cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Toward an Infinite-component Field Theory with a Double Symmetry: Interaction of Fields
Creators: name: Slad, L. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We complete the first stage of constructing a theory of fields not investigated before; these fields transform according to Lorentz group representations decomposable into an infinite direct sum of finite-dimensional irreducible representations. We consider only those theories that initially have a double symmetry: relativistic invariance and the invariance under the transformations of a secondary symmetry generated by the polar or the axial four-vector representation of the orthochronous Lorentz group. The high symmetry of the theory results in an infinite degeneracy of the particle mass spectrum with respect to spin. To eliminate this degeneracy, we postulate a spontaneous secondary-symmetry breaking and then solve the problems on the existence and the structure of nontrivial interaction Lagrangians.
description: 13 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Additional file 1: of Impact of genome architecture on the functional activation and repression of Hox regulatory landscapes
Creators: name: RodrĂ­Guez-Carballo, Eddie
name: Lopez-Delisle, Lucille
name: Nayuta Yakushiji-Kaminatsui
name: Ullate-Agote, Asier
name: Duboule, Denis
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: 3D-representation of the HoxD locus in del(1-13)d9lac-mutant limb buds. (A) Hi-C map showing the presence of both TADs on either side of the HoxD locus in del(1-13)d9lac proximal limb cells and its associated genes (gray boxes) and regulatory regions (black and red boxes) (B, C) TADkit-derived 3D representation of Hi-C datasets [34] obtained for distal (B) and proximal (C) limb cells processed from del(1-13)d9lac-mutant mice. The CS38-41 region is shown as a red disk in the 3D models to be used as a reference point. In this deletion allele, both TADs are still visible unlike in the larger del(attP-Rel5)d9lac deletion shown in Fig.Â 1. (D) A/B compartment distribution along chromosome 2. C-scores were calculated from Wt and del(attP-Rel5)d9lac E12.5 distal and proximal limb Hi-C data. Compartment A is represented as positive values (red) and compartment B as negative values (blue). Gene density is shown in the bottom panel and the HoxD locus is indicated as a blue bar. (PDF 814 kb)
Matrix description of D-branes on 3-spheres
Creators: name: Pawelczyk, Jacek
name: Steinacker, Harold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a matrix model for D0-branes on S^3 \times M^7 based on quantum group symmetries. For finite radius of S^3 (i.e. for finite k), it gives results beyond the reach of the ordinary matrix model. For large k all known static properties of branes on S^3 are reproduced.
description: 14 pages, LaTeX
Orthotrichia vertumnus Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Orthotrichia
Orthotrichia vertumnus

description: Orthotrichia vertumnus nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Vietnam: Nam Cat Tien NP, 11°26‘N, 107°26‘E, 200m, 17.- 25.6.1995, leg. Malicky: 9 (HT, PT). Thailand: Tung Salaeng NP, Flussufer bei 16°49‘N, 100°57‘E, 600m, 15.4.199 6, leg. Malicky & Chantaramongkol: 1 (PT).
 VFL 1,6 mm. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits sehr klein. -KA (Tafel 19): 9. Segment im Gegensatz zu den Verwandten nicht rundlich, sondern stark asymmetrisch mit einem Paar relativ kurzer Basalstäbe und rechts offen. Eine abgesetzte, kurze, rinnenförmige Dorsalplatte ist erkennbar. Eine dreizipfelige Struktur ist in VA erkennbar, aber wir sind nicht sicher, ob das die UA sind; die beiden Borsten auf der Ventralfläche deuten eher darauf hin, dass es sich um die Mittelplatte handelt (?). Diese Struktur ist gross, dreizipfelig: der Mittelzipfel steht dem linken näher und ist etwas länger als dieser, der rechte ist kürzer und durch einen tieferen Ausschnitt vom mittleren getrennt. Die vermutlichen UA sind sehr klein und unter dem Segmentrand versteckt, und ihre Dorsalstäbe ragen nur kurz über ihn heraus und sind gegabelt. Innendorn sehr dick, fast gerade, spitz. PA lang, Distalteil halb so lang wie der Basalteil, Gräte kurz; am Endteil ist ein grosser, abgesetzter Lappen. Einigermassen ähnlich sind O. triacantha MEY 2003 von Luzon und O. marsyas MALICKY 2004 aus Nepal, aber man muss die Details in den Zeichnungen vergleichen.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1032, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
The impact of Vietnam's invasion of Cambodia on Sino-Thai relations
Creators: name: Marshall, Norman C
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1990
Subjects: subject: Cambodian-Vietnamese Conflict, 1977-1991 Diplomatic history
subject: China Foreign relations Thailand
subject: Thailand Foreign relations China

description: Vietnam's invasion of Cambodia in December 1978 led to an alignment between Thailand and China. The convergence of security interests between these two countries began in 1975 and provided the impetus which culminated in the cementing of this alignment in 1979. To substiantiate this claim Thailand's security options and China's Southeast Asia Policy are assessed before and after Vietnam's invasion. It is concluded that Thai and Chinese authorities reached an agreement only months after December 1978 to firmly oppose Vietnam's occupation of Cambodia.
Las justificaciones de la guerra de Conquista a través de la mitología del Otro. Las dicotomías del Buen Salvaje y el Bárbaro en crónicas de los siglos XVI y XVII
Creators: name: Leetoy, Salvador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160806 Social Theory
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 160104 Social and Cultural Anthropology
subject: 210308 Latin American History
subject: FOS: History and archaeology

