cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
sj-docx-1-jbd-10.1177_01650254231210561 – Supplemental material for Parent and teacher involvement and adolescent academic engagement: Unique, mediated, and transactional effects
Creators: name: Rickert, Nicolette P.
name: Skinner, Ellen A.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jbd-10.1177_01650254231210561 for Parent and teacher involvement and adolescent academic engagement: Unique, mediated, and transactional effects by Nicolette P. Rickert and Ellen A. Skinner in International Journal of Behavioral Development
Особенности современного опыта ревитализации промышленного наследия в городской среде
Creators: name: Сообщество рецензентов Международного научно-исследовательского журнала
Publisher: name: ООО Цифра
Year: 2025
Subjects: revitalisation
former industrial buildings
architectural heritage
urbanism
economic development
ecology
cultural heritage
urban infrastructure
urban planning
ревитализация
бывшие промышленные здания
архитектурное наследие
урбанистика
экономическое развитие
экология
культурное наследие
городская инфраструктура
городское планирование

description: Современное строительство и архитектура, Выпуск 4 (59) 2025
Additional file 1 of Characterization of a nuclear transport factor 2-like domain-containing protein in Plasmodium berghei
Creators: name: Niikura, Mamoru
name: Fukutomi, Toshiyuki
name: Mitobe, Jiro
name: Kobayashi, Fumie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Schematic representation of the gene-targeting vector used to disrupt PBANKA_1019700, PBANKA_1101300 (SBP1) and PBANKA_0519900. Figure S2. Generation of parasites to investigate the localization of PBANKA_1019700.Figure S3. Generation of parasites to investigate the localization of PBANKA_0519900::GFP and PBANKA_1359300::GFP.
Americans’ Willingness to Communicate With Mexican Immigrants: Effects of Ethnocentrism and Immigration Status
Creators: name: Harris, Stephanie Leanne
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Prompted by the 2016 United States (US) Presidential election, the topic of Mexican immigration has come to figure prominently in contemporary societal discourse. This study explores the willingness of US citizens to communicate with Mexicans as a function of US citizens’ ethnocentrism and Mexicans’ immigration documentation status. Specifically, this study measured ethnocentrism (Neuliep & McCroskey, 1997) and general willingness to communicate (McCroskey, 1992) of US citizens and then considered the relationship of these variables to their willingness to communicate with documented and undocumented Mexican immigrants. The study also explored the potential role that various lifespan variables, such as early communication with Mexicans, close relationships with Mexicans, age, geographic location, and political affiliation may have on ethnocentrism and willingness to communicate with documented and undocumented Mexicans in the US.

One hundred and eighty-seven people (a non-random sample) completed an online instrument. The results of the study show that as expected ethnocentricity is negatively correlated with willingness to communicate with both documented and undocumented Mexicans. In addition, the results show that there is a stronger negative correlation between ethnocentricity when it comes to communicating with undocumented than documented Mexican immigrants. Further, the study found that close relationships with Mexicans matter in willingness to communicate as well as political affiliation. Although the study’s external validity is limited by a sample of mostly White women, the results argue for the need for future intercultural studies to more closely examine the role of a person’s immigration documentation status alongside of other major cultural dimensions (Hofstede, 1984) as a factor that can negatively affect intercultural communication.
Estudo Comparado Da Secreção Em Órgãos Deiscentes De Três Espécies De Ruptitermes (Isoptera, Termitidae, Apicotermitinae)
Creators: name: Costa-Leonardo, Ana Maria
name: Janei, Vanelize
name: Silva, Iago Bueno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Defesa
Histoquímica
Microscopia eletrônica
Cupins

description: Durante a evolução dos Isoptera, os Apicotermitinae Neotropicais perderam a casta de soldados. O gênero

\textit{Ruptitermes}, incluso em Apicotermitinae, possui operários que forrageiam à noite na serrapilheira.

Como defesa, estes operários suicidas possuem dois órgãos defensivos característicos e rompem a parede do

corpo eliminando um líquido que se torna viscoso rapidamente. Análises prévias mostraram que estes órgãos

deiscentes não são glândulas, mas podem ser originados do corpo gorduroso e têm proteínas na secreção. Com o

objetivo de entender esta secreção em diferentes espécies de \textit{Ruptitermes}, neste estudo foram

comparados os órgãos deiscentes de \textit{Ruptitermes xanthochiton}, \textit{Ruptitermes reconditus} e

\textit{Ruptitermes pitan}, sob microscopia eletrônica de varredura (fixação Karnovsky), histologia e

histoquímica para proteínas (xylidine Ponceau) e polissacarídeos (ácido periódico de Schiff - PAS).

