cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 9, No. 2, Fall 1998
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 1998

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Fall 1998 newsletter focuses on: a message from the editor; updates from the DELEP implementation teams; news from around the region; upcoming events; raptors; East Point Lighthouse; The Schuylkill Center for Environmental Education's water quality monitoring volunteers; NJ Coastal Heritage Trail; the Federal Energy Policy Act and plumbing efficiency standards; and Public Service Electric & Gas (PSE&G) estuary enhancement.
Echthrus atrator Walker 1874
Creators: name: Shimizu, So
name: Broad, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Echthrus
Echthrus atrator

description: Echthrus atrator Walker, 1874
(Figure 36)
Taxonomic history. Morley (1913b) suggested this species is close to Cecidonomus Bridgman, 1880, but Uchida (1940b) transferred it to Cratocryptus Cameron, 1905a, and Townes et al. (1965) finally to Cubocephalus Ratzeburg, 1848.
Current taxonomy. Cubocephalus atrator (Walker, 1874) (Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae: Aptesini).
Type number. Type 3b.413. Specimen # NHMUK010634930
Type status. Holotype.
Sex. Female.
Type locality. Japan.
Label data. First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./3.b.413’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘ Japan./Coll.F. Walker./ 1913–71.’ (square label; printed); fourth label, ‘262’ (square label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘ Echthrus /atrator’ (square label; handwriting); sixth
label, ‘Pycuocryptus/atrator, walk/Morley det. ii. 16’ (square label; ‘Morley det.’ printed and the remaining characters handwriting).
Condition. Not good; the following are missing: right antenna after the 2nd flagellomere, left antenna after the 4th flagellomere, left fore leg after the trochanter, left mid and hind legs, left wings.
description: Published as part of Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2020, Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874, pp. 1115-1198 in Journal of Natural History 54 (17) on pages 1171-1173, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905, http://zenodo.org/record/4116141
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 9, No. 1, Summer 1998 (incomplete)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 1998

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Summer 1998 newsletter focuses on: a message from the director, upcoming events, Fairmount Park's restoration and education program; updates from the DELEP implementation teams; news from around the region; NJ wildlife viewing guide; and the diamond terrapin.
Stenobothrus croaticus
Creators: name: Skejo, Josip
name: Rebrina, Fran
name: Szövényi, Gergely
name: Puskás, Gellért
name: Tvrtković, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenobothrus
Stenobothrus croaticus

description: 52. Stenobothrus croaticus (Ramme, 1933) = hrvatski tamnokrili skakavac (Fig. 8D)
First faunistic record for Croatia: Ramme 1933
Also reported as: S. nigromaculatus variety istrianus (Krauss, 1879) [partim] (Padewieth 1900)
Distribution in Croatia: Stenoendemic, known only from the southern slopes of Velebit Mt. The species' presence is confirmed at a single locality (above Jurjevo on Velebit Mt., close to Gornji Lopci), while the other locality (on a hill above Senj, not precisely reported, cited by Ramme in the original description from 1933) was never identified. Distribution in Europe: Endemic to Croatia. Known from two localities in the northern part of Velebit Mountain (Chobanov et al. 2016).
IUCN Red List status: Critically Endangered (Europe and EU28) (Hochkirch et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Skejo, Josip, Rebrina, Fran, Szövényi, Gergely, Puskás, Gellért & Tvrtković, Nikola, 2018, The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera), pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 4533 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2615747
Torpedinidae
Creators: name: Golani, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Torpediniformes
Torpedinidae

description: TORPEDINIDAE
Tetronarce nobiliana (Bonaparte 1835)
Torpedo nobiliana: Golani, 1996; Golani, 2005; Golani, 2006.
Tetronarce nobiliana: Goren, et al., 2019
Torpedo marmorata Risso, 1810
Torpedo marmorata: Ben-Tuvia, 1953a; Ben-Tuvia, 1971a; Fischthal, 1980 (Parasit.); Golani, 1996; Golani, 1997 (Heb.); Golani, 2005; Golani, 2006; Stern, 2010; Levitt, 2012, Goren & Galil, 2015; Frid, 2015 (Fisher.).
Torpedo torpedo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Torpedo narce: W. Steinitz, 1927; Spicer, 1931; Bodenheimer, 1935; Bodenheimer, 1937; Ben-Tuvia, 1953a.
Torpedo ocellata: Liebman, 1934; Hornell, 1935; Bodenheimer, 1937.
Torpedo torpedo: Ben-Tuvia, 1971a; Fischthal, 1980 (Parasit.); Baranes & Diamant, 1983b (Heb.); Darom & Tsur- namal, 1992 (Heb.); Golani, 1996; Golani, 1997 (Heb.); Golani, 2005; Golani, 2006; Sonin, 2009; Stern, 2010; Levitt, 2012; Frid, 2015 (Fisher.).
description: Published as part of Golani, Daniel, 2021, An updated Checklist of the Mediterranean fishes of Israel, with illustrations of recently recorded species and delineation of Lessepsian migrants, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 4956 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4691195
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 8, No. 4, Spring 1998 (incomplete)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 1998

