cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0021v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0021v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.2 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 167 (11 H 67), f. 0021v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Describing a new food group classification system for UK biobank: analysis of food groups and sources of macro- and micronutrients in 208,200 participants
Creators: name: Piernas, Carmen
name: Perez-Cornago, Aurora
name: Gao, Min
name: Young, Heather
name: Pollard, Zoe
name: Mulligan, Angela
name: Lentjes, Marleen
name: Carter, Jennifer
name: Bradbury, Kathryn
name: Key, Tim J.
name: Jebb, Susan A.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Original Contribution
Food groups
Dietary intake
Macronutrients
Micronutrients

description: Funder: British Nutrition Foundation
description: Abstract: Purpose: The UK Biobank study collected detailed dietary data using a web-based self-administered 24 h assessment tool, the Oxford WebQ. We aimed to describe a comprehensive food grouping system for this questionnaire and to report dietary intakes and key sources of selected nutrients by sex and education. Methods: Participants with at least one valid 24-h questionnaire were included (n = 208,200). Dietary data were grouped based on the presence of nutrients as well as culinary use, processing, and plant/animal origin. For each food group, we calculated the contribution to energy intake, key macronutrients, and micronutrients. We also identified the top contributors to energy intake, free sugars and saturated fat by sex and education. Results: From the 93 food groups, the top five contributors to energy intake (in descending order) were: desserts/cakes/pastries; white bread; white pasta/rice; bananas/other fruit; semi-skimmed milk. Wine, beer, and fruit juices were the top beverage contributors to overall energy intake. Biscuits, and desserts/cakes/pastries were the highest contributors to free sugars, total fat, and saturated fat intakes, but also contributed to the calcium and iron intakes. Top contributors to energy, saturated fat, and free sugars were broadly similar by sex and education category, with small differences in average nutrient intakes across the population. Conclusion: This new food classification system will support the growing interest in the associations between food groups and health outcomes and the development of food-based dietary guidelines. Food group variables will be available to all users of the UK Biobank WebQ questionnaire.
title: Sticking with Landlines? Citizens’ Use and Perception of Social Media in Emergencies and Expectations Towards Emergency Services in Germany
Creators: name: Haunschild, Jasmin
name: Kaufhold, Marc-André
name: Reuter, Christian
Publisher: name: GITO mbH Verlag für Industrielle Informationstechnik und Organisation
Year: 2022

