cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Melocactus
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Melocactus

description: Cactus heptagonus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 466. 1753.
"Habitat in America." RCN: 3571.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Melocactus sp.  (Cactaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 371, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
D6.4 TIME4CS website and Citizen Science Helix
Creators: name: Petrea, Andreea
name: Desoche, Marine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: website; citizen science

description: The current document, titled ‘TIME4CS website and Citizen Science Helix’, has been developed within the framework of the TIME4CS project, which is funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 101006201. The purpose of this Deliverable is to demonstrate the creation of the TIME4CS website (https://www.time4cs.eu/) and of the Citizen Science Helix (https://www.crowdhelix.com/helixes/citizen-science ).
Dynamic structure factor and momentum distribution of a trapped Bose gas
Creators: name: Zambelli, F.
name: Pitaevskii, L. P.
name: Stamper-Kurn, D. M.
name: Stringari, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamic structure factor of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensed gas is investigated at zero temperature in the framework of Bogoliubov theory. Different values of momentum transfer are considered, ranging from the phonon to the single-particle regime. Various approximated schemes are discussed, including the local density approximation, where the system is locally described as a uniform gas, and the impulse approximation, where the response is fixed by the momentum distribution of the condensate. A comprehensive approach, based on the eikonal expansion, is presented. The predictions of theory are successfully compared with the results of recent two-photon Bragg scattering experiments, both at low and high momentum transfer. Relevant features of the dynamic structure factor are also discussed using the formalism of sum rules and the concept of scaling. Particular emphasis is given to the regime of high momentum transfer, where the dynamic structure factor is sensitive to the behaviour of the order parameter in momentum space, and some instructive examples showing the consequence of long-range coherence are presented.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures
Dynamical Description of Spectral Flow in N=2 Superconformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Cooper, Leith
name: Kogan, Ian I.
name: Szabo, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show how the spectral flow between the Neveu-Schwarz and Ramond sectors of N=2 superconformal field theories can be described in three dimensions in terms of the propagation of charged particles coupled to a a Chern-Simons gauge theory. Quantum mechanical mixing between the degenerate Chern-Simons vacua interpolates between the different boundary conditions of the two sectors and so provides a dynamical picture for the GSO-projection.
description: 20 pages, LaTeX, no figures
Stress Relaxation of Near-Critical Gels
Creators: name: Broderix, Kurt
name: Aspelmeier, Timo
name: Hartmann, Alexander K.
name: Zippelius, Annette
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The time-dependent stress relaxation for a Rouse model of a crosslinked polymer melt is completely determined by the spectrum of eigenvalues of the connectivity matrix. The latter has been computed analytically for a mean-field distribution of crosslinks. It shows a Lifshitz tail for small eigenvalues and all concentrations below the percolation threshold, giving rise to a stretched exponential decay of the stress relaxation function in the sol phase. At the critical point the density of states is finite for small eigenvalues, resulting in a logarithmic divergence of the viscosity and an algebraic decay of the stress relaxation function. Numerical diagonalization of the connectivity matrix supports the analytical findings and has furthermore been applied to cluster statistics corresponding to random bond percolation in two and three dimensions.
description: 29 pages, 15 figures
S0 - Index of Thesis Supplemental Material
Creators: name: Goddard, David
Publisher: name: The Open University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460803
subject: Collaborative and social computing
classificationCode: 460806
subject: Human-computer interaction
classificationCode: 460912
subject: Knowledge and information management
classificationCode: 461208
subject: Software testing, verification and validation
classificationCode: 330306
subject: Design practice and methods

description: This document contains a description of and links to resources relating to the PhD thesis Designing a Personal Awareness Agent to Ameliorate Information Overload by David Goddard.
Cereus hexagonus Mill.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Cereus
Cereus hexagonus

