cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Tetrahedral Mesh Improvement Using Moving Mesh Smoothing and Lazy Searching Flips
Creators: name: Dassi, Franco
name: Kamenski, Lennard
name: Si, Hang
Publisher: name: Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Konferenzschrift
subject: edge flipping
subject: mesh improvement
subject: mesh quality
subject: mesh smoothing
subject: moving mesh
subject: 670

description: We combine the new moving mesh smoothing, based on the integration of an ordinary differential equation coming from a given functional, with the new lazy flip technique, a reversible edge removal algorithm for local mesh quality improvement. These strategies already provide good mesh improvement on themselves, but their combination achieves astonishing results not reported so far. Provided numerical comparison with some publicly available mesh improving software show that we can obtain final tetrahedral meshes with dihedral angles between 40° and 123°.
Crucial Role of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) for the Proapoptotic Effects of Indirubin Derivatives in Cutaneous SCC Cells
Creators: name: Zhu, Jiaqi
name: Langer, Peter
name: Ulrich, Claas
name: Eberle, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: antioxidants
subject: apoptosis
subject: cutaneous SCC
subject: indirubin
subject: reactive oxygen species (ROS)
subject: 610

description: Efficient drugs are needed for countering the worldwide high incidence of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) and actinic keratosis. Indirubin derivatives represent promising candidates, but their effects in cSCC cells have not been reported before. Here, we investigated the efficacy of three indirubin derivatives (DKP-071,-073 and-184) in four cSCC cell lines. High efficacy was seen in SCL-I, SCL-II, SCC-12 and SCC-13, resulting in up to 80% loss of cell proliferation, 60% loss of cell viability and 30% induced apoptosis (10 µM). Apoptosis was further enhanced in com-binations with TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL). Induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) appeared as critical for these effects. Thus, antioxidative pretreatment completely abol-ished apoptosis as well as restored cell proliferation and viability. Concerning the pathways, com-plete activation of caspases cascades (caspases-3,-4,-6,-7,-8 and-9), loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, activation of proapoptotic PKCδ (protein kinase C delta), inhibition of STAT3 (sig-nal transducer and activator of transcription 3), downregulation of antiapoptotic XIAP (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein) and survivin as well as upregulation of the proapoptotic Bcl-2 protein Puma and the cell cycle inhibitor p21 were obtained. Importantly, all activation steps were pre-vented by antioxidants, thus proving ROS as a master regulator of indirubins’ antitumor effects. ROS induction presently develops as an important issue in anticancer therapy. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Adjusting Intensive Formal Errors
Creators: name: Dieck, Christopher
name: Secrest, Nathan
name: Cigan, Phil
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: UT1
VLBI

description: Multiple analyses have demonstrated that the reported formal errors of UT1−UTC made with different Intensive series underreport the true uncertainty of the measurements. If the formal errors of UT1−UTC measurements captured their true uncertainty, then the median formal error would be very close to the dispersion of UT1−UTC residuals with respect to a reference series. For users of VLBI EOP products to properly make use of them, the formal errors must be corrected. We investigate multiple statistical approaches to adjust the UT1−UTC formal errors so that the resulting values reflect the true uncertainty of the measurements of the series.
Machine learning-based prediction of missing components for assembly - a case study at an engineer-to-order manufacturer
Creators: name: Steinberg, Fabian
name: Burggräf, Peter
name: Wagner, Johannes
name: Heinbach, Benjamin
Publisher: name: Universitätsbibliothek Siegen
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 620 Ingenieurwissenschaften und zugeordnete Tätigkeiten
subject: Production control
subject: Assembly
subject: Prediction methods
subject: Lead time reduction
subject: Machine learning
subject: Supervised learning
subject: Classification algorithms
subject: Regression analysis
subject: Data analysis
subject: Produktionssteuerung
subject: Montage
subject: Vorhersagemethoden
subject: Reduzierung der Durchlaufzeit
subject: Maschinelles Lernen
subject: Überwachtes Lernen
subject: Algorithmen zur Klassifizierung
subject: Regressionsanalyse
subject: Datenanalyse
subject: Produktionssteuerung
subject: Prognose
subject: Maschinelles Lernen
subject: Regressionsanalyse

description: For manufacturing companies, especially for machine and plant manufacturers, the assembly of products in time has an essential impact on meeting delivery dates. Often missing individual components lead to a delayed assembly start, hereinafter referred to as assembly start delayers. Identifying the assembly start delayers early in the production process can help to set countermeasures to meet the required delivery dates. In order to achieve this, we set up 24 prediction models on four different levels of detail utilizing different machine learning-algorithms - six prediction models on every level of detail - and applying a case-based research approach in order to identify the model with the highest model quality. The modeling approach on the four levels of detail is different. The models on the coarsest level of detail predict assembly start delayers utilizing a classification approach. The models on the three finer levels of detail predict assembly start delayers via a regression of different lead times and subsequent postprocessing operations to identify the assembly start delayers. After training of the 24 prediction models based on a real data set of a machine and plant manufacturer and evaluating their model quality, the classification model utilizing a Gradient Boosting classifier showed best results. Thus, performing a binary classification to identify assembly start delayers was the best modelling approach. With the achieved results, our study is a first approach to predict assembly start delayers and gives insights in the performance of different modeling approaches in the area of a production planning and control.
Statistical Analysis of Mechanical Stressing in Short Fiber Reinforced Composites by Means of Statistical and Representative Volume Elements
Creators: name: Breuer, Kevin
name: Spickenheuer, Axel
name: Stommel, Markus
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Composite
subject: Fiber orientation
subject: Homogenization
subject: RVE
subject: Short fiber reinforced
subject: SVE
subject: 530

