cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Data Poisoning Attacks to Locally Differentially Private Frequent Itemset Mining Protocols
Creators: name: Tong, Wei
name: Chen, Haoyu
name: Niu, Jiacheng
name: Zhong, Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Local differential privacy (LDP) provides a way for an untrusted data collector to aggregate users' data without violating their privacy. Various privacy-preserving data analysis tasks have been studied under the protection of LDP, such as frequency estimation, frequent itemset mining, and machine learning. Despite its privacy-preserving properties, recent research has demonstrated the vulnerability of certain LDP protocols to data poisoning attacks. However, existing data poisoning attacks are focused on basic statistics under LDP, such as frequency estimation and mean/variance estimation. As an important data analysis task, the security of LDP frequent itemset mining has yet to be thoroughly examined. In this paper, we aim to address this issue by presenting novel and practical data poisoning attacks against LDP frequent itemset mining protocols. By introducing a unified attack framework with composable attack operations, our data poisoning attack can successfully manipulate the state-of-the-art LDP frequent itemset mining protocols and has the potential to be adapted to other protocols with similar structures. We conduct extensive experiments on three datasets to compare the proposed attack with four baseline attacks. The results demonstrate the severity of the threat and the effectiveness of the proposed attack.
description: To appear in ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (ACM CCS 2024)
Brachycaudus helichrysi
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus helichrysi

description: 90. Brachycaudus helichrysi (Kaltenbach, 1843)
Host plants
Bomarea caldasiana Herb. (Amaryllidaceae), Ageratum conyzoides, Blumea lacera (Burm.f.) DC., Chrysanthemum sp., Galinsoga parviflora, Senecio cruentus, Silybum marianum, Sonchus oleraceus, Tagetes minuta (Asteraceae), Cynoglossum furcatum Wall. (Boraginaceae), Vicia sativa (Fabaceae), Plantago major (Plantaginaceae), Prunus armeniaca, P. domestica, P. dulcis, P. japonica Thunb., P. padus L., P. persica (Rosaceae), Viola biflora (Violaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
AK: Bagh, Poonch (Alisoja, Banjosa, Hajira, Haveli, Hussainkot, Khai Gala, Rawalakot, Thorar), Sudhnoti (Mang); BA: Quetta; KPK: Chitral, Haripur, Upper Dir; cosmopolitan species (Das 1918; Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995; Amin et al. 2017b, 2019a, 2022; Naseem et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 25, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
Brachycaudus (Appelia) prunicola
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus prunicola

description: 91. Brachycaudus (Appelia) prunicola (Kaltenbach, 1843)
Host plants
Prunus domestica, P. spinosa L. (Rosaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
BA: Qilla Saifullah (Kan Mehtarzai) (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 25, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
Brachycaudus (Appelia) tragopogonis subsp. setosus
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus tragopogonis
Brachycaudus (appelia) tragopogonis setosus (hille ris lambers, 1948)

description: 92. Brachycaudus (Appelia) tragopogonis setosus (Hille Ris Lambers, 1948)
Host plant
Tragopogon sp. (Asteraceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
KPK: Swat (Kalam Valley) (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 25, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
Brachycaudus (Mordvilkomemor) pilosus
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus pilosus

description: 93. Brachycaudus (Mordvilkomemor) pilosus (Mordvilko, 1929)
Host plant
Prunus prostrata Labill. (Rosaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
BA: Quetta; KPK: Swat (Kalam Valley), Upper Dir (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 25, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
Brachycaudus (Nevskyaphis) bicolor
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus bicolor

description: 94. Brachycaudus (Nevskyaphis) bicolor (Nevsky, 1929)
Host plant
Amygdalus scoparia Spach (Rosaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
KPK: Swat (Kala Valley) (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 26, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
АВИАЦИЯ ҚУРОЛЛАРИНИНГ ЯНГИ ИСТИҚБОЛЛИ ТУРЛАРИ
Creators: name: Кадиров, Мансур
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ушбу мақоламда дунёнинг етакчи мамлакатларида мавжуд бўлган авиациясининг таҳлили ва ривожланиш истиқболлари, жанговар харакатлар ҳудудларида қўлланилган энг замонавий авиация техникалари тўғрисида маълумотлар берилган.
Experiences of face-to-face and online teacher preparation and supervisory feedback processes
Creators: name: Farr, Fion
name: Riordan, Elaine
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 4704
subject: Linguistics
subject: FOS: Languages and literature
classificationCode: 39
subject: Education

