cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Contusion Neuropraxia of Cutaneous Sensory Nerves: Early Diagnosis and Treatment Reduces Chronic Pain Syndromes (Early Diagnosis Shortens Recovery Time)
Creators: name: Chia, Lingyi
name: Chia, Dawn Sinn Yii
name: Yong, Fok Chuan
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: contusion neuropraxia
subject: cutaneous nerves
subject: chronic pain syndrome
subject: neuropathic pain
subject: peripheral nerve
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Contusion neuropraxia of cutaneous sensory nerves in the upper limb is an under-recognised cause of chronic neuropathic pain. This study recommends a diagnostic criteria, and assesses if early diagnosis and treatment can lead to better outcomes. Methods: Thirteen [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Preparing teachers to provide struggling readers with access to the content area curriculum using technology
Creators: name: Farr, Ellen C.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Reading is the foundation of all learning, but explicit reading instruction declines after fourth grade (Guthrie & Davis, 2003). A struggling reader will falter in grasping the content area curriculum, impeding yearly progress and widening the achievement gap (Dell et al., 2016; Edyburn, 2015). Therefore, preservice teachers need explicit guidance for improving struggling readers’ content literacy skills. Compensatory reading tools are available to assist struggling readers (Dell et al., 2016; MacArthur, Ferretti, Okolo, & Cavalier, 2001); however, little research examines general educators’ use of assistive technology to support diverse learners. The research is particularly weak in examining the intersection of general educators using assistive technology to support struggling readers. To address this need, a self-guided online course module was developed incorporating the principles of universal design for learning and hosted on Nearpod with a companion website designed in Wix. Situated within the frameworks of transformational learning (Mezirow, 1997) and self-efficacy (Bandura, 1986) this design-based research study was designed to determine the extent to which engagement with a self-guided online course module increased preservice teachers’ sense of efficacy and competence at improving struggling readers’ skills using assistive technology. Using mixed methods, the study examined how the participants reported their sense of efficacy in assisting struggling readers’ access to the content area curriculum, how they expressed their knowledge and attitudes concerning use of assistive technology, and if they demonstrated competence using, integrating, and evaluating use of assistive technology to assist students who struggle with reading in the content areas.Thirty-eight preservice teachers enrolled in an elementary education literacy methods course engaged with the course module over a four-week period. Key data collection methods included pre- and post-intervention surveys, open-ended journal responses, discussion board posts, section exit tickets, and a final course assessment. The overall findings demonstrate that study participants expressed an improved sense of efficacy towards working with struggling readers and demonstrated competence using and recommending a range of assistive technology tools to support diverse learners reading needs in the content area curriculum.
title: Incidental Catches Of Marine Mammals In Fisheries In Sabah And Sarawak Waters, East Malaysia
Creators: name: Jaaman, Saifullah A.
name: Lah-Anyi, Yuhana U.
name: Pierce, And Graham J.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The nature and magnitude of incidental catches of marine mammals in fisheries was investigated in Sabah and Sarawak waters, East Malaysia, using a combination of interview survey procedures and observer trips on fishing boats. Between March 1997 and December 2004, we interviewed fishermen working on 753 and 358 boats in Sabah and Sarawak, respectively, who were employing trawl nets, purse seines, gillnets and fish stakes (kelong). They were asked questions about sightings of marine mammals and interactions with fishing. We also followed 36 trawl and 10 purse seine fishing trips in Sabah between June 2003 and December 2004. Fishing was conducted in coastal waters and the methods were briefly described and total annual catches by each method and region were estimated. Marine mammals were reported incidentally caught by 310 (41%) and 99 (28%) fishing boats in Sabah and Sarawak, respectively. Gillnetters, trawlers and fish stakes were reported to catch cetaceans and dugongs, while purse seiners caught only cetaceans. In certain areas, some caught animals were consumed, traded and/or used as shark bait. Overall, the magnitude of incidental catches of marine mammals is significantly greater in gillnets, as compared to other fishing gears. No catches were seen during observer trips. A total of 306 (95% CI = 250 – 369) cetaceans and 479 (95% CI = 434 – 528) dugongs were estimated to be caught annually by fishing fleets in Sabah. The Sarawak fishing fleet is estimated to incidentally catch 221 (95% CI = 189 – 258) cetaceans and 14 (95% CI = 2 – 30) dugongs per year. The estimated number of by-catches, particularly in gillnets, may be unsustainably high. A monitoring and educational program, together with the establishment of MPAs, is paramount to minimise the threat.
