cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The measurement of fluid flow using weak field nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Creators: name: Mckenna, Paul Anthony
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 1996

description: A theoretical study is undertaken into the measurement of the flow in fluids using weak field Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR). A number of methods are considered for a coil system which provides a temporary polarising magnetic field. When the polarising field is removed a coil is used to detect the subsequent Free Induction Decay. As far as we know a similar coil system has only been used previously to detect the precession signal from static fluid samples. This then is the first theoretical analysis of a fluid moving in a pipe using weak field NYIR. The signal amplitude immediately after the polarising field is removed is determined. Closed form expressions for the signal amplitude are derived for three different flow types; plug, laminar and turbulent. For a single coil system the ratio of flow to no flow amplitudes is determined as a function of fluid velocity. When a separate polarising and detecting coil system is used the fluid velocity is determined as a function of the time of maximum signal amplitude.
HSBooster Training Session 8 | Standardisation in Practice: Towards a CEN-CENELEC Workshop Agreement
Creators: name: Mijatović, Ivana
name: Utrilla, Fernando
name: Portela, Raquel
name: López-Quiles, Javier
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Standardisation serves as a valuable approach to enhance the recognition of research outcomes, with many projects actively engaging in standardisation processes to expand the reach of their findings. In contexts where standardisation efforts are lacking and a broad impact is desired across various sectors and stakeholders, establishing a CEN-CENELEC Workshop to develop a CWA (CEN-CENELEC Workshop Agreement) can be a strategic choice. This method, involving an ad hoc group, proves efficient for translating Research and Innovation (R&I) outcomes into standards, serving as a precursor to potential European (EN) or International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) standards.

On 14 March 2024 from 10:00-11:30 CET, the HSbooster.eu Training Academy organised its "8th Training Session on Standardisation in Practice: Towards a CEN-CENELEC Workshop Agreement," aiming to guide R&I projects in understanding the CEN-CENELEC Workshop and CWA processes, addressing essential aspects such as initiation, prerequisites, and required resources. Valuable insights from experienced research projects will be shared, benefiting both project participants and those interested in standardisation fundamentals.

Visit the Training Academy page to watch the recording: https://www.hsbooster.eu/events/standardisation-practice-towards-cen-cenelec-workshop-agreement
QAOA Performance in Noisy Devices: The Effect of Classical Optimizers and Ansatz Depth
Creators: name: Pellow-Jarman, Aidan
name: McFarthing, Shane
name: Sinayskiy, Ilya
name: Park, Daniel K.
name: Pillay, Anban
name: Petruccione, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is a variational quantum algorithm for Near-term Intermediate-Scale Quantum computers (NISQ) providing approximate solutions for combinatorial optimiz\-ation problems. The QAOA utilizes a quantum-classical loop, consisting of a quantum ansatz and a classical optimizer, to minimize some cost function, computed on the quantum device. This paper presents an investigation into the impact of realistic noise on the classical optimizer and the determination of optimal circuit depth for the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) in the presence of noise. We find that, while there is no significant difference in the performance of classical optimizers in a state vector simulation, the Adam and AMSGrad optimizers perform best in the presence of shot noise. Under the conditions of real noise, the SPSA optimizer, along with ADAM and AMSGrad, emerge as the top performers. The study also reveals that the quality of solutions to some 5 qubit minimum vertex cover problems increases for up to around six layers in the QAOA circuit, after which it begins to decline. This analysis shows that increasing the number of layers in the QAOA in an attempt to increase accuracy may not work well in a noisy device.
description: 13 pages, 9 figures
MPEC 2024-P57 : 2024 NZ3
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Plano de Parto- Gestação de Alto Risco
Creators: name: Vivianne, Mendes Araújo Silva
name: Marcela, Goes dos Reis Boechat
name: Marisa, de Carvalho Corrêa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Esta pesquisa tem por objeto a compressão das gestantes de alto risco quanto aouso do plano de parto, uma vez que em uma gestação de alto risco a atuação doenfermeiro no pré-natal e na escuta ativa dessa mulher torna-se ainda maisimprescindível, visto uma maior vulnerabilidade no processo. Diante da importânciaapresentada, surge o questionamento da atuação da enfermagem sobre a aplicaçãodo plano de parto nessa perspectiva, já que trata-se de um instrumento facilitador dahumanização do pré-natal e do nascimento. Contudo, foi evidenciado a necessidadede aprimorar a sua aplicabilidade nesse contexto. Devido a tal discussão, o estudopropõe a construção de um plano de parto para gestação de alto risco comofacilitador na assistência integral de enfermagem visando contribuir para contemplaro seguinte problema exposto.
THE METHYLATION STATUS OF THE EMBRYONIC LIMB SKELETAL PROGENITORS DETERMINES THEIR CELL FATE IN CHICKEN.
Creators: name: Lorda-Diez, Carlos Ignacio
name: Montero, Juan Antonio
name: Hurlé, Juan Mario
name: Sanchez-Fernandez, Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 60103 Cell Development, Proliferation and Death
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Anatomy
subject: Molecular Biology

