cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Can Agent Intelligence be used to Achieve Fault Tolerant Parallel Computing Systems?
Creators: name: Varghese, Blesson
name: McKee, Gerard
name: Alexandrov, Vassil
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The work reported in this paper is motivated towards validating an alternative approach for fault tolerance over traditional methods like checkpointing that constrain efficacious fault tolerance. Can agent intelligence be used to achieve fault tolerant parallel computing systems? If so, "What agent capabilities are required for fault tolerance?", "What parallel computational tasks can benefit from such agent capabilities?" and "How can agent capabilities be implemented for fault tolerance?" need to be addressed. Cognitive capabilities essential for achieving fault tolerance through agents are considered. Parallel reduction algorithms are identified as a class of algorithms that can benefit from cognitive agent capabilities. The Message Passing Interface is utilized for implementing an intelligent agent based approach. Preliminary results obtained from the experiments validate the feasibility of an agent based approach for achieving fault tolerance in parallel computing systems.
title: Школы в современном российском антиковедении (размышления ученого)
title: Schools in contemporary Russian classical scholarship (reflections of a scholar)
Creators: name: Суриков, И. Е.
Publisher: name: Мнемон 21 (2021)
Year: 2022

description: С самого появления науки феномен школ оказывается нерасторжимо с ней связан: традиция научных школ восходит к позднеархаическому периоду истории Древней Греции, когда в VI в. до н.э. появились первые философские школы (милетская и пифагорейская). О существовании школ в российском антиковедении можно говорить с XIX в., и среди них особенное место занимала сложившаяся в Санкт-Петербурге. Традиции преемственности были во многом прерваны революцией 1917 года и установлением советского режима; в дальнейшем пришлось заниматься восстановлением этих традиций. На данном поприще больше всех сделал Э.Д. Фролов, и нынешняя петербургская школа антиковедения однозначно ассоциируется с ним. В данной заметке автор делится наблюдениями и соображениями, имеющими отношение к современным школам в нашей дисциплине и их особенностям. Наибольшее внимание уделяется школам Э.Д. Фролова в Санкт-Петербурге и И.Л. Маяк в Москве.
description: From the very emergence of science, the phenomenon of schools appears to be inseparably linked with it: the tradition of scientific schools goes back to the Late Archaic period of Ancient Greek history, when in the 6th century B.C. the first philosophical schools, the Milesian and Pythagorean ones, emerged. As to Russian classical scholarships, it is possible to speak of existence of schools in it since the 19th century, and a special place among them was occupied by that one, which formed in St. Petersburg. The traditions of continuity were interrupted by the 1917 revolution and the establishment of the Soviet regime; later on, it became necessary to begin restoration of the traditions in question. In this field, the contribution of E.D. Frolov was the most significant, and the present-day St. Petersburg school of classical studies is unconditionally associated with him. In this note, the author shares with the audience his impressions and considerations relevant to contemporary schools in our branch of scholarship and their peculiarities. He gives the greatest consideration to the schools of E.D. Frolov in St. Petersburg and I.L. Mayak in Moscow.
Dra‘ Abu el-Naga, Ägypten. Das thebanische Pauloskloster (Deir el- Bachît). Zur Wiederverwendung von pharaonischen Bauteilen in der spätantiken Klosteranlage
Creators: name: Böhme, Isa
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: In the Monastery of St Paulos (Deir el-Bakhît, Western Thebes), numerous inscribed architectural elements and grave goods were taken from the surrounding pharaonic tombs by the occupants of the Late Antique complex and reused for their own building projects. These spolia, which were already viewed by the monks as being of ancient origin, stand out due to the fact that they were placed in exposed spaces of the monastery with the decorated and/or inscribed side fully visible. This conspicuous feature, which is also attested in other monastic installations throughout Egypt, suggests that these architectural elements held a very specific meaning for the monastery‘s occupants.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Dra‘ Abu el-Naga, Ägypten. Ein angeblicher Fund aus Dra‘ Abu el-Naga: Die sog. Hundestele des Königs Wah-Anch Intef – Eine Forschungsgeschichte
Creators: name: Polz, Daniel
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: The monument of the Eleventh Dynasty Theban ruler Horus Wah-Ankh Intef Aa (‘Intef II’) known as the ‘dog stela’ has been the subject of Egyptological investigations many times since its discovery in the middle of the 19th century, and has been discussed from many different perspectives. According to Egyptological tradition, the stela was discovered by the founding director of the Egyptian Antiquities Organization, Auguste Mariette, in the vast necropolis of Dra‘ Abu el-Naga (Western Thebes/Luxor) in 1860. A recent comprehensive study, however, reveals that neither of these points are correct: The stela was discovered by Mariette‘s first assistant, Marius F. J. Bonnefoy, in 1858, and not in Dra‘ Abu el-Naga but in the adjacent cemetery of el-Târif, today the name of a village further east. Although Mariette published a first drawing of the stela in 1872, it seems highly likely that he himself never actually saw the stela.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Optimal post-processing for a generic single-shot qubit readout
Creators: name: D'Anjou, B.