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Spring 1998 newsletter focuses on: a message from the director; upcoming events; updates from the DELEP implementation teams; the watershed management plan; Historic Bartram's Garden; news from around the region; and freshwater marsh killifish.
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 8, No. 3, Winter 1998
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 1998

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Winter 1998 newsletter focuses on: a message from the director regarding recent conferences; Delaware Estuary Summer Institute; Markus Hook's Market Square Memorial Park; Partners for Wildlife Program; upcoming events; the horseshoe crab population; updates from the DELEP implementation teams; news from around the region; river otter; and sailing on A.J. Meerwald.
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 8, No. 2, Winter 1997 (incomplete)
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 1997

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Winter 1997 newsletter focuses on: a message from the director regarding conferences; sailing on A.J. Meerwald; Delaware Estuary Summer Institute; Markus Hook's Market Square Memorial Park; Partners for Wildlife Program; upcoming events; updates from the DELEP implementation teams; news from around the region; river otter; and the horseshoe crab population; .
Stenobothrus fischeri
Creators: name: Skejo, Josip
name: Rebrina, Fran
name: Szövényi, Gergely
name: Puskás, Gellért
name: Tvrtković, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenobothrus
Stenobothrus fischeri

description: 53. Stenobothrus fischeri (Eversmann, 1848) = bjeloglavi tamnokrili skakavac
First faunistic record for Croatia: Krauss 1879
Also reported as: S. nigrogeniculatus (Krauss, 1879) (Krauss 1879), S. geniculatus Eversmann [nec Oedipoda geniculata Brullé, 1832 nor Oedipoda geniculata Fischer von Waldheim, 1846; Eversmann did not describe any taxon with geniculatus as specific epitheton] (Pungur 1899)
Distribution in Croatia: Not common, present in the Mediterranean region (Istria, Kvarner, Dalmatia, Dubrovnik area, Adriatic Islands) and the Dinaric Alps.
Distribution in Europe: From Southern Italy and Greece (Peloponnesus) to Southern France and Eastern Austria (northern distribution border) and Eastern European Russia (eastern border) (Hochkirch et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Skejo, Josip, Rebrina, Fran, Szövényi, Gergely, Puskás, Gellért & Tvrtković, Nikola, 2018, The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera), pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 4533 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2615747
Rhinobatidae
Creators: name: Golani, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Rajiformes
Rhinobatidae

description: RHINOBATIDAE
Glaucostegus cemiculus (Geoffroy St. Hilaire 1817)
Rhinobatos cemiculus: W. Steinitz, 1927; Spicer, 1931; Liebman, 1934; Ben-Tuvia, 1953a; Ben-Tuvia, 1971a; Golani, 1996; Golani, 2005; Golani, 2006; Sonin, 2009; Stern, 2010; Frid, 2015 (Fish.); Goren, et al., 2016.
Rhinobatus cemiculus: Fischthal, 1980 (Parasit.).
Rhinobatos rhinobatos (Linnaeus, 1758)
Rhinobatos rhinobatos: Hornell, 1935; Baranes & Diamant, 1983b (Heb.); Golani, 1996; Golani, 1997 (Heb.); Ethad, 2004 (Heb.); Golani, 2005; Golani, 2006; Stern, 2010; Levitt, 2012; Frid, 2015 (Fish.); Goren, et al., 2016.
Rhinobates rhinobates: Bodenheimer, 1937.
Rhinobatos rhinobatus: Ben-Tuvia, 1971a.
Rhinobatus rhinobatus: Darom & Tsurnamal, 1992 (Heb.).
description: Published as part of Golani, Daniel, 2021, An updated Checklist of the Mediterranean fishes of Israel, with illustrations of recently recorded species and delineation of Lessepsian migrants, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 4956 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4691195
Glypta albicoxa Walker 1874
Creators: name: Shimizu, So
name: Broad, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Glypta
Glypta albicoxa

description: Glypta albicoxa Walker, 1874
(Figure 37)
Taxonomic history. Morley (1913b) synonymised this species with Clistopyga incitator (Fabricius, 1793), but Uchida (1940b) transferred it to Zatypota Förster, 1869 as a valid species.
Current taxonomy. Zatypota albicoxa (Walker, 1874) (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae: Ephialtini).
Type number. Type 3b.850. Specimen # NHMUK010881027
Type status. Holotype.
Sex. Female.
Type locality. Japan.
Label data. First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./3.b.850’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘ Japan./Coll.F. Walker./ 1913–71.’ (square label; printed); fourth label, ‘ Glypta / albicoxa’ (square label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘ Clistopyga /incitator, fab. ♀ /Morley det. xii 1913 ’ (square label; ‘Morley det.’ printed and the remaining characters handwriting).
Condition. Good, although the apical flagellomeres of the right antenna are glued to a piece of card and the rest of the antenna after the 1st flagellomere is lost.
description: Published as part of Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2020, Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874, pp. 1115-1198 in Journal of Natural History 54 (17) on pages 1173-1174, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905, http://zenodo.org/record/4116141
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 7, No. 4, Spring 1997
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 1997