description: Analyzing representative volume elements with the finite element method is one method to calculate the local stress at the microscale of short fiber reinforced plastics. It can be shown with Monte-Carlo simulations that the stress distribution depends on the local arrangement of the fibers and is therefore unique for each fiber constellation. In this contribution the stress distribution and the effective composite properties are examined as a function of the considered volume of the representative volume elements. Moreover, the influence of locally varying fiber volume fraction is examined, using statistical volume elements. The results show that the average stress probability distribution is independent of the number of fibers and independent of local fluctuation of the fiber volume fraction. Furthermore, it is derived from the stress distributions that the statistical deviation of the effective composite properties should not be neglected in the case of injection molded components. A finite element analysis indicates that the macroscopic stresses and strains on component level are significantly influenced by local, statistical fluctuation of the composite properties.
Recycling and Separation of Homogeneous Catalyst from Aqueous Multicomponent Mixture by Organic Solvent Nanofiltration
Creators: name: Schnoor, J.-Kilian
name: Bettmer, Jens
name: Kamp, Johannes
name: Wessling, Matthias
name: Liauw, Marcel A.
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: homogeneous catalysis
subject: membranes
subject: nanofiltration
subject: recycling
subject: solvent recovery
subject: 570

description: Organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) has evolved to an established recycling method for homogeneous catalysts. However, commercial availability has not circumvented the need for classification and the scoping of possible applications for specific solvent mixtures. Therefore, Evonik’s DuraMem® 300 was assessed for the recycling of magnesium triflate at two transmembrane pressures from a mixture of ethanol, ethyl acetate and water. Catalyst retention up to 98% and permeability of up to 4.44·10−1∙L∙bar−1∙m−2∙h−1 were possible when less than 25% ethyl acetate was in the mixture. The retention of some of the components in the ternary mixture was observed while others were enriched, making the membrane also suitable for fractioning thereof.
Emerging trends and new developments in gambling advertising research: a rapid review update (2021-2024) protcol
Creators: name: Killick, Elizabeth
name: Potiaumpai, Michelle
Publisher: name: OSF Registries
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Public Health
subject: Medicine and Health Sciences
subject: Social Psychology
subject: Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration
subject: Health Policy
subject: Social and Behavioral Sciences
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
subject: Gambling Advertising; Gambling Marketing; Gambling Policy; Rapid Evidence Review

description: A rapid review protocol for a study that will synthesise the latest evidence on gambling advertising research to guide effective policy interventions aimed at reducing gambling harm in the UK.
Rosiglitazone diminishes the high-glucose-induced modulation of 5-fluorouracil cytotoxicity in colorectal cancer cells
Creators: name: Lau, Meng-Fei
name: Vellasamy, Shalini
name: Chua, Kek-Heng
name: Sabaratnam, Vikineswary
name: Kuppusamy, Umah Rani
Publisher: name: IfADo - Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund
Year: 2018
Subjects: rosiglitazone
5-fluorouracil
high glucose
MTT
cell cycle
colorectal cancer cell

description: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most leading cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), which is often administrated to disrupt carcinogenesis, was found to elevate blood glucose level among CRC patients. Thus, this study was conducted to evaluate the influence of rosiglitazone on antiproliferative effect of 5-FU using cellular model. Two human colonic carcinoma cell lines (HCT 116 and HT 29) were cultured in the presence of 5-FU, rosiglitazone or in combination under normal and high glucose concentration. The drug cytotoxicity was evaluated using the MTT assay whereas the assessment of cell cycle was carried out using the flow cytometry technique. Combination index (CI) method was used to determine the drug interaction between rosiglitazone and 5-FU. High glucose diminished the cytotoxic effect of 5-FU but at a high drug dosage, this effect could be overcome. Cell cycle analysis demonstrated that 5-FU and rosiglitazone caused G1-phase arrest and S-phase arrest, respectively. CI values indicated that rosiglitazone exerted synergistic effect on 5-FU regardless of glucose levels. This study is the first to demonstrate the influence of rosiglitazone on cytotoxicity of 5-FU under normal or high glucose level. Rosiglitazone may be a promising drug for enhancing the efficacy of 5-FU in the treatment of CRC associated with hyperglycemia.
description: EXCLI Journal; 17:Doc186; ISSN 1611-2156
Tailoring Membrane Surface Charges: A Novel Study on Electrostatic Interactions during Membrane Fouling
Creators: name: Breite, Daniel
name: Went, Marco
name: Prager, Andrea
name: Schulze, Agnes
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Electrostatic interaction
subject: Fouling
subject: Grafting
subject: Polystyrene bead
subject: PVDF membrane
subject: 540

