cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Isospectralization, or how to hear shape, style, and correspondence
Creators: name: Cosmo, Luca
name: Panine, Mikhail
name: Rampini, Arianna
name: Ovsjanikov, Maks
name: Bronstein, Michael M.
name: Rodolà, Emanuele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The question whether one can recover the shape of a geometric object from its Laplacian spectrum ('hear the shape of the drum') is a classical problem in spectral geometry with a broad range of implications and applications. While theoretically the answer to this question is negative (there exist examples of iso-spectral but non-isometric manifolds), little is known about the practical possibility of using the spectrum for shape reconstruction and optimization. In this paper, we introduce a numerical procedure called isospectralization, consisting of deforming one shape to make its Laplacian spectrum match that of another. We implement the isospectralization procedure using modern differentiable programming techniques and exemplify its applications in some of the classical and notoriously hard problems in geometry processing, computer vision, and graphics such as shape reconstruction, pose and style transfer, and dense deformable correspondence.
description: Accepted to CVPR 2019
A Life Cycle Approach to Product System Design
Creators: name: Keoleian, Gregory A.
name: Menerey, Dan
name: Curran, Mary Ann
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Natural Resources and Environment
subject: Science

description: Integrating environmental requirements into the earliest stages of design is a fundamental component of product life cycle management. Still, there is much work to be done to help industry practice this approach. An important new guidance manual for product life cycle design from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has recently been produced by researchers at the University of Michigan and EPA. The report's key findings are summarized in this article.
Apodanthaceae Takht., Sist. Magnoliof.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 163. Apodanthaceae Tiegh. ex Takht., Sist. Magnoliof. [Syst. Magnolioph.]: 42. 24 Jun 1987
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Converging finite-temperature many-body perturbation theory that conserves the average number of electrons
Creators: name: Hirata, So
name: Jha, Punit K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A finite-temperature perturbation theory for the grand canonical ensemble is introduced that expands chemical potential in a perturbation series and conserves the average number of electrons, ensuring charge neutrality of the system at each perturbation order. Two classes of (sum-over-state and reduced) analytical formulas are obtained in a straightforward, algebraic, time-independent derivation for the first-order corrections to chemical potential, grand potential, and internal energy, with the aid of several identities of the Boltzmann sums also introduced in this study. These formulas are numerically verified against benchmark data from thermal full configuration interaction. In the zero-temperature limit, the finite-temperature perturbation theory reduces analytically to and is consistent with the Møller-Plesset perturbation theory, but only for a nondegenerate ground state. For a degenerate ground state, its correct zero-temperature limit is not the Møller-Plesset perturbation theory, but the Hirschfelder-Certain degenerate perturbation theory.
Search for four-top-quark production in the single-lepton and opposite-sign dilepton final states in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for four-top-quark production, $t\bar{t}t\bar{t}$, is presented. It is based on proton-proton collision data with a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider during the year 2015 and 2016, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $36.1$ fb$^{-1}$. Data are analyzed in both the single-lepton and opposite-sign dilepton channels, characterized by the presence of one or two isolated electrons or muons with high-transverse momentum and multiple jets. A data-driven method is used to estimate the dominant background from top-quark pair production in association with jets. No significant excess above the Standard Model expectation is observed. The result is combined with the previous same-sign dilepton and multilepton searches carried out by ATLAS and an observed (expected) upper limit of 5.3 (2.1) times the four-top-quark Standard Model cross section is obtained at 95% confidence level. Additionally, upper limit on anomalous four-top-quark production cross section is set in the context of an effective field theory model.
description: 54 pages in total, author list starting page 38, 11 figures, 2 tables, submitted to Phys. Rev. D. All figures including auxiliary figures are available at https://atlas.web.cern.ch/Atlas/GROUPS/PHYSICS/PAPERS/EXOT-2017-11
Finite-range effects in Efimov physics beyond the separable approximation
Creators: name: Mestrom, Paul M. A.
