cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Cloud Computing, Open Science, Data Analytics
Creators: name: Wandl-Vogt, Eveline
name: Dorn, Amelie
name: Barbera, Roberto
name: Davidovic, Davor
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2017

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.3860553
description: Cloud Computing, Open Science, Data Analytics - Towards new research paradigms for Bavarian dialectology in using advanced research infrastructures DARIAH Competence Centre in a nutshell
Novel assessment methods in ecotoxicology for the identification of hormonal active substances: Combining the fish sexual development test with gene expression endpoints
Creators: name: Muth-Köhne, Elke
name: Fenske, Martina
name: Teigeler, Matthias
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Genexpression
subject: Biomarker
subject: ecotoxicology testing
subject: hormonally active agent
subject: identification of pollutants
subject: gene expression
subject: fish sexual development test
subject: Chemikalien
subject: Chemicals

description: For the evaluation of effects of hormone-active substances to fish, several test guidelines have been validated by the OECD which are included in the Conceptual Framework for Testing and Assessment of Endocrine Disruptors (OECD, 2010). In these tests, the assessment of physiological parameters is limited to the established biomarkers like vitellogenin or 11-keto testosterone in blood plasma or liver tissue. A promising approach
to refine existing testing strategies is the integration of molecular endpoints, which rapidly respond to exposure. Furthermore, these endpoints can be indicative of potential adverse effects at the organismal level by providing information, which connect to the initiating effect of a substance. This is in line with the concept of Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOP), which evolved from the "toxicity pathwayŁ approach as a mechanistic evaluation tool for the risk assessment.
Quelle: https://www.umweltbundesamt.de/
description: For the evaluation of effects of hormone-active substances to fish, several test guidelines have been validated by the ⁠OECD⁠ which are included in the Conceptual Framework for Testing and Assessment of Endocrine Disruptors (OECD, 2010). In these tests, the assessment of physiological parameters is limited to the established biomarkers like vitellogenin or 11-keto testosterone in blood plasma or liver tissue. A promising approachto refine existing testing strategies is the integration of molecular endpoints, which rapidly respond to exposure. Furthermore, these endpoints can be indicative of potential adverse effects at the organismal level by providing information, which connect to the initiating effect of a substance. This is in line with the concept of Adverse Outcome Pathways (AOP), which evolved from the “toxicity pathway” approach as a mechanistic evaluation tool for the risk assessment.
Open Science: For and With Communities
Creators: name: Chan, Leslie
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2021
Subjects: open research, open science, community-based research, situated openness, knowledge equity

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.4573782
description: This is a presentation at the online conference Open Research: A Vision for the Future, hosted by the RIOT Science Club, King's College London. http://riotscience.co.uk/open-research-a-vision-for-the-future/ Debates about the how and why of Open Science have tended to focus on the technicality, standards, and conditions about what is and what isn’t “open”. More importantly, the guidelines and principles on open science that have been proliferating are centered on largely Western and Global North perspectives. The more crucial questions of by whom and for whom should science be open, and who has the power to set the agenda of open science are often not addressed. In this talk, I like to highlight some of the values and benefits of openness to knowledges and ways of knowing from communities and knowledge makers who have been historically excluded from “main-stream science.” I like to share ideas on how a pluriversal open science commons based on epistemic justice principles and solidarity, drawn from Indigenous and other knowledge traditions, can be sustained and governed by communities and for communities in various contexts.
Purchase by other means: the Palestine Nakba and Zionism's conquest of economics
Creators: name: Wolfe, Patrick
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: This article questions the singularity of the Palestine Nakba. It highlights some of the historical preconditions that enabled the Nakba to occur, revealing it to have been a consolidation rather than a point of origin. The preconditions that had equipped the Zionists for settlement before they first set foot in Palestine combined economic, technological, military, cultural and moral attributes that were the cumulative outcome of centuries of Eurocolonial history. The article introduces the concept of preaccumulation to characterise this complex historical endowment that settlers imported with them. The article also argues that the donors who funded the world Zionist project differed from the speculators who financed territorial expansion in other settler colonies in that they did not require a return on their investment. Unencumbered by the obligation to return a profit, Zionist settlers enjoyed the easiest of imported advantages in relation to the local population, a confounding of capitalist rationality that overwhelmed the limited set of resources available to Native Palestinians. Combining their unconditional funding with the ethnically exclusive strategy known as the Conquest of Labour, Zionists built up a contiguous zone of Jewish-only land on which to fashion their ethnocratic state-in-waiting in Mandate Palestine. Against this background, the article argues that the Nakba accelerated, albeit very radically, the 'slow-motion' means to Native dispossession that had been the only means available to Zionists while they were still building their colonial state.
Persistent identifiers as Open Science Infrastructure
Creators: name: Mejias, Gabriela
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2022
Subjects: PIDs
DOIs
Persistent identifiers
Open Science
Research Infrastructure

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.7418668
description: This presentation was delivered during the 'Open Science and Innovation in Ukraine' Conference on October 27 2022.
MPEC 2024-V77 : 2024 VK1
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 VK1

