cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Physical Activity Patterns in Adolescent Patients With Anorexia Nervosa and Their Effect on Weight Gain
Creators: name: Kemmer, Miriam
name: Correll, Christoph U.
name: Hofmann, Tobias
name: Stengel, Andreas
name: Grosser, Julia
name: Haas, Verena
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: anorexia nervosa
subject: physical activity
subject: accelerometry
subject: weight gain
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: (1) Background: Altered physical activity (PA) affects weight recovery in anorexia nervosa (AN) patients. The study aimed to objectively characterize PA patterns and their effect on weight trajectory in adolescent AN patients. (2) Methods: PA was assessed in 47 patients on admission to inpatient treatment, in n = 25 of these patients again 4 weeks after discharge (follow-up, FU), as well as in 20 adolescent healthy controls using the Sense Wear™ armband. The following PA categories were defined by metabolic equivalent (MET) ranges: sedentary behavior (SB), light (LPA), moderate (MPA), vigorous (VPA), and high-level PA (HLPA= MPA + VPA). (3) Results: LPA on admission was significantly higher in AN patients than in controls (103 vs. 55 min/d, p < 0.001), and LPA in AN decreased over time to 90 min/d (p = 0.006). Patients with higher admission LPA (n = 12) still had elevated LPA at FU (p = 0.003). High admission LPA was associated with a higher inpatient BMI percentage gain (ΔBMI%; 18.2% ± 10.0% vs. 12.0% ± 9.7%, p = 0.037) but with a loss of ΔBMI% at FU (-2.3% ± 3.6% vs. 0.8% ± 3.6%, p = 0.045). HLPA at baseline was associated with a lower inpatient ΔBMI% (p = 0.045). (4) Conclusion: Elevated LPA in AN patients decreased after inpatient treatment, and PA patterns had an impact on weight trajectory.
Energy distribution in a BTZ black hole spacetime
Creators: name: Vagenas, Elias C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the energy distribution associated with the (2+1)-dimensional rotating BTZ black hole. The energy-momentum complexes of Landau-Lifshitz and Weinberg are employed for this computation. Both prescriptions give exactly the same form of energy distribution. Therefore, these results provide evidence in support of the claim that, for a given gravitational background, different energy-momentum complexes can give identical results in three dimensions, as it is the case in four dimensions.
description: 16 pages, LaTeX; v2: comments, clarifications and references added, version to appear in Int.J.Mod.Phys.D
A Phase I/II first-line study of R-CHOP plus B-cell receptor/NF-κB-double-targeting to molecularly assess therapy response
Creators: name: Denker, Sophy
name: Bittner, Aitomi
name: Na, Il-Kang
name: Kase, Julia
name: Frick, Mareike
name: Anagnostopoulos, Ioannis
name: Hummel, Michael
name: Schmitt, Clemens A.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: biomarkers
subject: Bortezomib
subject: chemotherapy
subject: CHOP
subject: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
subject: Ibrutinib
subject: novel study design
subject: prediction
subject: Rituximab
subject: targeted therapy
subject: non-Hodgkin lymphoma
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: The ImbruVeRCHOP trial is an investigator-initiated, multicenter, single-arm, open label Phase I/II study for patients 61-80 years of age with newly diagnosed CD20+ diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and a higher risk profile (International Prognostic Index ≥2). Patients receive standard chemotherapy (CHOP) plus immunotherapy (Rituximab), a biological agent (the proteasome inhibitor Bortezomib) and a signaling inhibitor (the Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase-targeting therapeutic Ibrutinib). Using an all-comers approach, but subjecting patients to another lymphoma biopsy acutely under first-cycle immune-chemo drug exposure, ImbruVeRCHOP seeks to identify an unbiased molecular responder signature that marks diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients at risk and likely to benefit from this regimen as a double, proximal and distal B-cell receptor/NF-κB-co-targeting extension of the current R-CHOP standard of care. EudraCT-Number: 2015-003429-32; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03129828.
Additional file 4 of Effect of therapeutic versus prophylactic anticoagulation therapy on clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review with an updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Duo, Hong
name: Li, Yahui
name: Sun, Yujie
name: Wei, Liang
name: Wang, Ziqing
name: Fang, Fang
name: Zhong, Yuxin
name: Huang, Jiao
name: Luo, Linjie
name: Peng, Zhiyong
name: Pan, Huaqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy
Virology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 4. PICOs criteria for inclusion and exclusion of studies.