A resonant chain of four transiting, sub-Neptune planets
Creators: name: Mills, Sean M.
name: Fabrycky, Daniel C.
name: Migaszewski, Cezary
name: Ford, Eric B.
name: Petigura, Erik
name: Isaacson, Howard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Surveys have revealed many multi-planet systems containing super-Earths and Neptunes in orbits of a few days to a few months. There is debate whether in situ assembly or inward migration is the dominant mechanism of the formation of such planetary systems. Simulations suggest that migration creates tightly packed systems with planets whose orbital periods may be expressed as ratios of small integers (resonances), often in a many-planet series (chain). In the hundreds of multi-planet systems of sub-Neptunes, more planet pairs are observed near resonances than would generally be expected, but no individual system has hitherto been identified that must have been formed by migration. Proximity to resonance enables the detection of planets perturbing each other. Here we report transit timing variations of the four planets in the Kepler-223 system, model these variations as resonant-angle librations, and compute the long-term stability of the resonant chain. The architecture of Kepler-223 is too finely tuned to have been formed by scattering, and our numerical simulations demonstrate that its properties are natural outcomes of the migration hypothesis. Similar systems could be destabilized by any of several mechanisms, contributing to the observed orbital-period distribution, where many planets are not in resonances. Planetesimal interactions in particular are thought to be responsible for establishing the current orbits of the four giant planets in the Solar System by disrupting a theoretical initial resonant chain similar to that observed in Kepler-223.
description: See http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v533/n7604/abs/nature17445.html for final published version on Nature's website
MOESM1 of The experiences of early postpartum Shenzhen mothers and their need for home visit services: a qualitative exploratory study
Creators: name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Ngai, Fei-wan
name: Zhu, She-ning
name: Loke, Alice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. Demographic information sheet
title: The review of rehabilitation methods following Distal Radius Fractures
Creators: name: Shirzadi, Arezoo
name: Farzad, Maryam
name: Farhoud, Amir Reza
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Distal radius fracture
subject: rehabilitation
subject: occupational therapy
subject: rang of motion
subject: pain
subject: function
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Clinical issue/s: Distal radius fracture is one of the most common fractures in many older populations. Most of the fractures in this area are resulted result from low-energy trauma, such as a falling with, out stretched hand. In younger adults, these injuries are usually sustained through high[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Assessing And Reducing Sea Turtle Bycatch In Commercial Fisheries In The Northwest Atlantic
Creators: name: Haas, Heather
name: Merrick, R.
name: Milliken, H.
name: Murray, K.
name: Bisack, K.
name: Orphanides, C.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The Northeast Fisheries Science Center (NEFSC) of the U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service is mandated to assess and reduce sea turtle bycatch in domestic commercial fisheries in the Northwest Atlantic Ocean. The Center’s approach involves data collection, bycatch analysis, and gear research. This presentation provides examples of our approach.
Long-term CCD Photometry and Physical Properties of the sdB+M Eclipsing System 2M 1533+3759
Creators: name: Lee, Jae Woo
name: Youn, Jae-Hyuck
name: Hong, Kyeongsoo
name: Han, Wonyong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: New CCD photometry of seven successive years from 2010 is presented for the HW Vir-type eclipsing binary 2M 1533+3759. Using the $VI$ light curves together with the radial-velocity data given by For et al. (2010), we determined the absolute parameters of each component to be $M_1$ = 0.442$\pm$0.012 M$_\odot$, $M_2$ = 0.124$\pm$0.005 M$_\odot$, $R_1$ = 0.172$\pm$0.002 R$_\odot$, $R_2$ = 0.157$\pm$0.002 R$_\odot$, $L_1$ = 19.4$\pm$1.4 L$_\odot$, and $L_2$ = 0.002$\pm$0.002 L$_\odot$. These indicate that 2M 1533+3759 is a detached system consisting of a normal sdB primary and an M7 dwarf companion. Detailed analyses of 377 minimum epochs, including our 111 timings, showed that the orbital period of the system remains constant during the past 12 yrs. Inspecting both types of minima, we found a delay of 3.9$\pm$1.0 s in the arrival times of the secondary eclipses relative to the primary eclipse times. This delay is in satisfactory agreement with the predicted Rømer delay of 2.7$\pm$1.4 s and the result is the second measurement in sdB+M eclipsing binaries. The time shift of the secondary eclipse can be explained by some combination of the Rømer delay and a non-zero eccentricity. Then, the binary star would have a very small eccentricity of $e \cos ω \simeq$ 0.0001.
