cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chrysis nila Bingham 1903
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Aswathi, Pokkattu Gopi
name: Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Chrysis
Chrysis nila

description: Chrysis nila Bingham, 1903
(Figs 45 A–45D)
Chrysis nila Bingham, 1903: 441. Holotype ♂; India: Gujarat: Deesa (435 (key), 441 (descr.)) (NHMUK) (examined).
Chrysis (Holochrysis) nila: Bischoff 1913: 40 (cat., India).
Chrysis nila: Kimsey & Bohart 1991: 443 (cat., India: Deesa).
Material examined. 1 ♂, Type, Deesa 12.01, Col. C.G. Nurse Collection. 1920-72, Chrysis neela [!] ♂ Bingham Type, Chrysis nila (Bingh), B.M. Type Hym. 13.71, BMNH(E) #970902 (NHMUK).
Distribution. India (Gujarat).
Remarks. Chrysis nila Bingham was not included in any species group by Kimsey & Bohart (1991). We here place it in the newly established Chrysis nila species group, together with Ch. variipes Mocsáry, 1911. The nila group includes species of small dimensions (3.5–4.5 mm), face micropunctate medially; transverse frontal carina faint; malar spaces 1.0–1.5 × MOD; subantennal space 1.0 × MOD; forewing second radial cell open, with radial sector vein (Second radial cross & Radial sector) ending far from anterior wing margin; tergum III edentate, broadly rounded. Kimsey & Bohart (1991) placed Chrysis variipes doubtfully in the millenaris group, nevertheless members of the nila group can be recognized by the modified forewing venation, with second radial cell widely open, and sterna brown, apparently without visible black spots on the sternum II (wing venation unmodified and black spots large, almost medially connected in the millenaris group).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Aswathi, Pokkattu Gopi & Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan, 2021, An annotated and illustrated checklist of the Indian cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 4929 (1) on page 49, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4929.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4544556
The Struggle Continues: A Critical Analysis of Mexico's Neoliberal Water Policies and the Yaqui Conflict
Creators: name: Suarez, Brianna J.
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
classificationCode: 4519
subject: Other Indigenous data, methodologies and global Indigenous studies

description: Neoliberal policies supporting the commodification of water have increasingly created conflict across Latin America. Although the conflicts are occurring in different geographical landscapes the literature on the subject has steadily focused on the urban narrative. One example of this has been the increasing focus on the successful indigenous water rights campaign in Cochabamba, Bolivia. International development and conflict resolution literature perceives the Bolivian story to be a victory for indigenous water rights. In contrast, the recent indigenous Yaqui conflict in Sanora, Mexico has reawakened the issue of the rural water conflict across Latin America. The Yaqui conflict also brings awareness to the plight of indigenous communities and the method of social resistance to protest unjust neoliberal water policies in impoverished areas. This case of the Yaqui water conflict reaffirms the continued fight against neoliberal water policies in rural Latin America for farmers, peasants, and indigenous communities.
title: Pharmakologisches Profil eines neu synthetisierten Kohlensäureesters (MAH61 HCl) an isolierten Organen von Meerschweinchen
Creators: name: Berenda, Georg
Year: 2013

description: Im Rahmen dieser Diplomarbeit wurde das pharmakologische Profil einer neu synthetisierten Testsubstanz MAH61 HCl, welcher ein mögliches vasodilatatives Potential zugesprochen wird, anhand von Versuchsreihen, welche an 5 verschiedenen isolierten Organpräparaten vom Meerschweinchen, untersucht. Zur Untersuchung an glattmuskulären Organen wurden Präparate von der Pulmonararterie (Arteria pulmonalis), der Aorta (Aorta descendens) und des Dünndarms (terminales Ileum) herangezogen. An der Pulmonararterie und an der Aorta wurden mögliche vasodilatative Effekte überprüft. Am terminalen Ileum wurde ein etwaiger spasmolytischer Effekt untersucht. Zur Erforschung der Auswirkung der Testsubstanz auf den quergestreiften Herzmuskel wurden Präparate des rechten Vorhofs (Atrium cordis dexter) und des Papillarmuskels (Musculus papillaris) erforscht. Am rechten Vorhof wurde ein mögliches chronotropes Potential untersuch, am Papillarmuskel wurde ein etwaiges intotropes Potential untersucht. Die Versuchsorgane wurden täglich frisch entnommen und nach zügiger, aber sorgfältiger Präparation der Organe wurden jene in dafür vorgesehene Organbäder, welche ein physiologisches Milieu durch Temperatureinstellung auf 37°C, der Versorgung mit ausreichend Sauerstoff und der Verorgung durch Elektrolyte, aufrecht erhielten, eingespannt. Daraufhin wurden die mechanischen Veränderungen der Organe in ein elektrisches Signal umgewandelt und von einem Schreiber dokumentiert. Die Testsubstanz hatte eine Wirkung auf alle Organe, wobei die sehr stark negativ inotrope Wirkung auf den Papillarmuskel (EC50 – Wert von 12,5μmol/l), die stark spasmolytische Wirkung auf den Darm (EC50 – Wert von 33,5μmol/l) und die ausgeprägt negativ chronotrope Wirkung auf den rechten Vorhof (EC50 – Wert von 44μmol/l) am bemerkenswertesten waren. Im Anschluss an die Versuchsreihen wurde eine weitere Versuchsreihe zur Untersuchung des möglichen Wirkmechanismusses am terminalen Ileum gestartet. Hierbei wurde nach Vorkontraktion der eNOS – Antagonist Nitro-L-Arginin eingespritzt und nach weiterem Warten die Testsubstanz eingespritzt. Dadurch konnte man erkennen, dass die eNOS am Wirkmechanismus beteiligt sein könnte, aber auch etwaige andere Wirkmechanismen für die Aktivität verantwortlich sein könnten.
Sonnenfleckenzeichnung Nr. 22419.
Zeichnung von Flecken und Fackelflächen zur Ermittlung der Sonnenaktivität am 09.02.1967, erstellt von Werner Scheidegger
Creators: name: [s.n.]
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1967

