cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
LA FUNZIONE RIABILITATIVA DELLA PENA
Creators: name: Salvadori, Paola
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano Lo studio proposto intende contribuire alla conoscenza dell'attuale sistema di esecuzione della pena in Guinea-Bissau e delle misure applicate in area penale esterna. L'intero lavoro mira a promuovere una cultura della tutela dei diritti del detenuto sottolineando l'importanza della formazione e del lavoro attivo del condannato nelle diverse fasi del percorso penale al fine di sostenere e preparare il recluso al ritorno in società. Parallelamente, incentivare l'utilizzo e l'accesso alle misure alternative alla detenzione permette di decongestionare le strutture carcerarie, con conseguente miglioramento delle condizioni stesse di detenzione, e potenziare gli effetti dei progetti rieducativi individuali attraverso il contatto progressivo con l'esterno. Nel corso dello studio sono proposte alcune raccomandazioni che includono sia indicazioni generali sulle procedure penali e di esecuzione di pena che linee più specifiche per la promozione di progetti pilota sull'organizzazione di tipo cooperativistico del lavoro dei detenuti e l'implementazione delle misure alternative. Español O seguinte estudo pretende contribuir ao conhecimento do actual sistema de execução da pena na Guinea-Bissau e das medidas aplicadas na área penal externa. Todo o trabalho pretende promover uma cultura de proteção aos direitos dos detentos enfatizando a importância da formação e do trabalho activo do condenado nas diversas fases do percurso penal a fim de apoiar e preparar o preso para voltar à sociedade. Paralelamente, incentivar a utilização e o acesso às medidas alternativas à detenção permite prevenir algumas problemáticas peculiares do contexto guineano, descongestionar as prisões com a conseqüente melhoria das próprias condições de detenção e potencializar os efeitos dos projectos individuais de reabilitação através do contato progressivo com o mundo externo. Durante o estudo são propostas algumas recomendações que incluem tanto informações gerais sobre os procedimentos penais e execução da sentença quanto as orientações mais específicas para a promoção de projectos-piloto sobre a organização do trabalho de tipo cooperativo dos prisioneiros e à implementação de medidas alternativas.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
Quantum algorithms to solve the hidden shift problem for quadratics and for functions of large Gowers norm
Creators: name: Roetteler, Martin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Computational Complexity (cs.CC)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Most quantum algorithms that give an exponential speedup over classical algorithms exploit the Fourier transform in some way. In Shor's algorithm, sampling from the quantum Fourier spectrum is used to discover periodicity of the modular exponentiation function. In a generalization of this idea, quantum Fourier sampling can be used to discover hidden subgroup structures of some functions much more efficiently than it is possible classically. Another problem for which the Fourier transform has been recruited successfully on a quantum computer is the hidden shift problem. Quantum algorithms for hidden shift problems usually have a slightly different flavor from hidden subgroup algorithms, as they use the Fourier transform to perform a correlation with a given reference function, instead of sampling from the Fourier spectrum directly. In this paper we show that hidden shifts can be extracted efficiently from Boolean functions that are quadratic forms. We also show how to identify an unknown quadratic form on n variables using a linear number of queries, in contrast to the classical case were this takes Theta(n^2) many queries to a black box. What is more, we show that our quantum algorithm is robust in the sense that it can also infer the shift if the function is close to a quadratic, where we consider a Boolean function to be close to a quadratic if it has a large Gowers U_3 norm.
description: 12 pages, no figures, Proc. MFCS'09, LNCS vol. 5734, pp. 663-674, 2009. Mezzanine tranche of earlier paper arXiv:0811.3208
title: Demonstration and Evaluation of the Heed the Speed Pedestrian Safety Program [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90645
subject: Countermeasures
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90730
subject: Crash rates
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/93873
subject: Equipment
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90614
subject: Pedestrian safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88798
subject: Public information programs
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/92877
subject: Residential streets
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89183
subject: Speed control
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88499
subject: Traffic speed measurement
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90686
subject: Speeding
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90918
subject: Traffic citations
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90917
subject: Traffic law enforcement
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90637
subject: Traffic safety education

