cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tweedieia laysani
Creators: name: Castro, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xanthidae
Tweedieia
Tweedieia laysani

description: Tweedieia laysani (Rathbun, 1906)
 Phymodius laysani Rathbun, 1906: 858, fig. 19, pl. 12, fig. 8 [type locality: Laysan; holotype: USNM 29530].
 Additional Hawaiian Is. records:
 Phymodius laysani Rathbun, 1906: Edmondson 1923b: 1552 [Kure Atoll]; 1925: 44 [O‘ahu, Kure Atoll, Pearl and Hermes Reef, Laysan, French Frigate Shoals, Johnston Atoll; 1946: 296, fig. 179 d [H.I.]; 1962a: 280, fig. 23c [H.I.]. — Pesta 1933: 280 [H.I.]. — Guinot 1964a: 85, fig. 37 [Johnston Atoll]. — Amerson & Shelton 1976: 76 [Johnston Atoll]. — Titcomb et al. 1979: 364 [H.I.]. — Serène 1984: 253, figs. 165, 166, pl. 37, fig. F [H.I.]. — Coles, DeFelice & Eldredge 1999: 159 [O‘ahu]. — Coles et al. 2001: 53 [Johnston Atoll]. — DeFelice et al. 2002: 30, 72 [French Frigate Shoals].
 Tweedieia laysani (Rathbun, 1906) — DeFelice et al. 1998: 16 [Midway Is.]. — Coles, DeFelice & Eldredge 2002a: 271, 334 [O‘ahu]; 2002b: 142 [O‘ahu]. — Godwin & Bolick 2006: 39, 49 [Moloka‘i].
 Taxonomy. Serène (1984)
 Geographical distribution. Across Indo-West Pacific region.
 Habitat. Shallow subtidal.
description: Published as part of Castro, Peter, 2011, Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands 2947, pp. 1-154 in Zootaxa 2947 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2947.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5283044
Dynamics of on-line Hebbian learning with structurally unrealizable restricted training sets
Creators: name: Inoue, Jun-ichi
name: Coolen, A. C. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present an exact solution for the dynamics of on-line Hebbian learning in neural networks, with restricted and unrealizable training sets. In contrast to other studies on learning with restricted training sets, unrealizability is here caused by structural mismatch, rather than data noise: the teacher machine is a perceptron with a reversed wedge-type transfer function, while the student machine is a perceptron with a sigmoidal transfer function. We calculate the glassy dynamics of the macroscopic performance measures, training error and generalization error, and the (non-Gaussian) student field distribution. Our results, which find excellent confirmation in numerical simulations, provide a new benchmark test for general formalisms with which to study unrealizable learning processes with restricted training sets.
description: 7 pages including 3 figures, using IOP latex2e preprint class file
Etisus bifrontalis
Creators: name: Castro, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xanthidae
Etisus
Etisus bifrontalis

description: Etisus bifrontalis (Edmondson, 1935)
 Etisodes bifrontalis Edmondson, 1935: 35, fig. 11, pl. 2, fig. C [Pearl and Hermes Reef; holotype: BPBM S3921].
 Remarks. Recently collected from French Frigate Shoals (G. Paulay, personal communication)..
 Taxonomy. Guinot (1964a), Serène (1984)
 Geographical distribution. Across Indo-West Pacific region.
 Habitat. Intertidal, shallow subtidal.
description: Published as part of Castro, Peter, 2011, Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands 2947, pp. 1-154 in Zootaxa 2947 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2947.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5283044
Closing presentation to Botswana Open University/FAIRsFAIR/CODATA-RDA Data Steward Training event
Creators: name: Hugh, Shanahan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Data Science
Data Stewardship
Training

description: This is a short presentation to wrap up the Botswana Open University/FAIRsFAIR/CODATA-RDA Data Steward Training event. It provides a brief description of the CODATA-RDA schools.
Additional file 4 of Divergent airway microbiomes in lung transplant recipients with or without pulmonary infection
Creators: name: Påhlman, Lisa I.
name: Lokeshwaran Manoharan
name: Aspelund, Anna Stjärne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4: Figure S4. Beta-diversity in relation to antibiotic treatment and underlying diagnosis. PCoA plots of the distances in the microbiome composition between samples collected during ongoing antibiotic treatment (blue) or no antibiotic treatment (red), and between samples from patients with cystic fibrosis (CF; circles) compared to other underlying diagnoses (triangles). a Shows Bray–Curtis distances, where significant differences in the microbiome composition were found between samples collected during antibiotic treatment compared to no antibiotic treatment (p
The Pricing Performance of Market Advisory Services in Hogs Over 1995-2004
Creators: name: Webber, Ricky L.
name: Batts, Ryan M.
name: Irwin, Scott H.
name: Good, Darrel L.
name: Webber, Ricky L.
name: Batts, Ryan M.
name: Irwin, Scott H.
name: Good, Darrel L.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2012
Subjects: Agribusiness
Agricultural Finance
Consumer/Household Economics
Crop Production/Industries
Demand and Price Analysis

description: This report was developed to evaluate the pricing performance of market advisory services in hogs over the 1995-2004 marketing years. Market advisory service performance and predictability of performance are measured. A minimum of eleven advisory programs were tracked each year over 1995-2004. The AgMAS Project subscribes to each of the services that are included and records recommendations in real-time, eliminating any hindsight bias.
