cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS INFLUENCING NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF UNDER-FIVE CHILDREN OF AGRARIAN FAMILIES IN BANGLADESH: A MULTILEVEL ANALYSIS
Creators: name: Alom, Jahangir
name: Islam, Mohammad Amirul
name: Quddus, Md. Abdul
name: Alom, Jahangir
name: Islam, Mohammad Amirul
name: Quddus, Md. Abdul
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: The nutritional status of under five children is a sensitive sign of a country's health status as well as economic condition. This study investigated differential impact of some demographic, socioeconomic, environmental and health related factors on nutritional status among under five children in Bangladesh whose fathers' occupation was agriculture. The study used Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2007 data. Bivariate analysis, multivariate analysis (Cox's linear logistic regression model) and two-level random intercept binary logistic regression analysis were used to identify the determinants of under-five malnutrition. The analyses revealed that 19.6 percent of the children were severely stunted, 29.4 percent were moderately stunted and 51 percent were not stunted. This study also found that 3.5 percent of the children were severely wasted, 16.5 percent were moderately wasted and 80 percent were not wasted. Furthermore, the analyses revealed that 14.5 percent of the children were severely underweight, 32.5 percent were moderately underweight and 53 percent children were not underweight. The main contributing factors for under five malnutrition were found to be child's age, birth order, mother's education, father's education, family wealth index, sanitation facility, place of delivery, place of residence and division. Community level variations were found significant for wasting only in the analyses.
New spectroscopic observations of the B[e]/K binary system MWC 623
Creators: name: Zickgraf, F. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The B[e]/K binary system MWC 623 was reinvestigated using new spectroscopic observations. The absorption lines of the K and the B star do not exhibit any significant radial velocity variations over a time interval of 14 years. The spectral classification using a recent echelle spectrum yielded spectral types of K2II-Ib and B4III. The luminosity class of the K star gives an estimate of the distance towards MWC 623 of 2.4(+1.4/-0.9) kpc. This is consistent with the kinematic distance of 2.0(+0.6/-0.3) kpc. The masses derived from the locations of the binary components in the H-R diagram are 7+-1.5 Msun and 7.5+-2.5 Msun for the B and K star, respectively, i.e. the mass ratio is close to 1. Both stars are coeval with an age of 50+10/-20 Myr as shown by the comparison with isochrones. The high luminosity of the K star excludes a pre-main sequence evolutionary phase as explanation for the strong LiI lambda 6708 absorption line observed in the late-type component. Rather, the high lithium abundance is a consequence of the young age. Likewise, the B[e] star is a slightly evolved object starting it post-main sequence evolution.
description: 8 pages, 11 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Membership, metallicity and lithium abundances for solar-type stars in NGC 6633
Creators: name: Jeffries, R. D.
name: Totten, E. J.
name: Harmer, S.
name: Deliyannis, C. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present spectroscopic observations of candidate F, G and K type stars in NGC 6633, an open cluster with a similar age to the Hyades. We identify 10 new cluster members including one short period binary system. Combining this survey with that of Jeffries (1997), we identify a total of 30 solar-type members. We have used the F and early G stars to spectroscopically estimate [Fe/H]=-0.096+/-0.081 for NGC 6633 and with more precision that NGC 6633 has (0.074+/-0.041) dex less iron than the Pleiades and (0.206+/-0.040) dex less iron than the Hyades. Lithium abundances have been estimated for the NGC 6633 members and compared with consistently determined Li abundances in other clusters. Several mid F stars in NGC 6633 show strong Li depletion at approximately the same effective temperature that this phenomenon is seen in the Hyades. At cooler temperatures the Li abundance patterns in several open clusters with similar ages (NGC 6633, Hyades, Praesepe and Coma Berenices) are remarkably similar, despite their differing [Fe/H]. There is however evidence that the late G and K stars of NGC 6633 have depleted less Li than their Hyades counterparts. This qualitatively agrees with models for pre-main sequence Li depletion that feature only convective mixing, but these models cannot simultaneously explain why these stars have in turn depleted Li by more than 1 dex compared with their ZAMS counterparts in the Pleiades. Two explanations are put forward. The first is that elemental abundance ratios, particularly [O/Fe], may have non-solar values in NGC 6633 and would have to be higher than in either the Hyades or Pleiades. The second is that additional non-convective mixing, driven by angular momentum loss, causes additional photospheric Li depletion during the first few hundred Myr of main sequence evolution.