description: Crisis informatics has examined the use, potentials and weaknesses of social media in emergencies across different events (e.g., man-made, natural or hybrid), countries and heterogeneous participants (e.g., citizens or emergency services) for almost two decades. While most research analyzes specific cases, few studies have focused on citizens’ perceptions of different social media platforms in emergencies using a representative sample. Basing our questionnaire on a workshop with police officers, we present the results of a representative study on citizens’ perception of social media in emergencies that we conducted in Germany. Our study suggests that when it comes to emergencies, socio-demographic differences are largely insignificant and no clear preferences for emergency services’ social media strategies exist. Due to the widespread searching behavior on some platforms, emergency services can reach a wide audience by turning to certain channels but should account for groups with distinct preferences.
A Comparison of Induction-Detection NMR and Force- Detection NMR on Micro-NMR Device Design
Creators: name: We-Chieh  Lin
name: Fedder, Gary K.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is widely used in medical diagnostics and chemical analysis. Due to rapid growing of the NMR applications, the conventional NMR systems may not fulfill the need of all applications. The development of a micro-NMR device would not only benefit the original NMR applications but could also open a door for new NMR applications. Two approaches for building a NMR system, Induction-Detection Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (IDNMR) and Force-Detection Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (FDNMR) are explored and compared in this paper. The comparison result shows that the FDNMR approach outperforms the IDNMR approach in signal-to-noise ratio when the sample radius is below 410 mm for protons and 1900 mm for chlorides. This suggests that the FDNMR approach is more appropriate for making the micro-NMR device.
Spectral Analysis of the Lyman-Alpha Forest Using Wavelets
Creators: name: Meiksin, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown how wavelets may be used to analyse the absorption properties of the Lya forest. The Discrete Wavelet Transform of a QSO spectrum is used to decompose the light fluctuations that comprise the forest into orthogonal wavelets. It is demonstrated that most of the signal is carried by the moderate to lower frequency wavelets in high resolution spectra, and that a statistically acceptable description of even high signal-to-noise spectra is provided by only a fraction (10-30%) of the wavelets. The distributions of the wavelet coefficients provide a statistical basis for discriminating between different models of the Lya forest. The method is illustrated using the measured spectrum of Q1937-1009. The procedure described is readily automated and may be used to process both measured spectra and the large number of spectra generated by numerical simulations, permitting a fair comparison between the two.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures (Figure 1b not embedded)
A Comparison of Image Segmentation Algorithms
Creators: name: Pantofaru, Caroline
name: Hebert, Martial
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Unsupervised image segmentation algorithms have matured to the point where they generate reasonable segmentations, and thus can begin to be incorporated into larger systems. A system designer now has an array of available algorithm choices, however, few objective numerical evaluations exist of these segmentation algorithms. As a first step towards filling this gap, this paper presents an evaluation of two popular segmentation algorithms, the mean shift-based segmentation algorithm and a graph-based segmentation scheme. We also consider a hybrid method which combines the other two methods. This quantitative evaluation is made possible by the recently proposed measure of segmentation correctness, the Normalized Probabilistic Rand (NPR) index, which allows a principled comparison between segmentations created by different algorithms, as well as segmentations on different images. For each algorithm, we consider its correctness as measured by the NPR index, as well as its stability with respect to changes in parameter settings and with respect to different images. An algorithm which produces correct segmentation results with a wide array of parameters on any one image, as well as correct segmentation results on multiple images with the same parameters, will be a useful, predictable and easily adjustable preprocessing step in a larger system. Our results are presented on the Berkeley image segmentation database, which contains 300 natural images along with several ground truth hand segmentations for each image. As opposed to previous results presented on this database, the algorithms we compare all use the same image features (position and colour) for segmentation, thereby making their outputs directly comparable.
Device-independent Certification of One-shot Distillable Entanglement
Creators: name: Arnon-Friedman, Rotem
name: Bancal, Jean-Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement sources that produce many entangled states act as a main component in applications exploiting quantum physics such as quantum communication and cryptography. Realistic sources are inherently noisy, cannot run for an infinitely long time, and do not necessarily behave in an independent and identically distributed manner. An important question then arises -- how can one test, or certify, that a realistic source produces high amounts of entanglement? Crucially, a meaningful and operational solution should allow us to certify the entanglement which is available for further applications after performing the test itself (in contrast to assuming the availability of an additional source which can produce more entangled states, identical to those which were tested). To answer the above question and lower bound the amount of entanglement produced by an uncharacterised source, we present a protocol that can be run by interacting classically with uncharacterised (but not entangled to one another) measurement devices used to measure the states produced by the source. A successful run of the protocol implies that the remaining quantum state has high amounts of one-shot distillable entanglement. That is, one can distill many maximally entangled states out of the single remaining state. Importantly, our protocol can tolerate noise and, thus, certify entanglement produced by realistic sources. With the above properties, the protocol acts as the first "operational device-independent entanglement certification protocol" and allows one to test and benchmark uncharacterised entanglement sources which may be otherwise incomparable.
Analysis of cosmic ray data
Creators: name: Orford, K. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Reviews statistical methods for 1- and 2-dimensional analysis of cosmic ray data including recent Bayesian analyses.
description: Accepted for JPhysG
The classification of Lagrangians nearby the Whitney immersion
Creators: name: Rizell, Georgios Dimitroglou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53D12