description: Research in the field of TESOL teacher preparation (TP) and supervisory practices is plentiful in the traditional face-to-face mode (Copland, 2012; Farr, 2011; Vásquez & Reppen, 2007) but further detail in required in order to more fully understand the affordances of the online mode. This research brief therefore focusses on the experiences of MA TESOL students and their TP tutors on their experiences of both online and in-person teaching and supervisory feedback practices as part of their 1-year MA TESOL programme at the University of Limerick, Ireland. Findings demonstrate positive evaluations of both online and face-to-face teaching and supervision, with some points of caution highlighted in order to maximise the value of both modes. For example, students' positive evaluations of face-to-face TP feedback included that the interactions were rich and personal, while the online mode provided for a calm, less face-threatening environment, with no negative evaluations of either mode. Tutors also had broadly similar positive evaluations for face-to-face and online feedback. They felt that giving TP feedback online and in person is similar, but supervising online is more difficult than face-to-face, mainly because the break out rooms cause issues for TP supervision, as tutors cannot be present in all rooms simultaneously. We therefore suggest recording break out room sessions and using them as evidence for a reflective activity for student teachers and their tutors to learn from. We also stress the importance of continuing reflective practice for MA student teachers and their supervision tutors concerning teaching and supervision in both modes in order to benefit from the complementary value of these modes and offer a well-rounded TP experience (please see supplementary video).
Acacia senegal Willd.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Acacia
Acacia senegal

description: Mimosa senegal Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 521. 1753.
"Habitat in Arabia." RCN: 7685.
 Neotype (Ross in Bothalia 11: 451, f. 1. 1975): Herb. Adanson, No. 16899 (P).
 Current name:  Acacia senegal  (L.) Willd. (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae).
 Note: Ross (in Bothalia 11: 451, f. 1. 1975) argued convincingly that Linnaeus, who mentioned both Bernard de Jussieu and Michel Adanson in the protologue, was sent material that had been collected by Adanson, by Jussieu. Comparing the Hort. Cliff. (1738) account of the species with that in 1753, it is evident that something changed Linnaeus’ concept of the species and this was almost certainly the receipt of the Adanson material. The specimen he received appears no longer to exist, but a corresponding specimen in Paris is almost certainly a duplicate. It is not eligible as a lectotype, and Ross’ treatment of it as a neotype is regarded as correct. The other original elements are identifiable as Acacia nilotica (L.) Del. (Rico, pers. comm.).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 677, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Multi-agent Cooperative Games Using Belief Map Assisted Training
Creators: name: Huang, Qinwei
name: Luo, Chen
name: Wu, Alex B.
name: Khan, Simon
name: Li, Hai
name: Qiu, Qinru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Multiagent Systems (cs.MA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In a multi-agent system, agents share their local observations to gain global situational awareness for decision making and collaboration using a message passing system. When to send a message, how to encode a message, and how to leverage the received messages directly affect the effectiveness of the collaboration among agents. When training a multi-agent cooperative game using reinforcement learning (RL), the message passing system needs to be optimized together with the agent policies. This consequently increases the model's complexity and poses significant challenges to the convergence and performance of learning. To address this issue, we propose the Belief-map Assisted Multi-agent System (BAMS), which leverages a neuro-symbolic belief map to enhance training. The belief map decodes the agent's hidden state to provide a symbolic representation of the agent's understanding of the environment and other agent's status. The simplicity of symbolic representation allows the gathering and comparison of the ground truth information with the belief, which provides an additional channel of feedback for the learning. Compared to the sporadic and delayed feedback coming from the reward in RL, the feedback from the belief map is more consistent and reliable. Agents using BAMS can learn a more effective message passing network to better understand each other, resulting in better performance in a cooperative predator and prey game with varying levels of map complexity and compare it to previous multi-agent message passing models. The simulation results showed that BAMS reduced training epochs by 66\%, and agents who apply the BAMS model completed the game with 34.62\% fewer steps on average.
Brachycaudus (Prunaphis) cardui
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus cardui

