cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ionization-induced Long-lasting Orientation of Symmetric-top Molecules
Creators: name: Xu, Long
name: Tutunnikov, Ilia
name: Prior, Yehiam
name: Averbukh, Ilya Sh.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically consider the phenomenon of field-free long-lasting orientation of symmetric-top molecules ionized by two-color laser pulses. The anisotropic ionization produces a significant long-lasting orientation of the surviving neutral molecules. The degree of orientation increases with both the pulse intensity and, counterintuitively, with the rotational temperature. The orientation may be enhanced even further by using multiple delayed two-color pulses. The long-lasting orientation may be probed by even harmonic generation or by Coulomb-explosion-based methods. The effect may enable the study of relaxation processes in dense molecular gases, and may be useful for molecular guiding and trapping by inhomogeneous fields.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Hierarchical Axion Inflation
Creators: name: Ben-Dayan, Ido
name: Pedro, Francisco Gil
name: Westphal, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new field theory mechanism for generating an effective trans-Planckian decay constant from sub-Planckian ones. Using the minimal two axions and a hierarchy between two axion decay constants is sufficient for realizing inflation through non-perturbative effects only and with minimal tuning. The inflationary motion is kept entirely within a sub-Planckian domain. We outline possible strategies of embedding the model in a string theory setup.
description: REVTeX, 5 pages, 2 figures, added refs, changed the numerical parameter values of the stringy example, removed ED1's from the superpotential
title: Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Screening/Diagnosis Outcomes
Creators: name: Nicholson, Nannette
name: Rhoades, Ellen A.
name: Glade, Rachel E.
name: Smith-Olinde, Laura
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Purpose
We reviewed how Social Determinants of Health relate to health inequities and disparities for Early Hearing Detection and Intervention (EHDI) programs. Then, we examine links between specific sociodemographic factors (maternal age, maternal education, ‘race’/ethnicity) and hearing screening and diagnostic audiology follow-up for newborns in the U.S. and its territories.
Methods
Maternal demographic, hearing screening and diagnostic data extracted from publicly available Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) records were reported to CDC by personnel responsible for EHDI programs. Data were subjected to statistical analysis using analysis of variance and multiple regression techniques.
Results
Results showed no significant differences in screening follow-up outcomes for maternal age, education, or ‘race’/ethnicity. There was a significant difference for maternal education and 'race'/ethnicity for diagnostic follow-up outcomes, but not for age.
Conclusion
Results of this study are consistent with the findings of previous studies regarding hearing screening follow-up and diagnostic audiologic follow-up outcomes. Maternal education and ‘race’/ethnicity were linked to hearing diagnostic audiologic follow-up for newborns in the US and its territories. Suggestions for future research, policy, and practice to improve the effectiveness of EHDI efforts are provided.
A New Stellar Mass Proxy for Subhalo Abundance Matching
Creators: name: Chuang, Chen-Yu
name: Lin, Yen-Ting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Subhalo abundance matching (SHAM) has played an important role in improving our understanding of how galaxies populate their host dark matter halos. In essence, the SHAM framework is to find a dark matter halo property that best correlates with an attribute of galaxies, such as stellar mass. The peak value of the maximum circular velocity ($V_{\rm max}$) a halo/subhalo has ever attained throughout its lifetime, $V_{\rm peak}$, has been a popular choice for SHAM. A recent study by Tonnesen & Ostriker (2021) suggested that quantity $ϕ$, which combines the present-day $V_{\rm max}$ and the peak value of halo dark matter mass, performs better in predicting stellar mass than $V_{\rm peak}$. Inspired by their approach, in this work, we find that further improvement can be achieved by a quantity $ψ_5$ that combines the 90th percentile of $V_{\rm max}$ a halo/subhalo has ever achieved with the 60th percentile of the dark matter halo time variation rate. Tests based on the simulation IllustrisTNG300 show that our new SHAM scheme, with just three free parameters, can improve the stellar mass prediction and mass-dependent clustering by 15% and 16% from $ϕ$, respectively, over the redshift range $z=0-2$.
description: 16 pages, 8 figures, 3 tables, Accepted by The Astrophysical Journal
PKS1413+135: OH and HI at z = 0.247 with MeerKAT
Creators: name: Combes, F.
name: Gupta, N.
name: Muller, S.
name: Balashev, S.
name: Deka, P.
name: Emig, K.
name: Kloeckner, H. -R.
name: Klutse, D.
name: Knowles, K.
name: Mohapatra, A.
name: Momjian, E.
name: Noterdaeme, P.
name: Petitjean, P.
name: Salas, P.
name: Srianand, R.