description: Accepted for MNRAS - some figures are compressed, a better version can be found at http://www.astro.keele.ac.uk/~rdj/
Experimental investigation of the turbulent cascade development by injection of single large-scale Fourier modes
Creators: name: Dotti, Margherita
name: Schlander, Rasmus Korslund
name: Buchhave, Preben
name: Velte, Clara Marika
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current work presents an experimental investigation of the dynamic interactions between flow scales caused by repeated actions of the nonlinear term of the Navier-Stokes equation. Injecting a narrow band oscillation, representing a single Fourier mode, into a round jet flow allows the measurement of the downstream generation and development of higher harmonic spectral components and to measure when these components are eventually absorbed into fully developed turbulence. Furthermore, the dynamic evolution of the measured power spectra observed corresponds well to the measured cascaded delays reported by others. Closely matching spectral development and cascade delays have also been derived directly from a one-dimensional solution of the Navier-Stokes equation described in a companion paper. The results in the current work provide vital information about how initial conditions influence development of the shape of the spectrum and about the extent of the time scales in the triad interaction process, which should be of significance to turbulence modelers.
Phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Kitaev-Gamma chain and emergent SU(2) symmetry
Creators: name: Yang, Wang
name: Nocera, Alberto
name: Tummuru, Tarun
name: Kee, Hae-Young
name: Affleck, Ian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional version of the Kitaev spin-1/2 model with an extra ``$Γ$-term", using analytical, density matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Two intriguing phases are found. In the gapless phase, although the exact symmetry group of the system is discrete, the low energy theory is described by an emergent SU(2)$_1$ Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) model. On the other hand, the spin-spin correlation functions exhibit SU(2) breaking prefactors, even though the exponents and the logarithmic corrections are consistent with the SU(2)$_1$ predictions. A modified nonabelian bosonization formula is proposed to capture such exotic emergent ``partial" SU(2) symmetry. In the ordered phase, there is numerical evidence for an $O_h\rightarrow D_4$ spontaneous symmetry breaking.
description: 34 pages, 18 figures
A texture of neutrino mass matrix in view of recent neutrino experimental results
Creators: name: Ghosal, Ambar
name: Majumdar, Debasish
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In view of recent neutrino experimental results such as SNO, Super-Kamiokande (SK), CHOOZ and neutrinoless double beta decay $(ββ_{0ν})$, we consider a texture of neutrino mass matrix which contains three parameters in order to explain those neutrino experimental results. We have first fitted parameters in a model independent way with solar and atmospheric neutrino mass squared differences and solar neutrino mixing angle which satisfy LMA solution. The maximal value of atmospheric neutrino mixing angle comes out naturally in the present texture. Most interestingly, fitted parameters of the neutrino mass matrix considered here also marginally satisfy recent limit on effective Majorana neutrino mass obtained from neutrinoless double beta decay experiment. We further demonstrate an explicit model which gives rise to the texture investigated by considering an $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ gauge group with two extra real scalar singlets and discrete $Z_2\times Z_3$ symmetry. Majorana neutrino masses are generated through higher dimensional operators at the scale $M$. We have estimated the scales at which singlets get VEV's and M by comparing with the best fitted results obtained in the present work.
description: Journal Ref.: Phys. Rev. D66, 053004 (2002)
A FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF FISH SEED FARMS IN SOME SELECTED AREAS OF BANGLADESH
Creators: name: Islam, M. A.
name: Alam, M. Shahe
name: Talukder, R.K.
name: Islam, M. A.
name: Alam, M. Shahe
name: Talukder, R.K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Financial Economics

