cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Análisis de los cambios que ocasiona la implementación de las normas internacionales de información financiera para Pymes – NIIF SME- en la estructura financiera de la Agencia de Aduanas Ascointer S.A. Nivel 1
Creators: name: Romero Carmona, Nicolás Eduardo
name: Luna Diaz, Anyi Milena
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2015
Subjects: Normas (Finanzas)
Normalización

description: Tesis (Especialista en Finanzas) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Especialización en finanzas, 2015
description: El objetivo de esta investigación busca analizar los cambios que ocasionaría la implementación de Normas Internacionales de Información Financiera para Pymes en la estructura financiera de la Agencia de Aduanas Ascointer S.A. Nivel 1.
Konzeptuell überschriebene Module im volkssprachlichen Erzählen des Mittelalters und ihre Auflösung
Creators: name: Haferland, Harald
Publisher: name: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung
Year: 2018

description: Inhalt: 1. Der Episodenbegriff (S. 110) – 2. Der Modulbegriff (S. 116) – 3. Module im ›Iwein‹, ›Tristan‹ und im ›Nibelungenlied‹ (S. 120) – 4. Konzeptuelle Überschreibung von Modulen (S. 135) – 5. Zeit, Raum und Situation. Auflösungserscheinungen modularen Erzählens (S. 143) – 6. Übergangstexte. Kontingente Situationsfaktoren im ›Amadis‹ und in der ›Assenat‹ (S. 157).
description: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung, Bd. 1 (2018)
รูปแบบวิสาหกิจชุมชนกับแนวทางการวิจัยเชิงอนาคต กรณีศึกษา: การเพิ่มมูลค่าสมุนไพรและศักยภาพหมอพื้นบ้าน ในจังหวัดลำปาง
Creators: name: พระครูสุตชยาภรณ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: การเพิ่มมูลค่าสมุนไพร
วิสาหกิจชุมชน
ศักยภาพหมอพื้นบ้าน

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 15-32
Prospects for high-z cluster detections with Planck, based on a follow-up of 28 candidates using MegaCam@CFHT
Creators: name: van der Burg, R. F. J.
name: Aussel, H.
name: Pratt, G. W.
name: Arnaud, M.
name: Melin, J. -B.
name: Aghanim, N.
name: Barrena, R.
name: Dahle, H.
name: Douspis, M.
name: Ferragamo, A.
name: Fromenteau, S.
name: Herbonnet, R.
name: Hurier, G.
name: Pointecouteau, E.
name: Rubino-Martin, J. A.
name: Streblyanska, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Planck catalogue of SZ sources limits itself to a significance threshold of 4.5 to ensure a low contamination rate by false cluster candidates. This means that only the most massive clusters at redshift z>0.5, and in particular z>0.7, are expected to enter into the catalogue, with a large number of systems in that redshift regime being expected around and just below that threshold. In this paper, we follow-up a sample of SZ sources from the Planck SZ catalogues from 2013 and 2015. In the latter maps, we consider detections around and at lower significance than the threshold adopted by the Planck Collaboration. To keep the contamination rate low, our 28 candidates are chosen to have significant WISE detections, in combination with non-detections in SDSS/DSS, which effectively selects galaxy cluster candidates at redshifts $z\gtrsim0.5$. By taking r- and z-band imaging with MegaCam@CFHT, we bridge the 4000A rest-frame break over a significant redshift range, thus allowing accurate redshift estimates of red-sequence cluster galaxies up to z~0.8. After discussing the possibility that an overdensity of galaxies coincides -by chance- with a Planck SZ detection, we confirm that 16 of the candidates have likely optical counterparts to their SZ signals, 13 (6) of which have an estimated redshift z>0.5 (z>0.7). The richnesses of these systems are generally lower than expected given the halo masses estimated from the Planck maps. However, when we follow a simplistic model to correct for Eddington bias in the SZ halo mass proxy, the richnesses are consistent with a reference mass-richness relation established for clusters detected at higher significance. This illustrates the benefit of an optical follow-up, not only to obtain redshift estimates, but also to provide an independent mass proxy that is not based on the same data the clusters are detected with, and thus not subject to Eddington bias.
description: 13 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in A&A
Impacto Ambiental
Creators: name: Medellín Milán Pedro
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1998
Subjects: impacto ambiental
gestión ambiental

description: Cuatro artículos de Pedro Medellín Milán sobre evaluación de impacto ambiental, publicados en Pulso, Diario de San Luis, entre noviembre y diciembre de 1998.
Exorbitante Helden? Figurendarstellung im mittelhochdeutschen Heldenepos
Creators: name: Lienert, Elisabeth
Publisher: name: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung
Year: 2018

