cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Constraints on the Ultra High Energy Photon flux using inclined showers from the Haverah Park array
Creators: name: Ave, M.
name: Hinton, J. A.
name: Vazquez, R. A.
name: Watson, A. A.
name: Zas, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe a method to analyse inclined air showers produced by ultra high energy cosmic rays using an analytical description of the muon densities. We report the results obtained using data from inclined events (60^{\circ}
description: 45 pages, 25 figures
Psychometric properties of FVMC (Guo et al., 2019)
Creators: name: Guo, Ling-Yu
name: Eisenberg, Sarita
name: Schneider, Phyllis
name: Spencer, Linda
Publisher: name: ASHA journals
Year: 2019
Subjects: Language

description: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide reference data and evaluate the psychometric properties for the finite verb morphology composite (FVMC) measure in children between 4 and 9 years of age from the database of the Edmonton Narrative Norms Instrument (ENNI; Schneider, Dubé, & Hayward, 2005).Method: Participants included 377 children between age 4 and age 9, including 300 children with typical language and 77 children with language impairment (LI). Narrative samples were collected using a story generation task. FVMC scores were computed from the samples. Split-half reliability, concurrent criterion validity, and diagnostic accuracy for FVMC were further evaluated.Results: Children's performance on FVMC increased significantly between age 4 and age 9 in the typical language and LI groups. Moreover, the correlation coefficients for the split-half reliability and concurrent criterion validity of FVMC were medium to large (rs ≥ .429, ps < .001) at each age level. The diagnostic accuracy of FVMC was good or acceptable from age 4 to age 7, but it dropped to a poor level at age 8 and age 9.Conclusion: With the empirical evidence, FVMC is appropriate for identifying children with LI between age 4 and age 7. The reference data of FVMC could also be used for monitoring treatment progress.
Supplemental Material S1. Description of the stories in the ENNI protocol.
Supplemental Material S2. Computation of the finite verb morphology composite (FVMC).
Supplemental Material S3. Example of a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.
Supplemental Material S4. F values, p values, and effect sizes (d) for the group differences in total number of C-units, mean length of C-units in morphemes (MLCUm), number of different words (NDW), and number of obligatory contexts for the FVMC analysis (# of OC for FVMC) by age.
Supplemental Material S5. Z score and confidence interval calculation table for FVMC.
Guo, L.-Y., Eisenberg, S., Schneider, P., & Spencer, L. (2019). Finite verb morphology composite between age 4 and age 9 for the Edmonton Narrative Norms Instrument: Reference data and psychometric properties. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 51(1), 128-143. https://doi.org/10.1044/2019_LSHSS-19-0028
Chirality-dependent planar Hall effect in inhomogeneous Weyl semimetals
Creators: name: Ghosh, Suvendu
name: Sinha, Debabrata
name: Nandy, Snehasish
name: Taraphder, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The planar Hall effect (PHE), the appearance of an in-plane transverse voltage in the presence of co-planar electric ($\mathbf{E}$) and magnetic ($\mathbf{B}$) fields, occurs in regular Weyl semimetals (WSMs) as one of the fundamental manifestations of chiral anomaly. A major issue, therefore, is whether there are alternate route to PHE, without invoking chiral anomaly. We demonstrate that PHE exists in an inhomogeneous Weyl semimetal (IWSM) even in the absence of the aforesaid anomaly. Using semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory, we show that PHE appears in an IWSM due to the strain-induced chiral gauge potential, which couples to the Weyl fermions of opposite chirality with opposite sign. Our study shows a resultant phase shift in the current associated with opposite chirality Weyl nodes, which, remarkably, leads to a finite chirality-dependent planar Hall effect (CPHE) in the IWSMs. Interestingly, we show that a small tilt in the Weyl node can generate a pure CPHE even in the absence of an applied magnetic field. The CPHE has important implications in `chiralitytronics'. We also discuss the experimental feasibility of these novel effects of strain in type-I IWSMs.
description: 6pages, Physical Review B Rapid Communication Accepted Version
Fig. 1 (a) XRD patterns of BNKT-xFSN ceramics, (b) the magniﬁed (200) diffraction peaks.opj
Creators: name: ZIwei Huo
name: Jiwen Xu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 91305 Energy Generation, Conversion and Storage Engineering
subject: FOS: Mechanical engineering
subject: 91205 Functional Materials
subject: FOS: Materials engineering
subject: 91201 Ceramics

