cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: ÐÐ¿ÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¸Ð·Ð°ÑÐ¸Ð¾Ð½Ð½ÑÐµ Ð·Ð°Ð´Ð°ÑÐ¸ Ð² Ð¿ÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ð¸ ÑÐ¿ÑÐ°Ð²Ð»ÐµÐ½ÑÐµÑÐºÐ¸Ñ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
title: ÑÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ
titleType: Subtitle
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name: ÐÐ°ÐºÑÐ¸Ð¼Ð¾Ð²Ð°, Ð¢Ð°ÑÑÑÐ½Ð°
name: Ð¨Ð°Ð½ÑÐ³Ð¸Ð½, Ð¡ÐµÑÐ³ÐµÐ¹
Publisher: name: Ð¡ÐÐ±Ð¢Ð­Ð
Year: 2011
Subjects: ÐÑÐ¸Ð½ÑÑÐ¸Ðµ ÑÐµÑÐµÐ½Ð¸Ð¹
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description: Ð£ÑÐµÐ±Ð½Ð¾Ðµ Ð¿Ð¾ÑÐ¾Ð±Ð¸Ðµ ÑÐ¾Ð¾ÑÐ²ÐµÑÑÑÐ²ÑÐµÑ ÐÐ¾ÑÑÐ´Ð°ÑÑÑÐ²ÐµÐ½Ð½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ Ð¾Ð±ÑÐ°Ð·Ð¾Ð²Ð°ÑÐµÐ»ÑÐ½Ð¾Ð¼Ñ ÑÑÐ°Ð½Ð´Ð°ÑÑÑ
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Validation of a Numerical Model for Reciprocating Thermodynamic Machines by Examining Heat Transfer in a Low Temperature Difference Stirling Engine
Creators: Lottmann, Matthias
Nobes, David S.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2022

A third order two-dimensional numerical model for reciprocating thermodynamic machines is validated using a low temperature difference Stirling engine with 15 Watt shaft power and source and sink temperatures of 150 °C and 5 °C. The work is limited to the thermodynamic model at steady state. The deviation for indicated work between model and experiment is below 30 % and varies significantly with mean pressure and engine speed. Likely sources of error are differences in heat exchanger geometry between experiment and model due to current model limitations, and empirical correlations for heat transfer and flow friction based on Reynolds number (Re) used by the model. Analyzing the data in terms of heat exchanger Re reveals a strong linear relationship between model error and Re. Building on the results of this study, the model can be used in similar applications, continuously validated, improved and expanded as its source code is openly available.

Part of the Proceedings of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering International Congress 2022
Brazil’s Agricultural Competitiveness: Recent Growth and Future Impacts Under Currency Depreciation and Changing Macroeconomic Conditions
Creators: name: Valdes, Constanza
name: Hjort, Kim
name: Seeley, Ralph
name: Valdes, Constanza
name: Hjort, Kim
name: Seeley, Ralph
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Agricultural Finance
subject: International Relations/Trade
subject: Brazil, agriculture, production, trade, recession, exchange rate, devaluation, credit,
subject: interest rates, domestic support.

description: Macroeconomic reforms and policies have contributed to Brazil’s emergence as one of the world’s most competitive agricultural exporters. Brazil’s agricultural sector increased its exports in recent years, despite experiencing one of its worst recessions during 2014-16, falling international commodity prices, and slower demand growth in China and other foreign markets. To understand the forces behind this development, this report examines the effects of changing macroeconomic conditions on Brazil’s agricultural production and trade by simulating impacts of accelerated depreciation of its exchange rate and sustained macroeconomic growth. When the Brazilian currency weakens, higher prices in local currency stimulate production and exports of most major commodities. Simulations show that depreciation of Brazil’s currency results in greater world supplies, lower prices in global markets, and increased competition for U.S. exports. Finally, a simulation of stronger Brazilian economic growth shows that an increase in domestic consumption would have reduced Brazil’s exports of beef, corn, cotton, ethanol, pork, and soybean meal, easing downward pressure on world prices. However, Brazil’s soybean exports would not have been significantly affected by stronger economic growth.
Rationalizing groundwater use in agriculture in South Asia: the role of technology
Creators: name: Balasubramanya, Soumya
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: Environmental Economics and Policy
Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
Sustainability

description: In recent years, policy discourse in South Asia has increasingly focused on reducing pressure on groundwater use in irrigated agriculture and reducing irrigation energy subsidies, while also not making farmers worse off. In an environment where pricing water and energy is administratively and politically challenging, much hope is placed on the widespread adoption of irrigation technologies that improve irrigation efficiency. This paper highlights knowledge gaps in this discourse, to identify avenues where research could inform evidence-based decision-making.
description: Q25 Q41 Q18 O13
Arrhopalites diversus Mills 1934
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Arrhopalitidae
Arrhopalites
Arrhopalites diversus