description: Exorbitanz ist keine Qualität, die Helden als solchen anhaftet, sondern entsteht durch narrative Zuschreibung, intra- wie extradiegetisch. Das Phantasma Exorbitanz wird inhaltlich unterschiedlich gefüllt: heroisch oder pragmatisch, kon­struktiv oder destruktiv, vorbildhaft oder verwerflich, immer das Maß des Gewöhn­lichen übersteigend. Der Exzess wird freilich bisweilen ›postheroisch‹ gebrochen, durch Pragmatisierung, Serialisierung, Komisierung. Helden mittelhochdeutscher Hel­denepik fungieren in den Texten nicht als identitätsstiftende Vorbilder. Memoria wird nicht zum Nachvollzug inszeniert, sondern zum Weitererzählen, das Exorbitanz zugleich konstruiert und destruiert.
description: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung, Bd. 1 (2018)
Neumann Boundary Controllability of the Gear--Grimshaw System With Critical Size Restrictions on the Spacial Domain
Creators: name: Capistrano-Filho, Roberto de A.
name: Gallego, Fernando A.
name: Pazoto, Ademir F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: In this paper we study the boundary controllability of the Gear-Grimshaw system posed on a finite domain $(0,L)$, with Neumann boundary conditions: \begin{equation} \label{abs} \begin{cases} u_t + uu_x+u_{xxx} + a v_{xxx} + a_1vv_x+a_2 (uv)_x =0, & \text{in} \,\, (0,L)\times (0,T), c v_t +rv_x +vv_x+abu_{xxx} +v_{xxx}+a_2buu_x+a_1b(uv)_x =0, & \text{in} \,\, (0,L)\times (0,T), u_{xx}(0,t)=h_0(t),\,\,u_x(L,t)=h_1(t),\,\,u_{xx}(L,t)=h_2(t), & \text{in} \,\, (0,T), v_{xx}(0,t)=g_0(t),\,\,v_x(L,t)=g_1(t),\,\,v_{xx}(L,t)=g_2(t), & \text{in} \,\, (0,T), u(x,0)= u^0(x), \quad v(x,0)= v^0(x), & \text{in} \,\, (0,L).\nonumber \end{cases} \end{equation} We first prove that the corresponding linearized system around the origin is exactly controllable in $(L^2(0,L))^2$ when $h_2(t)=g_2(t)=0$. In this case, the exact controllability property is derived for any $L>0$ with control functions $h_0, g_0\in H^{-\frac{1}{3}}(0,T)$ and $h_1, g_1\in L^2(0,T)$. If we change the position of the controls and consider $h_0(t)=h_2(t)=0$ (resp. $g_0(t)=g_2(t)=0)$ we obtain the result with control functions $g_0, g_2\in H^{-\frac{1}{3}}(0,T)$ and $h_1, g_1\in L^2(0,T)$ if and only if the length $L$ of the spatial domain $(0,L)$ belongs to a countable set. In all cases the regularity of the controls are sharp in time. If only one control act in the boundary condition, $h_0(t)=g_0(t)=h_2(t)=g_2(t)=0$ and $g_1(t)=0$ (resp. $h_1(t)=0$), the linearized system is proved to be exactly controllable for small values of the length $L$ and large time of control $T$. Finally, the nonlinear system is shown to be locally exactly controllable via the contraction mapping principle, if the associated linearized systems are exactly controllable.
description: 30 Pages
Finiteness and Computation in Toposes
Creators: name: Haeusler, Edward Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.1.1;F.4.1

description: Some notions in mathematics can be considered relative. Relative is a term used to denote when the variation in the position of an observer implies variation in properties or measures on the observed object. We know, from Skolem theorem, that there are first-order models where the set of real numbers is countable and some where it is not. This fact depends on the position of the observer and on the instrument/language the obserevr uses as well, i.e., it depends on whether he/she is inside the model or not and in this particular case the use of first-order logic. In this article, we assume that computation is based on finiteness rather than natural numbers and discuss Turing machines computable morphisms defined on top of the sole notion finiteness. We explore the relativity of finiteness in models provided by toposes where the Axiom of Choice (AC) does not hold, since Tarski proved that if AC holds then all finiteness notions are equivalent. Our toposes do not have natural numbers object (NNO) either, since in a topos with a NNO these finiteness notions are equivalent to Peano finiteness going back to computation on top of Natural Numbers. The main contribution of this article is to show that although from inside every topos, with the properties previously stated, the computation model is standard, from outside some of these toposes, unexpected properties on the computation arise, e.g., infinitely long programs, finite computations containing infinitely long ones, infinitely branching computations. We mainly consider Dedekind and Kuratowski notions of finiteness in this article.
description: In Proceedings DCM 2015, arXiv:1603.00536
การออกแบบการเรียนรู้เชิงรุกด้านการทำงานเป็นทีมรายวิชาพระพุทธศาสนา ชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 5 ของโรงเรียนมัธยมศึกษาในจังหวัดอุทัยธานี
Creators: name: พระครูอุทิตปริยัติสุนทร
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: การเรียนรู้เชิงรุก
การทำงานเป็นทีม
รายวิชาพระพุทธศาสนา

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 33-48
Parallel transport and the p-adic Simpson correspondence
Creators: name: Xu, Daxin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Deninger and Werner developed an analogue for p-adic curves of the classical correspondence of Narasimhan and Seshadri between stable bundles of degree zero and unitary representations of the topological fundamental group for a complex smooth proper curve. Using parallel transport, they associated functorially to every vector bundle on a p-adic curve whose reduction is strongly semi-stable of degree 0 a p-adic representation of the fundamental group of the curve. They asked several questions: whether their functor is fully faithful; whether the cohomology of the local systems produced by this functor admits a Hodge-Tate filtration; and whether their construction is compatible with the p-adic Simpson correspondence developed by Faltings. We answer these questions in this article.
description: 81 pages, in French. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1509.03617, arXiv:1301.0904 by other authors
Campodea (Dicampa) aristotelis Silvestri 1912
Creators: name: Sendra, Alberto
name: Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplura
Campodeidae
Campodea
Campodea aristotelis