Adicionalmente, foram realizadas secções semifinas de órgãos fixados em glutaraldeído 2,5% e incluídos em

Epon. Os órgãos deiscentes são estruturas esféricas envolvidas por membrana conjuntiva, constituídas por

agrupamentos celulares que se separam facilmente e possuem um ou dois núcleos periféricos. Em \textit{R.

xanthochiton} e \textit{R. reconditus}, o citoplasma celular delimita um vacúolo no qual as vesículas

secretoras de diferentes tamanhos se acumulam. Em \textit{R. pitan}, as células constituem pacotes mais

homogêneos que podem envolver uma secreção não proteica (xylidine Ponceau negativo). A reação do PAS foi

positiva nos órgãos deiscentes das três espécies, mostrando um componente polissacarídeo na secreção. A

microscopia eletrônica de varredura evidenciou similaridade nas vesículas secretoras presentes em \textit{R.

xanthochiton} e \textit{R. reconditus}, as quais estavam ausentes em \textit{R. pitan}, que apresentou

componentes homogêneos compactados.
The Flares Of Proxima Cen
Creators: name: Kashyap, Vinay L.
name: Wargelin, Brad
name: Drake, Jeremy
name: Saar, Steve
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Flares
Corona
Proxima Cen
Activity Cycle
Coronal heating
Astrostatistics
Analysis

description: Flares on Proxima Cen are ubiquitous. As on the Sun, they are expected to be distributed as power-laws of the form N(E)∝E−α.  We track the variations of α over the stellar cycle, using data from multiple observatories using ASCA, Swift, Chandra, and XMM. After correcting for coronal temperature variations, we find a remarkable consistency in the shape of the flare distributions across the epochs, with α>2. If flare onset is attributable to self-organized critical proccesses, this suggests that the characteristics of the magnetic field structure like the filling factor and the plasma heating mechanism on Proxima Cen remain stable throughout the cycle.
description: Poster #158.  Acknowledge support from NASA contract NAS8-03060 to the Chandra X-ray Center and Chandra grant AR6-17003X.
description: {"references": ["Kashyap, V. et al. 2002, ApJ 580, 1118", "Wargelin et al. 2017, MNRAS 464, 3281"]}
Unveiling UV/IR Mixing via Symmetry Defects: A View from Topological Entanglement Entropy
Creators: name: Kim, Jintae
name: Oh, Yun-Tak
name: Bulmash, Daniel
name: Han, Jung Hoon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Some topological lattice models in two spatial dimensions exhibit intricate lattice size dependence in their ground state degeneracy (GSD). This and other features such as the position-dependent anyonic excitations are manifestations of UV/IR mixing. In the first part of this paper, we perform an exact calculation of the topological entanglement entropy (TEE) for a specific model, the rank-2 toric code. This analysis includes both contractible and non-contractible boundaries, with the minimum entropy states identified specifically for non-contractible boundaries. Our results show that TEE for a contractible boundary remains independent of lattice size, whereas TEE for non-contractible boundaries, similarly to the GSD, shows intricate lattice-size dependence. In the latter part of the paper we focus on the fact that the rank-2 toric code is an example of a translation symmetry-enriched topological phase, and show that viewing distinct lattice size as a consequence of different translation symmetry defects can explain both our TEE results and the GSD of the rank-2 toric code. Our work establishes the translation symmetry defect framework as a robust description of the UV/IR mixing in topological lattice models.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures
sj-docx-1-nms-10.1177_14614448231207783 – Supplemental material for BeReal, Be Happy? Examining the relationships between authentic self-presentations on BeReal and adolescents’ self-esteem
Creators: name: Vanhoffelen, Gaëlle
name: Schreurs, Lara
name: Meeus, Anneleen
name: Janssens, Nele
name: Beullens, Kathleen
name: Vandenbosch, Laura
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-nms-10.1177_14614448231207783 for BeReal, Be Happy? Examining the relationships between authentic self-presentations on BeReal and adolescents’ self-esteem by Gaëlle Vanhoffelen, Lara Schreurs, Anneleen Meeus, Nele Janssens, Kathleen Beullens and Laura Vandenbosch in New Media & Society
sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_13591053231209167 – Supplemental material for Moderating influences on parents’ fatalistic beliefs about cancer and their association with sun safety behaviors among children of melanoma survivors: Implications for treatment
Creators: name: Wu, Yelena P
name: Tercyak, Kenneth P
name: Wankier, Ali P
name: Brunsgaard, Elise K
name: Parsons, Bridget G
name: Devine, Katie A
name: Stump, Tammy K
name: Boucher, Kenneth M
name: Hay, Jennifer L
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified
Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-hpq-10.1177_13591053231209167 for Moderating influences on parents’ fatalistic beliefs about cancer and their association with sun safety behaviors among children of melanoma survivors: Implications for treatment by Yelena P Wu, Kenneth P Tercyak, Ali P Wankier, Elise K Brunsgaard, Bridget G Parsons, Katie A Devine, Tammy K Stump, Kenneth M Boucher and Jennifer L Hay in Journal of Health Psychology
Early administration of the phytoestrogen genistein induces sex specific permanent alterations of nitrergic and vasopressinergic systems
Creators: name: Ponti, Giovanna
name: Rodriguez-Gomez, Alicia
name: Farinetti, Alice
name: Marraudino, Marilena
name: Filice, Federica
name: Foglio, Benedetta
name: Sciacca, Giacomo
name: Panzica, Giancarlo
name: Gotti, Stefano
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Vasopressin; nitric oxide synthase; hypothalamus; anxiolitic; anxiogenic; sex differences; organizational effects

