cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Central and Local Approaches to Transitional Justice
Creators: name: Subia, Julianne
Publisher: name: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!
Year: 2017

description: This paper aims to examine the relationship between central and local approaches to transitional justice in postconflict situations. It is found that these two levels are not as ‘neat’ as some may suggest, and actors from both levels behave in ways more commonly attributed to the other level. By thinking of them in dynamic and
behavioral rather than static and spatial terms, the (inter)relationship might be better understood. This is
important as transitional justice is increasingly employed and local approaches (sometimes uncritically) are sought after.
description: Student Undergraduate Research E-journal!, Vol 3 (2017): Student Research Conference 2017
Additional file 3: of Genome-wide and evolutionary analysis of the class III peroxidase gene family in wheat and Aegilops tauschii reveals that some members are involved in stress responses
Creators: name: Yan, Jun
name: Su, Peisen
name: Li, Wen
name: Xiao, Guilian
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Ma, Xin
name: Wang, Hongwei
name: Nevo, Eviatar
name: Kong, Lingrang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S3. Conserved exonâ intron and domain diagrams of class III peroxidases in T. aestivum, B. distachyon, S. moellendorffii and P. patens. The descriptions of the domain and exon phases are the same as those in Fig. 2. The lengths of the boxes and lines are scaled based on the lengths of the genes. (PDF 30 kb)
Reduced Lagrangians and analytic solutions in Einstein-æther Cosmology
Creators: name: Roumeliotis, M.
name: Paliathanasis, A.
name: Terzis, Petros A.
name: Christodoulakis, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the solution space of the field equations in the Einstein-æther theory for the case of a $FLRW$ and a LRS Bianchi Type $III$ space-time. We also find that there are portions of the initial parameters space for which no solution is admitted by the reduced equations. The reduced Lagrangians deduced from the full action are, in general, correctly describing the dynamics whenever solutions do exist
description: 11 pages, Latex2e source file, no figures
Corvus insularis Heinroth 1903
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Corvidae
Corvus
Corvus insularis

description: Corvus insularis Heinroth
Corvus insularis Heinroth, 1903: 69 (Gazelle- Halbinsel).
Now Corvus insularis Heinroth, 1903. See Stresemann, 1943: 121–135; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 275–276; Madge and Burn, 1994: 165–168; Mayr and Diamond, 2001: 400–401; Dickinson, 2003: 514; Steinheimer, 2009: 28–29; and dos Anjos, 2009: 622.
SYNTYPE: AMNH 674444, adult sex?, collected at Blanche Bay, 04.15S, 152.10E (PNG, 1984), Gazelle Peninsula, New Britain Province, Papua New Guinea, on 2 February 1901, by Oscar Heinroth on the ‘‘I. Deutschen Südsee Expeditiion von Br. Mencke.’’ From the ZMB via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: Although the Rothschild label on this specimen is marked by Hartert: ‘‘Co-type! of C. insularis,’’ it was not included in any of Hartert’s lists of types in the Rothschild Collection and had not been included with the AMNH types. A query by Steinheimer, when he was preparing the list of corvid types in ZMB, led to the discovery of this syntype. It now bears an AMNH type label. Other syntypes are in ZMB (Steinheimer, 2009: 28–29).
C. insularis has usually been considered a subspecies of C. orru, but recent evidence indicates that it should receive full species status.
Because Gregory M. Mathews changed his mind so often about species relationships among the Australian corvids and because he did not label his specimens with his names, it is frequently impossible to know which specimens he had in mind when he gave the range of a new form. I have not tried to determine paratypes of Mathews names of Australian corvids. The synonymies listed in Blake and Vaurie (1962: 276– 277) apparently depended on the analyses by Mathews (1926: 389–406; 1927: 407–412; 1930: 894–896). I have used the paper by Rowley (1970) to reassess these names, which has resulted in some changes in the synonymies.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on pages 127-128, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Additional file 4: of Genome-wide and evolutionary analysis of the class III peroxidase gene family in wheat and Aegilops tauschii reveals that some members are involved in stress responses
Creators: name: Yan, Jun
name: Su, Peisen
name: Li, Wen
name: Xiao, Guilian
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Ma, Xin
name: Wang, Hongwei
name: Nevo, Eviatar
name: Kong, Lingrang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S4. Chromosome locations of class III peroxidases in T. aestivum. (PDF 49 kb)
Order (1/m_Q) Corrections to Masses of Excited Heavy Mesons From QCD Sum Rules
Creators: name: Dai, Yuan-ben
name: Huang, Chao-shang
name: Huang, Ming-qiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $O(1/m_Q)$ corrections to masses of excited heavy mesons are studied with sum rules in the heavy quark effective theory. Numerical results for the matrix elements of the heavy quark kinetic energy operator K and chromomagnetic interaction operator S are obtained for the lowest excited doublets $(0^+, 1^+)$ and $(1^+, 2^+)$.
