cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Stille, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021

description: Digitalisierung – ein Begriff des frühen 21. Jahrhunderts – wird oft mit der Industrialisierung der letzten beiden Jahrhunderte verglichen: ein Prozess, der Gesellschaft sowie Wirtschaft radikal transformiert. Doch wie konsequent leben wir Digitalisierung schon? Haben wir die Voraussetzungen geschaffen, um die Stärken der Digitalität für eine nachhaltige bzw. sozial-ökologische Transformation der Gesellschaft zu nutzen? Insbesondere für die dritte Welle der KI wird es wichtig sein, diese Frage positiv zu beantworten: Maschinen werden in der Zukunft mehr als nur Werkzeuge sein, die von Menschen programmierte Aktionen ausführen. Sie werden nach unserer Vorstellung eher als Kollegen denn als Werkzeuge funktionieren: Sie sind in der Lage, sich an neue Situationen anzupassen und kontextbezogen Interaktionen mit Menschen auszuführen. Das Hessische Zentrum für künstliche Intelligenz hessian.AI treibt die systemische Sichtweise auf KI voran, die das Zusammenspiel von Algorithmen, Daten und Systemen als Bausteine für ein vollständiges, komplexes KISystem auf mathematisch fundierte Weise erfasst, versteht und nutzt. Dies erfordert zum einen einen Paradigmenwechsel in der Informatik hin zu einer holistischeren Sichtweise auf KI, zum anderen die Entwicklung von Kompetenzen im Bereich der KI, um erklärbare, vertrauenswürdige-KI Systeme nach europäischen Wertevorstellungen zu entwickeln.
title: Recenzja: "East Central Europe in Exile. Volume 2. Transatlantic Identities" / Anna Mazurkiewicz (red.). Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013. ISBN: 978-1443848916
Creators: name: Cybowski, Milosz K.
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2020

description: Transatlantic Identities, drugi tom zbioru East Central Europe in Exile, składa się z osiemnastu rozdziałów podzielonych na cztery części. Podczas gdy tom pierwszy koncentrował się głównie na rozmaicie interpretowanych aspektach procesu migracji, tom drugi skupia się na „zachowaniu wschodnioeuropejskiej tożsamości, utrzymywaniu kontaktów ze 'starym krajem' oraz na działaniach podejmowanych na rzecz opuszczonej ojczyzny" (s. xx). Mimo tak jasno zdefiniowanych celów, Transatlantic Identities okazuje się nie tylko znacząco odbiegać jakością od Transatlantinc Migration, ale też tematycznie nie trzyma się ram ustalonych we wstępie przez redaktorów.
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Dreyer, Jana
name: Zimmermann, Birgit
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Digitale Transformation
subject: Digitalisierung
subject: Ernährungswirtschaft
subject: Wertschöpfungskette
subject: Lebensmittelverluste

description: Nachhaltigkeits-Aspekte der Ernährung, darunter auch Lebensmittelverluste, stellen einen starken Treiber für die digitale Transformation in der Land- und Ernährungswirtschaft sowie bei Verbraucher*innen dar. Die Landwirtschaftsorganisation der Vereinten Nationen fordert eine deutliche Verringerung der Lebensmittelverluste bis zum Jahr 2030. Digitale Apps, Anwendungen, Technologien und Systeme können dies unterstützen. Der Beitrag zeigt eine Auswahl digitaler Technologien zur Verringerung der Lebensmittelverluste in den Bereichen der Wertschöpfungskette. Zu diesem Zweck wurde eine explorative Online-Recherche durchgeführt. Die Autorinnen identifizierten für die Bereiche Landwirtschaft, Lebensmittelverarbeitung, Handel und Konsum verschiedene Anwendungen, die zur Verringerung der Lebensmittelverluste beitragen können.
Neuropathogenesis of the henipaviruses in the mouse
Creators: name: EDWARDS, SARAH JANE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 310706
subject: Virology

description: Henipaviruses, Hendra virus (HeV) and Nipah virus (NiV), are zoonotic and highly pathogenic to a range of animals including humans. High fatality rates and a lack of vaccines and therapeutics restricts these viruses to the highest biosafety containment in the world.
The intranasal mouse model has previously shown that HeV can cause fatal encephalitic disease, however, similar challenge with closely related NiV results in a self-limiting lung infection with no evidence of encephalitis. This project investigates which proteins may be causing these different disease outcomes by generating recombinant HeV and NiV and looking at the resulting disease phenotype in mice.
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Preußer, Sven
name: Müller, Holger
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geschäftsmodell
subject: Datenintegration
subject: Reifegrad
subject: Digitale Transformation
subject: KMU

