cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
title: Operational Oceanography Of The North Sea/Skagerrak And Norwegian Sea By Ferrybox Systems: From One Line To A Coordinated Network Of Ferryboxes
Creators: name: Wehde, Henning
name: Sørensen, Kai
name: Schroeder, Friedhelm
name: Petersen, Wilhelm
name: Loeng, Harald
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session E
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The FerryBox project, supported by the EC has documented that Ferryboxes are mature systems for monitoring of water quality in coastal areas. A network of Ferryboxes has been established within the North Sea/Skagerrak and Norwegian Sea. Four ferries are at the moment in operation in these areas and new lines are planned. The network and results from observations will be presented. The results are available in real time for the core sensors temperature, salinity, particles and algal biomass measured as Chlorophyll-a fluorescence. The systems are also equipped with a water sampling system can be triggered remotely. This makes the system very operational for e.g. monitoring of harmful algal blooms. New sensors and measurements of e.g. nutrients are considered based on the experience from the FerryBox project. In addition advanced measurement of water leaving reflectance is measured and is used for real time validation of optical satellite data. The Ferrybox results are compared with remote sensing data, in order to have a better knowledge of the spatial development and combined with numerical models to improve significance. The data from the Ferrybox sensors and satellite data are presented in a common portal to have easy access to all data and additional information.
title: Moving towards operational ecosystem modelling for the prediction of HABs and the ecosystem approach
Creators: name: Siddorn, John R.
name: Torres, Ricardo
name: Allen, J. Icarus
name: Holt, Martin W.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session E
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Routine operational running of physical models, for instance hydrodynamic or wave models, is now relatively mature within European waters. More recently operational systems have been developed to couple these hydrodynamics with ecosystem models of a range of complexities. This has been made possible by improvements in ecosystem modelling techniques and increased computing power, and is to some extent being driven by the desire for complete system knowledge (the 'ecosystem approach') to assess the health of our waters. Additionally, the forecast of Harmful Algal Bloom events is seen as a key benefit to running such models operationally and with a forecast capability. This paper details the pre-operational trials of an ecosystem model of the North-West European Continental Shelf which couples a physical model developed by the Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory (POLCOMS) at 7km resolution, and Plymouth Marine Laboratory's European Regional Seas Ecosystem Model (ERSEM). ERSEM, is a complex ecosystem model including both pelagic and benthic systems and has a number of size and functional group classes for phytoplankton, zooplankton and bacteria, as well as detailed nutrient chemistry. This model is nested into larger scale models, which provide realistic physical lateral boundary conditions. A key step forward will be in the implementation of data assimilation into the model. The scheme presented here uses an Ensemble Kalman Filter which will be adapted to incorporate satellite derived inherent optical properties in the future. The scheme will be coupled into a version of the POLCOMS-ERSEM model. In a 1D scenario the methodology shows potential to greatly improve model skill. Output of the ecosystem model combining phytoplankton biomass with physical and biogeochemical parameters is used to produce maps of the risk of occurrence of harmful algae using a fuzzy-logic type approach. The merits of this approach are assessed.
title: Distribution of PCB in Bivalve molluscs coming from Galicia coast (NW Spain)
Creators: name: Carro, N.
name: García, I.
name: Ignacio, M.
name: Mouteira, A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session G
Year: 2024
Subjects: The sea and human culture and societies
Pressures, impacts, conservation, and management

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.The objective of this work is to study the distribution and levels of PCBs in some species of bivalve mollusc, clams (Venerupis pullastra and Ruditapes decussatus) and cockle (Cerastoderma edulis) coming from several Rías of Galicia (A Coruña, Camariñas, Muros, Arousa, Pontevedra and Vigo), for this purpose 10 PCB congeners (IUPAC nº 31, 28, 52, 101, 118, 153, 105, 138, 156 and 180) recommended by the International Council for Exploration of the Seas (ICES) have been extracted by using Soxhlet and determined by Gas Chromatography (ECD) and Gas Chromatography coupled to Mass Spectrometry. Univariate and Bivariate statistical techniques have been applied on PCBs data concentration in order to know spatial trends and possible influences of species on PCBs distribution and bioaccumulation.
Black music e musicisti napoletani. Un’indagine introduttiva.
