cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Framework of the outreach after a school shooting and the students perceptions of the provided support
Creators: name: Turunen, Tuija
name: Haravuori, Henna
name: Pihlajamäki, Jaakko J.
name: Marttunen, Mauri
name: Punamäki, Raija-Leena
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: A large number of bereaved family members, surviving students, and their relatives as well as school staff and the wider community were in need of psychosocial support as a result of a school shooting in Kauhajoki, Finland, 2008. A multilevel outreach project provided psychosocial care to the trauma-affected families, students, schools staff, and wider community for 2 years and 4 months. This article is twofold. First, it presents the theoretical rationale behind the psychosocial support and describes the multimodal elements of the services. Second, it analyzes the trauma-exposed students’ help-seeking behavior and perceptions of the usefulness of the support they were offered in different phases of recovery. Information of students’ help-seeking and perceptions of support is based on a follow-up data from 4 months (T1, N=236), 16 months (T2, N=180), and 28 months (T3, N=137) after the shootings. Mean age of students was 24.9 (SD=10.2; 95% women). Their perceptions of the offered psychosocial support were collected with structured and open questions constructed for the study. The results confirmed the importance of enhancing the natural networks after a major trauma and offering additional professional support for those in greatest need. The students’ perceptions of the provided care confirmed that the model of the acute and long-term outreach can be used after major tragedies in diverse situations and in other countries as well.
Das Zusammenspiel von Rassismus, Sexismus und Klassenherrschaft bei der Ausbeutung der Frauen
Creators: name: Copeland, M. Shawn
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 23 Nr. 6 (1987): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 23, Heft 6
Estimations of SDR in selected countries
Creators: name: Gelsomina Catalano, Chiara Pancotti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: social discount rate
cost-benefit analysis
discounting

description: This paper provides new estimates of the social discount rate (SDR), one of the key parameters used in the cost-benefit analysis framework to assign a present monetary value to costs and benefits occurring at different points in time and spreading over a long-term period. The paper draws upon work carried out in the framework of the ongoing H2020 Future Circular Collider Innovation Study to calculate an ad hoc SDR to be used in the socio-economic impact assessment of the Future Circular Collider (FCC). The countries selected for the purpose of this estimation were those contributing to CERN budget, including both EU27 Member States and non-EU Member States. Beyond providing a new estimate of SDR, this paper also discusses the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic crisis on the SDR by providing two different scenarios (before and after).
Bird Deterrent Glass Coatings
Creators: name: Arkles, Barry
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Bird Deterrent
Bird-Strike Abatement
Glass Coatings
Bird Vision
Ornithology
Bird Conservation

description: This invention pertains to UV-absorbing coatings that may optionally be covered with an anti-reflective layer and that are applied to exterior-facing surfaces such as a window or other glass surface that are transparent or translucent. Such coatings are visible to various species of birds, but are generally transparent to humans. The UV absorbing coatings have a silane- or silane-derived chromophore or a combination of a silane- or siloxane-based material and a chromophore, which chromophores absorb UV light at about 300 to about 400 nm. More particularly, the silane- or siloxane-based chromophore is 2-hydroxy-4-(3-triethoxysilylpropoxy) diphenylketone or a derivative thereof.
Ap 4 Tuesday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
title: Functional Viologens for Electrochemical Applications
Creators: name: Egambaram, Orielia Pria
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2023

