cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Policy, Practice and Perceptions: Understanding governance of aquarium
      fishing in the Philippines
Creators: name: Turley, Rebecca
Publisher: name: Lancaster University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Fishing
PHILIPPINES
FISH
MARINE
FISHERIES
Aquarium
POLICY
PERCEPTION
social science
CONSERVATION
Social norms

description: The Philippines is one of the largest exporters of wild reef fish for the
      aquarium trade. As such, it provides livelihoods across the country.
      However, there are concerns that its overharvest and damaging fishing
      techniques have irreversible effects on ecosystems. Accordingly, there
      have been attempts to introduce policies which tackle damaging practices,
      such as cyanide fishing. Yet the success of these policies is variable.
      This project in Calatagan, in the Philippines, provides baseline
      information to understand and strengthen aquarium fishery management.
      Participatory techniques with aquarium fishers and government officials
      explore the de-facto practices in an aquarium fishery, and local
      perceptions of benefits and legitimacy in fishery management.
      Policy-practice gaps form as de-jure rules are translated into
      rules-in-use. Firstly, as national and local policies are implemented
      on-the-ground, and then through inconsistent enforcement. Other than
      cyanide bans, no rules specifically control aquarium fishing, this
      includes issuing special collection permits. Despite gaps at the local
      government level, fishers show high awareness and compliance to de-jure
      rules, thus reducing policy-practice gaps. Voluntary compliance can be
      explained through positive perceptions. For example, perceptions that
      cyanide bans yield benefits. Although a few positive perceptions exist, an
      overriding coercive incentive to comply is discovered. The threat of local
      government banning aquarium fishing creates compliance which may be less
      effective in the long-term. Aquarium fishers lack support from the local
      government and are rarely involved in de-jure fishery management. This
      indicates a lack of perceived legitimacy, and is also perceived as a
      limitation for future use of the aquarium fishery. However, aquarium
      fishers demonstrate an awareness of sustainable practices through use of
      their own social norms for collecting aquarium fish. By increasing
      aquarium fisher involvement in de-jure management, both social and
      environmental needs could be considered. Thus, creating effective
      management for future use of the fishery.
External validation of type II diabetes electronic phenotyping algorithms
Creators: name: Jonnagaddala, Jitendra
name: Sathappan, Selva Muthu Kumaran
name: Lim, Su Chi
name: Tai, E Shyong
name: Feng, Mengling
name: Liaw, Siaw-Teng
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description:  

J Jonnagaddala, SMK Sathappan, SC Lim, ES Tai, M Feng, ST Liaw ; External validation of type II diabetes electronic phenotyping algorithms

Presented at the 2020 OHDSI EU Symposium :https://www.ohdsi.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/OHDI_symposium_2020_T2DM_poster_JJ.pdf
sj-pdf-4-hpq-10.1177_13591053211042075 – Supplemental material for Relationship quality and objectively measured physical activity before and after implementation of COVID-19 stay-home orders
Creators: name: Cornelius, Talea
name: Denes, Amanda
name: Webber, Katrina T
name: Guest, Chelsea
name: Goldsmith, Jeff
name: Schwartz, Joseph E
name: Gorin, Amy A
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: 110319 Psychiatry (incl. Psychotherapy)
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-4-hpq-10.1177_13591053211042075 for Relationship quality and objectively measured physical activity before and after implementation of COVID-19 stay-home orders by Talea Cornelius, Amanda Denes, Katrina T Webber, Chelsea Guest, Jeff Goldsmith, Joseph E Schwartz and Amy A Gorin in Journal of Health Psychology
"Can't believe I'm crying over an anime girl": Public Parasocial Grieving and Coping Towards VTuber Graduation and Termination
Creators: name: Lee, Ken Jen
name: Wang, PiaoHong
name: Lu, Zhicong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.1; H.5.3; J.4