Evolution of Structure Functions And Their Moments In Chiral Field Theory
Creators: name: Ray-Maity, Kakali
name: Dasgupta, Padmanabha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Evolution of structure functions and their moments at low and moderate $Q^2$ is studied in the chiral field theory. Evolution equations based on perturbation expansion in the coupling constant of the effective theory are derived and solved for the moments. The kernels of evolution arising from different processes have been calculated with contributions from direct and cross channels, the interference terms being non-negligible in the kinematic regions under consideration. This is shown to lead to flavor-dependence of the kernels which manifests in observable effects. The invalidity of the probabilistic approach to the evolution process is also pointed out.
description: 18 pages, LaTex, 5 figures
The high-energy collision of black holes in higher dimensions
Creators: name: Sperhake, Ulrich
name: Cook, William
name: Wang, Diandian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compute the gravitational wave energy $E_{\rm rad}$ radiated in head-on collisions of equal-mass, nonspinning black holes in up to $D=8$ dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes for boost velocities $v$ up to about $90\,\%$ of the speed of light. We identify two main regimes: Weak radiation at velocities up to about $40\,\%$ of the speed of light, and exponential growth of $E_{\rm rad}$ with $v$ at larger velocities. Extrapolation to the speed of light predicts a limit of $12.9\,\%$ $(10.1,~7.7,~5.5,~4.5)\,\%$. of the total mass that is lost in gravitational waves in $D=4$ $(5,\,6,\,7,\,8)$ spacetime dimensions. In agreement with perturbative calculations, we observe that the radiation is minimal for small but finite velocities, rather than for collisions starting from rest. Our computations support the identification of regimes with super Planckian curvature outside the black-hole horizons reported by Okawa, Nakao, and Shibata [Phys.~Rev.~D {\bf 83} 121501(R) (2011)].
description: minor corrections to references; 10 pages, 5 figures, in print in Physical Review D
Divisive Synthesis
Creators: name: Down, Digital
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461207
subject: Software quality, processes and metrics

description: This paper introduces and explores Divisive Synthesis, an approach in sound synthesis that utilizes the last unexplored common arithmetic op?eration in audio synthesis. While additive, subtractive and multiplicative synthesis have long been staples in the field, divisive synthesis has remained conspicuously absent.
Coping Strategies in Response to Rising Food Prices: Evidence From India
Creators: name: Tandon, Sharad
name: Landes, Maurice
name: Tandon, Sharad
name: Landes, Maurice
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: International Development
subject: Food security
subject: India
subject: food price crisis
subject: nutrition

description: Food prices across the world rose dramatically between 2006 and 2008. The causes of the price rise were complex, and the event has led to heightened concerns regarding the implications of rising food prices on the prevalence of food insecurity and household welfare, particularly in developing countries. Given widespread and chronic malnutrition in India and the country’s large share of the world’s total food-insecure population, this report estimates how Indian households coped with the rise in domestic food prices that accompanied global price patterns in 2006-08. Exploiting differential spikes in rice and wheat prices, we find that households affected the most by rising food prices significantly decreased dietary diversity, delayed medical expenditures, and delayed purchases of clothing and durable goods. Given the existence of significant food and nonfood coping mechanisms, findings suggest that the rise in food staple prices in India had wide-ranging effects on household welfare.
Charged solutions in 5d Chern-Simons supergravity
Creators: name: Banados, Maximo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A family of solutions with mass and electric charge of five-dimensional Chern-Simons supergravity is displayed. The action contains an extra term that changes the value of the cosmological constant, as considered by Horava. It is shown that the solutions approach asymptotically the Reissner-Nordstrom spacetime. The role of the torsion tensor in providing charged solutions is stressed.
