cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The relationship between daily cardiovascular mortality and daily ambient concentrations of particulate pollutants (sulfur, arsenic, selenium, and mercury) and daily source contributions from coal power plants and smelters (individually, combined, and with interaction) in Phoenix, AZ, 1995–1998: A multipollutant approach to acute, time-series air pollution epidemiology: I
Creators: name: Wilson, William E.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology

description: The objective of this paper is to estimate the increase in risk of daily cardiovascular mortality due to an increase in the daily ambient concentration of the individual particulate pollutants sulfur (S), arsenic (As), selenium (Se), and mercury (Hg) using single-pollutant models (SPMs) and to compare this risk to the combined increase in risk due to an increase in all four pollutants by including all four pollutants in the same model (multipollutant model, MPM) and to the risks from source contributions from power plants and smelters. Individual betas in a multipollutant model (MPM) were summed to give a combined beta. Interaction was investigated with a pollutant product term. SPMs (controlling for time trends, temperature, and relative humidity), for an interquartile range (IQR) increase in the pollutant concentration on lag day 0, gave these percent excess risks (±95% confidence levels): S, 6.9% (1.3–12%); As, 2.9% (0.4–5.5%); Se, 1.4% (–1.7 to 4.6); Hg, 9.6% (4.8–14.6%). The SPM beta for S (as sulfate) was higher than found in other studies. The SPM beta for Hg gave the largest t-statistic and beta per unit mass of any pollutant studied. An (IQR) increase in all four pollutants gave an excess risk of 15.4% (7.5–23.8%), slightly smaller than the combination of S and Hg, 16.7% (9.1–24.9%). The combined beta was 71% of the sum of the four individual SPM betas, indicating a reduction in confounding among pollutants in the combined model. As and Se were shown to be noncausal; their SPM betas could be explained as confounding by S.Implications: The combined effect of several pollutants can be estimated by including the appropriate pollutants in the same statistical model, summing their individual betas to give a combined beta, and using a variance–covariance matrix to obtain the standard error. This approach identifies and reduces confounding among the species in the multipollutant model and can be used to identify confounded species that have no independent relationship with mortality. The effect of several pollutants acting together may be higher than that of one pollutant. Further work is needed to understand the strong relationship of mortality with particulate mercury and sulfate.
A Facile One Step Multi-Component Approach Towords the Synthesis of 3-(2-Amino-4-Thiazolyl)Coumarins by Using Trimethylsilyl Isothiocyanate and their Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activity.
Creators: name: Ramagiri, Raj Kumar
name: Rajeswar Rao Vedula
name: Murali Krishna Thupurani
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physiology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Cell Biology

description: A multi-component synthesis of 3-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)coumarins has been reported from 3-(2-bromoacetyl)-2H-chromen-2-ones primary amines and using commercially available trimethylsilyl isothiocyanate. The structures of newly synthesized compounds were characterized by their analytical and spectral data. All the title compounds were screened for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. Among the screened compounds, 4b exhibited highest free radical scavenging activity and also 4b was found to be effective in inhibiting the protein denaturation at all tested concentrations.
Determination of shadow as a simple way for biomass estimation of Vitis vinifera
Creators: name: Montès, N.
name: Korbulewsky, N.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Research Note
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Wave-follower field measurements of the wind-input spectral function. Part I: Measurements and calibrations
Creators: name: Donelan, Mark A.
name: Babanin, Alexander
name: Young, Ian R.
name: Banner, Michael L.
name: McCormick, Cyril
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: An experimental study of wind energy and momentum input into finite-depth wind waves was undertaken at Lake George, New South Wales, Australia. To measure microscale oscillations of induced pressure above surface waves, a high-precision wave-follower system was developed at the University of Miami, Florida. The principal sensing hardware included Elliott pressure probes, hot-film anemometers, and Pitot tubes. The wave-follower recordings were supplemented by a complete set of relevant measurements in the atmospheric boundary layer, on the surface, and in the water body. This paper is dedicated to technical aspects of the measurement procedure and data analysis. The precision of the feedback wave-following mechanism did not impose any restrictions on the measurement accuracy in the range of wave heights and frequencies relevant to the problem. Thorough calibrations of the pressure transducers and moving Elliott probes were conducted. It is shown that the response of the air column in the connecting tubes provides a frequency-dependent phase shift, which must be accounted for to recover the low-level induced pressure signal. In the finite-depth environment of Lake George, breaking waves play an important role in the momentum exchange between wind and waves, as will be shown in a subsequent paper.
Xylotrechus arvicola (Olivier) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), a new impacting pest on Spanish vineyards
Creators: name: Ocete, R.
name: López, M. A.
name: Prendes, C.
name: Lorenzo, C. D.
name: González-Andújar, J. L.
name: Lara, M.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Research Note Infestation caused by Xylotrechus arvicola (Olivier) (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) is becoming a new sanitary problem in some Spanish vine-producing areas. Symptoms caused by the pest, the identification of 7 associated wood fungal species living in galleries excavated by larvae, some data about the evolution of the infestation during 8 years in the same plot and the different levels of susceptibility exhibited by three grape varieties are presented in this paper.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
SOME COMMENTS ON MODERN COMMUNICATIVE ASPECTS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY
Creators: name: Gazieva, Shakhnoza
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: This article discusses the modern communicative aspects of learning foreign languages. In it, the interest and need to learn English as a foreign language, especially in the era of modern development, is increasing. The article provides information on several new approaches and methods as today's communicative aspects of English language learning, based on analyzes and examples.
title: Amtliches Mitteilungsblatt der BTU Cottbus–Senftenberg, 2024,21 (11.07.2024)
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: BTU  Cottbus - Senftenberg
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: 000 Informatik, Informationswissenschaft, allgemeine Werke

