cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Laser noise in cavity-optomechanical cooling and thermometry
Creators: name: Safavi-Naeini, Amir H.
name: Chan, Jasper
name: Hill, Jeff T.
name: Groeblacher, Simon
name: Miao, Haixing
name: Chen, Yanbei
name: Aspelmeyer, Markus
name: Painter, Oskar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We review and study the roles of quantum and classical fluctuations in recent cavity-optomechanical experiments which have now reached the quantum regime (mechanical phonon occupancy < 1) using resolved sideband laser cooling. In particular, both the laser noise heating of the mechanical resonator and the form of the optically transduced mechanical spectra, modified by quantum and classical laser noise squashing, are derived under various measurement conditions. Using this theory, we analyze our recent ground-state laser cooling and motional sideband asymmetry experiments with nanoscale optomechanical crystal resonators.
description: 36 pages, 10 figures
Comparison of Study/Article Characteristics and Methodological Quality of International Nurse Workplace Violence Research Published Before and After the Joint Commission Sentinel Event Alert on Disruptive Behaviors
Creators: name: Stowell Love, Terressa Margarette
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: Purpose: The majority of new nurses experience workplace violence from other nurses. The purpose of this study was to compare study/research characteristics and methodological quality of international nurse workplace violence research published before and after the 2008 release of the U.S. The Joint Commission (TJC) sentinel event alert on disruptive behaviors.
Methods: Thirty-nine quantitative nurse workplace violence research articles published between 2001 and 2012 were assessed and divided into two groups: articles published (a) before the 2008 TJC sentinel event alert or the same year, i.e., 2001-2008 (BTJC) and (b) after the 2008 TJC sentinel event alert, i.e., 2009-2012 (ATJC).
Major Results: There was a significant association between where an article was published (U.S. or non-U.S.) and group (BTJC and ATJC, p = .036). In the ATJC group, North America had more articles than expected by chance, and Australia/New Zealand had fewer articles than expected by chance. In the ATJC group, journal subspecialty was significantly associated with group (p = .004). The number of articles published in management/staff development journals was almost double the number of articles in the BTJC group. However, there was no difference in methodological quality as measured by the Medical Education Research Study Quality Instrument between the BTJC and ATJC groups. The design of the studies of both groups was predominantly single group, cross-sectional.
Conclusions: These findings suggest that 2008 TJC sentinel event alert has promoted U.S. nursing management to address workplace violence among nurses. Additionally, the methodological quality of this research area could be advanced by conducting more intervention studies to prevent and eliminate workplace violence among nurses.
Bernd Päffgen: Die Ausgrabungen in St. Severin zu Köln
Creators: name: Quast, Dieter
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Bernd Päffgen: Die Ausgrabungen in St. Severin zu Köln. Kölner Forschungen (hrsg. von H. Hellenkemper) Bd. 5. Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 1992. 1. Teil (Text): 514 Seiten, 175 Abbildungen, 3 Tabellen. 2. Teil (Katalog, Teil 1): 606 Seiten, 282 Abbildungen. 3. Teil (Katalog, Teil 2 u. Tafeln): 105 Seiten, 48 Abbildungen, 215 Tafeln, 22 Planbeilagen.
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 19, Nr. 1 (1994): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Additional file 1 of The hsa_circ_0039857/miR-338-3p/RAB32 axis promotes the malignant progression of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Xu, Pei
name: Cheng, Siying
name: Wang, Xianwei
name: Jiang, Shuming
name: He, Xiaoyan
name: Tang, Lina
name: Wu, Ning
name: Yang, Zhirong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Full-length blots/gels
Om Maren og Per
Creators: name: [Bøgh, Erik]
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Og hør nu gode Venner.
description: Innhold: 12 vers, på 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Om Maren og Per. [2] Pigen som vilde ha'e to Mænd.
An experiment on turbulence in a density-stratified fluid, incorporating experimental results for isothermal and non-isothermal, turbulent flow in a channel
Creators: name: Britter, Rex Edward
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Turbulent shear flows with an imposed density-stratification have been studied, for the most part, in atmospheric and oceanic field situations. Deduction of the basic dynamics of flows with density-stratification has been based on studies of this type with little appeal to laboratory experiments; the number of suitable laboratory experiments that have been performed has been limited by both the large and costly experimental rigs required and the lack of adequate instrumentation techniques. However, it is believed by the author that a sound understanding of the underlying dynamics of turbulent shear flows with an imposed density-stratification should be a preliminary step in the study of the several naturally occurring flows of this type and also the flows met with in engineering practice in which density-stratification may have a significant role. The flow in a two-dimensional channel was preferred to boundary layer flow for study owing to the known flux profiles, the constrained turbulent scale and the lack of turbulent intermittency of the former. [...]
