cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The light bound states of supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory
Creators: name: Bergner, Georg
name: Giudice, Pietro
name: Münster, Gernot
name: Montvay, Istvan
name: Piemonte, Stefano
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CONTINUUM-LIMIT; PERTURBATION-THEORY; LATTICE THEORIES; QCD; Lattice Quantum Field Theory; Supersymmetric gauge theory
subject: 530 Physik

description: Supersymmetry provides a well-established theoretical framework for extensions of the standard model of particle physics and the general understanding of quantum field theories. We summarise here our investigations of A1 = 1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with SU(2) gauge symmetry using the non-perturbative first-principles method of numerical lattice simulations. The strong interactions of gluons and their superpartners, the gluinos, lead to confinement, and a spectrum of bound states including glueballs, mesons, and gluino-glueballs emerges at low energies. For unbroken supersymmetry these particles have to be arranged in supermultiplets of equal masses. In lattice simulations supersymmetry can only be recovered in the continuum limit since it is explicitly broken by the discretisation. We present the first continuum extrapolation of the mass spectrum of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. The results are consistent with the formation of supermultiplets and the absence of non-perturbative sources of supersymmetry breaking. Our investigations also indicate that numerical lattice simulations can be applied to non-trivial supersymmetric theories.
description: SCOAP3
Gravitational waves from axisymmetrically oscillating neutron stars in general relativistic simulations
Creators: name: Shibata, Masaru
name: Sekiguchi, Yuichirou
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Gravitational waves from oscillating neutron stars in axial symmetry are studied performing numerical simulations in full general relativity. Neutron stars are modeled by a polytropic equation of state for simplicity. A gauge-invariant wave extraction method as well as a quadrupole formula are adopted for computation of gravitational waves. It is found that the gauge-invariant variables systematically contain numerical errors generated near the outer boundaries in the present axisymmetric computation. We clarify their origin, and illustrate it possible to eliminate the dominant part of the systematic errors. The best corrected waveforms for oscillating and rotating stars currently contain errors of magnitude $\sim 10^{-3}$ in the local wave zone. Comparing the waveforms obtained by the gauge-invariant technique with those by the quadrupole formula, it is shown that the quadrupole formula yields approximate gravitational waveforms besides a systematic underestimation of the amplitude of $O(M/R)$ where $M$ and $R$ denote the mass and the radius of neutron stars. However, the wave phase and modulation of the amplitude can be computed accurately. This indicates that the quadrupole formula is a useful tool for studying gravitational waves from rotating stellar core collapse to a neutron star in fully general relativistic simulations. Properties of the gravitational waveforms from the oscillating and rigidly rotating neutron stars are also addressed paying attention to the oscillation associated with fundamental modes.
ART$^2$: A 3D Parallel Multi-wavelength Radiative Transfer Code for Continuum and Atomic and Molecular Lines
Creators: name: Li, Yuexing
name: Gu, Ming F.
name: Yajima, Hidenobu
name: Zhu, Qirong
name: Maji, Moupiya
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: ART$^2$ is a 3D multi-wavelength Monte Carlo radiative transfer (RT) code that couples continuum and emission lines to track the propagation of photons and their interactions with the interstellar medium (ISM). The previous version of ART$^2$, which included continuum and Ly$α$ line, has been extensively applied to hydrodynamics simulations to study multi-band properties of galaxies and ISM. Here, we describe new implementations of non-local thermodynamic equilibrium RT of molecular and atomic fine structure emission lines, and the parallelization of the code using a number of novel methods. The new ART$^2$ can efficiently and self-consistently produce a full spectrum that includes both continuum and lines such as [CII], [NII], [OIII], Ly$α$, and CO. These essential features, together with the multi-phase ISM model and the adaptive grid, make ART$^2$ a multi-purpose code to study multi-wavelength properties of a wide range of astrophysical systems from planetary disks to large-scale structures. To demonstrate the capability of the new ART$^2$, we applied it to two hydrodynamics simulations: the zoom-in Milky Way Simulation to obtain panchromatic properties of individual galaxies, and the large-scale IllustrisTNG100 Simulation to obtain global properties such as the line intensity mappings. These products are essential for a broad array of studies such as the correlations between physical and panchromatic properties and their evolution. By enabling direct comparison between numerical simulations and multi-band observations, ART$^2$ provides a crucial theoretical framework for the interpretations of existing observations, the plan for future surveys, and the synergy between multi-band galaxy surveys and line intensity mappings. Therefore, ART$^2$ is a powerful and versatile tool to bridge the gap between theories and observations of cosmic structures.
description: Accepted for publication in MNRAS; 20 pages, 26 figures
Multi‑tiered approaches to trauma‑informed care in schools: A systematic review
Creators: name: Berger, Emily
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Applied Psychology
subject: Clinical Psychology
subject: 170103 Educational Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Childhood trauma can adversely impact academic performance, classroom behaviour and student relationships. Research has gradually explored integrated approaches to care for traumatised students in schools. Increasingly, research has pointed to implementation of multi-tiered programs to trauma-informed care for traumatised students in schools. However, evaluations of these programs are limited and no systematic review of the existing evidence has been conducted. The aim of this research was to be the first systematic review to explore evidence on multi-tiered, trauma-informed approaches to address trauma in schools. Results of this systematic review yielded 13 published and unpublished studies. Findings indicated that further research, guided by empirical evidence of the effectiveness of multi-tiered and trauma-sensitive approaches in schools, is required. Recommendations for research in the area of trauma-sensitive, multi-tiered care in schools are provided.
Deductive Algorithmic Knowledge
Creators: name: Pucella, Riccardo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.4; F.4.1