description: Soy foods contain phytoestrogens as genistein (GEN) which may interfere with endocrine system and, during developmental critical periods, lead to permanent alterations of estrogen sensitive hypothalamic circuits. In a previous study, we demonstrated that GEN exposure through mothers resulted in an anxiolytic effect and a concurrent decrease of neural NO synthase (nNOS)+ cells in amygdale of male offspring [1]. This was consistent with both the role of NOS system in anxiety regulation and its sensitivity to gonadal hormones. In the present experiment, we analyzed anxiety levels and changes of neuronal circuits in mice directly fed with vehicle, Estradiol (E2) or GEN from birth (postnatal day 0, PND0) to PND8. Behavioral tests were conducted at PND60 and the mice were sacrificed at PND90. Coronal serial sections were processed for immunohistochemistry against nNOS and vasopressin (AVP). The GEN treatment had a dichotomic behavioral effects on sexes: anxiolitic on females while anxiogenic on males. Concurrently nNOS+ and AVP+ cell density in some hypothalamic nuclei was affected. Interestingly only a few of those effects were mimicked by E2 treatment suggesting that GEN may act trough different intracellular pathways.These results raise concerns about the possible long-term effects of soy-based food in livestock that largely use soy-based supplements and show hypo-fertility problems, as pigs. Similar concerns could involve the long-term use of soy-based formulas for babies.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016
title: Anreizsysteme in der internationalen Rechnungslegung
Creators: name: Siebert, Manfred
Year: 2008

description: Aufgrund der diskutierten Harmonisierungstendenzen von internem und externem Rechnungswesen durch eine vermehrte Bilanzierung nach internationalen Rechnungslegungsstandards, welche im Gegensatz zu traditionellen Rechnungslegungsstandards wie das österreichische UGB oder das deutsche HGB eine vermehrte Bilanzierung von Marktwerten (Fair Values) vorsehen, wird die Auswirkung dieser Bilanzierung auf die Entscheidungs- und Verhaltenssteuerungsfunktion des Controllings diskutiert. Wurde für interne Entscheidungs- und Delegationsprobleme bisher ein eigener Rechungskreis geführt, der die exakt benötigten Informationen geliefert hat, sollen diese Entscheidungen nunmehr – unter Verzicht auf ein eigenes internes Rechungswesen – mit Hilfe der Daten des externen Rechnungswesens, welches nach den internationalen Rechnungslegungsstandards erfolgt, vorgenommen werden. Dies bringt Probleme für Performancemaße, welche die Arbeitsleistung eines Managers beurteilen sollen, mit sich. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit werden sowohl Lösungsansätze für operative Entscheidungsprobleme bei auf Fair Values basierenden Rechnungslegungsdaten diskutiert, als auch Lösungsansätze für Verhaltenssteuerungsprobleme, im Besonderen jenes des ungeduldigen Managers. Als für die Performancemessung zu Grunde liegendes Konzept wird jenes der Residualgewinne herangezogen, da es – zumindest in traditionellen Rechungslegungsstandards – direkt mit dem Kapitalwert von Investitionsentscheidungen verknüpft werden kann. Es wird untersucht, unter Zuhilfenahme welcher Abschreibungsregel ein Manager im Sinne der Unternehmung entscheidet, und ob dies auch bei einer Bilanzierung nach Fair Values noch gilt. Da globale Lösungen für Performancemaße bei einer Bilanzierung nach internationalen Rechungslegungsstandards nicht vorliegen, werden für einzelne Teilbereiche Lösungsmöglichkeiten vorgestellt. Aus einer allgemeinen Perspektive wird abschließend diskutiert, welche Auswirkungen eine Fair Value-Bilanzierung aus Sicht der Verhaltenssteuerungsfunktion hat und welche Auswirkungen dies auf eine Harmonisierung von internem und externem Rechungswesen hat.
Moiré excitons in biased twisted bilayer graphene under pressure
Creators: name: Duarte, V. G. M.
name: da Costa, D. R.
name: Peres, N. M. R.
name: Teles, L. K.
name: Chaves, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the tight-binding model, we report a gap opening in the energy spectrum of the twisted bilayer graphene under the application of pressure, that can be further amplified by the presence of a perpendicular bias voltage. The valley edges are located along the K-Gamma path of the superlattice Brillouin Zone, with the bandgap reaching values up to 200 meV in the single-particle picture. Employing the formalism of the semiconductor Bloch equations, we observe an enhancement of the bandgap due to the electron-electron interaction, with a renormalization of the bandgap of about 160 meV. From the solution of the corresponding Bethe-Salpeter equation, we show that this system supports highly anisotropic bright excitons whose electrons and holes are strongly hybridized between the adjacent layers.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, supplemental material available from the authors
Additional file 1 of Diosmin ameliorates renal fibrosis through inhibition of inflammation by regulating SIRT3-mediated NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation
Creators: name: Zhao, Wen-Man
name: Li, Xun-Liang
name: Zhu, Yuyu
name: Shi, Rui
name: Wang, Zhi-Juan
name: Xiao, Jian-Ping
name: Wang, De-Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The kidney weight / bodyweight between the four groups of mice. Figure S2. Serum ALT, AST, and ALP levels in four groups of mice.
Supplemental Material, sj-doc-1-ptd-10.1177_08968608231208322 - Protein loss and glucose absorption in children with AKI treated with peritoneal dialysis
Creators: name: Nourse, Peter
name: McCulloch, Mignon
name: Coetzee, Ashton
name: Bunchman, Tim
name: Picca, Stefano
name: Rusch, Jody
name: Brooks, Andre
name: Heydenrych, Hilton
name: Morrow, Brenda
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Medicine