name: Secker, Thomas
name: Kroeze, Ronen
name: Kokkelmans, Servaas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study Efimov physics for three identical bosons interacting via a pairwise square-well potential, analyze the validity of the separable approximation as a function of the interaction strength, and investigate what is needed to improve this approximation. We find separable approximations to be accurate for potentials with just one (nearly) bound dimer state. For potentials with more bound or almost bound dimer states, these states need to be included for an accurate determination of the Efimov spectrum and the corresponding three-body observables. We also show that a separable approximation is insufficient to accurately compute the trimer states for energies larger than the finite-range energy even when the two-body T matrix is highly separable in this energy regime. Additionally, we have analyzed three distinct expansion methods for the full potential that give exact results and thus improve on the separable approximation. With these methods, we demonstrate the necessity to include higher partial-wave components of the off-shell two-body T matrix in the three-body calculations. Moreover, we analyze the behavior of the Efimov states near the atom-dimer threshold and observe the formation of non-Efimovian trimer states as the potential depth is increased. Our results can help to elaborate simpler theoretical models that are capable of reproducing the correct three-body physics in atomic systems.
description: 19 pages, 8 figures, 5 tables
Generalized polarizabilities and the chiral structure of the nucleon
Creators: name: Hemmert, T. R.
name: Holstein, B. R.
name: Knoechlein, G.
name: Scherer, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the virtual Compton scattering reaction $e^-p\to e^-pγ$ at low energies. We present results for the generalized polarizabilities of the nucleon obtained in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory at $O(p^3)$.
description: 5 pages, LaTex file, 1 postscript figure, uses ``espcrc1.sty'', talk given by S. Scherer at the 15th International Conference on Few Body Problems in Physics, Groningen, The Netherlands, 22-26 July 1997, to appear in the proceedings (Nucl. Phys. A)
Anisophylleaceae Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 164. Anisophylleaceae Ridl., Fl. Malay Penins. 1: xxviii, 700. 13–22 Jul 1922 Polygonanthaceae Croizat, Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 15: 64. Mai 1943
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Existence and uniqueness results for time-inhomogeneous time-change equations and Fokker--Planck equations
Creators: name: Döring, Leif
name: Gonon, Lukas
name: Prömel, David J.
name: Reichmann, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions to Fokker--Planck equations associated to Markov operators multiplicatively perturbed by degenerate time-inhomogeneous coefficients. Precise conditions on the time-inhomogeneous coefficients are given. In particular, we do not necessarily require the coefficients to be neither globally bounded nor bounded away from zero. The approach is based on constructing random time-changes and studying related martingale problems for Markov processes with values in locally compact, complete and separable metric spaces.
description: This manuscript is mainly part of the preprint arXiv:1703.05673v1, which is now divided in two separate works
MOESM1 of The prognostic accuracy evaluation of SAPS 3, SOFA and APACHE II scores for mortality prediction in the surgical ICU: an external validation study and decision-making analysis
Creators: name: Antônio Falcão
name: Barros, Alexandre
name: Bezerra, Angela
name: Ferreira, Natália
name: Claudinéia Logato
name: Silva, Filipa
name: Monte, Ana
name: Tonella, Rodrigo
name: Figueiredo, Luciana
name: Moreno, Rui
name: Dragosavac, Desanka
name: Andreollo, Nelson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. STARD 2015 Checklist: Prediction Model Validation.
The Cambridge Jet algorithm: features and applications
Creators: name: Bentvelsen, Stan
name: Meyer, Irmtraud
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Jet clustering algorithms are widely used to analyse hadronic events in high energy collisions. Recently a new clustering method, known as `Cambridge', has been introduced. In this article we present an algorithm to determine the transition values of y_cut for this clustering scheme, which allows to resolve any event to a definite number of jets in the final state. We discuss some particularities of the Cambridge clustering method and compare its performance to the Durham clustering scheme for Monte Carlo generated e+e- annihilation events.
description: 16 pages LaTeX2e, 9 .eps-files included Submitted to Eur. Phys. J. C
Additional file 2: of Understanding the implementation of Direct Health Facility Financing and its effect on health system performance in Tanzania: a non-controlled before and after mixed method study protocol
Creators: name: Ntuli Kapologwe
name: Kalolo, Albino
name: Kibusi, Stephen
name: Chaula, Zainab
name: Nswilla, Anna
name: Teuscher, Thomas
name: Kyaw Aung
name: Borghi, Josephine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Tools for assessing the effects of the DHFF programme (English/Kiswahili). (DOC 376 kb)
Corynocarpaceae Engl.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 165. Corynocarpaceae Engl. in H.G.A. Engler & K.A.E. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr.: 215. 4 Oct 1897, nom. cons.
