cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplementary_Material – Supplemental material for “Alive” or “not dead”: The contribution of descriptors to attribute-framing bias
Creators: name: Kreiner, Hamutal
name: Gamliel, Eyal
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary_Material for “Alive” or “not dead”: The contribution of descriptors to attribute-framing bias by Hamutal Kreiner and Eyal Gamliel in Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology
Additional file 1 of Pressure-support compared with pressure-controlled ventilation mitigates lung and brain injury in experimental acute ischemic stroke in rats
Creators: name: da Silva, Adriana L.
name: Bessa, Camila M.
name: Rocha, Nazareth N.
name: Carvalho, Eduardo B.
name: Magalhaes, Raquel F.
name: Capelozzi, Vera L.
name: Robba, Chiara
name: Pelosi, Paolo
name: Samary, Cynthia S.
name: Rocco, Patricia R. M.
name: Silva, Pedro L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental Material.
KoganSupplementalMaterial_rev – Supplemental material for Childhood Adversity, Socioeconomic Instability, Oxytocin-Receptor-Gene Methylation, and Romantic-Relationship Support Among Young African American Men
Creators: name: Kogan, Steven M.
name: Dayoung Bae
name: Junhan Cho
name: Smith, Alicia K.
name: Nishitani, Shota
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, KoganSupplementalMaterial_rev for Childhood Adversity, Socioeconomic Instability, Oxytocin-Receptor-Gene Methylation, and Romantic-Relationship Support Among Young African American Men by Steven M. Kogan, Dayoung Bae, Junhan Cho, Alicia K. Smith and Shota Nishitani in Psychological Science
A Molecular Dynamics Study of Mechanical Properties of Vertically Stacked Silicene/MoS2 van der Waals Heterostructure
Creators: name: Kar, Bishwajit
name: Paul, Plabon
name: Rahman, Md Arshadur
name: Khan, Mohammad Jane Alam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Silicene is an intriguing silicon allotrope with a honeycomb lattice structure similar to graphene with slightly buckled geometry. Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), on the other hand, is a significant 2D transition metal dichalcogenide that has demonstrated promise in a variety of applications. Van der Waals heterostructures, which are created by stacking distinct 2D crystals on top of each other, are becoming increasingly important due to their unique optoelectronic and electromechanical properties. Using molecular dynamics simulations, the mechanical characteristics of vertically stacked Silicene/MoS2 van der Waals heterostructures are examined in this study. The response and structural stability of the heterostructures at various loading orientations and temperatures are given particular attention. The research findings highlight that the fracture strength of the Silicene/MoS2 heterostructure decreases by 40% in both armchair and zigzag orientations when the temperature is raised from 100K to 600K. Furthermore, a linear decrease in Young's modulus is observed as temperature rises. It is noteworthy that the Rule of Mixture (ROM) predictions for Young's Moduli are observed to be marginally lower than the simulation results. The analyses reveal that the silicene layer fractures first under both loading directions shows crack propagation at +-60°in the armchair and predominantly perpendicular in zigzag, followed by subsequent MoS2 layer failure. The study also shows that the MoS2 layer largely determines the elastic properties of the heterostructure, whereas the silicene layer primarily dictates the failure of the heterostructure. These findings offer an in-depth understanding of the mechanical properties of Silicene/MoS2 heterostructures, with significant implications for their use in cutting-edge nanoelectronics and nanomechanical systems.
description: The 14th International Conference on Mechanical Engineering (ICME2023)
URF-Q – Unified Resonance Framework (URF) for Seismology
Creators: name: Percival-Wall, Lloyd
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Seismology
subject: Resonance
subject: Earthquake Prediction
subject: Unified Resonance Framework
subject: URF-Q
subject: URF
subject: Quantum Seismology
subject: Planetary Geophysics
subject: Seismic Coherence
subject: Geophysics
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Theoretical Physics
subject: Planetary Science

description: The Unified Resonance Framework for Quantum Seismology (URF-Q) extends the Unified Resonance Framework (URF) to describe seismic activity through resonance coherence principles rather than traditional stress-failure mechanics.This work introduces a mathematically rigorous approach to seismic wave evolution, leveraging quantum field analogs and planetary gravitational influences.

Key Contributions:

Seismic energy dissipation reformulated through structured resonance coherence breakdown.

Incorporation of planetary and lunar gravitational effects into earthquake recurrence models.

Validation against historical earthquake data, demonstrating superior performance over traditional stress-failure models.

Mathematical derivations for URF-Q’s predictive framework, establishing a resonance-based alternative to classical seismology.

This research provides a new paradigm for global seismology, with potential applications in earthquake forecasting, planetary geophysics, and quantum seismology.
