cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Blazar jets as possible sources of ultra-high energy photons: a short review
Creators: name: Bhatta, Gopal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, I present a qualitative discussion on the prospect of production of ultra-high photons in blazars. The sources are a subclass of active galactic nuclei which host supermassive black holes and fire relativistic jets into the intergalactic medium. The kpc scale jets are believed to be dominated by Poynting flux and constitute one of the most efficient cosmic particle accelerators, that potentially are capable of accelerating the particles up to EeV energies. Recent IceCube detection of astrophysical neutrino emission in coincidence with the enhanced gamma-ray from Tev blazar TXS 0506 + 056 further supports hadronic models of blazar emissions in which particle acceleration processes such as relativistic shocks, magnetic re-connection, and relativistic turbulence could energize hardrons, e. g. protons, up to energies equivalent to billions of Lorentz factors. The ensuing photo-pionic processes may then result in gamma-rays accompanied by neutrino flux. Furthermore, the fact that blazars are the dominant source of observed TeV emission encourages us to search for signatures of acceleration scenarios that would lead to the creation of ultra-high energy photons.
description: 8 pages, accepted for MDPI Universe Special Issue "Ultra High Energy Photons"
Trajectory-based Traveling Salesman Problem for Multirotor UAVs
Creators: name: Meyer, Fabian
name: Glock, Katharina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper presents a new method for integrated time-optimal routing and trajectory optimization of multirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Our approach extends the well-known Traveling Salesman Problem by accounting for the limited maneuverability of the UAVs due to their kinematic properties. To this end, we allow each waypoint to be traversed with a discretized velocity as well as a discretized flight direction and compute time-optimal trajectories to determine the travel time costs for each edge. We refer to this novel optimization problem as the Trajectory-based Traveling Salesman Problem (TBTSP). The results show that compared to a state-of-the-art approach for Traveling Salesman Problems with kinematic restrictions of UAVs, we can decrease mission duration by up to 15\%.
description: This work was published at 2021 17th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems (DCOSS)
Single crystal growth of iridates without platinum impurities
Creators: name: Kim, Jimin
name: Kim, Hoon
name: Kim, Hyun-Woo J.
name: Park, Sunwook
name: Kim, Jin-Kwang
name: Kwon, Junyoung
name: Kim, Jungho
name: Seo, Hyeong Woo
name: Kim, Jun Sung
name: Kim, B. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Iridates have attracted much interest in the last decade for their novel magnetism emerging in the limit of strong spin-orbit coupling and possible unconventional superconductivity. A standard for growing iridate single crystals has been the flux method using platinum crucibles. Here, we show that this widely used method compromises the sample quality by inclusion of platinum impurities. We find that Sr2IrO4 single crystals grown in iridium crucibles show remarkable differences from those grown in platinum crucibles in their sample characterizations using Raman spectroscopy, resistivity, magnetization, optical third harmonic generation, resonant X-ray diffraction, and resonant inelastic X-ray scattering measurements. In particular, we show that several peaks of sizable intensities disappear in the Raman spectra of samples free of platinum impurities, and a significantly larger activation energy is extracted from the resistivity data compared to previously reported values. Furthermore, we find no evidence of the previously reported glide symmetry breaking structural distortions and confirm the I41/acd space group of the lattice symmetry. Although the platinum impurities are not apparent in the magnetic properties and thus went unnoticed in the stoichiometric insulating phase for a long time, their effects can be much more detrimental to transport properties in chemically doped compounds. Therefore, our result suggests using growth methods that avoid platinum impurities for an investigation of intrinsic physical properties of iridates, and possible superconducting phases.
description: to be published in Physical Review Materials
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 1 (1958): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt...2
 Das Rathaus in Grünsfeld...1-4
 Geleitwort des Herrn Kultusministers...3
 Neuentdeckte Wandmalereien in der evang. Kirche zu Karlsruhe-Knielingen...4-6
 Das „Stephanienbad" in Karlsruhe-Beiertheim. Kurze Bemerkungen zu seiner Geschichte und seinem Wiederaufbau nach der Zerstörung im Jahre 1944...6-8
 Mittelalterliche Archäologie an Kirchen. Bericht über die Grabung an der kath. Dreifaltigkeitskapelle in Rodamsdörfle (Gemeinde Dewangen)...9-10
 [Nachruf] Wolfgang Müller, Schaffhausen...10
 [Nachruf] Professor Otto Linde, Ebersteinburg...10
 Das Schloß zu Eschenau...11
 Die gedeckte Holzbrücke von Unterregenbach...12
 Fachwerkhäuser in Schmiden (Kreis Waiblingen)...13
 Das klingende Denkmal...14-15
 Die Kirche in Wankheim. Die denkmalpflegerische Erneuerung einer ländlichen evangelischen Kirche...16-17
 Die Kunstsammlung des Bodenseemuseums in Friedrichshafen...18-20
 Das älteste Rathaus von Freiburg im Breisgau und seine Gerichtslaube...21-23
 Denkmalpflege an Stadttoren...24-28
Tense-aspect-modality, -i suffix for narrative voice
Creators: name: Aramoto, Eiichi
name: Davis, Chris
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
name: Nakagawa, Natsuko
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Recording missing.