description: This essay seeks to explore a survey of chronicles written by New Spain conquistadores and theologians during the Sixteenth and Seventeenth centuries. It is stated that old western mythologies were imported to understand the human condition of indigenous people in America in order to adapt them via a moral system of justified domination. Thus, it is considered that the mythological discourses of the Other were the underpinnings of ideological excuses of either a genocidal physical violence or an ethnocidal epistemic violence against indigenous people in America.
Additional file 1: of Prevalence of, and factors associated with health supplement use in Dubai, United Arab Emirates: a population-based cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Abdulla, Naseem
name: Aziz, Faisal
name: Blair, Iain
name: Grivna, Michal
name: Balazs Adam
name: Loney, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Health Supplement Use in Dubai Telephone Questionnaire. (PDF 579 kb)
Hybrid adiabatic potentials in the QCD string model
Creators: name: Kalashnikova, Yu. S.
name: Kuzmenko, D. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The short- and intermediate-distance behaviour of the hybrid adiabatic potentials is calculated in the framework of the QCD string model. The calculations are performed with the inclusion of Coulomb force. Spin-dependent force and the so-called string correction term are treated as perturbation at the leading potential-type regime. Reasonably good agreement with lattice measurements takes place for adiabatic curves excited with magnetic components of field strength correlators.
description: LATEX2e, 19 pages, 5 eps figures
Andrena (Zonandrena) flavipes PANZER 1799
Creators: name: Güler, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Andrenidae
Andrena
Andrena flavipes

description: Andrena (Zonandrena) flavipes PANZER 1799
D i s t r i b u t i o n: West Palaearctic (BAN & TOMOZEI 2006), Turkey: Kocaeli, Adana, Konya, Hatay, Adapazarı, Eskişehir, Nevşehir, Balıkesir, Tekirdağ (WARNCKE 1965), Çanakkale, İstanbul, Bilecik, Burdur, İzmir, Denizli, Bolu, Samsun (WARNCKE 1965), Erzurum, Iğdır, Tunceli, Elazığ (ÖZBEK 1976), Manisa (ANLAŞ et al.2009), Kırşehir (HAZIR et al. 2010), Afyonkarahisar, Ankara, Antalya, Aydın, Çankırı, Karaman, Kastamonu, Kayseri, Kütahya, Mersin and Muğla (E. Scheuchl, personal communication).
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: Sandıklı, Akdağ NP, 1480m, 25.06.2007, 5; Sandıklı, Daylık, 985m, 26.06.2007, 1; Çobanlar, Central, 991m, 28.06.2007, 1; Emirdağ, Gömü, 955m, 24.07.2007, 18; Çay, Aydoğmuş, 1046m, 25.07.2007, 3; Dinar, Yapağılı, 844m, 26.07.2007, 1; Sandıklı, Gürsu, 1000m, 27.07.2007, 4; Bolvadin, Dipevler, 968m, 17.04.2008, 3; Şuhut, Demirbel, 1134m, 19.04.2008, 1; Şuhut, İsalı, 1078m, 13.05.2008, 1; Emirdağ, Davulga, 987m, 04.06.2008, 1; Dinar, Cumhuriyet, 1109m, 05.06.2008, 1; Çay, Karamık, 1018m, 16.06.2008, 1; Sandıklı, Hüdai Thermal Springs, 1007m, 18.06.2008, 2; Çay, Çayıryazı, 1014m, 17.07.2008, 4; Çay, Armutlu, 1030m, 25.04.2009, 1; Çay, Armutlu, 1030m, 26.04.2009, 1.
description: Published as part of Güler, Y., 2011, The Wild Bee Fauna of Afyonkarahisar Province: Andrenidae, Anthophoridae and Megachilidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 731-746 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 733, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325072
Connection between Tomboulis vortices and projection vortices
Creators: name: Alexandru, A.
name: Haymaker, Richard W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using the freedom of picking a representative we explore connections between the Tomboulis SO(3)xZ(2) form of the partition function and the SU(2) form. We are able to express the monopole and vortex observables of the former in terms of configurations of the latter. Also we can measure Tomboulis and projection vortex counters on the same configuration to search for correlations.
description: 3 pages, 2 eps figures, uses espcrc2.sty included
Additional file 10: of Hand fracture epidemiology and etiology in children—time trends in Malmö, Sweden, during six decades
Creators: name: Lempesis, Vasileios
name: Rosengren, Björn
name: Landin, Lennart
name: Tiderius, Carl Johan
name: Karlsson, Magnus
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Table S8. Etiology of metacarpal/carpal fractures (except the scaphoid bone) in individuals aged
Xylocopa (Copoxyla) iris
Creators: name: Güler, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Xylocopa
Xylocopa iris

