cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Controlling Organization and Forces in Active Matter Through Optically-Defined Boundaries
Creators: name: Ross, Tyler D.
name: Lee, Heun Jin
name: Qu, Zijie
name: Banks, Rachel A.
name: Phillips, Rob
name: Thomson, Matt
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Subcellular Processes (q-bio.SC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Living systems are capable of locomotion, reconfiguration, and replication. To perform these tasks, cells spatiotemporally coordinate the interactions of force-generating, "active" molecules that create and manipulate non-equilibrium structures and force fields that span up to millimeter length scales [1-3]. Experimental active matter systems of biological or synthetic molecules are capable of spontaneously organizing into structures [4,5] and generating global flows [6-9]. However, these experimental systems lack the spatiotemporal control found in cells, limiting their utility for studying non-equilibrium phenomena and bioinspired engineering. Here, we uncover non-equilibrium phenomena and principles by optically controlling structures and fluid flow in an engineered system of active biomolecules. Our engineered system consists of purified microtubules and light-activatable motor proteins that crosslink and organize microtubules into distinct structures upon illumination. We develop basic operations, defined as sets of light patterns, to create, move, and merge microtubule structures. By composing these basic operations, we are able to create microtubule networks that span several hundred microns in length and contract at speeds up to an order of magnitude faster than the speed of an individual motor. We manipulate these contractile networks to generate and sculpt persistent fluid flows. The principles of boundary-mediated control we uncover may be used to study emergent cellular structures and forces and to develop programmable active matter devices.
title: Reviving, Continuing, and Transforming: Stylistically Varied Approaches to Klezmer in the Late Twentieth and Early Twenty-First Centuries
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2020

description: “Klezmer” is the term commonly used today to refer to music Jewish music from Eastern Europe and is often associated with the Yiddish language and Ashkenazi Jews. Since the 1970s a renewed interest in klezmer has led musicians, both Jewish and non-Jewish, to explore this style with its hallmark modal melodies and rhythmic patterns, and to interpret it through their own individual cultural lenses. These varied interpretations of klezmer nonetheless share a certain set of characteristics, from melodic and harmonic tendencies to a core repertoire which has persisted since the beginning of the twentieth century. This dissertation examines how these characteristics can be applied to construct a defined klezmer style while at the same time outlining differing approaches in late twentieth and early twenty-first century klezmer performances.
High-dimensional structure learning of binary pairwise Markov networks: A comparative numerical study
Creators: name: Pensar, Johan
name: Xu, Yingying
name: Puranen, Santeri
name: Pesonen, Maiju
name: Kabashima, Yoshiyuki
name: Corander, Jukka
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computation (stat.CO)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Learning the undirected graph structure of a Markov network from data is a problem that has received a lot of attention during the last few decades. As a result of the general applicability of the model class, a myriad of methods have been developed in parallel in several research fields. Recently, as the size of the considered systems has increased, the focus of new methods has been shifted towards the high-dimensional domain. In particular, introduction of the pseudo-likelihood function has pushed the limits of score-based methods which were originally based on the likelihood function. At the same time, methods based on simple pairwise tests have been developed to meet the challenges arising from increasingly large data sets in computational biology. Apart from being applicable to high-dimensional problems, methods based on the pseudo-likelihood and pairwise tests are fundamentally very different. To compare the accuracy of the different types of methods, an extensive numerical study is performed on data generated by binary pairwise Markov networks. A parallelizable Gibbs sampler, based on restricted Boltzmann machines, is proposed as a tool to efficiently sample from sparse high-dimensional networks. The results of the study show that pairwise methods can be more accurate than pseudo-likelihood methods in settings often encountered in high-dimensional structure learning applications.
MOESM1 of Applying measurement standards to evolution education assessment instruments
Creators: name: Mead, Louise
name: Kohn, Cory
name: Warwick, Alexa
name: Schwartz, Kathryn
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Searchable database of an overview of each instrument reviewed and characterization of any published studies that report using the instrument, specifying additional evidence of reliability and validity for new implementation.
Additional file 3 of Whole genome sequencing of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: from genotype to phenotype for improved metabolic engineering applications
Creators: name: Otero, José Manuel
name: Vongsangnak, Wanwipa
name: Asadollahi, Mohammad A
name: Olivares-Hernandes, Roberto
name: Maury, Jérôme
name: Farinelli, Laurent
name: Barlocher, Loïc
name: Østerås, Magne
name: Schalk, Michel
name: Clark, Anthony
name: Nielsen, Jens
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Drude weight and total optical weight in a t-t'-J model
Creators: name: Psaltakis, Gregory C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the Drude weight D and the total optical weight K for a t-t'-J model on a square lattice that exhibits a metallic phase-modulated antiferromagnetic ground state close to half-filling. Within a suitable 1/N expansion that includes leading quantum-fluctuation effects, D and K are found to increase linearly with small hole doping away from the Mott metal-insulator transition point at half-filling. The slow zero-sound velocity near the latter transition identifies with the velocity of the lower-energy branch of the twofold excitation spectrum. At higher doping values, D and K eventually saturate and then start to decrease. These features are in qualitative agreement with optical conductivity measurements in doped antiferromagnets.
description: 7 pages, REVTEX file (3 Postscript figures). To appear in J. Phys.: Condens. Mattter
title: Identification and Prediction of Intrinsically Disordered Regions in Proteins
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019