description: Minor changes. To appear in PRD. 8 pages, RevTeX 4, two column
MOESM1 of Detecting multiple differentially methylated CpG sites and regions related to dimensional psychopathology in youths
Creators: name: Spindola, Leticia
name: Santoro, Marcos
name: Pan, Pedro
name: Ota, Vanessa
name: Xavier, Gabriela
name: Carvalho, Carolina
name: Talarico, Fernanda
name: Sleiman, Patrick
name: March, Michael
name: Pellegrino, Renata
name: Brietzke, Elisa
name: Grassi-Oliveira, Rodrigo
name: Mari, Jair
name: Gadelha, Ary
name: Euripedes Miguel
name: Rohde, Luis
name: Bressan, Rodrigo
name: Mazzotti, Diego
name: Sato, João
name: Salum, Giovanni
name: Hakon Hakonarson
name: Sintia Belangero
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Description of CBCL total, internalizing and externalizing scores. Figure S1. Multi-dimensional scaling (MDS) plots colored by BeadChip number, BeadChip position and waves. Figure S2. PC1 x PC2 plot from principal components analysis generated from SNParray data. Figure S3. Line plot of chronological age between Wave 0 and Wave 1 for the 24 HRC individuals, grouped by gender. Figure S4. Scatter plot of the variation of cg08517799 DNA methylation values and the variation of RB1CC1 mRNA levels (rp = − 0.580; p = 0.005). Figure S5. Scatter plot of the variation of total score of CBCL and the variation of KMT2E mRNA levels (rp = 0.436; p = 0.042). Figure S6. Scatter plot of the variation of total score of CBCL and the variation of FAM217B mRNA levels (rp = 0.475; p = 0.025). Figure S7. Overview of the most significant differentially methylated region (DMR) and of its genomic context. Figure S8. Scatter plot of the variation of total score of CBCL and the variation of RPS6KB1 mRNA levels (rp = 0.442; p = 0.040). Figure S9. Plot of bisulfite conversion median value for each sample from High-Risk Cohort (HRC). Figure S10. Plot of bisulfite conversion median value for each sample from Philadelphia Neurodevelopmental Cohort (PNC). Figure S11. Error bar plot comparing blood cell type estimations (CD19+ B cells, CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, granulocytes, CD14+ monocytes and CD56+ natural killer cells) between Wave 0 and Wave 1. Figure S12. Principal components analysis plot of the 24 HRC participants and of the population from 1000 genomes.
Trans-Planckian Censorship and Inflationary Cosmology
Creators: name: Bedroya, Alek
name: Brandenberger, Robert
name: Loverde, Marilena
name: Vafa, Cumrun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the implications of the recently proposed Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC) for early universe cosmology and in particular inflationary cosmology. The TCC leads to the conclusion that if we want inflationary cosmology to provide a successful scenario for cosmological structure formation, the energy scale of inflation has to be lower than $10^9$ GeV. Demanding the correct amplitude of the cosmological perturbations then forces the generalized slow-roll parameter $ε$ of the model to be very small ($<10^{-31}$). This leads to the prediction of a negligible amplitude of primordial gravitational waves. For slow-roll inflation models, it also leads to severe fine tuning of initial conditions.
description: 6 pages, 1 figure
GCD+: A New Chemodynamical Approach to Modeling SNe and Chemical Enrichment
Creators: name: Kawata, Daisuke
name: Gibson, Brad K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have developed a new galactic chemo-dynamical evolution code, called GCD+, for studies of galaxy formation and evolution. This code is based on our original three-dimensional tree N-body/smoothed particle hydrodynamics code which includes self-gravity, hydrodynamics, radiative cooling, star formation, supernova feedback, and metal enrichment. GCD+ includes a new Type II (SNe II) and Ia (SNe Ia) supernovae model taking into account the lifetime of progenitor stars, and chemical enrichment from intermediate mass stars. We apply GCD+ to simulations of elliptical galaxy formation, and examine the colour-magnitude relation (CMR), the Kormendy relation, and the [Mg/Fe]--magnitude relation of simulation end-products. GCD+ is a useful and unique tool which enables us to compare simulation results with the observational data directly and quantitatively. Our simulation confirm the results of Kawata (2001) who uses a simpler chemo-dynamical evolution code. We newly find that radiative cooling becomes more efficient and thus the gas infall rate increases, with decreasing mass of galaxies, which contributes to the slope of the CMR. In addition, the sophisticated treatments of both SNe II and SNe Ia in GCD+ show that feedback from SNe Ia plays a crucial role in the evolution of elliptical galaxies. We conclude that the feedback effect of SNe Ia should not be ignored in studying the evolution of elliptical galaxies.
description: 16 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS. High resolution version is available at http://astronomy.swin.edu.au/staff/dkawata/research/papers.html
Effects of different dietary levels of vitamin E on the ovarian development and breeding performances of Clarias batrachus (Linnaeus)
Creators: name: Roy, A.
name: Mollah, M.F.A
name: Roy, A.
name: Mollah, M.F.A
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Production Economics
Productivity Analysis

description: To observe the effects of vitamin E on the ovarian development and breeding performances of Clarias batrachus an experiment was conducted in two phases. The first phase concentrated on studying the effects of vitamin E on ovarian development and the second phase on breeding performances. Eighty female C. batrachus broodfish were stocked in 8 cisterns (2.38 × 1.45m2 each) divided into 4 treatments each having two replicates. Each of the cistern was stocked with 10 females. The fish were fed with feed having different levels of vitamin E viz. 0 mg (served as control), 50 mg, 100 mg and 200 mg vitamin E/kg feed for 3 months to study the effects of vitamin E on the growth and ovarian development of C. batrachus broodfish. It was found that growth in terms of body weight of fish fed with 200 mg vitamin E/kg feed (under T4) was higher, while 50 mg vitamin E/kg feed (under T2) gave the poorest result. There was no significant difference among different treatments. Gonadosomatic index and fecundity were highest in fish treated with 100 mg vitamin E/kg feed (under T3), but there was no significant difference among the treatments. After rearing for 3 months fish were used for induction of breeding to study breeding performance. A pituitary gland (PG) dose of 100 mg/kg body weight was used in all treatments. Ovulation rate was 100% in females of all treatments. In case of fertilization and hatching rate the highest result (88.33±2.51 and 82.33±3.05 respectively) was obtained in T2 (50 mg vitamin E / kg feed), but there was no significant difference between T2 and T3. The overall result of this experiment indicates that 50 mg vitamin E/kg feed is the best dose for the breeding performance of female C. batrachus broods.
