cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Parafermions, induced edge states and domain walls in the fractional quantum Hall effect spin transitions
Creators: name: Liang, J.
name: Simion, G. E.
name: Lyanda-Geller, Y. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Search for parafermions and Fibonacci anyons, which are excitations obeying non-Abelian statistics, is driven both by the quest for deeper understanding of nature and prospects for universal topological quantum computation. However, physical systems that can host these exotic excitations are rare and hard to realize in experiments. Here we study the domain walls and the edge states formed in spin transitions in the fractional quantum Hall effect. Effective theory approach and exact diagonalization in a disk and torus geometries proves the existence of the counter-propagating edge modes with opposite spin polarizations at the boundary between the two neighboring regions of the two-dimensional electron liquid in spin-polarized and spin-unpolarized phases. By analytical and numerical analysis, we argue that these systems can host parafermions when coupled to an s-wave superconductor and are experimentally feasible. We investigate settings based on $ν=\frac{2}{3}$, $ν=\frac{4}{3}$ and $ν=\frac{5}{3}$ spin transitions and analyze spin-flipping interactions that hybridize counter-propagating modes. Finally, we discuss spin-orbit interactions of composite fermions.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures
Double scaling and intermittency in shear dominated flows
Creators: name: Casciola, C. M.
name: Benzi, R.
name: Gualtieri, P.
name: Jacob, B.
name: Piva, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Refined Kolmogorov Similarity Hypothesis is a valuable tool for the description of intermittency in isotropic conditions. For flows in presence of a substantial mean shear, the nature of intermittency changes since the process of energy transfer is affected by the turbulent kinetic energy production associated with the Reynolds stresses. In these conditions a new form of refined similarity law has been found able to describe the increased level of intermittency which characterizes shear dominated flows. Ideally a length scale associated with the mean shear separates the two ranges, i.e. the classical Kolmogorov-like inertial range, below, and the shear dominated range, above. However, the data analyzed in previous papers correspond to conditions where the two scaling regimes can only be observed individually. In the present letter we give evidence of the coexistence of the two regimes and support the conjecture that the statistical properties of the dissipation field are practically insensible to the mean shear. This allows for a theoretical prediction of the scaling exponents of structure functions in the shear dominated range based on the known intermittency corrections for isotropic flows. The prediction is found to closely match the available numerical and experimental data.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, submitted to PRL
Megachile (Paracella) ungulata Smith
Creators: name: Eardley, Connal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile ungulata

description: Megachile (Paracella) ungulata Smith
Figs 73–75
 Megachile ungulata Smith, 1853: 162, male holotype (NHML) South Africa.
 Megachile (Megachile) ungulata Friese, 1909a: 325, 326, 330, 333, 362; Gess 1996: 297.
 Megachile (Paracella) ungulata Smith: Pasteels 1965: 281, 287, 323–327; Schulten 1977: 71.
 Megachile apiformis Smith, 1853: 162, female holotype (NHML) South Africa; Gess and Gess 1994: 103; Gess 1996: 298. Syn. nov.
 Megachile (Paracella) apiformis Smith: Pasteels 1965: 280, 281, 287, 323–326; Schulten 1977: 71.
 Megachile corneipalmis Vachal, 1910b: 311–312, male holotype (MRAC) Democratic Republic of the Congo; Pasteels 1965: 323, syn.
 Megachile umtaliensis Cockerell, 1933u: 156–157, male holotype (NHML) Zimbabwe; Pasteels 1965: 326, syn.
 Megachile rufibasis Cockerell, 1937k: 226, female holotype (MRAC) Tanzania; Pasteels 1965: 323, syn.
description: Published as part of Eardley, Connal, 2012, 3601, pp. 1-133 in Zootaxa 3601 on pages 90-91
Transitioning to Organic Crop Production: A Dynamic Programming Approach
Creators: name: Delbridge, Timothy A.
name: King, Robert P.
name: Delbridge, Timothy A.
name: King, Robert P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: dynamic programming
subject: organic farming
subject: organic transition
subject: real options

