cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Spin-Noise and Damping in Individual Metallic Ferromagnetic Nanoparticles
Creators: name: Jiang, W. C.
name: Nunn, G.
name: Gartland, P.
name: Davidović, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a highly sensitive and relatively simple technique to observe magnetization motion in single Ni nanoparticles, based on charge sensing by electron tunneling at millikelvin temperature. Sequential electron tunneling via the nanoparticle drives nonequilibrium magnetization dynamics, which induces an effective charge noise that we measure in real time. In the free spin diffusion regime, where the electrons and magnetization are in detailed balance, we observe that magnetic damping time exhibits a peak with the magnetic field, with a record long damping time of $\simeq 10$~ms.
description: 5 pages 4 figures
title: 03_0536
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Vaughan Nash, September 12, 1896]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Vaughan Nash. Informing him that she sent clippings of Medical Officers' views from Daily Chronicle with a letter to Sir Douglas Galton. She does not expect any correspondence from Sir Douglas Galton until after the meeting of the British Association.
Research on the familial occurrence of leftside displacement of the abomasum in cattle
Creators: name: Stober, M.
name: Wegner, W.
name: Lunebrink, J.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1975

description: Analysis of the male ancestry of 104 German Friesian cows with left-side displacement of the abomasum and of 104 comparable control cows revealed that the former were significantly more closely related to each other than the latter. It is concluded that there is a genetically linked predisposition for this condition, which increases with the degree of relationship. Other factors may play a role in the pathogenesis.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 10 (1975 November)
Synthesis, characterization and cytotoxic activity of diorganotin complexes with Schiff base derived from salicylaldehyde and L-tyrosine
Creators: name: Lin, Yichao
name: An, Wugai
name: Ge, Xingxing
name: Liu, Mingzhu
name: Wang, Yue
name: Liu, Xicheng
name: Tian, Laijin
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Seven diorganotin complexes with the Schiff bases derived from salicylaldehyde and L-tyrosine, R2Sn[2-O-5-XC6H3CH = NCH(CH2C6H4OH-4)COO] (X = H (1), Br (2); R = Me (a), Et (b), Bu (c), Cy (cyclohexyl) (d)), were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectra, and the single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In methanol, the racemization of chiral center of L-tyrosinate fragment occurred and the racemic products were obtained. X-ray analyses of 1c, 1d and 2a-2c showed that the tin atoms of the complexes exhibit distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometries. In 1c, 1d and 2c, the intermolecular O-H⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen bonds connected the molecules into one-dimensional supramolecular chain or a R22(20) macrocyclic dimer, and 2a and 2b formed the two-dimensional supramolecular network by the intermolecular Sn⋅⋅⋅O and O-H⋅⋅⋅O interactions. Bioassay results indicated that 1a, 1c and 1d had moderate antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and 1c, 1d and 2c belonged to the efficient cytostatic agents against two human tumor cell lines (A549 and HeLa) and the activity tends to follow the order Cy > n-Bu > Et > Me for the R group attached to tin.
Chronic fibrous teat end lesions of lactating dairy cows
Creators: name: Farnsworth, R. J.
name: McKeever, P. J.
name: Johnson, D. W.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1975

