cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
What make malarial adenosine deaminase from PLASMODIUM VIVAX recognise adenosine and 5′-methylthioadenosine: simulation studies
Creators: name: Chotpatiwetchkul, Warot
name: Sittiwanichai, Sirin
name: Niramitranon, Jitti
name: Pongprayoon, Prapasiri
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Malaria is a life-threatening disease in humans caused by Plasmodium parasites. Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) is one of the prevalent species found worldwide. An increase in an anti-malarial drug resistance suggests the urgent need for new drugs. Zn2+-containing adenosine deaminase (ADA) is a promising drug target because the ADA inhibition is fatal to the parasite. Malarial ADA accepts both adenosine (ADN) and 5′-methylthioadenosine (MTA) as substrates. The understanding of the substrate binding becomes crucial for an anti-malarial drug development. In this work, ADA from P. vivax (pvADA) is of interest due to its prevalence worldwide. The binding of ADN and MTA are studied here using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. Upon binding, the open and closed states of pvADA are captured. The displacement of α7, linking loops of β3/α12, β4/α13, β5/α15, and α10/α11 is involved in the cavity closure and opening. Also, the inappropriate substrate orientation induces a failure in a complete cavity closure. Interactions with D46, D172, S280, D310, and D311 are important for ADN binding, whereas only hydrogen bonds with D172 and D311 are sufficient to anchor MTA inside the pocket. No Zn2+-coordinated histidine residues is acquired for substrate binding. D172 is found to play a role in ribose moiety recognition, while D311 is crucial for trapping the amine group of an adenine ring towards the Zn2+ site. Comparing between ADN and MTA, the additional interaction between D310 and an amine nitrogen on ADN supports a tighter fit that may facilitate the deamination. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Neutrino footprint in Large Scale Structure
Creators: name: Jimenez, Raul
name: Pena-Garay, Carlos
name: Verde, Licia
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent constrains on the sum of neutrino masses inferred by analyzing cosmological data, show that detecting a non-zero neutrino mass is within reach of forthcoming cosmological surveys, implying a direct determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale. The measurement relies on constraining the shape of the matter power spectrum below the neutrino free streaming scale: massive neutrinos erase power at these scales. Detection of a lack of small-scale power, however, could also be due to a host of other effects. It is therefore of paramount importance to validate neutrinos as the source of power suppression at small scales. We show that, independent on hierarchy, neutrinos always show a footprint on large, linear scales; the exact location and properties can be related to the measured power suppression (an astrophysical measurement) and atmospheric neutrinos mass splitting (a neutrino oscillation experiment measurement). This feature can not be easily mimicked by systematic uncertainties or modifications in the cosmological model. The measurement of such a feature, up to 1% relative change in the power spectrum, is a smoking gun for confirming the determination of the absolute neutrino mass scale from cosmological observations. It also demonstrates the synergy of astrophysics and particle physics experiments.
description: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1003.5918
Höffner, J. / Verdroß, A. / Vito, F.(Hrsg.): Naturordnung in Gesellschaft, Staat, Wirtschaft
Creators: name: Nell-Breuning, Oswald Von
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 4 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 4
Zero Temperature Holographic Superfluids with Two Competing Orders
Creators: name: Li, Ran
name: Tian, Yu
name: Zhang, Hongbao
name: Zhao, Junkun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We initiate the investigation of the zero temperature holographic superfluids with two competing orders, where besides the vacuum phase, two one band superfluid phases, the coexistent superfluid phase has also been found in the AdS soliton background for the first time. We construct the complete phase diagram in the $e-μ$ plane by numerics, which is consistent with our qualitative analysis. Furthermore, we calculate the corresponding optical conductivity and sound speed by the linear response theory. The onset of pole of optical conductivity at $ω=0$ indicates that the spontaneous breaking phase always represents the superfluid phase, and the residue of pole is increased with the chemical potential, which is consistent with the fact that the particle density is essentially the superfluid density for zero temperature superfluids. In addition, the resulting sound speed demonstrates the non-smoothness at the critical points as the order parameter of condensate, which indicates that the phase transitions can also be identified by the behavior of sound speed. Moreover, as expected from the boundary conformal field theory, the sound speed saturates to $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ at the large chemical potential limit for our two band holographic superfluid model.
