cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The African Union’s Environmental Year-in-Review. The Progressive Development of Environmental Law in 2019.
Creators: name: Nzaou-Kongo, Aubin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180111 Environmental and Natural Resources Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: 180101 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Law
subject: 180103 Administrative Law
subject: 180117 International Trade Law
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The African Union’s environmental year 2019 makes it possible to draws attention of scholars and decision-makers on the most recent developments in environmental law and policy in the framework of the continental organisation. Throughout 2019, the African Union main organs, the Assembly of African Union and the Executive Council, as well as their technical supports, the Specialized Technical Committees and other, have dealt with a variety of issues related to environment, climate, and further sustainable development. At the outset, it is worth noting that voluntarism appears to be a very characteristic of the African Union’s commitment, such an approach is also sustained by the obvious determination of the organisation to engage the strict pathway to the energy transition. This paper proposes to set forth the tremendous developments related to trade and environment, climate change, sustainable development, forced displacement and internal migration, natural disasters, etc. Effective steps are made in order to promote programmes, initiatives, and strategical plans aiming at correlating environment, energy and natural resources law and policy consolidation throughout the continent.
Chimarra (Curgia) costaricensis Flint 1998
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Harris, Steven C.
name: Holzenthal, Ralph W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Philopotamidae
Chimarra
Chimarra costaricensis

description: Chimarra (Curgia) costaricensis Flint, 1998
 Material examined— Chiriquí Province: Cuenca 108, Quebrada Jaramillo, Jaramillo Alta Rd. bridge, 8.76671 o N and 82.41341 o W, 1305 m asl, 26.vii.2014, A. Cornejo, 1 male (MIUP).
 Distribution: Costa Rica, Panama
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Harris, Steven C. & Holzenthal, Ralph W., 2015, The Trichoptera of Panama I. New records for caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (435) on page 2, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5182393
Hyades dynamics from N-body simulations: Accuracy of astrometric radial velocities from Hipparcos
Creators: name: Madsen, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The internal velocity structure in the Hyades cluster as seen by Hipparcos is compared with realistic N-body simulations using the NBODY6 code, which includes binary interaction, stellar evolution and the Galactic tidal field. The model allows to estimate reliably the accuracy of astrometric radial velocities in the Hyades as derived by Lindegren et al. (2000) and Madsen et al. (2002) from Hipparcos data, by applying the same estimation procedure on the simulated data. The simulations indicate that the current cluster velocity dispersion decreases from 0.35 km/s at the cluster centre to a minimum of 0.20 km/s at 8 pc radius (2-3 core radii), from where it slightly increases outwards. A clear negative correlation between dispersion and stellar mass is seen in the central part of the cluster but is almost absent beyond a radius of 3 pc. It follows that the (internal) standard error of the astrometric radial velocities relative to the cluster centroid may be as small as 0.2 km/s for a suitable selection of stars, while a total (external) standard error of 0.6 km/s is found when the uncertainty of the bulk motion of the cluster is included. Attempts to see structure in the velocity dispersion using observational data from Hipparcos and Tycho-2 are inconclusive.
description: 12 pages, accepted by A&A
Advertising Effectiveness and Coefficient Variation Over Time
Creators: name: Ward, Ronald W.
name: Myers, Lester H.
name: Ward, Ronald W.
name: Myers, Lester H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Variable coefficients
subject: Advertising
subject: Demand

