cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Evolutionary Memory in Binary Systems?
Creators: name: Farbiash, Netzach
name: Steinitz, Raphael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Correlation between the spins (rotational velocities) in binaries has previously been established. We now continue and show that the degree of spin correlation is independent of the components' separation. Such a result might be related for example to Zhang's non-linear model for the formation of binary stars from a nebula.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures, Spectroscopically And Spatially Resolving The Components Of Close Binary Stars
Additional file 1 of Socioeconomic differences in caesarean section – are they explained by medical need? An analysis of patient record data of a large Kenyan hospital
Creators: name: Spek, Lisa Van Der
name: Sanglier, Sterre
name: Mabeya, Hillary M.
name: Akker, Thomas Van Den
name: Mertens, Paul L. J. M.
name: Houweling, Tanja A. J.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Main indication, sub-indications and information required to judge clinical indication for C-section. Main indications and required information are displayed in ICD-codes (ICD-10). Table S2. The odds of medical indication for C-section according to the hospital guidelines (Students instead of Housewives as reference category). Table S3. Mode of delivery according to indication for C-section. Table S4. Socioeconomic inequalities (measured in odds ratios) in C-section rate, without and with adjustment for clinical indication for C-section, previous C-section, multiple birth, presentation, gestational age, maternal age, and parity (Students compared with other socioeconomic groups). Figure S1. Women without previous C-section.
A Reexamination of Electron Density Diagnostics for Ionized Gaseous Nebulae
Creators: name: Wang, W.
name: Liu, X. -W.
name: Zhang, Y.
name: Barlow, M. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a comparison of electron densities derived from optical forbidden line diagnostic ratios for a sample of over a hundred nebulae. We consider four density indicators, the [O II] $\lambda3729/\lambda3726$, [S II] $\lambda6716/\lambda6731$, [Cl III] $\lambda5517/\lambda5537$ and [Ar IV] $\lambda4711/\lambda4740$ doublet ratios. Except for a few H II regions for which data from the literature were used, diagnostic line ratios were derived from our own high quality spectra. For the [O II] doublet ratio, we find that our default atomic data set, consisting of transition probabilities (Aij) from Zeippen (1982} and collision strengths from Pradhan (1976), fit the observations well, although at high electron densities, the [O II]doublet ratio yields densities systematically lower than those given by the [S II] doublet ratio, suggesting that the ratio of Aij of the [O II] doublet,$A(\lambda3729)/A(\lambda3726)$, given by Zeippen (1982) may need to be revised upwards by ~6%. Our analysis also shows that the more recent calculations of [O II] A value by Zeippen (1987a) and collision strengths by McLaughlin & Bell (1998) are inconsistent with the observations at the high and low density limits, respectively, and can therefore be ruled out. We confirm the earlier result of Copetti & Writzl (2002) that the [O II] A values calculated by Wiese et al. (1996) yield electron densities systematically lower than those deduced from the [S II] doublet ratio and that the discrepancy is most likely caused by errors in the A values calculated by Wiese et al. Using our default atomic data set for [\ion{O}{ii}], we find that $N_{\rm e}([\ion{O}{ii}]) \la N_{\rm e}([\ion{S}{ii}]) \approx N_{\rm e}([\ion{Cl}{iii}])< N_{\rm e}([\ion{Ar} {iv}])$.
description: 15 pages, 13 figures, 7 tables, accepted for publication in A&A
Additional file 3 of Proteomic analysis of Rickettsia akari proposes a 44 kDa-OMP as a potential biomarker for Rickettsialpox diagnosis
Creators: name: František Csicsay
name: Flores-Ramirez, Gabriela
name: Zuñiga-Navarrete, Fernando
name: Bartošová, Mária
name: Fučíková, Alena
name: Pajer, Petr
name: Jiří Dresler
name: Ľudovít Škultéty
name: Quevedo-Diaz, Marco
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 3. Predicted B-cell epitopes of the 44 kDa uncharacterized protein (A8GP63). Threshold 0.35. The orientation of the peptide in the outer membrane is defined as out-faced to the external space, in-faced the internal lipid bilayer, and membrane-embedded in the outer membrane.
Toccolosida rubriceps Walker 1863
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Chandra, Kailash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Toccolosida
Toccolosida rubriceps

description: Toccolosida rubriceps Walker, 1863
 Toccolosida rubriceps Walker, 1863, List of the Specimens of Lepidopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum, London. Part 27: 14.
TL: India, Sikkim.
