cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Interpretation of the Veiling of the Photospheric Spectrum for T Tauri Stars in Terms of an Accretion Model
Creators: name: Dodin, A. V.
name: Lamzin, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem on heating the atmospheres of T Tauri stars by radiation from an accretion shock has been solved. The structure and radiation spectrum of the emerging so-called hot spot have been calculated in the LTE approximation. The emission not only in continuum but also in lines has been taken into account for the first time when calculating the spot spectrum. Comparison with observations has shown that the strongest of these lines manifest themselves as narrow components of helium and metal emission lines, while the weaker ones decrease significantly the depth of photospheric absorption lines, although until now, this effect has been thought to be due to the emission continuum alone. The veiling by lines changes the depth of different photospheric lines to a very different degree even within a narrow spectral range. Therefore, the nonmonotonic wavelength dependence of the degree of veiling r found for some CTTS does not suggest a nontrivial spectral energy distribution of the veiling continuum. In general, it makes sense to specify the degree of veiling r only by providing the set of photospheric lines from which this quantity was determined. We show that taking into account the contribution of lines to the veiling of the photospheric spectrum can cause the existing estimates of the accretion rate onto T Tauri stars to decrease by several times, with this being also true for stars with a comparatively weakly veiled spectrum. Neglecting the contribution of lines to the veiling can also lead to appreciable errors in determining the effective temperature, interstellar extinction, radial velocity, and vsin(i).
Special Issue of InterCultural Philosophy – Phenomenological Anthropology, Psychiatry, and Psychotherapy in Theory and Practice
Creators: name: Vespermann, Daniel
name: Tewes, Christian
name: Fuchs, Thomas
Publisher: name: InterCultural Philosophy
Year: 2018