description: Campodea (Dicampa) aristotelis Silvestri, 1912
Campodea (Dicampa) aristotelis Silvestri, 1912: 135, figs XXI–XXII.
Diagnosis (Silvestri 1912; Condé 1984; Sendra et al. 2006)
Body length 4–4.5 mm; short, smooth clothing setae; antennae with 19–24 antennomeres; sensillum of third antennomere in dorsal position; short barbed (medial anterior and pronotal lateral anterior) and longer barbed (lateral anterior and mesonotal lateral anterior) notal macrosetae; short, with long apical barbs notal marginal setae; 1+1 la, 1+1 lp macrosetae on V–VII urotergites; 3+3 lp on VIII urotergite and 5+5 lp on IX abdominal segment; cerci shorter than body covered in short macrosetae with barbs and abundant short smooth setae.
Habitat and distribution
Soil-dwelling species found in the southern Balkan Peninsula, Ionian Islands included (Condé 1984) and at two localities in the northeast Anatolian Peninsula (Sendra et al. 2006).
description: Published as part of Sendra, Alberto & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2020, Euro-Mediterranean fauna of Campodeinae (Campodeidae, Diplura), pp. 1-130 in European Journal of Taxonomy 728 on page 67, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.728.1181, http://zenodo.org/record/4316883
Trojanisches Erzählen. Narrationseffekte an den Grenzen der Diegese und einige Überlegungen zu den Regeln der Erzählkultur des Mittelalters
Creators: name: Lembke, Astrid
name: Müller, Stephan
name: Zudrell, Lena
Publisher: name: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung
Year: 2018

description: Der Beitrag widmet sich ›Erzähltrojanern‹ – kurzen, zunächst unauf­fälligen ›Gastauftritten‹ extradiegetischer Stimmen innerhalb der Diegese, die jedoch bei genauerer Betrachtung vielfältige interpretatorische Möglichkeiten eröffnen. Exem­plarisch hierfür werden knappe Erzählerkommentare im Kontext des Wieder­erzählens (an Beispielen aus dem ›Erec(k)‹), zwischen Figuren- und Erzählerrede changierende Inschriften (an Szenen aus ›Wigalois‹ und ›Parzival‹) sowie Dialoge mit narrativen Instanzen (am Beispiel der Frau Minne in ›Iwein‹ und ›Meleranz‹) untersucht. Ziel des Beitrags ist dabei, zugleich eine Perspektive zur Annäherung an latente Regularitäten mittelalterlichen Erzählens anzubieten.
description: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung, Bd. 1 (2018)
Grenzüberschreitender Verkehr oder uneigentliche Rede? Allegorische Assistenzfiguren des Erzählers und ihr diegetischer Standort
Creators: name: Glauch, Sonja
Publisher: name: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung
Year: 2018

description: Im Fokus des Essays stehen Szenen, in denen es zu einem Dialog zwischen dem Erzähler und einer Personifikationsallegorie kommt. An Beispielen aus ‚Iwein‘, ‚Parzival‘ sowie dem afrz. ‚Voir dit‘ wird untersucht, wie sich solche Passagen außer- oder innerhalb der Diegese verorten lassen. Bei ‚Iwein‘ und ‚Parzival‘ erweist sich, gerade angesichts zahlreicher motivischer Parallelen, die gegensätzliche Tempusverwendung als aufschlussreich. Während in diesen beiden Fällen Grenzüberschreitungen aus der Narration heraus vorliegen, führt der ‚Voir dit‘ den umgekehrten Fall vor: Die Auftritte allegorischer Figuren in der Diegese evozieren ein Spiel mit narrativen Ebenen, das deren Zuordnung bewusst offen zu halten scheint.
description: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung, Bd. 1 (2018)
Pharmatea Experimental Protocol for Summer 2019 trial
Creators: name: Hunter, William Ross
name: Sarneel, Judith Maria
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Pharmaceutical
Tea-Bag Index
Microbial Activity
Organic Matter Degradation

description: This document provides an detailed experimental protocol for the PharmaTea Experiment conducted in Northern Ireland and Sweden in August and September 2019. The method integrates the Tea-Bag Index, a low-cost method of quantifying microbial activity in soils by measuring the decay rates of green and rooibos tea as proxies for labile and recalcitrant organic matter, into a series of contaminant exposure experiments to assess microbial sensitivity to pharmaceuticals in aquatic ecosystems.
Testing R-parity with Geometry
Creators: name: He, Yang-Hui
name: Jejjala, Vishnu
name: Matti, Cyril
name: Nelson, Brent D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We present a complete classification of the vacuum geometries of all renormalizable superpotentials built from the fields of the electroweak sector of the MSSM. In addition to the Severi and affine Calabi-Yau varieties previously found, new vacuum manifolds are identified; we thereby investigate the geometrical implication of theories which display a manifest matter parity (or R-parity) via the distinction between leptonic and Higgs doublets, and of the lepton number assignment of the right-handed neutrino fields. We find that the traditional R-parity assignments of the MSSM more readily accommodate the neutrino see-saw mechanism with non-trivial geometry than those superpotentials that violate R-parity. However there appears to be no geometrical preference for a fundamental Higgs bilinear in the superpotential, with operators that violate lepton number, such as νH\bar{H}, generating vacuum moduli spaces equivalent to those with a fundamental bilinear.
description: 29 pages, LaTeX
Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung. Eine neue Online-Zeitschrift für die Mediävistik
Creators: name: Becker, Anja
name: Hausmann, Albrecht
Publisher: name: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung
Year: 2018