description: Despite evidence that organic cropping systems in the Midwest can be more profitable than conventional systems, only a small percentage of cropland has been certified as organic. This paper models the decision to transition to organic crop production as a dynamic programming problem in which investment is reversible but includes sunk costs. Results indicate that the risk and unrecoverable costs associated with organic transition lead to a significant option value, and this provides a partial explanation for low transition rates in the baseline scenario. Sensitivity to expected organic yield and price levels is explored, as are the costliness of reverse transition and the short-term effect of high conventional return levels.
MOESM3 of Magnitude of enteropathogens and associated factors among apparently healthy food handlers at Wolkite University Student’s Cafeteria, Southern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Temesgen Bafa
name: Sherif, Ebrahim
name: Admasu Hantalo
name: Gashaw Woldeamanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Tabshare S1. Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Salmonella and Shigella Species from stool sample of food handlers at Wolkite University cafeteria, January to May, 2016 (n = 170).
Stability borders of feedback control of delayed measured systems
Creators: name: Claussen, Jens Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: When stabilization of unstable periodic orbits or fixed points by the method given by Ott, Grebogi and Yorke (OGY) has to be based on a measurement delayed by $τ$ orbit lengths, the performance of unmodified OGY method is expected to decline. For experimental considerations, it is desired to know the range of stability with minimal knowledge of the system. We find that unmodified OGY control fails beyond a maximal Ljapunov number of $λ_{max}=1+\frac{1}τ$. In this paper the area of stability is investigated both for OGY control of known fixed points and for difference control of unknown or inaccurately known fixed points. An estimated value of the control gain is given. Finally we outline what extensions have to be considered if one wants to stabilize fixed points with Ljapunov numbers above $λ_{max}$.
description: 5 pages LaTeX using revtex and epsfig (4 figs included). Revised version
Additional file 4: of Transcriptome signatures associated with meningioma progression
Creators: name: Viaene, Angela
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Martinez-Lage, Maria
name: Xiang, Chaomei
name: Tosi, Umberto
name: Thawani, Jayesh
name: Gungor, Busra
name: Zhu, Yuankun
name: Roccograndi, Laura
name: Zhang, Logan
name: Bailey, Robert
name: Storm, Phillip
name: OâRourke, Donald
name: Resnick, Adam
name: Grady, M.
name: Dahmane, Nadia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Table S3. List of significantly differentially expressed genes between all grade I and all grade III meningiomas, as identified by RNA-seq. (PDF 659 kb)
Progress in calculating hexagon amplitudes at one-loop
Creators: name: Binoth, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article I review recent progress towards the analytical calculation of massless 6--point amplitudes. A way to organize such calculations is sketched and results for scattering amplitudes in the Yukawa model are presented.
description: 5 pages latex. Talk given at RADCOR/Loops and Legs 2002, Kloster Banz, Germany, September 8-13, 2002, to appear in the Proceedings
To be or not to be: The Hidden Side of Cargninia Enigmatica and Other Puzzling Remains of Lepidosauromorpha From the Upper Triassic of Brazil
Creators: name: De Vivar, Paulo R. Romo
name: Martinelli, Agustín G.
name: Fonseca, Pedro Henrique M.
name: Soares, Marina Bento
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: In this contribution, we re-describe the holotype (i.e., the posterior fragment of a left dentary with dentition) of Cargninia enigmatica from the Riograndia Assemblage Zone, Candelária Sequence, Santa Maria Supersequence (Upper Triassic, Brazil), originally considered a member of the Lepidosauria. In addition, two other specimens of lepidosauromorphs from the same locality are described and compared. Broad comparisons suggest that C. enigmatica possesses a unique combination of features, but several key features are widely distributed among basal non-rhynchocephalian lepidosauromorphs and kuehneosaurids. Thus, two possible scenarios are proposed: (1) Cargninia is a basal non-lepidosaurian lepidosauromorph, or (2) it is a basal lepidosaurian. The new specimens are a portion of a right maxilla with teeth (in two fragments) and a fragment of a dentary with teeth. The first specimen is identified as a lepidosauromorph because the maxilla cannot be directly compared with the holotype of C. enigmatica and it is difficult to evaluate if the differences in the dentition (upper versus lower teeth) are the result of intra- or interspecific variation. The dentary, on the other hand, is tentatively referred to C. enigmatica. These specimens together add new clues to understanding the early evolution of Lepidosauromorpha.
The Impact of Agricultural Subsidies on the Corn Market with Farm Heterogeneity and Endogenous Entry and Exit
Creators: name: Devadoss, Stephen
name: Gibson, Mark J.
name: Luckstead, Jeff
name: Devadoss, Stephen
name: Gibson, Mark J.
name: Luckstead, Jeff
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Farm Management
subject: Financial Economics
subject: corn
subject: coupled subsidies
subject: decoupled payments
subject: entry and exit
subject: heterogeneity