description: Innovative Unternehmen zeichnen sich zumeist durch eine konsequente wertschöpfende Nutzung von – sowohl extern als auch im Unternehmen generierten – Daten in den Betriebsabläufen, den Produktionsprozessen bis hin zur Anwendung der Produkte oder Dienstleistungen beim Kunden aus. Obwohl das Potenzial von Datenanalysen vielversprechend scheint, gelingt es insbesondere kleinen und mittleren Unternehmen in der Breite noch sehr eingeschränkt, konkrete Ideen zu entwickeln und komplexere Datenanalysen erfolgreich umzusetzen. In dieser Arbeit werden Kriterien für ein Instrument entwickelt, mit dem Unternehmen den Reifegrad ihres Geschäftsmodells hinsichtlich der Datenintegration einschätzen können. Um einen ganzheitlichen Überblick aller Facetten des Geschäftsmodells zu erhalten, sollen in der Analyse alle relevanten Dimensionen im Hinblick auf die Datennutzung betrachtet und reflektiert werden. Aufbauend auf dem Analyseinstrument können Handlungsempfehlungen für das Unternehmen zur Nutzung des Potenzials von Datenanalysen abgeleitet werden.
Statistical models for unobtrusively detecting abnormal periods of inactivity in older adults
Creators: name: Zukerman, Ingrid
name: Moshtaghi, Masud
name: Russell, R. Andrew
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460299
subject: Artificial intelligence not elsewhere classified

description: The number of elderly people requiring different levels of care in their home has increased in recent times, with further increases expected. User studies show that the main concern of elderly people and their families is “fall detection and safe movement in the house”, while eschewing intrusive monitoring devices. We view abnormally long periods of inactivity as indicators of unsafe situations, and present three models of the distribution of inactivity periods obtained from unintrusive sensor observations. The performance of these models was evaluated on two real-life datasets, and compared with that of a state-of-the-art system, with our models outperforming this system.
A Retrospective Exploration of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Students' Perceptions of Teacher Support
Creators: name: Bosley, Nicole L.
Publisher: name: Maryland Shared Open Access Repository
Year: 2015
Subjects: lesbian students
gay students
bisexual students
teachers
social-emotional support

description: The need for teachers to provide social-emotional support to students in order to promote learning is well documented. Although teacher support is important for all students, studies show that students who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual do not feel as supported as their heterosexual peers. This study examined the perceptions of lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals about the ways in which teachers provided social-emotional support. Using a retrospective, exploratory approach, the study included semi-structured interviews with young adults who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual. Data gathered from the interviews was coded and analyzed to develop a better understanding of teacher support for lesbian, gay, and bisexual students from the students' perspectives. As themes emerged, a three-tiered model of support was developed that describes how lesbian, gay, and bisexual students determine whether or not a teacher is supportive and to what degree. Additional analysis revealed that lesbian, gay, and bisexual students often harbor strong beliefs about teacher characteristics that may serve as barriers to teacher support. The findings in this study fill a gap in the current literature and may be used to inform in-service and pre-service teacher preparation programs aimed at improving the ability of teachers to act in ways that are supportive of lesbian, gay, and bisexual students.
description: http://proxy-fs.researchport.umd.edu/login?url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1705799627?accountid=27669
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Pfeuffer, Nicolas
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Patient Education
subject: Patient Adherence
subject: Explainable Artificial Intelligence
subject: Design Science

description: Recently, the management of chronic diseases has advanced to a prime topic for Information Systems (IS) research and practice. With increasing capability of Information Technology, patients are empowered to engage in self-management of chronic diseases connected to promises of health benefits for the individual as well as an unburdening of clinics and economic advantages for health care systems. Nevertheless, patients must be adequately educated about risks, screening and examination options to make patient self-management effective, sustainable and profitable. In this regard, Explainable Artificial Intelligence ((X)AI)-based Patient Education Systems (PES) may be an opportunity to provide patient education in an interactive, intelligible and intelligent manner. By establishing Design Principles (DP) for the engineering of effective (X)AIbased PES, instantiating them in a system prototype and evaluating the DP with the help of general practitioners, this paper contributes to the body of knowledge in designing health IS.
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Jacobs, Stephan
name: Seidl, Sonja
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Digitalisierung
subject: Digitale Transformation
subject: Modell
subject: Informationstechnik
subject: Organisation
subject: Wertschöpfung
subject: Compliance
subject: Literaturreview
subject: IDA-Modell der Digitalisierung

description: Digitalisierung ist seit mehr als zwei Jahrzehnten ein Thema in der Wirtschaftsinformatik. Wenn man allerdings die Literatur zum Thema Digitalisierung anschaut, werden oft unterschiedliche Dinge betont. Es entsteht der Eindruck, dass Digitalisierung sehr verschieden verstanden wird. In diesem Artikel wird mit Hilfe eines Literaturreviews ein Modell der Digitalisierung erstellt. Dabei werden die in den einzelnen Literaturquellen zur Digitalisierung gehörenden Komponenten gesammelt, gruppiert und zu einem Modell der Digitalisierung zusammengefasst. Das Modell ist hierarchisch aufgebaut, auf der obersten Ebene befinden sich die Dimensionen Informationstechnik, Organisation, Wertschöpfung sowie Compliance.
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Diekmann, Julian
name: Eggert, Mathias
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Progressive Web App
subject: PWA
subject: Cross-platform
subject: Evaluation
subject: Mobile web
subject: Usability