description: Data with statistical analysis in GraphPad Prism format (.pzf) corresponding to the article "THE METHYLATION STATUS OF THE EMBRYONIC LIMB SKELETAL PROGENITORS DETERMINES THEIR CELL FATE IN CHICKEN" that will be published in Nature Communications Biology. The final figures (.tif), including inmunohistochemical images and supplementary figures, will be shared after publication in the journal.
title: Antidiskriminierungsrecht: Warum wir eine Verbandsklage brauchen: Folge 29
Creators: name: Gather, Selma
name: Valentiner, Dana-Sophia
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Die 29. Folge von „Justitias Töchter“ widmet sich einem grundlegenden feministisch-juristischen Thema: dem Antidiskriminierungsrecht. Ab wann ist eine Ungleichbehandlung eine Diskriminierung im rechtlichen Sinne und welche rechtlichen Instrumente gegen Diskriminierung gibt es? Woher kommen die teils vehementen Widerstände gegen das Antidiskriminierungsrecht und wie begegnet man diesen? Und was ist aus intersektional-feministischer Sicht zu fordern, um den rechtlichen Schutz gegen Diskriminierung in Deutschland und darüber hinaus zu verbessern? Über diese und weitere Fragen sprechen die Moderatorinnen und Juristinnen Selma Gather und Prof. Dr. Dana Valentiner mit der Expertin für Antidiskriminierungsrecht Prof. Dr. Anna Katharina Mangold. Sie beleuchten die Rechtsgrundlagen des Antidiskriminierungsrechts in Deutschland und die Herausforderung, das strukturelle Phänomen der Diskriminierung mit rechtlichen (Entschädigungs-)Ansprüchen Einzelner zu adressieren. Abhilfe könnte die Einführung einer Verbandsklage schaffen.
Maximal intrinsic randomness of a quantum state
Creators: name: Meng, Shuyang
name: Curran, Fionnuala
name: Senno, Gabriel
name: Wright, Victoria J.
name: Farkas, Máté
name: Scarani, Valerio
name: Acín, Antonio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One of the most counterintuitive aspects of quantum theory is its claim that there is 'intrinsic' randomness in the physical world. Quantum information science has greatly progressed in the study of intrinsic, or secret, quantum randomness in the past decade. With much emphasis on device-independent and semi-device-independent bounds, one of the most basic questions has escaped attention: how much intrinsic randomness can be extracted from a given state $ρ$, and what measurements achieve this bound? We answer this question for three different randomness quantifiers: the conditional min-entropy, the conditional von Neumann entropy and the conditional max-entropy. For the first, we solve the min-max problem of finding the projective measurement that minimises the maximal guessing probability of an eavesdropper. The result is that one can guarantee an amount of conditional min-entropy $H^*_{\textrm{min}}=-\log_2 P_{\textrm{guess}}^{*}(ρ)$ with $P_{\textrm{guess}}^{*}(ρ)=\frac{1}{d}(\textrm{tr} \sqrtρ)^2$ by performing suitable projective measurements. For the conditional von Neumann entropy, we find that the maximal value is $H^{*}= \log_{2}d-S(ρ)$, with $S(ρ)$ the von Neumann entropy of $ρ$, while for the conditional max-entropy, we find the maximal value $H^{*}_\textrm{max}=\log_{2}d + \log_{2}λ_{\textrm{max}}(ρ)$, where $λ_{\textrm{max}}(ρ)$ is the largest eigenvalue of $ρ$. Optimal values for $H^{*}_{\textrm{min}}$, $H^{*}$ and $H^{*}_\textrm{max}$ are achieved by measuring in any basis that is unbiased to the eigenbasis of $ρ$, as well as by other, less intuitive, measurements.
MPEC 2024-P58 : 2024 OZ
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Zarządzanie zapasami w warunkach pokryzysowych w przedsiębiorstwach z branży produkująca produkty z gumy i tworzyw sztucznych Post-Crisis Inventory Management in Polish producing rubber and plastic products
Creators: name: Nieć, Adam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: Wykonany przeze mnie poniżej raport przedstawia możliwe jak najlepsze zarządzanie zaspami przedsiębiorstwie z branży produkującej produkty z gumy i tworzyw sztucznych. W oparciu o model EOQ i VBEOQ. Wszystkie obliczenia zostały wykonane na podstawie sprawozdań finansowych za lata 2009-2011.
Introduction to the Special Issue "Transnational care: Families confronting borders"
Creators: name: Merla, Laura
name: Kilkey, Majella
name: Baldassar, Loretta
Publisher: name: Journal of Family Research
Year: 2020

