cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Enhancing noise-induced switching times in systems with distributed delays
Creators: name: Kyrychko, Y. N.
name: Schwartz, I. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The paper addresses the problem of calculating the noise-induced switching rates in systems with delay-distributed kernels and Gaussian noise. A general variational formulation for the switching rate is derived for any distribution kernel, and the obtained equations of motion and boundary conditions represent the most probable, or optimal, path, which maximizes the probability of escape. Explicit analytical results for the switching rates for small mean time delays are obtained for the uniform and bi-modal (or two-peak) distributions. They suggest that increasing the width of the distribution leads to an increase in the switching times even for longer values of mean time delays for both examples of the distribution kernel, and the increase is higher in the case of the two-peak distribution. Analytical predictions are compared to the direct numerical simulations, and show excellent agreement between theory and numerical experiment.
description: 21 oages and 4 figures
Domain Walls on the Brane
Creators: name: Bergshoeff, Eric
name: Papadopoulos, George
name: van der Schaar, Jan Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that all branes admit worldvolume domain wall solutions. We find one class of solutions for which the tension of the brane changes discontinuously along the domain wall. These solutions are not supersymmetric. We argue that there is another class of domain wall solutions which is supersymmetric. A particular case concerns supersymmetric domain wall solutions on IIB D-5- and NS-5-branes.
description: 18 pages, Tex, uses phyzzx
Additional file 1 of Tolerability of a new amino acid-based formula for children with IgE-mediated cow’s milk allergy
Creators: name: Nocerino, Rita
name: Di Scala, Carmen
name: Coppola, Serena
name: Giglio, Veronica
name: Carucci, Laura
name: Cosenza, Linda
name: Voto, Luana
name: Iannicelli, Anna Maria
name: Luzzetti, Anna
name: Berni Canani, Roberto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Pre-specified scale of allergic symptoms used to assess reactions during the double-blind placebo-controlled food challenge.
Bayesian Analysis of the Polarization of Distant Radio Sources: Limits on Cosmological Birefringence
Creators: name: Loredo, Thomas J.
name: Flanagan, Eanna E.
name: Wasserman, Ira M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent study of the rotation of the plane of polarization of light from 160 cosmological sources claims to find significant evidence for cosmological anisotropy. We point out methodological weaknesses of that study, and reanalyze the same data using Bayesian methods that overcome these problems. We find that the data always favor isotropic models for the distribution of observed polarizations over counterparts that have a cosmological anisotropy of the type advocated in the earlier study. Although anisotropic models are not completely ruled out, the data put strong lower limits on the length scale $λ$ (in units of the Hubble length) associated with the anisotropy; the lower limits of 95% credible regions for $λ$ lie between 0.43 and 0.62 in all anisotropic models we studied, values several times larger than the best-fit value of $λ\approx 0.1$ found in the earlier study. The length scale is not constrained from above. The vast majority of sources in the data are at distances closer than 0.4 Hubble lengths (corresponding to a redshift of $\approx$0.8); the results are thus consistent with there being no significant anisotropy on the length scale probed by these data.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures; submitted to Phys. Rev. D
MOESM1 of Cellulose-specific Type B carbohydrate binding modules: understanding oligomeric and non-crystalline substrate recognition mechanisms
Creators: name: Abhishek Kognole
name: Payne, Christina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Details of molecular dynamics (MD) simulation methods and additional supporting figures and tables.
title: ADCO, Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402) (11 H 1160), f. 00318
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2017
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Ordre cistercien et abbaye de Cîteaux : comptes pour l'ordre (1337-1347), comptes du boursier (1377-1402), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1160), f. 00318, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
PhotoShape: Photorealistic Materials for Large-Scale Shape Collections
Creators: name: Park, Keunhong
name: Rematas, Konstantinos
name: Farhadi, Ali
name: Seitz, Steven M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Existing online 3D shape repositories contain thousands of 3D models but lack photorealistic appearance. We present an approach to automatically assign high-quality, realistic appearance models to large scale 3D shape collections. The key idea is to jointly leverage three types of online data -- shape collections, material collections, and photo collections, using the photos as reference to guide assignment of materials to shapes. By generating a large number of synthetic renderings, we train a convolutional neural network to classify materials in real photos, and employ 3D-2D alignment techniques to transfer materials to different parts of each shape model. Our system produces photorealistic, relightable, 3D shapes (PhotoShapes).
