cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
British policy towards the Chinese in the Straits Settlements: protection and control, 1877-1900 (with special reference to Singapore)
Creators: name: Tang, Eddie
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University
Year: 1970
Subjects: subject: British
subject: policy
subject: protection
subject: control
subject: ethnic
subject: Chinese
subject: Straits Settlements
subject: Protectorate
subject: Consulate
subject: Chinese Straits Settlements
subject: Great Britain Colonies AdministrationStraits Settlements

description: This dissertation is basically an examination of the development and formulation of British policy, in terms of protection and control, towards the ethnic Chinese in the Straits Settlements during the third quarter of the nineteenth century. An attempt is also made to evaluate that policy. The British had established themselves in the Straits primarily for commercial and economic objectives and had encouraged large scale Chinese immigration as a means of developing their newly acquired possessions. However as soon as the Chinese population reached a significant number problems of a complex nature emerged. The colonial authorities had had little experience in governing an alien population whose customs, traditions, systems and methods they had no conception of. There was cause for concern when it was realised that unless the Chinese were governed in an effective and knowledgeable manner, they could pose a threat to British presence in the area. One result of this concern was the establishment of the Chinese Protectorate which in general proved to be an especially effective government agency of control. Another result was the establishment of the Chinese Consulate which was conceived originally as a valuable ally in the containment of unruly Chinese elements. The irony of this assumption was that the consulate's activities developed to the detriment of British interests and became suspect. A major part of this study is the analysis of British reaction to the problems posed by the Chinese. A successful British policy would have had far-reaching implications and importance but the issues involved were only partially resolved and the situation was to deteriorate in the 1920s and 1930s.
Nonthermal Electrons at High Mach Number Shocks: Electron Shock Surfing Acceleration
Creators: name: Hoshino, M.
name: Shimada, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the suprathermal electron acceleration mechanism in a perpendicular magnetosonic shock wave in a high Mach number regime by using a particle-in-cell simulation. We find that shock surfing/surftron acceleration producing the suprathermal electrons occurs in the shock transition region where a series of large amplitude electrostatic solitary waves (ESWs) are excited by Buneman instability under the interaction between the reflected ions and the incoming electrons. It is shown that the electrons are likely to be trapped by ESWs, and during the trapping phase they can be effectively accelerated by the shock motional/convection electric field. We discuss that suprathermal electrons can be accelerated up to $m_i c^2 (v_0/c)$, where $m_i c^2$ is the ion rest mass energy and $v_0$ is the shock upstream flow velocity. Furthermore, some of these suprathermal electrons may be effectively trapped for infinitely long time when Alfvén Mach number $M_A$ exceeds several 10, and they are accelerated up to the shock potential energy determined by the global shock size.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures
Spectral Indices of Stars at Super-solar Regime
Creators: name: Buzzoni, A.
name: Chavez, M.
name: Malagnini, M. L.
name: Morossi, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derived Lick narrow-band indices for 139 candidate super metal-rich stars of different luminosity class previously studied in Malagnini et al. (2000). Indices include Iron Fe50, Fe52, Fe53, and Magnesium Mgb and Mg2 features. By comparing observations with Kurucz' synthetic model atmospheres, no evidence is found for non-standard Mg vs. Fe relative abundance (i.e. [Mg/Fe]~ 0, on the average, for our sample). A comparison with the Worthey et al.(1994) and Buzzoni et al.(1992, 1994) fitting function predictions for [Fe/H] > 0 is performed and briefly discussed.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures; proceedings of "New Quests in Stellar Astrophysics: The link between Stars and Cosmology", 26-30 March, 2001, Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, eds. M. Chavez, A. Bressan, A. Buzzoni & D. Mayya, to be published by the Kluwer Academic Publishers
Mass Segregation in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Fregeau, J. M.
name: Joshi, K. J.
name: Zwart, S. F. Portegies
name: Rasio, F. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the results of a new study of mass segregation in two-component star clusters, based on a large number of numerical N-body simulations using our recently developed dynamical Monte Carlo code. Specifically, we follow the dynamical evolution of clusters containing stars with individual masses m_1 as well as a tracer population of objects with individual masses m_2=μm_1, using N=10^5 total stars. For heavy tracers, which could represent stellar remnants such as neutron stars or black holes in a globular cluster, we characterize in a variety of ways the tendency for these objects to concentrate in or near the cluster core. In agreement with simple theoretical arguments, we find that the characteristic time for this mass segregation process varies as 1/μ. For models with very light tracers (μ
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ. Minor revisions reflecting the new results of Sahu et al. on M22. 13 pages in emulateapj style, including 9 figures and 3 tables
title: Adjustments to Curriculum for Australian School-Aged Students with Disabilities: What’s Reasonable?
Creators: name: Poed, Shiralee
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: School curriculum
subject: Students with disabilities
subject: Disability Standards for Education 2005 (DSE)

