cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Beat-wave generation of plasmons in semiconductor plasmas
Creators: name: Berezhiani, V. I.
name: Mahajan, S. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that in semiconductor plasmas, it is possible to generate large amplitude plasma waves by the beating of two laser beams with frequency difference close to the plasma frequency. For narrow gap semiconductors (for example n-type InSb), the system can simulate the physics underlying beat wave generation in relativistic gaseous plasmas.
description: 11 pages, LaTex, no figures, no macros
EVALUATION OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCES OF RETAIL AND PRODUCTION BUSINESSES OPERATING IN TURKEY: A STUDY ON CENTRAL BANK SECTOR BALANCE SHEET AND INCOME STATEMENT
Creators: name: KAZAK, Hasan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150103 Financial Accounting
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 10205 Financial Mathematics
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 150299 Banking, Finance and Investment not elsewhere classified

description: Retail sector holds an important position among members of distribution channel.Distribution of consumer goods starts with the producer, who is the first memberof this distribution channel and included in industrial sector, and ends with theconsumer. That the goods are delivered to the consumers is maintained by the retailer. In parallel with economic, technologic, social and cultural development, observed both in Turkey and around the world, serious progress in retail sector hasbeen achieved. The increase in variety and volume of products and services hasmade the consumers be faced with many product alternatives, and this has led theretail sector to a much more important position. Due to its current significant position, retail sector has attracted quite many investors, which has given rise to a considerable volume of it, sensed all around the world. However, this has broughtabout management problems. National and international bodies have also startedto take action within this sector, as a result of which an incredibly competitivestructure has been formed. This progressive competition, which is also resultedfrom economic and technologic developments, is continuously decreasing the profits aimed. To be able to gain strength in retail sector, which demonstrates a significant role in Economy, it is important to figure out what it really is and how it differs from other sectors as well as to show capacity to develop solutions to problemsBu sektörün doğası ile ilgili olan. Bu çalışmada perakende ve üretimsektörlerin finansal performanslarının incelenmesiyle karşılaştırılması amaçlanmaktadır. Ayrıca, bildirimlerinin analizini yaparak olup olmadığını tespit etmeyi amaçlar.Türkiye'de faaliyet gösteren perakende satış işletmelerinin 2011 ve 2016 yılları arasındaki finansal performansları arasında herhangi bir fark yoktur. Bu amaçla, Türkiye'de çalışan 500 perakende ve 3.506 üretim işletmesinin beyanları arasında2011-2013 yılları ve Türkiye'de 2014-2016 yılları arasında faaliyet gösteren 591 perakende ve 3.057 üretim işletmesi analiz edilmiştir. Aynı içindebu çalışmanın amacının yönü, sektör bilançosundan elde edilen verilerve gelir tablosu oran analizi tekniği ile analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçları bulgular bölümünde yoğun şekilde tartışılmıştır.
Numerical study on Anderson transitions in three-dimensional disordered systems in random magnetic fields
Creators: name: Kawarabayashi, T.
name: Kramer, B.
name: Ohtsuki, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Anderson transitions in a random magnetic field in three dimensions are investigated numerically. The critical behavior near the transition point is analyzed in detail by means of the transfer matrix method with high accuracy for systems both with and without an additional random scalar potential. We find the critical exponent $ν$ for the localization length to be $1.45 \pm 0.09$ with a strong random scalar potential. Without it, the exponent is smaller but increases with the system sizes and extrapolates to the above value within the error bars. These results support the conventional classification of universality classes due to symmetry. Fractal dimensionality of the wave function at the critical point is also estimated by the equation-of-motion method.
description: 9 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Annalen der Physik
Additional file 10 of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Wei, Chao-Ling
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zhang, Zheng-Zhu
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Li, Ye-Yun
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 4
Moment-by-moment tracking of audience brain responses to an engaging public speech: Replicating the reverse-message engineering approach
Creators: name: Schmälzle, Ralf
name: Liu, Hanjie
name: Delle, Faith A.
name: Lewin, Kaitlin M.
name: Jahn, Nolan T.
name: Zhang, Yidi
name: Yoon, Hyungro
name: Long, Jiawei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Public speaking engages and entertains audiences. Through neuroimaging, we can examine responses to speeches in real time. Replicating an earlier study, this study carries out two kinds of analyses – forward and reverse correlations. First, we examine how the soundwave carrying the speech relates to brain responses, finding that bilateral auditory cortex responses track with the speech signal’s energy. Second, we use the speech-evoked brain responses to reverse-identify salient moments in the speech. Specifically, we focus on the right temporoparietal junction (TPJ), a region associated with social cognition. We find that TPJ-peaks reverse-identify socially engaging content (defined by the ability to evoke laughter). These results demonstrate new ways to study the relationship between story content and the audience responses it evokes.
