cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
A Numerical Method to Analyze Geometric Factors of a Space Particle Detector Relative to Omnidirectional Proton and Electron Fluxes
Creators: name: Pak, Sungmin
name: Shin, Yuchul
name: Woo, Ju
name: Seon, Jongho
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A numerical method is proposed to calculate the response of detectors measuring particle energies from incident isotropic fluxes of electrons and positive ions. The isotropic flux is generated by injecting particles moving radially inward on a hypothetical, spherical surface encompassing the detectors. A geometric projection of the field-of-view from the detectors onto the spherical surface allows for the identification of initial positions and momenta corresponding to the clear field-of-view of the detectors. The contamination of detector responses by particles penetrating through, or scattering off, the structure is also similarly identified by tracing the initial positions and momenta of the detected particles. The relative contribution from the contaminating particles is calculated using GEANT4 to obtain the geometric factor of the instrument as a function of the energy. This calculation clearly shows that the geometric factor is a strong function of incident particle energies. The current investigation provides a simple and decisive method to analyze the instrument geometric factor, which is a complicated function of contributions from the anticipated field-of-view particles, together with penetrating or scattered particles.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures and 1 table
Large-p_T Photoproduction of D^*+- Mesons in ep Collisions
Creators: name: Kniehl, B. A.
name: Kramer, G.
name: Spira, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cross section for the inclusive photoproduction of large-p_T D^*+- mesons is calculated at next-to-leading order, adopting different approaches to describe the fragmentation of charm quarks into D^*+- mesons. We treat the charm quark according to the massless factorization scheme, where it is assumed to be one of the active flavours inside the proton and the photon. We present inclusive single-particle distributions in transverse momentum and rapidity, including the contributions due to both direct and resolved photons. We compare and assess the various implementations of fragmentation. We argue that, in the high-p_T regime, a particularly realistic description can be obtained by convoluting the Altarelli-Parisi-evolved fragmentation functions of Peterson et al. with the hard-scattering cross sections of massless partons where the factorization of the collinear singularities associated with final-state charm quarks is converted to the massive-charm scheme. The predictions thus obtained agree well with recent experimental data by the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations at DESY HERA.
description: 31 pages (Latex), 13 figures (Postscript). This version of the manuscript is identical with the one being printed in Z. Phys. C
Additional file 1: of “The importance of awareness, support and inner strength to balance everyday life” - a qualitative study about women’s experiences of a workplace health promotion program in human service organizations in Sweden
Creators: name: Agosti, Madelaine
name: Andersson, Ingemar
name: Bringsén, Åsa
name: Ann-Christin Janlöv
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Interview guide. (PDF 69 kb)
Additional file 2 of Integrating single-cell sequencing data with GWAS summary statistics reveals CD16+monocytes and memory CD8+T cells involved in severe COVID-19
Creators: name: Ma, Yunlong
name: Qiu, Fei
name: Deng, Chunyu
name: Li, Jingjing
name: Huang, Yukuan
name: Wu, Zeyi
name: Zhou, Yijun
name: Zhang, Yaru
name: Xiong, Yichun
name: Yao, Yinghao
name: Zhong, Yigang
name: Qu, Jia
name: Su, Jianzhong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 2: Table S1. Samples collected from four independent scRNA-seq datasets on COVID-19. Table S2. Selected well-known markers used to define cell types in PBMCs. Table S3. Significant SNPs associated with severe COVID-19 identified by meta-GWAS analysis. Table S4. Replication of these identified loci by using samples with very severe respiratory confirmed COVID-19. Table S5. Significant genes associated with severe COVID-19 identified by MAGMA gene-based association analysis. Table S6. Significant enriched pathways associated with severe COVID-19 identified from MAGMA-based pathway enrichment analysis. Table S7. The 16 significant genes associated with severe COVID-19 identified by S-MultiXcan analysis based on 49 tissues from GTEx consortium. Table S8. The eight significant genes associated with severe COVID-19 identified by S-PrediXcan analysis based on lung and blood tissues. Table S9. The biological pathways enriched