cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetic and Transport Properties of NiFe/SiO_{2}/NiFe Trilayers
Creators: name: Gieraltowski, J.
name: Tannous, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic coupling between Ni_{81}Fe_{19} double thin films separated by an insulating SiO_{2} spacer layer is investigated with structural measurements, cross sectional imaging, magnetization measurements (BH loop) and transport under the conditions of variable spacer thickness ranging from 0 to 5000 Angstroms. We investigate several models to explain the coercivity variation with spacer thickness as well as the transport measurements.
description: Digest accepted in INTERMAG Europe 2002 (Amsterdam). Full paper submitted to IEEE Trans. Magnetics
Invisible and displaced dark matter signatures at Belle II
Creators: name: Duerr, Michael
name: Ferber, Torben
name: Hearty, Christopher
name: Kahlhoefer, Felix
name: Schmidt-Hoberg, Kai
name: Tunney, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many dark matter models generically predict invisible and displaced signatures at Belle II, but even striking events may be missed by the currently implemented search programme because of inefficient trigger algorithms. Of particular interest are final states with a single photon accompanied by missing energy and a displaced pair of electrons, muons, or hadrons. We argue that a displaced vertex trigger will be essential to achieve optimal sensitivity at Belle II. To illustrate this point, we study a simple but well-motivated model of thermal inelastic dark matter in which this signature naturally occurs and show that otherwise inaccessible regions of parameter space can be tested with such a search. We also evaluate the sensitivity of single-photon searches at BaBar and Belle II to this model and provide detailed calculations of the relic density target.
description: 28 pages, 10 figures; v2: matches published version; thermal targets provided as ancillary files
Aploparaksis (Aploparaksis) rissae Schiller 1951
Creators: name: Bondarenko, Svetlana
name: Kontrimavichus, Vytautas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Hymenolepididae
Aploparaksis
Aploparaksis rissae

description: Aploparaksis (Aploparaksis) rissae Schiller, 1951
(Figure 4)
 Synonyms: Aploparaksis filiformis Spassky, 1963, pp. 144–146, Figures 37–38 not Aploparaksis filiformis of Hromada and Macko, 1995, pp. 59–60, Figure 4.
 Aploparaksis daviesi Deblock and Rausch, 1968, pp. 436–437, Figure 4.
 Hosts. Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus), also shorebirds of the genera Arenaria, Gallinago, Limnodromus.
 Intermediate hosts. Styloscolex sokolskayae Morev (Lumbriculidae), Rhyacodrilus coccineus (Vejd) (Tubificidae), Bryodrilus arcticus and Mesenchytraeus sp. (Mesenchytraeidae), experimentally (Bondarenko 1993).
 Metacestode. Ramicercus (Bondarenko 1993).
 Localities. Russia (Yakutiya, Chukotka, Kamchatka, the Wrangel Island), USA (Alaska, state Washington).
 Material studied. Type specimen (USNPC 47086, Rissa tridactyla, St. Lawrence Island, Alaska).
 Supplement to the description by Schiller (1951a), based on the type specimen (Figures 4A– D). Scolex 200× 90 mm. Suckers 70–80 mm in diameter. Rostellum 90× 60 mm, rostellar sheath 200× 70 mm. Length of hook 21 mm (length of blade 12, length of base with guard 16 mm); width of hook 10 mm. Testis 100× 60 mm, slightly antiporal. Cirrus sac 205– 230× 25–29 mm, crosses median line. Cirrus reaches 151 mm in length, maximum width in proximal part 8 mm. Approximately one-third of cirrus length covered with relatively large sparsely distributed spines. Seminal receptacle oval, 70× 50 mm, vagina tubular, 110 mm long. Mature uterine proglottides absent.
 Remarks. Aploparaksis rissae was known for long only from its original description (Schiller 1951a). Re-examination of the type specimen by Bondarenko (1993) shows that the hermaphroditic proglottis of A. brachyphallos was described and pictured by Schiller as a proglottis of A. rissae. Inaccuracies which have been admitted in the original description of A. rissae did not give any reasons for Spassky (1963), in describing A. filiformis, and Deblock and Rausch (1968), in describing A. daviesi (both species were described from shorebirds), to differentiate them from A. rissae. Bondarenko (1975) first believed that A. daviesi was a synonym of A. filiformis, and later, having investigated type-specimens of both species, came to the conclusion (Bondarenko 1993) that they are similar to A. rissae. For the morphology of A. rissae, and data about its life-cycle, see Bondarenko (1975, 1993).
description: Published as part of Bondarenko, Svetlana & Kontrimavichus, Vytautas, 2006, Cestodes of the genus Aploparaksis Clerc, 1903 (Cyclophyllidea, Aploparaksidae) reported from gulls, with a description of new species, pp. 2589-2610 in Journal of Natural History 40 (47 - 48) on pages 2596-2597, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601114168, http://zenodo.org/record/5230282
StretchBio_D3.2 – REPORT ON THE BENDING FORCE RELATION IN NANOPILLARS
Creators: name: Bertelsen, Christian
name: Singh, Rahul
name: Romano Rodriguez, Albert
name: Hernández-Ramírez, Francisco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nanopillar, bending, SEM, AFM, modelling