description: It has been the dominant paradigm in structural biology that a well-defined structure determines protein function. Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs), which lack a stable three-dimensional structure under normal physiological conditions, are a challenge to the structure-to-function paradigm. Disorder exists in up to half of the amino acids in eukaryotic proteins, and disordered regions are involved in numerous biological functions, as a result of their flexibility. Since amino acid sequence is known to determine protein structure, sequence information can be used to identify disordered regions. Protein disorder is involved in the development of many diseases, and identifying disordered regions can help us understand how to use them as potential drug targets. The identified regions can also be used to better understand the pathways of protein folding and provide insights into protein function. In this study, we developed two machine-learning based algorithms to distinguish between disordered and ordered residues within a sequence-based on n-gram frequencies content and reduced amino acid alphabets. Our results show that using n-gram frequencies is an accurate, computationally inexpensive and fast method to predict disordered regions, based on raw protein sequence data. Furthermore, we show that an algorithm using a combination of Convolutional Neural Networks architecture and reduced amino acid alphabets encoding achieves state-of-the-art prediction results on the CASP datasets. Both prediction algorithms can subsequently aid in the development of next-generation treatments for a variety of biomedical applications.
Multilinear Cryptography using Nilpotent Groups
Creators: name: Kahrobaei, Delaram
name: Tortora, Antonio
name: Tota, Maria
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we generalize the definition of a multilinear map to arbitrary groups and develop a novel idea of multilinear cryptosystem using nilpotent group identities.
Inversion Symmetry and Critical Exponents of Dissipating Waves in the Sandpile Model
Creators: name: Hu, Chin-Kun
name: Ivashkevich, E. V.
name: Lin, Chai-Yu
name: Priezzhev, V. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Statistics of waves of topplings in the Sandpile model is analysed both analytically and numerically. It is shown that the probability distribution of dissipating waves of topplings that touch the boundary of the system obeys power-law with critical exponent 5/8. This exponent is not indeendent and is related to the well-known exponent of the probability distribution of last waves of topplings by exact inversion symmetry s -> 1/s.
description: 5 REVTeX pages, 6 figures
title: Letter: C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to Harry F. Byrd, November 23, 1965
Creators: name: Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Public service

description: Letter: typescript unsigned, 11" x 8.5" (27.9 cm x 21.6 cm)
description: Letter from C. Harrison Mann, Jr. to Harry F. Byrd, senator from Virginia, regarding Mann's admiration of Byrd and his years of public service. C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Collection 2.18
title: Empowering Partnerships: Building Diversity and Inclusion in Digital Scholarship Projects
Creators: name: Ramos, Marisol
name: Snow, Jennifer
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Outreach Scholarly Communication Teaching and Learning Technology and Tools
subject: Digital Humanities
subject: Digital Pedagogy
subject: Diversity and Inclusion
subject: Library and Information Science

description: The experiences of immigrant students on college campuses may lead to feelings of exclusion or invisibility. How can academic librarians use digital scholarship programs to foster an environment of inclusion and give underrepresented students a voice? This poster showcases the approach taken by UConn through a collaborative internship between the library and the History department to help student create essays about the city of Hartford (any topic and time period) using WordPress to create the site.
title: Nizar Sabour. Places and Memories, War and Love
Creators: name: Elcheikh, Zeina
Publisher: name: ZZF - Centre for Contemporary History: Visual History
Year: 2019

