cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chorasus subcaecus Sharp 1882
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Chorasus
Chorasus subcaecus

description: Chorasus subcaecus Sharp, 1882
(Figs. 103–105)
 Chorasus subcaecus Sharp, 1882: 80. Broun 1893b: 1093 (reprinted excerpt of Sharp 1882: 80). Hutton 1904: 170. Broun 1921a: 529. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 49. Ivie and Ślipiński 1990: 13. Ślipiński and Lawrence 1997: 368. Maddison 2010: 426.
 Chorasus subcoecus: Hetschko 1930: 59. Incorrect subsequent spelling, not available.
 Type locality: Greymouth.
 Broun number: 1943.
 Remarks: Sharp did not mention the number of specimens examined. In order to stabilize this name, a lectotype and eight paralectotypes are here designated from the material of Chorasus subcaecus. There are an additional six specimens in the BMNH that appear to be on the same card and pin type as the syntypic series. While it is possible these specimens are also part of the syntypic series, we do not regard them as such due to the discrepancy in label data (e.g., one specimen was dated 1885).
 Type material examined: Lectotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “ Chorasus subcaecus Type D.S. Greymouth. [written at base of card in Sharp’s hand] // Type [round label with red border] // Greymouth, [red underline] New Zealand. Helms. // Sharp Coll. 1905-313.” Paralectotype (BMNH): 1, card-mounted, “ Chorasus subcaecus Ind. typ. D.S. Greymouth [written at base of card in Sharp’s hand] // Greymouth, New Zealand. [red underline] Helms. // Sharp Coll. 1905-313.” Paralectotype (BMNH): 1, card-mounted venter-up, “ Chorasus subcaecus D.S. Greymouth Helms. [written at base of card in Sharp’s hand] // Greymouth, New Zealand. [red underline] Helms. // Sharp Coll. 1905-313.” Paralectotypes (BMNH): 2, mounted on same card, “ Chorasus subcaecus Greymouth. [written at base of card in Sharp’s hand] // Greymouth, New Zealand. [red underline] Helms. // Sharp Coll. 1905- 313.” Paralectotypes (BMNH): 4, mounted on same card, one disarticulated, “ Chorasus sub- caecus Greymouth N. Zd. [written at base of card in Sharp’s hand] // Greymouth, New Zealand. [red underline] Helms. // Sharp Coll. 1905-313.”
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Revisiting Spatial Invariance with Low-Rank Local Connectivity
Creators: name: Elsayed, Gamaleldin F.
name: Ramachandran, Prajit
name: Shlens, Jonathon
name: Kornblith, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Convolutional neural networks are among the most successful architectures in deep learning with this success at least partially attributable to the efficacy of spatial invariance as an inductive bias. Locally connected layers, which differ from convolutional layers only in their lack of spatial invariance, usually perform poorly in practice. However, these observations still leave open the possibility that some degree of relaxation of spatial invariance may yield a better inductive bias than either convolution or local connectivity. To test this hypothesis, we design a method to relax the spatial invariance of a network layer in a controlled manner; we create a \textit{low-rank} locally connected layer, where the filter bank applied at each position is constructed as a linear combination of basis set of filter banks with spatially varying combining weights. By varying the number of basis filter banks, we can control the degree of relaxation of spatial invariance. In experiments with small convolutional networks, we find that relaxing spatial invariance improves classification accuracy over both convolution and locally connected layers across MNIST, CIFAR-10, and CelebA datasets, thus suggesting that spatial invariance may be an overly restrictive prior.
Fact-Finding as a Technique for Settlement of National Emergency Labor Disputes
Creators: name: Enarson, Harold Leroy
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This is an inquiry in the social sciences. Its focus is on a problem which falls athwart the disciplines of economics and political science and which embraces such seemingly disparate specialties as labor economics, public administration, public opinion, and semantics.The problem, in quick summary, is to assess the uses and limitations of so-called fact-finding boards as devices for federal intervention in critical labor disputes threatening the health and welfare of the people.
Fact-Finding as a Technique for Settlement of National Emergency Labor Disputes
Creators: name: Enarson, Harold Leroy
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society

description: This is an inquiry in the social sciences. Its focus is on a problem which falls athwart the disciplines of economics and political science and which embraces such seemingly disparate specialties as labor economics, public administration, public opinion, and semantics.The problem, in quick summary, is to assess the uses and limitations of so-called fact-finding boards as devices for federal intervention in critical labor disputes threatening the health and welfare of the people.
Characterization of the size-dependent indentation behavior and dislocation structures of single-crystalline tungsten
Creators: name: Wang, Jin
Publisher: name: Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Year: 2021
Subjects: crystalline
metal
microscale
nanoindentation
tungsten
bcc
dislocation