description: In this work we aim to show that the overall surface potential is a key factor to understand and predict anti-fouling characteristics of a polymer membrane. Therefore, polyvinylidene fluoride membranes were modified by electron beam-induced grafting reactions forming neutral, acidic, alkaline or zwitterionic structures on the membrane surface. The differently charged membranes were investigated regarding their surface properties using diverse analytical methods: zeta potential, static and dynamic water contact angle, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Porosimetry measurements proved that there is no pore blocking due to the modifications. Monodisperse suspensions of differently charged polystyrene beads were synthesized by a radical emulsion polymerization reaction and were used as a model fouling reagent, preventing comparability problems known from current literature. To simulate membrane fouling, different bead suspensions were filtered through the membranes. The fouling characteristics were investigated regarding permeation flux decline and concentration of model fouling reagent in filtrate as well as by SEM. By considering electrostatic interactions equal to hydrophobic interactions we developed a novel fouling test system, which enables the prediction of a membrane’s fouling tendency. Electrostatic forces are dominating, especially when charged fouling reagents are present, and can help to explain fouling characteristics that cannot be explained considering the surface wettability.
Multiple Sclerosis Attack Case Presenting with Pseudo-Vestibular Neuritis
Creators: name: Surmeli, Reyhan
name: Surmeli, Mehmet
name: Yalcin, Ayse Destina
name: Yilmaz, Ayse Asli Sahin
name: Kucuk, Ferhat
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: Purpose: Pseudo-vestibular neuritis is a clinical diagnosis for patients presenting with acute vestibular syndrome due to a central pathology. Case report: We reported a case of multiple sclerosis characterized by pseudo-vestibular neuritis. Our case was a 32-year-old male patient. The patient, who was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in September 2019, came to the emergency clinic in January 2020 with the complaint of severe vertigo, vomiting-nausea. A newly developed demyelinating plaque was detected in the left vestibular nucleus. in cranial MRI. The patient had no hearing loss. On examination of the patient, nystagmus findings supporting peripheral vestibular involvement were present on the left side. Neurologic examination showed left-sided hyperactive deep tendon reflexes, Achilles clonus, dysmetria, ataxia to the left and plantar reflex with extensor response on the left. Video head impulse test and cervical evoked myogenic potential tests were performed. Vestibular hypofunction was present on the left side. Steroid pulse therapy was administered as 1000 mg/day, i.v for 7 days. After treatment, his complaints decreased. In addition, there was an improvement in examination findings. Conclusion: Multiple sclerosis is shown to be an etiological factor in patients with pseudo-vestibular neuritis.
Poisson approximation and connectivity in a scale-free random connection model
Creators: name: Iyer, Srikanth K.
name: Jhawar, Sanjoy Kr
Publisher: name: [Madralin] : EMIS ELibEMS
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: scale-free networks
subject: Poisson point process
subject: inhomogeneous random connection model
subject: Poisson convergence
subject: Stein’s method
subject: connectivity
subject: 510

description: For abstract see PDF
Präfix- und Partikelverben zwischen Morphologie und Syntax
Creators: name: Brandt, Patrick
Publisher: name: Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen
Year: 2024

description: The article takes stock of verb types that select a prepositional object and feature as first element a preposition-homophonous form (e.g., an, auf, durch, zu) or one of the forms be-, ent-, er- or ver-. The corpuslinguistic description of this formally defined cutout of grammatical production serves as the basis for addressing questions concerning A) the boundary between morphology and syntax as reflected in the distinction between prefix vs. particle verbs, B) the relation between object and adverbial grammatical function with particular respect to the association with thematic roles and C) grammatical operations affecting prepositional or preposi­tion-related forms, here called P-forms, as determining their distribution across different uses. A taxonomy based on the function-relative distribution of P-forms aligns, for the most part, with the superficial-formal division into inseparable pre­fix verbs and separable particle verbs, pointing to distinct prefix and particle verb structures. In particular classes of cases, however, function defeats form. The ability of outward prefix verbs to occur in particle verb contexts depends on the ease with which the affixed P-forms can saturate their complements (internal arguments) implicitly. Inherent reflexivization as an outward sign of a binding relation between arguments helps outward particle verbs mimic prefix verbs and boost production.
description: Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen , Bd. 3 (2024): Substantivflexion, Attributsätze, Präfix- und Partikelverben
The Coastal Protection Function Of Salt Marshes: Considering Bio-Physical Complexity
Creators: name: Moeller, Iris
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016

description: Presentation given at ASLO conference 2015 in Granada, Spain; Session organised by EU-FP7-SPACE FAST project

Abstract:

Coastal wetlands have provided a source of fascination for ecologists and geomorphologists alike. The study of the interplay between salt marsh vegetation growth, sedimentary processes and dynamic tidal and wave processes has led to a growing recognition of the importance of bio-physical factors determining coastal landform evolution. An increased focus on bio-physical linkages that control coastal wetland functioning can also be seen in the conservation, engineering, and policy sector, due to a rising awareness of the value of coastal wetlands due to the services they provide to society. The role of salt marshes as natural sea defences is increasingly significant in the context of ever increasing coastal population densities alongside environmental pressures (e.g. sea level rise and increasing storm frequencies arising from climate change, alongside ever increasing coastal population densities). This talk reviews how advances in field, laboratory, and numerical modeling approaches have made particular inroads into the quantification of the sea defence role of coastal wetlands. The sea defence function itself is complex and context dependent. There is now a need for improved ecologically-informed engineering solutions towards coastal defence.
Ecological restoration at Peter Strauss Ranch: Reducing herbivory and improving native grasses’ resilience, using above and below ground caging techniques.
Creators: name: Begin, Renee
name: Wu, Julia
name: Delaney, Tatum
name: Thomas, Laurel
name: Hunter, Hannah
name: Brunson, Paige
name: Hettinger, Kayla
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 60202 Community Ecology (excl. Invasive Species Ecology)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Our project's final group research paper. Includes the methodology of out ecological restoration.
Finite vs. infinite Attributsätze: zu-dass-Alternation bei Substantiven
Creators: name: Weber, Thilo
name: Bildhauer, Felix
name: Münzberg, Franziska
Publisher: name: Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen
Year: 2024

description: In German, certain nouns (such as e.g. Versprechen ‘promise’ or Eigenart ‘characteristic’) can take a subordinate clause that can be realised either in finite form (as a dass-clause ‘that-clause’) or in non-finite form (as a zu-infinitive ‘to-infinitive’). We investigate the distribution of the two variants based on samples drawn from the German Reference Corpus (Kupietz et al. 2018) and the German web corpus DECOW16B (Schäfer & Bildhauer 2012), thus covering both conceptually written registers (as typically found in newspaper texts) and less formal registers (as typically found in internet forums). We first identify the conditions under which the two variants are interchangeable in the first place and subsequently investigate the factors that probabilistically govern speakers’ choices in variable contexts. Among other things, we test the hypotheses that the likelihood for the clause to be realised in non-finite form increases i) along with the quality of the control configuration, ii) in clauses not containing a modal verb (vs. those containing a modal verb), iv) in simple clauses (vs. complex clauses) and v) in newspaper texts (vs. internet forums).
description: Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen , Bd. 3 (2024): Substantivflexion, Attributsätze, Präfix- und Partikelverben
Modeling of Atmospheric-Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharges in Argon with Small Admixtures of Tetramethylsilane
Creators: name: Loffhagen, Detlef
name: Becker, Markus M.
name: Czerny, Andreas K.
name: Klages, Claus-Peter
Publisher: name: Dordrecht : Springer Science + Business Media B.V.
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Dielectric barrier discharges
subject: Numerical modeling
subject: Plasma polymerization
subject: Tetramethylsilane
subject: 540

description: A time-dependent, spatially one-dimensional fluid-Poisson model is applied to analyze the impact of small amounts of tetramethylsilane (TMS) as precursor on the discharge characteristics of an atmospheric-pressure dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) in argon. Based on an established reaction kinetics for argon, it includes a plasma chemistry for TMS, which is validated by measurements of the ignition voltage at the frequency f=86.2kHz for TMS amounts of up to 200 ppm. Details of both a reduced Ar-TMS reaction kinetics scheme and an extended plasma-chemistry model involving about 60 species and 580 reactions related to TMS are given. It is found that good agreement between measured and calculated data can be obtained, when assuming that 25% of the reactions of TMS with excited argon atoms with a rate coefficient of 3.0×10−16m3/s lead to the production of electrons due to Penning ionization. Modeling results for an applied voltage Ua,0=4kV show that TMS is depleted during the residence time of the plasma in the DBD, where the percentage consumption of TMS decreases with increasing TMS fraction because only a finite number of excited argon species is available to dissociate and/or ionize the precursor via energy transfer. Main species resulting from that TMS depletion are presented and discussed. In particular, the analysis clearly indicates that trimethylsilyl cations can be considered to be mainly responsible for the film formation.
Schwankungen zwischen schwacher und starker Substantivflexion
Creators: name: Weber, Thilo
name: Hansen, Sandra
Publisher: name: Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen
Year: 2024

