cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Hot dust in Panchromatic SED Fitting: Identification of AGN and improved galaxy properties
Creators: name: Leja, Joel
name: Johnson, Benjamin D.
name: Conroy, Charlie
name: van Dokkum, Pieter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Forward modeling of the full galaxy SED is a powerful technique, providing self-consistent constraints on stellar ages, dust properties, and metallicities. However, the accuracy of these results is contingent on the accuracy of the model. One significant source of uncertainty is the contribution of obscured AGN, as they are relatively common and can produce substantial mid-IR (MIR) emission. Here we include emission from dusty AGN torii in the Prospector SED-fitting framework, and fit the UV-IR broadband photometry of 129 nearby galaxies. We find that 10% of the fitted galaxies host an AGN contributing $>$10% of the observed galaxy MIR luminosity. We demonstrate the necessity of this AGN component in the following ways. First, we compare observed spectral features to spectral features predicted from our model fit to the photometry. We find that the AGN component greatly improves predictions for observed H$α$ and H$β$ luminosities, as well as mid-infrared Akari and Spitzer/IRS spectra. Second, we show that inclusion of the AGN component changes stellar ages and SFRs by up to a factor of 10, and dust attenuations by up to a factor of 2.5. Finally, we show that the strength of our model AGN component correlates with independent AGN indicators, suggesting that these galaxies truly host AGN. Notably, only 46% of the SED-detected AGN would be detected with a simple MIR color selection. Based on these results, we conclude that SED models which fit MIR data without AGN components are vulnerable to substantial bias in their derived parameters.
description: Accepted to ApJ. 27 pages, 17 figures
Additional file 1: of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and microsize myocardial infarction risk in the reasons for geographic and racial differences in stroke study
Creators: name: Sterling, Madeline
name: Durant, Raegan
name: Bryan, Joanna
name: Levitan, Emily
name: Brown, Todd
name: Khodneva, Yulia
name: Glasser, Stephen
name: Richman, Joshua
name: Howard, George
name: Cushman, Mary
name: Safford, Monika
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Figure S1. Selection of the Sub-Cohort in the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS), Table S1. Cause- Specific Hazard Ratios for Nonfatal Microsize MI, Nonfatal Typical MI, and Fatal CHD according to Baseline Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) Tertiles, Table S2. Cause- Specific Hazard Ratios for Nonfatal Microsize MI, Nonfatal Typical MI, and Fatal CHD according to Baseline Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) Tertiles, Excluding Individuals with Possible Heart Failure (HF). (DOCX 98Â kb)
The Official Birth of Artificial Intelligence: The Revolutionary 1950s
Creators: name: Sarikaya, Ferhat
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Artificial intelligence
subject: Machine learning

description: Just as Einstein's 1905 papers heralded modern physics, the 1950s were a critical decade when we began to see artificial intelligence as a scientifically viable field. Technology advancement was not all there was to this period; it was about taking machines to a new level, to a place where we had not been before, whereas this period was more than just about technological advancement.
Berry Phase and Topological Effects of Phonons
Creators: name: Liu, Yizhou
name: Xu, Yong
name: Duan, Wenhui
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Phonons as collective excitations of lattice vibrations are the main heat carriers in solids. Tremendous effort has been devoted to investigate phonons and related properties, giving rise to an intriguing field of phononics, which is of great importance to many practical applications, including heat dissipation, thermal barrier coating, thermoelectrics and thermal control devices. Meanwhile, the research of topology-related physics, awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics, has led to discoveries of various exotic quantum states of matter, including the quantum (anomalous/spin) Hall [Q(A/S)H] effects, topological insulators/semimetals and topological superconductors. An emerging research field is to bring topological concepts for a new paradigm phononics---"topological phononics". In this Perspective, we will briefly introduce this emerging field and discuss the use of novel quantum degrees of freedom like the Berry phase and topology for manipulating phonons in unprecedentedly new ways.
