cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Nonanticipating estimation applied to sequential analysis and changepoint detection
Creators: name: Lorden, Gary
name: Pollak, Moshe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 62L10, 62N10, 62F03 (Primary) 62F05, 60K05. (Secondary)

description: Suppose a process yields independent observations whose distributions belong to a family parameterized by θ\inΘ. When the process is in control, the observations are i.i.d. with a known parameter value θ_0. When the process is out of control, the parameter changes. We apply an idea of Robbins and Siegmund [Proc. Sixth Berkeley Symp. Math. Statist. Probab. 4 (1972) 37-41] to construct a class of sequential tests and detection schemes whereby the unknown post-change parameters are estimated. This approach is especially useful in situations where the parametric space is intricate and mixture-type rules are operationally or conceptually difficult to formulate. We exemplify our approach by applying it to the problem of detecting a change in the shape parameter of a Gamma distribution, in both a univariate and a multivariate setting.
description: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009053605000000183 in the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
EXPERIENCE OF BIOLOGIC FARMING IN THE MIDDLE PREDURAL OF RUSSIA
Creators: name: Kaipov, YAhiya
name: Akchurin, Rifkat
name: Shakirov, F.T.
name: Shamsutdinov, V.I.
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: In Russia, there are still few followers of biotechnology in farming. In the Republic of Bashkortostan (RB) it is planned to switch to organic farming only four farms. In one of them - in peasant farm (PF) "Shakirov F.T.," carried out research of the Bashkortostan Research Institute of Agriculture with the aim to study the degree of biologization of the farming system. The farm is located in the Northern Forest Steppe of the republic within the Middle Predural. The relief is rolling plain. The climate is moderately warm and the rainfall is satisfactory. Grey forest soil, humus content - low, phosphorus and potassium - medium and elevated. The forest area of the territory is 13%. In general, the territory of the farm is favorable for the biologization of farming. The development of organic farming began in 2012. The structure of crops changed with the achievement of equal participation of cereals and long-term herbs by 2017 - 50% of the area of ration, absence of clean fumes. The task of reproduction of soil fertility and weed control was taken over by perennial herbs, with the dominance of legume species. During the years of transition to a biological farming system, field crop yields increased and became 1.5-2 times higher than those of ordinary farms in the region. Grain yield for 2014-2018 averaged 2.6-2.8 t/ha, hay of perennial herbs - 4.5 t/ha. The yield of grain of spring wheat after grain crops was 2.45 t/ha, and on a reservoir of perennial herbs - 3.0 t/ha, or 22% more. The soil under the herbs of the 6th year of life had an increased content of mobile phosphorus, exchange potassium and easily hydrolysable nitrogen - a sufficient basis for forming a high yield of cereals going after herbs. Optimal crop yields are achieved without the use of fertilizers. Weed purity is also maintained and no herbicides are required. These factors reduce the cost of cereal cultivation technology, which results in a much higher farm return than the average. Thus, the structure of crops, the way in which soil fertility is reproduced, the yield and the cost of production show successful biologic farming in the farm.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
PRODUCTION, PRICE AND RISK FACTORS IN CHANNEL CATFISH FARMING
Creators: name: Hanson, Gregory D.
name: Martin, Neil R.
name: Flynn, John B.
name: Hanson, Gregory D.
name: Martin, Neil R.
name: Flynn, John B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1984
Subjects: Production Economics
Risk and Uncertainty

description: The effects of several production/management, price and risk factors upon channel catfish profitability are analyzed with a multiperiod mixed-integer linear programming model. Factors analyzed include pond size and optimal stocking rates, alternate levels and trends in catfish prices, pond production losses and level of family consumption withdrawals. Model results indicate that channel catfish offer the potential to significantly increase farm rates of return while providing an avenue of intensive farm growth, without expanding the land base of the farm. However, the long range financial success of the firm was very sensitive to several of the management and risk factors examined.
Additional file 1 of Novel imaging and clinical phenotypes of CONDSIAS disorder caused by a homozygous frameshift variant of ADPRHL2: a case report
Creators: name: Hajar Aryan
name: Razmara, Ehsan
name: Farhud, Dariush
name: Zarif-Yeganeh, Marjan
name: Zokaei, Shaghayegh
name: Hassani, Seyed Abbas
name: Ashrafi, Mahmoud Reza
name: Garshasbi, Masoud
name: Tavasoli, Ali Reza
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Low-Energy Supersymmetry Breaking from String Flux Compactifications: Benchmark Scenarios
Creators: name: Allanach, Benjamin C.