description: This study has dealt with the profitability of hatchery operations in Bangladesh. Cross section data exclusively generated from fish hatchery farms under four districts namely Jessore, Chandpur, Bogra and Mymensingh were analysed to achieve the objectives of the study. The sample of the study consisted of fifty six fish hatchery farms comprising 15 from Jessore, 10 from Chandpur, 16 from Bogra, and 15 from Mymensingh districts. Three major discounting measures (BCR, NPV and IRR) were employed in analyzing the data. The results indicated that investment in fish seed hatchery farms was highly profitable from the view points of individual producers. The results of sensitivity analysis suggested that a fishery enterprise would also be profitable with 20 percent increase in operation and maintenance costs as well as production costs considering the present condition of farms under ceteris paribus assumption. Lack of quality brood fish, high price of various inputs, infestation of virus, problem of selling spawn/seed and problem of getting pond for culture were identified as the major constraints to conducting fish seed hatchery operation. For overcoming the problem of inbreeding, the hatchery owners could exchange brood fish among their hatcheries. To arrest the problem of inbreeding, it may be advisable to set up Brood Bank for successful hatchery operations. Credit for hatcheries as reported by small holders was not adequately available. For the development of fisheries sector, measures should be taken for provision of adequate credit from institutional sources, particularly for the small producers.
RICE EXCHANGE ENTITLEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL LABOUR IN RURAL BANGLADESH
Creators: name: Biswas, Keya
name: Rahman, Pk. Md. Motiur
name: Biswas, Keya
name: Rahman, Pk. Md. Motiur
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Labor and Human Capital