by 34 risk genes associated with severe COVID-19. Table S10. The percentage of three severe COVID-19-risk genes expressed in all 13 distinct cell types in PBMCs. Table S11. Summary of inflammatory and cytokine-related genes and genes in two identified KEGG pathways. Table S12. Highly-expressed inflammatory and cytokine genes among CCR1+ CD16+monocytes. Table S13. Pathway enrichment analysis of 351 highly-expressed genes among CCR1+ CD16+monocytes. Table S14. Druggble proteins collected from the ChEMBL database. Table S15. Functional enrichment analysis of 190 up-DEGs associated with severe COVID-19 based on the Reactome database. Table S16. Disease-based enrichment analysis of 190 up-DEGs associated with severe COVID-19 among CCR1+ CD16+monocytes based on the GLAD4U database. Table S17. 190 up-DEGs associated with severe COVID-19 among CCR1+ CD16+monocytes matched in druggable gene categories based on the DGIdb resource. Table S18. Highly-expressed inflammatory and cytokine genes among ABO+ megakaryocytes. Table S19. Pathway enrichment analysis of 424 highly-expressed genes among ABO+ megakaryocytes. Table S20. Disease-term enrichment analysis of 35 up-DEGs associated with severe COVID-19 among ABO+ megakaryocytes based on the GLAD4U database. Table S21. 35 up-DEGs significantly associated with severe COVID-19 among ABO+ megakaryocytes matched in druggable gene categories. Table S22. Pathway enrichment analysis of 158 highly-expressed genes among CXCR6+ memory CD8+T cells. Table S23. GO-terms enrichment analysis of 108 up-DEGs associated with COVID-19 among CXCR6+ memory CD8+T cells.
Carduus personata Jacq.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Carduus
Carduus personata

description: Arctium personata Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 816. 1753.
"Habitat in Alpibus Helvetiae, Genevae, Taurero Austriae." RCN: 5927.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Burser XXI: 13, syntype (UPS); [icon] in Gmelin, Fl. Sibirica 2: 62, t. 24. 1752; [icon] in Haller, Enum. Meth. Stirp. Helv. 2: 678, t. 19. 1742.
 Current name:  Carduus personata  (L.) Jacq. (Asteraceae).
 Note: Duistermaat (in Gorteria, suppl., 3: 128. 1996) incorrectly indicated 964.2 (as 946.2) LINN as “type”. However, the sheet is annotated only by Linnaeus filius and is not original material for the name. Furthermore, a syntype (Herb. Burser XXI: 13, UPS) exists and takes precedence over any original material (Art. 9.10).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 310, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Fermions tunneling from higher-dimensional charged AdS black hole in dRGT massive gravity within modified dispersion relation
Creators: name: Feng, Zhong-Wen
name: Ding, Qun-Chao
name: Yang, Shu-Zheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The tunneling behavior of fermions with half-integral spin from a higher dimensional charged anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole in de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity is investigated via a modified Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The results demonstrate that the modified thermodynamic quantities not only are related to the properties of the higher dimensional charged AdS black hole in dRGT massive gravity but also depend on the parameter $β$, the coupling constant $σ$ and the mass of emitted particles $m$. In addition, the modified Hawking temperature is higher than the original temperature; hence, the effect of MDR can significantly enhance the evolution of the black hole. Besides, our results can be verified using the modified Stefan-Boltzmann law.
description: 7 pages, corrected typos
Moehringia bavarica Gren.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Moehringia
Moehringia bavarica

description: Arenaria bavarica Linnaeus, Centuria II Plantarum: 17. 1756.
"Habitat in Bavaria, Baldo. Seguier." RCN: 3295.
 Lectotype (Sauer in Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 84: 278. 1965): Séguier, Herb. Linn. No. 585.26 (LINN).
 Current name:  Moehringia bavarica  (L.) Gren. (Caryophyllaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 311, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Large N limit of Calogero-Moser models and Conformal Field Theories
Creators: name: Cadoni, M.
name: Carta, P.
name: Klemm, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the large N limit of Calogero-Moser models for the classical infinite families of simple Lie algebras A_N, B_N, C_N and D_N. We show that the limit defines two different Conformal Field Theories with central charge c>1. The value of c and the dimension of the primary field are dictated by the underlying algebraic symmetries of the model.
description: 4 pages, RevTeX
Harmonic superpositions of non-extremal p-branes
Creators: name: Lavrinenko, I. V.
name: Lu, H.
name: Pope, C. N.