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Supplementary document for Digital Plasmonic Holography with Iterative Phase Retrieval for Sensing - 5036218.pdf
Creators: name: Spies, Ryan
name: Cole, Grace
name: Engevik, Marit
name: Nordberg, Britta
name: Scharnick, Evan
name: Vliem, Isaac
name: Brolo, Alexandre
name: Lindquist, Nathan
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supporting content and figures.
Riflessioni sulle pratiche educative osservate in un nido del Centro Nascita Montessori
Reflecting on the educational practices led in a nursery of the Centro Nascita Montessori
Creators: name: Franceschini, Laura
name: Di Giandomenico, Isabella
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: L’articolo presenta una ricerca basata sull’osservazione di un contesto educativo di ispirazione montessoriana. La ricerca intendeva mettere in luce gli atteggiamenti, le proposte e le strategie delle educatrici, e le risposte dei bambini a queste sollecitazioni. Il testo si articola in una introduzione metodologica che illustra il tipo di servizio educativo, la metodologia di osservazione adottata e la traccia che ha gui-dato le osservazioni;  seguono alcune considerazioni sull’autonomia del bambino, l’attenzione al singolo bambino e la cura del bambino, emerse dalla analisi delle osservazioni; conclude l’articolo la trascrizione di una delle tre osservazioni condotte.
description: The paper presents an observational study carried on in an early educational context inspired to Montessori approach. It is aimed at illustrating the educators’ attitudes, behaviours, and educational strategies and the children’s reactions to them. First, the educational approach of the centre and the observational methodology are described. Then, a detailed analysis of the observations with regard to the educators’ support to child autonomy, attention to children’s requests and needs, and care behaviours is presented. Finally, the transcript of a whole observation is reported.
Pratiche di cura fra relazione e conoscenza: l’approccio montessoriano e l’osservazione del bambino al nido
Care practics between relationship and knowledge: Montessorian approach and observation of children at nursery
Creators: name: Gallerani, Manuela
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: Il contributo affronta una possibile analisi inerente al rapporto tra infanzia, famiglia ed istituzione educativa a partire da un’indagine osservativa condotta nella realtà di un nido ad indirizzo montessoriano. Attraverso la rappresentazione della vita quotidiana dei bambini - inseriti al nido aziendale “La Casa del Cedro”, organizzato dal Centro Nascita Montessori (CNM) di Roma - viene restituita la valenza euristica dell’approccio montessoriano e il suo inconfondibile contributo all’educazione globale ed estetica, per l’infanzia del tempo presente.
description: The essay presents an analysis of the relationship infancy/family/children’s institutions through a survey carried out on the reality of a Montessorian crèche. Through the representation of the children’s daily life in the company crèche “Cedro”, organized by the Centro Nascita Montessori (CNM) in Rome, we will give an idea of the intrinsic value of the Montessorian approach, its relevance and its inimitable contribution to education in present time.
Prevalence and population genetics of the emerging honey bee pathogen DWV in Chinese apiculture
Creators: name: Diao, Qingyun
name: Yang, Dahe
name: Zhao, Hongxia
name: Deng, Shuai
name: Wang, Xinling
name: Hou, Chunsheng
name: Wilfert, Lena
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecological epidemiology
subject: Evolutionary ecology
subject: DDC 570 / Life sciences
subject: Evolutionary genetics
subject: Evolutionsbiologie

description: Honey bees are agriculturally important, both as pollinators and by providing products such as honey. The sustainability of beekeeping is at risk through factors of global change such as habitat loss, as well as through the spread of infectious diseases. In China and other parts of Asia, beekeepers rely both on native Apis cerana and non-native Apis mellifera, putting bee populations at particular risk of disease emergence from multi-host pathogens. Indeed, two important honey bee parasites have emerged from East Asian honey bees, the mite Varroa destructor and the microsporidian Nosema ceranae. As V. destructor vectors viral bee diseases, we investigated whether another key bee pathogen, Deformed Wing Virus (DWV), may also have originated in East Asian honey bee populations. We use a large-scale survey of apiaries across China to investigate the prevalence and seasonality of DWV in managed A. mellifera and A. cerana colonies, showing that DWV-A prevalence was higher in A. mellifera, with a seasonal spike in prevalence in autumn and winter. Using phylogenetic and population genetic approaches, we show that while China and East Asian DWV isolates show comparatively high levels of genetic diversity, these bee populations are not a source for the current global DWV epidemic.
Open Science Malaysia : citation index performance
Creators: name: Ahmat, Muhammad Akmal
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2020
Subjects: Open Science
Malaysia
Research Support Service