Initial Conditions for Supersymmetric Inflation
Creators: name: Lazarides, G.
name: Vlachos, N. D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a numerical investigation of the fields evolution in the supersymmetric inflationary model based on radiative corrections. Supergravity corrections are also included. We find that, out of all the examined initial data, only about 10% give an adequate amount of inflation and can be considered as ''natural''. Moreover, these successful initial conditions appear scattered and more or less isolated.
description: 15 pages RevTeX 4 eps figures
Using emotional flow in patient testimonials to debias affective forecasting in health decision-making
Creators: name: Hundal, Kerstin
name: Dobmeier, Christopher M.
name: Walter, Nathan
name: Nabi, Robin
name: Scherr, Courtney L.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: People often overestimate the duration and intensity of emotional impact for future health events, leading to sub-optimal decision-making. Previous attempts to mitigate these affective forecasting errors have had only limited success. Across two experiments with different emotional appeals (fear and disgust), health contexts (genetic testing and colonoscopy), and samples (women and African American men), this research explored the potential of emotional flow in testimonials to attenuate affective forecasting errors and increase positive health outcomes. Both studies demonstrated that a narrative intervention that mirrored shifts in emotional intensity throughout health-screening procedure testimonials increased affective forecasting accuracy and behavioral intent. These findings highlight the importance of incorporating emotional shifts in narratives to facilitate individuals’ ability to better predict future emotional reactions.
An Implementation Model For Supermarket Enterprises For New Year Supplier Assessment Considerations
Creators: name: KAZAK, Hasan
name: OKKA, Osman
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150599 Marketing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)
subject: 150505 Marketing Research Methodology

description: This study has developed a model that enables the supermarket sector, which has an important place in the retail sector, to achieve optimum profitability targets in supplier evaluation and procurement decisions that shape the work decisions of the following year at the end of the year. In the development of this model, primarily the previous studies have been examined and it has been seen that the criteria used in supplier evaluation and procurement decisions are mostly prepared for industrial sectors. A limited number of studies have been conducted in the retail sector and many of these studies have been observed to be adapting the work done for industrial sectors to the retail sector. With this study, the subject of this study has been completely taken into consideration in terms of the retail sector and an attempt has been made to develop a model suitable for the nature of the industry. The main difference between the retail and industrial sectors is that the final consumer clearly plays a dominant role as a decision maker in product selection and final consumer presentation. The main determinant of supermarket retailers' procurement and procurement decisions is the choice and the decision of the final consumer. This model has tried to create an optimum balance both retailers will take into account the desires, needs and expectations of the final consumers and can maximize their profitability. The model that combines these two demands into a single point is thought to enable supermarket retailers to make the optimum decision to make a supplier selection and purchase decision.
THE SUPPLIER ASSESSMENT IN THE RETAIL SECTOR AND THE CRITERIA USED IN THE SELECTION: A STUDY ON SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED SUPERMARKETS IN TURKEY (CENTRAL ANATOLIA REGION)
Creators: name: KAZAK, Hasan
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 150503 Marketing Management (incl. Strategy and Customer Relations)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: 150505 Marketing Research Methodology
subject: 150504 Marketing Measurement

description: Perakende sektörü, rekabetin çok yoğun yaşandığı sektörlerden biridir. piyasaları karlı bir şekilde çalıştırmak için satın alma ve tedarik fonksiyonları son derece önemlidir.Artan rekabet koşullarında.Perakende işletmelerinin başarısını etkileyen en önemli uygulamalardan biri güvenliMüteahhitlerin gereksinimlerinin tahmini ve ihtiyaçların doğru bir şekilde gözlemlenmesi.Mağazada satılan ürünler, gereklilikleri yerine getirmek için elde edilmelidir. İzlenmesimüşteri ihtiyaçları ürün yönetiminde satın alma yöneticilerinin sorumluluğundadır.Satın alma yöneticileri, çok fazla alternatif ürünle karşılaşırkenmüşteri talep ve ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak ve onlara uygun ürünler sunmak. Bu alternatiflero kadar çok olabilir ki alıcılar bu konuda karar almakta zorlanıyorlarkonu.Bu çalışmada perakende sektöründeki satın alma yöneticileri tarafından kararların nasıl alındığı veonlar tarafından ne tür motivasyonlar kullanılıyor? Çalışma, satın alma yöneticilerinin ortaya koyduğunu gösteriyorşimdiye kadarki geçmiş ve gelecekteki satış performanslarına odaklanıyorlar. Karar alırken,Satınalma yöneticileri ürün bazlı bir model izlemiştir. Aynı kategoride, ürünsatın alma kararı, kararın ortadan kaldırılması ve kararların eklenmesi yapılır. Karlılık geliyorikincisi, satış performansı ve daha sonra distribütör-acente, lojistik imajıylaürünün avantajları, ürünün marka imajı, ürünün firma imajı veürünün menşei (Türkiye menşeli) sırasıyla sıralanıyor.
