cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetic properties of holographic multiquarks in the quark-gluon plasma
Creators: name: Burikham, Piyabut
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the magnetic properties of the coloured multiquark states in the quark-gluon plasma where the gluons are deconfined and the chiral symmetry is still broken, using the Sakai-Sugimoto model. There are two possible magnetized multiquark configurations. Both configurations converge to the same configuration at the critical field and temperature before they dissociate altogether either into less coloured multiquarks or into other phases for a fixed density. It is also found that the multiquarks with higher colour charges respond more to the external magnetic field in both the magnetization and the degree of chiral symmetry breaking. Magnetic field also makes it more difficult for multiquark states with large colour charges to satisfy the equilibrium condition of the configuration in the gravity dual picture. As long as the chemical potential $μ> μ_{onset}$, the magnetized multiquarks phase is thermodynamically preferred over the magnetized vacuum. Pure pion gradient and the chiral-symmetric quark-gluon plasma ($χ_S$-QGP) phase for the general Sakai-Sugimoto model are discussed and compared with the multiquark phase in the presence of the magnetic field. It is found that at large densities and moderate fields, the mixed phase of multiquarks and the pion gradient is thermodynamically preferred over the $χ_S$-QGP.
description: 26 pages, 16 figures, revised version with significant changes and extension to other magnetized nuclear phases
title: ÐÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐºÑ Ñ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð¼ Â«ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² Ð³ÑÑÐ½ÑÐµÂ»
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¾Ñ ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ
Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð°
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description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð°Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð° Ð² ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¸ Ñ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¾Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð Ð¤ Ð¾Ñ 16 ÑÐµÐ²ÑÐ°Ð»Ñ 2008 Ð³. â 87 Â«Ð ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÑ Ðº Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÂ» Ð¸ Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸, Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸. Ð ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð½Ð¾-Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·ÐµÐ¼ÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÑÐ°ÑÑÐºÐ°. ÐÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑÐ° Ð² ÐÐ Â«SCADÂ» Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¶Ð¸Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð°. ÐÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ðµ Ð¾ÐºÑÑÐ¶Ð°ÑÑÐµÐ¹ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ, Ð¾Ð±ÐµÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¶Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð±ÐµÐ·Ð¾Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð° Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð±Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð³ÑÑÐ¿Ð¿ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ. Ð¡Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¼ÐµÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÑÐ²Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. Ð ÑÐ¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð°, Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ.
Ultrafast protein response in the Pfr state of Cph1 phytochrome
Creators: name: Yang, Yang
name: Stensitzki, Till
name: Lang, Christina
name: Hughes, Jon
name: Mroginski, Maria Andrea
name: Heyne, Karsten
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: photoisomerization
subject: photoreceptors
subject: phytochromes
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Photoisomerization is a fundamental process in several classes of photoreceptors. Phytochromes sense red and far-red light in their Pr and Pfr states, respectively. Upon light absorption, these states react via individual photoreactions to the other state. Cph1 phytochrome shows a photoisomerization of its phycocyanobilin (PCB) chromophore in the Pfr state with a time constant of 0.7 ps. The dynamics of the PCB chromophore has been described, but whether or not the apoprotein exhibits an ultrafast response too, is not known. Here, we compare the photoreaction of 13C/15N labeled apoprotein with unlabeled apoprotein to unravel ultrafast apoprotein dynamics in Cph1. In the spectral range from 1750 to 1620 cm−1 we assigned several signals due to ultrafast apoprotein dynamics. A bleaching signal at 1724 cm−1 is tentatively assigned to deprotonation of a carboxylic acid, probably Asp207, and signals around 1670 cm−1 are assigned to amide I vibrations of the capping helix close to the chromophore. These signals remain after photoisomerization. The apoprotein dynamics appear upon photoexcitation or concomitant with chromophore isomerization. Thus, apoprotein dynamics occur prior to and after photoisomerization on an ultrafast time-scale. We discuss the origin of the ultrafast apoprotein response with the ‘Coulomb hammer’ mechanism, i.e. an impulsive change of electric field and Coulombic force around the chromophore upon excitation.
title: ÐÐ¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð³ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐ¾ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¸ â Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÐ²ÑÐº, ÐÐ½Ð´ÑÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð´Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¸
Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¾ÑÑ
ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Arduino IDE
ÐÐÐ