description: Bleistiftzeichnung mit Tinte und Farbstift überschrieben, erstellt als Projektionsbildzeichnung in der Eidgenössischen Sternwarte Zürich. Instrument: Zeiss Coudé-Refraktor (150/2250 mm).
Die Beobachtungen zu Einzelflecken und zu Sonnenfleckengruppen wurden mit Bleistift auf einem Vordruck eingetragen. Zusätzlich notiert: Tabelle mit statistischen Angaben – mit Vermerk der Werte Gr, f und g, wobei die Bestimmung der Fleckenrelativzahl nach wie auf visueller Beobachtung und anderer Instrumentierung beruhte (und dafür das entsprechende Registerblatt (in Teilbestand acht) ausgefüllt wurde). Zusammen mit den täglichen Werten oft Angabe der Resultate der Flächenmessungen der Flecken (F und F -o) in Millionsteln der Scheibe bzw. der Halbkugel
The effect of technological change on economic performance in a post-Keynesian small open economy model
Creators: name: Kiessling, Thomas
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This study explores the impact of increases in the rate of productivity growth on various measures of economic performance: the growth rate, the trade balance and real competitiveness, the terms of trade, and the employment rate. A post-Keynesian small open economy model under flexible exchange rates and perfect capital mobility is analyzed and the conditions for dynamic stability presented in detail. We find that increases in the rate of productivity growth improve the terms of trade and increase the economy's growth rate. In a neo-Keynesian closed economy model increases in the rate of productivity growth are shown to increase the employment rate (under restricted behavior of labor unions), while in a neoclassical growth model under fixed exchange rates they will increase the growth rate if wealth exceeds the value of the capital stock in the economy.
Chrysis obscura Smith 1860
Creators: name: Rosa, Paolo
name: Aswathi, Pokkattu Gopi
name: Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Chrysididae
Chrysis
Chrysis obscura

description: Chrysis obscura Smith, 1860
(Figs 47 A–47E)
Chrysis obscura Smith, 1860: 67. Holotype ♀; Celebes: Makassar (HECO). Kimsey & Bohart 1991: 444 (cat., smaragdula group).
Material examined. 1 ♂, India: West Bengal: Birbhum district, without further data (NHMW).
Distribution. * India (West Bengal); Myanmar (new record), Indonesia (Sulawesi) (Smith, 1860).
description: Published as part of Rosa, Paolo, Aswathi, Pokkattu Gopi & Bijoy, Chenthamarakshan, 2021, An annotated and illustrated checklist of the Indian cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), pp. 1-100 in Zootaxa 4929 (1) on page 50, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4929.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4544556
The effect of technological change on economic performance in a post-Keynesian small open economy model
Creators: name: Kiessling, Thomas
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 38
subject: Economics
classificationCode: 3803
subject: Economic theory

description: This study explores the impact of increases in the rate of productivity growth on various measures of economic performance: the growth rate, the trade balance and real competitiveness, the terms of trade, and the employment rate. A post-Keynesian small open economy model under flexible exchange rates and perfect capital mobility is analyzed and the conditions for dynamic stability presented in detail. We find that increases in the rate of productivity growth improve the terms of trade and increase the economy's growth rate. In a neo-Keynesian closed economy model increases in the rate of productivity growth are shown to increase the employment rate (under restricted behavior of labor unions), while in a neoclassical growth model under fixed exchange rates they will increase the growth rate if wealth exceeds the value of the capital stock in the economy.
Data Culture in Canada: Perceptions and Practice Across the Disciplines
Creators: name: Cheung, Melissa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: Amid the increasing recognition of the value of research data, federal granting agencies are developing formal policies to advance the data culture in Canada. In order to better support their research communities, a consortium of Canadian universities surveyed researchers to identify research data management (RDM) practices, needs and attitudes. The consortium’s previous efforts characterized the data culture in distinct disciplines with individual surveys targeting researchers in science and engineering, humanities and social sciences, and health sciences and medicine. The data collected from the three surveys have been compiled to create a national dataset, which enables a deeper understanding of the Canadian RDM landscape. This poster presents the analysis of the national dataset, giving an overall picture of data sharing, data preservation, data management planning and interest in data management services. The results highlight trends in common practices across the country while revealing any unique practices and attitudes between disciplines, regions, researcher ranks and types of institutions. Informed by the survey findings, institutional policy, service, and infrastructure development can be aligned with funding agency requirements and effective data stewardship practices. Additionally, this publicly available national dataset will support future analysis in building sustainability in a national RDM strategy.
Toward a national theatre
Creators: name: Maguet, Kathryn Lynn
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 36
subject: Creative arts and writing
classificationCode: 3604
subject: Performing arts