description: Various viologen analogues were synthesized throughout the course of this doctoral work and targeted based on their electrochemical properties, stability, and solubility, and their role in energy storage and electrocatalysis was subsequently explored. Successful synthesis of each viologen was confirmed using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Where possible, based on the stability of the molecules, electrochemical characterization was conducted. This included cyclic voltammetry (CV) and rotating disk electrode (RDE) studies which informed the decisions to pursue or abandon subsequent flow battery testing, and other applications. This work describes a methodical approach to develop a sturdy, reliable, lab-scale rig for performance testing of Redox Flow Batteries, a potential long-term alternative for energy storage on both medium and large-scale applications. The design process and development involved systematically examining the construction and cell features and evaluating their benefits and drawbacks as to develop these technologies. Much research must be conducted on the lab scale to determine a range of performance metrics. This work reports viologen electro-catalysts within a biphasic dichloromethane/ water system to achieve reductive dehalogenation of dihalides; a synthetically versatile route to substituted olefins in several industries including the pharmaceutical, fuel, and fine-chemical industry. The costs associated with these reactions are often exorbitant due to the use of superstoichiometric reductants, making this non-sustainable due to poor atom efficiency, and herein mediated electrosynthesis is used to develop a more efficient approach. A range of 1,2-dibromo species are easily reduced using a simple undivided cell and inexpensive graphite electrodes in the first example of phase transfer electrocatalysis for these systems. Beyond viologens, water-soluble flavin derivatives are potential redox actives species for redox flow batteries, based on their electrochemical stability and reversibility, and herein a sulphonate-functionalized flavin was characterized, which exhibited good redox properties in acidic aqueous electrolyte making it a strong candidate for an aqueous organic redox flow battery (AORFB).
Ap 6 Thursday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 8 Sat
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 11 Tuesday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Modelación y control multivariable no lineal de una unidad de destilación atmosférica de crudo para mantener la calidad del corte de jet de acuerdo con los requerimientos técnicos
Creators: name: Ricardo Paredes, Rodrigo Rafael
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2020
Subjects: Control de procesos industriales - Métodos de simulación
Procesos de destilación - Modelos matemáticos
Ingeniería química - Métodos de simulación

description: Tesis (Maestría en Ingeniería Química). -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias E Ingenierías. Maestría en Ingeniería Química, 2020
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto modelar en estado estable unidad de destilación atmosférica con el fin de establecer condiciones óptimas de operación
Ap 12 Wed.
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 10 Easter Monday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 14 Sat. Friday.
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Enclosure – Lugano Picture Postcard
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Die ökonomische Verelendung von Müttern ist die Bereicherung von Vätern
Creators: name: Schröder, Hannelore
Publisher: name: Concilium
Year: 1970

description: Concilium, Bd. 23 Nr. 6 (1987): Concilium: Internationale Zeitschrift für Theologie, Band 23, Heft 6
Ap 17 Monday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Predictors of posttraumatic stress and appetitive aggression in active soldiers and former combatants
Creators: name: Nandi, Corina
name: Crombach, Anselm
name: Bambonye, Manassé
name: Elbert, Thomas
name: Weierstall, Roland
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: During the period between 1993 and 2005, the people of Burundi were trapped within a violent civil war. In post-conflict regions, symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were found to be widespread. At the same time, combatants often reported having perceived committing violence as exciting and appealing, an experience referred to as appetitive aggression. Both of these phenomena hamper the building of a functional and peaceful society. This study aims to investigate the factors that are associated with the level of PTSD and appetitive aggression in former and still active combatants. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 948 male Burundians: 556 active soldiers and 392 ex-combatants. PTSD symptom severity was assessed using the PTSD Symptom Scale Interview, while appetitive aggression was assessed using the Appetitive Aggression Scale. Linear regression analyses revealed that the number of traumatic events, childhood maltreatment, and their interaction predicted PTSD symptom severity, whereas self-committed violence did not. The number of traumatic events and self-committed violence were associated with appetitive aggression. Childhood maltreatment alone was not associated with appetitive aggression; however, its interaction with self-committed violence did predict appetitive aggression. When controlling for predictors, ex-combatants reported a higher degree of PTSD symptomatology, whereas active soldiers reported a higher degree of appetitive aggression. We conclude that childhood maltreatment is an additional, significant risk factor that exacerbates the psychological consequences of violent conflicts. Self-committed violence may not necessarily engender trauma-related disorders, but is highly related to appetitive aggression.
Ap 16 Sunday (Summer time)
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 13 Thursday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 15 Sat.
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
A THz-Vibration to THz-Radiation Converter Based on Gold Nanoobjects: a Feasibility Study
Creators: name: Moldosanov, Kamil
name: Postnikov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The estimations done confirm a feasibility of the idea that gold nanobars (GNBs) and nanorings (GNRs) irradiated by microwaves could become the terahertz (THz) emitters with photon energies within the full width at half maximum of longitudinal acoustic phononic DOS of gold (~13.7-17.5 meV, i.e., 3.3-4.2 THz). A scheme of the THz radiation source is suggested based on the domestic microwave oven irradiating a substrate with multiple deposited GNBs or GNRs.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Hybrid quantum computing with ancillas
Creators: name: Proctor, Timothy J.
name: Kendon, Viv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the quest to build a practical quantum computer, it is important to use efficient schemes for enacting the elementary quantum operations from which quantum computer programs are constructed. The opposing requirements of well-protected quantum data and fast quantum operations must be balanced to maintain the integrity of the quantum information throughout the computation. One important approach to quantum operations is to use an extra quantum system - an ancilla - to interact with the quantum data register. Ancillas can mediate interactions between separated quantum registers, and by using fresh ancillas for each quantum operation, data integrity can be preserved for longer. This review provides an overview of the basic concepts of the gate model quantum computer architecture, including the different possible forms of information encodings - from base two up to continuous variables - and a more detailed description of how the main types of ancilla-mediated quantum operations provide efficient quantum gates.
description: Review paper. An introduction to quantum computation with qudits and continuous variables, and a review of ancilla-based gate methods
Enclosure – Newspaper Clipping about Paris Liner Fire
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Mit Lesson Studies den hybriden Raum gestalten. Erfahrungen und Sichtweisen von Studierenden, Praxislehrpersonen und Mentor:innen im Langzeitpraktikum
Creators: name: Gutzwiller, Eveline
name: Knüsel, Daniela
name: Lauener, Salome
name: Schmid, Regina
name: Spiess, Natascha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Lesson Studies
hybrigen Raum
Begleitforschung