description: This study explored Australian discrimination cases involving students with disabilities to identify why adjustments to curriculum were a source of tension, and then further examine what were reasonable adjustments? Despite parents and educators citing tensions surrounding the provision of adjustments in discrimination claims, few studies have examined how commissioners and judges have determined the reasonableness of curriculum adjustments. Using a qualitative line of inquiry, 134 Australian judicial decisions involving 84 students with disabilities were initially identified and examined using the explanation of reasonableness, outlined in section 3.4 of the Disability Standards for Education 2005 (DSE). Analysis of the 134 decisions revealed an upward trend in litigation, with claims mainly emerging in Government schools, particularly in New South Wales, Victoria, and Queensland. After eliminating cases where issues around curriculum were not discussed, 92 judicial decisions involving 54 Australian students with disabilities remained, and were the focus for detailed analysis. The first sub-question explored what counted as a disability when determining adjustments to curriculum. Findings revealed tensions around the qualifications of practitioners diagnosing disabilities, and the validity of assessment measures used with some populations. Findings further revealed tensions relating to the record-keeping practices of both families and schools. Concerns were noted in relation to students who chose not to disclose their disability, students ineligible for additional resourcing, and students where the impact of the disability on learning fluctuated. A key implication from these findings was the need to address the discrepancy between the legislated definition of disability, and that used by schools to identify students eligible for additional resourcing to support their educational needs.
Graph Embedding on Biomedical Networks: Methods, Applications, and Evaluations
Creators: name: Yue, Xiang
name: Wang, Zhen
name: Huang, Jingong
name: Parthasarathy, Srinivasan
name: Moosavinasab, Soheil
name: Huang, Yungui
name: Lin, Simon M.
name: Zhang, Wen
name: Zhang, Ping
name: Sun, Huan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Graph embedding learning that aims to automatically learn low-dimensional node representations, has drawn increasing attention in recent years. To date, most recent graph embedding methods are evaluated on social and information networks and are not comprehensively studied on biomedical networks under systematic experiments and analyses. On the other hand, for a variety of biomedical network analysis tasks, traditional techniques such as matrix factorization (which can be seen as a type of graph embedding methods) have shown promising results, and hence there is a need to systematically evaluate the more recent graph embedding methods (e.g. random walk-based and neural network-based) in terms of their usability and potential to further the state-of-the-art. We select 11 representative graph embedding methods and conduct a systematic comparison on 3 important biomedical link prediction tasks: drug-disease association (DDA) prediction, drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction, protein-protein interaction (PPI) prediction; and 2 node classification tasks: medical term semantic type classification, protein function prediction. Our experimental results demonstrate that the recent graph embedding methods achieve promising results and deserve more attention in the future biomedical graph analysis. Compared with three state-of-the-art methods for DDAs, DDIs and protein function predictions, the recent graph embedding methods achieve competitive performance without using any biological features and the learned embeddings can be treated as complementary representations for the biological features. By summarizing the experimental results, we provide general guidelines for properly selecting graph embedding methods and setting their hyper-parameters for different biomedical tasks.
description: Published in Bioinformatics
Cryocolaspis Flowers, 2004, new genus
Creators: name: Flowers, R. Wills
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2004
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Chrysomelidae
Cryocolaspis

description: Cryocolaspis new genus
(Figs. 1–12)
description: Published as part of Flowers, R. Wills, 2004, Cryocolaspis, a New Genus and Species of Eumolpinae (Chrysomelidae) from Costa Rica, pp. 97-101 in The Coleopterists Bulletin 58 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.1649/607, http://zenodo.org/record/10104300
Piecing together the big picture
Creators: name: Rees, Martin J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This article (which appeared with illustrations) was the astrophysics/cosmology contribution to the historical series ``Pathways of Discovery'' which appeared in ``Science'' during last year.
description: Science ``Pathways of Discovery'' article. 7 pages
Rubiaceae
Creators: name: Masharabu, Tatien
name: Bigendako, Marie Josée
name: Nzigidahera, Benoît
name: Mpawenayo, Balthazar
name: Lejoly, Jean
name: Bangirinama, Frédéric
name: Bogaert, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Gentianales
Rubiaceae

description: Rubiaceae.
Agathisanthemum globosum (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Bremek., Fadogia obovata Schweinf., Hymenodictyon floribundum (Hochst. & Steud.) Robbr., Pavetta ternifolia (Oliv.) Hiern, Spermacoce dibrachiata Oliv., Spermacoce sphaerostigma (A.Rich.) Vatke.
description: Published as part of Masharabu, Tatien, Bigendako, Marie Josée, Nzigidahera, Benoît, Mpawenayo, Balthazar, Lejoly, Jean, Bangirinama, Frédéric & Bogaert, Jan, 2012, Vascular flora inventory and plant diversity of the Ruvubu National Park, Burundi, pp. 155-162 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (1) on page 160, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n1a17, http://zenodo.org/record/4599304
An industry perspective of crystallography: its communities and its educational courses and labs
Creators: name: Jung, Dubravka Šišak
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: InGenious, so far the largest European education project clearly indicated one of the most important questions of modern education: optimizing the role of industry in education in STEM-fields (science, technology, engineering and mathematics). In this context, discussing the role of industry in crystallographic education could help to optimize future practices in the field. In an attempt to tackle this complex topic, first part of this review assesses definitions of crystallography, crystallographer and education approaches, and deducts questions on the challenges and opportunities of the contemporary crystallographic education. In the second part, some of these questions are answered by examining current and future roles of industry in crystallographic education: sponsorships, active teaching and technology transfer.
Pseudoleptocuma Watling 1977
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Bodotriidae
Pseudoleptocuma