description: 95. Brachycaudus (Prunaphis) cardui (Linnaeus, 1758)
Host plants
Cirsium sp., Senecio sp., Cnicus wallichii (Asteraceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
AK: Poonch (Rawalakot); KPK: Abbottabad (Galiat), Swat (Kalam Valley), Upper Dir (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995; Naseem et al. 2019; Amin et al. 2022).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 26, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
Correcting Corrupt Research: Recommendations for the Profession to Stop Misuse of p-Values
Creators: name: Kmetz, John L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: p-Values and Null Hypothesis Significance Testing (NHST), combined with a large number of institutional factors, jointly define the Generally Accepted Soft Social Science Publishing Process (GASSSPP) that is now dominant in the social sciences and is increasingly used elsewhere. The case against NHST and the GASSSPP has been abundantly articulated over past decades, and yet it continues to spread, supported by a large number of self-reinforcing institutional processes. In this article, the author presents a number of steps that may be taken to counter the spread of this corruption that directly address the institutional forces, both as individuals and through collaborative efforts. While individual efforts are indispensable to this undertaking, the author argues that these alone cannot succeed unless the institutional forces are also addressed. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
QISQA MUDDATLI IMMUNITET HOSIL QILADIGAN KASALLIKLARNI SI MODELI ORQALI MODELLASHTIRISH NAZARIYASI
Creators: name: Xoldorova, N.A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqolada qisqa muddatli immunitet hosil qiladigan kasalliklar uchun SI modeli matematik modellashtirish masalasi muhokama qilinadi. Aholi ikkita o‘zgaruvchiga bo‘lingan, xususan: kasallikka moyil bo`lganlar va kasallikka chaliganlar. Ushbu SI modelida aholiga ta‘sir qiluvchi omillar sifatida emlash, aholi sonining tabiiy o‘zgarishi hisobga  olinadi. Agar qisqa muddatli immunitet hosil qiladigan kasalliklarni yuqtirish tezligi oshsa, aholining yuqumlilik endemik darajasi oshadi, bu esa kasallik ko‘payishiga olib keladi.
Brachycaudus (Scrophulaphis) persicae
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus persicae

description: 96. Brachycaudus (Scrophulaphis) persicae (Passerini, 1860)
Host plant
Argemone mexicana L. (Papaveraceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
AK: Rawalpindi (Murree) (Nasir & Yousuf 1992).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 26, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
POSTMODERNISM AND THE STAGES OF ITS DEVELOPMENT
Creators: name: Tursunova, Mukhlisa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The research is intended to briefly examine the expansion of postmodernism as a contemporary philosophical and literary-critical movement. The study is expected to assist more understanding about the trend by chronologically dividing it into some specific periods. The research paper considers a number of critical, philosophical and literary-aesthetic works to bring it into some effective comprehensible periodization.
Coup de Grâce for a Tough Old Bull: “Statistically Significant” Expires
Creators: name: Hurlbert, Stuart H.
name: Levine, Richard A.
name: Utts, Jessica
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Many controversies in statistics are due primarily or solely to poor quality control in journals, bad statistical textbooks, bad teaching, unclear writing, and lack of knowledge of the historical literature. One way to improve the practice of statistics and resolve these issues is to do what initiators of the 2016 ASA statement did: take one issue at a time, have extensive discussions about the issue among statisticians of diverse backgrounds and perspectives and eventually develop and publish a broadly supported consensus on that issue. Upon completion of this task, we then move on to deal with another core issue in the same way. We propose as the next project a process that might lead quickly to a strong consensus that the term “statistically significant” and all its cognates and symbolic adjuncts be disallowed in the scientific literature except where focus is on the history of statistics and its philosophies and methodologies. Calculation and presentation of accurate p-values will often remain highly desirable though not obligatory. Supplementary materials for this article are available online in the form of an appendix listing the names and institutions of 48 other statisticians and scientists who endorse the principal propositions put forward here.
Stereo Vision Based Robot for Remote Monitoring with VR Support
Creators: name: S., Mohamed Fazil M.
name: A., Arockia Selvakumar
name: Schilberg, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.4.0