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Spring 1997 newsletter focuses on: the DELEP Coordinating Conference; Jonathan Rinde - Why I joined the Partnership Board; Earth Day activities around the estuary; a bulletin board; and upcoming dates/events.
Stenobothrus lineatus
Creators: name: Skejo, Josip
name: Rebrina, Fran
name: Szövényi, Gergely
name: Puskás, Gellért
name: Tvrtković, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenobothrus
Stenobothrus lineatus

description: 54. Stenobothrus lineatus (Panzer, 1796) = bjeloprugi tamnokrili skakavac
First faunistic record for Croatia: Frauenfeld 1861
Distribution in Croatia: Widespread and very common in the whole country.
Distribution in Europe: From Central Spain, Sicily and Northern Greece (southern distribution border) to Southern England, the Netherlands and Latvia (northern border) and Eastern European Russia (eastern border) (Hochkirch et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Skejo, Josip, Rebrina, Fran, Szövényi, Gergely, Puskás, Gellért & Tvrtković, Nikola, 2018, The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera), pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 4533 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2615747
Estuary News: Newsletter of the Delaware Estuary Program, Vol. 8, No. 1, Summer 1997
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, Inc.
Year: 1997

description: Estuary News is published quarterly by the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary, a private, nonprofit organization established in 1996. The Partnership leads collaborative and creative efforts to protect and enhance the Delaware Estuary and its tributaries for current and future generations. It is the home of the Delaware Estuary Program (DELEP), one of 28 national estuary programs. This Summer 1997 newsletter focuses on: a message from the director; Pea Patch Island Heronry; estuary excursions; upcoming events; updates from the DELEP implementation teams; Cooper River Park Riverbank restoration project; announcements; and copepods.
Breast Cancer Risk Factors: Lesbian & Heterosexual Women
Creators: name: University Of California Office Of The President
Publisher: name: University of California Office of the President
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/00dmfq477
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2024

description: In 1993, Dr. Suzanne Haynes, a government scientist, reported that lesbians might have a greater chance of getting breast cancer (1 in 3) than women in general (1 in 8). This was based upon some evidence that lesbians may choose a lifestyle that has been connected with the development of breast cancer (not having any children, not breastfeeding, smoking, drinking). However, there has not been a good scientific study that looks at the differences in these and other breast cancer risk factors between lesbian and heterosexual women.

 We plan to look for possible differences by reviewing the medical records of about 1700 women over the age of 35. These records are from visits during 1995 and 1996 to Lyon-Martin Women’s Health Services (LMWHS), a clinic in San Francisco with special outreach to lesbians. Over half of the patients (52%) are lesbian, 40% are heterosexual, and 8% are bisexual. The facts in the records will be kept secret by using a code number rather than a name on all forms. Information from the records will be put into a computer program and the risk factors for breast cancer will be compared between lesbian and heterosexual women.

 If we find that there is a difference in risk factors, then doctors and nurses must learn about these differences. Then, they will be better able to provide information to lesbians about their risk of developing breast cancer and other facts that they need to take good care of themselves. Lesbians must also learn about these differences so that they go to a doctor or nurse if they find any lumps or changes in their breasts. The findings from this small study will be checked and expanded with a much larger group of women. Studies will also need to be done to find the best ways to reach lesbians for breast cancer screening.
Detailed Air Quality Evaluation of Teterboro Airport, Teterboro, New Jersey: Proposed Scope of Work
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: ENVIRON International Corporation
Year: 2004

description: This Scope of Work presents the technical approach to be used in conducting a detailed air quality study of the vicinity of the Teterboro Airport.  Teterboro Airport (TEB) is located on an 827-acre property in Teterboro and Moonachie, New Jersey. As the oldest operating airport in the New York/New Jersey metropolitan area, TEB has grown into one of the busiest General Aviation airports in the U.S., with over 200,000 arrivals and departures per year. In response to community concerns about potential local air quality impacts, ENVIRON was contracted with NJDEP to conduct a year-long air monitoring study in the area. The general goals of the Teterboro Air Quality study were (1) To assess long-term ambient concentrations of selected air toxics in the immediate vicinity of the airport; and (2) To determine whether contributions from airport operations can be distinguished from the contributions of other background sources. The study focused on the compounds known to be emitted by mobile sources (e.g., cars, trucks, and aircraft), with particular attention to compounds associated with aircraft operations (e.g., takeoff, landing, refueling, idling, and maintenance).
Hecabolus cinctus Walker 1874
Creators: name: Shimizu, So
name: Broad, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Braconidae
Hecabolus
Hecabolus cinctus

