cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A System for calving heifers on a large commercial ranch
Creators: name: Church, T. L.
name: Janzen, E. D.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1978

description: A practical system has been evolved for calving and handling up to 1,200 head of heifers over a short calving season.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 13 (1978 November)
On the $D^*_s$ and charmonia leptonic decays
Creators: name: Bailas, Gabriela
name: Blossier, Benoît
name: Heitger, Jochen
name: Morénas, Vincent
name: Post, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among the different scenarios of New Physics, those with an extended Higgs sector are examined with a lot of attention. Recent experimental observations of several anomalies in flavour physics with respect to expectations of the Standard Model further motivate the effort of phenomenologists. First, informations about the $R_{D_s}$ ratio, a test of lepton flavour universality equivalent to $R_D$, already measured, but with the $s$ quark as spectator, are awaited in coming years to constrain the corner of an extended Higgs sector with charged doublets. On another side, leptonic widths of pseudoscalar quarkonia are particularly interesting to test an extended Higgs sector with a light CP-odd Higgs boson singlet, through the study of its mixing with quarkonia states. Hadronic parameters entering those processes have to be determined from lattice QCD with enough confidence on the control of systematic errors. We report on the very first step of a long-term program tackled with ${\rm N_f}=2$ Wilson-Clover fermions to put relevant constraints on extensions of the Higgs sector: extraction of decay constants of $D^*_s$, $η_c$, $η_c(2S)$, $J/ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ with lattice ensembles provided by the CLS effort, considering 2 lattice spacings and a large range of pion masses to estimate cut-off effects and extrapolate results to the chiral limit.
description: 8 pages, 8 figures. Talk given at the 35th International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 18-24 June 2017, Granada, Spain
Tailoring Semiconductor Lateral Multi-junctions for Giant Photoconductivity Enhancement
Creators: name: Tsai, Yutsung
name: Chu, Zhaodong
name: Han, Yimo
name: Chuu, Chih-Piao
name: Wu, Di
name: Johnson, Alex
name: Cheng, Fei
name: Chou, Mei-Yin
name: Muller, David A.
name: Li, Xiaoqin
name: Lai, Keji
name: Shih, Chih-Kang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Semiconductor heterostructures have played a critical role as the enabler for new science and technology. The emergence of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) as atomically thin semiconductors has opened new frontiers in semiconductor heterostructures either by stacking different TMDs to form vertical heterojunctions or by stitching them laterally to form lateral heterojunctions via direct growth. In conventional semiconductor heterostructures, the design of multi-junctions is critical to achieve carrier confinement. Analogously, we report successful synthesis of monolayer WS2/WS2(1-x)Se2x/WS2 multi-junction lateral heterostructure via direct growth by chemical vapor deposition. The grown structures are characterized by Raman, photoluminescence, and annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy to determine its lateral compositional profile. More importantly, using microwave impedance microscopy, we demonstrate that the local photoconductivity in the alloy region can be tailored and enhanced by 2 orders of magnitude over pure WS2. Finite element analysis confirms that this effect is due to the carrier diffusion and confinement into the alloy region. Our work exemplifies the technological potential of atomically thin lateral heterostructures in optoelectronic applications.
description: 15 pages, 3 figures, just accepted by Advanced Materials
title: Risk or Trust?: The Legal Management of Diversity in Singapore
Creators: name: Kroll, Stefan
Publisher: name: Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: 340

description: In early February 2025, Singapore’s parliament passed a new law aimed at promoting social cohesion between the various ethnic groups in the city-state’s highly diverse society. The “Maintenance of Racial Harmony Bill”, which targets any form of hatred and enmity between Singapore’s ethnic groups, has been criticised as a law that infringes on Singapore’s constitutional right to freedom of expression. This blog places the bill in the wider context of Singapore’s diversity management strategies. To what extent do these strategies embody diversity as a potential risk rather than trust in the peaceful coexistence of Singaporean citizens from different backgrounds?
description: Legal History Insights
Shifting donor-acceptor photoluminescence in N-doped ZnO
Creators: name: Makino, Takayuki
name: Tsukazaki, A.
name: Ohtomo, A.
name: Kawasaki, M.
