cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The neutron-proton charge-exchange amplitudes measured in the dp -> ppn reaction
Creators: name: Mchedlishvili, D.
name: Barsov, S.
name: Carbonell, J.
name: Chiladze, D.
name: Dymov, S.
name: Dzyuba, A.
name: Engels, R.
name: Gebel, R.
name: Glagolev, V.
name: Grigoryev, K.
name: Goslawski, P.
name: Hartmann, M.
name: Kacharava, A.
name: Kamerdzhiev, V.
name: Keshelashvili, I.
name: Khoukaz, A.
name: Komarov, V.
name: Kulessa, P.
name: Kulikov, A.
name: Lehrach, A.
name: Lomidze, N.
name: Lorentz, B.
name: Macharashvili, G.
name: Maier, R.
name: Merzliakov, S.
name: Mielke, M.
name: Mikirtychyants, M.
name: Mikirtychyants, S.
name: Nioradze, M.
name: Ohm, H.
name: Papenbrock, M.
name: Prasuhn, D.
name: Rathmann, F.
name: Serdyuk, V.
name: Seyfarth, H.
name: Stein, H. J.
name: Steffens, E.
name: Stockhorst, H.
name: Stroeher, H.
name: Tabidze, M.
name: Trusov, S.
name: Uzikov, Yu.
name: Valdau, Yu.
name: Wilkin, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The unpolarised differential cross section and the two deuteron tensor analysing powers A_{xx} and A_{yy} of the pol{d}p -> (pp)n charge-exchange reaction have been measured with the ANKE spectrometer at the COSY storage ring. Using deuteron beams with energies 1.2, 1.6, 1.8, and 2.27 GeV, data were obtained for small momentum transfers to a (pp) system with low excitation energy. The results at the three lower energies are consistent with impulse approximation predictions based upon the current knowledge of the neutron-proton amplitudes. However, at 2.27GeV, where these amplitudes are far more uncertain, agreement requires a reduction in the overall double-spin-flip contribution, with an especially significant effect in the longitudinal direction. These conclusions are supported by measurements of the deuteron-proton spin-correlation parameters C_{x,x} and C_{y,y} that were carried out in the pol{d}pol{p} -> (pp)n reaction at 1.2 and 2.27GeV. The values obtained for the proton analysing power also suggest the need for a radical re-evaluation of the neutron-proton elastic scattering amplitudes at the higher energy. It is therefore clear that such measurements can provide a valuable addition to the neutron-proton database in the charge-exchange region.
description: 13 pages with 13 figures
PRISMA_2020_checklist_ Risk factors of post-operative optic nerve injury after vitrectomy: a systematic review.docx
Creators: name: Djatikusumo, Ari
name: Victor, Andi Arus
name: Yudantha, Anggun Rama
name: Adishabri, Ananda Kukuh
name: Suryoadji, Kemal Akbar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 321201
subject: Ophthalmology

description: PRISMA checklist for ‘Risk factors of post-operative optic nerve injury after vitrectomy: a systematic review’.
title: ПРОБЛЕМЫ ВОЗНИКАЮЩИЕ В СУДЕБНОМ РАЗБИРАТЕЛЬСТВЕ ПРИ РАССМОТРЕНИИ ДЕЛ С УЧАСТИЕМ ПРИСЯЖНЫХ
Creators: name: Исмаилова, Джамила
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: В статье анализируется проблемы, возникающие при рассмотрении дел с участием присяжных.
Photocatalytic degradation of the herbicide imazapyr: Do the initial degradation rates correlate with the adsorption kinetics and isotherms?
Creators: name: Atitar, M. Faycal
name: Bouziani, Asmae
name: Dillert, Ralf
name: El Azzouzi, Mohamed
name: Bahnemann, Detlef W.
Publisher: name: Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Adsorption
subject: Degradation
subject: Herbicides
subject: Irradiation
subject: Kinetics
subject: Phosphorus compounds
subject: Rate constants
subject: Reaction kinetics
subject: Suspensions (fluids)
subject: Titanium dioxide
subject: Weed control
subject: Adsorption kinetics and isotherm
subject: Initial concentration
subject: Initial degradation rate
subject: Langmuir Hinshelwood mechanism
subject: Langmuir-Hinshelwood models
subject: Photo catalytic degradation
subject: Reactant concentrations
subject: Second-order reaction
subject: Reaction rates
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: The objective of this work is to correlate the photocatalytic degradation of the herbicide imazapyr in aqueous suspensions of the commercially available Evonik Aeroxide TiO2 P25 with the dark adsorption phenomena considering both the equilibrium state and the kinetics of adsorption. The results of this study show that the adsorption of imazapyr onto the TiO2 surface is a second-order reaction and satisfies the criteria required by the Langmuir model. The adsorbed amount of imazapyr is found to be high at pH 3 and to decrease with increasing pH. The kinetics of the photocatalytic degradation of imazapyr were analysed taking into account the effect of the pH as well as of the catalyst mass concentration. However, special attention was focussed on the influence of the reactant concentration on the reaction rate. The Langmuir-Hinshelwood model fitting revealed that the apparent adsorption constant obtained under irradiation is significantly larger than the adsorption constant obtained in the dark. The initial reaction rates of the photocatalytic imazapyr degradation were larger than the initial adsorption rates of the probe molecule on the TiO2 surface. It is therefore concluded that the photocatalytic imazapyr degradation does not follow necessarily a Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism despite the fact that a rate law having the mathematical form of the Langmuir-Hinshelwood rate law was successfully used to describe the observed dependence of the initial reaction rates on the initial concentrations. A Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism for the photocatalytic imazapyr degradation is compatible only with the additional assumption that the rate constant of adsorption increases by irradiation with UV light. © 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
Carex lasiocarpa Ehrh.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: C. lasiocarpa Ehrh. (C. filiformis auct.) Cat. 372. Keine neuen Fundorte bekanntgeworden.