description: Changes over time in consumer demand, influenced by advertising, may not be accounted for in traditional, fixed parameter explanatory and forecasting models. A distributed lagged advertising model was developed and tested with coefficients that had random and systematic adjustments. A variable coefficient model clearly captured the dynamic effects of advertising on consumer demand.
Two photon exchange in elastic electron scattering off hadronic systems
Creators: name: Borisyuk, Dmitry
name: Kobushkin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present review we discuss different aspects of the two-photon exchange (TPE) physics in elastic $ep$ scattering, at high $Q^2$ as well as at low $Q^2$. The imaginary part of the TPE amplitude gives rise to beam and target single-spin asymmetries. Different theoretical approaches to calculation of these observables are considered. The real part of the TPE amplitude influence unpolarized cross section and double-spin observables and is, most likely, responsible for discrepancy between two methods of proton form factors measurements. We review different methods of calculations of the TPE amplitudes the framework of "hadron" and "quark-gluon" approaches. We discuss the dispersion approach suitable for low and intermediate $Q^2$, which includes elastic and inelastic intermediate hadronic states, as well as connection of TPE to proton radius puzzle. The present situation with direct experimental searches for the TPE amplitude in $e^+p/e^-p$ charge asymmetry is also discussed, as well as attempts to extract the TPE amplitudes from existing experimental data obtained by the Rosenbluth and double polarization techniques. The TPE physics in other processes, such as elastic $μp$, $e$-nucleus and $eπ$ scattering is also reviewed.
description: 28 pages, 12 figures
MOESM1 of BISR-RNAseq: an efficient and scalable RNAseq analysis workflow with interactive report generation
Creators: name: Gadepalli, Venkat
name: Ozer, Hatice
name: Ayse Yilmaz
name: Pietrzak, Maciej
name: Webb, Amy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. Example of JSON file customization translated into R shiny display.
Effects of secondary structures of DNA templates on the quantification of qPCR
Creators: name: Fan, Huijun
name: Wang, Jing
name: Komiyama, Makoto
name: Liang, Xingguo
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: In the current design of qPCR systems, the sequences of primers are the primary concerns. The secondary structures of DNA templates have not been much considered, although they should be also critically important. In this paper, various hairpins with different stem lengths and loop sizes are placed near primer-binding sites, and their effects on the amplification efficiency of qPCR are systematically investigated. When a hairpin is formed either in the inside of the amplicon or in its outside, the amplification is notably suppressed. The magnitudes of suppression increase with the increase of stem length and the decrease of loop size, and are especially significant for the hairpins formed inside the amplicon. With very long stems (e.g., 20-bp), the effect is still more drastic, and no targeted amplification products are formed. On the basis of melting temperature (Tm) measurements, these suppression effects of hairpins have been mostly ascribed to competitive inhibition of primer binding to the template. It has been concluded that, in order to design precise and reliable qPCR systems, at least 60-bp sequences around primer-binding sites, both inside and outside the amplicons, must be analyzed to confirm that stable secondary structures are not formed in the vicinity of primer-binding sites.
Calosopsyche bicuspis Flint and Bueno-Soria 1987
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Harris, Steven C.
name: Holzenthal, Ralph W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Calosopsyche
Calosopsyche bicuspis