description: The machine vision systems have been playing a significant role in visual monitoring systems. With the help of stereovision and machine learning, it will be able to mimic human-like visual system and behaviour towards the environment. In this paper, we present a stereo vision based 3-DOF robot which will be used to monitor places from remote using cloud server and internet devices. The 3-DOF robot will transmit human-like head movements, i.e., yaw, pitch, roll and produce 3D stereoscopic video and stream it in Real-time. This video stream is sent to the user through any generic internet devices with VR box support, i.e., smartphones giving the user a First-person real-time 3D experience and transfers the head motion of the user to the robot also in Real-time. The robot will also be able to track moving objects and faces as a target using deep neural networks which enables it to be a standalone monitoring robot. The user will be able to choose specific subjects to monitor in a space. The stereovision enables us to track the depth information of different objects detected and will be used to track human interest objects with its distances and sent to the cloud. A full working prototype is developed which showcases the capabilities of a monitoring system based on stereo vision, robotics, and machine learning.
description: 6 Pages, 10 Figures
Using Photovoice for Continuous Improvement and Innovative Pedagogical Interventions for the STEM Classroom
Creators: name: Kotla, Bhavana
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 390303
subject: Higher education

description: In recent years, employers and business leaders have increasingly discussed the topic of college graduate job readiness. A recent survey found that approximately 60% of employers expressed concerns about college graduates' preparedness for today's workforce and cited issues with work ethic, professionalism, communication skills, and technological skills, particularly among Generation Z graduates (Behbahani, 2023; Daniels, 2023; Heubeck, 2023; Intelligent, 2023; Kelly, 2024). With the rise of generative AI technologies, hiring practices are shifting towards skill-based hiring rather than degree-based hiring. As a result, many college graduates are left wondering whether they are adequately prepared for the constantly evolving workforce (Cengage Group, 2023; Flaherty, 2024; Mowreader, 2023; Nietzel, 2023). With workplace and educational technology constantly changing, higher education institutions and educators should consider providing more support and guidance to better prepare students for working with technology and in fast-paced environments. That being said, innovative approaches should be considered for reforming existing college degree programs and developing new programs. One such approach that can be used for continuous improvement, program assessment, and as a pedagogical intervention in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) classrooms is the participatory action research method, photovoice.
Brachycaudus (Thuleaphis) amygdalinus
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus amygdalinus

description: 97. Brachycaudus (Thuleaphis) amygdalinus (Schouteden, 1905)
Host plant
Amygdalus brahuica Boiss. (Rosaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
BA: Quetta (Blackman & Eastop 1984, 2000; Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 26, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
title: Fighting the Slow Agony of the World
Creators: name: Lessard-Therrien, Émilise
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: The author is the mother of Solène and deputy with Québec Solidaire in Rouyn-Noranda-Témiscamingue at the Québec National Assembly.

Translated by Lucas Zabotin.
The World of Research Has Gone Berserk: Modeling the Consequences of Requiring “Greater Statistical Stringency” for Scientific Publication
Creators: name: Campbell, Harlan
name: Gustafson, Paul
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In response to growing concern about the reliability and reproducibility of published science, researchers have proposed adopting measures of “greater statistical stringency,” including suggestions to require larger sample sizes and to lower the highly criticized “p < 0.05” significance threshold. While pros and cons are vigorously debated, there has been little to no modeling of how adopting these measures might affect what type of science is published. In this article, we develop a novel optimality model that, given current incentives to publish, predicts a researcher’s most rational use of resources in terms of the number of studies to undertake, the statistical power to devote to each study, and the desirable prestudy odds to pursue. We then develop a methodology that allows one to estimate the reliability of published research by considering a distribution of preferred research strategies. Using this approach, we investigate the merits of adopting measures of “greater statistical stringency” with the goal of informing the ongoing debate.
Brachycaudus (Thuleaphis) rumexicolens
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycaudus
Brachycaudus rumexicolens