description: 19 pages, including 5 figures and 5 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: Do all patients with complaints of the wrist experience the same functional difficulties in daily life?
Creators: name: Weerts, Linda
name: Sleegers, Eleonore
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Wrist
subject: functional difficulties
subject: PRWHE-DLV
subject: patient education
subject: interventions
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Clinical issue/s: The primary purpose of this study is to get a better understanding of the functional difficulties in activities of daily living of patients who suffer from non-traumatic complaints of the wrist. Clinical reasoning: At the time of the abstract, the study was still in progress.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Interaction between bottlenose dolphins and fish farms: could there be an economic impact?
Creators: name: López, Bruno Díaz
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Despite a number of studies focusing on the impact of aquaculture on marine mammals, the interaction between common bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) with fish farms has been the subject of few investigations. In this paper we report the results of our research on the interaction between bottlenose dolphins with a fish farm on the Sardinian coast (Italy) from 1999 to 2004. In order to know the interactions between the dolphins and fish farm, to conduct behavioural studies and to collect photographic data, fish farm based observations were regularly undertaken throughout the research period. The year was divided into seasons to assess differences in frequency of occurrence and behaviour of the bottlenose dolphins. A total of 293 sightings of bottlenose dolphins interacting with the fish farm were carried out in 234 sighting hours over 218 days at sea. Bottlenose dolphins were observed year round, but there was a seasonal variation in frequency of sightings (seasonal cycles). Group sizes ranged from 1 to 17 dolphins. There was a high presence of groups of females with immatures. The nourishment coming from the fish farm increased the presence of 'wild' fishes in the surrounding area favouring bottlenose dolphin opportunistic feeding. The most direct impact of fish farming on marine mammals is its need to control predators. Bottlenose dolphin attacks on farmed fish could present a problem to the industry in terms of financial loss. Double walls of netting are the most often used deterrent, but present problems of fouling and reduced water circulation.
title: Multi-omics Characterisation of Myxoid Liposarcoma and Investigation of Trabectedin Mechanism of Action for Its Treatment
Creators: name: Mannarino, Laura
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2022

description: Myxoid liposarcoma (MLPS) is a rare soft tissue sarcoma of the mesenchymal cells characterised by the expression of the FUS-DDIT3 oncoprotein that impairs the adipocyte differentiation. Among the available therapeutic choices for the treatment of MLPS, trabectedin has shown significant anti-tumour activity. Although prolonged treatment is well-tolerated, recurrence of the resistant tumour invariably occurs even in initially responder patients. With the aim to characterise yet unknown molecular mechanisms of trabectedin mode of action and of resistance in MLPS, we integrated genomic, transcriptomic and protein-DNA binding data from patient-derived MLPS xenograft model, ML017, and its trabectedin-resistant derivate, ML017/ET.

 DNA-Seq analysis showed that acquired-resistance to trabectedin may be due to the loss of genetic material in the 4p15.2, 4p16.3 and 17q21.3 cytobands and to the consequent inhibition of the genes mapping on these regions. Integration of longitudinal RNA-Seq and ChIP-Seq data revealed a two-phases mechanism of action of trabectedin. An early phase, characterised by the cytotoxic action of trabectedin and probably independent from FUS-DDIT3 activity; a second late phase, led by the DNA-binding activity of the chimera. Indeed, trabectedin displaces FUS-DDIT3 from most of its targets and modulates the transcription of the related genes involved in processes that sustain adipocyte differentiation. To note, no such differences were observed in ML017/ET resistant model.