description: 19 pages, 9 figures. Refs added. Version to appear in PRD
Indexação e recuperação semântica da informação em Repositórios Institucionais
Creators: name: Santos, Raimunda Fernanda dos
name: Oliveira, Thamires Nascimento de
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Apresentação realizada na sessão “O meu Póster em 30 segundos” da 14ª Conferência Lusófona de Ciência Aberta, Natal Brasil, de 18 a 21 de setembro de 2023.
title: Kombination von BMP-7 und autologer Spongiosa steigert die Angiogenese und Inflammationsreaktion bei der Pseudarthrosenbehandlung
Creators: name: Haubruck, Patrick
name: Kammerer, Andreas
name: Korff, Sebastian
name: Büchler, Axel
name: Zimmermann, Gerald
name: Schmidmaier, Gerhard
name: Biglari, Bahram
name: Moghaddam, Arash
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Inflammation
subject: Angiogenese
subject: Knochenheilung
subject: BMP-7
subject: Zytokine
subject: Pseudarthrose
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Fragestellung: Klinische Studien haben gezeigt, dass die kombinierte Anwendung der autologen Spongiosatransplantation in Kombination mit additiver BMP-7 Applikation zu einer besseren Knochenheilung führt, die zugrunde liegenden zellulären Mechanismen sind jedoch noch weitestgehend unbekannt.[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Deutscher Kongress für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie (DKOU 2016)
Improving XMHF’s Compatibility with Commodity Operating Systems and Hardware
Creators: name: Li, Xiaoyi
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: Applied Computer Science

description: Micro-hypervisors are used in many research projects to improve the security of computer systems. For example, some micro-hypervisors can separate securitysensitive programs from commodity operating systems, which typically consist of millions of lines of code. Thus, the security-sensitive programs are secure even if the operating systems are compromised. XMHF is a micro-hypervisor framework for the x86 micro-architecture that allows developers to extend it into customized micro-hypervisors. Unfortunately, XMHF does not support the latest commodity operating systems and hardware. This thesis presents an enhancement of XMHF, called XMHF+, which addresses the compatibility issues mentioned above and introduces new features. XMHF+ extends its support to 64-bit modern operating systems such as Windows 10 and Debian 11, as well as modern chipsets with TPM 2.0. Moreover, XMHF+ virtualizes the hardware virtualization extension, enabling popular hypervisors such as KVM, VMware, VirtualBox, and Hyper-V to run on top of it. XMHF+ maintains the design principles of XMHF, making it possible to verify its memory integrity as future work.
Evolutionary conservation of protein dynamics: insights from all-atom molecular dynamics simulations of ‘peptidase’ domain of Spt16
Creators: name: Gaur, Neeraj K.
name: Ghosh, Biplab
name: Goyal, Venuka Durani
name: Kulkarni, Kiran
name: Makde, Ravindra D.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Protein function is encoded in its sequence, manifested in its three-dimensional structure, and facilitated by its dynamics. Studies have suggested that protein structures with higher sequence similarity could have more similar patterns of dynamics. However, such studies of protein dynamics within and across protein families typically rely on coarse-grained models, or approximate metrics like crystallographic B-factors. This study uses µs scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to explore the conservation of dynamics among homologs of ∼50 kDa N-terminal module of Spt16 (Spt16N). Spt16N from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sc-Spt16N) and three of its homologs with 30–40% sequence identities were available in the PDB. To make our data-set more comprehensive, the crystal structure of an additional homolog (62% sequence identity with Sc-Spt16N) was solved at 1.7 Å resolution. Cumulative MD simulations of 6 µs were carried out on these Spt16N structures and on two additional protein structures with varying degrees of similarity to it. The simulations revealed that correlation in patterns of backbone fluctuations vary linearly with sequence identity. This trend could not be inferred using crystallographic B-factors. Further, normal mode analysis suggested a similar pattern of inter-domain (inter-lobe) motions not only among Spt16N homologs, but also in the M24 peptidase structure. On the other hand, MD simulation results highlighted conserved motions that were found unique for Spt16N protein, this along with electrostatics trends shed light on functional aspects of Spt16N. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
Design, synthesis, biomedical investigation, DFT calculation and molecular docking of novel Ru(II)-mixed ligand complexes
Creators: name: Mohamed, Sara E.
name: Ramadan, Ramadan M.
name: Aboelhasan, Amir E.