description: The establishment by Congress of a single institution that would produce the best in drama for the United States has been an unfulfilled dream in this country. The 1935 charter from Congress was a recognizable effort signifying the importance of a national theatre in this country. ANTA remained dormant until 1945 when Robert Breen and Robert Porterfield announced the 'Public Theatre Foundation Plan'. The two men were never able to muster support for the plan. In 1955, ANTA announced yet another plan for a national theatre--The Forty Theatre Circuit Plan calling for the decentralization of the American Theatre. However, this plan was never realized. ANTA remained inactive until the mid 1980's when yet another ANTA project was launched at The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. The national theatre at The Kennedy Center failed to generate support and closed after a brief eighteen months. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.).
A rare case of intraneural venous malformation of the median nerve[1] causing carpal tunnel syndrome
Creators: name: Kade, Samson
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Neuroradiology peripheral nerve
subject: MR
subject: PACS
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Biopsy
subject: Education
subject: Imaging sequences
subject: Surgery
subject: Arteriovenous malformations
subject: Calcifications / Calculi

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 26 years
description: Clinical History: A 26 year old male resident doctor presented with decreased sensation and pain in thumb, index and middle finger of right hand since one month. His symptoms used to get aggravate while playing sports which involve continuous hand movements like badminton ... Final Diagnosis: Intraneural venous malformation of the median nerve [1].
Vom „Sound-of-Silence“ – Anmerkungen zur Soundscape Bibliothek
Creators: name: Queckbörner, Boris
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Soundscape
subject: Theoretischer Raum
subject: Lärm
subject: Lautstärke
subject: Soziale Konstruktion
subject: Soundlandkarte
subject: Theoretical Space
subject: Noise
subject: Volume
subject: Social Construction
subject: Sound Map
subject: 020 Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaften

description: Der Beitrag stellt in aller Kürze das Konzept der Soundscape vor, wie es vor allem von R. Murray Schafer (1977) entwickelt worden ist. Ausgehend von Schafer wird in der Folge argumentiert, dass es sich bei der Bibliothek um eine spezifische Ausprägung einer Soundscape handelt, die im Kontrast zur gesellschaftlichen Umwelt als klangliche Heterotopie (Hi-Fi-Soundscape) beschrieben werden kann. Diese Hi-Fi-Umgebung trägt maßgeblich zur Entstehung einer lernförderlichen Atmosphäre in Bibliotheken bei, die unter anderem mit Begriffen wie „Bibliothekskonzentration“ oder die „Out-of-the-Box-Konzentration“ (Fansa, 2008) beschrieben worden ist und als Alleinstellungsmerkmal der Einrichtung gilt. Das Soundscape-Konzept ermöglicht hier eine neue analytische Perspektive auf diese Zusammenhänge, wodurch ein Mehrwert unter anderem für die bibliothekarischen Diskussionen um den physischen Lernort Bibliothek generiert werden kann. Zum Abschluss werden einige potentielle Anschlussthemen skizziert.
description: This article briefly introduces the concept of the soundscape as primarily conceptualized by R. Murray Schafer (1977). Based on Schafer, it is argued that the library is a specific form of soundscape that can be described as a sonic heterotopia (Hi-Fi-Soundscape) in contrast to the social environment. This hi-fi environment contributes significantly to an atmosphere conducive to learning, which has been described with terms such as "library concentration" (Bibliothekskonzentration) or "out-of-the-box concentration" (Fansa, 2008) and is considered a unique selling point of libraries. The soundscape concept enables a new analytical perspective on these contexts, which can add value to discussions about the physical learning location of the library as a whole. Finally, some potential follow-up topics are outlined.
title: Soziale Gerechtigkeit und institutionelle Macht
Creators: name: Stahl, Titus
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: Soziale Gerechtigkeit, Macht, Institution, John Rawls, John Searle, Iris Marion Young, Verteilungsgerechtigkeit
subject: Social Justice, Distributive Justice, Power, Institution, John Rawls, John Searle, Iris Marion Young
subject: 100

