cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Rethinking Risk: Aspiration as Pure Risk
Creators: name: Davies, Greg B.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: D81
subject: Risk; Pure Risk; Aspiration Levels; Subjective Expected Utility Theory;

description: There exists no satisfactory theory of risk in current normative decision theories. Notions based on utility curvature, loss aversion and probability weighting are derivative, cannot be applied to non-numerical consequences, and are not psychologically intuitive. I develop a Pure Risk theory which resolves these problems, is consistent with existing normative theories, and both internalises and generalises the intuitive notion of risk being related to the probability of not achieving one’s aspirations. The theory shows that existing models are misspecifed. Effects hitherto modelled as loss aversion or utility curvature may be due instead to Pure Risk.
Central production of mesons: Exotic states versus Pomeron structure
Creators: name: Close, F. E.
name: Schuler, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that the azimuthal dependence of central meson production in hadronic collisions, when suitably binned, provides unambiguous tests of whether the Pomeron couples like a conserved vector-current to protons. We discuss the possibility of discriminating between q-qbar and glueball production in such processes. Our predictions apply also to meson production in tagged two-photon events at electron--positron colliders and to vector-meson production in ep collisions at HERA.
description: 15 pages, latex, no figure
Additional file 1: of The ‘invisible homeless’ – challenges faced by families bringing up their children in a remote Australian Aboriginal community
Creators: name: Lowell, Anne
name: Ḻäwurrpa Maypilama
name: Fasoli, Lyn
name: Yalŋarra Guyula
name: Guyula, Abbey
name: Yunupiŋu, Megan
name: Jenine Godwin-Thompson
name: Gundjarranbuy, Rosemary
name: Armstrong, Emily
name: Garrutju, Jane
name: McEldowney, Rose
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Interview Guide. (DOCX 14 kb)
title: An Optimized Design of Finned-Tube Evaporators Using the Learnable Evolution Model
Creators: name: Domanski, Piotr A.
name: Yashar, David
name: Kaufman, Kenneth A.
name: Michalski, Ryszard S.
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Machine learning
subject: Evolutionary computation
subject: Engineering design
subject: Learnable evolution model
subject: Multistrategy learning

description: Optimizing the refrigerant circuitry for a finned-tube evaporator is a daunting task for traditional exhaustive search techniques due to the extremely large number of circuitry possibilities. For this reason, more intelligent search techniques are needed. This paper presents and evaluates a novel optimization system, called ISHED1 (Intelligent System for Heat Exchanger Design). This system uses a recently developed non-Darwinian evolutionary computation method to seek evaporator circuit designs that maximize the capacity of the evaporator under given technical and environmental constraints. Circuitries were developed for an evaporator with three depth rows of 12 tubes each, based on optimizing the performance with uniform and non-uniform airflow profiles. ISHED1 demonstrated the capability to design an optimized circuitry for a non-uniform air distribution so the capacity showed no degradation over the traditional balanced circuitry design working with a uniform airflow.
Black holes and Elementary String States in N=2 Supersymmetric String Theories
Creators: name: Sen, Ashoke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare the logarithm of the degeneracy of BPS saturated elementary string states and the string modified Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the corresponding black holes in N=2 supersymmetric heterotic string compactification to four dimensions. As in the case of N=4 supersymmetric theory, the two results match up to an overall undetermined numerical factor. We also show that this undetermined numerical constant is identical in the N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric theories, therby showing that the agreement between the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy and the microscopic entropy for N=2 theories does not require any new identity, other than the one already required for the N=4 theory. A similar result holds for type II string compactification as well.
description: LaTeX file, 16 pages, minor addition
MPEC 2024-B124 : 2015 DO155
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Phase diagram of the two-dimensional t--J model at low doping
Creators: name: Poilblanc, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The phase diagram of the planar t--J model at small hole doping is investigated by finite size scaling of exact diagonalisation data of NXN clusters (up to 26). Hole-droplet binding energies, compressibility and static spin and charge correlations are calculated. Short range antiferromagnetic correlations can produce attractive forces between holes leading to a very rich phase diagram including a liquid of d-wave hole pairs (for $J/t\gtrsim 0.2$), a liquid of hole droplets (quartets) for larger J/t ratios ($J/t\gtrsim 0.5$) and, at even larger coupling J/t, an instability towards phase separation.
description: 3 pages, latex, 5 postscript figures, uuencoded
Liquidity Traps, Learning and Stagnation
Creators: name: Evans, George W.
name: Guse, Eran A.
name: Honkapohja, Seppo
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2007
Subjects: adaptive learning
monetary policy
fiscal policy
zero rate lower bound
intdeterminacy