description: In this paper efforts have been made to estimate coarse rice exchange entitlement of agricultural labour. Rice entitlement has been calculated for male and female in terms of labour wage earned by selling their labour power that they own. Sharp gender disparity is observed in rice exchange entitlement. The sharpest decline in entitlement is observed in 2008. Seasonality in rice exchange entitlement of labour power has also been examined.
Open Data, Open GovData, Open GeoData -Verfügbarkeit von offenen Daten im Kontext von Raum und Gesundheit
Creators: name: Peters, Manuela
name: Zeeb, Hajo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Dateninfrastrukturen
FAIR
Open Data
Offene Geodaten
Offene Daten
Gesundheitsforschung
Public Health
NFDI4HEALTH
NFDI

description: This work aims to provide an overview of open data resources available in the context of space and health to date. It also describes the technical and legal conditions for using open data. An up-to-date summary of results including information on relevant data access and terms of use is provided along with a web visualization.
Additional file 8 of The Glaesserella parasuis phosphoglucomutase is partially required for lipooligosaccharide synthesis
Creators: name: Feng, Saixiang
name: Chen, Aihua
name: Wang, Xiaobing
name: Pan, Zhichao
name: Xu, Siqi
name: Yu, Huiwen
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Liao, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 8. Construction and phenotype analysis of ΔwclP, ΔwcaJand the corresponding complementation strains ofG. parasuis. (A) PCR analysis verifying the ΔwclP constructs. Lane M, DNA molecular marker; lanes 1–3, SC096, ΔwclP and the complementation strain with primers P25 and P26, as shown in this figure part C; lanes 4–6, the same strains with primers P27 and P28; lanes 7 and 8, ΔwclP and its complementation strain with primers P9 and P10. (B) PCR analysis confirming the ΔwcaJ constructs. Lane M, DNA molecular marker; lanes 1–3, SC096, ΔwcaJ and the complementation strain with primers P29 and P30, as shown in this figure part C; lanes 4–6, the same strains with primers P31 and P32; lanes 7 and 8, ΔwcaJ and its complementation strain with primers P9 and P10. (C) Locus structure of wclP, wcaJ and the corresponding complementation strains. Detection primers are shown as black solid arrows. (D) Silver-stained SDS-PAGE gel of LOSs isolated from SC096 (lane 1), ΔwclP (lane 2) and ΔwcaJ (lane 3). (E) Survival of the wclP or wcaJ mutant treated with porcine serum. The ΔwclP or ΔwcaJ single-mutant strain exhibited significantly increased sensitivity to serum killing compared to the wild-type SC096 strain (P < 0.01). The complemented strain restored the serum resistance phenotype. Error bars represent the standard deviations from three independent experiments.
PRODUCTION AND MARKETING OF MILK IN SOME SEELECTED AREAS OF SERAJGONJ DISTRICT
Creators: name: Mandate, Goutam Kumar
name: Mandal, M. A. Sattar
name: Rahman, M. Saidur
name: Mandate, Goutam Kumar
name: Mandal, M. A. Sattar
name: Rahman, M. Saidur
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Production Economics

description: The study focused on the economics of dairy farming operated through milk supplying process through the BRAC's milk supply chain. The BRAC Dairy Food Project collects milk from 25 districts through 72 local chilling centers. The study uses primary data from 60 milkproducing farms from two upazilas of Sirajganj districts. The dairy farmers are mostly illiterate and agriculture is their main occupation. The average farm size of the respondents is 1.45 acres. They rear one to three cattle in their own farms. The study showed that the annual average gross return and gross margin per cow were Tk. 105097 ($ 1545) and Tk. 39019 ($ 574), respectively. The net return was Tk. 30582 ($ 450). Undiscounted benefit-cost ratio (BCR) of milk production was 1.41 implying that the enterprise was profitable. Functional analysis showed that concentrate feed was the most important factor for milk production. Estimated revenue function exhibited increasing returns to scale indicating that there is a bright prospect to earn more from milk production through use of more inputs. Major problems faced by the dairy farmers are lack of adequate capital, scarcityy of feeds, fodder and pasture land, limited milk collection by BRAC, irregular payment done by BRAC, limited coverage of veterinary services, housing problem for cattle, problem of appropriate breed and artificial, shortage of electricity supply, frequent occurrence of diseases and stealing of cows. The study argues that further growth in milk production will depend upon successfully addressing these problems.
Additional file 9 of The Glaesserella parasuis phosphoglucomutase is partially required for lipooligosaccharide synthesis
Creators: name: Feng, Saixiang
name: Chen, Aihua
name: Wang, Xiaobing
name: Pan, Zhichao
name: Xu, Siqi
name: Yu, Huiwen
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Liao, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 9. Proposed model of G1P formation and contributing toG. parasuispolysaccharide biosynthesis. Glucose 1-phosphate can be generated from glucose, galactose and endogenous (glycogen) or exogenous (dextrin) glycogen, followed by conversion to UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose via GalU and GalE respectively. Both UDP-sugars then may participate in LOS or CPS formation.
On a semitopological extended bicyclic semigroup with adjoined zero
Creators: name: Gutik, Oleg
name: Maksymyk, Kateryna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Group Theory (math.GR)
subject: General Topology (math.GN)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20M10, 22A15