description: REVTeX, 15 pages, including five PostScript figures; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Dense Fiber Modeling for 3D-Polarized Light Imaging Simulations
Creators: name: Matuschke, Felix
name: Ginsburger, Kévin
name: Poupon, Cyril
name: Amunts, Katrin
name: Axer, Markus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: 3D-Polarized Light Imaging (3D-PLI) is a neuroimaging technique used to study the structural connectivity of the human brain at the meso- and microscale. In 3D-PLI, the complex nerve fiber architecture of the brain is characterized by 3D orientation vector fields that are derived from birefringence measurements of unstained histological brain sections by means of an effective physical model. To optimize the physical model and to better understand the underlying microstructure, numerical simulations are essential tools to optimize the used physical model and to understand the underlying microstructure in detail. The simulations rely on predefined configurations of nerve fiber models (e.g. crossing, kissing, or complex intermingling), their physical properties, as well as the physical properties of the employed optical system to model the entire 3D-PLI measurement. By comparing the simulation and experimental results, possible misinterpretations in the fiber reconstruction process of 3D-PLI can be identified. Here, we focus on fiber modeling with a specific emphasize on the generation of dense fiber distributions as found in the human brain's white matter. A new algorithm will be introduced that allows to control possible intersections of computationally grown fiber structures.
Corvus corax subsp. hispanus Hartert and Kleinschmidt
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Corvidae
Corvus
Corvus corax
Corvus corax hispanus hartert and kleinschmidt

description: Corvus corax hispanus Hartert and Kleinschmidt
Corvus corax hispanus Hartert and Kleinschmidt, 1901: 45 (Aguilas bei Murcia).
Now Corvus corax hispanus Hartert and Kleinschmidt, 1901. See Hartert, 1903d: 5; Vaurie, 1954b: 22; 1959: 194–195; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 280–281; Madge and Burn, 1994: 179–181; Cramp et al., 1994: 206–223; Dickinson, 2003: 514–515; and dos Anjos, 2009: 638–639.
HOLOTYPE: AMNH 674952, adult male, collected at Aguilas, 37.25N, 01.35W (Times Atlas), Spain, on 2 May 1898, from the Gray Collection. From the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: In the original description, Hartert and Kleinschmidt designated as the type of hispanus the only male specimen collected on 2 May 1898 and noted that they had an additional three adults and one young. The paratypes, all from the Gray Collection, are: Aguilas, AMNH 674951, male, 11 May 1899; AMNH 674953, juvenile male, 29 May 1898; AMNH 674954, female, 30 May 1899; AMNH 674955, female, 2 May 1898.
Following Vaurie (1954b: 22), most authors synonymized hispanus with nominate corax until Cramp et al. (1994: 206) again considered it valid. Subsequent authors have agreed with Cramp et al.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 133, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
Iterative chemostat: A modelling framework linking biosynthesis to nutrient cycling on ecological and evolutionary time scales
Creators: name: Loladze, Irakli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 60504 Microbial Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10109 Ordinary Differential Equations, Difference Equations and Dynamical Systems

description: In the classical chemostat, the output of the system has no effect on its input. This contrasts with many ecological systems, where the output at the end of a growing season affects nutrient inputs for subsequent seasons. Here, an iterative-continuous modelling framework is introduced that retains the structure of classical ecological models within each iteration but accounts for nutrient feedbacks between iterations. As an example, the framework is applied to the classical chemostat model, where nutrient outputs affect the supply ratio at each iteration. Furthermore, the biotic parameters in the model, including organismal demands for nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), are linked to core biogenic processes—protein and rRNA synthesis. This biosynthesis is further deconstructed into 11 biological constants and rates, most of which are deeply shared among all organisms. By linking the fundamental macromolecular machinery to the cycling of nutrients on the ecosystem scale, the framework enables to rigorously formulate qualitative and quantitative questions about the evolution of nutrient ratios and the existence of stoichiometric attractors, such as the puzzling persistence of the Redfield N:P ratio of 16 in the ocean. While the framework presented here is theoretical, it readily permits setting up empirical experiments for testing its predictions.