name: Wagenveld, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The BL Lac PKS 1413+135 was observed by the Large Survey Project "MeerKAT Absorption Line Survey" (MALS) in the L-band, at 1139 MHz and 1293-1379 MHz, targeting the HI and OH lines in absorption at z = 0.24671. The radio continuum is thought to come from a background object at redshift lower than 0.5, as suggested by the absence of gravitational images. The HI absorption line is detected at high signal-to-noise, with a narrow central component, and a red wing, confirming previous results. The OH 1720 MHz line is clearly detected in (maser) emission, peaking at a velocity shifted by -10 to -15 km/s with respect to the HI peak. The 1612 MHz line is lost due to radio interferences. The OH 1667 MHz main line is tentatively detected in absorption, but not the 1665 MHz one. Over 30 years, a high variability is observed in optical depths, due to the rapid changes of the line of sight, caused by the superluminal motions of the radio knots. The HI line has varied by 20 per cent in depth, while the OH-1720 MHz depth has varied by a factor 4. The position of the central velocity and the widths also varied. The absorbing galaxy is an early-type spiral (maybe S0) seen edge-on, with a prominent dust lane, covering the whole disk. Given the measured mass concentration, and the radio continuum size at centimeter wavelengths (100 mas corresponding to 400 pc at z = 0.25), the width of absorption lines from the nuclear regions are expected up to 250 km/S. The narrowness of the observed lines (< 15 km/s) suggest that the absorption comes from an outer gas ring, as frequently observed in S0 galaxies. The millimetric lines are even narrower (< 1 km/s), which corresponds to the continuum size restricted to the core. The core source is covered by individual 1 pc molecular clouds, of column density a few 10^22 cm-2, which is compatible with the gas screen detected in X-rays.
description: 7 pages, 6 figures, accepted in A&A
Synthetic Lorentz force in classical atomic gases via Doppler effect and radiation pressure
Creators: name: Dubček, T.
name: Šantić, N.
name: Jukić, D.
name: Aumiler, D.
name: Ban, T.
name: Buljan, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically predict a novel type of synthetic Lorentz force for classical (cold) atomic gases, which is based on the Doppler effect and radiation pressure. A fairly uniform and strong force can be constructed for gases in macroscopic volumes of several cubic millimeters and more. This opens the possibility to mimic classical charged gases in magnetic fields, such as those in a tokamak, in cold atom experiments.
description: are welcome
የዔዛና የድንጋይ ላይ ጽሑፍ (ግእዙ)
Creators: name: Tsegaye, Anteneh Biru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This note is concerned with the translation of the Geez part of Ezana's stone transcription. The Ezana stone is a stone tablet that was transcribed during the time of Ezana commemorating Ezana's military expeditions, victories and conquests. The transcriptions are in three languages; namely Geez, Sabean and Greek like the Rosetta stone.
Diverging Nematic Susceptibility, Physical Meaning of T* scale, and Pseudogap in the Spin Fermion Model for Pnictides
Creators: name: Liang, Shuhua
name: Mukherjee, Anamitra
name: Patel, Niravkumar D.
name: Dagotto, Elbio
name: Moreo, Adriana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using Monte Carlo simulations with a tunable uniaxial strain, for the first time the nematic susceptibility of a model for the pnictides is calculated. The results are in good agreement with the experiments by J-H. Chu {\it et al.}, Science {\bf 337}, 710 (2012). Via a Ginzburg-Landau analysis, our study suggests a nematicity in pnictides primarily originating on magnetism, but with the lattice/orbital boosting up critical temperatures and separating the structural $T_S$ and Néel $T_N$ transitions. At $T>T_S$, Curie-Weiss behavior is observed with the characteristic temperature $T^*$ unveiled by Chu {\it et al.} being the $T_N$ of the purely electronic system. In this temperature regime, short-range magnetic order with wavevectors $(π,0)-(0,π)$ induce local nematic fluctuations and a density-of-states pseudogap, compatible with several experiments.
title: Application of Intervention Mapping to Address Lost to Intervention in Early Hearing Detection and Intervention
Creators: name: Woodruff-Gautherin, Torri Ann
name: Cienkowski, Kathleen
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Abstract
Purpose: Detail the application of intervention mapping as a protocol for developing a novel way to address lost to intervention within the early hearing detection and intervention systems.
Design: Intervention mapping (IM) is an approach to behavior change that is typically utilized in public health initiatives. This six-step process walks health program developers, researchers, and policy makers through a rigorous research and community-based approach to understanding why a health concern or problem is present in a community. While using IM to address lost to intervention in Early Hearing Detection and Intervention programs, the focus is on why families, after identification of their child as D/deaf or hard of hearing, choose to not enroll in early intervention services covered by part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 2004.
Results: This process culminated in the development of “Swaddling Ear to Ear” as a novel approach to the implementation of behavior change theory and early intervention access.