 Distribution: India (northeast India) (Singh et al. 2019); Burma [Myanmar], Bhutan, Nepal, Thailand, China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia (West Malaysia, Borneo, Sabah, Sarawak), Brunei, Indonesia (Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan) (Robinson et al. 1994; Singh et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Ranjan, Rahul & Chandra, Kailash, 2020, A new species of Toccolosida, a Pyralinae from the Western Ghats, India (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) and the revised status of Lixa as a synonym, pp. 101-107 in Zootaxa 4816 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4816.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3954146
Hybrid subconfiguration-average and level-to-level distorted-wave treatment of electron-impact single ionisation of W$^{15+}$ and W$^{16+}$
Creators: name: Jin, F.
name: Borovik, A.
name: Ebinger, B.
name: Schippers, S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recently, we have demonstrated (Jin et al. 2020, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 53, 075201) that a hybrid subconfiguration-average and level-to-level distorted wave treatment of electron-impact single ionisation (EISI) of W$^{14+}$ ions represents an accurate and manageable approach for the calculation of EISI cross sections of a complex ion. Here we demonstrate the more general validity of this approach by comparing hybrid cross sections for EISI of W$^{15+}$ and W$^{16+}$ with the recent experimental results of Schury et al. 2020, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 53, 015201). Our calculations also account for the resonant-excitation double autoionisation (REDA) process which is important in the electron energy range 370-600 eV and for the possible presence of initially metastable ions in the experiment.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
Group theory and octupolar order in URu2Si2
Creators: name: Kiss, Annamaria
name: Fazekas, Patrik
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent experiments on URu2Si2 show that the low-pressure hidden order is non-magnetic but it breaks time reversal invariance. Restricting our attention to local order parameters of 5f2 shells, we find that the best candidate for hidden order is staggered order of either Tz(beta) or Txyz octupoles. Group theoretical arguments for the effect of symmetry-lowering perturbations (magnetic field, mechanical stress) predict behavior in good overall agreement with observations. We illustrate our general arguments on the example of a five-state crystal field model which differs in several details from models discussed in the literature. The general appearance of the mean field phase diagram agrees with the experimental results. In particular, we find that a) at zero magnetic field, there is a first-order phase boundary between octupolar order and large-moment antiferromagnetism with increasing hydrostatic pressure; b) arbitrarily weak uniaxial pressure induces staggered magnetic moments in the octupolar phase; and c) a new phase with different symmetry appears at large magnetic fields.
description: 23 pages, 7 figures replaced by version accepted by Physical Review B. Changes not extensive but include a change of the title from the original "On the possibility of octupolar order in URu2Si2" to "Group theory and octupolar order in URu2Si2"
CUSTOS DE PRODUÇÃO DA ATIVIDADE LEITEIRA NA REGIÃO SUL DE MINAS GERAIS
Creators: name: Reis, Ricardo Pereira
name: Medeiros, Andre Luiz
name: Monteiro, Lucas Andrade
name: Reis, Ricardo Pereira
name: Medeiros, Andre Luiz
name: Monteiro, Lucas Andrade
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: production costs
subject: milk
subject: south of Minas Gerais.

description: The production costs for dairy milk in the southern region of the state of Minas Gerais are presented in this study. This research identifies economic indexes of costs that most influence decisions made by milk producers. The research is based on the theory of costs and the study location was the southern region of the state of Minas Gerais, where data on the 12 milk production units were gathered from March of 2000 to February of 2001, characterizing a multicase study. The economic analysis proved that milk prices were below average total cost but exceeded average variable cost. Even though profits may be negative in this case, as long as variable cost gets covered, the profit-maximizing decision is to continue production. Thus, not all of the fixed costs are lost. The research shows that expenses on variable resources represent the greater portion of the final cost of milk, like costs with cattle feed and labor. The items with fixed costs which affected most on the cost of milk production in the south of Minas Gerais were machinery and equipment.
Bruchstücke koptischer Bibelhandschriften im Besitze Sr. Königlichen Hoheit des Prinzen Johann Georg, Herzog zu Sachsen
Creators: name: Hoberg, G.
Publisher: name: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients
Year: 2024

description: Oriens christianus : Hefte für die Kunde des christlichen Orients, Bd. 13 Nr. 1 (1915): Oriens christianus, Band 13, Heft 1
The CMS Tracker Readout Front End Driver
Creators: name: Foudas, C.
name: Bainbridge, R.
name: Ballard, D.
name: Church, I.
name: Corrin, E.
name: Coughlan, J. A.
name: Day, C. P.
name: Freeman, E. J.
name: Fulcher, J.
name: Gannon, W. J. F.
name: Hall, G.
name: Halsall, R. N. J.
name: Iles, G.
name: Jones, J.
name: Leaver, J.
name: Noy, M.
name: Pearson, M.
name: Raymond, M.
name: Reid, I.
name: Rogers, G.
name: Salisbury, J.
name: Taghavi, S.
name: Tomalin, I. R.
name: Zorba, O.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Front End Driver, FED, is a 9U 400mm VME64x card designed for reading out the Compact Muon Solenoid, CMS, silicon tracker signals transmitted by the APV25 analogue pipeline Application Specific Integrated Circuits. The FED receives the signals via 96 optical fibers at a total input rate of 3.4 GB/sec. The signals are digitized and processed by applying algorithms for pedestal and common mode noise subtraction. Algorithms that search for clusters of hits are used to further reduce the input rate. Only the cluster data along with trigger information of the event are transmitted to the CMS data acquisition system using the S-LINK64 protocol at a maximum rate of 400 MB/sec. All data processing algorithms on the FED are executed in large on-board Field Programmable Gate Arrays. Results on the design, performance, testing and quality control of the FED are presented and discussed.