description: Cactus hexagonus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 466. 1753.
"Habitat Surinami." RCN: 3573.
 Lectotype (Leuenberger in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 111: 153, f. 2. 1989): [icon] " Cereus Sirinamensis " in Trew in Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 3: 393, t. 8. 1733 (see p. 20).
 Current name:  Cereus hexagonus  (L.) Mill. (Cactaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Finite-size scaling corrections in two-dimensional Ising and Potts ferromagnets
Creators: name: de Queiroz, S L A
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Finite-size corrections to scaling of critical correlation lengths and free energies of Ising and three-state Potts ferromagnets are analysed by numerical methods, on strips of width $N$ sites of square, triangular and honeycomb lattices. Strong evidence is given that the amplitudes of the ``analytical'' correction terms, $N^{-2}$, are identically zero for triangular-- and honeycomb Ising systems. For Potts spins, our results are broadly consistent with this lattice-dependent pattern of cancellations, though for correlation lengths non-vanishing (albeit rather small) amplitudes cannot be entirely ruled out.
description: 11 pages, LaTeX with Institute of Physics macros, 2 EPS figures; to appear in Journal of Physics A
Additional file 2: of Perception of the usability and implementation of a metacognitive mnemonic to check cognitive errors in clinical setting
Creators: name: Chew, Keng
name: Merrienboer, Jeroen
name: Durning, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: TranscriptÂ 2 Focus Group Discussion (Group 2 final year medical students) (DOCX 16 kb)
Bose-Einstein condensation and independent production of pions
Creators: name: Bialas, A.
name: Zalewski, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The influence of the HBT effect on the momentum spectra of independently produced pions is studied using the method developed earlier for discussion of multiplicity distributions. It is shown that in this case all the spectra and multiparticle correlation functions are expressible in terms of one function of two momenta. It is also shown that at the critical point all pions are attracted into one quantum state and thus form a Bose-Einstein condensate.
description: 10 pages Latex, one figure as an EPS file
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0063r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0063r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0063r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Deterministic actions on stochastic ensembles of particles can replicate wavelike behaviour of quantum mechanics: does it matter?
Creators: name: Hodgson, Dale R
name: Kisil, Vladimir V
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The probabilistic interpretation of quantum mechanics has been a point of discussion since the earliest days of the theory. The development of quantum technologies transfer these discussions from philosophical interest to practical importance. We propose a synthesis of ideas appeared from the field's founders to modern contextual approaches. The concept is illustrated by a simple numerical experiment imitating photon interference in two beamsplitters. This example demonstrates that deterministic physical principles can replicate wavelike probabilistic effects when applied to stochastic ensembles of particles. We also reference other established experimental evidence of the same phenomena. Consequences for quantum information technologies are briefly discussed as well.
description: LaTeX, 15 pages, 2 figures (1PDF+1PNG), 1 Python code; v3: minor improvements
Semi-inclusive spin asymmetries in polarised deep inelastic electron scattering
Creators: name: Bruins, E. E. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1995, the HERMES experiment at DESY (Hamburg, Germany) has taken its first data, using the 27.5 GeV polarised HERA positron beam impinging on a longitudinally polarised internal $^3$He target. Preliminary results from the semi-inclusive physics program are presented.
description: 3 pp, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Potentially avoidable Inter-Facility transfer from Veterans Health Administration emergency departments: A cohort study
Creators: name: Mohr, Nicholas
name: Wu, Chaorong
name: Ward, Michael
name: McNaughton, Candace
name: Richardson, Kelly
name: Kaboli, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1. Data dictionary for variables included in analysis.
Pilosocereus lanuginosus Byles & G. D. Rowley 2011
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Pilosocereus
Pilosocereus lanuginosus