description: This document is the original XRD data in "Tailoring the structure, energy storage, strain and dielectric properties of Bi0.5(Na0.82K0.18)0.5TiO3 ceramics by (Fe1/4Sc1/4Nb1/2)4+ multiple complex ions" published in "Frontier in materials"
title: Επίλυση του προβλήματος δρομολόγησης συνεργατικού στόλου επίγειων και μη επανδρωμένων εναέριων οχημάτων για παράδοση πακέτων
title: Solving the routing problem of a collaborative fleet of ground and unmanned aerial vehicles for package delivery
Creators: name: Σπανδαγος Λεωνιδας---Εφραιμ
Publisher: name: Technical University of Crete
Year: 2025

description: Στην παρούσα εργασία εξετάζεται το πρόβλημα της δρομολόγησης
συνεργατικού στόλου επίγειων και μη επανδρωμένων εναέριων οχημάτων
(UAVs ή drones), το οποίο έχει διαμορφωθεί ως μια παραλλαγή του
προβλήματος δρομολόγησης δύο επιπέδων με περιορισμούς χωρητικότητας
και χρόνου. Αρχικά, παρουσιάζονται βασικές έννοιες, όπως η εφοδιαστική
αλυσίδα, τα προβλήματα δρομολόγησης και οι μεθευρετικοί αλγόριθμοι,
προκειμένου να εδραιωθεί το θεωρητικό υπόβαθρο της μελέτης. Στη
συνέχεια, παρατίθενται λεπτομέρειες για το υπό εξέταση πρόβλημα, όπως οι
παραδοχές του, η μαθηματική του μοντελοποίηση, καθώς και αναφορές στη
σχετική βιβλιογραφία που αφορά την ενσωμάτωση μη επανδρωμένων
εναέριων οχημάτων στην εφοδιαστική αλυσίδα. Παρουσιάζεται, επίσης, η
στρατηγική επίλυσης του προβλήματος, συνοδευόμενη από τον κώδικα του
υλοποιημένου αλγορίθμου. Ακολουθεί η ανάλυση των αποτελεσμάτων και η
διαδικασία επιλογής των κατάλληλων παραμέτρων για τη βελτιστοποίηση
του αλγορίθμου. Στο τέλος, διερευνάται η απόδοση μοντέλων μη
επανδρωμένων εναέριων οχημάτων διαφόρων κατασκευαστών, καθώς και
ενός συμβατικού συστήματος διανομής, σε ένα ρεαλιστικό σενάριο
παραδόσεων μιας μικρής πόλης, με σκοπό τη συγκριτική αξιολόγηση της
αποδοτικότητάς τους.
description: This thesis aims to study a collaborative routing model for ground electric vehicles and unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) within the context of package delivery. This approach is aimed at transporting goods in a way that is both more efficient and ecologically sustainable, responding to the contemporary need to reduce atmospheric pollution. The proposed model defines the interaction between ground and aerial vehicles as follows: Ground vehicles will act as bases from which drones will be launched from designated parking spots. Subsequently, the drones will distribute the packages directly to neighboring recipients, avoiding the need to move over long distances (which is one of their main limitations), thus providing an efficient solution for delivery. The reduced energy consumption is mainly achieved because the drones carry smaller loads compared to a more conventional model with exclusive use of ground vehicles, which are heavier and transport almost all the packages over long distances. The thesis will focus on the development of an evolutionary algorithm that will take as parameters the data of the vehicle stopping points, the location and demand of the customers, as well as the ranges and capacity limits of the transport means, in order to propose an optimal route with the lowest possible energy consumption.
Philorheithridae Mosely 1936
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philorheithridae

