cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Crematogaster huberi
Creators: name: DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS
name: PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO
name: ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS
name: DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA
name: DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE
name: ALVES, DIEGO
name: BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA
name: ANDRADE, PALOMA L.
name: FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO
name: DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES
name: DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES
name: FERNANDES, ITANNA
name: BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO
name: SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA
name: ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS
name: SILVA, ROGÉRIO R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Crematogaster
Crematogaster huberi

description: Crematogaster huberi (Forel, 1907). Municipality unavailable [Forel, 1907].
 Crematogaster levior Longino, 2003. Municipality unavailable [Longino, 2003]; Belém [ANTWEB]; Melgaço [ANTWEB; INPA; Souza et al., 2007; Andrade-Silva & Almeida, 2020]; Mojuí dos Campos [ANTWEB]; Paragominas [Solar et al., 2016b]; Parauapebas [ANTWEB]; Portel [Harada, 2016]; Tucuruí [ANTWEB].
 Crematogaster limata Smith, 1858. Municipality unavailable [ANTWEB; Forel, 1912c; Kempf, 1972c; Longino, 2003; Felizardo & Harada, 2007]; Almeirim [DZUP; MZSP]; Bannach [MPEG]; Belém [MZSP; Kempf, 1970]; Canaã dos Carajás [INPA]; Goianésia do Pará [CPDC]; Marabá [DZUP]; Marituba [CPDC]; Moju [CPDC]; Mojuí dos Campos [ANTWEB]; Novo Repartimento [CPDC]; Oriximiná [CPDC; MZSP]; Ourilândia do Norte [MPEG]; Paragominas [Solar et al., 2016b]; Parauapebas [ANTWEB; MPEG]; Portel [Harada, 2016]; Santarém [MZSP; Vasconcelos et al., 2006]; São Félix do Xingu [MPEG]; Terra Santa [Santos et al., 2008]; Tucumã [MPEG].
 Crematogaster longispina Emery, 1890. Moju [CPDC]; Novo Repartimento [CPDC]; Terra Santa [Santos et al., 2008].
 Crematogaster nigropilosa Mayr, 1870. Municipality unavailable [Longino, 2003]; Almeirim [DZUP; MZSP]; Itaituba [MPEG]; Melgaço [ANTWEB; INPA; Souza et al., 2007]; Mojuí dos Campos [ANTWEB]; Parauapebas [ANTWEB]; Portel [Harada, 2016]; Santarém [Vasconcelos et al., 2006]; Terra Santa [Santos et al., 2008].
 Crematogaster obscurata Emery, 1895. Municipality unavailable [Felizardo & Harada, 2007]; Paragominas [Morgan & MacKay, 2017].
 Crematogaster quadriformis Roger, 1863. Municipality unavailable [Felizardo & Harada, 2007]; Mojuí dos Campos [ANTWEB]; Parauapebas [ANTWEB]; Santarém [INPA; Vasconcelos et al., 2006].
description: Published as part of DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS, PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO, ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS, DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA, DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE, ALVES, DIEGO, BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA, ANDRADE, PALOMA L., FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO, DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES, DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES, FERNANDES, ITANNA, BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO, SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA, ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS & SILVA, ROGÉRIO R., 2021, Ants of the State of Pará, Brazil: a historical and comprehensive dataset of a key biodiversity hotspot in the Amazon Basin, pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5001 (1) on page 43, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5001.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122523
MOESM1 of Point OutWords: protocol for a feasibility randomised controlled trial of a motor skills intervention to promote communicative development in non-verbal children with autism
Creators: name: McKinney, Ailbhe
name: Hotson, Kathryn
name: Rybicki, Alicia
name: Weisblatt, Emma
name: Días, Claudia
name: Foster, Juliet
name: Villar, Sofía
name: Murphy, Suzanne
name: Belmonte, Matthew
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents
Are the sungrazing comets the inner source of pickup ions and energetic neutral atoms?
Creators: name: Bzowski, M.
name: Krolikowska, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present arguments that at least part of the inner source of pickup ions in the solar wind might be the material released by sungrazing comets. Based on a statistical analysis of sungrazing comets detected over almost eight years of LASCO operation (1996 -- September 09 2004) an overwhelming majority of the observed sungrazers belong to the Kreutz group of comets, follows tightly clumped orbits and break up at $\sim 40 - 4$ solar radii in a well defined region of space. The material released from these comets could be (after ionization) an important portion of the inner source of pickup ions (PUIs), as the local mass flux of the inner source and cometary PUIs seem comparable. We indicate time intervals during the year when the cometary PUIs could be observed from a spacecraft on the Earth's orbit (from the end of July until the end of the year) and show three time intervals when they should be observable by Ulysses (from its launch time until the end of 1990, from the end of November 1994 until mid-May 1995 and from February 2001 until the end of July, 2001). We argue that the PUIs from the inner source should include both singly and doubly charged ions and that this cometary hypothesis alleviates some difficulties (in particular, the issue of hydrogen deficit) in the interpretation of the inner source as solar wind neutralized on dust grains close to the Sun.
