cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ternary Nb3Sn superconductors with artificial pinning centers and high upper critical fields
Creators: name: Xu, Xingchen
name: Rochester, Jacob
name: Peng, Xuan
name: Sumption, Mike
name: Tomsic, Mike
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this letter we demonstrate the development of ternary Nb3Sn multifilamentary conductors with artificial pinning centers (APC) which achieve high critical fields. These recently-developed conductors were tested in a 31 T magnet, and the results showed that their upper critical field (Bc2) values at 4.2 K are 27-28 T, and irreversible field (Birr) values are above 26 T, values similar to or higher than those of best RRP conductors. The non-Cu Jc has been brought to nearly 1200 A/mm2 at 16 T and 4.2 K, comparable to RRP, in spite of the fact that the fine-grain Nb3Sn fractions in filaments are still low (20-30%) and the grain sizes are still not fully refined (70-80 nm) due to conductor designs and heat treatments that are not yet optimized. The Nb3Sn layer Jc at 4.2 K, 16 T is 4710 A/mm2 for the APC wire with 1%Zr, about 2.5 times higher than RRP conductors, in spite of the fact that its grain size is not yet fully refined due to insufficient oxygen and unoptimized heat treatment. An analysis is presented about the non-Cu Jc that can be achieved by further optimizing the APC conductors and their heat treatments.
One Step Non SUSY Unification
Creators: name: Pérez-Lorenzana, A.
name: Ponce, William A.
name: Zepeda, Arnulfo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that it is possible to achieve one step gauge coupling unification in a general class of non supersymmetric models which at low energies have only the standard particle content and extra Higgs fields doublets. The constraints are the experimental values of $α_{em}$, $α_s$ and $\sin^2θ_W$ at $10^2 GeVs$, and the lower bounds for FCNC and proton decay rates. Specific example are pointed out.
description: 10 pages, Latex file,, uses epsf style, Two Postscript figures included. To appear in Europhysics Letters
title: Down the Rabbit Hole and into the Curious Realm of Cosplay
Creators: name: Haynes, Margaret E
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Cosplay
subject: Costume
subject: Identity
subject: Performance
subject: Socialization
subject: Social cohesion

description: A person cosplays to engage in a social experience, feel support, have fun, and illustrate their creativity. Cosplayers hold common values that are traditionally found in theater, such as a dedication to artistic purity, duty to proper research, and commitment to characteristic standards. Simply put, cosplayers can pick a character, research the background and personality of the chosen character, and carry out a performance in a realistic-looking costume. This process creates a sense of authenticity, meaning that the person is so true and sincere to the character that the performance is believable. Through a literature review, interviews, and participant observation, I conclude that cosplay fosters social cohesion that transcends most societal subdivisions (age, gender, race, sexuality, geography, socio-economic status) and allows individuals to come together to form a community.
title: Seltene Erkrankung mit Sakroiliitis
Creators: name: Welzel, Tatjana
name: Reicherter, Kerstin
name: Schlipf, Susanne
name: Hansmann, Sandra
name: Hospach, Anton
name: Tsiflikas, Ilias
name: Liu, Xiao
name: Benseler, Susanne
name: Weber, Alexander N.
name: Kümmerle-Deschner, Jasmin B.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Vorgeschichte: Im 1. Lebensjahr entwickelt ein bisher gesunder Junge monatliche Fieberschübe mit Pleuritis, Perikarditis und Coxitis. Zwischen den Fieberepisoden ist der Patient asymptomatisch. Ab dem 2. Lebensjahr kommt es zur Symptomprogredienz. Die Familienanamnese ist unauffällig. [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Additional file 1 of Association between modifiable lifestyle pattern and periodontitis: a cross-sectional study based on NHANES
Creators: name: Lin, Jianlin
name: Pei, Tao
name: Yang, Hongyu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Supplementary Material 1
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartulaire de France (début XVe), Cart. 171 (11 H 68), f. 0024
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartulaire de France (début XVe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 171 (11 H 68), f. 0024, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux dit Cartulaire de France (début XVe), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 171 (11 H 68), f. 0024, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Scalar perturbations and quasi-normal modes of a non-linear magnetic-charged black hole surrounded by quintessence
Creators: name: Chakrabarty, Hrishikesh
name: Abdujabbarov, Ahmadjon A.
name: Bambi, Cosimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study scalar perturbations and quasinormal modes of a nonlinear magnetic charged black hole surrounded by quintessence. Time evolution of scalar perturbations is studied for different parameters associated with the black hole solution. We also study the reflection and transmission coefficients along with absorption cross-section for the considered black hole spacetime. It was shown that the real part of quasinormal frequency increases with increase in nonlinear magnetic charge while the module of the imaginary part of the frequency decreases. The analysis of the perturbations with changing quintessential parameter $c$ showed that perturbations with high values of $c$ become unstable.