description: The existence of several mobile operating systems, such as Android and iOS, is a challenge for developers because the individual platforms are not compatible with each other and require separate app developments. For this reason, cross-platform approaches have become popular but lack in cloning the native behavior of the different operating systems. Out of the plenty crossplatform approaches, the progressive web app (PWA) approach is perceived as promising but needs further investigation. Therefore, the paper at hand aims at investigating whether PWAs are a suitable alternative for native apps by developing a PWA clone of an existing app. Two surveys are conducted in which potential users test and evaluate the PWA prototype with regard to its usability. The survey results indicate that PWAs have great potential, but cannot be treated as a general alternative to native apps. For guiding developers when and how to use PWAs, four design guidelines for the development of PWA-based apps are derived based on the results.
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Ahrend, Klaus-Michael
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021

description: Durch die zunehmende Urbanisierung wird die Bedeutung der Digitalisierung für Städte und Regionen immer bedeutender. Bis 2050 wird erwartet, dass rd. 70 % der weltweiten Bevölkerung in Städten leben werden. Die Entwicklung von Smart Cities und Smart Regions (insb. Energie, Mobilität, Wohnen und Gesundheit) zielt neben der Digitalisierung auch auf eine verbesserte urbane Lebensqualität. Nach Butzlaff sind Smart Cities klimaschonende und lebenswerte Städte, die mit digitalen Vernetzungen durch smarte Sensorik den Akteuren einer Stadt eine zukunftsfähige und attraktive Umgebung ermöglichen sollen [Bu20]. Dieses Verständnis geht deutlich über ein rein technologiegeleitetes Verständnis hin zu einem sozialgeleiteten Definitionsansatz. Eine Smart City sollte sich an den Bedarfen der Bürger und der in der Stadt beheimateten Unternehmen orientieren. Entsprechend ist das primäre Ziel einer Smart City die Steigerung des Wohlbefindens und der Lebensqualität der Bürger. Damit einhergeht die Verbesserung der Erfüllung von sozialen und ökologischen Herausforderungen. Als eine der wichtigsten Leitlinien zum Gelingen des Transformationsprozesses zählt die Transparenz, Teilhabe und Mitgestaltung der Bürger, denn sie sind diejenigen, die alltäglich mit den neuen Dienstleistungen, Produkten und Services in Kontakt kommen und sie nutzen werden. In Darmstadt wurde für die Smart City Projekte die Digitalstadt Darmstadt gegründet. Neben zahlreichen öffentlichen Veranstaltungen für den Dialog mit Bürgerinnen und Bürgern wird die Partizipation über ein „Stadtlabor“ intensiviert.
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Hossnofsky, Verena
name: Junge, Sebastian
name: Graf-Vlachy, Lorenz
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Chief Digital Officer
subject: digital transformation
subject: antecedents
subject: TMT

description: The opportunities and challenges of digital transformation lead many firms to adopt the position of a chief digital officer (CDO). Prior studies have started investigating the antecedents of CDO presence. However, they do not directly distinguish between CDOs positioned at the top management team level and CDOs located at lower levels of the organizational hierarchy. Additionally, pressures arising from a firm’s external environment have not been considered comprehensively and in detail from a theoretical as well as an empirical point of view. Our study addresses these points by performing panel data regression analyses on publicly listed German firms between 2016 and 2019. Our results indicate that the effects of environmental antecedents vary significantly for CDOs at different hierarchical levels.
title: 05. November 2021
Creators: name: Reiche, Finn
name: Badura, Andrea
Publisher: name: Gesellschaft für Informatik, Bonn
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ideenmanagement
subject: Digitale Transformation
subject: Geschäftsmodell
subject: Kundennutzen
subject: Innovation

description: Das Ideenmanagement wurde in vielen Unternehmen als Nachfolgeinstrument des Betrieblichen Vorschlagswesen etabliert. Ein Ideenmanagementsystem soll zur Erhebung, Bewertung und Umsetzung von Ideen der Mitarbeitenden zum Nutzen des Unternehmens dienen. Generell wird ein Ideenmanagementsystem als Prozess verstanden, welcher die eigentlichen Kunden des Ideenmanagements – die Mitarbeitenden – eher als „Lieferanten“ betrachtet. Auch wird mit der Einführung einer Ideenmanagementsoftware zumeist keine wirkliche digitale Transformation geschaffen, sondern lediglich bisher bestehende Prozesse digitalisiert, ohne jedoch das Potential einer wirklichen Transformation auszuschöpfen. Im folgenden Beitrag wird eine umfassende empirische Untersuchung des Ideenmanagements vorgestellt, deren Ergebnis eine neue Sicht auf diesen Ansatz bietet: Das Ideenmanagement als Geschäftsmodell. Aus den qualitativen und quantitativen Befragungen wird auch das Potenzial digitaler Ansätze zur grundlegenden Veränderung von Ideenmanagementsystemen ersichtlich.
Supplementary document for Amplification of High-Intensity Pressure Waves and Cavitation in Water Using a Multi-Pulsed Laser Excitation and black-TiOx optoacoustic lens - 5874931.pdf
Creators: name: Muc, Blaz Tasic
name: Vella, Daniele
name: Lukac, Nejc
name: Kos, Matjaz
name: Jezersek, Matija
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Lasers and Quantum Electronics
Applied Physics
Acoustics and Acoustical Devices; Waves