description: PSEUDOLEPTOCUMA WATLING, 1977
 Type species: Pseudoleptocuma minus (Calman, 1912)
 Body: Carapace shorter than abdomen and similar in length or shorter than peraeon; abdomen longer than carapace and peraeon together.
 Cephalothorax: From dorsal view the carapace appears laterally compressed anteriorly. Pseudorostral lappets extend beyond frontal lobe and meet in midline. Antennal notch as a depression or as a subacute incision. Anterolateral corner with subacute tooth. Frontal lobe from 1/3 to half of carapace length; longer than wide; somewhat extended; may have ocular pigment.
Antenna 1 with main flagellum bi-articulated. Accessory flagellum uni-articulated. Males with antenna 2 reaching end of pleon. Antenna 2 in females with three articles.
Maxilliped 3 basis arcuate; slightly expanded laterally over ischium. Ischium shorter than merus. Merus slightly expanded laterally. Carpus oviform; equal to or shorter than propodus and dactylus together. Propodus distally widened or oviform; with a brush of setae.
 Peraeon: First peraeonite visible only above lateral midline. Peraeonite 2 with ventrolateral expansion overriding peraeonite 1 and/or carapace or peraeonite 1 and/or carapace and peraeonite 3. Peraeonite 3 extended backwards overriding peraeonite 4 or forward and backwards overriding peraeonites 2 and 4. Peraeonite 4 with ventrolateral expansion overriding peraeonite 5 or peraeonites 3 and 5.
Females and males with fully developed exopods on peraeopods 1–3. Females with reduced and males with fully developed exopods on peraeopod 4. Peraeopod 1 with basis arcuate, with row of setae; may have row of setae on the carpus; brush (three or more) of long setae on the propodus (setae longer than carpus) or setae in a linear arrangement; carpus equal in length to propodus. Peraeopod 2 with ischium; dactylus and propodus approximately same length. Peraeopod 4 with ischium.
 Pleon: Pleonite 6 longer than wide; shorter than peduncle of uropod. Whole width of terminal end of pleonite 6 slightly extended between the bases of the uropods; apex rounded.
Uropod endopod bi-articulated; proximal article longer than distal one. Uropod exopod with proximal article shorter than distal one. Peduncle of uropods slightly longer than rami; rami approximately same length or exopod longer than endopod. Males with three pairs of pleopods. Pleopodal endopod with welldeveloped process.
 Species included:
 1. P. minus (Calman, 1912)
 Distribution: North-Western Atlantic Ocean from 15 to 24 m.
description: Published as part of Haye, Pilar A., 2007, Systematics of the genera of Bodotriidae (Crustacea: Cumacea), pp. 1-58 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 151 (1) on pages 30-31, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00322.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5428051
Rauisuchus VON HUENE 1938
Creators: name: Lautenschlager, Stephan
name: Rauhut, Oliver W. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Crocodylia
Rauisuchidae
Rauisuchus

description: GENUS RAUISUCHUS VON HUENE, 1938 A
 Type and only known species
 Rauisuchus tiradentes von Huene, 1938a.
 Diagnosis
As for the type species (by monotypy).
description: Published as part of Lautenschlager, Stephan & Rauhut, Oliver W. M., 2015, Osteology of Rauisuchus tiradentes from the Late Triassic (Carnian) Santa Maria Formation of Brazil, and its implications for rauisuchid anatomy and phylogeny, pp. 55-91 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 173 (1) on page 58, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12196, http://zenodo.org/record/5330952
Supplementary document for Deep-UV hexagonal boron nitride (hBN)/BAlN distributed Bragg reflectors fabricated by RF-sputtering - 4983864.pdf
Creators: name: Li, Qiang
name: Zhang, Qifan
name: Bai, Yunhe
name: Zhang, Haoran
name: Hu, Peng
name: Li, Yufeng
name: Yun, Feng
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2020
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: All the supplemental materials from Fig.S1 to Fig,S7
Scrophulariaceae de Jussieu 1789
Creators: name: Masharabu, Tatien
name: Bigendako, Marie Josée
name: Nzigidahera, Benoît
name: Mpawenayo, Balthazar
name: Lejoly, Jean
name: Bangirinama, Frédéric
name: Bogaert, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Scrophulariaceae