Implementation of RFID in Arignar Anna Centr Implementation of RFID in Arignar Anna Central Libr al Library, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore: A Case Stud
Creators: name: Dr. C. Anandhi
name: Dr. R. Sarangapani
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: RFID
Radio frequency Identification
tags
barcode
Automatic Identification and Data Capture (AIDC)

description: The RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), a technology which uses radio waves to automatically identify items or individuals. Library started utilizing RFIDs system to supplant their electro-attractive and bar code system in the last part of the 1990s. This paper attempts to discover the detailed information about new implementation of RFID in Arignar Anna Central Library and focuses on different component of the system and their standards. The AACL started using RFID in the year of 2017 under the supervision of University Librarian, for their regular activities like circulation, shelf management, stock verification shelf rectification and theft detection etc. It also explained the relevant cost of the different component and approximate total cost after implementing the RFID system.
WCECS2017_pp327-332.pdf
Creators: name: Kowalik, Rafal
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Aerospace Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering

description: Conventional voltage of (28V DC, 115V/ 400 Hz AC) in traditional electro-energy power system EPS (Electric Power System), used for the "classic" aircraft (civilian and military) do not meet the requirements of advanced on-board autonomous power systems ASE (Autonomous Electric Power Systems) in the context of a modern system of EPS and a power electronic power system PES (Power Electronics Systems). It is dictated first of all by the fact that the concept of a more electric aircraft obliges manufacturers to implement in modern aerospace advanced solutions, among others in the field of high voltage power HVDC (High Voltage Direct Current). The subject, and also the purpose of this paper is to introduce the theme of aviation in terms of power HVDC, making its analysis by creating a mathematical model and simulation in software environment of Matlab/ Simulink selected components of the system ASE (EPS, PES) in the context of architecture HVDC in the range of high voltage DC 540V DC (±270V DC), and 350V DC. In the final part of this paper we present the results obtained on the basis of simulations and conclusions in the field of innovative architecture HVDC power in line with the trend of more electric aircraft (MEA/ AEA).
Next-to-leading order mass effects in QCD Compton process of polarized DIS
Creators: name: Akushevich, I.
name: Ilyichev, A.
name: Shumeiko, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The method originally developed for the exact calculations in QED theory is applied for the calculation of NLO effects in QCD Compton processes. QCD corrections to the structure functions and sum rules are obtained. Different interpretations of the NLO effects due to finite quark mass are discussed.
description: 12 pages, no figures
SCExAO/CHARIS Near-IR High-Contrast Imaging and Integral Field Spectroscopy of the HIP 79977 Debris Disk
Creators: name: Goebel, Sean
name: Currie, Thayne
name: Guyon, Olivier
name: Brandt, Timothy D.
name: Groff, Tyler
name: Jovanovic, Nemanja
name: Kasdin, N. Jeremy
name: Lozi, Julien
name: Hodapp, Klaus W.
name: Martinache, Frantz
name: Grady, Carol A.
name: Hayashi, Masahiko
name: Kwon, Jungmi
name: McElwain, Michael
name: Yang, Yi
name: Tamura, Motohide
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present new, near-infrared (1.1--2.4 $μm$) high-contrast imaging of the bright debris disk surrounding HIP 79977 with the Subaru Coronagraphic Extreme Adaptive Optics system (SCExAO) coupled with the CHARIS integral field spectrograph. SCExAO/CHARIS resolves the disk down to smaller angular separations of (0.11"; $r \sim 14$ au) and at a higher significance than previously achieved at the same wavelengths. The disk exhibits a marginally significant east-west brightness asymmetry in $H$ band that requires confirmation. Geometrical modeling suggests a nearly edge-on disk viewed at a position angle of $\sim$ 114.6$^{o}$ east of north. The disk is best-fit by scattered-light models assuming strongly forward-scattering grains ($g$ $\sim$ 0.5--0.65) confined to a torus with a peak density at $r_{0}$ $\sim$ 53--75 au. We find that a shallow outer density power law of $α_{out}=$-1-- -3 and flare index of $β= 1$ are preferred. Other disk parameters (e.g.~inner density power law and vertical scale height) are more poorly constrained. The disk has a slightly blue intrinsic color and its profile is broadly consistent with predictions from birth ring models applied to other debris disks. While HIP 79977's disk appears to be more strongly forward-scattering than most resolved disks surrounding 5--30 Myr-old stars, this difference may be due to observational biases favoring forward-scattering models for inclined disks vs. lower inclination, ostensibly neutral-scattering disks like HR 4796A's. Deeper, higher signal-to-noise SCExAO/CHARIS data can better constrain the disk's dust composition.
description: 15 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables; accepted for publication in AJ
Diffusion as mixing mechanism in granular materials
Creators: name: Henrique, C.
name: Batrouni, G.
name: Bideau, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present several numerical results on granular mixtures. In particular, we examine the efficiency of diffusion as a mixing mechanism in these systems. The collisions are inelastic and to compensate the energy loss, we thermalize the grains by adding a random force. Starting with a segregated system, we show that uniform agitation (heating) leads to a uniform mixture of grains of different sizes. We define a characteristic mixing time, $τ_{mix}$, and study theoretically and numerically its dependence on other parameters like the density. We examine a model for bidisperse systems for which we can calculate some physical quantities. We also examine the effect of a temperature gradient and demonstrate the appearance of an expected segregation.
