cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Supplementary material for the article: Dealing with Covariate Measurement Error in a Clustered Cross-Sectional Survey
Creators: name: Muoka, Alexander K.
name: G. Mwambi, Henry
name: O. Agogo, George
name: Ngesa, Oscar O.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 10401 Applied Statistics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Statistics

description: Provided here are supporting files for our work on dealing with covariate measurement error in a clustered cross-sectional survey. Specifically, we provide tables to support some of our results as well as sample r code
Supergravity in 10 + 2 Dimensions as Consistent Background for Superstring
Creators: name: Nishino, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a consistent theory of N=1 supergravity in twelve-dimensions with the signature (10,2). Even though the formulation uses two null vectors violating the manifest Lorentz covariance, all the superspace Bianchi identities are satisfied. After a simple dimensional reduction to ten-dimensions, this theory reproduces the N=1 supergravity in ten-dimensions, supporting the consistency of the system. We also show that our supergravity can be the consistent backgrounds for heterotic or type-I superstring in Green-Schwarz formulation, by confirming the kappa-invariance of the total action. This theory is supposed to be the purely N=1 supergravity sector for the field theory limit of the recently predicted F-theory in twelve-dimensions.
description: An amendment in eq.(3.3a), a paragraph added in pages 6 - 7 with new eq.(3.12), other minor changes like wording and updated references, 14 pages, latex, no figures
Spectral functions and pseudogap in the t-J model
Creators: name: Prelovsek, P.
name: Ramsak, A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate spectral functions within the t-J model as relevant to cuprates in the regime from low to optimum doping. On the basis of equations of motion for projected operators an effective spin-fermion coupling is derived. The self energy due to short-wavelength transverse spin fluctuations is shown to lead to a modified selfconsistent Born approximation, which can explain strong asymmetry between hole and electron quasiparticles. The coupling to long-wavelength longitudinal spin fluctuations governs the low-frequency behavior and results in a pseudogap behavior, which at low doping effectively truncates the Fermi surface.
description: Minor corrections; to appear in Phys. Rev. B (RC)
On-site generation of reactive oxidative radicals from dithionite treated oxic soil slurry
Creators: name: Ibrahim, Abdullateef Omeiza
name: Huang, Yao
name: Liu, Hui
name: Mustapha, Nasiru Abba
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Whereas dithionite has been extensively used as a reducing agent in soil and sediment remediation, here, we demonstrate that it can be used as a potential source of oxidizing radical in oxic soils with potential application in organic pollutant remediation. Benzoic acid was used as a probe compound and the generation of its oxidative product para-hydroxybenzoic acid (p-HBA) was detected to quantify the production of oxidative radicals (ROS). By increasing the dithionite concentration from 2.5–10 Mm, the accumulated P-HBA concentration in 120 min increased from 15.0–27 µM. Whereas, above 10 mM, the p-HBA concentration decreased due to radical scavenging. Increasing soil dosage from 2.5–15 g/100 mL the accumulated p-HBA amount increased from 22.8–33.7 µM. Temperature 25–35 oC and pH 6.2–7.5 were favoured for p-HBA generation. Furthermore, we investigated the roles of different active intermediates in the reaction system and proposed the mechanism behind the ROS genearation. This study suggested that dithionite can be used as an active reagent for advanced oxidation remediation in oxic soil medium.
Leucanthemopsis alpina Heywood
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Leucanthemopsis
Leucanthemopsis alpina

