cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Gracilidia membrana Nielson 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Nielson, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Gracilidia
Gracilidia membrana

description: Gracilidia membrana, sp. nov.
(Plate 3A, Figs. 135–141)
 Length. Male 7.70 mm; female unknown.
 External morphology. Slender species. General color of the dorsum dark brown with small yellow spots on veins of forewings, mesonotum, pronotum and crown, cells of forewings translucent; eyes dark brown, face black with numerous, small, yellow contiguous markings (Plate 3A). Head significantly narrower than pronotum, anterior margin acutely angulate; crown slightly narrower than width of eyes, produced distally about 1/3 entire length, lateral margins parallel, carinate, disk depressed medially; eyes large, semiglobular; pronotum about equal in length to crown; mesonotum slightly longer than median length of pronotum; forewings typical; clypeus elongate, very broad at base, narrowed at apex; clypellus short, about 1/3 as long as clypeus, very broad and inflated basally, lateral margins tapered in distal half.
 Male genitalia. Pygofer in lateral view triangulate, with short, robust caudodorsal lobe, caudoventral process absent, margin below lobe membranous revealing long, lenticular shape (Fig. 135); right subgenital plate long, narrow, outer lateral margin expanded medially, setose in distal 1/3 (Fig. 136); style very long, distal 4/5 very slender (Figs. 137, 138); aedeagus very long, very narrow, tubular, with long, well sclerotized spine apically; gonopore subapical (Figs. 139, 140); connective small, broadly Y-shaped, stem short (Fig. 141); dorsal connective long, narrow, base not bifurcated, attached basally to basal socle of aedeagus (Fig. 139).
 Material examined. Holotype male. COLOMBIA: Valle del Cauca, PNN Farallones de Cali Cgto., La Meseta, 3º34’N – 76º40’W., 1960 m., Malaise, 09/10/2003 – 26/10/2003, S. Saria & M. Losso, Leg., M. 4548 (IAHC). Paratypes. 2 males same data as holotype (M.4547, M.4548) (IAHC); 2 males, same data as holotype (M.4547, M.4551) (MLBM), 3 males, same data as holotype (M.4543, M.4548, M.4550) (UK).
 Etymology. The species name is descriptive for the large membranous, lenticular caudal lobe of the pygofer.
 Remarks. This species is nearest to G. minuta, sp. nov. and can be separated by the very long, narrow aedeagus and styles and by the lack of a caudoventral process on the pygofer.
description: Published as part of Nielson, M. W., 2011, 2953, pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 2953 on pages 25-26
Gd disilicide nanowires attached to Si(111) steps
Creators: name: McChesney, J. L.
name: Kirakosian, A.
name: Bennewitza, R.
name: Crain, J. N.
name: Lin, J. -L.
name: Himpsel, F. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Self-assembled electronic devices, such as quantum dots or switchable molecules, need self-assembled nanowires as connections. We explore the growth of conducting Gd disilicide nanowires at step arrays on Si(111). Atomically smooth wires with large aspect ratios are formed at low coverage and high growth rate (length >1 micron, width 10nm, height 0.6nm). They grow parallel to the steps in the [-1 1 0 ] direction, which is consistent with a lattice match of 0.8% with the a-axis of the hexagonal silicide, together with a large mismatch in all other directions. This mechanism is similar to that observed previously on Si(100). In contrast to Si(100), the wires are always attached to step edges on Si(111) and can thus be grown selectively on regular step arrays.
description: 3 pages including 4 figures
Assessment of Soil Using Screw Driving Sounding (SDS) Method in Soft Bangkok Clay.pdf
Creators: name: Suttisak Soralump
name: Kobid Panthi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90501 Civil Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 91402 Geomechanics and Resources Geotechnical Engineering
subject: FOS: Environmental engineering

description: In Bangkok Clay, the most common methods which are being used for the In-situ characterization of soil are Standard Penetration Test (SPT), Wash Boring and Soil Sampling with SPT for Stiff Clay. In line of these tests, Screw Driving Sounding Test (SDS) is a method carried out by the use of continuous measurement of soil to determine the detail properties of the soil surface that could have gone unnoticed during the classification using other sampling techniques. For the analysis, 35 soil samples were measured using SDS at various sites in Bangkok, which were later compared with the Su obtained from Unconfined Compression (UC) or Vane Shear test for the soft clay. The results obtained were almost identical and helped in determining the effectiveness of Screw Driving test in soft Bangkok clay. Furthermore, Screw Driving method has also been used for the determination of the soil properties for the foundation treatment of the building and slope stabilization work. However, SDS is site specific as its use is limited only in the soft clay and sand, and cannot be used for the stiff clay.
title: Русский язык и культура речи
Creators: name: ELS IPR BOOKS
Publisher: name: Ай Пи Ар Медиа
Year: 2025

description: В учебном пособии содержатся краткие теоретические сведения по основным разделам курса «Русский язык и культура речи», материалы к практическим занятиям, а также представлен акцентологический словарь, включающий наиболее употребительную лексику, которая вызывает затруднения в постановке ударения. Рассмотрены формы существования русского языка, языковые нормы, типы лингвистических словарей, орфографические и пунктуационные нормы, коммуникативные качества речи, функциональные разновидности языка, виды общения, аспекты делового общения. Подготовлено в соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта высшего образования. Учебное пособие адресовано студентам первого курса, обучающимся по укрупненной группе направлений специальностей и направлений подготовки «Образование и педагогические науки», изучающим дисциплину «Русский язык и культура речи». Издание также может быть использовано студентами иных специальностей и направлений, осваивающими русский язык и культуру речи в рамках различных дисциплин.