description: To be presented at SIGGRAPH Asia 2018. Project page: https://keunhong.com/publications/photoshape/
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0140v
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0140v, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0140v, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Economic and mathematical modeling of integration influence of information and communication technologies on the development of e-commerce of industrial enterprises
Creators: name: Britchenko, Igor
name: Kryvovyazyuk, Igor
name: Kovalska, Liubov
name: Oleksandrenko, Iryna
name: Pavliuk, Liudmyla
name: Zavadska, Olena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 380399
subject: Economic theory not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 380113
subject: Public economics - public choice
classificationCode: 380114
subject: Public economics - publicly provided goods
classificationCode: 380115
subject: Public economics - taxation and revenue

description: This research aims at establishing the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) on ecommerce development of industrial enterprises by means of economic and mathematical modelling. The goal was achieved using the following methods: theoretical generalization, analysis and synthesis (to critically analyse the scientific approaches of scientists regarding the expediency of using mathematical models in the context of enterprises’ e-commerce development), target, comparison and grouping (to reveal innovative methodological approach to assessing ICT impact on e-commerce development of industrial enterprises), tabular, analytical and integral method (for summarizing the analysis results of enterprises readiness to implement ICT, ICT use in the activities of industrial enterprises of Ukraine and the analysis of e-commerce development), mathematical modelling (to build a regression model determining impact of changes in ICT use on the market share occupied by industrial enterprises), generalization (to determine promising directions of e-commerce developing of industrial enterprises). The implementation of a comprehensive approach to understanding the importance of ICT influence on e-commerce development of industrial enterprises will ensure acceleration of the digitalization of business processes, will contribute to the speed increase of enterprises response to customer requests, and increase the market share occupied by enterprises. A new vision of directions for developing e-commerce of industrial enterprises is suggested, which are determined by the need for enterprise rebranding, the development of e-commerce tools and technologies, the importance of outsourcing service automation and promotion of subscription trade. ICT is considered as integration factor that determines prospects for e-commerce development of industrial enterprises and contributes to increasing efficiency of online business management. Research results demonstrate that the use of economic and mathematical modelling is an important tool for assessing ICT impact, and its absence can negatively affect the accuracy and validity of online business management.
Freeze-out temperature from net-Kaon fluctuations at RHIC
Creators: name: Bellwied, R.
name: Noronha-Hostler, J.
name: Parotto, P.
name: Vazquez, I. Portillo
name: Ratti, C.
name: Stafford, J. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the mean-over-variance ratio of the net-kaon distribution calculated within a state-of-the-art hadron resonance gas model to the latest experimental data from the Beam Energy Scan at RHIC by the STAR collaboration. Our analysis indicates that it is not possible to reproduce the experimental results using the freeze-out parameters from the existing combined fit of net-proton and net-electric charge mean-over-variance. The strange mesons need about 10-15 MeV higher temperatures than the light hadrons at the highest collision energies. In view of the future $Λ$ fluctuation measurements, we predict the $Λ$ variance-over-mean and skewness-times-variance at the light and strange chemical freeze-out parameters. We observe that the $Λ$ fluctuations are sensitive to the difference in the freeze-out temperatures established in this analysis. Our results have implications for other phenomenological models in the field of relativistic heavy ion collisions.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
MOESM3 of Engineered E. coli W enables efficient 2,3-butanediol production from glucose and sugar beet molasses using defined minimal medium as economic basis
Creators: name: Erian, Anna
name: Gibisch, Martin
name: PflĂźgl, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S5. List of used primers in this study. Table S6: List of plasmids and strains used in this study.