Residual entropy of spin-s triangular Ising antiferromagnet
Creators: name: Žukovič, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ a thermodynamic integration method (TIM) to establish the values of the residual entropy for the geometrically frustrated spin-s triangular Ising antiferromagnet, with the spin values s = 1/2, 1, 3/2, 2 and 5/2. The case of s = 1/2, for which the exact value is known, is used to assess the TIM performance. We also obtain an analytical formula for the lower bound in a general spin-s model and conjecture that it should reasonably approximate the true residual entropy for sufficiently large $s$. Implications of the present results in relation to reliability of the TIM as an indirect method for calculating global thermodynamic quantities, such as the free energy and the entropy, in similar systems involving frustration and/or higher spin values by standard Monte Carlo sampling are briefly discussed.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures
Tense-aspect-modality, -i suffix for narrative voice
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Includes comparison of latter with with -da suffix.
Additional file 4 of Incidence rate and predictors of COVID-19 in the two largest cities of Burkina Faso - prospective cohort study in 2021 (ANRS-COV13)
Creators: name: Kaboré, Nongodo Firmin
name: Ouédraogo, Samiratou
name: Mamguem, Ariane Kamga
name: Traoré, Isidore Tiandiogo
name: Kania, Dramane
name: Badolo, Hermann
name: Sanou, Guillaume
name: Koné, Amariane
name: Yara, Mimbouré
name: Kagoné, Thérèse
name: Ouédraogo, Esperance
name: Konaté, Blahima
name: Médah, Rachel
name: de Rekeneire, Nathalie
name: Poda, Armel
name: Diendéré, Arnaud Eric
name: Ouédraogo, Boukary
name: Billa, Oumar
name: Paradis, Gilles
name: Dabakuyo-Yonli, Tienhan Sandrine
name: Tinto, Halidou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 4
Unusual electric polarization behavior in elemental quasi-2D allotropes of selenium
Creators: name: Liu, Dan
name: Han, Lin
name: Wei, Ran
name: Song, Shixin
name: Guan, Jie
name: Dong, Shuai
name: Tomanek, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate tunable electric polarization and electronic structure of quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) allotropes of selenium, which are formed from their constituent one-dimensional (1D) structures through an inter-chain interaction facilitated by the multi-valence nature of Se. Our em ab initio calculations reveal that different quasi-2D Se allotropes display different types of electric polarization, including ferroelectric (FE) polarization normal to the chain direction in alpha and delta allotropes, non-collinear ferrielectric (FiE) polarization along the chain axis in tau-Se, and anti-ferroelectric (AFE) polarization in eta-Se. The magnitude and direction of the polarization can be changed by a previously unexplored rotation of the constituent chains. In that case, an in-plane polarization direction may change to out-of-plane in alpha-Se and delta-Se, flip its direction, and even disappear in tau-Se. Also, the band gap may be reduced and changed from indirect to direct by rotating the constituent chains about their axes in these quasi-2D Se allotropes.
description: Accepted by Physical Review Materials
A Detailed Analysis of the Special Points on $M-R$ Solutions of Hybrid (Twin) Stars
Creators: name: Sen, Debashree
name: Alam, Naosad
name: Chaudhuri, Gargi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hadron-quark phase transition in neutron star cores is achieved in the present work with the help of Maxwell construction. For the purpose we employ six different and well-known hadronic models for the pure hadronic phase. The quark phase is described with the MIT Bag model in which the density dependence of the bag pressure $B(ρ)$ is invoked for different asymptotic values ($B_{as}$) of $B(ρ)$. The resulting hybrid star (HS) configurations exhibit twin star characteristics and distinct special points (SPs) on the mass-radius diagram of the HSs irrespective of the transition densities and the value of $B_{as}$. We find that for any particular value of $B_{as}$, the mass corresponding to SP ($M_{SP}$) and the maximum mass ($M_{max}$) of the HSs, obtained with different hadronic models, follow a nearly linear (fitted) relationship where the slope is independent of the value of $B_{as}$. The $M_{SP}-M_{max}$ dependence of the HSs is found to be consistent with any hadronic equation of state (EoS) chosen to obtain the hybrid EoS and thus such relations can be considered as universal relations in the context of formation of SPs. A change in the value of $B_{as}$ shifts the position of the fitted line in the $M_{SP}-M_{max}$ plane, with the linearity, however, retained.