description: This paper argues that liberal theories of justice cannot satisfactorily deal with institutional power. They set out to compare different institutional structures based on criteria which presume an institution-independent ontology of rights and goods. But as soon as it is acknowledged that many properties of goods and rights which are normatively relevant depend ontologically on the existence of particular institutions, and that such institutions necessarily involve specific structures of power, it can be argued that not judgments about rights, equality or welfare, but an assessment of the justice of power relations is the most important task for theories of social justice. The paper explores several strategies for providing such an assessment.
ANALYSIS OF MATERIAL MIXING AND HEAT EXCHANGE PROCESSES IN THE PRODUCTION OF SODIUM PERCARBONATE
Creators: name: Abdullayev, F.R.
name: Temirov, A.H.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Dry dispersible substances are used as raw materials in almost all branches of production. Mainly in chemical, pharmaceutical, food, construction and other industries. Therefore, there is always a need for facilities that process this product. One of the most important of these devices is the mixer. First of all, it is an important task to create efficient and energy-efficient mixers suitable for the product type and production process. Mixers are based on the process of mixing, in which the products of different phases are mixed to obtain a homogeneous phase mass. Also, heat is released during the mixing process and cooling is required. In the mixing device we designed, we used a horizontal mixer to mix the dry dispersible substances and also installed a cooling shell in the mixing zone. Based on laboratory experience, we considered the process of wet mixing of dry substances. In the process of mixing, we used mixers with different shapes of the mixing part, and the dependence of the degree of mixing on the design of the mixers was studied.
title: Das Prospektwesen im Investmentfondsrecht
Creators: name: Michalik, Jakub
Year: 2013

description: Bei einer Veranlagung in Investmentfonds handelt es sich um eine besondere Art der Geldanlage aus Sicht der Investoren. Durch einen maßgeschneiderten rechtlichen Rahmen für Investmentfonds unterscheidet sich diese Anlageform von den anderen: Sie bietet als eine standardisierte kollektive Veranlagung jedem einzelnen Anleger verglichen mit der Mehrheit der anderen am Markt verfügbaren Produkten ganz klar einen besseren Schutz an. Das Ziel der vorliegenden Arbeit ist die Darstellung und Analyse des Prospektwesens im Investmentfondsrecht aus österreichischer und europäischer Perspektive. Das erste Kapitel widmet sich den Rechtsgrundlagen und dem Begriff des Investmentfonds. In diesem Teil der Arbeit werden ferner organisatorische Anforderungen an die Verwaltungsgesell-schaften und Verwahrstellen sowie Entschädigungseinrichtungen dargelegt. Die Informa-tionspflichten sowie der Vertrieb der Investmentfondsanteile werden in Kapitel II umfas-send dargestellt. Ein besonderes Augenmerk wird auf die Wechselwirkung der einschlä-gigen Rechtsrahmen sowie mögliche Haftungsansprüche der Kunden gerichtet. Das an-schließende Kapitel beschäftigt sich mit der mehrschichtigen Aufsicht über die Invest-mentfondsveranlagungen und inkludiert die jüngsten Entwicklungen in der europäischen Aufsichtsstruktur. Das letzte Kapitel stellt zum einen die aktuellen Entwicklungen im Bereich des Prospektwesens und Investmentfondrechts dar. Die Rechtsvorschriften bzgl. des Investmentgeschäfts inkl. Informations- und Vertriebsverpflichtungen haben seit fast 30 Jahren keine ausschließlich nationale Natur mehr, weshalb die angesprochenen Initia-tiven derzeit hauptsächlich auf der EU-Ebene verhandelt werden – mit dem Ziel der Schaffung einer verbesserten Rechtsgrundlage. Der zweite Teil des letzten Kapitels bein-haltet eine zusammenfassende kritische Bewertung der aktuellen Lage und einige Schlussfolgerungen des Autors. Ungeachtet der konkreten künftigen Beschlüsse des Gesetzgebers sollte in Bezug auf das Prospektwesen eine bestimmte Balance zwischen dem reinen Anlegerschutz und der Markttauglichkeit im Vordergrund stehen. Nur so kann die Erfolgsgeschichte der Invest-mentfonds als universales Veranlagungsvehikel fortgesetzt werden.
title: Can Opacity of a Credible Central Bank Explain Excessive Inflation?
Creators: name: Baeriswyl, Romain
name: Cornand, Camille
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: monetary policy, differential information, transparency, cost-push shocks
subject: 300
subject: 330

description: Excessive inflation is usually attributed to the lack of central bank’s credibility. In this context, most of the literature considers transparency a means to establish central bank’s credibility. The contribution of this paper is twofold. First, it shows that, even in the absence of inflationary bias, a credible central bank may find it optimal to implement an accommodating monetary policy in response to cost-push shocks whenever the uncertainty surrounding its monetary instrument is high. Indeed, the degree of central bank’s transparency influences the effectiveness of its policy to stabilize inflation in terms of output gap, and thereby whether it will implement an expansionary or contractionary policy in response to cost-push shocks. Second, it stresses that transparency is not just a means to achieve credibility but is essential per se for the optimality of monetary policy of a fully credible central bank.
Toward a national theatre
Creators: name: Maguet, Kathryn Lynn
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The establishment by Congress of a single institution that would produce the best in drama for the United States has been an unfulfilled dream in this country. The 1935 charter from Congress was a recognizable effort signifying the importance of a national theatre in this country. ANTA remained dormant until 1945 when Robert Breen and Robert Porterfield announced the 'Public Theatre Foundation Plan'. The two men were never able to muster support for the plan. In 1955, ANTA announced yet another plan for a national theatre--The Forty Theatre Circuit Plan calling for the decentralization of the American Theatre. However, this plan was never realized. ANTA remained inactive until the mid 1980's when yet another ANTA project was launched at The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. The national theatre at The Kennedy Center failed to generate support and closed after a brief eighteen months. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.).
Osteomyelitis pubis with bilateral muscle abscesses
Creators: name: Vanhoenacker, Filip
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: MR
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Abscess
subject: Arthritides
subject: Infection
subject: Inflammation