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
Stochastic quantization of conformally coupled scalar in AdS
Creators: name: Jatkar, Dileep P.
name: Oh, Jae-Hyuk
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the relation between stochastic quantization and holographic Wilsonian renormalization group flow further by studying conformally coupled scalar in $AdS_{d+1}$. We establish one to one mapping between the radial flow of its double trace deformation and stochastic 2-point correlation function. This map is shown to be identical, up to a suitable field re-definition of the bulk scalar, to the original proposal in arXiv:1209.2242.
description: 1+19 pages
Standardized emission quantification and control of costs for environmental measures
Creators: name: Walter, J.
name: Hustedt, M.
name: Wesling, V.
name: Barcikowski, S.
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : Elsevier B.V.
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Characteristic values of emissions
subject: Costs
subject: Environmental protection
subject: Laser joining
subject: Metals
subject: Alloy steel
subject: Joining
subject: Manufacture
subject: Air contaminants
subject: Characteristic value
subject: Environmental measures
subject: Manufacturing cost
subject: Metal composites
subject: Metallic component
subject: Threshold limit values
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: Laser welding and soldering are important industrial joining processes. As is known, LGACs (Laser Generated Air Contaminants) cause costs for environmental measures during production of complex metallic components (steel, aluminium, magnesium, alloys). The hazardous potential of such processes has been assessed by analyzing the specific emissions with respect to relevant threshold limit values (TLVs). Avoiding and controlling emissions caused by laser processing of metals or metal composites is an important task. Using the experimental results, the planning of appropriate exhaust systems for laser processing is facilitated significantly. The costs quantified for environmental measures account for significant percentages of the total manufacturing costs.
Microwave-assisted synthesis, characterization and modeling of cpo-27-mg metal-organic framework for drug delivery
Creators: name: Kudelin, Anton I.
name: Papathanasiou, Konstantinos
name: Isaeva, Vera
name: Caro, Juergen
name: Salmi, Tapio
name: Kustov, Leonid M.
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI AG
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Aspirin
subject: CPO-27
subject: Drug delivery
subject: Metal-organic frameworks
subject: Microwave synthesis
subject: Paracetamol
subject: acetylsalicylic acid
subject: analgesic agent
subject: drug carrier
subject: metal organic framework
subject: nonsteroid antiinflammatory agent
subject: organometallic compound
subject: paracetamol
subject: drug delivery system
subject: microwave radiation
subject: procedures
subject: synthesis
subject: Acetaminophen
subject: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
subject: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
subject: Drug Carriers
subject: Drug Delivery Systems
subject: Metal-Organic Frameworks
subject: Microwaves
subject: Organometallic Compounds
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: The coordination polymer CPO-27-Mg was rapidly synthesized under microwave irra-diation. This material exhibits a sufficiently high drug loading towards aspirin (~8% wt.) and paracetamol (~14% wt.). The binding of these two molecules with the inner surface of the metal-organic framework was studied employing the Gaussian and Plane Wave approach of the Density Functional Theory. The structure of CPO-27-Mg persists after the adsorption of aspirin or paracetamol and their desorption energies, being quite high, decrease under solvent conditions. © 2021 by the authors. Li-censee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Heterogeneous photocatalytic organic synthesis: State-of-the-art and future perspectives
Creators: name: Friedmann, Donia
name: Hakki, Amer
name: Kim, Hyejin
name: Choi, Wongyong
name: Bahnemann, Detlef W.