name: Aziz, Ayman A. Abdel
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer

description: A novel series of bioactive water-soluble mononuclear Ru(II)-mixed ligand complexes of 2,2′-bipyridyl and V-shaped Schiff base ligands were synthesized and structurally characterized. Biomedical activities of Ru(II) complexes have been tested in view of antioxidant activities, interaction with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA), and anticancer performance. The optimized structure of these complexes has been further supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Further, validation of the interaction studies of some complexes was accomplished by carrying out molecular docking studies with DNA using molecular operating environment (MOE) software are reported. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
title: Sektion Antimykotische Therapie
Creators: name: Willinger, Birgit
name: Heinz, Werner
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Die Sektion Antimykotische Therapie versteht sich als offene Plattform für Networking, wissenschaftlichen Austausch, Förderung von klinischen Studien, sowie Fortbildung und Qualitätssicherung auf dem Gebiet der klinischen Mykologie. Die Aktivitäten der Sektion umfassen die Organisation[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Infektiologie Update 2016; 25. Jahrestagung der Paul-Ehrlich-Gesellschaft für Chemotherapie (PEG)
Aspects of the momentum dependence of the equation of state and of the residual $NN$ cross section, and their effects on nuclear stopping
Creators: name: Basrak, Z.
name: Eudes, P.
name: de la Mota, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: With the semiclassical Landau-Vlasov transport model we studied the stopping observable $R_E$, the energy-based isotropy ratio, for the $^{129}$Xe\,+\,$^{120}$Sn reaction at beam energies spanning 12$A$ to 100$A$ MeV. We investigated the impacts of the nonlocality of the nuclear mean field, of the in-medium modified nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) cross section and of the reaction centrality. A fixed set of model parameters yields $R_E$ values that favorably compare with the experimental ones, but only for energies below the Fermi energy $E_F$. Above $E_F$ agreement is readily possible, but by a smooth evolution with energy of the parameter that controls the in-medium modification of $NN$ cross section. By comparing the simulation correction factor ${\cal F}$ applied to the free $NN$ cross section with the one deduced from experimental data [Phys.\ Rev.\ C\,{\bf 90}, 064602 (2014)], we infer that the zero-range mean field almost entirely reproduces it. Also, in accordance with what has been deduced from experimental data, around $E_F$ a strong reduction of the free $NN$ cross section is found. In order to test the impact of sampling central collisions by multiplicity an event generator (HIPSE) was used. We obtain that high multiplicity events are spread over a broad impact parameter range, but it turns out that this has a small effect on the observable $R_E$ and, thus, on ${\cal F}$ as well.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 appendix
Interactions between phenolic constituents of Scutellaria salviifolia and key targets associated with inflammation: network pharmacology, molecular docking analysis and in vitro assays
Creators: name: Dogan, Zeynep
name: Kutluay, Vahap Murat
name: Genc, Yasin
name: Saracoglu, Iclal
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Scutellaria salviifolia Benth. (SS), an endemic plant for Turkey, is used for gastric ailments as folk medicine. In this study, we aimed to uncover the underlying molecular mechanisms with the help of network pharmacology and molecular docking analysis in the inflammation processes of gastric ailments. Gene enrichment analysis and target screening were carried out. Experimental validation was performed via cytokines of nitric oxide (NO) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in LPS stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Furthermore, antioxidant activity studies were performed by radical scavenging effects on different radicals. A total of 144 targets were listed for the isolated compounds where 26 of them were related to selected inflammation targets. According to the gene enrichment analysis, HIF1 signaling pathway and TNF signaling pathway were found to be involved in inflammation. We also defined AKT1, TNF, EGFR, and COX2 as key targets due to the protein-protein interactions of 26 common targets. The extract inhibited NO and IL-6 production at 100 and 200 µg/mL, while flavonoid-rich fraction possessed significant anti-inflammatory activity at the concentration of 50 and 100 µg/mL via NO and IL-6 production, respectively. It is thought that the anti-inflammatory effects of extracts, fractions and pure compounds were achieved by reducing NO and IL-6 levels via regulating the NF-κB pathway or reducing NO production by suppressing iNOS through the HIF-1 pathway when evaluated together with the results of network analysis and literature. Anti-inflammatory activities of the extract and fractions were promising and comparably with S. baicalensis, commonly used for its anti-inflammatory activity. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma
Il mondo nelle prospettive cosmologica, assiologica, religiosa
Creators: name: Büchel, W.
