cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Management of Common Emergencies in Primary Care
Creators: name: Murphy, Shane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Emergency Medicine
Primary Care
Protocol Book
Clinical Guidelines
Clinical Governance

description: FOREWORD This document provides a framework to improve the quality of care provided at the primary care level. This is an initiative to introduce and improve the standard of care in accordance with the National Development Program and Strategic Plan for Gauteng Health. This guideline will be made available in the emergency rooms of all primary care facilities. Select algorithms found in this document will be posted on the emergency room walls. This guideline will be coupled with an online learning platform on the Department of Family Medicine Wits Ulwazi site (currently under development) that will elaborate and clarify on the concepts within this document. These guidelines have followed an Ideal Clinics approach. Not all equipment will be available at each facility to attain these standards. However, clinicians should report any challenges, shortages and report to the author of this document as we look to address shortcomings throughout the district: Shane Murphy; A0058270@wits.ac.za The list of guidelines will be expanded as more content is compiled.
 As we proceed, we will use these guidelines as a framework for monitoring and evaluation. Issues of patient transfer and referral to higher levels of care will be done in accordance with the Gauteng Department of Health Referral Policy.
Additional file 4 of Impact of respiratory bacterial infections on mortality in Japanese patients with COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Nakagawara, Kensuke
name: Kamata, Hirofumi
name: Chubachi, Shotaro
name: Namkoong, Ho
name: Tanaka, Hiromu
name: Lee, Ho
name: Otake, Shiro
name: Fukushima, Takahiro
name: Kusumoto, Tatsuya
name: Morita, Atsuho
name: Azekawa, Shuhei
name: Watase, Mayuko
name: Asakura, Takanori
name: Masaki, Katsunori
name: Ishii, Makoto
name: Endo, Akifumi
name: Koike, Ryuji
name: Ishikura, Hiroyasu
name: Takata, Tohru
name: Matsushita, Yasushi
name: Harada, Norihiro
name: Kokutou, Hiroyuki
name: Yoshiyama, Takashi
name: Kataoka, Kensuke
name: Mutoh, Yoshikazu
name: Miyawaki, Masayoshi
name: Ueda, Soichiro
name: Ono, Hiroshi
name: Ono, Takuya
name: Shoko, Tomohisa
name: Muranaka, Hiroyuki
name: Kawamura, Kodai
name: Mori, Nobuaki
name: Mochimaru, Takao
name: Fukui, Mototaka
name: Chihara, Yusuke
name: Nagasaki, Yoji
name: Okamoto, Masaki
name: Amishima, Masaru
name: Odani, Toshio
name: Tani, Mayuko
name: Nishi, Koichi
name: Shirai, Yuya
name: Edahiro, Ryuya
name: Ando, Akira
name: Hashimoto, Naozumi
name: Ogura, Shinji
name: Kitagawa, Yuichiro
name: Kita, Toshiyuki
name: Kagaya, Takashi
name: Kimura, Yasuhiro
name: Miyazawa, Naoki
name: Tsuchida, Tomoya
name: Fujitani, Shigeki
name: Murakami, Koji
name: Sano, Hirohito
name: Sato, Yuki
name: Tanino, Yoshinori
name: Otsuki, Ryo
name: Mashimo, Shuko
name: Kuramochi, Mizuki
name: Hosoda, Yasuo
name: Hasegawa, Yoshinori
name: Ueda, Tetsuya
name: Takaku, Yotaro
name: Ishiguro, Takashi
name: Fujiwara, Akiko
name: Kuwahara, Naota
name: Kitamura, Hideya
name: Hagiwara, Eri
name: Nakamori, Yasushi
name: Saito, Fukuki
name: Kono, Yuta
name: Abe, Shinji
name: Ishii, Tomoo
name: Ohba, Takehiko
name: Kusaka, Yu
name: Watanabe, Hiroko
name: Masuda, Makoto
name: Watanabe, Hiroki
name: Kimizuka, Yoshifumi
name: Kawana, Akihiko
name: Kasamatsu, Yu
name: Hashimoto, Satoru
name: Okada, Yukinori
name: Takano, Tomomi
name: Katayama, Kazuhiko
name: Ai, Masumi
name: Kumanogoh, Atsushi
name: Sato, Toshiro
name: Tokunaga, Katsushi
name: Imoto, Seiya
name: Kitagawa, Yuko
name: Kimura, Akinori
name: Miyano, Satoru
name: Hasegawa, Naoki
name: Ogawa, Seishi
name: Kanai, Takanori
name: Fukunaga, Koichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. Details of respiratory secondary infection.