PCNNA: A Photonic Convolutional Neural Network Accelerator
Creators: name: Mehrabian, Armin
name: Al-Kabani, Yousra
name: Sorger, Volker J
name: El-Ghazawi, Tarek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been the centerpiece of many applications including but not limited to computer vision, speech processing, and Natural Language Processing (NLP). However, the computationally expensive convolution operations impose many challenges to the performance and scalability of CNNs. In parallel, photonic systems, which are traditionally employed for data communication, have enjoyed recent popularity for data processing due to their high bandwidth, low power consumption, and reconfigurability. Here we propose a Photonic Convolutional Neural Network Accelerator (PCNNA) as a proof of concept design to speedup the convolution operation for CNNs. Our design is based on the recently introduced silicon photonic microring weight banks, which use broadcast-and-weight protocol to perform Multiply And Accumulate (MAC) operation and move data through layers of a neural network. Here, we aim to exploit the synergy between the inherent parallelism of photonics in the form of Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) and sparsity of connections between input feature maps and kernels in CNNs. While our full system design offers up to more than 3 orders of magnitude speedup in execution time, its optical core potentially offers more than 5 order of magnitude speedup compared to state-of-the-art electronic counterparts.
description: 5 Pages, 6 Figures, IEEE SOCC 2018
A Class of Exact Solutions For N-Anyons in a N-body Potential
Creators: name: Khare, Avinash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A class of exact solutions are obtained for the problem of N-anyons interacting via the N-body potential $V (\vec x_1,\vec x_2,...,\vec x_N)$ = $-{e^2\over\sqrt{{1\over N}\sum_{i
description: 10 pages, no figure, latex file
Baeus Margaría, Loiácono & Gonzaga, 2006, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Margaría, C. B.
name: Loiácono, M. S.
name: Gonzaga, M. O.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Key to Neotropical species of Baeus
1. Body color black........................................................................................................... 2
1’. Body color yellow, yellow-ochraceous or walnut......................................................... 3
2. Head and tarsi dull honey yellow. A2 <A3-A6, male black with antenna and legs (except coxae) yellow.............................................................. Baeus auraticeps Girault
2’. Head black, first coxae walnut brown, second and third coxae brownish yellow, antennal club yellowish, A2>A3-A6, male with legs yellowish......... Baeus achaearaneus Loiácono
3. Antennal club> 2 times longer than wide..................................................................... 4
3’. Antennal club <2 times longer than wide..................................................................... 5
4. Antennal club 2.91 times longer than wide. Body color walnut, antennae, trochanters, apex of tibiae and first four tarsomeres lighter...................... Baeus platensis (Brèthes)
4’. Antennal club 2.14 times longer than wide. Body color walnut brown, antennae and legs yellowish.................................................. Baeus metazygiae Loiácono et Margaría
5. Head 1.79 times wider than mesosoma. Body and appendages yellow, with conspicuous pilosity. A2 1.33 times longer than wide. Antennal club compact with traces of segmentation, 1.4 times longer than wide.................................................................................................................................... Baeus jabaquara Margaría et Loiácono sp. nov.
5´. Head <1.79 times wider than mesosoma. Body color walnut to yellow ochraceous, with normal pilosity. Antennal club 1.70 to 2.30 times longer than wide.................... 6
6. Antennal club: A2-A6 1.80 times longer than wide. Antennal club subcompact; A2 1.83 times longer than wide. Head 1.60 times wider than mesosoma. Body and appendages yellow ochraceous............................. Baeus anelosimus Margaría et Loiácono sp. nov.
6’. Antennal club: A2-A6 1.24 times longer than wide; antennal club compact. Head 1.22 times wider than mesosoma. Head, thorax and vertex walnut brown; antennal club and legs cinnamon buff to cinnamon and ochraceous tawny.......... Baeus latrodecti Dozier
description: Published as part of Margaría, C. B., Loiácono, M. S. & Gonzaga, M. O., 2006, Two new species of Baeus (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) from southeastern Brazil parasitoids of Anelosimus (Araneae: Theridiidae)., pp. 45-52 in Zootaxa 1162 on page 51
Additional file 1 of Hematologic safety of 177Lu-PSMA-617 radioligand therapy in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
Creators: name: Groener, Daniel
name: Nguyen, Cam Tu
name: Baumgarten, Justus
name: Bockisch, Benjamin
name: Davis, Karen
name: Happel, Christian
name: Mader, Nicolai
name: Nguyen Ngoc, Christina
name: Wichert, Jennifer
name: Banek, Severine
name: Mandel, Philipp
name: Chun, Felix K. H.
name: Tselis, Nikolaos
name: Grünwald, Frank
name: Sabet, Amir
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1 Maximum intensity projections of 68 Ga-PMSA imaging at baseline: (a) 81-year-old patient (P8 in Table 3) with limited extent of bone metastases (category 1), the patient developed reversible grade 3 anemia after RLT. (b) 75-year-old patient (P 13 in Table 3) with diffuse bone marrow involvement (category 2), developing progressive disease and irreversible hematological decline with grade 3 anemia and grade 4 thrombocytopenia after 6 cycles of RLT.