description: Art moves away from reality and invents something that maybe ultimately more accurate about the world than what a photograph can depict. - Howard Zinn, Artists in Times of War, 2007 // In times of wars and conflicts, the words of Zinn have a deeper meaning. Through art visual dimensions and aspects can be explored that are often missing from written reports or captured snapshots. This can be an image documentation or a reminder of how war shapes lives and places. In his set of etchings and triptych Der Krieg, the German artist and WWI veteran Otto Dix showed firsthand hellish visualizations of the horror he experienced as a front soldier. In response to the bombing of the Basque city of Guernica during the Spanish Civil War, Pablo Picasso created a masterpiece – and perhaps his most famous work ever: Guernica (1937) was regarded by many art critics as one of the most moving and powerful artistic anti-war statements in history.
Baryon flow at SIS energies
Creators: name: Sahu, P. K.
name: Hombach, A.
name: Cassing, W.
name: Mosel, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the baryon flow $< P_x/A(y) >$ in the energy range from .25 to $\le 2.5 AGeV$ in a relativistic transport model for $Ni+Ni$ and $Au+Au$ collisions employing various models for the baryon self energies. We find that to describe the flow data of the FOPI Collaboration the strength of the vector potential has to be reduced at high relative momentum or at high density such that the Schrödinger- equivalent potential at normal nuclear density decreases above 1 GeV relative kinetic energy and approaches zero above 2 GeV.
description: 20 pages, LATEX, 7 PostScript figures
Additional file 2: of Loneliness and social isolation causal association with health-related lifestyle risk in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: Malcolm, Martin
name: Frost, Helen
name: Cowie, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Date Extraction Form Variables. File contains the details on the variables and their groupings to be extracted and recorded on the study data extraction form for the systematic review (DOCX 13â kb)
title: Technical Progress and Evolution
Creators: name: Steindl, Josef
Year: 2017

description: Analogie zwischen technischem Fortschritt und biologischer Evolution, Interaktion von Wissenschaft und Gesellschaft (Wirtschaft).
description: Kopie mit handschriftlichen Anmerkungen (6 Blätter) und 2 Seiten handschriftliche Notizen
Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund, Nr. 20/2019
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 080

description: Geschäftsordnung des Studierendenparlaments der Technischen Universität Dortmund
description: Amtliche Mitteilungen der Technischen Universität Dortmund;2019, 20
title: “We Have Nothing to Lose but Our Chains”: Activist Sustainability for Black Women and Gender Non-binary Racial Justice Activists in the Black Lives Matter Movement
Creators: name: Harris, Kalia D
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Activist sustainability
subject: Activist burnout
subject: Black feminist theory
subject: Queer theory
subject: Social movement theory
subject: Social justice