name: Coish, W. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze three different post-processing methods applied to a single-shot qubit readout: the average-signal (boxcar filter), peak-signal, and maximum-likelihood methods. In contrast to previous work, we account for a stochastic turn-on time $t_i$ associated with the leading edge of a pulse signaling one of the qubit states. This model is relevant to spin-qubit readouts based on spin-to-charge conversion and would be generically reached in the limit of large signal-to-noise ratio $r$ for several other physical systems, including fluorescence-based readouts of ion-trap qubits and nitrogen-vacancy center spins. We derive analytical closed-form expressions for the conditional probability distributions associated with the peak-signal and boxcar filters. For the boxcar filter, we find an asymptotic scaling of the single-shot error rate $\varepsilon \sim \ln r/\sqrt{r}$ when $t_i$ is stochastic, in contrast to the result $\varepsilon \sim \ln r/ r$ for deterministic $t_i$. Consequently, the peak-signal method outperforms the boxcar filter significantly when $t_i$ is stochastic, but is only marginally better for deterministic $t_i$ (a result that is consistent with the widespread use of the boxcar filter for fluorescence-based readouts and the peak-signal for spin-to-charge conversion). We generalize the theoretically optimal maximum-likelihood method to stochastic $t_i$ and show numerically that a stochastic turn-on time $t_i$ will always result in a larger single-shot error rate. Based on this observation, we propose a general strategy to improve the quality of single-shot readouts by forcing $t_i$ to be deterministic.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to Physical Review A
Additional file 1 of Simulation exercises and after action reviews – analysis of outputs during 2016–2019 to strengthen global health emergency preparedness and response
Creators: name: Copper, Frederik Anton
name: Mayigane, Landry Ndriko
name: Yingxin Pei
name: Charles, Denis
name: Nguyen, Thanh Nam
name: Vente, Candice
name: Vázquez, Cindy Chiu De
name: Bell, Allan
name: Njenge, Hilary Kagume
name: Kandel, Nirmal
name: Ho, Zheng Jie Marc
name: Omaar, Abbas
name: Rocque, Stéphane De La
name: Chungong, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. Variables extracted from WHO-supported and available After Action Review reports, February 2016 to December 2019. (DOCX 18 kb)
Dra‘ Abu el-Naga, Ägypten. Möbelfunde in Dra' Abu el-Naga
Creators: name: Hilbig, Anja
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Since 2014, a project has been undertaken to filter the fragmentarily-preserved furniture from the innumerable wooden fragments that have been recorded throughout the necropolis of Dra‘ Abu el-Naga (Western Thebes). While only the individual pieces of three completely-preserved boxes, one table and one stool were in evidence at the start of the project, a multitude of various types of furniture have been identified in the meantime. In the frame of the investigation, the varying construction and surface features of the furniture pieces have been analysed in order to obtain information on the manufacturing process and also on the possible use of the objects over a longer period of time. Furthermore, an in-depth evaluation of the finds context of the individual fragments provides insights into the association of the furniture pieces within the necropolis as a whole with the aim of clarifying the question which burial once contained which object.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: Microstylium vestitum Rondani, 1875
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1875c: 447.
TYPE LOCALITY: “ Insula Bonae Fortunae (Borneo), Provincia Sarawak [Bona Fortuna Island, Sarawak Province, Borneo]” (Rondani 1875c: 421).
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♂, holotype (MSNG): Borneo, Sarawak, 1865/1866, Coll. Doria / Typus / vestitum Rond. / Microstylium vestitum n° 46.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species (Oldroyd 1975: 122).
REMARKS: Rondani (1875c: 447) described Microstylium vestitum from just the male sex, without specifying the exact number of specimens and not giving a range of lengths, from material collected by G. Doria and O. Beccari. Guiglia (1957: 193) and Raineri & Rey (1996: 30) reported the holotype (♂) in the MSNG.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Quantum mechanics of null polygonal Wilson loops
Creators: name: Belitsky, A. V.
name: Derkachov, S. E.
name: Manashov, A. N
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Scattering amplitudes in maximally supersymmetric gauge theory are dual to super-Wilson loops on null polygonal contours. The operator product expansion for the latter revealed that their dynamics is governed by the evolution of multiparticle GKP excitations. They were shown to emerge from the spectral problem of an underlying open spin chain. In this work we solve this model with the help of the Baxter Q-operator and Sklyanin's Separation of Variables methods. We provide an explicit construction for eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of GKP excitations. We demonstrate how the former define the so-called multiparticle hexagon transitions in super-Wison loops and prove their factorized form suggested earlier.
description: 51 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 1 of The extended lipid panel assay: a clinically-deployed high-throughput nuclear magnetic resonance method for the simultaneous measurement of lipids and Apolipoprotein B
Creators: name: Garcia, Erwin
name: Bennett, Dennis W.
name: Connelly, Margery A.
name: Jeyarajah, Elias J.
name: Warf, Franklin C.
name: Shalaurova, Irina
name: Matyus, Steven P.
name: Wolak-Dinsmore, Justyna
name: Oskardmay, David N.
name: Young, Randolph M.
name: Sampson, Maureen
name: Remaley, Alan T.
name: Otvos, James D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1.
The New Politics of Food
Creators: name: Schertz, Lyle P.
name: Schertz, Lyle P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1975
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
Food Security and Poverty
International Development
International Relations/Trade
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: Paper delivered by Dr. Schertz, Deputy Administrator, Economic Research Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, at the National Public Policy Conference, Clymer, New York, Sept. 9-12, 1975.
title: Галина Евгеньевна Лебедева (10.05.1935 — 30.10.2021) как исследователь ранневизантийских правовых кодексов: к вопросу о специфике методов
title: Galina Evgen’evna Lebedeva (10.05.1935 — 30.10.2021) as a Scholar of the Early Byzantine legal Codes: on Peculiarity of Methods
Creators: name: Мехамадиев, Е. А.
Publisher: name: Мнемон 21 (2021)
Year: 2022