description: Supporting Information
SUITSIDLARNING STATISTIK TAHLILLARI  (2023-yil Andijon viloyatida oʻz joniga qasd qilib vafot etgan shaxslar boʻyicha oʻtkazilgan ekspertizalar)
Creators: name: M.A. Dexkkonov,  X.M. Imomov Respublika sud-tibbiy ekspertiza ilmiy amaliy markazi Andijon filiali, Andijon Davlat tibbiyot instituti, O'zbekiston
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: 2023 yil Andijon viloyatida o‘z joniga qasd qilib vafot etgan shaxslar bo‘yicha o‘tkazilgan murda ekspertiza taxlil natijalari keltirilgan. Yil mobaynida jami 112 ta xolatda o‘z joniga qast qilish-suitsid xolatlari qayd etilgan.  Mavjud xolatlarning uchdan ikki qismini erkaklar tashkil etgan. Hududlar bo‘yicha  viloyatning Andijon va Shaxrixon tumanlarida boshqa tumanlarga nisbatan ko‘p uchragan.

Kalit  so‘zlar: murda ekspertizasi, o‘z joniga qasd qilish, suitsid.
title: Rezension: "Gegenkräfte. Studien zur politischen Kultur und Gesellschaftsstruktur Ostmitteleuropas in der Frühen Neuzeit" / Joachim Bahlcke. Marburg: Verlag Herder-Institut, 2015. ISBN: 978-3-87969-396-2
Creators: name: Srodecki, Paul
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2020

description: Der vorliegende Band versammelt insgesamt 22 Aufsätze des Verfassers, die zwischen 1993 und 2013 geschrieben und bereits in anderen Sammelbänden und Zeitschriften publiziert worden sind. Sowohl thematisch als auch zeitlich und räumlich schlagen die Essays hierbei einen weiten Bogen. Sie allesamt verbindet aber der im Vorwort der Aufsatzsammlung geäußerte Leitgedanke des Verfassers, „sich inhaltlich mit der politischen Kultur und Gesellschaftsstruktur Ostmitteleuropas in der Frühen Neuzeit auseinander[zu]setzen" und gleichzeitig „auch der Frage der historiografischen Rekonstruktion und erinnerungskulturellen Transformation der einzelnen Phänomene und Prozesse nach[zu]gehen." (S. XII) Der Autor Joachim Bahlcke, Lehrstuhlinhaber am Historischen Institut der Universität Stuttgart (Abteilung Geschichte der Frühen Neuzeit), rückt dabei die ständisch-sozialen, geistig-religiösen und regional-territorialen Akteure in den Mittelpunkt seiner Beiträge.
Effective removal of crystal violet from aqueous solution by graphene oxide incorporated hydrogel beads as a novel bio-adsorbent: kinetic, isotherm and thermodynamic studies
Creators: name: Tamer, Yasemin
name: Berber, Hale
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: This study revealed the facile preparation of graphene oxide (GO) containing sodium alginate (SA) and hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) hydrogel beads that could be used as a low-cost and environmentally friendly bio-adsorbent for the removal of crystal violet (CV). The thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and absorbency under load (AUL) test results demonstrated that the thermal stability and mechanical strength of SA-HEC hydrogel beads were enhanced by the existence of GO. The SA-HEC/GO bio-adsorbents displayed superior adsorption capability toward cationic CV dye molecules and the adsorption capacity increased from 123.16 mg g−1 to 312.72 mg g−1 at pH 5 by incorporation of 1 wt% GO. The CV adsorption is well-described by pseudo-second-order model and was mainly controlled by intra-particle diffusion. Also, the Langmuir and Temkin isotherm models confirmed the physical monolayer adsorption of CV. The calculated thermodynamic parameters such as Gibbs free energy (ΔG°), enthalpy (ΔH°) and entropy (ΔS°) indicated that the adsorption of CV onto SA-HEC/GO bio-adsorbents was spontaneous and it was favored at high temperatures. The bio-adsorbent retained its ability to adsorb CV with a removal efficiency of 79.4% for up to six cycles.
Grafting parameters and surface free energy components of photosensitive poly(methacrylated spiropyran) brushes
Creators: name: Mutlutürk, Esma
name: Caykara, Tuncer
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Poly(methacrylated spiropyran) (P(MMASP)) brushes on silicon wafers were synthesized using the interface-mediated RAFT polymerization of methacrylated spiropyran (MMASP) monomers to determine their grafting density and surface free energy changes during photoinitiation. The grafting parameters of P(MMASP) layers such as the grafting density (σ), the radius of gyration (Rg) and average distance between polymer chains (D) were calculated. It is found that 1.25 P(MMASP) chains covered per nm2 area of wafers, and the distance between chains was 1.0 nm which is smaller than doubled Rg, 1.1 nm. Thus, P(MMASP) chains overlapped each other and forced themselves to stretch away from the interface. We evaluated the surface free energy components of P(MMASP) brushes during photo initiation. Van Oss-Good method was used to calculate the surface free energy components of brushes. It is found that spiropyran (SP)-merocyanine (MC) system significantly influenced the surface energy components of P(MMASP) brushes. The electron acceptor and electron donor surface free energies of SP and MC form of P(MMASP) brushes were found as γs +=0.47 mJ m−2,γs −=1.15 mJ m−2 and γs +=0.85 mJ m−2 γs −=10.25 mJ m−2, respectively. It is concluded that MC form of P(MMASP) brushes possess high base character; whereas, SP forms have low base character.
Nitrogen-doped carbon dots a fluorescent probe for detection of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and cell imaging
Creators: name: Chai, Chaofan
name: Qiao, Xiaohong
name: Zheng, Lingling
name: Duan, Hubin
name: Bian, Wei
name: Choi, Martin M. F.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: As one of the main ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine Gastrodia elata, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde (PHBA) has many pharmacological effects. Therefore, the monitoring of PHBA level is of great significance to exact valuation of the pharmacokinetics and toxic effect of PHBA in body fluids. In order to achieve the sensitive detection of PHBA, nitrogen-doped carbon dots (NCDs) have been designed. NCDs were successfully prepared through a hydrothermal strategy with chrysanthemum as the precursor. The transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction pattern were used for the characterization of NCDs. The as-prepared NCDs showed bright fluorescence with excitation/emission maxima of 290/421 nm and exhibited a fluorescence quenching response to PHBA under the optimal conditions. A good linear response was constructed at the PHBA concentration, ranging 10.0–150.0 μM with a detection limit of 63 nM based on the mechanisms of static quenching and inner filter effect. The proposed probe has been successfully applied to the detection of PHBA in blood and urine samples. In addition, the as-prepared NCDs with good biocompatibility were utilized for cell imaging. These results suggested that NCDs were promising probes for biosensing and bioimaging.
Webinar: Blockchain & DLT as game changer for sustainability and a better future
Creators: name: Ferris, Paul
name: Suarez, Belen
name: Cenkier, Grzegorz
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Blockchain came into the global scene in the early 2010s as the technology behind Bitcoin, the world's first decentralized digital currency. Quite soon it became clear that this secure technology would become a powerful force in impacting society at large by solving many of the challenges it is faced with. As the first important use case for blockchain, digital currencies with their powerful consensus mechanisms brought concerns about sustainability. While not without merit, these concerns are now being addressed by a significant research community to facilitate sustainable cryptocurrency ecosystems.