How to Commission, Operate and Maintain a Large Future Accelerator Complex From Far Remote Sites
Creators: name: Czarapata, P.
name: Hartill, D.
name: Myers, S.
name: Peggs, S.
name: Phinney, N.
name: Serio, M.
name: Toge, N.
name: Willeke, F.
name: Zhang, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A study on future large accelerators [1] has considered a facility, which is designed, built and operated by a worldwide collaboration of equal partner institutions, and which is remote from most of these institutions. The full range of operation was considered including commissioning, machine development, maintenance, troubleshooting and repair. Experience from existing accelerators confirms that most of these activities are already performed 'remotely'. The large high-energy physics experiments and astronomy projects, already involve international collaborations of distant institutions. Based on this experience, the prospects for a machine operated remotely from far sites are encouraging. Experts from each laboratory would remain at their home institution but continue to participate in the operation of the machine after construction. Experts are required to be on site only during initial commissioning and for particularly difficult problems. Repairs require an on-site non-expert maintenance crew. Most of the interventions can be made without an expert and many of the rest resolved with remote assistance. There appears to be no technical obstacle to controlling an accelerator from a distance. The major challenge is to solve the complex management and communication problems.
description: 5 pages, Invited talk at PAC2001, Chicago, IL
Exact asymptotics for phase retrieval and compressed sensing with random generative priors
Creators: name: Aubin, Benjamin
name: Loureiro, Bruno
name: Baker, Antoine
name: Krzakala, Florent
name: Zdeborová, Lenka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We consider the problem of compressed sensing and of (real-valued) phase retrieval with random measurement matrix. We derive sharp asymptotics for the information-theoretically optimal performance and for the best known polynomial algorithm for an ensemble of generative priors consisting of fully connected deep neural networks with random weight matrices and arbitrary activations. We compare the performance to sparse separable priors and conclude that generative priors might be advantageous in terms of algorithmic performance. In particular, while sparsity does not allow to perform compressive phase retrieval efficiently close to its information-theoretic limit, it is found that under the random generative prior compressed phase retrieval becomes tractable.
description: 13+3 pages, 7 figures, v2 revised and accepted at MSML
The Effects of a Virtual Disruption on Motor Control and Motor Adaptation Studied with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)
Creators: name: Mohajer Shojaii, Pegah
Publisher: name: University of East London
Year: 2019

description: The main aim of this thesis was to explore the neural and behavioural responses underpinning upper-limb motor control in a novel (force-field) robot-mediated reaching task using a non-invasive brain stimulation method known as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). A new TMS-based network mapping technique was used to target different regions of the motor circuit (i.e. network nodes) using a ‘virtual disruption’ approach. Seven cortical regions including the left and right primary motor cortex (M1), the supplementary motor area (SMA), the left and right posterior parietal cortex (PPC) and the left and right dorsal pre-motor cortex (PMC) were targeted with TMS at nine different time points during the preparation phase of upper-limb reaching towards a north-west target (i.e. reaching away from the body). Both neural mechanisms (corticospinal excitability with left M1 stimulation) and kinematic (behavioural) responses such as, movement onset, movement offset, maximum velocity, movement duration, summed error (reaching errors quantified by the calculating the difference between the subject’s reaching trajectory and the ideal reaching trajectory) and maximum force were explored offline. When exploring the impact of TMS on each cortical region individually, the results demonstrated a behavioural effect on reaching responses because 1) TMS caused a significant disruption in reaching trajectories during motor adaptation compared to normal reaching (no force-field) at most time points and 2) TMS caused a significant delay in movement onset, particularly during motor adaptation. As well as exploring the effect of TMS on each region separately, it was important to determine the network of regions that may play a more functional role in novel reaching. Therefore a comparative analysis was performed between all stimulated regions for each kinematic parameter. The comparative analysis revealed a region specific relative influence on summed error. More specifically, the left M1 and left PPC were the principle structures that were involved in novel reaching because TMS to these structures resulted in significantly greater reaching trajectory errors. Based on this finding, it can be concluded that the left M1 and left PPC play a pivotal role in the preparation phase of upper-limb novel reaching compared to other regions in the motor network, including the right M1, SMA, left and right dPMC and right PPC. Overall, the findings from this project can not only help 1) refine our understanding of the mechanistic elements that operate during reaching and 2) gain an insight into the functional role of the different regions that are involved in novel reaching, but they also have a wide range of applications, ranging from brain machine interfaces (BMI) to neurocomputational models where data-based virtual lesions have been introduced into models of stroke patients.
DISROPT: a Python Framework for Distributed Optimization
Creators: name: Farina, Francesco
name: Camisa, Andrea
name: Testa, Andrea
name: Notarnicola, Ivano
name: Notarstefano, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Mathematical Software (cs.MS)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper we introduce DISROPT, a Python package for distributed optimization over networks. We focus on cooperative set-ups in which an optimization problem must be solved by peer-to-peer processors (without central coordinators) that have access only to partial knowledge of the entire problem. To reflect this, agents in DISROPT are modeled as entities that are initialized with their local knowledge of the problem. Agents then run local routines and communicate with each other to solve the global optimization problem. A simple syntax has been designed to allow for an easy modeling of the problems. The package comes with many distributed optimization algorithms that are already embedded. Moreover, the package provides full-fledged functionalities for communication and local computation, which can be used to design and implement new algorithms. DISROPT is available at github.com/disropt/disropt under the GPL license, with a complete documentation and many examples.
