cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
How to Host a Data Competition: Statistical Advice for Design and Analysis of a Data Competition
Creators: name: Anderson-Cook, Christine M.
name: Myers, Kary L.
name: Lu, Lu
name: Fugate, Michael L.
name: Quinlan, Kevin R.
name: Pawley, Norma
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applications (stat.AP)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Data competitions rely on real-time leaderboards to rank competitor entries and stimulate algorithm improvement. While such competitions have become quite popular and prevalent, particularly in supervised learning formats, their implementations by the host are highly variable. Without careful planning, a supervised learning competition is vulnerable to overfitting, where the winning solutions are so closely tuned to the particular set of provided data that they cannot generalize to the underlying problem of interest to the host. This paper outlines some important considerations for strategically designing relevant and informative data sets to maximize the learning outcome from hosting a competition based on our experience. It also describes a post-competition analysis that enables robust and efficient assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of solutions from different competitors, as well as greater understanding of the regions of the input space that are well-solved. The post-competition analysis, which complements the leaderboard, uses exploratory data analysis and generalized linear models (GLMs). The GLMs not only expand the range of results we can explore, they also provide more detailed analysis of individual sub-questions including similarities and differences between algorithms across different types of scenarios, universally easy or hard regions of the input space, and different learning objectives. When coupled with a strategically planned data generation approach, the methods provide richer and more informative summaries to enhance the interpretation of results beyond just the rankings on the leaderboard. The methods are illustrated with a recently completed competition to evaluate algorithms capable of detecting, identifying, and locating radioactive materials in an urban environment.
description: 36 pages
Nonlocality in kinetic roughening
Creators: name: Mukherji, Sutapa
name: Bhattacharjee, Somendra M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a phenomenological equation to describe kinetic roughening of a growing surface in presence of long range interactions. The roughness of the evolving surface depends on the long range feature, and several distinct scenarios of phase transitions are possible. Experimental implications are discussed.
description: Replaced with the published version (Phys. Rev. Lett 79, 2502 (1997)). Eq. 1 written in a symmetrical form, references updated
Enhancing CdTe Solar Cell Performance by Reducing the "Ideal" Bandgap of CdTe through CdTe1-xSex Alloying
Creators: name: Yang, Jingxiu
name: Wei, Su-Huai
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: CdTe is one of the leading materials for low cost, high efficiency thin-film solar cells, because it has a high absorption coefficient and a nearly ideal band gap of 1.48 eV for solar cell according to the Shockley-Queisser limit. However, its solar to electricity power conversion efficiency (PCE) is hindered by the relatively low open circuit voltage (VOC) due to intrinsic defect related issues. Here, we propose the strategy of improving CdTe solar cell performance byr reducing the "ideal" band gap of CdTe to gain more short-circuit current from long-wavelength absorption without sacrificing much VOC. Alloying CdTe with CdSe seems to be the most appropriate approach to reduce the band gap because of the large optical bowing and relatively small lattice mismatch in this system, even though CdSe has larger band gap than CdTe. Using the first principle hybrid functional calculation, we find that the minimum band gap of the CdTe1-xSex alloy can be reduced from 1.48 eV at x=0 to 1.39 eV at x=0.32. We also show that the formation of the alloy can improve the defect property, for example, p-type doping of CdTe by CuCd can be greatly enhanced by the alloying effects.
description: 13 pages, 4 figures, defects in alloy; 1st edition has been finished on 2018.09.13
SARS-CoV-2 Booster Vaccination for Participants in “HIV Cure”–Related Clinical Trials
Creators: name: Taylor, Jeff
name: Dee, Lynda
name: Deeks, Steven G
name: Campbell, Danielle M
name: Peluso, Michael J
name: Williams, Meghann C
name: Dubé, Karine
name: Sauceda, John A
name: Ngo, Lynn H
name: Hoh, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Wolters Kluwer
Year: 2022

description:
The ongoing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic continues to present challenges for HIV cure-related research studies, particularly those that involve immunomodulatory therapy and/or the interruption of HIV treatment. People living with HIV (PLWH) are likely to be at higher risk for adverse outcomes following SARS-CoV-2 infection, and this risk is more pronounced in those with lower CD4+ T cell counts or elevated plasma HIV RNA levels. It is the obligation of those directing research studies involving PLWH to appropriately advise study volunteers and attempt to mitigate risks related to potential SARS-CoV-2 exposure and infection.