description: Xylocopa (Copoxyla) iris (CHRIST 1791)
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Northwest Africa, Southern and Central Europe, Turkey, Iran (WARNCKE 1982b), Afghanistan, Turkestan, Syria (SCHEDL 2007), Turkey: Ankara, Erzurum, Adana, Niğde, Antalya, İçel, Kars, Hakkari, Konya, Ağrı, Muğla (WARNCKE 1982b).
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Emirdağ, Salihler, 908m, 24.05.2006, 1; Bolvadin, Hamidiye, 975m, 28.06.2007, 1; Emirdağ, Bademli, 1042m, 28.06.2007, 1; Sultandağı, Yeşilçiftlik, 998m, 25.07.2007, 1; Sultandağı, Dutağacı, 1489m, 04.06.2008, 1.
description: Published as part of Güler, Y., 2011, The Wild Bee Fauna of Afyonkarahisar Province: Andrenidae, Anthophoridae and Megachilidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 731-746 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 733, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325072
Circular Semiclassical String solutions on Confining AdS/CFT Backgrounds
Creators: name: Alishahiha, Mohsen
name: Mosaffa, Amir E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study multiwrapped circular string pulsating in the radial direction of AdS black hole. We compute the energy of this string as a function of a large quantum number n. One then could associate it with energy and a quantum number of states in the dual finite temperature {\cal N}=4 SYM theory as well as three dimensional pure gauge theory. We observe that the n dependence of the energy has a universal form. We have also considered pulsating string in the background of the near-extremal D4-brane solution. Circular pulsating membrane in M-theory on AdS_7\times S^4 has also been studied.
description: 14 pages, latex, v2: typos corrected, refs. added
Orthotrichia urania Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Orthotrichia
Orthotrichia urania

description: Orthotrichia urania nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Thailand, Prov. Lampang, Chaeson NP, 18°46‘N, 99°28‘E, 500m, 25.- 26.5.2005, leg. Malicky & Chantaramongkol: 1 (HT).
VFL 2 mm. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits klein und spitz. - KA (Tafel 19): 9. Segment rundlich, ventral vorspringend. UA dreizipfelig, der linke Zipfel steht tiefer isoliert von den beiden anderen, alle sind lang und spitz, der mittlere ist etwas kürzer. Dorsalstäbe der UA lang und schlank, ihnen anliegend, etwas kürzer als die Aussenzipfel. Verschiedene Fortsätze laut Zeichnung. Innendorn schlank, spitz, fast gerade. Basal- und Distalteil des PA ungefähr gleich lang, die Gräte ist etwas gebogen und reicht bis in 2/3 des Endteils.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1032, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
Syllable-based Neural Named Entity Recognition for Myanmar Language
Creators: name: Mo, Hsu Myat
name: Soe, Khin Mar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Named Entity Recognition (NER) for Myanmar Language is essential to Myanmar natural language processing research work. In this work, NER for Myanmar language is treated as a sequence tagging problem and the effectiveness of deep neural networks on NER for Myanmar language has been investigated. Experiments are performed by applying deep neural network architectures on syllable level Myanmar contexts. Very first manually annotated NER corpus for Myanmar language is also constructed and proposed. In developing our in-house NER corpus, sentences from online news website and also sentences supported from ALT-Parallel-Corpus are also used. This ALT corpus is one part of the Asian Language Treebank (ALT) project under ASEAN IVO. This paper contributes the first evaluation of neural network models on NER task for Myanmar language. The experimental results show that those neural sequence models can produce promising results compared to the baseline CRF model. Among those neural architectures, bidirectional LSTM network added CRF layer above gives the highest F-score value. This work also aims to discover the effectiveness of neural network approaches to Myanmar textual processing as well as to promote further researches on this understudied language.
description: Myanmar NER
Xylocopa valga GERSTAECKER 1872
Creators: name: Güler, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Xylocopa
Xylocopa valga

