cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ypsolopha mucronella
Creators: name: Jin, Qing
name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Plutellidae
Ypsolopha
Ypsolopha mucronella

description: Ypsolopha mucronella -group
Ypsolopha albistriata (Issiki, 1930)
Theristis argenteola Matsumura, 1931
Ypsolopha strigosa (Butler, 1879)
Ypsolopha paristrigosa sp. nov.
Ypsolopha nigrofasciata Yang, 1977
Ypsolopha longa Moriuti, 1964
Ypsolopha saitoi Moriuti, 1964
Ypsolopha umbrina sp. nov.
Ypsolopha dentella (Fabricius, 1775) Tinea harpella Denis et Schiffermüller, 1775 Cerostoma pallescentella Staudinger, 1892 Cerostoma affinitella Staudinger, 1892
Ypsolopha costibasella (Caradja, 1939)
Ypsolopha ulingensis Yang, 1977
Ypsolopha varidentella Wang et Li, sp. nov.
Ypsolopha capitalba sp. nov.
Ypsolopha yasudai Moriuti, 1964
Ypsolopha falcella ([Denis et Schiffermüller], 1775)
Ypsolopha triangula sp. nov.
Ypsolopha aurea sp. nov.
Ypsolopha blandella (Christoph, 1882)
Ypsolopha chlorina sp. nov.
Ypsolopha nemorella (Linnaeus, 1758) Tinea hamella Hübner, 1805
Ypsolophus cultrea Haworth, 1828 Cerostama ninella Krulikovski, 1909
Ypsolopha bisticta sp. nov.
Ypsolopha diana (Caradja, 1939)
description: Published as part of Jin, Qing, Wang, Shuxia & Li, Houhun, 2013, Review of the genus Ypsolopha Latreille, 1796 from China (Lepidoptera: Ypsolophidae), pp. 1-91 in Zootaxa 3705 (1) on pages 9-10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3705.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/284569
Ternary phase diagram of octane-1-octanol-1-octylamine
Creators: name: Liu, Chen
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Structuring liquid oils with molecular gels as a novel strategy, to replace saturated and trans fat, has become an intense field of study. Molecular gels are thermally reversible, semi-solid materials, which can self-assemble into three dimensional (3D) fibrillar networks. These self-assembled fibrillar networks (SAFiNs) formed via non-covalent interactions by low molecular weight organogelators (LMOGs) are postulated as alternative structurants for liquid oils. However, till now there is no such applications in the food industry due to a series of issues, including a lack of understanding on the mechanism of gelation. Numerous trials and experiments have been done to elucidate the mechanism of gelation process. Hansen solubility parameters (HSPs) are found to correlate with gelation behavior of 12-hydroxystericacid (12HSA), which can gel a wide range of organic solvents. However, most research has focused on a single solvent-gelator system.  In this study, the effect of ternary solvent mixtures using, octane, 1-octanol and 1-octylamine, were investigated at different ratios with 12HSA as the gelator to elucidate effects on structure, thermal and rheological properties.
Additional file 2: of Challenges and potential improvements in the admission process of patients with spinal cord injury in a specialized rehabilitation clinic â   an interview based qualitative study of an interdisciplinary team
Creators: name: RĂśthlisberger, Fabian
name: Boes, Stefan
name: Rubinelli, Sara
name: Schmitt, Klaus
name: Scheel-Sailer, Anke
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Themes and sub-themes of qualitative analysis. (PDF 159Â kb)
Characterization of anaerobic methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE)-degrading communities
Creators: name: Liu, Tong
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: The wide use of methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), a synthetic fuel oxygenate, have caused extensive contamination in groundwater in past two decades and resulted in taste, odor, and potential toxicity problems in drinking water. MTBE contaminated groundwater aquifer is often depleted of oxygen and microorganisms can anaerobically degraded MTBE under a verity of redox conditions. It has been demonstrated that MTBE can be degraded anaerobically which makes in situ bioremediation of contaminated aquifers a potential solution to address this problem. Assessment and enhancement of MTBE bioremediation requires knowledge of the microorganisms that responsible for biodegradation process. However, it is challenge to isolate anaerobic MTBE-degrading microorganisms or to characterize the microbial communities. The aim of this study was to identify the organisms that mediate anaerobic biodegradation of MTBE in methanogenic or sulfidogenic cultures enriched from estuarine sediments. Stable isotope probing (SIP) combined with terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism (T-RFLP) analysis showed that Ruminococcaceae species were active in methanogenic MTBE-degrading community. T-RFLP coupled with clone library analysis of bacterial 16S rRNA genes from sulfidogenic enrichment cultures showed Deltaproterobacteria were highly enriched than the other phylogenetically diverse populations. We also investigated MTBE-degrading communities by single cell using Raman Spectroscopy and SIP. The results confirmed the MTBE degraders are not abundant in the communities. This study provides crucial information for understanding the mechanisms of anaerobic degradation of MTBE as well as for assessment of the in situ bioremediation at contaminated field sites as the microbial/molecular tools.