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
On two lattice points problems about the parabola
Creators: name: Huang, Jing-Jing
name: Li, Huixi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We obtain asymptotic formulae with optimal error terms for the number of lattice points under and near a dilation of the standard parabola, the former improving upon an old result of Popov. These results can be regarded as achieving the square root cancellation in the context of the parabola, whereas its analogues are wide open conjectures for the circle and the hyperbola. We also obtain essentially sharp upper bounds for the latter lattice points problem. Our proofs utilize techniques in Fourier analysis, quadratic Gauss sums and character sums.
description: Minor revision, to appear in Int. J. Number Theory
Reversible Anosov diffeomorphisms and large deviations
Creators: name: Gallavotti, Giovanni
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The volume contraction obeys a large deviation rule.
description: 9 pages, plain TeX, compile with dvips to print figures
Hall effect and geometric phases in Josephson junction arrays
Creators: name: Ao, P.
name: Tan, Y.
name: Zhu, X. -M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Since effectively the local contact vortex velocity dependent part of the Magnus force in a Josephson junction array is zero in the classical limit, we predict zero classical Hall effect. In the quantum limit because of the geometric phases due to the finite superfluid density at superconductor grains, rich and complex Hall effect is found in this quantum regime due to the Thouless-Kohmoto-Nightingale-den-Nijs effect.
description: Latex, 6 pages
Coriariaceae DC., Prodr.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 166. Coriariaceae DC., Prodr. 1: 739. med. Jan 1824, nom. cons.
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
An introduction to Bootstrap for nuclear physics
Creators: name: Pastore, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This guide aims at providing a general introduction to bootstrap methods. By using simple examples taken from nuclear physics, I discuss how such a method can be used to quantify error bars of an estimator. I also investigate the use of bootstrap to estimate parameters of a simple liquid drop model. In particular, I investigate how the method compares with standard techniques based on likelihood estimator and how to take into account correlations to better evaluate confidence interval of parameters.
Celebrate the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party (庆祝中国共产党成立六十周年)
Creators: name: Weng Yizhi 翁逸之
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Anniversaries
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/809757
subject: Communist parties
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/870581
subject: Zhongguo gong chan dang
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/535548
subject: Party Anniversary
subject: Communist Party

description: Price: 16 fen
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 007v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142. Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Fontenay, second fragment (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 201 (15 H 9), folios 47-142, f. 007v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119679755
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/7874015
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/027691802/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Fontenay
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q464918
Additional file 1: of Incidental screen positive findings in a prospective cohort study in Matlab, Bangladesh: insights into expanded newborn screening for low-resource settings
Creators: name: Murphy, Malia
name: Pranesh Chakraborty
name: Jesmin Pervin
name: Anisur Rahman
name: Wilson, Lindsay
name: Lamoureux, Monica
name: Denize, Kathryn
name: Henderson, Matthew
name: Hawken, Steve
name: Potter, Beth
name: Little, Julian
name: Kumanan Wilson
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary materials and methods. (DOCX 79 kb)
Calculation of the semileptonic decay width of the $Λ_b$ baryon
Creators: name: Jin, Changhao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the approach based on the light-cone expansion and the heavy quark effective theory to the inclusive semileptonic decay of an unpolarized $b$-flavored hadron. It is applied to calculate the semileptonic decay width of the $Λ_b$ baryon and its ratio to that of the B meson. We obtain $Γ_{SL}(Λ_b)= 51\pm 9 |V_{cb}|^2{ps}^{-1}$ and $Γ_{SL}(Λ_b)/Γ_{SL}(B)= 1.052\pm 0.006$. From the latter, the semileptonic branching fraction for $Λ_b$ is predicted to be $(8.7\pm 0.7)%$.
