cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Mapping the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect toward MACS J0717.5+3745 with NIKA
Creators: name: Adam, R.
name: Bartalucci, I.
name: Pratt, G. W.
name: Ade, P.
name: André, P.
name: Arnaud, M.
name: Beelen, A.
name: Benoît, A.
name: Bideaud, A.
name: Billot, N.
name: Bourdin, H.
name: Bourrion, O.
name: Calvo, M.
name: Catalano, A.
name: Coiffard, G.
name: Comis, B.
name: D'Addabbo, A.
name: De Petris, M.
name: Démoclès, J.
name: Désert, F. -X.
name: Doyle, S.
name: Egami, E.
name: Ferrari, C.
name: Goupy, J.
name: Kramer, C.
name: Lagache, G.
name: Leclercq, S.
name: Macías-Pérez, J. -F.
name: Maurogordato, S.
name: Mauskopf, P.
name: Mayet, F.
name: Monfardini, A.
name: Mroczkowski, T.
name: Pajot, F.
name: Pascale, E.
name: Perotto, L.
name: Pisano, G.
name: Pointecouteau, E.
name: Ponthieu, N.
name: Revéret, V.
name: Ritacco, A.
name: Rodriguez, L.
name: Romero, C.
name: Ruppin, F.
name: Schuster, K.
name: Sievers, A.
name: Triqueneaux, S.
name: Tucker, C.
name: Zemcov, M.
name: Zylka, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement of the gas velocity distribution in galaxy clusters provides insight into the physics of mergers, through which large scale structures form in the Universe. Velocity estimates within the intracluster medium (ICM) can be obtained via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect, but its observation is challenging both in term of sensitivity requirement and control of systematic effects, including the removal of contaminants. In this paper we report resolved observations, at 150 and 260 GHz, of the SZ effect toward the triple merger MACS J0717.5+3745 (z=0.55), using data obtained with the NIKA camera at the IRAM 30m telescope. Assuming that the SZ signal is the sum of a thermal (tSZ) and a kinetic (kSZ) component and by combining the two NIKA bands, we extract for the first time a resolved map of the kSZ signal in a cluster. The kSZ signal is dominated by a dipolar structure that peaks at -5.1 and +3.4 sigma, corresponding to two subclusters moving respectively away and toward us and coincident with the cold dense X-ray core and a hot region undergoing a major merging event. We model the gas electron density and line-of-sight velocity of MACS J0717.5+3745 as four subclusters. Combining NIKA data with X-ray observations from XMM-Newton and Chandra, we fit this model to constrain the gas line-of-sight velocity of each component, and we also derive, for the first time, a velocity map from kSZ data (i.e. that is model-dependent). Our results are consistent with previous constraints on the merger velocities, and thanks to the high angular resolution of our data, we are able to resolve the structure of the gas velocity. Finally, we investigate possible contamination and systematic effects with a special care given to radio and submillimeter galaxies. Among the sources that we detect with NIKA, we find one which is likely to be a high redshift lensed submillimeter galaxy.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures, accepted in A&A
Verkettete Funktionen und die Kettenregel
Creators: name: Szücs, Kinga
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Mathematik
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Behandlung mathematischer Begriffe und Definitionen im MU
subject: Abbildungen und Funktionen
subject: Elementare Behandlung von Funktionen
subject: 510

description: In this paper we focus on a basic problem in teaching calculus: how to handle the idea of function composition? In correspondence with the theory of fundamental ideas we show how and why to pay attention to this problem. Moreover we discuss a possible teaching concept that can be used as an analytical approach of the problem.
Was sich Lehrpersonen von der Psychomotorik wünschen Bedarfsabklärung unter den Unterstufenlehrpersonen des Kantons Bern. Praxisprojekt und Evaluation
Creators: name: Hitz‐Gamper, Debora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Schule
Bachelorarbeit

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beantwortet mittels einer Umfrage, in welcher Form Unterstufenlehrpersonen bevorzugt mit den Psychomotoriktherapeutinnen (PMT) zusammenarbeiten möchten und welche präventiven psychomotorischen Angebote von ihnen am meisten gewünscht werden. Dabei zeigt sich, dass sich die Lehrpersonen von den PMTs einerseits spezifische Beratung und andererseits Therapiestunden ausserhalb des Klassenzimmers wünschen. An präventiven Angeboten besteht ihr Bedarf vor allem an Beobachtung in der Klasse und Unterstützung im Bereich Grafomotorik. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wurde zur Validierung der Umfrage ein Grafomotorikprojekt mit einer Schulklasse durchgeführt. Dessen Evaluation zeigt, dass die Lehrperson dank dem Projekt nun konkret und lösungsorientiert auf die grafomotorischen Schwierigkeiten ihrer Schülerinnen eingehen kann. Diese Arbeit soll mit dazu beitragen, das Wissen der Psychomotorik möglichst präzise und bedarfsgerecht einzusetzen, um die vorhandenen Mittel optimal nutzen zu können.
