cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Masses and couplings of vector mesons from the pion electromagnetic, weak, and πγtransition form factors
Creators: name: Melikhov, D.
name: Nachtmann, O.
name: Nikonov, V.
name: Paulus, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyse the pion electromagnetic, charged-current, and $πγ$ transition form factors at timelike momentum transfers $q$, $q^2=s\le 1.4$ GeV$^2$, using a dispersion approach. We discuss in detail the propagator matrix of the photon-vector-meson system and define certain reduced amplitudes, or vertex functions, describing the coupling of this system to final states. We then apply the derived analytic expressions to the analysis of the recent $e^+e^-\to π^+π^-$, $τ^-\to π^-π^0ν_τ$, and $e^+e^-\to π^0γ$ data. We find the reduced amplitudes for the coupling of the photon and vector mesons to two pseudoscalars to be constant, independent of $s$, in the range considered, indicating a "freezing" of the amplitudes for $s\le 1$ GeV. The fit to the form factor data leads to the following values of the Breit-Wigner resonance masses m_{ρ^-}=775.3\pm 0.8 MeV, m_{ρ^0}=773.7\pm 0.6 MeV and m_ω=782.43\pm 0.05 MeV, where the errors are only statistical.
description: revtex, 23 pages
BPELStats
Creators: name: Lübke, Daniel
Publisher: name: [Amsterdam] : Elsevier ScienceDirect
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: BPEL
subject: Code metrics
subject: Process metrics
subject: Software metrics
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: Calculating business process metrics and correlating them to quality attributes is an important part of empirical research in the area of business process modeling. BPEL is a standardized modeling language for executable business processes for which many metrics have been proposed. However, no publication offers a reference implementation. This leads to two main problems: (a) A barrier to use metrics and (b) reproducibility problems, when reimplementing the metrics for each empirical study. Across several of our research projects we developed BPELStats, which implements many BPEL metrics and is readily available for all researchers and other interested parties to use.
Disk-Jet Coupling in Black Hole Accretion Systems II: Force-Free Electrodynamical Models
Creators: name: McKinney, Jonathan C.
name: Narayan, Ramesh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In paper I, we showed that time-dependent general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) numerical models of accretion disks, although being highly turbulent, have surprisingly simple electromagnetic properties. In particular, the toroidal current density in the disk takes the form $dI_ϕ/dr \propto r^{-5/4}$. Guided by this simplicity, we use a time-dependent general relativistic force-free electrodynamics (GRFFE) code to study an idealized problem in which the accretion disk is replaced by an infinitely thin rotating equatorial current sheet. We consider both an $r^{-5/4}$ current profile and an $r^{-1}$ profile, the latter corresponding to the paraboloidal model of Blandford & Znajek (1977). The force-free magnetosphere we obtain with the $r^{-5/4}$ current sheet matches remarkably well to the Poynting-dominated jet seen in GRMHD numerical models. By comparing to the non-rotating force-free model studied in paper I, rotation is seen to lead to mild decollimation of the jet suggesting that hoop-stress forces nearly cancel centrifugal forces. In order to study the process that generates the corona and disk wind and destroys the ordered field in the corona in GRMHD numerical models, the force-free field with the $r^{-5/4}$ current distribution is embedded in an accretion disk and followed in a GRMHD simulation. Reconnection and magnetic stresses contribute to a magnetized, thermal wind without the aid of an ordered field threading the disk.
description: 20 pages, 17 figures, accepted to MNRAS
Additional file 3: of The roles of health culture and physical environment in workplace health promotion: a two-year prospective intervention study in China
Creators: name: Yingnan Jia
name: Fu, Hua
name: Junling Gao
name: Junming Dai
name: Pinpin Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Demographic characteristics of participants by organization. Table S2. Differences in gender, marital status, and education among the participants across the 10 organizations. Table S3. Differences in age and length of service among the participants across the 10 organizations. Table S4. Descriptive statistics and t test results of SRH and mental health by organization. Table S5. Physical environment by organization. Table S6. Descriptive results for intervention implementation measured by Chinese Workplace Health Scorecard. Table S7. Descriptive results for workplace health culture measured by Workplace Health Culture Scale. Table S8. Descriptive results for workplace physical environment measured by Direct Observation Scoring Table. (PDF 298 kb)
title: News from the field: My first visit to a local market in Kyushu
Creators: name: Luzi, Cecilia
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst (FID) Asien
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Japan
subject: rural Japan
subject: Ländlicher Raum
subject: Regionale Mobilität
subject: Kyūshū
subject: Präfektur Ōita
subject: Nakatsu
subject: Regionale Lebensmittel
subject: Markt
subject: 3