Luminosity and Beam-Induced Background Studies for the Cool Copper Collider
Creators: name: Ntounis, Dimitrios
name: Nanni, Emilio Alessandro
name: Vernieri, Caterina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A high-energy electron-positron collider has been widely recognized by the particle physics community to be the next crucial step for detailed studies of the Higgs boson and other fundamental particles and processes. Several proposals for such colliders, either linear or circular, are currently under evaluation. Any such collider will be required to reach high lumimosities, in order to collect enough data at a reasonable time scale, while at the same time coping with high rates of background particles produced from beam-beam interactions during the collisions. In this paper, we analyze the luminosity and beam-beam interaction characteristics of the Cool Copper Collider (C$^3$) and perform a comparison with other linear collider proposals. We conclude that C$^3$ can reach the same or higher collision rates as the other proposals, without having to cope with higher beam-induced background fluxes. Thus, C$^3$ emerges as an attractive option for a future electron-positron collider, benefiting from the collective advancements in beam delivery and final focus system technologies developed by other linear collider initiatives.
description: 21 pages, 11 figures, 5 tables ; includes supplemental material. Accepted for publication in PRAB - Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
On the Effects of Non-metricity in an Averaged Universe
Creators: name: Agashe, Anish
name: Modumudi, Sai Madhav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the covariant averaging scheme of macroscopic gravity, the process of averaging breaks the metricity of geometry. We reinterpret the back-reaction within macroscopic gravity in terms of the non-metricity of averaged geometry. This interpretation extends the effect of back-reaction beyond mere dynamics to kinematics of geodesic bundles. With a 1+3 decomposition of the spacetime, we analyse how geometric flows are modified by deriving the Raychaudhuri and Sachs equations. We also present the modified forms of Gauss and Codazzi equations. Finally, we derive an expression for the angular diameter distance in Friedmann Lemaître Robertson Walker universe and show that non-metricity modifies it only through the Hubble parameter. Thus, we caution against overestimating the influence of back-reaction on the distances.
description: Accepted for publication in Universe. Invited article for the topical collection, 'Modified Theories of Gravity and Cosmological Applications'
Appendix_-_English_language_version_of_questionnaire – Supplemental material for Language teachers’ reported first and second language use: A comparative contextualized study of England and Spain
Creators: name: Molway, Laura
name: Arcos, Marina
name: Macaro, Ernesto
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Education
subject: 200399 Language Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Languages and literature

description: Supplemental material, Appendix_-_English_language_version_of_questionnaire for Language teachers’ reported first and second language use: A comparative contextualized study of England and Spain by Laura Molway, Marina Arcos and Ernesto Macaro in Language Teaching Research
SPO916073 Supplemental Material2 - Supplemental material for Australian female athlete perceptions of the challenges associated with training and competing when menstrual symptoms are present
Creators: name: Armour, Mike
name: Parry, Kelly A
name: Steel, Kylie
name: Smith, Caroline A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, SPO916073 Supplemental Material2 for Australian female athlete perceptions of the challenges associated with training and competing when menstrual symptoms are present by Mike Armour, Kelly A Parry, Kylie Steel and Caroline A Smith in International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching
JPF915745 Supplementary material - Supplemental material for Enhancement of interfacial adhesion and engineering properties of polyvinyl alcohol/polylactic acid laminate films filled with modified microfibrillated cellulose
Creators: name: Thorsak Kittikorn
name: Wantani Chaiwong
name: Stromberg, Emma
name: Torro, Rosana M
name: Ek, Monika
name: Karlsson, Sigbritt
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, JPF915745 Supplementary material for Enhancement of interfacial adhesion and engineering properties of polyvinyl alcohol/polylactic acid laminate films filled with modified microfibrillated cellulose by Thorsak Kittikorn, Wantani Chaiwong, Emma Stromberg, Rosana M Torro, Monika Ek and Sigbritt Karlsson in Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting
Scaling behavior of the localization length for TE waves at critical incidence on short-range correlated stratified random media
Creators: name: Kim, Seulong
name: Kim, Kihong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the scaling behavior of the localization length for $s$-polarized electromagnetic waves incident at a critical angle on stratified random media with short-range correlated disorder. By employing the invariant embedding method, extended to waves in correlated random media, and utilizing the Shapiro-Loginov formula of differentiation, we accurately compute the localization length $ξ$ of $s$ waves incident obliquely on stratified random media that exhibit short-range correlated dichotomous randomness in the dielectric permittivity. The random component of the permittivity is characterized by the disorder strength parameter $σ^2$ and the disorder correlation length $l_c$. Away from the critical angle, $ξ$ depends on these parameters independently. However, precisely at the critical angle, we discover that for waves with wavenumber $k$, $kξ$ depends on the single parameter $kl_cσ^2$, satisfying a universal equation $kξ\approx 1.3717\left(kl_cσ^2\right)^{-1/3}$ across the entire range of parameter values. Additionally, we find that $ξ$ scales as $λ^{4/3}$ for the entire range of the wavelength $λ$, regardless of the values of $σ^2$ and $l_c$. We demonstrate that under sufficiently strong disorder, the scaling behavior of the localization length for all other incident angles converges to that for the critical incidence.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Non-perturbative phase structure of the bosonic BMN matrix model
Creators: name: Dhindsa, Navdeep Singh
name: Jha, Raghav G.
