cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
32477: Zoom Day
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: A typical day
I wake up at 7 as my curtains are so thin the room is so bright at this time.
I have time in the morning now to make porridge as I only have to reach my desk instead of the classroom which means motivation to get out of my pyjamas or joggers is lacking.
I try and read the relevant pdfs before class though I miss the physical books that could be accessed more easily before covid.
Being able to keep my brain on the lecture and the discussion when there are multiple hours in a row running over and erasing our breaks is difficult. My mind wanders to what is going on out of the window, reading my emails, thinking about Christmas presents. I get annoyed at myself for not staying focused but nothing seems relevant and my brain runs out of steam so quickly online.
Though trying to squeeze lunch into the day is a challenge with the lack of breaks I do enjoy getting to cook dinner every night, instead of having to take leftovers onto campus or grabbing a snack when I'm out to come home and try and cook as quickly as possible before I go to bed.
Before the lockdown I would be able to get out and go to frisbee training, or meet in a 6 at the pub but it's stressful trying to ensure distancing in the pub and frisbee we were in a more safe form of training which makes me feel better covid-wise but does not make me feel fulfilled and happy as we are not actually playing the sport.
When it's a sunny day like today I think about going outside all day - thank god my window can see the sky now after moving house as the brick wall it faced before did not bring me joy. I get out for a run, do quite well and feel infinitely better from going. The sunshine and moving my body feels so good. Though even with the run I am only at 8,000 steps for the day.
A zoom social is an awkward encounter though I enjoy the reimbursement provided to let me buy vegan cheese. Who should be doing the talking and when should there be space for others? You can't read the people so everyone becomes quite disconnected from the conversation as we go around the 'circle' stating our course and where we are from.
My headache gets continually worse during the day, I doubt the increased screen time helps and it becomes so painful as to make reading, participating or even maintaining a good mood a challenge. But I have pdfs to read and an assignment to type for tomorrow. I watch lectures in bed as that is when my headache is the worst and reading becomes impossible.
I miss listening to music whilst commuting or getting to walk places. I miss getting dressed for a reason.
Additional file 1 of The neurodevelopmental basis of schizophrenia: clinical clues from craniofacial dysmorphology in northwest Ethiopia, 2020
Creators: name: Tsehay, Binalfew
name: Seyoum, Girma
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Landmarks on craniofacial region used for anthropometric assessments.
Cellulose nanocrystals aqueous suspensions as water-based lubricants
Creators: name: Shariatzadeh, MohammadJavad
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Lubrication is an effective means of controlling wear and reducing friction. Friction and wear are the major cause of material wastage and loss of mechanical performance. To reduce the friction, most of the mechanical devices are lubricated by oils or in some cases by water. To enhance the properties of lubricants a chemical component or blend is added to improve their performance. In this research, we have used Cellulose Nanocrystals (CNC) as additives in water-based lubricants. CNC is synthesized from native cellulose which is one of the most abundant biopolymer resource available. It has many advantages such as renewable, biodegradable and non-toxic. Tribological tests were performed on a pin on cylinder tribometer to investigate the application of CNC as water-based lubricants additives. The coefficient of friction and wear between a stainless-steel shaft and a chrome steel ball were measured in the presence of the CNC lubricant with different concentrations. One of the applications were water is used as a lubricant is in gland sealed slurry pumps. Gland seals prevent pumped fluid from leaking into the environment. The gland seal packing material is tested with CNC lubricant to study the behavior of the new lubricant as a possible alternative of water in industrial applications. Effect of normal force, rotational speed and shaft diameter on the coefficient of friction and wear were studied as well. It was found that adding 2 wt.% of CNC in water improved lubrication and provided a very low friction coefficient of approximately 0.09. It reduces the wear depth and width by more than 50%. The improvement of the coefficient of friction and wear is mainly due to the high strength of CNC rods and alignment of CNC nanoparticles.
The methanol lines and hot core of OMC2-FIR4, an intermediate-mass protostar, with Herschel-HIFI
Creators: name: Kama, M.
name: Dominik, C.
name: Maret, S.
name: van der Tak, F.
name: Caux, E.
name: Ceccarelli, C.
name: Fuente, A.
name: Crimier, N.
name: Lord, S.
name: Bacmann, A.
name: Baudry, A.
name: Bell, T.
name: Benedettini, M.
name: Bergin, E. A.
name: Blake, G. A.
name: Boogert, A.
name: Bottinelli, S.
name: Cabrit, S.
name: Caselli, P.
name: Castets, A.
name: Cernicharo, J.
name: Codella, C.
name: Comito, C.
name: Coutens, A.
name: Demyk, K.
name: Encrenaz, P.