description: Urban-rural migration and rural revitalization in Japan
Krigia dandelion Nutt.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Krigia
Krigia dandelion

description: Leontodon dandelion Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 798. 1753.
"Habitat in Virginia." RCN: 5787.
 Basionym of: Tragopogon dandelion (L.) L. (1763).
 Lectotype (Kim & Turner in Brittonia 44: 192. 1992): Clayton 19 & 383, Herb. Linn. No. 946.8 (LINN).
 Current name: Krigia dandelion (L.) Nutt. (Asteraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 619, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
On the Critical Points of the E_k Functionals in Kahler Geometry
Creators: name: Tosatti, Valentino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 32Q20; 58E11

description: We prove that a Kahler metric in the anticanonical class which is a critical point of the functional E_k and has nonnegative Ricci curvature, is necessarily Kahler-Einstein. This partially answers a question of X.X.Chen.
description: 4 pages; minor changes; final version to appear in Proc. AMS
Measuring Statistical Isotropy of CMB Anisotropy
Creators: name: Souradeep, Tarun
name: Hajian, Amir
name: Basak, Soumen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The statistical expectation values of the temperature fluctuations and polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) are assumed to be preserved under rotations of the sky. We investigate the statistical isotropy (SI) of the CMB maps recently measured by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) using the bipolar spherical harmonic formalism proposed in Hajian & Souradeep 2003 for CMB temperature anisotropy and extended to CMB polarization in Basak, Hajian & Souradeep 2006. The Bipolar Power Spectrum (BiPS) had been measured for the full sky CMB anisotropy maps of the first year WMAP data and now for the recently released three years of WMAP data. We also introduce and measure directional sensitive reduced Bipolar coefficients on the three year WMAP ILC map. Consistent with our published results from first year WMAP data we have no evidence for violation of statistical isotropy on large angular scales. Preliminary analysis of the recently released first WMAP polarization maps, however, indicate significant violation of SI even when the foreground contaminated regions are masked out. Further work is required to confirm a possible cosmic origin and rule out the (more likely) origin in observational artifact such as foreground residuals at high galactic latitude.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures; Proceedings of the Fundamental Physics With CMB workshop, UC Irvine, March 23-25, 2006, to be published in New Astronomy Reviews
Fractional quantum Hall effects in graphene on a h-BN substrate
Creators: name: Yonaga, Kouki
name: Shibata, Naokazu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effects in graphene are studied because of their relativistic characteristics and the valley degree of freedom. Recently FQH effects have been observed at various filling factors with graphene on a hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) substrate. However, it is known that h-BN creates the mass term in the Dirac Hamiltonian that acts as the effective model of graphene. To understand recent experiments, we shall investigate many-body effects in the massive Dirac electron system. In this paper, we study the mass-term effects on the FQH states of Dirac electrons by exact diagonalization. We examine the ground state at filling factor 1/3 in the $n=\pm 1$ Landau level. Without the mass term, the ground state in the Laughlin state featuring valley degeneracy and the lowest excitation is characterized by the valley unpolarized state (known as the valley skyrmion state). Conversely, we find that the mass-term lifts the valley degeneracy due to the breaking of the inversion symmetry. We also demonstrate that the valley unpolarized excitation is suppressed and that the fully or partially polarized state appears in the lowest excitation by increasing the mass term. Finally, we discuss the stability of FQH states in the massive Dirac Hamiltonian in experimental situations. We find that our numerical results are in agreement with previous experimental results.
Top-Personalized-K Recommendation
Creators: name: Kweon, Wonbin
name: Kang, SeongKu
name: Jang, Sanghwan
name: Yu, Hwanjo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The conventional top-K recommendation, which presents the top-K items with the highest ranking scores, is a common practice for generating personalized ranking lists. However, is this fixed-size top-K recommendation the optimal approach for every user's satisfaction? Not necessarily. We point out that providing fixed-size recommendations without taking into account user utility can be suboptimal, as it may unavoidably include irrelevant items or limit the exposure to relevant ones. To address this issue, we introduce Top-Personalized-K Recommendation, a new recommendation task aimed at generating a personalized-sized ranking list to maximize individual user satisfaction. As a solution to the proposed task, we develop a model-agnostic framework named PerK. PerK estimates the expected user utility by leveraging calibrated interaction probabilities, subsequently selecting the recommendation size that maximizes this expected utility. Through extensive experiments on real-world datasets, we demonstrate the superiority of PerK in Top-Personalized-K recommendation task. We expect that Top-Personalized-K recommendation has the potential to offer enhanced solutions for various real-world recommendation scenarios, based on its great compatibility with existing models.