description: We develop a model with farm-level heterogeneity in productivity and endogenous entry and exit decisions to analyze the effect of price supports and direct payments on the U.S. corn market. The analytical results show that, contrary to the existing literature, removal of direct payments augments productivity while removal of price supports does not impact productivity, and direct payments can lead to larger production distortions than price supports under certain conditions. The simulation results corroborate the theoretical findings in that if both policies are equal in magnitude, then direct payments result in larger price, output, and welfare distortions than price supports.
The period-luminosity relation of red supergiants with Gaia DR2
Creators: name: Chatys, Filip W.
name: Bedding, Timothy R.
name: Murphy, Simon J.
name: Kiss, László L.
name: Dobie, Dougal
name: Grindlay, Jonathan E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit the K -band period-luminosity (P-L) relations of Galactic red supergiants using Gaia Data Release 2 parallaxes and up to 70 yr of photometry from AAVSO and ASAS campaigns. In addition, we examine 206 LMC red supergiants using 50 yr of photometric data from the Digitised Harvard Astronomical Plate Collection. We identified periods by computing power spectra and calculated the period-luminosity relations of our samples and compared them with the literature. Newly available data tighten the P-L relations substantially. Identified periods form two groups: one with periods of 300-1000 days, corresponding to pulsations, and another with Long Secondary Periods between 1000 and 8000 days. Among the 48 Galactic objects we find shorter periods in 25 stars and long secondary periods in 23 stars. In the LMC sample we identify 85 and 94 red supergiants with shorter and long secondary periods, respectively. The P-L relation of the Galactic red supergiants is in agreement with the red supergiants in both, the Large Magellanic Cloud and the Andromeda Galaxy. We and no clear continuity between the known red giant period-luminosity sequences, and the red supergiant sequences investigated here.
description: Resubmitted with the supplementary material. Acknowledgements section and affiliations have been updated
MOESM2 of Magnitude of enteropathogens and associated factors among apparently healthy food handlers at Wolkite University Studentâ s Cafeteria,Â Southern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Temesgen Bafa
name: Sherif, Ebrahim
name: Admasu Hantalo
name: Gashaw Woldeamanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figshare S1. Identity, number and distribution of enteric bacteria isolated from 170 Food handlers at Wolkite University Cafeteria from January to May, 2016, Ethiopia.
The Impact of CAP Payments on the Exodus of Labour from Agriculture in Selected EU Member States
Creators: name: Tocco, Barbara
name: Davidova, Sophia
name: Bailey, Alastair
name: Tocco, Barbara
name: Davidova, Sophia
name: Bailey, Alastair
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Common Agricultural Policy
subject: Farm Exit
subject: European Union

description: This paper examines the determinants of farm exit under the implementation of CAP payments in four selected EU countries (France, Hungary, Italy and Poland) during the period 2005-08. In particular, it studies whether the CAP contributes to job maintenance or accelerates labour shedding, taking into account the two ‘Pillars’ of the CAP, i.e. Pillar 1 and Pillar 2. The main results suggest that total CAP expenditure at the regional level reduce the out-farm migration of agricultural workers in the two New Member States, Hungary and Poland. Conversely, the non-significant results for the ‘old’ Member States may be interpreted as the result of opposing effects of coupled payments and rural development support. The diverse impact of CAP on the likelihood of leaving agriculture in the four countries reflects the heterogeneity in the EU, which does not allow a common and simple generalisation of the effect of the CAP on labour allocation.
Additional file 2 of Detecting the stable point of therapeutic effect of chronic myeloid leukemia based on dynamic network biomarkers
Creators: name: Xu, Junhua
name: Wu, Min
name: Zhu, Shanshan
name: Lei, Jinzhi
name: Gao, Jie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Key genes in CML pathway. Among the DNB genes, there are 43 genes related to CML closely. Supporting Information includes the key genes and the pathway each gene belongs to. (PDF 73 kb)
The labour market as a determinant of economic and social situation of the rural population.
Creators: name: Chmielewska, Barbara
name: Chmielewska, Barbara
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: countryside
subject: labour market
subject: income
subject: expenses

description: Most rural, mainly farming, families, apart from agricultural holding income also gain income from paid employment, pensions and annuities and self-employment. The budget of the rural population is more and more dependent on the situation in the non-agricultural labour market and thus on the level of salaries in the national economy. Agriculture loses its dominant position in the rural labour market as a source of income. The amount of non-agricultural income, of both urban and rural residents, is reflected in the shaping of their demand for goods and services produced and offered by farmers’ holdings. In the post-accession period, the economic and social situation of the rural population improved. The overall level of income rose and the size and structure of meeting the needs improved. This took place thanks to positive changes in the labour market, such as, inter alia, growth of salaries in the national economy, higher employment rate, lower unemployment rate. An unfavourable trend, especially in social terms, is the persistence of the advantage of salaries offered to men when compared to women employed in the same positions.
Effects of Policy and Market on Relative Income Deprivation of Agricultural Labour
Creators: name: Czyżewski, Bazyli
name: Poczta-Wajda, Agnieszka
name: Czyżewski, Bazyli
name: Poczta-Wajda, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Financial Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: agricultural labour factor
subject: relative income gap
subject: real productivity change
subject: price scissors
subject: Cochrane’s treadmill theorem