description: The framework of algorithmic knowledge assumes that agents use algorithms to compute the facts they explicitly know. In many cases of interest, a deductive system, rather than a particular algorithm, captures the formal reasoning used by the agents to compute what they explicitly know. We introduce a logic for reasoning about both implicit and explicit knowledge with the latter defined with respect to a deductive system formalizing a logical theory for agents. The highly structured nature of deductive systems leads to very natural axiomatizations of the resulting logic when interpreted over any fixed deductive system. The decision problem for the logic, in the presence of a single agent, is NP-complete in general, no harder than propositional logic. It remains NP-complete when we fix a deductive system that is decidable in nondeterministic polynomial time. These results extend in a straightforward way to multiple agents.
description: 28 pages. A preliminary version of this paper appeared in the Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Mathematics, AI&M 22-2004, 2004
title: Who Are You Calling Fat?
title: Eating Disordered Thinking in Jenny Saville’s Plan and Propped
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Lockard, Brittany
Publisher: name: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: 700 Künste, Bildende und angewandte Kunst
subject: Jenny Saville

description: Jenny Saville’s early paintings of fat, female nudes, as exemplified by Plan (1993) and Propped (1992) achieved an almost instant notoriety, in part due to the openly feminist intentions Saville claimed for her otherwise traditional subject matter. Critics tend to either laud the works as celebrations of fatness or provide feminist readings of the nudes as troubling societal body standards. However, none of these authors question that the women depicted are fat. I argue that critics conflate size and scale in these paintings, demonstrating their absorption of society’s increasingly stringent beauty norms. The paintings also reveal Saville’s own ambivalent attitude toward fatness, as well as contemporary anxiety about the fat body.
4DRL Report Series 12 - Connecting Content to Space. The 4D Research Lab’s experience with eXtended Reality, 2018-2020
Creators: name: Waagen, J.
name: Stoffer, M.H.
Publisher: name: University of Amsterdam / Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Technology

description: From 2018 to 2020, the 4D Research Lab (4DRL) gained experience in the concept of Blended Learning, using object recognition software and historical reconstructions. Spanning four different projects, this report 1) explains the goals and content of the projects, and 2) focuses on the technical documentation of a Unity project making a 3D model explorable using a Microsoft HoloLens 2. This report addresses the need for sharing the actual technical solutions to application development challenges.
A New Limit on Signals of Lorentz Violation in Electrodynamics
Creators: name: Lipa, J. A.
name: Nissen, J. A.
name: Wang, S.
name: Stricker, D. A.
name: Avaloff, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe the results of an experiment to test for spacetime anisotropy terms that might exist from Lorentz violations. The apparatus consists of a pair of cylindrical superconducting cavity-stabilized oscillators operating in the TM_{010} mode with one axis east-west and the other vertical. Spatial anisotropy is detected by monitoring the beat frequency at the sidereal rate and its first harmonic. We see no anisotropy to a part in 10^{13}. This puts a comparable bound on four linear combinations of parameters in the general Standard Model extension, and a weaker bound of <4 x 10^{-9} on three others.
description: 4 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables
Cutting massless four-loop propagators
Creators: name: Magerya, Vitaly
name: Pikelner, Andrey
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Among the unitarity cuts of 4-loop massless propagators two kinds are currently fully known: the 2-particle cuts with 3 loops corresponding to form-factors, and the 5-particle phase-space integrals. In this paper we calculate master integrals for the remaining ones: 3-particle cuts with 2 loops, and 4-particle cuts with 1 loop. The 4-particle cuts are calculated by solving dimensional recurrence relations. The 3-particle cuts are integrated directly using 1->3 amplitudes with 2 loops, which we also re-derive here up to transcendentality weight 7. The results are verified both numerically, and by showing consistency with previously known integrals using Cutkosky rules. We provide the analytic results in the space-time dimension 4-2ε as series in ε with coefficients being multiple zeta values up to weight 12. In the ancillary files we also provide dimensional recurrence matrices and SummerTime files suitable for numerical evaluation of the series in arbitrary dimensions with any precision.
description: 57 pages, 15 tables, 1 figure, auxiliary files
Connecting Content to Space. The 4D Research Lab’s experience with eXtended Reality, 2018-2020
Creators: name: Waagen, J.
name: Stoffer, M.H.
Publisher: name: University of Amsterdam / Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Humanities
subject: FOS: Humanities
subject: Information and Computing Sciences
subject: Technology