description: We examine global economic dynamics under learning in a New Keynesian model in which the interest-rate rule is subject to the zero lower bound. Under normal monetary and fiscal policy, the intended steady state is locally but not globally stable. Large pessimistic shocks to expectations can lead to deflationary spirals with falling prices and falling output. To avoid this outcome we recommend augmenting normal policies with aggressive monetary and fiscal policy that guarantee a lower bound on inflation. In contrast, policies geared toward ensuring an output lower bound are insufficient for avoiding deflationary spirals.
Near-Rational Exuberance
Creators: name: Bullard, James
name: Evans, George W.
name: Honkapohja, Seppo
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: E520, E610

description: We study how the use of judgement or “add-factors” in macroeconomic forecasting may disturb the set of equilibrium outcomes when agents learn using recursive methods. We isolate conditions under which new phenomena, which we call exuberance equilibria, can exist in standard macroeconomic environments. Examples include a simple asset pricing model and the New Keynesian monetary policy framework. Inclusion of judgement in forecasts can lead to self-fulfilling fluctuations, but without the requirement that the underlying rational expectations equilibrium is locally indeterminate. We suggest ways in which policymakers might avoid unintended outcomes by adjusting policy to minimize the risk of exuberance equilibria.
Modelling Of The Hydrogen Lyman Lines In Solar Flares
Creators: name: Brown, Stephen A
name: Fletcher, Lyndsay
name: Kerr, Graham S
name: Labrosse, Nicolas
name: Kowalski, Adam F
name: Rodríguez, Jaime De La Cruz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hydrogen Lyman lines ( 91.2 nm < lambda < 121.6 nm) are significant contributors to the radiative losses of the solar chromosphere, and are enhanced during flares. We have shown previously that the Lyman lines observed by the Extreme Ultraviolet Variability instrument onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory exhibit Doppler motions equivalent to speeds on the order of 30 km/s. But contrary to expectation, no dominant flow direction was observed, with both redshifts and blueshifts present. To understand the formation of the Lyman lines, particularly their Doppler motions, we have used the radiative hydrodynamic code, RADYN, and the radiative transfer code, RH, to simulate the evolution of the flaring chromosphere and the response of the Lyman lines during solar flares. We find that upflows in the simulated atmospheres lead to blueshifts in the line cores, which exhibit central reversals. We then model the effects of the instrument on the profiles using the EVE instrument's properties. What may be interpreted as downflows (redshifted emission) in the lines after they have been convolved with the instrumental line profile may not necessarily correspond to actual downflows. Dynamic features in the atmosphere can introduce complex features in the line profiles which will not be detected by instruments with the spectral resolution of EVE, but which leave more of a signature at the resolution of the Spectral Investigation of the Coronal Environment (SPICE) instrument on Solar Orbiter.
title: Assessing Thermal Imagery Integration into Object Detection Methods on Air-Based Collection Platforms
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Thermal object detection
subject: Long Wave Infrared (LWIR)
subject: Uncrewed Arial Systems (UAS)
subject: Machine learning

description: Object detection models commonly focus on utilizing the visible spectrum via Red-Green-Blue (RGB) imagery. Due to various limitations with this approach in low visibility settings, there is growing interest in fusing RGB with thermal long wave infrared (LWIR) (7.5 - 13.5 μm) images to increase object detection performance. However, we still lack baseline performance metrics evaluating RGB, LWIR and RGB-LWIR fused object detection machine learning models, especially from air-based platforms. This study undertakes such an evaluation finding that a blended RGB-LWIR model generally exhibits superior performance compared to traditional RGB or LWIR approaches. For example, an RGB-LWIR blend only performed 1-5% behind the RGB approach in predictive power across various altitudes and periods of clear visibility. Yet, RGB fusion with a thermal signature overlayed provides edge redundancy and edge emphasis, both which are vital in supporting edge detection machine learning algorithms.
Political Pressures and Monetary Mystique
Creators: name: Geraats, Petra M.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: E58, E52, D82
subject: Transparency, monetary policy, political pressures

description: Central bank independence and transparency have become best practice in monetary policy. This paper cautions that transparency about economic information may not be beneficial in the absence of central bank independence. The reason is that it reduces monetary uncertainty, which could make the government less inhibited to interfere with monetary policy. In fact, a central bank could use monetary mystique to obtain greater insulation from political pressures, even if the government faces no direct cost of overriding. As a result, economic secrecy could be beneficial and provide the central bank greater political independence.
title: Embarkations (Or, Boating for Beginners): A Novel
Creators: name: Martínez, Marcos L
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Boating for Beginners
subject: Embarkations
subject: A novel
subject: Book of Caine
subject: Book of Jonah