description: Philorheithridae Mosely  Philorheithridae Mosely, 1936: 413.
 The wing venation of species in this family is more complete and persistence compared to in the Odontoceridae. The presence of a postanal vein in the forewings (sensu Schmid 1998) forms a potential synapomorphy for Philorheithridae + Odontoceridae (Weaver et al. [submitted]). A well developed sclerotized anal lobe with microtrichia is present on each forewing base. The wing venation has usually sexual dimorphism. The female venation is more complete than the male venation. Forks I, II, III, V are present in the male forewings whereas forks I, II, III, IV, V are present, or vary, in the female forewings. The male forewing discoidal cell is closed; the median cell is open; and the thyridial cell is closed. The mesoscutellar setal warts are usually paired, small, or absent. The apicomesal nodule on the first segment of the maxillary palps is usually but not always present. The front pilifers are usually present, but absent in genera of Austrheithrus, Ramiheithrus and Psilopsyche.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Description of 33 new species of Calamoceratidae, Molannidae, Odontoceridae and Philorheithridae (Trichoptera), with detailed presentation of their cephalic setal warts and grooves 2457, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2457 (1) on page 120, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2457.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5313709
Relative Entropy and Catalytic Relative Majorization
Creators: name: Rethinasamy, Soorya
name: Wilde, Mark M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given two pairs of quantum states, a fundamental question in the resource theory of asymmetric distinguishability is to determine whether there exists a quantum channel converting one pair to the other. In this work, we reframe this question in such a way that a catalyst can be used to help perform the transformation, with the only constraint on the catalyst being that its reduced state is returned unchanged, so that it can be used again to assist a future transformation. What we find here, for the special case in which the states in a given pair are commuting, and thus quasi-classical, is that this catalytic transformation can be performed if and only if the relative entropy of one pair of states is larger than that of the other pair. This result endows the relative entropy with a fundamental operational meaning that goes beyond its traditional interpretation in the setting of independent and identical resources. Our finding thus has an immediate application and interpretation in the resource theory of asymmetric distinguishability, and we expect it to find application in other domains.
description: v3: 18 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Physical Review Research
Enhancing thermoelectric properties of single-walled carbon nanotubes using halide compounds at room temperature and above
Creators: name: Kumanek, Bogumiła
name: Stando, Grzegorz
name: Stando, Paweł
name: Matuszek, Karolina
name: Milowska, Karolina Z.
name: Krzywiecki, Maciej
name: Gryglas-Borysiewicz, Marta
name: Ogorzałek, Zuzanna
name: Payne, Mike C.
name: MacFarlane, Douglas
name: Janas, Dawid
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2021
Subjects: Article
/639/301
/639/925
article

description: Abstract: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are materials with exceptional electrical, thermal, mechanical, and optical properties. Ever since it was demonstrated that they also possess interesting thermoelectric properties, they have been considered a promising solution for thermal energy harvesting. In this study, we present a simple method to enhance their performance. For this purpose, thin films obtained from high-quality single-walled CNTs (SWCNTs) were doped with a spectrum of inorganic and organic halide compounds. We studied how incorporating various halide species affects the electrical conductivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and the Power Factor. Since thermoelectric devices operate under non-ambient conditions, we also evaluated these materials' performance at elevated temperatures. Our research shows that appropriate dopant selection can result in almost fivefold improvement to the Power Factor compared to the pristine material. We also demonstrate that the chemical potential of the starting CNT network determines its properties, which is important for deciphering the true impact of chemical and physical functionalization of such ensembles.
Astrophysics in relative units as the theory of a conformal brane
Creators: name: Pervushin, V. N.
name: Proskurin, D. V.
name: Zinchuk, V. A.
name: Zorin, A. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The latest astrophysical data on the Supernova luminosity--distance -- redshift relations, primordial nucleosynthesis, value of Cosmic Microwave Background--temperature, and baryon asymmetry are considered as an evidence of relative measurement standard, field nature of time, and conformal symmetry of the physical world. We show how these principles of description of the universe help modern quantum field theory to explain the creation of the universe, time, and matter from the physical vacuum as a state with the lowest energy.
description: 25 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX
Properties of charmed and bottom hadrons in nuclear medium: Results for $Λ_c^+$ and $Λ_b$ hypernuclei
Creators: name: Tsushima, K.
name: Khanna, F. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This reports our recent studies on changes in properties of heavy hadrons containing at least a charm or a bottom quark in nuclear matter, and that the results for the $Λ^+_c$ and $Λ_b$ hypernuclei are studied quantitatively. Comparisons are made with the results for the $Λ$ hypernuclei studied previously in the same approach. It is shown that although the scalar and vector potentials for the $Λ$, $Λ_c^+$ and $Λ_b$ in the hypernuclei multiplet with the same baryon numbers are quite similar, the wave functions obtained, e.g., for $1s_{1/2}$ state, are very different. The $Λ^+_c$ probability density distribution in $^{209}_{Λ^+_c}$Pb is much more pushed away from the center than that for the $Λ$ in $^{209}_Λ$Pb due to the Coulomb force. On the contrary, the $Λ_b$ probability density distributions in $Λ_b$ hypernuclei are much larger near the origin than those for the $Λ$ in the $Λ$ hypernuclei due to its heavy mass. A possibility of $B^-$ nuclear bound (atomic) states is also briefly discussed.
description: 12 pages, 7 embedded figures, uses PTP-Tex environment (all included), Invited talk presented at YITP-RCNP Workshop on "Chiral Restoration in Nuclear Medium", October 7-9, 2002, YITP Kyoto University, Japan, to be published in the proceedings
Design of a pollution ontology-based event generation framework for the dynamic application of traffic restrictions
Creators: name: Ruiz de Gauna, David Eneko
name: Sánchez Crespo, Luis Enrique
name: Ruiz-Iniesta, Almudena
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 460202
subject: Autonomous agents and multiagent systems
classificationCode: 460903
subject: Information modelling, management and ontologies
classificationCode: 461104
subject: Neural networks
classificationCode: 401101
subject: Air pollution modelling and control