description: This deliverable aims to demonstrate the bending of silicon nanopillars when subjected to applied forces, simulating those exerted by biological tissues. The experimental design targets a force range of 10-100 nN and a deflection range of up to 10 nm, ensuring compatibility with photonics measurements.
Thermodynamic, dynamic and transport properties of quantum spin liquid in herbertsmithite from experimental and theoretical point of view
Creators: name: Shaginyan, V. R.
name: Msezane, A. Z.
name: Amusia, M. Ya.
name: Clark, J. W.
name: Japaridze, G. S.
name: Stephanovich, V. A.
name: Leevik, Y. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In our review we focus on the quantum spin liquid, defining the thermodynamic, transport and relaxation properties of geometrically frustrated magnets (insulators) represented by herbertsmithite $\rm ZnCu_{3}(OH)_6Cl_2$.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures; the paper is at open access: https://www.mdpi.com/2410-3896/4/3/75
Additional file 1 of Trial-level characteristics associate with treatment effect estimates: a systematic review of meta-epidemiological studies
Creators: name: Wang, Huan
name: Song, Jinlu
name: Lin, Yali
name: Dai, Wenjie
name: Gao, Yinyan
name: Qin, Lang
name: Chen, Yancong
name: Tam, Wilson
name: Wu, Irene XY
name: Chung, Vincent CH
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix 1. Search strategy.
Subsuming the metal seed to transform binary metal chalcogenide nanocrystals into multinary compositions
Creators: name: Kapuria, Nilotpal
name: Conroy, Michele
name: LEBEDEV, VASILY
name: Adegoke, Esther
name: Zhang, Yu
name: Amiinu, Ibrahim Saana
name: BANGERT, URSEL
name: Cabot, Andreu
name: SINGH, SHALINI
name: RYAN, KEVIN M.
Publisher: name: University of Limerick
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 34
subject: Chemical sciences
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Direct colloidal synthesis of multinary metal chalcogenide nanocrystals typically develops dynamically from the binary metal chalcogenide nanocrystals with the subsequent incorporation of additional metal cations from solution during the growth process. Metal seeding of binary and multinary chalcogenides is also established, although the seed is solely a catalyst for nanocrystal nucleation and the metal from the seed has never been exploited as active alloying nuclei. Here we form colloidal Cu–Bi–Zn–S nanorods (NRs) from Bi-seeded Cu2–xS heterostructures. The evolution of these homogeneously alloyed NRs is driven by the dissolution of the Bi-rich seed and recrystallization of the Cu-rich stem into a transitional segment, followed by the incorporation of Zn2+ to form the quaternary Cu–Bi–Zn–S composition. The present study also reveals that the variation of Zn concentration in the NRs modulates the aspect ratio and affects the nature of the majority charge carriers. The NRs exhibit promising thermoelectric properties with very low thermal conductivity values of 0.45 and 0.65 W/mK at 775 and 605 K, respectively, for Zn-poor and Zn-rich NRs. This study highlights the potential of metal seed alloying as a direct growth route to achieving homogeneously alloyed NRs compositions that are not possible by conventional direct methods or by postsynthetic transformations.
Equilibrium and stability of thin spherical shells in Newtonian and relativistic gravity
Creators: name: LeMaitre, Philip
name: Poisson, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider thin spherical shells of matter in both Newtonian gravity and general relativity, and examine their equilibrium configurations and dynamical stability. Thin-shell models are admittedly a poor substitute for realistic stellar models. But the simplicity of the equations that govern their dynamics, compared with the much more complicated mechanics of a self-gravitating fluid, allows us to deliver, in a very direct and easy manner, powerful insights regarding their equilibria and stability. We explore, in particular, the link between the existence of a maximum mass along a sequence of equilibrium configurations and the onset of dynamical instability. Such a link is well-established in the case of fluid bodies in both Newtonian gravity and general relativity, but the demonstration of this link is both subtle and difficult. The proof is very simple, however, in the case of thin shells, and it is constructed with nothing more than straightforward algebra and a little calculus.
description: 15 pages, 6 figures, to be published in American Journal of Physics
Aploparaksis (Tanureria) borealis Bondarenko and Rausch 1977
Creators: name: Bondarenko, Svetlana
name: Kontrimavichus, Vytautas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Platyhelminthes
Cestoda
Cyclophyllidea
Hymenolepididae
Aploparaksis
Aploparaksis borealis

