cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Surgical Outcome Of Unstable Fractures Of Acetabulum
Creators: name: Ferreira, Mariana
name: Silva, João
name: Negrão, Pedro
name: Neves, Nuno
name: Ribeiro Silva, Manuel
name: Pinto, Rui
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Unstable
subject: Fractures Of Acetabulum
subject: Surgical Treatment
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives: Unstable acetabular fractures are high-energy injuries usually associated with road accidents. About 2/3 of the patients are young, predominantly male, and associated lesions are very common, ranging from 40 % to 75 %. The aim of our study was to review the epidemiology,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Quantum Vavilov-Cherenkov radiation from a small neutral particle moving parallel to a transparent dielectric plate
Creators: name: Volokitin, A. I.
name: Persson, B. N. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the quantum Vavilov-Cherenkov (QVC) radiation and quantum friction occurring during motion of a small neutral particle parallel to a transparent dielectric plate with the refractive index $n$. This phenomenon occurs above the threshold velocity $v_c=c/n$. The particle acceleration and rate of heating are determined by the friction force and heating power in the rest reference frame of the particle. We calculate these quantities starting from the expressions for the friction force and the radiative energy transfer in the plate-plate configuration, assuming plate at the rest in the \textit{lab} frame rarefied. Close to the light velocity there is a big difference between the friction force and the radiation power in the rest frame of a particle and in the \textit{lab} reference frame. This difference is connected with the change of the rest mass of the particle due to absorption of radiation. Close to the threshold velocity the decrease of the kinetic energy of the particle is determined mainly by radiation power in in the \textit{lab} frame. However, close to the light velocity it is determined also by the heating power for the particle. We establish the connections between the quantities in the different reference frames. For a nanoparticle the QVC radiation intensity can be comparable to classical one. We discuss the possibility to detect QVC radiation.
description: 7 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1511.06573
title: Antimikrobielle Oberflächeneigenschaften durch nanopartikuläres Silber können die bakterielle Kontamination reduzieren
Creators: name: Springorum, Hans-Robert
name: Weidl, Birgit
name: Baier, Clemens
name: Götz, Jürgen
name: Heers, Guido
name: Grifka, Joachim
name: Schaumburger, Jens
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nanosilber
subject: nosokomiale Infektion
subject: antimikrobielle Oberflächen
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Nosokomiale Infektionen auch mit multiresistenten Erregern stellen ein relevantes Problem im Gesundheitswesen dar. Die Übertragungswege beinhalten die direkte Kontamination meist durch das ärztliche und Pflegepersonal, kontaminierte Oberflächen und Tröpfcheninfektion.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
title: Charakteristika der Rotatorenintervallsynovialitis bei chronischen Schulterpathologien
Creators: name: Stahnke, Katharina
name: Morawietz, Lars
name: Gerhardt, Christian
name: Scheibel, Markus
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Synovialitis
subject: Rotatorenintervall
subject: Rotatorenmanschette
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Chronische Schulterpathologien gehen häufig mit einer Synovialitis im Rotatorenintervall (RI) ohne die klassischen Zeichen einer "Frozen shoulder" einher. Auftreten und Schweregrad sowie eine mögliche klinische Relevanz sind bisher nicht eindeutig definiert. Ziel[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Active transport improves the precision of linear long distance molecular signalling
Creators: name: Godec, Aljaz
name: Metzler, Ralf
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Molecular signalling in living cells occurs at low copy numbers and is thereby inherently limited by the noise imposed by thermal diffusion. The precision at which biochemical receptors can count signalling molecules is intimately related to the noise correlation time. In addition to passive thermal diffusion, messenger RNA and vesicle-engulfed signalling molecules can transiently bind to molecular motors and are actively transported across biological cells. Active transport is most beneficial when trafficking occurs over large distances, for instance up to the order of 1 metre in neurons. Here we explain how intermittent active transport allows for faster equilibration upon a change in concentration triggered by biochemical stimuli. Moreover, we show how intermittent active excursions induce qualitative changes in the noise in effectively one-dimensional systems such as dendrites. Thereby they allow for significantly improved signalling precision in the sense of a smaller relative deviation in the concentration read-out by the receptor. On the basis of linear response theory we derive the exact mean field precision limit for counting actively transported molecules. We explain how intermittent active excursions disrupt the recurrence in the molecular motion, thereby facilitating improved signalling accuracy. Our results provide a deeper understanding of how recurrence affects molecular signalling precision in biological cells and novel diagnostic devices.