description: WWW 2024
The Neutrino Mass Matrix - From A_4 to Z_3
Creators: name: Ma, Ernest
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the recent experimental advance in our precise knowledge of the neutrino oscillation parameters, the correct form of the 3 X 3 neutrino mass matrix is now approximately known. I discuss how this may be obtained from symmetry principles, using as examples the finite groups A_4 and Z_3, in two complete theories of leptons (and quarks).
description: 15 pages, no figure, talk at 9th Adriatic Meeting, Dubrovnik (September 2003)
title: ADCO, Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 135
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 135, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Sixième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1662), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 30 (G 133), 441 folios, f. 135, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
Additional file 4: of Occupational exposure to petroleum-based and oxygenated solvents and hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancer in France: the ICARE study
Creators: name: Barul, Christine
name: Carton, Matthieu
name: RadoĂŻ, Loredana
name: Menvielle, Gwenn
name: Pilorget, Corinne
name: Bara, Simona
name: StĂźcker, Isabelle
name: DaniĂ¨Le Luce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Association between hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancers and exposure to oxygenated solvents, with adjustment for socioeconomic status. (PDF 116 kb)
The Tachyon Field below the mass barrier
Creators: name: Barci, D. G.
name: Bollini, C. G.
name: Rocca, M. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a tachyon field whose Fourier components correspond to spatial momenta with modulus smaller than the mass parameter. The plane wave solutions have them a time evolution which is a real exponential. The field is quantized and the solution of the eigenvalue problem for the Hamiltonian leads to the evaluation of the vacuum expectation value of products of field operators. The propagator turns out to be half-advanced and half-retarded. This completes the proof [4] that the total propagator is the Wheeler Green function [4,7].
description: 9 pages. No figures
The Dearth of z~10 Galaxies in all HST Legacy Fields -- The Rapid Evolution of the Galaxy Population in the First 500 Myr
Creators: name: Oesch, P. A.
name: Bouwens, R. J.
name: Illingworth, G. D.
name: Labbe, I.
name: Stefanon, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an analysis of all prime HST legacy fields spanning >800 arcmin^2 for the search of z~10 galaxy candidates and the study of their UV luminosity function (LF). In particular, we present new z~10 candidates selected from the full Hubble Frontier Field (HFF) dataset. Despite the addition of these new fields, we find a low abundance of z~10 candidates with only 9 reliable sources identified in all prime HST datasets that include the HUDF09/12, the HUDF/XDF, all the CANDELS fields, and now the HFF survey. Based on this comprehensive search, we find that the UV luminosity function decreases by one order of magnitude from z~8 to z~10 at all luminosities over a four magnitude range. This also implies a decrease of the cosmic star-formation rate density by an order of magnitude within 170 Myr from z~8 to z~10. We show that this accelerated evolution compared to lower redshift can entirely be explained by the fast build-up of the dark matter halo mass function at z>8. Consequently, the predicted UV LFs from several models of galaxy formation are in good agreement with this observed trend, even though the measured UV LF lies at the low end of model predictions. In particular, the number of only 9 observed candidate galaxies is lower, by ~50%, than predicted by galaxy evolution models. The difference is generally still consistent within the Poisson and cosmic variance uncertainties. However, essentially all models predict larger numbers than observed. We discuss the implications of these results in light of the upcoming James Webb Space Telescope mission, which is poised to find much larger samples of z~10 galaxies as well as their progenitors at less than 400 Myr after the Big Bang.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, minor updates to match accepted version
PYKAT: Python package for modelling precision optical interferometers
Creators: name: Brown, Daniel D.
name: Jones, Philip
name: Rowlinson, Samuel
name: Leavey, Sean
name: Green, Anna C.
name: Töyrä, Daniel
name: Freise, Andreas
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Gravitational wave detector modelling
subject: Interferometry modelling
subject: Quantum noise
subject: Quantum optics
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::000 | Allgemeines, Wissenschaft::000 | Informatik, Wissen, Systeme::004 | Informatik

