cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Personalized Risk Assessment for Prevention and Early Detection of Breast Cancer: Integration and Implementation (PERSPECTIVE I&I).
Creators: name: Brooks, Jennifer D
name: Nabi, Hermann H
name: Andrulis, Irene L
name: Antoniou, Antonis C
name: Chiquette, Jocelyne
name: Després, Philippe
name: Devilee, Peter
name: Dorval, Michel
name: Droit, Arnaud
name: Easton, Douglas F
name: Eisen, Andrea
name: Eloy, Laurence
name: Fienberg, Samantha
name: Goldgar, David
name: Hahnen, Eric
name: Joly, Yann
name: Knoppers, Bartha Maria
name: Lofters, Aisha
name: Masson, Jean-Yves
name: Mittmann, Nicole
name: Paquette, Jean-Sébastien
name: Pashayan, Nora
name: Schmutzler, Rita
name: Stockley, Tracy
name: Tavtigian, Sean V
name: Walker, Meghan J
name: Wolfson, Michael
name: Chiarelli, Anna Maria
name: Simard, Jacques
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Screening
Breast cancer
Risk stratification
Risk Prediction

description: Early detection of breast cancer through screening reduces breast cancer mortality. The benefits of screening must also be considered within the context of potential harms (e.g., false positives, overdiagnosis). Furthermore, while breast cancer risk is highly variable within the population, most screening programs use age to determine eligibility. A risk-based approach is expected to improve the benefit-harm ratio of breast cancer screening programs. The PERSPECTIVE I&I (Personalized Risk Assessment for Prevention and Early Detection of Breast Cancer: Integration and Implementation) project seeks to improve personalized risk assessment to allow for a cost-effective, population-based approach to risk-based screening and determine best practices for implementation in Canada. This commentary describes the four inter-related activities that comprise the PERSPECTIVE I&I project. 1: Identification and validation of novel moderate to high-risk susceptibility genes. 2: Improvement, validation, and adaptation of a risk prediction web-tool for the Canadian context. 3: Development and piloting of a socio-ethical framework to support implementation of risk-based breast cancer screening. 4: Economic analysis to optimize the implementation of risk-based screening. Risk-based screening and prevention is expected to benefit all women, empowering them to work with their healthcare provider to make informed decisions about screening and prevention.
Additional file 3: of Dietary approaches to treat MS-related fatigue: comparing the modified Paleolithic (Wahls Elimination) and low saturated fat (Swank) diets on perceived fatigue in persons with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Creators: name: Wahls, Terry
name: Scott, Maria
name: Zaidoon Alshare
name: Rubenstein, Linda
name: Darling, Warren
name: Carr, Lucas
name: Smith, Karen
name: Chenard, Catherine
name: LaRocca, Nicholas
name: Snetselaar, Linda
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Appendix 2. Your Eating Experience Questionnaire. (PDF 56Â kb)
Towards Three-Dimensional Bethe Ansatz
Creators: name: Bellon, M.
name: Boukraa, S.
name: Maillard, J-M.
name: Viallet, C-M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a ``pre-Bethe-Ansatz'' system of equations for three dimensional vertex models. We bring to the light various algebraic curves of high genus and discuss some situations where these curves simplify. As a result we describe remarkable subvarieties of the space of parameters.
description: 11 pages, latex with amssymbols
Computergestützte Werkzeuge in der Musikedition: Echtheitsfragen im Werk Tomás Luis de Victorias
Creators: name: Schmolenzky, Pascal
name: Klauk, Stephanie
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: DHd2025
Paper
Poster
Musikedition
Stilanalyse
Victoria
Stilistische Analyse
Identifizierung
Methoden
Projekte
Ton

description: Der Spanier Tomás Luis de Victoria (1548‒1611) ist neben Palestrina die prominenteste Figur der posttridentinischen Kirchenmusik. Eine kritische Gesamtausgabe seiner Werke steht allerdings noch aus. Im Rahmen eines solchen Projekts müssen zahlreiche Handschriften mit Kompositionen ungesicherter Zuschreibung an Victoria untersucht werden, die in den letzten Jahrzehnten zum Vorschein kamen. Computergestützte Methoden wie das merkmalsbasierte Verfahren der Software jSymbolic können dabei wertvolle Hilfestellung bieten. Dies soll anhand zweier Fallbeispiele umstrittener Werke illustriert werden: dem Hymnus Jesu dulcis memoria, der von musikwissenschaftlicher Seite eher als unecht eingestuft, und der achtstimmigen Motette Vidi speciosam, die jüngst den authentischen Kompositionen zugeschlagen wurde.