description: accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
A coupled model of diffusional creep of polycrystalline solids based on climb of dislocations at grain boundaries
Creators: name: Magri, M.
name: Lemoine, G.
name: Adam, L.
name: Segurado, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A continuum theory based on thermodynamics has been developed for modeling diffusional creep of polycrystalline solids. It consists of a coupled problem of vacancy diffusion and mechanics where the vacancy generation/absorption at grain boundaries is driven by grain boundary dislocations climb. The model is stated in terms of general balance laws and completed by the choice of constitutive equations consistent with classical non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The kinetics of diffusional creep is derived from physically-based mechanisms of climb of dislocations at grain boundaries, thus introducing a dependence of diffusional creep on the density and mobility of boundary dislocations. Several representative examples have been solved using the finite element method and assuming representative volume elements made up of an array of regular-shaped crystals. The effect of stress, temperature, grain size, and grain boundary dislocation mobility is analyzed and compared with classical theories of diffusional creep. The simulation results demonstrate the ability of the present model to reproduce the macroscopic stress and grain size dependence observed under both diffusion and interface controlled regimes as well the evolution of this dependency with the temperature. In addition, the numerical implementation of the model allows to predict the evolution of microscopic fields through the microstructure.
Scientific optimization of a ground-based CMB polarization experiment
Creators: name: Bowden, M.
name: Taylor, A. N.
name: Ganga, K. M.
name: Ade, P. A. R.
name: Bock, J. J.
name: Cahill, G.
name: Carlstrom, J. E.
name: Church, S. E.
name: Gear, W. K.
name: Hinderks, J. R.
name: Hu, W.
name: Keating, B. G.
name: Kovac, J.
name: Lange, A . E.
name: Leitch, E. M.
name: Mallie, O. E.
name: Melhuish, S. J.
name: Murphy, J. A.
name: Piccirillo, L.
name: Pryke, C.
name: Rusholme, B. A.
name: O'Sullivan, C.
name: Thompson, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the science goals achievable with the upcoming generation of ground-based Cosmic Microwave Background polarization experiments and calculate the optimal sky coverage for such an experiment including the effects of foregrounds. We find that with current technology an E-mode measurement will be sample-limited, while a B-mode measurement will be detector-noise-limited. We conclude that a 300 sq deg survey is an optimal compromise for a two-year experiment to measure both E and B-modes, and that ground-based polarization experiments can make an important contribution to B-mode surveys. Focusing on one particular experiment, QUaD, a proposed bolometric polarimeter operating from the South Pole, we find that a ground-based experiment can make a high significance measurement of the acoustic peaks in the E-mode spectrum, and will be able to detect the gravitational lensing signal in the B-mode spectrum. Such an experiment could also directly detect the gravitational wave component of the B-mode spectrum if the amplitude of the signal is close to current upper limits. We also investigate how a ground-based experiment can improve constraints on the cosmological parameters. We estimate that by combining two years of QUaD data with the four-year WMAP data, an optimized ground-based polarization experiment can improve constraints on cosmological parameters by a factor of two. If the foreground contamination can be reduced, the measurement of the tensor-to-scalar ratio can be improved by up to a factor of six over that obtainable from WMAP alone.
description: 17 pages, 11 figures replaced with version accepted by MNRAS
Changes in Liver Mechanical Properties and Water Diffusivity During Normal Pregnancy Are Driven by Cellular Hypertrophy
Creators: name: Garczyńska, Karolina
name: Tzschätzsch, Heiko
name: Kühl, Anja A.
name: Morr, Anna Sophie
name: Lilaj, Ledia
name: Häckel, Akvile
name: Schellenberger, Eyk
name: Berndt, Nikolaus
name: Holzhütter, Hermann-Georg
name: Braun, Jürgen
name: Sack, Ingolf
name: Guo, Jing
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: liver stiffness
subject: viscosity
subject: pregnancy
subject: hypertrophy
subject: magnetic resonance elastography (MRE)
subject: diffusion weighted imaging (DWI)
subject: water diffusion
subject: hepatomegaly
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: During pregnancy, the body's hyperestrogenic state alters hepatic metabolism and synthesis. While biochemical changes related to liver function during normal pregnancy are well understood, pregnancy-associated alterations in biophysical properties of the liver remain elusive. In this study, we investigated 26 ex vivo fresh liver specimens harvested from pregnant and non-pregnant rats by diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) in a 0.5-Tesla compact magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner. Water diffusivity and viscoelastic parameters were compared with histological data and blood markers. We found livers from pregnant rats to have (i) significantly enlarged hepatocytes (26 ± 15%, p < 0.001), (ii) increased liver stiffness (12 ± 15%, p = 0.012), (iii) decreased viscosity (-23 ± 14%, p < 0.001), and (iv) increased water diffusivity (12 ± 11%, p < 0.001). In conclusion, increased stiffness and reduced viscosity of the liver during pregnancy are mainly attributable to hepatocyte enlargement. Hypertrophy of liver cells imposes fewer restrictions on intracellular water mobility, resulting in a higher hepatic water diffusion coefficient. Collectively, MRE and DWI have the potential to inform on structural liver changes associated with pregnancy in a clinical context.
