cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-docx-1-tej-10.1177_20417314221122130 – Supplemental material for Hamster organotypic kidney culture model of early-stage SARS-CoV-2 infection highlights a two-step renal susceptibility
Creators: name: Shyfrin, Sophie R
name: Ferren, Marion
name: Perrin-Cocon, Laure
name: Espi, Maxime
name: Charmetant, Xavier
name: Brailly, Manon
name: Decimo, Didier
name: Iampietro, Mathieu
name: Canus, Lola
name: Horvat, Branka
name: Lotteau, Vincent
name: Vidalain, Pierre-Olivier
name: Thaunat, Olivier
name: Mathieu, Cyrille
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-tej-10.1177_20417314221122130 for Hamster organotypic kidney culture model of early-stage SARS-CoV-2 infection highlights a two-step renal susceptibility by Sophie R Shyfrin, Marion Ferren, Laure Perrin-Cocon, Maxime Espi, Xavier Charmetant, Manon Brailly, Didier Decimo, Mathieu Iampietro, Lola Canus, Branka Horvat, Vincent Lotteau, Pierre-Olivier Vidalain, Olivier Thaunat and Cyrille Mathieu in Journal of Tissue Engineering
Atractides (Atractides) graecus K. Viets 1950
Creators: name: Esen, Yunus
name: Pešić, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Hygrobatidae
Atractides
Atractides graecus

description: Atractides (Atractides) graecus K.Viets, 1950
Materials examined: Elazığ Province, Sivrice district, Sürek village, spring, 38°27'05" N, 39°21'49" E, 1290 m a.s.l., 13.07.2013, (2/5/0).
Records from Türkiye: Bingöl (Esen and Erman, 2013), Erzincan (Esen et al., 2013), Siirt (Esen and Erman, 2015), Adıyaman (Beyaz et al., 2016) and Burdur (Gülle et al., 2017).
description: Published as part of Esen, Yunus & Pešić, Vladimir, 2024, Contributions to the knowledge of the water mite fauna (Acariformes, Hydrachnidia) of Türkiye with descriptions of two new species, pp. 24-33 in Acarological Studies 6 (1) on pages 29-30, DOI: 10.47121/acarolstud.1387311, http://zenodo.org/record/12192669
Nuclear Pleomorphism in Canine Cutaneous Mast Cell Tumors: Comparison of Reproducibility and Prognostic Relevance between Estimates, Manual Morphometry and Algorithmic Morphometry
Creators: name: Haghofer, Andreas
name: Parlak, Eda
name: Bartel, Alexander
name: Donovan, Taryn A.
name: Assenmacher, Charles-Antoine
name: Bolfa, Pompei
name: Dark, Michael J.
name: Fuchs-Baumgartinger, Andrea
name: Klang, Andrea
name: Jäger, Kathrin
name: Klopfleisch, Robert
name: Merz, Sophie
name: Richter, Barbara
name: Schulman, F. Yvonne
name: Janout, Hannah
name: Ganz, Jonathan
name: Scharinger, Josef
name: Aubreville, Marc
name: Winkler, Stephan M.
name: Kiupel, Matti
name: Bertram, Christof A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Variation in nuclear size and shape is an important criterion of malignancy for many tumor types; however, categorical estimates by pathologists have poor reproducibility. Measurements of nuclear characteristics (morphometry) can improve reproducibility, but manual methods are time consuming. The aim of this study was to explore the limitations of estimates and develop alternative morphometric solutions for canine cutaneous mast cell tumors (ccMCT). We assessed the following nuclear evaluation methods for measurement accuracy, reproducibility, and prognostic utility: 1) anisokaryosis (karyomegaly) estimates by 11 pathologists; 2) gold standard manual morphometry of at least 100 nuclei; 3) practicable manual morphometry with stratified sampling of 12 nuclei by 9 pathologists; and 4) automated morphometry using a deep learning-based segmentation algorithm. The study dataset comprised 96 ccMCT with available outcome information. The study dataset comprised 96 ccMCT with available outcome information. Inter-rater reproducibility of karyomegaly estimates was low ($κ$ = 0.226), while it was good (ICC = 0.654) for practicable morphometry of the standard deviation (SD) of nuclear size. As compared to gold standard manual morphometry (AUC = 0.839, 95% CI: 0.701 - 0.977), the prognostic value (tumor-specific survival) of SDs of nuclear area for practicable manual morphometry (12 nuclei) and automated morphometry were high with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.868 (95% CI: 0.737 - 0.991) and 0.943 (95% CI: 0.889 - 0.996), respectively. This study supports the use of manual morphometry with stratified sampling of 12 nuclei and algorithmic morphometry to overcome the poor reproducibility of estimates.
Additional file 1 of Genome-wide association study between copy number variation and feeding behavior, feed efficiency, and growth traits in Nellore cattle
Creators: name: Benfica, Lorena F.
name: Brito, Luiz F.
name: do Bem, Ricardo D.
name: Mulim, Henrique A.
name: Glessner, Joseph
name: Braga, Larissa G.
name: Gloria, Leonardo S.
name: Cyrillo, Joslaine N. S. G.
name: Bonilha, Sarah F. M.
name: Mercadante, Maria E. Z.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1. Descriptive statistics of raw and adjusted phenotypes of growth, feed efficiency, and feeding behavior traits
sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231174782 - Supplemental material for Assessing the physiological effect of non-driving-related task performance in conditionally automated driving systems: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: Coyne, Rory
name: Ryan, Leona
name: Moustafa, Mohamed
name: Smeaton, Alan F
name: Corcoran, Peter
name: Walsh, Jane C
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111708 Health and Community Services
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cardiology
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: 111299 Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: Anthropology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: 89999 Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Science Policy
subject: 160512 Social Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231174782 for Assessing the physiological effect of non-driving-related task performance in conditionally automated driving systems: A systematic review and meta-analysis protocol by Rory Coyne, Leona Ryan, Mohamed Moustafa, Alan F Smeaton, Peter Corcoran and Jane C Walsh in DIGITAL HEALTH
Collaborative Distributed Machine Learning
Creators: name: Jin, David
name: Kannengießer, Niclas
name: Rank, Sascha
name: Sunyaev, Ali
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Various collaborative distributed machine learning (CDML) systems, including federated learning systems and swarm learning systems, with diferent key traits were developed to leverage resources for the development and use of machine learning(ML) models in a conidentiality-preserving way. To meet use case requirements, suitable CDML systems need to be selected. However, comparison between CDML systems to assess their suitability for use cases is often diicult. To support comparison of CDML systems and introduce scientiic and practical audiences to the principal functioning and key traits of CDML systems, this work presents a CDML system conceptualization and CDML archetypes.
Plazi – On Expedition To Discover Known Biodiversity
Creators: name: Agosti, Donat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: biodiversity
taxonomy
digital library
open access
icedig
arcadia fund
publishing
gbif
dissco
BLR
Zenodo
nybg