Etisinae Ortmann 1893
Creators: name: Castro, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xanthidae

description: Subfamily Etisinae Ortmann, 1893    Genus Etisus H. Milne Edwards, 1834
description: Published as part of Castro, Peter, 2011, Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands 2947, pp. 1-154 in Zootaxa 2947 (1) on page 93, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2947.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5283044
Additional file 5 of Divergent airway microbiomes in lung transplant recipients with or without pulmonary infection
Creators: name: Påhlman, Lisa I.
name: Lokeshwaran Manoharan
name: Aspelund, Anna Stjärne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 5: Figure S5. Enrichment analyses of species in samples collected during antibiotic treatment. Each dot represents an ASV, and ASVs with a log2FoldChange above zero are enriched during antibiotic treatment, whereas ASVs below zero are less abundant. Only ASVs with adjusted p-values
Manin problems for Shimura varieties of Hodge type
Creators: name: Vasiu, Adrian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G10, 11G15, 11G18, 11G35, 14F30, 14L05, 14K22, and 20G25

description: Let k be a perfect field of characteristic p>0. We prove the existence of ascending and descending slope filtrations for Shimura p-divisible objects over k. We use them to classify rationally these objects over \bar k. Among geometric applications, we mention two. First we formulate Manin problems for Shimura varieties of Hodge type. We solve them if either p\Ge 3 or p=2 and two mild conditions hold. Second we formulate integral Manin problems. We solve them for certain Shimura varieties of PEL type.
description: 43 pages. Final version as close to the galley proof version as the styles allow. To appear in J. of the Ramanujan Math. Soc
Dynamic fast flavor oscillation waves in dense neutrino gases
Creators: name: Martin, Joshua D.
name: Yi, Changhao
name: Duan, Huaiyu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The flavor transformation in a dense neutrino gas can have a significant impact on the physical and chemical evolution of its surroundings. In this work we demonstrate that a dynamic, fast flavor oscillation wave can develop spontaneously in a one-dimensional (1D) neutrino gas when the angular distributions of the electron neutrino and antineutrino cross each other. Unlike the 2D stationary models which are plagued with small-scale flavor structures, the fast flavor oscillation waves remain coherent in the dynamic 1D model in both the position and momentum spaces of the neutrino. The electron lepton number is redistributed and transported in space as the flavor oscillation wave propagates, although the total lepton number remains constant. This result may have interesting implications in the neutrino emission in and the evolution of the compact objects such as core-collapse supernovae.
description: 7 pages, 5 figures. Minor changes for clarification
MOESM2 of Anticholinergic and benzodiazepine medication use and risk of incident dementia: a UK cohort study
Creators: name: Grossi, Carlota
name: Richardson, Kathryn
name: Fox, Chris
name: Maidment, Ian
name: Steel, Nicholas
name: Loke, Yoon
name: Arthur, Antony
name: Phyo Myint
name: Noll Campbell
name: Malaz Boustani
name: Robinson, Louise
name: Brayne, Carol
name: Matthews, Fiona
name: Savva, George
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. a Use of benzodiazepines/Z-drugs at 10-year follow-up stratified by pattern of benzodiazepine/Z-drug use from Y0 to Y2 (percentages are unweighted). b Use of anticholinergics with score of 3 at Y10 stratified by pattern of anticholinergic use from Y0 to Y2 (percentages are unweighted).
MOESM1 of Investigation of anti-cancer and migrastatic properties of novel curcumin derivatives on breast and ovarian cancer cell lines
Creators: name: Jinsha Koroth
name: Snehal Nirgude
name: Tiwari, Shweta
name: Gopalakrishnan, Vidya
name: Raghunandan Mahadeva
name: Sujeet Kumar
name: Karki, Subhas
name: Bibha Choudhary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Curcumin structure and IC50 values. Figure S1. Mass spectrometry data. Figure S2. 1HNMR data.