description: Данная статья посвящена памяти Галины Евгеньевны Лебедевой — доктора исторических
наук, профессора кафедры истории Средних веков Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета, одного из крупнейших советско-российских византинистов. Главной темой исследований Галины Евгеньевны была социальная структура ранней Византии (IV–VI вв.), этот вопрос Галина Евгеньевна изучала на основе ранневизантийских правовых памятников — Кодексов Феодосия и Юстиниана. Соответственно, автор статьи ставит своей целью рассмотреть особенности методов, которые Галина Евгеньевна применяла для работы с Кодексами: как Галина Евгеньевна сопоставляла сведения Кодексов, какую роль им отводила при изучении ранневизантийского общества. Главная идея статьи заключается в том, что Галина Евгеньевна стремилась показать специфику внутренней структуры Кодексов и эволюцию интересов самого государства, подготовившего и издавшего Кодексы. Тем самым Галина Евгеньевна подчеркивала самодостаточность Кодексов как памятников ранневизантийской правовой мысли.
description: The present paper is dedicated to the memory of Galina Evgen’evna Lebedeva — a Doctor of History, Professor of the Medieval History Department at Saint-Petersburg State University, one of the leading Soviet-Russian Byzantine scholar. The main point of Galina Evgen’evna’s studies was a social structure of Early Byzantium (IV–VI), she considered this subject based on Early Byzantine legal Codes — The Codes of Theodosius and Justinian. As a result, the author of this paper aims to trace the peculiarity of approaches which Galina Evgen’evna applied to the Codes: how did Galina Evgen’evna compared evidence of the Codes and how did she emphasized an importance of the Codes for study in Early Byzantine society? The main idea is that Galina Evgen’evna intended to show a specialty of internal structure of the Codes and the changes of State’s interests while keep in mind that it was State that prepared the Codes. Therefore Galina Evgen’evna highlighted a self-sufficiency of the Codes as sources on Early Byzantine legal thought.
Poetry and life : an address given at the Canadiian Authors' Association in Vancouver, on August 24th, 1941
Creators: name: Brown, Audrey Alexandra, 1904-1998
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Canadian poetry
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/845173
subject: Authors, Canadian
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821870
subject: Brown, Audrey Alexandra, 1904-1998
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/409826
subject: Canadian literature
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/845111