description: The Whitney immersion is a Lagrangian sphere inside the four-dimensional symplectic vector space which has a single transverse double point of Whitney self-intersection number $+1.$ This Lagrangian also arises as the Weinstein skeleton of the complement of a binodal cubic curve inside the projective plane, and the latter Weinstein manifold is thus the `standard' neighbourhood of Lagrangian immersions of this type. We classify the Lagrangians inside such a neighbourhood which are homologically essential, and which either are embedded or immersed with a single double point; they are shown to be Hamiltonian isotopic to either product tori, Chekanov tori, or rescalings of the Whitney immersion.
description: 72 pages, 16 figures. Revised version: Section 5 has been streamlined
Single meson photoproduction and IR renormalons
Creators: name: Agaev, Shahin S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single pseudoscalar and vector mesons inclusive photoproduction $γh\rightarrow MX$ via higher twist mechanism is calculated using the QCD running coupling constant method. It is proved that in the context of this method a higher twist contribution to the photoproduction cross section cannot be normalized in terms of the meson electromagnetic form factor. The structure of infrared renormalon singularities of the higher twist subprocess cross section and the resummed expression (the Borel sum) for it are found. Comparisons are made with earlier results, as well as with leading twist cross section. Phenomenological effects of studied contributions for $π, K, ρ$-meson photoproduction are discussed.
description: 20 pages, 8 figures
LOCV calculation for Beta-stable matter at finite temperature
Creators: name: Modarres, M.
name: Moshfegh, H. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method of lowest-order constrained variational, which predicts reasonably the nuclear matter semi-empirical data is used to calculate the equation of state of beta-stable matter at finite temperature. The Reid soft-core with and without the N-$Δ$ interactions which fits the N-N scattering data as well as the $UV_{14}$ potential plus the three-nucleon interaction are considered in the nuclear many-body Hamiltonian. The electron and muon are treated relativistically in the total Hamiltonian at given temperature, to make the fluid electrically neutral and stable against beta decay. The calculation is performed for a wide range of baryon density and temperature which are of interest in the astrophysics. The free energy, entropy, proton abundance, etc. of nuclear beta-stable matter are calculated. It is shown that by increasing the temperature, the maximum proton abundance is pushed to the lower density while the maximum itself increases as we increase the temperature. The proton fraction is not enough to see any gas-liquid phase transition. Finally we get an overall agreement with other many-body techniques, which are available only at zero temperature.
description: LaTex, 20 pages
A CMOS-MEMS lateral-axis gyroscope
Creators: name: Huikai  Xie
name: Fedder, Gary K.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper reports on the experimental results from the first design of a CMOS lateral-axis vibratory gyroscope that utilizes comb fingers for both actuation and sensing. The fabrication is compatible with standard CMOS processes and the design has an integrated, fully-differential capacitive interface circuit. This gyroscope design uses integrated comb drives for out-of-plane actuation, and is motivated by the desire to integrate three-axis gyroscopes on a single chip. The packaged gyroscope operates at atmospheric pressure with a sensitivity of 0.12 mV/deg/s and the resonant frequency of the drive mode is thermomechanically tuned between 4.2-5.1 kHz. Resonant frequency matching between the drive and sense modes is realized by integrating a polysilicon heater inside the spring beams
Absence of "Ghost Images" Excludes Large Values of the Cosmological Constant
Creators: name: Eppley, J. M.
name: Partridge, R. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We used the 1.4 GHz NRAO NVSS survey to search for ghost images of radio sources, expected in cosmologies with a positive cosmological constant and positive space curvature. No statistically significant evidence for ghost images was found, placing constraints on the values of L, the space curvature or the duration of the radio-luminous phase of extragalactic radio sources.
description: 11 pages 2 figures
Ergodicity of some classes of cellular automata subject to noise
Creators: name: Marcovici, Irène
name: Sablik, Mathieu
name: Taati, Siamak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 60K35, 60J05, 37B15, 37A50

description: Cellular automata (CA) are dynamical systems on symbolic configurations on the lattice. They are also used as models of massively parallel computers. As dynamical systems, one would like to understand the effect of small random perturbations on the dynamics of CA. As models of computation, they can be used to study the reliability of computation against noise. We consider various families of CA (nilpotent, permutive, gliders, CA with a spreading symbol, surjective, algebraic) and prove that they are highly unstable against noise, meaning that they forget their initial conditions under slightest positive noise. This is manifested as the ergodicity of the resulting probabilistic CA. The proofs involve a collection of different techniques (couplings, entropy, Fourier analysis), depending on the dynamical properties of the underlying deterministic CA and the type of noise.
description: 38 pages, 10 figures; Improved presentation in few places, added to bibliography, corrected the statement of Lemma 4.5
Mechanismen des institutionellen Antiziganismus.
Creators: name: Walpuski, Volker Jörn
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2024

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2024: Diversität in der Supervision: Herausforderungen und Chancen
CP violation in kaon decays
Creators: name: D'Ambrosio, G.
name: Isidori, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review the Standard Model predictions of CP violation in kaon decays. We present an elementary introduction to Chiral Perturbation Theory, four--quark effective hamiltonians and the relation among them. Particular attention is devoted to $K\to 3π$, $K\to 2πγ$ and $K\to π\bar{f} f$ decays.
description: 91 pages, Latex, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, full postscript version also available at http://hpteor.lnf.infn.it/papers.html
A closed-form solution to non-rigid shape and motion recovery
Creators: name: Xiao, Jing
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Abstract: "Recovery of 3D shape and motion of non-static scenes from a monocular video sequence is important for applications like human computer interaction. If every point in the scene randomly deforms at each frame, it is impossible to recover the deforming shapes. In practice, many non-rigid objects, e.g. face under various expressions, deform regularly and their shapes are, or approximately are, weighted combination of certain shape bases. Shape and motion recovery under such situations thus has attracted many interests. Previous work on this problem [6, 4, 12] utilized only the orthonormality constraints on camera rotations (rotation constraints), but failed to apply another constraints [sic] on the shape bases (basis constraints). This paper proves that the solutions obtained using only the rotation constraints are inherently ambiguous. The ambiguity arises from the fact that, the shape bases are not unique since their linear transformation is a new set of eligible bases. To eliminate the ambiguity, we introduce the basis constraints that implicitly determine the shape bases uniquely. This paper proves that, under the weak-perspective projection model, once both the basis and the rotation constraints are imposed, we achieve a closed-form solution to the problem of non-rigid shape and motion recovery. The accuracy and robustness of our closed-form solution is evaluated quantitatively on synthetic data and qualitatively on real video sequences."
Equipping weak equivalences with algebraic structure
Creators: name: Bourke, John
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18C35, 55U35