description: Research has shown that higher vehicular speeds are related to increased pedestrian injury severity and death. It is unclear, however, if lowering vehicle speeds in residential areas would result in lower frequency of pedestrian-involved crashes. This study built upon the pilot work of Blomberg and Cleven (2006) that tested the Heed the Speed initiative on a small scale in Phoenix and Peoria, Arizona. In that study, it was found that the program significantly reduced vehicle speeds on the road segments where it was implemented. The current project focused on determining if the enforcement, education, and engineering approaches of the pilot program could be scaled up as a city-based countermeasure that might produce a reduction in the frequency of pedestrian-involved crashes.
Controlling synchrony by delay coupling in networks: from in-phase to splay and cluster states
Creators: name: Choe, Chol-Ung
name: Dahms, Thomas
name: Hoevel, Philipp
name: Schoell, Eckehard
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study synchronization in delay-coupled oscillator networks, using a master stability function approach. Within a generic model of Stuart-Landau oscillators (normal form of super- or subcritical Hopf bifurcation) we derive analytical stability conditions and demonstrate that by tuning the coupling phase one can easily control the stability of synchronous periodic states. We propose the coupling phase as a crucial control parameter to switch between in-phase synchronization or desynchronization for general network topologies, or between in-phase, cluster, or splay states in unidirectional rings. Our results are robust even for slightly nonidentical elements of the network.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures
RIPENSARE LA QUESTIONE INDIGENA IN MESSICO. ALCUNE RIFLESSIONI TRA SPAZI URBANI, DISCORSI POLITICI E PRATICHE IDENTITARIE
Creators: name: Carraro, Chiara
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano Nel presente testo si propongono alcune riflessioni relative alla “questione indigena” in Messico; l'analisi proposta problematizza l’incontro con l’alterità indigena al momento della conquista, durante l’affermazione del modello identitario e politico del mestizaje e nel mondo contemporaneo segnato dal paradigma del modernismo e della colonialità, tentando di stimolare la costruzione di uno sguardo antropologico critico e sospettoso verso semplicistiche essenzializzazioni ideologiche. Español En el presente ensayo se proponen algunas reflexiones sobre la "cuestión indígena" en México. El análisis propone problematizar el incontro con la alteridad indígenas en el momento de la conquista, en la afirmación del modelo político del mestizaje y en el mundo contemporáneo, marcado por el paradigma de la modernidad y de la colonialidad, tratando de estimular la construcción de una mirada antropológica crítica y sospechosa sobre simplistas naturalizaciones ideológicas.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
title: Pedal Error Crashes [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91838
subject: Age
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91886
subject: Cognition
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90685
subject: Driver errors
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/94303
subject: Driving simulators
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/93647
subject: Pedals
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90662
subject: Traffic crashes

description: This project examined the prevalence of crashes in which the driver pressed the accelerator pedal when he or she intended to press the brake pedal, and the characteristics associated with these crashes. Technical literature published between 1980 and 2009 included few studies regarding pedal application errors. Studies conducted using driving simulators identified two predictors of pedal errors: increased driver age and impairments in drivers’ executive function as measured by clinical tests of cognitive functioning.
OʻZBEKISTON MAKTABLARIDA ZAMONAVIY TA'LIMNI TASHKIL ETISH VA UNI RIVOJLANTIRISH
Creators: name: Norchayev Izzat Kamoliddin oʻgʻli SamDCHTI 2-bosqich talabasi 	Ilmiy raxbar: Sh.O.Mamayoqubova
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Hozirda yurtimizda taʼlim tizimini ilgʻor xorijiy tajribalar asosida takomillashtirish, maktablarda dars jarayonlarini zamonaviylik asosida tashkil etish va bu orqali taʼlim sifatini va darajasini oshirish ustuvor vazifa etib belgilanmoqda. Bu jarayonni amalga oshirishda texnologiyalar, internet, zamonaviy oʻqitish metodlari muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.