description: In this article, we introduce the key themes of our Special Issue on "Transnational care: families confronting borders". Central to this collection is the question of how family relations and solidarities are impacted by the current scenario of closed borders and increasingly restrictive migration regimes. This question is examined more specifically through the lens of care dynamics within transnational families and their (re-)configurations across diverse contexts marked by "immobilizing regimes of migration". We begin by presenting a brief overview of key concepts in the transnational families and caregiving literature that provides a foundation for the diverse cases explored in the articles, including refugees and asylum seekers in Germany and Finland, Polish facing Brexit in the UK, Latin American migrants transiting through Mexico, and restrictionist drifts in migration policies in Australia, Belgium and the UK. Drawing on this rich work, we identify two policy tools; namely temporality and exclusion, which appear to be particularly salient features of immobilizing regimes of migration that significantly influence care-related mobilities. We conclude with a discussion of how immobilizing regimes are putting transnational family solidarities in crisis, including in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, gripping the globe at the time of writing.
description: Journal of Family Research, Early View
Future energy options for the Northern Territory
Creators: name: Mcleod, Vikki Leigh
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2016

description: This thesis collates and analyses the current energy use and the future energy options for the Northern Territory. Primary energy resources, household and industry level data as well as energy market data (electricity, liquid fuels and gas supply, demand and prices) are also collated and anlaysed. Business as usual future energy demand is forecast in the context of the current Northern Territory, Australian and world economic outlook. Scenario modelling is introduced and exploratory scenarios of business as usual, a safe climate scenario and a third scenario which takes into consideration the characteristics of the Northern Territory are proposed. While scenario modelling was deemed beyond the scope, this thesis is significant in its collation of a unique data set which is capable of supporting scenario and economic modelling. This thesis revealed that the Northern Territory has world class energy resources. The end use energy mix is dominated by fossil fuels with less than one percent from renewable energy sources. The thesis demonstrates the NT is lagging behind national benchmarks and policy targets around energy productivity and renewable energy. The NT is however, well placed with lower than national average of carbon emissions intensity of electricity purchased from the grid. The primary outcomes of this thesis is the demonstration that policy makers and energy planners have a number of future energy investment options, with the most technically and economically feasible being energy efficiency, natural gas, Solar PV and Solar Thermal. Additional outcomes are recommendations for further research in order to support future energy and infrastructure planning and actions to address the gaps in the data set.
Zarządzanie gotówki w warunkach pokryzysowych w przedsiębiorstwach z branży produkującej wyroby z gumy i tworzyw sztucznych Post-Crisis Cash Management in Polish manufacturer of rubber and plastic products
Creators: name: Nieć, Adam
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Economics