description: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung, Bd. 1 (2018)
Variability of GeV gamma-ray emission in QSO B0218+357 due to microlensing on intermediate size structures
Creators: name: Sitarek, Julian
name: Bednarek, Wlodek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Strong gravitational lensing leads to an occurrence of multiple images, with different magnifications, of a lensed source. Those magnifications can in turn be modified by microlensing on smaller mass scales within the lens. Recently, measurements of the changes in the magnification ratio of the individual images have been proposed as a powerful tool for estimation of the size and velocity of the emission region in the lensed source. The changes of the magnification ratios in blazars PKS1830-211 and QSO B0218+357, if interpreted as caused by a microlensing on individual stars, put strong constraints on those two variables. These constraints are difficult to accommodate with the current models of gamma-ray emission in blazars. In this paper we study if similar changes in the magnification ratio can be caused by microlensing on intermediate size structures in the lensing galaxy. We investigate in details three classes of possible lenses: globular clusters (GC), open clusters (OC) and giant molecular clouds (GMC). We apply this scenario to the case of QSO B0218+357. Our numerical simulations show that changes in magnifi- cations with similar time scales can be obtained for relativistically moving emission regions with sizes up to 0.01 pc in the case of microlensing on the cores of GCs or clumps in GMCs. From the density of such structures in spiral galaxies we estimate however that lensing in giant molecular clouds would be more common.
description: 9 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
รูปแบบการพัฒนาวัดเพื่อเป็นศูนย์กลางที่พึ่งทางใจของชุมชนเมืองภายใต้กรอบบวร: ศึกษากรณี ชุมชนวัดสารอด กรุงเทพมหานคร
Creators: name: พระครูปลัดอดิศักดิ์ วชิรปญฺโญ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: การพัฒนาวัด
ศูนย์กลางที่พึ่งทางใจ
ชุมชนเมือง
บวร
ชุมชนวัดสารอด

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 49-64
Representation of real numbers by the alternating Cantor series
Creators: name: Serbenyuk, Symon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The article is devoted to the alternating Cantor series. It is proved that any real number belonging to $[a_0-1;a_0]$, where $a_0=\sum^{\infty} _{k=1} {\frac{d_{2k}-1}{d_1d_2...d_{2k}}} $, has no more than two representations by the series and only numbers from countable subset of real numbers have two representations. Geometry of the representation, properties of cylinders sets and semicylinders, simplest metric problems are investigated. Some applications of the series in fractal theory and relation between positive and alternating Cantor series are described. A shift operator and its some applications, set of incomplete sums are studied. Necessary and sufficient conditions for representations of rational numbers by the alternating Cantor series are formulated.
description: The investigation was represented in seminar on fractal analysis of Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine on, September 5, 2013 (http://www.imath.kiev.ua/events/index.php?seminarId=21&archiv=1)
Diachrone Narratologie und historische Erzählforschung. Eine Bestandsaufnahme und ein Plädoyer
Creators: name: Von Contzen, Eva
Publisher: name: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung
Year: 2018

description: Der Beitrag nähert sich dem Feld der mediävistischen Erzählforschung zu­nächst in Abgrenzung zum Begriff Narratologie und in interdisziplinärer Per­spek­­tive: Ausgehend von zentralen Beispielen der oft teleologisch auf die Moderne ausgerichteten Narratologie wird gezeigt, dass die mediävistische Erzähl­forschung – zu Unrecht – ein Schattendasein führt. Dabei kann gerade an mittel­alterlichen Texten eine Schärfung dessen erfolgen, was wir über Erzählen zu wissen glauben: Aus einem Zusammenspiel aus transdisziplinärer Kooperation einerseits und ande­rer­­seits der Nutzung philologischer Kernkompetenzen könnte so von der mediä­vistischen Erzählforschung ein Gewinn für die gesamte Narratologie aus­gehen.
description: Beiträge zur mediävistischen Erzählforschung, Bd. 1 (2018)
การจัดการเรียนรู้ตามหลักสังคหวัตถุ 4 วิชาหน้าที่พลเมือง เรื่องการอยู่ร่วมกันในสังคมแห่งความหลากหลายของนักเรียนชั้นมัธยมศึกษาปีที่ 4
Creators: name: พระมหาชัยวัฒน์ จตฺตมโล (พรหมสนธิ)
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: แผนการจัดการเรียนรู้
หลักสังคหวัตถุ 4
ผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียน
ประสิทธิภาพ

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 65-80
การพัฒนาแอปพลิเคชั่นโครงการรณรงค์ป้องกันและแก้ไขปัญหายาเสพติด (ทูบีนัมเบอร์วัน) มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี โดยใช้การออกแบบแบบมีส่วนร่วมเป็นฐาน
Creators: name: มานนท์ ลำเจียกหนู
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: ทูบีนัมเบอร์วัน
มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏอุดรธานี
ยาเสพติด
แอปพลิเคชั่น

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 81-98
ปัญหาและอุปสรรคของการจัดสวัสดิการสังคมในองค์การบริหารส่วนตำบล
Creators: name: เกียรติก้อง มูลเมือง
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: ปัญหา
อุปสรรค
สวัสดิการสังคม
องค์การบริหารส่วนตำบล

