cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: An Educational Poster showing how dressings obscure X-ray appearance during surveillance of patients with diabetic foot ulcers
Creators: name: Nelson, Lilli
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Extremities
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Professional issues
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Education
subject: Education and training

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: 1. To understand the importance of X-ray in the surveillance of diabetic foot ulcers 2. To appreciate how certain dressings may obscure the view of the bone in an X-ray 3. To consider the removal of all dressings prior to X-ray removal for more...
Lactose and benign ovarian tumours in a case–control study
Creators: name: Westhoff, C.
name: Britton, J. A.
name: Howe, G. R.
name: Gammon, M. D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2000

description: We investigated the relation between benign ovarian tumours and lactose among 746 case women identified at seven New York metropolitan hospitals and 404 community controls, age and hospital frequency matched to the expected case distribution. No increase in risk was found for lactose (highest quartile versus lowest: adjusted odds ratio = 0.82 (95% CI 0.57–1.20) or for any other lactose foods. © 2000 Cancer Research Campaign http://www.bjcancer.com
title: The Boehler angle in the adult Croatian population
Creators: name: Simunovic, Marko
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Neoplasia

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The calcaneus is the most commonly fractured tarsal bone, notwithstanding the fact that the fractures of the tarsus are relatively infrequent [1]. In 1931, Boehler [2] first described the tuber-joint ankle to estimate the degree of displacement. The...
Supplementary Material
Creators: name: West, Robert
name: Mobilia, Mauro
name: Assaf, Michael
name: Taitelbaum, Ami
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 10406 Stochastic Analysis and Modelling
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10202 Biological Mathematics

description: Supplementary Material to the main text, available at - https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.10372

To view the videos with their descriptions, please download all files and open "index.html" in your browser.
The recoil correction and spin-orbit force for the possible $B^* \bar{B}^{*}$ and $D^* \bar{D}^{*}$ states
Creators: name: Zhao, Lu
name: Ma, Li
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the one-boson exchange model, we have calculated the effective potentials between two heavy mesons $B^* \bar{B}^{*}$ and $D^* \bar{D}^{*}$ from the t- and u-channel $π$-, $η$-, $ρ$-, $ω$- and $σ$-meson exchanges. We keep the recoil corrections to the $B^* \bar{B}^{*}$ and $D^* \bar{D}^{*}$ systems up to $O(\frac{1}{M^2})$, which turns out to be important for the very loosely bound molecular states. Our numerical results show that the momentum-related corrections are favorable to the formation of the molecular states in the $I^G=1^+$, $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$ in the $B^* \bar{B}^{*}$ and $D^* \bar{D}^{*}$ systems.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1403.4043
Adhesion of liquid silicone rubber (LSR) polypropylene (PP) composites after storage tests
Creators: name: Rüppel, Annette
name: Giesen, Ralf-Urs
name: Hartung, Michael
name: Heim, Hans-Peter
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: silicone rubber
subject: polypropylene
subject: adhesion
subject: LSR
subject: mechanical properties
subject: peel test
subject: 660
subject: Adhäsion
subject: Polypropylen
subject: Kunststoffverarbeitung
subject: Polyamide
subject: Polycarbonate
subject: Polybutylenterephthalate
subject: Thermoplast
subject: Verbundwerkstoff
subject: Differential scanning calorimetry
subject: Physikalische Eigenschaft

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Cuidados en la mujer gestante
Creators: name: Trillos C., Ana J.
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1947
Subjects: Embarazo
Nutrición de la madre
Nutrición fetal

description: Tesis (Enfermero).-- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Enfermería, Escuela de Enfermeras, 1947
description: Dentro de esta investigación, se busca fortalecer los conocimientos de la madre gestante. para evitar complicaciones durante el embarazo
Vascular architecture and hypoxic profiles in human head and neck squamous cell carcinomas
Creators: name: Bussink, J.
name: Wÿffels, K. I.E.M.
name: Rijken, P. F.J.W.
name: Marres, H. A.M.
name: Van Den Hoogen, F. J.A.
name: Raleigh, J. A.
name: Van Der Kogel, A. J.
name: Kaanders, J. H.A.M.
name: De Wilde, P. C.M.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2000