description: Accepted by National Science Review (2017)
MOESM2 of Application of the automated haematology analyzer XN-30 in an experimental rodent model of malaria
Creators: name: Tougan, Takahiro
name: Yuhgi Suzuki
name: Munehisa Izuka
name: Aono, Kei
name: Okazaki, Tomonori
name: Toya, Yuji
name: Uchihashi, Kinya
name: Horii, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Data of false-positive iRBCs and HJB-RBCs in non-infected mice. Table S2. Comparison of parasitaemias obtained using the XN-30 system and microscopy, related to Fig. 3. Table S3. Comparison of parasitaemia, related to Fig. 4a. Table S4. Sequential analysis of RBC count, related to Fig. 4b(i). Table S5. Sequential analysis of WBC count, related to Fig. 4b(ii). Table S6. Sequential analysis of PLT value count, related to Fig. 4b(iii). Table S7. Sequential analysis of HCT value, related to Fig. 4b(iv). Table S8. Sequential analysis of MCV value, related to Fig. 4b(v). Table S9. Sequential analysis of MPV value, related to Fig. 4b(vi). Table S10. Sequential analysis of parasitaemia and the parameters after treatment with artemisinin, related to Fig. 5.
MOESM1 of Application of the automated haematology analyzer XN-30 in an experimental rodent model of malaria
Creators: name: Tougan, Takahiro
name: Yuhgi Suzuki
name: Munehisa Izuka
name: Aono, Kei
name: Okazaki, Tomonori
name: Toya, Yuji
name: Uchihashi, Kinya
name: Horii, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. Analysis of data obtained using the XN-30 analyzer on blood samples from healthy non-infected mice, related to Fig.Â 1. Figure S2. M scattergrams re-analysed using the Flowing software after parasite infection. Figure S3. Comparison between parasitaemias determined using the XN-30 system and microscopy. Figure S4. Morphological evidence of the high MCV and MPV values in infected blood samples by microscopy. Figure S5. M scattergrams re-analysed using the Flowing software after treatment with artemisinin. Figure S6. Re-analysed scattergrams of mouse blood samples infected with parasites.
Coherent Communication with Continuous Quantum Variables
Creators: name: Wilde, Mark M.
name: Krovi, Hari
name: Brun, Todd A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coherent bit (cobit) channel is a resource intermediate between classical and quantum communication. It produces coherent versions of teleportation and superdense coding. We extend the cobit channel to continuous variables by providing a definition of the coherent nat (conat) channel. We construct several coherent protocols that use both a position-quadrature and a momentum-quadrature conat channel with finite squeezing. Finally, we show that the quality of squeezing diminishes through successive compositions of coherent teleportation and superdense coding.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures
SCUBA observations of the Horsehead Nebula - what did the horse swallow?
Creators: name: Ward-Thompson, D.
name: Nutter, D.
name: Bontemps, S.
name: Whitworth, A.
name: Attwood, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present observations taken with SCUBA on the JCMT of the Horsehead Nebula in Orion (B33), at wavelengths of 450 and 850 \mum. We see bright emission from that part of the cloud associated with the photon-dominated region (PDR) at the `top' of the horse's head, which we label B33-SMM1. We characterise the physical parameters of the extended dust responsible for this emission, and find that B33-SMM1 contains a more dense core than was previously suspected. We compare the SCUBA data with data from the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) and find that the emission at 6.75-\mum is offset towards the west, indicating that the mid-infrared emission is tracing the PDR while the submillimetre emission comes from the molecular cloud core behind the PDR. We calculate the virial balance of this core and find that it is not gravitationally bound but is being confined by the external pressure from the HII region IC434, and that it will either be destroyed by the ionising radiation, or else may undergo triggered star formation. Furthermore we find evidence for a lozenge-shaped clump in the `throat' of the horse, which is not seen in emission at shorter wavelengths. We label this source B33-SMM2 and find that it is brighter at submillimetre wavelengths than B33-SMM1. SMM2 is seen in absorption in the 6.75-\mum ISO data, from which we obtain an independent estimate of the column density in excellent agreement with that calculated from the submillimetre emission. We calculate the stability of this core against collapse and find that it is in approximate gravitational virial equilibrium. This is consistent with it being a pre-existing core in B33, possibly pre-stellar in nature, but that it may also eventually undergo collapse under the effects of the HII region.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures, accepted by MNRAS
New orbits based on speckle interferometry at SOAR. II
Creators: name: Tokovinin, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Orbits of 44 close and fast visual binaries are computed using the latest speckle observations; 23 orbits are determined for the first time, the rest are revisions, some quite substantial. Six combined orbits use radial velocities. The median period is 15.6 years, the shortest period is one year. Most stars are nearby late-type dwarfs. Dynamical parallaxes and estimates of the masses are derived from the orbital elements and the photometry of the components.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ. 10 pages, 3 tables, 3 figures. Table 2 (ASCII) is available from the author
Ecology Competition SES
Creators: name: Nettle, Daniel
name: Ciranka, Simon
name: Chevallier, Coralie
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Personality and Social Contexts
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Arts and Humanities
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Experimental Analysis of Behavior
subject: Cognitive Psychology
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: The ecological rationality framework suggests that statistical features of the world shape how people think and make decisions. One feature of the world's statistical structure is that many things in life co-occur. For instance, reward sizes and their probabilities are often negatively correlated. This negative correlation between probabilities and rewards not only arises because of the rules of chance alone but also because other people compete for similar rewards. High rewards bring a higher risk of missing out because it's not just you seeking them; others are in the competition too. If that competition is unequal, experiences of ones own dominance should be positively linked to optimism about obtaining a reward. The competitive landscape of humanity is quite unequal, leaving some rich and others poor. We present a mathematical framework on how differences in the consumption opportunities in individuals, measured by differences in socioeconomic status, are reflected in peoples’ assumptions about the worlds' statistical structure that are revealed by their probability estimates in monetary lotteries and different vignettes in which only the size of the reward was known to participants.