Synthesis, structure, characterization and catalytic behavior of a bis(thiosemicarbazonato)-nickel complex
Creators: name: Yang, Hao
name: Du, Juan
name: Wang, Chun-Li
name: Zhan, Shu-Zhong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology

description: 4-Phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazide reacts with 2,3-butanedione to provide a new compound, diacetyl-bis(N4-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazonato) (H2ATSP). In the presence of triethylamine (Et3N), the reaction of H2ATSP with NiCl2 affords a new nickel complex, diacetyl-bis(N4-phenyl-3-thiosemicarbazonato)nickle(II) (NiII-ATSP), a diamagnetic material, which has been characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. Studies exhibit that Ni-ATSP has good catalytic activities for both electrochemical and photochemical driven hydrogen evolution. Under an overpotential (OP) of 837.6 mV, 188.7 moles of hydrogen per mole of catalyst per hour (mol H2/mol catalyst/h) are afforded from an electrolysis of neutral water with Ni-ATSP. With blue light (λ = 469 nm) irradiation, together with CdS nanorods (CdS NRs) as a photosensitizer, and ascorbic acid (H2A) as a sacrificial electron donor, Ni-ATSP can catalyze hydrogen generation with a turnover number (TON) of 9554 moles H2 per mol of catalyst (mol of cat−1) during 50 h irradiation in a heterogeneous environment.
Numerical Simulations of High Redshift Star Formation in Dwarf Galaxies
Creators: name: Tassis, Konstantinos
name: Abel, Tom
name: Bryan, Greg L.
name: Norman, Michael L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present first results from three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the high redshift formation of dwarf galaxies. The simulations use an Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement technique to follow the non-equilibrium chemistry of hydrogen and helium with cosmological initial conditions drawn from a popular Lambda-dominated CDM model. We include the effects of reionization using a uniform radiation field, a phenomenological description of the effect of star formation and, in a separate simulation, the effects of stellar feedback. The results highlight the effects of stellar feedback and photoionization on the baryon content and star formation of galaxies with virial temperatures of approximately 10^4K. Dwarf sized dark matter halos that assemble prior to reionization are able to form stars. Most halos of similar mass that assemble after reionization do not form stars by redshift of three. Dwarf galaxies that form stars show large variations in their gas content because of stellar feedback and photoionization effects. Baryon-to-dark matter mass ratios are found to lie below the cosmic mean as a result of stellar feedback. The supposed substructure problem of CDM is critically assessed on the basis of these results. The star formation histories modulated by radiative and stellar feedbacks are discussed. In addition, metallicities of individual objects are shown to be naturally correlated with their mass-to-light ratios as is also evident in the properties of local dwarf galaxies.
description: 27 pages, 8 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Properties of the Umbral Filament Observed in Active Region NOAA 12529
Creators: name: Guglielmino, S. L.
name: Romano, P.
name: Cobo, B. Ruiz
name: Zuccarello, F.
name: Murabito, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of the solar photosphere revealed the presence of elongated filamentary bright structures inside sunspot umbrae, called umbral filaments (UFs). These features differ in morphology, magnetic configuration, and evolution from light bridges that are usually observed to intrude in sunspots. To characterize an UF observed in the umbra of the giant leading sunspot of active region NOAA 12529, we analyze high-resolution observations taken in the photosphere with the spectropolarimeter aboard the Hinode satellite and in the upper chromosphere and transition region with the IRIS telescope. The results of this analysis definitely rule out the hypothesis that the UF might be a kind of light bridge. In fact, we find no field-free or low-field strength region cospatial to the UF. Conversely, we recognize the presence of a strong horizontal field larger than 2500 G, a significant portion of the UF with opposite polarity with respect to the surroundings, and filaments in the upper atmospheric layers corresponding to the UF in the photosphere. These findings suggest that this structure is the photospheric manifestation of a flux rope hanging above the sunspot and forming penumbral-like filaments within the umbra via magneto-convection. This reinforces a previously proposed scenario.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures, accepted for ApJ; some figures are presented in low-quality version
YANGI O'ZBEKISTONNING IQTISODIY SHAROITIDA YUQORI SALOHIYATGA EGA TARMOQLAR VA SOHALARNI INNOVATSION STARTAP LOYIHALAR ORQALI TARAQQIY ETTIRISH
Creators: name: Raximova, Lobar
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Mazkur ilmiy maqola “Yangi O‘zbekiston” sharoitida istiqbolli tarmoq va sohalarni startap loyihalar asosida rivojlantirish masalalarini o‘rganishga bag‘ishlangan. Unda startap loyihalarining mamlakat iqtisodiyotiga ta’siri, ularni rivojlantirish uchun zarur shart-sharoitlar va mavjud imkoniyatlar batafsil yoritilgan. Shu bilan birga, maqolada startaplarni rivojlantirish bo‘yicha xalqaro tajribalar va O‘zbekistonda amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlar tahlil qilinadi. Dunyo tajribasini tahlil qilish orqali iqtisodiy barqarorlik, texnologik rivojlanish va innovatsion yechimlarning ahamiyati ko‘rsatib beriladi. Maqolada O‘zbekiston iqtisodiyotining turli tarmoqlarida startaplarni rivojlantirishning afzalliklari va imkoniyatlari ko‘rib chiqiladi.