description: Editorial
description: InterCultural Philosophy, Nr. 1 (2018): Special Issue of InterCultural Philosophy – Phenomenological Anthropology, Psychiatry, and Psychotherapy in Theory and Practice
En smuk Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: S. & Jul Sørensens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: I sin Ungdom saa fager.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Melodi: Nattens dæmrende Taage
description: Inngår i trykk: De smukke Sange om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 1
The mode of host-parasite interaction shapes coevolutionary dynamics and the fate of host cooperation
Creators: name: Quigley, Benjamin J. Z.
name: López, Diana García
name: Buckling, Angus
name: McKane, Alan J.
name: Brown, Sam P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Antagonistic coevolution between hosts and parasites can have a major impact on host population structures, and hence on the evolution of social traits. Using stochastic modelling techniques in the context of bacteria-virus interactions, we investigate the impact of coevolution across a continuum of host-parasite genetic specificity (specifically, where genotypes have the same infectivity/resistance ranges (matching alleles, MA) to highly variable ranges (gene-for-gene, GFG)) on population genetic structure, and on the social behaviour of the host. We find that host cooperation is more likely to be maintained towards the MA end of the continuum, as the more frequent bottlenecks associated with an MA-like interaction can prevent defector invasion, and can even allow migrant cooperators to invade populations of defectors.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures, 1 Supplementary Material file attached (to view it, please download the source file listed under "Other formats")
Scale invariance and superfluid turbulence
Creators: name: Sen, Siddhartha
name: Ray, Koushik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a Schroedinger field theory invariant under local spatial scaling. It is shown to provide an effective theory of superfluid turbulence by deriving, analytically, the observed Kolmogorov 5/3 law and to lead to a Biot-Savart interaction between the observed filament excitations of the system as well.
description: 14 pages. LaTeX. Expanded and updated version of an earlier submission (arXiv:1105.4056). Version published in Nucl Phys B
Genome-wide association analysis identifies TXNRD2, ATXN2 and FOXC1 as susceptibility loci for primary open-angle glaucoma
Creators: name: Foster, Paul J.
name: Yaspan, Brian L.
name: Allingham, R. Rand
name: Hewitt, Alex W.
name: Wang, Jie Jin
name: Khor, Chiea Chuen
name: Choi, Hyon
name: Mitchell, Paul
name: Li, Zheng
name: Hysi, Pirro G.
name: Lichter, Paul R.
name: Kraft, Peter
name: Fingert, John H.
name: Weinreb, Robert N.
name: Viswanathan, Ananth C.
name: Bailey, Jessica N Cooke
name: Ritchie, Marylyn
name: Schuman, Joel S.
name: Lee, Richard K.
name: Brilliant, Murray
name: Verma, Shefali Setia
name: Hu, Frank
name: Glastonbury, Craig A.
name: Hunter, David J.
name: Wiggs, Janey L.
name: Budenz, Donald L.
name: Curhan, Gary
name: Hammond, Christopher J.
name: Rimm, Eric
name: Perera, Shamira A.
name: Wollstein, Gadi
name: Zack, Donald J.
name: Zhang, Kang
name: Wong, Tien Y.
name: Howell, Gareth
name: Pericak-Vance, Margaret A.
name: Christen, William G.
name: Topouzis, Fotis
name: Chasman, Daniel I.
name: Vollrath, Douglas
name: Song, Yeunjoo E.
name: Scott, William K.
name: Hauser, Michael A.
name: Richards, Julia E.
name: Gaasterland, Terry
name: Singh, Kuldev
name: Vithana, Eranga N.
name: Ashley-Koch, Allison
name: Weisschuh, Nicole
name: Ridker, Paul M.
name: Brown, Andrew A.
name: Fuchs, Charles
name: Qi, Qibin
name: Loomis, Stephanie J.
name: McGuffin, Peter
name: Gaasterland, Douglas
name: Moroi, Sayoko E.
name: Realini, Tony
name: Cheng, Ching-Yu
name: Sit, Arthur J.
name: Mackey, David A.
name: Ritch, Robert
name: Pasquale, Louis R.
name: Kang, Jae H.
name: Gharahkhani, Puya
name: Igo, Robert P.
name: Burdon, Kathryn P.
name: Tamimi, Rulla M.
name: Wissinger, Bernd
name: Aschard, Hugues
name: Pepper, Keating W.
name: Craig, Jamie E.
name: Haines, Jonathan L.
name: Khawaja, Anthony P.
name: Small, Kerrin
name: MacGregor, Stuart
name: Liu, Yutao
name: Aung, Tin
name: Buil, Alfonso
name: De Vivo, Immaculata
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: Primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) is a leading cause of blindness world-wide. To identify new susceptibility loci, we meta-analyzed GWAS results from 8 independent studies from the United States (3,853 cases and 33,480 controls) and investigated the most significant SNPs in two Australian studies (1,252 cases and 2,592 controls), 3 European studies (875 cases and 4,107 controls) and a Singaporean Chinese study (1,037 cases and 2,543 controls). A meta-analysis of top SNPs identified three novel loci: rs35934224[T] within TXNRD2 (odds ratio (OR) = 0.78, P = 4.05×10−11 encoding a mitochondrial protein required for redox homeostasis; rs7137828[T] within ATXN2 (OR = 1.17, P = 8.73×10−10), and rs2745572[A] upstream of FOXC1 (OR = 1.17, P = 1.76×10−10). Using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry, we show TXNRD2 and ATXN2 expression in retinal ganglion cells and the optic nerve head. These results identify new pathways underlying POAG susceptibility and suggest novel targets for preventative therapies.
Policymaking on immigrant welfare rights: the populist and the mainstream right
Creators: name: Römer, Friederike
name: Röth, Leonce
name: Zobel, Malisa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In this paper, we investigate how different types of right parties affect immigrant welfare rights across 14 countries (1980–2018) in a comprehensive mixed-method study. We argue that populist radical right parties (PRRPs) support retrenchment, liberals and conservatives oppose expansions, and Christian democrats rather protect or expand rights. Accordingly, we expect conservatives and liberals to be more receptive to both direct and indirect influence of PRRPs than Christian democrats. We apply balanced panel regressions, and also include interactions with immigration indicators. Changes in immigrant welfare rights are measured using a new and encompassing dataset (MigSP), that maps immigrant welfare rights in 14 countries over 38 years. Furthermore, we qualitatively assess model-based selected cabinets in Denmark. Our evidence confirms pronounced differences between different right-wing parties. PRRPs are systematic propellers of cutting rights and affect all mainstream right parties when governing together. Christian democrats are the least likely to conduct retrenchments. We find no quantitative evidence for the indirect effects of PRRPs (contagion) and immigration dynamics. The case study evidence, however, points to the importance of both factors and discusses why indirect partisan effects (contagion) and the politicisation of immigration are very difficult to address in the standard regression framework.
Heat kernel asymptotics for magnetic Schrödinger operators
Creators: name: Bolte, Jens
name: Keppeler, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35K08, 47D08