description: Hecabolus cinctus Walker, 1874
(Figure 38)
Taxonomic history. This species was transferred to Bracon Fabricius, 1804 by Papp (1998), who designated a lectotype, although there is no reason to suppose from Walker’s (1874) original description that there was more one specimen in the type series.
Current taxonomy. Bracon cinctus (Walker, 1874) (Braconidae: Braconinae: Braconini).
Type number. Type 3c.217. Specimen # NHMUK010881035
Type status. Lectotype, designated by Papp (1998).
Sex. Male.
Type locality. Japan.
Label data. First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./3.c.217.’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘ Japan./Coll.F. Walker./ 1913–71.’ (square label; printed); fourth label, ‘262’ (square label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘ Hecabolus?/cinctus’ (square label; handwriting); sixth label, ‘non Hecabolus,/no occipit. Carina/no prepectal – ’ – [ditto: carina]/3 cubital cells present/see structure terg.1!/rather Bracon sp./det. Fischer 1980” (square label; handwriting); seventh label, ‘ Lectotype ♂ / Hecabolus /cinctus %/ Walker 1874 ’ (square label, with red margin; handwriting); eighth label, ‘ Bracon ♂ / cinctus (Walker) /det. Papp J., 1997’ (square label; handwriting except for ‘det. Papp J., 19’ printed).
Condition. Rather good, just the fore legs are broken and some parts are mounted on the glue board.
description: Published as part of Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2020, Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874, pp. 1115-1198 in Journal of Natural History 54 (17) on pages 1174-1175, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905, http://zenodo.org/record/4116141
NJDEP Teterboro Airport Air Quality Study: Final Project Presentation
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: ENVIRON International Corporation
Year: 2008

description: This is the final project slide show presentation of a study carried out to evaluate the potential air quality and health risks associated with operations of Teterboro Airport.  Teterboro Airport (TEB) is located on an 827-acre property in Teterboro and Moonachie, New Jersey. As the oldest operating airport in the New York/New Jersey metropolitan area, TEB has grown into one of the busiest General Aviation airports in the U.S., with over 200,000 arrivals and departures per year. In response to community concerns about potential local air quality impacts, ENVIRON was contracted with NJDEP to conduct a year-long air monitoring study in the area. The general goals of the Teterboro Air Quality study were (1) To assess long-term ambient concentrations of selected air toxics in the immediate vicinity of the airport; and (2) To determine whether contributions from airport operations can be distinguished from the contributions of other background sources. The study focuses on the compounds known to be emitted by mobile sources (e.g., cars, trucks, and aircraft), with particular attention to compounds associated with aircraft operations (e.g., takeoff, landing, refueling, idling, and maintenance). A combination of real-time monitoring and discrete sampling equipment was used to quantify gaseous compounds, volatile organic compounds, fine particular matter (PM2.5), and black carbon. Information on traffic patterns and meteorology were also collected and used in data assessment.
Anguillidae Rafinesque 1810
Creators: name: Golani, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Anguilliformes
Anguillidae

description: ANGUILLIDAE
Anguilla anguilla (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anguilla vulgaris: Spicer, 1931.
Anguilla anguilla: Liebman, 1934; Hornell, 1935; Ben-Tuvia, 1971a; Golani, 1996; Golani, 1997 (Heb.); Goren & Galil, 2005; Golani, 2005; Edelist et al. 2011a (Fisher.).
Muraena anguilla: Ben-Tuvia, 1953a.
HETERENCHELYIDA E
Panturichthys fowleri (Ben-Tuvia, 1953)
Lophenchelys fowleri: Ben-Tuvia, 1953a (Original Description).
Panturichthys fowleri: Ben-Tuvia, 1956c; Ben-Tuvia, 1971a; Tom, 1976 (Heb.); Klausewitz,1989; Golani, 1996; Goren & Galil, 2002; Galil, 2004; Golani, 2005; Edelist et al., 2011a (Fisher.), Goren & Galil, 2015, Goren. e t al., 2019.
description: Published as part of Golani, Daniel, 2021, An updated Checklist of the Mediterranean fishes of Israel, with illustrations of recently recorded species and delineation of Lessepsian migrants, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 4956 (1) on page 13, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4691195
Ichneumon albidipes Walker 1874
Creators: name: Shimizu, So
name: Broad, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon albidipes