description: Im Projekt «Partnerschule Berufspraxis» soll in intensiver Kollaboration zwischen der Pä-
 dagoigschen Hochschule Schwyz und der Schule Altdorf die berufspraktische Ausbildung von
 Studierenden der Kindergarten- und Primarstufe im Rahmen des Langzeitpraktikums (LZP; 5.
 Semester) weiterentwickelt werden. In Anlehnung an den Ansatz der Lesson Studies (LS; Dud-
 ley, 2015; Soukoup-Altrichter et al., 2020) wird zweimal eine Unterrichtssequenz in einem zykli-
 schen Prozess gemeinsam geplant, durchgeführt, anhand von Beobachtungs- und Interviewda-
 ten reflektiert und erneut durchgeführt (als «Community of Practice»; Lave & Wenger, 1991).
 Dabei arbeiten zwei (drei) Studierende und ihre Praxislehrpersonen (PxLP) als LS-Team zu-
 sammen und werden durch die PH-Mentor:innen unterstützt. Total sind 13 Studierende und ihre
 PxLP sowie fünf Mentor:innen beteiligt.
 Die Forschung zum Potenzial von LS in der ersten Phase der Lehrer:innenbildung steht in ihren
 Anfängen, u.a., da LS bisher v.a. in der Weiterbildung eingesetzt wurden (Weber et al., 2020).
 Die qualitativ-explorative Begleitforschung untersucht, wie LS im LZP von Studierenden einge-
 setzt werden können. Es werden erste Befunde aus qualitativen Gruppeninterviews dazu prä-
 sentiert, wie Studierende, PxLP und Mentor:innen den Umsetzungsprozess erleben. Dabei wer-
 den Gemeinsamkeiten und Unterschiede bezgl. Erfahrungen und Sichtweisen zu zentralen
 Konzepten der LS wie Fokus auf das Lernen der Schüler:innen und Kooperation auf Augen-
 höhe herausgearbeitet.
description: no notes
Enclosure – Newspaper Clipping about Paris Liner sailing schedule
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 18 Tuesday.
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Ap 19 Wednesday
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293
subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
Enclosure – Handmade Christmas Card
Creators: name: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Authors, English
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821945
subject: Graves, Robert, 1895-1985
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/31293