description: During 1975 a study was carried out on 4 dairy herds (mainly Holstein-Friesians) in which 20-60% of the milking cows had fibrous teat end lesions with no obvious cause. Laboratory results for each herd are given on gross pathology of the teat, histopathology, virus isolation and serology, together with history and clinical observations. A viral etiology was suspected because it seemed that the lesion spread through the herd; however, this was not confirmed by the results. Teat dips were also another possible factor, but again this was not confirmed. Evaluation of milking equipment did not reveal any constant abnormality. It was thought that teat end trauma produced by over-milking may have been a causative factor.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 10 (1975 November)
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Vaughan Nash, September 24, 1896]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Vaughan Nash. Sending birthday gift to one of Nash's sons. Note to him stating that she knows he is keeping Rosalind happy.
Aging in the Relaxor Ferroelectric PMN/PT
Creators: name: Chao, Lambert K.
name: Colla, Eugene V.
name: Weissman, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The relaxor ferroelectric (PbMn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$O$_3$)$_{1-x}$(PbTiO$_3$)$_{x}$, $x=0.1$, (PMN/PT(90/10)) is found to exhibit several regimes of complicated aging behavior. Just below the susceptibility peak there is a regime exhibiting rejuvenation but little memory. At lower temperature, there is a regime with mainly cumulative aging, expected for simple domain-growth. At still lower temperature, there is a regime with both rejuvenation and memory, reminiscent of spin glasses. PMN/PT (88/12) is also found to exhibit some of these aging regimes. This qualitative aging behavior is reminiscent of that seen in reentrant ferromagnets, which exhibit a crossover from a domain-growth ferromagnetic regime into a reentrant spin glass regime at lower temperatures. These striking parallels suggest a picture of competition in PMN/PT (90/10) between ferroelectric correlations formed in the domain-growth regime with glassy correlations formed in the spin glass regime. PMN/PT (90/10) is also found to exhibit frequency-aging time scaling of the time-dependent part of the out-of-phase susceptibility for temperatures 260 K and below. The stability of aging effects to thermal cycles and field perturbations is also reported.
description: 8 pages RevTeX4, 11 figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Polarized Balmer Line Emission from Supernova Remnant Shock Waves Efficiently Accelerating Cosmic Rays
Creators: name: Shimoda, Jiro
name: Ohira, Yutaka
name: Yamazaki, Ryo
name: Laming, J. Martin
name: Katsuda, Satoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: F.2.2; I.2.7

description: Linearly polarized Balmer line emissions from supernova remnant shocks are studied taking into account the energy loss of the shock owing to the production of nonthermal particles. The polarization degree depends on the downstream temperature and the velocity difference between upstream and downstream regions. The former is derived once the line width of the broad component of the H$α$ emission is observed. Then, the observation of the polarization degree tells us the latter. At the same time, the estimated value of the velocity difference independently predicts adiabatic downstream temperature that is derived from Rankine-Hugoniot relations for adiabatic shocks. If the actually observed downstream temperature is lower than the adiabatic temperature, there is a missing thermal energy which is consumed for particle acceleration. It is shown that a larger energy loss rate leads to more highly polarized H$α$ emission. Furthermore, we find that polarized intensity ratio of H$β$ to H$α$ also depends on the energy loss rate and that it is independent of uncertain quantities such as electron temperature, the effect of Lyman line trapping and our line of sight.
description: 15 pages, accepted by MNRAS
Additional file 3 of Does drug dispensing improve the health outcomes of patients attending community pharmacies? A systematic review
Creators: name: Pizetta, Bárbara
name: Raggi, Lívia Gonçalves
name: Rocha, Kérilin Stancine Santos
name: Cerqueira-Santos, Sabrina
name: de Lyra-Jr, Divaldo Pereira
name: dos Santos Júnior, Genival Araujo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Assessment of methodological quality
A transformation package for the behavioral level of the CMU-DA system
Creators: name: Walker, Robert A.
name: Carnegie Mellon UniversityDesign Research Center
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1982
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: technical report
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Vaughan Nash, October 12, 1896]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Vaughan Nash. Recounting Sir Douglas Galton's answer regarding water supply and filters in the east end. Sends her regards to his family.
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Rosalind Nash, January 1, 1897]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Rosalind Nash. (Marked Private) Answering her questions about death-rate figures from previous famines in India; importance of choosing a commissioner with knowledge of the country; larger reforms would be possible only with an in-depth knowledge of the country.
Geranium mascatense Boiss.
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya-Dong
name: Mwachala, Geoffrey
name: Hu, Guang-Wan
name: Wang, Qing-Feng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Geraniales
Geraniaceae
Geranium
Geranium mascatense