description: Lecture presented August 10, 2018, New York Botanical Garden

Biodiversity is an intricate part of our daily life, from creating our oxygen, providing our food, lining and cleaning the streets of our cities to being the source of an ongoing scientific challenge our community follows with full of verve: how many species are there? The estimated more than 500 Million pages of scholarly publications with an intricate, implicit web of citations, and a couple of billion specimens in thousands of natural history institutions are the best witness of this relentless drive. The digital age, however, points the finger mercilessly to the fact that we don’t know what we actually accumulated over the centuries, i.e. what we supposedly could know.

This lecture describes the expeditions Plazi undertakes to uncover the vast troves of data and citations contained in the published record. This will cover some of the first findings it exposes in both human and machine readable formats at TreatmentBank for taxonomic treatments, the Biodiversity Literature Repository for scholarly figures, and the fledgling Openbiodiv biodiversity knowledge management system based on the uncovered citations. It will end with suggestions how this knowledge can be made immediately accessible upon publishing, bridging the gap from publication to the underlying data, mainly the specimens housed in the natural history collections, genomic databases and citizen science networks.

A discussion with the audience on strategies to enhance the efficiency of the expeditions is wanted.
On the Observables of Renormalizable Interactions
Creators: name: Choi, Kang-Sin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider the renormalization of scalar mass and point out that the quantum correction to the physical observable, as opposed to the bare parameter, of a renormalizable operator, is technically insensitive to ultraviolet physics and independent of the regularization scheme. It is expressed as the difference in the same quantities at different energy scales, maintaining the same asymptotics. Thus, any sensible regularization cancels out the divergences, including the quadratic ones, and yields the same finite corrections. To this end, we first show that the vacuum polarization of quantum electrodynamics is independent of the regularization scheme and a gauge-dependent quadratic divergence is canceled in the observable. We then calculate the quantum correction to the Higgs mass squared by the top-quark loop. It is again finite and regularization-scheme independent. For large external momentum, the correction of the pole mass-squared is dominated by power running, resulting in an order of 1 percent correction. In particular, the effect of heavy fields on the scalar mass correction is suppressed.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure, v4: Correction to the color factor in the top-quark loop. (As a result, the running of the Higgs mass became easier to observe.)
Uncovering measurement-induced entanglement via directional adaptive dynamics and incomplete information
Creators: name: Wang, Yu-Xin
name: Seif, Alireza
name: Clerk, Aashish A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The rich entanglement dynamics and transitions exhibited by monitored quantum systems typically only exist in the conditional state, making observation extremely difficult. In this work we construct a general recipe for mimicking the conditional entanglement dynamics of a monitored system in a corresponding measurement-free dissipative system involving directional interactions between the original system and a set of auxiliary register modes. This mirror setup autonomously implements a measurement-feedforward dynamics that effectively retains a coarse-grained measurement record. We illustrate our ideas in a bosonic system featuring a competition between entangling measurements and local unitary dynamics, and also discuss extensions to qubit systems and truly many-body systems.
description: 8+13 pages, 4+9 figures
Feltria (Feltria) minuta Koenike 1892
Creators: name: Esen, Yunus
name: Pešić, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Feltriidae
Feltria
Feltria minuta