description: Tumour oxygenation and vasculature are determinants for radiation treatment outcome and prognosis in patients with squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck. In this study we visualized and quantified these factors which may provide a predictive tool for new treatments. Twenty-one patients with stage III–IV squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck were intravenously injected with pimonidazole, a bioreductive hypoxic marker. Tumour biopsies were taken 2 h later. Frozen tissue sections were stained for vessels and hypoxia by fluorescent immunohistochemistry. Twenty-two sections of biopsies of different head and neck sites were scanned and analysed with a computerized image analysis system. The hypoxic fractions varied from 0.02 to 0.29 and were independent from T- and N-classification, localization and differentiation grade. No significant correlation between hypoxic fraction and vascular density was observed. As a first attempt to categorize tumours based on their hypoxic profile, three different hypoxia patterns are described. The first category comprised tumours with large hypoxic, but viable, areas at distances even greater than 200 μm from the vessels. The second category showed a typical band-like distribution of hypoxia at an intermediate distance (50–200 μm) from the vessels with necrosis at greater distances. The third category demonstrated hypoxia already within 50 μm from the vessels, suggestive for acute hypoxia. This method of multiparameter analysis proved to be clinically feasible. The information on architectural patterns and the differences that exist between tumours can improve our understanding of the tumour micro-environment and may in the future be of assistance with the selection of (oxygenation modifying) treatment strategies. © 2000 Cancer Research Campaign
title: Uncommon location for a common entity: Intramuscular ganglion cysts
Creators: name: Aparisi Gomez, Pilar
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: MR
subject: Education
subject: Cysts

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: In this educational presentation we will illustrate different locations and associations of intramuscular ganglion cysts, with special focus in the most commonly found ones in the rotator cuff, but also including some examples of cases in other less...
Ausbrüche von Histomonose bei langsamer wachsenden Putenlinien
Creators: name: Olschewsky, Anna
name: Riehn, Katharina
name: Knierim, Ute
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Blackhead disease
subject: turkey strains
subject: organic animal husbandry
subject: Schwarzkopfkrankheit
subject: Putenherkünfte
subject: ökologische Tierhaltung
subject: 590
subject: 630
subject: Truthuhnproduktion
subject: Schwarzkopfkrankheit
subject: Histomonas meleagridis
subject: Truthuhnhaltung
subject: Artgerechte Haltung
subject: Tiergesundheit

description: Gefördert durch den Publikationsfonds der Universität Kassel
Hormonal content and potency of oral contraceptives and breast cancer risk among young women
Creators: name: Schoenberg, J. B.
name: Brogan, D. R.
name: Daling, J. R.
name: Althuis, M. D.
name: Malone, K. E.
name: Coates, R. J.
name: Brinton, L. A.
name: Gammon, M. D.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2003

description: A small study of women with early-onset breast cancer published in 1983 initially sparked the debate about combination oral contraceptives and breast cancer by suggesting that a woman's risk of breast cancer increased if she used oral contraceptives early in life, particularly pills with high progestin potency (Pike et al, 1983). Evidence from a multitude of case–control and cohort studies conducted in the 1980s and early 1990s subsequently found a modest (approximately 20–40%) but consistent excess in breast cancer risk associated with recent oral contraceptive use among women younger than 45 years of age (Collaborative Group on Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer, 1996a). Whether this excess risk is ubiquitous for all pill types or attributable to specific oral contraceptive preparations is considerably less well studied.
Margins, Kernels and Non-linear Smoothed Perceptrons
Creators: name: Ramdas, Aaditya
name: Peña, Javier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We focus on the problem of finding a non-linear classification function that lies in a Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Space (RKHS) both from the primal point of view (finding a perfect separator when one exists) and the dual point of view (giving a certificate of non-existence), with special focus on generalizations of two classical schemes - the Perceptron (primal) and Von-Neumann (dual) algorithms. We cast our problem as one of maximizing the regularized normalized hard-margin ($ρ$) in an RKHS and %use the Representer Theorem to rephrase it in terms of a Mahalanobis dot-product/semi-norm associated with the kernel's (normalized and signed) Gram matrix. We derive an accelerated smoothed algorithm with a convergence rate of $\tfrac{\sqrt {\log n}}ρ$ given $n$ separable points, which is strikingly similar to the classical kernelized Perceptron algorithm whose rate is $\tfrac1{ρ^2}$. When no such classifier exists, we prove a version of Gordan's separation theorem for RKHSs, and give a reinterpretation of negative margins. This allows us to give guarantees for a primal-dual algorithm that halts in $\min\{\tfrac{\sqrt n}{|ρ|}, \tfrac{\sqrt n}ε\}$ iterations with a perfect separator in the RKHS if the primal is feasible or a dual $ε$-certificate of near-infeasibility.
description: 17 pages, published in the proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning, 2014
Cuidados del recién nacido
Creators: name: Dueñas, Ana Elvira
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1945
Subjects: Enfermería materno - Infantil
Enfermería pediátrica
Enfermería de maternidad

description: Tesis (Enfermero) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Enfermería, 1945
description: Este proyecto de grado busca promover vínculos afectivos entre los padres y el hijo. Es necesario que padres y cuidadores estén bien informados sobre los cuidados necesarios de un recién nacido para que le brinden mejores atenciones
One Road, Many Dreams: China’s Bold Plan to Remake the Global Economy by Daniel Drache, A.T. Kingsmith, and Duan Qi
Creators: name: Yang, Xiao Alvin
Publisher: name: Universität Kassel
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 320
subject: Drache, Daniel
subject: Qi, Duan
subject: China
subject: Weltwirtschaft
subject: Rezension