description: We investigate the extent to which the weak equivalences in a model category can be equipped with algebraic structure. We prove, for instance, that there exists a monad T such that a morphism of topological spaces admits T-algebra structure if and only it is a weak homotopy equivalence. Likewise for quasi-isomorphisms and many other examples. The basic trick is to consider injectivity in arrow categories. Using algebraic injectivity and cone injectivity we obtain general results about the extent to which the weak equivalences in a combinatorial model category can be equipped with algebraic structure.
description: 27 pages. Expanded introduction. Minor changes. To appear in Mathematische Zeitschrift
Relativistic Approach to Isoscalar Giant Resonances in 208Pb
Creators: name: Piekarewicz, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the longitudinal response of 208Pb using a relativistic random-phase approximation to three different parameterizations of the Walecka model with scalar self-interactions. From a nonspectral calculation of the response-that automatically includes the mixing between positive- and negative-energy states-we extract the distribution of strength for the isoscalar monopole, dipole, and high-energy octupole resonances. We employ a consistent formalism that uses the same interaction in the calculation of the ground state as in the calculation of the response. As a result, the conservation of the vector current is strictly maintained throughout the calculation. Further, at small momentum transfers the spurious dipole strength-associated with the uniform translation of the center-of-mass-gets shifted to zero excitation energy and is cleanly separated from the sole remaining physical fragment located at an excitation energy of about 24 MeV; no additional dipole strength is observed. The best description of the collective modes is obtained using a ``soft'' parameterization having a compression modulus of K=224 MeV.
description: 4 Revtex pages and 3 eps figures; submitted to PRC
Verborgene und unbewusste Dynamiken in Organisationen: Systeme psychoanalytisch verstehen in Beratung, Coaching und Supervision.
Creators: name: Susanne Kröhnert, Monika Althoff
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2024

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2024: Diversität in der Supervision: Herausforderungen und Chancen
Lettre de Charles Martin Hurson à Jean-François Séguier, 1766-09-07
Creators: name: Hurson, Charles Martin
name: Hurson, Charles Martin
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Recommandation

description: Permettez-moi, Monsieur, de vous demander vos bontés pour des personnes qui vont à Nîmes et qui le méritent. C’est pour M. et Mme de Greenvile ambassadeur d’Angleterre à Constantinople qui reviennent en France. Ils ont passé huit ou neuf jours chez moi, et ils seront à Paris. Vous trouverez des gens de mérite instruits, très polis, très aimables. Ils vont voir les curiosités de Nîmes et je les ai avertis que vous voudrez bien leur être utile.
Voyez à quoi vous exposent les bontés dont vous m’avez honoré, mais soyez persuadé de ma reconnaissance, ainsi que du sincère et respectueux attachement avec lequel j’ai l’honneur d’être, Monsieur,

 Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

 Hurson

À Toulon 7 septembre 1766.

Monsieur Séguier & c.

[non fol.] À Monsieur

Monsieur Séguier
Avocat correspondant de
L’Académie des belles lettres
À Nîmes

[Hurson 7 septembre 1766]

Personnes citées
Henri Grenville (1717-1784), ambassadeur d’Angleterre, ambassadeur d’Angleterre de 1761 à 1765.
Ép. Margaret Eleanore Banks
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 249, fol. 60
Zwischen Restauration und Inneren Reformen: Cora Baltussens transnational kontextualisiertes Leben und Wirken als Beitrag zur Entwicklung der Supervision in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland in den 1960er Jahren.
Creators: name: Katharina Gröning, Heike Friesel-Wark Und
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2024