description: Feltria (Feltria) minuta Koenike, 1892
Materials examined: Elazığ province, Arıcak district, Akdağlar mountain, low order streams, 38°37'56" N, 40°08'00" E, 2145 m a.s.l., 05.07.2018, (1/3/0).
Records from Türkiye: Erzurum (Erman et al., 2010) and Antalya (Boyacı et al., 2012).
description: Published as part of Esen, Yunus & Pešić, Vladimir, 2024, Contributions to the knowledge of the water mite fauna (Acariformes, Hydrachnidia) of Türkiye with descriptions of two new species, pp. 24-33 in Acarological Studies 6 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.47121/acarolstud.1387311, http://zenodo.org/record/12192669
Tunable chiral anomalies and coherent transport on a honeycomb lattice
Creators: name: Saroka, Vasil A.
name: Kong, Fanmiao
name: Downing, Charles A.
name: Payod, Renebeth B.
name: Fischer, Felix R.
name: Sun, Xiankai
name: Bogani, Lapo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The search for energy efficient materials is urged not only by the needs of modern electronics but also by emerging applications in neuromorphic computing and artificial intelligence. Currently, there exist two mechanisms for achieving dissipationless transport: superconductivity and the quantum Hall effect. Here we reveal that dissipationless transport is theoretically achievable on a honeycomb lattice by rational design of chiral anomalies tunable without any magnetic fields. Breaking the usual assumption of commensurability and applying an external electric field lead to electronic modes exhibiting chiral anomalies capable of dissipationless transport in the material bulk, rather than on the edge. As the electric field increases, the system reaches a cubic-like dispersion material phase. While providing performance comparable to other known honeycomb lattice-based ballistic conductors such as an armchair nanotube, zigzag nanoribbon and hypothetical cumulenic carbyne, this scheme provides routes to a strongly correlated localization due to flat band dispersion and to exotic cubic dispersion material featuring a pitchfork bifurcation and a critical slowing down phenomena. These results open a new research avenue for the design of energy efficient information processing and higher-order dispersion materials.
description: 119 pages, 18 figures, 1 table
Expanding momentum bandgaps in photonic time crystals through resonances
Creators: name: Wang, X.
name: Garg, P.
name: Mirmoosa, M. S.
name: Lamprianidis, A. G.
name: Rockstuhl, C.
name: Asadchy, V. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The realization of photonic time crystals is a major opportunity but also comes with significant challenges. The most pressing one, potentially, is the requirement for a substantial modulation strength in the material properties to create a noticeable momentum bandgap. Reaching that noticeable bandgap in optics is highly demanding with current, and possibly also future, material platforms since their modulation strength is small by tendency. Here, we demonstrate that by introducing temporal variations in a resonant material, the momentum bandgap can be drastically expanded with modulation strengths in reach with known low-loss materials and realistic laser pump powers. The resonance can emerge from an intrinsic material resonance or a suitably spatially structured material supporting a structural resonance. Our concept is validated for resonant bulk media and optical metasurfaces and paves the way toward the first experimental realizations of photonic time crystals.
description: 9 pages, 5 figures
Kongsbergia (Kongsbergia) materna Thor 1899
Creators: name: Esen, Yunus
name: Pešić, Vladimir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Aturidae
Kongsbergia
Kongsbergia materna

description: Kongsbergia (Kongsbergia) materna Thor, 1899
Materials examined: Elazığ province, Arıcak district, Akdağlar mountain, low order streams, 38°37'56" N, 40°08'00" E, 2145 m a.s.l., 05.07.2018, (1/1/0).
Records from Türkiye: Afyon, Erzurum (Erman et al., 2010), Antalya (Boyacı et al., 2012), Erzincan (Esen et al., 2013) and Isparta (Durucan and Boyacı, 2020).
description: Published as part of Esen, Yunus & Pešić, Vladimir, 2024, Contributions to the knowledge of the water mite fauna (Acariformes, Hydrachnidia) of Türkiye with descriptions of two new species, pp. 24-33 in Acarological Studies 6 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.47121/acarolstud.1387311, http://zenodo.org/record/12192669
Stellar Coronae And Chromospheres In The Era Of Asteroseismology
Creators: name: Booth, R. S.
name: Poppenhaeger, K.
name: Watson, C. A.
name: Silva Aguirre, V.
name: Stello, D.
name: Wolk, S. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Stellar magnetic activity is an important parameter to study as it can give insights into stellar activity cycles and even how the stellar dynamo operates. However, as cool stars evolve along the main sequence, they lose angular momentum due to magnetic braking. This results in a decrease in both the rotational velocity and magnetic field generation. This has lead to many studies concerning the evolution of stellar rotation and stellar activity with age. The majority of these studies construct a relationship that is only reliable for ages younger than a gigayear due to the difficulty of determining ages for older stars. However, recent observational advancements have made it possible to study ages for a larger sample of stars through asteroseismology; opening up the possibility of stellar age investigations for stars older than a gigayear. In our research, we have considered the X-ray luminosity and Calcium II H&K emission as a function of stellar age using asteroseismic ages.
Parity-dependent state transfer for direct entanglement generation
Creators: name: Roy, Federico A.
name: Romeiro, João H.
name: Koch, Leon
name: Tsitsilin, Ivan
name: Schirk, Johannes
name: Glaser, Niklas J.
name: Bruckmoser, Niklas
name: Singh, Malay
name: Haslbeck, Franz X.
name: Huber, Gerhard B. P.
name: Krylov, Gleb
name: Marx, Achim
name: Pfeiffer, Frederik
name: Schneider, Christian M. F.
name: Schweizer, Christian
name: Wallner, Florian
name: Bunch, David
name: Richard, Lea
name: Södergren, Lasse
name: Liegener, Klaus
name: Werninghaus, Max
name: Filipp, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As quantum information technologies advance, challenges in scaling and connectivity persist, particularly the need for long-range qubit connectivity and efficient entanglement generation. Perfect State Transfer enables time-optimal state transfer between distant qubits using only nearest-neighbor couplings, enhancing device connectivity. Moreover, the transfer protocol results in effective parity-dependent non-local interactions, extending its utility to entanglement generation. Here, we experimentally demonstrate Perfect State Transfer and multi-qubit entanglement generation on a chain of six superconducting transmon qubits with tunable couplers, controlled via parametric drives. By simultaneously activating and engineering all couplings, we implement the transfer for up to six qubits, verifying single-excitation dynamics for different initial states. Extending the protocol to multiple excitations, we confirm its parity-dependent nature, where excitation number controls the phase of the transferred state. Finally, leveraging this property, we prepare a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state using a single transfer operation, showcasing the potential of Perfect State Transfer for efficient entanglement generation.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures
title: Wissenstransfer und Vertrauen in Franchisenetzwerken
Creators: name: Derfler, Lisa
name: Haberzettl, Marlene
Year: 2008