How well do lattice simulations reproduce the different aspects of the geometric Schwinger model
Creators: name: Dilger, H.
name: Joos, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compare continuum and lattice formulation of the geometric Schwinger Model on the torus. The lattice reproduces the $U(1)_A$ anomaly, related to non-trivial topological gauge configurations and zero modes.
description: 3 pages, DESY 93-144, talk presented by H. Dilger at Lattice 93
Conservation Laws and Variational Sequences in Gauge-Natural Theories
Creators: name: Fatibene, L.
name: Francaviglia, M.
name: Palese, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 58A12;58A20;58E30;58Z05;70H33;83E99

description: In the classical Lagrangian approach to conservation laws of gauge-natural field theories a suitable (vector) density is known to generate the so--called {\em conserved Noether currents}. It turns out that along any section of the relevant gauge--natural bundle this density is the divergence of a skew--symmetric (tensor) density, which is called a {\em superpotential} for the conserved currents. We describe gauge--natural superpotentials in the framework of finite order variational sequences according to Krupka. We refer to previous results of ours on {\em variational Lie derivatives} concerning abstract versions of Noether's theorems, which are here interpreted in terms of ``horizontal'' and ``vertical'' conserved currents. The gauge--natural lift of principal automorphisms implies suitable linearity properties of the Lie derivative operator. Thus abstract results due to Kolář, concerning the integration by parts procedure, can be applied to prove the {\em existence} and {\em globality} of superpotentials in a very general setting.
description: 16 pages, slightly revised version of a paper appeared in Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc
The Build-up of the Red Sequence in the galaxy cluster MS1054-0321 at z=0.831
Creators: name: Andreon, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using one of the deepest datasets available, we determine that the red sequence of the massive cluster MS1054-0321 at z=0.831 is well populated at all studied magnitudes, showing no deficit of faint (down to M^*+3.5) red galaxies: the faint end of the colour-magnitude relation is neither empty nor underpopulated. The effect is quantified by the computation of the luminosity function (LF) of red galaxies. We found a flat slope, showing that the abundance of red galaxies is similar at faint and at intermediate magnitudes. Comparison with present-day and z~0.4 LFs suggests that the slope of the LF is not changed, within the errors, between z=0.831 and z=0. Therefore, the analysis of the LF shows no evidence for a decreasing (with magnitude or redshift) number of faint red galaxies. The presence of faint red galaxies in high redshift clusters disfavours scenarios where the evolution of red galaxies is mass-dependent, because the mass dependency should differentially depauperate the red sequence, while the MS1054-0321 colour-magnitude relation is populated as in nearby clusters and as in z~0.4 clusters. The presence of abundant faint red galaxies in the high redshift cluster MS1054-0321 restricts the room for allocating descendants of Butcher-Oemler galaxies, because they should change the faint end slope of the LF of red galaxies, while instead the same faint end slopes are observed in MS1054-0321, at z~0 and at z~0.4. In the rich MS1054-0321 cluster, the colour-magnitude relation seems to be fully in place at z=0.831 and therefore red galaxies of all magnitudes were wholly assembled at higher redshift.