description: From 2018 to 2020, the 4D Research Lab (4DRL) gained experience in the concept of Blended Learning, using object recognition software and historical reconstructions. Spanning four different projects, this report 1) explains the goals and content of the projects, and 2) focuses on the technical documentation of a Unity project making a 3D model explorable using a Microsoft HoloLens 2. This report addresses the need for sharing the actual technical solutions to application development challenges.
Safety of romiplostim and eltrombopag for children with immune thrombocytopenia: a pharmacovigilance study of the FDA adverse event reporting system database
Creators: name: Fang, Qiongtong
name: Huang, Fuqiang
name: Liang, Jiabi
name: Chen, Yishen
name: Li, Cheng
name: Zhang, Meirong
name: Wu, Xinrong
name: Luo, Wenji
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Romiplostim and eltrombopag are thrombopoietin receptor agonists (TPORAs) that have been approved by the FDA on 22 August 2008 and 20 November 2008 for pediatric immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). However, postmarketing pharmacovigilance of TPORAs in children still attracts much attention. We aimed to evaluate the safety of the TPORAs romiplostim and eltrombopag using data from the Adverse Event Reporting System database of FDA (FAERS). We conducted a disproportionality analysis and analyzed data from the FAERS database to characterize the key features of adverse events (AEs) associated with TPO-RAs approved for children under 18 years of age. Since their approval in the market in 2008, 250 and 298 reports of romiplostim and eltrombopag use in children have been published in the FAERS database, respectively. The most frequent AE associated with romiplostim and eltrombopag was epistaxis. Neutralizing antibodies and vitreous opacities showed the strongest signals for romiplostim and eltrombopag, respectively. The labeled AEs for romiplostim and eltrombopag in children were analyzed. Unlabeled AEs may reflect the potential of new clinical individuals. Early recognition and management of AEs that appear in children treated with romiplostim and eltrombopag are of key importance in clinical practice.
Легенды Бессарабии. К вопросу прочтения легенд на медных монетах из ордынского монетного двора в с. Костешты-Гырля (Республика Молдова).pdf
Creators: name: Petrov, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Archaeology

description: Alexander Petrov (2019): Легенды Бессарабии. К вопросу прочтения легенд на медных монетах из ордынского монетного двора в с. Костешты-Гырля (Республика Молдова)
Fast Vibrational Modes and Slow Heterogeneous Dynamics in Polymers and Viscous Liquids
Creators: name: Puosi, Francesco
name: Tripodo, Antonio
name: Leporini, Dino
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Many systems, including polymers and molecular liquids, when adequately cooled and/or compressed, solidify into a disordered solid, i.e., a glass. The~transition is not abrupt, featuring progressive decrease of the microscopic mobility and huge slowing down of the relaxation.} A~distinctive aspect of glass-forming materials is the microscopic dynamical heterogeneity (DH), i.e., the presence of regions with almost immobile particles coexisting with others where highly mobile ones are located. Following the first compelling evidence of a strong correlation between vibrational dynamics and ultraslow relaxation, we posed the question if the vibrational dynamics encodes predictive information on DH. Here, we review our results, drawn from molecular-dynamics numerical simulation of polymeric and molecular glass-formers, with a special focus on both the breakdown of the Stokes--Einstein relation between diffusion and viscosity, and the size of the regions with correlated displacements.
description: 23 pages, 10 figures
QED effects in the pseudoscalar meson sector
Creators: name: Horsley, R.
name: Nakamura, Y.
name: Perlt, H.
name: Pleiter, D.
name: Rakow, P. E. L.
name: Schierholz, G.
name: Schiller, A.
name: Stokes, R.
name: Stüben, H.
name: Young, R. D.
name: Zanotti, J. M.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: MASS DIFFERENCE; QUARK MASSES; LATTICE QCD; RENORMALIZATION; Lattice QCD; Lattice Gauge Field Theories
subject: 530 Physik