description: Cactus lanuginosus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 467. 1753.
"Habitat in Curacao." RCN: 3576.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Hermann, Parad. Bat.: 115. 1698.
 Current name:  Pilosocereus lanuginosus  (L.) Byles & G.D. Rowley (Cactaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Symmetric Skyrmions
Creators: name: Battye, Richard
name: Sutcliffe, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present candidates for the global minimum energy solitons of charge one to nine in the Skyrme model, generated using sophisticated numerical algorithms. Assuming the Skyrme model accurately represents the low energy limit of QCD, these configurations correspond to the classical nuclear ground states of the light elements. The solitons found are particularly symmetric, for example, the charge seven skyrmion has icosahedral symmetry, and the shapes are shown to fit a remarkable sequence defined by a geometric energy minimization (GEM) rule. We also calculate the energies and sizes to within at least a few percent accuracy. These calculations provide the basis for a future investigation of the low energy vibrational modes of skyrmions and hence the possibility of testing the Skyrme model against experiment.
description: latex, 9 pages, 1 figure (fig1.gif)
An Improved Measurement of the Left-Right Z0 Cross Section Asymmetry
Creators: name: SLD Collaboration
name: Abe, K.
name: Abe, K.
name: al, I. Abt et
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new measurement of the left-right cross section asymmetry (ALR) for Z boson production by e+e- collisions. The measurement was performed at a center-of-mass energy of 91.28 GeV with the SLD detector at the SLAC Linear Collider (SLC). The luminosity-weighted average polarization of the SLC electron beam was (77.23+-0.52)%. Using a sample of 93,644 Z decays, we measure the pole-value of the asymmetry, ALR0, to be 0.1512+-0.0042(stat.)+-0.0011(syst.) which is equivalent to an effective weak mixing angle of sin**2(theta_eff)=0.23100+-0.00054(stat.)+-0.00014(syst.).
description: 16 pages, RevTeX document, no figures. Also available in gzip-compressed postscript form (58 Kb) at ftp://ftp.slac.stanford.edu/users/morris/alr95_preprint.ps.gz and /afs/slac.stanford.edu/public/users/morris/alr95_preprint.ps.gz. Uncompressed postscript file (214 Kb) available to DECNET users as SLC::USER_DISK_SLC1:[MORRIS]alr95_preprint.ps
Implications of Ocular Pathologies for Iris Recognition Reliability
Creators: name: Trokielewicz, Mateusz
name: Czajka, Adam
name: Maciejewicz, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents an analysis of how iris recognition is influenced by eye disease and an appropriate dataset comprising 2996 images of irises taken from 230 distinct eyes (including 184 affected by more than 20 different eye conditions). The images were collected in near infrared and visible light during routine ophthalmological examination. The experimental study carried out utilizing four independent iris recognition algorithms (MIRLIN, VeriEye, OSIRIS and IriCore) renders four valuable results. First, the enrollment process is highly sensitive to those eye conditions that obstruct the iris or cause geometrical distortions. Second, even those conditions that do not produce visible changes to the structure of the iris may increase the dissimilarity between samples of the same eyes. Third, eye conditions affecting the geometry or the tissue structure of the iris or otherwise producing obstructions significantly decrease same-eye similarity and have a lower, yet still statistically significant, influence on impostor comparison scores. Fourth, for unhealthy eyes, the most prominent effect of disease on iris recognition is to cause segmentation errors. To our knowledge this paper describes the largest database of iris images for disease-affected eyes made publicly available to researchers and offers the most comprehensive study of what we can expect when iris recognition is employed for diseased eyes.
description: Image and Vision Computing (2016)
Risk factors for Staphylococcus aureus colonization in a general emergency department patient cohort – results of an observational cohort study
Creators: name: Riedlinger, Dorothee
name: Holert, Fabian
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Kola, Axel
name: Slagman, Anna
name: Möckel, Martin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Testing for Staphylococcus aureus (SA) colonization in emergency department (ED) patients may guide prevention strategies against hospital acquired infections (HAIs). This study determined the prevalence of SA carriers in a general ED population, characterized the population, and identified predictors for SA colonization. A prospective monocentric observational cohort study in a tertiary care hospital collected nasopharyngeal swabs in 1000 adult patients. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing for methicillin resistant and methicillin sensitive SA (MRSA/MSSA) was performed. Risk factor questionnaires and routine data from the clinical information system were captured. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression models were applied to report prevalence and outcomes and to identify predictors. The prevalence for SA was 33.7% (n = 328; 95%-CI: 30.7–36.8): MSSA 30.9% (n = 301; 95%-CI: 28.0–34.0) and MRSA 2.8% (n = 27; 95%-CI: 1.8–4.0). Key predictors of SA colonization included having a catheter (OR 2.0, 95%-CI 1.0–4.0, p = 0.044) and requiring nursing care (OR 1.9, 95%-CI: 1.2–2.9, p = .007), even after adjusting for age and sex. Testing strategies for SA detection in ED need to focus on vulnerable populations with an elevated risk for HAIs and associated adverse outcomes. Individuals requiring nursing care could be a key target population for screening efforts.
Sparse Bayesian mass-mapping with uncertainties: local credible intervals
Creators: name: Price, Matthew A.
name: Cai, Xiaohao
name: McEwen, Jason D.
name: Pereyra, Marcelo
