cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Pattern Formation in Slot-Die Coating
Creators: name: Kasischke, Maren
name: Hartmann, Simon
name: Niermann, Kevin
name: Kostyrin, Denis
name: Thiele, Uwe
name: Gurevich, Evgeny L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We experimentally study the occurrence of pattern formation during the slot-die coating of low-viscosity nearly Newtonian liquids onto Polyethylenterephthalat (PET)-substrates. In particular, it is demonstrated that with increase of the coating speed a homogeneous coating becomes unstable with respect to periodic stripe patterns. Thereby, depending on the liquid viscosity, the stripes can be oriented parallel or perpendicular with respect to the coating direction. Mixed states do also occur. The spatial period of perpendicular [parallel] stripes increases [decrease] with the coating speed. The dependence of the effect on various control parameters is investigated. Finally, a simple theoretical model based on the hydrodynamics of thin films of partially wetting liquids is analyzed. Comparing the results to the experiments, conclusions are drawn regarding the acting instability and pattern formation mechanisms.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
Crocidura denti Dollman 1915
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura denti

description: Crocidura denti Dollman, 1915. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 16: 377. TYPE LOCALITY: Zaire, Ituri Forest, between Mawambi and Avakubi. DISTRIBUTION: N.E. Zaire and adjacent Uganda; S. Cameroun; perhaps N. Angola. COMMENT: Considered a distinct species by Heim de Balsac, 1959, Bonn. Zool. Beitr., 10: 198.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H. 1959. Nouvelle contribution a l'etude des Insectivores Soricidae du Mont Cameroun. Bonner Zoologische Beitrage, 10: 198 - 217."]}
Exact Real Time Dynamics of Quantum Spin Systems Using the Positive-P Representation
Creators: name: Ng, Ray
name: Sorensen, Erik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a scheme for simulating the real time quantum quench dynamics of interacting quantum spin systems within the positive-P formalism. As model systems we study the transverse field Ising model as well as the Heisenberg model undergoing a quench away from the classical ferromagnetic ordered state and antiferromagnetic Neel state, depending on the sign of the Heisenberg exchange interaction. The connection to the positive-P formalism as it is used in quantum optics is established by mapping the spin operators on to Schwinger bosons. In doing so, the dynamics of the interacting quantum spin system is mapped onto a set of Ito stochastic differential equations (SDEs) the number of which scales linearly with the number of spins, N, compared to an exact solution through diagonalization that in the case of the Heisenberg model would require matrices exponentially large in N . This mapping is exact and can be extended to higher dimensional interacting systems as well as to systems with an explicit coupling to the environment.
description: 27 pages, 10 figures
On an inverse curvature flow in two-dimensional space forms
Creators: name: Kwong, Kwok-Kun
name: Wei, Yong
name: Wheeler, Glen
name: Wheeler, Valentina-Mira
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53E10

description: We study the evolution of compact convex curves in two-dimensional space forms. The normal speed is given by the difference of the weighted inverse curvature with the support function, and in the case where the ambient space is the Euclidean plane, is equivalent to the standard inverse curvature flow. We prove that solutions exist for all time and converge exponentially fast in the smooth topology to a standard round geodesic circle. This has a number of consequences: first, to prove the isoperimetricinequality; second, to establish a range of weighted geometric inequalities; and third, to give a counterexample to the $n=2$ case of a conjecture of Girão-Pinheiro.
description: 17 pages
Molecular line and continuum study of the W40 cloud
Creators: name: Pirogov, L.
name: Ojha, D. K.
name: Thomasson, M.
name: Wu, Y. -F.
name: Zinchenko, I.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The dense cloud associated with W40, one of the nearby H II regions, has been studied in millimeter-wave molecular lines and in 1.2 mm continuum. Besides, 1280 MHz and 610 MHz interferometric observations have been done. The cloud has complex morphological and kinematical structure, including a clumpy dust ring and an extended dense core. The ring is probably formed by the "collect and collapse" process due to the expansion of neighboring H II region. Nine dust clumps in the ring have been deconvolved. Their sizes, masses and peak hydrogen column densities are: $\sim 0.02-0.11$ pc, $\sim 0.4-8.1 M_{\odot}$ and $\sim (2.5-11)\times 10^{22}$ cm$^{-2}$, respectively. Molecular lines are observed at two different velocities and have different spatial distributions implying strong chemical differentiation over the region. The CS abundance is enhanced towards the eastern dust clump 2, while the NH$_3$, N$_2$H$^+$, and H$^{13}$CO$^+$ abundances are enhanced towards the western clumps. HCN and HCO$^+$ do not correlate with the dust probably tracing the surrounding gas. Number densities derived towards selected positions are: $\sim (0.3-3.2)\times 10^6$ cm$^{-3}$. Two western clumps have kinetic temperatures 21 K and 16 K and are close to virial equilibrium. The eastern clumps 2 and 3 are more massive, have higher extent of turbulence and are probably more evolved than the western ones. They show asymmetric CS(2--1) line profiles due to infalling motions which is confirmed by model calculations. An interaction between ionized and neutral material is taking place in the vicinity of the eastern branch of the ring and probably trigger star formation.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
Tools and Algorithms for SoC Communication Traces
Creators: name: Ahmed, Md Rubel
name: Zheng, Hao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we study seven well-known trace analysis techniques both from the hardware and software domain and discuss their performance on communication-centric system-on-chip (SoC) traces. SoC traces are usually huge in size and concurrent in nature, therefore mining SoC traces poses additional challenges. We provide a hands-on discussion of the selected tools/algorithms in terms of the input, output, and analysis methods they employ. Hardware traces also varies in nature when observed in different level, this work can help developers/academicians to pick up the right techniques for their work. We take advantage of a synthetic trace generator to find the interestingness of the mined outcomes for each tool as well as we work with a realistic GEM5 set up to find the performance of these tools on more realistic SoC traces. Comprehensive analysis of the tool's performance and a benchmark trace dataset are also presented.
A fully nonlinear locally constrained anisotropic curvature flow
Creators: name: Wei, Yong
name: Xiong, Changwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Differential Geometry (math.DG)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 53C44, 53C21