Gracilidia tubercula Nielson 2011, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Nielson, M. W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadellidae
Gracilidia
Gracilidia tubercula

description: Gracilidia tubercula, sp. nov.
(Plate 3B, Figs. 142–148)
 Length. Male 7.50–8.00 mm; female unknown.
 External morphology. Slender species. General color of dorsum dark brown to black with numerous yellow spots on veins of forewings, mesonotum, pronotum and crown, cells of forewings light brown, some with yellow spots; face black with numerous, small yellow markings (Plate 3B). Head significantly narrower than pronotum, anterior margin acutely angulate; crown narrow, about ¼ as wide as width of eyes, produced distally about ¼ of its entire length; eyes large, semiglobular; pronotum about as long as median length of crown; mesonotum slightly longer than pronotum; forewings typical; clypeus long, broad at base, narrow at apex; clypellus short, about 1/3 as long as clypeus, very broad and inflated basally, lateral margins constricted.
 Male genitalia. Pygofer in lateral view with 2 caudal processes, caudodorsal process short, lobed, apex curved, caudoventral process long, very slender, membranous, nearly reaching base of caudodorsal lobe, small lenticular lobe basad of caudodorsal lobe (Fig. 142); right subgenital plate long, narrow, outer lateral margin expanded along distal 3/5 to 4/5, sparsely setose (Fig. 143); style about as long as aedeagus, distal 3/5 very slender (Figs. 144, 145); aedeagus long, tubular, dorsal margin inflated submedially in lateral view, apex slightly swollen, armed with short narrow spine directed caudally (Figs. 146, 147); connective small, Y-shaped (Fig. 148); dorsal connective not bifurcate basally, long, narrow, attached basally to base of aedeagal socle (Fig. 146).
 Material examined. Holotype male. COLOMBIA: Huila, PNN Cueva de los Guacheros, Cabaña Ledros, 1º37’N.– 76º6’W., 2100 m., Malaise, 2/4/2002 – 2/18/2002, C. Cortes, leg., M. 3036 (IAHC). Paratypes. 2 males, same data as holotype (MLBM), 2 males, same data as holotype (UK), 2 males, same data as holotype (IAHC), 1 male, same data as holotype except F. Fonseca, leg. (IAHC), 1 male, same data as holotype except Alto el Mirador, 1º38’N.– 76º6’W., 1980 m., J. Fonseca, leg. (IAHC).
 Etymology. The name is descriptive for the inflated, submedial dorsal margin of the aedeagus.
 Remarks. T  his species is closest to G. uniflangata, sp. nov. and can be distinguished by the presence of the lenticular lobe on the pygofer, configuration of the distal 1/3 of the subgenital plate and aedeagus.
description: Published as part of Nielson, M. W., 2011, 2953, pp. 1-85 in Zootaxa 2953 on page 26
Additional file 5 of The socio-spatial determinants of COVID-19 diffusion: the impact of globalisation, settlement characteristics and population
Creators: name: Sigler, Thomas
name: Sirat Mahmuda
name: Kimpton, Anthony
name: Loginova, Julia
name: Wohland, Pia
name: Charles-Edwards, Elin
name: Corcoran, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 5. Week 14 (ending April 1st) comparison of standardised coefficients at 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th quantiles and the mean function.
Performance of some high yielding garlic varieties at two locations of Bangladesh
Creators: name: Khatun, M. U. S.
name: Ferdous, M. Z.
name: Islam, M. K.
name: Khatun, M. U. S.
name: Ferdous, M. Z.
name: Islam, M. K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Garlic
subject: HYV
subject: Yield
subject: Cost
subject: Return

description: The experiment was conducted at Ulipur, Kurigram and Gabtoli, Bogra for two consecutive rabi seasons (2010-11 to 2011-12) to observe the performance of some high yielding garlic varieties ( BARI Roshun 1, BARI Roshun 2, BAU Roshun 1 and BAU Roshun 2) including local variety at farmer’s field. In Kurigram, the highest yield (8.11 and 8.04 t ha-1 during two successive years) was obtained from BARI Roshun 2, which differed significantly from other varieties. In Bogra, the highest yield (12.01 and 11.82 t ha-1 during two successive years) was obtained from BAU Roshun 2, which differed significantly from other varieties but in the second year it was statistically identical to BAU Roshun 1. In Kurigram, the highest gross return (Tk. 405500 and 241237 ha-1) and the highest gross margin (Tk. 308325 and 97664 ha-1) were obtained from BARI Roshun 2 where as in Bogra, the highest gross return (Tk. 960000 and 574000 ha-1) and the highest gross margin (Tk. 826217 and 433081 ha-1) were obtained from BAU Roshun 2 during two successive years. The lowest gross return and gross margin was obtained from local variety at both locations.