description: Chrysanthemum alpinum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 889. 1753.
"Habitat in Alpibus Helvetiae ad Thermas Piperinas." RCN: 6431.
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 357. 1998): Herb. Burser VII(1): 33 (UPS).
 Current name:  Leucanthemopsis alpina  (L.) Heywood (Asteraceae).
 Note: Polatschek (in Östen. Bot. Zeitschr.  113: 120. 1966) discussed the identity of 1012.5 and 1012.6 (LINN), both of which are, however, post-1753 additions to the herbarium (from Allioni), and not original material for the name.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 413, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Open-CSAM, a new tool for semi-automated analysis of myofiber cross-sectional area in regenerating adult skeletal muscle
Creators: name: Desgeorges, Thibaut
name: Liot, Sophie
name: Solene Lyon
name: Bouvière, Jessica
name: Kemmel, Alix
name: Trignol, Aurélie
name: Rousseau, David
name: Chapuis, Bruno
name: Gondin, Julien
name: Mounier, Rémi
name: Chazaud, Bénédicte
name: Juban, Gaëtan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. Macro to be run for the implementation of Open-CSAM program (left) and related explanations of the functions (right column). (PDF 31.1 kb)
Degenerations of Leibniz and anticommutative algebras
Creators: name: Ismailov, Nurlan
name: Kaygorodov, Ivan
name: Volkov, Yury
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We describe all degenerations of three dimensional anticommutative algebras $\mathfrak{Acom}_3$ and of three dimensional Leibniz algebras $\mathfrak{Leib}_3$ over $\mathbb{C}.$ In particular, we describe all irreducible components and rigid algebras in the corresponding varieties
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1611.06454, arXiv:1707.08836, arXiv:1705.04346
Additional file 2: of Bacterial and viral pathogen-associated molecular patterns induce divergent early transcriptomic landscapes in a bovine macrophage cell line
Creators: name: Toka, Felix
name: Dunaway, Kiera
name: Smaltz, Felicia
name: Browska, Lidia Szulc-DÄ
name: Drnevich, Jenny
name: Mielcarska, Matylda
name: Bossowska-Nowicka, Magdalena
name: Schweizer, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: RNA integrity check before RNASeq analysis. (DOCX 87 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0127
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2017
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0127, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions de Chaugey et Maison-Dieu (Fin XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 181 (11 H 754), 165 folios, f. 0127, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Evidence of Particle Acceleration in the Superbubble 30 Doradus C with NuSTAR
Creators: name: Lopez, Laura A.
name: Grefenstette, Brian W.
name: Auchettl, Katie
name: Madsen, Kristin K.
name: Castro, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present evidence of diffuse, non-thermal X-ray emission from the superbubble 30 Doradus C (30 Dor C) using hard X-ray images and spectra from NuSTAR observations. For this analysis, we utilize data from a 200 ks targeted observation of 30 Dor C as well as 2.8 Ms of serendipitous off-axis observations from the monitoring of nearby SN 1987A. The complete shell of 30 Dor C is detected up to 20 keV, and the young supernova remnant MCSNR J0536-6913 in the southeast of 30 Dor C is not detected above 8 keV. Additionally, six point sources identified in previous Chandra and XMM-Newton investigations have hard X-ray emission coincident with their locations. Joint spectral fits to the NuSTAR and XMM-Newton spectra across the 30 Dor C shell confirm the non-thermal nature of the diffuse emission. Given the best-fit rolloff frequencies of the X-ray spectra, we find maximum electron energies of 70-110 TeV (assuming a B-field strength of 4$μ$G), suggesting 30 Dor C is accelerating particles. Particles are either accelerated via diffusive shock acceleration at locations where the shocks have not stalled behind the H$α$ shell, or cosmic-rays are accelerated through repeated acceleration of low-energy particles via turbulence and magnetohydrodynamic waves in the bubble's interior.
description: 14 pages, 8 figures, ApJ, in press
From a Relativistic Point Particle to String Theory
Creators: name: Nieto, J. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using a classical action associated to a point-particle in (1+1)-dimensions the classical string theory is derived. In connection with this result two aspects are clarified: First, the point particle in (1+1)-dimensions is not an ordinary relativistic system, but rather a some kind of a relativistic top; and second, through the quantization of such a kind of top the ordinary string theory is not obtained, but rather a $σ$-model associated to a non-compact group which may be understood as an extended string theory.
description: 12 pages, no figures, file in TEX. E-mail: nie@zeus.ccu.umich.mx
The Supersingularity of Hurwitz Curves
Creators: name: Bisogno, Dean
name: Dawson, Erin
name: Frauenhoff, Henry
name: Lynch, Michael
name: Price, Amethyst
name: Pries, Rachel
name: Somerstep, Seamus
name: Work, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11G20, 11M38, 14H37, 14H45, 11E81 (Primary) 11G10, 14H40, 14K15 (Secondary)