MOESM4 of Development of a program theory for shared decision-making: a realist synthesis
Creators: name: Waldron, Tamara
name: Carr, Tracey
name: McMullen, Linda
name: Westhorp, Gill
name: Duncan, Vicky
name: Shelley-May Neufeld
name: Lori-Ann Bandura
name: Groot, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 4. All Identified Mechanisms. All identified mechanisms extracted from EA statements.
Gnamptogenys lineolata Brown 1993
Creators: name: DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS
name: PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO
name: ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS
name: DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA
name: DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE
name: ALVES, DIEGO
name: BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA
name: ANDRADE, PALOMA L.
name: FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO
name: DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES
name: DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES
name: FERNANDES, ITANNA
name: BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO
name: SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA
name: ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS
name: SILVA, ROGÉRIO R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Gnamptogenys
Gnamptogenys lineolata

description: Gnamptogenys lineolata Brown, 1993. Melgaço [INPA].
 Gnamptogenys mecotyle Brown, 1958. Municipality unavailable [Kempf, 1972c; Camacho et al., 2020]; Belém [Kempf, 1968b].
 Gnamptogenys mediatrix Brown, 1958. Municipality unavailable [Scott-Santos et al., 2008; Camacho et al., 2020]; Belém [Brown Jr., 1958a; Kempf, 1972c]; Melgaço [Souza et al., 2007]; Portel [Harada, 2016]; Santarém [INPA].
description: Published as part of DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS, PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO, ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS, DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA, DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE, ALVES, DIEGO, BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA, ANDRADE, PALOMA L., FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO, DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES, DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES, FERNANDES, ITANNA, BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO, SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA, ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS & SILVA, ROGÉRIO R., 2021, Ants of the State of Pará, Brazil: a historical and comprehensive dataset of a key biodiversity hotspot in the Amazon Basin, pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5001 (1) on page 29, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5001.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122523
Radial distribution of charm quarks in jets in high-energy heavy-ion collisions
Creators: name: Wang, Sa
name: Dai, Wei
name: Yan, Jun
name: Zhang, Ben-Wei
name: Wang, Enke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Heavy flavor physics in high-energy heavy-ion collisions is a promising and active area to study the mass dependence of the "jet quenching" effects both at the RHIC and the LHC. In this talk, we present the first theoretical study on the $D^0$ meson radial distributions relative to the jet axis both in p+p and Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02$ TeV, where a nice agreement of our results with experimental data is observed. The in-medium parton propagations are described by a Monte Carlo transport model which uses the next-to-leading order (NLO) plus parton shower (PS) event generator SHERPA as input and includes elastic (collisional) and inelastic (radiative) in-medium interaction of heavy flavor jet. We find that, at low $D^0$ meson $p_T$, the radial distribution significantly shifts to larger radius indicating a strong diffusion effect, and the diffusion effects decrease quickly with $p_T$ ,which is consistent with the recent CMS measurements. We demonstrate that the angular deviation of charm quarks is sensitive to $D_s$ but not $\hat{q}$, which may provide new constrains on the collisional and radiative heavy quark energy loss.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, Parallel talk presented at Quark Matter 2019
MOESM3 of Development of a program theory for shared decision-making: a realist synthesis
Creators: name: Waldron, Tamara
name: Carr, Tracey
name: McMullen, Linda
name: Westhorp, Gill
name: Duncan, Vicky
name: Shelley-May Neufeld
name: Lori-Ann Bandura
name: Groot, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Example of Data Extraction, Synthesis, and Analysis process. An example of how article texts were extracted into EA then synthesized into thematic grouping and eventually analyzed to CMO configurations.
Fibrations of $\mathbb{R}^3$ by oriented lines
Creators: name: Harrison, Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57R22 (primary), 53C12, 57R17 (secondary)

description: A fibration of $\mathbb{R}^3$ by oriented lines is given by a unit vector field $V : \mathbb{R}^3 \to S^2$, for which all of the integral curves are oriented lines. A line fibration is called skew if no two fibers are parallel. Skew fibrations have been the focus of recent study, in part due to their close relationships with great circle fibrations of $S^3$ and with tight contact structures on $\mathbb{R}^3$. Both geometric and topological classifications of the space of skew fibrations have appeared; these classifications rely on certain rigid geometric properties exhibited by skew fibrations. Here we study these properties for line fibrations which are not necessarily skew, and we offer some partial answers to the question: in what sense do nonskew fibrations look and behave like skew fibrations? We develop and utilize a technique, called the parallel plane pushoff, for studying nonskew fibrations. In addition, we summarize the known relationship between line fibrations and contact structures, and we extend these results to give a complete correspondence. Finally, we develop a technique for generating nonskew fibrations and offer a number of examples.
description: 19 pages, 7 figures
Ichthyofilaria canadensis Appy, Anderson & Khan 1985
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Spirurida
Philometridae
Ichthyofilaria
Ichthyofilaria canadensis

description: Ichthyofilaria canadensis Appy, Anderson & Khan, 1985
Description (after Appy et al. 1985). With characteristics of the genus.
