cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Micronycteris schmidtorum Sanborn 1935
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Micronycteris
Micronycteris schmidtorum

description: Micronycteris schmidtorum Sanborn
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 2 males (AMNH *267853; MNHN *1995.818); see table 25 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Characters distinguishing Micronycteris schmidtorm from other congeneric species were summarized in the preceding account for M. brosseti and will not be repeated here. Ascorra et al. (1991a) reviewed M. schmidtorum but referred some specimens to this species that we subsequent­ ly reidentified as either M. sanborni (Simmons, 1996b) or M. brosseti (see above). Simmons (1996b) provided a summary of measurements of Micronycteris schmidtorum sensu stricto from throughout its known geographic range. No subspecies are currently recognized (Simmons, 1996b).
Although our voucher material generally agrees with previous descriptions of Micronycteris schmidtorum, Paracou specimens have pale gray ventral fur rather than the pale buff venters seen in specimens from other localities. Because we did not find any other consistent differences, and because other congeners with pale ventral fur (e.g., M. brosseti and M. minuta) exhibit similar chromatic variability, we conclude that this represents normal intraspecific variation.
In addition to characters discussed previously, we found that tibia length was helpful for distinguishing Micronycteris schmidtorum from sympatric species in the hand, at least at Paracou. Whereas both M. schmidtorum and M. homezi have long tibias (15.3– 15.8 mm), the lower leg is consistently short­ er (12.8–14.6 mm) in M. brosseti, M. megalotis, M. microtis, and M. minuta.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: Our two examples of Micronycteris schmidtorum were both taken in ground­level mistnets in well­drained primary forest.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on pages 77-79, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Opius (Hypocynodus) flavipes Szepligeti 1898
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier
name: Fischer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Opius
Opius flavipes

description: Opius (Hypocynodus) flavipes Szepligeti, 1898
Distribution in Iran. Hormozgan (Ameri et al. 2014).
Distribution outside Iran. Hungary (Szepligeti 1898; Yu et al. 2012), Switzerland (Yu et al. 2012). Host records. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Ghahari, Hassan, Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier & Fischer, Maximilian, 2016, Updated checklist of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4066 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4066.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270518
Report to the Township of South Brunswick, Middlesex County, New Jersey: Environmental Resource Inventory Data
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: CSI Computing Solutions, Inc.
Year: 1993

description: Report includes the following: data sharing agreement reached between the town of South Brunswick and the NJDEPE, the data elements which are included in the map sets, and the sources of the data elements.  Furthermore, a description of the meetings which were held in completing this assignment, the minutes of the meeting with the Town's Environmental Commission and a brief description explaining the uses of the map documents are included within.
Air Quality Assessment Study: Township of Holmdel, Monmouth County, New Jersey
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: The Township of Holmdel Environmental Commission
Year: 1992

description: The objectives of this study are to establish benchmark levels for key air quality parameters at selected locations throughout Holmdel Township. Furthermore this study seeks to determine whether there are areas within the township where levels exceed regulatory standards, and to promote public awareness as to what factors are contributing to air pollution and what effects air pollution has on human health and the environment.
Annual Report for 1997 to The Borough of Bay Head on the Condition of Municipal Ocean Beaches
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: The Richard Stockton College of New Jersey, Coastal Research Center
Year: 1998

description: The annual report documents the Bay Head municipal beach monitoring program of the eight beach profiles for 1997 based on three beach surveys completed in that year.  Discusses changes in shoreline and beach volume and provides comparisons between the three surveys. Concludes that this year's winter beach erosion occurred earlier than normal.
Nitrate in Ground Water and Surface Water in a Residential Subdivision: West Windsor Township, Mercer County, New Jersey
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: U.S. Geological Survey
Year: 1996

description: This document reports the results of tests done of the nitrate level in ground water from five shallow wells (less than 50 feet deep) in West Windsor Township between February 1989 and September 1993.  The wells studied were located on land which was once farmland and is now residential.  The report concludes that there have been slight decreases in nitrate levels of these wells over time.  A comparison is also made between nitrate levels in ground water and those in local bodies of water (Bear Brook and Millstone River).
Parasites in New Jersey Drinking Water: Information on Giardia and Cryptosporidium
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research
Year: 1995

description: This pamphlet provides information on two parasites commonly found in drinking water, Giardia and Cryptosporidium.  Discusses the health effects and federal laws relating to these parasites, including the contamination process, the frequency of occurrence in the United States and New Jersey, and rates of contamination in private well water and public drinking water both inside and outside of the United States.  Lists resources and contacts for learning more about drinking water and public health and the research and testing being done.
title: Hybrid master equation for jump-diffusion approximation of biomolecular reaction networks
Creators: name: Altıntan, Derya
name: Koeppl, Heinz
Publisher: name: Springer Nature
Year: 2024