Conclusion: Intervention Mapping is posed to support policy makers, care providers, and families with the requisite tools to navigate early intervention services and begin a systemic line of research working to access barriers to care and access inequality for newborns identified via Early Hearing Detection and Intervention programs across the United States. The educational program designed and described here is currently under evaluation.
Tremendous tunneling magnetoresistance effects based on van der Waals room-temperature ferromagnet Fe$_3$GaTe$_2$ with highly spin-polarized Fermi surfaces
Creators: name: Li, Xinlu
name: Zhu, Meng
name: Wang, Yaoyuan
name: Zheng, Fanxing
name: Dong, Jianting
name: Zhou, Ye
name: You, Long
name: Zhang, Jia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, van der Waals (vdW) magnetic heterostructures have received increasing research attention in spintronics. However, the lack of room-temperature magnetic order of vdW material has largely impedes its development in practical spintronics devices. Inspired by the recently discovered vdW ferromagnet Fe3GaTe2, which has been shown to have magnetic order above room temperature and sizable perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, we investigate the basic electronic structure and magnetic properties of Fe3GaTe2 as well as tunneling magnetoresistance effect in magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) with structure of Fe3GaTe2/Insulator/Fe3GaTe2 by using first-principles calculations. It is found that Fe3GaTe2 with highly spin-polarized Fermi surface ensures that such magnetic tunnel junctions may have prominent tunneling magnetoresistance effect at room temperature even comparable to existing conventional AlOx and MgO-based MTJs. Our results suggest that Fe3GaTe2-based MTJs may be the promising candidate for realizing long-waiting full magnetic vdW spintronic devices.
One-Shot Adaptation of Supervised Deep Convolutional Models
Creators: name: Hoffman, Judy
name: Tzeng, Eric
name: Donahue, Jeff
name: Jia, Yangqing
name: Saenko, Kate
name: Darrell, Trevor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Neural and Evolutionary Computing (cs.NE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Dataset bias remains a significant barrier towards solving real world computer vision tasks. Though deep convolutional networks have proven to be a competitive approach for image classification, a question remains: have these models have solved the dataset bias problem? In general, training or fine-tuning a state-of-the-art deep model on a new domain requires a significant amount of data, which for many applications is simply not available. Transfer of models directly to new domains without adaptation has historically led to poor recognition performance. In this paper, we pose the following question: is a single image dataset, much larger than previously explored for adaptation, comprehensive enough to learn general deep models that may be effectively applied to new image domains? In other words, are deep CNNs trained on large amounts of labeled data as susceptible to dataset bias as previous methods have been shown to be? We show that a generic supervised deep CNN model trained on a large dataset reduces, but does not remove, dataset bias. Furthermore, we propose several methods for adaptation with deep models that are able to operate with little (one example per category) or no labeled domain specific data. Our experiments show that adaptation of deep models on benchmark visual domain adaptation datasets can provide a significant performance boost.
title: A Systematic Review of the Effects of LENA-based Feedback on Parent-Child Language Interactions in Families with Young Children
Creators: name: Magimairaj, Beula M.
name: Nagaraj, Naveen K.
name: Caballero, Ana
name: Munoz, Karen F.
name: White, Karl R
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: Enhancing parent language interactions with children beginning in infancy is important because it results in better language abilities, social skills, and academic outcomes in children. A number of researchers have suggested that parent language interactions with children could be enhanced by giving parents feedback about their language interactions using the Language Environment Analysis (LENA) system. The LENA system records communication exchanges between a child and the adult caregiver and provides an automated analysis of adult word count, child vocalization count, and conversational turn count. We did a systematic review of the studies that investigated the use of LENA-based feedback to enhance parent language interactions with children. Although most previous studies have concluded that LENA-based feedback improves parental language interactions with children, methodological factors and confounding of treatment components in almost all of these studies make it impossible to know whether quantitative feedback from interactions recorded by the LENA system enhances parent language interactions with children. The designs and results of previous studies are discussed to suggest how future research can better address this important issue.
METAPHOR GENERATION PROCESS IN BANJARA LANGUAGE17. Metaphor Generation Process-Paper.pdfMETAPHOR GENERATION PROCESS IN BANJARA LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Bukya, Sunder
name: Kumar Mishra, Ramesh
name: Arulmozi, S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The metaphor processing interns of comparison with literal sentences has been the main focus from various fields includes linguistics, psychology and cognitive science. This study aims to investigate the processing of literal sentences and metaphors (novel & conventional) in Banjara language. Cognitive functions like vocabulary and RT were used. The results indicate there are different mechanisms are involved to generate simple and metaphor sentences in Banjara language. Though convectional metaphors are more easier to generate than novel metaphors, both the metaphors can be processed through the continuation of a single mechanism like conceptual mapping which will help novel metaphors through analogy and convectional metaphors through categorization are understood in conceptual mapping mechanism. Though both novel and conventional metaphor generation are linked to attentional resources, the novel metaphor generation is more complex in nature compared to conventional metaphors because conventional metaphors need just working memory in the brain, which is already stored as a mental lexicon; they are fixed and frozen metaphors. So whoever has a good working memory/lexicon, they may be better at conventional metaphor generation. Whereas novel metaphors are more creative in nature, and you can see them a lot in poetry and literary terms. Novel metaphors are more imaginative/poetic metaphors in nature; that is why the novel metaphor generation process is more complex than conventional metaphor generation. In this paper, 45 native speakers of Banjara participants are involved; they have used a metaphor generation task that assesses novel and conventional metaphor generation for the Banjara language.