description: We explicitly construct parametrices for magnetic Schrödinger operators on R^d and prove that they provide a complete small-t expansion for the corresponding heat kernel, both on and off the diagonal.
description: Final version, to appear in J. Math. Phys
The steroid metabolome in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder during GnRH agonist-induced ovarian suppression: effects of estradiol and progesterone addback
Creators: name: Rubinow,
name: Gaikwad,
name: Kaddurah-Daouk,
name: Nguyen,
name: Reuter,
name: Motsinger-Reif,
name: Schmidt,
name: Rotroff,
name: Kucera,
name: Smith,
name: Nieman,
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: Clinical evidence suggests that symptoms in premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) reflect abnormal responsivity to ovarian steroids. This differential steroid sensitivity could be underpinned by abnormal processing of the steroid signal. We used a pharmacometabolomics approach in women with prospectively confirmed PMDD (n=15) and controls without menstrual cycle-related affective symptoms (n=15). All were medication-free with normal menstrual cycle lengths. Notably, women with PMDD were required to show hormone sensitivity in an ovarian suppression protocol. Ovarian suppression was induced for 6 months with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-agonist (Lupron); after 3 months all were randomized to 4 weeks of estradiol (E2) or progesterone (P4). After a 2-week washout, a crossover was performed. Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry measured 49 steroid metabolites in serum. Values were excluded if >40% were below the limit of detectability (n=21). Analyses were performed with Wilcoxon rank-sum tests using false-discovery rate (q<0.2) for multiple comparisons. PMDD and controls had similar basal levels of metabolites during Lupron and P4-derived neurosteroids during Lupron or E2/P4 conditions. Both groups had significant increases in several steroid metabolites compared with the Lupron alone condition after treatment with E2 (that is, estrone-SO4 (q=0.039 and q=0.002, respectively) and estradiol-3-SO4 (q=0.166 and q=0.001, respectively)) and after treatment with P4 (that is, allopregnanolone (q=0.001 for both PMDD and controls), pregnanediol (q=0.077 and q=0.030, respectively) and cortexone (q=0.118 and q=0.157, respectively). Only sulfated steroid metabolites showed significant diagnosis-related differences. During Lupron plus E2 treatment, women with PMDD had a significantly attenuated increase in E2-3-sulfate (q=0.035) compared with control women, and during Lupron plus P4 treatment a decrease in DHEA-sulfate (q=0.07) compared with an increase in controls. Significant effects of E2 addback compared with Lupron were observed in women with PMDD who had significant decreases in DHEA-sulfate (q=0.065) and pregnenolone sulfate (q=0.076), whereas controls had nonsignificant increases (however, these differences did not meet statistical significance for a between diagnosis effect). Alterations of sulfotransferase activity could contribute to the differential steroid sensitivity in PMDD. Importantly, no differences in the formation of P4-derived neurosteroids were observed in this otherwise highly selected sample of women studied under controlled hormone exposures.
Ved Solnedgang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: S. & Jul Sørensens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Natur

description: Førstelinje: Naar Solen er gangen til Hvile.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: De smukke Sange om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 3
Matrosens Afskedssang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: S. & Jul Sørensens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Skal jeg bortreise fra dig min udvalgte Ven.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: De smukke Sange om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 2
LOTKIP: Low Overhead TKIP Optimization for Ad Hoc Wireless Network
Creators: name: Doomun, M. Razvi
name: Soyjaudah, K. M. Sunjiv
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) is a provisional solution for Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security loopholes present in already widely deployed legacy 802.11 wireless devices. In this work, we model and analyse the computational complexity of TKIP security mechanism and propose an optimised implementation, called LOTKIP, to decrease processing overhead for better energy efficient security performance. The LOTKIP improvements are based on minimising key mixing redundancy and a novel frame encapsulation with low overhead. We simulate and compare LOTKIP with baseline TKIP in terms of complexity and energy consumption for ad hoc wireless network security. From simulation results, we demonstrate that LOTKIP executes with lower computational complexity, hence, with faster encryption time and more energy-efficient.
description: 31 pages, journal paper IJNS
A unified autonomous Europe? Public opinion of the EU's foreign and security policy
Creators: name: Wang, Chendi
name: Moise, Alexandru D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The Russian invasion of Ukraine has pushed the EU into a new phase where both the political elites and the public start to rethink its foreign and security policies. This paper uses a unique survey in seven European countries in the wake of the war to examine European public opinion on how the EU's foreign and security policies should be made and how autonomous they should be. We find that Europeans not only favour increasing military capacity at the national or NATO level but also prefer increasing military capacity at the EU level, though to a lesser degree. We also show that perceptions of both short-term and long-term threats, European identification and mainstream left-wing ideology lead Europeans to favour a more militarily powerful, unified and autonomous EU.
Industrial Electricity Usage and Stock Returns
Creators: name: Da, Zhi
name: Huang, Dayong
name: Yun, Hayong
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2017

description: The growth rate of industrial electricity usage predicts future stock returns up to 1 year with an R 2 of 9%. High industrial electricity usage today predicts low stock returns in the future, consistent with a countercyclical risk premium. Industrial electricity usage tracks the output of the most cyclical sectors. Our findings bridge a gap between the asset pricing literature and the business cycle literature, which uses industrial electricity usage to gauge production and output in real time. Industrial electricity growth compares favorably with traditional financial variables, and it outperforms Cooper and Priestley’s output gap measure in real time.
Den smukke Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Nikolai Olsens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Kjærlighet