description: revised version accepted in J. Phys. A: Math. Theor
title: Schwerverletzt im Reitsport: wer ist besonders gefährdet? – Eine Studie mit 679 Unfallopfern
Creators: name: Weber, Christian David
name: Lefering, Rolf
name: Dienstknecht, Thomas
name: Horst, Klemens
name: Pfeifer, Roman
name: Hofman, Martijn
name: Pape, Hans-Christoph
name: DGU Traumaregister
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Reitsport
subject: Sportunfall
subject: Unfallmechanismen
subject: Verletzungsmuster
subject: Mortalität
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Reitsportunfälle sind häufig und gehen oft mit gravierenden Verletzungsfolgen einher. Die Spannweite möglicher Unfallfolgen ist enorm. Diese Untersuchung fokussiert sich auf schwere und lebensbedrohliche Verletzungen durch unterschiedliche Reitsport-spezifische Unfallmechanismen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Photon-jet ridge at RHIC and the LHC
Creators: name: Rezaeian, Amir H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate long range rapidity correlations of pairs of prompt photon and jet in the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) framework in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions at RHIC and the LHC. We show that photon-jet correlations exhibit long-range azimuthal collimation at near-side for low transverse momenta of the produced photon and jet in high-multiplicity events. These ridge-like features are strikingly similar to the observed ridge effect for di-hadron correlations at RHIC and the LHC. We show that correlations in the relative rapidity and the relative azimuthal angle between pairs of prompt photon and jet strongly depend on the gluon saturation dynamics at small-x kinematics and such measurements can help to understand the true origin of the observed di-hadron ridge in p+A collisions, and address whether the ridge is a universal phenomenon for all two particle correlations at high energy and high multiplicity events. We also investigate if there is a ridge-like structure for photon-hadron pair correlations at RHIC and the LHC. We found that the hadronization of jet has non-trivial effects on the photon-jet correlations.
description: 15 pages, 12 figures; v2: results unchanged, presentation improved, typos corrected. The version to appear in PRD. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1209.0478
title: Evaluating Patients’ Comprehensibility of a Standardized Medication Plan
Creators: name: Botermann, Lea
name: Monzel, Katharina
name: Krueger, Katrin
name: Eickhoff, Christiane
name: Wachter, Angelika
name: Kloft, Charlotte
name: Laufs, Ulrich
name: Schulz, Martin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: A standardized medication plan (MP) for patients has been developed and recently enacted into German law (§ 31a SGB V) depicting all medicines taken. It has never been studied if patients understand a MP and can transfer the given information into practice. We evaluated patients’[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 23. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Arzneimittelanwendungsforschung und Arzneimittelepidemiologie
Landgrebe, Ludw.: Der Weg der Phänomenologie
Creators: name: Vries, J. De
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 2 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 2
title: Therapieansätze zur Vorderabschnittsrekonstruktion
Creators: name: Raiskup, Frederik
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Behandlung der posttraumatischen Aniridie bei Aphakie stellt eine Herausforderung dar. Die Patienten klagen neben einem Verlust der Sehschärfe über Blendung und Photophobie. Eine Behandlungsmöglichkeit dieser Pathologie besteht in der Anpassung von Irisprint-Kontaktlinsen mit Aphakie-Korrektur.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Jahrestagung 2016 der Sächsischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft
Prete, Sesto (Hrsg.): Didascaliae
Creators: name: Weisweiler, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 2 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 2
Die universelle Jurisdiktion des Bischofskollegiums nach der Theorie des Exjesuiten Gianvincenzo Bolgeni (1789)
Creators: name: Beumer, Johannes
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 2 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 2
Measurement of $K^{+}$ production in charged-current $ν_μ$ interactions
Creators: name: Marshall, C. M.
name: Aliaga, L.
name: Altinok, O.
name: Bellantoni, L.
name: Bercellie, A.
name: Betancourt, M.
name: Bodek, A.
name: Bravar, A.
name: Budd, H.
name: Cai, T.
name: Carneiro, M. F.
name: Chvojka, J.
name: da Motta, H.
name: Devan, J.
name: Dytman, S. A.
name: Díaz, G. A.
name: Eberly, B.
name: Endress, E.
name: Felix, J.
name: Fields, L.
name: Filkins, A.
name: Fine, R.
name: Gago, A. M.
name: Galindo, R.
name: Gallagher, H.
name: Ghosh, A.
name: Golan, T.
name: Gran, R.
name: Griswold, S.
name: Harris, D. A.
name: Higuera, A.
name: Hurtado, K.
name: Kiveni, M.
name: Kleykamp, J.
name: Kordosky, M.
name: Le, T.
name: Maher, E.
name: Majoros, I.
name: Manly, S.
name: Mann, W. A.
name: Caicedo, D. A. Martinez
name: McFarland, K. S.
name: McGivern, C. L.
name: McGowan, A. M.
name: Messerly, B.
name: Miller, J.
name: Mislivec, A.
name: Morfín, J. G.
name: Mousseau, J.
name: Naples, D.
name: Nelson, J. K.
name: Norrick, A.
name: Nuruzzaman
name: Osta, J.
name: Paolone, V.
name: Park, J.
name: Patrick, C. E.
name: Perdue, G. N.
name: Rakotondravohitra, L.
name: Ramirez, M. A.