description: Aploparaksis (Tanureria) borealis Bondarenko and Rausch, 1977
 Hosts. Stercorarius longicaudus Vieillot, Anthus cervinus (Pallas), Calcarius lapponicus (Linnaeus), Emberisa sp.
 Intermediate hosts. Mesenchytraeus sp. (unpublished experimental data).
 Metacestode. Autotomicercus (Bondarenko and Kontrimavichus 1976b).
 Localities. North America (Alaska), Siberia (the lower reaches of the Ob’, Enisey and Lena Rivers, Chukotka).
 Remarks. Bondarenko and Rausch (1977) described this species on the basis of numerous specimens collected in 1966 in one S. longicaudus from Seward Peninsula (Alaska) by R. Rausch, and those collected by S. Bondarenko from passeriform birds A. cervinus and C. lapponicus from Chukotka in 1970–1973. On the basis of the topography of the female gonads, we now transfer the species to the subgenus Tanureria. During the present study, we re-examined unidentified specimens from C. lapponicus from eastern Chukotka (INPA Nos. 7, 40, 119, 121, 239, 241,242, 234 and 254). Our observations showed that they belong to A. borealis. The results of the current investigation confirm that A. borealis is a common parasite of passeriform birds. For the morphology of A. borealis see Bondarenko and Rausch (1977).
description: Published as part of Bondarenko, Svetlana & Kontrimavichus, Vytautas, 2006, Cestodes of the genus Aploparaksis Clerc, 1903 (Cyclophyllidea, Aploparaksidae) reported from gulls, with a description of new species, pp. 2589-2610 in Journal of Natural History 40 (47 - 48) on page 2604, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601114168, http://zenodo.org/record/5230282
Reply to: Comment on `Long-range electrostatic interactions between like-charged colloids: steric and confinement effects'
Creators: name: Trizac, E.
name: Raimbault, J-L
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In his Comment (cond-mat/0104060) to [Phys. Rev. E 60, 6530 (1999)], Mateescu shows that while the effective interactions remain repulsive when the specific size of the micro-ions is taken into account via a Modified Poisson-Boltzmann equation, a similar conclusion cannot be reached for the situation of complete lateral confinement. This point is correct but has already been considered in a more general study [Phys. Rev. E 62, R1465 (2000), where repulsion is generically obtained]; moreover, we argue that it illustrates the irrelevancy of the notion of pair potential in completely confined configurations, as shown on a simple example.
MOESM1 of True and false positive rates for different criteria of evaluating statistical evidence from clinical trials
Creators: name: Ravenzwaaij, Don Van
name: Ioannidis, John
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Additional file 1. True and false positive rates for different criteria of evaluating statistical evidence from clinical trials.
Strategies and impact of agro-allied parastatals reform in Nigeria
Creators: name: Olomola, Ade S.
name: Olomola, Ade S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Production Economics
subject: Agricultural parastatals
subject: Privatization
subject: Liberalization

description: This study examines the reform of agro-allied parastatals in Nigeria and determine the impact financially, economically and socially. Three enterprises, Flour Mills of Nigeria Limited (FMNL), Okitipupa Oil Palm Company (OOPC) and Nichemtex Industries Limited (NIL), were privatized in Nigeria under a reform programme aimed at improving the performance of agribusinesses in the country. The exercise was successfully conducted through public offer of shares and private placement. The reform led to an improvement in profitability, productivity, financial leverage and liquidity position of the enterprises. The social impact of privatization was also favourable. It has no adverse consequences on job security, level of employment and participation of employees in trade union matters. Successful implementation of the reform was due to several factors including high level of professional competence and dedication of officials connected with the reform, a high degree of transparency and strict compliance with laid down guidelines. At the enterprise level, the positive changes recorded by the enterprises came about through the adoption of a number of coping strategies such as the maintenance of diverse product mix, expansion of export potentials and upgrading of product quality, improved marketing management, technological restructuring and improved techniques of sourcing raw materials. At the macro level, some policy actions such as trade policy reforms and price liberalization also played significant role in enhancing the performance of the enterprises after privatization. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
MOESM1 of Association of biomass fuel smoke with respiratory symptoms among children under 5 years of age in urban areas: results from Bangladesh Urban Health Survey, 2013
Creators: name: Md. Hasan
name: Tasfina, Sadia
name: S. Haque
name: K. Saif-Ur-Rahman
name: Md. Khalequzzaman
name: Wasimul Bari
name: Islam, Syed
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Definition of different co-factor variables used in this article.
Crescentaleyrodes fumipennis Manzari & Quicke 2006, comb. n.
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Crescentaleyrodes
Crescentaleyrodes fumipennis