description: This study focused on the obstacles that Black women and gender non-binary racial justice activists (ages 18-32) face to their full participation in Black Lives Matter activism and the ways that they sustain themselves. Using a phenomenological approach, interviews were conducted with five Black women and gender non-binary racial justice activists in the Black Lives Matter movement to examine how they got involved in BLM activism, what obstacles they face to their full participation in activism, and what self-care strategies they use to sustain themselves within their activism. The findings of this study support Black feminist scholarship and expand upon understandings of activist burnout by confirming that Black queer activists experience racial battle fatigue. This study challenges current literature on racial battle fatigue and activist burnout, suggesting that the simultaneous and interlocking systems of racism, sexism, homophobia, and heterosexism must be included in any analysis of burnout.
Prompt Photon Plus Jet Photoproduction at HERA at Next-to-Leading Order in QCD
Creators: name: Gordon, L. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for photoproduction of an isolated prompt photon in association with a jet is studied in Next-to-Leading Order. The kinematics are those appropriate for the DESY $ep$ collider HERA. The effects on the cross section of various experimental cuts including isolation cuts on the photon is examined. Comparisons with the ZEUS preliminary data using two parametrizations of the photon structure function is made, and good agreement is found. The data is not yet precise enough to make a distinction between various models for the photon structure function.
description: Uses epsf
From Asymmetric to Symmetric Fission in the Fermium Isotopes within the Time-Dependent GCM Formalism
Creators: name: Regnier, D.
name: Dubray, N.
name: Schunck, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Predicting the properties of neutron-rich nuclei far from the valley of stability is one of the major challenges of modern nuclear theory. In heavy and superheavy nuclei, a difference of only a few neutrons is sufficient to change the dominant fission mode. A theoretical approach capable of predicting such rapid transitions for neutron-rich systems would be a valuable tool to better understand r-process nucleosynthesis or the decay of super-heavy elements. In this work, we investigate for the first time the transition from asymmetric to symmetric fission through the calculation of primary fission yields with the time-dependent generator coordinate method (TDGCM). We choose here the transition in neutron-rich Fermium isotopes, which was the first to be observed experimentally in the late seventies and is often used as a benchmark for theoretical studies. We compute the primary fission fragment mass and charge yields for 254 Fm, 256 Fm and 258 Fm from the TDGCM under the Gaussian overlap approximation. The static part of the calculation (generation of a potential energy surface) consists in a series of constrained Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations based on the D1S, D1M or D1N parameterizations of the Gogny effective interaction in a two-center harmonic oscillator basis. The 2-dimensional dynamics in the collective space spanned by the quadrupole and octupole moments is then computed with the finite element solver FELIX-2.0. The available experimental data and the TDGCM post-dictions are consistent and agree especially on the position in the Fermium isotopic chain at which the transition occurs. The main limitation of the method lies in the presence of discontinuities in the 2-dimensional manifold of generator states.
Examining the Association between Medical Marijuana Legalization and Criminal Behaviors: Evidence from a U.S. Representative Sample
Creators: name: Lee, Yen-Han
name: Hu, Ju-Chen
name: Park, Irene Kimura
name: Kim, Dohyeong
name: Chiang, Timothy
name: Shelley, Mack
name: Liu, Ching-Ti
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Background: Medical marijuana legalization (MML) has been widely implemented in the past decade. However, the debates regarding the consequences of MML persist, especially criminal behaviors. Objectives: We examined the association between MML and criminal behaviors among adults in the United States. The criminal behaviors measured three past-year offenses: whether the adult (1) have sold illegal drugs, (2) have stolen anything worth > $50 USD, or (3) have attacked someone. Methods: Using the 2015–2020 National Survey of Drug Use and Health, we included 214,505 adults in our primary analysis for 2015–2019 and 27,170 adults in 2020 for supplemental analysis (age > = 18). Weighted multivariable logistic regression models were used to examine the association between MML and three criminal behaviors. Results: In our primary analysis, we observed no statistically significant association between MML and the three outcomes of criminal behavior. Nevertheless, our supplemental analysis of the 2020 data showed MML was associated with increasing odds of the three criminal behaviors (have sold illegal drugs: AOR [adjusted odds ratio] = 1.7; have stolen anything worth > $50 USD: AOR = 1.9; have attacked someone: AOR = 1.8; all p < 0.05). Conclusion: Surveys from 2015 to 2019 did not suggest MML as a risk factor for higher incidence of criminal behaviors. However, 2020 data showed statistically significant association between MML and selected criminal behaviors. Issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic, such as the U.S. economic downturn, could potentially explain this discrepancy. Further research efforts may be warranted.
title: Leer para la paz: narrativa histórica en la literatura infantil y juvenil de trauma en colombia
Creators: name: Mueller, Luz Adriana
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Children's literature
subject: Colombian armed conflict
subject: Literature of trauma
subject: Historical fiction
subject: Education for peace
subject: Collective trauma

description: Esta tesis traza una conexión discursiva entre la literatura infantil y juvenil de trauma sobre el Holocausto, la violencia política de las dictaduras latinoamericanas y los genocidios en Ruanda con la creación literaria para niños en Colombia que se refiere al conflicto armado persistente en el país. Además, mientras indaga el corpus existente dialoga directamente con los autores y creadores colombianos de literatura infantil de trauma en la actualidad. Asimismo, analiza la evolución del concepto de la infancia y su relación correspondiente con el desarrollo de la literatura para niños y demuestra como la predominancia de las funciones moralistas e instruccionales en los orígenes de la literatura infantil dieron paso a la expansión del discurso que promueve el involucramiento social y cultural de los niños en su entorno, permitiendo el incremento del trato de temas difíciles en la literatura infantil. Con el surgimiento de movimientos que promueven la necesidad de preservar la memoria histórica en el mundo pos Segunda Guerra Mundial como una forma de prevenir la repetición de actos atroces y de honrar a las víctimas se ha consentido la entrada de cuestiones como la guerra, la violencia, la muerte y el sufrimiento al temario de la literatura infantil. Esto constituye una manera de educar, propugnar y representar los efectos de la guerra en los niños, su identidad colectiva y su visión de la condición humana por medio de la narrativa histórica. En el contexto colombiano, en el que persiste el conflicto armado, la literatura infantil de trauma se usa como un medio de visualización y concientización que enfatiza la relevancia del uso de la narrativa histórica con el propósito de la educación para la paz.
title: Institution Commitment to Civic Learning at George Mason University
Creators: name: McQuiston, Kathryn S.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Civic learning
subject: Democratic engagement
subject: University Mission Statement
subject: Strategic planning
subject: George Mason University