       Kalit soʻzlar: texnologiyalar, ta'lim, dars jarayoni, kundalik.com platformasi, kompyuter, interaktiv darslar
THE WELL-BEING IN THE PERSPECTIVES OF PHOUM THMEY’S CHILDREN. THE ROLE OF AFFECTIVE CAPITAL
Creators: name: Costa, Chiara
name: Tisci, Rossella
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: English This paper is the result of a research carried out in Phoum Thmey, the most populated settlement of Sihanoukville, in the South of Cambodia. The general aim of the research was to investigate the well-being dimensions of children involved in a sponsorship programme by using Amartya Sen’s capability approach, a framework which embraces an integrated view of development in which not only material dimensions but also immaterial ones ‐ such as human relations, freedom of choice and agency ‐ matter. The focus has been on the dimension of love and care (affective capital) and on its role in promoting children’s capabilities. Italiano Questo articolo è il risultato di una ricerca condotta a Phoum Thmey, il settlement più grande di Sihanoukville, una città della Cambogia meridionale.La ricerca si proponeva di individuare le dimensioni del benessere dei minori coinvolti in un programma di sostegno a distanza utilizzando come cornice analitica il capability approach di Amartya Sen. Il capability approach abbraccia una visione integrata dello sviluppo, dando rilevanza non solo ai suoi aspetti materiali ma anche a quelli immateriali come le relazioni umane, la libertà di scelta e l’agency. Lo studio si è concentrato sulla dimensione dell’amore e della cura (capitale affettivo) e sul suo ruolo nel promuovere le capabilities dei minori.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
Measurement of radiative lifetimes of electronic states in neon
Creators: name: Van Andel, Hendrikus Willem Helenius
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: Radiative lifetimes were measured for a number of electronic states in neon I. The values of the lifetimes were obtained from a measurement of the time dependence of the intensity of light while the neon gas returned spontaneously to its ground state from a state of excitation. The excitation in the gas was produced by a pulsed electron gun. A monochromator of high resolution and light gathering power was designed and built for the purpose of isolating light from single transitions. The time resolved measurements on the light intensity were made using a photomultiplier and sampling oscilloscope. The lifetime of the 2p₁ state ( Paschen notation ) in neon was measured to be 15.2 ± 0.2 x 10⁻⁹ seconds, with a possible systematical error estimated at less than 5%. The lifetime of the 2s₂ state in neon was found to be 94.5 ± 4 x 10⁻⁹ seconds . Preliminary measurements of lifetimes were made for a number of other levels in neon. The relative values of several transition probabilities in neon were determined from relative intensity measurements.
PER UNA MASCHILITA’ PLURALE. GIOVANI IMPEGNATI CONTRO LA MASCHILITA’ EGEMONICA.
Creators: name: Stefani, Silvia
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano L’articolo offre un contributo rispetto alle riflessioni sull’ordinamento di genere capoverdiano e le sue attuale trasformazioni. Nello specifico, si intende sviluppare un’analisi della prima annualità del progetto di cooperazione decentrata “Jovens contra a violencia de género” nel contesto di Praia, capitale di Capo Verde. Il progetto, di cui la città di Torino è capofila, si basa sulla formazione di gruppi di peer educators volti a promuovere l’uguaglianza e l’equità di genere e si è concentrato, durante l’annualità considerata, sul tema della “mascolinità positiva”. Si considera, dunque, il percorso attraverso il quale la tematica è stata problematizzata e analizzata a Praia e come tale percorso si sia inserito all’interno di un dibattito più ampio che attualmente coinvolge l’intera società capoverdiana. English The essay is a contribution about the debate on the Cape Verdean gender order and its current transformation. In particular, it purpose to analyse the implementation of the decentred cooperation project “Jovens contra a violência de género”, in the context of Praia (Cape Verde). The project, headed by the City of Turin, aims to create groups of peer educators to promote gender equity and equality. The essay is about the first year of the project, focused on the theme of “positive masculinity”. Thus, it describes how this issue has been debated and analysed in Praia, in relation with a wider debate that interests the whole Cape Verdean society.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
RESILIENZA E MEMORIA: UN PROGETTO DI PHOTOVOICE NEI PAESAGGI POSTCONFLITTO DELLA GUERRA CIVILE SALVADOREGNA ATTRAVERSO LO SGUARDO DELLE NUOVE GENERAZIONI A SANTA MARTA
Creators: name: Noya, Valentina
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano L’articolo espone la ricerca visuale partecipativa condotta insieme a quattordici bambini e ragazzi nella comunità di Santa Marta, El Salvador, con la metodologia del Photovoice; nel periodo relativo alla preparazione e allo svolgimento dei lavori del VI Tribunale Internazionale di Giustizia Restaurativa del Salvador, promosso dall’IDHUCA e dal Centro dei Diritti Umani di Washington, nella comunità stessa. Español El artículo expone la investigación visual participativa realizada con catorce jovenes y niños de la comunidad de Santa Marta, El Salvador, con la metodología de Photovoice; en el período de preparación y realización correspondiente a las labores de la VI Corte Internacional de Justicia Restaurativa Salvador, promovida por la IDHUCA y por el Centro de Derechos Humanos de Washington, en la comunidad.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
Search for Gravitational Waves from Low Mass Compact Binary Coalescence in 186 Days of LIGO's fifth Science Run
Creators: name: The LIGO Scientific Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on a search for gravitational waves from coalescing compact binaries, of total mass between 2 and 35 Msun, using LIGO observations between November 14, 2006 and May 18, 2007. No gravitational-wave signals were detected. We report upper limits on the rate of compact binary coalescence as a function of total mass. The LIGO cumulative 90%-confidence rate upper limits of the binary coalescence of neutron stars, black holes and black hole-neutron star systems are 1.4x10^-2, 7.3x10^-4 and 3.6x10^-3 yr^-1L_10^-1 respectively, where L_10 is 10^10 times the blue solar luminosity.
title: The Role of Supervised Driving in a Graduated Driver Licensing Program [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88949
subject: Driver licensing
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90641
subject: Driver training
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88951
subject: Graduated licensing
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97205
subject: States
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88629
subject: Supervision
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91762
subject: Teenage drivers