description: 98. Brachycaudus (Thuleaphis) rumexicolens (Patch, 1917)
Host plant
Rumex hastatus D. Don (Polygonaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
UNK: Northern hills (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 26, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
Coup de Grâce for a Tough Old Bull: “Statistically Significant” Expires
Creators: name: Hurlbert, Stuart H.
name: A. Levine, Richard
name: Utts, Jessica
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Many controversies in statistics are due primarily or solely to poor quality control in journals, bad statistical textbooks, bad teaching, unclear writing, and lack of knowledge of the historical literature. One way to improve the practice of statistics and resolve these issues is to do what initiators of the 2016 ASA statement did: take one issue at a time, have extensive discussions about the issue among statisticians of diverse backgrounds and perspectives and eventually develop and publish a broadly supported consensus on that issue. Upon completion of this task, we then move on to deal with another core issue in the same way. We propose as the next project a process that might lead quickly to a strong consensus that the term “statistically significant” and all its cognates and symbolic adjuncts be disallowed in the scientific literature except where focus is on the history of statistics and its philosophies and methodologies. Calculation and presentation of accurate p-values will often remain highly desirable though not obligatory. Supplementary materials for this article are available online in the form of an appendix listing the names and institutions of 48 other statisticians and scientists who endorse the principal propositions put forward here.
Unobscured radio-quiet Active Galactic Nuclei under the eyes of IXPE
Creators: name: Gianolli, V. E.
name: Bianchi, S.
name: Petrucci, P-O.
name: Marinucci, A.
name: Ingram, A.
name: Tagliacozzo, D.
name: Kim, D. E.
name: Marin, F.
name: Matt, G.
name: Soffitta, P.
name: Tombesi, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of the X-ray polarimetric analyses performed on unobscured radio-quiet Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE), with simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR data. The synergy of these instruments is crucial to constrain the X-ray corona physical properties and assess its geometry. In the first two years of operation, three AGN have been observed: significant polarization was detected for NGC 4151 (4.9$\pm$1.1 per cent) and IC 4329A (albeit with less confidence, 3.3$\pm$1.1 per cent), with polarization angles aligned with their radio jets, while only an upper limit was found for MCG-05-23-16 ($<$3.2 per cent). Monte Carlo simulations, conducted to investigate the coronal geometry of these AGN, favor a radially extended corona geometry in NGC 4151 and IC 4329A, a scenario consistent also with MCG-05-23-16, if the disk inclination angle is below 50$^\circ$.
description: Proceeding of the 12th Young Researcher Meeting. Published in Memorie della Societ\`a Astronomica Italiana (MemSAIt)
Expert Knowledge Elicitation: Subjective but Scientific
Creators: name: O’Hagan, Anthony
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Expert opinion and judgment enter into the practice of statistical inference and decision-making in numerous ways. Indeed, there is essentially no aspect of scientific investigation in which judgment is not required. Judgment is necessarily subjective, but should be made as carefully, as objectively, and as scientifically as possible. Elicitation of expert knowledge concerning an uncertain quantity expresses that knowledge in the form of a (subjective) probability distribution for the quantity. Such distributions play an important role in statistical inference (for example as prior distributions in a Bayesian analysis) and in evidence-based decision-making (for example as expressions of uncertainty regarding inputs to a decision model). This article sets out a number of practices through which elicitation can be made as rigorous and scientific as possible. One such practice is to follow a recognized protocol that is designed to address and minimize the cognitive biases that experts are prone to when making probabilistic judgments. We review the leading protocols in the field, and contrast their different approaches to dealing with these biases through the medium of a detailed case study employing the SHELF protocol. The article ends with discussion of how to elicit a joint probability distribution for multiple uncertain quantities, which is a challenge for all the leading protocols. Supplementary materials for this article are available online.
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð²Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð° ÑÐ°Ð·Ð²Ð¸ÑÐ¸Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Modeling the effect of pulsed current on the development of defects in conductive materials
Creators: name: ÐÑÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¾Ð², ÐÐ¸Ð»ÑÐ¾Ð´Ð±ÐµÐº
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½ÑÐ¹ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ¾Ðº
Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¿Ð¸Ð»Ñ
ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ°
Ð·Ð°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð²
pulsed electric current
conductor defect
saw effect
conductor destruction
healing of microdefects