description: Crescentaleyrodes fumipennis (Hempel) comb. n.
 Aleurodes fumipennis Hempel, 1899. Syntypes, Brazil: São Paulo [not examined]. Aleurotrachelus fumipennis (Hempel) Quaintance & Baker, 1914.
 Material examined: Brazil: Mato Grosso, 25.iii.1968, (O.W. Richards), ex: undetermined grass (2 slides).
 Comments: as already mentioned in detail, the redescription and illustrations provided by Bondar (1923) as well as the specimens examined, clearly indicate the appropriate inclusion of this species in Crescentaleyrodes. This species is very close to C. paulianae (Cohic) and maybe they are synonym, but this need to check the type material of the latter species. The specimens of C. paulianae studied for this study were from the same locality and host plant of type materials and showed slightly differences from C. fumipennis.
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2472, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
Self-assembled guanine ribbons as wide-bandgap semiconductors
Creators: name: Calzolari, A.
name: Di Felice, R.
name: Molinari, E.
name: Garbesi, a.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a first principle study about the stability and the electronic properties of a new biomolecular solid-state material, obtained by the self-assembling of guanine (G) molecules. We consider hydrogen-bonded planar ribbons in isolated and stacked configurations. These aggregates present electronic properties similar to inorganic wide-bandgap semiconductors. The formation of Bloch-type orbitals is observed along the stacking direction, while it is negligible in the ribbon plane. Global band-like conduction may be affected by a dipole-field which spontaneously arises along the ribbon axis. Our results indicate that G-ribbon assemblies are promising materials for biomolecular nanodevices, consistently with recent experimental results.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Physica E
Book Reviews
Creators: name: Jay, Mairi
name: McCarthy, Nancy
name: Jay, Mairi
name: McCarthy, Nancy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: Teaching/Communication/Extension/Profession

description: Books Reviewed include: Against the Grain: Agri-Environmental Reform in the United States and the European Union by Clive Potter; Linking Social and Ecological Systems: Management Practices and Social Mechanisms for Building Resilience by Fikret Berkes, Carl Folke, Johan Colding;
Additional file 10 of Trial-level characteristics associate with treatment effect estimates: a systematic review of meta-epidemiological studies
Creators: name: Wang, Huan
name: Song, Jinlu
name: Lin, Yali
name: Dai, Wenjie
name: Gao, Yinyan
name: Qin, Lang
name: Chen, Yancong
name: Tam, Wilson
name: Wu, Irene XY
name: Chung, Vincent CH
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 10: Appendix 10. Associations between treatment effect estimates and other trial-level characteristics for binary outcome.
$Υ(nl)$ decay into $ B^{(*)} \bar B^{(*)}$
Creators: name: Liang, Wei-Hong
name: Ikeno, Natsumi
name: Oset, Eulogio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have evaluated the decay modes of the $Υ(4s), Υ(3d), Υ(5s), Υ(6s)$ states into $B\bar B, B\bar B^*+c.c., B^* \bar B^*, B_s \bar B_s, B_s \bar B^*_s +c.c., B^*_s \bar B_s^* $ using the $^3P_0$ model to hadronize the $b\bar b$ vector seed, fitting some parameters to the data. We observe that the $Υ(4s)$ state has an abnormally large amount of meson-meson components in the wave function, while the other states are largely $b\bar b$. We predict branching ratios for the different decay channels which can be contrasted with experiment for the case of the $Υ(5s)$ state. While globally the agreement is fair, we call the attention to some disagreement that could be a warning for the existence of more elaborate components in the state.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures, 9 tables; V2: New discussions and references added, version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
MOESM2 of The precursor for nerve growth factor (proNGF) is not a serum or biopsy-rinse biomarker for thyroid cancer diagnosis
Creators: name: Rowe, Christopher
name: Faulkner, Sam
name: Paul, Jonathan
name: Tolosa, Jorge
name: Gedye, Craig
name: Bendinelli, Cino
name: Wynne, Katie
name: McGrath, Shaun
name: Attia, John
name: Smith, Roger
name: Hondermarck, Hubert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S2. Individual patient characteristics for cases with detectable serum proNGF.
Effective temperature in driven vortex lattices with random pinning
Creators: name: Kolton, Alejandro B.
name: Exartier, Raphael
name: Cugliandolo, Leticia
name: Dominguez, Daniel
name: Gronbech-Jensen, Niels
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study numerically correlation and response functions in non-equilibrium driven vortex lattices with random pinning. From a generalized fluctuation-dissipation relation we calculate an effective transverse temperature in the fluid moving phase. We find that the effective temperature decreases with increasing driving force and becomes equal to the equilibrium melting temperature when the dynamic transverse freezing occurs. We also discuss how the effective temperature can be measured experimentally from a generalized Kubo formula.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Growing attention of immunogenicity among patients with autoimmune diseases post-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination: meta-analysis and systematic reviews of the current studies
Creators: name: Zhang, Chao
name: Zhang, Yu-Qiang
name: Liu, Run-Ben
name: Ma, Yu-Tong
name: Zhao, Lin-Kang
name: Yin, Fu-Qiang
name: Tu, Jing
name: Yao, Yang-Yang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: This study aimed to identify the optimal strategy for patients with autoimmune diseases by comparing the immunoreaction and effectiveness of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccines between healthy individuals and patients. The PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library were searched for eligible studies on effectiveness and immunoreaction to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in patients with autoimmune diseases published until October 07, 2022. The quality of each included study was evaluated by independent reviewers using National Institutes of Health study quality assessment tool, and the STATA 15.0 software was used for all statistical analyses. A total of 84 publications were included and analyzed in this meta-analysis, favoring healthy controls regarding serological response (risk ratio, RR=0.88, 95% CI (confidence interval): 0.86–0.91), antibody response (RR=0.90, 95%CI: 0.87–0.94), and incidence of seropositive immunoglobulin G (IgG) (RR=0.74, 95%CI: 0.69–0.80) than patients post-vaccination. Patients with autoimmune diseases developed lower IgG (standard mean difference, SMD=−0.64 95%CI: −0.84 to −0.43) and antibody titer level (SMD=−1.39, 95%CI: −2.30 to −0.49) than healthy individuals in AU/ml. Stratified analyses were conducted further according to various potential factors in full-text studies. Patients who are immunocompromised and received more vaccines demonstrated poorer humoral responses and seropositive incidence after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination than healthy individuals. Despite the lack of observable favor for patients with autoimmune diseases, the trend of effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines is close to that for healthy populations. Patients who are immunocompromised should be provided a better SARS-CoV-2 vaccination schedule, considering various vaccine subtypes, dose(s), variants of concern, and immunoassays.
Acanthaleyrodes Takahashi 1931
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Acanthaleyrodes

