cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The Dark Matter at the End of the Galaxy
Creators: name: Lisanti, Mariangela
name: Strigari, Louis E.
name: Wacker, Jay G.
name: Wechsler, Risa H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Dark matter density profiles based upon Lambda-CDM cosmology motivate an ansatz velocity distribution function with fewer high velocity particles than the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or proposed variants. The high velocity tail of the distribution is determined by the outer slope of the dark matter halo, the large radius behavior of the Galactic dark matter density. N-body simulations of Galactic halos reproduce the high velocity behavior of this ansatz. Predictions for direct detection rates are dramatically affected for models where the threshold scattering velocity is within 30% of the escape velocity.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Detection of depression on social networks using transformers and ensembles
Creators: name: Tavchioski, Ilija
name: Robnik-Šikonja, Marko
name: Pollak, Senja
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: As the impact of technology on our lives is increasing, we witness increased use of social media that became an essential tool not only for communication but also for sharing information with community about our thoughts and feelings. This can be observed also for people with mental health disorders such as depression where they use social media for expressing their thoughts and asking for help. This opens a possibility to automatically process social media posts and detect signs of depression. We build several large pre-trained language model based classifiers for depression detection from social media posts. Besides fine-tuning BERT, RoBERTA, BERTweet, and mentalBERT were also construct two types of ensembles. We analyze the performance of our models on two data sets of posts from social platforms Reddit and Twitter, and investigate also the performance of transfer learning across the two data sets. The results show that transformer ensembles improve over the single transformer-based classifiers.
A Holographic Josephson Junction
Creators: name: Horowitz, Gary T.
name: Santos, Jorge E.
name: Way, Benson
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a gravitational dual of a Josephson junction. Calculations on the gravity side reproduce the standard relation between the current across the junction and the phase difference of the condensate. We also study the dependence of the maximum current on the temperature and size of the junction and reproduce familiar results.
description: 10 pages, v4: revised figure
Polityka publiczna wobec starzenia się ludności. Przegląd pojęć i podejść teoretycznych (Public Policy on Ageing: A Review of the Concepts and Theoretical Approaches)
Creators: name: Klimczuk, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Artykuł ma na celu przybliżenie różnych podejść do analizy polityki publicznej dotyczącej starzenia się ludności. Opracowanie zawiera krótkie opisy wybranych teorii formułowania i wdrażania odpowiedzi na wyzwania związane z kwestiami i problemami istotnymi dla osób starszych i starzejących się. Omawia wybrane pojęcia, m.in. upolitycznienie starzenia się, polityka publiczna wobec starzenia się ludności i polityka starzenia się. W dalszej części pracy podjęto próbę omówienia ram etapów cyklu projektowania i współprojektowania polityki publicznej i wybrane teorie polityki publicznej wobec starzenia się ludności w podziale na podejścia dedukcyjne i indukcyjne oraz w podziale na poziomy analizy systemu społecznego (mikro, mezo i makro). W podsumowaniu przybliżono propozycje dalszych kierunków badań
title: Practices and measurement tools for evaluating children and young people’s participation
Creators: name: Heiskanen, Tuija
name: Karhula, Maarit
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Children’s disabilities have an impact on family life. Holistic assessment of the barriers and facilitators of the participation is the starting point for determining a family’s support and rehabilitation needs.    Aim: The research was designed to explore practices for the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
Brønsted acids with weakly coordinating anions featuring group 5 metals
Creators: name: Yang, Ruijie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2021

description: Rubber is a widely used material that plays an essential role in our daily life. However, the challenging reaction conditions make butyl rubber manufacturing very energy-intensive and difficult to control. Brønsted acids are efficient single component initiators for cationic polymerization with a simple functional cation, H⁺. The coordinating force between cations and anions is crucial for developing high-performance initiators. Weakly coordinating anions have moderate interaction force with cations. This thesis will focus on developing functional initiators containing Brønsted acids and weakly coordinating anions. The growth of the field of weakly coordinating anions has mainly relied on p-block elements such as boron, aluminum, phosphorus, and sulfur. Transition metal complexes have rarely been used as weakly coordinating anions. This thesis will show efforts on designing Ta(V)- or Nb(V)-containing steric bulky WCAs for stabilizing functional