description: PYKAT is a Python package which extends the popular optical interferometer modelling software FINESSE. It provides a more modern and efficient user interface for conducting complex numerical simulations, as well as enabling the use of Python's extensive scientific software ecosystem. In this paper we highlight the relationship between PYKAT and FINESSE, how it is used, and provide an illustrative example of how it has helped to better understand the characteristics of the current generation of gravitational wave interferometers.
Additional file 2: of Cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit polymorphisms are associated with smoking cessation success in women
Creators: name: Tomaz, Paulo
name: Santos, Juliana
name: Scholz, Jaqueline
name: Abe, Tânia
name: Gaya, Patrícia
name: Negrão, André
name: Krieger, José
name: Pereira, Alexandre
name: Santos, Paulo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S1. Graphs of the CHRNA5 rs16969968 genotyping. Nucleotide changes results in different curve patterns using high resolution melting analysis. A: Graph of normalized fluorescence by temperature. B: Graph of normalized fluorescence (based on genotype 2) by temperature. 1 = GG, 2 = GA, 3 = AA. (DOCX 114 kb)
A study of validity: KAPA method of personality architecture
Creators: name: Ritchie, Laura
name: Sharpe, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Open Science Framework
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: KAPA
subject: metacognition
subject: personality
subject: self-efficacy
subject: validation
subject: validity

description: This study aims to demonstrate the validity of the Knowledge-and-Appraisals Personality Architecture, KAPA model (Cervone, 2004) using data collected with a sample of 228 participants. The Knowledge-and-Appraisals Personality Architecture, KAPA model of personality architecture has been widely used but its validity has not been formally investigated. This is partly because KAPA is not a simple questionnaire. It is a method which does consist of a model, and although each instance of its use does include a specific instrument, the internal items are not necessarily fixed. Instead, they are adapted or even uniquely designed for each given population.
Leontodon hispidus subsp. hastilis Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Leontodon
Leontodon hispidus
Leontodon hispidus l. subsp. hastilis (l.) pawl.