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.5101111
description: Disclaimer: This conference presentation file was based on an Open Science Malaysia study executed in the year 2020. Status of original dataset: If anyone is interested in obtaining the original data, please contact the author for more information via email: akmal_ahmat@usm.my Funding Universiti Sains Malaysia
In situ measurement methods for the CO2-induced gelation of biopolymer systems
Creators: name: Preibisch, Imke
name: Ränger, Lena-Marie
name: Gurikov, Pavel
name: Smirnova, Irina
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: CO2-induced gelation
subject: biopolymer
subject: amidated pectin
subject: high pressure
subject: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences
subject: Biopolymers
subject: High pressure biochemistry
subject: Hydrogel
subject: Biopolymere
subject: Hochdruck

description: This work presents two novel methods to investigate in situ the carbon dioxide (CO2)-induced gelation of biopolymer-based solutions. The CO2-induced gelation is performed in a viewing cell at room temperature under CO2 pressure (20 to 60 bar), whereby calcium precursors are used as cross-linkers. The novel methods allow the in situ optical observation and evaluation of the gelation process via the change in turbidity due to dissolution of dispersed calcium carbonate (CaCO3) particles and in situ pH measurements. The combination of both methods enables the determination of the gelation direction, gelation rate, and the pH value in spatial and temporal resolution. The optical gelation front and pH front both propagate equally from top to bottom through the sample solutions, indicating a direct link between a decrease in the pH value and the dissolution of the CaCO3 particles. Close-to-vertical movement of both gelation front and pH front suggests almost one dimensional diffusion of CO2 from the contact surface (gel–CO2) to the bottom of the sample. The gelation rate increases with the increase in CO2 pressure. However, the increase in solution viscosity and the formation of a gel layer result in a strong decrease in the gelation rate due to a hindrance of CO2 diffusion. Released carbonate ions from CaCO3 dissolution directly influence the reaction equilibrium between CO2 and water and therefore the change in pH value of the solution. Increasing the CaCO3 concentrations up to the solubility results in lower gelation rates
La parola a mamme e papà: cosa pensano i genitori della propria efficacia educativa e dei bisogni delle famiglie
Giving mothers and fathers their words: what parents do thinks about their educational effectiveness and families’ needs
Creators: name: Gigli, Alessandra
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: Famiglie in crisi, genitori assenti, distratti, tendenti alla delega che non fanno fronte alle proprie responsabilità, incapaci di porre limiti e regole ai propri figli: lo stereotipo negativo di “famiglia incapace di educare” sembra ormai consolidato e socialmente condiviso anche da parte di molti operatori dei servizi per la prima infanzia. Per evitare atteggiamenti giudicanti che possono ulteriormente indebolire il ruolo educativo delle famiglie ed ostacolare lo sviluppo di un rapporto di cooperazione, per evitare che si sviluppi sfiducia reciproca tra educatori/insegnanti e genitori, la presente ricerca è stata finalizzata a comprendere il punto di vista dei genitori su una serie di elementi caratterizzanti il “quotidiano dell’educazione” in famiglia. Con la rilevazione effettuata, tramite focus group e questionari, si è cercato di mettere a fuoco il punto di vista dei genitori, di bambini in età 0-6, su alcuni temi tra cui: cosa si inceppa e cosa ostacola l’esercizio delle funzioni normative da parte di padri e madri; il modo in cui vengono condivise le funzioni di cura nella coppia; le coordinate della rete sociale che può sostenere le famiglie nel loro compito; lo stato di salute della relazione educativa e le idee di “buona educazione” più diffuse.
description: Families in crisis, parents that are absent, distracted, prone to delegate, that do not meet their responsibilities and are unable to set limits and rules for their children: the negative stereotype of “family unable to educate” seems well established and socially shared by many operators of facilities for early childhood. To avoid judgmental attitudes that may further weaken the educational role of families and hinder the development of a cooperative relationship, so that develops mutual distrust between teachers / teachers and parents, this research aim to understand the perspectives of parents on a number of elements characterizing the "daily life of education" in the family. With the detection carried out through focus groups and questionnaires, we tried to focus on the perspectives of parents of children ages 0-6, on some issues including: what gets stuck and obstacts the parental governance; how functions are shared by the pair; the coordinates of the social network that can support families in their task; the state of health of the educational relationship; what is commonly assumed for “good education”.
Bounded rational decision-making from elementary computations that reduce uncertainty
Creators: name: Gottwald, Sebastian
name: Braun, Daniel A.
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Bayesian inference
subject: Divergenz
subject: Majorization
subject: Bounded rationality
subject: Limited resources
subject: DDC 004 / Data processing & computer science
subject: Uncertainty (Information theory)
subject: Entropy (Information theory)
subject: Divergent thinking
subject: Decision making; Mathematical models
subject: Inference
subject: Ungewissheit
subject: Entropie
subject: Divergenz
subject: Eingeschränkte Rationalität
subject: Bayes-Inferenz
subject: Majorisierung
subject: Entscheidungsverfahren