Lattice congruences, fans and Hopf algebras
Creators: name: Reading, Nathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 20F55, 06B10 (Primary) 52C35, 16W30 (Secondary)

description: We give a unified explanation of the geometric and algebraic properties of two well-known maps, one from permutations to triangulations, and another from permutations to subsets. Furthermore we give a broad generalization of the maps. Specifically, for any lattice congruence of the weak order on a Coxeter group we construct a complete fan of convex cones with strong properties relative to the corresponding lattice quotient of the weak order. We show that if a family of lattice congruences on the symmetric groups satisfies certain compatibility conditions then the family defines a sub Hopf algebra of the Malvenuto-Reutenauer Hopf algebra of permutations. Such a sub Hopf algebra has a basis which is described by a type of pattern-avoidance. Applying these results, we build the Malvenuto-Reutenauer algebra as the limit of an infinite sequence of smaller algebras, where the second algebra in the sequence is the Hopf algebra of non-commutative symmetric functions. We also associate both a fan and a Hopf algebra to a set of permutations which appears to be equinumerous with the Baxter permutations.
description: 34 pages, 1 figure
Characterization of the Airflow within an Average Geometry of the Healthy Human Nasal Cavity
Creators: name: Brüning, Jan
name: Hildebrandt, Thomas
name: Heppt, Werner
name: Schmidt, Nora
name: Lamecker, Hans
name: Szengel, Angelika
name: Amiridze, Natalja
name: Ramm, Heiko
name: Bindernagel, Matthias
name: Zachow, Stefan
name: Goubergrits, Leonid
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Healthy Human Nasal Cavity
subject: Wall Shear Stresses (WSS)
subject: Cross-Sectional Areas (CSA)
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: This study’s objective was the generation of a standardized geometry of the healthy nasal cavity. An average geometry of the healthy nasal cavity was generated using a statistical shape model based on 25 symptom-free subjects. Airflow within the average geometry and these geometries was calculated using fluid simulations. Integral measures of the nasal resistance, wall shear stresses (WSS) and velocities were calculated as well as cross-sectional areas (CSA). Furthermore, individual WSS and static pressure distributions were mapped onto the average geometry. The average geometry featured an overall more regular shape that resulted in less resistance, reduced WSS and velocities compared to the median of the 25 geometries. Spatial distributions of WSS and pressure of the average geometry agreed well compared to the average distributions of all individual geometries. The minimal CSA of the average geometry was larger than the median of all individual geometries (83.4 vs. 74.7 mm²). The airflow observed within the average geometry of the healthy nasal cavity did not equal the average airflow of the individual geometries. While differences observed for integral measures were notable, the calculated values for the average geometry lay within the distributions of the individual parameters. Spatially resolved parameters differed less prominently.
Aortic and arterial mechanics
Creators: name: Avril, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
subject: Tissues and Organs (q-bio.TO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Knowledge of the mechanical properties of the aorta is essential as important concerns regarding the treatment of aortic pathologies, such as atherosclerosis, aneurysms and dissections, are fundamentally mechanobiological. A comprehensive review is presented in the current chapter. As the function of arteries is to carry blood to the peripheral organs, the main biomechanical properties of interest are elasticity and rupture properties. Regarding elastic properties, an essential parameter remains the physiological linearized elastic modulus in the circumferential direction, although sophisticated constitutive equations including hyperelasticity are available to model the complex coupled roles played by collagen, elastin and smooth muscle cells in the mechanics of the aorta. Regarding rupture properties, tensile strengths in the axial and circumferential directions are on the order of 1.5 MPa in the thoracic aorta and the radial strength, which is important regarding dissections, is about 0.1 MPa. All these properties may vary spatially and change with the adaptation of the aortic wall to different conditions through growth and remodelling. The progression of diseases, such as aneurysms and atherosclerosis, also manifests with alterations of these material properties. After presenting how the mechanical properties of elastic arteries, including the aorta, can be measured and how they can be used in models to predict the biomechanical response of same under different circumstances, a section will focus on the biomechanics of the ascending thoracic aorta and the chapter will end with current challenges regarding predictive numerical simulations for personalized medicine.
Cheumatopsyche amurensis Martynov 1934
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche amurensis

description: Cheumatopsyche amurensis Martynov, 1934
 Cheumatopsyche amurensis Martynov, 1934: 245.
 Type locality: Russia (Amurland).
 New records: RUSSIA: Khabarovsk Ter. Slavyanka at Amur, light trap, 17.vi.1994, light trap [P. Lindskog & B. Viklund] — 2 males (NRM, in alcohol), 2 males (OPC, in alcohol); RUSSIA: Khabarovsk Ter. Slavyanka, 5 km E. Troitskoye, light trap, 18–19.vi.1993, bog margin in dec. forest [P. Lindskog & B. Viklund] — 3 males (NRM, alcohol).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 147
Additional file 8 of Approaches to multidrug-resistant organism prevention and control in long-term care facilities for older people: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Wong, Valerie Wing Yu
name: Huang, Ying
name: Wei, Wan In
name: Wong, Samuel Yeung Shan
name: Kwok, Kin On
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Additional file 8. Risk of bias assessment for non-randomized intervention studies using Cochrane risk of bias in non-randomized studies of intervention tool.