description: This thesis is a case study of George Mason University. This study examined the university commitment to civic learning and democratic engagement by conducting a content analysis on two sets of documents and then comparing those analyses. The first set of documents consisted of documents from the university. They included the vision statement, mission statement, the Mason IDEA, and the 2014-2024 strategic plan and are considered guiding documents of the university. The second set of documents came from campus initiatives that were purposefully selected because of how they relate to civic learning and democratic engagement. Through the content analysis I identified four categories that were present in each set of documents. The categories I identified are values, behaviors, experiences, and outcomes. Within each of those categories there were similar and unique concepts. The comparison analysis helps educators understand how the university and those working within the university discuss and address civic learning and democratic engagement.
Lettre de Pierre-Joseph Amoreux à Jean-François Séguier, 1776-05-29
Creators: name: Amoreux, Pierre-Joseph
name: Pierre-Joseph Amoreux
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Histoire naturelle ; Bibliographie

description: [fol. 92] A Montpellier ce 29 mai 1776.

Monsieur,

Malgré que j’aie été privé depuis si longtemps du plaisir de vous écrire, je suis encore forcé dans ce moment de vous dire que deux mots qui vous satisferont sans doute. J’arrive de campagne et je trouve chez moi les deux volumes de Burman que M. Cusson m’a fait porter ce matin sans enveloppe. Je ne sais si vous les lui avez envoyés tels. J’ai une commodité très sûre qui part demain, mais je suis incertain si elle voudra se charger de ce paquet, ce que je marquerai au dos de la lettre si cela ne se peut, mais je doute nullement qu’on veuille bien se charger de ma lettre et d’un petit paquet que m’a remis pour vous M. Bruguière il y a trois jours et une lettre avec. Il vous répond sans doute à question que vous lui fîtes faire sur les trois fruits étrangers qui sont des areques peu différentes de celles qu’il a apportées de Madagascar : il m’a promis de me remettre au premier jour le Pluknet que je vous ferai passer aussitôt. [fol. 92v] J’ai répondu à la lettre que m’écrivait M. Girard de Maruéjols et lui marquait l’impossibilité qu’il y a à lui procurer le mémoire de M. Combalusier, attendu que le manuscrit fut retiré par l’auteur des mains de notre secrétaire (à ce que m’a dit M. de Ratte) pour être livré à l’impression. Je n’ai vu nulle part cet ouvrage.
Avez-vous une petite brochure de M. Mead sur le bled d’Égypte. Je puis vous la donner. Je vous en envoie une autre qui m’est tombée sous la main par hasard. Je souhaite que vous ne l’ayez pas.
Le temps me presse et ne me laisse que le moment de vous embrasser d’esprit et de cœur et de vous assurer du parfait attachement avec lequel je suis,

Monsieur,
 Votre très humble et très obéissant serviteur

 Amoreux fils méd.