name: Ransome, R. D.
name: Ray, H.
name: Ren, L.
name: Rimal, D.
name: Rodrigues, P. A.
name: Rosenberg, M.
name: Ruterbories, D.
name: Schellman, H.
name: Schmitz, D. W.
name: Shadler, L. A.
name: Simon, C.
name: Salinas, C. J. Solano
name: Falero, S. Sánchez
name: Tice, B. G.
name: Valencia, E.
name: Walton, T.
name: Wang, Z.
name: Watkins, P.
name: Wiley, K.
name: Wolcott, J.
name: Wospakrik, M.
name: Zhang, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Production of K^{+} mesons in charged-current ν_μ interactions on plastic scintillator (CH) is measured using MINERvA exposed to the low-energy NuMI beam at Fermilab. Timing information is used to isolate a sample of 885 charged-current events containing a stopping K^{+} which decays at rest. The differential cross section in K^{+} kinetic energy, dσ/dT_{K}, is observed to be relatively flat between 0 and 500 MeV. Its shape is in good agreement with the prediction by the \textsc{genie} neutrino event generator when final-state interactions are included, however the data rate is lower than the prediction by 15\%.
description: added ancillary files with cross-section, statistical uncertainty covariance matrix and systematic uncertainty covariance matrix decomposed into flux and non-flux components
Neue Nachrichten über die Pariser Verurteilungen der thomasischen Formlehre
Creators: name: Hödl, Ludwig
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 2 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 2
A Microwave Josephson Refrigerator
Creators: name: Solinas, Paolo
name: Bosisio, Riccardo
name: Giazotto, Francesco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a microwave quantum refrigeration principle based on the Josephson effect. When a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) is pierced by a time-dependent magnetic flux, it induces changes in the macroscopic quantum phase and an effective finite bias voltage appears across the SQUID. This voltage can be used to actively cool well below the lattice temperature one of the superconducting electrodes forming the interferometer. The achievable cooling performance combined with the simplicity and scalability intrinsic to the structure pave the way to a number of applications in quantum technology.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Generation of Data Sets Using CFD and Realistic Probe Design for a Virtual Fluid Mechanics Laboratory
Creators: name: Shenai, Pratith Narasimha
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: Aerodynamics (excl. hypersonic aerodynamics)
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering not elsewhere classified
Engineering education
Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Purdue University is facing an increasing undergraduate student enrollment every year. Laboratory courses in fluid mechanics at the School of Aeronautics and Astronautics and the School of Mechanical Engineering are facing challenges due to increased enrollments. On the other hand, the internet and computer technology have made education more conveniently delivered in recent years. The onset of these technologies has made way for innovative forms of teaching. One such application is virtual laboratories. This document will describe the challenges in the current method of teaching and learning fluid mechanics laboratory courses, explain how a virtual lab is a potential solution to supplement the current learning methods, and discuss its development. This document will discuss the virtual fluid mechanics laboratory development from the fluid mechanics perspective- generating flow data and designing realistic measurement probes. The use of CFD to generate flow data sets, along with their post-processing for virtual labs, will be discussed. Furthermore, simulation results for flow around cylinders and through pipes will be presented. And finally, design ideas conceptualized for developing a virtual pitot-static probe and a virtual hot-wire anemometer will also be presented. Finally, this document summarizes the work done till now and presents conclusions on what has been achieved along with recommendations that could be completed in the future.
Exact derivation of Kirchhoff's integral theorem and diffraction formula using high-school math
Creators: name: Putland, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: wave optics, diffraction, obliquity factor, inclination factor, spatiotemporal dipoles, Huygens' principle, Huygens-Fresnel, Huygens-Kirchhoff, Fresnel-Kirchhoff, Helmholtz-Kirchhoff

description: This paper is superseded by "Consistent derivation of Kirchhoff's integral theorem and diffraction formula and the Maggi-Rubinowicz transformation using high-school math".
Calvez, J.-Y.: Église et société économique
Creators: name: Nell-Breuning, Oswald Von
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Larranaga, Thomas: De materia gravi in furto apud theologos saeculorum XVI et XVII
Creators: name: Schüller, Br.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Schauf, Her.: Die Lehre der Kirche über Schrift und Tradition in den Katechismen
Creators: name: Beumer, J.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Signatures of topological Josephson junctions
Creators: name: Peng, Yang
name: Pientka, Falko
name: Berg, Erez
name: Oreg, Yuval
name: von Oppen, Felix
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quasiparticle poisoning and diabatic transitions may significantly narrow the window for the experimental observation of the $4π$-periodic $dc$ Josephson effect predicted for topological Josephson junctions. Here, we show that switching current measurements provide accessible and robust signatures for topological superconductivity which persist in the presence of quasiparticle poisoning processes. Such measurements provide access to the phase-dependent subgap spectrum and Josephson currents of the topological junction when incorporating it into an asymmetric SQUID together with a conventional Josephson junction with large critical current. We also argue that pump-probe experiments with multiple current pulses can be used to measure the quasiparticle poisoning rates of the topological junction. The proposed signatures are particularly robust, even in the presence of Zeeman fields and spin-orbit coupling, when focusing on short Josephson junctions. Finally, we also consider microwave excitations of short topological Josephson junctions which may complement switching current measurements.