Thermodynamics of the dissipative cosmic fluid and stability criteria
Creators: name: Bhandari, Pritikana
name: Haldar, Sourav
name: Chakraborty, Subenoy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The work deals with the thermodynamical aspects of the cosmic substratum which is dissipative in nature. For homogeneous and isotropic model of the Universe this dissipative phenomenon is effective bulk viscous pressure in nature and is related to the particle creation mechanism. Finally, the stability criteria for the thermal equilibrium has been analyzed and are presented in tabular form restricting the particle creation parameter or the variation of the equation of state parameter with the volume.
description: 9 pages
Using Multi Expression Programming in Software Effort Estimation
Creators: name: Akram, Najla
name: AL-Saati
name: Alreffaee, Taghreed Riyadh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Estimating the effort of software systems is an essential topic in software engineering, carrying out an estimation process reliably and accurately for a software forms a vital part of the software development phases. Many researchers have utilized different methods and techniques hopping to find solutions to this issue, such techniques include COCOMO, SEER-SEM,SLIM and others. Recently, Artificial Intelligent techniques are being utilized to solve such problems; different studies have been issued focusing on techniques such as Neural Networks NN, Genetic Algorithms GA, and Genetic Programming GP. This work uses one of the linear variations of GP, namely: Multi Expression Programming (MEP) aiming to find the equation that best estimates the effort of software. Benchmark datasets (based on previous projects) are used learning and testing. Results are compared with those obtained by GP using different fitness functions. Results show that MEP is far better in discovering effective functions for the estimation of about 6 datasets each comprising several projects.
Additional file 1 of Utilization and its factors of post abortion modern contraceptive in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Beyene, Fentahun Yenealem
name: Tesfu, Azimeraw Arega
name: Wudineh, Kihinetu Gelaye
name: Sendeku, Fikadu Waltenigus
name: Ayenew, Asteray Assemie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: PRISMA-P (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-Analysis Protocols) 2009 checklist: recommended items to address in a systematic review protocol
Quark Condensates in Non-Supersymmetric MQCD
Creators: name: Evans, Nick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A set of non-supersymmetric minimal area embeddings of an M-theory 5-brane are considered. The field theories on the surface of the 5-brane have the field content of N=2 SQCD with fundamental representation matter fields. By suitable choice of curve parameters the N=2 and N=1 superpartners may be decoupled leaving a semi-classical approximation to QCD with massive quarks. As supersymmetry breaking is introduced a quark condensate grows breaking the low energy $Z_{F}$ flavour symmetry. At $θ=$ (odd) $π$ spontaneous CP violation is observed consistent with that of the QCD chiral lagrangian.
description: 16 pages, 1 ps figure, corrected some typos, updated references
MOESM2 of Engineered E. coli W enables efficient 2,3-butanediol production from glucose and sugar beet molasses using defined minimal medium as economic basis
Creators: name: Erian, Anna
name: Gibisch, Martin
name: Pflügl, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Performance parameter for individual pulses of pulsed fed-batch cultivations. Table S3. By product formation during pulsed fed-batch cultivations. Table S4. C-mol yields and carbon recovery of two-step bioreactor cultivations (Fig. 3). Figure S3. Time course of duplicate two-step bioreactor cultivations (Fig. 3). Figure S4. Time course of triplicate small scale pulsed fed-batch cultivation of E. coli W/445_Ediss in molasses medium (Fig. 4).
¿Una nueva Ley de Comunicación en Ecuador?