description: In the paper it is shown that every Hausdorff locally compact semigroup topology on the extended bicyclic semigroup with adjoined zero $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}^{\mathbf{0}}$ is discrete, but on $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}^{\mathbf{0}}$ there exist $\mathfrak{c}$ many different Hausdorff locally compact shift-continuous topologies. Also, it is constructed on $\mathscr{C}_{\mathbb{Z}}^{\mathbf{0}}$ the unique minimal shift continuous topology and the unique minimal inverse semigroup topology.
description: 8 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1805.04995
On polarization of strange baryons in reactions p + p -> p + Lambda^0 + K^+ and p + p -> p + Sigma^0 + K^+ near thresholds
Creators: name: Berdnikov, A. Ya.
name: Berdnikov, Ya. A.
name: Ivanov, A. N.
name: Ivanova, V. A.
name: Kosmach, V. F.
name: Scadron, M. D.
name: Troitskaya, N. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Polarization properties of strange baryons produced in pp reactions, p + p -> p + Lambda^0 + K^+ and p + p -> p + Sigma^0 + K^$, near thresholds of the final states (p Lambda^0 K^+) and (p Sigma^0 K^+) are analysed relative to polarizations of colliding protons. The cross sections for pp reactions are calculated within the effective Lagrangian approach accounting for strong pp rescattering in the initial state of colliding protons with a dominant contribution of the one-pion exchange and strong final-state interaction of daughter hadrons (Eur. Phys. J. A 9, 425 (2000)).
description: 11 pages, latex, no figures
Resonant absorption of kink oscillations in coronal flux tubes with continuous magnetic twist
Creators: name: Ebrahimi, Zanyar
name: Bahari, Karam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There are observational evidences for the existence of twisted magnetic field in the solar corona. Here, we have investigated resonant damping of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) kink waves in magnetic flux tubes. A realistic model of the tube with continuous magnetic twist and radially inhomogeneous density profile has been considered. We have obtained the dispersion relation of the kink wave using the solution to the linear MHD equations outside the density inhomogeneity and the appropriate connection formula to the solutions across the thin transitional boundary layer. The dependence of the oscillation frequency and damping rate of the waves on the twist parameter and longitudinal wavenumber has been investigated. For the flux tube parameters considered in this paper, we obtain rapid damping of the kink waves comparable to the observations. In order to justify this rapid damping, depending on the sign of the azimuthal kink mode number, $m=+1$ or $m=-1$, the background magnetic field must have left handed or right handed twisted profile, respectively. For the model considered here, the resonant absorption occurs only when the twist parameter is in a range specified by the density contrast.
description: 16 pages, 3 figures
title: Pleuroto :
title: Directrices para la ejecución del examen de la distinción, la homogeneidad y la estabilidad.
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: International Union For The Protection Of New Varieties Of Plants,
Publisher: name: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,
Year: 0
Subjects: Plants
New Varieties of Plants
Oyster Mushroom
Eringi
King Oyster Mushroom
Lung Oyster Mushroom

description: La finalidad de estas directrices (“directrices de examen”) es elaborar los principios que figuran en la Introducción General (documento TG/1/3) y sus documentos TGP conexos, con objeto de que sirvan de orientación práctica y detallada para el examen armonizado de la distinción, homogeneidad y estabilidad (DHE) y en particular, para identificar los caracteres apropiados para el examen DHE y producir descripciones armonizadas de variedades.
Additional file 1 of The Glaesserella parasuis phosphoglucomutase is partially required for lipooligosaccharide synthesis
Creators: name: Feng, Saixiang
name: Chen, Aihua
name: Wang, Xiaobing
name: Pan, Zhichao
name: Xu, Siqi
name: Yu, Huiwen
name: Zhang, Bin
name: Liao, Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1. Bacterial strains used in this study.
Phorostoma Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Phorostoma