description: A. diversus Mills, 1934
– Arrhopalites diversus Mills, 1934: 93
BC Addison et al. 2003, 2003a, cf.; Cannings 2010
NF Arulnayagam 1995; Puvanendran et al. 1997
Remarks: As was written by Christiansen & Bellinger (1998, p. 1259) “we have studied all the types of A. diversus and have discovered that many of the identifications of this species are in error” and “the undoubtedly valid records for this species are from Illinois and Iowa ”. That is why at least some of the above records need confirmation.
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 96, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Water Mass Modification and Mixing Rates in a 1/12 degree Simulation of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago
Creators: Hughes, Kenneth G.
Klymak, Jody M.
Hu, Xianmin
Myers, Paul G.
Publisher: name: University of Alberta Library
Year: 2017

Strong spatial differences in diapycnal mixing across the Canadian Arctic Archipelago are diagnosed in a 1/128 basin-scale model. Changes in mass flux between water flowing into or out of several regions are analyzed using a volume-integrated advection–diffusion equation, and focus is given to denser water, the direct advective flux of which is mediated by sills. The unknown in the mass budget, mixing strength, is a quantity seldom explored in other studies of the Archipelago, which typically focus on fluxes. Regionally averaged diapycnal diffusivities and buoyancy fluxes are up to an order of magnitude larger in the eastern half of the Archipelago relative to those in the west. Much of the elevated mixing is concentrated near sills in Queens Channel and Barrow Strait, with stronger mixing particularly evident in the net shifts of the densest water to lower densities as it traverses these constrictions. Associated with these shifts are areally averaged buoyancy fluxes up to 1028 m2 s23 through the 1027 kg m23 isopycnal surface, which lies at approximately 100 m depth. This value is similar in strength to the destabilizing buoyancy flux at the ocean surface during winter. Effective diffusivities estimated from the buoyancy fluxes can exceed 1024 m2 s 21 , but are often closer to 1025 m2 s 21 across the Archipelago. Tidal forcing, known to modulate mixing in the Archipelago, is not included in the model. Nevertheless, mixing metrics derived from our simulation are of the same order of magnitude as the few comparable observations.
Pygmarrhopalites benitus
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Arrhopalitidae
Pygmarrhopalites
Pygmarrhopalites benitus

description: P. benitus (Folsom, 1896)
– Smynthurus benitus Folsom, 1896a: 446
AK Skidmore 1995
BC Skidmore 1995; Cannings 2010
ON Bird & Chatarpaul 1986; Skidmore 1995
QC Therrien et al. 1999, 1999a; Chagnon et al. 2000, 2001, 2001a
NF Arulnayagam 1995; Puvanendran et al. 1997
Remarks: P. benitus is rather similar to P. principalis and some of the above records may belong to the latter species.
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Sensiphorura marshalli
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Pachytullbergiidae
Sensiphorura
Sensiphorura marshalli

description: P. marshalli (Christiansen & Bellinger, 1996)
– Arrhopalites marshalli Christiansen & Bellinger, 1996: 175
QC Chagnon et al. 2001
Remarks: The existence of this cave species in QC forests is highly doubtful.
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Farm Use of Futures, Options, and Marketing Contracts
Creators: name: Prager, Daniel
name: Burns, Christopher
name: Tulman, Sarah
name: MacDonald, James
name: Prager, Daniel
name: Burns, Christopher
name: Tulman, Sarah
name: MacDonald, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Agribusiness
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: risk management, futures contracts, options contracts, marketing contracts,
subject: agricultural derivatives

description: Farming can be a risky endeavor. Weather, pests, and disease can diminish the output from a field or herd. Changes in prices can reduce revenues or increase costs. Farmers may manage the risks from market price fluctuations by using agricultural derivatives, such as futures and options contracts, and committing some production to marketing contracts. This study uses data from the 2016 Agricultural Resource Management Survey to describe the use of futures, options, and marketing contracts by producers, with a primary focus on corn and soybeans.
Pygmarrhopalites obtusus
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Arrhopalitidae
Pygmarrhopalites
Pygmarrhopalites obtusus