description: 15 eps figures, included
Bud burst phenology of clonal Populus nigra cv. Italica in a common garden experiment
Creators: name: Kaldewey, Phillip
name: Díez Rodríguez, Bárbara
name: Opgenoorth, Lars
name: Heer, Katrin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: EpiDiverse
Lombardy poplar
Plant adaptation
Phenology

description: Bud phenology crucially determines the fitness of trees in their local environment and has shown to be highly heritable. Adjusted to seasons and sensitive to environmental cues, it determines the start of the growing season. However, under current climate change, genetic adaptation might be too slow to keep track with fast temperature changes. Current research suggests that epigenetic mechanisms might contribute to a fast plastic response of plants, but our knowledge about the importance of epigenetics in trees is still limited. For studying epigenetic-based variation and inheritance of phenotypic plasticity, the Lombardy poplar (Populus nigra ´Italica´ Duroi) is an ideal model. The male clone line has been propagated vegetatively for almost three centuries and has been planted all over Europe. Here, we investigated bud burst phenology in ramets of Lombardy poplars. Ramets were collected at 12 sites across a large environmental gradient in Europe and were planted in a common garden in Central Germany. Bud burst was monitored for 374 individuals in spring 2019. Since their mother trees are supposed to hold local ecotypes, we expect variation in bud burst in the common environment. Mixed-effects models will be used to investigate correlations between timing of bud burst and geographic and climatic variables of the sampling sites such as. First results will be presented during the conference.
Face Recognition Under Varying Blur, Illumination and Expression in an Unconstrained Environment
Creators: name: S, Anubha Pearline.
name: M, Hemalatha.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Face recognition system is one of the esteemed research areas in pattern recognition and computer vision as long as its major challenges. A few challenges in recognizing faces are blur, illumination, and varied expressions. Blur is natural while taking photographs using cameras, mobile phones, etc. Blur can be uniform and non-uniform. Usually non-uniform blur happens in images taken using handheld image devices. Distinguishing or handling a blurred image in a face recognition system is generally tough. Under varying lighting conditions, it is challenging to identify the person correctly. Diversified facial expressions such as happiness, sad, surprise, fear, anger changes or deforms the faces from normal images. Identifying faces with facial expressions is also a challenging task, due to the deformation caused by the facial expressions. To solve these issues, a pre-processing step was carried out after which Blur and Illumination-Robust Face recognition (BIRFR) algorithm was performed. The test image and training images with facial expression are transformed to neutral face using Facial expression removal (FER) peration. Every training image is transformed based on the optimal Transformation Spread Function (TSF), and illumination coefficients. Local Binary Pattern (LBP) features extracted from test image and transformed training image is used for classification.
Clerodendrum, s.str.
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Phillipson, Peter B.
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Clerodendrum

description: Key to the genera Clerodendrum s.str.,
 Rotheca and Volkameria (adapted from STEANE & MABBERLEY, 1998; YUAN & al., 2010)
 1. Flower buds markedly asymmetrical; corolla expanded abruptly in lower part with the anterior corolla lobe frequently much larger than the others, not resupinate; anthers basifixed (rarely versatile).................... Rotheca
1a. Flower buds symmetrical or if asymmetrical then the corolla resupinate, expanding abruptly on upper side, usually with the anterior corolla lobe only slightly (if at all) larger than the others; anthers versatile....................... 2
 2. Inflorescence commonly terminal; fruiting calyx accrescent, larger than the fruits, brightly coloured; fruit often fleshy, with bright colour contrasting with calyx............................................................................ Clerodendrum
 2a. Inflorescence mostly axillary; fruiting calyx rarely accrescent, smaller than fruits, enclosing the fruit base and not brightly coloured; fruit usually not fleshy, not brightly coloured...................................................... Volkameria
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Phillipson, Peter B. & Gautier, Laurent, 2012, Notes on the flora of Madagascar, 26, pp. 369-372 in Candollea 67 (2) on page 371, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v672a17, http://zenodo.org/record/5710384
Corvus sylvestris C. L. Brehm
Creators: name: Lecroy, Mary
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Corvidae
Corvus
Corvus sylvestris

description: Corvus sylvestris C.L. Brehm
Corvus sylvestris C.L. Brehm, 1831: 163 (Er bewohnt die Wälder, Ebenen oder die Vorhölzer gebirgiger Gegenden Deutschlands).