description: Xylocopa (s.str.) valga GERSTAECKER 1872
D i s t r i b u t i o n: North Africa, South Eastern Europe, Iran, Turkey, China, Mongolia (WARNCKE 1982b), Turkey: Artvin, Erzurum, Erzincan, Kars, Konya, Isparta, Kayseri, Van, Hakkari (WARNCKE 1982b).
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Şuhut, Başören, 1624m, 07.06.2006, 1; Başmakçı, Ovacık, 1228m, 07.06.2006, 1; Sinanpaşa, Tokuşlar, 1162m, 08.06.2006, 1; Sandıklı, Karadinek, 1068m, 20.06.2006, 1; Şuhut, Aydın, 1138m, 16.06.2006, 1; Bayat, İmrallı, 1355m, 19.06.2006, 1; Central, Saadet, 1176m, 20.06.2006, 3, 1; Şuhut, Tekke, 1381m, 22.06.2006, 1; Emirdağ, Kılıçlar, 915m, 23.06.2006, 1; Dazkırı, Çiftlik, 1218m, 04.07.2006, 1; İhsaniye, Oğulbeyli, 1112m, 25.06.2007, 1; Çay, Armutlu, 1011m, 27.06.2007, 1; Sultandağı, Yeşilçiftlik, 998m, 25.07.2007, 1; Çay, Aydoğmuş, 1046m, 25.07.2007, 1; Hocalar, Devlethan, 1036m, 27.07.2007, 1; Emirdağ, Bademli, 1042m, 04.06.2008, 1; Sultandağı, Dutağacı, 1489m, 04.06.2008, 2; Dinar, Cumhuriyet, 1109m, 05.06.2008, 1, 1; Dazkırı, Yukarı Yenice, 904m, 05.06.2008, 1; Sandıklı, Hüdai Thermal Springs, 1007m, 05.06.2008, 1; Çay, Cumhuriyet, 1011m, 16.06.2008, 1; Çay, Karamık, 1018m, 16.06.2008, 1; Başmakçı, Çığrı, 1124m, 17.06.2008, 1; Çay, Cumhuriyet, 1011m, 19.06.2008, 1.
description: Published as part of Güler, Y., 2011, The Wild Bee Fauna of Afyonkarahisar Province: Andrenidae, Anthophoridae and Megachilidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 731-746 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 734, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325072
Poisson Chern-Simons Gauge Theory
Creators: name: Morariu, Bogdan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate Poisson Chern-Simons gauge theories on compact group manifolds. These describe a sector of the large representation limit of noncommutative Chern-Simons in the same way as the light-cone formulation of the membrane action describe a sector of the large N Matrix model. While the formulation we give is on a group manifold, only excitations that are invariant under the left action of the stability group of a weight are allowed.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX, no figures, references added
Probing the top quark flavor-changing couplings at CEPC
Creators: name: Shi, Liaoshan
name: Zhang, Cen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose to study the flavor properties of the top quark at the future Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) in China. We systematically consider the full set of 56 real parameters that characterize the flavor-changing neutral interactions of the top quark, which can be tested at CEPC in the single top production channel. Compared with the current bounds from the LEP2 data and the projected limits at the high-luminosity LHC, we find that CEPC could improve the limits of the four-fermion flavor-changing coefficients by one to two orders of magnitude, and would also provide similar sensitivity for the two-fermion flavor-changing coefficients. Overall, CEPC could explore a large fraction of currently allowed parameter space that will not be covered by the LHC upgrade. We show that the $c$-jet tagging capacity at CEPC could further improve its sensitivity to top-charm flavor-changing couplings. If a signal is observed, the kinematic distribution as well as the $c$-jet tagging could be exploited to pinpoint the various flavor-changing couplings, providing valuable information about the flavor properties of the top quark.
description: 13 pages, 15 figures
Multi-Layer Structure in the Strongly Five Dimensional Abelian Higgs Model
Creators: name: Dimopoulos, P.
name: Farakos, K.
name: Nicolis, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the phase diagram of the 5--D anisotropic Abelian Higgs model by Monte Carlo simulations. In particular, we study the transition between the confining phase and the four dimensional layered Higgs phase. We find that, in a certain region of the lattice parameter space, this transition can be first order and that each layer moves into the Higgs phase independently of the others (decoupling of layers).
description: Lattice 2001, 3 pages
Additional file 3: of Retrospective review of immobilization vs. immediate resumption of activity in patients with Oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis following knee injections
Creators: name: Flanagan, Elaine
name: Benham, Heather
name: Figueroa, Janet
name: Janille Diaz
name: Tress, Jenna
name: Sherry, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Table S1. Standardized Effect Sizes Pre/Post Weighting using TWANG macro. (DOCX 12 kb)
title: Development of satellite-derived precipitation products for water resources management
Creators: name: Islam, Md Atiqul
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: water resource management
subject: satellite-derived precipitation products
subject: rainfall

description: Rainfall is highly variable both spatially and temporally, which is mainly connected to large-scale atmospheric and oceanic phenomena. Hydrologic extremes (i.e. floods and droughts) are linked to the variability in rainfall across a range of spatiotemporal scales. Heavy rainfall events on short time intervals (e.g., flash floods), in particular, often impose potential risk to life, infrastructure, and private property. Sub-hourly rainfall extremes are also recognised as important drivers of soil erosion. Severe soil erosion can occur in the arid and semiarid regions, especially after long dry periods. Soil erosion is an important risk factor for pastoral and agricultural production as well as downstream water quality. To address the impacts of sub-hourly rainfall extremes in the design of water sensitive urban and rural infrastructure and the development of suitable land management practices, the availability of sub-hourly rainfall data with the adequate record length and spatial coverage is vital. However, rainfall data at sub-hourly timescales are absent or limited in terms of the record length and spatial coverage in much of the world including remote areas of Australia. Given the availability of satellite-derived precipitation products (SPPs) at fine spatiotemporal resolutions and quasi-global coverage, the objectives of this thesis were to develop SPPs for use in water resources management. The products/approaches are developed in this thesis using Australia as a test location. The SPPs were developed by: (a) evaluating several SPPs over the diverse precipitation regimes of Australia, (b) investigating new methods of using SPPs to derive intensity-frequency-duration (IFD) curves for sub-hourly durations, and (c) exploring the utility of SPPs in estimating sub-hourly rainfall intensities as input to rangeland runoff models.
Leveraging correlated risks to increase power in Genome-Wide Association Studies
Creators: name: Mounier, Ninon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: GWAS
Bayesian
Lifespan
Mendelian Randomisation