Publisher: name: Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: organic chemicals
subject: Heterogeneous photocatalytic systems
subject: semiconductor heterogeneous photocatalysis, chemistry
subject: nanotechnology
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Heterogeneous photocatalytic systems have the potential to provide a green organic synthesis route for a number of industrially important chemicals. Issues remain with lack of selectivity. In this paper, a review is presented on achievements in this field. Parallels are drawn between systems optimised for heterogeneous photocatalytic organic degradation and heterogeneous catalytic organic synthesis. There is much fundamental knowledge that is still missing in this field of research. Parameters that can be manipulated are reaction solvent, pH, photon energy, chosen photocatalyst and its specific properties, and perhaps the use of more than one photocatalyst. Screening of photocatalysts for specific reactions and adapting the reaction conditions may achieve the best selectivity. Unlike the popular case of photocatalysts for organic degradation, the photocatalysts for organic synthesis should be highly customised on a case-by-case basis. Attention should be given to photocatalysts with the potential to be activated by the visible light spectrum, in order to achieve cost effectiveness of the heterogeneous photocatalytic organic synthesis.
Comment on "New probing techniques of radiative shocks, by C.Stehle et al"
Creators: name: Busquet, Michel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this comment, we discuss the possibility of imaging the radiative precursor of a strong shock with a 21.2 nm soft x-ray laser probe and we analyze the data presented in C.Stehle et al "New probing techniques of radiative shocks", (Optics Communications 285, 64, 2012) in order to derive some estimation of the achieved resolution. We show that the presented results are inconclusive for the existence of a radiative precursor. Furthermore, our best estimation of cold and warm Xenon VUV opacities tells that 21.2 nm backlighting would not be able to probe this radiative precursor.
description: published in Optics Communications (in press, available on line) commented paper can be found at http://amrel.obspm.fr/~stehle/lap/pages/EN/publications/2012OpticsCommStehle.pdf
Lie sphere geometry in lattice cosmology
Creators: name: Fennen, Michael
name: Giulini, Domenico
Publisher: name: Bristol : Institute of Physics Publishing (IOP)
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: inhomogeneous cosmology
subject: black holes
subject: Lie sphere geometry
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: In this paper we propose to use Lie sphere geometry as a new tool to systematically construct time-symmetric initial data for a wide variety of generalised black-hole configurations in lattice cosmology. These configurations are iteratively constructed analytically and may have any degree of geometric irregularity. We show that for negligible amounts of dust these solutions are similar to the swiss-cheese models at the moment of maximal expansion. As Lie sphere geometry has so far not received much attention in cosmology, we will devote a large part of this paper to explain its geometric background in a language familiar to general relativists. © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd.
The mass and radius of the M-dwarf companion in the double-lined eclipsing binary T-Cyg1-01385
Creators: name: Cakirli, O.
name: Ibanoglu, C.
name: Sipahi, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We observed spectroscopically the eclipsing binary system T-Cyg1-01385 in order to determine physical properties of the components. The double-lined nature of the system is revealed for the first time and the radial velocities are obtained for both stars. We have derived masses, radii and luminosities for both components. Analyses of the radial velocities and the KeplerCam and the T$r$ES light curves yielded masses of M$_1$=1.059$\pm$0.032 \Msun ~and M$_2$=0.342$\pm$0.017 {\Msun} and radii of R$_1$=1.989$\pm$0.022 {\Rsun} and R$_2$=0.457$\pm$0.013 {\Rsun}. Locations of the low-mass companion in the mass-radius and mass-effective temperature planes and comparison with the other low-mass stars show that the secondary star appears just at the transition from partially to fully convective interiors for the M dwarfs. When compared to stellar evolution models, the luminosities and effective temperatures of the components are consistent with Z=0.004 and an age of about 6 Gyr. A distance to the system was calculated as d=355$\pm$7 pc using the BV and JHK magnitudes.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures, Accepted by New Astronomy
Predicting solar cell efficiencies from bulk lifetime images of multicrystalline silicon bricks
Creators: name: Mitchell, Bernhard
name: Wagner, Hannes
name: Altermatt, Pietro P.
name: Trupke, Thorsten
Publisher: name: Amsterdam : Elsevier
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Bricks
subject: Device modeling
subject: Efficiency
subject: Lifetime
subject: Multicrystalline
subject: Spice circuit modeling
subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::600 | Technik
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik

description: We present a model for predicting the solar cell efficiency potential of multicrystalline silicon bricks prior to sawing. Three model inputs are required: bulk lifetime images from the side faces of the bricks, the cell manufacturing process, and its gettering action. The model is set up with numerical device and circuit simulations, but may afterwards be parameterized for inline application. In the example shown here, we chose literature data to quantify the increase in bulk lifetime caused by phosphorus gettering of impurities during cell manufacturing. Our proposed model enables manufacturers to (i) assess initial brick quality in relation to their specific cell production line, (ii) to exclude certain parts of the bricks from cell manufacturing, and (iii) to adjust cell manufacturing to initial material quality. The specific gettering efficiency and cell process can be fed into the model dynamically and need to be calibrated ideally for each material manufacturer and each cell production line. The model presented here can be extended to cast mono and dendritically grown bricks.