The results also suggest the existence of a critical Richardson flux number both as a local parameter and as a gross parameter. The density-stratification markedly suppress the transfer of turbulent kinetic energy from the longitudinal velocity component to the vertical velocity component. These results suggest the existence of a second critical Richardson flux number which may not be equal to the first. Comments are mad concerning the correctness of some of the modelling techniques used to describe turbulent shear flows in a density-stratified fluid. Finally suggestions are given for continuation of the work presented in this thesis.
Research issues in the design of a global curriculum for environmental engineering in the context of globalisation
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dianne
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2017
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Environmental engineering, from its early inception, lacked an identity both as a profession and as an engineering discipline. The field is broad and multidisciplinary. The foundation upon which it is built includes knowledge and the. understanding of concepts and ideas from engineering and science. The environmental engineer is said to be a hybrid engineer and scientist, thus making him/her the best professional to deal with environmental problems. Environmental engineering education has been undergoing substantial ehanges over the past few years in order to be more relevant and applicable to current times. In this thesis, the researcher traces the history and evolution of environmental engineering education in the context of changing societal needs and demands; discusses how it has developed into an engineering branch of its own merit; and finally, reviews the nature of this vital field in earlier times. The current status and future directions of environmental engineering, as well as the major deficiencies in environmental engineering education are discussed. Important issues related to engmeenng education, such as the nature, structure, contents and specifics of engineering programmes, as weIl as their accreditation and international recognition are also raised and discussed. Further, the research presented here that extends over a period of several years, is an endeavour to ascertain and define the skills and attributes of a modern environmental engineer. The design of a global curriculum for environmental engineering within the context of globalisation is also elaborated on. In addition, some important examples of statistics and findings gathered from an inventory of environmental engineering education are presented and reported in this thesis. The inspiration for this research study was sparked by the onset of globalisation and especially now that the world has become a more globalised place for engineers. It is apparent that it would be ideal for engineering education institutions around the world to collaborate in formulating and developing a standard curriculum, a 'global curriculum', that could be utilised by the global engineering education community.
Dissolution Rates of Amorphous Al- and Fe-Phosphates and their Relevance to Phosphate Mobility on Mars
Creators: name: Tu, Valerie
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: Phosphate is an essential element for life on Earth, and therefore if life exists or ever existed on Mars it may have required phosphate. Amorphous Al- and Fe-phosphates rapidly precipitate from acidic solutions and amorphous Al-phosphates likely control phosphate concentrations in some natural waters on Earth. Amorphous phases may be even more important on Mars than on Earth, and amorphous phosphates are therefore likely important in the phosphate cycle on Mars. Despite this importance, however, few dissolution rates exist for amorphous Al- and Fe- phosphates. In this study, dissolution rates of amorphous Al- and Fe-phosphates were measured in flow-through reactors from steady state concentrations of Al, Fe and P. A pH -dependent rate law was calculated from the dissolution rates log R = log k - npH, where Ri s the dissolution rate, k is intrinsic rate constant and n is the rate dependence on pH. For amorphous Al-phosphate, log k= -6.539 ± 1.529, and n= 2.391 ± 0.493. For amorphous Fe-phosphate, log k= -13.031 ± 0.558, and n= 1.376 ± 0.221. Amorphous Al-phosphate dissolves stoichiometrically under all conditions, and amorphous Fe-phosphate dissolves non-stoichiometrically, approaching stoichiometric dissolution as pH decreases, due potentially to Fe-oxides precipitating and armoring grain surfaces. Perhaps due to these effects, amorphous Al-phosphate dissolution rates are approximately three orders of magnitude faster than amorphous Fe-phosphate dissolution rates. Amorphous Al-phosphate dissolution rates measured in this study are also faster than published variscite dissolution rates. Dissolution rates of amorphous Al- and Fe-phosphates in this study therefore imply rapid phosphate release into acidic environments, suggesting phosphate mobility under Mars-relevant conditions.
The role of noise and initial conditions in the asymptotic solution of a bounded confidence, continuous-opinion model
Creators: name: Carro, Adrian
name: Toral, Raul
name: Miguel, Maxi San
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We study a model for continuous-opinion dynamics under bounded confidence. In particular, we analyze the importance of the initial distribution of opinions in determining the asymptotic configuration. Thus, we sketch the structure of attractors of the dynamical system, by means of the numerical computation of the time evolution of the agents density. We show that, for a given bound of confidence, a consensus can be encouraged or prevented by certain initial conditions. Furthermore, a noisy perturbation is added to the system with the purpose of modeling the free will of the agents. As a consequence, the importance of the initial condition is partially replaced by that of the statistical distribution of the noise. Nevertheless, we still find evidence of the influence of the initial state upon the final configuration for a short range of the bound of confidence parameter.
To Kjærlighedsviser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] Skjebnens Bog man ei forstaar at læse. [2] Jeg havde mig en Ven.