Mcl‐1 targeting strategies unlock the proapoptotic potential of TRAIL in melanoma cells
Creators: name: Sarif, Zina
name: Tolksdorf, Beatrice
name: Fechner, Henry
name: Eberle, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mcl-1
subject: melanoma
subject: miRNA
subject: siRNA
subject: TRAIL
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) induces apoptosis selectively in cancer cells. For melanoma, the targeting of TRAIL signaling appears highly attractive, due to pronounced TRAIL receptor expression in tumor tissue. However, mechanisms of TRAIL resistance observed in melanoma cells may limit its clinical use. The Bcl-2 family members are critical regulators of cell-intrinsic apoptotic pathways. Thus, the antiapoptotic Bcl-2 protein myeloid cell leukemia 1 (Mcl-1) is overexpressed in many tumor types and was linked to chemotherapy resistance in melanoma. In this study, we evaluated the involvement of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Bcl-w, Mcl-1, Bcl-A1, and Bcl-B) in TRAIL resistance. They were targeted by small interfering RNA-mediated silencing in TRAIL-sensitive (A-375, Mel-HO) and in TRAIL-resistant melanoma cell lines (Mel-2a, MeWo). This highlighted Mcl-1 as the most efficient target to overcome TRAIL resistance. In this context, we investigated the effects of Mcl-1-targeting microRNAs as well as the Mcl-1-selective inhibitor S63845. Both miR-193b and S63845 resulted in significant enhancement of TRAIL-induced apoptosis, associated with decreased cell viability. Apoptosis induction was mediated by caspase-3 processing as well as by Bax and Bak activation, indicating the critical involvement of intrinsic apoptosis pathways. These data may indicate a high relevance of Mcl-1 targeting also in melanoma therapy. Furthermore, the data may suggest to consider the use of the tumor suppressor miR-193b as a strategy for countering TRAIL resistance in melanoma.
pdCSM-cancer: Using Graph-Based Signatures to Identify Small Molecules with Anticancer Properties.
Creators: name: Al-Jarf, Raghad
name: De Sá, Alex G C
name: Pires, Douglas E V
name: Ascher, David B
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021

description: The development of new, effective, and safe drugs to treat cancer remains a challenging and time-consuming task due to limited hit rates, restraining subsequent development efforts. Despite the impressive progress of quantitative structure-activity relationship and machine learning-based models that have been developed to predict molecule pharmacodynamics and bioactivity, they have had mixed success at identifying compounds with anticancer properties against multiple cell lines. Here, we have developed a novel predictive tool, pdCSM-cancer, which uses a graph-based signature representation of the chemical structure of a small molecule in order to accurately predict molecules likely to be active against one or multiple cancer cell lines. pdCSM-cancer represents the most comprehensive anticancer bioactivity prediction platform developed till date, comprising trained and validated models on experimental data of the growth inhibition concentration (GI50%) effects, including over 18,000 compounds, on 9 tumor types and 74 distinct cancer cell lines. Across 10-fold cross-validation, it achieved Pearson's correlation coefficients of up to 0.74 and comparable performance of up to 0.67 across independent, non-redundant blind tests. Leveraging the insights from these cell line-specific models, we developed a generic predictive model to identify molecules active in at least 60 cell lines. Our final model achieved an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of up to 0.94 on 10-fold cross-validation and up to 0.94 on independent non-redundant blind tests, outperforming alternative approaches. We believe that our predictive tool will provide a valuable resource to optimizing and enriching screening libraries for the identification of effective and safe anticancer molecules. To provide a simple and integrated platform to rapidly screen for potential biologically active molecules with favorable anticancer properties, we made pdCSM-cancer freely available online at http://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/pdcsm_cancer.
Magneto-elastic oscillations modulating the emission of magnetars
Creators: name: Gabler, Michael
name: Cerdá-Durán, Pablo
name: Mate, Alexei
name: Stergioulas, Nikolaos
name: Font, José A.
name: Müller, Ewald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magneto-elastic oscillations of neutron stars are believed to explain observed quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the decaying tail of the giant flares of highly magnetized neutron stars (magnetars). Strong efforts of the theoretical modelling from different groups have increased our understanding of this phenomenon significantly. Here, we discuss some constraints on the matter in neutron stars that arise if the interpretation of the observations in terms of superfluid, magneto-elastic oscillations is correct. To explain the observed modulation of the light curve of the giant flare, we describe a model that allows the QPOs to couple to the stellar exterior through the magnetic field. In this magnetosphere, the shaking magnetic field induces currents that provide scattering targets for resonant cyclotron scattering of photons, which is calculated with a Monte-Carlo approach and coupled to a code that calculates the momentum distribution of the charge carriers as a one-dimensional accelerator problem. We show first results of a simplified, but self-consistent momentum distribution, i.e. a waterbag distribution, and of the corresponding spectra.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, proceedings of stars2017 and 2017smfns
Additional file 2: of â I had to somehow still be flexibleâ : exploring adaptations during implementation of brief cognitive behavioral therapy in primary care
Creators: name: Mignogna, Joseph
name: Martin, Lindsey
name: Harik, Juliette
name: Hundt, Natalie
name: Kauth, Michael
name: Aanand Naik
name: Sorocco, Kristen
name: Benzer, Justin
name: Cully, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Clinician Exit Interview Guide. (PDF 166 kb)
The spectrum of involuntary vocalizations in humans: A video atlas
Creators: name: Mainka, Tina
name: Balint, Bettina
name: Gövert, Felix
name: Kurvits, Lille
name: Riesen, Christoph Van
name: Kühn, Andrea A.