description: Fachspezifische Prüfungs- und Studienordnung für den Bachelor-Studiengang Wirtschaftsinformatik vom 05. Juli 2024
description: Amtliches Mitteilungsblatt der BTU Cottbus–Senftenberg; 2024, H.21
Pleurorthoceras Flower 1962
Creators: name: Kröger, Björn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Orthocerida
Orthoceratidae
Pleurorthoceras

description: Genus Pleurorthoceras Flower, 1962
Type species
Orthoceras clarksvillense Foerste, 1924 from the Waynesville Formation, latest Katian of Clarksville, Ohio, USA.
Diagnosis
Slender, gradually expanding, smooth orthocones; circular in cross section with straight, transverse sutures; chamber distance between one-third to one half of the corresponding conch diameter, siphuncle subcentral to central; siphuncular segments subtubular, slightly expanded within chambers; septal necks short, suborthochoanitic; endosiphuncular deposits unknown; mural cameral deposits well developed. (Adopted from Flower 1962.)
description: Published as part of Kröger, Björn, 2013, The cephalopods of the Boda Limestone, Late Ordovician, of Dalarna, Sweden, pp. 1-110 in European Journal of Taxonomy 41 on page 49, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2013.41, http://zenodo.org/record/3814221
Characterization of Charged Pions with the NOvA Detectors
Creators: name: Arrieta Diaz, Enrique
name: Cortés Parra, Camilo
name: Maldonado Agudelo, Rafael
name: Villamil Santiago, Juan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Neutrino interactions

description: Track: Neutrino interactions
Цифрова грамотність як засіб сприяння академічній доброчесності
Creators: name: Бузань, Віталій
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: Бузань В. Ю. Цифрова грамотність як засіб сприяння академічній доброчесності // Академічна доброчесність: виклики сучасності: збірник наукових есе учасників дистанційного етапу наукового стажування для освітян (Польща, Варшава, 05.09.2022–14.10.2022 р.). – Варшава, 2022. – С. 36-38.
Planning of district heating regions in Estonia
Creators: name: Volkova, Anna
name: Latõšov, Eduard
name: Lepiksaar, Kertu
name: Siirde, Andres
Publisher: name: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management
Year: 2020

description: It is quite evident that district heating networks will continue to be developed in order to complete their transition towards the 4th generation district heating by decreasing heat losses, increasing the share of renewable and waste heat sources, and integrating energy storage units and smart operating solutions. The significance of district heating in Estonia is very high, and developing this sector is very important for achieving climate and energy targets set by Estonia. Consumers play important role in the transition process, and for the purpose of informing and educating consumers, a district heating promo app has been implemented at the national level. One of the app’s modules shows consumers the energy mix that will be required to supply heat via district heating in the future, with all of the planned changes and different district heating regions taken into account. Measures and goals proposed in the Estonian National Development Plan of the Energy Sector until 2030, as well as all available heating strategies from various district heating regions have also been considered. The algorithm of the methodology takes into account possible changes in heating demand caused by increased energy efficiency of the building sector, heat loss reduction due to renovation of existing DH networks and possible reduction of DH temperature, as well as increase in the share of renewable energy sources and its impact on primary energy consumption and CO2 emissions in DH area. Scenarios show which fuel/primary energy mix is expected to be used for heat generation in the future (the data is given for each district heating region), as well as the amount of CO2 emissions. Several typical case studies are also provided.
description: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management, Vol. 27 (2020): Special Issue from the 5th International Conference on Smart Energy Systems
Systematic analysis of berberine-induced signaling pathway between miRNA clusters and mRNAs and identification of mir-99a∼125b cluster function by seed-targeting inhibitors in multiple myeloma cells
Creators: name: Maoxiao Feng
name: Xiaochuang Luo
name: Chunming Gu
name: Yumin Li
name: Xuejiao Zhu
name: Fei, Jia
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Hematology
subject: Cancer
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: Biochemistry