description: Calosopsyche bicuspis Flint and Bueno-Soria, 1987
 Material examined— Chiriqui Province: Cuenca 102, tributary of Río Candelas, PILA nr Jurutungo, Sr. Felix property, 8.89056 o N and 82.61201 o W, 1996 m asl, 25-26.i.2015, A. Cornejo, 1 male (CoZEM); ibid., tributary of Río Colorado, Mount Totumas Cloud Forest and Biological Reserve, 8.88472 o N and 82.68408 o W, 1920 m asl, 14.iv.2015; B. Armitage and J. Dietrich; 5 males (MIUP; BJA).
 Distribution: Costa Rica, Panama
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Harris, Steven C. & Holzenthal, Ralph W., 2015, The Trichoptera of Panama I. New records for caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (435) on page 3, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5182393
A Modern Approach to IP Protection and Trojan Prevention: Split Manufacturing for 3D ICs and Obfuscation of Vertical Interconnects
Creators: name: Patnaik, Satwik
name: Ashraf, Mohammed
name: Sinanoglu, Ozgur
name: Knechtel, Johann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Emerging Technologies (cs.ET)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Split manufacturing (SM) and layout camouflaging (LC) are two promising techniques to obscure integrated circuits (ICs) from malicious entities during and after manufacturing. While both techniques enable protecting the intellectual property (IP) of ICs, SM can further mitigate the insertion of hardware Trojans (HTs). In this paper, we strive for the "best of both worlds," that is we seek to combine the individual strengths of SM and LC. By jointly extending SM and LC techniques toward 3D integration, an up-and-coming paradigm based on stacking and interconnecting of multiple chips, we establish a modern approach to hardware security. Toward that end, we develop a security-driven CAD and manufacturing flow for 3D ICs in two variations, one for IP protection and one for HT prevention. Essential concepts of that flow are (i) "3D splitting" of the netlist to protect, (ii) obfuscation of the vertical interconnects (i.e., the wiring between stacked chips), and (iii) for HT prevention, a security-driven synthesis stage. We conduct comprehensive experiments on DRC-clean layouts of multi-million-gate DARPA and OpenCores designs (and others). Strengthened by extensive security analysis for both IP protection and HT prevention, we argue that entering the third dimension is eminent for effective and efficient hardware security.
description: Accepted for IEEE TETC
Is the Space-Time Non-Commutativity Simply Non-Commutativity of Derivatives?
Creators: name: Dvoeglazov, Valeri V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Recently, some problems have been found in the definition of the partial derivative in the case of the presence of both explicit and implicit functional dependencies in the classical analysis. In this talk we investigate the influence of this observation on the quantum mechanics and classical/quantum field theory. Surprisingly, some commutators of the coordinate-dependent operators are not equal to zero. Therefore, we try to provide mathematical foundations to the modern non-commutative theories. We also indicate possible applications in the Dirac-like theories.
description: 8pp., no figures. Talk presented at the 8th International Conference on Squeezed States and Uncertainty Relations (ICSSUR'2003), Puebla, Pue., M\'exico, June 9-13, 2003
The Environmental Year of the Republic of Congo. The Progressive Development of Environmental Law in 2019.
Creators: name: Nzaou-Kongo, Aubin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 180116 International Law (excl. International Trade Law)
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Law
subject: 180111 Environmental and Natural Resources Law
subject: 180101 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Law
subject: 180103 Administrative Law
subject: 180106 Comparative Law
subject: 180119 Law and Society
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The Republic of Congo has fostered significant development of environmental law and policy over the years. However, in recent years, since 2015 with the adoption of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, the Republic of Congo has been characterized by significant legislative activity, which is also supported by environmental diplomacy internationally. In this article, Dr. Aubin Nzaou presents the developments during the year 2019. These are of a dual nature. On the one hand, international environmental law marked by the adoption of many instruments of international law, at the universal level, such as the Minamata Convention on Mercury, or at the level of the African Union, including the ratification of the Agreement Establishing the African Continental Free Trade Area. On the other hand, developments in national legislation highlight the adoption of numerous laws and regulations on various elements of the environment, energy and natural resources, such as Marine Environment, Meteorological and Hydrological Data, The Resource Management, The Climate Change, The Biodiversity, The Environmental Actors, etc. It is therefore these aspects that this article undertakes to analyze.
An application of a deep learning algorithm for automatic detection of unexpected accidents under bad CCTV monitoring conditions in tunnels
Creators: name: Lee, Kyu-Beom
name: Shin, Hyu-Soung
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, Object Detection and Tracking System (ODTS) in combination with a well-known deep learning network, Faster Regional Convolution Neural Network (Faster R-CNN), for Object Detection and Conventional Object Tracking algorithm will be introduced and applied for automatic detection and monitoring of unexpected events on CCTVs in tunnels, which are likely to (1) Wrong-Way Driving (WWD), (2) Stop, (3) Person out of vehicle in tunnel (4) Fire. ODTS accepts a video frame in time as an input to obtain Bounding Box (BBox) results by Object Detection and compares the BBoxs of the current and previous video frames to assign a unique ID number to each moving and detected object. This system makes it possible to track a moving object in time, which is not usual to be achieved in conventional object detection frameworks. A deep learning model in ODTS was trained with a dataset of event images in tunnels to Average Precision (AP) values of 0.8479, 0.7161 and 0.9085 for target objects: Car, Person, and Fire, respectively. Then, based on trained deep learning model, the ODTS based Tunnel CCTV Accident Detection System was tested using four accident videos which including each accident. As a result, the system can detect all accidents within 10 seconds. The more important point is that the detection capacity of ODTS could be enhanced automatically without any changes in the program codes as the training dataset becomes rich.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, 2019 International Conference on Deep Learning and Machine Learning in Emerging Applications (Deep-ML)