description: Wolfram hat den höchsten Schmelzpunkt aller Metalle sowie einen sehr geringen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten und hervorragende Wärmeleitfähigkeit. Wolfram und seine Legierungen sind damit sehr vielversprechende Kandidaten für den Einsatz als Strukturwerkstoff bei hohen Anwendungstemperaturen, insbesondere in Anwendungen der Energietechnik. Die Sprödigkeit bei Raumtemperatur und der Spröd-duktil-Übergang, der weit oberhalb der Raumtemperatur stattfindet, stellen allerdings limitierende Faktoren dar. Um die Eigenschaften von wolframbasierten Werkstoffen bei Raumtemperatur gezielt zu beeinflussen, ist ein umfassendes Verständnis der Verformungsmechanismen notwendig. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit wurden verschiedene Eindruckverfahren eingesetzt mit dem Ziel die Größeneffekte bei der plastischen Verformung von einkristallinem Wolfram sowie die damit verbundenen Versetzungsstrukturen zu untersuchen. Die Charakterisierung der Versetzungsmikrostruktur wurde unter Verwendung von Transmissions-Kikuchi-Beugung in einem Rasterelektronenmikroskop durchgeführt. Die Härte zeigt eine ausgeprägte Abhängigkeit von der Eindringtiefe, wobei der Härteverlauf nicht durch die bekannten Modelle beschrieben werden kann. Unter Berücksichtigung der sich ausbildenden Versetzungsstruktur wird im Rahmen dieser Arbeit ein neues Modell eingeführt, welches das beobachtete Verhalten beschreibt. Zur Analyse der Versetzungsstrukturen wurden Härteeindrücke mit einer keilförmigen Spitze durchgeführt, wobei der Keil so ausgerichtet wurde, dass das verformte Volumen einen ebenen Dehnungszustand aufwies. Damit konnten die Versetzungsstrukturen unter Anwendung des Kröner-Nye Tensors quantitativ beschrieben werden. Die Dichte der geometrisch notwendigen Versetzungen wurde für die verschiedenen Gleitsysteme identifiziert und die Ausbildung von Kleinwinkelkorngrenzen bei großen Eindringtiefen beobachtet. Die Verteilung der geometrisch notwendigen Versetzungen zeigt deutliche Unterschiede für kleine und große Eindringtiefen. Bei großen Eindringtiefen sind die Versetzungsstrukturen vergleichbar zum Rissspitzenfeld eines stationären Risses. Die Versetzungsaktivität wurde weiterhin durch Variation der Belastungsgeschwindigkeit untersucht. Bei Raumtemperatur zeigen die mit der Versetzungsnukleation verbundenen Größen keine Abhängigkeit von der Belastungsrate. Im Gegensatz dazu nimmt das Aktivierungsvolumen mit zunehmender Eindringtiefe zu, bis ein Plateauwert erreicht wird, der von der Kristallorientierung abhängt und die Ausbildung von Kink-Paaren für die verschiedenen Gleitsysteme reflektiert.
Mean square displacement of a free quantum particle in a thermal state
Creators: name: Marquardt, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: J.2
subject: 28-08, 81-10

description: The mean square displacement $\langle\left(x(t)-x(0)\right)^2\rangle$ of the position $x$ of a free particle of mass $m$ at thermal equilibrium is evaluated quantum mechanically. An analytical expression is obtained which shows an initial quadratic increase of the mean square displacement with time and later on a linear growth, with the slope $\hbar/m$, quite at variance with the result from classical statistical mechanics. Results are discussed in relation to observables from helium scattering or spin-echo experiments, and their possible interpretation in terms of the classical and quantum mechanical expression for the mean square displacement of an essentially free particle.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures, 59 references, 5 pages appendix
Additional file 7 of Selected neuropeptide genes show genetic differentiation between Africans and non-Africans
Creators: name: Kah Yee Tai
name: KokSheik Wong
name: Farhang Aghakhanian
name: Ishwar S Parhar
name: Dhaliwal, Jasbir
name: Ayub, Qasim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 7 : Figure S4. Median-joining haplotype networks for selected genomic regions in Africans (YRI) and non-Africans (CEU + CHB). A). Five kb region encompassing INS rs3842753 (average ΔDAF = 0.097 for all SNPs in the region). B). Another 5 kb region on the same chromosome 11 where ΔDAF = 0.012 between Africans and non-Africans. Both these genomic regions do not have any SNPs with ΔDAF ≥0.20.
Paintings Exploring the Problem of the Human Form
Creators: name: Contreras, Belisario Ramon
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism
classificationCode: 3606
subject: Visual arts