Now Corvus corax corax Linnaeus, 1758. See Hartert and Kleinschmidt, 1901: 40; Hartert, 1918a: 7; Blake and Vaurie, 1962: 280; Dickinson, 2003: 514–515; and dos Anjos, 2009: 638– 639.
LECTOTYPE: AMNH 674868, adult male, collected at Renthendorf, 50.48N, 11.58E (USBGN, 1959), Germany, on 15 May 1817. From the Brehm Collection via the Rothschild Collection.
COMMENTS: No type was designated in the original description. Hartert and Kleinschmidt (1901: 40) listed the specimen labeled sylvestris by Brehm and collected on 15 May 1817 at Rethendorf as the type, thereby designating it the lectotype of sylvestris. It is number ‘‘1a’’ on their list and so annotated on the reverse of Brehm’s label. The following specimens labeled sylvestris by Brehm and listed and annotated by Hartert and Kleinschmidt (1901: 40) are in AMNH and may be considered paralectotypes: AMNH 674866 (no. 1c), juvenile male, Vallis Rodana on label, 10 May 1816 (not 28 May 1818); AMNH 674869 (no. 1b), juvenile female, Renthendorf, 10 May 1818; AMNH 674871 (no. 1d), juvenile female, Vallis Orlana on label, 28 May 1818; AMNH 674873 (no. 1f), nestling male, Vallis Rodana on label, 4 May 1818. AMNH 674872 and 674874 were exchanged to ZFMK, and one or both of them may be paralectotypes.
description: Published as part of Lecroy, Mary, 2014, Type Specimens Of Birds In The American Museum Of Natural History Part 12. Passeriformes: Ploceidae, Sturnidae, Buphagidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Callaeidae, Grallinidae, Corcoracidae, Artamidae, Cracticidae, Ptilonorhynchidae, Cnemophilidae, Paradisaeidae, And Corvidae, pp. 1-165 in Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2014 (393) on page 133, DOI: 10.1206/885.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4629954
QCD Isospin Breaking in Meson Masses, Decay Constants and Quark Mass Ratios
Creators: name: Amoros, G.
name: Bijnens, J.
name: Talavera, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The procedure to calculate masses and matrix-elements in the presence of mixing of the basis states is explained in detail. We then apply this procedure to the two-loop calculation in Chiral Perturbation Theory of pseudoscalar masses and decay constants including quark mass isospin breaking. These results are used to update our analysis of $K_{\ell4}$ done previously and obtain a value of $m_u/m_d$ in addition to values for the low-energy-constants $L_i^r$.
description: 22 pages, uses axodraw.sty
Precision Predictions at N$^3$LO for the Higgs Boson Rapidity Distribution at the LHC
Creators: name: Dulat, Falko
name: Mistlberger, Bernhard
name: Pelloni, Andrea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present precise predictions for the Higgs boson rapidity distribution at the LHC in the gluon fusion production mode. Our approach relies on the fully analytic computation of six terms in a systematic expansion of the partonic differential cross section around the production threshold of the Higgs boson at next-to-next-to-next-to leading order (N$^3$LO) in QCD perturbation theory. We observe a mild correction compared to the previous perturbative order and a significant reduction of the dependence of the cross section on the perturbative scale throughout the entire rapidity range.
description: 6 pages, 3 awesome figures
Additional file 1 of Gut microbiota-derived indole 3-propionic acid protects against radiation toxicity via retaining acyl-CoA-binding protein
Creators: name: Xiao, Hui-wen
name: Cui, Ming
name: Li, Yuan
name: Dong, Jia-li
name: Zhang, Shu-qin
name: Zhu, Chang-chun
name: Jiang, Mian
name: Zhu, Tong
name: Wang, Bin
name: Wang, Hai-Chao
name: Fan, Sai-jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Astronomical and Space Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. List of primers used in this paper. Figure S1. IPA facilitated the proliferation of irradiated HIEC-6 cells and MODE-K cells. Figure S2. Oral gavage of IPA ameliorates TBI-associated hematopoietic system injury. Figure S3. IPA administration improves GI tract function after total abdominal irradiation. Figure 4. IPA protects against radiation toxicity in mouse models without accelerating tumor growth. Figure 5. IPA treatment changes irradiation-shaped intestinal bacterial structure at day 6 after TAI. Figure 6. IPA preserves irradiation-shifted enteric bacterial composition at day 12 after TAI. Figure 7. Impact of antibiotics (ABX) and IPA on GI tract function after total abdominal irradiation. Figure 8. TAI changes the protein expression profile of small intestine. Figure 9. ACBP contributes to the protective function of IPA toward irradiation via PXR. Figure 10. ACBP or PXR inhibition blocked the protective function of IPA toward irradiation. Figure 11. Photographs of the lead shielding apparatus used in this study. The left photograph showed the lead shielding without lid, and the right photograph showed the lead shielding with lid
Rotheca nudiflora Callm. & Phillipson, comb. nova.