Probe the tilted Quark-Gluon Plasma with charmonium directed flow
Creators: name: Chen, Baoyi
name: Hu, Maoxin
name: Zhang, Huanyu
name: Zhao, Jiaxing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charmonium directed flows are studied based on transport model coupled with the realistic three dimensional expansions of the bulk medium. The non-central symmetric nucleus-nucleus collisions can generate the rotating quark-gluon plasma (QGP) with symmetry-breaking longitudinal distributions. In $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV Au-Au semi-central collisions, charmonium are primordially produced in the initial hard process, they are mainly dissociated by the initial tilted source with high temperatures and then move out of the bulk medium to keep the early information of the medium. Charmonia are less affected by the hydrodynamic expansions of QGP where its tilted shape is being diluted. This biased dissociation can generate directed flows of $J/ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ which are much larger than the values of light charged hadrons and open heavy flavor. They are sensitive and clean to the effect of QGP rapidity-odd initial energy densities.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures
Quiver $\text{W}_{ε_1,ε_2}$ algebras of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theories
Creators: name: Nieri, Fabrizio
name: Zenkevich, Yegor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We construct an $ε$-deformation of W algebras, corresponding to the additive version of quiver $\text{W}_{q,t^{-1}}$ algebras which feature prominently in the 5d version of the BPS/CFT correspondence and refined topological strings on toric Calabi-Yau's. This new type of algebras fill in the missing intermediate level between $q$-deformed and ordinary W algebras. We show that $ε$-deformed W algebras are spectral duals of conventional W algebras, in particular the $ε$-deformed conformal blocks manifestly reproduce instanton partition functions of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ quiver gauge theories in the full $Ω$-background and give dual integral representations of ordinary W conformal blocks.
description: v1: 50 pages. v2: published version
Acaphylla eugeniae Chandrapatya 1996
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Acaphylla
Acaphylla eugeniae

description: Acaphylla eugeniae Chandrapatya, 1996
 Acaphylla eugeniae Chandrapatya in Boczek & Chandrapatya, 1996a: 65–67.
 Host. Eugenia crumini (Myrtaceae).
 Habit. Vagrant.
 Distribution. Thailand (Pichit).
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 49
Mirror objects in the solar system?
Creators: name: Silagadze, Z. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This talk was given at the Tunguska-2001 international conference but it is not about the Tunguska event. Instead we tried to give some flavor of mirror matter, which is predicted to exist if parity is an unbroken symmetry of nature, to non-experts. The possible connection of the mirror matter ideas to the Tunguska phenomenon was indicated by Foot and Gninenko some time ago and was elaborated by Foot in the separate talk at this conference. If the mirror world interpretation of the Tunguska like events is indeed correct then the most fascinating (but very speculative) possibility is that some well known celestial bodies with strange properties are in fact made mostly from mirror matter, and so maybe the mirror world was discovered long ago and we just have not suspected this.
description: 12 pages, 3 Postscript figures, LaTeX. Misprints corrected. Version to be published in Acta phys. Polonoca
Network attributes’ evaluation by stakeholder groups concerned to the agri-food sector in Hungary
Creators: name: Felföldi, János
name: Kovacs, Krisztian
name: Petô, Károly
name: Felföldi, János
name: Kovacs, Krisztian
name: Petô, Károly
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: agri-food sector
subject: innovation and learning
subject: network
subject: attributes
subject: evaluation

description: As a consortium partner, University of Debrecen, Hungary, has been conducting a European four-year project with the acronym NetGrow financed within the Framework Program 7 under the auspices of the EU focusing on network behaviour of food SMEs and the performance of networks. The overall objective is to reveal more evidences and facts on innovation, learning, and networking in the food sector of the EU. Whithin the scope of the project, special attention was paid to reveal how network attributes were evaluated by the main four stakeholder groups of the food sector such as food SMEs, public bodies, research institutions, and network management organisations. The respondents differ in ranking the attributes, while but we got a clear order of attributes, of which the top five can be explicitly selected. Taking the next three ranks into consideration, the attributes behind them have clear meanings and they seem to be complementary for the top five. The stakeholder groups were significantly differ in scoring openmindedness and external relations, the importance of network rendered services, and the goals relevance of the network to the firms.