The associations of chronotype and social jetlag with prosocial behavior problems among Chinese adolescents
Creators: name: Long, Zichong
name: Zhao, Anda
name: Chen, Yiting
name: Li, Rong
name: Xia, Yuanqing
name: Guo, Yongmei
name: Li, Shenghui
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Potential relevance between the circadian rhythm and behavioral health has got raising attention in recent years. This study aimed to examine chronotype, social jetlag and their associations with prosocial behavior problems among Chinese adolescents. A total of 4,666 middle school students aged 12–18 years were enrolled in study. Sleep characteristics were collected by the modified Chinese version of Adolescent Sleep Hygiene Scale (M-ASHS); MSFsc and mid-sleep point were calculated to determine chronotypes and social jetlag. Prosocial behavior problems were assessed by the Strength and Difficult Questionnaire (SDQ). Multivariate logistic regression was applied to analyze the relationships between chronotype and social jetlag with prosocial behavior problems. Evening chronotype was associated with higher risk of prosocial behavior problems, whether among male (OR = 1.82, 95%CI:1.27–2.61, P = .001) or female adolescents (OR = 1.83, 95%CI:1.15–2.91, P = .011). Female adolescents with social jetlag of 1–2 hours had 1.60 times the risk of prosocial behavior problems than their peers whose social jetlag was <1 h (P = .028); social jetlag ≥ 2 h was positively associated with prosocial behavior problems in both male and female adolescents (OR = 1.79 and 2.45, respectively, both P < .05). Further, the combination of intermediate chronotype and social jetlag ≥ 2 h was correlated with prosocial behavior problems only in female adolescents (OR = 3.24, 95%CI = 1.40–9.21, P = .004). Evening chronotype and higher social jetlag were risk factors for prosocial behavior problems in adolescents, especially for the female. For the promotion of prosocial behavior in adolescents, the importance of circadian rhythm should be addressed.
Etisus demani Odhner 1925
Creators: name: Castro, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xanthidae
Etisus
Etisus demani

description: Etisus demani Odhner, 1925
 Etisus demani Odhner, 1925: 83 [type locality: Samoa; type material: status and location unknown].
 Hawaiian Is. records:
 Leptodius molokaiensis Rathbun, 1906: 847, fig. 10, pl. 9, fig. 1 [type locality: Moloka‘i; holotype: USNM 29492].
 Etisus demani Odhner, 1925 — Edmondson 1946: 295 [H.I.]; 1962a: 265, fig. 16a [H.I.]. — Coles et al. 2001: 52 [Johnston Atoll].
 Taxonomy. Guinot (1964a), Serène (1984)
 Geographical distribution. Across Indo-West Pacific region.
 Habitat. Intertidal, shallow subtidal to 120 m.
description: Published as part of Castro, Peter, 2011, Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands 2947, pp. 1-154 in Zootaxa 2947 (1) on pages 93-94, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2947.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5283044
Elliptic Gradient estimates for the heat equation on a weighted manifold with time-dependent metrics and potentials
Creators: name: Abimbola Abolarinwa
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10102 Algebraic and Differential Geometry
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 10204 Dynamical Systems in Applications
subject: 10110 Partial Differential Equations

description: In this paper, we get some elliptic type gradient estimates on positive solutions to the heat equation on a weighted Riemannian manifold with time dependent metrics and potentials. The geometry of the space in terms of curvature bounds play crucial role in determining the estimates. The gradient estimates derived are useful in proving the classical Harnack inequalities, Liouville type theorems, heat kernel bounds, e.t.c. As an example, we discuss Liouville principle on bounded positive solution. Indeed, each gradient estimate obtained is equivalent to saying bounded weighted harmonic function is a constant.
Knowledge Graph-Driven Retrieval-Augmented Generation: Integrating Deepseek-R1 with Weaviate for Advanced Chatbot Applications
Creators: name: Lecu, Alexandru
name: Groza, Adrian
name: Hawizy, Lezan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced the field of natural language generation. However, they frequently generate unverified outputs, which compromises their reliability in critical applications. In this study, we propose an innovative framework that combines structured biomedical knowledge with LLMs through a retrieval-augmented generation technique. Our system develops a thorough knowledge graph by identifying and refining causal relationships and named entities from medical abstracts related to age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Using a vector-based retrieval process and a locally deployed language model, our framework produces responses that are both contextually relevant and verifiable, with direct references to clinical evidence. Experimental results show that this method notably decreases hallucinations, enhances factual precision, and improves the clarity of generated responses, providing a robust solution for advanced biomedical chatbot applications.
Paramedaeus octogesimus Ng & Clark 2002
Creators: name: Castro, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xanthidae
Paramedaeus
Paramedaeus octogesimus

description: Paramedaeus octogesimus Ng & Clark, 2002
 Paramedaeus octogesimus Ng & Clark, 2002: 528, figs. 1, 2 [type locality: Lāna‘i; holotype: ZRC 2000.2505].
 Taxonomy. Ng & Clark (2002)
 Geographical distribution. Eastern Indian Ocean, Hawaiian Is.
 Habitat. Shallow subtidal, 10–18 m.
 Paramedaeus simplex (A. Milne-Edwards, 1873)
 Medaeus simplex A. Milne-Edwards, 1873a: 79 [type locality: Madagascar; type material: status and location unknown].