description: Cellular reactions have a multi-scale nature in the sense that the abundance of molecular species and the magnitude of reaction rates can vary across orders of magnitude. This diversity naturally leads to hybrid models that combine continuous and discrete modeling regimes. In order to capture this multi-scale nature, we proposed jump-diffusion approximations in a previous study. The key idea was to partition reactions into fast and slow groups, and then to combine a Markov jump updating scheme for the slow group with a diffusion (Langevin) updating scheme for the fast group. In this study we show that the joint probability density function of the jump-diffusion approximation over the reaction counting process satisfies a hybrid master equation that combines terms from the chemical master equation and from the Fokker–Planck equation. Inspired by the method of conditional moments, we propose a efficient method to solve this master equation using the moments of reaction counters of the fast reactions given the reaction counters of the slow reactions. For each time point of interest, we then solve a set of maximum entropy problems in order to recover the conditional probability density from its moments. This finally allows us to reconstruct the complete joint probability density over all reaction counters and hence obtain an approximate solution of the hybrid master equation. Finally, we show the accuracy of the method applied to a simple multi-scale conversion process.
Lutites plicatus Korn & Hairapetian & Ghaderi & Leda & Schobben & Akbari 2021, gen. et sp. nov.
Creators: name: Korn, Dieter
name: Hairapetian, Vachik
name: Ghaderi, Abbas
name: Leda, Lucyna
name: Schobben, Martin
name: Akbari, Amir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Ammonoidea
Dzhulfitidae
Lutites
Lutites plicatus

description: Lutites plicatus Korn & Hairapetian gen. et sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 1713B70A-3C3C-4FCD-9827-BBBA6F989797
Fig. 55; Table 29
Diagnosis
Species of Lutites gen. nov. with conch reaching 120 mm dm. Subadult stage with oval, compressed whorl profile (ww/wh=0.75) and rounded venter; about 12 radial plications per volution. Adult stage with subtrapezoidal, compressed whorl profile (ww/wh =0.72), weakly concave flanks, flattened venter and subangular ventrolateral shoulder; numerous weak and densely arranged plications and small ventrolateral nodes. Prongs of external lobe multiply serrated; altogether 20 notches of E, A and L lobes.
Etymology
From the Latin ‘ plicatus ’, meaning ‘corrugated’, referring to the dense ribbing.
Material examined
Holotype IRAN • Esfahan Province, Baghuk Mountain E section; Hambast Formation; illustrated in Fig. 55A; MB.C.30018.
Description
Holotype MB.C.30018 is a specimen with 84 mm diameter, of which the last 120 degrees belong to the body chamber (Fig. 55A). Nearly one volution of the phragmocone can be studied; at this stage the whorl profile is oval and compressed with a rounded venter. The ornament consists of nearly 20 faint radial plications, which are coarsest near the umbilicus and in the ventrolateral area, where they form weak nodes. The ornament is weaker on the body chamber, where the plications are more numerous. The whorl profile is subtrapezoidal and compressed (ww/wh=0.72) in the adult stage with a rounded umbilical margin, weakly concave flanks and a flattened venter.
The suture line of the holotype has a narrow external lobe with asymmetric, multiply serrated prongs (four and six small notches), an asymmetric and inflated ventrolateral saddle and multiply serrated adventive and lateral lobes (Fig. 55B). Both lobes show notches of various size.
Remarks
Lutites plicatus gen. et sp. nov. differs in the shape of the flattened, but convex venter from most of the other species of the genus (L. lyriformis gen. et sp. nov., L. profundus gen. et sp. nov., L. alius gen. et sp. nov.), which possess a completely flat or even concave venter.
Stratigraphic range
Upper part of the Hambast Formation; horizon unknown.
description: Published as part of Korn, Dieter, Hairapetian, Vachik, Ghaderi, Abbas, Leda, Lucyna, Schobben, Martin & Akbari, Amir, 2021, The Changhsingian (Late Permian) ammonoids from Baghuk Mountain (Central Iran), pp. 1-106 in European Journal of Taxonomy 776 on pages 85-87, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.776.1559, http://zenodo.org/record/5604715
Opius (Hypocynodus) latidens Fischer 1990
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier
name: Fischer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Opius
Opius latidens

description: Opius (Hypocynodus) latidens Fischer, 1990
Distribution in Iran. Hormozgan (Ameri et al. 2014).
Distribution outside Iran. Hungary (Fischer 1989; Papp 1990; Yu et al. 2012). Host records. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Ghahari, Hassan, Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier & Fischer, Maximilian, 2016, Updated checklist of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4066 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4066.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270518
Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PBCs), Chlordane, and DDTs in Selected Fish and Shellfish from New Jersey Waters, 1988-1991: Results from New Jersey's Toxics in Biota Monitoring Program
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and Energy, Division of Science and Research
Year: 1993