name: Falgarone, E.
name: Gerin, M.
name: Goldsmith, P. F.
name: Helmich, F.
name: Hennebelle, P.
name: Henning, T.
name: Herbst, E.
name: Hily-Blant, P.
name: Jacq, T.
name: Kahane, C.
name: Klotz, A.
name: Langer, W.
name: Lefloch, B.
name: Lis, D.
name: Lorenzani, A.
name: Melnick, G.
name: Nisini, B.
name: Pacheco, S.
name: Pagani, L.
name: Parise, B.
name: Pearson, J.
name: Phillips, T.
name: Salez, M.
name: Saraceno, P.
name: Schilke, P.
name: Schuster, K.
name: Tielens, A. G. G. M.
name: van der Wiel, M. H. D.
name: Vastel, C.
name: Viti, S.
name: Wakelam, V.
name: Walters, A.
name: Wyrowski, F.
name: Yorke, H.
name: Cais, P.
name: Güsten, R.
name: Philipp, S.
name: Klein, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In contrast with numerous studies on the physical and chemical structure of low- and high-mass protostars, much less is known about their intermediate-mass counterparts, a class of objects that could help to elucidate the mechanisms of star formation on both ends of the mass range. We present the first results from a rich HIFI spectral dataset on an intermediate-mass protostar, OMC2-FIR4, obtained in the CHESS (Chemical HErschel SurveyS of star forming regions) key programme. The more than 100 methanol lines detected between 554 and 961 GHz cover a range in upper level energy of 40 to 540 K. Our physical interpretation focusses on the hot core, but likely the cold envelope and shocked regions also play a role in reality, because an analysis of the line profiles suggests the presence of multiple emission components. An upper limit of 10^-6 is placed on the methanol abundance in the hot core, using a population diagram, large-scale source model and other considerations. This value is consistent with abundances previously seen in low-mass hot cores. Furthermore, the highest energy lines at the highest frequencies display asymmetric profiles, which may arise from infall around the hot core.
description: 2 figures, accepted for publication in the A&A Herschel-HIFI special issue
Additional file 1 of Application of a multiplex immunochromatographic assay for rapid identification of carbapenemases in a clinical microbiology laboratory: performance and turn-around-time evaluation of NG-test Carba 5
Creators: name: Yoon, Jung
name: Kim, Chang Hyun
name: Yoon, Soo-Young
name: Lim, Chae Seung
name: Lee, Chang Kyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Table 1. Details of clinical bacterial isolates included in the retrospective analysis. Supplementary Table 2. Details of clinical bacterial isolates included in the prospective analysis.
Correlation versus commensurability effects for finite bosonic systems in one-dimensional lattices
Creators: name: Brouzos, Ioannis
name: Zöllner, Sascha
name: Schmelcher, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate few-boson systems in finite one-dimensional multi-well traps covering the full interaction crossover from uncorrelated to fermionized particles. Our treatment of the ground state properties is based on the numerically exact Multi-Configurational Time-Dependent Hartree method. For commensurate filling we trace the fingerprints of localisation, as the interaction strength increases, in several observables like reduced density matrices, fluctuations and momentum distribution. For filling factor larger than one we observe on-site repulsion effects in the densities and fragmentation of particles beyond the validity of the Bose-Hubbard model upon approaching the Tonks-Girardeau limit. The presence of an incommensurate fraction of particles induces incomplete localisation and spatial modulations of the density profiles, taking into account the finite size of the system.
description: 16 pages, 16 figures
Collective Flow and Mach Cones with Parton Transport
Creators: name: Bouras, I.
name: El, A.
name: Fochler, O.
name: Reining, F.
name: Uphoff, J.
name: Wesp, C.
name: Xu, Z.
name: Greiner, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fast thermalization and a strong build up of elliptic flow of QCD matter were investigated within the pQCD based 3+1 dimensional parton transport model BAMPS including bremsstrahlung $2 \leftrightarrow 3$ processes. Within the same framework quenching of gluonic jets in Au+Au collisions at RHIC can be understood. The development of conical structure by gluonic jets is investigated in a static box for the regimes of small and large dissipation. Furthermore we demonstrate two different approaches to extract the shear viscosity coefficient $η$ from a microscopical picture.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, 1 table; to appear in the proceedings of Hot and Cold Baryonic Matter -- HCBM 2010
To be or not to be: Higgs impostors at the LHC
Creators: name: De Rujula, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Consider the day when an invariant mass peak, roughly compatible with "the Higgs", begins to emerge, say at the LHC, ... and may you see that day. There will be a difference between discovery and scrutiny. The latter would involve an effort to ascertain what it is, or is not, that has been found. It turns out that the two concepts are linked: Scrutiny will naturally result in deeper knowledge - is this what you were all looking for? - but may also speed up discovery.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures. Proceedings of the XXIV Rencontres de Physique de La Vall\'ee d'Aoste, La Thuile, Italy, 2010
32482: Rainbow over Queen's
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: I was devastated when my household were forced to self-isolate. Over the fortnight of being locked up, I was able to embrace my work and be surprisingly productive, but the monotony of life and general loneliness were constant dangers. At the end, I was extremely glad to be free again.