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: 1. En smuk Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar. 2. Matrosens Afskedssang. 3. Ved Solnedgang.
title: Identity and icons: conflict and consequences surrounding the University of North Dakota's "Fighting Sioux" name and logo
Creators: name: Grover, JoRelle
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2012

description:
Controversy surrounds the University of North Dakota's (UND) logo and nickname, The Fighting Sioux, generating a conflict with the neighboring American Indian tribe [Native American], the Standing Rock Sioux, dating back to the 1960's (Phillips and Rice 2010:511). Previous research done on this topic left a large discrepancy regarding the concept of cultural identity attached to the conflict, developments that have taken placed since 2005, and more recent developments. The question I examine is why this issue incorporates such differing opinions. I examined the concept that the root of this controversy lies within cultural identities which are linked to the same idea, yet with diametrically opposed interpretations applied to it. I believe this issue is neither exclusively about ignorance nor intentional ethnic discrimination but about concepts grounded in identity, history, politics, financial motivations, and institutional difference.
En Smuk Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Nikolai Olsens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: I sin Ungdom saa fager.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Melodi: Nattens dæmrende Taage
description: Inngår i trykk: Den smukke Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 1
Integrated spectral energy distributions of binary star composite stellar populations
Creators: name: Li, Zhongmu
name: Zhang, Liyun
name: Liu, Jinzhong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper presents theoretical integrated spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of binary star composite stellar populations (bsCSPs) in early-type galaxies, and how the bsCSP model can be used for spectral studies of galaxies. All bsCSPs are built basing on three adjustable inputs (metallicity, ages of old and young components). The effects of binary interactions and stellar population mixture are taken into account. The results show some UV-upturn SEDs naturally for bsCSPs. The SEDs of bsCSPs are affected obviously by all of three stellar population parameters, and the effects of three parameters are degenerate. This suggests that the effects of metallicity, and the ages of the old (major in stellar mass) and young (minor) components of stellar populations should be taken into account in SED studies of early-type galaxies. The sensitivities of SEDs at different wavelengths to the inputs of a stellar population model are also investigated. It is shown that UV SEDs are sensitive to all of three stellar population parameters, rather than to only stellar age. Special wavelength ranges according to some SED features that are relatively sensitive to stellar metallicity, young-component age, and old-component age of bsCSPs are found by this work. For example, the shapes of SEDs with wavelength ranges of 5110-5250AA, 5250--5310AA, 5310--5350AA, 5830--5970AA, 20950--23550AA are relatively sensitive to the stellar metallicity of bsCSPs. The shapes of SEDs within 965-985AA, 1005--1055AA, 1205--1245AA are sensitive to old-component age, while SED features within the wavelength ranges of 2185--2245AA, 2455--2505AA, 2505--2555AA, 2775--2825AA, 2825--2875AA to young-component age.
description: 10 pages, 12 figures, Accepted to publish in MNRAS
Ved Solnedgang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Nikolai Olsens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Naar Solen er gangen til Hvile.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Den smukke Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 3
title: Finding common ground: when the hippie counterculture immigrated to a rural redwood community
Creators: name: Spicer, Lisa Gruwell
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2012

description:
Youth of the 1960s took a collective stand against the establishment, challenging hegemonic forces intent on turning an informed citizenry into mere consumers; hypocrisy from the highest levels of government (Harrington 1962) was challenged by students, college enrollment was unprecedented (Roszak 1968). Unable to cause change at the top, scores of young people dropped out of mainstream culture in search of a better way to live (Miller 1991). Back-to-the-landers are the surviving members of the counterculture movement (Jacob 1997). Different from Sixties' political radicals or utopian commune hippies, the back-to-the-land movement is evidence of counterculture success and provides an ideological model for community building. A hamlet in northern California is a model in community building because it exhibits the essential qualities of a resilient community: social cohesion, participatory decision-making, and shared commitment to environmental integrity (Theobald 1991). Immigrant generated conflict prevailed there during the early 1970s, based on fear. Serendipitously, residents created relationships and discovered common ground (Lamphere 1992). Smith and Krannich confirm, given an opportunity, newcomers and old-timers will discover they have more in common than previously believed (2009). Community members acknowledged their shared values, what Sumner terms the civil commons (2005); they established a unique kind of communitas of people and place (Turner 1969), sustained by frequent experiences of collective effervescence (Durkheim 1912) at events supporting both common and individual interests. Born in 1960, my life began with the counterculture. A consequence of "free love," my hippie parents divorced in 1969; my mother, with four daughters, joined the back-to-the-land movement. Personal experience transforms this ethnography into autoethnography (Ellis and Bochner 2000). During a year of participant observation fieldwork (Spradley 1980), I returned to the town where I came of age as a hippie kid to discover how the people established peace.
A unified autonomous europe? Public opinion of the EU's foreign and security policy
Creators: name: Wang, Chendi
name: Moise, Alexandru D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The Russian invasion of Ukraine has pushed the EU into a new phase where both the political elites and the public start to rethink its foreign and security policies. This paper uses a unique survey in seven European countries in the wake of the war to examine European public opinion on how the EU's foreign and security policies should be made and how autonomous they should be. We find that Europeans not only favour increasing military capacity at the national or NATO level but also prefer increasing military capacity at the EU level, though to a lesser degree. We also show that perceptions of both short-term and long-term threats, European identification and mainstream left-wing ideology lead Europeans to favour a more militarily powerful, unified and autonomous EU.
title: Common Eternities
Creators: name: Wallace, Aaron
Publisher: name: Western Washington University
Year: 2012

