cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: “ Comment varie la posture de l’enseignant lors des différentes étapes d’une démarche scientifique sur le thème de l’alimentation dans une classe de cycle 1 et de cycle 2? ”
title: “ Comment varie la posture de l’enseignant lors des différentes étapes d’une démarche scientifique sur le thème de l’alimentation dans une classe de cycle 1 et de cycle 2? ”
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Da Silva Barbosa, Magalie
name: Custodio, Luis Miguel
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: démarche d’investigation scientifique
subject: postures d’enseignants
subject: alimentation
subject: application
subject: les trois genèses
subject: la théorie des deux mondes
subject: intercycle
subject: comparaison

description: Nous avons décidé de rédiger ce mémoire, car nous souhaitions connaitre les éléments qui diffèrent et les similarités dans l’enseignement des sciences en cycle 1. L’orientation de l’élaboration de notre séquence d’enseignement-apprentissage s’est faite sur l’alimentation, car nous avons pu constater que c’est, durant notre période d’étudiant de dernière année de bachelor, la seule thématique enseignable que l’on retrouve dans les deux cycles. De ce fait, nous avions en tête d’établir des éléments des comparaisons sur un savoir que l’on pensait commun. Pour avoir des éléments de comparaison avec une thématique adéquate, nous avons décidé d’utiliser la démarche d’investigation scientifique comme base d’enseignement dans les différents cycles. Ensuite, nous avons, dans un premier temps, élaboré une séquence commune en tenant compte de nos représentations respectives pour les différents cycles. L’utilisation des différents moments et événements encourus, nous avons pu mettre en place des éléments de correction afin de nous approprier l’utilisation de la démarche d’investigation scientifique et développer une posture méta face aux réalités des différentes classes. Cette séquence nous a permis, dans un premier temps, d’entrer pleinement dans une classe de cycle différent en enlevant les stéréotypes que nous nous étions faits et, dans un deuxième temps, de nous approprier des concepts quotidiens et de les utiliser dans différents cycles afin de les adapter à un contexte de classe qui nous correspond. La conclusion de notre mémoire s'est faite sur un questionnement d’approfondissement sur nos perspectives d’enseignants dans un but de perspective de développement personnel.
title: AMD – searching for targeted therapies
Creators: name: Weber, Bernhard H.F.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a severe condition in elderly people and is the leading cause of vision impairment in industrialized countries. Little is known, however, about the molecular biology underlying this disease and thus about targeted approaches to develop innovative[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
title: Fenotype-genotype correlation in AMD
Creators: name: Hoyng, Carel B.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fenotype-genotype correlation in AMD is of increasing importance. Certain fenotypes correlate with a higher incidence of so-called ‘rare variants’. These are mutations in risk genes (especially CFH and CFI). With emerging gene therapy trials it is important to recognize these fenotypes.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
title: EyeRisk study – risk factors for AMD phenotypes and progression?
Creators: name: Meester-Smoor, Magda A.
name: Klaver, C.C.W.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: The H2020 funded EYE-RISK project aimed to identify frequency and morbidity of AMD in Europe, and to specify who is at risk of developing AMD, who is at risk for progression, why and how risks combine to advance progression, and what we can do to lower the risk. Existing epidemiologic data from >45,000[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
Trigonometric distance and proper motions of H2O maser bowshocks in AFGL 5142
Creators: name: Burns, Ross A.
name: Handa, Toshihiro
name: Imai, Hiroshi
name: Nagayama, Takumi
name: Toshihiro, Omodaka
name: Hirota, Tomoya
name: Motogi, Kazuhito
name: van Langevelde, Huib
name: Baan, Willem A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of multi-epoch VLBI observations of water masers in the AGFL 5142 massive star forming region. We measure an annual parallax of $π=0.467 \pm 0.010$ mas, corresponding to a source distance of $D=2.14^{+0.051}_{-0.049}$ kpc. Proper motion and line of sight velocities reveal the 3D kinematics of masers in this region, most of which associate with millimeter sources from the literature. In particular we find remarkable bipolar bowshocks expanding from the most massive member, AFGL 5142 MM1, which are used to investigate the physical properties of its protostellar jet. We attempt to link the known outflows in this region to possible progenitors by considering a precessing jet scenario and we discuss the episodic nature of ejections in AFGL 5142.