 These results shed light on the complex mechanism of action of trabectedin in MLPS. They provide insights into the process leading to drug resistance and can be the basis for the development of novel combinatorial strategies for the treatment of MLPS.
title: Wrist proprioceptive and stability training in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
Creators: name: Jokiel, Marta
name: Breborowicz, Ewa
name: Anna, Wawrzyniak
name: Czarnecki, Piotr
name: Romanowski, Leszek
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Clinical issue/s: Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (EDS) is a genetic mutation which is responsible for protein coding which provides to changes in soft tissues structure. Nowadays it is divided into 10 different types which are connected with joints, ligaments, tendons, cardiac and skin symptoms. Patients[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0129
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0129, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour le prieuré de Gilly : rachat de la rente due à Saint-Germain-des-Prés (c. 1501), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 194 (11 H 636), 64 folios, f. 0129, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Commensurability invariance for abelian splittings of right-angled Artin groups, braid groups and loop braid groups
Creators: name: Zaremsky, Matthew C. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F65, 57M07, 20F36

description: We prove that if a right-angled Artin group $A_Γ$ is abstractly commensurable to a group splitting non-trivially as an amalgam or HNN-extension over $\mathbb{Z}^n$, then $A_Γ$ must itself split non-trivially over $\mathbb{Z}^k$ for some $k\le n$. Consequently, if two right-angled Artin groups $A_Γ$ and $A_Δ$ are commensurable and $Γ$ has no separating $k$-cliques for any $k\le n$ then neither does $Δ$, so "smallest size of separating clique" is a commensurability invariant. We also discuss some implications for issues of quasi-isometry. Using similar methods we also prove that for $n\ge 4$ the braid group $B_n$ is not abstractly commensurable to any group that splits non-trivially over a "free group-free" subgroup, and the same holds for $n\ge 3$ for the loop braid group $LB_n$. Our approach makes heavy use of the Bieri--Neumann--Strebel invariant.
description: 14 pages
The physiological and molecular mechanisms of silicon action in salt stress amelioration
Creators: name: Dabravolski, Siarhei A.
name: Isayenkov, Stanislav V.
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 580

description: Salinity is one of the most common abiotic stress factors affecting different biochemical and physiological processes in plants, inhibiting plant growth, and greatly reducing productivity. During the last decade, silicon (Si) supplementation was intensively studied and now is proposed as one of the most convincing methods to improve plant tolerance to salt stress. In this review, we discuss recent papers investigating the role of Si in modulating molecular, biochemical, and physiological processes that are negatively affected by high salinity. Although multiple reports have demonstrated the beneficial effects of Si application in mitigating salt stress, the exact molecular mechanism underlying these effects is not yet well understood. In this review, we focus on the localisation of Si transporters and the mechanism of Si uptake, accumulation, and deposition to understand the role of Si in various relevant physiological processes. Further, we discuss the role of Si supplementation in antioxidant response, maintenance of photosynthesis efficiency, and production of osmoprotectants. Additionally, we highlight crosstalk of Si with other ions, lignin, and phytohormones. Finally, we suggest some directions for future work, which could improve our understanding of the role of Si in plants under salt stress.