Noncommutativity in linear dilaton background
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Sandip
name: Kumar, Alok
name: Mahapatra, Swapna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider quantization of open string theories in linear dilaton and constant antisymmetric tensor backgrounds and discuss the noncommutativity of space-time coordinates arising in such theories, including their relationship with light-like noncommutativity as well as backgrounds with null isometries. It is argued that the results can also be understood using space-time equations of motion of the string modes. We then present N= 2 supersymmetric generalization of these theories and the associated noncommutativity structure.
description: LateX, 10 pages, reference added, typos corrected
Construction of Machine Learned Force Fields with Quantum Chemical Accuracy: Applications and Chemical Insights
Creators: name: Sauceda, Huziel E.
name: Chmiela, Stefan
name: Poltavsky, Igor
name: Müller, Klaus-Robert
name: Tkatchenko, Alexandre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Highly accurate force fields are a mandatory requirement to generate predictive simulations. Here we present the path for the construction of machine learned molecular force fields by discussing the hierarchical pathway from generating the dataset of reference calculations to the construction of the machine learning model, and the validation of the physics generated by the model. We will use the symmetrized gradient-domain machine learning (sGDML) framework due to its ability to reconstruct complex high-dimensional potential-energy surfaces (PES) with high precision even when using just a few hundreds of molecular conformations for training. The data efficiency of the sGDML model allows using reference atomic forces computed with high-level wavefunction-based approaches, such as the $gold$ $standard$ coupled cluster method with single, double, and perturbative triple excitations (CCSD(T)). We demonstrate that the flexible nature of the sGDML framework captures local and non-local electronic interactions (e.g. H-bonding, lone pairs, steric repulsion, changes in hybridization states (e.g. $sp^2 \rightleftharpoons sp^3$), $n\toπ^*$ interactions, and proton transfer) without imposing any restriction on the nature of interatomic potentials. The analysis of sGDML models trained for different molecular structures at different levels of theory (e.g. density functional theory and CCSD(T)) provides empirical evidence that a higher level of theory generates a smoother PES. Additionally, a careful analysis of molecular dynamics simulations yields new qualitative insights into dynamics and vibrational spectroscopy of small molecules close to spectroscopic accuracy.
description: 30 pages, 12 figures
Integrated agribusiness in the dairy industry of Ukraine: main characteristics and success factors
Creators: name: Gereles, Anna
name: Galych, Oleksandr
name: Gereles, Anna
name: Galych, Oleksandr
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Farm Management
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: agroholdings
subject: dairy industry
subject: integrated farms
subject: dairy products
subject: Mililand

description: Ukraine belongs to the TOP 20 global producers of milk. Despite its position, the Ukrainian dairy industry is suffering from a permanent deficit of raw milk supplied for processing. on average, in 2007–2011 over half of the produced raw milk did not reach the processors. one of the reasons behind this lasting trend is that the structure of initial production of raw milk is dominated by households (having a share of 80%); the latter produce milk mostly for their own consumption and leftovers are sold at marketplaces where they can get more attractive prices. nevertheless, already today we observe results of largescale investments into the industrial production of milk made in the last few years. This article stresses an important place of the dairy industry in the agriculture of Ukraine, as it provides the population of vital food products, many of which are strategic in the export potential. Authors present essential characteristics of the concepts “agro-industrial integration” and “agroholding”, discloses their role and place in the agrarian sector of the economy, and justifies the necessity of the creation an integrated production in the Ukrainian dairy sub-complex. The study aims at identification and description of latest trends in Ukraine’s dairy market. Moreover, authors present a successful Ukrainian example of Milkiland N.V. as one of the TOP 5 players in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) dairy market.
Path-integral hadronization for the nucleon and its interactions
Creators: name: Abu-Raddad, L. J.
name: Hosaka, A.
name: Ebert, D.
name: Toki, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nucleon structure and the origin and nature of the nuclear force are investigated in the context of a QCD-based effective field theory and the path-integral method of hadronization. We start from a microscopic model of quarks and diquarks where the gluons have been integrated out. In particular, we use the chiral Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to describe quark dynamics and assume that the nucleon can be conceived as a quark-diquark relativistic bound state. The hadronization method is then used to rewrite the problem in terms of the physical meson and nucleon degrees of freedom. Next, by employing a loop and derivative expansion of the resulting quark/diquark determinants, we arrive at an effective chiral meson-nucleon Lagrangian. Nucleon properties such as mass, coupling constants, electromagnetic radii, anomalous magnetic moments, and form factors are derived using a theory of at most two free parameters.
description: 31 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Physical Review C
Country-specific determinants of horizontal and vertical intra-industry agri-food trade: the case of Bulgaria and Romania
Creators: name: Jámbor, Attila
name: Jámbor, Attila
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: intra-industry trade
subject: determinants
subject: Bulgaria
subject: Romania.