 Hawaiian Is. records:
 Medaeus simplex A. Milne-Edwards, 1873 — Rathbun 1906: 849, pl. 9, fig. 10 [Hawai‘i]. — Edmondson 1925: 50 [Lisianski]; 1946: 288, fig. 176 g [H.I.]; 1962a: 235, fig. 5e [H.I.].
 Paramedeus [sic] simplex (A. Milne-Edwards, 1873) — Coles et al. 1997: C–79 [O‘ahu].
 Paramedaeus simplex (A. Milne-Edwards, 1873) — Coles, DeFelice & Eldredge 2002a: 270, 333 [O‘ahu]; 2002b: 140 [O‘ahu]. — Ng & Clark 2002: 533, fig. 3 [O‘ahu].
 Taxonomy. Serène (1984), Ng & Clark (2002)
 Geographical distribution. Across Indo-West Pacific region.
 Habitat. Intertidal, shallow subtidal.
description: Published as part of Castro, Peter, 2011, Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands 2947, pp. 1-154 in Zootaxa 2947 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2947.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5283044
Stable ultrahigh-density magneto-optical recordings using introduced linear defects
Creators: name: Krusin-Elbaum, L.
name: Shibauchi, T.
name: Argyle, B.
name: Gignac, L.
name: Weller, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The stability of data bits in magnetic recording media at ultrahigh densities is compromised by thermal `flips' -- magnetic spin reversals -- of nano-sized spin domains, which erase the stored information. Media that are magnetized perpendicular to the plane of the film, such as ultrathin cobalt films or multilayered structures, are more stable against thermal self-erasure than conventional memory devices. In this context, magneto-optical memories seem particularly promising for ultrahigh-density recording on portable disks, and bit densities of $\sim$100 Gbit inch$^{-2}$ have been demonstrated using recent advances in the bit writing and reading techniques. But the roughness and mobility of the magnetic domain walls prevents closer packing of the magnetic bits, and therefore presents a challenge to reaching even higher bit densities. Here we report that the strain imposed by a linear defect in a magnetic thin film can smooth rough domain walls over regions hundreds of micrometers in size, and halt their motion. A scaling analysis of this process, based on the generic physics of disorder-controlled elastic lines, points to a simple way by which magnetic media might be prepared that can store data at densities in excess of 1 Tbit inch$^{-2}$.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, see also an article in TRN News at http://www.trnmag.com/Stories/041801/Defects_boost_disc_capacity_041801.html
Embryonic and larval development of guchibaim , Mastacembelus pancalus (Hamilton)
Creators: name: Rahman, M.M
name: Miah, M.I
name: Taher, M.A
name: Hasan, M.M
name: Rahman, M.M
name: Miah, M.I
name: Taher, M.A
name: Hasan, M.M
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The embryonic and larval development of local Guchibaim, Mastacembelus pancalus (Hamilton) was studied during May to October 2007. This study presents preliminary observations on the embryonic and larval development of Mastacembelus pancalus under laboratory conditions. The parents stock was collected from different places of Mymensingh district. The eggs were obtained through induction of spawning by use of hormones. At fertilization; the eggs were 0.50 mm in diameter. Samples were taken every 10 minutes interval till completion of morula and then every 1 hour interval up to hatching. After hatching, daily observations took place until the attainment of the fingerling stage. The eggs presented coloration varying from yellow to brownish-green. They were spherical, demersal and adhesive. The stages of embryonic development observed with cleavage, followed by blastula, morula, early gastrula, middle gastrula, late gastrula and until hatching of non-pigmented larvae which displayed total average length of 1.3 mm ± 0.22, 35 hours after fertilization. First cleavage was recorded within 1.05 hrs after fertilization and the embryonic rudiments of developing eggs appeared at 24.30 hrs at 27.0-31.0°C. The yolk sac was completely absorbed at 67 hrs during embryonic development on attainment of 5.50 mm total length. At the same time the digestive system became fully developed and the larvae searched for feeding.
Hybrid neural network potential for multilayer graphene
Creators: name: Wen, Mingjian
name: Tadmor, Ellad B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Monolayer and multilayer graphene are promising materials for applications such as electronic devices, sensors, energy generation and storage, and medicine. In order to perform large-scale atomistic simulations of the mechanical and thermal behavior of graphene-based devices, accurate interatomic potentials are required. Here, we present a new interatomic potential for multilayer graphene structures referred to as "hNN--Gr$_x$." This hybrid potential employs a neural network to describe short-range interactions and a theoretically-motivated analytical term to model long-range dispersion. The potential is trained against a large dataset of monolayer graphene, bilayer graphene, and graphite configurations obtained from ab initio total-energy calculations based on density functional theory (DFT). The potential provides accurate energy and forces for both intralayer and interlayer interactions, correctly reproducing DFT results for structural, energetic, and elastic properties such as the equilibrium layer spacing, interlayer binding energy, elastic moduli, and phonon dispersions to which it was not fit. The potential is used to study the effect of vacancies on thermal conductivity in monolayer graphene and interlayer friction in bilayer graphene. The potential is available through the OpenKIM interatomic potential repository at \url{https://openkim.org}.