description: In its most basic form, decision-making can be viewed as a computational process that progressively eliminates alternatives, thereby reducing uncertainty. Such processes are generally costly, meaning that the amount of uncertainty that can be reduced is limited by the amount of available computational resources. Here, we introduce the notion of elementary computation based on a fundamental principle for probability transfers that reduce uncertainty. Elementary computations can be considered as the inverse of Pigou–Dalton transfers applied to probability distributions, closely related to the concepts of majorization, T-transforms, and generalized entropies that induce a preorder on the space of probability distributions. Consequently, we can define resource cost functions that are order-preserving and therefore monotonic with respect to the uncertainty reduction. This leads to a comprehensive notion of decision-making processes with limited resources. Along the way, we prove several new results on majorization theory, as well as on entropy and divergence measures.
title: Exposure of passerine birds to brodifacoum during management of Norway rats on farms
title: Exposure of passerine birds to brodifacoum during management of Norway rats on farms
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Geduhn, Anke
name: Walther, Bernd
name: Schenke, Detlef
Publisher: name: My University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Nicht-Zielorganismen
Antikoagulans

description: The exposure of non-target wildlife to anticoagulant compounds used for rodent control is a well-known phenomenon. Exposure can be primary when non-target species consume bait or secondary via uptake of poisoned animals by mammalian and avian predators. However, nothing is known about the exposure patterns in passerine birds that are commonly present on farms where rodent control is conducted. We used liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry to screen for residues of anticoagulant rodenticides (ARs) in liver tissue of passerine birds that were present during rodent control with a product containing brodifacoum (BR). The 222 birds of 13 species were bycatch of rodent snap trapping in 2011-2013 on 11 livestock farms run synchronously with baiting. During baiting, ARs were detected in about 30% of birds; 28% carried BR. In liver tissue of 54 birds that carried BR, concentrations ranged from 4 to 7809 ng/g (mean 490 +/- 169 ng/g). Among common bird species with AR residues, BR was most prevalent in robins (Erithacus rubecula) (44%) and dunnocks (Prunella modularis) (41%). Mean BR concentration was highest in great tits (Parus major) (902 +/- 405 ng/g). The occurrence and concentrations of BR residues were about 30% higher in birds collected close to bait stations compared to birds collected further away. The results demonstrate that several ground feeding songbird species are exposed to ARs used on farms. If BR was present in liver tissue, concentrations were variable, which may imply a combination of primary and secondary exposure of songbirds. Exposure was mostly restricted to the immediate surroundings of farms where bait was used, which might limit the transfer to the wider environment. Efforts should be made to reduce the access for birds to AR bait to prevent high exposure. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
Lessici familiari per piccoli occhi curiosi
Familiar Vocabulary for little curious eyes. A research on families’ narrative rappresentations about illustrated books for children between 0-6 years
Creators: name: Grandi, William
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: Il report mostra il punto attuale di una ricerca in progress sugli albi illustrati per la prima infanzia, che offrono rappresentazioni narrative di famiglie originali e non conformiste. L’indagine parte dall’analisi di questa peculiare tipologia di albi illustrati – privilegiando quelli editi tra gli anni ’60 e gli anni ’70 del Novecento e tuttora riproposti con successo in Italia all’attenzione dei piccoli lettori: si tratta di un vasto spazio editoriale che va dai Barbapapà di Annette Tison a Kamillo Kromo di Altan, senza dimenticare i libri illustrati creati da Leo Lionni, Tomi Ungerer e altri. Si intende verificare le ragioni di questa persistenza immaginativa,  ricostruendo il quadro storico, culturale e pedagogico in cui quei testi nacquero, anche in rapporto sia ad altri prodotti narrativi per la prima infanzia editi sempre in quegli anni (ma ora praticamente dimenticati), sia agli albi illustrati di recente pubblicazione, sempre dedicati alla famiglia.
description: Between 1960 and 1980, publishing houses brought out a lot of new picture books for early childhood which showed innovative family representations: those books described fathers who were tender and loving like mothers; or they told stories where a little girl  enjoyed living so much with three brigands that she turned this relationship into a new family. Writers and illustrators like Annette Tison, Altan, Leo Lionni and Tomi Ungerer created picture books where they told us about new family representations. Their books partly picked up  the strains and the hopes of the underground movements which shook the world forty years ago. Even in an age where new media and new books are constantly issued,  those ”ancient”  and “unconventional” picture books are still published. Which are the historical, pedagogical and cultural reasons for the permanent success of these children books? Report shows the present  results of a research which is analyzing this matter.
A study protocol for community implementation of a new mental health monitoring system spanning early childhood to young adulthood
Creators: name: Cleary, Joyce
name: Nolan, Catherine
name: Guhn, Martin
name: Thomson, Kimberly C.
name: Barker, Sophie
name: Deane, Camille
name: Greenwood, Christopher J.
name: Harper, Julia Tulloh
name: Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, Matthew
name: Letcher, Primrose
name: Macdonald, Jacqui A.
name: Hutchinson, Delyse
name: Spry, Elizabeth A.
name: O’connor, Meredith
name: Carr, Vaughan
name: Green, Melissa
name: Peachey, Tom
name: Toumbourou, John W.
name: Hosking, Jane
name: Nelson, Jerri
name: Williams, Joanne
name: Zubrick, Stephen R.
name: Sanson, Ann
name: Lycett, Kate
name: Olsson, Craig A.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Findings from longitudinal research, globally, repeatedly emphasise the importance of a taking an early life course approach to mental health promotion; one that invests in the formative years of development, from early childhood to young adulthood, just prior to the transition to parenthood for most. While population monitoring systems have been developed for this period, they are typically designed for use within discrete stages (i.e., childhood or adolescent or young adulthood). No system has yet captured development across all ages and stages (i.e., from infancy through to young adulthood). Here we describe the development, and pilot implementation, of a new Australian Comprehensive Monitoring System (CMS) designed to address this gap by measuring social and emotional development (strengths and difficulties) across eight census surveys, separated by three yearly intervals (infancy, 3-, 6-, 9-12-, 15-, 18 and 21 years). The systems also measures the family, school, peer, digital and community social climates in which children and young people live and grow. Data collection is community-led and built into existing, government funded, universal services (Maternal Child Health, Schools and Local Learning and Employment Networks) to maximise response rates and ensure sustainability. The first system test will be completed and evaluated in rural Victoria, Australia, in 2022. CMS will then be adapted for larger, more socio-economically diverse regional and metropolitan communities, including Australian First Nations communities. The aim of CMS is to guide community-led investments in mental health promotion from early childhood to young adulthood, setting secure foundations for the next generation.
CNAP specification and validation: A design methodology using LOTOS and UCM.
Creators: name: Yi, Zhimei.
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Computer Science.