description: 434. Phorostoma Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 326.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Phorostoma subrotunda Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Phorostoma subrotunda Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [= Musca ferina Fallén, 1817], by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Junior synonym of Dinera Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 361)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on pages 135-136
Photospheric-Phase Spectropolarimetry and Nebular-Phase Spectroscopy of the Peculiar Type Ic Supernova 2002ap
Creators: name: Leonard, Douglas C.
name: Filippenko, Alexei V.
name: Chornock, Ryan
name: Foley, Ryan J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The early-time optical spectrum of the Type Ic supernova (SN) 2002ap was characterized by unusually broad features, leading some authors to designate it a "hypernova." We present optical spectropolarimetry of this object 16 and 37 days after the estimated date of explosion. After correcting for interstellar polarization, we find evidence for a high level of intrinsic continuum polarization at both epochs: p >~ 1.3% on day 16 and p >~ 1.0% on day 37. Prominent line polarization is also seen, especially in the trough of the Ca II near-infrared triplet during the second epoch. When interpreted in terms of the oblate, electron-scattering model atmospheres of Hoeflich (1991), our results imply an asymmetry of at least 20% (day 16) and 17% (day 37). The data suggest a fair degree of axisymmetry, although the polarization angle of the dominant polarization axes are different by about 55 deg. between the two epochs, implying a complex morphology for the thinning ejecta. In particular, there exists some spectropolarimetric evidence for a different distribution of Ca relative to iron-group elements. We also present flux spectra of SN 2002ap taken 131 and 140 days after the explosion. The spectra are characterized by a very weak continuum and broad emission lines, indicating that SN 2002ap has entered the nebular phase. The spectral features are substantially similar to those of ``normal'' SNe Ic in the nebular phase, and the emission lines are not significantly broader. However, some of the broad lines are very sharply peaked, and may possess a narrow component (probably unresolved by our spectra, FWHM
description: Accepted by PASP. A new Appendix giving details of the observations has been added; minor text changes
MOESM3 of Host-range shift of H3N8 canine influenza virus: a phylodynamic analysis of its origin and adaptation from equine to canine host
Creators: name: Wanting He
name: Gairu Li
name: Ruyi Wang
name: Weifeng Shi
name: Kemang Li
name: Shilei Wang
name: Lai, Alexander
name: Su, Shuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 3. Amino acid changes that differentiate H3N8 CIV into six clades.
Phormia Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Phormia

description: 430. Phormia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 465.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Phormia caerulea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Musca regina Meigen, 1826; Phormia philadelphica Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Phormia fulvifacies Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Phormia cuprea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Phormia terraenovae Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 (as “ Phormia Terrae-Novae. R. D. ”); Phormia vittata Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Phormia squalens Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Musca regina Meigen, 1826, by subsequent designation (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1849f: v).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Rognes (1991: 105)].
FAMILY: CALLIPHORIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on pages 134-135
Farm-to-School: Implications for Child Nutrition
Creators: name: Berlin, Linda
name: Kolodinsky, Jane
name: Norris, Kim
name: Nelson, Abbie
name: Berlin, Linda
name: Kolodinsky, Jane
name: Norris, Kim
name: Nelson, Abbie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety

description: Farm-to-School (F2S) programs are gaining attention for many reasons, one of which is the recognition that they could positively influence the trend of increasing prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity. Of the F2S programs that have been evaluated, most have demonstrated increased selection or intake of fruits and vegetables by students following the incorporation of farm produce into school salad bars, meal selections, or class-based education. With that said, the wide range of activities that are part of typical F2S programs makes it difficult to pinpoint which components have the greatest potential to improve student’s health behaviors. Within the field of nutrition education, theory-based interventions that target what we know to be the key underlying factors influencing health behavior are considered to offer the most promise. Therefore, this paper explores how components of Vermont F2S programs address key constructs of the Social Cognitive Theory. The types of activities that are part of F2S are found to touch upon many of the theoretical constructs in the Social Cognitive Theory, leading to the conclusion that F2S programs have great potential to facilitate movement towards desired dietary changes. However, in the current approach, the likelihood is low that a set of activities in any one F2S program addresses multiple constructs of the theory in a systematic manner. Hence, a more intentional inclusion of diverse activities would likely be beneficial. More research is needed to test these assertions.
Electron-phonon and electron-electron interaction effects in twisted bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Sarma, Sankar Das
name: Wu, Fengcheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By comparing with recently available experimental data from several groups, we critically discuss the manifestation of continuum many body interaction effects in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG) with small twist angles and low carrier densities, which arise naturally within the Dirac cone approximation for the non-interacting band structure. We provide two specific examples of such continuum many body theories: one involving electron-phonon interaction and one involving electron-electron interaction. In both cases, the experimental findings are only partially quantitatively consistent with rather clear-cut leading-order theoretical predictions based on well-established continuum many body theories. We provide a critical discussion, based mainly on the currently available tBLG experimental data, on possible future directions for understanding many body renormalization involving electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions in the system. One definitive conclusion based on the comparison between theory and experiment is that the leading order 1-loop perturbative renormalization group theory completely fails to account for the electron-electron interaction effects in the strong-coupling limit of flatband moiré tBLG system near the magic twist angle even at low doping where the Dirac cone approximation should apply. By contrast, approximate nonperturbative theoretical results based on Borel-Padé resummation or $1/N$ expansion seems to work well compared with experiments, indicating rather small interaction corrections to Fermi velocity or carrier effective mass. For electron-phonon interactions, however, the leading-order continuum theory works well except when van Hove singularities in the density of states come into play.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures
Consequences of t-channel unitarity for gamma(*)p and gamma(*) gamma(*) amplitudes
Creators: name: Cudell, J. R.
name: Martynov, E.
name: Soyez, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that t-channel unitarity constraints make it possible to obtain the photon-photon cross sections from the photon-proton and proton-proton cross sections, for Q2<150 GeV2. In order to do so, one must postulate the existence of double-pole or triple-pole singularities in the complex j plane.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 31st International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP 2002), Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 24-31 July 2002, needs espcrc2.sty
Article: Langbein, R, Martin, D, Allen-Collinson, J, Crust, L and Jackman, P (2021) ‘I’d got self-destruction down to a fine art’: A qualitative exploration of Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) in endurance athletes, Journal of Sports Sciences, 39 (14): 1555-1564
Creators: name: Langbein, Rachel
name: Martin, Daniel
name: Allen-Collinson, Jacquelyn
name: Crust, Lee
name: Jackman, Patricia C.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 170114 Sport and Exercise Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: elative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) is a syndrome of impaired health and performance that occurs as a result of low energy availability (LEA). Whilst many health effects associated with RED-S have been widely studied from a physiological perspective, further research exploring the psychological antecedents and consequences of the syndrome is required. Therefore, the aim of this study was to qualitatively explore athlete experiences of RED-S. Twelve endurance athletes (female n= 10, male n= 2; M age = 28.33 years) reporting past or current experiences of RED-S, associated with periods of LEA, took part in semi-structured interviews designed to explore: contexts and mechanisms underpinning the onset of RED-S; the subjective experience of RED-S; and contexts and mechanisms influencing “recovery” from RED-S. Regardless of how RED-S was initiated, all athletes experienced a multitude of physiological impairments, accompanied by significant psychological distress. This paper contributes novel understanding of the complex interplay between physiological and psychological components of RED-S from the perspective of information-rich cases. The findings suggest that system-wide educational prevention and awareness interventions are vital for athletes and support personnel, such as coaches, parents, dieticians, psychologists, and sports medicine staff.
The Union Impact on Profits: Evidence from the Supermarket Industry
Creators: name: Voos, Paula B.
name: Mishel, Lawrence R.
name: Voos, Paula B.
name: Mishel, Lawrence R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1985
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Productivity Analysis
Public Economics