description: These files are from the work published in PeerJ Computer Science with doi: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1534The following files generated within this work are presented:
pollution_omtology.owl: File with the pollution ontology.pollution_omtology.png: File with the image overview of the pollution ontology.aq_level.csv: File with input data of the pollution ontology.
Additional file 1 of Trajectories of loneliness and objective social isolation and associations between persistent loneliness and self-reported personal recovery in a cohort of secondary mental health service users in the UK
Creators: name: Ma, Ruimin
name: Wang, Jingyi
name: Lloyd-Evans, Brynmor
name: Marston, Louise
name: Johnson, Sonia
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Sample characteristics at baseline.
H2020 FOODLAND - Protocols for behavioural experiments with farmers
Creators: name: Kuhfuss, Laure
name: Piras, Simone
name: Barlagne, Carla
name: Haftom Bayray
name: Gebreegziabher, Zenebe
name: Giordano, Claudia
name: Abrha Megos Meressa
name: Mulazzani, Luca
name: Stojkowski, Aleksander
name: Setti, Marco
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: This document archives the protocols and associated material developed for and used within the H2020 Foodland project to measure farmers’ risk and time preferences as well as their voluntary contributions to a public good.
A Carleson type theorem for a Cantor group model of the scattering transform
Creators: name: Muscalu, Camil
name: Tao, Terence
name: Thiele, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 42C10; 47A40, 34L40

description: We consider a basic $d$-adic model for the scattering transform on the line. We prove $L^2$ bounds for this scattering transform and a weak $L^2$ bound for a Carleson type maximal operator. The latter implies boundedness of $d$-adic models of generalized eigenfunctions of Dirac type operators with potential in $L^2(R)$. We show that this result cannot be obtained by estimating the terms in the natural multilinear expansion of the scattering transform.
description: 31 pages, 2 pictures, submitted, Nonlinearity
Jet quenching and effects of non-Gaussian transverse-momentum broadening on di-jet observables
Creators: name: van Hameren, A.
name: Kutak, K.
name: Płaczek, W.
name: Rohrmoser, M.
name: Tywoniuk, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study, at a qualitative level, production of jet pairs in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions within a framework combining High Energy Factorisation (HEF) and in-medium propagation of jet particles that takes into account stochastic transverse forces as well as medium-induced radiation. We find that the resulting di-jet observables feature the behaviour deviating from that of jet-pairs which undergo transverse-momentum broadening following the Gaussian distribution.
Psilopsyche molinai Navas 1926
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philorheithridae
Psilopsyche
Psilopsyche molinai