description: P. obtusus (Zeppelini & Christiansen, 2003)
– Arrhopalites obtusus Zeppelini & Christiansen, 2003: 40
QC Turnbull 2014
Remarks: This species was originally described from caves in Virginia, USA, and its occurrence in forest sites of southern QC is doubtful.
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 97, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Pricing Farm Electricity, Water Use and Efficiency: The Case of Paddy Cultivation in Punjab
Creators: name: Gupta, Disha
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: Agricultural and Food Policy
Resource /Energy Economics and Policy

description: There has been a declining trend in groundwater depths in India and subsidies on farm electricity contributes to over-extraction of groundwater raising concerns about its sustainability for irrigation. In this paper, we estimate the reduction in groundwater pumping under volumetric pricing of farm electricity for Punjab where farm electricity is free. We use parcel-level cost of cultivation data from Ministry of Agriculture for 2011-12 to 2013-14 to estimate the production function for paddy using instrumental variable approach. We find that the estimated marginal product of water function is relatively flat at the level of the average water application. The average marginal product of water is 32 kilograms for additional thousand cubic meters of water per hectare, which is very low. Simulations show that increasing the price of electricity from current level of zero to the true cost of electricity supply leads to sharp cutbacks of 59 percent in water extraction using electric pumps. However, the decline in average paddy yields is 11 percent. We show welfare gains in terms of reduction of the deadweight loss under volumetric pricing. Finally, we quantify average lump-sum subsidy that can be given to farmers as direct transfers to keep their surplus unchanged and we show that this can be financed using collections done by state electricity board from pricing electricity.
Pygmarrhopalites pygmaeus
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Arrhopalitidae
Pygmarrhopalites
Pygmarrhopalites pygmaeus

description: P. pygmaeus (Wankel, 1860)
– Dicyrtoma pygmaea Wankel, 1860: 203
– Sminthurinus binoculatus Börner, 1901a: 343
AK Weber 1950 as binnoculatus; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998; Danks 1981 as binoculatus; Skidmore 1995
NT Hammer 1953 as binoculatus
AB Skidmore 1995; Lindo 2014
ON Skidmore 1995
NS Calder & Bleakney 1965, 1967; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998; Skidmore 1995
Remarks: Babenko & Fjellberg (2006) considered all Alaskan records of this species as well as that of Hammer for Yellow Knife as belonging to P. principalis.
General distribution: Holarctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
title: Improving traceability to achieve sustainable development and commercial scaling-up of fisheries resources in Tanzania
Creators: name: Domician, Charles Lufurano
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2024

description: This study identifies barriers to and drivers of sustainable development and commercial scaling-up of Tanzania’s fisheries resources by exploring a market-based approach to improving 
traceability in fisheries to overcome these barriers. Data collection from Tanzanian and 
European stakeholders used Grounded Theory (GT) analytical framework. Lack of trust, 
credibility, and inadequacies in public governance were barriers that created opportunities for 
local and foreign rogue actors to unsustainably overexploit Tanzanian fisheries resources. A 
Basic Social Process (BSP) called Fishmining, which captured these barriers, was derived using 
the GT methodology. Literature on resolving these barriers suggested that market-based 
mechanisms would potentially increase transparency and traceability to improve accountability 
for sustainability in fisheries. A Blockchain technology-based traceability solution was thus 
devised, based on successful case studies in other developing countries, for testing in the 
Tanzanian context. A large-scale survey tested Tanzania’s marine and freshwater fishers’ 
willingness to accept/adopt this solution. An extension of the Unified Theory of Acceptance 
and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) conceptual framework explained the drivers of willingness 
to accept/adopt this solution, modelled using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation 
Modelling (PLS-SEM). The solution’s proposed monthly price of US$100.00 attracted fishers’ 
potential uptake rates of over 80%. Overall, the PLS-SEM model explained 38.5% of variations 
in the fishers’ Behavioural Intention to accept/adopt the solution, with more explanatory power 
in marine (43.6%) than freshwater (38.8%). Four drivers influenced positively and directly the 
fishers’ intention: Complementary Technology, Effort Expectancy, Performance Expectancy, 
and Price Value. Also found were moderating and mediating effects that invariably revealed 
the drivers’ influence on fishers’ intention. Therefore, attaining sustainable development and 
commercial scaling-up of the fisheries resources requires increased uptake of this solution 
whose features of transparency and traceability enhance accountability through identification 
and mitigation of stakeholder trust issues and governance problems along the fisheries supply 
and value chains.
Isotoma quadrioculata
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Isotomidae
Isotoma
Isotoma quadrioculata