description: The present corpus-study investigates fluctuations between the so called “weak” and “strong” nominal inflection classes in German. Corroborating previous studies (Köpcke 1995, Schäfer 2019), we show that the tendency for traditionally weak masculine nouns to join the strong pattern is strongest for nouns displaying phonotactic and semantic properties that are atypical of weak nouns. Conversely, we show that among strong masculine nouns attested in a weak form at least once, nouns with phonotactic and semantic properties typical of weak nouns are overrep­resented compared to masculine nouns not attested in weak forms. Using logistic regression, we show, among other things, that non-canonical forms are more likely to occur in informal texts (represented by internet forum discussions) than in (more formal) newspaper texts. While this is fully expected for the traditionally weak nouns, where the use of the non-canonical (strong) forms involves a loss of case suffixes (viz. the loss of -(e) n in the accusative and dative singular), it is perhaps more noteworthy with respect to the traditionally strong nouns, where, conversely, the use of the non-canonical (weak) forms leads to additional case morphology. More­over, we find that the shift from strong to weak differs from the shift from weak to strong with respect to grammatical case (accusative / dative vs. genitive). We propose that is connected to the status of the genitive as a marker of formal / written style.
description: Bausteine einer Korpusgrammatik des Deutschen , Bd. 3 (2024): Substantivflexion, Attributsätze, Präfix- und Partikelverben
A Curriculum For Teaching Reproducible Computational Science Bootcamps. Final Version With Slide Deck Presented At Bosc 2015
Creators: name: Lapp, Hilmar
name: Participants Of The Reproducible Science Curriculum Hackathon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: reproducible science

description: Abstract and slide deck for oral presentatio "A curriculum for teaching Reproducible Computational Science bootcamps" presented at the 2015 Bioinformatics Open Source Conference (BOSC). This version includes the final abstract and the slide deck as presented (including the generated HTML version), after a few small fixes. The fixes can be reviewed in the following pull requests: https://github.com/Reproducible-Science-Curriculum/bosc2015/pull/4
Well-posedness analysis of multicomponent incompressible flow models
Creators: name: Bothe, Dieter
name: Druet, Pierre-Etienne
Publisher: name: Basel : Springer
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Complex fluid
subject: Fluid mixture
subject: Incompressible fluid
subject: Low Mach-number
subject: Multicomponent flow
subject: Strong solutions
subject: 510

description: In this paper, we extend our study of mass transport in multicomponent isothermal fluids to the incompressible case. For a mixture, incompressibility is defined as the independence of average volume on pressure, and a weighted sum of the partial mass densities stays constant. In this type of models, the velocity field in the Navier–Stokes equations is not solenoidal and, due to different specific volumes of the species, the pressure remains connected to the densities by algebraic formula. By means of a change of variables in the transport problem, we equivalently reformulate the PDE system as to eliminate positivity and incompressibility constraints affecting the density, and prove two type of results: the local-in-time well-posedness in classes of strong solutions, and the global-in-time existence of solutions for initial data sufficiently close to a smooth equilibrium solution.
Indoapseudes
Creators: name: Kakui, Keiichi
name: Naruse, Tohru
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Tanaidacea
Pagurapseudidae
Indoapseudes

description: Key to species in Indoapseudes (females)
1. Antenna with five articles; cheliped without exopod..................................... Indoapseudes choristhema
– Antenna with seven or more articles; cheliped with exopod..................................................... 2
2. Antenna with squama.................................................................................. 3
– Antenna without squama................................................................................ 5
3. Pereopods 1 and 2 with one dorsal spine on basis..................................... Indoapseudes bamberi sp. nov.
– Pereopods 1 and 2 with four or more dorsal spines on basis.................................................... 4
4. Eye lobe with ommatidia; antennular article 1 with outer spines in both proximal and distal halves; chelipedal basis with one ventral spine....................................................................... Indoapseudes macabre
– Eye lobe without ommatidia; antennular article 1 with outer spines in proximal half, not in distal half; chelipedal basis with two ventral spines................................................................... Indoapseudes secundus
5. Pereonites 2 and 3 with several lateral spines; pleotelson with three short spines on the tip; pleopods absent................................................................................................. Indoapseudes brycesoni
– Pereonites 2 and 3 without lateral spines; pleotelson with three tubercles on dorsolateral margin, and ten tubercles on the tip; pleopods 4 and 5 present........................................................ Indoapseudes multituberculata
description: Published as part of Kakui, Keiichi & Naruse, Tohru, 2015, Indoapseudes bamberi sp. nov. (Crustacea: Tanaidacea: Pagurapseudidae: Hodometricinae) from Iriomote Island, Ryukyu Islands, southwestern Japan, pp. 138-148 in Zootaxa 3995 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3995.1.14, http://zenodo.org/record/235378
title: Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis
Creators: name: Vanhoenacker, Filip
Publisher: name: EURORAD
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Breast imaging
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Mammography
subject: MR
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Clinical Cases

description: Clinical History: A 37-year-old woman presented with erythema and swelling on the medial side of the left breast. She had several episodes of similar complaints in both breasts in the last two years. An antibiotic regimen did not ameliorate her symptoms. She had a history of pregnancy and lactation a few years ago.