description: Scrophulariaceae.
Buchnera keilii Mildbr., Lindernia sp.
description: Published as part of Masharabu, Tatien, Bigendako, Marie Josée, Nzigidahera, Benoît, Mpawenayo, Balthazar, Lejoly, Jean, Bangirinama, Frédéric & Bogaert, Jan, 2012, Vascular flora inventory and plant diversity of the Ruvubu National Park, Burundi, pp. 155-162 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (1) on page 160, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n1a17, http://zenodo.org/record/4599304
Tailored Morphologies in 2D Ferronematic Wells
Creators: name: Bisht, Konark
name: Wang, Yiwei
name: Majumdar, Apala
name: Banerjee, Varsha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We focus on a dilute uniform suspension of magnetic nanoparticles in a nematic-filled micron-sized shallow well with tangent boundary conditions, as a paradigm system with two coupled order parameters. This system exhibits spontaneous magnetization without magnetic fields. We numerically obtain the stable nematic and associated magnetization morphologies, induced purely by the geometry, boundary conditions and the coupling between the magnetic nanoparticles and the host nematic medium. Our most striking observations pertain to domain walls in the magnetization profile whose location can be manipulated by the coupling and material properties, and stable interior and boundary nematic defects, whose location and multiplicity can be tailored by the coupling too. These novel morphologies are not accessible in uncoupled systems and can be used for new multistable systems with singularities and stable interfaces.
description: 8 pages, 4 figures
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988), No 30 (1987): Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Contact: A Journal For Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Publisher: name: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Year: 2019

description: An Editorial Brigitte Schiffer Music as Social Process: Some Aspects of the Work of Christian Wolff Howard Skempton: Chorales, Landscapes and Melodies The Performer’s Point of View The Notation of Time: A Reply Cold Blue Records ISCM Festival 1985 Pacific Ring Festival
Automated spectroscopic abundances of A and F-type stars using echelle spectrographs II. Abundances of 140 A-F stars from ELODIE and CORALIE
Creators: name: Erspamer, D.
name: North, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the method presented in Erspamer & North (2002, Paper I hereafter), detailed abundances of 140 stars are presented. The uncertainties characteristic of this method are presented and discussed. In particular, we show that for a S/N ratio higher than 200, the method is applicable to stars with a rotational velocity as high as 200 km/s. There is no correlation between abundances and vsini, except a spurious one for Sr, Sc and Na which we explain by the small number of lines of these elements combined with a locally biased continuum. Metallic giants (Hauck 1986) show larger abundances than normal giants for at least 8 elements: Al, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni and Ba. The anticorrelation for Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Fe and Ni with vsini suggested by Varenne and Monier (1999) is not confirmed. The predictions of the Montreal models (e.g. Richard et al. 2001) are not fulfilled in general. However a correlation between [Fe/H] and logg is found for stars of 1.8 to 2.0 Mo. Various possible causes are discussed, but the physical reality of this correlation seems inescapable.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
An inverse method to interpret colour-magnitude diagrams
Creators: name: Vergely, Jean-Luc
name: Koeppen, Joachim
name: Egret, Daniel
name: Bienayme, Olivier
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An inverse method is developed to determine the star formation history, the age-metallicity relation, and the IMF slope from a colour-magnitude diagram. The method is applied to the Hipparcos HR diagram. We found that the thin disk of our Galaxy shows a peak of stellar formation 1.6 Gyr ago. The stars close to the Sun have a solar metallicity and a mean IMF index equal to 3.2. However, the model and the evolutionary tracks do not correctly reproduce the horizontal giant branch.
description: 14 pages, 11 figures. To be published in Astronomy & Astrophysics
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988), No 32 (1988): Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Contact: A Journal For Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Publisher: name: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Year: 2019

description: Four Facets of The New Complexity Controversies Incorporated: Accepting Androgyny; Women Composers Today: A Personal View; View from the Industrial North; Performance, Notation, Time Extending Singers Boulez and the Modern Concept Zagreb Music Biennale 1987 Gaudeamus Music Week 1987 Musica Nova 1987 A Berlin Diary
Simulating single-spin dynamics on an IBM five-qubit chip
Creators: name: Alves, Émerson M.
name: Gomes, Francisco D. S.
name: Santana, Hércules S.
name: Santos, Alan C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we show how the IBM superconducting chips can be a powerful tool for teaching foundations of quantum mechanics for undergraduate students (for graduates as well, in some cases). To this end, we briefly discuss about the main elements of the IBM Quantum Experience platform necessary to understand this paper, i.e., how to implement operations and single-qubit measurements. We experimentally study the dynamics of single spin systems interacting with static and time-dependent magnetic fields. First, we study the resonant behavior of a single spin coupled to a time-dependent rotating magnetic field. To end, we study the Larmor precession phenomenon. In both cases we show the theoretical and real experimental implementation. This article could be useful in introductory courses on quantum mechanics and nuclear magnetic resonance foundations, for example.
description: 22 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Comments/Suggestions/Corrections are welcome!
Aspects of sectarianism in New South Wales circa 1865 to 1880
Creators: name: Lyons, Mark
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1972