description: Introduction: Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWASs) are nowadays often conducted in more than 1 million samples. Improved discovery, by further increasing study sizes is not the only strategy. Leveraging information from published studies of related traits can improve inference. To this end, we developed a Bayesian GWAS approach that builds informative priors for each single nucleotide variant (SNV) using GWASs of related risk factors (RFs).
 Methods: Mendelian Randomisation (MR) is used to derive multivariate causal effects of a set of iteratively selected RFs on the target outcome. These causal effects of the RFs on the outcome are then combined with the SNV's effect on the identified RFs to build a Bayesian prior for the SNV's effects on the outcome. Bayes Factors (BFs) are used to quantify the evidence in favour of the prior. P-values are assigned to these BFs to allow the identification of associated SNVs.
 Results: We found a set of universally optimal parameters (instrument strength, clumping stringency and shrinkage intensity) that maximises the out-of-sample squared correlation between prior and observed effects (up to ~40%). We also derived an analytical formula for the null BFs distribution, which led to a 6-fold reduced runtime and a more accurate estimation of BFs P-values, compared to permutation-based approaches. The method provides posterior effects estimation, which can be used to improve the precision of genetic risk score based prediction.
 Applying this technique to human lifespan, we identified 5 traits significantly affecting this outcome, including BMI (beta = -0.147, P = 3.9x10-12), education level (beta = 0.167, P = 8.7x10-11) and coronary artery diseases (beta = -0.301, P = 4.1x10-9). The prior effects derived from these RFs lead to the identification of 11 new loci (P< 5e-8), which were missed by standard GWAS.
 Conclusions: The method, as well as functions facilitating results visualisation, have been implemented in an R package (https://github.com/n-mounier/bGWAS). We used GWAS summary statistics for human lifespan to demonstrate its advantages but this approach can easily be applied to any GWAS summary statistics.
ESTABLISHMENT OF A GNOTOBIOTIC MOUSE MODEL FOR DETERMINING THE MICROBIAL-DRIVEN HEALTH BENEFITS OF SOY ISOFLAVONES
Creators: name: Leonard, Lindsay Marie
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 321004
subject: Nutritional science

description: Consumption of soy foods has been shown to provide beneficial health outcomes such as reduction of menopause symptoms, reduced risk of breast cancer and prostate cancer, improved cardiovascular health, and improved bone health. The mechanism hypothesized to be driving these outcomes is the conversion of the soy isoflavone daidzein into the metabolite equol by bacteria in the gut microbiome. Equol is an exclusively microbially produced metabolite with a high binding affinity to mammalian estrogen receptors. Not all humans harbor equol-producing microbes in their gut, and less than half of the population can be classified as equol producers. To date, soy feeding research published suffers from confounding factors that make assessing the causal impact of equol production in health difficult due to: (i) large interpersonal variation of the human microbiome and human genomes and that (ii) all lab-raised rodent models harboring natural microbiomes are highly efficient equol producers. In this study, we sought to establish a gnotobiotic mouse model harboring synthetic bacterial communities with divergent equol-producing capacities by designing two communities: the Equol(-) community and Equol(+) community. The Equol(-) community was designed to include ten bacterial strains commonly found within a human microbiome without equol-producing capacity. To create the Equol(+) community, the equol-producing bacteria Adlercreutzia equolifaciens was added to the Equol(-) community. Female and male germ-free C57BL/6 mice were colonized with either the Equol(-) or Equol(+) community for 4 weeks. Daidzein was administered by dietary supplementation (1.5% wt/wt daidzein) in a semi-purified diet containing fermentable fiber starting two weeks prior to bacterial colonization. As expected, equol was detected in the serum of mice colonized with the Equol(+) community, but not detectable in those colonized with the Equol(-) community. There were no sex differences detected in equol production. 16S rRNA gene sequencing of mouse cecal content revealed that ~50-80% of the strains from each community colonized within the mice at detectable levels. Strain-specific qPCR improved the detection of strains not observed consistently through 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Our results demonstrated that this model is reliable in producing the expected equol producing and non-equol producing phenotypes when colonized with the Equol(+) and Equol(-) communities, respectively. This model system can be utilized in a broad range of future studies to conclusively determine the causal impact of endogenous equol production in many areas, such as cardiometabolic health and bone health.
Process pi p -> pi pi N at high energies and moderate momenta transferred to the nucleon and the determination of parameters of the f_0(980) and f_0(1300)
Creators: name: Anisovich, V. V.
name: Sarantsev, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of simultaneous analysis of the S-wave pi pi-spectra in the reactions pi^- p -> (pi^0 pi^0)_S n at p_{lab}=38 GeV/c (GAMS) and pi^- p -> (pi^+ pi^-)_S n at p_{lab}=18 GeV/c (E852 Collaboration) at moderate momenta transferred to the nucleon, |t| < 1.5 (GeV/c)^2. The t-distributions are described by the reggeized pi- and a_1-exchanges provided by the leading and daughter trajectories, while the M_{pi pi}-spectra are determined by a set of scalar-isoscalar resonances. With M_{pi pi}-distributions averaged over t-intervals, we have found several solutions given by different t-channel exchange mechanisms at |t| ~ (0.5-1.5) (GeV/c)^2, with resonance parameters close to each other. We conclude that despite a poor knowledge of the structure of the t-exchange, the characteristics of resonances such as masses and widths can be reliably determined using the processes under discussion. As to pole positions, we have found (1031 +/- 10) - i(35 +/- 6) MeV for f_0(980) and (1315 +/- 20) - i(150 +/- 30) MeV for f_0(1300).
description: 17 pages, RevTeX, 10 EPS figures, misprints corrected
Esto SÍ es una pipa: sinergias interpretativas entre fotografías periodísticas de "La Jornada" y comunicados neozapatistas
Creators: name: Leetoy, Salvador
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160806 Social Theory
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200104 Media Studies
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 220307 Hermeneutic and Critical Theory
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion

description: A más de una década desde que el Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional saltó a la luz pública, esta organización rebelde ha realizado varios esfuerzos de acercamiento con
diversos sectores de la ciudadanía, que iniciaron con comunicados y declaraciones, y continuaron con marchas y encuentros. Los argumentos de los neozapatistas no eran otros más que denunciar y revertir formas de organización política, económica y cultural que históricamente han dejado fuera a las poblaciones indígenas de su participación activa en el proyecto de nación. Y en ese esfuerzo desplegaron una serie de imágenes, ideas y símbolos que iban a ir forjando la identidad de una guerrilla que se transformó en movimiento social.
Cayley modification for strongly stable path-integral and ring-polymer molecular dynamics
Creators: name: Korol, Roman
name: Bou-Rabee, Nawaf
name: Miller, Thomas F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Path-integral-based molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are widely used for the calculation of numerically exact quantum Boltzmann properties and approximate dynamical quantities. A nearly universal feature of MD numerical integration schemes for equations of motion based on imaginary-time path integrals is the use of harmonic normal modes for the exact evolution of the free ring-polymer positions and momenta. In this work, we demonstrate that this standard practice creates numerical artifacts. In the context of conservative (i.e., microcanonical) equations of motion, it leads to numerical instability. In the context of thermostatted (i.e., canonical) equations of motion, it leads to non-ergodicity of the sampling. These pathologies are generally proven to arise at integration timesteps that depend only on the system temperature and the number of ring-polymer beads, and they are numerically demonstrated for the cases of conventional ring-polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) and thermostatted RPMD (TRPMD). Furthermore, it is demonstrated that these numerical artifacts are removed via replacement of the exact free ring-polymer evolution with a second-order approximation based on the Cayley transform. The Cayley modification introduced here can immediately be employed with almost every existing integration scheme for path-integral-based molecular dynamics - including path-integral MD (PIMD), RPMD, TRPMD, and centroid MD - providing strong symplectic stability and ergodicity to the numerical integration, at no penalty in terms of computational cost, algorithmic complexity, or accuracy of the overall MD timestep. Furthermore, it is shown that the improved numerical stability of the Cayley modification allows for the use of larger MD timesteps. We suspect that the Cayley modification will therefore find useful application in many future path-integral-based MD simulations.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures. Condition (37) is tightened (due to a sign error fix)
Orthotrichia namnao Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Orthotrichia
Orthotrichia namnao

description: Orthotrichia namnao nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Thailand, Nam Nao NP, 16°38‘N, 101°35‘E, 800m, 16.4.199 6, leg. Malicky & Chantaramongkol: 5 (HT, PT)
 VFL 2,1-2,5 mm. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits klein und spitz. - KA (Tafel 29): Der rechte Seitendorn verläuft zuerst unterhalb des 9. Segments, ist dann über die rechte Seite des Segments nach dorsal gebogen und oben wieder nach hinten gebogen, wobei er in DA einen Halbkreis über dem Segment beschreibt. Er reicht bis zum Ende der Dorsalplatte. Der Innendorn ist lang und gerade und distal wie bei O. parthenos um 90° geknickt, aber die Dorsaläste der UA sind gerade und machen keinen eckigen Bogen wie bei O. parthenos und O. maeandrica.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1038, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
Xylocopa violacea
Creators: name: Güler, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Apidae
Xylocopa
Xylocopa violacea

description: Xylocopa (s.str.) violacea (LINNAEUS 1758)
D i s t r i b u t i o n: North Africa, Southern and Central Europe, Iran, Iraq, Turkey (WARNCKE 1982b), Cyprus, Syria (SCHEDL 2007), Turkey: Antalya, Bursa, Isparta, Hakkari, Niğde, İçel, Konya (WARNCKE 1982b).
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:Başmakçı, Ovacık, 1228m, 07.06.2006, 2; Sandıklı, Akdağ NP, 1462m, 21.06.2006, 1; Dazkırı, Çiftlik, 1145m, 04.07.2006, 1; Dazkırı, Çiftlik, 1218m, 04.07.2006, 1; Sandıklı, Akdağ NP, 1117m, 05.07.2006, 1; Sandıklı, Akdağ NP, 1494m, 16.08.2006, 1; Sultandağı, Yeşilçiftlik, 998m, 25.07.2007, 1; Şuhut, Başören, 1880m, 26.07.2007, 1; Dinar, Cumhuriyet, 1109m, 05.06.2008, 1; Çay, Armutlu, 1011m, 27.06.2007, 1; Çay, Cumhuriyet, 1011m, 16.06.2008, 1; Dinar, Avşar, 1115m, 17.06.2008, 1; Başmakçı, Çığrı, 1124m, 17.06.2008, 1.
description: Published as part of Güler, Y., 2011, The Wild Bee Fauna of Afyonkarahisar Province: Andrenidae, Anthophoridae and Megachilidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 731-746 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 734, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325072
Parastactobia khakaeng Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2007, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Malicky, H.
name: Chantaramongkol, P.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Parastactobia
Parastactobia khakaeng