description: Given a smooth positive function $F\in C^{\infty}(\mathbb{S}^n)$ such that the square of its positive $1$-homogeneous extension on $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}\setminus \{0\}$ is uniformly convex, the Wulff shape $W_F$ is a smooth uniformly convex body in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ with $F$ being the support function of the boundary $\partial W_F$. In this paper, we introduce the fully nonlinear locally constrained anisotropic curvature flow \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial }{\partial t}X=(1-E_k^{1/k}σ_F)ν_F,\quad k=2,\cdots,n \end{equation*} in the Euclidean space, where $E_k$ denotes the normalized $k$th anisotropic mean curvature with respect to the Wulff shape $W_F$, $σ_F$ the anisotropic support function and $ν_F$ the outward anisotropic unit normal of the evolving hypersurface. We show that starting from a smooth, closed and strictly convex hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ ($n\geq 2$), the smooth solution of the flow exists for all positive time and converges smoothly and exponentially to a scaled Wulff shape. A nice feature of this flow is that it improves a certain isoperimetric ratio. Therefore by the smooth convergence of the above flow, we provide a new proof of a class of the Alexandrov--Fenchel inequalities for anisotropic mixed volumes of smooth convex domains in the Euclidean space.
description: 30 pages
Tubastraea undetermined
Creators: name: Amjad, Farah
name: Ahusan, Mohamed
name: Amir, Hana
name: de Villiers, Nina M
name: Gress, Erika
name: Mah, Christopher L
name: Naeem, Shafiya
name: Rico-Seijo, Nuria
name: Samaai, Toufiek
name: Afzal, Maryiam S
name: Woodall, Lucy C
name: Stefanoudis, Paris V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Tubastraea
Tubastraea undetermined

description: Tubastraea sp. indet.
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: occurrenceID: B; Taxon: scientificName: Tubastraea sp.; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Cnidaria; class: Anthozoa-Hexacorallia; order: Scleractinia; family: Dendrophylliidae; genus: Tubastraea; Location: waterBody: Indian Ocean; country: Maldives; locality: North Male’, Vaavu, Huvadhu; minimumDepthInMeters: 10; maximumDepthInMeters: 62; locationRemarks: Nekton Maldives Mission; Identification: identifiedBy: Farah Amjad, Paris Stefanoudis, Mariyam Shidha Afzal, Hana Amir; dateIdentified: 2022, 2023; identificationRemarks: Identified only from imagery; Event: samplingProtocol: Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR Snorkel; Record Level: basisOfRecord: Human observation
description: Published as part of Amjad, Farah, Ahusan, Mohamed, Amir, Hana, de Villiers, Nina M, Gress, Erika, Mah, Christopher L, Naeem, Shafiya, Rico-Seijo, Nuria, Samaai, Toufiek, Afzal, Maryiam S, Woodall, Lucy C & Stefanoudis, Paris V, 2024, An underwater imagery identification guide for shallow, mesophotic and deep-sea benthos in Maldives, pp. e 120128 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e120128, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e120128
THE IMPACT OF SOME MONETARY AND FINANCIAL VARIABLES ON THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS A QUANTITATIVE STUDY FOR THE PERIOD 2004-2021 USING IRAQ AS A MODEL
Creators: name: GNIN MOHAMMAD SALIH
name: KHALIL GHAZI HASSAN
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Exchange Rate, Broad Money Supply, Public Expenditures, Public Revenues, Balance of Payments.