description: Psilopsyche molinai Navás
 Psilopsyche molinai Navás, 1926: 334.
 Psilopsyche macqueeni Navás 1935; Flint et al. (1999: 80).
 Type locality: Chile.
 New records: CHILE: Region del Maule (VII): stream ca 2.5 km SE Pont Chovellén, ca 10 km S Curanipe, 35°56.343’S, 72°42.934’W, 36 m (loc#02), light trap 17–18.i.2006 [K.A. Johanson] ─ 2 males (NRM). Region de la Araucania (IX): about midway between Contulmo and Purén, El Salto Rayén, ca 38°01.105’S, 73°09.873’W, 209 m (loc#24), light trap [K.A. Johanson] ─ 4 males, 8 females (NRM).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Description of 33 new species of Calamoceratidae, Molannidae, Odontoceridae and Philorheithridae (Trichoptera), with detailed presentation of their cephalic setal warts and grooves 2457, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2457 (1) on page 122, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2457.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5313709
Broad and shifted iron-group emission lines in gamma-ray bursts as tests of the hypernova scenario
Creators: name: McLaughlin, G. C.
name: Wijers, R. A. M. J.
name: Brown, G. E.
name: Bethe, H. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the hypernova/collapsar model of gamma-ray bursts, it is natural that radiation is emitted by the inner engine for some time after the burst. This has been discussed as a possible source of the X-ray line emission observed in some afterglows. We show here that the natural geometry of a hypernova --a source of radiation at the bottom of a deep funnel-- has very significant consequences for the shape and central energy of the observed emission lines: the lines acquire a very broad scattering wing on the low-energy side and a characteristic second peak one Compton wavelength away from the initial energy, due to the once- and twice-scattered photons. We suggest that this explains the large width of the observed lines. Furthermore, the downscattering lowers the central line energy (by up to 1 keV in the source rest frame, before the lines become unrecognizable), so that the observed line energies can become consistent with originating from cobalt and nickel, as expected in few-day-old supernova ejecta.
description: submitted to ApJ, 29-Oct-2001; in original form 30-Jun-01
Gridless Angular Domain Channel Estimation for mmWave Massive MIMO System With One-Bit Quantization Via Approximate Message Passing
Creators: name: Xu, Liangyuan
name: Gao, Feifei
name: Qian, Cheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We develop a direction of arrival (DoA) and channel estimation algorithm for the one-bit quantized millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. By formulating the estimation problem as a noisy one-bit compressed sensing problem, we propose a computationally efficient gridless solution based on the expectation-maximization generalized approximate message passing (EMGAMP) approach. The proposed algorithm does not need the prior knowledge about the number of DoAs and outperforms the existing methods in distinguishing extremely close DoAs for the case of one-bit quantization. Both the DoAs and the channel coefficients are estimated for the case of one-bit quantization. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has effective estimation performances when the DoAs are very close to each other.
description: Already accepted for publication by IEEE Globecom 2019 but not published yet
Baryogenesis from a dark first-order phase transition
Creators: name: Hall, Eleanor
name: Konstandin, Thomas
name: McGehee, Robert
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
name: Servant, Géraldine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a very minimal model for baryogenesis by a dark first-order phase transition. It employs a new dark $SU(2)_{D}$ gauge group with two doublet Higgs bosons, two lepton doublets, and two singlets. The singlets act as a neutrino portal that transfer the generated asymmetry to the Standard Model. The model predicts $ΔN_\text{eff} = 0.09-0.13$ detectable by future experiments as well as possible signals from exotic decays of the Higgs and $Z$ bosons and stochastic gravitational waves.
description: 11+3 pages, 3 figures; v2: published in JHEP with minor revisions (no change to results)
Additional considerations in the definition and renormalization of non-covariant gauges
Creators: name: Joglekar, Satish D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we pursue further consequences of a general formalism for non-covariant gauges developed in an earlier work (hep-th/0205042). We carry out further analysis of the additional restrictions on renormalizations noted in that work. We use the example of the axial gauge A_3=0. We find that if multiplicative renormalization together with ghost-decoupling is to hold, the ``prescription-term'' (that defines a prescription) cannot be chosen arbitrarily but has to satisfy certain non-trivial conditions (over and above those implied by the validity of power counting) arising from the WT identities associated with the residual gauge invariance. We also give a restricted class of solutions to these conditions.
description: 13 pages, Latex2e file; v2:Some conclusions from an analysis of (17)-(18) added; minor additional changes; This version to appear in MPLA
Deliverable 2.1 Selection and characterization of the most influential features and design parameters for the considered phononic structures - Dynamo project (101046489)
Creators: name: Packo, Pawel
name: Dolinski, Lukasz
name: Kuzmenko, Dmytro
name: Piwowarczyk, Bartłomiej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This document outlines the goal and scope of the work carried out in WP2 in relation to task T2.1. Following the scope of task T2.1, its main assumptions rely on analysing cluster components, here: pillars, as considered in WP1, and their spatial patterns. The key element of this task is to investigate and understand relations between the geometrical and material features of the samples and their dynamic properties, and to select those parameters that are of particular importance to the design. In this document, we report on the theoretical background for the methods used, implementation activities carried out and the results obtained. The main purpose of this document is to report on deliverable D2.1, which is focused on analysing considered structures' dynamic responses and selecting the most influential parameters for the design: D2.1 : Selection and characterization of the most influential features and design parameters for the considered phononic structures. (M24) 