description: Supplemental Material, sj-doc-1-ptd-10.1177_08968608231208322 for Protein loss and glucose absorption in children with AKI treated with peritoneal dialysis by Peter Nourse, Mignon McCulloch, Ashton Coetzee, Tim Bunchman, Stefano Picca, Jody Rusch, Andre Brooks, Hilton Heydenrych and Brenda Morrow in Peritoneal Dialysis International
Immunohistochemical analysis of axillary skin biopsies for the detection of adrenergic innervation of sweat glands in normal subjects and Parkinson’s disease patients
Creators: name: Presta, Ivan
name: Mignogna, Chiara
name: Cardillo, Gabriella
name: Di Vito, Anna
name: Donato, Giuseppe
name: Barni, Tullio
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Parkinson’s disease; apocrine sweat glands; skin biopsies; adrenergic fibers

description: Beside the typical motor symptoms Parkinson’s disease (PD) is characterized, with varying severity, by autonomic dysfunction. Several studies have shed light on the anatomical and molecular changes that underlie the peripheral neuronal degeneration associated with PD and other Lewy body (LB) diseases (LBDs). By using skin biopsies from LBDs patients it was possible to detect misfolded phospho-α-synuclein (p-syn) deposits within dermal nerve fibers and correlate them with a reduced density of small nerve fibers. (1, 2). The skin biopsy approach is an inexpensive and minimally invasive technique. To date, there is not a standardized procedure for sampling site, tissue processing and nerve fibre assessment, so the goal of a diagnostic instrument for an early diagnosis of (LBDs) still remains a challenge. We have carried out a retrospective study setting up a novel protocol based on 10 µm thick serial sections from FFPE axillary skin biopsies. This choice take advantage from the presence of apocrine glands in the axillary region, as they receive a dense sympathetic adrenergic innervation, exploitable for a clear nervous fibers tracking. The biopsies were taken from 14 individuals who had been, in the first instance, diagnosed with various traits of motor and neurological dysfunction and two control subjects. Serial tissue sections were analysed by IHC (DAB chromogen) and by immunofluorescent labelling, using anti-p-α-synuclein (S129), anti- α -synuclein, anti-PGP9.5 and anti-tyrosine hydroxylase antibodies. This particular setting has proven useful to well highlight the adrenergic fibers surrounding the apocrine sweat glands and to visualize the fibers α -synuclein deposition. Our results enabled us to support the first diagnosis in various cases with probable PD but gave a negative p-Syn-S129 immunoreactivity results for samples from vascular Parkinson, multiple system atrophy, essential tremor and frontotemporal dementia. Our methodological setting is able to detect the adrenergic innervation of sweat apocrine glands and both the presence of Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites in axillary skin biopsies.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016
Obesity-related nervous system injury: preliminary evidences in diet induced obesity (DIO) rats
Creators: name: Tomassoni, Daniele
name: Micioni Di Bonaventura, Maria Vittoria
name: Fruganti, Alessandro
name: Dini, Fabrizio
name: Marchegiani, Andrea
name: Moruzzi, Michele
name: Giusepponi, Maria Elena
name: Turchetti, Lucia
name: Marini, Carlotta
name: Gabrielli, Maria Gabriella
name: Polidori, Carlo
name: Khosrow Tayebati, Seyed
name: Amenta, Francesco
name: Cifani, Carlo
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Obesity; diet induced obesity rats; brain; astrogliosis

description: Increased food intake, reduced physical activity and altered metabolic processes are the variables that affect energy balance inducing obesity. Obesity is now considered an increasingly medical challenge. Actually, the prevalence of obesity has increased dramatically worldwide over the last decades and has now reached epidemic proportions. On the other hand, obesity is associated with the development of chronic diseases such as cerebrovascular disease promoting the cognitive decline. Caloric-dense diet induced obesity (DIO), provides a useful animal model sharing several common features with human obesity. DIO rats of 7 weeks of age are expose to high fat (45 %) diet ad libitum and after 5 weeks the obese phenotype starts to be develop. To clarify the possible relationships between obesity and nervous system changes, DIO rats were studied after 5 weeks and 17 weeks of hypercaloric diet compared to the control rats with not fat diet (Chow). Memory performance were measured using different cognitive tests. Moreover, ultrasonographic (US) and computed tomography (CT) evaluations were performed to detect adipose tissue changes. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to highlight brain morphological alterations was used. Morphological changes of brain areas (frontal cortex, hippocampus) were evaluated by immunohistochemical analysis. The results confirmed the developed of obesity after 5 weeks of fat diet. At long-term (17 weeks) high fat diet exposure, rats increased significantly their body weight in comparison to the control group and the youngest DIO rats. The US and CT analysis indicated an increase of deposition of both visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue and evidences a decrease of hepatic attenuation in the older DIO rats.MRI images did not show vascular and morphological alterations in brain. Instead, immuhistochemical and immunochemical analysis, revealed an increase expression of glial-fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in the older DIO rats compared to the age- matched Chow rats both in frontal cortex and in hippocampus. DIO rats showed a reduction of retention latency time in the emotional learning task. These preliminary findings indicate that the development of obesity, does not determined gross anatomy alteration in brain, but the occurrence of injury characterized by astrogliosis. The identification of neurodegenerative changes in DIO may represent the first insight to better characterize the neuronal involvement in obesity.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016
Supplemental Material - Outcomes of Preperitoneal Packing and Angioembolization for Hemorrhage Control in Hemodynamically Unstable Pelvic Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Martinez, Brian
name: Breeding, Tessa
name: Katz, Joshua
name: Patel, Heli
name: Santos, Radleigh. G.
name: Elkbuli, Adel
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental Material for Outcomes of Preperitoneal Packing and Angioembolization for Hemorrhage Control in Hemodynamically Unstable Pelvic Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Brian Martinez, Tessa Breeding, Joshua Katz, Heli Patel, Radleigh. G. Santos, and Adel Elkbuli in The American Surgeon
Clinical profile of children with   autism spectrum disorder in a   quaternary care hospital in south India
Creators: name: Indian Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics (Official Journal of IAP Chapter of Neurodevelopmental Pediatrics)
Publisher: name: Neurodevelopmental Chapter of Indian academy of Pediatrics (NDPIAP).
Year: 2024
Subjects: Autism spectrum disorder, Indian Scale for Assessment of Autism, Developmental Profile 3, children, risk factors.