description: Page from Robert Graves diary manuscript. The diary includes 1,546 pages with 117 enclosures: letters, clippings, photographs post cards, notes, games.
ИИ и когнитом: к архитектуре смыслообразующего мышления
Creators: name: Басаргин, Олег Сергеевич
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Современные модели искусственного интеллекта демонстрируют значительные успехи в обработке данных, однако не приближаются к решению задачи смыслообразования. Статья предлагает концептуальный сдвиг от линейных нейросетей к архитектурам, основанным на модели когнитома К.В. Анохина и топологической структуре Сфираль. Когнитом описывается как гиперсеть когов и смысловых траекторий, в которой когнитивные акты возникают в резонансных зонах пересечений. Сфираль предоставляет структурный язык для моделирования переходов, антипар и вложенности как механизмов генерации нового смысла. Предлагается построение функционального интерфейса ИИ, включающего квази-коги, динамические локи и узлы инверсии. Обоснована перспектива создания систем, способных к рефлексии, интуитивному выводу и взаимодействию на уровне смыслов, а не только данных.
Time series analysis of L-band PALSAR-2 images in Istanbul and Kocaeli, Turkey
Creators: name: Karimzadeh, Sadra
name: Zulfikar, Abdullah Can
name: Matsuoka, Masashi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Space Science
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Cell Biology
Biotechnology
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Conducting long measurements of infrastructure deformation is a critical engineering task. Conventional methods are both time-consuming and expensive, limiting their use for large-scale applications. The synergy of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and geographic information systems (GIS) offers a complementary approach. This study focuses on the feasibility of using time series analysis of L-band PALSAR-2 images to discover land displacements in Istanbul and Kocaeli, significant industrial and residential areas in Turkey. PALSAR-2 phase and intensity information were analyzed. For phase analysis, 14 L-band images from 2014 to 2021 were taken into account. Small baseline subset (SBAS) analysis was performed using 44 pairs, and results of the velocity, coherence and backscattering values are presented. Coherence of all pairs and their correlations were calculated. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) reduced the dimension of coherence pairs, enhancing feature extraction and the final geocoded velocity map revealed a fastest subsidence rate of −58 mm/yr and a mean subsidence of −20 mm/yr. These findings were confirmed through mean vertical velocity from Sentinel-1 datasets and field observations. The results showed that immature land subsidence in the mentioned areas are growing slowly, which can be taken as a serious risk in future.
Cervicometría como predictor del parto pretérmino en primigestantes con amenazas de parto pretérmino en la Clínica Maternidad Rafael Calvo
Creators: name: Barreto Martelo, Dario
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2008
Subjects: Parto complicado
Obstetricia - Cirugía
Cervicometría

description: Tesis (Especialista en Ginecología y Obstetricia). -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Ginecología y Obstetricia, 2008
description: El presente proyecto tiene como objetivo principal determinar en las primigestantes que fueron atendidas con diagnóstico clínico de amenaza de parto pretérmino y con embarazo único entre las 22 y 32 semanas de gestación, con membranas íntegras, la utilidad de la cervicometría como predictor de parto pretérmino y describir algunos factores de riesgo asociados a parto pretérmino en nuestra comunidad.
Synthesis, spectral characterisations, biological evaluation, DFT calculation and molecular docking analysis of 3,5-diethyl-2,6-di(2-bromophenyl)piperidin-4-one picrate with topological indices studies
Creators: name: Savithiri, S.
name: Bharanidharan, S.
name: Sugumar, P.
name: Nelson, A.
name: Rajarajan, G.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The 3,5-diethyl-2,6-di(2-bromophenyl)piperidin-4-one picrates (3,5-DEBPP) compound was synthesised and characterised by spectral techniques. The title molecule adopt a normal chair conformation with all of its substituents, such as the bromophenyl group at positions C-2 and C-6 and the ethyl group at locations C-3 and C-5, orientated equatorially, according to the measured chemical shifts and coupling constants. The DFT/B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) basis set was used to optimise the molecular structure. The non-linear optical behaviour of the material was assessed by computing the first order hyperpolarisability. Using NBO analysis, it was determined whether the molecule's stability as a result of hyper conjugative interactions and charge delocalisation was satisfactory. The HOMO and LUMO values were used to compute the physico-chemical parameters. The electrophilic and nucleophilic attack of the current molecule is visible on the MEP surface. The Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Vibreo cholerae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus and Trichophyton rubrum were among the bacterial strains that the 3,5-DEBPP was tested against. Docking investigations were thoroughly conducted to establish knowledge regarding the interactions between protein and this new chemical theoretically. Structure-based topological indices enable prediction of chemical properties and the bioactivities of this compound through quantitative structure–activity and structure–property relationships methods.
Equilibrium structure of nitrogen dioxide revisited
Creators: name: Demaison, Jean
name: Liévin, Jacques
name: Perrin, Agnès
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: The equilibrium structure of nitrogen dioxide was determined using different methods: experimental, semiexperimental, mass-dependent, using an empirical correction to the effective (r0) structure, and ab initio optimizations. For this goal, recently determined rotational constants of vibrationally excited states have been used. The coupled cluster method, CCSD(T), fails to give an accurate structure. However, an accurate structure can be obtained by taking into account a small correction calculated at the CCSDTQ level of theory. Furthermore, the multireference configuration interaction method, MRCI + Q, gives a satisfactory result which can still be improved by interpolation. The semiexperimental and mass-dependent methods, as well as the corrected r0 structure give accurate results and are furthermore much easier to use than the experimental method. It has to be noted that the different methods give compatible results. The mean of the results gives the following equilibrium structure: r(NO) = 1.1944(6) Å and ∠(ONO) = 133.89(11)°.
title: Controlled vocabularies in metadata
Creators: name: Daniel Martini, Andrea Turbati
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: metadata
subject: text analysis
subject: bibliometrics