Si vous ne recevez Burman dans ce moment, ce ne sera dans un ou deux jours à ce qu’on me fait espérer.
description: Source: [établissement de conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote] ms. 136, fol. 92
Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, and electrochemical properties of three copper(II) complexes with 3,5-dihalosalicylaldehyde Schiff bases derived from amantadine
Creators: name: Jin, Xu-Dong
name: Wang, Han
name: Xie, Xiao-Kang
name: Sun, Jia-Yue
name: Liang, He-Ming
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Complexes 1-3, C34H36X4CuN2O2 (X = Cl, Br, I), were synthesized with copper chloride dihydrate and three new Schiff base ligands derived from amantadine and 3,5-dihalosalicylaldehydes. They were characterized by IR, UV–VIS, elemental analysis, molar conductance, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that 1 and 2 crystallize in the triclinic system, Pī space group. Each asymmetric unit consists of one copper(II) ion, two corresponding deprotonated Schiff base ligands and one lattice dichloromethane molecule. 3 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, P21/n space group. Each asymmetric unit consists of one copper(II) ion and two deprotonated iodo- Schiff base ligands. The tetra-coordination of the central copper(II) ion in 1-3 is constructed by two nitrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms from the corresponding Schiff base ligands, forming a distorted tetrahedral geometry. Electrochemical properties of the complexes were determined by cyclic voltammetry.
A more accurate analysis of Bose-Einstein condensation in harmonic traps
Creators: name: Haugerud, H.
name: Haugset, T.
name: Ravndal, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the Euler-Maclaurin summation we calculate analytically the internal energy for non-interacting bosons confined within a harmonic oscillator potential. The specific heat shows a sharp $λ$-like peak indicating a condensation into the ground state at a well-defined transition temperature. Full agreement is obtained with direct numerical calculation of the same quantities. When the number of trapped particles is very large and at temperatures near and above the transition temperature, the results also agree with previous approximate calculations. At extremely low temperatures both the specific heat and the number of particles excited from the condensate are exponentially suppressed.
description: 10 pages, Latex, 5 Postscript figures
Additional file 1: of Loneliness and social isolation causal association with health-related lifestyle risk in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol
Creators: name: Malcolm, Martin
name: Frost, Helen
name: Cowie, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Medline Search Strategy. File contains the Medline search strategy syntax used in the review including keywords and Mesh subject headings which will be adapted for other databases included within the systematic review. (DOCX 29â kb)
The 2L1S/1L2S Degeneracy for Two Microlensing Planet Candidates Discovered by the KMTNet Survey in 2017
Creators: name: Shin, I. -G.
name: Yee, J. C.
name: Gould, A.
name: Penny, M. T.
name: Bond, I. A.
name: Albrow, M. D.
name: Chung, S. -J.
name: Han, C.
name: Hwang, K. -H.
name: Jung, Y. K.
name: Ryu, Y. -H.
name: Shvartzvald, Y.
name: Cha, S. -M.
name: Kim, D. -J.
name: Kim, H. -W.
name: Kim, S. -L.
name: Lee, C. -U.
name: Lee, D. -J.
name: Lee, Y.
name: Park, B. -G.
name: Pogge, R. W.
name: Abe, F.
name: Barry, R.
name: Bennett, D. P.
name: Bhattacharya, A.
name: Donachie, M.
name: Fujii, H.
name: Fukui, A.
name: Hirao, Y.
name: Itow, Y.
name: Kamei, Y.
name: Kondo, Iona
name: Koshimoto, N.
name: Li, M. C. A.
name: Matsubara, Y.
name: Miyazaki, S.
name: Muraki, Y.
name: Nagakane, M.
name: Ranc, C.
name: Rattenbury, N. J.
name: Suematsu, Harmon
name: Sullivan, D. J.
name: Sumi, T.
name: Suzuki, Daisuke
name: Tristram, P. J.
name: Yamakawa, T.
name: Yonehara, A.
name: Fouqué, P.
name: Zang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report two microlensing planet candidates discovered by the KMTNet survey in $2017$. However, both events have the 2L1S/1L2S degeneracy, which is an obstacle to claiming the discovery of the planets with certainty unless the degeneracy can be resolved. For KMT-2017-BLG-0962, the degeneracy cannot be resolved. If the 2L1S solution is correct, KMT-2017-BLG-0962 might be produced by a super Jupiter-mass planet orbiting a mid-M dwarf host star. For KMT-2017-BLG-1119, the light curve modeling favors the 2L1S solution but higher-resolution observations of the baseline object tend to support the 1L2S interpretation rather than the planetary interpretation. This degeneracy might be resolved by a future measurement of the lens-source relative proper motion. This study shows the problem of resolving 2L1S/1L2S degeneracy exists over a much wider range of conditions than those considered by the theoretical study of Gaudi (1998).
description: 15 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables, accepted in AJ
Additional file 3: of Different role of circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells in patients with multiple myeloma undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation
Creators: name: Lee, Sung-Eun
name: Lim, Ji-Young
name: Kim, Tae
name: Ryu, Da-Bin
name: Park, Sung
name: Young-Woo Jeon
name: Yoon, Jae-Ho
name: Byung-Sik Cho
name: Ki-Seong Eom
name: Kim, Yoo-Jin
name: Hee-Je Kim
name: Lee, Seok
name: Seok-Goo Cho
name: Kim, Dong-Wook
name: Lee, Jong
name: Chang-Ki Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S2. Baseline characteristics of patients. (DOCX 22 kb)
What Parents Are Missing: Parental Knowledge of Adult-Use Cannabis Legislation and Health Effects, and Communication with Adolescents
Creators: name: Adewale, Chorine A.
name: Heffernan, Marie E.
name: Bendelow, Anne
name: Rahmandar, Maria H.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine
Pharmacology
Biotechnology
Mental Health