name: Kern, W.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 4 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 4
title: EVO plus Visian ICL – Evolution phaker IOL
Creators: name: Kiraly, Laszlo
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Dieses Jahr wurde im Juni 2016 zur DOC in Nürnberg die neue ICL EVOplus vorgestellt. Im Rahmen des Expertengremiums konnten wir bereits im April 2016 in Leipzig die erste EVOplus ICL in Deutschland implantieren. Wo sind die Unterschiede und Neuerungen im Vergleich zu den Vorgängermodellen?[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: Jahrestagung 2016 der Sächsischen Augenärztlichen Gesellschaft
The iterated structure of the all-order result for the two-loop sunrise integral
Creators: name: Adams, Luise
name: Bogner, Christian
name: Weinzierl, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a method to compute the Laurent expansion of the two-loop sunrise integral with equal non-zero masses to arbitrary order in the dimensional regularisation $\varepsilon$. This is done by introducing a class of functions (generalisations of multiple polylogarithms to include the elliptic case) and by showing that all integrations can be carried out within this class of functions.
description: 20 pages, v2: version to be published
Other duties as assigned- A STEM librarians role in geological data management.pptx
Creators: name: Huff, Cambria
Publisher: name: STEM Librarian South
Year: 2023
Subjects: Library studies
Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: Geological sciences rely on the collection, preservation, and curation of physical specimens. There is not, however, a firm set of universal rules used for university collections for the preservation of these specimens and their accompanying research data. As such, existing best practices are often poorly understood and are executed by untrained individuals. Louisiana State University’s Department of Geology & Geophysics faces this common problem and the faculty wishes to address it. The collections consist of varied materials that can both stand alone as singular objects as well as be linked to other objects to have informational value. As the department’s subject librarian, I am creating an online, interoperable catalog to capture the knowledge we have of these materials, identify the gaps in our knowledge, and make search and retrieval of the information a simpler process. My tasks are first to consolidate the existing scatter of data; second to manipulate it into a consistent format that meets the department’s needs and borrowing behaviors; and third to help design and launch a digital repository that stores both private data—such as information about the samples used in teaching—and public data—such as field sample locations and descriptions, theses, and geochemical analysis results. The final product should serve as a “permanent” data repository, help attract prospective students and research partners, and provide a set of metadata requirements for future specimens introduced into the collections. This paper discusses my first and second tasks, the challenges that come with each, how I have addressed—as well as failed to address—these problems and the work that remains to be done.
Mapping trilobite state signatures in atomic hydrogen
Creators: name: Pérez-Ríos, Jesús
name: Eiles, Matthew T
name: Greene, Chris H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A few-body approach relying on static line broadening theory is developed to treat the spectroscopy of a single Rydberg excitation to a trilobite-like state immersed in a high density ultracold medium. The present theoretical framework implements the compact treatment of polyatomic Rydberg molecules by Eiles et al. [arXiv:1601.06881], allowing for an accurate treatment of a large number of perturbers within the Rydberg orbit. This system exhibits two unique spectral signatures: its lineshape depends on the Rydberg quantum number $n$ but, strikingly, is independent of the density of the medium, and it is characterized by sharply peaked features reflecting the oscillatory structure of the potential energy landscape.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Feininger, Bernd / Weißmann, Daniela (Hrsg.), Wozu brauchen wir das Alte Testament?
Creators: name: Rösel, Christoph
Publisher: name: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie
Year: 2025

description: 1823086586
description: Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, V. 21 (2007): Jahrbuch für evangelikale Theologie, Band 21
Derbolav, J. / Nicolin, F. (Hrsg.): Erkenntnis und Verantwortung
Creators: name: Kern, W.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 4 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 4
Scholastische Urteilslehre und Hegeische Seinsdialektik
Creators: name: Lotz, Johannes Baptist
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 4 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 4
Die Klagenfurter Sentenzen Deus est sine principio, die erste Vorlesung aus der Schule Anselms von Laon
Creators: name: Weisweiler, Heinrich
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 4 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 4
Thompson's theorem for compact operators and diagonals of unitary operators
Creators: name: Jasper, John
name: Loreaux, Jireh
name: Weiss, Gary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 47A12, 15A18 (Primary) 15A42 (Secondary)

description: As applications of Kadison's Pythageorean and carpenter's theorems, the Schur-Horn theorem, and Thompson's theorem, we obtain an extension of Thompsons theorem to compact operators and use these ideas to give a characterization of diagonals of unitary operators. Thompson's mysterious inequality concerning the last terms of the diagonal and singular value sequences plays a central role.