Even more remarkable, however, is the emergence of new use cases in which blockchain/DLT technologies are directly contributing to the promotion of sustainability in many fields, such as food supply chains and electric distribution grids. As another example, blockchain offers excellent solutions to regulate carbon credit transactions and their allocation, and improve carbon offset project management.

European experts addressing these kinds of challenges in various Standard Development Organisations (e.g. ISO, CEN-CENELEC, IEC) came together in this webinar to present how they are supporting the EU in ensuring that sustainability considerations are brought to the table in the definition of new standards.

Webinar webpage: https://seeblocks.eu/events/webinar-blockchain-dlt-game-changer-sustainability-and-better-future
Supplementary document for Amplification of High-Intensity Pressure Waves and Cavitation in Water Using a Multi-Pulsed Laser Excitation and black-TiOx optoacoustic lens - 5874931.pdf
Creators: name: Muc, Blaz Tasic
name: Vella, Daniele
name: Lukac, Nejc
name: Kos, Matjaz
name: Jezersek, Matija
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Lasers and Quantum Electronics
Applied Physics
Acoustics and Acoustical Devices; Waves

description: Supporting Information
THE USE OF MODERN DICTIONARIES IS A REQUIREMENT OF THE TIMES
Creators: name: Tilovova, Guzal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: This article discusses the crucial role of modern dictionaries in social development and their importance in shaping the thinking of the younger generation. It emphasizes the need to create educational, philological, and encyclopedic dictionaries in accordance with modern demands. The article also highlights the necessity of developing electronic corpus-based dictionaries and adopting the achievements of global lexicography to improve Uzbek lexicography.
title: Review: "Gewalt und Alltag im besetzten Polen" / Jochen Böhler, Stephan Lehnstaedt (ed.). Osnabrück: fibre, 2012. ISBN: 978-3-938400-70-8
Creators: name: Heinrich, Anselm
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2020