description: Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es, den Transfer von Wissen und den Einfluss des Vertrauens auf diesen Prozess in Franchisenetzwerken zu untersuchen. Besonderes Augenmerk wird auf die zum Wissenstransfer verwendeten Mechanismen bzw. Institutionen und deren Zusammenhang mit dem Faktor Vertrauen gelegt. Dies basiert großteils auf der Grundlage der Information Richness Theorie von Daft und Legel. Auf Basis der aus der empirischen Studie gewonnenen Ergebnisse, die durch die Befragung österreichischer Franchiseunternehmen erlangt wurden, soll geklärt werden, ob diese tatsächlich mit jenen der in der Theorie vorzufindenden Wissenstransfer- und Vertrauensansätzen übereinstimmen.
TRATAMENTO DE CICATRIZES DE ACNE
Creators: name: Priscila Regina Cocenzo de Carvalho Schueler dos Santos
name: Roberto Carlos Rivero Salazar
name: Juliana Campos Barbosa Nogueira
name: Thayres Victória de Oliveira Santos
name: Maria Eduarda Soares Almeida
name: Rafael Campos Guedes
name: Maria da Conceição Soares da Silva
name: João Victor Satrapa Silva
name: Carla Cristina Maganhin
name: Rodrigo Daniel Zanoni
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Introdução: A acne vulgar é uma doença de pele comum que frequentemente resulta em cicatrizes. Cicatrizes secundárias à acne podem levar à desfiguração física e o impacto psicossocial pode ser profundo. Objetivo: discutir o tratamento de cicatrizes de acne. Metodologia: Revisão de literatura integrativa a partir de artigos das bases científicas de dados da Scielo, da PubMed e da BVS. Tal pesquisa ocorreu no período de março a maio de 2024, com descritores em inglês “Treatment”, “Scars” e “Acne” e seus correspondentes em português. Incluíram-se artigos completos dos últimos cinco anos (2019-2024), com total de 76 estudos. Após leitura dos resumos, excluíram-se estudos de outras categorias, com 05 artigos para leitura na íntegra. Resultados e Discussão: As cicatrizes de acne podem ser atróficas, hipertróficas ou queloides. As cicatrizes de acne atróficas constituem a apresentação mais comum de cicatrizes de acne. As cicatrizes de acne atróficas podem ser divididas em cicatrizes de picada de gelo, onduladas e em vagão com base na morfologia. Uma avaliação completa de pré-tratamento é crítica antes do tratamento de cicatriz de acne. Além de um histórico médico e exame físico, uma discussão completa com o paciente é essencial. Nosso primeiro passo para o tratamento de cicatrizes de acne facial atróficas generalizadas consiste no tratamento do eritema cicatricial, que muitas vezes pode acentuar cicatrizes de acne, e terapias focais para melhorar cicatrizes profundas de picadas de gelo, cicatrizes profundas de vagão e outras cicatrizes que provavelmente serão resistentes a outros tratamentos. Nosso segundo passo para o tratamento de cicatrizes de acne facial atróficas generalizadas é um procedimento projetado para induzir a remodelação do colágeno na derme. O resurfacing a laser ablativo tradicional é um procedimento de remodelação do colágeno altamente eficaz. Para pacientes que estão dispostos a tolerar os riscos, efeitos colaterais e tempo de recuperação associados ao resurfacing a laser ablativo tradicional, sugerimos o tratamento com esta terapia. Para pacientes que não toleram o resurfacing a laser ablativo tradicional, o resurfacing a laser fracionado não ablativo é nosso procedimento preferido. Peelings químicos de profundidade média ou profunda, dermoabrasão e agulhamento da pele são exemplos adicionais de procedimentos de remodelação do colágeno. Conclusão: Embora uma variedade de terapias possa reduzir a proeminência das cicatrizes de acne, nenhuma terapia remove as cicatrizes de acne completamente. O tratamento precoce e eficaz da acne é o melhor meio de minimizar e prevenir cicatrizes de acne.
Advancing Pose-Guided Image Synthesis with Progressive Conditional Diffusion Models
Creators: name: Shen, Fei
name: Ye, Hu
name: Zhang, Jun
name: Wang, Cong
name: Han, Xiao
name: Yang, Wei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recent work has showcased the significant potential of diffusion models in pose-guided person image synthesis. However, owing to the inconsistency in pose between the source and target images, synthesizing an image with a distinct pose, relying exclusively on the source image and target pose information, remains a formidable challenge. This paper presents Progressive Conditional Diffusion Models (PCDMs) that incrementally bridge the gap between person images under the target and source poses through three stages. Specifically, in the first stage, we design a simple prior conditional diffusion model that predicts the global features of the target image by mining the global alignment relationship between pose coordinates and image appearance. Then, the second stage establishes a dense correspondence between the source and target images using the global features from the previous stage, and an inpainting conditional diffusion model is proposed to further align and enhance the contextual features, generating a coarse-grained person image. In the third stage, we propose a refining conditional diffusion model to utilize the coarsely generated image from the previous stage as a condition, achieving texture restoration and enhancing fine-detail consistency. The three-stage PCDMs work progressively to generate the final high-quality and high-fidelity synthesized image. Both qualitative and quantitative results demonstrate the consistency and photorealism of our proposed PCDMs under challenging scenarios.The code and model will be available at https://github.com/tencent-ailab/PCDMs.
description: Accepted to ICLR 2024. The final version is available at OpenReview: https://openreview.net/forum?id=rHzapPnCgT
Additional file 2 of Genome-wide association study between copy number variation and feeding behavior, feed efficiency, and growth traits in Nellore cattle
Creators: name: Benfica, Lorena F.
name: Brito, Luiz F.
name: do Bem, Ricardo D.
name: Mulim, Henrique A.
name: Glessner, Joseph
name: Braga, Larissa G.
name: Gloria, Leonardo S.
name: Cyrillo, Joslaine N. S. G.
name: Bonilha, Sarah F. M.
name: Mercadante, Maria E. Z.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2: Table S2. Copy number variation regions of deletion type associated with growth, feed efficiency, and feeding behavior
sj-docx-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231175195 - Supplemental material for Neurophysiological monitoring during endovascular treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations: A meta-analysis
Creators: name: Diana, Francesco
name: Romoli, Michele
name: Sabuzi, Federico
name: Rouchaud, Aymeric
name: Mounayer, Charbel
name: Forestier, Géraud
name: Tomasello, Alejandro
name: Requena, Manuel
name: Hernández, David
name: Lascuevas, Marta De Dios
name: Cuevas, José Luis
name: Peschillo, Simone
name: Caroff, Jildaz
name: Nguyen, Thanh N.
name: Abdalkader, Mohamad
name: Da Ros, Valerio
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231175195 for Neurophysiological monitoring during endovascular treatment of brain arteriovenous malformations: A meta-analysis by Francesco Diana, Michele Romoli, Federico Sabuzi, Aymeric Rouchaud, Charbel Mounayer, Géraud Forestier, Alejandro Tomasello, Manuel Requena, David Hernández, Marta De Dios Lascuevas, José Luis Cuevas, Simone Peschillo, Jildaz Caroff, Thanh N. Nguyen, Mohamad Abdalkader and Valerio Da Ros in Interventional Neuroradiology
title: Die politischen Beziehungen zwischen den USA und Großbritannien von 1898 bis 1903
Creators: name: Weissel, Nikolaus
Year: 2008

