cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Additional file 1 of Identification of an endoplasmic reticulum stress-related signature associated with clinical prognosis and immune therapy in glioma
Creators: name: Li, Lianxin
name: Yang, Zhihao
name: Zheng, Yinfei
name: Chen, Zhigang
name: Yue, Xiaoyu
name: Bian, Erbao
name: Zhao, Bing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1.
Hierarchy of instabilities for two counter-streaming magnetized pair beams: influence of field obliquity
Creators: name: Bret, Antoine
name: Dieckmann, Mark Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The hierarchy of unstable modes when two counter-streaming pair plasmas interact over a flow-aligned magnetic field has been recently investigated [PoP \textbf{23}, 062122 (2016)]. The analysis is here extended to the case of an arbitrarily tilted magnetic field. The two plasma shells are initially cold and identical. For any angle $θ\in [0,π/2]$ between the field and the initial flow, the hierarchy of unstable modes is numerically determined in terms of the initial Lorentz factor of the shells $γ_0$, and the field strength as measured by a parameter denoted $σ$. For $θ=0$, four different kinds of mode are likely to lead the linear phase. The hierarchy simplifies for larger $θ$'s, partly because the Weibel instability can no longer be cancelled in this regime. For $θ>0.78$ (44$^\circ$) and in the relativistic regime, the Weibel instability always govern the interaction. In the non-relativistic regime, the hierarchy becomes $θ$-independent because the interaction turns to be field-independent. As a result, the two-stream instability becomes the dominant one, regardless of the field obliquity.
description: To appear in Physics of Plasmas
Automated Knowledge Base Management: A Survey
Creators: name: Martinez, Jorge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 80105 Expert Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Information Systems
subject: 80608 Information Systems Development Methodologies
subject: 80107 Natural Language Processing

description: A fundamental challenge in the intersection of Artificial Intelligence and Databases consists of developing methods to automatically manage Knowledge Bases which can serve as a knowledge source for computer systems trying to replicate the decision-making ability of human experts. Despite of most of the tasks involved in the building, exploitation and maintenance of KBs are far from being trivial, and significant progress has been made during the last years. However, there are still a number of challenges that remain open. In fact, there are some issues to be addressed in order to empirically prove the technology for systems of this kind to be mature and reliable.
Characteristics of stratified flows of Newtonian/non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluids
Creators: name: Picchi, Davide
name: Poesio, Pietro
name: Ullmann, Amos
name: Brauner, Neima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Exact solutions for laminar stratified flows of Newtonian/non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluids in horizontal and inclined channels are presented. An iterative algorithm is proposed to compute the laminar solution for the general case of a Carreau non-Newtonian fluid. The exact solution is used to study the effect of the rheology of the shear-thinning liquid on two-phase flow characteristics considering both gas/liquid and liquid/liquid systems. Concurrent and counter-current inclined systems are investigated, including the mapping of multiple solution boundaries. Aspects relevant to practical applications are discussed, such as the insitu hold-up, or lubrication effects achieved by adding a less viscous phase. A characteristic of this family of systems is that, even if the liquid has a complex rheology (Carreau fluid), the two-phase stratified flow can behave like the liquid is Newtonian for a wide range of operational conditions. The capability of the two-fluid model to yield satisfactory predictions in the presence of shear-thinning liquids is tested, and an algorithm is proposed to a priori predict if the Newtonian (zero shear rate viscosity) behaviour arises for a given operational conditions in order to avoid large errors in the predictions of flow characteristics when the power-law is considered for modelling the shear-thinning behaviour. Two-fluid model closures implied by the exact solution and the effect of a turbulent gas layer are also addressed.
description: 36 pages, 27 Figures
title: How successful are intercostal nerve transfers to restore elbow flexion in plexus palsy?