Creators: name: Suing, Abel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Media and communications
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: Human Rights
subject: Communications Media
subject: Culture Media

description: Publicación presentada en la sección de opinión del diario digital hora 32 https://hora32.com.ec/ que se edita en Loja (Ecuador)
Exceptional points in the thermoacoustic spectrum
Creators: name: Mensah, Georg A.
name: Magri, Luca
name: Silva, Camilo F.
name: Buschmann, Philip E.
name: Moeck, Jonas P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exceptional points are found in the spectrum of a prototypical thermoacoustic system as the parameters of the flame transfer function are varied. At these points, two eigenvalues and the associated eigenfunctions coalesce. The system's sensitivity to changes in the parameters becomes infinite. Two eigenvalue branches collide at the exceptional point as the interaction index is increased. One branch originates from a purely acoustic mode, whereas the other branch originates from an intrinsic thermoacoustic mode. The existence of exceptional points in thermoacoustic systems has implications for physical understanding, computing, modeling and control.
description: 1 figure, 5 pages
Either neutralino dark matter or cuspy dark halos
Creators: name: Gondolo, Paolo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that if the neutralino in the minimal supersymmetric standard model is the dark matter in our galaxy, there cannot be a dark matter cusp extending to the galactic center. Conversely, if a dark matter cusp extends to the galactic center, the neutralino cannot be the dark matter in our galaxy. We obtain these results considering the synchrotron emission from neutralino annihilations around the black hole at the galactic center.
description: 12 pages, 3 figures
MOESM1 of Engineered E. coli W enables efficient 2,3-butanediol production from glucose and sugar beet molasses using defined minimal medium as economic basis
Creators: name: Erian, Anna
name: Gibisch, Martin
name: PflĂźgl, Stefan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Direct correlation between sugar uptake and diol yield. Figure S2. Indirect correlation between diol yield and acetate yield. Table S1. Screening result of E. coli strains BL21 (DE3) and K-12 MG1655 in chemically defined medium with and without yeast extract for production of 2,3-butanediol after 48 hours. Consumed glucose, produced biomass, 2,3-butanediol, acetoin and acetate as well as the diol yield (Ydiol/S) and biomass yield (YX/S) are shown.
The strong interaction as a nonlinear near-field component of the electromagnetic field
Creators: name: Pieper, Torsten
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: general relativity
subject: kaluza klein theory
subject: electromagnetism
subject: yukawa potential
subject: strong interaction
subject: elementary particles
subject: fine structure constant
subject: residual nuclear interaction
subject: Nuclear physics

description: A simple comparison of field gradients provides a completely new point of view on the Yukawa-potential. The course of the effective nuclear force - i.e. the nuclear-residual interaction and the electric field - of a proton appears to be incredibly similar to the behavior of gravity near a black hole. In other words, similar to the behavior of a field that is also highly nonlinear. As a first approximation, this results in an elementary connection between the nuclear force and the electrostatic field of the proton. This may lead to a new way to unify two forces by using a Kaluza-Klein theory of electromagnetism.
Additional file 2 of Utilization and its factors of post abortion modern contraceptive in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Beyene, Fentahun Yenealem
name: Tesfu, Azimeraw Arega
name: Wudineh, Kihinetu Gelaye
name: Sendeku, Fikadu Waltenigus
name: Ayenew, Asteray Assemie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Quality assessment of included studies using the Joanna Briggs Institute criteria’s for assessing quality of primary studies and JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Studies Reporting Prevalence Data, 2019.
Charge and Magnetic Moment of the Neutrino in the Background Field Method and in the Linear R_xi^L Gauge
Creators: name: Cabral-Rosetti, L. G.
name: Bernabeu, J.
name: Vidal, J.
name: Zepeda, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a computation of the charge and the magnetic moment of the neutrino in the recently developed electro-weak Background Field Method and in the linear $R_ξ^L$ gauge. First, we deduce a formal Ward-Takahashi identity which implies the immediate cancellation of the neutrino electric charge. This Ward-Takahashi identity is as simple as that for QED. The computation of the (proper and improper) one loop vertex diagrams contributing to the neutrino electric charge is also presented in an arbitrary gauge, checking in this way the Ward-Takahashi identity previously obtained. Finally, the calculation of the magnetic moment of the neutrino, in the minimal extension of the Standard Model with massive Dirac neutrinos, is presented, showing its gauge parameter and gauge structure independence explicitly.
description: Latex, 19 pages, 9 PS and 10 EPS figures. One reference added. Appendix B modified and Appendices C-E eliminated. To be published in Eur. Phys. J. C
Generating branes via sigma-models
Creators: name: Gal'tsov, D. V.
name: Rytchkov, O. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Starting with the D-dimensional Einstein-dilaton-antisymmetric form equations and assuming a block-diagonal form of a metric we derive a $(D-d)$-dimensional $σ$-model with the target space $SL(d,R)/SO(d) \times SL(2,R)/SO(2) \times R$ or its non-compact form. Various solution-generating techniques are developed and applied to construct some known and some new $p$-brane solutions. It is shown that the Harrison transformation belonging to the $SL(2,R)$ subgroup generates black $p$-branes from the seed Schwarzschild solution. A fluxbrane generalizing the Bonnor-Melvin-Gibbons-Maeda solution is constructed as well as a non-linear superposition of the fluxbrane and a spherical black hole. A new simple way to endow branes with additional internal structure such as plane waves is suggested. Applying the harmonic maps technique we generate new solutions with a non-trivial shell structure in the transverse space (`matrioshka' $p$-branes). It is shown that the $p$-brane intersection rules have a simple geometric interpretation as conditions ensuring the symmetric space property of the target space. Finally, a Bonnor-type symmetry is used to construct a new magnetic 6-brane with a dipole moment in the ten-dimensional IIA theory.
description: 21 pages Latex
Characterization of a novel pixelated Silicon Drift Detector (PixDD) for high-throughput X-ray astrophysics
Creators: name: Evangelista, Y.
name: Ambrosino, F.
name: Feroci, M.
name: Bellutti, P.
name: Bertuccio, G.
name: Borghi, G.
name: Campana, R.
name: Caselle, M.
name: Cirrincione, D.
name: Ficorella, F.
name: Fiorini, M.
name: Fuschino, F.
name: Gandola, M.
name: Grassi, M.
name: Labanti, C.
name: Malcovati, P.
name: Mele, F.
name: Morbidini, A.
name: Picciotto, A.
name: Rachevski, A.
name: Rashevskaya, I.
name: Sammartini, M.
name: Zampa, G.
name: Zampa, N.
name: Zorzi, N.
name: Vacchi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Multi-pixel fast silicon detectors represent the enabling technology for the next generation of space-borne experiments devoted to high-resolution spectral-timing studies of low-flux compact cosmic sources. Several imaging detectors based on frame-integration have been developed as focal plane devices for X-ray space-borne missions but, when coupled to large-area concentrator X-ray optics, these detectors are affected by strong pile-up and dead-time effects, thus limiting the time and energy resolution as well as the overall system sensitivity. The current technological gap in the capability to realize pixelated silicon detectors for soft X-rays with fast, photon-by-photon response and nearly Fano-limited energy resolution therefore translates into the unavailability of sparse read-out sensors suitable for high throughput X-ray astronomy applications. In the framework of the ReDSoX Italian collaboration, we developed a new, sparse read-out, pixelated silicon drift detector which operates in the energy range 0.5-15 keV with nearly Fano-limited energy resolution ($\leq$150 eV FWHM @ 6 keV) at room temperature or with moderate cooling ($\sim$0 °C to +20 °C). In this paper, we present the design and the laboratory characterization of the first 16-pixel (4$\times$4) drift detector prototype (PixDD), read-out by individual ultra low-noise charge sensitive preamplifiers (SIRIO) and we discuss the future PixDD prototype developments.
description: Accepted for publication in Journal of Instrumentation (JINST) on 29th August 2018
Additional file 1: of Clinical and other specialty services offered by pharmacists in the community: the international arena and Israel
Creators: name: Schwartzberg, Eyal
name: Nathan, Joseph
name: Avron, Sivan
name: Marom, Eli
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Examples of Clinical and other Specialty Services Provided by Pharmacists in the Community Internationally. (DOCX 35 kb)
Dispersion Relation of a Ferrofluid Layer of Any Thickness and Viscosity in a Normal Magnetic Field; Asymptotic Regimes
Creators: name: Abou, Berengere
name: de Surgy, Gilles Neron
name: Wesfreid, Jose-Eduardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have calculated the general dispersion relationship for surface waves on a ferrofluid layer of any thickness and viscosity, under the influence of a uniform vertical magnetic field. The amplification of these waves can induce an instability called peaks instability (Rosensweig instability). The expression of the dispersion relationship requires that the critical magnetic field and the critical wavenumber of the instability depend on the thickness of the ferrofluid layer. The dispersion relationship has been simplified into four asymptotic regimes: thick or thin layer and viscous or inertial behaviour. The corresponding critical values are presented. We show that a typical parameter of the ferrofluid enables one to know in which regime, viscous or inertial, the ferrofluid will be near the onset of instability.
description: 21 pages, 6 eps figures, Latex, to be published in Journal de Physique II
Additional file 1 of Pessimistic health and optimistic wealth distributions perceptions in Germany and the UK: evidence from an online-survey
Creators: name: Debbeler, Luka J.
name: Schupp, Harald T.
name: Renner, Britta
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Coulomb Energy Averaged over the $n\ell^N$-Atomic States with a Definite Spin
Creators: name: Kibler, M.
name: Smirnov, Yu. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A purely group-theoretical approach (for which the symmetric group plays a central rôle), based upon the use of properties of fractional-parentage coefficients and isoscalar factors, is developed for the derivation of the Coulomb energy averaged over the states, with a definite spin, arising from an atomic configuration $n \ell^N$.
description: 12 pages, Tex File
Neutrino emission from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 prior to the IceCube-170922A alert
Creators: name: IceCube Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high-energy neutrino event detected by IceCube on 22 September 2017 was coincident in direction and time with a gamma-ray flare from the blazar TXS 0506+056. Prompted by this association, we investigated 9.5 years of IceCube neutrino observations to search for excess emission at the position of the blazar. We found an excess of high-energy neutrino events with respect to atmospheric backgrounds at that position between September 2014 and March 2015. Allowing for time-variable flux, this constitutes 3.5σ evidence for neutrino emission from the direction of TXS 0506+056, independent of and prior to the 2017 flaring episode. This suggests that blazars are the first identifiable sources of the high-energy astrophysical neutrino flux.
Weak Phase $γ$ and Strong Phase $δ$ from CP Averaged $B\to ππ$ and $πK$ Decays
Creators: name: Wu, Yue-Liang
name: Zhou, Yu-Feng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Assuming SU(3) symmetry for the strong phases in the four decay modes $B\rarrow π^-π^+, π^0 π^+, π^- K^+, π^- \bar{K}^0$ and ignoring the relative small electroweak penguin effects in those decays, the weak phase $γ$ and the strong phase $δ$ can be determined in a model independent way by the CP-averaged branching ratios of the four decay modes. It appears that the current experimental data for $B\to ππ$ and $πK$ decays prefer a negative value of $\cosγ\cosδ$. By combining with the other constraints from $V_{ub}$, $B^{0}_{d,s}-\bar{B}^{0}_{d,s}$ mixings and indirect CP-violating parameter $ε_K$ within the standard model, two favorable solutions for the phases $γ$ and $δ$ are found to lie in the region: $35^{\circ}\altγ\alt 62^{\circ}$ and $106^{\circ}\alt δ\alt 180^{\circ}$ or $86^{\circ}\altγ\alt 151^{\circ}$ and $0^{\circ}\altδ\alt 75^{\circ} $ within 1$σ$ standard deviation. It is noted that if allowing the standard deviation of the data to be more than 1$σ$, the two solutions could approach to one solution with a much larger region for the phases $γ$ and $δ$. Direct CP asymme try $a_{ε''}^{(π^- K^+)}$ in $B\rarrow π^-K^+$ decay can be as large as the present experimental upper bound. Direct CP asymmetry $a_{ε''}^{(π^+π^-)}$ in $B\rarrow π^-π^+$ decay can reach up to about 40% at 1$σ$ level.
description: 14 Pages, ReVTeX, 5 figures, one figure (Fig.3) is corrected
Additional file 1 of Process evaluation of a tailored intervention to Reduce Inappropriate psychotropic Drug use in nursing home residents with dementia
Creators: name: Groot Kormelinck, Claudia M.