La conciencia ecológica en la narrativa latinoamericana (1980-2004)
Creators: name: Moore, Monica Perera de.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Gruppenarbeit und ihre Gefahren
Creators: name: Metz-Göckel, Hellmuth
Publisher: name: Zentrum für Hochschulbildung, Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Gruppendynamik
subject: Gruppenarbeit
subject: 370

description: Die Arbeit mit oder in Gruppen wird von Lehrenden (und oft auch von Studierenden) gleichermaßen geschätzt wie gefürchtet. Gruppenarbeit kann die Lehre lebendiger und für die Studierenden nachvollziehbarer machen. Gruppenarbeit kann aber auch genau das Gegenteil bewirken, wenn sie nämlich irrtümlicherweise als Allheilmittel für verkrustete Lehrsituationen angesehen wird. Was in einer Gruppe alles schief gehen kann, welche Stolpersteine es bei der Arbeit mit Gruppen gibt und welche gruppendynamischen Prozesse grundsätzlich entstehen, reflektiert Hellmuth Metz-Göckel in seinem Beitrag "Gruppenarbeit und ihre Gefahren".
description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik;2013, 1+2
description: Journal Hochschuldidaktik ; 24. Jahrgang 2013 Heft 1 und 2
Supplementary files for the manuscript "Evolutionary conserved multifunctional nitric oxide synthesis proteins responding to bacterial MAMPs are located at the endoplasmic reticulum"
Creators: name: Zheng, Wenhui
name: Li, Hongchen
name: Fang, Wenqin
name: Ipcho, Simon
name: Hennessy, Rosanna
name: Hansen, Bjoern Oest
name: Lu, Guodong
name: Wang, Zonghua
name: Newman, Mari-Anne
name: Olsson, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Microbiology not elsewhere classified
Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: The files are the collection contains two Supplementary Data files and 8 Supplementary files. The Supplementary Data describes in detail some of the methods and strategies used to get the results presented in the paper that does not fit most journal formats. The two Supplementary Data files contain RNAsec data from a previous paper presented in an Excel file and the output from a large Batch of domain searches at NCBI.
 Uploaded to give access to them for reviewers. Thus they are only accessible through the Private link. https://figshare.com/s/581c9d469e0bb52129ec
What galaxy masses perturb the local cosmic expansion?
Creators: name: Peñarrubia, Jorge
name: Fattahi, Azadeh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use 12 cosmological $N$-body simulations of Local Group systems (the Apostle models) to inspect the relation between the virial mass of the main haloes ($M_{\rm vir,1}$ and $M_{\rm vir,2}$), the mass derived from the relative motion of the halo pair ($M_{\rm tim}$), and that inferred from the local Hubble flow ($M_{\rm lhf}$). We show that within the Spherical Collapse Model (SCM), the correspondence between the three mass estimates is exact, i.e. $M_{\rm lhf}=M_{\rm tim}=M_{\rm vir,1}+M_{\rm vir,2}$. However, comparison with Apostle simulations reveals that, contrary to what the SCM states, a relatively large fraction of the mass that perturbs the local Hubble flow and drives the relative trajectory of the main galaxies is not contained within $R_{\rm vir}$, and that the amount of "extra-virial" mass tends to increase in galaxies with a slow accretion rate. In contrast, modelling the peculiar velocities around the Local Group returns an unbiased constraint on the virial mass ratio of the main galaxy pair. Adopting the outer halo profile found in $N$-body simulations, which scales as $ρ\sim R^{-4}$ at $R\gtrsim R_{\rm vir}$, indicates that the galaxy masses perturbing the local Hubble flow roughly correspond to the asymptotically-convergent (total) masses of the individual haloes. We show that estimates of $M_{\rm vir}$ based on the dynamics of tracers at $R\gg R_{\rm vir}$ require a priori information on the internal matter distribution and the growth rate of the main galaxies, both of which are typically difficult to quantify.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables. Accepted after minor revision
Between East and West:
Creators: name: Smith, Martyn
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: Die Olympischen Spiele 1964 in Tokio dienten als Spektakel und Medienereignis dazu, die Idee einer einzigartigen asiatischen Identität mit der einer komplett neuen, modernen, ökonomisch entwickelten und demokratischen Gesellschaft zu verbinden. Japan wurde als ein nachahmenswertes Beispiel für einen erfolgreichen Modernisierungsprozess beworben, in dessen Verlauf es seine asiatische Identität und kulturelle Einzigartigkeit nicht verloren habe. Der Artikel untersucht, wie vor dem Hintergrund der ideologischen Prioritäten des Kalten Krieges die Frage nach der japanischen nationalen Identität in Debatten über den ‚Westen’ und über ‚Asien’ diskutiert wurde. Japan versinnbildlichte 1964 eine ‚globale Moderne’ nicht nur durch die Transformation seiner Infrastruktur. Nationale Identität wurde auch ein ‚Konsumartikel’ und ein ‚Japan’ entstand, das unabhängig von der symbolischen Politik der Olympischen Spiele existieren konnte und jungen Japanern in den Metropolen eine scheinbar unpolitische nationale Identität offerierte. Dieses Bild wurde sowohl dem internationalen wie auch dem nationalen Publikum vermittelt und kann im Rahmen seiner Beschreibung von ‚Japan‘, dem ‚Westen‘ und ‚Asien‘ als ein Produkt des Kalten Krieges betrachtet werden.