Subsea tunnel reinforced sprayed concrete subjected to deterioration harbours distinct microbial communities
Creators: name: Karačić, Sabina
name: Britt-Marie Wilén
name: Suarez, Carolina
name: Hagelia, Per
name: Persson, Frank
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: Deterioration of concrete is a large societal cost. In the Oslofjord subsea tunnel (Norway), deterioration of sprayed concrete and corrosion of reinforcing steel fibres occur under biofilm formed at sites with intrusion of saline groundwater. In this study, the microbial community structure, in situ environmental gradients and chemical composition of the biofilms were examined at three tunnel sites. Ammonia- and nitrite-oxidising microorganisms, in particular Nitrosopumilus sp., and iron-oxidising bacteria within Mariprofundus sp., were omnipresent, together with a diversity of presumably heterotrophic bacteria. Alpha- and beta diversity measures showed significant differences in richness and community structure between the sites as well as over time and null-models suggested that deterministic factors were important for the community assembly. The superficial flow of water over the biofilm had a strong effect on oxygen penetration in the biofilm and was identified as one major environmental gradient that varied between the sites, likely being important for shaping the microbial communities.
Moment-by-moment tracking of audience brain responses to an engaging public speech: Replicating the reverse-message engineering approach
Creators: name: Schmälzle, Ralf
name: Liu, Hanjie
name: Delle, Faith A.
name: Lewin, Kaitlin M.
name: Jahn, Nolan T.
name: Zhang, Yidi
name: Yoon, Hyungro
name: Long, Jiawei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health

description: Public speaking engages and entertains audiences. Through neuroimaging, we can examine responses to speeches in real time. Replicating an earlier study, this study carries out two kinds of analyses – forward and reverse correlations. First, we examine how the soundwave carrying the speech relates to brain responses, finding that bilateral auditory cortex responses track with the speech signal’s energy. Second, we use the speech-evoked brain responses to reverse-identify salient moments in the speech. Specifically, we focus on the right temporoparietal junction (TPJ), a region associated with social cognition. We find that TPJ-peaks reverse-identify socially engaging content (defined by the ability to evoke laughter). These results demonstrate new ways to study the relationship between story content and the audience responses it evokes.
Charge Sensitivity of Superconducting Single-Electron Transistor
Creators: name: Korotkov, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is shown that the noise-limited charge sensitivity of a single-electron transistor using superconductors (of either $SISIS$ or $NISIN$ type) operating near the threshold of quasiparticle tunneling, can be considerably higher than that of a similar transistor made of normal metals or semiconductors. The reason is that the superconducting energy gap, in contrast to the Coulomb blockade, is not smeared by the finite temperature. We discuss also the increase of the maximum operation temperature due to superconductivity and a new peak-like feature on the $I-V$ curve of $SISIS$ structures.
description: One reference added and minor difficulty with Postscript file fixed. 11 pages, RevTex, 3 figures (eps); Submitted to Appl. Phys. Lett
Therapeutic effects of three human-derived materials in a mouse corneal alkali burn model*
Creators: name: Han, Kyung Eun
name: Park, Mi Hye
name: Kong, Kyoung Hye
name: Euno Choi
name: Kyu-Ryong Choi
name: Roo Min Jun
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Purpose: To compare the therapeutic effects of human derivatives in a mouse alkali burn model. Methods: The right eyes of mice were injured using NaOH. After alkali injury, one of the following agents was topically administered for 7 d: human amniotic membrane (hAM) suspension, human umbilical cord serum (hUCS), and human peripheral blood serum (hPBS), or saline. The epithelial defect areas on days 1, 2, and 3 degrees of opacity on days 2, 3, and 7, and corneal neovascularization (NV) areas on day 7 were evaluated. Histologic examination and mRNA expression levels of tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-8, and MMP-9 were also evaluated on day 7. Results: The epithelial defect areas in the hUCS group were smaller than those in the control and hPBS groups on day 3 (p p p p = 0.20). The expression levels of TNF-α, IL-6, MMP-8, and MMP-9 mRNA and the infiltration of the inflammatory cells in all treatment groups were lesser than those in the control group on day 7 (p< .05, respectively). Conclusions: All treatments reduced inflammatory reactions and corneal opacity development. Corneal reepithelialization was faster in the hUCS group.