description: The average incomes in the agricultural sector are still much lower than the average wages in non-agricultural sectors in the most of the European MS, which is not in line with one of the CAP initial objectives of “ensuring fair standard of living for the agricultural community”. The main aim of this paper is to verify, whether the membership in the EU and utilization of the CAP founds help to reduce relative income gap of farmers. The second aim is to analyse which factors influence this income gap and how. In our study we exploit EAA data from 27 EU MS for the period 1995-2015 and estimate three panel data regression models for all MS, “old” MS and “new” MS. Our results prove that the social goals of the CAP support are not being achieved in the EU-15, however they are achieved under the SAPS in the EU-12.
Antiferromagnetism in CaCu$_{3}$Ti$_{4}$O$_{12}$ studied by magnetic Raman spectroscopy
Creators: name: Koitzsch, A.
name: Blumberg, G.
name: Gozar, A.
name: Dennis, B.
name: Ramirez, A. P.
name: Trebst, S.
name: Wakimoto, Shuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For CaCu$_{3}$Ti$_{4}$O$_{12}$ -- an insulator that exhibits a giant dielectric response above 100 K -- Cu$^{2+}$ antiferromagnetic spin ordering has been investigated by magnetic Raman scattering and magnetization measurements. Below the Néel temperature, T$_{N} = 25$ K, magnetic excitations have been identified. Above T$_{N}$ Raman spectra reveal short-range antiferromagnetic fluctuations that increase with cooling like T$^{-1}$. No deviations from Curie-Weiss law have been observed above T$_{N}$.
description: To be published in Phys. Rev. B, 01 February 2002
MOESM1 of Machine learning models for hydrogen bond donor and acceptor strengths using large and diverse training data generated by first-principles interaction free energies
Creators: name: Bauer, Christoph
name: Schneider, Gisbert
name: Gรถller, Andreas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supporting information (SI), detailing (i) the hydrogen bonding scales used in this study, (ii) generated hydrogen bonding fragments with high frequencies, and (iii) the results of the descriptor scans and additional machine learning regression results.
New Cichlid Fossils from the Middle-Late Miocene Alkaline Lakes of Africa
Creators: name: Kevrekidis, Charalampos
name: Ruthensteiner, Bernhard
name: Cerwenka, Alexander F.
name: Penk, Stefanie B. R.
name: Reichenbacher, Bettina
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: The African Cichlidae Oreochromis (Alcolapia) and Oreochromis amphimelas can survive in extremely alkaline environments and represent the only known modern alkaliphilic cichlid fish found in Africa. The presence of fossil cichlids from the Miocene of central Kenya (Tugen Hills) that are morphologically similar to Oreochromis (Alcolapia) has been noted in previous works, but the conclusions remained tentative. The purpose of this study is to examine newly discovered fossil cichlids from the Tugen Hills and to compare their osteology with that of extant Oreochromis (Alcolapia). This is performed based on a comprehensive collection of comparative material, using microscopy and computed microtomography (μCT). We provide a revised diagnosis for the genus †Rebekkachromis, and revise its systematic relationships by assigning it to the Oreochromini (rather than to the Etiini). Two new species of †Rebekkachromis are described, i.e., †R. valyricus, sp. nov., and †R. vancouveringae, sp. nov., and a morphologically diverse assemblage of co-occurring †Rebekkachromis specimens is documented. Moreover, we found that †Rebekkachromis had three sensory canal pores (instead of four) on the lower arm of the preopercle, a feature that distinguishes both the modern Oreochromis (Alcolapia) and our fossil specimens from almost all other modern African cichlid fish. Our new data indicate that alkaliphile cichlids similar to Oreochromis (Alcolapia) were present in Central Kenya about 10–13 Ma ago and that the ability of African cichlid fishes to thrive in highly alkaline waters had already developed by that time.
Estimating Spatial Employment Impacts of the CAP through Social Accounting Analysis
Creators: name: Skuras, Dimitris
name: Psaltopoulos, Demetrios
name: Skuras, Dimitris
name: Psaltopoulos, Demetrios
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Political Economy
subject: Public Economics
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Impact Assessment
subject: General Equilibrium
subject: Common Agricultural Policy
subject: Rural Employment

description: This paper presents the analytical properties of Social Accounting Analyses methods, especially models based on simple and extended Social Accounting Matrices (SAM) and their application to the investigation of spatial economic interactions and flows patterns, including those associated with the spatial employment impacts of the CAP. Section 2 presents the structure, assumptions and characteristics of interregional SAMs and deals with their modeling properties, which make possible the investigation of spatial economic interactions. Section 3 presents recent developments in SAM construction and model applications relevant to the analysis of such issues, including that of CAP employment impacts. Finally, the Chapter concludes with a short critical evaluation of advantages and shortcomings of the SAM approach to analyze and interpret the determinants of the spatial distribution of economic activity and suggests future research directions.
Lobrathium wittmeri COIFFAIT 1982
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lobrathium
Lobrathium wittmeri