description: Traditional Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) systems, in place in all the States, include three licensing stages: the initial learner stage, an intermediate or provisional phase, and full licensure. An important component of GDL systems is the extended learner stage for beginning drivers. This stage gives novice drivers opportunity to gain valuable driving experience under the supervision of experienced adult drivers. Novice drivers rarely crash while they are being supervised by adults, but have the highest crash rates of all age groups during the first six months of unsupervised driving when they become fully licensed. Many States require parents to certify that their teens have completed a certain amount of supervised driving practice, usually 40 to 50 hours, before they are allowed to obtain an intermediate license. Some States stipulate that a certain number of these hours should be accumulated during nighttime driving. Other States have no minimum requirement, but mandate that the teens be supervised for a longer period, such as 9 or 12 months. The following table summarizes the minimum number of supervised hours required in the States. The effectiveness of mandating specific amounts of supervised driving is unknown. NHTSA conducted a cross-sectional comparison of fatal crash rates throughout the United States and examined State-specific crash data using interrupted time-series analysis in a small number of States that had increased their required number of supervised driving hours.
AGROECOLOGIA E STABILIZZAZIONE DEL REDDITO NELLA PRODUZIONE FAMILIARE DI CAFFE' IN MINAS GERAIS (BRASILE)
Creators: name: Pronti, Andrea
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano Lo studio si basa sulla comparazione, condotta attraverso un’analisi costi-benefici, di metodi produttivi convenzionali e agroecologici nelle produzioni di caffè nella regione Leste dello stato di Minas Gerais in Brasile. Sono state analizzate e confrontate 13 attività agricole nella loro capacità di generare reddito. Uno dei maggiori rischi produttivi per i piccoli produttori impegnati nella produzione di caffè è l'alta volatilità del prezzo alla produzione. L'analisi, condotta tenendo conto di prezzi variabili, mostra come le pratiche agroecologiche permettano di garantire redditi più stabili e di ridurre i rischi di produzione rispetto alle pratiche convenzionali. English The study is based on a quantitative comparison through a Cost Benefit Analysis of conventional and agroecological agricultural methods in the production of coffee in the Leste region in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil. 13 agricultural properties have been analyzed and compared in their income generation capability. One of the biggest production risks for small producers engaged in coffee production is the high volatility of coffee price. The analysis, conducted with reference to variable coffee prices, shows that agroecological practices guarantee more stable incomes and reduce production risks with respect to conventional practices.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
title: A Fresh Look at the State of Driver Education in America [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89879
subject: Best practices
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90638
subject: Driver education
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90641
subject: Driver training
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88951
subject: Graduated licensing
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91762
subject: Teenage drivers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91562
subject: Young adults