Brønsted acids. Chapters 2 and chapter 3 have shown eleven cationic initiators. Among all these cationic initiators, two of them contain anions featuring heptacoordinated Ta(V) with pentagonal bipyramid geometry. These are unprecedented Brønsted acids. H(DMF)₂[2.1] contains the [Ta(1,2-O₂C₆Cl₄)₂(1,2–O₂(OH)₂C₆Cl₄)₂(O=CHN(CH₃)₂)]– anion which has two chelated tetrachlorocatechol ligands, two monodentate tetrachlorocatechol ligands and another DMF ligand with an overall charge of was –1. In addition, [H(DMA)]₂[2.2] was isolated and crystallographically characterized. This Brønsted acid features the novel [Ta(1,2-O₂C₆Cl₄)₃(1,2– O₂(OH)₂C₆Cl₄)]²– dianion with three chelated tetrachlorocatechol and only one monodentate tetrachlorocatechol. Although not specifically tested herein, these new Brønsted acids form a foundation for the future design of novel initiators for cationic polymerization
title: Promoting self-determination in the vocational decision-making process – development and validation of a picture-based scale for assessing vocational interests
Creators: name: Weißmann, Regina
name: Bartosch, Ulrich
name: Thomas, Joachim
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Having an occupation is one of the most important basic components of social participation due to its function of earning income, socialization, and identity formation. Therefore, enabling adolescents and young adults to make a reasoned vocational choice is the main goal of inclusive vocational[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: Self-rating of capacity limitations in mental disorders: The Mini-ICF-APP-S
Creators: name: Linden, Michael
name: Keller, Laila
name: Noack, Nils
name: Muschalla, Beate
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Chronic illness must not only be described on the level of symptoms, but in respect to capacity restrictions and disability. This reflects a bio-psycho-social understanding of illness as outlined also in the ICF (WHO, 2001). For the measurement of capacities special instruments are needed,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: Designs for representing shear-induced cloud field organization in a convection parametrization scheme
Creators: name: Muetzelfeldt, Mark
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2020

description: The mesoscale organization of tropical convection is an important atmospheric phenomenon, which often goes untreated in Convection Parametrization Schemes (CPSs). A methodology for designing changes to CPSs so that they can represent some aspects of shear-induced organization is developed. A novel clustering procedure is used to produce a set of 10 Representative Wind Profiles (RWPs) based on wind profiles from a climate model. The RWPs are found to be associated with the organization of convection. Idealized radiative-convective equilibrium experiments with a cloud-resolving model are performed. The wind profiles in the experiments are varied to investigate the effect of shear and surface wind on the cloud field and mean atmospheric state. Convection is stimulated by prescribed cooling in forcing experiments, and by relaxation back to a reference state in relaxation experiments. From the forcing experiments we find that organization and cloud lifetimes are dependent on shear, and that thermodynamic properties of the atmosphere show some dependence on surface wind. A robust relationship between the low-level shear and the organization of the cloud field is found. Relationships between the organization and both the mean lifetime of clouds, and the mean mass flux per cloud are also found. The Convective Available Potential Energy (CAPE) is found to be related to the surface wind. Relaxation experiments provide information about the convective response as a function of the imposed wind profile. Contrary to our expectations, the organized convective response is found to produce upper-level cooling and lower-level heating. We determine that this is due to the CAPE in the reference profiles, and the need to maintain a fixed thermodynamic profile. The results are used to design changes to existing CPSs to make them “shear-aware”. Methods for assessing the “shear-aware” schemes, and their representation of organization, are also discussed.
Data Protection and Security Issues With Network Error Logging
Creators: name: Polčák, Libor
name: Jeřábek, Kamil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Network Error Logging helps web server operators detect operational problems in real-time to provide fast and reliable services. This paper analyses Network Error Logging from two angles. Firstly, this paper overviews Network Error Logging from the data protection view. The ePrivacy Directive requires consent for non-essential access to the end devices. Nevertheless, the Network Error Logging design does not allow limiting the tracking to consenting users. Other issues lay in GDPR requirements for transparency and the obligations in the contract between controllers and processors of personal data. Secondly, this paper explains Network Error Logging exploitations to deploy long-time trackers to the victim devices. Even though users should be able to disable Network Error Logging, it is not clear how to do so. Web server operators can mitigate the attack by configuring servers to preventively remove policies that adversaries might have added.