title: Nurses’ Perceptions of the Universal Newborn Hearing Screening Program
Creators: name: Roman, Aaron Michael
name: O'Connor Kensey, Michelle
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2022

description: This study explores the knowledge and perceptions of the newborn hearing screening (NBHS) program from the perspective of nurses and nursing support staff. Registered nurses and nursing support staff (n = 84) completed a digitally administered survey that queried their understanding of JCIH guidelines, perceptions around NBHS administration, and parental anxiety. The results demonstrated that while most respondents felt comfortable and confident about NBHS administration, there was a significant difference in their understanding of appropriate screening milestones compared to JCIH recommendations. Participants further demonstrated an interest in additional learning opportunities related to the NBHS.
Zur historischen Entwicklung der schulischen Integration in der Steiermark
Creators: name: Gebhardt, Markus
name: Krammer, M.
name: Rossmann, P.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Die integrative Beschulung von Schülern und Schülerinnen mit sonderpädagogischem Förderbedarf ist in Österreich seit dem Jahr 1993 gesetzlich möglich. Obwohl die Gesetzgebung bundesweit einheitlich ist, unter scheiden sich die Bundesländer in den Quoten der integrativen Beschu lung der Schüler mit sonderpädagogischem Förder bedarf erheblich. Während die meisten Bundesländer die schulische Integration eher verhalten umsetzten, stieg die Integrationsquote in der Steiermark innerhalb weniger Jahre rasant an und konnte auf einem sowohl im nationalen als auch im internationalen Vergleich sehr hohem Niveau gehalten werden. Anhand von drei Interviews der verantwortlichen Schulinspektorinnen (als Stakeholder) werden im nachfolgenden Beitrag die Hintergründe für diese Entwicklung aufgezeigt und damit die Bedingungen für die Entstehung eines weitgehend integrativen Schulsystems illustriert und diskutiert.
Inklusion an oberfränkischen Grundschulen. Vorherrschende Meinung und Verwirklichung bei Grundschulkräften
Creators: name: Leibziger, E.
name: Tretter, T.
name: Gebhardt, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: In Bayern wird durch aktuelle Gesetzesänderungen und die gerade voranschreitenden Initiativen im Grundschulsystem (z. B. Tandemklassen, Schulen mit dem Profil „Inklusion“) einem inklusiven Umdenken Rechnung getragen. Vor diesem Hintergrund wurden Lehrer und Lehrerinnen (n=84) aus Oberfranken in Bezug auf ihre Einstellung zur inklusiven Beschulung von Kindern mit sonderpädagogischem Förderbedarf sowie zur Verwirklichung der Inklusion an ihrer Schule befragt. Fast die Hälfte der befragten Personen unterrichtete bereits mindestens ein Kind mit sonderpädagogischem Förderbedarf in der eigenen Klasse. Generell waren die Grundschullehrkräfte der Inklusion gegenüber positiv eingestellt. Jedoch gab die überwiegende Mehrheit an, dass sie für die neuen Anforderungen nicht aus- oder fortgebildet wurden. Außerdem wurde von den Lehrkräften die Antwort „Ich bin unsicher“ sehr häufig gegeben.
PROTOTYPICAL EFFECTS IN THE VERB CATEGORY OF BANJARA LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Bukya, Sunder
name: Kumar Mishra, Ramesh
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This paper examines the relevance of prototype theory in the verb categories in Banjara language, from a cognitive linguistic perceptive. Cognitive linguistics has evolved over the last twenty-five years as an influential approach to the study of language, conceptual processes and human cognition. It addresses, within language, the structuring of basic conceptual categories such as space and time, scenes and events, entities and processes, motion and location, force and causation. P.M. Girish (2012) “Prototype effects in Malayalam”. The main objective of this paper is to verify whether the prototype theory can be applied to Banjara language verbal category analysis. More specifically, the paper seeks to add different elements of S.G. Pulman's (1983) model for the semantic analysis of verb categories for prototype effect testing (as defined and selected in Miller 1972 and Levin 1993). Prototypicality rating tests traditionally used by psychologists (Rosch 1975, Rosch and Lloyed 1978. inter alia) are included in the research techniques.