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: male, 55 years
description: Clinical History: A 55-year-old man, with known type 2 diabetes mellitus, presented withincreasing pubalgia since 2 weeks.Laboratory examination revealed moderately elevated ESR, CRP and white blood cell count. Final Diagnosis: Osteomyelitis pubis with bilateral hip adductor and rectus abdominis abscesses.
title: The Relationship Between Risk Attitudes and Heuristics in Search Tasks: A Laboratory Experiment
Creators: name: Schunk, Daniel
name: Winter, Joachim
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: search; heuristics; utility function elicitation; risk attitudes; prospect theory
subject: 300
subject: 330

description: Experimental studies of search behavior suggest that individuals stop searching earlier than predicted by the optimal, risk-neutral stopping rule. Such behavior could be generated by two different classes of decision rules: rules that are optimal conditional on utility functions departing from risk neutrality, or heuristics derived from limited cognitive processing capacities and satisfycing. To discriminate among these two possibilities, we conduct an experiment that consists of a standard search task as well as a lottery task designed to elicit utility functions. We find that search heuristics are not related tomeasures of risk aversion, but to measures of loss aversion.
title: Central Bank's Action and Communication
Creators: name: Baeriswyl, Romain
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: differential information, monetary policy, transparency
subject: 300
subject: 330

description: This paper contributes to the ongoing debate about the welfare effect of public information. In an environment characterized by imperfect common knowledge and strategic complementarities, Morris and Shin (2002)argue that noisy public information may be detrimental to welfare because public information is attributed too large a weight relative to its face value since it serves as a focal point. While this argument has received a great deal of attention in central banks and in the financial press, it considers communication as the sole task of a central bank and ignores that communication usually goes with a policy action. This paper accounts for the action task of a central bank and analyzes whether public disclosure is beneficial in the conduct of monetary policy when the central bank primarily tries to stabilize the economy with an instrument that is optimal with respect to its perhaps mistaken view. In this context, it turns out that transparency is particularly beneficial when central bank’s information is poorly accurate because it helps reducing the distortion associated with badly suited policies.
title: Emotional Intelligence and its consequences for occupational and life satisfaction - Emotional Intelligence in the context of irrational beliefs
Creators: name: Welpe, Isabell
name: Tumasjan, Andranik
name: Stich, Jennifer
name: Spörrle, Matthias
name: Försterling, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: emotion, life satisfaction, emotional intelligence, Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy, irrationality, maladaptive emotions, IB, EI, REBT
subject: Emotion, Lebenszufriedenheit, emotionale Intelligenz, Rational-Emotive Verhaltenstherapie, Irrationalität, maladaptive Emotionen, REVT,

description: According to Albert Ellis' theory of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy irrational beliefs (IB) lead to maladaptive emotions. A central component of irrationality is the denial of one's own possibilities to control important aspects of life. A specific IB is that one cannot control and thus cannot avoid certain emotion states. Emotion research considers regulative emotion control a pivotal component of the concept of emotional intelligence (EI). A negative association between IB and EI can thus be theoretically derived from both concepts. Furthermore both should be related to life satisfaction. We examined the relationship between IB and EI using standardized questionnaire instruments and the predictive value of both concepts regarding life satisfaction. We found a significant negative correlation between both conceptions (r = -.21). Life satisfaction and occupational satisfaction are better predicted by IB. RÂ² increases from .04 to .12 when both concepts are incorporated in regression analysis.
Dysphoria, schema subtype, and social comparison in female undergraduates
Creators: name: Kouffman, Heather Candace
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: This study investigated the influence of persons' mood, personality, and selective attention to others' performance on their subsequent self-evaluations. College students were categorized according to dysphoria level and schema type. Subjects took both an "interpersonal abilities" test and an "academic abilities" test. Standardized bogus feedback for both tests was given to subjects. Subjects were presented with other previous bogus "participants' thinspace" interpersonal and academic scores. As hypothesized, nondysphoric subjects exhibited positive self-evaluations relative to those of dysphoric subjects. However, contrary to predictions, the interaction of dysphoria level, schema type, and test type did not determine attention to social comparison information or self-evaluations. Results are discussed in terms of cognitive theories of depression.Chairman: Tony Ahrens.
title: Zur Personenwahrnehmung im Attributionsgeschehen: Eine Replikation der klassischen Arbeit von Heider und Simmel (1944)
Creators: name: Curci-Marino, Loredana
name: Spörrle, Matthias
name: Hinterseer, Peter
name: Försterling, Friedrich
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Attribution, Attributionstheorie, Kausalanalyse, Verhalten, Wahrnehmung, Wahrnehmungsprozess, Personenwahrnehmung