description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 3 (2013): National and Regional Belonging in Twentieth-Century East Asia
Three-dimensional thermographic imaging using a virtual wave concept
Creators: name: Burgholzer, Peter
name: Thor, Michael
name: Gruber, Jürgen
name: Mayr, Günther
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, it is shown that image reconstruction methods from ultrasonic imaging can be employed for thermographic signals. Before using these imaging methods, a virtual signal is calculated by applying a local transformation to the temperature evolution measured on a sample surface. The introduced transformation describes all the irreversibility of the heat diffusion process and can be used for every sample shape. To date, one-dimensional methods have been primarily used in thermographic imaging. The proposed two-stage algorithm enables reconstruction in two and three dimensions. The feasibility of this approach is demonstrated through simulations and experiments. For the latter, small steel beads embedded in an epoxy resin are imaged. The resolution limit is found to be proportional to the depth of the structures and to be inversely proportional to the logarithm of the signal-to-noise ratio. Limited-view artefacts can arise if the measurement is performed on a single planar detection surface. These artifacts can be reduced by measuring the thermographic signals from multiple planes, which is demonstrated by numerical simulations and by experiments performed on an epoxy cube.
description: 22 pages, 8 figures, 1 appendix, acceapted by JAP
Identifikation von Nutzungstreibern und -barrieren bei Remote-Services im Aftersales-Bereich der Automobilindustrie
Creators: name: Jungbauer, Michael
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Remote-Services
subject: Nutzungstreiber
subject: Nutzungsbarrieren
subject: Aftersales-Services
subject: 330
subject: Kraftfahrzeugindustrie / Nachkaufmarketing / Remote Service

description: Die Arbeit identifiziert im Rahmen einer explorativen Untersuchung die relevanten Nutzungstreiber bzw. Nutzungsbarrieren bei der Einführung und dauerhaften Anwendung von Remote-Services im Aftersales-Bereich. Bestehende Theorien und Modelle werden hinsichtlich ihrer Erklärungsrelevanz kritisch analysiert. Abschließend wird der Beitrag zur Bewältigung der strategischen Herausforderungen durch den Einsatz von Remote-Services diskutiert und Handlungsempfehlungen aufgezeigt.
title: Роль коммеморативных практик в становлении образа Ганзы на территории современного Великого Новгорода
Creators: name: Ильина, Татьяна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2022

description: В предлагаемой работе автор затрагивает проблему взаимодействия таких явлений, как культурная память и городская идентичность на примере Великого Новгорода. Особое внимание уделяется коммеморации как процессу памятования и поддержания актуальности городских смыслов. В данном случае автор рассуждает о
памятовании ганзейского прошлого в пространстве Великого Новгорода и его влиянии на становление городской идентичности. Автор рассматривает на конкретных примерах типы коммеморативных практик, транслирующих память о Ганзе в Великом Новгороде и их влияние на становление образа города. Итак, в представленном исследовании автор анализирует способы сохранения и передачи памяти о значимых для конкретной территории событиях, а также их роль в становлении идентичности жителей конкретного
города.
Symmetries of quantum space-time in 3 dimensions
Creators: name: Cianfrani, Francesco
name: Kowalski-Glikman, Jerzy
name: Pranzetti, Daniele
name: Rosati, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By applying loop quantum gravity techniques to 3D gravity with a positive cosmological constant $Λ$, we show how the local gauge symmetry of the theory, encoded in the constraint algebra, acquires the quantum group structure of $so_q(4)$, with $ q = \exp{(i\hbar \sqrtΛ/2κ)}$. By means of an Inonu-Wigner contraction of the quantum group bi-algebra, keeping $κ$ finite, we obtain the kappa-Poincaré algebra of the flat quantum space-time symmetries.
description: In V2 some clarifying comments and references have been added according to the refereed version for Phys.Rev.D; in V3 we corrected the format of one figure
Historical perspectives of the Wimmera River
Creators: name: Tacon, Jillian Doreen.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Supplementary files for the manuscript "Evolutionary conserved multifunctional nitric oxide synthesis proteins responding to bacterial MAMPs are located at the endoplasmic reticulum"
Creators: name: Olsson, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Mycology
Microbiology not elsewhere classified
Biochemistry and cell biology not elsewhere classified

description: The files are the collection contains two Supplementary Data files and 8 Supplementary files. The Supplementary Data describes in detail some of the methods and strategies used to get the results presented in the paper that does not fit most journal formats. The two Supplementary Data files contain RNAsec data from a previous paper presented in an Excel file and the output from a large Batch of domain searches at NCBI.