description: 37 years, female
Pedagogy, culture and transition: a qualitative, collective case study exploring pedagogies of the transition from Reception to Year One in England
Creators: name: Nicholson, Philip M.
Publisher: name: University of Leicester
Year: 2022
Subjects: Uncategorized

description: Over the last two decades, the English state has sought to establish increasing levels of control over pedagogy in Reception and Year One. As a result, the transition between these year groups is dominated by a readying for school discourse. This discourse is established and enforced through policy technologies – relating to curriculum, assessment and accountability measures – that work to steer teachers towards the outcomes desired by the state. Understanding how policy technologies operated and influenced pedagogies of the transition from Reception to Year One was a central focus of this thesis which explored and compared two different settings; one where policy technologies were enforced and another where they were not. These settings were in the state- and independent-sector respectively. Taking a broad view of pedagogy – as both performance and discourse – a conceptual framework, based on activity theory, was developed. The framework was able to identify how the socio-cultural-political factors unique to each setting mediated micro-level classroom processes which, in turn, shaped how pedagogies of the transition from Reception to Year One were experienced by children and parents. Using a qualitative, collective case study, the research followed seven children in each setting over a period of ten months as they transitioned from Reception to Year One. Semi-structured interviews were carried out with children, parents, teachers and headteachers in each case and were triangulated against observations, documentation and online interviews. The findings indicate how socio-cultural-political factors exert significant influence on pedagogy. In the state-sector case, the pedagogies enacted in Reception and Year One were heavily conditioned by government policy whereas in the independent-sector case, they reflected teacher beliefs, the children’s needs and parental expectations. The contrasting approaches in each case had important implications for how children and parents were able to navigate the transition between Reception and Year One.
Archicera Szilady 1934
Creators: name: Carles-Tolrá, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhagionidae
Archicera

description: Genus Archicera Szilády, 1934
This genus was described as a subgenus of Ptiolina, including and describing Szilády (1934) in the same paper the sole species Archicera avarorum n. sp. The descriptions were based on only two females collected in Austria and Croatia. No time data was given by Szilády, but it is supposed that they were collected before the First World War (1914). Unfortunately, both specimens were destroyed in the fire of the Hungarian Natural History Museum (Budapest) in November, 1956. In 2017, a sole specimen (female) of A. avarorum was collected by Malaise trap in Romania, using Papp (2018) this very interesting female specimen to designate a neotype. Grootaert et al. (2020) collected 13 more specimens of A. avarorum in 2015 and 2017 in Belgium, all of them females too. For more details of the interesting history of this genus and species see Papp (2018) and Grootaert et al. (2020).
Archicera, as previously said, was originally described as a subgenus of Ptiolina, but Szilády treated the species simply as Archicera. It was even considered as a synonym of Spania Meigen, 1830 by Nagatomi (1982), Majer (1988) and Kerr (2010). The taxonomic status of Archicera is not completely clear but following Papp (2018), as Grootaert et al. (2020) did before, here it is considered as a genus until getting resolved its status.
Among the material studied, 3 specimens of A. avarorum were found but interestingly 2 of them are males and this sex is described in this paper for the first time.
description: Published as part of Carles-Tolrá, Miguel, 2021, Description of the male of Archicera avarorum Szilády, 1934, and two new genera and species for Spain (Diptera: Rhagionidae), pp. 63-68 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 24 on pages 63-64, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11511589
Ptiolina Zetterstedt 1842
Creators: name: Carles-Tolrá, Miguel
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Diptera
Rhagionidae
Ptiolina

description: Genus Ptiolina Zetterstedt, 1842
This genus includes more than 20 worldwide species, 7 of them known from Europe (Kerr, 2010; Grootaert et al., 2020). Using the PAPers by Lindner (1925), SziLády (1934), Rozkošný & SPitzer (1965), Stubbs & Drake (2001) and Grootaert et al. (2020), 13 males and 34 females were identified as Ptiolina obscura (Fallén, 1814), and are preserved in alcohol (70º) in the particular collection of the author.
Material examined:
— Barcelona: Santa Susanna, Can Jordà, 16- 31.05.1997, 1 male (Malaise trap and D. Ventura leg.); Vilassar de Dalt, Can Jonc, 16 - 31.05.1997, 5 females; 1- 15.06.1997, 1 female; 16- 31.05.1999, 1 female. All Malaise trap and D. Ventura leg.
— Guipúzcoa: Oiartzun, Oieleku (Aiako Harria P.N.), June 2007, 1 male, 1 female (beech forest, Kaila trap on Fomes fomentarius, 500 m, S. Pagola Carte leg.) (more information of this site in Carles-Tolrá, 2008, 2009).
— Lugo: Folgoso do Courel, Paderne, 15.06.2014, 1 male (brook on deciduous forest, 800 m, J.L. Camaño leg., ABIGA 23794) (more information of this site in Carles-Tolrá et al., 2010).
— Navarra: Artikutza, 13- 26.06.1995, 1 male, 1 female (beech forest); 13- 26.06.1995, 2 females (mixed forest); 27.06.- 10.07.1995, 1 male, 7 females (beech forest); 27.06.- 10.07.1995, 2 males, 9 females (mixed forest); 11- 24.07.1995, 1 female (beech forest); 11- 24.07.1995, 1 female (mixed forest); 25.07.- 7.08.1995, 1 male (mixed forest); 27.05.- 9.06.1996, 6 males, 2 females (beech forest); 10- 23.06.1996, 2 females (beech forest); 10- 23.06.1996, 1 male, 2 females (mixed forest). All specimens were collected by Malaise trap in a beech forest (Fagus sylvatica) and in a mixed forest of pine trees (Pinus spp), sessile oaks (Quercus petraea) and beech trees (Fagus sylvatica); all, L. Martínez de Murguía leg. More information of this site in Carles-Tolrá (2019) and Castro & Matelo (2019).
Distribution: widespread in Europe, although it is a very rare species. New genus and species for Spain.
Comments: Grootaert et al. (2020) included figures of the dorsal and ventral views of the male genitalia, but more figures from other angles are here presented (Figs. 12-15) to help to the identification of this species.
description: Published as part of Carles-Tolrá, Miguel, 2021, Description of the male of Archicera avarorum Szilády, 1934, and two new genera and species for Spain (Diptera: Rhagionidae), pp. 63-68 in Arquivos Entomolóxicos 24 on page 65, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11511589
Monitoring Bioeconomy Transitions with Economic–Environmental and Innovation Indicators: Addressing Data Gaps in the Short Term
Creators: name: Jander, Wiebke
name: Wydra, Sven
name: Wackerbauer, Johann
name: Grundmann, Philipp
name: Piotrowski, Stephan
Publisher: name: Basel : MDPI AG
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Bioeconomy monitoring
subject: transition framework
subject: surfactant industry
subject: bio-based share
subject: fossil resource substitution
subject: diffusion of innovations
subject: 333,7
subject: 690

description: Monitoring bioeconomy transitions and their effects can be considered a Herculean task, as they cannot be easily captured using current economic statistics. Distinctions are rarely made between bio-based and non-bio-based products when official data is collected. However, production along bioeconomy supply chains and its implications for sustainability require measurement and assessment to enable considered policymaking. We propose a starting point for monitoring bioeconomy transitions by suggesting an adapted framework, relevant sectors, and indicators that can be observed with existing information and data from many alternative sources, assuming that official data collection methods will not be modified soon. Economic–environmental indicators and innovation indicators are derived for the German surfactant industry based on the premise that combined economic–environmental indicators can show actual developments and trade-offs, while innovation indicators can reveal whether a bioeconomy transition is likely in a sector. Methodological challenges are discussed and low-cost; high-benefit options for further data collection are recommended.
Early Warning of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation Phase Transition Using Complex Network Analysis
Creators: name: Lu, Zhenghui
name: Yuan, Naiming
name: Yang, Qing
name: Ma, Zhuguo
name: Kurths, Jürgen
Publisher: name: Hoboken, NJ : Wiley
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: complex network analysis
subject: cooperative behaviors
subject: early warning signal
subject: pacific decadal oscillation
subject: 550

description: Obtaining an efficient prediction of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) phase transition is a worldwide challenge. Here, we employed the climate network analysis to uncover early warning signals prior to a PDO phase transition. This way an examination of cooperative behavior in the PDO region revealed an enhanced signal that propagated from the western Pacific to the northwest coast of North America. The detection of this signal corresponds very well to the time when the upper ocean heat content in the off-equatorial northwestern tropical Pacific reaches a threshold, in which case a PDO phase transition may be expected with the arising of the next El Ni urn:x-wiley:00948276:media:grl61986:grl61986-math-0001o/La Niurn:x-wiley:00948276:media:grl61986:grl61986-math-0002 a event. The objectively detected early warning signal successfully forewarned all the six PDO phase transitions from the 1890–2000, and also underpinned the possible PDO phase transition around 2015, which may be triggered by the strong El Niurn:x-wiley:00948276:media:grl61986:grl61986-math-0003o event in 2015–2016.
A Catalog Of Stellar Evolution Profiles And The Effects Of Variable Composition On Habitable Planetary Systems
Creators: name: Truitt, Amanda
name: Young, Patrick
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: stellar evolution, abundances, composition, habitable zones

description: We are working to understand how stars of different mass and composition evolve, and how stellar evolution directly influences the location of the habitable zone (HZ) around a star. It is now estimated that more than 20% of all Sun-like stars and 50% of M-dwarfs may host a planet in the HZ, the latter indicated by recent results from NASA’s Kepler mission. We have created a large catalog of stellar evolution models for FGKM-type stars with variable compositions, including the time dependent evolution of HZ boundaries. We want to determine what kind of star could host a planet that would remain “continuously habitable” for at least 2 billion years. This is roughly the time it took for life on Earth to change the atmosphere such that it would be detectable with the kind of space missions recommended in the most recent Decadal Review.
Der Nachteilsausgleich als Unterstützung für Geflüchtete in der dualen Ausbildung? Eine qualitative Analyse
Creators: name: Bartsch, Lea
Publisher: name: Universität Osnabrück
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Berufsbildungsforschung
subject: Migration
subject: Übergangssystem
subject: Berufliche Bildung
subject: 370 - Bildung und Erziehung