description: Innovation in research and development relies on findability of information on prior work. For that purpose, FAO maintains AGRIS, an aggregator system making publication and dataset metadata distributed all across the globe searchable. Keyword metadata are a crucial factor for navigation and information retrieval in such systems. Thesauri like AGROVOC provide a means for standardized keyword assignment following best practices of subject indexing. A metadata analysis has been conducted with the objective of identifying common usage patterns and determining whether concept coverage in AGROVOC is adequate for annotation and indexing in AGRIS.
title: Internet connectivity under forest canopy using Low Earth Orbit satellites
Creators: name: Martin Böhm, Diederich Wermser
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: forest IT applications
subject: forest internet connectivity
subject: LEO satellite internet
subject: 5G

description: Operation of forestry machinery will depend more and more on cloud-based services which have different requirements with respect to the quality of internet connectivity. Applications range from operational data collection to (semi-) autonomous operation of forestry machinery. However, cellular coverage, as used by forestry machinery today, can be very limited within the forest. Full coverage of cellular internet connectivity in every forest cannot be expected in future. Therefore, this paper investigates the feasibility of internet connectivity under the forest canopy when using Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks. LEO satellite internet connectivity was measured within the forest, including measurements on a harvester in daily operation. Results of these measurements are promising, showing an internet uptime of 81.73% with an average interruption time of 8.22 seconds and a maximum interruption time of 32 seconds. Cloud-based services as mentioned above are considered with respect to this connectivity.
A molecular dynamics study on the solid–liquid polymer interface: insight into the effect of surface roughness scale and polymer chain length on interfacial thermal resistance
Creators: name: Luo, Qing-Yao
name: Surblys, Donatas
name: Matsubara, Hiroki
name: Ohara, Taku
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Understanding the role of surface morphology and molecular structure interface thermal transport is essential for designing thermal management materials. In the present work, models of solid–liquid interfaces were created by placing liquid n-alkane between two platinum crystals. The effect of different levels of crystal surface roughness–flat, small, and large-scale grooves–and polymer chain lengths, under varying solid–liquid affinity, on the interface thermal resistance (ITR) were assessed using non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The overall trend confirmed that grooved surfaces have higher ITR than flat surfaces at low affinity, and lower ITR values were observed at high affinity. Large grooves enabled more favourable polymer orientations than those of small grooves, resulting in a smaller ITR. However, long chains did not facilitate heat transfer normal to the interface because they preferentially aligned parallel to it. For efficient heat transfer, a balance between the roughness scale and polymer length must be considered.
title: Data-driven nitrogen management
Creators: name: Custodio Matavel, Andreas Meyer-Aurich
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: nitrogen management
subject: machine learning
subject: EONR
subject: long-term field experiments
subject: NUE