description: We study when Hurwitz curves are supersingular. Specifically, we show that the curve $H_{n,\ell}: X^nY^\ell + Y^nZ^\ell + Z^nX^\ell = 0$, with $n$ and $\ell$ relatively prime, is supersingular over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p}$ if and only if there exists an integer $i$ such that $p^i \equiv -1 \bmod (n^2 - n\ell + \ell^2)$. If this holds, we prove that it is also true that the curve is maximal over $\mathbb{F}_{p^{2i}}$. Further, we provide a complete table of supersingular Hurwitz curves of genus less than 5 for characteristic less than 37.
description: 15 pages. Accepted to Involve
Radiative neutrino mass matrix for three active plus one sterile species
Creators: name: Gaur, Naveen
name: Ghosal, Ambar
name: Ma, Ernest
name: Roy, Probir
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A simple unifying mass matrix is presented for the three active and one sterile neutrinos $ν_e$, $ν_μ$, $ν_τ$ and $ν_s$, using an extension of the radiative mechanism proposed some time ago by Zee. The total neutrino-oscillation data are explained by the scheme $ν_e \leftrightarrow ν_s$ (solar), $ν_μ\leftrightarrow ν_τ$ (atmospheric) and $ν_e \leftrightarrow ν_μ$ (LSND). We obtain the interesting approximate relationship $(Δm^2)_{atm} \simeq 2[(Δm^2)_{solar} (Δm^2)_{LSND}]^{1/2}$ which is well satisfied by the data.
description: Latex, 12 pages including two figures.
Recommended Practice: Ontology creation, publication, and maintenance for wind energy domain experts
Creators: name: Marykovskiy, Yuriy
name: Calbimonte, Jean-Paul
name: Barber, Sarah
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The digitalisation of the wind energy sector is essential for improving interoperability and data sharing among stakeholders, supporting advancements in technologies like Intelligent Digital Twins. However, the lack of common, community-adopted information models hinders seamless information exchange and knowledge management. These topics fall under the area of knowledge engineering, and specifically, knowledge representation and ontology engineering. This Recommended Practice first introduces ontologies of various degrees of expressivity as means of knowledge representation for wind energy domain experts and outlines several use cases. It details a collaborative, community-driven approach for ontology development, drawing on the existing Methontology and Ontology Development 101 methodologies and leveraging open-source practices for sustainable development and community engagement. Existing software tools are then presented and put into perspective to streamline the modelling and publishing process, minimising overhead in terms of manual effort and technical complexity, while ensuring adherence to FAIR principles. The Recommended Practice  is intended as a step-by-step guidance for the formalisation and publication of information models in the form of ontologies, contributing to industry-wide improvements in data management, data engineering, artificial intelligence systems development, and decision-making.
Arctanthemum arcticum Tzvelev
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Arctanthemum
Arctanthemum arcticum

description: Chrysanthemum arcticum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 889. 1753.
"Habitat in Kamtschatca, America septentrionali." RCN: 6441.
 Lectotype (Tzvelev in Schischkin & Bobrov, Fl. U.R.S.S. 26: 387. 1961): [icon] " Pyrethrum foliis longe petiolatis, palmatis, supra dilatatis, ultimis laciniis trilobis " in Gmelin, Fl. Sibirica 2: 203, t. 84. 1752.
 Current name:  Arctanthemum arcticum  (L.) Tzvelev (Asteraceae).
 Note: Humphries (in Taxon 47: 357. 1998) designated a Gmelin collection, 1012.16 (LINN) as type, but this choice is pre-dated by that of Tzvelev, who formally chose Gmelin’s plate as type.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 413, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Bacterial and viral pathogen-associated molecular patterns induce divergent early transcriptomic landscapes in a bovine macrophage cell line
Creators: name: Toka, Felix
name: Dunaway, Kiera
name: Smaltz, Felicia
name: Szulc-Dąbrowska, Lidia
name: Drnevich, Jenny
name: Mielcarska, Matylda
name: Bossowska-Nowicka, Magdalena
name: Schweizer, Matthias
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Figure S1. PlasmoTest results from Bomac cells. Supernatants were collected from 8 subsequent passages of Bomac cells and stored at − 80 °C. PlasmoTest (Invivogen, USA) was used to detect the presence of Mycoplasma, according to the kit manufacturer’s instructions. –C, negative control; +C, positive control; S, samples passages 1–8. Blue/purple color indicates positive signal, pink indicates negative signal. Figure S2. RT-PCR for the detection of BVDV in Bomac cells. The RT-PCR protocol used is that described by Katsuyoshi U. et al. J. Vet. Med.Sci. 60(7):867–870, 1998 with modification regarding enzymes used for reverse transcriptase and PCR. MW, molecular weight marker; 1–8, Bomac passages from 1 to 8; −, negative control; +, positive control. Figure S3. Upper panel: CD44 expression on the surface of BoMac cells. Red fluorescence – CD44; blue fluorescence – DNA. Scale bars = 20 μm. Lower panel: uptake of Staphylococcus aureus bioparticles conjugated with FITC by BoMac cells. As a positive control of bioparticles uptake, fresh bovine blood monocytes were used. Cells were incubated with S. aureus bioparticles for 1 h at 37 °C. Green fluorescence – bacteria, blue fluorescence – DNA. Arrows indicate phagocytosed bacteria. Scale bars = 20 μm. (DOCX 1300 kb)
IR Duality in d=3 N=2 Supersymmetric USp(2N_c) and U(N_c) Gauge Theories
Creators: name: Aharony, Ofer
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We suggest IR-dual descriptions for d=3 N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories with gauge groups USp(2N_c) and U(N_c) and matter in the fundamental representation. We relate this duality to the IR duality of d=4 N=1 SQCD theories, and in one case also to mirror symmetry.
description: 9 pages, harvmac
Tanacetum balsamita subsp. balsamitoides Grierson 1975
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Tanacetum
Tanacetum balsamita
Tanacetum balsamita l. subsp. balsamitoides (sch. bip.) grierson