description: Sporządzony poniżej przeze mnie raport przedstawia podstawowe zagadnienia z zakresu zarządzania gotówki w warunkach pokryzysowych przedsiębiorstwie X z branży produkującej wyroby z gumy i tworzyw sztucznych. N podstawie modelu Millera Orra z wykorzystaniem sprawozdań finansowych z lat 2009,2010,2011.
Change Is Hard: Individual Differences in Children’s Lexical Processing and Executive Functions after a Shift in Dimensions
Creators: name: Pomper, Ron
name: Kaushanskaya, Margarita
name: Saffran, Jenny
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Language comprehension involves cognitive abilities that are specific to language as well as cognitive abilities that are more general and involved in a wide range of behaviors. One set of domain-general abilities that support language comprehension are executive functions (EFs), also known as cognitive control. A diverse body of research has demonstrated that EFs support language comprehension when there is conflict between competing, incompatible interpretations of temporarily ambiguous words or phrases. By engaging EFs, children and adults are able to select or bias their attention toward the correct interpretation. However, the degree to which language processing engages EFs in the absence of ambiguity is poorly understood. In the current experiment, we tested whether EFs may be engaged when comprehending speech that does not elicit conflicting interpretations. Different components of EFs were measured using several behavioral tasks and language comprehension was measured using an eye-tracking procedure. Five-year-old children (n = 56) saw pictures of familiar objects and heard sentences identifying the objects using either their names or colors. After a series of objects were identified using one dimension, children were significantly less accurate in fixating target objects that were identified using a second dimension. Further results reveal that this decrease in accuracy does not occur because children struggle to shift between dimensions, but rather because they are unable to predict which dimension will be used. These effects of predictability are related to individual differences in children’s EFs. Taken together, these findings suggest that EFs may be more broadly involved when children comprehend language, even in instances that do not require conflict resolution.
WGL – A Workflow Generator Language and Utility
Creators: name: Luiz Meyer
name: Mattoso, Marta
name: Wilde, Michael
name: Foster, Ian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: This is an unpublished internal techncal report from October 2004, describing a workflow generator that was developed for workflow performance and data management optimization research. The tool was developed by L. Meyer in 2004 at the Computation Institute of The University of Chicago and Argonne National Laboratory.
MPEC 2024-P59 : 2024 GC5
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Real-Time Scheduling for 802.1Qbv Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN): A Systematic Review and Experimental Study
Creators: name: Xue, Chuanyu
name: Zhang, Tianyu
name: Zhou, Yuanbin
name: Nixon, Mark
name: Loveless, Andrew
name: Han, Song
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) has been recognized as one of the key enabling technologies for Industry 4.0 and has been deployed in many mission- and safety-critical applications e.g., automotive and aerospace systems. Given the stringent real-time requirements of these applications, the Time-Aware Shaper (TAS) draws special attention among TSN's many traffic shapers due to its ability to achieve deterministic timing guarantees. Many scheduling methods for TAS shapers have been recently developed that claim to improve system schedulability. However, these scheduling methods have yet to be thoroughly evaluated, especially through experimental comparisons, to provide a systematical understanding of their performance using different evaluation metrics in diverse application scenarios. In this paper, we fill this gap by presenting a systematic review and experimental study on existing TAS-based scheduling methods for TSN. We first categorize the system models employed in these works along with the specific problems they aim to solve, and outline the fundamental considerations in the designs of TAS-based scheduling methods. We then perform an extensive evaluation on 17 representative solutions using both high-fidelity simulations and a real-life TSN testbed, and compare their performance under both synthetic scenarios and real-life industrial use cases. Through these experimental studies, we identify the limitations of individual scheduling methods and highlight several important findings. We expect this work will provide foundational knowledge and performance benchmarks needed for future studies on real-time TSN scheduling.
description: 21 pages, 6 authors, RTAS24 tech report
A Brief Study of Open Source Graph Databases
Creators: name: McColl, Robert
name: Ediger, David
name: Poovey, Jason
name: Campbell, Dan
name: Bader, David A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: With the proliferation of large irregular sparse relational datasets, new storage and analysis platforms have arisen to fill gaps in performance and capability left by conventional approaches built on traditional database technologies and query languages. Many of these platforms apply graph structures and analysis techniques to enable users to ingest, update, query and compute on the topological structure of these relationships represented as set(s) of edges between set(s) of vertices. To store and process Facebook-scale datasets, they must be able to support data sources with billions of edges, update rates of millions of updates per second, and complex analysis kernels. These platforms must provide intuitive interfaces that enable graph experts and novice programmers to write implementations of common graph algorithms. In this paper, we explore a variety of graph analysis and storage platforms. We compare their capabilities, interfaces, and performance by implementing and computing a set of real-world graph algorithms on synthetic graphs with up to 256 million edges. In the spirit of full disclosure, several authors are affiliated with the development of STINGER.
title: ARCHETYPAL PATTERNS UNDERLYING TRADITIONAL AFRICAN CULTURES: Janheinz Jahn's Muntu and Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart
title: ARCHETYPAL PATTERNS UNDERLYING TRADITIONAL AFRICAN CULTURES
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Benoit, John
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: African American Studies Anthropology Cultural and Literary Criticism
subject: African Culture
subject: Literature
subject: Archetypes

description: The present paper was an outgrowth of the author's undergraduate studies in the W. E. B. DuBois Department of Afro-American Studies at the University.
Single-cell Transcriptomic Characterization Of Aortic Lymphocyte Heterogeneity During Hypertension
Creators: name: Jelinic, Maria
name: Galvao, Hericka Bruna Figueiredo
name: Dona, Malathi
name: Figueiredo Galvao, Hericka Bruna
name: Haslem, Asha
name: Diep, Henry
name: Sobey, Christopher
name: Lewsey, Mathew
name: Pinto, Ruvantha
name: Drummond, Grant
name: Vinh, Antony
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3201
subject: Cardiovascular medicine and haematology