description: Nationallizenz
description: Gefördert im Rahmen eines Open-Access-Transformationsvertrags mit dem Verlag
Modular generalized Springer correspondence III: exceptional groups
Creators: name: Achar, Pramod N.
name: Henderson, Anthony
name: Juteau, Daniel
name: Riche, Simon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 17B08, 20G05

description: We complete the construction of the modular generalized Springer correspondence for an arbitrary connected reductive group, with a uniform proof of the disjointness of induction series that avoids the case-by-case arguments for classical groups used in previous papers in the series. We show that the induction series containing the trivial local system on the regular nilpotent orbit is determined by the Sylow subgroups of the Weyl group. Under some assumptions, we give an algorithm for determining the induction series associated to the minimal cuspidal datum with a given central character. We also provide tables and other information on the modular generalized Springer correspondence for quasi-simple groups of exceptional type, including a complete classification of cuspidal pairs in the case of good characteristic, and a full determination of the correspondence in type $G_2$.
description: 40 pages. Version 2: added section 7.5, modified Table 5.2 to match current conventions of GAP3. Version 3 has minor edits suggested by the referee, including a slight strengthening of Proposition 3.2; final version, to appear in Math. Annalen
Cookies, pop-up, GDPR, DPO ... Protection of personal data and informed consent
Creators: name: Liebart Deborah
name: Salvatore, Cognetti
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: cookies, pop-up, DPO, GPDR, democracy, personal data

description: At a time when, albeit understandably so in the current context, going to a restaurant in Europe involves giving our contact details, it is necessary to think about how that data is being collected, processed, and archived. Therefore, I would like to spare a few words on the text that is at the foundation of data collection practice in Europe: The General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR). We hear about it sporadically, but know far too little about it, and its application by data collectors is still far from perfect1. So, what is the GDPR and what does it really tell us about the society in which we are evolving today ?
title: Quantitative MRI texture analysis: Can it predict metastases in Patients with soft-tissue sarcomas of the extremities?
Creators: name: Messina, Carmelo
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Metastases
subject: Computer Applications-General
subject: MR
subject: Oncology
subject: Extremities
subject: Computer applications

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) constitute less than 1% of all malignancies (1). Approximately 25% of all patients with STSs develop distant metastases (2). The metastatic rate goes up to approximately 50% for high-grade STSs. So STSs with risk for...
Childhood and maternal infections and risk of acute leukaemia in children with Down syndrome: a report from the Children's Oncology Group
Creators: name: Heerema, N. A.
name: Lazovich, D.
name: Ross, J. A.
name: Roesler, M.
name: Smith, F. O.
name: Barnard, D. R.
name: Canfield, K. N.
name: Blair, C. K.
name: Robison, L. L.
name: Spector, L. G.
name: Olshan, A. F.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2004

description: Childhood and maternal infections and risk of acute leukaemia in children with Down syndrome: a report from the Children's Oncology Group
title: Differentiating psoriatic arthritis from nodal osteoarthritis by analysing both-hands plain radiographs, a novel scoring system.
Creators: name: Zavareh, Ali
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Arthritides
subject: Observer performance
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Musculoskeletal joint
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Inflammation

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) and Nodal Osteoarthritis (NOA) often share a similar distribution, predominantly affecting the distal interphalangeal joints (DIPJ) of the hands. Whilst the underlying pathophysiological processes vastly...
title: The Distribution of Oxytocin Receptor Messenger RNA in Human Brain Tissue: A Comparison of Sex and Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
Creators: name: Frehner, Sage S.
Publisher: name: Utah State University
Year: 2021