 Uploaded to give access to them for reviewers. Thus they are only accessible through the Private link. https://figshare.com/s/581c9d469e0bb52129ec
ENVIRONMENTAL DRIVERS OF LITTER DECOMPOSITION IN MEDITERRANEAN PONDS
Creators: name: Martín, Luís1GRECO
name: Pastor, Ada
name: Cuenca-Cambronero, María
name: Antón-Pardo, María
name: Hidalgo, Joan
name: Florit; Míriam
name: Brucet, Sandra
name: Boix, Dani
name: Romaní, Anna M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Ponds play an important role in processing and decomposing plant litter inputs from both, allochthonous and autochthonous sources, contributing in turn to the carbon cycling on Earth. In Mediterranean regions, ponds are highly vulnerable because they suffer from two major impacts related to anthropogenic stress: pollution and climate change effects, such as drought, which both may affect litter decomposition. The aim of this project was to quantify the potential microbial litter decomposition in Mediterranean ponds and to identify the main drivers for their variability, to be able to predict changes in litter decomposition potential under global change. We measured litter decomposition potential in 30 ponds, which are located in areas under different human pressure (pond status categories: low, medium and high) and water intermittency (permanent and temporary ponds), during three sampling periods. We used the tea-bag index approach, incubating the standardized organic substrates for approximately 80 days measured the main environmental variables. We did not find significant differences in the percentage of organic matter among pond status categories. However, temporary ponds tended to have less organic matter loss in comparison to permanent ponds. Decomposition rates were influenced by water temperature and environmental gradients (e.g. nutrient concentrations). Our work contributes to disentangling the main drivers of organic matter decomposition in Mediterranean ponds, which is key to understanding of anthropogenic stress and climate change effects in these ecosystems.
"Theorising the mythic process : from myth to modern myth to neo-myth" : an alternative analytical approach to the dynamism of myth using Little Red Riding Hood
Creators: name: Pearce, Kimberley Jade.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Imagined Territoriality:
Creators: name: Weber, Torsten
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: Dieser Artikel untersucht die Darstellung ‚Asiens‘ als kulturell-politische Einheit in visuellen Imaginationen von Territorialität und politischen Karikaturen, die überwiegend in den 1930er und 1940er Jahren in Japan und China entstanden. Auf den ersten Blick stehen diese Portraits vor allem für eine asianistische Agenda, die asiatische Kommonalität in Abgrenzung zum ‚Westen‘ betont. Visionen eines geeinten Asiens enthielten oft jedoch auch sehr explizite Ansprüche auf Zentralität oder Führerschaft einer bestimmten Nation. Im Kontext des japanischen Imperialismus nimmt zwar meist Japan diese Rolle ein, allerdings zeigen Darstellungen ‚Asiens‘ aus Kollaborationsgebieten, dass auch anderen Nationen diese Rolle zugeschrieben werden konnte, solange dies innerhalb der asianistischen Metanarrative erfolgte. Damit ergänzten visuelle Imaginationen anderweitig verbreitete nationalistische Konzeptionen des Asianismus, wie sie vor allem seit den 1930er Jahren verstärkt propagiert wurden. Gegen dieses imperialistisch-hegemoniale Erbe des Asianismus nutzen Intellektuelle und transnationale Initiativen in Ostasien heute u.a. visuelle Darstellungen alternativer Territorialität, um zur Überwindung des gespaltenen Geschichtsbewusstseins und nationaler Chauvinismen beizutragen.
description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 3 (2013): National and Regional Belonging in Twentieth-Century East Asia
Psychomotoriktherapie als Förderangebot im Kanton St. Gallen – Ein unerkanntes Potential? Eine Wissensstandanalyse bezüglich der Psychomotoriktherapie unter den Kindergarten- und Primarlehrpersonen im Kanton St. Gallen
Creators: name: Solenthaler, Anja
name: Noser, Mirjam
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Bachelorarbeit

description: Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Wissensstand der Lehrpersonen (LP) von Kindergarten und Primarstufe im Kanton St. Gallen bezüglich der Psychomotoriktherapie. Mittels einer Umfrage wurde der Wissensstand der LP, die subjektive Einschätzung ihres Wissens, Formen der Zusammenarbeit zwischen LP und Therapiestelle und Veränderungswünsche der LP bezüglich der Zusammenarbeit erhoben. In der Auswertung der Ergebnisse wird deutlich, dass das Wissen der LP bezüglich der Psychomotoriktherapie unvollständig ist. Es zeigt sich auch, dass die Mehrheit der LP mit ihrem Wissen nur zum Teil zufrieden, oder sogar unzufrieden ist. Des Weiteren würden die LP im Allgemeinen eine intensivere Zusammenarbeit begrüssen. Zusätzlich wurde untersucht, welchen Einfluss der Standort der Therapiestelle auf den Wissensstand der LP und die Zusammenarbeit mit der Therapiestelle hat.
