cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Data and code for: The combined effects of warming and body size on the stability of predator-prey interactions
Creators: name: Rosenbaum, Benjamin
name: Kratina, Pavel
name: Gallo, Bruno
name: Horas, Elena L.
name: O'Gorman, Eoin J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Data and code for:P. Kratina, B. Rosenbaum, B. Gallo, E. L. Horas, E. J. O'Gorman (2021). The combined effects of warming and body size on the stability of predator-prey interactions. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution
Parkinson's Law Quantified: Three Investigations on Bureaucratic Inefficiency
Creators: name: Klimek, Peter
name: Hanel, Rudolf
name: Thurner, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We formulate three famous, descriptive essays of C.N. Parkinson on bureaucratic inefficiency in a quantifiable and dynamical socio-physical framework. In the first model we show how the use of recent opinion formation models for small groups can be used to understand Parkinson's observation that decision making bodies such as cabinets or boards become highly inefficient once their size exceeds a critical 'Coefficient of Inefficiency', typically around 20. A second observation of Parkinson - which is sometimes referred to as Parkinson's Law - is that the growth of bureaucratic or administrative bodies usually goes hand in hand with a drastic decrease of its overall efficiency. In our second model we view a bureaucratic body as a system of a flow of workers, which enter, become promoted to various internal levels within the system over time, and leave the system after having served for a certain time. Promotion usually is associated with an increase of subordinates. Within the proposed model it becomes possible to work out the phase diagram under which conditions bureaucratic growth can be confined. In our last model we assign individual efficiency curves to workers throughout their life in administration, and compute the optimum time to send them to old age pension, in order to ensure a maximum of efficiency within the body - in Parkinson's words we compute the 'Pension Point'.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures
New Observations of the Eclipsing Binary System NY Vir and its Candidate Circumbinary Planets
Creators: name: Er, Huseyin
name: Özdönmez, Aykut
name: Nasiroglu, Ilham
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a result of various studies, it has been determined that several post-common envelope eclipsing binaries have variations in their orbital periods. These variations are thought to be caused by the existence of additional bodies in the system (hypothetical stars or planets) and/or other physical effects (such as angular momentum loss, magnetic activity) of the binary system. It is also known that the sdB+M eclipsing system NY Vir has shown such variations in the last decade, indicating additional objects and/or other physical effects. In this work, we present 51 new eclipse times for this system, which extend the time span of it is $O-C$ diagram by about three years, obtained between 2015 and 2021 using two different telescopes in Turkey. The data obtained in the last 3 years shows a new trend in the $O-C$ diagram differently from the predictions of the previous studies. Our model is consistent with the new $O-C$ diagram, which is statistically well fitted with the quadratic term and the additional two planets with masses of $M_3=2.74 \: M_\text{Jup}$ and $M_4=5.59 \: M_\text{Jup}$. However, the orbital period variation can also be related to magnetic activity. In order to better understand the mechanism causing the changes in the orbital period, new observation data is needed that will show at least one full cycle of the change in the O-C diagram.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 10 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
Arbitrary precision composite pulses for NMR quantum computing
Creators: name: Alway, William G.
name: Jones, Jonathan A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the implementation of arbitrary precision composite pulses developed using the methods of Brown et al. [Phys. Rev. A 70 (2004) 052318]. We give explicit results for pulse sequences designed to tackle both the simple case of pulse length errors and for the more complex case of off-resonance errors. The results are developed in the context of NMR quantum computation, but could be applied more widely.
description: 16 pages elsart, no figures. In press at Journal of Magnetic resonance
Additional file 1 of Triple null mutations in starch synthase SSIIa gene homoeologs lead to high amylose and resistant starch in hexaploid wheat
Creators: name: Schoen, Adam
name: Joshi, Anupama
name: Tiwari, Vijay
name: Gill, Bikram S.
name: Rawat, Nidhi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supplementary Table 1. DNA amplicon sequences of wild type Jagger and truncation mutants for SSIIa gene A, B and D genome copies. The red highlighted bases in the mutant sequences in the table indicate the variation of gene sequence in them. Supplementary Table 2. Partial protein sequences of wild type Jagger and truncation mutants deduced from the amplicons for SSIIa A, B and D genome copies.
Resonant Transmission of Electromagnetic Fields through Subwavelength Zero-$ε$ Slits
Creators: name: Halterman, Klaus
name: Feng, Simin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically investigate the transmission of electromagnetic radiation through a metal plate with a zero-$ε$ metamaterial slit, where the permittivity tends towards zero over a given bandwidth. Our analytic results demonstrate that the transmission coefficient can be substantial for a broad range of slit geometries, including subwavelength widths that are many wavelengths long. This novel resonant effect has features quite unlike the Fabry-Pérot-like resonances that have been observed in conductors with deep channels. We further reveal that these high impedance ultranarrow zero-$ε$ channels can have significantly {\it greater} transmission compared to slits with no wave impedance difference across them.