Power-law distributions and Levy-stable intermittent fluctuations in stochastic systems of many autocatalytic elements
Creators: name: Malcai, Ofer
name: Biham, Ofer
name: Solomon, Sorin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A generic model of stochastic autocatalytic dynamics with many degrees of freedom $w_i$ $i=1,...,N$ is studied using computer simulations. The time evolution of the $w_i$'s combines a random multiplicative dynamics $w_i(t+1) = λw_i(t)$ at the individual level with a global coupling through a constraint which does not allow the $w_i$'s to fall below a lower cutoff given by $c \cdot \bar w$, where $\bar w$ is their momentary average and $0
description: 7 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 2 of Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 inhibits α-synuclein-induced microglia inflammation to protect from neurotoxicity in Parkinson’s disease
Creators: name: Zhang, Ya-Nan
name: Fan, Jing-Kai
name: Gu, Li
name: Yang, Hui-Min
name: Zhan, Shu-Qin
name: Zhang, Hong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Table S. The hydrogen bonds and other intermolecular interaction involved during mGluR5 and α-syn interaction.
About the fine-tuning price of LEP
Creators: name: Barbieri, Riccardo
name: Strumia, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following Chankowski, Ellis and Pokorski we quantify the amount of fine-tuning of input parameters of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model that is needed to respect the lower limits on sparticle and Higgs masses imposed by negative searches so far, direct or indirect. By including the one loop radiative corrections to the effective potential, the amount of fine-tuning is reduced with respect to the results of CEP by a factor of 2--5, strongly increasing as tanβapproaches 1. A further reduction factor may come from a more appropriate, less restrictive, definition of the fine-tuning parameter itself.
description: 3 pages, 3 figures
title: ADCO, Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0062r
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2012
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge
subject: cartulaire
subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0062r, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire général de Cîteaux, dit de Jean de Cirey, (XVe siècle), tome IX, Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 193 (11 H 78), f. 0062r, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: https://www.geonames.org/3024876
description: Provenance: http://www.idref.fr/030974844/id
description: Provenance: https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12228351v
description: Provenance: abbaye de Cîteaux
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q843261
Strong/Weak Coupling Duality Relations for Non-Supersymmetric String Theories
Creators: name: Blum, Julie D.
name: Dienes, Keith R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Both the supersymmetric $SO(32)$ and $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic strings in ten dimensions have known strong-coupling duals. However, it has not been known whether there also exist strong-coupling duals for the non-supersymmetric heterotic strings in ten dimensions. In this paper, we construct explicit open-string duals for the circle-compactifications of several of these non-supersymmetric theories, among them the tachyon-free $SO(16)\times SO(16)$ string. Our method involves the construction of heterotic and open-string interpolating models that continuously connect non-supersymmetric strings to supersymmetric strings. We find that our non-supersymmetric dual theories have exactly the same massless spectra as their heterotic counterparts within a certain range of our interpolations. We also develop a novel method for analyzing the solitons of non-supersymmetric open-string theories, and find that the solitons of our dual theories also agree with their heterotic counterparts. These are therefore the first known examples of strong/weak coupling duality relations between non-supersymmetric, tachyon-free string theories. Finally, the existence of these strong-coupling duals allows us to examine the non-perturbative stability of these strings, and we propose a phase diagram for the behavior of these strings as a function of coupling and radius.
description: 7 ounces by weight, LaTeX, 15 figures
Optimal choice of state tomography quorum formed by projection operators
Creators: name: Ivanova-Rohling, Violeta N.
name: Rohling, Niklas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A minimal set of measurement operators for quantum state tomography has in the non-degenerate case ideally eigenbases which are mutually unbiased. This is different for the degenerate case. Here, we consider the situation where the measurement operators are projections on individual pure quantum states. This corresponds to maximal degeneracy. We present numerically optimized sets of projectors and find that they significantly outperform those which are taken from a set of mutually unbiased bases.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures
Skyrmions in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Creators: name: Kamilla, R. K.
name: Wu, X. G.
name: Jain, J. K.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1996
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: It is verified that, at small Zeeman energies, the charged excitations in the vicinity of 1/3 filled Landau level are skyrmions of composite fermions, analogous to the skyrmions of electrons near filling factor unity. These are found to be relevant, however, only at very low magnetic fields.