Additional file 1 of Composite transcriptome assembly of RNA-seq data in a sheep model for delayed bone healing
Creators: name: Jäger, Marten
name: Claus-Eric Ott
name: Grünhagen, Johannes
name: Hecht, Jochen
name: Schell, Hanna
name: Mundlos, Stefan
name: Duda, Georg N
name: Robinson, Peter N
name: Lienau, Jasmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1:Supplementary Information. A PDF file with Supplementary Figures S1 - S3 and Supplementary Table S1 - S4. (PDF 1 MB)
Gravitomagnetism and the Clock Effect
Creators: name: Mashhoon, B.
name: Gronwald, F.
name: Lichtenegger, H. I. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The main theoretical aspects of gravitomagnetism are reviewed. It is shown that the gravitomagnetic precession of a gyroscope is intimately connected with the special temporal structure around a rotating mass that is revealed by the gravitomagnetic clock effect. This remarkable effect, which involves the difference in the proper periods of a standard clock in prograde and retrograde circular geodesic orbits around a rotating mass, is discussed in detail. The implications of this effect for the notion of ``inertial dragging'' in the general theory of relativity are presented. The theory of the clock effect is developed within the PPN framework and the possibility of measuring it via spaceborne clocks is examined.
description: 27 pages, LaTeX, submitted to Proc. Bad Honnef Meeting on: GYROS, CLOCKS, AND INTERFEROMETERS: TESTING GENERAL RELATIVITY IN SPACE (22 - 27 August 1999; Bad Honnef, Germany)
The influence of narratives on subsequent narratives about immigration. Individuals as Narratively Shaped Shapers of Reality
Creators: name: Pizarro Carrasco, José J.
name: Igartua, Juan-José
name: Benet-Martínez, Verónica
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Testimonial Narratives
Immigration
Intergroup Relations
Framing
Natural Language
Linguistic Analyses

description: This report presents an analysis on the psychological impact of different narrative frames in testimonial narratives on individuals in Spain and Hungary, focusing on the domain of migration. In two large-scale, pre-registered online experiments, participants from Spain and Hungary were exposed to testimonial narratives framed in three different forms: depicting immigrants as a Profiteer, a Victim, or a Hero. The narratives were carefully crafted, varying in frame, protagonist's origin, and narrative voice, and after reading them, participants were asked to elaborate a message to share in social media (e.g., Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram). Participants’ messages (i.e., subsequent narratives) were analyzed for emotional tone, linguistic style, and thematic content using tools like the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) software and the NRC emotion lexicon. Results revealed that narrative frames significantly influenced participants' emotional responses and narrative constructions. In the Spanish context, the Hero frame elicited more positive emotional tones and analytical thinking, while the Victim frame induced a sense of community and shared experience. Conversely, the Hungarian responses, while showing similar trends, exhibited more uniform linguistic patterns across frames, with a pronounced focus on individual scrutiny in the Profiteer frame, manifesting a cross-cultural influence on narrative perception and construction. The studies presented here contribute to our understanding of narrative persuasion, emphasizing the power of framing in shaping cognitive and emotional responses. It underscores the need for considering cultural particularities in narrative construction, specifically in the context of migration, and open avenues for future research on narrative influence in shaping public opinion and policy.
Phytometra haematoessa
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Phytometra
Phytometra haematoessa

description: Phytometra haematoessa (Hampson, 1910c)
COMMON NAME(S): Erebid moth.
SYNONYM(S): None.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Type Locality is Alala Plateau, in Mkushi distr., in N. W. Rhodesia [now N. W. Zambia], Central Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Unknown.
SOURCES: De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 314, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Additional file of Composite transcriptome assembly of RNA-seq data in a sheep model for delayed bone healing
Creators: name: Jäger, Marten
name: Claus-Eric Ott
name: Grünhagen, Johannes
name: Hecht, Jochen
name: Schell, Hanna
name: Mundlos, Stefan
name: Duda, Georg N
name: Robinson, Peter N
name: Lienau, Jasmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file of Composite transcriptome assembly of RNA-seq data in a sheep model for delayed bone healing
Magnetic translation groups in n dimensions
Creators: name: Florek, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetic translation groups are considered as central extensions of the translation group T=Z^n by the group of factors (a~gauge group) U(1). The obtained general formulae allow to consider a magnetic field as an~antisymmetric tensor (of rank 2) and factor systems are determined by a transvection of this tensor with a tensor product t \otimes t'.
description: 15 pages, Latex 2.09 Presenetd at Symp. "Quant. Group & Their Appl. in Phys.", Poznan, Oct. 17-20 1995
Conogethes haemactalis Snellen 1890
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Conogethes
Conogethes haemactalis

description: 646. Conogethes haemactalis Snellen, 1890: 592
Type locality: India, Sikkim
 = Conogethes nubifera T.P. Lucas, 1892b: 264
Type locality: Australia, Brisbane, Birpengarry
Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim (Gupta 1994). Global records: Australia, Brisbane, Birpengarry (Lucas 1892b), Bhutan, Pulo Laut (Hampson 1896b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 265, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Optimising observing strategies for monitoring animals using drone-mounted thermal infrared cameras
Creators: name: Burke, Claire
name: Rashman, Maisie
name: Wich, Serge
name: Symons, Andy
name: Theron, Cobus
name: Longmore, Steve
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The proliferation of relatively affordable off-the-shelf drones offers great opportunities for wildlife monitoring and conservation. Similarly the recent reduction in cost of thermal infrared cameras also offers new promise in this field, as they have the advantage over conventional RGB cameras of being able to distinguish animals based on their body heat and being able to detect animals at night. However, the use of drone-mounted thermal infrared cameras comes with several technical challenges. In this paper we address some of these issues, namely thermal contrast problems due to heat from the ground, absorption and emission of thermal infrared radiation by the atmosphere, obscuration by vegetation, and optimizing the flying height of drones for a best balance between covering a large area and being able to accurately image and identify animals of interest. We demonstrate the application of these methods with a case study using field data, and make the first ever detection of the critically endangered riverine rabbit (Bunolagus monticularis) in thermal infrared data. We provide a web-tool so that the community can easily apply these techniques to other studies (http://www.astro.ljmu.ac.uk/~aricburk/uav_calc/).
description: Accepted for publication in International Journal of Remote Sensing: Drones. 30 pages, 13 figures
Stress and hair cortisol concentrations from preconception to the third trimester
Creators: name: Orta, Olivia R.
name: Tworoger, Shelley S.
name: Terry, Kathryn L.
name: Coull, Brent A.
name: Bizu Gelaye
name: Kirschbaum, Clemens
name: Sanchez, Sixto E.
name: Williams, Michelle A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Stress is an important and modifiable determinant of health, and its association with hair cortisol concentrations (HCC) during pregnancy remains unclear. We selected a random sample of 97 participants from a cohort of pregnant participants attending prenatal clinics in Lima, Peru. Each provided a hair sample at enrollment (mean gestational age = 13.1 weeks) and again at full-term delivery. Hair samples were segmented to reflect HCC in preconception and each trimester. At enrollment, measures of stress included: difficulty accessing basic goods, educational attainment, exposure to violence, fair or poor general health, perceived stress, and symptoms of depression, general anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Linear mixed models evaluated the association between each stress measure and absolute and relative changes in HCC. Pearson correlation coefficients (r) assessed correlations between HCC and continuous stress scores. Educational attainment of ≤12 years was associated with higher HCC in preconception and the 1st trimester, and general anxiety with lower preconception HCC. When modeling HCC patterns across the 4 hair segments, an educational attainment of ≤12 years was associated with higher HCC, high perceived stress with lower HCC, and general anxiety with steeper increases in HCC (group by time p value = .02). Only preconception HCC and GAD scores correlated (r = −0.22, p = .04). We observed few associations between stress and HCC. However, those that were seen were generally restricted to the preconception and 1st trimester. Further investigations into the association between stress and changes in HCC across pregnancy are warranted, and should include the preconception where possible.
A Growth Model for Porous Sedimentary Rocks
Creators: name: Tarafdar, Sujata
name: Roy, Shashwati
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A growth model for porous sedimentary rocks is proposed, using a simple computer simulation algorithm. We generate the structure by ballistic deposition of particles with a bimodal size distribution. Porosity and specific surface area are calculated varying the proportion of small and larger particles. Permeability and its variation with porosity are studied. The fractal nature of the pore space is also discussed.
description: 11 pages, Latex format, figures available on request
Exome sequencing identification of susceptibility genes in Chinese patients with keratoconus
Creators: name: Xu, Liyan
name: Yang, Kaili
name: Fan, Qi
name: Gu, Yuwei
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Pang, Chenjiu
name: Ren, Shengwei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Keratoconus (KC) is a corneal ectasia disease with complex genetic heterogeneity. The present study aimed to identify susceptibility genes in Chinese patients with KC. Exome sequencing (ES) was performed in 28 Chinese KC patients to search for susceptibility genes of the disease. The candidate variants were filtered out by multi-step bioinformatics analysis and validated by Sanger sequencing. Another 100 individuals with KC were also recruited to verify those variants by Sanger sequencing. By filtering out nonsynonymous variants located in exon, selecting variants which were presented in two or more samples and applying public databases to remove common variants, along with the inclusion of missense SNVs located in differential expressed genes and protein damaging variants (stop gain/stop loss SNVs and InDels), we have identified 6 SNVs (4 missense SNVs: c.1168 T > C in TRANK1, c.341A>T in ERMP1, c.4346 T > C in SDK2, c.1730A>C in COL6A1; 2 stop gain SNVs: c.1138 C > T in CNBD1, c.241 C > T in KRT82) and 2 InDels (c.193_195del in NSUN5, c.1690_1698del in COL9A3) as candidate variants for KC. The verifying results showed that c.341A>T in ERMP1 and c.193_195del in NSUN5 was found in one and two samples, respectively. Our study suggested that a total of six SNVs in six genes and two InDels in two genes might be considered as candidate variants in Chinese patients with KC.
The field equation from Newton's law of motion and absence of magnetic monopole
Creators: name: Singh, Parampreet
name: Dadhich, Naresh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By requiring the linear differential operator in Newton's law of motion to be self adjoint, we obtain the field equation for the linear theory, which is the classical electrodynamics. In the process, we are also led to a fundamental universal chiral relation between electric and magnetic monopoles which implies that the two are related. Thus there could just exist only one kind of charge which is conventionally called electric.
description: 14 pages, revised version. To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Additional file 5: of The landscape of transposable elements and satellite DNAs in the genome of a dioecious plant spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.)
Creators: name: Li, Shu-Fen
name: Guo, Yu-Jiao
name: Li, Jia-Rong
name: Zhang, Dong-Xu
name: Wang, Bing-Xiao
name: Li, Ning
name: Deng, Chuan-Liang
name: Gao, Wu-Jun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Virology

description: The primers used for amplification of the RT sequences of lineages in spinach. (DOC 42 kb)
Nonlocal fermions and the entropy volume law
Creators: name: Levine, G. C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To produce a fermionic model exhibiting an entanglement entropy volume law, we propose a particular version of nonlocality in which the energy-momentum dispersion relation is effectively randomized at the shortest length scales while preserving translation invariance. In contrast to the ground state of local fermions, exhibiting an entanglement entropy area law with logarithmic corrections, the entropy of nonlocal fermions is extensive, scaling as the volume of the subregion and crossing over to the anomalous fermion area law at scales larger than the locality scale, α. In the 1-d case, we are able to show that the central charge appearing in the universal entropy expressions for large subregions is simply related to the locality scale. These results are demonstrated by exact diagonalizations of the corresponding discrete lattice fermion models. Within the Ryu-Takayanagi holographic picture, the relation between the central charge and the locality scale suggest a dual spacetime in which the size of the flat UV portion and the radius of AdS in the IR are both proportional to the locality scale, α.
description: 10 pages, 11 figures
Additional file 4 of Composite transcriptome assembly of RNA-seq data in a sheep model for delayed bone healing
Creators: name: Jäger, Marten
name: Claus-Eric Ott
name: Grünhagen, Johannes
name: Hecht, Jochen
name: Schell, Hanna
name: Mundlos, Stefan
name: Duda, Georg N
name: Robinson, Peter N
name: Lienau, Jasmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 2
Cirrhochrista bracteolalis Hampson 1891
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Cirrhochrista
Cirrhochrista bracteolalis

description: 627. Cirrhochrista bracteolalis Hampson, 1891: 36, 135, pl. 155 fig. 3
Type locality: India, Tamil Nadu, Nilgiri, S. slopes, 3000 feet
 Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim, Nilgiri (Tamil Nadu), S. India (Hampson 1895 [1896]), India (Chen et al 2006a), West Himalaya (Sanyal et al. 2018), Himachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Assam, Meghalaya, Manipur, Karnataka, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra (Sondhi et al. 2021). Global records: Ceylon (Hampson 1896b), China: Hainan, Guangxi, Taiwan, Sri Lanka (Chen et al. 2006a).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 262, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Magnetic translation groups as group extension
Creators: name: Florek, Wojciech
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Extensions of a direct product T of two cyclic groups Z_n1 and Z_n2 by an Abelian (gauge) group G with the trivial action of T on G are considered. All possible (nonequivalent) factor systems are determined using the Mac Lane method. Some of resulting groups describe magnetic translation groups. As examples extensions with G=U(1) and G=Z_n are considered and discussed.
description: 10 pages
Conogethes parvipunctalis Inoue & Yamanaka 2006
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Conogethes
Conogethes parvipunctalis

description: 648. Conogethes parvipunctalis Inoue & Yamanaka, 2006: 87, figs 6, 14, 17, 17a
Type locality: Hatsuno, Amami-oshima, Ryukyu, Japan.
Distribution. Indian records: Nilgiris (Gudalur) (Inoue & Yamanaka 2006). Global records: Japan (exclusive of Hokkaido), Taiwan, Nepal, Philippines, Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi (Inoue & Yamanaka 2006).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on pages 265-266, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
NAUTILOS D5.6 - Validation and integration report on ships of opportunity
Creators: name: Martinelli, Michela
name: Penna, Pierluigi
name: Guicciardi, Stefano
name: Duchene, Julie
name: Haavisto, Noora
name: Marty, Sabine
name: King, Andrew
name: Van Bavel, Bert
name: Ødegaard, Øyvind
name: Ntoumas, Manolis
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This report describes the activities carried out within Task 5.3 (Sensor integration into ships of opportunity), including description of in field validation and integration of DO and Chl-a sensor and Hub system on fishing vessels and AdriFOOS platform (ST5.3.1), and integration of sensors/samplers on FerryBox ships of opportunity (ST5.3.2); the integration process described is fundamental to proceed to some of the demonstrations on platform/ships of opportunity to be carried out in ST7.1 and ST7.2.
4-Neutrino mass schemes and the likelihood of (3+1)-mass spectra
Creators: name: Grimus, W.
name: Schwetz, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the (3+1)-class of 4-neutrino mass spectra within a rigorous statistical analysis based on the Bayesian approach to probability. The data of the Bugey, CDHS and KARMEN experiments are combined by using a likelihood function. Our statistical approach allows us to incorporate solar and atmospheric neutrino data and also the result of the CHOOZ experiment via inequalities which involve elements of the neutrino mixing matrix and are derived from these data. For any short-baseline $Δm^2$ we calculate a bound on the LSND transition amplitude $A_{μ;e}$ and find that, in the $Δm^2$--$A_{μ;e}$ plane, there is no overlap between the 99% CL region allowed by the latest LSND analysis and the region allowed by our bound on $A_{μ;e}$ at 95% CL; there are some small overlap regions if we take the bound at 99% CL. Therefore, we conclude that, with the existing data, the (3+1)-neutrino mass spectra are not very likely. However, treating the (2+2)-spectra with our method, we find that they are well compatible with all data.
description: Latex, 22 pages, 3 figures
875-Article Text-2997-3-10-20190402.pdf
Creators: name: DD, Harisdani
name: D, Lindarto
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120508 Urban Design
subject: 120102 Architectural Heritage and Conservation
subject: FOS: Civil engineering

description: Inauguration Kuala Namu Airport in 2012 has established access to area of Medan, Binjai, Deli Serdang and Karo (Mebidangro) region as a leading tourist destination. As the central hub to the area declared Mebidangro, Medan city railway station in the center of Merdeka Square as a main gate. The facts show that the concept of the gates are inadequate in physical appearance as well as activities that memorable as the charming gateway. In simple terms refers to a landmark gate marker. City revitalization in addition to using a model of revitalization can be done with a model revealing the wisdom of local activities. In the era of visual communication and local activities as opportunities for the
development of a place, the potential Merdeka Square neighborhood activities become eligible as an aspect of quality amplifier forming place (reinforcement place making). With the method of observation and analysis of spatial solid-void it is obtained that the Merdeka Square is a model of district gateway rather than a landmark gateway by appearing the activities of local commercial, local culture, heritage adventure, social interaction as a trigger activity. These findings are useful for policy makers to look at the Merdeka Square as forming productivity growth Medan city center as well as reinforcing the identity of Medan city.
Bayesian Spectral Deconvolution Based on Poisson Distribution: Bayesian Measurement and Virtual Measurement Analytics (VMA)
Creators: name: Nagata, Kenji
name: Mototake, Yoh-ichi
name: Muraoka, Rei
name: Sasaki, Takehiko
name: Okada, Masato
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we propose a new method of Bayesian measurement for spectral deconvolution, which regresses spectral data into the sum of unimodal basis function such as Gaussian or Lorentzian functions. Bayesian measurement is a framework for considering not only the target physical model but also the measurement model as a probabilistic model, and enables us to estimate the parameter of a physical model with its confidence interval through a Bayesian posterior distribution given a measurement data set. The measurement with Poisson noise is one of the most effective system to apply our proposed method. Since the measurement time is strongly related to the signal-to-noise ratio for the Poisson noise model, Bayesian measurement with Poisson noise model enables us to clarify the relationship between the measurement time and the limit of estimation. In this study, we establish the probabilistic model with Poisson noise for spectral deconvolution. Bayesian measurement enables us to perform virtual and computer simulation for a certain measurement through the established probabilistic model. This property is called "Virtual Measurement Analytics(VMA)" in this paper. We also show that the relationship between the measurement time and the limit of estimation can be extracted by using the proposed method in a simulation of synthetic data and real data for XPS measurement of MoS$_2$.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures
An efficient Matched Filtering Algorithm for the Detection of Continuous Gravitational Wave Signals
Creators: name: Williams, P. R.
name: Schutz, B. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe an efficient method of matched filtering over long (greater than 1 day) time baselines starting from Fourier transforms of short durations (roughly 30 minutes) of the data stream. This method plays a crucial role in the search algorithm developed by Schutz and Papa for the detection of continuous gravitational waves from pulsars. Also, we discuss the computational cost--saving approximations used in this method, and the resultant performance of the search algorithm.
description: 4 pages, text only, accepted for publication in the proceedings of the 3rd Amaldi conference on gravitational waves
A critical-density closed Universe in Brans-Dicke theory
Creators: name: del Campo, S.
name: Cruz, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In a Brans-Dicke (BD) cosmological model, the energy density associated with some scalar field decreases as $\displaystyle a^{{-2}(\frac{ω_{o}+ {\frac12}%}{ω_{o}+1})} $ with the scale factor $a(t)$ of the Universe, giving a matter with an Equation of state $\displaystyle p=-{1/3}(\frac{2+ω_{o}}{1+ω_{o}}) ρ$. In this model, the Universe could be closed but still have a nonrelativistic-matter density corresponding to its critical value, $Ω_{o}=1$. Different cosmological expressions, such as, luminosity distance, angular diameter, number count and ratio of the redshift tickness-angular size, are determined in terms of the redshift for this model.
description: To appear in MNRAS, 7 pages, 5 eps figures
Designing good bosonic quantum codes via creating destructive interference
Creators: name: Li, Linshu
name: Young, Dylan J.
name: Albert, Victor V.
name: Noh, Kyungjoo
name: Zou, Chang-Ling
name: Jiang, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Continuous-variable systems protected by bosonic quantum error-correcting codes have emerged as a promising platform for quantum information processing. To date, design of codewords has centered on optimizing the occupation of basis states in the error-relevant basis. Here, we propose utilizing the phase degree of freedom in basis state probability amplitudes to devise codes that feature destructive interference, and thus reduced overlap, between error codewords. To showcase, we first consider the correction of excitation loss using single-mode codes with Fock-space parity structure and show that, with a tailored "two-level" recovery, altering the signs of probability amplitudes can significantly suppress decoherence. We then study the joint channel of excitation loss and Kerr effect, and show the critical role of nontrivial phase for optimal quantum codes for such intricate yet important channels. The principle is extended to improve bosonic codes defined in other bases and multi-qubit codes, showing its wide applicability in quantum error correction.
The effect of valley-spin degeneracy on the screening of charged impurity centers in two- and three-dimensional electronic devices
Creators: name: Bulutay, C.
name: Al-Hayek, I.
name: Tomak, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Accurate characterization of charged impurity centers is of importance for the electronic devices and materials. The role of valley-spin degeneracy on the screening of an attractive ion by the mobile carriers is assessed within a range of systems from spin-polarized single-valley to six-valley. The screening is treated using the self-consistent local-field correction of Singwi and co-workers known as STLS. The bound electron wave function is formulated in the form of an integral equation. Friedel oscillations are seen to be influential especially in two-dimensions which cannot be adequately accounted for by the hydrogenic variational approaches. Our results show appreciable differences at certain densities with respect to simplified techniques, resulting mainly in the enhancement of the impurity binding energies. The calculated Mott constants are provided where available. The main conclusion of the paper is the substantial dependence of the charged impurity binding energy on the valley-spin degeneracy in the presence of screening.
description: 13 pages, in revtex, 10 figures, needs epsf.sty, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
Charitoprepes lubricosa Warren 1896
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Charitoprepes
Charitoprepes lubricosa

description: 625. Charitoprepes lubricosa Warren, 1896a: 136
Type locality: Khasia [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya]
 Distribution. Indian records: Khasis, Darjeeling (Caradja 1925), Sikkim, West Bengal, Khasis (Meghalaya) (Gupta 1994), India (Kim et al. 2014), Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Rao & Sivaperuman 2020), Assam, Meghalaya (Joshi et al. 2021). Global records: Nepal (Yamanaka 1995, 2000), Korea, Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Tsushima, Yakushima) (Kim et al. 2014), China, Taiwan, Cambodia, Japan, Korea (Chandra et al. 2019).
  Genus Chrysothyridia Munroe, 1967: 1104, figs 3, 4, 6, 8
 Type species: Gonocausta invertalis Snellen, 1877
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 261, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Top quark production in e+e- annihilation
Creators: name: Biernacik, Adam
name: Cieckiewicz, Katarzyna
name: Kolodziej, Karol
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze the four-fermion reactions e+e- -> 4f containing a single top quark and three other fermions, a possible decay product of the resonant anti-top quark, in the final state. This allows us to estimate the contribution of the nonresonant Feynman graphs and effects related to the off mass shell production and decay of the top quark. We test the sensitivity of the total cross section at centre of mass energies in the t tbar threshold region and far above it to the variation of the top quark width. We perform calculation in an arbitrary linear gauge in the framework of the Standard Model and discuss an important issue of gauge symmetry violation by the constant top quark width.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures. A revised version accepted for publication in the European Physical Journal C; a comment on the "fermion-loop scheme" modified
Variants at codon 838 in the GUCY2D gene result in different phenotypes of cone rod dystrophy
Creators: name: Sun, Zixi
name: Wu, Shijing
name: Zhu, Tian
name: Li, Hui
name: Wei, Xing
name: Du, Hong
name: Sui, Ruifang
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: The GUCY2D gene encodes the photoreceptor guanylate cyclase (GC-E) and different pathogenic variants can lead to Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) or cone-rod dystrophy (CRD). In this study, we describe three unrelated families who carried different mutations at codon 838 of the GUCY2D gene, and presented different phenotypes of retinal degeneration. Family and personal histories were collected, and the patients underwent best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), fundus photography (FP), electroretinography (ERG), optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fundus autofluorescence (FAF). Venous blood was drawn from patients and family members, and genomic DNA was extracted. Next-generation sequencing of known ocular genes was applied to the proband to find pathogenic variants. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Sanger sequencing were conducted for validation and segregation. Six patients from three unrelated families were enrolled. All the patients manifested decreased vision, photophobia and myopia from childhood. ERG recordings demonstrated a significant reduction in cone responses for all patients, while rod responses ranged widely from normal to moderately reduced. All patients were diagnosed with CRD, but the disease severity and progression rates in the three families were significantly different. Three pathogenic variants in the GUCY2D gene (c.2512 C > T (p.R838C), c.2512 C > A (p.R838S) and c.2513 G > A (p.R838H)) were identified. We presented the phenotypes of three Chinese adCRD families carrying different variants at codon 838 of the GUCY2D gene. The R838S variant is a novel genotype associated with GUCY2D-CRD. The R838H variant can cause severe retinal features. Our findings enhance the understanding of GUCY2D phenotypic diversity.
Real-World Multicenter Experience with the CLEANER VacTM Thrombectomy System: An Analysis of the First 30 Patients
Creators: name: Stibbs, Peter
name: Martin, Giles
name: Worth, David
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: : A retrospective, multicenter analysis was conducted across multiple institutions, evaluating patients with acute or subacute symptomatic venous thrombosis who underwent treatment with the CLEANER Vac thrombectomy device. Inclusion criteria included adults aged 18 years or older presenting with venous thrombus confirmed via duplex ultrasonog- raphy, CT venography, or conventional venography. Patients were treated using a standardized protocol, with vascular access achieved via femoral, popliteal, or jugular veins depending on thrombus location. The CLEANER Vac device was advanced to the thrombus site under fluoroscopic guidance, and aspiration thrombectomy was performed. Comple- tion venography was utilized to assess clot clearance, and adjunctive therapies such as angioplasty or catheter-directed thrombolysis were administered at physician discretion when residual thrombus remained. Data collection included de- mographic details, pre- and post-procedure clot burden, thrombus clearance rates, adjunctive therapy use, and procedural complications.

Results: The study cohort comprised 30 patients with a mean age of 58.8 years (range: 28–88 years). The gender distribution was 50.0% male (n=15), 50.0% female (n=15%). On average, 2.4 venous segments were treated per patient. The mean pre-treatment clot burden was 95.4%, which was reduced to an average post-treatment clot burden of 6.0%, resulting in an average clot clearance rate of 93.1%. A total of 24 patients (82.8%) achieved ≥90% clot clearance, demonstrating a high procedural success rate. In the subset of patients requiring adjunctive therapy, rotational maceration was the most commonly used adjunct to aspiration thrombectomy. Balloon angioplasty was the most commonly utilized technique to optimize venous patency post-thrombectomy. Procedural safety was favorable, with no major complications, including symptomatic pulmonary embolism, vessel perforation, or severe bleeding requiring transfusion. No minor complications such as access-site hematomas were observed in this first thirty patient cohort,

Conclusions: This real-world, multicenter study highlights the efficacy and safety of the CLEANER Vac Thrombectomy System in the treatment of symptomatic venous thrombosis. The system demonstrated high rates of successful thrombus

 

clearance with minimal procedural complications, supporting its role as an effective mechanical thrombectomy option for the management of peripheral venous thrombosis. The ability to achieve substantial clot burden reduction with a controlled aspiration mechanism provides an advantage over existing mechanical thrombectomy platforms. While these initial findings are promising, further prospective studies with larger patient cohorts and long-term follow-up are warranted to validate the sustained efficacy and durability of treatment outcomes.
Cauchy boundaries in linearized gravitational theory
Creators: name: Szilagyi, Bela
name: Gomez, Roberto
name: Bishop, Nigel T.
name: Winicour, Jeffrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the numerical stability of Cauchy evolution of linearized gravitational theory in a 3-dimensional bounded domain. Criteria of robust stability are proposed, developed into a testbed and used to study various evolution-boundary algorithms. We construct a standard explicit finite difference code which solves the unconstrained linearized Einstein equations in the 3+1 formulation and measure its stability properties under Dirichlet, Neumann and Sommerfeld boundary conditions. We demonstrate the robust stability of a specific evolution-boundary algorithm under random constraint violating initial data and random boundary data.
description: 23 pages including 3 figures and 2 tables, revtex
Additional file 7 of Composite transcriptome assembly of RNA-seq data in a sheep model for delayed bone healing
Creators: name: Jäger, Marten
name: Claus-Eric Ott
name: Grünhagen, Johannes
name: Hecht, Jochen
name: Schell, Hanna
name: Mundlos, Stefan
name: Duda, Georg N
name: Robinson, Peter N
name: Lienau, Jasmin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 5
Cirrhochrista kosemponialis Strand 1918
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Cirrhochrista
Cirrhochrista kosemponialis

description: 630. Cirrhochrista kosemponialis Strand, 1918b: 264
Type locality: Taiwan, Kosempo
 = Cirrhochrista bifurcalis Hampson, 1919b: 325
Type locality: Khasis [Khasi Hills, Meghalaya, India]
 = Cirrhochrista kosemponalis (misspell.) (Wang 1980: 59)
 Distribution. Indian records: Meghalaya, Khasis [Khasi Hills] (Hampson 1919b), India (Ko et al. 2020). Global records: China: Hainan, Taiwan, Japan, Philippines, New Guinea (Chen et al. 2006a), Cambodia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, China, Japan (Ko et al. 2020).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 262, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Laser Guide Star for Large Segmented-Aperture Space Telescopes, Part I: Implications for Terrestrial Exoplanet Detection and Observatory Stability
Creators: name: Douglas, Ewan S.
name: Males, Jared R.
name: Clark, James
name: Guyon, Olivier
name: Lumbres, Jennifer R.
name: Marlow, Weston A.
name: Cahoy, Kerri L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Precision wavefront control on future segmented-aperture space telescopes presents significant challenges, particularly in the context of high-contrast exoplanet direct imaging. We present a new wavefront control architecture that translates the ground-based artificial guide star concept to space with a laser source aboard a second spacecraft, formation flying within the telescope field-of-view. We describe the motivating problem of mirror segment motion and develop wavefront sensing requirements as a function of guide star magnitude and segment motion power spectrum. Several sample cases with different values for transmitter power, pointing jitter, and wavelength are presented to illustrate the advantages and challenges of having a non-stellar-magnitude noise limited wavefront sensor for space telescopes. These notional designs allow increased control authority, potentially relaxing spacecraft stability requirements by two orders of magnitude, and increasing terrestrial exoplanet discovery space by allowing high-contrast observations of stars of arbitrary brightness.
description: Submitted to AJ