Males unknown.
Holotype (gravid female): 22 long; maximum width 0.275. Anterior part of body narrows abruptly at excretory pore level; anterior end bluntly rounded. Posterior part of body tapers to pointed tip. Mouth opening circular, surrounded by delicate cuticular ring. Four poorly defined median cephalic papillae present. Amphidial pores prominent. Muscular portion of oesophagus 0.275 long, swollen anterior and posterior to nerve ring. Glandular part of oesophagus about 0.100 long, extending slightly into intestine. Oesophageal gland with several nuclei and extending posterior to oesophago-intestinal junction as vermiform appendix. Nerve ring 0.180 and excretory pore 0.295 from anterior end (Fig. 30 A). Intestine inflated anteriorly, contains fine granular material; posteriorly, intestine reduced to ligament attached to hypodermis 0.303 from posterior end. Anus apparently not patent (Fig. 30 B). Vulva 14.5 from anterior end; vagina narrow, directed posteriorly before dividing into uteri (Fig. 30 C). Uteri amphidelphic, didelphic, thin-walled and filled with 1st -stage larvae (microfilarioid in form and ensheathed) and developing embryos. Anterior ovary narrow, poorly developed, and extending to oesophageal region. Posterior ovary well developed, reflexed, and ending in narrow ligament attached to hypodermis adjacent to intestinal ligament (Fig. 30 B).
Paratypes (15 gravid worms): 19 (8–28) long; maximum width 0.313 (0.127–0.469). Nerve ring 0.185 (0.155– 0.229) and excretory pore 0.330 (0.242–0.447) from anterior end. Total length oesophagus 0.382 (0.263–0.375). Vulva 12.2 (4.6–18.7) from anterior end. Anus 0.320 (0.259–0.389) from posterior end. Sites: body cavity, mesenteries
Hosts: Lycodes lavalaei; Lycodes vahlii
Distribution: Atlantic
Record: Appy et al. 1985
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on pages 44-45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Giant spin canting in the S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic chain [CuPM(NO3)2(H2O)2]n observed by 13C-NMR
Creators: name: Wolter, A. U. B.
name: Wzietek, P.
name: Süllow, S.
name: Litterst, F. J.
name: Honecker, A.
name: Brenig, W.
name: Feyerherm, R.
name: Klauss, H. -H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a combined experimental and theoretical study on copper pyrimidine dinitrate [CuPM(NO3)2(H2O)2]n, a one-dimensional S = 1/2 antiferromagnet with alternating local symmetry. From the local susceptibility measured by NMR at the three inequivalent carbon sites in the pyrimidine molecule we deduce a giant spin canting, i.e., an additional staggered magnetization perpendicular to the applied external field at low temperatures. The magnitude of the transverse magnetization, the spin canting of 52 degrees at 10 K and 9.3 T and its temperature dependence are in excellent agreement with exact diagonalization calculations.
description: 5 pages, 6 Postscript figures
Electron transitions for Dirac Hamiltonians with flat-bands under electromagnetic radiation and its application to the $α-\mathcal{T}_3$ graphene model
Creators: name: Mojarro, M. A.
name: Ibarra-Sierra, V. G.
name: Sandoval-Santana, J. C.
name: Carrillo-Bastos, R.
name: Naumis, Gerardo G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a system with a Dirac-like linear dispersion there are always states that fulfill the resonance condition for electromagnetic radiation of arbitrary frequency $Ω$. When a flat band is present two kinds of resonant transitions are found. Considering the $α-\mathcal{T}_3$ graphene model as a minimal model with a flat band and Dirac cones, and describing the dynamics using the interaction picture, we study the band transitions induced by an external electromagnetic field. We found that transitions depend upon the relative angle between the electron momentum and the electromagnetic field wave vector. For parallel incidence, the transitions are found using Floquet theory while for other angles perturbation theory is used. In all cases, the transition probabilities and the frequencies are found. For some special values of the parameter $α$ or by charge doping, the system behaves as a three level or a two-level Rabi system. All these previous results were compared with numerical simulations. A good agreement was found between both. The obtained results are useful to provide a quantum control of the system.
description: 8 pages, 5 figures
Additional file 3 of Synergistic stimulation of osteoblast differentiation of rat mesenchymal stem cells by leptin and 25(OH)D3 is mediated by inhibition of chaperone-mediated autophagy
Creators: name: He, Qiting
name: Qin, Ruixi
name: Glowacki, Julie
name: Zhou, Shuanhu
name: Shi, Jie
name: Wang, Shaoyi
name: Gao, Yuan
name: Cheng, Lei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Leptin synergistically with 25(OH)D3 to induce osteoblast differentiation of rBMMSCs and was inhibited by inhibitor LY294002. a, b Relative mRNA expression of osteoblastogenic genes (ALP, COL1A1, RUNX2, OSX, and OSP) at days 3 and 5. c, d The expression of protein of leptin receptor at day 3. e, f The effect of inhibitor on the mRNA expression of osteoblastogenic genes at day 3 and 5. (*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 in comparison with the control group. #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01 in comparison with leptin + 25(OH)D3 group.)