description: In this paper we present results on the pseudoscalar meson masses from a fully dynamical simulation of QCD+QED, concentrating particularly on violations of isospin symmetry. We calculate the pi(+)-pi(0) splitting and also look at other isospin violating mass differences. We have presented results for these isospin splittings in [1]. In this paper we give more details of the techniques employed, discussing in particular the question of how much of the symmetry violation is due to QCD, arising from the different masses of the u and d quarks, and how much is due to QED, arising from the different charges of the quarks. This decomposition is not unique, it depends on the renormalisation scheme and scale. We suggest a renormalisation scheme in which Dashen's theorem for neutral mesons holds, so that the electromagnetic self-energies of the neutral mesons are zero, and discuss how the self-energies change when we transform to a scheme such as (MS) over bar, in which Dashen's theorem for neutral mesons is violated.
description: SCOAP3
Detection of electrical spin injection by light-emitting diodes in top- and side-emission configuration
Creators: name: Fiederling, R.
name: Grabs, P.
name: Ossau, W.
name: Schmidt, G.
name: Molenkamp, L. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Detection of the degree of circular polarization of the electroluminescence of a light-emitting diode fitted with a spin injecting contact (a spin-LED) allows for a direct determination of the spin polarization of the injected carriers. Here, we compare the detection efficiency of (Al,Ga)As spin-LEDs fitted with a (Zn,Be,Mn)Se spin injector in top- and side-emission configuration. In contrast with top emission, we cannot detect the electrical spin injection in side emission from analysing the degree of circular polarization of the electroluminescence. To reduce resonant optical pumping of quantum-well excitons in the side emission, we have analysed structures with mesa sizes as small as 1 micron.
description: 15 pages with 3 figures
Electroproduction of tensor mesons in QCD
Creators: name: Braun, V. M.
name: Kivel, N.
name: Strohmaier, M.
name: Vladimirov, A. A.
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: TWIST DISTRIBUTION AMPLITUDES; FREE GAUGE-THEORIES; CONE SUM-RULES; FORM-FACTORS; PI-PI; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; EXCLUSIVE PROCESSES; GAMMA-ASTERISK; VECTOR-MESONS; DISTRIBUTIONS; QCD Phenomenology; NLO Computations
subject: 530 Physik

description: Due to multiple possible polarizations hard exclusive production of tensor mesons by virtual photons or in heavy meson decays offers interesting possibilities to study the helicity structure of the underlying short-distance process. Motivated by the first measurement of the transition form factor gamma*gamma -> f(2)(1270) at large momentum transfers by the BELLE collaboration we present an improved QCD analysis of this reaction in the framework of collinear factorization including contributions of twist-three quark-antiquark-gluon operators and an estimate of soft end-point corrections using light-cone sum rules. The results appear to be in good agreement with the data, in particular the predicted scaling behavior is reproduced in all cases.
description: SCOAP3
Additional file 1 of Candidate Phyla Radiation (CPR) bacteria from hyperalkaline ecosystems provide novel insight into their symbiotic lifestyle and ecological implications
Creators: name: He, Yu
name: Zhuo, Shiyan
name: Li, Meng
name: Pan, Jie
name: Jiang, Yongguang
name: Hu, Yidan
name: Sanford, Robert A.
name: Lin, Qin
name: Sun, Weimin
name: Wei, Na
name: Peng, Shuming
name: Jiang, Zhou
name: Li, Shuyi
name: Li, Yongzhe
name: Dong, Yiran
name: Shi, Liang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics

description: Additional file 1 : Figure S1. In the genomic context of two THF-auxotrophs (MAGs bin14 and bin24), no folA (K00287) was detected close to the gene thyA (K00560), while both folA and thyA genes were detected in the CPR genomes (i.e., MAGs bin31, bin34, and bin36). The folA and thyA genes were highlighted in yellow. The genes annotated using the KEGG database with KO numbers were highlighted in grey, while those without annotations were shown in white. The detailed information about the genomic context of the scaffold harboring folA or thyA of CPR bacteria and their potential THF-auxotrophic hosts was provided in Table S10. Figure S2. Amino acid sequence alignment of DHFRs. The conserved folate and NADP+ binding sites were highlighted with red and blue background, respectively.
Легенды Бессарабии. К вопросу прочтения легенд на медных монетах из ордынского монетного двора в с. Костешты-Гырля (Республика Молдова)
Creators: name: Petrov, Alexander
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: History
subject: 140203 Economic History
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: Archaeology