Buffer’s ionic strength on the chaperone-like activity (CLA) of silkworm small heat shock protein: sHSP19.9 and sHSP20.8
Creators: name: Hossain, M. Tofazzal
name: Aso, Yoichi
name: Hossain, M. Tofazzal
name: Aso, Yoichi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Ionic strength of buffer
subject: CLA
subject: silkworm
subject: sHSP19.9
subject: sHSP20.8

description: Small heat-shock proteins (sHSPs), an abundant and ubiquitous family of molecular chaperones, can effectively prevent irreversible aggregation of non-native proteins by forming soluble complex. The CLA of sHSPs is usually determined by the capacity to suppress thermally or chemically induced protein aggregation. Various factors can effectively influence the CLA, and among them the ionic strength of the preparation and working buffer is an important factor. The study deals with the effect of ionic strength of buffer on the CLA of two silkworm sHSPs: namely sHSP19.9 and sHSP20.8 against the thermally-induced aggregation of BLC, a non-native protein. The study clearly revealed that sHSP19.9 required high ionic strength (more NaCl concentration) in reaction buffer to prevent irreversible aggregation of BLC. On the other hand, such high ionic strength condition is not necessary for sHSP20.8 but it influences the activity in some context.
Interlayer Coupling and p-wave Pairing in Strontium Ruthenate
Creators: name: Annett, James F.
name: Litak, G.
name: Gyorffy, B. L.
name: Wysokinsi, K. I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: On the basis of a three orbital model and an effective attractive interaction between electrons we investigate the possible superconducting states, with $p$ and $f$-wave internal symmetry, of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. For an orbital dependent interaction which acts between in plane and out of plane nearest neighbour Ruthenium atoms we find a state for which the gap in the quasi-particle spectra has a line node on the $α$ and $β$ sheets of the Fermi Surface, but it is complex with no nodes on the $γ$-sheet. We show that this state is consistent with all the available experimental data. In particular, we present the results of our calculations of the specific heat and penetration depth as functions of the temperature.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
The uncollapsed LaFe2As2 phase: compensated, highly doped, electron-phonon coupled, iron-based superconductor
Creators: name: Pallecchi, Ilaria
name: Iyo, Akira
name: Ogino, Hiraku
name: Affronte, Marco
name: Putti, Marina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recently discovered LaFe2As2 superconducting compound, member of the 122 family of iron pnictide superconductors, becomes superconducting below Tc=13K, yet its nominal doping apparently places it in the extreme overdoped limit, where superconductivity should be suppressed. In this work, we investigate the normal state of magneto- and thermo-electric transport and specific heat of this compound. The experimental data are consistent with the presence of highly compensated electron and hole bands, with around 0.42 electrons per unit cell just above Tc, and high effective masses around 3m0. The temperature dependence of transport properties strongly resembles that of conventional superconductors, pointing to a key role of electron-phonon coupling. From these evidences, LaFe2As2 can be regarded as the connecting compound between unconventional and conventional superconductors.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy in advanced radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer and metastatic medullary thyroid cancer: a systematic review
Creators: name: Maghsoomi, Zohreh
name: Emami, Zahra
name: Malboosbaf, Ramin
name: Malek, Mojtaba
name: Khamseh, Mohammad E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Supplemental Table 1. Medline (Pubmed, Ovid and Ebsco), Scopus, Embase, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library database (Last Updated March 24, 2021).
Effect of different stages of maturity and postharvest treatments on quality and storability of pineapple
Creators: name: Kamol, S. I
name: Howlader, J.
name: Sutra Dhar, G. C.
name: Aklimuzzaman, M.
name: Kamol, S. I
name: Howlader, J.
name: Sutra Dhar, G. C.