description: A chapbook publication of Brown's August 24,1941 address, given to the Canadian Author's Association in Vancouver.
Watfa, Ägypten. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2019
Creators: name: Römer, Cornelia
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: A team of the German Archaeological Institute Cairo has been working in the Graeco-Roman village of Philoteris since 2011. Thanks to a splendid geomagnetic map, the layout of the village, including its water supply, is well known. After the discovery in 2017 of the first hellenistic gymnasium archaeologically attested in Egypt, the campaign focussed this year on the deeper understanding of water lifting facilities along the main canals, and the gymnasium with its race track for the stadium run. The development of this hellenistic institution into the Roman period as understood in this year’s campaign underlines the dramatic changes in Egypt between the Ptolemaic and Roman periods.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Tuning, Ergodicity, Equilibrium and Cosmology
Creators: name: Albrecht, Andreas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: I explore the possibility that the cosmos is fundamentally an equilibrium system, and review the attractive features of such theories. Equilibrium cosmologies are commonly thought to fail due to the ``Boltzmann Brain'' problem. I show that it is possible to evade the Boltzmann Brain problem if there is a suitable coarse grained relationship between the fundamental degrees of freedom and the cosmological observables. I make my main points with simple toy models, and then review the de Sitter equilibrium model as an illustration.
description: 11 pages including 2 figures and 4 tables
Aprilnarrenstreiche; [um 1848]
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Vorlageform der Veröffentlichungsangabe: Druck und Eigenthum von August Stritt in Frankfurt a. M. Rosengasse No. 3.
Vig, Albanien. Das spätantike Kastell und seine Umgebung. Die Arbeiten im Herbst 2018
Creators: name: Oettel, Andreas
name: Hoxha, Gëzim
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Since its discovery at the beginning of the 20th century, the location of the late ancient castrum of Vig in a wide river valley surrounded by mountains has given rise to speculation about its function. Protection from mountain tribes, the role as a station, and the organisation of ore mining were discussed. The last campaign of the project in autumn 2018 has been devoted primarily to these issues. Although copper deposits were found in the fort’s immediate vicinity, they apparently hadn’t mined here in ancient times. The castrum probably served to secure the nearby via Lissus – Naissus as well as the mountainous hinterland of the Zadrima plain.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Additional file 2 of Simulation exercises and after action reviews – analysis of outputs during 2016–2019 to strengthen global health emergency preparedness and response
Creators: name: Copper, Frederik Anton
name: Mayigane, Landry Ndriko
name: Yingxin Pei
name: Charles, Denis
name: Nguyen, Thanh Nam
name: Vente, Candice
name: Vázquez, Cindy Chiu De
name: Bell, Allan
name: Njenge, Hilary Kagume
name: Kandel, Nirmal
name: Ho, Zheng Jie Marc
name: Omaar, Abbas
name: Rocque, Stéphane De La
name: Chungong, Stella
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Table 2. Variables extracted from WHO-supported and available Simulation Exercise reports, February 2016 to December 2019.(DOCX 17 kb)
title: Бартольд Георг Нибур. Римская история: Cецессия плебса и народный трибунат
title: Barthold Georg Niebuhr. The History of Rome: Secession of the commonalty, and the tribunes of the people
Creators: name: Павлов, А. А.
Publisher: name: Мнемон 21 (2021)
Year: 2022

description: Вниманию читаталей предлагается перевод одной из глав «Римской истории» известного немецкого антиковеда Б.Г. Нибура, посвященной плебейскому трибунату и первой сецессии плебса (494 г. до н.э.). Работа Б.Г. Нибура заложила фундамент современного научного антиковедения. Его представления о трибунате, изложенные в ней, оказали значительное влияние на концепции трибуната, выработанные немецкой историографией XIX века.
description: This is the translation of one chapter from “The History of Rome” (1811–1812) written by famous German classical scholar B.G. Niebuhr. The chapter is devoted to the tribunate of the plebs and the first secession of the commonalty (494 B.C.). This work laid down the base of modern studies of antiquity. His ideas of the tribunate presented in the book had great influence on the subsequent concepts of the tribunate.
Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy

description: [Gonipus funiculus] Morge, 1959b: 91.
REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959b: 91) cited an unpublished Rondani name. O’Hara et al. (2011: 197) consider the genus name Gonipus as unavailable.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 62, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Electronic transport of folded graphene nanoribbons
Creators: name: González, Jhon W.
name: Pacheco, Mónica
name: Orellana, Pedro
name: Brey, Luis
name: Chico, Leonor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the electronic transport properties of a folded graphene nanoribbon with monolayer nanoribbon contacts. We consider two possible foldings: either the nanoribbon can be folded onto itself in the shape of a hairpin with the nanoribbon leads at a $0^\circ$ angle, or the monolayer contacts have different directions, forming a $60^\circ$ angle. The system is described by a single $π$-band nearest-neighbor tight-binding Hamiltonian taking into account curvature effects. We have found that for the case of a nanoribbon folded over itself the conductance oscillates from almost zero and a finite value depending on the coupling between contacts, whereas in the $60^\circ$ angle folding the conductance is only slightly perturbed, allowing for the connection of graphene nanoelectronic components in a variety of geometries.
description: 5 Pages, 4 Figs
Rural America at a Glance: 2022 Edition
Creators: name: Davis, James
name: Rupasingha, Anil
name: Cromartie, John
name: Sanders, Austin
name: Davis, James
name: Rupasingha, Anil
name: Cromartie, John
name: Sanders, Austin
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Political Economy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: Rural America
subject: rural
subject: nonmetropolitan
subject: industry
subject: employment
subject: labor
subject: working age
subject: diversity
subject: population growth
subject: labor productivity
subject: manufacturing
subject: agriculture
subject: retail
subject: healthcare