description: Background: A  multitude  of  presentations,  co-morbid  conditions,  risk  factors,  and  severity are  associated  with Autism  Spectrum  Disorders (ASD)Aim: To describe the clinical profile of children affected with Autism spectrum disorder in aquaternary care hospital in South India.Methods:  A  cross-sectional  descriptive  study using a questionnaire method among childrenaged 1.5-6 years was conducted. Demographics, risk  factors,  and  developmental  domains  were assessed.Results:  The  mean  age  of  presentation  was  34 months,  male  to  female  ratio  was  7:1,  65%  of patients  were  delivered  by  LSCS,  most  were firstborn,   88%   had   appropriate   weight   for gestational age, and 30% were preterm. The age of conception in 95% of mothers was < 30 yrs and 82% of fathers < 35 years. 80% were mild and the rest were moderate autism. 32 % of mothers had  gestational  diabetes  mellitus  and  30%  had hypothyroidism.  Respiratory  distress  and  sepsis were  the  most  common  postnatal  events  noted. 70% of affected children had E-media exposure of more than 2 hours. Multiple regression analysis to determine the influence of various risk factors showed  that  all  risk  factors  studied  contributed 19% to the severity of autism. Multiple sensory domains were affected in 85%; mainly auditory, visual,  and  touch.  Prevalence  of  developmental regression was 27%. Allergy and sleep disorders were  the  commonest  comorbidities  and  were present in 67% of the study population.Conclusion:  Autism  spectrum  disorder  has  a variety  of  presentations  and  an  onset  within thefirst 2 to 3 years of life, making it imperative to  facilitate  early  diagnosis  and  intervention.Appropriate awareness and use of severity scales and assessment systems can help inlocalizing the Website :Quick Response Code:DOI :
title: Modelling the Porocell Reactor: An Electrochemical Metal Recovery System
Creators: name: Roy, Sudipta
name: Coleman, Simon
Publisher: name: University of Strathclyde
Year: 2017
Subjects: Electrochemical reactor
Modelling
Comsol
Waste recovery
Electrochemistry

description: This dataset contains Comsol model and data files for the modelling of an electrochemical 3-D reactor (Porocell) for metal-ion recovery. It also includes the final project report. The first file contains a descriptor of all subsequent files.
Repeated administration of the spasmolytic otilonium bromide counteracts functional and neurotransmitters’ changes in the colon of rats underwent to wrap restraint stress
Creators: name: Traini, Chiara
name: Evangelista, Stefano
name: Girod, Vincent
name: Vannucchi, Maria Giuliana
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Wrap restrain stress; irritable bowel syndrome; nerve structures; rat colon

description: Otilonium bromide (OB) is a quaternary ammonium derivative successfully used for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Several in vitro experiments in human and rat colon demonstrated its spasmolytic capability due to the block of muscarinic and tachykinin receptors and L-type Ca2+ channels. Moreover, in vivo OB administrations showed interesting interaction with the enteric nervous system in healthy rats (1). The wrap restrain stress (WRS) is considered an adequate model of psychosocial stressor, able to induce most of the IBS signs and symptoms. WRS leads to important changes in the enteric neurotransmitters of rat colon, as recently demonstrated (2). Consequently, we chose this animal model to investigate whether a repeated, oral treatment with OB prevented the functional and neurotransmitters’ changes reported in rats underwent to WRS. The results obtained by using multiple experimental approaches (in vivo colonic functional evaluations, routine histology, immunohistochemistry and western blot) showed that OB is able to counteract most of the morphological changes caused by WRS in the colonic wall. In particular, the drug prevents the decrease in SP-, NK1r-, nNOS-, VIP- and S100β-immunoreactivity (IR) and the increase in CGRP- and CRF1r-IR detected in WRS rats. On the contrary, OB does not interfere with the mild mucosal inflammation and does not affect the increase in CRF2r-immunoreactive neurons observed in WRS rats. Moreover, OB per se increases the muscarinic receptor 2 expression in the muscle wall and decreases the number of the myenteric ChAT-immunoreactive neurons. Functional findings show a significantly reduction in the number of spontaneous abdominal contraction in OB treated rats. The ability of OB to block L-type Ca2+ channels, also expressed by enteric neurons, might explain the drug efficacy in preventing excessive neuronal response to stress. This work was supported by grants from Menarini I.F.R.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016
Synuclein expression in the african clawed frog Xenopus laevis
Creators: name: Toni, Mattia
name: Angiulli, Elisa
name: Vaccaro, Rosa
name: Casini, Arianna
name: Cioni, Carla
Publisher: name: Firenze University Press
Year: 2017
Subjects: Synuclein; amphibian; Anolis carolinensis; Western blot; RT-qPCR; immunohistochemistry