description: Oxytocin is a hormone that modulates social behaviors and has been nicknamed the "love molecule". In psychiatric disorders with social symptoms, like autism, there is believed to be reduced oxytocin production or decreased sensitivity of brain areas to oxytocin. Inhaling oxytocin through the nose is being explored as a treatment option for individuals diagnosed with autism. Despite research progress in this area, a better understanding of how and where oxytocin acts in the human brain is needed. We can visualize the binding sites of oxytocin, called receptors, in brain tissue samples through a technique called receptor autoradiography. This technique hasn't been reliable for oxytocin receptors in the past because another molecule, called vasopressin, has receptors with a similar structure that are also detected by the same method. By including a chemical that occupies vasopressin receptors in the visualization procedure, we were able to localize oxytocin receptors on their own. To extend these receptor mapping results from the level of protein density to that of gene expression, we measured mRNA for both receptor types in human brain tissue. This combined approach allowed us to map the binding sites of oxytocin in the human brain. One region with a high number of receptors was the substantia nigra - an area responsible for reward, addiction, and voluntary movements. We investigated whether this area in donors with autism had different levels of oxytocin receptors by making comparisons between four groups: males with autism, males without autism, females with autism, and females without autism. We found that only females with autism had reduced receptor binding, although they expressed the same amount of mRNA as the other groups. This implies that females with autism may have errors in the process that cycles oxytocin receptors to/from the cell surface, or the receptors are more sensitive to inactivation.
The model that predicts the maximal 2-3 mixing and CP violation for neutrinos is revisited
Creators: name: Takasugi, Eiichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The model of the neutrino mass matrix which we proposed in 2000 is revisited in the light of the recent T2K experiments. This model has the special property that it predicts the maximal 2-3 mixing and CP violation under the some simple condition. In this model, if the condition is relaxed, the 2-3 angle and the CP violation deviate from their maximal values and they are related. We present such relations for typical cases.
title: Real-time echo-navigation for interventional procedures around the spine - Pearls an Pitfalls
Creators: name: Caruso, Pietro
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Education and training
subject: Arthritides
subject: Puncture
subject: Equipment
subject: Computer Applications-Virtual imaging
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: CT
subject: Ultrasound physics
subject: Musculoskeletal spine
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: The purpose of our educational exhibit is to: 1. illustrate the normal anatomy and normal CT/MR-US fusion appearance of the lumbar spine with a special focus on facet joints, nerve roots and sacroiliac joints. 2. describe a systematic technique...
title: Normal Anatomical Variations in MR Imaging of the Knee
Creators: name: Karazincir, Sinem
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Image registration
subject: Normal variants
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal joint

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: MRI is the gold standard method to investigate internal structures of knee joint. Normal anatomical variants are frequently encountered on MRI and some of these may be misinterpretetion as a pathologic conditions . Recognition and identificationof...
Improving a trial participant information sheet through user testing in British South Asian women
Creators: name: Masood, Yumna
name: Bower, Peter
name: Knapp, Peter
name: Mcmullen, Sarah
name: Waheed, Waquas
Publisher: name: University of Manchester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Health services and systems not elsewhere classified

description: Spreadsheet 1: Original Roshini Information Sheet Spreadsheet 2: Revised Roshini Information Sheet
Evidence that involucrin, a marker for differentiation, is oxygen regulated in human squamous cell carcinomas
Creators: name: Raleigh, J. A.
name: Varia, M. A.
name: Azuma, Y.
name: Chou, S. C.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2004

description: Hypoxia is associated with poor prognosis in squamous cell carcinomas affecting both local control and distant spread (Hockel et al., 1996a, 1996b, 1999; Nordsmark et al, 1996; Fyles et al, 2002; Kaanders et al, 2002). Local control is believed to depend on local radiation response while distant spread is thought to depend, at least in part, on the induction of oxygen-regulated proteins. In order to test this, pimonidazole, an extrinsic marker for tissue hypoxia (Arteel et al, 1995; Kennedy et al, 1997; Varia et al, 1998; Raleigh et al, 1999), with prognostic value (Kaanders et al, 2002) was used to examine whether ORPs such as VEGF (Raleigh et al, 1998a), metallothionein (Raleigh et al, 2000), HIF-1α (Janssen et al, 2002), Glut-1 (Airley et al, 2003) and CAIX (Olive et al, 2001) were, in fact, associated with cellular hypoxia in human tumours. Unexpectedly, VEGF and metallothionein (MT) were not expressed in the majority of hypoxic cells in squamous cell carcinomas (Raleigh et al, 1998a, 2000) even though these ORPs were induced by hypoxia in experimental systems (Shweiki et al, 1992; Raleigh et al, 1998b; Murphy et al, 1999).
title: Validity of Ultrasound Imaging versus Magnetic Resonance Imaging in measuring muscle and non-contractile tissue thickness of the anterior thigh
Creators: name: Mechelli, Filippo
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Athletic injuries
subject: Technical aspects
subject: Comparative studies
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: The validity of ultrasound imaging (USI) in measuring thickness or cross sectional area needs to be established for specific muscles against the gold standard of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Muscle thickness measurements have been shown to be...
Probing Convex Polygons with a Wedge
Creators: name: Bose, Prosenjit
name: De Carufel, Jean-Lou
name: Shaikhet, Alina
name: Smid, Michiel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Computational Geometry (cs.CG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Minimizing the number of probes is one of the main challenges in reconstructing geometric objects with probing devices. In this paper, we investigate the problem of using an $ω$-wedge probing tool to determine the exact shape and orientation of a convex polygon. An $ω$-wedge consists of two rays emanating from a point called the apex of the wedge and the two rays forming an angle $ω$. To probe with an $ω$-wedge, we set the direction that the apex of the probe has to follow, the line $\overrightarrow L$, and the initial orientation of the two rays. A valid $ω$-probe of a convex polygon $O$ contains $O$ within the $ω$-wedge and its outcome consists of the coordinates of the apex, the orientation of both rays and the coordinates of the closest (to the apex) points of contact between $O$ and each of the rays. We present algorithms minimizing the number of probes and prove their optimality. In particular, we show how to reconstruct a convex $n$-gon (with all internal angles of size larger than $ω$) using $2n-2$ $ω$-probes; if $ω= π/2$, the reconstruction uses $2n-3$ $ω$-probes. We show that both results are optimal. Let $N_B$ be the number of vertices of $O$ whose internal angle is at most $ω$, (we show that $0 \leq N_B \leq 3$). We determine the shape and orientation of a general convex $n$-gon with $N_B=1$ (respectively $N_B=2$, $N_B=3$) using $2n-1$ (respectively $2n+3$, $2n+5$) $ω$-probes. We prove optimality for the first case. Assuming the algorithm knows the value of $N_B$ in advance, the reconstruction of $O$ with $N_B=2$ or $N_B=3$ can be achieved with $2n+2$ probes,- which is optimal.
description: 31 pages, 27 figures
title: Coraco-clavicular ''coalition''-an uncommon finding in a patient with left subacromial impingement
Creators: name: Constantinescu, Gabriel
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Congenital
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: CT
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal joint