Jeg havde mig en Ven
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Jeg havde mig en Ven.
description: Innhold: 10 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: To Kjærlighedsviser [2]
Catch me if you can: is there a runaway-mass black hole in the Orion Nebula Cluster?
Creators: name: Subr, Ladislav
name: Kroupa, Pavel
name: Baumgardt, Holger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the dynamical evolution of the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) by means of direct N-body integrations. A large fraction of residual gas was probably expelled when the ONC formed, so we assume that the ONC was much more compact when it formed compared to its current size, in agreement with the embedded cluster radius-mass relation from Marks & Kroupa (2012). Hence, we assume that few-body relaxation played an important role during the initial phase of evolution of the ONC. In particular, three body interactions among OB stars likely led to their ejection from the cluster and, at the same time, to the formation of a massive object via runaway physical stellar collisions. The resulting depletion of the high mass end of the stellar mass function in the cluster is one of the important points where our models fit the observational data. We speculate that the runaway-mass star may have collapsed directly into a massive black hole (Mbh > 100Msun). Such a dark object could explain the large velocity dispersion of the four Trapezium stars observed in the ONC core. We further show that the putative massive black hole is likely to be a member of a binary system with appr. 70 per cent probability. In such a case, it could be detected either due to short periods of enhanced accretion of stellar winds from the secondary star during pericentre passages, or through a measurement of the motion of the secondary whose velocity would exceed 10 km/s along the whole orbit.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, accepted by ApJ
title: Genes for Membrane Transport Proteins: Not So Rare in Viruses
Creators: name: Greiner, Timo
name: Moroni, Anna
name: Van Etten, James L
name: Thiel, Gerhard
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2023

description: Some viruses have genes encoding proteins with membrane transport functions. It is unknown if these types of proteins are rare or are common in viruses. In particular, the evolutionary origin of some of the viral genes is obscure, where other viral proteins have homologs in prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. We searched virus genomes in databases looking for transmembrane proteins with possible transport function. This effort led to the detection of 18 different types of putative membrane transport proteins indicating that they are not a rarity in viral genomes. The most abundant proteins are K⁺ channels. Their predicted structures vary between different viruses. With a few exceptions, the viral proteins differed significantly from homologs in their current hosts. In some cases the data provide evidence for a recent gene transfer between host and virus, but in other cases the evidence indicates a more complex evolutionary history.
Additional file 2 of The hsa_circ_0039857/miR-338-3p/RAB32 axis promotes the malignant progression of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Xu, Pei
name: Cheng, Siying
name: Wang, Xianwei
name: Jiang, Shuming
name: He, Xiaoyan
name: Tang, Lina
name: Wu, Ning
name: Yang, Zhirong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 2. Full-length blots/gels.
Quantum back-action in spinor condensate magnetometry
Creators: name: Steinke, S. K.
name: Singh, S.
name: Meystre, P.
name: Schwab, K. C.
name: Vengalattore, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide a theoretical treatment of the quantum backaction of Larmor frequency measurements on a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate by an off-resonant light field. Two main results are presented; the first is a "quantum jump" operator description that reflects the abrupt change in the spin state of the atoms when a single photon is counted at a photodiode. The second is the derivation of a conditional stochastic master equation relating the evolution of the condensate density matrix to the measurement record. We comment on applications of this formalism to metrology and many-body studies.
description: 4 pages + references, 2 figures, submitted to PRL
Truncated many-body dynamics of interacting bosons: A variational principle with error monitoring
Creators: name: Lee, Kang-Soo
name: Fischer, Uwe R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We develop a method to describe the temporal evolution of an interacting system of bosons, for which the field operator expansion is truncated after a finite number $M$ of modes, in a rigorously controlled manner. Using McLachlan's principle of least error, we find a self-consistent set of equations for the many-body state. As a particular benefit, and in distinction to previously proposed approaches, the presently introduced method facilitates the dynamical increase of the number of orbitals during the temporal evolution, due to the fact that we can rigorously monitor the error made by increasing the truncation dimension $M$. The additional orbitals, determined by the condition of least error of the truncated evolution relative to the exact one, are obtained from an initial trial state by steepest $constrained$ descent.
description: 12 pages of RevTex4-1
Die Buttentalhöhle. Eine spät-jungpaläolithische Abristation im Oberen Donautal
Creators: name: Hahn, Joachim
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 20 (1995): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Pregnancy-Associated Hypertension in Glucose-Intolerant Pregnancy and Subsequent Metabolic Syndrome
Creators: name: Rice, Madeline Murguia
name: Chien, Edward K.
name: Casey, Brian M.
name: Vandorsten, J. Peter
name: Landon, Mark B.
name: Wapner, Ronald J.
name: Blackwell, Sean C.
name: Rouse, Dwight J.
name: Reddy, Uma M.
name: Varner, Michael W.
name: Thorp, John M.
name: Saade, George
name: Peaceman, Alan M.
name: Biggio, Joseph R.