description: Als zentraler Befund der einflussreichen Arbeit von Heider und Simmel [American Journal of Psychology, 57, 243-259 (1944)]zeigte sich, dass bewegte geometrische Objekte ganz überwiegend als intentional handelnde Lebewesen wahrgenommen werden und diese wiederum mehrheitlich als Personen. Da die Originaluntersuchung ausschließlich Frauen miteinbezog und die Darstellung der Ergebnisse mitunter keine genauen Angaben zur Häufigkeit personaler Kausalität erlaubt, wird eine Replikation durchgeführt, um die Befunde auf eine breiter generalisierbare Basis zu stellen. Unter Verwendung des Originalversuchsmaterials zeigt sich auch bei konservativer Analyse der Ergebnisse, dass geschlechtsunabhängig weniger als 35 % der Teilnehmenden die geometrischen Objekte als Lebewesen beschrieben. Von denjenigen, die die Objekte als beseelt wahrnahmen, wurden diese in etwa 80 % der Fälle als Menschen bezeichnet. Mögliche Erklärungen dieser Abweichungen von den Originalbefunden werden diskutiert.
Dysphoria, schema subtype, and social comparison in female undergraduates
Creators: name: Kouffman, Heather Candace
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5201
subject: Applied and developmental psychology

description: This study investigated the influence of persons' mood, personality, and selective attention to others' performance on their subsequent self-evaluations. College students were categorized according to dysphoria level and schema type. Subjects took both an "interpersonal abilities" test and an "academic abilities" test. Standardized bogus feedback for both tests was given to subjects. Subjects were presented with other previous bogus "participants' thinspace" interpersonal and academic scores. As hypothesized, nondysphoric subjects exhibited positive self-evaluations relative to those of dysphoric subjects. However, contrary to predictions, the interaction of dysphoria level, schema type, and test type did not determine attention to social comparison information or self-evaluations. Results are discussed in terms of cognitive theories of depression.Chairman: Tony Ahrens.
title: An Empirical Test of the Reder Hypothesis
Creators: name: Ludsteck, Johannes
name: Haupt, Harald
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: standards, overqualification, wage structure, panel quantile regression, censoring
subject: 300
subject: 330

description: A firm that faces insufficient supply of labor can either increase the wage offer to attract more applicants, or reduce the hiring standard to enlarge the pool of potential employees, or do both. This simultaneous adjustment of wages and hiring standards in response to changes in market conditions has been emphasized in a classical contribution by Reder and leads to the effect that wage reactions to employment changes can be expected to be more pronounced for low wage workers than for high wage workers. This is the `Reder Hypothesis'.The present contribution sets out to test this hypothesis using German employment register data and  a censored panel quantile regression approach. Our findings support the Reder Hypothesis, suggesting that market clearing in labor markets is achieved by a combination of wage adjustments and changes in hiring standards.
title: Reflections on encampment
Creators: name: Polianskaja, Polina
Year: 2013

description: Die vorliegende Forschungsarbeit, das Ergebnis von 12 Monaten teilnehmender Beobachtung, ist eine ethnographische Studie eines Flüchtlingslagers an der thailändisch-burmesischen Grenze. Sie setzt sich mit Mobilität und Stillstand, Widerstand und Abhängigkeit, Hoffnung und Verzweiflung auseinander. Das Flüchtlingslager ist zunächst ein Ort ohne Identität, Beziehungen und Erinnerungsspuren, ein „Nicht-Ort“ im Sinne von Augé (1992); es entwickelt sich jedoch zu einem einzigartigen sozialen Raum, der sich als Schnittstelle komplexer sozialer Dynamiken erweist. Die Studie widmet sich diesen Dynamiken und den Prozessen, aus denen sie hervorgehen - dem geographischen, sozialen und politischen Ausschluss der Flüchtlinge, den Klassifizierungs- und Kontrollmechanismen des administrativen Apparats, der allgegenwärtigen Unsicherheit einer Existenz im Schwebezustand und ihrer Auswirkung, den Überlebensstrategien und Lebensentwürfen, der aktiven Umgestaltung von Raum sowie der Entstehung von neuen sozialen Lebenswelten.
description: This study is an ethnographic exploration of the lived experience of displacement and encampment. Drawing on 12 months of participant observation in a refugee camp on the Thai-Burmese border, it seeks to give a sense of what it means to be displaced and encamped, to exist in a state of permanent ‘temporariness’. Mobility and immobility, resilience and dependency, hope and despair form its core issues. Refugee camps – at their origins ‘non-places’ in Augé’s sense (1992), devoid of memory, identity and relationships – grow into complex social spaces and generate unique social dynamics. This thesis explores these dynamics as well as the processes that bring them about – the geographic, social and political exclusion, the categorization and control of the encamped, the uncertainty of life in suspension and its impact, livelihoods in encampment, strategies of survival and life choices, the transformation of space and the emergence of unique socialities.
Apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease triggered doxorubicin-releasing DNA nanoprism for target therapy
Creators: name: Liang, Meng
name: Li, Na
name: Liu, Fei
name: Zeng, Nan
name: Yu, Changyuan
name: Li, Shuo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biochemistry
Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Drug delivery and triggered release in tumor cells would realize the ultimate goal of precise cancer treatment. An APE1 triggered DNA nanoprism was designed, aiming at the applications of both drug delivery and precise triggered drug release in cancer cell. We demonstrate that the AP-Prism was successfully used as a vehicle based on the intracellular endogenous enzyme APE1 triggered for controlled drug delivery and triggered release. The box like DNA prism was self-assembled by annealing process and Doxorubicin molecules were then inserted into the GC base pairs. The reaction of AP-Prism enzymolysis and stability of DNA prism were investigated. Encouraged by the demonstration of AP-Prism as a drug delivery carrier, the cellular uptake and Dox release were with investigated in a human cervical cancer cell HeLa and human embryonic kidney cell HEK-293 T. Thanks to the overexpression level of APE1 in cancer cells, DNA prism could selectively release the trapped doxorubicin in response to APE1 activity in cancer cells, and provide a new strategy for the development of precision medicine.
title: Zum Zusammenhang zwischen Rational-Emotiver Theorie und Attributionstheorie: Irrationale Gedanken als Determinanten depressogener Ursachenzuschreibungen und maladaptiver Emotionen
Creators: name: Spörrle, Matthias
name: Barth, Kerstin
name: Gantner, Maria
name: Kalus, Stefanie
name: Keller, Raphaela
name: Süss, Beate
name: Svejdar, Viola
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Rational-Emotive Theorie, RET, REVT, Attributionstheorie, Emotion, Kognition, psychische Gesundheit, Rationalität, Irrationalität, gelernte Hilflosigkeit, Attribution, Verhalten, Stabilität, Lokation, Globalität, Kontrolle