description: Approximately 8 percent of all licensed drivers involved in fatal crashes are between 15 and 18 years old, and motor vehicle crashes remain the leading cause of death for this age group. It was once thought that effective driver education and training would reduce the high crash rates of young, novice drivers. Multiple evaluations of driver education, however, have failed to provide any evidence for decreased crash rates among teen drivers who completed driver education. Nevertheless, driver education remains a standard for acquiring driving skills, and many States require driver education for all drivers under the age of 18. The high rate of driver fatalities among 15- to 18-year-olds has raised the question of whether an overhaul of current driver education practices could produce safer novice drivers. To address this issue, NHTSA conducted a study to (1) identify and review current driver education and training programs in use; (2) identify best teaching practices for teenagers; (3) examine the optimal sequencing for the presentation of safe driving skills in the classroom and during behind-the-wheel training; and (4) assess whether a new approach to driver education would be beneficial.
LA FORMAZIONE PROFESSIONALE E L’INCONTRO TRA DOMANDA E OFFERTA DI LAVORO NELLA PROVINCIA DI LARACHE
Creators: name: Ciarrocchi, Manuela
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano Quale relazione esiste tra mercato del lavoro e formazione professionale in Marocco? A partire da questa domanda si sviluppa la ricerca condotta a Larache, nel contesto del progetto Med Net Job della rete Arco Latino, tra Dicembre 2013 e Giugno 2014. Questo articolo si pone l’obiettivo di tracciare un quadro delle opportunità di formazione professionale sul territorio della provincia di Larache, di analizzare il rapporto tra domanda e offerta di formazione, ponendo una particolare attenzione al profilo dei fruitori dei corsi di formazione e di analizzare come il rapporto tra domanda e offerta di formazione può favorire l’incontro tra domanda e offerta di lavoro. Français Quelle est la relation entre le marché de l’emploi et la formation professionnelle au Maroc ? A partir de cette question, nous avons développé la recherche menée à Larache, dans le contexte du projet Med Net Job du réseau Arco Latino, entre décembre 2013 et juin 2014. Cet article a pour objectif de dessiner le cadre des possibilités de formation professionnelle sur le territoire de la province de Larache; d’analyser la relation entre l'offre et la demande de formation, avec une attention particulière quant au profil des bénéficiaires des cours de formation et d’analyser la façon dont la relation entre l'offre et la demande de formation peut faciliter la rencontre entre la demande et l'offre d’emploi.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
IL MERCATO DELLA MICRO FINANZA IN GUINEA BISSAU
Creators: name: Delù, Carlo
name: Silvetti, Andrea
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano Per favorire la diversificazione dell’economia della Guinea Bissau, il governo, le istituzioni internazionali e le organizzazioni non governative stanno conducendo alcuni progetti volti a favorire l’iniziativa economica privata. Un percorso di questo tipo, però, richiede un settore finanziario capace di fornire servizi di qualità alle fasce più povere della popolazione. La micro finanza potrebbe rappresentare lo strumento privilegiato per questo tipo di situazione, ma al momento le sei istituzioni attive non riescono a soddisfare le esigenze della popolazione Bissau-guineana. Questo studio si propone di analizzare le cause di questa debolezza, basandosi su incontri diretti con i manager delle istituzioni, e su un’analisi dei loro bilanci sulla base della letteratura riconosciuta in merito. Portoghese Para incentivar a diversificação da economia da Guiné-Bissau, o governo, instituições internacionais e organizações não-governamentais estão a realizar alguns projetos destinados a promover a iniciativa económica privada. Um caminho deste tipo, no entanto, exige um sector financeiro que possa fornecer serviços de qualidade para os segmentos mais pobres da população. A micro finança pode ser a solução mais adequada para este tipo de situação, mas no momento as seis instituições ativas não conseguem atender às necessidades da população da Guiné-Bissau. Este trabalho tem por objetivo analisar as causas dessa fraqueza, os dados foram coletados por meio de reuniões diretas com os gestores das instituições e da análise dos estados financeiros baseada na literatura correntemente utilizada neste meio.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
I PROGETTI DI SVILUPPO LOCALE PER LA PROMOZIONE DELL'IMPRESA “JOVEM”. DIVENTARE MICROIMPRENDITORI IN GUINEA BISSAU
Creators: name: Cerri, Cristina
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano Attraverso l'analisi di un progetto realizzato in Guinea-Bissau per la promozione dell'auto-impiego giovanile, lo studio mostra come le variabili istituzionali e le risorse sociali di un individuo possono influire sul successo di un’iniziativa economica e quanto l'esito di quest'ultima dipende dal modo in cui viene strutturato e implementato un progetto di sviluppo. A partire dalle caratteristiche strutturali e istituzionali del contesto, si spiega la necessità di promuovere lo sviluppo locale mediante azioni che non siano imposte senza un razionale adattamento al contesto di destinazione, ma favorevoli alla costruzione di uno sviluppo “dal basso” capace di risolvere problemi locali con soluzioni locali. English This article reports the analysis of a cooperation project aimed to promote the youth self-employment in Guinea Bissau. The study shows how the result of an economic initiative can be influenced by the institutional variables and the social resources of an entrepreneur and, above all, how it depends on the way in which a development project is planned and implemented. Contemplating the structural and institutional context, this paper explains the need to promote the local development through actions rationally adapted to the target and favorable for the construction of a development "from below", capable of solving local problems with local solutions.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
Tervisesüsteemid, tervis ja jõukus
Creators: name: Sinisalu, Väino
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008