name: Quevedo, Fernando
name: Suruliz, Kerim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Soft supersymmetry breaking terms were recently derived for type IIB string flux compactifications with all moduli stabilised. Depending on the choice of the discrete input parameters of the compactification such as fluxes and ranks of hidden gauge groups, the string scale was found to have any value between the TeV and GUT scales. We study the phenomenological implications of these compactifications at low energy. Three realistic scenarios can be identified depending on whether the Standard Model lies on D3 or D7 branes and on the value of the string scale. For the MSSM on D7 branes and the string scale between 10^12 GeV and 10^17 GeV we find that the LSP is a neutralino, while for lower scales it is the stop. At the GUT scale the results of the fluxed MSSM are reproduced, but now with all moduli stabilised. For the MSSM on D3 branes we identify two realistic scenarios. The first one corresponds to an intermediate string scale version of split supersymmetry. The second is a stringy mSUGRA scenario. This requires tuning of the flux parameters to obtain the GUT scale. Phenomenological constraints from dark matter, (g-2)_mu and BR(b->s gamma) are considered for the three scenarios. We provide benchmark points with the MSSM spectrum, making the models suitable for a detailed phenomenological analysis.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures, reference added
LACTOGENIC EFFECTS OF PROBIOTIC PREPARATION ON THE BASE OF RECOMBINANTLACTOBACILLI WITH GROWTH HORMONE RELEASING FACTOR GENE IN RUMINANTS
Creators: name: Makar, Zinovij
name: Kharitonov, Evgenij
name: Cherepanov, Gennadij
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: For the first time, lactogenic action of parenteral administration of the extract from the pituitary gland was detected in Russia (Azimov, Krouze, 1937). However, stimulation of milk production with the help of growth hormone injections is associated with a number of shortcomings. The aim of this work was to study the effects of oral administration of genetically engineered recombinant strain of Lactobacillus sp. 8 RAZ (pLF-SL2), Reg. No. В-7495, expressing synthesis of growth hormone releasing factor (GH-RF) in digestive tract, to enhance the milk production in ruminants. In the experiment I, conducted on goats, the recombinant preparation was given as feed additive to 5 goats on the 3rd month of lactation daily for 6 weeks at a dose of 25×109 CFU per day, 5 goats served as control. In experiment II, a recombinant preparation was given to 8 cows at 4-5 months of lactation at a dose of 26×109 CFU per day for 2 months (group 1), the original non-recombinant strain was given to 8 cows at the same dose (group 2), 8 cows fed basic diet served as control. Experiment III was carried out on three groups of cows at the 3-4th month of lactation, 10 cows each. The cows of group 1 were fed a recombinant probiotic daily at a dose of 200×109 CFU per day, and group 2 at a dose of 1000×109 CFU daily. The control group of cows received only the basic diet. In all experiments, the recombinant preparation stimulated milk production and increased the conversion of feed into milk components after three-week lag period. In goats of experimental group, the daily milk yield (DMY) during the last 2-3 weeks was higher by 23.5% (P<0.05) than in control group. In experiment II, during the last 5 weeks, DMY in group 1 was more by 10% (P<0.05) compared to group 2 and by 8.1% (P<0.05) compared to group 3. In experiment III, DMY in groups 1 and 2 was higher by 6.3 and 13.2% (P<0.05), respectively, in comparison with control. The data obtained show that the use of recombinant strains of lactic acid bacteria expressing GH-RF may be an alternative to the use of injections of growth hormone in order to increase the milk productivity and quality of milk in ruminants.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
Fit to Moments of Inclusive B->Xc lv and B-> Xs gamma Decay Distributions using Heavy Quark Expansions in the Kinetic Scheme
Creators: name: Buchmueller, Oliver
name: Flaecher, Henning
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fit to measured moments of inclusive distributions in B->Xc lv and B-> Xs gamma decays to extract values for the CKM matrix element |Vcb|, the b- and c-quark masses, and higher order parameters that appear in the Heavy Quark Expansion. The fit is carried out using theoretical calculations in the kinetic scheme and includes moment measurements of the Babar, Belle, CDF, CLEO and DELPHI collaborations for which correlation matrices have been published. We find |Vcb| = (41.96 +- 0.23(exp) +- 0.35(HQE) +- 0.59(Gamma_SL)) 10^-3 and m_b = 4.590 +- 0.025(exp) +- 0.30(HQE) GeV where errors are experimental and theoretical respectively. We also derive values for the heavy quark distribution function parameters m_b and μ_π^2 in different theoretical schemes that can be used as input for the determination of |Vub|.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures. v3: Fig 1+2 show absolute values for moments and fit rather than the difference. Updated some references. v2: Updated to include Belle photon moments and PDG 2005 lifetime. Included extrapolation factors for the BR(B->Xs gamma) to 1.6 Gev based on the HQE parameters from the fit and added an updated OPE expression for |Vub|
Nonequilibrium steady-state theory of photodoped Mott insulators
Creators: name: Li, Jiajun