description: MNRAS, in press
Majorana quasiparticles in condensed matter
Creators: name: Aguado, Ramón
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the space of less than one decade, the search for Majorana quasiparticles in condensed matter has become one of the hottest topics in physics. The aim of this review is to provide a brief perspective of where we are with strong focus on artificial implementations of one-dimensional topological superconductivity. After a self-contained introduction and some technical parts, an overview of the current experimental status is given and some of the most successful experiments of the last few years are discussed in detail. These include the novel generation of ballistic InSb nanowire devices, epitaxial Al-InAs nanowires and Majorana boxes, high frequency experiments with proximitized quantum spin Hall insulators realised in HgTe quantum wells and recent experiments on ferromagnetic atomic chains on top of superconducting surfaces.
description: 75 pages, 26 figures. Minor modifications and updated references
Group theoretical approach to the intertwined Hamiltonians
Creators: name: Cariñena, José F.
name: C., David J. Fernández
name: Ramos, Arturo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the finite difference Bäcklund formula for the Schrödinger Hamiltonians is a particular element of the transformation group on the set of Riccati equations considered by two of us in a previous paper. Then, we give a group theoretical explanation to the problem of Hamiltonians related by a first order differential operator. A generalization of the finite difference algorithm relating eigenfunctions of {\emph three} different Hamiltonians is found, and some illustrative examples of the theory are analyzed, finding new potentials for which one eigenfunction and its corresponding eigenvalue is exactly known.
Renormalization of Massive Lattice Fermions
Creators: name: Kronfeld, A. S.
name: Mertens, B. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The renormalization of a general action for massive lattice fermions is discussed. The analysis applies for all $m_q a$. Preliminary results for the self energy at one loop in perturbation theory are presented.
description: 3 pages (you guessed it: to appear in Lattice '93), uuencoded PostScript file, FERMILAB-CONF-93/382-T and EFI 93-72. Regular PostScript file by anonymous ftp to fnth06.fnal.gov as pub/Fermilab-Pub/93.382
Additional file 5: of TLR4 modulates inflammatory gene targets in the retina during Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis
Creators: name: Coburn, Phillip
name: Miller, Frederick
name: LaGrow, Austin
name: Salai Parkunan
name: C. Blake Randall
name: Staats, Rachel
name: Callegan, Michelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Figure S3. Ingenuity Pathway analysis of 5-fold upregulated genes. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of genes encoding regulators of the inflammatory response upregulated 5-fold or greater following B. cereus ATCC14579 infection. (PDF 155Â kb)
Lettre de Jean-François Séguier à Anthelme Michel Laurent de Migieu,
Creators: name: Séguier, Jean-François
name: Jean-François Séguier
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2021
Subjects: Collections

description: [transcription] Les antiquités dont il veut se défaire sont parties pour Avignon où l'on les demande. La partie des livres d'antiquités est un objet de 100 pistoles. S'il avait voulu se défaire du tout pour cent louis, il y a longtemps que je les aurais vendus.

Livres, bronzes, marbres, histoire naturelle avaient coûté à mon père au moins 2 mille écus. Je les céderai pour la moitié, il est vrai que je me suis réservé une douzaine de bronzes. Il n'est pas dans l'intention de [...] ces objets.
description: Source: [lieu de Conservation] Nîmes, Bibliothèque Carré d'Art [cote]ms. 98, fol. 30
description: Source: ark:/12148/btv1b10015789p
description: created: 0000-00-00
Improving the entanglement transfer from continuous variable systems to localized qubits using non Gaussian states
Creators: name: Casagrande, Federico
name: Lulli, Alfredo
name: Paris, Matteo G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the entanglement transfer from a bipartite continuous-variable (CV) system to a pair of localized qubits assuming that each CV mode couples to one qubit via the off-resonance Jaynes-Cummings interaction with different interaction times for the two subsystems. First, we consider the case of the CV system prepared in a Bell-like superposition and investigate the conditions for maximum entanglement transfer. Then we analyze the general case of two-mode CV states that can be represented by a Schmidt decomposition in the Fock number basis. This class includes both Gaussian and non Gaussian CV states, as for example twin-beam (TWB) and pair-coherent (TMC, also known as two-mode-coher ent) states respectively. Under resonance conditions, equal interaction times for both qubits and different initial preparations, we find that the entanglement transfer is more efficient for TMC than for TWB states. In the perspective of applications such as in cavity QED or with superconducting qubits, we analyze in details the effects of off-resonance interactions (detuning) and different interaction times for the two qubits, and discuss conditions to preserve the entanglement transfer.