description: This work was embargoed by the author and will not be publicly available until April 2020.
description: In this contemporary recasting of the Great Flood, two couples—Noah and his wife Sarah, Abel and his husband Caine—board Noah’s boat for their usual Fourth of July jaunt. Smooth sailing until Noah and Caine, two married men who have been friends for over a decade, discover comfort in one another’s arms and engage in an affair that affects all their lives. Trouble ensues. Climate change, melting glaciers, broken ice sheets all conflate: the world’s tides rise as these two marriages flounder. In this newly deluged world, how will any of their relationships survive? While Embarkations circles around two men embarking on an affair, this book is less about sexual identity and more about two souls who find comfort in one another. At its heart, Embarkations (or, Boating for Beginners) is a love story set in a drowning world.
Core Indicators for Determinants and Performance of Electricity Sector in Developing Countries
Creators: name: Jamasb, Tooraj
name: Newbery, David
name: Pollitt, Michael G.
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: Electricity, Reform, developing countries

description: Since the early 1990s, substantial resources and effort have been spent on implementing market-oriented electricity reform in developing countries. Important sectoral, economic, and social dimensions are involved in electricity reform, but empirical analysis and evaluation have been of limited use for testing the economic rationale of reform and policy advice. This may partly be attributed to a lack of generally accepted and measured indicators for monitoring progress, impact and performance, unlike areas such as health, education, environment, sustainable development. In this paper we propose a set of indicators as a first step towards filling this gap and developing a coherent framework for studying electricity reform in developing countries covering resource and institutional endowments, key reform steps, market structure, performance, and various impacts.
Detection of time reversibility in time series by ordinal patterns analysis
Creators: name: Martínez, Johann H.
name: Herrera-Diestra, José L.
name: Chavez, Mario
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time irreversibility is a common signature of nonlinear processes, and a fundamental property of non-equilibrium systems driven by non-conservative forces. A time series is said to be reversible if its statistical properties are invariant regardless of the direction of time. Here we propose the Time Reversibility from Ordinal Patterns method (TiROP) to assess time-reversibility from an observed finite time series. TiROP captures the information of scalar observations in time forward, as well as its time-reversed counterpart by means of ordinal patterns. The method compares both underlying information contents by quantifying its (dis)-similarity via Jensen-Shannon divergence. The statistic is contrasted with a population of divergences coming from a set of surrogates to unveil the temporal nature and its involved time scales. We tested TiROP in different synthetic and real, linear and non linear time series, juxtaposed with results from the classical Ramsey's time reversibility test. Our results depict a novel, fast-computation, and fully data-driven methodology to assess time-reversibility at different time scales with no further assumptions over data. This approach adds new insights about the current non-linear analysis techniques, and also could shed light on determining new physiological biomarkers of high reliability and computational efficiency.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures, 1 table
Additional file 6: of Genetic diversity and population structure of trifoliate yam (Dioscorea dumetorum Kunth) in Cameroon revealed by genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS)
Creators: name: Siadjeu, Christian
name: Mayland-Quellhorst, Eike
name: Albach, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S4. Maximum likelihood tree of the inferred gene flow within D. dumetorum species with no gene flow events. (PDF 125 kb)
Search for Anomalous ZZgamma and Zgammagamma couplings in the process e+e- -> Zgamma at LEP
Creators: name: L3 Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We search for anomalous trilinear gauge couplings in the ZZgamma and Zgammagamma vertices using data collected with the L3 detector at LEP at a centre-of-mass energy \sqrt{s}=189 GeV. No evidence is found and limits on these couplings and on new physics scales are derived from the analysis of the process e+e- -> Zgamma.
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504) (11 H 1172), f. 00311
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: comptes
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1497-1504), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1172), f. 00311, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi \[Ressource en ligne\], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
Religion and Fertility in India: The role of son preference and daughter aversion
Creators: name: Borooah, Vani
name: Iyer, Sriya
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2004
Subjects: Religion, fertility, infant mortality, contraception, gender bias, Poisson regression models