description: Diese Diplomarbeit handelt von den politischen Beziehungen zwischen den USA und Großbritannien von 1898 bis 1903. Es sind dies Jahre des Wandels in der bilateralen Beziehung beider Länder. 1898 fand der spanisch-amerikanische Krieg statt, der die beiden Länder einander näher brachte und der die Vorteile einer Verbesserung der bilateralen Beziehung zwischen den Vereinigten Staaten und dem Vereinigten Königreich aufzeigte. Die USA stiegen durch dieses Ereignis zur Großmacht auf. Die Briten erkannten vor allem durch den aufwändigen Burenkrieg, dass sie ihre unangefochtene Weltmachtstellung nicht mehr aufrechterhalten konnten. Somit war eine Annäherung an die USA für das Vereinigte Königreich optimal, da es sich politisch und militärisch auf andere, für sie wichtigere, Gebiete als die Amerikas konzentrieren konnte. Den Vereinigten Staaten war es durch diese neue Situation möglich, Vorteile in den noch offenen Konflikten (Isthmuskanal, Grenze zwischen Alaska und Kanada, Venezuela-Affäre) mit den Briten zu nutzen. Mit 1903 sind die genannten und ausführlich in dieser Arbeit dargelegten großen politischen Streitpunkte in der westlichen Hemisphäre zwischen den zwei Nationen aus dem Weg geräumt. Exemplarisch wurde zum besseren Verständnis der angloamerikanischen Beziehung der Briefwechsel Theodore Roosevelts mit zwei mit ihm befreundeten britischen Persönlichkeiten, Sir Cecil Arthur Spring Rice und Viscount Arthur Hamilton Lee, zu diesen Konflikten zur Analyse ausgewählt. Manche sonst schwierig nachvollziehbaren politischen Aktionen Roosevelts sind so leichter verständlich. Vor allem kann man aber aus den Briefen Roosevelts an seine Freunde die Grenzen des Einflusses persönlicher Freundschaften auf internationale politische Entscheidungen gut erkennen.
Ductile and brittle yielding of athermal amorphous solids: a mean-field paradigm beyond the random field Ising model
Creators: name: Parley, Jack T.
name: Sollich, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Developing a unified theory describing both ductile and brittle yielding constitutes a fundamental challenge of non-equilibrium statistical physics. Recently, it has been proposed that the nature of the yielding transition is controlled by physics akin to that of the quasistatically driven Random field Ising model (RFIM), which has served as the paradigm for understanding the effect of quenched disorder in slowly driven systems with short-ranged interactions. However, this theoretical picture neglects both the dynamics of, and the elasticity-induced long-ranged interactions between, the mesoscopic material constituents. Here, we address these two aspects and provide a unified theory building on the Hébraud-Lequeux elastoplastic description. The first aspect is crucial to understanding the competition between the imposed deformation rate and the finite timescale of plastic rearrangements: we provide a dynamical description of the macroscopic stress drop and predictions for the divergence of the peak susceptibility with inverse shear rate. The second is essential in order to capture properly the behaviour in the limit of quasistatic driving, where avalanches of plasticity diverge with system size at any value of the strain. We fully characterise the avalanche behaviour, which is radically different to that of the RFIM. In the quasistatic, infinite size limit, we find that both models have mean-field Landau exponents, obscuring the effect of the interactions. We show, however, that the latter profoundly affect the behaviour of finite systems approaching the spinodal-like brittle yield point, where we recover qualitatively the finite-size trends found in particle simulations, and modify the nature of the random critical point separating ductile and brittle yielding, where we predict critical behaviour on top of the marginality present at any value of the strain.
description: 40 pages, 43 figures
Additional file 3 of Genome-wide association study between copy number variation and feeding behavior, feed efficiency, and growth traits in Nellore cattle
Creators: name: Benfica, Lorena F.
name: Brito, Luiz F.
name: do Bem, Ricardo D.
name: Mulim, Henrique A.
name: Glessner, Joseph
name: Braga, Larissa G.
name: Gloria, Leonardo S.
name: Cyrillo, Joslaine N. S. G.
name: Bonilha, Sarah F. M.
name: Mercadante, Maria E. Z.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 3: Table S3. Significant Gene Ontology (GO) terms and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses
title: Die deutsche Version des Big Five Inventory 2 (BFI-2)
Creators: name: Danner, D.
name: Rammstedt, B.
name: Bluemke, M.
name: Treiber, L.
name: Berres, S.
name: Soto, C.
name: John, O.
Publisher: name: ZIS - GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Year: 2016

description: Die deutsche Version des Big Five
Inventory 2 (BFI-2) erfasst die Big Five Persönlichkeitseigenschaften Extraversion,
Verträglichkeit, Gewissenhaftigkeit, Negative Emotionalität (früher:
Neurotizismus) und Offenheit mit jeweils drei Facetten. Die Skala basiert auf
dem Big Five Inventory 2 von Christopher Soto und Oliver John. Die Items wurden
in einem mehrstufigen Verfahren vom Englischen ins Deutsche übertragen. Erste
empirische Untersuchungen belegen die Reliabilität und Validität der Messungen.
description: Zusammenstellung sozialwissenschaftlicher Items und Skalen (ZIS)
Bounds on the Möbius-signed partition numbers
Creators: name: Daniels, Taylor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11P55, 11P82, 11M26

description: For $n \in \mathbb{N}$ let $Π[n]$ denote the set of partitions of $n$, i.e., the set of positive integer tuples $(x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_k)$ such that $x_1 \geq x_2 \geq \cdots \geq x_k$ and $x_1 + x_2 + \cdots + x_k = n$. Fixing $f:\mathbb{N}\to\{0,\pm 1\}$, for $π= (x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_k) \in Π[n]$ let $f(π) := f(x_1)f(x_2)\cdots f(x_k)$. In this way we define the {signed partition numbers} \[ p(n,f) = \sum_{π\inΠ[n]} f(π). \] Following work of Vaughan and Gafni on partitions into primes and prime powers, we derive asymptotic formulae for quantities $p(n,μ)$ and $p(n,λ)$, where $μ$ and $λ$ denote the Möbius and Liouville functions from prime number theory, respectively. In addition we discuss how quantities $p(n,f)$ generalize the classical notion of restricted partitions.
description: Updated to reflect grammatical/typographical edits made during publication; statement and proof of Proposition 5.4 have been greatly simplified, allowing for the deletion of the appendix; 35 pages, 1 figure
title: Die mittelalterliche Stadt Eggenburg
Creators: name: Klein-Reiter, Birgit
Year: 2008

description: In dieser Arbeit wird die Geschichte der niederösterreichischen Stadt Eggenburg zur Zeit des Spätmittelalters abgehandelt. Dabei stehen stets die Verbindung von Raum und Geschichte im Vordergrund. Ein weiteres Augenmerk wird auf die BürgerInnen der Stadt gelegt, wie sie mit der Geschichte der Stadt umgehen und wie sehr sie sich damit identifizieren, wie zum Beispiel durch das jährlich stattfindende Mittelalterfest. Es geht dabei auch um die Vermarktung der Stadt, um diese auch für Touristen attraktiv zu machen, unter anderem durch einen entlang der mittelalterlichen Stadtmauer angelegten Stadtwanderweg. Da es sich bei dieser Arbeit um eine Stadtgeschichtsbeschreibung zur Zeit des Spätmittelalters handelt, werden die zu dieser Zeit wichtigen Ereignisse und Einrichtungen, beziehungsweise Bauten erläutert. Zu Beginn wird auf die mittelalterliche Stadt im Allgemeinen eingegangen, um dann die Stadtwerdung von Eggenburg, sowie das Stadtrecht zu beschreiben. Weiters wird das Schulwesen der Stadt im Mittelalter abgehandelt, das mich als angehende Lehrerin natürlich besonders interessiert. Besonders ausführlich wird die Stellung der Juden zur Zeit des Mittelalters in Österreich – im Speziellen in Eggenburg – beschrieben. Ein Kapitel wird dem Franziskanermönch Johannes von Capistran gewidmet, der durch seinen kurzen fünftätigen Aufenthalt in Eggenburg für die Geschichte dieser Stadt von Bedeutung war, da er im Jahr 1460 das Franziskanerkloster gründete. Auch wenn das Gebäude in dem es sich befand heute dem Orden der Redemptoristen gehört, da das Franziskanerkloster im Zuge der Klosterreform im Jahr 1785 von Josef II. aufgelöst wurde. Die Belagerungen und Einnahmen der Stadt stellen einen wesentlichen Teil der Arbeit dar, die in engem Zusammenhang mit der Geschichte der Stadtbefestigung als Wehranlage stehen. Die bauliche Entwicklung der Stadtpfarrkirche St. Stephan sowie die Gründung des Bürgerspitals zum Heiligen Martin runden die Arbeit ab.
Macrocheles mammifer Berlese 1938
Creators: name: Özbek, Hasan Hüseyin
name: Durucan, Furkan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Mesostigmata
Macrochelidae
Macrocheles
Macrocheles mammifer

description: Macrocheles mammifer Berlese, 1938
 Macrocheles (Nothrholaspis) mammifer Berlese, 1918: 171.
description: Published as part of Özbek, Hasan Hüseyin & Durucan, Furkan, 2024, Two new records of the genus Macrocheles (Acari: Macrochelidae) from Türkiye, with redescription of M. similis Krantz and Filipponi, pp. 44-51 in Acarological Studies 6 (1) on page 45, DOI: 10.47121/acarolstud.1385220, http://zenodo.org/record/12192631
Learning Continuous Network Emerging Dynamics from Scarce Observations via Data-Adaptive Stochastic Processes
Creators: name: Cui, Jiaxu
name: Sun, Bingyi
name: Liu, Jiming
name: Yang, Bo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning network dynamics from the empirical structure and spatio-temporal observation data is crucial to revealing the interaction mechanisms of complex networks in a wide range of domains. However, most existing methods only aim at learning network dynamic behaviors generated by a specific ordinary differential equation instance, resulting in ineffectiveness for new ones, and generally require dense observations. The observed data, especially from network emerging dynamics, are usually difficult to obtain, which brings trouble to model learning. Therefore, how to learn accurate network dynamics with sparse, irregularly-sampled, partial, and noisy observations remains a fundamental challenge. We introduce Neural ODE Processes for Network Dynamics (NDP4ND), a new class of stochastic processes governed by stochastic data-adaptive network dynamics, to overcome the challenge and learn continuous network dynamics from scarce observations. Intensive experiments conducted on various network dynamics in ecological population evolution, phototaxis movement, brain activity, epidemic spreading, and real-world empirical systems, demonstrate that the proposed method has excellent data adaptability and computational efficiency, and can adapt to unseen network emerging dynamics, producing accurate interpolation and extrapolation with reducing the ratio of required observation data to only about 6\% and improving the learning speed for new dynamics by three orders of magnitude.
description: preprint
CP-like Symmetry with Discrete and Continuous Groups and CP Violation/Restoration
Creators: name: Ohki, Hiroshi
name: Uemura, Shohei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study physical implications of general CP symmetry including CP-like symmetry. Various scattering amplitudes of CP asymmetry are calculated in CP-like symmetric models. We explicitly show that the CP-like transformation leads to a specific relation between different CP asymmetries. The resultant relation is similar to the one obtained in GUT baryogenesis and sphaleron processes, where we also obtain a required condition for generating particle number asymmetry in CP-like symmetric models. In addition, we propose a generalization of a CP-like transformation for continuous symmetry groups. Since the CP transformation is an outer automorphism, which depends on the internal symmetry group, it turns out that the physical CP and CP-like symmetries can be mutually converted through the spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) of the internal symmetry. We investigate properties of physical CP asymmetry in both CP and CP-like symmetric phases, and find that the spontaneous CP violation and restoration can be observed even in models with continuous groups. We demonstrate that CP-like symmetric models with continuous Lie groups can be naturally realized in physical CP symmetric models through the SSB.
description: 50 pages, 1 figure, published version
Estabelecimento De Áreas Prioritárias Para Conservação  Utilizando-Se Áreas De Estabilidade Climática Do Cupim \Textit{Diversitermes} (Isoptera: Nasutitermitinae)
Creators: name: Tedesco, Aline de Oliveira
name: Oliveira, Danilo Elias
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Distribuição geográfica
Estabilidade climática
Preservação ambiental
Termitologia