description: 23 pages
Modelling the Demand for Long-term Care to Optimise Local Level Planning
Creators: name: Worrall, Philip
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2015

description: Long-term care (LTC) includes the range of health, social and voluntary support services provided to those with chronic illness, physical or mental disability. LTC has been widely studied in the literature, in particular due to concerns surrounding how future demographic shifts may impact the LTC system’s ability to cater to increasing amounts of patients not withstanding what the future cost impact might be. With that said, few studies have attempted to model demand at the local level for the purposes of informing local service delivery and organisation. Many developing countries with mature and developed systems of LTC in place are under pressure to reduce health care spend, whilst delivering greater value for money. We suggest that the lack of local studies in LTC stems from the lack of a strong case for the benefits of demand modelling at the local level in combination with low quantity and incomplete social care data. We propose a mathematical model to show how savings may be generated under different models of commitment with third party providers. Secondly, we propose a hybrid-fuzzy demand model to generate estimates of demand in the short to medium term that can be used to inform contract design based on local area needs – such an approach we argue is more suited to problems in which historic activity is incomplete or limited. Our results show that commitment models can be of great use to local health care planners with respect to lowering their care costs, at the same time our formulation had wider generic applicability to procurement type problems where commitment size in addition to the timing of commitments needs to be determined.
Dogmatik und Exegese als glaubenswissenschaftliche Disziplinen
Creators: name: Semmelroth, Otto
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 4 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 4
New and neurodivergent: My first year as a (neurodivergent) STEM librarian
Creators: name: Hameed, Pakeeza
Publisher: name: STEM Librarian South
Year: 2023
Subjects: Library studies
Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: With greater awareness and increasing availability of information and resources, more and more people are identifying as neurodivergent. But what does it mean to be neurodivergent, and what does the increasing prevalence of neurodivergent-identifying people mean for those in higher education and particularly for those in STEM fields? Within my first year of librarianship, I discovered that I too could claim identity as neurodivergent. However, my experiences and perceptions are unique to me, thus adaptation and management in whatever ways I choose are also unique to me. I realized that neurodivergence manifests across many layers and spectrums. Therefore, the diversity of its manifestations should be met with a diversity of support options. In this talk, I will discuss gender/sex bias related to autism and ADHD, as well as how these forms of neurodivergence may differ across genders. I will share what libraries can do to support people with neurodivergence both in the classroom and at the workplace. I will also make a case for the practice of slow librarianship—defined by Meredith Farkas as “an antiracist, responsive, and values-driven practice that stands in opposition to neoliberal values”—and its implications for supporting diversity, equity, and inclusion in relation to neurodivergence.
The space between: Defining the place for community radio
Creators: name: Hallett, Lawrie
Publisher: name: University of Westminster
Year: 2015

description: This thesis examines the emergence of Community Radio in the United Kingdom. It places the sector within an historical context dominated by the BBC and strongly influenced by the subsequent arrival of commercial radio broadcasting. Understanding this historical context, which includes consideration of the role played by unlicensed 'pirate' radio operators, is, in the opinion of the author, a critical prerequisite necessary for assessing how and why current Community Radio practice has developed in the way it has. Primary research for this thesis includes a variety of semi-structured interviews with campaigners, practitioners and regulators and, whilst primarily focused on the emergence of the Community Radio sector within the British context, it does not ignore wider international perspectives. Recognising that, well before Community Radio began to emerge in the UK, much of the early conceptual development of the sector took place in other jurisdictions, the author also draws upon a number of international sources, including some primary research in the Republic of Ireland, Norway and the United States of America. The influence of two key factors, those of regulation and technology, are central to this research, the author arguing that these in particular have helped define (and constrain) the current position and future opportunities available to Community Radio within the United Kingdom. Legislation and regulation may have defined clear, and in some instances unique, operational objectives for British Community Radio, but when defining such objectives they have also had to take into account limited broadcast spectrum availability, constraining the scope and scale of the sector as a result. Beyond a consideration of the historical and of present day practice, this thesis also looks towards the future, examining current developments in digital broadcasting which offer the potential to counter such current capacity constraints and provide opportunities for additional community-based services in future.
New constraints on interacting dark energy from cosmic chronometers
Creators: name: Nunes, Rafael C.
name: Pan, Supriya
name: Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the latest compilation of observational Hubble parameter measurements estimated with the differential evolution of cosmic chronometers, in combination with the local value of the Hubble constant recently measured with 2.4% precision, to constrain the cosmological scenario where dark energy interacts directly with the dark matter sector. To diminish the degeneracy between the parameters we additionally consider standard probes, such as Supernovae Type Ia from joint light curves (JLA) sample, Baryon Acoustic Oscillation distance measurements (BAO), and cosmic microwave background data from Planck 2015 estimations. Our analysis shows that the direct interaction between dark energy and dark matter is mildly flavored, while the dark energy equation-of-state parameter is w < - 1 at 3$σ$ confidence level.
description: 7 pages, 4 figures, 3 Tables, version published in Phys. Rev. D. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1604.00183 by other authors
The inner structure of dwarf sized halos in Warm and Cold Dark Matter cosmologies
Creators: name: Gonzalez-Samaniego, Alejandro
name: Avila-Reese, Vladimir
name: Colin, Pedro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of N-body+Hydrodynamic zoom-in simulations we study the evolution of the inner dark matter and stellar mass distributions of central dwarf galaxies formed in halos of virial masses Mv=2-3x10^10 Msun at z=0, both in a WDM and CDM cosmology. The half-mode mass in the WDM power spectrum of our simulations is Mf= 2x 10^10 Msun. In the dark matter only simulations halo density profiles are well described by the NFW parametric fit in both cosmologies, though the WDM halos have concentrations lower by factors 1.5--2.0 than their CDM counterparts. In the hydrodynamic simulations, the effects of baryons significantly flatten the inner density, velocity dispersion, and pseudo phase-space density profiles of the WDM halos but not of the CDM ones. The density slope measured at ~ 0.02xRv, alpha, becomes shallow in periods of 2 to 5 Gyr in the WDM runs. We explore whether this flattening process correlates with the global SF, Ms/Mv ratio, gas outflow, and internal specific angular momentum histories. We do not find any clear trends but when alpha is shallower than -0.5, Ms/Mv is always between 0.25 and 1%. We conclude that the main reason of the formation of the shallow core is the presence of strong gas mass fluctuations inside the inner halo, which are a consequence of the feedback driven by a very bursty and sustained SF history in shallow gravitational potentials. Our WDM halos, which assemble late and are less concentrated than the CDM ones, obey these conditions. There are also (rare) CDM systems with extended mass assembly histories that obey these conditions and form indeed shallow cores. The dynamical heating and expansion processes, behind the DM core flattening, apply also to the stars in a such a way that the stellar age and metallicity gradients of the dwarfs are softened, their stellar half-mass radii strongly grow with time, and their central surface densities decrease.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures. Published in ApJ
Der Zugang zur Metaphysik: Objektive oder transzendentale Methode?
Creators: name: Vries, Josef De
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 4 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 4
Phase diagrams and ordering in charged membranes: Binary mixtures of charged and neutral lipids
Creators: name: Shimokawa, Naofumi
name: Himeno, Hiroki
name: Hamada, Tsutomu
name: Takagi, Masahiro
name: Komura, Shigeyuki
name: Andelman, David
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a model describing the phase behavior of two-component membranes consisting of binary mixtures of electrically charged and neutral lipids. We take into account the structural phase transition (main-transition) of the hydrocarbon chains, and investigate the interplay between this phase transition and the lateral phase separation. The presence of charged lipids significantly affects the phase behavior of the multi-component membrane. Due to the conservation of lipid molecular volume, the main-transition temperature of charged lipids is lower than that of neutral ones. Furthermore, as compared with binary mixtures of neutral lipids, the membrane phase separation in binary mixtures of charged lipids is suppressed, in accord with recent experiments. We distinguish between two types of charged membranes: mixtures of charged saturated lipid/neutral unsaturated lipid and a second case of mixtures of neutral saturated lipid/charged unsaturated lipid. The corresponding phase behavior is calculated and shown to be very different. Finally, we discuss the effect of added salt on the phase separation and the temperature dependence of the lipid molecular area.
description: 12 pages, 8 figures in The Journal of Physical Chemistry B (2016)
Wild ramification determines the characteristic cycle
Creators: name: Saito, Takeshi
name: Yatagawa, Yuri
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14F20

description: Constructible complexes have the same characteristic cycle if they have the same wild ramification, even if the characteristics of the coefficients fields are different.
description: 14 pages. The definition of having the same wild ramification is modified in v2
Early Exposure to Research Data Skills: a Librarian Engagement with a Bioinformatics Class
Creators: name: Hannah, Chapman Tripp,
Publisher: name: STEM Librarian South
Year: 2023
Subjects: Library and information studies not elsewhere classified

description: Research data management and sharing are critical areas of knowledge for researchers at the grant writing and administration levels. Since 2011, libraries have been developing research data services largely in response to sharing mandates targeting primarily higher-level researchers. This presentation will discuss one librarian’s involvement with an early undergraduate course focusing on bioinformatics projects to integrate research data management best practices into the curriculum. Aiming to instill good RDM practices in early researchers' careers has the potential to embed data sharing in the research culture. Instead of being viewed as an additional chore, RDM could be part of one's standard operating procedure, like keeping a lab notebook or writing up the research results. This presentation will contribute a curricular development case study for an undergraduate research-focused audience in a STEM field.
 Hannah Chapman Tripp is the Biosciences Librarian at UT Libraries. She supports biosciences related departments in instruction, collections, and research needs; including systematic reviews and data support. She is an advocate for open educational resources and open science.
U.S. Appeals and Supreme Court dataset for: Judicial hierarchy and discursive influence
Creators: name: Herron, Felix
name: Livermore, Michael
name: Rockmore, Daniel
name: Carlson, Keith
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: scotus
NLP
Topic modelling

description: This dataset contains written opinions from the 11 numbered Courts of Appeals and the DC Circuit Court of Appeals (not including the Federal Circuit), as well as the SCOTUS. It also contains metadata pertaining to each opinion, such as author, year, etc. It also contains the processed outputs of the rDIM model (Gerow et. al. 2018) pertaining to the experiments performed in our paper. These results contain the assigned influence and topic distribution for each case.
description: Funding provided by: Dartmouth College
Crossref Funder Registry ID: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100008299
Award Number:
description: The data was curated from four main sources: Harvard Caselaw Access Project case.law Federal Judicial Center (FJC) list of judges A list of federal appeals court cases selected for review, as well as their corresponding SCOTUS opinions from Livermore et. al. "The Supreme Court and the Judicial Genre" The Supreme Court Database (SCDB) The opinions were cleaned using standard text cleaning techniques. The authors were deduced by performing regular expression matches between the noisy Caselaw author field and a list of judges from the FJC.
Creating accurate privacy nutrition labels through cross-platform code annotation
Creators: name: Pathak, Prerit
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 89999
subject: Information and Computing Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Privacy awareness has led to the introduction of mandatory privacy nutrition labels in the Apple & Google mobile app stores. These labels aim to better inform users of the apps’ data practices. However, these self reported labels have been found to be inaccurate. In response to this, this thesis presents Chai, an IDE plugin for React Native projects. Developers can use Chai to automatically find areas in their codebase which might be accessing or transmitting user data. Chai aims to assist cross-platform app developers to create accurate privacy nutrition labels.
An undergraduate laboratory experiment on measuring the velocity of light with a catastrophic machine
Creators: name: Mishonov, T. M.
name: Varonov, A. M.
name: Maskimovski, D. D.
name: Manolev, S. G.
name: Gourev, V. N.
name: Yordanov, V. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Physics Education (physics.ed-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An experimental setup for electrostatic measurement of $\varepsilon_0$, separated magneto-static measurement of $μ_0$ and determination of the velocity of light $c=1/\sqrt{\varepsilon_0 μ_0}$ according to Maxwell theory with percent accuracy is described. No forces are measured with the experimental setup therefore there is no need of a scale and the experiment price less than \pounds20 is mainly due to the batteries used. Multiplied 137~times, this experimental setup was given at the fourth open international Experimental Physics Olympiad (EPO4) and a dozen high school students did very well. This article, however, focuses on the catastrophe theory, which is the basis of the methodology.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. Referee recommendations are taken into account
Security Analysis of Multi-Zone TEEs
Creators: name: Thota, Suma
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 99999
subject: Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: A Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) is an isolated environment within a system designed to securely execute sensitive operations without interference from the rest of the system. TEEs play an important role in embedded systems where critical applications need to be protected from unauthorized confidentiality and integrity violations from other applications. Prior to deploying a TEE implementation in a product, it is essential to evaluate its security properties so that we can assess whether the product can meet its target security requirements. This thesis focuses on the evaluation of MultiZone, which is a TEE implementation developed by Hex-Five Security. MultiZone utilizes existing limited hardware support available in the lower-end processors in the Cortex-M family to provide security and separation for embedded applications. Although there have been many studies that tested the extent of secure isolation provided by popular TEE implementations such as ARM TrustZone and Intel SGX, we know of no independent studies that evaluate the security properties of MultiZone, which is a relatively new technology. In this research, we evaluate the effectiveness of MultiZone by performing a comprehensive review of its features, cost, and performance. We also analyze its security with respect to the four essential properties of a reference monitor, namely Non-Bypassable, Evaluable, Always invoked, and Tamper-proof, commonly known as NEAT. Our research identified three crucial vulnerabilities when MultiZone is used incorrectly and we have performed responsible disclosures of these potential weaknesses to the developers of MultiZone. In addition, we observed a few development caveats that we believe must be considered before using MultiZone in a product. Our work characterizes the performance trade-offs associated with maintaining isolation in MultiZone. Finally, we share our experience regarding a few limitations in the MultiZone documentation.