description: The synuclein (syn) family comprises three proteins (α-, β- and γ- syns) encoded by different genes (snca, sncb and sncg). In mammals, α- and β- syn are primarily expressed in the brain where they are localized in pre-synaptic terminals while γ-syn is mainly expressed in the peripheral nervous system. In humans, synucleins are involved in neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease and in tumors. However, the normal cellular functions of the three syns have not yet been fully clarified. Members of the syn family were sequenced in representative species of all vertebrates and the comparative analysis of amino acid sequences suggests that syns are evolutionarily conserved, but information about their expression in vertebrate lineages is still scarce. Our research focused on the evolution of syns with the aim of analyzing their molecular and cellular expression in the CNS of representative vertebrates such as the carp Cyprinus carpio for teleost fish (1,2) and the green lizard Anolis carolinensis for reptiles (3). Current model of our comparative analysis for amphibians is the african clawed frog Xenopus laevis. The only information available on syn expression in this species relate to embryonic stages but data on syn expression in the adult are still lacking. At larval stages, amphibian snca is expressed in the brain, branchial arches and somites, and sncb signals were detected in the entire brain and spinal cord whereas sncg was only expressed in the peripheral nervous system including trigeminal nerve and dorsal root ganglion (4). Preliminary data are here reported on syn expression in adult specimen of X. laevis, obtained by RT-qPCR, Western blot and IHC. The results demonstrated that syns are expressed both in neuronal and non-neuronal tissues suggesting differences in the expression pattern between developmental and adult stages.
description: Italian Journal of Anatomy and Embryology, Vol. 121, No. 1 (Supplement) 2016
Additional file 2 of Diosmin ameliorates renal fibrosis through inhibition of inflammation by regulating SIRT3-mediated NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation
Creators: name: Zhao, Wen-Man
name: Li, Xun-Liang
name: Zhu, Yuyu
name: Shi, Rui
name: Wang, Zhi-Juan
name: Xiao, Jian-Ping
name: Wang, De-Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2.
sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231209728 – Supplemental material for Correlation of Academic and Clinical Practice Performance of Nursing Students in an Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Course; at Woldia University, Ethiopia
Creators: name: Yilak, Gizachew
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: Criminology not elsewhere classified
subject: Education
subject: Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-sgo-10.1177_21582440231209728 for Correlation of Academic and Clinical Practice Performance of Nursing Students in an Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing Course; at Woldia University, Ethiopia by Gizachew Yilak in SAGE Open
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345231205273 – Supplemental material for Endochondral Repair of Jawbone Defects Using Periosteal Cell Spheroids
Creators: name: Zhu, J.
name: Zhang, S.
name: Jin, S.
name: Huang, C.
name: Shi, B.
name: Chen, Z.
name: Ji, W.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Dentistry not elsewhere classified
Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345231205273 for Endochondral Repair of Jawbone Defects Using Periosteal Cell Spheroids by J. Zhu, S. Zhang, S. Jin, C. Huang, B. Shi, Z. Chen and W. Ji in Journal of Dental Research
Supplemental Material - Changes in State Mindfulness are the Key to Success in Mindfulness Interventions: Ecological Momentary Assessments of Predictors, Mediators, and Outcomes in a Four-Week Koru Mindfulness Intervention
Creators: name: Mirabito, Grazia
name: Verhaeghen, Paul
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Psychology not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for Changes in State Mindfulness are the Key to Success in Mindfulness Interventions: Ecological Momentary Assessments of Predictors, Mediators, and Outcomes in a Four-Week Koru Mindfulness Intervention by Grazia Mirabito, and Paul Verhaeghen in Psychological Reports
Nonlinear response theory for lossy superconducting quantum circuits
Creators: name: Vadimov, V.
name: Xu, M.
name: Stockburger, J. T.
name: Ankerhold, J.
name: Möttönen, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a numerically exact and computationally feasible nonlinear-response theory developed for lossy superconducting quantum circuits based on a framework of quantum dissipation in a minimally extended state space. Starting from the Feynman--Vernon path integral formalism for open quantum systems with the system degrees of freedom being the nonlinear elements of the circuit, we eliminate the temporally non-local influence functional of all linear elements by introducing auxiliary harmonic modes with complex-valued frequencies coupled to the nonlinear elements. In our work, we propose a concept of time-averaged observables, inspired by experiment, and provide an explicit formula for producing their quasiprobability distribution. We illustrate the consistency of our formalism with the well-established Markovian input-output theory by applying them the dispersive readout of a superconducting transmon qubit. For an important demonstration of our approach beyond weak coupling, we analyze the low-frequency linear response of a capacitively and resistively shunted Josephson junction and observe signatures of a much-debated quantum phase transition at a finite temperature. The developed framework enables a comprehensive fully quantum-mechanical treatment of nonlinear quantum circuits coupled to their environment, without the limitations of typical approaches to weak dissipation, high temperature, and weak drive. This versatile tool paves the way for accurate models of quantum devices and increased fundamental understanding of quanutm mechanics such as that of the quantum measurement.
description: 34 pages, 10 figures, 4 tables
sj-pdf-3-hss-10.1177_15563316231205457 – Supplemental material for VNS Health and HSS Partner to Reduce Length of Stay After Total Joint Arthroplasty: Implications for Home Care Providers
Creators: name: Gallagher, Joseph
name: Merlino, Sandy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Surgery