description: Accepted for SECRYPT'23
Multiple-Relaxation-Time Lattice Boltzmann Approach to Compressible Flows with Flexible Specific-Heat Ratio and Prandtl Number
Creators: name: Chen, Feng
name: Xu, Aiguo
name: Zhang, Guangcai
name: Li, Yingjun
name: Succi, Sauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A new multiple-relaxation-time lattice Boltzmann scheme for compressible flows with arbitrary specific heat ratio and Prandtl number is presented. In the new scheme, which is based on a two-dimensional 16-discrete-velocity model, the moment space and the corresponding transformation matrix are constructed according to the seven-moment relations associated with the local equilibrium distribution function. In the continuum limit, the model recovers the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with flexible specific-heat ratio and Prandtl number. Numerical experiments show that compressible flows with strong shocks can be simulated by the present model up to Mach numbers $Ma \sim 5$.
description: Accepted for publication in EPL
Commentar der Civil-Prozeßordnung für das deutsche Reich und des Einführungsgesetzes hiezu vom 30. Januar 1877
Creators: name: Uebel, Georg Friedrich Christian
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2022

description: Commentar der Civil-Prozeßordnung für das deutsche Reich und des Einführungsgesetzes hiezu vom 30. Januar 1877
description: 1
title: The Mini-ICF-APP family of assessment instruments for impairment in activities and participation in the context of psychological disorders
Creators: name: Linden, Michael
name: Muschalla, Beate
name: Baron, Stefanie
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: The ICF states that it is not an assessment instrument. The ICF items are furthermore not very systematic. Therefore it is necessary to have instruments which extract core elements of the ICF.    To introduce the different versions of the Mini-ICF-APP as complimentary family of assessment[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
Additional file 3: of The human C-type lectin 18 is a potential biomarker in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
Creators: name: Tsai, Tsung-Yu
name: Peng, Cheng-Yuan
name: Yang, Hwai-I
name: Huang, Ya-Lang
name: Tao, Mi-Hua
name: Yuan, Shin-Sheng
name: Lai, Hsueh-Chou
name: Hsieh, Shie-Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Factors associated with fibrosis stages 3 and 4 in the patients with CHB. (DOCX 22 kb)
title: Work disability caused by dizziness: which ICF components may be contributing factors?
Creators: name: Lohss, Regine
name: Vogt, Ronja
name: Bucher, Julia
name: Welge-Lüssen, Antje
name: Kunz, Regina
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Dizziness has a major impact on the patients’ functioning, activities and participation. The ICF Core Set for vertigo [ref:1] covers patient-relevant outcomes and serves as framework for health professionals to guide assessment and treatment. However, studies on vocational[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: A motivational-volitional program for women after breast cancer increases physical activity 12 months post rehabilitation – a prospective controlled trial
Creators: name: Bitzer, Eva Maria
name: Ralf, Leoni
name: Feicke, Janine
name: Spörhase, Ulrike
name: Göhner, Wiebke
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Despite proven benefits of physical activity, many women after breast cancer do not meet recom-mended physical activity (PA) guideline. Based on the motivational-volitional theory of behavior change [ref:1] we developed a program to promote PA in sedentary women after breast cancer[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: Effects of kinesio taping in patients with somatosensory tinnitus
Creators: name: Atan, Tuğba
name: Atan, Doğan
name: Özel, Sumru
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: There is no spesific treatment that can cure somatosensory tinnitus and usually conservative physical therapy modalities are used in the literature [ref:1], [ref:2]. Kinesio-taping (KT) is a safe and easy treatment method. Therefore, KT can be used as an alternative treatment[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
The Dance of Heating and Cooling in Galaxy Clusters: 3D Simulations of Self-Regulated AGN Outflows
Creators: name: Gaspari, M.
name: Melioli, C.
name: Brighenti, F.