description: Time's livid final flame leaps and, in the following darkness, ruin of all space, shattered glass and toppling masonry. - James Joyce, Ulysses. Dr. Norbert Wiener, the author of "Cybernetics and Society" deals with a contingent universe, where order is least probable and chaos is most probable. He refers to control and communication, by which man fights nature's tendency to degrade the organized and destroy the meaningful, and to the term "information" as a name for the content of what is exchanged with the outer world.
Experimental studies of unbiased gluon jets from e+e- annihilations using the jet boost algorithm
Creators: name: The OPAL Collaboration
name: Abbiendi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first experimental results based on the jet boost algorithm, a technique to select unbiased samples of gluon jets in e+e- annihilations, i.e. gluon jets free of biases introduced by event selection or jet finding criteria. Our results are derived from hadronic Z0 decays observed with the OPAL detector at the LEP e+e- collider at CERN. First, we test the boost algorithm through studies with Herwig Monte Carlo events and find that it provides accurate measurements of the charged particle multiplicity distributions of unbiased gluon jets for jet energies larger than about 5 GeV, and of the jet particle energy spectra (fragmentation functions) for jet energies larger than about 14 GeV. Second, we apply the boost algorithm to our data to derive unbiased measurements of the gluon jet multiplicity distribution for energies between about 5 and 18 GeV, and of the gluon jet fragmentation function at 14 and 18 GeV. In conjunction with our earlier results at 40 GeV, we then test QCD calculations for the energy evolution of the distributions, specifically the mean and first two non-trivial normalized factorial moments of the multiplicity distribution, and the fragmentation function. The theoretical results are found to be in global agreement with the data, although the factorial moments are not well described for jet energies below about 14 GeV.
description: 40 pages, 11 figures, Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Paintings Exploring the Problem of the Human Form
Creators: name: Contreras, Belisario Ramon
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: Time's livid final flame leaps and, in the following darkness, ruin of all space, shattered glass and toppling masonry. - James Joyce, Ulysses. Dr. Norbert Wiener, the author of "Cybernetics and Society" deals with a contingent universe, where order is least probable and chaos is most probable. He refers to control and communication, by which man fights nature's tendency to degrade the organized and destroy the meaningful, and to the term "information" as a name for the content of what is exchanged with the outer world.
Chorasus suturalis
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Chorasus
Chorasus suturalis

description: Chorasus suturalis (Broun, 1921)
(Figs. 106–107)
 Vitiacus suturalis Broun, 1921a: 530. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 49.
 Chorasus suturalis: Implied combination based on synonymy of Vitiacus with Chorasus in Ślipiński and Lawrence 1997: 368. Chorasus suturalis: Maddison 2010: 426.
 Type locality: Mount Owen. Broun number: 4054.
 Remarks: Broun based this species on a single specimen collected on 27 December, 1914. Type material examined: Holotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “Type [red underline, in Broun’s hand] // 4054
 [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // M t Owen. 27.12.1914. [in
Broun’s hand] // Vitiacus suturalis [in Broun’s hand]”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on pages 22-23, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Description of data generated for Salmonella, Campylobacter, Shigatoxin-producing E. coli (STEC) and their AMR determinants
Creators: name: Hald, Tine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Discover
Salmonella
Campylobacter
STEC
ESBL
Source attribution
Data sharing

description: OHEJP Project: DiSCoVeR
Chaos and complementarity in de Sitter space
Creators: name: Aalsma, Lars
name: Shiu, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider small perturbations to a static three-dimensional de Sitter geometry. For early enough perturbations that satisfy the null energy condition, the result is a shockwave geometry that leads to a time advance in the trajectory of geodesics crossing it. This brings the opposite poles of de Sitter space into causal contact with each other, much like a traversable wormhole in Anti-de Sitter space. In this background, we compute out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) to asses the chaotic nature of the de Sitter horizon and find that it is maximally chaotic: one of the OTOCs we study decays exponentially with a Lyapunov exponent that saturates the chaos bound. We discuss the consequences of our results for de Sitter complementarity and inflation.
description: 30 pages, 7 figures. v2: References and clarifications added. v3: Fixed typo in derivation of the shockwave geometry in appendix A
Additional file 11 of Delimitation of five astome ciliate species isolated from the digestive tube of three ecologically different groups of lumbricid earthworms, using the internal transcribed spacer region and the hypervariable D1/D2 region of the 28S rRNA gene
Creators: name: Tomáš Obert
name: Vďačný, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11: Figures S32–S44. Results of RWTY analyses of Phycas MCMC runs of the unmasked 18S rRNA gene + ITS region dataset.
COMMODITY FUTURES PRICE THEORY FOR SEMI-STORABLE PRODUCTS
Creators: name: Blank, Steve
name: Blank, Steve
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1981
Subjects: subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: The objective of this paper is to specify and test a basic futures price theory for semi-storable products. Both live and feeder cattle are tested as examples because it is expected that they will have some characteristics of both perfectly storable and perfectly nonstorable products. Feeder cattle proves to be more storable.
A Series of Five Paintings Dealing with Figure-Space Relationships
Creators: name: Firey, Lucile Judge
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The two essential qualities in any work of art, it seems to me, are form and content; that is, the formal or structural element and the expressive element. When the former characteristic, which has been termed at different periods "composition" or "plastic orchestration", is dominant, it results in the classic approach; when the latter is extremely pronounced, it produces expressionistic art. The problem which confronts anyone engaged in the plastic arts is that of working out a satisfactory relationship between the two.
A Series of Five Paintings Dealing with Figure-Space Relationships
Creators: name: Firey, Lucile Judge
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 3601
subject: Art history, theory and criticism
classificationCode: 3606
subject: Visual arts