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-hss-10.1177_15563316231205457 for VNS Health and HSS Partner to Reduce Length of Stay After Total Joint Arthroplasty: Implications for Home Care Providers by Joseph Gallagher and Sandy Merlino in HSS Journal®
Additional file 1 of Implementation considerations for a point-of-care Neisseria gonorrhoeae rapid diagnostic test at primary healthcare level in South Africa: a qualitative study
Creators: name: de Vos, Lindsey
name: Daniels, Joseph
name: Gebengu, Avuyonke
name: Mazzola, Laura
name: Gleeson, Birgitta
name: Blümel, Benjamin
name: Piton, Jérémie
name: Mdingi, Mandisa
name: Gigi, Ranjana M.S.
name: Ferreyra, Cecilia
name: Klausner, Jeffrey D.
name: Peters, Remco P.H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional File 1: IDI protocols. Interview protocols used in this study during the pre-implementation, initial use, 3-month (mid-assessment) and 6-month (post-evaluation) implementation phase
title: Determinanten des Wissenstransfers in Clusterbeziehungen Fallbeispiel: Ökoenergiecluster Oberösterreich (OEC)
Creators: name: Privasnik, Claudia
Year: 2008

description: Der Schwerpunkt der vorliegenden Arbeit liegt auf dem Thema Clusterbeziehungen im Zusammenhang mit Wissenstransfer und der Determinanten der Wahl des geeigneten Transfermechanismus und des Vertrauens in Unternehmenskooperationen. Seit einigen Jahren ist das Modewort „Cluster“ aus der Wirtschaftspolitik nicht mehr wegzudenken, auch in Österreich haben sich in den letzten Jahren viele Cluster gebildet. Ebenso existiert in der gängigen Fachliteratur aus den Bereichen Organisationstheorie und Management eine Vielzahl von Studien, welche diese Thematik aufgreifen. Im Zusammenhang mit der Media Richness Theorie wird versucht, eine Verbindung zwischen der Kodifizierbarkeit und der Lehrbarkeit des zu übertragenden Wissens, der Vertrauensbeziehung und der Wahl der geeigneten Wissenstransfermechanismen herzustellen. Nach der Media Richness Theorie wird zwischen Transfermechanismen mit niedriger Informationsreichhaltigkeit (z.B. E-Mail, Telefon, Briefverkehr) und jenen mit hoher Informationsreichhaltigkeit (z.B. persönliche Treffen, MA-Schulungen und Trainings, etc.) unterschieden. Die vorliegende Arbeit soll einen Einblick in die bevorzugte Verwendung von Wissenstransfermechanismen in Clusterbeziehungen geben, dafür wurden folgende Annahmen aufgestellt: Kodifiziertes Wissen wird überwiegend mittels Transfermechanismen mit niedriger Informationsreichhaltigkeit ausgetauscht und lehrbares Wissen mittels Transfermechanismen mit hoher Informationsreichhaltigkeit. Des weiteren wurde angenommen, dass der Grad des Vertrauens ebenso die Wahl eines geeigneten Transfermechanismus beeinflusst. Im speziellen wurde angenommen, dass im Falle enger Vertrauensbeziehungen in Clusterunternehmen für kodifiziertes Wissen eher Transfermechanismen mit niedriger Informationsreichhaltigkeit und für lehrbares Wissen eher Transfermechanismen mit hoher Reichhaltigkeit verwendet werden. Die sechs aus der relevanten Literatur hergeleiteten Hypothesen werden anhand der Daten aus 20 Unternehmen des Ökoenergieclusters Oberösterreich (OEC) überprüft. Die einzelnen Ergebnisse erweisen sich als signifikant bis schwach signifikant und unterstützen die Hypothesen.
Towards a feminist global health policy: power, intersectionality, and transformation
Creators: name: Eger, Hannah
name: Chacko, Shubha
name: El-Gamal, Salma
name: Gerlinger, Thomas
name: Kaasch, Alexandra
name: Meudec, Marie
name: Munshi, Shehnaz
name: Naghipour, Awa
name: Rhule, Emma
name: Sandhya, Yatirajula Kanaka
name: Uribe, Oriana López
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 42
subject: Health sciences
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In the realm of global health policy, the intricacies of power dynamics and intersectionality have become increasingly evident. Structurally embedded power hierarchies constitute a significant concern in achieving health for all and demand transformational change. Adopting intersectional feminist approaches potentially mitigates health inequities through more inclusive and responsive health policies. While feminist approaches to foreign and development policies are receiving increasing attention, they are not accorded the importance they deserve in global health policy. This article presents a framework for a Feminist Global Health Policy (FGHP), outlines the objectives and underlying principles and identifies the actors responsible for its meaningful implementation. Recognising that power hierarchies and societal contexts inherently shape research, the proposed framework was developed via a participatory research approach that aligns with feminist principles. Three independent online focus groups were conducted between August and September 2022 with 11 participants affiliated to the global-aca?demic or local-activist level and covering all WHO regions. The qualitative content analysis revealed that a FGHP must be centred on considerations of intersectionality, power and knowledge paradigms to present meaningful alternatives to the current structures. By balancing guiding principles with sensitivity for context-specific adaptations, the framework is designed to be applicable locally and globally, whilst its adoption is intended to advance health equity and reproductive justice, with communities and policymakers identified as the main actors. This study underscores the importance of dismantling power structures by fostering intersectional and participatory approaches for a more equitable global health landscape. The FGHP frame-work is intended to initiate debate among global health practitioners, policymakers, researchers and communities. Whilst an undeniably intricate and time-consuming process, continuous and collaborative work towards health equity is imperative to translate this vision into practice.
title: Solvency II - Regulierung in der Lebensversicherung
Creators: name: Nikolic, Marija
Year: 2008

description: Der Versicherungsmarkt zählte nicht nur in den letzten Jahrzehnten zu den dynamischsten und bedeutendsten Kräften der Gesamtwirtschaft, sondern wird auch in Zukunft eine bedeutungsvolle Position in der Marktwirtschaft einnehmen. Um die Situation auf dem Markt kontrollieren zu können, wurden immer wieder neue gesetzliche Regelungen geschaffen. Die letzte wesentliche Änderung im europäischen Versicherungsmarkt erfolgte durch die VAG-Novelle 2003, die am 1. Jänner 2004 in Kraft trat. Diese Novelle hat neue Solvenzvorschriften (Solvency I) geregelt. Dadurch wurden notwendige Anpassungen des bisherigen Verfahrens geschaffen. Eine fundamentale Reform der Solvenzvorschriften für europäische Versicherungsunternehmen spiegelt jedoch das kommende Projekt Solvency II wieder. Dieses Projekt,konstruiert als Drei-Säulen-System, führt zu einer Harmonisierung der Aufsichtsregeln im Finanzdienstleistungssektor, indem die versicherungsspezifischen Normen und Auslegungen in den Mitgliedsstaaten angepasst werden. In meiner Diplomarbeit werden die derzeit, als auch die bisher geltenden Normen im Bereich des Versicherungswesens, behandelt. Die Schwerpunkte werden die gesetzlichen Bestimmungen in Österreich und Deutschland beinhalten. Im Rahmen der Diplomarbeit wurde eine Reihe von Experteninterviews mit Vertretern aus der Versicherungsbranche geführt, um darzustellen, welche Bedeutung der Praxis zukommt. Zur Durchführung der Arbeit wurden einige betriebswirtschaftliche Bücher als auch die Zeitschriften sowie Artikel aus dem Internet verwendet.
Additional file 2 of Implementation considerations for a point-of-care Neisseria gonorrhoeae rapid diagnostic test at primary healthcare level in South Africa: a qualitative study
Creators: name: de Vos, Lindsey
name: Daniels, Joseph
name: Gebengu, Avuyonke
name: Mazzola, Laura
name: Gleeson, Birgitta
name: Blümel, Benjamin
name: Piton, Jérémie
name: Mdingi, Mandisa
name: Gigi, Ranjana M.S.
name: Ferreyra, Cecilia
name: Klausner, Jeffrey D.
name: Peters, Remco P.H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional Table 1: Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative studies (COREQ): 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups
title: Die Poesie der Bude
Creators: name: Borsdorf, Urs Malte
Year: 2008

description: Meine Untersuchung beleuchtet populäre Medientexte hinsichtlich ihres Umganges mit schnellem Essen. Aus einer Verknüpfung von kulturanthropologischer (Brigitta Schmidt-Lauber) und philosophischer Hermeneutik, wird an Odo Marquards These angeknüpft, die Hermeneutik lese aus Texten das heraus, was diese nicht oder nur indirekt sagten. Dadurch ist für die Untersuchung jene Annahme grundlegend, dass Texte mehrere Diskursbereiche gleichzeitig direkt und indirekt abdecken können. Diese Diskursbereiche können sich zum Teil gegenseitig widersprechen. Da es darum geht, Diskurse und ihre Vielschichtigkeiten freizulegen, werden insgesamt vierundzwanzig Rundfunk-, Zeitungs- und Internetmedientexte (populäre Medientexte) vor allem nach fünf Themen untersucht: a. Standardisierung, b. Gedanken um Ursprung und Tradition, c. Fettgehalte der Nahrung, d. Gender und e. Zeit. Die Pluralität in den Aussagen der Medientexte deutet nicht nur auf Poetisierungen des Fast Foods, es bestätigt sich dadurch auch Konrad Köstlins These vom Ende der Selbstverständlichkeiten und der neuen Ausdrücklichkeit beim Essen’ (2003). Auf dieses Ende der Selbstverständlichkeiten deutet auch der starke Anstieg der Dokutainment-Fernsehmedientexte hin, die sich dieses Themas bedienen, da auch die Europäische Ethnologie/Volkskunde zeigt, dass eingehendes Interesse gegenüber Sub- und Objektivationen des Alltags dort beginnt, wo diese nicht mehr selbstverständlich sind. Die Rundfunksendungen werden hauptsächlich nach ihrem Textcharakter befragt, Gedanken der bildlichen Repräsentation bleiben weitgehend ausgespart. Dabei wird auch untersucht, ob nicht permanent neue Selbstverständlichkeiten in und mit den Medientexten entstehen. Hinweise darauf bieten die Wahrnehmungsspaziergänge die, mit der Fotodokumentation, den qualitativen Interviews und dem Expertinnengespräch, die Untersuchung flankierten.