description: 13 pages; 7 figures; Accepted for Publication in Physical Review D https://journals.aps.org/prd/accepted/b107bQ7fEb41083340418474f8dc31f6f0a84d6b2
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 2 (1958): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt...30
 Die historische Aussage und die Bedeutung der Deutschordenskommende im Stadtbild von Freiburg...29-35
 Die Organisation der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg...35
 Schließung einer städtebaulichen Lücke in Neckarsulm...36-37
 Der Turm der Marienkirche in Reutlingen...38-39
 Inneninstandseizungen hohenzollerischer Kirchen 1957...40-42
 Die Maria-Sand-Kapelle bei Herbolzheim i.Br....42-44
 Wandgemälde im Heiligkreuzmünster zu Schwäbisch Gmünd...44-45
 Die Blutskapelle zu Lauda...46-48
 Wiederherstellung zweier Holzepitaphien aus der alten Sebastianskapelle zu Neuhausen, Kreis Pforzheim...48-50
 Das älteste Rathaus von Freiburg im Breisgau und seine Gerichtslaube...50-51
 Die Talvogtei, das Schloß von Kirchzarten...53-56
 Bericht über die Denkmalpflege am „Burgstall" in Riedheim...52
Reduced late bombardment on rocky exoplanets around M-dwarfs
Creators: name: Lichtenberg, Tim
name: Clement, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Geophysics (physics.geo-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ocean-vaporizing impacts of chemically reduced planetesimals onto the early Earth have been suggested to catalyse atmospheric production of reduced nitrogen compounds and trigger prebiotic synthesis despite an oxidized lithosphere. While geochemical evidence supports a dry, highly reduced late veneer on Earth, the composition of late-impacting debris around lower-mass stars is subject to variable volatile loss as a result of their hosts' extended pre-main sequence phase. We perform simulations of late-stage planet formation across the M-dwarf mass spectrum to derive upper limits on reducing bombardment epochs in Hadean analog environments. We contrast the Solar System scenario with varying initial volatile distributions due to extended primordial runaway greenhouse phases on protoplanets and desiccation of smaller planetesimals by internal radiogenic heating. We find a decreasing rate of late-accreting reducing impacts with decreasing stellar mass. Young planets around stars $\leq$ 0.4 $M_\odot$ experience no impacts of sufficient mass to generate prebiotically relevant concentrations of reduced atmospheric compounds once their stars have reached the main sequence. For M-dwarf planets to not exceed Earth-like concentrations of volatiles, both planetesimals and larger protoplanets must undergo extensive devolatilization processes and can typically emerge from long-lived magma ocean phases with sufficient atmophile content to outgas secondary atmospheres. Our results suggest that transiently reducing surface conditions on young rocky exoplanets are favoured around FGK- stellar types relative to M-dwarfs.
description: 17 pages, 3 figures, 1 table; accepted for publication in ApJL
BFKL Pomeron calculus: solution to equations for nucleus-nucleus scattering in the saturation domain
Creators: name: Contreras, Carlos
name: Levin, Eugene
name: Meneses, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we solve the equation for nucleus-nucleus scattering in the BFKL Pomeron calculus, suggested by Braun. We find these solutions analytically at high energies as well as numerically in the entire region of energies inside the saturation region. The semi-classical approximation is used to select out the infinite set of the parasite solutions. The nucleus-nucleus cross sections at high energy are estimated and compared with the Glauber-Gribov approach. It turns out that the exact formula gives the estimates that are very close to the ones based on Glauber-Gribov formula which is important for the practical applications
description: 20 pp, 27 figures in eps files
Experimental study of the effect of disorder on subcritical crack growth dynamics
Creators: name: Ramos, Osvanny
name: Cortet, Pierre-Philippe
name: Ciliberto, Sergio
name: Vanel, Loïc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The growth dynamics of a single crack in a heterogeneous material under subcritical loading is an intermittent process; and many features of this dynamics have been shown to agree with simple models of thermally activated rupture. In order to better understand the role of material heterogeneities in this process, we study the subcritical propagation of a crack in a sheet of paper in the presence of a distribution of small defects such as holes. The experimental data obtained for two different distributions of holes are discussed in the light of models that predict the slowing down of crack growth when the disorder in the material is increased; however, in contradiction with these theoretical predictions, the experiments result in longer lasting cracks in a more ordered scenario. We argue that this effect is specific to subcritical crack dynamics and that the weakest zones between holes at close distance to each other are responsible both for the acceleration of the crack dynamics and the slightly different roughness of the crack path.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, accepted in Physical Review Letters (http://prl.aps.org)
Unconventional Fano effect and off-resonance field enhancement in plasmonic coated spheres
Creators: name: Arruda, Tiago J.
name: Martinez, Alexandre S.