Additional file 10 of The dissection of R genes and locus Pc5.1 in Phytophthora capsici infection provides a novel view of disease resistance in peppers
Creators: name: Du, Jin-Song
name: Hang, Lin-Feng
name: Hao, Qian
name: Yang, Hai-Tao
name: Ali, Siyad
name: Badawy, Radwa Salah Ezaat
name: Xu, Xiao-Yu
name: Tan, Hua-Qiang
name: Su, Li-Hong
name: Li, Huan-Xiu
name: Zou, Kai-Xi
name: Li, Yu
name: Sun, Bo
name: Lin, Li-Jin
name: Lai, Yun-Song
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Figure S3. Transcription heatmap of genes of phenylpropanoid pathway in KEGG analysis.
title: L'évaluation formative au service de l'apprentissage du statut épistémologique de l'hypothèse
title: L'évaluation formative au service de l'apprentissage du statut épistémologique de l'hypothèse
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Walzer, Sandrine
name: Thuner, Nadine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: épistémologie
subject: évaluation formative
subject: autoévaluation
subject: démarche scientifique
subject: ecevabilité de l’hypothèse
subject: feedback

description: Pour répondre à « Comment favoriser la capacité d’autorégulation des élèves pour produire un jugement sur la recevabilité d’une hypothèse ? », nous analysons les modalités de transmission de savoirs et leur degré d’intégration. Notre réflexion porte sur les pratiques adéquates à mettre en place pour rendre perceptibles les enjeux d’apprentissage épistémologique et donner aux élèves les moyens de s’autoévaluer. Ainsi, nous enquêtons sur les connaissances scientifiques, didactiques et épistémologiques nécessaires aux enseignant-e-s et aux élèves ainsi que sur la nécessité des feedbacks pour l’apprentissage. Les objectifs sont les suivants. • Élaborer et mettre en place deux séances d’enseignement portant sur les phénomènes naturels afin de concevoir et tester des outils didactiques qui mènent les élèves à percevoir les enjeux spécifiques de la nature des sciences. • Rendre notre enseignement des sciences plus proche de la réalité scientifique, en menant les élèves à exploiter les notions scientifiques dans le but de les mettre au service de la réflexion épistémologique comme un chercheur. • Concevoir l’autoévaluation et les feedbacks comme aide l’apprentissage de l’épistémologie.
title: Modellierung der versorgten Hörleistung
Creators: name: Schädler, Marc René
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Menschen mit eingeschränkter Hörleistung stehen im Alltag vor vielfältigen Herausforderungen, die Menschen mit normaler Hörleistung nur schwer nachvollziehen können. Dies wird besonders in Kommunikationssituationen mit schwierigen akustischen Bedingungen deutlich, in denen die[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
title: Challenges in phenotyping geographic atrophy
Creators: name: Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Retinal atrophy is the end-stage manifestation of various retinal and choroidal diseases and thus not exclusive for AMD. The manifestation and lesion size progression of well-defined areas of atrophy – commonly called geographic atrophy – is also not limited to AMD. Multimodal retinal [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
Additional file 9: of The insect pathogenic bacterium Xenorhabdus innexi has attenuated virulence in multiple insect model hosts yet encodes a potent mosquitocidal toxin
Creators: name: Il-Hwan Kim
name: Aryal, Sudarshan
name: Aghai, Dariush
name: ĂNgel Casanova-Torres
name: Hillman, Kai
name: Kozuch, Michael
name: Mans, Erin
name: Mauer, Terra
name: Ogier, Jean-Claude
name: Ensign, Jerald
name: Gaudriault, Sophie
name: Goodman, Walter
name: Goodrich-Blair, Heidi
name: Adler Dillman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: MALDI-TOF MS of WT X. innexi, Î XIS1_460109 and Î XIS1_460115. (PDF 330Â kb)
The O2 A-band in fluxes and polarization of starlight reflected by Earth-like exoplanets
Creators: name: Fauchez, Thomas
name: Rossi, Loic
name: Stam, Daphne M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Earth-like, potentially habitable exoplanets are prime targets in the search for extraterrestrial life. Information about their atmosphere and surface can be derived by analyzing light of the parent star reflected by the planet. We investigate the influence of the surface albedo $A_{\rm s}$, the optical thickness $b_{\rm cloud}$ and altitude of water clouds, and the mixing ratio $η$ of biosignature O$_2$ on the strength of the O$_2$ A-band (around 760 nm) in flux and polarization spectra of starlight reflected by Earth-like exoplanets. Our computations for horizontally homogeneous planets show that small mixing ratios ($η$ < 0.4) will yield moderately deep bands in flux and moderate to small band strengths in polarization, and that clouds will usually decrease the band depth in flux and the band strength in polarization. However, cloud influence will be strongly dependent on their properties such as optical thickness, top altitude, particle phase, coverage fraction, horizontal distribution. Depending on the surface albedo, and cloud properties, different O$_2$ mixing ratios $η$ can give similar absorption band depths in flux and band strengths in polarization, in particular if the clouds have moderate to high optical thicknesses. Measuring both the flux and the polarization is essential to reduce the degeneracies, although it will not solve them, in particular not for horizontally inhomogeneous planets. Observations at a wide range of phase angles and with a high temporal resolution could help to derive cloud properties and, once those are known, the mixing ratio of O$_2$ or any other absorbing gas.
description: 21 pages, 20 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Numerical Simulations of the Evolution of Solar Active Regions: the Complex AR12565 and AR12567
Creators: name: Dumitrache, Cristiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of two closed active regions (AR). The input magnetic field values were the coronal magnetic field computed as extrapolation coronal from observations of the photospheric magnetic field. The studied active regions, NOAA AR12565 and AR12567, were registered as different bipolar region. Our investigation, the 3D coronal extrapolations, as well as the numerical MHD experiments, revealed that actually they evolved together as a quadrupolar active region. The second region emerged later under the loops system of AR12565 and separated from this one. A natural current sheet formed between then and it plays an important role in the explosive events (flares and coronal mass ejections) occurrence.
title: Rare genetic variants in geographic atrophy
Creators: name: Lotery, Andrew
name: Sutton, J R.
name: Khandhadia, S.
name: Menon, G.
name: Bailey, C.
name: Sivasprasad, S.
name: Mohamed, Q.
name: Bishop, P.
name: Issa, P. Charbel
name: Steel, D.
name: Peto, T.
name: Amoaku, W.
name: Arora, R.
name: Prakash, P.
name: Innes, W.
name: Maclaren, R.
name: Kavanagh, D.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Rare variants in complement factor I (CFI) are strongly associated with risk of developing AMD (Age-related Macular Degeneration). Furthermore low systemic CFI levels have been found in patients with AMD. We aimed to identify the prevalence of patients with advanced dry AMD (geographic [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
title: NLRP3 inflammasome as a therapeutic target in AMD
Creators: name: Krohne, Tim U.
name: Wang, L.
name: Schmidt, S.
name: Rossa, J.
name: Larsen, P.P.
name: Meyer, J.H.
name: Roush, W.R.
name: Latz, E.
name: Holz, F.G.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: NLRP3 inflammasome activation in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is observed in atrophic age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Pharmacological NLRP3 inhibition may provide a therapeutic strategy to halt disease progression. We tested novel selective NLRP3 inhibitors (IFM-514, IFM-632,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
title: Is mineralization a major factor in drusen pathogenesis?
Creators: name: Lengyel, Imre
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Purpose: Drusen are a defining feature of the ageing eye and it is associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a common sight-threatening disease of older adults. With an odds ratio of >7 large drusen is a significant risk factor for progression to advanced AMD, still, the molecular[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
Preconditioning of interplanetary space due to transient CME disturbances
Creators: name: Temmer, Manuela
name: Reiss, Martin A.
name: Nikolic, Ljubomir
name: Hofmeister, Stefan J.
name: Veronig, Astrid M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interplanetary space is characteristically structured mainly by high-speed solar wind streams emanating from coronal holes and transient disturbances such as coronal mass ejections (CMEs). While high-speed solar wind streams pose a continuous outflow, CMEs abruptly disrupt the rather steady structure causing large deviations from the quiet solar wind conditions. For the first time, we give a quantification of the duration of disturbed conditions (preconditioning) for interplanetary space caused by CMEs. To this aim, we investigate the plasma speed component of the solar wind and the impact of in situ detected CMEs (ICMEs), compared to different background solar wind models (ESWF, WSA, persistence model) for the time range 2011-2015. We quantify in terms of standard error measures the deviations between modeled background solar wind speed and observed solar wind speed. Using the mean absolute error, we obtain an average deviation for quiet solar activity within a range of 75.1-83.1 km/s. Compared to this baseline level, periods within the ICME interval showed an increase of 18-32% above the expected background and the period of 2 days after the ICME displayed an increase of 9-24%. We obtain a total duration of enhanced deviations over about 3 and up to 6 days after the ICME start, which is much longer than the average duration of an ICME disturbance itself (~1.3 days), concluding that interplanetary space needs ~2-5 days to recover from the impact of ICMEs. The obtained results have strong implications for studying CME propagation behavior and also for space weather forecasting.
description: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
Additional file 1 of Prevalence and risk factors of obesity among undergraduate student population in Ghana: an evaluation study of body composition indices
Creators: name: Obirikorang, Christian
name: Adu, Evans Asamoah
name: Anto, Enoch Odame
name: Afum-Adjei Awuah, Anthony
name: Fynn, Angela Nana Bosowah
name: Osei-Somuah, George
name: Ansong, Patience Nyarkoa
name: Boakye, Alexander Owusu
name: Ofori-Boadu, Ivy
name: Obirikorang, Yaa
name: Adobasom-Anane, Austin Gideon
name: Nyarko, Eric NY
name: Balmer, Lois
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: Associations of the intestinal microbiome with AMD
Creators: name: Zinkernagel, Martin
name: Zysset, D.
name: Keller, I.
name: Berger, L.
name: Yilmaz, B.
name: Wolf, S.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Recent evidence has shown that the gut microbiom, directly or indirectly through its components, is associated with age related macular degeneration. Methods: The gut microbiome of 57 patients with age related macular degeneration and 58 healthc age and sex matched controls was sequenced[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
Nearly quantum limited nanoSQUIDs based on cross-type Nb/AlOx/Nb junctions
Creators: name: Schmelz, M.
name: Zakosarenko, V.
name: Schönau, T.
name: Anders, S.
name: Linzen, S.
name: Stolz, R.
name: Meyer, H. -G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the development of nearly quantum limited SQUIDs with miniature pickup loop dimensions. The implemented high quality and low capacitance cross-type Nb/AlOx/Nb Josephson junctions offer large $I_CR_N$-products and therefore enable an exceptional low noise level of the SQUIDs. Devices with loop dimensions of 1 μm exhibit white flux noise levels as low as $45 nΦ_0/Hz^{1/2}$ corresponding to an energy resolution ε of about 1 h at 4.2 K, with h being Plancks constant. Moreover, the large usable voltage swings of the devices of about 300 μV allow highly sensitive and easy single-stage operation while exploring nearly the intrinsic noise of the SQUIDs, beneficial e.g. for sensor arrays in SQUID microscopy.
title: Objektive Schwellenmessungen bei VSB Patienten zur Bestimmung der Ankopplungsqualität
Creators: name: Fröhlich, Laura
name: Rahne, Torsten
name: Oberhoffner, Tobias
name: Dziemba, Oliver
name: Hoth, Sebastian
name: Gadyuchko, Maria
name: Müller, Alexander
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die postoperativ erreichte Sprachverständlichkeit mit dem Mittelohrimplantatsystem Vibrant Soundbridge (VSB) (MED-EL, Österreich) ist abhängig von der Ankopplungsqualität des Floating Mass Transducers (FMT) [1]. Eine objektive Bestimmung der in vivo Hörschwellen (Vibrogram)[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
The Extended Bloch Representation of Quantum Mechanics for Infinite-Dimensional Entities
Creators: name: Aerts, Diederik
name: de Bianchi, Massimiliano Sassoli
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that the extended Bloch representation of quantum mechanics also applies to infinite-dimensional entities, to the extent that the number of (possibly infinitely degenerate) outcomes of a measurement remains finite, which is always the case in practical situations.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Comprehensive classification for Bose-Fermi mixtures
Creators: name: Ufrecht, Christian
name: Meister, Matthias
name: Roura, Albert
name: Schleich, Wolfgang P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present analytical studies of a boson-fermion mixture at zero temperature with spin-polarized fermions. Using the Thomas-Fermi approximation for bosons and the local-density approximation for fermions, we find a large variety of different density shapes. In the case of continuous density, we obtain analytic conditions for each configuration for attractive as well as repulsive boson-fermion interaction. Furthermore, we analytically show that all the scenarios we describe are minima of the grand-canonical energy functional. Finally, we provide a full classification of all possible ground states in the interpenetrative regime. Our results also apply to binary mixtures of bosons.
Awesome, Awful: Emotional Flow in Environmental Messaging
Creators: name: Skurka, Chris
name: Kim, Nahyun
name: Eng, Nicholas
name: Oliver, Mary Beth
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Mental Health

description: Pro-environmental media content, such as nature documentary programming, often features awe-inducing scenes of Earth’s natural beauty, and exposure to this kind of content has been shown to increase persuasive outcomes. Yet environmental messaging is increasingly likely to portray the tragic impacts of human activities on these natural wonders alongside content about Earth’s beauty. How might emotional responses evolve during exposure to sequenced messages that juxtapose positively-valenced (beauty) and negatively-valenced (negative impacts) pro-environmental content? Embracing an emotional flow perspective as our overarching lens, we put forth two accounts for how emotions might shift during sequenced messaging: contrast effects and the elicitation of poignancy. We tested these accounts in a between-subjects experiment with U.S. adults (N = 979), following a 5 (focus: beauty-only, impacts-only, beauty→impacts, impacts→beauty, or control) × 2 (topic: coral reefs or forests) design. We found no evidence for contrast effects in discrete emotion intensity (awe, hope, sadness, or fear). The sequenced messages evoked greater poignancy than the static messages, which in turn predicted greater intentions to share the message. Although the sequenced messages indirectly predicted sharing intentions and policy support via several other emotion-based mechanisms, these outcomes did not differ between the static and sequenced conditions.
title: Objektiver Nachweis des elektrisch evozierten Stapediusreflexes
Creators: name: Oberhoffner, Tobias
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Der elektrisch ausgelöste Stapediusreflex (eSRT = electrically evoked stapedius reflex threshold) bzw. die Reflexschwelle kann wertvolle Informationen zur Anpassung von Cochleaimplantatprozessoren liefern. In der Literatur findet sich, dass die eSRT mit der Obergrenze der elektrischen Stimulation,[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Atmospheric pollution by potentially toxic elements: measurement and risk assessment using lichen transplants
Creators: name: Khodadadi, Ruhollah
name: Sohrabi, Mohammad
name: Loppi, Stefano
name: Birgani, Yaser Tahmasebi
name: Babaei, Ali Akbar
name: Neisi, Abdolkazem
name: Baboli, Zeynab
name: Dastoorpoor, Maryam
name: Goudarzi, Gholamreza
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Virology

description: The lichen Usnea articulata collected from an unpolluted area was exposed for 6 months at 26 sites for the sample chosenusing a stratified random design, and the content of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) including As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sn, V, and Zn, was assessed using ICP-MS. The health risk for both adults and children was then calculated using the PTEs concentrations. The results showed that despite the hostile urban conditions, transplanted lichens depicted clear deposition patterns of airborne PTEs, mostly associated with industrial sites, where As and other elements showed remarkably high values. The cumulative hazard index was below the risk threshold, both for adults and children. For the entire population (particularly children) residing in areas surrounding industrial sites, As and Cr appeared to be potentially carcinogenic elements.
A Panel Study on the Dynamics of Social Media Use and Conspiracy Thinking
Creators: name: Valenzuela, Sebastián
name: Diehl, Trevor
name: Lee, Sangwon
name: Halpern, Daniel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Studies exploring the association between social media use and belief in conspiracy theories have yielded mixed evidence. To address this inconsistency, we focus on conspiracy thinking – a predisposition to interpret events as products of secret, malevolent plots – for which contextual confounds can be better isolated. We posit that social media use and conspiracy thinking are positively related, and examine whether this relationship stems from selectivity effects, media effects, or reinforcing effects. The analysis relies on a random intercept cross-lagged panel model estimated with data from an original three-wave panel survey (N = 331) fielded in Chile. Results support the existence of a reciprocal, lagged relationship between frequency of use of social media platforms, and conspiracy thinking. In line with recent studies on social media, the association becomes manifest at the within-, rather than between-, person level. We close with a discussion of how these results align with the reinforcing spirals model.
CULTURAL CODES IN ENGLISH LITERARY WORKS
Creators: name: Kholova, Madina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Understanding cultural codes in literary works holds immense significance as it allows readers to decode the layers of meaning hidden beneath the surface of a text. By unraveling these codes, readers can gain insights into the social, political, and philosophical underpinnings that inform a writer's perspective and illuminate the complexities of human experience. In this exploration of cultural codes in English literary works, we embark on a journey to unravel the rich tapestry of cultural expressions that breathe life into stories, offering a profound insight into the intricate interplay between culture and creativity. Through this lens, we delve into the heart of literature, where words transcend language to become vessels of cultural heritage and collective memory.
Measurements of charmonium production in p$+$p, p$+$Au, and Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}$~=~200~GeV with the STAR experiment
Creators: name: Todoroki, Takahito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first results from the STAR MTD of mid-rapidity charmonium measurements via the di-muon decay channel in p$+$p, p$+$Au, and Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}}=200$~GeV at RHIC. The inclusive $J/ψ$ production cross section in p$+$p collisions can be described by the Non-Relativistic QCD (NRQCD) formalism coupled with the color glass condensate effective theory (CGC) at low transverse momentum ($p_T$) and next-to-leading order NRQCD at high $p_T$. The nuclear modification factor in p$+$Au collisions for inclusive $J/ψ$ is below unity at low $p_T$ and consistent with unity at high $p_T$, which can be described by calculations including both nuclear PDF and nuclear absorption effects. The double ratio of inclusive $J/ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ production rates for $0
description: 4 pages, 8 figures, proceedings for XXVIth International Conference on Ultrarelativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (Quark Matter 2017)
title: Cochleäres Monitoring: Elektrocochleographie zur Überprüfung des Restgehörs während und nach Cochlea-Implantation
Creators: name: Haumann, Sabine
name: Bradler, Marlene
name: Büchner, Andreas
name: Helmstaedter, Victor
name: Maier, Hannes
name: Lenarz, Thomas
name: Salcher, Rolf B.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Für verschiedene intraoperative Anwendungsszenarien ist die Elektrocochleographie (ECochG) mit Ableitung der Cochleären Mikrophonpotentiale (CM) von Bedeutung. Beispielhaft sei hier die Überwachung der Innenohrfunktion bei Cochlea-Implantat (CI)-Insertionen zu nennen. In dieser[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Braneworld Mimetic Cosmology
Creators: name: Sadeghnezhad, Naser
name: Nozari, Kourosh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We extend the idea of mimetic gravity to a Randall-Sundrum II braneworld model. As for the 4-dimensional mimetic gravity, we isolate the conformal degree of freedom of 5-dimensional gravity in a covariant manner. We assume the bulk metric to be made up of a non-dynamical scalar field $Φ$ and an auxiliary metric $\tilde{\cal{G}}_{AB}$ so that ${\cal{G}}_{AB}= \tilde{\cal{G}}^{CD}\,Φ_{,C}\,Φ_{,D}\,\tilde{\cal{G}}_{AB}$ where $A, B, ...$ are the bulk spacetime indices. Then we show that the induced conformal degree of freedom on the brane as an induced scalar field, plays the role of a mimetic field on the brane. In fact, we suppose that the scalar degree of freedom which mimics the dark sectors on the brane has its origin on the bulk scalar field, $Φ$. By adopting some suitable mimetic potentials on the brane, we show that this brane mimetic field explains the late time cosmic expansion in the favor of observational data: the equation of state parameter of this field crosses the cosmological constant line in near past from quintessence to phantom phase in a redshift well in the range of observation. We show also that this induced mimetic scalar field has the capability to explain initial time cosmological inflation. We study parameter space of the models numerically in order to constraint the models with Planck2015 data set.
description: 17 pages, 7 figures
title: EBERA zur Objektivierung der Wirkung von Cochlea-Implantaten
Creators: name: Steffens, Thomas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die primäre Wirkung eines Cochlea-Implantates (CI) ist die Verbesserung der Hörbarkeit von Schallsignalen um damit sekundär eine Verbesserung der Sprachverständlichkeit und des darauf aufbauenden Sprachverstehens, also die Erkennung der Bedeutung der mit Sprache übertragenen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
title: Metabolomics identifies lipoprotein subclasses and dietary metabolites that are associated with AMD: The EYE-RISK Consortium
Creators: name: Acar, Ilhan Erkin
name: Lores de Motta, L.
name: Meester, M.A.
name: Ajana, S.
name: Pauleikhoff, D.
name: Fauser, S.
name: Hoyng, C.B.
name: Delcourt, C.
name: Klaver, C.C.W.
name: Galesloot, T.E.
name: den Hollander, A.I.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Metabolomics, the high-throughput analysis of a wide range of metabolites in body fluids, has great potential to uncover biomarkers and pathways that contribute to disease pathophysiology. Studies into metabolomics in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) are scarce and limited by relatively[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
Additional file 1: Figure S1. of Medical subdomain classification of clinical notes using a machine learning-based natural language processing approach
Creators: name: Weng, Wei-Hung
name: Kavishwar Wagholikar
name: McCray, Alexa
name: Szolovits, Peter
name: Chueh, Henry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The Final Dataset Selection Process of MGH Dataset. Figure S2 The performance of classifiers (using AUC) built by different combinations of the clinical feature representation method, vector representation method and supervised learning algorithm. In both datasets, the combination of the hybrid feature of bag-of-words + UMLS concepts restricted to five semantic groups with tf-idf weighting and linear SVM yielded the optimal performance for clinical note classification based on the medical subdomain of the document. (a) AUC of classifiers trained on iDASH dataset, (b) AUC of classifiers trained on MGH dataset. The lines connecting data points for different clinical feature representation methods only serve to tie together the visual results from specific algorithms on different sets of features, but should not imply continuity in the horizontal axis features. Table S1 Representative medical subdomains in the iDASH and MGH dataset. We selected the top 24 medical subdomains from 105 medical specialties in the MGH dataset. Table S2 Ranked top post-stemming important features (bag-of-words + UMLS concepts restricted to five semantic groups) of six medical subdomains identified by iDASH and MGH classifiers. The phrases in the parentheses are the UMLS descriptions of the corresponding UMLS CUIs. Table S3 The confusion matrices of the classification tasks using the (a) baseline and (b) the best iDASH classifiers. Table S4 Percentage of overlapping ranked top features of iDASH and MGH datasets (DOCX 555 kb)
title: Messung von lokalen Feldpotenzialen zur Unterstützung der ABI-Anpassung
Creators: name: Gärtner, Lutz
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Bei der Anpassung von Cochlea-Implantaten (CI) dient die Messung des elektrisch evozierten Summenaktionspotenzials (ECAP) dem Nachweis der Elektrode-Nerv-Ankopplung, der Überprüfung der Elektrodenlage [ref:1] und wird zur Programmierung des Sprachprozessors verwendet, insbesondere[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Deep learning for studies of galaxy morphology
Creators: name: Tuccillo, D.
name: Huertas-Company, M.
name: Decenciere, E.
name: Velasco-Forero, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Establishing accurate morphological measurements of galaxies in a reasonable amount of time for future big-data surveys such as EUCLID, the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope or the Wide Field Infrared Survey Telescope is a challenge. Because of its high level of abstraction with little human intervention, deep learning appears to be a promising approach. Deep learning is a rapidly growing discipline that models high-level patterns in data as complex multilayered networks. In this work we test the ability of deep convolutional networks to provide parametric properties of Hubble Space Telescope like galaxies (half-light radii, Sersic indices, total flux etc..). We simulate a set of galaxies including point spread function and realistic noise from the CANDELS survey and try to recover the main galaxy parameters using deep-learning. We com- pare the results with the ones obtained with the commonly used profile fitting based software GALFIT. This way showing that with our method we obtain results at least equally good as the ones obtained with GALFIT but, once trained, with a factor 5 hundred time faster.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures, Refereed proceedings
An efficient synthesis of pyrazolylbarbiturates by three-component reaction between barbituric/thiobarbituric acid, aroylphenylhydrazones and arylglyoxals
Creators: name: Tajaddini, Nasim
name: Anary-Abbasinejad, Mohammad
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biochemistry
Molecular Biology
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Hematology

description: An effective protocol for synthesis of some new pyrazolylbarbiturate derivatives is reported through a one-pot, three-component reaction between barbituric/thiobarbituric acid, aroylphenylhydrazones and arylglyoxal derivatives. All reactions were conducted in ethanol as solvent without using any catalyst and products were obtained by simple filtering of the precipitated solids in high yields. All products were characterized by 1H and 13C NMR and IR spectral and elemental analysis data.