description: Geranium mascatense Boiss. —
Habit: Herb.
Habitat: LMWF, LMDF, BZ; up to 2 900 m. Distribution: I.
Voucher: Chogoria Track, Alt. 2 896 m, 22 Feb. 1985, Burney & Akech c4 (EA).
Reference: Agnew (2013).
description: Published as part of Zhou, Ya-Dong, Mwachala, Geoffrey, Hu, Guang-Wan & Wang, Qing-Feng, 2022, Annotated checklist of the vascular plants of Mount Kenya, East Africa, pp. 1-108 in Phytotaxa 546 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.546.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6550464
The use of GPS-arrays in detecting shock-acoustic waves generated during rocket launchings
Creators: name: Afraimovich, E. L.
name: Kosogorov, E. A.
name: Perevalova, N. P.
name: Plotnikov, A. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is concerned with the form and dynamics of shock-acoustic waves (SAW) generated during rocket launchings. We have developed a method for determining SAW parameters (including angular characteristics of the wave vector, and the SAW phase velocity, as well as the direction towards the source) using GPS-arrays whose elements can be chosen out of a large set of GPS-stations of the global GPS network. The application of the method is illustrated by a case study of ionospheric effects from launchings of launch vehicles (LV) Proton and Space Shuttle from space-launch complexes Baikonur and Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in 1998 and 1999 (a total of five launchings). The study revealed that, in spite of a difference of LV characteristics, the ionospheric response for all launchings had the character of an N - wave corresponding to the form of a shock wave, regardless of the disturbance source (rocket launchings, industrial explosions). The SAW period T is 270--360 s, and the amplitude exceeds the standard deviation of TEC background fluctuations in this range of periods under quiet and moderate geomagnetic conditions by factors of 2 to 5 as a minimum. The angle of elevation of the SAW wave vector varies from 30 degree to 60 degree, and the SAW phase velocity (900-1200 m/s) approaches the sound velocity at heights of the ionospheric F-region maximum.
description: EmTeX-386, 23 pages, 6 figures
The Role of the bovine practitioner in cattle welfare
Creators: name: Webster, A. J. F.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1997

description: If the bovine practitioner is to make a positive contribution to cattle welfare then he/she must have a clear understanding of what constitutes welfare as perceived by the cow, and where the main problems are likely to arise. Welfare can be defined by the ability of an animal to sustain fitness and avoid suffering. The high-yielding dairy cow is genetically fit at the onset of her first lactation but then faces physiological demands that are abnormal not in intensity, but in duration. Too many dairy cows culled after only 1-4 lactations are chronically lame or emaciated and appear to be "worn out" by sustained hard work. The main welfare problems for dairy cows in northern Europe can be attributed to systems of feeding, housing, milking and management that are unfitting to the genotype of the high yielding cow. New technologies for the control of breeding or the hormonal manipulation of lactation should be controlled by legislation that gives better protection not just to the veterinary profession but also to the animals. Cattle used for commerce should receive equal protection in the law to that given to animals used for scientific purposes. In each case any cost to the animal must be justified in terms of any potential benefit to society.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 31.1 (1997 January)
Magnetic fields of intermediate mass T Tauri stars
Creators: name: Lavail, A.
name: Kochukhov, O.
name: Hussain, G. A. J.
name: Alecian, E.
name: Herczeg, G. J.
name: Johns-Krull, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Aims. In this paper, we aim to measure the strength of the surface magnetic fields for a sample of five intermediate mass T Tauri stars and one low mass T Tauri star from late-F to mid-K spectral types. While magnetic fields of T Tauri stars at the low mass range have been extensively characterized, our work complements previous studies towards the intermediate mass range; this complementary study is key to evaluate how magnetic fields evolve during the transition from a convective to a radiative core. Methods. We studied the Zeeman broadening of magnetically sensitive spectral lines in the H-band spectra obtained with the CRIRES high-resolution near-infrared spectrometer. These data are modelled using magnetic spectral synthesis and model atmospheres. Additional constraints on non-magnetic line broadening mechanisms are obtained from modelling molecular lines in the K band or atomic lines in the optical wavelength region. Results. We detect and measure mean surface magnetic fields for five of the six stars in our sample: CHXR 28, COUP 107, V2062 Oph, V1149 Sco, and Par 2441. Magnetic field strengths inferred from the most magnetically sensitive diagnostic line range from 0.8 to 1.8 kG. We also estimate a magnetic field strength of 1.9 kG for COUP 107 from an alternative diagnostic. The magnetic field on YLW 19 is the weakest in our sample and is marginally detected, with a strength of 0.8 kG. Conclusions. We populate an uncharted area of the pre-main-sequence HR diagram with mean magnetic field measurements from high-resolution near-infrared spectra. Our sample of intermediate mass T Tauri stars in general exhibits weaker magnetic fields than their lower mass counterparts. Our measurements will be used in combination with other spectropolarimetric studies of intermediate mass and lower mass T Tauri stars to provide input into pre-main-sequence stellar evolutionary models.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Cattle welfare, science and policy
Creators: name: Wierenga, Herman K.
name: Blokhuis, Harry J.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1997