Dynamical mixing between $2^3S_1$ and $1^3D_1$ charmed mesons
Creators: name: Yu, Hao
name: Zhao, Ze
name: Zhang, Ailin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In charmed $D$ and $D_s$ mesons sector, the matrix of a Hamiltonian in a quark potential model is computed in the $2^3S_1$ and $1^3D_1$ subspace. The masses of four mixed states of $2^3S_1$ and $1^3D_1$ denoted with $D^*_1(2635)$, $D^*_1(2739)$, $D^*_{s1}(2715)$ and $D^*_{s1}(2805)$ are obtained. It is an off-diagonal part of the spin-orbit tensor interaction that causes the mixing between the $2^3S_1$ and $1^3D_1$ states. The mixing angles between the $2^3S_1$ and $1^3D_1$ states are tiny. Under the mixing, a $^3P_0$ model is employed to compute the hadronic decay widths of all OZI-allowed decay channels of the four mixed states. The two light mixed states $D^*_1(2635)$ and $D^*_{s1}(2715)$ are close in mass to $D^*_J(2600)$ and $D^*_{s1}(2700)$, while the two heavy mixed states $D^*_1(2739)$ and $D^*_{s1}(2805)$ are lighter in mass than $D(2750)$ and $D^*_{s1}(2860)$. The mixing angles obtained from dynamical interaction are inconsistent with the mixing angles obtained from hadronic decay. Based on mass spectra and hadronic decay analyses, $D^*_J(2600)$, $D(2750)$, $D^*_{s1}(2700)$ and $D^*_{s1}(2860)$ are impossibly the mixed states of $2^3S_1$ and $1^3D_1$ at the small mixing angles. The inconsistence implies that $D^*_1(2760)$ and $D^*_{s1}(2860)$ have not been properly resolved from present experimental data, or there exist large unknown off-diagonal interactions that result in large mixing angles.
description: 8 pages, 1 figure, PDFLatex, to appear in Phys.Rev.D
The (t,3He) and (3He,t) reactions as probes of Gamow-Teller strength
Creators: name: Zegers, R. G. T.
name: Akimune, H.
name: Austin, Sam M.
name: Bazin, D.
name: Berg, A. M. van den
name: Berg, G. P. A.
name: Brown, B. A.
name: Cole, A. L.
name: Daito, I.
name: Fujita, Y.
name: Fujiwara, M.
name: Gales, S.
name: Harakeh, M. N.
name: Hashimoto, H.
name: Hayami, R.
name: Hitt, G. W.
name: Howard, M. E.
name: Itoh, M.
name: Jaenecke, J.
name: Kawabata, T.
name: Kawase, K.
name: Kinoshita, M.
name: Nakamura, T.
name: Nakanishi, K.
name: Nakayama, S.
name: Okamura, S.
name: Richter, W. A.
name: Roberts, D. A.
name: Sherrill, B. M.
name: Shimbara, Y.
name: Steiner, M.
name: Uchida, M.
name: Ueno, H.
name: Yamagata, T.
name: Yosoi, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charge-exchange reactions are an important tool for determining weak-interaction rates. They provide stringent tests for nuclear structure models necessary for modeling astrophysical environments such as neutron stars and core-collapse supernovae. In anticipation of (t,3He) experiments at 115 MeV/nucleon on nuclei of relevance (A~40-120) in the late evolution of stars, it is shown via a study of the 26Mg(t,3He) reaction that this probe is an accurate tool for extracting Gamow-Teller transition strengths. To do so, the data are complemented by results from the 26Mg(3He,t) reaction at 140 MeV/nucleon which allows for a comparison of T=2 analog states excited via the mirror reactions. Extracted Gamow-Teller strengths from 26Mg(t,3He) and 26Mg(3He,t) are compared with those from 26Mg(d,2He) and 26Mg(p,n) studies, respectively. A good correspondence is found, indicating probe-independence of the strength extraction. Furthermore, we test shell-model calculations using the new USD-05B interaction in the sd-model space and show that it reproduces the experimental Gamow-Teller strength distributions well. A second goal of this work is to improve the understanding of the (t,3He) and (3He,t) reaction mechanisms at intermediate energies since detailed studies are scarce. The Distorted-Wave Born Approximation is employed, taking into account the composite structures of the 3He and triton particles. The reaction model provides the means to explain systematic uncertainties at the 10-20% level in the extraction of Gamow-Teller strengths as being due to interference between Gamow-Teller dL=0, dS=1 and dL=2, dS=1 amplitudes that both contribute to transitions from 0+ to 1+ states.