Publisher: name: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries
Year: 2016

description: To evaluate whether pregnancy-associated hypertension (preeclampsia or gestational hypertension), among women with varying degrees of glucose intolerance during pregnancy is associated with maternal metabolic syndrome 5-10 years later.
Bemerkungen zum merowingerzeitlichen Gräberfeld bei Fridingen an der Donau, Kreis Tuttlingen
Creators: name: Quast, Dieter
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 20 (1995): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
"Grenze einst war ich den Galliern ...". Spuren barocker Festungs- und Belagerungswerke bei Breisach am Rhein
Creators: name: Jenisch, Bertram
name: Weber-Jenisch, Gabriele
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2018

description: -
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 20 (1995): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Skjebnens Bog man ei forstaar at læse
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Skjebnens Bog man ei forstaar at læse.
description: Innhold: 15 vers.
description: Melodi: O! du elskte Ven og Venskabs Glæde, etc.
description: Inngår i trykk: To Kjærlighedsviser [1]
Additional file 3 of The hsa_circ_0039857/miR-338-3p/RAB32 axis promotes the malignant progression of colorectal cancer
Creators: name: Xu, Pei
name: Cheng, Siying
name: Wang, Xianwei
name: Jiang, Shuming
name: He, Xiaoyan
name: Tang, Lina
name: Wu, Ning
name: Yang, Zhirong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3. Full-length blots/gels.
La fonte algébrique des Méthodes nouvelles de la mécanique céleste d'Henri Poincaré
Creators: name: Brechenmacher, Frederic
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: History and Overview (math.HO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Poincaré's approach to the three body problem has often been celebrated as a starting point of chaos theory in relation to the investigation of dynamical systems. Yet, Poincaré's strategy can also be analyzed as molded on - or casted in - some specific algebraic practices for manipulating systems of linear equations. These practices shed new light on both the novelty and the collective dimensions of Poincaré's Méthodes nouvelles. As the structure of a cast-iron building may be less noticeable than its creative façade, the algebraic cast of Poincaré's strategy is broken out of the mold in generating the novel methods of celestial mechanics. But as the various components that are mixed in some casting process can still be detected in the resulting alloy, the algebraic cast of the Méthodes nouvelles points to some collective dimensions of Poincaré's methods. An edited version of the present preprint is to be published in the journal \textit{L'astronomie} under the title "L'approche de PoincarÈ sur le problËme des trois corps". This publication is an abstract in French language of a forthcoming paper - "The algebraic cast of PoincarÈ's \textit{MÈthodes nouvelles}" - which will develop its main claims as well as the historiographical and mathematical issues raised in section 4 and section 5.
Johannes Eingartner, Pia Eschbaumer und Gerhard Weber: Der römische Tempelbezirk in Faimingen-Phoebiana
Creators: name: Sölch, Reinhard
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Johannes Eingartner, Pia Eschbaumer und Gerhard Weber: Der römische Tempelbezirk in Faimingen-Phoebiana. Mit Beiträgen von I. B. Engelien-Schmidt und K. E. Rehfuess, W. Fischer sowie G. Gassmann. Römisch-Germanische Kommission des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts. Limesforschungen Band 24. Philipp von Zabern, Mainz am Rhein 1993. 277 Seiten, 80 Tafeln, 52 Abbildungen, 15 Beilagen
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 20 (1995): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
ejchua/POSSUMS: First release of POSSUMS user manual, software, and drawings.
Creators: name: Chua, Emily
name: R. Timothy Short
name: Cardenas-Valencia, Andres M.
name: Savidge, William
name: Robinson W. Fulweiler
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: First release of the POSSUMS user manual, MATLAB data acquisition and analysis scripts, and drawings for the porewater sampling system.
Egon Wamers: Die frühmittelalterlichen Lesefunde aus der Löhrstraße (Baustelle Hilton II) in Mainz
Creators: name: Quast, Dieter
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Egon Wamers: Die frühmittelalterlichen Lesefunde aus der Löhrstraße (Baustelle Hilton II) in Mainz. Mainzer Archäologische Schriften Band 1. Mainz 1994. VII, 267 Seiten, 115 Abbildungen
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 20 (1995): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
title: Determining Factors for Slum Growth with Predictive Data Mining Methods
Creators: name: Friesen, John
name: Rausch, Lea
name: Pelz, Peter F.
name: Fürnkranz, Johannes
Publisher: name: MDPI
Year: 2023

description: Currently, more than half of the world’s population lives in cities. Out of these more than four billion people, almost one quarter live in slums or informal settlements. In order to improve living conditions and provide possible solutions for the major problems in slums (e.g., insufficient infrastructure), it is important to understand the current situation of this form of settlement and its development. There are many different models that attempt to simulate the development of slums. In this paper, we present data mining models that correlate information about the temporal development of slums with other economic, ecologic, and demographic factors in order to identify dependencies. Different learning algorithms, such as decision rules and decision trees, are used to learn descriptive models for slum development from data, and the results are evaluated with commonly used attribute evaluation methods known from data mining. The results confirm various previously made statements about slum development in a quantitative way, such as the fact that slum development is very strongly linked to the demographic development of a country. Applying the introduced classification models to the most recent data for different regions, it can be shown that the slum development in Africa is expected to be above average.