description: This paper summarizes welfare problems in cattle. Behavioural as well as health problems are discussed for veal, beef and milk production systems. In particular in veal calves there are major welfare problems related to small space allowance, individual housing and denial of roughage. In the intensive beef production system there are welfare problems as well (some behavioural problems and leg disorders). Welfare problems in dairy cows are mainly caused by health problems such as claw disorders and mastitis. Welfare problems related to the transport of cattle are briefly described. Finally, potential threats are presented. In selecting programmes for increased meat or milk production, and in further developments of the milking robot and of biotechnology, the possible negative consequences for animal welfare (behaviour and health) need to be taken into account.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 31.1 (1997 January)
Modulation of lung inflammation in the control of bovine respiratory disease
Creators: name: Van De Weerdt, M. L.
name: Lekeux, P.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1997

description: This thesis reviews the anti-inflammatory agents that could be available to the practitioner in the future in order to enhance the efficacy of treatment of respiratory diseases in cattle.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 31.1 (1997 January)
Robustly Unstable Eigenmodes of the Magnetoshearing Instability in Accretion Disk
Creators: name: Noguchi, K.
name: Tajima, T.
name: Matsumoto, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of nonaxisymmetric perturbations in differentially rotating astrophysical accretion disks is analyzed by fully incorporating the properties of shear flows. We verify the presence of discrete unstable eigenmodes with complex and pure imaginary eigenvalues, without any artificial disk edge boundaries, unlike Ogilvie & Pringle(1996)'s claim. By developing the mathematical theory of a non-self-adjoint system, we investigate the nonlocal behavior of eigenmodes in the vicinity of Alfven singularities at omega_D=omega_A, where omega_D is the Doppler-shifted wave frequency and omega_A=k_// v_A is the Alfven frequency. The structure of the spectrum of discrete eigenmodes is discussed and the magnetic field and wavenumber dependence of the growth rate are obtained. Exponentially growing modes are present even in a region where the local dispersion relation theory claims to have stable eigenvalues. The velocity field created by an eigenmode is obtained, which explains the anomalous angular momentum transport in the nonlinear stage of this stability.
description: 11pages, 11figures, to be published in ApJ. For associated eps files, see http://dino.ph.utexas.edu/~knoguchi/
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Rosalind Nash, January 7, 1897]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Rosalind Nash. Further replies to her questions including the fact that Lieut. G. Hamilton has given way to the Mansion House Fund; it would be a good idea to send out someone like Mr. Morgan Browne with a camera to study the Indian famine. House of Commons needs to set up a select committee to study the "Indian budget".
Oxygen content variation and cation doping dependence of (La)1.4(Sr1-yCay)1.6Mn2O7 (y = 0, 0.25, 0.5) bilayered manganites properties
Creators: name: Malavasi, Lorenzo
name: Mozzati, Maria Cristina
name: Tealdi, Cristina
name: Azzoni, Carlo B.
name: Flor, Giorgio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The results of the synthesis and characterization of the optimally doped (La)1.4(Sr1-yCay)1.6Mn2O7 solid solution with y=0, 0.25 and 0.5 are reported. By progressively replacing the Sr with the smaller Ca, while keeping fixed the hole-concentration due to the divalent dopant, the 'size effect' of the cation itself on the structural, transport and magnetic properties of the bilayered manganite has been analysed. Two different annealing treatments of the solid solution, in pure oxygen and in pure argon, allowed also to study the effect of the oxygen content variation. Structure and electronic properties of the samples have been investigated by means of X-ray powder diffraction and X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements. Magnetoresistivity and static magnetization measurements have been carried out to complete the samples characterization. Oxygen annealing of the solid solution, that showed a limit for about y=0.5, induces an increase of the Mn average valence state and a transition of the crystal structure from tetragonal to orthorhombic while the argon annealing induces an oxygen under-stoichiometry and, in turn, a reduction of the Mn average valence state. Along with the Ca substitution, the Jahn-Teller distortion of the MnO6 octahedra is reduced. This has been directly connected to a general enhancement of the transport properties induced by the Ca-doping. For the same cation composition, oxygen over-stoichiometry leads to higher metal-insulator transition temperatures and lower resistivity values. Curie temperatures (TC) reduce by increasing the Ca-doping. The lower TC for all the annealed samples with respect to the 'as prepared' ones are connected to the strong influence on the magnetic interaction of the point defects due to the oxygen content variation.
description: 49 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 1 of Nurses’ worry or concern and early recognition of deteriorating patients on general wards in acute care hospitals: a systematic review
Creators: name: Douw, Gooske
name: Schoonhoven, Lisette
name: Holwerda, Tineke
name: Huisman-de Waal, Getty
name: van Zanten, Arthur R H
name: van Achterberg, Theo
name: van der Hoeven, Johannes G
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Pasiphaea pacifica Rathbun 1902
Creators: name: Wicksten, Mary K.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Pasiphaeidae
Pasiphaea
Pasiphaea pacifica