description: 11 pages, REVTeX
Redactable Blockchain in the Permissionless Setting
Creators: name: Deuber, Dominic
name: Magri, Bernardo
name: Thyagarajan, Sri Aravinda Krishnan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Bitcoin is an immutable permissionless blockchain system that has been extensively used as a public bulletin board by many different applications that heavily relies on its immutability. However, Bitcoin's immutability is not without its fair share of demerits. Interpol exposed the existence of harmful and potentially illegal documents, images and links in the Bitcoin blockchain, and since then there have been several qualitative and quantitative analysis on the types of data currently residing in the Bitcoin blockchain. Although there is a lot of attention on blockchains, surprisingly the previous solutions proposed for data redaction in the permissionless setting are far from feasible, and require additional trust assumptions. Hence, the problem of harmful data still poses a huge challenge for law enforcement agencies like Interpol (Tziakouris, IEEE S&P'18). We propose the first efficient redactable blockchain for the permissionless setting that is easily integrable into Bitcoin, and that does not rely on heavy cryptographic tools or trust assumptions. Our protocol uses a consensus-based voting and is parameterised by a policy that dictates the requirements and constraints for the redactions; if a redaction gathers enough votes the operation is performed on the chain. As an extra feature, our protocol offers public verifiability and accountability for the redacted chain. Moreover, we provide formal security definitions and proofs showing that our protocol is secure against redactions that were not agreed by consensus. Additionally, we show the viability of our approach with a proof-of-concept implementation that shows only a tiny overhead in the chain validation of our protocol when compared to an immutable one.
description: 2019 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP), San Fransisco, CA, US, , pp. 645-659
Cucurbitaceae Juss., Gen. Pl.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 167. Cucurbitaceae Juss., Gen. Pl.: 393. 4 Aug 1789, nom. cons. Bryoniaceae G.Mey., Chloris Han.: 6, 112. Jul–Aug 1836 Cyclantheraceae Lilja, Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 716, 980. Apr–Dec 1870 Nhandirobaceae T.Lestib., Botanogr. Elém.: 515. 12–19 Jun 1826 Zanoniaceae Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl.: 28, 29. 1829
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Additional file 1 of The effect of hypoxia on PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer
Creators: name: Smith, Vicky
name: Mukherjee, Debayan
name: Lunj, Sapna
name: Choudhury, Ananya
name: Hoskin, Peter
name: West, Catharine
name: Illidge, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Figure 1. HIF1a is present in T24 cells cultured in hypoxia and absent when cultured in normoxia. Western blot showing the presence/absence of HIF1α across different experimental conditions alongside the changes in PD-L1 expression. GAPDH was used as an experimental loading control. Independent experiments were performed three times and a representative blot shown.
Texture dynamics including potential sterile neutrino
Creators: name: Krolikowski, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A unified form of mass matrix proposed previously for all fundamental fermions is extended to include the sterile neutrino $ν_s$, presumed to mix mainly with $ν_e$, while $ν_τ$ mixes strongly with $ν_μ$ (and both $ν_μ$ and $ν_τ$ weakly with $ν_e$ and $ν_s$). It turns out that the former mixing can be responsible for oscillations of solar neutrinos, while the latter for those of atmospheric neutrinos. It is mentioned in a footnote that $ν_s$ is one of two sterile neutrinos, possible from a viewpoint of an algebraic construction. The charged-lepton factor $U^{(e)}$ in the leptonic four-dimensional CKM matrix $V=U^{(ν) \dagger}U^{(e)}$ is determined through the small deviation of our previous prediction $m_τ=1776.80$ MeV (valid at the level of $ U^{(e)} = {\bf 1}$) from the experimental value $m_τ=1777.00^{+0.30}_{-0.27}$ MeV. Then, it gives corrections to the four-dimensional mixing of $ν_e$, $ν_μ$, $ν_τ$, $ν_s$ leading, in particular, to small $ν_e\toν_μ$, $ν_e\to ν_τ$ and $ν_μ\toν_s$ oscillations (absent at the level of $U^{(e)}= 1$). However, the LSND estimates of $\barν_μ\to \barν_e$ and $ν_μ\toν_e$ oscillations are too large to be explained by these corrections, though in the case of $ν_μ\toν_e$ they seem to be at the edge of such possible explanation.