Renormalization theory of a two dimensional Bose gas: quantum critical point and quasi-condensed state
Creators: name: Cenatiempo, Serena
name: Giuliani, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a renormalization group construction of a weakly interacting Bose gas at zero temperature in the two-dimensional continuum, both in the quantum critical regime and in the presence of a condensate fraction. The construction is performed within a rigorous renormalization group scheme, borrowed from the methods of constructive field theory, which allows us to derive explicit bounds on all the orders of renormalized perturbation theory. Our scheme allows us to construct the theory of the quantum critical point completely, both in the ultraviolet and in the infrared regimes, thus extending previous heuristic approaches to this phase. For the condensate phase, we solve completely the ultraviolet problem and we investigate in detail the infrared region, up to length scales of the order $(λ^3 ρ_0)^{-1/2}$ (here $λ$ is the interaction strength and $ρ_0$ the condensate density), which is the largest length scale at which the problem is perturbative in nature. We exhibit violations to the formal Ward Identities, due to the momentum cutoff used to regularize the theory, which suggest that previous proposals about the existence of a non-perturbative non-trivial fixed point for the infrared flow should be reconsidered.
description: 88 pages, 25 figures; some references added, some typos corrected
An $α'$-complete theory of cosmology and its tensionless limit
Creators: name: Codina, Tomas
name: Hohm, Olaf
name: Marques, Diego
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the exactly duality invariant higher-derivative extension of double field theory due to Hohm, Siegel and Zwiebach (HSZ) specialized to cosmological backgrounds. Despite featuring a finite number of derivatives in its original formulation, this theory encodes infinitely many $α'$ corrections for metric, B-field and dilaton, which are obtained upon integrating out certain extra fields. We perform a cosmological reduction with fields depending only on time and show consistency of this truncation. We compute the $α'^4$ coefficients of the general cosmological classification. As a possible model for how to deal with all $α'$ corrections in string theory we give a two-derivative reformulation in which the extra fields are kept. The corresponding Friedmann equations are then ordinary second order differential equations that capture all $α'$ corrections. We explore the tensionless limit $α'\rightarrow \infty$, which features string frame de Sitter vacua, and we set up perturbation theory in $\frac{1}{α'}$.
description: 38 pages
SUFFIX NEGATIVES OF BANJARA LANGUAGE
Creators: name: Bukya, Sunder
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 200401 Applied Linguistics and Educational Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: This paper presents an overview of negation and how negation works in Banjara language. It is noted that negatives in Banjara are sufxes and they cannot occur independently. Negative particle, identied as ni in Banjara, always occurs with a verb/verb complex as an afx. In this study, the negation in Banjara has been tested with all the paradigms such as tense, phi-features (person, number, and gender), interrogatives etc. with both afrmative and negative sentences. Yes-No interrogative test in Banjara also shows that there is no occurrence of any independent negative form as an answer and a verb must occur with the negation. This behavior is different, compared to the languages of the same family. Banjara belongs to Indo-Aryan language family and though negatives in most languages from this family can occur independently without the support of the verbs/auxiliaries, Banjara is an exception as negation cannot occur independently in it. Types of negatives and negative principles are discussed in details. Standard principles of negation have also been applied and thoroughly tested to nd out the negation system in Banjara language for the rst time.
Zur schulischen Integration in Österreich- historische Entwicklung, Forschung und Status Quo
Creators: name: Buchner, T.
name: Gebhardt, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Der vorliegende Artikel stellt sich die Aufgabe, einen Überblick über den Bereich der schulischen Integration in Österreich zu geben. Begonnen wird mit einem kurzen historischen Rückblick, in dessen Rahmen die (politische) Entwicklung des Gemeinsamen Unterrichts nachgezeichnet wird. Anschließend werden die rechtlichen Grundlagen mit einem Blick auf die unterschiedlichen Implementierungsmuster in den Bundesländern dargestellt. Dann werden wesentliche Forschungsergebnisse zur schulischen Integration in Österreich vorgestellt, bevor anhand aktueller Daten des statistischen Bundesamts, des Bildungsberichts und rezenten Untersuchungen Aussagen über den Status Quo der schulischen Integration getroffen werden. Abschließend erfolgt eine kritische Diskussion im Kontext der UN-Konvention mit einem Ausblick auf notwendige weitere Forschung.