name: Kitching, Thomas D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Until recently mass-mapping techniques for weak gravitational lensing convergence reconstruction have lacked a principled statistical framework upon which to quantify reconstruction uncertainties, without making strong assumptions of Gaussianity. In previous work we presented a sparse hierarchical Bayesian formalism for convergence reconstruction that addresses this shortcoming. Here, we draw on the concept of local credible intervals (cf. Bayesian error bars) as an extension of the uncertainty quantification techniques previously detailed. These uncertainty quantification techniques are benchmarked against those recovered via Px-MALA - a state of the art proximal Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm. We find that typically our recovered uncertainties are everywhere conservative, of similar magnitude and highly correlated (Pearson correlation coefficient $\geq 0.85$) with those recovered via Px-MALA. Moreover, we demonstrate an increase in computational efficiency of $\mathcal{O}(10^6)$ when using our sparse Bayesian approach over MCMC techniques. This computational saving is critical for the application of Bayesian uncertainty quantification to large-scale stage IV surveys such as LSST and Euclid.
The one-loop functional as a Berezinian
Creators: name: Neufeld, H.
name: Gasser, J.
name: Ecker, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ notions familiar from supersymmetry for constructing the one-loop functional of general quantum field theories with bosons and fermions (spin < 1). To demonstrate the advantages of such an approach for calculating one-loop divergences, we analyse a simple Yukawa theory with two different versions of a super-heat-kernel expansion. These methods also simplify the calculation of one-loop divergences for non-renormalizable meson--baryon Lagrangians occurring in chiral perturbation theory.
description: 11 pages, Latex, 1 figure embedded
Additional file 1 of Potentially avoidable inter-facilit transfer from Veterans Health Administration emergency departments: A cohort study
Creators: name: Mohr, Nicholas
name: Wu, Chaorong
name: Ward, Michael
name: McNaughton, Candace
name: Richardson, Kelly
name: Kaboli, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Data dictionary for variables included in analysis.
Non-Abelian, Self-Dual Chern-Simons Vortices Coupled to Gravity
Creators: name: Guimarães, M. E. X.
name: London, L. A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article we consider $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons/Higgs theory coupled to gravity in three-dimensions. It is shown that for a cylindrically symmetric vortex both the Einstein equations and the field equations can be reduced to a set of first-order Bogomol'nyi equations provided that we choose a specific eighth-order potential.
description: 21 pages, LATEX, no figures
Supplementary document for DeepSCI: Scalable speckle correlation imaging using physics-enhanced deep learning - 6334775.pdf
Creators: name: Tang, Zhiwei
name: Wang, Fei
name: Fu, Zhenfeng
name: Zheng, Shanshan
name: Jin, Ying
name: Situ, Guohai
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2023
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This document provides supplementary information to "DeepSCI: Scalable speckle correlation imaging using physics enhanced deep learning".
Additional file 1: of Characterizing active transportation mechanisms for free fatty acids and antibiotics in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Creators: name: Bellefleur, Matthew
name: Wanda, Soo-Young
name: Curtiss, Roy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S1. Electrophoresis Gel displaying the DNA fragments created from RT-PCR of (A) E. coli genes acrA and acrB and (B) of the Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 petB gene. Figure S2. Optical density measurements at 730 nm wavelength every 24 h for 168 h of (A) SD277 and its mutant and complementation derivatives, (B) SD100 and its mutant and complementation derivatives, (C) SD277 and its plasmid addition derivatives, and (D) SD100 and its plasmid addition derivatives. The culture conditions were as follows: illumination was 50 μmol photons m− 2 s− 1, temperature was 30 °C, aeration of filtered air was pumped at a rate of 100 mL/min, and CO2 concentration was the normal atmospheric concentration. Figure S3. Electrophoresis gel displaying the DNA fragments created from PCR of using primers of either end fragments of sll0180 in (A) SD100, SD100 ∆sll0180, SD100 ∆sll0180 pSacrA and (B) SD277, SD277 ∆sll0180, SD277 ∆sll0180 pSacrA. Electrophoresis gel displaying the DNA fragments created from PCR using primers of either end fragments of slr2131 in (C) SD100, SD100 ∆slr2131, SD100 ∆slr2131 pacrB, SD277, SD277 ∆slr2131, and SD277 ∆slr2131 pacrB. Electrophoresis gel displaying the DNA fragments created from PCR of using primers of a region within slr2131 in (D) SD100, SD100 ∆slr2131, SD100 ∆slr2131 pacrB, SD277, SD277 ∆slr2131, and SD277 ∆slr2131 pacrB. (DOCX 6501 kb)
Koszul modules and Green's conjecture
Creators: name: Aprodu, Marian
name: Farkas, Gavril
name: Papadima, Stefan
name: Raicu, Claudiu
name: Weyman, Jerzy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove a strong vanishing result for finite length Koszul modules, and use it to derive Green's conjecture for every g-cuspidal rational curve over an algebraically closed field k with char(k) = 0 or char(k) >= (g+2)/2. As a consequence, we deduce that the general canonical curve of genus g satisfies Green's conjecture in this range. Our results are new in positive characteristic, whereas in characteristic zero they provide a different proof for theorems first obtained in two landmark papers by Voisin. Our strategy involves establishing two key results of independent interest: (1) we describe an explicit, characteristic-independent version of Hermite reciprocity for sl_2-representations; (2) we completely characterize, in arbitrary characteristics, the (non-)vanishing behavior of the syzygies of the tangential variety to a rational normal curve.
description: minor edits, 42 pages, to appear in Invent. Math
Mammillaria mammillaris H. Karst.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Mammillaria
Mammillaria mammillaris