Thermal Conductivity and Phonon Transport in Suspended Few-Layer Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Creators: name: Jo, Insun
name: Pettes, Michael Thompson
name: Kim, Jaehyun
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Yao, Zhen
name: Shi, Li
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermal conductivity of suspended few-layer hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) was measured using a micro-bridge device with built-in resistance thermometers. Based on the measured thermal resistance values of 11-12 atomic layer h-BN samples with suspended length ranging between 3 and 7.5 um, the room-temperature thermal conductivity of a 11-layer sample was found to be about 360 Wm-1K-1, approaching the basal plane value reported for bulk h-BN. The presence of a polymer residue layer on the sample surface was found to decrease the thermal conductivity of a 5-layer h-BN sample to be about 250 Wm-1K-1 at 300 K. Thermal conductivities for both the 5 layer and the 11 layer samples are suppressed at low temperatures, suggesting increasing scattering of low frequency phonons in thin h-BN samples by polymer residue.
description: Nano Lett., Article ASAP (2013)
On linear topological spaces (linearly) homeomorphic to $R^\infty$
Creators: name: Banakh, Taras
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57N17

description: We prove that every infinite-dimensional (locally convex) linear topological space that can be expressed as a direct limit of finite-dimensional metrizable compacta is (linearly) homeomorphic to the space $R^\infty=\dlim R^n$.
description: 3 pages
Foundations of the theory of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations
Creators: name: Tappe, Stefan
Publisher: name: New York, NY : Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Semilinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs)
subject: Hilbert Spaces
subject: stochastic analysis
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::510 | Mathematik

description: The goal of this review article is to provide a survey about the foundations of semilinear stochastic partial differential equations. In particular, we provide a detailed study of the concepts of strong, weak, and mild solutions, establish their connections, and review a standard existence and uniqueness result. The proof of the existence result is based on a slightly extended version of the Banach fixed point theorem.
Is γ-ray emission from novae affected by interference effects in the 18F(p,α)15O reaction?
Creators: name: Laird, A. M.
name: Parikh, A.
name: Murphy, A. St. J.
name: Wimmer, K.
name: Chen, A. A.
name: Deibel, C. M.
name: Faestermann, T.
name: Fox, S. P.
name: Fulton, B. R.
name: Hertenberger, R.
name: Irvine, D.
name: José, J.
name: Longland, R.
name: Mountford, D.
name: Sambrook, B.
name: Seiler, D.
name: Wirth, H. -F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The 18F(p,α)15O reaction rate is crucial for constraining model predictions of the γ-ray observable radioisotope 18F produced in novae. The determination of this rate is challenging due to particular features of the level scheme of the compound nucleus, 19Ne, which result in interference effects potentially playing a significant role. The dominant uncertainty in this rate arises from interference between Jπ=3/2+ states near the proton threshold (Sp = 6.411 MeV) and a broad Jπ=3/2+ state at 665 keV above threshold. This unknown interference term results in up to a factor of 40 uncertainty in the astrophysical S-factor at nova temperatures. Here we report a new measurement of states in this energy region using the 19F(3He,t)19Ne reaction. In stark contrast with previous assumptions we find at least 3 resonances between the proton threshold and Ecm=50 keV, all with different angular distributions. None of these are consistent with Jπ= 3/2+ angular distributions. We find that the main uncertainty now arises from the unknown proton-width of the 48 keV resonance, not from possible interference effects. Hydrodynamic nova model calculations performed indicate that this unknown width affects 18F production by at least a factor of two in the model considered.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett
title: Геофизика и биоритмы. В 2 частях. Ч.2
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Издательство Владимирского государственного университета
Year: 2019

description: Материал, представленный во второй части учебного пособия, посвящен механизмам биологического действия электромагнитных полей геофизической природы, общим аспектам исследования механизмов биологического действия электромагнитных полей, практическому использованию электромагнитных полей в медицине и биологии, применению электромагнитных полей в диагностике и терапии, исследованию взаимосвязи показателей здоровья человека с геофизическими полями и солнечной активностью. Предназначено в помощь студентам и преподавателям при изучении или преподавании дисциплины «Геофизика и биоритмы» по направлениям подготовки 51.04.00 «Физика», 12.04.04 «Биотехнические системы и технологии», дисциплин «Биофизические основы живых систем», «Биоритмология». Рекомендовано для формирования профессиональных компетенций в соответствии с ФГОС ВО.
title: Examining Model Complexity's Effects When Predicting Continuous Measures From Ordinal Labels
Creators: name: Thomas, McKade S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: Many real world problems require the prediction of ordinal variables where the values are a set of categories with an ordering to them. However, in many of these cases the categorical nature of the ordinal data is not a desirable outcome. As such, regression models treat ordinal variables as continuous and do not bind their predictions to discrete categories. Prior research has found that these models are capable of learning useful information between the discrete levels of the ordinal labels they are trained on, but complex models may learn ordinal labels too closely, missing the information between levels. In this study, we use several datasets where the outcome is continuous and generate ordinal labels from this variable. The performance of two types of models, namely ordinal classification and continuous regression, is examined to determine the effect of model complexity. The experiment confirms previous findings that regression models trained on the synthetic ordinal labels reach optimal performance on the continuous outcome with less complexity than compared with performance on the ordinal labels. Additionally, the former overfit more quickly as complexity increases. This suggests that for machine learning settings where we would like to form a continuous analog for ordinal training labels, models should be trained with less complexity than what appears optimal given the observed performance on the ordinal labels reaches optimization after the underlying ground truth continuous measure’s optimization occurs.