description: Over the past few years, the subject of Wireless Intelligent Network (WIN) has captured the interest of the North American telecommunications community. The objective of WIN is to integrate Intelligent Network (IN) concepts into the IS-41 architecture. The introduction of a Service Control Point (SCP) in the Interim Standard IS-41 architecture enables independent specification of services. By using the IN architecture, call processing intelligence and feature functionality is separated from network switches. Subscribers can take advantage of such IN services as call name presentation (CNAP) in a wireless environment. In the first part of the thesis, we apply a scenario analysis technique to capture the requirements of the CNAP system. The analysis includes building a design model composed of User Case Maps (UCMs) and Message Sequence Charts (MSCs). This technique helps in specifying the designed system at a high level, brings us one step closer towards the specification of CNAP in LOTOS, and contributes a method for generating test cases for further validation of the specification. In the second part of the thesis, we validate the design of the CNAP feature by constructing a LOTOS specification for it and validating the specification. The formal specification of the CNAP service is based on the structure of Network Entities (NEs) that are defined in the Network Reference Model (NRM). The specification emphasizes the establishment of call connection and processing of services in a wireless environment. It is concluded that UCMs, being an intuitive notation that can be used loosely and at several levels of detail, is appropriate for the requirement and service description in the development of standard. LOTOS, being fairly precise but being able to be used abstractly, is appropriate for prototyping and validating the call procedures and services of WIN.
Alternatives to Carbon Dioxide : Taking Responsibility for Humanely Ending the Life of Animals
Creators: name: Axiak Flammer, Shannon
name: Eskes, Chantra
name: Kohler, Ingrid
name: Ochieng Pernet, Awilo
name: Jakob, Peter
name: Marahrens, Michael
name: Gent, Thomas C.
name: Golledge, Huw
name: Weary, Daniel M.
Publisher: name: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Year: 2019

description: Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is commonly used to kill rodents. However, a large body of research has now established that CO₂ is aversive to them. A multidisciplinary symposium organized by the Swiss Federal Food Safety and Veterinary Office discussed the drawbacks and alternatives to CO2 in euthanasia protocols for laboratory animals. Dialogue was facilitated by brainstorming sessions in small groups and a “World Café”. A conclusion from this process was that alternatives to CO₂ were urgently required, including a program of research and extension to meet the needs for humane killing of these animals. The next step will involve gathering a group of international experts to formulate, draft, and publish a research strategy on alternatives to CO₂.
A novel approach to generate hourly photovoltaic power scenarios
Creators: name: Schlüter, Stephan
name: Menz, Fabian
name: Kojić, Milena
name: Mitić, Petar
name: Hanić, Aida
Publisher: name: Technische Hochschule Ulm
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: photovoltaic power
subject: solar irradiation
subject: simulation
subject: cloudy sky model
subject: DDC 600 / Technology (Applied sciences)

description: Photovoltaic power is playing an ever-increasing role in the energy mix of countries worldwide. It is a stochastic energy source, and simulation models are needed to establish reliable risk management. This paper presents a novel approach for simulating hourly solar irradiation and—as a consequence—photovoltaic power based on easily accessible data such as wind, temperature, and cloudiness. Solar simulations are generated via a multiplication factor that scales the maximum possible solar irradiation. Photovoltaic simulations are then derived using formulas that approximate the physical interdependencies. The resulting simulations are unbiased on an annual level and reasonably reflect historic irradiation movements. Interpreting our approach as a descriptive model, we find that error values vary over the year and with granularity. Errors are highest when considering hourly values in wintertime, especially in the morning or late afternoon.
Supplementary document for Tensorial phase control in nonlinear meta-optics - 5037124.pdf
Creators: name: Gigli, Carlo
name: Marino, Giuseppe
name: Artioli, Alberto
name: Rocco, Davide
name: De Angelis, Costantino
name: Claudon, Julien
name: Gerard, Jean-Michel
name: Leo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2025
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary material
From Open Access To Open Science
Creators: name: Manola, Natalia
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2016
Subjects: PASTEUR4OA
Open Access
Presentation