description: This paper brings together the notion of ‘son preference’ and the complementary concept of ‘daughter aversion’ to provide an explanation for larger Muslim, relative to Hindu, families in India. Just as sons bring ‘benefits’ to their parents, daughters impose ‘costs’ and complementing a desire to have sons is a desire not to have daughters. Consequently, the desire for sons increases family size while the fear of daughters limits it. A formal model, in which these two countervailing forces act so as to determine equilibrium family size and composition, is developed. Qualitative evidence about Hindus and Muslims in their attitudes towards sons and daughters is presented; as are quantitative results from a Poisson regression model estimated on data for 10,548 women who had attained their equilibrium family size. The analysis concludes that higher Muslim fertility compared to Hindus may in reality reflect significantly lower levels of daughter aversion among this community.
The $0^{++}$ and $0^{-+}$ mass of light-quark hybrid in QCD sum rules
Creators: name: Huang, Tao
name: Jin, Hongying
name: Zhang, Ailin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate masses of the light-quark hybrid mesons with the quantum number $0^{++}$ and $0^{-+}$ by using the QCD sum rules. Two kinds of the interpolated currents with the same quantum number are employed. We find that the approximately equal mass is predicted for the $0^{-+}$ hybrid state from the different current and the different mass is obtained for the $0^{++}$ hybrid state from the different current. The prediction depends on the interaction between the gluon and quarks in the low-lying hybrid mesons. The mixing effect on the mass of the light-quark hybrid meson through Low-energy theorem has been examined too, and it is found that this mixing shifts the mass of hybrid meson and glueball a little.
description: 11 pages, Latex, 5 ps figures
Spatial Dispersion of Peering Clusters in the European Internet
Creators: name: D'Ignazio, Alessio
name: Giovannetti, Emanuele
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: C21, C25, D85, L86, R12, Z13
subject: Internet, Peering, clustering, agglomeration, Networks, IXP

description: We study the role played by geographical distance in the peering decisions between Internet Service Providers. Firstly, we assess whether or not the Internet industry shows clustering in peering; we then concentrate on the dynamics of the agglomeration process by studying the effects of bilateral distance in changing the morphology of existing peering patterns. Our results show a dominance of random spatial patterns in peering agreements. The sign of the effect of distance on the peering decision, driving the agglomeration/dispersion process, depends, however, on the initial level of clustering. We show that clustered patterns will disperse in the long run.
AI in Continuous Blood Glucose Monitoring Systems
Creators: name: researchscholar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Continuous Blood Glucose Monitoring (CGM) systems have revolutionized diabetes management by providing realtimeinsights into glucose fluctuations, enabling patients and healthcare providers to take proactive measures. The integration ofArtificial Intelligence (AI) into CGM systems has significantly enhanced their efficiency, accuracy, and predictive capabilities.AI algorithms analyze complex and voluminous glucose data to identify patterns, predict future trends, and offer personalizedrecommendations. This paper explores the applications of AI in CGM, examining how machine learning and deep learningmodels are being used for improved glycemic control, early detection of glucose anomalies, behavior prediction, and adaptiveinsulin therapy. It also discusses the impact of AI-driven CGMs on patient engagement, remote monitoring, and clinical decisionmaking.Ethical concerns, data privacy, and technological limitations are also addressed. This comprehensive analysisunderscores AI’s transformative role in reshaping diabetes care, making it more precise, predictive, and patient-centric.
An action of N=8 self-dual supergravity in ultra-hyperbolic harmonic superspace
Creators: name: Karnas, Sinisa
name: Ketov, Sergei V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The N-extended self-dual supergravity in the ultra-hyperbolic four-dimensional spacetime of kleinian signature (2+2) is given in the N-extended harmonic superspace. We reformulate the on-shell N-extended self-dual supergravity constraints of Siegel to a `zero-curvature' representation, and solve all of them but one in terms of a single superfield prepotential, by using a covariant Frobenius gauge in the Devchand-Ogievetsky approach. An off-shell superspace action, whose equation of motion yields the remaining constraint, is found. Our manifestly Lorentz-covariant action in harmonic superspace is very similar to the non-covariant Chern-Simons-type action, which was proposed earlier by Siegel in the light-cone N=8 superspace. Our action is also invariant under the residual superdiffeomorphisms and the residual local OSp(8|2) super-Lorentz rotations, which are left after imposing the Frobenius gauge. The infinitesimal superfield parameters of the residual symmetries are expressed in terms of independent analytic superfields.
description: 35 pages, LaTeX, no figures; minor changes, a reference added
Физиолого-биохимические и зоотехнические показатели ремонтного молодняка родительского стада яичных кур при поддержке витамином D3 в период выращивания
Creators: name: Околелова Т.М.
name: Енгашев С.В.
name: Струк А.Н.
name: Енгашева Е.С.
name: Струк Е.А.
name: Дюжева Н.А.
Publisher: name: Эффективное животноводство
Year: 2023
Subjects: курочки
петушки
живая масса
однородность и сохранность поголовья
масса внутренних органов
минерализация костяка
показатели крови
hens
cockerels
live weight
homogeneity and safety of stock
weight of internal organs
bone mineralization
blood parameters