description: 1. Acanthaleyrodes Takahashi
 A. callicarpae Takahashi
Taiwan: Taichung, 18.xii.1968, (Y.C. Chang), ex: Grape, 2/69 (5 slides).
 Taiwan: Taichung, 2.xi.1968, (Y.C. Chang), ex: Vitis vinifera (3 slides).
 A. spiniferosa (Corbett)
 Syntype, Malaya: Kuala Lumpur, 16.ii.1928, (G.H. Corbett), ex: Diospyros sp., B.M. 1932-511.
 A. styraci Takahashi
 Hong Kong: Pok Fu Lam, Reservoir Road, at Peak Road, 12.xii.2001, (J.H. Martin 7563), ex: Rubus reflexus (3 slides).
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2482, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
MOESM3 of The precursor for nerve growth factor (proNGF) is not a serum or biopsy-rinse biomarker for thyroid cancer diagnosis
Creators: name: Rowe, Christopher
name: Faulkner, Sam
name: Paul, Jonathan
name: Tolosa, Jorge
name: Gedye, Craig
name: Bendinelli, Cino
name: Wynne, Katie
name: McGrath, Shaun
name: Attia, John
name: Smith, Roger
name: Hondermarck, Hubert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3: Table S3. Individual patient characteristics for cases with detectable biopsy proNGF. Age is presented as a range to preserve anonymity.
Tunable resistivity exponents in the metallic phase of epitaxial nickelates
Creators: name: Guo, Qikai
name: Farokhipoor, Saeedeh
name: Magén, César
name: Rivadulla, Francisco
name: Noheda, Beatriz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report a detailed analysis of the electrical resistivity exponent of thin films of NdNiO3 as a function of epitaxial strain. Strain-free thin-films show a linear dependence of the resistivity vs temperature, consistent with a classical Fermi gas ruled by electron-phonon interactions. In addition, the apparent temperature exponent, n, can be tuned with the epitaxial strain between n= 1 and n= 3. We discuss the critical role played by quenched random disorder in the value of n. Our work shows that the assignment of Fermi/Non-Fermi liquid behaviour based on experimentally obtained resistivity exponents requires an in-depth analysis of the degree of disorder in the material.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures
Demystifying the Role of Grain Assemblers in the Rural Maize Markets of Eastern and Southern Africa
Creators: name: Sitko, Nicholas
name: Jayne, T.S.
name: Sitko, Nicholas
name: Jayne, T.S.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2014
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Food Security and Poverty

description: Two decades after initiating sweeping market reforms in their agricultural sectors, governments across Sub-Saharan Africa continue to maintain an active role in staple food markets. At the heart of this highly interventionist approach to food market development is a persistent and widespread distrust of private sector actors’ participation in food markets. Of all the private sector actors involved in African cereal markets, none has been more maligned or misunderstood than the private traders who assemble grain at the village-level or assembly traders as we refer to them in this paper.
Acanthobemisia Takahashi 1935
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Acanthobemisia