Peroryctes raffrayana subsp. rothschildi Förster 1913
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Peramelemorphia
Peramelidae
Peroryctes
Peroryctes raffrayana
Peroryctes raffrayana subsp. rothschildi förster 1913

description: Peroryctes raffrayana subsp. rothschildi Förster 1913
Synonyms: Peroryctes raffrayana subsp. mainois (Förster 1913).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Peramelemorphia, pp. 38-42 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
New models and methods for time series analysis in big data era
Creators: name: Liu, Xialu
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: In big data era, available information becomes massive and complex and is often observed  over time. Conventional time series models are limited in capability of dealing  with these type of data. This dissertation focuses on developing new statistical models,  along with their associated estimation procedures, to analyze time series data in functional  form, and in high dimension, with linear or nonlinear dynamics, which can be  broadly applicable to finance, environment, engineering, biological and medical sciences.  Functional data analysis has became an increasingly popular class of problems in  statistical research. However, functional data observed over time with serial dependence  remains a less studied area. Motivated by Bosq (2000), who worst introduced the  functional autoregressive (FAR) models, we propose a convolutional functional autoregressive  (CFAR) model, where the function at time t is a result of the sum of convolutions  of the past functions with a set of convolution functions, plus a noise process,  mimicking the autoregressive process. It provides an intuitive and direct interpretation  of the dynamics of a stochastic process. We adopt a sieve estimation procedure based  on the B-spline approximation of the convolution functions. We establish convergence  rate of the proposed estimator, and investigate its theoretical properties. The model  building, model validation, and prediction procedures are also developed.    As for high-dimensional time series data, dimension reduction is an important issue  and can be effectively performed by factor analysis. Considering the factor impacts  may vary under different conditions, we propose a factor model with regime-switching  mechanism, allowing loadings to change across regimes, and combined eigendecomposition  and Viterbi algorithm for estimation. We discover that, with multiple states of  different 'strength', the convergence rate of loading matrix estimator for strong states  is the same as the one-regime case, while the rate improves for weak states, gaining  extra information from strong states. The theoretical properties of the procedure are  investigated as well.  In addition, we propose a new class of nonparametric seasonal time series models  under the framework of the functional coefficient model. The coefficients in the proposed  model change over time and consist of the trend and seasonal components to  characterize seasonality. A local linear approach is developed to estimate the nonparametric  trend and seasonal effect functions. The proposed methodologies are illustrated  by two simulated examples and the model is applied to characterizing the seasonality  of the monthly number of tourists visiting Hawaii.
Ypsolopha
Creators: name: Jin, Qing
name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Plutellidae
Ypsolopha

description: Ypsolopha acuminata- group
Ypsolopha acuminata (Butler, 1878)
description: Published as part of Jin, Qing, Wang, Shuxia & Li, Houhun, 2013, Review of the genus Ypsolopha Latreille, 1796 from China (Lepidoptera: Ypsolophidae), pp. 1-91 in Zootaxa 3705 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3705.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/284569
Learning to interact in Spanish as a second language
Creators: name: Lovejoy, Kelly G.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Arguments arise in the course of everyday interactions when one speaker disagrees with something that another speaker has said. The argument discourse of native speakers of a language has been investigated extensively (Muntigl and Turnbull, 1998; Pomerantz, 1984; Schiffrin, 1985). However, only a limited number of empirical studies have examined argument interactions produced by second language (L2) learners, and L2 Spanish in particular is under investigated (Beebe and Takahashi, 1989; Cordella, 1996; Salsbury and Bardovi-Harlig, 2000, 2001).    This dissertation addresses the extent to which L2 Spanish learners are able to approximate native speakers in their argument discourse. It focuses on practices that are integral to one's ability to successfully negotiate arguments: linguistic mitigation and participation behaviors. In order to address this problem, conversational data were collected from 46 participants who completed two quasi-experimental protocols that were designed to elicit arguments: a prompted ranking conversation and a cooperative film narration. The analysis of the conversational data employed a mixed methods approach. Qualitative and quantitative analyses were triangulated with data generated by a metalinguistic protocol.    The study revealed that L2 Spanish learners are able to fully participate in conversational arguments, employing a variety of mitigating devices, but that they are not entirely target-like. That is, the analyses revealed that the L2 learners are felicitous in their use of mitigation to downgrade negative statements, but they tend to use a single mitigating device redundantly, whereas the native speakers draw on a broad repertoire of linguistic forms to fulfill most mitigating functions.    The significance of the study lies in advancing our knowledge of interlanguage pragmatics research by examining argument discourse in L2 Spanish, a problem that is largely under investigated. It sheds light on the patterns and tendencies that emerge among distinct L2 learner and native speaker groups in the context of arguments produced in a university-institutional setting.
Ypsolopha
Creators: name: Jin, Qing
name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Plutellidae
Ypsolopha

description: Ypsolopha vittella- group
Diagnosis. This species-group is characterized by the following characters: the labial palpus with the third segment longer or only sometimes slightly shorter than the second, the forewing neither produced nor falcate at apex, R4 and R5 separated, connate or short stalked, CuA1 from the angle and CuA2 from well before the angle, and the hindwing with M2 and M3 remote; the anellus usually developed, large and broad, densely covered with teeth or short setae, and the cornuti stout in the male genitalia; the antrum broad and cup-shaped, and the signum mostly with two ridges in the female genitalia.