description: ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÑÐµÑ ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÑ Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼Ð°ÐºÐµÑÐ° Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾-Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹, ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¹ ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐ¶Ð¸Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð¡ÐÐ£ Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð¿Ñ Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ, ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ðµ. ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð° ÑÐµÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑ ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐ¸ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Â«ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð½ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ¾ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ ÐÐÂ». ÐÐ¾ Ð²Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¾Ð¼ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ðµ ÑÐ°ÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð°ÐºÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐµÐ»Ñ, Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ. Ð Ð¿ÐµÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸. ÐÐ¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¹ Ðº ÐºÐ¾Ð¼Ð¿Ð¾Ð½ÐµÐ½ÑÐ°Ð¼ Ð¸ Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ. ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ°Ñ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð° Ð¾ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ· Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐµÑÐ²ÐµÑ, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐµ ÑÑÐµÐ´Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Arduino IDE Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐºÐµÑÑÐ°. Ð ÑÑÐµÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð³Ð»Ð°Ð²Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð¿Ð½Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¸ ÐµÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ»Ð°Ð´ÐºÐ¸. Ð Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÐµÐ·ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ, Ð¾Ð±Ð¾Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ 1 Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÐºÐµ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ°Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð°Ð´Ð¾Ðº. Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸ 2 Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ ÑÐºÐµÑÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð½ â Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐºÑ ÑÐ¾ Ð²ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼.
Культурная география палеолита Восточно-Европейской равнины: от микока до эпиграветта. Путеводитель конференции — полевого семинара.
Creators: name: Институт археологии РАН
Publisher: name: Институт археологии РАН
Year: 2019

description: Культурная география палеолита Восточно-Европейской равнины: от микока до эпиграветта. Путеводитель конференции — полевого семинара.
Boarding home care for the aged : a study of the social welfare aspects of licensed homes in Vancouver
Creators: name: Leydier, Bernice Rae
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2012

description: This study attempts to explore some of the social aspects of boarding homes for the aged in order to learn what problems are met in operating such homes and what adjustments can be made to solve them. Sixteen boarding homes in Vancouver were visited and the operators were interviewed. These interviews were the basis of the chapters on the boarding homes themselves. In addition other types of institutions were considered, with one or two being visited and investigated. The study made by the Committee on the Care of the Aged was used for background as were two other studies made.by the writer in order to determine where old people in one area, of the city were living. Supplementary material was of course drawn from, reference reading. The study includes chapters on general facilities offered in. boarding homes, on bedroom and bathroom facilities and on the serving of meals. The use of leisure time was considered to be vitally important. Perhaps the most significant factor in successful operation of a boarding home is the personal relationships involved. A very deliberate effort was made to keep conclusions and recommendations, at a practical level. It was recognized that private rooms and a comprehensive, well-planned recreation program are desirable, but no such sweeping changes from the present accommodations were even suggested. The licensing system has had a major role in raising standards and improving practises, and will continue to do so in the future. One inescapable conclusion is that there is a. serious shortage of boarding homes, for old people, as well as; of all other types of accommodation geared for their needs. No attempt has been made in the present survey to assess the extent of this shortage nor to propose how or by whom the shortage could be rectified. It is hoped only that this study might be helpful to persons who are dealing directly with boarding homes for the aged.
title: Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ° ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐºÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐµÐ², ÐÑÑÐµÑÐ»Ð°Ð²
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°Ñ-ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ñ
ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼
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ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ
climate control
microcontroller control
greenhouse climate
climatic parameters
automatic control system