description: Tervisesüsteemide, tervise ja jõukuse teemale on pühendatud 25.–27. juunini 2008 Tallinnas korraldatav WHO Euroopa regiooni ministrite konverents.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(2):84−86
description: Eesti Arst, Veebruar 2008
Sports Diplomacy in the Pacific: Developing Pacific Rugby League Elite Athletes for Diplomacy and Development
Creators: name: Shiu, Roannie Ng
Publisher: name: Canberra, ACT : Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, College of Asia and the Pacific, The Australian National University
Year: 2016

description: This In Brief focuses on the potential and actual use of Pacific elite athletes in supporting diplomacy and development activities in the Pacific region using the National Rugby League (NRL) as a prime example. I argue that although Pacific elite athletes are well placed to promote and publicise Pacific diplomatic sports events and development programs, the choice of athletes needs to be carefully considered and athletes should have some understanding and interest in Pacific social issues.
Kolm soovi e-tervise kuldkalakesele
Creators: name: Volke, Vallo
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008

description: 2007. aasta lõpus muutis parlament seadust, andes rohelise tule e-tervise projektidele. Kuigi projektid ise on grandioossed, tuli seaduse tekst lühike. Arstide liidu parandusettepanekuid arvesse ei võetud. Kinnitan siinkohal täie veendumusega, et arstide liit on iga sellise sammu poolt, mis teeb haigete ravimise lihtsamaks ja/või kvaliteetsemaks. E-tervise projektidel on kindlasti potentsiaali, kuid praegune asjade käik tekitab kõhklusi.

Eesti Arst 2008; 87(2):79
description: Eesti Arst, Veebruar 2008
title: The Effect of Passengers on Teen Driver Behavior [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/97323
subject: Automatic data collection systems
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91863
subject: Behavior
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90731
subject: Crash risk forecasting
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91917
subject: Distraction
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91785
subject: Passengers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91864
subject: Risk taking
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91762
subject: Teenage drivers

description: A number of studies have shown that passengers substantially increase the risk of crashes for young, novice drivers. This increased risk may result from distractions that young passengers create for drivers. Alternatively, the presence of passengers may increase the likelihood of teenage drivers engaging in explicitly risky behaviors, for example, by actively encouraging the drivers to take risks. A better understanding of the nature of passengers’ influence on teenage driving will help develop strategies to reduce young drivers’ increased crash risks. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration analyzed data collected through an earlier naturalistic driving study (Goodwin, Foss, Margolis, & Waller, 2010). Over a six-month study period, event-based data recorders collected 24,085 driving clips, of which 4,466 were selected for analysis. Each clip included video, audio, and accelerometer data from a 20-second segment of driving. The coding system used to analyze the clips included detailed information about the vehicle occupants, and a number of verbal and nonverbal driving behaviors potentially related to the presence of passengers. The sample included 52 drivers: 38 newly licensed teens and 14 high-school-age siblings.
POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECTS OF FINANCIAL AND NON-FINANCIAL INCENTIVES MECHANISM FOR HEALTH WORKERS IN RURAL AND REMOTE AREAS OF ETHIOPIA. FOCUS ON OROMIA, SOMALI AND TIGRAY REGIONS
Creators: name: Brocardo, Maria Alessandra
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: Italiano Le risorse umane sono essenziali per un servizio sanitario di qualità. L’Etiopia ha una grave carenza di figure sanitarie e circa il 60% del suo sistema sanitario è supportato dalla comunità internazionale che le fornisce finanziamenti, competenze tecniche, strumenti e medicine. ONG e agenzie internazionali utilizzano meccanismi di incentivazione finanziaria e non per trattenere operatori sanitari e salvaguardare il servizio sanitario nell’intero Paese. Esperienza e ricerche mostrano come strategie per massimizzare le motivazioni degli operatori sanitari in paesi in via sviluppo devono includere entrambi i tipo di incentivi: finanziari e non. English Human resources for health are essential for the delivery of a quality health service. Ethiopia has a serious shortage of health workers with almost 60% of its Health System supported by the international community who provide financial and technical support, equipment and drugs. INGOs and International Agencies utilize financial and non-financial incentive mechanisms to retain health workers and safeguard the delivery of basic services throughout the country. Experience and the evidence suggest that any comprehensive strategy to maximize health worker motivation in a developing country context has to involve a mix of financial and non-financial incentives
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
Kehaline aktiivsus ja enesehinnanguline tervis
Creators: name: Oja, Leila
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: enesehinnanguline tervis, kehaline aktiivsus, mõõdukas liikumine