This group consists of 22 species in China. Among them, 11 species are described as new and one is newly recorded for the Chinese fauna. The male genitalia of Y. japonica Moriuti and the female genitalia of Y. hebeiensis Yang are described for the first time.
description: Published as part of Jin, Qing, Wang, Shuxia & Li, Houhun, 2013, Review of the genus Ypsolopha Latreille, 1796 from China (Lepidoptera: Ypsolophidae), pp. 1-91 in Zootaxa 3705 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3705.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/284569
Echymiperinae McKenna and Bell 1997
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Peramelemorphia
Peramelidae

description: Echymiperinae McKenna and Bell 1997
Echymiperinae McKenna and Bell 1997, Class. Mamm. Above Species Level: 57.
Genera: 3 genera with 9 species:
Genus Echymipera Lesson 1842 (5 species with 6 subspecies)
Genus Microperoryctes Stein 1932 (3 species with 3 subspecies)
Genus Rhynchomeles Thomas 1920 (1 species)
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Peramelemorphia, pp. 38-42 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Nonlinear PDEs and an application to high-frequency trading
Creators: name: Lubyshev, Vladimir Fedorovich
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: This dissertation is concerned with nonlinear partial differential equations and their  financial applications. We establish a multiplicity result for positive solutions to a class of nonlinear Dirichlet problems and study an optimal trading strategy that is characterized as a solution of a stochastic control problem and the associated quasi-variational Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman inequality.
Myristoylated CIL-7 is required for polycystin associated behaviors and extracellular vesicle biogenesis in C. elegans
Creators: name: Maguire, Julie Elizabeth
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: PKD-2 and LOV-1 are a putative mechanosensory transient receptor potential (TRP) channel-receptor polycystin complex that is required for C. elegans male mating behaviors.  PKD-2 and LOV-1 localize to cilia found at the end of dendrites of male-specific sensory neurons, which include the CEMs in the head and the RnB neurons and the HOB neuron in the tail.  pkd-2 and lov-1 mutants are defective in responding to hermaphrodites and locating the hermaphrodite vulva (Barr, DeModena et al. 2001).  Mutations in PKD1 and PKD2, the human homologs of lov-1 and pkd-2, cause autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD).  As in C. elegans, the mammalian TRP polycystins localize to cilia on renal epithelial cells.  The proper placement of PKD-2 to cilia involves several known factors, including LOV-1, intraflagellar transport, and the kinesin-3 KLP-6 (Bae, Qin et al. 2006, Peden, Barr 2005, Hu, Wittekind et al. 2007, Morsci, Barr 2011).    The focus of my research revolved around two mutants, cil-7(my16) and cil-1(my15) that were identified through a forward genetic screen for PKD-2::GFP ciliary localization [Cil] defective mutants (Bae, Lyman-Gingerich et al. 2008, Bae, Qin et al. 2006).  The emphasis of my research work was on the cil-7(my16) mutant.  Loss of CIL-7 function resulted in a defect in the release of PKD-2::GFP containing extracellular vesicles (EVs) into the external environment, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that EVs remain trapped in the cephalic lumen.  I showed that the myristoylation modification of CIL-7 is required for CIL-7 protein function in PKD-2 localization and C. elegans male mating behavior.  CIL-7 myristoylation increases CIL-7 association as EV cargo.  These studies firmly establish C. elegans as an ideal model in which to investigate EV cargo, such as CIL-7, and the acylation modifications that are necessary to become EV-associated.
Additional file 2: of Varying negative work assistance at the ankle with a soft exosuit during loaded walking
Creators: name: Malcolm, Philippe
name: Sangjun Lee
name: Crea, Simona
name: Siviy, Christopher
name: Saucedo, Fabricio
name: Galiana, Ignacio
name: Panizzolo, Fausto
name: Holt, Kenneth
name: Walsh, Conor
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Multi-articular strap hip versus ankle force ratio. Average force ratio from separate tests in three participants with an additional load cell on the proximal attachment of the multi-articular straps. Error bars are s.e.m. (PDF 36Â kb)
Cyana coccinea subsp. flavotincta Singh & Volynkin & Kirti & Datta & Ivanova 2020, stat. nov.
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Volynkin, Anton V.
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Datta, Harvinder Singh
name: Ivanova, Maria S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Cyana
Cyana coccinea
Cyana coccinea flavotincta (draudt, 1914)

description: Cyana coccinea flavotincta (Draudt, 1914), stat. nov.
(Figs 5–8, 163, 236)
Chionaema coccinea form flavotincta Draudt, 1914, Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde 10: 174 (Type locality: [N Myanmar, Kachin State] “Bhamo”).
Type material examined. Lectotype (designated herein) (Fig. 8): ♀, “Bhamo | Nov. | tea” / “ Chionaema | coccinea | ab. flavotincta | Holotype Strand Draudt | Hampson Ab. 1.” / “Moore Coll. 94–106.” / round label with a red circle “ Type ” / label with a unique identifier “NMHUK010402097” (Coll. NHMUK).