name: van Teunenbroek, Charlotte F.
name: Zuidema, Sytse U.
name: Smalbrugge, Martin
name: Gerritsen, Debby L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Supplemental Methods from Chytrid infections exhibit historical spread and contemporary seasonality in a declining stream-breeding frog
Creators: name: Belasen, A. M.
name: Peek, R. A.
name: Adams, A. J.
name: Russell, I. D.
name: De León, M. E.
name: Adams, M. J.
name: Bettaso, J.
name: Breedveld, K. G. H.
name: Catenazzi, A.
name: Dillingham, C. P.
name: Grear, D. A.
name: Halstead, B. J.
name: Johnson, P.
name: Kleeman, P. M.
name: Koo, M. S.
name: Koppl, C. W.
name: Lauder, J. D.
name: Padgett-Flohr, G.
name: Piovia-Scott, J.
name: Pope, K. L.
name: Vredenburg, V.
name: Westphal, M.
name: Wiseman, K.
name: Kupferberg, S. J.
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310399
subject: Ecology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 310499
subject: Evolutionary biology not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 420299
subject: Epidemiology not elsewhere classified

description: Species with extensive geographical ranges pose special challenges to assessing drivers of wildlife disease, necessitating collaborative and large-scale analyses. The imperiled Foothill Yellow-legged Frog (Rana boylii) inhabits a wide geographical range and variable conditions in rivers of California and Oregon (USA), and is considered threatened by the pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd). To assess drivers of Bd infections over time and space, we compiled greater than 2000 datapoints from R. boylii museum specimens (collected 1894–2005) and field samples (2005–2021) spanning nine degrees of latitude. We observed a south-to-north spread of Bd detections beginning in the 1940s and increase in prevalence from the 1940s–1970s, coinciding with extirpation from southern latitudes. We detected eight high-prevalence geographical clusters through time that span the species' geographical range. Field-sampled male R. boylii exhibited the highest prevalence, and juveniles sampled in autumn exhibited the highest loads. Bd infection risk was highest in lower elevation rain-dominated watersheds, and with cool temperatures and low stream-flow conditions at the end of the dry season. Through a holistic assessment of relationships between infection risk, geographical context and time, we identify the locations and time periods where Bd mitigation and monitoring will be critical for conservation of this imperiled species.
A possible alternative to the Breit frame in DIS
Creators: name: Levchenko, B. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new Lorentz frame for DIS jet finding is suggested.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures
Application of the CCS in peer and adult contexts (Thiemann-Bourque et al., 2019)
Creators: name: Thiemann-Bourque, Kathy S.
name: Brady, Nancy
name: Hoffman, Lesa
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Language
subject: 170204 Linguistic Processes (incl. Speech Production and Comprehension)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure changes in communication of preschoolers with autism using the Communication Complexity Scale (CCS; Brady et al., 2012) and to examine the utility of the CCS in measuring pretreatment and posttreatment changes within peer and adult assessment contexts.Method: The CCS was used to code preassessment and postassessment for 23 children with autism randomly assigned to a treatment that incorporated a peer-mediated approach and a speech-generating device and 22 assigned o a business-as-usual condition with untrained peers. Children were assessed in 2 structured 30-min contexts—1 with an adult examiner and 1 with a peer partner coached by an adult.Results: Children in both groups showed significant changes in communication complexity CCS scores from pretreatment to posttreatment in the adult and peer contexts. At both occasions, CCS scores were higher with adult partners yet showed greater improvements over time with peer partners.Conclusions: Results showed that the CCS was sensitive to change over time but did not discriminate changes in communication complexity associated with maturation versus treatment. It did show some differences based on interactions with peer versus adult partners. Outcomes provide preliminary support for using this scale to measure communication changes in different contexts.
Supplemental Material S1. Administration procedures and directions provided to the peer partner for all 12 tasks.
Thiemann-Bourque, K. S., Brady, N., & Hoffman, L. (2019). Application of the communication complexity scale in peer and adult assessment contexts for preschoolers with autism spectrum disorders. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 28, 29–42. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_AJSLP-18-0054