name: Aklimuzzaman, M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Maturity
subject: Postharvest
subject: Quality
subject: Storage
subject: Pineapple

description: A study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of different maturity stages and postharvest treatments on the storage behavior of Pineapple fruits. Two distinct maturity stages viz., premature (30 days before attaining optimum maturity) and optimum mature fruits were harvested and placed in the laboratory room. On the same day six postharvest treatments viz., control, preserved in unperforated polyethylene bag, tilt, 100 ppm NAA, 200 ppm NAA, and 300 ppm NAA were assigned to that fruits. The two-factor experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design with three replications. There was significant variation between two maturity stages and among different treatments in relation to fruit characteristics. At 18 days of storage, premature fruits contained the maximum shelf-life (19.33 days), total weight loss (16.00%), moisture content (92.66%), total titratable acidity (0.77%), ascorbic acid content (17.49 mg/100g fruit) while the minimum (14.5 days), (14.67%), (90.66%), (0.68%), (9.75 mg/100g fruit) in optimum mature fruits, respectively. On the other hand, optimum mature fruits had higher dry matter content (14.78%), edible portion (67.77%), TSS (16.03%), pulp to peel ratio (2.56), total sugar content (13.5%) while these were minimum (12.57%), (65.16%), (14.43%), (2.37), (10.56%) in pre mature fruits, respectively. The fruits treated with 100 ppm NAA treatment showed the highest shelf life (22.83 days), pulp to peel ratio (2.94), total titratable acidity (0.67%), ascorbic acid content (16.78 mg/100g fruit pulp) and the lowest was in total sugar content (10.96%). Fruits treated with unperforated polythene bag gave the maximum edible portion (71.72%), moisture content (88.3%), and the minimum were in weight loss (3.42%), dry matter content (11.7%), TSS (14.68%). On the other hand, fruits with 5% tilt treatment showed the minimum total titratable acidity (0.58%) and ascorbic acid content (12.28 mg/100 g fruit pulp). Fruits with control represented the highest weight loss (19.135%), dry matter content (13.7%), total sugar content (12.75%) and the lowest were in shelf life (12.66 days), edible portion (60.098%), pulp to peel ratio (1.93). Among the treated and untreated fruits, unperforated polyethylene bag and 100 ppm NAA treatment exhibited better storage performance.
Multiplicity dependence for the production of strange hadrons and charged particles in proton-proton collisions
Creators: name: Palni, Prabhakar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this contribution, the production rates and the transverse momentum distributions of strange hadrons are reported as a function of charged particle multiplicity. In this analysis, the data collected in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC are used. It is found that the production rate of $K_{S}^{0}$, $Λ$, $Ξ^{\pm}$, and $Ω$ increases with multiplicity faster than that for charged particles. The higher the strangeness content of the hadron, the more pronounced is the increase. Moreover, the energy and multiplicity dependence of charged particle production in pp collisions are presented and the results are compared to predictions from Monte Carlo (MC) event generators. It turns out that the average multiplicity density increases steeply with center-of-mass energy for high multiplicity classes.
description: Proceedings of XXV Cracow EPIPHANY Conference on Advances in Heavy Ion Physics conference, 8-11 January 2019
Additional file 3: of Full-length genome and molecular characterization of dengue virus serotype 2 isolated from an imported patient from Myanmar
Creators: name: Zeng, Zhaoping
name: Shi, Jiandong
name: Guo, Xiaofang
name: Mo, Ling
name: Hu, Ningzhu
name: Sun, Jing
name: Wu, Meini
name: Zhou, Hongning
name: Hu, Yunzhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology

description: Table S3. Details of the envelope gene sequences of DENV-2 was used in phylogenetic analysis. (DOCX 23 kb)
Additional file 4: of Full-length genome and molecular characterization of dengue virus serotype 2 isolated from an imported patient from Myanmar
Creators: name: Zeng, Zhaoping
name: Shi, Jiandong
name: Guo, Xiaofang
name: Mo, Ling
name: Hu, Ningzhu
name: Sun, Jing
name: Wu, Meini
name: Zhou, Hongning
name: Hu, Yunzhang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S4. DENV-2 potential recombination events obtained by RDP4 package. (DOCX 18 kb)
Freezing in random graph ferromagnets
Creators: name: Svenson, Pontus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using T=0 Monte Carlo and simulated annealing simulation, we study the energy relaxation of ferromagnetic Ising and Potts models on random graphs. In addition to the expected exponential decay to a zero energy ground state, a range of connectivities for which there is power law relaxation and freezing to a metastable state is found. For some connectivities this freezing persists even using simulated annealing to find the ground state. The freezing is caused by dynamic frustration in the graphs, and is a feature of the local search-nature of the Monte Carlo dynamics used. The implications of the freezing on agent-based complex systems models are briefly considered.
description: Published version: 1 reference deleted, 1 word added. 4 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 2 of Efficacy and safety of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy in advanced radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer and metastatic medullary thyroid cancer: a systematic review
Creators: name: Maghsoomi, Zohreh
name: Emami, Zahra
name: Malboosbaf, Ramin
name: Malek, Mojtaba
name: Khamseh, Mohammad E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Supplemental Table 2. Risk of bias assessment.