name: Tran, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The plot of allowed p and D values for p-brane solitons in D-dimensional supergravity is the same whether the solitons are extremal or non-extremal. One of the useful tools for relating different points on the plot is vertical dimensional reduction, which is possible if periodic arrays of p-brane solitons can be constructed. This is straightforward for extremal p-branes, since the no-force condition allows arbitrary multi-centre solutions to be constructed in terms of a general harmonic function on the transverse space. This has also been shown to be possible in the special case of non-extremal black holes in D=4 arrayed along an axis. In this paper, we extend previous results to include multi-scalar black holes, and dyonic black holes. We also consider their oxidation to higher dimensions, and we discuss general procedures for constructing the solutions, and studying their symmetries.
description: Latex, 23 pages
Gravi-Weak Unification and the Black-Hole-Hedgehog's Solution with Magnetic Field Contribution
Creators: name: Sidharth, B. G.
name: Das, C. R.
name: Laperashvili, L. V.
name: Nielsen, H. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the present paper, we investigated the gravitational black-hole-hedgehog's solution with magnetic field contribution in the framework of the f(R)--gravity described by the Gravi-Weak unification model. Assuming the Multiple Point Principle (MPP), we considered the existence of the two degenerate vacua of the Universe: the first Electroweak (EW) vacuum with $v_1 \approx 246$ GeV ("true vacuum"), and the second Planck scale ("false vacuum") with $v_2 \sim 10^{18}$ GeV. In these vacua, we investigated different topological defects. The main aim of this paper is an investigation of the black-hole-hedgehog configurations as defects of the "false vacuum". We have obtained the solution which corresponds to a global monopole, that has been "swallowed" by the black-hole with core mass $M_{BH}\approx 3.65\times 10^{18}\,\, {\rm{GeV}}$ and radius $δ\approx 6\cdot 10^{-21} {\rm{GeV}}^{-1}.$ We investigated the metric in the vicinity of the black-hole-hedgehog and estimated its horizon radius: $r_h\approx 1.14 δ$. We have considered the phase transition from the "false vacuum" to the "true vacuum" and confirmed the stability of the EW--vacuum.
description: 22 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1703.05594, arXiv:1801.06979, arXiv:1605.01169; text overlap with arXiv:1002.4275 by other authors
A New Direct Process to Prepare YBa2Cu3O7- films on Biaxially Textured Ag{110}<211>
Creators: name: Wang, Rongping
name: Zhou, Yueliang
name: Pan, Shaohua
name: He, Meng
name: Chen, Zhenghao
name: Yang, Guozhen
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: YBCO films were successfully prepared on biaxially textured Ag{110}<211> substrates by using pulsed laser deposition. X-ray diffraction results showed that the degree of preferential orientation of Ag{110}<211> substrates varied with increasing annealing temperature. With a thin template layer deposited at low temperature, YBCO film with c-axis orientation and in-plane biaxial alignment could be obtained at high deposition temperature. Scanning electron microscopy observation revealed that YBCO grains enlarged but Ag grains on the surface of the YBCO films became smaller with increasing deposition temperature. At optimal deposition conditions, Ag atoms diffuse into the YBCO grain boundaries, and then fill in the weak-link regions in the YBCO film, resulting in the conduction easier. Jc value of 5105A/cm2 was obtained at 77K and zero magnetic field for the best YBCO film in our work.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 1: of Multiple imputation methods for handling missing values in a longitudinal categorical variable with restrictions on transitions over time: a simulation study
Creators: name: Anurika De Silva
name: Moreno-Betancur, Margarita
name: Livera, Alysha De
name: Lee, Katherine
name: Simpson, Julie
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Comprehensive details and findings of simulation study including Stata code. (DOCX 162 kb)
PersEmoN: A Deep Network for Joint Analysis of Apparent Personality, Emotion and Their Relationship
Creators: name: Zhang, Le
name: Peng, Songyou
name: Winkler, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Apparent personality and emotion analysis are both central to affective computing. Existing works solve them individually. In this paper we investigate if such high-level affect traits and their relationship can be jointly learned from face images in the wild. To this end, we introduce PersEmoN, an end-to-end trainable and deep Siamese-like network. It consists of two convolutional network branches, one for emotion and the other for apparent personality. Both networks share their bottom feature extraction module and are optimized within a multi-task learning framework. Emotion and personality networks are dedicated to their own annotated dataset. Furthermore, an adversarial-like loss function is employed to promote representation coherence among heterogeneous dataset sources. Based on this, we also explore the emotion-to-apparent-personality relationship. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of PersEmoN.
description: Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing
Speech Separation Using Partially Asynchronous Microphone Arrays Without Resampling
Creators: name: Corey, Ryan M.