description: 2. Acanthobemisia Takahashi
 A. distylii Takahashi
 Japan: Nagasaki, 27.viii.1957, (R. Takahashi), ex: Distylium racemosum, 86/62, B.M. 1962- 401 (4 slides).
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2482, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
The initial Helium content of Galactic Globular Cluster stars from the R-parameter: comparison with the CMB constraint
Creators: name: Cassisi, S.
name: Salaris, M.
name: Irwin, A. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent precise determinations of the primordial He-abundance (Y_p) from cosmic microwave background (CMB) analyses and cosmological nucleosynthesis computations, provide Y_p=0.248$\pm$0.001. On the other hand, recent works on the initial He-abundance of Galactic globular cluster (GGC) stars, making use of the R parameter as He-indicator, have consistently obtained $Y_{GGC}\sim$0.20. In light of this serious discrepancy that casts doubt on the adequacy of low mass He-burning stellar models, we have rederived the initial He-abundance for stars in two large samples of GGCs, by employing theoretical models computed using new and more accurate determinations of the Equation of State for the stellar matter, and of the uncertain $^{12}$C$(α,γ)^{16}$O reaction rate. Our models include semiconvection during the central convective He-burning phase, while the breathing pulses are suppressed, in agreement with the observational constraints coming from the measurements of the R_2 parameter in a sample of clusters. By taking into account the observational errors on the individual R-parameter values, as well as uncertainties in the GGC [Fe/H] scale, treatment of convection and $^{12}$C$(α,γ)^{16}$O reaction rate, we have obtained, respectively, a mean $Y_{GGC}$=0.243$\pm$0.006 and $Y_{GGC}$=0.244$\pm$0.006 for the two studied GGC samples. These estimates are now fully consistent with Y_p obtained from CMB studies. Moreover, the trend of the individual He-abundances with respect to [Fe/H] is consistent with no appreciable He-enrichment along the GGC metallicity range.
description: 24 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication on ApJ
Linking technical change to research effort: an examination of aggregation and spillovers effects
Creators: name: Traxler, Greg
name: Byerlee, Derek R.
name: Traxler, Greg
name: Byerlee, Derek R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Production Economics
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Technical change
subject: Wheat
subject: India
subject: Spillovers

description: We used a disaggregate approach to examine investment efficiency of wheat breeding research in India. India's total research effort comprizes 20 research programs spread across 50 experiment stations. A technology spillover matrix was constructed for both potential and actual spillovers. Spillovers and free-riding were dominant characteristics of technical change during the period studied. Although the aggregate rate of return to wheat improvement research in India was estimated to be 55%, eight programs were found to have earned a negative rate of return when spillins were taken into account. Research output is concentrated on a few strong programs. The two strongest programs generated 75% of all the technical change benefits, even though they claimed just 22% of research resources. These two programs include a significant degree of overlap, while on the other hand many farmers were not reached by any of the programs- 56 and 78% of rainfed and durum area, respectively, in 1990 was still sown with pre-1976 varieties.© 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
Sites of distant metastases and the cancer-specific survival of metastatic Siewert type II esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma: a population-based study
Creators: name: Chen, Kun
name: Deng, Xiaofang
name: Yang, Zhihao
name: Yu, Dongdong
name: Zhang, Xiang
name: Li, Wenfeng
name: Xie, Deyao
name: He, Zhifeng
name: Cheng, Dezhi
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: The effect of distant metastasis on prognosis in patients with Siewert type II adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction (AEG) remains elusive. Patients diagnosed as metastatic Siewert type II AEG were identified using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Kaplan–Meier survival analysis and a Cox proportional hazards analysis were performed to assess the effect of distant metastases sites. We analyzed 1616 eligible patients. Liver was the most frequent metastatic site. For patients with isolated distant metastasis, the median survival time was 8, 7, 8, 10, and 11 months for patients with liver, bone, brain, lung, and distant lymph nodal metastasis, respectively (p = 0.011). The number of metastatic sites and the site of distant metastasis were independent prognostic factors for cancer-specific survival (CSS). In patients with isolated distant metastasis, using bone metastasis as reference, lung (p = 0.011) or distant lymph node metastasis (p = 0.030) was associated with better CSS, while patients with liver (p = 0.051) or brain (p = 0.488) metastasis had similar CSS compared to patients with bone metastasis. CSS in metastatic Siewert type II AEG is dependent on the metastatic site and the number of metastatic sites.
Resistivity peculiarities in systems with lattice distortions
Creators: name: Zoli, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study a molecular lattice Hamiltonian in which polaronic charge carriers interact with non linear potentials provided by local atomic fluctuations between two equilibrium sites. The path integral formalism is applied to select the class of atomic oscillations which mainly contributes to the partition function and the electrical resistivity is computed in a number of representative cases. Non metallic resistivity behaviors are found at temperatures above $\simeq 100K$.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures
Recreation and socialization as metaphors in Africa Every Day: Fun, Leisure, and Expressive Culture on the Continent
Creators: name: Aniago, Emeka
Publisher: name: Agathos Review
Year: 2024
Subjects: book review