description: Полученные данные показали, что дополнительная выпойка витамина D3 способствовала снижению падежа по причине авитаминоза и мочекислого диатеза. У птицы из опытных групп в сыворотке крови было выше содержание кальция, фосфора, белка и его фракций, улучшалась минерализация костяка. Улучшение показателей роста, формирования пищеварительной и репродуктивной системы положительно повлияло на физиологическую и половую зрелость птицы, что подтверждено более высокой яйценоскостью (выше контроля на 2,9-3,0%) на момент перевода молодок в несушку.
description: The obtained data showed that additional vitamin D3 supplementation contributed to the reduction of mortality due to avitaminosis and uric acid diathesis. Poultry from experimental groups had higher content of calcium, phosphorus, protein and its fractions in blood serum, bone mineralization improved. Improvement of growth, formation of digestive and reproductive system had a positive effect on physiological and sexual maturity of poultry, which was confirmed by higher egg production (2.9-3.0% higher than control) at the time of transfer of young hens to laying hens.
A new beamline for laser spin-polarization at ISOLDE
Creators: name: Gins, W.
name: Harding, R. D.
name: Baranowski, M.
name: Bissell, M. L.
name: Ruiz, R. F. Garcia
name: Kowalska, M.
name: Neyens, G.
name: Pallada, S.
name: Severijns, N.
name: Velten, Ph.
name: Wienholtz, F.
name: Xu, Z. Y.
name: Yang, X. F.
name: Zakoucky, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A beamline dedicated to the production of laser-polarized radioactive beams has been constructed at ISOLDE, CERN. We present here different simulations leading to the design and construction of the setup, as well as technical details of the full setup and examples of the achieved polarizations for several radioisotopes. Beamline simulations show a good transmission through the entire line, in agreement with observations. Simulations of the induced nuclear spin-polarization as a function of atom-laser interaction length are presented for $^{26,28}$Na, [1] and for $^{35}$Ar, which is studied in this work. Adiabatic spin rotation of the spin-polarized ensemble of atoms, and how this influences the observed nuclear ensemble polarization, are also performed for the same nuclei. For $^{35}$Ar, we show that multiple-frequency pumping enhances the ensemble polarization by a factor 1.85, in agreement with predictions from a rate equations model. [1] J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys./1744084005
Exclusivity sings in regulating the development of regional food markets
Creators: name: Popadynets, Nazariy
name: Lutskiv, Olena
name: Zhuravel, Yuliya
name: Biloshkurska, Nataliia
name: Biloshkurskyi, Mykola
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: food products, exclusive development, regional markets, monopoly, competitiveness

description: The article reveals the exclusivity reasons of the regional commodity markets functioning and their impact on the economic stability of the market. The patterns and consequences of market exclusion in the development of regional markets are disclosed. The exclusivity signs in regulating the development of regional food markets are analyzed. The tools identified are aimed at overcoming and leveling the exclusivity signs in regulating the development of regional food markets. The analysis of the legislative framework is carried out and its influence on overcoming exclusive processes in the commodity markets is established.
Market Power in the England and Wales Wholesale Electricity Market 1995-2000
Creators: name: Sweeting, Andrew
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: C72, D43, L13, L51, L94
subject: static oligopoly models, market power, Nash equilibrium, tacit collusion, electricity markets

description: This paper shows that generators exercised increasing market power in the England and Wales wholesale electricity market in the second half of the 1990s despite declining market concentration. It examines whether this was consistent with static, non-cooperative oligopoly models, which are widely used to model electricity markets, by testing the static Nash equilibrium assumption that each generator chose its bids to maximise its current profits taking the bids of other generators as given. It finds a significant change in behaviour in late 1996. In 1995 and 1996 generator behaviour was consistent with the static Nash equilibrium assumption if the majority of their output was covered by financial contracts which hedged prices. After 1996 their behaviour was inconsistent with the static Nash equilibrium assumption given their contract cover but it was consistent with tacit collusion.
title: Comparison of Energy Storage Methods for Renewable Energy
Creators: name: Roltsch, Tom
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Sustainability
subject: Energy storage
subject: Hydrogen storage
subject: Renewable energy
subject: Battery storage
subject: Solar energy