Additional file 1 of Inhaled methoxyflurane (Penthrox) for analgesia in trauma: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Eager, Michael M.
name: Nolan, Grant S.
name: Tonks, Kathryn
name: Ramjeeawon, Anoopama
name: Taylor, Natalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1:. PRISMA-P Checklist
A synergistic multitargeted of BET and HDAC: an intra-molecular mechanism of communication in treatment of Waldenström macroglobulinemia
Creators: name: Elamin, Ghazi
name: Aljoundi, Aimen
name: Soliman, Mahmoud E.S.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Preclinical evidence suggests effectiveness of the combined inhibition of bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) and histone deacetylase (HDAC) proteins in the treatment of Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM). However, toxicity, dosing scheduling, and drug–drug interactions are common challenges in combined therapy. In this article, we scrutinise the potential synergistic effect of a dual acting anti-cancer therapy using a single drug TW22 that concomitantly inhibits BET/HDAC proteins, which may open a new line of therapeutic protocol in the treatment of Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM). The preferential binding mechanisms of the dual inhibition of BET/HDAC enzymes have been a subject of debate in literature. In this report, molecular dynamic simulations coupled with other advanced biocomputational tools were applied to investigate the preferential binding modes and the conformational implications of dual inhibition of both BET/HDAC enzymes. Intriguingly, findings show that multitarget TW22 have superior binding affinity by16.2% and 39.8% than BET/HDAC parent inhibitor molecules JQ1 and Panobinostat, respectively. This disparity has also resulted in higher protein stability and prominent correlated motions were observed with the least fluctuations and multiple van der Waals interactions. The findings of this study will aid in the design of improved anti-cancer agents, thus allowing for increased patient adherence.
Additional file 2 of Inhaled methoxyflurane (Penthrox) for analgesia in trauma: a systematic review protocol
Creators: name: Eager, Michael M.
name: Nolan, Grant S.
name: Tonks, Kathryn
name: Ramjeeawon, Anoopama
name: Taylor, Natalie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2:. MEDLINE search strategy
L’approche planificatrice de Jacques Sgard : références et réalisations
Creators: name: Keravel, Sonia
Publisher: name: Collectif Inventer le Grand Paris
Year: 2018

description: En 1954, Jacques Sgard, jeune paysagiste et urbaniste, effectue un stage de six mois en Hollande auprès du professeur Bijhouwer à l’université de Wageningen. Là, il découvre une très grande différence avec les pratiques d’urbanisme et de paysage en France à la même époque où l’on ne parlait pas encore d’aménagement du territoire mais de reconstruction et pas encore de paysage mais d’espaces verts. Cette expérience de quelques mois en Hollande est un véritable « détonateur » pour Jacques Sgard qui poursuit son séjour par la rédaction d’une thèse intitulée « Récréation et espaces verts aux Pays-Bas ». Il découvre notamment la notion de grand paysage dont il deviendra l’un des principaux propagateurs en travaillant sur des territoires de très grande dimension. Mais ce sont aussi des voyages ailleurs en Europe du Nord  (Finlande, Suède, Danemark, Allemagne, etc.) qui ont nourri sa pratique singulière et novatrice. En revenant sur le parcours et la pratique de Jacques Sgard des années 1950 à la fin des années 1970, nous proposons d’identifier les références qui ont alimenté sa réflexion et d’examiner quelques unes de ses premières réalisations pour montrer en quoi elles contribuent à la constitution d’une nouvelle approche de l’urbanisme et du paysage.
The Extraordinary Infrared Spectrum of NGC 1222 (Mkn 603)
Creators: name: Beck, Sara C.
name: Turner, Jean L.
name: Kloosterman, Jenna
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The infrared spectra of starburst galaxies are dominated by the low-excitation lines of [NeII] and [SIII], and the stellar populations deduced from these spectra appear to lack stars larger than about 35 Msun. The only exceptions to this result until now were low metallicity dwarf galaxies. We report our analysis of the mid-infrared spectra obtained with IRS on Spitzer of the starburst galaxy NGC 1222 (Mkn 603). NGC 1222 is a large spheroidal galaxy with a starburst nucleus that is a compact radio and infrared source, and its infrared emission is dominated by the [NeIII] line. This is the first starburst of solar or near-solar metallicity, known to us, which is dominated by the high-excitation lines and which is a likely host of high mass stars. We model the emission with several different assumptions as to the spatial distibution of the high- and low-excitation lines and find that the upper mass cutoff in this galaxy is 40-100 Msun.