title: Ergebnisse der neuesten Ausgrabungen römischer Alterthümer in und bei Mainz. Zusammengestellt von Dr. H. M. Malten. Besonders abgedruckt aus dem zweiten Bande von 1842 der "Bibliothek der neuesten Weltkunde". Mainz 1842, 45 S. 8
Creators: name: Urlichs, Ludwig Von
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
Carex hirta L.
Creators: name: Becherer
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1956
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: C. hirta L. Cat. 373. 2: Bei der Station Hohtenn (Becherer und Schatzmann);Baltschieder (Hirschmann). - 3: Visp (Hirschmann); Stalden (Vispertal) (idem); ob Staldenried (P.); Berisal (Hirschmann). - 3a: Gondo (Becherer und Zwicky). - 4: Binn-Imfeld (Binz). Var. sublevis Hornem. (var. hirtiformis [Pers.] Kost.) - l: Salvan (Coquoz).
description: Published as part of Becherer, 1956, Florae Vallesiacae Supplementum, pp. 1-556 in Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 71 on pages 1-556
The LHCb experiment: status and recent results
Creators: name: Volyanskyy, Dmytro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The LHCb experiment is one of the major research projects at the Large Hadron Collider. Its acceptance and instrumentation is optimised to perform high-precision studies of flavour physics and particle production in a unique kinematic range at unprecedented collision energies. Using large data samples accumulated in the years 2010-2012, the LHCb collaboration has conducted a series of measurements providing a sensitive test of the Standard Model and strengthening our knowledge of flavour physics, QCD and electroweak processes. The status of the experiment and some of its recent results are presented here.
description: 8 pages, 12 figures
Electrochemical deposition of Fe2O3 in the presence of organic additives: a route to enhanced photoactivity
Creators: name: Taffa, Dereje H.
name: Hamm, Ines
name: Dunkel, Christian
name: Sinev, Ilya
name: Bahnemann, Detlef W.
name: Wark, Michael
Publisher: name: Cambridge : Royal Society of Chemistry
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: electrochemical deposition
subject: Fe2O3
subject: organic additives
subject: photoelectrochemical activity
subject: hematite films
subject: coumarin 343
subject: γ-glucuronic acid
subject: sodium dodecyl sulfonate
subject: metal-ligand complexation reactions
subject: Elektrochemische Abscheidung
subject: Organische Additive
subject: Photoelektrochemische Aktivität
subject: Metall-Ligand-Komplexreaktionen
subject: Komplexreaktion
subject: Galvanische Abscheidung
subject: Eisenoxide
subject: Additiv
subject: Ligandenaustauschreaktion
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: The photoelectrochemical activity of hematite films prepared by electrochemical deposition (ED) in the presence of organic additives is discussed. The studies focus on the role of small organic additive molecules in the tuning of the morphology of the films and their influence on the photoelectrochemical oxidation of water. The organic additives, namely, coumarin 343 (C343), γ-glucuronic acid (GA) and sodium dodecyl sulfonate (Sds), possess functional moieties to interact with iron ions in the ED bath electrostatically or through metal–ligand complexation reactions. XPS measurements prove that the organic additives are incorporated, and the oxidation state of Fe3+ rules out the presence of mixed valences in the films. SEM and XRD measurements present morphological and structural evidence, respectively. The photoelectrochemical study shows that organically modified hematite films exhibit enhanced photoactivity; the photocurrent density at 1.4 V vs. RHE on a GA-modified electrode is up to 5–6 times higher than on the unmodified electrode. Electrochemical impedance results reveal the role of the organic additives in reducing the charge transfer resistance from the hematite surface to the solution. In addition, a simple Ti post treatment greatly enhances the photoactivity of all electrodes under investigation.