description: Alexander Petrov (2019): Легенды Бессарабии. К вопросу прочтения легенд на медных монетах из ордынского монетного двора в с. Костешты-Гырля (Республика Молдова)
Evaluation of the 30km/h speed limit trial in the City of Yarra, Melbourne, Australia
Creators: name: B. Lawrence
name: B. Fildes
name: L. Thompson
name: J. Cook
name: S. Newstead
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Safe vehicle speeds were identified as a key element in a safe system approach to road safety. The City of Yarra in Melbourne, Australia has a 40 km/h default speed limit across their municipality, but wished to reduce the speed limit in local residential streets to 30 km/h. The Monash University Accident Research Center provided Council with a design for a demonstration trial and agreed to evaluate its safety benefits over 12 months. The trial was expected to show significant reductions in speed and increased community support. A before and after design was employed with a control (untreated) area to evaluate the safety outcomes of the trial. Speed limits were reduced to 30 km/h in the trial area for 12 months but kept at kept at the current 40 km/h (25 mph) limit in the control region. Vehicle speeds were measured at around 100 selected sites in the trial and control areas, and resident surveys were undertaken in both regions before and after the trial. The findings showed a small but modest reduction of 1.1% in average speed in the trial region but a surprising 2.7% in the control region. On further examination, significant reductions were observed in the percent of vehicles exceeding 40 km/h (25 mph) and 50 km/h (31 mph) in both the treated and control regions, but not at 30 km/h (19 mph). A regression analysis further showed a significant treatment effect of 11% at 40 km/h and 25% at 50 km/h when adjusting for differences between treated and controls. Among other findings, the survey results found increased support for the lower speed limit of 17% with little adverse consequences. The findings give support for the likely safety benefits of the 30 km/h trial with increased support from the residents. Speed reductions in the control region suggested a carry-over of the effects of the trial but also added support by local residents for reduced speed limits in the region. Potential injury savings were estimated at a 4% reduction in the risk of a pedestrian injury from the observed treatment effect in the trial region.
A Hubble PanCET Study of HAT-P-11b: A Cloudy Neptune with a Low Atmospheric Metallicity
Creators: name: Chachan, Yayaati
name: Knutson, Heather A.
name: Gao, Peter
name: Kataria, Tiffany
name: Wong, Ian
name: Henry, Gregory W.
name: Benneke, Björn
name: Zhang, Michael
name: Barstow, Joanna
name: Bean, Jacob L.
name: Evans, Thomas M.
name: Lewis, Nikole K.
name: Mansfield, Megan
name: López-Morales, Mercedes
name: Nikolov, Nikolay
name: Sing, David K.
name: Wakeford, Hannah
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first comprehensive look at the $0.35-5$ $μ$m transmission spectrum of the warm ($\sim 800$ K) Neptune HAT-P-11b derived from thirteen individual transits observed using the Hubble and Spitzer Space Telescopes. Along with the previously published molecular absorption feature in the $1.1-1.7$ $μ$m bandpass, we detect a distinct absorption feature at 1.15 $μ$m and a weak feature at 0.95 $μ$m, indicating the presence of water and/or methane with a combined significance of 4.4 $σ$. We find that this planet's nearly flat optical transmission spectrum and attenuated near-infrared molecular absorption features are best-matched by models incorporating a high-altitude cloud layer. Atmospheric retrievals using the combined $0.35-1.7$ $μ$m HST transmission spectrum yield strong constraints on atmospheric cloud-top pressure and metallicity, but we are unable to match the relatively shallow Spitzer transit depths without under-predicting the strength of the near-infrared molecular absorption bands. HAT-P-11b's HST transmission spectrum is well-matched by predictions from our microphysical cloud models. Both forward models and retrievals indicate that HAT-P-11b most likely has a relatively low atmospheric metallicity ($<4.6 \; Z_{\odot}$ and $<86 \; Z_{\odot}$ at the $2 σ$ and $3 σ$ levels respectively), in contrast to the expected trend based on the solar system planets. Our work also demonstrates that the wide wavelength coverage provided by the addition of the HST STIS data is critical for making these inferences.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ. 33 pages, 23 figures
The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada, Vol. 14 No. 4 (2021)
Creators: name: Health, The
Publisher: name: The Health & Fitness Journal of Canada
Year: 2022

description: Effectiveness of Infographics at Disseminating Health Information During the COVID-19 Pandemic...3-9 Perspective From a Varsity Athlete Seeking Concussion Information to Help Recovery...10-15 Concussions From a University Athlete Perspective: Are We Bridging the Gap?...16-21
Hydropsyche clitumnus Malicky & Chantaramongkol
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche clitumnus