description: This thesis provides an overview of the current transformation of energy production and delivery from the centralized model to the distributed model. It is shown that the key to transformation from the centralized model to the distributed model is energy storage. Three methods of energy storage for residential renewable energy applications are compared using models for three applications. The methods of energy storage modeled are battery storage, hot water storage and hydrogen storage. The residential applications present an ideal case, an average case and a worst case scenario. The energy storage methods are compared in terms of environmental impact, maturity of technology, up-front cost, payback time, safety and reliability (maintenance cost). Each factor is graded on a 10 point scale with 10 being the best and 1 being the worst. It is found that battery storage is the best method currently available for energy storage. Additionally, promising technological innovations in each field are discussed and the implications for the energy industry are considered.
The molecular gas content in obscured AGN at z > 1
Creators: name: Perna, M.
name: Sargent, M. T.
name: Brusa, M.
name: Daddi, E.
name: Feruglio, C.
name: Cresci, G.
name: Lanzuisi, G.
name: Lusso, E.
name: Comastri, A.
name: Coogan, R. T.
name: D'Amato, Q.
name: Gilli, R.
name: Piconcelli, E.
name: Vignali, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The standard AGN-galaxy co-evolutionary scenario predicts a phase of deeply buried supermassive black hole growth coexisting with a starburst (SB) before feedback phenomena deplete the cold molecular gas reservoir of the galaxy and an optically luminous QSO is revealed ('SB-QSO evolutionary sequence'). The aim of this work is to measure the cold gas reservoir of three highly obscured QSOs to test if their gas fraction is similar to that of sub-millimeter galaxies (SMGs), as expected by some models, and place these measurements in the context of the SB-QSO framework. We target CO(1-0) transition in BzK4892, a Compton Thick (CT) QSO at z=2.6, CO(1-0) in BzK8608 and CO(2-1) in CDF153, two highly obscured QSOs at z=2.5 and z=1.5, respectively. For all these targets, we place 3$σ$ upper limits on the CO, with $L'_{CO} < (1.5÷2.8)\times 10^{10}$ K km/s pc$^2$. We also compare the molecular gas conditions of our targets with those of other systems at z>1, considering normal star forming galaxies and SMGs, unobscured and obscured AGN from the literature. For the AGN samples, we provide an updated and (almost) complete collection of targets with CO follow-up. BzK4892 displays a high star formation efficiency (SFE$=L_{IR}/L'_{CO}>410$ L$_{\odot}$/(K km s$^{-1}$ pc$^2$)) and a gas fraction $f_{gas}<0.1$. Less stringent constraints are derived for the other two targets ($f_{gas}<0.5$ and SFE$>10$). From the comparison with literature data, we found that a) obscured AGN at z>1 are associated with higher SFE and lower $f_{gas}$ with respect to star forming galaxies; b) mildly and highly obscured active galaxies have comparable gas fractions; c) the SFE of CT and obscured AGN are similar to those of unobscured AGN. Within the SB-QSO framework, these findings could be consistent with a scenario where feedback can impact the host galaxy already from the early phases of the SB-QSO sequence.
description: 20 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Borel summation and momentum-plane analyticity in perturbative QCD
Creators: name: Caprini, Irinel
name: Neubert, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a compact expression for the Borel sum of a QCD amplitude in terms of the inverse Mellin transform of the corresponding Borel function. The result allows us to investigate the momentum-plane analyticity properties of the Borel-summed Green functions in perturbative QCD. An interesting connection between the asymptotic behaviour of the Borel transform and the Landau singularities in the momentum plane is established. We consider for illustration the polarization function of massless quarks and the resummation of one-loop renormalon chains in the large-$β_0$ limit, but our conclusions have a more general validity.
description: 22 pages, uses JHEP.cls (included), submitted to JHEP
Additional file 2: of Rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing and Î˛-lactam-induced cell morphology changes of Gram-negative biological threat pathogens by optical screening
Creators: name: McLaughlin, Heather
name: Sue, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Î˛-lactam-induced cell morphology changes in susceptible Burkholderia strains. (DOCX 22 kb)
Fitting high-energy Littlest Seesaw parameters using low-energy neutrino data and leptogenesis
Creators: name: King, Stephen F.
name: Sedgwick, Susana Molina
name: Rowley, Samuel J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the four high-energy Littlest Seesaw parameters in the flavour basis,namely two real Yukawa couplings plus the two right-handed neutrino masses, can be determined by an excellent fit to the seven currently constrained observables of low-energy neutrino data and leptogenesis. Taking into account renormalisation group corrections, we estimate $χ^2 \simeq 1.5-2.6$ for the three d.o.f., depending on the high-energy scale and the type of non supersymmetric Littlest Seesaw model. We extract allowed ranges of neutrino parameters from our fit data, including the approximate mu-tau symmetric predictions $θ_{23}=45^o\pm 1^o$ and $δ= -90^o \pm 5^o $, which, together with a normal mass ordering with $m_1=0$, will enable Littlest Seesaw models to be tested in future neutrino experiments.
description: Typos corrected, references added. 25 pages, 20 figures
Search for Quark-Lepton Compositeness at Tevatron and LHC
Creators: name: Jain, Supriya
name: Gupta, Ambreesh K.
name: Mondal, Naba K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We make a Monte Carlo study on compositeness of first generation quarks and leptons using the Drell-Yan distribution in the high dielectron mass region at the Tevatron and LHC energies. The current experimental lower limits on the compositeness scale, Λ, vary from 2.5 to 6.1 TeV. In the present analysis, we assume that there will be no deviation of the dielectron mass spectrum from Standard Model prediction at center of mass energy 2 TeV (Tevatron) and 14 TeV (LHC). We then find that in the LL, RR, RL and LR chirality channels of the quark-electron currents, it is possible to extend the lower limits on Λ(at 95% {CL}) to a range of 6 to 10 TeV for 2 fb^{-1} and 9 to 19 TeV for 30 fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity at Tevatron. At LHC, the corresponding limits extend to a range of 16 to 25 TeV for 10 fb^{-1} and 20 to 36 TeV for 100 fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity.
description: 7 pages, 7 figures, 9 tables (Submitted to PR-D on May 10, 2000)
The Anomalous Hall Effect in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$
Creators: name: Stojkovic, Branko P.
name: Pines, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The temperature dependence of the normal state Hall effect and magnetoresistance in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ is investigated using the Nearly Antiferromagnetic Fermi Liquid description of planar quasiparticles. We find that highly anisotropic scattering at different regions of the Fermi surface gives rise to the measured anomalous temperature dependence of the resistivity and Hall coefficient while yielding the universal temperature dependence of the Hall angle observed for both clean and dirty samples. This universality is shown to arise from the limited momentum transfers available for the anomalous, spin fluctuation scattering and is preserved for any system with strong antiferromagnetic correlations.
description: REVTeX, 10 pages + 4 figures in a single (compressed/uuencoded) PostScript file
title: Desoxychlorierung von Schwefel-(VI)-Verbindungen
Creators: name: Friedrich, Erik
Publisher: name: UNSPECIFIED
Year: 2024