Creators: name: Chiriacò, Gianpaolo
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: This paper aims at examining the intersections between the work of Neapolitan musicians and musics composed and performed by artists of African origins. Central in the analysis are three works published within five years (1976-1980): the second release of the band Napoli Centrale (1976); an opera from Roberto De Simone (1976); and Pino Daniele’s Nero a metà (1980). If, on the one hand, the work of James Senese presents strong ties with what has historically been defined as black music and Pino Daniele explicitly mentioned African-American music as his inspiration; on the other hand, Roberto De Simone’s work retains connections that are less visible but not less significant. In his Gatta Cenerentola (1976), he draws upon Sixteenth century vocal Moresca, a song cycle that narrates stories of musicians from Africa who were active in Naples at that time.
Beginning with these three works means to reconstruct an intertextual network of meanings and symbols, spanning over a period of almost five centuries. By observing such network, what emerges is the figure of the Neapolitan musician as a transcultural artist whose activities gravitate around three main points: the struggle against racism, solidarities, and a sense of circular time that moves “from present to past and back again” (Said 1997, 29).
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
Scaling of N-body calculations
Creators: name: Baumgardt, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report results of collisional N-body simulations aimed to study the N-dependance of the dynamical evolution of star clusters. Our clusters consist of equal-mass stars and are in virial equilibrium. Clusters moving in external tidal fields and clusters limited by a cut-off radius are simulated. Our main focus is to study the dependence of the lifetimes of the clusters on the number of cluster stars and the chosen escape condition. We find that star clusters in external tidal fields exhibit a scaling problem in the sense that their lifetimes do not scale with the relaxation time. Isolated clusters show a similar problem if stars are removed only after their distance to the cluster centre exceeds a certain cut-off radius. If stars are removed immediately after their energy exceeds the energy necessary for escape, the scaling problem disappears. We show that some stars which gain the energy necessary for escape are scattered to lower energies before they can leave the cluster. Since the efficiency of this process decreases with increasing particle number, it causes the lifetimes not to scale with the relaxation time. Analytic formulae are derived for the scaling of the lifetimes in the different cases.
description: MNRAS in press, 10 pages, 13 figures
Additional file 2: of Pheromone gland development and monoterpenoid synthesis specific to oviparous females in the pea aphid
Creators: name: Murano, Koki
name: Ogawa, Kota
name: Tomonari Kaji
name: Miura, Toru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Figure S1. Thickness comparison of hind-tibial cuticle between adult parthenogenetic and oviparous females. Posterior parts of hind tibias were measured. Asterisks indicate significant difference (Student’s t-test, P
Quantum remote control: Teleportation of unitary operations
Creators: name: Huelga, S. F.
name: Vaccaro, J. A.
name: Chefles, A.
name: Plenio, M. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider the implementation of an arbitrary unitary operation U upon a distant quantum system. This teleportation of U can be viewed as a quantum remote control. We investigate protocols which achieve this using local operations, classical communication and shared entanglement (LOCCSE). Lower bounds on the necessary entanglement and classical communication are determined using causality and the linearity of quantum mechanics. We examine in particular detail the resources required if the remote control is to be implemented as a classical black box. Under these circumstances, we prove that the required resources are, necessarily, those needed for implementation by bidirectional state teleportation.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures Typographical erros in formulas have been corrected. Conclusions unchanged
MOESM8 of Characterization of the first complete genome sequence of an Impatiens necrotic spot orthotospovirus isolate from the United States and worldwide phylogenetic analyses of INSV isolates
Creators: name: Kaixi Zhao
name: Margaria, Paolo
name: Rosa, Cristina
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8. Putative recombination event among full-length INSV isolates of different geographic origin, predicted by the RDP software. Analysis of putative reassortment/recombination events using INSV concatenated full-length genome sequences predicted a possible recombination event involving isolates UP01, NL-07 (from the Netherlands) and the Italian isolate. The event involved the L segment and was predicted by different algorithms, with significance level set at Pâ â ¤â 0.05.