description: The composition of the rural labor force changed over the last two decades due to an overall decline in population growth, aging of the population, and a changing industry structure. Both the urban and rural workforces became more racially and ethnically diverse during the 2010s, though the rural workforce remains less diverse than the urban. Two mainstay industries of the rural economy, agriculture and manufacturing, recorded growth in output and productivity, but not jobs. Rural America has become more economically diverse over time, with increasing employment in health care, hospitality, and other service industries. The 2022 edition of Rural America at a Glance looks at the changing structure of economic sectors, the labor force, and job growth in rural areas.
Samos, Griechenland. Notizen zu Samos während der NS-Zeit
Creators: name: Kankeleit, Alexandra
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: In the 1930s, the excavation at the Heraion of Samos was seen as the German Archaeological Institute’s (DAI) “most exceptional undertaking”. Numerous publications document the important discoveries and valuable scientific knowledge gained on the island. The outbreak of World War Two and the subsequent occupation of Greece led to a cessation of all DAI activities on Samos for a period of several years. Samos was subject to three successive occupations during the war: first under Italy (May 1941 to September 1943), then Britain (“temporary liberation” from September to November 1943), and finally under the Germans (November 1943 to September 1944, the liberation took place on 5 October 1944 ). The island, situated in the Eastern Aegean Sea in direct proximity to neutral Turkey, was in a state of constant emergency. During the occupation, Samos endured looting, bombardments and massacres. Under these conditions of general lawlessness, archaeological artefacts were also at great risk – a topic that will be the focus of my article.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Non-equilibrium finite temperature dynamics of magnetic quantum systems: Applications to spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy
Creators: name: Them, Kolja
name: Stapelfeldt, T.
name: Vedmedenko, E. Y.
name: Wiesendanger, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate the real time non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. The mathematical framework originates from the $C^*$-approach to quantum statistical mechanics and is applied to samples investigated by means of spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy. Quantum fluctuations around thermal equilibrium are analyzed and calculated. The time averaged expectation values agree with the time averaged experimental data for magnetization curves. The method is used to investigate the dynamics of a sample for shorter times than the resolution time of the experimental setup. Furthermore, predictions for relaxation times of single spins on metallic and semiconductor surfaces are made. To check the validity of our model we compare our results with experimental data obtained from Fe adatoms on InSb and Co adatoms on Pt(111) and find good agreement. Approximated thermalization is found numerically for the expectation values of the spin operators.
Additional file 1 of Digital three-dimensional visualization of intrabony periodontal defects for regenerative surgical treatment planning
Creators: name: Palkovics, Daniel
name: Mangano, Francesco Guido
name: Nagy, Katalin
name: Windisch, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1 Baseline clinical measurements.
Efficient additive Schwarz preconditioning for hypersingular integral equations on locally refined triangulations
Creators: name: Feischl, Michael
name: Führer, Thomas
name: Praetorius, Dirk
name: Stephan, Ernst P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 65N30, 65F08, 65N38

description: For non-preconditioned Galerkin systems, the condition number grows with the number of elements as well as the quotient of the maximal and the minimal mesh-size. Therefore, reliable and effective numerical computations, in particular on adaptively refined meshes, require the development of appropriate preconditioners. We analyze and numerically compare multilevel additive Schwarz preconditioners for hypersingular integral equations, where 2D and 3D as well as closed boundaries and open screens are covered. The focus is on a new local multilevel preconditioner which is optimal in the sense that the condition number of the corresponding preconditioned system is independent of the number of elements, the local mesh-size, and the number of refinement levels.
Gadara, Jordanien. Der ‚Gadara/Umm Qays Hinterland Survey‘. Die Arbeiten im Herbst 2019
Creators: name: Rokitta-Krumnow, Dörte
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Since 2010, the German Archaeological Institute, Orient Department, Damascus Branch, conducts a hinterland survey around the ancient city of Gadara in north-western Jordan. The steep and sloping terrain with its mostly deflated surfaces is on the one hand difficult to survey and on the other hand only rarely allows for finding in situ findspots. Actual sites or findspots almost exclusively consist of ancient quarries, water channels and rock shelters which are still in use. Nevertheless, the region is rich in lithic material of different time periods, but with a dominant evidence of Middle-Paleolithic material. In addition, pottery and glass of predominantly/especially Roman origin and pottery of Islamic periods are evidence for the continuously settled area.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Truquia insularis Rondani 1863
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Truquia
Truquia insularis