name: Tijssen, Marina A. J.
name: Lees, Andrew J.
name: Müller‐Vahl, Kirsten
name: Bhatia, Kailash P.
name: Ganos, Christos
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: involuntary vocalizations
subject: movement disorders
subject: vocalizing behavior
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: In clinical practice, involuntary vocalizing behaviors are typically associated with Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders. However, they may also be encountered throughout the entire tenor of neuropsychiatry, movement disorders, and neurodevelopmental syndromes. Importantly, involuntary vocalizing behaviors may often constitute a predominant clinical sign, and, therefore, their early recognition and appropriate classification are necessary to guide diagnosis and treatment. Clinical literature and video-documented cases on the topic are surprisingly scarce. Here, we pooled data from 5 expert centers of movement disorders, with instructive video material to cover the entire range of involuntary vocalizations in humans. Medical literature was also reviewed to document the range of possible etiologies associated with the different types of vocalizing behaviors and to explore treatment options. We propose a phenomenological classification of involuntary vocalizations within different categorical domains, including (1) tics and tic-like vocalizations, (2) vocalizations as part of stereotypies, (3) vocalizations as part of dystonia or chorea, (4) continuous vocalizing behaviors such as groaning or grunting, (5) pathological laughter and crying, (6) vocalizations resembling physiological reflexes, and (7) other vocalizations, for example, those associated with exaggerated startle responses, as part of epilepsy and sleep-related phenomena. We provide comprehensive lists of their associated etiologies, including neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative, neuroimmunological, and structural causes and clinical clues. We then expand on the pathophysiology of the different vocalizing behaviors and comment on available treatment options. Finally, we present an algorithmic approach that covers the wide range of involuntary vocalizations in humans, with the ultimate goal of improving diagnostic accuracy and guiding appropriate treatment.
title: Effects of Sulfidation on the Deposition and Detachment of Silver Nanoparticles
Creators: name: Murphy, Joseph
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: nanoparticles
subject: sulfidation
subject: silver nanoparticles
subject: Civil and Environmental Engineering
subject: Environmental Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: The transformation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) due to environmental factors can play a role in their fate and transport in aquatic systems. Sulfidation has the potential to alter these particles’ physio-chemical properties and their subsequent mobilization in aquatic environments. The water chemistry (e.g. pH, dissolved organic carbon) of these systems can also change the behavior of AgNPs. To better understand the effects of sulfidation on the characteristics and deposition of AgNPs, techniques such as quartz crystal microgravimetry (QCM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) were used. In this study, AgNPs with two different ligand types, Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-capped AgNPs (PVP-AgNPs) and Polyethylene glycol (PEG)-capped AgNPs (PEG-AgNPs), were modified through sulfidation in the presence of natural organic matter (NOM). Sulfidation of PVP-AgNPs resulted in a 5 to 23 times greater extent of deposition to a silica substrate than unmodified PVP-AgNPs in tested conditions. This probably caused by the loss of steric repulsion due to the loss of PVP ligand during sulfidation. The dependence of ligand type on the effects of sulfidation were observed in the same conditions with sulfidized PEG-AgNPs having a 28%-98% decrease in deposition extent compared to pristine PEG-AgNPs. This decrease in particle-substrate interaction is attributed to the increase in electrostatic repulsion. Rates of deposition of each particle type were also reported to better understand the potential of these AgNPs to persist in engineered and natural aquatic environments. Hydrophobicity of AgNP types were not found to play a dominant role in the deposition dynamics. AgNP deposition extent to silica substrate provides insight on the potential for persistence in aquatic environments as well as a predisposition towards removal through media filtration. Based on deposition results, after sulfidation, PEG-AgNPs are more likely to persist than that of PVP-AgNPs.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00734
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: comptes
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00734, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
A high-reflectivity high-Q micromechanical Bragg-mirror
Creators: name: Boehm, H. R.
name: Gigan, S.
name: Langer, G.
name: Hertzberg, J.
name: Blaser, F.
name: Baeuerle, D.
name: Schwab, K.