description: Ichneumon albidipes Walker, 1874
(Figure 39)
Taxonomic history. Morley (1913b) transferred I. albidipes to Goryphus Holmgren, 1868, but Uchida (1940b) subsequently suggested that it belongs to Phygadeuontini Förster 1869, and Townes et al. (1965) finally transferred it to Aptesis Förster, 1850.
Current taxonomy. Aptesis albidipes (Walker, 1874) (Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae: Aptesini).
Type number. Type 3b.616. Specimen # NHMUK010881024
Type status. Holotype.
Sex. Male.
Type locality. Japan.
Label data. First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./3.b.616’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘ Japan./Coll.F. Walker./ 1913–71.’ (square label; printed); fourth label, ‘262’ (square label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘ Ichneumon /albidipes’ (square label; handwriting); sixth label, ‘ Goryphus sp. ♂ /Morley det. Xii 13’ (square label; ‘Morley det.’ printed and the remaining characters handwriting).
Condition. Not good; the right antenna is missing after the 7th flagellomere, left antenna after the 10th; the face and right hand surface of the mesosoma are covered in glue; the wings are glued to a piece of card.
description: Published as part of Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2020, Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874, pp. 1115-1198 in Journal of Natural History 54 (17) on pages 1175-1177, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905, http://zenodo.org/record/4116141
Detailed Air Quality Evaluation of Teterboro Airport, Teterboro, New Jersey: Final Report
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: ENVIRON International Corporation
Year: 2008

description: This is the final report of a study carried out to evaluate the potential air quality and health risks associated with operations of Teterboro Airport.  Teterboro Airport (TEB) is located on an 827-acre property in Teterboro and Moonachie, New Jersey. As the oldest operating airport in the New York/New Jersey metropolitan area, TEB has grown into one of the busiest General Aviation airports in the U.S., with over 200,000 arrivals and departures per year. In response to community concerns about potential local air quality impacts, ENVIRON was contracted with NJDEP to conduct a year-long air monitoring study in the area. The general goals of the Teterboro Air Quality study were (1) To assess long-term ambient concentrations of selected air toxics in the immediate vicinity of the airport; and (2) To determine whether contributions from airport operations can be distinguished from the contributions of other background sources. The study focuses on the compounds known to be emitted by mobile sources (e.g., cars, trucks, and aircraft), with particular attention to compounds associated with aircraft operations (e.g., takeoff, landing, refueling, idling, and maintenance). A combination of real-time monitoring and discrete sampling equipment was used to quantify gaseous compounds, volatile organic compounds, fine particular matter (PM2.5), and black carbon. Information on traffic patterns and meteorology were also collected and used in data assessment.
Stenobothrus nigromaculatus
Creators: name: Skejo, Josip
name: Rebrina, Fran
name: Szövényi, Gergely
name: Puskás, Gellért
name: Tvrtković, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenobothrus
Stenobothrus nigromaculatus

description: 55. Stenobothrus nigromaculatus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1840) = pjegavi tamnokrili skakavac
First faunistic record for Croatia: Krauss 1879
Also reported as: Stenobothrus nigromaculatus istrianus Krauss, 1879 [partim] (Krauss 1879)
Distribution in Croatia: Common in Istria and the Dinaric Alps, present on some Adriatic islands (Hvar, Brač). Records from Srijem (Graber 1870) are not confirmed and there are no new data on occurrence of this species in the Pannonian region.
Distribution in Europe: From Southern Italy and Northern Greece (southern distribution border) to Central Germany (northern border) and Eastern European Russia (eastern border) (Hochkirch et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Skejo, Josip, Rebrina, Fran, Szövényi, Gergely, Puskás, Gellért & Tvrtković, Nikola, 2018, The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera), pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 4533 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2615747
Teterboro Airport Air Quality Study: General Summary
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Science, Research and Technology (DSRT)
Year: 2008

description: This is a brief summary of the background, goals, and results/conclusions of a study carried out to evaluate the potential air quality and health risks associated with operations of Teterboro Airport. Teterboro Airport (TEB) is located on an 827-acre property in Teterboro and Moonachie, New Jersey. As the oldest operating airport in the New York/New Jersey metropolitan area, TEB has grown into one of the busiest General Aviation airports in the U.S., with over 200,000 arrivals and departures per year. In response to community concerns about potential local air quality impacts, ENVIRON was contracted with NJDEP to conduct a year-long air monitoring study in the area. The general goals of the Teterboro Air Quality study were (1) To assess long-term ambient concentrations of selected air toxics in the immediate vicinity of the airport; and (2) To determine whether contributions from airport operations can be distinguished from the contributions of other background sources. The study focused on the compounds known to be emitted by mobile sources (e.g., cars, trucks, and aircraft), with particular attention to compounds associated with aircraft operations (e.g., takeoff, landing, refueling, idling, and maintenance). A combination of real-time monitoring and discrete sampling equipment was used to quantify gaseous compounds, volatile organic compounds, fine particular matter (PM2.5), and black carbon. Information on traffic patterns and meteorology were also collected and used in data assessment.
Detailed Air Quality Evaluation of Teterboro Airport, Teterboro, New Jersey: Research Project Summary
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Science, Research and Technology (DSRT)
Year: 2008

