cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: The Place Manager Regulatory Compliance Model: Fusing place management and regulatory approaches to understand intoxication and violence on licensed premises
Creators: name: Bartlett, David J
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: regulation
subject: place management
subject: alcohol
subject: violence

description: Criminologists have long recognised the importance of individual actors and settings for understanding offending. Our knowledge of alcohol-related violence in and around licensed premises has been enhanced through research investigating the contribution of perpetrators, victims, and offence settings including licensed premises. However the unique role of licensed premises place managers in contributing to, or reducing violence in and around their premises has received little attention. The research presented in this thesis extends existing scholarship by fusing situational crime prevention's concept of place management with regulatory theory to propose and explore a new integrated theoretical model - the Place Manager Regulatory Compliance Model - for understanding the role of place managers, competitors and regulators in reducing intoxication and violence on licensed premises. The first of three studies presented utilises a survey (N = 97) of licensed premises' place managers and demonstrates how place managers' willingness to comply and ability to comply culminate in the new theoretical construct of Place Manager Potential. Place Manager Potential is explored to examine the extent to which it explains licensed premises place manager's creation of a compliance culture at their premises. Study two utilises data from the survey to explore how informal regulation provided by competitors and the compliance actions of the formal regulator explain place managers' decisions for controlling intoxication and violence on their premises. Finally, study three explores the relationship between Place Manager Potential and actual police recorded offences occurring at the premises of place managers who completed the survey. Results of the research demonstrate the utility of Place Manager Potential in understanding how place managers operate their premises. They also demonstrate that place managers pay close attention to the actions of competitors and regulators, with each impacting the decisions they make in controlling intoxication and violence on their premises. However, they do so in different ways. Importantly, the results also show the association between place manager potential and actual offending that occurs on licensed premises. Together, the results point to seven strategies for improving regulatory compliance on licensed premises and in turn reducing harm. These range from changes to the method for assessing whether a person is 'fit and proper' to hold a licence, through to practical actions for how the regulator's compliance officers perform their role. On a concluding note, the findings demonstrate the theoretical and practical relevance of the Place Manager Regulatory Compliance Model and the opportunity to further explore it in other regulated industries.
An introduction to lattice QCD at non--zero temperature and density
Creators: name: Lombardo, M. -P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This is an informal overview of methods and results on the QCD phase diagram and lattice termodynamics aimed at specialists in nearby fields.
description: 15 pages; lecture at the GISELDA Meeting held in Frascati, Italy, 14-18 January 2002
Integration of agent-based modelling of social-spatial processes in architectural parametric design
Creators: name: Nguyen, Binh Vinh Duc
name: Tsung-Hsien Wang
name: Chengzhi Peng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: A representation framework for modelling the social-spatial processes of inhabitation is proposed to extend the scope of parametric architectural design process. We introduce an agent-based modelling framework with a computational model of social-spatial dynamics at its core. Architectural parametric design is performed as a process of modelling the temporal characteristics of spatial changes required for members of a social group to reach social spatial comfort. We have developed a prototype agent-based modelling system using the Rhino-Grasshopper platform. The system employs a human behaviour model adapted from the PECS (Physical, Emotional, Cognitive, Social) reference model first proposed by Schmidt and Urban. The agent-based model and its application was evaluated by comparative modelling of two real Vietnamese dwellings: a traditional vernacular house in Hue and a contemporary house in Ho Chi Minh City. The evaluation shows that the system returns differentiated temporal characteristics of spatial modifications of the two dwellings as expected.
Electric-induced reversal of morphogenesis in Hydra
Creators: name: Braun, Erez
name: Ori, Hillel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Morphogenesis involves the dynamic interplay of biochemical, mechanical and electrical processes. Here we ask: to what extent can the course of morphogenesis be modulated and controlled by an external electric field? We show that above a critical amplitude, an external electric field can halt morphogenesis in Hydra regeneration. Moreover, above this critical amplitude, the electric field can even lead to reversal dynamics: a fully developed Hydra folds back into its incipient spheroid morphology. The potential to renew morphogenesis is re-exposed when the field is reduced back to amplitudes below criticality. These dynamics are accompanied by modulations of the Wnt3 activity, a central component of the head organizer in Hydra. Reversal of morphogenesis is shown to be triggered by enhanced epithelial electrical excitations, accompanied by intensified calcium activity, indicating that electrical processes play an instructive role to a level that can direct developmental trajectories. Reversal of morphogenesis by external fields, calls for extending its framework beyond programmatic, forward-driven, hierarchical processes.
Eight Dimensional Noncommutative Instantons and D0-D8 Bound States with B-field
Creators: name: Hiraoka, Yoshiki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct some classes of instanton solutions of eight dimensional noncommutative ADHM equations generalizing the solutions of eight dimensional commutative ADHM equations found by Papadopoulos and Teschendorff, and interpret them as supersymmetric $D0$-$D8$ bound states in a NS $B$-field. Especially, we consider the $D0$-$D8$ system with anti-self-dual $B$-field preserving 3/16 of supercharges. This system and self-duality conditions are related with the group $Sp(2)$ which is a subgroup of the eight dimensional rotation group SO(8).
description: 13 pages
Bietia simillima Fairmaire 1898
Creators: name: Jákl, Stanislav
name: Král, David
name: Kubáň, Vítězslav
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Cetoniidae
Bietia
Bietia simillima

description: Bietia simillima Fairmaire, 1898
(Figs. 4, 13, 14)
 Bietia simillima Fairmaire, 1898: 386. Type locality: Western China, western Sichuan (‘Se-Pin-Lou-Chan (Thibet)’).
 Bietia simillima: SCHENKLING (1921): 81 (catalogue); WINKLER (1929): column 1119 (catalogue); MEDVEDEV (1964): 37 (description); MIKŠIĆ (1977): 381 (description); SAKAI & NAGAI (1998): 234 –235 (catalogue note in Japanese), 382 (note in English), pl. 143, fig. 668; SMETANA (2006): 301 (catalogue).
 Bietia (Bietia) simillima: KRAJČÍK (1998): 19 (catalogue).
 Material examined. CHINA: SICHUAN: ‘Su-Tchuen / Chass.Thibétains / 1897 [p] // Bietia simillima (Fairmaire) [h] / J. Ph. Legrand det. [p] VII – [h] 2007 [p] // Bietia / simillima Fairm. / comp. with type / St. Jákl det., 2006 [p]’ (1 J, MNHN); ‘Su-Tchuen / Chass. Thibétains / 1897 [p] // Bietia / simillima Fairm. / Cotype [h] [with red right side label] // Cotype [p] [yellow-framed round label] // Bourgoin Coll. / B. M. 1938-252 [p]’ (1 J, BMNH).
 Remark. The male specimen of Bietia simillima from BMNH is figured in SAKAI & NAGAI (1998: plate 143, fig. 668).
description: Published as part of Jákl, Stanislav, Král, David & Kubáň, Vítězslav, 2010, A review of the genus Bietia with a description of a new species from Yunnan, China (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Goliathini), pp. 517-528 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 526, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326150
Terellia gynaecochroma
Creators: name: Soltanizadeh, Zohreh
name: Saghaei, Nazila
name: Ostovan, Hadi
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Tephritidae
Terellia
Terellia gynaecochroma

description: Terellia gynaecochroma (HERING, 1937)
 M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: 233: Fars, Takht e Jamshid, 29º56’N, 52º53’E, 14.iv.2013, swept from flower heads of unknown weeds; 13: Fars, Atabak, 29º46’N, 52º51’E, 14.iv.2013, swept from flower heads of Onopordom acanthium L.
 H o s t r e c o r d f r o m I r a n: Onopordum acanthium L. (Asteraceae) (MOHMMADZADE NAMIN et al. 2010c, KARIMPOUR 2011, MOHMMADZADE NAMIN & NOZARI 2011a). Onopordum heterocanthum C.A. Mey (Asteraceae) (MOHMMADZADE NAMIN et al. 2010a, MOHMMADZADE NAMIN & NOZARI 2011b).
 H o s t s o u t s i d e I r a n: Onopordum, Cynara (Asteraceae) (KORNEYEV & DIRLBEK, 2000), Onopordum anisacanthum BOISS., O. illyricum L.. O. acanthium L. (Asteraceae) (KUTUK & VAROL 2006).
D i s t r i b u t i o n i n I r a n: Ardabil, Fars, Qazvin (GILASIAN 2007, MOHAMADZADE NAMIN et al. 2010a), Azerbaijan-e Gharbi (KARIMPOUR 2011), Azerbaijan-e Sharghi (GHARAJEDAGHI et al. 2012a,b, KHAGHANI NIA et al. 2012, KHAGHANI NIA & GHARAJEDAGHI 2012).
G e n e r a l d i s t r i b u t i o n: Central & South Europe, East to Caucasus, South to Cyprus, Israel, Iran (NORRBOM et al. 1998).
description: Published as part of Soltanizadeh, Zohreh, Saghaei, Nazila & Ostovan, Hadi, 2015, A Contribution to the Fauna of Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) in Fars Province, Southern Iran, pp. 925-937 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 932, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415630
Additional file 1 of Longitudinal association between the timing of adiposity peak and rebound and overweight at seven years of age
Creators: name: Lin, Dan
name: Chen, Di-di
name: Huang, Jun
name: Li, Yun
name: Wen, Xiao-sa
name: Shi, Hui-jing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1:
Nonclassical Interference Effects In The Radiation From Coherently Driven Uncorrelated Atoms
Creators: name: Skornia, C.
name: von Zanthier, J.
name: Agarwal, G. S.
name: Werner, E.
name: Walther, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate the existence of new nonclassical correlations in the radiation of two atoms, which are coherently driven by a continuous laser source. The photon-photon-correlations of the fluorescence light show a spatial interferene pattern not present in a classical treatment. A feature of the new phenomenon is, that bunched and antibunched light is emitted in different spatial directions. The calculations are performed analytically. It is pointed out, that the correlations are induced by state reduction due to the measurement process when the detection of the photons does not distinguish between the atoms. It is interesting to note, that the phenomena show up even without any interatomic interaction.
description: 4 pages, 6 Figures
On Bohr's response to the clock-in-the-box thought experiment of Einstein
Creators: name: Hnizdo, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent analysis of De la Torre, Daleo and Garcia-Mata of the reply of Bohr to the famous clock-in-the-box challenge of Einstein is criticized.
description: REVTeX, 6 pages, accepted by Eur. J. Phys
The impact of baryonic physics and massive neutrinos on weak lensing peak statistics
Creators: name: Fong, Matthew
name: Choi, Miyoung
name: Catlett, Victoria
name: Lee, Brandyn
name: Peel, Austin
name: Bowyer, Rachel
name: King, Lindsay J.
name: McCarthy, Ian G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the impact of baryonic processes and massive neutrinos on weak lensing peak statistics that can be used to constrain cosmological parameters. We use the BAHAMAS suite of cosmological simulations, which self-consistently include baryonic processes and the effect of massive neutrino free-streaming on the evolution of structure formation. We construct synthetic weak lensing catalogues by ray-tracing through light-cones, and use the aperture mass statistic for the analysis. The peaks detected on the maps reflect the cumulative signal from massive bound objects and general large-scale structure. We present the first study of weak lensing peaks in simulations that include both baryonic physics and massive neutrinos (summed neutrino mass $M_ν =$ 0.06, 0.12, 0.24, and 0.48 eV assuming normal hierarchy), so that the uncertainty due to physics beyond the gravity of dark matter can be factored into constraints on cosmological models. Assuming a fiducial model of baryonic physics, we also investigate the correlation between peaks and massive haloes, over a range of summed neutrino mass values. As higher neutrino mass tends to suppress the formation of massive structures in the Universe, the halo mass function and lensing peak counts are therefore modified as a function of $M_ν$. Over most of the S/N range, the impact of fiducial baryonic physics is greater (less) than neutrinos for 0.06 and 0.12 (0.24 and 0.48) eV models. Both baryonic physics and massive neutrinos should be accounted for when deriving cosmological parameters from weak lensing observations.
Gain tuning and fidelity in continuous variable quantum teleportation
Creators: name: Ide, Toshiki
name: Hofmann, Holger F.
name: Furusawa, Akira
name: Kobayashi, Takayoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The fidelity of continuous variable teleportation can be optimized by changing the gain in the modulation of the output field. We discuss the gain dependence of fidelity for coherent, vacuum and one photon inputs and propose optimal gain tuning strategies for corresponding input selections.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures
A Giant Epidermoid Splenic Cyst in a Teenage: A Case Report
Creators: name: Trabelsi, Fatma
name: Landolsi, Maha
name: Melek, Riadh Ben
name: Daib, Aida
name: Abdallah, Rabiaa Ben
name: Hellel, Youssef
name: Gharbi, Youssef
name: Nejib Kaabar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: Introduction: Splenic cysts are rare and are either primary or secondary. Epidermoid splenic cysts are an example of primary congenital cysts. Most often, they are asymptomatic discovered incidentally, but they may present with abdominal discomfort predominantly at young female age. Case presentation: We have reported a case of 14 -years- old girl presented with intermittent abdominal pain. The physical examination revealed a palpable mass in the left hypochondriac region. Ultrasonography and computed tomography of the abdomen showed a giant unulocular splenic cyst without a clean wall. Operative treatment was necessary, and at laparotomy, a huge cyst was found. A partial splenectomy was performed. The diagnosis of a splenic epidermoid cyst was confirmed with histological examination. Conclusion: Splenic cysts are not frequent especially in children and adolescents. Imaging is useful for diagnosis. The confirmation of the diagnosis is histological. Different treatment modalities are discussed. However, partial or total splenectomy remains a relatively safe procedure, associated with few complications and avoiding any future problems.
Quedius (Distichalius) gynaikos Smetana 2015, nov.sp.
Creators: name: Smetana, Aleš
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Quedius
Quedius gynaikos

description: Quedius (Distichalius) gynaikos nov.sp. (Fig. 15)
T y p e l o c a l i t y: China: Sichuan,49kmNSongpan, road S 301 km 114, N Gongangling pass, 33° 04’31"N 103° 42’38"E, 3230 m.
T y p e m a t e r i a l Holotype (♀): CHINA: " CHINA: N-Sichuan [CH 12-21] 49 km N Songpan, road S 301 km 114, N Gongangling pass, 33° 04’31"N 103° 42’38"E, 3230 m, spruce forest, litter, moss & mushrooms sifted, 9.VIII.2012, leg. M. Schülke". In ASC. Paratype (♀): " CHINA [21] – N-Sichuan N Songpan, 33°04’31"N 103°42’38"E, 3230 m, spruce forest, sifted, 9.VIII.2012, V. Assing" (VAC).
 D e s c r i p t i o n: In all characters, including chaetotaxy on head and pronotum, similar to Q. ladas SMETANA, 2008 and different mainly by the quite characteristic tergite 10 of female genital segment. Body markedly larger and more robust, eyes somewhat larger, tempora therefore shorter (ratio of length of tempora to length of eyes 0.52, corresponding figure in Q. ladas 0.63); microscopic punctulation on elytra somewhat denser and more pronounced; punctuation of abdominal tergites similar, but somewhat denser.
 Female. First four segments of front tarsus similar to those of female of Q. ladas, but slightly more dilated, but segment 2 not wider than apex of tibia. Tergite 10 of female genital segment quite different from that of Q. ladas (see Fig. 11 in SMETANA 2008: 225) and of quite characteristic shape, with three long, elevated carinae, two finer lateral ones and one setose, robust medial one that extends anteriad onto acute apical portion of tergite (Fig. 15).
Length 7.5-8.5 mm.
E t y m o l o g y: The specific epithet is the Greek adjective γυναικος (womanish). It refers to the fact that only females of the species are known at present.
 G e o g r a p h i c a l d i s t r i b u t i o n Quedius gynaikos is at present known only from the mountain ranges around Songpan in northern Sichuan.
B i o n o m i c s:Theholotypewastakeninaspruceforestbysiftingforestfloorlitter, moss and mushrooms at an elevation of 3230 m.
R e c o g n i t i o n a n d c o m m e n t s: The unique shape of tergite 10 of the female genital segment allows positive identification of the species, the same way as usually the shape of the aedoeagus does.
 Quedius gynaikos is at present the largest Distichalius species in both the mainland China and Taiwan faunas.
description: Published as part of Smetana, Aleš, 2015, Contributions to the knowledge of the Quediina (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Staphylinini) of China. Part 51. Genus Quedius STEPHENS, 1829. Subgenus Distichalius CASEY, 1915. Section 4, pp. 905-924 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 910, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415636
Yield responses to elevated CO2 concentration among Japanese rice cultivars released since 1882
Creators: name: Sakai, Hidemitsu
name: Tokida, Takeshi
name: Usui, Yasuhiro
name: Nakamura, Hirofumi
name: Hasegawa, Toshihiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Atmospheric CO2 concentrations ([CO2]) have increased by more than 100 μmol mol−1 over the last century and are projected to rise further. Breeding cultivars with a greater response to elevated [CO2] (E-[CO2]) can be an effective adaptation to global climate change. We wondered whether E-[CO2]-responsive cultivars have been unintentionally selected through empirical breeding as [CO2] has increased. If so, modern cultivars may respond better to E-[CO2] than old ones. We conducted free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) experiments in 2 years to examine whether rice cultivars bred in different eras differ in response to E-[CO2] and to determine any associated traits. We tested five Japanese cultivars: Aikoku (released in 1882), Norin 8 (1934), Koshihikari (1956), Akihikari (1976) and Akidawara (2009). The yields of Aikoku and Norin 8 increased by 19.3% and 30.3%, respectively, under E-[CO2], while those of Koshihikari and Akihikari increased by 15.9% and 3.4%, respectively. However, that of Akidawara, the newest cultivar, also increased by 19.0%. Norin 8’s strong response to E-[CO2] was associated with increases in both spikelet density and percentage of ripened grains, both of which were closely related to nitrogen uptake. These results suggest that breeding has not necessarily improved cultivars’ response to E-[CO2], and that selection for traits such as sink capacity and nitrogen uptake can be effective to improve rice productivity under E-[CO2].
Gabronthus heterocerus Hromádka 2010, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Hromádka, Lubomír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gabronthus
Gabronthus heterocerus

description: Gabronthus heterocerus (Cameron, 1950) comb. nov.
 Gabrius heterocerus Cameron, 1950: 42.
 Material examined. PARATYPE: ♀, [Belgian Congo], Mt. Sesero, près Bitashimwa, 200m (IRSB).
description: Published as part of Hromádka, Lubomír, 2010, Revision of the Afrotropical species of the genus Pseudohesperus, with taxonomic notes on other Afrotropical species of the subtribe Philonthina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), pp. 495-516 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 514, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326048
Hyper Wide Field Imaging of the Local Group Dwarf Irregular Galaxy IC 1613: An Extended Component of Metal-poor Stars
Creators: name: Pucha, Ragadeepika
name: Carlin, Jeffrey L.
name: Willman, Beth
name: Strader, Jay
name: Sand, David J.
name: Bechtol, Keith
name: Brodie, Jean P.
name: Crnojević, Denija
name: Forbes, Duncan A.
name: Garling, Christopher
name: Hargis, Jonathan
name: Peter, Annika H. G.
name: Romanowsky, Aaron J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Stellar halos offer fossil evidence for hierarchical structure formation. Since halo assembly is predicted to be scale-free, stellar halos around low-mass galaxies constrain properties such as star formation in the accreted subhalos and the formation of dwarf galaxies. However, few observational searches for stellar halos in dwarfs exist. Here we present gi photometry of resolved stars in isolated Local Group dwarf irregular galaxy IC 1613 ($M_{\star} \sim 10^8 M_{\odot})$. These Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam observations are the widest and deepest of IC 1613 to date. We measure surface density profiles of young main-sequence, intermediate to old red giant branch, and ancient horizontal branch stars outside of 12' ($\sim 2.6$ kpc; 2.5 half-light radii) from the IC 1613 center. All of the populations extend to ~24' ($\sim 5.2$ kpc; 5 half-light radii), with the older populations best fit by a broken exponential in these outer regions. Comparison with earlier studies sensitive to IC 1613's inner regions shows that the density of old stellar populations steepens substantially with distance from the center; we trace the $g$-band effective surface brightness to an extremely faint limit of $\sim 33.7$ mag arcsec$^{-2}$. Conversely, the distribution of younger stars follows a single, shallow exponential profile in the outer regions, demonstrating different formation channels for the younger and older components of IC 1613. The outermost, intermediate-age and old stars have properties consistent with those expected for accreted stellar halos, though future observational and theoretical work is needed to definitively distinguish this scenario from other possibilities.
description: 13 pages, 12 figures, Published in ApJ
Light Quark Simulations With FLIC Fermions
Creators: name: Zanotti, J. M.
name: Leinweber, D. B.
name: Melnitchouk, W.
name: Williams, A. G.
name: Zhang, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hadron masses are calculated in quenched lattice QCD in order to probe the scaling behavior of a novel fat-link clover fermion action in which only the irrelevant operators of the fermion action are constructed using APE-smeared links. Light quark masses corresponding to an m_pi / m_rho ratio of 0.35 are considered to assess the exceptional configuration problem of clover-fermion actions. This Fat-Link Irrelevant Clover (FLIC) fermion action provides scaling which is superior to mean-field improvement and offers advantages over nonperturbative improvement, including reduced exceptional configurations.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, Lattice2002(QCD Spectrum and Quark Masses)
Counting Superstrata
Creators: name: Shigemori, Masaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We count the number of regular supersymmetric solutions in supergravity, called superstrata, that represent non-linear completion of linear fluctuations around empty AdS_3 x S^3. These solutions carry the same charges as the D1-D5-P black hole and represent its microstates. We estimate the entropy using thermodynamic approximation and find that it is parametrically smaller than the area-entropy of the D1-D5-P black hole. Therefore, these superstrata based on AdS_3 x S^3 are not typical microstates of the black hole. What are missing in the superstrata based on AdS_3 x S^3 are higher and fractional modes in the dual CFT language. We speculate on what kind of other configurations to look at as possible realization of those modes in gravity picture, such as superstrata based on other geometries, as well as other brane configurations.
description: References added
title: An Examination of Factors Inflencing Kuwaiti Science Teachers' Use of Inquiry-Based Instruction
Creators: name: Alhendal, Dalal
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Inquiry-Based Instruction
subject: Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB)
subject: Ajzen, Icek
subject: Inquiry based learning, Kuwait
subject: Science teachers, Kuwait

description: The current science education reform movement highlights inquiry-based instruction as a key approach in school science teaching. However, researchers have shown that internationally most teachers are not implementing reform or find it difficult to incorporate. In Kuwaiti classrooms inquiry-based instruction is rarely seen. Students are still taught primarily by rote-learning and memorization. Therefore, understanding factors influencing science teachers’ implementation of reform is a challenging issue in education research. Teachers' beliefs and attitudes about curriculum and instruction may play a significant role in the implementation of reforms. The more positive and optimistic the beliefs are the more likely a reform will be implemented. This study uses Ajzen’s (1985) theory of planned behaviour (TPB) and an adapted model of it known here as the Science Adoption Model (SAM) to study Kuwaiti science teachers’ beliefs and attitudes. This is in order to understand psychosocial attitudinal factors affecting teachers' intention to use inquiry-based instruction. Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) is a suitable framework for the current study as it utilises psychosocial factors to explore and predict behaviour in specific contexts (Ajzen, 1991) and was used to examine the influences of Kuwaiti primary science teachers' attitudes, subjective norms (social support), and perceived behavioural control (external influences).
Using an IVF Population to Examine Gestational Age Patterns in Early Miscarriage
Creators: name: Raywat Deonandan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: The lengths of gestation of 68 confirmed miscarriages from an in vitro fertilization (IVF) program were compared to expected gestational ages from the literature in order to elucidate patterns of early, undiagnosed miscarriages. The peak frequency of miscarriages in the IVF group was earlier than expected, suggesting that the rate of early miscarriage in the general population might be underestimated.
Hylaeus angustatus
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Hylaeus
Hylaeus angustatus

description: Hylaeus angustatus (SCHENCK, 1859)
 Vo: 1♀ System, in Blüten von Geranium palustre, 12.8.1995, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. T. Kopf 2012.
Ö: nistet in Hohlräumen von Stängeln oder Holz, polylektisch, univoltin (WESTRICH 1989).
V: ganz Europa und im Kaukasus, in den Alpen bis 1900 m (DATHE 1980).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 941, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
State and dynamical parameter estimation for open quantum systems
Creators: name: Gambetta, Jay
name: Wiseman, H. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the evolution of an open quantum system requires full knowledge of its dynamics. In this paper we consider open quantum systems for which the Hamiltonian is ``uncertain''. In particular, we treat in detail a simple system similar to that considered by Mabuchi [Quant. Semiclass. Opt. 8, 1103 (1996)]: a radiatively damped atom driven by an unknown Rabi frequency $Ω$ (as would occur for an atom at an unknown point in a standing light wave). By measuring the environment of the system, knowledge about the system state, and about the uncertain dynamical parameter, can be acquired. We find that these two sorts of knowledge acquisition (quantified by the posterior distribution for $Ω$, and the conditional purity of the system, respectively) are quite distinct processes, which are not strongly correlated. Also, the quality and quantity of knowledge gain depend strongly on the type of monitoring scheme. We compare five different detection schemes (direct, adaptive, homodyne of the $x$ quadrature, homodyne of the $y$ quadrature, and heterodyne) using four different measures of the knowledge gain (Shannon information about $Ω$, variance in $Ω$, long-time system purity, and short-time system purity).
description: 14 pages, 18 figures
Electronic structure and $H$-$T$ phase diagram of Eu(Fe$_{1-x}$Rh$_x$)$_2$As$_2$
Creators: name: Xiao, Shaozhu
name: Peets, Darren C.
name: Liu, Wei
name: Zhang, Shiju
name: Feng, Ya
name: Jiao, Wen-He
name: Cao, Guang-Han
name: Schwier, Eike F.
name: Shimada, Kenya
name: Li, Cong
name: Zhou, Xingjiang
name: He, Shaolong
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The iron-based superconductors represent a promising platform for high-temperature superconductivity, but the interactions underpinning their pairing present a puzzle. The EuFe$_2$As$_2$ family is unique among these materials for having magnetic order which onsets within the superconducting state, just below the superconducting transition. Superconductivity and magnetic order are normally antagonistic and often vie for the same unpaired electrons, but in this family the magnetism arises from largely localized Eu moments and they coexist, with the competition between these evenly-matched opponents leading to reentrant superconducting behavior. To help elucidate the physics in this family and the interactions between the magnetic order and superconductivity, we investigate the $H$--$T$ phase diagram near optimal Rh doping through specific heat, resistivity, and magnetization measurements, and study the electronic structure by angular-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The competition between the Eu and FeAs layers may offer a route to directly accessing the electronic structure under effective magnetic fields via ARPES, which is ordinarily a strictly zero-field technique.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures, Supplementary included as an appendix
Dye-Sensitized Ternary Copper Chalcogenide Nanocrystals: Optoelectronic Properties, Air Stability and Photosensitivity
Creators: name: Maiti, Sonam
name: Maiti, Santanu
name: Khan, Ali Hossain
name: Wolf, Andreas
name: Dorfs, Dirk
name: Moreels, Iwan
name: Schreiber, Frank
name: Scheele, Marcus
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the effect of ligand exchange of copper sulphide selenide as well as copper selenide nanocrystals with the organic pi-system Cobalt beta-tetraaminophthalocyanine and analyse changes in the structural, optical as well as electric properties of thin films of these hybrid materials. A strong ligand interaction with the surface of the nanocrystals is revealed by UV-vis absorption and Raman spectroscopy. Grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering studies show a significant contraction in the interparticle distance upon ligand exchange. For copper-deficient copper selenide, this contraction has a negligible effect on electric transport, while for copper-deficient copper sulphide selenide, the conductivity increases by eight orders of magnitude and results in metal-like temperature-dependent transport. We discuss these differences in the light of varying contributions of electronic vs. ionic transport in the two materials and highlight their effect on the stability of the transport properties under ambient conditions. With photocurrent measurements, we demonstrate high optical responsivities of 200-400 A W-1 for the phthalocyanine-capped copper sulphide selenide and emphasize the beneficial role of the organic pi-system in this respect, which acts as an electronic linker and an optical sensitizer at the same time.
description: 28 pages, 11 Figures
Gabrius definitus Hromádka 2010, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Hromádka, Lubomír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gabrius
Gabrius definitus

description: Gabrius definitus (Cameron, 1950) comb. nov.
 Philonthus (s. str.) definitus Cameron, 1965: 35.
 Material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♀, Belgian Congo [= Democratic Republic of the Congo], vers Rweru, volc. Mikeno, alt. 2400 m. (MRAC).
description: Published as part of Hromádka, Lubomír, 2010, Revision of the Afrotropical species of the genus Pseudohesperus, with taxonomic notes on other Afrotropical species of the subtribe Philonthina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), pp. 495-516 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 514, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326048
Additional file 1 of Predicting the risk of active pulmonary tuberculosis in people living with HIV: development and validation of a nomogram
Creators: name: Chen, Jinou
name: Li, Ling
name: Chen, Tao
name: Yang, Xing
name: Ru, Haohao
name: Li, Xia
name: Yang, Xinping
name: Xie, Qi
name: Xu, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Table S1. The TRIPOD checklist.
Rotating Topological Black Branes in Various Dimensions and AdS/CFT Correspondence
Creators: name: Dehghani, M. H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider rotating topological black branes with one rotational parameter in various dimensions. Also a general five-dimensional higher genus solution of the Einstein equation with a negative cosmological constant which represents a topological black brane with two rotational parameters is introduced. We find out that the counterterms inspired by conformal field theory introduced by Kraus, Larsen and Sieblink cannot remove the divergences in $r$ of the action in more than five dimensions. We modify the counterterms by adding a curvature invariant term to it. Using the modified counterterms we show that the $r$ divergences of the action, the mass, and the angular momentum densities of these spacetimes are removed. We also find out in the limit of $m=0$ the mass density of these spacetimes in odd dimensions is not zero.
description: 12 pages, No figures, REVTeX4, Phys. Rev. D (to be published)
title: The rise of learning teams: How organisations in Australia are adopting group learning practices for safety improvement
Creators: name: Barrett, Andrew
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: learning teams
subject: organisational learning
subject: safety
subject: WHS

description: Safety professionals across Australia are getting increasingly excited about group learning practices for safety improvement, such as 'learning teams'. They are motivated to introduce these new practices to their organisation either as an addition to or replacement for longstanding safety activities such as incident investigations, despite scant theoretical or empirical research about their functioning or implementation. This research asks the question how are organisations in Australia adopting group learning practices for safety improvement? This question was explored using institutional ethnographic interviews with safety professionals and organisational managers who have past experience adopting group learning practices for safety improvement across three organisations. This revealed the everyday work involved and the forces that shaped these informants work. Informants engage in a significant amount of 'convincing work' of stakeholders, to get group learning started. They do this by bringing in outsiders with outside ideas, which informants then need to mix and synthesise to be suitably convincing for their stakeholders and organisational context. The adoption of group learning practices involved informants both enduring and creating ‘struggles’. These struggles appeared when organisational stakeholders pre-existing worldviews were challenged by new concepts supportive of group learning. People also struggled with the new practices criticising or supplanting existing practices (such as investigations). People struggled with more nuanced challenges such as reducing or removing blame and punishment, or realising more clearly how work was actually done versus how it was imagined. Informants were criticised for their lack of action implementing new practices, yet getting started imperfectly likewise caused problems. Their work was also affected by existing safety systems, often disconnected from but still dependent on these systems. This research makes an early empirical contribution to literature which helps safety professionals seeking to effectively implement group learning practices in their organisation. It illuminates some of the many forces acting upon and harnessed by professionals, forces which are largely obscured or invisible in existing grey literature accounts of group learning practices for safety improvement.
Hylaeus communis NYLANDER 1852
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Hylaeus
Hylaeus communis

description: Hylaeus communis NYLANDER, 1852
 Vo: 1 Ex. System, 5.9.1995, in Blüten von Geranium palustre, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. T. Kopf 2012.
Ö: polylektisch, partiell bivoltin, nistet in Hohlräumen, Ubiquist (WESTRICH 1989).
V: Ganz Europa bis 66° nBr., Kaukasus, in den Alpen bis 1600 m (DATHE 1980).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 941, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758
Measurements of Recovery and Predictors of Outcome in an Untreated Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Sample
Creators: name: Thomas, Marie
name: Smith, Andrew P.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences

description: The current study examined a large cohort of untreated Chronic Fatigue Syndrome patients at initial assessment and at specific time points over a three-year period. Methods used in previous studies to assess patient health, were validated and used to assess recovery and improvement. Possible predictors of outcome would then be identified by assessing improvements in health status at specific follow-up points. The illness was also assessed in terms of recovery and improvement by using health related and psychosocial measures together with the aetiology of the illness. These were further used to investigate possible mechanisms influencing or predicting recovery or improvement. Two-hundred and twenty-six patients completed wide ranging questionnaires at initial assessment and again six and eighteen months and three years later. A current state of health score was used to measure recovery over time and analyses conducted to investigate the relationship between this and other health related measures. Regression analyses were conducted to assess predictors of improvement and recovery. Spontaneous recovery rates in the untreated patient at three-year follow-up were low (6%). The data suggested, however, that illness length, symptom severity and health status have an important role in recovery. Although there was no evidence to suggest an association between illness onset type and subsequent recovery or psychopathology scores at initial assessment and recovery, regression analyses did indicate that levels of anxiety, cognitive difficulties and social support at initial assessment predict a positive outcome. The state of health measure was validated as a method of accurately assessed the health status of patients and was used as an indicator of improvement and recovery within this group. Spontaneous recovery in the patient group was associated with several factors measured at initial assessment. However, further studies are necessary to more fully identify the factors which affect recovery or improvement and to investigate the exact nature of the mechanisms involved. The present study shows that spontaneous recovery of CFS patients is rare. Treatment or management is essential, and the efficacy of different approaches must be assessed.
Gabrius rudiventris Hromádka 2010, comb. nov.
Creators: name: Hromádka, Lubomír
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2010
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Staphylinidae
Gabrius
Gabrius rudiventris

description: Gabrius rudiventris (Bernhauer, 1937) comb. nov.
 Philonthus (s. str.) rudiventris Bernhauer, 1937: 603.
 Material examined. HOLOTYPE: ♀, D. Ostafrika [= Deutsche Ostafrika, i.e. German East Africa, referring to Tanzania], Kahama (FMNH).
description: Published as part of Hromádka, Lubomír, 2010, Revision of the Afrotropical species of the genus Pseudohesperus, with taxonomic notes on other Afrotropical species of the subtribe Philonthina (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), pp. 495-516 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 50 (2) on page 514, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5326048
Additional file 3 of Predicting the risk of active pulmonary tuberculosis in people living with HIV: development and validation of a nomogram
Creators: name: Chen, Jinou
name: Li, Ling
name: Chen, Tao
name: Yang, Xing
name: Ru, Haohao
name: Li, Xia
name: Yang, Xinping
name: Xie, Qi
name: Xu, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Table S2. The calculation of the variables’ scores.
title: The Lived Experiences of Twice Exceptional Children: Narrative Perceptions of Disability and Giftedness
Creators: name: Ronksley-Pavia, Michelle
Publisher: name: Griffith University
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Twice exception children
subject: Disability and giftedness in children
subject: Quantitative- driven disability-category approach
subject: Qualitative narrative inquiry

description: In Australia there is a paucity of research on twice exceptionality, a sub-set of the field of gifted education, where twice exceptional children are those who possess both giftedness and disability. Since the 2001 Australian Senate review into gifted education, Australian schools have struggled to understand the paradoxical nature of twice exceptional children, even though inclusivity and equity in education have become the policies of choice for 21st Century education. The majority of research into twice exceptionality has been conducted in North America, mainly taking a quantitative approach, often led by a focus on specific disability categories; an approach that further reinforces categorisation of disability related to medical-needs models. This study was conducted to address a gap in the literature which largely maintains a quantitative- driven disability-category approach to research in this area. This qualitative narrative inquiry aimed to explore the lived experiences of twice exceptional children, both in school and outside school and by doing so, sought to gain an in-depth understanding of contextual factors impacting these children in order to inform policy and practice. Lived experience refers to my representation and understanding of the participants’ experiences, choices, and options, and how these factors influenced their unique perception of knowledge gained through those experiences. By employing narrative informed case studies this research aimed to add insider perspectives to better understand twice exceptionality, and privilege the children’s voices.
Hylaeus nigritus
Creators: name: Schedl, Wolfgang
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Colletidae
Hylaeus
Hylaeus nigritus

description: Hylaeus nigritus (FABRICIUS, 1798)
 Vo: 13 Kräutergarten, 30.5.2003, an weiss blühenden Chrysanthemum sp. Blütenstand, NF leg. et in coll. W. Schedl, det. H.H. Dathe 2006.
Ö: oligolektisch, univoltin, nistet u.a. in Sand-, Kies- und Lehmgruben, syanthrope Art (WESTRICH 1989).
V: ganz Europa, Kaukasus, in den Alpen bis 1600 m (DATHE 1980).
description: Published as part of Schedl, Wolfgang, 2015, Stechimmen II im Botanischen Garten Innsbruck (Tirol, Österreich): Artengarnitur, Blütenbesuch, Phänologie (Insecta: Hymenoptera), pp. 939-954 in Linzer biologische Beiträge 47 (1) on page 941, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5415758