description: A number of Studies have found that unions lower profits, but controversy continues over whether the union impact is or is not greater in more concentrated markets or when firms have greater market shares. The empirical controversy is linked to two major underlying issues: whether unions distort capital investment decisions and whether prior research has tended to understate the level of monopoly profits in the U.S.economy. Research on the supermarket industry reveals that indeed unions profits substantially in this sector. The impact is apparently greater when local markets are more concentrated or when firms are positioned better vis-a-vis rivals, but these findings must be regarded as tentative given the multicollinearity existing in the data analyzed
An Apéry-like difference equation for Catalan's constant
Creators: name: Zudilin, Wadim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary 39A05, 11B37, 11J70; Secondary 33C20, 33C60, 11B65, 11M06

description: Applying Zeilberger's algorithm of creative telescoping to a family of certain very-well-poised hypergeometric series involving linear forms in Catalan's constant with rational coefficients, we obtain a second-order difference equation for these forms and their coefficients. As a consequence we obtain a new way of fast calculation of Catalan's constant as well as a new continued-fraction expansion for it. Similar arguments can be put forward to indicate a second-order difference equation and a new continued fraction for $ζ(4)=π^4/90$, and we announce corresponding results at the end of this paper.
description: 10 pages; updating references (28 October 2002)
WEIZZ: Automatic Grey-box Fuzzing for Structured Binary Formats
Creators: name: Fioraldi, Andrea
name: D'Elia, Daniele Cono
name: Coppa, Emilio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Fuzzing technologies have evolved at a fast pace in recent years, revealing bugs in programs with ever increasing depth and speed. Applications working with complex formats are however more difficult to take on, as inputs need to meet certain format-specific characteristics to get through the initial parsing stage and reach deeper behaviors of the program. Unlike prior proposals based on manually written format specifications, in this paper we present a technique to automatically generate and mutate inputs for unknown chunk-based binary formats. We propose a technique to identify dependencies between input bytes and comparison instructions, and later use them to assign tags that characterize the processing logic of the program. Tags become the building block for structure-aware mutations involving chunks and fields of the input. We show that our techniques performs comparably to structure-aware fuzzing proposals that require human assistance. Our prototype implementation WEIZZ revealed 16 unknown bugs in widely used programs.
Modular Invariance, Soft Breaking, $μ$ and $\tanβ$ in Superstring Models
Creators: name: Nath, Pran
name: Taylor, Tomasz R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We go beyond parameterizations of soft terms in superstring models and investigate the dynamical assumptions that lead to the relative strength of the dilaton {\it vs} the moduli contributions in the soft breaking. Specifically, we discuss in some simple heterotic orbifold models sufficient conditions to achieve dilaton dominance. Assuming self-dual points to be minima we find multiple solutions to the trilinear and bilinear soft parameters $A_0$ and $B_0$. We discuss the constraints on $μ$ and $\tanβ$ in superstring models in the context of radiative breaking of the electroweak symmetry. We show that string models prefer a small to a moderate value of $\tanβ$, {\it i.e}. $\tanβ\leq 10$, and a value much larger than this requires a high degree of fine tuning. Further, we show that for large $\tanβ$ the radiative electroweak symmetry breaking constraint leads to a value $α_{string}=g_{string}^2/4π$ which is typically an order of magnitude smaller than implied by the LEP data and the heterotic superstring relation $g_{string}=k_ig_i$, where $g_i$ is the gauge coupling constant for the gauge group $G_i$ and $k_i$ is the corresponding Kac-Moody level in the class of models considered. This situation can be overcome by another fine tuned cancellation between the dilaton and the moduli contributions in the soft parameters.
description: 15 pages, Latex, including 3 figures. Revised version. Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Chandra X-ray Observations of NGC 1316 (Fornax A)
Creators: name: Kim, Dong-Woo
name: Fabbiano, Giuseppina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the results of the Chandra ACIS sub-arcsecond resolution X-ray observation of the archetypal merger radio galaxy NGC 1316 (Fornax A). We confirm the presence of fine sub-structures in the hot Interstellar Medium (ISM). Some of these are likely to result from interaction with the radio jets, while others may be related to a complex intermingling of different phases of the ISM. We detect a low-luminosity X-ray AGN with Lx = 5 x 1039 erg sec-1 (in 0.3-8 keV) and a G=1.7 power-law energy spectrum. We also detect 81 point sources within the 25th magnitude isophotal ellipse of NGC 1316 (Lx in the range of 2 x 1037 - 2 x 1039 erg sec-1), with hard (kT~5 keV) X-ray spectra, typical of X-ray binaries, and a spatial radial distribution consistent with that of the optical (i.e., stellar) surface brightness. We derive the X-ray luminosity function (XLF) of these sources, correcting for the incompleteness at the faint end caused by the presence of the diffuse emission from the hot ISM in the central regions of NGC 1316 and by the widening of the Chandra PSFs at increasing distance from the aim point. With these corrections, the XLF is well reproduced by a single -unbroken- power law with a slope of -1.3 down to our threshold luminosity of ~3 x 1037 erg sec-1. The hot ISM has temperatures in the 0.5 - 0.6 keV range, its surface brightness distribution is more centrally concentrated than that of the point sources, and its temperature appears to decrease at larger radii. These properties suggest that the ISM may be subject to partial winds. Taking into account the spectral complexity of the ISM, and the presence of unresolved low luminosity X-ray sources (which can be inferred from the spectra), we constrain the metal abundance of the hot ISM to be Z = 0.25 - 1.3 solar (90% confidence).
description: 33 page, 15 figures, revised with additional simulations; accepted in ApJ; PDF file available in http://hea-www.harvard.edu/~kim/transfer/N1316/
MOESM1 of Host-range shift of H3N8 canine influenza virus: a phylodynamic analysis of its origin and adaptation from equine to canine host
Creators: name: Wanting He
name: Gairu Li
name: Ruyi Wang
name: Weifeng Shi
name: Kemang Li
name: Shilei Wang
name: Lai, Alexander
name: Su, Shuo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1. List of genetic sequences from multiple influenza A viruses used in this study.
title: „Abgebrochenes Sterilett“ – eine objektzentrierte Geschichte von Schwangerschaftsverhütung und weiblichen Praktiken zur reproduktiven Selbstbestimmung in den 1930er-Jahren in Deutschland
Creators: name: Nolte, Karen
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 1930er-Jahre
subject: Deutsches Reich
subject: Empfängnisverhütung
subject: Reproduktion
subject: Selbstbestimmung
subject: Sexualreform
subject: ddc:940

description: Ausgehend von einem Kasten mit Intrauterinpessaren in der Sammlung der Universitätsfrauenklinik in Würzburg aus den 1930er-Jahren geht der Beitrag erstens der Frage nach, wie diese Pessare zu Sammlungsobjekten wurden, um im zweiten Schritt von den Objekten ausgehend anhand von Krankenblättern die Geschichte ihrer ehemaligen Besitzerinnen zu rekonstruieren. Gemäß der Methode der Objektbiografie werden die Objekte wissenschaftlich erschlossen, ergänzt durch eine praxeologische Herangehensweise und Perspektiven der Science und Technology Studies. Über die Objekte lässt sich das Körperwissen von Frauen zum routinisierten Umgang mit medizinischen Objekten der Empfängnisverhütung rekonstruieren. Die Biografien dieser Objekte zeigen, dass die Nutzerinnen die Intrauterinpessare nicht mehr als Fremdkörper wahrnahmen und erst in dem Moment an das Objekt in ihrem Körper erinnert wurden, in dem es Beschwerden verursachte, während Ärzt*innen diese Objekte als schädliche Fremdkörper problematisierten.
Phumosia Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Calliphoridae
Phumosia