Fem Kjærligheds-Viser
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Innhold: 2 blad.
description: Innhold: [1] En ny Kjærlighedsvise om den dydige Mette og den pene Herremand. [2] Kjærlighedsvise. [3] En Kjærlighedsvise. [4] En Kjærlighedsvise. [5] Tyrolervise.
Matrix product states and variational methods applied to critical quantum field theory
Creators: name: Milsted, Ashley
name: Haegeman, Jutho
name: Osborne, Tobias J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the second-order quantum phase-transition of massive real scalar field theory with a quartic interaction ($ϕ^4$ theory) in (1+1) dimensions on an infinite spatial lattice using matrix product states (MPS). We introduce and apply a naive variational conjugate gradient method, based on the time-dependent variational principle (TDVP) for imaginary time, to obtain approximate ground states, using a related ansatz for excitations to calculate the particle and soliton masses and to obtain the spectral density. We also estimate the central charge using finite-entanglement scaling. Our value for the critical parameter agrees well with recent Monte Carlo results, improving on an earlier study which used the related DMRG method, verifying that these techniques are well-suited to studying critical field systems. We also obtain critical exponents that agree, as expected, with those of the transverse Ising model. Additionally, we treat the special case of uniform product states (mean field theory) separately, showing that they may be used to investigate non-critical quantum field theories under certain conditions.
description: 24 pages, 21 figures, with a minor improvement to the QFT section
Oneiric Cinema Creating a Collective Dream
Creators: name: Junaid, Mahreen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 190101 Art Criticism
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 190201 Cinema Studies
subject: 190102 Art History

description: AbstractDreams have been a source of inspiration for humans throughout the history. They vary from the ordinary to surreal. They are a universal phenomenon that links the entire humanity. They are visual and spatial experience, but very personalized. Throughout history, many artists and researchers have tried to portray dreams through various mediums such as arts and literature. But the question who success full they were in portray of nocturnal fantasies? This paper aims to present challenges that are inevitable in various mediums for the portray of dreams. It explains how cinema is one such medium that can generate a common dream that is relatable and re-interpretable. This study is to guide researchers in the field of arts and spatial design to help them pick their medium for portraying of dreams to get the most suitable come. It suggests how the cinema screen works as the psychological prosthesis of our dream screen and that the development of film technology has allowed us to view films that very faithfully mimic night fantasies. Thus, the experience of watching films in the cinema is an approximation of our own dreaming experience.
HST narrow-band search for extended Ly-alpha emission around two z>6 quasars
Creators: name: Decarli, Roberto
name: Walter, Fabian
name: Yang, Yujin
name: Carilli, Chris L.
name: Fan, Xiahoui
name: Hennawi, Joseph F.
name: Kurk, Jaron
name: Riechers, Dominik
name: Rix, Hans-Walter
name: Strauss, Michael A.
name: Venemans, Bram P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for extended Ly-alpha emission around two z>6 quasars, SDSS J1030+0524 (z=6.309) and SDSS J1148+5251 (z=6.419) using WFC3 narrow-band filters on board the Hubble Space Telescope. For each quasar, we collected two deep, narrow-band images, one sampling the Ly-alpha line+continuum at the quasar redshifts and one of the continuum emission redwards of the line. After carefully modeling the Point Spread Function, we find no evidence for extended Ly-alpha emission. These observations set 2-sigma limits of L(Ly-alpha, extended) < 3.2 x 10^{44} erg/s for J1030+0524 and L(Ly-alpha, extended) < 2.5 x 10^{44} erg/s for J1148+5251. Given the star formation rates typically inferred from (rest-frame) far-infrared measurements of z~6 quasars, these limits are well below the intrinsic bright Ly-alpha emission expected from the recombination of gas photoionized by the quasars or by the star formation in the host galaxies, and point towards significant Ly-alpha suppression or dust attenuation. However, small extinction values have been observed along the line of sight to the nuclei, thus reddening has to be coupled with other mechanisms for Ly-alpha suppression (e.g., resonance scattering). No Ly-alpha emitting companions are found, down to a 5-sigma sensitivity of ~ 1 x 10^{-17} erg/s/cm^2/arcsec^2 (surface brightness) and ~ 5 x 10^{-17} erg/s/cm^2 (assuming point sources).