name: Pinheiro, Felipe A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate light scattering by coated spheres composed of a dispersive plasmonic core and a dielectric shell. By writing the absorption cross-section in terms of the internal electromagnetic fields, we demonstrate it is an observable sensitive to interferences that ultimately lead to the Fano effect. Specially, we show that unconventional Fano resonances, recently discovered for homogeneous spheres with large dielectric permittivities, can also occur for metallic spheres coated with single dielectric layers. These resonances arise from the interference between two electromagnetic modes with the same multipole moment inside the shell and not from interactions between various plasmon modes of different layers of the particle. In contrast to the case of homogeneous spheres, unconventional Fano resonances in coated spheres exist even in the Rayleigh limit. These resonances can induce an off-resonance field enhancement, which is approximately one order of magnitude larger than the one achieved with conventional Fano resonances. We find that unconventional and conventional Fano resonances can occur at the same input frequency provided the dispersive core has a negative refraction index. This leads to an optimal field enhancement inside the particle, a result that could be useful for potential applications in plasmonics.
description: 8 pages and 4 figures
Subdomain geometry of hyperbolic type metrics
Creators: name: Klén, Riku
name: Li, Yaxiang
name: Vuorinen, Matti
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Metric Geometry (math.MG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 30F45, Secondary 30C65

description: Given a domain $G \subsetneq \Rn$ we study the quasihyperbolic and the distance ratio metrics of $G$ and their connection to the corresponding metrics of a subdomain $D \subset G$. In each case, distances in the subdomain are always larger than in the original domain. Our goal is to show that, in several cases, one can prove a stronger domain monotonicity statement. We also show that under special hypotheses we have inequalities in the opposite direction.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Orthogonal proteomics methods warrant the development of Duchenne muscular dystrophy biomarkers
Creators: name: Johansson, Camilla
name: Hunt, Helian
name: Signorelli, Mirko
name: Edfors, Fredrik
name: Hober, Andreas
name: Svensson, Anne-Sophie
name: Tegel, Hanna
name: Forstström, Björn
name: Aartsma-Rus, Annemieke
name: Niks, Erik
name: Spitali, Pietro
name: Uhlén, Mathias
name: Szigyarto, Cristina Al-Khalili
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Fig. 1. Total protein concentrations in serum samples; Supplementary Fig. 2. Scatter plots representing biomarker abundance measured using the suspension bead array platform. Supplementary Fig. 3. Standard curves and carbonic anhydrase 3 quantification of samples in six replicates using sandwich immunoassay.
Reference Optical Turbulence and Wind Profiles for Single Conjugate and Extreme Adaptive Optics
Creators: name: Farley, O. J. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a simple method of extracting a small number of reference optical turbulence and wind profiles from a large dataset for single conjugate and extreme adaptive optics simulations. These reference profiles can be used in slow end-to-end adaptive optics simulations to represent the variability of the atmosphere. The method is based on the assumption that performance for these systems is correlated with integrated atmospheric parameters $r_0$, $θ_0$ and $τ_0$. Profiles are selected from a large dataset that conform concurrently to the distributions of these parameters, and hence represent the variability of the atmosphere as seen by the AO system. We also extend the equivalent layers method of profile compression to include wind profiles. The method is applied to stereo-SCIDAR data from ESO Paranal to extract five turbulence and wind profiles that cover a broad range in atmospheric variability, and we show using analytical AO simulation that this correlates to the equivalent range of AO-corrected Strehl ratios.
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 1, Nr. 3 (1958): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt...59
 Sicherungsmaßnahmen an der Weibertreu bei Weinsberg...57-58
 Der Bläserturm in Leutkirch...59-60
 Denkmalpflege an Bauwerken, die besondere Bedeutung im Ortsbild haben...60-62
 Die Markgräfliche Palais Karlsruhe, seine Geschichte und die Sicherungsmaßnahmen an der Ruine...63-68
 Die St. Candidus-Kirche in Kentheim...68-71
 Die Spitalkirche zum Heiligen Geist in Markgröningen...71-75
 Das ehemalige Winterrefektorium im Kloster Alpirsbach (jetzt katholische Stadtpfarrkirche)...76-77
 Die Beleuchtung historischer Kirchenräume...78-79
 Zwei mittelalterliche Madonnenstatuen instand gesetzt...79-81
 Die Zeichnungen der trigonometrischen Hochpunkte, eine Quelle für Baugeschichte und Denkmalpflege...81-82
 Robert Will et Francois-J. Himly, „Les Edifices religieux en Alsace à l'epoque preromane, V.—Xe siècle"...82-83
 J . Lefftz, „Die Brunnen im Elsaß, Woerth 1954...83
 Lucien Sittler, „Der Isenheimer Altar", Colmar...83
 Geschäftsbericht des Münsterbauvereins, Freiburg i. Br. 1957
 Salem, Münster. Schloß. Schule., Lindau und Konstanz, 1958.