name: Eckstein, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Photodoped states are widely observed in laser-excited Mott insulators, in which charge excitations are quickly created and can exist beyond the duration of the external driving. Despite the fruitful experimental explorations, theoretical studies on the microscopic models face the challenge to simultaneously deal with exponentially separated time scales, especially in multi-band systems, where the long-time behaviors are often well beyond the reach of state-of-the-art numerical tools. Here, we address this difficulty by introducing a steady-state description of photodoped Mott insulators using an open-system setup, where the photodoped system is stabilized as a non-equilirium steady-state (NESS) by a weak external driving. Taking advantage of the stationarity, we implement and discuss the details of an efficient numerical tool using the steady-state Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT), combined with the non-crossing approximation (NCA). We demonstrate that these stationary photodoped states exhibit the same properties of their transient counterparts, while being solvable with reasonable computational efforts. Furthermore, they can be parametrized by just few physical quantities, including the effective temperature and the density of charge excitations, which confirms the universal nature of photodoped states indeed independent of the excitation protocols. As a first application, we consider the stationary photodoped states in a two-band Hubbard model with intertwined spin-and-orbital ordering and find a family of hidden phases unknown from the previous studies, implying an apparently unexplored time regime of the relaxation of the intertwined orders.
Job and Skill Impacts of New Technology in the East Asian Electronics Industry
Creators: name: Heeks, Richard
name: Slamen-McCann, Anne
name: Heeks, Richard
name: Slamen-McCann, Anne
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1996
Subjects: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies

description: This paper reviews recent (post-1985) research literature on job and skill impacts associated with new manufacturing technologies and more globalised production in the East Asian electronics export industry. It describes the unique developmental, technological and cultural framework of the industry, as a result of which it is successfully managing the assimilation of new technology. Employment levels are not falling in the face of automation, while the main problem remains labour shortage. Imported technology has been effectively absorbed and technological capabilities have been accum ulated, up to levels of globally-competitive innovation in the most successful cases. There is a fresh round of international division of labour in which East Asia emerges as a new 'core' and second-tier Asian nations as a new 'periphery'. Government has played an important role but national tri-partite mechanisms need to be fostered, in particular to address the rapidly emerging issue of continuous training and retraining.
Geometrical and statistical factors in fission of small metal clusters
Creators: name: Obolensky, O. I.
name: Lyalin, A. G.
name: Solov'yov, A. V.
name: Greiner, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fission of metastable charged univalent metal clusters has been studied on example of Na_{10}^{2+} and Na_{18}^{2+} clusters by means of density functional theory methods. Energetics of the process, i.e. dissociation energies and fission barriers, as well as its dynamics, i.e. fission pathways, have been analyzed. The dissociation energies and fission barriers have been calculated for the full range of fission channels for the Na_{10}^{2+} cluster. The impact of cluster structure on the fission process has been elucidated. The calculations show that the geometry of the smaller fragment and geometry of its immediate neighborhood in the larger fragment play a leading role in defining the fission barrier height. The present study demonstrates importance of rearrangement of the cluster structure during fission. It may include forming a neck between the two fragments or fissioning via another isomer state of the parent cluster; examples of such processes are given. For several low-lying isomers of Na_{10}^{2+} cluster the potential barriers for transitions between these isomer states are calculated and compared with the corresponding fission barriers. These data suggest that there is a competition between "direct" fission and fission going via intermediate isomer states of the parent cluster. An impact of the cluster geometry on the change of the system's entropy due to fission is also discussed.
description: 14 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables, submitted to Physical Review B
INFLUENCE OF FERTILIZERS ACCUMULATION OF NUTRIENTS IN SOILS AND VEGETABLE BEANS
Creators: name: Mammadova, SHahla
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: The article discusses the impact of different norms and ratios of organic and mineral fertilizers on the productivity and quality of Zulal beans on irrigated gray-brown soils of the Absheron Peninsula. Depending on the fertilizers used, the accumulation of nutrients in the soils and aboveground and underground phytomasses of vegetable beans has changed. The content of nutrients in the soils and in the organs of plants on fertilized variants was comparatively high in than on the control.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
Additional file 2 of Communities of practice in Alberta Health Services: advancing a learning organisation
Creators: name: Auer, Anna M.
name: Hanson, Patricia
name: Brady-Fryer, Barbara
name: Alati-It, Julie
name: Johnson, Allison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Study definitions: structural and functional attributes of CoPs.
[Letter from Johan Nordal Fischer Wille]
Creators: name: Wille, Johan Nordal Fischer
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1904
Subjects: Brøgger
Henckel, Alexander Hermanowitsch
Nansen, Fridtjof Wedel-Jarlsberg

description: Information about how an application for financial support to write a monograph on the Lithothamnia is being dealt with.
EFFICIENT TECHNIQUE FOR FAST IDENTIFICATION OF SALMONELLA SPP. AND PROTEUS BACTERIAL STRAINS
Creators: name: Atsaeva, Maret
name: Shakhbiev, Islam
name: Kiskaev, Rashid
name: Tamriev, Al'vi
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: A method for the rapid genotyping of microorganisms using the double digest and selective labeling (DDSL method) was developed to identify strains of pathogenic serotypes of Salmonella spp. and Proteus. Bacterial isolates were identified on species level and grown in liquid media from collected samples ( tissues and bird droppings in different years and from different places). The results of the genotyping of these isolates are consistent with epizootological data, so this method can be recommended for practical use in identifying the routes of infection transmission and localizing the source of pathogens in environment.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
Generate Radioheliograph Image from SDO/AIA Data with Machine Learning Method
Creators: name: Zhang, PeiJin
name: Wang, Chuanbing
name: Pu, Guanshan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The radioheliograph image is essential for the study of solar short term activities and long term variations, while the continuity and granularity of radioheliograph data is not so ideal, due to the short visible time of the sun and the complex electron-magnetic environment near the ground-based radio telescope. In this work, we develop a multi-channel input single-channel output neural network, which can generate radioheliograph image in microwave band from the Extreme Ultra-violet (EUV) observation of the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on-board the Solar Dynamic Observatory (SDO). The neural network is trained with nearly 8 years of data of Nobeyama Radioheliograph (NoRH) at 17 GHz and SDO/AIA from January 2011 to September 2018. The generated radioheliograph image is in good consistency with the well-calibrated NoRH observation. SDO/AIA provides solar atmosphere images in multiple EUV wavelengths every 12 seconds from space, so the present model can fill the vacancy of limited observation time of microwave radioheliograph, and support further study of the relationship between the microwave and EUV emission.
The sediment of mixtures of charged colloids: segregation and inhomogeneous electric fields
Creators: name: Zwanikken, Jos
name: van Roij, rene
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically study sedimentation-diffusion equilibrium of dilute binary, ternary, and polydisperse mixtures of colloidal particles with different buoyant masses and/or charges. We focus on the low-salt regime, where the entropy of the screening ions drives spontaneous charge separation and the formation of an inhomogeneous macroscopic electric field. The resulting electric force lifts the colloids against gravity, yielding highly nonbarometric and even nonmonotonic colloidal density profiles. The most profound effect is the phenomenon of segregation into layers of colloids with equal mass-per-charge, including the possibility that heavy colloidal species float onto lighter ones.
Additional file 1 of Cannabis health knowledge and risk perceptions among Canadian youth and young adults
Creators: name: Leos-Toro, Cesar
name: Fong, Geoffrey T.
name: Meyer, Samantha B.
name: Hammond, David
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Supplemental file.
HST/COS Observations of Quasar Outflows in the 500-1050 Angstrom Rest Frame: VII. Distances and Energetics for 11 Outflows in Five Quasars
Creators: name: Miller, Timothy R.
name: Arav, Nahum
name: Xu, Xinfeng
name: Kriss, Gerard
name: Plesha, Rachel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: From Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph spectra of five quasars, 16 outflows are detected. For 11 outflows, we are able to constrain their distances to the central source (R) and their energetics. In instances of multiple electron number density determinations (used in the calculation of R) for the same outflow, the values are consistent within errors. For the 11 outflows, eight have measurements for R (between 10 and 1000 pc), one has a lower limit, another has an upper limit, and the last has a range in R. There are two outflows that have enough kinetic luminosity to be major contributors to active galactic nucleus feedback. The outflowing mass is found primarily in a very high-ionization phase, which is probed using troughs from, e.g., Ne VIII, Na IX, Mg X, and Si XII. Such ions connect the physical conditions of these ultraviolet outflows to the X-ray warm absorber outflows seen in nearby Seyfert galaxies. The ion Cl VII and several new transitions from Ne V have been detected for the first time.
description: 29 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables, Accepted for publication in ApJS
Phase Separation of a Fast Rotating Boson-Fermion Mixture in the Lowest-Landau-Level Regime
Creators: name: Kanamoto, Rina
name: Tsubota, Makoto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By minimizing the coupled mean-field energy functionals, we investigate the ground-state properties of a rotating atomic boson-fermion mixture in a two-dimensional parabolic trap. At high angular frequencies in the mean-field-lowest-Landau-level regime, quantized vortices enter the bosonic condensate, and a finite number of degenerate fermions form the maximum-density-droplet state. As the boson-fermion coupling constant increases, the maximum density droplet develops into a lower-density state associated with the phase separation, revealing characteristics of a Landau-level structure.
Additional file 1 of Predictors of surgical management of high grade blunt splenic injuries in adult trauma patients: a 5-year retrospective cohort study from an academic level I trauma center
Creators: name: Nijdam, Thomas M. P.
name: Spijkerman, Roy
name: Hesselink, Lilian
name: Leenen, Luke P. H.
name: Falco Hietbrink
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1 Supplement 1. Baseline Low grade. Supplement 2. Concomitant abdominal injuries low grade. Supplement 3. Outcome measurements low grade.
Zur Deutung des Titels "Kebrä nägäst"
Creators: name: Kropp, Manfred
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 80 (1996): Oriens christianus, Band 80
Additional file 1 of Communities of practice in Alberta Health Services: advancing a learning organisation
Creators: name: Auer, Anna M.
name: Hanson, Patricia
name: Brady-Fryer, Barbara
name: Alati-It, Julie
name: Johnson, Allison L.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Pre-screening criteria.
METHODS FOR CHANGING THE COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES OF BIODIESEL
Creators: name: Sinyutina, Svetlana
name: Romantsova, Svetlana
name: Nagornov, Stanislav
name: Kornev, Aleksej
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: The widespread use of engines using petroleum products has led to increased pollution of air, soil and water. In modern conditions, biodiesel is a good alternative to petroleum fuels, which has several advantages. Biodiesel is biodegradable, nontoxic and environmental friendly. The use of biodiesel makes it possible to improve the ecological situation, reduce the environmental anthropogenic impact and decrease the emissions of carbon oxides, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and sulfur oxides into the environment. Use of biodiesel facilitates storage and transportation of fuel and liquidation of accidental or emergency spills. However, biodiesel physicochemical properties do not quite meet the requirements for auxiliary diesel fuels. To change the properties of biodiesel, it is necessary to modify its composition. We have established the dependence of the properties of biodiesel on its composition, as well as the dependence of certain physicochemical parameters on temperature. Methods for changing the composition, and, consequently, the properties of biodiesel, are proposed: mixing with individual low molecular weight esters, gene modification of oil-containing plants, both higher and microalgae.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
Targeted gene sequencing of AML patients
Creators: name: 孙倩(Qian Sun)
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2024
Subjects: Genome sequencing and assembly
Multiisolate
Medical

description: Targeted gene sequencing of AML patients. Genomic DNA (gDNA) was extracted from the bone marrow aspirates of AML patients using an Autopure extractor (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany). Targeted gene sequencing (TGS) was tested on the Illumina Platforms (Kapa Biosystems, Wilmington, MA, USA).
HEU Emotion: A Large-scale Database for Multi-modal Emotion Recognition in the Wild
Creators: name: Chen, Jing
name: Wang, Chenhui
name: Wang, Kejun
name: Yin, Chaoqun
name: Zhao, Cong
name: Xu, Tao
name: Zhang, Xinyi
name: Huang, Ziqiang
name: Liu, Meichen
name: Yang, Tao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The study of affective computing in the wild setting is underpinned by databases. Existing multimodal emotion databases in the real-world conditions are few and small, with a limited number of subjects and expressed in a single language. To meet this requirement, we collected, annotated, and prepared to release a new natural state video database (called HEU Emotion). HEU Emotion contains a total of 19,004 video clips, which is divided into two parts according to the data source. The first part contains videos downloaded from Tumblr, Google, and Giphy, including 10 emotions and two modalities (facial expression and body posture). The second part includes corpus taken manually from movies, TV series, and variety shows, consisting of 10 emotions and three modalities (facial expression, body posture, and emotional speech). HEU Emotion is by far the most extensive multi-modal emotional database with 9,951 subjects. In order to provide a benchmark for emotion recognition, we used many conventional machine learning and deep learning methods to evaluate HEU Emotion. We proposed a Multi-modal Attention module to fuse multi-modal features adaptively. After multi-modal fusion, the recognition accuracies for the two parts increased by 2.19% and 4.01% respectively over those of single-modal facial expression recognition.
description: Neural Comput & Applic (2021)
MOLECULAR GENETIC TYPING AS A TOOL IN EPIZOOTOLOGICAL CONTROL IN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Creators: name: Terletskiy, Valerij
name: Shakhbiev, Islam
name: Atsaeva, Maret
name: Kiskaev, Rashid
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: The potential of using molecular genetic methods in the prevention of infectious diseases by fast and accurate identifying the pathogen are described. The problem of bacteria tracking is solved by genotyping a microorganism, in which the genetic profile of bacterial isolates are compared. Another important area of genotyping application in animal husbandry is the identification of genes that determine antibiotic resistance. The developed method of genotyping allows us to identify the routes of pathogenic E.coli strains transmission in chickens in the environmental settings. The method can be recommended to address the issues of epidemiology and epizootology, genetic certification of bacterial strains. The proposed method is universal in nature, as it can be adapted to almost any microorganism. In this case, it is necessary to select a pair of restriction enzymes that would be compatible in one reaction buffer and ensure the detection of a small number of DNA fragments on the filter.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
LIFE LAWS AND RATIONAL USE OF AMBIENT HEAT EXERGY
Creators: name: Sventitsky, Ivan
name: Sventitsky, Aleksandr
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: In the Article, the systemic deductive approach is given to revelation and overcoming of the delusion in sciences caused its development retardation for more than 150 years. The approach use "from methodology to ontology" allowed deducting the trialectical concept of natural history [4]. It consists of the survival law, essence of which is opposite to that of the second law of thermodynamics. The survival law and the law of entropy increase are bound up inextricably with each other in the form of the reflective dynamic symmetry and being taken together, they form the natural history general principle, namely the energy extremality of self-organization and progressive evolution. The natural paradigm "life–death" reflects three in one: the law, the basis and the principle formed by them confirming their reliability.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
Operator Analysis for Proton Decay in SUSY SO(10) GUT Models
Creators: name: Wiesenfeldt, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Non-renormalizable operators both account for the failure of down quark and charged lepton Yukawa couplings to unify and reduce the proton decay rate via dimension-five operators in minimal SUSY SU(5) GUT. We extend the analysis to SUSY SO(10) GUT models.
description: Higgs sector clarified, two Refs added
From Colonial Administration to Development Management
Creators: name: Cooke, Bill
name: Cooke, Bill
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: This paper is about the field of development management (previously development administration) and its continuities with the processes of imperial rule known as colonial administration. Development administration/ management represents itself as a subset of public administration/ public sector management. However, this conceals its status as First World discourse about how the Third World should be managed. Moreover, while development management recognizes the continuity between itself and post-1945 development administration, its advocacy of participatory methodologies, the cause of the poor and the marginalized, and democratization are seen as new, and as implying a clear break with colonial/neo-colonialist administrative practice. This paper challenges this orthodoxy on the basis of three overlapping arguments. First, understandings of the benefits of participation presented by advocates of development management are naïve and fail to understand its potentialities as a control mechanism. Second the so called "governance agendas" of First World development agencies not only promote a particular, neo-liberal version of democratization, which includes the extension of the market vis-à-vis the state, and in their implementation replicate imperial power relations. Third the methods and rhetoric surrounding participation and empowerment themselves have colonial roots, and developed as a consequence of the late colonial approach to administration known as indirect rule. Thus, the paper concludes, while metaphors of colonization have been used to describe the development of management and organization theory there is also a more literal relationship between colonialism and management.
ISOLATION OF ACTINOMYCETES WITH ANTAGONISTIC ACTIVITY AGAINST GRAM-NEGATIVE PHYTOPATHOGENIC BACTERIA
Creators: name: Ladutska, Elena
name: Leanovich, Svetlana
name: Novik, Galina
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: Twenty eight actinomycetes cultures were isolated as separate colonies from phyto material of fruit trees with visual signs of bacterial infection and soil samples of Minsk region. The isolates were screened for antagonistic activity against plant pathogens from a specialized depository of phytopathogenic microorganisms Belarusian Collection of Non-Pathogenic Microorganisms (BIM). Two groups of actinomycetes cultures with antibacterial activity against phytopathogenic microorganisms of species Pseudomonas corrugata and Pseudomonas syringae were selected. In the short-term perspective, these strains may become the basis of “biorational” pesticides to control plant diseases.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
Vorläufiger Bericht über die Bestimmung und Datierung der koptischen Mumien von Naqlûn
Creators: name: Meinardus, Otto F. A.
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 80 (1996): Oriens christianus, Band 80
Tetraquark candidates in the LHCb's di-$J/ψ$ mass spectrum
Creators: name: Wang, Zhi-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this article, we study the first radial excited states of the scalar, axialvector, vector and tensor diquark-antidiquark type $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules and obtain the masses and pole residues, then we use the Regge trajectory to obtain the masses of the second radial excited states. The predicted masses support assigning the broad structure from 6.2 to 6.8 GeV in the di-$J/ψ$ mass spectrum to be the first radial excited state of the scalar, axialvector, vector or tensor $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ tetraquark state, and assigning the narrow structure at about 6.9 GeV in the di-$J/ψ$ mass spectrum to be the second radial excited state of the scalar or axialvector $cc\bar{c}\bar{c}$ tetraquark state.
description: 12 pages, 4 figures
Combinatorics of boson normal ordering and some applications
Creators: name: Blasiak, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We provide the solution to the normal ordering problem for powers and exponentials of two classes of operators. The first one consists of boson strings and more generally homogeneous polynomials, while the second one treats operators linear in one of the creation or annihilation operators. Both solutions generalize Bell and Stirling numbers arising in the number operator case. We use the advanced combinatorial analysis to provide closed form expressions, generating functions, recurrences, etc. The analysis is based on the Dobiński-type relations and the umbral calculus methods. As an illustration of this framework we point out the applications to the construction of generalized coherent states, operator calculus and ordering of deformed bosons.
description: PhD Thesis: University of Paris VI and Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, Poland (103 pages, 7 figures, 82 references)
The classification of static electro--vacuum space--times containing an asymptotically flat spacelike hypersurface with compact interior
Creators: name: Chrusciel, Piotr T.
name: Tod, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that static electro--vacuum black hole space--times containing an asymptotically flat spacelike hypersurface with compact interior and with both degenerate and non--degenerate components of the event horizon do not exist. This is done by a careful study of the near-horizon geometry of degenerate horizons, which allows us to eliminate the last restriction of the static electro-vacuum no-hair theory.
description: Latex2e, 14 pages in A4, minor corrections and improvements of the presentation
An Empirical Validation of Cognitive Complexity as a Measure of Source Code Understandability
Creators: name: Barón, Marvin Muñoz
name: Wyrich, Marvin
name: Wagner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Software Engineering (cs.SE)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Background: Developers spend a lot of their time on understanding source code. Static code analysis tools can draw attention to code that is difficult for developers to understand. However, most of the findings are based on non-validated metrics, which can lead to confusion and code, that is hard to understand, not being identified. Aims: In this work, we validate a metric called Cognitive Complexity which was explicitly designed to measure code understandability and which is already widely used due to its integration in well-known static code analysis tools. Method: We conducted a systematic literature search to obtain data sets from studies which measured code understandability. This way we obtained about 24,000 understandability evaluations of 427 code snippets. We calculated the correlations of these measurements with the corresponding metric values and statistically summarized the correlation coefficients through a meta-analysis. Results: Cognitive Complexity positively correlates with comprehension time and subjective ratings of understandability. The metric showed mixed results for the correlation with the correctness of comprehension tasks and with physiological measures. Conclusions: It is the first validated and solely code-based metric which is able to reflect at least some aspects of code understandability. Moreover, due to its methodology, this work shows that code understanding is currently measured in many different ways, which we also do not know how they are related. This makes it difficult to compare the results of individual studies as well as to develop a metric that measures code understanding in all its facets.
description: 12 pages. To be published at ESEM '20: ACM / IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement
The collective trauma story : personal meaning and the recollection of traumatic memories in Vancouver's Chilean community
Creators: name: Espinoza, Adriana E.
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: The subject of recollection of traumatic collective memories resulting from a single, unexpected event is still a new phenomenon in the trauma-related literature, especially in the context of exiled political refugees. The focus of this research is to explore the nexus between Chilean exiles' personal meanings of Pinochet's unexpected arrest and release in England, and the construction of group memories of traumatic life experiences triggered by these events. To access the individual and collective meaning experiences of the members of this community, this study used narrative inquiry. The participants created individual narratives of these events, and they shared them in a group format. Through sharing these experiences in a group setting, the participants created a "cultural group narrative." This embodied their individual and collective experiences, their lived experiences of exile, their adaptation to a new culture and their re-experiencing of traumatic memories and life events when hearing the news of Pinochet. Because the researcher is also Chilean and because Latin American culture is collective in nature, she played a dual role as both investigator and participant. This study has several implications for counselling practice, education and supervision. It provides further knowledge and understanding of the historical, political and cultural issues related to traumatic experiences in both individuals and groups, as well as further understanding of the events or situations that trigger the re-appearance of traumatic memories. The results of this research also provide important information for therapists working in the areas of cross-cultural counselling and the development and improvement of therapeutic approaches for dealing with traumatic memories among political refugees and immigrant populations. In a broader context, this study enhances the understanding of similar processes in other ethnic communities. Finally, this study contributes to the documentation of the collective trauma processes of the Chilean community in Vancouver, Canada.
FOOD SECURITY FOR POPULATION OF KAZAKHSTAN: EXPERIENCE AND PROBLEM
Creators: name: Sigarev, Mihail
name: Taipov, Timur
Publisher: name: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
Year: 2019

description: Food security is the most important condition for the sustainable functioning and development of society, the basis of national security of the State. Ensuring food security is a complex and multifaceted problem, and functioning of the domestic agro-industrial complex is aimed at the solution of this task. The article defines three levels of food supply for the population. The cumulative specific share of domestic and imported production in food con-sumption is shown. In the structure of food production, the industries that occupy the main share are identified. Production factors that result in reduction of the competitiveness of Kazakhstani products in comparison with imported ones, cooperation mechanisms contributing to the increase in production efficiency are considered.
description: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENT, No. 4 (12) (2019)
A Discovery of Rapid Optical Flares from Low-Luminosity Active Nuclei in Massive Galaxies
Creators: name: Totani, Tomonori
name: Sumi, Takahiro
name: Kosugi, George
name: Yasuda, Naoki
name: Doi, Mamoru
name: Oda, Takeshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a serendipitous discovery of six very low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs) only by optical variability in one-month baseline. The detected flux variability is ~ 1-5% of the total luminosity of host galaxies. Careful subtraction of host galaxy components in nuclear regions indicates that the fractional variability (Delta F / F) of the nuclei is of order unity. At least one of them is showing a compelling flaring activity within just a few days, which appears to be quite different from previously known AGN variability. We obtained spectroscopic data for the one showing the largest flare and confirmed that it is in fact an AGN at z = 0.33 with an estimated black hole mass of ~10^8 M_sun. As a possible interpretation, we suggest that these activities are coming from the region around the black hole event horizon, which is physically similar to the recently discovered near-infrared flares of our Galactic nucleus. It is indicated that our Galaxy is not special, and that surprisingly rapid flaring activity in optical/near-infrared bands may be commonly hidden in nuclei of apparently normal galaxies with low Eddington ratios, in contrast to the variability of well-studied luminous AGNs or quasars.
description: Accepted to ApJ Letters
RNA sequencing of endometrial stromal sarcoma and uterine leiomyosarcoma
Creators: name: 邰再仙
Publisher: name: CNGB
Year: 2023
Subjects: Raw sequence reads
Transcriptome or Gene expression
Multiisolate
Medical

description: Whole transcriptome sequencing in 31 endometrial stromal sarcomas, 18 uterine leiomyosarcomas, 3 adenosarcomas and 2 carcinosarcomas.
Small Enterprise Development and the 'Dutch Disease' in a Small Economy: The Case of Brunei
Creators: name: Heeks, Richard
name: Heeks, Richard
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1998
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development

description: Following hydrocarbon (oil/gas) discoveries and price rises, a number of small developing economies which had been relatively poor found themselves to be relatively wealthy. However, the existence of significant quantities of minerals with strong export potential has generally been seen as a mixed blessing for national development. All of these small economies have thus adopted conscious policies of diversification aimed at increasing the economic contribution of other sectors. Initial diversification strategies focused mainly on the development of large enterprises. More recently, though, these economies have begun to take a greater interest in small enterprises. This has chimed with growing recognition of the potential impact these enterprises can have on factors such as employment and income generation, income distribution, and technical innovation. This paper therefore investigates issues relating to small enterprise development in small, rich economies, choosing the case of Brunei as the main example for discussion. The material presented derives from a research study conducted from 1995 to 1997, including fieldwork and a survey of enterprises in Brunei. Following the introduction, the paper is divided into five main sections. In the first, some of the benefits and costs of a bobming minerals export sector are summarised. In the second, typical responses (in the form of so-called "resource-based industrialisation" and other large-scale initiatives) are investigated; and the need for small enterprise-based diversification is argued. In the third, the state of small enterprise development in Brunei is described. The fourth section analyses the current constraints to the creation and expansion of small firms in Brunei, particularly those constraints that relate to the economic domination of hydrocarbons in a small economy. Finally, conclusions are drawn about the future of small enterprise-based diversification strategies in this small economy.