description: Poster Abstract
MPEC 2024-P60 : 2024 GJ
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Reproducible, Open Data Science in the Life, Environmental and Biomedical Sciences
Creators: name: Maguire, Eamonn
name: Susanna-Assunta Sansone
name: Rocca-Serra, Philippe
name: Gonzalez-Beltran, Alejandra
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The abstract for our talk that will be presented at Digital Research 2013 - http://digital-research.oerc.ox.ac.uk/
MPEC 2024-P61 : 2024 EW
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Single-cell Transcriptomic Characterization Of Aortic Lymphocyte Heterogeneity During Hypertension
Creators: name: Jelinic, Maria
name: Galvao, Hericka Bruna Figueiredo
name: Dona, Malathi
name: Farrugia, Gabriella
name: Haslem, Asha
name: Diep, Henry
name: Sobey, Christopher
name: Lewsey, Mathew
name: Pinto, Alexander
name: Drummond, Grant
name: Vinh, Antony
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 3201
subject: Cardiovascular medicine and haematology

description: Poster Abstract
title: Understanding 'work' in Ngukurr
title: a remote Australian Aboriginal community
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Mcrae-Williams, Eva
Publisher: name: Charles Darwin University
Year: 2008

description: This thesis is an ethnographic study of the ‘work’ ideologies inherent in a remote Australian Aboriginal community; Ngukurr in South East Arnhem Land of the Northern Territory. Formerly known as the Roper River Mission and established in 1908, it is today home to approximately 1000 Aboriginal inhabitants. Fieldwork for this project was conducted in three phases between 2006 and 2007 totalling seven months. The aim of this research was to gain an insight into the meaning and value of ‘work’ for Aboriginal people in Ngukurr. First, this involved acknowledging the centrality of paid employment to mainstream western ‘work’ ideology and its influence on my own, and other non-Aboriginal peoples, understandings and ways of being in the world. Through this recognition the historical and contemporary relationship between Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people in the northern part of Australia, specifically the Roper River region, was found to be fundamentally shaped by labour relations and dominant western ‘work’ ideology. The influence of this ‘work’ ideology on Aboriginal people, expressed through the policies and practices of both Governments and Missions, is explored through an analysis of Aboriginal memories of ‘work’. Ambiguity in the meaning and value of ‘work’ is emphasised and elements of Aboriginal ‘work’ ideology, as distinct from dominant western work ideology, are explored. The influence of contemporary employment arrangements on Aboriginal understandings of ‘work’ is investigated and the sometimes problematic relationship between Aboriginal cultural beliefs and practices and those espoused by dominant western work ideology illustrated. In conclusion this research found that Aboriginal people in Ngukurr have a ‘work’ ideology that is distinct from its western counterpart. Shaped by unique historical, social and cultural phenomena it is not confined to the sphere of paid or formal employment. The multidimensional nature of contemporary Aboriginal ‘work’ ideology in Ngukurr suggests that overcoming high levels of unemployment in remote communities may not simply be about providing more ‘jobs’, training or education.
Tumor targeted alpha particle therapy with an actinium-225 labelled antibody for carbonic anhydrase IX
Creators: name: Morgan, KA
name: Wichmann, Christian
name: Osellame, Adrienne
name: Cao, Zhipeng
name: Guo, Nancy
name: Scott, Andrew
name: Donnelly, PS
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
classificationCode: 3401
subject: Analytical chemistry