description: Leontodon hastilis Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1123. 1763.
"Habitat in Europa australi." RCN: 5840.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name: Leontodon hispidus L. subsp. hastilis (L.) Pawl. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “hastile” in the protologue.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 619, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
William John Coulter's service in the Irish Guards in Normandy
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: William John Coulter served in the Irish Guards regiment. Served in Norway with 1st Irish Guards battalion - later served in North Africa, Italy (Anzio) and later with 3rd Irish Guards in Northwest Europe.Lost his job as butcher - decided to join the Irish Guards and went to Norway. On his 19th birthday, a shell dropped beside him and his friend/comrade was killed.Irish Guards - St. Patrick's Day - going to the chapel, soldier beside him asked, "what do you want to do, Billy?" - "If they're prepared to die beside me, I'm prepared to fight beside them."Nearly drowned (during landings - Anzio) due to the weight of they packs they wore - wouldn't talk much about it.Making a retreat and trying to hold off the Germans - friend was taken as a prisoner of war. Remembered taking things off the Germans - this was supposed to stop the Germans selling possessions for food - let them do it and took the food.Mentioned in dispatches for Bravery.Remembers going through a village in France/Belgium - tanks were behind them. He shot through a door on impulse, called up by a tank commander - tank commander told him that he shot down a man (enemy) that was about to shoot tanks (with anti-tank weapon).One of his friends was in a Japanese POW Camp during war.After war, he joined the police - Queen's Guard. Used to take part in 'choir practice' on Saturdays to get out of guard duty.
The effects of cosmic rays and solar flares on the IRAC detectors: the first two years of in-flight operation
Creators: name: Hora, Joseph L.
name: Patten, Brian M.
name: Fazio, Giovanni G.
name: Glaccum, William J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) is a four-channel camera on the Spitzer Space Telescope, one of three focal plane science instruments. IRAC uses two pairs of 256x256 pixel InSb and Si:As IBC detectors to provide simultaneous imaging at 3.6, 4.5, 5.8, and 8 microns. IRAC experiences a flux of cosmic rays and solar protons that produce transient effects in science images from each of the arrays, with 4-6 pixels per second being affected during each integration. During extreme solar flares, IRAC experiences a much higher rate of transients which affects the science data quality. We present cosmic ray rates and observed detector characteristics for IRAC during the first two years of science operation, and rates observed in a period of elevated solar proton flux during an intense solar flare in January 2005. We show the changes to the IRAC detectors observed since launch, and assess their impacts to the science data quality.
description: 15 pages, 17 figures. To be published in Proc. SPIE 6276, "High Energy, Optical, and Infrared Detectors for Astronomy II"
A catalog of isolated galaxy pairs limited to absolute magnitude -18.5 drawn from HyperLEDA database
Creators: name: Nottale, Laurent
name: Chamaraux, Pierre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present paper is devoted to the construction of a catalog of isolated galaxy pairs extracted from the HyperLEDA extragalactic database. The radial velocities of the galaxies in the pairs are in the range $[3000,16000]$ km.s$^{-1}$. In order to get an unbiased pair catalog as complete as possible, we have limited the absolute magnitude of the galaxies to $M \leq-18.5$). The criteria used to define the isolated galaxy pairs are the following: 1) Velocity criterion: radial velocity difference between the pair members $ΔV<500$ km.s$^{-1}$; 2) Interdistance criterion: projected distance between the members $r_p<1$ Mpc; 3) Reciprocity criterion: each member is the closest galaxy to the other one, which excludes multiplets; 4) Isolation criterion: we define a pair as isolated if the ratio $ρ=r_3/r_p$ of the projected distance of the pair to its closest galaxy (this one having a velocity difference lower than 500 km.s$^{-1}$ with respect to the pair) and the members projected interdistance $r_p$ is larger than 2.5. We have searched for these closest galaxies first in HyperLEDA M-limited source catalog, then in the full one. We have managed not to suppress the small number of pairs having close-by but faint dwarf galaxy companions. The galaxy pair catalog lists the value of $ρ$ for each isolated pair. This method allows the user of the catalog to select any isolation level (beyond the chosen limit $ρ>2.5$). Our final catalog contains 13114 galaxy pairs, of which 57\% are fairly isolated with $ρ>5$, and 30 \% are highly isolated with $ρ\geq 10$.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, catalog of 13114 galaxy pairs available electronically. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1611.02618
Theoretical progress for the associated production of a Higgs boson with heavy quarks at hadron colliders
Creators: name: Dawson, S.
name: Jackson, C. B.
name: Orr, L. H.
name: Reina, L.
name: Wackeroth, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of a Higgs boson in association with a pair of top-antitop or bottom-antibottom quarks plays a very important role at both the Tevatron and the Large Hadron Collider. The theoretical prediction of the corresponding cross sections has been improved by including the complete next-to-leading order QCD corrections. After a brief introduction, we review the results obtained for both the Tevatron and the Large Hadron Collider.
description: 3 pages, 6 figures, uses svjour.cls. Talk given by L. Reina at the HEP2003 Europhysics Conference in Aachen, Germany (EPS 2003), July 17-23, 2003
Additional file 2: of The roles of health culture and physical environment in workplace health promotion: a two-year prospective intervention study in China
Creators: name: Yingnan Jia
name: Fu, Hua
name: Junling Gao
name: Junming Dai
name: Pinpin Zheng
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Direct Observation Scoring Table for workplace. (PDF 99 kb)
New approaches to bounding the multiplicity of an ideal
Creators: name: Francisco, Christopher A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 13D02; 13H15; 13C14