description: revised version, 11 pages, 7 figures (few of them low-res)
Fractional Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook kinetic equation
Creators: name: Goychuk, Igor
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The linear Boltzmann equation approach is generalized to describe fractional superdiffusive transport of the Levy walk type in external force fields. The time distribution between scattering events is assumed to have a finite mean value and infinite variance. It is completely characterized by the two scattering rates, one fractional and a normal one, which defines also the mean scattering rate. We formulate a general fractional linear Boltzmann equation approach and exemplify it with a particularly simple case of the Bohm and Gross scattering integral leading to a fractional generalization of the Bhatnagar, Gross and Krook kinetic equation. Here, at each scattering event the particle velocity is completely randomized and takes a value from equilibrium Maxwell distribution at a given fixed temperature. We show that the retardation effects are indispensable even in the limit of infinite mean scattering rate and argue that this novel fractional kinetic equation provides a viable alternative to the fractional Kramers-Fokker-Planck (KFP) equation by Barkai and Silbey and its generalization by Friedrich et al. based on the picture of divergent mean time between scattering events. The case of divergent mean time is also discussed at length and compared with the earlier results obtained within the fractional KFP.
Additional file 4: of TLR4 modulates inflammatory gene targets in the retina during Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis
Creators: name: Coburn, Phillip
name: Miller, Frederick
name: LaGrow, Austin
name: Salai Parkunan
name: C. Blake Randall
name: Staats, Rachel
name: Callegan, Michelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Figure S2. Ingenuity Pathway analysis of 5-fold upregulated genes. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of neutrophil recruitment and pathogen recognition genes upregulated 5-fold or greater following B. cereus ATCC14579 infection. (PDF 153Â kb)
Search for top squarks and dark matter particles in opposite-charge dilepton final states at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV
Creators: name: CMS Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A search for new physics is presented in final states with two oppositely charged leptons (electrons or muons), jets identified as originating from b quarks, and missing transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}^\text{miss}$). The search uses proton-proton collision data at $\sqrt{s}=$ 13 TeV amounting to 35.9 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected using the CMS detector in 2016. Hypothetical signal events are efficiently separated from the dominant $\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}$ background with requirements on $p_\mathrm{T}^\text{miss}$ and transverse mass variables. No significant deviation is observed from the expected background. Exclusion limits are set in the context of simplified supersymmetric models with pair-produced top squarks. For top squarks, decaying exclusively to a top quark and a neutralino, exclusion limits are placed at 95% confidence level on the mass of the lightest top squark up to 800 GeV and on the lightest neutralino up to 360 GeV. These results, combined with searches in the single-lepton and all-jet final states, raise the exclusion limits up to 1050 GeV for the lightest top squark and up to 500 GeV for the lightest neutralino. For top squarks undergoing a cascade decay through charginos and sleptons, the mass limits reach up to 1300 GeV for top squarks and up to 800 GeV for the lightest neutralino. The results are also interpreted in a simplified model with a dark matter (DM) particle coupled to the top quark through a scalar or pseudoscalar mediator. For light DM, mediator masses up to 100 (50) GeV are excluded for scalar (pseudoscalar) mediators. The result for the scalar mediator achieves some of the most stringent limits to date in this model.
description: Replaced with the published version. All the figures and tables, including additional supplementary figures and tables, can be found at http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/SUS-17-001/ (CMS Public Pages)
Reverses of operator Aczél inequality
Creators: name: Kaleibary, Venus
name: Furuichi, Shigeru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A63, 47A64, 15A60, 26D15

description: In this paper we present some inequalities involving operator decreasing functions and operator means. These inequalities provide some reverses of operator Aczél inequality dealing with the weighted geometric mean.
description: 9 pages
A fossil galaxy cluster; an X-ray and optical study of RX J1416.4+2315
Creators: name: Khosroshahi, Habib G.
name: Maughan, Ben J.
name: Ponman, Trevor J.