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2024: Diversität in der Supervision: Herausforderungen und Chancen
Additional file 1 of Overexpressed p-S6 associates with lymph node metastasis and predicts poor prognosis in non-small cell lung cancer
Creators: name: Tang, Yaoxiang
name: Luo, Jiadi
name: Zhou, Ying
name: Zang, Hongjing
name: Yang, Yang
name: Liu, Sile
name: Zheng, Hongmei
name: Ma, Jian
name: Fan, Songqing
name: Wen, Qiuyuan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Medicine
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Developmental Biology
Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
The radio re-brightening of the Type IIb SN 2001ig
Creators: name: Soria, Roberto
name: Russell, Thomas D.
name: Wiston, Eli
name: Cheng, Siying
name: Margutti, Raffaella
name: Rose, Kovi
name: Ryder, Stuart
name: Terreran, Giacomo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the late-time evolution of the compact Type IIb SN 2001ig in the spiral galaxy NGC 7424, with new and unpublished archival data from the Australia Telescope Compact Array and the Australian Square Kilometre Array Pathfinder. More than two decades after the SN explosion, its radio luminosity is showing a substantial re-brightening: it is now two orders of magnitude brighter than expected from the standard model of a shock expanding into a uniform circumstellar wind (i.e., with a density scaling as R^{-2}). This suggests that the SN ejecta have reached a denser shell, perhaps compressed by the fast wind of the Wolf-Rayet progenitor or expelled centuries before the final stellar collapse. We model the system parameters (circumstellar density profile, shock velocity, mass loss rate), finding that the denser layer was encountered when the shock reached a distance of ~0.1 pc; the mass-loss rate of the progenitor immediately before the explosion was Mdot/v_w ~ 10^{-7} Msun/yr/(km/s). We compare SN 2001ig with other SNe that have shown late-time re-brightenings, and highlight the opposite behaviour of some extended Type IIb SNe which show instead a late-time flux cut-off.
description: 14 pages, 3.3 MB. Accepted by PASA on 2025 Jan 29
Work. Transform? Repeat!
Creators: name: Walpuski, Volker Jörn
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2024

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2024: Diversität in der Supervision: Herausforderungen und Chancen
title: Rangeland map: Ed Damer
title: Carte des parcours : Ed Damer
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-EMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CIRAD-EMVT; CTA
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Végétation
subject: Pâturages
subject: Biodiversité
subject: Type de sol
subject: Topographie
subject: Ressource en eau
subject: Soudan
subject: Afrique orientale
subject: Désert du Sahara
subject: L02 - Alimentation animale
subject: F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phyto-géographie
subject: L02 - Animal feeding
subject: F70 - Plant taxonomy and geography

description: In : Livestock production and Sahelian rangelands potential. Republic of the Sudan = Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. République du Soudan. CIRAD-EMVT, Range Pasture Administration (Soudan). 1993. Maisons-Alfort : CIRAD-EMVT-CTA, 33 p. ISBN 2-87614-088-8
Effect of Reionization on the Structure Formation in the Universe
Creators: name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I use simulations of cosmological reionization to quantify the effect of photoionization on the gas fraction in low mass objects, in particular the characteristic mass scale below which the gas fraction is reduced compared to the universal value. I show that this characteristic scale can be up to an order of magnitude lower than the linear theory Jeans mass, and that even if one defines the Jeans mass at a higher overdensity, it does not track the evolution of this characteristic suppression mass. Instead, the filtering mass, which corresponds directly to the scale over which baryonic perturbations are smoothed in linear perturbation theory, provides a remarkably good fit to the characteristic mass scale. Thus, it appears that the effect of reionization on structure formation in both the linear and nonlinear regimes is described by a single characteristic scale, the filtering scale of baryonic perturbations. In contrast to the Jeans mass, the filtering mass depends on the full thermal history of the gas instead of the instantaneous value of the sound speed, so it accounts for the finite time required for pressure to influence the gas distribution in the expanding universe. In addition to the characteristic suppression mass, I study the full shape of the probability distribution to find an object with a given gas mass among all the objects with the same total mass, and I show that the numerical results can be described by a simple fitting formula that again depends only on the filtering mass. This simple description of the probability distribution may be useful for semi-analytical modeling of structure formation in the early universe.
description: Accepted for oublication in the ApJ. Note that the first version contained a serious error, which has been now corrected
A Braille Writing Tutor to Combat Illiteracy in Developing Communities
Creators: name: Kalra, Nidhi
name: Lauwers, Tom
name: M. Bernardine  Dias
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Less than 3% of the 145 million blind people living in developing countries are literate. This low literacy rate is in part due to the lack of trained teachers and the challenges associated with learning to write Braille on a traditional slate and stylus. These challenges include writing from right to left, writing mirrored images of letters, and receiving significantly delayed feedback. Extensive conversations with the Mathru School for the Blind in Bangalore, India, revealed the need for a robust, low-power, low-cost Braille writing tutor. In this paper, we present the design and deployment of our writing tutor system that uses a novel input device to capture students activity on a slate and stylus and uses a range of scaffolding techniques and Artificial Intelligence to teach writing skills to both beginner and the advanced students. The paper also reports lessons learned in the implementation of this project and from a six-week pilot study at the Mathru school and outlines future directions for improvement.
title: Rangeland map: Atbara river
title: Carte des parcours : rivière Atbara
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: De Zborowski, Isolde
name: CIRAD-EMVT-FRA
Publisher: name: CIRAD-EMVT; CTA
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: Élevage
subject: Pâturages
subject: Végétation
subject: Biodiversité
subject: Topographie
subject: Type de sol
subject: Ressource en eau
subject: Soudan
subject: Désert du Sahara
subject: Afrique orientale
subject: L02 - Alimentation animale
subject: F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phyto-géographie
subject: L02 - Animal feeding
subject: F70 - Plant taxonomy and geography