description: Background: The cannabis regulation landscape is ever evolving, and it may be difficult for parents to stay up to date. This study aimed to assess parental knowledge of recent cannabis legislation and cannabis health effects, as well as communication around cannabis use. Materials and Methods: Data were collected through the 2020 Voices of Child Health in Chicago Parent Panel Survey. Parents were asked about the veracity of statements on cannabis legislation and health effects, and about communication with their children. Descriptive statistics were calculated to characterize response frequencies. Rao-Scott chi-square test explored differences in the proportion of parents who answered all questions correctly or got at least one question wrong. Results: 75% and 74% of parents answered at least one legislation or health items incorrectly, respectively. Most parents reported talking to their children about legislation (56%), not using cannabis (75%) and rules around drug use (90%). Conclusions: While parents reported communicating with their children about cannabis, the majority had gaps in their knowledge. The results of this study indicate a need for effective cannabis education interventions.
title: ADCO, Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0997
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0997, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Neuvième cartulaire de Saint-Étienne de Dijon (1661 - 1684), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 32 (G 136), 745 folios, f. 0997, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Direct Excitation of a Single Quantum Dot with Cavity-SPDC Photons
Creators: name: Paudel, Uttam
name: Wong, Jia Jun
name: Goggin, Michael
name: Kwiat, Paul
name: Bracker, Allan S.
name: Yakes, Michael
name: Gammon, Daniel
name: Steel, Duncan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The ability to generate mode-engineered single photons to interface with disparate quantum systems is of importance for building a quantum network. Here we report on the generation of a pulsed, heralded single photon source with a sub-GHz spectral bandwidth that couples to indium arsenide quantum dots centered at 942 nm. The source is built with a type-II PPKTP down-conversion crystal embedded in a semi-confocal optical cavity and pumped with a 76 MHz repetition rate pulsed laser to emit collinear, polarization-correlated photon pairs resonant with a single quantum dot. In order to demonstrate direct coupling, we use the mode-engineered cavity-SPDC single-photon source to resonantly excite an isolated single quantum dot.
Additional file 1 of Associations of circulating insulin-like growth factor-1 and insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 with the expression of stem cell markers in benign breast tissue
Creators: name: Yaghjyan, Lusine
name: Heng, Yujing J.
name: Sardella, Brian R.
name: Murthy, Divya
name: Mahoney, Matt B.
name: Rosner, Bernard
name: Polyak, Kornelia
name: Ratcliff, Maisey
name: Tamimi, Rulla M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1.
Anti-inflammatory glycosides from the roots of Paeonia intermedia C. A. Meyer
Creators: name: Yu, Liang
name: Zhu, Ling-Juan
name: Wang, An-Hua
name: Qin, Yu
name: Zhang, Xue
name: Jia, Jing-Ming
name: Yao, Xin-Sheng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Three new phenolic glycosides, intermedia A–C (1–3), one new acyclic alcohol glycoside, intermedia D (4), together with 3 known glycosides (5–7), were isolated from the dried roots of Paeonia intermedia C. A. Meyer. Their structures were established by means of extensive spectroscopic analysis (HRESIMS, NMR). Compound 1 have a rare benzo[1,5]dioxepine skeleton. The bioassay results showed that compound 3 exhibited inhibitory activity against proinflammatory cytokines nitric oxide (NO) secretion in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 85.76 ± 1.36 μM.
Jets blowing bubbles in the young radio galaxy 4C 31.04
Creators: name: Zovaro, Henry R. M.
name: Sharp, Robert
name: Nesvadba, Nicole P. H.
name: Bicknell, Geoffrey V.
name: Mukherjee, Dipanjan
name: Wagner, Alexander Y.
name: Groves, Brent
name: Krishna, Shreyam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the discovery of shocked molecular and ionized gas resulting from jet-driven feedback in the compact radio galaxy 4C 31.04 using near-IR imaging spectroscopy. 4C 31.04 is a $\sim 100$ pc double-lobed Compact Steep Spectrum source believed to be a very young AGN. It is hosted by a giant elliptical with a $\sim 10^{9}~\rm M_\odot$ multi-phase gaseous circumnuclear disc. We used high spatial resolution, adaptive optics-assisted $H$- and $K$-band integral field Gemini/NIFS observations to probe (1) the warm ($\sim 10^3~\rm K$) molecular gas phase, traced by ro-vibrational transitions of $\rm H_2$, and (2), the warm ionized medium, traced by the [Fe II]$_{1.644~\rm μm}$ line. The [Fe II] emission traces shocked gas ejected from the disc plane by a jet-blown bubble $300-400~\rm pc$ in diameter, whilst the $\rm H_2$ emission traces shock-excited molecular gas in the interior $\sim 1~\rm kpc$ of the circumnuclear disc. Hydrodynamical modelling shows that the apparent discrepancy between the extent of the shocked gas and the radio emission can occur when the brightest regions of the synchrotron-emitting plasma are temporarily halted by dense clumps, whilst less bright plasma can percolate through the porous ISM and form an energy-driven bubble that expands freely out of the disc plane. This bubble is filled with low surface-brightness plasma not visible in existing VLBI observations of 4C 31.04 due to insufficient sensitivity. Additional radial flows of jet plasma may percolate to $\sim \rm kpc$ radii in the circumnuclear disc, driving shocks and accelerating clouds of gas, giving rise to the $\rm H_2$ emission.
description: 18 pages, 10 figures. Accepted to the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Project Production Files for Collection 18
Creators: name: WhatEvery1Says (WE1S) Project
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Journalism

description: This is an archive of the WE1S project folder from which Collection 18 is derived. WE1S "projects" are folders that contain all notebooks, publicly available data, topic models and other analyses, and visualizations associated with the project. WE1S "collections" contain just the data and visualizations produced in project folders and may contain code updated for public presentation. This project folder contains a snapshot of the work that had been done on the project at the time of archiving. Some code may not be the latest code, and there may be examples of test code that was run after the main workflow. WE1S makes available only "non-consumptive use" word frequency, topic model, and other datasets along with their visualizations. Datasets cannot be used to access, read, or reconstruct the original texts. Where such content cannot be published because of intellectual property restrictions, it has been deleted from project data files. However, tables of features (tokens and annotations) are retained. A record of our published data and visualizations for Collection 18 is available at https://zenodo.org/record/4914288.
description: The archive file can be extracted by a variety of third-party tools. However, for convenience, we provide a Python script to perform this action. To use it, cd to the folder where you have downloaded the script and run python extract.py path/to/archive/file. Run python extract.py --help for further options.
Caffeinated Soda Intake in Children Is Associated with Neurobehavioral Risk Factors for Substance Misuse
Creators: name: Kwon, Mina
name: Kim, Hyeonjin
name: Yang, Jaeyeong
name: Lee, Yoseph
name: Hur, Jihyun K.
name: Lee, Tae-Ho
name: Bjork, James M.
name: Ahn, Woo-Young
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Use of psychotropic substances in childhood has been associated with both impulsivity and other manifestations of poor executive function as well as escalation over time to use of progressively stronger substances. However, how this relationship may start in earlier childhood has not been well explored. Here, we investigated the neurobehavioral correlates of daily caffeinated soda consumption in preadolescent children and examined whether caffeinated soda intake is associated with a higher risk of subsequent alcohol initiation. Using Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study data (N = 2,092), we first investigated cross-sectional relationships between frequent caffeinated soda intake and well-known risk factors of substance misuse: impaired working memory, high impulsivity, and aberrant reward processing. We then examined whether caffeinated soda intake at baseline predicts more alcohol sipping at 12 months follow-up using a machine learning algorithm. Daily consumption of caffeinated soda was cross-sectionally associated with neurobehavioral risk factors for substance misuse such as higher impulsivity scores and lower working memory performance. Furthermore, caffeinated soda intake predicted a 2.04 times greater likelihood of alcohol sipping after 12 months, even after controlling for rates of baseline alcohol sipping rates. These findings suggest that previous linkages between caffeine and substance use in adolescence also extend to younger initiation, and may stem from core neurocognitive features thought conducive to substance initiation.
Additional file 2: of Different role of circulating myeloid-derived suppressor cells in patients with multiple myeloma undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation
Creators: name: Lee, Sung-Eun
name: Lim, Ji-Young
name: Kim, Tae
name: Ryu, Da-Bin
name: Park, Sung
name: Young-Woo Jeon
name: Yoon, Jae-Ho
name: Byung-Sik Cho
name: Ki-Seong Eom
name: Kim, Yoo-Jin
name: Hee-Je Kim
name: Lee, Seok
name: Seok-Goo Cho
name: Kim, Dong-Wook
name: Lee, Jong
name: Chang-Ki Min
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Table S1. Primers used for qPCR amplification. (DOCX 19 kb)
MOESM1 of Increased effort during partial ventilatory support is not associated with lung damage in experimental acute lung injury
Creators: name: Henzler, Dietrich
name: Schmidt, Alf
name: Xu, Zhaolin
name: Ismaiel, Nada
name: Zhang, Haibo
name: Slutsky, Arthur
name: Pelosi, Paolo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental digital content