Role of mTOR and VEGFR Inhibition in Prevention of Metastatic Tumor Growth in the Spine
Creators: name: Kratzsch, Tobias
name: Piffko, Andras
name: Broggini, Thomas
name: Czabanka, Marcus
name: Vajkoczy, Peter
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: spinal metastases
subject: targeted therapy
subject: preclinical mouse model
subject: everolimus
subject: axitinib
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Objective: Spinal metastatic disease remains a major problem of oncological diseases. Patients affectedmay suffer pain, spinal instability, and severe neurological deficits. Today, palliative surgery and radiotherapy are the mainstays of therapy. In contrast, preventive treatment strategies or treatment concepts for an early stage are lacking. Here, we have used a syngeneic, experimental spine metastases model in the mouse to test the efficacy of mTOR inhibition and anti-angiogenesis on the formation and progression of spinal melanoma metastases. Methods: We used our previously established syngeneic spinal metastases mouse model by injecting luciferin-transfected B16 melanoma cells into the common carotid artery. Following injection, mice were treated with everolimus, an inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) complex, axitinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, that blocks vascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFR) 1-3, as well as placebo. Animals were followed-up daily by neurological assessment and by repeat in vivo bioluminescence imaging. With occurrence of neurological deficits, a spinal MRI was performed, and mice were sacrificed. The whole spine was dissected free and analyzed by immunohistochemical techniques. Results: Overall survival was 23 days in the control group, significantly prolonged to 30 days (p = 0.04) in the everolimus group, and to 28 days (p = 0.04) in the axitinib group. While 78% of mice in the placebo group developed symptomatic metastatic epidural spinal cord compression, only 50% did so in the treatment groups. The mean time to manifestation of paralysis was 22 days in the control group, 26 days (p = 0.10) in the everolimus group, and 27 days (p = 0.06) in the axitinib group. Screening for spinal metastases by bioluminescence imaging on two different time points showed a decrease in metastatic tumor formation in the treatment groups compared to the controls. Immunohistochemical analysis confirmed the bioactivity of the two compounds: The Ki67 proliferation labeling index was reduced in the everolimus group and numbers of CD31 positive endothelial cells were reduced in the axitinib group. Conclusion: Both, the mTOR inhibitor everolimus as well as antiangiogenetic effects by the VEGFR inhibitor axitinib showed potential to prevent and retard formation of symptomatic spinal metastases. However, the therapeutic efficacy was only mild in this experimental model.
Wave equations with energy dependent potentials
Creators: name: Formanek, J.
name: Lombard, R. J.
name: Mares, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study wave equations with energy dependent potentials. Simple analytical models are found useful to illustrate difficulties encountered with the calculation and interpretation of observables. A formal analysis shows under which conditions such equations can be handled as evolution equation of quantum theory with an energy dependent potential. Once these conditions are met, such theory can be transformed into ordinary quantum theory.
description: 33 pages, 5 tables, 1 figure
Pseudosinella wahlgreni
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Pseudosinella
Pseudosinella wahlgreni

description: Pseudosinella wahlgreni (Börner, 1907) *
Lepidocyrtus wahlgreni Börner, 1907: 164.
Pseudosinella wahlgreni – Griepenburg 1941: 57.
DISTRIBUTION. — Aveyron. Grottedela Poujade-Millau (Delamare Deboutteville 1952b).
Gard. Baoumode Pasquès (Delamare Deboutteville 1952b).
Puy-de-Dôme. Cascadedu Saut-du-Loup au Mont-Dore (Delamare Deboutteville 1950c).
Tarn. Grottes Gérard et de Cambounès (Bou 1966).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 394, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
Is there a Dichotomy in the Radio Loudness Distribution of Quasars?
Creators: name: Cirasuolo, M.
name: Celotti, A.
name: Magliocchetti, M.
name: Danese, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new approach to tackle the issue of radio loudness in quasars. We constrain a (simple) prescription for the intrinsic distribution of radio-to-optical ratios by comparing properties of Monte Carlo simulated samples with those of observed optically selected quasars. We find strong evidence for a dependence of the radio luminosity on the optical one, even though with a large scatter. The dependence of the fraction of radio loud quasars on apparent and absolute optical magnitudes results in a selection effect related to the radio and optical limits of current surveys. The intrinsic distribution of the radio-to-optical ratios shows a peak at $R^*_{1.4} \sim 0.3$, with only $\simlt 5$ per cent of objects being included in a high $R^*_{1.4}$ tail which identifies the radio loud regime. No lack or deficit of sources -- but only a steep transition region -- is present between the radio loud and radio quiet populations at any $R^*_{1.4}$. We briefly discuss possible origins for this behaviour (e.g. absence of jets in radio quiet sources, large range of radiative radio efficiency, different life-times for the accretion and jet ejection phenomena, ...).