description: In : Livestock production and Sahelian rangelands potential. Republic of the Sudan = Élevage et potentialités pastorales sahéliennes. République du Soudan. CIRAD-EMVT, Range Pasture Administration (Soudan). 1993. Maisons-Alfort : CIRAD-EMVT-CTA, 33 p. ISBN 2-87614-088-8
Supplementary document for Deep learning facilitates fully automated brain image registration of optoacoustic tomography and magnetic resonance imaging - 5955421.pdf
Creators: name: Hu, Yexing
name: Lafci, Berkan
name: Luzgin, Artur
name: Wang, Hao
name: Klohs, Jan
name: DEÁN-BEN, XOSÉ LUÍS
name: Ni, Ruiqing
name: Razansky, Daniel
name: Ren, Wuwei
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplemental document 1
Proton Decay with a Light Gravitino or Axino
Creators: name: Choi, Kiwoon
name: Chun, Eung Jin
name: Lee, Jae Sik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the proton decay in supersymmetric models with a gravitino or axino lighter than the proton. This consideration leads to a stringent limit on the R parity and B violating Yukawa coupling of the superpotential operator U^c_i D^c_j D^c_k as $λ"_{112} < 10^{-15} (m_{3/2}/eV)$ for a light gravitino, and $λ"_{112} < 10^{-15} (F_a/ 10^{10} GeV)$ for a light DFSZ axino. For hadronic axino, the constraint is weakened by the factor of 10^{3}.
description: 8 pages, RevTex
Therapeutic and diagnostic potential of folic acid receptors and Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) transamidase in prostate cancer
Creators: name: Hoffmann, Marco
name: Ermler, Thomas Frank
name: Hoffmann, Felix
name: Alexa, Radu
name: Kranz, Jennifer
name: Steinke, Nathalie
name: Leypold, Sophie
name: Gaisa, Nadine
name: Saar, Matthias
Publisher: name: Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 610

description: Due to the proliferation-induced high demand of cancer cells for folic acid (FA), significant overexpression of folate receptors 1 (FR1) is detected in most cancers. To our knowledge, a detailed characterization of FR1 expression and regulation regarding therapeutic and diagnostic feasibilities in prostate cancer (PCa) has not been described. In the present study, cell cultures, as well as tissue sections, were analyzed using Western blot, qRT-PCR and immunofluorescence. In addition, we utilized FA-functionalized lipoplexes to characterize the potential of FR1-targeted delivery into PCa cells. Interestingly, we detected a high level of FR1-mRNA in healthy prostate epithelial cells and healthy prostate tissue. However, we were able to show that PCa cells in vitro and PCa tissue showed a massively enhanced FR1 membrane localization where the receptor can finally gain its function. We were able to link these changes to the overexpression of GPI–transamidase (GPI-T) by image analysis. PCa cells in vitro and PCa tissue show the strongest overexpression of GPI-T and thereby induce FR1 membrane localization. Finally, we utilized FA-functionalized lipoplexes to selectively transfer pDNA into PCa cells and demonstrate the therapeutic potential of FR1. Thus, FR1 represents a very promising candidate for targeted therapeutic transfer pathways in PCa and in combination with GPI-T, may provide predictive imaging in addition to established diagnostics.
ТЕРЕНСКА ЛИНГВИСТИКА И ГЕОИНФОРМАТИКА (НА ПРИМЕРУ ПРЕЗЕНТОВАЊА ТОПОНИМСКЕ ГРАЂЕ ИЗ ЛЕВЧА)
Creators: name: Stanković, Ranka
name: Obradović, Mirjana
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: XIX МЕЂУНАРОДНИ НАУЧНИ СКУП СРПСКИ ЈЕЗИК, КЊИЖЕВНОСТ, УМЕТНОСТ је одржан 25–26. X 2024 у Крагујевцу у организацији Филолошко-уметничког факултета (ФИЛУМ) . Примену технологија које се развијају у склопу пројекта ТЕСЛА  на лингвистичка истраживања су представиле проф. др Ранка Станковић и др Мирјана Обрадовић излагањем:  ТЕРЕНСКА ЛИНГВИСТИКА И ГЕОИНФОРМАТИКА (НА ПРИМЕРУ ПРЕЗЕНТОВАЊА ТОПОНИМСКЕ ГРАЂЕ ИЗ ЛЕВЧА).
How Vulnerable Are Pollen-Specialist Solitary Bees to Temperature-Mediated Shifts in the Timing of Food Availability?
Creators: name: Gauthier, Gabriel
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2019
Subjects: climate change
Megachilidae
mismatch
phenology
reproductive output
temporal overlap