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 99-112
กระบวนการมีลูกของพ่อเลี้ยงเดี่ยวที่เป็นเกย์: การสร้างความรู้จากประสบการณ์
Creators: name: กิตติ์ธนัตถ์ ยาไธสงกรณ์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: การสร้างความรู้
เกย์
ประสบการณ์ชีวิต
พ่อเลี้ยงเดี่ยวที่เป็นเกย์

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 113-130
Mean-Field Semantics for a Process Calculus for Spatially-Explicit Ecological Models
Creators: name: Toro, Mauricio
name: Philippou, Anna
name: Arboleda, Sair
name: Puerta, María
name: S., Carlos M. Vélez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1

description: We define a mean-field semantics for S-PALPS, a process calculus for spatially-explicit, individual-based modeling of ecological systems. The new semantics of S-PALPS allows an interpretation of the average behavior of a system as a set of recurrence equations. Recurrence equations are a useful approximation when dealing with a large number of individuals, as it is the case in epidemiological studies. As a case study, we compute a set of recurrence equations capturing the dynamics of an individual-based model of the transmission of dengue in Bello (Antioquia), Colombia.
description: In Proceedings DCM 2015, arXiv:1603.00536
รูปแบบการบริหารความร่วมมือพหุภาคีเพื่อพัฒนาศูนย์การเรียนรู้สิ่งแวดล้อมศึกษา โรงเรียนบ้านน้ำมิน สำนักงานเขตพื้นที่การศึกษาประถมศึกษาพะเยา เขต 2
Creators: name: ณัฐฐศรัณฐ์ พรหมเผ่า
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: รูปแบบการบริหาร
การบริหารความร่วมมือพหุภาคี
ศูนย์การเรียนรู้สิ่งแวดล้อมศึกษา

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 131-148
รูปแบบการพัฒนาสมรรถนะตามหลักพรหมวิหาร 4 ของผู้บริหารโรงพยาบาลส่งเสริมสุขภาพตำบลสังกัดสำนักงานสาธารณสุขจังหวัดนครสวรรค์
Creators: name: รัตนศักดิ์ ทรัพย์เจริญ
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: สมรรถนะผู้บริหาร
หลักพรหมวิหาร 4
โรงพยาบาลส่งเสริมสุขภาพตำบล

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 149-164
Charge-dependent correlations from event-by-event anomalous hydrodynamics
Creators: name: Hirono, Yuji
name: Hirano, Tetsufumi
name: Kharzeev, Dmitri E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on our recent attempt of quantitative modeling of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in heavy-ion collisions. We perform 3+1 dimensional anomalous hydrodynamic simulations on an event-by-event basis, with constitutive equations that contain the anomaly-induced effects. We also develop a model of the initial condition for the axial charge density that captures the statistical nature of random chirality imbalances created by the color flux tubes. Basing on the event-by-event hydrodynamic simulations for hundreds of thousands of collisions, we calculate the correlation functions that are measured in experiments, and discuss how the anomalous transport affects these observables.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure, proceedings of Quark Matter 2015
การวิเคราะห์และการสร้างภาพข้อมูลของเอกสารโบราณล้านนา
Creators: name: พิเชษฎ์ จุลรอด
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: การวิเคราะห์
การสร้างภาพข้อมูล
เอกสารโบราณ
ล้านนา

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 165-182
Gestión estratégica del talento humano en la empresa proveedora del oriente
Creators: name: Perneth Guzmán, Sally Del Carmen
name: Benítez Sánchez, Robert
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2018
Subjects: Administración de personal
Recursos humanos
Talento humano - Desarrollo organizacional