description: 7 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ
Hansjürgen Brachmann: Der frühmittelalterliche Befestigungsbau in Mitteleuropa. Untersuchungen zu seiner Entwicklung und Funktion im germanisch-deutschen Gebiet
Creators: name: Oeftiger, Klaus
Publisher: name: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Year: 2018

description: Rezension zu: Hansjürgen Brachmann: Der frühmittelalterliche Befestigungsbau in Mitteleuropa. Untersuchungen zu seiner Entwicklung und Funktion im germanisch-deutschen Gebiet*. Schriften zur Ur- und Frühgeschichte Band 45. Deutsches Archäologisches Institut Berlin - Arbeitsbereich Ur- und Frühgeschichte — Akademie-Verlag GmbH, Berlin 1993. 293 Seiten, 107 Abbildungen, 4 Beilagen
description: Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg, Bd. 20 (1995): Fundberichte aus Baden-Württemberg
Kjærlighedsvise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Ak Elskede hør dog min Røst.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Fem Kjærligheds-Viser [2]
Franck Collard, La passion Jeanne d’Arc. Mémoires françaises de la Pucelle, Paris (Presses universitaires de France) 2017
Creators: name: Müller, Heribert
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Franck Collard, La passion Jeanne d’Arc. Mémoires françaises de la Pucelle, Paris (Presses universitaires de France) 2017, 272 p., ISBN 978-2-13-063351-8, EUR 19,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
The Relationship between destination personality, self-congruity, and behavioral intentions
Creators: name: Usakli, Ahmet
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2009

description: The purpose of this research was to investigate the perceived destination personality of Las Vegas and to examine the relationships among destination personality, self-congruity, and tourist's behavioral intentions. A convenience sample of 382 visitors to Las Vegas was surveyed and 368 usable questionnaires were analyzed. The findings of the study indicate that tourists ascribe personality characteristics to destinations and perceived destination personality of Las Vegas is five dimensional: vibrancy, sophistication, competence, contemporary, and sincerity. These dimensions have a positive influence on intention to return and intention to recommend. The study also supports the self-congruity theory within the context of tourism destinations, indicating that both actual and ideal self-congruity has positive impact on behavioral intentions. The study concludes that self-congruity is a partial mediator on the relationship between destination personality and behavioral intentions. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed within the context of destination branding and self-congruity theory.
En Kjærlighedsvise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Du har Diamanter og Perler.
description: Innhold: 4 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Fem Kjærligheds-Viser [4]
Philippe Josserand, Jerzy Pysiak (dir.), À la rencontre de l’Autre au Moyen Âge. In memoriam Jacques Le Goff. Actes des premières assises franco-polonaises d’histoire médiévale, Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2017
Creators: name: Bossemann, Gaёlle
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Philippe Josserand, Jerzy Pysiak (dir.), À la rencontre de l’Autre au Moyen Âge. In memoriam Jacques Le Goff. Actes des premières assises franco-polonaises d’histoire médiévale, Rennes (Presses universitaires de Rennes) 2017, 246 p. (enquêtes & documents, 58), ISBN 978-2-7535-5679-9, EUR 23,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Additional file 1 of Evolution of burnout and psychological distress in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a 1-year observational study
Creators: name: Cyr, Samuel
name: Marcil, Marie-Joelle
name: Houchi, Cylia
name: Marin, Marie-France
name: Rosa, Camille
name: Tardif, Jean-Claude
name: Guay, Stéphane
name: Guertin, Marie-Claude
name: Genest, Christine
name: Forest, Jacques
name: Lavoie, Patrick
name: Labrosse, Mélanie
name: Vadeboncoeur, Alain
name: Selcer, Shaun
name: Ducharme, Simon
name: Brouillette, Judith
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Socio-demographic, occupational data, COVID-19 specific characteristics of participants who responded at both times-point surveys (3 & 12-month surveys responders, n = 394).Table S2. Adjusted coefficient, 95% confidence interval and p-values from multivariable logistic regression model including self-compassion variable for burnout status among healthcare workers 12 months after the onset of COVID-19 pandemic (12-month survey responders, n = 336; 74 missings). Table S3. Adjusted coefficient, 95% confidence interval and p-values from multivariable linear regression model including self-compassion variable for posttraumatic stress symptoms among healthcare workers 12 months after the onset of COVID-19 pandemic (12-month survey responders, n = 343; 67 missings).Table S4. Adjusted coefficient, 95% confidence interval and p-values from multivariable linear regression model including self-compassion variable for anxiety symptoms among healthcare workers 12 months after the onset of COVID-19 pandemic (12-month survey responders, n = 341; 69 missings).Table S5. Adjusted coefficient, 95% confidence interval and p-values from multivariable linear regression model including self-compassion variable for depression symptoms among healthcare workers 12 months after the onset of COVID-19 pandemic (12-month survey responders, n = 341; 69 missings).