title: Complement activation levels are related to disease stage in AMD
Creators: name: Lechanteur, Yara
name: Heesterbeek, T.
name: Lorés-Motta, L.
name: Schick, T.
name: Daha, M.
name: Altay, L.
name: Liakopoulos, S.
name: Smailhodzic, D.
name: den Hollander, A.
name: Hoyng, C.
name: de Jong, E.
name: Klevering, B.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: To study the levels of complement activation in different disease stages of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and the influence of genetic polymorphisms in complement genes. Methods: We included 797 AMD patients and 945 controls from the European Genetic Database. Patients were[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
title: Otoakustische Emissionen – Einführung und Überblick
Creators: name: Probst, Rudolf
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Otoakustische Emissionen (OAE) sind definiert als akustische Signale, die im Gehörgang nachgewiesen werden und in der Cochlea entstehen. Sie sind ein Produkt der nichtlinearen Verstärkung in der Cochlea, die hauptsächlich auf den speziellen mechanischen Eigenschaften der äusseren[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 22. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Audiologie
Preparation and InhA inhibitory properties of novel dehydroacetic acid-derived thiazoles
Creators: name: Derdour, Maamar
name: Belkacem, Zehor
name: Belkheiri, Nadji
name: Karef, Salah
name: Amari, Mohamed
name: Saffon-Merceron, Nathalie
name: Rodriguez, Frédéric
name: Lherbet, Christian
name: Fodili, Mokhtar
name: Hoffmann, Pascal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A series of 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-(1-(4-(aryl/methyl)thiazol-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-2H-pyran-2-ones 3a–h have been synthesized from aryl/methyl halomethylketones and a key pyrazole intermediate 1 using a convenient one-pot synthesis method. All compounds were characterized by NMR and MS, and the structure of three of them (3a, 3b and 3f) was resolved by X-ray diffraction. These heteroatom-rich thiazole compounds were then evaluated as inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA, a key enzyme involved in the type II fatty acid biosynthesis pathway of the mycobacterium. Although inhibitory activities were found to be rather weak, molecular docking studies were also been carried out to understand a possible mode of interaction with key residues in the enzyme’s active site.
title: Factor H-Related Protein 4 (FHR-4) drives complement dysregulation in AMD
Creators: name: Lorés de Motta, Laura
name: Cipriani, V.
name: He, F.
name: Fathalla, D.
name: McHarg, S.
name: Bayatti, N.
name: Acar, I.E.
name: Hoyng, C.C.B.
name: Fauser, S.
name: Moore, A.
name: Yates, J.R.W.
name: Morgan, P.
name: de Jong, E.K.
name: den Hollander, A.I.
name: Bishop, P.N.
name: Clark, S.J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Background: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of blindness. Genetic studies reported strong associations at the CFH locus, with 8 independent signals across KCNT2, CFH, and CFHR1-5. How these variants impact protein expression and function remains to be disentangled. Recently,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 7th International Symposium on AMD: Age-related Macular Degeneration - Understanding Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Disease
The impact of pheochromocytoma on survival, cause-specifc mortality, morbidity, and socio-economic status – statistical analysis plan
Creators: name: Ebbehoj, Andreas
name: Stochholm, Kirstine
name: Jepsen, Peter
name: Trolle, Christian
name: Rasmussen, Åse Krogh
name: Feldt-Rasmussen, Ulla
name: Wernich Thomsen, Reimar
name: Jørgensen, Jens Otto Lunde
name: Søndergaard, Esben
name: Poulsen, Per Løgstrup
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Pheochromocytoma and sympathetic paraganglioma (PPGL) are rare catecholamine-secreting tumors.

In this statistical analysis plan, we describe how we intend to determine the overall survival, disease-free survival, cause-specific mortality, somatic morbidity, psychiatric morbidity, and socio-economic outcomes of 483 patients operated for PPGL in Denmark 1977-2016 compared to a matched reference population.

The majority of the document consists of figures, illustrating how we will present results, and tables describing how we will define and categorize outcomes from registry data. In addition, the SAP will provide transparency about which analyses are predefined and which post hoc changes we may later decide to implement.
The SAP is organized in the following sections:
- hypotheses
- study population (patients and reference population)
- data sources (i.e. description of the registries used in analyses),
- definition of covariates
- definition of outcomes and planned statistical analyses
title: 01_0366
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/