Other material examined. INDIA. ASSAM: 3 ♂, 8 ♀, NE India, Assam, Kaziranga Wild Life, Pan Bari Reserv [e] Forest, 26°45’N, 93°10’E, 100 m, 12–21.XI.1997, leg. V. Siniaev & M. Murzin, slides MWM 34419 (♂), MWM 34420 (♀) and ZSM Arct. 2019 - 528 ♀ Volynkin (Coll. MWM / ZSM).
Remarks. 1. Draudt (1914) described Chionaema coccinea form flavotincta for the specimens mentioned by Hampson (1900) as “Ab. 1”. Despite Hampson (1900) cited two males and three females, we found only one female originating from Bhamo and labeled as “Type” in the NHMUK collection. To avoid any confusion in the future, here we designate this specimen as lectotype. 2. Like some other species of Cyana (e.g., C. puer and C. khasiana), C. c. flavotincta is represented by two color forms: the orange (type) and the most common crimson ones. The most specimens from Assam are crimson, but one female (Figs 7, 236) has an orange patterned thorax, orange transverse lines and pale orange hindwing similar to those of the lectotype from Myanmar (Fig. 8). The genitalia of these two forms have no differences.
Diagnosis. Forewing length is 13–13.5 mm in males and 16.5–17 mm in females. Male of C. c. flavotincta differs from that of the nominate subspecies by its smaller size, and paler, yellow subbasal and discal areas of forewing (those are orange in C. c. coccinea). Female of C. c. flavotincta differs clearly from that of C. c. coccinea by its smaller size and slightly narrower transverse lines. The male genitalia of two subspecies are very similar, but in C. c. flavotincta the apical diverticulum of vesica is shorter. Female genitalia of the two subspecies have no significant differences.
Distribution. North East India (Assam: first record for India) and North Myanmar (Kachin State) (Hampson 1900; Draudt 1914).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Volynkin, Anton V., Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Datta, Harvinder Singh & Ivanova, Maria S., 2020, A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 from India, with descriptions of five new species and three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini), pp. 1-93 in Zootaxa 4738 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4738.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3672439
Echymipera Lesson 1842
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Peramelemorphia
Peramelidae
Echymipera

description: Echymipera Lesson 1842
Echymipera Lesson 1842, Nouv. Tabl. Regn. Anim. Mammiferes: 192.
Type Species: Perameles kalubu Fischer 1829
Synonyms: Peramelopsis Heude 1896; Suillomeles Allen and Barbour 1909.
Species and subspecies: 5 species with 6 subspecies:
Species Echymipera clara Stein 1932
Species Echymipera davidi Flannery 1990
Species Echymipera echinista Menzies 1990
Species Echymipera kalubu (Fischer 1829)
Subspecies Echymipera kalubu subsp. kalubu Fischer 1829
Subspecies Echymipera kalubu subsp. cockerelli Ramsay 1877
Subspecies Echymipera kalubu subsp. oriomo Tate and Archbold 1936
Subspecies Echymipera kalubu subsp. philipi Troughton 1954
Species Echymipera rufescens Peters and Doria 1875
Subspecies Echymipera rufescens subsp. rufescens Peters and Doria 1875
Subspecies Echymipera rufescens subsp. australis Tate 1948
Discussion: See Groves and Flannery (1990).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Peramelemorphia, pp. 38-42 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Pressure non-uniformity in heterogeneous foods during high pressure processing
Creators: name: Maldonado Ugaz, Jose Antonio
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: High Pressure Processing (HPP) has gained acceptance as a technology that improves the safety of food products with minimal changes on its organoleptic properties. It is generally assumed that the internal pressure distribution in foods during HPP is uniform. This may not be true for solids with hard inclusions, like meats with bones or for particulate foods, which could compromise their safety and shelf-life. Numerical simulations of stress distribution in a solid with a hard inclusion showed existence of pressure and shear stress gradients. Our work aimed at determining if these gradients would affect microbial inactivation. Additionally we attempted to develop a pressure sensor and a method to monitor microbial inactivation in real-time.    Model systems consisting of a gel with a wood rod inclusion, embedded glass wool, or plaster particles were inoculated with Listeria innocua or Saccharomyces cerevisiae and subjected to HPP. A FRET system composed of DPH and Nile red was investigated as a possible pressure sensor. Propidium iodide was used to monitor the inactivation of Enterobacter aerogenes.   No differences were found in the inactivation of bacteria at different positions in the gel with wood inclusion. However, 2% glass wool decreased the inactivation of bacteria by 1 log cfu/g compared to pure gel. Higher inclusion volumes caused further drops in the inactivation levels. The yeast inactivation decreased by 1 log cfu/g with 2% plaster, but at 27% it reverted to the levels of the pure gel. It was determined that stress gradients formed very close to the inclusions, and that pressure and shear would affect each organism differently.  The FRET system was not an adequate pressure sensor. Membrane rupturing was detected during pressurization and holding but not during depressurization. A larger-than-expected drop in fluorescence was observed after cycles at higher pressure and longer times. This drop couldn’t be explained by volume expansion alone, and the drop was not instantaneous. We suspect this drop in fluorescence came from reversible disassociation of ribosomes, occurring after cell wall and membranes rupture.    Our research has begun to elucidate the mechanisms of microbial inactivation by HPP, which could help in designing more effective processes.