description: Lobrathium wittmeri COIFFAIT, 1982
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Nepal: 13, 1♀ [brachypterous], Dhaulagiri, S-slope Ruyachaur Duri, ca. 28°33'N, 83°26'E, 2400-2700 m, 22.VI.1998, leg. Berndt & Schmidt (SMTD, cAss); 13 [brachypterous], 6♀♀ [4 macropterous, 2 brachypterous], Annapurna, Telbrung Danda, 2600- 2800 m, 13.VI.1997, leg. Schmidt (SMTD, cAss); 1♀ [brachypterous], Manaslu, NE-slope of Bhudi Gandaki valley, Kal Tal, 3600 m, 28.V.2006, leg. Schmidt (NME); 1♀ [brachypterous], Manaslu, E-slope of Ngali Khola valley, 28°22'N, 84°29'E, 2000–2300 m, 15.V.2005, leg. Schmidt (cAss); 7 exs. [brachypterous], Milke Danda, Faidei, 27°27'N, 87°27'E, 3800 m, 2.VI.2010, leg. Tamang (NME, cAss).
 C o m m e n t: This species had been reported primarily from Central Nepal, with a tentative female-based record also from Mechi, East Nepal (ASSING 2012, 2014a). The above record from Milke Danda confirms the presence of L. wittmeri in East Nepal.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of Palaearctic Lobrathium. VI. Two new species from Armenia and Taiwan, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 299-306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356933
Megachile (Paracella) malangensis Friese
Creators: name: Eardley, Connal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile malangensis