description: Die Rational-Emotive Theorie (RET) nach Ellis sowie die Attributionstheorien betrachten Kognitionen als notwendige und hinreichende Bedingungen bestimmter Emotionen. Zudem beinhalten beide Theoriekomplexe spezifische Darstellungen von Kognitionen, die der psychischen Gesundheit abträglich sind: Diese sind in der RET durch irrationale Gedanken ("ich muss unbedingt...") in der Attributionstheorie insbesondere durch den depressogenen Attributionsstil gekennzeichnet. Auf der Grundlage dieser theoretischen Gemeinsamkeiten überprüft eine experimentelle Fragebogenstudie mittels unterschiedlicher Szenarien in permutierten Darbietungen, inwiefern irrational ("ich muss unbedingt...") und rational ("ich möchte gerne...") denkenden Stimuluspersonen unterschiedliche Emotionen, Kausalattributionen und Verhaltensweisen zugeschrieben werden. Es zeigt sich, dass adaptive Emotionen bei rational denkenden und maladaptive Emotionen bei irrational denkenden Personen vermutet werden. Hinsichtlich der Dimensionen Stabilität, Lokation und Globalität ergeben sich für irrational im Unterschied zu den rational Denkenden signifikante und konsistente depressogene Attributionsmuster. Zudem wird bei den irrationalen Denkern tendenziell eine stärkere wahrgenommene Kontrollierbarkeit vermutet. Bezüglich zukünftiger Verhaltensweisen werden überwiegend bei rational denkenden Personen produktive Verhaltensresultate vermutet. Zusätzlich erhobene Einschätzungen bestätigen eine höhere Funktionalität adaptiver Emotionen.
The limits of solidarity: The Soviet Union, Nicaragua, and a decade of Sandinista rule
Creators: name: Hathaway, Griffin Carl
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4408
subject: Political science
subject: FOS: Political science
classificationCode: 440808
subject: International relations

description: The most vexing and divisive foreign policy issue for the United States in the 1980s concerned the Sandinista government of Nicaragua and its relationship with the Soviet Union. Fear of such a relationship and its anticipated consequences for American security interests led the United States to undertake a series of controversial actions to limit, if not eliminate, ties between Moscow and Managua. Most of these actions were concentrated on the Sandinistas themselves, but on occasion the U.S.S.R. was directly involved. American hostility toward revolutionary Nicaragua, however, served only to accelerate the very process the U.S. actions were meant to counter: close and intimate relations between Nicaragua and the Soviet Union. The U.S.S.R. was certainly sympathetic toward the Sandinista cause, and provocative American moves to destabilize the revolutionary regime merely forced the Soviets to increase their own commitments to help defined Nicaragua.
title: Verbale Therapeuteninterventionen und deren Folgen
Creators: name: Brunner, Nicole
Year: 2013