description: accepted, Astronomical Journal. 29 pp, 4 figures. In replacement version an acknowledgment to NRAO is added
Self-production and freedom
Creators: name: Gordon, Richard Douglas
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: Philosophical anthropology holds the key to the resolution of the paradoxes of freedom and necessity. Through its investigations the genesis of the main features of human freedom can be accounted for and the whole field given a systematic order. Yet while we see, by this approach, the evolution of consciousness, self-creativity, transcendence, and the like - the very stuff of freedom -we also witness the determinate nature of freedom's emergence. Marx's conception of freedom depended heavily on the Hegelian view of history. But Marx "materialized" Hegel's dialectic, supplanting the primacy of Logos, or pure thought, in favour of production. In production he saw arise a series of unique oppositions: initially, the opposition of man to his product, and eventually of man to himself. Through these oppositions there developed, Marx felt, the uniquely human self-critical capacity on which he believed freedom to be founded. Herein, this approach is extended. The fundamental structure of self and the capacity to criticize and reform self are explained as evolutionary relatives of production. Recent work on freedom of the will has focussed on the susceptibility of human will to itself: on the capacity for self-control which has been termed "Hierarchical Motivation". This approach points to the roots of creativity in effective self-evaluation. Herein, that thesis is extended by approaching the issues from an anthropological rather than, as is more normal, a psychological direction. Thereby it is indicated that the most satisfying account of freedom requires more than phenomenological-conceptual analysis: it requires sociological and anthropological insights.
What is interesting in eta and eta' Meson Decays?
Creators: name: Kupsc, Andrzej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An introduction to the physics of eta and eta' meson decays is given. A historical account of the discovery of the mesons is presented. It is followed by an overview and classification of the common decay modes and the relevance of the mesons for modern hadron and particle physics. In more detail the hadronic decay modes are discussed and in particular some interesting features of the eta-> 3pi0 decay are presented. The last section briefly reviews and compares reactions used to produce the eta and eta' mesons for the studies of their decays.
description: 15 pages, 5 figures,prepared for Symposium on Meson Physics at COSY-11 and WASA-at-COSY, Cracow, 17-22 June 2007; added references
The Generation of Coronal Loop Waves below the Photosphere by p-Mode Forcing
Creators: name: Hindman, Bradley W.
name: Jain, Rekha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations of coronal-loop waves by TRACE and within the corona as a whole by CoMP clearly indicate that the dominant oscillation period is 5 minutes, thus implicating the solar p modes as a possible source. We investigate the generation of tube waves within the solar convection zone by the buffeting of p modes. The tube waves--in the form of longitudinal sausage waves and transverse kink waves--are generated on the many magnetic fibrils that lace the convection zone and pierce the solar photosphere. Once generated by p-mode forcing, the tube waves freely propagate up and down the tubes, since the tubes act like light fibers and form a waveguide for these magnetosonic waves. Those waves that propagate upward pass through the photosphere and enter the upper atmosphere where they can be measured as loop oscillations and other forms of propagating coronal waves. We treat the magnetic fibrils as vertically aligned, thin flux tubes and compute the energy flux of tube waves that can generated and driven into the upper atmosphere. We find that a flux in excess of 10^5 ergs/cm^2/s can be produced, easily supplying enough wave energy to explain the observations. Furthermore, we compute the associated damping rate of the driving p modes and find that the damping is significant compared to observed line widths only for the lowest order p modes.
description: AAS LaTex v5.0, 23 pages, 7 figures, previously published in ApJ
Representações sociais de corpo de professores de  Educação Física usuários do Facebook
Creators: name: Magalhães, Guilherme Lins De
name: Robson De Souza Lobato
name: Silva, Alessandra Lisboa Da
name: Jônatas De França Barros
name: Souza, Silvia Emanoella Silva Martins De
name: Silva, André Ribeiro Da
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Esta pesquisa quali-quantitativa analisou as representações sociais de corpo de professores de educação física usuários da rede social online Facebook e seus aspectos com a mídia. Os instrumentos para coleta de dados compreenderam um questionário online e uma Tarefa de Evocações Livres. Nossa problemática  investigou a seguinte questão: qual a influência das redes sociais online, especificamente o Facebook, nas representações sociais de corpo na perspectiva de professores graduados em Educação Física? Os resultados indicaram que o Facebook é capaz de influenciar nas representações de corpo de determinados indivíduos e que as representações sociais desses professores estão ligadas ao elemento “saúde”.