description: doi:10.5281/zenodo.54730
description: Presentation given at the PASTEUR4OA conference - Green Light for Open Access: Aligning Europe’s OA Policies, Amsterdam, 17th-18th May 2016.
Da Ellen Key a Maria Montessori: la progettazione di nuovi spazi educativi per l’infanzia
From Ellen Key to Maria Montessori: planning new educational spaces for childhood
Creators: name: Pironi, Tiziana
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: In questa prima fase della ricerca - ancora in  itinere - si compie un’analisi storico-pedagogica del rapporto infanzia/famiglie/istituzioni. L’indagine si focalizza sulle trasformazioni dei modelli familiari, visti nella loro interdipendenza con l’elaborazione di nuove pratiche educative. Al riguardo, l’avvento del’900 si profila come un passaggio importante, che trova un suo esito nel volume di Ellen Key, Il secolo dei fanciulli. Proprio in quest’opera, la scrittrice svedese elabora una nuova idea di “maternità” e di “paternità” che pone al centro i bisogni e le esigenze infantili. La sua prospettiva diventa oggetto di dibattito, agli inizi del secolo scorso, sia in campo pedagogico, sia in campo femminista, soprattutto in merito al dilemma per la donna di coniugare insieme sfera pubblica e sfera privata, maternità e autonomia individuale. Secondo l’ipotesi qui evidenziata è in particolare Maria Montessori a raccogliere la sfida di Ellen Key, con il suo esperimento pedagogico della “Casa dei bambini”, in cui lo spazio domestico, “privato” si trasforma in uno spazio scolastico, “pubblico”, a misura di “bambino” (valenza estetica degli ambienti, cura delle relazioni umane, ecc.).
description: In the first phase of research it conducts an historical and pedagogical analysis on the relationship between childhoods, families and institutions, identifying family-models changes and their interdependence with the elaboration of new educative practices. At the beginning of twentieth century, Ellen Key wrote the famous book The century of children. Following the introduction of Modernity age, the author defined a new idea of “motherhood” and “fatherhood” which focused on childish subjects’ needs and requirements. Her prospective became item of debate both in pedagogic and in feminist fields, especially in regard to women’s dilemma on how to combine public and private life, motherhood and individual autonomy. In particular, Maria Montessori took up the Ellen Key challenge, in fact she made the pedagogical experiment of Children’s House, where domestic space became institutional space (settings’ aesthetic quality, human relationships’ care).
Openaire – Open Science Services And Infrastructure
Creators: name: Rex, Jessica
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2017
Subjects: OpenAIRE
EOSC
Open Science Services

description: doi:10.5281/zenodo.1043152
description: The presentation describes the state of the art and the services offered by OpenAIRE, and future advancements in the framework of the EOSC.
Les chauffeurs du dimanche : un examen empirique des effets des stéréotypes négatifs sur les réactions au volant des conducteurs âgés en contexte de simulation
Creators: name: Joanisse, Mélanie
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2012
Subjects: conducteurs âgés
simulation de conduite automobile
stéréotypes