name: Zeilinger, A.
name: Aspelmeyer, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the fabrication and characterization of a micromechanical oscillator consisting only of a free-standing dielectric Bragg mirror with high optical reflectivity and high mechanical quality. The fabrication technique is a hybrid approach involving laser ablation and dry etching. The mirror has a reflectivity of 99.6%, a mass of 400ng, and a mechanical quality factor Q of approximately 10^4. Using this micromirror in a Fabry Perot cavity, a finesse of 500 has been achieved. This is an important step towards designing tunable high-Q high-finesse cavities on chip.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Dark states and delocalization: competing effects of quantum coherence on the efficiency of light harvesting systems
Creators: name: Hu, Zixuan
name: Engel, Gregory S.
name: Alharbi, Fahhad H.
name: Kais, Sabre
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Natural light harvesting systems exploit electronic coupling of identical chromophores to generate efficient and robust excitation transfer and conversion. Dark states created by strong coupling between chromophores in the antenna structure can significantly reduce radiative recombination and enhance energy conversion efficiency. Increasing the number of the chromophores increases the number of dark states and the associated enhanced energy conversion efficiency, yet also delocalizes excitations away from the trapping center and reduces the energy conversion rate. Therefore, a competition between dark state protection and delocalization must be considered when designing the optimal size of a light harvesting system. In this study, we explore the two competing mechanisms in a chain-structured antenna and show that dark state protection is the dominant mechanism, with an intriguing dependence on the parity of the number of chromophores. This dependence is linked to the exciton distribution among eigenstates which is strongly affected by the coupling strength between chromophores and the temperature. Combining these findings, we propose that increasing the coupling strength between the chromophores can significantly increase the power output of the light harvesting system.
Kondo effect in coupled quantum dots with RKKY interaction: Finite temperature and magnetic field effects
Creators: name: Chung, Chung-Hou
name: Hofstetter, Walter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study transport through two quantum dots coupled by an RKKY interaction as a function of temperature and magnetic field. By applying the Numerical Renormalization Group (NRG) method we obtain the transmission and the linear conductance. At zero temperature and magnetic field, we observe a quantum phase transition between the Kondo screened state and a local spin singlet as the RKKY interaction is tuned. Above the critical RKKY coupling the Kondo peak is split. However, we find that both finite temperature and magnetic field restore the Kondo resonance. Our results agree well with recent transport experiments on gold grain quantum dots in the presence of magnetic impurities.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Free Boson Representation of $U_q(\widehat{sl}_3)$
Creators: name: Awata, H.
name: Odake, S.
name: Shiraishi, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A representation of the quantum affine algebra $U_{q}(\widehat{sl}_3)$ of an arbitrary level $k$ is constructed in the Fock module of eight boson fields. This realization reduces the Wakimoto representation in the $q \rightarrow 1$ limit. The analogues of the screening currents are also obtained. They commute with the action of $U_{q}(\widehat{sl}_3)$ modulo total differences of some fields.
description: 12 pages, LaTeX, RIMS-920, YITP/K-1017
Magnetic Dipole Clusters - Resurrection of Catastrophe Machines (V1.1)
Creators: name: Rehberg, Ingo
name: Völkel, Simeon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Magnetostatics, Bifurcation, Hysteresis, Subcritical bifucation, Fold, Cusp catastrophe

description: Hysteretic transitions between stable configurations of a hexagonal magnetic dipole cluster [1] are set in a broader context by revealing the nature of the corresponding instabilities [2]. Following the animation of this bifurcation scenario [3], we present an experimental setup where the height of the centre dipole serves as the bifurcation parameter. This catastrophe machine demonstrates the two instabilities forming the hysteresis loop, and it might provide a hint to the unresolved puzzle of the slowing down of one of the eigenmodes [4].
[1] Andrew D.P. Smith et al., JMMM 549, 168991 (2022).
[2] Simeon Völkel et al., JMMM 559, 169520 (2022).
[3] https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6380539 (18.5.2022).
[4] Peter T. Haugen et al., Chaos 32, 063108 (2022).
description: The movies in Version 1.1 are created with an updated version (V 1.2.3) of the corresponding Python script (10.5281/zenodo.6380539). The full bifurcation diagrams can now be seen in the pdf-file. A slide illustrating the remark about the 3d-transition is added there. For the animated version and the movie of the experiment the pptx-file is provided.