description: C. quadrioculata (Denis, 1933)
– Arrhopalites quadrioculatus Denis, 1933: 284
QC Turnbull 2014
Remarks: This single Canadian record appears to be erroneous (M.S. Turnbull, pers. comm.) and Turnbull & Stebaeva (2019) did not mention it and the whole family in their review of Canadian Collembola. Christiansen & Bellinger (1981, 1998) recorded this species (originally described from Costa Rica) only from southern parts of the USA, i.e. from Arizona and Louisiana.
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Ruler
Creators: name: Sun, Weisong
name: Tao, Guanhong
name: Han, Tingxu
name: Fang, Chunrong
name: Zhang, Xiangyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 80309 Software Engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The artifact of paper ' Ruler: Discriminative and Iterative Adversarial Training for Deep Neural Network Fairness ', published on ESEC/FSE 2022.
Using the Capabilities Approach in the Strategic Interpretation of the Right to Health in Kenya: A Case Study of the Psychosocial Working Conditions of Healthcare Workers in the Public Sector
Creators: name: Njuguna, Naomi Nyawira
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: This thesis considers the interdependence of the right to health and the right to just and favourable working conditions of healthcare workers in public hospitals in Kenya through the lens of the psychosocial factors affecting their health and wellbeing in the workplace. Drawing on the capabilities approach in chapter two, it argues that progressive realisation of the right to health requires securing safe and healthy working conditions for healthcare workers. An analysis in chapter three is conducted of the factors adversely affecting the psychosocial health and wellbeing of public sector healthcare workers. the normative content of the rights to health and just and favourable conditions are considered and how their violations affect the psychosocial health of healthcare workers. The shortcomings of the international and regional approaches to protection of the psychosocial health and wellbeing of healthcare workers are demonstrated in chapter four. A case is made for protection within the International Covenant of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Framework which can be enforced in domestic courts. Chapter five then proposes the structural interdict as a strategic and effective remedy to be used by the courts for the protection of the psychosocial health and wellbeing of healthcare workers in public hospitals in Kenya. Its dialogic nature appeals to remedying violations attributable to systemic violations. It also promotes a distributive, rather than a corrective approach to justice for healthcare workers as victims of the violations. This thesis shows how the outcome of a labour law dispute between the employer and the employee can influence the progressive realization of the right to health through the resultant remedy‘s implications on health policy, regulation and resource allocation decisions in the public health sector.
(Re-)Emergence of agroterrorism during the food crisis
Creators: name: Jarynowski, Andrzej
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: agroterrorism
bioterrorism

description: Agroterrorism is the deliberate use of biological agents as well as other means against agricultural production and food supply. There are some advantages of agroterrorism over human targeted bioterrorism e.g. lone wolves or small groups of spies can collect pathogen and transport material without jeopardising their own health as well as with a low cost action a high impact on food security can be achieved. During the ongoing Autumn and Winter, huge parts of the world will be facing hunger, while some countries such as the Russian Federation or People's Republic of China have stockpiled food and attempted to minimise risk of introduction of pathogens on their territory to a large extent. COVID-19 pandemic additionally has contributed to a significant increase in knowledge and technology that can be used for the deliberate introduction of pathogens 1) the ease of acquisition (i.e. knowledge of basic microbiology and pathogenesis); 2) verification of the infectious agents (i.e. access to point-of-care diagnostics); 3) ease of introduction (i.e. knowledge of basic epidemiology as well as transmission routes). The threat of agroterrorism is currently the highest since signing BWC (1972) due to food crisis and war in Ukraine (the repertoire of terrorists may change over the next months/years).I will show how simple the intentional introduction of animal or plant pathogens into a disease-free area may be, for example African Swine Fever. The calibrated Grunow & Finke and Agricultural Index epidemiological assessment tools were applied to selected biological events that occurred in Europe after the Russian invasion on Ukraine. Other means of possible influence of foreign intelligence on European agricultural (mainly animal) production (i.e. by disinformation in social media or engagements of so-called “useful idiots”) is also discussed.
OurMED M5.1 Most Suitable Nbs at Each Demo Site for Proper Water Management Are Categorised. Version 1.0
Creators: name: Caramiello, Cristina
name: Sarwar, Awais Naeem
name: Manfreda, Salvatore
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Nature-based Solutions
Constructed wetlands
Buffer strips
Surface water harvesting
Managed aquifer recharge
Mediterranean region