description: Efficient nitrogen management is crucial for economic and environmental sustainability in agriculture. Excessive nitrogen use leads to pollution and higher costs, while insufficient application reduces crop yields and profitability. This study builds on existing nitrogen response models by using machine learning to optimize nitrogen use, leveraging data from long-term experiments. The dataset includes nitrogen treatment levels, crop yields, and weather data, enabling a comprehensive analysis of nitrogen management practices. By employing Support Vector Regression (SVR) and Random Forest (RF) models, this research captures non-linear relationships between weather variables and Economic Optimum Nitrogen Rate (EONR). Results show RF models to outperform SVR, with lower Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) and higher R2, highlighting RF’s robustness in managing variability. The study also evaluates the effects of organic fertilization, emphasizing the potential of data-driven nitrogen management to support sustainable agriculture with localized, precise recommendations.
Low-Temperature and High-Energy-Resolution Laser Photoemission Spectroscopy
Creators: name: Shimojima, Takahiro
name: Okazaki, Kozo
name: Shin, Shik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a review on the developments in the photoemission spectrometer with a vacuum ultraviolet laser at Institute for Solid State Physics at the University of Tokyo. The advantages of high energy resolution, high cooling ability, and bulk sensitivity enable applications with a wide range of materials. We introduce some examples of fine electronic structures detected by laser photoemission spectroscopy and discuss the prospects of research on low-transition-temperature superconductors exhibiting unconventional superconductivity.
description: Review paper, 29 pages, 35 figures
Towards Dropout Training for Convolutional Neural Networks
Creators: name: Wu, Haibing
name: Gu, Xiaodong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently, dropout has seen increasing use in deep learning. For deep convolutional neural networks, dropout is known to work well in fully-connected layers. However, its effect in convolutional and pooling layers is still not clear. This paper demonstrates that max-pooling dropout is equivalent to randomly picking activation based on a multinomial distribution at training time. In light of this insight, we advocate employing our proposed probabilistic weighted pooling, instead of commonly used max-pooling, to act as model averaging at test time. Empirical evidence validates the superiority of probabilistic weighted pooling. We also empirically show that the effect of convolutional dropout is not trivial, despite the dramatically reduced possibility of over-fitting due to the convolutional architecture. Elaborately designing dropout training simultaneously in max-pooling and fully-connected layers, we achieve state-of-the-art performance on MNIST, and very competitive results on CIFAR-10 and CIFAR-100, relative to other approaches without data augmentation. Finally, we compare max-pooling dropout and stochastic pooling, both of which introduce stochasticity based on multinomial distributions at pooling stage.
description: This paper has been published in Neural Networks, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608015001446
Entwicklung literaturbezogener Überzeugungen unter dem Einfluss des Lehramtsstudiums Deutsch (Bachelor). Ein echter Längsschnitt
Creators: name: Witte, Jennifer
name: Ryl, Lennart
name: Dawidowski, Christian
name: Herz, Cornelius
name: Andermann, Marvin
Publisher: name: Hannover : Institutionelles Repositorium der Leibniz Universität Hannover
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Beliefs
subject: Mixed-Methods
subject: Überzeugungen
subject: Literatur
subject: Lesen
subject: Literaturdidaktik
subject: Längsschnitt
subject: Bachelorstudium
subject: Dewey Decimal Classification::400 | Sprache, Linguistik::430 | Deutsch

description: Ziel der Studie ist es, epistemologische literaturbezogene Überzeugungen bei Studierenden des Lehramts Deutsch durch einen echten Längsschnitt vom Beginn bis zum Ende des Studiums zu untersuchen. Wie prägend sind literaturbezogene Lehrveranstaltungen, universitär vermittelte Werte und das Studium insgesamt für individuelle Überzeugungen bezogen auf Literatur? Welche Entwicklungen zeichnen sich über das Studium ab? Geplant ist eine Mixed-Methods-Studie, die qualitative und quantitative Erhebungs- und Auswertungsmethoden auf der Grundlage von zwei Erhebungszeitpunkten nutzt (zu Beginn und zum Ende des Studiums). Als Vorarbeiten sind die Studien von Dawidowski et al. (2019), Witte (2020) und Herz (2021) anzusehen, die sich aus qualitativer und quantitativer Perspektive mit Überzeugungen i. w. S. zu Literatur, dem Lesen und den Zielen des Literaturunterrichts befassen. Im quantitativen Teil des geplanten Projektes werden bei ca. 1.300 Studierenden an mehreren Universitäten mittels Fragebögen Daten zu literaturbezogenen Überzeugungen erhoben. Von dieser Gruppe werden 130 Studierende von zwei Universitäten im qualitativen Teil mit leitfadengestützten narrativen Interviews zu ihrer Lesebiografie sowie gezielt zu ihren literaturbezogenen Überzeugungen befragt. Diese werden auf potenzielle Kontinuitäten und Dynamiken untersucht (inter- und intrafallspezifische Kontrastierungen). Die Informant*innen setzen sich aus Studierenden vom Primar- bis zum Sekundarbereich zusammen. Der Erhebungsbeginn ist für das WS 2022/23 geplant. Entsprechend können in Wien das konkrete Forschungsdesign, die chronologischen Meilensteine sowie das qualitativ-quantitativ-methodische Ineinandergreifen vorgestellt werden.
Optimierung der Toneinsatzzeiterkennung
Creators: name: Bauer, Nadja
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Modellbasierte Optimierung
subject: Signalanalyse
subject: Toneinsatz
subject: Erkennung der Toneinsätze
subject: 310