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr. 18/2011
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Bestellung eines Korruptionsschutz- und Compliance- Beauftragten der TU-Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund ; 18, 2011
Lepton flavor violating Z decays: A promising window to low scale seesaw neutrinos
Creators: name: De Romeri, V.
name: Herrero, M. J.
name: Marcano, X.
name: Scarcella, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we study the Lepton Flavor Violating $Z$ boson decays $Z \to τμ$ and $Z \to τe$ in the context of low scale seesaw models with new heavy Majorana neutrinos whose masses could be reachable at the LHC. Our computations of the decay rates are done in the particular realization given by the Inverse Seesaw Model with six extra heavy neutrinos which are quasi-degenerate in three pseudo-Dirac pairs. In particular, we focus on scenarios that are built ad-hoc to produce suppressed rates in all the processes involving $μ$-$e$ transitions, given the fact that these are by far the most strongly constrained by present data. We will fully explore the $Z \to τμ$ and $Z \to τe$ rates, together with a set of observables that we find to be the most constraining ones, and we will conclude that sizable rates of up to $2 \times 10^{-7}$, accessible at future colliders, can be reached in this model for Majorana masses in the few TeV range, potentially reachable at LHC.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables; references added; v4 matches the manuscript published in PRD
Buryat, Mongol and Buddhist:
Creators: name: Sablin, Ivan
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: Die Baikalregion in Sibirien war lange Zeit ein Gebiet der Interaktionen zwischen europäischen, asiatischen und globalen Akteuren. Geographische Informationssysteme (GIS) dienen hier zur Rekonstruktion und Analyse von Beziehungsräumen, die durch diese Interaktionen entstanden. Zwischen 1917 und 1919, nach dem Fall des Chinesischen und des Russischen Reichs, kam es vermehrt zu Versuchen, die administrativen und internationalen Grenzen in dieser Region neu zu definieren. Unter anderem beteiligten sich lokale Intellektuelle und buddhistische Mönche an diesen Projekten der Entflechtung von Beziehungen. Zu diesen Projekten gehörten die 1917 ausgerufene Autonomie der Burjaten, die buddhistische Theokratie des abtrünnigen Mönchs Lubsan Samdan Tsydenov und die von japanischen Offizieren und dem Kosakenführer Semenov unterstützte pan-mongolische Föderation. Jedes Projekt konstruierte eine eigene Gruppenidentität und entwickelte eigene Beziehungsräume. Dieser Artikel untersucht, wie Konflikte zwischen konkurrierenden Identitäten gelöst wurden und warum letztlich alle drei Projekte scheiterten.
description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 3 (2013): National and Regional Belonging in Twentieth-Century East Asia
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund Nr. 17/2012
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Benutzungsordnung des Universitätsarchivs der Technischen Universität Dortmund
description: Richtlinien für die dienstliche Beurteilung der Beamtinnen und Beamten der Technischen Universität Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund ; 17, 2012
Thermodynamics of one-dimensional SU(4) and SU(6) fermions with attractive interactions
Creators: name: Hoffman, M. D.
name: Loheac, A. C.
name: Porter, W. J.
name: Drut, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by advances in the manipulation and detection of ultracold atoms with multiple internal degrees of freedom, we present a finite-temperature lattice Monte Carlo calculation of the density and pressure equations of state, as well as Tan's contact, of attractively interacting SU(4)- and SU(6)-symmetric fermion systems in one spatial dimension. We also furnish a nonperturbative proof of a universal relation whereby quantities computable in the SU(2) case completely determine the virial coefficients of the SU($N_f$) case. These one-dimensional systems are appealing because they can be experimentally realized in highly constrained traps and because of the dominant role played by correlations. The latter are typically nonperturbative and are crucial for understanding ground states and quantum phase transitions. While quantum fluctuations are typically overpowered by thermal ones in one and two dimensions at any finite temperature, we find that quantum effects do leave their imprint in thermodynamic quantities. Our calculations show that the additional degrees of freedom, relative to the SU(2) case, provide a dramatic enhancement of the density and pressure (in units of their noninteracting counterparts) in a wide region around vanishing $βμ$, where $β$ is the inverse temperature and $μ$ the chemical potential. As shown recently in experiments, the thermodynamics we explore here can be measured in a controlled and precise fashion in highly constrained traps and optical lattices. Our results are a prediction for such experiments in one dimension with atoms of high nuclear spin.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures; published version
Introduction:
Creators: name: Hübner, Stefan
name: Weber, Torsten
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: Die Konzepte von Nation und belonging sind entscheidend, um die Geschichte Ostasiens im zwanzigsten Jahrhundert als Periode der Entstehung von Nationen und der Neuverhandlung von Zugehörigkeitsgefühlen zu verstehen. Diskursive Verbindungen zwischen beiden Konzepten können mindestens bis ins neunzehnte Jahrhundert zurückverfolgt werden. Begegnungen mit dem westlichen „Anderen” seit dieser Zeit hatten einen wichtigen Einfluss auf Vorstellungen und Formierungen von Nationalstaaten in Ostasien. Während der Aufstieg des Nationalismus eigentlich nationale Abgrenzung von Nachbarn suggeriert, vereinigten Anti-Kolonialismus und Anti-Imperialismus eine wachsende Zahl von Asiaten im Kampf für Gleichheit und Selbstbestimmung. Dieser Kampf beeinflusste nicht nur die Zwischenkriegszeit, sondern charakterisierte auch die Epoche der Dekolonisation nach 1945. Dementsprechend diente vielen asiatischen Akteuren nicht nur die Nation, sondern auch die supranationale Region als Referenzpunkt für die Ausbildung eines Zugehörigkeitsgefühls. Dieses basierte oft auf kulturellen Elementen wie Religion, Sprache, Werten und Abstammungsmythen. Zahlreiche räumliche Vorstellungen von Kommonalität trugen dementsprechend zur gleichzeitigen Ausbreitung von Nationalismus und Regionalismus bei. Dieser Artikel vermittelt einen Überblick über die Bedeutung der Konzepte von Nation und belonging für die Geschichte Ostasiens im zwanzigsten Jahrhundert und diskutiert theoretische Ansätze, die zum Verständnis des Zusammenhangs der Konzepte dienen. Abschließend stellt er die fünf Fallstudien dieser Ausgabe vor.
