cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ioba horizontalis
Creators: name: Maes, Jean-Michel
name: Moulds, Max
name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Ioba
Ioba horizontalis

description: Ioba horizontalis (KARSCH, 1890).
Especímenes:
­ Congo: (Congo Belge): Kibangula, Lat. 4.2, Long. 27.25, 20/ 24­Sep­58, col. L. Henry, Det. J. Dlabola, 1958, ex. Institut des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (MEL­ 445964, 1 macho en Colección Museo Entomológico de León).
description: Published as part of Maes, Jean-Michel, Moulds, Max & Sanborn, Allen F., 2012, Cicadidae (Homoptera) de Nicaragua: Catalogo ilustrado, incluyendo especies exóticas del Museo Entomológico de Leon, pp. 1-138 in Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia 72 on page 122, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8263603
Maximum entropy Potts Hamiltonian models of protein fitness and applications to HIV-1 proteins
Creators: name: Flynn, William F.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Protein evolution is governed by a balance of mutation and selection that act on an ensemble of protein sequence variants.  The acquisition of a mutation and the effect it has on a variant's prevalence in this ensemble depends on networks of interactions with the rest of the protein sequence, a phenomenon known as epistasis.  Evidence of this epistatic interaction network can be extracted from protein sequence alignments in the form of pairwise correlations.  In this dissertation, we focus on building models derived from statistical physics of correlated mutation patterns and from them, extracting information that describes the protein fitness landscape and the interdependency of specific mutation patterns with drug-resistance.  Using HIV-1 protease as our model system, we extract the pair correlations present in conventional multiple protein sequence alignments to build maximum entropy Potts Hamiltonian models of the drug-experienced HIV-1 protease mutational landscape.  We demonstrate that these models are able to predict higher order sequence statistics and the fitness effects of multiple simultaneous mutations.  Using the Hamiltonian to score individual protease sequences, we are able to identify the mutation patterns that responsible for promoting protease inhibitor resistance.  As Hamiltonian models of sequence covariation is a growing field, we provide a first-order analytic framework to quantify the error in the model's predictions and provide a retrospective error analysis on the models published in the literature.  Lastly, we provide an overview of related research efforts to study drug resistance within HIV-1 protease and its substrate, and to computationally screen putative drug candidates targeting HIV-1 integrase.
MESA files for: "Apparent Diameters of F to M-type Main-Sequence Stars as Viewed from Habitable Zone Planets"
Creators: name: Patel, Shaan
name: Cuntz, Manfred
name: Weinberg, Nevin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: MESA (Version 23.05.1; with MESA SDK for Mac OS, Version 22.6.1) files used in the paper "Apparent Diameters of F to M-type Main-Sequence Stars as Viewed from Habitable Zone Planets".  Includes inlists and slurm files to build ZAMS models of F- to M-type stars.
Improving smartphone permission access disclosures
Creators: name: Fu, Huiqing
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Modern day smartphones have access to unprecedented levels of user privacy data. Naturally, privacy concerns and protection from security breaches, create consider- able challenges to designers as well as increase the responsibility of end-users. To address these challenges, this work focuses on 1) how to effectively supply feedback to users about their private data access on their phones and 2) how to help users make informative decisions based on this feedback. Supplying effective run-time dis- closures can help users effectively be aware of their personal data’s usage by apps on their phones without distracting them from their main task. By extracting the most useful information pertaining to data exposure would save users time and allow them to make informative decisions about their own apps’ data access.    First, we explored the run-time disclosures of location access on Android phones and carried out a four-week field study. The study suggested that our run-time dis- closures were effective in informing users of their apps’ location access and had helped users to take actions to control their apps’ location access on their phones. Second, we conducted an online survey to investigate Android users’ understandings and privacy expectations of the location permissions on Android phones. The survey showed  that users had a varied understanding of the approximate location permissions and their attitudes toward the privacy protection of the approximate location depended on their understanding of location accuracy. Third, we carried out a two-week field study to investigate the effectiveness of run-time disclosures with control options of apps’ permissions request on Android phones. The permission field study showed that almost all of the participants would like to receive run-time disclosures about their apps’ permission request. The participants liked the instant control options; however, too many and too frequent run-time disclosures were considered interruptive and decreased participants’ willingness to read the disclosure contents and take effective action.
Malakichthys wakiyae Jordan & Hubbs 1925
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Acropomatidae
Malakichthys
Malakichthys wakiyae

description: Malakichthys wakiyae Jordan & Hubbs 1925—Wakiya's seabass (Fig. 49)
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on NTUM material (1 specimen, St. CP 4420-24, northeast of New Hanover).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1.—General distribution: Taiwan to southern Japan; Papua New Guinea. Demersal on the continental slope, 200–425 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Lower miocene (ca. 20-18 Ma) New Jersey sequence stratigraphy
Creators: name: Gallegos, Gabriel
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Using a sequence stratigraphic framework, I investigated lower Miocene Kirkwood Formation sequences Kw1a and Kw1b in onshore New Jersey coastal plain coreholes and their relationship to their coeval offshore sequences m5.8 and m5.7, respectively, on the New Jersey continental shelf. I used corehole and gamma log data from Ocean Drilling Program Leg 150X Cape May and Leg 174AX Ocean View sites to evaluate the anatomy of sequences Kw1a and Kw1b by identifying gamma log stacking patterns, lithologic changes/stacking patterns,  Sr-isotope data, chronostratigraphic data, bioturbation, indurated zones, and stratal surfaces (i.e., maximum flooding surfaces [MFS], transgressive surfaces [TS], and sequence boundaries). At Cape May, I found that Kw1a is a composite sequence containing three higher order sequences (Kw1a1, Kw1a2, and Kw1a3), similar to its counterpart at Ocean View. Sequence m5.8 at Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 313 Site M27 was reinterpreted by integrating Oc270 line 529 seismic data with core and gamma log data, and two possible interpretations at Site M27 are presented here: 1) m5.8 is a single ~1 Myr scale sequence or 2) m5.8 is a ~1 Myr scale composite sequence containing at least two ~100-400 ka scale higher order sequences. Loop correlationsSeismic-core-well log integration analysis suggest that at the AMCOR 6011 site, sequence m5.8 (Kw1a) is a composite sequence. I integrated seismic, core, and well log data to test the physical correlation between the offshore and onshore sequences in question. I correlated onshore sequences Kw1a and Kw1b using the gamma logs of coastal plain and nearshore sites Cape May, Ocean View, Cape May Zoo, Sea Isle City, Strathmere, Atlantic City, ACOW 1, ACOW 2, and AMCOR 6011. I integrated onshore, nearshore, and offshore core and gamma log data with R/V Cape Hatteras 0698 (CH0698) and R/V Oceanus 270 (Oc270) multichannel seismic (MCS) profile grids and loop correlated seismic sequence boundaries along the seismic profiles and demonstrated that sequences Kw1a and Kw1b physically correlate to m5.8 and m5.7, respectively.
Engineerigng E.coli-E.coli co-cultures for the production of naringenin
Creators: name: Ganesan, Vijaydev
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Naringenin is an important natural product of the flavonoid family and possesses various  biological activities. It has a complex chemical structure and is mainly produced by  plants. However, naringenin production by either plant extraction or chemical synthesis is  challenging, due to low productivity and yield associated with these methods. Microbial  co-culture engineering has been found to be a robust approach for production of a wide  range of biochemical products and holds strong potential for efficient complex natural  product biosynthesis. In this project, novel E.coli-E.coli co-cultures were constructed to  produce naringenin from simple carbon substrates, such as glucose and glycerol. The  cultivation conditions for the E.coli- E.coli co-culture approach was systematically  studied for bioproduction optimization. It was found that the E.coli-E.coli co-culture  approach showed superior production performance compared to the mono culture  approach. The findings of this project demonstrate the potential of engineering microbial  co-cultures for heterologous biosynthesis of complex molecules.
A right to leviathan
Creators: name: Gerlofs, Ben Alan
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: This dissertation examines the growth and development of contemporary Mexico City from the Mexican Revolution through the present. The twentieth century birthed two Mexican ‘monsters’, I argue, the PRI—the ‘ruling party’ that dominated Mexican politics for roughly seven decades until its ouster in 2000—and the capital, Mexico City. I pay special attention to the relationship between these two leviathans as they struggled through a century of revolutionary changes. An historical exploration of this relationship yields three interrelated conflictual trajectories, each of which receives in turn a more targeted investigation through specific cases. I explore the first of these, the city’s proliferating environmental, political, social, economic, and other crises, most of an increasingly dire character, through an examination of the history of ‘the right to the city’ in Mexico City from its earliest conceptualizations in the late 1980s though the public endorsement of the Mexico City Charter for the Right to the City in 2010. My investigation moves through the second trajectory, the troubled path of democratization and party politics in the capital city, by way of a largely ethnographic engagement with a planned redevelopment project along one of the city’s historic boulevards, Avenida Chapultepec. I follow the third trajectory, the growing tension between the city and the national state and the PRI—which appears in several distinct manifestations—through an historical reconstruction of the decades-long processes of ‘political reform’ by which the city finally achieved its political “emancipation” in January of 2016, and an  2  ethnographic exploration of the contemporary social and political context surrounding these ideas and events.  Taken together, the cases here considered contribute several significant conclusions and open up several new avenues for the study of urban political geography. My approach to dialectical investigation provides a basis for innovative methodological and empirical considerations, not least in the way of political imaginaries elaborated in pursuit of radical change and the potential implications thereof. The plural and shifting meanings of revolution in Mexico City, the process of battling seemingly incontestable hegemonies, and the dangers and benefits of grassroots social and political movements forging partnerships with political parties or arms of the state all likewise hold potentially pathbreaking insights for the study of the character and pace of urban political change.
Partager ses contributions scientifiques librement grâce aux licences Creative Commons, en 15 minutes
Creators: name: Donzé, Dimitri
name: Muller, Floriane
Publisher: name: Université de Genève
Year: 2024
Subjects: Open Access
Open Data
creative commons
copyright

description: Présentation utilisée lors du rendez-vous de l'information scientifique en 15 minutes organisé par la Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève le 3 décembre 2024 consacré aux licences Creative Commons.

Objectif : Découvrir comment les licences Creative Commons peuvent faciliter la diffusion et la réutilisation de vos travaux

Programme :

principes des licences Creative Commons

présentation des différentes licences Creative Commons

critères à prendre en compte pour le choix d'une licence
Huechys sanguinea
Creators: name: Maes, Jean-Michel
name: Moulds, Max
name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Huechys
Huechys sanguinea

description: Huechys sanguinea (DEGEER, 1773).
Especímenes:
­ Taiwan (MEL­ 445982, 1 macho en Colección Museo Entomológico de León).
­ Malaysia (MEL­ 445983, 1 macho en Colección Museo Entomológico de León).
­ Indonesia: Sulawesi (Célebes): Manado (Menado): Tanggarie, Lat. 1.493056, Long. 124.84111, col. Van Braeckel, ex. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (MEL­ 445981, 1 macho en Colección Museo Entomológico de León).
description: Published as part of Maes, Jean-Michel, Moulds, Max & Sanborn, Allen F., 2012, Cicadidae (Homoptera) de Nicaragua: Catalogo ilustrado, incluyendo especies exóticas del Museo Entomológico de Leon, pp. 1-138 in Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia 72 on page 120, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8263603
title: Efficient Policy Gradient Reinforcement Learning in High-Noise Long Horizon Settings
Creators: name: Aitchison, Matthew
Publisher: name: The Australian National University
Year: 2025

description: This thesis explores the enhancement of Policy Gradient (PG) methods in reinforcement learning (RL), focusing on their application in real-world scenarios. It addresses challenges in efficient evaluation, noise reduction, and long-horizon discounting in RL. Key contributions include the Atari-5 dataset, reducing evaluation time in the Arcade Learning Environment, and the Dual Network Architecture (DNA) algorithm, improving Proximal Policy Optimization's (PPO) performance in vision-based tasks. The TVL algorithm, capable of learning over long horizons without discounting, demonstrates potential in high-noise environments. This research advances the understanding and application of PG methods, highlighting their practical implications in complex decision-making and robotics.
Parascombrops analis
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Acropomatidae
Parascombrops
Parascombrops analis

description: Parascombrops analis (Katayama 1957) —Threespine seabass
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on NTUM 11128 (1 specimen, 86.4 mm SL, St. CP 4437-17, northeast of New Hanover), and NTUM 11138 (1 specimen, 38.5 mm SL, St. CP 4438-22, northeast of New Hanover).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1.—General distribution: Philippines north to Japan, south to New Caledonia. Demersal on the continental slope, 180–490 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
In pursuit of understanding
Creators: name: Gardiner, Georgi Jayne
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Understanding consists in integration and coherence amongst beliefs, the individual’s grasping of these connections, and the explanatory power of the individual’s representations of the world. Understanding is under-theorised in contemporary epistemology. Most epistemological research focuses on knowledge, and related epistemic kinds such as knowledge-relevant justification. This dissertation begins by motivating the value of thinking about understanding in epistemology. This is the aim of section A, ‘Understanding and Value’.     I begin, in ‘Understanding, Integration, and Epistemic Value’, with a debate about the ultimate bearers of epistemic value. Veritism holds that attaining true belief (and avoiding false belief) is the sole ultimate epistemic good. All epistemic value is ultimately epistemically valuable in virtue of its relation to these dual aims. Value pluralists deny this, and posit plural sources of epistemic value. I suggest this debate has reached an impasse, and I appeal to the nature and value of understanding to make progress. I argue that veritism is committed to a supervenience thesis stating that if two sets of beliefs are identical with regard to true and false beliefs and propensity to gain further true beliefs and avoid false beliefs, then they have equivalent levels of epistemic value. I argue that comparing mere true belief with understanding indicates the supervenience thesis is false. Understanding contributes value that does not reduce to the value of true belief.      I motivate this claim by arguing that the integration and coherence-making relations characteristic of understanding have epistemic value, and this value does not reduce to the value of true belief. I argue, further, these relations amongst beliefs do not themselves reduce to further true beliefs; the structure of beliefs that constitutes understanding is not simply a matter of aggregating further true beliefs.     This paper thereby motivates the claim that thinking about understanding can help advance and inform debates in epistemology. It also motivates a second—more important—claim: understanding has a distinctive nature and value. When we understand, our beliefs and knowledge cohere; structural, organising relations are formed and maintained. This epistemic kind is not simply a matter of possessing more knowledge. (Or, if understanding is an agglomeration of knowledge, it is a distinctive and important kind of knowledge, one characterised by structural relations amongst beliefs.) I thus hope to motivate the importance of theorising about, and pursuing, understanding.
Binary collision of burning and non-burning droplets of xylene
Creators: name: Gandhi, Rahul Nitin
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: The collision behavior of a burning droplet of xylene with a non-burning droplet of xylene is studied. Two piezoelectric droplet generators are used to generate streams of isolated mono-dispersed droplets. These droplet generators are placed vertically opposite to each-other, and the droplets are generated at a frequency of 6 Hz. Droplet diameters range from 80 micro-meters to 95 micro-meters; and droplet velocities vary from 0.7 m/s - 1.5 m/s, for the lower droplet and from 1.5 m/s - 2.5 m/s, for the upper droplet. The droplet streams are confined within a cuvette. The collision occurs at atmospheric pressure, and a constant supply of O2 is maintained in the cuvette to allow burning of the droplet. A CCD strobe is used to detect the two droplets and make adjustments to have them collide. The lower droplet is ignited with a spark. For the experiments, the collision process is recorded using a high-speed camera. The relative velocity and impact parameter of the collisions are varied by changing the supply current to the piezoelectric droplet generators and by moving the lower droplet, respectively. The recorded videos of the collision process are analyzed using a MATLAB script to track the droplets and calculate their velocities and the impact parameter in each case. The collision outcomes are studied under a range of Weber numbers and for varying Impact Parameter. The post-collision behavior of the xylene flame suggests that the gas between the colliding droplets is rapidly ejected, and the flow pattern greatly affects the progression of the flame. With the introduction of burning droplets, existing theoretical models may need to be refined to better predict the onset of various collision regimes.
Heritage speakers' production and comprehension of lexically- and contextually-selected subjunctive mood morphology
Creators: name: Giancaspro, David
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: This dissertation explores heritage speakers' (HSs) production and comprehension of lexically- and contextually-selected subjunctive mood morphology in Spanish. Unlike Spanish-dominant speakers, whose knowledge of subjunctive mood appears to be largely categorical, HSs' subjunctive mood knowledge is characterized by great variability, both in production and comprehension. In production, HSs have been shown to alternate, in expected subjunctive contexts, between target subjunctive and non-target indicative mood morphology (e.g., Bookhamer, 2013; Giancaspro, under revision; Martillo Viner, 2017; Montrul, 2009; van Osch & Sleeman, forthcoming; Perez-Cortes, 2016, Silva-Corvalán, 1994; inter alia). In comprehension, HSs have been shown to exhibit less sensitivity to differences in meaning between subjunctive and indicative mood (e.g., Montrul, 2009; Montrul & Perpiñán, 2011; Perez-Cortes, 2016). Though these and other studies have now documented HSs' variable subjunctive knowledge, the underlying nature of this morphological variability remains unclear. The present study contributes to our understanding of HSs' subjunctive knowledge, and HS variability more generally, by identifying a number of between- and within-group factors that shape HSs' likelihood of producing and understanding subjunctive mood morphology in Spanish.    In the present dissertation project, 42 HSs (22 advanced proficiency, 20 intermediate proficiency), 19 late-childhood immigrants (LCIs) and 20 Spanish-dominant controls (SDCs) completed three experimental tasks assessing their knowledge of (a) intensional (lexically-selected) subjunctive mood with para que and (b) polarity (contextually-selected) subjunctive mood in adjectival relative clauses. Results of the three experimental tasks reveal that many HSs, despite making the same grammatical distinctions as the SDCs, exhibit variability in production, comprehension, and preference of subjunctive mood morphology in Spanish. Analyses of between-group factors demonstrated that HSs with lower Spanish proficiency and earlier age of acquisition of English (AofA Eng) are most likely to perform variably with subjunctive mood. Analyses of within-group factors revealed that HSs are most likely to demonstrate subjunctive mood variability with polarity mood selection, as well as with less frequent Spanish verbs.   These findings highlight the heritage language lexicon as a primary source of HS variability and challenge the practice of classifying HSs dichotomously, that is to say, as having either acquired or not acquired linguistic properties such as subjunctive mood. Instead, it is argued that many HSs maintain systematic knowledge of the morphosyntactic features that underlie subjunctive mood morphology yet, over time, become less likely to apply and/or recognize these features with less common, lower frequency lexical items.
Partager ses contributions scientifiques librement grâce aux licences Creative Commons, en 15 minutes
Creators: name: Donzé, Dimitri
name: Muller, Floriane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: licences Creative Commons
Open Access
Open Data

description: Présentation utilisée lors du rendez-vous de l'information scientifique en 15 minutes organisé par la Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève le 15 décembre 2022 consacré aux licences Creative Commons. Objectif : Découvrir comment les licences Creative Commons peuvent faciliter la diffusion et la réutilisation de vos travaux Programme : principes des licences Creative Commons présentation des différentes licences Creative Commons critères à prendre en compte pour le choix d'une licence
The interplay between teacher questioning and student reasoning
Creators: name: Gerstein, Miriam
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: The purpose of the qualitative study is to describe patterns of relationships between teacher questioning and student responses, especially student reasoning. This study is positioned in the longitudinal/cross sectional research study of the development of students’ mathematical thinking and reasoning conducted at Rutgers University that spanned over twenty-five years. Data were analyzed from sessions that were conducted in urban, working class, and suburban settings, from a range of age levels conducted by different researchers and from different content domains. The discourse from classroom settings as well as informal learning environments are examined.     Little research has been conducted on the association between teacher questioning and the production of varied forms of reasoning by students.  Hence, the objective was to identify how differing styles of questioning demonstrated by the researchers were associated with the production of students’ reasoning. Representative sessions facilitated by four researchers were examined to investigate researcher questioning and discourse moves and student responses in building proof-like justifications. Results indicated that certain types of questioning techniques employed by researchers were associated with ways the students formulated their solutions, extended their reasoning, made connections, or otherwise enhanced or refined their solutions. Accompanying the qualitative analysis of the data, are video narratives (VMCAnalytics) that demonstrate the different categories of teacher questioning that were associated with students’ reasoning and their productions of justifications.   By analyzing questioning in various settings, at different age levels, and by multiple researchers, one gains insight into the relationships of teacher questioning and patterns of student reasoning. This study indicates that the extensive use of probing and eliciting questions, as well as questions posed to encourage engagement, engenders a learning environment that is conducive to argumentation, justification, and reasoning. Such targeted questioning can prompt students to articulate their strategies and logic, use evidence to support their conclusions, and justify and give detailed explanation of their thought processes, and serves as a catalyst for students to challenge or support each other’s arguments. Findings, accompanied by the video narratives, are offered to show patterns of effective questioning techniques that may lead students to clarify and formulate their own mathematical thinking and to independently discover mathematical facts and realities.
Partager ses contributions scientifiques librement grâce aux licences Creative Commons, en 15 minutes
Creators: name: Donzé, Dimitri
name: Muller, Floriane
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Open Access
Open Data
creative commons
copyright

description: Présentation utilisée lors du rendez-vous de l'information scientifique en 15 minutes organisé par la Bibliothèque de l'Université de Genève le 26 avril 2023 consacré aux licences Creative Commons.

Objectif : Découvrir comment les licences Creative Commons peuvent faciliter la diffusion et la réutilisation de vos travaux

Programme :

principes des licences Creative Commons

présentation des différentes licences Creative Commons

critères à prendre en compte pour le choix d'une licence
Post-accession democratic backsliding in the new Europe
Creators: name: Gherasimov, Cristina
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: This dissertation examines the factors that drive variation in anti-corruption performance in the new EU member states from Central and Eastern Europe after EU accession. By employing a mixed-method approach, it (a) identifies and compares the institutional weaknesses that allow abuse of power in the executive and the legislature, and (b) analyzes how domestic control and oversight mechanisms help contain corrupt practices after accession (with a particular focus on the judiciary and prosecution). The study concludes that differences in designs of anti-corruption institutions that allow or constrain abuse of decision-making power in tandem with an independent, non-politicized judiciary explain variation in post-accession control of corruption.
Parascombrops philippinensis
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Acropomatidae
Parascombrops
Parascombrops philippinensis

description: Parascombrops philippinensis (Günther 1880) —Philippine seabass
Status at New Ireland. New record, based on NTUM 11069 (2 specimens, 60.7–62.4 mm SL, St. CP 4418-20-21, northeast of New Hanover), NTUM 11104 (1 specimen, 86.4 mm SL, St. CP 4428-6, northeast of New Hanover), NTUM 11256 (1 specimen, 86.4 mm SL, St. CP 4459-14, 8.5 km westnorthwest of Kavieng), and NTUM 11338 (1 specimen, 45.7 mm SL, St. CP 4495-5, northwest of New Hanover).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2.—General distribution: India east to Philippines and Papua New Guinea, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia. Demersal on the continental slope, 186–630 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 109, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
The metabolic, neural, and behavioral outcomes of intermittent caloric deprivation in diet-induced obese mice
Creators: name: Gotthardt, Juliet D.
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Alternate day intermittent fasting (IMF) has recently gained traction as a popular dietary strategy to produce weight loss in obese individuals. In this dissertation, we investigate the metabolic, neural, and behavioral effects of IMF to further elucidate the mechanisms driving sustained weight loss. To produce diet-induced obesity, male mice were placed on an ad libitum 45% high fat diet (HFD) for 8 weeks. Animals were subsequently placed on one of four experimental diets for 4 weeks as follows: continuation of ad libitum HFD, IMF of HFD (IMF-HFD), switched to a 10% low fat diet (LFD), or IMF of LFD (IMF-LFD). IMF-HFD and IMF-LFD animals consistently lost body weight, 13-27% and 18-32% reduction respectively, compared to HFD animals. Oral glucose tolerance AUC was lower in IMF-HFD (~50%) while insulin tolerance AUC was reduced in IMF-HFD, LFD, and IMF-LFD (~22-42%). Norepinephrine content in the anterior portion of the medial hypothalamus was higher in IMF animals compared to HFD and LFD groups while only IMF-LFD was higher in the posterior portion. Furthermore, relative Npy gene expression was higher in IMF-HFD and IMF-LFD compared to HFD and LFD mice. Neural activation of hypothalamic NPY neurons was measured following an acute glucoprivic challenge with 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG). In the paraventricular nucleus, there was a significant increase in neural activation following 2-DG administration, but there were no differences between treatment groups given 2-DG. There were no differences in the arcuate nucleus nor were there differences in NPY/c-Fos double-labeling in either region. A subset of animals, which also including groups pair-fed to IMF animals (PF-HFD and PF-LFD) were used to evaluate feeding behavior during IMF and after 6 weeks of HFD re-feeding. At the end of the diet period, the first meal of the last feeding day was recorded. The first meal duration was longer in LFD and IMF-LFD mice compared to HFD. Additionally, IMF-HFD had a greater first meal size and faster rate of consumption than HFD animals. Average meal duration at the end of the diet period was longer in the low-fat diet groups compared to the HFD-groups. There were no meal pattern differences at the end of the HFD re-feeding period. In summary, these results suggest that IMF is an effective strategy for weight loss that produces specific alterations in hypothalamic signaling and that meal patterns are only transiently altered in diet-induced obese male mice.
Macrosemia tonkiniana
Creators: name: Maes, Jean-Michel
name: Moulds, Max
name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Macrosemia
Macrosemia tonkiniana

description: Macrosemia tonkiniana (JACOBI, 1905).
Especímenes:
­ Vietnam: Tonkin: Thanh­Moi, Lat. 21.633333, Long. 106.55, 31­Aug­09, ex. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (MEL­ 445949, 1 macho en Colección Museo Entomológico de León).
description: Published as part of Maes, Jean-Michel, Moulds, Max & Sanborn, Allen F., 2012, Cicadidae (Homoptera) de Nicaragua: Catalogo ilustrado, incluyendo especies exóticas del Museo Entomológico de Leon, pp. 1-138 in Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia 72 on page 123, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8263603
Niphocepheidae Travé 1959
Creators: name: Ryabinin, Nikolay A.
name: Liu, Dong
name: Gao, Meixiang
name: Wu, Dong-Hui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Sarcoptiformes
Niphocepheidae

description: Family Niphocepheidae
Genus Niphocepheus Balogh, 1943
Niphocepheus cf. travei Bulanova-Zachvatkina, 1967— Pr —43.
description: Published as part of Ryabinin, Nikolay A., Liu, Dong, Gao, Meixiang & Wu, Dong-Hui, 2018, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Russian Far East and Northeast of China, pp. 201-232 in Zootaxa 4472 (2) on page 216, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4472.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1440137
Agyneta flibuscrocus Dupérré, 2013, new species
Creators: name: Dupérré, Nadine
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Agyneta
Agyneta flibuscrocus

description: Agyneta flibuscrocus new species
Figs 481–484, map 32
Type material: Male holotype and male paratype from Wyoming, Yellowstone National Park, Mt. Washburn N of Summit, 44º19’N, 110º25’W, August 13, 1940, Wilton Ivie (AMNH). EXAMINED. Etymology: Specific epithet is an arbitratry composition of letters.
Diagnosis: Males are diagnosed from all Agyneta by the presence of a prong on the paracymbium (Fig. 481 arrow).
Description: Male: Total length 2.35; carapace length 1.04, width 0.85.
CEPHALOTHORAX: Carapace dark orange-brown, shiny, finely reticulate; suffused with dark gray along margin and radiating lines; trident mark present. Sternum suffused with dark gray. Clypeus height 2.5. Chelicerae orange-brown, with transverse gray band; not excavated; seta-tipped tubercles absent; promargin four teeth, retromargin two denticles. Cheliceral stridulatory organ ~25 strong striae, well spaced throughout. ABDOMEN: Uniformly dark gray. LEGS: Light orange; leg I total length: 4.80; leg III total length: 3.59; Tm I: 0.22, Tm IV: absent. GENITALIA: Palpal retrolateral tibial apophysis rounded smooth; dorsal tibial apophysis absent, tibia rugose dorsally; two retrolateral trichobothria and one dorsal (Fig. 481). Cymbium rounded; glabrous depression present (Fig. 481); dorsal cymbial tubercle triangular, smooth; ventral cymbial tubercle absent; prolateral notch shallow (Fig. 481). Paracymbium apical pocket medium, anterior pocket absent, bearing an anterior prong, posterior pocket absent (Fig. 481). Embolus tip pointed and wide with large prong retrolaterally; basally enlarged with two small spines; Fickert’s gland absent; ventral lamella transparent, few spines basally; thumb long reaching over the embolus proper (Fig. 483). Embolus proper set apically on a vertical ridge, not associated with embolus tip, of equal part (Fig. 483). Anterior terminal apophysis narrow tip with long protrusions; posterior terminal apophysis pointed, not well sclerotized; lamella characteristica with three sharp prongs (Fig. 484).
Female: Unknown.
Other material examined: One male collected with the type.
Distribution: Western USA, Wyoming.
description: Published as part of Dupérré, Nadine, 2013, Taxonomic revision of the spider genera Agyneta and Tennesseellum (Araneae, Linyphiidae) of North America north of Mexico with a study of the embolic division within Micronetinae sensu Saaristo & Tanasevitch 1996, pp. 1-189 in Zootaxa 3674 (1) on pages 148-149, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3674.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/283954
Kebutuhan Informasi Siswa SMA dengan Ketersediaan Sumber Informasi Pada Perpustakaan SMA di Surabaya
Creators: name: Harisanty, Dessy
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: classificationCode: 461006
subject: Library studies
classificationCode: 461002
subject: Human information behaviour
classificationCode: 461003
subject: Human information interaction and retrieval
classificationCode: 461008
subject: Organisation of information and knowledge resources

description: the need of information of high school students and supplies of information in high school libraries in Surabaya. The research aims to recommend strategies of services in the libraries to fulfill the users need of information. Descriptive quantitative approaches were utilised te this research. The respondents of this research were four hundred high school students studying at SMA Negeri 20, SMA GIKI 2, SMA Muhammadiyah 2 and SMA Mahardhika. The students were sampled by using cluter random sampling. Instruments for collecting data were questionaires. It was found that the high school students in Surabaya need information with regard to their personalilities, roles and enviroments. These three needs differs proportionately. The high school students need more information regarding to their personalities rather than information relates to their social role nor environment. It goes the same way to availability of information is high school libraries which are less in number and relevancies to the need of student's needs
Macrotristria angularis
Creators: name: Maes, Jean-Michel
name: Moulds, Max
name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Macrotristria
Macrotristria angularis

description: Macrotristria angularis (GERMAR, 1834).
Especímenes:
­ Indonesia, ex. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (MEL­ 445966, 1 macho en Colección Museo Entomológico de León).
description: Published as part of Maes, Jean-Michel, Moulds, Max & Sanborn, Allen F., 2012, Cicadidae (Homoptera) de Nicaragua: Catalogo ilustrado, incluyendo especies exóticas del Museo Entomológico de Leon, pp. 1-138 in Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia 72 on page 124, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8263603
Informative dynamic semantics
Creators: name: Goldstein, Simon
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: In dynamic semantics, the meaning of a sentence is modeled as a rule for how a body of information grows when the sentence is accepted. Recent work in dynamic semantics has analyzed sentences involving modals and conditionals as tests. Tests are a special type of dynamic meaning. When an agent learns a test, her information is guaranteed to either stay the same, or become absurd.    The aim of this dissertation is to separate dynamic semantics from the notion of a test. The dissertation offers new analyses of modals, conditionals, and disjunction on which they are not tests. Nonetheless, these analyses are still genuinely dynamic.  The meaning of sentences involving these expressions cannot be represented as a rule instructing the agent to update her information with the claim that she inhabits one of a fixed set of possibilities—that a certain proposition is true. Rather, the rule for how she is to update her information must make essential reference to her current information, providing different instructions depending on what that information is like.
Aethaloperca rogaa
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Aethaloperca
Aethaloperca rogaa

description: Aethaloperca rogaa (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775) —Redmouth grouper
Status at New Ireland. First recorded from Lihir Group, Namatamai District, New Ireland by Fry et al. (2006: 130). Specimens observed by Jeff Kinch during CFMDP Survey at Kavieng fish market in 2004–2005; a video of a specimen taken at Alexander Passage, off southeastern New Hanover, at 5–14 m depth, St. KR 96, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell).
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 1, 2, 5.—General distribution: Red Sea, East and South Africa east to Marshall Islands and Fiji, north to southern Japan, south to northwestern Australia, Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. Found in coastal reefs and lagoons, often silty habitats, in or near caves in the reef, 1–60 m depth. Transitional water and marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Megapomponia imperatoria
Creators: name: Maes, Jean-Michel
name: Moulds, Max
name: Sanborn, Allen F.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Cicadidae
Megapomponia
Megapomponia imperatoria

description: Megapomponia imperatoria (WESTWOOD, 1842).
Especímenes:
­ Malaysia: Kampong Sahom, VIII­1981 (MEL­ 445930, 1 macho en Colección Museo Entomológico de León).
description: Published as part of Maes, Jean-Michel, Moulds, Max & Sanborn, Allen F., 2012, Cicadidae (Homoptera) de Nicaragua: Catalogo ilustrado, incluyendo especies exóticas del Museo Entomológico de Leon, pp. 1-138 in Revista Nicaraguense de Entomologia 72 on page 125, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8263603
Genome scale tracking of Mycobacterium tuberculosis MazF toxin targets
Creators: name: Greendyk, Julia Renee
Publisher: name: No Publisher Supplied
Year: 2017

description: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB), claims millions of lives every year. Due to coinfection of TB and HIV, increasing antibiotic resistance, and the unique ability of M. tuberculosis to persist in a non-replicating state within its host as a latent infection, TB eradication attempts have consistently failed. Latent TB infects one-third of the world’s population and is refractory to many antibiotics, yet the molecular mechanisms by which M. tuberculosis enters and maintains latency are poorly understood. However, members of the MazF family of toxins, which act by cleaving specific regions of single-stranded RNA, are implicated in this process. To help elucidate the role that MazF toxins play in latent tuberculosis, we used a novel RNA-sequencing approach, 5’RNA-seq, to determine the RNA targets of 4 M. tuberculosis MazF toxins. While MazF-mt10 cleaved at a specific consensus sequence, CACCU, MazF-mt4, -mt7, and -mt11 did not appear to cleave at a specific sequence. MazF-mt7 cleaved at a number of positions within 23S rRNA; degradation of 23S rRNA could serve as a potent mechanism by which to inhibit translation and modulate growth. MazF-mt7 and -mt10 cleaved 16S rRNA slightly upstream of the 3’ end, thus removing the anti-Shine-Dalgarno sequence and potentially aiding in the formation of stress ribosomes that can preferentially translate leaderless mRNAs in M. tuberculosis. MazF-mt4, -mt7 and –mt11 cleaved distinct tRNAs at their anticodon stem loop, providing another way through which to regulate translation. Results from this study could lead to the identification of MazF-related biomarkers for latent tuberculosis, which could in turn be used to develop new, more effective antimicrobials to fight latent tuberculosis.
Anyperodon leucogrammicus
Creators: name: Andréfouët, Serge
name: Chen, Wei-Jen
name: Kinch, Jeff
name: Mana, Ralph
name: Russell, Barry C.
name: Tully, Dean
name: White, William T.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Serranidae
Anyperodon
Anyperodon leucogrammicus

description: Anyperodon leucogrammicus (Valenciennes [ex Reinwardt] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828)—Slendergrouper, slender rockcod (Fig. 50)
Status at New Ireland. First recorded from Lihir Group, Namatamai District, New Ireland by Randall & Heemstra (1991: 24). Specimens observed by Jeff Kinch during CFMDP Survey at Kavieng fish market in 2004–2005, and collected by Barry C. Russell on 14 June 2014. A specimen photographed at Lissenung Island by Dietmar Amon on 14 June 2007; a video of a specimen taken off southeastern New Hanover, at 6–21 m depth, St. KR 124, in 2014 (identified by Barry C. Russell). ANSP material.
Distribution and habitat. New Ireland: 2, 5.—General distribution: Red Sea, East Africa and Mascarenes east to Marshall Islands and Tonga, north to southern Japan, south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. Found in coral-rich areas and clear waters on lagoon and seaward reefs, 1–80 m depth. Marine.
description: Published as part of Andréfouët, Serge, Chen, Wei-Jen, Kinch, Jeff, Mana, Ralph, Russell, Barry C., Tully, Dean & White, William T., 2019, Checklist of the marine and estuarine fishes of New Ireland Province, Papua New Guinea, western Pacific Ocean, with 810 new records, pp. 1-360 in Zootaxa 4588 (1) on page 110, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4588.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/2988163
Zetorchestidae Michael 1898
Creators: name: Ryabinin, Nikolay A.
name: Liu, Dong
name: Gao, Meixiang
name: Wu, Dong-Hui
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Oribatida
Zetorchestidae

description: Family Zetorchestidae
Genus Microzetorchestes Balogh, 1943
Microzetorchestes emeryi (Coggi, 1898) — Pr —46; Jl —66 (Wen 1987b, 1990a, Wang, Hu & Yin 2000).
Genus Zetorchestes Berlese, 1888
Zetorchestes equestris Berlese, 1908 — Jl —56 (Wen 1990a, Wang, Hu & Yin 2000).
description: Published as part of Ryabinin, Nikolay A., Liu, Dong, Gao, Meixiang & Wu, Dong-Hui, 2018, Checklist of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) of the Russian Far East and Northeast of China, pp. 201-232 in Zootaxa 4472 (2) on pages 216-217, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4472.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/1440137