description:
Common Eternities embodies a conglomeration of forms and concepts pooled from my interests as a board game aficionado, a long-time consumer of science fiction, and a student of literary conventions and style. In doing so, Common Eternities, demonstrates the power progressive storytelling can offer. Set in numerous time periods and surroundings, Common Eternities strikes at the purpose of life and how all living objects are connected to one other. Anthelion and the Darkness, the two main godlike characters, find themselves constantly entangled in the span of five chapters as they discover their own identities, their surroundings, and the implications of their actions. Within each section, questions relating to the deity figures are answered while others remain until the ending. Common Eternities-- utilizing the experimental approach in which it asks the reader to consider the chapters in alternate orders--combines a myriad of narratological perspectives, twists on literary conventions, and obtuse imagery showcasing a new way to tell a story.
Threefold Complementary Approach to Holographic QCD
Creators: name: Brodsky, Stanley J.
name: de Teramond, Guy F.
name: Dosch, Hans Gunter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A complementary approach, derived from (a) higher dimensional anti--de Sitter (AdS) space, (b) light-front quantization and (c) the invariance properties of the full conformal group in one dimension leads to a nonperturbative relativistic light-front wave equation which incorporates essential spectroscopic and dynamical features of hadron physics. The fundamental conformal symmetry of the classical QCD Lagrangian in the limit of massless quarks is encoded in the resulting effective theory. The mass scale for confinement emerges from the isomorphism between the conformal group and SO(2,1). This scale appears in the light-front Hamiltonian by mapping to the evolution operator in the formalism of de Alfaro, Fubini and Furlan, which retains the conformal invariance of the action. Remarkably, the specific form of the confinement interaction and the corresponding modification of AdS space are uniquely determined in this procedure.
description: Reference added. Article accepted for publication in PLB
Considerations on Gravity as an Entropic Force and Entangled States
Creators: name: Abreu, Everton M. C.
name: Neto, Jorge Ananias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Verlinde's ideas considered gravity as an emergent force originated from entropic concepts. This hypothesis generated a huge number of papers through the last recent years concerning classical and quantum approaches about the issue. In a recent paper Kobakhidze, using ultra-cold neutrons experiment, claimed that Verlinde's entropic gravity is not correct. In this letter, by considering the nonadditivity property of the holographic screen, where we assumed that the bits are entangled states, we showed that it is possible to confirm Verlinde's formalism.
description: 4 pages, two column format. Final version to appear in Physics Letters B
title: A comparison of spatio-temporal prediction methods of cancer incidence in the U.S
Creators: name: Hamlyn, Michelle
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: Cancer is the cause of one out of four deaths in the United States, and in 2009, researchers expected over 1.5 million new patients to be diagnosed with some form of cancer. People diagnosed with cancer, whether a common or rare type, need to undergo treatments, the amount and kind of which will depend on the severity of the cancer. So how do healthcare providers know how much funding is needed for treatment? What would better enable a pharmaceutical company to determine how much to allocate for research and development of drugs, the amount of each drug to manufacture, or the time spent to improve or reformulate those drugs? How do government planners determine which cancers need more attention than others? To answer these questions, it becomes extremely important to get accurate predictions of new cancer cases (also known as cancer incidences) that will occur in the future based on past data.
Past data on cancer incidences in the U.S. is available only at certain cancer registries. These registries did not all come online at the same time, resulting in varying lengths of incidence data. Prediction into the future would require one to account for these varying lengths. Additionally, since these registries do not cover the entire United States, one needs to incorporate some spatial projection methods. In this thesis, we develop a Bayesian spatio-temporal method of predicting future cancer incidences based on past data. A conditional autoregressive prior is used for the spatial component and an autoregressive model is used for the temporal part. We use standard Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques to develop predictions four years into the future for individual states. The method is illustrated using incidence data for some rare and common cancers.
Typhlomys cinereus Milne-Edwards 1877
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Rodentia
Cricetidae
Typhlomys
Typhlomys cinereus