description: Cactus mammillaris Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 466. 1753.
"Habitat in Americae calidioris rupibus." RCN: 3567.
 Lectotype (Wijnands, Mammillaria Index: 51. 1980): [icon] " Ficoides s. Melocactos mamillaris glabra, sulcis carens, fructum suum undiqe fundens " in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 29, f. 1. 1691; Almag. Bot.: 148. 1696.
 Generitype of Cactus Linnaeus, nom. rej.
 Current name:  Mammillaria mammillaris  (L.) H. Karst. (Cactaceae).
 Note: Cactus Linnaeus, nom. rej., in favour of Mammillaria Haw.
 For a detailed discussion of this binomial, see Hunt (in Bradleya 3: 59. 1985). Mottram (in Brit. Cactus Succ. J. 22: 87. 2004) reproduces the Commelin (f. 1; see also p. 121 in this book), Plukenet (f. 2) and Hermann (f. 4) illustrations cited by Linnaeus.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Quantum Computing in Molecular Magnets
Creators: name: Leuenberger, Michael N.
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Shor and Grover demonstrated that a quantum computer can outperform any classical computer in factoring numbers and in searching a database by exploiting the parallelism of quantum mechanics. Whereas Shor's algorithm requires both superposition and entanglement of a many-particle system, the superposition of single-particle quantum states is sufficient for Grover's algorithm. Recently, the latter has been successfully implemented using Rydberg atoms. Here we propose an implementation of Grover's algorithm that uses molecular magnets, which are solid-state systems with a large spin; their spin eigenstates make them natural candidates for single-particle systems. We show theoretically that molecular magnets can be used to build dense and efficient memory devices based on the Grover algorithm. In particular, one single crystal can serve as a storage unit of a dynamic random access memory device. Fast electron spin resonance pulses can be used to decode and read out stored numbers of up to 10^5, with access times as short as 10^{-10} seconds. We show that our proposal should be feasible using the molecular magnets Fe8 and Mn12.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures, PDF, version published in Nature, typos corrected
Kondo Impurity in a Mesoscopic Ring: Charge Persistent Current
Creators: name: Eckle, H. -P.
name: Johannesson, H.
name: Stafford, C. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the influence of a magnetic impurity or ultrasmall quantum dot on the charge persistent current of a mesoscopic ring. The system consists of electrons in a one-dimensional ring threaded by spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm/Casher fluxes, coupled via an antiferromagnetic exchange interaction to a localized electron. By passing to a basis of electron states with definite parities, the problem is mapped onto a Kondo model for the even-parity channel plus free electrons in the odd-parity channel. States of opposite parities decouple for values of the flux corresponding to periodic or antiperiodic boundary conditions. For these special cases, the model is solved exactly by a Bethe ansatz, allowing for an exact calculation of the charge persistent current. In particular we show that the charge stiffness in the special case of spin-independent fluxes is insensitive to the presence of the magnetic impurity/quantum dot.
description: To appear in the Proceedings from "Electron Transport in Mesoscopic Physics", J. Low Temp. Phys. (in press); 5 pages
Accelerating Reduction and Scan Using Tensor Core Units
Creators: name: Dakkak, Abdul
name: Li, Cheng
name: Gelado, Isaac
name: Xiong, Jinjun
name: Hwu, Wen-mei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Performance (cs.PF)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Driven by deep learning, there has been a surge of specialized processors for matrix multiplication, referred to as TensorCore Units (TCUs). These TCUs are capable of performing matrix multiplications on small matrices (usually 4x4 or 16x16) to accelerate the convolutional and recurrent neural networks in deep learning workloads. In this paper we leverage NVIDIA's TCU to express both reduction and scan with matrix multiplication and show the benefits -- in terms of program simplicity, efficiency, and performance. Our algorithm exercises the NVIDIA TCUs which would otherwise be idle, achieves 89%-98% of peak memory copy bandwidth, and is orders of magnitude faster (up to 100x for reduction and 3x for scan) than state-of-the-art methods for small segment sizes -- common in machine learning and scientific applications. Our algorithm achieves this while decreasing the power consumption by up to 22% for reduction and16%for scan.
description: In Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Supercomputing (ICS '19)
Emergent Charge Fluctuations at the Kondo Breakdown of Heavy Fermions
Creators: name: Komijani, Yashar
name: Coleman, Piers
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the challenges in strongly correlated electron systems, is to understand the anomalous electronic behavior that develops at an antiferromagnetic quantum critical point (QCP), a phenomenon that has been extensively studied in heavy fermion materials. Current theories have focused on the critical spin fluctuations and associated break-down of the Kondo effect. Here we argue that the abrupt change in Fermi surface volume that accompanies heavy fermion criticality leads to critical charge fluctuations. Using a model one dimensional Kondo lattice in which each moment is connected to a separate conduction bath, we show a Kondo breakdown transition develops between a heavy Fermi liquid and a gapped spin liquid via a QCP with ω/T scaling, which features a critical charge mode directly associated with the break-up of Kondo singlets. We discuss the possible implications of this emergent charge mode for experiment.
Additional file 2: of Physiciansâ perspectives on the treatment of patients with eating disorders in the acute setting
Creators: name: Davidson, Alexandra
name: Braham, Sarah
name: Dasey, Lauren
name: Reidlinger, Dianne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: Science Policy