description: This Milestone document is for reporting on the process and results of detailed characterisation of most suitable NbS for each demo site considering the stakeholders’ needs collected in WP3. OurMED project targets shifting water resources management at a basin scale from a narrow engineering problem to multi-objective actions that, simultaneously, ensure access to fresh water, in sufficient quantity and quality for diverse sectors and maintain ecological functions. Prioritizing NbS alongside artificial water infrastructure such as reservoirs, not only benefits water management but many economic, social and environmental co-benefits at a basin scale. This milestone is a preparatory investigation for Deliverable 5.1, which will include a detailed report on the most suitable NbS for proper water management for demo sites. Here, however, a summary of suitable NbS solutions for each demo site will be listed based on preliminary results and initial interactions with the demo sites’ stakeholders.
description: This project is part of the PRIMA Programme supported by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant Agreement No 2222.
Willemia intermedia
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Hypogastruridae
Willemia
Willemia intermedia

description: R. intermedia (Snider, 1978)
– Sminthurinus intermedius Snider, 1978: 217
AB Fjellberg 2007
Remarks: This species was originally described from the USA (Maryland, Connecticut and Illinois). The Canadian record is based on Fjellberg’s remark (2007, p. 200) that he has “two specimens [from Kananaskis Valley, AB] tentatively identified as Sminthurinus intermedius Snider 1978 which clearly are Rusekianna ”. On www. collembola.org the species is treated as a member of the genus Polykatianna.
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 99, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Aromatic rice production and sustainability in the Vietnamese Mekong Delta: a slack-based measure from data envelopment analysis
Creators: name: Tho, Le Canh Bich
name: Umetsu, Chieko
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2024
Subjects: Farm Management
Production Economics
Productivity Analysis

description: The Vietnamese government has developed a strategy for rice production with the goal of reducing export volumes and concentrating on the quality of aromatic and high-quality rice. There are approximately 1 million hectares of aromatic paddy cultivation in the Mekong Delta (MKD) provinces each year, which accounts for about 25% of the total paddy area. Understanding the overall efficiency of aromatic rice in VMKD becomes essential due to the potential development of both domestic and export markets for aromatic rice. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to examine how MKD's farmers produce aromatic rice and determine the factors determining its production efficiency. Primary data were collected through a survey of 247 aromatic rice cultivators. The non-radial data envelopment analysis, a slack-based measure (SBM), was employed to consider the overall efficiency and agrochemical overutilization of each rice farm. In general, aromatic rice production in the MKD achieved an overall efficiency of 63%. In this regard, the RVT variety has the highest SBM score at 0.72, while Jasmine 85 has the lowest SBM score at 0.61. The factors that contribute to household efficiency include obtaining a larger farm size, participating in cooperatives, and practicing eco friendly farming. In addition, aromatic rice producers still use much more than the required amount of inputs for production. The aromatic rice sector should follow climate-smart agricultural practices in order to comply with export standards. This includes a significant reduction in the use of seeds, agrochemicals, and water.
Household Food Security in the United States in 2019
Creators: name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
name: Rabbitt, Matthew P.
name: Gregory, Christian A.
name: Singh, Anita
name: Coleman-Jensen, Alisha
name: Rabbitt, Matthew P.
name: Gregory, Christian A.
name: Singh, Anita
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Food Security and Poverty
subject: food security, food insecurity, food spending, food pantry, soup kitchen, emergency kitchen, material well-being, material hardship, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
subject: Program, SNAP, Food Stamp Program, National School Lunch Program, Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children, WIC

description: This report presents findings from data collected in December 2019 for the year that preceded the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic. An estimated 89.5 percent of U.S. households were food secure throughout the entire year in 2019, with access at all times to enough food for an active, healthy life for all household members. The remaining households (10.5 percent, down from 11.1 percent in 2018) were food insecure at least some time during the year, including 4.1 percent with very low food security (not significantly different from 4.3 percent in 2018). Very low food security is the more severe range of food insecurity where one or more household members experienced reduced food intake and disrupted eating patterns at times during the year because of limited money and other resources for obtaining food. Among children, changes from 2018 in food insecurity and very low food security were not statistically significant. Children and adults were food insecure in 6.5 percent of U.S. households with children in 2019; very low food security among children was 0.6 percent. In 2019, the typical food-secure household spent 24 percent more on food than the typical food-insecure household of the same size and household composition. About 58 percent of food-insecure households participated in one or more of the three largest Federal nutrition assistance programs: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP, formerly food stamps); Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC); and the National School Lunch Program during the month prior to the 2019 survey.
USING AI TO SUPPORT MULTILINGUAL LEARNERS
Creators: name: Tojiboyeva, Madina
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: As classrooms become increasingly diverse, educators face the challenge of supporting multilingual learners (MLs) who bring a wealth of linguistic and cultural backgrounds. Artificial Intelligence (AI) offers innovative solutions to enhance the educational experiences of these learners. This article explores the various applications of AI in supporting MLs, including personalized learning, language translation, and adaptive assessment tools. By leveraging AI technologies, educators can create inclusive environments that cater to the unique needs of multilingual students, fostering academic success and language acquisition. The discussion also addresses potential challenges and ethical considerations associated with AI implementation in education. Ultimately, this article highlights the transformative potential of AI in supporting multilingual learners and emphasizes the importance of integrating technology thoughtfully and equitably.
Sphyrotheca minnesotensis
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Sminthuridae
Sphyrotheca
Sphyrotheca minnesotensis