Creators: name: Schnick, Ulrike
name: Boettcher, Richarda
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: plexus brachialis palsy
subject: neurotizations
subject: intercostal nerve transfer
subject: oberlin transfer
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: For incomplete injuries of the brachial plexus intraplexal nerve transfers as the Oberlin transfer are successful and well accepted. In case of complete lesions extraplexal transfers are necessary. Different donor nerves are under ongoing discussion. The alternatives to[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Mortality and recurrence rates among systemically untreated high risk breast cancer patients included in the DBCG 77 trials
Creators: name: Maj-Britt Jensen
name: Nielsen, Torsten O.
name: Knoop, Ann S.
name: Anne-Vibeke Laenkholm
name: Balslev, Eva
name: Ejlertsen, Bent
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Background: Following loco-regional treatment for early breast cancer accurate prognostication is essential for communicating benefits of systemic treatment. The aim of this study was to determine time to recurrence and long-term mortality rates in high risk patients according to patient characteristics and subtypes as assigned by immunohistochemistry panels. Patients and methods: In November 1977 through January 1983, 2862 patients with tumors larger than 5 cm or positive axillary nodes were included in the DBCG 77 trials. Archival tumor tissue from patients randomly assigned to no systemic treatment was analyzed for ER, PR, Ki67, EGFR and HER2. Intrinsic subtypes were defined as follows: Luminal A, ER or PR >0%, HER2-negative, PR >10% and Ki67 0%, (PR ≤10% or HER2-positive or Ki67 ≥ 14%); HER2E, ER 0%, PR 0%, HER2 positive; Core basal, ER 0%, PR 0%, HER2 negative and EGFR positive. Multivariate categorical and fractional polynomials (MFP) models were used to construct prognostic subsets by clinicopathologic characteristics. Results: In a multivariate model, mortality rate was significantly associated with age, tumor size, nodal status, invasion, histological type and grade, as well as subtype classification. Conclusions: With 35 years of follow-up, in this population of high-risk patients with no systemic therapy, no subgroup based on a composite prognostic score and/or molecular subtypes could be identified without excess mortality as compared to the background population.
Large time asymptotics of solutions to the short-pulse equation
Creators: name: Okamoto, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the long-time behavior of solutions to the short-pulse equation. Using the method of testing by wave packets, we prove small data global existence and modified scattering.
description: 23 pages
Twofold triple systems with cyclic 2-intersecting Gray codes
Creators: name: Erzurumluoğlu, Aras
name: Pike, David A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05B05, 05B07, 05C38

description: Given a combinatorial design $\mathcal{D}$ with block set $\mathcal{B}$, the block-intersection graph (BIG) of $\mathcal{D}$ is the graph that has $\mathcal{B}$ as its vertex set, where two vertices $B_{1} \in \mathcal{B}$ and $B_{2} \in \mathcal{B} $ are adjacent if and only if $|B_{1} \cap B_{2}| > 0$. The $i$-block-intersection graph ($i$-BIG) of $\mathcal{D}$ is the graph that has $\mathcal{B}$ as its vertex set, where two vertices $B_{1} \in \mathcal{B}$ and $B_{2} \in \mathcal{B}$ are adjacent if and only if $|B_{1} \cap B_{2}| = i$. In this paper several constructions are obtained that start with twofold triple systems (TTSs) with Hamiltonian $2$-BIGs and result in larger TTSs that also have Hamiltonian $2$-BIGs. These constructions collectively enable us to determine the complete spectrum of TTSs with Hamiltonian $2$-BIGs (equivalently TTSs with cyclic $2$-intersecting Gray codes) as well as the complete spectrum for TTSs with $2$-BIGs that have Hamilton paths (i.e., for TTSs with $2$-intersecting Gray codes). In order to prove these spectrum results, we sometimes require ingredient TTSs that have large partial parallel classes; we prove lower bounds on the sizes of partial parallel clasess in arbitrary TTSs, and then construct larger TTSs with both cyclic $2$-intersecting Gray codes and parallel classes.