description: Tesis (Especialista en Gestión Gerencial) --Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa Especialización en Gestión Gerencial, 2018
description: Se analiza el enfoque que la empresa Proveedora del Oriente a dado al área de gestión del talento humano y de qué manera está ha contribuido al logro de sus objetivos estratégicos. Para ello se tiene en cuenta las consideraciones del jefe del área y la documentación presente en la empresa. Este propósito es generado por la necesidad de trabajar estratégicamente para maximizar el potencial de su personal, de tal forma que se logre mantener en el mercado y ser competitiva. No obstante para lograrlo se requiere de cambios importantes al interior de la organización, implica trabajar temas de desarrollo organizacional e incursionar en planes estratégicos que promuevan el cambio. De manera que el desarrollo de esta investigación inicia con la propuesta de un plan estratégico, acorde a las necesidades de la empresa y finalmente se concluye con el reconocimiento de los factores que han contribuido a su estado actual y las recomendaciones para tratarlas.
Ten shades of black
Creators: name: Hod, Shahar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The holographic principle has taught us that, as far as their entropy content is concerned, black holes in $(3+1)$-dimensional curved spacetimes behave as ordinary thermodynamic systems in flat $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetimes. In this essay we point out that the opposite behavior can also be observed in black-hole physics. To show this we study the quantum Hawking evaporation of near-extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes. We first point out that the black-hole radiation spectrum departs from the familiar radiation spectrum of genuine $(3+1)$-dimensional perfect black-body emitters. In particular, the would be black-body thermal spectrum is distorted by the curvature potential which surrounds the black hole and effectively blocks the emission of low-energy quanta. Taking into account the energy-dependent gray-body factors which quantify the imprint of passage of the emitted radiation quanta through the black-hole curvature potential, we reveal that the $(3+1)$-dimensional black holes effectively behave as perfect black-body emitters in a flat $(9+1)$-dimensional spacetime.
description: 5 pages. This essay received an Honorable Mention from the Gravity Research Foundation 2015
title: Automatisation de la solidarité : l'impossible réforme ? (LIEPP Working Paper, n°146)
Creators: name: Gravoin, Pierre
name: Le Gall, Rémi
Publisher: name: Sciences Po - LIEPP
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 5
subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Les politiques destinées à résorber les vulnérabilités matérielles et sociales des personnes en situation d’exclusion sont confrontées à de multiples problèmes, notamment un non-recours élevé et durable aux droits. Cette situation problématique fragilise le socle du contrat social, dès lors qu'une partie de la population n’exerce pas ses droits et se voit ancrée dans la pauvreté et hors des sphères de l’assistance et de la protection. C’est dans ce cadre, qu’une promesse politique lors de la campagne pour l’élection du Président de la République, la « solidarité à la source » ou automaticité du versement des aides monétaires est apparue comme permettant de résoudre ces difficultés d’accès au droit. Cet article tente de présenter les enjeux d’une telle modification du système de protection sociale français, tant d’un point de vue économique et technique que philosophique.
The Lyman alpha Reference Sample VI: Lyman alpha escape from the edge-on disk galaxy Mrk1486
Creators: name: Duval, Florent
name: Östlin, Göran
name: Hayes, Matthew
name: Zackrisson, Erik
name: Verhamme, Anne
name: Orlitova, Ivana
name: Adamo, Angela
name: Guaita, Lucia
name: Melinder, Jens
name: Cannon, John M.
name: Laursen, Peter
name: Rivera-Thorsen, Thoger
name: Herenz, E. Christian
name: Gruyters, Pieter
name: Mas-Hesse, J. Miguel
name: Kunth, Daniel
name: Sandberg, Andreas
name: Schaerer, Daniel
name: Mansson, Tore
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While numerical simulations suggest that the strength of the Lyman alpha (Lya) line of star-forming disk galaxies strongly depends on the inclination at which they are observed (i.e. from edge-on to face-on, we expect to see a change from an attenuated Lya line to a strong Lya emission line), recent observations with the Hubble space telescope (HST) have highlighted few low-redshift highly inclined (edge-on) disk galaxies that breaks this trend. We aim to understand how a strong Lya emission line is able to escape from one of those inclined disk galaxies, named Mrk1486 (z=0.0338). For that purpose we used a large set of HST imaging and spectroscopic data to investigate both the ISM structure and the dominant source of Lya radiation inside Mrk1486. Moreover, we used a 3D Monte Carlo Lya radiation transfer code to study the radiative transfer of Lya and UV continuum photons inside a 3D geometry of neutral hydrogen (HI) and dust that models the ISM structure at the galaxy center. The analysis of IFU Halpha spectroscopic data of Mrk1486 indicates the presence of two bipolar galactic winds of HI gas above and bellow the disk plane of Mrk1486. Furthermore, comparing different diagnostic diagrams (such as [OIII]5007/Hbeta versus [OI]6300/Halpha) to photo- and shock-ionization models, we find that the Lya production of Mrk1486 is dominated by photoionization inside the galaxy disk. From this perspective, our numerical simulations succeed in reproducing the strength and spectral shape of the observed Lya line of Mrk1486 by assuming a scenario in which the Lya photons are produced inside the disk, travel along the galactic winds and scatter on cool HI materials toward the observer. As bipolar galactic winds are ubiquitous in star-forming disk galaxies, this mechanism may explain the origin of strong Lya emission lines recently observed from highly inclined galaxies at high-redshift.
description: 25 pages, 22 figures, accepted for publication in A&A
Hybridization of photon-plasmon modes in metal-coated microtubular cavities
Creators: name: Yin, Yin
name: Li, Shilong
name: Engemaier, Vivienne
name: Giudicatti, Silvia
name: Naz, Ehsan Saei Ghareh
name: Ma, Libo
name: Schmidt, Oliver G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The coupling of resonant light and surface plasmons in metal layer coated optical microcavities results in the formation of hybrid photon-plasmon modes. Here, we comprehensively investigate the hybridization mechanism of photon-plasmon modes based on opto-plasmonic microtubular cavities. By changing the cavity structure and the metal layer thickness, weakly, moderately and strongly hybridized resonant modes are demonstrated depending on the photon-plasmon coupling strength. An effective potential approach is applied to illustrate the hybridization of photon-plasmon modes relying on the competition between light confinement by the cavity wall and the potential barrier introduced by the metal layer. Our work reveals the basic physical mechanisms for the generation of hybrid modes in metal-coated whispering-gallery-mode microcavities, and is of importance for the study of enhanced light-matter interactions and potential sensing applications.
Obtención de un Poli - β - Hidroxialcanoato (Polímero Biodegradable) a partir de Paracoccus denitrificans utilizando aguas residuales de una procesadora de camarón
Creators: name: Cabarcas Machacón, Antonio
name: Cuesta Saa, Ángel De Jesús
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2001
Subjects: Análisis del agua
Aguas residuales - Tratamientos

description: Tesis (Químico Farmacéutico).-- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas Farmacéuticas, 2001
description: En esta investigación el objetivo principal consistió en la obtención de un Poli - β - Hidroxialcanoato utilizando como sustrato aguas residuales de procesado de camarón, a partir del microorganismo metilotrófico " paracoccus denitrificans", el cual se obtuvo através del Centro Español de Cultivo Tipo, bajo la identificación C.E.C.T. 694 (A.T.C.C.17741), en cuanto a microorganismo productor de polímero biodegradable (PHA).
La inimputabilidad
Creators: name: Sudea Guardo, Rosario
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1984
Subjects: Responsabilidad penal - Colombia
Culpabilidad (Ley) - Colombia