name: Jones, Laurence R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a detailed X-ray and optical study of a distant fossil system RX J1416.4+2315 (z=0.13), combining Chandra and XMM-Newton observations, optical photometry and spectroscopy. X-ray emitting hot gas imaged by both the Chandra and XMM-Newton shows a globally relaxed spatial distribution, supporting the idea that fossil groups are old galaxy systems with no recent mergers. However, the diffuse X-ray emission shows signs of asymmetries in the core of the system. With a mean gas temperature of ~ 4.0 keV and total gravitational mass of 3.1 x 10^14 solar mass, within the virial radius, this is better described as a fossil galaxy cluster rather than a fossil group. The temperature profile shows no sign of a significant cooler core despite a cooling time dropping to 5 Gyr within the resolved core. We find a mass concentration parameter c_200 ~ 11 which is relatively high for a cluster of this mass, indicative of an early formation epoch. Using the spectroscopically identified cluster members we present the galaxy luminosity function for this fossil system. We measure the velocity dispersion of the galaxies to be ~ 700 km/s based on 18 confirmed members. The dynamical mass is nearly twice the total gravitational mass derived from the X-ray analysis. The measured R-band mass-to-light ratio, within the virial radius, is ~ 440 M/L (solar) which is not unusual for clusters of galaxies. The central giant elliptical galaxy has discy isophotes and spectral features typical of elliptical galaxies.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS
Elucidating the mechanisms of lifestyle interventions in mitigating radiotherapy adverse effects: a scoping review.
Creators: name: Chalmers, Oliver
name: Ananya Choudry
name: Harwood, Amy
name: Waddell, Alexander
name: Sale, Craig
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Life Sciences
subject: Adverse Effects
subject: Cancer
subject: Evidence Synthesis
subject: Exercise
subject: Lifestyle Interventions
subject: Mechanisms
subject: Nutrition
subject: Prehabilitation
subject: Radiotherapy
subject: Rehabilitation
subject: Scoping Review
subject: Side Effects

description: This protocol describes the methodology for a scoping review that seeks to identify, quantify and summarize the existing evidence-base on the mechanisms by which lifestyle interventions attenuate radiation therapy induced side effects.
[Hermano Manuel: Deceo sinceramente que hayas pasado un rato agradable]
Creators: name: Agustín, Cervantes García
name: Cervantes García, Agustín
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: Prison de Aguadores
Lutte politique

description: Destinataire : Vázquez Portal, Manuel
description: Description : L'auteur de la lettre espère qu'il a passé un bon moment avec son épouse et les autres personnes qui l'ont visitées. Il donne des nouvelles de sa famille. Il a bien reçu le colis que Vázquez Portal lui a envoyé. Il lui donne des nouvelles de compagnons de détention et lui demande de lui commenter ce qu'il se dit à la Havane sur la libération des 15 (?). Lui demande de lui faire parvenir une enveloppe et du papier vierge car il en manque.
description: Notes : Lettre envoyée depuis la Prison de Aguadores.
description: Source: Cote : MVP-B-2003-10-31
description: Source: Localisation du document : États-Unis, Miami (Floride)
Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index from the domain-wall fermion Dirac operator
Creators: name: Fukaya, Hidenori
name: Onogi, Tetsuya
name: Yamaguchi, Satoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Atiyah-Patodi-Singer(APS) index theorem attracts attention for understanding physics on the surface of materials in topological phases. The mathematical set-up for this theorem is, however, not directly related to the physical fermion system, as it imposes on the fermion fields a non-local boundary condition known as the "APS boundary condition" by hand, which is unlikely to be realized in the materials. In this work, we attempt to reformulate the APS index in a "physicist-friendly" way for a simple set-up with $U(1)$ or $SU(N)$ gauge group on a flat four-dimensional Euclidean space. We find that the same index as APS is obtained from the domain-wall fermion Dirac operator with a local boundary condition, which is naturally given by the kink structure in the mass term. As the boundary condition does not depend on the gauge fields, our new definition of the index is easy to compute with the standard Fujikawa method.
description: 43pages, 1 figure, relation to anomaly descent equations added in the conclusions, references added, version published in PRD
Multicanonical multigrid Monte Carlo method and effective autocorellation time
Creators: name: Janke, W.
name: Sauer, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report tests of the recently proposed multicanonical multigrid Monte Carlo method for the two-dimensional $Φ^4$ field theory. Defining an effective autocorrelation time we obtain real time improvement factors of about one order of magnitude compared with standard multicanonical simulations.