description: 13 pages including 2 postscript figures; accepted for publication in Solid State Communications (1996)
Language Revision Certificate from Fuzzy risk assessment of a deeply buried tunnel under incomplete information
Creators: name: Xia, Yuanpu
name: Xiong, Ziming
name: Lu, Hao
name: Wen, Zhu
name: Ma, Chao
Publisher: name: The Royal Society
Year: 2018

description: Risk assessment has always been an important part of safety risk research in tunnel and underground engineering. Owing to the characteristics of tunnel construction, to achieve an expected risk control effect, it is necessary to carry out accurate risk assessment research according to the risk assessment concept based on the entire tunnel construction process. At present, because of the frequent occurrences of safety accidents, a variety of risk assessment models have been proposed for different tunnel projects such as subways and railway tunnels, which can be roughly classified into two types: probability-based and fuzzy set theories. However, the existing models may be more suitable for the construction stage, and the design stage lacks a reliable and practical fuzzy risk assessment method. Therefore, based on fuzzy set theory and similarity measure theory, a risk assessment model is proposed to adapt to the characteristics that the risk information is difficult to quantify the fuzziness in the design phase. Firstly, new ideas of fuzzy risk analysis are proposed to overcome deficiencies in existing methods; secondly, a new similarity measure is constructed; then fusing multi-source fuzzy information based on evidence theory, the relationship between similarity measure and mass function is established. Finally, the new method is applied to the Yuelongmen tunnel. Results show that the concept of risk control and the risk assessment model are feasible.
Poratophilus Silvestri 1897
Creators: name: Redman, Guy T.
name: Hamer, Michelle L.
name: Barraclough, David A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Diplopoda
Spirostreptida
Harpagophoridae
Poratophilus

description: Poratophilus Silvestri, 1897
 Poratophilus Silvestri, 1897: 16; Attems 1914 1926 1928; Carl 1917; Schubart 1966; Jeekel 1970; Demange 1983; Hoffman 1994; Hamer 1998.
 Type species: Poratophilus australis Silvestri, 1897.
 Diagnosis (modified from Hoffman 1994): Paracoxites of gonopods elongate (Fig. 191). Posterior telocoxal fold simple, broadly rounded and without lobes or processes along medial margin (Fig. 191). Telopodite with one sickle-shaped femoral spine with acute point (Fig. 192). Apex of femoral spine directed laterally away from medial margin of telocoxite. Apex of telopodite with two branches (the pectinophore and thumb = primary branch, and the second lamella = secondary branch) (Fig. 192). Prefemora of first pair of male legs small, broadly in contact medially, and with elongate subtriangular basal projection. Coxae coalesced without trace of medial suture (Fig. 200).
 Distribution: The locality of the type species, P. australis was only given as ‘Africa meridionalis’. P. gorteri is known only from its type locality, in Mabalingwe in the Waterberg District, Limpopo, South Africa.
 Remarks: Throughout this study no specimens of Poratophilus were collected. The only Poratophilus material available for purposes of this study was that of P. gorteri.
 The rounded form of the anterior telocoxal fold and the orientation of the femoral spine (apex of femoral spine directed laterally) in the two species of Poratophilus are the main characters separating the genus from Zinophora.
description: Published as part of Redman, Guy T., Hamer, Michelle L. & Barraclough, David A., 2003, Revision of the Harpagophoridae (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida) of southern Africa, including descriptions of five new species, pp. 203-277 in African Invertebrates 44 (2) on page 269, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7666308
Topological phase transitions in two-dimensional systems with internal symmetries
Creators: name: Bulgadaev, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Possible generalizations of the topological (or Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless) phase transition on multicomponent 2D systems with nontrivial vector homotopic group pi_1 are considered. Relations between Ginzburg-Landau like theories, non-linear sigma-models on maximal Cartan subgroups of simple compact Lie groups and generalized sine-Gordon type theories are discussed. D-dimensional non-linear sigma-model admitting topological excitations with logarithmic energies are constructed.