description: Eesti Arst 2008; 88(Lisa2):50−56
description: Eesti Arst, Lisa 2
CHLOROPHYLLS: FROM EVANTABYPRODUCT TO NATURAL PORPHYRIN SOURCE
Creators: name: Bosca, Federica
name: Ticona, J. C.
name: Giménez, A.
name: Flores, N.
name: Chuqui, R.
name: Barge, A.
name: Lolli, M. L.
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: English Evanta (Galipea longiflora) is a medicinal specie used as antiparasitic agent by the Tacana Amazonian community. The total alkaloids of this plant have showed interesting results in clinical studies for the treatment of cutaneous Leishmaniasis. During the alkaloids isolation and purification processes, chlorophylls, together with non-useful fractions, are eliminated. Chlorophylls represent an important natural source of porphyrins, which have huge potential applications in many fields (materials, catalysis, nanotechnology, diagnostic and photo- and sono-dynamic therapy). They also possess biological and pharmacological activity (antitumoral, antioxidant and antifungal properties). This work is aimed to isolate, purify and characterize chlorophylls contained in evanta leaves. Italiano L’evanta (Galipea longiflora) è una specie medicinale utilizzata come agente antiparassitario dalla comunità amazzonica tacana. Gli alcaloidi di questa pianta hanno mostrato risultati interessanti negli studi clinici per il trattamento della leishmaniosi cutanea. Durante i processi di isolamento e purificazione degli alcaloidi, le clorofille, insieme alle frazioni non utili, vengono eliminate. Le clorofille potrebbero costituire un'importante fonte naturale di porfirine, le quali hanno potenziali applicazioni in molti campi (materiali, catalisi, nanotecnologie, diagnostica e terapia foto- e sono-dinamica). Posseggono inoltre attività biologica e farmacologica (antitumorali, antiossidanti e antifungini). Questo lavoro è volto ad isolare, purificare e caratterizzare le clorofille presenti nelle foglie di evanta.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
title: Age-Related Functional Limitations, Countermeasures, and Crash Risks [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91761
subject: Aged drivers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91886
subject: Cognition
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90645
subject: Countermeasures
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90731
subject: Crash risk forecasting
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91825
subject: Vision

description: This study updates and extends our understanding of how age-related functional deficits, including changes in vision, cognition, strength, and flexibility can increase older drivers’ crash risks. The report discusses the potential of a variety of countermeasures to allow older drivers to accommodate to deficits, and thus continue driving safely. The central product of this research is a taxonomy table that displays links among functional limitations, countermeasures, and crash risk.
L’UNIVERSITÀ E LA COOPERAZIONE ALLO SVILUPPO CHE CAMBIA: IL SENSO E GLI OBIETTIVI DI UNA NUOVA RIVISTA
Creators: name: Dansero, Egidio
name: De Filippi, Francesca
name: Fantini, Emanuele
Publisher: name: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation
Year: 2017

description: University and changes in international development cooperation: the meaning and the objectives of a new journal.
description: JUNCO | Journal of UNiversities and international development COoperation, N. 1 (2017): L’Università e la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo che cambia: il progetto Uni.Coo; il progetto RUSSADE (FED/2013/320-115) e gli Atti del Seminario “Urban Food Policies”
He3 cryostat for steady state nuclear magnetic resonance measurements in metals
Creators: name: Puls, Manfred Paul
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2011

description: A He³ cryostat was designed for steady state nuclear magnetic resonance measurements. The cryostat required about one liter of He³ at NTP. This amount of He³ was liquified at 1.2°K, which was the temperature of the surrounding liquid He⁴ bath, and then pumped on by means of a four-stage mercury diffusion pump. By this procedure, a liquid He³ temperature of 0.35 K was achieved and maintained for four hours. The r-f coil and sample were in direct contact with the liquid He³ to ensure sufficient heat transfer between the two. The temperature of the liquid He³ was measured by means of vapour pressure measurements of the evaporating He³ and by means of resistance measurements of a carbon resistance in contact with the liquid He³. The system was non-recirculating, since a total, uninterrupted run of four hours was considered long enough for most experiments. The He³ could also be retransferred within 20 minutes after such a run, and this process could be continued until in-sufficient quantities of liquid He⁴remained to cool the surroundings.
Gravitino Dark Matter in Gravity Mediation
Creators: name: Kersten, Joern
name: Lebedev, Oleg
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study general conditions for the gravitino to be the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) in models with gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking. We find that the decisive quantities are the Kaehler potential K and the gauge kinetic function f. In constrained MSSM (CMSSM) type models, the gravitino LSP occurs if the gaugino mass at the GUT scale is greater than approximately 2.5 gravitino masses. This translates into \sqrt{K"}/f' < 0.2, where the derivatives are taken with respect to the dominant SUSY breaking field. This requirement can easily be satisfied in string-motivated setups.
description: 10 pages, 3 PDF figures
title: Evaluation of Teen Seat Belt Demonstration Projects in Colorado and Nevada [Traffic Tech]
Creators: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
Publisher: name: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04gcfqs37
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2012
Subjects: classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90602
subject: Highway safety
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/88798
subject: Public information programs
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90633
subject: Safety campaigns
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/93814
subject: Seat belts
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/91762
subject: Teenage drivers
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90662
subject: Traffic crashes
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/90917
subject: Traffic law enforcement
classificationCode: https://trt.trb.org/term/89032
subject: Utilization