description: Table S2. Qualitative research review guidelines â RATS. (DOCX 23 kb)
Melocactus caroli-linnaei N. P. Taylor 2011
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Melocactus
Melocactus caroli-Linnaei

description: Cactus melocactus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 466. 1753.
"Habitat in Jamaica, America calidiore." RCN: 3568.
 Lectotype (Heath in Calyx 4: 90. 1994): [icon] " Echinomelocactos " in Clusius, Exot. Libri: 92. 1605.
 Current name:  Melocactus caroli-linnaei  N.P. Taylor (Cactaceae).
 Note: Taylor (in Bradleya 9: 78. 1991) designated a neotype but this is contrary to Art. 9.11, as original material is in existence. Mottram (in Taxon 42: 462. 1993) designated a Tournefort plate, not cited by Linnaeus and hence not original material either, as the lectotype, and Heath’s therefore appears to be the first acceptable type choice.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Risk factors for Staphylococcus aureus colonization in a general emergency department patient cohort – results of an observational cohort study
Creators: name: Riedlinger, Dorothee
name: Holert, Fabian
name: Gastmeier, Petra
name: Kola, Axel
name: Slagman, Anna
name: VMD
name: Möckel, Martin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Testing for Staphylococcus aureus (SA) colonization in emergency department (ED) patients may guide prevention strategies against hospital acquired infections (HAI). This study determined the prevalence of SA carriers in a general ED population, characterized the population, and identified predictors for SA colonization. A prospective monocentric observational cohort study in a tertiary care hospital collected nasopharyngeal swabs in 1,000 adult patients. PCR testing for methicillin resistant and methicillin sensitive SA (MRSA/MSSA) was performed. Risk factor questionnaires and routine data from the clinical information system were captured. Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression models were applied to report prevalence and outcomes and to identify predictors. The prevalence for SA was 33.7% (n = 328; 95%-CI: 30.7-36.8): MSSA 30.9% (n = 301; 95%-CI: 28.0-34.0) and MRSA 2.8% (n = 27; 95%-CI: 1.8-4.0). POC PCR testing in the ED was feasible. Key predictors of SA colonization included having a catheter (OR 2.0, 95%-CI 1.0-4.0, p = 0.044) and requiring nursing care (OR 1.9, 95%-CI: 1.2-2.9, p = 0.007), even after adjusting for age and sex. Testing strategies for SA detection in ED need to focus on vulnerable populations with an elevated risk for HAIs and associated adverse outcomes. Individuals requiring nursing care could be a key target population for screening efforts.
Sparse Bayesian mass-mapping with uncertainties: peak statistics and feature locations
Creators: name: Price, Matthew A.
name: Cai, Xiaohao
name: McEwen, Jason D.
name: Kitching, Thomas D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Weak lensing convergence maps - upon which higher order statistics can be calculated - can be recovered from observations of the shear field by solving the lensing inverse problem. For typical surveys this inverse problem is ill-posed (often seriously) leading to substantial uncertainty on the recovered convergence maps. In this paper we propose novel methods for quantifying the Bayesian uncertainty in the location of recovered features and the uncertainty in the cumulative peak statistic - the peak count as a function of signal to noise ratio (SNR). We adopt the sparse hierarchical Bayesian mass-mapping framework developed in previous work, which provides robust reconstructions and principled statistical interpretation of reconstructed convergence maps without the need to assume or impose Gaussianity. We demonstrate our uncertainty quantification techniques on both Bolshoi N-body (cluster scale) and Buzzard V-1.6 (large scale structure) N-body simulations. For the first time, this methodology allows one to recover approximate Bayesian upper and lower limits on the cumulative peak statistic at well defined confidence levels.
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Giovanni Bianchi , 1747-12-07
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Librairie
Santé
Sciences naturelles (général)