description: Hydropsyche clitumnus Malicky & Chantaramongkol
 Hydropsyche clitumnus Malicky & Chantaramongkol, 2000: 802.
 Type locality. Thailand.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 113
Dynamic effects in nonlinear magneto-optics of atoms and molecules
Creators: name: Alexandrov, E. B.
name: Auzinsh, M.
name: Budker, D.
name: Kimball, D. F.
name: Rochester, S. M.
name: Yashchuk, V. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A brief review is given of topics relating to dynamical processes arising in nonlinear interactions between light and resonant systems (atoms or molecules) in the presence of a magnetic field.
description: 15 pages, 11 figures
PROJECT "THERMOPHYSICAL ASPECT OF CRYOOPERATIONS"
Creators: name: Simankov, Dmitry
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 119999 Medical and Health Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other medical sciences
subject: 111303 Vision Science
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: POLZUNOVSKY ALMANAK, No. 2, 2010, pp. 297-299.
(ПОЛЗУНОВСКИЙ АЛЬМАНАХ, №2, 2010, С. 297-299.)
The main goal of the project is to create and promote a cryosurgery planning system based on the Comsol program. There are many software products that implement the numerical finite difference method. Only in contrast to them, Comsol has a module for dynamic biological heating processes, and with the help of third-party software, for example, from Simpleware, you can set the real geometry of the tumor, obtained using diagnostic medical equipment (MRI, CT).
Transit Signatures of Inhomogeneous Clouds on Hot Jupiters: Insights From Microphysical Cloud Modeling
Creators: name: Powell, Diana
name: Louden, Tom
name: Kreidberg, Laura
name: Zhang, Xi
name: Gao, Peter
name: Parmentier, Vivien
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We determine the observability in transmission of inhomogeneous cloud cover on the limbs of hot Jupiters through post processing a general circulation model to include cloud distributions computed using a cloud microphysics model. We find that both the east and west limb often form clouds, but that the different properties of these clouds enhances the limb to limb differences compared to the clear case. Using JWST it should be possible to detect the presence of cloud inhomogeneities by comparing the shape of the transit lightcurve at multiple wavelengths because inhomogeneous clouds impart a characteristic, wavelength dependent signature. This method is statistically robust even with limited wavelength coverage, uncertainty on limb darkening coefficients, and imprecise transit times. We predict that the short wavelength slope varies strongly with temperature. The hot limb of the hottest planets form higher altitude clouds composed of smaller particles leading to a strong rayleigh slope. The near infrared spectral features of clouds are almost always detectable, even when no spectral slope is visible in the optical. In some of our models a spectral window between 5 and 9 microns can be used to probe through the clouds and detect chemical spectral features. Our cloud particle size distributions are not log-normal and differ from species to species. Using the area or mass weighted particle size significantly alters the relative strength of the cloud spectral features compared to using the predicted size distribution. Finally, the cloud content of a given planet is sensitive to a species' desorption energy and contact angle, two parameters that could be constrained experimentally in the future.
description: 21 pages, 17 figures, submitted to ApJ, revised following comments from referee
On the mechanism of irradiation enhanced exchange bias
Creators: name: Poppe, S.
name: Fassbender, J.
name: Hillebrands, B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: By means of layer resolved ion irradiation the mechanisms involved in the irradiation driven modifications of the exchange bias effect in NiFe/FeMn bilayers have been investigated. It is shown that not only the locations of the defects but also the magnetic coupling between both layers during the irradiation process is of crucial importance. This requires an extension of current models accounting for defects in exchange bias systems.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures, revised version, added results from further structural characterization by TEM, submitted to Europhysics Letters
Hydropsyche decora Navas 1932
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche decora

description: Hydropsyche decora Navás
 Hydropsyche decora Navás, 1932 a: 940.
 Type locality. Vietnam.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 113
Multilayer Fe3O4-doped ITO indium saving indium tin oxide thin films
Creators: name: Petrovska, S.
name: Sergiienko, R.
name: Ilkiv, B.
name: Nakamura, T.
name: Ohtsuka, M.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Physiology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: Cancer

description: Multilayer Fe3O4-doped indium saving indium-tin oxide (ITO) thin films were fabricated by sputtering method. Double-layered Fe3O4-doped indium saving indium-tin oxide (ITO) thin films consisted of 12 nm layer of conventional indium tin oxide (90 mass% In2O3 and 10 mass% SnO2) and 138 nm layer of indium saving indium-tin oxide (50 mass% In2O3, 50 mass% SnO2 and Fe3O4-doped) were grown on preheated at 523 K glass substrates. Obtained polycrystalline ITO thin films exhibit volume resistivity of 416 µΩcm, electron mobility 28 cm2/V·s, carrier density 5.3 × 1020 cm−3 and average optical transmittance above 85% in visible range of spectrum.
D9.5 - Report on Dissemination Activities and Update of the Dissemination Plan v2
Creators: name: Lacalle, Ignacio
name: Molina, Benjamín
name: Galiana, Gonzalo
name: Palau, Carlos E.
name: Costa, Joao Pita
name: Despland, Marc
name: Brun, Olivier Le
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021