The above-mentioned goal was achieved through the sensitivity analysis. For this purpose a systematic analysis approach was adopted, which consisted of the following steps:- geometrical and numerical modelling of the structures, including theirparametrization (both at the geometrical and numerical level),- developing a framework for model generation, analysis and results collection,- selecting and adapting methods for the sensitivity analysis,- performing numerical analyses,- postprocessing the results,- analysis and selection of key parameters.We focus on two types of numerical models of phononic structures: (a) containing one isolated cluster component (named as 1x1) in the unit cell, and (b) containing an array of 5-by-5 cluster components (named as 5x5). The latter model, constituting a supercell, allows for studying the influence of randomization of various geometrical parameters on the dynamic response.
Entropy Production in Continuously Measured Gaussian Quantum Systems
Creators: name: Belenchia, Alessio
name: Mancino, Luca
name: Landi, Gabriel T.
name: Paternostro, Mauro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The entropy production rate is a key quantity in non-equilibrium thermodynamics of both classical and quantum processes. No universal theory of entropy production is available to date, which hinders progress towards its full grasping. By using a phase space-based approach, here we take the current framework for the assessment of thermodynamic irreversibility all the way to quantum regimes by characterizing entropy production -- and its rate -- resulting from the continuous monitoring of a Gaussian system. This allows us to formulate a sharpened second law of thermodynamics that accounts for the measurement back-action and information gain from a continuously monitored system. We illustrate our framework in a series of physically relevant examples.
description: 15+6 pages, 2 figures. This version matches the one accepted for publication in npj Quantum Inf
Impulsivity is a heritable trait in rodents and associated with a novel quantitative trait locus on chromosome 1
Creators: name: Jupp, Bianca
name: Pitzoi, Silvia
name: Petretto, Enrico
name: Mar, Adam C.
name: Oliver, Yolanda Pena
name: Jordan, Emily R.
name: Taylor, Stephanie
name: Atanur, Santosh S.
name: Srivastava, Prashant K.
name: Saar, Kathrin
name: Hubner, Norbert
name: Sommer, Wolfgang H.
name: Staehlin, Oliver
name: Spanagel, Rainer
name: Robinson, Emma S.
name: Schumann, Gunter
name: Moreno, Margarita
name: Everitt, Barry J.
name: Robbins, Trevor W.
name: Aitman, Timothy J.
name: Dalley, Jeffrey W.
Publisher: name: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Year: 2020
Subjects: Article
/631/378/2649/2150
/631/378/2583
/38
/38/61
/45
/45/23
/45/43
article

description: Abstract: Impulsivity describes the tendency to act prematurely without appropriate foresight and is symptomatic of a number of neuropsychiatric disorders. Although a number of genes for impulsivity have been identified, no study to date has carried out an unbiased, genome-wide approach to identify genetic markers associated with impulsivity in experimental animals. Herein we report a linkage study of a six-generational pedigree of adult rats phenotyped for one dimension of impulsivity, namely premature responding on the five-choice serial reaction time task, combined with genome wide sequencing and transcriptome analysis to identify candidate genes associated with the expression of the impulsivity trait. Premature responding was found to be heritable (h2 = 13–16%), with significant linkage (LOD 5.2) identified on chromosome 1. Fine mapping of this locus identified a number of polymorphic candidate genes, however only one, beta haemoglobin, was differentially expressed in both the founder strain and F6 generation. These findings provide novel insights into the genetic substrates and putative neurobiological mechanisms of impulsivity with broader translational relevance for impulsivity-related disorders in humans.
Two-loop self-dual Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangians (I): Real part and helicity amplitudes
Creators: name: Dunne, Gerald V.
name: Schubert, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that, for both scalar and spinor QED, the two-loop Euler-Heisenberg effective Lagrangian for a constant Euclidean self-dual background has an extremely simple closed-form expression in terms of the digamma function. Moreover, the scalar and spinor QED effective Lagrangians are very similar to one another. These results are dramatic simplifications compared to the results for other backgrounds. We apply them to a calculation of the low energy limits of the two-loop massive N-photon `all +' helicity amplitudes. The simplicity of our results can be related to the connection between self-duality, helicity and supersymmetry.
description: 24 pp, no figures
The Origin of Spatial Intermittency in the Galaxy Distribution
Creators: name: Coles, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dynamical equations describing the evolution of a self-gravitating fluid can be rewritten in the form of a Schrodinger equation coupled to a Poisson equation determining the gravitational potential. This approach has a number of interesting features, many of which were pointed out in a seminal paper by Widrow & Kaiser (1993). In particular we show that this approach yields an elegant reformulation of an idea due to Jones (1999) concerning the origin of lognormal intermittency in the galaxy distribution.
description: 4 pages, to appear in MNRAS, no figures
Marginalisation or legitimation? Mainstream party positioning on immigration and support for radical right parties
Creators: name: Down, Ian
name: Han, Kyung Joon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Does mainstream party positioning contribute to marginalising or legitimising niche party positions? This article argues that voter perceptions of the legitimacy and credibility of niche party positions play a role in individuals’ propensity to vote for niche parties. It finds that the adoption of more restrictive immigration positions by mainstream parties increases the likelihood that those people who do not recognise the issue competence of radical right parties on immigration will vote radical right. However, for individuals who already perceive the radical right to be competent on immigration, mainstream party adoption of more restrictive immigration positions has no effect on propensity to vote radical right. In addition, the increase in the propensity of individuals to vote radical right is predominantly a function of mainstream left parties adopting more restrictive immigration positions. These results imply that mainstream parties risk fuelling radical right party support by adopting more restrictive immigration positions.
Stochastic Schroedinger Equations with General Complex Gaussian Noises
Creators: name: Bassi, Angelo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the framework of stochastic Schroedinger equations, we show that the correspondence between statevector equations and ensemble equations is infinitely many to one, and we discuss the consequences. We also generalize the results of [Phys. Lett. A 224, p. 25 (1996)] to the case of more general complex Gaussian noises and analyze the two important cases of purely real and purely imaginary stochastic processes.
description: 5 pages, LaTeX. To appear on Phys. Rev. A
Spin structure of the nucleon at low energies
Creators: name: Bernard, Véronique
name: Hemmert, Thomas R.
name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spin structure of the nucleon is analyzed in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. The structure functions of doubly virtual Compton scattering are calculated to one-loop accuracy (fourth order in the chiral expansion). We discuss the generalization of the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule, the Burkhardt-Cottingham sum rule and moments of these. We give predictions for the forward and the longitudinal-transverse spin polarizabilities of the proton and the neutron at zero and finite photon virtuality. A detailed comparison to results obtained in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory is also given.
description: 29 pp, 14 figs
A soft pillow for hard times: Effects of economic insecurity on body weight in transitional Russia
Creators: name: Staudigel, Matthias
name: Staudigel, Matthias
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Insecurity
subject: obesity
subject: Russia
subject: instrumental variables
subject: RLMS