title: Impact of grey seals in the herring gillnet fishery along the Swedish Baltic coast
Creators: name: Königson, Sara
name: Lunneryd, Arne Fjälling And Sven-Gunnar
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The gillnet fishery for herring Clupea harengus in the Baltic Sea is subjected to intense damages by grey seals, Halichoerus grypus. Fishing takes place mainly during spring and autumn. Damage caused by seal peak in late autumn and for which reason fishery during this part of the year has more or less disappeared. In this study we investigated the hidden damage, i.e. the amount of fish completely removed from nets without a trace as well as the catch losses due to the presence of seals. Observers joined a commercial fisherman on his regular fishing trips. Catch and damaged fish were noted and systematic observations for seals were carried out during every fishing occasion. On some fishing trips herring was caught in a 30 meter long net of commercial type. All fish was then marked, without being removed from the net. The net was thereafter reset and linked to the local fisherman’s gear. The percentage of marked fish that was damaged or missing the next day, was used as an indication that seals had visited the nets. If a large part of the marked fish were missing it was concluded that seals had visited the nets. Adjustments were made for the marked fish that fell off during the handling of nets. 14 occasions of 19 rounds were considered as occasions with seal damages. In those cases more than 86 percent of the marked fish was missing and 5 percent was found left but damaged. The overall catch, including the commercial fisherman’s during occasions with marked fish, did decrease significantly when seals had been present. The catch losses (difference in catch) were much larger than the few observed seals possibly could have consumed in that time period. Observations from all set links showed that on those occasions when seals had been observed while setting the nets the catch was much lower than when seals had not been observed. The low catch when seals are close by and the very few remains of herring found, indicates that the mere presence of seals affected the catch level. This supports the commonly held view among fishermen that seals 'patrol' along nets and thus scare fish away.
title: Rehabilitation protocoll after total wrist arthroplasty in rheumatoid patients
Creators: name: Guidi, Giulia
name: Pfanner, Sandra
name: Poggetti, Andrea
name: Ceruso, Massimo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Total wrist arthroplasty
subject: Rheumatoid wrist
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: To report the follow up outcomes of 29 wrist arthroplasty in rheumatoid wrist (total wrist system) with rehabilitation protocol. Long-term follow up. The rheumatic impairment with pain of the wrist during movement and the limitation of joint range results in significant disability for [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
MOESM2 of The experiences of early postpartum Shenzhen mothers and their need for home visit services: a qualitative exploratory study
Creators: name: Xiao, Xiao
name: Ngai, Fei-wan
name: Zhu, She-ning
name: Loke, Alice
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 2. Interview guide
Magnetic topological lithography: Gateway to the artificial spin ice manifold
Creators: name: Gartside, J C
name: Arroo, D M
name: Burn, D M
name: Bemmer, V L
name: Moskalenko, A
name: Cohen, L F
name: Branford, W R
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanomagnetic arrays are widespread in data storage and processing. As current technologies approach fundamental limits on size and thermal stability, extracting additional functionality from arrays is crucial to advancing technological progress. One design exploiting the enhanced magnetic interactions in dense arrays is the geometrically-frustrated metamaterial 'artificial spin ice' (ASI). Frustrated systems offer vast untapped potential arising from their unique microstate landscapes, presenting intriguing opportunities from reconfigurable logic to magnonic devices or hardware neural networks. However, progress in such systems is impeded by the inability to access more than a fraction of the total microstate space. Here, we present a powerful surface-probe lithography technique, magnetic topological lithography, providing access to all possible microstates in ASI and related nanomagnetic arrays. We demonstrate the creation of two previously elusive states; the spin-crystal ground state of dipolar kagome ASI and high-energy, low-entropy 'monopole-chain' states exhibiting negative effective temperatures.