description: The two essential qualities in any work of art, it seems to me, are form and content; that is, the formal or structural element and the expressive element. When the former characteristic, which has been termed at different periods "composition" or "plastic orchestration", is dominant, it results in the classic approach; when the latter is extremely pronounced, it produces expressionistic art. The problem which confronts anyone engaged in the plastic arts is that of working out a satisfactory relationship between the two.
Sort It Out : Providing Immediate Game Feedback on Waste-Sorting Accuracy and its Effect on Sorting Behaviour
Creators: name: Chan, Marisa
name: Xu, Jenny
name: Tan, Sarah
name: Chow, Seth
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: The current study investigates how sorting behaviour is influenced when residents play an interactive online game with feedback compared to no feedback. n = 17 Acadia Residents were recruited to play the Waste Sorting Game; among 8 were assigned to receive feedback, while the other 9 did not receive feedback. The study was conducted over a 5-day baseline phase followed by the introduction of the Waste Sorting Game, after which a 24-day post-intervention measure was performed. We predicted that providing immediate feedback would significantly help decrease the contamination rate in compost bins than without feedback. The results revealed that with immediate feedback, contamination rate is significantly lower than without feedback. Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
The Political Ideas of the Liberal and Conservative Parties in Colombia During the 1946-1953 Crisis
Creators: name: Patino, B. Abelardo
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4303
subject: Historical studies
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science

description: At the time when man faced the problems of his environment and recognized the necessity of a distribution of functions in his society, social rules were established. The basis of our present complicated society dates back to the time when the rules of the "clan" were the guide to the operation of man's rights as an individual and as a member of a group, and the implied duties.
Epistranus sharpi Reitter 1880
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Epistranus
Epistranus sharpi

description: Epistranus sharpi Reitter, 1880
(Figs. 123–124)
 Epistranus sharpi Reitter, 1880c: 173. Broun 1910b: 37. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 52. Maddison 2010: 426.
 Type locality: Greymouth.
 Broun number: 3082.
 Remarks: Reitter did not mention the number of specimens examined. In order to stabilize this name, a lectotype and eight paralectotypes are here designated from the material of Epistranus sharpi.
 Type material examined: Lectotype (MNHN): card-mounted, “Now. Zeeland Helms Reitter. [label bordered with thin black line] // Epistranus Sharpi m. [in Reitter’s hand] // Epistranus sharpi Reitter, LECTOTYPE, design.
 By R. Leschen 2009 [red label] // Epistranus Sharpi Rtt [red label, in S.A. Ślipiński’s hand]”. Paralectotypes (MNHN): 3, individually mounted on separate cards and pins [card with two black lines near base], with identical labels, “Now. Zeeland Helms Reitter. [label bordered with thin black line] // Epistranus sharpi Reitter PARALECTOTYPE design. By R. LESCHEN 2009 [blue label]”. Paralectotypes (MNHN): 4, individually mounted on separate cards and pins [card with three black lines near base, middle line thicker], with identical labels, “Now. Zeeland Helms Reitter. [label bordered with thin black line] // Epistranus sharpi Reitter PARALECTOTYPE design. By R. LESCHEN 2009 [blue label]”. Paralectotype (MNHN): 1, card-mounted [card with three black lines near base, middle line thicker], “ Epistranus sharpi Reitter PARALECTOTYPE design. By R. LESCHEN 2009 [blue label]”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Quantum Boosting
Creators: name: Arunachalam, Srinivasan
name: Maity, Reevu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Suppose we have a weak learning algorithm $\mathcal{A}$ for a Boolean-valued problem: $\mathcal{A}$ produces hypotheses whose bias $γ$ is small, only slightly better than random guessing (this could, for instance, be due to implementing $\mathcal{A}$ on a noisy device), can we boost the performance of $\mathcal{A}$ so that $\mathcal{A}$'s output is correct on $2/3$ of the inputs? Boosting is a technique that converts a weak and inaccurate machine learning algorithm into a strong accurate learning algorithm. The AdaBoost algorithm by Freund and Schapire (for which they were awarded the Gödel prize in 2003) is one of the widely used boosting algorithms, with many applications in theory and practice. Suppose we have a $γ$-weak learner for a Boolean concept class $C$ that takes time $R(C)$, then the time complexity of AdaBoost scales as $VC(C)\cdot poly(R(C), 1/γ)$, where $VC(C)$ is the $VC$-dimension of $C$. In this paper, we show how quantum techniques can improve the time complexity of classical AdaBoost. To this end, suppose we have a $γ$-weak quantum learner for a Boolean concept class $C$ that takes time $Q(C)$, we introduce a quantum boosting algorithm whose complexity scales as $\sqrt{VC(C)}\cdot poly(Q(C),1/γ);$ thereby achieving a quadratic quantum improvement over classical AdaBoost in terms of $VC(C)$.
description: 37 pages; v2: minor edits to improve presentation
Guidelines for expressing community user identifiers (AARC-G026)
Creators: name: Hardt, Marcus
name: Jensen, Jens
name: Kanakarakis, Ivan
name: Kanellopoulos, Christos
name: Liampotis, Nicolas
name: Linden, Mikael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: AARC
AARC-G026
AARC-BPA
CUID
Community User Identifiers