description: Die beiliegende Arbeit befasst sich mit der Optimierung der Toneinsatzzeiterkennung. Die Einsatzzeiterkennung ist eine wichtige Komponente für verschiedene Anwendungen wie Musiktranskription oder Wiedergabe der Musik in Hörgeräten. Angesichts der Komplexität der bekannten Algorithmen zur Einsatzzeiterkennung stellt sich ihre Optimierung als ein nicht triviales Problem dar. Als Hauptergebnisse dieser Arbeit lassen sich die Entwicklung einer neuen schnellen Optimierungsstrategie sowie eines innovativen multivariaten Ansatzes für die Einsatzzeiterkennung nennen. Die Grundidee der verwendeten klassischen modellbasierten Optimierungsmethode (MBO) besteht in der Modellierung des Zusammenhanges zwischen den Einflussparametern und der Zielgröße durch ein so genanntes Surrogatmodell. Die Versuche (bzw. Experimente) werden dann iterativ durchgeführt, wobei ein neuer Punkt sowohl einen möglichst guten Wert der Surrogatmodell-Vorhersage haben als auch möglichst weit von den bereits evaluierten Punkten entfernt liegen soll. Die vorgeschlagene Methode der instanzgebundenen modellbasierten Optimierung eignet sich für solche Probleme, bei denen die Zielfunktion in jeder Iteration auf mehreren Instanzen ausgewertet werden soll. Hier stellen die Musikstücke die Probleminstanzen dar. Die Hauptidee liegt dabei in einer modellbasierten Entscheidung, ob die Instanzauswertung in jeder Verfahrensiteration wegen einer nicht aussichtsreichen Güte frühzeitig abgebrochen werden soll. Im Mittel konnte dadurch ca. 85% der Funktionsauswertungszeit im Vergleich zu klassischer MBO gespart werden bei einem geringen Güteverlust. Das wesentliche Ergebnis in Bezug auf das Anwendungsproblem ist die Entwicklung der multivariaten Einsatzzeiterkennung: einer Methode, bei der nicht nur ein, sondern mehrere Merkmale bei der Schätzung der Toneinsatzzeiten berücksichtigt werden. Realisiert wird sie durch die Anwendung von Klassifikationsverfahren. Besonders erfolgreich scheint der Zufallswald für diese Aufgabe zu sein: die Erkennungsgüte konnte deutlich und auch statistisch signifikant im Vergleich zu herkömmlichen univariaten Algorithmen verbessert werden. Außerdem bieten die optimalen Einstellungen des multivariaten Verfahrens die Möglichkeit, die Latenzzeit der online Erkennung deutlich zu reduzieren. Anschließend wurde eine innovative Idee für eine weitere Verbesserungsmöglichkeit der Einsatzzeiterkennung diskutiert: Berücksichtigung der (größtenteils) strikten zeitlichen Struktur einer Musikaufnahme. Nachdem diese Struktur erkannt wird, könnten beispielsweise die geschätzten Toneinsätze präziser gesetzt bzw. verworfen werden.
Statistical methods for linguistic research: Foundational Ideas - Part II
Creators: name: Nicenboim, Bruno
name: Vasishth, Shravan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide an introductory review of Bayesian data analytical methods, with a focus on applications for linguistics, psychology, psycholinguistics, and cognitive science. The empirically oriented researcher will benefit from making Bayesian methods part of their statistical toolkit due to the many advantages of this framework, among them easier interpretation of results relative to research hypotheses, and flexible model specification. We present an informal introduction to the foundational ideas behind Bayesian data analysis, using, as an example, a linear mixed models analysis of data from a typical psycholinguistics experiment. We discuss hypothesis testing using the Bayes factor, and model selection using cross-validation. We close with some examples illustrating the flexibility of model specification in the Bayesian framework. Suggestions for further reading are also provided.
description: 30 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables. Submitted to Language and Linguistics Compass. Comments and suggestions for improvement most welcome
MPEC 2023-S221 : 2023 SS6
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2023 SS6