name: Joseph, Anosh
name: Samlodia, Abhishek
name: Schaich, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the bosonic part of the BMN matrix model for wide ranges of temperatures, values of the deformation parameter, and numbers of colors $16 \leq N \leq 48$. Using lattice computations, we analyze phase transitions in the model, observing a single first-order transition from a uniform to a gapped phase for all values of the deformation parameter. We study the functional form of the dependence of the critical temperature on the deformation parameter, to describe how our results smoothly interpolate between the limits of the bosonic BFSS model and the gauged Gaussian model.
description: v2: Added references, no change in results. Version consistent with the journal version. v1: 21 pages, 8 figures
First-order thermodynamics of Horndeski cosmology
Creators: name: Miranda, Marcello
name: Giardino, Serena
name: Giusti, Andrea
name: Heisenberg, Lavinia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We delve into the first-order thermodynamics of Horndeski gravity, focusing on spatially flat, homogeneous, and isotropic cosmologies. Our exploration begins with a comprehensive review of the effective fluid representation within viable Horndeski gravity. Notably, we uncover a surprising alignment between the constitutive relations governing the "Horndeski fluid" and those of Eckart's thermodynamics. Narrowing our focus, we specialize our discussion to spatially flat Friedmann-Lema{î}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Within this specific cosmological framework, we systematically analyze two classes of theories: shift-symmetric and asymptotically shift-symmetric. These theories are characterized by a non-vanishing braiding parameter, adding a nuanced dimension to our investigation. On the one hand, unlike the case of the "traditional" scalar-tensor gravity, these peculiar subclasses of viable Horndeski gravity never relax to General Relativity (seen within this formalism as an equilibrium state at zero temperature), but give rise to additional equilibrium states with non-vanishing viscosity. On the other hand, this analysis further confirms previous findings according to which curvature singularities are "hot" and exhibit a diverging temperature, which suggests that deviations of scalar-tensor theories from General Relativity become extreme at spacetime singularities. Furthermore, we provide a novel exact cosmological solution for an asymptotically shift-symmetric theory as a toy model for our thermodynamic analysis.
description: 16 pages. Matches published version in Phys. Rev. D
Coupled Hydrodynamics in Dipole-Conserving Quantum Systems
Creators: name: Burchards, A. G.
name: Feldmeier, J.
name: Schuckert, A.
name: Knap, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the coupled dynamics of charge and energy in interacting lattice models with dipole conservation. We formulate a generic hydrodynamic theory for this combination of fractonic constraints and numerically verify its applicability to the late-time dynamics of a specific bosonic quantum system by developing a microscopic non-equilibrium quantum field theory. Employing a self-consistent $1/N$ approximation in the number of field components, we extract all entries of a generalized diffusion matrix and determine their dependence on microscopic model parameters. We discuss the relation of our results to experiments in ultracold atom quantum simulators.
description: 18 pages, 5 figures
Pro OAR DE Vernetzungsforum: Publikations- und Kostenmonitoring mit institutionellen Repositorien
Creators: name: Matthias, Lisa
name: Pieper, Dirk
name: Bartlewski, Julia
name: Sippl, Colin
name: Deinzer, Gernot
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Vortragsfolien zum Pro OAR DE Vernetzungsforum "Publikations- und Kostenmonitoring mit institutionellen Repositorien" am 10.03.2025, Institut für Bibliotheks- und Informationswissenschaft, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin. 

Vortragende: Dirk Pieper  & Julia Bartlewski (Universität Bielefeld, openCost), Colin Sippl & Gernot Deinzer, (Universität Regensburg)

Weitere Informationen: https://www.ibi.hu-berlin.de/de/forschung/infomanagement/events/prooarde-cris
Supplement_v2 – Supplemental material for The morphology of experimentally produced charcoal distinguishes fuel types in the Arctic tundra
Creators: name: Pereboom, Eleanor MB
name: Vachula, Richard S
name: Yongsong Huang
name: Russell, James
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: Geography
History

description: Supplemental material, Supplement_v2 for The morphology of experimentally produced charcoal distinguishes fuel types in the Arctic tundra by Eleanor MB Pereboom, Richard S Vachula, Yongsong Huang and James Russell in The Holocene
Optimizing Gravitational-Wave Detector Design for Squeezed Light
Creators: name: Richardson, Jonathan W.