description: This thesis is a modest attempt to accept Professor O'Farrell's challenge. Its conclusions may not exactly please him. Like all historians of the Australian Catholic Church before him, Professor O'Farrell assumes that Catholics were very frequently objects of persecution. Sectarianism he more or less equates with anti-Catholicism. He sees Catholics as the innocent victims of anti-Catholic and, up to a point, anti-Irish feeling. This thesis argues that Catholics were very largely responsible for bringing hostility upon themselves. Much of that hostility was a reaction against Catholic sectatianism, rather than the expression of an anti-Catholic predisposition.
Derivation of RKKY Interaction between Multipole Moments in CeB$_6$ by the Effective Wannier Model based on the Bandstructure Calculation
Creators: name: Yamada, Takemi
name: Hanzawa, Katsurou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have investigated the electronic states of CeB$_6$ and have directly calculated the RKKY interaction on the basis of the 74-orbital effective Wannier model which includes 14 Ce-$f$ orbitals and 60 conduction ($c$) orbitals of Ce-$d,s$ and B-$p,s$ derived from the density-functional theory bandstructure calculation. By using not only the $c$-band dispersion but also the $f$-$c$ mixing matrix elements of the Wannier model, the realistic couplings for all 15 active multipole moments in $Γ_8$ quartet subspace are obtained in the wavevector $q$-space and real-space. Both of the $Γ_{5g}$ quadrupoles $(O_{yz},O_{zx},O_{xy})$ and the $Γ_{2u}$ octupole $T_{xyz}$ couplings are maximally enhanced with $q=(π,π,π)$ which naturally explains the phase II of the antiferro-quadrupolar ordering at $T_{Q}=3.2$ K, and are also enhanced with $q=(0,0,0)$ corresponding to the elastic softening of $C_{44}$. Also the couplings of the $Γ_{5u}$ octupoles $T_{x}^β$, $T_{y}^β$ and $T_{z}^β$ are quite large for $q=(π,0,0)$, $(0,π,0)$ and $(0,0,π)$, which yields the antiferro-octupolar ordering of a possible candidate for phase IV of Ce$_{x}$La$_{1-x}$B$_6$. The intersite vector dependence of the RKKY couplings exhibit different long-range, oscillating, isotropic and anisotropic behaviors depending on the types of the multipole moments. The present approach enables us to provide the information about the possible multipole ordering in an unbiased way and is easily available for other localized $f$ electron materials once the $c$ states and $f$-$c$ mixing elements are given from the bandstructure calculation.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
GRB Phenomenology, Shock Dynamo, and the First Magnetic Fields
Creators: name: Gruzinov, Andrei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A relativistic collisionless shock propagating into an unmagnetized medium leaves behind a strong large-scale magnetic field. This seems to follow from two assumptions: (i) GRB afterglows are explained by synchrotron emission of a relativistic shock, (ii) magnetic field can't exist on microscopic scales only, it would decay by phase space mixing. Assumption (i) is generally accepted because of an apparent success of the shock synchrotron phenomenological model of GRB afterglow. Assumption (ii) is confirmed in this work by a low-dimensional numerical simulation. One may hypothesize that relativistic shock velocities are not essential for the magnetic field generation, and that all collisionless shocks propagating into an unmagnetized medium generate strong large-scale magnetic fields. If this hypothesis is true, the first cosmical magnetic fields could have been generated in shocks of the first virialized objects.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Higher Order Moments of the Angular Distribution of Galaxies from Early SDSS Data
Creators: name: Szapudi, István
name: Frieman, Joshua A.
name: Scoccimarro, Roman
name: Szalay, Alexander S.
name: Connolly, Andrew J.
name: Dodelson, Scott
name: Eisenstein, Daniel J.
name: Gunn, James E.
name: Johnston, David
name: Kent, Stephen
name: Loveday, Jon
name: Meiksin, Avery
name: Nichol, Robert C.
name: Scranton, Ryan
name: Stebbins, Albert
name: Vogeley, Michael S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present initial results for counts in cells statistics of the angular distribution of galaxies in early data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We analyze a rectangular stripe $2.5^\circ$ wide, covering approximately 160 sq. degrees, containing over $10^6$ galaxies in the apparent magnitude range $18 < r^\prime < 22$, with areas of bad seeing, contamination from bright stars, ghosts, and high galactic extinction masked out. This survey region, which forms part of the SDSS Early Data Release, is the same as that for which two-point angular clustering statistics have recently been computed. The third and fourth moments of the cell counts, $s_3$ (skewness) and $s_4$ (kurtosis), constitute the most accurate measurements to date of these quantities (for $r^\prime < 21$) over angular scales $0.015^\circ-0.3^\circ$. They display the approximate hierarchical scaling expected from non-linear structure formation models and are in reasonable agreement with the predictions of $Λ$-dominated cold dark matter models with galaxy biasing that suppresses higher order correlations at small scales. The results are in general consistent with previous measurements in the APM, EDSGC, and Deeprange surveys. These results suggest that the SDSS imaging data are free of systematics to a high degree and will therefore enable determination of the skewness and kurtosis to 1% and less then 10%, as predicted by Colombi, Szapudi, & Szalay (1998).
description: 24 pages, submitted to ApJ
title: Conceptualising the Landscape of Teacher Preparation and the Relationship with Pedagogical Beliefs and Technology Integration Practices in Ghana
Creators: name: Abedi, Emmanuel A
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: professional development
subject: technology integration
subject: teacher beliefs
subject: Ghana