Conformational Dynamics Guides Coherent Exciton Migration in Conjugated Polymer Materials: A First-Principles Quantum Dynamical Study
Creators: name: Binder, Robert
name: Lauvergnat, David
name: Burghardt, Irene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on high-dimensional quantum dynamical simulations of torsion-induced exciton migration in a single-chain oligothiophene segment comprising twenty repeat units, using a first-principles parametrized Frenkel J-aggregate Hamiltonian. Starting from an initial inter-ring torsional defect, these simulations provide evidence of an ultrafast two-time scale process at low temperatures, involving exciton-polaron formation within tens of femtoseconds, followed by torsional relaxation on a ~300 femtosecond time scale. The second step is the driving force for exciton migration, as initial conjugation breaks are removed by dynamical planarization. The quantum coherent nature of the elementary exciton migration step is consistent with experimental observations highlighting the correlated and vibrationally coherent nature of the dynamics on ultrafast time scales.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
On the determination of the dilaton-antisymmetric tensor couplings in supergravity theories
Creators: name: Lu, J. X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new approach is provided to determine the dilaton--antisymmetric tensor coupling in a supergravity theory by considering the static supersymmetric field configuration around a super extended object, which is consistently formulated in a curved superspace. By this, the corresponding SUSY transformation rules can also be determined for vanishing fermionic fields as well as bosonic fields other than those in the determined coupling. Therefore, we can, in turn, use this determined part of the supergravity theory to study all the related vacuum-like solutions. We have determined the dilaton--antisymmetric tensor couplings, in which each of the antisymmetric tensors is a singlet of the automorphism group of the corresponding superalgebra, for every supergravity multiplet. This actually happens only for $N \leq 2$ supergravity theories, which agrees completely with the spin-content analysis and the classified $N \leq 2$ super $p$-branes, therefore giving more support to the existence of the fundamental Type II $p$-branes. A prediction is made of the $D = 9, N = 2$ supergravity which has not yet been written down so far.
description: 23 pages, harvmac, CERN-TH.6691/93
Additional file 2: of FIRST-line support for Assistance in Breathing in Children (FIRST-ABC): a multicentre pilot randomised controlled trial of high-flow nasal cannula therapy versus continuous positive airway pressure in paediatric critical care
Creators: name: Padmanabhan Ramnarayan
name: Lister, Paula
name: Dominguez, Troy
name: Habibi, Parviz
name: Edmonds, Naomi
name: Canter, Ruth
name: Wulff, Jerome
name: Harrison, David
name: Mouncey, Paul
name: Peters, Mark
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Figure S2. Study algorithm for the management of patients randomised to continuous positive airway pressure. (PDF 156 kb)
Overview on the Tunka-Rex antenna array for cosmic-ray air showers (ICRC 2017)
Creators: name: Schröder, Frank G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Tunka-Rex is a $3\,$km$^2$ large antenna array for cosmic-ray air showers at the TAIGA observatory in Siberia close to Lake Baikal. In autumn 2016 Tunka-Rex has been extended to a total of 63 stations, each equipped with SALLA antennas for two polarization directions operating in the band of $30-80\,$MHz. All antenna stations are triggered by the other cosmic-ray detectors at the site, i.e., Tunka-Rex runs in coincidence with the Tunka-Grande array of scintillation detectors and during clear nights additionally in coincidence with the Tunka-133 non-imaging air-Cherenkov array. Compared to previous measurements, the day-time and bad-weather trigger increases the annual exposure by an order of magnitude, and the higher density of antennas is expected to increase the accuracy - in particular for the cosmic-ray mass composition. In addition to the status and potential of Tunka-Rex an overview of recently published results will be presented: by comparing the radio and the air-Cherenkov signals of the same air showers, the Tunka-Rex precision for the most important shower parameters has been determined. The direction precision is about $1^\circ$, the precision for the depth of the shower maximum, $X_\mathrm{max}$, is better than $40\,$g/cm$^2$ for high-quality events, and the energy precision is better than $15\,\%$. A rough estimation of the shower energy and of $X_\mathrm{max}$ is even possible with only a single antenna station when using the shower geometry measured by Tunka-133. Moreover, by using exactly the same external calibration source for the antennas as at the LOPES experiment we have shown that the absolute energy scale of different air-shower arrays can be compared with each other at $10\,\%$ precision. Thus, Tunka-Rex will improve the total accuracy of TAIGA for the energy as well as for the mass composition of cosmic rays of energy above $0.1\,$EeV.
description: Proceedings of the 35th ICRC 2017, Busan, Korea
Pigment and Nutritional Value of Spirogyra spp. in Sakon Nakhon, Nakhon Phanom and Mukdahan Provinces
Creators: name: Nopparut Sitthiwong
Publisher: name: คณะวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลธัญบุรี
Year: 2562
Subjects: Spirogyra
chlorophyll
carotenoid
nutritional value

description: วารสารวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มทร.ธัญบุรี, 9, 1, 10-21
Nonequilibrium magnetotransport through a quantum dot: An interpolative perturbative approach
Creators: name: Aligia, A. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the differential conductance, spectral density and magnetization, for a quantum dot coupled to two conducting leads as a function of bias voltage, magnetic field and temperature. The system is modeled with the Anderson model solved using a spin dependent interpolative perturbative approximation in the Coulomb repulsion U that conserves the current. For large enough magnetic field, the differential conductance as a function of bias voltage shows split peaks. This splitting is larger than the corresponding splitting in the spectral density of states, in agreement with experiment.