description: Recent literature has identified increasing economic insecurity as a possible explanation for globally increasing obesity rates. This study investigates the causal effect of economic insecurity on weight outcomes in transitional Russia. Using data from the Russia Longitudinal Monitoring Survey from 1994 to 2005 I construct several cumulative measures of economic insecurity and estimate their impact on Body Mass Index and waist circumference. I apply instrumental-variables methods to control for reverse causality and unobserved heterogeneity. Results show a mixed picture with both positive and negative effects of insecurity on weight and waist circumference, depending on the economic insecurity measure. Additional regressions on subjective statements of anxiety highlight the importance of examining the pathway from objective insecurity over subjective anxiety and behavior to final health and weight outcomes in more detail.
Randomly connected networks generate emergent selectivity and predict decoding properties of large populations of neurons
Creators: name: Sederberg, Audrey J.
name: Nemenman, Ilya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Advances in neural recording methods enable sampling from populations of thousands of neurons during the performance of behavioral tasks, raising the question of how recorded activity relates to the theoretical models of computations underlying performance. In the context of decision making in rodents, patterns of functional connectivity between choice-selective cortical neurons, as well as broadly distributed choice information in both excitatory and inhibitory populations, were recently reported [1]. The straightforward interpretation of these data suggests a mechanism relying on specific patterns of anatomical connectivity to achieve selective pools of inhibitory as well as excitatory neurons. We investigate an alternative mechanism for the emergence of these experimental observations using a computational approach. We find that a randomly connected network of excitatory and inhibitory neurons generates single-cell selectivity, patterns of pairwise correlations, and indistinguishable excitatory and inhibitory readout weight distributions, as observed in recorded neural populations. Further, we make the readily verifiable experimental predictions that, for this type of evidence accumulation task, there are no anatomically defined sub-populations of neurons representing choice, and that choice preference of a particular neuron changes with the details of the task. This work suggests that distributed stimulus selectivity and patterns of functional organization in population codes could be emergent properties of randomly connected networks.
Lending Credence: Motivation, Trust and Organic Certification
Creators: name: Holland, Steven
name: Holland, Steven
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: credence goods
subject: certification
subject: organic
subject: trust

description: The information asymmetries inherent in credence goods have typically led economists to conclude these markets require well-defined quality standards and third-party verification that producers are meeting those standards. Nonetheless, many producers of credence goods appear to be opting out of certification. Why? This paper builds in previous research and develops a theoretical framework to think about how producers’ motivation and relationships with consumers affect the necessity and effectiveness of certification. I find the degree to which a consumer trusts the producer of a credence good and the certification standard that governs it, and the degree to which the producer is motivated to produce a good of a certain quality, both have important effects on certification-based regulation.
Psilopsyche Ulmer 1907
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philorheithridae
Psilopsyche