description: 25 pages, 13 figures. Accepted by Phys. Rev. B
Role of community-based conservation and natural resource management in building climate resilience among vulnerable mountain societies
Creators: name: Zafar, Shameen
name: Khan, Muhammad Zafar
name: Mehmood, Tahir
name: Begum, Farida
name: Sadiq, Maryam
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 59999
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
classificationCode: 69999
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: The role of community-based conservation (CBC) and natural resource management (CBNRM) in protecting ecosystems and improving socioeconomic well-being has received considerable attention, but its contribution to climate adaptation is less understood. Using a mixed-method case study approach, the current study compares two sites (Khyber and Khudaabad) in northern Pakistan with comparable socioeconomic features but varying levels of effectiveness of CBC/CBNRM programmes. The CBC in Khyber has been proactive than that of Khudaabad. The data was collected through household surveys (n = 220, 110 at each site), key informant interviews (n = 8 office-bearers of community-based organizations, 4 at each site), and extensive document review. In comparison to Khudaabad, the findings revealed that the local communities in Khyber demonstrated improved resilience to climate change because of a proactive community-based governance system, improved practices, access to social services, disaster preparedness, and improved knowledge of climate change. The study concludes that CBC/CBNRM contributes to building climate resilience among vulnerable mountain communities by strengthening social and ecological systems. The study suggests that for building the climate resilience of vulnerable communities, instead of investing in stand-alone adaptation measures, the governments must focus on ecosystem-based adaptions or integrate the specific adaptation or mitigation actions into the existing CBC/CBNRM programmes.
A giant Ly$α$ nebula in the core of an X-ray cluster at $z=1.99$: implications for early energy injection
Creators: name: Valentino, F.
name: Daddi, E.
name: Finoguenov, A.
name: Strazzullo, V.
name: Brun, A. M. C. Le
name: Vignali, C.
name: Bournaud, F.
name: Dickinson, M.
name: Renzini, A.
name: Béthermin, M.
name: Zanella, A.
name: Gobat, R.
name: Cimatti, A.
name: Elbaz, D.
name: Onodera, M.
name: Pannella, M.
name: Sargent, M. T.
name: Arimoto, N.
name: Carollo, M.
name: Starck, J-L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the discovery of a giant $\gtrsim$100~kpc Ly$α$ nebula detected in the core of the X-ray emitting cluster CL~J1449+0856 at $z=1.99$ through Keck/LRIS narrow-band imaging. This detection extends the known relation between Ly$α$ nebulae and overdense regions of the Universe to the dense core of a $5-7\times10^{13}$ M$_{\odot}$ cluster. The most plausible candidates to power the nebula are two Chandra-detected AGN host cluster members, while cooling from the X-ray phase and cosmological cold flows are disfavored primarily because of the high Ly$α$ to X-ray luminosity ratio ($L_{\mathrm{Lyα}}/L_{\mathrm{X}} \approx0.3$, $\gtrsim10-1000\times$ higher than in local cool-core clusters) and by current modeling. Given the physical conditions of the Ly$α$-emitting gas and the possible interplay with the X-ray phase, we argue that the Ly$α$ nebula would be short-lived ($\lesssim10$ Myr) if not continuously replenished with cold gas at a rate of $\gtrsim1000$ M$_{\odot}$ yr$^{-1}$. We investigate the possibility that cluster galaxies supply the required gas through outflows and we show that their total mass outflow rate matches the replenishment necessary to sustain the nebula. This scenario directly implies the extraction of energy from galaxies and its deposition in the surrounding intracluster medium, as required to explain the thermodynamic properties of local clusters. We estimate an energy injection of the order of $\thickapprox2$ keV per particle in the intracluster medium over a $2$ Gyr interval. In our baseline calculation AGN provide up to $85$% of the injected energy and 2/3 of the mass, while the rest is supplied by supernovae-driven winds.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures, 1 appendix. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Grabe, Martin / Senst, Rolf (Hrsg.), Helfen, das Sinn macht. 1. Lese-Symposium der Akademie für Psychotherapie und Seelsorge
Creators: name: Stadelmann, Helge
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823086721
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 21 (2007): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 21
Bach, Robert: Die Aufforderungen zur Flucht und zum Kampf im alttestamentlichen Prophetenspruch
Creators: name: Bach, Robert
name: Lohfink, Norbert