Class numbers of totally real number fields
Creators: name: Miller, John C.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: The determination of the class number of totally real fields of large discriminant is known to be a difficult problem.  The Minkowski bound is too large to be useful, and the root discriminant of the field can be too large to be treated by Odlyzko's discriminant bounds.  This thesis describes a new approach.  By finding nontrivial lower bounds for sums over prime ideals of the Hilbert class field, we establish upper bounds for class numbers of fields of larger discriminant.  This analytic upper bound, together with algebraic arguments concerning the divisibility properties of class numbers, allows us to determine the class numbers of many number fields that have previously been untreatable by any known method.    For example, we consider the cyclotomic fields and their real subfields.  Surprisingly, the class numbers of cyclotomic fields have only been determined for fields of small conductor, e.g. for prime conductors up to 67, due to the problem of finding the class number of its maximal real subfield, a problem first considered by Kummer.  Our results have significantly improved the situation.    We also study the cyclotomic Z_p-extensions of the rationals.  Based on the heuristics of Cohen and Lenstra, and refined by new results on class numbers of particular fields, we provide evidence for the following conjecture first suggested by Coates:  For all primes p, every number field in a cyclotomic Z_p-extension of Q has class number 1.
title: Rezension zu Walter Zimmermann (Hg.): Novalis ABC Buch – Das ‚Allgemeine Brouillon‘. Materialien zur Enzyklopädistik. Mit Zeichnungen von Nanne Meyer
Creators: name: Pappe, Alexander
Publisher: name: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Romantik
subject: Novalis
subject: Philosophie
subject: Edition
subject: 800
subject: 830

description: Alexander Pappe rezensiert die von Walter Zimmermann herausgegebene Neuedition von Novalis „Allgemeinem Brouillon“.
description: Modell Romantik: Variation - Reichweite - Aktualität
Rabbit hemorrhagic diseasee virus type 2(RHDV2)
Creators: name: 杜成超(Duchengchao)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2025
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Genome sequencing
Virus sequences
Monoisolate
Agricultural

description: Whole genome sequence ofRabbit hemorrhagic diseasee virus type 2(RHDV2) extracted from 30-day-old rabbit tissue
Person, place, thing
Creators: name: Miller, John MacNeill
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: This dissertation charts a literary history of animal characters running through the novels of Charles Kingsley, Benjamin Disraeli, Charles Dickens, George Eliot, and Thomas Hardy. It argues that this overlooked history requires rethinking realist character in light of recent debates about nonhuman beings occurring in philosophy, political theory, and the environmental humanities. Animals have long seemed like minor players in Victorian realism, a genre far more interested in the sprawling totality of human social relations. The marginal social position of animals, however, makes them invaluable instruments for exploring those questions of communal belonging central to the Victorian novel. Because they defy easy categorization as subjects or objects, persons or things, characters or mere scenery, animals shuffle between literary and philosophical categories with surprising ease over the course of the nineteenth century. Their movements provide a revealing perspective on the connections that link the literary construct of character to its ethical counterparts of the subject, the person, and above all, the human. As animals develop from symbols into characters before finally being subsumed into a monolithic understanding of nature as a nonhuman thing, they track the evolution of character itself as a mode of imagining personhood: its origins as a mark of sociopolitical distinction, its expansion into a much more flexible form of moral recognition, and its final contraction, by the turn of the twentieth century, into one more means of validating the individual human consciousness.
Attribution of snow melt onset and linkages across the northern hemisphere cryosphere
Creators: name: Mioduszewski, John
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: In the region of Earth most sensitive to climate change, spring snowmelt serves as a measurable indicator of climate change and plays a strong role in the feedbacks that amplify Arctic warming. These feedbacks are strongest over sea ice and the Greenland ice sheet (GrIS) as these surfaces continue to melt through the summer and potentially impact one another. The first component of this study characterizes the snow melt season and attributes melt onset both at a hemispheric scale and regionally in northern Canada. Analysis is then expanded to the melt onset date (MOD) on sea ice and the GrIS where covariability is addressed extending into the summer melt season. MOD and sea ice concentration (SIC) data are obtained from passive microwave satellite datasets, while NASA’s Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA) provides energy balance and meteorological fields with primarily meltwater production used as output from a regional climate model (Modèle Atmosphérique Régional, MAR) for the period 1979 - 2013.    Across much of the Northern Hemisphere, energy advection plays a larger role in melt onset in regions where snow begins melting in March and April, while shortwave fluxes have a greater influence where the MOD occurs in May and June. As the MOD arrives earlier, this implies that there is a potential shift in snow melt drivers toward those involved in advective processes. Comparable results are found in the regional study, where melt is controlled more by advective energy where melt onset begins sooner, compared to higher levels of radiative energy further north. Analysis of the remainder of the Arctic finds strong covariability among Greenland meltwater production, 500 hPa geopotential heights, and SIC, particularly in Baffin Bay, Fram Strait, and Beaufort Sea early in the summer. Most of this covariance is likely due to simultaneous influence of the atmospheric circulation anomalies, though there may be a local influence from Baffin Bay to the GrIS. Height anomalies from Greenland to Beaufort Sea favor the largest anomalies in meltwater production, and positive height anomalies in this configuration have shown the greatest increase in frequency of any pattern in the study period.