description: S. minnesotensis (Guthrie, 1903)
– Sminthurus minnesotensis Guthrie, 1903: 52
ON James 1933; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998; Skidmore 1995
QC Therrien et al. 1999, 1999a; Chagnon et al. 2000, 2001a
Remarks: Both Stach (1964) and Bretfeld (1999) considered this species as a junior synonym of S. multifasciata (Reuter, 1881); its separate status was confirmed later (Bretfeld 2000).
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Bourletiella arvalis
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Bourletiellidae
Bourletiella
Bourletiella arvalis

description: B. arvalis (Fitch, 1863)
– Smynthurus arvalis Fitch, 1863: 673
MB Bird 1930; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998
ON James 1933; Judd 1970; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998; Skidmore 1995
QC Rochefort 2006
NS Fox 1967; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998
General distribution: Holarctic, but many older records need confirmation because of possible confusion with congeners.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 102, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
Sminthurus aquaticus
Creators: name: Babenko, Anatoly
name: Stebaeva, Sophya
name: Turnbull, Matthew S.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Entognatha
Collembola
Sminthuridae
Sminthurus
Sminthurus aquaticus

description: H. aquaticus (Maynard, 1951)
– Bourletiella aquatica Maynard, 1951: 259
YT Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998; Skidmore 1995
NU Hammer 1953 as insignis; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998; Skidmore 1995
MB Mills 1939; McClure 1943 both as insignis; Christiansen & Bellinger 1981, 1998; Skidmore 1995
Remarks: In attribution of North American records of H. insignis to H. aquaticus we follow Christiansen & Bellinger (1981, p. 1170) who wrote “for the moment we apply the name aquatica to all Nearctic records of insignis ”.
General distribution: Nearctic.
description: Published as part of Babenko, Anatoly, Stebaeva, Sophya & Turnbull, Matthew S., 2019, An updated checklist of Canadian and Alaskan Collembola, pp. 1-125 in Zootaxa 4592 (1) on page 103, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4592.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2656929
#ClimateResearchNet
Creators: name: Rocha, Mariana
name: Jeffery, Hazel
name: Martins, Helena
name: Rodríguez Gasén, Rosa
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Poster presented at the EGU General Assembly 2024 about the #ClimateResearchNet to which ESiWACE3 belongs.
Многолетняя динамика разнообразия сообществ микромаммалий двух лесопарков ЕкатеринбургаЧерноусова Нина Федоровна
Creators: name: Черноусова Нина Федоровна
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: сообщества микромаммалий, динамика, индекс Шеннона, индекс Симпсона, урбанизация

description: The long-term dynamics of the of small mammal communities diversity in forest ecosystems exposed to the stress of urbanization was studied. This report presents the dynamics over 17 years of diversity indices for micromammal in two park-forest. The conclusion is that based on the analysis of long-term dynamics of diversity indices, it is possible to assess and predict the state of zoocenoses.
Sequencing of amino acids with toxic potential, presented in SARS-CoV-2, are analogous to those found in the venom of the Black Widow Spider
Creators: name: Geraldes, Cesar Fernandes
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Alpha-latrotoxin-Lhe1a
UGENE
Latrodectus hesperus