description: Chrysanthemum balsamita Linnaeus, Species Plantarum, ed. 2, 2: 1252. 1763.
"Habitat in Oriente." RCN: 6436.
 Lectotype (Humphries in Jarvis & Turland in Taxon 47: 357. 1998): Herb. Linn. No. 1012.11 (LINN).
 Current name:  Tanacetum balsamita  L. subsp.  balsamitoides  (Sch. Bip.) Grierson (Asteraceae).
 Note: This name is independent of Tanacetum balsamita L. (1753).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 413, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
FRB event rate counts II --- fluence, redshift and dispersion measure distributions
Creators: name: Macquart, Jean-Pierre
name: Ekers, Ron
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine how the various observable statistical properties of the FRB population relate back to their fundamental physical properties in a model independent manner. We analyse the flux density and fluence distributions of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) as a tool to investigate their luminosity distance distribution and the evolution of their prevalence throughout cosmic history. We examine in detail particular scenarios in which the burst population follows some power of the cosmic star formation rate. FRBs present an important additional measurable over source counts of existing cosmological populations, namely the dispersion measure. Based on the known redshift of FRB121102 (the repeater) we expect at least 50% of the dispersion measure to be attributable to the inter-galactic medium and hence it can be used as a proxy for distance. We develop the framework to interpret the dispersion measure distribution, and investigate how the effect of Helium reionization in the intergalactic medium is evident in this distribution. Examination of existing data suggests that the FRB luminosity function is flatter than a critical slope, making FRBs easily detectable to large distances; in this regime the reduction in flux density with distance is outweighed by the increase in the number of bright bursts within the search volume.
description: MNRAS accepted
ASHVIN Use Cases For Digital Twin in Building and Maintenance
Creators: name: Hartmann, Timo
name: Łukaszewska, Agnieszka
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: The ASHVIN project, which ran for 42 months until March 2024, developed a novel digital twin solution to support the construction and asset management sectors in becoming more productive, safe, and efficient.

The project gathered 15 partners across Europe to develop the solution and pilot it in 10 different pilot sites, which enabled the created system to attend the technology readiness level (TRL1) 6 (E.G., the technology was demonstrated in a relevant environment.