name: D'Ercole, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is now widely accepted that heating processes play a fundamental role in galaxy clusters, struggling in an intricate but fascinating `dance' with its antagonist, radiative cooling. Last generation observations, especially X-ray, are giving us tiny hints about the notes of this endless ballet. Cavities, shocks, turbulence and wide absorption-lines indicate the central active nucleus is injecting huge amount of energy in the intracluster medium. However, which is the real dominant engine of self-regulated heating? One of the model we propose are massive subrelativistic outflows, probably generated by a wind disc or just the result of the entrainment on kpc scale by the fast radio jet. Using a modified version of AMR code FLASH 3.2, we explored several feedback mechanisms which self-regulate the mechanical power. Two are the best schemes that answer our primary question, id est quenching cooling flow and at the same time preserving a cool core appearance for a long term evolution (7 Gyr): one more explosive (with efficiencies 0.005 - 0.01), triggered by central cooled gas, and the other gentler, ignited by hot gas Bondi accretion (with efficiency 0.1). These three-dimensional simulations show that the total energy injected is not the key aspect, but the results strongly depend on how energy is given to the ICM. We follow the dynamics of best model (temperature, density, SB maps and profiles) and produce many observable predictions: buoyant bubbles, ripples, turbulence, iron abundance maps and hydrostatic equilibrium deviation. We present a deep discussion of merits and flaws of all our models, with a critical eye towards observational concordance.
description: Accepted by MNRAS; 23 pages, 15 figures; minor changes (comments and references)
title: Conventions, traditionalism, Latinisation, and modernity in Armenian typefaces across type-making technologies from 1512 to 1977
Creators: name: Papassissa, Elena
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2022

description: This thesis investigates conventions, traditionalism, Latinisation and modernity in Armenian text typefaces across different type-making technologies from their inception in movable type until 1977. The study identifies the factors – technical limitations, typographic trends, Western culture, Armenian identity, readers’ preferences – that influenced the development of Armenian founts by assessing the most significant Armenian typefaces in their historical, social, cultural and geographical context. In the mid-nineteenth century the standard forms of printed Armenian underwent significant changes inspired by Western forms, styles and proportions. This radical transformation is known as Latinisation. This thesis examines the shift from the Bolorgir style to an upright style and establishes the significance of the first Armenian printing house that used Latinised Bolorgir typefaces extensively in its publications. In the twentieth century, developing Armenian typefaces for hot-metal and phototypesetting raised the issue of adapting Armenian letterforms to suit technologies developed for the Latin script. This thesis identifies the complexities of producing Armenian typefaces by leading typefounding manufacturers; analyses the impact of readers’ preferences on the typographic development of the Armenian script. Particular attention is paid to the contribution of the Armenian Diaspora towards the development of Armenian typefaces for emerging phototypesetting technologies, and to Monotype and Linotype’s interest in Armenian typefaces in the late 1970s. The paucity of reliable published narratives on Armenian typography has rendered primary sources, and therefore archival research, crucial to this investigation. Pretwentieth-century primary sources were gathered from various libraries across the UK, Austria, France, Italy and Armenia. Twentieth-century primary sources, such as pattern drawings, correspondence, etc. were studied from different archives in the UK and the USA. This thesis fills identified gaps and corrects inaccuracies in the existing literature; it forms a reliable reference source on Armenian type design providing an original contribution to the understanding of multicultural typedesign.
Commentar der Civil-Prozeßordnung für das deutsche Reich und des Einführungsgesetzes hiezu vom 30. Januar 1877
Creators: name: Uebel, Georg Friedrich Christian
Publisher: name: unkn
Year: 2022

description: Commentar der Civil-Prozeßordnung für das deutsche Reich und des Einführungsgesetzes hiezu vom 30. Januar 1877
description: 2
title: Health-related quality of life among elderly people with visual impairments: a one-year follow-up study in northern Finland
Creators: name: Siira, Heidi
name: Kyngäs, Helvi
name: Falck, Aura
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Visual impairment (VI) threatens the health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Low vision rehabilitation (LVR) and services aim to help people with VI but questions about the effectiveness of LVR remain and it is unclear whether HRQoL of older adults with VI improves during individual LVR [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
title: Individualized concepts in oncological rehabilitation? The time has come!