description: The study crossed the amino acids present in SARS-CoV-2 with those of the neurotoxin α -Latrotoxin-Lhe1a. It is a sequence of amino acids analogous to the “venom of the black widow spider”, present in SARS-CoV-2, with possible high toxicity. The alignment of sequences of pairs occurred through matrix algorithms in high performance processing, by software in terms of the GNU General Public License. The result found several sequences of amino acids with toxic potential, the most relevant being "RERV".
ETHNOGRAPHY OF PATTERNS: UNDERSTANDING CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS THROUGH DESIGN AND SYMBOLISM
Creators: name: Saypanova, Gulzada
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ethnography of patterns explores the cultural significance of visual designs in various societies, revealing how patterns in textiles, art, architecture, and rituals convey meaning, identity, and social structures. This research method delves into the ways patterns are integral to cultural expression, social roles, and spiritual beliefs. Through the examination of material culture, rituals, and social practices, ethnographers uncover the deeper symbolism behind these designs, which can signify belonging, status, history, and communal values. Patterns are not static; they evolve through interactions, migrations, and globalization, offering a lens through which to understand both cultural preservation and transformation. This study highlights how patterns serve as key tools for communication and identity within different societies, emphasizing the importance of patterns in understanding cultural diversity.
Religious and Cultural Sexual Purity Ideologies, Pain Related Female Sexual Dysfunction, and Female Sexual Pain: A Scoping Review
Creators: name: Phillips McCoy, Jessica
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The following is a culminating project for completion of OSU's MPH program for Summer of 2022. It is a scoping review exploring the relationship between sexual and cultural purity ideologies and female sexual pain and pain related female sexual dysfynction.
OSIMILE DITHOLOGO on THE ROLE OF COLLECTIVE ACTIVISM AND INCLUSION FOR WOMEN IN ENGINEERING.
Creators: name: Dithologo, Osimile
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 409999
subject: Other engineering not elsewhere classified
classificationCode: 400802
subject: Electrical circuits and systems

description: In this paper, i dive into the role of collective activism and inclusion for women in engineering. To address the matters that concern women engineers, and potential future woman and girls in Engineering. The paper takes a look at some of the, initiatives started around Botswana to include woman in engineering, and encourage young ladies to participate in this engineering field. Written by Osimile Dithologo.
A childhood obesity prevention project: implementation of the KidsFit Obesity Prevention Program among school-aged scouts to increase knowledge and behaviors related to nutrition and exercise: Cub Scouts
Creators: name: Meng, Tiffany
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Purpose of Project: Effective childhood obesity prevention interventions that can be used in various community settings are needed to address the increasing prevalence of obesity among school-aged children. The purpose of this project is to evaluate the effectiveness of the KidsFit obesity prevention program among a Cub Scout Troop to increase health knowledge and behaviors related to nutrition and exercise.Methodology: Cub Scouts will participate in weekly 1-hour meetings using the KidsFit curriculum, created by RWJBarnabas Health, delivered over 6 weeks. The intervention was evaluated using a pre- and post-test design that measured participants' health knowledge and healthy behaviors. Participants were provided with fitness trackers that measured the amount of physical activity performed over the 6-week period. Descriptive statistics were used to evaluate the aggregate mean scores of measure instruments completed on Week 1 compared to Week 6.Results: Measure instruments completed on Week 1 and Week 6 indicated that there was an increase in all three outcome measures: health knowledge, healthy behaviors, and physical activity. The aggregate mean of the knowledge test scores increased from 50.6% to 82.1%. Reported aggregate mean of healthy behaviors increased from 3.06 to 4.02. Finally, the aggregate mean of weekly steps increased from 29,097 steps to 45,272 steps. Participants were receptive to session topics and eager to engage in healthy activities.Implications for Practice: Childhood obesity prevention programs in community settings have the potential to increase health knowledge and behaviors and decrease the prevalence of obesity. Initiating prevention interventions early in life, such as during the school-aged period, can impact lifestyle behaviors that are still being established. Delivery of prevention programs in a social setting allows healthy behaviors to be further reinforced by peer influence and modeling. Health care providers can use these prevention programs as a health promotion resource for their patients and should advocate for the expanded use of these programs in their immediate communities.
A childhood obesity prevention project: implementation of the KidsFit Obesity Program among school-aged scouts to increase knowledge and behaviors related to nutrition and exercise: Girl Scouts
Creators: name: Olas, Jennifer
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Purpose of ProjectChildhood obesity is a global epidemic that predisposes children to a lifetime of medical conditions, social problems, and increased medical costs. KidsFit is an established obesity prevention program developed by Robert Wood Johnson Barnabas Health to prevent childhood obesity. The purpose of this DNP project was to evaluate if the KidsFit Obesity prevention program was effective in increasing knowledge and behaviors relating to nutrition and exercise in Girl Scouts between the ages of 8 and 11. Through increased awareness of proper nutrition and positive health behavior changes, participants would be able to improve their overall health status.MethodologyThis DNP Project was a pilot intervention. The Girl Scouts attended a one-hour weekly meeting for six weeks where they learned about nutrition, reading food labels, portion sizes, healthier choices, and the importance of physical activity. A pre and posttest design was used to evaluate if the KidsFit Obesity Prevention Program was effective in increasing knowledge and behaviors relating to nutrition and exercise. Pedometers were also given to the Scouts to assess an improvement in physical activity. Descriptive statistics was used to compare aggregate mean scores of knowledge, healthy behaviors and physical activity from week 1 and week 6. Results The findings of this project demonstrated that children’s health knowledge, health behaviors and physical activity increased after the implementation of the KidsFit program. The Girl Scouts health knowledge increased from a pre intervention score of 71% to a post intervention test score of 88%. Healthy behaviors increased from a baseline score of 3.2 to a post intervention score of 3.4. The average number of steps increased from a baseline of 33, 487 to a post intervention of 40,832 after the KidsFit program was implemented. Implications for PracticeThe KidsFit program can be used in any practice or as a resource by providers when patients are identified as at risk for obesity. KidsFit has the potential to increase health knowledge and behaviors related to nutrition and exercise in children with diverse ethnicities and different socioeconomic backgrounds. Expanding the use of obesity prevention programs to small group community settings such as Girl Scouts will help more children benefit from the programs with peer and community support. This project can be the beginning steps to the potential expansion of this standardized childhood obesity prevention program with generalization for children at a local, county, state, and national levels.
THE ROLE OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING IN LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
Creators: name: Otebayeva, Aysuliu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Collaborative learning has emerged as a significant pedagogical approach in the field of language acquisition, characterized by learners working together to achieve common goals, facilitate knowledge exchange, and improve communication skills. This article explores the theoretical foundations of collaborative learning, its methodologies, and its influence on language acquisition. By examining empirical studies and theoretical frameworks, we demonstrate how collaborative learning enhances language proficiency, fosters a deeper understanding of linguistic structures, and promotes learner autonomy.
Caudal Regression Syndrome.
Creators: name: Donato, Angel
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Spine
subject: MR
subject: Plain radiographic studies
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Education
subject: Pathology