Additional file 1 of Stakeholder perspectives on proposed policies to improve distribution and retention of doctors in rural areas of Uttar Pradesh, India
Creators: name: Sriram, Veena
name: Hariyani, Shreya
name: Lalani, Ummekulsoom
name: Buddhiraju, Ravi Teja
name: Pandey, Pooja
name: Bennett, Sara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Charge and orbital order in transition metal oxides
Creators: name: Oles, Andrzej M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A short introduction to the complex phenomena encountered in transition metal oxides with either charge or orbital or joint charge-and-orbital order, usually accompanied by magnetic order, is presented. It is argued that all the types of above ordered phases in these systems follow from strong Coulomb interactions as a result of certain compromise between competing instabilities towards various types of magnetic order and optimize the gain of kinetic energy in doped systems. This competition provides a natural explanation of the stripe order observed in doped cuprates, nickelates and manganites. In the undoped correlated insulators with orbital degrees of freedom the orbital order stabilizes particular types of anisotropic magnetic phases, and we contrast the case of decoupled spin and orbital degrees of freedom in the manganites with entangled spin-orbital states which decide about certain rather exotic phenomena observed in the perovskite vanadates at finite temperature. Examples of successful concepts in the theoretical approaches to these complex systems are given and some open problems of current interest are indicated.
description: 20 pages, no figures
Additional file 1 of Genetic dissection of grain architecture-related traits in a winter wheat population
Creators: name: Schierenbeck, Matías
name: Alqudah, Ahmad M.
name: Lohwasser, Ulrike
name: Tarawneh, Rasha A.
name: Simón, María Rosa
name: Börner, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Information about the source, country of origin and biological status of the winter wheat panel. Table S2. Summary statistics of Thousand-kernel weight (TKW), Kernel length (KL), Kernel width (KW), Kernel area (KA), Kernel diameter ratio (KDR) and Factor form density (FFD) in an experiment with 261 wheat genotypes evaluated during 3 years. Table S3. Significant marker-trait associations and candidate genes for grain architecture traits in 261 winter wheat genotypes.
Achieving State Wide Open Defecation Free (ODF) Status in Cross River State- The Role of Transitory Trucker in Calabar and Environs-.pdf
Creators: name: Onnoghen, Usang  Nkanu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 160506 Education Policy
subject: FOS: Political science
subject: 160507 Environment Policy
subject: 160605 Environmental Politics
subject: 160802 Environmental Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: The purpose of this paper was to survey the role of transitory iruckers in the Cross River State government plan to achieve open defecation free (ODF) status by 2023...
The Freiheitssatz for Novikov algebras
Creators: name: Makar-Limanov, Leonid
name: Umirbaev, Ualbai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove the Freiheitssatz for Novikov algebras in characteristic zero. It is also proved that the variety of Novikov algebras is generated by a Novikov algebra on the space of polynomials $k[x]$ in a single variable $x$ over a field $k$ with respect to the multiplication $f\circ g=\partial(f)g$. It follows that the base rank of the variety of Novikov algebras equals 1.
description: 9 pages
Using network science to understand the knowledge exchange pathways in health systems research
Creators: name: English, Krista Marie
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: Evidence-informed public policy has demonstrated positive outcomes for populations. Within the health sector, the concept of evidence-informed decision-making (EIDM) suggests that knowledge generated from scientific research will be translated into evidence to support better policy. To facilitate this process, the concept of knowledge translation (KT) was developed within the Canadian health context fewer than 20 years ago. Achieving the aspirational goals of EIDM and KT has proven difficult. Literature reviews have found that only 20% of knowledge transfer and exchange studies discussed real-world application and 14% of health research findings enter day-to-day practice, taking 17-20 years to do so. New knowledge emerges through collaboration. Many aspects of KT involve complex social processes fundamentally embedded in relationships. There is compelling research showing a group’s success in solving complex problems is primarily correlated with the quality of relationships individuals form. Existing frameworks are almost devoid of interpersonal knowledge exchange (KE) networks and therefore only tell part of the story. Epidemiology has embraced network science for quantitatively describing the transmission dynamics of communicable diseases as a contagion phenomenon. This dissertation uses a similar approach to suggest that KE shares fundamental properties with other contagions. The characteristics of individuals as well as the underlying network structure and heterogeneous patterns of combining and exchanging knowledge translates seamlessly. Two applications are used to support this novel contribution. At the macro- level, a bibliometric analysis is used to understand the international co-authorship trends in health policy and systems research (HPSR). The resulting data were used in a network analysis to understand the degree to which economic regions served by HPSR actually participate. At the micro-level, a survey was conducted in a public health agency with an embedded research mandate. The survey captured demographics, knowledge about research and interpersonal networks on which research knowledge flows. These results were used to show the knowledge exchange pathways within the respective networks. Bibliometric and survey outcomes parameterize scalable, generalizable networks. Both macro- and micro- applications use networks to develop strategies and highlight metrics that facilitate meaningful inclusion of the intended end users throughout the research process to improve KE for EIDM.