description: LaTeX, 20 pages, no figures
Current-voltage scaling of a Josephson-junction array at irrational frustration
Creators: name: Granato, Enzo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Numerical simulations of the current-voltage characteristics of an ordered two-dimensional Josephson junction array at an irrational flux quantum per plaquette are presented. The results are consistent with an scaling analysis which assumes a zero temperature vortex glass transition. The thermal correlation length exponent characterizing this transition is found to be significantly different from the corresponding value for vortex-glass models in disordered two-dimensional superconductors. This leads to a current scale where nonlinearities appear in the current-voltage characteristics decreasing with temperature $T$ roughly as $T^2$ in contrast with the $T^3$ behavior expected for disordered models.
description: RevTex 3.0, 12 pages with Latex figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. B 54, Rapid. Comm
Schur Algebras for the Alternating Group and Koszul Duality
Creators: name: Geetha, Thangavelu
name: Prasad, Amritanshu
name: Srivastava, Shraddha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20G43, 20G05, 05E10

description: We introduce the alternating Schur algebra $AS_F(n,d)$ as the commutant of the action of the alternating group $A_d$ on the $d$-fold tensor power of an $n$-dimensional $F$-vector space. When $F$ has characteristic different from $2$, we give a basis of $AS_F(n,d)$ in terms of bipartite graphs, and a graphical interpretation of the structure constants. We introduce the abstract Koszul duality functor on modules for the even part of any $\mathbf Z/2\mathbf Z$-graded algebra. The algebra $AS_F(n,d)$ is $\mathbf Z/2\mathbf Z$-graded, having the classical Schur algebra $S_F(n,d)$ as its even part. This leads to an approach to Koszul duality for $S_F(n,d)$-modules that is amenable to combinatorial methods. We characterize the category of $AS_F(n,d)$-modules in terms of $S_F(n,d)$-modules and their Koszul duals. We use the graphical basis of $AS_F(n,d)$ to study the dependence of the behavior of derived Koszul duality on $n$ and $d$.
description: 27 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Pacific Journal of Mathematics
title: Radical Empathy: A Person-Centered Approach to Library Management
Creators: name: Edmonds, Sarah
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Administration, Management, and Leadership Professional/staff development
subject: radical empathy
subject: empathy
subject: person-centered leadership
subject: positive leadership
subject: library leadership
subject: Library and Information Science

description: Radical Empathy – A Person-Centered Approach to Library Management: This presentation focused on the application of emotional intelligence methods within a library setting. Topics included balancing emotional and cognitive empathy; applying a person-centered approach to management practices; and engaging in critical reflection to facilitate deeper self-understanding. The goal is to create high-functioning and effective libraries where staff feel valued and supported.
Additional file 5 of The effect of hypoxia on PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer
Creators: name: Smith, Vicky
name: Mukherjee, Debayan
name: Lunj, Sapna
name: Choudhury, Ananya
name: Hoskin, Peter
name: West, Catharine
name: Illidge, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 5: Supplementary Figure 5. Full length original and unprocessed Western blots shown in Fig. 1A. Western blot showing the presence/absence of A) PD-L1 and B) GAPDH across different experimental conditions. GAPDH was used as an experimental loading control. Independent experiments were performed at least three times and a representative blot is shown.