description: Background: Berberine (BBR) is a natural alkaloid derived from a traditional Chinese herbal medicine. However, the exact mechanisms underlying the different effects of berberine on MM cells have not been fully elucidated. Methods: A systematic analysis assay integrated common signaling pathways modulated by the 3 miRNA clusters and mRNAs in MM cells after BBR treatment. The role of the mir-99a∼125b cluster, an important oncomir in MM, was identified by comparing the effects of t-anti-mirs with complete complementary antisense locked nucleic acids (LNAs) against mature mir-125b (anti-mir-125b). Results: Three miRNAs clusters (miR-99a∼125b, miR-17∼92 and miR-106∼25) were significantly down-regulated in BBR-treated MM cells and are involved in multiple cancer-related signaling pathways. Furthermore, the top 5 differentially regulated genes, RAC1, NFκB1, MYC, JUN and CCND1 might play key roles in the progression of MM. Systematic integration revealed that 3 common signaling pathways (TP53, Erb and MAPK) link the 3 miRNA clusters and the 5 key mRNAs. Meanwhile, both BBR and seed-targeting t-anti-mir-99a∼125b cluster LNAs significantly induced apoptosis, G2-phase cell cycle arrest and colony inhibition. Conclusions: our results suggest that BBR suppresses multiple myeloma cells, partly by down-regulating the 3 miRNA clusters and many mRNAs, possibly through TP53, Erb and MAPK signaling pathways. The mir-99a∼125b cluster might be a novel target for MM treatment. These findings provide new mechanistic insight into the anticancer effects of certain traditional Chinese herbal medicine compounds.
A preliminary survey on software testing practices in Australia
Creators: name: Ng, Sebastian
name: Murnane, T.
name: Reed, K.
name: Grant, D.
name: Chen, Tsong
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: We present the findings of, to the best of our knowledge, the first survey on software testing practices carried out in Australian ICT industry. A total of 65 organizations from various major capital cities in Australia participated in the survey, which was conducted between 2002 and 2003. The survey focused on five major aspects of software testing, namely testing methodologies and techniques, automated testing tools, software testing metrics, testing standards, and software testing training and education. Based on the survey results, current practices in software testing are reported, as well as some observations and recommendations for the future of software testing in Australia for industry and academia.
DNA Cleavage activities of two dinuclear copper coordination polymers
Creators: name: Q.R. Cheng
name: F.Q. Zhang
name: H. Zhou
name: Z.Q. Pan
name: G.Y. Liao
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Cancer
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Physics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biophysics

description: The DNA cleavage activities of two coordination polymers of Robson-type macrocycles, {[Cu4L1(4,4’-bipy)2](ClO4)4·H2O}∞ (1) and {[Cu4L2(4,4’-bipy)4](ClO4)4·2CH3CN·2H2O}∞ (2) (where H2L1 and H2L2 are the [2+2] condensation products of 1,3-diaminopropane with 2,6-diformyl-4-methylphenol and 2,6-diformyl-4-fluorophenol, respectively), have been studied. The interactions of the complexes with calf thymus-DNA were investigated by UV-Vis spectroscopy, CD spectroscopy and gel electrophoresis. The binding constants of 1 and 2 are 7.2×104 M−1 and 2.1×105 M−1, respectively. The complexes exhibit DNA cleavage activity, with the cleavage process involving oxidative cleavage of DNA.
A novel method for forecasting electricity prices in a system with variable renewables and grid storage
Creators: name: Siddiqui, Salman
name: Macadam, John
name: Barrett, Mark
Publisher: name: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management
Year: 2020

description: In future UK energy scenarios with a high level of electrification, a large share of electricity is expected to be generated from renewable sources. To accommodate the variability of renewable generation, flexibility in the network is vital. An important flexibility option is grid scale electricity storage. A simulation is made of the electricity system with variable renewable generation, electricity storage and flexible high carbon generators, assumed to be gas CCGT, for various UK scenarios. The simulation uses historical hourly meteorology to drive models of demand and renewable variation, and the consequent input/output operation of storage and dispatchable generation to balance differences between demand and renewables. A marginal cost method is devised to calculate the storage, renewable and dispatching capacity and operational costs incurred in each hour. These cost structures can form a transparent economic base for informing market design and setting prices for use in energy system models. Results show that while marginal costs for renewable generation are relatively low, reliance on battery storage for backup particularly during peak periods can result in high electricity prices and without a significant increase in projected fossil fuel or carbon prices, traditional high carbon electricity generators will still be cheaper to operate. This work will be used to analyse the interaction between district heating with thermal energy storage and heat pumps, and the electricity system.
description: International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management, Vol. 27 (2020): Special Issue from the 5th International Conference on Smart Energy Systems
Thermal elastic-plastic stress analysis of an anisotropic structure
Creators: name: Wang, X.
name: Dong, M. Ch
name: Lu, Guoxing
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: In this paper, a polynomial stress function is utilized to satisfy both the governing differential equation for an anisotropic plane stress problem and the corresponding boundary conditions for plastic deformation. A theoretical solution for the thermal elastic–plastic problem of composite structure is obtained by means of the Tsai–Hill strength theory of anisotropic material. The composite structure is composed of a steel fibre-reinforced aluminium metal–matrix with a linear hardening material property. On the other hand, an elastic–plastic finite element analysis for the same problem is also carried out by using ABAQUS. The theoretical solution is in good agreement with the results from the finite element analysis. Finally, some examples are given and the corresponding results are discussed.
Simulation of excimer laser micromachined 3D surface using a CAD solid modelling package
Creators: name: Hume, Richard G.
name: Iovenitti, Pio
name: Hayes, Jason P.
name: Harvey, Erol
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Abstract not reproduced here by request of the publisher. The text is available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.469413.
The role of short RNA loops in recognition of a single-hairpin exon derived from a mammalian-wide interspersed repeat
Creators: name: Kralovicova, Jana
name: Alpa Patel
name: Searle, Mark
name: Vorechovsky, Igor
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biochemistry

description: Splice-site selection is controlled by secondary structure through sequestration or approximation of splicing signals in primary transcripts but the exact role of even the simplest and most prevalent structural motifs in exon recognition remains poorly understood. Here we took advantage of a single-hairpin exon that was activated in a mammalian-wide interspersed repeat (MIR) by a mutation stabilizing a terminal triloop, with splice sites positioned close to each other in a lower stem of the hairpin. We first show that the MIR exon inclusion in mRNA correlated inversely with hairpin stabilities. Employing a systematic manipulation of unpaired regions without altering splice-site configuration, we demonstrate a high correlation between exon inclusion of terminal tri- and tetraloop mutants and matching tri-/tetramers in splicing silencers/enhancers. Loop-specific exon inclusion levels and enhancer/silencer associations were preserved across primate cell lines, in 4 hybrid transcripts and also in the context of a distinct stem, but only if its loop-closing base pairs were shared with the MIR hairpin. Unlike terminal loops, splicing activities of internal loop mutants were predicted by their intramolecular Watson-Crick interactions with the antiparallel strand of the MIR hairpin rather than by frequencies of corresponding trinucleotides in splicing silencers/enhancers. We also show that splicing outcome of oligonucleotides targeting the MIR exon depend on the identity of the triloop adjacent to their antisense target. Finally, we identify proteins regulating MIR exon recognition and reveal a distinct requirement of adjacent exons for C-terminal extensions of Tra2α and Tra2β RNA recognition motifs.
On the completeness of test cases for atomic arithmetic expressions
Creators: name: Tse, T. H.
name: Chen, Tsong
name: Feng, X.
Publisher: name: Swinburne
Year: 2024

description: Most research on weak mutation testing focuses on predicate statements. Relative little attention has been paid to arithmetic expressions. In this paper we analyse the latter type of expression and prove that, given an atomic arithmetic expression, if it contains no variable or if the operator is the unary “++” or “--”, then a single test case is sufficient and necessary to kill any fundamental mutant; otherwise, two test cases are sufficient and necessary.
Targeted gene editing by transfection of in vitro reconstituted Streptococcus thermophilus Cas9 nuclease complex
Creators: name: Glemzaite, Monika
name: Balciunaite, Egle
name: Karvelis, Tautvydas
name: Gasiunas, Giedrius
name: Mantvyda M Grusyte
name: Alzbutas, Gediminas
name: Aiste Jurcyte
name: Anderson, Emily M
name: Maksimova, Elena
name: Smith, Anja J
name: Lubys, Arvydas
name: Zaliauskiene, Lolita
name: Siksnys, Virginijus
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Engineering
subject: Biochemistry

description: Targeted gene editing by transfection of in vitro reconstituted Streptococcus thermophilus Cas9 nuclease complex
title: Genetics of Triatomine Bugs (Family Reduviidae) in Relation to their Role as Vectors of Chagas' Disease, Trypanosomal Infection of the Americas
Creators: name: Maudlin, I
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 1976

description: Trypanosomiasis caused by Trypanosoma cruzi and transmitted by triatomine bugs is widespread in South and Central America, human Infections, chronic or acute, being known as Chagas' disease. Since blood forms of the trypanosome in man and animals are commonly too few to be found in blood films, conclusive evidence of infection is still by xenodiagnosis. This requires vector bugs to be engorged on a suspected infected vertebrate and the bug faeces examined a month or so later by which time the trypanosomes should have greatly multiplied in the insect gut. It is known that there is variation between triatomine species and between individuals within species in ability to develop T. cruzi infections. The present research investigated the genetic basis of this variable susceptibility in one species, Rhodnius prolixus, by selection for susceptible and refractory bug populations and revealed evidence of polygenic control of susceptibility to infection with T. cruzi; this contrasts with the major gene mechanisms reported for other pathogens in other insect vectors. Male bugs showed significantly higher levels of infection than females and may be more efficient for xenodiagnosis. The radioresistance of triatomine bugs may be related to their chromosome morphology. Male R. prolixus given a sub-sterilising irradiation dose were less sterile than their progeny, this delay resulting from the diffuse structure of the centromeres of triatomine chromosome. These results are discussed in relation 10 possible control of triatomines by genetic manipulation. Investigation of spermatogenesis by autoradiographic techniques male R. prolixus revealed that starvation induced diapause inhibits spermiogenesis. A blood-borne factor produced when the diapausing bug is fed may directly affect the rate of mulosis. The karyotype is described for several triatomine species. A method was developed for distinguishing between individual mitotic chromosomes within the complement of Triatomi infostan., and K. prolixus. the chromosome markers being valuable for further genetic studies of triatomine bugs.
Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Vajira Hospital-a 9-year Single Center Retrospective Study
Creators: name: Dusit Jit-Ueakul
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2022
Subjects: acute myeloid leukemia
chemotherapy
performance status
survival

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 66, 2, 85-94
Pleurorthoceras osmundsbergense Kröger 2013, sp. nov.
Creators: name: Kröger, Björn
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Mollusca
Cephalopoda
Orthocerida
Orthoceratidae
Pleurorthoceras
Pleurorthoceras osmundsbergense

description: Pleurorthoceras osmundsbergense sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: C6C26456-C557-45FD-BBB8-E2BFC1C0300C
Figs 13G, 14C, 18E, 23A, 24
Diagnosis
Pleurorthoceras with very slightly curved shell, with angle of expansion of ca. 7°, circular conch cross section, and adult diameters of ca. 50 mm; ornamented with fine, inconspicuous, irregularly spaced, slightly oblique growth lines or rounded striae; siphuncle subcentral (SPR ca. 0.46) on convex side of conch curvature. Heavy mural deposits.
Etymology
Refers to the type locality.
Type material
Holotype
NRM Mo 150126.
Paratypes
Two paratypes: NRM Mo 150102 from Osmundsberget, Dalarna; PMU 26768 from Kallholn, Dalarna, Sweden; all Boda Limestone, Boda Core Member, late Katian.
Type locality and horizon
Osmundsberget, Siljan District, Sweden, Boda Limestone, Boda Core Member, late Katian, Ordovician.
Other material examined
An additional 43 non-type specimens from Osmundsberget are in the collections of the NRM.
Description
The holotype is a nearly complete specimen with a length of 280 mm, with a diameter of 15–48 mm (angle of expansion 6.7°) and a very slightly curved conch (Figs 18E, 23A). The angle of expansion decreases with size to form a nearly tubular adult body chamber. The shell surface is nearly smooth, but fine, irregularly spaced, rounded striae run obliquely transverse, forming a shallow sinus on the concave side of the conch curvature.
In specimen NRM Mo 150102, which is a fragment of a juvenile phragmocone with a length of 105 mm and a diameter of 22–37 mm (angle of expansion 8.1°), the distance between septa is 0.24–0.36 of the corresponding conch cross section. The siphuncle is nearly central in apical parts, becoming more eccentric at adoral parts (SPR 0.46). The siphuncular segments are barrel-shaped, slightly expanded within the chambers, with a maximum siphuncle diameter of 3 mm at septal foramen at a conch cross section diameter of 22 mm (0.14 of conch cross section). The septal necks are suborthochoanitic (Figs 13G, 14C). No endiphuncular deposits occur, and remains of heavy mural cameral deposits are preserved in the apical parts of the fragment (Fig. 24).
Comparison
Pleurorthoceras osmundbergense sp. nov. differs from the genotype and the second North American species, P. selkirkense (Whiteaves, 1892) in having a significantly higher angle of expansion and a slightly curved growth axis. P. subcostatum (Portlock, 1843) from Killey Bridge Formation, latest Katian (Evans 1993), differs in having a distinct reticulate ornamentation.
Stratigraphic and geographic range
Boda Limestone, Siljan District, Sweden; late Katian, Ordovician.
description: Published as part of Kröger, Björn, 2013, The cephalopods of the Boda Limestone, Late Ordovician, of Dalarna, Sweden, pp. 1-110 in European Journal of Taxonomy 41 on pages 50-51, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2013.41, http://zenodo.org/record/3814221
Treatment Outcomes after Breast Conserving Therapy in Breast Cancer Patients in Faculty of Medicine, Vajira Hospital: a 10-Year Retrospective Study
Creators: name: Kanisa Rongsriyam
name: Kamonrat Sueangamiam
name: Thanatip Tantivatana
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2022
Subjects: breast cancer
BCT
long-term out come

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 66, 2, 95-102
Diagnostic Accuracy of the Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RAD 2018) in Diagnostic of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Cirrhosis Patients, Chronic Hepatitis B Carrier Patient, Prior Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patient and Treated Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patient Compared with Histopathological Report
Creators: name: Monthanee Puengphong
name: Krongkan Kanchanarat
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2022
Subjects: LIRAD
LIRAD version 2018
HCC

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 66, 2, 103-114
Carbon Stock in Community Managed Hill Sal (Shorea robusta) Forests of Central Nepal
Creators: name: Khum B. Thapa-Magar
name: Shrestha, Bharat B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences

description: Community forests of developing countries are eligible to participate in the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) scheme. For this, estimation of carbon stock and the sequestration is essential. The carbon stock in the living biomass of nine community managed Shorea robusta forests of the mid hill regions of central Nepal (managed for 4–29 yr) were estimated. The carbon stock of trees and shrubs was estimated using an allometric equation while the biomass of herbaceous vegetation was estimated by the harvest method. The carbon stock in the living biomass of the studied forests ranged from 70–183 Mg ha−1(mean: 120 Mg ha−1) and it increased with increasing soil organic carbon. However, the carbon stock did not vary significantly with species richness and litter cover. The biomass and carbon stock in the forests managed for >20 yr were significantly higher than in the forests managed for < 20 yr. The carbon stock increased with the management duration (p < .05) with sequestration rate of 2.6 Mg C ha−1 yr−1. The local management has had positive effects on the carbon stock of the forests and thus the community forests have been acting as a sink of the atmospheric CO2. Therefore, the community managed forests of Nepal are eligible to participate in the REDD+ scheme.
Efficacy and Adverse Effects of Sodium Phosphate and Polyethylene Glycol When Used in Bowel Preparation prior to Colonoscopy among Patients Admitted at Vajira Hospital
Creators: name: Thanacom Thapananon
name: Rangsima Thiengthiantham
Publisher: name: Text and Journal Publication
Year: 2022
Subjects: bowel preparation
colonoscopy
electrolyte
polyethylene glycol
sodium phosphate

description: Vajira Medical Journal, 66, 2, 115-124
Additional file 1 of Definition and conceptualization of the patient-centered care pathway, a proposed integrative framework for consensus: a Concept analysis and systematic review
Creators: name: Gartner, Jean-Baptiste
name: Abasse, Kassim Said
name: Bergeron, Frédéric
name: Landa, Paolo
name: Lemaire, Célia
name: Côté, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. Search strategy.
CO2/O2 specificity factor of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase in grapevines (Vitis vinifera L.): First in vitro determination and comparison to in vivo estimations
Creators: name: Bota, J.
name: Flexas, J.
name: Keys, A. J.
name: Loveland, J.
name: Parry, M. A. J.
name: Medrano, H.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: The specificity factor (S) of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate. carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) defines the relative rates of carboxylation and oxygenation of Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP) catalysed by the enzyme. The determination of S for Rubisco purified from the Vitis vinifera L. cvs Tempranillo and Manto Negro is described here for the first time. Rubisco extraction was made in Bicine buffer with the inclusion of polyethylene glycol (PEG), beta-mereaptoethanol, diethyldithio-carbamic acid (DIECA) and several protease inhibitors. Furthermore, in the same cultivars, the apparent in vivo specificity factor for Rubisco (S*), was obtained from gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence measurements. For both cultivars the values of S were close to 100 at 25 degreesC. However, in mature leaves, S* was about 67 for Manto Negro and 55 or 77 for Tempranillo, depending on leaf age. Leaves of plants under drought showed even lower values. These discrepancies between S and S* are ascribed to equating CO2 in the sub-stomatal cavity with CO2 at the Rubisco catalytic site in the chloroplast. However, S* values from young developing leaves were very close to S for both cultivars. It is concluded that estimations of S* based on gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence data are reliable only in thin, young and non-stressed leaves.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Additional file 2 of Definition and conceptualization of the patient-centered care pathway, a proposed integrative framework for consensus: a Concept analysis and systematic review
Creators: name: Gartner, Jean-Baptiste
name: Abasse, Kassim Said
name: Bergeron, Frédéric
name: Landa, Paolo
name: Lemaire, Célia
name: Côté, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. PRISMA 2020 checklist.
Leaf pigments, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase, nitrate reductase and photosynthetic efficiency of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Pinot noir) grown under different light conditions
Creators: name: Bertamini, M.
name: Nedunchezhian, N.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Changes of leaf pigments, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase (Rubisco), nitrate reductase and photosynthetic efficiency were determined in leaves of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Pinot noir plants grown at full sunlight (2000 µmol m-2 s-1) and 40 % of sunlight (800 µmol m-2 s-1). The contents of chlorophyll and carotenoids per fresh mass were higher in 40 % sunlight than in full sunlight-grown leaves. In contrast, Rubisco activity, in vivo nitrate reductase activity (indicator of nitrate utilisation) and soluble proteins were significantly reduced in 40 % sunlight-grown leaves. In isolated thylakoids, a marked inhibition of whole chain (PSI+PSII) and PSII activity were observed in 40 % sunlight-grown leaves. Smaller inhibition of NI activity was also observed in 40 % sunlight-grown leaves. The artificial exogenous electron donors, DPC and NH2OH, significantly restored the loss of PSII activity in 40 % sunlight-grown leaves. The same results were obtained when Fv/Fm was evaluated by chlorophyll fluorescence measurements. The marked loss of PSII activity in 40 % sunlight-grown leaves was due to the loss of 47, 33, 28-25 and 23 kDa polypeptides. This conclusion was confirmed by immunological studies showing that the content of the 33 kDa protein of the water-splitting complex was diminished significantly in 40 % sunlight-grown leaves.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Application of AFLPs to characterize somaclonal variation in anther-derived grapevines
Creators: name: Popescu, C. F.
name: Falk, A.
name: Glimelius, K.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: The AFLP (amplified fragment length polymorphism) technique was used to characterize genetic variation in grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) regenerated from anther culture. 12 plants obtained by direct embryogenesis from cv. Valerien, and twelve plants obtained by indirect embryogenesis from cv. Mission were evaluated by AFLP. For each genotype the results were analyzed in comparison to control, represented by one field-grown plant (anther-donor). In contrast to cv. Mission, where no difference in polymorph pattern was observed in the DNA restricted with PstI/MseI, in cv. Valerien we found bands with different distribution among anther-derived plants and between them and the mother plant. When the DNA samples were digested with EcoRI in combination with methylation sensitive restriction enzymes MspI or HpaII, the AFLP products showed a higher polymorphism in cv. Mission with respect to the number of specific bands in correlation with the age of culture at the moment of regeneration from anthers. Direct embryogenesis from anther culture of cv. Valerien was associated with genetic variation induced in a very early stage of in vitro culture, while the indirect somatic embryogenesis, specific for cv. Mission and/or long-term culture was accompanied by changes in the methylation status. There is some evidence that all the analyzed grapevine somaclones regenerated from in vitro-cultured anthers are genetically distinct from the original cultivars.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Genotyping wine and table grape cultivars from Apulia (Southern Italy) using microsatellite markers
Creators: name: Zulini, L.
name: Russo, M.
name: Peterlunger, E.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Thirty-eight typical grapevine varieties of the Apulia region, Southern Italy, were genotyped at 6 microsatellite loci (VVS2, VVMD5, VVMD7, VrZAG47, VrZAG62, VrZAG79) with the aim to find synonymy and to confirm some pedigrees reported in literature. Microsatellites were amplified by PCR with 33P-ATP labelled primers and alleles separated by electrophoresis using 6 % acrylamide sequencing gels. The results confirm the high information level of the selected microsatellites. The number of alleles ranged from 7 to 11, producing up to 23 different combination patterns. The observed heterozygosity varied between 81.6 and 94.7 %, the discrimination power between 0.888 and 0.939, and the probability of identity was as low as 0.06-0.12. All cultivars of the study were discriminated from each other, except Regina (syn. Afuz Ali) and Mennavacca, which had the same profile. Finally, we were able to confirm the parentage of Victoria (Cardinal x Afuz Ali) and Matilde (Italia x Cardinal).
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Stable insertion and expression of the movement protein gene of Grapevine Virus A (GVA) in grape (Vitis rupestris S.)
Creators: name: Martinelli, L.
name: Candioli, E.
name: Costa, D.
name: Minafra, A.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Transformation with the movement protein gene of Grapevine virus A, both in sense and antisense orientation, was done in Vitis rupestris S. somatic embryos through LBA 4404 Agrobacterium tumefaciens co-cultures, and plantlets were regenerated. Molecular assays of regenerated plantlets, after 4 years of micropropagation cycles, verified stable insertion and expression of the foreign genes in both orientations. Plants expressing the sense form of the viral gene, exhibited morphological and physiological anomalies, such as slow growth, suppression of buds and flowering and tendril development.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Additional file 3 of Definition and conceptualization of the patient-centered care pathway, a proposed integrative framework for consensus: a Concept analysis and systematic review
Creators: name: Gartner, Jean-Baptiste
name: Abasse, Kassim Said
name: Bergeron, Frédéric
name: Landa, Paolo
name: Lemaire, Célia
name: Côté, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Quality appraisal of studies.
Primary amino acid composition and its use in discrimination of Greek red wines with regard to variety and cultivation region
Creators: name: Bouloumpasi, E.
name: Soufleros, E. H.
name: Tsarchopoulos, C.
name: Biliaderis, C. G.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: The primary amino acid content of 54 Greek red wines from several regions and grape varieties was determined by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) using precolumn derivatization with OPA (o-phthalaldehyde) and fluorescence detection. For each wine sample, 21 amino acids have been determined. Wine samples from the 4 most common Greek red grape cultivars, which are part of the Greek VQPRD (Vins de Qualité Produits dans des Regions Délimitees) wines, and from 4 foreign red grape varieties, were used. Wines from cv. Kotsifali had the highest amino acid content among the samples from indigenous varieties, followed by those originating from cvs Agiorgitiko, Mandilaria and Xinomavro. In contrast to wines from cv. Grenache rouge, which contained high amounts of amino acids, those from Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah and Merlot had lower amounts. A classification of samples on the basis of variety and region was achieved by application of the discriminant analysis of the amino acid composition data. 22 % of the wine samples, originating from grapes cultivated in 'organic vineyards', had a low arginine content.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Additional file 4 of Definition and conceptualization of the patient-centered care pathway, a proposed integrative framework for consensus: a Concept analysis and systematic review
Creators: name: Gartner, Jean-Baptiste
name: Abasse, Kassim Said
name: Bergeron, Frédéric
name: Landa, Paolo
name: Lemaire, Célia
name: Côté, André
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 4. Concept analysis coding.
Carbon Stock in Community Managed Hill Sal (Shorea robusta) Forests of Central Nepal
Creators: name: Khum B. Thapa-Magar
name: Shrestha, Bharat B.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Science Policy
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Biological Sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemistry
subject: Earth and Environmental Sciences

description: Community forests of the developing countries are eligible to participate in the Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) scheme. For this, estimation of carbon stock and the sequestration is essential. The carbon stock in the living biomass of nine community managed Shorea robusta forests of the mid hill regions of central Nepal (managed for 4-29 years) were estimated. The carbon stock of trees and shrubs was estimated using allometric equation while the biomass of herbaceous vegetation was estimated by the harvest method. The carbon stock in the living biomass of the studied forests ranged from 70-183 Mg⋅ha−1(mean:120 Mg⋅ha−1) and it increased with increasing soil organic carbon. However, the carbon stock did not vary significantly with species richness and litter cover. The biomass and carbon stock in the forests managed for >20 years was significantly higher than in the forests managed for <20 years. The carbon stock increased with the management duration (p<0.05) with sequestration rate of 2.6 MgC⋅ha−1⋅yr−1. The local management has had positive effects on the carbon stock of the forests and thus the community forests have been acting as a sink of the atmospheric CO2. Therefore, the community managed forests of Nepal are eligible to participate in the REDD+ scheme.
Characterization of the yeast flora on the surface of grape berries in Israel
Creators: name: Zahavi, T.
name: Droby, S.
name: Cohen, L.
name: Weiss, B.
name: Ben-Ari, R.
Publisher: name: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research
Year: 2015

description: Yeast populations were collected from the surface of berries of three grape cultivars during three seasons, from fruit set to maturity. They were studied by RAPD and ap-PCR, each with two primer pairs. In the population, identical isolates were found only rarely on 13 % of the bunches in 1997 and on 58 % of the berries in 1999. From RAPD and ap-PCR, a dendrogram with clusters of similarity was established. Eleven representatives from clusters of the white yeast dendrogram were identified by traditional methods as 10 different yeast species, one of which has not been isolated from grape berry surfaces before. The population size was smaller for Colombard than for Cabernet Sauvignon and Muscat of Alexandria berries.
description: VITIS - Journal of Grapevine Research, Vol. 41 No. 4 (2002): Vitis
Additional file 1 of Online reach and engagement of a child nutrition peer-education program (PICNIC): insights from social media and web analytics
Creators: name: Henström, Maria
name: Duncanson, Kerith
name: Collins, Clare E.
name: Ashton, Lee M.
name: Davidson, Emma
name: Ball, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 1. Data dictionary: analytics terms and measures explained. Data dictionary table with relevant Facebook and Google Analytics terms and measures defined and explained, and commented upon in relation to their use in the study and/or general considerations.
Additional file 2 of Online reach and engagement of a child nutrition peer-education program (PICNIC): insights from social media and web analytics
Creators: name: Henström, Maria
name: Duncanson, Kerith
name: Collins, Clare E.
name: Ashton, Lee M.
name: Davidson, Emma
name: Ball, Richard
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Systems
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary Methods: Analytics processes for web and social media components of a population-level child health and nutrition intervention. Supplementary Methods providing further details of the analytics processes performed in the study.
Affidavit on Universities Academic Freedom in Kenya
Creators: name: Nyagudi, Nyagudi Musandu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Law
subject: FOS: Law
subject: Philosophy
subject: FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion
subject: Education

description: Affidavit on Universities Academic Freedom in Kenya