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
A Fireball and Potentially Hazardous Binary Near-Earth Asteroid (164121) 2003 YT$_1$
Creators: name: Kasuga, Toshihiro
name: Sato, Mikiya
name: Ueda, Masayoshi
name: Fujiwara, Yasunori
name: Tsuchiya, Chie
name: Watanabe, Jun-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a fireball detected in the night sky over Kyoto, Japan on UT 2017 April 28 at ${\rm 15^{h}\,58^{m}\,19^{s}}$ by the SonotaCo Network. The absolute visual magnitude is $M_{\rm v}$=$-$4.10$\pm$0.42mag. Luminous light curves obtain a meteoroid mass $m$=29$\pm$1g, corresponding to the size $a_{\rm s}$=2.7$\pm$0.1cm. Orbital similarity assessed by D-criterions (cf. $D_{\rm SH}$=0.0079) has identified a likely parent, the binary near-Earth asteroid (164121) 2003 YT$_1$. The suggested binary formation process is a YORP-driven rotational disintegration (Pravec & Harris 2007). The asynchronous state indicates the age of $
description: 36 pages, AJ, in press
Прогнозирование характерных зон заражения при проливе химически вредных веществ
Creators: name: В.Н. Кобрин
name: Н.В. Нечипорук
name: Skob, Yurii
name: Ugryumov, Mykhaylo
name: П.Г. Кириенко
name: Korobchynskyi, Kirill
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 50204 Environmental Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 91501 Computational Fluid Dynamics
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies

description: Прогнозирование характерных зон заражения при проливе химически вредных веществ
Detection of reactive ions in the ultracompact HII regions Mon R2 and G29.96-0.02
Creators: name: Rizzo, J. R.
name: Fuente, A.
name: Rodriguez-Franco, A.
name: Garcia-Burillo, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report the first detection of the reactive ions CO+ and HOC+ towards ultracompact (UC) HII regions, particularly in Mon R2 and G29.96-0.02. We have observed two positions in Mon R2, namely the peak of the UC HII region and a position in the high density molecular cloud which bounds it. CO+ and HOC+ were detected at the UC HII region but not at the molecular cloud, as expected if the CO$^+$ and HOC$^+$ emissions arise in the PDR surrounding the \uch. The measured CO$^+$ and HOC$^+$ column densities are of the order of 10$^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$ in both sources, which yields a strikingly low [HCO$^+$]/[HOC$^+$] abundance ratio of 460 in Mon R2. These values are similar to those found in some other well-known PDRs, like NGC 7023 and the Orion Bar. We briefly discuss the chemical implications of these results.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures. Accepted by Astrophysical Journal Letters
Comprehensive multimodality characterization of hemodynamically significant and non-significant coronary lesions using invasive and noninvasive measures
Creators: name: Engel, Leif-Christopher
name: Landmesser, Ulf
name: Abdelwahed, Youssef S.
name: Jaguszewski, Milosz
name: Gigengack, Kevin
name: Wurster, Thomas-Heinrich
name: Skurk, Carsten
name: Manes, Costantina
name: Schuster, Andreas
name: Noutsias, Michel
name: Hamm, Bernd
name: Botnar, Rene M.
name: Makowski, Marcus R.
name: Bigalke, Boris
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Coronary Angiography
subject: Coronary Artery Disease
subject: Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial
subject: Gadolinium
subject: Hemodynamics
subject: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine
subject: Multimodal Imaging
subject: Organometallic Compounds
subject: Tomography, Optical Coherence
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Background There is limited knowledge about morphological molecular-imaging-derived parameters to further characterize hemodynamically relevant coronary lesions. Objective The aim of this study was to describe and differentiate specific parameters between hemodynamically significant and non-significant coronary lesions using various invasive and non-invasive measures. Methods This clinical study analyzed patients with symptoms suggestive of coronary artery disease (CAD) who underwent native T1-weighted CMR and gadofosveset-enhanced CMR as well as invasive coronary angiography. OCT of the culprit vessel to determine the plaque type was performed in a subset of patients. Functional relevance of all lesions was examined using quantitative flow reserve (QFR-angiography). Hemodynamically significant lesions were defined as lesions with a QFR <0.8. Signal intensity (contrast-to-noise ratios; CNRs) on native T1-weighted CMR and gadofosveset-enhanced CMR was defined as a measure for intraplaque hemorrhage and endothelial permeability, respectively. Results Overall 29 coronary segments from 14 patients were examined. Segments containing lesions with a QFR <0.8 (n = 9) were associated with significantly higher signal enhancement on Gadofosveset-enhanced CMR as compared to segments containing a lesions without significant stenosis (lesion-QFR>0.8; n = 19) (5.32 (4.47–7.02) vs. 2.42 (1.04–5.11); p = 0.042). No differences in signal enhancement were seen on native T1-weighted CMR (2.2 (0.68–6.75) vs. 2.09 (0.91–6.57), p = 0.412). 66.7% (4 out of 6) of all vulnerable plaque and 33.3% (2 out of 6) of all non-vulnerable plaque (fibroatheroma) as assessed by OCT were hemodynamically significant lesions. Conclusion The findings of this pilot study suggest that signal enhancement on albumin-binding probe-enhanced CMR but not on T1-weighted CMR is associated with hemodynamically relevant coronary lesions
Explosive Nucleosynthesis Associated with Formation of Jet-induced GRBs in Massive Stars
Creators: name: Nagataki, S.