description: We use the theory of resolutions for a given Hilbert function to investigate the multiplicity conjectures of Huneke and Srinivasan and Herzog and Srinivasan. To prove the conjectures for all modules with a particular Hilbert function, we show that it is enough to prove the statements only for elements at the bottom of the partially ordered set of resolutions with that Hilbert function. This enables us to test the conjectured upper bound for the multiplicity efficiently with the computer algebra system Macaulay 2, and we verify the upper bound for many Artinian modules in three variables with small socle degree. Moreover, with this approach, we show that though numerical techniques have been sufficient in several of the known special cases, they are insufficient to prove the conjectures in general. Finally, we apply a result of Herzog and Srinivasan on ideals with a quasipure resolution to prove the upper bound for Cohen-Macaulay quotients by ideals with generators in high degrees relative to the regularity.
description: 17 pages; to appear in J. Algebra
Parameter constraints from weak lensing tomography of galaxy shapes and cosmic microwave background fluctuations
Creators: name: Merkel, Philipp M.
name: Schaefer, Bjoern Malte
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, it has been shown that cross-correlating CMB lensing and 3D cosmic shear allows to considerably tighten cosmological parameter constraints. We investigate whether similar improvement can be achieved in a conventional tomographic setup. We present Fisher parameter forecasts for a Euclid-like galaxy survey in combination with different ongoing and forthcoming CMB experiments. In contrast to a fully three-dimensional analysis we find only marginal improvement. Assuming Planck-like CMB data we show that including the full covariance of the combined CMB and cosmic shear data improves the dark energy figure of merit by only three per cent. The marginalized error on the sum of neutrino masses is reduced at the same level. For a next generation CMB satellite mission such as Prism the predicted improvement of the dark energy figure of merit amounts to approximately 25 per cent. Furthermore, we show that the small improvement is contrasted by an increased bias in the dark energy parameters when the intrinsic alignment of galaxies is not correctly accounted for in the full covariance matrix.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, MNRAS accepted
Foreign Intervention and Peace building in Mogadishu-Somalia
Creators: name: Jamal, Mohamed Yakub
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Foreign
Intervention
Peace
building in
Mogadishu-Somalia

description: Abstract

This study examines the role of foreign intervention in peacebuilding efforts in Mogadishu, Somalia. Foreign intervention, including military assistance, institutional building, and mediation in peace talks, has been instrumental in shaping the sociopolitical landscape of Mogadishu. The research explores how these interventions have contributed to conflict resolution and governance stability while also highlighting challenges such as trust issues, sovereignty concerns, and ongoing security threats.

Using a mixed-methods approach, the study evaluates the impact of military interventions by international forces such as AMISOM, the effectiveness of diplomatic mediation, and the role of institutional development in fostering sustainable peace. Findings indicate that while military presence has contributed to security improvements, reconciliation and democratization efforts remain limited. The study also identifies a strong positive correlation between foreign intervention and peacebuilding outcomes, suggesting that targeted international efforts can enhance stability in Somalia.

The research concludes with recommendations for policymakers, including strengthening local governance, promoting civic education, enhancing national security forces, and fostering better international relations. By addressing existing gaps in peacebuilding strategies, this study provides insights into the future of conflict resolution and sustainable development in Mogadishu.
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0142
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0142, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0142, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Leontodon hirtus Linnaeus 1759
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Leontodon
Leontodon hirtus