Creators: name: Callmander, Martin W.
name: Phillipson, Peter B.
name: Gautier, Laurent
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Lamiaceae
Rotheca
Rotheca nudiflora

description: Rotheca nudiflora (Moldenke) Callm. & Phillipson, comb. nova.
 ÷ Clerodendrum nudiflorum Moldenke in Phytologia 3: 407. 1951.
 Typus: MADAGASCAR. Prov. Antsiranana: Sambirano, 8.VI.1908, fl., Perrier de laBâthie 10221 (holo-: P [P004 46663]!).
 = Clerodendrum nudiflorum var. puberulentum Moldenke in Phytologia 3: 409. 1951.
 Typus: MADAGASCAR. Prov. Toliara: env. d’Ampandrandava, entre Bekily et Tsivory, [24°05’S 45°42’E], 700-1000 m, IX-X.1942, fl., Seyrig 91 (holo-: P [P00446664]!).
 Observations. – Rotheca nudiflora is the third species of the genus recognized for Madagascar and it is only one that is endemic. It can be easily recognized among other species of Rotheca by its phenology: it is the only Malagasy species that flowers early in the season before the leaves develop (Fig. 1). MOLDENKE (1951) recognized two varieties within Clerodendrum nudiflorum, segregating a single collection Seyrig 91, from southern Madagascar, as C. nudiflorum var. puberulentum on the basis of its puberulent rachis, peduncle, pedicels and calyx. Our critical review of all specimens available at G, K, MO, P and TAN has suggested that infraspecific taxa cannot be recognised in Rotheca nudiflora, since there appears to be a variable degree of pubescence throughout its range in the dry forests and thickets of Madagascar. Besides, generally glabrous individuals often appear to have some pubescence in early stages of development.
 Conservation status. – With an extent of occurrence (EOO) of> 470,000 km 2, an area of occupancy (AOO) of 216 km 2 and> 20 subpopulations, several encompassed in formally protected areas (Andohahela, Ankarana, Bemaraha, Beza Mahafaly, Namoroka), R. nudiflora is assigned a preliminary status of Least Concern (LC) following the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (calculation following CALLMANDER & al., 2007).
description: Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Phillipson, Peter B. & Gautier, Laurent, 2012, Notes on the flora of Madagascar, 26, pp. 369-372 in Candollea 67 (2) on page 371, DOI: 10.15553/c2012v672a17, http://zenodo.org/record/5710384
Calculation of Second Topological Moment of Two Entangled Polymers
Creators: name: Ferrari, F.
name: Kleinert, H.
name: Lazzizzera, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We set up a Chern-Simons theory for the entanglement of two polymers P_1 and P_2, and calculate the second topological moment , where m is the linking number. The result applies approximately to a polymer in an ensemble of many others, if these are considered as a single very long effective polymer.
description: Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html Latest update of paper also at http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/302
Finite Temperature Depinning of a Flux Line from a Nonuniform Columnar Defect
Creators: name: Ertas, Deniz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A flux line in a Type-II superconductor with a single nonuniform columnar defect is studied by a perturbative diagrammatic expansion around an annealed approximation. The system undergoes a finite temperature depinning transition for the (rather unphysical) on-the-average repulsive columnar defect, provided that the fluctuations along the axis are sufficiently large to cause some portions of the column to become attractive. The perturbative expansion is convergent throughout the weak pinning regime and becomes exact as the depinning transition is approached, providing an exact determination of the depinning temperature and the divergence of the localization length.
description: RevTeX, 4 pages, 3 EPS figures embedded with epsf.sty
Additional file 6: of Genome-wide and evolutionary analysis of the class III peroxidase gene family in wheat and Aegilops tauschii reveals that some members are involved in stress responses
Creators: name: Yan, Jun
name: Su, Peisen
name: Li, Wen
name: Xiao, Guilian
name: Zhao, Yan
name: Ma, Xin
name: Wang, Hongwei
name: Nevo, Eviatar
name: Kong, Lingrang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S6. Heatmap of the expression patterns of T. aestivum class III peroxidase genes in different tissues. The expression patterns of 170 class III peroxidase genes in different tissues: coleoptile, root and embryo of germinating seed; root, crown and leaf of seedling; immature inflorescence; floral bracts, pistil and anthers before anthesis; 3-5 DAP (day after planting) caryopsis; 22 DAP embryos. The heatmap was generated using MeV (Multiple Experiment Viewer) software, version 4.9. Red and green correspond to upregulation and downregulation, respectively. Normalized gene expression values and p values are provided in Additional file 20: Table S8. (PDF 1350 kb)
title: The Influence of Touch and Gender on Subjects' Perceived Social Support and Emotional State
Creators: name: Cochard, Edmond R.