description: Megachile (Paracella) malangensis Friese
Figs 76–78
 Megachile malangensis Friese, 1904b: 332, male and female syntypes (ZMHB) Angola.
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) malangensis Friese: Pasteels 1965: 197, 205, 254–257.
 Megachile stellarum Cockerell, 1920b: 287–288, 291, female holotype (AMNH) South Africa; Gess and Gess 1990: 26; Gess 1996: 269, 279, 286, 288, 291, 292. Syn. nov.
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) stellarum Cockerell: Pasteels 1965: 198, 206, 244, 258, 264–266; Gess 1981: 17, 71.
 Megachile laticeps Friese, 1925a: 508, male and female syntypes (TMSA) South Africa [not Smith, 1853]. Syn. nov.
 Megachile rudihirta Cockerell, 1931a: 170 [replacement name for Megachile laticeps Friese, 1925a, not Smith].
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) rudihirta Cockerell: Pasteels 1965: 197, 206, 266–268, 279, 333; Pasteels 1973: 713–715.
 Megachile thomasseti Cockerell, 1931e: 41–42, 44, male holotype (NHML) South Africa; Pasteels 1965: 265, syn. stellarum. Syn. nov.
 Megachile admixta thomasseti Cockerell: Cockerell 1937k: 136.
 Megachile thomasseti clarescens Cockerell, 1932g: 433, male holotype (AMNH) South Africa; Pasteels 1965: 258, syn. krebsiana. Syn. nov.
 Megachile clarescens Cockerell: Cockerell 1937k: 124, 125, 136–137, 139, 156, 252; Pasteels 1965: 244, 258. Syn. nov.
 Megachile admixta clarescens Cockerell: Cockerell, 1937k: 136–137; Pasteels 1965: 244.
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) malangensis mamalapia Pasteels, 1965: 198, 202, 256–257, female holotype (AMGS) Lesotho. Syn. nov.
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) obesa Pasteels, 1965: 205, 269–271, male holotype (SAMC) South Africa. Syn. nov.
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) ovatomaculata Pasteels, 1965: 206, 268–270, male holotype (MRAC) Zimbabwe; Pauly 2001b: 135. Syn. nov.
description: Published as part of Eardley, Connal, 2012, 3601, pp. 1-133 in Zootaxa 3601 on page 94
LIGO tells us LINERs are not optically thick RIAFs
Creators: name: Ford, K. E. S.
name: McKernan, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Low ionization emission line regions (LINERs) are a heterogeneous collection of up to $1/3$ of galactic nuclei in the local Universe. It is unclear whether LINERs are simply the result of low accretion rates onto supermassive black holes or whether they include a large number of optically thick radiatively inefficient but super-Eddington accretion flows (RIAFs). Optically thick RIAFs are typically disks of large scale-height or quasi-spherical gas flows. These should be dense enough to trap and merge a large number of the stellar mass black holes, which we expect to exist in galactic nuclei. Electromagnetic observations of photospheres of accretion flows do not allow us to break model degeneracies. However, gravitational wave observations probe the interior of accretion flows where the merger of stellar mass black holes can be greatly accelerated over the field rate. Here we show that the upper limits on the rate of black hole mergers observed with LIGO demonstrate that most LINERs cannot be optically thick RIAFs.
description: 6 pages, 1 Figure, MNRAS Letters (submitted)
Octet and Decuplet Baryon Magnetic Moments in the Chiral Quark Model
Creators: name: Dahiya, Harleen
name: Gupta, Manmohan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Octet and decuplet baryon magnetic moments have been formulated within the \chiQM with configuration mixing incorporating the sea quark polarizations and their orbital angular momentum through the generalization of the Cheng-Li mechanism. When the parameters of \chiQM without configuration mixing are fixed by incorporating the latest data pertaining to $\bar u-\bar d$ asymmetry (E866) and the spin polarization functions, in the case of octet magnetic moments the results not only show improvement over the nonrelativistic quark model results but also give a non zero value for the right hand side of Coleman-Glashow sum rule, usually zero in most of the models. When effects of configuration mixing and ``mass adjustments'' due to confinement are included, in the case of p, Σ^+, Ξ^o, the ΣΛtransition magnetic moment and the violation of Coleman Glashow sum rule an almost perfect agreement with data is obtained. In the case of decuplet magnetic moments, we obtain a good overlap for Δ^{++}, Ω^- and the transition magnetic moment $ΔN$ for which data are available. In case, we incorporate in our analysis the gluon polarization Δg, found phenomenologically through the relation ΔΣ(Q^2)=ΔΣ-\frac{3α_s(Q^2)}{2π}Δg(Q^2), we not only obtain improvement in the quark spin distribution functions and magnetic moments but also the value of Δg comes out to be in good agreement with certain recent measurements as well as theoretical estimates.
description: 15 RevTeX pages, revised version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
MOESM1 of Spatiotemporal variation and source apportionment of organotin compounds in sediments in the Yangtze Estuary
Creators: name: Chen, Chunzhao
name: Chen, Ling
name: Xue, Rui
name: Huang, Qinghui
name: Wu, Lingling
name: Ye, Shufeng
name: Zhang, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. The concentrations of total organotins (a) and TBT compound (b) in the Deepwater Navigation Channel in 2016. Site S6 is located in the Nearshore area. Sites S8 and FS8 are located in the ETM zone. Table S1. Suspended particle concentrations in the Nearshore area, the ETM zone and the Plume zone. Table S2. Determination of organotin compounds in the certified reference material BCR-646 (nÂ =Â 5).
MOESM1 of Magnitude of enteropathogens and associated factors among apparently healthy food handlers at Wolkite University Student’s Cafeteria, Southern Ethiopia
Creators: name: Temesgen Bafa
name: Sherif, Ebrahim
name: Admasu Hantalo
name: Gashaw Woldeamanuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Hygienic practice of food handlers in relation to Salmonella and Shigella species, working at cafeteria of Wolkite University from January to May 2016 (n = 170).
Additional file 2: of Prognostic effect of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in ovarian cancer: a systematic review, meta-analysis and bioinformatics study
Creators: name: Wang, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Association of PD-L1 expression with the clinicopathological characteristics from TCGA dataset. (DOCX 14 kb)
Osteology and Taxonomy of British Wealden Supergroup (Berriasian–Aptian) Ankylosaurs (Ornithischia, Ankylosauria)
Creators: name: Raven, Thomas J.
name: Barrett, Paul M.
name: Pond, Stuart B.
name: Maidment, Susannah C. R.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology

description: Ankylosaurs, dinosaurs possessing extensive body armor, were significant components of terrestrial ecosystems from the Middle Jurassic–latest Cretaceous. They diversified during the Early Cretaceous, becoming globally widespread. The Lower Cretaceous Wealden Supergroup (Berriasian–Aptian) of Britain has produced abundant ankylosaur material, with three currently recognized taxa: Hylaeosaurus armatus (Grinstead Clay Formation, West Sussex); Polacanthus foxii (Wessex Formation, Isle of Wight); and Horshamosaurus rudgwickensis (Weald Clay Group, West Sussex). However, these taxa are poorly understood; the initial descriptions of Hylaeosaurus and Polacanthus date from the 1800s and subsequent referrals of specimens have been based largely on provenance rather than morphological comparisons. This has led to uncertainty over the definitions of these taxa and the compositions of their hypodigms. Here, we redescribe the holotypes of Hylaeosaurus and Polacanthus, provide comparisons between these taxa, and use this information to assess the taxonomy of all ankylosaur specimens from the British Wealden Supergroup. We conclude that Hylaeosaurus and Polacanthus are valid, distinct taxa, which can be diagnosed by a combination of autapomorphies and a unique combination of characters. However, in both cases, we restrict their hypodigms to the holotypes. ‘Horshamosaurus rudgwickensis’ is a nomen dubium (an indeterminate nodosaurid dinosaur) and the majority of ankylosaur specimens from the Wealden Supergroup are taxonomically indeterminate. Hylaeosaurus and Polacanthus are separated stratigraphically, with Hylaeosaurus from the Valanginian of the Weald Sub-basin and Polacanthus from the Barremian of the Wessex Sub-basin. This separation supports the hypothesis of distinct lower and upper dinosaur faunas in the Wealden Supergroup of Britain.
Lobrathium sinuatum ASSING 2012
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lobrathium
Lobrathium sinuatum