description: The article analyses patterns and country-specific determinants of agri-food trade of Bulgaria and Romania with the European Union. As literature focusing on agricultural aspects of the topic is limited, the paper seeks to contribute to the literature by providing up to date results and suggestions as well as by identifying the determinants of horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade of the Bulgaria and Romania after EU accession. Results suggest that intra-industry agri-food trade is mainly of vertical nature, referring to trade of different quality products. Results verify that determinants of horizontal and vertical IIT are similar and suggest that economic size and FDI are positively, while factor endowments and distance are negatively related to both sides of IIT. Results are mainly in line with the majority of empirical literature in the field.
Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) Among High-Grade Glioma Patients Receiving TTFields Treatment: A Two Center Observational Study
Creators: name: Onken, Julia
name: Goerling, Ute
name: Heinrich, Marcel
name: Pleissner, Stephanie
name: Krex, Dietmar
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
name: Misch, Martin
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: TTFields treatment
subject: glioblastoma
subject: patient reported outcome (PRO)
subject: quality of life (QoL)
subject: therapy compliance
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Study design: A two center, observational study. Introduction: Patient reported outcome (PRO) plays an increasingly important role in the evaluation of novel therapies for tumor patients. It has been shown that tumor treating fields (TTFields) in combination with standard therapy prolong survival in high-grade glioma (hgG) patients. But critics claim that TTFields significantly impacts patients' everyday life due to side effects and average daily time on therapy (18 h) in a patient population with very limited life expectancy and high symptom burden. However, very limited data exist on PRO for TTFields treatment. Methods: This two center, observational study describes PRO of 30 hgG patients receiving TTFields in combination with chemotherapy. We introduced a device-specific questionnaire (DSQ) addressing device-specific restrictions and impact on daily live after 2 months of therapy. Additionally following questionnaires were used: EORTC (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer), QLQ-30 (Quality of life of cancer patients), QLQ BN20 (Quality of life brain cancer module), QLQ FA13 (Cancer-related fatigue), and SSUK-8 (social support). Results: Surveys have been completed by 91% of enrolled patients. EORTC QLQ-30 revealed better physical, emotional, and cognitive function than social and role function of study cohort. TTFields users reported frequently on positive social support and a low level of detrimental interactions. Seventy one percent of patients felt affected in daily life due to TTFields at least 2-3 times per week up to several times per day while maintaining high therapy compliance. Most frequent device-specific restrictions were duration of therapy (74%), size (66%), and weight (70%) of the device and changing time and bonding of the transducer arrays (66%, mean duration: 43.6 min). Restrictions on exercise of hobbies/work (63%/61%), body care (71%), and sexuality/relationship (64%) were most relevant. Seventy percent would recommend TTFields to others and 67% would reuse TTFields treatment again based on their current experience. Conclusion: The study shows that although TTFields treatment frequently affects everyday life in all aspects, therapy compliance was high and 67% of patients would reconsider TTFields for themselves. We propose that findings of PRO be taken into account for medical consultation about TTFields and in future device development to deliver high-value patient-centered care.
Murine Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Alleviates Intestinal and Systemic Immune Responses in Campylobacter jejuni Infected Mice Harboring a Human Gut Microbiota
Creators: name: Heimesaat, Markus M.
name: Mrazek, Katharina
name: Bereswill, Stefan
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Campylobacter jejuni infection
subject: anti-inflammatory intervention strategies
subject: fecal microbiota transplantation
subject: host-pathogen-interactions
subject: human microbiota associated mice
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Human campylobacteriosis constitutes a zoonotic food-borne disease and a progressively rising health burden of significant socioeconomic impact. We have recently shown that conventional mice are protected from Campylobacter jejuni infection, which was not the case for human microbiota associated (hma) mice indicating that the host-specific gut microbiota composition primarily determines susceptibility to or resistance against C. jejuni infection. In our present preclinical intervention study we addressed whether gut microbiota changes in stably C. jejuni infected hma mice following murine fecal microbiota transplantation (mFMT) could alleviate pathogen-induced immune responses. To accomplish this, secondary abiotic C57BL/6 mice were generated by broad-spectrum antibiotic treatment, perorally reassociated with a complex human gut microbiota and challenged with C. jejuni by gavage. Seven days later C. jejuni infected hma mice were subjected to peroral mFMT on 3 consecutive days. Within a week post-mFMT fecal pathogenic burdens had decreased by two orders of magnitude, whereas distinct changes in the gut microbiota composition with elevated numbers of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria could be assessed. In addition, mFMT resulted in less C. jejuni induced apoptotic responses in colonic epithelia, reduced numbers of macrophages and monocytes as well as of T lymphocytes in the large intestinal mucosa and lamina propria and in less distinct intestinal pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion as compared to mock challenge. Strikingly, inflammation dampening effects of mFMT were not restricted to the intestinal tract, but could also be observed systemically as indicated by elevated serum concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-12p70, and IL-6 in C. jejuni infected hma mice of the mock, but not the mFMT cohort. In conclusion, our preclinical mFMT intervention study provides evidence that changes in the gut microbiota composition which might be achieved by pre- or probiotic formulations may effectively lower intestinal C. jejuni loads, dampen both, pathogen-induced intestinal and systemic inflammatory sequelae and may represent a useful tool to treat continuous shedding of C. jejuni by asymptomatic carriers which is critical in the context of food production, hospitalization and immunosuppression.