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ° - ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°, Ð½Ð°ÑÑÑÐ¾ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð°Ð²ÑÐ¾Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¼ ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸Ð¼Ðµ. Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð² ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÑÑÐ²Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð° ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ°, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ, Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑ Ð²Ð°Ð¶Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ±ÑÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð¸Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ, ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÑ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÑÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¸ÑÑ, Ð¸ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½ Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½ ÑÐµÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ¾Ð»Ð»ÐµÑÐ°, Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÑÑ ÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð·Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÐºÐ»Ð¸Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¸ÑÑ.
description: The aim of the study is to develope a control system of indoor climatic parameters in automatic mode. In this paper we decided to choose a greenhouse as a model of room wherein climatic parameters are of key importance and requre a fine control. The paper studies all existent control systems of climatic parameters under different conditions; besides, it examines control peculiarities of climatic parameters in greenhouses. The programme code of microcotroller was developed and tested; by mean of this code, we can control all system compositions which optimize climatic parameters of a greenhouse.
The Kerr/CFT Correspondence and String Theory
Creators: name: Azeyanagi, Tatsuo
name: Ogawa, Noriaki
name: Terashima, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Kerr/CFT correspondence is a holographic duality between a two dimensional chiral conformal field theory (CFT) and the very near horizon limit of an extremal black hole, which includes an AdS2 structure. To understand the dual chiral CFT2, we apply the Kerr/CFT correspondence to a certain class of black holes embedded in string theory, which include the D1-D5-P and the BMPV black holes, and obtain the correct entropies for the black holes microscopically. These have an AdS3 structure in the near horizon geometry and an AdS2 structure in the very near horizon geometry. We identified one of the two Virasoro symmetries in the nonchiral CFT2 dual to the AdS3, i.e. in the AdS3/CFT2, with the Virasoro symmetry in the chiral CFT2 dual to the AdS2, i.e. in the Kerr/CFT correspondence. We also discuss a way to understand the chiral CFT2 dual to generic extremal black holes. A kind of universality for the very near horizon geometries of extremal black holes will be important for the validity of the Kerr/CFT correspondence. Based on this analysis, we propose that the Kerr/CFT correspondence can be understood as a decoupling limit in which only the ground states remain.
description: 30 pages, LaTeX; v2: minor corrections, references added, discussions corrected and clarified, v3: minor corrections, references added, published in Phys. Rev. D
title: A Dynamic State Metabolic Journey: From Mass Spectrometry to Network Analysis via Estimation of Kinetic Parameters
Creators: name: Dhanasekaran, Arockia R.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: In the post-genomic era, there is a dire need for tools to perform metabolic analyses that include the structural, functional, and regulatory analysis of metabolic networks. This need arose because of the lag between the two phases of metabolic engineering, namely, synthesis and analysis. Molecular biological tools for synthesis like recombinant DNA technology and genetic engineering have advanced a lot farther than tools for systemic analysis. Consequently, bioinformatics is poised to play an important role in bridging the gap between the two phases of metabolic engineering, thereby accelerating the improvement of organisms by using predictive simulations that can be done in minutes rather than mutant constructions that require weeks to months.
In addition, metabolism occurs at a rapid speed compared to other cellular activities and has two states, dynamic state and steady state. Dynamic state analysis sheds more light on the mechanisms and regulation of metabolism than its steady state counterpart. Currently, several in silico tools exist for steady-state analysis of metabolism, but tools for dynamic analysis are lacking. This research focused on simulating the dynamic state of metabolism for predictive analysis of the metabolic changes in an organism during metabolic engineering.
The goals of this research were accomplished by developing two software tools. Metabolome Searcher, a web-based high throughput tool, facilitates putative compound identification and metabolic pathway mapping of mass spectrometry data by applying genome-restriction. The second tool, DynaFlux, uses these compound identifications along with time course data obtained from a mass spectrometer in conjunction with the pathways of interest to simulate and estimate dynamic-state metabolic flux, as well as to analyze the network properties. The features available in DynaFlux are: 1) derivation of the metabolic reconstructions from Pathway Tools software for the simulation; 2) automated building of the mathematical model of the metabolic network; 3) estimation of the kinetic parameters, KR, v, Vmaxf, Vmaxr, and Kdy, using hybrid-mutation random-restart hill climbing search; 4) perturbation studies of enzyme activities; 5) enumeration of feasible routes between two metabolites; 6) determination of the minimal enzyme set and dispensable enzyme set; 7) imputation of missing metabolite data; and 8) visualization of the network.
Immunization with excretory-secretory molecules of intestinal nematodes induces antigen-specific protective memory Th2 cell responses
Creators: name: Yordanova, Ivet A.
name: Elizalde-Velázquez, Luis E.
name: Hartmann, Susanne
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: memory Th2 cells
subject: nematode
subject: H. polygyrus
subject: HES
subject: immunization
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie

description: Parasitic nematodes infect more than 1 billion people in the global south. The development of effective antihelminthic vaccines is a crucial tool for their future elimination. Protective immune responses to nematodes depend on Gata3+ Th2 cells, which can also be induced by nematode-released products. Whether these nematode products induce antigen-specific long-lived memory T cells and thereby confer protection against a challenge infection is not known yet. Hence, we set out to characterize the formation of memory Th2 cells induced by immunization with Heligmosomoides polygyrus excretory-secretory (HES) products, infection-induced versus immunization-induced recall responses to a challenge infection, and whether HES-induced memory T cells show protective properties following adoptive transfer. Our results show that 8 weeks postimmunization, HES induces long-lived functional memory Th2 cells at the site of immunization in the peritoneal cavity. Following a H. polygyrus challenge infection, HES-immunized mice display MHC-II-dependent antigen-specific Th2 cytokine responses in the gut-draining lymph nodes, comparable to those induced by a prior natural infection. Moreover, adoptive transfer of sorted memory CD4+ T cells from HES-immunized donors reduces female worm fecundity following a challenge H. polygyrus infection in recipient mice, highlighting a protective role for immunization-induced memory T cells.
Stable laser-driven proton beam acceleration from a two-specie ultra-thin foil
Creators: name: Yu, T. P.
name: Pukhov, A.
name: Shvets, G.
name: Chen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using multi-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation, we present a new regime of stable proton beam acceleration which takes place when a two-specie shaped foil is illuminated by a circularly polarized laser pulse. It is observed that the lighter protons are nearly-instantaneously separated from the heavier carbon ions due to the charge-to-mass ratio difference. The heavy-ions layer extensively expands in space and acts to buffer the proton layer from the Rayleigh-Taylor-like (RT) instability that would have otherwise degraded the proton beam acceleration. A simple three-interface model is formulated to qualitatively explain the stabilization of the light-ions acceleration. Due to the absence of the RT-like instability, the produced high quality mono-energetic proton bunch can be well maintained even after the laser-foil interaction concludes.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Systematic review of accuracy of self-reports of internet usage
Creators: name: Yeager, David S.
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences

description: This narrative, systematic review provides a critical evaluation of the literature on the accuracy of survey-based self-reported webpage usage. Accuracy can be measured by comparing an individual’s self-reported webpage usage against some known, reliable benchmark, here called a validity criterion. In the arena of webpage usage, a validity criterion can originate from browser plug-ins, meters, and in the case of social media, accessing an individual’s social media accounts. This systematic review will evaluate studies purporting to have tested the accuracy of survey respondents’ webpage use by comparing self-reports to validity criteria. The primary analysis will be narrative, not meta-analytic. This pre-registration follows the NIRO Systematic Reviews Template (see https://osf.io/c9wer).
title: Ð¡ÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑ Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð·Ð°ÑÑÐ±ÐµÐ¶Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¸Ð¼ ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ¼ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ð¸
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹, ÐÐ¸ÑÐ¸Ð»Ð»
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2016
Subjects: ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÐºÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº
Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¼Ð°Ñ ÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³Ð¸
ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³
international market
foreign market
hairdressing
services market

description: Ð¦ÐµÐ»Ñ - ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ - Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÐ¶Ð´ÑÐ½Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð½ÑÐ¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð²ÑÐ±ÑÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. Ð ÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ - Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð° Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ° ÑÑÐµÑÑ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³. ÐÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ ÑÐµÐ¾ÑÐµÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ðµ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ñ Ð²ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¼. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ° Ð¾ÑÐ³Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÑ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð½ÐµÑÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðº Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÐ»ÑÐ³.
description: The purpose - formation of business strategy for the international market. Subject of research output process to the international market of the selected companies. Solved problems - gives a general description of the service sector. The theoretical foundations of the selection of foreign markets now. The estimation of the organizational-economic activity of the enterprise. Studied the main aspects of enterprise output to the external market of hairdressing services.
Solid Ink Laser Patterning for High-Resolution Information Labels with Supervised Learning Readout
Creators: name: Ronneberger, Sebastian
name: Zhang, Junfang
name: Liu, Yuxin
name: Loeffler, Felix F. F.
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: inkjet printing
subject: laser-induced forward transfer
subject: machine learning
subject: solvent-free polymer patterning
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::530 Physik::530 Physik

description: Tagging, tracking, or validation of products are often facilitated by inkjet-printed optical information labels. However, this requires thorough substrate pretreatment, ink optimization, and often lacks in printing precision/resolution. Herein, a printing method based on laser-driven deposition of solid polymer ink that allows for printing on various substrates without pretreatment is demonstrated. Since the deposition process has a precision of <1 µm, it can introduce the concept of sub-positions with overlapping spots. This enables high-resolution fluorescent labels with comparable spot-to-spot distance of down to 15 µm (444,444 spots cm−2) and rapid machine learning-supported readout based on low-resolution fluorescence imaging. Furthermore, the defined thickness of the printed polymer ink spots can be used to fabricate multi-channel information labels. Additional information can be stored in different fluorescence channels or in a hidden topography channel of the label that is independent of the fluorescence.
title: ÐÐ¾ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÐµÑÐµÑ Ð¿Ð°ÑÑÐ°Ð¶Ð¸ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¸Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð° ÐÐ¾Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð¾
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ·ÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð½Ð°ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð°Ñ Ð³Ð°Ð»ÐµÑÐµÑ
Ð°ÑÑÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑ
ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»
ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð²ÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¸Ð¼ÑÐµ Ð² ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð´Ð¸Ð¿Ð»Ð¾Ð¼Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð´ÐµÐ»Ñ, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð²Ð°ÑÑÑÑ Ð´Ð²Ð° Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÐ° ÑÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÐºÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð° Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ¼. +23,820.
Sensitivity to the Higgs Sector of SUSY-Seesaw Models in the Lepton Flavour Violating tau-->mu f0(980) decay
Creators: name: Herrero, M. J.
name: Portoles, J.
name: Rodriguez-Sanchez, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the Lepton Flavour Violating semileptonic tau --> mu f0(980) decay within the context of SUSY-Seesaw Models, where the MSSM spectrum is extended by three right handed neutrinos and their SUSY partners, and where the seesaw mechanism is used to generate the neutrino masses. We estimate its decay rate when it proceeds via the Higgs mediated channel tau --> mu H* --> mu f0(980), where H refers to the CP-even MSSM Higgs bosons h^0 and H^0, and the Lepton Flavour Violating tau mu H vertex is radiatively generated via SUSY loops. In order to describe the f0(980) meson we follow the guidelines from chiral constraints. As an implication of our computation, we explore the sensitivity to the Higgs sector in this decay and compare it with other LFV tau decay channels. The confrontation of our predictions for BR(tau --> mu f0(980)) with its very competitive present experimental bound leads us to extract some interesting restrictions on the most relevant model parameters, particularly, tanbeta and m_{H^0}.
description: 24 pages, 14 figures
title: ÐÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ° (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐ½ÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¤ÐµÐ´ÐµÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ»ÑÐ¶Ð±Ñ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð§Ð )
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÑÐ¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ð½Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÑ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶Ð¸
Ð²Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾Ñ Ð¾Ð´

description: ÐÐ´Ð¸Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³ Ð½Ð° Ð²Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´ Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð±Ð¸Ð·Ð½ÐµÑÐ°. Ð¦ÐµÐ»ÑÑ Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÐÐÐÐ, ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð³Ð¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐµÐ³ÑÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÐ¿ÑÐµÐ´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² Ð¼Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ»Ñ Ð´Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐµÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð´ÐµÑÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐÐ¤ÐÐ¡ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð³. Ð§ÐµÐ±Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð²ÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÐ¹ ÐÐÐÐ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐµÐ¼Ð° Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¿Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¾Ð² Ð¸ ÑÐ±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¾Ñ ÐÐÐÐ Ð² ÐÐ¤ÐÐ¡ Ð Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð³. Ð§ÐµÐ±Ð¾ÐºÑÐ°ÑÑ.
title: Ð¤Ð¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð², Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
name: ÐÐµÐ²ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð¹
name: Ð Ð¾Ð³Ð°ÑÐµÐ²Ð°, ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½Ð°
Publisher: name: ÐÐ·Ð´-Ð²Ð¾ ÐÐ¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½. ÑÐ½-ÑÐ°
Year: 2017
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ
ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ

description: Ð Ð¼Ð¾Ð½Ð¾Ð³ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÐµÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ñ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð²Ð·Ð°Ð¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ð°Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð² Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð°Ð»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ°Ñ. Ð Ð°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ´ÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½ÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð¾Ð² ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ðµ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐµÐ½ÐºÐ¸ Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ðº ÑÐµÐ°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¸ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸Ð¹. ÐÐ»Ñ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÑÑÐ°ÑÐµÐ³Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¼ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÐ¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð±ÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ°Ðº Ð½Ð°ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¼ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼, ÑÑÑÐ´ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð°ÑÐ´Ð¸ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ð¸, ÑÐ°Ðº Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ¼ Ð¿ÑÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð¼.
title: Die Steuererklärung für Studierende - Eine Übersicht der aktuellen Rechtslage und Hilfestellung zur Erstellung
Creators: name: Secaida, Kristina
Publisher: name: Ostbayerische Technische Hochschule Regensburg
Year: 2021

description: Diese Arbeit verfolgt das Ziel, die aktuell geltende Rechtslage darzustellen und soll zusätzlich als Hilfestellung für die Erstellung von Steuererklärungen für Studierende dienen. Zunächst wird auf die Unterscheidung von Erst- und Zweitausbildung, sowie auf den damit verbundenen steuerlichen Ansatz eingegangen. Im weiteren Verlauf richtet sich der Fokus auf die im Rahmen eines Studiums typischerweise anfallen-den Aufwendungen und Einkünfte. Die aktuelle Gesetzeslage wird stets berücksichtigt.
description: REGENSBURG PAPERS IN MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS; 6
Trendy e-cigarettes enter Europe: chemical characterization of JUUL pods and its aerosols
Creators: name: Mallock, Nadja
name: Trieu, Hai Linh
name: Macziol, Miriam
name: Malke, Sebastian
name: Katz, Aaron
name: Laux, Peter
name: Henkler-Stephani, Frank
name: Hahn, Jürgen
name: Hutzler, Christoph
name: Luch, Andreas
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: JUUL
subject: Electronic cigarette
subject: Nicotine salt
subject: Nicotine delivery
subject: Vapor chemistry
subject: Benzoic acid
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The popularity and the high nicotine content of the American pod e-cigarette JUUL have raised many concerns. To comply with European law, the nicotine concentration in the liquids of the European version, which has been recently released on the market, is limited to below 20 mg/mL. This limit can possibly be circumvented by technological adjustments that increase vaporization and consequently, elevate nicotine delivery. In this study, we compare vapor generation and nicotine delivery of the initial European version, a modified European version, and the original American high-nicotine variant using a machine vaping set-up. Additionally, benzoic acid and carbonyl compounds are quantified in the aerosol. Further, concentrations of nicotine, benzoic acid, propylene glycol, and glycerol, along with the density and pH value of JUUL e-liquids have been assessed. Whereas the initial European version did not compensate for the low nicotine content in the liquid, we provide evidence for an increased vaporization by the modified European version. As a consequence, nicotine delivery per puff approximates the American original. Notably, this is not associated with an increased generation of carbonyl compounds. Our data suggest a similar addictiveness of the enhanced European version and the original American product.
Kinematic Fitting for Particle Flow Detectors at Future Higgs Factories
Creators: name: Radkhorrami, Yasser
name: List, Jenny
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2021
Subjects: talk: Lisboa 2021/08/30
electron positron: annihilation
linear collider
detector: design
detector: proposed
vertex: secondary
jet: energy
momentum: missing-energy
heavy quark: decay
particle flow
kinematics
Higgs-factory
initial state
electroweak interaction
covariance
lepton
ILD detector
data analysis method
numerical calculations: Monte Carlo

description: In many analyses in Higgs, top and electroweak physics, the kinematic reconstruction of the final state is improved by constrained fits. This is a particularly powerful tool at $e^{+}e^{-}$ colliders, where the initial state four-momentum is known and can be employed to constrain the final state. A crucial ingredient to kinematic fitting is an accurate estimate of the measurement uncertainties, in particular for composed objects like jets. This contribution will show how the particle flow concept, which is a design-driver for most detectors proposed for future Higgs factories, can --- in addition to an excellent jet energy measurement --- provide detailed estimates of the covariance matrices for each individual particle flow object (PFO) and each individual jet. Combined with information about leptons and secondary vertices in the jets, the kinematic fit enables to correct $b$- and $c$-jets for missing momentum from neutrinos from semi-leptonic heavy quark decays. The impact on the reconstruction of invariant di-jet masses and the resulting improvement in $ZH$ vs $ZZ$ separation will be presented, using the full simulation of the International Large Detector (ILD), as an example of highly-granular ParticleFlow optimized detector concept.
title: Assessment of Colorado’s Wilderness Areas: Manager Perceptions and Remoteness Modeling
Creators: name: Vaughn, Gary D.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: This study assessed visitor use levels and resource and social conditions in wilderness areas across the State of Colorado using existing and collected spatial data. This is the first attempt to spatially assess wilderness conditions at the state level. A state-wide assessment of wilderness conditions allows local and regional managers to make informed regional decisions and to prioritize and direct their time and energy efficiently. This assessment clarifies the recreational use and impacts across the state. This study consists of two projects: 1) managers’ perceptions of the location and extent of resource and social condition problems; and 2) a geographic information system (GIS) model of remoteness across the State of Colorado and for each wilderness area.
An elegant 3-basis for inverse semigroups
Creators: name: Araujo, Joao
name: Kinyon, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20M18

description: It is well known that in every inverse semigroup the binary operation and the unary operation of inversion satisfy the following three identities: [\quad x=(xx')x \qquad \quad (xx')(y'y)=(y'y)(xx') \qquad \quad (xy)z=x(yz"). ] The goal of this note is to prove the converse, that is, we prove that an algebra of type $<2,1>$ satisfying these three identities is an inverse semigroup and the unary operation coincides with the usual inversion on such semigroups.
description: 4 pages; v.2: fixed abstract; v.3: final version with minor changes suggested by referee, to appear in Semigroup Forum
title: ÐÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð° Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð° 2016 Ð³Ð¾Ð´ Ð¸ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³Ð½Ð¾Ð·Ð° Ð½Ð° 2017 Ð³Ð¾Ð´ (Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¢Ð ÐÐ¡Ð¢ÐÐÐ¬ÐÐ ÐÐÐÐ¢ Ð¢ÐÂ»)
title: Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ð ÑÐ±Ð¾Ð², ÐÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÐ°Ð½ÑÐ¸Ð½
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2017
Subjects: Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð²
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description: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾-ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð° 2016 Ð³Ð¾Ð´. ÐÐ·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð»ÑÐ½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÑÐ¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÐµÑÐµ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÐÐÐ Â«ÐÐÐ¢Ð ÐÐ¡Ð¢ÐÐÐ¬ÐÐ ÐÐÐÐ¢ Ð¢ÐÂ», Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð°Ð½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÐµÐ¶ÐµÑÐ¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ Ð°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸. ÐÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð°Ð½ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ. ÐÐ°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÑ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ñ Ñ ÑÑÐµÑÐ¾Ð¼ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¸Ð·Ð¾Ð½ÑÐ°Ð»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾, Ð»Ð¸ÐºÐ²Ð¸Ð´Ð½ÑÑ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¾Ð². ÐÑÐµ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ ÑÐ»ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð¿ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÑÐºÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ²Ñ.
Microbially competent 3D skin: a test system that reveals insight into host–microbe interactions and their potential toxicological impact
Creators: name: Lemoine, Lisa
name: Dieckmann, Ralf
name: Al Dahouk, Sascha
name: Vincze, Szilvia
name: Luch, Andreas
name: Tralau, Tewes
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microbial–skin tissue co-culture
subject: Skin model
subject: Commensals
subject: Transcriptional changes
subject: Method development
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::540 Chemie::540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften

description: The skin`s microbiome is predominantly commensalic, harbouring a metabolic potential far exceeding that of its host. While there is clear evidence that bacteria-dependent metabolism of pollutants modulates the toxicity for the host there is still a lack of models for investigating causality of microbiome-associated pathophysiology or toxicity. We now report on a biologically characterised microbial–skin tissue co-culture that allows studying microbe–host interactions for extended periods of time in situ. The system is based on a commercially available 3D skin model. In a proof-of-concept, this model was colonised with single and mixed cultures of two selected skin commensals. Two different methods were used to quantify the bacteria on the surface of the skin models. While Micrococcus luteus established a stable microbial–skin tissue co-culture, Pseudomonas oleovorans maintained slow continuous growth over the 8-day cultivation period. A detailed skin transcriptome analysis showed bacterial colonisation leading to up to 3318 significant changes. Additionally, FACS, ELISA and Western blot analyses were carried out to analyse secretion of cytokines and growth factors. Changes found in colonised skin varied depending on the bacterial species used and comprised immunomodulatory functions, such as secretion of IL-1α/β, Il-6, antimicrobial peptides and increased gene transcription of IL-10 and TLR2. The colonisation also influenced the secretion of growth factors such as VFGFA and FGF2. Notably, many of these changes have already previously been associated with the presence of skin commensals. Concomitantly, the model gained first insights on the microbiome’s influence on skin xenobiotic metabolism (i.e., CYP1A1, CYP1B1 and CYP2D6) and olfactory receptor expression. The system provides urgently needed experimental access for assessing the toxicological impact of microbiome-associated xenobiotic metabolism in situ.
title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¾Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: ÐÐ¾Ð¿Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ°ÑÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2018
Subjects: Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½ÑÐ¹ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´
Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÐµÑÐ¸
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description: Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°ÐµÑÑÑ ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÑÐ¾Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¾Ð»Ð¾Ð³Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸ÑÐºÑÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð½ÐµÐ¹ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ¹ (ÐÐÐ¡) Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ðµ ÑÑÐ´Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹ Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐµÐºÑÑÐ¾Ð². ÐÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÑÑÑÐ¿ÐµÐ½Ð¸ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð° Ð¸ Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð²Ð½ÑÐµ ÐºÐ»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼. ÐÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸ÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð¿Ð¾ Ð²ÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¸ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÐÐÐ¡ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ¼ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿ÐµÑÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð´Ð°.
Impact of Lorentz violation on the dynamics of inflation
Creators: name: Avelino, P. P.
name: Bazeia, D.
name: Losano, L.
name: Menezes, R.
name: Rodrigues, J. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This work deals with the dynamics of inflation in the context of a scalar-vector-tensor theory of gravity exhibiting spontaneous Lorentz violation at early times. We describe a first-order formalism which we use to obtain new exact Lorentz violating inflationary solutions for a broad family of models, some in the absence of a potential for the inflaton field. Our results show that different conditions are required to solve the horizon and flatness problems. In particular, we find a necessary condition for inflation to provide a solution to both problems and we show that in inflationary models with no inflaton potential a period of superinflation might be necessary to solve the flatness problem.
description: 6 pages, no figures
title: Analysis of Food Web Effects of Non-native Fishes and Evaluation of Stream Restoration Potential for the San Rafael River, Utah
Creators: name: Walsworth, Timothy E.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2011

description: The highly endemic native fish fauna has experienced dramatic reductions in abundance and range because of anthropogenic activity. In addition to a highly altered flow, temperature, and physical habitat template, many non-native fish species have established populations throughout the basin. The San Rafael River, a tributary of the Green River in southeastern Utah, is home to populations of flannelmouth sucker (Catostomus latipinnis), bluehead sucker (C. discobolus), and roundtail chub (Gila robusta), and has experienced degradations representative of many rivers throughout the Colorado River Basin. Using the San Rafael River as a template, I examined (1) the effect of the non-native fishes on the food web structure of a Colorado River tributary and (2) whether any changes to the food web structure by non-native fishes impact fitness-related vital rates of native fishes in the river. Stable isotope analysis revealed that the non-native fishes present novel predator archetypes to the “three species,” but size-at-age and body condition analyses did not reveal any reduction in fitness between native fishes captured in the presence of the non-native fishes.
Additionally, I used site-specific biotic and abiotic measurements to develop a model predicting “three species” relative abundance. Non-native fish abundance and spatially auto-correlated measures of physical habitat were found to be particularly important predictors of “three species” relative abundance. The model was used in combination with a longitudinal habitat survey to predict the current continuous distribution along the length of the lower San Rafael River, as well as to simulate population-level effects of relevant restoration actions. The eradication of non-native fishes resulted in significant population increases for each of the ‘three species,’ and physical habitat restoration resulted in significant population increases when executed in certain reaches, but significant population reductions if executed in other reaches. These results suggest that the restoration of physical habitat without addressing populations of non-native fishes will likely result in a limited response by the “three species,” and that the choice of restoration location is critical to its success.
Additional file 4 of Associations between habitual diet, metabolic disease, and the gut microbiota using latent Dirichlet allocation
Creators: name: Breuninger, Taylor A.
name: Wawro, Nina
name: Breuninger, Jakob
name: Reitmeier, Sandra
name: Clavel, Thomas
name: Six-Merker, Julia
name: Pestoni, Giulia
name: Rohrmann, Sabine
name: Rathmann, Wolfgang
name: Peters, Annette
name: Grallert, Harald
name: Meisinger, Christa
name: Haller, Dirk
name: Linseisen, Jakob
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 3.