Thermodynamical hairs of the four-dimensional Taub-Newman-Unti-Tamburino spacetimes
Creators: name: Wu, Shuang-Qing
name: Wu, Di
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is demonstrated that the generic four-dimensional Taub-Newman-Unti-Tamburino (Taub-NUT) spacetimes can be perfectly described in terms of three or four different kinds of thermodynamic hairs: the Komar mass ($M = m$), the "angular momentum" ($J_n = mn$), the gravitomagnetic charge ($N = n$), and/or the dual (magnetic) mass ($\widetilde{M} = n$). In other words, the NUT charge is a thermodynamic multihair which means that it simultaneously has both rotation-like and electromagnetic charge-like characteristics; this is in sharp contrast with the previous knowledge that it has only one physical feature, or that it is purely a single solution parameter. To arrive at this novel result, we put forward a simple, systematic way to investigate the consistent thermodynamic first law and Bekenstein-Smarr mass formulas of all four-dimensional spacetimes that contain a nonzero NUT charge, facilitated by first deriving a meaningful Christodoulou-Ruffini-type squared-mass formula. In this way, not only can the elegant Bekenstein-Hawking one-quarter area-entropy relation be naturally restored in the Lorentzian and Euclidian sectors of generic Taub-NUT-type spacetimes without imposing any constraint condition, but also the physical meaning of the NUT parameter as a poly-facet can be completely clarified in the thermodynamic sense for the first time.
description: 7 pages, twocolumn, revtex4-1. Matched with published version; Ref.[32] is contained in the source file of 1909.07776v1
Sensitivity of the Power Spectra of Magnetization Fluctuations in Low Barrier Nanomagnets to Barrier Height Modulation and Defects
Creators: name: Abeed, Md Ahsanul
name: Bandyopadhyay, Supriyo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanomagnets with small shape anisotropy energy barriers on the order of the thermal energy have unstable magnetization that fluctuates randomly in time. They have recently emerged as promising hardware platforms for stochastic computing and machine learning because the random magnetization states can be harnessed for probabilistic bits. Here, we have studied how the statistics of the magnetization fluctuations (e.g. the power spectral density) is affected by (i) moderate variations in the barrier height of the nanomagnet and (ii) the presence of structural defects, in order to assess how robust the computing platform is. We found that the power spectral density is relatively insensitive to moderate barrier height change and also relatively insensitive to the presence of small localized defects. However, extended (delocalized) defects, such as thickness variations over a significant fraction of the nanomagnet, affect the power spectral density very noticeably. As a result, small variations in the shape (causing small variations in the barrier height), or small localized defects, are relatively innocuous and tolerable, but significant variation of the nanomagnet thickness is not. Consequently, tight control over the nanomagnet thickness must be maintained for stochastic computing applications.
Fruit growth and proximate composition of deshi (Diospyros peregrina) and bilati gab (D. discolor)
Creators: name: Hasan, M. M
name: Fakir, M. S. A.
name: Rahman, M. M.
name: Naznin, S.
name: Hasan, M. M
name: Fakir, M. S. A.
name: Rahman, M. M.
name: Naznin, S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Diospyros peregrina
subject: Fruit growth
subject: Maturity indicator
subject: Proximate composition

description: Fruit (berry) growth, maturity and nutritional composition of deshi (Diospyros peregrina Gurke) and bilati Gab (D. discolor Gurke) were investigated at the Botanical Garden of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh (24o26' and 24054' N and 90015' and 90030' E) between April and August, 2011. Flowers were tagged at first opening (days after flowering, DAF) and fruit growth was investigated up to maturity. Fruit size (length and diameter), individual fruit weight, AGR and proximate composition of matured fruits were investigated. Morphological and growth parameters were recorded at 7-days interval up to 63 DAF in deshi and 85 DAF in bilati gab. All the morphological characters of fruits were gradually increased with increasing DAF and followed sigmoid pattern. The length and diameter of the berry became 5.80 and 4.61 cm, respectively at 63 DAF in deshi gab, and 9.13 and 7.62 cm, respectively at 85 DAF in bilati gab. The fresh and dry weights of berries were also maximum at 63 DAF in deshi and at 85 DAF in bilati gab. The maximum dry weight of seed i.e. PM in deshi gab attained at 56 DAF and that of bilati gab at 83 DAF. The proximate composition of matured berries of deshi and bilati gab at PM showed little variation between the species and hence, average crude protein, crude fat, ash and total carbohydrate was 5.35, 1.08, 3.74 and 67.47%, respectively. It might be concluded that harvest maturity attained around two months after flowering in deshi gab with yellowish green colour on fruit coat and three months from flowering in bilati gab when fruits turn into deep red colour with average fruit fresh weight of 60 g and 220 g, respectively.