description: This deliverable reflects and formalizes the events, scientific actions and industrial
 dissemination planned. In this document, a comprehensive description of the
 PIXEL’s role in every industrial niche, scientific forum and public exposure in
 order to maximize both innovation and impact.
Instability and phase transitions of a rotating black hole in the presence of perfect fluid dark matter
Creators: name: Hendi, Seyed Hossein
name: Nemati, Azadeh
name: Lin, Kai
name: Jamil, Mubasher
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the thermodynamic features of a rotating black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. We analyze the critical behavior of the black hole by considering the known relationship between pressure and cosmological constant. We show that the black hole admits a first order phase transition and, both rotation and perfect fluid dark matter parameters have a significant impact on the critical quantities. We also introduce a new ad hoc pressure related to the perfect fluid dark matter and find a first order van der Waals like phase transition. In addition, using the sixth order WKB method, we investigate the massless scalar quasinormal modes (QNMs) for the static spherically symmetric black hole surrounded by dark matter. Using the finite difference scheme, the dynamical evolution of the QNMs is also discussed for different values of angular momentum and overtone parameters.
description: 13 pages, 14 figures, version accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C
Nucleon helicity and transversity parton distributions from lattice QCD
Creators: name: Chen, Jiunn-Wei
name: Cohen, Saul D.
name: Ji, Xiangdong
name: Lin, Huey-Wen
name: Zhang, Jian-Hui
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: LARGE HADRON COLLIDER; BOSON; LHC;
subject: 530 Physik

description: We present the first lattice-QCD calculation of the isovector polarized parton distribution functions (both helicity and transversity) using the large-momentum effective field theory (LaMET) approach for direct Bjorken-x dependence. We first review the detailed steps of the procedure in the unpolarized case, then generalize to the helicity and transversity cases. We also derive a new mass-correction formulation for all three cases. We then compare the effects of each finite-momentum correction using lattice data calculated at M pi approximate to 310 MeV. Finally, we discuss the implications of these results for the poorly known antiquark structure and predict the sea-flavor asymmetry in the transversely polarized nucleon. (C) 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
description: SCOAP3
Generalization of Luttinger's Theorem for Strongly Correlated Electron Systems
Creators: name: Korshunov, M. M.
name: Ovchinnikov, S. G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Analyzing general structure of the Green function of a strongly correlated electron system we have shown that for the regime of strong correlations Luttinger's theorem should be generalized in the following way: the volume of the Fermi surface of the system of noninteracting particles is equal to volume of the Fermi surface of the quasiparticles in the strongly correlated system with account for the spectral weight of these quasiparticles. Hubbard and t-J models analysis in the paramagnetic nonsuperconducting phase shows that the generalized Luttinger's theorem is valid for these models.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 1 of Artificial intelligence against the first wave of COVID-19: evidence from China
Creators: name: Wang, Ting
name: Zhang, Yi
name: Liu, Chun
name: Zhou, Zhongliang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 1: Appendix A. Checking the assumptions of the OLS regressions. Appendix B. Spearman correlation among independent variables. Appendix C. Marginal effects in Table 5. Appendix D. Further robustness checks.
VEGAS: VST Early-type GAlaxy Survey. V. IC 1459 group: Mass assembly history in low density environments
Creators: name: Iodice, E.
name: Spavone, M.
name: Cattapan, A.
name: Bannikova, E.
name: Forbes, D. A.
name: Rampazzo, R.
name: Ciroi, S.
name: Corsini, E. M.
name: D'Ago, G.
name: Oosterloo, T.
name: Schipani, P.
name: Capaccioli, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: This paper is based on the multi-band VST Early-type GAlaxy Survey (VEGAS) with the VLT Survey Telescope (VST). We present new deep photometry of the IC1459 group in g and r band. The main goal of this work is to investigate the photometric properties of the IC1459 group, and to compare our results with those obtained for other galaxy groups studied in VEGAS, in order to provide a first view of the variation of their properties as a function of the evolution of the system. For all galaxies in the IC1459 group, we fit isophotes and extract the azimuthally-averaged surface-brightness profiles, the position angle and ellipticity profiles as a function of the semi-major axis, as well as the average colour profile. In each band, we estimate the total magnitudes, effective radii, mean colour, and total stellar mass for each galaxies in the group. Then we look at the structure of the brightest galaxies and faint features in their outskirts, considering also the intragroup component. The wide field of view, long integration time, high angular resolution, and arcsec-level seeing of OmegaCAM@VST allow us to map the light distribution of IC1459 down to a surface brightness level of 29.26 mag arcsec^{-2} in g band and 28.85 mag arcsec^{-2} in r band, and out to 7-10 Re, and to detect the optical counterpart of HI gas around IC1459. We also explore in depth three low density environments and provide information to understand how galaxies and groups properties change with the group evolution stage. There is a good agreement of our results with predictions of numerical simulations regarding the structural properties of the brightest galaxies of the groups. We suggest that the structure of the outer envelope of the BCGs, the intra-group light and the HI amount and distribution may be used as indicators of the different evolutionary stage and mass assembly in galaxy groups.
description: Accepted for publication in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Optimizing Optimal Reduction: A Type Inference Algorithm for Elementary Affine Logic
Creators: name: Coppola, Paolo
name: Martini, Simone
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: F.4.1: D.3

description: We present a type inference algorithm for lambda-terms in Elementary Affine Logic using linear constraints. We prove that the algorithm is correct and complete.
Hydropsyche newae Oláh & Johanson 2008, new species
Creators: name: Oláh, J.
name: Johanson, K. A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2008
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Trichoptera
Hydropsychidae
Hydropsyche
Hydropsyche newae

description: Hydropsyche newae new species clade
Fig. 203
 The species in the newae clade follows the basic hydropsychine profile. The species have all large and ventrad curving basal part of phallotheca in right or obtuse angle towards the distal horizontal part; and the longer terminal section is mostly horizontal or waving.
description: Published as part of Oláh, J. & Johanson, K. A., 2008, Generic review of Hydropsychinae, with description of Schmidopsyche, new genus, 3 new genus clusters, 8 new species groups, 4 new species clades, 12 new species clusters and 62 new species from the Oriental and Afrotropical regions (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae), pp. 1-248 in Zootaxa 1802 on page 123
Unpolarized transverse momentum dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions at next-to-next-to-leading order
Creators: name: Echevarria, Miguel G.
name: Scimemi, Ignazio
name: Vladimirov, Alexey
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: CROSS-SECTIONS; 2 LOOPS; RENORMALIZATION; GAUGE; QCD; EXPONENTIATION; RESUMMATION; NNLO; Perturbative QCD; Renormalization Group; Resummation; Effective field theories
subject: 530 Physik

description: The transverse momentum dependent parton distribution/fragmentation functions (TMDs) are essential in the factorization of a number of processes like Drell-Yan scattering, vector boson production, semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering, etc. We provide a comprehensive study of unpolarized TMDs at next-to-next-to-leading order, which includes an explicit calculation of these TMDs and an extraction of their matching coefficients onto their integrated analogues, for all flavor combinations. The obtained matching coefficients are important for any kind of phenomenology involving TMDs. In the present study each individual TMD is calculated without any reference to a specific process. We recover the known results for parton distribution functions and provide new results for the fragmentation functions. The results for the gluon transverse momentum dependent fragmentation functions are presented for the first time at one and two loops. We also discuss the structure of singularities of TMD operators and TMD matrix elements, crossing relations between TMD parton distribution functions and TMD fragmentation functions, and renormalization group equations. In addition, we consider the behavior of the matching coefficients at threshold and make a conjecture on their structure to all orders in perturbation theory.
description: SCOAP3
Is Cryptojacking Dead after Coinhive Shutdown?
Creators: name: Varlioglu, Said
name: Gonen, Bilal
name: Ozer, Murat
name: Bastug, Mehmet F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cryptojacking is the exploitation of victims' computer resources to mine for cryptocurrency using malicious scripts. It has become popular after 2017 when attackers started to exploit legal mining scripts, especially Coinhive scripts. Coinhive was actually a legal mining service that provided scripts and servers for in-browser mining activities. Nevertheless, over 10 million web users had been victims every month before the Coinhive shutdown that happened in Mar 2019. This paper explores the new era of the cryptojacking world after Coinhive discontinued its service. We aimed to see whether and how attackers continue cryptojacking, generate new malicious scripts, and developed new methods. We used a capable cryptojacking detector named CMTracker that proposed by Hong et al. in 2018. We automatically and manually examined 2770 websites that had been detected by CMTracker before the Coinhive shutdown. The results revealed that 99\% of sites no longer continue cryptojacking. 1\% of websites still run 8 unique mining scripts. By tracking these mining scripts, we detected 632 unique cryptojacking websites. Moreover, open-source investigations (OSINT) demonstrated that attackers still use the same methods. Therefore, we listed the typical patterns of cryptojacking. We concluded that cryptojacking is not dead after the Coinhive shutdown. It is still alive, but not as attractive as it used to be.
Transverse Momentum Distribution in b-> s Gamma
Creators: name: Sghedoni, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the complete calculation of the transverse momentum distribution for the decay b->s Gamma. The contributions of the leading operator O_7 are computed: infrared logarithms are resummed with next-to-leading accuracy, according to usual techniques of resummation. Non logarithmic terms are evaluated to O(alpha_S) by calculating one loop diagrams.
description: Talk given 10th International QCD Conference (QCD 03), Montpellier, France, 2-9 Jul 2003. 4 pages