description: Truquia insularis Rondani, 1863
ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION: 1863: 72 (key), 73 (description).
TYPE LOCALITY: “ In Graecia Insulari [on Greek Islands]”.
TYPE MATERIAL: 1 ♀, syntype (MZUN: Box Bombilidei B 03, 02): Truquia insularis Rnd, Arcip. greci [= Greek archipelago] / M. Zool. N° 11099.
CURRENT STATUS: valid species, as Amictus insularis (Zaitzev 1989: 75, Contini et al. 1995: 7, Evenhuis & Greathead 1999: 230, 2015: 241).
REMARKS: Rondani (1863: 73) described Truquia insularis, without specifying either the number or the sex of the specimens, but giving a single measurement of length, from material received from E. Truqui. Costa (1866: 38) listed a single MZUN specimen numbered “860”. Evenhuis & Greathead (1999: 230) could not locate types. We found one syntype in this study.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Tell Bleibil, Jordanien. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2019
Creators: name: Ahrens, Alexander
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: As part of the “Wadi Shuʿaib Archaeological Survey Project (WSAS)”, excavations are carried out at the site of Tell Bleibil (Tall Bulaybil), located at the mouth of the alluvial fan of the Wadi Shuʿaib in the southern Jordan Valley, since 2017. The excavations conducted in 2019 continued to excavate the Iron Age settlement´s city wall, preserved to a height of almost four meters. Additionally, a corner of a bastion or tower protruding from the fortification wall was revealed. The exterior side was coated with a layer of yellow chaff tempered plaster which partially was still preserved in situ.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Baalbek, Libanon. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2019
Creators: name: Van Ess, Margarete
name: Nádor, Julia
name: Wienholz, Holger
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Field research in Baalbek, located in the northern Beqaa plain of Lebanon, was resumed in summer 2019. Investigations took place in three areas and scholarly topics: small soundings in an area with medieval and late antique architectural remains should evaluate the scientific potential. In the famous Jupiter sanctuary, systematic investigation was also carried out into the use of colours in the buildings. In addition, the excavations in the pre-Roman mound under the altar courtyard of the Jupiter sanctuary were resumed and Middle Bronze Age strata investigated. The planing for the conservation and presentation of the ruins were also continued. Projects for the presentation of the monumental Roman bath are currently being developed.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Why is Universe so dark ?
Creators: name: Sami, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this presentation prepared for a general audience, we briefly mention the shortcomings of standard model of universe. We then focus on the late time inconsistency of the model dubbed age crisis whose resolution requires the presence of a repulsive effect that could be sourced either by dark energy or by a large scale modification of gravity. By and large, our description is based upon Newtonian cosmology which is simple and elegant despite of its limitations. On heuristic grounds, we explain how a tiny mass of graviton could account for late time cosmic acceleration. We also include a brief discussion on the underlying physics of Type Ia supernovae explosion and the direct confirmation of late time acceleration of Universe by the related observations.
description: 16 pages and 7 figures, expanded version of Vaidya-Roychoudhury endowment award lecture delivered at Shree Shivaji Science College, Nagpur
Doclea, Montenegro. Eine römische Stadt in Illyrien. Die Begehung des Jahres 2019
Creators: name: Oettel, Andreas
name: Živanović, Miloš
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: The Roman city of Doclea in Montenegro was excavated between 1890 and 1892 and published by Piero Sticotti in 1913. The city has a forum and several temples, but it seems to lack residential quarters. Inscriptions point to the city’s founding in the Flavian period, but it may also be possible that it was founded in the Augustean period. A planned German-Montenegrin project aims to carry out new excavations as well as to reexamine the areas already excavated. The potential of such investigations already became evident during a first visit. A newly found relief fragment and a well-known gable relief can be assigned to a temple, which so far has hardly been noticed.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
Appendix form.pdf
Creators: name: Lapmanee, Sarawut
name: Thongchote, Kanogwun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110317 Physiotherapy
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: The eight-week regimen of pectoral stretching and scapular strengthening exercises could improve pectoral muscle tightness and scapular muscle strength, which can lead to significantly reduced FSP in COPD patients.
cancercelllines.org – A cancer cell line variant knowledge resource built on the beacon framework
Creators: name: Paloots, Rahel
name: Baudis, Michael
Publisher: name: F1000 Research Limited
Year: 2023

description: Cancer cell lines are important models for studying the disease as well as testing for potential therapeutics. However, many of these cell lines used in research today have been found to be misidentified or contaminated. To enable better identification of misidentified or contaminated cell lines as well as cancer cell lines that are the best representations of their origins, we have created a novel resource for cancer cell line variants. In this database we have combined knowledge of both copy number variants (CNVs) and single nucleotide variants (SNVs).