Weighted lattice polynomials
Creators: name: Marichal, Jean-Luc
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 28B15, 06D05, 06A05 (Primary); 39B72 (Secondary)

description: We define the concept of weighted lattice polynomial functions as lattice polynomial functions constructed from both variables and parameters. We provide equivalent forms of these functions in an arbitrary bounded distributive lattice. We also show that these functions include the class of discrete Sugeno integrals and that they are characterized by a median based decomposition formula.
description: Revised version (minor changes)
Additional file 1 of Data analytics and clinical feature ranking of medical records of patients with sepsis
Creators: name: Chicco, Davide
name: Oneto, Luca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary information containing details regarding data engineering, algorithms, and metrics employed in the analysis.
title: Governance, continuity and change in the organised women's movement.
Creators: name: Grant, Jane W
Publisher: name: University of Kent
Year: 2021

description: This thesis responds to a great gap in empirical research on the organised women's movement, examining both its governance and ways of working, to see how successfully it is responding to the challenge of change. It does this mainly through seventeen case studies - eight traditional organisations from 'first wave' feminism, eight organisations from the women's movement in the 1970s and the Fawcett Society as a bridge between the two. The case studies were selected through a process of network sampling combined with a desire for balance in size, type and area of activity. They are examined through the lenses of a variety of research questions raised by the literature. The methodology is qualitative, using a combination of feminist and organisational theory, voluntary sector governance and grounded theory. It draws on the researcher's long experience as a participant observer in the women's movement, but at its core are in depth semi-structured interviews with at least two participants, with different standpoints, from each organisation. The research reveals a sector which is proving very adaptive in the face of change resulting from a range of contingency factors. It finds a much more 'hybrid' sector with traditional organisations beginning to dismantle layers of bureaucracy and hierarchy while the women's movement groups are building in more structure as they find it no longer appropriate to operate completely flat structures. All parts of the sector have struggled to overcome 'power illiteracy' and develop affirming models of leadership. In spite of the many challenges it faces, the organised women's movement is transformational both in its effect on the wider community and on individual women. I have certainly found it transforming, as have those interviewees who have been inspired to write up their own experience. Although rooted in the literature, this research is action-orientated, intended to be relevant and useful to practitioners in the movement as well as academics. It ends with a detailed list of criteria and recommendations for the better governance and management of women's organisations, and proposals for dissemination.
Additional file 1 of Effect of data conserving respiratory motion compensation on left ventricular functional parameters assessed in gated myocardial perfusion SPECT
Creators: name: Kortelainen, Matti J
name: Koivumäki, Tuomas M
name: Vauhkonen, Marko J
name: Hakulinen, Mikko A
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1 Effect of data conserving respiratory motion compensation on left ventricular functional parameters assessed in gated myocardial perfusion SPECT: Supplement.;
A MERLIN Study of 6 GHz Excited-state OH & 6.7 GHz Methanol Masers in ON1
Creators: name: Green, J. A.
name: Richards, A. M. S.
name: Vlemmings, W. H. T.
name: Diamond, P.
name: Cohen, R. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: MERLIN observations of 6.668-GHz methanol and both 6.031- and 6.035-GHz hydroxyl (OH) emission from the massive star-formation region ON1 are presented. These are the first methanol observations made in full polarization using 5 antennas of MERLIN, giving high resolution and sensitivity to extended emission. Maser features are found to lie at the southern edge of the ultra-compact HII region, following the known distribution of ground-state OH masers. The masers cover a region ~1 arcsec in extent, lying perpendicular to the H13CO+ bipolar outflow. Excited-state OH emission demonstrates consistent polarization angles across the strongest linearly polarized features which are parallel to the overall distribution. The linear polarizations vary between 10.0 and 18.5 per cent, with an average polarization angle of -60 deg +/- 28 deg. The strongest 6.668-GHz methanol features provide an upper limit to linear polarization of ~1 per cent. Zeeman splitting of OH shows magnetic fields between -1.1 to -5.8 mG, and a tentative methanol magnetic field strength of -18 mG is measured.
description: 10 Pages, 5 Figures
Hybrid Charmonium and the $ρ-π$ Puzzle
Creators: name: Kisslinger, Leonard S.
name: Parno, Diana
name: Riordan, Seamus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using the method of QCD Sum Rules, we estimate the energy of the lowest hybrid Charmonium state, and find it to be at the energy of the $Ψ'(2S)$ state, about 600 Mev above the $J/Ψ(1S)$ state. Since our solution is not consistent with a pure hybrid at this energy, we conclude that the $Ψ'(2S)$ state is probably an admixed $c \bar{c}$ and hybrid $c \bar{c}g$ state. From this conjecture we find a possible explanation of the famous $ρ-π$ puzzle.
description: 9 pages, 7 figures
Nuclear Magnetism and Electronic Order in 13C Nanotubes
Creators: name: Braunecker, Bernd
name: Simon, Pascal
name: Loss, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Single wall carbon nanotubes grown entirely from 13-C form an ideal system to study the effect of electron interaction on nuclear magnetism in one dimension. If the electrons are in the metallic, Luttinger liquid regime, we show that even a very weak hyperfine coupling to the 13-C nuclear spins has a striking effect: The system is driven into an ordered phase, which combines electron and nuclear degrees of freedom, and which persists up into the millikelvin range. In this phase the conductance is reduced by a universal factor of 2, allowing for detection by standard transport experiments.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures; final version
Power Spectra of the Total Occupancy in the Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process
Creators: name: Adams, D. A.
name: Zia, R. K. P
name: Schmittmann, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: As a solvable and broadly applicable model system, the totally asymmetric exclusion process enjoys iconic status in the theory of non-equilibrium phase transitions. Here, we focus on the time dependence of the total number of particles on a 1-dimensional open lattice, and its power spectrum. Using both Monte Carlo simulations and analytic methods, we explore its behavior in different characteristic regimes. In the maximal current phase and on the coexistence line (between high/low density phases), the power spectrum displays algebraic decay, with exponents -1.62 and -2.00, respectively. Deep within the high/low density phases, we find pronounced \emph{oscillations}, which damp into power laws. This behavior can be understood in terms of driven biased diffusion with conserved noise in the bulk.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
Subsumptions of Algebraic Rewrite Rules
Creators: name: de la Tour, Thierry Boy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: What does it mean for an algebraic rewrite rule to subsume another rule (that may then be called a subrule)? We view subsumptions as rule morphisms such that the simultaneous application of a rule and a subrule (i.e. the application of a subsumption morphism) yields the same result as a single application of the subsuming rule. Simultaneous applications of categories of rules are obtained by Global Coherent Transformations and illustrated on graphs in the DPO approach. Other approaches are possible since these transformations are formulated in an abstract Rewriting Environment, and such environments exist for various approaches to Algebraic Rewriting, including DPO, SqPO and PBPO.
description: In Proceedings ACT 2023, arXiv:2312.08138
Additional file 1 of Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric cancer is orchestrated by MRCKβ-mediated Siah2 phosphorylation
Creators: name: Pragyesh Dixit
name: Shrikant B. Kokate
name: Indrajit Poirah
name: Debashish Chakraborty
name: Smoot, Duane T.
name: Ashktorab, Hassan
name: Niranjan Rout
name: Shivaram P. Singh
name: Bhattacharyya, Asima
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Fig. S1. Result of LR_PPI analysis showing the probability of Siah2-MRCKβ interaction. Fig. S2. Identification of novel phosphorylatable residues. (A) Novel Siah2 phosphorylatable residues along with their predicted scores as identified using NetPhos 3.0. (B) Sequence and multi-domain schematic depiction of human Siah2 protein. Identified highly probable phosphorylatable amino acids are underlined in the sequence and represented by vertical lines in the domain structure. Fig. S3i. Human gastric biopsy tissues exhibit enhanced Siah2 phosphorylation and MRCKβ downregulation. Immunofluorescence microscopy images showing the status of Siah2, P-Ser6-Siah2, P-Thr279-Siah2 and MRCKβ in Patient #1–3. Objective: 20X and scale bar represents 50 μm. Fig. S3ii. Human gastric biopsy tissues exhibit enhanced Siah2 phosphorylation and MRCKβ downregulation. Immunofluorescence microscopy images showing the status of Siah2, P-Ser6-Siah2, P-Thr279-Siah2 and MRCKβ in Patient #4–6. Objective: 20X and scale bar represents 50 μm. Fig. S3iii. Human gastric biopsy tissues exhibit enhanced Siah2 phosphorylation and MRCKβ downregulation. Immunofluorescence microscopy images showing the status of Siah2, P-Ser6-Siah2, P-Thr279-Siah2 and MRCKβ in Patient #7–9. Objective: 20X and scale bar represents 50 μm. Fig. S4. Phosphorylated Siah2 is enhanced upon mrckβ overexpression. Immunofluorescence microscopy images of AGS cells overexpressing the empty vector or mrckβ and infected with 200 MOI H. pylori for 12 h showing enhanced P-Ser6-Siah2 and P-Thr279-Siah2. Objective: 60X and scale bar represents 20 μm.
AC-induced superfluidity
Creators: name: Eckardt, Andre
name: Holthaus, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We argue that a system of ultracold bosonic atoms in a tilted optical lattice can become superfluid in response to resonant AC forcing. Among others, this allows one to prepare a Bose-Einstein condensate in a state associated with a negative effective mass. Our reasoning is backed by both exact numerical simulations for systems consisting of few particles, and by a theoretical approach based on Floquet-Fock states.
description: Accepted for publication in Europhysics letters, 6 pages, 4 figures, Changes in v2: reference 7 replaced by a more recent one
Additional file 1 of The prevalence, reasons and attitudes for the practice of informal medicine
Creators: name: Amran, Menashe Meni
name: Kopit, Avital Bilitzky
name: Kranc, Hannan Ariel
name: Peleg, Roni
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.