name: Mizuta, A.
name: Yamada, S.
name: Takabe, H.
name: Sato, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform 2-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamical simulations in the context of collapsar model. Calculations of explosive nucleosynthesis are also accomplished. We investigate the influence of the structure of the progenitor and energy deposition rate on the resulting explosive nucleosynthesis, assuming that 56Ni is mainly synthesized in the jet launched by the neutrino heating. We show the amount of 56Ni is very sensitive to the energy deposition rate. Thus we conclude that it is quite natural not to detect an underlying supernova in some X-ray afterglows as in GRB 010921. We also point out the possibility that the relative abundance of the elements with intermediate mass number such as Si and S in the X-ray afterglow of GRB 011211 may be naturally explained if the energy deposition rate at the central engine is relatively long because little amount of 56Ni should be synthesized under such an environment. If this discussion is true, there should be correlation between the line features in the X-ray afterglow and duration of the GRB. It should be noted that the duration of GRB 011211 is 270 seconds, making it the longest burst ever observed by Beppo-SAX although it suffers from the effect of red-shift (z_host=2.14), which supports our conclusion. Our results also suggest that the type I collapsar model in which the energy deposition rate is relatively low (\dot{E} \sim 10^{51} erg/s) might have difficulty in reproducing the observed amount of 56Ni in a hypernova such as SN 1998bw. This means that the mechanism of the central engine of a hypernova accompanying GRB may be constrained by the discussion of explosive nucleosynthesis.
description: 29 pages and 20 postscript figures. Accepted for Publication in Astrophysical Journal
Fracture Resistance of Zirconia Oral Implants In Vitro: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Creators: name: Bethke, Annalena
name: Pieralli, Stefano
name: Kohal, Ralf‐Joachim
name: Burkhardt, Felix
name: Stein‐Lausnitz, Manja Von
name: Vach, Kirstin
name: Spies, Benedikt Christopher
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: dental implant
subject: zirconia
subject: ceramics
subject: aging
subject: artificial mouth
subject: fracture load
subject: fatigue
subject: chewing simulation
subject: meta‐analysis
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Various protocols are available to preclinically assess the fracture resistance of zirconia oral implants. The objective of the present review was to determine the impact of different treatments (dynamic loading, hydrothermal aging) and implant features (e.g., material, design or manufacturing) on the fracture resistance of zirconia implants. An electronic screening of two databases (MEDLINE/Pubmed, Embase) was performed. Investigations including > 5 screw-shaped implants providing information to calculate the bending moment at the time point of static loading to fracture were considered. Data was extracted and meta-analyses were conducted using multilevel mixed-effects generalized linear models (GLMs). The Šidák method was used to correct for multiple testing. The initial search resulted in 1864 articles, and finally 19 investigations loading 731 zirconia implants to fracture were analyzed. In general, fracture resistance was affected by the implant design (1-piece > 2-piece, p = 0.004), material (alumina-toughened zirconia/ATZ > yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystal/Y-TZP, p = 0.002) and abutment preparation (untouched > modified/grinded, p < 0.001). In case of 2-piece implants, the amount of dynamic loading cycles prior to static loading (p < 0.001) or anatomical crown supply (p < 0.001) negatively affected the outcome. No impact was found for hydrothermal aging. Heterogeneous findings of the present review highlight the importance of thoroughly and individually evaluating the fracture resistance of every zirconia implant system prior to market release.
Seira dollfusi Carl 1899
Creators: name: Thibaud, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2017
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Collembola
Entomobryomorpha
Entomobryidae
Seira
Seira dollfusi

description: Seira dollfusi Carl, 1899 *
Seira dollfusi Carl, 1899: 3.
DISTRIBUTION. — Alpes-Maritimes. Nice (Carl 1899).
Ardennes, Côtes dijonaiseet chalonaise, Auxoiset Morvan. Denis 1921.
Bouches-du-Rhône. Grottes Roland, massif de Marseille-Veyre (Vedovini 1968). — Plateaudu Petit Arbois (Cortet & Poinsot- Balaguer 1998).
Haute-Savoie. Salèveprès du Coinet carrière Montessuit à Mornex (Gisin 1962).
Hérault. La Paihadeprèsde Montpellier (Denis 1923b, S. d.pallens). — Environs de Montpellier et Vendres (Denis 1924d).
TAXONOMIE. — Denis 1921 (redescription). — Gisin 1962 (redescription).