Equilibrium Points and Zero Velocity Surfaces in the Restricted Four Body Problem with Solar Wind Drag
Creators: name: Kumari, Reena
name: Kushvah, Badam Singh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 70F15, 70F07, 70F10, 70F05, 70K20, 70K42, 70K05

description: We have analyzed the motion of an infinitesimal mass in the restricted four body problem with solar wind drag. It is assumed that forces which govern the motion are mutual gravitational attractions of the primaries, radiation pressure force and solar wind drag. We have derived the equations of motion and find the Jacobi integral, zero velocity surfaces and particular solutions of the system. It is found that three collinear points are real when radiation factor $0
description: "Accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science". Email-reena.ism@gmail.com, bskush@gmail.com)
Uncertainty and unrest: A collaborative pedagogical response to pandemics, protests, and policy
Creators: name: Benenson, J
name: Bryan, TK
name: Ebdon, C
name: Glanz, T
name: Harrold, J
name: Jamieson, Thomas
name: Mwarumba, N
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: This article presents the pedagogical, observational, and empirical findings from a social equity centered team-taught course that served as an effective learning approach for both students and faculty during a time of great uncertainty and unrest in 2020. The article begins by describing the context for why this course was offered, outlining the need to use a collaborative teaching approach that centers social equity and interdisciplinary expertise when issues such as a global pandemic and racial injustice arise. The authors then describe the methodology and findings associated with surveying students and faculty members who were engaged with the course and share four themes that emerged from the research. The authors conclude by sharing lessons learned, recommendations, and a call to action to scholars and practitioners to use a collaborative pedagogical approach that centers social equity and interdisciplinary expertise when addressing complex and timely issues in public administration.
BASALT Benchmark Evaluation Dataset
Creators: name: MineRL BASALT Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This page contains the evaluation dataset portion of the BASALT benchmark, presented in paper titled "BEDD: The MineRL BASALT Evaluation and Demonstrations Dataset for Training and Benchmarking Agents that Solve Fuzzy Tasks" See README.md for futher info.
Monte Carlo implementation of a guiding-center Fokker-Planck kinetic equation
Creators: name: Hirvijoki, Eero
name: Brizard, Alain
name: Snicker, Antti
name: Kurki-Suonio, Taina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A Monte Carlo method for the collisional guiding-center Fokker-Planck kinetic equation is derived to include the effects of background magnetic-field nonuniformity. It is shown that, in the limit of a homogeneous magnetic field, the guiding-center Monte Carlo collision operators reduce to the standard Coulomb operators. The coefficients required for the implementation of the method are also given.
description: 17 pages
Molecular mechanism of SHP2 activation by PD-1 stimulation
Creators: name: Marasco, M.
name: Berteotti, A.
name: Weyershaeuser, J.
name: Thorausch, N.
name: Sikorska, J.
name: Krausze, J.
name: Brandt, H.J.
name: Kirkpatrick, J.
name: Rios, P.
name: Schamel, W.W.
name: Köhn, M.
name: Carlomagno, T.
Publisher: name: Washington, DC [u.a.] : Assoc.
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: amino acids
subject: chemical activation
subject: phosphorylation
subject: T-cells
subject: cell inactivation
subject: cell stimulation
subject: complex structure
subject: immune receptors
subject: immunotherapeutic
subject: molecular mechanism
subject: Src homology 2 domains
subject: structural basis
subject: molecular interactions
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften

description: In cancer, the programmed death-1 (PD-1) pathway suppresses T cell stimulation and mediates immune escape. Upon stimulation, PD-1 becomes phosphorylated at its immune receptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM) and immune receptor tyrosine-based switch motif (ITSM), which then bind the Src homology 2 (SH2) domains of SH2-containing phosphatase 2 (SHP2), initiating T cell inactivation. The SHP2-PD-1 complex structure and the exact functions of the two SH2 domains and phosphorylated motifs remain unknown. Here, we explain the structural basis and provide functional evidence for the mechanism of PD-1-mediated SHP2 activation. We demonstrate that full activation is obtained only upon phosphorylation of both ITIM and ITSM: ITSM binds C-SH2 with strong affinity, recruiting SHP2 to PD-1, while ITIM binds N-SH2, displacing it from the catalytic pocket and activating SHP2. This binding event requires the formation of a new inter-domain interface, offering opportunities for the development of novel immunotherapeutic approaches. Copyright © 2020 The Authors, some rights reserved.
MineRL BASALT 2022 submission videos and human evaluation answers
Creators: name: MineRL BASALT Team
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This is backup of the videos generated in the MineRL BASALT 2022 competition for each submission, and the associated human evaluation answers. Human evaluators saw pairs of the included videos and were tasked to determine which of the two videos is better at solving the task. For now a private copy for savekeeping the data for future use / public sharing.
title: ПРАВОЗАЩИТНАЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ОРГАНОВ ИСПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОЙ ВЛАСТИ, УПОЛНОМОЧЕННЫХ НА ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО КОНТРОЛЯ (НАДЗОРА)
Creators: name: Федорова, Елизавета
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассматривается проблема определения показателей качества правозащитной функции федеральных и региональных органов исполнительной власти при осуществлении ими государственного контроля (надзора).
title: Vorstehender Anzeige leydener Schätze bittet mich der Vorstand des Vereins eine Anzeige eines Inschriften-Scherfleins, von dem anderen Ende deutscher Lande her uns zugesandt
Creators: name: Böcking, Eduard
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: Vorstehender Anzeige leydener Schätze bittet mich der Vorstand des Vereins eine Anzeige eines Inschriften-Scherfleins, von dem anderen Ende deutscher Lande her uns zugesandt, hinzuzufügen, nemlich der „Mittheilungen der Gesellschaft für vaterländische Alterthümer in Basel. I. Die römischen Inschriften des Kantons Basel von Dr. K. L. Roth. Druck und Verlag von J. J. Mast. 1843.« 4°. max. 4 Bogen.