description: 11 figures, 16 pages
Anisotropy Parameters for the Effective Description of Crystalline Color Superconductors
Creators: name: Casalbuoni, R.
name: Gatto, R.
name: Mannarelli, M.
name: Nardulli, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the high density low temperature limit, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits a transition to a phase characterized by color superconductivity and by energy gaps in the fermion spectra. Under specific circumstances the gap parameter has a crystalline pattern, breaking translational and rotational invariance. The corresponding phase is the the crystalline color superconductive phase (or {\it LOFF} phase). In the effective theory the fermions couple to the phonon arising from the breaking of rotation and translation invariance. We compute the parameters of the low energy effective lagrangian describing the motion of the free phonon in the high density medium and derive the phonon dispersion law.
description: 25 pages, 1 figure, LaTex file. Final version appeared in Phys. Rev. D
In vitro protein digestibility of different feed ingredients in Thai koi (Anabas testudineus)
Creators: name: Ali, H.
name: Haque, M.M
name: Chowdhury, M.I
name: Shaiful, M.I
name: Ali, H.
name: Haque, M.M
name: Chowdhury, M.I
name: Shaiful, M.I
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Productivity Analysis
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: The study was carried out to determine relative protein digestibility (RPD) of different feed ingredients for Thai koi (Anabas. testudineus; n=22) using in vitro digestibility technique. Gut crude enzyme extracted from the experimental species was used to assay RPD using pH drop method. The RPD of fish meal (FM), meat & bone meal (M&B), shrimp meal (SM), soybean meal (SM), mustard oilcake (MOC) and rice polish (RP) were 78.08%, 72.82%, 20.65%, 76.08%, 67.39% and 35.86%, respectively when the respective ingredients were hydrolyzed by the gut crude enzyme extract of A. testudineus and caesin was used as the standard. The highest relative protein digestibility was found in fish meal (78.08 %) and the lowest was found in shrimp meal (35.65 %). The determined RPD of different feed ingredients can be used as the base information for the feed preparation of A. testudineus.
Liomera rubra
Creators: name: Castro, Peter
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2011
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Decapoda
Xanthidae
Liomera
Liomera rubra

description: Liomera rubra (A. Milne-Edwards, 1865)
 Carpilodes ruber A. Milne-Edwards, 1865: 228, pl. 11, fig. 4, 4a [color], b [type locality: Honolulu; syntypes: MNHN-B6761].
 Additional Hawaiian Is. records:
 Carpilodes ruber A. Milne-Edwards, 1865 — Lenz 1901: 464 [O‘ahu]. — Rathbun 1906: 842 [earlier records]. — Odhner 1925: 23 [O‘ahu, Au‘au Channel east of Lāna‘i]. — Pesta 1933: 280 [H.I.]. — Edmondson 1946: 291 [O‘ahu]; 1962a: 247, fig. 8c [H.I.].
 Carpilodes coccineus Rathbun, 1906: 843, pl. 8, fig. 4 [type locality: Penguin Bank east of Moloka‘i, also from Moloka‘i, Au‘au Channel east of Lāna‘i, H.I.; holotype: USNM 29422].
 Liomera (Liomera) rubra (A. Milne-Edwards, 1865) — Serène 1984: 65, fig. 26, pl. 6, figs. E, F, pl. 9, fig. F [syntype]. — Titgen 1987: 108 [Au‘au Channel east of Lāna‘i].
 Liomera rubra (A. Milne-Edwards, 1865) — Coles, DeFelice & Eldredge 2002b: 138 [O‘ahu]. — Coles, Reath, Longenecker, Bolick & Eldredge 2004: 143 [Maui]. — Hoover 2006: 279, color photograph [O‘ahu].
 Taxonomy. Serène (1984)
 Geographical distribution. Across Indo-West Pacific region.
 Habitat. Shallow subtidal to 133 m.
description: Published as part of Castro, Peter, 2011, Catalog of the anomuran and brachyuran crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura, Brachyura) of the Hawaiian Islands 2947, pp. 1-154 in Zootaxa 2947 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2947.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5283044
Additional file 7 of Divergent airway microbiomes in lung transplant recipients with or without pulmonary infection
Creators: name: Påhlman, Lisa I.
name: Lokeshwaran Manoharan
name: Aspelund, Anna Stjärne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 7: Table S1. Grading of infection.