description: Technology integration is a significant education policy and curriculum objective to improve the quality of teaching and student learning, despite its preliminary stages of implementation in Ghana. This ongoing reform agenda reflects rising global trends on the incorporation of technologies into schooling with the rationale of transforming teaching and learning. The expectation for constructivist pedagogy, with technology as a catalytic force, demands that teachers possess the required blend of pedagogical and technical knowledge and skills. This makes the preparation of teachers, as primary change agents, crucial. Given Ghana’s current education policy and curriculum reform agenda, teachers are expected to be prepared in pedagogy and integrate modern technologies to facilitate a shift from teacher-centred to student-centred learning. However, recent technology integration initiatives have been driven by ‘technology push’, whereby policymakers tend to prioritise expanding access to technologies in schools over developing teachers’ knowledge and skills. As well, there is a dearth of local research on how teachers are best prepared at the pre-service and in-service levels and their influence on existing beliefs and technology integration practices. Hence, it is essential to investigate these issues to inform relevant strategies that can enhance teachers’ preparation for meaningful pedagogy with technology. This study investigated the preparation of Basic school teachers for technology integration in Ghana. It focused on the technology learning opportunities at the echelons of pre-service training, district-initiated formal professional development, and teacher informal learning activities. Teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and actual practices with technology were also explored. The objective was to conceptualise the landscape of teacher preparation programs and the relationship with pedagogical beliefs and technology integration practices.
Supplement Tables 1-18 Estradiol age-specific NHANES 7.1.19.docx
Creators: name: Platz, Elizabeth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111706 Epidemiology
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplement tables
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988), No 33 (1988): Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Contact: A Journal For Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Publisher: name: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Year: 2019

description: Editorial Loops, Overtones and Erhard Grosskopf Improvised Music: Some Answers to Some Questions The Hespos Phenomenon: A Performer’s Point of View Controversies Incorporated: Complexity, Capitulationism, and the Language of Criticism High and Dry on the Beach Electro-Acoustic Music: Towards thee Fifth Decade Lectures on Anarchy: John Cage at Wesleyan Kagel at the Almeida
Solanaceae
Creators: name: Masharabu, Tatien
name: Bigendako, Marie Josée
name: Nzigidahera, Benoît
name: Mpawenayo, Balthazar
name: Lejoly, Jean
name: Bangirinama, Frédéric
name: Bogaert, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Solanales
Solanaceae

description: Solanaceae.
Solanum anguivi Lam.
description: Published as part of Masharabu, Tatien, Bigendako, Marie Josée, Nzigidahera, Benoît, Mpawenayo, Balthazar, Lejoly, Jean, Bangirinama, Frédéric & Bogaert, Jan, 2012, Vascular flora inventory and plant diversity of the Ruvubu National Park, Burundi, pp. 155-162 in Adansonia (3) (3) 34 (1) on page 160, DOI: 10.5252/a2012n1a17, http://zenodo.org/record/4599304
Arc Statistics in Cosmological Models with Dark Energy
Creators: name: Bartelmann, Matthias
name: Meneghetti, Massimo
name: Perrotta, Francesca
name: Baccigalupi, Carlo
name: Moscardini, Lauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate how the probability of the formation of giant arcs in galaxy clusters is expected to change in cosmological models dominated by dark energy with an equation of state p=w rho c^2 compared to cosmological-constant or open models. To do so, we use a simple analytic model for arc cross sections based on the Navarro-Frenk-White density profile which we demonstrate reproduces essential features of numerically determined arc cross sections. Since analytic lens models are known to be inadequate for accurate absolute quantifications of arc probabilities, we use them only for studying changes relative to cosmological-constant models. Our main results are (1) the order of magnitude difference between the arc probabilities in low density, spatially flat and open CDM models found numerically is reproduced by our analytic model, and (2) dark-energy cosmologies with w>-1 increase the arc optical depth by at most a factor of two and are thus unlikely to reconcile arc statistics with spatially flat cosmological models with low matter density.
description: 8 pages, accepted by A&A
Caltech Faint Galaxy Redshift Survey XVI: The Luminosity Function for Galaxies in the Region of the HDF-North to z = 1.5
Creators: name: Cohen, Judith G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have carried out a study of the luminosity function (henceforth LF) of galaxies in the region of the HDF-North using our very complete redshift catalog. We solve for the LF at four rest frame wavelengths from 0.24 to 2.2mu. We find that the LFs for quiescent galaxies have shallow faint end slopes, while those of galaxies with detectable emission lines have steeper faint end slopes. Furthermore these slopes are independent of redshift out to z=1.05 for each galaxy spectral grouping and agree well with comparable local determinations. We find that galaxies with strong absorption lines become brighter with z with Q \sim 0.6 at all rest frame bands studied here, where Q = Δ{\rm{log}}[L^*(z)]/Δ{z}, while galaxies with detectable emission lines (i.e. star forming galaxies) show a smaller change in L^* with redshift at all bands, Q ~ 0.3, with Q becoming significantly larger at rest frame 2400A. Passive evolution models of galaxies are in reasonable agreement with these results for absorption line dominated galaxies, while plausible star formation histories can reproduce the behavior of the emission line galaxies. We find the co-moving number density and stellar mass in galaxies to be approximately constant out to z~1.05, and with more uncertainty, to z~1.3. The major epoch(s) of star formation and of galaxy formation must have occurred even earlier. (abridged)
description: Slightly revised to conform to version accepted by the ApJ. Added an appendix and a figure, and small improvements/clarifications to the text in places
Iran in Chinese dynastic histories : a study of Iran's relations with China prior to the Arab conquest
Creators: name: Tashakori, Abbas
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1974
Subjects: subject: China History 220-589
subject: China Foreign relations HistoryIran
subject: Iran Foreign relations HistoryChina
subject: Iran History To 640