 cancercelllines.org is a daughter of progenetix.org - a knowledge resource on cancer CNVs. All cancer cell line CNVs from Progenetix have been incorporated to cancercelllines.org. Additionally, SNVs have been included as well, from ClinVar and CCLE resources. Currently, we have over 16 000 human cancer cell lines, 5600 CNV profiles from over 2000 samples representing 256 tumor types based on NCIt classification and 1157 unique ClinVar variants. Associated metadata on cell lines, such as NCIt diagnostic codes, and cell line ancestries are displayed. Cancer cell line variants mapped from ClinVar include information about known pathogenicity and linked disease codes. Here, we present this novel resource built on Beacon framework.
Introduction to Basis Light-Front Quantization Approach to QCD Bound State Problems
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Wiecki, Paul W.
name: Zhao, Xingbo
name: Maris, Pieter
name: Vary, James P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Basis Light-Front Quantized Field Theory (BLFQ) is an $\textit{ab intio}$ Hamiltonian approach that adopts light-cone gauge, light-front quantization and state-of-the-art many-body methods to solve non-perturbative quantum field theory problems. By a suitable choice of basis, BLFQ retains the underlying symmetries to the extent allowed within light-front coordinates. In this talk, we outline the scheme for applying BLFQ to QCD bound state problems. We adopt a 2D Harmonic Oscillator with 1D plane wave basis that corresponds to the AdS/QCD soft-wall solution. Exact treatment of the symmetries will be discussed.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures, proceeding of the International Conference on Nuclear Theory in the Supercomputing Era 2013
Anthrax fuscipennis Macquart 1834
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Anthrax
Anthrax fuscipennis

description: [Anthrax fuscipennis] Morge, 1959b: 92.
REMARKS: nomen nudum; Morge (1959b: 92) listed an unpublished Rondani name (Evenhuis & Greathead 2015: 550).
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Additional file 1 of Potato consumption and risk of cardio-metabolic diseases: evidence mapping of observational studies
Creators: name: Jisun So
name: Avendano, Esther E.
name: Raman, Gowri
name: Johnson, Elizabeth J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Search strategy. Table listing the terms used to search MEDLINE® and Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau databases. Table S2. List of 51 articles included in Evidence Map. List of studies articles included in the evidence map. Table S3. List of 69 Unique Dietary Pattern or Dietary Score studies included in Evidence Map. List of dietary pattern or dietary score articles included in the evidence map. Table S4. List of 75 studies identified from abstract screening but excluded after full-text screening. List of studies excluded during full-text screening. Table S5. Baseline characteristics of included studies. Table listing the cohort names, study design, enrollment years, country, funding, N analyzed, reported age of participants, percent of male participants, baseline health status of participants, type of potato consumed, type of analysis, potato intake amounts, and list of study outcomes reported for each study.
Ostasien. Hirse – Wann das erste Getreide im nördlichen Ostasien domestiziert und verbreitet wurde. Die Arbeiten des Jahres 2019 (Projekte „BAYCHRON“ und „Bridging Eurasia“)
Creators: name: Wagner, Mayke
name: Leipe, Christian
name: Long, Tengwen
name: Sergusheva, Elena A.
name: Tarasov, Pavel E.
Publisher: name: Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
Year: 2020

description: Although broomcorn and foxtail millet are among the earliest staple crop domesticates, their spread and impacts on demography remain controversial, mainly because of the use of indirect evidence. Bayesian modelling applied to a dataset of new radiocarbon dates derived from domesticated millet grains suggests that after their initial cultivation in the crescent around the Bohai Sea ca. 5800 cal yr BC (median date), the crops spread discontinuously across eastern Asia. In northern China, millet-based agriculture expanded westward only with a delay of ca. 1000 years between neighbouring regions, but supported a quasi-exponential population growth from 6000 to 2000 cal yr BC. Domesticated millet reached Kazakhstan ca. 2300 cal yr BC from where it was brought East again and introduced to Xinjiang together with wheat, barley, sheep/goat and cattle ca. 1900 cal yr BC. Even the Korean peninsula is relatively near to the area of millet’s initial domestication, its cultivation there did not start until ca. 3700 cal yr BC, i.e. after a time lag of about 2000 years. From Korea millet was taken to Japan ca. 1000 cal yr BC by peasants who kicked-off millet and rice agriculture at the easternmost isles of the Eurasian continent.
description: e-Forschungsberichte des DAI, Fasc.1 (2020)
title: Bekenntniß und Abbitte; 1848
title: Bekanntlich bat Lafitte, welcher so viel dazu beigetragen, den Julikönig, Louis Philipp, auf den Thron zu setzen, später in öffentlicher Sitzung Gott und die Menschen um Verzeihung, daß er dazu die Hand geboten. Die ehrlichen Leute gestehen, wenn sich getäuscht sehen, ihre Fehler ein. Etwas ähnliches hat sich jetzt zwischen Hrn. Eisenmann und dem Unterstaatssekretär Hrn. Bassermann ereignet. ...
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Eisenmann, Gottfried
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2018

description: Fragment aus: Neueste Nachrichten aus dem Gebiete der Politik. Jahrgang 1848, Seite 3981
V-E Day
Creators: name: Brown, Audrey Alexandra, 1904-1998
Publisher: name: University of Victoria Libraries
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Canadian poetry
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/845173
subject: Authors, Canadian
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/821870
subject: Brown, Audrey Alexandra, 1904-1998
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/409826
subject: Canadian literature
valueUri: http://id.worldcat.org/fast/845111