CONSUMER BEHAVIOURS IN THE ORGANIC FOOD MARKET
Creators: name: JOANNA, SMOLUK-SIKORSKA
name: JOANNA, SMOLUK-SIKORSKA
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: organic food market
subject: consumption of organic food motives
subject: barriers
subject: frequency of purchase\
subject: places of purchase

description: The paper’s objective is to define the consumption patterns in the organic food market in Poland. Therefore, in 2019, a questionnaire survey among 204 organic food consumers was carried out. The survey covered reasons for organic food purchases, places of purchase, purchase frequency, barriers to this purchase, and willingness to pay. The research results show that the investigated consumers were mostly young women (aged up to 40 years) with monthly incomes between 2,001 and 4,000 PLN per person in a household. On average, the surveyed had been present in the organic food market for about 4 years, and their expenditures on food mainly constituted about 20% of the total food expenditures. From the variety of reasons for buying organic food, the ones of egoistic character dominated, i.e., high quality of products, lower content of agricultural chemicals, belief in a higher content of nutrients, followed by altruistic motives, i.e., a positive impact on the environment or ethical production motives. The respondents most often and more regularly bought products with a shorter shelf life, i.e., organic vegetables and fruits, eggs, bread, and cereal products, and less frequently, more durable products. Fish, meat products, and meat were relatively rarely purchased. Among the places where the organic food was purchased, specialized stores and outlets of commercial networks prevailed. The most critical barrier for the respondents is still the high price of organic products.
Self-gravitating Newtonian models of fermions with anisotropy and cutoff energy in their distribution function
Creators: name: Merafina, Marco
name: Alberti, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 85A40

description: Systems of self-gravitating fermions constitute a topic of great interest in astrophysics, due to the wide field of applications. In this paper, we consider the gravitational equilibrium of spherically symmetric Newtonian models of collisionless semidegenerate fermions. We construct numerical solutions by taking into account the effects of the anisotropy in the distribution function and considering the prevalence of tangential velocity. In this way, our models generalize the solutions obtained for isotropic Fermi-Dirac statistics. We also extend the analysis to equilibrium configurations in the classical regime and in the fully degenerate limit, recovering, for different levels of anisotropy, hollow equilibrium configurations obtained in Maxwellian regime. Moreover, in the limit of full degeneracy, we find a direct expression relating the anisotropy with the mass of the particles composing the system.
description: 32 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Electroplating based engineering of plasmonic nanorod metamaterials for biosensing applications
Creators: name: Sahoo, Mihir Kumar
name: VS, Abhay Anand
name: Kumar, Anshuman
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sensing lower molecular weight in a diluted solution using a label-free biosensor is challenging and requires a miniaturized plasmonic structure, e.g., a vertical Au nanorod (AuNR) array based metamaterials. The sensitivity of a sensor mainly depends on transducer properties and hence for instance, the AuNR array geometry requires optimization. Physical vapour deposition methods (e.g., sputtering and e-beam evaporation) require a vacuum environment to deposit Au, which is costly, time-consuming, and thickness-limited. On the other hand, chemical deposition, i.e., electroplating deposit higher thickness in less time and at lower cost, becomes an alternative method for Au deposition. In this work, we present a detailed optimization for electroplating based fabrication of these metamaterials. We find that slightly acidic (6.0 < pH < 7.0) gold sulfite solution supports immersion deposition, which should be minimized to avoid uncontrolled Au deposition. Immersion deposition leads to plate-like (for smaller radius AuNR) or capped-like, i.e., mushroom (for higher radius AuNR) structure formation. The electroplating time and DC supply are the tuning parameters that decide the geometry of the vertically aligned AuNR array in area-dependent electroplating deposition. This work will have implications for developing plasmonic metamaterial based sensors.
The Role Of Stereopsis And The Mental Rotation Task In Gender Disparities
Creators: name: Bukya, Sunder
name: Kumar Mishra, Ramesh
name: Arulmozi, S
name: Krishna, Phani
name: Ram, Male Shiva
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The purpose of this study was to look at the effect of the mental rotation task and stereopsis on gender disparities. N=60 individuals of both genders participated in the stereoscopic evaluation and mental rotation task trials. The stereoscopic results in experiment -1 demonstrated that both group participants had comparable binocular function parameters and normal depth perception. In Experiment 2, when spatial skills were tested using the mental rotation task, male individuals had superior spatial abilities and performance to female participants. We also discovered that the current male advantage for mental rotation tasks might extend to all levels of rotation that differences in the proportions of this advantage between tests are at least in part attributable to dissimilar levels of problem, and that developing prototype-based tasks for spatial abilities can improve spatial cognitive functions.