description: Lobrathium sinuatum ASSING, 2012
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d India: 13, Uttarakhand, 14 km E Uttarkashi, 30°45'N, 78°34'E, 1450 m, 10.-12.IV.2012, leg. Shavrin (cAss).
 C o m m e n t: Lobrathium sinuatum was previously known only from Central Nepal (ASSING 2012). The above specimen represents the first record from India.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of Palaearctic Lobrathium. VI. Two new species from Armenia and Taiwan, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 299-306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356933
MOESM7 of Differential transcriptomic profiling of filamentous fungus during solid-state and submerged fermentation and identification of an essential regulatory gene PoxMBF1 that directly regulated cellulase and xylanase gene expression
Creators: name: Zhao, Shuai
name: Liu, Qi
name: Wang, Jiu-Xiang
name: Liao, Xu-Zhong
name: Guo, Hao
name: Li, Cheng-Xi
name: Zhang, Feng-Fei
name: Liao, Lu-Sheng
name: Luo, Xue-Mei
name: Feng, Jia-Xun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 7: Figure S3. Growth curve of P. oxalicum mutants Î PoxMBF1 and Î PoxKu70 in glucose (a) and Avicel (b) media.
$T\overline{T}$ in AdS$_2$ and Quantum Mechanics
Creators: name: Gross, David J.
name: Kruthoff, Jorrit
name: Rolph, Andrew
name: Shaghoulian, Edgar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Quantum field theory in zero spatial dimensions has a rich infrared landscape and a universal ultraviolet, inverting the usual Wilsonian paradigm. For holographic theories this implies a rich landscape of asymptotically AdS$_2$ geometries. Isolating the interiors of these spacetimes suggests a study of the analog of the $T\overline{T}$ deformation in quantum mechanics, which we pursue here. An equivalent description of this deformation in terms of coupling to worldline gravity is proposed, and applications to quantum mechanical systems - including the Schwarzian theory - are studied.
description: 35 pages plus appendices
Lobrathium kleebergi ASSING 2012
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lobrathium
Lobrathium kleebergi

description: Lobrathium kleebergi ASSING, 2012
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: India:13, Arunachal Pradesh, Tawang, 27°35'N, 91°52'E, 2700 m, 22.VI.2008, leg. Reuter (NHMW).
 C o m m e n t: The original description of Lobrathium kleebergi is based on material from several localities in Nepal (ASSING 2012). The above specimen represents the first record from India.
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of Palaearctic Lobrathium. VI. Two new species from Armenia and Taiwan, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 299-306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 303, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356933
Additional file 2: of Tumor Hypervascularity and hand-foot-skin reaction predict better outcomes in combination treatment of TACE and Sorafenib for intermediate hepatocellular carcinoma
Creators: name: Wang, Enxin
name: Xia, Dongdong
name: Bai, Wei
name: Yuan, Jie
name: Li, Xiaomei
name: Niu, Jing
name: Yin, Zhanxin
name: Xia, Jielai
name: Cai, Hongwei
name: Fan, Daiming
name: Han, Guohong
name: Liu, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Table S1. Number (percentage) of patients reporting nonlaboratory sorafenib related adverse events by CTCAE grading. (DOCX 16 kb)
Relativistic wind accretion on to a Schwarzschild black hole
Creators: name: Tejeda, Emilio
name: Aguayo-Ortiz, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a novel analytic model of relativistic wind accretion on to a Schwarzschild black hole. This model constitutes a general relativistic extension of the classical model of wind accretion by Bondi, Hoyle, and Lyttleton (BHL). As in BHL, this model is based on the assumptions of steady state, axisymmetry, and ballistic motion. Analytic expressions are provided for the wind streamlines while simple numerical schemes are presented for calculating the corresponding accretion rate and density field. The resulting accretion rate is greater in the relativistic model when compared to the Newtonian BHL one. Indeed, it is two times greater for asymptotic wind speeds $v_\infty \ge 0.4\,\mathrm{c}$ and more than an order of magnitude greater for $v_\infty \ge 0.8\,\mathrm{c}$. We have compared this full relativistic model versus numerical simulations performed with the free GNU Public Licensed hydrodynamics code AZTEKAS and found a good agreement for the streamlines in the upstream region of the flow and also, to within 10 per cent, for the corresponding accretion rates.
description: 11 pages, accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2019
Lobrathium stimulans ASSING 2010
Creators: name: Assing, Volker
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Lobrathium
Lobrathium stimulans