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Transrektal Ultrasonografi Eşliğinde Prostat Biyopsisi Sonucu Gleson Skoru 6 Olan Hastalarda Multiparametrik Prostat Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme Bulguları’
Creators: name: Emekli, Emre
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Radiology and organ imaging
Nephrology and urology

description: Transrektal ultrasonografi (TRUS) biyopsi sonucu Gleason skoru 6 olan hastalarda klinik anlamlı kanser bulunma ve yetersiz tedavi alma olasılığı bulunmaktadır. mpMRG bu hasta grubunda klinik olarak anlamlı kanser (KOAK) ihtimali yüksek lezyonların tespitinde kullanılabilir. Bu nedenle çalışmamızın amacı TRUS biyopsi sonucunda Gleason skoru 6 olan hastaların prostat mpMRG bulgularını değerlendirmektir. Bu amaçla Ocak 2015-Ocak 2019 tarihleri arasında 3T MRG ünitesinde klinik olarak prostat kanseri (PKa) şüphesi olan ve TRUS biyopsi sonucu Gleason skoru 3+3 olup tanı amaçlı mpMRG çekilen 80 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların görüntüleri klinik bilgilerine kör iki radyolog tarafından PIRADSv2.1 klavuzuna göre skorlandırıldı. PI-RADS skoruna göre hastalar KOAK ihtimali yüksek (PI-RADS 4-5) ve KOAK ihtimali düşük (PI-RADS 2-3) olarak ikiye ayrıldı. Her iki grup yaş, PSA, PSA dansitesi ve prostat hacimleri açısından değerlendirildi. Hastalar klinik bilgilerine göre radikal prostektomi (RP) yapılan, radyoterapi ile tedavi edilen, aktif izlem, bekleyerek izlem ve takibine ulaşılamayanlar olarak gruplandırıldı. Hasta gruplarının mpMRG sonuçları değerlendirildi. 80 hastanın yaş aralığı 49-78 (64 ± 7,09), PSA değerleri 0,73-55,27 ng/ml (8,86 ± 7,75), PSA dansitesi 0,016-0,934 ng/ml/cc (0,158 ± 0,133) ve prostat hacimleri 20,27-190,79 cm³ (64,26 ± 32,42) olarak bulundu.3,8’sinde PI-RADS 2-3 f,2’ünde PI-RADS 4-5 lezyon saptandı. Her iki grup arasında yaş, PSA, PSA dansitesi ve tümör yüzdesi arasında anlamlı fark vardı. 80 hastanın 15’i RT, 28’i RP ile tedavi edilmiş, 21 hasta aktif izleme, 3 hasta bekleyerek izleme alınmış ve 11 hasta takiplerine gelmemiştir. RP yapılan grupta patoloji sonuçları altın standart olarak alındığında mpMRG’nin sensitivitesi % 94,74, spesifitesi ?0 ve doğruluk oranı % 96,3 olarak hesaplandı. Sonuç olarak PIRADS 4-5 skorları, KOAK lezyonların tanısında yüksek duyarlılık ve negatif öngörü değerine sahiptir. mpMRG başlangıçta düşük riskli değerlendirilen hastalarda biyopsiye ek olarak karar mekanizmasında rol oynayabilecek güvenilir noninvaziv tanı yöntemidir.
Höfer, J. / Rahner, K. (Hrsg.): Lexikon für Theologie und Kirche
Creators: name: Bacht, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Personal Tutor Guidance - Staff Version
Creators: name: An Open Education Resource with global proven reach and impact, The National Teaching Repository
name: Dunning, Phillippa
name: Yale, Annabel
name: Edwards, Sonia
name: Dickinson, Kordel
name: Orr, Lana
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators
classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education

description: Edge Hill University Personal Tutoring: Staff Guidance.
Drüe, Herm.: Edmund Husserls System der phänomenologischen Psychologie
Creators: name: Gilen, L.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Multiferroic clusters: a new perspective for relaxor-type room-temperature multiferroics
Creators: name: Henrichs, Leonard F.
name: Cespedes, Oscar
name: Bennett, James
name: Landers, Joachim
name: Salamon, Soma
name: Heuser, Christian
name: Helbig, Tim
name: Gutfleisch, Oliver
name: Lupascu, Doru C.
name: Wende, Heiko
name: Kleemann, Wolfgang
name: Bell, Andrew J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multiferroics are promising for sensor and memory applications, but despite all efforts invested in their research no single-phase material displaying both ferroelectricity and large magnetization at room-temperature has hitherto been reported. This situation has substantially been improved in the novel relaxor ferroelectric single-phase , where polar nanoregions (PNR) transform into static-PNR (SPNR) as evidenced by piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) and simultaneously enable congruent multiferroic clusters (MFC) to emerge from inherent ferrimagnetic Bi(Fe,Co)O3 regions as verified by magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). On these MFC, exceptionally large direct and converse magnetoelectric coupling coefficients, at room-temperature, were measured by PFM and MFM respectively. We expect the non-ergodic relaxor properties which are governed by the Bi0.5K0.5TiO3 component to play a vital role in the strong ME coupling, by providing an electrically and mechanically flexible environment to MFC. This new class of non-ergodic relaxor multiferroics bears great potential for applications. Especially the prospect of a ME nanodot storage device seems appealing.