 Herbert Hoffmann, Bodensee-Museum Friedrichshafen, Lindau und Konstanz, 1957
 Ingeborg Schroth, Schwarzwaldmaler im 19. Jahrhundert, Lindau und Konstanz, 1957.
 Wilhelm Böhringer (Verf.), Aus der Vergangenheit von Urbach (Remstal), Schorndorf
 Baedekers Schwarzwald. Odenwald. Neckartal, Freiburg 1956
Passive and causative
Creators: name: Aramoto, Eiichi
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Includes comparison between -ahu causative and -asimiru.
Attributive verb forms, irregular verb conjugation
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file.
A quantum non-Markovian collision model: incoherent swap case
Creators: name: Ciccarello, Francesco
name: Giovannetti, Vittorio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have recently presented a collision-model-based framework to approach non-Markovian quantum dynamics [Ciccarello F Palma G M and Giovannetti V 2013 Phys. Rev. A 87, 040103(R)]. As a distinctive feature, memory is introduced in a dynamical way by adding extra inter-ancillary collisions to a standard (memoryless) collision model. Here, we focus on the case where such intra-bath collisions are described by incoherent partial swap operations. After briefly reviewing the model, we show how to include temperature as an additional parameter by relaxing the assumption that each bath ancilla is initially in a pure state. We also calculate explicitly the dynamical map entailed by the master equation in the paradigmatic instance of a Jaynes-Cummings system-ancilla coupling.
description: 8 pages
Multi-frequency subspace migration for imaging of perfectly conducting, arc-like cracks
Creators: name: Park, Won-Kwang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-frequency subspace migration imaging technique are usually adopted for the non-iterative imaging of unknown electromagnetic targets such as cracks in the concrete walls or bridges, anti-personnel mines in the ground, etc. in the inverse scattering problems. It is confirmed that this technique is very fast, effective, robust, and can be applied not only full- but also limited-view inverse problems if suitable number of incident and corresponding scattered field are applied and collected. But in many works, the application of such technique is somehow heuristic. Under the motivation of such heuristic application, this contribution analyzes the structure of imaging functional employed in the subspace migration imaging technique in two-dimensional inverse scattering when the unknown target is arbitrary shaped, arc-like perfectly conducting cracks located in the homogeneous two-dimensional space. Opposite to the Statistical approach based on the Statistical Hypothesis Testing, our approach is based on the fact that subspace migration imaging functional can be expressed by a linear combination of Bessel functions of integer order of the first kind. This is based on the structure of the Multi-Static Response (MSR) matrix collected in the far-field at nonzero frequency in either Transverse Magnetic (TM) mode or Transverse Electric (TE) mode. Explored expression of imaging functionals gives us certain properties of subspace migration and an answer of why multi-frequency enhances imaging resolution. Particularly, we carefully analyze the subspace migration and confirm some properties of imaging when a small number of incident field is applied. Consequently, we simply introduce a weighted multi-frequency imaging functional and confirm that which is an improved version of subspace migration in TM mode.
description: 42 pages, 41 figures
On cascade decays of squarks at the LHC in NLO QCD
Creators: name: Hollik, Wolfgang
name: Lindert, Jonas M.
name: Pagani, Davide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present an analysis at NLO of the contribution from squark-squark production to the experimental signature 2j + 2l + missing E_T (+X) with opposite-sign same flavor leptons, taking into account decays and experimental cuts. We consider the case in which one squark decays directly into the lightest neutralino chi^0_1 and the other one into the second lightest neutralino and subsequently into l^+l^-chi^0_1 via an intermediate slepton. On one hand we study effects of the NLO corrections on invariant mass distributions which can be used for future parameter determination. On the other hand we analyze the impact on predictions for cut-and-count searches using this experimental signature.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures
A Three-Dimensional Laguerre Geometry and Its Visualization
Creators: name: Havlicek, Hans
name: List, Klaus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 51C05, 53A20

description: We describe and visualize the chains of the 3-dimensional chain geometry over the ring $R(ε)$, $ε^3=0$
title: Examining the Impact of De-escalation Training Among Emergency Department Nurses
Creators: name: Recchi, Jonathan
name: Doucette, Jeffrey N.
name: Hawkins, Janice E.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2023

description: Workplace violence is a growing concern for US nurses, especially in the context of COVID-19 and patient incivility. De-escalation training can help mitigate high-risk incidents, but its psychological benefits are not well understood. This study aimed to determine if de-escalation training for emergency department nurses provided psychological benefit. This pre-experimental pre-test, post-test study evaluated nurse confidence in coping with patient aggression, caregiver resiliency, professional quality of life, and intention to stay with the organization. Participants completed a pretest survey, attended a two-hour verbal de-escalation training via zoom, and then completed the posttest survey. The study showed that attending the two-hour verbal de-escalation training resulted in a statistically significant decrease in reported nurse burnout on the professional quality of life scale (p = .016). However, there was no significant differences in overall nurse resilience (p = .714), professional quality of life compassion subscale (p = .172), professional quality of life secondary traumatic stress subscale (p = .14), confidence in coping with patient aggression (p = .066), and intention to stay (p = 1). These findings suggest that healthcare organizations should prioritize de-escalation training for their nurses to equip them with the skills and confidence needed to handle high-risk situations effectively. Further research is needed to examine the long-term psychological effects of de-escalation training.