Cyana bianca
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Volynkin, Anton V.
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Datta, Harvinder Singh
name: Ivanova, Maria S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Cyana
Cyana bianca

description: Cyana bianca (Walker, 1856)
(Figs 11, 12, 165, 238)
Bizone Bianca Walker, 1856, List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum 7: 1684 (Type locality: “Hindostan”).
Type material examined. Holotype (by monotypy) (Figs 11, 165): male, “Hind[ostan]” / “ Bizone bianca type Walk.” / “ Bianca n.” / “Type” / “226” / “501” / “A. Walker’s type of Bizone bianca 7-1684” / “TYPE (printed) LEP.: No. 429 Bizone bianca Walker (handwritten) HOPE DEPT. OXFORD (printed)” (Coll. OUMNH).
Other material examined. MEGHALAYA: 1 ♂, India, Meghalaya, Dangar, 30.VIII.2014, leg. H.S. Datta (Coll. NZCZSI); 2 ♀, NE India, W Meghalaya, Umran, 33 km N Shillong, 26°06’N, 92°23’E, 800 m, 14–23.VII.1997, leg. Sinjaev & Afonin, slide ZSM Arct. 2019 - 332 ♀ Volynkin (Coll. MWM / ZSM).
Diagnosis. Forewing length is 13–14 mm in males and 18–18.5 mm in females. Cyana bianca is most similar externally to C. juliettae (illustrated by Volynkin & Černý (2019b): fig. 2) and C. carmina (Figs 13, 14), but can be distinguished by the black outer margin of its antemedial line being arcuate, while in C. juliettae and C. carmina that is curved outwards at the anal wing margin. In addition, in C. bianca this margin is stronger curved at costa than that of C. carmina. In the male genital capsule, the valva apex is slightly broader than that of C. juliettae (illustrated by Volynkin & Černý (2019b): fig. 14) and C. carmina (Figs 166, 167). The vesica shape of C. bianca is most similar to that of C. carmina, but differs by its smaller dorsal medial diverticulum, narrower dorsal distal diverticulum covered with weaker spinules and granulation, larger apical diverticulum, smaller lateral diverticulum bearing narrower cluster of smaller spinules, and less granulated ventral distal diverticulum bearing smaller patch of spinules. The female genitalia of C. bianca are similar to those of C. carmina (Figs 239, 240), but differ by the longer apophyses anteriores and longer sclerotized anterior section of ductus bursae.
Distribution. India (Meghalaya) (Walker 1856; Volynkin & Černý 2019b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Volynkin, Anton V., Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Datta, Harvinder Singh & Ivanova, Maria S., 2020, A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 from India, with descriptions of five new species and three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini), pp. 1-93 in Zootaxa 4738 (1) on page 9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4738.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3672439
Additional file 3: of The comparative efficacy of angiosome-directed and indirect revascularisation strategies to aid healing of chronic foot wounds in patients with co-morbid diabetes mellitus and critical limb ischaemia: a literature review
Creators: name: Benedictine Khor
name: Price, Pamela
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Full-text Articles Excluded. (DOCX 21Â kb)
Echymipera clara Stein 1932
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Peramelemorphia
Peramelidae
Echymipera
Echymipera clara

description: Echymipera clara Stein 1932
Echymipera clara Stein 1932, Z. Saugetierk., 7: 256.
Type Locality: Indonesia, Prov. of Papua (= Irian Jaya), Tjenderawasih Div., Japen (=Yapen) Isl.
Vernacular Names: Clara's Echymipera.
Distribution: NC New Guinea, 300-1700 m; Yapen Isl (Indonesia).
Conservation: IUCN – Data Deficient. Rare.
Discussion: See Flannery (1990 a) for an assessment of its affinities.