description: Pre-peer review version. Neutron diffraction data are missing with respect to final article
Jánoska, Georg: Die sprachlichen Grundlagen der Philosophie
Creators: name: Vries, J. De
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Personal Tutor Guidance - Staff Version
Creators: name: An Open Education Resource with global proven reach and impact, The National Teaching Repository
name: Dunning, Phillippa
name: Yale, Annabel
name: Edwards, Sonia
name: Dickinson, Kordel
name: Orr, Lana
Publisher: name: National Teaching Repository
Year: 2022
Subjects: classificationCode: 390307
subject: Teacher education and professional development of educators
classificationCode: 399999
subject: Other education not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education

description: Edge Hill University Personal Tutoring: Staff Guidance.
Constructing Polynomial Spectral Models for Stars
Creators: name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Ting, Yuan-Sen
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: Hogg, David W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar spectra depend on the stellar parameters and on dozens of photospheric elemental abundances. Simultaneous fitting of these $\mathcal{N}\sim 10-40$ model labels to observed spectra has been deemed unfeasible, because the number of ab initio spectral model grid calculations scales exponentially with $\mathcal{N}$. We suggest instead the construction of a polynomial spectral model (PSM) of order $\mathcal{O}$ for the model flux at each wavelength. Building this approximation requires a minimum of only ${\mathcal{N}+\mathcal{O}\choose\mathcal{O}}$ calculations: e.g. a quadratic spectral model ($\mathcal{O}=2$) to fit $\mathcal{N}=20$ labels simultaneously, can be constructed from as few as $231$ ab initio spectral model calculations; in practice, a somewhat larger number ($\sim 300-1000$) of randomly chosen models lead to a better performing PSM. Such a PSM can be a good approximation only over a portion of label space, which will vary case by case. Yet, taking the APOGEE survey as an example, a single quadratic PSM provides a remarkably good approximation to the exact ab initio spectral models across much of this survey: for random labels within that survey the PSM approximates the flux to within $10^{-3}$, and recovers the abundances to within $\sim 0.02$ dex rms of the exact models. This enormous speed-up enables the simultaneous many-label fitting of spectra with computationally expensive ab initio models for stellar spectra, such as non-LTE models. A PSM also enables the simultaneous fitting of observational parameters, such as the spectrum's continuum or line-spread function.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, ApJL (Accepted for publication- 2016 May 9)
Pöggeler, Otto: Der Denkweg Martin Heideggers
Creators: name: Ogiermann, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Über den ontologischen Gottesbeweis in der Metaphysik des 17. Jahrhunderts
Creators: name: Kern, Walter
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 39 Nr. 1 (1964): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 39, Heft 1
Neutrino refraction by the cosmic neutrino background
Creators: name: Diaz, J. S.
name: Klinkhamer, F. R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have determined the dispersion relation of a neutrino test particle propagating in the cosmic neutrino background. Describing the relic neutrinos and antineutrinos from the hot big bang as a dense medium, a matter potential or refractive index is obtained. The vacuum neutrino mixing angles are unchanged, but the energy of each mass state is modified. Using a matrix in the space of neutrino species, the induced potential is decomposed into a part which produces signatures in beta-decay experiments and another part which modifies neutrino oscillations. The low temperature of the relic neutrinos makes a direct detection extremely challenging. From a different point of view, the identified refractive effects of the cosmic neutrino background constitute an ultralow background for future experimental studies of nonvanishing Lorentz violation in the neutrino sector.
description: 12 pages, v3: published version
Affine computation and affine automaton
Creators: name: Díaz-Caro, Alejandro
name: Yakaryılmaz, Abuzer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a quantum-like classical computational model, called affine computation, as a generalization of probabilistic computation. After giving the basics of affine computation, we define affine finite automata (AfA) and compare it with quantum and probabilistic finite automata (QFA and PFA, respectively) with respect to three basic language recognition modes. We show that, in the cases of bounded and unbounded error, AfAs are more powerful than QFAs and PFAs, and, in the case of nondeterministic computation, AfAs are more powerful than PFAs but equivalent to QFAs.
description: 23 pages. New results were added. Accepted to CSR2016!