description: Leontodon hirtus Linnaeus, Systema Naturae, ed. 10, 2: 1194. 1759.
["Habitat in Helvetia, G. Narbonensi, Hispania."] Sp. Pl., ed. 2, 2: 1124 (1763). RCN: 5843.
Type not designated.
 Original material: Herb. Linn. No. 953.10 (H); Herb. Linn. No. 953.10 (LINN); Herb. Linn. No. 953.14 (LINN); Allioni, Herb. Linn. No. 953.12 (LINN); Herb. Burser VI: 47 (UPS); [icon] in Bauhin, Prodr. Theatri Bot.: 63. 1620; [icon] in Bauhin & Cherler, Hist. Pl. Univ. 2: 1038. 1651.
 Current name: Leontodon hirtus L. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “hirtum” in the protologue.
 This name is based on elements previously treated (in Sp. Pl. 2: 799. 1753) as two unnamed varieties of L. hispidus L. Although not typified by any of the following authors, the name has been variously interpreted by Britten (in J. Bot. 45: 32. 1907), Lacaita (in J. Bot. 56: 97. 1918) and Finch & Sell (in Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 245. 1976).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 619, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Rings and Bent Chain Galaxies in the GEMS and GOOD Fields
Creators: name: Elmegreen, Debra Meloy
name: Elmegreen, Bruce G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Twenty-four galaxies with rings or partial rings were studied in the GEMS and GOODS fields out to z~1.4. Most resemble local collisional ring galaxies in morphology, size, and clumpy star formation. Clump ages range from 10^8 to 10^9 yr and clump masses go up to several x10^8 Msun, based on color evolution models. The clump ages are consistent with the expected lifetimes of ring structures if they are formed by collisions. Fifteen other galaxies that resemble the arcs in partial ring galaxies but have no evident disk emission were also studied. Their clumps have bluer colors at all redshifts compared to the clumps in the ring and partial ring sample, and their clump ages are younger than in rings and partial rings by a factor of ~10. In most respects, they resemble chain galaxies except for their curvature; we refer to them as ``bent chains.'' Several rings are symmetric with centered nuclei and no obvious companions. They could be outer Lindblad resonance rings, although some have no obvious bars or spirals to drive them. If these symmetric cases are resonance rings, then they could be the precursors of modern resonance rings, which are only ~30% larger on average. This similarity in radius suggests that the driving pattern speed has not slowed by more by ~30% during the last ~7 Gy. Those without bars could be examples of dissolved bars.
description: 17 pages, 13 figures, to appear in ApJ, 651, November 10, 2006
What does Civλ1549 tell us about the physical driver of the Eigenvector Quasar Sequence?
Creators: name: Sulentic, J. W.
name: del Olmo, A.
name: Marziani, P.
name: Martínez-Carballo, M. A.
name: D'Onofrio, M.
name: Dultzin, D.
name: Perea, J.
name: Martínez-Aldama, M. L.
name: Negrete, C. A.
name: Stirpe, G. M.
name: Zamfir, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Broad emission lines in quasars enable us to "resolve" structure and kinematics of the broad line emitting region (BLR) thought to in- volve an accretion disk feeding a supermassive black hole. Interpretation of broad line measures within the 4DE1 formalism simplifies the apparent confusion among such data by contrasting and unifying properties of so-called high and low accreting Population A and B sources. Hβ serves as an estimator of black hole mass, Eddington ratio and source rest frame, the latter a valuable input for Civλ1549 studies which allow us to isolate the blueshifted wind component. Optical and HST-UV spectra yield Hβ and Civλ1549 spectra for low-luminosity sources while VLT-ISAAC and FORS and TNG-LRS provide spectra for high Luminosity sources. New high S/N data for Civ in high-luminosity quasars are presented here for comparison with the other previously published data. Comparison of Hβ and Civλ1549 profile widths/shifts indicates that much of the emission from the two lines arise in regions with different structure and kinematics. Covering a wide range of luminosity and redshift shows evidence for a correlation between Civλ1549 blueshift and source Eddington ratio, with a weaker trend with source luminosity (similar amplitude outflows are seen over 4 of the 5 dex luminosity range in our combined samples). At low luminosity (z < 0.7) only Population A sources show evidence for a significant outflow while at high luminosity the outflow signature begins to appear in Population B quasars as well.
description: 18 pages, 11 figures
The N-eigenvalue Problem and Two Applications
Creators: name: Larsen, Michael
name: Rowell, Eric C.
name: Wang, Zhenghan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22E15; 22F36; 20F36