name: Koinuma, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have grown nitrogen-doped ZnO films grown by two kinds of epitaxial methods on lattice-matched ScAlMgO$_4$ substrates. We measured the photoluminescence (PL) of the two kinds of ZnO:N layers in the donor-acceptor-pair transition region. The analysis of excitation-intensity dependence of the PL peak shift with a fluctuation model has proven that our observed growth-technique dependence was explained in terms of the inhomogeneity of charged impurity distribution. It was found that the inhomogeneity in the sample prepared with the process showing better electrical property was significantly smaller in spite of the similar nitrogen concentration. The activation energy of acceptor has been evaluated to be $\approx 170$ meV, which is independent of the nitrogen concentration.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, RevTeX4, to appear in the July issue of J. Phys. Soc. Jpn
Additional file 1 of Circulating chemerin levels in metabolic-associated fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ren, Qian
name: Wang, Hongya
name: Zeng, Yan
name: Fang, Xia
name: Wang, Mei
name: Li, Dongze
name: Huang, Wei
name: Xu, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1
Unquenched Flavors in the Klebanov-Witten Model
Creators: name: Benini, Francesco
name: Canoura, Felipe
name: Cremonesi, Stefano
name: Nunez, Carlos
name: Ramallo, Alfonso V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using AdS/CFT, we study the addition of an arbitrary number of backreacting flavors to the Klebanov-Witten theory, making many checks of consistency between our new Type IIB plus branes solution and expectations from field theory. We study generalizations of our method for adding flavors to all N=1 SCFTs that can be realized on D3-branes at the tip of a Calabi-Yau cone. Also, general guidelines suitable for the addition of massive flavor branes are developed.
description: LaTex, 8 figures, 69 pages;v2: minor improvements;v3: typos corrected and decomposition of the charge density clarified
66. Exoplanet habitability: TESS and Gaia
Creators: name: Perryman, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022

description: The number of known terrestrial-type planets in the `habitable zone' are increasing, based on transit measurements with the space missions Kepler and TESS. Gaia is fixing their distances, and characterising their properties, allowing the list of potentially habitable planets to be sharpened, and adding key targets to SETI searches.
Generalized Disjunctive Programming: A Framework for Formulation and Alternative Algorithms for MINLP Optimization
Creators: name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
name: Ruiz, Juan P.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Generalized disjunctive programming (GDP) is an extension of the disjunctive programming paradigm developed by Balas. The GDP formulation involves Boolean and continuous variables that are specified in algebraic constraints, disjunctions and logic propositions, which is an alternative representation to the traditional algebraic mixed-integer programming formulation. After providing a brief review of MINLP optimization, we present an overview of GDP for the case of convex functions emphasizing the quality of continuous relaxations of alternative reformulations that include the big-M and the hull relaxation. We then review disjunctive branch and bound as well as logic-based decomposition methods that circumvent some of the limitations in traditional MINLP optimization. We next consider the case of linear GDP problems to show how a hierarchy of relaxations can be developed by performing sequential intersection of disjunctions. Finally, for the case when the GDP problem involves nonconvex functions, we propose a scheme for tightening the lower bounds for obtaining the global optimum using a combined disjunctive and spatial branch and bound search. We illustrate the application of the theoretical concepts and algorithms on several engineering and OR problems.
An ECR hydrogen negative ion source at CEA/Saclay: preliminary results
Creators: name: Gobin, R.
name: Beauvais, P-Y.
name: Delferriere, O.
name: Ferdinand, R.
name: Harrault, F.
name: Lagniel, J-M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The development of a high intensity negative ion source is part of a considerably larger activity presently undergoing at CEA Saclay in the field of high intensity linear accelerators. Preliminary studies toward the construction of a 2.45 GHz ECR H- ion source have been performed for few months. This new test bench takes advantage of our experience on the French high intensity proton source SILHI. In the new source, the high-energy electrons created in the ECR zone are trapped by a dipole magnetic filter. A rectangular 200 mm long plasma chamber and an intermediate iron shield are used to minimize the magnetic field in the extraction region. A second magnetic filter separates electrons and negative ions in a 10 kV extraction system. To reduce the electron/H- ratio, the plasma electrode is slightly polarized. The design allows future evolutions such as cesium injection, higher energy extraction and plasma diagnostics. The installation of the source is now in progress. The first helium plasma has been produced for few weeks to verify the electron separator behavior. The design, computations and the first results of the source are presented.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, LINAC 2000 MOD07
Combining Search with Structured Data to Create a More Engaging User Experience in Open Domain Dialogue
Creators: name: Bowden, Kevin K.
name: Oraby, Shereen
name: Wu, Jiaqi
name: Misra, Amita
name: Walker, Marilyn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: The greatest challenges in building sophisticated open-domain conversational agents arise directly from the potential for ongoing mixed-initiative multi-turn dialogues, which do not follow a particular plan or pursue a particular fixed information need. In order to make coherent conversational contributions in this context, a conversational agent must be able to track the types and attributes of the entities under discussion in the conversation and know how they are related. In some cases, the agent can rely on structured information sources to help identify the relevant semantic relations and produce a turn, but in other cases, the only content available comes from search, and it may be unclear which semantic relations hold between the search results and the discourse context. A further constraint is that the system must produce its contribution to the ongoing conversation in real-time. This paper describes our experience building SlugBot for the 2017 Alexa Prize, and discusses how we leveraged search and structured data from different sources to help SlugBot produce dialogic turns and carry on conversations whose length over the semi-finals user evaluation period averaged 8:17 minutes.
description: SCAI 2017
General overview: European Integrated project on Aerosol Cloud Climate and Air Quality interactions (EUCAARI) – integrating aerosol research from nano to global scales
Creators: name: M.  Kulmala
name: A.  Asmi
name: H. K. Lappalainen
name: Pandis, Spyros N.
name: EUCAARI Group
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: In this paper we describe and summarize the main achievements of the European Aerosol Cloud Climate and Air Quality Interactions project (EUCAARI). EUCAARI started on 1 January 2007 and ended on 31 December 2010 leaving a rich legacy including: (a) a comprehensive database with a year of observations of the physical, chemical and optical properties of aerosol particles over Europe, (b) comprehensive aerosol measurements in four developing countries, (c) a database of airborne measurements of aerosols and clouds over Europe during May 2008, (d) comprehensive modeling tools to study aerosol processes fron nano to global scale and their effects on climate and air quality. In addition a new Pan-European aerosol emissions inventory was developed and evaluated, a new cluster spectrometer was built and tested in the field and several new aerosol parameterizations and computations modules for chemical transport and global climate models were developed and evaluated. These achievements and related studies have substantially improved our understanding and reduced the uncertainties of aerosol radiative forcing and air quality-climate interactions. The EUCAARI results can be utilized in European and global environmental policy to assess the aerosol impacts and the corresponding abatement strategies.
Disk Galaxies and Galaxy Disks
Creators: name: J, J. G. Funes S.
name: Corsini, E. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The conference Galaxy Disks and Disk Galaxies, sponsored by the Vatican Observatory, was held in June 12-16, 2000 at the Pontifical Gregorian University, in Rome (Italy). The meeting hosted about 230 participants coming from 30 countries. The very full program consisted of 29 review papers, 34 invited talks, and more than 180 posters. The meeting covered topics regarding the structure, formation and evolution of galaxies with disks. Particular attention was dedicated to the stellar and gaseous disk of the Milky Way, the global characteristics of galaxy disks, their structure, morphology and dynamics, the gaseous components, star formation, and chemical evolution, the interactions, accretion, mergers and starbursts, the dark and luminous matter, the establishment of the scaling laws, and the formation and evolution of disk galaxies from a theoretical and observational point of view.
description: 5 pages. To appear in Nov. 2000 PASP's "Conference Highlights"
An Integrated approach to improvement of diary cattle production
Creators: name: Alexander, G. I.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1978

description: A proposal is presented for integration of dairy cattle breeding management and herd health services for dairy farmers into a single computer-based data base because both husbandry and health have many common elements making integration of services desirable for efficient use of computers. Dairy herd management and hard health srvices depend on a rapid turn-round of information to the farmer and his professional advisers necessitating use of regional mini-computers which are linked to a central computer for genetic analysis. Standard computer programs are recommended to facilitate interchange of information and assembly for genetic analysis. The scheme would be under the overall direction of a central committee assisted by a secretariat comprising appropriate technical specialists and support staff. At the state level, regional management would operate through small state liaison committees. An adequate dialogue with industry will be ensured through state advisory committees.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 13 (1978 November)
The Metabolic profile of grazing dairy cattle
Creators: name: Merrall, M.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1978

description: The metabolic profile as it stands at the moment is not a valid tool for the diagnosis of nutritional balance on its own. It is useful, however, as part of a wider investigation of dairy cattle nutrition. It is useful for research in the possible selection of genetically superior animals and for investigations on different types of management systems. it is valuable as an aid in the diagnosis of clinical problems which have not been solved by conventional methods.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 13 (1978 November)
Spin-Wave Theory of the Multiple-Spin Exchange Model on a Triangular Lattice in a Magnetic Field : 3-Sublattice Structures
Creators: name: Yasuda, Chitoshi
name: Kinouchi, Daisuke
name: Kubo, Kenn
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the spin wave in the S=1/2 multiple-spin exchange model on a triangular lattice in a magnetic field within the linear spin-wave theory. We take only two-, three- and four-spin exchange interactions into account and restrict ourselves to the region where a coplanar three-sublattice state is the mean-field ground state. We found that the Y-shape ground state survives quantum fluctuations and the phase transition to a phase with a 6-sublattice structure occurs with softening of the spin wave. We estimated the quantum corrections to the ground state sublattice magnetizations due to zero-point spin-wave fluctuations.
description: 8 pages, 20 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0045r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2010
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0045r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Cîteaux dit Cartulare Antiquum t.3 (2e moitié XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 168 (11 H 66), f. 0045r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Design of the Ess RFQs and Chopping Line
Creators: name: Duperrier, R.
name: Ferdinand, R.
name: Gros, P.
name: Lagniel, J-M.
name: Pichoff, N.
name: Uriot, D.
name: CEA-Saclay
name: DSM-DAPNIA-SEA
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The chopping line is a critical part of the ESS linac in term of technical realisation of the choppers and preservation of the beam qualities. A new optimised design of the ESS RFQs and chopping lines is reported. The beam dynamics has been optimised with H- beam currents up to 100-mA to have safety margin with respect to the ESS goals. The first RFQ transmits almost 99.7% of the beam up to 2 MeV. The line with two choppers allows a perfect chopping between 2 bunches. The second RFQ accelerates the particles up to 5 MeV with a transmission close to 100%.
description: 3 pages, LINAC 2000, TUD03
Temporal Variations of Telluric Water Vapor Absorption at Apache Point Observatory
Creators: name: Li, Dan
name: Blake, Cullen H.
name: Nidever, David
name: Halverson, Samuel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Time-variable absorption by water vapor in Earth's atmosphere presents an important source of systematic error for a wide range of ground-based astronomical measurements, particularly at near-infrared wavelengths. We present results from the first study on the temporal and spatial variability of water vapor absorption at Apache Point Observatory (APO). We analyze $\sim$400,000 high-resolution, near-infrared ($H$-band) spectra of hot stars collected as calibration data for the APO Galactic Evolution Explorer (APOGEE) survey. We fit for the optical depths of telluric water vapor absorption features in APOGEE spectra and convert these optical depths to Precipitable Water Vapor (PWV) using contemporaneous data from a GPS-based PWV monitoring station at APO. Based on simultaneous measurements obtained over a 3$^{\circ}$ field of view, we estimate that our PWV measurement precision is $\pm0.11$ mm. We explore the statistics of PWV variations over a range of timescales from less than an hour to days. We find that the amplitude of PWV variations within an hour is less than 1 mm for most (96.5%) APOGEE field visits. By considering APOGEE observations that are close in time but separated by large distances on the sky, we find that PWV is homogeneous across the sky at a given epoch, with 90% of measurements taken up to 70$^{\circ}$ apart within 1.5 hr having $Δ\,\rm{PWV}<1.0$ mm. Our results can be used to help simulate the impact of water vapor absorption on upcoming surveys at continental observing sites like APO, and also to help plan for simultaneous water vapor metrology that may be carried out in support of upcoming photometric and spectroscopic surveys.
description: ~12 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables. To appear in PASP
Additional file 2 of Circulating chemerin levels in metabolic-associated fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Ren, Qian
name: Wang, Hongya
name: Zeng, Yan
name: Fang, Xia
name: Wang, Mei
name: Li, Dongze
name: Huang, Wei
name: Xu, Yong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 2
Role of structural relaxations and vibrational excitations in the high-frequency dynamics of liquids and glasses
Creators: name: Chong, Song-Ho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present theoretical investigation on the high-frequency collective dynamics in liquids and glasses at microscopic length scales and terahertz frequency region based on the mode-coupling theory for ideal liquid-glass transition. We focus on recently investigated issues from inelastic-X-ray-scattering and computer-simulation studies for dynamic structure factors and longitudinal and transversal current spectra: the anomalous dispersion of the high-frequency sound velocity and the nature of the low-frequency excitation called the boson peak. It will be discussed how the sound mode interferes with other low-lying modes present in the system. Thereby, we provide a systematic explanation of the anomalous sound-velocity dispersion in systems -- ranging from high temperature liquid down to deep inside the glass state -- in terms of the contributions from the structural-relaxation processes and from vibrational excitations called the anomalous-oscillation peak (AOP). A possibility of observing negative dispersion -- the {\em decrease} of the sound velocity upon increase of the wave number -- is argued when the sound-velocity dispersion is dominated by the contribution from the vibrational dynamics. We also show that the low-frequency excitation, observable in both of the glass-state longitudinal and transversal current spectra at the same resonance frequency, is the manifestation of the AOP. As a consequence of the presence of the AOP in the transversal current spectra, it is predicted that the transversal sound velocity also exhibits the anomalous dispersion. These results of the theory are demonstrated for a model of the Lennard-Jones system.
description: 25 pages, 22 figures
"How May I Help You?": Modeling Twitter Customer Service Conversations Using Fine-Grained Dialogue Acts
Creators: name: Oraby, Shereen
name: Gundecha, Pritam
name: Mahmud, Jalal
name: Bhuiyan, Mansurul
name: Akkiraju, Rama
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Given the increasing popularity of customer service dialogue on Twitter, analysis of conversation data is essential to understand trends in customer and agent behavior for the purpose of automating customer service interactions. In this work, we develop a novel taxonomy of fine-grained "dialogue acts" frequently observed in customer service, showcasing acts that are more suited to the domain than the more generic existing taxonomies. Using a sequential SVM-HMM model, we model conversation flow, predicting the dialogue act of a given turn in real-time. We characterize differences between customer and agent behavior in Twitter customer service conversations, and investigate the effect of testing our system on different customer service industries. Finally, we use a data-driven approach to predict important conversation outcomes: customer satisfaction, customer frustration, and overall problem resolution. We show that the type and location of certain dialogue acts in a conversation have a significant effect on the probability of desirable and undesirable outcomes, and present actionable rules based on our findings. The patterns and rules we derive can be used as guidelines for outcome-driven automated customer service platforms.
description: 13 pages, 6 figures, IUI 2017
Status Report on the 5 Mev Iphi RFQ
Creators: name: Ferdinand, R.
name: Beauvais, P-Y.
name: Duperrier, R.
name: France, A.
name: Gaiffier, J.
name: Lagniel, J-M.
name: Painchault, M.
name: Simoens, F.
name: CEA-Saclay
name: DSM-DAPNIA-SEA
name: Balleyguier, P.
name: Chatel, CEA-Bruyeres le
name: DAM
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A 5-MeV RFQ designed for a proton current up to 100-mA CW is now under construction as part of the High Intensity Proton Injector project (IPHI). Its computed transmission is greater than 99 %. The main goals of the project are to verify the accuracy of the design codes, to gain the know-how on fabrication, tuning procedures and operations, to measure the output beam characteristics in order to optimise the higher energy part of the linac, and to reach a high availability with minimum beam trips. A cold model has been built to develop the tuning procedure. The present status of the IPHI RFQ is presented.
description: 3 pages, LINAC 2000
Spectral energy distributions of FRI nuclei and the FRI/BL Lac unifying model
Creators: name: Capetti, A.
name: Trussoni, E.
name: Celotti, A.
name: Feretti, L.
name: Chiaberge, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider archival ROSAT and HST observations of five FRI radio galaxies and isolate their nuclear emission from that of the host galaxy. This enable us to determine the Spectral Energy Distributions (SED) of their nuclei spanning from the radio to the X-ray band. They cannot be described as single power-laws but require the presence of an emission peak located between the IR and soft X-ray band. We found consistency between the SED peak position and the values of the broad band spectral indices of radio galaxies with those of BL Lac, once the effects of beaming are properly taken into account. FRI SED are thus qualitatively similar to those of BL Lacs supporting the identification of FRI sources as their mis-oriented counterparts. No dependence of the shape of the SED on the FR~I orientation is found.
description: 10 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Planned animal health and production service (PAHAPS) in New Zealand dairy herds
Creators: name: Moller, K.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1978

description: New Zealand dairy farming is a low cost grassland operation. It is based primarily on a seasonal system of management whereby the calving pattern of the herd is concentrated so that maximum milk production coincides with the greatest pasture production for grazing. While techniques for planned animal health and production systems had been developed in other countries, modifications were likely to be required if they were to be applied to this production system. A feasibility study was carried out on a group of 18 Waikato seasonal supply dairy farms; the results of this study are presented in this paper.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 13 (1978 November)
Quantum complex sine-Gordon model on a half line
Creators: name: Bowcock, Peter
name: Tzamtzis, Georgios
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantum complex sine-Gordon model on a half line is studied. The quantum spectrum of boundary bound states using the the semi-classical method of Dashen, Hasslacher and Neveu is obtained. The results are compared and found to agree with the bootstrap programme. A particle/soliton reflection factor is conjectured, which is consistent with unitary, crossing and our semi-classical results.
L'aria che respiro: sensibilizzare i bambini riguardo all'importanza che ricoprono nella lotta all'inquinamento atmosferico
Creators: name: Cordonier, Fabien
Publisher: name: Scuola Universitaria della Svizzera Italiana (SUPSI)
Year: 2015

description: La ricerca ha lo scopo di verificare se un itinerario basato sull’educazione allo sviluppo sostenibile (ESS) permette agli allievi di cambiare e approfondire la propria conoscenza sull’inquinamento e, contemporaneamente, osservare se la percezione legata all’importanza del loro ruolo aumenta. Per permettere questo è stato presentato un itinerario caratterizzato da una didattica che segue i princìpi cardine dell’ESS, composta di attività che rendono “attivi” i bambini e li coinvolgono direttamente nella propria costruzione del sapere. I dati sono stati raccolti utilizzando due formulari (a inizio e a fine itinerario), i quali sono stati arricchiti con successive interviste per analizzare meglio alcune informazioni particolarmente significative. I risultati confermano che gli allievi, dopo l’itinerario, hanno mostrato un miglioramento per ciò che concerne la conoscenza dell’inquinamento ma, per quanto riguarda la percezione del proprio ruolo, si nota che una piena consapevolezza del fenomeno dell’inquinamento non significa che il bambino, automaticamente, si reputi importante, tracciando due gruppi all’interno della ricerca: Gli allievi che possedevano una scarsa percezione del proprio ruolo si sentono ora più importanti, mentre coloro i quali possedevano già una notevole considerazione del proprio ruolo non mostrano alcun cambiamento. Relatore: Luca Groppi
Functionalization and fragmentation during ambient organic aerosol aging: application of the 2-D volatility basis set to field studies
Creators: name: B. N. Murphy
name: Donahue, Neil
name: C.  Fountoukis
name: M.  Dall'Osto
name: C.  O'Dowd
name: A.  Kiendler-Scharr
name: Pandis, Spyros N.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Multigenerational oxidation chemistry of atmospheric organic compounds and its effects on aerosol loadings and chemical composition is investigated by implementing the Two-Dimensional Volatility Basis Set (2-D-VBS) in a Lagrangian host chemical transport model. Three model formulations were chosen to explore the complex interactions between functionalization and fragmentation processes during gas-phase oxidation of organic compounds by the hydroxyl radical. The base case model employs a conservative transformation by assuming a reduction of one order of magnitude in effective saturation concentration and an increase of oxygen content by one or two oxygen atoms per oxidation generation. A second scheme simulates functionalization in more detail using group contribution theory to estimate the effects of oxygen addition to the carbon backbone on the compound volatility. Finally, a fragmentation scheme is added to the detailed functionalization scheme to create a functionalization-fragmentation parameterization. Two condensed-phase chemistry pathways are also implemented as additional sensitivity tests to simulate (1) heterogeneous oxidation via OH uptake to the particle-phase and (2) aqueous-phase chemistry of glyoxal and methylglyoxal. The model is applied to summer and winter periods at three sites where observations of organic aerosol (OA) mass and O:C were obtained during the European Integrated Project on Aerosol Cloud Climate and Air Quality Interactions (EUCAARI) campaigns. The base case model reproduces observed mass concentrations and O:C well, with fractional errors (FE) lower than 55 % and 25 %, respectively. The detailed functionalization scheme tends to overpredict OA concentrations, especially in the summertime, and also underpredicts O:C by approximately a factor of 2. The detailed functionalization model with fragmentation agrees well with the observations for OA concentration, but still underpredicts O:C. Both heterogeneous oxidation and aqueous-phase processing have small effects on OA levels but heterogeneous oxidation, as implemented here, does enhance O:C by about 0.1. The different schemes result in very different fractional attribution for OA between anthropogenic and biogenic sources.
From Time Representation in Scheduling to the Solution of Strip Packing Problems
Creators: name: Castro, Pedro M.
name: Grossmann, Ignacio E.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: We propose two mixed-integer linear programming based approaches for the 2D orthogonal strip packing problem. Using knowledge from the alternative forms of time representation in scheduling formulations, we show how to efficiently combine three different concepts into the x- and y-dimensions. One model features a discrete representation on the x-axis (strip width) and a continuous representation with general precedence variables on the y-axis (strip height). The other features a full continuous-space representation with the same approach for the y-axis and a single non-uniform grid made up of slots for the x-axis. Through the solution of a set of twenty nine instances from the literature, we show that the former is a better approach, even when compared to three alternative MILP models ranging from a pure discrete-space to a pure continuous-space with precedence variables in both dimensions. All models are available in www.minlp.org.
From nonlinear programming theory to practical optimization algorithms : a process engineering viewpoint
Creators: name: Biegler, Lorenz T.
name: Carnegie Mellon University.Engineering Design Research Center.
Publisher: name: Carnegie Mellon University
Year: 1992
Subjects: subject: 90499 Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: Abstract: "As process optimization becomes an established and mature technology for process simulation, analysis and operation, it becomes important to consider larger and more creative problem formulations and applications, as well as the development of efficient algorithms to tackle them. Here, some novel process optimization applications are briefly reviewed in the following areas of process design and analysis: treatment of constrained and nonsmooth simulation problems, particularly in phase equilibrium; synthesis of chemical reactor networks through the application of targeting strategies; more efficient strategies for process optimization and postoptimality analysis; treatment of uncertainty through multiperiod optimization problems; the role of automatic differentiation tools in process optimization. An outline of the concepts behind each of these topics will be presented and process examples are briefly described in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of these optimization-based applications."
title: Town of North Andover
Creators: name: (:Unkn) Unknown
Publisher: name: University of Massachusetts Amherst
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Public Safety
subject: Cultural Resources
subject: Natural Resources
subject: Housing
subject: Land Use
subject: Economic History
subject: Economics
subject: Growth and Development
subject: Public Economics
subject: Public Policy
subject: Urban, Community and Regional Planning
subject: Urban Studies
subject: Urban Studies and Planning

description: The Center for Economic Development at the University of Massachusetts, in Amherst, is part of the Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning Department, and is funded by the Economic Development Administration of the U.S. Department of Commerce, and the University of Massachusetts.
description: North Andover, Massachusetts lies along the banks of the Merrimack River and is surrounded by the Towns of Methuen, Haverhill, Boxford, Andover, Middleton, North Reading, and the City of Lawrence. The settlement of the town began in 1640 and was incorporated as Andover in 1646. North Andover is governed by an open Town Meeting form of government, a five-member Board of Selectmen and a Town Manager pursuant to a Home Rule Charter that went into effect in 1986.
Calcium Chloride, Practical Necrotising Agent
Creators: name: Koger, L. M.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1977

description: The use of a 50% aqueous or a saturated alcoholic solution of calcium chloride for dehorning or castrating calves is described. For dehorning the solution (0.75 to 2.0 ml) is injected at the centre of the area to be destroyed to form a uniform ring of swelling around the germinal center. Of 100 calves injected with the alcoholic solution 96 were successfully dehorned. For castration the site of injection is near the tail of the epididymis with doses ranging from 1.0 to 1.5 ml per 45 kg body weight. Few calves showed discomfort and the orchitis subsided in 3-6 days. Atrophy was complete after 1-3 months.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 12 (1977 November)
Medical factors relating to calf health as influenced by the environment
Creators: name: Anderson, John F.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1978

description: For many years infectious diseases and nutrition have held the spotlight in discussions of animal health. It is becoming increasingly apparent, however, that epidemiological studies now often point to failures in building design as contributing factors when disease problems arise. In order to illustrate the sound contributions of Professor Donald W. Bates three herd situations will be presented. This discussion will include only those portions of the total preventive veterinary medical program which relate directly to ventilation and its various ramifications. Epidemiology will be discussed briefly where applicable to emphasize to emphasize disease patterns within these units.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 13 (1978 November)
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0037r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0037r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome VI, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 190 (11 H 75), 316 folios, f. 0037r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Ventilating farm buildings for animal health
Creators: name: Bates, Donald W.
name: Anderson, John F.
Publisher: name: The Bovine Practitioner
Year: 1978

description: Fundamental to maintaining a healthy animal environment in a warm confinement building is continuous air exchange at the rate of 4 changes per hour for removal of aerosol contaminants and moisture. Maximum summer rate should be 30 changes or more. A correctly designed fresh air intake system is mandatory. Proper insulation is essential; walls R=15, flat ceiling R=23. Supplemental heat is necessary in calf barns to maintain desired temperature at minimum exhaust rate.
description: The Bovine Practitioner, No. 13 (1978 November)
HST infrared imaging polarimetry of Centaurus A: implications for the unified scheme and the existence of a mis-directed BL Lac nucleus
Creators: name: Capetti, A.
name: Schreier, E. J.
name: Axon, D. J.
name: Young, S.
name: Hough, J. H.
name: Clark, S.
name: Marconi, A.
name: Macchetto, F. D.
name: Packham, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results from HST/NICMOS 2 micron imaging polarimetry of the central region of Centaurus A. In the vicinity of the nucleus we observe a complex polarization structure which we explain by a combination of scattering of nuclear light and dichroic polarization associated with the dust lane. The scattered nuclear radiation is found in an angular region which extends over ~ 70 degrees and thus it does not originate from a highly collimated beam, but is associated with more omni-directional nuclear illumination. These observations also show the presence of an unresolved, highly polarized (P = 11.1 %) nuclear source whose polarization angle PA = 148.2 degrees is perpendicular to the jet axis. We set an upper limit of 0.04'' (~0.8 pc) to its extent. The observed nuclear polarization is naturally accounted for if we are observing scattered light from an otherwise obscured nucleus provided that both the scattering region and the occulting torus are extremely compact, with an outer radius of less than ~ 1 pc. Alternatively, we might be directly seeing the infrared counterpart of the radio core, similar to those found in other low luminosity radio-galaxies observed with HST. We discuss these results in the framework of the FRI / BL Lac unifying model.
description: 12 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
title: 1956-1957_RENOUF Claude_Un hôtel pour mélomanes
Creators: name: Renouf, Claude
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Diplôme d'architecte

description: Prix du meilleur diplôme décerné par la SADG.
Additional file 1 of Integrative analysis of transcriptomics and metabolomics to reveal the melanogenesis pathway of muscle and related meat characters in Wuliangshan black-boned chickens
Creators: name: Dou, Tengfei
name: Yan, Shixiong
name: Liu, Lixian
name: Wang, Kun
name: Jian, Zonghui
name: Xu, Zhiqiang
name: Zhao, Jingying
name: Wang, Qiuting
name: Sun, Shuai
name: Talpur, Mir Zulqarnain
name: Duan, Xiaohua
name: Gu, Dahai
name: He, Yang
name: Du, Yanli
name: Abdulwahid, Alsoufi Mohammed
name: Li, Qihua
name: Rong, Hua
name: Cao, Weina
name: Su, Zhengchang
name: Zhao, Guiping
name: Liu, Ranran
name: Zhao, Sumei
name: Huang, Ying
name: te Pas, Marinus F. W.
name: Ge, Changrong
name: Jia, Junjing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. design and synthesis of the gene primers by Invitrogen Biotechnology Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China); Table S2: raw sequence characteristics and mapping to the jungle fowl genome Gallus_gallus-5.0.; Table S3: compositions of diets and housing details; Normalization of the gene count matrix; Metabolomics analysis.
Mode-locking in advection-reaction-diffusion systems: an invariant manifold perspective
Creators: name: Locke, Rory A.
name: Mahoney, John R.
name: Mitchell, Kevin A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Fronts propagating in two-dimensional advection-reaction-diffusion (ARD) systems exhibit rich topological structure. When the underlying fluid flow is periodic in space and time, the reaction front can lock to the driving frequency. We explain this mode-locking phenomenon using so-called burning invariant manifolds (BIMs). In fact, the mode-locked profile is delineated by a BIM attached to a relative periodic orbit (RPO) of the front element dynamics. Changes in the type (and loss) of mode-locking can be understood in terms of local and global bifurcations of the RPOs and their BIMs. We illustrate these concepts numerically using a chain of alternating vortices in a channel geometry.
description: 9 pages, 13 figures
An effective field theory for warm QCD
Creators: name: Gupta, Sourendu
name: Sharma, Rishi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Using only global symmetries of QCD, we set up an effective model of quarks at finite temperature near the cross over, including all possible terms up to dimension 6. We first treat this in mean field theory. Then we investigate low-energy fluctuations around it up to one-loop order in fermions below the cross over. Static correlation functions of pions and the cross over temperature, both measured on the lattice, completely suffice to fix all parameters of the theory. We examine predictions of this theory, including those for thermodynamic quantities. The results are encouraging.
description: 14 pages, 6 figures