name: Singer, Andrew C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We consider the problem of separating speech sources captured by multiple spatially separated devices, each of which has multiple microphones and samples its signals at a slightly different rate. Most asynchronous array processing methods rely on sample rate offset estimation and resampling, but these offsets can be difficult to estimate if the sources or microphones are moving. We propose a source separation method that does not require offset estimation or signal resampling. Instead, we divide the distributed array into several synchronous subarrays. All arrays are used jointly to estimate the time-varying signal statistics, and those statistics are used to design separate time-varying spatial filters in each array. We demonstrate the method for speech mixtures recorded on both stationary and moving microphone arrays.
description: To appear at the International Workshop on Acoustic Signal Enhancement (IWAENC 2018)
Can $B\to J/ψK(K^*)$ decays be described by factorization ?
Creators: name: Cheng, Hai-Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The new measurements of $B\to J/ψK(K^*)$ decays by CDF and CLEO indicate that the production ratio $R$ and the fraction of longitudinal polarization $Γ_L/Γ$ are smaller than the previous results. In conjunction with the new result of parity-odd transverse polarization in $B\to J/ψK^*$, we found a minimal modification to the factorization hypothesis: While the data of $B\to J/ψK^*$ can be accommodated in the factorization approach with nonfactorizable terms $χ_{A_1} = χ_{A_2} = χ_{V} \equiv χ$ of order 15%, the result of $R$ measurement requires that the nonfactorizable effect $χ_{F_1}$ on $B\to J/ψK$ be slightly larger than $χ$. Therefore, the effective parameter $a_2^{\rm eff}$ is not universal even for $B\to J/ψK(K^*)$ decays. We have generalized the considerations to $B\to ψ(2S)K(K^*)$ and $B_s\to J/ψϕ$ and found that the predictions are in agreement with currently available data.
description: 12 pages, typos in Eqs.(5) and (16) are corrected
Spontaneous parametric down-conversion
Creators: name: Couteau, Christophe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion (SPDC), also known as parametric fluorescence, parametric noise, parametric scattering and all various combinations of the abbreviation SPDC, is a non-linear optical process where a photon spontaneously splits into two other photons of lower energies. One would think that this article is about particle physics and yet it is not, as this process can occur fairly easily on a day to day basis in an optics laboratory. Nowadays, SPDC is at the heart of many quantum optics experiments for applications in quantum cryptography, quantum simulation, quantum metrology but also for testing fundamentals laws of physics in quantum mechanics. In this article, we will focus on the physics of this process and highlight few important properties of SPDC. There will be two parts: a first theoretical one showing the particular quantum nature of SPDC and the second part, more experimental and in particular focusing on applications of parametric down-conversion. This is clearly a non-exhaustive article about parametric down-conversion as there is a tremendous literature on the subject, but it gives the necessary first elements needed for a novice student or researcher to work on SPDC sources of light.
description: Comments & questions are welcome
Minuartia laricifolia Schinz & Thell.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Caryophyllales
Caryophyllaceae
Minuartia
Minuartia laricifolia

description: Arenaria striata Linnaeus, Centuria II Plantarum: 17. 1756.
"Habitat in alpibus Austriae & montibus vallis augustae." RCN: 3303.
Type not designated.
Original material: Herb. Burser XI: 129, syntype (UPS); Herb. Linn. No. 585.48? (LINN).