description: Typhlomys cinereus Milne-Edwards, 1877. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris, (1876), ser. 6, 12(2):9. TYPE LOCALITY: China, W. Fukien. DISTRIBUTION: Yunnan, Fukien, and Kwangsi (China); N. Vietnam. ISIS NUMBER: 5301410013002001001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Rodentia (Part 3), pp. 392-476 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 475, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353031
Early life height and weight production functions with endogenous energy and protein inputs
Creators: name: Borja, Judith B.
name: Cunha, Flavio
name: Stein, Aryeh D.
name: Behrman, Jere R.
name: Adair, Linda S.
name: Wang, Fan
name: Martorell, Reynaldo
name: Maluccio, John A.
name: Hoddinott, John
name: Puentes, Esteban
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: We examine effects of protein and energy intakes on height and weight growth for children between 6 and 24 months old in Guatemala and the Philippines. Using instrumental variables to control for endogeneity and estimating multiple specifications, we find that protein intake plays an important and positive role in height and weight growth in the 6-24 month period. Energy from other macronutrients, however, does not have a robust relation with these two anthropometric measures. Our estimates indicate that in contexts with substantial child undernutrition, increases in protein-rich food intake in the first 24 months can have important growth effects, which previous studies indicate are related significantly to a range of outcomes over the life cycle
D5.12. Online interactive infographics created such as the Climate Action Tracker, but targeting both adaptation and mitigation decisions
Creators: name: CONSTRAIN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Climate Change Tracker
adaptation decisions
mitigation decisions
emissions pathways

description: Work Package: WP5
Deliverable number: WP5.12
Deliverable title: Online interactive infographics created such as the Climate Action Tracker, but targeting both adaptation and mitigation decisions
Short summary:

CONSTRAIN has worked with the Climate Change Tracker (https://climatechangetracker.org/) to develop a platform hosting a range of publicly available climate data. Although primarily aimed at policymakers involved in UNFCCC negotiations, this aims to provide a range of audiences with a reliable, user-friendly means of tracking and understanding climate change and its progression, placing several updated IPCC-consistent indicators of climate change in the public domain.
The dashboard initially focuses on three key indicator sets: greenhouse gas emissions, human-induced global warming, and the remaining global carbon budget, bringing together and presenting up-to-date information crucial to effective climate decision-making in a findable, accessible, traceable and reproducible way.
The dashboard provides further information on each indicator and also provides standardised application programming interfaces (APIs) and charts to embed in third-party apps and websites. In time, and with feedback from the user community, the initial set of indicators displayed by the dashboard may be expanded to include others alongside their rates of change.
Further work by CONSTRAIN, in partnership with Carbon Brief, is also producing infographics aimed at sharing understanding of how different emissions pathways will affect our chances of staying within 1.5°C global warming. We expect this to be completed in time for the COP28 summit.
See: https://climatechangetracker.org/igcc
Cite as:
Schleussner C. 2023. Climate Change Tracker. The CONSTRAIN Project. Available at: https://climatechangetracker.org/igcc.
Phonon thermal transport outside of local equilibrium in nanowires via molecular dynamics
Creators: name: Zhou, Ya
name: Strachan, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study thermal transport through Pt nanowires that bridge planar contacts as a function of wire length and vibrational frequency of the contacts. When phonons in the contacts have lower average frequencies than those in the wires thermal transport occurs under conditions away from local equilibrium with low-frequency phonons experiencing a higher thermal gradient than high-frequency ones. This results in a size-dependent increase in the effective thermal conductivity of the wire with decreasing vibrational frequencies of the contacts. The interfacial resistivity when heat flows from the wire to the contact is also size-dependent and has the same physical origin in the lack of full equilibration in short nanowires. We develop a model based on a 1D atomic chain that captures the salient physics of the MD results.
ANALYSIS OF THE AVAILABLE TECHNOLOGIES USED IN THE PREPARATION OF LAND FOR SEED PLANTING IN THE CONDITIONS OF KARAKALPAKSTAN
Creators: name: Ataniyazov, А.S.
name: Turganbaev, A.K.
name: Berdikeev, D.B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Using combined aggregates, adding technological operations on the main and pre-sowing soil treatment, and carrying them out simultaneously are important ways to overcome the shortcomings in the preparation of irrigated fields for seed sowing and to increase the productivity of agricultural crops.
title: Слова-сопроводители и слова-спутники
Creators: name: Жуков, Анатолий
name: Жуков, Констанстин
Publisher: name: Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого (НовГУ)
Year: 2020