Social Business, Cooperatives and Trade Unions in South Europe
Creators: name: Becker, Jens
name: Braun, Alexander
name: Bunge, Lennard
name: Geißler, Pascal
name: Jurkat, Kathrin
name: Kaufmann, Florian
name: Makhoul, Isabel
name: Stiebitz, Jenny
name: Tabiou, Manuel
name: Ucar, Bahar
Publisher: name: KULT_online
Year: 2015

description: KULT_online, Nr. 44 (2015): KULT_online 44 (2015)
Brachymyrmex australis Forel 1901
Creators: name: DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS
name: PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO
name: ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS
name: DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA
name: DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE
name: ALVES, DIEGO
name: BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA
name: ANDRADE, PALOMA L.
name: FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO
name: DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES
name: DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES
name: FERNANDES, ITANNA
name: BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO
name: SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA
name: ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS
name: SILVA, ROGÉRIO R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Brachymyrmex
Brachymyrmex australis

description: Brachymyrmex australis Forel, 1901. Municipality unavailable [Ortiz-Sepúlveda et al., 2019].
 Brachymyrmex cavernicola Wheeler, 1938. Municipality unavailable [Ortiz-Sepúlveda et al., 2019]; Parauapebas [Ortiz-Sepúlveda et al., 2019].
description: Published as part of DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS, PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO, ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS, DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA, DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE, ALVES, DIEGO, BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA, ANDRADE, PALOMA L., FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO, DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES, DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES, FERNANDES, ITANNA, BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO, SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA, ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS & SILVA, ROGÉRIO R., 2021, Ants of the State of Pará, Brazil: a historical and comprehensive dataset of a key biodiversity hotspot in the Amazon Basin, pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5001 (1) on page 31, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5001.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122523
Report on the 2019 Lattice Diversity and Inclusivity Survey
Creators: name: Aubin, Christopher
name: Bali, Gunnar
name: Del Debbio, Luigi
name: Detmold, William
name: Gülpers, Vera
name: Hollitt, Sophie
name: Lin, Huey-Wen
name: Liu, Liuming
name: Ryan, Sinéad M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the results of a survey to assess diversity and inclusivity in the Lattice community as one of the duties of a newly formed Committee on Diversity and Inclusivity in the Lattice community.
description: 12 pages, 13 figures, 1 table. To appear in the Proceedings of 37th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory - Lattice2019, 16-22 June 2019, Wuhan, China
Biextensions of 1-motives by 1-motives
Creators: name: Bertolin, Cristiana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18A20; 14A15

description: Let S be a scheme. In this paper, we define the notion of biextensions of 1-motives by 1-motives. If M(S) denotes the Tannakian category generated by 1-motives over S (in a geometrical sense), we define geometrically the morphisms of M(S) from the tensor product of two 1-motives M_1 and M_2 to another 1-motive M_3, to be the isomorphism classes of biextensions of (M_1,M_2) by M_3. Generalizing this definition we obtain, modulo isogeny, the geometrical notion of morphism of M(S) from a finite tensor product of 1-motives to another 1-motive.
description: 15 pages
Additional file 3: of Associations between superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde and all-cause mortality in older adults: a community-based cohort study
Creators: name: Mao, Chen
name: Yuan, Jin-Qiu
name: Lv, Yue-Bin
name: Gao, Xiang
name: Yin, Zhao-Xue
name: Kraus, Virginia
name: Luo, Jie-Si
name: Chei, Choy-Lye
name: Matchar, David
name: Zeng, Yi
name: Shi, Xiao-Ming
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Figure S3. Kaplanâ Meier plot showing the all-cause mortality by quintiles of malondialdehyde (PDF 159 kb)
Philometra Costa 1845
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Philometridae
Philometra

description: Philometra Costa, 1845
Generic diagnosis (after Yamaguti 1961). Philometridae. Males much smaller than females (males of some species unknown). Body filiform, anterior and posterior ends rounded. Mouth with or without lips. Head and tail papillae present or absent. Oesophagus cylindrical, short, bulbous at anterior end. Oesophageal gland confined to wall of oesophagus. Males with spicules equal, or almost so, slender; gubernaculum present. Vulva of gravid worms atrophied. Uteri occupy most of body. Ovaries amphidelphic. Parasites of body cavity and tissues of fishes.