Now, based on the technical achievements and research on the demonstration sites, the project drafted a set of use cases to communicate the abilities of the created digital twin solution and contribute to the general uptake of digital twin technologies in the construction sector.This document presents the ASHVIN system behind the use cases and the methodology used to draft them, and then introduces each defined use case.
Heavy-Quark Production in $eγ$ Scattering
Creators: name: Laenen, Eric
name: Riemersma, Stephan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Open heavy flavour production at $e^+e^-$ colliders in deeply inelastic $eγ$ scattering has an interesting feature: the structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ for this process is calculable for $x>0.01$, and is essentially proportional to the gluon density in the photon for smaller $x$ values. We give estimates for event rates at LEP2 and a Next Linear Collider in $x,Q^2$ bins, and present differential distributions in the transverse momentum and rapidity of the heavy quark for the case of charm. We include all next-to-leading-order QCD corrections, and find theoretical uncertainties are well under control.
description: 14 pages, Latex, epsfig, 4 figures
Dynamical effects of the nanometer-sized polarized domains in Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3
Creators: name: Gehring, P. M.
name: Park, S. -E.
name: Shirane, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent neutron scattering measurements performed on the relaxor ferroelectric Pb[(Zn1/3Nb2/3)0.92Ti0.08]O3 (PZN-8%PT) in its cubic phase at 500 K, have revealed an anomalous ridge of inelastic scattering centered ~0.2 A-1 from the zone center (Gehring et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 5216 (2000)). This ridge of scattering resembles a waterfall when plotted as a phonon dispersion diagram, and extends vertically from the transverse acoustic (TA) branch near 4 meV to the transverse optic (TO) branch near 9 meV. No zone center optic mode was found. We report new results from an extensive neutron scattering study of pure PZN that exhibits the same waterfall feature. We are able to model the dynamics of the waterfall using a simple coupled-mode model that assumes a strongly q-dependent optic mode linewidth Gamma1(q) that increases sharply near 0.2 A-1 as one approaches the zone center. This model was motivated by the results of Burns and Dacol in 1983, who observed the formation of a randomly-oriented local polarization in PZN at temperatures far above its ferroelectric phase transition temperature. The dramatic increase in Gamma1 is believed to occur when the wavelength of the optic mode becomes comparable to the size of the small polarized micro-regions (PMR) associated with this randomly-oriented local polarization, with the consequence that longer wavelength optic modes cannot propagate and become overdamped. Below Tc=410 K, the intensity of the waterfall diminishes. At lowest temperatures ~30 K the waterfall is absent, and we observe the recovery of a zone center transverse optic mode near 10.5 meV.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures (one color). Submitted to Physical Review B
Bounded Luttinger liquids as a universality class of quantum critical behavior
Creators: name: Voit, Johannes
name: Wang, Yupeng
name: Grioni, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that one-dimensional quantum systems with gapless degrees of freedom and open boundary conditions form a new universality class of quantum critical behavior, which we propose to call ``bounded Luttinger liquids''. They share the following properties with ordinary (periodic) Luttinger liquids: absence of fermionic quasi-particle excitations, charge-spin separation, anomalous power-law correlations with exponents whose scaling relations are parametrized by a single coupling constant per degree of freedom, $K_ν$. The values of $K_ν$ are independent of boundary conditions, but the representation of the critical exponents in terms of these $K_ν$ depends on boundary conditions. We illustrate these scaling relations by exploring general rules for boundary critical exponents derived earlier using the Bethe Ansatz solution of the 1D Hubbard model together with boundary conformal field theory, and the theory of Luttinger liquids in finite-size systems. We apply this theory to the photoemission properties of the organic conductors $(TMTSF)_2X$, and discuss to what extent the assumption of finite strands with open boundaries at the sample surface can reconcile the experimental results with independent information on the Luttinger liquid state in these materials.
description: 23 pages, no figures, to be published in PRB
SIMCor. Deliverable 6.5 - Specification and quantification of synthetic boundary conditions (CHA, M30)
Creators: name: Goubergrits, Leonid
name: Brüning, Jan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This document provides specifications for the generation of synthetic boundary conditions. Synthetic boundary conditions are required in two instances. First, they can be used to describe virtual patients or datasets to be analysed via in-silico modelling. Second, they can be used to replace or impute missing information for in-silico assessment of real animal- or patient-specific cases. At first, a generic consideration regarding standardisation, relevant quality measures, and file formats is provided. Subsequently, the relevant synthetic boundary conditions for both project use cases, i.e., transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) and pulmonary artery pressure sensor (PAPS), are provided. The detailed descriptions of the use cases and data elements are used as dedicated examples for the more generic considerations. Here, the focus will lie on the generation of synthetic surface geometries, i.e., the anatomical boundary conditions, as the generation of functional boundary conditions, such as volume flow rates, was already addressed in D6.4 - Specification and quantification of subject-specific data-based boundary conditions (CHA, M24), both for patient-specific and synthetic cases.