description: Pasiphaea pacifica Rathbun, 1902
(Fig. 9F– I)
 Pasiphaea pacifica Rathbun, 1902a: 905; 1904: 20, fig. 2. — Schmitt 1921: 29, fig. 14. — Kobyakova 1937: 97, fig. 1. — Goodwin 1952: 393. — Kobyakova 1967: 20. — Word & Charwat 1976: 209. — Butler 1980: 55. — Krygier & Pearcy 1981: 79. — Wicksten 1982b: 245; 2002: 134. — Hendrickx & Estrada-Navarrete 1989: 111; 1996: 93, fig. 59.
 Diagnosis. Exoskeleton thin. Postfrontal tooth directed anteriorly, acute. Carapace with dorsal carina extending nearly to posterior margin, with strong branchiostegal tooth and supporting carina, lateral carina extending from antennal region posteriorly. Stylocerite longer than eye. Scaphocerite with lateral tooth exceeding blade. Flagella of both pairs antennae very long when intact. Third maxilliped setose, shorter than first pereopod. Pereopods 1, 2 chelate, chelae slender. Fingers of chela of pereopod 1 crossing. Pereopod 2 with spine on carpus, row of spinules on merus. Pereopod 3 slender, thread-like. Pereopod 4 short, with flat dactyl. Pereopod 5 longer than pereopod 4, with flat, setose dactyl. Abdominal somites 2–6 with dorsal carina, pleura rounded to blunt. Telson with dorsal groove, deep posterior notch, shorter than uropods. Male total length 81 mm, female 73 mm.
 Color in life. Translucent, with scattered red chromatophores, especially on gastric region, dorsal midline of abdominal somites 3–6, telson, uropods.
 Habitat and depth. Epipelagic, 0–1076 m but usually between 75–500 m, may be caught in bottom trawls (Krygier & Pearcy 1981).
 Range. Australia, Siberia, Alaska to Gulf of California, South Africa. Type locality off Point Sur, California.
description: Published as part of Wicksten, Mary K., 2012, Decapod Crustacea of the Californian and Oregonian Zoogeographic Provinces 3371, pp. 1-307 in Zootaxa 3371 on page 39
Current-polarity dependent manipulation of antiferromagnetic domains
Creators: name: Wadley, P.
name: Reimers, S.
name: Grzybowski, M. J.
name: Andrews, C.
name: Wang, M.
name: Chauhan, J. S.
name: Gallagher, B. L.
name: Campion, R. P.
name: Edmonds, K. W.
name: Dhesi, S. S.
name: Maccherozzi, F.
name: Novak, V.
name: Wunderlich, J.
name: Jungwirth, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antiferromagnets have a number of favourable properties as active elements in spintronic devices, including ultra-fast dynamics, zero stray fields and insensitivity to external magnetic fields . Tetragonal CuMnAs is a testbed system in which the antiferromagnetic order parameter can be switched reversibly at ambient conditions using electrical currents . In previous experiments, orthogonal in-plane current pulses were used to induce 90 degree rotations of antiferromagnetic domains and demonstrate the operation of all-electrical memory bits in a multi-terminal geometry . Here, we demonstrate that antiferromagnetic domain walls can be manipulated to realize stable and reproducible domain changes using only two electrical contacts. This is achieved by using the polarity of the current to switch the sign of the current-induced effective field acting on the antiferromagnetic sublattices. The resulting reversible domain and domain wall reconfigurations are imaged using x-ray magnetic linear dichroism microscopy, and can also be detected electrically. The switching by domain wall motion can occur at much lower current densities than those needed for coherent domain switching.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
Filifera Kuhn 1913
Creators: name: Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Hydrozoa
Anthoathecata