description: (Flucht-)Migration ist ein relevantes Thema, das im Einwanderungsland Deutschland nicht nur zu Zeiten von Migrations-Peaks gegenwärtig ist. Aus berufs- und wirtschaftspädagogischer sowie bildungspolitischer Perspektive stellt sich in diesem Zusammenhang die Frage nach der schulischen und beruflichen Integration von jungen Geflüchteten. In der empirischen Abschlussarbeit wurden die Herausforderungen junger Geflüchteter in dualen Ausbildungsgängen, z. B. sprachliche Barrieren, untersucht und der Nachteilsausgleich als vermeintlicher Lösungsansatz genauer betrachtet. Hierzu wurden Stakeholder aus politisch-administrativen und praktischen Settings der beruflichen Bildung in insgesamt sechs Expertinnen- und Experteninterviews befragt. Die Auswertung der explorativen Daten erfolgte mittels Grounded Theory nach Strauss und Corbin. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass eine systematische Öffnung des Nachteilsausgleichs für Geflüchtete nicht zielführend zum Erfolg in Prüfungen beitragen würde – was auch durch die heterogene Ausgangssituation Geflüchteter bedingt ist. Vielmehr bedarf es begleitend während der gesamten Ausbildung einer Sprachförderung, die auch die Besonderheit von Prüfungssprache berücksichtigt. Neben diesem zentralen Ergebnis werden weitere Handlungsoptionen aus Perspektive der einbezogenen Akteurinnen und Akteure aufgezeigt, die im Sinne einer inklusiven Bildung allen Auszubildenden zu Gute kommen könnten.
The Explore Of Positive Feedback On Efl  Students’ Speaking
Creators: name: Arief Muhsin
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2016
Subjects: Feedback, teacher, speaking skill

description: The research aimed at (i) Finding out the effect of teacher error feedback minimizing the students’ weakness in speaking English; (ii) finding out the student responses and perceptions toward the error feedback given in teaching speaking activity. The research applied quasi-experimental and exploratory study. In this study, one treatment groups and one control group are used. The treatment group received in different types of feedback, while the control group received no speaking feedback on their conversation.The research aimed at (i) Finding out the effect of teacher error feedback minimizing the students’ weakness in speaking English; (ii) finding out the student responses and perceptions toward the error feedback given in teaching speaking activity. The research applied quasi-experimental and exploratory study. In this study, one treatment groups and one control group are used. The treatment group received in different types of feedback, while the control group received no speaking feedback on their conversation.
Forest accessibility, Madonie mountains (northern Sicily, Italy): implementing a GIS decision support system
Creators: name: Sferlazza, Sebastiano
name: Maltese, Antonino
name: Ciraolo, Giuseppe
name: Dardanelli, Gino
name: Maetzke, Federico Guglielmo
name: La Mela Veca, Donato Salvatore
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Valorisation and sustainable exploitation of woody biomass from cultivation interventions might be an important opportunity to track alternative development trails for rural communities in natural protected areas. The governance of Mediterranean protected areas is characterized by overlapping, sometimes conflicting institutions, stakeholders and regulations, causing negative impacts on decision-making processes. We present an open source GIS-based decision support system tool for mapping forest accessibility and optimizing woody biomass extraction. Two models were implemented to support forest managers during the decision-making process in designing and managing wood-energy supply chains. The optimal grid resolution to run the models was determined via a Least Cost Path analysis. The models were executed at different scales, performing satisfactorily when distances between recorded and modelled paths were lower than the grid unit. The higher the scale, the more the percentile of distances lower than the grid unit. The models were validated in Madonie mountains, Sicily, Italy.
Localized crystallization in shear bands of a metallic glass
Creators: name: Yan, Zhijie
name: Song, Kaikai
name: Hu, Yong
name: Dai, Fuping
name: Chu, Zhibing
name: Eckert, Jürgen
Publisher: name: [London] : Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: cold stress
subject: crystallization
subject: kinetics
subject: landscape
subject: role stress
subject: 500
subject: 600

description: Stress-induced viscous flow is the characteristic of atomic movements during plastic deformation of metallic glasses in the absence of substantial temperature increase, which suggests that stress state plays an important role in mechanically induced crystallization in a metallic glass. However, it is poorly understood. Here, we report on the stress-induced localized crystallization in individual shear bands of Zr60Al15Ni25 metallic glass subjected to cold rolling. We find that crystallization in individual shear bands preferentially occurs in the regions neighboring the amorphous matrix, where the materials are subjected to compressive stresses demonstrated by our finite element simulations. Our results provide direct evidence that the mechanically induced crystallization kinetics is closely related with the stress state. The crystallization kinetics under compressive and tensile stresses are interpreted within the frameworks of potential energy landscape and classical nucleation theory, which reduces the role of stress state in mechanically induced crystallization in a metallic glass.