description: contribution to LATTICE'93 proceedings, 3 pp. in postscript format, FU-Berlin preprint FUB-HEP 18-93
Additional file 3: of TLR4 modulates inflammatory gene targets in the retina during Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis
Creators: name: Coburn, Phillip
name: Miller, Frederick
name: LaGrow, Austin
name: Salai Parkunan
name: C. Blake Randall
name: Staats, Rachel
name: Callegan, Michelle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases

description: Figure S1. Ingenuity Pathway analysis of 5-fold upregulated genes. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis of acute proinflammatory response and inflammatory cell recruitment genes upregulated 5-fold or greater following B. cereus ATCC14579 infection. (PDF 153Â kb)
A microscopic model for Josephson currents
Creators: name: Lauwers, J.
name: Verbeure, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A microscopic model of a Josephson junction between two superconducting plates is proposed and analysed. For this model, the nonequilibrium steady state of the total system is explicitly constructed and its properties are analysed. In particular, the Josephson current is rigorously computed as a function of the phase difference of the two plates and the typical properties of the Josephson current are recovered.
Human manual control precision depends on vestibular perceptual thresholds
Creators: name: Stucki, Florian
name: Ertl, Matthias
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Cognition and Perception
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: In this study, we recreate parts of the study "Human manual control precision depends on vestibular sensory precision and gravitational magnitude" by Rosenberg et al. (2018).
First, the participants will be informed about the study and its goals.
After that, in the first part, we survey the threshold of the participants for the two movement directions roll and pitch on the Moog chair. We will use a 3d1u staircase design with 100 trials per direction. Each trial will last for 5 seconds and be a mix of both directions of the respective movement direction.
After a break (up to 15 minutes), we will start the second part, measuring how precisely the participants can redirect the chair (YAW II) into a middle position with a joystick. The chair will randomly move between the two movement directions and at max to +-15°. For each movement direction, there will be 1 test trial and 3 trials to measure the accuracy of the joystick movement. Each trial will last 120 seconds, and in between each trial will be a 60-second recovery time. The condition is called position variability metric (PVM).
The whole experiment will last between 70 and 90 minutes.
For the experiment, the participants will be blindfolded, in long sleeves and with headphones.
The participants will be psychology students at the University of Bern.
A power analysis for linear regression with 1 predictor, an α of 0.05, a statistical power of 0.9, and a coefficient of determination of 0.59 (found in the previous study from Rosenberg et al.) results in a minimum sample size of n = 10.
MPEC 2025-H176 : 2014 JA31
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Additional file 8: of Madagascar ground gecko genome analysis characterizes asymmetric fates of duplicated genes
Creators: name: Hara, Yuichiro
name: Takeuchi, Miki
name: Kageyama, Yuka
name: Tatsumi, Kaori
name: Hibi, Masahiko
name: Kiyonari, Hiroshi
name: Kuraku, Shigehiro
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Figure S6. Beta-keratin gene tree. (PDF 666 kb)
Mid-infrared spectroscopy of carbon stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud
Creators: name: Sloan, G. C.
name: Kraemer, K. E.
name: Matsuura, M.
name: Wood, P. R.
name: Price, S. D.
name: Egan, M. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have observed a sample of 36 objects in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) with the Infrared Spectrometer on the Spitzer Space Telescope. Nineteen of these sources are carbon stars. An examination of the near- and mid-infrared photometry shows that the carbon-rich and oxygen-rich dust sources follow two easily separated sequences. A comparison of the spectra of the 19 carbon stars in the SMC to spectra from the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) of carbon stars in the Galaxy reveals significant differences. The absorption bands at 7.5 um and 13.7 um due to C2H2 are stronger in the SMC sample, and the SiC dust emission feature at 11.3 um is weaker. Our measurements of the MgS dust emission feature at 26-30 um are less conclusive, but this feature appears to be weaker in the SMC sample as well. All of these results are consistent with the lower metallicity in the SMC. The lower abundance of SiC grains in the SMC may result in less efficient carbon-rich dust production, which could explain the excess C2H2 gas seen in the spectra. The sources in the SMC with the strongest SiC dust emission tend to have redder infrared colors than the other sources in the sample, which implies more amorphous carbon, and they also tend to show stronger MgS dust emission. The weakest SiC emission features tend to be shifted to the blue; these spectra may arise from low-density shells with large SiC grains.