description: A Ryerson chapbook publication of Brown's 1946 poem.
title: Геродотовские логосы о древних этносах: Новый сборник об этничности и идентичности в античности
title: The Herodotus Logoi on Ancient Ethnic Groups: A New Collection of Papers on Ethnicity and Identity in Antiquity
Creators: name: Синицын, А. А.
name: Суриков, И. Е.
Publisher: name: Мнемон 21 (2021)
Year: 2022

description: Авторы статьи дают краткий обзор содержания отдельных разделов и критический анализ в целом сборника, который посвящен этнокультурным проблемам в античности, как они представлены через призму «Истории» Геродота: Thomas Figueira and Carmen Soares (eds.). Ethnicity and Identity in Herodotus. London; New York: Routledge, 2020. XI, 341 p. ISBN: 978-1-138-63111-3.
description: The authors of the article briefly reviews the content of certain parts and analyzes the whole collection devoted to ethnology-cultural issues of Antiquity as seen through the prism of Herodotus’ Histories: Thomas Figueira and Carmen Soares (eds.). Ethnicity and Identity in Herodotus. London; New York: Routledge, 2020. XI, 341 p. ISBN: 978-1-138-63111-3.
Bombylius favillaceus Meigen 1820
Creators: name: Sforzi, Alessandra
name: Sommaggio, Daniele
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Bombyliidae
Bombylius
Bombylius favillaceus

description: [Bombylius favillaceus] Rondani
REMARKS: Meigen (1820: 211) described the species Bombylius favillaceus that Morge (1959b: 92) incorrectly attributed to Rondani without indicating the year of description.
description: Published as part of Sforzi, Alessandra & Sommaggio, Daniele, 2021, Catalog of the Diptera types described by Camillo Rondani, pp. 1-438 in Zootaxa 4989 (1) on page 71, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4989.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4980621
Additional file 1 of The effects of alpha lipoic acid on muscle strength recovery after a single and a short-term chronic supplementation - a study in healthy well-trained individuals after intensive resistance and endurance training
Creators: name: Isenmann, Eduard
name: Trittel, Lucas
name: Diel, Patrick
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1
Additional file 2 of Reconstitution of Drosophila and human chromatins by wheat germ cell-free co-expression system
Creators: name: Kei-Ichi Okimune
name: Nagy, Szilvia K.
name: Hataya, Shogo
name: Yaeta Endo
name: Takasuka, Taichi E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Supplementary Figure S1. Full scans of gel images shown in Fig. 3a and b. a A full gel image of determination of the appropriate ratio of DmH2A/DmH2B and DmH3/DmH4 mRNAs in the Drosophila chromatin reconstitution reaction shown in Fig. 3a. Supercoiling assay was performed, samples were analyzed by 0.8% agarose TBE gel. Relaxed, linear, and supercoiled plasmid DNAs are indicated as RC, L, and SC, respectively. b Supercoiling assay of assembled Drosophila chromatin under the indicated reaction time 0, 1, 4, and 6 h, where 0 indicated the reconstitution reaction in the absence of mRNAs encoding histones shown in Fig. 3b. Supercoiling assay was performed, samples were analyzed by 0.8% agarose TBE gel. Mr and pBSK indicate 1000 bp DNA molecular marker, and the supercoiled plasmid control, respectively. Supplementary Figure S2. Full scans of gel images shown in Fig. 4a and b. a A full gel image of DNA supercoiling assay to optimize the ratio of HsH2A/HsH2B and HsH3.1/HsH4 mRNAs in the chromatin reconstitution reaction for 4 h shown in Fig. 4a. b Supercoiling assay of assembled human chromatin. Incubation time indicated with 0, 1, 4, 6, and 8 h, where 0 indicated the reconstitution reaction in the absence of mRNAs encoding histones, which is shown in Fig. 4b. Supercoils were analyzed by 0.8% agarose TBE gel. Relaxed, linear, and supercoiled DNA are indicated as RC, L, and SC, respectively. Mr and pBSK indicate 1000 bp DNA molecular marker, and the supercoiled plasmid control, respectively. Supplementary Figure S3. Sequence alignment of Drosophila and human histones. Amino acid sequence alignment of a DmH3 and HsH3.1, b DmH4 and HsH4, c DmH2A and HsH3.1, d DmH2B and HsH2B are shown, respectively. Asterisks and light purple-highlighted amino acids showed the identical amino acid sequence between two species. Supplementary Figure S4. Time course of MNase digestion for the reconstituted Drosophila chromatosome. Assembled DmH1-incorporated chromatin was digested by 10 U/μl MNase for 0, 5, 10,20, 30, 40 min, then run on 2.0% agarose gel and visualized by ethidium bromide. Detected bands corresponding to mono-, di-, and tri-nucleosomes were indicated. NRL of reconstituted chromatosome was estimated to be 174.6 ± 2.1 bp.