Naturalness and Dark Matter in a Realistic Intersecting D6-Brane Model
Creators: name: Ahmed, Waqas
name: Calibbi, Lorenzo
name: Li, Tianjun
name: Raza, Shabbar
name: Niu, Jia-Shu
name: Wang, Xiao-Chuan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We revisit a three-family Pati-Salam model with a realistic phenomenology from intersecting D6-branes in Type IIA string theory compactified on a $\mathbf{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2)$ orientifold, and study its naturalness in view of the current LHC and dark matter searches. We discuss spectrum and phenomenological features of this scenario demanding fine tuning better than 1\%. This requirement restricts the lightest neutralino to have mass less than about 600 GeV. We observe that the viable parameter space is tightly constrained by the requirements of naturalness and consistency with the observed dark matter relic density, so that it is fully testable at current and future dark matter searches, unless a non-thermal production mechanism of dark matter is at work. We find that $Z$-resonance, $h$-resonance, $A$-funnel and light stau/stop-neutralino coannihilation solutions are consistent with current LHC and dark matter constraints while the "well-tempered" neutralino scenario is ruled out in our model. Moreover, we observe that only Bino, Higgsinos, right-handed staus and stops can have mass below 1 TeV.
description: 20 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Attosecond dynamics of light-induced resonant hole transfer in high-order-harmonic generation
Creators: name: You, Jhih-An
name: Dahlström, Jan Marcus
name: Rohringer, Nina
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a study of high-order-harmonic generation (HHG) assisted by extreme ultraviolet (XUV) attosecond pulses, which can lead to the excitation of inner-shell electrons and the generation of a second HHG plateau. With the treatment of a one-dimensional model of krypton, based on time-dependent configuration interaction singles (TDCIS) of an effective two-electron system, we show that the XUV-assisted HHG spectrum reveals the duration of the semiclassical electron trajectories. The results are interpreted by the strong-field approximation (SFA) and the importance of the hole transfer during the tunneling process is emphasized. Finally, coherent population transfer between the inner and outer holes with attosecond pulse trains is discussed.
description: 13 pages, 8 figures
Tra crimine e nostalgia: note sulla rappresentazione musicale e audiovisiva di Marsiglia
Creators: name: Martinelli, Dario
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: Browsing through films and TV series located in Marseille, we notice how this city is often provided with recurrent topoi : the charming and nostalgic frontier/harbour city where an (often multi-ethnic) community of gangsters, sailors, adventurers and prostitutes comes and goes and engages in usually illegal activities. Based on a sample of ca. 120 audiovisual texts, this article aims at emphasizing the consistency of significations conveyed by both visual and musical representations of the city of Marseille. As a case-study, the focus shall be the film Borsalino, possibly the perfect synthesis of the above-mentioned topoi both on a visual-narrative and a musical level.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
New classes of non-parity-time-symmetric optical potentials with all-real spectra and exceptional-point-free phase transition
Creators: name: Yang, Jianke
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Paraxial linear propagation of light in an optical waveguide with material gain and loss is governed by a Schrödinger equation with a complex potential. Properties of parity-time-symmetric complex potentials have been heavily studied before. In this article, new classes of non-parity-time-symmetric complex potentials featuring conjugate-pair eigenvalue symmetry in its spectrum are constructed by operator symmetry methods. Due to this eigenvalue symmetry, it is shown that the spectrum of these complex potentials is often all-real. Under parameter tuning in these potentials, phase transition can also occur, where pairs of complex eigenvalues appear in the spectrum. A peculiar feature of the phase transition here is that, the complex eigenvalues may bifurcate out from an interior continuous eigenvalue inside the continuous spectrum, in which case a phase transition takes place without going through an exceptional point. In one spatial dimension, this class of non-parity-time-symmetric complex potentials is of the form $V(x)=h'(x)-h^2(x)$, where $h(x)$ is an arbitrary parity-time-symmetric complex function. These potentials in two spatial dimensions are also derived. Diffraction patterns in these complex potentials are further examined, and unidirectional propagation behaviors are demonstrated.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Invisible and displaced dark matter signatures at Belle II
Creators: name: Duerr, Michael
name: Ferber, Torben
name: Hearty, Christopher
name: Kahlhoefer, Felix
name: Schmidt-Hoberg, Kai
name: Tunney, Patrick
Publisher: name: Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Year: 2019

description: Many dark matter models generically predict invisible and displaced signatures at Belle II, but even striking events may be missed by the currently implemented search programme because of inefficient trigger algorithms. Of particular interest are final states with a single photon accompanied by missing energy and a displaced pair of electrons, muons, or hadrons. We argue that a displaced vertex trigger will be essential to achieve optimal sensitivity at Belle II. To illustrate this point, we study a simple but well-motivated model of thermal inelastic dark matter in which this signature naturally occurs and show that otherwise inaccessible regions of parameter space can be tested with such a search. We also evaluate the sensitivity of single-photon searches at BaBar and Belle II to this model and provide detailed calculations of the relic density target.