description: In twenty-nine chapters written by thirty-six authors, this book discusses select examples of the audience (rites of passage, theatrical performances, marriage ceremonies, sports) and non-audience (livelihoods, leisure, socializing, and friendship) orientated performances and everyday life activities respectively, from parts of Africa, grouped within seven parts.
Off equilibrium response function in the one dimensional random field Ising model
Creators: name: Corberi, F.
name: de Candia, A.
name: Lippiello, E.
name: Zannetti, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A thorough numerical investigation of the slow dynamics in the d=1 random field Ising model in the limit of an infinite ferromagnetic coupling is presented. Crossovers from the preasymptotic pure regime to the asymptotic Sinai regime are investigated for the average domain size, the autocorrelation function and staggered magnetization. By switching on an additional small random field at the time tw the linear off equilibrium response function is obtained, which displays as well the crossover from the nontrivial behavior of the d=1 pure Ising model to the asymptotic behavior where it vanishes identically.
description: 12 pages, 10 figures
title: Partial factorization of a dense symmetric indefinite matrix
Creators: name: Reid, JK
name: Scott, JA
Publisher: name: STFC
Year: 2009
Subjects: frontal
2x2 pivots
sparse symmetric linear systems
multifrontal
interchanges
LDL(superscript)T factorization

description: At the heart of a frontal or multifuntional solver for the solution of sparse symmetric sets of linear equations, there is the need to partially factorize dense matrices (the frontal matrices) and to be able to use their factorizations in subsequent forward and backward substitutions. For a large problem, packing (holding only the lower or upper triangle part) is imoortant to save memory. It has long been recognised that blocking is the key to efficiency and this has become partially relevant on modern hardware. For stability in the indefinite case, the use of interchanges and 2x2 pivots as well as 1x1 pivots is equally well established. It is shown here that it is possible to use these ideas together to achieve stable factorizations of large real-world problems with good execution speed. The ideas are not restricted to frontal and multifrontal solvers and are aplicable whenever partial or complete factorizations of dense symmetric indefinite matrices are needed.
Fast Neutrino Flavor Conversion Modes in Multidimensional Core-collapse Supernova Models: the Role of the Asymmetric Neutrino Distributions
Creators: name: Abbar, Sajad
name: Duan, Huaiyu
name: Sumiyoshi, Kohsuke
name: Takiwaki, Tomoya
name: Volpe, Maria Cristina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A dense neutrino gas, such as the one anticipated in the supernova environment, can experience fast neutrino flavor conversions on scales much shorter than those expected in vacuum probably provided that the angular distributions of $ν_e$ and $\barν_e$ cross each other. We perform a detailed investigation of the neutrino angular distributions obtained by solving the Boltzmann equations for fixed matter profiles of some representative snapshots during the post-bounce phase of core-collapse supernovae in multidimensional calculations of an $11.2\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ and a $27\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ progenitor models. Although the $11.2\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ model features $ν_e - \barν_e$ angular crossings and the associated fast modes at different time snapshots, the $27\mathrm{M}_{\odot}$ model does not show any crossings within the decoupling region. We show that this can be understood by studying the multipole components of the neutrino distributions. In fact, there is a higher chance for the occurrence of $ν_e - \barν_e$ angular crossings for the zones where the multipole components of the neutrino distributions are strong enough. We also show that there can exist more than one crossings between the angular distributions of $ν_e$ and $\barν_e$. In addition, apart from the crossings within the neutrino decoupling region, there is a class of $ν_e-\barν_e$ angular crossings which appears very deep inside the proto-neutron star.
description: Version accepted in PRD
NSRL Corn Specialty Grain Survey: Iowa
Creators: name: Goldsmith, Peter D.
name: Masuda, Tadayoshi
name: Goldsmith, Peter D.
name: Masuda, Tadayoshi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: specialty grains
subject: corn
subject: Iowa

description: In 2007, the National Soybean Research Laboratory in collaboration with the Iowa Agricultural Statistical Service conducted a survey of the specialty soybean and corn activities in the State for the 2006 crop year. Out of 55,879 corn and soybean farmers in Iowa, 5,000 farmers were randomly selected and 2,369 farmers, responded, for a response rate of 47.4%. A key objective of the survey was to better understand, and then assess the state of differentiated or enhanced soybean and corn production in Iowa. The goal is to help farmers capture more value.
Asymptotics and Estimates of Degrees of Convergence in Three-Dimensional Boundary Value Problem with Frequent Interchange of Boundary Conditions
Creators: name: Borisov, Denis I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 34E15, 34E05, 35J25