description: Ð ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð²ÑÐ¿Ð¾Ð»Ð½ÐµÐ½Ð¾ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ»ÐµÐºÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾, ÑÐµÐ¿Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐ¹ Ð²Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð½Ð¸ÐºÐ° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÐºÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°. ÐÐ¾ÐºÐ°Ð·Ð°Ð½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð²Ð±Ð»Ð¸Ð·Ð¸ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ° ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÑÐµÑÑÑ Ð·Ð¾Ð½Ð° Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð²ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½ÑÐ¼Ð¸ Ð¿Ð»Ð¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑÑ ÑÐ¾ÐºÐ°, ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¸ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸ Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸ÑÐ¼Ð¸. ÐÑÑÐ²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¾, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð², Ð´Ð»Ð¸Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÑÐ´ÐºÐ° Ð¼Ð¸Ð»Ð»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÑÑÐ¾Ð², Ð² Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÐ° Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÑ Ð¿ÑÐµÐ²ÑÑÐ°ÑÑ ÑÐµÐ¼Ð¿ÐµÑÐ°ÑÑÑÑ Ð¿Ð»Ð°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð°, ÑÑÐ¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´Ð¸Ñ Ðº ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸Ð½Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ° ÐºÑÐ°ÑÐµÑÐ°. Ð Ð² ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ°Ðµ Ð²Ð½ÑÑÑÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÑÐµÐºÑÐ¾Ð² Ð²Ð¾Ð·Ð¼Ð¾Ð¶Ð½Ð¾ ÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐµÑÑÐ°, Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð²Ð¾Ð´ÑÑÐµÐ³Ð¾ Ðº Ð·Ð°Ð»ÐµÑÐ¸Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼Ð¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð½ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´ Ð´ÐµÐ¹ÑÑÐ²Ð¸ÐµÐ¼ ÑÐµÑÐ¼Ð¾Ð½Ð°Ð¿ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹.
description: The paper simulates electric, thermal and mechanical fields near a conductor defect during the flow of a pulsed current. It is shown that a zone with increased current density, temperature and mechanical stresses is formed near the defect. It has been revealed that in the case of large defects of the order of millimeters in length, the temperature at their apex may exceed the melting point of the material, which leads to the formation of a crater at the apex of the defect. And in the case of internal microdefects, it is possible to form a process leading to the healing of microcracks under the influence of thermal stresses.
Brachycorynella lonicerina
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brachycorynella
Brachycorynella lonicerina

description: 99. Brachycorynella lonicerina (Shaposhnikov, 1952)
Host plants
Lonicera myrtillus Hook.f. & Thomson, L. obovata Royle ex Hook.f. & Thomson (Caprifoliaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
KPK: Abbottabad (Galiat), Mansehra (Kaghan Valley, Shogran) (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 27, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
Brevicoryne brassicae
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Brevicoryne
Brevicoryne brassicae

description: 100. Brevicoryne brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758)
Host plants
Brassica chinensis L., B. juncea (L.) Czern., B. napus L., B. nigra (L.) K.Koch, B. oleracea L., B. rapa L., Iberis sp., Raphanus sativus (Brassicaceae), and unidentified plant of Amaranthaceae Juss.
Distribution in Pakistan
AK: Bagh (Singola), Poonch (Abbaspur, Banjosa, Datoot, Hajira, Khaigala, Paniola, Tolipir), Palandri, Sudhnoti (Mang, Trar Khel); PB: Attock (Fateh Jang, Jand, Hassan Abdal, Hazro), Chakwal (Kallar Kahar), D.G. Khan, Faisalabad, Islamabad Capital, Jhelum (Pind Dadan Khan), Layyah, Mianwali, Multan, Rawalpindi (Gujar Khan, Kahuta, Murree, Taxila), Sargodha, Sheikhupura [found all over Pakistan]; cosmopolitan species (Das 1918; Nasir & Yousuf 1992; Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995; Farooq & Tasawar 2007; Zia et al. 2010; Bodlah et al. 2011; Khan et al. 2012; Mushtaq et al. 2013; Atta et al. 2019; Amin et al. 2022; Riaz et al. 2022).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 27, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
title: ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑ Ð°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Simulation of testing the mechanical strength of materials under magnetic pulse loading
Creators: name: Ð ÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð½, ÐÑÑÑÐ¼
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2023
Subjects: Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ
Ð´Ð¸Ð°Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¼Ð¼Ð° Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
high-speed deformation
magnetic pulse loading
numerical simulation
deformation diagram