title: ADCO, Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0101
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0101, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Privilèges de l'Ordre de Cîteaux en matière de succession (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 176 (11 H 8), f. 0101, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Cardiovascular disease patients have increased risk for comorbidity: A cross-sectional study in the Netherlands
Creators: name: Kendir, Candan
name: Akker, Marjan Van Den
name: Vos, Rein
name: Metsemakers, Job
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer

description: Background: Comorbidity is a cause of increased mortality, decreased quality of life and increased use of healthcare services. It is important particularly for physicians and other healthcare providers in primary care settings to evaluate these patients properly. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the most common cause of death from non-communicable diseases worldwide and are characterized by a high level of comorbidities. Objectives: To address the distribution of CVDs and comorbidities across sociodemographic groups and associations between CVDs and comorbidities. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using data of 67 786 patients. Data were collected by the Registration Network Family Practices (RegistratieNet Huisartspraktijken, RNH). Comorbidities were analysed using chi-square and logistic regression analyses. Results: At the time of study, 26.5% of the patients had at least one CVD and 10.5% of patients had two or more CVD diagnoses. The strongest association within cardiovascular diseases were between health failure and arrhythmias (OR: 9.20; 95%CI: 7.78–10.89). Coronary artery disease and hypertension had strong relationship with diabetes (OR: 2.22; 95%CI: 2.02–2.45, OR: 2.22; 95%CI: 2.02–2.45 respectively) and lipid metabolism disorders (OR: 2.04; 95%CI: 1.87–2.23, OR: 2.04; 95%CI: 1.87–2.23, respectively). The strongest associations for cerebrovascular diseases were with epilepsy (OR: 4.09; 95%CI: 3.29–5.10) and arrhythmias (OR: 2.23; 95%CI: 1.99–2.50). Conclusion: One out of every four patients suffered from at least one CVD. Having one CVD increased the risk of another, co-occurring CVD and a higher number of other chronic diseases.
Additional file 1 of High-resolution computed tomography features of asbestosis versus fibrotic hypersensitivity pneumonitis: an observational study
Creators: name: Ma, Ruimin
name: Li, Shuang
name: Wang, Yuanying
name: Yang, Shuqiao
name: Bao, Na
name: Ye, Qiao
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cell Biology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Methods and file figures.
title: Epidemiology of postoperative elbow contracture release and associated factors
Creators: name: Wessel, Lauren
name: Gu, Alex
name: O'Donnell, Evan
name: Richardson, Shawn
name: Fufa, Duretti
name: Osei, Daniel
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Elbow
subject: Contracture
subject: Stiffness
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Little is known about the epidemiology of elbow contracture or of elbow contracture release. The purpose of this study was to define the incidence of elbow contracture development and release after surgical treatment for elbow trauma and to identify patient and treatment[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Norm inflation for the generalized Boussinesq and Kawahara equations
Creators: name: Okamoto, Mamoru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider ill-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the generalized Boussinesq and Kawahara equations. We prove norm inflation with general initial data, an improvement over the ill-posedness results by Geba et al., Nonlinear Anal. 95 (2014), 404-413 for the generalized Boussinesq equations and by Kato, Adv. Differential Equations 16 (2011), no. 3-4, 257-287 for the Kawahara equation.
description: 19 pages
title: Development of three dimensional digital preoperative planning software for the distal humerus fractures
Creators: name: Teramura, Shin
name: Yoshii, Yuichi
name: Ishii, Tomoo
name: Akita, Kenichi
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: distal humerus fractures
subject: 3D
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: To reproduce anatomical reduction and appropriate implant placement during the osteosynthesis, we developed a 3D preoperative planning software for the elbow fractures. The objective of this study was to assess the usability and reproducibility of the 3D preoperative planning[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Paraoxonase, arylesterase and lactonase activities of paraoxonase-1 (PON1) in obese and severely obese women
Creators: name: Cervellati, Carlo
name: Bonaccorsi, Gloria
name: Trentini, Alessandro
name: Valacchi, Giuseppe
name: Sanz, Juana M.
name: Squerzanti, Monica
name: Spagnolo, Manuela
name: Massari, Leo
name: Crivellari, Ilaria
name: Greco, Pantaleo
name: Parladori, Roberta
name: Passaro, Angelina
name: Ricci, Giorgio
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Obesity is independently associated with disturbances in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, oxidative stress, and is a well-established independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Human paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is a pleotropic high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-associated enzyme with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory proprieties that have been suggested to contribute to the athero-protective function of the lipoprotein. The aim of this study was to investigate whether obesity is associated with PON1 activity and whether this association is influenced by oxidative stress, inflammation and HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) concentration. The promiscuous activities, arylesterase and paraoxonase, and the putative physiological activity, lactonase, of PON1 were assessed in the serum of 214 obese and severely obese, 101 overweight and 129 normal-weight women. Levels of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), hydroperoxides (by-products of lipid oxidative damage) and lipid profiles were also evaluated. Arylesterase activity was the only activity that significantly differed across the groups (ANOVA, p 40 kg/m2 compared to controls (p r = −0.160, p
title: Three-dimensional planning of corrective osteotomies for paediatric malunited diaphyseal forearm fractures: do we achieve the desired functional gain and the planned correction?