description: This edited collection of essays is based on a conference organised by the German Historical Institute Warsaw in 2009. The goal for both the conference and the present volume was to synthesize two distinct approaches to writing the history of Poland during the Second World War. As the editors state in the introduction, German historians have tended to focus on the Nazi occupation in Poland, whereas Polish historians have by and large discussed the Soviet occupation of their country between 1939 and 1941. For the first time, this volume attempts to bring those two historiographical traditions together and produce an overview of everyday life in Poland in its entirety during World War II. In doing so, the volume presents new research and is divided into four major sections: new forms of occupation, new elites, ethnicity and everyday life, resistance and fight. Crucially, it aims to focus on the everyday experience of both the occupiers and the occupied. Mirroring recent trends in historiography, there are a number of illuminating micro-histories and contributions which use local studies to make arguments at the meso-level, "between the individual and the occupying power", as Timothy Snyder writes in his foreword (p. 11).
Supplementary document for Color gamut change by optical crosstalk in high-resolution organic light-emitting diode microdisplays - 5875638.pdf
Creators: name: Sim, Soobin
name: Ryu, Jinha
name: Ahn, Dae Hyun
name: Cho, Hyunsu
name: Kang, Chan-mo
name: Shin, Jin-Wook
name: Joo, Chul Woong
name: Kim, Gi Heon
name: Byun, Chun-Won
name: Cho, Nam Sung
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Measured and simulated EL spectra, simulated color gamut, angular EL, reflectance, and transmittance spectra of white tandem OLED, Measured and calculated transmittance of R, G, B color filters
The combination of beta-cyclodextrin & 2-deoxyglucose worked synergistically with TRAIL to induce apoptosis in 90% of Panc-1 cells at 10 ng/ml of TRAIL
Creators: name: Yamaguchi, Ryuji
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: Over 95% of pancreatic cancer cells express P-glycoprotein which could exclude chemotherapeutics from entering the cell, making it difficult to treat pancreatic cancer. To address this problem, we used 2-deoxyglucose (2DG), beta-cyclodextrin (bCD) and TNFa-related Apoptosis Inducing Ligand (TRAIL) combination to induce apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells. 2DG can enter highly glycolytic cell through glucose transporters, while bCD could deplete cholesterol from the plasma membrane without entering the cells, interrupting the signal transduction between PI3K and AKT, and TRAIL could activate TRAIL-receptors, activating caspases from outside. These three agents worked synergistically to induce apoptosis in Panc-1 cells; Panc-1 cells were incubated in medium containing 10 mM 2DG & 25 mM glucose for 90 min. Then 10 mM methyl-beta-cyclodextrin (MBCD) was added, and 30 minutes later, 10 ng/ml of TRAIL was added. 2 hrs later, cells were washed and incubation continued. When cells were harvested 16 hrs later, over 90% of cells were propidium  (PI) positive, while 0% of cells treated with TRAIL alone, and less than 30% of cells treated with 2DG-bCD were PI positive.
Benchmarking 16S rRNA gene sequencing and bioinformatics tools for identification of microbial abundances
Creators: name: Cozzuto, Luca
name: Company, Carlos
name: Somavilla, Nuria Andreu
name: Hecht, Jochen
name: Onywera, David Harris
name: Ponomarenko, Julia
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: High-throughput DNA sequencing continue to offer comprehensive insights into microbial ecosystems. Several bioinformatics tools have been inconclusively benchmarked, yet variations in algorithms are known to impact the microbiome results. Thus, there is need for detailed benchmarking of bioinformatics tools. Here we validated 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing and four bioinformatics tools for microbiome analyses.
Supplementary document for Color gamut change by optical crosstalk in high-resolution organic light-emitting diode microdisplays - 5875638.pdf
Creators: name: Sim, Soobin
name: Ryu, Jinha
name: Ahn, Dae Hyun
name: Cho, Hyunsu
name: Kang, Chan-mo
name: Shin, Jin-Wook
name: Joo, Chul Woong
name: Kim, Gi Heon
name: Byun, Chun-Won
name: Cho, Nam Sung
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Measured and simulated EL spectra, simulated color gamut, angular EL, reflectance, and transmittance spectra of white tandem OLED, Measured and calculated transmittance of R, G, B color filters
RiboSeq.Org:resources for the alignment, analysis and exploration of ribo-seq data
Creators: name: Michel, Audrey
name: Mullan, James P.A.
name: Vimalkumar  Velayudhan
name: Donohue, Claire A.
name: O'Connor, Patrick B.F.
name: Kiniry, Stephen
name: Abbas, Zena
name: O'Riordain, Kevin
name: Koroteeva, Svetlana
name: Baranov, Pavel V.
Publisher: name: F1000Research
Year: 2016

description: The ribosome profiling (ribo-seq) technique uses high-throughput sequencing to reveal the global locations and densities of ribosome protected mRNA fragments. On RiboSeq.Org (http://riboseq.org/) we provide freely available resources to help researchers analyse and explore ribo-seq data without having to use command-line tools. GWIPS-viz is an online genome browser which hosts pre-populated ribo-seq and corresponding mRNA-seq tracks from many published studies. RiboGalaxy is a Galaxy-based web server where researchers can pre-process, align, analyse and visualize their ribo-seq data. GUI-based tools are provided to determine the strength of the triplet periodicity signal in ribo-seq data, generate metagene and ribosome profiles and carry out differential translation expression analysis using riboSeqR. The RUST suite of tools can be used to quickly characterise ribosome profiling datasets to assess their quality as well as analyze the relative impact of mRNA sequence features on local decoding rates. Researchers can take advantage of the published workflows which reduce the multi-step alignment process to a minimum of inputs from the user and the alignments can be viewed as a custom track in GWIPS-viz, In addition we provide help pages and a forum (http://gwips.ucc.ie/Forum/) where we encourage users to post their questions and feedback.
ATS-STEM Research Methodology and Evaluation Guidelines
Creators: name: Fernández-Morante, C.
name: Fernández De La Iglesia., J.C.
name: Cebreiro López, B.
name: Latorre Ruiz, E.
name: Mareque-León, F.
name: Casal Otero, Lorena
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Educational research
Research design and instrumemts
ATS-STEM Project
STEM Education
Digital Assessment
Globalized education
Problem-based teaching