title: Effect of Wrist Ulnar Deviation Isometric Motion on Triquetrum Stability
Creators: name: Fujime, Chihiro
name: Oyama, Mineo
name: Hada, Yoshiaki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: wrist
subject: TFCC
subject: ECU
subject: triquetrum
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: The first treating for triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) injury is conservative treatment by splinting for the wrist. However some cases the treatment is not successful. Injury site and severity that affects therapeutic effect has been studied but not been sufficiently clarified effect[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Impact of depressive symptoms on medication adherence in older adults with chronic neurological diseases
Creators: name: Schönenburg, Aline
name: Heimrich, Konstantin
name: Prell, Tino
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Background: Nonadherence to medication contributes substantially to worse health outcomes. Especially among older adults with chronic illness, multimorbidity leads to complex medication regimes and high nonadherence rates. In previous research, depressive symptomology has been identified as a major contributor to nonadherence, and some authors hypothesize a link via motivational deficits and low self-efficacy. However, the exact mechanisms linking depressive symptomology and nonadherence are not yet understood. This is in part because the often-employed sum scores cannot do justice to the complexity of depressive symptomology; instead, it is recommended to assess the influence of individual symptoms. Methods: Following this symptom-based approach, we performed correlation, network and regression analysis using depressive symptoms as depicted by the items of the revised Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI) to assess their influence with nonadherence in N = 731 older adults with chronic neurological diseases. Nonadherence was measured with the self-report Stendal Adherence to Medication Score (SAMS). Results: Even when controlling for sociodemographic and health-related covariates, the BDI remained the most influential contributor to nonadherence. Across different methods, Loss of Interest and Difficulty with Concentration were identified as particularly influential for nonadherence, linking nonadherence with other affective or somatic BDI items, respectively. Additionally, Fatigue, Problems with Decision Making, Suicidal Thoughts, and Worthlessness contribute to nonadherence. Conclusion: Using a symptom-driven approach, we aimed to understand which depressive symptoms contribute to higher levels of nonadherence. Our results refine previous hypotheses about motivation and control beliefs by suggesting that it is not merely a lack of beliefs in the efficacy of medication that connects depressive symptoms and nonadherence, but rather an overall lack of interest in improving one’s health due to feelings of worthlessness and suicidal tendencies. This lack of interest is further substantiated by already sparse resources caused by changes in concentration and fatigue. In order to improve health outcomes and reduce nonadherence, these associations between depressive symptoms must be further understood and targeted in tailored interventions.
title: Estimation of hidden seal-inflicted losses in the Baltic Sea set-trap salmon fisheries
Creators: name: Fjälling, Arne
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.In several reports on the 'seals versus fisheries' conflict, the percentage of damaged fish found in the catch is given as a measure of loss, see (Wickens 1995). Such figures may be used to derive estimates of the overall impact on large-scale fisheries, as in (David 1987, Wickens et al. 1992). In addition to those observed, there may be non-evident losses if fish are removed without leaving any traces, as suggested by (Mountford and Smith 1963, Greenwood 1981, Wickens 1993) and reported in (Wickens 1995). For example; small fish may be eaten whole by seals whilst fish remains may simply fall off the gear or be taken by other predators like seagulls. Attempts to estimate parts of these hidden effects were made by (Potter and Swain 1979) referred to in (Harwood and Greenwood 1985), (Westerberg 2000) and (Anon 2001). However, no dedicated attempt had been made to determine the significance of these effects and to study their details. The basic question to be explored in the present text∗, which partly rely on (Fjälling 2005), was: 'Are there significant hidden seal-induced catch losses in the set-trap salmon fisheries?'. If the answer is no, then, for a certain day with seal visits to the gear, the catch plus the observed number of damaged fish should equal that of the expected catch for that day, had there been no seal visits. This question was explored by analysing data from set-trap fisheries for salmonids in the Baltic Sea, which experience severe, not-to-say extreme, levels of attacks from grey seals (Anon 1998, Westerberg 2000, Westerberg et al. 2000, Lunneryd 2001). Harbour seals and harbour porpoises very rarely enter the areas concerned (Bothnian Sea and Bothnian Bay). Ringed seals are common in the Bothnian Bay but are not known to interact with fisheries.
title: Therapeutic management of athletes with post-TFCC repair
Creators: name: Agero, Arthur Blair
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: TFCC
subject: wrist
subject: ligament
subject: triangular fibrocartilage complex
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Clinical issue/s: The involvement of the wrist in sports performance exposes an athlete to hand and wrist injuries such as the Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex injury. The post-surgical management of the TFCC in an athlete might require a different approach as they have more pressure [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Generalized Bruhat decomposition in commutative domains
Creators: name: Malaschonok, Gennadi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Symbolic Computation (cs.SC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Deterministic recursive algorithms for the computation of generalized Bruhat decomposition of the matrix in commutative domain are presented. This method has the same complexity as the algorithm of matrix multiplication.