description: Abstract
The study aims to understand the level of development of certain variables in the monetary and fiscal policies in Iraq, and to identify their impact on the balance of payments. This is achieved by using both the descriptive-analytical method and the quantitative method. To achieve the objective of the study, a specific time frame from 2004 to 2021 was relied upon. Through the use of the ARDL model, the short-term relationship was estimated and the bounds of co-integration were measured using the bounds test. This methodology was applied automatically between monetary and financial variables, including exchange rate, broad money supply, public expenditures, and public revenues, as well as the balance of payments. Subsequently, the study estimated the long-term relationship through its parameters in the long run. The study concluded the necessity of adopting more monetary and fiscal reforms that suit the current situation of the Iraqi economy. The study also found a cointegration relationship between the dependent variable (balance of payments) and the independent variables (broad money supply, exchange rate, public revenues, and public expenditures). Test results inferred that both monetary variables (money supply and exchange rate) have a positive impact on the balance of payments. In contrast, regarding the fiscal variables (public revenues and public expenditures), the public revenue variable had a positive effect on Iraq's balance of payments, while public expenditures had a negative impact, indicating they do not influence the balance of payments in the short and long term. The most crucial recommendation was the need for coordination between the Central Bank and the Ministry of Finance in defining monetary objectives, with the Central Bank taking on the responsibility of formulating and selecting the appropriate tools to implement this policy.
Hydrodynamic dispersion relations at finite coupling
Creators: name: Grozdanov, Sašo
name: Starinets, Andrei O.
name: Tadić, Petar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By using holographic methods, the radii of convergence of the hydrodynamic shear and sound dispersion relations were previously computed in the ${\cal N} = 4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory at infinite 't Hooft coupling and infinite number of colours. Here, we extend this analysis to the domain of large but finite 't Hooft coupling. To leading order in the perturbative expansion, we find that the radii grow with increasing inverse coupling, contrary to naive expectations. However, when the equations of motion are solved using a qualitative non-perturbative resummation, the dependence on the coupling becomes piecewise continuous and the initial growth is followed by a decrease. The piecewise nature of the dependence is related to the dynamics of branch point singularities of the energy-momentum tensor finite-temperature two-point functions in the complex plane of spatial momentum squared. We repeat the study using the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity as a model where the equations can be solved fully non-perturbatively, and find the expected decrease of the radii of convergence with the effective inverse coupling which is also piecewise continuous. Finally, we provide arguments in favour of the non-perturbative approach and show that the presence of non-perturbative modes in the quasinormal spectrum can be indirectly inferred from the analysis of perturbative critical points.
description: 47 pages, 23 figures
Chinese Remainder Theorem for Cyclotomic Polynomials in $\mathbf{Z}[X]$
Creators: name: Mahatab, Kamalakshya
name: Sampath, Kannappan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Rings and Algebras (math.RA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11T22, 13P15, 11Y16

description: By the Chinese remainder theorem, the canonical map \[Ψ_n: R[X]/(X^n-1)\to \oplus_{d|n} R[X]/Φ_d(X)\] is an isomorphism when $R$ is a field whose characteristic does not divide $n$ and $Φ_d$ is the $d$th cyclotomic polynomial. When $R$ is the ring $\mathbf{Z}$ of rational integers, this map is injective but not surjective. In this paper, we give an explicit formula for the elementary divisors of the cokernel of $Ψ_n$(when $R=\mathbb{Z}$) using the prime factorisation of $n$. We also give a pictorial algorithm using Young Tableaux that takes $O(n^{3+ε})$ bit operations for any $ε> 0$ to determine a basis of Smith vectors (see Definition 3.1) for the codomain of $Ψ_n$. In general when $R$ is an integral domain, we prove that the determinant of $Ψ: R[X]/(\prod_j f_j) \to \bigoplus_j R[X]/(f_j)$ written with respect to the standard basis is $\prod_{1 \leqslant i < j \leqslant n} \mathcal{R}(f_j, f_i)$, where $f_i$'s are pairwise relatively prime monic polynomials and $\mathcal{R}(f_j, f_i)$ is the resultant of $f_j$ and $f_i$.
description: 33 pages, 7 figures
Further approximations for Aharoni's rainbow generalization of the Caccetta-Häggkvist conjecture
Creators: name: Hompe, Patrick
name: Spirkl, Sophie
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: For a digraph $G$ and $v \in V(G)$, let $δ^+(v)$ be the number of out-neighbors of $v$ in $G$. The Caccetta-Häggkvist conjecture states that for all $k \ge 1$, if $G$ is a digraph with $n = |V(G)|$ such that $δ^+(v) \ge k$ for all $v \in V(G)$, then $G$ contains a directed cycle of length at most $\lceil n/k \rceil$. Aharoni proposed a generalization of this conjecture, that a simple edge-colored graph on $n$ vertices with $n$ color classes, each of size $k$, has a rainbow cycle of length at most $\lceil n/k \rceil$. With Pelikánová and Pokorná, we showed that this conjecture is true if each color class has size $Ω(k\log k)$. In this paper, we present a proof of the conjecture if each color class has size $Ω(k)$, which improved the previous result and is only a constant factor away from Aharoni's conjecture. We also consider what happens when the condition on the number of colors is relaxed.
description: Updating paper with added corrigendum section fixing error in earlier version
Dynamical evolution of stellar-mass black holes in dense stellar clusters: estimate for merger rate of binary black holes originating from globular clusters
Creators: name: Tanikawa, Ataru
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have performed N-body simulations of globular clusters (GCs) in order to estimate a detection rate of mergers of Binary stellar-mass Black Holes (BBHs) by means of gravitational wave (GW) observatories. For our estimate, we have only considered mergers of BBHs which escape from GCs (BBH escapers). BBH escapers merge more quickly than BBHs inside GCs because of their small semi-major axes. N-body simulation can not deal with a GC with the number of stars N ~ 10^6 due to its high calculation cost. We have simulated dynamical evolution of small-N clusters (10^4
description: 20 pages, 19 figures, 3 tables, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Crocidura dolichura Peters 1876
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura dolichura