description: 24 pages, 2 figures, 1 table; a talk given at seminar "Topological Defects in Non-Equilibrium Systems and Condensed Matter", MPIPKS, Dresden, 22 July, 1999, Germany
Standardisation of inoculum and optimisation of the inoculation procedure in the selected matrices
Creators: name: Valero, Antonio
name: Carrasco Jiménez, Elena
name: Posada Izquierdo, Guiomar
name: Bonilla Luque, Olga
name: Possas, Aricia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: inoculation of pathogens
challenge studies

description: The fate studies performed within the scope of this project aim at studying the microbial behaviour in artisanal products to evaluate biopreservation strategies and to develop mathematical models that can be further applied in a decision-support tool for Mediterranean artisanal food producers. Once the appropriate biopreservatives – starter cultures (WP3) and natural extracts (WP4)– have been selected, and any decision on the adjustment of process variables made (WP2), a series of inoculation studies will be performed per pathogen, i.e., Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli (STEC), and selected artisanal food, i.e., cheeses and fermented sausages. In this document, relevant aspects to be considered for inoculation of the food matrices for the performance of these fate-studies are described. This document was elaborated based on published studies and mainly on the ISO/FDIS 20976, which provides the guidelines for conducting challenge tests with foods.
Non-abelian flavour symmetry and R-parity
Creators: name: Bhattacharyya, Gautam
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: If R-parity violation turns out to be a true aspect of Nature, a speculation about its possible origin could add a new dimension to the supersymmetric flavour problem. It has been shown in the past by Barbieri, Hall and their collaborators that the small breaking parameters of an approximate non-abelian flavour symmetry could govern the light quark and lepton masses and at the same time could account for the near degeneracies of squarks and sleptons. A possible connection of the above feature to the natural suppressions of R-parity-violating couplings has been investigated here. With some modifications of the approximate flavour symmetry, a supersymmetric theory without R-parity has been motivated that has testable experimental signatures.
description: Latex, 7 pages, no figures. In revised version, minor cosmetic changes, typos corrected. To appear in Phys Rev D
Additional file 11 of Deep sequencing of the Camellia sinensis transcriptome revealed candidate genes for major metabolic pathways of tea-specific compounds
Creators: name: Shi, Cheng-Ying
name: Yang, Hua
name: Wei, Chao-Ling
name: Yu, Oliver
name: Zhang, Zheng-Zhu
name: Jiang, Chang-Jun
name: Sun, Jun
name: Li, Ye-Yun
name: Chen, Qi
name: Xia, Tao
name: Wan, Xiao-Chun
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 5
Phase Separation in the Vicinity of Fermi Surface Hot Spots
Creators: name: Jaouen, T.
name: Hildebrand, B.
name: Mottas, M. -L.
name: Di Giovannantonio, M.
name: Ruffieux, P.
name: Rumo, M.
name: Nicholson, C. W.
name: Razzoli, E.
name: Barreteau, C.
name: Ubaldini, A.
name: Giannini, E.
name: Vanini, F.
name: Beck, H.
name: Monney, C.
name: Aebi, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Spatially inhomogeneous electronic states are expected to be key ingredients for the emergence of superconducting phases in quantum materials hosting charge-density-waves (CDWs). Prototypical materials are transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) and among them, 1$T$-TiSe$_2$ exhibiting intertwined CDW and superconducting states under Cu intercalation, pressure or electrical gating. Although it has been recently proposed that the emergence of superconductivity relates to CDW fluctuations and the development of spatial inhomogeneities in the CDW order, the fundamental mechanism underlying such a phase separation (PS) is still missing. Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and variable-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy, we report on the phase diagram of the CDW in 1$T$-TiSe$_2$ as a function of Ti self-doping, an overlooked degree of freedom inducing CDW texturing. We find an intrinsic tendency towards electronic PS in the vicinity of Fermi surface (FS) "hot spots", i.e. locations with band crossings close to, but not at the Fermi level. We therefore demonstrate an intimate relationship between the FS topology and the emergence of spatially textured electronic phases which is expected to be generalizable to many doped CDW compounds.
description: 11 pages, 6 figures
Quantum confinement theory of the heat capacity of thin films
Creators: name: Zaccone, Alessio
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A theory and mechanistic understanding of the thermal properties of solids under nanoscale confinement are currently missing. We develop a theoretical quantum confinement description of thin films which predicts a new physical law for the heat capacity. In particular, due to the suppression of vibrational modes caused by the thin film confinement, the vibrational density of states (VDOS) deviates from the Debye quadratic law in frequency and is, instead, cubic in frequency. This leads to a temperature dependence of the heat capacity which is $\sim T^4$ instead of Debye's $\sim T^3$ law. Furthermore, the new theory predicts a linear increase of the heat capacity upon increasing the nanometric film thickness. Both dependencies are found in excellent agreement with recent experimental data on NbTiN thin films.