description: This document provides guidelines for expressing Community User Identifiers (CUIDs) such that the identifier values can be transported in an interoperable way across AARC Blueprint Architecture (BPA) compliant Authentication & Authorisation Infrastructures (AAIs).
Anomalous density of states in a metallic film in proximity with a superconductor
Creators: name: Gupta, A. K.
name: Cretinon, L.
name: Moussy, N.
name: Pannetier, B.
name: Courtois, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigated the local electronic density of states in superconductor-normal metal (Nb-Au) bilayers using a very low temperature (60 mK) STM. High resolution tunneling spectra measured on the normal metal (Au) surface show a clear proximity effect with an energy gap of reduced amplitude compared to the bulk superconductor (Nb) gap. Within this mini-gap, the density of states does not reach zero and shows clear sub-gap features. We show that the experimental spectra cannot be described with the well-established Usadel equations from the quasi-classical theory.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 10 of Delimitation of five astome ciliate species isolated from the digestive tube of three ecologically different groups of lumbricid earthworms, using the internal transcribed spacer region and the hypervariable D1/D2 region of the 28S rRNA gene
Creators: name: Tomáš Obert
name: Vďačný, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figures S19–S31. Results of RWTY analyses of MrBayes MCMC runs of the 18S + 5.8S +28S rRNA gene dataset masked with a cut-off value of 0.93.
Army Exchange Service Ration Card
Creators: name: Army Exchange Service
Publisher: name: United States. Army and Air Force Exchange Service
Year: 1940
Subjects: subject: World War II
subject: 12th General Hospital
subject: Rations
subject: Rationing
subject: Ration cards
subject: United States. Army and Air Force Exchange Service

description: Army Exchange Service Ration Card (4.5 x 3 cm); the back of the card lists the items rationed every eight weeks.
Monmouth University National Poll: June 2020 Coronavirus
Creators: name: Monmouth University Polling Institute
Publisher: name: Roper Center for Public Opinion Research
Year: 2021

description: President Donald Trump job approval (1); United States Congress job approval (1); country going in right direction/wrong track (1); coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak (5); government responses to coronavirus outbreak (6); current financial situation (1); coronavirus (COVID-19) infection (3); limit spread of coronavirus (1); impact of coronavirus pandemic (1); life back to normal after outbreak is over (1); interactions with others in public (1); surge in coronavirus over next year (1); measures taken to slow coronavirus (2); job approval dealing with coronavirus (6); federal government doing right amount to help states (1); outbreak restrictions (2); restrictions on public venues in your state (9); sports (3); personal experiences due to coronavirus (6); summer vacation trip (8); voter likelihood (1); 2020 general election (6); favorability of presidential candidates (2); confidence in presidential candidates ability to handle post-pandemic recovery (2); satisfaction with local police (1); experience with police (2); race relations in the United States (2); use of excessive force by police (1); race relations and presidential candidates (3); protests after death of George Floyd (3); social media use (2); social media moderation and content (13); President Trump on social media (6); spread of fake news on social media (3); registered to vote (1).
Vector mesons in nuclear mu-e conversion
Creators: name: Faessler, Amand
name: Gutsche, Th.
name: Kovalenko, Sergey
name: Lyubovitskij, V. E.
name: Schmidt, Ivan
name: Simkovic, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study nuclear mu-e conversion in the general framework of an effective Lagrangian approach without referring to any specific realization of the physics beyond the standard model (SM) responsible for lepton flavor violation (LFV). We show that vector meson exchange between lepton and nucleon currents plays an important role in this process. A new issue of this mechanism is the presence of the strange quark vector current contribution induced by the phi meson. This allows us to extract new limits on the LFV lepton-quark effective couplings from the existing experimental data.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure, to be published in Phys. Lett. B
Additional file 6 of Selected neuropeptide genes show genetic differentiation between Africans and non-Africans
Creators: name: Kah Yee Tai
name: KokSheik Wong
name: Farhang Aghakhanian
name: Ishwar S Parhar
name: Dhaliwal, Jasbir
name: Ayub, Qasim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6 : Figure S3. Median-joining haplotype networks for SNPs listed in Table 1.
A specification for hinting an IdP which discovery service to use (AARC-G062)
Creators: name: Hardt, Marcus
name: Liampotis, Nicolas
name: Jensen, Jens
name: Sallé, Mischa
name: Kanellopoulos, Christos
name: Kanakarakis, Ivan
name: Linden, Mikael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: AARC-G062
federated identity management
Discovery Service Discovery
aarc_ds_hint
AARC
Authentication
Research Collaboration

description: AARC-G062 defines a generic browser-based protocol for conveying - to services - hints about the discovery service that should be used for letting the user choose an IdP.
Cloning Dropouts: Implications for Galaxy Evolution at High Redshift
Creators: name: Bouwens, Rychard J.
name: Broadhurst, Tom
name: Illingworth, Garth
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evolution of high redshift galaxies in the two Hubble Deep Fields, HDF-N and HDF-S, is investigated using a cloning technique that replicates z~ 2-3 U dropouts to higher redshifts, allowing a comparison with the observed B and V dropouts at higher redshifts (z ~ 4-5). We treat each galaxy selected for replication as a set of pixels that are k-corrected to higher redshift, accounting for resampling, shot-noise, surface-brightness dimming, and the cosmological model. We find evidence for size evolution (a 1.7x increase) from z ~ 5 to z ~ 2.7 for flat geometries (Omega_M+Omega_LAMBDA=1.0). Simple scaling laws for this cosmology predict that size evolution goes as (1+z)^{-1}, consistent with our result. The UV luminosity density shows a similar increase (1.85x) from z ~ 5 to z ~ 2.7, with minimal evolution in the distribution of intrinsic colors for the dropout population. In general, these results indicate less evolution than was previously reported, and therefore a higher luminosity density at z ~ 4-5 (~ 50% higher) than other estimates. We argue the present technique is the preferred way to understand evolution across samples with differing selection functions, the most relevant differences here being the color cuts and surface brightness thresholds (e.g., due to the (1+z)^4 cosmic surface brightness dimming effect).
description: 56 pages, 22 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Everybody Clean Up! : Group Cohesion and Social Loafing in Common Kitchens
Creators: name: Chiu, Vincent
name: Johnstone, Gabriel
name: Ren, Simon
name: Zeng, Jiayun
name: Zhang, Shiruo
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: The aim of this study was to examine whether increased awareness of group cohesion in common kitchens would reduce social loafing behaviour, as defined as leaving dishes in the sink for others to wash. Over the course of 4 weeks, measurements were taken twice a day in 3 common kitchens in the CIRS building at UBC, regarding the numbers of dishes left in the sinks and whether those dishes were rinsed. Each kitchen was assigned to either a control condition, involved a generic poster above the sink, or the experimental condition with a poster specifically intended to increase awareness of group cohesion. At the start of the third week, conditions of each common kitchen were switched, providing a within-subject design. We found there were no statistically significant differences between social loafing behavior and awareness of group cohesion, on either the number of dishes left in the sink (p = 0.383, α = 0.05) or the cleanliness of those dishes (p = 0.362, α = 0.05). Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
The Political Ideas of the Liberal and Conservative Parties in Colombia During the 1946-1953 Crisis
Creators: name: Patino, B. Abelardo
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: At the time when man faced the problems of his environment and recognized the necessity of a distribution of functions in his society, social rules were established. The basis of our present complicated society dates back to the time when the rules of the "clan" were the guide to the operation of man's rights as an individual and as a member of a group, and the implied duties.
Attitudes toward School Integration: An Analysis of the Results of Two Surveys Conducted in the Washington Metropolitan Area
Creators: name: Butler, Frances Elizabeth
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 39
subject: Education
classificationCode: 3904
subject: Specialist studies in education

description: The problem of this study is to investigate the attitudes of adults in the Washington metropolitan area toward the Supreme Court decision on desegregation of the public schools and toward the subsequent implementation of that decision in the District of Columbia.
Raising Boys Attainment
Creators: name: Irving-Bell, Dawne
name: Wooff, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 130106 Secondary Education
subject: FOS: Educational sciences

description: Finding new and innovative ways in which those training to teach design and technology can engage with specific groups of learners is always high on the agenda so when David Allen, St Wilfrid's Church of England Technology College, Blackburn contacted the team at Edge Hill University for support with a unique project we were keen to get involved. This article goes on to detail what was achieved in short space of time and the impact it had on the students.
Streams, substructures and the early history of the Milky Way
Creators: name: Helmi, Amina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The advent of Gaia's 2nd data release in combination with large spectroscopic surveys are revolutionizing our understanding of the Galaxy. Thanks to these and the knowledge accumulated thus far, a more mature picture of the evolution of the early Milky Way is emerging: * Two of the traditional Galactic components, i.e. the stellar halo and the thick disk, appear to be intimately linked: stars with halo-like kinematics originate in similar proportions, from a "heated" (thick) disk and from debris from a system named Gaia-Enceladus. Gaia-Enceladus was the last big merger event experienced by the Milky Way and probably completed around 10 Gyr ago. The puffed-up stars now present in the halo as a consequence of the merger have thus exposed the existence of a disk component at z ~ 1.8. * The Helmi streams, Sequoia, and Thamnos are amongst the newly uncovered or better characterized merger events. Knowledge of their progenitor's properties, star formation and chemical histories is still incomplete. * Debris' from different objects often overlap in phase-space. A task for the next years will be to use spectroscopic surveys for chemical labelling and to disentangle events from one another using dimensions other than only phase-space, metallicity or [alpha/Fe]. * These surveys will also provide line-of-sight velocities missing for faint stars and more accurate distance determinations for distant objects. The resulting samples of stars will cover a much wider volume of the Galaxy allowing, for example, linking kinematic substructures in the inner halo to spatial overdensities in the outer halo. * All the results obtained so far are in-line with expectations of current cosmological models. Yet, tailored hydrodynamical simulations as well as "constrained" cosmological simulations are needed to push our knowledge of the assembly of the Milky Way back to the earliest times. [abridged]
description: 56 pages, 17 figures. Updated with extra references. High-resolution author's version (before language editing) available from http://www.astro.rug.nl/~ahelmi/gal-subs-araa.pdf
Heterargus obliquicostatus
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Heterargus
Heterargus obliquicostatus