description: Crocidura dolichura Peters, 1876. Monatsb. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin, 1876:475. TYPE LOCALITY: Cameroun, Bonjongo. DISTRIBUTION: S. Cameroun; Bioko; Gabon; Cent. Afr. Rep.; Congo Rep.; Zaire and adjacent Uganda; Liberia; Guinea; Ivory Coast; Ghana. COMMENT: Includes ludia, muricauda, and polia; see Heim de Balsac and Meester, 1977, Part 1:13. ISIS NUMBER: 5301403007005030001 as C. dolichura. 5301403007005070001 as C. ludia. 5301403007005088001 as C. muricauda. 5301403007005112001 as C. polia.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H., and J. Meester. 1977. Order Insectivora. Part 1. Pp. 1 - 29, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 22 Aug 1977]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated."]}
Turbinaria undetermined
Creators: name: Amjad, Farah
name: Ahusan, Mohamed
name: Amir, Hana
name: de Villiers, Nina M
name: Gress, Erika
name: Mah, Christopher L
name: Naeem, Shafiya
name: Rico-Seijo, Nuria
name: Samaai, Toufiek
name: Afzal, Maryiam S
name: Woodall, Lucy C
name: Stefanoudis, Paris V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Turbinaria
Turbinaria undetermined

description: Turbinaria sp. indet.
Materials
Type status: Other material. Taxon: scientificName: Turbinaria sp.; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Cnidaria; class: Anthozoa-Hexacorallia; order: Scleractinia; family: Dendrophylliidae; genus: Turbinaria; Location: waterBody: Indian Ocean; country: Maldives; locality: Vaavu, Huvadhu; minimumDepthInMeters: 10; maximumDepthInMeters: 30; locationRemarks: Nekton Maldives Mission; Identification: identifiedBy: Farah Amjad, Paris Stefanoudis, Mariyam Shidha Afzal, Hana Amir; dateIdentified: 2022, 2023; identificationRemarks: Identified only from imagery; Event: samplingProtocol: Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR Snorkel; Record Level: basisOfRecord: Human observation
description: Published as part of Amjad, Farah, Ahusan, Mohamed, Amir, Hana, de Villiers, Nina M, Gress, Erika, Mah, Christopher L, Naeem, Shafiya, Rico-Seijo, Nuria, Samaai, Toufiek, Afzal, Maryiam S, Woodall, Lucy C & Stefanoudis, Paris V, 2024, An underwater imagery identification guide for shallow, mesophotic and deep-sea benthos in Maldives, pp. e 120128 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e120128, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e120128
From the No-Signaling Theorem to Veiled Nonlocality
Creators: name: Kak, Subhash
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: According to the no-signaling theorem, the nonlocal collapse of the wavefunction of an entangled particle by the measurement on its twin particle at a remote location cannot be used to send useful information. Given that experiments on nonlocal correlations continue to have loopholes, we propose a stronger principle that the nonlocality of quantum mechanics itself is veiled. In practical terms, decoherence and noise compels us to view the wavefunction as representing knowledge of potential outcomes rather than the reality. Experimental evidence in favor of naked nonlocality would support the view of the wavefunction as an objective description of physical reality.
description: 11 pages
On the evolution of the momentarily static radiation free data in the Apostolatos - Thorne cylindrical shell model
Creators: name: Gleiser, Reinaldo J.
name: Barraco, Daniel E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the evolution of the "Momentarily Static and Radiation Free" (MSRF) initial data for the Apostolatos - Thorne cylindrical shell model. We analyze the relation between the parameters characterizing the MSRF data those for the corresponding final static configuration, and show that there is a priori no conflict for any choice of initial MSRF data, in contrast with some recent results of Nakao, Ida and Kurita. We also consider the problem in the linear approximation, and show that the evolution is stable in all cases. We find that the approach to the final state is very slow, with an inverse logarithmic dependence on time at fixed radius. To complement these results we introduce a numerical computation procedure that allows us to visualize the explicit form of the evolution of the shell and of the gravitational field up to large times. The results are in agreement with the qualitative behaviour conjectured by Apostolatos and Thorne, with an initial damped oscillatory stage, but with oscillations about a position that approaches slowly that of the static final state, as indicated by our analysis. We also include an Appendix, where we prove the existence of solutions of the cylindrical wave equation with vanishing initial value for $r > R_0$, ($R_0 > 0$ some finite constant), that approach a constant value for large times. This result is crucial for the proof of compatibility of arbitrary MSRF initial data and a final static configuration for the system.
description: 27 pages, 12 figures
Extract Auß der Zwischen beyden Cronen Franckreich und Dennemarck Letzthin geschlossener, und von gewisser Hand den 4. Januarii 1684. auß Hollstein überschickter Offensiv- Und Defensiv-Allianz; [1684]
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2017

description: Kopftitel
What are higher-order networks?
Creators: name: Bick, Christian
name: Gross, Elizabeth
name: Harrington, Heather A.
name: Schaub, Michael T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Statistics Theory (math.ST)
subject: Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 05C82, 34B45, 68R10, 55U10, 05C65

description: Network-based modeling of complex systems and data using the language of graphs has become an essential topic across a range of different disciplines. Arguably, this graph-based perspective derives its success from the relative simplicity of graphs: A graph consists of nothing more than a set of vertices and a set of edges, describing relationships between pairs of such vertices. This simple combinatorial structure makes graphs interpretable and flexible modeling tools. The simplicity of graphs as system models, however, has been scrutinized in the literature recently. Specifically, it has been argued from a variety of different angles that there is a need for higher-order networks, which go beyond the paradigm of modeling pairwise relationships, as encapsulated by graphs. In this survey article we take stock of these recent developments. Our goals are to clarify (i) what higher-order networks are, (ii) why these are interesting objects of study, and (iii) how they can be used in applications.
Crocidura douceti Heim de Balsac 1958
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Insectivora
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura douceti

description: Crocidura douceti Heim de Balsac, 1958. Mem. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire, 53: 329. TYPE LOCALITY: Ivory Coast, Adiopodoume. DISTRIBUTION: Ivory Coast; Guinea at Seredou. COMMENT: Probably closely related to suaveolens; see Heim de Balsac and Meester, 1977, Part 1:13-14. ISIS NUMBER: 5301403007005031001.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 72, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Heim de Balsac, H., and J. Meester. 1977. Order Insectivora. Part 1. Pp. 1 - 29, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 22 Aug 1977]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated."]}
Duncanopsammia peltata
Creators: name: Amjad, Farah
name: Ahusan, Mohamed
name: Amir, Hana
name: de Villiers, Nina M
name: Gress, Erika
name: Mah, Christopher L
name: Naeem, Shafiya
name: Rico-Seijo, Nuria
name: Samaai, Toufiek
name: Afzal, Maryiam S
name: Woodall, Lucy C
name: Stefanoudis, Paris V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Duncanopsammia
Duncanopsammia peltata

