title: Ð¡Ð¾Ð²ÐµÑÑÐµÐ½ÑÑÐ²Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐµÐ¼Ñ Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ¸ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð² Ð¾Ð±Ð»Ð°ÑÑÐ¸ Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ¾Ð¹ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ñ
title: Ð²ÑÐ¿ÑÑÐºÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐºÐ²Ð°Ð»Ð¸ÑÐ¸ÐºÐ°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ° Ð±Ð°ÐºÐ°Ð»Ð°Ð²ÑÐ°
titleType: Subtitle
title: Improvement of the system of training of the population in the field of civil defense
Creators: name: Ð¨Ð¸ÑÐ°Ð»Ð¾Ð²Ð°, ÐÐ¸ÐºÑÐ¾ÑÐ¸Ñ
Publisher: name: Ð¡Ð°Ð½ÐºÑ-ÐÐµÑÐµÑÐ±ÑÑÐ³ÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ Ð¿Ð¾Ð»Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐ½Ð¸ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ð¹ ÑÐ½Ð¸Ð²ÐµÑÑÐ¸ÑÐµÑ ÐÐµÑÑÐ° ÐÐµÐ»Ð¸ÐºÐ¾Ð³Ð¾
Year: 2024
Subjects: Ð¿Ð¾Ð´Ð³Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð²ÐºÐ° Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ
Ð³ÑÐ°Ð¶Ð´Ð°Ð½ÑÐºÐ°Ñ Ð¾Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð½Ð°
ÑÑÐµÐ·Ð²ÑÑÐ°Ð¹Ð½Ð°Ñ ÑÐ¸ÑÑÐ°ÑÐ¸Ñ
Ð¼Ð¸ÑÐ½Ð¾Ðµ Ð²ÑÐµÐ¼Ñ
Ð½Ð°Ð²ÑÐºÐ¸ ÑÐµÐ°Ð³Ð¸ÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ
Ð½ÐµÑÐ°Ð±Ð¾ÑÐ°ÑÑÐµÐµ Ð½Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ðµ
population training
civil defense
emergency situation
peacetime
response skills
non-working population

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description: This work is devoted to the analysis of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of civil defense and improvement of the system of training of the population. The purpose of this study is to analyze and identify the main problems associated with shortcomings in the preparation of the population for emergencies and improving recommendations for working with the population in the field of civil defense. The object of the study is the system of training of the population in the field of civil defense. The subject of the study is the legal mechanism, methods and programs of training of the population in the field of civil defense. Tasks accomplished in the course of the study: 1. Analysis of the emergence of the domestic system of "civil defense". 2. Analysis of modern legislation in the field of civil defense and protection in emergencies. 3. Analysis of the problems of civil defense in the Russian Federation from 1991 to the present. 4. Conducting a survey among the population, to identify gaps in knowledge in the field of civil defense. 5. Comparative analysis of the civil defense system in Russia and Germany. 6. Analysis of existing training algorithms for all population groups. 7. Development of recommendations for working with the population in the field of civil defense. As a result of the study the current normative legal acts in the field of civil defense concerning the training of the population were analyzed, a survey was conducted to identify the level of knowledge in the population and recommendations for working with the category of citizens who are not in an employment relationship with the employer in the field of civil defense were developed. To achieve the results, the work used such information technologies as the official Internet portal of legal information (pravo.gov.ru), electronic library of SPbPU (elib.spbstu.ru), scientific electronic library (www.elibrary.ru), legal reference systems Â«Consultant PlusÂ» (www.consultant.ru), GARANT.RU (www.garant.ru), the site of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia (mchs.gov.ru), as well as materials of the Russian National Library (Russian Book Fund). As a result of the research, recommendations were proposed for working with the population in the field of civil defense, necessary to improve the level of knowledge and readiness of citizens to respond to emergencies of various origins.