description: Teens have higher fatality and injury rates in motor vehicle crashes than any other age group. The combination of immaturity, inexperience, and underdeveloped decision-making skills (including hazard recognition) contributes to the high crash rates among teen drivers. Observational surveys have indicated that teenagers’ seat belt use is among the lowest of any age group with males and passengers showing even lower belt use within the teen subpopulation. In 2009, 61% of the 16-to-20-year-old passenger vehicle occupants who were killed in crashes were unrestrained. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration contracted with the Preusser Research Group to evaluate two seat belt demonstration programs targeting teen drivers and passengers in Colorado and Nevada.
Toitumine ja tervisekäitumine
Creators: name: Kambek, Liis
Publisher: name: OÜ Celsius Healthcare
Year: 2008
Subjects: terviseuuring 2006, tervisekäitumine, toitumisharjumused, köögi- ja puuviljade tarbimine, eelistatav rasvaine, eelistatav soolatüüp

description: Südamesõbraliku toitumise indikaatoritena jälgitakse Eestis värske puu- ja köögivilja tarbimise sagedust ning eelistatud rasvaine ja soola tüüpi toiduvalmistamisel. Kõiki neid tarbimise harjumusi hinnati 2006. aastal korraldatud terviseuuringus. Osalenud jagunesid tervisekäitumise indeksi põhjal tervist hoidva, neutraalse ja tervist kahjustava käitumistüübiga inimesteks. Tervist hoidva käitumisega inimeste toitumine oli tasakaalustatud ja südamesõbraliku toitumise põhimõtetega rohkem kooskõlas kui tervist kahjustava käitumisega inimestel. Tulevased toitumisalased sekkumistegevused tuleb eelkõige suunata tervist kahjustava käitumisega meestele.


 Eesti Arst 2008; 88(Lisa2):43−49
description: Eesti Arst, Lisa 2
PROMOTING SUSTAINABLE TRAVEL CHOICES: A MODE SHIFT FROM CAR DEPENDENCY TRAVEL IN NEW CAIRO, EGYPT: INSIGHTS FROM STATED PREFERENCE
Creators: name: RANA SWELAM
name: MARWA KHALIFA
name: NABIL MOHAREB
name: YASSER MOUSTAFA
name: SAMI AFFIFI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Travel Choices Preferences, Mode Shift, Car Dependency, Stated Preference, New Cairo, Egypt.

description: Abstract

The selection of a travel mode is a complex process influenced by various factors, including habits, lifestyle, psychological elements, and the built environment. Interact with these elements, and their influence varies based on contextual factors such as urban settings, cultural nuances, and travel patterns. The mode shift from car emerges as a compelling focus, necessitating a comprehensive exploration of the influential factors that underlie the change in travel preferences. In rapidly urbanizing areas like New Cairo, the challenges posed by functional zoning and the lack of pedestrian-friendly infrastructure present obstacles to advancing sustainable mobility. This raises a fundamental question: Are residents willing to transition to more sustainable travel choices if viable alternatives and friendly environment are provided, and what variables can influence a shift away from car dependency? To address this question effectively, a hypothetical scenario becomes indispensable. This study delves into these influential factors, utilizing a binary logistic regression analysis based on data from a comprehensive stated preference survey integrated with GIS. The survey captures resident preferences across demographic characteristics, travel patterns, and the built environment, while the logistic regression method provides a nuanced understanding of how variables interact to influence travel mode shifts. The study's conclusion underscores the significance of density, employment status, car captivity, and work location. The complex nature of these factors underscores the critical necessity to incorporate them into urban planning initiatives. This entails the development of comprehensible frameworks that effectively facilitate the transition towards sustainable travel choices.