Kondo time scales for quantum dots - response to pulsed bias potentials
Creators: name: Plihal, Martin
name: Langreth, David C.
name: Nordlander, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The response of a quantum dot in the Kondo regime to rectangular pulsed bias potentials of various strengths and durations is studied theoretically. It is found that the rise time is faster than the fall time, and also faster than time scales normally associated with the Kondo problem. For larger values of the pulsed bias, one can induce dramatic oscillations in the induced current with a frequency approximating the splitting between the Kondo peaks that would be present in steady state. The effect persists in the total charge transported per pulse, which should facilitate the experimental observation of the phenomenon.
description: 5 pages with 4 encapsulated figures which come in separate postscript files: latex file: text.tex figures: fig1.eps, fig2.eps, fig3.eps, fig4.eps
Wave maps on (1+2)-dimensional curved spacetimes
Creators: name: Gavrus, Cristian
name: Jao, Casey
name: Tataru, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article we initiate the study of 1+ 2 dimensional wave maps on a curved spacetime in the low regularity setting. Our main result asserts that in this context the wave maps equation is locally well-posed at almost critical regularity. As a key part of the proof of this result, we generalize the classical optimal bilinear L^2 estimates for the wave equation to variable coefficients, by means of wave packet decompositions and characteristic energy estimates. This allows us to iterate in a curved X^{s,b} space.
description: 100 pages, 1 figure
MOESM2 of Study protocol for a parallel-group, double-blinded, randomized, controlled, noninferiority trial: the effect and safety of hybrid electroconvulsive therapy (Hybrid-ECT) compared with routine electroconvulsive therapy in patients with depression
Creators: name: Rong, Han
name: Xu, Shu-xian
name: Zeng, Jing
name: Yang, Ying-jia
name: Zhao, Jie
name: Lai, Wen-tao
name: Chen, Li-chang
name: Deng, Wen-feng
name: Zhang, Xiangyang
name: Zhang, Ying-li
name: Li, Min-zhi
name: Xiao, Li
name: Xie, Xin-hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2. SPIRIT-Checklist.
Charged Higgs scalar production in single-top mode (and other) at future $ep$ colliders in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Creators: name: Moretti, S.
name: Odagiri, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study charged Higgs boson production at future electron-proton colliders in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We focus our attention to the case of single-top production and decay through the channel $t\to bH^\pm$ and of vector-scalar fusion via $W^{\pm*} Φ^*\to H^\pm$ (where $Φ=H,h$ and $A$). We consider the signature $H^\pm\to τν_τ$ and compare it to the irreducible background from Standard Model interactions. For $M_{H^\pm}
description: 28 pages, latex, epsfig, 12 postscript figures bitmapped at 75dpi, complete paper including high resolution figures available at ftp://axpa.hep.phy.cam.ac.uk/moretti/cavendish_9713 and at http://www.hep.phy.cam.ac.uk/theory/papers/
Is magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene near a quantum critical point?
Creators: name: Da Liao, Yuan
name: Meng, Zi Yang
name: Xu, Xiao Yan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An extended Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice with two orbitals per site at charge neutrality is investigated with unbiased large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The Fermi velocity of the Dirac fermions is renormalized as the cluster charge interaction increases, until a mass term emerges and a quantum phase transition from Dirac semi-metal to valence bond solid (VBS) insulator is established. The quantum critical point is discovered to belong to 3D $N=4$ Gross-Neveu chiral XY universality with the critical exponents obtained at high precision. Further enhancement of the interaction drives the system into two different VBS phases, the properties and transition between them are also revealed. Since the model is related to magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene, our results may have relevance towards the symmetry breaking order at the charge neutrality point of the material, and associate the wide range of universal strange metal behavior around it with quantum critical fluctuations.
description: 5+5 pages, 5+3 figures, 0+1 table
Phase transition in an asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature Glauber model
Creators: name: Khorrami, Mohammad
name: Aghamohammadi, Amir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature Glauber model on a lattice is introduced. The dynamics of the particle-density and specially the large-time behavior of the system is studied. It is shown that the system exhibits two kinds of phase transition, a static one and a dynamic one.
description: LaTeX, 9 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. E (2001)
Additional file 4 of The effect of hypoxia on PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer
Creators: name: Smith, Vicky
name: Mukherjee, Debayan
name: Lunj, Sapna
name: Choudhury, Ananya
name: Hoskin, Peter
name: West, Catharine
name: Illidge, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 4: Supplementary Figure 4. Tabulated data from the graphs shown in Fig. 2. This table shows the averages of normalised flow cytometry results comparing changes in PD-L1 expression across various experimental conditions.