Acaphylla theae
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Trombidiformes
Eriophyidae
Acaphylla
Acaphylla theae

description: Acaphylla theae (Watt & Mann, 1903)
 Phytoptus theae Watt & Mann, 1903: 1–461.
 Acaphylla theae; Homburg, 1955: 55.
 Acaphylla theae; Harris, 1982: 20.
 Acaphylla theae; Amrine & Stasny, 1994: 14.
 Acaphylla theae; Hong et al., 2006: 230.
 Host. Camellia sinensis (Theaceae).
 Habit. Rust.
 Distribution. Indonesia, India, China, USA.
 Remarks. Amrine & Stasny (1994) stated that it is hard to associate this name with modern forms; Acaphylla steinwedeni Keifer, 1943 might be a synonym of A. theae if A. theae feeds on both Thea and Camellia. This mite is wide-spread in South and East China, and many studies have been done on its ecology, biocontrol and chemical control.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 49
Variational calculation of many-body wave functions and energies from density-functional theory
Creators: name: Capelle, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generating coordinate is introduced into the exchange-correlation functional of density-functional theory (DFT). The many-body wave function is represented as a superposition of Kohn-Sham (KS) Slater determinants arising from different values of the generating coordinate. This superposition is used to variationally calculate many-body energies and wave functions from solutions of the KS equation of DFT. The method works for ground and excited states, and does not depend on identifying the KS orbitals and energies with physical ones. Numerical application to the Helium isoelectronic series illustrates the method's viability and potential.
description: 4 pages, 2 tables, J. Chem. Phys., accepted
A positive combinatorial formula for symplectic Kostka-Foulkes polynomials I: Rows
Creators: name: Dołęga, Maciej
name: Gerber, Thomas
name: Torres, Jacinta
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05E10 (Primary), 17B10 (Secondary)

description: We prove a conjecture of Lecouvey, which proposes a closed, positive combinatorial formula for symplectic Kostka-Foulkes polynomials, in the case of rows of arbitrary weight. To show this, we construct a new algorithm for computing cocyclage in terms of which the conjecture is described. Our algorithm is free of local constraints, which were the main obstacle in Lecouvey's original construction. In particular, we show that our model is governed by the situation in type A. This approach works for arbitrary weight and we expect it to lead to a proof of the conjecture in full generality.
description: 36 pages, 2 figures, v2: Section 4 expanded, added more examples, bibliography expanded, added an explicit link with the cocyclage in type A, proof of the main theorem moved to Section 5
Full Aging in Spin Glasses
Creators: name: Rodriguez, G. F.
name: Kenning, G. G.
name: Orbach, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of memory effects in the magnetization decays of spin glasses in 1983 began a large effort to determine the exact nature of the decay. While qualitative arguments have suggested that the decay functions should scale as $t_{w}$, the only time scale in the system, this type of scaling has not yet been observed. In this letter we report strong evidence for the scaling of the TRM magnetization decays as a function of $t_{w}$. By varying the rate and the profile that the sample is cooled through its transition temperature to the measuring temperature, we find that the cooling plays a major role in determining scaling. As the effective cooling time decreases, $\frac {t}{t_{w}}$scaling improves and for $t_{c}^{eff}<20s$ we find almost perfect $\frac{t}{t_{w}}$ scaling. We also find that subtraction of a stationary term from the magnetization decay has a small effect on the scaling but changes the form of the magnetization decay and improves overlap between curves produced with different $t_{w}$.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
Brionesa Keifer 1966
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Actinedida
Eriophyidae
Brionesa

description: Brionesa Keifer, 1966
 Type species. Brionesa pipturella Keifer, 1966b: 5–6.
 Diagnosis. Body vermiform; scapular tubercles and setae ahead of rear shield margin; dorsal opisthosoma annuli flattened, swollen laterally, forming two longitudinal rows of processes; empodium divided; anterolateral setae on coxisternum I (1b) absent.