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Conducting LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterointerfaces on atomically flat substrates prepared by deionized-water
Creators: name: Connell, J. G.
name: Nichols, J.
name: Gruenewald, J. H.
name: Kim, D. -W.
name: Seo, S. S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated how the recently-developed water-leaching method for atomically-flat SrTiO3 (STO) substrates affects the transport properties of LaAlO3 (LAO) and STO heterointerfaces. Using pulsed laser deposition at identical growth conditions, we have synthesized epitaxial LAO thin-films on two different STO substrates, which are prepared by water-leaching and buffered hydrofluoric acid (BHF) etching methods. The structural, transport, and optical properties of LAO/STO heterostructures grown on water-leached substrates show the same high-quality as the samples grown on BHF-etched substrates. These results indicate that the water-leaching method can be used to grow complex oxide heterostructures with atomically well-defined heterointerfaces without safety concerns.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Prinzipien und Abwägung
Creators: name: Riechelmann, Frank
Publisher: name: Universität Hamburg
Year: 2024
Subjects: Rechtswissenschaft
Rechtstheorie
Grundrechte
Abwägung und Subsumtion
Prinzipientheorie
Abwägungsfestigkeit
Vielfalt

description: Bei Prinzipien handelt es sich um Rechtssätze – und bei der Abwägung um eine Rechtsoperation. Der Beitrag setzt sich mit der Kritik an der Prinzipientheorie auseinander.
Die Bedeutung der Markttransparenz im CO2-Emissionshandel für das Risikomanagement bei Stromerzeugungsunternehmen
Creators: name: Thamm, Sebastian
Publisher: name: Technische Universität Dortmund
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Risikomanagement
subject: Energieunternehmen
subject: Hedging
subject: 330
subject: Elektrizitätsmarkt / Risikomanagement / Hedging

description: Die Besonderheiten des Stromerzeugungsmarktes, wie z.B. die Homogenität von Strom, der leitungsgebundene Transport sowie verschiedene Nebenbedingungen, die die Erzeugungs- und Transportkapazitäten betreffen, führen für stromerzeugende Unternehmen zu einem komplexen Entscheidungsumfeld. Für Akteure auf dem Energieerzeugungsmarkt stellen zudem die vielfältigen Regulierungsvorschriften, deren regelmäßige Veränderungen sowie die mit der Erfüllung der Vorschriften verbundenen Kosten eine Herausforderung dar. Für die Entscheidungen eines Stromerzeugers ergeben sich folglich eine Vielzahl von unsicheren Größen, die die zukünftigen Konsequenzen von heutigen Entscheidungen beeinflussen. Im Rahmen der Arbeit liegt der Fokus auf den Beeinflussungen der Entscheidungen zur Verwendung von Gas und Kohle bzw. der Entscheidung über die Höhe der Stromproduktion durch das gemäß des Kyoto-Protokolls eingeführten CO2-Zertifikatehandelssystems. Die Entscheidungssituation kann durch zusätzliche Information über die Entwicklung der betrachteten unsicheren Größen verbessert werden, so dass eine präzisere Prognose über die Entwicklung der unsicheren Größen getätigt werden kann. Außerdem wird in der Arbeit die Auswirkung einer erhöhten Markttransparenz auf dem Markt für CO2-Zertifikate, die mit einer Verbesserung des Informationsstandes des Stromerzeugers verbunden ist, auf die Verwendung der Produktionsfaktoren bzw. auf die Höhe der Stromproduktion untersucht.
De la delincuencia social como fenómeno social
Creators: name: Morales Sierra, Tulio
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1976
Subjects: Delincuencia juvenil - Aspectos jurídicos
Delincuencia - Aspectos psico-criminológico

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, 1976.
description: Conocimiento de las personas y su ligazón con el mundo que lo rodea, teniendo en cuenta el conjunto de relaciones sociales, las aptitudes y cualidades de cada cual, los deberes, las pasiones, los vicios, el carácter y temperamento en conjunto.