Creators: name: Reuss-Borst, Monika
name: Wentrock, Steffen
name: Schmitt, Joachim
name: Baumann, Freerk
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Current studies show that more than 60% of tumor patients will survive their cancer or at least live with their disease. Nevertheless, these patients often suffer from a variety of problems as a consequence of their disease/treatment such as prolonged fatigue, depression or social[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
D. Theocharis: Die Anfänge der thessalischen Vorgeschichte. Ursprung und erste Entwicklung des Neolithikums
Creators: name: Freund, Gisela
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: D. Theocharis: Die Anfänge der thessalischen Vorgeschichte. Ursprung und erste Entwicklung des Neolithikums. (Griechisch mit engl. Zusammenfassung). 186 Seiten, 89 Abbildungen, 2 Karten und 31 Tafeln. Thessalika Meletimata Nr. 1, Volos 1967.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 19 (1968): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
title: The perspectives of the implementation of group rehabilitation for persons with musculoskeletal disorders
Creators: name: Karhula, Maarit
name: Heiskanen, Tuija
name: Seppänen-Järvelä, Riitta
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: In 2016, musculoskeletal disorders constituted the most common reason for sick leave and they are the second most common reason for applying to the Social Insurance Institution of Finland for rehabilitation.    Aim: The purpose of the study was to produce multi-perspective information on[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
R. Musil: Die Mammutmolaren von Předmosti (CSSR)
Creators: name: Guenther, Ekke W.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: R. Musil: Die Mammutmolaren von Předmosti (CSSR). 191 S. mit 44 Tafeln, 71 Textbildern und 44 Tabellen. Berlin 1968.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 19 (1968): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
On the universality of the global slope -- anisotropy inequality
Creators: name: Van Hese, Emmanuel
name: Baes, Maarten
name: Dejonghe, Herwig
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, some intriguing results have lead to speculations whether the central density slope -- velocity dispersion anisotropy inequality (An & Evans) actually holds at all radii for spherical dynamical systems. We extend these studies by providing a complete analysis of the global slope -- anisotropy inequality for all spherical systems in which the augmented density is a separable function of radius and potential. We prove that these systems indeed satisfy the global inequality if their central anisotropy is $β_0\leq 1/2$. Furthermore, we present several systems with $β_0 > 1/2$ for which the inequality does not hold, thus demonstrating that the global density slope -- anisotropy inequality is not a universal property. This analysis is a significant step towards an understanding of the relation for general spherical systems.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in ApJ
Vortices in (2+1)d Conformal Fluids
Creators: name: Evslin, Jarah
name: Krishnan, Chethan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study isolated, stationary, axially symmetric vortex solutions in (2+1)-dimensional viscous conformal fluids. The equations describing them can be brought to the form of three coupled first order ODEs for the radial and rotational velocities and the temperature. They have a rich space of solutions characterized by the radial energy and angular momentum fluxes. We do a detailed study of the phases in the one-parameter family of solutions with no energy flux. This parameter is the product of the asymptotic vorticity and temperature. When it is large, the radial fluid velocity reaches the speed of light at a finite inner radius. When it is below a critical value, the velocity is everywhere bounded, but at the origin there is a discontinuity. We comment on turbulence, potential gravity duals, non-viscous limits and non-relativistic limits.
description: 39 pages, 10 eps figures, v2: Minor changes, refs, preprint number
B. Frenzel: Die Klimaschwankungen des Eiszeitalters
Creators: name: Guenther, Ekke W.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: B. Frenzel: Die Klimaschwankungen des Eiszeitalters. 296 S. mit 107 Textbildern und 2.3 Tabellen. Braunschweig 1967.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 19 (1968): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
Search of sub-parsec massive binary black holes through line diagnosis
Creators: name: Montuori, C.
name: Dotti, M.
name: Colpi, M.
name: Decarli, R.