description: Lobrathium stimulans ASSING, 2010
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d Taiwan: 1♀, Kaohsiung Hsien, road above Tona Forest Station, km 16-17, 1700-1800 m, 28.IV.1998, leg. Smetana (cSme).
C o m m e n t: This species has been recorded only from Peinantashan, Kaohsiung Hsien, southern Taiwan (ASSING 2010).
description: Published as part of Assing, Volker, 2017, A revision of Palaearctic Lobrathium. VI. Two new species from Armenia and Taiwan, and additional records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Paederinae), pp. 299-306 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 49 (1) on page 304, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5356933
Developing an Institutional Political Economy Framework Integrating Firms, Markets, and States
Creators: name: Moon, Wanki
name: Moon, Wanki
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Political Economy
subject: Institutional Economics
subject: Political Economy

description: Building on the long tradition of diverse schools of thought underlining the importance of institutions in determining economic outcomes, the paper develops an eclectic institutional political economy framework that views the economy as consisting of the four decision-making units including the firm, the market, the state, and foreign states. They represent major institutional arrangements accountable for resource allocation decisions at the firm, industry, national, and global levels. The paper restructures disciplinary and interdisciplinary schools/theories/approaches into a unified framework centered around the four principal decision-making units.
Gótico no Brasil: encontros entre a literatura e a gravura. (TCC)
Creators: name: Ventura, Elena Bueno
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: TRABALHO DE CONCLUSÃO DE CURSO

Esse trabalho é um estudo teórico e prático, de caráter exploratório, sobre a prática da ilustração de literatura gótica brasileira, com ênfase no uso da gravura como meio criativo. A pesquisa propõe apresentar a origem e significados do gótico, bem como seu potencial criativo. Além disso, discute brevemente como essa estética se manifestou na literatura e nas artes gráficas nacionais. Também foi apresentada a prática artística pessoal, inspirada nessas produções. Envolvendo um levantamento de artistas e autores, a pesquisa propõe criar pontes entre as áreas da gravura e literatura por meio da ilustração, utilizando o gótico como linha condutora, com o objetivo de revisitar e especular sobre a tradição de medo no Brasil. Os resultados demonstram a colaboração entre texto e imagem, destacando o potencial expressivo da gravura. Conclui-se que esse procedimento fomenta uma nova forma de difundir e representar a literatura gótica brasileira, ampliando suas relações com as artes visuais.
Megachile (Paracella) semierma Vachal
Creators: name: Eardley, Connal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Megachilidae
Megachile
Megachile semierma

description: Megachile (Paracella) semierma Vachal
Figs 82–84
 Megachile semierma Vachal, 1903a: 368, male holotype (MRAC) Gabon; Pasteels 1973: 703.
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) semierma Vachal: Pasteels 1965: 67, 72, 77, 125, 128–130, 136.
 Megachile (Eurymella) semierma Vachal: Pasteels 1976b: 284.
 Megachile tsadiana Strand, 1911h: 126, male holotype (ZMHB) Cameroun; Pasteels 1965: 128, 130, syn.
 Megachile lydenburgiana Strand, 1911h: 128, male holotype (ZMHB) South Africa. Syn. nov.
 Megachile (Eurymella) lydenburgiana Strand: Pasteels 1965: 73, 77, 132, 135–136, 137; Pasteels 1973: 705; Pasteels 1976b: 284.
 Megachile aliceae Cockerell, 1932g: 429–430, female holotype (NHML) South Africa. Syn. nov.
 Megachile (Eutricharaea) aliceae Cockerell: Pasteels 1965: 197, 206, 259–262; Gess 1981: 17, 71; Gess 1996: 131–133; Michener 2000: 557.
 Megachile (Paracella) pretoriaensis Pasteels, 1965: 282, 288, 317–319, female holotype (TMSA) South Africa. Syn. nov.
 Megachile (Digitella) pycnocephala Pasteels 1966: 17–18, female holotype (RMNH) Zimbabwe; Schulten 1977: 62. Syn. nov.
description: Published as part of Eardley, Connal, 2012, 3601, pp. 1-133 in Zootaxa 3601 on page 102
MOESM2 of Comparison of feeding habits and habitat use between invasive raccoons and native raccoon dogs in Hokkaido, Japan
Creators: name: Osaki, Aya
name: Sashika, Mariko
name: Abe, Go
name: Shinjo, Kohei
name: Fujimoto, Ayako
name: Nakai, Mariko
name: Michito Shimozuru
name: Tsubota, Toshio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology

description: Additional file 2.Â Information on the process of hair growth.