name: Pandey, Swadha
name: Bytyqi, Edita
name: Edo, Tega
name: Adhikari, Rana X.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Achieving the quantum noise targets of third-generation detectors will require 10 dB of squeezed-light enhancement as well as megawatt laser power in the interferometer arms - both of which require unprecedented control of the internal optical losses. In this work, we present a novel optimization approach to gravitational-wave detector design aimed at maximizing the robustness to common, yet unavoidable, optical fabrication and installation errors, which have caused significant loss in Advanced LIGO. As a proof of concept, we employ these techniques to perform a two-part optimization of the LIGO A+ design. First, we optimize the arm cavities for reduced scattering loss in the presence of point absorbers, as currently limit the operating power of Advanced LIGO. Then, we optimize the signal recycling cavity for maximum squeezing performance, accounting for realistic errors in the positions and radii of curvature of the optics. Our findings suggest that these techniques can be leveraged to achieve substantially greater quantum noise performance in current and future gravitational-wave detectors.
description: Matches version accepted in PRD
Universal Machine Learning Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian for Materials
Creators: name: Zhong, Yang
name: Yu, Hongyu
name: Yang, Jihui
name: Guo, Xingyu
name: Xiang, Hongjun
name: Gong, Xingao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While density functional theory (DFT) serves as a prevalent computational approach in electronic structure calculations, its computational demands and scalability limitations persist. Recently, leveraging neural networks to parameterize the Kohn-Sham DFT Hamiltonian has emerged as a promising avenue for accelerating electronic structure computations. Despite advancements, challenges such as the necessity for computing extensive DFT training data to explore each new system and the complexity of establishing accurate ML models for multi-elemental materials still exist. Addressing these hurdles, this study introduces a universal electronic Hamiltonian model trained on Hamiltonian matrices obtained from first-principles DFT calculations of nearly all crystal structures on the Materials Project. We demonstrate its generality in predicting electronic structures across the whole periodic table, including complex multi-elemental systems, solid-state electrolytes, Moiré twisted bilayer heterostructure, and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Moreover, we utilize the universal model to conduct high-throughput calculations of electronic structures for crystals in GeNOME datasets, identifying 3,940 crystals with direct band gaps and 5,109 crystals with flat bands. By offering a reliable efficient framework for computing electronic properties, this universal Hamiltonian model lays the groundwork for advancements in diverse fields, such as easily providing a huge data set of electronic structures and also making the materials design across the whole periodic table possible.
description: 20 pages, 9 figures
Differentiable Optics with dLux I: Deep calibration of Flat Field and Phase Retrieval with Automatic Differentiation
Creators: name: Desdoigts, Louis
name: Pope, Benjamin
name: Dennis, Jordan
name: Tuthill, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The sensitivity limits of space telescopes are imposed by uncalibrated errors in the point spread function, photon-noise, background light, and detector sensitivity. These are typically calibrated with specialized wavefront sensor hardware and with flat fields obtained on the ground or with calibration sources, but these leave vulnerabilities to residual time-varying or non-common path aberrations and variations in the detector conditions. It is therefore desirable to infer these from science data alone, facing the prohibitively high dimensional problems of phase retrieval and pixel-level calibration. We introduce a new Python package for physical optics simulation, dLux, which uses the machine learning framework JAX to achieve GPU acceleration and automatic differentiation (autodiff), and apply this to simulating astronomical imaging. In this first of a series of papers, we show that gradient descent enabled by autodiff can be used to simultaneously perform phase retrieval and calibration of detector sensitivity, scaling efficiently to inferring millions of parameters. This new framework enables high dimensional optimization and inference in data analysis and hardware design in astronomy and beyond, which we explore in subsequent papers in this series.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures
JCB912405 Supplemental Material2 - Supplemental material for Sonic hedgehog is expressed in human brain arteriovenous malformations and induces arteriovenous malformations in vivo
Creators: name: Giarretta, Igor
name: Sturiale, Carmelo L
name: Gatto, Ilaria
name: Pacioni, Simone
name: Gaetani, Eleonora
name: Porfidia, Angelo
name: Puca, Alfredo
name: Palucci, Ivana
name: Tondi, Paolo
name: Olivi, Alessandro
name: Pallini, Roberto
name: Pola, Roberto
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: Medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 110320 Radiology and Organ Imaging
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplemental material, JCB912405 Supplemental Material2 for Sonic hedgehog is expressed in human brain arteriovenous malformations and induces arteriovenous malformations in vivo by Igor Giarretta, Carmelo L Sturiale, Ilaria Gatto, Simone Pacioni, Eleonora Gaetani, Angelo Porfidia, Alfredo Puca, Ivana Palucci, Paolo Tondi, Alessandro Olivi, Roberto Pallini and Roberto Pola in Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Additional file 1 of Vaccine acceptance, determinants, and attitudes toward vaccine among people experiencing homelessness: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dung Anh
name: Alagbo, Habib Olatunji
name: Hassan, Toka Adel
name: Mera-Lojano, Leonardo D.
name: Abdelaziz, Esraa Osama
name: The, Nguyen Pham Nguyen
name: Makram, Abdelrahman M.
name: Makram, Omar M.
name: Elsheikh, Randa
name: Huy, Nguyen Tien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1.
Signal of phase transition hidden in quasinormal modes of regular AdS black holes
Creators: name: Guo, Yang
name: Xie, Hao
name: Miao, Yan-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the intrinsic relations between thermodynamic phase transitions and quasinormal modes in regular AdS black holes, specifically in the Bardeen and Hayward AdS classes. To this end, we calculate the quasinormal modes of massless scalar field perturbations around small and large black holes via the Horowitz-Hubeny method. By investigating the isobaric and isothermal phase transitions for Bardeen and Hayward AdS black holes in detail, we observe that a dramatic change of quasinormal modes appears near the phase transition point of small and large black holes, and that it corresponds to the swallow tail structure in the plane of Gibbs free energy with respect to pressure. Moreover, by analyzing the evolution of black holes along the coexistence curve of small and large black hole phases, we also observe the dramatic change in quasinormal modes. Such a phenomenon confirms the signal of the phase transition in the quasinormal mode spectrum, which can be understood as a thermodynamic signal hidden in the dynamical spectrum.
description: v1: 14 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables; v2: 15 pages, 9 figures, clarifications and references added, final version to appear in Physics Letters B
Oficina Pedagógica - Professor Influencer As Possibilidades do Instagram para o Ensino de História
Creators: name: Rezende de Araujo, Hudson
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Intitulada “Professor Influencer: as possibilidades do Instagram para o Ensino de História”, a oficina pedagógica tem como objetivo principal aproveitar o potencial educativo do Instagram como um espaço de ensino de História. Procurou-se pensar e refletir com os educadores os usos dessa plataforma. Ainda, tinha também como objetivo mostrar como o Instagram pode ser útil na elaboração de histórias interessantes que complementam a educação, estimulando a pesquisa e a curiosidade Histórica dos alunos. Além disso, é importante debater maneiras de aprimorar habilidades críticas de avaliação de informações e materiais digitais, fundamentais para a compreensão da História na atualidade. Finalmente, a OP também buscou promover a partilha de experiências e métodos eficazes entre os educadores, aumentando a variedade de abordagens de ensino.
Additional file 2 of Vaccine acceptance, determinants, and attitudes toward vaccine among people experiencing homelessness: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Nguyen, Dung Anh
name: Alagbo, Habib Olatunji
name: Hassan, Toka Adel
name: Mera-Lojano, Leonardo D.
name: Abdelaziz, Esraa Osama
name: The, Nguyen Pham Nguyen
name: Makram, Abdelrahman M.
name: Makram, Omar M.
name: Elsheikh, Randa
name: Huy, Nguyen Tien
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2: Table S2.
Plasmon-induced hot carriers from interband and intraband transitions in large noble metal nanoparticles
Creators: name: Jin, Hanwen
name: Kahk, Juhan Matthias
name: Papaconstantopoulos, Dimitrios A.
name: Ferreira, Aires
name: Lischner, Johannes
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hot electrons generated from the decay of localized surface plasmons in metallic nanostructures have the potential to transform photocatalysis, photodetection and other optoelectronic applications. However, the understanding of hot-carrier generation in realistic nanostructures, in particular the relative importance of interband and intraband transitions, remains incomplete. Here we report theoretical predictions of hot-carrier generation rates in spherical nanoparticles of the noble metals silver, gold and copper with diameters up to 30 nanometers obtained from a novel atomistic linear-scaling approach. As the nanoparticle size increases the relative importance of interband transitions from d-bands to sp-bands relative to surface-enabled sp-band to sp-band transitions increases. We find that the hot-hole generation rate is characterized by a peak at the onset of the d-bands, while the position of the corresponding peak in the hot-electron distribution can be controlled through the illumination frequency. In contrast, intraband transitions give rise to hot electrons, but relatively cold holes. Importantly, increasing the dielectric constant of the environment removes hot carriers generated from interband transitions, while increasing the number of hot carriers from intraband transitions. The insights resulting from our work enable the design of nanoparticles for specific hot-carrier applications through their material composition, size and dielectric environment.
description: 17 pages and 6 figures
Supplementary_Tables_1_and_2 - High-Frequency External Muscle Stimulation Reduces Depressive Symptoms in Older Male Veterans: A Pilot Study
Creators: name: Mu-N Liu
name: Heng-Liang Yeh
name: Kuan, Ai Seon
name: Shih-Jen Tsai
name: Ying-Jay Liou
name: Walsh, Vincent
name: Chi-Ieong Lau
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 110308 Geriatrics and Gerontology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: Neuroscience

description: Supplementary_Tables_1_and_2 for High-Frequency External Muscle Stimulation Reduces Depressive Symptoms in Older Male Veterans: A Pilot Study by Mu-N Liu, Heng-Liang Yeh, Ai Seon Kuan, Shih-Jen Tsai, Ying-Jay Liou, Vincent Walsh and Chi-Ieong Lau in Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology
Supplementary Material 1 - Supplemental material for Do Stringent Bankruptcy Laws Always Deter Entrepreneurial Activities? A Study of Cultural Influences
Creators: name: Naga Lakshmi Damaraju
name: Barney, Jay B.
name: Dess, Gregory G.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, Supplementary Material 1, for Do Stringent Bankruptcy Laws Always Deter Entrepreneurial Activities? A Study of Cultural Influences by Naga Lakshmi Damaraju, Jay B. Barney and Gregory G. Dess in Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
Reviewer_2_v.2 – Supplemental material for High-flow nasal oxygen reduces endotracheal intubation: a randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Andino, Ricardo
name: Vega, Gema
name: Pacheco, Sandra Karina
name: Arevalillo, Nuria
name: Leal, Ana
name: Fernández, Laura
name: Rodriguez, María Jesús
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 111702 Aged Health Care
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111599 Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, Reviewer_2_v.2 for High-flow nasal oxygen reduces endotracheal intubation: a randomized clinical trial by Ricardo Andino, Gema Vega, Sandra Karina Pacheco, Nuria Arevalillo, Ana Leal, Laura Fernández and María Jesús Rodriguez in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
Supplemental material for Asymptomatic carotid stenosis and concomitant silent brain infarctions
Creators: name: Rudolph, Claudina
name: Eldrup, Nikolaj
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental Material for Asymptomatic carotid stenosis and concomitant silent brain infarctions by Claudina Rudolph and Nikolaj Eldrup in Vascular
Additional file 1 of The triglyceride glucose index trajectory is associated with hypertension: a retrospective longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Xin, Fengling
name: He, Shuyou
name: Zhou, Yu
name: Jia, Xueni
name: Zhao, Yulong
name: Zhao, Hui
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Average probabilities of group assignment and Bay Information Criterion (BIC) statistics of model fits. Table S2. Baseline characteristics of participants according to quartiles of TyG index. Table S3. Baseline characteristics of participants included in the study compared to those who excluded for hypertension at baseline. Figure S1. Summary of missing data. Figure S2. Changes in standard mean differences (SMD) between different variables before and after propensity score matching (PSM). Figure S3. Incident rates of hypertension in every year. Figure S4. Comparison between groups for different sensitivity analysis. Figure S5. The restricted cubic spline curves for TyG index with risk of incident hypertension.
Supplemental Material2 - Supplemental material for Oral treprostinil in transition or as add-on therapy in pediatric pulmonary arterial hypertension
Creators: name: D. Dunbar Ivy
name: Feinstein, Jeffrey A.
name: Yung, Delphine
name: Mullen, Mary P.
name: Kirkpatrick, Edward C.
name: Hirsch, Russel
name: Austin, Eric D.
name: Fineman, Jeffrey
name: Truong, Uyen
name: Solum, Derek
name: C.Q. Deng
name: Hopper, Rachel K.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cardiology
subject: 110203 Respiratory Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, Supplemental Material2 for Oral treprostinil in transition or as add-on therapy in pediatric pulmonary arterial hypertension by D. Dunbar Ivy, Jeffrey A. Feinstein, Delphine Yung, Mary P. Mullen, Edward C. Kirkpatrick, Russel Hirsch, Eric D. Austin, Jeffrey Fineman, Uyen Truong, Derek Solum, C.Q. Deng and Rachel K. Hopper in Pulmonary Circulation
Coughlin_Supplementary_Fig_S1 – Supplemental material for Electronic Health Record–Assisted Reflex Urine Culture Testing Improves Emergency Department Diagnostic Efficiency
Creators: name: Coughlin, Ryan F.
name: Peaper, David
name: Rothenberg, Craig
name: Golden, Marjorie
name: Marie-Louise Landry
name: Cotton, Jeffrey
name: Parwani, Vivek
name: Shapiro, Marc
name: Ulrich, Andrew
name: Venkatesh, Arjun K.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, Coughlin_Supplementary_Fig_S1 for Electronic Health Record–Assisted Reflex Urine Culture Testing Improves Emergency Department Diagnostic Efficiency by Ryan F. Coughlin, David Peaper, Craig Rothenberg, Marjorie Golden, Marie-Louise Landry, Jeffrey Cotton, Vivek Parwani, Marc Shapiro, Andrew Ulrich and Arjun K. Venkatesh in American Journal of Medical Quality
ElectoralDiscontinuityAppendix – Supplemental material for Public Good Provision and Traditional Governance in Indigenous Communities in Oaxaca, Mexico
Creators: name: Magaloni, Beatriz
name: Díaz-Cayeros, Alberto
name: Euler, Alexander Ruiz
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, ElectoralDiscontinuityAppendix for Public Good Provision and Traditional Governance in Indigenous Communities in Oaxaca, Mexico by Beatriz Magaloni, Alberto Díaz-Cayeros and Alexander Ruiz Euler in Comparative Political Studies
DS_10.1177_2380084419861384 – Supplemental material for Dental Professionals’ Engagement in Tobacco, Electronic Cigarette, and Cannabis Patient Counseling
Creators: name: B.W. Chaffee
name: J. Urata
name: E.T. Couch
name: S. Silverstein
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_2380084419861384 for Dental Professionals’ Engagement in Tobacco, Electronic Cigarette, and Cannabis Patient Counseling by B.W. Chaffee, J. Urata, E.T. Couch and S. Silverstein in JDR Clinical & Translational Research
DS_10.1177_0022034519863300 – Supplemental material for Antifibrotic Potential of MiR-335-3p in Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis
Creators: name: Q. Gao
name: K. Yang
name: D. Chen
name: Y. Song
name: W. Qiao
name: X. Sun
name: L. Meng
name: Z. Bian
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0022034519863300 for Antifibrotic Potential of MiR-335-3p in Hereditary Gingival Fibromatosis by Q. Gao, K. Yang, D. Chen, Y. Song, W. Qiao, X. Sun, L. Meng and Z. Bian in Journal of Dental Research
Cognitively Biased Users Interacting with Algorithmically Biased Results in Whole-Session Search on Debated Topics
Creators: name: Wang, Ben
name: Liu, Jiqun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: When interacting with information retrieval (IR) systems, users, affected by confirmation biases, tend to select search results that confirm their existing beliefs on socially significant contentious issues. To understand the judgments and attitude changes of users searching online, our study examined how cognitively biased users interact with algorithmically biased search engine result pages (SERPs). We designed three-query search sessions on debated topics under various bias conditions. We recruited 1,321 crowdsourcing participants and explored their attitude changes, search interactions, and the effects of confirmation bias. Three key findings emerged: 1) most attitude changes occur in the initial query of a search session; 2) Confirmation bias and result presentation on SERPs affect the number and depth of clicks in the current query and perceived familiarity with clicked results in subsequent queries; 3) The bias position also affects attitude changes of users with lower perceived openness to conflicting opinions. Our study goes beyond traditional simulation-based evaluation settings and simulated rational users, sheds light on the mixed effects of human biases and algorithmic biases in information retrieval tasks on debated topics, and can inform the design of bias-aware user models, human-centered bias mitigation techniques, and socially responsible intelligent IR systems.
Fast, Flexible, and Exact Minimum Flow Decompositions via ILP
Creators: name: Dias, Fernando H. C.
name: Williams, Lucia
name: Mumey, Brendan
name: Tomescu, Alexandru I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Minimum flow decomposition (MFD) (the problem of finding a minimum set of paths that perfectly decomposes a flow) is a classical problem in Computer Science, and variants of it are powerful models in multiassembly problems in Bioinformatics (e.g. RNA assembly). However, because this problem and its variants are NP-hard, practical multiassembly tools either use heuristics or solve simpler, polynomial-time solvable versions of the problem, which may yield solutions that are not mini-mal or do not perfectly decompose the flow. Many RNA assemblers also use integer linear programming(ILP) formulations of such practical variants, having the major limitation they need to encode all the potentially exponentially many solution paths. Moreover, the only exact solver for MFD does not scale to large instances and cannot be efficiently generalized to practical MFD variants. In this work, we provide the first practical ILP formulation for MFD (and thus the first fast and exact solver for MFD), based on encoding all of the exponentially many solution paths using only a quadratic number of variables. On both simulated and real flow graphs, our approach solves any instance in under 13 seconds. We also show that our ILP formulation can be easily and efficiently adapted for many practical variants, such as incorporating longer or paired-end reads or minimizing flow errors. We hope that our results can remove the current tradeoff between the complexity of a multi assembly model and its tractability and can lie at the core of future practical RNA assembly tools.