description: 11 pages, 12 figures. v2: refereed version
title: Unveiling the influence of salinity on bacterial microbiome assembly of halophytes and crops
Creators: name: Abdelfadil, Mohamed R.
name: Patz, Sascha
name: Kolb, Steffen
name: Ruppel, Silke
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Salinity stress
subject: Microbiome structure
subject: Halophytes
subject: Non-halophytes
subject: Meta-analysis
subject: Core taxa
subject: 570 Biologie

description: Background: Climate change and anthropogenic activities intensify salinity stress impacting significantly on plant productivity and biodiversity in agroecosystems. There are naturally salt-tolerant plants (halophytes) that can grow and withstand such harsh conditions. Halophytes have evolved along with their associated microbiota to adapt to hypersaline environments. Identifying shared microbial taxa between halophyte species has rarely been investigated. We performed a comprehensive meta-analysis using the published bacterial 16S rRNA gene sequence datasets to untangle the rhizosphere microbiota structure of two halophyte groups and non-halophytes. We aimed for the identification of marker taxa of plants being adapted to a high salinity using three independent approaches. Results: Fifteen studies met the selection criteria for downstream analysis, consisting of 40 plants representing diverse halophyte and non-halophyte species. Microbiome structural analysis revealed distinct compositions for halophytes that face high salt concentrations in their rhizosphere compared to halophytes grown at low salt concentrations or from non-halophytes. For halophytes grown at high salt concentrations, we discovered three bacterial genera that were independently detected through the analysis of the core microbiome, key hub taxa by network analysis and random forest analysis. These genera were Thalassospira , Erythrobacter , and Marinobacter . Conclusions: Our meta-analysis revealed that salinity level is a critical factor in affecting the rhizosphere microbiome assembly of plants. Detecting marker taxa across high-halophytes may help to select Bacteria that might improve the salt tolerance of non-halophytic plants.
Electronic and Magnetic States in the Giant Magneto-resistive Compounds
Creators: name: Varma, C. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The paramagnetic insulator to ferromagnetic metal transition in Lanthanum manganites and the associated magnetoresistive phenomena is treated by considering the localization due to random hopping induced by slowly fluctuating spin configurations and electron-electron interactions. The transition temperature and its variation with composition is derived. The primary effect of the magnetic field on transport is to alter the localization length, an effect which is enhanced as the magnetic susceptibility increases. Expressions for the conductivity, its variation with magnetic field, and its connection with magnetic susceptibility in the paramagnetic phase are given and can be tested with further experiments.
description: 15 pages, revtex, 3 figures available upon request
Additional file 12: of Distinct microbiotas of anatomical gut regions display idiosyncratic seasonal variation in an avian folivore
Creators: name: Drovetski, Sergei
name: OâMahoney, Michael
name: Matterson, Kenan
name: Schmidt, Brian
name: Graves, Gary
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: OTU accumulation plots. Individual birds were added in the order they were sampled. (PDF 124 kb)
title: Hypereosinophilie – ein Fall für die Rheumatologie!?
Creators: name: Lemmer, Dana
name: Voigt, Annett
name: Krause, Andreas
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Vorgeschichte: Ein 53-jähriger Patient stellte sich mit Fieber, Oberbauchschmerzen und erhöhten Entzündungsparametern in einer Akut-Klinik vor. Bereits vier Monate zuvor wurde er mit einer ähnlichen Symptomatik sowie unklarer Lymphadenopathie und Eosinophilie untersucht. Kein Hinweis[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: Völlig ausgebrannt
Creators: name: Schneider, Luisa
name: Henes, Jörg
name: Vogel, Wichard
name: Xenitidis, Theodoros
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Vorgeschichte und Leitsymptome: Die stationäre Aufnahme der 68-jährigen Patientin im Februar 2019 erfolgte aufgrund schwerer Kachexie sowie der, seit zwei Jahren zunehmenden, symmetrischen Paresen des Körperstamms und aller Extremitäten, der neuen Harn- sowie Stuhlinkontinenz und[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
The MUSE-Wide Survey: A determination of the Lyman $α$ emitter luminosity function at $3 < z < 6$
Creators: name: Herenz, Edmund Christian
name: Wisotzki, Lutz
name: Saust, Rikke
name: Kerutt, Josephine
name: Urrutia, Tanya
name: Diener, Catrina
name: Schmidt, Kasper Borello
name: Marino, Raffaella Anna
name: de la Vieuville, Geoffroy
name: Boogaard, Leindert
name: Schaye, Joop
name: Guiderdoni, Bruno
name: Richard, Johan
name: Bacon, Roland
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: (Abridged) We investigate the Lyman $α$ emitter luminosity function (LAE LF) within the redshift range $2.9 \leq z \leq 6$ from the first instalment of the blind integral field spectroscopic survey MUSE-Wide. This initial part of the survey probes a region of 22.2 arcmin$^2$ in the CANDELS/GOODS-S field. The dataset provided us with 237 LAEs from which we construct the LAE LF in the luminosity range $42.2 \leq \log L_\mathrm{Lyα} [\mathrm{erg\,s}^{-1}]\leq 43.5$ within a volume of $2.3\times10^5$ Mpc$^3$. For the LF construction we utilise three different non-parametric estimators: The classical $1/V_\mathrm{max}$ method, the $C^{-}$ method, and an improved binned estimator for the differential LF. All three methods deliver consistent results, with the cumulative LAE LF being $Φ(\log L_\mathrm{Lyα} [\mathrm{erg\,s}^{-1}] = 43.5) \simeq 3\times 10^{-6}$ Mpc$^{-3}$ and $Φ(\log L_\mathrm{Lyα} [\mathrm{erg\,s}^{-1}] = 42.2) \simeq 2 \times 10^{-3}$ Mpc$^{-3}$ towards the bright- and faint-end of our survey, respectively. By employing a non-parametric statistical test, as well as by comparing the full sample to sub-samples in redshift bins, we find no supporting evidence for an evolving LAE LF over the probed redshift and luminosity range. We determine the best-fitting Schechter function parameters $α= -1.84^{+0.42}_{-0.41}$ and $\log L^* [\mathrm{erg\,s}^{-1}] = 42.2^{+0.22}_{-0.16}$ with the corresponding normalisation $\log ϕ^* [\mathrm{Mpc}^{-3}] = -2.71$. When correcting for completeness in the LAE LF determinations, we take into account that LAEs exhibit diffuse extended low surface-brightness haloes. We compare the resulting LF to one obtained where we apply a correction assuming compact point-like emission. We find that the standard correction underestimates the LAE LF at the faint end of our survey by a factor of 2.5.
description: 23 pages, 18 figures. A&A in press
Higgs Searches at Future Colliders: Potentials for Discovery and Diagnosis
Creators: name: Barger, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The prospects for Higgs boson discovery and study at present and future colliders are reviewed, with emphasis on the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) states. The expected experimental coverages with different production and decay modes are outlined. Particular attention is given to the Higgs couplings predicted when the top quark Yukawa coupling has an infrared fixed point. Characteristic Higgs boson mass spectra from the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model are considered and the decoupling/non-decoupling regimes of the lightest Higgs boson are discussed. General tests are described to ascertain whether a discovered light Higgs boson is a SM or MSSM state and to diagnose its fundamental properties. The constraints on the Higgs mass spectra implied by an interesting cosmological relic density of the lightest supersymmetric particle are described.
description: Invited review talk at the 5th International Conference on Supersymmetries in Physics (SUSY 97), Philadelphia, PA, May 27-31, 1997. Latex 2.09, 10 pages, 14 eps files, uses espcrc2.sty (included) and epsf.sty
Monotone Least Squares and Isotonic Quantiles
Creators: name: Mösching, Alexandre
name: Duembgen, Lutz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Methodology (stat.ME)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 62G08, 62G20, 62G30

description: We consider bivariate observations $(X_1,Y_1), \ldots, (X_n,Y_n)$ such that, conditional on the $X_i$, the $Y_i$ are independent random variables with distribution functions $F_{X_i}$, where $(F_x)_x$ is an unknown family of distribution functions. Under the sole assumption that $x \mapsto F_x$ is isotonic with respect to stochastic order, one can estimate $(F_x)_x$ in two ways: (i) For any fixed $y$ one estimates the antitonic function $x \mapsto F_x(y)$ via nonparametric monotone least squares, replacing the responses $Y_i$ with the indicators $1_{[Y_i \le y]}$. (ii) For any fixed $β\in (0,1)$ one estimates the isotonic quantile function $x \mapsto F_x^{-1}(β)$ via a nonparametric version of regression quantiles. We show that these two approaches are closely related, with (i) being more flexible than (ii). Then, under mild regularity conditions, we establish rates of convergence for the resulting estimators $\hat{F}_x(y)$ and $\hat{F}_x^{-1}(β)$, uniformly over $(x,y)$ and $(x,β)$ in certain rectangles as well as uniformly in $y$ or $β$ for a fixed $x$.
Mesoscopic scattering in the half-plane: squeezing conductance through a small hole
Creators: name: Barnett, A. H.
name: Blaauboer, M.
name: Mody, A.
name: Heller, E. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We model the 2-probe conductance of a quantum point contact (QPC), in linear response. If the QPC is highly non-adiabatic or near to scatterers in the open reservoir regions, then the usual distinction between leads and reservoirs breaks down and a technique based on scattering theory in the full two-dimensional half-plane is more appropriate. Therefore we relate conductance to the transmission cross section for incident plane waves. This is equivalent to the usual Landauer formula using a radial partial-wave basis. We derive the result that an arbitrarily small (tunneling) QPC can reach a p-wave channel conductance of 2e^2/h when coupled to a suitable reflector. If two or more resonances coincide the total conductance can even exceed this. This relates to recent mesoscopic experiments in open geometries. We also discuss reciprocity of conductance, and the possibility of its breakdown in a proposed QPC for atom waves.
description: 8 pages, 3 figures, REVTeX. Revised version (shortened), accepted for publication in PRB
Kosterlitz-Thouless Transition and Short Range Spatial Correlations in an Extended Hubbard Model
Creators: name: Si, Qimiao
name: Smith, J. Lleweilun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the competition between intersite and local correlations in a spinless two-band extended Hubbard model by taking an alternative limit of infinite dimensions. We find that the intersite density fluctuations suppress the charge Kondo energy scale and lead to a Fermi liquid to non-Fermi liquid transition for repulsive on-site density-density interactions. In the absence of intersite interactions, this transition reduces to the known Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. We show that a new line of non-Fermi liquid fixed points replace those of the zero intersite interaction problem.
description: 11 pages, 2 figures
title: Anstieg der Infektparameter unter der Einleitung einer TNFi Therapie bei peripherer und axialer SpA
Creators: name: Menne, Hans-Jürgen
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Der Morbus Whipple zeichnet sich durche eine extrem variantenreiche Klinik aus. Charakteristisch ist eine Malapsortion, Diarrhoen, abdominelle Schmerzen und Gewichtsverlust, verbunden mit einer Lymphadenopathie und Hepatosplenomegalie. Häufig werden Arthralgien/Arthritiden berichtet. Eine [zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
On the applicability of Taylor's hypothesis in streaming magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
Creators: name: Treumann, R. A.
name: Baumjohann, W.
name: Narita, Yasuhito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Physics (physics.space-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We examine the range of applicability of Taylor's hypothesis used in observations of magnetic turbulence in the solar wind. We do not refer to turbulence theory. We simply ask whether in a turbulent magnetohydrodynamic flow the observed magnetic frequency spectrum can be interpreted as mapping of the wavenumber turbulence into the stationary spacecraft frame. In addition to the known restrictions on the angle of propagation with respect to the fluctuation spectrum and the question on the wavenumber dependence of the frequency in turbulence which we briefly review, we show that another restriction concerns the inclusion or exclusion of turbulent fluctuations in the velocity field. Taylor's hypothesis in application to magnetic (MHD) turbulence encounters its strongest barriers here. It is applicable to magnetic turbulence only when the turbulent velocity fluctuations can practically be completely neglected against the bulk flow speed. For low flow speeds the transformation becomes rather involved. This account makes even no use of the additional scale dependence of the turbulent frequency, viz. the existence of a "turbulent dispersion relation".
description: 31 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Earth, Planets & Space
Additional file 1: of “Hand hygiene perception and self-reported hand hygiene compliance among emergency medical service providers: a Danish survey”
Creators: name: Vikke, Heidi
name: Vittinghus, Svend
name: Betzer, Martin
name: Giebner, Matthias
name: Kolmos, Hans
name: Smith, Karen
name: Castrén, Maaret
name: Lindström, Veronica
name: Mäkinen, Marja
name: Harve, Heini
name: Mogensen, Christian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Final questionnaire. (PDF 401 kb)
title: Und plötzlich blieb die Luft weg
Creators: name: Pasha, Fatma
name: Sternberg, Andreas
name: Hillebrecht, Christina
name: Köksal, Deniz
name: Kuipers, Jens Gert
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Einleitung: Im August 2018 erfolgte die Vorstellung einer 69-jährigen Patientin in akut reduziertem Allgemein- und kachektischem Ernährungszustand bei pneumologischer Erstdiagnose einer interstitiellen Lungenerkrankung. Vorbekannt war eine orale Antikoagulation mittels Apixaban, die im Rahmen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
Dispersive Bounds on The Shape Of Lambda_b to Lambda_c l {\bar ν_l} Formfactors
Creators: name: Chakraverty, Debrupa
name: De, Triptesh
name: Dutta-Roy, Binayak
name: Gupta, K. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive a theoretically allowed domain for the charge radius $ρ$ and curvature $c$ of the Isgur-Wise function describing the decay $Λ_b \to Λ_c l {\bar ν_l}$. Our method uses crossing symmetry, dispersion relations and analyticity in the context of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory but is independent of the specifics of any given model. The experimentally determined values of the $Υ$ masses have been used as input information. The results are of interest for testing different models employed to calculate the heavy baryon formfactors which are used for the extraction of $| V_{cb} |$ from the experimental data.
description: 18 pages, 1 figure included via psfig
Magnetotransport as a probe of phase transformations in metallic antiferromagnets: the UIrSi$_3$ case
Creators: name: Honda, Fuminori
name: Valenta, Jaroslav
name: Prokleška, Jan
name: Pospíšil, Jiří
name: Proschek, Petr
name: Prchal, Jiří
name: Sechovský, Vladimír
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The electrical resistance, Hall resistance and thermoelectric power of the Ising-like antiferromagnet UIrSi3 were measured as functions of temperature and magnetic field. We have observed that the unequivocally different characters of first-order and second-order magnetic phase transitions lead to distinctly different magnetotransport properties in the neighborhood of corresponding critical temperatures and magnetic fields, respectively. The magnetic contributions to the electrical and Hall resistivity in the antiferromagnetic state, and the polarized and normal regimes of paramagnetic state are driven by different underlying mechanisms. Results of detailed measurements of magnetotransport in the vicinity of the tricritical point reveal that the Hall-resistivity steps at phase transitions change polarity just at this point. The jumps in field dependences of specific heat, electrical resistivity, Hall resistivity and Seebeck coefficient at the first-order metamagnetic transitions indicate a Fermi surface reconstruction, which is characteristic of a magnetic-field induced Lifshitz transition. The presented results emphasize the usefulness of measurements of electrical- and thermal-transport properties as sensitive probes of magnetic phase transformations in antiferromagnets sometimes hardly detectable by other methods.
1 Brief an [Hans Georg Nägeli]
Brief an Nägeli ...
Creators: name: Kocher, Conrad
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1824

description: von C[onrad] Kocher
description: Monat nur mit Initiale wiedergegeben, jedoch aus Brieftext erschliessbar (Ostern als Terminus ante quem)
description: Mit Bleistiftnotiz von anderer Hand am Ende des Brieftexts
New Higgs Interactions in ZZγand ZγγProduction
Creators: name: Lietti, S. M.
name: Novaes, S. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The effect of new operators that only modify the bosonic couplings of the Higgs boson, without altering the WWγor WWZ three-point functions, are examined in the e+e- -> ZZγand Zγγprocesses. We analyse the constraints on these interactions that can be imposed by the LEP II collider at CERN and at the Next Linear Collider.
description: 7 pages, RevTeX, 3 postscript figures
title: Wenn die Haut zum Panzer wird
Creators: name: Wirths, Mirjam
name: Hasseli, Rebecca
name: Diller, Magnus
name: Bachmann, Georg
name: Tarner, Ingo H.
name: Hermann, Walter
name: Müller-Ladner, Ulf
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Wir berichten von einer 54-jährigen Patientin, die sich erstmalig in unserer rheumatologischen Abteilung vorstellte. Eine rheumatische Grunderkrankung war bisher nicht bekannt, auch relevante Nebenerkrankungen bestanden nicht. Im Juli 2018 war es anamnestisch zu Ödemen der Unterschenkel sowie[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
title: On the Effects of Collision Avoidance on Emergent Swarm Behavior
Creators: name: Taylor, Christopher Arieh
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Swarms
subject: Robotics
subject: Collision avoidance
subject: Multi-agent
subject: Decentralized
subject: Emergent behavior

description: Swarms of autonomous agents, through their decentralized and robust nature, show great promise as a future solution to the myriad missions of business, military, and humanitarian relief. Swarms can be useful purely as a theoretical abstraction or in simulation, but in many applications the swarm needs to be deployed on actual hardware platforms. The diverse nature of mission sets creates the need for a variety of hardware platforms, each with their own capabilities and limitations, for instance with sensing, actuation, communications, environmental disturbances, and structural robustness. In particular, the structural robustness of the platform, or lack thereof, seems to have a great effect on the viability of swarming behaviors where collisions might be an issue. Certain swarm behaviors have been demonstrated on platforms where collisions between agents are harmless, but on many platforms collisions are prohibited since they would damage the agents involved. The available literature typically assumes that collisions can be avoided by adding a collision avoidance algorithm on top of an existing swarm behavior. Through an illustrative example in our experience replicating a particular behavior, we show that this can be difficult to achieve since the swarm behavior can be disrupted by the collision avoidance. Furthermore, if collisions cause irreparable damage to the agents involved, we show that weakening the collision avoidance can also disrupt the intended swarm behavior, since destroyed agents are no longer able to interact with the rest of the swarm and their sudden disappearance dramatically alters the behavior of nearby agents. We introduce metrics quantifying the level of disruption in our swarm behavior and propose a technique that is able to assist in tuning the collision avoidance algorithm such that the goal behavior is achieved as best as possible while collisions are avoided. We validate our results through simulation.
Additional file 3: of Comparison of transcatheter aortic valve implantation with other approaches to treat aortic valve stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wagner, Gernot
name: Steiner, Sabine
name: Gartlehner, Gerald
name: Arfsten, Henrike
name: Wildner, Brigitte
name: Mayr, Harald
name: Moertl, Deddo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Risk of bias assessment. (DOCX 22 kb)
Universality properties of the stationary states in the one-dimensional coagulation-diffusion model with external particle input
Creators: name: Hinrichsen, Haye
name: Rittenberg, Vladimir
name: Simon, Horatiu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate with the help of analytical and numerical methods the reaction A+A->A on a one-dimensional lattice opened at one end and with an input of particles at the other end. We show that if the diffusion rates to the left and to the right are equal, for large x, the particle concentration c(x) behaves like As/x (x measures the distance to the input end). If the diffusion rate in the direction pointing away from the source is larger than the one corresponding to the opposite direction the particle concentration behaves like Aa/sqrt(x). The constants As and Aa are independent of the input and the two coagulation rates. The universality of Aa comes as a surprise since in the asymmetric case the system has a massive spectrum.
description: 27 pages, LaTeX, including three postscript figures, to appear in J. Stat. Phys
title: Reflection
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Transgender art
subject: LGBT sculpture
subject: Contemporary queer art
subject: Contemporary religious art
subject: Identity design
subject: Speculative design

description: My thesis work focuses on gender identity, religion, and speculative design. The thesis exhibition and body of work is simply named REFLECTION for its quality to reflect the identity of myself and the identities of others. This work began four years ago when investigating topics that many viewers harbor misconceptions about: religious faith, transgender, and in the unexpected places where they meet. In response, I have designed and built hypothetical religious objects that both describe and offer solutions to the various questions and struggles I face as a trans man, Lutheran, and human being. The work I created examines the possibilities of being transgender in a profound and endearing way.
title: „Problemzone Aquarium“: Schwere atypische Mycobakterose unter Immunsuppression durch Mycophenolat
Creators: name: Zeuner, Rainald
name: Steinbach, Andrea
name: Mrowietz, Ulrich
name: Bertolini, Roland
name: Both, Marcus
name: Hoyer, Bimba Franziska
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Ein 39-Jahre alter Mann stellte sich mit einer Weichteilschwellung des linken Zeigefingers vor. Er wurde bei schwerem Lupus erythematodes (Arthritis, Serositis mit Pericarditis, ANA, ds-DNA-Antikörper Nachweis und C3-Hypokomplementämie) mit Mycophenolat und Hydroxychloroquin behandelt. Der[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)
1 Brief an Hans Georg Nägeli
Brief an Nägeli ...
Creators: name: Körner, Christian Gottfried
Publisher: name: [s.n.]
Year: 1825

description: von D[r.?] C[hristian?] G[ottfried?] Körner
description: Körner: Geheimer Oberregierungsrat, vrmtl. Christian Gottfried Körner (1756-1831)
title: Implementation, Benchmarking, and Protection of Lightweight Cryptography Candidates
Creators: name: Haeussler, Richard
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Lightweight cryptography
subject: FPGA
subject: DOM
subject: Domain oriented masking
subject: LWC

description: In August 2019, the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) announced 32 candidates for Round 2 of their Lightweight Cryptography (LWC) standardization process. NIST needed to understand how each of the candidates performed in software and hardware before making their finalist selections. George Mason University's Cryptographic Engineering Research Group (CERG) assisted NIST by organizing the Field- Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) benchmarking of the Round 2 candidates. CERG developed LWC Hardware API compliant implementations for 14 of the Round 2 candidates. This work contains a detailed breakdown of the unprotected hardware implementations of Elephant and Xoodyak, along with figures and tables to illustrate the design choices that were made. It also highlights several new features that CERG added to the LWC Hardware API development package to assist in the FPGA benchmarking. An overview of CERG's benchmarking efforts, along with the results for Elephant and Xoodyak, are contained. From the results, analysis was conducted to determine possible design improvements. On March 29, 2021, NIST announced both Elephant and Xoodyak as LWC finalists. Before NIST announced finalists, Domain Oriented Masking was used to develop side-channel resistant implementations of both Elephant and Xoodyak. The efforts from this work certainly provide NIST with valuable information for their LWC standardization process.
Massive On-Shell Supersymmetric Scattering Amplitudes
Creators: name: Herderschee, Aidan
name: Koren, Seth
name: Trott, Timothy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We introduce a manifestly little group covariant on-shell superspace for massive particles in four dimensions using the massive spinor helicity formalism. This enables us to construct massive on-shell superfields and fully utilize on-shell symmetry considerations to derive all possible $\mathcal{N}=1$ three-particle amplitudes for particles of spin as high as one, as well as some simple amplitudes for particles of any spin. Throughout, the conceptual and computational simplicity of this approach is exhibited.
description: v2: Small Corrections, additional discussion of higher spin multiplets
Relativistic photoemission theory for general nonlocal potentials
Creators: name: Meyer, C.
name: Potthoff, M.
name: Nolting, W.
name: Borstel, G.
name: Braun, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An improved formulation of the one-step model of photoemission from crystal surfaces is proposed which overcomes different limitations of the original theory. Considering the results of an electronic-structure calculation, the electronic (one-particle) potential and the (many-body) self-energy, as given quantities, we derive explicit expressions for the dipole transition-matrix elements. The theory is formulated within a spin-polarized, relativistic framework for general nonspherical and space-filling one-particle potentials and general nonlocal, complex and energy-dependent self-energies. It applies to semi-infinite lattices with perfect lateral translational invariance and arbitrary number of atoms per unit cell.
description: LaTeX, 18 pages, no figure
Decay widths of B_1 and B^*_2 up to the order of O(1/m_Q) in HQET
Creators: name: Dai, Yuan-Ben
name: Zhu, Shi-Lin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We first improve the previous results on the masses of the doublets (0^+,1^+) and (1^+,2^+) with QCD sum rules up to the order of O(1/m_Q) in the framework of HQET and calculate the O(1/m_Q) correction to the decay constants f_{-,1/2} and f_{+,3/2}. With the mass matrix of the two 1^+ states, we obtain the mixing angle for the two states and the interpolating currents, which couple to only one of the two eigenstates up to the order of O(1/m_Q). Using these results we derive the light-cone sum rules for the amplitudes of the pionic decay of B_1 and B_2^* up to the order of O(1/m_Q) in HQET. The O(1/m_Q) correction to the decay amplitude of B_1 and B_2^* are found to be small. When applied to D_1 and D_2^* the theoretical results are in good agreement with experimental data though the theoretical uncertainty is sizeable for D system.
description: Final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D, four references are added, typos in the references are corrected
title: GROWING A GROWTH MINDSET IN THE INTRODUCTORY COMMUNICATION COURSE: DESIGN, PILOT TESTING, AND IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMMUNICATION MINDSET INTERVENTION
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: George Mason University
Year: 2021

description: This dissertation describes the formative research, development, pilot testing and maintest of a communication mindset intervention. Built on theoretical foundations in educational psychology, communication education, and instructional communication, this work extends Carol Dweck’s original work on Mindset Theory into the social domain. Three studies are included. In study one, the communication mindset intervention was developed and tested, and results showed the mindset of students in the activity condition improved after exposure. In study two, the intervention was tested as part of an introductory communication course, and both the activity and video intervention resulted in improved outcomes. Finally, in study three, structural equation modeling was used to examine the ways mindset and other variables impacted engagement and subsequently performance in the introductory communication course. Theoretical implications and practical application are discussed.
Additional file 1 of SHOX2 cooperates with STAT3 to promote breast cancer metastasis through the transcriptional activation of WASF3
Creators: name: Teng, Yong
name: Loveless, Reid
name: Benson, Elayne M
name: Sun, Li
name: Shull, Austin Y
name: Shay, Chloe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1:
Blip glitches in Advanced LIGO data
Creators: name: Cabero, Miriam
name: Lundgren, Andrew
name: Nitz, Alex H.
name: Dent, Thomas
name: Barker, David
name: Goetz, Evan
name: Kissel, Jeff S.
name: Nuttall, Laura K.
name: Schale, Paul
name: Schofield, Robert
name: Davis, Derek
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Blip glitches are short noise transients present in data from ground-based gravitational-wave observatories. These glitches resemble the gravitational-wave signature of massive binary black hole mergers. Hence, the sensitivity of transient gravitational-wave searches to such high-mass systems and other potential short duration sources is degraded by the presence of blip glitches. The origin and rate of occurrence of this type of glitch have been largely unknown. In this paper we explore the population of blip glitches in Advanced LIGO during its first and second observing runs. On average, we find that Advanced LIGO data contains approximately two blip glitches per hour of data. We identify four subsets of blip glitches correlated with detector auxiliary or environmental sensor channels, however the physical causes of the majority of blips remain unclear.
Additional file 1 of Pathogenicity and escape to pre-existing immunity of a new genotype of swine influenza H1N2 virus that emerged in France in 2020
Creators: name: Deblanc, Céline
name: Quéguiner, Stéphane
name: Gorin, Stéphane
name: Richard, Gautier
name: Moro, Angélique
name: Barbier, Nicolas
name: Le Diguerher, Gérald
name: Paboeuf, Frédéric
name: Hervé, Séverine
name: Simon, Gaëlle
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1. Detection of swIAV genome in individual oral fluids from D-3 to D11. (A) Individual results of M-gene RT-qPCR on oral fluids taken on infected pigs. Black squares indicate the detection of swIAV genome and white squares indicate that the virus genome was not detected. The crossed-out boxes indicate that the pig was dead. (B) Average of viral RNA amounts obtained in infected groups. (C) Global amount of individual viral shedding. AUC = area under the curves. The line indicates the mean AUC for the group. Significant differences between groups are indicated by different letters. For graphical representation purposes, value 1 has been assigned to negative samples. H1N1 and H1N1 VACC: groups challenged at D0 with the 272/20-H1avN1 strain (HA clade 1C.2.1). H1N2 and H1N2 VACC: groups challenged at D0 with the 154/20-H1avN2 strain (HA clade 1C.2.4).
title: Shaping the Future of Europe: Introduction
Creators: name: Hummelbrunner, Sandra
name: Kirchmair, Lando
name: Pirker, Benedikt
name: Prickartz, Anne-Carlijn
name: Staudinger, Isabel
Publisher: name: European Papers (www.europeanpapers.eu)
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: EU institutions
subject: EU law enforcement
subject: fundamental rights protection
subject: EU external action
subject: defence union
subject: hybrid threats

description: European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2021 6(1), 229-237
description: I. Introduction. - II. Shout out to wonderful commentators peer reviewers. - III. Overview of the contributions. - III.1. Novel institutional approaches. - III.2. Novel (de-)centralised enforcement. - III.3. Future implications of fundamental rights protection. - III.4. New "solutions" to contemporary challenges. - III.5. The EU's external action, future EU defence policy and the challenges of the 21st Century. - IV. Conclusion.
description: The present Introduction sets out the context of the following Articles to the anthology "Shaping the Future of Europe" to be published in two issues of European Papers. It briefly presents the people who made the anthology possible, in particular the speakers, commentators and other participants at the 2020 Salzburg Young Euro-pean Law Scholars (YELS) conference and the peer reviewers. Subsequently, it lists the contributions of the anthology which all discuss essential topics related to the future of Europe and tackle a diverse array of issues in EU law, from institutional issues such as lobbying via novel approaches and complementary currencies to fundamental rights challenges like terrorist content online and to external action issues such as a future European army.
Mechanical Relaxation in Glasses and at the Glass Transition
Creators: name: Buchenau, U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Gilroy-Phillips model of relaxational jumps in asymmetric double-well potentials, developed for the Arrhenius-type secondary relaxations of the glass phase, is extended to a formal description of the breakdown of the shear modulus at the glass transition, the flow process.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures, 49 refs
title: „Wie eingeFasst“ – seltene neurologische Manifestation einer rheumatischen Systemerkrankung
Creators: name: Brüning, Anne
name: Brosch, Thomas
name: Krause, Andreas
name: Juche, Aaron
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Vorgeschichte: Eine 64-jährige Patientin ist seit Jahrzehnten an einem kombinierten Immundefekt (common variable immunodificiency disease, CVID) und einem Sjögren-Syndrom erkrankt. Bereits in den 1990er Jahren entwickelten sich links führende proximal betonte schlaffe Armparesen. Eine[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 47. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie (DGRh), 33. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Orthopädische Rheumatologie (DGORh), 29. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Kinder- und Jugendrheumatologie (GKJR)