Burhenne, Matthias (Hrsg.), Gemeindeorientierte Seelsorge
Creators: name: Mergler, Peter
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823086551
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 21 (2007): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 21
Limits on CPT violation from solar neutrinos
Creators: name: Diaz, Jorge S.
name: Schwetz, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Violations of CPT invariance can induce neutrino-to-antineutrino transitions. We study this effect for solar neutrinos and use the upper bound on the solar neutrino-to-antineutrino transition probability from the KamLAND experiment to constrain CPT-symmetry-violating coefficients of the general Standard-Model Extension. The long propagation distance from the Sun to the Earth allows us to improve existing limits by factors ranging from about a thousand to $10^{11}$.
description: 7 pages, 1 table; published version
Experimental x-ray ghost imaging
Creators: name: Pelliccia, Daniele
name: Rack, Alexander
name: Scheel, Mario
name: Cantelli, Valentina
name: Paganin, David M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report an experimental proof of principle for ghost imaging in the hard x-ray energy range. We used a synchrotron x-ray beam that was split using a thin crystal in Laue diffraction geometry. With an ultra-fast imaging camera, we were able to image x-rays generated by isolated electron bunches. At this time scale, the shot noise of the synchrotron emission process is measurable as speckles, leading to speckle correlation between the two beams. The integrated transmitted intensity from a sample located in the first beam was correlated with the spatially resolved intensity measured on the second, empty, beam to retrieve the shadow of the sample. The demonstration of ghost imaging with hard x-rays may open the way to protocols to reduce radiation damage in medical imaging and in non-destructive structural characterization using Free Electron Lasers.
Diffusive and subdiffusive spin transport in the ergodic phase of a many-body localizable system
Creators: name: Znidaric, Marko
name: Scardicchio, Antonello
name: Varma, Vipin Kerala
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study high temperature spin transport in a disordered Heisenberg chain in the ergodic regime. By employing a density matrix renormalization group technique for the study of the stationary states of the boundary-driven Lindblad equation we are able to study extremely large systems (400 spins). We find both a diffusive and a subdiffusive phase depending on the strength of the disorder and on the anisotropy parameter of the Heisenberg chain. Studying finite-size effects we show numerically and theoretically that a very large crossover length exists that controls the passage of a clean-system dominated dynamics to one observed in the thermodynamic limit. Such a large length scale, being larger than the sizes studied before, explains previous conflicting results. We also predict spatial profiles of magnetization in steady states of generic nondiffusive systems.
description: v2: updated phase diagram; 9 pages
Brillouin-zone integration scheme for many-body density of states: Tetrahedron method combined with cluster perturbation theory
Creators: name: Seki, Kazuhiro
name: Yunoki, Seiji
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By combining the tetrahedron method with the cluster perturbation theory (CPT), we present an accurate method to numerically calculate the density of states of interacting fermions without introducing the Lorentzian broadening parameter $η$ or the numerical extrapolation of $η\to 0$. The method is conceptually based on the notion of the effective single-particle Hamiltonian which can be subtracted in the Lehmann representation of the single-particle Green's function within the CPT. Indeed, we show the general correspondence between the self-energy and the effective single-particle Hamiltonian which describes exactly the single-particle excitation energies of interacting fermions. The detailed formalism is provided for two-dimensional multi-orbital systems and a benchmark calculation is performed for the two-dimensional single-band Hubbard model. The method can be adapted straightforwardly to symmetry broken states, three-dimensional systems, and finite-temperature calculations.
description: 13 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
A census of dense cores in the Taurus L1495 cloud from the Herschel Gould Belt Survey
Creators: name: Marsh, K. A.
name: Kirk, J. M.
name: Andre, Ph.
name: Griffin, M. J.
name: Konyves, V.
name: Palmeirim, P.
name: Men'shchikov, A.
name: Ward-Thompson, D.
name: Benedettini, M.
name: Bresnahan, D. W.
name: Di Francesco, J.
name: Elia, D.
name: Motte, F.
name: Peretto, N.
name: Pezzuto, S.
name: Roy, A.
name: Sadavoy, S.
name: Schneider, N.
name: Spinoglio, L.