description: Rising temperatures are advancing the seasonal timing of flowering and pollinator activity in numerous systems. However, if the phenologies of mutualistic partners shift at different rates, a change in temporal overlap may arise. We know that experimental bee–plant mismatch can reduce solitary bee fitness, but we remain unaware whether such mismatches occur in nature—or the extent to which bee–plant synchronization impacts bee populations in real-world conditions. I studied populations of Osmia iridis, a specialist solitary bee dependent on flowers of the plant tribe Fabeae, in the Colorado Rocky Mountains. I used a dataset on timing of bee emergence, bee reproductive output, flowering phenology, and site-level temperatures collected at multiple study sites between 2008 and 2019. I found that the timing of flowering of Lathyrus lanszwertii, the most abundant Fabeae species (which normally peaks after most bees have emerged), is more thermally sensitive than the timing of O. iridis emergence. As a result, L. lanszwertii phenology advances to a greater extent than O. iridis phenology at higher temperatures, leading to greater synchronization of bee emergence with flowering. Contrary to expectations, variation in synchrony between the partners does not predict bee per-capita reproductive output. The increased synchrony observed under warmer conditions is associated with higher bee reproductive output at the population level, but this effect is mainly driven by the highest-elevation site. This site experiences little nesting, likely because bees emerge too early relative to the flowers, thereby preventing large-scale colonization. At the other sites, bee populations seem largely insensitive to variation in the level of bee–plant synchrony. However, warming could eventually result in bees emerging after median flowering at certain sites—an outcome that would likely be damaging for bee populations if they fail to adapt. Understanding the extent to which bees can tolerate shifts in synchrony is paramount given that both species have different phenological responses to temperature and that regional mean spring temperatures are rising quickly.
A Behavioral Planning Framework for Autonomous Driving
Creators: name: Junqing  Wei
name: Snider, Jarrod M.
name: Tianyu  Gu
name: Dolan, John M.
name: Bakhtiar  Litkouhi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a novel planning framework that can greatly improve the level of intelligence and driving quality of autonomous vehicles. A reference planning layer first generates kinematically and dynamically feasible paths assuming no obstacles on the road, then a behavioral planning layer takes static and dynamic obstacles into account. Instead of directly commanding a desired trajectory, it searches for the best directives for the controller, such as lateral bias and distance keeping aggressiveness. It also considers the social cooperation between the autonomous vehicle and surrounding cars. Based on experimental results from both simulation and a real autonomous vehicle platform, the proposed behavioral planning architecture improves the driving quality considerably, with a 90.3% reduction of required computation time in representative scenarios.
How unique is the Asymptotic Normalisation Coefficient (ANC) method?
Creators: name: Fernandes, J. C.
name: Crespo, R.
name: Nunes, F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The asymptotic normalisation coefficients (ANC) for the vertex $^{10}$B $\to$ $^9$Be + p is deduced from a set of different proton transfer reactions at different energies. This set should ensure the peripheral character of the reaction and availability of data for the elastic channels. The problems associated with the characteristics of the data and the analysis are discussed. For a subgroup of the set of available data, the uniqueness property of the extracted ANC is fulfilled. However, more measurements are needed before a definite conclusion can be drawn.
description: 19 pages, 11 figures, to be published in Phys Rev C
Beyond saliency: understanding convolutional neural networks from saliency prediction on layer-wise relevance propagation
Creators: name: Li, Heyi
name: Tian, Yunke
name: Mueller, Klaus
name: Chen, Xin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Despite the tremendous achievements of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in many computer vision tasks, understanding how they actually work remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we propose a novel two-step understanding method, namely Salient Relevance (SR) map, which aims to shed light on how deep CNNs recognize images and learn features from areas, referred to as attention areas, therein. Our proposed method starts out with a layer-wise relevance propagation (LRP) step which estimates a pixel-wise relevance map over the input image. Following, we construct a context-aware saliency map, SR map, from the LRP-generated map which predicts areas close to the foci of attention instead of isolated pixels that LRP reveals. In human visual system, information of regions is more important than of pixels in recognition. Consequently, our proposed approach closely simulates human recognition. Experimental results using the ILSVRC2012 validation dataset in conjunction with two well-established deep CNN models, AlexNet and VGG-16, clearly demonstrate that our proposed approach concisely identifies not only key pixels but also attention areas that contribute to the underlying neural network's comprehension of the given images. As such, our proposed SR map constitutes a convenient visual interface which unveils the visual attention of the network and reveals which type of objects the model has learned to recognize after training. The source code is available at https://github.com/Hey1Li/Salient-Relevance-Propagation.
description: 35 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 4 of Knockdown of long noncoding RNA SAN rejuvenates aged adipose-derived stem cells via miR-143-3p/ADD3 axis
Creators: name: Xiong, Hewei
name: Ren, Sen
name: Chen, Jing
name: Yang, Xiaofan
name: Liu, Yutian
name: Xu, Zhao
name: Guo, Jiahe
name: Jiang, Tao
name: Yuan, Meng
name: Liu, Yang
name: Zhang, Guolei
name: Li, Wenqing
name: Machens, Hans-Günther
name: Chen, Zhenbing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 4. Original blots.
A Behavior Oriented Control System for Machining
Creators: name: Qu, Yuan
name: Bourne, David Alan
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1991
Subjects: subject: 80101 Adaptive Agents and Intelligent Robotics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper describes a new approach for controlling an intelligent machining workstation. The control system is built in behavior achieving layers, which allows a machine tool to operate at increasing levels of competence. Each layer focuses on a specific simple control task for machining processes. Qualitative reasoning is used to augment the system at the highest layer, giving the system the ability to foresee patterns of behavior that lead to failure. We discuss how qualitative models can be selected, setup and used to adjust control parameters.
Neues Regionalnetzwerk OW
Creators: name: Heimann, Regina
Publisher: name: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision
Year: 2024