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 2, Nr. 2 (1959): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt...30
 Der MONS BRISIACUS (Münster-, Stadt- und Burgberg von Breisach) unter Denkmalschutz gestellt...29-44
 Das Münster zu Breisach als Objekt der Denkmalpflege...44-49
 Die Burg Breisach...50-53
 Die ehemalige Sternwarte in Mannheim. Bericht über ihre Instandsetzung im Jahre 1958...54-56
 Ein christliches „Bauopfer" aus dem 17. Jahrhundert an der alten Würmbrücke bei Steinegg (Lkr. Pforzheim)...56
 Das Rathaus in Hechingen als Beispiel für die gute Einfügung eines Neubaues in ein altes Stadtbild...57-60
 Pflege und Erhaltung historischer Glockenstühle und Glocken
Intermediate-Age Stellar Populations in Classical QSO Host Galaxies
Creators: name: Canalizo, Gabriela
name: Stockton, Alan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Although mergers and starbursts are often invoked in the discussion of QSO activity in the context of galaxy evolution, several studies have questioned their importance or even their presence in QSO host galaxies. Accordingly, we are conducting a study of z~0.2 QSO host galaxies previously classified as passively evolving elliptical galaxies. We present deep Keck LRIS spectroscopy of a sample of 15 hosts and model their stellar absorption spectra using stellar synthesis models. The high S/N of our spectra allow us to break various degeneracies that arise from different combinations of models, varying metallicities, and contamination from QSO light. We find that none of the host spectra can be modeled by purely old stellar populations and that the majority of the hosts (14/15) have a substantial contribution from intermediate-age populations with ages ranging from 0.7 to 2.4 Gyr. An average host spectrum is strikingly well fit by a combination of an old population and a 2.1 (+0.5, -0.7) Gyr population. The morphologies of the host galaxies suggest that these aging starbursts were induced during the early stages of the mergers that resulted in the elliptical-shaped galaxies that we observe. The current AGN activity likely corresponds to the late episodes of accretion predicted by numerical simulations, which occur near the end of the mergers, whereas earlier episodes may be more difficult to observe due to obscuration. Our off-axis observations prevent us from detecting any current star formation or young stellar populations that may be present in the central few kiloparsecs.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures. Accepted by ApJ
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 3, Nr. 3 (1960): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt
 Geschichte und Schicksal der Stadt Gengenbach...58-59
 Die Stadtbefestigungen von Gengenbach...60-70
 Die Bedeutung des Zahlenlottos für die Denkmalpflege...63
 Kurznachrichten aus dem südbadischen Bodenseegebiet...70
 Die alte Kinzigbrücke in Gengenbach ein Werk von Victor Kretz?...71
 Die heimatgeschichtlichen Sammlungen der Stadt Gengenbach...71-73
 Denkmalpflege - eine Pflicht in der heutigen Zeit...74-75
 Die Erweiterung der kath. Stadtkirche zu Buchen...76-81
 Eine römische Schulsammlung in Risstissen (Kr. Ehingen)...83-84
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 4, Nr. 1-2 (1961): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt
 Instandgesetzte Wohnbauten und Schlösser im Kraichgau und am Neckar...1-5
 Das alte Zehntgebäude und der Stockbrunnen in Kippenheim (Kr. Lahr)...6-9
 Fragmente aus den Tübinger Farbfenstern im Museum zu Wiesbaden...10-15
 Die Muttergottes in Zell im Wiesental...16-19
 Zwei wiederinstandgesetzte mittelalterliche Kruzifixe aus Bettingen (Kr. Tauberbischofsheim) und Stein (Kr. Pforzheim...20-22
 Das Rathaus zu Gengenbach...23-27
 Der Löwenbergsche Park in Gengenbach...27-28
 Albert Knoepfli, Kunstgeschichte des Bodenseeraumes. I. Von der Karolingerzeit bis zur Mitte des 14. Jahrhunderts. Jan Thorbeckeverlag Konstanz und Lindau, 1961....28
 Ernst May, Lucas Moser. Maler und ihre Zeit. Fink Reihe Band VI. Verlag Emil Fink, Stuttgart, 1961....28
 Heinrich Niester, Burgen und Schlösser in Baden. In der Reihe „Burgen — Schlösser — Herrensitze", Band 18. Verlag Wolfgang Weidlich, Frankfurt am Main....28
OFERTA WDROŻENIOWA Zwiększanie innowacyjności ekologicznej produkcji owoców poprzez silną sieć wiedzy – materiały praktyczne z projektu BIOFRUITNET
Creators: name: Malgorzata, Tartanus
name: Eligio, Malusa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: wiedza praktyczna,
rolnictwo ekologiczne
uprawy sadownicze
innowacyjne zarządzanie uprawą
ochrona roślin

description: Offer for exploitation: it contains the information about the materials, mainly the practice abstracts, prepared by the project BIOFRUITNET that can be used by advisors and farmers to implement innovative practices for the management of organic orchards.