name: Haardt, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate on the spectral properties of an active black hole, member of a massive (10^7 - 10^9 Msun) sub-parsec black hole binary. We work under the hypothesis that the binary, surrounded by a circum-binary disc, has cleared a gap, and that accretion occurs onto the secondary black hole fed by material closer to the inner edge of the disc. Broad line emission clouds orbit around the active black hole and suffer erosion due to tidal truncation at the Roche Lobe surface, following gap opening and orbital decay. We consider three of the most prominent broad emission lines observed in the spectra of AGNs, i.e. CIV, MgII and Hβ, and compute the flux ratios between the lines of MgII and CIV (FMgII/FCIV) and those of MgII and Hβ (FMgII/FHβ). We find that close black hole binaries have FMgII/FCIV up to one order of magnitude smaller than single black holes. By contrast FMgII/FHβ may be significantly reduced only at the shortest separations. Peculiarly low values of line flux ratios together with large velocity offsets between the broad and narrow emission lines and/or periodic variability in the continuum (on timescales >= years) would identify genuine sub-pc binary candidates.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
title: ÐÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²ÑÑ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÐµÐºÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐºÐ¸ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐÐ¡ Lattice
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Using high-level development tools to design hardware filters for Lattice FPGAs
Creators: name: ÐÐ°ÐºÐ°ÑÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ, ÐÐ¸ÐºÐ¸ÑÐ°
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2020
Subjects: Ð¿Ð»Ð¸Ñ
lattice semiconductor
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chisel
scala
fpga
filter
high-level synthesis

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð²Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð°Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð², ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐÐ¡ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² ÑÐ·ÑÐºÐ° Chisel, Firrtl, Ð¸ Ð¡ÐÐÐ  Lattice Diamond. Ð Ð°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð° Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ² Chisel.
Ð Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ Ñ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ» Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ ÐºÐ¾Ð½ÑÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð½Ð° ÐÐÐÐ¡, ÑÑÑÐµÑÑÐ²ÑÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð° Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÐ¾Ð²Ð½ÐµÐ²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð°, ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸Ð» Ð¸Ñ Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸, Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸.
ÐÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÑÐ½ ÑÑÐ°Ð²Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð° ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐµ Ð°Ð¿Ð¿Ð°ÑÐ°ÑÐ½ÑÐµ Ð¿Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ñ Ð´Ð²ÑÐ¼Ñ ÑÐ°Ð·Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ ÑÑÐµÐ´ÑÑÐ²Ð°Ð¼Ð¸ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð°: Lattice LSE Ð¸ Synplify Pro.
Ð ÑÐ¸Ð¼ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ¾ÑÐµ Aldec ActiveHDL Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÑÐ¸Ð» ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÐµÐ·Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ ÑÐ¸Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ñ Ð°Ð´Ð°Ð¿ÑÐ°ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ¹ Ð¸ Ð±ÐµÐ· Ð½ÐµÑ. ÐÐµÑÐ¾Ð²ÑÐµ ÐºÐ¾ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¸ÐµÐ½ÑÑ Ð´Ð»Ñ ÑÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð² Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿Ð¾Ð¼Ð¾ÑÐ¸ Matlab.
description: This work is devoted to solving the problem of developing different types of digital filters on FPGA. Synthesis is performed with Chisel, Firrtl and Lattice Diamond IDE tools. Filter with static weight coefficients and adaptive filter designs compared in this work.
In the course of this work I examined the features of designing filters for hardware platform (FPGAs). I reviewed existing high-level synthesis tools and compa-red their capabilities useful for solving the problem.
I compared filter synthesis results for different hardware platforms with two different synthesis tools: Lattice LSE and Synplify Pro.
The testing of synthesized modules was performed with Aldec ActiveHDL simulation tool, adaptive and static weights used in testing design. For the testing purpose I generated weight coefficients for filter using Matlab.
On Alexander modules and Blanchfield forms of null-homologous knots in rational homology spheres
Creators: name: Moussard, Delphine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this article, we give a classification of Alexander modules of null-homologous knots in rational homology spheres. We characterize these modules A equipped with their Blanchfield forms $ϕ$, and the modules A such that there is a unique isomorphism class of $(A,ϕ)$, and we prove that for the other modules A, there are infinitely many such classes. We realise all these $(A,ϕ)$ by explicit knots in rational homology spheres.
description: Submitted to the Journal of Knots Theory and its Ramifications
Classification of Minimally Doubled Fermions
Creators: name: Creutz, Michael
name: Misumi, Tatsuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a method to control the number of species of lattice fermions which yields new classes of minimally doubled lattice fermions. We show it is possible to control the number of species by handling $O(a)$ Wilson-term-like corrections in fermion actions, which we will term ``Twisted-ordering Method". Using this method we obtain new minimally doubled actions with one exact chiral symmetry and exact locality. We classify the known minimally doubled fermions into two types based on the locations of the propagator poles in the Brillouin zone.