description: 16 pages, 6 figures
2006 Global Hunger Index: A Basis for Cross-Country Comparisons
Creators: name: Wiesmann, Doris M.
name: Wiesmann, Doris M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2006
Subjects: Food Security and Poverty

description: Indices can be powerful tools for international monitoring and advocacy, and if used in international rankings, can help foster a sense of healthy competition among countries. With this in mind, IFPRI's Global Hunger Index (GHI) was designed to help mobilize political will and promote good policies by ranking countries and illustrating trends. It captures three dimensions of hunger: insufficient availability of food, shortfalls in the nutritional status of children, and child mortality, which is to a large extent attributable to undernutrition. Accordingly, the index includes the following three equally weighted indicators: the proportion of people who are food energy deficient as estimated by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the prevalence of underweight in children under the age of five as compiled by the World Health Organization, and the under-five mortality rate as reported by UNICEF.
Structural properties of electrons in quantum dots in high magnetic fields: Crystalline character of cusp states and excitation spectra
Creators: name: Yannouleas, Constantine
name: Landman, Uzi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The crystalline or liquid character of the downward cusp states in N-electron parabolic quantum dots (QD's) at high magnetic fields is investigated using conditional probability distributions obtained from exact diagonalization. These states are of crystalline character for fractional fillings covering both low and high values, unlike the liquid Jastrow-Laughlin wave functions, but in remarkable agreement with the rotating-Wigner-molecule ones [Phys. Rev. B 66, 115315 (2002)]. The crystalline arrangement consists of concentric polygonal rings that rotate independently of each other, with the electrons on each ring rotating coherently. We show that the rotation stabilizes the Wigner molecule relative to the static one defined by the broken-symmetry unrestricted-Hartree-Fock solution. We discuss the non-rigid behavior of the rotating Wigner molecule and pertinent features of the excitation spectrum, including the occurrence of a gap between the ground and first excited states that underlies the incompressibility of the system. This leads us to conjecture that the rotating crystal (and not the static one) remains the relevant ground state for low fractional fillings even at the thermodynamic limit.
description: Published version. Typos corrected. REVTEX4. 10 pages with 8 postscript figures (5 in color). For related papers, see http://www.prism.gatech.edu/~ph274cy/
Assessing data currency — a probabilistic approach
Creators: name: Heinrich, Bernd
name: Klier, Mathias
Publisher: name: Universität Regensburg
Year: 2011
Subjects: subject: data quality; data quality assessment; data quality metrics
subject: 330 Wirtschaft

description: The growing relevance of data quality has revealed the need for adequate measurement. As time aspects are extremely important in data quality management, we propose a novel approach to assess data currency. Our metric, which is founded on probability theory, enables an objective and widely automated assessment for data liable to temporal decline. Its values are easy to interpret by business users. Moreover, the metric makes it possible to analyse the economic impacts of data quality measures like data cleansing and can therefore build a basis for an economic management of data quality. The approach can be applied in various fields of application where the currency of data is important. To illustrate the practical benefit and the applicability of the novel metric, we provide an extensive real world example. In cooperation with a major German mobile services provider, the approach was successfully applied in campaign management and led to an improved decision support.
Challenges in Modeling the Effects of Trade Agreements on the Agricultural Sector
Creators: name: Westhoff, Patrick C.
name: Fabiosa, Jacinto F.
name: Beghin, John C.
name: Meyers, William H.
name: Westhoff, Patrick C.
name: Fabiosa, Jacinto F.
name: Beghin, John C.
name: Meyers, William H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: agricultural policy
subject: economic modeling
subject: trade agreements

description: Major issues and challenges encountered in modeling and analyzing agricultural and trade policy reforms are reviewed. We focus on modeling approach and pay special attention to the type and scope of models, calibration of a realistic baseline scenario, representation of the reform agreement, use of extramodel information, choice of metrics to measure reform impacts, and emerging issues in policy modeling. Existing solutions and unresolved issues are examined. We stress the complementarity of various modeling approaches in assessing policy reforms and the importance of helping users understand the limitations of the chosen approach.
Non-invasive modelling methodology for the diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease using Fuzzy Cognitive Maps
Creators: name: Apostolopoulos, Ioannis
name: Groumpos, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) and strokes produce immense health and economic burdens globally. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is the most common type of cardiovascular disease. Coronary Angiography, which is an invasive treatment, is also the standard procedure for diagnosing CAD. In this work, we illustrate a Medical Decision Support System for the prediction of Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) utilizing Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs). FCMs are a promising modeling methodology, based on human knowledge, capable of dealing with ambiguity and uncertainty, and learning how to adapt to the unknown or changing environment. The newly proposed MDSS is developed using the basic notions of Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Cognitive Maps, with some adjustments to improve the results. The proposed model, tested on a labelled CAD dataset of 303 patients, obtains an accuracy of 78.2% outmatching several state-of-the-art classification algorithms.
description: 13 pages, Manuscript Submitted for Peer-Review, Pre-Print
title: The boundedness and spectral properties of multiplicative Toeplitz operators
Creators: name: Thorn, Nicola
Publisher: name: University of Reading
Year: 2019

description: The aim of this thesis is to study the properties of multiplicative Toeplitz operators with an emphasis on boundedness and spectral points. In particular, we consider these operators acting on the sequence space ` p and the Besicovitch function space B 2 N , in which case the operator is denoted by Mf and MF respectively. First, we present conditions for Mf to be bounded when acting from ` p to ` q for 1 ≤ p ≤ q ≤ ∞. From this investigation, a surprising connection with multiplicative number theory emerges; namely, that for a particular class of f, the operator norm is attained at the multiplicative elements in ` p . Furthermore, through the Bohr lift, we consider the implication of these results in the setting of classical Toeplitz operators. Secondly, we seek to establish the spectral properties of MF : B 2 N → B2 N . For a certain class of F, we present a new result which describes the spectrum (and point spectrum). In the case of general symbols, this is much more challenging. During the investigation we illustrate how, despite their similar construction, many of the mathematical tools used to establish the spectrum of Toeplitz operators cannot be used in this multiplicative setting.
Toccolosida Walker 1863
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Chandra, Kailash
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Pyralidae
Toccolosida

description: Key to the species of the genus Toccolosida Walker, 1863
1 Forewing black....................................................................................... 2
 - Forewing brownish or reddish........................................................................... 3
 2 Thorax & 1 st abdominal segment bright crimson.................................................... T. rubriceps
 - Thorax & 1 st abdominal segment black.......................................................... T. nigraregina
3 Forewing brownish.................................................................................... 4
- Forewing redder...................................................................................... 5
 4 Hindwing with a very faint postmedial line, area beyond it dark and forming a marginal band; antemedial line absent.................................................................................... T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov.
 - Hindwing with antemedial and medial lines prominent, marginal band absent......................... T. subolivalis
 5 Hindwing with ante & postmedial lines approximated near costa...................................... T. productalis
 - Hindwing with ante & postmedial lines well separated................................................ T. bilinealis
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Ranjan, Rahul & Chandra, Kailash, 2020, A new species of Toccolosida, a Pyralinae from the Western Ghats, India (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) and the revised status of Lixa as a synonym, pp. 101-107 in Zootaxa 4816 (1) on page 106, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4816.1.6, http://zenodo.org/record/3954146
Challenges in Hadron Physics
Creators: name: Meißner, Ulf-G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this talk, I address some open problems in hadron physics and stress their importance for a better understanding of QCD in the confinement regime.
description: Outlook talk at MESON 2004, Krakow, Poland, June 4-8, 2004, typos corrected
Physical properties and evolution of (Sub-)millimeter selected galaxies in the galaxy formation simulation Shark
Creators: name: Lagos, Claudia del P.
name: da Cunha, Elisabete
name: Robotham, Aaron S. G.
name: Obreschkow, Danail
name: Valentino, Francesco
name: Fujimoto, Seiji
name: Magdis, Georgios E.
name: Tobar, Rodrigo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We thoroughly explore the properties of (sub)-millimeter (mm) selected galaxies (SMGs) in the Shark semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. Compared to observations, the predicted number counts at wavelengths (lambda) 0.6-2mm and redshift distributions at 0.1-2mm, agree well. At the bright end (>1mJy), Shark galaxies are a mix of mergers and disk instabilities. These galaxies display a stacked FUV-to-FIR spectrum that agrees well with observations. We predict that current optical/NIR surveys are deep enough to detect bright (>1mJy) lambda=0.85-2mm-selected galaxies at z<5, but too shallow to detect counterparts at higher redshift. A James Webb Space Telescope 10,000s survey should detect all counterparts for galaxies with $S_{\rm 0.85mm}>0.01$mJy. We predict SMG's disks contribute significantly (negligibly) to the rest-frame UV (IR). We investigate the 01mJy lambda=0.85-2mm-selected galaxies finding their: (i) stellar masses are $>10^{10.2}M_{\odot}$, with the 2mm ones tracing the most massive galaxies ($>10^{11}M_{\odot}$); (ii) specific star formation rates (SFR) are mildly (~3-10x) above the main sequence (MS); (iii) host halo masses are $\gtrsim 10^{12.3}M_{\odot}$, with 2mm galaxies tracing the most massive halos (proto-clusters); (iv) SMGs have lower dust masses ($\approx 10^{8}M_{\odot}$), higher dust temperatures ($\approx 40-45$K) and higher rest-frame V-band attenuation (>1.5) than MS galaxies; (v) sizes decrease with redshift, from 4kpc at z=1 to <1kpc at z=4; (vi) the Carbon Monoxide line spectra of $S_{\rm 0.85mm}>1$mJy sources peak at 4->3. Finally, we study the contribution of SMGs to the molecular gas and cosmic SFR density at 01mJy sources make a negligible contribution at z>3 and z>5, respectively, suggesting current observations have unveiled the majority of the star formation at 0
description: Final version accepted for publication in MNRAS. 28 pages, 22 of main text and figures
Additional file 1 of A prospective study to validate the functional assessment of cancer therapy (FACT) for epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor (EGFRI)-induced dermatologic toxicities FACT-EGFRI 18 questionnaire: SWOG S1013
Creators: name: Wong, Siu-Fun
name: Unger, Joseph M.
name: Wade, James L.
name: Wagner, Lynne I.
name: Lacouture, Mario E.
name: Humphries, Keisha C.
name: Moseley, Anna
name: Arnold, Kathryn
name: Velasco, Mario R.
name: Floyd, Justin D.
name: Esparaz, Benjamin T.
name: Barzi, Afsaneh
name: Heinz-Josef Lenz
name: Koczywas, Marianna
name: Dakhil, Shaker
name: Burton, Gary V.
name: Fisch, Michael J.
name: N. Lynn Henry
name: Hershman, Dawn L.
name: Moinpour, Carol M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1.
Mesandrothrips Priesner 1933
Creators: name: Dang, Li-Hong
name: Zhao, Lin-Peng
name: Xie, Dan-Le
name: Zhao, Le
name: Qiao, Ge-Xia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Thysanoptera
Phlaeothripidae
Mesandrothrips

description: Key to Mesandrothrips species from China
 1. Major setae acute at apex (Figs 1–2); fore wings without duplicated cilia (Fig. 20).................... M. acutisetis sp.n.
-. Major setae expanded at apex (Figs 3–5); fore wings with several duplicated cilia.................................. 2
 2. Pronotum with am setae well developed, as long as aa setae (Fig. 4)..................................... M. pictipes
-. Pronotum with am setae minute, no longer than discal setae (Figs 3, 5)........................................... 3
 3. Antennal segment VI brown with basal half yellow; mid- and hind tibiae brown (Fig. 19).................. M. inquilinus
 -. Antennal segment VI uniformly brown; all tibiae yellow (Fig. 18)................................... M. subterraneus
description: Published as part of Dang, Li-Hong, Zhao, Lin-Peng, Xie, Dan-Le, Zhao, Le & Qiao, Ge-Xia, 2020, Studies on the genus Mesandrothrips from China, with a new species (Thysanoptera Phlaeothripinae: Haplothripini), pp. 123-128 in Zootaxa 4816 (1) on page 124, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4816.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/3954163
Hydrodynamical Backflow in X-shaped Radio Galaxy PKS 2014-55
Creators: name: Cotton, W. D.
name: Thorat, K.
name: Condon, J. J.
name: Frank, B . S.
name: Józsa, G . I. G.
name: White, S. V.
name: Deane, R .
name: Oozeer, N.
name: Atemkeng, M.
name: Bester, L.
name: Fanaroff, B.
name: Kupa, R. S.
name: Smirnov, O. M.
name: Mauch, T.
name: Krishnan, V.
name: Camilo, F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present MeerKAT 1.28 GHz total-intensity, polarization, and spectral-index images covering the giant (projected length $l \approx 1.57$~Mpc) X-shaped radio source PKS~2014$-$55 with an unprecedented combination of brightness sensitivity and angular resolution. They show the clear "double boomerang" morphology of hydrodynamical backflows from the straight main jets deflected by the large and oblique hot-gas halo of the host galaxy PGC~064440. The magnetic field orientation in PKS~2014$-$55 follows the flow lines from the jets through the secondary wings. The radio source is embedded in faint ($T_\mathrm{b} \approx 0.5 \mathrm{\,K}$) cocoons having the uniform brightness temperature and sharp outer edges characteristic of subsonic expansion into the ambient intra-group medium. The position angle of the much smaller ($l \sim 25$~kpc) restarted central source is within $5^\circ$ of the main jets, ruling out models that invoke jet re-orientation or two independent jets. Compression and turbulence in the backflows probably produce the irregular and low polarization bright region behind the apex of each boomerang as well as several features in the flow with bright heads and dark tails.
description: 13 pages, 11 figures
Has Dark Energy really been discovered in the Lab?
Creators: name: Jetzer, Philippe
name: Straumann, Norbert
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that Dark Energy contributions can not be determined from noise measurements of Josephson junctions, as was recently suggested in a paper by C. Beck and M.C. Mackey.
description: The paper is accepted for publication in Physics Letters B; added equation 4
Electroweak corrections to the angular coefficients in finite-$p_T$ $Z$-boson production and dilepton decay
Creators: name: Frederix, Rikkert
name: Vitos, Timea
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present next-to-leading order (NLO) electroweak corrections to the dominant five angular coefficients parametrizing the Drell-Yan process in the $Z$-boson mass peak range for finite-$p_T$ vector boson production. The results are presented differentially in the vector boson transverse momentum. The Lam-Tung violating difference $A_0-A_2$ is examined alongside the coefficients. A single lepton transverse momentum cut is needed in the case of electroweak corrections to avoid a double singularity in the photon induced diagrams, and the dependence on the value of this cut is examined. We compare the electroweak corrections to the angular coefficients to the NLO QCD corrections, including the single lepton cut. The size of the single lepton cut is found to affect the two coefficients $A_0$ and $A_2$ to largest extent. The relative size of the electroweak corrections to the coefficients is moderate for all single lepton cut values, and by extrapolation to the inclusive results, is moderate also for the full dilepton phase space case. However, for the Lam-Tung violation, there is a significant contribution from the electroweak corrections for low $p_T$ of the lepton pair.
description: 10 pages, 4 figures
Primordial black holes and oscillating gravitational waves in slow-roll and slow-climb inflation with an intermediate non-inflationary phase
Creators: name: Fu, Chengjie
name: Wu, Puxun
name: Yu, Hongwei
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose a new single field inflation model in which the usual slow-roll inflation is joined to a new period of slow-climb and slow-roll inflation through a short intermediate non-inflationary phase. We then show that primordial curvature perturbations can be enhanced at small scales, a sizable amount of primordial black holes (PBHs) can be produced which make up most of dark matter, the gravitational waves (GWs) induced by scalar metric perturbations that accompany with the formation of PBHs can be detectable by future GW experiments, and last but not least, our model is compatible with the latest cosmic microwave background observations. Remarkably, the GW spectrum displays a unique oscillating character in the ultraviolet regions which originates from the short non-inflationary phase. A detection of such oscillations in the GW spectrum may suggest the existence of such a non-inflationary phase in the whole inflation, thus providing us a chance to reveal an interesting period in the evolution of the early Universe and distinguish our model from others.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
A two-loop induced neutrino mass model, dark matter, and LFV processes $\ell_i \to \ell_j γ$, and $μe \to e e$ in a hidden local $U(1)$ symmetry
Creators: name: Nomura, Takaaki
name: Okada, Hiroshi
name: Uesaka, Yuichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss a model based on a hidden $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry in which neutrino mass is induced at two-loop level by effects of interactions among particles in hidden sector and the Standard Model leptons. Since neutrino mass is suppressed by two-loop, its associate Yukawa couplings can be sizable and it would affect lepton flavor phenomenology. We analyze neutrino mass matrix, lepton flavor violating processes, electron/muon $g-2$ and dark matter annihilation cross section which are induced via interactions among Standard Model leptons and particles in $U(1)_X$ hidden sector, and their interactions can be sizable in our scenario. Performing numerical analysis, we show expected ratios for these processes using allowed parameters which can fit the neutrino data and satisfy flavor constraints.
description: 16 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2005.05527
An alternative understanding of mass formulas in terms of nuclear structure
Creators: name: Hasegawa, M.
name: Kaneko, K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2005
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A typical form of mass formula is re-explained in terms of nuclear structure. For $ N \approx Z $ nuclei, we propose to start with the shell model picture and to consider the T=0 $2n-2p$ ($α$-like) correlations as the fundamental concept, instead of the symmetry energy. Subsequently, the symmetry energy is described on the basis of the $α$-like superfluidity caused by the T=0 $2n-2p$ correlations, in parallel with the pairing energy described on the basis of the pairing superfluidity. This re-explanation gives useful insight for understanding the nuclear mass formula. The origin of the Wigner energy is also explained in an interacting boson model for the Cooper pairs in the $α$-like superfluid vacuum. Adding a correction term due to the T=0 $2n-2p$ correlations, which determines the T=0 base level for nuclear masses, can improve the mass formulas in practice.
description: to be published in Prog. Theor. Phys. Vol. 113, No. 6
Growth processes on formulas and reversible circuits
Creators: name: Brodsky, Alexander
Publisher: name: University of British Columbia
Year: 2009

description: Among their many uses, growth processes have been used for constructing reliable networks from unreliable components (Moore and Shannon, 1956) and deriving complexity bounds of various families of functions (Valiant, 1984). Hence, analyzing such processes is an important and challenging problem. In this thesis we parameterize a growth process by its initial conditions and characterize it by the existence and shape of a limiting probability distribution that describes the likelihood of it realizing a particular Boolean function. We identify the limiting distributions of several classes of growth processes on formulas, and derive conditions under which results such as Valiant's hold. We consider growth processes that use linear, self-dual, and monotone connectives, completely characterizing those processes that use linear or monotone connectives. In the latter case, we derive a novel technique that combines spectral analysis (Savicky, 1990) with probabilistic arguments; the technique is also applicable to growth processes that use other connectives. Our characterizations also yields bounds on the convergence of these growth processes. Unfortunately, a comparable definition and characterization of growth processes on general circuits is impractical due to the dependencies between the probabilities associated with various circuit components. However, reversible circuits (Toffoli, 1980) are inherently more structured than general circuits. To study growth processes beyond the formula setting, we propose and characterize growth processes on reversible circuits. Intriguingly, aspects of the characterizations that proved difficult in the former setting—such as proving that the limiting distribution is uniform—turn out to be relatively easy in the latter. In fact, the limiting distribution of a growth process on reversible circuits is characterized completely by its support—the set of functions that the process can generate. Consequently, we also provide bounds on the convergence of these growth processes. Finally, the regular structure of reversible circuits provides ample motivation for considering the reversible circuit complexity of finite Boolean functions—an important issue, since the precursor to such applications as quantum computation is reversible computation. We derive relationships between reversible circuits and other models of computation such as permutation branching programs (Barrington, 1985), based on a new measure that we call bandwidth. By leveraging these relationships, we exhibit a natural gap between two families of reversible circuits that correspond to width-4 and width-5 permutation branching programs. Based on the same measure, we define a hierarchy of families of reversible circuits that corresponds to the SC class hierarchy—a natural circuit-based definition of the class SC. Lastly, we provide constructions for several common Boolean functions and derive sufficient conditions under which a Boolean function has a polynomial-size realization.
Optical properties of unconventional superconductors
Creators: name: Yanagisawa, Takashi
name: Shibata, Hajime
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The optical conductivity measurements give a powerful tool to investigate the nature of the superconducting gap for conventional and unconventional superconductors. In this article, first, general analyses of the optical conductivity are given stemmed from the Mattis-Bardeen formula for conventional BCS superconductors to unconventional anisotropic superconductors. Second, we discuss the reflectance-transmittance (R-T) method which has been proposed to measure far-infrared spectroscopy. The R-T method provides us precise measurements of the frequency-dependent conductivity. Third, the optical conductivity spectra of the electron-doped cuprate superconductor Nd_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4 are investigated based on the anisotropic pairing model. It is shown that the behavior of optical conductivity is consistent with an anisotropic gap and is well explained by the formula for d-wave pairing in the far-infrared region. The optical properties of the multiband superconductor MgB_2, i n which the existence of superconductivity with relatively high-T_c (39K) was recently announced, is also examined to determine the symmetry of superconducting gaps.
description: 44 pages, 15 figures
Additional file 2 of Merging microarray studies to identify a common gene expression signature to several structural heart diseases
Creators: name: Fajarda, Olga
name: Duarte-Pereira, Sara
name: Silva, Raquel M.
name: Oliveira, José Luís
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2Figure (B) The number of interactions of the nodes with more than one interaction is represented.
The future of the European Common Agricultural Policy : a new philosopy ?
Creators: name: Boussard, Jean-Marc
name: Boussard, Jean-Marc
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Agricultural and Food Policy
subject: Demand and Price Analysis
subject: Production Economics
subject: Public Economics
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Common Agricultural policy
subject: Price volatility
subject: State intervention
subject: market failure
subject: supply management.

description: On actual agricultural markets, price rarely equate marginal cost. Thus, agricultural policy should be focused on market failures, as was the 1960 CAP which, unfortunately, neglected supply management. Under certain conditions, a generalized “quota” system would in addition provide safer instruments for environmental policy.
description: While the recent commodity price crisis brings questions regarding the general developement path of the CAP since 1992, this paper envisages returning to Rooseveltian recipes, after modernization.
description: Presented at the policy workshop on: The role of agricultural and rural development in a changing international environment,” The Agricultural University of Athens Athens, Greece, Dec.10th, 2007
Under a Starry Vault. Warburg, Jung and the Renaissance of Ancient Paganisms at the Beginning of the 20th Century
Creators: name: Pallotto Strickland, Manuela
Publisher: name: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico
Year: 2015

description: The paper tackles the controversial question of the affinities between the work of Aby Warburg and Carl Gustav Jung. Instead of focussing her interest exclusively on the concepts of collective memory and primordial images, though, the author critically compares the different ways Warburg and Jung looked at the renaissance of ancient practices of Paganism at the beginning of the Twentieth century, and questions the extent to which the cultural crisis heralded by Modernity, and the challenges brought about by secularisation influenced their reading of the revivals.
description: Aisthesis. Pratiche, linguaggi e saperi dell’estetico, Vol. 8 No. 2 (2015): Warburghiana and Benjaminiana
Additional file 1 of Diagnostic anticipation to reduce emergency department length of stay: a retrospective cohort study in Ferrara University hospital, Italy
Creators: name: Strada, Andrea
name: Bolognesi, Niccolò
name: Manzoli, Lamberto
name: Valpiani, Giorgia
name: Morotti, Chiara
name: Bravi, Francesca
name: Bentivegna, Roberto
name: Forini, Elena
name: Pesci, Antonella
name: Stefanati, Armando
name: Ruscio, Eugenio Di
name: Carradori, Tiziano
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1.