SIMCor (In-Silico testing and validation of Cardiovascular IMplantable devices) has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 101017578.
The Isango Ensemble and the indigenization of opera in post-apartheid South Africa
Creators: name: Mouyis, Angelique
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2021

description: This dissertation discusses the three film operas by the Isango Ensemble, taking into account both Isango’s process of adaptation as well as their finished artistic product. In Chapter 1, I discuss the process of adaptation by tracking the ensemble’s journey from its first two productions at Spier Festival in late 2000–2001 (Yiimimangaliso: The Mysteries and Carmen) to cementing the ensemble’s approach in the film U-Carmen eKhayelitsha in 2005. These first two productions forecast the ensemble’s approach to content, instrumentation, and musical styles, and the re-imagination of narratives through gender-switching. Furthermore, this journey demonstrates how the South African ensemble adapted the medium of opera to suit its new-found context—that is, how the genre underwent a process of indigenization. Chapters 2 and 3 examine the film operas Unogumbe (2013) and Breathe Umphefumlo (2015), respectively, both of which adapt previously composed operas and cast them in new situations relevant to contemporary South Africa. I show how adaptation of both plot and music alters the original meaning of the operas that form the bases of Isango’s work and refocuses them on the post-Apartheid South African context. In Chapter 2, I address Isango’s adaptation of Britten’s Noye’s Fludde, attending especially to its use of hymns and the inclusion of African hymns, both of which reflect a historical relationship with hymnody. I also discuss the new orchestration; gender-switching and the focus on women and girls; and Isango’s approach to filming, which incorporates live theatrical elements. In Chapter 3, I address indigenization through the hybridization of the genre with jazz and choral music, sound effects and “mickey-mousing,” and the juxtaposition of sound and sonic nothingness. Ultimately, I argue, Isango’s three film operas constitute a reinterpretation of the genre of opera for contemporary South African society.
$πN σ$ Term , $\bar{s}s$ in Nucleon, and Scalar Form Factor --- a Lattice Study
Creators: name: Dong, S. J.
name: Lagaë, J. -F.
name: Liu, K. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a lattice QCD calculation of the $πN σ$ term, the scalar form factor, and $\langle N|\bar{s}s|N\rangle$. The disconnected insertion part of $\sg$ is found to be $1.8 \pm 0.1$ times larger than the connected insertion contribution. The $q^2$ dependence of $\sg(q^2)$ is about the same as $G_E(q^2)$ of the proton so that $\sg(2m_π^2) - \sg(0) = 6.6 \pm 0.6$ MeV. The ratio $y= ß/\ud = 0.36 \pm 0.03$. Both results favor a $\sg \sim 53$ MeV, slightly larger than our direct calculation of $\sg = 49.7 \pm 2.6$ MeV. We also compute $F_s$ and $D_s$ and find that the agreement with those from the octect baryon mass splittings crucially depends on the inclusion of the large disconnected insertion. Finally, we give our result for the $K N σ$ term.
description: 7 pages in Latex, 5 postscript figures
Tanacetum bipinnatum Sch. Bip.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Tanacetum
Tanacetum bipinnatum

description: Chrysanthemum bipinnatum Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 890. 1753.
"Habitat in Sibiria." RCN: 6447.
 Lectotype (Tzvelev in Schischkin & Bobrov, Fl. U.R.S.S. 26: 325. 1961): [icon] " Pyrethrum foliis duplicato pinnatis, pinnulis incisis, pedunculis unifions, caule erecto " in Gmelin, Fl. Sibirica 2: 205, t. 85, f. 1. 1752.
 Current name:  Tanacetum bipinnatum  (L.) Sch. Bip. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Humphries (in Taxon 47: 358. 1998) designated Herb. Linn. 1012.24 (LINN) as type, but this choice is pre-dated by that of Tzvelev.
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part C), pp. 370-473 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 413, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Minimal Quantities and Measurability. Gravity in Measurable Format and Natural Transition to High Energies
Creators: name: Shalyt-Margolin, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A new (more general) definition of the measurability concept not related to the principle of uncertainty is given. Then gravity is studied within the scope of this notion. The measurable format of General Relativity (GR) is constructed and it is shown that this format represents its deformation. Passage of the measurable analog of GR to the high energy (quantum gravitational) region is considered to show that this is quite natural in the physical sense. The results obtained are discussed; a further course of studies by the author is indicated.
description: 46 pages, Latex
Additional file 2: of Impact of different restorative treatments for deep caries lesion in primary teeth (CEPECO 1) – study protocol for a noninferiority randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Silva, Gabriela
name: Raggio, Daniela
name: Machado, Gabriela
name: Mello-Moura, Anna
name: Thais Gimenez
name: Floriano, Isabela
name: Tedesco, Tamara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: CEPECO Collaborative group. (PDF 173 kb)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0255
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0255, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour la grange et seigneurie d'Ouges (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 173 (11 H 939), 226 folios, f. 0255, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
A New Model of Direct Gauge Mediation with an Affine Quantum Moduli Space
Creators: name: Maru, Nobuhito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new, simple supersymmetry breaking model with direct gauge mediation. Supersymmetry breaking sector is based on the model with an Affine quantum moduli space. The model has no gauge messengers and no light scalars charged under the Standard Model which give a negative contribution to the soft masses. Large expectation value at the minimum is obtained by balancing the runaway potential and the dimension six nonrenormalizable term. This makes it easy to preserve the perturbative unification. Enough suppression of the supergravity contribution to the soft masses can also be shown.
description: 8 pages, LaTeX, the version to appear in Physics Letters B
Privacy and Ethical Concerns in AI-Powered Data Processing
Creators: name: B. Ziade, Tony
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Privacy
subject: Genetic Privacy/ethics
subject: Ethics

description: Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used to process large datasets. This introduces serious privacy and security risks (Paul, 2024). In many AI systems, sensitive personal data are collected and analyzed, so leaks or attacks can expose private information.In this paper, we review common types of privacy attacks such as model inversion, membership inference, and data reconstruction, and analyze them through ethical lenses. Next, we examine current mitigation techniques like differential privacy and federated learning, as well as their ethical implications. Finally, we discuss future directions for ethically respecting privacy in AI systems. Throughout, we emphasize how some ethical frameworks apply to the challenges and solutions in AI privacy.
Absolute parameters and period variation in a semidetached eclipsing variable V2247 Cyg
Creators: name: Burlak, M. A.
name: Volkov, I. M.
name: Ikonnikova, N. P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We aim to determine the absolute parameters of the components of a poorly studied Algol-type eclipsing binary V2247 Cyg. The data analysis is based on our numerous precise UBVRcIc photometric observations and low resolution spectra. The photometric solution reveals a semi-detached configuration with a less-massive component filling its Roche lobe. The mass ratio, inclination, effective temperatures, and fractional radii were determined. Masses and radii of the components were obtained by a non-direct method. The Eclipse Time Variation (ETV) diagram revealed the period changes.
description: 17 pages, 9 figures, 5 tables, for on-line data, see https://www.ta3.sk/caosp/Eedition/FullTexts/vol48no4/pp536-553.dat/
A Retrospective Application of Research Metadata Schema WG Recommendations
Creators: name: Collins, Julia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: schema.org
linked data
research metadata

description: NSIDC manages "landing page" content for our research data catalog using a Drupal CMS. This presentation reviews the process of adding schema.org markup to our landing pages, and evaluates how well our process followed the recommendations of the Research Data Alliance Research Metadata Schemas Working Group. We also discuss the potential impact of missed recommendations on the quality of the resulting structured markup.
ฉากทัศน์ทางเลือกธุรกิจอาหารแห่งอนาคตของผู้ประกอบการวิสาหกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อม
Creators: name: ถิรวุฒิ แสงมณีเดช
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย
Year: 2567
Subjects: ฉากทัศน์
อาหารแห่งอนาคต
ทางเลือกธุรกิจ
ผู้ประกอบการวิสาหกิจขนาดกลางและขนาดย่อม

description: วารสารวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย, 19, 69, 1
Testing Effective String Models of Black Holes with Fixed Scalars
Creators: name: Krasnitz, Michael
name: Klebanov, Igor R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We solve the problem of mixing between the fixed scalar and metric fluctuations. First, we derive the decoupled fixed scalar equation for the four-dimensional black hole with two different charges. We proceed to the five-dimensional black hole with different electric (1-brane) and magnetic (5-brane) charges, and derive two decoupled equations satisfied by appropriate mixtures of the original fixed scalar fields. The resulting greybody factors are proportional to those that follow from coupling to dimension (2,2) operators on the effective string. In general, however, the string action also contains couplings to chiral operators of dimension (1,3) and (3,1), which cause disagreements with the semiclassical absorption cross-sections. Implications of this for the effective string models are discussed.
description: 13 pages, harvmac; minor typos corrected
ผลิตภัณฑ์ของที่ระลึกจากอัตลักษณ์มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย: แนวทางการออกแบบผลิตภัณฑ์ต้นแบบตามแนวคิด Soft Power
Creators: name: ไทยโรจน์ พวงมณี
Publisher: name: สถาบันวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย
Year: 2567
Subjects: ผลิตภัณฑ์ของที่ระลึก
ของที่ระลึกมหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฎเลย
ผลิตภัณฑ์ต้นแบบ

description: วารสารวิจัยและพัฒนา มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏเลย, 19, 69, 13
Additional file 1: of Impact of different restorative treatments for deep caries lesion in primary teeth (CEPECO 1) – study protocol for a noninferiority randomized clinical trial
Creators: name: Silva, Gabriela
name: Raggio, Daniela
name: Machado, Gabriela
name: Mello-Moura, Anna
name: Thais Gimenez
name: Floriano, Isabela
name: Tedesco, Tamara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: SPIRIT 2013 Checklist: Recommended items to address in a clinical trial protocol and related documents. (PDF 181 kb)
Kinetic Process of the Biosorption of Cu(II), Ni(II) and Cr(VI) by Waste Pichia pastoris Cells
Creators: name: Zhou, Kaiyan
name: Zhou, Yulu
name: Zhou, Hongbo
name: Cheng, Haina
name: Xu, Gang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mental Health

description: Waste biomass of Pichia pastoris (P.pastoris) cells from the fermentation industry is an environmentally friendly biosorption material. The present study aimed to explore the biosorption behavior of waste P.pastoris cells for Cu(II), Ni(II) and Cr(VI) in aqueous solution conditions. The results showed that the adsorption kinetics of three kinds of metals were well-fitted with lineared Elovich, pseudo-second-order kinetics models, non-linear kinetics and adsorption isotherms. The effective biosorption rates for Cu(II), Ni(II) and Cr(VI) removal were 71.3%, 59.7% and 16.25% respectively. The maximum Cu(II) adsorption capacity of waste P.pastoris was 40 mg/g at pH = 4 and 225 mg/L of solute concentration for 0.4 g biomass, better than that of the living yeasts. The pattern of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) indicated that functional groups such as –NH, -OH, Si-O, P-O-C were involved in Cu(II) adsorption process. The analysis of SEM-EDS, XRD and TEM-EDS can be concluded that Cu(II) occupied the Ca(II) binding sites by ion exchange mechanism to remove flocculation; and Cu(II) adsorbed onto the diatomite containing in the industrial waste P.pastoris. Thus the adsorption mechanism of the industrial waste P.pastoris was proposed taking Cu(II) as the example. And consecutive biosorption/desorption cycles were used for the evaluation of the regeneration efficiency, suggesting the good regeneration and reusability of waste P.pastoris.
1.1V Supply Vth based CMOS voltage reference and analog multiplier for low power applications
Creators: name: Li, Xichen
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 2019
Subjects: Voltage reference
Analog multiplier
Low power

description: The development of low power integrated system is expected to lead to the expansion of next-generation power-efficient applications. A voltage-reference is widely used in integrated circuits to generate an on-chip reference voltage. The generated voltage-reference is used for building blocks like analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and digital-to-analog converter (DAC). Because voltage reference is an important building block of analog design, development of low power voltage reference circuits requires special attention. This thesis presents a new circuit topology to produce a single ended output proportional to absolute temperature (PTAT) voltage for building a voltage-reference circuit. PTAT voltage is generated by two diode-connected MOSFETs in the subthreshold region. Complementary to absolute temperature (CTAT) voltage is realized, which has negative temperature coefficient (TC), by the gate-source voltage of a MOSFET in the subthreshold region. This design has low power dissipation and simple circuit. With a supply voltage of 1.1V, this circuit designed and fabricated in 0.18μm CMOS technology dissipates 2.2μW. Similar circuit topology can also be used to design a nano-ampere one quadrant analog multiplier with high tolerance to process and temperature variations
Collapsing regions and black hole formation
Creators: name: Burnett, Gregory A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Up to a conjecture in Riemannian geometry, we significantly strengthen a recent theorem of Eardley by proving that a compact region in an initial data surface that is collapsing sufficiently fast in comparison to its surface-to-volume ratio must contain a future trapped region. In addition to establishing this stronger result, the geometrical argument used does not require any asymptotic or energy conditions on the initial data. It follows that if such a region can be found in an asymptotically flat Cauchy surface of a spacetime satisfying the null-convergence condition, the spacetime must contain a black hole with the future trapped region therein. Further, up to another conjecture, we prove a strengthened version of our theorem by arguing that if a certain function (defined on the collection of compact subsets of the initial data surface that are themselves three-dimensional manifolds with boundary) is not strictly positive, then the initial data surface must contain a future trapped region. As a byproduct of this work, we offer a slightly generalized notion of a future trapped region as well as a new proof that future trapped regions lie within the black hole region.
description: 11 pages, REVTeX 3.0