description: This is a summary of a study carried out to evaluate the potential air quality and health risks associated with operations of Teterboro Airport.  Teterboro Airport (TEB) is located on an 827-acre property in Teterboro and Moonachie, New Jersey. As the oldest operating airport in the New York/New Jersey metropolitan area, TEB has grown into one of the busiest General Aviation airports in the U.S., with over 200,000 arrivals and departures per year. In response to community concerns about potential local air quality impacts, ENVIRON was contracted with NJDEP to conduct a year-long air monitoring study in the area. The general goals of the Teterboro Air Quality study were (1) To assess long-term ambient concentrations of selected air toxics in the immediate vicinity of the airport; and (2) To determine whether contributions from airport operations can be distinguished from the contributions of other background sources. The study focused on the compounds known to be emitted by mobile sources (e.g., cars, trucks, and aircraft), with particular attention to compounds associated with aircraft operations (e.g., takeoff, landing, refueling, idling, and maintenance). A combination of real-time monitoring and discrete sampling equipment was used to quantify gaseous compounds, volatile organic compounds, fine particular matter (PM2.5), and black carbon. Information on traffic patterns and meteorology were also collected and used in data assessment.
Summary of Surface-Water Hydrologic Conditions in New Jersey Water Year 2006
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Year: 2007

description: The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with  Federal, State, and local agencies, collects a large amount of data pertaining to the water resources in New Jersey each water year (October 1 to September 30).  To illustrate streamflow conditions in New Jersey during  water year 2006, monthly and annual mean discharges at selected continuous gaging stations are compared to period of record monthly and annual means. Other characteristics discussed for selected sites include water year instantaneous peak flows with associated recurrence intervals and water year lowest daily mean flow with associated percent flow duration. Monthly and annual precipitation data for New Jersey also are discussed.
Stenobothrus rubicundulus Kruseman & Jeekel 1967
Creators: name: Skejo, Josip
name: Rebrina, Fran
name: Szövényi, Gergely
name: Puskás, Gellért
name: Tvrtković, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenobothrus
Stenobothrus rubicundulus

description: 56. Stenobothrus rubicundulus Kruseman & Jeekel, 1967 = tamnokrili skakavac čegrtaš
First faunistic record for Croatia: Frauenfeld 1861
Also reported as: S. miniatus (Charpentier, 1825) (Frauenfeld 1861), S. rubicundus [missaplied name, nec Gryllus (Tettigonia) rubicundus Goeze, 1778] (Germar 1817)
Distribution in Croatia: Common and widespread in the Dinaric Alps, found also in Kvarner. Records from Dalmatia (Redtenbacher 1900) and Zadar (Frauenfeld 1861), respectively, refer to Dalmatian mountains. There are no new records from Dalmatia.
Distribution in Europe: Endemic to Europe—found in the Balkans from the Peloponnesus to Austria and the Southwestern Carpathians, in the northern half of Italy and the Alps to Southeastern France (Hochkirch et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Skejo, Josip, Rebrina, Fran, Szövényi, Gergely, Puskás, Gellért & Tvrtković, Nikola, 2018, The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera), pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 4533 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2615747
Ichneumon diversipes Walker 1874
Creators: name: Shimizu, So
name: Broad, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon diversipes

description: Ichneumon diversipes Walker, 1874
(Figure 40)
Taxonomic history. Morley (1913b) transferred I. diversipes to Cryptus, then Uchida (1940a) synonymised it under Listrognathus punctator (Smith, 1874).
Current taxonomy. Junior synonym of Listrognathus (Listrognathus) punctator (Smith, 1874) (Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae: Cryptini).
Type number. Type 3b.484. Specimen # NHMUK010634916
Type status. Holotype.
Sex. Male.
Type locality. Japan.
Label data. First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./3.b.484’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘ Japan./Coll.F. Walker./ 1913–71.’ (square label; printed); fourth label, ‘262’ (square label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘ Ichneumon /diversipes’ (square label; handwriting); sixth label, ‘ Cryptus sp. ♂ /Morley det. Xii. 13’ (square label; ‘Morley det.’ printed and the remaining characters handwriting).
Condition. Not bad; the right antenna is missing after the 26th flagellomere; some flagellomeres are glued on card; the right fore leg after the coxa and right mid leg after the trochanter are lost.
description: Published as part of Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2020, Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874, pp. 1115-1198 in Journal of Natural History 54 (17) on page 1177, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905, http://zenodo.org/record/4116141
Quality of Surface and Ground Water in New Jersey, Water Year 2006
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Year: 2006

description: The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), collects a large amount of data pertaining to the water resources of New Jersey each water year (October 1 to September 30).  The purpose of this report is to summarize ambient surface-water and ground-water quality data collected between October 2005 and September 2006.  Data on the physical characteristics and (or) water-quality constituents in samples collected at 110 surface-water stations, 30 wells, and 22 bed-sediment sites are presented in figures and tables.
Ichneumon insolitus Walker 1874
Creators: name: Shimizu, So
name: Broad, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon insolitus

