Tonto Creek Archaeological Project, Archaeological Investigations along Tonto Creek, Volume 2: Site Descriptions for the Punkin Center Section
Creators: name: Saarah Munir
Publisher: name: Center for Desert Archaeology
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Sierra Ancha
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76813/sierra-ancha
subject: Salt River
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/127/salt-river
subject: Mazatal Mountains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/82464/mazatal-mountains
subject: Punkin Center
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83058/punkin-center
subject: Arizona
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/2/arizona
subject: Payson
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/83057/payson
subject: Tonto Creek
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/78580/tonto-creek
subject: Roosevelt Lake
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/76332/roosevelt-lake
subject: Tonto Basin
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/92/tonto-basin
subject: Maricopa (County)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/geographic-keyword/3900/maricopa-county
subject: Sedentary
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/62/sedentary
subject: Pioneer Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/111/pioneer-period
subject: Early Ceramic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5602/early-ceramic
subject: Gila Butte Phase
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/212/gila-butte-phase
subject: Prehistoric
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/53/prehistoric
subject: Santa Cruz Phase
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/213/santa-cruz-phase
subject: Late Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/6070/late-historic
subject: Colonial
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/6345/colonial
subject: Early Classic Period
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/temporal-keyword/5628/early-classic-period
subject: Pioneer (Snaketown)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/8511/pioneer-snaketown
subject: Sedentary (Sacaton)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/8514/sedentary-sacaton
subject: Hohokam
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/21/hohokam
subject: Historic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/culture-keyword/25/historic
subject: U:3:291 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83566/u3291-asm
subject: U:3:290 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83565/u3290-asm
subject: U:3:301 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83568/u3301-asm
subject: U:3:298 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83570/u3298-asm
subject: U:3:294 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83569/u3294-asm
subject: U:3:5 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83572/u35-asm
subject: U:3:352 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83571/u3352-asm
subject: U:3:297 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83574/u3297-asm
subject: U:3:289 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83573/u3289-asm
subject: U:3:300 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83576/u3300-asm
subject: U:3:299 (ASM)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83575/u3299-asm
subject: 199 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83578/199-tnf
subject: 1365 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83577/1365-tnf
subject: 2283 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83580/2283-tnf
subject: 332 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83579/332-tnf
subject: 2284 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83582/2284-tnf
subject: 126 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83581/126-tnf
subject: 1362 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83584/1362-tnf
subject: 1368 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83583/1368-tnf
subject: 1377 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83586/1377-tnf
subject: 1366 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83585/1366-tnf
subject: 1378 TNF
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83587/1378-tnf
subject: U:3:32 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83590/u332-ars
subject: U:3:43 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83592/u343-ars
subject: U:3:39 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83591/u339-ars
subject: U:3:47 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83594/u347-ars
subject: U:3:4 (ASU)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83593/u34-asu
subject: U:3:45 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83596/u345-ars
subject: U:3:9 (ASU)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83595/u39-asu
subject: U:3:44 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83598/u344-ars
subject: U:3:46 (ARS)
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83597/u346-ars
subject: Cerro Flojo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83556/cerro-flojo
subject: Casas Escondidas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83558/casas-escondidas
subject: Tres Huerfanos
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83557/tres-huerfanos
subject: Hodgepodge Ridge
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83560/hodgepodge-ridge
subject: Los Hermanos
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83559/los-hermanos
subject: Granary Row
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83562/granary-row
subject: Las Tortugas
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83561/las-tortugas
subject: Vista del Puerto
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-name/83563/vista-del-puerto
subject: Funerary and Burial Structures or Features
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/301/funerary-and-burial-structures-or-features
subject: Cemetery
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/302/cemetery
subject: Burial Pit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/307/burial-pit
subject: Non-Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/309/non-domestic-structures
subject: Domestic Structure or Architectural Complex
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/251/domestic-structure-or-architectural-complex
subject: Settlements
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/252/settlements
subject: Encampment
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/253/encampment
subject: Domestic Structures
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/256/domestic-structures
subject: Mound / Earthwork
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/323/mound-earthwork
subject: Wattle &amp; Daub (Jacal) Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/261/wattle-daub-jacal-structure
subject: Pit House / Earth Lodge
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/263/pit-house-earth-lodge
subject: Room Block / Compound / Pueblo
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/264/room-block-compound-pueblo
subject: Shade Structure / Ramada
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/266/shade-structure-ramada
subject: Structure
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/334/structure
subject: Resource Extraction / Production / Transportation Structure or Features
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/272/resource-extraction-production-transportation-structure-or-features
subject: Agricultural or Herding
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/273/agricultural-or-herding
subject: Archaeological Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/339/archaeological-feature
subject: Artifact Scatter
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/340/artifact-scatter
subject: Water Control Feature
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/279/water-control-feature
subject: Hearth
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/343/hearth
subject: Midden
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/347/midden
subject: Sheet Midden
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/349/sheet-midden
subject: Trash Midden
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/351/trash-midden
subject: Pit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/355/pit
subject: Courtyard
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/996/courtyard
subject: Roasting Pit / Oven / Horno
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/357/roasting-pit-oven-horno
subject: Post Hole / Post Mold
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/359/post-hole-post-mold
subject: Puddling Pit
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/site-type/1833/puddling-pit
subject: Shell
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/14/shell
subject: Wood
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/15/wood
subject: Ceramic
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/1/ceramic
subject: Chipped Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/2/chipped-stone
subject: Dating Sample
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/3/dating-sample
subject: Fauna
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/4/fauna
subject: Ground Stone
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/7/ground-stone
subject: Building Materials
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/8/building-materials
subject: Human Remains
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/9/human-remains
subject: Macrobotanical
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/10/macrobotanical
subject: Mineral
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/material-type/12/mineral
subject: Environment Research
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/13/environment-research
subject: Archaeological Overview
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/1/archaeological-overview
subject: Data Recovery / Excavation
valueUri: https://core.tdar.org/browse/investigation-type/5/data-recovery-excavation

description: The Tonto Creek Archaeological Project (TCAP) area was located in the Tonto Basin of east-central Arizona. The project, funded by the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) was undertaken by Desert Archaeology in advance of the 1994-1996 realignment of Arizona State Route 188. The area available for investigation was a 61-m-wide (200-ft) corridor centered on the planned route for the realigned highway. The corridor followed a 13.3-km (8-mi) stretch of the western terrace overlooking Tonto Creek floodplain. The two volumes of Anthropological Papers Number 22 contain the site and non-mortuary feature descriptions in addition to background information regarding project methods, chronology, and the local environment. Volume 1 contains the introductory material and the Slate Creek and Sycamore Creek site descriptions. Volume 2 is devoted entirely to sites investigated in the Punkin Center section. Mortuary features descriptions are presented in Archaeological Papers Number 24.