description: Selective antibody targeted delivery of α particle emitting actinium-225 to tumors has significant therapeutic potential. This work highlights the design and synthesis of a new bifunctional macrocyclic diazacrown ether chelator, H2MacropaSqOEt, that can be conjugated to antibodies and forms stable complexes with actinium-225. The macrocyclic diazacrown ether chelator incorporates a linker comprised of a short polyethylene glycol fragment and a squaramide ester that allows selective reaction with lysine residues on antibodies to form stable vinylogous amide linkages. This new H2MacropaSqOEt chelator was used to modify a monoclonal antibody, girentuximab (hG250), that binds to carbonic anhydrase IX, an enzyme that is overexpressed on the surface of cancers such as clear cell renal cell carcinoma. This new antibody conjugate (H2MacropaSq-hG250) had an average chelator to antibody ratio of 4 : 1 and retained high affinity for carbonic anhydrase IX. H2MacropaSq-hG250 was radiolabeled quantitatively with [225Ac]AcIII within one minute at room temperature with micromolar concentrations of antibody and the radioactive complex is stable in human serum for >7 days. Evaluation of [225Ac]Ac(MacropaSq-hG250) in a mouse xenograft model, that overexpresses carbonic anhydrase IX, demonstrated a highly significant therapeutic response. It is likely that H2MacropaSqOEt could be used to modify other antibodies providing a readily adaptable platform for other actinium-225 based therapeutics.
The Garden And the Meadow: Software Dissemination Strategies in Sustainable Scientific Computing
Creators: name: Ahmadia, Aron
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Scientific software can either be categorized as existing in a garden, restricted from sharing, modification, or reuse, or a meadow, where these restrictions have been removed. Despite the growing success of the meadow model for scientific software dissemination, there remains a cultural entrenchment among many scientists to release their software into gardens. Broader attention to this issue is needed as part of our commitment to improving the sustainability of scientific infrastructure.
A Robust Method for Effective Metatranscriptomic RNA Extraction from Puerto Rico's Planktonic Communities Using Low-Cost, Easily-Sourced Material
Creators: name: Brent A. Petersen, Nikolaos V. Schizas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The application of metatranscriptomics to the study of plankton communities requires a robust method for the commensurate extraction of RNA from all species of the assemblage.  Existing protocols for cell lysis have proven inadequate for meeting this need when applied to the dinoflagellate-rich waters of coastal Puerto Rico.  Here we outline the use of an airbrush for a novel approach to effective cell wall disruption of plankton via extreme exposure to the third and fourth derivatives of position.  We include procedures for pre-lysis handling of coastal phytoplankton, including collection of samples from embayments of southwestern Puerto Rico.
title: Archivos de comunidad en Bolivia: Saber normativo y diversidad epistémica
Creators: name: Revilla, Paola
name: Quisbert, Pablo
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 340

description: ¿Qué son los archivos de comunidad en Bolivia, quién los conserva y cómo? Su existencia y usos son evidencia de la diversidad epistémica que existen frente al saber normativo. Aquí ponemos en valor y analizamos algunos hallazgos de estudios pioneros al respecto.
description: Legal History Insights
Citation and Attribution of Digital Products: Social and Technological Concerns
Creators: name: Katz, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Science Policy

description: The pursuit of science increasingly relies on activities that facilitate science but are not currently rewarded or recognized. Of particular concern are the sharing of data; development of common data resources, software, and methodologies; and annotation of data and publications. This situation has been documented in a number of recent reports that focus on changing needs and mechanisms for attribution and citation of digital products, from the use of alternative metrics that track popularity, to work on data. To promote such activities, we must develop mechanisms for assigning credit, facilitate the appropriate attribution of research outcomes, devise incentives for activities that facilitate research, and allocate funds to maximize return on investment. In this article, I introduce the idea of transitive credit, which addresses the issue of crediting indirect contributions, and discuss potential solutions to these other problems. (accepted by Workshop on Sustainable Scientific Software: Practice and Experience - WSSSPE, extended version published by Journal of Open Research Software as http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/jors.be)
title: Legal regime for a mosaic of differences: 25th anniversary of UNDRIP – experiences in Brazil
Creators: name: Barbosa, Samuel
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 340

description: UNDRIP and ILO 169 combine with the 1988 Constitution to form a legal regime that recognizes the intrinsic value of socio-cultural diversity and defines principles for the protection of difference. In particular, the principles of self-determination and self-identification have acted as a catalyst for the agency of indigenous and other traditional peoples at different scales: from the village, through state organs, to international forums.
description: Legal History Insights
Association of bone shape and alignment analyzed using statistical shape modelling with severity of first metatarsophalangeal joint osteoarthritis
Creators: name: Buldt, Andrew
name: Gregory, Jenny S
name: Munteanu, Shannon
name: Allan, Jamie
name: Tan, Jade
name: Auhl, Maria
name: Landorf, Karl
name: Roddy, Edward
name: Marshall, Michelle
name: Menz, Hylton
Publisher: name: La Trobe
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 3202
subject: Clinical sciences
classificationCode: 4201
subject: Allied health and rehabilitation science