description: This work is a study of Iranis relations with China in the time of the Sasanian dynasty (A.D. 226 to 651). It is mainly based on the Chinese dynastic histories.A survey of these records reveals that historico-cultural contacts between these two countries go back to the time of emperor Wu-ti (140-87 B.C.) of the Former Han dynasty (206 B.C. to A.D.9).
New results from AMS cosmic ray measurements
Creators: name: Huang, M. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a detector designed to search for antimatter in the cosmic rays. The physics results from the test flight in June 1998 are analyzed and published. This paper reviews the results in the five published papers of the AMS collaboration, updates the current understanding of two puzzles, albedo $e^+/e^-$ and albedo $^3$He, and disscusses the influence of albedo particles.
description: Proceeding of "The First NCTS Workshop on Astroparticle Physics", Kenting, Taiwan, Dec., 6-9, 2001; 5 figures
A Model for Energy Buildup and Eruption Onset in Coronal Mass Ejections
Creators: name: Dahlin, Joel T.
name: Antiochos, Spiro K.
name: DeVore, C. Richard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and eruptive flares (EFs) are the most energetic explosions in the solar system. Their underlying origin is the free energy that builds up slowly in the sheared magnetic field of a filament channel. We report the first end-to-end numerical simulation of a CME/EF, from zero-free-energy initial state through filament-channel formation to violent eruption, driven solely by the magnetic-helicity condensation process. Helicity is the topological measure of linkages between magnetic flux systems, and is conserved in the corona, building up inexorably until it is ejected into interplanetary space. Numerous investigations have demonstrated that helicity injected by small-scale vortical motions, such as those observed in the photosphere, undergoes an inverse cascade from small scales to large, `condensing' at magnetic-polarity boundaries. Our new results verify that this process forms a filament channel within a compact bipolar region embedded in a background dipole field, and show for the first time that a fast CME eventually occurs via the magnetic-breakout mechanism. We further show that the trigger for explosive eruption is reconnection onset in the flare current sheet that develops above the polarity inversion line: this reconnection forms flare loops below the sheet and a CME flux rope above, and initiates high-speed outward flow of the CME. Our findings have important implications for magnetic self-organization and explosive behavior in solar and other astrophysical plasmas, and for understanding and predicting explosive solar activity.
description: Published in ApJ, 10 pages, 4 figures
The Australian press and American expansion 1895-1901
Creators: name: Jones, John Anthony
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 1974

description: This study was undertaken for several reasons. First, there was the gap in knowledge. Australian-American relations and attitudes have been reasonably well covered for the period up to the Civil War, and especially for the gold rush period. 1 Two theses bridge the gap to 1888.2 That story has also been taken up from the end of World War One to the present day. 3· But, as Lionel Fredman put it in his book America Enters The Pacific, the year before this study was begun (1969): p.46: Books on Australian history leave the impression that there was a kind of hiatus in Australian-American relations between the Gold Rushes of the 1850's and the visit of the Great White Fleet, if they take it seriously at all. Even the more specialized works seem to find the period unimportant.
Speleocuma Corbera 2002
Creators: name: Haye, Pilar A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Cumacea
Bodotriidae
Speleocuma