Incidence and risk of severe adverse events associated with trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) in the treatment of breast cancer: an up-to-date systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials
Creators: name: Liu, Kuan
name: Li, Yan-Hong
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Su, Lei
name: Li, Jing-Hua
name: Shi, Hong-Yun
name: Zhang, Jun-Hua
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: We performed an up-to-date meta-analysis to quantify the overall incidence and risk of severe adverse events (AEs) associated with T-DM1 in patients with breast cancer. Pubmed, Embase, and oncology conference proceedings were searched for relevant studies. Data were extracted to calculate the summary incidence rate and relative risk (RR) of grade ≥3 AEs. A total of 5,045 patients from 7 RCTs were included in the meta-analysis. The use of T-DM1 was associated with an increased risk of severe thrombocytopenia (RR 10.66, 95% CI 3.23–35.18, P < 0.001), anemia (RR 1.68, 95% CI 1.15–2.44, P = 0.007), elevated ALT (RR 2.67, 95% CI 1.60–4.47, P < 0.001), and AST (RR 3.76, 95% CI 1.45–9.78, P = 0.007). In addition, the use of T-DM1 can increase the risk of severe hypertension (RR 1.59, 95% CI 1.03–2.45, P = 0.037) and peripheral sensory neuropathy (RR 8.13, 95% CI 1.89–35.03, P = 0.005). Treatment with T-DM1 increases the risk of severe hematologic toxicities, hepatotoxicity, hypertension, and peripheral sensory neuropathy in patients with breast cancer, while the overall incidence of these AEs is low.
Magnetotransport as diagnostic of spin reorientation: kagome ferromagnet as a case study
Creators: name: Kumar, Neeraj
name: Soh, Y.
name: Wang, Yihao
name: Xiong, Y.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: While in most ferro or antiferromagnetic materials there is a unique crystallographic direction, including crystallographically equivalent directions, in which the moments like to point due to spin-orbit coupling, in some, the direction of the spin reorients as a function of a certain physical parameter such as temperature, pressure etc. Fe3Sn2 is a kagome ferromagnet with an onset of ferromagnetism below 650 K, and undergoes a spin reorientation near 150 K. While it is known that the moments in Fe3Sn2 point perpendicular to the kagome plane at high temperatures and parallel to the kagome plane at low temperatures, how the distribution of the magnetic domains in the two different spin orientations evolve throughout the spin reorientation is not well known. Furthermore, while there have been various reports on the magnetotransport properties in the Hall configuration, the angular dependence of magnetoresistance has not been studied so far. In this paper, we have examined the spin reorientation by using anisotropic magnetoresistivity in detail, exploiting the dependence of the resistivity on the direction between magnetization and applied current. We are able to determine the distribution of the magnetic domains as a function of temperature between 360 K to 2 K and the reorientation transition to peak at 120 K. We discover that both out of plane and in plane phases coexist at temperatures around the spin reorientation, indicative of a first order transition. Although the volume of the magnetic domains in the different phases sharply changes at the spin reorientation transition, the electronic structure for a specific magnetization is not influenced by the spin reorientation. In contrast, we observe an electronic transition around 40 K, hitherto unreported, and reflected in both the zero-field resistivity and anisotropic resistivity.
Stellar Disk Truncations: Where do we stand ?
Creators: name: Pohlen, M.
name: Beckman, J. E.
name: Huettemeister, S.
name: Knapen, J. H.
name: Erwin, P.
name: Dettmar, R. -J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the light of several recent developments we revisit the phenomenon of galactic stellar disk truncations. Even 25 years since the first paper on outer breaks in the radial light profiles of spiral galaxies, their origin is still unclear. The two most promising explanations are that these 'outer edges' either trace the maximum angular momentum during the galaxy formation epoch, or are associated with global star formation thresholds. Depending on their true physical nature, these outer edges may represent an improved size characteristic (e.g., as compared to D_25) and might contain fossil evidence imprinted by the galaxy formation and evolutionary history. We will address several observational aspects of disk truncations: their existence, not only in normal HSB galaxies, but also in LSB and even dwarf galaxies; their detailed shape, not sharp cut-offs as thought before, but in fact demarcating the start of a region with a steeper exponential distribution of starlight; their possible association with bars; as well as problems related to the line-of-sight integration for edge-on galaxies (the main targets for truncation searches so far). Taken together, these observations currently favour the star-formation threshold model, but more work is necessary to implement the truncations as adequate parameters characterising galactic disks.
description: LaTeX, 10 pages, 6 figures, presented at the "Penetrating Bars through Masks of Cosmic Dust" conference in South Africa, proceedings published by Kluwer, and edited by Block, D.L., Freeman, K.C., Puerari, I., & Groess, R; v3 to match published version
Shift - Share Analysis: A Modified Approach
Creators: name: Kalbacher, Judith Z.
name: Kalbacher, Judith Z.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1979
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Shift-share analysis
subject: Regional economic growth
subject: Components of regional economic growth
subject: Industry mix
subject: Regional share