Spin Quantization in Heavy Ion Collision
Creators: name: Zheng, Hua
name: Bonasera, Aldo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyzed recent experimental data on the disassembly of $^{28}$Si into 7$α$ in terms of a hybrid $α$-cluster model. We calculated the probability of breaking into several $α$-like fragments for high $l$-spin values for identical and non-identical spin zero nuclei. Resonant energies were found for each $l$-value and compared to the data and other theoretical models. Toroidal-like structures were revealed in coordinate and momentum space when averaging over many events at high $l$. The transition from quantum to classical mechanics is highlighted.
description: 16 pages, 15 figures
MuSIC@Indiana: an effective tool for accurate measurement of fusion with low-intensity radioactive beams
Creators: name: Johnstone, J. E.
name: Kumar, Rohit
name: Hudan, S.
name: Singh, Varinderjit
name: deSouza, R. T.
name: Allen, J.
name: Bardayan, D. W.
name: Blankstein, D.
name: Boomershine, C.
name: Carmichael, S.
name: Clark, A. M.
name: Coil, S.
name: Henderson, S. L.
name: O'Malley, P. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The design, construction, and characterization of the Multi-Sampling Ionization Chamber, MuSIC@Indiana, are described. This detector provides efficient and accurate measurement of the fusion cross-section at near-barrier energies. The response of the detector to low-intensity beams of $^{17,18}$O, $^{19}$F, $^{23}$Na, $^{24,26}$Mg, $^{27}$Al, and $^{28}$Si at E$_{lab}$ = 50-60 MeV was examined. MuSIC@Indiana was commissioned by measuring the $^{18}$O+$^{12}$C fusion excitation function for 11 $
description: 8 pages, 9 figures
Additional file 1 of Social and behavioral risk reduction strategies for tuberculosis prevention in Canadian Inuit communities: a cost-effectiveness analysis
Creators: name: Aashna Uppal
name: Oxlade, Olivia
name: Ntwali Placide Nsengiyumva
name: Dieynaba S. N’Diaye
name: Alvarez, Gonzalo G.
name: Schwartzman, Kevin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1:. Supplemental methods and results. Contains additional details of dynamic model, decision analysis model, sensitivity analyses, dynamic model equations
Second and third season QUaD CMB temperature and polarization power spectra
Creators: name: QUaD Collaboration
name: Pryke, C.
name: Ade, P.
name: Bock, J.
name: Bowden, M.
name: Brown, M. L.
name: Cahill, G.
name: Castro, P. G.
name: Church, S.
name: Culverhouse, T.
name: Friedman, R.
name: Ganga, K.
name: Gear, W. K.
name: Gupta, S.
name: Hinderks, J.
name: Kovac, J.
name: Lange, A. E.
name: Leitch, E.
name: Melhuish, S. J.
name: Memari, Y.
name: Murphy, J. A.
name: Orlando, A.
name: Schwarz, R.
name: O'Sullivan, C.
name: Piccirillo, L.
name: Rajguru, N.
name: Rusholme, B.
name: Taylor, A. N.
name: Thompson, K. L.
name: Turner, A. H.
name: Wu, E. Y. S.
name: Zemcov, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results from the second and third seasons of observation with the QUaD experiment. Angular power spectra of the Cosmic Microwave Background are derived for both temperature and polarization at both 100 GHz and 150 GHz, and as cross frequency spectra. All spectra are subjected to an extensive set of jackknife tests to probe for possible systematic contamination. For the implemented data cuts and processing technique such contamination is undetectable. We analyze the difference map formed between the 100 and 150 GHz bands and find no evidence of foreground contamination in polarization. The spectra are then combined to form a single set of results which are shown to be consistent with the prevailing LCDM model. The sensitivity of the polarization results is considerably better than that of any previous experiment -- for the first time multiple acoustic peaks are detected in the E-mode power spectrum at high significance.
description: 24 pages, 23 figures, updated to reflect published version
Is Noncommutative Eternal Inflation Possible?