description: Ð¢ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð¹ Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð¾Ð¹ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÑ ÑÐ²Ð»ÑÐµÑÑÑ Â«ÐÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¸Â». Ð Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½Ð¾Ð¹ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¾ Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð¸Ð·Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½Ð¾ ÑÐ¸ÑÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ Ð¸ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð½Ð° Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÑÑ Ð¿ÑÐ¾ÑÐ½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·ÑÐ° Ð¸Ð· Ð´Ð¸Ð¾ÐºÑÐ¸Ð´Ð° ÑÐ¸ÑÐºÐ¾Ð½Ð¸Ñ. ÐÑÐ»Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð´ÐµÐ¼Ð¾Ð½ÑÑÑÐ¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð° ÑÑÑÐµÐºÑÐ¸Ð²Ð½Ð¾ÑÑÑ Ð¼Ð°Ð³Ð½Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾-Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½Ð¾Ð³Ð¾ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ð° Ð¿ÑÐ¸ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ð¸ Ð¸Ð¼Ð¿ÑÐ»ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº Ð´Ð»Ñ Ð¸Ð·ÑÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐ²Ð¾Ð¹ÑÑÐ² Ð¼ÐµÑÐ°Ð»Ð»Ð¾Ð². Ð ÑÐ°Ð¼ÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÑÐ» Ð¿ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐµÐ´ÐµÐ½ Ð°Ð½Ð°Ð»Ð¸Ð· Ð¼Ð¾Ð´ÐµÐ»ÐµÐ¹ Ð¼Ð°ÑÐµÑÐ¸Ð°Ð»Ð¾Ð², Ð¿Ð¾Ð·Ð²Ð¾Ð»ÑÑÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¾Ð¿Ð¸ÑÑÐ²Ð°ÑÑ Ð´ÐµÑÐ¾ÑÐ¼Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¸, Ð° ÑÐ°ÐºÐ¶Ðµ Ð±ÑÐ»Ð¸ ÑÐ°ÑÑÐ¼Ð¾ÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ ÑÐ¾Ð·Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÑÑÐ¾ÐºÐ¾ÑÐºÐ¾ÑÐ¾ÑÑÐ½ÑÑ Ð½Ð°Ð³ÑÑÐ·Ð¾Ðº.
description: The theme of the final qualification work is "Modeling of mechanical strength testing of materials under magnetic-pulse loading." In this work, a numerical simulation of the mechanical strength test of a sample of zirconium dioxide was performed. The effectiveness of the magnetic-pulse method was demonstrated in creating impulse loads for studying the mechanical properties of metals. As part of the study, an analysis was made of material models that make it possible to describe deformations, and methods for creating high-speed loads were also considered. Based on the results of experiments and numerical simulation, the dynamic mechanical strength of zirconium dioxide was determined during testing according to mode I and according to the described method.
title: The Great Round Table: Writing The Land
Creators: name: Courteau, Isabelle
name: Picard-Sioui, Louis-Karl
name: Sioui, Jean
name: Léveillé, J. R.
name: Olander, Rénée
name: Schulman, Peter
name: Bordeleau, Virginia Pesemapeo
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021

description: Transcript from discussion at Olivieri bookstore in Montreal on June 1, 2018. Louis-Karl Picard-Sioui moderated the discussion.

Isabelle Courteau, Director of La Maison de la Poésie de Montréal, provided an introduction. Translated by Peter Schulman.
Effects of ballistic transport on the thermal resistance and temperature profile in nanowires
Creators: name: Meyer, R.
name: Gibson, Graham W.
name: Robillard, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Effects of ballistic transport on the temperature profiles and thermal resistance in nanowires are studied. Computer simulations of nanowires between a heat source and a heat sink have shown that in the middle of such wires the temperature gradient is reduced compared to Fourier's law with steep gradients close to the heat source and sink. In this work, results from molecular dynamics and phonon Monte Carlo simulations of the heat transport in nanowires are compared to a radiator model which predicts a reduced gradient with discrete jumps at the wire ends. The comparison shows that for wires longer than the typical mean free path of phonons the radiator model is able to account for ballistic transport effects. The steep gradients at the wire ends are then continuous manifestations of the discrete jumps in the model.
description: This version of the article has been accepted for publication after peer review but is not the Version of Record and does not reflect post-acceptance improvements, or any corrections. The version of Record is available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/s10051-024-00727-y
Mimosa sensitiva var. sensitiva Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Fabales
Fabaceae
Mimosa
Mimosa sensitiva
Mimosa sensitiva l. var. sensitiva