ÉCOLOGIE. — Cortet & Poinsot-Balaguer 1998 (décomposition delitières).
description: Published as part of Thibaud, Jean-Marc, 2017, Catalogue des collemboles de France, pp. 297-436 in Zoosystema 39 (3) on page 394, DOI: 10.5252/z2017n3a1, http://zenodo.org/record/5496272
The Levels of Critique. Pierre Bourdieu and the Political Potential of Social Theory
Creators: name: Croce, Mariano
Publisher: name: Sociologica
Year: 2019
Subjects: Bourdieu; Cognitive Struggle; Critique; Social Theory; Unspeakability

description: This article centres on Pierre Bourdieu’s conception of social critique and its political potential. It first examines important objections to his view of the way in which critique works, particularly from those scholars who claim that it implies an objectivist notion of people’s cognition and agency. It continues by clarifying that this objection rests on a misplaced understanding of Bourdieu’s idea of the levels at which critique takes place. It then explores his understanding of the semantic struggle that social critique requires and what it takes to change the dominant configuration of the social. The analysis finally claims that this conception of critique, although far from objectivism, still retains an intellectualist inclination.
description: Sociologica, Vol 13, No 2 (2019)
Study of New FNAL-NICADD Extruded Scintillator as Active Media of Large EMCal of ALICE at LHC
Creators: name: Grachov, O. A.
name: Cormier, T. M.
name: Pla-Dalmau, A.
name: Bross, A.
name: Rykalin, V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The current conceptual design of proposed Large EMCal of ALICE at LHC is based largely on the scintillating mega-tile/fiber technology implemented in CDF Endplug upgrade project and in both barrel and endcap electromagnetic calorimeters of the STAR. The cost of scintillating material leads us to the choice of extruded polystyrene based scintillator, which is available in new FNAL-NICADD facility. Result of optical measurements, such as light yield and light yield variation, show that it is possible to use this material as active media of Large EMCal of ALICE at LHC.
description: 6 pages, 5 figures,Prepared for XIth International Conference on Calorimetry in High Energy Physics (Calor 2004), Perugia, Italy, March 29 - April 2, 2004
Cheumatopsyche leleupi Marlier 1961
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche leleupi

description: Cheumatopsyche leleupi Marlier, 1961
Fig. 208
 Cheumatopsyche leleupi Marlier, 1961: 177.
 Type locality: Lake Kivu.
 Remarks: The holotype (in MRAC) is mounted on a single, permanent microscope slide. The re-examination of the type confirmed that segment X curves dorsad into a spine-shaped apex. The forewings have a large, white patch below pterostigma, and 2 smaller patches at median and anal regions in the holotype and 4 paratypes.
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 152
High Resolution Calculations of Merging Neutron Stars III: Gamma-Ray Bursts
Creators: name: Rosswog, Stephan
name: Ramirez-Ruiz, Enrico
name: Davies, Melvyn B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent three dimensional, high-resolution simulations of neutron star coalescences are analysed to assess whether short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) could originate from such encounters. The two most popular modes of energy extraction -- namely the annihilation of $ν\barν$ and magnetohydrodynamic processes- are explored in order to investigate their viability in launching GRBs. We find that $ν\barν$ annihilation can provide the necessary stresses to drive a highly relativistic expansion. But unless the outflow is beamed into less than one percent of the solid angle this mechanism may fail to explain the apparent isotropized energies implied for short GRBs at cosmological distances. We argue that the energetic, neutrino-driven wind that accompanies the merger event will have enough pressure to provide adequate collimation to the $ν\barν$-annihilation-driven jet, thereby comfortably satisfying constraints on event rate and apparent luminosity. We also assess magnetic mechanisms to transform the available energy into a GRB. If the central object does not collapse immediately into a black hole it will be convective and it is expected to act as an effective large scale dynamo amplifying the seed magnetic fields to a few times $10^{17}$ G within a small fraction of a second. The associated spindown time scale is 0.2 s, coinciding with the typical duration of a short GRB. The efficiencies of the various assessed magnetic processes are high enough to produce isotropized luminosities in excess of $10^{52}$ ergs/s even without beaming.
description: 23 pages, 13 figures; MNRAS; typos corrected, one figure changed
On the Chemical and Kinematic Consistency Between N-rich Metal-poor Field Stars and Enriched Populations in Globular Clusters
Creators: name: Tang, Baitian
name: Fernandez-Trincado, J. G.