 This genus consists of 2 species (Amrine et al. 2003). One species has been recorded from Southeast Asia.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 49
Hennessy-Milner Type Theorems for Fuzzy Multimodal Logics Over Heyting Algebras
Creators: name: Stanković, Marko
name: Ćirić, Miroslav
name: Ignjatović, Jelena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: F.4.1
subject: 03B45, 03B50, 03B52, 03E72

description: In a recent paper, we have introduced two types of fuzzy simulations (forward and backward) and five types of fuzzy bisimulations (forward, backward, forward-backward, backward-forward and regular) between Kripke models for the fuzzy multimodal logics over a complete linearly ordered Heyting algebra. In this paper, for a given non-empty set $Ψ$ of modal formulae, we introduce the concept of a weak bisimulation between Kripke models. This concept can be used to express the degree of equality of fuzzy sets of formulae from $Ψ$ that are valid in two worlds $w$ and $w'$, that is, to express the degree of modal equivalence between worlds $w$ and $w'$ with respect to the formulae from $Ψ$. We prove several Hennessy-Milner type theorems. The first theorem determines that the greatest weak bisimulation for the set of plus-formulae between image-finite Kripke models coincides with the greatest forward bisimulation. The second theorem determines that the greatest weak bisimulation for the set of minus-formulae between domain-finite Kripke models coincides with the greatest backward bisimulation. Finally, the third theorem determines that the greatest weak bisimulation for the set of all modal formulae between the degree-finite Kripke models coincides with the greatest regular bisimulation.
description: 23 pages, 44 references
A review of previous biological models of sameness detection, related to simple, biologically plausible feature detector for language acquisition
Creators: name: Endress, Ansgar
Publisher: name: City, University of London
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170205 Neurocognitive Patterns and Neural Networks
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: 170102 Developmental Psychology and Ageing
subject: 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension)
subject: 170203 Knowledge Representation and Machine Learning

description: This data record consists of a single 14-page PDF file which contains a summary review of ‘Previous biological models of sameness detection’. The document is supplementary information related to the publication: Endress, A. D. (2019) A Simple, Biologically Plausible Feature Detector for Language Acquisition, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 0 0:0, 1-12, https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_01494.
The related publication takes into account recent evidence for the importance of disinhibitory circuits across taxa and brain regions and suggests a simple circuit to explain the acquisition of core grammatical rules based on sameness/difference relations and common to 85% of the world's languages. The author proposes that having a set of feature detectors for elementary grammatical rules might make language acquisition feasible based on relatively simple computational mechanisms. The proposed feature detector is implemented and tested as a computational model in R.
The R code of the model is also freely available via figshare: https://doi.org/10.25383/city.10280585
The role of beekeeping in production of oil crops
Creators: name: Kovács, Andor
name: Kovács, Andor
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Livestock Production/Industries
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: oil plants
subject: biodiesel
subject: bio-energy
subject: bee
subject: pollination

description: Production of sunflower oil are expected to serve larger and larger extent – over the demand of food industry and chemical industry – biofuel production. This could be especially true for that areas where climate is not allowed to grow winter rape safely and economically. Ecological role of honey-bees can be considered undoubtful in preservation of biodiversity of flora and fauna. I analyse the following problems in our study: •• What is the significance of oil plants in European and Hungarian energy production? •• How influence pollination the yields and the safety of production of oil plants? •• What is the role of oil plants in the development of production structure of beekeeping? •• What are the economical advantages of the above-mentioned effects?
Existence of Bound States in Continuous 0
Creators: name: Nieto, Michael Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In modern fundamental theories there is consideration of higher dimensions, often in the context of what can be written as a Schrödinger equation. Thus, the energetics of bound states in different dimensions is of interest. By considering the quantum square well in continuous $D$ dimensions, it is shown that there is always a bound state for $02, a finite-sized well is always needed for there to be a bound state. This size grows like D^2 as D gets large. By adding the proper angular momentum tail a volcano, zero-energy, bound state can be obtained.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures. Section added on square-well volcanos in arbitrary dimensions
Quasifree processes from nuclei: Meson photoproduction and electron scattering
Creators: name: Abu-Raddad, L. J.
name: Piekarewicz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a relativistic formalism for studying quasi-free processes from nuclei. The formalism can be applied with ease to a variety of processes and renders transparent analytical expressions for all observables. We have applied it to kaon photoproduction and to electron scattering. For the case of the kaon, we compute the recoil polarization of the lambda-hyperon and the photon asymmetry. Our results indicate that polarization observables are insensitive to relativistic, nuclear target, and distortion effects. Yet, they are sensitive to the reactive content, making them ideal tools for the study of modifications to the elementary amplitude -- such as in the production, propagation, and decay of nucleon resonances -- in the nuclear medium. For the case of the electron, we have calculated the spectral function of He-4. An observable is identified for the clean and model-independent extraction of the spectral function. Our calculations provide baseline predictions for the recently measured, but not yet fully analyzed, momentum distribution of He-4 by the A1-collaboration from Mainz. Our approach predicts momentum distributions for He-4 that rival some of the best non-relativistic calculations to date.