DS_10.1177_0022034519865184 – Supplemental material for Porphyromonas gingivalis Impairs Oral Epithelial Barrier through Targeting GRHL2
Creators: name: W. Chen
name: A. Alshaikh
name: S. Kim
name: J. Kim
name: C. Chun
name: S. Mehrazarin
name: J. Lee
name: R. Lux
name: R.H. Kim
name: K.H. Shin
name: N.H. Park
name: K. Walentin
name: K.M. Schmidt-Ott
name: M.K. Kang
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0022034519865184 for Porphyromonas gingivalis Impairs Oral Epithelial Barrier through Targeting GRHL2 by W. Chen, A. Alshaikh, S. Kim, J. Kim, C. Chun, S. Mehrazarin, J. Lee, R. Lux, R.H. Kim, K.H. Shin, N.H. Park, K. Walentin, K.M. Schmidt-Ott and M.K. Kang in Journal of Dental Research
Additional file 1 of PRRG4 regulates mitochondrial function and promotes migratory behaviors of breast cancer cells through the Src-STAT3-POLG axis
Creators: name: Wang, Yang
name: Wang, Jieyi
name: Chen, Lan
name: Chen, Zhuo
name: Wang, Tong
name: Xiong, Shuting
name: Zhou, Tong
name: Wu, Guang
name: He, Licai
name: Cao, Jiawei
name: Liu, Min
name: Li, Hongzhi
name: Gu, Haihua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Primer sequences for subcloning and point mutagenesis. Table S2. The sequences of the primers for q-PCR.
К ВОПРОСУ ОБ ЭКОЛОГО-ЦЕНОТИЧЕСКИХ УСЛОВИЯХ ОБИТАНИЯ И РЕСУРСАХ ТЫСЯЧЕЛИСТНИКА ТАВОЛГОЛИСТНОГО
Creators: name: Пулатова, Дилдора
name: Нигматуллаев, Алим
name: Урманова, Флюра
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: В статье приведены результаты иссследований по определению хорологии и эколого-ценотической приуроченности тысячелистника таволголистного в Узбекистане. На основании данных литературы и флористического каталога Центрального гербария Узбекистана, показано значение растения в экономике природы и его роль в растительных ландшафтах. Установлены мета обитания, участие в покрове ксерофильной древесной и кустарниковой растительности (Xerodenelre и Xerothamna), горных лиственных лесов, кустарников мезофильного склада (Therodendra), арчевников (Arceuthondendra) и высокогорных или субальпийских лугов (Cryomesopoia).
Curchod_Patriotta_Cohen_Neysen_Final_online_supp – Supplemental material for Working for an Algorithm: Power Asymmetries and Agency in Online Work Settings
Creators: name: Curchod, Corentin
name: Patriotta, Gerardo
name: Cohen, Laurie
name: Neysen, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150310 Organisation and Management Theory
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: Supplemental material, Curchod_Patriotta_Cohen_Neysen_Final_online_supp for Working for an Algorithm: Power Asymmetries and Agency in Online Work Settings by Corentin Curchod, Gerardo Patriotta, Laurie Cohen and Nicolas Neysen in Administrative Science Quarterly
See Further Than CFAR: a Data-Driven Radar Detector Trained by Lidar
Creators: name: Roldan, Ignacio
name: Palffy, Andras
name: Kooij, Julian F. P.
name: Gavrila, Dariu M.
name: Fioranelli, Francesco
name: Yarovoy, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: In this paper, we address the limitations of traditional constant false alarm rate (CFAR) target detectors in automotive radars, particularly in complex urban environments with multiple objects that appear as extended targets. We propose a data-driven radar target detector exploiting a highly efficient 2D CNN backbone inspired by the computer vision domain. Our approach is distinguished by a unique cross sensor supervision pipeline, enabling it to learn exclusively from unlabeled synchronized radar and lidar data, thus eliminating the need for costly manual object annotations. Using a novel large-scale, real-life multi-sensor dataset recorded in various driving scenarios, we demonstrate that the proposed detector generates dense, lidar-like point clouds, achieving a lower Chamfer distance to the reference lidar point clouds than CFAR detectors. Overall, it significantly outperforms CFAR baselines detection accuracy.
description: Accepted for lecture presentation at IEEE RadarConf'24, Denver, USA
Die unsichtbaren Kämpfe um Sichtbarkeit
Creators: name: Serrano Velarde, Kathia
Publisher: name: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg
Year: 2025

description: Prof. Dr. Kathia Serrano Velarde (Max-Weber-Institut für Soziologie) informiert über den Verlauf und die Ergebnisse ihrer Marsilius-Fellowship vom 01.10.2023 bis 30.09.2024.
description: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg, Bd. 25 (2025): Jahrbuch des Marsilius-Kollegs 2023/2024
Die Erfahrung des Abwesenden
Creators: name: Schmitz-Esser, Romedio
name: Wolf, Robert Christian
Publisher: name: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg
Year: 2025

description: Prof. Dr. Romedio Schmitz-Esser (Historisches Seminar) und Prof. Dr. Christian Wolf (Medizinische Fakultät) informieren über den Verlauf und die Ergebnisse ihrer Marsilius-Fellowship vom 01.10.2023 bis 30.09.2024.
description: Forum Marsilius-Kolleg, Bd. 25 (2025): Jahrbuch des Marsilius-Kollegs 2023/2024