description: This report presents the results of monitoring carried out between 1988 and 1991 under the direction of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and Energy's (DEPE) Toxics in Biota Technical Committee.  It presents data on the levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), chlordane, and DDT and its metabolites DDD and DDE ("DDTs") in ten species of fish and shellfish collected in forty-nine stations throughout the state.  The results of the study are generally consistent with results of past studies, which show the Northwest region to be the most severely contaminated area of the state.  The report shows some indication that contaminant levels have decreased from the levels shown in similar studies done in the 1970s and 1980s.
Opius (Hypocynodus) latipediformis Fischer 2004
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier
name: Fischer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Opius
Opius latipediformis

description: Opius (Hypocynodus) latipediformis Fischer 2004
Distribution in Iran. Hormozgan (Ameri et al. 2014). Distribution outside Iran. Denmark (Fischer 2004; Yu et al. 2012). Host records. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Ghahari, Hassan, Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier & Fischer, Maximilian, 2016, Updated checklist of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4066 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4066.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270518
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Comparative transcriptome analysis of a lowly virulent strain of Erwinia amylovora in shoots of two apple cultivars – susceptible and resistant to fire blight
Creators: name: Puławska, Joanna
name: Kałużna, Monika
name: Warabieda, Wojciech
name: Mikiciński, Artur
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Summary of RNA-seq data. (DOCX 15 kb)
Abichites Shevyrev 1965
Creators: name: Korn, Dieter
name: Hairapetian, Vachik
name: Ghaderi, Abbas
name: Leda, Lucyna
name: Schobben, Martin
name: Akbari, Amir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Ammonoidea
Dzhulfitidae
Abichites

description: Genus Abichites Shevyrev, 1965
Type species
Kashmirites? stoyanowi Kiparisova in Voinova et al., 1947, by original designation.
Included species
Abichites abichi Shevyrev, 1965; Abichites alibashiensis Korn & Ghaderi in Korn et al., 2016; Abichites ariaeii Korn & Ghaderi in Korn et al., 2016; Abichites paucinodus Korn & Ghaderi in Korn et al., 2016; Abichites shahriari Korn & Ghaderi in Korn et al., 2016; Kashmirites? stoyanowi Kiparisova in Voinova et al., 1947; Abichites subtrapezoidalis Korn & Ghaderi in Korn et al., 2016; Abichites terminalis Korn & Ghaderi in Korn et al., 2016; Abichites ovalis Korn & Hairapetian sp. nov.; Abichites infirmus Korn & Hairapetian sp. nov.
Diagnosis
Genus of the family Dzhulfitidae with small to moderately large conch; maximum adult diameters are between 30 and 90 mm. Adult stage with quadrate, rectangular or oval whorl profile. Subadult stage with weak to moderately strong lateral ribs; adult stage with weak ornament. Suture line with deep external lobe; the depths of external lobe and adventive lobe are nearly identical.
Remarks
The morphological range of the genus Abichites was discussed by Korn & Ghaderi (in Korn et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Korn, Dieter, Hairapetian, Vachik, Ghaderi, Abbas, Leda, Lucyna, Schobben, Martin & Akbari, Amir, 2021, The Changhsingian (Late Permian) ammonoids from Baghuk Mountain (Central Iran), pp. 1-106 in European Journal of Taxonomy 776 on page 87, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2021.776.1559, http://zenodo.org/record/5604715
Mimon crenulatum
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Mimon
Mimon crenulatum

description: Mimon crenulatum (E. Geoffroy)
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 7 females (AMNH *267114, *267115, *267437, *267887, *267889; MNHN *1995.1032, 1995.1033) and 10 males (AMNH *267111, 267113, *267880, 267884, *267885, *267886, 267888; MNHN *1995.1034, *1995.1035, *1995.1036); see table 26 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Useful descriptions and measurments of Mimon crenulatum were provided by Handley (1960), Goodwin and Greenhall (1961), Husson (1962, 1978), Hill (1964), Genoways and Williams (1979), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Gardner and Patton (1972), Hall (1981), Brosset and Charles­Dominique (1990), and Pedro et al. (1994). Of the five subspecies recognized by Koopman (1994), M. c. crenulatum occurs from Trinidad and eastern Venezuela throughout the Guianas to southern Amazonian Brazil. However, we follow Gardner and Patton (1972) in regarding M. koepckeae (from the highlands of central Peru) as a distinct species contra Koopman (1978, 1993, 1994).
Our voucher material conforms with previous descriptions of Mimon crenulatum crenulatum. Measurements of Paracou specimens generally fall within the range of variation previously documented for Guianan populations (Husson, 1962, 1978; Hill, 1964; Genoways and Williams, 1979; Brosset and Charles­Dominique, 1990), although some of our males are slightly smaller in some dimensions than specimens previously reported from the region.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: All of the 17 Mimon crenulatum we captured at Paracou were taken in ground­level mistnets: 9 in welldrained primary forest, 4 in swampy primary forest, and 4 in creekside primary forest. An unusually large proportion (88%) of captures were in the very early evening, before 19:00 hours.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on page 83, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
The Department of Environmental Protection's Information Resource Center: A full-service, scientific, technical and policy library
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Information Resource Center
Year: 1994