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Peramelemorphia, pp. 38-42 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Topics in high dimensional statistical estimation and inference
Creators: name: Mitra, Ritwik
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: This thesis deals with three problems. The first two of the problems are related in that they are concerned with estimation of correlation and precision matrix in spectral norm. These two problems are tackled in Chapters 2, 3. The third problem is the construction of chi-squared type test for groups of variables in high dimensional linear regression.   In Chapter 2, we study concentration in spectral norm of nonparametric estimates of correlation matrices. We study two nonparametric estimates of correlation matrices in Gaussian copula models and prove that when both the number of variables and sample size are large, the spectral error of the nonparametric estimators is of no greater order than that of the latent sample covariance matrix, at least when compared with some of the sharpest known error bounds for the later. As an application, we establish the minimax optimal rate in the estimation of high-dimensional bandable correlation matrices via tapering off of these nonparametric estimators. An optimal convergence rate for sparse principal component analysis is also established.  In Chapter 3, we study the sparse precision matrix estimation procedure in the same Gaussian copula model as in Chapter 2. We employ the scaled Lasso procedure for inversion of nonparametric correlation matrix estimates based on Kendall’s tau. We prove the optimal rate of convergence in estimation of sparse precision matrices under the weaker condition of bound on the spectral norm of the precision matrix.  Chapter 4 deals with confidence regions and approximate chi-squared tests for variable groups in high-dimensional linear regression. We develop a scaled group Lasso for efficient chi-squared-based statistical inference of variable groups. We prove that the proposed methods capture the benefit of group sparsity under proper conditions, for statistical inference of the noise level and variable groups, large and small. Oracle inequalities are provided for the scaled group Lasso in prediction and several estimation losses, and for the group Lasso as well in a weighted mixed loss. Some simulation results are also provided in support of the theory.
Additional file 3: Figure S1. of Precision oncology using a limited number of cells: optimization of whole genome amplification products for sequencing applications
Creators: name: Shonan Sho
name: Court, Colin
name: Winograd, Paul
name: Sangjun Lee
name: Hou, Shuang
name: Graeber, Thomas
name: Hsian-Rong Tseng
name: Tomlinson, James
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Copy number analysis from the massive parallel sequencing data using 1-cell, 5-cell, 10-cell and batch samples. A. bin size at 250 kb, B. bin size at 500 kb, C. bin size at 1 Mb and D. bin size at 2.5 Mb. Resolution of copy-number analysis using 1, 5 and 10 cells. (DOCX 16 kb)
Echymipera davidi Flannery 1990
Creators: name: Wilson, Don E.
name: Reeder, DeeAnn
Publisher: name: The Johns Hopkins University Press
Year: 2005
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Peramelemorphia
Peramelidae
Echymipera
Echymipera davidi

description: Echymipera davidi Flannery 1990
Echymipera davidi Flannery 1990, in: Seebeck et al. (eds.), Bandicoots and Bilbies: 29.
Type Locality: Papua New Guinea, Trobriand Isls, Kiriwina Isl (08°30'S, 151°00'E).
Vernacular Names: David's Echymipera.
Distribution: Kiriwina Isl (Papua New Guinea).
Conservation: IUCN – Data Deficient. Unknown.
Discussion: Not closely related to any other species of Echymipera (Flannery, 1990 a).
description: Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Peramelemorphia, pp. 38-42 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 41, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519
Ypsolopha japonica Moriuti 1964
Creators: name: Jin, Qing
name: Wang, Shuxia
name: Li, Houhun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Plutellidae
Ypsolopha
Ypsolopha japonica

description: Ypsolopha japonica Moriuti, 1964
(Figs 5, 56, 106, 156)
Ypsolophus japonicus Moriuti, 1964: 199; 1977, Moriuti: 80; Moriuti, 1982: 209; Byun & Bae, 2001: 156. Ypsolopha japonica Moriuti: Zinchenko & Ponomarenko, 2008: 58; Sohn et al., 2010: 32. Type locality: Japan (Honsyû).
Description. Adult (Fig. 5): Wing expanse 24.0−25.0 mm. Forewing with R4 and R5 separated (Fig. 56).
Male genitalia (Fig. 106): Uncus inconspicuous. Socius slender, dilated before apex, ending in point. Ventral plate of gnathos broadly tongue-shaped. Valva relatively slender, narrowed at base, arched along dorsal margin. Saccus 4/5 length of socius, dilated before apex. Anellus with width about 1/3 length of phallus, extremely broad and densely hairy on distal half. Phallus somewhat broad, slightly longer than valva, dilated at inception of ductus ejacuiatorius; coecum a quarter length of phallus; cornuti about half length of phallus, composed of two rows of microspines, each row with two or three larger thorns at apex.
Material examined. 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀, Neixiang County (33°02′ N, 113°50′ E), Henan Province, 1350 m, 14−15.vii.1998, coll. Houhun Li; 1 ♀, Laotudingzi, Huanren County (41°15′ N, 125°21′ E), Liaoning Province, 8−9.viii.2009, coll. Weichun Li & Jiayu Liu.
Distribution. China (Gansu, Henan, Liaoning, Shanghai), Japan, Korea, Russia.
Diagnosis. This species is similar to Y. amoenella (Christoph) externally and internally, but can be distinguished by the separation of R4 and R 5 in the forewing (Fig. 56), the specific cornuti composed of two rows of microspines that are about half length of the phallus in the male genitalia (Fig. 106), and the intersegmental membrane between the papilla analis and the 8th abdominal segment longer than the abdomen in the female genitalia (Fig. 156). In Y. amoenella (Christoph), R4 and R5 of the forewing are stalked (Fig. 57), the male cornuti consist of two long thorns that are about 4/5 length of the phallus (Fig. 107), and the female intersegmental membrane between the papilla analis and the 8th abdominal segment is just 3/5 length of the abdomen (Fig. 157).