description: FoRuM Supervision - Zeitschrift für Beratungswissenschaft und Supervision, 2024: Diversität in der Supervision: Herausforderungen und Chancen
Targeted PI3K/AKT-hyperactivation induces cell death in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Creators: name: Ecker, Veronika
name: Stumpf, Martina
name: Brandmeier, Lisa
name: Neumayer, Tanja
name: Pfeuffer, Lisa
name: Engleitner, Thomas
name: Ringshausen, Ingo
name: Nelson, Nina
name: Jücker, Manfred
name: Wanninger, Stefan
name: Zenz, Thorsten
name: Wendtner, Clemens
name: Manske, Katrin
name: Steiger, Katja
name: Rad, Roland
name: Müschen, Markus
name: Ruland, Jürgen
name: Buchner, Maike
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Cell Line, Tumor
Mitochondria
Animals
Mice, Transgenic
Humans
Mice
Disease Progression
Reactive Oxygen Species
RNA, Small Interfering
Transplantation, Homologous
Immunohistochemistry
Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
Signal Transduction
Cell Death
Cell Survival
Oxidative Phosphorylation
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-Phosphatases
RNA-Seq

description: Current therapeutic approaches for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) focus on the suppression of oncogenic kinase signaling. Here, we test the hypothesis that targeted hyperactivation of the phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate/AKT (PI3K/AKT)-signaling pathway may be leveraged to trigger CLL cell death. Though counterintuitive, our data show that genetic hyperactivation of PI3K/AKT-signaling or blocking the activity of the inhibitory phosphatase SH2-containing-inositol-5'-phosphatase-1 (SHIP1) induces acute cell death in CLL cells. Our mechanistic studies reveal that increased AKT activity upon inhibition of SHIP1 leads to increased mitochondrial respiration and causes excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in cell death in CLL with immunogenic features. Our results demonstrate that CLL cells critically depend on mechanisms to fine-tune PI3K/AKT activity, allowing sustained proliferation and survival but avoid ROS-induced cell death and suggest transient SHIP1-inhibition as an unexpectedly promising concept for CLL therapy.