description: We consider a singular perturbed eigenvalue problem for Laplace operator in a cylinder with frequent interchange of type of boundary condition on a lateral surface. These boundary conditions are prescribed by partition of lateral surface in a great number of narrow strips on those the Dirichlet and Neumann conditions are imposed by turns. We study the case of the homogenized problem containing Dirichlet condition on the lateral surface. When the width of strips varies slowly, we construct the leading terms of eigenelements' asymptotics expansions. We also estimate the degree of convergence for eigenvalues if the strips' width varies rapidly.
description: The text was originally written in Russian and then translated by the author
Additional file 2 of Molecular characterization of ascaridoid parasites from captive wild carnivores in China using ribosomal and mitochondrial sequences
Creators: name: Xie, Yue
name: Li, Yingxin
name: Gu, Xiaobin
name: Liu, Yunjian
name: Zhou, Xuan
name: Wang, Lu
name: He, Ran
name: Peng, Xuerong
name: Yang, Guangyou
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 2: Figure S1. A simultaneous alignment of nucleotide and amino acid sequences of partial mitochondrial cox1 genes of 11 representative isolates of Toxocara/Toxascaris identified in this study and other related ascaridoid species.
Acutaleyrodes Takahashi
Creators: name: Manzari, Shahab
name: Quicke, Donald L. J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2006
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Aleyrodidae
Acutaleyrodes

description: 4. Acutaleyrodes Takahashi
 A. palmae Takahashi
 Syntypes, Réunion Island: Saint Philippe, xii.1955, (R. Paulian), ex: Acanthophoenix rubra.
description: Published as part of Manzari, Shahab & Quicke, Donald L. J., 2006, A cladistic analysis of whiteflies, subfamily Aleyrodinae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodidae), pp. 2423-2554 in Journal of Natural History 40 (44 - 46) on page 2483, DOI: 10.1080/00222930601121890, http://zenodo.org/record/5230482
Ab-initio study of model guanine assemblies: The role of pi-pi coupling and band transport
Creators: name: Di Felice, R.
name: Calzolari, A.
name: Molinari, E.
name: Garbesi, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several assemblies of guanine molecules are investigated by means of first-principle calculations. Such structures include stacked and hydrogen-bonded dimers, as well as vertical columns and planar ribbons, respectively, obtained by periodically replicating the dimers. Our results are in good agreement with experimental data for isolated molecules, isolated dimers, and periodic ribbons. For stacked dimers and columns, the stability is affected by the relative charge distribution of the pi orbitals in adjacent guanine molecules. pi-pi coupling in some stacked columns induces dispersive energy bands, while no dispersion is identified in the planar ribbons along the connections of hydrogen bonds. The implications for different materials comprised of guanine aggregates are discussed. The bandstructure of dispersive configurations may justify a contribution of band transport (Bloch type) in the conduction mechanism of deoxyguanosine fibres, while in DNA-like configurations band transport should be negligible.
description: 21 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, to be published in Phys. Rev. B
NSRL Soybean Specialty Grain Survey: Iowa
Creators: name: Goldsmith, Peter D.
name: Masuda, Tadayoshi
name: Goldsmith, Peter D.
name: Masuda, Tadayoshi
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: specialty grains
subject: soybean
subject: soybeans
subject: Iowa

description: In 2007, the National Soybean Research Laboratory in collaboration with the Iowa Agricultural Statistical Service conducted a survey of the specialty soybean and corn activities in the State for the 2006 crop year. Out of 55,879 corn and soybean farmers in Iowa, 5,000 farmers were randomly selected and 2,369 farmers, responded, for a response rate of 47.4%. A key objective of the survey was to better understand, and then assess the state of differentiated or enhanced soybean and corn production in Iowa. The goal is to help farmers capture more value. This report is chiefly about soybean specialty crops, but a few points of comparison with corn specialty crops will be of interest. There is a companion report chiefly about corn that can be downloaded at the ageconsearch website.
Phase diagram of a driven interacting three-state lattice gas
Creators: name: Lyman, E.
name: Schmittmann, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present Monte Carlo simulations of a three-state lattice gas, half-filled with two types of particles which attract one another, irrespective of their identities. A bias drives the two particle species in opposite directions, establishing and maintaining a non-equilibrium steady state. We map out the phase diagram at fixed bias, as a function of temperature and fraction of the second species. As the temperature is lowered, a continuous transition occurs, from a disordered homogeneous into two distinct strip-like ordered phases. Which of the latter is selected depends on the admixture of the second species. A first order line separates the two ordered states at lower temperatures, emerging from the continuous line at a non-equilibrium bicritical point. For intermediate fraction of the second species, all three phases can be observed.
description: 6 pages, 2 figures
D8.2 NEC-REQUIREMENT NO. 4
Creators: name: Marc Meerkamp (MaM)
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Policy Cloud
EOSC
DataManagement

description: PolicyCLOUD addresses the Post-Grant Requirements on non-European countries as required by deliverable 8.2 and the Ethics Summary Report. PolicyCLOUD presents details on the materials, which will be imported to/exported from the EU and address the authorizations asked for.