description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 3 (2013): National and Regional Belonging in Twentieth-Century East Asia
Plätze ums Recht – aus den Fluten der Literatur vor allem zum Verfassungs­- und Religionsrecht und ihren Grundlagen
Creators: name: Goerlich, Helmut
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 2 (2013): Globale Akteure an den Randzonen von Souveränität und Legitimität
The writing's on the wall : a discourse analytical approach to graffiti
Creators: name: Menis, Anne.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Localization techniques in quantum field theories
Creators: name: Pestun, Vasily
name: Zabzine, Maxim
name: Benini, Francesco
name: Dimofte, Tudor
name: Dumitrescu, Thomas T.
name: Hosomichi, Kazuo
name: Kim, Seok
name: Lee, Kimyeong
name: Floch, Bruno Le
name: Marino, Marcos
name: Minahan, Joseph A.
name: Morrison, David R.
name: Pasquetti, Sara
name: Qiu, Jian
name: Rastelli, Leonardo
name: Razamat, Shlomo S.
name: Pufu, Silvu S.
name: Tachikawa, Yuji
name: Willett, Brian
name: Zarembo, Konstantin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is the foreword to the special volume on localization techniques in quantum field theory. We summarize the individual chapters and their relation.
description: The complete volume can be downloaded at https://arxiv.org/src/1608.02952/anc/LocQFT.pdf or http://pestun.ihes.fr/pages/LocalizationReview/LocQFT.pdf
Synchronization of oscillators through time-shifted common inputs
Creators: name: Bolhasani, Ehsan
name: Azizi, Yousef
name: Valizadeh, Alireza
name: Perc, Matjaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shared upstream dynamical processes are frequently the source of common inputs in various physical and biological systems. However, due to finite signal transmission speeds and differences in the distance to the source, time shifts between otherwise common inputs are unavoidable. Since common inputs can be a source of correlation between the elements of multi-unit dynamical systems, regardless of whether these elements are directly connected with one another or not, it is of importance to understand their impact on synchronization. As a canonical model that is representative for a variety of different dynamical systems, we study limit-cycle oscillators that are driven by stochastic time-shifted common inputs. We show that if the oscillators are coupled, time shifts in stochastic common inputs do not simply shift the distribution of the phase differences, but rather the distribution actually changes as a result. The best synchronization is therefore achieved at a precise intermediate value of the time shift, which is due to a resonance-like effect with the most probable phase difference that is determined by the deterministic dynamics.
description: 6 two-column pages, 3 figures; accepted for publication in Physical Review E
Product blocking measures and a particle system proof of the Jacobi triple product
Creators: name: Balázs, Márton
name: Bowen, Ross
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 82C41

description: We review product form blocking measures in the general framework of nearest neighbor asymmetric one dimensional misanthrope processes. This class includes exclusion, zero range, bricklayers, and many other models. We characterize the cases when such measures exist in infinite volume, and when finite boundaries need to be added. By looking at inter-particle distances, we extend the construction to some 0-1 valued particle systems e.g., q-ASEP and the Katz-Lebowitz-Spohn process, even outside the misanthrope class. Along the way we provide a full ergodic decomposition of the product blocking measure into components that are characterized by a non-trivial conserved quantity. Substituting in simple exclusion and zero range has an interesting consequence: a purely probabilistic proof of the Jacobi triple product, a famous identity that mostly occurs in number theory and the combinatorics of partitions. Surprisingly, here it follows very naturally from the exclusion - zero range correspondence.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure
RG flow of entanglement entropy to thermal entropy
Creators: name: Kim, Ki-Seok
name: Park, Chanyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Utilizing the holographic technique, we investigate how the entanglement entropy evolves along the RG flow. After introducing a new generalized temperature which satisfies the thermodynamics-like law even in the IR regime, we find that the renormalized entropy and the generalized temperature in the IR limit approach the thermal entropy and thermodynamic temperature of a real thermal system. This result implies that the microscopic quantum entanglement entropy in the IR region leads to the thermodynamic relation up to small quantum corrections caused by the quantum entanglement near the entangling surface. Intriguingly, this IR feature of the entanglement entropy universally happens regardless of the detail of the dual field theory and the shape of the entangling surface. We check this IR universality with a most general geometry called the hyperscaling violation geometry which is dual to a relativistic non-conformal field theory.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures
Reconciling economic growth with the environment : a case study of Chengdu, China
Creators: name: Kennedy, Justin D.