description: Despite the significant increase in popularity of Virtual YouTubers (VTubers), research on the unique dynamics of viewer-VTuber parasocial relationships is nascent. This work investigates how English-speaking viewers grieved VTubers whose identities are no longer used, an interesting context as the nakanohito (i.e., the person behind the VTuber identity) is usually alive post-retirement and might "reincarnate" as another VTuber. We propose a typology for VTuber retirements and analyzed 13,655 Reddit posts and comments spanning nearly three years using mixed-methods. Findings include how viewers coped using methods similar to when losing loved ones, alongside novel coping methods reflecting different attachment styles. Although emotions like sadness, shock, concern, disapproval, confusion, and love decreased with time, regret and loyalty showed opposite trends. Furthermore, viewers' reactions situated a VTuber identity within a community of content creators and viewers. We also discuss design implications alongside implications on the VTuber ecosystem and future research directions.
description: 23 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI '25)
sj-docx-1-cnr-10.1177_10547738211036817 – Supplemental material for Health-Related Quality of Life in the Spironolactone to Reduce ICD Therapy (SPIRIT) Trial
Creators: name: Liberato, Ana C. S.
name: Raitt, Merritt H.
name: Zarraga, Ignatius Gerardo E.
name: MacMurdy, Karen S.
name: Dougherty, Cynthia M.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cnr-10.1177_10547738211036817 for Health-Related Quality of Life in the Spironolactone to Reduce ICD Therapy (SPIRIT) Trial by Ana C. S. Liberato, Merritt H. Raitt, Ignatius Gerardo E. Zarraga, Karen S. MacMurdy and Cynthia M. Dougherty in Clinical Nursing Research
Additional file 3 of Persistent epigenetic signals propel a senescence-associated secretory phenotype and trained innate immunity in CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells from diabetic patients
Creators: name: Vinci, Maria Cristina
name: Costantino, Sarah
name: Damiano, Giulia
name: Rurali, Erica
name: Rinaldi, Raffaella
name: Vigorelli, Vera
name: Sforza, Annalisa
name: Carulli, Ermes
name: Pirola, Sergio
name: Mastroiacovo, Giorgio
name: Raucci, Angela
name: El-Osta, Assam
name: Paneni, Francesco
name: Pompilio, Giulio
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 3: Additional material & methods.
Additional Data
Creators: name: Bui, Khang
name: Barbosa, Gabriel
name: Le, Tran
name: V. Papavassiliou, Dimitrios
name: Razavi, Sepideh
name: Striolo, Alberto
Publisher: name: AIP Publishing
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 51
subject: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Several figures
Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ppq-10.1177_13540688211026076 - Scaling hand-coded political texts to learn more about left-right policy content
Creators: name: Däubler, Thomas
name: Benoit, Kenneth
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-ppq-10.1177_13540688211026076 for Scaling hand-coded political texts to learn more about left-right policy content by Thomas Däubler and Kenneth Benoit in Party Politics
Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-gsj-10.1177_21925682211022284 - Paraspinal Muscle Degeneration as an Independent Risk for Loss of Local Alignment in Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis Patients After Corrective Surgery
Creators: name: Han, Gengyu
name: Wang, Wei
name: Zhou, Siyu
name: Li, Wei
name: Zhang, Bo
name: Sun, Zhuoran
name: Li, Weishi
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Orthopaedics
subject: Sports Medicine
subject: Surgery

description: Supplemental Material, sj-docx-1-gsj-10.1177_21925682211022284 for Paraspinal Muscle Degeneration as an Independent Risk for Loss of Local Alignment in Degenerative Lumbar Scoliosis Patients After Corrective Surgery by Gengyu Han, Wei Wang, Siyu Zhou, Wei Li, Bo Zhang, Zhuoran Sun and Weishi Li in Global Spine Journal
title: Looking the Part
title: An Examination of Longitudinal Gender Presentation Among Children with  Gay, Lesbian, and Heterosexual Adoptive Parents
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bruun, Samuel T.
Publisher: name: University of Kentucky Libraries
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Child Psychology
subject: Developmental Psychology

description: Gender presentation, appearing in a way that fits social expectations of one’s gender role, represents one of the most obvious ways in which one’s gender identity becomes salient to others. This quality is especially relevant to note given the continued controversy surrounding children’s gender role development when raised by non-heterosexual parents. The current study is an examination of how gender presentation develops in adopted children with lesbian, gay, and heterosexual parents across two time points (Wave 1: N = 106, Mage = 36.07 months; Wave 2: N = 90, Mage = 8.34). Children’s gender presentation was analyzed using a novel coding scheme, consisting of several variables meant to target the presence of gender typed clothing. These elements of appearance were compared with several measures of child outcomes. It was found that children generally adhere to presentation elements of their assigned gender and there were limited differences by parental sexual orientation in any of the gender presentation variables. Additionally, there was no association found between conformity in gender presentation and children’s self-perception or parent or child gender-typical attitudes. The results of this initial study may prove to be useful in ongoing research surrounding children’s gender typicality.
Additional file 1 of Low acyl gellan gum immobilized Lactobacillus bulgaricus T15 produce d-lactic acid from non-detoxified corn stover hydrolysate
Creators: name: Guo, Yongxin
name: Zhao, Yuru
name: Gao, Yuan
name: Wang, Gang
name: Zhao, Yixin
name: Zhang, Jiejing
name: Li, Yanli
name: Wang, Xiqing
name: Liu, Juan
name: Chen, Guang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1: Scheme 1. Straw component analysis Straw biomass resources are rich in cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and other substances. Cellulose can be transformed into glucose through various treatment methods. At the same time, xylose and arabinose synthesized after hemicellulose treatment generate furfural, formic acid, acetic acid and other by-products in microbial cycle, while lignin will produce phenolic substances. The accumulation of the above substances has adverse effects on the growth and breeding of microorganisms). Scheme 2. The microcapsule colloid after 4 immobilized T15 using LA-GAGR colloid was inoculated into MRS fermentation medium and cultured at 41 ℃ for 72 h. During this time, the glucose content was assessed every 12 h, and the glucose concentration of fermentation broth was increased. At the same time, the D-LA content was measured by sampling every 24 h. After 72 h, the fermentation broth was changed for the next batch of fermentation, and eventually 17 cycles were continued out.
INFLUENCE OF BENTHIC SEDIMENTS ON MACROINVERTEBRATE COMMUNITY STRUCTURE IN AGRICULTURAL HEADWATER STREAMS
Creators: name: Shuman, Tyler C
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Community ecology (excl. invasive species ecology)
Freshwater ecology