description: Diese Dissertation befasst sich mit der Synthese von Sulfonimidamiden, Sulfondiimidamiden und Sulfondiiminen, also Aza-Analoga von Sulfonen und Sulfonamiden. Hierbei konnten Sulfonimidamide über die Desoxychlorierung von Sulfonamiden und anschließendem Umsetzen mit einem Amin in enantiomerenangereicherter Form synthetisiert werden. 
Des Weiteren konnte durch die erstmalige Desoxychlorierung von Sulfonimidamiden unterschiedliche Ziele erreicht werden: Durch Reaktion der korrespondierenden Sulfondiimidoylchloride mit Aminen konnten Sulfondiimidamide synthetisert und durch die Reaktion der Sulfondiimidoylchloride mit Alkoholen konnte die neue funktionelle Gruppe der Sulfondiimidoate erstmalig hergestellt werden. Des Weiteren konnte die Abhängigkeit der Desoxychlorierung von den Silyl-Schutzgruppen durchbrochen werden. Ein weiterer Erfolg war die Synthese von Sulfondiimines ausgehend von Sulfondiimidoaten.
Transmission Policy in the United States
Creators: name: Joskow, Paul
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: L94, L51, K2
subject: Electricity, Transmission, Regulation, Deregulation

description: This paper provides an overview of the development of electric power transmission access, pricing and investment policies in the U.S. over the last 15 years and evaluates the current state of those policies. It includes a discussion of pre-liberalisation transmission access and pricing policies, the prevailing basic transmission access and pricing rules contained in Orders 888 and 889, FERC’s policies regarding Regional Transmission Organizations (RTO) as reflected in Order 2000, and FERC’s subsequent Standard Market Design (SMD) proposal. PJM’s market rules and transmission pricing, planning and investment policies are reviewed as an articulation of FERC’s RTO and SMD visions.
title: „Der Krieg trat in mein Haus ein” – Interview mit Vladimir Rafeenko
Creators: name: Frank, Susanne
name: Koifman, Julia
name: Danilenko, Olga
name: Bickhardt, Philine
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst Slavistik
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Rafjejenko, Volodymyr Volodymyrovyč
subject: Donezk
subject: Schriftsteller
subject: Kulturelle Identität
subject: Interview
subject: 491.8