Supergroup approach to the Hubbard model
Creators: name: Zharkov, V.
name: Kirchanov, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the revealed hidden supergroup structure, we develop a new approach to the Hubbard model. We reveal a relation of even Hubbard operators to the spinor representation of the generators of the rotation group of four-dimensional spaces. We propose a procedure for constructing a matrix representation of translation generators, yielding a curved space on which dynamic superfields are defined. We construct a new deformed nonlinear superalgebra for the regime of spinless Hubbard model fermions in the case of large on-site repulsion and evaluate the effective functional for spinless fermions.
description: 17 pages, Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, V.166, n.2, p.209-222,2011
32484: An organized, ergonomic day of Zoomin'
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: When you spend all day every day at the same desk, it's important to make it a comfortable and productive workspace.�As a geographer, I think a lot about space, and have found that my mental health improves significantly when I can work in a space that feels happy, healthy, and bright. I usually wake up around 9am (I know, not a morning person...), make breakfast and green tea, and settle in for some pre-class readings. Then it's a marathon of Zoom calls and classes. I like to keep the blinds open so that I can give my eyes a screen break and do some people-watching. I try to remember to hydrate, but I'm not great at it... If I can squeeze in a break during the day, I get outside for a walk or bike ride, anything to get my blood flowing under the sun. Then it's back for dinner, more reading, prep for the next day, and maybe some socialising with my housemates if they're around. I like to clean up my desk at the end of each day - giving my space care with consistency helps it to feel fresh for the next busy day ahead. We're all doing the best to create new, productive habitats at home while this pandemic persists. I'm lucky to do it with such phenomenal peers!
YASHIL IQTISODIYOTNI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA QUYOSH PANELLARIDAN FOYDALANISH O'RNI VA AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Jumanazarov Zohid Shodmonovich
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada yashil iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishda quyosh panellaridan foydalanishning o'rni va ahamiyati kompleks tahlil qilingan. Quyosh energiyasidan foydalanish ekologik muammolarni hal qilish, iqtisodiy samaradorlikni oshirish hamda energiya xavfsizligini ta'minlashda muhim ahamiyat kasb etishi asoslab berilgan. Maqolada O'zbekistonda quyosh energetikasini rivojlantirish istiqbollari, mavjud normativ-huquqiy baza, xorijiy tajriba va uning milliy iqtisodiyotga tatbiq etish masalalari ko'rib chiqilgan.

Kalit so‘zlar: Yashil iqtisodiyot, quyosh panellari, qayta tiklanuvchi energiya manbalari, barqaror rivojlanish, energiya samaradorligi, ekologik xavfsizlik, investitsiyalar, innovatsion texnologiyalar, karbonat izini kamaytirish, energetik mustaqillik.

Abstract: This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the role and importance of solar panels in the development of a green economy. It is argued that the use of solar energy is of great importance in solving environmental problems, increasing economic efficiency, and ensuring energy security. The article considers the prospects for the development of solar energy in Uzbekistan, the existing regulatory framework, foreign experience, and issues of its implementation in the national economy.

Keywords: Green economy, solar panels, renewable energy sources, sustainable development, energy efficiency, environmental safety, investments, innovative technologies, reducing carbon footprint, energy independence.

Аннотация: В статье дается комплексный анализ роли и значения использования солнечных панелей в развитии зеленой экономики. Утверждается, что использование солнечной энергии имеет большое значение для решения экологических проблем, повышения экономической эффективности и обеспечения энергетической безопасности. В статье рассматриваются перспективы развития солнечной энергетики в Узбекистане, существующая нормативно-правовая база, зарубежный опыт и его применение в экономике страны.