description: Parastactobia khakaeng nov.sp.
M a t e r i a l: Thailand, Huai Kha Kaeng WS, headquarters, 15°36‘N, 99°19‘E, 300m, 27.4.200 1, leg. Malicky & Chantaramongkol: 1 (HT). – Mae Ping bei Ban Sop O Nok, 8 km S Chiangdao, 370m, 19°16‘N, 98°58‘E, 30.12.198 9, leg. Malicky & Chantaramongkol: 1 (PT).
VFL 2 mm. Spornformel 034. Ventraldorn des 7. Sternits fehlt, aber am 8. Sternit gibt es einen winzigen Dorn. - KA (Tafel 42): 9. Sternit in LA schräg rechteckig, mit einer langen Kaudalspitze in Fortsetzung der Ventralkante. Dorsokaudal setzt eine basal abgerundete Struktur an, die in einem langen, nach unten gerichteten Haken endet. Dorsal von ihr gibt es einen subbasal nach hinten gerichteten Finger. In VA sieht man, dass die kaudale Spitze nur links besteht, rechts ist der Rand glatt. In DA sieht man ein Paar grosser, asymmetrischer, nach links gebogener Krallen. Die UA sind in LA lang dreieckig mit einem abstehenden dorsalen Finger, in VA sind sie länglich und asymmetrisch nach rechts gewendet; ihre basalen Stäbe reichen ein Stück über das Vorderende des 9. Segments hinaus. Der PA ist ein einfaches, dünnes, spitzes Rohr.
description: Published as part of Malicky, H. & Chantaramongkol, P., 2007, Beiträge zur Kenntnis asiatischer Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera), pp. 1009-1099 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2) on page 1054, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10114227
Multi-Field Generalisations of the Klein-Gordon Theory associated with p-Branes
Creators: name: Fairlie, David B.
name: Ueno, Tatsuya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The purpose of this article is to initiate a study of a class of Lorentz invariant, yet tractable, Lagrangian Field Theories which may be viewed as an extension of the Klein-Gordon Lagrangian to many scalar fields in a novel manner. These Lagrangians are quadratic in the Jacobians of the participating fields with respect to the base space co-ordinates. In the case of two fields, real valued solutions of the equations of motion are found and a phenomenon reminiscent of instanton behaviour is uncovered; an ansatz for a subsidiary equation which implies a solution of the full equations yields real solutions in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Each of these is associated with a spherical harmonic function.
description: 13 pages, Latex
Thermal one- and two-graviton Green's functions in the temporal gauge
Creators: name: Brandt, F. T.
name: Cuadros-Melgar, B.
name: Machado, F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal one- and two-graviton Green's function are computed using a temporal gauge. In order to handle the extra poles which are present in the propagator, we employ an ambiguity-free technique in the imaginary-time formalism. For temperatures T high compared with the external momentum, we obtain the leading T^4 as well as the subleading T^2 and log(T) contributions to the graviton self-energy. The gauge fixing independence of the leading T^4 terms as well as the Ward identity relating the self-energy with the one-point function are explicitly verified. We also verify the 't Hooft identities for the subleading T^2 terms and show that the logarithmic part has the same structure as the residue of the ultraviolet pole of the zero temperature graviton self-energy. We explicitly compute the extra terms generated by the prescription poles and verify that they do not change the behavior of the leading and sub-leading contributions from the hard thermal loop region. We discuss the modification of the solutions of the dispersion relations in the graviton plasma induced by the subleading T^2 contributions.
description: 17 pages, 5 figures. Revised version to be published in Phys. Rev. D
Regression and Classification for Direction-of-Arrival Estimation with Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks
Creators: name: Tang, Zhenyu
name: Kanu, John D.
name: Hogan, Kevin
name: Manocha, Dinesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We present a novel learning-based approach to estimate the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of a sound source using a convolutional recurrent neural network (CRNN) trained via regression on synthetic data and Cartesian labels. We also describe an improved method to generate synthetic data to train the neural network using state-of-the-art sound propagation algorithms that model specular as well as diffuse reflections of sound. We compare our model against three other CRNNs trained using different formulations of the same problem: classification on categorical labels, and regression on spherical coordinate labels. In practice, our model achieves up to 43% decrease in angular error over prior methods. The use of diffuse reflection results in 34% and 41% reduction in angular prediction errors on LOCATA and SOFA datasets, respectively, over prior methods based on image-source methods. Our method results in an additional 3% error reduction over prior schemes that use classification based networks, and we use 36% fewer network parameters.
Anthidiellum strigatum
Creators: name: Güler, Y.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Anthidiellum
Anthidiellum strigatum