description: Duncanopsammia peltata (Esper, 1790)
Materials
Type status: Other material. Taxon: scientificName: Duncanopsammia peltata; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Cnidaria; class: Anthozoa-Hexacorallia; order: Scleractinia; family: Dendrophylliidae; genus: Duncanopsammia; scientificNameAuthorship: (Esper, 1790); Location: waterBody: Indian Ocean; country: Maldives; locality: Huvadhu; minimumDepthInMeters: 30; maximumDepthInMeters: 30; locationRemarks: Nekton Maldives Mission; Identification: identifiedBy: Farah Amjad, Paris Stefanoudis, Mariyam Shidha Afzal, Hana Amir; dateIdentified: 2022, 2023; identificationRemarks: Identified only from imagery; Event: samplingProtocol: Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR Snorkel; Record Level: basisOfRecord: Human observation
Notes
Large immersed corallites often forming plates. Previously under coral genera Turbinaria. Only one species is recorded under this genera from Maldives (Fig. 74).
description: Published as part of Amjad, Farah, Ahusan, Mohamed, Amir, Hana, de Villiers, Nina M, Gress, Erika, Mah, Christopher L, Naeem, Shafiya, Rico-Seijo, Nuria, Samaai, Toufiek, Afzal, Maryiam S, Woodall, Lucy C & Stefanoudis, Paris V, 2024, An underwater imagery identification guide for shallow, mesophotic and deep-sea benthos in Maldives, pp. e 120128 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e120128, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e120128
High Temperature Superconductivity: Ineluctable Complexity
Creators: name: Fradkin, Eduardo
name: Kivelson, Steven A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The discovery of charge-density-wave order in the high-temperature superconductor YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+y}$ places charge order centre stage with superconductivity, suggesting they they are intertwined rather than competing.
description: 3 pages, 1 figure, 19 references; News & Views article for Nature Physics
Crowdsourcing a Word-Emotion Association Lexicon
Creators: name: Mohammad, Saif M.
name: Turney, Peter D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Even though considerable attention has been given to the polarity of words (positive and negative) and the creation of large polarity lexicons, research in emotion analysis has had to rely on limited and small emotion lexicons. In this paper we show how the combined strength and wisdom of the crowds can be used to generate a large, high-quality, word-emotion and word-polarity association lexicon quickly and inexpensively. We enumerate the challenges in emotion annotation in a crowdsourcing scenario and propose solutions to address them. Most notably, in addition to questions about emotions associated with terms, we show how the inclusion of a word choice question can discourage malicious data entry, help identify instances where the annotator may not be familiar with the target term (allowing us to reject such annotations), and help obtain annotations at sense level (rather than at word level). We conducted experiments on how to formulate the emotion-annotation questions, and show that asking if a term is associated with an emotion leads to markedly higher inter-annotator agreement than that obtained by asking if a term evokes an emotion.
Asymptotic Characterisation of Regularised Zero-Forcing Receiver for Imperfect and Correlated Massive MIMO Systems with Optimal Power Allocation
Creators: name: Alrashdi, Ayed M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this paper, we present asymptotic high dimensional analysis of the regularised zero-forcing (RZF) receiver in terms of its mean squared error (MSE) and bit error rate (BER) when used for the recovery of binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulated signals in a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system. We assume that the channel matrix is spatially correlated and not perfectly known. We use the linear minimum mean squared error (LMMSE) method to estimate the channel matrix. The asymptotic approximations of the MSE and BER enable us to solve various practical optimisation problems. Under MSE/BER minimisation, we derive 1) the optimal regularisation factor for RZF; 2) the optimal power allocation scheme. Numerical simulations show a close match to the derived asymptotic results even for a few dozens of the problem dimensions.
Entangling quantum and classical states of light
Creators: name: Jeong, Hyunseok
name: Zavatta, Alessandro
name: Kang, Minsu
name: Lee, Seung-Woo
name: Costanzo, Luca S.
name: Grandi, Samuele
name: Ralph, Timothy C.
name: Bellini, Marco
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Entanglement between quantum and classical objects is of special interest in the context of fundamental studies of quantum mechanics and potential applications to quantum information processing. In quantum optics, single photons are treated as light quanta while coherent states are considered the most classical among all pure states. Recently, entanglement between a single photon and a coherent state in a free-traveling field was identified to be a useful resource for optical quantum information processing. However, it was pointed out to be extremely difficult to generate such states since it requires a clean cross-Kerr nonlinear interaction. Here, we devise and experimentally demonstrate a scheme to generate such hybrid entanglement by implementing a coherent superposition of two distinct quantum operations. The generated states clearly show entanglement between the two different types of states. Our work opens a way to generate hybrid entanglement of a larger size and to develop efficient quantum information processing using such a new type of qubits.
description: 9 pages, 4 figures
Recent jet, heavy flavor and high pT results from PHENIX
Creators: name: Richford, Dan
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: aum23
phenix
jet
heavy flavor
direct photon
cross section
p+p
J/Ψ
longitudinal spin asymmetry
d+au
raa
nuclear
modification
photon
π0
cu+au
elliptic
flow
energy loss
au+au
charm
bottom

description: Talk presented at the RHIC/AGS Annual Users' Meeting 2023
title: Protestatio Regiae Majestatis Daniae, Serenitatis suae Electoralis Brandeburgicae, Vt et Serenissimorum Principum Domus Lvnebvrgicae, Contra Caesareo-Gallico-Svecicam Pacem; 1679
title: Protestation Ihrer Königl. Majestät von Dennemarck, Ihr. Churfürstl. Durchl. von Brandenburg, Wie auch Deß Hoch-Fürstl. Hauses Lüneburg, Ambassadeurs, Wider den Käyserlichen, Französischen und Schwedischen geschlossenen Frieden
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Christian V., Dänemark, König
name: Friedrich Wilhelm Brandenburg, Kurfürst
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2017

description: Text der Protestatio/n in lat. und dt.
Balanophyllia undetermined
Creators: name: Amjad, Farah
name: Ahusan, Mohamed
name: Amir, Hana
name: de Villiers, Nina M
name: Gress, Erika
name: Mah, Christopher L
name: Naeem, Shafiya
name: Rico-Seijo, Nuria
name: Samaai, Toufiek
name: Afzal, Maryiam S
name: Woodall, Lucy C
name: Stefanoudis, Paris V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Dendrophylliidae
Balanophyllia
Balanophyllia undetermined