The precious set of radio-optical reference frame objects in the light of Gaia DR2 data
Creators: name: Makarov, Valeri V.
name: Berghea, Ciprian T.
name: Frouard, Julien
name: Fey, Alan
name: Schmitt, Henrique R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate a sample of 3412 {\it International Celestial Reference Frame} (ICRF3) extragalactic radio-loud sources with accurate positions determined by VLBI in the S/X band, mostly active galactic nuclei (AGN) and quasars, which are cross-matched with optical sources in the second Gaia data release (Gaia DR2). The main goal of this study is to determine a core sample of astrometric objects that define the mutual orientation of the two fundamental reference frames, the Gaia (optical) and the ICRF3 (radio) frames. The distribution of normalized offsets between the VLBI sources and their optical counterparts is non-Rayleigh, with a deficit around the modal value and a tail extending beyond the 3-sigma confidence level. A few filters are applied to the sample in order to discard double cross-matches, confusion sources, and Gaia astrometric solutions of doubtful quality. {\it Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System} (Pan-STARRS) and {\it Dark Energy Survey} (DES) stacked multi-color images are used to further deselect objects that are less suitable for precision astrometry, such as extended galaxies, double and multiple sources, and obvious misidentifications. After this cleaning, 2642 quasars remain, of which 20\% still have normalized offset magnitudes exceeding 3, or 99\% confidence level. We publish a list of 2118 radio-loud quasars of prime astrometric quality. The observed dependence of binned median offset on redshift shows the expected decline at small redshifts, but also an unexpected rise at $z\sim 1.6$, which may be attributed to the emergence of the C IV emission line in the Gaia's $G$ band. The Gaia DR2 parallax zero-point is found to be color-dependent, suggesting an uncorrected instrumental calibration effect.
description: Accepted in ApJ, this version is close to the proofed paper, references updated
title: ADCO, Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0343
Creators: name: de la Côte d'Or, Archives départementales
name: Petot, Frédéric
name: Archives Départementales De La Côte-D'Or
name: Petot, Frédérique
name: Projet CBMA
name: CG21/F.PETOT/2009
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: cartulaire
subject: Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi
subject: Chartes de la Bourgogne du Moyen Âge

description: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0343, Numérisation en mode image.
description: Relation: http://www.cbma-project.eu/
description: Bibliographic citation: Cartulaire de l'abbaye de Saint-Seine (XIIIe siècle), Archives départementales de la Côte-d'Or, Cart. 165 (10 H 6, ms. 139), 354 pages, f. 0343, in Projet CBMA - Corpus Burgundiae Medii Aevi [Ressource en ligne], https:// manuscrits.cbma-project.eu/
description: Provenance: abbaye de Saint-Seine
description: Provenance: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2820709
On an equation arising by reduction of the Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchy
Creators: name: Conte, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A seventh order ordinary differential equation (ODE) arising by reduction of the Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchyis shown to be identical to a similarity reduction of an equationin the hierarchy of Sawada-Kotera.We also exhibit its link with a particular F-VI,a fourth order ODE isolated by Cosgrove which is likely to define a higher order Painlevé function.
description: Open Communications in Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, 2024, Proceedings: OCNMP Conference, Bad Ems (Germany), 23-29 June 2024
An old oxovanadium(IV) complex of N-(salicylidene)sulfanilamide: theoretical validity of experimental observations
Creators: name: Mir, Jan Mohammad
name: Vishwakarma, Pradeep Kumar
name: Malik, Bashir Ahmad
name: Maurya, Ram Charitra
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Cancer

description: Sulfa drug Schiff base complexes of oxovanadium are counted among highly significant molecular scaffolds of industrial and medicinal relevance. In order to present a theoretical validation of our earlier reported complex of this sort herein, a comparative experimental theoretical investigation of N-(salicylidene)sulfanilamide Schiff base and its oxovanadium(IV) complex, [VO(sal-snm)2(H2O)] based on density functional theory calculations using the B3LYP as functional and 6-31++G(d,p) (for ligand)/LANL2DZ (for Vanadium) basis set is being reported. The calculated vibrational frequencies have been compared with experimental FT-IR spectra of the selected compounds. The Molecular geometry optimizations, frontier orbital analysis, hyperpolarizability calculations and molecular electrostatic surface potential (MESP) topologies of the title compounds have been sought in this work. From the molecular geometrical optimization of the oxovanadium(IV) complex a suitable octahedral structure has been confirmed. The calculated HOMO and LUMO energies show that charge transfer occurs within the molecules. The Non-linear optical properties encompassing the applicability of electric dipole moment (μ), polarizability (α), mean polarizability (Δα) and hyperpolarizability (β0) values have been evaluated through quantum chemical calculations.
