Les conclusions et les projections sont basées sur l'interprétation par nos soins des articles sur la logistique et la supply chain management tels qu'ils se sont produits au cours des dernières années.
Processing quantum information with relativistic motion of atoms
Creators: name: Martin-Martinez, Eduardo
name: Aasen, David
name: Kempf, Achim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that particle detectors, such as 2-level atoms, in non-inertial motion (or in gravitational fields) could be used to build quantum gates for the processing of quantum information. Concretely, we show that through suitably chosen non-inertial trajectories of the detectors the interaction Hamiltonian's time dependence can be modulated to yield arbitrary rotations in the Bloch sphere due to relativistic quantum effects.
description: Revtex4.1, 3 Figures. v2 Added journal reference and updated to published version
Fidelity of the quantum delta-kicked accelerator
Creators: name: Shrestha, R. K.
name: Wimberger, S.
name: Ni, J.
name: Lam, W. K.
name: Summy, G. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity of the fidelity in the kicked rotor to an acceleration is experimentally and theoretically investigated. We used a Bose-Einstein condensate exposed to a sequence of pulses from a standing light wave followed by a single reversal pulse in which the standing wave was shifted by half a wavelength. The features of the fidelity "spectrum" as a function of acceleration are presented. This work may find application in the measurement of temperature of an atomic sample.
description: 4 pages, two clolumns
Appendix to: Tools reconstructing Microservice Architecture: A Systematic Mapping Study
Creators: name: Bakhtin, Alexander
name: Li, Xiaozhou
name: Soldani, Jacopo
name: Brogi, Antonio
name: Cerny, Tomas
name: Taibi, Davide
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This is an online appendix to the paper “Tools Reconstructing Microservice Architecture: A Systematic Mapping Study”, which was accepted for publication by the 2023 edition of the “Agility with Microservices Programming”, co-located with ECSA 2023.
Searching for the continuum spectrum photons correlated to the 130 GeV gamma-ray line
Creators: name: Cholis, Ilias
name: Tavakoli, Maryam
name: Ullio, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Indications for a gamma-ray line(s) signal towards the Galactic center at an energy of about 130 GeV have been recently presented. While dark matter annihilations are a viable candidate for this signal, it is generally expected that such a flux would be correlated to a gamma-ray component with continuum energy spectrum due to dark matter pair annihilating into other Standard Model particles. We use the gamma-ray data from the inner 10 x 10 degree window to derive limits for a variety of DM annihilation final states. Extending the window of observation, we discuss bounds on the morphological shape of a dark matter signal associated to the line, applying both standard templates for the dark matter profile, such as an Einasto or a NFW profile, and introducing a new more general parametrization.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures and 1 table, corrected typographical errors, added citations and journal reference
Inhalt
Creators: name: Redaktion, Die
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 14 Nr. 2 (1961): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Additional file 1 of Bioconversion of sago processing wastewater into biodiesel: Optimization of lipid production by an oleaginous yeast, Candida tropicalis ASY2 and its transesterification process using response surface methodology
Creators: name: Thangavelu, Kiruthika
name: Sundararaju, Pugalendhi
name: Srinivasan, Naganandhini
name: Uthandi, Sivakumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Additional tables.
Tagung der "Vereinigung der Landesdenkmalpfleger in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland" in Passau
Creators: name: Kreisel, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Year: 2019

description: Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege, Bd. 14 Nr. 2 (1961): Kunstchronik. Monatsschrift für Kunstwissenschaft, Museumswesen und Denkmalpflege
Conjectures on representations involving primes
Creators: name: Sun, Zhi-Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11A41, 11P32, 11B13, 11D68

description: We pose 100 new conjectures on representations involving primes or related things, which might interest number theorists and stimulate further research. Below are five typical examples: (i) For any positive integer $n$, there exists $k\in\{0,\ldots,n\}$ such that $n+k$ and $n+k^2$ are both prime. (ii) Each integer $n>1$ can be written as $x+y$ with $x,y\in\{1,2,3,\ldots\}$ such that $x+ny$ and $x^2+ny^2$ are both prime. (iii) For any rational number $r>0$, there are distinct primes $q_1,\ldots,q_k$ with $r=\sum_{j=1}^k1/(q_j-1)$. (iv) Every $n=4,5,\ldots$ can be written as $p+q$, where $p$ is a prime with $p-1$ and $p+1$ both practical, and $q$ is either prime or practical. (v) Any positive rational number can be written as $m/n$, where $m$ and $n$ are positive integers with $p_m+p_n$ a square (or $π(m)π(n)$ a positive square), $p_k$ is the $k$-th prime and $π(x)$ is the prime-counting function.
description: 33 pages, final published version
Additional file 1 of Changes in self-efficacy in Japanese school-age children with and without high autistic traits after the Universal Unified Prevention Program: a single-group pilot study
Creators: name: Oka, Takuya
name: Ishikawa, Shin-ichi
name: Saito, Aya
name: Maruo, Kazushi
name: Stickley, Andrew
name: Watanabe, Norio
name: Sasamori, Hiroki
name: Shioiri, Toshiki
name: Kamio, Yoko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: The data collection process. Among all children recruited, the number of consenting children, parents, and teachers is shown.
Die Lappenschalen der jüngeren Bronzezeit in Niedersachsen
Creators: name: Claus, Martin
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 21 (1952): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Müller-Karpe, Herrmann: Niederhessische Urgeschichte. Schriften zur Urgeschichte Bd. IV
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Gernot
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Müller-Karpe, Herrmann: Niederhessische Urgeschichte. Schriften zur Urgeschichte Bd. IV (Hessisches Landesmuseum Kassel und Museumsverband f. Kurhessen und Waldeck). 4°. 81 Seiten mit 8 Textabbildungen und 68 Tafeln. Melsungen 1951, Verlag A. Bernecker
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 21 (1952): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
On Blow-Ups and Injectivity of Quivers
Creators: name: Grilliette, Will
name: Seacrest, Deborah E.
name: Seacrest, Tyler
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05C60

description: This work connects the idea of a "blow-up" of a quiver with that of injectivity, showing that for a class of monic maps $Φ$, a quiver is $Φ$-injective if and only if all blow-ups of it are as well. This relationship is then used to characterize all quivers that are injective with respect to the natural embedding of $P_{n}$ into $C_{n}$.
description: 17 pages
Volumetric Properties of the Convex Hull of an n-dimensional Brownian Motion
Creators: name: Eldan, Ronen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Let K be the convex hull of the path of a standard brownian motion B(t) in R^n, taken at time 0 < t < 1. We derive formulas for the expected volume and surface area of K. Moreover, we show that in order to approximate K by a discrete version of K, namely by the convex hull of a random walk attained by taking B(t_n) at discrete (random) times, the number of steps that one should take in order for the volume of the difference to be relatively small is of order n^3. Next, we show that the distribution of facets of K is in some sense scale invariant: for any given family of simplices (satisfying some compactness condition), one expects to find in this family a constant number of facets of tK as t approaches infinity. Finally, we discuss some possible extensions of our methods and suggest some further research.
description: 32 pages
Force dipoles and stable local defects on fluid vesicles
Creators: name: Guven, Jemal
name: Vázquez-Montejo, Pablo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An exact description is provided of an almost spherical fluid vesicle with a fixed area and a fixed enclosed volume locally deformed by external normal forces bringing two nearby points on the surface together symmetrically. The conformal invariance of the two-dimensional bending energy is used to identify the distribution of energy as well as the stress established in the vesicle. While these states are local minima of the energy, this energy is degenerate; there is a zero mode in the energy fluctuation spectrum, associated with area and volume preserving conformal transformations, which breaks the symmetry between the two points. The volume constraint fixes the distance $S$, measured along the surface, between the two points; if it is relaxed, a second zero mode appears, reflecting the independence of the energy on $S$; in the absence of this constraint a pathway opens for the membrane to slip out of the defect. Logarithmic curvature singularities in the surface geometry at the points of contact signal the presence of external forces. The magnitude of these forces varies inversely with $S$ and so diverges as the points merge; the corresponding torques vanish in these defects. The geometry behaves near each of the singularities as a biharmonic monopole, in the region between them as a surface of constant mean curvature, and in distant regions as a biharmonic quadrupole. Comparison of the distribution of stress with the quadratic approximation in the height functions points to shortcomings of the latter representation. Radial tension is accompanied by lateral compression, both near the singularities and far away, with a crossover from tension to compression occurring in the region between them.
description: 26 pages, 10 figures
Klumbach, Hans: Festschrift des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums in Mainz zur Feier seines hundertjährigen Bestehens
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Klumbach, Hans: Festschrift des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums in Mainz zur Feier seines hundertjährigen Bestehens. 4°. Bd 1. 73 S. m. vielen Textabb. u. 8 Taf. Bd 2. 108 S. mit vielen Textabb. und 26 Tafeln. Mainz: Röm.-Germ.-Zentral- Museum. 1952
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 22 (1953): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
title: A Fast Unified System for 3D Object Detection and Tracking
Creators: name: Heitzinger, Thomas
name: Kampel, Martin
Publisher: name: TU Wien
Year: 2023
Subjects: Object Detection
Tracking
3D Vision
Ambient Assisted Living

description: We present FUS3D, a fast and lightweight system for real-time 3D object detection and tracking on edge devices. Our approach seamlessly integrates stages for 3D object detection and multi-object-tracking into a single, end-to- end trainable model. FUS3D is specially tuned for indoor 3D human behavior analysis, with target applications in Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) or surveillance. The system is optimized for inference on the edge, thus enabling sensor- near processing of potentially sensitive data. In addition, our system relies exclusively on the less privacy-intrusive 3D depth imaging modality, thus further highlighting the potential of our method for application in sensitive areas. FUS3D achieves best results when utilized in a joint detec- tion and tracking configuration. Nevertheless, the proposed detection stage can function as a fast standalone object de- tection model if required. We have evaluated FUS3D ex- tensively on the MIPT dataset and demonstrated its supe- rior performance over comparable existing state-of-the-art methods in terms of 3D object detection, multi-object track- ing, and, most importantly, runtime.
Additional file 2 of Changes in self-efficacy in Japanese school-age children with and without high autistic traits after the Universal Unified Prevention Program: a single-group pilot study
Creators: name: Oka, Takuya
name: Ishikawa, Shin-ichi
name: Saito, Aya
name: Maruo, Kazushi
name: Stickley, Andrew
name: Watanabe, Norio
name: Sasamori, Hiroki
name: Shioiri, Toshiki
name: Kamio, Yoko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Components of the Up2-D2. The table shows the contents of each session of the Up2-D2 program.
Rhotert, Hans: Libysche Felsbilder. Ergebnisse der XI. u. XII. deutschen inner-afrikanischen Forschungs-Expedition
Creators: name: Jacob-Friesen, Karl Hermann
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Rezension zu: Rhotert, Hans: Libysche Felsbilder. Ergebnisse der XI. u. XII. deutschen inner-afrikanischen Forschungs-Expedition. Darmstadt: L. C. Wittich. 1952. 4°. XVI, 146 S. m. 1 Farbwiedergabe, 48 Kunst- drucktaf., 2 Kart. u. 114 Textabb., Kart.
description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 22 (1953): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Eisenzeitliche Siedlungen im Nordwestteil des Stadtgebietes von Salzgitter
Creators: name: Kummer, Karl
Publisher: name: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Year: 2019

description: Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte, Bd. 25 (1956): Nachrichten aus Niedersachsens Urgeschichte
Commuting differential operators and higher-dimensional algebraic varieties
Creators: name: Kurke, Herbert
name: Osipov, Denis
name: Zheglov, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several algebro-geometric properties of commutative rings of partial differential operators as well as several geometric constructions are investigated. In particular, we show how to associate a geometric data by a commutative ring of partial differential operators, and we investigate the properties of these geometric data. This construction is similar to the construction of a formal module of Baker-Akhieser functions. On the other hand, there is a recent generalization of Sato's theory which belongs to the third author of this paper. We compare both approaches to the commutative rings of partial differential operators in two variables.
description: 25 p V2: minor change V3: revised version, to appear in Selecta Math V4: an inaccuracy in Th.2.1 is fixed
Bulk Topological Invariants in Noninteracting Point Group Symmetric Insulators
Creators: name: Fang, Chen
name: Gilbert, Matthew J.
name: Bernevig, B. Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We survey various quantized bulk physical observables in two- and three-dimensional topological band insulators invariant under translational symmetry and crystallographic point group symmetries (PGS). In two-dimensional insulators, we show that: (i) the Chern number of a $C_n$-invariant insulator can be determined, up to a multiple of $n$, by evaluating the eigenvalues of symmetry operators at high-symmetry points in the Brillouin zone; (ii) the Chern number of a $C_n$-invariant insulator is also determined, up to a multiple of $n$, by the $C_n$ eigenvalue of the Slater determinant of a noninteracting many-body system and (iii) the Chern number vanishes in insulators with dihedral point groups $D_n$, and the quantized electric polarization is a topological invariant for these insulators. In three-dimensional insulators, we show that: (i) only insulators with point groups $C_n$, $C_{nh}$ and $S_n$ PGS can have nonzero 3D quantum Hall coefficient and (ii) only insulators with improper rotation symmetries can have quantized magnetoelectric polarization $P_3$ in the term $P_3\mathbf{E}\cdot\mathbf{B}$, the axion term in the electrodynamics of the insulator (medium).
description: 15 pages for main text, 5 pages for appendices, three figures and three tables
Additional file 3 of Changes in self-efficacy in Japanese school-age children with and without high autistic traits after the Universal Unified Prevention Program: a single-group pilot study
Creators: name: Oka, Takuya
name: Ishikawa, Shin-ichi
name: Saito, Aya
name: Maruo, Kazushi
name: Stickley, Andrew
name: Watanabe, Norio
name: Sasamori, Hiroki
name: Shioiri, Toshiki
name: Kamio, Yoko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Least square means and a comparison with the SDQ subscales at baseline using a linear mixed-effects model.
Usp25-Erlin1/2 activity limits cholesterol flux to restrict virus infection.
Creators: name: Teo, Qi Wen
name: Wong, Ho Him
name: Heunis, Tiaan
name: Stancheva, Viktoriya
name: Hachim, Asmaa
name: Lv, Huibin
name: Siu, Lewis
name: Ho, Julian
name: Lan, Yun
name: Mok, Chris Ka Pun
name: Ulferts, Rachel
name: Sanyal, Sumana
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: Infectious Disease
subject: Infectious Disease
classificationCode: Immunology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology

description: Reprogramming lipid metabolic pathways is a critical feature of activating immune responses to infection. However, how these reconfigurations occur is poorly understood. Our previous screen to identify cellular deubiquitylases (DUBs) activated during influenza virus infection revealed Usp25 as a prominent hit. Here, we show that Usp25-deleted human lung epithelial A549 cells display a >10-fold increase in pathogenic influenza virus production, which was rescued upon reconstitution with the wild type but not the catalytically deficient (C178S) variant. Proteomic analysis of Usp25 interactors revealed a strong association with Erlin1/2, which we confirmed as its substrate. Newly synthesized Erlin1/2 were degraded in Usp25-/- or Usp25C178S cells, activating Srebp2, with increased cholesterol flux and attenuated TLR3-dependent responses. Our study therefore defines the function of a deubiquitylase that serves to restrict a range of viruses by reprogramming lipid biosynthetic flux to install appropriate inflammatory responses.
Crossover behaviors in one and two dimensional heterogeneous load sharing fiber bundle models
Creators: name: Biswas, Soumyajyoti
name: Chakrabarti, Bikas K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the effect of heterogeneous load sharing in the fiber bundle models of fracture. The system is divided into two groups of fibers (fraction $p$ and $1-p$) in which one group follow the completely local load sharing mechanism and the other group follow global load sharing mechanism. Patches of local disorders (weakness) in the loading plate can cause such a situation in the system. We find that in 2d a finite crossover (between global and local load sharing behaviours) point comes up at a finite value of the disorder concentration (near $p_c\sim 0.53$), which is slightly below the site percolation threshold. We numerically determine the phase diagrams (in 1d and 2d) and identify the critical behavior below $p_c$ with the mean field behavior (completely global load sharing) for both dimensions. This crossover can occur due to geometrical percolation of disorders in the loading plate. We also show how the critical point depends on the loading history, which is identified as a special property of local load sharing.
description: 7 pages, 14 eps figs
Additional file 4 of Changes in self-efficacy in Japanese school-age children with and without high autistic traits after the Universal Unified Prevention Program: a single-group pilot study
Creators: name: Oka, Takuya
name: Ishikawa, Shin-ichi
name: Saito, Aya
name: Maruo, Kazushi
name: Stickley, Andrew
name: Watanabe, Norio
name: Sasamori, Hiroki
name: Shioiri, Toshiki
name: Kamio, Yoko
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4: An across-time comparison of the SDQ subscale scores for the 3 ASD groups using a linear mixed-effects model.
On Pfaffian random point fields
Creators: name: Kargin, Vladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We study Pfaffian random point fields by using the Moore-Dyson quaternion determinants. First, we give sufficient conditions that ensure that a self-dual quaternion kernel defines a valid random point field, and then we prove a CLT for Pfaffian point fields. The proofs are based on a new quaternion extension of the Cauchy-Binet determinantal identity. In addition, we derive the Fredholm determinantal formulas for the Pfaffian point fields which use the quaternion determinant.
description: 25 pages
Making Science Public // Rendere la Scienza Pubblica. SeaPaCS – A catalogue of Participatory Explorations on Plastic Entanglements with Life in the Mediterranean Sea // SeaPaCS – Un catalogo delle Esplorazioni Partecipative sugli intrecci di Plastica e Vita nel Mare Mediterraneo
Creators: name: Lupinacci, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Contributing to the oceanic turn, this photographic catalogue presents artistic shoots that portray the collective construction of transformative knowledge mediated through the investigation of the marine plastic pollution issue. The shoots have been taken during the project "SeaPaCS Participatory Citizen Science against Marine Pollution" (June-December 2023) in the coastal small city of Anzio (Rome, Italy), supported by the European Commission funds of the IMPETUS4CS project and coordinated by Chiara Certomà (DIGGEO@ESOMAS laboratory, University of Turin), Federico Fornaro (Italian Naval League Anzio) and Luisa Galgani (Marine Biochemistry Division of GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel). Artistic and creative expression is a powerful means to stimulate the citizens' interest in and fascination with the Ocean, and has the capacity to motivate, trigger and support commitments to socio-environmental issues. During the SeaPaCS project, photography called citizens to engage with the problem not merely cognitively, but also socially and emotionally. It crucially contributes to knowledge production on the investigated issue, fosters discussion on what is happening through the choice of frames, lights and contributes technical solutions, and triggers interventions, as emotion may lead to action.
Additional file 1 of Interventions to control nosocomial transmission of SARS-CoV-2: a modelling study
Creators: name: Pham, Thi Mui
name: Tahir, Hannan
name: van de Wijgert, Janneke H. H. M.
name: Van der Roest, Bastiaan R.
name: Ellerbroek, Pauline
name: Bonten, Marc J. M.
name: Bootsma, Martin C. J.
name: Kretzschmar, Mirjam E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Material. (1) Data: Figure S1. Number of patients admitted to UMCU with a SARS-CoV-2 infection between 27 February and 2 August 2020. Figure S2. Length of stay data of UMCU and fitted distributions for non-COVID and COVID patients in the hospital. (2) Model: Figure S3. PCR test sensitivity over time since infection. (3) Calibration of parameters to data: Table S1. Model parameters. (4) Infection control interventions. (5) Implementation of the model: Figure S4. Overview of processes in the agent-based model. Figure S5. Flowchart for patient arrival and patient discharge in the agent-based model. Figure S6. Flowchart for HCW community transmission in the agent-based model. Figure S7. Flowchart for HCW ward change in the agent-based model. Figure S8. Flowchart for HCWs meeting in common room in the agent-based model. Figure S9. Flowchart for transition of disease states in agent-based model. Figure S10. Flowchart for HCWs visiting patients in the agent-based model. Figure S11. Flowchart for contact tracing in the agent-based model. Figure S12. Flowchart for HCW screening in the agent-based model.
The role of the observer in the Everett interpretation
Creators: name: Zeh, H. Dieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The role attributed to the observer in various interpretations of quantum mechanics as well as in classical statistical mechanics is discussed, with particular attention being paid to the Everett interpretation. In this context, the important difference between "quasi-classical" (robust against decoherence) and "macroscopically given" (rather than being part of a thermodynamic ensemble) is pointed out.
description: v2-6: new abstract; further comments and references added; v3: published; v6: 14 pages
Quantum phases of a multimode bosonic field coupled to flat electronic bands
Creators: name: De Liberato, Simone
name: Ciuti, Cristiano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the quantum phases of systems in which a multimode bosonic field is coupled to the transitions between two flat electronic bands. In the literature, such systems are usually modeled using a single or multimode Dicke model, leading to the prediction of superradiant quantum phase transitions for large enough couplings. We show that the physics of these systems is remarkably richer than previously expected, with the system continuously interpolating between a Dicke model exhibiting a superradiant quantum phase transition and a quantum Rabi model with no phase transition.
Spontaneous Conversion from Virtual to Real Photons in the Ultrastrong Coupling Regime
Creators: name: Stassi, R.
name: Ridolfo, A.
name: Di Stefano, O.
name: Hartmann, M. J.
name: Savasta, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that a spontaneous release of virtual photon pairs can occur in a quantum optical system in the ultrastrong coupling regime. In this regime, which is attracting interest both in semiconductor and superconducting systems, the light-matter coupling rate ΩR becomes comparable to the bare resonance frequency of photons ω0. In contrast to the dynamical Casimir effect and other pair creation mechanisms, this phenomenon does not require external forces or time dependent parameters in the Hamiltonian.
description: To appear on Phys. Rev. Lett
Wesley M. Stevens, Rhetoric and Reckoning in the Ninth Century. The »Vademecum« of Walahfrid Strabo, Turnhout (Brepols) 2018
Creators: name: Pezé, Warren
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2019

description: Wesley M. Stevens, Rhetoric and Reckoning in the Ninth Century. The »Vademecum« of Walahfrid Strabo, Turnhout (Brepols) 2018, XXXVIII–408 p., 15 b/w ill. (Studia traditionis theologiae. Explorations in Early and Medieval Theology, 24), ISBN 978-2-503-56553-8, EUR 75,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2019/2
Inclusions of ternary rings of operators and conditional expectations
Creators: name: Salmi, Pekka
name: Skalski, Adam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L07, 17C65, 47L05

description: It is shown that if T is a ternary ring of operators (TRO), X is a nondegenerate sub-TRO of T and there exists a contractive idempotent surjective map P:T-->X, then P has a unique, explicitly described extension to a conditional expectation between the associated linking algebras. A version of the result for W*-TROs is also presented and some applications mentioned.
description: 7 pages, v2/3 introduces a few minor changes. The paper will appear in the Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society
Anisotropic dynamics of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators: name: Martone, Giovanni I.
name: Li, Yun
name: Pitaevskii, Lev P.
name: Stringari, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By calculating the density response function we identify the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We find that the velocity of sound along the direction of spin-orbit coupling is deeply quenched and vanishes when one approaches the second-order phase transition between the plane wave and the zero momentum quantum phases. We also point out the emergence of a roton minimum in the excitation spectrum for small values of the Raman coupling, providing the onset of the transition to the stripe phase. Our findings point out the occurrence of a strong anisotropy in the dynamic behavior of the gas. A hydrodynamic description accounting for the collective oscillations in both uniform and harmonically trapped gases is also derived.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures, extended version of the previous publication (v1)
Axelle Fariat, La vie artistique en Allemagne après 1945. Analyses et réflexions sur l’enseignement et ses répercussions dans l’art, Bruxelles, Berne, Berlin et al. (Peter Lang) 2018
Creators: name: Corbin, Anne-Marie
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2019

description: Axelle Fariat, La vie artistique en Allemagne après 1945. Analyses et réflexions sur l’enseignement et ses répercussions dans l’art, Bruxelles, Berne, Berlin et al. (Peter Lang) 2018, 386 p., 8 n/b ill. (L’Allemagne dans les relations internationales/Deutschland in den internationalen Beziehungen, 13), ISBN 978-2-8076-0441-4, EUR 50,00
description: Francia-Recensio, 2019/2
Defining the identity and the niches of epithelial stem cells with highly pleiotropic multilineage potency in the human thymus
Creators: name: Ragazzini, Roberta
name: Boeing, Stefan
name: Zanieri, Luca
name: Green, Mary
name: D’Agostino, Giuseppe
name: Bartolovic, Kerol
name: Agua-Doce, Ana
name: Greco, Maria
name: Watson, Sara A
name: Batsivari, Antoniana
name: Ariza-McNaughton, Linda
name: Gjinovci, Asllan
name: Scoville, David
name: Nam, Andy
name: Hayday, Adrian C
name: Bonnet, Dominique
name: Bonfanti, Paola
Publisher: name: The Francis Crick Institute
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: Tumour Biology
subject: Tumour Biology
classificationCode: Stem Cells
subject: Stem Cells
classificationCode: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
subject: Chemical Biology & High Throughput
classificationCode: Immunology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
classificationCode: Genetics & Genomics
subject: Genetics & Genomics
classificationCode: Developmental Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
classificationCode: Computational & Systems Biology
subject: Computational & Systems Biology
classificationCode: Genome Integrity & Repair
subject: Genome Integrity & Repair
classificationCode: Human Biology & Physiology
subject: Human Biology & Physiology
classificationCode: Model organisms
subject: Model organisms
classificationCode: Cell Biology
subject: Cell Biology
classificationCode: Cell Cycle & Chromosomes
subject: Cell Cycle & Chromosomes

description: Thymus is necessary for lifelong immunological tolerance and immunity. It displays a distinctive epithelial complexity and undergoes age-dependent atrophy. Nonetheless, it also retains regenerative capacity, which, if harnessed appropriately, might permit rejuvenation of adaptive immunity. By characterizing cortical and medullary compartments in the human thymus at single-cell resolution, in this study we have defined specific epithelial populations, including those that share properties with bona fide stem cells (SCs) of lifelong regenerating epidermis. Thymic epithelial SCs display a distinctive transcriptional profile and phenotypic traits, including pleiotropic multilineage potency, to give rise to several cell types that were not previously considered to have shared origin. Using here identified SC markers, we have defined their cortical and medullary niches and shown that, in vitro, the cells display long-term clonal expansion and self-organizing capacity. These data substantively broaden our knowledge of SC biology and set a stage for tackling thymic atrophy and related disorders.
Auf den Spuren der Sklaven im römischen Trier
Creators: name: Binsfeld, Andrea
Publisher: name: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier
Year: 2019

description: [nicht vorhanden]
description: Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier, Bd. 43 (2011): Funde und Ausgrabungen im Bezirk Trier : Aus der Arbeit des Rheinischen Landesmuseums Trier
Additional file 1 of Expression profiles and functional prediction of long non-coding RNAs LINC01133, ZEB1-AS1 and ABHD11-AS1 in the luminal subtype of breast cancer
Creators: name: Mehrpour Layeghi, Sepideh
name: Arabpour, Maedeh
name: Shakoori, Abbas
name: Naghizadeh, Mohammad Mehdi
name: Mansoori, Yaser
name: Tavakkoly Bazzaz, Javad
name: Esmaeili, Rezvan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: 20199 Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Figure S1. The kaplan-meier survival functions of LINC01133, ZEB1-AS1(T1-4), ZEB1-AS1(T5,6), and ABHD11-AS1 across luminal BC samples.