description: Cette thèse examine la présence de stéréotypes à l'égard des conducteurs âgés (Expériences 1 et 2) et leurs effets sur la performance au volant de ces conducteurs en contexte de simulation (Expériences 3). Lors des deux premières expériences, 12 vidéoclips de réactions au volant, conçus à l'aide d'un simulateur de conduite, ont été visionnés (quatre vidéoclips de comportements à risque associés aux conducteurs âgés, quatre de comportements à risque associés aux jeunes conducteurs et quatre de comportements appropriés sans association à un groupe d'âge). Lors de l'Expérience 1, 61 participants ont évalué si ces vidéoclips étaient plus représentatifs d'un jeune conducteur, d'un conducteur d'âge moyen ou d'un conducteur âgé typiques. Les comportements à risque associés aux conducteurs âgés ont été estimés plus représentatifs du conducteur âgé, alors que les comportements associés aux jeunes conducteurs ont été jugés plus représentatifs du jeune conducteur que des deux autres groupes. Les comportements appropriés ont été estimés plus représentatifs du conducteur d'âge moyen que du jeune ou du conducteur âgé. Conséquemment, les stéréotypes des conducteurs âgés incluent des comportements à risque spécifiques et comportent une forte connotation négative. Dans l'Expérience 2, 68 participants ont évalué si les comportements observés étaient représentatifs du conducteur âgé seulement et ont répondu à une question ouverte quant aux principaux traits du conducteur âgé. Les comportements à risque associés aux conducteurs âgés ont été évalués plus représentatifs du conducteur âgé que les comportements à risque associés aux jeunes conducteurs. Les comportements appropriés se sont également révélés être représentatifs des conducteurs âgés. Ces résultats révèlent que malgré la prépondérance de caractéristiques négatives associées aux conducteurs âgés, certaines facettes positives sont présentes. Lors de l'Expérience 3, 61 conducteurs âgés (65 ans et plus) ont complété un parcours de 12 km sur simulateur sous l'exposition à la menace du stéréotype (objectif mettant en relief leur surreprésentation dans les statistiques relatives aux accidents de la route) ou à de l'information neutre. Les participants exposés au stéréotype extrêmement identifiés au domaine de la conduite ont commis plus d'erreurs que ceux de la condition contrôle. Ces résultats soutiennent les récents modèles théoriques de la conduite automobile et renseignent les décideurs sur l'importance d'examiner comment les politiques et lois actuelles portant sur l'évaluation des habiletés à conduire une automobile peuvent perpétuer les stéréotypes négatifs envers les conducteurs âgés.
La giustizia nelle relazioni fra genitori e figli
Procedural and distributive justice between parents and children
Creators: name: Rubini, Monica
name: Moscatelli, Silvia
name: Prati, Francesca
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: Questo contributo considera il ruolo della giustizia relazionale e distributiva nel rapporto tra genitori e figli adolescenti. Nello specifico, riporta i risultati di una ricerca focalizzata sul legame fra stili genitoriali, giustizia esercitata nelle relazioni familiari e comportamenti messi in atto dai figli nei confronti della famiglia.
description: This contribution concerns the role of relational and distributive justice in the relationship between parents and adolescent children. Specifically, it illustrates the results of a research focused on the relation between parenting styles, justice within family and behaviors performed by children towards their family.
Open Science, la ricerca del futuro
Creators: name: Masuzzo, Paola Chiara
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2022
Subjects: Open Science

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.7185149
description: Questa è la mia keynote all'XI Convegno nazionale NILDE sul Document Delivery e la cooperazione interbibliotecaria dal titolo 'Un’esplosione di conoscenza: dalla teoria alla pratica per ridurre le disuguaglianze' . In questa presentazione parlo di: Perché Open Science? La retorica dell’eccellenza e l’effetto Matteo Cosa fa bene alla ricerca Open Science & inclusione Alcune info utili: Dove : Università degli Studi di Messina Quando : 28 settembre 2022 Pagina web : Convegno NILDE 2022 Dove si può rivedere? Sulla pagina FB di Università degli Studi di Messina Lingua : Italiano Altre risorse : file HTML
Open Science: the time is now
Creators: name: Masuzzo, Paola
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2021
Subjects: Open Science

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.5749749
description: I gave this keynote talk at the Scientific Information Services for All conference organized by swissuniversities . UNESCO had just published the recommendation on Open Science , exciting times!
Influence of obesity on the organization of the extracellular matrix and satellite cell functions after combined muscle and thorax trauma in C57BL/6J mice
Creators: name: Gihring, Adrian
name: Gärtner, Fabian
name: Liu, Congxing
name: Hoenicka, Markus
name: Wabitsch, Martin
name: Knippschild, Uwe
name: Xu, Pengfei
Publisher: name: Universität Ulm
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: diet-induced obesity
subject: combined blunt trauma
subject: ECM organization
subject: satellite cell physiology
subject: DDC 610 / Medicine & health
subject: Cell physiology
subject: Satellite cells
subject: Obesity
subject: Wounds and injuries
subject: Wounds, Nonpenetrating
subject: Cell physiological phenomena
subject: Regeneration
subject: Fettsucht
subject: Stumpfe Verletzung