description: This pamphlet describes the services offered by the DEP's Information Resource Center (IRC).  The pamphlet tells who is eligible for which services and also describes the IRC's collection.  A list of computer and on-line search services available at the IRC is presented.  These services are OCLC, NLM, Dialog, and Lexis/Nexis.  IRC hours, location, and contact information are also provided.
Phylloderma stenops Peters 1865
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Phylloderma
Phylloderma stenops

description: Phylloderma stenops Peters
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 3 females (AMNH *266078, *267441; MNHN *1995.1075) and 5 males (AMNH *266077, *267440, *267890, *267891; MNHN *1995.1076); see table 27 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Descriptions and measurements of Phylloderma stenops from the Guianas and elsewhere were provided by Husson (1962, 1978), Hill (1964), Gardner (1976), Genoways and Williams (1979), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Williams and Genoways (1980a), Brosset and Charles­ Dominique (1990), and Anderson (1997). Three subspecies are currently recognized: P. s. septentrionalis (southern Mexico to Costa Rica), P. s. stenops (Panama to southern Brazil), and P. s. boliviensis (central Bolivia) (Barquez and Ojeda, 1979; Koopman, 1994; Anderson, 1997).
Our voucher material conforms in all respects to previous descriptions of Phylloderma stenops stenops, and measurements fall within the range of variation reported previously for this taxon.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: All eight of the Phylloderma stenops we captured at Paracou were taken in ground­level mistnets: two in well­drained primary forest, three in swampy primary forest, two in creekside primary for­ est, and one in closed­canopy secondary growth.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on page 84, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Comprehensive Chemistry of Select Greensand from the New Jersey Coastal Plain
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Science and Research, Geological Survey
Year: 1998

description: This report focuses on the chemical characterization of the glauconite found in New Jersey's glauconite formations.  This data report provides the most comprehensive chemical characterization of greensand yet published.  It is unknown whether the metals in the sand are naturally occurring, anthropogenic, or a combination of the two.  This study hopes to help answer this question.
Phyllostomus discolor Wagner 1843
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Phyllostomus
Phyllostomus discolor

description: Phyllostomus discolor Wagner
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 10 females (AMNH *267116, *267118, *267120, *267121, *267123, *267124; MNHN *1995.1077, *1995.1078, *1995.1079, *1995.1080) and 5 males (AMNH *267117, *267119, *267984, *267986; MNHN *1995.1081); see table 28 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Useful descriptions and measurements of Phyllostomus discolor may be found in Goodwin and Greenhall (1961), Husson (1962, 1978), Power and Tamsitt (1973), Taddei (1975a), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Brosset and Charles­Dominique (1990), and Anderson (1997). Two subspecies are often recognized: P. d. verrucosus (Mexico to northwestern Peru) and P. d. discolor (South America east of the Andes to northwestern Argentina; Margarita Island; Trinidad) (Koopman, 1994). Power and Tamsitt (1973), however, questioned the recognition of these taxa based on comparisons of specimens from near the supposed contact zone in Colombia.
Our Paracou specimens conform closely with previous descriptions of Phyllostomus discolor, and measurements fall within the range of variation previously reported from the Guiana region. Our comparisons of published measurements from throughout the known geographic range of P. discolor suggest that Power and Tamsitt (1973) were correct and that there is no current justification for recognizing subspecies.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: We captured 17 Phyllostomus discolor at Paracou: 14 in ground­level mistnets and 3 in elevated nets. Four of the ground­level captures were in well­drained primary forest, eight were in swampy primary forest, and two were in creekside primary forest. One of the elevated mistnet captures was made at 18–21 m over a narrow dirt road and two were made at 10– 13 m above a treefall gap in creekside primary forest. Several individuals netted in the dry season were covered with pollen. Most bats were caught singly, but two adult males and two adult females (possibly members of a foraging flock) were taken within a 10­minute interval at one mistnetting site in swampy primary forest on 24 October 1992, and an­ other adult female was caught a few hours later at the same place.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on pages 84-85, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Additional file 2: Table S2. of Comparative transcriptome analysis of a lowly virulent strain of Erwinia amylovora in shoots of two apple cultivars – susceptible and resistant to fire blight
Creators: name: Puławska, Joanna
name: Kałużna, Monika
name: Warabieda, Wojciech
name: Mikiciński, Artur
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Enriched COG/eggNOG categories among commonly up- and down-regulated genes of E. amylovora in planta vs. in pure bacterial culture (DOCX 14 kb)
Opius (Opiothorax) latistigma Fischer 1960
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier
name: Fischer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Opius
Opius latistigma