name: White, G. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a catalogue of dense cores in a $\sim 4^\circ\times2^\circ$ field of the Taurus star-forming region, inclusive of the L1495 cloud, derived from Herschel SPIRE and PACS observations in the 70 $μ$m, 160 $μ$m, 250 $μ$m, 350 $μ$m, and 500 $μ$m continuum bands. Estimates of mean dust temperature and total mass are derived using modified blackbody fits to the spectral energy distributions. We detect 525 starless cores of which $\sim10$-20% are gravitationally bound and therefore presumably prestellar. Our census of unbound objects is $\sim85$% complete for $M>0.015\,M_\odot$ in low density regions ($A_V\stackrel{0.1\,M_\odot$ overall. The prestellar core mass function (CMF) is consistent with lognormal form, resembling the stellar system initial mass function, as has been reported previously. All of the inferred prestellar cores lie on filamentary structures whose column densities exceed the expected threshold for filamentary collapse, in agreement with previous reports. Unlike the prestellar CMF, the unbound starless CMF is not lognormal, but instead is consistent with a power-law form below $0.3\,M_\odot$ and shows no evidence for a low-mass turnover. It resembles previously reported mass distributions for CO clumps at low masses ($M\stackrel{
description: 17 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Composite fermi liquids in the lowest Landau level
Creators: name: Wang, Chong
name: Senthil, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study composite fermi liquid (CFL) states in the lowest Landau level (LLL) limit at a generic filling $ν= \frac{1}{n}$. We begin with the old observation that, in compressible states, the composite fermion in the lowest Landau level should be viewed as a charge-neutral particle carrying vorticity. This leads to the absence of a Chern-Simons term in the effective theory of the CFL. We argue here that instead a Berry curvature should be enclosed by the fermi surface of composite fermions, with the total Berry phase fixed by the filling fraction $ϕ_B=-2πν$. We illustrate this point with the CFL of fermions at filling fractions $ν=1/2q$ and (single and two-component) bosons at $ν=1/(2q+1)$. The Berry phase leads to sharp consequences in the transport properties including thermal and spin Hall conductances, which in the RPA approximation are distinct from the standard Halperin-Lee-Read predictions. We emphasize that these results only rely on the LLL limit, and do not require particle-hole symmetry, which is present microscopically only for fermions at $ν=1/2$. Nevertheless, we show that the existing LLL theory of the composite fermi liquid for bosons at $ν=1$ does have an emergent particle-hole symmetry. We interpret this particle-hole symmetry as a transformation between the empty state at $ν=0$ and the boson integer quantum hall state at $ν=2$. This understanding enables us to define particle-hole conjugates of various bosonic quantum Hall states which we illustrate with the bosonic Jain and Pfaffian states. The bosonic particle-hole symmetry can be realized exactly on the surface of a three-dimensional boson topological insulator. We also show that with the particle-hole and spin $SU(2)$ rotation symmetries, there is no gapped topological phase for bosons at $ν=1$.
description: 16 pages, 1 figure, new version with minor changes
Extended Stellar Components of Galaxies & the Nature of Dark Matter
Creators: name: Power, Chris
name: Robotham, Aaron S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Deep observations of galaxies reveal faint extended stellar components (hereafter ESCs) of streams, shells, and halos. These are a natural prediction of hierarchical galaxy formation, as accreted satellite galaxies are tidally disrupted by their host. We investigate whether or not global properties of the ESC could be used to test of dark matter, reasoning that they should be sensitive to the abundance of low-mass satellites, and therefore the underlying dark matter model. Using cosmological simulations of galaxy formation in the favoured Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and Warm Dark Matter (WDM) models ($m_{\rm WDM}$=0.5,1,2 keV/$c^2$), which suppress the abundance of low-mass satellites, we find that the kinematics and orbital structure of the ESC is consistent across models. However, we find striking differences in its spatial structure, as anticipated -- a factor of $\sim$10 drop in spherically averaged mass density between $\sim$10% and $\sim$75% of the virial radius in the more extreme WDM runs ($m_{\rm WDM}$=0.5, 1 keV/$c^2$) relative to the CDM run. These differences are consistent with the mass assembly histories of the different components, and are present across redshifts. However, even the least discrepant of the WDM models is incompatible with current observational limits on $m_{\rm WDM}$. Importantly, the differences we observe when varying the underlying dark matter are comparable to the galaxy-to-galaxy variation we expect within a fixed dark matter model. This suggests that it will be challenging to place limits on dark matter using only the unresolved spatial structure of the the ESC.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures, accepted by ApJ
Stadelmann, Helge / Richter, Thomas, Bibelauslegung praktisch
Creators: name: Siebenthal, Heinrich Von
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823087159
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 21 (2007): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 21
Higher Spin Double Field Theory : A Proposal
Creators: name: Bekaert, Xavier
name: Park, Jeong-Hyuck
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a double field theory coupled to the fields present in Vasiliev's equations. Employing the "semi-covariant" differential geometry, we spell a functional in which each term is completely covariant with respect to $\mathbf{O}(4,4)$ T-duality, doubled diffeomorphisms, $\mathbf{Spin}(1,3)$ local Lorentz symmetry and, separately, $\mathbf{HS}(4)$ higher spin gauge symmetry. We identify a minimal set of BPS-like conditions whose solutions automatically satisfy the full Euler-Lagrange equations. As such a solution, we derive a linear dilaton vacuum. With extra algebraic constraints further supplemented, the BPS-like conditions reduce to the bosonic Vasiliev equations.
description: 1+52 pages. v3) Eq.(2.57) added. To appear in JHEP
patRoon 2.0: Non-target screening workflows for automated transformation product screening and other major improvements
Creators: name: Helmus, Rick
name: Van De Velde, Bas
name: Brunner, Andrea M.
name: Van Bommel, Maarten R.
name: Laak, Thomas L. Ter
name: De Voogt, Pim
name: Van Wezel, Annemarie P.
name: Schymanski, Emma L.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: mass spectrometry
non-target analysis
transformation products

description: Poster presentation about the patRoon 2.0/2.1 release presented during the IMSC 2022 conference in Maastricht