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2022

description: This thesis was scanned from the print manuscript for digital preservation and is copyright the author.
 Researchers can access this thesis by asking their local university, institution or public library to
 make a request on their behalf. Monash staff and postgraduate students can use the link in the References field.
Shock breakout theory
Creators: name: Waxman, Eli
name: Katz, Boaz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The earliest supernova (SN) emission is produced when the optical depth of the plasma lying ahead of the shock, which ejects the envelope, drops below c/v, where v is the shock velocity. This "breakout" may occur when the shock reaches the edge of the star, producing a bright X-ray/UV flash on time scales of seconds to a fraction of an hour, followed by UV/optical "cooling" emission from the expanding cooling envelope on a day time-scale. If the optical depth of circumstellar material (CSM) ejected from the progenitor star prior to the explosion is larger than c/v, the breakout will take place at larger radii, within the CSM, extending its duration to days time scale. The properties of the early, breakout and cooling, emission carry unique signatures of the structure of the progenitor star (e.g. its radius and surface composition) and of its mass-loss history. The recent progress of wide-field transient surveys enable SN detections on a day time scale, and are being used to set unique constraints on the progenitors of SNe of all types. This chapter includes a pedagogical description of SN breakout theory, and a concise overview of what we have learned from observations so far, and of advances in observational capabilities that are required in order to make further significant progress.
description: review chapter, to appear in Handbook of Supernovae, edited by Athem W. Alsabti and Paul Murdin (Springer)
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund Nr. 04/80
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Dortmund
Year: 1980
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Satzung über die Ernennung von Ehrenbürgern und Ehrensenatoren und deren rechtliche Stellung in der Universität Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Universität Dortmund ; 4, 1980
Das Handwerk des Tötens.
Creators: name: Baberowski, Jörg
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: A Licence to Kill? Boris Savinkov and Russian Terrorism By the example of the terrorist Boris Savinkov in late Czarist Russia the author is looking at the connections between political and revolutionary dispositions to violence on the one hand and individual-pathologic ones on the other. Baberowski’s protagonist was a transnational entrepreneur of violence, who met with his sponsors and other revolutionaries in hotel rooms all over Europe. The social space of big cities with its anonymity and an acquired non-observance of others functioned as an ideal operational base for clandestine actions, in which Savinkov created his personal state of emergency as well as his role as a social outcast that in turn led him to continue his murderous activity. Even though these terror attacks were way beyond state legitimacy, numerous liberal academics and lawyers tried to legitimize those acts of violence legally and morally.
description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 2 (2013): Globale Akteure an den Randzonen von Souveränität und Legitimität
Und die Kinder? Psychomotorik und häusliche Gewalt. Entwicklung eines Basismodells zur Unterstützung (mit-)betroffener Kinder und Voruntersuchung zu einem Pilotprojekt mit einem Schweizer Frauenhaus
Creators: name: Gruber, Meret
name: Hofmann, Nina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Psychomotorik
Psychomotoriktherapie
Häusliche Gewalt
Kind
Bachelorarbeit

description: Das Entwicklungsrisiko für Kinder, die von häuslicher Gewalt (mit-­)betroffen sind, gelangt in der Schweiz erst seit Kurzem vermehrt ins öffentliche und wissenschaftliche Blickfeld. Die vorliegende Arbeit verfolgt das Ziel, durch eine theoretische Verknüpfung zwischen Psychomotorik und Fachliteratur über häusliche Gewalt und Entwicklungsförderung dazu beizutragen, dass solche Kinder zukünftig als Risikogruppe stärkere Beachtung und im Optimalfall auch besseren Zugang zu einer frühzeitigen, bedürfnisgerechten Unterstützung erhalten. Auf der Basis relevanter Theorie und eigenen Überlegungen wird daher ein Modell zur Resilienzförderung durch psychomotorische Angebote erstellt und vorgelegt. Eine Voruntersuchung am Beispiel Winterthur zeigt zudem: Unter gewissen Rahmenbedingungen wäre ein psychomotorisches Projekt für Frauenhauskinder in Zusammenarbeit mit der HfH Zürich durchaus realisierbar.