description: Psilopsyche Ulmer
 Psilopsyche Ulmer, 1907a: 7.
 Type species: Psylopsyche kolbiana [originally in Odontoceridae, transferred to Philorheithridae by Schmid 1964: 327].
description: Published as part of Oláh, János & Johanson, Kjell Arne, 2010, Description of 33 new species of Calamoceratidae, Molannidae, Odontoceridae and Philorheithridae (Trichoptera), with detailed presentation of their cephalic setal warts and grooves 2457, pp. 1-128 in Zootaxa 2457 (1) on page 121, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2457.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5313709
Effects of the cooking modes on commonly used pesticides residue in vegetables and their chronic dietary exposure risk in South China
Creators: name: Fangfang Zhao
name: Jingkun Liu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: Effects of cooking modes on the real intake and chronic exposure risk of pesticide residues in vegetables are usually neglected and largely unknown. Four modes of daily meal preparation; chafing dish, soup, salad and stir-frying were studied in this work to clarify their impact on the residual pesticides in foods. A detection method for 14 types of pesticide residues in different cuisines was developed. In this work, chronic exposure risks of four pesticides were analysed by probabilistic assessment based on data from public health and a pesticide residues investigation conducted. The results showed that chafing dish and soup methods greatly lowered the types, contents and exposure risks from residue pesticides. Salad preserved almost all the pesticide residues, and the risks were also relatively high in the stir-frying method. In chafing dish and soup, pesticide residues were dispersed in the media and posed quite low threats to humans. Considering the age, infants and children were at a higher risk of exposure than other populations. Reassuringly, all of the risks were at acceptable levels. This study clarified how the cooking modes affect chronic exposure risks to pesticide residues in the vegetables. The outcomes also show the effects of cooking method on healthy daily diets.
The Weyl quantization and the quantum group quantization of the moduli space of flat SU(2)-connections on the torus are the same
Creators: name: Gelca, Razvan
name: Uribe, Alejandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Quantum Algebra (math.QA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 81S10, 81T45, 57M27

description: We prove that, for the moduli space of flat SU(2)-connections on the torus, the Weyl quantization and the quantization using the quantum group of SL(2,C) are unitarily equivalent. This is done by comparing the matrices of the operators associated by the two quantization to cosine functions. We also discuss the *-product of the Weyl quantization and show that it satisfies the product-to-sum formula for noncommutative cosines on the noncommutative torus.
description: 18 pages, latex format, 2 figures
Additional file 1 of Safety assessment of subtilisin QK in rats
Creators: name: Xiao, Shuai
name: Hu, Dingbang
name: Gao, Ya
name: Ai, Yang
name: Luo, Sang
name: Chen, Song
name: Wang, Ben
name: Zhou, Li
name: Dong, Yanshan
name: Wang, Yefu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1. The online version of this article contains supplementary materials.
The existence of maximum likelihood estimate in high-dimensional binary response generalized linear models
Creators: name: Tang, Wenpin
name: Ye, Yuting
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Motivated by recent works on the high-dimensional logistic regression, we establish that the existence of the maximum likelihood estimate exhibits a phase transition for a wide range of generalized linear models with binary outcome and elliptical covariates. This extends a previous result of Candès and Sur who proved the phase transition for the logistic regression with Gaussian covariates. Our result reveals a rich structure in the phase transition phenomenon, which is simply overlooked by Gaussianity. The main tools for deriving the result are data separation, convex geometry and stochastic approximation. We also conduct simulation studies to corroborate our theoretical findings, and explore other features of the problem.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. This paper is published by https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ejs/1604044928
Farmers’ Willingness and Expected Economic Benefit to Adopt BMPs: an Application of Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equation Method
Creators: name: Zhong, Hua
name: Hu, Wuyang
name: Zhong, Hua
name: Hu, Wuyang
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Best management practices
subject: water quality trading
subject: Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equation

description: Water Quality Trading (WQT) programs may offer farmers compensation to adopt Best Management Practices (BMPs). We conducted a survey of farmers in the Kentucky River watershed from 2011 to 2012. With respect to the five types of BMPs considered in the survey, about 20% of respondents did not indicate how much they will adopt. Missing responses are common for surveys on farming decisions. We compare three methods to handle the missing data: deleting the observations with missing value, mean imputation, and Multivariate Imputation by Chained Equation (MICE). Following these missing data treatments, we estimate the factors affecting how much farmers may engage in BMPs using Tobit or Poisson model. The results show that increasing the compensation for using BMPs is more likely to encourage farmers to adopt riparian buffers. In addition, land area, percentage of household income from farming, percentage of total household income reinvested back to farm, and current experience of BMPs will affect BMP adoption. The results obtained after using the MICE are more promising and reasonable than using the deletion or the mean imputation method. Implications are discussed for farmers’ BMP adoptions under WQT while missing observations are present.