description: We consider the classification problem for compact Lie groups $G\subset U(n)$ which are generated by a single conjugacy class with a fixed number $N$ of distinct eigenvalues. We give an explicit classification when N=3, and apply this to extract information about Galois representations and braid group representations.
description: 30 pages. version 3: many typos fixed, section 6 substantially reorganized. To appear in Int. Math. Res. Not
Phenomenology of $U(1)_{F}$ extension of inert-doublet model with exotic scalars and leptons
Creators: name: Dhargyal, Lobsang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we will extend the inert-doublet model (IDM) by adding a new $U(1)_{F}$ gauge symmetry to it, under which, a $Z_{2}$ even scalar ($ϕ_{2}$) and $Z_{2}$ odd right handed component of two exotic charged leptons $(F_{eR},\ F_{μR})$, are charged. We also add one $Z_{2}$ even real scalar ($ϕ_{1}$) and one complex scalar ($ϕ$), three neutral Majorana right handed fermions ($N_{1},\ N_{2},\ N_{3}$), two left handed components of the exotic charged leptons $(F_{eL},\ F_{μL})$ as well as $F_τ$ are all odd under the $Z_{2}$, all of which are not charged under the $U(1)_{F}$. With these new particles added to the IDM, we have a model which can give two scalar DM candidates, together they can explain the present DM relic density as well as the muon (g-2) anomaly simultaneously. Also in this model the neutrino masses are generated at one loop level. One of the most peculiar feature of this model is that non-travail solution to the axial gauge anomaly free conditions lead to the prediction of a stable very heavy partner to the electron ($F_{e}$), whose present collider limit (14 TeV LHC) on its mass should be around $m_{F_{e}} \geq$ few TeV.
description: Very minor typos corrected to "Eur.Phys.J. C78 (2018) no.2, 150" in section 4
Additional file 3: of Occupational exposure to petroleum-based and oxygenated solvents and hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancer in France: the ICARE study
Creators: name: Barul, Christine
name: Carton, Matthieu
name: RadoĂŻ, Loredana
name: Menvielle, Gwenn
name: Pilorget, Corinne
name: Bara, Simona
name: StĂźcker, Isabelle
name: DaniĂ¨Le Luce
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology

description: Association between hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancers and exposure to petroleum-based solvents, with adjustment for socioeconomic status. (PDF 115 kb)
Leontodon hispidus Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Leontodon
Leontodon hispidus

description: Leontodon hispidus Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 799. 1753, typ. cons.
"Habitat in Europae pratis." RCN: 5844.
 Lectotype (Pittoni in Rechinger, Fl. Iranica 122: 129. 1977): Magnol, Herb. Linn. No. 953.9 (LINN).
 Generitype of Leontodon Linnaeus, nom. cons. (vide Green, Prop. Brit. Bot.: 178. 1929).
 Current name: Leontodon hispidus L. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Specific epithet spelled “hispidum” in the protologue.
 The number of the lectotype sheet was erroneously given as “53.9” by Jarvis & al. (Regnum Veg. 127: 60. 1993).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part L), pp. 610-650 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 619, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Postcards found in the Fireplace
Creators: name: Project Team, Their Finest Hour
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 430304
subject: British history
classificationCode: 430308
subject: European history (excl. British, classical Greek and Roman)
classificationCode: 430316
subject: International history

description: Carrie was re-modeling her fireplace in her new house and when she was taking apart the wooden mantle she found multiple postcards from World War 2 from possibly New Zealand because of a New Zealand Stamp and England. One specific post-card was going to a 'Miss Mary Cross'. She was saying it could be for a birthday and Christmas because it had snowmen and snow on them. The house was built in 1930, which she was saying would make sense that their was WW2 'artifacts'.
The NuSTAR view on Hard-TeV BL Lacs
Creators: name: Costamante, L.
name: Bonnoli, G.
name: Tavecchio, F.
name: Ghisellini, G.
name: Tagliaferri, G.
name: Khangulyan, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hard-TeV BL Lacs are a new type of blazars characterized by a hard intrinsic TeV spectrum, locating the peak of their gamma-ray emission in the spectral energy distribution (SED) above 2-10 TeV. Such high energies are problematic for the Compton emission, using a standard one-zone leptonic model. We study six examples of this new type of BL Lacs in the hard X-ray band with the NuSTAR satellite. Together with simultaneous observations with the SWIFT satellite, we fully constrain the peak of the synchrotron emission in their SED, and test the leptonic synchrotron self-Compton (SSC) model. We confirm the extreme nature of 5 objects also in the synchrotron emission. We do not find evidence of additional emission components in the hard X-ray band. We find that a one-zone SSC model can in principle reproduce the extreme properties of both peaks in the SED, from X-ray up to TeV energies, but at the cost of i) extreme electron energies with very low radiative efficiency, ii) conditions heavily out of equipartition (by 3 to 5 orders of magnitude), and iii) not accounting for the simultaneous UV data, which then should belong to a different emission component, possibly the same as the far-IR (WISE) data. We find evidence of this separation of the UV and X-ray emission in at least two objects. In any case, the TeV electrons must not "see" the UV or lower-energy photons, even if coming from different zones/populations, or the increased radiative cooling would steepen the VHE spectrum.
description: 13 pages, 2 figures. Version accepted for publication in MNRAS. Fig. 2 corrected for a small plotting error