description: To appear in the proceedings of International Symposium on Electromagnetic Interactions in Nuclear and Hadron Physics (EMI 2001), Osaka, Ibaraki, Japan, 4-7 Dec 2001
Additional file 5 of Impact of respiratory bacterial infections on mortality in Japanese patients with COVID-19: a retrospective cohort study
Creators: name: Nakagawara, Kensuke
name: Kamata, Hirofumi
name: Chubachi, Shotaro
name: Namkoong, Ho
name: Tanaka, Hiromu
name: Lee, Ho
name: Otake, Shiro
name: Fukushima, Takahiro
name: Kusumoto, Tatsuya
name: Morita, Atsuho
name: Azekawa, Shuhei
name: Watase, Mayuko
name: Asakura, Takanori
name: Masaki, Katsunori
name: Ishii, Makoto
name: Endo, Akifumi
name: Koike, Ryuji
name: Ishikura, Hiroyasu
name: Takata, Tohru
name: Matsushita, Yasushi
name: Harada, Norihiro
name: Kokutou, Hiroyuki
name: Yoshiyama, Takashi
name: Kataoka, Kensuke
name: Mutoh, Yoshikazu
name: Miyawaki, Masayoshi
name: Ueda, Soichiro
name: Ono, Hiroshi
name: Ono, Takuya
name: Shoko, Tomohisa
name: Muranaka, Hiroyuki
name: Kawamura, Kodai
name: Mori, Nobuaki
name: Mochimaru, Takao
name: Fukui, Mototaka
name: Chihara, Yusuke
name: Nagasaki, Yoji
name: Okamoto, Masaki
name: Amishima, Masaru
name: Odani, Toshio
name: Tani, Mayuko
name: Nishi, Koichi
name: Shirai, Yuya
name: Edahiro, Ryuya
name: Ando, Akira
name: Hashimoto, Naozumi
name: Ogura, Shinji
name: Kitagawa, Yuichiro
name: Kita, Toshiyuki
name: Kagaya, Takashi
name: Kimura, Yasuhiro
name: Miyazawa, Naoki
name: Tsuchida, Tomoya
name: Fujitani, Shigeki
name: Murakami, Koji
name: Sano, Hirohito
name: Sato, Yuki
name: Tanino, Yoshinori
name: Otsuki, Ryo
name: Mashimo, Shuko
name: Kuramochi, Mizuki
name: Hosoda, Yasuo
name: Hasegawa, Yoshinori
name: Ueda, Tetsuya
name: Takaku, Yotaro
name: Ishiguro, Takashi
name: Fujiwara, Akiko
name: Kuwahara, Naota
name: Kitamura, Hideya
name: Hagiwara, Eri
name: Nakamori, Yasushi
name: Saito, Fukuki
name: Kono, Yuta
name: Abe, Shinji
name: Ishii, Tomoo
name: Ohba, Takehiko
name: Kusaka, Yu
name: Watanabe, Hiroko
name: Masuda, Makoto
name: Watanabe, Hiroki
name: Kimizuka, Yoshifumi
name: Kawana, Akihiko
name: Kasamatsu, Yu
name: Hashimoto, Satoru
name: Okada, Yukinori
name: Takano, Tomomi
name: Katayama, Kazuhiko
name: Ai, Masumi
name: Kumanogoh, Atsushi
name: Sato, Toshiro
name: Tokunaga, Katsushi
name: Imoto, Seiya
name: Kitagawa, Yuko
name: Kimura, Akinori
name: Miyano, Satoru
name: Hasegawa, Naoki
name: Ogawa, Seishi
name: Kanai, Takanori
name: Fukunaga, Koichi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 5. Association of anti-IL-6 receptor antibody use with incidence of secondary infection and death.
The influence of the spin-flip transitions on the photon spectrum from ultra-relatiovistic electrons in the field of a crystal
Creators: name: Korol, A. V.
name: Solov'yov, A. V.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the influence of the spin-flip transitions on formation of the spectral distribution of the radiation emitted by tens to hundreds GeV ultrarelativistic electrons incident along crystallographic axis in a thin single crystal. Both the formalism and the numerical data are presented. The calculated spectra for 35 to 243 GeV electrons in W crystal are compared with the dependences obtained experimentally (Kirshenbom K et al 2001 Phys.Rev.Lett 87 054801).
description: 19 pages,5 figures, 1 table
Knorella Keifer 1975
Creators: name: Xue, Xiao-Feng
name: Zhang, Zhi-Qiang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Acari
Eriophyidae
Knorella

description: Knorella Keifer, 1975
 Type species. Knorella gigantochloae Keifer, 1975a: 11–12.
 Diagnosis. Body fusiform; scapular setae absent; paraxial tibial seta (l’) present, empodium divided; coxae I and coxae II each with 3 setae; opisthosoma with central ridge, annuli project laterally.
 This genus consists of 8 species (Amrine et al. 2003). Three species have been recorded from Southeast Asia.
description: Published as part of Xue, Xiao-Feng & Zhang, Zhi-Qiang, 2009, 2257, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2257 on page 50