description: Aquatic macroinvertebrates of channelized headwater streams in agricultural landscapes are exposed to alterations in chemistry and physical characteristics of benthic sediments. These habitat alterations are known to influence communities of aquatic macroinvertebrates. Benthic sediments can have a wide range of impacts and influences on aquatic macroinvertebrates. I hypothesized that sediments would play a significant role in determining macroinvertebrate community structure within agriculturally dominated headwater streams. I evaluated the influences of sediment chemistry characteristics and physical characteristics on aquatic macroinvertebrate communities in Cedar Creek, Indiana and Michigan, and the Upper Big Walnut Creek, Ohio, during 2017 and 2018. Macroinvertebrates were collected twice per year using artificial substrate and leaf pack samplers and identified to the family level. Sediments were sampled two times per year and analyzed for seven physical characteristics and twenty sediment chemistry characteristics. Principle component analyses were used to create axes that are indicators of gradients of sediment chemistry and physical characteristics that occur among the samples. Macroinvertebrate community metrics used in the analyses included abundance, Shannon Diversity Index, Hilsenhoff Biotic Index scores, Invertebrate Community Index scores, percentage of collector-filters, percentage of scrapers, percentage of Chironomidae and a Berger-Parker Reciprocal Index of dominance. Linear Mixed Effect Model analyses revealed that both sediment chemistry and physical characteristics influence macroinvertebrate community metrics. Aquatic macroinvertebrate abundance was negatively correlated with increasing concentrations of simazine and decreasing concentrations of calcium. Percentages of Chironomidae were positively correlated with increasing percentages of sand and decreasing percentages of clay and decreasing diversity of sediment particle sizes. My data supported the hypothesis that benthic sediments play an important role in determining aquatic macroinvertebrate community structure in headwater streams of agriculturally dominated landscapes. Gradients of chemical characteristics containing simazine and calcium were observed to be negatively correlated with macroinvertebrate abundance. Gradients of physical characteristics including percentages of sand and clay along with the diversity of particle sizes were observed to be positively correlated with percentage of chironomids. My research increases the knowledge that benthic sediments, chemically and physically, can lead to alterations in aquatic macroinvertebrate communities within Midwestern headwater streams.
STUDY FOR THE MECHANISM OF PROTEIN SEPARATION IN REVERSED-PHASE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
Creators: name: Yang, Yun
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Analytical chemistry not elsewhere classified

description: Liquid chromatography coupling with mass spectrometry (LC/MS) plays an important role in pharmaceutical characterization because of its ability to separate, identify, and quantify individual compounds from the mixture. Polymer brush layer bonded to the silica surface is designed as a novel stationary phase to improve the LC resolution and MS compatibility. The polymer thickness can be controlled to shield the analyte from interacting with the active silanol on the surface and reduce peak tailing. The functional group of the polymer can be changed to tune the selectivity in different separation modes. Two projects on LC/MS method development for biomolecule characterization using polymer-shell column are discussed in this work. In the first project, a polymer-shell column is used for disulfide bonds and free thiol subspecies identification, which is a major type of structural heterogeneities in IgG1. Compared with commercial columns, the polymer-shell column is able to resolve the free thiol variants without the presence of trifluoroacetic acid and greatly improve the MS signal. In the second project, a polymer-shell column is used for characterizing the drug-loading profile for antibody-drug-conjugates (ADC) via online LC/MS. The separation employs a mobile phase of 50 mM ammonium acetate to keep the ADC intact, and a gradient of water/isopropanol for ADC elution. MS data show that all ADC species remained intact and native on the column. Positional isomers can be separated and identified with the new method as well. Furthermore, to understand the surface chemistry and protein separation behavior quantitatively, a chromatographic simulation study is performed. The result shows that protein separation in RPLC can be described by a bi-Langmuir adsorption isotherm with mixed-mode retention of strong and weak sites. Smaller fractions and lower equilibrium constant of the strong site, which is the active silanol, give less tailing for protein separation.
Additional file 2 of Development of a nomogram based on the clinicopathological and CT features to predict the survival of primary pulmonary lymphoepithelial carcinoma patients
Creators: name: Nie, Kai
name: Zhu, Lin
name: Zhang, Yuxuan
name: Chen, Yinan
name: Parrington, John
name: Yu, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2
sj-pdf-1-sri-10.1177_1553350620979819 – Supplemental Material for Automation of Postoperative Surgical Drain Monitoring with Novel Biosensing Technology: Proof of Concept in a Peritoneal Injury Model
Creators: name: Bocobo, Geoffrey A.
name: Tharan, Nikin
name: Choudhury, Niloy
name: Narolvyansky, Max
name: Santoso, Matthew
name: Uvanovic, Nicholas
name: Masurkar, Nirul
name: Suresh, Gowtham
name: Awte, Nitin
name: Mukherjee, Indraneil
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 110323 Surgery
subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental Material, sj-pdf-1-sri-10.1177_1553350620979819 for Automation of Postoperative Surgical Drain Monitoring with Novel Biosensing Technology: Proof of Concept in a Peritoneal Injury Model by Geoffrey A. Bocobo, Nikin Tharan, Niloy Choudhury, Max Narolvyansky, Matthew Santoso, Nicholas Uvanovic, Nirul Masurkar, Gowtham Suresh, Nitin Awte and Indraneil Mukherjee in Surgical Innovation
Additional file 1 of Patients’ evaluation of aftercare following hospitalization for COVID-19: satisfaction and unmet needs
Creators: name: Berentschot, Julia C.
name: de Ridder, Willemijn A.
name: Bek, L. Martine
name: Heijenbrok-Kal, Majanka H.
name: Braunstahl, Gert-Jan
name: Remerie, Sylvia C.
name: Stuip, Yvonne
name: Ribbers, Gerard M.
name: Aerts, Joachim G. J. V.
name: Ista, Erwin
name: Hellemons, Merel E.
name: van den Berg-Emons, Rita J. G.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1 Comparison of demographics and clinical characteristics between responders and non-responders. Table S2 Satisfaction with the timing of the first follow-up visit by the hospital and follow-up in days. Figure S1 Most important aftercare topics.
sj-docx-1-psx-10.1177_00323217211032438 – Supplemental material for Authoritarianism and Immigration Attitudes in the UK
Creators: name: Peresman, Adam
name: Carroll, Royce
name: Bäck, Hanna
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 160607 International Relations
subject: FOS: Political science

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-psx-10.1177_00323217211032438 for Authoritarianism and Immigration Attitudes in the UK by Adam Peresman, Royce Carroll and Hanna Bäck in Political Studies
Microlocal Analysis and Applications to Medical Imaging
Creators: name: Mathison, Chase O
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Applied mathematics not elsewhere classified
Biological mathematics

description: This thesis is a collection of the three projects I have worked on at Purdue. The first is a paper on thermoacoustic tomography involving circular integrating detectors that was published in Inverse Problems and Imaging. Results from this paper include demonstrating that the measurement operators involved are Fourier integral operators, as well as proving microlocal uniqueness in certain cases, and also stability. The second paper, submitted to the Journal of Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems, is much more of an application of sampling theory in to the specific case of thermoacoustic tomography. Results from this paper include demonstrating resolution limits imposed by sampling rates, and showing that aliasing artifacts appear in predictable locations in an image when the measurement operator is under sampled in either the time variable or space variables. We also show an application of a basic anti aliasing scheme based on averaging of data. The last project moves slightly away from microlocal analysis and considers the uniqueness in medical imaging of the restricted Radon transform in even dimensions. This is the classical interior problem, and we show a characterization of the range of the Radon transform, and from this are able to obtain a characterization of the kernel of the restricted Radon transform. We include figures throughout to illustrate results.
Additional file 1 of AMP-activated protein kinase mediates adaptation of glioblastoma cells to conditions of the tumor microenvironment
Creators: name: Lorenz, Nadja I.
name: Sauer, Benedikt
name: Urban, Hans
name: Weinem, Jan-Béla
name: Parmar, Bhavesh S.
name: Zeiner, Pia S.
name: Strecker, Maja I.
name: Schulte, Dorothea
name: Mittelbronn, Michel
name: Alekseeva, Tijna
name: Sevenich, Lisa
name: Harter, Patrick N.
name: Münch, Christian
name: Steinbach, Joachim P.
name: Luger, Anna-Luisa
name: Heiland, Dieter Henrik
name: Ronellenfitsch, Michael W.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1
STRUCTURAL PRIMING IN APHASIA USING A BLOCKED STIMULUS DESIGN
Creators: name: Farr, Ellis J
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Rehabilitation

description: Purpose. Sentence production is impaired in many persons with aphasia (PWA). Structural priming, a speaker’s tendency to re-use a previously heard sentence structure, has been shown to facilitate sentence production in PWA. Man et al. (2019), however, found that PWA showed significant priming only in transitive sentences but not in dative sentences when these two different types of sentences were presented in an alternating manner within a session [Man, G., Meehan, S., Martin, N., Branigan, H., Lee, J. (2019). Effects of Verb Overlap on Structural Priming in Dialogue: Implications for Syntactic Learning in Aphasia. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 62, 1933-1950]. This study sought to examine whether presenting transitive vs. dative stimuli in a blocked format would yield more consistent priming effects in PWA.Methods. Twelve PWA and twelve healthy older adults (HOA) completed a dialogue-like priming task, where participants took turns describing pictures with the experimenter. Importantly, each participant received two blocks of transitive and dative priming. In addition, we repeated verbs between prime and target items for half of each block to test if lexical overlap boosts priming, i.e., lexical boost. We measured how often the participant re-used the same syntactic structure they heard the experimenter produce previously when they described their own picture. Results. HOA showed significant priming and lexical boost in the transitive block and significant priming in the dative block, replicating Man et al. (2019). PWA, showed near significant priming in the transitive block. Importantly, the priming effect became significant when the verb was repeated between prime and target, indicating lexical boost. However, PWA failed to show priming in the dative block. Discussion. Using a blocked stimulus design only modulated lexically-mediated priming in transitives for PWA, different from Man et al. (2019). Findings suggest that while it is feasible to use structural priming to ameliorate sentence production deficits in PWA, the presentation of target stimuli would likely not influence outcomes.
sj-docx-1-bds-10.1177_20539517211033566 - Supplemental material for Bot, or not? Comparing three methods for detecting social bots in five political discourses
Creators: name: Martini, Franziska
name: Samula, Paul
name: Keller, Tobias R
name: Klinger, Ulrike
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 200199 Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Media and communications
subject: 200299 Cultural Studies not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other humanities
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-bds-10.1177_20539517211033566 for Bot, or not? Comparing three methods for detecting social bots in five political discourses by Franziska Martini, Paul Samula, Tobias R Keller and Ulrike Klinger in Big Data & Society
Additional file 1 of Lipidome characterisation and sex-specific differences in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Creators: name: Barranco-Altirriba, Maria
name: Alonso, Núria
name: Weber, Ralf J. M.
name: Lloyd, Gavin R.
name: Hernandez, Marta
name: Yanes, Oscar
name: Capellades, Jordi
name: Jankevics, Andris
name: Winder, Catherine
name: Falguera, Mireia
name: Franch-Nadal, Josep
name: Dunn, Warwick B
name: Perera-Lluna, Alexandre
name: Castelblanco, Esmeralda
name: Mauricio, Didac
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional File 1: Figure S1. Flow chart of the participants recruitment. Table S1. Description of the analyses performed. Table S2. Baseline characteristics for each comparison. Figure S2. Upset plot of the positive acquisition mode results. Figure S3. Upset plot of the negative acquisition mode results.
Additional file 1 of Genomic-transcriptomic analysis identifies the Syrian hamster as a superior animal model for human diseases
Creators: name: Wang, Chuchu
name: Cheng, Zhenguo
name: Miao, Jinxin
name: Xue, Xia
name: Dong, Yunshu
name: Zhao, Li
name: Guo, Haoran
name: Wang, Jianyao
name: Wang, Zhizhong
name: Lu, Shuangshuang
name: Fang, Guangming
name: Peng, Ying
name: Zhai, Yafei
name: Zhang, Zhongxian
name: Gao, Dongling
name: Wang, Zhimin
name: Wang, Pengju
name: Zhang, Lirong
name: Dunmall, Louisa S Chard
name: Wang, Jun
name: Tang, Wenxue
name: Li, Xiaowei
name: Ding, Zhongren
name: Zhao, Xiaoyan
name: Li, Ling
name: Lemoine, Nicholas R.
name: Wang, Zhongde
name: Tonge, Daniel
name: Tan, Wenjie
name: Dong, Jianzeng
name: Wang, Yaohe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
sj-pdf-3-tar-10.1177_1753466621998246 – Supplemental material for PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in mechanical ventilation-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction
Creators: name: Yong, Hui
name: Zhou, Yun
name: Ye, Wanlin
name: Li, Tianmei
name: Wu, Gangming
name: Chen, Jingyuan
name: Liu, Li
name: Wei, Jicheng
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: Aged Health Care
Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Respiratory Diseases

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-3-tar-10.1177_1753466621998246 for PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in mechanical ventilation-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction by Hui Yong, Yun Zhou, Wanlin Ye, Tianmei Li, Gangming Wu, Jingyuan Chen, Li Liu and Jicheng Wei in Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease
sj-pdf-1-prs-10.1177_20414196211038018 – Research Data for Mitigation strategies of underground tunnels against blast loading
Creators: name: Kasilingam, Senthil
name: Sethi, Muskaan
name: Pelecanos, Loizos
name: Gupta, Narinder K
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Research Data, sj-pdf-1-prs-10.1177_20414196211038018 for Mitigation strategies of underground tunnels against blast loading by Senthil Kasilingam, Muskaan Sethi, Loizos Pelecanos and Narinder K Gupta in International Journal of Protective Structures
title: Essays in agricultural economics
Creators: name: Fontes, Francisco Pereira
Publisher: name: London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE)
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: HD100 Land Use

description: This thesis explores topics in Agricultural Economics and is composed of five papers. In the first paper (Chapter 2), a latent-class stochastic frontier model is used to estimate efficiency scores of farmers in Ethiopia. Compared to conventional models, which assume a unique frontier, much lower inefficiencies are found, suggesting that part of the inefficiencies uncovered in the literature could be an artefact of the methods used. The second paper (Chapter 3) revisits the link between cereal diversity and productivity using a panel dataset in Ethiopia. The results suggest that the positive effect between cereal diversity and productivity becomes much smaller when households who produce teff (a low-productivity and high-value crop) are excluded from the sample, hinting at the possibility that results could be driven by yield differentials between cereals, rather than diversity. The third paper (Chapter 4) estimates the labour impacts of the adoption of Soil and Water Conservation technologies (SWC) in Ethiopia. The results suggest that adopting SWC technologies leads to an increase in adult and child labour. Understanding the labour impacts is important in itself, but it also raises concerns about using impact evaluation methods that require no change in inputs as an identifying assumption of impacts. Paper 4 (Chapter 5), assesses the pertinence of a drought index that has recently been proposed in the literature by Yu and Babcock (2010) and argues that it defines drought too narrowly. An extension to this index is proposed and we show, using a dataset of Indian districts, that the original index is likely to underestimate the impacts of drought. In Paper 5 (Chapter 6), we identify data-driven ranges of rainfall for which the marginal effects of a rainfall-temperature index (RTI) are different and then we discuss how the impacts of drought have changed over the 1966-2009 period in India. Finally, Chapter 7 concludes.
Additional file 2 of Genomic-transcriptomic analysis identifies the Syrian hamster as a superior animal model for human diseases
Creators: name: Wang, Chuchu
name: Cheng, Zhenguo
name: Miao, Jinxin
name: Xue, Xia
name: Dong, Yunshu
name: Zhao, Li
name: Guo, Haoran
name: Wang, Jianyao
name: Wang, Zhizhong
name: Lu, Shuangshuang
name: Fang, Guangming
name: Peng, Ying
name: Zhai, Yafei
name: Zhang, Zhongxian
name: Gao, Dongling
name: Wang, Zhimin
name: Wang, Pengju
name: Zhang, Lirong
name: Dunmall, Louisa S Chard
name: Wang, Jun
name: Tang, Wenxue
name: Li, Xiaowei
name: Ding, Zhongren
name: Zhao, Xiaoyan
name: Li, Ling
name: Lemoine, Nicholas R.
name: Wang, Zhongde
name: Tonge, Daniel
name: Tan, Wenjie
name: Dong, Jianzeng
name: Wang, Yaohe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Life Course Origins of Frailty in Later Life
Creators: name: Farrelly, Monica M
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Sociology not elsewhere classified

description: Frailty, generally characterized as a clinical state of increased vulnerability resulting from age-related decline in reserve and function across multiple physiologic systems, has been gaining attention in recent years due to its high correlates with a number of poor health outcomes including falls, hospitalization, and mortality. Although policy makers, health practitioners, and researchers have acknowledged that frailty is a major public health issue, few have investigated the life course predictors of this devastating and costly syndrome. The purpose of this dissertation is (1) to identify the early and later-life predictors of initial frailty and frailty growth over time among older US adults, (2) to examine if childhood exposures influence frailty directly and/or indirectly through adult risks and resources, and (3) to examine the role that social relationships play in frailty trajectories among older adults. Drawing from cumulative inequality theory, this dissertation uses longitudinal data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) to examine the effects of childhood exposures, adult risks/resources, and social relationships on frailty trajectories among adults 65 and older. The empirical investigation is presented in two main chapters. The first study investigates the life course predictors of frailty prevalence and further examines how childhood exposures may be directly and indirectly associated with frailty through adult risks and resources. The second study builds on the findings of the first by examining the predictors of frailty growth over time and investigating how social relationships in later life may shape that growth. Findings reveal each childhood exposure domain influences frailty either directly or indirectly through adult factors and experiences. Specifically, analyses reveal that childhood chronic disease, impairments, and risky adolescent behaviors directly influence frailty in later life. Additionally, results reveal that poor childhood SES was one of the most consistent predictors of adult frailty—but much of the effect was due to its influence on adult risks and resources. Few adult risk factors influence frailty trajectories over time. Among adult resources, socioeconomic status (particularly education) slows frailty growth over time. Finally, findings reveal that both social support and more social roles mediate the relationship between childhood exposures and frailty, and that the effect of more social roles continues over time. This dissertation highlights a number of life course predictors of frailty and identifies areas for potential interventions—particularly those aimed at providing equal access to higher education and quality social relationships over the life course. Most importantly, this dissertation demonstrates that frailty prevention should not be a task delegated exclusively to older adults. Effective prevention of this often devastating and costly syndrome should begin early in life.
High resolution observations and modelling during a heatwave: urbisphere-Berlin
Creators: name: Glazer, Russell
name: Grimmond, Sue
name: Blunn, Lewis
name: Lean, Humphrey
name: Fenner, Daniel
name: Christen, Andreas
name: Morrison, William
name: Clements, Matthew
name: Meier, Fred
name: Barlow, Janet
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Workshop on hectometric scale model physics and predictability

Where: DWD headquarters (Offenbach am Main, Germany)

When: 5-7 February 2024 (starting on Monday the 5th at noon)

Aim: The aim of this workshop is to bring together scientists currently working on the model physics and predictability aspects of hectometric scale (O(100m)) forecasts.

Background and topics: In Europe, several met services and research centres are engaged in testing and developing NWP models at sub-km scale. These studies are also part of several projects and campaigns such as Destination Earth, WesCon, Paris RDP, TEAMx, ParaChute, and GLORI. Two related research activities at these scales are the development of model physics and the design of ensemble systems. We propose this workshop as an occasion to present the current status of the works related to these topics, discuss the results and the open issues, and foster exchange and collaborations. We would also like to review which observations are available to evaluate and verify the models at these scales and how to make them more widely accessible.

Among the scientific questions which we would like to discuss together are:

·       Physics:

Which processes and physics schemes require development for modelling at O(100m) scales? What developments are required to these schemes? How will these new developments help the model to cope with the increased complexity in many aspects of the model at O(100m) scales (e.g. surface parameterisation) and the convection, turbulence and building grey zones? Can we benefit from the knowledge of the LES community? What about the interaction of the processes?

·       Predictability:

What do we expect from ensembles at these scales in practice? Do we understand ensemble spread at hectometric scale? Are the current methods for perturbing model physics relevant for these scales? What matters most for the sub-km scale (land surface and soil related processes, physiographic data uncertainty, turbulent fluxes, convection initiation, …)? Should we expect error growth at this scale, and if so, how should it be measured? What diagnostics do we need to exploit ensembles at these scales?

·       Observations and diagnostics:

How can we evaluate the model at sub-km scale? Do we have the correct observations to drive this model development? What observations do we need? For example, do we have 3d structure of the PBL, observations over complex terrain and different topography types? Relevant past and future field campaigns.
Analysis and Design of Electric Machines Using 2D Method of Moments
Creators: name: Horvath, Daniel Christopher
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Electrical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Recently, researchers have pointed their attention toward Method of Moments (MoM)-based approaches to model low frequency magnetic devices (i.e. transformers and inductors). This has been prompted by the use of population-based design (PBD) methods wherein the performance of large numbers (on the order of millions) of candidate designs must be evaluated. MoM is attractive for such problems due to the fact that only the magnetic material is discretized. In addition, for the case in which the magnetic material is linear, only a surface mesh is required. In this research, point-matching and Galerkin-based MoM formulations are utilized for the design of electric machinery. In the formulations considered, the model inputs are the free currents of machine windings and the bound currents of permanent magnets. The unknowns are the magnetizations within the magnetic material which are used to compute winding inductance, electromagnetic torque, and core loss.
The proposed Galerkin formulation has been utilized in the PBD of a surface-mount permanent magnet machine with favorable results. Specifically, it is shown that a machine's performance can be evaluated on a time scale expected of a practical design tool. This is achieved in part through judicious exploitation of the periodic structure and excitation of machines to reduce the size of the system matrix. It is shown how the exploitation of periodic structure may be extended to the point-matching formulation for use in nonlinear analyses. Finally, alternative hybrid approaches that combine surface and volume meshing are explored for the analysis of an internal permanent magnet machine. It is shown that such a combination holds promise as a tool for rapid evaluation of machine performance.
Datasheet Of Ecosystem Cameras Installed In Finland In Monimet Life+ Project
Creators: name: Peltoniemi, Mikko
name: Aurela, Mika
name: Kolari, Pasi
name: Böttcher, Kristin
name: Melih-Tanis, Cemal
name: Loehr, John
name: Arslan, Ali
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: phenologica camera, boreal zone

description: Basic data, locations etc, of cameras installed in the Monimet project
description: With the contribution of the LIFE+ financial instrument of the European Union (Monimet Life+ project, LIFE12/ENV/FI/000409)
Avaluació D'Un Sistema Personalitzat De Suport De Decisions D'Autogestion De La Dm1.
Creators: name: Wos, Marzena
name: Leal, Yenny
name: Fernández-Balsells, Mercedes
name: Martin, Clare
name: Herrero, Pau
name: López, Beatriz
name: Ricart, Wilfredo
name: Sojo-Vega, Lidia
name: Esteve Lafuente, Eduardo
name: Loshuertos, Emilio
name: Shapley, Julian
name: Nita, Lucian
name: Fernández-Real, José Manuel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: European Union
Horizon 2020
PEPPER
Patient empowerment through predictive personalized decision support
689810

description: Patient Empowerment Through Predictive Personalised Decision Support (PEPPER) és un projecte d'investigació que desenvolupa un sistema personalitzat de suport de decisions per a l'autogestió de la diabetis tipus 1 (DM1). PEPPER proporciona recomanacions pel que fa a la dosi de bolus d'insulina (utilitzant el raonament basat en casos (CBR), una tècnica d'intel·ligència artificial que s'adapta a noves situacions d'acord amb les experiències passades) i ingesta de carbohidrats, basant-se en un model informàtic predictiu que promou la seguretat, proporcionant a més, alarmes de predicció de glucèmia, suspensió d'infusió d'insulina i detecció de fallades. L'objectiu d'aquest projecte és avaluar la factibilitat, la seguretat, la usabilitat i la viabilitat del sistema PEPPER.
BOUNDING THE DEGREES OF THE DEFINING EQUATIONSOF REES RINGS FOR CERTAIN DETERMINANTAL AND PFAFFIAN IDEALS
Creators: name: Cooper, Monte J
Publisher: name: Purdue University Graduate School
Year: 2020
Subjects: Algebra and number theory
Algebraic and differential geometry

description: We consider ideals of minors of a matrix, ideals of minors of a symmetric matrix, and ideals of Pfaffians of an alternating matrix. Assuming these ideals are of generic height, we characterize the condition $G_{s}$ for these ideals in terms of the heights of smaller ideals of minors or Pfaffians of the same matrix. We additionally obtain bounds on the generation and concentration degrees of the defining equations of Rees rings for a subclass of such ideals via specialization of the Rees rings in the generic case. We do this by proving that, given sufficient height conditions on ideals of minors or Pfaffians of the matrix, the specialization of a resolution of a graded component of the Rees ring in the generic case is an approximate resolution of the same component of the Rees ring in question. We end the paper by giving some examples of explicit generation and concentration degree bounds.
Tight upper bound and monogamy relation for the maximum quantum value of the parity-CHSH inequality and applied to device-independent randomness
Creators: name: Zhang, Guannan
name: Xu, Jiamin
name: Li, Ming
name: Shen, Shuqian
name: Li, Lei
name: Fei, Shao-ming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Based on the violation of Bell inequalities, we can verify quantum random numbers by examining the correlation between device inputs and outputs. In this paper, we derive the maximum quantum value of the parity-CHSH inequality for a three-qubit system, establishing a tight upper bound applicable to any quantum state. Simultaneously, the necessary constraints for achieving saturation are analyzed. Utilizing this method, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for certain states to violate the parity-CHSH inequality. Building upon our proposal, the relationship between the noise parameter and the certifiable randomness in a bipartite entangled state is probed. Furthermore, we derive a monogamy relationship between the average values of the parity-CHSH inequality associated with the reduced three-qubit density matrices of GHZ-class states comprising four qubits.
description: 7 pages, 1 figure
Additional file 1 of Proximity proteomics reveals unique and shared pathological features between multiple system atrophy and Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Choi, Solji G.
name: Tittle, Tyler R.
name: Barot, Raj R.
name: Betts, Dakota J.
name: Gallagher, Johnie J.
name: Kordower, Jeffrey H.
name: Chu, Yaping
name: Killinger, Bryan A.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Mental Health

description: Additional file 1.