description: Ichneumon insolitus Walker, 1874
(Figure 41)
Taxonomic history. The original description of this species was based on one female and one male, however, the male specimen is missing. Therefore, Townes et al. (1965)
designated the lectotype female. Morley (1913b) suggested I. insolitus is Cratichneumon annulator (Fabricius, 1793) or a closely related species. Heinrich (1937) them formally transferred I. insolitus to Cratichneumon.
Current taxonomy. Cratichneumon insolitus (Walker, 1874) (Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae: Ichneumonini).
Type number. Type 3b.208. Specimen # NHMUK010634910
Type status. Lectotype, designated by Townes et al. (1965).
Sex. Female.
Type locality. Japan.
Label data. First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./3.b.208’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘ Japan./Coll.F. Walker./ 1913–71.’ (square label; printed); fourth label, ‘ Ichneumon /insolitus’ (square label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘262’ (square label; handwriting); sixth label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./ Ichneumon / insolitus/ Walker 1874 ’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third to fifth lines handwriting); seventh label, ‘ Cratichneumon /annulator, fab./ab. ♀ /Morley det. Xii. 13’ (square label; ‘Morley det.’ printed and the remaining characters handwriting).
Condition. Not bad; the right antenna is missing after the 12th flagellomere and left antenna after the 10th, but a single apical flagellomere is glued to card; the face, left eye, antenna, wings, left side of the mesosoma and wings are covered in glue; the fifth tarsomeres of both hind legs are detached, but a single fifth tarsomere is attached to the remaining right hind tarsus.
Remarks. Described from both sexes, only the lectotype female is present in NHMUK.
description: Published as part of Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2020, Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874, pp. 1115-1198 in Journal of Natural History 54 (17) on pages 1177-1180, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905, http://zenodo.org/record/4116141
Muraenidae
Creators: name: Golani, Daniel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Anguilliformes
Muraenidae

description: MURAENIDAE
Enchelycore anatina (Lowe, 1841)
Enchelycore anatina: Ben-Tuvia & Golani, 1984; Golani, 1996; Golani, et al. 2002; Golani, 2005; Lepej et al, 2011; Lipsky, 2012 (Art. Reef).
* Gymnothorax reticularis Bloch, 1795
Gymnothorax reticularis: Stern and Goren, 2013
Gymnothorax unicolor (Delaroche, 1809
Muraena unicolor: Dor, 1959.
Lycodontis unicolor: Ben-Tuvia, 1971a; Diamant et al. 1986; Golani, 1997 (Heb.).
Gymnothorax unicolor: Golani, 1996; Golani, 2005; Edelist, 2006 (Art. Reef); Golani et al. 2007; Sonin, 2009 (Heb.); Edelist & Spanier, 2009 (Art. Reef).
Muraena helena Linnaeus, 1758
Muraena helena: Liebman, 1934; Hornell, 1935; Bodenheimer, 1937; Ben-Tuvia, 1971a; Diamant, 1983 (Heb.); Spanier et al. 1989a; Spanier et al. 1989b; Spanier et al. 1990; Spanier, 1995; Golani, 1996; Pisanty & Golani, 1996; Golani, 1997 (Heb.); Spanier, 2000 (Art. Reef); Golani, 2005; Edelist, 2006 (Art. Reef); Golani et al. 2007; Gweta et al. 2008 (injur.); Edelist & Spanier, 2009 (Art. Reef); Edelist et al. 2011a (Fisher.), Stern et al. 2018
Murenophis helena: Ben-Tuvia, 1953a.
description: Published as part of Golani, Daniel, 2021, An updated Checklist of the Mediterranean fishes of Israel, with illustrations of recently recorded species and delineation of Lessepsian migrants, pp. 1-108 in Zootaxa 4956 (1) on pages 13-15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4956.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4691195
NJDEP Findings and Action Plan for Diesel Powered School Buses
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: NJ Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Diesel Risk Reduction Program
Year: 2008

description: This is the a summary of findings and an action plan relating to the results of a study mandated by the Diesel Retrofit Law (P.L. 2005, c.219). This law was intended to reduce fine particle emissions from diesel mobile sources in New Jersey. The law required the NJDEP to conduct a study to (1) evaluate the relative contribution of emissions from both the crankcase and the tailpipe to in-cabin levels of fine particles in school buses; and (2) evaluate the feasibility of requiring, and the environmental and health benefits of, the reduction of fine particle levels from school bus tailpipe emissions through the use of additional retrofit devices.
Ichneumon lanceolatus Walker 1874
Creators: name: Shimizu, So
name: Broad, Gavin R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Eulophidae
Ichneumon
Ichneumon lanceolatus