Successive Homologous Coronal Mass Ejections driven by shearing and converging motions in solar active region NOAA 12371
Creators: name: Vemareddy, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study magnetic field evolution in AR12371 relating its successive eruptive nature. During the disk transit of seven days, the AR launched four sequential fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs) associated with long duration M-class flares. Morphological study delineates a pre-eruptive coronal sigmoid structure above the polarity inversion line (PIL) similar to Moore et al study. Velocity field derived from tracked magnetograms indicates persistent shear and converging motions of polarity regions about the PIL. While these shear motions continue, the crossed arms of two sigmoid elbows are being brought to interaction by converging motions at the middle of PIL, initiating tether-cutting reconnection of field lines and the onset of CME explosion. The successive CMEs are explained by a cyclic process of magnetic energy storage and release terming "sigmoid-to-arcade-to-sigmoid" transformation driven by photospheric flux motions. Further, the continued shear motions inject helicity flux of dominant negative sign, which contributes to core field twist and its energy by building a twisted flux rope (FR). After a limiting value, the excess coronal helicity is expelled by bodily ejection of the FR initiated by some instability as realized by intermittent CMEs. This AR is in contrast to the confined AR12192 with predominant negative signed larger helicity flux but very weaker (-0.02turns) normalised coronal helicity content. While predominant signed helicity flux is a requirement for CME eruption, our study suggests the magnetic flux normalized helicity flux as a necessary condition accommodating the role of background flux and appeals a further study of large sample of ARs.
description: Published in ApJ, 2017, 845, 59
The Entanglement of Formation for Isotropic States
Creators: name: Terhal, Barbara M.
name: Vollbrecht, Karl Gerd H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We give an explicit expression for the entanglement of formation for isotropic density matrices in arbitrary dimensions in terms of the convex hull of a simple function. For two qutrit isotropic states we determine the convex hull and we have strong evidence for its exact form for arbitrary dimension. Unlike for two qubits, the entanglement of formation for two qutrits or more is found to be a nonanalytic function of the maximally entangled fraction in the regime where the density matrix is entangled.
description: 4 pages RevTex
The COMPTEL instrumental line background
Creators: name: Weidenspointner, G.
name: Varendorff, M.
name: Oberlack, U.
name: Morris, D.
name: Plueschke, S.
name: Diehl, R.
name: Kappadath, S. C.
name: McConnell, M.
name: Ryan, J.
name: Schoenfelder, V.
name: Steinle, H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The instrumental line background of the Compton telescope COMPTEL onboard the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory is due to the activation and/or decay of many isotopes. The major components of this background can be attributed to eight individual isotopes, namely 2D, 22Na, 24Na, 28Al, 40K, 52Mn, 57Ni, and 208Tl. The identification of instrumental lines with specific isotopes is based on the line energies as well as on the variation of the event rate with time, cosmic-ray intensity, and deposited radiation dose during passages through the South-Atlantic Anomaly. The characteristic variation of the event rate due to a specific isotope depends on its life-time, orbital parameters such as the altitude of the satellite above Earth, and the solar cycle. A detailed understanding of the background contributions from instrumental lines is crucial at MeV energies for measuring the cosmic diffuse gamma-ray background and for observing gamma-ray line emission in the interstellar medium or from supernovae and their remnants. Procedures to determine the event rate from each background isotope are described, and their average activity in spacecraft materials over the first seven years of the mission is estimated.
description: accepted for publication in A&A, 22 pages, 21 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0064
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2015
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire

description: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0064, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de Cîteaux pour les possessions d’Izeure (XVe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 178 (11 H 80), 82 folios, f. 0064, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
Additional file 1 of Identifying patterns of immune related cells and genes in the peripheral blood of acute myocardial infarction patients using a small cohort
Creators: name: Zheng, Peng-Fei
name: Zou, Qiong-Chao
name: Chen, Lu-Zhu
name: Liu, Peng
name: Liu, Zheng-Yu
name: Pan, Hong-Wei
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine

description: Additional file 1: Figure S1. PPI network of genes in salmon module. The edge shows the interaction between two genes.
Additional file 1: of Pheromone gland development and monoterpenoid synthesis specific to oviparous females in the pea aphid
Creators: name: Murano, Koki
name: Ogawa, Kota
name: Tomonari Kaji
name: Miura, Toru
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Ecology
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Table S1. List of primer sequences for qRT-PCR. (PDF 23Â kb)
PbTi1-xPdxO3: A New Room-temperature Magnetoelectric Multiferroic Device Material
Creators: name: Gradauskaite, Elzbieta
name: Gardner, Jonathan
name: Smith, Rebecca M.
name: Morrison, Finlay D.
name: Lee, Stephen L.
name: Katiyar, Ram S.
name: Scott, James F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: There have been a large number of papers on bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) over the past few years, trying to exploit its room-temperature magnetoelectric multiferroic properties. Although these are attractive, BiFeO3 is not the ideal multiferroic, due to weak magnetization and the difficulty in limiting leakage currents. Thus there is an ongoing search for alternatives, including such materials as gallium ferrite (GaFeO3). In the present work we report a comprehensive study of the perovskite PbTi1-xPdxO3 with 0 < x < 0.3. Our study includes dielectric, impedance and magnetization measurements, conductivity analysis and study of crystallographic phases present in the samples with special attention paid to minor phases, identified as PdO, PbPdO2, and Pd3Pb. The work is remarkable in two ways: Pd is difficult to substitute into ABO3 perovskite oxides (where it might be useful for catalysis), and Pd is magnetic under only unusual conditions (under strain or internal electric fields). The new material, as a PZT derivative, is expected to have much stronger piezoelectric properties than BiFeO3.
Fast Algorithms and Efficient Statistics: N-point Correlation Functions
Creators: name: Moore, Andrew
name: Connolly, Andy
name: Genovese, Chris
name: Gray, Alex
name: Grone, Larry
name: Kanidoris, Nick
name: Nichol, Robert
name: Schneider, Jeff
name: Szalay, Alex
name: Szapudi, Istvan
name: Wasserman, Larry
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present here a new algorithm for the fast computation of N-point correlation functions in large astronomical data sets. The algorithm is based on kdtrees which are decorated with cached sufficient statistics thus allowing for orders of magnitude speed-ups over the naive non-tree-based implementation of correlation functions. We further discuss the use of controlled approximations within the computation which allows for further acceleration. In summary, our algorithm now makes it possible to compute exact, all-pairs, measurements of the 2, 3 and 4-point correlation functions for cosmological data sets like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS; York et al. 2000) and the next generation of Cosmic Microwave Background experiments (see Szapudi et al. 2000).
description: To appear in Proceedings of MPA/MPE/ESO Conference "Mining the Sky", July 31 - August 4, 2000, Garching, Germany
Synchronization recovery and state model reduction for soft decoding of variable length codes
Creators: name: Malinowski, Simon
name: Jégou, Hervé
name: Guillemot, Christine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Variable length codes exhibit de-synchronization problems when transmitted over noisy channels. Trellis decoding techniques based on Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) estimators are often used to minimize the error rate on the estimated sequence. If the number of symbols and/or bits transmitted are known by the decoder, termination constraints can be incorporated in the decoding process. All the paths in the trellis which do not lead to a valid sequence length are suppressed. This paper presents an analytic method to assess the expected error resilience of a VLC when trellis decoding with a sequence length constraint is used. The approach is based on the computation, for a given code, of the amount of information brought by the constraint. It is then shown that this quantity as well as the probability that the VLC decoder does not re-synchronize in a strict sense, are not significantly altered by appropriate trellis states aggregation. This proves that the performance obtained by running a length-constrained Viterbi decoder on aggregated state models approaches the one obtained with the bit/symbol trellis, with a significantly reduced complexity. It is then shown that the complexity can be further decreased by projecting the state model on two state models of reduced size.
Real topological Hochschild homology
Creators: name: Dotto, Emanuele
name: Moi, Kristian
name: Patchkoria, Irakli
name: Reeh, Sune Precht
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: K-Theory and Homology (math.KT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 19D55, 55P91, 55P43, 11E70

description: This paper interprets Hesselholt and Madsen's real topological Hochschild homology functor THR in terms of the multiplicative norm construction. We show that THR satisfies cofinality and Morita invariance, and that it is suitably multiplicative. We then calculate its geometric fixed points and its Mackey functor of components, and show a decomposition result for group-algebras. Using these structural results we determine the homotopy type of THR($\mathbb{F}_p$) and show that its bigraded homotopy groups are polynomial on one generator over the bigraded homotopy groups of $H\mathbb{F}_p$. We then calculate the homotopy type of THR($\mathbb{Z}$) away from the prime $2$, and the homotopy ring of the geometric fixed-points spectrum $Φ^{\mathbb{Z}/2}$THR($\mathbb{Z}$).
“’O sole mio” e l’habanera: napoletanità e cosmopolitismo nella prima era della popular music
Creators: name: Tomatis, Jacopo
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: “’O sole mio” is considered the quintessential Neapolitan song, a widely popular musical
icon of ‘Neapolitanness’. And yet, the song also raises questions about the nature of
‘Neapolitanness’ in music, as it is based on a habanera pattern, a rhythm originated in
Cuba which became very popular in Europe in the late XIX century. The article reflects
on how music could sound ‘Neapolitan’ (and thus ‘Italian’), and how these features are
established, observing the case of “’O sole mio” from a cultural historical perspective.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
Exploiting exciton-exciton interactions in semiconductor quantum dots for quantum-information processing
Creators: name: Troiani, Filippo
name: Hohenester, Ulrich
name: Molinari, Elisa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We propose an all-optical implementation of quantum-information processing in semiconductor quantum dots, where electron-hole excitations (excitons) serve as the computational degrees of freedom (qubits). We show that the strong dot confinement leads to an overall enhancement of Coulomb correlations and to a strong renormalization of the excitonic states, which can be exploited for performing conditional and unconditional qubit operations.
description: 5 pages revtex, 2 encapsulated postscript figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B (Rapid Communication)
title: Integration of Oceanographic Information off the Washington and Oregon Coasts into West Coast Groundfish Ecology and Fisheries Management
Creators: name: Jorda, Maria Jose Juan
name: Barth, John A.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session E
Year: 2024
Subjects: Technologies and data
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.With the long-term goal of improving science for ecosystem-based management of the U.S. west coast groundfish fishery, this study had three objectives: (1) the assembling and merging of long-term oceanographic data sets for temperature, salinity, chlorophyll-a and current velocity in the Pacific Northwest off the Washington, Oregon and northern California coasts; (2) the generation of oceanographic data products consisting of climatological monthly means, standard deviations and coefficients of variation at several depths; (3) a preliminary investigation of whether groundfish distributions and abundances are associated with any particular oceanographic habitat or individual oceanographic variables. The fish data were derived from a bottom trawl survey conducted by the National Marine Fisheries Service. Five summertime oceanographic habitats with distinct physical and biological characteristics were identified off the Pacific Northwest: Offshore Habitat, Upwelling Habitat, Highly Variable Upwelling Habitat, River Plume Habitat, and Highly Variable Habitat. Overall, the analyses suggested that the species composition differs among the five oceanographic habitats. Some species were highly indicative of some habitats; however, the associations were weak due to the high degree of overlap of oceanographic habitats in terms of species composition. In contrast, groundfish species showed strong associations with individual oceanographic factors, primarily depth, surface chlorophyll-a, and bottom salinity and temperature, indicating that groundfish distributions are mainly organized along bathymetric gradients. In addition, latitudinal variations in upwelling intensity, river discharge and productivity led to the identification of three “hotspots” where high chlorophyll-a concentrations were associated with large abundances of specific groundfish species.
title: ADCO, Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0042
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
name: Petot, Frédéric
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0042, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Quatrième cartulaire de Saint-Etienne de Dijon (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 36 (G 128), 31 folios, f. 0042, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye Saint-Étienne de Dijon
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q15945019
Feedback from Galaxy Formation: Production and Photodissociation of Primordial Molecular Hydrogen
Creators: name: Ricotti, Massimo
name: Gnedin, Nickolay Y.
name: Shull, J. Michael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use one-dimensional radiative transfer simulations to study the evolution of H_2 gas-phase (H^- catalyzed) formation and photo-dissociation regions in the primordial universe. We find a new positive feedback mechanism capable of producing shells of H_2 in the intergalactic medium, which are optically thick in some Lyman-Werner bands. While these shells exist, this feedback effect is important in reducing the H_2 dissociating background flux and the size of photo-dissociation spheres around each luminous object. The maximum background opacity of the IGM in the H_2 Lyman-Werner bands is τ_{H_2} ~ 1-2 for a relic molecular fraction x_{H_2}=2 x 10^{-6}, about 6 times greater than found by Haiman, Abel & Rees. Therefore, the relic molecular hydrogen can decrease the photo-dissociation rate by about an order of magnitude. The problem is relevant to the formation of small primordial galaxies with masses M_{DM} < 10^8 M_\odot, that rely on molecular hydrogen cooling to collapse. Alternatively, the universe may have remained dark for several hundred million years after the birth of the first stars, until galaxies with virial temperature T_{vir} > 10^4 K formed.
description: Accepted for pubblication on ApJ vol 560, October 2001 with minor changes. 31 pages,including 12 figures and 1 table. Higher quality figures are available at: http://casa.colorado.edu/~ricotti/papers.html
Absolute Magnitudes and Colors of RR Lyrae stars in DECam Passbands from Photometry of the Globular Cluster M5
Creators: name: Vivas, A. Katherina
name: Saha, Abhijit
name: Olsen, Knut
name: Blum, Robert
name: Olszewski, Edward W.
name: Claver, Jennifer
name: Valdes, Francisco
name: Axelrod, Tim
name: Kaleida, Catherine
name: Kunder, Andrea
name: Narayan, Gautham
name: Matheson, Thomas
name: Walker, Alistair
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We characterize the absolute magnitudes and colors of RR Lyrae stars in the globular cluster M5 in the ugriz filter system of the Dark Energy Camera (DECam). We provide empirical Period-Luminosity (P-L) relationships in all 5 bands based on 47 RR Lyrae stars of the type ab and 14 stars of the type c. The P-L relationships were found to be better constrained for the fundamental mode RR Lyrae stars in the riz passbands, with dispersion of 0.03, 0.02 and 0.02 magnitudes, respectively. The dispersion of the color at minimum light was found to be small, supporting the use of this parameter as a means to obtain accurate interstellar extinctions along the line of sight up to the distance of the RR Lyrae star. We found a trend of color at minimum light with pulsational period that, if taken into account, brings the dispersion in color at minimum light to < 0.016 magnitudes for the (r-i), (i-z), and (r-z) colors. These calibrations will be very useful for using RR Lyrae stars from DECam observations as both standard candles for distance determinations and color standards for reddening measurements.
description: Accepted for publication in AJ
Ritmi, suoni e contaminazioni culturali a Napoli
Creators: name: Savonardo, Lello
Publisher: name: ATeM Archiv für Textmusikforschung
Year: 2019

description: This paper focusses on the urban landscape of Naples and on the cultural vitality that has always characterized it. Naples is a complex and contradictory city, with many faces and many nuances. The city does not pause to be framed in a pattern that is unique, rational, firm, but escapes the predictable patterns to become a floating signifier, which moves in a hundred interpretations and a thousand stories. Naples is perhaps the emblem of the city in crisis, of the city as a crisis. As a gate to the South, a virtual bridge which creates openings, breaks and exchanges towards other worlds, as the centre of a strong marginality and spearhead of a cultural universe, Naples is expressed, however and always, as a purposeful and productive place where creativity, from ‘other’ worlds, allows to mark new tracks, unreleased cultural and artistic tracks. Tradition and innovation, local and global, particular and universal: without putting together these dimensions, it is not possible to approach the cultural, social and political study of this city. The Neapolitan artistic and cultural production, in its various forms, has always narrated, documented and represented the thousand faces of Naples, its segments, its systems, subsystems, stratifications and changes that have characterized the history of the city. Among the various communication forms, music is an essential active ingredient and resource of meaning in the social construction of people’s identities. Therefore, musical languages are a significant indicator of social and cultural transformations, and can be considered as a significant analytical category.
description: Archivi Testo e Musica, No 4,2: Special Issue 4,2 (2019): Marsiglia – Napoli: due metropoli musicali transculturali del Mediterraneo
title: Prey size selection through larval development in Irish Sea cod (Gadus morhua), haddock
Creators: name: Rowlands, William Ll.
name: Dickey-Collas, Mark
name: Geffen, Audrey J.
name: Nash, Richard D. M.
Publisher: name: ASC 2006 - Theme session F
Year: 2024
Subjects: Fisheries and aquaculture
Ecosystem observation, processes and dynamics

description: No abstracts are to be cited without prior reference to the author.Diets of cod, haddock and whiting were studied in terms of prey size throughout development from the yolk-sac to juvenile stage. Cod and whiting consumed prey of a similar size at the onset of feeding (late yolk-sac stage), while haddock selected smaller sized prey. As expected larger sized prey were taken with increasing larval development. This increase in prey size was consistent between cod and whiting but at a greater rate in haddock. Due to this more rapid prey size increase at a length of ~11mm haddock took the largest prey size. When the difference between maximum and minimum prey sizes through development were studied it was suggested that haddock would have a larger prey niche breadth. However, the calculation and analysis of niche breadth data suggested that cod and haddock did not differ in niche through development, though the relationship to the data was poor in both cases. The general suggestion from these data are that the interspecific competition for food between these closely related gadoid species may be reduced as a result of differing prey size selection by haddock.
Trustworthy content push
Creators: name: Kuntze, Nicolai
name: Schmidt, Andreas U.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2006
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Delivery of content to mobile devices gains increasing importance in industrial environments to support employees in the field. An important application are e-mail push services like the fashionable Blackberry. These systems are facing security challenges regarding data transport to, and storage of the data on the end user equipment. The emerging Trusted Computing technology offers new answers to these open questions.
description: 4 pages, 4 eps figures
Manipulating the frequency entangled states by acoustic-optical-modulator
Creators: name: Shi, Bao-Sen
name: Jiang, Yun-Kun
name: Guo, Guang-Can
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we describe how to realize conditional frequency entanglement swapping and to produce probabilisticly a three-photon frequency entangled state from two pairs of frequency entangled states by using an Acoustic-Optical-Modulator. Both schemes are very simple and may be implementable in practice.
description: 11 pages,3 ps figures, to appear in Phys Rev A
Towards diluted magnetism in TaAs
Creators: name: Liu, Yu
name: Li, Zhilin
name: Guo, Liwei
name: Chen, Xiaolong
name: Yuan, Ye
name: Xu, Chi
name: Hübner, René
name: Akhmadaliev, Shavkat
name: Krasheninnikov, Arkady V.
name: N'Diaye, Alpha T.
name: Arenholz, Elke
name: Helm, Manfred
name: Zhou, Shengqiang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2017
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Magnetism in Weyl semimetals is desired to investigate the interaction between the magnetic moments and Weyl fermions, e.g. to explore anomalous quantum Hall phenomena. Here we demonstrate that proton irradiation is an effective tool to induce ferromagnetism in the Weyl semimetal TaAs. The intrinsic magnetism is observed with a transition temperature above room temperature. The magnetic moments from d states are found to be localized around Ta atoms. Further, the first-principles calculations indicate that the d states localized on the nearest-neighbor Ta atoms of As vacancy sites are responsible for the observed magnetic moments and the long-ranged magnetic order. The results show the feasibility of inducing ferromagnetism in Weyl semimetals so that they may facilitate the applications of this material in spintronics.
description: 20 pages, 6 figures
Discriminating weak lensing from intrinsic spin correlations using the curl-gradient decomposition
Creators: name: Crittenden, Robert G.
name: Natarajan, Priyamvada
name: Pen, Ue-Li
name: Theuns, Tom
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The distortion field defined by the ellipticities of galaxy shapes projected on the sky can be uniquely decomposed into a gradient and a curl component. If the observed ellipticities are induced by weak gravitational lensing, then the distortion field is curl free. Here we show that, in contrast, the distortion field resulting from intrinsic spin alignments is not curl free. This provides a powerful discriminant between lensing and intrinsic contributions to observed ellipticity correlations. We also show how these contributions can be disentangled statistically from the ellipticity correlations or computed locally from circular integrals of the ellipticity field. This allows for an unambiguous detection of intrinsic galaxy alignments in the data. When the distortions are dominated by lensing, as occurs at high redshifts, the decomposition provides a valuable tool for understanding properties of the noise and systematic errors. These techniques can be applied equally well to the polarization of the microwave background, where it can be used to separate curl-free scalar perturbations from those produced by gravity waves or defects.
description: 9 pages, 3 postscript figures