description: Clinical History Image Findings Discussion Find Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
description: female, 1 days
description: Clinical History: Preterm infant of 36 weeks of gestational weeks with respiratory distress and suspect sacral agenesis.  X-ray of the abdomen was taken for evaluating of lungs and bowel gas to start the feeding. Final Diagnosis: Caudal Regression Syndrome.
The benefits of implementing grand rounds in the Rutgers nurse anesthesia specialty tract
Creators: name: Panzica, Lynne
name: Tomasello, John
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Puropse:A series of grand round (GR) lectures was introduced in the Rutgers Nurse Anesthesia Program (RNAP) for the purpose of greater student engagement via audience response systems (ARS). The goal of these grand rounds was to increase the knowledge retention and clinical preparedness of nurse anesthesia residents while also providing an alternative learning opportunity that contrasts the traditional classroom/didactic model. The review of the literature consistently demonstrates that when students are given the opportunity for interactive education via ARS, especially when it is presented by fellow students and “expert” lecturers in low-stress environments, there is improved knowledge retention and clinical practice. Methodology:In order to test this hypothesis in the RNAP, a quantitative study was completed. Knowledge retention was evaluated using pre post posttest exams developed with content referenced in the GR presentations. Additional quantitative and qualitative data regarding the practicality and potential continuation of GRs in the RNAP was assessed through a corresponding perception survey that attendees were invited to complete. Results & Implications for Practice:The information gathered from these various means provided the investigators with an in-depth view of the usefulness of GR. The impact of these findings was quite positive for the RNAP—continuation of this easily implemented GRs lecture series has the potential to improve the knowledge and practice of both current and future nurse anesthesia providers.
The benefits of implementing grand rounds in the Rutgers nurse anesthesia specialty tract
Creators: name: Tomasello, John
name: Panzica, Lynne
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2020

description: Purpose: a series of grand round (GR) lectures was introduced in the Rutgers Nurse Anesthesia Program (RNAP) for the purpose of greater student engagement via audience response systems (ARS). The goal of these grand rounds was to increase the knowledge retention and clinical preparedness of nurse anesthesia residents while also providing an alternative learning opportunity that contrasts the traditional classroom/didactic model. The review of the literature consistently demonstrates that when students are given the opportunity for interactive education via ARS, especially when it is presented by fellow students and “expert” lecturers in low-stress environments, there is improved knowledge retention and clinical practice. Methodology: in order to test this hypothesis in the RNAP, a quantitative study was completed. Knowledge retention was evaluated using pre post posttest exams developed with content referenced in the GR presentations. Additional quantitative and qualitative data regarding the practicality and potential continuation of GRs in the RNAP was assessed through a corresponding perception survey that attendees were invited to complete. Results and Implications for Practice: the information gathered from these various means provided the investigators with an in-depth view of the usefulness of GR. The impact of these findings was quite positive for the RNAP—continuation of this easily implemented GRs lecture series has the potential to improve the knowledge and practice of both current and future nurse anesthesia providers.