Inclusive productions of $Υ(1S,2S,3S)$ and $χ_b(1P,2P,3P)$ via the Higgs boson decay
Creators: name: Sun, Zhan
name: Ma, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we carry out the complete $\mathcal O(αα_s^{2})$-order study on the inclusive productions of $Υ(nS)$ and $χ_b(nP)$ ($n=1,2,3$) via the Standard Model Higgs boson decay, within the framework of nonrelativistic QCD. The feeddown effects via the higher excited states are found to be substantial. The color-octet $^3S_1^{[8]}$ state related processes consisting of $H^0 \to b\bar{b}[^3S_1^{[8]}]+g$ and $H^0 \to b\bar{b}[^3S_1^{[8]}]+Q+\bar{Q}$ ($Q=c,b$) play a vital role in the predictions on the decay widths. Moreover, our newly calculated next-to-leading order QCD corrections to $H^0 \to b\bar{b}[^3S_1^{[8]}]+g$ can enhance its leading-order result by 3-4 times, subsequently magnifying the total $^3S_1^{[8]}$ contributions by about $40\%$. Such a remarkable enhancement will to a large extent influence the phenomenological conclusions. For the color-singlet $^3P_J^{[1]}$ state, in addition to $H^{0} \to b\bar{b}[^3P_J^{[1]}]+b+\bar{b}$, the newly introduced light hadrons associated process, $H^{0} \to b\bar{b}[^3P_J^{[1]}]+g+g$, can also provide non-negligible contributions, especially for $^3P_2^{[1]}$. Summing up all the contributions, we have $\mathcal B_{H^0 \to χ_b(nP)+X} \sim 10^{-6}-10^{-5}$ and $\mathcal B_{H^0 \to Υ(nS)+X} \sim 10^{-5}-10^{-4}$, which meets marginally nowadays LHC experimental data and can help in understanding the heavy quarkonium production mechanism as well as the Yukawa couplings.
description: 17 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in PRD
Cryopreservation of spermatozoa of Mrigal, Cirrhinus cirrhosus with a view to minimize inbreeding and hybridization
Creators: name: Sarder, M.R.I
name: Rafiquzzaman, S.M
name: Sultana, R.
name: Fariful Islam, M.
name: Sarder, M.R.I
name: Rafiquzzaman, S.M
name: Sultana, R.
name: Fariful Islam, M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2009
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Research Methods/ Statistical Methods

description: To develop and standardize the cryopreservation protocol of C. cirrhosus sperm, a series of experiments were conducted. Seven extenders, egg-yolk citrate, urea egg-yolk, 0.9% NaCl, Kurokura-2, Ma and Mb and four cryoprotectants viz. DMSO, glycerol, methanol and ethanol were used to find out the suitable cryodiluent. Among the cryodiluents egg-yolk citrate with DMSO yielded (mean±SD) highest post-thaw motility (83%±5.70) that was closely followed by egg-yolk citrate with methanol (81%±6.51) and urea egg-yolk with DMSO (79%±6.47). Six dilution ratios such as 1: 2, 1: 4, 1: 7, 1: 10, 1: 15, and 1: 20 (milt:cryodiluent) were used to determine the suitable milt dilution and found that sperm motility percentage increased roughly with the increase of dilution ratio. Different dilution ratios exhibited marked differences in the post-thaw spermatozoan motility (P=0.000) and revealed that it has an interaction effect with the extenders (P<0.05) but not with the cryoprotectants (P>0.05). To determine the optimal cryoprotectant concentration, an increasing series of cryoprotectant concentrations from 5 to 30% (v/v) were tested. DMSO at 10% concentration produced averagely highest post-thaw motility with all three extenders. Methanol and ethanol produced best result at 10% concentration but their lower (<7%) and higher (>20%) concentrations decreased spermatozoan motility.
Acoustics in Bose--Einstein condensates as an example of Lorentz symmetry breaking
Creators: name: Visser, Matt
name: Barcelo, Carlos
name: Liberati, Stefano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To help focus ideas regarding possible routes to the breakdown of Lorentz invariance, it is extremely useful to explore concrete physical models that exhibit similar phenomena. In particular, acoustics in Bose--Einstein condensates has the interesting property that at low-momentum the phonon dispersion relation can be written in a ``relativistic'' form exhibiting an approximate ``Lorentz invariance''. Indeed all of low-momentum phonon physics in this system can be reformulated in terms of relativistic curved-space quantum field theory. In contrast, high-momentum phonon physics probes regions where the dispersion relation departs from the relativistic form and thus violates Lorentz invariance. This model provides a road-map of at least one route to broken Lorentz invariance. Since the underlying theory is manifestly physical this type of breaking automatically avoids unphysical features such as causality violations. This model hints at the type of dispersion relation that might be expected at ultra-high energies, close to the Planck scale, where quantum gravity effects are suspected to possibly break ordinary Lorentz invariance.
description: Presented at CPT01; the Second Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry; Bloomington, Indiana; 15--18 Aug 2001. 6 pages. Uses sprocl.sty (World Scientific style file; Latex 209)
Additional file 6 of Divergent airway microbiomes in lung transplant recipients with or without pulmonary infection
Creators: name: Påhlman, Lisa I.
name: Lokeshwaran Manoharan
name: Aspelund, Anna Stjärne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 6: Figure S6. Enrichment analyses of bacterial species in samples graded as infection. Five BALF samples with dominance of Burkholderia-group in the microbiome, all from the same patient, were excluded from this analysis in order to assess the possible bias of the results due to these samples. Each dot represents an individual ASV and only ASVs with adjusted p-values