description: Opius (Opiothorax) latistigma Fischer, 1960
Distribution in Iran. Khorasan (Ghahari et al. 2011a).
Distribution outside Iran. Austria (Fischer 1984; Avinent and Jiménez 1987; Papp 2010; Yu et al. 2012), Hungary (Fischer 1984; Papp 2010; Yu et al. 2012), Macedonia (Papp 2010; Yu et al. 2012), Montenegro, Serbia (Yu et al. 2012), Spain (Avinent and Jiménez 1987; Papp 2010; Yu et al. 2012), Turkey (Fischer and Beyarslan 2012; Beyarslan and Fischer 2011, 2013; Yu et al. 2012; Beyarslan 2015).
Host records. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Ghahari, Hassan, Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier & Fischer, Maximilian, 2016, Updated checklist of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4066 (1) on page 14, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4066.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270518
Phyllostomus elongatus
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Phyllostomus
Phyllostomus elongatus

description: Phyllostomus elongatus (E. Geoffroy)
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 14 females (AMNH *266051, *266055, *266058, *266062, *266063, *266064, *266067, *266068, *267152, *267897; MNHN *1995.1082, *1995.1083, *1995.1084, *1995.1085) and 12 males (AMNH *266050, *266052, *266053, *266054, *266065, *266066, *266069, *267127; MNHN *1995.1086, *1995.1087, *1995.1088, *1995.1089); see table 28 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Descriptions and measurements of Phyllostomus elongatus from the Guianas and elsewhere were provided by Husson (1962, 1978), Hill (1964), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Brosset and Charles­Dominique (1990), and Anderson (1997). No subspecies are currently recognized (Koopman, 1994).
Our material from Paracou agrees in all respects with previous descriptions of Phyllostomus elongatus. Like other conspecific material from the Guiana region, our specimens fall near the upper end of the known range of size variation for P. elongatus.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: We recorded 162 captures (probably including some recaptures) of Phyllostomus elongatus at Paracou. One hundred fifty­nine captures were in ground­level mistnets, 9 one was in a mistnet suspended 13–16 m above a narrow dirt road, and two were at roosts. Seventy­four of the ground­level mistnet captures were in well­drained primary forest, 45 were in swampy primary forest, 27 were in creekside primary forest, 1 was in a natural treefall opening in primary forest, 7 were in manmade clearings, and 5 were in closed­canopy secondary growth. The two bats taken at roosts were both solitary males; one was collected from a tree cavity with a single large opening about 5 m above the ground (fig. 26), the other from the central shaft of a hol­
low tree with a large lower entrance at ground level and second smaller aperture ca. 15–20 m farther up the trunk (this roost was shared with Saccopteryx bilineata and Carollia perspicillata). Both roosts were in welldrained primary forest.
By contrast with the multiple elevatedmistnet captures we recorded for Phyllostomus discolor and P. hastatus (see above and below), the almost complete absence of P. elongatus in nets suspended more than a few meters above the ground is noteworthy.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on page 86, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Additional file 1: Figures S1â  S6. of Vasculotide reduces pulmonary hyperpermeability in experimental pneumococcal pneumonia
Creators: name: Gutbier, Birgitt
name: Xiaohui Jiang
name: Dietert, Kristina
name: Ehrler, Carolin
name: Lienau, Jasmin
name: Slyke, Paul Van
name: Kim, Harold
name: Hoang, Van
name: Maynes, Jason
name: Dumont, Daniel
name: Gruber, Achim
name: Weissmann, Norbert
name: Mitchell, Timothy
name: Suttorp, Norbert
name: Witzenrath, Martin
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary figures. (PDF 1144 kb)
O'QUVCHILARNI KASBGA QIZIQTIRISH VA KASBIY KOMPITENTLIGINI SHAKLLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Xo'jayeva, Musharraf
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: ushbu maqola ta’lim tizimida o‘quvchilarni kasbga qiziqtirish va ularning kasbiy kompitentliklarini rivojlantirishning muhimligi va jarayoni haqida hikoya qiladi. Hamda maqolada zamonaviy ta’lim metodlari, amaliyotga yo‘naltirilgan darslar va shaxsiy qiziqishlarni rivojlantirish yondashuvlari orqali o‘quvchilarda kasbiy mahoratni oshirish usullari ko‘rib chiqiladi.
Opius (Apodesmia) karesuandensis Fischer 1964
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier
name: Fischer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Opius
Opius karesuandensis

description: Opius (Apodesmia) karesuandensis Fischer, 1964
Distribution in Iran. Kermanshah (Ghahari and Fischer 2012).
Distribution outside Iran. Austria (Fischer 1980; Yu et al. 2012), Canada, Finland, Germany, Italy, Sweden (Yu et al. 2012), Turkey (Beyarslan and Fischer 2011, 2013; Yu et al. 2012), USA (Seikes et al. 2009; Yu et al. 2012).
Host records. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Ghahari, Hassan, Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier & Fischer, Maximilian, 2016, Updated checklist of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4066 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4066.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270518
Phyllostomus hastatus
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Phyllostomus
Phyllostomus hastatus

description: Phyllostomus hastatus (Pallas)
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 11 females (AMNH *266071, *266072, *266073, *266075, *267433, *267901, *267902, *267903; MNHN *1995.1090, *1995.1091, *1995.1092) and 8 males (AMNH *266070, *266074, *267434, *267904, *267907; MNHN *1995.1093, *1995.1094, *1995.1095); see table 28 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Descriptions and measurements of Phyllostomus hastatus have appeared in many publications; we consulted those in Goodwin and Greenhall (1961), Husson (1962, 1978), Taddei (1975a), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Brosset and Charles­Dominique (1990), and Anderson (1997). Two subspecies of are currently recognized: P. h. panamensis (Honduras to Peru and east to Venezuela) and P. h. hastatus (eastern Venezuela south to northern Bolivia and southeastern Brazil) (Koopman, 1994). These are distinguished principally on the basis of size, with P. h. hastatus being the smaller form.
Our voucher material conforms closely with previous descriptions of Phyllostomus hastatus hastatus, with measurements generally falling within the range of variation previously reported from the Guianas. One exception is a particularly small adult male (AMNH 267907), some measurements of which are less than any previously reported for the species (e.g., forearm length of 77.5 mm, compared with 79.0 mm for the smallest male reported by Taddei [1975a]). Comparisons of this diminutive individual with other specimens in our sample, however, failed to reveal any morphological differences other than size.
9 This figure includes two bats caught on the outside of the mistnet enclosure described above in the account for Micronycteris brosseti. However, because those captures were incidental to roost sampling, they are exclud­ ed from the quantitative analysis of mistnetting results below.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: We recorded 56 captures (possibly including some recaptures) of Phyllostomus hastatus, of which 34 were in ground­level mistnets and 22 were in elevat­ ed mistnets. The 34 ground­level captures included 9 in well­drained primary forest, 11 in swampy primary forest, 6 in creekside primary forest, and 8 in manmade clearings (7 were taken in a banana/cacao plantation on a single night). Of the 22 elevated mistnet captures, 17 were in nets suspended 10–23 m above a narrow dirt road, 4 were made at 20–38 m above a treefall gap in well­drained primary forest, and 1 was at 7–10 m above a treefall in creekside primary forest.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on pages 86-87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Tonatia
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Tonatia

description: Tonatia
Although keys to the species of Tonatia provided by Genoways and Williams (1984) and Medellín and Arita (1989) are useful tools for identification, neither is complete; the former covers only the species known from Surinam, and the latter was published before T. bidens and T. saurophila were recognized as distinct species (see below). All of the five species of Tonatia known from the Guiana subregion of Amazonia are sympatric (and apparently syntopic) at Paracou.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Additional file 3: Table S3. of Comparative transcriptome analysis of a lowly virulent strain of Erwinia amylovora in shoots of two apple cultivars – susceptible and resistant to fire blight
Creators: name: Puławska, Joanna
name: Kałużna, Monika
name: Warabieda, Wojciech
name: Mikiciński, Artur
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Enriched secondary KEGG pathways among commonly up- and down-regulated genes of E. amylovora in planta vs. in pure bacterial culture (DOCX 14 kb)
Tonatia brasiliense
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Tonatia
Tonatia brasiliense