description: Objective: We aimed to explore the relationship between bone shape and radiographic severity in individuals with first metatarsophalangeal joint osteoarthritis (first MTP joint OA). Methods: Weightbearing lateral and dorsoplantar radiographs were obtained for the symptomatic foot of 185 participants (105 females, aged 22 to 85 years) with clinically diagnosed first MTP joint OA. Participants were classified into none/mild, moderate, or severe categories using a standardized atlas. An 80-point model for lateral radiographs and 77-point model for dorsoplantar radiographs was used to define independent modes of variation using statistical shape modeling software. Odds ratios adjusted for confounders were calculated using ordinal regression to determine the association between radiographic severity and mode scores. Results: After assessment and grading of radiographs, 35 participants (18.9%) were included in the none/mild first MTP joint OA severity category, 69 (37.2%) in the moderate severity category, and 81 (43.7%) in the severe category. For lateral-view radiographs, 16 modes of variation were included, which collectively represented 83.2% of total shape variance. Of these, four modes were associated with radiographic severity. For dorsoplantar-view radiographs, 15 modes of variation were included, representing 82.6% of total shape variance. Of these, six modes were associated with radiographic severity. Conclusions: Variations in the shape and alignment of the medial cuneiform, first metatarsal, and proximal and distal phalanx of the hallux are significantly associated with radiographic severity of first MTP joint OA. Prospective studies are required to determine whether bone shape characteristics are associated with the development and/or progression of this condition.
Software as a Service as a path to software sustainability
Creators: name: Foster, Ian
name: Vas Vasiliadis
name: Tuecke, Steven
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Applied Computer Science

description: This is a position paper for the 2013 Workshop on Sustainable Software for Science: Practice and Experiences. The following is its abstract: We argue that the software-as-a-service (SaaS) paradigm has advantages as a sustainable delivery method for scientific software. We report on our experience developing and delivering the Globus Online research data management system using SaaS approaches. We note problems encountered and, for some problems, solutions that appear effective. We also identify conditions that we consider necessary for attaining sustainability and anticipated challenges in meeting these conditions.
[ITA] Æurosphere Ecological. How Science of Networks, Information Dynamics and Connectivism could help Politics to be more inclusive, transparent, equitable for people, incorporating different disciplines in the progressive stages of decision making.
Creators: name: Laquidara, Giuseppe
name: Boém, Marika Mazzi
name: Jovenal, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Genetic Engineering
subject: History
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Physics
subject: Theoretical Computer Science
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: Biological Engineering
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Economics
subject: Biophysics

description: Second draft, Italian submission — Superstring Machine Ecology
Citation and Attribution of Digital Products: Social and Technological Concerns
Creators: name: Katz, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Science Policy

description: The pursuit of science increasingly relies on activities that facilitate science but are not currently rewarded or recognized. Of particular concern are the sharing of data; development of common data resources, software, and methodologies; and annotation of data and publications. This situation has been documented in a number of recent reports that focus on changing needs and mechanisms for attribution and citation of digital products, from the use of alternative metrics that track popularity, to work on data. To promote such activities, we must develop mechanisms for assigning credit, facilitate the appropriate attribution of research outcomes, devise incentives for activities that facilitate research, and allocate funds to maximize return on investment. In this article, I introduce the idea of transitive credit, which addresses the issue of crediting indirect contributions, and discuss potential solutions to these other problems.
title: The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of the Indigenous Peoples seen from a legal historical perspective
Creators: name: Duve, Thomas
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 340

description: How did indigenous communities in Latin America respond to the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples? Experts took a look at Bolivia, Brazil and Colombia from a legal historical point of view.
description: Legal History Insights
A proposal for realizing Majorana fermions without external magnetic field in strongly correlated nanowires
Creators: name: Kesharpu, Kaushal Kumar
name: Kochetov, Evgenii A.
name: Ferraz, Alvaro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that one dimensional (1D) topological superconductivity can be placed in the context of phenomena associated with strongly correlated electron systems. Here we propose a system consisting of a one-dimensional chain of strongly correlated fermions placed on a superconducting (SC) substrate that exhibits a spin-singlet extended $s$-wave pairing. Strong electron correlation is shown to transform an extended $s$-wave SC into a topological SC that hosts Majorana fermions. In contrast to the approaches based on mean-field treatments, no Zeeman or exchange magnetic field is needed to produce such an effect.
description: Main text: 14 pages, 13 figures
title: ¿Un parche en una nalga, cuando el dolor es de muela?: A propósito de los 15 años de la Declaración de las Naciones Unidas sobre los Derechos de los pueblos indígenas
Creators: name: Escobar, Karla
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 340

description: Reflexionar sobre los 15 años de la UNDRIP nos enfrenta a la pregunta por los impactos que tiene la normativa internacional en las luchas locales de los pueblos indígenas a nivel global. Aunque los balances de estos 15 años son en general positivos, ¿podemos realmente asumir un tono celebratorio? En este post, Karla Escobar reflexiona sobre el caso de Colombia y llama la atención sobre los limitantes estructurales que siguen afectando a los pueblos indígenas en la contemporáneidad y problematiza el papel del derecho en sus luchas.
description: Legal History Insights
Citation and Attribution of Digital Products: Social and Technological Concerns
Creators: name: Katz, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: Science Policy