description: Vladimir Rafeenko (49 Jahre) ist ein ukrainischer Dichter und Schriftsteller aus Donezk, der auf Russisch schreibt. Er studierte „Russische Sprache und Literatur“ und „Kulturwissenschaften“ an der Nationalen Universität Donezk. Sein erstes Buch, der Gedichtband Tri dnja sredi nedeli („Drei Tage unter der Woche“) erschien 1998 in Donezk. Rafeenko wurde bereits zweimal mit dem Preis der „El’cyn Foundation“ für außerhalb der Russischen Föderation publizierende russischsprachige Autor_innen, der „Russkaja premija“, ausgezeichnet.
description: novinkizurückgefragt, no. 2019-10-22
Additional file 4: of Genetic diversity and population structure of trifoliate yam (Dioscorea dumetorum Kunth) in Cameroon revealed by genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS)
Creators: name: Siadjeu, Christian
name: Mayland-Quellhorst, Eike
name: Albach, Dirk
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S1. Coefficient of variation of ploidy measurements using flow cytometric and ploidy level per accessions estimated by gbs2ploidy. * Ploidy level assessed by gbs2ploidy (PDF 47 kb)
Pierre Jean Edouard Desor (1811-1882) an Casimir Mösch (1827-1898)
Creators: name: Desor, Pierre Jean Edouard
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1857

description: Brief aus Neuchâtel.
Zusätzlich auf der Rückseite: Notiz (Beschriftung), in der Handschrift von Louis Rollier
Links and Architecture in Village Networks (previously: Endogenous Network Formation and Informal Institutions in Village Economies)
Creators: name: Krishnan, Pramila
name: Sciubba, Emanuela
Publisher: name: Faculty of Economics
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Classification-JEL: D85, Z13, O12, O17.
subject: Endogenous network formation, rural institutions

description: This paper o¤ers a bridge between the theoretical literature on endogenous network formation and the empirical work on the impact of socialnetworks on economic performance. We provide a theoretical framework of endogenous network formation that yields testable predictionsfor the network architectures generated by a particular informal institution common in village economies. We test the implications of themodel on data from rural Ethiopia. In contrast to the current literature, we demonstrate the critical role of both number of links andarchitecture in determining the impact of social networks on outcomes.Social capital matters, but its impact di¤ers by the architecture of thenetwork to which one belongs.
Bethe-Heitler cross-section for very high photon energies and large muon scattering angles
Creators: name: Baur, Gerhard
name: Leuschner, Albrecht
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross-section for the process $γ+ A \to μ^+ + μ^- + X$ is studied where the photon energy is of the order of several hundreds of GeV and where one of the leptons is scattered to large angles. This is of practical importance for muon shielding calculations at future linear electron colliders. In addition to the photon pole contribution which was previously considered especially by Y.S.Tsai, we identify another component due to the muon pole (equivalent photon and equivalent muon approximation). This is discussed following the usual Bethe-Heitler formula. Then we give practically useful formulae for inclusive lepton (muon) production along with some numerical examples.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Eur.Phys.J.C
BOLALARNI MAKTABGA MOSLASHISHIDA TEMPERAMENTNING O'RNI VA RO'LI
Creators: name: Usmonova, Hulkar
name: Sayliyeva, Umida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Temperament shaxsning biologik jihatdan shartlangan tuzilmalariga kiradi. Temperament odamlar o‘rtasida, shuningdek, hissiyotlar, hissiy taassurotlilik, harakatlarning maromi va jadalligi, va boshqa bir qator dinamikaga ega bo‘lgan xususiyatlardagi ko‘plab psixik farqlarning mavjudligini belgilab beradi. Ushbu maqolada boshlang’ich sinf o’quvchilarida o’quv jarayoniga moslashuvida temperamentningning tutgan o’rni xususida so’z boradi.
MPEC 2024-B125 : 2017 BM31
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Quantum effects of operator time ordering in the nonlinear Jaynes-Cummings model
Creators: name: Lipfert, Tobias
name: Krumm, Fabian
name: Kolobov, Mikhail I.
name: Vogel, Werner
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, in [Phys. Rev. A 97, 043806 (2018)], the detuned and nonlinear Jaynes-Cummings model describing the quantized motion of a trapped ion was introduced and its corresponding dynamics was solved via considering the driving laser in a quantized manner. In this work we reconsider this model and show that it can likewise be solved with a classical driving laser field. Using the exact solution we investigate the quantum time-ordering effects of the system with respect to nonclassicality of the motional states of the ion. Furthermore, we use the Magnus expansion to analyze the impact of certain orders of the time ordering and derive and exact radius of convergence beyond the established and only sufficient criterion. Finally, the differences of the solution derived here and the previously found one using a quantized pump, are discussed.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
title: Digital Campus Podcast - Episode 15 – Exposing Yourself
Creators: name: Center For History And New Media
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2007

description: Originally published by the Center for History and New Media through the Digital Campus podcast (http://digitalcampus.tv). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 United States License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/).
description: Think Google is scary with all of the information it gathers about you through your web searches? Wait until Facebook starts its advertising platform based on all of the likes and dislikes you’ve given it, and combines that with the power of Microsoft, which just bought a stake in the biggest social network on campus. [...]