description: This modified version of shift-share analysis presents components of regional economic growth in percentage terms. The version includes a comparative measure of industrial composition not present in traditional shift share. Key components of the modified approach are also shown in graph form to simplify the analysis of regional growth characteristics and the effects of change.
The Environmental Year of the Republic of Congo. The Progressive Development of Environmental Law in 2019.
Creators: name: Nzaou-Kongo, Aubin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 180116 International Law (excl. International Trade Law)
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Law
subject: 180111 Environmental and Natural Resources Law
subject: 180101 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Law
subject: 180103 Administrative Law
subject: 180106 Comparative Law
subject: 180119 Law and Society
subject: 189999 Law and Legal Studies not elsewhere classified

description: The Republic of Congo has fostered significant development of environmental law and policy over the years. However, in recent years, since 2015 with the adoption of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, the Republic of Congo has been characterized by significant legislative activity, which is also supported by environmental diplomacy internationally. In this article, Dr. Aubin Nzaou presents the developments during the year 2019. These are of a dual nature. On the one hand, international environmental law marked by the adoption of many instruments of international law, at the universal level, such as the Minamata Convention on Mercury, or at the level of the African Union, including the ratification of the Agreement Establishing the African Continental Free Trade Area. On the other hand, developments in national legislation highlight the adoption of numerous laws and regulations on various elements of the environment, energy and natural resources, such as Marine Environment, Meteorological and Hydrological Data, The Resource Management, The Climate Change, The Biodiversity, The Environmental Actors, etc. It is therefore these aspects that this article undertakes to analyze.
Galaxy merging, the Fundamental Plane of elliptical galaxies, and the Mbh-sigma relation
Creators: name: Nipoti, C.
name: Londrillo, P.
name: Ciotti, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We explore the effects of dissipationless merging on the Fundamental Plane of elliptical galaxies by using a N-body code based on a new, high performance numerical scheme (Dehnen 2002). We investigate the extreme cases of galaxy growth by equal mass merging and accretion of small stellar systems; in a subset of simulations we also consider the presence of dark matter halos around the merging galaxies. Curiously, we found that the Fundamental Plane is preserved by major merging, while in the accretion scenario its edge--on thickness is only marginally reproduced, with substantial thickening in the case of merging with low angular momentum. We also found that both the Faber-Jackson and Kormendy relations are not reproduced by the simulations. Finally, we discuss the implications of our results for the origin of the Mbh-sigma and Magorrian relations. We found that dissipationless merging is unable to reproduce the Mbh-sigma relation, if Mbhs add linearly (while the Magorrian relation is nicely reproduced); on the contrary a black hole merging with substantial emission of gravitational waves reproduces the Mbh-sigma relation but fails at reproducing the Magorrian relation. [Abridged]
description: 14 pages, 6 figures, MNRAS accepted
Neotrichia canixa
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Harris, Steven C.
name: Holzenthal, Ralph W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Neotrichia
Neotrichia canixa

description: Neotrichia canixa (Mosely, 1937)
 Material examined— Chiriquí Province: Cuenca 108, Quebrada Grande, Boquete, Valle Escondido, below Sabor Restaurant, 8.77970 o N and 82.44016 o W, 1122 m asl, 2.v.2013, A. Cornejo, 1 male (BJA); ibid., tributary of Quebrada Grande, at waterfall, 8.78291 o N and 82.44579 o W, 1253 m asl, 17.ix.2013, 1 male (BJA).
 Distribution: México, Panama, USA.
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Harris, Steven C. & Holzenthal, Ralph W., 2015, The Trichoptera of Panama I. New records for caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (435) on page 5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5182393
Voltage Control of Exchange Coupling in Phosphorus Doped Silicon
Creators: name: Wellard, C. J.
name: Hollenberg, L. C. L
name: Kettle, L. M.
name: Goan, H. -S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Motivated by applications to quantum computer architectures we study the change in the exchange interaction between neighbouring phosphorus donor electrons in silicon due to the application of voltage biases to surface control electrodes. These voltage biases create electro-static fields within the crystal substrate, perturbing the states of the donor electrons and thus altering the strength of the exchange interaction between them. We find that control gates of this kind can be used to either enhance, or reduce the strength of the interaction, by an amount that depends both on the magnitude and orientation of the donor separation.
description: 5 Pages, 5 Figures
Additional file 2 of Gene discovery from Jatropha curcas by sequencing of ESTs from normalized and full-length enriched cDNA library from developing seeds
Creators: name: Purushothaman Natarajan
name: Kanagasabapathy, Deepa
name: Gunadayalan, Gnanasekaran
name: Jasintha Panchalingam
name: Noopur Shree
name: Sugantham, Priyanka Annabel
name: Singh, Kavita Kumari
name: Parani Madasamy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
MPEC 2024-C127 : 2024 CU2
Creators: name: Minor Planet Center Staff
Publisher: name: The Minor Planet Center
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Small Solar System bodies
valueUri: http://astrothesaurus.org/uat/1469
subject: 2024 CU2