Mapping the field of physical therapy and identification of the leading active producers. A bibliometric analysis of the period 2000- 2018
Creators: name: Carballo-Costa, Lidia
name: Quintela-Del-Río, Alejandro
name: Vivas-Costa, Jamile
name: Costas, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy

description: The objectives of the study were: 1) Describe the thematic structure and evolution of the field of physical therapy; 2) identify the main research producers (i.e. countries and institutions); and 3) compare their research output and citation impact. Papers related to physical therapy indexed in Web of Science (2000–2018) were identified to delineate the field, using keywords, journals, and citation networks. VOSviewer software, advanced bibliometric text mining, and visualization techniques were used to evaluate the thematic structure. We collected data about the country and institutional affiliation of all the authors and calculated production and citation impact indicators. 85,697 papers were analyzed. Eleven thematic clusters were identified: 1) “health care and education”; 2) “biomechanics”; 3) “psychosocial, chronic pain and quality of life outcomes”; 4) “evidence-based physical therapy research methods”; 5) “traumatology and orthopedics”; 6) “neurological rehabilitation”; 7) “psychometrics and cross-cultural adaptation”; 8) “gait-balance analysis and Parkinson’s disease”; 9) “exercise”; 10) “respiratory physical therapy”; and 11) “back pain.” The United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia were the most productive countries. Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden had the highest citation impact. Our bibliometric visualization approach makes it possible to comprehensively study the thematic structure of physical therapy. The ranking of producers has evolved and now includes China and Brazil. High research production does not imply a high citation impact.
Finkenzeller, J.: Offenbarung und Theologie nach der Lehre des Johannes Duns Skotus
Creators: name: Beumer, J.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 3 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 3
Hödl, L.: Die Geschichte der scholastischen Literatur und Theologie der Schlüsselgewalt
Creators: name: Weisweiler, H.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 3 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 3
Orthopedic surgeons and physical therapists differ regarding rehabilitative needs after lower extremity fracture repair
Creators: name: McLaughlin, Kevin H.
name: Archer, Kristin R.
name: Shafiq, Babar
name: Wegener, Stephen T.
name: Reider, Lisa
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biophysics
Medicine
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Mental Health

description: Little evidence is available to guide physical therapy (PT) following lower extremity fracture repair distal to the hip. As such, variability has been reported in the way PT is utilized post-operatively. Examination of current practice by orthopedic surgeons (OS) and physical therapists is needed to inform clinical practice guidelines in this area. To describe current PT referral practices among OS, identify patient and clinical factors that affect PT referral, and examine differences between OS and physical therapists with regard to visit frequency, duration, and use of specific PT interventions. Provider surveys. Surveys were completed by 100 OS and 347 physical therapists. Over half (54%) of OS reported referring “most patients” to PT and identified joint stiffness and strength limitations as top reasons for PT referral. Over 80% of OS and physical therapists indicated that joint stiffness, strength limitations, and patients’ functional goals affected their recommendations for PT visit frequency. More physical therapists than OS reported that pain severity (55% vs 25%, p < .001), maladaptive pain behaviors (64% vs. 33%, p < .001), and patient self-efficacy (70% vs. 49%, p = .003) affected their visit frequency recommendations. While OS recommended more frequent PT for patients with peri-articular fractures, fracture type had minimal impact on the visit frequencies recommended by physical therapists. OS and physical therapists consider similar physical impairments when determining the need for PT and visit frequencies, however, physical therapists consider pain and psychosocial factors more often, with OS focusing more on injury type.
Bender, W.: Die Lehre über den Heiligen Geist bei Tertullian
Creators: name: Loosen, J.
Publisher: name: Scholastik
Year: 1970

description: Scholastik, Bd. 36 Nr. 3 (1961): Scholastik. Vierteljahresschrift für Theologie und Philosophie, Band 36, Heft 3