Kathryn E. Salzer, Vaucelles Abbey. Social, Political, and Ecclesiastical Relationships in the Borderland Region of the Cambrésis, 1131–1300, Turnhout (Brepols) 2017
Creators: name: Ruffini-Ronzani, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Kathryn E. Salzer, Vaucelles Abbey. Social, Political, and Ecclesiastical Relationships in the Borderland Region of the Cambrésis, 1131–1300, Turnhout (Brepols) 2017, XVIII–366 p., 5 fig., 3 maps, 7 tabl. (Medieval Monastic Studies, 2), ISBN 978-2-503-55524-9, EUR 90,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Nicolas Beaupré, Gerd Krumeich, Arndt Weinrich (dir.), La Grande Guerre vue d’en face/1914–1918, Nachbarn im Krieg/Vue d’Allemagne, vue de France/Deutsche Sicht, Französische Sicht, Paris (Albin Michel) 2016
Creators: name: Beltran-Vidal, Danièle
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Nicolas Beaupré, Gerd Krumeich, Arndt Weinrich (dir.), La Grande Guerre vue d’en face/1914–1918, Nachbarn im Krieg/Vue d’Allemagne, vue de France/Deutsche Sicht, Französische Sicht, Paris (Albin Michel) 2016, 303 p., ISBN 978-2-226-32145-9, EUR 30,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
En Kjærlighedsvise
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet

description: Førstelinje: Fra dit blaa Øie straaler Kjærligheden.
description: Innhold: 3 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Fem Kjærligheds-Viser [3]
Tunable photo-galvanic effect on topological insulator surfaces via proximity interactions
Creators: name: Semenov, Yuriy G.
name: Li, Xiaodong
name: Kim, Ki Wook
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An unusual photo-galvanic effect is predicted on the topological insulator surface when its semi-metallic electronic spectrum is modified by an adjacent ferromagnet. The effect is correlated with light absorption in a wide frequency range (from a few to hundreds of meV) and produces a pronounced response that is not only resonant to the photon energy but also tunable by an external electrical bias. The exceptionally strong peak photocurrent of the order of $μ$A/cm may be achieved at elevated temperatures with the illumination power of 1 W/cm$^2$ in the THz range on Bi$_2$Se$_3$. These advantages could enable room-temperature detection of far-infrared radiation.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Ulf Engel, Frank Hadler, Matthias Middell (ed.), 1989 in a Global Perspective, Leipzig (Leipziger Universitätsverlag) 2015
Creators: name: Grosser, Pierre
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Ulf Engel, Frank Hadler, Matthias Middell (ed.), 1989 in a Global Perspective, Leipzig (Leipziger Universitätsverlag) 2015, 462 p. (Global History and International Studies, 11), ISBN 978-3-86583-437-9, EUR 36,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Assessing Revenue Managers' Level of Trust in Information Systems: An Exploratory Study of Las Vegas Casino Resorts
Creators: name: Shores, Landon Taylor
Publisher: name: University of Nevada, Las Vegas
Year: 2013

description: This study examined revenue managers' level of trust in their revenue management system (RMS) at Las Vegas casino resorts. The study utilized an e-mail interview to measure revenue managers' attitudes about their RMS's degree of reliability and dependability, the degree to which they trust their RMS's pricing recommendations, and if a revenue manager's level of trust in technology had any effect on their likelihood of trusting their RMS.
The study invited 11 property and corporate revenue managers from Las Vegas casino resorts to participate in an e-mail interview, with nine revenue managers agreeing to participate. The main findings of the study related to instances in which the RMS is generally unreliable and when pricing recommendations provided by the RMS are less than optimal. Revenue managers generally find their RMS to be unreliable when there is incorrect labeling of business types, drastic changes in trends, unusual demand due to events and offers, and fluctuation in year to year consumer demand. In addition, the study found that revenue managers tend to override RMS pricing recommendations when the revenue manager has knowledge of a group not filling their block, the system fails to see a large percentage of bookings, there is a pricing opportunity for dates the system isn't aware of yet, days in which trends don't help, the pricing recommendations seem far off, the system generally over predicting the occupancy result, and no price elasticity.