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: Subacromial impingement is commonly seen in the Shoulder Clinic and results from a variety of conditions narrowing the impingement interval (the space between the inferior acromial surface and the upper aspect of the humeral...
title: Adult Hip Radiography: Lines and angles
Creators: name: Proenca, Ana Luisa
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Education and training
subject: Education
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Bones

description: Learning objectives Background Imaging findings OR Procedure Details Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Learning objectives: To describe the most used incidences in conventional radiology assessment of the hip joint. To review and illustrate the most important lines and angles for evaluation of normal hip anatomy and...
On the enhanced coronal mass ejection detection rate since the solar cycle 23 polar field reversal
Creators: name: Petrie, Gordon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) with angular width $> 30^{\circ}$ have been observed to occur at a higher rate during solar cycle 24 compared to cycle 23, per sunspot number. This result is supported by data from three independent databases constructed using Large Angle and Spectrometric Coronagraph Experiment (LASCO) coronagraph images, two employing automated detection techniques and one compiled manually by human observers. According to the two databases that cover a larger field of view, the enhanced CME rate actually began shortly after the cycle 23 polar field reversal, in 2004, when the polar fields returned with a 40\% reduction in strength and interplanetary radial magnetic field became $\approx 30\%$ weaker. This result is consistent with the link between anomalous CME expansion and heliospheric total pressure decrease recently reported by Gopalswamy et al.
description: ApJ accepted August 31
Obesity and incidence of cancer: a large cohort study of over 145 000 adults in Austria
Creators: name: Schroeder, J.
name: Ulmer, H.
name: Stoehr, S.
name: Concin, H.
name: Rapp, K.
name: Diem, G.
name: Klenk, J.
name: Oberaigner, W.
name: Weiland, S. K.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2005

description: We investigated the relation of overweight and obesity with cancer in a population-based cohort of more than 145 000 Austrian adults over an average of 9.9 years. Incident cancers (n=6241) were identified through the state cancer registry. Using Cox proportional-hazards models adjusted for smoking and occupation, increases in relative body weight in men were associated with colon cancer (hazard rate (HR) ratio 2.48; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.15, 5.39 for body mass index (BMI) ⩾35 kg m−2) and pancreatic cancer (HR 2.34, 95% CI: 1.17, 4.66 for BMI>30 kg m−2) compared to participants with normal weight (BMI 18.5–24.9 kg m−2). In women, there was a weak positive association between increasing BMI and all cancers combined, and strong associations with non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (HR 2.86, 95% CI: 1.49, 5.49 for BMI⩾30 kg m−2) and cancers of the uterine corpus (HR 3.93, 95% CI: 2.35, 6.56 for BMI⩾35 kg m−2). Incidence of breast cancer was positively associated with high BMI only after age 65 years. These findings provide further evidence that overweight is associated with the incidence of several types of cancer.
title: Biomarkers for diagnosis and prognostic evaluation of Idiopathic Chondrolysis of Hip
Creators: name: Chidambaranathan, Natesan
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Idiopathic Chondrolysis of Hip ( ICH) rare pediatric painful, stiff hip of unknown etiology is characterized by rapidly progressive destruction of the articular cartilage of the femoral head and acetabulum with resultant joint space narrowing and...
EFFECTS OF FOREST MANAGEMENT ON TERRESTRIAL SALAMANDERS IN A MIDWEST HARDWOOD ECOSYSTEM
Creators: name: Ochs, Alison E
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 410402
subject: Environmental assessment and monitoring
classificationCode: 410407
subject: Wildlife and habitat management
classificationCode: 300706
subject: Forestry fire management
classificationCode: 300707
subject: Forestry management and environment