Tetramelaceae AiryShaw, Kew Bull.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 168. Tetramelaceae AiryShaw, Kew Bull. 18: 267. 8 Dec 1965
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Multifractality and percolation in the coupling space of perceptrons
Creators: name: Weigt, M.
name: Engel, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling space of perceptrons with continuous as well as with binary weights gets partitioned into a disordered multifractal by a set of $p=γN$ random input patterns. The multifractal spectrum $f(α)$ can be calculated analytically using the replica formalism. The storage capacity and the generalization behaviour of the perceptron are shown to be related to properties of $f(α)$ which are correctly described within the replica symmetric ansatz. Replica symmetry breaking is interpreted geometrically as a transition from percolating to non-percolating cells. The existence of empty cells gives rise to singularities in the multifractal spectrum. The analytical results for binary couplings are corroborated by numerical studies.
description: 13 pages, revtex, 4 eps figures, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E
Atomic effective potentials for starting molecular electronic structure calculations
Creators: name: Laikov, Dimitri N.
name: Briling, Ksenia R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Atomic effective one-electron potentials in a compact analytic form in terms of a few Gaussian charge distributions are developed, for Hydrogen through Nobelium, for starting molecular electronic structure calculations by a simple diagonalization. For each element, all terms but one are optimized in an isolated-atom Hartree--Fock calculation, and the last one is parametrized on a set of molecules. This one-parameter-per-atom model gives a good starting guess for typical molecules and may be of interest even on its own.
description: Article and Supplementary Material
MPEC 2024-G50 : 2023 FA55
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 FA55

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Large $N$ phase transition in $T \overline{T}$-deformed $2d$ Yang-Mills theory on the sphere
Creators: name: Santilli, Leonardo
name: Tierz, Miguel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the partition function of a $T \overline{T}$-deformed version of Yang-Mills theory on the two-sphere. We show that the Douglas-Kazakov phase transition persists for a range of values of the deformation parameter, and that the critical area is lowered. The transition is of third order and also induced by instantons, whose contributions we characterize.
description: I+24 pages, 3 figures; v2: minor corrections, published version
Charged-particle angular correlations in XeXe collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}} =$ 5.44 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Azimuthal correlations of charged particles in xenon-xenon collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of $ \sqrt{s_{_\mathrm{NN}}} =$ 5.44 TeV are studied. The data were collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC with a total integrated luminosity of 3.42 $μ$b$^{-1}$. The collective motion of the system formed in the collision is parameterized by a Fourier expansion of the azimuthal particle density distribution. The azimuthal anisotropy coefficients $v_{2}$, $v_{3}$, and $v_{4}$ are obtained by the scalar-product, two-particle correlation, and multiparticle correlation methods. Within a hydrodynamic picture, these methods have different sensitivities to non-collective and fluctuation effects. The dependence of the Fourier coefficients on the size of the colliding system is explored by comparing the xenon-xenon results with equivalent lead-lead data. Model calculations that include initial-state fluctuation effects are also compared to the experimental results. The observed angular correlations provide new constraints on the hydrodynamic description of heavy ion collisions.
description: Replaced with the published version. All the figures and tables can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIN-18-001 (CMS Public Pages)
Datiscaceae Dumort.