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, 1984.
description: El inimputable llega a ocupar grandes porcentajes en las estadísticas nacionales, no solo se hace exigente el ordenamiento jurídico ante tales personas, si no las conductas humanas y benévolas del hombre, las cuales exigen comprensión, clasificación, legislación y trato de estos.
The H$α$ surface brightness $-$ radius plane as a diagnostic tool for photoionized nebulae
Creators: name: Frew, David J.
name: Bojicic, Ivan S.
name: Parker, Quentin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The H$α$ surface brightness $-$ radius ($S-r$) relation is a robust distance indicator for planetary nebulae (PNe), further enhanced by different populations of PNe having distinct loci in $S-r$ space. Other types of photoionized nebulae also plot in quite distinct regions in the $S-r$ plane, allowing its use as a diagnostic tool. In particular, the nova shells and massive star ejecta (MSE) plot on relatively tight loci illustrating their evolutionary sequences. For the MSE, there is potential to develop a distance indicator for these objects, based on their trend in $S-r$ space. As high-resolution, narrowband surveys of the nearest galaxies become more commonplace, the $S-r$ plane is a potentially useful diagnostic tool to help identify the various ionized nebulae in these systems.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the 11th Pacific Rim Conference on Stellar Astrophysics: Physics and Chemistry of the Late Stages of Stellar Evolution, held in Hong Kong, Dec 2015
De la paternidad responsable
Creators: name: Verbel Ariza, Carlota
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1974
Subjects: Paternidad (Derecho)

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas. Programa de Derecho, 1974
description: Comentarios sobre el aspecto civil de la ley 75 de 1968, no sobre su aspecto penal, ni sobre el instituto de bienestar familiar, donde la familia es producto de la ley natural, que impulsa a los seres humanos a la conservación y el perfeccionamiento de las especies.
Generation Gap: การเรียนรู้ โลกทัศน์ และการใช้ชีวิตร่วมกันของสังคมต่างวัยในจังหวัดลำปาง
Creators: name: สมจันทร์ ศรีปรัชยานนท์
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: โลกทัศน์
การเรียนรู้และการใช้ชีวิตร่วมกัน
สังคมต่างวัย

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 183-198
A Novel Approach for Imputation of Missing Attribute Values for Efficient Mining of Medical Datasets - Class Based Cluster Approach
Creators: name: UshaRani, Yelipe
name: Sammulal, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Missing attribute values are quite common in the datasets available in the literature. Missing values are also possible because all attributes values may not be recorded and hence unavailable due to several practical reasons. For all these one must fix missing attribute vales if the analysis has to be done. Imputation is the first step in analyzing medical datasets. Hence this has achieved significant contribution from several medical domain researchers. Several data mining researchers have proposed various methods and approaches to impute missing values. However very few of them concentrate on dimensionality reduction. In this paper, we discuss a novel imputation framework for missing values imputation. Our approach of filling missing values is rooted on class based clustering approach and essentially aims at medical records dimensionality reduction. We use these dimensionality records for carrying prediction and classification analysis. A case study is discussed which shows how imputation is performed using proposed method.
description: Journal Published by University of Zulia, Venezuela and Indexed by Web of Science and Scopus , H.index-5, SJR 0.11 (2014 Elsevier SJR Report), 12 Pages
Diseño de un sistema de evaluación de desempeño para los hogares infantiles comunitarios de Cartagena
Creators: name: Narvaez Orozco, Carmen
name: Polo Arroyo, Daysi
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2000
Subjects: Evaluación de cargos
Evaluación de desempeño
Administración de personal

description: Tesis (Administrador de Empresas).-- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Administración de Empresas, 2000
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto diseñar un modelo de evaluación de desempeño de los empleados de los H.I.C. de Cartagena para que sea implementado por estas instituciones y contribuya al mejoramiento de la productividad en la prestación del servicio.
title: Saisir les opinions au-delà de la moyenne : La perception des enjeux de défense en France dans le contexte de la guerre en Ukraine  (LIEPP Working Paper, n°145)
Creators: name: Thiebaut, Cyrille
name: Richter, Friederike
name: Safra, Lou
Publisher: name: Sciences Po - LIEPP
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 5
subject: FOS: Social sciences

description: Comprendre comment les opinions, préférences, perceptions et attitudes des citoyens se forment et évoluent est non seulement un domaine de recherche majeur de la science politique, mais aussi une problématique centrale pour l’action publique et l’analyse des politiques publiques. Ainsi, au cours du siècle passé, le recours aux sondages s’est généralisé et institutionalisé afin de mieux saisir et quantifier ces éléments. Parallèlement, l’étude approfondie des sondages comme objet a permis d’améliorer l’outil. L’analyse d’impact s’est elle aussi perfectionnée, permettant ainsi une compréhension fine des dynamiques des comportements et des attitudes. Néanmoins, ces dynamiques ne se réduisent pas à des changements dans l’attitude moyenne d’une population. Elles peuvent également se traduire par la polarisation de l’opinion par exemple, ou encore par une augmentation de l’intérêt pour un sujet donné. Dans cette étude, à travers l’analyse des changements de perception des enjeux de défense et leur évolution suite au début de la guerre en Ukraine, nous démontrons l’importance d’aller au-delà de l’analyse des moyennes et de prendre en considération l’évolution de la distribution des réponses ainsi que celle des non-réponses. Plus précisément, notre étude illustre la complémentarité et le caractère non-redondant des informations pouvant être extraites par l’analyse de l’ensemble de ces composantes.