description: To examine how forest management affects terrestrial salamanders, this dissertation: (1) examines the effects of timber harvesting strategies on salamanders; (2) examines the effects of prescribed fire for oak regeneration on salamander populations; and (3) explores the influence of artificial cover object (ACO) wood type, size and shape, and placement on salamander monitoring results. These projects were conducted at the Hardwood Ecosystem Experiment (HEE) and Martell Experimental Forest in Indiana. Long-term salamander monitoring data from the HEE were used to examine the effects of clearcuts, shelterwoods, and patch cuts on salamander captures collected up to eleven years post-harvest and were analyzed with a before-after-control-impact (BACI) design. Clearcuts and patch cuts had negative effects on salamanders 4-6 years post-harvest, which coincided with a drought; however, preparatory and establishment shelterwood harvests showed no effects on salamander captures, suggesting that retaining canopy cover may protect salamanders from compound disturbances such as drought. Also at the HEE, capture-recapture techniques were used to examine salamander population estimates before and after fire. Only two of three fires affected salamander populations. In the short term, prescribed fire effects on salamanders may be weak and intermittent and microclimate may have a greater effect on populations, although the longer-term effects of fire remain unknown. At Martell Experimental Forest, salamander numbers were compared beneath ACOs of different wood types, sizes and shapes, and grid arrays of different spacings. Pine ACOs were preferred over ash, while several small ACOs yielded equal salamander numbers to one large ACO of equal total area. High ACO density may increase capture probability but reduce the area sampled by each ACO, while lower density ACO grids may cover a larger area with the same sampling effort and produce more comparable results, but with less precision; choice of ACO experimental design will therefore require careful consideration of management goals. This dissertation also suggests strategies to support salamander populations as guidelines for managers to consider in management planning.
Adjuvant gemcitabine and concurrent radiation for patients with resected pancreatic cancer: a phase II study
Creators: name: Levine, E. A.
name: Mornex, F.
name: Partensky, C.
name: Blackstock, A. W.
name: Descos, L.
name: Mishra, G.
name: Kachnic, L. A.
name: Melin, S. A.
name: Limentani, S. A.
name: Case, L. D.
name: Tepper, J. E.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2006

description: The safety and efficacy of gemcitabine and concurrent radiation to the upper abdomen followed by weekly gemcitabine in patients with resected pancreatic cancer was determined. Patients with resected adenocarcinoma of the pancreas were treated with intravenous gemcitabine administered twice-weekly (40 mg m−2) for 5 weeks concurrent with upper abdominal radiation (50.4 Gy in 5½ weeks). At the completion of the chemoradiation, patients without disease progression were given gemcitabine (1000 mg m−2) weekly for two cycles. Each cycle consisted of 3 weeks of treatment followed by 1 week without treatment. Forty-seven patients were entered, 46 of whom are included in this analysis. Characteristics: median age 61 years (range 35–79); 24 females (58%); 73% stage T3/T4; and 70% lymph node positive. Grade III/IV gastrointestinal or haematologic toxicities were infrequent. The median survival was 18.3 months, while the median time to disease recurrence was 10.3 months. Twenty-four percent of patients were alive at 3 years. Only six of 34 patients with progression experienced local regional relapse as a component of the first site of failure. These results confirm the feasibility of delivering adjuvant concurrent gemcitabine and radiation to the upper abdomen. This strategy produced good local regional tumour control.
Activation of Graphenic Carbon due to Substitutional Doping by Nitrogen: Mechanistic Understanding from First-principles
Creators: name: Bhattacharjee, Joydeep
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nitrogen doped graphene and carbon nanotubes are popularly in focus as metal-free electro-catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) central to fuel-cells. N doped CNTs have been also reported to chemisorb mutually, promising a route to their robust pre-determined assembly into devices and mechanical reinforcements. We propose from first-principles a common mechanistic understanding of these two aspects pointing further to a generic chemical activation of carbon atoms due to substitution by nitrogen in experimentally observed configurations. Wannier-function based orbital resolved study of mechanisms suggests increase in C-N bond-orders in attempt to retain $π$-conjugation among carbon atoms, causing mechanical stress and loss of charge neutrality of nitrogen and carbon atoms, which remedially facilitate chemical activation of N coordinated C atoms, enhancing sharply with increasing coordination to N and proximity to zigzag edges. Activated C atoms facilitate covalent adsorption of radicals in general, diradicals like O$_2$ relevant to ORR, and also other similarly activated C atoms leading to self-assembly of graphenic nano-structures, while remaining inert to ordinary graphenic C atoms.
description: Accepted in J. Chem. Phys. Letters (Available as "Just Accepted" manuscripts)
A phase II study of sequential neoadjuvant gemcitabine plus doxorubicin followed by gemcitabine plus cisplatin in patients with operable breast cancer: prediction of response using molecular profiling
Creators: name: Koppiker, C. B.
name: Nair, A.
name: Nair, S.
name: Oh, D. S.
name: Hu, Z.
name: Chacko, R. T.
name: Parshad, R.
name: Lin, B.
name: Julka, P. K.
name: Dhindsa, N.
name: Dawar, R.
name: Awasthy, B.
name: Perou, C. M.
name: Ma, D.
name: Miller, I. D.
name: Nag, S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: This study examined the pathological complete response (pCR) rate and safety of sequential gemcitabine-based combinations in breast cancer. We also examined gene expression profiles from tumour biopsies to identify biomarkers predictive of response. Indian women with large or locally advanced breast cancer received 4 cycles of gemcitabine 1200 mg m−2 plus doxorubicin 60 mg m−2 (Gem+Dox), then 4 cycles of gemcitabine 1000 mg m−2 plus cisplatin 70 mg m−2 (Gem+Cis), and surgery. Three alternate dosing sequences were used during cycle 1 to examine dynamic changes in molecular profiles. Of 65 women treated, 13 (24.5% of 53 patients with surgery) had a pCR and 22 (33.8%) had a complete clinical response. Patients administered Gem d1, 8 and Dox d2 in cycle 1 (20 of 65) reported more toxicities, with G3/4 neutropenic infection/febrile neutropenia (7 of 20) as the most common cycle-1 event. Four drug-related deaths occurred. In 46 of 65 patients, 10-fold cross validated supervised analyses identified gene expression patterns that predicted with ⩾73% accuracy (1) clinical complete response after eight cycles, (2) overall clinical complete response, and (3) pCR. This regimen shows strong activity. Patients receiving Gem d1, 8 and Dox d2 experienced unacceptable toxicity, whereas patients on other sequences had manageable safety profiles. Gene expression patterns may predict benefit from gemcitabine-containing neoadjuvant therapy.
title:  A Successful Union: Linking ELF with CAS
Creators: name: Larsen-Freeman, Diane
Publisher: name: Roma TrE-Press
Year: 2016