description: SPELEOCUMA CORBERA, 2002
 Type species: Speleocuma guanche Corbera, 2002
 Body: Carapace shorter than abdomen and peraeon; abdomen approximately as long as or longer than carapace and peraeon together.
 Cephalothorax: In dorsal view the carapace appears laterally compressed anteriorly. Carapace with middorsal serration. Pseudorostral lappets may extend beyond frontal lobe and meet in the midline. Antennal notch as a depression. Anterolateral corner bluntly rounded or with subacute tooth. Frontal lobe 1/3 of the total carapace length; anteriorly linguiform; with ocular pigment and with eye lenses.
Antenna 1 with basal article of the peduncle arcuate; shorter than the other two articles together. Main flagellum bi-articulated; with one or two aesthetascs in distal-most article. Accessory flagellum uni-articulated. Males with antenna 2 not reaching the end of the peraeon.
Maxilliped 3 basis arcuate; not projected over ischium. Ischium shorter than merus. Merus slightly expanded laterally. Carpus oviform; equal to or shorter than propodus and dactylus together.
 Peraeon: Peraeonite 2 with ventrolateral expansion overriding peraeonite 1 and/or carapace or peraeonite 1 and/or carapace and peraeonite 3. Peraeonite 3 extended forward overriding peraeonite 2 or backwards overriding peraeonite 4. Peraeonite 4 with ventrolateral expansion overriding peraeonite 5.
Females and males with fully developed exopods on peraeopods 1–3. Peraeopod 1 with basis arcuate. Peraeopod 2 with ischium; dactylus longer than propodus. Peraeopod 4 with ischium.
 Pleon: Pleonite 6 longer than wide; shorter than peduncle of uropod. Wide portion of the distal end of pleonite 6 slightly extended past the insertion of the uropods; apex rounded. Anal plates extend posteriorly beyond distal margin of pleonite 6 and bear setae on posterior margin.
Uropod endopod bi-articulated; proximal article longer than distal one. Uropod exopod with proximal article shorter than distal one. Peduncle approximately as long as rami; endopod longer than exopod. Males with two pairs of pleopods. Pleopodal endopod without process.
 Species included:
 1. S. guanche Corbera, 2002
 Distribution: Inhabit caves in the Canary Islands from 3 to 7 m.
description: Published as part of Haye, Pilar A., 2007, Systematics of the genera of Bodotriidae (Crustacea: Cumacea), pp. 1-58 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 151 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00322.x, http://zenodo.org/record/5428051
Additional file 1 of Does patellofemoral osteoarthritis affect functional outcomes and survivorship after medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty? A meta-analysis
Creators: name: Lu, Feifan
name: Yan, Yan
name: Wang, Weiguo
name: Zhang, Qidong
name: Guo, Wanshou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1.
Sketching ways towards RDM at an institute scale
Creators: name: Schmitt, Robert H.
Publisher: name: RWTH Aachen University
Year: 2024
Subjects: FAIR
intelligence in quality sensing
research data management

description: NFDI4Ing Conference 2024, online, 18 Sep 2024 - 19 Sep 2024; 16 Folien (2024). doi:10.5281/ZENODO.13751713
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988), No 34 (1989): Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
title: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Contact: A Journal For Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Publisher: name: Contact: A Journal for Contemporary Music (1971-1988)
Year: 2019

description: A Tale Told Towards the Spiritual — The Electroacoustic Music of Jonathan Harvey Chris Newman: A Self Portrait Superformula v. the Inner Ear Darmstadt 1988 New Music-Theatre in Stuttgart The 1988 Huddersfield Festival
title: Général Wimpffen, Rapport d’ensemble sur l’expédition du Général commandant la Province d’Oran dans le sud-ouest à M. le Gouverneur Général d’Alger, 25 mai 1870.
Creators: name: de Wimpffen, Emmanuel Félix
name: Général De Wimpffen
name: Charpentier, Agnès
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: conquête
subject: Sahara
subject: Oued Guir
subject: expédition militaire
subject: itinéraire
subject: Dawi Mani'a
subject: Nomades
subject: Figuig
subject: Kenadsa
subject: Bou Kaïs
subject: Géographie
subject: Population
subject: 19e siècle

description: Extrait du rapport du Général Wimpffen de son expédition sur l'oued Guir et vers Figuig en 1870.
description: Temporal: 19e siècle
description: Provenance: GGA 30H 19
description: Extrait du rapport du Général Wimpffen de son expédition sur l'oued Guir et vers Figuig en 1870.
Dependence of the transportation time on the sequence in which particles with different hopping probabilities enter a lattice
Creators: name: Yamamoto, Hiroki
name: Yanagisawa, Daichi
name: Nishinari, Katsuhiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Smooth transportation has drawn the attention of many researchers and practitioners in several fields. In the present paper, we propose a modified model of a totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP), which includes multiple species of particles and takes into account the sequence in which the particles enter a lattice. We investigate the dependence of the transportation time on this `entering sequence' and show that for a given collection of particles group sequence in some cases minimizes the transportation time better than a random sequence. We also introduce the `sorting cost' necessary to transform a random sequence into a group sequence and show that when this is included a random sequence can become advantageous in some conditions. We obtain these results not only from numerical simulations but also by theoretical analyses that generalize the simulation results for some special cases.
description: 24 pages, 26 figures, 6 tables