 Current name:  Minuartia laricifolia  (L.) Schinz & Thell. (Caryophyllaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 312, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Study of localized $CP$ violation in $B^-\rightarrow π^- π^+π^-$ and the branching ratio of $B^-\rightarrow σ(600)π^-$ in the QCD factorization approach
Creators: name: Qi, Jing-Juan
name: Wang, Zhen-Yang
name: Guo, Xin-Heng
name: Zhang, Zhen-Hua
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, within the QCD factorization approach, we study the localized integrated $CP$ violation in the $B^-\rightarrow π^-π^+π^-$ decay and the branching fraction of the $B^-\rightarrowσπ^-$ decay. Both the resonance and nonresonance contributions are included when we study the localized $CP$ asymmetry in the $B^-\rightarrow π^-π^+π^-$ decay. The resonance contributions from the scalar $σ(600)$ and vector $ρ^0(770)$ mesons are included. For the $σ(600)$ meson, we apply both the Breit-Wigner and Bugg models to deal with its propagator, and obtain $\mathcal{B}(B^-\rightarrow σ(600)π^-)<1.67\times10^{-6}$ and $\mathcal{B}(B^-\rightarrow σ(600) π^-)<1.946\times10^{-5}$ in these two models, respectively. We find that there is no allowed divergence parameters $ρ_S$ and $ϕ_S$ to satisfy the experimental data $\mathcal{A_{CP}}(π^-π^+π^-)=0.584\pm0.082\pm0.027\pm0.007$ in the region $m_{π^+π^- \mathrm{high}}^2>15$ $\mathrm{GeV}^2$ and $m_{π^+π^-\mathrm{low}}^2<0.4$ $\mathrm{GeV}^2$ and the upper limit of $\mathcal{B}(B^-\rightarrow σ(600)π^-)$ in the Breit-Wigner model, however, there exists the region $ρ_S\in[1.70,3.34]$ and $ϕ_S \in [0.50,4.50]$ satisfying the data for $\mathcal{A_{CP}}(π^-π^+π^-)$ and the upper limit of $\mathcal{B}(B^-\rightarrow σ(600)π^-)$ in the Bugg model. This reveals that the Bugg model is more plausible than the Breit-Wigner model to describe the propagator of the $σ(600)$ meson even though the finite width effects are considered in both models. The large values of $ρ_S$ indicate that the contributions from weak annihilation and hard spectator scattering processes are both large, especially, the weak annihilation contribution should not be negleted for $B$ decays to final states including a scalar meson.
description: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1811.02167
Pion electromagnetic formfactor in the space-like region and $P$-phase $δ^1_1(s)$ of $ππ$ scattering from the value of the modulus of formfactor in the time-like region.
Creators: name: Geshkenbein, B. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The problem of determining the pion electromagnetic formfactor $F(q^2)$ in the space-like region from the value of its modulus in the time-like region is solved by the formfactor analyticity. If $F(q^2)$has no zeroes in the complex plane then the formfactor in the space-like region is determined uniquely. If $F(q^2)$has zeroes in the complex plane $q^2$ it can be obtained in the space-like region within narrow limits using experimental data from the time-like region. The formfactor phase $ϕ(s)$ which coincides with the $P$-wave phase $δ^1_1(s)$ of the $ππ$ scattering is calculated. The value of the pion radius has been improved.
description: in Latex format, figure 1, pages 14
Additional file 8: of Evaluation of strategies for improving the transgene expression in an oleaginous microalga Scenedesmus acutus
Creators: name: Anongpat Suttangkakul
name: Anchalee Sirikhachornkit
name: Piyada Juntawong
name: Wilasinee Puangtame
name: Thitikorn Chomtong
name: Suchada Srifa
name: Sukhita Sathitnaitham
name: Wasawat Dumrongthawatchai
name: Kanidtha Jariyachawalid
name: Supachai Vuttipongchaikij
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Western analysis of CrPSY::E2A::mCherry fusion protein with extended exposure times. (PDF 127 kb)
Androsace vitaliana Lapeyr.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ericales
Primulaceae
Androsace
Androsace vitaliana

description: Aretia vitaliana (Linnaeus) Linnaeus, Systema Vegetabilium, ed. 13: 162. 1774.
["Habitat in alpibus Pyrenaeis & Italicis."] Sp. Pl. 1: 143 (1753). RCN: 1143.
 Basionym: Primula vitaliana L. (1753).
 Lectotype (Ferguson in Taxon 18: 302. 1969): [icon] " Vitaliana " in Donati, Stor. Nat. Adriat.: 75, unnumbered plate. 1750.
 Current name:  Androsace vitaliana  (L.) Lapeyr. (Primulaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 313, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Will at least one of the Higgs bosons of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model be observable at LEP2 or the LHC?