name: Liu, Chao
name: Yu, Jincheng
name: Yan, Hongliang
name: Gao, Qi
name: Shi, Jianrong
name: Geisler, Douglas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Interesting chemically peculiar field stars may reflect their stellar evolution history and their possible origin in a different environment from where they are found now, which is one of the most important research fields in Galactic archaeology. To explore this further, we have used the CN-CH bands around 4000 A to identify N-rich metal-poor field stars in LAMOST DR3. Here we expand our N-rich metal-poor field star sample to ~100 stars in LAMOST DR5, where 53 of them are newly found in this work. We investigate light elements of the common stars between our sample and APOGEE DR14. While Mg, Al, and Si abundances generally agree with the hypothesis that N-rich metal-poor field stars come from enriched populations in globular clusters, it is still inconclusive for C, N, and O. After integrating the orbits of our N-rich field stars and a control sample of normal metal-poor field stars, we find that N-rich field stars have different orbital parameter distributions compared to the control sample, specifically, apocentric distances, maximum vertical amplitude (Zmax), orbital energy, and z direction angular momentum (Lz). The orbital parameters of N-rich field stars indicate that most of them are inner-halo stars. The kinematics of N-rich field stars support their possible GC origin. The spatial and velocity distributions of our bona fide N-rich field star sample are important observational evidence to constrain simulations of the origin of these interesting objects.
description: Accepted by ApJ. Tables 2 and 3 are now available upon request, and will be uploaded online
Recognition and Reception. On Pizzorno, Identity and the Mask
Creators: name: Sassatelli, Roberta
Publisher: name: Sociologica
Year: 2019
Subjects: identity; Pizzorno; mask; recognition; reception

description: Starting from his early observations on the mask and drawing also on his interview on the subject, this paper considers Alessandro Pizzorno’s theory of identity building as recognition looking in particular at his last works. The metaphor of the mask helps us to understand the mechanisms of identity constitution, the dialectic of hiding and revealing, and with it the ambivalences of modern subjectivity. For Pizzorno, in modern societies, individuals must represent themselves as a function of the expression of a deep identity; they must create their own masks and make them recognizable. The process of reception, and the circles of recognition wherein identities are embedded are the proper object of sociological analysis as it is through them that identities get entrenched.
description: Sociologica, Vol 13, No 2 (2019)
MPI Phantom Study with A High-Performing Multicore Tracer Made by Coprecipitation
Creators: name: Kratz, Harald
name: Mohtashamdolatshahi, Azadeh
name: Eberbeck, Dietmar
name: Kosch, Olaf
name: Hauptmann, Ralf
name: Wiekhorst, Frank
name: Taupitz, Matthias
name: Hamm, Bernd
name: Schnorr, Jörg
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: magnetic particle imaging (MPI)
subject: magnetic particle spectroscopy (MPS)
subject: magnetic nanoparticles (MNP)
subject: magnetic multicore particles (MCP)
subject: coprecipitation
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) is a new imaging technique that detects the spatial distribution of magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) with the option of high temporal resolution. MPI relies on particular MNP as tracers with tailored characteristics for improvement of sensitivity and image resolution. For this reason, we developed optimized multicore particles (MCP 3) made by coprecipitation via synthesis of green rust and subsequent oxidation to iron oxide cores consisting of a magnetite/maghemite mixed phase. MCP 3 shows high saturation magnetization close to that of bulk maghemite and provides excellent magnetic particle spectroscopy properties which are superior to Resovist® and any other up to now published MPI tracers made by coprecipitation. To evaluate the MPI characteristics of MCP 3 two kinds of tube phantoms were prepared and investigated to assess sensitivity, spatial resolution, artifact severity, and selectivity. Resovist® was used as standard of comparison. For image reconstruction, the regularization factor was optimized, and the resulting images were investigated in terms of quantifying of volumes and iron content. Our results demonstrate the superiority of MCP 3 over Resovist® for all investigated MPI characteristics and suggest that MCP 3 is promising for future experimental in vivo studies.
The Mask and Identity. A Conversation with Alessandro Pizzorno
Creators: name: Sassatelli, Roberta
name: Pizzorno, Alessandro De Giovanni
Publisher: name: Sociologica
Year: 2019
Subjects: identity; Pizzorno; mask; recognition; reception

description: An interview with Alessandro Pizzorno by Roberta Sassatelli.
description: Sociologica, Vol 13, No 2 (2019)
Cheumatopsyche naumanni Malicky 1986
Creators: name: Oláh, János
name: Johanson, Kjell Arne
name: Barnard, Peter C.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Cheumatopsyche
Cheumatopsyche naumanni

description: Cheumatopsyche naumanni Malicky, 1986
 Cheumatopsyche naumanni Malicky, 1986: 8.
 Type locality: Afghanistan.
 New records: PAKISTAN: Islamabad, 520 m, 26.vi.1992, light [Csorba-Hreblay] — 10 males (OPC, in alcohol).
 Remarks: This species was re-drawn by Malicky (1986, 1997).
description: Published as part of Oláh, János, Johanson, Kjell Arne & Barnard, Peter C., 2008, Revision of the Oriental and Afrotropical species of Cheumatopsyche Wallengren (Hydropsychidae, Trichoptera), pp. 1-171 in Zootaxa 1738 on page 90
L-proline catalyzed unprecedented synthesis of novel naphtho-bis[1,3]oxazines under solvent-free conditions
Creators: name: Amol Maruti Jadhav
name: Sandip Gangadhar Balwe
name: Cho, Byung Gwon
name: Lim, Kwon Taek
name: Jeong, Yeon Tae
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: An unprecedented l-proline-mediated one-pot sequential synthesis of novel 3,10-diphenyl-2,3,4,9,10,11-hexahydronaphtho[1,2-e:4,3-e′]bis[1,3]oxazine derivatives from 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene, formaldehyde, and anilines under solvent-free conditions has been reported. Under the optimized reaction conditions, a broad range of substituted anilines and 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene were found to participate in this transformation, thus affording new 3,10-diphenyl-2,3,4,9,10,11-hexahydronaphtho[1,2-e:4,3-e′]bis[1,3]oxaz-ines in good to excellent yields. This green procedure offers several advantages such as high atom economy, mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, easy workup and column chromatography-free method with a wide range of functional group tolerance.
Additional file 1 of Effect of therapeutic versus prophylactic anticoagulation therapy on clinical outcomes in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review with an updated meta-analysis
Creators: name: Duo, Hong
name: Li, Yahui
name: Sun, Yujie
name: Wei, Liang
name: Wang, Ziqing
name: Fang, Fang
name: Zhong, Yuxin
name: Huang, Jiao
name: Luo, Linjie
name: Peng, Zhiyong
name: Pan, Huaqin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: Medicine
Cancer
Science Policy
Virology
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2020 Checklist.
title: Mechanismen und molekulare Zielstrukturen in der leukämischen CD34+ Blutvorläuferzell-Expansion
Creators: name: Wichmann, Christian
Publisher: name: Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 600
subject: 610
subject: FOS: Medical and Health Sciences

description: In der vorliegenden Arbeit konnten neue molekulare Mechanismen der leukämischen, RUNX1/ETO-getriggerten, CD34+ Blutprogenitorzell-Expansion herausgearbeitet werden, die zum einen für die Entwicklung onkogengerichteter Inhibitoren aber auch für die Etablierung sogenannter Expansionsvektoren zur steuerbaren Vermehrung von unreifen CD34-positiven Blutvorläufer-/Stammzellen verwendet werden sollen. Es sind zunächst molekulare Werkzeuge entstanden, die ein proof-of-principle belegen. So konnten erstmals niedermolekulare Substanzen gefunden werden, welche gezielt die RUNX1/ETO-Proteinkomplexbildung stören und damit dessen onkogene Wirkung unterdrücken. Diese patentierten Prototyp-Substanzen wirken derzeit noch im hochmolaren Bereich. Weiterhin ist es gelungen ein regulierbares RUNX1/ETO-Konstrukt zur steuerbaren ex vivo CD34+-Zellexpansion zu entwickeln. Der modifizierte RUNX1/ETO-Proteinkomplex kann durch eine Substanz induzierbar in seiner Proteinkomplexzusammensetzung auf- und abgebaut werden. Die hier gezeigten molekularen Werkzeuge sollen in Zukunft zu verbesserten, klinisch nutzbaren Onkogeninhibitoren, als auch zu hocheffizienten CD34+-Expansionsvektoren für diagnostische und zelltherapeutische Zwecke weiterentwickelt werden.
Exploring Patterns of Dynamic Size Changes of Lesions after Hepatic Microwave Ablation in an In Vivo Porcine Model
Creators: name: Bressem, Keno K.
name: Vahldiek, Janis L.
name: Erxleben, Christoph
name: Poch, Franz
name: Shnaiyen, Seyd
name: Geyer, Beatrice
name: Lehmann, Kai S.
name: Hamm, Bernd
name: Niehues, Stefan M.
Publisher: name: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Microwave Ablation
subject: Lesion
subject: in vivo
subject: Porcine Model
subject: 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit

description: Microwave ablation (MWA) is a type of minimally invasive cancer therapy that uses heat to induce necrosis in solid tumours. Inter- and post-ablational size changes can influence the accuracy of control imaging, posing a risk of incomplete ablation. The present study aims to explore post-ablation 3D size dynamics in vivo using computed tomography (CT). Ten MWA datasets obtained in nine healthy pigs were used. Lesions were subdivided along the z-axis with an additional planar subdivision into eight subsections. The volume of the subsections was analysed over different time points, subsequently colour-coded and three-dimensionally visualized. A locally weighted polynomial regression model (LOESS) was applied to describe overall size changes, and Student's t-tests were used to assess statistical significance of size changes. The 3D analysis showed heterogeneous volume changes with multiple small changes at the lesion margins over all time points. The changes were pronounced at the upper and lower lesion edges and characterized by initially eccentric, opposite swelling, followed by shrinkage. In the middle parts of the lesion, we observed less dimensional variations over the different time points. LOESS revealed a hyperbolic pattern for the volumetric changes with an initially significant volume increase of 11.6% (111.6% of the original volume) over the first 32 minutes, followed by a continuous decrease to 96% of the original volume (p