description: Tonatia brasiliense (Peters)
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 3 females (AMNH *267103, *267104; MNHN *1995.1052) and 6 males (AMNH *267101, *267102, *267916, *267917; MNHN *1995.1053, *1995.1054); see table 29 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Descriptions and measurements of Tonatia brasiliense from the Guianas and elsewhere can be found in Goodwin (1942), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), Genoways and Williams (1984), and Brosset and Charles­Dominique (1990). No subspecies are currently recognized (Genoways and Williams, 1984; Koopman, 1994).
As the smallest member of its genus, Tonatia brasiliense is most likely to be confused with species of Micronycteris, which are also small gray­brown phyllostomines with large, rounded ears. Genoways and Williams (1984) mentioned several craniodental characters that can be used to distinguish these taxa, but failed to note one obvious external character: whereas all species of Micronyc­ teris have a pair of large dermal pads forming a ‘‘V’’ on the tip of the chin, the tip of the chin in T. brasiliense (and other congeners) has a U­shaped row of tiny dermal papillae (Emmons, 1990, 1997). We also observed that T. brasiliense folds its ears back against the crown of the head when touched, a behavior seen in several other species of Tonatia (see below) but not in Micronycteris.
Our voucher material conforms closely with previous descriptions of Tonatia brasiliense, particularly those based on material from the Guianas. Probably because our series contains more individuals than do earlier collections from the region, it exhibits somewhat greater size variability than previously reported. However, measurements of our specimens fall within the range of variation previously documented for the species as a whole.
As remarked by Genoways and Williams (1984), Tonatia brasiliense as currently recognized may be composite. Should this prove to be the case, comparisons with published measurements (e.g., those in Goodwin [1942] and Swanepoel and Genoways [1979]) suggest that our specimens, along with others from the Guianas, would be referred to T. brasiliense rather than to other taxa currently treated as synonyms (e.g., minuta, nicaraguae, and venezuelae; Handley [1966], Gardner [1976], Jones and Carter [1976], Genoways and Williams [1984], Medellín and Arita [1989], Koopman [1993, 1994]).
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: All of the nine specimens of Tonatia brasiliense that we caught at Paracou were taken in ground­level mistnets: six in swampy primary forest and three in creekside primary forest.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on page 87, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Opius (Opiothorax) longicornis Thomson 1895
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier
name: Fischer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Opius
Opius longicornis

description: Opius (Opiothorax) longicornis Thomson, 1895
Distribution in Iran. Guilan (Ghahari et al. 2012b).
Distribution outside Iran. Austria (Fischer 1981; Jiménez-Peydró 1983a as Opius caudifer; Hellrigl 1997; Fischer and Koponen 1999; Yu et al. 2012), Greece, Slovenia (Jiménez-Peydró 1983a as Opius caudifer; Fischer and Koponen 1999; Yu et al. 2012), Croatia, Macedonia (Papp 2010; Yu et al. 2012), former Czechoslovakia (Jiménez-Peydró 1983a as Opius caudifer; Fischer and Koponen 1999; Yu et al. 2012), Finland, France, Hungary, Romania (Jiménez-Peydró 1983a as Opius caudifer; Fischer and Koponen 1999; Yu et al. 2012), Germany (Belokobylskij et al. 2003 as Opius caudifer; Yu et al. 2012), Italy (Fischer 1980 as Opius caudifer; Fischer 1981; Yu et al. 2012), Lithuania, Spain, UK (Yu et al. 2012), Russia (Fischer 1984; Fischer and Koponen 1999; Yu et al. 2012), Serbia (Žikić et al. 2013b), Spain, former Yugoslavia (Jiménez-Peydró 1983a as Opius caudifer; Yu et al. 2012), Sweden (Thomson 1895; Fischer and Koponen 1999; Yu et al. 2012), Turkey (Beyarslan and Fischer 2011, 2013; Yu et al. 2012).
Host records. In Finland, it is reported from Phytomyza isais Hering, 1936 (Diptera: Agromyzidae) on seeds of Odontites vernus Dumort (Fischer and Koponen 1999; Yu et al. 2012; Žikić et al. 2013b).
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Ghahari, Hassan, Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier & Fischer, Maximilian, 2016, Updated checklist of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4066 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4066.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270518
ENERGETIKA SANOATIDA FOYDA VA RENTABELLIK
Creators: name: Beknor Abduvaliev Toshkent Davlat Iqtisodiyot Universiteti, Iqtisodiyot  fakulteti, I-92 guruh talabasi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Energetika sanoati hozirgi kunga kelib barcha iqtisodiyot tarmoq va sohalarining yurguzuvchi unsuriga aylanib ulgurgan. Hozirhi kunda energetika sanoatida rentabellik darajasini oshirish, yashil energetika va qayta tiklanuvchi manbalardan foydalanish dolzarb masalaga aylanib ulgurgan. Ushbu maqolada yuqorida keltirilgan masalalar atroflicha o’rganilib fikr va xulosalar berilgan.
Tonatia carrikeri
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Tonatia
Tonatia carrikeri