Tom Hamilton, Pierre de L’Estoile and his World in the Wars of Religion, Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2017
Creators: name: Zwierlein, Cornel
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Tom Hamilton, Pierre de L’Estoile and his World in the Wars of Religion, Oxford (Oxford University Press) 2017, XVIII–238 p. (The Past & Present Book Series), num. b/w. ill., ISBN 978-0-19-880009-5, EUR 49,90.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Thomas Weber, Becoming Hitler. The Making of a Nazi, New York (Basic Books) 2017
Creators: name: Gallo, David
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Thomas Weber, Becoming Hitler. The Making of a Nazi, New York (Basic Books) 2017, XIV–423 p., ISBN 978-0-465-03268-6, USD 35,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
En ny Kjærlighedsvise om den dydige Mette og den pene Herremand
Creators: name: (:Unas)
Publisher: name: J.P. Hals, Trykkeri: J.P. Hals, Hougsund
Year: 0
Subjects: Kjærlighet
Kjønn

description: Førstelinje: Kom nu og lad sætte os Allesammen ned.
description: Innhold: 8 vers.
description: Inngår i trykk: Fem Kjærligheds-Viser [1]
Inken Schmidt-Voges, Mikropolitiken des Friedens. Semantiken und Praktiken des Hausfriedens im 18. Jahrhundert, Berlin, Boston, MA (De Gruyter) 2015
Creators: name: Gantet, Claire
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Inken Schmidt-Voges, Mikropolitiken des Friedens. Semantiken und Praktiken des Hausfriedens im 18. Jahrhundert, Berlin, Boston, MA (De Gruyter) 2015, XII–370 S. (bibliothek altes Reich, 18), ISBN 978-3-11-040216-2, EUR 72,95.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Additional file 1 of Outcome after vaginal delivery of women with a previous medical history of surgically corrected anorectal malformations: a systematic review
Creators: name: de Waal, Ayla C.
name: van Amstel, Tim
name: Dekker, Judith J. M. L.
name: Ket, Johannes C. F.
name: Kuijper, Caroline F.
name: Salvatore, Concetta M.
name: de Jong, Justin R.
name: Gorter, Ramon R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Additional file 1.
Christina Strunck, Christiane von Lothringen am Hof der Medici. Geschlechterdiskurs und Kulturtransfer zwischen Florenz, Frankreich und Lothringen (1589–1636), Petersberg (Michael Imhof Verlag) 2017
Creators: name: Bächstädt, Annette
Publisher: name: Francia-Recensio
Year: 2018

description: Christina Strunck, Christiane von Lothringen am Hof der Medici. Geschlechterdiskurs und Kulturtransfer zwischen Florenz, Frankreich und Lothringen (1589–1636), Petersberg (Michael Imhof Verlag) 2017, 735 S., 162 Farb- und 219 s/w-Abb. (Studien zur internationalen Architektur- und Kunstgeschichte, 149), ISBN 978-3-7319-0126-6, EUR 99,00.
description: Francia-Recensio, 2018/2
Experimental and computational investigation of turbine cooling designs incorporating a thermal barrier coating
Creators: name: Horner, Matthew Jeffrey
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2020
Subjects: Gas turbine engines
Heat transfer
Film cooling
Convection
Thermal barrier coating

description: Few studies in the open literature have investigated the effect of thermal barrier coatings (TBC) on gas turbine component thermal protection designs. The current study evaluated shaped hole film cooling and internal cooling enhanced with rib turbulators separately as well as part of an integrated design incorporating a TBC. The design and construction of a matched-Biot number test section is discussed along with an evaluation of uncertainty. Enhanced internal cooling was found to provide a 44% increase in overall effectiveness without a TBC. The TBC provided a 47% increase in spatially-averaged effectiveness on the metal-TBC interface. The optimum velocity ratio with a TBC was shown to be lower than that without a TBC as the internal cooling effects were reduced with the extraction of coolant. A RANS conjugate heat transfer study closely predicted the performance of the configurations tested without a TBC, but over-predicted the effectiveness of designs incorporating a TBC.
Prediction of the diffuse neutrino flux from cosmic ray interactions near Supernova Remnants
Creators: name: Mandelartz, Matthias
name: Tjus, Julia Becker
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we present high-energy neutrino spectra from 21 Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs), derived from gamma-ray measurements in the GeV-TeV range. We find that only the strongest sources, i.e. G40.5-0.5 in the north and Vela Junior in the south could be detected as single point sources by IceCube or KM3NeT, respectively. For the first time, it is also possible to derive a diffuse signal by applying the observed correlation between gamma-ray emission and radio signal. Radio data from 234 supernova remnants listed in Green's catalog are used to show that the total diffuse neutrino flux is approximately a factor of 2.5 higher compared to the sources that are resolved so far. We show that the signal at above 10 TeV energies can actually become comparable to the diffuse neutrino flux component from interactions in the interstellar medium. Recently, the IceCube collaboration announced the detection of a first diffuse signal of astrophysical high-energy neutrinos. Directional information cannot unambiguously reveal the nature of the sources at this point due to low statistics. A number of events come from close to the Galactic center and one of the main questions is whether at least a part of the signal can be of Galactic nature. In this paper, we show that the diffuse flux from well-resolved SNRs is at least a factor of 20 below the observed flux.
description: 59 pages, 24 figures, accepted for publication in Astrop.Phys. - longer discussion of Galactic neutrino spectra and IceCube results added