description: Obesity has been described as a major factor of health risk in modern society. Next to intricately linked comorbidities like coronary artery disease or diabetes, an influence of obesity on regeneration after muscle injury has been described previously. However, the influence of obesity on tissue regeneration in a combined trauma, merging the more systemic influence of a blunt lung trauma and the local blunt muscle trauma, has not been investigated yet. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of obesity on regeneration in a mouse model that combined both muscle and thorax trauma. Using gene expression analysis, a focus was put on the structure as well as the organization of the extracellular matrix and on functional satellite cell physiology. An increased amount of debris in the lung of obese mice compared to normal weight mice up to 192 h after combined trauma based on visual assessment can be reported which is accompanied by a decreased response of Mmp2 in obese mice. Additionally, a delayed and elongated response of inhibitor genes like Timp1 has been revealed in obese mice. This elongated response to the trauma in obese mice can also be seen in plasma based on increased levels of pro-inflammatory chemo- and cytokines (IL-6, MCP-1, and IL 23) 192 h post trauma. In addition to changes in the lung, morphological analysis of the injured extensor iliotibialis anticus of the left hind leg in lean and diet-induced obese mice revealed deposition of fat in the regenerating muscle in obese animals hindering the structure of a compact muscle. Additionally, decreased activation of satellite cells and changes in organization and build-up of the ECM could be detected, finally leading to a decreased stability of the regenerated muscle in obese mice. Both factors contribute to an attenuated response to the trauma by obese mice which is reflected by a statistically significant decrease in muscle force of obese mice compared to lean mice 192 h post trauma induction. © In Copyright http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
description: Graphical Abstract The general workflow of the study is shown starting with the set-up of the trauma resulting with the collection of the tissue. The collected tissues from the injured or control muscle (1), lung tissue (2), and blood (3) were further investigated using various methods listed in this graphical abstract.
Supplementary document for Tensorial phase control in nonlinear meta-optics - 5037124.pdf
Creators: name: Gigli, Carlo
name: Marino, Giuseppe
name: Artioli, Alberto
name: Rocco, Davide
name: De Angelis, Costantino
name: Claudon, Julien
name: Gerard, Jean-Michel
name: Leo, Giuseppe
Publisher: name: Optica Publishing Group
Year: 2021
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Supplementary material
Tecnologie in famiglia: tra responsabilità, deleghe
Technologies in family: between responsability, delegations and possibilities
Creators: name: Zanetti, Federica
name: Nardone, Rosy
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: La ricerca intende indagare come genitori e figli costruiscono il loro “essere una famiglia” attraverso le pratiche di tutti i giorni, pratiche in cui si inseriscono in modo sempre più significativo le tecnologie. L’utilizzo quotidiano delle tecnologie dell’informazione e della comunicazione (pc, internet,  cellulari); dell’edutainment, (video-giochi, i-pod, intrattenimento televisivo, film) e di quelle cosiddette domestiche, ovvero quegli oggetti di uso quotidiano prevalentemente digitali (macchina fotografica e videocamera digitale, lettore dvd, lettore cd,  forno a microonde…) funziona-no come detonatori di interazioni educative tramite le quali i membri della famiglia stabiliscono, negoziano  e ratificano regole, norme, ruoli, identità appartenenze e  valori sia individuali sia collettivi.
description: The research intends to inquire how parents and sons are going to construct  their “being a family” through habitual actions of everyday life, where technologies have more and more a very meaningful part. The daily use of TIC (Information and comunication technologies (pc, internet ,mobile); of the edutainment technologies (videogames, Ipod, television entertainment, movies) and of the domestic technologies, that is to say digital objects of daily use (camera and video camera, dvd player, cd player, microwaves oven…) work as detonators of educational interactions through which the members of the family establish, negotiate and ratify rules, norms, roles, identities and individual and collective values.
Open Science Basics: Copyright and Licensing
Creators: name: Hannesschläger, Vanessa
Publisher: name: Forschungzentrum Jülich
Year: 2019
Subjects: legal issues
copyright
open science
open licensing
creative commons

description: doi:10.5281/ZENODO.3516638
description: Slides accompanying the presentation 'Open Science Basics: Copyright and Licensing' at the ACDH ToolGallery 5.2
Orizzonti della cura educativa nei servizi per la prima infanzia della regione Emilia-Romagna
Pedagogical care in social services for early childhood in the Emilia Romagna Region
Creators: name: Benedetti, Sandra
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2010

description: Intervento al Workshop Internazionale “Infanzie e Famiglie in Europa”, del 16 ottobre 2009, presso la Facoltà di Scienze della Formazione, Via Filippo Re, 6 Bologna (Aula Magna).
description: Article presented at International Workshop “Children and Families; critical issues and socio-cultural resources”, Bologna October 16th 2009.
Numerical simulation of a centrifuge test related to the interaction between an ice feature and an offshore pipeline
Creators: name: Fu, Zhu
Publisher: name: Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Engineering, Civil.
subject: Engineering, Marine and Ocean.

description: Ice features present one of the major obstacles to offshore development in the Arctic and Atlantic regions of Canada. Ice features have been observed to interact with the see floor creating scour features (Clark et al., 1986). In particular, when an ice feature is driven by environmental forces into the shallow water, ice scouring of the seabed may cause a danger to bottom installations such as submarine pipelines. In the present study, the ice-scour event in a centrifuge test is simulated by using PLAXIS and ADINA finite element programs. The centrifuge test data reported by (Lach et al., 1993; Yang and Poorooshasb, 1997) and the input data in their numerical study are utilized in the present work. In numerical analysis, geometric and material nonlinearities are considered. Two dimensional and three dimensional finite element models are used to calculate the stresses and deformations in the seabed soils, the deflections of the pipe, and the stresses acting on the pipe. In order to establish the validity of the finite element calculations, the experimental results and the numerical results are compared. The importance of using interface elements between the soil and the ice feature is also investigated. The FE predictions are reasonably close to the centrifuge test data. The displacements of the pipe in 3-D model are smaller than those predicted by 2-D model due to the three dimensional effects. Bending and torsion of the pipe along its long axis can only be calculated in 3-D FE analysis. Using the interface elements in the numerical analysis helps to obtain a better agreement between the calculated and measured values. In addition, convergence problems are reduced.