description: La ricerca su ELF (English as a Lingua Franca) è divenuta un rilevante campo di ricerca. Ciò nonostante sembra non essere dotata di strumenti teorici. Propongo che la Teoria della complessità sia in grado di fornire una cornice teorica appropriata e di sollecitare un modo di pensare che potrebbe essere utile a chi fa ricerca sull’inglese lingua franca.
Questo capitolo discute brevemente le qualità dei sistemi adattivi complessi (CAS) e propone circa otto punti di complementarità tra loro e lo studio di ELF. Vengono presentati e discussi ulteriori benefici derivanti dal collegamento tra ELF e CAS che potrebbero facilitare un impegno dei ricercatori in tal senso, pur non condividendo ancora un discorso comune,.
description: Intercultural Communication. New Perspectives from ELF
การศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างภาวะผู้นำทางเทคโนโลยีของผู้บริหารกับการบริหารสถานศึกษา สังกัดสำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษามัธยมศึกษาเพชรบูรณ์
Creators: name: ศริญาภัสร์ ชัชโชติสวัสดิ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2022
Subjects: ภาวะผู้นำทางเทคโนโลยี
การบริหารสถานศึกษา
ผู้บริหารสถานศึกษา

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 5, 5, 157-170
title: Imaging features of symptomatic hypertrophic tuberculum peroneum
Creators: name: Desimpel, Julie
Publisher: name: European Society of Muscoskeletal Radiology
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Normal variants
subject: Diagnostic procedure
subject: Ultrasound
subject: MR
subject: Conventional radiography
subject: Musculoskeletal system
subject: Musculoskeletal bone
subject: Extremities
subject: Education and training

description: Purpose Methods and Materials Results Conclusion References Personal Information
description: Purpose: Ankle pain may result from a variety of diseases.An underestimated cause of chronic lateral ankle pain is thepresence of a hypertrophic tuberculumperoneum(TP).[1]As the differential diagnosis with more frequent causes of anklepainsolelybasedon...
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THREE METHODS USED INGLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEMREFLECTOMETRY (GNSS-R) FOR SPECULAR POINTCALCULATION APPLIED TO SIGNALS OF OPPORTUNITYP-BAND INVESTIGATION (SNOOPI)
Creators: name: Rivera, Elisa
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 400199
subject: Aerospace engineering not elsewhere classified