Creators: name: Cai, Yi-Fu
name: Wang, Yi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the condition for eternal inflation to take place in the noncommutative spacetime. We find that the possibility for eternal inflation's happening is greatly suppressed in this case. If eternal inflation cannot happen in the low energy region where the noncommutativity is very weak (the UV region), it will never happen during the whole inflationary history. Based on these conclusions, we argue that an initial condition for eternal inflation is available from the property of spacetime noncommutativity.
description: 14 pages, 2 figures, accepted by JCAP
ถ่ายทอดเทคโนโลยีคืนคนดีสู่สังคม
Creators: name: ดวงสุดา  เตโชติรส
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีราชมงคลพระนคร
Year: 2008
Subjects: ถ่ายทอดเทคโนโลยี

description: 2, 2, วารสารวิชาการและวิจัย มทร.พระนคร
การประเมินวัฏจักรชีวิตน้ำตาลทรายแดง
Creators: name: วิทยา  กันยา
Publisher: name: มหาวิทยาลัยธรรมศาสตร์
Year: 2008
Subjects: การประเมินวัฏจักรชีวิตผลิตภัณฑ์, น้ำตาลทรายแดง, ผลกระทบสิ่งแวดล้อม

description: 1, 2, วารสารวิชาการและวิจัย มทร.พระนคร
Optimum Design of Reinforced Concrete Biaxial Rectangular Column using Simulated Annealing Algorithm
Creators: name: Assanai Tapown
name: Jakrapan Wongpa
name: Alongkorn Lamom
name: Raungrut Cheerarot
Publisher: name: King Mongkut's Univesity of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2013
Subjects: Simulated annealing algorithm, Structure optimization, Biaxial bending column design

description: 1, 36, วารสารวิจัยและพัฒนา มจธ.
Force induced stretched state: Effects of temperature
Creators: name: Kumar, Sanjay
name: Mishra, Garima
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A model of self avoiding walks with suitable constraint has been developed to study the effect of temperature on a single stranded DNA (ssDNA) in the constant force ensemble. Our exact calculations for small chains show that the extension (reaction co-ordinate) may increase or decrease with the temperature depending upon the applied force. The simple model developed here which incorporates semi-microscopic details of base direction provide an explanation of the force induced transitions in ssDNA as observed in experiments.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures, RevTex 4
Unconfined Compressive Strength Development and Microstructure of Calcium Carbide Residue and Biomass Ash Admixed in Compacted Soft Bangkok Clay
Creators: name: Runglawan Rachan
name: Songsuda Vichan
Publisher: name: King Mongkut's Univesity of Technology Thonburi
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biomass Ash, Calcium Carbide Residue, Soft Bangkok Clay, Unconfined Compressive Strength

description: 1, 36, วารสารวิจัยและพัฒนา มจธ.
Outils de projet ou de patrimonialisation ? Gestion nationale et appropriations locales des Atlas de paysage en Ile-de-France
Creators: name: Parvu, Sandra
Publisher: name: Collectif Inventer le Grand Paris
Year: 2018

description: Divers ministères se sont partagés au fil des années la mission de protéger le paysage pour le mettre en valeur ou en projet. Bernard Barraqué décrit son rapport Le paysage et l’administration (1980) comme une façon de retracer l’histoire du paysage entre les ministères de l’Equipement, des Affaires culturelles, de l’Agriculture et de l’Environnement (entretien, 2018). Ces déplacements appartiennent non seulement à l’histoire de l’administration française, mais ils reflètent également l’évolution de l’étude du paysage au sein des sciences sociales, et plus spécifiquement de la géographie. Ma contribution propose d’asseoir la compréhension de l’outil « atlas de paysages » dans le contexte de ces trajectoires interdisciplinaires et interministérielles. Quels problèmes surgissent de la formule d’une apparente simplicité – l’atlas de paysages comme outil de connaissance – utilisée dès sa création en 1993 par le ministère de l’Equipement ? Quelles connaissances les atlas produisent-ils ? Quelles frontières l’histoire de cette géographie administrative dessine-t-elle à l’intérieur du paysage ? A travers la production visuelle et les postures adoptées par les paysagistes responsables de la conception des premiers atlas de paysages en Ile-de-France, je tenterai d’exposer quelques tensions et ambiguïtés que les atlas ont rendues tangibles, mais également les solutions et points de vue qu’ils ont apportés au projet urbain.
Additional file 1 of Effects of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on antimicrobial prevalence and prescribing in a tertiary hospital in Singapore
Creators: name: Ng, Tat Ming
name: Sock Hoon Tan
name: Heng, Shi Thong
name: Tay, Hui Lin
name: Yap, Min Yi
name: Boon Hou Chua
name: Teng, Christine B.
name: Lye, David C.
name: Tau Hong Lee
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Percentage of Empiric antimicrobial use and prescribing quality indicators for medical, surgical and intensive care patients respectively from 2015 to 2020.