description: Авторы предлагают терминологически различать традиционные слова-сопроводители и так называемые слова-спутники. При определённом сходстве своих семантических и валентных свойств обозначенные единицы ближнего и дальнего лексического окружения фразеологизма отличаются принципиальным своеобразием.
Matrosens Afskedssang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Nikolai Olsens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Skal jeg bortreise fra dig min udvalgte Ven.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Den smukke Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 2
Coastal resort development and impacts on shallow water aquifers in southern Baja California, Sur. Mexico
Creators: name: Bennenman, Bud J.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2002

description: A Coastal resort named Fiesta Surf is being planned for the southern portion of the Baja peninsula on the Pacific coast between the resort town of Cabo San Lucas and Todos Santos. Two additional resorts and an exclusive housing community are in the planning stages within this region, known as the "Pacific Corridor." The proposal for development is in a high growth region near the southern tip of the Baja peninsula in the state of Baja California, Sur, Mexico. The Pacific coast of southern Baja has seen little development and consists largely of non-developed shoreline. The current economic base of the area is ranching, small agriculture farms, and fishing. The Fiesta Surf Corporation plans to develop 500 acres as a coastal resort, golf course, and possible marina for recreation and tourism. Development of golf courses and resort hotels will have dramatic impacts on the water resources of the area. The extent of those resources, has had little attention with regards to indepth studies. The geology of Southern Baja is complex and has not been the issue of intense exzamination. Water resources are directly related to rock types, topography, drainage patterns, and geology with regards to structure. Alluvial deposits are especially important determinants of water yield from any aquifer. This paper examines the potential of surface and ground water resources to support the planned developments in Southern Baja.
Racial Profiling and Mandatory Data Collection in Nevada: How will Law Enforcement Respond?
Creators: name: Roehm, Gregory M.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2003