FARMERS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
Creators: name: WIOLETA, SOBCZAK
name: ANNA, SOBCZAK
name: WIOLETA, SOBCZAK
name: ANNA, SOBCZAK
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: renewable energy
subject: solar energy
subject: wind energy
subject: geothermal energy
subject: biofuels

description: The main purpose of the paper is to analyze the renewable energy market and its importance for the agricultural sector. In order to assess the renewable energy market in the agricultural sector, a questionnaire survey was carried out among farmers. The survey was conducted in the years 2020-2021 in a group of 400 farm owners. A 15-question questionnaire was used to conduct the study. This study covered two issues, namely: the use of renewable energy sources and the production of renewable energy on farms. In order to characterize the current state of the renewable energy market, secondary data from the Energy Regulatory Office (ERO) were used. The use of renewable energy in agriculture makes it possible to solve various challenges related to the use of fossil fuels, and what is important, is associated with little or no emission to the environment of pollutants and greenhouse gases. The conducted analyzes allow to draw conclusions that the market of renewable energy sources in rural areas has great potential and significant importance for the agricultural sector, however, it requires efforts to increase the interest in using renewable energy sources.
17. Metaphor Generation Process-Paper.pdf
Creators: name: Bukya, Sunder
name: Kumar Mishra, Ramesh
name: Arulmozi, S
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170299 Cognitive Science not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The metaphor processing interns of comparison with literal sentences has been the main focus from various fields includes linguistics, psychology and cognitive science. This study aims to investigate the processing of literal sentences and metaphors (novel & conventional) in Banjara language. Cognitive functions like vocabulary and RT were used. The results indicate there are different mechanisms are involved to generate simple and metaphor sentences in Banjara language. Though convectional metaphors are more easier to generate than novel metaphors, both the metaphors can be processed through the continuation of a single mechanism like conceptual mapping which will help novel metaphors through analogy and convectional metaphors through categorization are understood in conceptual mapping mechanism. Though both novel and conventional metaphor generation are linked to attentional resources, the novel metaphor generation is more complex in nature compared to conventional metaphors because conventional metaphors need just working memory in the brain, which is already stored as a mental lexicon; they are fixed and frozen metaphors. So whoever has a good working memory/lexicon, they may be better at conventional metaphor generation. Whereas novel metaphors are more creative in nature, and you can see them a lot in poetry and literary terms. Novel metaphors are more imaginative/poetic metaphors in nature; that is why the novel metaphor generation process is more complex than conventional metaphor generation. In this paper, 45 native speakers of Banjara participants are involved; they have used a metaphor generation task that assesses novel and conventional metaphor generation for the Banjara language.
What Perytons Aren't, and Might Be
Creators: name: Katz, J. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Chirped radio pulses known as perytons are consistent with plasma propagation, but an astronomical origin has been excluded. TE and TM waveguide modes have dispersion relations formally similar to those of plasmas, and emission at the plasma frequency of a plasma recombining by two-particle processes also produces a chirp $δt \propto ω^{-2}$, but these hypotheses fail quantitatively. The chirp might be approximately fitted to three-body recombination, cyclotron radiation in exponentially decaying fields, or to the resonance of a distributed LC circuit whose component conductors move, but no specific source has been identified.
description: 8 pp., revised published version
Self-interacting scalar field distributions around Schwarzschild black holes
Creators: name: Aguilar-Nieto, Alejandro
name: Jaramillo, Víctor
name: Barranco, Juan
name: Bernal, Argelia
name: Degollado, Juan Carlos
name: Núñez, Darío
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long-lived configurations of massive scalar fields around black holes may form if the coupling between the mass of the scalar field and the mass of the black hole is very small. In this work we analyze the effect of self-interaction in the distribution of the long-lived cloud surrounding a static black hole. We consider both attractive and repulsive self-interactions. By solving numerically the Klein Gordon equation on a fixed background in the frequency domain, we find that the spatial distribution of quasi stationary states may be larger as compared to the non interacting case. We performed a time evolution to determine the effect of the self-interaction on the life time of the configurations our findings indicate that the contribution of the self-interaction is subdominant.
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
Assistive Technologien für Menschen mit Sehschädigung im inklusiven Unterricht
Creators: name: Capovilla, D.
name: Gebhardt, Markus
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: In der laufenden Diskussion über die Umsetzung eines inklusiven Bildungssystems finden die Erforschung und Umsetzung der Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologie (IKT) im Unterricht aktuell noch wenig Beachtung. Für viele Menschen mit Behinderung ist die Verwendung von IKT im Unterricht notwendig. Zwar gibt es ein Wissen über ideale Arbeitsplatzausstattung für Menschen mit Sehschädigung, jedoch fehlt das Wissen über IKT und deren Einsatz im Unterricht bei den Lehrkräften. Aus diesem Grund möchte der Artikel die aktuell gängigen Methoden der IKT für den Einsatz im inklusiven Unterricht vorstellen und Vor- und Nachteile diskutieren.
Noncommutative Yang model and its generalizations
Creators: name: Meljanac, S.
name: Mignemi, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Long time ago, C.N. Yang proposed a model of noncommutative spacetime that generalized the Snyder model to a curved background. In this paper we review his proposal and the generalizations that have been suggested during the years. In particular, we discuss the most general algebras that contain as subalgebras both de Sitter and Snyder algebras, preserving Lorentz invariance, and are generated by a two-parameter deformation of the canonical Heisenberg algebra. We also define their realizations on quantum phase space, giving explicit examples, both exact and in terms of a perturbative expansion in the deformation parameters.
description: 11 pages; version published on Journal of Mathematical Physics
Is All of Us Open Science?