description: [transcription] Illustrissimo Signore e Padrone Colendissimo

Verona 7 dicembre 1747

Le mando il viglietto dell’associazione, il Recurti ha dato avviso allo stampatore Carattoni di avere ricevuto lo zecchino.
Li Gosse di Ginevra m’hanno avvisato, è già molto tempo, come le scrissi, di avermi mandati per la via di Bergamo, e per mezzo dei signori Pestalossi i libri che sono di sua ragione: dovrebbero a quest’ora essere arrivati: li manderò a Venezia, o in altro luogo che mi comanderà subito che saranno giunti. I detti Gosse sono stati parimente avvisati, che io aveva in mano i Fitobasani, e che gli ho spediti con altri libri del signor arciprete Muselli che erano per loro. Gli avviserò di quello mi dice [sic] intorno alla strada di Milano per le lettere.
In una prefazione che ho posta innanzi a una Dissertazione del signor Raudot medico francese intorno all’epidemia bovina, che ora infierisce molto in questo contado, ho fatto valere con elogio i mezzi da lei suggeriti, quando il male epidemico si fece sentire nel Riminese. Gliene manderò una copia quando sarà stampata. Non scrivo più a lungo, perché oggi mi sento poco bene. Il signor Marchese Maffei la riverisce. Sono divotamente