description: Anthidiellum strigatum (PANZER 1805)
D i s t r i b u t i o n: Mexico (COMBA & COMBA 1991), Europe, Caucasus, West Kazakhstan, West Siberia, Central Asian part of the former USSR, Far East Russia, North Africa (BANASZAK & ROMASENKO 1998), Turkey: Konya, Ankara, Antakya, İçel, İzmir, Manisa, Nevşehir, Karaman, Kahramanmaraş, Şanlıurfa, Muğla (WARNCKE 1980), Antalya, Aydın, Isparta, Erzurum, Artvin, Samsun, Çanakkale (ÖZBEK & ZANDEN 1993), Çankırı (GÜLER & ÇAĞATAY 2006).
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Şuhut, Tekke, 1381m, 22.06.2006, 1; Sandıklı, Akdağ NP, 1480m, 26.06.2007, 1; Sultandağı, Train station, 976m, 25.07.2007, 2; Dazkırı, Hasandede, 1108m, 26.07.2007, 2.
description: Published as part of Güler, Y., 2011, The Wild Bee Fauna of Afyonkarahisar Province: Andrenidae, Anthophoridae and Megachilidae (Hymenoptera: Apoidea), pp. 731-746 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 43 (1) on page 735, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5325072
ADVANCES IN IMAGE-BASED DATA HIDING, FEATURE DETECTION, GRID ALIGNMENT, AND DOCUMENT CLASSIFICATION
Creators: name: Xu, Yujian
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 400607
subject: Signal processing

description: Data embedding tools such as barcodes are very popular nowadays but not aesthetically pleasing. In this research, we propose a watermarking scheme and an image-based surface coding scheme using the grid points as fiducial markers and the shifted points as data-bearing features. Detecting and aligning point grids play a fundamental role in these applications. Joint determination of non-grid points and estimation of non-linear spatial distortions applied to the grid is a key challenge for grid alignment. We modify a SIFT-based surface feature detection method to eliminate as many spurious feature points as possible and propose a grid alignment algorithm that starts from a small nearly regular region found in the point set and then expands the list of candidate points included in the grid. Our method is tested on both synthetically generated and real samples. Furthermore, we extend some applications of the surface coding scheme to 3D space, including hyper-conformal mapping of the grid pattern onto the 3D models, 3D surface feature detection, and 3D grid points alignment. 
A document routing system is crucial to the concept of the smart office. We abstract it as an online class-incremental image classification problem. There are two kinds of classifiers to solve this problem: exemplar, and parametric classifiers. The architecture of exemplar-based classification is summarized here. We propose a one-versus-rest parametric classifier and four different updating algorithms based on the passive-aggressiveness algorithm. An adaptive thresholding method is also proposed to indicate the low-confidence prediction. We test our methods on 547 real document images that we collected and labeled and high cumulative accuracy is reported.
Lattice 2001: Reflections
Creators: name: Hasenfratz, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A few subjects which strongly intertwine our field are discussed: K --> Pi Pi decay, chiral symmetry on the lattice and a few other selected topics. Open questions are touched also on perturbation theory, locality, Gribov copies, CP symmetry in chiral gauge theories and cut-off effects.
description: 12 pages, Lattice 2001 (plenary), corrected typos in references
Valuing A Space Between: Using Litigation as a Model for Facilitating Political Discourse
Creators: name: Reger, Stephanie
Publisher: name: University of Chicago
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: political discourse
subject: partisanship
subject: facilitation
subject: non-judgment

description: Political partisanship is a much discussed and lamented topic today. Generally, it is viewed as both harmful to our democracy and to the quality of political information available, with more and more people retreating to a corner and surrounding themselves with like minds. In this paper, I confront this reality but challenge the idea that partisanship, even hyper-partisanship, is always a negative. Pulling from my experience as a litigator, I explain why I believe that litigation procedure could be used as a model for how to think about political discourse differently. I suggest a way to use partisanship productively to improve information quality and exchange. The key, in my opinion, is to combine a structured information gathering and analysis process with partisan and neutral elements.
Characterizing dielectric properties of ultra-thin films using superconducting coplanar microwave resonators
Creators: name: Ebensperger, Nikolaj G.
name: Ferdinand, Benedikt
name: Koelle, Dieter
name: Kleiner, Reinhold
name: Dressel, Martin
name: Scheffler, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an experimental approach for cryogenic dielectric measurements on ultra-thin insulating films. Based on a coplanar microwave waveguide design we implement superconducting quarter-wave resonators with inductive coupling, which allows us to determine the real part $\varepsilon_1$ of the dielectric function at GHz frequencies and for sample thicknesses down to a few nm. We perform simulations to optimize resonator coupling and sensitivity, and we demonstrate the possibility to quantify $\varepsilon_1$ with a conformal mapping technique in a wide sample-thickness and $\varepsilon_1$-regime. Experimentally we determine $\varepsilon_1$ for various thin-film samples (photoresist, MgF$_2$, and SiO$_2$) in the thickness regime of nm up to $μm$. We find good correspondence with nominative values and we identify the precision of the film thickness as our predominant error source. Additionally we present a temperature-dependent measurement for a SrTiO$_3$ bulk sample, using an in-situ reference method to compensate for the temperature dependence of the superconducting resonator properties.