description: 31 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Supplementary Material from Revisiting time dependent growth and nucleation rates in the Johnson-Mehl-Avrami-Kolmogorov equation
Creators: name: Shirzad, Kiana
name: Viney, Christopher
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 340399
subject: Macromolecular and materials chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Supplement S7.pdf
Bridging Brain and Cognition: A Multilayer Network Analysis of Brain Structural Covariance and General Intelligence in a Developmental Sample of Struggling Learners.
Creators: name: Simpson-Kent, Ivan L
name: Fried, Eiko I
name: Akarca, Danyal
name: Mareva, Silvana
name: Bullmore, Edward T
name: Team, The Calm
name: Kievit, Rogier A
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: General Intelligence
Fractional Anisotropy
Cortical Volume
Multilayer Network Analysis
Brain Structural Covariance
Cognitive Network Neuroscience

description: Network analytic methods that are ubiquitous in other areas, such as systems neuroscience, have recently been used to test network theories in psychology, including intelligence research. The network or mutualism theory of intelligence proposes that the statistical associations among cognitive abilities (e.g., specific abilities such as vocabulary or memory) stem from causal relations among them throughout development. In this study, we used network models (specifically LASSO) of cognitive abilities and brain structural covariance (grey and white matter) to simultaneously model brain-behavior relationships essential for general intelligence in a large (behavioral, N = 805; cortical volume, N = 246; fractional anisotropy, N = 165) developmental (ages 5-18) cohort of struggling learners (CALM). We found that mostly positive, small partial correlations pervade our cognitive, neural, and multilayer networks. Moreover, using community detection (Walktrap algorithm) and calculating node centrality (absolute strength and bridge strength), we found convergent evidence that subsets of both cognitive and neural nodes play an intermediary role 'between' brain and behavior. We discuss implications and possible avenues for future studies.
title: IARTEM e-journal, Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023)
title: Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023)
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: IARTEM E-Journal
Publisher: name: IARTEM e-journal
Year: 2023

description: Editorial, vol 15-1...1-2 Representation of Culture and National Identity in Pakistani ESL Textbooks...1-17 How well do materials evaluation schemes empower users to detect problematic social group portrayals within ELT materials? ...1-14
Band Collapse and the Quantum Hall Effect in Graphene
Creators: name: Bernevig, B. Andrei
name: Hughes, Taylor L.
name: Chen, Han-Dong
name: Wu, Congjun
name: Zhang, Shou-Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent Quantum Hall experiments in graphene have confirmed the theoretically well-understood picture of the quantum Hall (QH) conductance in fermion systems with continuum Dirac spectrum. In this paper we take into account the lattice, and perform an exact diagonalization of the Landau problem on the hexagonal lattice. At very large magnetic fields the Dirac argument fails completely and the Hall conductance, given by the number of edge states present in the gaps of the spectrum, is dominated by lattice effects. As the field is lowered, the experimentally observed situation is recovered through a phenomenon which we call band collapse. As a corollary, for low magnetic field, graphene will exhibit two qualitatively different QHE's: at low filling, the QHE will be dominated by the "relativistic" Dirac spectrum and the Hall conductance will be odd-integer; above a certain filling, the QHE will be dominated by a non-relativistic spectrum, and the Hall conductance will span all integers, even and odd.
description: 10 pages
MPK6 Kinase Regulates Plasma Membrane H+-ATPase Activity in Cold Acclimation.
Creators: name: Ponce-Pineda, Ilian Giordano
name: Carmona-Salazar, Laura
name: Saucedo-García, Mariana
name: Cano-Ramírez, Dora
name: Morales-Cedillo, Francisco
name: Peña-Moral, Araceli
name: Guevara-García, Ángel Arturo
name: Sánchez-Nieto, Sobeida
name: Gavilanes-Ruíz, Marina
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Plasma membrane
Cold acclimation
MAPK
Freezing tolerance
Mitogen Activated Protein Kinases
H+-atpase
Mpk3
Mpk6
Cell Membrane
Arabidopsis
Proton-Translocating ATPases
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Arabidopsis Proteins
Acclimatization
Protein Biosynthesis
Transcription, Genetic
Membrane Fluidity
Kinetics
Freezing
Cold Temperature

description: Cold and freezing stresses severely affect plant growth, development, and survival rate. Some plant species have evolved a process known as cold acclimation, in which plants exposed to temperatures above 0 °C trigger biochemical and physiological changes to survive freezing. During this response, several signaling events are mediated by transducers, such as mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascades. Plasma membrane H+-ATPase is a key enzyme for the plant cell life under regular and stress conditions. Using wild type and mpk3 and mpk6 knock out mutants in Arabidopsis thaliana, we explored the transcriptional, translational, and 14-3-3 protein regulation of the plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity under the acclimation process. The kinetic analysis revealed a differential profiling of the H+-ATPase activity depending on the presence or absence of MPK3 or MPK6 under non-acclimated or acclimated conditions. Negative regulation of the plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity was found to be exerted by MPK3 in non-acclimated conditions and by MPK6 in acclimated conditions, describing a novel form of regulation of this master ATPase. The MPK6 regulation involved changes in plasma membrane fluidity. Moreover, our results indicated that MPK6 is a critical regulator in the process of cold acclimation that leads to freezing tolerance and further survival.