Relative abundance of stem borer species and natural enemies in rice ecosystem at Madhupur, Tangail, Bangladesh
Creators: name: Rahaman, M. M.
name: Islam, K.S.
name: Jahan, M.
name: Mamun, M. A. A.
name: Rahaman, M. M.
name: Islam, K.S.
name: Jahan, M.
name: Mamun, M. A. A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Stem borers
subject: Natural enemies
subject: Relative abundance
subject: Rice ecosystem

description: The relative abundance of different stem borer species and their natural enemies with interaction effects were studied at three growth stages of irrigated Boro rice at Madhupur under the district of Tangail, Bangladesh during January to April, 2013. Five stem borer species viz; Yellow stem borer (Scirpophaga incertulas), Pink stem borer (Sesamia inferens), Dark headed stem borer (Chilo polyhcrysus), Stripped stem borer (Chilo suppressalis), White stem borer (Scirpophaga innotata), and nine different natural enemies were collected from the rice fields and recorded. The population of stem borers and natural enemies was highest in tillering stage and lowest in seedling stage. The relative abundance of stem borer species under investigation showed ranking order; yellow stem borer >dark headed stem borer>pink borer>white borer>stripped stem borer and natural enemies as ladybird beetle >long jawed spider>wolf spider>damselfly>carabid beetle>green mirid bug>lynx spider>dragon fly>ear wig. Populations of all five stem borers were positively correlated with ladybird beetle, wolf spider, long jawed spider, lynx spider, damsel fly, dragon fly, green mirid bug and negatively correlated with carabid beetle and earwig.
Synthesis, characterization, and anticancer activity of some mononuclear ruthenium(II) compounds
Creators: name: Wang, Yong
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Mononuclear Ru-based compounds cis-RuII(dppm)2Cl2 (1) and trans-RuII(dppe)2Cl2 (4) were synthesized by treatment of RuIICl2(DMSO)4 with dppm or dppe, respectively (dppm = bis(diphenylphosphino) methane, dppe = 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino) ethane, DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide). Mononuclear Ru-based compounds trans-RuII(dppm)2Cl2 (2) and cis-RuII(dppe)2Cl2 (3) were obtained by reaction of RuIICl2(PPh3)3 with dppm or dppe, separately. These two pair of cis–trans isomers, cis/trans-RuII(dppm)2Cl2 and cis/trans-RuII(dppe)2Cl2, were characterized by electronic absorption spectra, infrared, elemental analysis, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, 31P NMR, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Both the crystal structure data and electronic absorption spectra indicate that the cis-isomer is a more thermodynamically stable structure and has lower energy than the trans-isomer. The luminescence spectroscopic study and relative cell viability of 1–4 on HeLa cancer cells has been investigated.
Fluctuating-time and full counting statistics for quantum transport in a system with internal telegraphic noise
Creators: name: Rudge, Samuel L.
name: Kosov, Daniel S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many molecular junctions display stochastic telegraphic switching between two distinct current values, which is therefore an important source of fluctuations in nanoscale quantum transport. We investigate electronic fluctuations arising via Markovian master equations; identifying regions of non-renewal behavior due to telegraphic switching. Non-renewal behavior is characterized by the emergence of correlations between successive first-passage times of detection in one of the leads. Our method of including telegraphic switching is general for any source-molecule-drain setup, but we consider three specific cases. In the first, we model stochastic transitions between an Anderson impurity with and without an applied magnetic field $B$. The last two scenarios couple the electronic level to a single vibrational mode via the Holstein model. We then stochastically switch between two vibrational conformations, with different electron-phonon coupling and vibrational frequency, which corresponds to different molecular conformations. Finally, we model the molecule attaching and detaching from an electrode by switching between two different molecule-electrode coupling strengths. We find, for all three cases, that including the telegraph process in the master equation induces relatively strong positive correlations, with Pearson coefficient $p \approx 0.5$, between successive first-passage times. These correlations only appear, however, when there is telegraphic switching between two significantly different transport scenarios, and we show that it arises from the underlying physics of the model. We also find that, in order for correlations to appear, the switching rate $ν$ must be much smaller than the rate of electron transfer $γ$.
description: 14 pages, 16 figures
Competition and coexistence of bond and charge orders in (TMTTF)2AsF6
Creators: name: Zamborszky, F.
name: Yu, W.
name: Raas, W.
name: Brown, S. E.
name: Alavi, B.
name: Merlic, C. A.
name: Baur, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (TMTTF)2AsF6 undergoes two phase transitions upon cooling from 300 K. At Tco=103 K a charge-ordering (CO) occurs, and at Tsp(B=9 T)=11 K the material undergoes a spin-Peierls (SP) transition. Within the intermediate, CO phase, the charge disproportionation ratio is found to be at least 3:1 from carbon-13 NMR 1/T1 measurements on spin-labeled samples. Above Tsp, up to about 3Tsp, 1/T1 is independent of temperature, indicative of low-dimensional magnetic correlations. With the application of about 0.15 GPa pressure, Tsp increases substantially, while Tco is rapidly suppressed, demonstrating that the two orders are competing. The experiments are compared to results obtained from calculations on the 1D extended Peierls-Hubbard model.
description: 4 pages, 5 figures
Effect of integrated nutrient management on nutrient uptake and economics of fertilizer use in rice cv. NERICA 10
Creators: name: Ghosh, K.
name: Chowdhury, M. A. H.
name: Rahman, M. H.
name: Bhattacherjee, S.
name: Ghosh, K.
name: Chowdhury, M. A. H.