description: The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual minor planets, routine data on comets and natural satellites, and occasional editorial announcements.  They are published on behalf of Division F of the International Astronomical Union by the Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.
Economics and Environmental Markets: Lessons from Water-Quality Trading
Creators: name: Shortle, James
name: Shortle, James
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: environmental markets
subject: water-quality trading

description: Water-quality trading is an area of active development in environmental markets. Unlike iconic national-scale air-emission trading programs, water-quality trading programs address local or regional water quality and are largely the result of innovations in water-pollution regulation by state or substate authorities rather than by national agencies. This article examines lessons from these innovations about the “real world” meaning of trading and its mechanisms, the economic merits of alternative institutional designs, utilization of economic research in program development, and research needed to improve the success of environmental markets for water quality.
MOESM1 of Reflecting trends in the academic landscape of sustainable energy using probabilistic topic modeling
Creators: name: Bickel, Manuel
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. Appendix A. DOIs of reviewed articles; hardware requirements; details on models and methods; extended results.
Sustainability Science: A Call to Collaborative Action
Creators: name: Hart, David D.
name: Bell, Kathleen P.
name: Hart, David D.
name: Bell, Kathleen P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: economics
subject: interdisciplinary research
subject: problem-solving
subject: organizational innovation
subject: stakeholders
subject: sustainable development

description: Sustainability science is an emerging field directed at advancing sustainable development. Informed by recent scholarship and institutional experiments, we identify key roles for economists and encourage their greater participation in this research. Our call to collaborative action comes from positive experiences with the Sustainability Solutions Initiative based at the University of Maine, where economists collaborate with other experts and diverse stakeholders on real-world problems involving interactions between natural and human systems. We articulate a mutually beneficial setting where economists’ methods, skills, and norms add value to the problem-focused, interdisciplinary research of sustainability science and where resources, opportunities, and challenges from science bolster economic research specifically and land/sea grant institutions broadly.
Oxyethira glasa
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Harris, Steven C.
name: Holzenthal, Ralph W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydroptilidae
Oxyethira
Oxyethira glasa

description: Oxyethira glasa (Ross, 1941)
 Material examined—Canal Zone: Cuenca 115, Río Chagres, Barro Colorado Island, 9.16361 o N and 79.83778 o W, 66 m asl, 31.v.-27.vi.1989 (UV light), H. Wolda, 1 male, 1 female (UMSP).
 Distribution: Costa Rica, Cuba, Panama, USA
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Harris, Steven C. & Holzenthal, Ralph W., 2015, The Trichoptera of Panama I. New records for caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (435) on page 5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5182393
Economic Science and Public Policy
Creators: name: Smith, Katherine R.
name: Smith, Katherine R.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: decision-making
subject: policy relevant
subject: research

description: In this article, research on the application of science to policy issues is reviewed and applied to economic science. Economists who want their professionally credentialed economic research to have an impact on public policy are advised to consult with policy decision-makers in framing their research questions and throughout the research process, thus assuring that the resulting findings will be relevant. A minimal degree of bias in framing, conducting, and presenting research complements a high degree of relevance for the results, allowing economic research to make a difference.
Additional file 4 of Gene discovery from Jatropha curcas by sequencing of ESTs from normalized and full-length enriched cDNA library from developing seeds
Creators: name: Purushothaman Natarajan
name: Kanagasabapathy, Deepa
name: Gunadayalan, Gnanasekaran
name: Jasintha Panchalingam
name: Noopur Shree
name: Sugantham, Priyanka Annabel
name: Singh, Kavita Kumari
name: Parani Madasamy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Counting statistics in finite Fermi systems: illustrations with the atomic nucleus
Creators: name: Lacroix, Denis
name: Ayik, Sakir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze here in details the probability to find a given number of particles in a finite volume inside a normal or superfluid finite system. This probability, also known as counting statistics, is obtained using projection operator techniques directly linked to the characteristic function of the probability distribution. The method is illustrated in atomic nuclei. The nature of the particle number fluctuations from small to large volumes compared to the system size are carefully analyzed in three cases: normal systems, superfluid systems and superfluid systems with total particle number restoration. The transition from Poissonian distribution in the small volume limit to Gaussian fluctuations as the number of particles participating to the fluctuations increases, is analyzed both in the interior and at the surface of the system. While the restoration of total number of particles is not necessary for small volume, we show that it affects the counting statistics as soon as more than very few particles are involved.
MOESM1 of Recommendations for the collection and use of multiplexed functional data for clinical variant interpretation
Creators: name: Gelman, Hannah
name: Dines, Jennifer
name: Berg, Jonathan
name: Berger, Alice
name: Brnich, Sarah
name: Fuki Hisama
name: James, Richard
name: Rubin, Alan
name: Shendure, Jay
name: Shirts, Brian
name: Fowler, Douglas
name: Starita, Lea
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. A checklist for experimentalists to create complete data sets. Figure S1. A decision tree for using multiplexed functional data in clinical variant interpretation.
Stated Preferences for Intermediate versus Final Ecosystem Services: Disentangling Willingness to Pay for Omitted Outcomes
Creators: name: Johnston, Robert J.
name: Schultz, Eric T.
name: Segerson, Kathleen
name: Besedin, Elena Y.
name: Ramachandran, Mahesh
name: Johnston, Robert J.
name: Schultz, Eric T.
name: Segerson, Kathleen
name: Besedin, Elena Y.
name: Ramachandran, Mahesh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Environmental Economics and Policy
subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy
subject: choice experiment
subject: choice modeling
subject: ecosystem service
subject: river restoration
subject: valuation
subject: willingness to pay