title: Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt der Landesdenkmalpflege, Bd. 8, Nr. 2 (1965): Nachrichtenblatt der Denkmalpflege in Baden-Württemberg – Organ der Staatlichen Ämter für Denkmalpflege
Creators: name: Denkmalpflege In Baden-Württemberg – Nachrichtenblatt Der Landesdenkmalpflege
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Inhalt
 Das Sickingen-Palais zu Freiburg i. Br....30-45
 Der Wiederaufbau des Sickingen-Palais in Freiburg i. Br. 1962 bis 1965...46-55
 Die Instandsetzung des Langhauses der ehemaligen Klosterkirche zu Lobenfeld (Lkr. Heidelberg)...56-58
Kinematic Orienteering Problem With Time-Optimal Trajectories for Multirotor UAVs
Creators: name: Meyer, Fabian
name: Glock, Katharina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In many unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications for surveillance and data collection, it is not possible to reach all requested locations due to the given maximum flight time. Hence, the requested locations must be prioritized and the problem of selecting the most important locations is modeled as an Orienteering Problem (OP). To fully exploit the kinematic properties of the UAV in such scenarios, we combine the OP with the generation of time-optimal trajectories with bounds on velocity and acceleration. We define the resulting problem as the Kinematic Orienteering Problem (KOP) and propose an exact mixed-integer formulation together with a Large Neighborhood Search (LNS) as a heuristic solution method. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach based on Orienteering instances from the literature and benchmark against optimal solutions of the Dubins Orienteering Problem (DOP) as the state-of-the-art. Additionally, we show by simulation \color{black} that the resulting solutions can be tracked precisely by a modern MPC-based flight controller. Since we demonstrate that the state-of-the-art in generating time-optimal trajectories in multiple dimensions is not generally correct, we further present an improved analytical method for time-optimal trajectory generation.
description: This work was published in IEEE Robotics and Automation Letteres, VOL. 7, NO. 4, OCTOBER 2022
title: The biogeochemistry and biomarkers at contrasting sites of terrestrial serpentinization
Creators: name: Cook, Melissa
Publisher: name: Memorial University of Newfoundland
Year: 2022

description: The range of aqueous and gaseous geochemistry and how it impacts potential metabolisms and microbial community composition at sites of serpentinization remains poorly understood. Therefore, the goal of this thesis was to characterize the aqueous and gaseous geochemistry and microbial communities at three distinct sites of serpentinization: The Cedars (CA, USA), Aqua de Ney (CA, USA), and the Tablelands (NL, CAN). The results demonstrate that there are many commonalities between these sites including ultra-basic, reducing fluids with high concentrations of methane. Isotopic data (i.e., δ¹³C and δ²H), however, suggests that the methane from The Cedars is at least partially microbial, the Tablelands is non-microbial, and Aqua de Ney is abiogenic. The geochemical results were used to create thermodynamic predictions (Aᵣ) of reactions that could support microbial metabolisms. The Aᵣ results demonstrate that although the values for each reaction are similar among sites, there is variation in available energy between reactions. Potential microbial metabolisms were tested in microcosm experiments and while there was little evidence of the expected metabolisms (i.e., carbon monoxide oxidation, hydrogen oxidation), microbial methanogenesis was observed in experiments from The Cedars. Fluid and carbonate samples from The Cedars were analyzed for lipid biomarkers to determine the microbial community composition and identify lipids indicative of microbial methanogenesis. Although no archaeal lipids, including those indicative of methanogens, were detected in samples, chlorophyl a and pheophytin a were detected in carbonate samples but not fluids. These pigments could indicate the presence of cyanobacteria in carbonates at The Cedars. Finally, Winterhouse Canyon Microbial Observatory (WHCMO) was established to understand the microbial community composition free from surface contributions. Results from the phospholipid fatty acid analysis suggested that the microbial community at WHCMO was largely eukaryotic and likely not representative of ultra-basic subsurface fluids. Winterhouse Canyon 2, a site where subsurface and surface fluids mix, was also sampled and the microbial community composition was determined to be largely non-eukaryotic and likely dominated by ultra-basic subsurface fluids. Overall, this thesis advanced the knowledge of serpentinizing systems by quantifying the range of geochemistry, the potential energy for metabolisms, and the microbial community composition and metabolisms.