name: Rahman, M. H.
name: Bhattacherjee, S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Rice
subject: Integrated nutrient management
subject: Nutrient uptake
subject: Benefit cost ratio

description: The integrated use of chemical and organic fertilizers can help in sustainable and environmentally sound nutrient management of soils. A study was conducted in the farmer’s field of Godaghari, Rajshahi from February to May 2012 to investigate the effect of integrated nutrient management on nutrient uptake by rice cv. NERICA 10 and economization of inputs. Six treatments viz. T1 = Control, T2 = RFD for MYG + cowdung @ 5 t ha-1, T3 = RFD for HYG, T4 = RFD for HYG + cowdung @ 5 t ha-1, T5 = RFD for HYG + cowdung @ 5 t ha-1 based on IPNS, and T6 = RFD for HYG + 10% excess fertilizer of HYG were used. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Results showed that the uptake of N, P, K, S, Ca and Mg by both grain and straw of rice were statistically significant due to use of integrated nutrient management. The highest nutrient uptake was recorded from the treatment T5 and the lowest value was obtained from control. Combined application of cowdung @ 5 t ha-1 along with recommended chemical fertilizers based on IPNS was more economic compared to other treatments because maximum benefit cost ratio was calculated from this treatment. The overall results suggest that integrated nutrient management can be used as an alternate option of chemical fertilization to achieve maximum yield, nutrient uptake and cost of return for rice cv. NERICA 10 cultivation.
MOESM1 of Phage-centric ecological interactions in aquatic ecosystems revealed through ultra-deep metagenomics
Creators: name: Kavagutti, Vinicius
name: Adrian-Ştefan Andrei
name: Maliheh Mehrshad
name: Salcher, Michaela
name: Rohit Ghai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. a) Water temperature along a depth profile from June 2015 to December 2017 in Římov reservoir. b) Oxygen concentrations along a depth profile from March 2015 to November 2017 in Římov reservoir. Red circles indicate the time and depth of the samples. Oxygen measurements were not available for all time points. Figure S2. 16S rRNA-based abundances of prokaryotic groups. Figure S3. Length distribution of Viral RefSeq phage genomes (inset: enlarged view of phages up to length 100 K). Figure S4. Comparative GC% distributions of freshwater metagenomic data for Římov epilimnion (n = 10 datasets), Římov hypolimnion (n = 8 datasets) and Jiřická (n = 5 datasets). Figure S5. Phage proteomic tree showing relationships of freshwater (n = 1330), marine (n = 1202) and RefSeq (n = 1887) phages used in this study. Figure S6. Genomic variations in a persistent actinophage (Cluster1). Figure S7. Relative abundance of 279 Jiřická phages in 5 metagenomes (coverage per Gb of metagenome normalized by Z-score).
Yield and quality of aromatic fine rice as affected by variety and nutrient management
Creators: name: Sarkar, S. K.
name: Sarkar, M. A. R.
name: Islam, N.
name: Paul, S. K.
name: Sarkar, S. K.
name: Sarkar, M. A. R.
name: Islam, N.
name: Paul, S. K.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Nutrient management
subject: Fine rice
subject: Yield
subject: Aroma
subject: Protein content

description: An experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, to study the yield and quality of aromatic fine rice as affected by variety and nutrient management during the period from June to December 2013. The experiment comprised three aromatic fine rice varieties viz. BRRI dhan34, BRRI dhan37 and BRRI dhan38, and eight nutrient managements viz. control (no manures and fertilizers), recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers, cowdung at 10 t ha-1, poultry manure at 5 t ha-1, 50% of recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% cowdung, 50% of recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% poultry manure, 75% of recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% cowdung and 75% of recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% poultry manure. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The tallest plant (142.7 cm), the highest number of effective tillers hill-1 (10.02), number of grains panicle-1 (152.3), panicle length (22.71cm), 1000-grain weight (15.55g) and grain yield (3.71 t ha-1) were recorded in BRRI dhan34. The highest grain protein content (8.17%) was found in BRRI dhan34 whereas the highest aroma was found in BRRI dhan37 and BRRI dhan38. The highest number of effective tillers hill-1(11.59), number of grains panicle-1 (157.6), panicle length (24.31 cm) and grain yield (3.97 t ha-1) were recorded in the nutrient management of 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% cowdung (5 t ha-1). The treatment control (no manures and fertilizers) gave the lowest values for these parameters. The highest grain yield (4.18 t ha-1) was found in BRRI dhan34 combined with 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% cowdung, which was statistically identical to BRRI dhan34 combined with 75% of recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% poultry manure and the lowest grain yield (2.7 t ha-1) was found in BRRI dhan37 in control (no manures and fertilizers). The highest grain protein content (10.9 %) was obtained in the interaction of BRRI dhan34 with recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers which was as good as that of BRRI dhan38 and 75% of recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% poultry manure. The highest aroma was found in BRRI dhan38 combined with 75% recommended dose of inorganic fertilizers + 50% cowdung.