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
Chiral Condensate and Spectral Density at full five-loop and partial six-loop orders of Renormalization Group Optimized Perturbation
Creators: name: Kneur, Jean-Loic
name: Neveu, André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reconsider our former determination of the chiral quark condensate $\langle \bar q q \rangle$ from the related QCD spectral density of the Euclidean Dirac operator, using our Renormalization Group Optimized Perturbation (RGOPT) approach. Thanks to the recently available {\em complete} five-loop QCD RG coefficients, and some other related four-loop results, we can extend our calculations exactly to $N^4LO$ (five-loops) RGOPT, and partially to $N^5LO$ (six-loops), the latter within a well-defined approximation accounting for all six-loop contents exactly predictable from five-loops RG properties. The RGOPT results overall show a very good stability and convergence, giving primarily the RG invariant condensate, $\langle \bar q q\rangle^{1/3}_{RGI}(n_f=0) = -(0.840_{-0.016}^{+0.020}) \barΛ_0 $, $\langle\bar q q\rangle^{1/3}_{RGI}(n_f=2) = -(0.781_{-0.009}^{+0.019}) \barΛ_2 $, $\langle\bar q q\rangle^{1/3}_{RGI}(n_f=3) = -(0.751_{-.010}^{+0.019}) \barΛ_3 $, where $\barΛ_{n_f}$ is the basic QCD scale in the \overline{MS} scheme for $n_f$ quark flavors, and the range spanned is our rather conservative estimated theoretical error. This leads {\it e.g.} to $ \langle\bar q q\rangle^{1/3}_{n_f=3}(2\, {\rm GeV}) = -(273^{+7}_{-4}\pm 13)$ MeV, using the latest $\barΛ_3$ values giving the second uncertainties. We compare our results with some other recent determinations. As a by-product of our analysis we also provide complete five-loop and partial six-loop expressions of the perturbative QCD spectral density, that may be useful for other purposes.
description: 28 pages, 4 figures
MOESM1 of Development of a program theory for shared decision-making: a realist synthesis
Creators: name: Waldron, Tamara
name: Carr, Tracey
name: McMullen, Linda
name: Westhorp, Gill
name: Duncan, Vicky
name: Shelley-May Neufeld
name: Lori-Ann Bandura
name: Groot, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Preliminary Program Theory. This depicts the preliminary program theory that was developed by the authors following an initial scope of the SDM literature, based on the understanding of how SDM worked and the outcomes of implementation.
Immunofluorescence Staining of Paraffin Sections Step by Step
Creators: name: Zaqout, Sami
name: Becker, Lena-Luise
name: Kaindl, Angela M.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: immunofluorescence
subject: paraffin sections
subject: antibodies
subject: microscopy
subject: imaging
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Immunofluorescence staining is the most frequently applied technique to detect and visualize various molecules in biological samples. Many protocols can be found in the literature and the websites of commercial antibody producers. This can result in a time-consuming and costly methodical work to establish "simple" antibody staining. We here summarize in a stepwise manner an easy-to-follow immunofluorescence staining protocol with an improved specific fluorescent signal and a reduced background and non-specific binding signal. This will help scientists to save time, effort, and antibody costs during the application of such a valuable technique.
Roaming at Constant Kinetic Energy: Chesnavich's Model and the Hamiltonian Isokinetic Thermostat
Creators: name: Krajňák, Vladimír
name: Ezra, Gregory S.
name: Wiggins, Stephen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the roaming mechanism for chemical reactions under the nonholonomic constraint of constant kinetic energy. Our study is carried out in the context of the Hamiltonian isokinetic thermostat applied to Chesnavich's model for an ion-molecule reaction. Through an analysis of phase space structures we show that imposing the nonholonomic constraint does not prevent the system from exhibiting roaming dynamics, and that the origin of the roaming mechanism turns out to be analogous to that found in the previously studied Hamiltonian case.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1909.05551
MOESM2 of Development of a program theory for shared decision-making: a realist synthesis
Creators: name: Waldron, Tamara
name: Carr, Tracey
name: McMullen, Linda
name: Westhorp, Gill
name: Duncan, Vicky
name: Shelley-May Neufeld
name: Lori-Ann Bandura
name: Groot, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. Refined Medline Search Strategy. Refined Medline Search Strategy Secondary search strategy, conducted October 16th, 2015.
MOESM1 of Symptomatic pes planus in children: a synthesis of allied health professional practices
Creators: name: Morrison, Stewart
name: Tait, Madeleine
name: Bong, Elaine
name: Kane, Kyra
name: Nester, Chris
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Survey Used for Data Collection.
Metallicity and $α$-element Abundance Gradients along the Sagittarius Stream as Seen by APOGEE
Creators: name: Hayes, Christian R.
name: Majewski, Steven R.
name: Hasselquist, Sten
name: Anguiano, Borja
name: Shetrone, Matthew
name: Law, David R.
name: Schiavon, Ricardo P.
name: Cunha, Katia
name: Smith, Verne V.
name: Beaton, Rachael L.
name: Price-Whelan, Adrian M.
name: Prieto, Carlos Allende
name: Battaglia, Giuseppina
name: Bizyaev, Dmitry
name: Brownstein, Joel R.
name: Cohen, Roger E.
name: Frinchaboy, Peter M.
name: Garcia-Hernandez, D. A.
name: Lacerna, Ivan
name: Lane, Richard R.
name: Meszaros, Szabolcs
name: Bidin, Christian Moni
name: Munoz, Ricardo R.