description: This methodological research design has been developed within the framework of work package 5 of the European project "Assessment of Transversal Skills in STEM (ATS-STEM) and has been carried out by the educational technology group of the University of Santiago de Compostela (http://tecnoeduc.es) and are available from the project website: https://www.atsstem.eu/resources/ It contains the complete methodological design and all the instruments necessary to implement the evaluative research design created within the framework of work package 5 of the project. the purpose of this design is to ensure the elaboration of a scientific research report documenting the results obtained in the pilot conducted in schools in 7 European countries. this instrument was developed so that all participating researchers in the 7 countries would share the same common framework and tools, thus ensuring rigor and homogeneity in the quantitative and qualitative data collection processes and in the elaboration of the national research reports. this publication is complemented by the transnational research report carried out within the framework of the project, which will also be published.
Supplementary document for Video-rate high-resolution single-pixel nonscanning photoacoustic microscopy - 5876722.pdf
Creators: name: chen, ningbo
name: Yu, Jia
name: Liu, liangjian
name: Xu, Zhiqiang
name: Gao, Rongkang
name: Tao, Chen
name: Song, Liang
name: Zheng, Wei
name: Liu, Chengbo
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplement 1
Supplementary document for Video-rate high-resolution single-pixel nonscanning photoacoustic microscopy - 5876722.pdf
Creators: name: chen, ningbo
name: Yu, Jia
name: Liu, liangjian
name: Xu, Zhiqiang
name: Gao, Rongkang
name: Tao, Chen
name: Song, Liang
name: Zheng, Wei
name: Liu, Chengbo
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biomedical Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplement 1
Le financement public de la santé dépend-t-il des indicateurs macro-budgétaires ? Analyse Empirique de Données de Panel
Creators: name: CHAABANI, Said
name: MAFAMANE, Driss
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Dépenses publiques de santé ; Financement de la santé ; Méthode des moments généralisée ; Données de panel ; Indicateurs macro-budgétaires.

description: Ce papier a pour objectif d’étudier l’impact de certains indicateurs macro-budgétaires sur les dépenses publiques de santé dans un panel composé de 15 pays, répartis selon trois catégories de revenu : élevé, intermédiaire supérieur et intermédiaire inférieur. A cette fin, la méthode des Moments généralisés (GMM) en panel a été utilisée pour estimer les coefficients du chaque groupe du pays. L'étude révèle que le PIB par habitant est l'unique indicateur présentant un impact positif et significatif sur les dépenses publiques de santé pour l'ensemble des panels. En revanche, les variables démographiques telles que le taux de population âgée et le taux de mortalité infantile n'exercent aucun effet significatif sur les dépenses publiques de santé dans tous les panels. Les autres indicateurs ont des effets divergents selon le panel étudié. Ces résultats suggèrent que les politiques visant à augmenter le PIB par habitant pourraient se révéler efficaces pour améliorer les dépenses publiques de santé. Cette recherche confirme également l'hypothèse selon laquelle les performances économiques globales d'un pays ont un effet direct sur sa capacité à financer la santé.
title: Review: "Pilger, Popen und Propheten. Eine Religionsgeschichte Osteuropas" / Christoph Schmidt. Paderborn: Schöningh Wissenschaft, 2014. ISBN: 978-3-506-77265-7
Creators: name: Jaros, Sven
name: Digitale Wissenschaftsplattform Pol-Int (Www.Pol-Int.Org)
Publisher: name: Europa-Universität Viadrina Frankfurt
Year: 2020

description: Christoph Schmidt is a renowned scholar of church history in Eastern Europe, especially with regards to the Russian Empire. In his religious history of Eastern Europe, he presents a broad panorama of different religions and religious denominations, all of which shaped this region. However, this is where the problems begin. Schmidt explains at no point what he defines as "Osteuropa", although he is explicitly using this term instead of the much more flexible "Eastern Europe", which has become popular in German academic discourses as well ("Östliches Europa"). Implicitly, the book focuses on the main fields of the authors' previous research projects, covering a somewhat undefined area within the eastern part of Rzeczpospolita, nowadays western Ukraine, Belarus, and western Russia. However, he also makes some excursions to the Baltics, Balkans, Caucasus or Central Asia. Consistency is not Schmidt's main priority – quite the contrary, his book represents a rather subjective, intellectually demanding chain of associations that somewhat implicitly attempts to tell the story of secularization from the early Middle Ages to the 1990s.
THE STUDY AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES OF LINGUISTIC TERMINOLOGY
Creators: name: Tilovova, Guzal
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description:  

This article explores the historical development and theoretical foundations of linguistic terminology, highlighting its evolution across different civilizations and intellectual traditions. From ancient Greek and Roman thinkers to Indian, Arabic, and Western European scholars, each cultural context has significantly shaped the systematization and conceptualization of linguistic terms By analyzing these stages, the article emphasizes the importance of linguistic terms not only in theoretical linguistics but also in practical applications like education, translation, and language policy. The comprehensive approach demonstrates that the study of linguistic terminology is both a historical inquiry and a forward-looking scientific endeavor essential for modern linguistics.
MPEC 2025-J15 : 2025 JB
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2025 JB