title: Acoustic Harassment Devices (AHD) for salmon trap nets in the Baltic Sea
Creators: name: Fjälling, Arne
name: Wahlberg, Magnus
name: Westerberg, Håkan
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Many attempts have been made to use sound to reduce the conflict between mammals and human activities in the marine environment. AHD-s (Acoustic Harassment Devices) produce a sound intense enough to cause discomfort and avoidance and are used extensively in aquaculture. Some trials have also been made in fisheries operations (Mate and Harvey 1986, Jefferson and Curry 1996) with the aim of avoiding by-catch of marine mammals and of stopping damage to gear and catch. Generally, limited quantitative data have been presented on the long term mitigating effect of AHD-s. In order to obtain such data, a series of field trials were carried out at set traps for salmonids in the northern part of the Baltic Sea. This fishery is subject to heavy disturbance by grey seals (Westerberg et al. 2000, Fjälling 2005), and mitigation methods are under development (Lunneryd et al. 2003).
title: Presentation of a “Pilot Project” with help of the “Dinosaur Splint” and treatment protocol example
Creators: name: Jourdan, Joanna
name: Lorenzen, Heiko
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: pilot project
subject: handtherapy
subject: splint
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Clinical issue/s: Wrist trauma can cause severe limited range of motion. If needed, the rehabilitation is essential for the treatment. Clinical reasoning: Based on a proposed splint to increase and regain wrist range of motion in flexion and extension limitation, we started a pilot project[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
title: Role of Cerebrovascular Cells in Tau Processing Following Traumatic Brain Injury
Creators: name: Eisenbaum, Maxwell
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2022

description: Repetitive exposure to mild traumatic brain injuries (r-mTBI) sustained through the participation in contact sports can lead to chronic post-concussive symptoms and the development of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE). A primary hallmark of CTE is the accumulation of pathogenic tau in neurons and astrocytes that surround small blood vessels in the brain. Chronic exposure to r-mTBI leads to elevated levels of extracellular tau and pathogenic tau accumulation in neurons, ultimately resulting in neuronal death. While the mechanisms responsible for pathogenic tau elimination from the brain are unclear, our prior work demonstrated that cells associated with the cerebrovasculature can interact with extracellular tau and may contribute to the removal of extracellular tau from the brain. In this thesis, I examined the mechanisms through which the cerebrovascular cells eliminate extracellular tau from the brain and how those processes are impacted by r-mTBI. I demonstrated that brain vascular mural cells (pericytes and smooth muscle cells) progressively degenerate following exposure to r-mTBI consistent with what is observed in individuals with AD. This mural cell dysfunction impairs the ability of the cerebrovessels to interact with tau. Furthermore, I found that the cerebrovasculature can eliminate extracellular tau from the brain through caveolae-mediated endothelial transcytosis, which is impaired following chronic exposure to r-mTBI. The diminished tau transit across the blood-brain barrier following brain injury may be a contributing factor in the pathogenic tau accumulation observed in CTE. A significant genetic risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases including AD and CTE is possession of the E4 isoform of Apolipoprotein E (ApoE). Astrocytes are the predominant source of ApoE in the brain, though there is very little understanding regarding their interactions with extracellular tau, particularly after exposure to head trauma. While the ApoE4 isoform has been associated with increased tau accumulation and cerebrovascular dysfunction after TBI, investigations into these associations are limited. The current studies found that while astrocytes internalize and release tau back into the extracellular space under normal conditions, these processes become dysfunctional following r-mTBI leading to astrocytic tau accumulation, which is further exacerbated by the ApoE4 isoform. In summary, I identified the factors responsible for the elimination of extracellular tau across the BBB, which are impaired after head trauma. Therapeutic interventions that restore these processes may ameliorate the chronic accumulation of tau associated with neurodegenerative disease. These findings may be particularly important for individuals with the ApoE4 isoform, who are more susceptible to the pathophysiological sequelae of tau accumulation, particularly after exposure to r-mTBI.
title: Obstacles to prevent grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) from entering static fishing gear
Creators: name: Björnstad, Gustav
name: Fjälling, Arne
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.A series of obstacles aimed to hinder seals from entering set fish traps were tested in the seal aquarium of the Kolmården Wild Animal Park, Sweden. The obstacles were mounted in the opening of a box simulating the entrance of a static fishing gear. Fish (herring) were released into the box through a feeding pipe. The trials were monitored by a 3-camera digital video system. The seven constructions tested were all of the same overall dimensions (450 x 450 mm). Each obstacle was tested twenty times. There were three grey seals in the aquarium. The activity was intense and all fishes were taken sooner or later. Neither construction fully hindered the seals to take the fish. There was however significant differences in the number of attempts required taking the fish, the distance, which seals could reach into the box and the time it took to take the fish. Most attempts to take the baits were made by one individual, an adult female. Two obstacles could be modified to efficiently prevent seals to enter.
title: Manual Therapy based rehabilitation protocol for Scapholunate injuries treated with the Corella reconstruction
Creators: name: Gonzalez, Andres
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: manual therapy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Scapholunate instability is the most frequent carpal instability. It encompasses a spectrum of injuries which go from minor sprains to a complete disruption of the scapholunate interosseous ligament complex and the secondary stabilizers. It generates kinetic and kinematic changes in the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 8 of Wrist deformity, bother and function following wrist fracture in the elderly
Creators: name: Lawson, Andrew
name: Santhakumar, Partiban
name: Naylor, Justine M.
name: Churches, Tim
name: Frost, Steve
name: Harris, Ian A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cancer
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 8. Scatter plot for degree of bother and function scores.
title: A yellow flags questionnaire to capture potential factors predicting subjective outcome after distal radius fractures
Creators: name: Nilsson, Erik
name: Landgren, Marcus
name: Abramo, Antonio
name: Tagil, Magnus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: wrist fracture
subject: radius fracture
subject: pain
subject: predictor
subject: subjective outcome
subject: DASH
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objective: For most patients with distal radial fracture (DRF), the outcome is good but 15-20 % have suboptimal subjective results one year after the injury (Landgren 2018). Previous long term studies have focused mainly on radiographic appearances as predictors of inferior subjective outcome but[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
On moduli space of symmetric orthogonal matrices and exclusive Racah matrix $\bar S$ for representation $R=[3,1]$ with multiplicities
Creators: name: Morozov, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Racah matrices and higher $j$-symbols are used in description of braiding properties of conformal blocks and in construction of knot polynomials. However, in complicated cases the logic is actually inverted: they are much better deduced from these applications than from the basic representation theory. Following the recent proposal of arXiv:1612.00422, we obtain the exclusive Racah matrix $\bar S$ for the currently-front-line case of representation $R=[3,1]$ with non-trivial multiplicities, where it is actually operator valued, i.e. depends on the choice of basises in the intertwiner spaces. Effective field theory for arborescent knots in this case possesses gauge invariance, which is not yet properly described and understood. Because of this lack of knowledge a big part (about a half) of $\bar S$ needs to be reconstructed from orthogonality conditions. Therefore we discuss the abundance of symmetric orthogonal matrices, to which $\bar S$ belong, and explain that dimension of their moduli space is also about a half of that for the ordinary orthogonal matrices. Thus the knowledge approximately matches the freedom and this explains why the method can work -- with some limited addition of educated guesses. A similar calculation for $R=[r,1]$ for $r>3$ should also be doable.
description: 11 pages
title: Field tests of two types of cetacean barriers rigged in a pelagic trawl:effects on trawl-geometry and catch efficiency of target fish
Creators: name: De Haan, D.
name: Van Marlen, B.
name: Burggraaf, D.
name: Van Duyn, J. B.
name: De Graaf, E. M.
name: Van Beelen, C. M.
name: Wienbeck, H.
name: Schael, P.
Publisher: name: ASC 2005 - X - Theme session
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Technologies and data
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.To develop trawl devices, acoustical deterrents, and alternative fishing tactics to reduce the by-catch of cetaceans in the European pelagic fisheries, and to determine the biological effects and socio-economic repercussions.
Generalizations of Capparelli's identity
Creators: name: Dousse, Jehanne
name: Lovejoy, Jeremy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Using jagged overpartitions, we give three generalizations of a weighted word version of Capparelli's identity due to Andrews, Alladi, and Gordon and present several corollaries.
description: 13 pages