description: Balanophyllia sp. indet.
Materials
Type status: Other material. Taxon: scientificName: Balanophyllia sp.; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Cnidaria; class: Anthozoa-Hexacorallia; order: Scleractinia; family: Dendrophylliidae; genus: Balanophyllia; Location: waterBody: Indian Ocean; country: Maldives; locality: Huvadhu; minimumDepthInMeters: TBD; maximumDepthInMeters: TBD; locationRemarks: Nekton Maldives Mission; Identification: identifiedBy: Farah Amjad, Paris Stefanoudis, Mariyam Shidha Afzal, Hana Amir; dateIdentified: 2022, 2023; identificationRemarks: Identified only from imagery; Event: samplingProtocol: Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR Snorkel; Record Level: basisOfRecord: Human observation
description: Published as part of Amjad, Farah, Ahusan, Mohamed, Amir, Hana, de Villiers, Nina M, Gress, Erika, Mah, Christopher L, Naeem, Shafiya, Rico-Seijo, Nuria, Samaai, Toufiek, Afzal, Maryiam S, Woodall, Lucy C & Stefanoudis, Paris V, 2024, An underwater imagery identification guide for shallow, mesophotic and deep-sea benthos in Maldives, pp. e 120128 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e120128, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e120128
Cosmological post-Newtonian equations from nonlinear perturbation theory
Creators: name: Noh, Hyerim
name: Hwang, Jai-chan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We derive the basic equations of the cosmological first-order post-Newtonian approximation from the recently formulated fully nonlinear and exact cosmological perturbation theory in Einstein's gravity. Apparently the latter, being exact, should include the former, and here we use this fact as a new derivation of the former. The complete sets of equations in both approaches are presented without fixing the temporal gauge conditions so that we can use the gauge choice as an advantage. Comparisons between the two approaches are made. Both are potentially important in handling relativistic aspects of nonlinear processes occurring in cosmological structure formation. We consider an ideal fluid and include the cosmological constant.
description: 16 pages, no figure
NDN4IVC: A Framework for Simulating and Testing of Applications in Vehicular Named Data Networking
Creators: name: Araujo, Guilherme B.
name: Peixoto, Maycon L. M.
name: Sampaio, Leobino N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This paper presents a customized framework (NDN4IVC) for simulating and testing intelligent transportation systems and applications in vehicular named-data networking (V-NDN). The project uses two popular simulators in the literature for VANET simulation, a network simulator based on discrete events (Ns-3), with ndnSIM module installed, and Sumo, a simulator for urban mobility. NDN4IVC allows bidirectional communication between Sumo and Ns-3 and integrates the NDN stack and the NFD (NDN Forwarding Daemon) code. The project also brings together a comprehensive set of codes, models, functionalities, and technologies to improve proposals and protocols in V-NDN.
Crocidura dracula Thomas 1912
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Soricomorpha
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura dracula

description: Crocidura dracula Thomas, 1912. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 9:686. TYPE LOCALITY: China, Yunnan, “probably near" Mongtze (Mengtze). DISTRIBUTION: S. China; N. Thailand; Vietnam; N. Borneo. COMMENT: Medway, 1977:18-20, included dracula in fuliginosa, but Lekagul and McNeely, 1977:28, considered dracula a distinct species.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Medway, L. 1977. Mammals of Borneo: Field keys and an annotated checklist. Second ed. Monograph, Malay Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 7: 1 - 172.", "Lekagul, B., and J. A. McNeely. 1977. Mammals of Thailand. Association for the Conservation of Wildlife, Sahakarnbhat Co., Bangkok, 758 pp."]}
Properties of spatial arrangement of V-type defects in irradiated materials: 3D-modelling
Creators: name: Kharchenko, V. O.
name: Kharchenko, D. O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the dynamics of pattern formation in a system of point defects under sustained irradiation within the framework of the rate theory. In our study we generalize the standard approach taking into account a production of defects by elastic fields and a stochastic production representing internal multiplicative noise. Using 3D-modelling we have shown that with the damage rate growth, a morphology of clusters composed of vacancies changes. The same effect is observed with variation in the multiplicative noise intensity. Stationary patterns are studied by means of correlation analysis.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures
Performance Analysis of Regularized Convex Relaxation for Complex-Valued Data Detection
Creators: name: Alrashdi, Ayed M.
name: Sifaou, Houssem
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In this work, we study complex-valued data detection performance in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. We focus on the problem of recovering an $n$-dimensional signal whose entries are drawn from an arbitrary constellation $\mathcal{K} \subset \mathbb{C}$ from $m$ noisy linear measurements, with an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) complex Gaussian channel. Since the optimal maximum likelihood (ML) detector is computationally prohibitive for large dimensions, many convex relaxation heuristic methods have been proposed to solve the detection problem. In this paper, we consider a regularized version of this convex relaxation that we call the regularized convex relaxation (RCR) detector and sharply derive asymptotic expressions for its mean square error and symbol error probability. Monte-Carlo simulations are provided to validate the derived analytical results.
Diploastrea heliopora Matthai 1914
Creators: name: Amjad, Farah
name: Ahusan, Mohamed
name: Amir, Hana
name: de Villiers, Nina M
name: Gress, Erika
name: Mah, Christopher L
name: Naeem, Shafiya
name: Rico-Seijo, Nuria
name: Samaai, Toufiek
name: Afzal, Maryiam S
name: Woodall, Lucy C
name: Stefanoudis, Paris V
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Cnidaria
Anthozoa
Scleractinia
Diploastraeidae
Diploastrea
Diploastrea heliopora

description: Diploastrea heliopora Matthai, 1914
Materials
Type status: Other material. Occurrence: occurrenceID: 0B4AA070-88E8-58B6-BBCF-EC9C1E66B304; Taxon: scientificName: Diploastrea heliopora; kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Cnidaria; class: Anthozoa; order: Scleractinia; family: Diploastraeidae; genus: Diploastrea; scientificNameAuthorship: Matthai, 1914; Location: waterBody: Indian Ocean; country: Maldives; locality: Laamu, Huvadhu, Vaavu, North Male’; minimumDepthInMeters: 2; maximumDepthInMeters: 30; locationRemarks: Nekton Maldives Mission; Identification: identifiedBy: Farah Amjad, Paris Stefanoudis, Mariyam Shidha Afzal, Hana Amir; dateIdentified: 2022, 2023; identificationRemarks: Identified only from imagery; Event: samplingProtocol: Submersible OR Remotely Operated Vehicle OR Snorkel; Record Level: basisOfRecord: Human observation
description: Published as part of Amjad, Farah, Ahusan, Mohamed, Amir, Hana, de Villiers, Nina M, Gress, Erika, Mah, Christopher L, Naeem, Shafiya, Rico-Seijo, Nuria, Samaai, Toufiek, Afzal, Maryiam S, Woodall, Lucy C & Stefanoudis, Paris V, 2024, An underwater imagery identification guide for shallow, mesophotic and deep-sea benthos in Maldives, pp. e 120128 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e120128, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e120128
Crocidura dsinezumi
Creators: name: Honacki, James H.
name: Kinman, Kenneth E.
name: Koeppl, James W.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 1982
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Soricomorpha
Soricidae
Crocidura
Crocidura dsinezumi

description: Crocidura dsinezumi (Temminck, 1844). In Siebold, Fauna Japónica, Part 2:26. TYPE LOCALITY: Japan, Kyushu. DISTRIBUTION: Japan; Ryukyu Isis.; Quelpart Isl. (Korea). COMMENT: The spelling of the name was clarified by Corbet, 1978:28, and in Bull. Zool. Nomenci., 35: 125, but misprinted in the same paper. Includes chisai and quelpartis; see Corbet, 1978:28; but also see Jameson and Jones, 1977, Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 90:459-482, who placed these taxa in russula.
description: Published as part of James H. Honacki, Kenneth E. Kinman & James W. Koeppl, 1982, Order Insectivora, pp. 58-106 in Mammal Species of the World (1 st Edition), Lawrence, Kansas, USA :Alien Press, Inc. & The Association of Systematics Collections on page 73, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7353001
description: {"references": ["Jameson, E. W., and G. S. Jones. 1977. The Soricidae of Taiwan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 90: 459 - 482."]}
Symmetry-breaking, motion and bistability of active drops through polarization-surface coupling
Creators: name: Stegemerten, Fenna
name: John, Karin
name: Thiele, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cell crawling crucially depends on the collective dynamics of the acto-myosin cytoskeleton. However, it remains an open question to what extent cell polarization and persistent motion depend on continuous regulatory mechanisms and autonomous physical mechanisms. Experiments on cell fragments and theoretical considerations for active polar liquids have highlighted that physical mechanisms induce motility through splay and bend configurations in a nematic director field. Here, we employ a simple model, derived from basic thermodynamic principles, for active polar free-surface droplets to identify a different mechanism of motility. Namely, active stresses drive drop motion through spatial variations of polarization strength. This robustly induces parity-symmetry breaking and motility even for liquid ridges (2D drops) and adds to splay- and bend-driven pumping in 3D geometries. Intriguingly, then, stable polar moving and axisymmetric resting states may coexist, reminiscent of the interconversion of moving and resting keratocytes by external stimuli. The identified additional motility mode originates from a competition between the elastic bulk energy and the polarity control exerted by the drop surface. As it already breaks parity-symmetry for passive drops, the resulting back-forth asymmetry enables active stresses to effectively pump liquid and drop motion ensues.
description: 9 pages 7 figures
title: Brevis et Summaria Refutatio, Scripti cujusdam Hamburgensis, typis publicis expressi, Cui Titulus: In Jure Et Facto Probe Fundata Remonstratio, Qualis sit conditio praetensi à Regia Majestate Daniae, Norveg. etc. Homagii; 1686
title: In qua Remonstrationi isti opponitur, & clarissime ac solide evincitur, Serenissimo Daniae & Norvegiae Regi Hamburgum jure Homagiali obstrictum, atq[ue] proindè S. Reg. Majestatem nunc etiam bono jure, vi et vigore recessus Anno 1679. Pinnebergae ad interim initi, ab urbe Hamburgensi dictum Homagium exigere, & verò id civitatis incremento & commerciis minimè perniciosum vel adversum, verum salutare esse
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: (:Unav)
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Year: 2017

description: Nicht identisch mit VD17 14:075706L