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1993

description: The purpose of this study was to examine how males and females react to touch. It was hypothesized that females who were touched, compared to females who were not touched, would report higher levels of perceived social support, increases in positive affect, decreases in negative affect and higher evaluations of the confederate that touched them. In contrast, it was hypothesized that males who were touched, compared to males who were not touched, would report less perceived social support, decreases in positive affect, increases in negative affect and lower evaluations of the confederate. Eighty subjects, 40 male and 40 female, participated in this study. Each subject participated in a structured interview. During this interview, a female confederate touched the subject on the arm at predetermined intervals. Measures of current affective states were taken before and after the interview. Measures of perceived social support and ratings of the confederate were taken after the interview. The results of this study did not support the hypotheses. However, some unexpected findings did occur. A significant Touch main effect for the Social Provision Scale was found.
Competition between direct and sequential two-neutron transfers in the $^{18}$O + $^{28}$Si collision at 84 MeV
Creators: name: Cardozo, E. N.
name: Lubian, J.
name: Linares, R.
name: Cappuzzello, F.
name: Carbone, D.
name: Cavallaro, M.
name: Ferreira, J. L.
name: Gargano, A.
name: Paes, B.
name: Santagati, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the simultaneous and sequential two-neutron transfer mechanisms to the $^{28}$Si nucleus induced by (t,p) and ($^{18}$O, $^{16}$O) reactions. New experimental cross sections for the $^{28}$Si($^{18}$O,$^{16}$O)$^{30}$Si reaction at 84 MeV are also presented. Direct reaction calculations are carried out within the Exact Finite Range Coupled Reaction Channel, for the simultaneous transfer of the two-neutron cluster, and the second order Distorted Wave Born Approximation, for the sequential transfer. Two different models are considered to describe the two-neutron cluster. The spectroscopic information was obtained from shell model calculation with {\it psdmod} interaction for the target overlaps where the 1p$_{3/2}$, 1p$_{1/2}$, 1d$_{3/2}$, 1d$_{5/2}$ and 2s$_{1/2}$ orbitals are included as valence sub-space. We show that simultaneous and sequential two-neutron transfer are competing mechanisms for the population of the ground state in $^{30}$Si. A systematic analysis of the two-neutron transfer induced by the ($^{18}O,^{16}O$) indicates that static deformation of target nuclei impacts on the two-neutron transfer mechanism.
Decays of W Bosons to Charginos and Neutralinos
Creators: name: Kalinowski, J.
name: Zerwas, P. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The region of the supersymmetry parameter space, in which charginos decay predominantly into sneutrinos and leptons: chi+ -> \tildeν + l+, is not excluded experimentally for small mass differences between charginos and sneutrinos. The decay sneutrinos are invisible in R-parity conserving theories since they are either the lightest supersymmetric particles or they decay primarily into the channel: neutrino + lightest neutralino. If the energy of the decay leptons is so small that they escape detection, chargino events e+e- -> chi+chi- in e+e- collisions remain invisible, eroding the excluded chargino mass range at LEP. This region of the supersymmetry parameter space can partly be covered by searching for single W events in e+e- -> W+W-$, with one W boson decaying to leptons or quark jets, but the second W boson decaying to (undetected) charginos and neutralinos.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures, uses epsfig.sty
The improved nuclear parton distributions
Creators: name: Filho, A. L. Ayala
name: Goncalves, V. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we propose an improvement of the EKS nuclear parton distributions for the small x region of high energy processes, where the perturbative high parton density effects cannot be disregarded. We analyze the behavior of the ratios $xG_A/xG_N$ and $F_2^A/F_2^D$ and verify that at small x they are strongly modified when compared to the EKS predictions. The implications of our results for the heavy ion collisions in RHIC and LHC are discussed.
description: 16 pages, 2 figures
Primordial gravitational wave phenomenology with polarized Sunyaev Zel'dovich tomography
Creators: name: Deutsch, Anne-Sylvie
name: Dimastrogiovanni, Emanuela
name: Fasiello, Matteo
name: Johnson, Matthew C.