name: Nidever, David L.
name: Oravetz, Audrey
name: Oravetz, Daniel
name: Pan, Kaike
name: Roman-Lopes, Alexandre
name: Sobeck, Jennifer
name: Stringfellow, Guy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using 3D positions and kinematics of stars relative to the Sagittarius (Sgr) orbital plane and angular momentum, we identify 166 Sgr stream members observed by the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (APOGEE) that also have Gaia DR2 astrometry. This sample of 63/103 stars in the Sgr trailing/leading arm are combined with an APOGEE sample of 710 members of the Sgr dwarf spheroidal core (385 of them newly presented here) to establish differences of 0.6 dex in median metallicity and 0.1 dex in [$α$/Fe] between our Sgr core and dynamically older stream samples. Mild chemical gradients are found internally along each arm, but these steepen when anchored by core stars. With a model of Sgr tidal disruption providing estimated dynamical ages (i.e., stripping times) for each stream star, we find a mean metallicity gradient of 0.12 +/- 0.03 dex/Gyr for stars stripped from Sgr over time. For the first time, an [$α$/Fe] gradient is also measured within the stream, at 0.02 +/- 0.01 dex/Gyr using magnesium abundances and 0.04 +/- 0.01 dex/Gyr using silicon, which imply that the Sgr progenitor had significant radial abundance gradients. We discuss the magnitude of those inferred gradients and their implication for the nature of the Sgr progenitor within the context of the current family of Milky Way satellite galaxies, and suggest that more sophisticated Sgr models are needed to properly interpret the growing chemodynamical detail we have on the Sgr system.
description: 27 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publishing in The Astrophysical Journal
Determinants of Physical Activity and Screen Time Trajectories in 7th to 9th Grade Adolescents-A Longitudinal Study
Creators: name: Krist, Lilian
name: Roll, Stephanie
name: Stroebele-Benschop, Nanette
name: Rieckmann, Nina
name: Müller-Nordhorn, Jacqueline
name: Bürger, Christin
name: Willich, Stefan N.
name: Müller-Riemenschneider, Falk
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: physical activity
subject: screen time
subject: trajectory
subject: school students
subject: adolescents
subject: longitudinal
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Physical activity (PA) in youth tends to decline with increasing age, while sedentary behaviour including screen time (ST) increases. There are adolescents, however, whose PA and ST do not follow this pattern. The aim of this study is (i) to examine trajectories in PA and ST from grade 7-9 among students in Berlin, and (ii) to investigate the relationship of these trajectories with individual factors and school type. For the present analyses, changes in students' PA and ST across three time points from 7th to 9th grade were assessed via self-report questionnaires. Positive and negative trajectories were defined for both PA (positive: increasing or consistently high, negative: decreasing or consistently low) and ST (vice versa). Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify possible predictors of PA and ST trajectories. In total, 2122 students were included (50.2% girls, mean age 12.5 (standard deviation 0.7) years). Compared to grade 7, less students of grade 9 fulfilled PA and ST recommendations (PA: 9.4% vs. 13.2%; ST: 19.4% vs. 25.0%). The positive PA trajectory included 44% of all students (63% boys), while the positive ST trajectory included 21% of all students (30% boys). Being a boy was significantly associated with a positive PA trajectory, while being a girl, having a high socioeconomic status, and attending a high school, were significantly associated with a positive ST trajectory. Different PA and ST trajectories among adolescents should be taken into account when implementing prevention programs for this target group.
Camponotus chartifex
Creators: name: DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS
name: PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO
name: ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS
name: DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA
name: DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE
name: ALVES, DIEGO
name: BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA
name: ANDRADE, PALOMA L.
name: FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO
name: DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES
name: DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES
name: FERNANDES, ITANNA
name: BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO
name: SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA
name: ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS
name: SILVA, ROGÉRIO R.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Formicidae
Camponotus
Camponotus chartifex

description: Camponotus chartifex (Smith, 1860). Belém [Fernández, 2002].
 Camponotus cingulatus Mayr, 1862. Municipality unavailable [Kempf, 1972c]; Almeirim [DZUP]; Altamira [Santschi, 1925a]; Novo Repartimento [CPDC]; Oriximiná [Majer & Delabie, 1994]; Parauapebas [MPEG].
description: Published as part of DE ALBUQUERQUE, EMÍLIA ZOPPAS, PRADO, LÍVIA PIRES DO, ANDRADE-SILVA, JOUDELLYS, DE SIQUEIRA, EMELY LAIARA SILVA, DA SILVA SAMPAIO, KELLY LIANE, ALVES, DIEGO, BRANDÃO, CARLOS ROBERTO FERREIRA, ANDRADE, PALOMA L., FEITOSA, RODRIGO MACHADO, DE AZEVEDO KOCH, ELMO BORGES, DELABIE, JACQUES HUBERT CHARLES, FERNANDES, ITANNA, BACCARO, FABRÍCIO BEGGIATO, SOUZA, JORGE LUIZ PEREIRA, ALMEIDA, RONY PETERSON SANTOS & SILVA, ROGÉRIO R., 2021, Ants of the State of Pará, Brazil: a historical and comprehensive dataset of a key biodiversity hotspot in the Amazon Basin, pp. 1-83 in Zootaxa 5001 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5001.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5122523
Philometra
Creators: name: Arai, Hisao P.
name: Smith, John W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Nematoda
Chromadorea
Rhabditida
Philometridae
Philometra

description: Key to species of Philometra
1 Female mouth opening oval; 14 cephalic papillae arranged in two circles; subgravid worms <60 mm long; oesophagus rela- tively long (> 3 mm)............................................................................. P. rubra
- Female mouth opening round; four cephalic papillae; gravid worms> 90 mm long; oesophagus relatively short (<3 mm).. 2
2 Female tail rounded, bearing two small lateral papillae............................................. P. cylindracea
- Female tail tapers, bearing small dorsally directed papilla............................................. P. kobuleji
description: Published as part of Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, pp. 1-274 in Zootaxa 4185 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4185.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/165530
A charged rotating cylindrical shell
Creators: name: Gersl, J
name: Klepac, P
name: Horsky, J
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an example of a spacetime having an infinite thin rotating cylindrical shell constituted by a charged perfect fluid as a source. As the interior of the shell the Bonnor--Melvin universe is considered, while its exterior is represented by Datta--Raychaudhuri spacetime. We discuss the energy conditions and we show that our spacetime contains closed timelike curves. Trajectories of charged test particles both inside and outside the cylinder are also examined. Expression for the angular velocity of a circular motion inside the cylinder is given.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures, minor corrections, to appear in Gen.Rel.Grav
MOESM1 of Synthesis and validation of [18F]mBPET-1, a fluorine-18 labelled mTOR inhibitor derivative based on a benzofuran backbone
Creators: name: Wichmann, Christian
name: Yit Goh
name: Parslow, Adam
name: Rigopoulos, Angela
name: Guo, Nancy
name: Scott, Andrew
name: Ackermann, Uwe
name: White, Jonathan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1a. 1H-NMR of 2-Bromo-1,4-dihydroxybenzene. Figure S2a. 1H-NMR of 2-Phenylbenzofuran-5-ol. Figure S3a. 1H-NMR of 5-hydroxy-2-phenylbenzofuran-4-carbaldehyde (3a). Figure S4a. 1H-NMR of 5-Methoxy-2-phenylbenzofuran-4-carbaldehyde (3b). Figure S5a. 1H-NMR of 1-(Prop-2-yn-1-yl) piperazine. Figure S6a. 1H-NMR of 1-((5-Methoxy-2-phenylbenzofuran-4-yl) methyl)-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yl) piperazine (5). Figure S7a. 1H-NMR of 1-((1-(2-Fluoroethyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl) methyl)-4-((5-methoxy-2-phenylbenzofuran-4-yl) methyl) piperazine (mBPET-1). Figure S8a. 1H-NMR of 1′-((5-methoxy-2-phenylbenzofuran-4-yl) methyl)-1,4′-bipiperidine (mBRef-1). Table S1. Distribution coefficient of [18F]mBPET-1 @ pH 7.4. Table S2. Radiochemical purity of [18F]mBPET-1 incubated in DMSO at room temperature. Table S3. Radiochemical purity (RP) of [18F]mBPET-1 incubated with or without (control) mouse S9 liver fractions at 37 °C as determined by RP-HPLC. Table S4a. MTS cytotoxicity assays of HCC-1419 breast cancer cells treated with either RAD001 or vehicle control (DMSO) for 3 days. Figure S9. Summary of MTS cytotoxicity assays in 4 different breast cancer cell lines. Experiments were performed in triplicates and repeated three times. Data are expressed as their mean ± SD. Table S5. Cell uptake assay of [18F]mBPET-1 in HCC-1419 and MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cells from 0 to 120 min. Cell uptake expressed as the percentile of decay corrected total dose added to cells. Table S6a. Blocked and unblocked cell pellet uptake of [18F]mBPET-1 after incubation for 2 h at 37 °C. Table S7. Cell pellet uptake of [18F]mBPET-1 after incubation for 2 h at 37 °C. Summary of multiple experiments performed in triplicates.
Elastic Properties, Yield Surface and Flow Rule of Nanopowder Compacts
Creators: name: Boltachev, G. Sh.
name: Chingina, E. A.
name: Volkov, N. B.
name: Lukyashin, K. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Different compaction processes of the nanosized granular system, which is a prototype of an alumina nanopowder, are studied by the granular dynamics method. For all processes: compaction curves ''density vs. pressure'' of the powder compact are calculated, the elastic and the plastic parts are extracted from the total deformation, the body elastic moduli are determined within the isotropic solid approximation. The inadequacy of the isotropy approximation is established. The nanopowder yield surface is constructed in the space of stress tensor invariants. The inapplicability of the traditional associated flow rule for description of oxide nanopowders compaction processes is revealed. An alternative flow rule is suggested.
description: 17 pages, 10 figures, 41 references