title: Erotik des Leids: Heiliger Sebastian
Creators: name: Hartmann, Jakob
Publisher: name: University Library Heidelberg
Year: 2014

description: Der Text befasst sich mit der subjekttheoretischen und ikonologischen Bedeutung des heiligen Sebastian in der italienischen Renaissancemalerei. Der Fokus des Interesses liegt dabei auf den Mechanismen der Einfühlung und Rezeption und auf der Funktion des ausgestellten, sinnlichen Leidens für die Konstituierung des frühbürgerlichen Subjekts. Neben der Erörterung der radikalen Bedeutungsverschiebung des Sebastian-Motivs im 15. Jahrhundert möchte der Text durch die Konzentration auf den Aspekt der Subjektkonstituierung im ästhetischen Nachvollzug nicht zuletzt auch einen Beitrag leisten zur Diskussion um Bilder des Leidens und der Folter heute und damit zu der Frage inwieweit die Inszenierung des gepeinigten Körpers noch zur Bestätigung postmoderner Identität dienen kann.
description: The text deals with the iconologic implications of the motive of Saint Sebastian in Italian renaissance painting, above all it discusses the aspect of the constitution of subjectivity. In accordance with an approach of reader-response criticism and the critique of representation the main focus lies on the mechanisms and function of empathy (Einfühlung) for a new early modern bourgeois subjectivity. Along with the discussion of the radical shifts within the iconography of the Saint Sebastian motive the article also explores the question if and how aesthetic images of suffering and torture may continue to contribute to an affirmation of post-modern identities.
The Galactic Underworld: The spatial distribution of compact remnants
Creators: name: Sweeney, David
name: Tuthill, Peter
name: Sharma, Sanjib
name: Hirai, Ryosuke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We chart the expected Galactic distribution of neutron stars and black holes. These compact remnants of dead stars -- the Galactic underworld -- are found to exhibit a fundamentally different distribution and structure to the visible Galaxy. Compared to the visible Galaxy, concentration into a thin flattened disk structure is much less evident with the scale height more than tripling to 1260 +- 30 pc. This difference arises from two primary causes. Firstly, the distribution is in part inherited from the integration over the evolving structure of the Galaxy itself (and hence the changing distribution of the parent stars). Secondly, an even larger effect arises from the natal kick received by the remnant at the event of its supernova birth. Due to this kick we find 30% of remnants have sufficient kinetic energy to entirely escape the Galactic potential (40% of neutron stars and 2% of black holes) leading to a Galactic mass loss integrated to the present day of ~ 0.4% of the stellar mass of the Galaxy. The black hole -- neutron star fraction increases near the Galactic centre: a consequence of smaller kick velocities in the former (the assumption made is that kick velocity is inversely proportional to mass). Our simulated remnant distribution yields probable distances of 19 pc and 21 pc to the nearest neutron star and black hole respectively, while our nearest probable magnetar lies at 4.2 kpc. Although the underworld only contains of order ~ 1% of the Galaxy's mass, observational signatures and physical traces of its population, such as microlensing, will become increasingly present in data ranging from gravitational wave detectors to high precision surveys from space missions such as Gaia.
description: 9 pages, 11 figures
Volition, negative imperatives, recognition
Creators: name: Arakaki, Shigeo
name: Lau-Preechathammarach, Raksit Tyler
Publisher: name: California Language Archive, University of California, Berkeley
Year: 2024
Subjects: Meera-muni language

description: 1 WAV file, 1 EAF file, 1 TXT file. Recognition pertains to verb conjugation to indicate newly gained knowledge.
Additional file 2 of Integration of beef cattle international pedigree and genomic estimated breeding values into national evaluations, with an application to the Italian Limousin population
Creators: name: Bonifazi, Renzo
name: Calus, Mario P. L.
name: ten Napel, Jan
name: Veerkamp, Roel F.
name: Biffani, Stefano
name: Cassandro, Martino
name: Savoia, Simone
name: Vandenplas, Jérémie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. R functions to compute ERC, DRP, dERC* and DRP* (also available at https://github.com/bonifazi/Integration_EBV_and_GEBV ).
Experimental measurements of stress redistribution in flowing emulsions
Creators: name: Desmond, Kenneth W.
name: Weeks, Eric R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study how local rearrangements alter droplet stresses within flowing dense quasi-two-dimensional emulsions at area fractions $ϕ\geq 0.88$. Using microscopy, we measure droplet positions while simultaneously using their deformed shape to measure droplet stresses. We find that rearrangements alter nearby stresses in a quadrupolar pattern: stresses on neighboring droplets tend to either decrease or increase depending on location. The stress redistribution is more anisotropic with increasing $ϕ$. The spatial character of the stress redistribution influences where subsequent rearrangements occur. Our results provide direct quantitative support for rheological theories of dense amorphous materials that connect local rearrangements to changes in nearby stress.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures