cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
OneFlorida Certified Database 01/10/2025
Creators: name: Weinbrenner, Donald
name: Hunter, Catherine
name: Kidder, Beth
name: Robinson, Temple
name: Harris, Cynthia
name: Jones, Carrie
name: Green, Leon
name: Rogers, Brant
name: Smith, Eric
name: Mandal, Prabir
name: Reams, Renee
name: Cavicchia, Philip
name: Jordan, Melissa
name: Burness, Laura
name: Carlson, Todd
name: Chandran, Haneesh
name: McCain, Lance
name: Mitchell, Susan
name: Robinson, Patricia
name: Shrivalle, Katelynn
name: Dusan, Shauni
name: Richard, Tere
name: Smith, Steven
name: Durant, TaWanda
name: Eden, Joni
name: Joyce, Jeffrey
name: McDonnell, Grant
name: O'Neal, Donna
name: Carretta, Henry
name: Martinez, Joel
name: Moya, Keiser
name: Paul, Ludmilla
name: Quintana, Carlos
name: Frase, Alison
name: DeLeon, Veronica
name: Desrouleaux, Dorice
name: McCafferty, Jennifer
name: Moy, Pedro
name: Perez, Michael
name: Reddy, Raj
name: Sanchez, Maylee
name: Salyakina, Daria
name: Senior, Jerome
name: Taylor, Thomas
name: Nadglowski, Joseph
name: Candelario, Jorge L.
name: Mohr, Deanna
name: Petrone, Matt
name: Ramirez, Gabriela
name: Urbina, Zaida
name: Viera, Adael
name: Walker, Kathleen
name: Barfiled, Chris
name: Blair, Cynthia
name: Herman, Kristin
name: Ladle, Devin
name: Thomas, Richard
name: Watson, Dean
name: Baralt, Claire
name: Bell, Debora J
name: Bian, Jiang
name: Bottini, Tina
name: Boyd, Erica L
name: Byrne, Barry J
name: Carek, Peter J
name: Cottler, Linda B
name: Deason, Dick
name: DeHoff, Rhonda Marsha
name: Enani, Mahmoud
name: Evans, Christy M
name: Frening, Debbie
name: JR, Thomas J George,
name: Gramig, Lavina L
name: Gutter, Michael S
name: Handberg, Eileen Mary
name: Hogan, William
name: Ilavala, Neeharika
name: Janicke, David
name: Jones, Ross
name: Krieger, Janice
name: Lepanto, Rachel L
name: Lipori, Gigi
name: Loiacono, Alex
name: Magoc, Tanja
name: Galvan-Miyoshi, Yankuic
name: Manini, Lizabeth M
name: Markham, Merry Jennifer
name: Shaw, Katie
name: McMichael, Barbara C
name: Millay, Tamara Ann
name: Nelson, David R
name: Pepine, Carl J
name: Ranka, Deepa
name: Rodriguez, Lylly F
name: Schmidt, Erik
name: Shenkman, Elizabeth Ann
name: Smith, Myra
name: Vogtle, Candice
name: Weaver, Michael
name: White, Sonya
name: Xu, Howard
name: Bassols-Marin, Carrie
name: Bookman, Richard
name: Carrasquillo, Olveen
name: Dominguez, Eliana
name: Giobio, Marie
name: Jayaweera, Dushyantha
name: Dominguez, Sheela
name: Puram, Deepthi
name: Ransford, Daru
name: Taghioff, Peyman
name: Tsinoremas, Nick
name: Anderson, Matthew
name: Brownlee, William
name: Badal, Michael
name: Patel, Nishit
name: Morris, Sherry
name: Clifford, Gari
name: Deshpande, Nita
name: Kamaleswaran, Rishi
name: Obertone, Tracy
name: Patzer, Rachel
name: Robichaux, Chad
name: Teunis, Larissa
name: Wyatt, Matthew
name: Womack, Jason
name: Guzman, Alfredo
name: Burkholder, Greer
name: Willig, James
name: Mugavero, Michael
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 420310
subject: Health surveillance

description: OneFlorida certified database as of 01/10/2025. Contains data from 01/01/2012 through 04/30/2024.
title: Advantages of the neuropathologist on-site
Creators: name: Romeike, Bernd
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: A recent web search revealed 161 neurosurgical and only 40 neuropathological facilities in Germany; i.e. about 64% of neurosurgical facilities have limited or no access to neuropathological expertise. Objectives: Delineate problems that arise if neurosurgeons operating on mass [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 60th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Neuropathology and Neuroanatomy (DGNN)
Assessment Of Project Delivery Methods (Case Study Bahirdar-Zema River Bridge Design-Bid-Build Road Project And Koka-Adulala Design-Build Road Project)
Creators: name: Tsegaye, Filimona
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2018

description: The purpose of this study is assessing project delivery methods using the case study projects Bahirdar - Zema River Bridge Design-Bid-Build Road Project and Koka - Adulala Design-Build Road Project. To address the study, a descriptive research design was employed with a mixed approach. This study use both primary and secondary data i.e. interview conduct with key stakeholder of the project from the contract administrator side is done and as a secondary data project documentations including contract documents, progress reports, correspondence letters, variation orders, and claim requests are used. The sampling design used is a purposive sampling, in which 8 top management of the case study projects including regional directors of the project were interviewed. The data obtained from interview and intensively gathered project data were analyzed in both qualitative and quantitative aspects. The quantitative finding of the study indicates an additional time and cost being incurred to the Bahirdar Zema DBB Road Project, whereas the qualitative aspect shows ease of contract administration and transference of project design risk to the contractor in Koka – Adulala DB Road Project. In both type of project delivery methods the quality of the work was control by the contractor and assured by the consultant in compliance to the specification and requirements. Finally, the study recommends, increasing the capacity of the contractor, to use Design Build project delivery method for the upcoming road projects
Multicategories Model All Connective Spectra
Creators: name: Johnson, Niles
name: Yau, Donald
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Primary: 18M65, Secondary: 55P42, 18M05

description: There is a free construction from multicategories to permutative categories, left adjoint to the endomorphism multicategory construction. The main result shows that these functors induce an equivalence of homotopy theories. This result extends a similar result of Thomason, that permutative categories model all connective spectra.
description: 24 pages. To appear in Homology, Homotopy, and Applications. We discuss multifunctoriality of the free construction in arXiv:2202.13659
Non-medical use of cognitive enhancing medicines in the academic setting
Creators: name: Ram, Sanya
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Clinical pharmacy and pharmacy practice

description: Prescription stimulants are increasingly used worldwide, beyond their indications by healthy individuals without medical need, to augment performance in academic settings. This research explored the prevalence and motivation for the use of cognitive enhancers (CEs) by students in a tertiary academic setting. It investigated the factors that influence the decision to use CEs. The attitudes of professionals towards the use of CEs, the frequency of requests, and the prescriber’s willingness to prescribe CEs were also examined. This research provides insight into the discourse necessary for the development of policy and guidelines that are congruent among tertiary institutions and professions.
Caracterización clínica de pacientes con diagnóstico de ataque cerebro vascular admitidos en el hospital universitario del caribe de la ciudad de Cartagena durante el año 2016
Creators: name: Gómez Arroyo, Gino Jafet
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Enfermedad cerebrovascular
subject: Accidentes cerebrovasculares
subject: Daño cerebral

description: Describir las características clínicas de pacientes con diagnóstico de ataque cerebrovascular (ACV) admitidos en el Hospital Universitario Del Caribe de la ciudad de Cartagena durante el año 2016. Métodos: Se revisaron las historias clínicas de pacientes ingresados al Hospital Universitario Del Caribe (n= 105) con diagnósticos CIE 10 compatibles con ACV. En este artículo se describen las variables clínicas y algunos factores de riesgos relacionados con ACV. Para mostrar los datos se utilizaron tablas de frecuencia donde se muestra la prevalencia en valores absolutos, porcentuales y medidas de dispersión. Resultados: El promedio de edad de los pacientes con ACV hemorrágico fue de 63.9 años (DE = 11.9), el 56,2% de pacientes fueron de sexo masculino. La prevalencia de ACV isquémico y hemorrágico, fue de 78.1% y 21.9% respectivamente. La prevalencia de Hipertensión arterial fue del 64,8%, el estadio 3 según la clasificación JNC 7 fue el más común (60%), la prevalencia de no toma de tratamiento antihipertensivo fue: 47,6%. La prevalencia de ACV isquémico fue: 78% y el origen etiológico de este: cardioembólico en 34.6%, aterotrombótico 23.6%, no estudiado 21.8% e idiopático en 20.0%. La mortalidad observada 16.4% en isquémico y 3.7% en hemorrágicos. Conclusiones: En esta población de pacientes la hipertensión arterial no tratada y el antecedente de ataque cerebrovascular isquémico fueron comunes. Además, el ACV isquémico el de origen cardioembólico fue el más frecuente.
On the network analysis of the state space of discrete dynamical systems
Creators: name: Xu, Cheng
name: Li, Chengqing
name: Lü, Jinhu
name: Shu, Shi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 68Q80

description: This paper discusses the letter entitled "Network analysis of the state space of discrete dynamical systems" by A. Shreim et al. [Physical Review Letters, 98, 198701 (2007)]. We found that some theoretical analyses are wrong and the proposed indicators based on two parameters of the state-mapping network cannot discriminate the dynamical complexity of the discrete dynamical systems composed of a 1-D Cellular Automata.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures
Rapid disc settling and the transition from bursty to steady star formation in Milky Way-mass galaxies
Creators: name: Gurvich, Alexander B.
name: Stern, Jonathan
name: Faucher-Giguère, Claude-André
name: Hopkins, Philip F.
name: Wetzel, Andrew
name: Moreno, Jorge
name: Hayward, Christopher C.
name: Richings, Alexander J.
name: Hafen, Zachary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent observations and simulations indicate substantial evolution in the properties of galaxies with time, wherein rotationally-supported and steady thin discs (like those frequently observed in the local universe) emerge from galaxies that are clumpy, irregular, and have bursty star formation rates (SFRs). To better understand the progenitors of local disc galaxies we carry out an analysis of three FIRE-2 simulated galaxies with a mass similar to the Milky Way at redshift z=0. We show that all three galaxies transition from bursty to steady SFRs at a redshift between z=0.5 and z=0.8, and that this transition coincides with a rapid (< ~1 Gyr) emergence of a rotationally-supported interstellar medium (ISM).In the late phase with steady SFR, the rotational energy comprises > ~90% of the total kinetic + thermal energy in the ISM, and is roughly half the gravitational energy. By contrast, during the early phase with bursty star formation, the ISM has a quasi-spheroidal morphology and its energy budget is dominated by quasi-isotropic flows including turbulence and coherent inflows/outflows. This result, that rotational support is subdominant at early times, challenges the common application of equilibrium disc models to the high-redshift progenitors of Milky Way-like galaxies. We further find that the formation of a rotation-supported ISM coincides with the formation of a thermal energy-supported inner circumgalactic medium (CGM). Before this transition, the inner CGM is also supported by turbulence and coherent flows, indicating that at early times there is no clear boundary between the ISM and inner CGM.
description: 16 pages, 14 figures, submitted to MNRAS
The Atiyah-Bott formula and connectivity in chiral Koszul duality
Creators: name: Ho, Quoc P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The $\otimes^\star$-monoidal structure on the category of sheaves on the $\mathrm{Ran}$ space is not pro-nilpotent in the sense of Francis-Gaitsgory. However, under some connectivity assumptions, we prove that Koszul duality induces an equivalence of categories and that this equivalence behaves nicely with respect to Verdier duality on the $\mathrm{Ran}$ space and integrating along the $\mathrm{Ran}$ space, i.e. taking factorization homology. Based on ideas sketched by Gaitsgory, we show that these results also offer a simpler alternative to one of the two main steps in the proof of the Atiyah-Bott formula given in Gaitsgory-Lurie and Gaitsgory.
Anomalous gauge couplings vis-$\grave{a}$-vis $(g-2)_μ$ and flavor observables
Creators: name: Choudhury, Debajyoti
name: Deka, Kuldeep
name: Maharana, Suvam
name: Saini, Lalit Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We reassess non-standard triple gauge couplings in the light of the recent $(g-2)_μ$ measurement at FNAL, the new lattice theory result of $(g-2)_μ$ and the updated measurements of several $B$-decay modes. In the framework of SMEFT, three bosonic dimension-6 operators are invoked to parametrize physics beyond the Standard Model and their contributions to such low-energy observables computed. Constraints on the corresponding Wilson coefficients are then derived from fits to the current experimental bounds on the observables and compared with the most stringent ones available from the 13 TeV LHC data in the $W^+ W^-$ and $W^\pm Z$ production channels.
description: 13 pages. Typos corrected, figures updated and a few segments expanded. Minor change in the results. Version to appear in PRD
Theory of chirped photonic crystals in biological broadband reflectors
Creators: name: Cook, Caleb Q.
name: Amir, Ariel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: One-dimensional photonic crystals with slowly varying, i.e. "chirped", lattice period are responsible for broadband light reflectance in many diverse biological contexts, ranging from the shiny coatings of various beetles to the eyes of certain butterflies. We present a quantum scattering analogy for light reflection from these adiabatically chirped photonic crystals (ACPCs) and apply a WKB-type approximation to obtain a closed-form expression for the reflectance. From this expression we infer several design principles, including a differential equation for the chirp pattern required to elicit a given reflectance spectrum and the minimal number of bilayers required to exceed a desired reflectance threshold. Comparison of the number of bilayers found in ACPCs throughout nature and our predicted minimal required number also gives a quantitative measure of the optimality of chirped biological reflectors. Together these results elucidate the design principles of chirped reflectors in nature and their possible application to future optical technologies.
Semiexplicit Symplectic Integrators for Non-separable Hamiltonian Systems
Creators: name: Jayawardana, Buddhika
name: Ohsawa, Tomoki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 37M15, 65P10

description: We construct a symplectic integrator for non-separable Hamiltonian systems combining an extended phase space approach of Pihajoki and the symmetric projection method. The resulting method is semiexplicit in the sense that the main time evolution step is explicit whereas the symmetric projection step is implicit. The symmetric projection binds potentially diverging copies of solutions, thereby remedying the main drawback of the extended phase space approach. Moreover, our semiexplicit method is symplectic in the original phase space. This is in contrast to existing extended phase space integrators, which are symplectic only in the extended phase space. We demonstrate that our method exhibits an excellent long-time preservation of invariants, and also that it tends to be as fast as and can be faster than Tao's explicit modified extended phase space integrator particularly for small enough time steps and with higher-order implementations and for higher-dimensional problems.
description: 29 pages, 12 figures
Elementos técnicos para el montaje de un centro de servicios a los pescadores artesanales de Cartagena
Creators: name: Hoyos Cañavera, Javier
name: Lizarazo Amaris, Consuelo
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1990
Subjects: Estudio de mercado
Localización

description: Tesis (Administrador de Empresas).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Administración de Empresas, 1990
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto definir una estrategia completa que impulse el desarrollo técnico, económico y social de la pesca artesanal en pequeña escala atraves de una acción conjunta entre el estado y la comunidad, para lograr aumentos con el nivel de ingresos y mejoras en la calidad de vida, mediante el manejo integral y racional de los recursos pesqueros y sus procesos de extracción, procesamiento y comercialización.
Implications for colored HOMFLY polynomials from explicit formulas for group-theoretical structure
Creators: name: Lanina, E.
name: Sleptsov, A.
name: Tselousov, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We have recently proposed arXiv:2105.11565 a powerful method for computing group factors of the perturbative series expansion of the Wilson loop in the Chern-Simons theory with $SU(N)$ gauge group. In this paper, we apply the developed method to obtain and study various properties, including nonperturbative ones, of such vacuum expectation values. First, we discuss the computation of Vassiliev invariants. Second, we discuss the Vogel theorem of not distinguishing chord diagrams by weight systems coming from semisimple Lie (super)algebras. Third, we provide a method for constructing linear recursive relations for the colored Jones polynomials considering a special case of torus knots $T[2,2k+1]$. Fourth, we give a generalization of the one-hook scaling property for the colored Alexander polynomials. And finally, for the group factors we provide a combinatorial description, which has a clear dependence on the rank $N$ and the representation $R$.
description: 24 pages
The Proper Motion of Pyxis: the first use of Adaptive Optics in tandem with HST on a faint halo object
Creators: name: Fritz, Tobias K.
name: Linden, Sean T.
name: Zivick, Paul
name: Kallivayalil, Nitya
name: Beaton, Rachael L.
name: Bovy, Jo
name: Sales, Laura V.
name: Sohn, Sangmo Tony
name: Angell, Dylan
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
name: Carrasco, Eleazar R.
name: Damke, Gulliermo J.
name: Davies, Richard I.
name: Majewski, Steve R.
name: Neichel, Benoit
name: van der Marel, Roeland P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a proper motion measurement for the halo globular cluster Pyxis, using HST/ACS data as the first epoch, and GeMS/GSAOI Adaptive Optics data as the second, separated by a baseline of about 5 years. This is both the first measurement of the proper motion of Pyxis and the first calibration and use of Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics data to measure an absolute proper motion for a faint, distant halo object. Consequently, we present our analysis of the Adaptive Optics data in detail. We obtain a proper motion of mu_alpha cos(delta)=1.09+/-0.31 mas/yr and mu_delta=0.68+/-0.29 mas/yr. From the proper motion and the line-of-sight velocity we find the orbit of Pyxis is rather eccentric with its apocenter at more than 100 kpc and its pericenter at about 30 kpc. We also investigate two literature-proposed associations for Pyxis with the recently discovered ATLAS stream and the Magellanic system. Combining our measurements with dynamical modeling and cosmological numerical simulations we find it unlikely Pyxis is associated with either system. We examine other Milky Way satellites for possible association using the orbit, eccentricity, metallicity, and age as constraints and find no likely matches in satellites down to the mass of Leo II. We propose that Pyxis probably originated in an unknown galaxy, which today is fully disrupted. Assuming that Pyxis is bound and not on a first approach, we derive a 68% lower limit on the mass of the Milky Way of 0.95*10^12 M_sun.
description: 31 pages, 17 figures, 4 tables, accepted for publication by ApJ
Assessing Project Monitoring & Evaluation practices in Addis Ababa City Administration Health Bureau the case of Center for Diseases Control (CDC) project.
Creators: name: Ayele, Sintayehu
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2018

description: This study is aimed to assess the project M&E practice of AACAHB in implementing CDC/PEPFAR funded project on local capacity building with a particular focus on strengthening monitoring and evaluation of HIV/AIDS services within the Addis Ababa city health system. The current practice has been assessed in lights of the best project M&E practices as acknowledge in many literatures. The study adopted a descriptive research design and utilizes a qualitative method to collect and analyse data on project M&E practices. Semi structured and open ended interview questions as primary sources and document review as secondary source are used. The responses of study participants are organized for analysis in the form of narratives by doing possible triangulation. The findings show that project M&E is not consistently practiced and the role of M&E is narrowly understood to the level of data collection quality assurance than the broader strategic project issues. The key factors that affect effective M&E practice are lack of project management knowledge and skill from top management, technical skill gap in M&E team, non-institutionalized M&E system and the project structure being functional. Innovative project M&E practices recommended for overall project success by considering M&E beyond data collection to the strategic project issues. The project team has to be organized under separate project management unit that the existing organizational functional structure. Capacity building for top management and M&E team on project management and M&E practices respectively. The M&E system should be institutionalized at all level of the health sector to ensure local ownership and sustainability after donor fund cease out.
Synthesis of fatty acid-terminated polymers by copper-mediated polymerization for drug delivery applications
Creators: name: MOERSDORF, ALEXANDER
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2021
Subjects: Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences not elsewhere classified

description: A library of lipid-terminated ATRP-initiators and polymers based on PEG were synthesized. The self-assembly of the amphiphilic PEG-polymers was studied, as well as their binding to bovine serum albumin. Cytotoxic studies and pharmacokinetics proved their capability to serve as drug delivery devices after binding to albumin.
Great Balls of FIRE I: The formation of star clusters across cosmic time in a Milky Way-mass galaxy
Creators: name: Grudić, Michael Y.
name: Hafen, Zachary
name: Rodriguez, Carl L.
name: Guszejnov, Dávid
name: Lamberts, Astrid
name: Wetzel, Andrew
name: Boylan-Kolchin, Michael
name: Faucher-Giguère, Claude-André
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The properties of young star clusters formed within a galaxy are thought to vary in different interstellar medium (ISM) conditions, but the details of this mapping from galactic to cluster scales are poorly understood due to the large dynamic range involved in galaxy and star cluster formation. We introduce a new method for modeling cluster formation in galaxy simulations: mapping giant molecular clouds (GMCs) formed self-consistently in a FIRE-2 MHD galaxy simulation onto a cluster population according to a GMC-scale cluster formation model calibrated to higher-resolution simulations, obtaining detailed properties of the galaxy's star clusters in mass, metallicity, space, and time. We find $\sim 10\%$ of all stars formed in the galaxy originate in gravitationally-bound clusters overall, and this fraction increases in regions with elevated $Σ_{\rm gas}$ and $Σ_{\rm SFR}$, because such regions host denser GMCs with higher star formation efficiency. These quantities vary systematically over the history of the galaxy, driving variations in cluster formation. The mass function of bound clusters varies -- no single Schechter-like or power-law distribution applies at all times. In the most extreme episodes, clusters as massive as $7\times 10^6 M_\odot$ form in massive, dense clouds with high star formation efficiency. The initial mass-radius relation of young star clusters is consistent with an environmentally-dependent 3D density that increases with $Σ_{\rm gas}$ and $Σ_{\rm SFR}$. The model does not reproduce the age and metallicity statistics of old ($>11\rm Gyr$) globular clusters found in the Milky Way, possibly because it forms stars more slowly at $z>3$.
description: Accepted to MNRAS
Decay Characteristics of Surface Mounds with Contrasting Interlayer Mass Transport Channels
Creators: name: Li, Maozhi
name: Liu, Bang-Gui
name: Wang, E. G.
name: Wendelken, J. F.
name: Zhang, Zhenyu
Publisher: name: The American Physical Society
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: 530

description: Physical Review Letters
Long-term implications of observing an expanding cosmological civilization
Creators: name: Olson, S. Jay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Popular Physics (physics.pop-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Suppose that advanced civilizations, separated by a cosmological distance and time, wish to maximize their access to cosmic resources by rapidly expanding into the universe. How does the presence of one limit the expansionistic ambitions of another, and what sort of boundary forms between their expanding domains? We describe a general scenario for any expansion speed, separation distance, and time. We then specialize to a question of particular interest: What are the future prospects for a young and ambitious civilization if they can observe the presence of another at a cosmological distance? We treat cases involving the observation of one or two expanding domains. In the single-observation case, we find that almost any plausible detection will limit one's future cosmic expansion to some extent. Also, practical technological limits to expansion speed (well below the speed of light) play an interesting role. If a domain is visible at the time one embarks on cosmic expansion, higher practical limits to expansion speed are beneficial only up to a certain point. Beyond this point, a higher speed limit means that gains in the ability to expand are more than offset by the first-mover advantage of the observed domain. In the case of two visible domains, it is possible to be "trapped" by them if the practical speed limit is high enough and their angular separation in the sky is large enough, i.e. one's expansion in any direction will terminate at a boundary with the two visible civilizations. Detection at an extreme cosmological distance has surprisingly little mitigating effect on our conclusions.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures. Appendix added, discussing the plausibility of the homogeneous expansion model with a map of ~44,000 galaxies. Two figures added. Acknowledgements added. Accepted to International Journal of Astrobiology
Palavras proferidas pelo Presidente do CEPCEP, Engº Roberto Carneiro, na cerimónia oficial de abertura do Seminário Educação em África
Creators: name: Carneiro, Roberto
Publisher: name: Povos e Culturas
Year: 1989

description: Povos e Culturas, v. 4 (1989): Educação em África (1989-1990)
Understanding the link between composition, structure formation, and absorption of milk during digestion
Creators: name: PHAM, ANNA CHU NGOC-DAN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: Pharmaceutical sciences

description: This thesis examines the link between composition, structure formation, and absorption of milk during digestion. The fat content of milk has been reported to arrange into highly-ordered structures during digestion. This work aims to determine which type of fat was responsible for forming these structures, and whether it was important for the uptake of nutrients and drugs.
Comment on "Towards a quantum notion of covariance in spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity"
Creators: name: Bojowald, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A recent paper promises new constructions that may make it possible to achieve covariance in spherically symmetric models of loop quantum gravity. This claim is contrary to the discovery of several stubborn obstacles to covariance uncovered in the same models during the last few years. As the authors point out in their abstract, new progress is supposedly possible if one takes into account crucial features of a certain partial Abelianization of the gauge transformations of spherically symmetric gravity, published by the same authors. In canonical form, these gauge transformations are given by hypersurface deformations. A closer inspection of the technical calculations shows that spherically symmetric hypersurface deformations are, in fact, violated in the construction.
description: 4 pages
An Exact Method for Fortification Games
Creators: name: Leitner, Markus
name: Ljubić, Ivana
name: Monaci, Michele
name: Sinnl, Markus
name: Tanınmış, Kübra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: A fortification game (FG) is a three-level, two-player Stackelberg game, also known as defender-attacker-defender game, in which at the uppermost level, the defender selects some assets to be protected from potential malicious attacks. At the middle level, the attacker solves an interdiction game by depreciating unprotected assets, i.e., reducing the values of such assets for the defender, while at the innermost level the defender solves a recourse problem over the surviving or partially damaged assets. Fortification games have applications in various important areas, such as military operations, design of survivable networks, protection of facilities, or power grid protection. In this work, we present an exact solution algorithm for FGs, in which the recourse problems correspond to (possibly NP-hard) combinatorial optimization problems. The algorithm is based on a new generic mixed-integer linear programming reformulation in the natural space of fortification variables. Our new model makes use of fortification cuts that measure the contribution of a given fortification strategy to the objective function value. These cuts are generated on-the-fly by solving separation problems, which correspond to (modified) middle-level interdiction games. We design a branch-and-cut-based solution algorithm based on fortification cuts, their lifted versions, and other speed-up techniques. We present a computational study using the knapsack fortification game and the shortest path fortification game. For the latter one, we include a comparison with a state-of-the-art solution method from the literature. Our algorithm outperforms this method and allows us to solve previously unsolved instances to optimality.
description: New computations with the benchmark method added
Análisis discursivo del lenguaje religioso en el programa "Un minuto para los diez mil" de la emisora minuto de Dios de la ciudad de Cartagena
Creators: name: Martínez Piñeres, Adriana De Los Ángeles
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2003
Subjects: Extralingüística

description: Tesis (Profesional en Lingüística y Literatura) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas. Programa de Lingüística y Literatura, 2003
description: Estas, antes que un espacio más en el dial se han convertido, para quienes las escuchan, en fuente de enriquecimiento y alimento espiritual, en un instrumento que cambia, fortalece y da sentido a sus vidas. En este aspecto, la radio como medio de comunicación, usado ahora con fines evangelizadores se convierte en el elemento mediador para el contacto o experiencia religiosa. Tal caso se evidencia en la emisora minuto de Dios, canal transmisor del programa “Un minuto para los diez mil”, Objeto de estudio del preste trabajo.
A Sub-Picosecond Digitally-Controlled Phase Delay
Creators: name: Dehmeshki, Diba
name: Frahm, Erich
name: Rusack, Roger
name: Saradhy, Rohith
name: Tousi, Yahya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The use of precision timing measurements will be a major tool at the HL-LHC, where it will be used to suppress pile-up and to search for long-lived particles. To control a reference clock with sub-picosecond accuracy, we have fabricated in the TSMC 65 nm process a digitally controlled phase shifter. It is composed of a chain of 66 cells, each with a digitally controlled planar wave guide with either a short or long delay. With this a reference clock's phase can be controlled to a precision of 200 fs with dynamic range of 12 ps.
description: 5 pages, 4 figures, presented at TWEPP 2021, submitted to JINST
title: Frauen mit unkompliziertem Harnwegsinfekt: Wer braucht ein Antibiotikum und wer kann primär symptomatisch behandelt werden?
Creators: name: Gágyor, I.
name: Himmel, W.
name: Hummers-Pradier, E.
name: Schmiemann, G.
name: Bleidorn, J.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: akuter Harnwegsinfekt
subject: antibiotische Therapie
subject: multivariate Analyse
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: In einer randomisiert-kontrollierten Studie konnten wir zeigen, dass eine initiale symptomatische Therapie des akuten unkomplizierten Harnwegsinfektes mit Ibuprofen die Verordnungsrate von Antibiotika im Vergleich zu einer sofortigen Antibiotikatherapie erheblich reduzieren kann. In der[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Análisis Cuantitativo del comportamiento del consumidor ante el mercado de los alimentos congelados en la ciudad de Cartagena
Creators: name: Díaz Pérez, Ariel
name: Muñoz Castaño, Zulma
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1993
Subjects: Consumidores
Comportamiento del consumidor
Mercadeo

description: Tesis (Administrador de Empresas).--Universidad de Cartagena, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Administración de Empresas, 1993
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto identificar los motivos que inducen al consumidor de alimentos congelados a la elección y compra de estos productos.
Practices and Challenges of Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) in Primary Health Care Projects The case of CCRDA –Ethiopian Civil Society Health Forum Members
Creators: name: Lemma, Yohannes
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2017

description: The study was carried out to assess the practice of monitoring and evaluation activities of health related projects. The overall status of monitoring and Evaluation practice, knowledge and attitude of respondents from Ethiopian civil society health–form members, who are implementing health related projects are sought. This descriptive study is based on survey instrument and semi-structured in-depth interview. The perceptions of the respondents are captured in a likert scale which is a key tool in this approach. 33 personnel working as M&E experts, project managers and executive directors are targeted for the survey and 3 key informant interviews was undertaken, the survey result is then analyzed using SPSS and interview results analyzed with themes. The research reveals that the M&E practice varies considerably across projects. Big projects M&E organization tends to be relatively better than small projects. The study also indicates that the majority of NGOs M&E practice are mainly donor driven and are less concerned about internal program improvements and external downward accountability towards beneficiaries. The study also identified constraints and challenges in practicing M&E as well as key factors affecting M&E system establishment and practice such as Lack of resource, lack of in-house M&E expertise, inadequate documentation practice, lack of data quality management practice & failure to involve stakeholders in M&E. Finally the study forwarded recommendations to NGOs on the ways to strengthen the M&E system and information use
title: Prion-like propagation of synucleinopathy in mice expressing wild-type alpha-synuclein
Creators: name: Bernis, Maria Eugenia
name: Babila, Julius Tachu
name: Breid, Sara
name: Wüllner, Ullrich
name: Tamgüney, Gültekin
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Question: Parkinson’s disease and multiple system atrophy (MSA) are synucleinopathies that are defined by the accumulation of aggregated and hyperphosphorylated alpha-synuclein within cells of the central nervous system. Recent evidence suggests that prion-like propagation along connected neurons[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 60th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Neuropathology and Neuroanatomy (DGNN)
Engineering biological systems for therapeutic drug delivery
Creators: name: Alvarez, Tara Jade
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 100703 Nanobiotechnology
subject: FOS: Nanotechnology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Molecular Biology

description: This thesis involves the development of recombinant proteins to form a self-assembling system. Throughout, protocols were established to express, purify, and characterise the delivery system and the attached functional proteins. These proteins were engineered with a non-canonical amino acid to enable azide-based bio-orthogonal reactions. This resulted in the attachment of non-protein-based cargo to efficiently track the proteins localisation in vitro and in vivo. Targeting antibody fragments were also genetically incorporated as proof of concept to be translated to various targeting and therapeutic proteins. The delivery system was also investigated in murine models to determine their intrinsic behaviour in vivo. This investigation improved the understanding of the behaviour and possible applications of the delivery system.
La evaluación de desempeño y su relación con otros procesos de gestión humana en el sector EPS - S de la ciudad de Cartagena
Creators: name: González De La Hoz, Priscila Isabel
name: Murillo Contreras, Mily Paola
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2010
Subjects: Evaluación del trabajo - Sector EPS - S - Cartagena (Bolívar, Departamento)
Administración de personal
Recursos humanos
Evaluación de desempeño

description: Tesis (Administrador de Empresas).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Programa de Administración de Empresas, 2010
description: El presente estudio tiene por objeto describir el proceso de evaluación de desempeño y establecer su relación con los procesos de vinculación, capacitación, desarrollo profesional y compensaciones en el sector salud EPS - Sen la ciudad de Cartagena.
Supercurrent induced resonant optical response
Creators: name: Crowley, Philip J. D.
name: Fu, Liang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical conductivity encodes the current response to a time dependent electric field. We develop a theory of the optical conductivity $σ(ω)$ in presence of a dc supercurrent. Current induced optical response is prohibited by Galilean invariance from occurring in systems with a single parabolic band. However, we show that lattice effects give rise to a pronounced current dependent peak in $σ(ω)$ at the gap edge $ω= 2 Δ$, which diverges in the clean limit. We demonstrate this in a model of a multi-band superconductor. Our theory explains the recent observation of a current induced peak in the optical conductivity in NbN by Nakamura et al. (2019), and provides a new mechanism for direct activation of the Higgs mode with light.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures
Efficient quantum interpolation of natural data
Creators: name: Ramos-Calderer, Sergi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present efficient methods to interpolate data with a quantum computer that complement uploading techniques and quantum post-processing. The quantum algorithms are supported by the efficient Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT) and classical signal and imaging processing techniques, and open the door of quantum advantage to relevant families of data. We showcase a QFT interpolation method, a Quantum Cosine Transform (QCT) interpolation geared towards natural data, and we improve upon them by utilizing a quantum circuit's capabilities of processing data in superposition. A novel circuit for the QCT is presented. We demonstrate the methods on probability distributions and quantum encoded images, and discuss the precision of the resulting interpolations.
description: Main: 6 pages, 4 figures. Appendix: 3 pages, 2 figures. Code available online
title: Fluorescence lifetime imaging reveals oxidative stress mechanisms in chronic neuroinflammation
Creators: name: Radbruch, Helena
name: Mossakowski, Agata
name: Pohlan, Julian
name: Bremer, Daniel
name: Paul, Friedemann
name: Infante Duarte, Carmen
name: Millward, Jason
name: Mothes, Ronja
name: Niesner, Raluca
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Introduction: Oxidative stress caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) is known to be a major factor promoting neuronal damage in multiple sclerosis (MS) and in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Additionally, certain subunits of NADPH oxidase (NOX), the main catalyst of ROS production,[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]
description: 60th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Neuropathology and Neuroanatomy (DGNN)
Semiclassical 3D gravity as an average of large-c CFTs
Creators: name: Chandra, Jeevan
name: Collier, Scott
name: Hartman, Thomas
name: Maloney, Alexander
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A two-dimensional CFT dual to a semiclassical theory of gravity in three dimensions must have a large central charge $c$ and a sparse low energy spectrum. This constrains the OPE coefficients and density of states of the CFT via the conformal bootstrap. We define an ensemble of CFT data by averaging over OPE coefficients subject to these bootstrap constraints, and show that calculations in this ensemble reproduce semiclassical 3D gravity. We analyze a wide variety of gravitational solutions, both in pure Einstein gravity and gravity coupled to massive point particles, including Euclidean wormholes with multiple boundaries and higher topology spacetimes with a single boundary. In all cases we find that the on-shell action of gravity agrees with the ensemble-averaged CFT at large $c$. The one-loop corrections also match in the cases where they have been computed. We also show that the bulk effective theory has random couplings induced by wormholes, providing a controlled, semiclassical realization of the mechanism of Coleman, Giddings, and Strominger.
description: 96 pages (typos fixed, references added)
Hit-to-lead: single agents for the treatment of Chagas disease
Creators: name: JULIA GABRIELLE BEVERIDGE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 30499 Medicinal and Biomolecular Chemistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Chagas disease is a devastating neglected disease prevalent in Latin America. The current treatments are undesirable and have debilitating side effects. As such, this thesis has worked towards the development of new and safer medicines for the treatment of Chagas disease.
The combinatorics of $\mathbb{C}^*$-fixed points in generalized Calogero-Moser spaces and Hilbert schemes
Creators: name: Przezdziecki, Tomasz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16G99, 05E10

description: In this paper we study the combinatorial consequences of the relationship between rational Cherednik algebras of type $G(l,1,n)$, cyclic quiver varieties and Hilbert schemes. We classify and explicitly construct $\mathbb{C}^*$-fixed points in cyclic quiver varieties and calculate the corresponding characters of tautological bundles. Furthermore, we give a combinatorial description of the bijections between $\mathbb{C}^*$-fixed points induced by the Etingof-Ginzburg isomorphism and Nakajima reflection functors. We apply our results to obtain a new proof as well as a generalization of the $q$-hook formula.
description: A few minor typos corrected. To appear in the Journal of Algebra
SwinTrack: A Simple and Strong Baseline for Transformer Tracking
Creators: name: Lin, Liting
name: Fan, Heng
name: Zhang, Zhipeng
name: Xu, Yong
name: Ling, Haibin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Recently Transformer has been largely explored in tracking and shown state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. However, existing efforts mainly focus on fusing and enhancing features generated by convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The potential of Transformer in representation learning remains under-explored. In this paper, we aim to further unleash the power of Transformer by proposing a simple yet efficient fully-attentional tracker, dubbed SwinTrack, within classic Siamese framework. In particular, both representation learning and feature fusion in SwinTrack leverage the Transformer architecture, enabling better feature interactions for tracking than pure CNN or hybrid CNN-Transformer frameworks. Besides, to further enhance robustness, we present a novel motion token that embeds historical target trajectory to improve tracking by providing temporal context. Our motion token is lightweight with negligible computation but brings clear gains. In our thorough experiments, SwinTrack exceeds existing approaches on multiple benchmarks. Particularly, on the challenging LaSOT, SwinTrack sets a new record with 0.713 SUC score. It also achieves SOTA results on other benchmarks. We expect SwinTrack to serve as a solid baseline for Transformer tracking and facilitate future research. Our codes and results are released at https://github.com/LitingLin/SwinTrack.
description: 22 pages, 10 figures