description: Tonatia carrikeri (J. A. Allen)
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 1 female (AMNH *267918); see table 29 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Tonatia carrikeri has been collected only rarely, so descriptions and measurements of most known specimens have been reported in the literature, for example, by Goodwin (1942), Husson (1962, 1978), Gardner (1976), Swanepoel and Genoways (1979), McCarthy et al. (1983, 1992), Genoways and Williams (1984), and McCar­ thy and Handley (1987). No subspecies are currently recognized (Koopman, 1994).
Our single female specimen of Tonatia carrikeri agrees with previous descriptions of the species in all respects. Like several other congeners, T. carrikeri folds its ears back over the crown of the head when they are touched.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: The single example of Tonatia carrikeri we captured at Paracou was taken in a ground­level mistnet in swampy primary forest dominated by the palm Euterpe oleracea.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on pages 87-88, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Least Cost electrification options for Suriname using OnSSET
Creators: name: Raghoebarsing, Amrita
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Suriname
GEP
OnSSET

description: This presentation constitutes the outcome of a three-weeks capacity building activity on GEP-OnSSET as part of the 2024 EMP-LAC workshop. The authors collected input data, set parameters, calibrated the model, and run electrification investment scenarios for Suriname in order to explore pathways leading to the achievement of electrification targets. The results of this analysis are not conclusive, but rather the output of experimentation with the model and thus only indicative. You may contact the author(s) for more information and/or questions about the methodology, limitations, and follow-up activities of this study.
Tonatia saurophila Koopman & Williams 1951
Creators: name: Simmons, Nancy B.
name: Voss, Robert S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Tonatia
Tonatia saurophila

description: Tonatia saurophila Koopman and Williams
VOUCHER MATERIAL: 10 females (AMNH *266044, *266045, *266046, *266047, *267429, *267908, *267914; MNHN *1995.1060, *1995.1061, *1995.1062) and 11 males (AMNH *266049, *267099, *267909, *267430, *267431, *267912, *267915; MNHN *1995.1063, *1995.1064, *1995.1065, *1995.1066); see table 30 for measurements.
IDENTIFICATION: Species identification within the Tonatia bidens complex, which includes T. saurophila, requires reference to craniodental characters described by Williams et al. (1995). Other useful descriptions and comparative measurements of T. saurophila from the Guianas may be found (incorrectly listed under T. bidens) in Husson (1962, 1978), Hill (1964), Genoways and Williams (1984), and Brosset and Charles­ Dominique (1990). Williams et al. (1995) summarized measurements of T. saurophila from throughout its known geographic range. Three subspecies of T. saurophila are presently recognized: T. s. bakeri (southern Mexico to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela), T. s. maresi (southern and northeastern Venezuela, eastern Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, the Guianas, and eastern Brazil), and T. s. saurophila (Jamaica) (Williams et al., 1995).
Our voucher material corresponds closely to Williams et al.’ s (1995) description of Tonatia saurophila maresi, with measurement data generally falling within the range of variation they reported; the only exception is the forearm length of one of our females, which slightly exceeds the largest value previously reported for the subspecies. As T. s. maresi is the smaller of the two mainland forms, however, this measurement falls within the known range of variation for the species T. saurophila as a whole.
None of the individuals of Tonatia saurophila that we captured at Paracou folded its ears over the crown of the head when touched.
FIELD OBSERVATIONS: We recorded 61 captures (possibly including some recaptures) of Tonatia saurophila at Paracou, of which 60 were in ground­level mistnets and 1 was in an elevated net. Of the 60 ground­level mistnet captures, 23 were in well­drained primary forest, 26 were in swampy primary forest, 8 were in creekside primary forest, 2 were in closed­canopy secondary growth, and 1 was in a manmade clearing. The only capture we recorded in an elevated net was made at 7–10 m above a treefall in creekside primary forest.
description: Published as part of Simmons, Nancy B. & Voss, Robert S., 1998, The mammals of Paracou, French Guiana, a Neotropical lowland rainforest fauna. Part 1, Bats, pp. 1-219 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 237 on pages 88-89, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4545052
Biosteres remigii Fischer 1971
Creators: name: Gadallah, Neveen S.
name: Ghahari, Hassan
name: Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier
name: Fischer, Maximilian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Biosteres
Biosteres remigii

description: Biosteres remigii Fischer, 1971
Material examined. 2♀ and 1♂, Iran, Guilan province, Astara, 38°20′N 48°46′E, July 2010 (new record). Distribution outside Iran. Armenia, Russia (Papp 1982a; Yu et al. 2012), Hungary (Papp 1979b, 1982a; Yu et al. 2012), Korea (Papp 1978 as Diachasma disputabilis; Yu et al. 2012), Mongolia (Papp 2009; Yu et al. 2012), Turkey (Beyarslan and Fischer 2011, 2013; Fischer and Beyarslan 2012; Yu et al. 2012).
Host records. Unknown.
description: Published as part of Gadallah, Neveen S., Ghahari, Hassan, Peris-Felipo, Francisco Javier & Fischer, Maximilian, 2016, Updated checklist of Iranian Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), pp. 1-40 in Zootaxa 4066 (1) on page 5, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4066.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/270518