description: Im Rahmen dieser Masterarbeit, die den Titel „Verbale Therapeuteninterventionen und deren Folgen. Mikroanalyse von Gesprächen“ trägt, wird die Forschungsfrage behandelt, welche Auswirkungen verbale Therapeuteninterventionen auf die unmittelbaren Beziehungsmuster zwischen Therapeut und Klient haben. Die Relevanz der Auseinandersetzung mit der Thematik ergibt sich aus dem hohen Stellenwert der Beziehung, die nicht nur in Beratung und Psychotherapie, sondern auch für pädagogische Zwecke von Bedeutung ist. Um dem Bedarf der aktuellen Beratungs- und Psychotherapieforschung gerecht zu werden, wurden Mikroprozesse in Beratungsgesprächen, die in einer Laborsituation entstanden sind, erforscht. Der Fokus liegt auf verbalen Therapeuteninterventionen und ihrem Einfluss auf die Beziehung. Neben einer theoretischen Auferabeitung der für die Tematik relevanten Themen wurden - ausgehend von der Theorie Rogers - Kategorien für die Einteilung der Therapeuteninterventionen entwickelt. Durch die Datenerhebungsmethode des Ratingverfahrens – verknüpft mit Elementen der Inhaltsanalyse - wurden Therapeuten-äußerungen von neun Beratungsgesprächen in die jeweiligen Kategorien eingeteilt und mit subjektiven Beziehungsbewertungen der Klienten verglichen. Anschließend erfolgte eine quantitative Auswertung der Daten. Es konnte festgestellt werden, dass die jeweilige Art des Therapeutenverhaltens einen Einfluss auf die Beziehung nimmt, wobei der Klient selbst einem wichtigen Einflussfaktor in diesem Prozess darstellt.
description: The presented Master’s thesis deals with the influence of specific person-centered therapeutic interventions on the relationship between therapist and client. This is an important issue, not only for counseling and psychotherapy but also for education. To meet the needs of psychotherapeutic research the study explores microprocesses in counseling sessions, which symbolise the beginning of psychotherapy. The basic data set includes counseling sessions, which have been developed following a laboratory situation as well as the perception of the therapeutic relationship from the client’s perpective. The focus is set on immediate answers of the therapist to the clients narrations. After theoretical explanations of relevant themes, like the therapeutic relationship, therapeutic communication - based on the theory of Rogers - is examinded using rating process and content analysis. Quantitative analysis of transcripts indicates that specific categories of the verbal communication between therapist and client do influence the perception of the therapeutic relationship. However, this can differ from client to client.
The Landscape of State-Level Open Data Portals in the United States
Creators: name: Kubas, Alicia
name: McBurney, Jenny
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: With the increasing focus in the United States at the federal level to make data openly available and the appearance in the past decade of state legislation requiring agencies to make their data publicly available, the issue of long-term public accessibility to government data at all levels of government has gained prominence. This is particularly true for librarians who regularly help users access these data and for those stewarding collections and access to government information and data. The spotlight has been on federal-level data as well as city-level data, but less focus has been given to state-level data and how state governments are responding to the push for public access to government information. In order to learn more about the landscape at the state level in the United States, we gathered information about state-sponsored open data, geospatial data, and transparency portals and websites. This poster will provide insight into high-level trends around modes of access, legislative support, usability of the data, and robustness of content for those states that have repositories or portals for geospatial data, open data writ large, or transparency data such as budget and expenditure information. Learning more about how states are dealing with access to state- and locally-produced government data can help shed light on how academic institutions could move forward as a potential partner for state agencies to provide expertise and facilitate access to these important data.
The limits of solidarity: The Soviet Union, Nicaragua, and a decade of Sandinista rule
Creators: name: Hathaway, Griffin Carl
Publisher: name: American University
Year: 2023

description: The most vexing and divisive foreign policy issue for the United States in the 1980s concerned the Sandinista government of Nicaragua and its relationship with the Soviet Union. Fear of such a relationship and its anticipated consequences for American security interests led the United States to undertake a series of controversial actions to limit, if not eliminate, ties between Moscow and Managua. Most of these actions were concentrated on the Sandinistas themselves, but on occasion the U.S.S.R. was directly involved. American hostility toward revolutionary Nicaragua, however, served only to accelerate the very process the U.S. actions were meant to counter: close and intimate relations between Nicaragua and the Soviet Union. The U.S.S.R. was certainly sympathetic toward the Sandinista cause, and provocative American moves to destabilize the revolutionary regime merely forced the Soviets to increase their own commitments to help defined Nicaragua.
METTL3-induced DLGAP1-AS2 promotes non-small cell lung cancer tumorigenesis through m6A/c-Myc-dependent aerobic glycolysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Qiang
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Chen, Hui
name: Sun, Lei-Na
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Yue, Dong-Sheng
name: Wang, Chang-Li
name: Zhang, Zhen-Fa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biophysics
Biochemistry
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Cancer
Hematology

description: The critical roles of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification have been demonstrated by more and more evidence. However, the cross talk of m6A and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumorigenesis is still unclear. Here, this work focused on the functions and molecular mechanism of m6A-modified lncRNA DLGAP1 antisense RNA 2 (DLGAP1-AS2) in NSCLC. Microarray analysis found that lncRNA DLGAP1-AS2 is upregulated in NSCLC cells. Clinical data showed that DLGAP1-AS2 high-expression was correlated with advanced pathological stage and poor prognosis. Functionally, DLGAP1-AS2 overexpression promoted the aerobic glycolysis and DLGAP1-AS2 knockdown suppressed the tumor growth of NSCLC cells. Mechanistically, m6A methyltransferase METTL3 enhanced the stability of DLGAP1-AS2 via m6A site binding. Moreover, DLGAP1-AS2 interacted with YTHDF1 to enhance the stability of c-Myc mRNA through DLGAP1-AS2/YTHDF1/m6A/c-Myc mRNA. In conclusion, our work indicates the functions of m6A-modified DLGAP1-AS2 in the NSCLC aerobic glycolysis, disclosing a potential m6A-dependent manner for NSCLC treatment.