description: 439. Phumosia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 427.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Phumosia abdominalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Phumosia pallidula Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830; Phumosia belvosii Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830.
 TYPE SPECIES: Phumosia abdominalis Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830, by subsequent designation (Townsend, 1916: 8).
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Sabrosky (1999: 246)].
FAMILY: CALLIPHORIDAE.
 EMENDATIONS: Phymatusa Agassiz, 1846b: 290 (unjustified).
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 137
MOESM1 of Therapeutic experience with tramadol for opioid dependence in a patient with chronic low back pain: a case report
Creators: name: Shigematsu-Locatelli, Marie
name: Kawano, Takashi
name: Koyama, Tsuyoshi
name: Iwata, Hideki
name: Nishigaki, Atsushi
name: Aoyama, Bun
name: Tateiwa, Hiroki
name: Kitaoka, Noriko
name: Yokoyama, Masataka
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Diagnosis of opioid-related dependence.Â (DOCX 13 kb)
title: Zur (Un-)Möglichkeit, intersektional zu forschen. Entwicklung eines Fragenkatalogs zur Reflexion epistemischer Gewalt
Creators: name: Dehler, Sannik Ben
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Epistemische Gewalt
subject: Feministische Kritik
subject: Intersektionalität
subject: Situationsanalyse
subject: Sozialarbeitsforschung
subject: Soziale Arbeit
subject: ddc:300

description: Die Verbreitung von Intersektionalität geht mit Vereinnahmung von marginalisiertem Wissen einher. Dies stellt eine Form epistemischer Gewalt dar. Der Beitrag untersucht am Beispiel der eigenen Dissertation die Frage, wie ich mich auf Diskurse um Intersektionalität beziehen und gleichzeitig deren Vereinnahmung entgegenwirken kann. Eine Situationsmap als Werkzeug nutzend, steht die Kritik von antirassistischen Feminist*innen an weißdominierter Geschlechterforschung im Fokus. Aus dieser entwickele ich drei Orientierungslinien: Anerkennung marginalisierten Wissens, Förderung von Verteilungsgerechtigkeit und Reflexion eigener Ausschließungspraxen. Die Anwendung der Orientierungslinien auf die eigene Forschung zeigt eine Herausforderung auf: Anerkennung bleibt selektiv. Dies kann verschiedene marginalisierte Gruppen in Konkurrenz zueinander setzen. Auch ist die Förderung von Verteilungsgerechtigkeit im Rahmen einer Promotion begrenzt, die letztendlich auf die eigene Einschließung ins Wissenschaftssystem abzielt. Der dritten Orientierungslinie folgend werden die Spannungsfelder in einen kritischen Fragenkatalog für Forschungsprojekte übersetzt.
title: Bahasa Sehari-hari Penduduk Nusaweleh (Seram utara, Maluku, Indonesia)
Creators: name: Lekena, Boy
name: Mailisa, Ulis
name: Lekena, Alexander
name: Lilimau, Hendra
Publisher: name: University of Edinburgh
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Indonesia
subject: North Seram
subject: Maluku
subject: Nusaweleh

description: Words of the Nusaweleh people (North Seram, Maluku, Indonesia)
Phyllomya Robineau-Desvoidy 1830
Creators: name: Evenhuis, Neal L.
name: O'Hara, James E.
name: Pape, Thomas
name: Pont, Adrian C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tachinidae
Phyllomya

description: 441. Phyllomya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830: 213.
 ORIGINALLY INCLUDED SPECIES: Musca volvulus Fabricius, 1794.
 TYPE SPECIES: Musca volvulus Fabricius, 1794, by monotypy.
 CURRENT STATUS: Valid genus [teste Herting & Dely-Draskovits (1993: 387; as “ Phyllomyia ”)].
FAMILY: TACHINIDAE.
 REMARKS: Placed on the Official List of Generic Names in Zoology by action of I.C.Z.N. (1988a: 74 [Opinion 1475]).
 EMENDATIONS: Phyllomyia Agassiz, 1846a: 31 (unjustified), n. syn.
 [Phyto]  Robineau-Desvoidy MS name (Blainville et al ., 1826: 22).
 CURRENT STATUS: Unavailable name; suppressed by action of I.C.Z.N. (1990: 162 [Opinion 1601]); treated under Phyto Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 [teste this work].
FAMILY: RHINOPHORIDAE.
description: Published as part of Evenhuis, Neal L., O'Hara, James E., Pape, Thomas & Pont, Adrian C., 2010, 2373, pp. 1-265 in Zootaxa 2373 on page 138
Desirable characteristics and professional competencies of Doctor of Pharmacy graduates in the pharmaceutical care program
Creators: name: Teeraporn Supapaan
Publisher: name: Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences KKU, MSU, UBU
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pharmaceutical care
Perception
Graduates
Employers
Professional Competency

description: Isan Journal ofPharmaceutical Sciences, 17, 2, 26-39