Emergence and stability of spontaneous vortex lattices in exciton-polariton condensates
Creators: name: Sun, F. X.
name: Niu, Z. X.
name: Gong, Q. H.
name: He, Q. Y.
name: Zhang, W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The spontaneous formation of lattice structure of quantized vortices is a characteristic feature of superfluidity in closed systems under thermal equilibrium. In exciton-polariton Bose-Einstein condensate, which is a typical example of macroscopic quantum state in open systems, spontaneous vortex lattices have also been proposed by not yet observed. Here, we take into account the finite decay rate of exciton reservoir, and theoretically investigate the vortex structures in circularly pumped polariton Bose-Einstein condensate. Our results show that a decreasing reservoir decay rate can reduce the number of vortices and destabilize the lattice structure, hence is unfavorable to the formation and observation of vortex lattices. These detrimental effects can be prevailed by applying an external angular momentum.
Quantifying the local mechanical properties of twisted double bilayer graphene
Creators: name: Canetta, Alessandra
name: Gonzalez-Munoz, Sergio
name: Nguyen, Viet-Hung
name: Agarwal, Khushboo
name: de Picquendaele, Pauline de Crombrugghe
name: Hong, Yuanzhuo
name: Mohapatra, Sambit
name: Watanabe, Kenji
name: Taniguchi, Takashi
name: Nysten, Bernard
name: Hackens, Benoît
name: Ribeiro-Palau, Rebeca
name: Charlier, Jean-Christophe
name: Kolosov, Oleg
name: Spièce, Jean
name: Gehring, Pascal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Nanomechanical measurements of minimally twisted van der Waals materials remained elusive despite their fundamental importance for device realisation. Here, we use Ultrasonic Force Microscopy (UFM) to locally quantify the variation of out-of-plane Young's modulus in minimally twisted double bilayer graphene (TDBG). We reveal a softening of the Young's modulus by 7\% and 17\% along single and double domain walls, respectively. Our experimental results are confirmed by force-field relaxation models. This study highlights the strong tunability of nanomechanical properties in engineered twisted materials, and paves the way for future applications of designer 2D nanomechanical systems.
Exact surface-wave spectrum of a dilute quantum liquid
Creators: name: Pikhitsa, Peter V.
name: Fischer, Uwe R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider a dilute gas of bosons with repulsive contact interactions, described on the mean-field level by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, and bounded by an impenetrable "hard" wall (either rigid or flexible). We solve the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for excitations on top of the Bose-Einstein condensate analytically, by using matrix-valued hypergeometric functions. This leads to the exact spectrum of gapless Bogoliubov excitations localized near the boundary. The dispersion relation for the surface excitations represents for small wavenumbers $k$ a ripplon mode with fractional power law dispersion for a flexible wall, and a phonon mode (linear dispersion) for a rigid wall. For both types of excitation we provide, for the first time, the exact dispersion relations of the dilute quantum liquid for all $k$ along the surface, extending to $k \rightarrow \infty$. The small wavelength excitations are shown to be bound to the surface with a maximal binding energy $Δ= \frac18 (\sqrt{17}-3)^2 mc^2 \simeq 0.158\, mc^2$, which both types of excitation asymptotically approach, where $m$ is mass of bosons and $c$ bulk speed of sound. We demonstrate that this binding energy is close to the experimental value obtained for surface excitations of helium II confined in nanopores, reported in Phys. Rev. B 88, 014521 (2013).
description: 9 pages of RevTex4-1, 3 figures
title: Transcription d'un entretien auprès d’une femme âgée de 20 ans, originaire de la Paz à la maternité German Urquidi
Creators: name: Geffroy, Céline
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017

description: Source: T-4934
description: La jeune maman est âgée de 20 ans, originaire de la Paz et résidant à Cochabamba. Le bébé est né prématurément à 8 mois de grossesse car il y a eu infection et une hospitalisation. Après l’accouchement, le bébé a été placé en "mère kangourou" (un programme qui a vu le jour en 1978 en Colombie, dont la méthode consiste, pour les mères, à tenir leur bébé prématuré contre elles, peau à peau 24 heures/24. De récentes recherches ont démontré que cette technique se compare avantageusement à l’utilisation de l’incubateur) et "père kangourou". Le bébé n’a pas pu prendre le colostrum car la mère prenait des médicaments. Il a été nourri au lait en poudre. Les bienfaits nutritionnels du colostrum lui sont expliqués. Elle décrit ensuite sa préparation future à l’allaitement (massage des seins, alimentation) et tente d’imaginer le circuit que le lait effectue pour arriver aux seins. Elle a dû tirer son lait pendant plusieurs semaines lorsque le bébé était en couveuse.