description: Selected Nevada law enforcement officers participated in the mandatory collection of traffic stop data in the calendar year 2002. The requirement was a temporary one-year study mandated by the 2001 Nevada Legislature. The primary objective of this paper is to provide insight into the behavioral response of law enforcement with respect to mandatory data collection. Data for this study was obtained from the use of a self-administered mail survey from law enforcement officers from five of the nine Nevada police agencies required to collect traffic stop data. Responses from 399 Nevada law enforcement officers surveyed (A response rate of 65 percent) serve as the basis for this study. The findings of this project confirmed a causal relationship between mandatory data collection and a reduced level of traffic enforcement. Findings also included the belief of Nevada law enforcement officers that mandatory data collection will not improve police-minority group relations. Another significant finding with respect to the extent of racial profiling in Nevada was that a number of respondents (29 percent) reported varying levels of profiling by other officers.
title: Groundwater contamination potential in northern Nevada from mining, associated communities, and agriculture as forecasted by two vulnerability methods
Creators: name: Swatzell, John L.
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: "Two methodologies, DRASTIC and the NDEP method, were used to compare the groundwater vulnerability of mining, associated towns, and agricultural areas in northern Nevada. The DRASTIC and NDEP methods were compared to determine which method produces a more accurate depiction of vulnerability. Vulnerability maps were created using the United States Environmental Protection Agency's (USEPA) DRASTIC and Nevada Department of Environmental Protection (NDEP) methodologies. The DRASTIC map uses seven aspect layers of geologic and hydrologic information with assigned values and weights that are applied to a mathematical equation. The NDEP method uses field data collection for potential contaminant sources and well construction, well geological and hydrological information, and water quality data to create a vulnerability map. The map was created by applying values and weights to each aspect influencing the vulnerability and applied to a mathematical equation.
To compare the two methods, a correlation was performed using historic water quality data for naturally occurring and anthropogenic contaminants. The DRASTIC and the NDEP method indicated that the vulnerability to groundwater contamination of mining areas and towns are similar with mining in regions of low to moderate and towns in regions of moderate to high. Agricultural regions were ranked differently by each method. DRASTIC indicated that agricultural areas were in regions of high vulnerability whereas the NDEP method indicated that it was in regions of very low to low vulnerability.
It can be concluded from the results that the NDEP method can forecast expected contamination with naturally occurring contaminants (e.g. arsenic, fluoride and radionuclides) better than DRASTIC. Both methods could not forecast very well expected contamination with anthropogenic nitrate. The NDEP method uses historic water quality data as a parameter which may account for the better forecasting ability. It appears that the NDEP method is sensitive to the number of contaminant sources present around a well. The NDEP method requires extensive field survey data whereas the DRASTIC method uses data that is widely available. Therefore, the cost to implement the NDEP method is much higher and time consuming compared to the DRASTIC method."
En smuk sang om Prindsesse Dagmar
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Nikolai Olsens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: I sin Ungdom saa fager.
description: Innhold: 7 vers.
description: Melodi: Nattens dæmrende Taage
description: Inngår i trykk: Den smukke Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 1
Ved Solnedgang
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: Trykkeri: Nikolai Olsens Bogtrykkeri, Kristiania
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Naar Solen er gangen til Hvile.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Den smukke Sang om Prindsesse Dagmar samt Matrosens Afskedssang og Ved Solnedgang. 3
Revisiting Noether gauge symmetry for F(R) theory of gravity
Creators: name: Sk., Nayem
name: Sanyal, Abhik Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Noether gauge symmetry for F(R) theory of gravity has been explored recently. The fallacy is that, even after setting gauge to vanish, the form of F(R) \propto R^n (where n \neq 1, is arbitrary) obtained in the process, has been claimed to be an outcome of gauge Noether symmetry. On the contrary, earlier works proved that any nonlinear form other than F(R) \propto R^3/2 is obscure. Here, we show that, setting gauge term zero, Noether equations are satisfied only for n = 2, which again does not satisfy the field equations. Thus, as noticed earlier, the only admissible form that Noether symmetry is F(R) \propto R^3/2 . Noether symmetry with non-zero gauge has also been studied explicitly here, to show that it does not produce anything new.
description: 9 pages, To appear in Astrophysics Space Science
Bericht über die Tätigkeit der Gesellschaft der Freunde des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums im Jahre 1976
Creators: name: Böhner, Kurt
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Jahrbuch des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz, Bd. 23-24, Text (1976/1977)
Gaussian Process Kernels for Pattern Discovery and Extrapolation
Creators: name: Wilson, Andrew Gordon
name: Adams, Ryan Prescott
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Gaussian processes are rich distributions over functions, which provide a Bayesian nonparametric approach to smoothing and interpolation. We introduce simple closed form kernels that can be used with Gaussian processes to discover patterns and enable extrapolation. These kernels are derived by modelling a spectral density -- the Fourier transform of a kernel -- with a Gaussian mixture. The proposed kernels support a broad class of stationary covariances, but Gaussian process inference remains simple and analytic. We demonstrate the proposed kernels by discovering patterns and performing long range extrapolation on synthetic examples, as well as atmospheric CO2 trends and airline passenger data. We also show that we can reconstruct standard covariances within our framework.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table. Minor edits and titled changed from "Gaussian Process Covariance Kernels for Pattern Discovery and Extrapolation" to "Gaussian Process Kernels for Pattern Discovery and Extrapolation". Appears at the International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), JMLR W&CP 28(3):1067-1075, 2013
En bedragen Elskers Qvad
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: F. Steens Enke
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: En Vise vil jeg sjunge.
description: Innhold: 11 vers.
description: Melodi: Gammel bekjendt Melodi
description: Inngår i trykk: To sjeldne Sange [1]
title: Roaming region for Delaunay triangulation
Creators: name: Hada, Romas James
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2011

description: Delaunay graphs have been used in CAD/CAM, sensor network and geographic information systems. We investigate the reliability properties of nodes in Delaunay graphs. For measuring the reliability we formulate the concept of roaming-region for nodes. A node v  with large roaming-region r(v) such that v  is positioned near the center of r(v) is identified as a reliable node. We develop algorithms for constructing roaming-regions and present an implementation of the proposed algorithm in the Java programming language.
Topological Hochschild homology and the Bass trace conjecture
Creators: name: Berrick, A. J.
name: Hesselholt, Lars
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We use the methods of topological Hochschild homology to shed new light on the groups satisfying the Bass trace conjecture. We show that the factorization of the Hattori-Stallings rank map through the Bokstedt-Hsiang-Madsen cyclotomic trace map leads to Linnell's restriction on such groups. As a new consequence of this restriction, we show that the conjecture holds for any group G with the property that every subgroup that is isomorphic to the additive group of rational numbers has nontrivial and central image in some quotient of G.
description: 16 pages
Den første Kjærlighed
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: F. Steens Enke
Year: 0
Subjects: Sjømenn
Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Hør mig, o Pige, med det guldgule Haar.
description: Innhold: 8 vers.
description: Melodi: Bekjendt Melodi
description: Inngår i trykk: To sjeldne Sange [2]