description: O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a variação nas distribuições geográficas potenciais geradas pelas mudanças climáticas globais utilizando-se as espécies do gênero \textit{Diversitermes}. Foram utilizados 25 pontos de ocorrência da espécie \textit{D. castaniceps}, 118 pontos de \textit{D. diversimiles} e 45 pontos de \textit{D. tiapuan}. Foram utilizados os bancos de dados climáticos AOGCM - \textit{Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Models}, para cenário climático passado (último máximo glacial - LGM), atual (pré-revolução industrial - 0k) e futuro (final do século), em uma matriz de 0,5 graus de abertura de malha. Foram escolhidas as cinco variáveis que mais contribuíram com os modelos e o MaxEnt como algoritmo para dados de presença/ausência. Os modelos de \textit{D. castaniceps} indicam áreas de estabilidade climática no litoral do Rio de Janeiro a Santa Catarina.  Os modelos de \textit{D. tiapuan} indicam as áreas de estabilidade climática no sudeste de Minas Gerais. \textit{D. diversimiles} apresenta ampla distribuição e uma mudança drástica de áreas alta adequabilidade indo do nordeste brasileiro (LGM) ao chaco do noroeste da Argentina, mas com áreas de adequabilidade intermediária por toda a diagonal de áreas abertas e até o litoral do Rio de Janeiro. Baseando-se nos modelos de estabilidade climática das três espécies de \textit{Diversitermes}, recomenda-se que sejam priorizadas áreas de conservação no sudeste de Minas Gerais, como a região do Parque Nacional do Itatiaia. Houve redução na distribuição potencial das três espécies de \textit{Diversitermes} e potencial risco de extinção para \textit{D. tiapuan} até o final do século.
Additional file 1 of Diagnostic accuracy of BASIC-Q for detection of cognitive impairment in a primary care setting – a cross-validation study
Creators: name: Oxbøll, Anne-Britt
name: Jørgensen, Kasper
name: Nielsen, T. Rune
name: Christiansen, Sofie D.
name: Nielsen, Ann
name: Waldorff, Frans B.
name: Waldemar, Gunhild
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy
Mental Health

description: Supplementary Material 1: Table S1. Brief Assessment of Impaired Cognition Questionnaire (BASIC-Q)
Imaging the Northern Los Angeles Basins with Autocorrelations
Creators: name: Zou, Caifeng
name: Clayton, Robert W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show reflectivity cross-sections for the San Gabriel, Chino, and San Bernardino basins north of Los Angeles, California determined from autocorrelations of ambient noise and teleseismic earthquake waves. These basins are thought to channel the seismic energy from earthquakes on the San Andreas Fault to Los Angeles and a more accurate model of their depth is important for hazard mitigation. We use the causal side of the autocorrelation function to determine the zero-offset reflection response. To minimize the smoothing effect of the source time function, we remove the common mode from the autocorrelation in order to reveal the zero-offset reflection response. We apply this to 10 temporary nodal lines consisting of a total of 758 geophones with an intraline spacing of 250-300 m. We also show that the autocorrelation function from teleseismic events can provide illumination of subsurface that is consistent with ambient noise. Both autocorrelation results compare favorably to receiver functions.
Transformer neural networks and quantum simulators: a hybrid approach for simulating strongly correlated systems
Creators: name: Lange, Hannah
name: Bornet, Guillaume
name: Emperauger, Gabriel
name: Chen, Cheng
name: Lahaye, Thierry
name: Kienle, Stefan
name: Browaeys, Antoine
name: Bohrdt, Annabelle
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Owing to their great expressivity and versatility, neural networks have gained attention for simulating large two-dimensional quantum many-body systems. However, their expressivity comes with the cost of a challenging optimization due to the in general rugged and complicated loss landscape. Here, we present a hybrid optimization scheme for neural quantum states (NQS), involving a data-driven pretraining with numerical or experimental data and a second, Hamiltonian-driven optimization stage. By using both projective measurements from the computational basis as well as expectation values from other measurement configurations such as spin-spin correlations, our pretraining gives access to the sign structure of the state, yielding improved and faster convergence that is robust w.r.t. experimental imperfections and limited datasets. We apply the hybrid scheme to the ground state search for the 2D transverse field Ising model and dipolar XY model on $6\times 6$ and $10\times 10$ square lattices with a patched transformer wave function, using numerical data as well as experimental data from a programmable Rydberg quantum simulator [Chen et al., Nature 616 (2023)], and show that the information from a second measurement basis highly improves the performance. Our work paves the way for a reliable and efficient optimization of neural quantum states.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures and supplementary material