description: Stated preference scenarios often provide information on intermediate biophysical processes but omit information on the resulting final services that provide utility. This may cause respondents to speculate about the effects of intermediate outcomes on their welfare, leading to biased welfare estimates. This work clarifies distinctions between intermediate and final ecosystem services within stated preference valuation and develops a structural model by which to infer respondents’ speculations when a final ecosystem service is omitted. The model also derives implications for welfare estimates. Methods and results are illustrated using an application of choice experiments to fish restoration in Rhode Island’s Pawtuxet watershed.
Additional file 3 of Gene discovery from Jatropha curcas by sequencing of ESTs from normalized and full-length enriched cDNA library from developing seeds
Creators: name: Purushothaman Natarajan
name: Kanagasabapathy, Deepa
name: Gunadayalan, Gnanasekaran
name: Jasintha Panchalingam
name: Noopur Shree
name: Sugantham, Priyanka Annabel
name: Singh, Kavita Kumari
name: Parani Madasamy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
The Galactic Center as a Dark Matter Gamma-Ray Source
Creators: name: Cesarini, Alessandro
name: Fucito, Francesco
name: Lionetto, Andrea
name: Morselli, Aldo
name: Ullio, Piero
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The EGRET telescope has identified a gamma-ray source at the Galactic center. We point out here that the spectral features of this source are compatible with the gamma-ray flux induced by pair annihilations of dark matter weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). We show that the discrimination between this interpretation and other viable explanations will be possible with GLAST, the next major gamma-ray telescope in space, on the basis of both the spectral and the angular signature of the WIMP-induced component. If, on the other hand, the data will point to an alternative explanation, we prove that there will still be the possibility for GLAST to single out a weaker dark matter source at the Galactic center. The potential of GLAST has been explored both in the context of a generic simplified toy-model for WIMP dark matter, and in a more specific setup, the case of dark matter neutralinos in the minimal supergravity framework. In the latter, we find that even in the case of moderate dark matter densities in the Galactic center region, there are portions of the parameter space which will be probed by GLAST.
description: 26 pages, 22 eps figures, v2: + 2 new figures, Version accepted by Astroparticle Physics
Програма ХХІV Наукової сесії Наукового товариства ім. Шевченка (1—30 березня 2013 р.)
Creators: name: НТШ
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013

description: Програма ХХІV Наукової сесії Наукового товариства ім. Шевченка (1—30 березня 2013 р.) / Укл. І. Касьяненко. Львів: НТШ, 2013.
Atopsyche chimpuocllo Schmid 1989
Creators: name: Armitage, Brian J.
name: Harris, Steven C.
name: Holzenthal, Ralph W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydrobiosidae
Atopsyche
Atopsyche chimpuocllo