Ключевые слова: Зеленая экономика, солнечные батареи, возобновляемые источники энергии, устойчивое развитие, энергоэффективность, экологическая безопасность, инвестиции, инновационные технологии, сокращение углеродного следа, энергетическая независимость.
title: ERGA Wiki
title: European Reference Genome Atlas Wiki
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Schlude Marins, Luísa
name: de Guttry, Christian
name: Waterhouse, Robert M.
name: Bortoluzzi, Chiara
name: Brown, Tom
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This document provides an overview of the current structure and functioning of the European Reference Genome Atlas and how you can start participating. It is a starting point for new members as it aims to serve as a reference to clarify Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs). If your question is not addressed here, do not hesitate to reach out to us at contact@erga-biodiversity.eu. We will do our best to put you in contact with the right person!
Additional file 1 of Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in next of kin during suspension of ICU visits during the COVID-19 pandemic: a prospective observational study
Creators: name: Zante, Bjoern
name: Erne, Katja
name: Grossenbacher, Julia
name: Camenisch, Sabine A.
name: Schefold, Joerg C.
name: Jeitziner, Marie-Madlen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Items of the adapted FS-ICU-24R. Table S2. Descriptive analysis of the adapted FS-ICU-24R. Table S3. Item loadings of the adapted FS-ICU-24R. Fig. S1. Scree plot.
Additional file 1 of Socioeconomic position and prognosis in premenopausal breast cancer: a population-based cohort study in Denmark
Creators: name: Hjorth, Cathrine Fonnesbech
name: Damkier, Per
name: Ejlertsen, Bent
name: Lash, Timothy
name: Sørensen, Henrik Toft
name: Cronin-Fenton, Deirdre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Covariate assessment. Figure S2. Education categorization. Figure S3. DAG. Figure S4. Flow diagram. Figure S5. CIP-curve. Figure S6. Sensitivity analysis: Recurrence incl. BCSM. Figure S7. Sensitivity analysis: BCSM, Figure S8. Sensitivity analysis: Employment. Table S1. Employment status. Table S2. Charlson Comorbidity Index. Table S3. Recurrence by ER status. Table S4. Mortality by ER status.
When ‘I’ belong I don’t care about ‘you’ : the role of self-construal and social inclusion in pro-social behaviour directed at animal out-group recipients
Creators: name: South, Cluny
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: This dissertation is aimed at improving understanding of the mechanisms at play in prosocial behaviour, as a function of recipient group identity (i.e. in-group vs. out-group member), self-construal, and social inclusion. While some research has examined the impacts of self-construal on prosocial behaviour, as well as the downstream reactions to threats of exclusion, little research has looked at the impact that perceptions of inclusion may have on prosocial behaviour. Moreover even less research has looked at how promises, or reminders, of social inclusion may be specifically experienced by individuals with high independent self-construal, and how this may impact their subsequent prosocial behaviour towards out-group (vs. in-group) targets of concern. The goal of this dissertation is to explore the interaction between inclusion and independent self-construal, with a focus on the downstream consequences for prosocial behaviour directed at out-groups. Across five experimental studies I demonstrate that individuals with high independent self-construal may behave more prosocially towards out-group targets (more inclusively in two grouping tasks, and more prosocially in two donation tasks) under normal conditions, in comparison with individuals high in interdependent self-construal. I also offer evidence that following an affirmation of social inclusion status the pattern reverses and individuals with high independent self-construal behave less prosocially towards out-group targets. Furthermore, I provide some tentative evidence to support the argument that individuals with high independent self-construal may be motivated to behave prosocially towards out-group targets in order to maximise social connection potential, and that feelings of similarity may increase this. Finally, I demonstrate that feelings of connection to cause may mediate these mechanisms in the case of donation intentions. Taken together this dissertation builds on previous research, and then extends it to demonstrate that while individuals with high independent self-construal may behave more prosocially to out-groups under normal circumstances, promises or reminders of inclusion may reverse this pattern, decreasing prosocial behaviour. I provide some preliminary evidence that the increase (decrease) in prosocial behaviour is as a result of increased (decreased) motivation for social interaction.
Spin relaxation in $n$-type (111) GaAs quantum wells
Creators: name: Sun, B. Y.
name: Zhang, P.
name: Wu, M. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the spin relaxation limited by the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism in $n$-type (111) GaAs quantum wells, by means of the kinetic spin Bloch equation approach. In (111) GaAs quantum wells, the in-plane effective magnetic field from the D'yakonov-Perel' term can be suppressed to zero on a special momentum circle under the proper gate voltage, by the cancellation between the Dresselhaus and Rashba spin-orbit coupling terms. When the spin-polarized electrons mainly distribute around this special circle, the in-plane inhomogeneous broadening is small and the spin relaxation can be suppressed, especially for that along the growth direction of quantum well. This cancellation effect may cause a peak (the cancellation peak) in the density or temperature dependence of the spin relaxation time. In the density (temperature) dependence, the interplay between the cancellation peak and the ordinary density (Coulomb) peak leads to rich features of the density (temperature) dependence of the spin relaxation time. The effect of impurities, with its different weights on the cancellation peak and the Coulomb peak in the temperature dependence of the spin relaxation, is revealed. We also show the anisotropy of the spin relaxation with respect to the spin-polarization direction.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Schwarz Symmetrization and Comparison Results for Nonlinear Elliptic Equations and Eigenvalue Problems
Creators: name: Bonorino, Leonardo Prange
name: Montenegro, José Fábio Bezerra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35J60 (Primary) 35J70, 35J92 (Secondary)

description: We compare the distribution function and the maximum of solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations defined in general domains with solutions of similar problems defined in a ball using Schwarz symmetrization. As an application, we prove the existence and bound of solutions for some nonlinear equation. Moreover, for some nonlinear problems, we show that if the first $p$-eigenvalue of a domain is big, the supremum of a solution related to this domain is close to zero. For that we obtain $L^{\infty}$ estimates for solutions of nonlinear and eigenvalue problems in terms of other $L^p$ norms.
Valeriana tripteris L. 1753
Creators: name: Krahulec, František
name: Kirschner, Jan
name: Krahulcová, Anna
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dipsacales
Caprifoliaceae
Valeriana
Valeriana tripteris

description: Valeriana tripteris L.
 = Valeriana tripteris var. heterophylla Baumgarten (1816: 57)
 Type indication:—”β. intra Rupium fissuras scil. prope aquam mineralem Lövéte et in summo monte Hargita ” [Lueta; Harghita Mădăraș, 1801 m].
 Type:—” Valeriana tripteris β. heterophylla / In saxosis montis Hargita Transsilvaniae” [Baumgarten scripsit; someone else added: “lgt Baumgarten”], Baumgarten (CL, herb. Baumgartenianum, no. 8330!, lectotype, designated here), see Figs. 4 & 5.
Note 1:—The rank of variety is clearly indicated by Baumgarten (the varietal epithet is preceded by an asterisk, and followed by the statement “Var. β”.
 Note 2:—The epithet “ heterophylla ”was used several times for heterotypic names at the species rank in Valeriana [the oldest one being V. heterophylla Loiseleur (1806: 21)]. Valeriana tripteris var. heterophylla has never been validated at the rank of species (although sometimes listed in databases as a valid species name, see above).
 ≡ Valeriana tripteris subsp. heterophylla (Baumgarten) Rostański in Pawłowski (1967: 357)
description: Published as part of Krahulec, František, Kirschner, Jan & Krahulcová, Anna, 2023, Valeriana dacica, a distinctive tetraploid in the Eastern Carpathians, pp. 210-222 in Phytotaxa 629 (3) on page 216, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.629.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/10281261
Additional file 1 of Impact of the first phase of COVID-19 pandemic on childhood routine immunisation services in Nepal: a qualitative study on the perspectives of service providers and users
Creators: name: Khatiwada, Asmita Priyadarshini
name: Maskey, Smriti
name: Shrestha, Nistha
name: Shrestha, Sunil
name: Khanal, Saval
name: KC, Bhuvan
name: Paudyal, Vibhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Interview guideline.
Supermassive Black Hole Formation at High Redshifts Through a Primordial Magnetic Field
Creators: name: Sethi, Shiv K.
name: Haiman, Zoltán
name: Pandey, Kanhaiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It has been proposed that primordial gas in early dark matter halos, with virial temperatures above 10^4 K, can avoid fragmentation and undergo rapid collapse, possibly resulting in a supermassive black hole (SMBH). This requires the gas to avoid cooling and to remain at temperatures near T=10^4 K. We show that this condition can be satisfied in the presence of a sufficiently strong primordial magnetic field, which heats the collapsing gas via ambipolar diffusion. If the field has a strength above B = 3.6 (comoving) nG, the collapsing gas is kept warm (T=10^4K) until it reaches the critical density n_crit=10^3 cm^{-3} at which the roto-vibrational states of H_2 approach local thermodynamic equilibrium. H_2-cooling then remains inefficient, and the gas temperature stays near 10^4K, even as it continues to collapse to higher densities. The critical magnetic field strength required to permanently suppress H_2-cooling is somewhat higher than upper limit of approx. 2 nG from the cosmic microwave background (CMB). However, it can be realized in the rare (2-3)-sigma regions of the spatially fluctuating B-field; these regions contain a sufficient number of halos to account for the z=6 quasar BHs.
description: submitted to ApJ, 5 emulateapj pages and 5 figures
Additional file 1 of Global identification of long non-coding RNAs involved in the induction of spinach flowering
Creators: name: Ghorbani, Fatemeh
name: Abolghasemi, Reza
name: Haghighi, Maryam
name: Etemadi, Nematollah
name: Wang, Shui
name: Karimi, Marzieh
name: Soorni, Aboozar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:
Landkarte - Schulentwicklungsvorhaben in Nordhessen
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: 370
subject: Nordhessen
subject: Schulentwicklung
subject: Projekt
subject: Karte

description: Das PDF wurde aus einer CD-ROM-Datenbank generiert.
Multicriteria Steiner Tree Problem for Communication Network
Creators: name: Levin, Mark Sh.
name: Nuriakhmetov, Rustem I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: This paper addresses combinatorial optimization scheme for solving the multicriteria Steiner tree problem for communication network topology design (e.g., wireless mesh network). The solving scheme is based on several models: multicriteria ranking, clustering, minimum spanning tree, and minimum Steiner tree problem. An illustrative numerical example corresponds to designing a covering long-distance Wi-Fi network (static Ad-Hoc network). The set of criteria (i.e., objective functions) involves the following: total cost, total edge length, overall throughput (capacity), and estimate of QoS. Obtained computing results show the suggested solving scheme provides good network topologies which can be compared with minimum spanning trees.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures
MPEC 2025-F254 : 2025 FS16
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 FS16

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Bare care : working within/reworking restructured long-term care
Creators: name: Molinari, Nicole
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2018

description: In the past nearly two decades in British Columbia (B.C.), Canada, the provincial government has restructured its responsibility for elder care, ceded to the private and financial sector an ever more prominent role, and opened up investment potentials for global capital. With this as context, I investigate the political economic developments and priorities, as well as everyday and uneven geographies of long-term care sector restructuring. Through comparative ethnographic case studies in a for-profit and a non-profit care facility in Vancouver, B.C., I explore how restructuring shapes the everyday conditions, practices, and relations of work and care. Drawing on workers’ experiences and perspectives, I generate a nuanced and intimate account of care work reorganization and labour process change. Understanding labour as embodied, I look at how workers’ bodies and subjectivities are enrolled into and affected by restructuring. I find that restructured care work entails dehumanization and is premised on the expendability of workers’ bodies, and emotional and mental energies. But it also contradictorily requires, cultivates, and draws on workers’ emotional labour to ensure quality care under deteriorating conditions. I look at how the embodied impacts of restructuring, including work intensification, injuries, and burnout, erode workers’ quality of life, future security, and even their family relations. I also explore the potentials and limitations of institutional and worker strategies that are employed to manage, buffer, or exploit restructured care settings. Disrupting dominant conceptions of restructuring as rigid and uniform, these case studies show that restructuring processes and outcomes are not only flexible and particular, but are mediated by a constellation of actors, motivations, relationships, and practices. They also reveal that very different levels of care and quality of work, as well as distinct forms of privatization, emerge from the same restructured residential care system. Overwhelmingly, state and capital’s neglect of the basic requirements for quality care and work results in deficits that are borne by frontline caregivers as well as those who must survive within this regime of care. At the same time, the work these caregivers do to fill the gaps in care ultimately aligns with and enables state and capital interests.
32486: New Teaching
Creators: name: Project, Lockdown2020 and Beyond
Publisher: name: University of Oxford
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 479999
subject: Other language, communication and culture not elsewhere classified

description: Because of the Covid-19 pandemic, my department has adopted a mixture of online and face-to-face meeting. It's really a different experience. Before the pandemic, I just experienced the totally in-person class and the whole online education. What left me the deepest impression is that this kind of mixture teaching method satisfied both students with the preference of in-person teaching and students who can not go to the classroom because of the pandemic restriction. Anyway, it's a good try!
YULG'UN (TAMARIX) TURKUMINING BIOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI VA XALQ XO'JALIGIDAGI AHAMIYATI
Creators: name: Erkinova, Zuhra
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur ilmiy maqolada Tamarix turkumiga mansub yulg‘un o‘simligining biologik, ekologik, xo‘jalik va landshaftsozlikdagi ahamiyati batafsil tahlil etiladi. Yulg‘unning turli tabiiy muhitga moslashuvi, ekologik muvozanatni ta’minlashdagi o‘rni, cho‘l va yarim cho‘l hududlaridagi tabiiy jarayonlardagi ishtiroki, inson faoliyatidagi amaliy qiymati – ilmiy asosda yoritiladi. Shu bilan birga, yulg‘unni ko‘paytirish texnologiyasi va parvarishlash xususiyatlari ham keltirilgan.
Characters of symmetric groups in terms of free cumulants and Frobenius coordinates
Creators: name: Dołega, Maciej
name: Féray, Valentin
name: Śniady, Piotr
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20C30, 05C30

description: Free cumulants are nice and useful functionals of the shape of a Young diagram, in particular they give the asymptotics of normalized characters of symmetric groups S(n) in the limit n\to\infty. We give an explicit combinatorial formula for normalized characters of the symmetric groups in terms of free cumulants. We also express characters in terms of Frobenius coordinates. Our formulas involve counting certain factorizations of a given permutation. The main tool are Stanley polynomials which give values of characters on multirectangular Young diagrams. Résumé. Les cumulants libres sont des fonctions agréables et utiles sur l'ensemble des diagrammes de Young, en particulier, ils donnent le comportement asymptotiques des caractères normalisés du groupe symétrique S(n) dans la limite n\to\infty. Nous donnons une formule combinatoire explicite pour les caractères normalisés du groupe symétrique en fonction des cumulants libres. Nous exprimons également les caractères en fonction des coordonnées de Frobenius. Nos formules font intervenir le nombre de certaines factorisations d'une permutation donnée. L'outil principal est la famille de polynômes de Stanley donnant les valeurs des caractères sur les diagrammes de Young multirectangulaires.
Strong absorption by interstellar hydrogen fluoride: Herschel/HIFI observations of the sight-line to G10.6-0.4 (W31C)
Creators: name: Neufeld, D. A.
name: Sonnentrucker, P.
name: Phillips, T. G.
name: Lis, D. C.
name: De Luca, M.
name: Goicoechea, J. R.
name: Black, J. H.
name: Gerin, M.
name: Bell, T.
name: Boulanger, F.
name: Cernicharo, J.
name: Coutens, A.
name: Dartois, E.
name: Kazmierczak, M.
name: Encrenaz, P.
name: Falgarone, E.
name: Geballe, T. R.
name: Giesen, T.
name: Godard, B.
name: Goldsmith, P. F.
name: Gry, C.
name: Gupta, H.
name: Hennebelle, P.
name: Herbst, E.
name: Hily-Blant, P.
name: Joblin, C.
name: Kolos, R.
name: Krelowski, J.
name: Martin-Pintado, J.
name: Menten, K. M.
name: Monje, R.
name: Mookerjea, B.
name: Pearson, J.
name: Perault, M.
name: Persson, C.
name: Plume, R.
name: Salez, M.
name: Schlemmer, S.
name: Schmidt, M.
name: Stutzki, J.
name: Teyssier, D.
name: Vastel, C.
name: Yu, S.
name: Cais, P.
name: Caux, E.
name: Liseau, R.
name: Morris, P.
name: Planesas, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the detection of strong absorption by interstellar hydrogen fluoride along the sight-line to the submillimeter continuum source G10.6-0.4 (W31C). We have used Herschel's HIFI instrument, in dual beam switch mode, to observe the 1232.4763 GHz J=1-0 HF transition in the upper sideband of the Band 5a receiver. The resultant spectrum shows weak HF emission from G10.6-0.4 at LSR velocities in the range -10 to -3 km/s, accompanied by strong absorption by foreground material at LSR velocities in the range 15 to 50 km/s. The spectrum is similar to that of the 1113.3430 GHz 1(11)-0(00) transition of para-water, although at some frequencies the HF (hydrogen fluoride) optical depth clearly exceeds that of para-H2O. The optically-thick HF absorption that we have observed places a conservative lower limit of 1.6E+14 cm-2 on the HF column density along the sight-line to G10.6-0.4. Our lower limit on the HF abundance, 6E-9 relative to hydrogen nuclei, implies that hydrogen fluoride accounts for between ~ 30 and 100% of the fluorine nuclei in the gas phase along this sight-line. This observation corroborates theoretical predictions that - because the unique thermochemistry of fluorine permits the exothermic reaction of F atoms with molecular hydrogen - HF will be the dominant reservoir of interstellar fluorine under a wide range of conditions.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics (Herschel special issue). This revised version corrects a typographic error in the HTML abstract, in which the lower limit on the HF abundance (should be 6E-9) was previously misstated. The abstract in the PDF version is correct and the latter has not been modified
Additional file 6 of Laboratory and microcosm experiments reveal contrasted adaptive responses to ammonia and water mineralisation in aquatic stages of the sibling species Anopheles gambiae (sensu stricto) and Anopheles coluzzii
Creators: name: Akpodiete, Nwamaka Oluchukwu
name: Tripet, Frédéric
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6: Table S1. Effect of ammonia, water types and feed regimes on body size (wing length) and day of emergence (Experiment 1).