Remarks. Byun & Bae (2001) recorded one male specimen from Gwangleung, Korea, but did not provide the structure of male genitalia. The male genitalia are described for the first time in this paper.
description: Published as part of Jin, Qing, Wang, Shuxia & Li, Houhun, 2013, Review of the genus Ypsolopha Latreille, 1796 from China (Lepidoptera: Ypsolophidae), pp. 1-91 in Zootaxa 3705 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3705.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/284569
Computational modeling of nanoparticle distribution and toxicity in biological systems
Creators: name: Mukherjee, Dwaipayan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: Engineered Nanoparticles are increasingly becoming a part of our daily lives due to their presence in an overwhelming majority of consumer products. Potential health risks due to chronic exposure to such particulate matter have not been properly evaluated. A multiscale, mechanistic, toxicodynamic model was developed as part of this dissertation, for studying the impact of inhaled nanoparticles on lung function in mammalian biological systems. The biologically-based model was developed in a modular fashion, with separate consideration given to NP distribution in the entire organism as well as various mechanisms at the cell, tissue, organ, and organism levels. Specifically the effect of inhaled nanoparticles on pulmonary function is evaluated and estimated based on resultant surfactant dysfunction. Pulmonary surfactant depletion is explicitly modeled by incorporating dynamics of surfactant constituents such as phospholipids and various lipoproteins. Various nanoparticle transformation processes such as agglomeration, dissolution, diffusion, and lipid adsorption inside biological systems, are explicitly considered and their effects on surfactant modification assessed. The model relates pulmonary mechanics at the organ level with cellular level surfactant dynamics in the lung, both of which are affected by nanoparticle inhalation. The model was evaluated with data from in vitro and in vivo measurements of surfactant levels, cell counts, and overall dynamic impedance in rodent lungs. The model was also extrapolated to adult humans and prediction of changes in pulmonary tissue resistance and elastance in humans are presented based on comparable one-time nanoparticle exposure. This is the first instance of a comprehensive modeling  framework integrating research and mechanistic information regarding nanoparticle-biosystem  interactions at multiple scales and linking pulmonary mechanisms and processes due to interaction with particulate matter with pulmonary function in human subjects.
Computational advances in Rado numbers
Creators: name: Myers, Kellen John
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2015

description: In this dissertation, we present new methods in the computation of Rado numbers. These methods are applied to several families of equations. The Rado number of an equation is a Ramsey-theoretic quantity associated to the equation. For any particular equation E, the Rado number R_r(E) is the smallest N such that any r-coloring chi:{1,2,...,N} -> {1,2,...,r} must induce a monochromatic solution to E. We will lay out the history of this field and provide some structure as context for new results. Then we will discuss the new methods and computational tools that provide the foundation of the thesis.    The 2-color Rado numbers R_2(2x+2y+kz = 3w) and R_2(kx+(k+1)y = (k+2)z) are computed for small values of the parameter k. The 2-color off-diagonal Rado numbers R_2(x + ay = z; x + by = z) are provided for 1 <= a, b <= 20. Likewise, 3-color off-diagonal Rado numbers R_2(x + y = az; x + y = bz; x + y = cz) are computed for 1 <= a, b, c <= 5. We confirm the long-standing conjecture that the 3-color generalized Schur numbers R_3(x_1 + x_2 + ... + x_{m-1} = xm ) are m^3 - m^2 - m - 1 for m = 7, 8, 9, 10 (effectively doubling the empirical evidence for the conjecture) and provide the related Rado numbers R_3( x1 + ... + x(m-2) + k x(m-1) = xm ) for certain (k,m) values. We prove a lower bound for the r-color non-homogeneous Schur numbers: R_r( x + y + c = z) >= (3^r - 1)(c+1)/2 for c >= 0. We also compute the precise values for r = 4 and -20 <= c <= 7 and generalize this bound for m >= 3 variables.    We provide the 2-color Rado numbers for 1/x + 1/y = 1/z and a few other equations involving reciprocals. We also construct a coloring proving R_2(x^2 + y^2 = z^2) > 6500. (It is not known whether this Rado number is finite.) We compute the 2- and 3-color Rado numbers for other sums-of-squares equations, sum_{i=1}^a x_i^2) = sum_{i=1}^b y_i^2, and we prove a universal upper bound for a <= b <= ca for a constant c between 1 and 2 (different values of c give different upper bounds). We follow this with Rado numbers for other assorted families of quadratic equations. We also present quantitative analogues of Hindman's theorem, which guarantees monochromatic solutions to systems like {x+y+z = w; x*y*z = v}.    We conclude by suggesting a number of conjectures, extensions, and generalizations of these results for future work.
Additional file 3: of A process evaluation exploring the lay counsellor experience of delivering a task shared psycho-social intervention for perinatal depression in Khayelitsha, South Africa
Creators: name: Memory Munodawafa
name: Crick Lund
name: Schneider, Marguerite
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Consolidated criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (CORE Q 32. Item checklist). A checklist of 32 items that should be included in qualitative research. (DOCX 15Â kb)