description: Understanding how citizens’ opinions, preferences, perceptions and attitudes are formed and evolve is not only a major area of research in political science, but also a central issue for public action and public policy analysis. Over the past century, surveys have been widely used to grasp and quantify these elements. At the same time, the survey tool itself has been studied and improved. Impact analysis has also been refined, providing a detailed understanding of the dynamics of behaviour and attitudes. However, these dynamics are more than just changes in the average attitude of a population. For example, they can also manifest in the polarisation of opinions, or in an increase in interest in a given topic. In this study, through the analysis of changes in the perception of defence issues and their evolution following the beginning of the war in Ukraine, we demonstrate the importance of going beyond the analysis of means and taking into consideration the evolution of the distribution of responses, as well as that of non-responses. More precisely, our study illustrates the complementary and non redundant information that can be extracted by analysing all these components.
Breve análisis de las relaciones internacionales como base de la ONU y OEA y su eficacia histórica
Creators: name: Alario Méndez, Leonardo
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1984
Subjects: Colombia - Relaciones internacionales
Derecho internacional

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas. Programa de Derecho, 1984
description: Teorías filosóficas sobre el hombre, la sociedad los estados y los organismos internacionales en cuanto a su evolución y su relación filosófica política, teniendo en cuenta las bases para los cambios estructurales de los organismos internacionales y sus principios de coordinación y subordinación.
Análisis de la gestión de la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico de la PYMES del sector agroindustrial de Cartagena
Creators: name: Arrieta Martínez, Gustavo Adolfo
name: Maturana Mosquera, Hugo Armando
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2008
Subjects: Pymes - Microempresa
Desarrollo industrial - Cartagena
Tecnología - Innovación - Pymes - Cartagena

description: Tesis (Administrador Industrial).-- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Administración Industrial, 2008
description: La innovación es el proceso de convertir ideas en productos o servicios nuevos o mejorados, que aporten un rendimiento al mercado y unos beneficios a la empresa objeto del proceso innovador. Pero cuando se habla de innovación no se está haciendo referencia meramente a asuntos relacionados con la tecnología, sino que también se incluyen aspectos relacionados con la organización y las formas de comercialización de los bienes, entre otras. Que permitan a las empresas obtener éxito en el mercado y sobresalir entre la competencia. No son ajenas a estos procesos las Pymes, que no han escapado a la transformación productiva del país y, que desde que se originaron, en los albores de nuestra incipiente era industrial, se les ha tomado como foco para el desarrollo, elemento clave para el crecimiento económico. De ahí la necesidad de innovación, de realizar una eficaz gestión y de valorar adecuadamente los resultados del trabajo científico, son temas de actualidad que conciernen e interesan a todos los que están vinculados con el sector productivo. En los últimos años, el estudio del efecto económico de la innovación y el desarrollo tecnológico ha recibido una atención creciente, tanto por parte del mundo académico como de los responsables políticos y de la sociedad en general. Y en sintonía con el mundo incluyente, es palpable el interés, en países de diverso grado de desarrollo, por captar, procesar y analizar información confiable que dé cuenta de la evolución y características que asumen, en cada caso, los procesos de innovación tecnológica.
Open Data Package for Chapter "An Exploration of Technical Debt Over the Lifetime of Open-Source Software"
Creators: name: Molnar, Arthur-Jozsef
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Open Data Package consisting of SonarQube 9.5 database, analysis scripts, analysis results in XLSX format for 114 target application versions (38 releases of FreeMind, 46 releases of jEdit and 30 releases of TuxGuitar).
Il lavoro prima dei 18 anni: la prospettiva lavoristica
Creators: name: SIMONCINI, Gina Rosamar�
Publisher: name: Universit� degli studi di Bergamo
Year: 2013

description: The objective of this research is to analyze the job before the young come of age with the aim to explain how to mix work and training. The study and the analysis of the work of young people is not easy in itself because the first problems that the interpreter encounters are the notion of "youth work" and "child labor". Considering the classical distinction between child work and child labor, it should be noted that it does not take any importance for the purposes of this research, pertinent to the study of the working hypotheses for children over the age of 15 years. Young adolescents should test themselves with institutions such as apprenticeship, school-work and voucher. This is because work experience for young people are an opportunity for personal growth, able to develop their social skills and help them to understand their vocations. The use of these institutions, not entirely accepted and implemented in our system, can produce a socialization at work, where a key role is played by the school, which must be open to new forms of training. It is hoped, therefore, the creation of a specific legislation in the expectation of good practices, suitable to valorize the work according to the Constitution, ex art. 1.
วิเคราะห์การเสริมสร้างสุขภาวะเชิงพุทธตามหลักการแพทย์แผนไทย
Creators: name: พิสันต์ สุขพูล
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย วิทยาเขตนครสวรรค์
Year: 2024
Subjects: วิเคราะห์
การเสริมสร้างสุขภาวะเชิงพุทธ
การแพทย์แผนไทย

description: The Journal of Research and Academics, 7, 4, 199-210