title: ПРОБЛЕМЫ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ИНСТИТУТА СУБРОГАЦИИ В СТРАХОВЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЯХ  В СФЕРЕ АВТОГРАЖДАНСКОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ
Creators: name: Филиппова, Анна
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2019

description: В статье рассматриваются сложности реализации в правоприменительной практике страхования автогражданской ответственности процедур, связанных с переходом права на получение страхового возмещения за вред, причиненный третьим лицом (суброгации).
Our issue or their issue? Media coverage and framing of the Zika virus epidemic
Creators: name: Jamieson, Thomas
name: Rivera, JJC
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3507
subject: Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
classificationCode: 35
subject: Commerce, management, tourism and services

description: How does the news media respond to health emergencies abroad? Between 2015 and 2018, Zika virus spread rapidly throughout Latin America before arriving in the continental United States. Despite the risks to adults and newborns, it is unclear how media coverage developed and framed the threat for its audience. In this paper, we argue that while the frequency of coverage was responsive to infections, its content failed to promote proactive health behaviour. To assess these claims, we analyse each of 442 articles dealing with Zika virus published by The New York Times from 2015–18. We find that the amount of coverage reflected infections but did not change once the disease emerged in the US. Furthermore, content analysis using Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count software reveals that coverage emphasised differences between communities (those affected and those at home) and that present and past time orientations dominated coverage as opposed to future time orientations.
Mott localization in the correlated superconductor Cs3C60 resulting from the molecular Jahn-Teller effect
Creators: name: Kamaras, Katalin
name: Klupp, Gyongyi
name: Matus, Peter
name: Ganin, Alexey Y.
name: McLennan, Alec
name: Rosseinsky, Matthew J.
name: Takabayashi, Yasuhiro
name: McDonald, Martin T.
name: Prassides, Kosmas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cs3C60 is a correlated superconductor under pressure, but an insulator under ambient conditions. The mechanism causing this insulating behavior is the combination of Mott localization and the dynamic Jahn-Teller effect. We show evidence from infrared spectroscopy for the dynamic Jahn-Teller distortion. The continuous change with temperature of the splitting of infrared lines is typical Jahn-Teller behavior, reflecting the change in population of solid-state conformers. We conclude that the electronic and magnetic solid-state properties of the insulating state are controlled by molecular phenomena. We estimate the time scale of the dynamic Jahn-Teller effect to be above 10^(-11) s and the energy difference between the conformers less than 20 cm-1.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 supplementary movie; XXI International Symposium on the Jahn-Teller Effect, Tsukuba, Japan, August 26-31, 2012
title: Van Asch van Wyck (Ihr. Mr. H. M. A. J. Statsrad etc.) Geschiedkundige beschouwing van het oude handelsverkeer der stadt Utrecht van de vroegste tijden af tot aan de XIV. eeuw. Utrecht 1828 bis 1842. 3 Hefte.
Creators: name: Sybel, Heinrich Karl Ludolf Von
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2015

description: [nicht vorhanden / not available]
title: Геофизика и биоритмы. В 2 частях. Ч.1
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Издательство Владимирского государственного университета
Year: 2018

description: Материал, представленный в первой части учебного пособия, посвящен изучению основ физики взаимосвязи геофизических процессов и полей с биоритмами человека, механизмов геобиологических связей и их влияния на адаптационные функции организма человека. Предназначено в помощь студентам и преподавателям при изучении или преподавании дисциплины «Геофизика и биоритмы» по направлениям подготовки 51.04.00 «Физика», 12.04.04 «Биотехнические системы и технологии», дисциплин «Биофизические основы живых систем», «Биоритмология». Рекомендовано для формирования профессиональных компетенций в соответствии с ФГОС ВО.
Lobbying and emergency management in the United States: Issues, priorities and implications
Creators: name: Jamieson, Thomas
name: Louis-Charles, HM
Publisher: name: Open Access Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University of Wellington
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 35
subject: Commerce, management, tourism and services
classificationCode: 3503
subject: Business systems in context
classificationCode: 4203
subject: Health services and systems
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
classificationCode: 4206
subject: Public health
classificationCode: 3505
subject: Human resources and industrial relations
classificationCode: 3507
subject: Strategy, management and organisational behaviour
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration
classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: Recent scholarship has explored the impact of interest groups on policy in the United States. However, little remains known about lobbying efforts and their effects in emergency management. Through analysis of a large data set of declared political activities from 1999 to 2020, we describe lobbying efforts in disaster planning and emergencies. Our findings suggest that lobbying efforts and expenditure are positively associated with appropriations (but not disaster incidence or severity), that corporations and trade associations are the organizations most involved in lobbying and that many of these efforts appear to be aimed at impacting legislation and the procurement of public funds for recovery efforts. We also find that only a minuscule number of lobbying efforts are related to socially vulnerable populations or social equity concerns. Collectively, these insights raise important questions about this process, demonstrating the need for further research to better understand lobbying and emergency management in the United States across all phases of the disaster life cycle.