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Occurrence rates of terrestrial planets orbiting nearby mid-to-late M dwarfs from TESS Sectors 1-42
Creators: name: Ment, Kristo
name: Charbonneau, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: We analyze a volume-complete sample of 365 mid-to-late M dwarfs within 15 pc with masses between 0.1 and 0.3 MSun observed by TESS within Sectors 1 to 42. The median mass of the stars in this sample is 0.17 MSun. We search the TESS 2-minute cadence light curves for transiting planets with orbital periods below 7 days using a modified Box-Least Squares algorithm and recover all 6 known planets as well as a likely planet candidate orbiting LHS 475. We further perform a transit injection and recovery analysis to characterize the detection sensitivity as a function of planet radius, insolation, and orbital period. We find a median sensitivity above 70% for transiting planets with orbital periods below 1 day and radii above 0.6 REarth; we also find a median sensitivity near unity for any planet with a radius of at least 1 REarth up to an orbital period of 7 days. We estimate the occurrence rate of terrestrial planets and compare these results to previous estimates of the occurrence rates around earlier M dwarfs. We find tentative evidence that small terrestrial planets with radii between 0.5-0.9 REarth are intrinsically less common than their Earth-sized and larger terrestrial counterparts.
Supplementary document for Intensity-surged and Bandwidth-extended Terahertz Radiation in Two-foci Cascading Plasmas - 5877899.pdf
Creators: name: Zhang, Yizhu
name: Jiao, Zhi-Hong
name: He, Tao
name: Zhao, J. J.
name: Fan, Xingwang
name: Chen, Taotao
name: Wang, Guoli
name: YAN, T.-M.
name: Zhou, Xiaoxin
name: JIANG, Y. H.
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supporting Material
Authorship attribution
Creators: name: Zukerman, Ingrid
name: Seroussi, Yanir
name: Smythe, Russell
name: Partovi, Andisheh
name: Valente, Joseph
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 460208
subject: Natural language processing

description: Authorship attribution deals with identifying the authors of anonymous texts. This project considers the problem of authorship attribution for two types of text: online reviews and court judgments.
title: Parameter development for regeneration of high-pressure turbine components of two nickel-based superalloys by laser metal deposition (DED-LB/M)
Creators: name: Sayilgan, V.
name: Heimers, H.
name: Müller, M.
name: Hermsdorf, J.
name: Schöning, E.
name: Kaierle, S.
name: Wesling, V.
Publisher: name: TU Clausthal
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 620

description: High-pressure turbine components in civil aircraft engines are economically highly relevant capital goods due to their single-crystalline material conditions and complex manufacturing. Their service life is directly determined by the degree of damage caused during use. To improve sustainability, there is a particular interest in optimizing the regeneration of damaged areas to ensure optimum use of these investments. Currently used methods such as arc or brazing processes result in a limited service-life extension with a corresponding degradation of component properties compared to the initial state. Novel repair strategies based on additive manufacturing (AM) techniques demonstrate considerable potential in this regard, due to their high degree of geometrical freedom and well-controllable process. Previous research has demonstrated the potential of the powder-based Laser Metal Deposition process (LMD; DED-LB/M) as a promising approach for epitaxial growth of similar materials through a series of successive deposition and remelting steps. It has been demonstrated that a turbine blade tip of up to 2.3 mm and a maximum single-crystalline proportion in the microstructure of 95 % can be regenerated. In addition, the approach for the regeneration of artificial crack-like structures was applied to successfully fill and close 300 μm depth. This study addresses the development of process parameters for two different nickel-based superalloys in use of similar powder compositions. The objective is to maintain and subsequently increase directionally solidified, single-crystalline microstructure in the regenerated areas. In addition, the increase of processing speed while maintaining the desired level of single crystallinity is a further objective. Therefore, the process development is performed on directionally solidified, single-crystalline substrates with a similar chemical composition to the high-pressure turbine components. After process development, verification is conducted in the form of multi-layered cubes. For both analyzed alloys, a maximum single crystallinity of 96.15 % can be achieved.
description: Tagungsband 6. Symposium Materialtechnik: 20. bis 21. Februar 2025
THE IMPORTANCE OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN PROPER  NUTRITION AND INCREASED IMMUNITY
Creators: name: Khairullayeva M.Sh., PhD Nasriddinova M.R. Karshi State University
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Raising healthy, educated, broad-minded and intellectually mature youth is one of the policy priorities of our state. We all know that normal growth and health of the body depends on proper nutrition. Currently, an increase in the number of products with GMOs and the consumption of semi-finished products negatively affects the immune system. Decreased immunity in children affects their mental activity. This is why we should use medicinal plants to strengthen our immunity and meet our daily needs. When immunity decreases, a number of diseases occur, primarily anemia, liver and stomach diseases. Along with proper nutrition, medicinal plants are also important for maintaining health and boosting immunity.
Explainer | Tying and Bundling
Creators: name: Nayyar, Abhineet
name: Suri, Isha
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Antitrust Laws
subject: Competition law
subject: network effects
subject: digital platforms

description: Earlier this year, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs released the draft Digital Competition Bill for public comment. Although much has been written about the ex-ante process it proposes, there is little discussion of the nine Anti-Competitive Practices, or ACPs, that the draft Bill builds on. Even when it exists, this discussion is often accompanied by heavy jargon, thereby limiting its accessibility for small businesses, workers, and consumers who are most affected by these ACPs.

In this iteration of Explainer, we delve deeper into 'Tying and Bundling', one of these practices and unpack it not just for legal practitioners and antitrust authorities, but also for lay people whose reliance on BigTech platforms continues to increase every day.