Creators: name: Roth, Kasper
name: Van Es, Eline
name: Oei, Edwin
name: Reijman, Max
name: Kraan, Gerald
name: Verhaar, Jan
name: Stockmans, Filip
name: Colaris, Joost
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: corrective osteotomy
subject: paediatric
subject: radius
subject: forearm
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Conservative treatment of both-bone forearm fractures in children can result in a malunion with impairment in pronosupination. Three-dimensional (3D) planned corrective osteotomy has been described as a promising technique for accurate reconstruction of these malunions.[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Development and characterization of Brassica juncea fruticulosa introgression lines exhibiting resistance to mustard aphid
Creators: name: Atri, Chhaya
name: Kumar, Bharti
name: Kumar, Hitesh
name: Sharma, Sanjula
name: Banga, Surinder S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Genomics (q-bio.GN)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Background: Mustard aphid is a major pest of Brassica oilseeds. No source for aphid resistance is presently available in Brassica juncea . A wild crucifer, Brassica fruticulosa is known to be resistant to mustard aphid. An artificially synthesized amphiploid, AD-4 (B. fruticulosa x B. rapa var. brown sarson) was developed for use as a bridge species to transfer fruticulosa resistance to B. juncea. Using the selfed backcross we could select a large number of lines with resistance to mustard aphid. This paper reports cytogenetic stability of introgression lines, molecular evidence for alien introgression and their reaction to mustard aphid infestation. Results: Majority of introgression lines had expected euploid chromosome number(2n= 36), showed normal meiosis and high pollen grain fertility. Well-distributed and transferable simple-sequence repeats (SSR) markers for all the 18 B. juncea chromosomes helped to characterize introgression events. Average proportions of recipient and donor genome in the substitution lines were 49.72 and 35.06%, respectively. Minimum alien parent genome presence (27.29%) was observed in the introgression line, Ad3K-280 . Introgressed genotypes also varied for their resistance responses to mustard aphid infestations under artificial release conditions for two continuous seasons. Some of the test genotypes showed consistent resistant reaction. Conclusions: B.juncea-fruticulosa introgression set may prove to be a very powerful breeding tool for aphid resistance related QTL/gene discovery and fine mapping of the desired genes/QTLs to facilitate marker assisted transfer of identified gene(s) for mustard aphid resistance in the background of commercial mustard genotypes.
description: Phenotyped introgression lines for resistance to mustard aphid, Lipaphis erysimi - a key pest of rapeseed mustard in India and other countries
title: Confirmation du roi Louis VI le Gros
Creators: name: Nationales, Archives
name: Archives Nationales
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Fondation Wikimedia
subject: Archives nationales
subject: LaMOP

description: Le roi Louis VI approuve un échange de serves entre l’abbaye de Sainte-Geneviève de Paris et le chapitre cathédral de Paris
description: Source: Archives Nationales : AE/II/132
description: Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Confirmation_du_roi_Louis_VI_le_Gros_1_-_Archives_Nationales_-_AE-II-132.jpg
description: Source: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q65992291
description: Source: https://www.nakala.fr/10.34847/nkl.fc0dqnuk
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
description: Le roi Louis VI approuve un échange de serves entre l’abbaye de Sainte-Geneviève de Paris et le chapitre cathédral de Paris
Low-lying level structure of $^{56}$Cu and its implications on the rp process
Creators: name: Ong, W-J.
name: Langer, C.
name: Montes, F.
name: Aprahamian, A.
name: Bardayan, D. W.
name: Bazin, D.
name: Brown, B. A.
name: Browne, J.
name: Crawford, H.
name: Cyburt, R.
name: Deleeuw, E. B.
name: Domingo-Pardo, C.
name: Gade, A.
name: George, S.
name: Hosmer, P.
name: Keek, L.
name: Kontos, A.
name: Lee, I-Y.
name: Lemasson, A.
name: Lunderberg, E.
name: Maeda, Y.
name: Matos, M.
name: Meisel, Z.
name: Noji, S.
name: Nunes, F. M.
name: Nystrom, A.
name: Perdikakis, G.
name: Pereira, J.
name: Quinn, S. J.
name: Recchia, F.
name: Schatz, H.
name: Scott, M.
name: Siegl, K.
name: Simon, A.
name: Smith, M.
name: Spyrou, A.
name: Stevens, J.
name: Stroberg, S. R.
name: Weisshaar, D.
name: Wheeler, J.
name: Wimmer, K.
name: Zegers, R. G. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The low-lying energy levels of proton-rich $^{56}$Cu have been extracted using in-beam $γ$-ray spectroscopy with the state-of-the-art $γ$-ray tracking array GRETINA in conjunction with the S800 spectrograph at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University. Excited states in $^{56}$Cu serve as resonances in the $^{55}$Ni(p,$γ$)$^{56}$Cu reaction, which is a part of the rp-process in type I x-ray bursts. To resolve existing ambiguities in the reaction Q-value, a more localized IMME mass fit is used resulting in $Q=639\pm82$~keV. We derive the first experimentally-constrained thermonuclear reaction rate for $^{55}$Ni(p,$γ$)$^{56}$Cu. We find that, with this new rate, the rp-process may bypass the $^{56}$Ni waiting point via the $^{55}$Ni(p,$γ$) reaction for typical x-ray burst conditions with a branching of up to $\sim$40$\%$. We also identify additional nuclear physics uncertainties that need to be addressed before drawing final conclusions about the rp-process reaction flow in the $^{56}$Ni region.
description: 8 pages, accepted for Phys. Rev. C
Objective
Creators: name: Botelho, Raquel Braz Assunção
name: Bonfanti, Jéssica Weis
name: De Oliveira, Helder Cassio
name: Neto, Hermes Diniz
name: Camargo, Erika Barbosa
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2023

description: To evaluate the accuracy of serum galactomannan antigen detection for the early diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis.
The Rotation-Activity Correlations in K and M dwarfs. II. New constraints on the dynamo mechanisms in late-K and M dwarfs before and at the transition to complete convection
Creators: name: Houdebine, E. R.
name: Mullan, D. J.
name: Bercu, B.
name: Paletou, F.
name: Gebran, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the rotation-activity correlations (RACs) in a sample stars from spectral type dK4 to dM4. We study RACs using chromospheric data and coronal data. We study the Ca\,{\sc ii} line surface fluxes-$P/\sin i$ RACs. We fit the RACs with linear homoscedastic and heteroscedastic regression models. We find that these RACs differ substantially from one spectral sub-type to another. For dM3 and dM4 stars, we find that the RACs cannot be described by a simple model, but instead that there may exist two distinct RAC behaviors for the low activity and the high activity stellar sub-samples respectively. Although these results are preliminary and will need confirmation, the data suggest that these distinct RACs may be associated with different dynamo regimes. We also study R'$_{HK}$ as a function of the Rossby number R$_{0}$. We find that: (i) For dK4 stars, we confirm R'$_{HK}$ as a function of R$_{0}$ agrees well with previous results for F-G-K stars. (ii) In dK6, dM2, dM3 and dM4 stars, we find that, at a given R$_{0}$, the values of R'$_{HK}$ lie a factor of 3, 10, 20 and 90 respectively below the F-G-K RAC. Our results suggest a significant decrease in the efficiency of the dynamo mechanism(s) as regards chromospheric heating before and at dM3, i.e. before and at the TTCC. We also show that the ratio of coronal heating to chromospheric heating $L_{X}/L_{HK}$ increases by a factor of 100 between dK4 and dM4 stars.
description: 87 pages, 18 figures, 8 tables, ApJ, in press
Annotations on letter B moving from Petrucci’s article
Creators: name: Marichal, Robert
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2015

description: vue 21
description: Observations on A. PETRUCCI, Per la storia della scrittura romana: i graffiti di Condatomagos, "Bullettino dell'archivio paleografico italiano", III serie , 1 (1962), 85-132.
description: Source: 4MAR_1_1.3.1-3-1
description: created: n. d.
Classical hallmarks of macroscopic quantum wave function propagation
Creators: name: Feagin, James M.
name: Briggs, John S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The precise connection between quantum wave functions and the underlying classical trajectories often is presented rather vaguely by practitioners of quantum mechanics. Here we demonstrate, with simple examples, that the imaging theorem (IT) based on the semiclassical propagator provides a precise connection. Wave functions are preserved out to macroscopic distances but the variables, position and momentum, of these functions describe classical trajectories. We show that the IT, based on an overtly time-dependent picture, provides a strategy alternative to standard scattering theory with which to compare experimental results to theory.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
title: Diaphyseal and proximal ulnar non-union: anatomical and epidemiological risk factors
Creators: name: Velasco-González, Laura
name: Almenara-Fernández, Marta
name: Trigo-Lahoz, Luís
name: Lamas-Gómez, Claudia
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ulnan non-union
subject: risk factors
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Non-union after operative treatment of an ulnar fracture is very uncommon. There are severely disabling and challenging to treat. Multiple factors have been associated with the establishment of this non-union. Many non-unions are associated with soft tissue damage, fracture[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Additional file 1 of Awareness and knowledge of the Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act among people at risk of witnessing an overdose in British Columbia, Canada: a multi-methods cross sectional study
Creators: name: Ackermann, Emma
name: Kievit, Bradley
name: Xavier, Jessica
name: Barbic, Skye
name: Ferguson, Max
name: Greer, Alissa
name: Loyal, Jackson
name: Mamdani, Zahra
name: Palis, Heather
name: Pauly, Bernie
name: Slaunwhite, Amanda
name: Buxton, Jane A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional File 1. Survey and Interview Materials
title: Predictive factors for union time in adult diaphyseal forearm fractures
Creators: name: Atlan, Franck
name: Factor, Shai
name: Granoth, Boaz
name: Tordjman, Daniel
name: Rosenblatt, Yishai
name: Pritsch, Tamir
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: non union
subject: forearm fracture
subject: locking plate
subject: fracture gap
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Although open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) by plating is the treatment of choice of diaphyseal fractures of the forearm, delayed union and non-union remain existing complications. The goal of our study was to analyze predictive factors for union time in these[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Predicting stock market movements using network science: An information theoretic approach
Creators: name: Kim, Minjun
name: Sayama, Hiroki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science (cs.CE)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A stock market is considered as one of the highly complex systems, which consists of many components whose prices move up and down without having a clear pattern. The complex nature of a stock market challenges us on making a reliable prediction of its future movements. In this paper, we aim at building a new method to forecast the future movements of Standard & Poor's 500 Index (S&P 500) by constructing time-series complex networks of S&P 500 underlying companies by connecting them with links whose weights are given by the mutual information of 60-minute price movements of the pairs of the companies with the consecutive 5,340 minutes price records. We showed that the changes in the strength distributions of the networks provide an important information on the network's future movements. We built several metrics using the strength distributions and network measurements such as centrality, and we combined the best two predictors by performing a linear combination. We found that the combined predictor and the changes in S&P 500 show a quadratic relationship, and it allows us to predict the amplitude of the one step future change in S&P 500. The result showed significant fluctuations in S&P 500 Index when the combined predictor was high. In terms of making the actual index predictions, we built ARIMA models. We found that adding the network measurements into the ARIMA models improves the model accuracy. These findings are useful for financial market policy makers as an indicator based on which they can interfere with the markets before the markets make a drastic change, and for quantitative investors to improve their forecasting models.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables
From red to black lines and how it was achieved: a personal recollection of the finances and formats of the QJGS–JGS and QJEG, 1950–88 and the formation of the GSL Publishing House
Creators: name: Leake, Bernard Elgey
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: This article outlines the persistent chronic financial deficits of the Geological Society of London (GSL) over 30 years from 1948, details how they were corrected and relates how the GSL Publishing House was set up.
title: Forearm diaphyseal bone strength recovers three months after plate removal
Creators: name: Matsuura, Yusuke
name: Rokkaku, Tomoyuki
name: Kuniyoshi, Kazuki
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: forearm diaphysis fracture
subject: plate remove
subject: bone atrophy
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Forearm diaphysis fractures are usually treated by open reduction internal fixation with plates. Long after surgery, some patients present with bone atrophy adjacent to the plate, occasionally leading to refracture. Because we have an incomplete understanding of when bone[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Generating controllable type-II Weyl points via periodic driving
Creators: name: Bomantara, Raditya Weda
name: Gong, Jiangbin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Type-II Weyl semimetals are a novel gapless topological phase of matter discovered recently in 2015. Similar to normal (type-I) Weyl semimetals, type-II Weyl semimetals consist of isolated band touching points. However, unlike type-I Weyl semimetals which have a linear energy dispersion around the band touching points forming a three dimensional (3D) Dirac cone, type-II Weyl semimetals have a tilted cone-like structure around the band touching points. This leads to various novel physical properties that are different from type-I Weyl semimetals. In order to study further the properties of type-II Weyl semimetals and perhaps realize them for future applications, generating controllable type-II Weyl semimetals is desirable. In this paper, we propose a way to generate a type-II Weyl semimetal via a generalized Harper model interacting with a harmonic driving field. When the field is treated classically, we find that only type-I Weyl points emerge. However, by treating the field quantum mechanically, some of these type-I Weyl points may turn into type-II Weyl points. Moreover, by tuning the coupling strength, it is possible to control the tilt of the Weyl points and the energy difference between two Weyl points, which makes it possible to generate a pair of mixed Weyl points of type-I and type-II. We also discuss how to physically distinguish these two types of Weyl points in the framework of our model via the Landau level structures in the presence of an artificial magnetic field. The results are of general interest to quantum optics as well as ongoing studies of Floquet topological phases.
description: 30 pages, 9 figures
title: Pedicled Vascularized Bone Graft Versus Induced Membrane Technique for Reconstruction of Forearm Medium Size Bone Defects
Creators: name: Zaidenberg, Ezequiel
name: Pastrana, Martin
name: Juarez Cesca, Fernando
name: Zaidenberg, Carlos
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Induced membrane technique has proven satisfactory results for reconstruction of infected nonunion. However, more complex techniques such as vascularized bone grafts (VBG), are usually indicated in the presence of prior graft failure or a poor soft tissue bed. The purpose[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Critical study of the distribution of rotational velocities of Be stars; II: Differential rotation and some hidden effects interfering with the interpretation of the Vsin i parameter
Creators: name: Zorec, J.
name: Frémat, Y.
name: de Souza, A. Domiciano
name: Royer, F.
name: Cidale, L.
name: Hubert, A. -M.
name: Semaan, T.
name: Martayan, C.
name: Cochetti, Y. R.
name: Arias, M. L.
name: Aidelman, Y.
name: Stee, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We assume that stars may undergo surface differential rotation to study its impact on the interpretation of $V\!\sin i$ and on the observed distribution $Φ(u)$ of ratios of true rotational velocities $u=V/V_\rm c$ ($V_\rm c$ is the equatorial critical velocity). We discuss some phenomena affecting the formation of spectral lines and their broadening, which can obliterate the information carried by $V\!\sin i$ concerning the actual stellar rotation. We studied the line broadening produced by several differential rotational laws, but adopted Maunder's expression $Ω(θ)=Ω_o(1+α\cos^2θ)$ as an attempt to account for all of these laws with the lowest possible number of free parameters. We studied the effect of the differential rotation parameter $α$ on the measured $V\!\sin i$ parameter and on the distribution $Φ(u)$ of ratios $u=V/V_\rm c$. We conclude that the inferred $V\!\sin i$ is smaller than implied by the actual equatorial linear rotation velocity $V_\rm eq$ if the stars rotate with $α<0$, but is larger if the stars have $α>0$. For a given $|α|$ the deviations of $V\!\sin i$ are larger when $α<0$. If the studied Be stars have on average $α<0$, the number of rotators with $V_\rm eq\simeq0.9V_\rm c$ is larger than expected from the observed distribution $Φ(u)$; if these stars have on average $α>0$, this number is lower than expected. We discuss seven phenomena that contribute either to narrow or broaden spectral lines, which blur the information on the rotation carried by $V\!\sin i$ and, in particular, to decide whether the Be phenomenon mostly rely on the critical rotation. We show that two-dimensional radiation transfer calculations are needed in rapid rotators to diagnose the stellar rotation more reliably.
description: To appear in A&A
title: Role of Anconeus in the Stability of a Lateral Ligament Deficient Elbow: An In Vitro Biomechanical Study
Creators: name: Badre, Armin
name: Axford, David
name: Banayan, Sara
name: Johnson, Jim
name: King, Graham
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: anconeus
subject: elbow
subject: instability
subject: lateral collateral ligament
subject: PLRI
subject: kinematics
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: The role of anconeus in elbow stability has been a long-standing debate. Anatomical and electromyographic studies have suggested a potential role as a stabilizer. However, to our knowledge, no clinical or biomechanical studies have investigated its role in improving the[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
A DNA segment encoding the anticodon stem/loop of tRNA determines the specific recombination of integrative-conjugative elements in Acidithiobacillus species
Creators: name: Castillo, Andrés
name: Tello, Mario
name: Ringwald, Kenneth
name: Acuña, Lillian G.
name: Quatrini, Raquel
name: Orellana, Omar
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Horizontal gene transfer is crucial for the adaptation of microorganisms to environmental cues. The acidophilic, bioleaching bacterium Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans encodes an integrative-conjugative genetic element (ICEAfe1) inserted in the gene encoding a tRNAAla. This genetic element is actively excised from the chromosome upon induction of DNA damage. A similar genetic element (ICEAcaTY.2) is also found in an equivalent position in the genome of Acidithiobacillus caldus. The local genomic context of both mobile genetic elements is highly syntenous and the cognate integrases are well conserved. By means of site directed mutagenesis, target site deletions and in vivo integrations assays in the heterologous model Escherichia coli, we assessed the target sequence requirements for site-specific recombination to be catalyzed by these integrases. We determined that each enzyme recognizes a specific small DNA segment encoding the anticodon stem/loop of the tRNA as target site and that specific positions in these regions are well conserved in the target attB sites of orthologous integrases. Also, we demonstrate that the local genetic context of the target sequence is not relevant for the integration to take place. These findings shed new light on the mechanism of site-specific integration of integrative-conjugative elements in members of Acidithiobacillus genus.
title: Frailty is a Predictor of Unplanned Reoperation in Management of Forearm Fracture
Creators: name: Amer, Kamil
name: Congiusta, Dominick
name: Thomson, Jennifer
name: Ahmed, Irfan
name: Vosbikian, Michael
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Frailty
subject: Forearm Fractures
subject: mFI
subject: NSQIP
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Objectives/Interrogation: Frailty is an important predictor of surgical outcomes. It has been quantified by several models, including the modified frailty index (mFI), which has demonstrated applicability in many surgical subspecialties. We aim to conduct the first decade-long retrospective analysis[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 14th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand (IFSSH), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT), 11th Triennial Congress of the International Federation of Societies for Hand Therapy (IFSHT)
Truncated forms of U2 snRNA (U2-tfs) are shunted toward a novel uridylylation pathway that differs from the degradation pathway for U1-tfs
Creators: name: Ishikawa, Hideaki
name: Nobe, Yuko
name: Izumikawa, Keiichi
name: Taoka, Masato
name: Yamauchi, Yoshio
name: Nakayama, Hiroshi
name: Simpson, Richard J
name: Isobe, Toshiaki
name: Takahash, Nobuhiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: During the biogenesis of U1 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein, a small population of U1 snRNA molecules acquires an extra methylation at the first transcribed nucleotide and a nucleolytic cleavage to remove the 3′ structured region including the Sm protein–binding site and stem-loop 4. These modifications occur before hypermethylation of the monomethylated 5′ cap, whereby producing truncated forms of U1 snRNA (U1-tfs) that are diverted from the normal pathway to a processing body–associated degradation pathway. Here, we demonstrate that a small population of U2 snRNA molecules receives post-transcriptional modifications similar to those of U1 to yield U2-tfs. Like U1-tfs, U2-tfs molecules were produced from transcripts of the U2 snRNA gene having all cis-elements or lacking the 3′ box. Unlike U1-tfs, however, a portion of U2-tfs received additional uridylylation of up to 5 nucleotides in length at position 87 (designated as U2-tfs-polyU) and formed an Sm protein–binding site–like structure that was stabilized by the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein SmB/B' probably as a part of heptameric Sm core complex that associates to the RNA. Both U2-tfs and U2-tfs-polyU were degraded by a nuclease distinct from the canonical Dis3L2 by a process catalyzed by terminal uridylyltransferase 7. Collectively, our data suggest that U2 snRNA biogenesis is regulated, at least in part, by a novel degradation pathway to ensure that defective U2 molecules are not incorporated into the spliceosome.
Additional file 2 of Awareness and knowledge of the Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act among people at risk of witnessing an overdose in British Columbia, Canada: a multi-methods cross sectional study
Creators: name: Ackermann, Emma
name: Kievit, Bradley
name: Xavier, Jessica
name: Barbic, Skye
name: Ferguson, Max
name: Greer, Alissa
name: Loyal, Jackson
name: Mamdani, Zahra
name: Palis, Heather
name: Pauly, Bernie
name: Slaunwhite, Amanda
name: Buxton, Jane A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Additional File 2. Supplemental Figure and Table