SYNTHESIS OF COMPLEX-GENERATING SORBENT BASED ON DIETHYLDITHIOCARBAMATE
Creators: name: Chorieva, N.B.
name: Turaev, Kh.Kh.
name: Kasimov, Sh. A.
name: Abdullaeva, I.Kh.
name: Abdulhamidova, H.Sh.
name: Normeliyev, D.I.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: In this article, the optimal conditions for the synthesis of a complex-forming sorbent based on urea, formaldehyde and diethyldithiocarbamic acid have been determined. In this case, the initial substances were taken in the ratio of 1:1:2.5 mol, the temperature was 40oC and 80-95oC and the environment (pH=8-10) was carried out, and as a result, the yield of the reaction was 90%. Properties such as moisture content of this obtained sorbent, bulk density, static exchange capacity of sorbent and density of sorbent in hydrated state were determined. IR-spectroscopic analysis of the obtained sorbent and the complex formed by it with metal was studied.
Emergent Scenario in first and second order non-equilibrium thermodynamics and stability analysis
Creators: name: Haldar, Sourav
name: Bhandari, Pritikana
name: Chakraborty, Subenoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 83F05

description: First and second order non-equilibrium thermodynamics are studied in the context of particle creation mechanism for homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model and a general formulation of the emergent scenario is investigated. Finally, the stability of the non-equilibrium thermodynamics is examined.
description: The paper is accepted in Annals of Physics (2017). The authors have given the answers to the criticism in arXiv:1609.09779[gr-qc]. Also, the paper disproves their incorrect comments
The Data Librarian's construction site: Nachweis von Forschungsdaten in Bibliotheken – Desiderate, Herausforderungen und Lösungsansätze
Creators: name: Grumbach, Florian
name: Štanzel, Arnošt
name: Kościelniak, Marta
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: DHd2025
Paper
Poster
Forschungsdatenmanagement
Katalogisierung
Metadaten
Teilen
Entdeckung
Sammlung
Identifizierung
Forschungsergebnis

description: Das Poster hat den Nachweis von Forschungsdaten in Bibliothekskatalogen zum Thema. Hierfür zeigt es bisherige Leerstellen in der Katalogisierungspraxis, aktuelle Entwicklungen und Lösungsideen auf, um Forschungsdaten zuverlässig und flächendeckend in bibliothekarischen Systemen wie Katalogen und Bibliografien nachzuweisen. Ausgangspunkt ist der aktuelle Stand der Arbeiten auf diesem Gebiet im Aufgabenbereich Data Connectivity des NFDI4Memory-Konsortiums an der Bayerischen Staatsbibliothek (BSB).
MACS: A quest for the most massive galaxy clusters in the universe
Creators: name: Ebeling, H.
name: Edge, A. C.