Scalar-tensor gravitation and the Bakry-Emery-Ricci tensor
Creators: name: Woolgar, E
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Bakry-Emery generalized Ricci tensor arises in scalar-tensor gravitation theories in the conformal gauge known as the Jordan frame. Recent results from the mathematics literature show that standard singularity and splitting theorems that hold when an energy condition is applied in general relativity also hold when that energy condition is applied to the Bakry-Emery tensor. We show here that a direct consequence is that the Hawking-Penrose singularity theorem and the timelike splitting theorem hold for scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan frame. As examples, we consider dilaton gravity (including totally anti-symmetric torsion) and the Brans-Dicke family of scalar-tensor theories. For Brans-Dicke theory the theorems do not extend to cover the entire space of values of the Brans-Dicke family parameter omega, and so may fail to hold for omega
Novel double functional protection of cephalostatin analogues using a gas-free chlorination method
Creators: name: Nawasreh, Mansour
name: Kirschning, Andreas
name: Duddeck, Helmut
name: Dräger, Gerald
name: Fenske, Dieter
Publisher: name: London [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: natural product chemistry
subject: organic chemistry
subject: biochemistry
subject: cancer research
subject: cephalostatin 1
subject: chemo and regioselective transformations
subject: gas-free chlorination method
subject: double-functional protection
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::540 | Chemie

description: Herewith, we report on a method that allows to simultaneously protect both the ∆14,15 bond and the carbonyl group of the symmetrical bis-steroidal diketone 2. We found that environmentally friendly and gas-free chlorination is ideally suited to achieve this goal. This method was discovered during our efforts to methoxylate 2 in a solution of dichloromethane and basic methanol in the presence of diacetoxy iodobenzene. Unexpectedly, the ∆14,15 bonds were chlorinated once as well as twice in a statistical manner. Interestingly, the singly dichlorinated desymmetrized product is an ideal precursor for conduction a series of position selective transformations. Importantly, the carbonyl group present in the nonchlorinated hemisphere can be selectively reduced, olefinated or oximated, while the other carbonyl group stays unaltered. A structurally related “monomeric” steroid derivative undergoes ∆14,15 chlorination and 11-position methoxylation under same conditions. These findings represent a powerful entry for preparing new nonsymmetrical cephalostatin derivatives. © 2019
title: Recreational Fishing Participation in Utah: Comparing Active and Non-Active Angler Constraint Perceptions With the Use of License Purchase Data
Creators: name: Rempel, Will
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2023

description: As a leisure activity, recreational fishing provides numerous social, physical, and psychological benefits to its participants. It can also provide socioeconomic opportunities to specific communities, and as an outdoor activity can create support for natural fisheries resources and public lands. License and equipment taxes are also important funding mechanisms for state wildlife managers. Though fishing participation as a percentage of the population has overall decreased in the last century, there is a recent increase in fishing participation. However, participation dynamics result in a shifting cycle of entries, departures, and re-entries to the sport. In an effort to maintain participation and address volatility, national and state fishing organizations and management agencies have developed initiatives that target individuals through a mix of marketing and other programs to either recruit new anglers, retain current anglers, or re-activate currently lapsed anglers. These are commonly referred to as R3 initiatives. Recreation and leisure activity research has previously connected an individual's lapse in participation to the experience of constraints. Specific constraints relate to a variety of factors or scenarios that are categorized into an established dimension hierarchy that includes structural, interpersonal, and intrapersonal constraints. Constraints do not always result in participation lapse and self-employed negotiation strategies are often found in individuals who continue to fish despite experiencing constraints. This study applies the established theory of hierarchal leisure constraints and negotiations to a typology that reflects recruited, retained, re-activated and lapsed anglers. This typology was developed using R3 initiative literature and applied by selecting respective participants through patterns in their Utah fishing license purchase history. Results indicate consistent demographic trends established in the literature, with lapsed anglers being more likely to be older than active anglers, and recruited anglers being more demographically diverse and younger on average than other angler groups. Recruited and lapsed respondents were primarily nonresidents, while retained and re-activated anglers were primarily Utah residents. Lapsed and recruited respondents were also more likely to purchase short-term licenses. Family involvement with fishing in Utah was reported frequently, which has previously been identified as a factor influencing participation. The strongest constraints experienced by respondents overall were constraints related to time and fishing quality. Lapsed, retained and re-activated anglers were more likely to report experiencing constraints than recruited anglers. Lapsed anglers were the least likely to use negotiation tactics.