description: The pursuit of science increasingly relies on activities that facilitate science but are not currently rewarded or recognized. Of particular concern are the sharing of data; development of common data resources, software, and methodologies; and annotation of data and publications. This situation has been documented in a number of recent reports that focus on changing needs and mechanisms for attribution and citation of digital products, from the use of alternative metrics that track popularity, to work on data. To promote such activities, we must develop mechanisms for assigning credit, facilitate the appropriate attribution of research outcomes, devise incentives for activities that facilitate research, and allocate funds to maximize return on investment. In this article, I introduce the idea of transitive credit, which addresses the issue of crediting indirect contributions, and discuss potential solutions to these other problems. (submitted to Workshop on Sustainable Scientific Software: Practice and Experience - WSSSPE)
[ITA] Aurosphere number zerØ, draft 2 — Approccio semiserio numero zerØ ad una teoria sociopolitica per la costituzione di una nuova “Comunità”, accresciuta sistematicamente di principi genetici etici
Creators: name: Laquidara, Giuseppe
name: Boém, Marika Mazzi
name: Jovenal, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Genetic Engineering
subject: History
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Physics
subject: Theoretical Computer Science
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: Biological Engineering
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Economics
subject: Biophysics

description: Second draft — Superstring Machine Ecology
Turtle: Identifying frequent k-mers with cache-efficient algorithms
Creators: name: Rajat Roy
name: Debashish Bhattacharya
name: Schleip, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computational Biology
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Applied Computer Science

description: We present a novel method that balances time, space and accuracy requirements to efficiently extract frequent k-mers even for high coverage libraries and large genomes such as human. Our method is designed to minimize cache-misses in a cache-efficient manner by using a Pattern-blocked Bloom filter to remove infrequent k-mers from consideration in combination with a novel sort-and-compact scheme, instead of a Hash, for the actual counting. While this increases theoretical complexity, the savings in cache misses reduce the empirical running times. A variant can resort to a counting Bloom filter for even larger savings in memory at the expense of false negatives in addition to the false positives common to all Bloom filter based approaches. A comparison to the state-of-the-art shows reduced memory requirements and running times.
[ITA] Aurosphere number zerØ, draft 2 — Approccio numero zerØ ad una teoria sociopolitica per la costituzione di una nuova “Comunità”, accresciuta sistematicamente di principi genetici etici
Creators: name: Laquidara, Giuseppe
name: Boém, Marika Mazzi
name: Jovenal, J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Genetic Engineering
subject: History
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Physics
subject: Theoretical Computer Science
subject: Applied Computer Science
subject: Biological Engineering
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Economics
subject: Biophysics

description: Second draft — Superstring Machine Ecology
Constraining Ultralight Dark Matter through an Accelerated Resonant Search
Creators: name: Xu, Zitong
name: Ma, Xiaolin
name: Wei, Kai
name: He, Yuxuan
name: Heng, Xing
name: Huang, Xiaofei
name: Ai, Tengyu
name: Liao, Jian
name: Ji, Wei
name: Liu, Jia
name: Wang, Xiao-Ping
name: Budker, Dmitry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Experiments aimed at detecting ultralight dark matter typically rely on resonant effects, which are sensitive to the dark matter mass that matches the resonance frequency. In this study, we investigate the nucleon couplings of ultralight axion dark matter using a magnetometer operating in a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) mode. Our approach involves the use of a $^{21}$Ne spin-based sensor, which features the lowest nuclear magnetic moment among noble-gas spins. This configuration allows us to achieve an ultrahigh sensitivity of 0.73 fT/Hz$^{1/2}$ at around 5 Hz, corresponding to energy resolution of approximately 1.5$\times
 10^{-23}\,\rm{eV/Hz^{1/2}}$. Our analysis reveals that under certain conditions it is beneficial to scan the frequency with steps significantly larger than the resonance width. The analytical results are in agreement with experimental data and the scan strategy is potentially applicable to other resonant searches. Further, our study establishes stringent constraints on axion-like particles (ALP) in the 4.5--15.5 Hz Compton-frequency range coupling to neutrons and protons, improving on prior work by several-fold. Within a band around 4.6--6.6 Hz and around 7.5 Hz, our laboratory findings surpass astrophysical limits derived from neutron-star cooling. Hence, we demonstrate an accelerated resonance search for ultralight dark matter, achieving an approximately 30-fold increase in scanning step while maintaining competitive sensitivity.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, accepted by Communications Physics