name: Henry, J. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the design and current status of a new X-ray cluster survey aimed at the compilation of a statistically complete sample of very X-ray luminous (and thus, by inference, massive), distant clusters of galaxies. The primary goal of the MAssive Cluster Survey (MACS) is to increase the number of known massive clusters at z>0.3 from a handful to hundreds. Upon completion of the survey, the MACS cluster sample will greatly improve our ability to study quantitatively the physical and cosmological parameters driving cluster evolution at redshifts and luminosities poorly sampled by all existing surveys. To achieve these goals we apply an X-ray flux and X-ray hardness-ratio cut to select distant cluster candidates from the ROSAT Bright Source Catalogue. Starting from a list of more than 5,000 X-ray sources within the survey area of 22,735 square degrees we use positional cross-correlations with public catalogues of Galactic and extragalactic objects, reference to APM colours, visual inspection of Digitized Sky Survey images, extensive CCD imaging, and finally spectroscopic observations with the University of Hawaii's 2.2m and the Keck 10m telescopes to compile the final cluster sample. We discuss in detail the X-ray selection procedure and the resulting selection function, and present model predictions for the number of distant clusters expected to emerge from MACS. At the time of this writing the MACS cluster sample comprises 101 spectroscopically confirmed clusters at 0.3
description: Minor changes in response to referee's comments. Updated to reflect survey status as of December 2000. To appear in the June 1, 2001 issue of ApJ. 11 figures, many of them in colour. A high-resolution colour postscript version of the full paper is available at http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/~ebeling/preprints
Additional file 1: of De novo assembly and comparative transcriptome analysis of Monilinia fructicola, Monilinia laxa and Monilinia fructigena, the causal agents of brown rot on stone fruits
Creators: name: Angelini, Rita De Miccolis
name: Abate, Domenico
name: Rotolo, Caterina
name: Gerin, Donato
name: Pollastro, Stefania
name: Faretra, Francesco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Table S1. Summary of sequencing data. Table S2. Numbers of mapping reads on the Monilinia fructicola (MFRC), M. laxa (MLAX) and M. fructigena (MFRG) assembled transcriptomes. (DOCX 51 kb)
ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Herpesviridae 2021
Creators: name: Gatherer, Derek
name: Depledge, Daniel P.
name: Hartley, Carol A.
name: Szpara, Moriah L.
name: Vaz, Paola K.
name: Benkő, Mária
name: Brandt, Curtis R.
name: Bryant, Neil A.
name: Dastjerdi, Akbar
name: Trimpert, Jakob
Publisher: name: Freie Universität Berlin
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Herpesviridae
subject: ICTV Report
subject: taxonomy
subject: 500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::579 Mikroorganismen, Pilze, Algen

description: Members of the family Herpesviridae have enveloped, spherical virions with characteristic complex structures consisting of symmetrical and non-symmetrical components. The linear, double-stranded DNA genomes of 125–241 kbp contain 70–170 genes, of which 43 have been inherited from an ancestral herpesvirus. In general, herpesviruses have coevolved with and are highly adapted to their hosts, which comprise many mammalian, avian and reptilian species. Following primary infection, they are able to establish lifelong latent infection, during which there is limited viral gene expression. Severe disease is usually observed only in the foetus, the very young, the immunocompromised or following infection of an alternative host. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Herpesviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/herpesviridae.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00490
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: comptes
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00490, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Twisting of a Pristine α-Fe Nanowire: From Wild Dislocation Avalanches to Mild Local Amorphization.
Creators: name: Yang, Yang
name: Ding, Xiangdong
name: Sun, Jun
name: Salje, Ekhard K H
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Torsion
Dislocation Avalanche
Local Amorphization
Mild Wild Fluctuations
Plasticity Dynamics
Α-Fe Nanowire

description: The torsion of pristine α-Fe nanowires was studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Torsion-induced plastic deformation in pristine nanowires is divided into two regimes. Under weak torsion, plastic deformation leads to dislocation nucleation and propagation. Twisting-induced dislocations are mainly 12<111> screw dislocations in a <112>-oriented nanowire. The nucleation and propagation of these dislocations were found to form avalanches which generate the emission of energy jerks. Their probability distribution function (PDF) showed power laws with mixing between different energy exponents. The mixing stemmed from simultaneous axial and radial dislocation movements. The power-law distribution indicated strongly correlated 'wild' dislocation dynamics. At the end of this regime, the dislocation pattern was frozen, and further twisting of the nanowire did not change the dislocation pattern. Instead, it induced local amorphization at the grip points at the ends of the sample. This "melting" generated highly dampened, mild avalanches. We compared the deformation mechanisms of twinned and pristine α-Fe nanowires under torsion.
Randnotizen des produktiv Unsicheren: Über die Dokumentation von Sackgassen
Creators: name: Jung, Kerstin
name: Pielström, Steffen
name: Helling, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: DHd2025
Paper
Poster
Negativresultate
Prozessmetadaten
Workflows
Teilen
Veröffentlichung
Metadaten
Methoden
Forschungsprozess
Forschungsergebnis

description: Gehen wir die Wege des produktiv Unsicheren, können Ansätze auch in Sackgassen enden. In vielen Fällen ergibt sich aber auch aus Negativresultaten ein Erkenntnisgewinn, der nur selten geteilt werden kann. Brauchen wir also eine Galerie des gut dokumentierten Scheiterns um zukünftige Vorhaben zu schärfen und Sackgassen systematisch zu analysieren? Der Beitrag argumentiert für die forschungsbegleitende Erstellung von Prozessmetadaten um manuelle wie automatische Verarbeitungsschritte zu dokumentieren und auch im Falle einer Sackgasse ohne zusätzlichen Aufwand zur systematischen Auswertung beitragen zu können.