name: Münchmeyer, Moritz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The detection and characterization of primordial gravitational waves through their impact on the polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a primary science goal of current and future observations of the CMB. An ancillary dataset that will become accessible with the great leaps in sensitivity of CMB experiments is the polarized Sunyaev Zel'dovich (pSZ) effect, small-scale CMB polarization anisotropies induced by scattering from free electrons in the post-reionization Universe. The cross correlation of the pSZ effect with galaxy surveys, a technique known as pSZ tomography, can be used to reconstruct the remote quadrupole field: the CMB quadrupole observed from different locations in the Universe. Primordial gravitational waves leave a distinct imprint on the remote quadrupole field, making pSZ tomography a potential new method to characterize their properties. Building on previous work, we explore the utility of the full set of correlations between the primary CMB and the reconstructed remote quadrupole field to both provide exclusion limits on the amplitude of primordial gravitational waves, as well as to provide constraints on several phenomenological models of the tensor sector: axion gauge field inflation, general models with chiral tensors, and models with modified late-time decay of tensors. We find that relatively futuristic experimental requirements are necessary to provide competitive exclusion limits compared with the primary CMB. However, pSZ tomography can be a powerful probe of the late-time evolution of tensors and, through cross-correlations with the primary CMB, can provide mild improvements on parameter constraints in various models with chiral primordial gravitational waves.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Supplementary methods and results from Modelling the evolution of viral oncogenesis
Creators: name: Murall, Carmen Lía
name: Alizon, Samuel
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60102 Bioinformatics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Most human oncogenic viruses share several characteristics, such as being DNA viruses, having long (co)evolutionary histories with their hosts and causing either latent or chronic infections. They can reach high prevalences while causing relatively low case mortality, which makes them quite fit according to virulence evolution theory. After analysing the life histories of DNA oncoviruses, we use a mathematical modelling approach to investigate how the virus life cycle may generate selective pressures favouring or acting against oncogenesis at the within-host or at the between-host level. In particular, we focus on two oncoprotein activities, namely extending cell life expectancy and increasing cell proliferation rate. These have immediate benefits (increasing viral population size) but can be associated with fitness costs at the epidemiological level (increasing recovery rate or risk of cancer) thus creating evolutionary trade-offs. We interpret the results of our nested model in the light of the biological features and identify future perspectives for modelling oncovirus dynamics and evolution.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Silent cancer agents: multi-disciplinary modelling of human DNA oncoviruses’.
Sustainable Finance with AI Leveraging Data-Driven Insights for Green Investments
Creators: name: DODDIPATLA, LAXMAN
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460206
subject: Knowledge representation and reasoning
classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 401102
subject: Environmentally sustainable engineering

description: The intersection of sustainable finance and artificial intelligence (AI) represents a transformative shift in how financial institutions assess, manage, and promote environmentally responsible investments. With growing concerns over climate change and the need for a sustainable global economy, the role of AI in driving green investments has become more critical than ever. This paper explores the utilization of AI technologies in the realm of sustainable finance, emphasizing their ability to provide data-driven insights that enable smarter, more impactful green investments. By leveraging AI tools such as machine learning, big data analytics, and predictive modeling, investors and financial institutions are better equipped to evaluate environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors, identify profitable green investment opportunities, and mitigate risks. The integration of AI facilitates the development of green bonds, sustainable funds, and eco-friendly portfolios, contributing to the global shift toward sustainability. This paper also discusses the challenges and limitations of incorporating AI into sustainable finance, including data privacy concerns, lack of standardization in ESG metrics, and ethical considerations. Finally, it concludes by exploring future trends and the potential of AI to further revolutionize sustainable finance, ultimately aligning financial strategies with global sustainability goals.
Electronic supplementary material from Capturing multiple-type interactions into practical predictors of type replacement following human papillomavirus vaccination
Creators: name: Man, Irene
name: Auranen, Kari
name: Wallinga, Jacco
name: Bogaards, Johannes A.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Health Care
subject: Diseases
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Current HPV vaccines target a subset of the oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) types. If HPV types compete during infection, vaccination may trigger replacement by the non-targeted types. Existing approaches to assess the risk of type replacement have focused on detecting competitive interactions between pairs of vaccine and non-vaccine types. However, methods to translate any inferred pairwise interactions into predictors of replacement have been lacking. In this paper, we develop practical predictors of type replacement in a multi-type setting, readily estimable from pre-vaccination longitudinal or cross-sectional prevalence data. The predictors we propose for replacement by individual non-targeted types take the form of weighted cross-hazard ratios of acquisition versus clearance, or aggregate odds ratios of coinfection with the vaccine types. We elucidate how the hazard-based predictors incorporate potentially heterogeneous direct and indirect type interactions by appropriately weighting type-specific hazards and show when they are equivalent to the odds-based predictors. Additionally, pooling type-specific predictors proves to be useful for predicting increase in the overall non-vaccine-type prevalence. Using simulations, we demonstrate good performance of the predictors under different interaction structures. We discuss potential applications and limitations of the proposed methodology in predicting type replacement, as compared to existing approaches.This article is part of the theme issue ‘Silent cancer agents: multi-disciplinary modelling of human DNA oncoviruses’.