description: Ichneumon lanceolatus Walker, 1874
(Figure 42)
Taxonomic history. Morley (1913b) transferred I. lanceolatus to Ischnus Gravenhorst, 1829, but Uchida (1940b) could not be sure of the generic placement, and Townes et al. (1965) finally transferred it to Agrothereutes.
Current taxonomy. Agrothereutes lanceolatus (Walker, 1874) (Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae: Cryptini).
Type number. Type 3b.363. Specimen # NHMUK010634928
Type status. Holotype.
Sex. Male.
Type locality. Japan.
Label data. First label, ‘Type’ (round label, with red margin; printed); second label, ‘B. M. TYPE /HYM./3.b.363.’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third line handwriting); third label, ‘ Japan./Coll.F. Walker./ 1913–71.’ (square label; printed); fourth label, ‘ Ichneumon /lanceolatus’ (square label; handwriting); fifth label, ‘262’ (square label; handwriting); sixth label, ‘B.M. TYPE /HYM./ Ichneumon /lanceolatus/ Walker 1874 ’ (square label; first and second lines printed and third to fifth lines handwriting); seventh label, ‘? Ischnus sp./Morley det. xii. 13’ (square label; ‘Morley det.’ printed and the remaining characters handwriting).
Condition. Not bad; the right antenna is missing after the 18th flagellomere, left antenna after the 16th flagellomere, fourth and fifth tarsomeres of the right hind leg, left hind leg except the coxa, and the right hind wing are lost.
description: Published as part of Shimizu, So & Broad, Gavin R., 2020, Photographic catalogue of the oldest primary types of Japanese Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera), those described by Frederick Smith and Francis Walker in 1874, pp. 1115-1198 in Journal of Natural History 54 (17) on pages 1180-1181, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1776905, http://zenodo.org/record/4116141
A Review of the Scientific Literature on the Health Effects of Ultrafine Particulates
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: NJ Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Science, Research and Technology (DSRT)
Year: 2008

description: This document provides a review of the scientific literature available on the health effects of ultrafine particulate matter (UFPM).  Because of its very small size, UFPM tends to be transported directly to the alveolar spaces of the lungs with the capacity to pass easily to the interstitial tissue and into the circulating blood. UFPM can consist of a wide variety of materials as well as providing a large surface area for adsorption of other, non-particulate materials. The existing database on health effects of UFPM is still limited, but evidence indicates that it has the potential to increase mortality from respiratory and cardiovascular causes; to reduce pulmonary function and capacity, and to cause or exacerbate pulmonary inflammation and irritation consistent with the onset of asthma.
In-Cabin Particulate Matter Quantification and Reduction Strategies: Final Report
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: NJ Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Science, Research and Technology (DSRT)
Year: 2008

description: This is the final report of a study mandated by the Diesel Retrofit Law (P.L. 2005, c.219). This law was intended to reduce fine particle emissions from diesel mobile sources in New Jersey. The law required the NJDEP to conduct a study to (1) evaluate the relative contribution of emissions from both the crankcase and the tailpipe to in-cabin levels of fine particles in school buses; and (2) evaluate the feasibility of requiring, and the environmental and health benefits of, the reduction of fine particle levels from school bus tailpipe emissions through the use of additional retrofit devices.
Stenobothrus stigmaticus
Creators: name: Skejo, Josip
name: Rebrina, Fran
name: Szövényi, Gergely
name: Puskás, Gellért
name: Tvrtković, Nikola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Orthoptera
Acrididae
Stenobothrus
Stenobothrus stigmaticus

description: 57. Stenobothrus stigmaticus (Rambur, 1838) = mali tamnokrili skakavac
57.1. Stebobothrus stigmaticus faberi Harz, 1975
First faunistic record for Croatia: Padewieth 1900
Distribution in Croatia: Rare, present in the Dinaric Alps (literature and new records) and in Northern Croatia, Pannonian region (grasslands near Bjelovar, Šerić Jelaska & Skejo 2014 after Pokopac 1956, Papuk (Szövényi & Puskás 2012)).
Distribution in Europe: From the Iberian Peninsula (nominal subspecies) and Northern Greece to Latvia and Eastern European Russia (S. stigmaticus faberi Harz, 1975), nearly extinct in Italy (Hochkirch et al. 2016).
description: Published as part of Skejo, Josip, Rebrina, Fran, Szövényi, Gergely, Puskás, Gellért & Tvrtković, Nikola, 2018, The first annotated checklist of Croatian crickets and grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Ensifera, Caelifera), pp. 1-95 in Zootaxa 4533 (1) on page 60, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4533.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2615747
In-Cabin Particulate Matter Quantification and Reduction Strategies: Research Project Summary
Creators: name: No Name Supplied
Publisher: name: NJ Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Division of Science, Research and Technology (DSRT)
Year: 2008

description: This document provides a summary of the results of a study mandated by the Diesel Retrofit Law (P.L. 2005, c.219). This law was intended to reduce fine particle emissions from diesel mobile sources in New Jersey. The law required the NJDEP to conduct a study to (1) evaluate the relative contribution of emissions from both the crankcase and the tailpipe to in-cabin levels of fine particles in school buses; and (2) evaluate the feasibility of requiring, and the environmental and health benefits of, the reduction of fine particle levels from school bus tailpipe emissions through the use of additional retrofit devices.