Démarches de stratégies paysagères, exemples en région Ile-de-France
Creators: name: Folléa, Bertrand
Publisher: name: Collectif Inventer le Grand Paris
Year: 2018

description: Et si, en étant consubstantiellement marginale, l'approche paysagère prenait un caractère paradoxalement central? C'est la perspective que nous essaierons de tracer, en nous appuyant sur des expériences vécues en Ile-de-France depuis près de trente ans et liées à la planification. En étant par essence relationnel, le paysage s'intéresse davantage aux coutures, aux franges et aux limites qu'aux espaces eux-mêmes. Ce tropisme vers les interfaces, lieux de transitions douces ou violentes, de coutures ou de coupures, exige une attention aux usages et aux fonctionnements humains et écologiques, au paysage vivant, réel, vécu et perçu dans sa réalité physique, pour examiner les possibilités et impossibilités de passages, de franchissements et de liaisons. La démarche paysagère en faveur de la planification ne s'arrête pas à ces lignes de contacts. Mais en leur donnant sens et épaisseur, elle met la marge au centre et révolutionne l'art de dessiner en plan l'avenir d'un territoire. L’échelle régionale pour le SDRIF et l’échelle départementale pour les Hauts-de-Seine, vécues dans les années 1990, ont posé les bases de cette conceptualisation. Les expériences départementales dans le Val-de-Marne, l’Essonne, les Yvelines, puis l'échelle intercommunale par les plans de paysage, ont permis de développer et préciser les positions. Ces expériences seront évoquées pour mettre en évidence les apports décalés, singuliers et peut-être innovants de la démarche paysagère pour la planification.
Current-induced cleaning of graphene
Creators: name: Moser, J.
name: Barreiro, A.
name: Bachtold, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple yet highly reproducible method to suppress contamination of graphene at low temperature inside the cryostat is presented. The method consists of applying a current of several mA through the graphene device, which is here typically a few $μ$m wide. This ultra-high current density is shown to remove contamination adsorbed on the surface. This method is well suited for quantum electron transport studies of undoped graphene devices, and its utility is demonstrated here by measuring the anomalous quantum Hall effect.
description: Accepted for publication in Applied Physics Letters
Additional file 1 of The epidemiology and detectability of asymptomatic Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum infections in low, moderate and high transmission settings in Ethiopia
Creators: name: Elifaged Hailemeskel
name: Surafel K Tebeje
name: Sinknesh W. Behaksra
name: Girma Shumie
name: Getasew Shitaye
name: Migbaru Keffale
name: Wakweya Chali
name: Abrham Gashaw
name: Temesgen Ashine
name: Drakeley, Chris
name: Bousema, Teun
name: Endalamaw Gadisa
name: Tadesse, Fitsum G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. School based prevalence of asymptomatic malaria in selected sites from different transmission settings using nPCR and microscopy/RDT from 2016 to 2018, Ethiopia.
Induction motor simulation for the computer aided design of induction motor drives
Creators: name: Peabody, Frank Gerald
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2010

description: An inverter induction motor drive simulation program for use in power electronic design has been written. The various components which must be represented in an inverter induction motor simulation program are described. The induction motor equations are considered and a simplifying transformation is used in the simulation program. The second order effects of saturation, leakage inductance variation and resistance variation under different operating conditions have been analyzed. The effect of leakage inductance and resistance variation have been implemented in the simulation program. The various voltage sources that are used with induction motor drives are considered and implemented into the computer program. The program is demonstrated to be extremely useful as an aid in the design of inverter induction motor drive systems.
On the physical basis of cosmic time
Creators: name: Rugh, Svend Erik
name: Zinkernagel, Henrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this manuscript we initiate a systematic examination of the physical basis for the time concept in cosmology. We discuss and defend the idea that the physical basis of the time concept is necessarily related to physical processes which could conceivably take place among the material constituents available in the universe. It is common practice to link the concept of cosmic time with a space-time metric set up to describe the universe at large scales, and then define a cosmic time $t$ as what is measured by a comoving standard clock. We want to examine, however, the physical basis for setting up a comoving reference frame and, in particular, what could be meant by a standard clock. For this purpose we introduce the concept of a `core' of a clock (which, for a standard clock in cosmology, is a scale-setting physical process) and we ask if such a core can--in principle--be found in the available physics contemplated in the various `stages' of the early universe. We find that a first problem arises above the quark-gluon phase transition (which roughly occurs when the cosmological model is extrapolated back to $\sim 10^{-5}$ seconds) where there might be no bound systems left, and the concept of a physical length scale to a certain extent disappears. A more serious problem appears above the electroweak phase transition believed to occur at $\sim 10^{-11}$ seconds. At this point the property of mass (almost) disappears and it becomes difficult to identify a physical basis for concepts like length scale, energy scale and temperature -- which are all intimately linked to the concept of time in modern cosmology. This situation suggests that the concept of a time scale in `very early' universe cosmology lacks a physical basis or, at least, that the time scale will have to be based on speculative new physics.
description: 44 pages. Submitted to Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics