cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Postprocessing and Figure Scripts: Road fragment edges enhance wildfire incidence and intensity, while suppressing global burned area
Creators: name: Bowring, Simon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Landscape ecology

description: Model code and output post-processing and figure scripts for publication "Road fragment edges enhance wildfire incidence and intensity, while suppressing global burned area "

README

lpj_spitfire_highlights.rtf : This is a RTF-formatted file containing the SPITFIRE module used in this study, which is embedded within the wider ORCHIDEE land surface model.  This file highlights the additions made to the model for the spitfire road density - fire implementation in bold, for reference.  The .rtf format enables bold font, whereas the model code is written in FOTRAN-90 (.f90).

dFRAC_BA_VS_CTRL_BIOME_POPD.nc : This contains the processed fractional change in burned area due to fragmentation (the fractional change in BA versus a control run without fragmentation) per biome, as used in biome-specific analysis in the manuscript, in addition to population density data used in this study.

dFRAC_BA_VS_CTRL_yrsum_mean.nc : This file contains the annualised simulated mean change in fractional burned area versus the control simulation, without biome-specific processing. 

Deforestation_Fire_Intensity_Agreement_Mask.sh : Mask used to filter grids where fire intensity increased historically and occurred in conjunction with increased deforestation in Southeast Asia, in conjunction with increased modelled fire due to fragmentation.  Appended is the R script used to map-plot these areas of agreement in Indonesia (SI). 

Plantation_Age_Extent_Process.sh: Shell script for processing of plantation age and extent data for use in model output analysis of Southeast Asian fragmentation fires (see SI).

Roads_AED_Treatment.sh: Script for processing the original Meijer et al (2018) road density data from text to netcdf format.

Biome_Mask_Fire.sh: This script creates biome masks used to analyse biome-specific model output.

Fig2_Regression.r: This R script is used to plot the Logit-BA / Road Density regression curves in Fig. 2 of the manuscript.

Brazil_Fragmentation.sh : This is the set of commands for processing model output and Rosan et al. 2022 data into a single file, which is then read into R and generates Fig. 3a in the manuscript.

Frag_Fire_PopD_Hmap_GAM.r: 2 sections. Shell script used to process model output into biome specific delta fragmentation BA and population density.  R script used to generate the delta fragmentation fire versus population density heat density map and generalised additive model curves (GAM) in Fig. 3b.

Fragmentation_Doubling_Processing.sh: Shell script used to process the fragmentation-doubling sensitivity experiments into outputs that are used in the analysis (e.g. Fig 4b).
title: Linear Programming Algorithm with Mixed Real-Integer Variables in MATLAB Environments
Creators: name: Bakhtyar, Gelareh
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2013

description: Efficient numerical procedures for solving general Linear Programming (LP) problems with mixed real-integer variables are developed in this work. The proposed algorithms employ the revised dual simplex with Branch and Bound (B&B) algorithms, with special procedures for limited search of subsequent branches. Computational time can be significantly reduced by incorporating the updated inverse formulas into the developed procedures. Both generic LP problems and deterministic pavement maintenance and rehabilitation (M&R) problems are used in this study to vaiidate the developed procedures. Medium to large-scale examples ( 11 pavement M&R) presented in this work have demonstrated that the developed numerical procedures consistently offer superior performance (I.5x to 49.2x faster) as compared to Matlab built-in function "bintprog".
Antiphonarium de Tempore (Sommerteil). (1r) [Nachtrag]. (2r) Proprium de tempore. (146r) [Nachträge]. (147v) Cantica. (152r) Hymnar. (159v) [Nachtrag]; [1400-1499]
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2017

description: Entstehungsort: Zisterzienserkloster in Süddeutschland. - Entstehungszeit: 15. Jahrhundert
A fundamental non-classical logic
Creators: name: Holliday, Wesley H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic (math.LO)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1
subject: 03B20, 03G10, 06B15, 06B23, 06C15, 06D15, 06D20

description: We give a proof-theoretic as well as a semantic characterization of a logic in the signature with conjunction, disjunction, negation, and the universal and existential quantifiers that we suggest has a certain fundamental status. We present a Fitch-style natural deduction system for the logic that contains only the introduction and elimination rules for the logical constants. From this starting point, if one adds the rule that Fitch called Reiteration, one obtains a proof system for intuitionistic logic in the given signature; if instead of adding Reiteration, one adds the rule of Reductio ad Absurdum, one obtains a proof system for orthologic; by adding both Reiteration and Reductio, one obtains a proof system for classical logic. Arguably neither Reiteration nor Reductio is as intimately related to the meaning of the connectives as the introduction and elimination rules are, so the base logic we identify serves as a more fundamental starting point and common ground between proponents of intuitionistic logic, orthologic, and classical logic. The algebraic semantics for the logic we motivate proof-theoretically is based on bounded lattices equipped with what has been called a weak pseudocomplementation. We show that such lattice expansions are representable using a set together with a reflexive binary relation satisfying a simple first-order condition, which yields an elegant relational semantics for the logic. This builds on our previous study of representations of lattices with negations, which we extend and specialize for several types of negation in addition to weak pseudocomplementation. Finally, we discuss ways of extending these representations to lattices with a conditional or implication operation.
description: Published version
Postprocessing and Figure Scripts: Road fragment edges enhance wildfire incidence and intensity, while suppressing global burned area
Creators: name: Bowring, Simon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Landscape ecology

description: Model code and output post-processing and figure scripts for publication "Road fragment edges enhance wildfire incidence and intensity, while suppressing global burned area "

lpj_spitfire_highlights.rtf : This is a RTF-formatted file containing the SPITFIRE module used in this study, which is embedded within the wider ORCHIDEE land surface model.  This file highlights the additions made to the model for the spitfire road density - fire implementation in bold, for reference.  The .rtf format enables bold font, whereas the model code is written in FOTRAN-90 (.f90).

Deforestation_Fire_Intensity_Agreement_Mask.sh : Mask used to filter grids where fire intensity increased historically and occurred in conjunction with increased deforestation in Southeast Asia, in conjunction with increased modelled fire due to fragmentation.  Appended is the R script used to map-plot these areas of agreement in Indonesia (SI). 

Plantation_Age_Extent_Process.sh: Shell script for processing of plantation age and extent data for use in model output analysis of Southeast Asian fragmentation fires (see SI).

Roads_AED_Treatment.sh: Script for processing the original Meijer et al (2018) road density data from text to netcdf format.

Biome_Mask_Fire.sh: This script creates biome masks used to analyse biome-specific model output.

Fig2_Regression.r: This R script is used to plot the Logit-BA / Road Density regression curves in Fig. 2 of the manuscript.

Brazil_Fragmentation.sh : This is the set of commands for processing model output and Rosan et al. 2022 data into a single file, which is then read into R and generates Fig. 3a in the manuscript.

Frag_Fire_PopD_Hmap_GAM.r: 2 sections. Shell script used to process model output into biome specific delta fragmentation BA and population density.  R script used to generate the delta fragmentation fire versus population density heat density map and generalised additive model curves (GAM) in Fig. 3b.

Fragmentation_Doubling_Processing.sh: Shell script used to process the fragmentation-doubling sensitivity experiments into outputs that are used in the analysis (e.g. Fig 4b).
Thermodynamics of five-dimensional static three-charge STU black holes with squashed horizons
Creators: name: Wu, Shuang-Qing
name: Wen, Dan
name: Jiang, Qing-Quan
name: Yang, Shu-Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new expression for the five-dimensional static Kaluza-Klein black hole solution with squashed $S^3$ horizons and three different charge parameters. This black hole solution belongs to $D = 5$ $N = 2$ supergravity theory, its spacetime is locally asymptotically flat and has a spatial infinity $R \times S^1 \hookrightarrow S^2$. The form of the solution is extraordinary simple and permits us very conveniently to calculate its conserved charges by using the counterterm method. It is further shown that our thermodynamical quantities perfectly obey both the differential and the integral first laws of black hole thermodynamics if the length of the compact extra-dimension can be viewed as a thermodynamical variable.
description: 10 pages, no figure
"slhaTab13.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 36
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
Exploring subtropical stratocumulus multiple equilibria using a mixed-layer model
Creators: name: Salazar, Andrea M.
name: Tziperman, Eli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics (physics.ao-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stratocumulus clouds cover about a fifth of Earths surface, and due to their albedo and low-latitude location, they have a strong effect on Earths radiation budget. Previous studies using Large Eddy Simulations have shown that multiple equilibria (both cloud-covered and cloud-free states) exist as a function of fixed-SST, with relevance to equatorward advected air masses. Multiple equilibria have also been found as a function of atmospheric CO2, with a subtropical SST nearly 10 K higher in the cloud-free state, and with suggested relevance to warm-climate dynamics. In this study, we use a mixed-layer model with an added surface energy balance and the ability to simulate both the cloud-covered and cloud-free states to study both types of multiple equilibria and the corresponding hysteresis. The model's simplicity and computational efficiency allow us to explore the mechanisms critical to the stratocumulus cloud instability and hysteresis as well as isolate key processes that allow for multiple equilibria via mechanism denial experiments not possible with a full-complexity model. For the hysteresis in fixed-SST, we find that decoupling can occur due to either enhanced entrainment warming or a reduction in cloud-top longwave cooling. The critical SST at which decoupling occurs is highly sensitive to precipitation and entrainment parameterizations. In the CO2 hysteresis, decoupling occurs in the simple model used even without the inclusion of an active SST and SST-cloud cover feedbacks, and the width of the hysteresis displays the same sensitivities as the fixed-SST case. Overall, the simple model analysis and results motivate further studies using higher complexity models.
description: Submitted to Journal of Climate 06-12-2022
"slhaTab09.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 32
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
A study of the agreement between binary neutron star ejecta models derived from numerical relativity simulations
Creators: name: Henkel, Amelia
name: Foucart, Francois
name: Raaijmakers, Geert
name: Nissanke, Samaya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Neutron star mergers have recently become a tool to study extreme gravity, nucleosynthesis, and the chemical composition of the Universe. To date, there has been one joint gravitational and electromagnetic observation of a binary neutron star merger, GW170817, as well as a solely gravitational observation, GW190425. In order to accurately identify and interpret electromagnetic signals of neutron star mergers, better models of the matter outflows generated by these mergers are required. We compare a series of ejecta models to see where they provide strong constraints on the amount of ejected mass expected from a system, and where systematic uncertainties in current models prevent us from reliably extracting information from observed events. We also examine 2396 neutron star equations of state compatible with GW170817 to see whether a given ejecta mass could be reasonably produced with a neutron star of said equation of state, and whether different ejecta models provide consistent predictions. We find that the difference between models is often comparable to or larger than the error generally assumed for these models, implying better constraints on the models are needed. We also note that the extrapolation of outflow models outside of their calibration window, while commonly needed to analyze gravitational wave events, is extremely unreliable and occasionally leads to completely unphysical results.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Lemmiscus curtatus
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lemmiscus
Lemmiscus curtatus

description: Lemmiscus curtatus (Cope, 1868). Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 20:2. TYPE LOCALITY: USA, Nevada, Esmeralda Co., Mt. Magruder, Pigeon Spring. DISTRIBUTION: Sagebrush steppe and desert from S Alberta and SE Saskatchewan, Canada, south to NW Colorado and EC California, including the Columbia Basin of interior Oregon and Washington, USA. SYNONYMS: artemisiae, intermedius, levidensis, orbitus, pallidus, pauperrimus. COMMENTS: See Carroll and Genoways, 1980 (Mammalian Species, 124, as Lagurus curtatus).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 516, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Carroll, L. E., and H. H. Genoways. 1980. Lagurus curtatus. Mammalian Species, 124: 1 - 6."]}
"slhaTab11.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 34
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
Controlling Single-Photon Emission with Ultrathin Transdimensional Plasmonic Films
Creators: name: Bondarev, Igor V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study theoretically the properties of a two-level quantum dipole emitter near an ultrathin transdimensional plasmonic film. Our model system mimics a solid-state single-photon source device. Using realistic experimental parameters, we compute the spontaneous and stimulated emission intensity profiles as functions of the excitation frequency and film thickness, followed by the analysis of the second-order photon correlations to explore the photon antibunching effect. We show that ultrathin transdimensional plasmonic films can greatly improve photon antibunching with thickness reduction, which allows one to control quantum properties of light and make them more pronounced. Knowledge of these features is advantageous for solid-state single-photon source device engineering and overall for the development of the new integrated quantum photonics material platform based on the transdimensional plasmonic films.
description: 19 pages, 3 figures, 68 references
Schmidt's Conjecture and Star Formation in Molecular Clouds
Creators: name: Lada, Charles
name: Lombardi, Marco
name: Roman-Zuniga, Carlos
name: Forbrich, Jan
name: Alves, Joao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate Schmidt's conjecture (i.e., that the star formation rate scales in a power-law fashion with the gas density) for four well-studied local molecular clouds (GMCs). Using the Bayesian methodology we show that a local Schmidt scaling relation of the form Sigma*(A_K) = kappa x (A_K)^{beta} (protostars pc^{-2}) exists within (but not between) GMCs. Further we find that the Schmidt scaling law, by itself, does not provide an adequate description of star formation activity in GMCs. Because the total number of protostars produced by a cloud is given by the product of Sigma*(A_K) and S'(> A_K), the differential surface area distribution function, integrated over the entire cloud, the cloud's structure plays a fundamental role in setting the level of its star formation activity. For clouds with similar functional forms of Sigma*(A_K), observed differences in their total SFRs are primarily due to the differences in S'(> A_K) between the clouds. The coupling of Sigma*(A_K) with the measured S'(> A_K) in these clouds also produces a steep jump in the SFR and protostellar production above A_K ~ 0.8 magnitudes. Finally, we show that there is no global Schmidt law that relates the star formation rate and gas mass surface densities between GMCs. Consequently, the observed Kennicutt-Schmidt scaling relation for disk galaxies is likely an artifact of unresolved measurements of GMCs and not a result of any underlying physical law of star formation characterizing the molecular gas.
description: 34 pages, 8 figures, and 2 tables; accepted for publication in ApJ on Sept 23, 2013
"slhaTab14.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 37
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
A theory of baryon resonances at large N_c
Creators: name: Diakonov, Dmitri
name: Petrov, Victor
name: Vladimirov, Alexey A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: At large number of colors, N_c quarks in baryons are in a mean field of definite space and flavor symmetry. We write down the general Lorentz and flavor structure of the mean field, and derive the Dirac equation for quarks in that field. The resulting baryon resonances exhibit an hierarchy of scales: The crude mass is O(N_c), the intrinsic quark excitations are O(1), and each intrinsic quark state entails a finite band of collective excitations that are split as O(1/N_c). We build a (new) theory of those collective excitations, where full dynamics is represented by only a few constants. In a limiting (but unrealistic) case when the mean field is spherically-and flavor-symmetric, our classification of resonances reduces to the SU(6) classification of the old non-relativistic quark model. Although in the real world N_c is only three, we obtain a good accordance with the observed resonance spectrum up to 2 GeV.
description: 27 pages, 4 figures, minor changes, resembles published version
Lemmus amurensis Vinogradov 1924
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lemmus
Lemmus amurensis

description: Lemmus amurensis Vinogradov, 1924. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 9, 14:186. TYPE LOCALITY: Siberia, Pikan, on River Zeya, a tributary of the Amur River. DISTRIBUTION: Larch taiga of E Siberia, from east of Lake Baikal through the upper Amur River basin, and north in the Verkhoyansk and Cherskogo Mtns to the River Omolon (see Chernyavskii et al., 1980). SYNONYMS: ognevi. COMMENTS: A distinctive species revised by Chernyavskii et al. (1980). Additional chromosomal data analyzed by Gileva et al. (1984) in context of distinguishing species of Lemmus.
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 516, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Gileva, E. A., I. A. Kuznetsova, M. I. Cheprakov. 1984. [Chromosome sets and taxonomy of true lemmings of the genus Lemmus]. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 63: 105 - 114 (in Russian)."]}
"slhaTab19.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 42
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
Dimension-8 SMEFT Matching Conditions for the Low-Energy Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: Hamoudou, Serge
name: Kumar, Jacky
name: London, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In particle physics, the modern view is to categorize things in terms of effective field theories (EFTs). Above the weak scale, we have the SMEFT, formed when the heavy new physics (NP) is integrated out, and for which the Standard Model (SM) is the leading part. Below $M_W$, we have the LEFT (low-energy EFT), formed when the heavy SM particles ($W^\pm$, $Z^0$, $H$, $t$) are also integrated out. In order to determine how low-energy measurements depend on the underlying NP, it is necessary to compute the matching conditions of LEFT operators to SMEFT operators. These matching conditions have been worked out for all LEFT operators up to dimension 6 in terms of SMEFT operators up to dimension 6 at the one-loop level. However, this is not sufficient for all low-energy observables. In this paper we present the momentum-independent matching conditions of all such LEFT operators to SMEFT operators up to dimension 8 at tree level.
description: 40 pages, 6 figures. Only the momentum-independent matching conditions are presented here. The momentum-dependent contributions will be examined elsewhere
Data Management Plan (Draft)
Creators: name: Barrio, Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Water recycling and reuse
Environment, resources and sustainability
Circular economy
Sustainability transition
Symbiosis between industry and water utilities

description: This deliverable provides an easy overview of research data the project is expected to generate, the types and formats of this data, and how the data will be processed and stored to make them findable, accessible, interoperable and re-usable, according to the principles of FAIR data management. The purpose of the Data Management Plan (DMP) is to contribute to good data handling during the project's lifetime, and to describe how data will be curated and preserved.

The DMP will be updated (and become more precise) as the project evolves. New versions will be created whenever important changes to the project occur (e.g. new data sets, changes in consortium policies, etc.). A final data management plan will be submitted at the end of the project (Deliverable D7.10, Month 48).
"slhaTab15.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 38
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
Predicting the steady state thickness of passive films with the Point Defect Model in fretting corrosion experiments
Creators: name: Geringer, Jean
name: Macdonald, Digby D.
name: Taylor, Mathew L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some implants have approximately a lifetime of 15 years. The femoral stem, for example, should be made of 316L/316LN stainless steel. Fretting corrosion, friction under small displacements, should occur during human gait, due to repeated loadings and un-loadings, between stainless steel and bone for instance. Some experimental investigations of fretting corrosion have been practiced. As well known, metallic alloys and especially stainless steels are covered with a passive film that prevents from the corrosion and degradation. This passive layer of few nanometers, at ambient temperature, is the key of our civilization according to some authors. This work is dedicated to predict the passive layer thicknesses of stainless steel under fretting corrosion with a specific emphasis on the role of proteins. The model is based on the Point Defect Model (micro scale) and an update of the model on the friction process (micro-macro scale). Genetic algorithm was used for finding solution of the problem. The major results are, as expected from experimental results, albumin prevents from degradation at the lowest concentration of chlorides; an incubation time is necessary for degrading the passive film; under fretting corrosion and high concentration of chlorides the passive behavior is annihilated. Les implants orthopédiques de hanche ont une durée de vie d'environ 15 ans. Par exemple, la tige fémorale d'un tel implant peut être réalisée en acier inoxydable 316L ou 316LN. Le fretting corrosion, frottement sous petits déplacements, peut se produire pendant la marche humaine en raison des chargements répétés entre le métal de la prothèse et l'os. Plusieurs investigations expérimentales du fretting corrosion ont été entreprises. Cette couche passive de quelques nanomètres, à température ambiante, est le point clef sur lequel repose le développement de notre civilisation, selon certains auteurs. Ce travail vise à prédire les épaisseurs de cette couche passive de l'acier inoxydable soumis au fretting corrosion, avec une attention spécifique sur le rôle des protéines. Le modèle utilisé est basé sur le Point Defect Model, PDM (à une échelle microscopique) et une amélioration de ce modèle en prenant en compte le processus de frottement sous petits débattements. L'algorithme génétique a été utilisé pour optimiser la convergence du problème. Les résultats les plus importants sont, comme démontré avec les essais expérimentaux, que l'albumine, la protéine étudiée, empêche les dégradations de l'acier inoxydable aux plus faibles concentrations d'ions chlorure ; ensuite, aux plus fortes concentrations de chlorures, un temps d'incubation est nécessaire pour détruire le film passif.
description: in French. SF2M Annual Meeting 2013, Villeneuve d'Asq : France (2013)
Amylolactobacillus amylotrophicus AMYLOTROPHICUS 2020, COMB. NOV.
Creators: name: Zheng, Jinshui
name: Wittouck, Stijn
name: Salvetti, Elisa
name: Franz, Charles M. A. P.
name: Harris, Hugh M. B.
name: Mattarelli, Paola
name: O'Toole, Paul W.
name: Pot, Bruno
name: Vandamme, Peter
name: Walter, Jens
name: Watanabe, Koichi
name: Wuyts, Sander
name: Felis, Giovanna E.
name: Gänzle, Michael G.
name: Lebeer, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Bacteria
Firmicutes
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Lactobacillaceae
Amylolactobacillus
Amylolactobacillus amylotrophicus

description: DESCRIPTIONOF AMYLOLACTOBACILLUS AMYLOTROPHICUS COMB. NOV.
Amylolactobacillus amylotrophicus (a.my.lo.tro’phi.cus. Gr. neut. n. amylon starch; N.L. masc. adj. trophicus from Gr. masc. adj. trophikos nursing, tending; N.L. masc. adj. amylotrophicus growing on starch, pertaining to the ability to ferment starch).
Basonym: Lactobacillus amylotrophicus Naser et al. 2006, 2526 VP.
The classification of A. amylotrophicus as separate species was disputed as the first published genome sequence of the type strain of A. amylotrophicus was virtually identical to the sequence of A. amylophilus [14, 16]. The 16S rRNA, pheS and rpoA sequences provided with the new description, however, clearly differentiate A. amylotrophicus from A. amylophilus.
Phenotypic properties that differentiate A. amylotrophicus from A. amylophilus include the production of acid from cellobiose and salicin [112]. The mol% G+C content of DNA is 43.5.
Isolated from corn silage.Thetypestrainis LMG
11400 T =DSM 20534 T =JCM1124T=NRRL B-4436T.
Genome sequenceaccession number: not availableat the time of publication.
16S rRNA gene accession number: AM236149.
description: Published as part of Zheng, Jinshui, Wittouck, Stijn, Salvetti, Elisa, Franz, Charles M. A. P., Harris, Hugh M. B., Mattarelli, Paola, O'Toole, Paul W., Pot, Bruno, Vandamme, Peter, Walter, Jens, Watanabe, Koichi, Wuyts, Sander, Felis, Giovanna E., Gänzle, Michael G. & Lebeer, Sarah, 2020, A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae, pp. 2782-2858 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 70 on page 2801, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004107, http://zenodo.org/record/4730536
"slhaTab16.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 39
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
Lemmus lemmus
Creators: name: Musser, Guy G.
name: Carleton, Michael D.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1993
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Muridae
Lemmus
Lemmus lemmus

description: Lemmus lemmus (Linnaeus, 1758). Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:59. TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden, Lappmark. DISTRIBUTION: Mountains of Scandinavia and tundra from Lapland to the White Sea (Corbet, 1978c; see Tast, 1982«, for European range). SYNONYMS: borealis, iretator, migratorius, norvegicus. COMMENTS: European populations reviewed by Tast (1982a).
description: Published as part of Guy G. Musser & Michael D. Carleton, 1993, Order Rodentia - Family Muridae, pp. 501-755 in Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London :Smithsonian Institution Press on page 517, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353098
description: {"references": ["Corbet, G. B. 1978 c. The mammals of the Palaearctic region: A taxonomic review. British Museum (Natural History), London, 314 pp.", "Tast, J. 1982 a. Lemmus lemmus (Linnaeus, 1758) -- Berglemming. Pp. 87 - 105, in Handbuch der Saugetiere Europas (J. Niethammer and F. Krapp, eds.). Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft (Wiesbaden), vol. 2 / I: 1 - 649."]}
"slhaTab17.dat" of "Search for supersymmetry in final states with two same-sign or three leptons and jets using 36 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV $pp$ collision data with the ATLAS detector"
Creators: name: ATLAS Collaboration
Publisher: name: HEPData
Year: 2017

description: SLHA file listing the superpartner masses and decay channels for the signal scenario figured in Table 40
description: CERN-LHC. A search for strongly produced supersymmetric particles using signatures involving multiple energetic jets and either two isolated same-sign leptons (electrons or muons), or at least three isolated leptons, is presented. The analysis relies on b-tagged jets and missing transverse momentum, to achieve good sensitivity. A data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2015 and 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$, is used for the search. No significant excess over the Standard Model prediction is observed. The results are interpreted in several simplified supersymmetric models featuring R-parity conservation and R-parity violation, extending the exclusion limits from previous searches. In models considering gluino pair production, gluino masses are excluded up to 1.87 TeV at 95% confidence level. When bottom squarks are pair-produced and decay to a chargino and a top quark, models with bottom squark masses below 700 GeV and light neutralinos are excluded at 95% confidence level. In addition, model-independent limits are set on a possible contribution of new phenomena to the signal region yields.
title: Flexural Behavior of Thermoplastic Beams With and Without FRP Reinforcement
Creators: name: Coskun, Hilmi
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 1997

description: This thesis presents the results of an experimental and theoretical study of the flexural behavior of thermoplastic beams with and without fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) rebars. Tests are conducted on commercially available thermoplastic beams known as Seatimber. The normal stress-strain relations of both the thermoplastic material and FRP rebars are obtained in tension and compression experimentally. These mechanical property curves are then used as part of the input for developing the theoretical moment-curvature relations using an iterative equilibrium procedure. The moment-curvature relations are in turn used for predicting the beam load-deflection curves via the central finite-difference procedure. Behavior predictions are made for a square section thermoplastic beam with and without FRP rebars and with simple supports. Full-scale experiments on these beams are conducted by a gradually increasing midspan static load until the beam load-carrying capacity is reached. Reasonable agreement between the theory and experiment is found for the thermoplastic beam without FRP rebars. For the thermoplastic beam with FRP rebars, the theory is in good agreement up to the maximum experimental load value. However, since an ideal bond between the thermoplastic material and the FRP rebars is assumed in the theory, it gives a higher beam load-capacity compared to that observed in the laboratory. It is also found that the presence of the FRP rebars results in a substantial reduction in beam deflections. The research reveals that both FRP-reinforced and unreinforced thermoplastic beams possess a high potential for civil and other engineering applications.
VISUALIZATION OF CHEST X-RAY IMAGES WITH LIME EXPLANATION FOR COVID-19 AND PNEUMONIA CLASSIFICATION
Creators: name: SHYLAJA P
name: Dr. JAYASUDHA J S
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Abstract

COVID-19 disease has taken several millions of lives since December 2019. Pneumonia is a lung infection disease killed many in previous years. Research has been going on for the early detection of COVID-19 and Pneumonia from both CXR (Chest X-ray) and CT (Computed Tomography) images. This paper presents a Deep Neural Network implementation using LIME for three class classifications COVID-19, Pneumonia and Normal. The dataset is taken from Mendeley which contains 5228 chest X-ray images that are categorized into three groups such as COVID-19 (1626 images), PNEUMONIA (1800 images) and Normal (1802 images). Manual examination of Chest X-ray images is time-consuming and complex. LIME technology is useful for interpreting a black box Machine Learning model. It explains every individual prediction. LIME contributes to quality interpretation in the research area. Many researchers have developed models using deep learning techniques but they lack the explanation about the interpretation of the result and they got less accuracy compared to our proposed model. Our proposed model got 98.76% accuracy for the standard dataset of 5228 CXR images which outperforms the state-of-the-art models.
The Small Numbers of Large Kuiper Belt Objects
Creators: name: Schwamb, Megan E.
name: Brown, Michael E.
name: Fraser, Wesley C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the brightness distribution of the largest and brightest (m(R)<22) Kuiper belt objects (KBOs). We construct a luminosity function of the dynamically excited or hot Kuiper belt (orbits with inclinations > 5 degrees) from the very brightest to m(R)=23. We find for m(R)< 23, a single slope appears to describe the luminosity function. We estimate ~12 KBOs brighter than m(R)~19.5 are present in the Kuiper belt today. With 9 bodies already discovered this suggests that the inventory of bright KBOs is nearly complete.
description: Accepted to AJ