description: Accepted by ApJ 21 March, 2006, 13 pages (emulateapJ), 12 figures
Optimal resource states for local state discrimination
Creators: name: Bandyopadhyay, Somshubhro
name: Halder, Saronath
name: Nathanson, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the problem of locally distinguishing pure quantum states using shared entanglement as a resource. For a given set of locally indistinguishable states, we define a resource state to be useful if it can enhance local distinguishability and optimal if it can distinguish the states as well as global measurements and is also minimal with respect to a partial ordering defined by entanglement and dimension. We present examples of useful resources and show that an entangled state need not be useful for distinguishing a given set of states. We obtain optimal resources with explicit local protocols to distinguish multipartite GHZ and Graph states; and also show that a maximally entangled state is an optimal resource under one-way LOCC to distinguish any bipartite orthonormal basis which contains at least one entangled state of full Schmidt rank.
description: 24 pages; minor changes, typos corrected; published version
title: ADCO, Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503) (11 H 1173), f. 00709
Creators: name: de la Côte-d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CBMA/CG21/F.PETOT/2019
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: comptes

description: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173). Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Grènetier de Cîteaux : comptes (1499-1503), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, (11 H 1173), f. 00709, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https://manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
The energy of a system of relativistic massless bosons bound by oscillator pair potentials
Creators: name: Hall, Richard L.
name: Lucha, Wolfgang
name: Schoeberl, Franz F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the lowest energy E of a semirelativistic system of N identical massless bosons with Hamiltonian H= sum{i=1 to N} sqrt(p_i^2)+ sum{j>i=1 to N} g |r_i - r_j|^2, g > 0. We prove the inequalities A [g N^2 (N-1)^2]^{1/3} < E < B [g N^2 (N-1)^2]^{1/3}, where A = 2.33810741 and B = [81/(2 pi)]^{1/3} = 2.3447779. The average of these bounds determines E with an error less than 0.15% for all N > 1.
description: 6 pages, no figures
Perioperative Management of Patients on Chronic Aspirin Therapy for Elective Brain Surgery: A Delphi Study
Creators: name: Logvinov, Ilana
name: Jones, Philip
name: Gruenbaum, Shaun
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Anesthesiology
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Medical Specialties

description: An iterative Delphi survey
The contribution of pseudoscalar and axial-vector mesons to hyperfine structure of muonic hydrogen
Creators: name: Dorokhov, A. E.
name: Kochelev, N. I.
name: Martynenko, A. P.
name: Martynenko, F. A.
name: Radzhabov, A. E.
name: Faustov, R. N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the framework of the quasipotential method in quantum electrodynamics we calculate the contribution of light pseudoscalar (PS) and axial-vector (AV) mesons to the interaction operator of a muon and a proton in muonic hydrogen atom. The coupling of mesons with the muon is via two-photon intermediate state. The parametrization of the transition form factor of two photons into PS and AV mesons, based on the experimental data on the transition form factors and QCD asymptotics, is used. Numerical estimates of the contributions to the hyperfine structure of the spectrum of the S and P levels are presented. It is shown that such contribution to the hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen is rather important for a comparison with precise experimental data.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure; Invited talk contribution to XVII Workshop on High Energy Spin Physics: DSPIN-17; Dubna, Russia, September 11 - 15, 2017
Mars Equation of anomaly, Toledan Table by Pedersen (Fritz S.) (2002) | Type-B (ID n° 299)
Creators: name: Pedersen, Fritz S.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: Astronomy
History of astronomy
DISHAS
Astronomical table

description: This is a type B edition: A type-B edition corresponds to a critical edition of several table witnesses:
 it is based on several different editions, themselves based on tables from different primary sources.
 A type-B edition can be based on type-A, type-B or type-C editions.
You can find it on the DISHAS project website from this link: https://dishas.obspm.fr/table-edition/299
description: Source: The Toledan Tables, Pedersen (Fritz S.), 2002
An investigation into a wavelet accelerated gauge fixing algorithm
Creators: name: Draper, Terrence
name: McNeile, Craig
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1993
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce an acceleration algorithm for coulomb gauge fixing, using the compactly supported wavelets introduced by Daubechies. The algorithm is similar to Fourier acceleration. Our provisional numerical results for $SU(3)$ on $8^{4}$ lattices show that the acceleration based on the DAUB6 transform can reduce the number of iterations by a factor up to 3 over the unaccelerated algorithm. The reduction in iterations for Fourier acceleration is approximately a factor of 7.
description: Resubmitted as a uuencode-compressed-tar postscript file. A Daubechies wavelet transform will transform a vector of length $N$ in $O(N)$ operations, and not in O(N log N) operations as we incorrectly stated in the first version of this paper