Creators: name: Reveal, James L.
name: Chase, Mark W.
name: Iii, - Apg
name: Iii, Apg
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: 169. Datiscaceae Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl.: 13, 14. 1829, nom. cons.
description: Published as part of Reveal, James L., Chase, Mark W., Iii, - Apg & Iii, Apg, 2011, APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae Abstract Kew words Introduction, pp. 71-134 in Phytotaxa 19 (1) on page 89, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/10121353
Additional file 2 of The effect of hypoxia on PD-L1 expression in bladder cancer
Creators: name: Smith, Vicky
name: Mukherjee, Debayan
name: Lunj, Sapna
name: Choudhury, Ananya
name: Hoskin, Peter
name: West, Catharine
name: Illidge, Tim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure 2. Hypoxia does not induce excessive cell death in T24 cells. Flow cytometry shows there is no excessive cell death induced by culture in 0.1% O2. A live/dead stain was incorporated into the assay, which only enters cells with compromised membranes. Gating around cells with no dye uptake and comparing with total population allows for the analysis of the proportion of viable cells. Data are the mean ± standard error of the mean (SEM) from at least three independent experiments performed in duplicates, of which each sample had 10,000 viable cells analysed.
Contact-based model for epidemic spreading on temporal networks
Creators: name: Koher, Andreas
name: Lentz, Hartmut H. K.
name: Gleeson, James P.
name: Hövel, Philipp
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a contact-based model to study the spreading of epidemics by means of extending the dynamic message passing approach to temporal networks. The shift in perspective from node- to edge-centric quantities enables accurate modelling of Markovian susceptible-infected-recovered outbreaks on time-varying trees, i.e., temporal networks with a loop-free underlying topology. On arbitrary graphs, the proposed contact-based model incorporates potential structural and temporal heterogeneities of the underlying contact network and improves analytic estimations with respect to the individual-based (node-centric) approach at a low computational and conceptual cost. Within this new framework, we derive an analytical expression for the epidemic threshold on temporal networks and demonstrate the feasibility of this method on empirical data.
description: 12 pages and 9 figures in the main part. Additional 12 figures in the appendix
Pulsar Velocities without Neutrino Mass
Creators: name: Grasso, D.
name: Nunokawa, H.
name: Valle, J. W. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that pulsar velocities may arise from anisotropic neutrino emission induced by resonant conversions of massless neutrinos in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The main ingredient is a small violation of weak universality and neither neutrino masses nor magnetic moments are required.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure, latex,revtex. Typos corrected and one new reference added
Mesoscopic mechanism of exchange interaction in magnetic multilayers
Creators: name: Zyuzin, A.
name: Spivak, B.
name: Vagner, I.
name: Wyder, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a mesoscopic mechanism of exchange interaction in ferromagnet-normal metal-ferromagnet multilayers. We show that in the case when the metal's thickness is larger than the electron mean free path, the relative orientation of magnetizations in the ferromagnets is perpendicular. The exchange energy between ferromagnets decays with the metal thickness as a power law.
Impact of free electron degeneracy on collisional rates in plasmas
Creators: name: Williams, Gareth O.
name: Chung, H. -K.
name: Künzel, S.
name: Hilbert, V.
name: Zastrau, U.
name: Scott, H.
name: Daboussi, S.
name: Iwan, B.
name: Gonzalez, A. I.
name: Boutu, W.
name: Lee, H. J.
name: Nagler, B.
name: Granados, E.
name: Galtier, E.
name: Heimann, P.
name: Barbrel, B.
name: Lee, R. W.
name: Cho, B. I.
name: Renaudin, P.
name: Merdji, H.
name: Zeitoun, Ph.
name: Fajardo, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Degenerate plasmas, in which quantum effects dictate the behavior of free electrons, are ubiquitous on earth and throughout space. Transitions between bound and free electron states determine basic plasma properties, yet the effects of degeneracy on these transitions have only been theorized. Here, we use an x-ray free electron laser to create and characterize a degenerate plasma. We observe a core electron fluorescence spectrum that cannot be reproduced by models that ignore free electron degeneracy.We show that degeneracy acts to restrict the available electron energy states, thereby slowing the rate of transitions to and from the continuum. We couple degeneracy and bound electron dynamics in an existing collisional-radiative code, which agrees well with observations. The impact of the shape of the cross section, and hence the magnitude of the correction due to degeneracy, is also discussed. This study shows that degeneracy in plasmas can significantly influence experimental observables such as the emission spectra, and that these effects can be included parametrically in well-established atomic physics codes. This work narrows the gap in understanding between the condensed-matter and plasma phases, which coexist in myriad scenarios.