Creators: name: Gunion, J. F.
name: Haber, H. E.
name: Moroi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate that there are regions of parameter space in the next-to-minimal (i.e. two-Higgs-doublet, one-Higgs-singlet superfield) supersymmetric extension of the SM for which none of the Higgs bosons are observable either at LEP2 with $\sqrt{s}=192 GeV$ and an integrated luminosity of $L=1000 inverse pb$ or at the LHC with $L=600 inverse fb$.
description: 6 pages, full postscript file also available via anonymous ftp at ftp://ucdhep.ucdavis.edu/gunion/nmssm_sm96.ps To appear in ``Proceedings of the 1996 DPF/DPB Summer Study on New Directions for High Energy Physics''
Safe Grid Search with Optimal Complexity
Creators: name: Ndiaye, Eugene
name: Le, Tam
name: Fercoq, Olivier
name: Salmon, Joseph
name: Takeuchi, Ichiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: Popular machine learning estimators involve regularization parameters that can be challenging to tune, and standard strategies rely on grid search for this task. In this paper, we revisit the techniques of approximating the regularization path up to predefined tolerance $ε$ in a unified framework and show that its complexity is $O(1/\sqrt[d]ε)$ for uniformly convex loss of order $d \geq 2$ and $O(1/\sqrtε)$ for Generalized Self-Concordant functions. This framework encompasses least-squares but also logistic regression, a case that as far as we know was not handled as precisely in previous works. We leverage our technique to provide refined bounds on the validation error as well as a practical algorithm for hyperparameter tuning. The latter has global convergence guarantee when targeting a prescribed accuracy on the validation set. Last but not least, our approach helps relieving the practitioner from the (often neglected) task of selecting a stopping criterion when optimizing over the training set: our method automatically calibrates this criterion based on the targeted accuracy on the validation set.
Additional file 9: of Evaluation of strategies for improving the transgene expression in an oleaginous microalga Scenedesmus acutus
Creators: name: Anongpat Suttangkakul
name: Anchalee Sirikhachornkit
name: Piyada Juntawong
name: Wilasinee Puangtame
name: Thitikorn Chomtong
name: Suchada Srifa
name: Sukhita Sathitnaitham
name: Wasawat Dumrongthawatchai
name: Kanidtha Jariyachawalid
name: Supachai Vuttipongchaikij
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology

description: Oligonucleotide primer sequences. (PDF 111 kb)
Papaver armeniaca
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Papaver
Papaver armeniaca

description: Argemone armeniaca Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 509. 1753.
"Habitat in Armenia." RCN: 3849.
 Neotype (Kadereit in Edinburgh J. Bot. 50: 127. 1993): Tournefort, " Papaver orientale, hypecoi folio, fructu minimo" (BM).
 Current name:  Papaver armeniaca  (L.) DC. (Papaveraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 313, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
D6.6 – Report on legal requirements
Creators: name: De Meyere, Jean
name: Strowel, Alain
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: This report aims to provide a structured and systematic overview of the legal framework applicable to the INTERLINK project. It covers the applicable EU law and the national laws of the Member States where the use cases will be implemented. This version of the report is final and is due at Month 28. However, subsequent changes in legislation might entail revision or addition to this report.
F-theory and the Gimon-Polchinski Orientifold
Creators: name: Sen, Ashoke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We establish the equivalence of the Gimon-Polchinski orientifold and F-theory on an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau three fold on base $CP^1 \times CP^1$ by comparing the gauge symmetry breaking pattern, local deformations in the moduli space, as well as the axion-dilaton background in the weak coupling limit in the two theories. We also provide an explanation for an apparent discrepancy between the F-theory and the orientifold results for constant coupling configuration.
description: LaTeX file, 26 pages
Maximal estimates for a generalized spherical mean Radon transform acting on radial functions
Creators: name: Ciaurri, Óscar
name: Nowak, Adam
name: Roncal, Luz
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 44A12 (Primary), 42B37, 35L15, 35B07, 35L05, 35Q05 (Secondary)

description: We study a generalized spherical means operator, viz. generalized spherical mean Radon transform, acting on radial functions. As the main results, we find conditions for the associated maximal operator and its local variant to be bounded on power weighted Lebesgue spaces. This translates, in particular, into almost everywhere convergence to radial initial data results for solutions to certain Cauchy problems for classical Euler-Poisson-Darboux and wave equations. Moreover, our results shed some new light to the interesting and important question of optimality of the yet known $L^p$ boundedness results for the maximal operator in the general non-radial case. It appears that these could still be notably improved, as indicated by our conjecture of the ultimate sharp result.
description: 20 pages, 2 figures. Sharpness results added and minor things improved or corrected. Accepted for publication in Annali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata
The perturbative proton form factor reexamined
Creators: name: Kundu, Bijoy
name: Li, Hsiang-nan
name: Samuelsson, Jim
name: Jain, Pankaj
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We recalculate the proton Dirac form factor based on the perturbative QCD factorization theorem which includes Sudakov suppression. The evolution scale of the proton wave functions and the infrared cutoffs for the Sudakov resummation are carefully chosen, such that the soft divergences from large coupling constants are diminished and perturbative QCD predictions are stablized. We find that the King-Sachrajda model for the proton wave function leads to results which are in better agreement with experimental data compared to the Chernyak-Zhitnitsky wave function.
description: 14 pages latex, 3 figures all included in the uuencoded file; submitted to Physics Letters B (1998)
Electromagnetic Origin of the CMB Anisotropy in String Cosmology
Creators: name: Gasperini, M.
name: Giovannini, M.
name: Veneziano, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1995
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In the inflationary scenarios suggested by string theory, the vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field can be amplified by the time-evolution of the dilaton background, and can grow large enough to explain both the origin of the cosmic magnetic fields and of the observed CMB anisotropy. The normalization of the perturbation spectrum is fixed, and implies a relation between the perturbation amplitude at the COBE scale and the spectral index $n$. Working within a generic two-parameter family of backgrounds, a large scale anisotropy $ΔT/T\simeq 10^{-5}$ is found to correspond to a spectral index in the range $n\simeq 1.11 - 1.17$.
description: 11 pages, LATEX
MOESM1 of Afann: bias adjustment for alignment-free sequence comparison based on sequencing data using neural network regression
Creators: name: Tang, Kujin
name: Ren, Jie
name: Sun, Fengzhu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary methods, supplementary figures, supplementary tables.
Characterization of Solidified Gas Thin Film Targets via Alpha Particle Energy Loss
Creators: name: MUH Collaboration
name: Fujiwara, M. C.
name: Beer, G. A.
name: Beveridge, J. L.
name: Douglas, J. L.
name: Huber, T. M.
name: Jacot-Guillarmod, R.
name: Kim, S. K.
name: Knowles, P. E.
name: Kunselman, A. R.
name: Maier, M.
name: Marshall, G. M.
name: Mason, G. R.
name: Mulhauser, F.
name: Olin, A.
name: Petitjean, C.
name: Porcelli, T. A.
name: Zmeskal, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A method is reported for measuring the thickness and uniformity of thin films of solidified gas targets. The energy of alpha particles traversing the film is measured and the energy loss is converted to thickness using the stopping power. The uniformity is determined by measuring the thickness at different positions with an array of sources. Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to study the film deposition mechanism. Thickness calibrations for a TRIUMF solid hydrogen target system are presented.
description: 25 pages, 11 figures (psfig), submitted to Nucl. Intrum. Meth. A
Driving superfluidity with photoassociation
Creators: name: Mackie, Matt
name: Timmermans, Eddy
name: Cote, Robin
name: Javanainen, Juha
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We theoretically examine photoassociation of a two-component Fermi degenerate gas. Our focus is on adjusting the atom-atom interaction, and thereby increasing the critical temperature of the BCS transition to the superfluid state. In order to avoid spontaneous decay of the molecules, the photoassociating light must be far-off resonance. Very high light intensities are therefore required for effective control of the BCS transition.
description: 7 (preprint) pages; submitted to Optics Express
Machine Learning for Wireless Link Quality Estimation: A Survey
Creators: name: Cerar, Gregor
name: Yetgin, Halil
name: Mohorčič, Mihael
name: Fortuna, Carolina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Since the emergence of wireless communication networks, a plethora of research papers focus their attention on the quality aspects of wireless links. The analysis of the rich body of existing literature on link quality estimation using models developed from data traces indicates that the techniques used for modeling link quality estimation are becoming increasingly sophisticated. A number of recent estimators leverage machine learning (ML) techniques that require a sophisticated design and development process, each of which has a great potential to significantly affect the overall model performance. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive survey on link quality estimators developed from empirical data and then focus on the subset that use ML algorithms. We analyze ML-based link quality estimation (LQE) models from two perspectives using performance data. Firstly, we focus on how they address quality requirements that are important from the perspective of the applications they serve. Secondly, we analyze how they approach the standard design steps commonly used in the ML community. Having analyzed the scientific body of the survey, we review existing open source datasets suitable for LQE research. Finally, we round up our survey with the lessons learned and design guidelines for ML-based LQE development and dataset collection.
description: Accepted in IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials (COMST)
Papaver pyrenaica Willd.
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Ranunculales
Papaveraceae
Papaver
Papaver pyrenaica

description: Argemone pyrenaica Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 509. 1753.
"Habitat in Pyrenaeis. Tournefort." RCN: 3850.
Type not designated.
Original material: none traced.
 Current name:  Papaver pyrenaica  (L.) Willd. (Papaveraceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 313, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
Additional file 1: of Differential sexual network connectivity offers a parsimonious explanation for population-level variations in the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis: a data-driven, model-supported hypothesis
Creators: name: Kenyon, Chris
name: Delva, Wim
name: Brotman, Rebecca
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Computational Biology

description: A text document detailing the construction of the Netlogo model of BV transmission. (PDF 63 kb)
Supersymmetric Spin Glass
Creators: name: Gukov, Sergei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The evidently supersymmetric four-dimensional Wess-Zumino model with quenched disorder is considered at the one-loop level. The infrared fixed points of a beta-function form the moduli space $M = RP^2$ where two types of phases were found: with and without replica symmetry. While the former phase possesses only a trivial fixed point, this point become unstable in the latter phase which may be interpreted as a spin glass phase.
description: latex, 8 pages, 2 Postscript figures
Binding order of substrate and cofactor in sulfonamide monooxygenase during sulfa drug degradation: in silico studies
Creators: name: Desai, Amogh
name: Mahajan, Ved
name: Ramabhadran, Raghunath O
name: Mukherjee, Raju
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: For decades, sulfonamide antibiotics have been used across industries such as agriculture and animal husbandry. However, the use and inadvertent misuse of these antibiotics have resulted in the advent of sulfonamide-drug-resistant strains due to antibiotic pollution. Enzymatic bioremediation of antibiotics remains a potential emerging solution to combat antibiotic pollution. Here, we propose an enzymatic model for the degradation of sulfonamides by Microbacterium sp. We have employed a multi-pronged computational strategy involving – protein structure modelling, ligand docking and molecular dynamics simulations to decipher a plausible binding order for the enzymatic degradation of sulfonamides by the bacterial sulfonamide monooxygenase, SulX. Our results enable us to predict that this degradation is achieved through the sequential binding of the antibiotic sulfonamide followed by the reduced flavin cofactor FMNH2, thereby laying the computational foundation for further advancements in enzyme-mediated degradation of the antibiotic. We also provide a list of experiments which may be performed to verify and follow-up on our in-silico studies.
Additional file 7: of Evaluation of strategies for improving the transgene expression in an oleaginous microalga Scenedesmus acutus
Creators: name: Anongpat Suttangkakul
name: Anchalee Sirikhachornkit
name: Piyada Juntawong
name: Wilasinee Puangtame
name: Thitikorn Chomtong
name: Suchada Srifa
name: Sukhita Sathitnaitham
name: Wasawat Dumrongthawatchai
name: Kanidtha Jariyachawalid
name: Supachai Vuttipongchaikij
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: The schematic of pCreZ vectors. (PDF 64 kb)
Aristolochia serpentaria Linnaeus 1753
Creators: name: Jarvis, Charlie
Publisher: name: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum
Year: 2007
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Piperales
Aristolochiaceae
Aristolochia
Aristolochia serpentaria

description: Aristolochia arborescens Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 2: 960. 1753.
"Habitat in America." RCN: 6954.
Type not designated.
Original material: [icon] in Plukenet, Phytographia: t. 78, f. 1. 1691; Almag. Bot.: 50. 1696 - Typotype: Herb. Sloane 95: 105 (BM-SL).
 Current name:  Aristolochia serpentaria  L. (Aristolochiaceae).
description: Published as part of Jarvis, Charlie, 2007, Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part A), pp. 252-342 in Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London :Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum on page 314, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.291971
An Etude on Recursion Relations and Triangulations
Creators: name: He, Song
name: Yang, Qinglin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following~\cite{Arkani-Hamed:2017thz}, we derive a recursion relation by applying a one-parameter deformation of kinematic variables for tree-level scattering amplitudes in bi-adjoint $ϕ^3$ theory. The recursion relies on properties of the amplitude that can be made manifest in the underlying kinematic associahedron, and it provides triangulations for the latter. Furthermore, we solve the recursion relation and present all-multiplicity results for the amplitude: by reformulating the associahedron in terms of its vertices, it is given explicitly as a sum of "volume" of simplicies for any triangulation, which is an analogy of BCFW representation/triangulation of amplituhedron for ${\cal N}=4$ SYM.
description: 26 pages, 3 figures