description: Mimosa sensitiva Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 518. 1753.
"Habitat in Brasilia." RCN: 7663.
 Lectotype (Barneby in Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 65: 538. 1991): [icon] " Mimosa spinosa prima, s. Brasiliana latifolia siliquis radiatis" in Breyn, Exot. Pl. Cent.: 31, t. 16. 1678.
 Current name:  Mimosa sensitiva  L. var.  sensitiva  (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae).
 Note: Mimosa sensitiva was treated as the generitype by Britton & Wilson (Scient. Surv. Porto Rico 5: 357. 1924; see McNeill & al. in Taxon 36: 378. 1987). However, under Art. 10.5, Ex. 7 (a voted example) of the Vienna Code, this is a type choice made under the American Code and is to be replaced under Art. 10.5b by Green’s choice (Prop. Brit. Bot.: 162. 1929) of M. pudica L.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M), pp. 651-689 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 677, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Capitophorus archangelskii Nevsky 1928
Creators: name: Hassan, Muhammad Asghar
name: Asif, Muhammad
name: Chakrabarti, Samiran
name: Amin, Muhammad
name: Abbas, Zohair
name: Maryam, Zershina
name: Iqbal, Zafar
name: Ali, Muhammad
name: Qasim, Muhammad
name: Bashir, Nawaz Haider
name: Ali, Muhammad Yasir
name: Xing, Jichun
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aphididae
Capitophorus
Capitophorus archangelskii

description: 101. Capitophorus archangelskii Nevsky, 1928
Host plants
Calendula officinalis (Asteraceae), Elaeagnus angustifolia L. (Elaeagnaceae).
Distribution in Pakistan
BA: Quetta (Naumann-Etienne & Remaudière 1995; Blackman & Eastop 2006).
description: Published as part of Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Asif, Muhammad, Chakrabarti, Samiran, Amin, Muhammad, Abbas, Zohair, Maryam, Zershina, Iqbal, Zafar, Ali, Muhammad, Qasim, Muhammad, Bashir, Nawaz Haider, Ali, Muhammad Yasir & Xing, Jichun, 2024, A comprehensive checklist and host plants of Aphididae (Aphidomorpha: Hemiptera) from Pakistan, pp. 1-114 in European Journal of Taxonomy 945 on page 27, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2024.945.2613, http://zenodo.org/record/13177348
title: Buying for the Cold War: Influences on Air Force Procurement, 1945-1956
Creators: name: Cline, William
Publisher: name: Old Dominion University
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04zjtrb98
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 1999

description: Military planning and buying changed dramatically after World War II as more attention and resources were applied toward the development of a strategy that made air power the center of strategic thinking. Nevertheless, when by 1947, aircraft production dropped so low as to threaten the viability of the aircraft industry, President Truman formed the President's Air Policy Commission, which spawned a cooperative effort between government and industry.

The relationship between government officials, particularly in the military, and industry executives became so close in the next decade that the health of the aircraft industry became linked with that of the military. Procurement of aircraft by the United States Air Force was affected by several factors, such as strategic thinking, government and institutional influences, and technological advances. This study investigates the relationship between the aircraft industry and what role air power played in Cold War strategy, by examining the procurement process, threat assessment, institutional behavior, and corporate profits. Procurement was affected by two main factors, first, the Soviet threat demanded the United States build up forces with the latest and best equipment, and second, advancements in technology grew in leaps and bounds, driven by the perceived Soviet threat, and prospects of lucrative rewards to risk development cost.
ผลของการบอกกล่าวการประเมินความปลอดภัยที่พักอาศัยต่อการป้องกันการหกล้มของผู้สูงอายุ
Creators: name: เบญญาภา ศรีปัญญา
Publisher: name: งานวารสาร มหาวิทยาลัยนครพนม
Year: 2024
Subjects: การประเมินความปลอดภัยที่พักอาศัย
สิ่งแวดล้อมที่เป็นมิตรกับผู้สูงอายุ
การพลัดตกหกล้ม
ผู้สูงอายุ
การสื่อสารระหว่างบุคคล

description: วารสารมนุษยศาสตร์และสังคมศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยนครพนม, 14, 1, 246-258