Creators: name: Vandegrift, Micah
name: Doherty, Meghan
name: Schully, Sheri
name: Topper, Scott
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: open science
UX

description: Open science is a global movement to increase public participation in and accessibility to scientific knowledge. At its core, open science focuses on several key principles, as outlined recently by UNESCO, affirmed by research organizations around the world, and echoed in U.S. public policy. As the All of Us Research Program matures as a research program, the interaction between openness and public engagement will increase. This poster will attempt to map foundational aspects of open science to various aspects of the All of Us Research Program to investigate how these two movements may coincide or diverge, for the benefit of our participant and researcher communities.
En route to Background Independence: Broken split-symmetry, and how to restore it with bi-metric average actions
Creators: name: Becker, Daniel
name: Reuter, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The most momentous requirement a quantum theory of gravity must satisfy is Background Independence, necessitating in particular an ab initio derivation of the arena all non-gravitational physics takes place in, namely spacetime. Using the background field technique, this requirement translates into the condition of an unbroken split-symmetry connecting the (quantized) metric fluctuations to the (classical) background metric. If the regularization scheme used violates split-symmetry during the quantization process it is mandatory to restore it in the end at the level of observable physics. In this paper we present a detailed investigation of split-symmetry breaking and restoration within the Effective Average Action (EAA) approach to Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) with a special emphasis on the Asymptotic Safety conjecture. In particular we demonstrate for the first time in a non-trivial setting that the two key requirements of Background Independence and Asymptotic Safety can be satisfied simultaneously. Carefully disentangling fluctuation and background fields, we employ a `bi-metric' ansatz for the EAA and project the flow generated by its functional renormalization group equation on a truncated theory space spanned by two separate Einstein-Hilbert actions for the dynamical and the background metric, respectively. A new powerful method is used to derive the corresponding renormalization group (RG) equations for the Newton- and cosmological constant, both in the dynamical and the background sector. We classify and analyze their solutions in detail, determine their fixed point structure, and identify an attractor mechanism which turns out instrumental in the split-symmetry restoration. We show that there exists a subset of RG trajectories which are both asymptotically safe and split-symmetry restoring. We conclude that the next generation of truncations must be bi-metric.
description: 27 figures. [v2]: Typos in some formulae in appendix A.2 corrected (special thanks to Tugba Buyukbese)
Wissen über Inklusion als gedankliches Netz - Vergleich zwischen Studierenden des beruflichen und des sonderpädagogischen Lehramts mithilfe von Concept-Maps
Creators: name: Gebhardt, Markus
name: Mühling, A.
name: Gartmeier, M.
name: Tretter, T.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 370 Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen

description: Die Vermittlung von Wissen über Inklusion ist ein neueres, bisher kaum beforschtes Ziel in der Ausbildung von Lehramtsstudierenden. Der Beitrag vergleicht Studierende der Sonderpädagogik und des beruflichen Lehramts hinsichtlich ihrer Vorstellungen und Vorerfahrungen zur Inklusion. Dazu werden Concept-Maps genutzt. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass Studierende der Sonderpädagogik Inklusion im Zentrum ihrer Concept-Map verordnen. Studierende des beruflichen Lehramts stellen Inklusion ihrem bisherigen Konzept der Schule gegenüber, es zeigen sich wenige Verbindungen zwischen den Konzepten. Hieraus kann man interpretieren, dass die neu gelernten Seminarinhalte zum Thema Inklusion von den Studierenden des beruflichen Lehramts zwar angenommen wurden, aber noch keine ausreichende Vernetzung des Konzepts Inklusion mit bestehenden Konstrukten erfolgte.
D3.1 - Specifications of FAIR-EASE Earth  Analytics Lab and implementation plan
Creators: name: Bodere, Erwan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: The overall objective of the FAIR-EASE project is to customise and operate integrated and distributed services for observation and modelling of the Earth System, environment, and biodiversity by improving the technology readiness level (TRL) of their different components implemented in close cooperation with user communities, the EOSC, and research infrastructures in their design and sustainable availability. 
Among these services, an Earth Analytical Lab (EAL), with EOSC connectivity, through web-based interfaces, predefined processing tools and on-demand data visualisation services for remote analysis and processing of heterogeneous data facilitating cross-disciplinary collaboration, reducing the time to produce results, and increasing efficiency will be set-up in the WP3. 
This report outlines the specifications of the EAL, including details about its main modules, a macroscopic implementation plan, and collaborations with other EOSC projects.