cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
High-Cadence Imaging and Imaging Spectroscopy at the GREGOR Solar Telescope - A Collaborative Research Environment for High-Resolution Solar Physics
Creators: name: Denker, C.
name: Kuckein, C.
name: Verma, M.
name: Manrique, S. J. González
name: Diercke, A.
name: Enke, H.
name: Klar, J.
name: Balthasar, H.
name: Louis, R. E.
name: Dineva, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In high-resolution solar physics, the volume and complexity of photometric, spectroscopic, and polarimetric ground-based data significantly increased in the last decade reaching data acquisition rates of terabytes per hour. This is driven by the desire to capture fast processes on the Sun and by the necessity for short exposure times "freezing" the atmospheric seeing, thus enabling post-facto image restoration. Consequently, large-format and high-cadence detectors are nowadays used in solar observations to facilitate image restoration. Based on our experience during the "early science" phase with the 1.5-meter GREGOR solar telescope (2014-2015) and the subsequent transition to routine observations in 2016, we describe data collection and data management tailored towards image restoration and imaging spectroscopy. We outline our approaches regarding data processing, analysis, and archiving for two of GREGOR's post-focus instruments (see http://gregor.aip.de), i.e., the GREGOR Fabry-Perot Interferometer (GFPI) and the newly installed High-Resolution Fast Imager (HiFI). The heterogeneous and complex nature of multi-dimensional data arising from high-resolution solar observations provides an intriguing but also a challenging example for "big data" in astronomy. The big data challenge has two aspects: (1) establishing a workflow for publishing the data for the whole community and beyond and (2) creating a Collaborative Research Environment (CRE), where computationally intense data and post-processing tools are co-located and collaborative work is enabled for scientists of multiple institutes. This requires either collaboration with a data center or frameworks and databases capable of dealing with huge data sets based on Virtual Observatory (VO) and other community standards and procedures.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (Special Issue on Management, Search and Analysis of Solar and Stellar Astronomy Big Data (SABID))
Additional file 15 of Comparative functional genomics analysis of cytochrome P450 gene superfamily in wheat and maize
Creators: name: Li, Yixuan
name: Wei, Kaifa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 15: Figure S11. The multiple sequence alignment of CYP74 members. Sites whose posterior probability is larger than cutoff value (0.67) are marked in star or triangle.
The University of British Columbia Vancouver, B.C. Announcement of the Summer Session (formerly the Summer School for Teachers) Fourth Session July 9th to August 17th, 1923
Creators: name: University Of British Columbia
Publisher: name: Vancouver : University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Announcement of courses for the 4th summer session at the University of British Columbia, taking place from July 9th to August 17th, 1923. Contains general information, course descriptions and details, fees, and other information about the session.
Decay of Metastable Topological Defects
Creators: name: Preskill, John
name: Vilenkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We systematically analyze the decay of metastable topological defects that arise from the spontaneous breakdown of gauge or global symmetries. Quantum-mechanical tunneling rates are estimated for a variety of decay processes. The decay rate for a global string, vortex, domain wall, or kink is typically suppressed compared to the decay rate for its gauged counterpart. We also discuss the decay of global texture, and of semilocal and electroweak strings.
description: 43 pages, harvmac, HUTP-92/A018, CALT-68-1786
Juvenile psammomatoid ossifying fibroma: A case report
Creators: name: Siddique, Muhd Ja'afar
name: Nagalingam, Naga Kartiga Dewi
name: Talip, Mohd Safwani Affan Alli Bin Awang
name: Kuan, Jeremy Lee Ju
name: Abdul Rahman, Fairuz
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110507 Paedodontics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: We herein report a case of a 9-year-old girl with a rare aggressive juvenile psammomatoid ossifying fibroma (JPOF) which also presented with relapsed Wilms’ tumour. Initially the lesion on the right mandible was suspected to be a metastasis of Wilms” tumour since it had spread to the right lung and liver which the Paediatric Oncology team had decided to not proceed with further treatment. Our team then proceeded with an incisional biopsy to confirm the metastasis hypothesis. However, histopathological examination reported a different type of tumour than expected (JPOF), which prompted a multidisciplinary team meeting. We then decided for surgical enucleation of the lesion despite patient being under palliative care, considering its rapid expansion and potential complications. Features of this case are discussed together with its implications, including the challenges we faced in managing the patient.
Solapa [Julio Cortázar es, sin duda, uno de los mayores escritores contemporáneos.]
Creators: name: Saúl, Yurkievich
name: Yurkievich, Saúl
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Julio Cortázar
"Axolotl"
Casa tomada"
"La noche boca arriba"

description: Notas: Utilización de un bolígrafo negro para la redacción y las correcciones. Muchas tachaduras y correcciones.
description: Source: Num.Ref. : JC-DY-CAR-05.004
description: Source: Localización del archivo: Centre de Recherches Latino-Américaines (CRLA–Archivos, ITEM UMR8132). MSHS - Bât. A5, 1er étage 5 rue Théodore Lefebvre - TSA21103. 86073 Poitiers cedex 9.
description: created: s.f.
Additional file 4 of The structure, functional evolution, and evolutionary trajectories of the H+-PPase gene family in plants
Creators: name: Zhang, Yiming
name: Feng, Xue
name: Wang, Lihui
name: Su, Yanping
name: Chu, Zhuodong
name: Sun, Yanxiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Genetic positions of 124 members in the background of familyâ€™s seed alignment tree.
Методология обоснования предельных состояний элементов гидропривода горных машин
Creators: name: Рахутин М. Г.
Publisher: name: Горный информационно-аналитический бюллетень (научно-технический журнал)
Year: 2011
Subjects: ПРЕДЕЛЬНОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ
ГИДРОПРИВОД
ГОРНЫЕ МАШИНЫ

description: Представлено обоснование дифференцированных предельных состояний и наработок до замены элементов гидропривода горных машин с использованием разработанных моделей функционирования элемента и полученных на их основе расчетных зависимостей.
Cyclic Universe with Quintom matter in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Creators: name: Xiong, Hua-Hui
name: Qiu, Taotao
name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Zhang, Xinmin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the possibility of model building of cyclic universe with Quintom matter in the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. After a general demonstration, we provide two examples, one with double-fluid and another double-scalar field, to show how such a scenario is obtained. Analytical and numerical calculations are both presented in the paper.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
Additional file 2 of Developing quality indicators for in-patient post-acute care
Creators: name: Morris, John
name: Berg, Katherine
name: Topinkova, Eva
name: Gray, Leonard
name: Schachter, Erez
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: PAC Clinical Indicators -- National SNF Distribution at 14Â Days. Distribution for all US SNFs of Improvement standards at day 14 into the stay (on average): the median point, the 20th percentile (lowest one fifth point for all SNFs), and the 80th percentile (highest or best four fifths point for all SNFs). (DOCX 153 kb)
Reconstructing the CMB power spectrum
Creators: name: White, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a method for a model independent reconstruction of the CMB temperature fluctuation power spectrum on small and intermediate scales that is geared to individual experiments. The importance of off-diagonal correlations for determining the shape of the power spectrum is emphasized and some examples of a reconstruction method are given. By using this method to ``map'' the power spectrum on the scales to which they are sensitive several experiments could be combined to map out the full power spectrum, and test consistency of observed features. For example we find that the GUM scan of the 3rd flight of the MAX experiment prefers a positive slope to the power spectrum near $\ell\simeq160$, which provides weak evidence for the presence of a Doppler peak.
description: CfPA-TH-94-10, Plain TeX with 2 (postscript) figures included
Solution to 2+1 Gravity in DreiBein formalism
Creators: name: Unruh, W. G.
name: Newbury, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The reduction of the dreibein formalism of 2+1 General Relativity to the holonomies is explicitly performed. We also show explicitly how to relate these holonomies to a geometry classically, and how to generate these holonomies from any initial data for 2+1 gravity obeying the constraints.
description: 31pp
Additional file 16 of Comparative functional genomics analysis of cytochrome P450 gene superfamily in wheat and maize
Creators: name: Li, Yixuan
name: Wei, Kaifa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 16: Figure S12. The multiple sequence alignment of CYP97 members. Sites whose posterior probability is larger than cutoff value (0.67) are marked in star or triangle.
Lameness of dairy cattle
Creators: name: Shearer, J. K.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1998

description: Feet and leg problems constitute a major health problem for many dairy herds. The causes and/or predisposing factors are many and include: nutrition and feeding, housing and environment, concurrent disease, management factors and genetic influences. The majority of lameness (<90%) involves the foot. Claw disease (sole ulcers and white line disease) are a primary cause of lameness in most herds and are predisposed by laminitis and confinement on concrete. Foot rot and digital dermatitis are diseases with an infectious component responsive to antibiotic treatment, particularly when identified early-on in the course of disease. Manure slurry, mud, and otherwise wet conditions seem to favor the occurrence of these diseases, however specific data to support these thoughts is limited.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 32.1 (1998 January)
Moduli Stabilization in Stringy ISS Models
Creators: name: Nakayama, Yu
name: Yamazaki, Masahito
name: Yanagida, T. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a stringy realization of the ISS metastable SUSY breaking model with moduli stabilization. The mass moduli of the ISS model is stabilized by gauging of a U(1) symmetry and its D-term potential. The SUSY is broken both by F-terms and D-terms. It is possible to obtain de-Sitter vacua with a vanishingly small cosmological constant by an appropriate fine-tuning of flux parameters.
description: 14 pages, v2: minor corrections, refereces added, v3: better parameters and more figures, published version
The Onset of Fragmentation in Ternary Drop Collisions
Creators: name: Brenn, Günter
name: Hinterbichler, Hannes
name: Planchette, Carole
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently it has been proposed to use colliding drops for producing advanced particles or well defined capsules, or to perform chemical reactions where the merged drops constitute a micro-reactor. For all these promising applications it is essential to determine whether the merged drops remain stable after the collision, forming a single entity, or if they break up. This topic, widely investigated for binary drop collisions of miscible and immiscible liquids, is quite unexplored for ternary drop collisions. The current study aims to close this gap by experimentally investigating collisions of three equal-sized drops of the same liquid, arranged centri-symmetrically. To do this, three drop generators are simultaneously operated to obtain controlled ternary drop collisions. The collision outcomes are observed on photographs and compared to those of binary collisions. Similar to binary collisions, a regime map is built, showing coalescence and bouncing as well as reflexive and stretching separation. Differences are observed in the transitions between these regimes.
description: 9 pages
Helium stratification in HD 145792: a new Helium strong star
Creators: name: Catanzaro, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we report on the real nature of the star HD 145792, classified as He weak in {\it ``The General Catalogue of Ap and Am stars''}. By means of FEROS@ESO1.52m high resolution spectroscopic data, we refined the atmospheric parameters of the star, obtaining: T$_{\rm eff}$ = 14400 $\pm$ 400 K, $\log g$ = 4.06 $\pm$ 0.08 and $ξ$ = 0 $^{+0.6}$ km s$^{-1}$. These values resulted always lower than those derived by different authors with pure photometric approaches. Using our values we undertook an abundance analysis with the aim to derive, for the first time, the chemical pattern of the star's atmosphere. For metals a pure LTE synthesis (ATLAS9 and SYNTHE) has been used, while for helium a hybrid approach has been preferred (ATLAS9 and SYNSPEC). The principal result of our study is that HD 145792 belongs to He strong class contrary to the previous classification. Moreover, helium seems to be vertically stratified in the atmosphere, decreasing toward deepest layers. For what that concerns metals abundances, we found the following: overabundance of oxygen, neon, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur and calcium; carbon, nitrogen, magnesium, aluminum, titanium, chromium and nickel are normal, being the discrepancies from the solar values within the experimental errors; iron resulted to be slightly underabundant.
description: The paper has been accpeted for MNRAS Letters, it contains 4 figures and 2 tables in 5 pages
The University of British Columbia Vancouver, B.C. Announcement of the Summer Session (formerly the Summer School for Teachers) Fifth Session July 7th to August 16th, 1924
Creators: name: University Of British Columbia
Publisher: name: Vancouver : University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Announcement of courses for the 5th summer session at the University of British Columbia, taking place from July 7th to August 16th, 1924. Contains course schedule, course descriptions and details, fees, and other information about the session.
Spin-orbit and anisotropic strain effects on the electronic correlations of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Creators: name: Facio, Jorge I.
name: Mravlje, Jernej
name: Pourovskii, Leonid
name: Cornaglia, Pablo S.
name: Vildosola, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an implementation of the rotationally invariant slave boson technique as an impurity solver for density functional theory plus dynamical mean field theory (DFT+DMFT). Our approach provides explicit relations between quantities in the local correlated subspace treated with DMFT and the Bloch basis used to solve the DFT equations. In particular, we present an expression for the mass enhancement of the quasiparticle states in reciprocal space. We apply the method to the study of the electronic correlations in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ under anisotropic strain. We find that the spin-orbit coupling plays a crucial role in the mass enhancement differentiation between the quasi-one-dimensional $α$ and $β$ bands, and on its momentum dependence over the Fermi surface. The mass enhancement, however, is only weakly affected by either uniaxial or biaxial strain, even across the Lifshitz transition induced by the strain.
A General Class of Self-similar Self-gravitating Fluids
Creators: name: Pen, Ue-Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1994
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (accepted for publication in the Ap.J.) I present a general classification of self-similar solutions to the equations of gravitational hydrodynamics that contain many previous results as special cases. For cold flows with spherical symmetry, the solution space can be classified into several regions of behavior similar to the Bondi solutions for steady flow. A full description of these solution is possible, which serves as the asymptotic limit for the general problem. By applying a shock jump condition, exact general solutions can be constructed. The isothermal case allows an extra exact integral, and can be asymptotically analyzed in the presence of finite pressure. These solutions serve as analytic models for problems such as spherical accretion for star formation, infall or outflow of gas into galaxies, Lyman alpha cloud dynamics, etc. Most previous self-similar results are obtained as special cases. The critical values for a cosmological flow with $Ω=1$ and $γ=4/3$ turn out to play a special role.
description: 15 pages, AAS LaTeX
Quantum Gravity, Time, Bounces and Matter
Creators: name: Kamenshchik, A. Y.
name: Tronconi, A.
name: Vardanyan, T.
name: Venturi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the context of Quantum Cosmology and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation we investigate the possible effects of a non semiclassical wave-function of the universe on the evolution of the inflationary perturbations. These are associated with the quantum behaviour of the homogenous degrees of freedom (in particular the radius of the universe) in the early stages of the inflationary expansion, which in turn can affect the dynamics of the trans-Planckian modes of the fields present. The existence of a bounce for the homogeneous gravitational wave-function is studied. This can lead to an interference between a contracting and an expanding universe and, as a consequence, to the above quantum gravitational effects on the primordial spectra. In the traditional study of the inflationary fluctuations such effects are neglected and a quasi-classical behaviour for the homogeneous inflaton-gravity system is taken.
description: 14 pages, 1 figure
A Noncommutative Extension of Gravity
Creators: name: Madore, J.
name: Mourad, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The commutative algebra of functions on a manifold is extended to a noncommutative algebra by considering its tensor product with the algebra of nxn complex matrices. Noncommutative geometry is used to formulate an extension of the Einstein-Hilbert action. The result is shown to be equivalent to the usual Kaluza-Klein theory with the manifold SUn as an internal space, in a truncated approximation.
description: 4 pages. Talk delivered at the 'journ\'ees Relativistes 93'
New carboxylate and hydroxamate inhibitors of prostaglandin-H-synthase and their metal complexes
Creators: name: Agha, Ahmed Al
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: The thesis describes new carboxylate and hydroxamate inhibitors of prostaglandin-H-synthase (PGHS) as well as the synthesis and structures of metal complexes of the hydroxamates which were synthesised. This enzyme, also called cyclooxygenase (COX), has two active sites a cyclooxygenase (COX) active site which is the target for aspirin and a peroxidase (POX) active site, upon which the COX site depends. The thesis is divided in to three chapters. The first chapter describes the attempted synthesis of aspirin derivatives, specifically designed by molecular modelling to fit better into the COX active site of PGHS. These derivatives possess O-acetylsalicylate moieties with an additional alkylcarboxylate substituent which allows simultaneous interaction with Arg120 and Tyr385 at the COX site whilst locating the acetyl group in close proximity to Ser530. The most active compound synthesised was an O-acetylsalicylate ester with an alkylcarboxylate ester substituent which is non-acidic and may act as a lead for further research. An introduction to platelets, thrombosis, prostaglandins and PGHS is given in this chapter prior to a description and discussion of the compounds synthesised. Chapter 2 describes acetylated salicylhydroxamic acids as PGHS inhibitors. Previous work in our laboratory led to mono- and tri-acetylated salicyhydroxamate derivatives as inhibitors of the COX site of PGHS. The first of these, N-acetoxy-2-hydroxybenzamide (SalAc, 2), is less potent than aspirin while N-acetoxy-N-acetyl 2-acetoxybenzamide (SalAc3, 4) is 4-fold more potent. A mechanism of action for SalAc, 2, similar to that of aspirin and for SalAc3, 4, involving N-deacetylation followed by transfer of an acetyl group to Ser530 from the diacetylated metabolite N-acetoxy-2-acetoxybenzamide, SalAc2, 3. The synthesis, crystal structure and PGHS inhibitory activity of 3, which is 6-fold more active than aspirin, is reported in Chapter 2. The crystal structure of 2 is also reported as well as improved synthesis of 2 and 3. Chapter 3 describes the attempted synthesis of acetylated antbranilic hydroxamic acid as a dual COX and POX site inhibitor of PGHS. Unfortunately the product was the cyclic hydroxamic acid, 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-3H-quinazoIin-4-one (ChaH). The formation and structure of this and of the complexes Fe(Cha)2(Cl)(H2O).7/2H2O, Co(Cha)2(C2H5OH)2, Ni(Cha)2(C2H5OH)2, Cu(Cha)H2O(CI) and [Zn(Cha)2].2H20 are described. The synthesis and structure of the 4-aminophenylhydroxamic acid complex [FeIII(4-Apha)3].C2H5OH is also described here.
KORRUPSIYAGA QARSHI XALQARO HAMKORLIKNING NAZARIY-HUQUQIY MASALALARI
Creators: name: Durimov, Ro'zimboy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Hozirgi davrda davlatlar o‘rtasida korrupsiyaga qarshi xalqaro huquqiy hamkorlikka qiziqish ortib bormoqda chunki, korrupsiya nafaqat mamlakatning iqtisodiy rivojlanishiga, balki ijtimoiy munosabatlarga ham xavf soladigan omillardan biridir. Mazkur maqolada korrupsiya, korrupsiyaga qarshi kurashish tushunchasi, korrupsiyaga qarshi xalqaro hamkorlikning nazariy-huquqiy masalalari oid ko‘pchilik davlatlar qo‘shilgan xalqaro va mintaqaviy korrupsiyaga qarshi konvensiyalar tahlil qilingan.
Tetanus in a crossbred steer
Creators: name: Beattie, Sheri L.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1988

description: While serving on a preceptorship in the fall of 1987, the author of this case review assisted a practitioner in southwestern Missouri in his mostly bovine medicine and surgery practice. This report is based on an observed case and will discuss history, clinical findings, differential diagnosis, therapy, and a summary.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 23 (1988 November)
title: ADCO, Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0084
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0084, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Huitième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661-1667), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 31 (G 135), 549 folios, f. 0084, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
The Spectral Shape of the Gamma-ray Background from Blazars
Creators: name: Pavlidou, Vasiliki
name: Venters, Tonia M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectral shape of the unresolved emission from different classes of gamma-ray emitters can be used to disentangle the contributions from these populations to the extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGRB). We present a calculation of the unabsorbed spectral shape of the unresolved blazar contribution to the EGRB starting from the spectral index distribution (SID) of resolved EGRET blazars derived through a maximum-likelihood analysis accounting for measurement errors. In addition, we explicitly calculate the uncertainty in this theoretically predicted spectral shape, which enters through the spectral index distribution parameters. We find that: (a) the unresolved blazar emission spectrum is only mildly convex, and thus, even if blazars are shown by GLAST to be a dominant contribution to the ERGB at lower energies, they may be insufficient to explain the EGRB at higher energies; (b) the theoretically predicted unresolved spectral shape involves significant uncertainties due to the limited constraints provided by EGRET data on the SID parameters, which are comparable to the statistical uncertainties of the observed EGRET EGRB at high energies; (c) the increased number statistics which will be provided by GLAST will be sufficient to reduce this uncertainty by at least a factor of three.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Spontaneous motion of localized structures induced by parity symmetry transition
Creators: name: Alvarez-Socorro, Alejandro
name: Clerc, Marcel
name: Tlidi, Mustapha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a paradigmatic nonvariational scalar Swift-Hohenberg equation that describes short wavenumber or large wavelength pattern forming systems. This work unveils evidence of the transition from stable stationary to moving localized structures in one spatial dimension as a result of a parity breaking instability. This behavior is attributed to the nonvariational character of the model. We show that the nature of this transition is supercritical. We characterize analytically and numerically this bifurcation scenario from which emerges asymmetric moving localized structures. A generalization for two-dimensional settings is discussed.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures
Relatório do diagnióstico rápido: Projecto WASH COVID-19, Distrito de Mogovolas- Nampula
Creators: name: Mahoche, Manuel
name: Issa, Rámula
name: Alferes, Jaime
name: Chaúque, Arlindo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: O presente relatório contem os principais resultados do Diagnóstico Rápido do Projecto WASH COVID-19, realizado no Distrito de Mogovolas, cujo objectivo é identificar as principais barreiras e factores sociais, culturais, crenças e práticas ligadas a comportamentos dos beneficiários com relação a higiene (lavagem de mãos) e prevenção da COVID-19
Additional file 1: of Healthcare workersâ perspectives and practices regarding the disclosure of HIV status to children in Malawi: a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Fatch Kalembo
name: Kendall, Garth
name: Ali, Mohammed
name: Chimwaza, Angela
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Study questionnaire. The study questionnaire contains questions about participant socio-demographic information and current practice and challenges related to HIV disclosure to children. (DOCX 24 kb)
Towards the effective potential of the Littlest Higgs model
Creators: name: Dobado, Antonio
name: Tabares-Cheluci, Lourdes
name: Penaranda, Siannah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the relevant parameters of the combined Higgs and ϕscalar effective potential in the Littlest Higgs (LH) model. These parameters are obtained as the sum of two kind of contributions. The first one is the one-loop radiative corrections coming from fermions and gauge bosons. The second one is obtained at the tree level from the higher order effective operators needed for the ultraviolet completion of the model. Finally we analyze the restrictions that the requirement of reproducing the standard electroweak symmetry breaking of the SM set on the LH model parameters.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures. Version accepted in EPJC
Development of novel collagen-calcium phosphate scaffolds suitable for bone tissue-engineering and bone repair
Creators: name: Al-Munajjed, Amir A.
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Various scaffolds have been used in in vitro and in vivo studies as either cell free bone grafts or as tissue engineered constructs. However, most of these scaffolds have not made the final step into clinical applications due to several limitations. The objective of this investigation was to develop novel composite scaffolds using an established, highly porous collagen scaffold and adding a mineral calcium phosphate phase. Two novel composite scaffolds were developed; (1) a collagen-calcium phosphate scaffold developed using a single immersion technique into simulated body fluid and, (2) a collagen-calcium phosphate (CollCP) scaffold using a biphasic immersion into calcium- and phosphate based solutions. Both novel scaffolds showed promising results with respect to their mechanical, material, structural and biological properties for bone repair and bone tissue engineering. Due to its superior results in the mechanical tests, the CollCP scaffold using the bi-phasic immersion technique was chosen for in vivo analysis. In two in vivo experiments the CollCP scaffolds were used as (1) off-the-shelf products and as (2) tissue-engineered constructs after seeding and 28 days culturing with rnesenchymal stem cells. Collagen-glycosaminoglycan (CollGAG) scaffolds, commonly used in our laboratory, sewed as controls in both studies. In both experiments the scaffolds were implanted into a critical sized rat calvarial defect. The unseeded CollCP scaffolds showed superior results to the unseeded CollGAG scaffolds due to the presence of an osteoinductive calcium phosphate phase, leading to homogeneous cell infiltration, bone formation and partially healed defects. The tissue engineered constructs also showed in vitro osteogenesis and in vivo bone formation, with superior results seen for the CollCP scaffolds. However, the in vitro osteogenesis created a dense layer of extra cellular matrix deposition in the scaffolds leading to cell necrosis and core degradation in the scaffold centre. Additionally, an immune host response slowed down the defect healing process in the tissue engineered constructs compared to the unseeded off-the-shelf scaffolds. In conclusion, this investigation has successfully developed a CollCP scaffold with the ability to enhance bone healing in vivo due to the presence of an osteoinductive calcium phosphate phase. The CollCP off-the-shelf scaffolds showed superior results in healing the defect compared to the tissue engineered constructs. Results indicate that this is due to core degradation and an immune response.
Additional file 19 of Comparative functional genomics analysis of cytochrome P450 gene superfamily in wheat and maize
Creators: name: Li, Yixuan
name: Wei, Kaifa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 19: Figure S15. Multiple sequence alignment and secondary structure elements assignment of CYP74 members. Assignment of secondary structure elements was based on 2RCH. Cyan frames localize Gotoh’s Substrate recognition sites (SRSs) 1–6 that were manually determined. Purple frames localize the main CYP450 motifs. The η symbol refers to a 310-helix. α-helices, 310-helices and π-helices are displayed as medium, small and large squiggles, respectively. β-strands are rendered as arrows, strict β-turns as TT letters and strict α-turns as TTT. White characters on the red background show strict identity. Red characters on the white background show similarity in a group, while blue frames show similarity across groups.
Loop Variables in Topological Gravity
Creators: name: Bi, Y.
name: Gegenberg, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the relationship between covariant and canonical (Ashtekar/Rovelli/Smolin) loop variables in the context of BF type topological field theories in 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions, with respective gauge groups SO(2,1) and SO(3,1). The latter model can be considered as the simplest topological gravity theory in 3+1 dimensions. We carry out the canonical quantization of this model in both the connection and loop representations, for the two spatial topologies $T^3$ and $S^2\times S^1$.
description: 20 pages, Latex
NPR/PBS NewsHour/Marist Poll: June 2021 Coronavirus
Creators: name: National Public Radio
name: PBS NewsHour
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: President Joe Biden's impact on economy (1); personal finances (3); most important concern for United States economy (1); coronavirus (COVID-19) vaccine (3); coronavirus pandemic (2); safety procedures for coronavirus (1); activity during coronavirus pandemic (8); working at a different job a year from now (1); comfortable working in-person (1); working before pandemic (1); childcare responsibilities (1); unemployment benefits (1); vacation (3); President Joe Biden job approval (5); right direction/wrong track (1); right/wrong direction (1); civility since Biden was elected (1); United States' role on world stage strengthened by Biden (1); democracy and voting (3).
Acid-sensing ion channel receptor-3 expression in nasal mucosa and its role in allergic rhinitis
Creators: name: S Guan Khoo
Publisher: name: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Year: 2019
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Allergie rhinitis affects a large proportion of the worldwide population, and its constituent symptoms include nasal blockage, rhinorrhoea and nasal pruritus. Tissue acidosis is a component of inflammation and ischaemia, and this occurs in inflammatory conditions, such as that found in the mucosa of patients with allergic rhinitis. Acid sensing ion channels, ASICs, are a family of ligand-gated cation channels, activated by acid (pH 7.4 — 5.5), which belong to the amiloride-sensitive degenerin/epithelial Na+ channel (ENaC) superfamily. Stimulation of these receptors on nerves leads to a variety of sensations including pain and mechanoperception, while epithelial expression linked to airway secretion has been reported in cystic fibrosis cell lines. A description and function of these receptors in human upper airways has not been described. Our aim was to determine if the acid-sensing ion channel receptors, specifically type 3 (ASIC-3), are present, upregulated, and functional, in the nasal mucosa of patients with allergic rhinitis, and if they play a role in the allergic rhinitis constituent symptom of rhinorrhoea. Eosinophils are almost always found in the mucosa, the submucosa and in the nasal secretions of subjects with allergic rhinitis. We hypothesised that the eosinophil has a major role to play in inflammatory conditions such as allergic rhinitis, and may have a role in acting via ASIC receptors, inducing them, or mediating them to react. Our findings, as shown through real time polymerase chain reaction quantification of ASIC receptors in nasal biopsies, demonstrated no mRNA for ASIC-1 or ASIC-2. ASIC-3 was seen in both healthy controls and allergic rhinitis, in whom it was significantly increased (p Functional experiments with lactic acid (pH 7.0) demonstrated significantly increased nasal secretary responses on the ipsilateral but not contralateral side, which were blocked by amiloride (ImM). Eosinophils and released major basic protein (MBP) were found in association with airway nerve cells, mucous glands and epithelial cells. Eosinophil granule proteins increased the expression of ASIC-3 and showed a significant upregulation of ASIC-3 in an ERK-kinase dependent manner. Thus, functional ASIC-3 receptors are present in nasal mucosa, and their expression is upregulated in allergic rhinitis via released eosinophil granule proteins. This data indicate a link with tissue inflammation, which may lead to enhanced nasal secretion in allergic rhinitis.
Additional file 11: of ETV4 transcription factor and MMP13 metalloprotease are interplaying actors of breast tumorigenesis
Creators: name: Dumortier, Mandy
name: Ladam, Franck
name: Damour, Isabelle
name: Vacher, Sophie
name: BiĂ¨Che, Ivan
name: Marchand, Nathalie
name: Launoit, Yvan De
name: Tulasne, David
name: Chotteau-LeliĂ¨Vre, Anne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S2. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis of MFS for MMP13 and ETV4 expression levels in the series of 456 breast tumors. (PDF 42 kb)
Investigation of surface boundary conditions for continuum modeling of RF plasmas
Creators: name: Wilson, Althea
name: Shotorban, Babak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work was motivated by a lacking general consensus in the exact form of the boundary conditions (BCs) required on the solid surfaces for the continuum modeling of RF plasmas. Various kinds of number and energy density BCs on solid surfaces were surveyed and how they interacted with the electric potential BC to affect the plasma was examined in two fundamental RF plasma reactor configurations. A second-order local mean energy approximation with equations governing the electron and ion number densities, and the electron energy density was used to model the plasmas. Zero densities and various combinations of drift, diffusion and thermal fluxes were considered to set up BCs. It was shown that the choice of BC can have a significant impact on the sheath and bulk plasma. The thermal and diffusion fluxes to the surface were found to be important. A pure drift BC for dielectric walls failed to produce a sheath.
Single charge and exciton dynamics probed by molecular-scale-induced electroluminescence
Creators: name: Rosławska, Anna
name: Merino, Pablo
name: Große, Christoph
name: Leon, Christopher C.
name: Gunnarsson, Olle
name: Etzkorn, Markus
name: Kuhnke, Klaus
name: Kern, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitons and their constituent charge carriers play the central role in electroluminescence mechanisms determining the ultimate performance of organic optoelectronic devices. The involved processes and their dynamics are often studied with time-resolved techniques limited by spatial averaging that obscures the properties of individual electron-hole pairs. Here we overcome this limit and characterize single charge and exciton dynamics at the nanoscale by using time-resolved scanning tunnelling microscopy-induced luminescence (TR-STML) stimulated with nanosecond voltage pulses. We use isolated defects in C$_{60}$ thin films as a model system into which we inject single charges and investigate the formation dynamics of a single exciton. Tuneable hole and electron injection rates are obtained from a kinetic model that reproduces the measured electroluminescent transients. These findings demonstrate that TR-STML can track dynamics at the quantum limit of single charge injection and can be extended to other systems and materials important for nanophotonic devices.
Additional file 1 of Arid/humid patterns over Asia in response to national-committed emission reductions under the Paris agreement
Creators: name: Wang, Fang
name: Zhang, Jintao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Placed at the bottom of the last page due to too much text.
Next-to-next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the Gross-Llewellyn Smith sum rule and the higher twist effects
Creators: name: Chyla, J.
name: Kataev, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the Gross-Llewellyn Smith (GLS) sum rule in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering, taking into account dimension-two, twist-four power correction. We discuss in detail the renormalization scheme dependence of the perturbative QCD approximations, propose a procedure for an approximate treatment of the quark mass threshold effects and compare the results of our analysis to the recent experimental data of the CCFR collaboration. From this comparison we extract the value of the strong coupling constant $α_{s}^{nnl}(M_{Z},\overline{\rm MS})= 0.115\pm0.001(stat)\pm0.005(syst)\pm0.003(twist)\pm0.0005(scheme)$. We stress the importance of an accurate measurement of the GLS sum rule and in particular of its $Q^{2}$ dependence.
description: Latex 19 pages and 4 Postscript figures appended at the end of this file
title: Faculty Collaboration and Equity: UMass ADVANCE Faculty Survey Full Report
Creators: name: Mickey, Ethel L.
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2020

description: Collaboration plays a key role in scientific discovery and innovation, driving knowledge production and funding in the sciences, engineering, and technology. However, universities historically reward individual attainment over collaborative engagement. UMass ADVANCE, funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF), focuses on cultivating faculty equity, inclusion, and success through the power of collaboration to advance the careers of women faculty, including women of color, in science and engineering. This report assesses UMass STEM faculty experiences (collected in a survey described below) related to collaboration in three key areas: (1) research; (2) inclusive community-building; and (3) decision-making. Ultimately, the survey is designed to understand if there is gender and racial equity in the distribution of resources to promote faculty success and inclusion. What is going well for faculty? Do all STEM faculty members have similar and positive experiences with and access to collaboration? Do all STEM faculty have similar and positive experiences regarding inclusion and decision-making? What areas need improvement?
Additional file 2: of Splenic vein resection together with the pancreatic parenchyma versus separated resection after isolation of the parenchyma during distal pancreatectomy (COSMOS-DP trial): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Creators: name: Yamada, Suguru
name: Fujii, Tsutomu
name: Kawai, Manabu
name: Shimokawa, Toshio
name: Nakamura, Masafumi
name: Murakami, Yoshiaki
name: Satoi, Sohei
name: Eguchi, Hidetoshi
name: Nagakawa, Yuichi
name: Kodera, Yasuhiro
name: Yamaue, Hiroki
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Medicine
Science Policy

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (DOC 121 kb)
Coupling between Inclusions and Membranes at the Nanoscale
Creators: name: Bories, Florent
name: Constantin, Doru
name: Galatola, Paolo
name: Fournier, Jean-Baptiste
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The activity of cell membrane inclusions (such as ion channels) is influenced by the host lipid membrane, to which they are elastically coupled. This coupling concerns the hydrophobic thickness of the bilayer (imposed by the length of the channel, as per the hydrophobic matching principle) but also its slope at the boundary of the inclusion. However, this parameter has never been measured so far. We combine small-angle x-ray scattering data and a complete elastic model to measure the slope for the model gramicidin channel and show that it is surprisingly steep, in two membrane systems with very different elastic properties. This conclusion is confirmed and generalized by the comparison with recent results in the simulation literature and with conductivity measurements.