Ein Söldnerführer zwischen postkolonialen Fronten:
Creators: name: Keese, Alexander
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: A Mercenary Leader between Postcolonial Orders. Bob Denard and the last Frontline in Congo­Kinshasa, 1960–1968 This contribution focuses on Bob Denard, a former police officer in the French colonies and typical man on the spot, who was active in the grey area of neo-imperialistic interests during the Cold War in Congo-Kinshasa. Even though Denard was strongly influenced by materialistic and opportunistic motivations, he nevertheless was guided by anti-communist maxims. He was an outsider and situated at the margins of French sovereignty and legitimacy, but he was in many ways representative for France’s post-colonial decision-making and resentments. According to Keese Denard can in particular be considered as a personification of the frustration of the former colonial power regarding the presumably ingratitude of their co-operation partners in Africa.
description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 2 (2013): Globale Akteure an den Randzonen von Souveränität und Legitimität
Echoes of ECOs: gravitational-wave signatures of exotic compact objects and of quantum corrections at the horizon scale
Creators: name: Cardoso, Vitor
name: Hopper, Seth
name: Macedo, Caio F. B.
name: Palenzuela, Carlos
name: Pani, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational waves from binary coalescences provide one of the cleanest signatures of the nature of compact objects. It has been recently argued that the post-merger ringdown waveform of exotic ultracompact objects is initially identical to that of a black-hole, and that putative corrections at the horizon scale will appear as secondary pulses after the main burst of radiation. Here we extend this analysis in three important directions: (i) we show that this result applies to a large class of exotic compact objects with a photon sphere for generic orbits in the test-particle limit; (ii) we investigate the late-time ringdown in more detail, showing that it is universally characterized by a modulated and distorted train of "echoes" of the modes of vibration associated with the photon sphere; (iii) we study for the first time equal-mass, head-on collisions of two ultracompact boson stars and compare their gravitational-wave signal to that produced by a pair of black-holes. If the initial objects are compact enough as to mimic a binary black-hole collision up to the merger, the final object exceeds the maximum mass for boson stars and collapses to a black-hole. This suggests that - in some configurations - the coalescence of compact boson stars might be almost indistinguishable from that of black-holes. On the other hand, generic configurations display peculiar signatures that can be searched for in gravitational-wave data as smoking guns of exotic compact objects.
description: 13 pages, RevTex4. v2: typo in equation 7 corrected, references added, to appear in PRD
Ein Forschungsreisender als Notbehelf:
Creators: name: Bührer, Tanja
Publisher: name: Leipziger Universitätsverlag
Year: 2013

description: A Makeshift Solution. Hermann Wissmann and the First Military Intervention Overseas of Imperial Germany, 1889–1891 When the German government for the first time faced violent resistance in German East Africa in 888, it became evident that the Army and Navy did not have the necessary means or experience to cope with such a conflict. Therefore, the explorer Hermann Wissmann was given the mandate to build up and lead a force of mercenaries on contract basis. Although Wissmann was successful in supressing the uprising, the government refused to appoint him to a position in the East African protectorate. The government feared that he would not submit to the regulations of colonial rule that should be introduced. It, however, soon became obvious that due to local concepts of sovereignty and legitimacy it was not possible to transfer the European model of the state`s monopoly of power.
description: Comparativ, Vol 23 No 2 (2013): Globale Akteure an den Randzonen von Souveränität und Legitimität
Parasitic Photon-Pair Suppression via Photonic Stop-Band Engineering
Creators: name: Helt, L. G.
name: Branczyk, Agata M.
name: Liscidini, Marco
name: Steel, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate that an appropriate modification of the field associated with only one of the photons of a photon pair can suppress generation of the pair entirely. From this general result, we develop a method for suppressing the generation of undesired photon pairs utilizing photonic stop bands. For a third-order nonlinear optical source of frequency-degenerate photons we calculate the modified frequency spectrum (joint spectral intensity) and show a significant increase in a standard metric, the coincidence to accidental ratio. These results open a new avenue for photon-pair frequency correlation engineering.
Artificially expanded genetic information systems (AEGISs) as potent inhibitors of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of the SARS-CoV-2
Creators: name: Jena, N. R.
name: Pant, Suyash
name: Srivastava, Hemant Kumar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: The recent outbreak of the SARS-CoV-2 infection has affected the lives and economy of more than 200 countries. The unavailability of virus-specific drugs has created an opportunity to identify potential therapeutic agents that can control the rapid transmission of this pandemic. Here, the mechanisms of the inhibition of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp), responsible for the replication of the virus in host cells, are examined by different ligands, such as Remdesivir (RDV), Remdesivir monophosphate (RMP), and several artificially expanded genetic information systems (AEGISs) including their different sequences by employing molecular docking, MD simulations, and MM/GBSA techniques. It is found that the binding of RDV to RdRp may block the RNA binding site. However, RMP would acquire a partially flipped conformation and may allow the viral RNA to enter into the binding site. The internal dynamics of RNA and RdRp may help RMP to regain its original position, where it may inhibit the RNA-chain elongation reaction. Remarkably, AEGISs are found to obstruct the binding site of RNA. It is shown that dPdZ, a two-nucleotide sequence containing P and Z would bind to RdRp very strongly and may occupy the positions of two nucleotides in the RNA strand, thereby denying access of the substrate–binding site to the viral RNA. Thus, it is proposed that the AEGISs may act as novel therapeutic candidates against the SARS-CoV-2. However, in vivo evaluations of their potencies and toxicities are needed before using them against COVID-19. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma AEGIS nucleotides can act as potent inhibitors of the RdRp by denying the access of the viral RNA to the replicative polymerase.