description: Heterargus obliquicostatus (Broun, 1909)
(Figs. 147–148)
 Gathocles obliquicostatus Broun, 1909a: 388. Hudson 1923: 369.
 Gathocles obliquecostatus: Hetschko 1930: 48. Incorrect subsequent spelling, not available.
 Gathocles obliquisignatus: May 1967: 178. Incorrect subsequent spelling, not available.
 Heterargus obliquicostatus: Implied combination based on synonymy of Gathocles with Heterargus in Ślipiński and Lawrence 1997: 385.
 Heterargus obliquecostatus: Maddison 2010: 426. Incorrect subsequent spelling, not available.
 Type locality: Otara, Southland.
 Broun number: 2767 (as given in May 1967: 178).
 Remarks: Broun did not mention the number of specimens examined. Two specimens in the NZAC matching the locality were located. Three specimens in the BMNH matching the locality were located, but one is labeled as a variety and not considered a syntype. This varietal specimen was mentioned in the description as having fewer antennal segments (one side has a few funicle segments fused, but the 2-segmented club exists for both sides). In order to stabilize this name, a lectotype and four paralectotypes are here designated from the material of Gathocles obliquicostatus.
 Type material examined: Lectotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “Type [round label with red border] // 2767. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Otara. Southland. [in Broun’s hand] // Gathocles obliquicosta. [sic—name abbreviated or perhaps label was cut] [in Broun’s hand]”. Paralectotype (BMNH): “2767. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922- 482. // Var. antenna [in Broun’s hand] // Otara. Southland. [in Broun’s hand]”. Paralectotype (BMNH): “2767. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Otara. Southland. [in Broun’s hand] // Gathocles obliquicost. [in Broun’s hand]”. Paralectotypes (NZAC): 2, individually mounted on separate cards and pins, with identical labels, “Otara Southland [in Brookes’ hand] // Coll. A. Philpott [in Brookes’ hand] // 2767 [in Brookes’ hand] // Gathocles obliquicostatus Broun [in Brookes’ hand] // A.E. Brookes Collection ”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Quantum-to-classical crossover of quasi-bound states in open quantum systems
Creators: name: Schomerus, Henning
name: Tworzydlo, Jakub
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the semiclassical limit of open ballistic quantum systems, we demonstrate the emergence of instantaneous decay modes guided by classical escape faster than the Ehrenfest time. The decay time of the associated quasi-bound states is smaller than the classical time of flight. The remaining long-lived quasi-bound states obey random-matrix statistics, renormalized in compliance with the recently proposed fractal Weyl law for open systems [W. T. Lu, S. Sridhar, and M. Zworski, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 154101 (2003)]. We validate our theory numerically for a model system, the open kicked rotator.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, corrected misprint in Eqs (6,7), minor revisions
Groomed jet mass at high precision
Creators: name: Kardos, Adam
name: Larkoski, Andrew J.
name: Trócsányi, Zoltán
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present predictions of the distribution of groomed heavy jet mass in electron-positron collisions at the next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy matched with the resummation of large logarithms to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. Resummation at this accuracy is possible through extraction of necessary two-loop constants and three-loop anomalous dimensions from fixed-order codes.
description: 13 pages, preprint format, 4 figures; v2: minor edits, PLB version
Additional file 3 of Practitioner perspectives on building capacity for evidence-based public health in state health departments in the United States: a qualitative case study
Creators: name: Mazzucca, Stephanie
name: Valko, Cheryl A.
name: Eyler, Amy A.
name: Macchi, Marti
name: Lau, Andrew
name: Alongi, Jeanne
name: Robitscher, John
name: Brownson, Ross C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Reporting Checklist
Additional file 5 of Selected neuropeptide genes show genetic differentiation between Africans and non-Africans
Creators: name: Kah Yee Tai
name: KokSheik Wong
name: Farhang Aghakhanian
name: Ishwar S Parhar
name: Dhaliwal, Jasbir
name: Ayub, Qasim
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5 : Figure S2. Annotating 5163 SNPs consequences using the Ensembl Variant Effect Predictor (VEP) tool.
An Empirical Investigation of the Period of Time Required to Determine the Normal Daily Maximum Temperature
Creators: name: Enger, Isadore
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The weather normal is probably the most generally used and computed statistics in meteorology. Almost every weather report refers to normals and all forecasting may be considered as the prediction of departures from normal. Thus the determination of a good normal is one of the most important objectives of climatology. The remainder of this chapter describes the problem in greater detail, defines three technical terms, gives a brief outline of some of the limitations of this study, and discusses the organization of the remainder of the thesis.
The Far Ultraviolet Spectrum of the Io Plasma Torus
Creators: name: Feldman, Paul D.
name: Strobel, Darrell F.
name: Moos, H. Warren
name: Weaver, Harold A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spectrum of the Io plasma torus in the range 905 - 1187 A was recorded at 0.26 A resolution by the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) on 2001 January 14. Five orbits of data were obtained with the west ansa of the torus centered and tracked in the 30" x 30" apertures of the FUSE spectrographs for a total observation time of 9740 seconds. This region of the spectrum is dominated by transitions of S II, S III and S IV, whose multiplet structure is nearly completely resolved. We confirm our earlier detection of emission from resonance multiplets of Cl III and Cl II and derive an abundance of Cl^{+2} of 2.1% relative to S^{2+}, leading to an overall chlorine ion abundance in the torus of slightly less than 1%. A number of features near 990 A remain unidentified, and C III at 977 A is detected in two independent channels at the 3-sigma level. The inferred relative ion abundance of C^{2+} relative to S^{2+} is 3.7 x 10^{-4}. We also present spectra at 0.085 A resolution taken on 2001 October 19 and 21 with the 4" x 20" aperture. In these spectra the observed lines are resolved and their widths correspond to ion temperatures of 60 - 70 eV for all three sulfur ions.
description: 24 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ, Jan 20, 2004
Ain-El-Turck 001
Creators: name: Creator Not Identified.
Publisher: name: Galter Health Science Library & Learning Center
Year: 2019

description: Lt. Col. Michael L. Mason (left) and another officer standing in front of a chapel, next to a standing sign that reads "Because of limited space, all entertainment in this chapel for patients and personnel of 12th Gen. Hosp. only. By order of Col. Sturgeon".
KdV Charges and the Generalized Torus Partition Sum in $T{\bar T}$ deformation
Creators: name: Asrat, Meseret
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider KdV currents in a quantum field theory obtained by deforming a two dimensional conformal field theory on a cylinder via the irrelevant operator $T{\bar T}$. In this paper we determine their one-point functions modular properties. We find that the one-point functions factorize into two components each with a definite modular weight. We also obtain a general differential equation that the generalized torus partition sum satisfies.
description: 16 pages, published version
Radiative B decays to the axial $K$ mesons at next-to-leading order
Creators: name: Lee, Jong-Phil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the branching ratios of $B\to K_1γ$ at next-to-leading order (NLO) of $α_s$ where $K_1$ is the orbitally excited axial vector meson. The NLO decay amplitude is divided into the vertex correction and the hard spectator interaction part. The one is proportional to the weak form factor of $B\to K_1$ transition while the other is a convolution between light-cone distribution amplitudes and hard scattering kernel. Using the light-cone sum rule results for the form factor, we have $\calB(B^0\to K_1^0(1270)γ)=(0.828\pm0.335)\times 10^{-5}$ and $\calB(B^0\to K_1^0(1400)γ)=(0.393\pm0.151)\times 10^{-5}$.
description: 17pages, 4 figures. Minor changes, typos corrected. PRD accepted version