Di Vostra Signoria Illustrissima

Divotissimo ed Obligatissimo Servitore
Gianfrancesco Séguier

Adresse au vo: All’Illustrissimo Signore e Padrone Colendissimo/il signor dottor Giovanni Bianchi Medico/primario della città di/Rimini
description: [personnes citées] Raudot, Agostino Carattoni, famille Gosse, Gian Battista Recurti, Giovanni Francesco (archiprêtre) Muselli, Jean Conrad Pestalozze, Scipione Maffei
description: [reférence bibliographique citée] Raudot, Dissertation sur la maladie épidémique des bestiaux, Dijon, Desventes, 1745, in-8.. Colonna, Fabio, Fabi Columnae Lyncei F?????S???S cui accessit Vita Fabi et Lynceorum notitia adnotationesque in Phytobasanon Iano Planco Ariminensi auctore, Florentiae, I.P. Aere, & typis P.
Raudot, Del male epidemico de’ bestiami: dissertazione del sig. Raudot stampata in Digione l’anno 1745. Tradotta dal francese [par Séguier], Verona, Stamperia Del Seminario, 1748, in-8o
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Rimini, Biblioteca Gambalunga [cote]Fondo Gambetti, Lettere autografe al Dott. Giovanni Bianchi, pièce 22
Integrable System Constructed out of Two Interacting Superconformal Fields
Creators: name: Popowicz, Z.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe how it is possible to introduce the interaction between superconformal fields of the same conformal dimensions. In the classical case such construction can be used to the construction of the Hirota - Satsuma equation. We construct supersymmetric Poisson tensor for such fields, which generates a new class of Hamiltonin systems. We found Lax representation for one of equation in this class by supersymmetrization Lax operator responsible for Hirota - Satsuma equation. Interestingly our supersymmetric equation is not reducible to classical Hirota - Satsuma equation. We show that our generalized system is reduced to the one of the supersymmetric KDV equation (a=4) but in this limit integrals of motion are not reduced to integrals of motion of the supersymmetric KdV equation.
description: 15 pages,latex
Additional file 2 of Potentially avoidable Inter-Facility transfer from Veterans Health Administration emergency departments: A cohort study
Creators: name: Mohr, Nicholas
name: Wu, Chaorong
name: Ward, Michael
name: McNaughton, Candace
name: Richardson, Kelly
name: Kaboli, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Most common procedures performed after VHA-to-VHA inter-facility ED transfer.
Upregulation of LncRNAs G2E3-AS1 and BACE1-AS as prognostic biomarkers in metastatic colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Kenari, Shahrbanoo Nandoust
name: Mohamadynejad, Parisa
name: Moghanibashi, Mehdi
name: Bagheri, Abouzar
name: Rouhi, Leila
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Despite the current diagnostic and therapeutic methods for colorectal cancer (CRC), patients are often diagnosed at advanced stages of colorectal cancer. Recently, numerous investigations have highlighted the role of lncRNAs in cancer development and progression. This study investigated less well-characterized genes in the colorectal cancer metastasis process. Genes expression profiles from CRC patients were downloaded from the TCGA database by the TCGAbiolinks R package. Differential gene expression analysis of miRNA, lncRNAs, and mRNAs was conducted for the M1 and M0 compared to control samples. Then, the DIANA lncbase3 tool was used to find M1-specific miRNA-LncRNA interactions. In addition, the expression of selected genes was evaluated by Real-time RT-PCR in forty-one CRC tissues. Our analysis showed that the expression levels of 77 lncRNAs, 12 miRNAs, and 627 mRNA were significantly changed only in metastatic tumors. In experimental study, significant overexpression of LncRNAs LINC00839, LINC01006, BACE1-AS and G2E3-AS1 was confirmed in metastatic tumors. Also, ROC analysis showed that these lncRNAs, especially lncRNAs G2E3-AS1 and BACE1-AS, are good prognostic biomarkers for metastatic colorectal tumors. We demonstrated that the lncRNAs G2E3-AS1 and BACE1-AS expression upregulated in CRC tissues can be good potential biomarkers for metastatic colorectal cancer. The data from this study have two clinical implications:Increased expression of lncRNAs G2E3‑AS1 and BACE1‑AS in CRC tissues can be used as potential biomarkers in differentiating metastatic from non‑metastatic colorectal tumor.Given the proposed role of the miR‑195‑5p/MLLT6 axis in tumorigenesis and progression of colorectal cancer, this pathway can be considered as a therapeutic target. Increased expression of lncRNAs G2E3‑AS1 and BACE1‑AS in CRC tissues can be used as potential biomarkers in differentiating metastatic from non‑metastatic colorectal tumor. Given the proposed role of the miR‑195‑5p/MLLT6 axis in tumorigenesis and progression of colorectal cancer, this pathway can be considered as a therapeutic target.
Additional file 1: of Perception of the usability and implementation of a metacognitive mnemonic to check cognitive errors in clinical setting
Creators: name: Chew, Keng
name: Merrienboer, Jeroen
name: Durning, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: TranscriptÂ 1 Focus Group Discussion (Group 1 final year medical students) (DOCX 18 kb)
Consolea moniliformis A. Berger 1926
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Cactaceae
Consolea
Consolea moniliformis

description: Cactus moniliformis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 468. 1753.
"Habitat in America calidiore." RCN: 3583.
 Lectotype (Mottram in Bradleya 20: 88. 2002): [icon] " Cactus articulato-prolifer, articulis globosis " in Plumier in Burman, Pl. Amer.: 191, t. 198. 1758.
 Current name:  Consolea moniliformis  (L.) A. Berger (Cactaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 372, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 2 of Potentially avoidable inter-facilit transfer from Veterans Health Administration emergency departments: A cohort study
Creators: name: Mohr, Nicholas
name: Wu, Chaorong
name: Ward, Michael
name: McNaughton, Candace
name: Richardson, Kelly
name: Kaboli, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Most common procedures performed after VHA-to-VHA inter-facility ED transfer.