description: 23 pages, 6 figures; version accepted in Phys.Rev.D
Classification using distance nearest neighbours
Creators: name: Friel, Nial
name: Pettitt, Anthony N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper proposes a new probabilistic classification algorithm using a Markov random field approach. The joint distribution of class labels is explicitly modelled using the distances between feature vectors. Intuitively, a class label should depend more on class labels which are closer in the feature space, than those which are further away. Our approach builds on previous work by Holmes and Adams (2002, 2003) and Cucala et al. (2008). Our work shares many of the advantages of these approaches in providing a probabilistic basis for the statistical inference. In comparison to previous work, we present a more efficient computational algorithm to overcome the intractability of the Markov random field model. The results of our algorithm are encouraging in comparison to the k-nearest neighbour algorithm.
description: 12 pages, 2 figures. To appear in Statistics and Computing
The association of physical activity with resting heart rate and arterial atherosclerotic markers in patients with high lipoprotein(a)
Creators: name: Jawi, Motasim Mohammed T
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2023

description: Patients with high levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) have an increased risk of ischemic heart disease. Persistently elevated resting heart rate (RHR) and arterial wall thickening, two common clinical manifestations in cardiovascular disease (CVD), are known determinants of myocardial ischemia as well as predictors of future cardiovascular events. The association of improved physical activity (PA) with these ischemic heart disease risk factors in patients with high Lp(a) levels is controversial. The overall objectives of this dissertation are to provide a comprehensive investigation of RHR and early structural atherosclerotic vascular changes in patients with high Lp(a) as well as the association of PA with these two parameters. The first objective of this dissertation is to raise awareness about the harmful effects of Lp(a) (Chapter 2). I described the association between RHR and PA in primary and secondary prevention patients enrolled in the Healthy Heart Program (HHP) prevention clinic (Chapter 3). The fourth chapter aimed to evaluate the relative significance of Lp(a) as a predictor of future CVD compared with selected established CVD risk factors (Chapter 4). I also assessed the association of improved PA and RHR in HHP patients with high Lp(a) levels (Chapter 5) and explored the potential beneficial impact of improved PA on early structural atherosclerotic vascular changes in healthy subjects enrolled in the Multicultural Community Health Assessment Trial (M-CHAT) trial (Chapter 6). I showed that participants who increased their PA could reduce their RHR significantly. I also showed that male sex, Lp(a), low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C), and non-high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) were significant independent risk factors for CVD, in decreasing order of importance. Moreover, RHR, blood pressure, and the Framingham risk score decreased significantly in HHP patients with high Lp(a) levels who improved their PA over three years. Finally, I showed that improving daily PA associated with significantly better carotid artery intima-medial thickness and total plaque area compared to those in less active M-CHAT participants. This dissertation provides new knowledge on RHR and arterial early structural atherosclerotic vascular changes in patients with high Lp(a) and the potential associations between PA with these two ischemic heart disease risk factors in CVD patients.
H. E. Schneider: Zur Quartärgeologischen Entwicklungsgeschichte Thessaliens (Griechenland)
Creators: name: Pfannenstiel, M.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: H. E. Schneider: Zur Quartärgeologischen Entwicklungsgeschichte Thessaliens (Griechenland). 127 Seiten, 65 Tafeln und 1 geol. Karte 1:150 000. Beiträge zur Ur- und Frühgeschichtlichen Archäologie des Mittelmeer-Kulturraumes, Bonn 1968.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 19 (1968): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
R. Drössler: Die Venus der Eiszeit. Entdeckung und Erforschung altsteinzeitlicher Kunst
Creators: name: Züchner, Christian
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: R. Drössler: Die Venus der Eiszeit. Entdeckung und Erforschung altsteinzeitlicher Kunst. 281 S. mit 92 Tafeln und 111 Textabbildungen. Leipzig 1967.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 19 (1968): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
The Creation of Time: A Symmetry-Based Origin of Causality and the Universe
Creators: name: MacDonald, Nathaniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: We propose that time is not a passive background parameter but a dynamical fieldarising from a fundamental gauge symmetry. In this view, the universe prior to timeexisted in a state of total compression and causal inactivity—pure potential energywithout entropy, motion, or separation. The emergence of a time gradient represents asymmetry-breaking event, initiating irreversible evolution, entropy flow, and spacetimeexpansion. We formalize this transition through the principle of Irreversible TemporalGauge Symmetry (ITGS), combining time-reparametrization invariance and entropy-gradient covariance. Under this framework, the Big Bang is reinterpreted not as anexplosion of matter, but as the moment time itself came into being.© 2025 Nathaniel MacDonald.This work may be shared with attribution but not reused, modified, or republished without explicit permission.
title: Capacity limitations (Mini-ICF-APP-S) and complex post-traumatic stress disorder
Creators: name: Brenner, Lorena
name: Bachem, Rahel
name: Köllner, Volker
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: According to the bio-psycho-social illness concept, chronic illness manifest not only in disorder-specific symptoms but have further consequences such as illness-related capacity restrictions and disability [ref:2].    The 11th revision to the International Classification of Diseases[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
R. Grahmann - H. Müller-Beck: Urgeschichte der Menschheit
Creators: name: Klíma, Bohuslav
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: R. Grahmann - H. Müller-Beck: Urgeschichte der Menschheit. 3. völlig neu bearbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. 379 Seiten, 145 Abbildungen, 10 Tabellen, 12 Karten und 8 Tafeln. Stuttgart-Berlin-Köln-Mainz 1967.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 19 (1968): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
G. Smolla: Epochen der menschlichen Frühzeit
Creators: name: Guenther, Ekke W.
Publisher: name: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit
Year: 2021

description: Rezension zu: G. Smolla: Epochen der menschlichen Frühzeit. 168 Seiten. Freiburg-München 1967.
description: Quartär – Internationales Jahrbuch zur Erforschung des Eiszeitalters und der Steinzeit, Bd. 19 (1968): Quartär. Internationales Jahrbuch zur Eiszeitalter- und Steinzeitforschung
title: Differential effects of humiliation and injustice  in patients in psychosomatic rehabilitation
Creators: name: Linden, Michael
name: Noack, Nils
name: Kessemer, Franziska
name: Kobelt, Axel
name: Bassler, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: It has been shown that injustice and humiliation are the most frequent and burdensome negative life events, as reported by patients in psychosomatic rehabilitation [ref:1]. They both can result in embitterment reactions and can lead to strong negative emotions, including shame,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)
URG'OCHI HAYVONLARNING KO`PAYISH ORGANLARI SISTEMASI
Creators: name: Ximich, Yevgeniy
name: Mahkamov, Sarvar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Urg‘ochi ko’payish organlari sistemasiga tuxumdon, tuxum yo’li yoki Follipiyev naychasi, bachadon, bachadon shoxlari, bachadon bo’yni, qin, qin dahlizi, klitor, tashqi uyat lablar kiradi. Bu uxumdon, tuxum yo’li yoki Follipiyev naychasi, bachadon, bachadon shoxlari, bachadon bo’yni, qin, qin dahlizi, klitor, tashqi uyat lablarning joylashuvi funksional holati, anatomofiziologik ko‘rsachgichlariga ta’rif berilgan.
The Odd-Parity CMB Bispectrum
Creators: name: Kamionkowski, Marc
name: Souradeep, Tarun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Measurement of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) bispectrum, or three-point correlation function, has now become one of the principle efforts in early-Universe cosmology. Here we show that there is a odd-parity component of the CMB bispectrum that has been hitherto unexplored. We argue that odd-parity temperature-polarization bispectra can arise, in principle, through weak lensing of the CMB by chiral gravitational waves or through cosmological birefringence, although the signals will be small even in the best-case scenarios. Measurement of these bispectra requires only modest modifications to the usual data-analysis algorithms. They may be useful as a consistency test in searches for the usual bispectrum and to search for surprises in the data.
description: 5 pages, 1 figure
title: Outcome of psychosomatic rehabilitation in Germany – Overview of 30 years of rehabilitation/health services research
Creators: name: Nübling, Rüdiger
name: Schulz, Holger
name: Schmidt, Jürgen
name: Bassler, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Psychosomatic rehabilitation has been an integral part of the treatment offer for mentally and psychosomatically ill people in Germany for about 50 years. In 2016, 16% of all rehabilitation treatments of the pension insurances were carried out for people with mental illness, which corresponds[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 15th Congress of the European Forum for Research in Rehabilitation (EFRR)