description: In Global Navigation Satellite Systems Reflectometry (GNSS-R) a critical theme is in un-
derstanding and delving into determining specular points, and how to optimize its solutions.
The implications are significant for soil moisture, Snow Water Equivalent (SWE), water stor-
age, and climate dynamics. For instance, the Signals of Opportunity in P-Band Investigation
(SNOOPI) will utilize observations in reference to the specular point to evaluate measurements
that could be used to determine water content, soil moisture, and SWE. The focus of this
study is presenting and evaluating two prominent methods for determining specular points:
the Minimum Path Delay (MPL) and the Unit Difference (UD). Specular point determin-
nation presents various challenges which include: surface roughness, temporal and spatial
variability, and multipath effects. All of these earth’s surface characteristics pose a challenge
for scientists and engineers who wish to collect terrestrial parameters. The analysis in this
study offers a comparative approach focusing on data from the simulator for the CubeSat
SNOOPI mission is to evaluate specular point determination accuracy as well as offer a real-
world application to determine the efficacy of the two methods. Through this evaluation,
the researcher aims to improve specular point determination techniques used in the GNSS-R
community and offer insights into future techniques and how they can support each other
for more precise results.
Barjols, place de la Rouguière, un gardian à cheval passe au galop devant la foule
Creators: name: Musée National Des Arts Et Traditions Populaires (Paris)
name: Centre D'ethnologie Française
Publisher: name: École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales; Institut  interdisciplinaire d'anthropologie du contemporain (Paris); Laboratoire d'anthropologie et d'histoire de l'institution de la culture (Paris)
Year: 2024

Abstract
Clinical factors associated with fatigue over time in paediatric oncology patients receiving chemotherapy
Creators: name: Yeh, C. H.
name: Lin, L.
name: Chien, L. C.
name: Chiang, Y. C.
name: Weaver, M. A.
name: Chuang, H. L.
name: Yang, C. P.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between clinical factors (including haemoglobin value, chemotherapeutic agents, and corticosteroid use) and changing patterns of fatigue before and for the next 10 days following the start of a new round of chemotherapy in children with cancer. A prospective longitudinal design was used to collect data from 48 paediatric oncology patients who were about to begin a new round of chemotherapy and their parents. Fatigue levels were assessed using multidomain questionnaires with three categories of patient self-report (including ‘General Fatigue', ‘Sleep/Rest Fatigue', and ‘Cognitive Fatigue') and four categories of parent proxy-report (including ‘Lack of Energy', ‘Unable to Function', ‘Altered Sleep', and ‘Altered Mood'). The findings suggest that fatigue from both patient self-report and parent proxy-report changed significantly over time. The major findings from this study are that patients have more problems with fatigue in the first few days after the start of a cycle of chemotherapy. Corticosteroid use and haemoglobin value were associated with significant increases in fatigue that were sustained for several days and reached the highest level of fatigue at day 5 for those receiving concurrent steroids. The association of chemotherapeutic agents with fatigue varied between patient self-report and parent report, but the type of chemotherapeutic agents used was not associated with most changes in fatigue.
รูปแบบการพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิตผู้ต้องขังเรือนจำจังหวัดน่านเชิงพุทธบูรณาการ
Creators: name: เพียรชัยรัตน์ เงินงาม
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2022
Subjects: การพัฒนาคุณภาพชีวิต
ผู้ต้องขัง
พุทธบูรณาการ

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 5, 5, 171-186
แนวทางการดำเนินงานของศูนย์พัฒนาเด็กเล็กสังกัดองค์การบริหารส่วนตำบล อำเภอเมืองนครสวรรค์ จังหวัดนครสวรรค์
Creators: name: นิตยา มาลา
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2022
Subjects: แนวทางการดำเนินงาน
ศูนย์พัฒนาเด็กเล็ก
องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบล

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 5, 5, 187-204
Role of LKB1 in lung cancer development
Creators: name: Makowski, L.
name: Hayes, D. N.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: Three phenotypically related genetic syndromes and their lesions (LKB1, PTEN, and TSC1/2) are identified as frequently altered in lung cancer. LKB1, a kinase inactivated in 30% of lung cancers, is discussed in this review. Loss of LKB1 regulation often coincident with KRAS activation allows for unchecked growth and the metabolic capacity to accommodate the proliferation.
Statistical strategies to improve the efficiency of molecular studies of colorectal cancer prognosis
Creators: name: Keku, T. O.
name: Qu, P.
name: Peacock, J.
name: Ibrahim, J. G.
name: Chu, H.
name: Tepper, J.
name: Shen, X. J.
name: Sandler, R. S.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2008

description: The evaluation of tumour molecular markers may be beneficial in prognosis and predictive in therapy. We develop a stopping rule approach to assist in the efficient utilisation of resources and samples involved in such evaluations. This approach has application in determining whether a specific molecular marker has sufficient variability to yield meaningful results after the evaluation of molecular markers in the first n patients in a study of sample size N (n⩽N). We evaluated colorectal tumours for mutations (microsatellite instability, K-ras, B-raf, PI3 kinase, and TGFβR-II) by PCR and protein markers (Bcl2, cyclin D1, E-cadherin, hMLH1, ki67, MDM2, and P53) by immunohistochemistry. Using this method, we identified and abandoned potentially uninformative molecular markers in favour of more promising candidates. This approach conserves tissue resources, time, and money, and may be applicable to other studies.