description: Atopsyche chimpuocllo Schmid, 1989
 Material examined— Chiriquí Province: Cuenca 108, Río Chiriquí, Fortuna Dam site near Hornitos, 8.91667 o N and 82.26667 o W, 1050 m asl, 17.xi-28.xii.1976, H. Wolda, 1 male (UMSP).
 Distribution: Costa Rica, Panama
description: Published as part of Armitage, Brian J., Harris, Steven C. & Holzenthal, Ralph W., 2015, The Trichoptera of Panama I. New records for caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Republic of Panama, pp. 1-10 in Insecta Mundi 2015 (435) on page 6, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5182393
Will Reducing the Calorie Content of School Lunches Affect Participation? Evidence from a Choice Experiment with Suburban Parents
Creators: name: Pham, Matthew V.
name: Roe, Brian E.
name: Pham, Matthew V.
name: Roe, Brian E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety
subject: Health Economics and Policy
subject: Institutional and Behavioral Economics
subject: Choice Experiment
subject: Calorie
subject: National School Lunch Program
subject: NSLP

description: Policymakers and school district officials hope to reduce childhood obesity by improving the nutrition of school lunches. The Healthy, Hungry-Free Kids Act of 2010 requires that the calorie content of lunches served as part of the National School Lunch Program (NSLP) must fall within ranges that are lower than previously required. This study explores whether the calorie reductions required as part of the new regulation will affect household’s perception of or demand for NSLP lunches. To answer this question, we implement a choice experiment via an online survey to parents of school-aged children from a suburban Ohio school district. In the choice experiment, parents are shown a weekly menu where each meal’s content, calorie level, and price are randomly assigned. They are asked to rate the meal in terms of the meal’s perceived healthfulness and in terms of the likelihood their child would eat the meal (palatability). Parents are then shown meal price and indicate whether their child would purchase the meal. We model the purchase decision as a function of the perceived health rating, perceived palatability rating, lunch price, total meal calorie content, and the household’s current lunch purchase frequency using a random-effects probit model. Meals that were perceived to be healthier and more palatable were more likely to be chosen for purchase from the menu. Total meal calorie content was not a direct factor behind lunch purchases. However, it was a driver of perceived health in the first-stage regression. Specifically, higher calories had a significant, negative effect on the health rating for two of the three income groups, suggesting that regulations that the lower calorie content of school lunches will have a small, positive effect on lunch sales for this sample.
The Effect of Climate on Crop Insurance Premium Rates and Producer Subsidies
Creators: name: Tack, Jesse B.
name: Tack, Jesse B.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Climate Change
subject: Crop Insurance
subject: Moments
subject: Entropy

description: Likely climate change impacts in the U.S. include damages to agricultural production resulting from increased exposure to extreme heat. However, considerable uncertainty remains regarding impacts on the performance of the Federal Crop Insurance Program. Here we utilized a large panel of corn yield data to predict the effect of a 1oC uniform increase in temperature on premium rates and subsidies for the Group Risk Plan. We found a statistically significant increase in rates, which is primarily driven by increased exposure to extreme heat. These increases induce large increases in subsidy payments, the incidence of which is spread disproportionately across regions.
Deep Learning for Whole Slide Image Analysis: An Overview
Creators: name: Dimitriou, Neofytos
name: Arandjelović, Ognjen
name: Caie, Peter D
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: The widespread adoption of whole slide imaging has increased the demand for effective and efficient gigapixel image analysis. Deep learning is at the forefront of computer vision, showcasing significant improvements over previous methodologies on visual understanding. However, whole slide images have billions of pixels and suffer from high morphological heterogeneity as well as from different types of artefacts. Collectively, these impede the conventional use of deep learning. For the clinical translation of deep learning solutions to become a reality, these challenges need to be addressed. In this paper, we review work on the interdisciplinary attempt of training deep neural networks using whole slide images, and highlight the different ideas underlying these methodologies.
On Asymptotics for the Airy Process
Creators: name: Widom, Harold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Airy process A(t), introduced by Prähofer and Spohn, is the limiting stationary process for a polynuclear growth model. Adler and van Moerbeke found a PDE in the variables s_1, s_2, and t for the probability that A(0)infinity, with fixed s_1 and s_2. We shall show that the expansion can be obtained by using the Fredholm determinant representation for the probability. The main ingredients are formulas obtained by the author and C. A. Tracy in the derivation of the Painlevé II representation for the distribution function F_2 plus a few others obtained in the same way.
description: 5 pages, LaTex file
Additional file 6 of Gene discovery from Jatropha curcas by sequencing of ESTs from normalized and full-length enriched cDNA library from developing seeds
Creators: name: Purushothaman Natarajan
name: Kanagasabapathy, Deepa
name: Gunadayalan, Gnanasekaran
name: Jasintha Panchalingam
name: Noopur Shree
name: Sugantham, Priyanka Annabel
name: Singh, Kavita Kumari
name: Parani Madasamy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 6