description: Suborder Filifera   Family Bougainvilliidae Lütken, 1850
description: Published as part of Peter, 2021, Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream, pp. 237-356 in Revue suisse de Zoologie 128 (2) on page 241, DOI: 10.35929/RSZ.0049, http://zenodo.org/record/5639938
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Rosalind Nash, January 17, 1897]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Rosalind Nash. Discussing the dismal state of the ryot owing to the introduction of moneylenders. Elated to hear of the possibility of a select committee to report on the Indian budget. Commenting on the good policy developed by Lord Ripon. Salutation missing.
Additional file 3: of The impact of body mass index on mortality in patients with acute kidney injury: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Barrett, Maria
name: Moore, David
name: Smith, Fang
name: Dasgupta, Indranil
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Science Policy

description: Completed PRISMA-P checklist. (DOCX 34 kb)
Fixed energy inversion of 5 eV e-Xe atom scattering
Creators: name: Lovell, A.
name: Amos, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fixed energy inverse scattering theory has been used to define central and spin-orbit Schrödinger potentials for the scattering of 5 eV polarized electrons from Xe atoms. The results are typical for a range of such data; including energies above threshold when the potentials become complex. The phase shifts obtained from an analysis of the measured differential cross section and analyzing power has been used as input data. Both semi-classical (WKB) and fully quantal inversion methods have been used to extract central and spin-orbit interactions. The analysis shows that information additional to the set of input phase shifts extracted from this (and similar) data may be needed to ascertain physical potentials.
description: 20 pages plus 9 figures submitted to Phys. Rev. A
Potentiation of bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection in calves by bovine viral diarrhea virus
Creators: name: Pollreisz, John H.
name: Kelling, Clayton L.
name: Brodersen, Bruce W.
name: Perino, Louis J.
name: Cooper, Vickie L.
name: Doster, Alan R.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1997

description: The potential synergistic effects of BVDV and BRSV infections were investigated. Single virus infections often produce mild, if any, clinical disease in controlled animal challenge studies. The multi-etiologic nature of bovine respiratory disease is well-documented, and the potential effects of dual infection more closely reproduces natural disease and the significance of pathogenic viruses. This is important in designing vaccination programs for disease control. Fourteen Hereford beef calves weighing approximately 205 kilograms were obtained from a ranch in western Nebraska. The calves were seronegative to IBR, BVD, PI3, and BRSV, and were confirmed to be free of persistent BVD infection through repeated negative virus isolation. Random assignment to form treatment groups allotted four calves to a BVD challenge alone, four calves to a BRSV challenge alone, four calves to dual BVD, BRSV challenge, and two calves to a negative control group. Evaluation methods included pre- mortem clinical scoring, hematology, and virus isolation. Euthanatized calves were evaluated by virus isolation, gross pathologic, and histopathologic evaluation. Severity of clinical signs (depression, serous to mucopurulent nasal discharge, and dyspnea) and extent of lung injury was greater in calves inoculated with dual BRSV/ BVDV than in calves inoculated with either virus alone. Potentiation of BVDV infection of the digestive tract by BRSV was indicated by augmentation of clinical diarrhea in calves dually-infected with BRSV and BVDV compared to calves infected only with BVDV. Gross and histopathologic lesions correlated to pre-mortem clinical observations. BVDV and BRSV potentiate each other in dual virus infection, causing more severe clinical signs and lesions than in infection with either virus alone. This more closely mimics natural infections, and better establishes the clinical significance of these pathogens than single virus controlled challenges studies.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 31.1 (1997 January)
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Vaughan Nash, April 24, 1897]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Vaughan Nash. Comments on the untrained, disorganized "nurses" sent to Greece and Crete. Conveying statement made by American ambassador on the results of a European war with today's long-range weapons. Apologizes for declining their invitation.
Additional file 2 of Nurses’ worry or concern and early recognition of deteriorating patients on general wards in acute care hospitals: a systematic review
Creators: name: Douw, Gooske
name: Schoonhoven, Lisette
name: Holwerda, Tineke
name: Huisman-de Waal, Getty
name: van Zanten, Arthur R H
name: van Achterberg, Theo
name: van der Hoeven, Johannes G
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Full PubMed search.
Experiences with two BHV1 marker vaccines
Creators: name: Straub, O. C.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1997

description: Both marker vaccines tested were deleted vaccines, one had a gG, the other a gE deletion. The gG deleted vaccine was inactivated the gE deleted vaccine had a live and an inactivated form. The object of the trial was to evaluate these vaccines in heifers and calves. Twenty young heifers were used for the inactivated deleted vaccines and 16 four week old female calves for the gE deleted live vaccine. Animals were three times vaccinated, first at 4 and 7 week intervals and again six or ten months later. Challenge was conducted by placing seronegative fields virus inoculated animals between the vaccines. Neither vaccine was able to prevent infection with filed virus, long virus shedding periods and the establishing of latency. Local reactions were insignificant concerning general health. The humoral response was better after the seven week interval but the protection form clinical disease was not. The live vaccine led to a better protection from clinical disease than the inactivated vaccines.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 31.1 (1997 January)
Statistical modeling of the gas-liquid interface using geometrical variables: toward a unified description of the disperse and separated phase flows
Creators: name: Essadki, Mohamed
name: Drui, Florence
name: de Chaisemartin, Stéphane
name: Larat, Adam
name: Ménard, Thibault
name: Massot, Marc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 76T10, 65D99, 53A17, 76A99, 35Q35

description: In this work, we investigate an original strategy in order to derive a statistical modeling of the interface in gas-liquid two-phase flows through geometrical variables. The con- tribution is two-fold. First it participates in the theoretical design of a unified reduced- order model for the description of two regimes: a disperse phase in a carrier fluid and two separated phases. The first idea is to propose a statistical description of the in- terface relying on geometrical properties such as the mean and Gauss curvatures and define a Surface Density Function (SDF). The second main idea consists in using such a formalism in the disperse case, where a clear link is proposed between local statistics of the interface and the statistics on objects, such as the number density function in Williams-Boltzmann equation for droplets. This makes essential the use of topolog- ical invariants in geometry through the Gauss-Bonnet formula and allows to include the works conducted on sprays of spherical droplets. It yields a statistical treatment of populations of non-spherical objects such as ligaments, as long as they are home- omorphic to a sphere. Second, it provides an original angle and algorithm in order to build statistics from DNS data of interfacial flows. From the theoretical approach, we identify a kernel for the spatial averaging of geometrical quantities preserving the topological invariants. Coupled to a new algorithm for the evaluation of curvatures and surface that preserves these invariants, we analyze two sets of DNS results conducted with the ARCHER code from CORIA with and without topological changes and assess the approach.
Citizen Scientist Community Engagement with the HiggsHunters project at the Large Hadron Collider
Creators: name: Barr, Alan James
name: Haas, Andrew C
name: Kalderon, Charles William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The engagement of Citizen Scientists with the HiggsHunters.org citizen science project is investigated through analysis of behaviour, discussion, and survey data. More than 37,000 Citizen Scientists from 179 countries participated, classifying 1,500,000 features of interest on about 39,000 distinct images. While most Citizen Scientists classified only a handful of images, some classified hundreds or even thousands. Analysis of frequently-used terms on the dedicated discussion forum demonstrated that a high level of scientific engagement was not uncommon. Evidence was found for a emergent and distinct technical vocabulary developing within the Citizen Science community. A survey indicates a high level of engagement and an appetite for further LHC-related citizen science projects.
description: 13 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1610.02214
Quantification of experimental transmission of bovine herpes-virus 1 in cattle vaccinated with marker vaccines
Creators: name: Bosch, J. C.
name: De Jong, M. C. M.
name: Maissan, J.
name: Van Oirschot, J. T.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1997

description: An attenuated and an inactivated bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV1) gE-negative vaccine and an experimental BHV1 gD-subunit vaccine were evaluated for their ability to reduce BHV1 transmission. For that purpose, experiments to quantify transmission among vaccinated and unvaccinated cattle were carried out. Three separate experiments, including 90 cattle, were performed. Each group was housed separately. Two groups were vaccinated, each with a different marker vaccine, and the third served as an unvaccinated control group. At 4 weeks after the second vaccination, from each group five animals were taken out, and the remaining five were challenged intranasally with 105 TCID50 of the Dutch Lam strain of BHV1. After 24 hours, the animals were placed back into their original stables. The transmission of the virus to and among the five non-challenged, in-contact animals was then monitored. An animal was defined as being infected when it shed virus from its nasal fluids or developed antibodies to glycoprotein gE of BHV1. Based on the findings, the R, i.e. the average number of secondary cases per infectious individual, was calculated. Only the attenuated gE- negative vaccine was able to significantly reduce the transmission of BHV1.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 31.1 (1997 January)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0111v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0111v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0111v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A systematic approach to conceptual engineering design
Creators: name: O'Shaughnessy, Kathleen
name: Sturges, Robert H.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: Computer Engineering
subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Abstract: "The issue in conceptual design theory is to understand the processes which lead to innovation and to create tools which generatestep changes in function in an orderly and repetitious manner. Detailed form-function synthesis methods which generally follow the conceptual phase of the design process require input specifications. An extension of function logic is proposed as a means to systematically promote innovation, manage conceptual design information, and produce such specifications. A three-tiered model for conceptual design is presented comprising function structure, allocation, and components. Applications of the model are given to include design intent, information flow, functional variants, and system behavior. Detailed examples are given with references to current methods."
Additional file 3 of Nurses’ worry or concern and early recognition of deteriorating patients on general wards in acute care hospitals: a systematic review
Creators: name: Douw, Gooske
name: Schoonhoven, Lisette
name: Holwerda, Tineke
name: Huisman-de Waal, Getty
name: van Zanten, Arthur R H
name: van Achterberg, Theo
name: van der Hoeven, Johannes G
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Study characteristics.
Generic Spectrum and Ionization Efficiency of a Heavy Initial Mass Function for the First Stars
Creators: name: Bromm, Volker
name: Kudritzki, Rolf P.
name: Loeb, Abraham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the generic spectral signature of an early population of massive stars at high redshifts. For metal-free stars in the mass range of 100-1000 solar masses, we find that the combined spectral luminosity per unit stellar mass is almost independent of the mass distribution of these stars. To zeroth order, the generic spectrum resembles a black-body with an effective temperature of ~10^5 K, making these stars highly efficient at ionizing hydrogen and helium. The production rate of ionizing radiation per stellar mass by stars more massive than 100 solar masses is larger by about an order of magnitude for hydrogen and He I, and by about two orders of magnitude for He II, than the emission from a standard initial mass function. This would result in unusually strong hydrogen and helium recombination lines from the surrounding interstellar medium. It could also alleviate the current difficulty of ionizing the intergalactic medium at z>6 with the cosmic star formation rate inferred at somewhat lower redshifts.
description: ApJ in press, 11 emulated ApJ pages, 4 figures, minor revisions
[Letter, Florence Nightingale to Rosalind Nash, January 31, 1898]
Creators: name: Nightingale, Florence, 1820-1910
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: Florence Nightingale, 10 South Street, Park Lane, London W. to Rosalind Nash. Sending her two framed angels which were to be ready a month earlier. Wishes her good prosperity.
Temnothorax texanus
Creators: name: Guénard, Benoit
name: Mccaffrey, Katherine A.
name: Lucky, Andrea
name: Dunn, Rob R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Temnothorax
Temnothorax texanus

description: Temnothorax texanus (Wheeler, 1903)
 Distribution in North Carolina: All regions. Counties: BL, SW, WK (material examined) and CB, CT, DU, MO, NH, OR, SU, TR, WY (in literature).
 Distribution in surrounding states: GA (Graham et al. 2008) and SC (Van Pelt and Gentry 1985).
description: Published as part of Guénard, Benoit, Mccaffrey, Katherine A., Lucky, Andrea & Dunn, Rob R., 2012, Ants of North Carolina: an updated list (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), pp. 1-36 in Zootaxa 3552 on page 29
Additional file 1 of Likelihood of infection in patients with presumed sepsis at the time of intensive care unit admission: a cohort study
Creators: name: Klein Klouwenberg, Peter M. C.
name: Cremer, Olaf L.
name: van Vught, Lonneke A.
name: Ong, David S. Y.
name: Frencken, Jos F.
name: Schultz, Marcus J.
name: Bonten, Marc J.
name: van der Poll, Tom
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Is Table S1 presenting diagnoses in patients admitted with sepsis by infection likelihood. Overview of all (both sepsis and nonsepsis) diagnoses that were recorded in patients upon admission by category of infection likelihood. (PDF 144 kb)