cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
The New Professionalism in Dietetics: Practitioner and Client Perceptions of Dietitians' Competencies Required for Nutrition Education and Counselling of Individuals
Creators: name: Cant, Robyn P
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111102 Dietetics and Nutrigenomics
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Nutrition education is a key role of clinical dietitians, yet there are no known standards of practice which describe competence in nutrition education and counselling of individuals. This study aimed to examine competencies of dietitians required for this role and develop a practice guideline.
To explore this issue, a sequential qualitative-quantitative mixed method design was used. In the first instance, purposive quota samples of dietitians working in Victoria, and their clients, were recruited from the healthcare categories of hospital, community, and private practice. In-depth interview
methods were used to obtain the views of dietitians and their clients. The results were used to develop a questionnaire for a nationwide survey of dietitians in the field. Dietitian members of DAA responded to the survey, which was administered via the Worldwide Web.
title: Über (Aus)nutzung von Arztinformationssystemen
Creators: name: Lindemann, W.B.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Allgemeinmedizin
subject: Arztpraxissoftware
subject: Nutzung
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Arztinformationssysteme prägen den Alltag des Allgemeinpraktikers und bieten viele Funktionen, die die Patientenversorgung verbessern und Zeit und Arbeitskraft einsparen, z.B. automatische Warnhinweise bei der Medikamentenverschreibung oder Musterrezepte und -dosierungen. Studienfrage:[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Assessing the extent of compliance to Anti Money Laundering and Countering Terrorist Financing (AML/TCF) standards in Ethiopia's Commercial Banks: the case of Dashen Bank
Creators: name: Getu, Frehiwot
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2018

description: The main objective of this study is to assess the extent of compliance to Anti Money Laundering and countering terrorist financing (AML/TCF) standards that are being practiced in Dashen Bank .It assess the implementation of AML/TCF compliance program and the extent of ML/TF preventive measures (standards) practiced at Dashen Bank. Challenges that the bank faces while practicing AML/CTF is also addressed. The study adopted a descriptive approach and quantitative data were employed to address the objective. Both primary and secondary data was used. The quantitative data was collected through a structured questionnaire and document review. The Population for the study was all staffs of Risk Management and compliance Department of Dashen Bank, expecting that the Risk Management and Compliance Department employees would have adequate knowledge on ML/TF and subsequently have knowledge on the prevention measures adopted in the Bank. Since the total number of the staffs is 34, census method was employed. The collected data was computed using SPSS version 20. Percentage, mean, standard deviation and relevant statistical methods were employed. Moreover, tables and elaborations were used to present the findings. Based on 31 respondents this study found the overall establishment and implementation of AML/CTF compliance program of Dashen Bank is at moderate level. However the bank is weak in complying with the standards in allocation of adequate resource to the office of compliance and designating a Compliance Officer to coordinate AML/CFT training of employee. The implementation of ML/TF preventive measures of the bank is also at moderate level .The research revealed the Bank is weak in implementing automatic electronic customer/transaction screening, and hence weak in monitoring customers'/transaction and detecting suspicious transactions, Unusual and complex transactions as well as high risk regions throughout the bank's business units. Classification of customers according to their AML/CTF risk level is also the weakly complied standard. Further, the finding confirmed the less awareness of the society in AML/CTF, predominantly informal and cashed- economies of society and not having list of Political exposed person (PEP's) are among the major challenges the Bank faces while practice AML/CTF standards.
El estado
Creators: name: Arjona Hincapié, Miguel Ángel
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 1974
Subjects: Estado - Nación

description: Tesis (Abogado) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Derecho y Ciencias Políticas, 1974.
description: Análisis sobre diferentes conceptos del estado por los tratadistas del derecho constitucional del mundo contemporáneo, considerándolo como un producto de conquista en una sociedad estratificada.
Diabetes Prevention: An Investigation of Health Knowledge, Beliefs, Lifestyles and Its Motivating Factors and Barriers among Malaysians
Creators: name: SI HAN YEOH
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified

description: Healthy lifestyle is the key to prevent diabetes. Understanding factors affecting people’s practice of healthy lifestyle is therefore important for the development of effective programs to prevent diabetes. This thesis reports differences of health locus of control, diabetes knowledge level, and socio-demographic factors in the practice of lifestyle behaviours – physical activity, diet, smoking, alcohol consumption, and stress level. Besides, sociodemographic factors also affect people’s perceived motivation and barriers in their practice of healthy eating and physical activity. Lastly, interview of health professionals reveal three key diabetes issues such as poor health literacy, poor treatment compliance, and lack of healthy lifestyles.
Dimesonic states with the heavy-light flavour mesons
Creators: name: Rathaud, D. P.
name: Rai, Ajay Kumar
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work, we have calculated the mass spectra and decay properties of dimesonic states in the variational scheme. The inter-mesonic interaction considered as the Hellmann potential and One Pion Exchange potential. The mass spectra of the $D\overline{D^{*}}$, $D^{*}\overline{D^{*}}$, $D\overline{B^{*}}$, $B^{*}\overline{D}$, $B\overline{B^{*}}$, $B^{*}\overline{B^{*}}$ bound states are calculated. The states X(3872), $X_{2c}(4013)$, $Z_{b}(10610)/X_{b}$ and $Z_{b}(10650)/X_{b2}$ are compared with $D\overline{D^{*}}$, $D^{*}\overline{D^{*}}$, $B\overline{B^{*}}$ and $B^{*}\overline{B^{*}}$ dimesonic bound states. {\bf To probe the molecular structure of the compared states, we have calculated the decay properties sensitive to their long and short distance structure of the hadronic molecule. The radiative decay for the state X(3872) into $J/ψγ$ and $ψ(2S) γ$ have been calculated and the ratio is found to be ten times lesser than the experimental value whereas the other decay modes are comparable with other theoretical and experimental results. This results restrict us to assigned the pure molecular structure to the X(3872). But, Our results suggests that the compared states are close to the molecular structure or have dominant molecular component in their wave function. Apart from these, the other calculated mass spectra of dimesonic states are predicted and for such bound states, the experimental search are suggested.}
description: 20 pages, 4 Tables, 3 figures accepted for publication in EPJ Plus
title: Südtiroler Umfrage zu Gesundheitskompetenz und Patienten-Empowerment
Creators: name: Engl, A.
name: Gögele, A.
name: Piccoliori, G.
name: Atz, H.
name: Becker, U.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Gesundheitskompetenz
subject: Patientenempowerment
subject: Sprachgruppen
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergund: Empowerment stärkt nicht nur die Patientenautonomie sondern stärkt auch eigenverantwortlichen Umgang mit Gesundheitsfürsorge und medizinischer Versorgung. Gesundheitskompetenz spielt hingegen eine dominierende Rolle bei der Kommunikation von gesundheitsrelevanten Themen. Beide[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Phase-quadrature quantum imaging with undetected photons
Creators: name: Haase, Björn Erik
name: Hennig, Joshua
name: Kutas, Mirco
name: Waller, Erik
name: Hering, Julian
name: von Freymann, Georg
name: Molter, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Sensing with undetected photons allows access to spectral regions with simultaneous detection of photons of another region and is based on nonlinear interferometry. To obtain the full information of a sample, the corresponding interferogram has to be analyzed in terms of amplitude and phase, which has been realized so far by multiple measurements followed by phase variation. Here, we present a polarization-optics-based phase-quadrature implementation in a nonlinear interferometer for imaging with undetected photons in the infrared region. This allows us to obtain phase and visibility with a single image acquisition without the need of varying optical paths or phases, thus enabling the detection of dynamic processes. We demonstrate the usefullness of our method on a static phase mask opaque to the detected photons as well as on dynamic measurement tasks as the drying of an isopropanol film and the stretching of an adhesive tape.
Sex Differences in the Response of the Circadian System to Light
Creators: name: PARISA VIDAFAR
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 170101 Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: This thesis examines sex differences in shift work tolerance by looking at how the circadian system in women and men responds to light in the evening. We confirmed that the sex differences in performance depend on menstrual phase. We identified sex differences in the response of the circadian system to light, with women showing greater sensitivity to light at moderate and bright intensities. These findings represent a significant step forward in our understanding of human circadian rhythms and has implications for both human research and clinical settings. These results may inform personalised countermeasures for women on shift work schedules.
Opportunistic search for continuous gravitational waves from compact objects in long-period binaries
Creators: name: Singh, Avneet
name: Papa, Maria Alessandra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Most all-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves assume the source to be isolated. In this paper, we allow for an unknown companion object in a long-period orbit and opportunistically use previous results from an all-sky search for isolated sources to constrain the continuous gravitational wave amplitude over a large and unexplored range of binary orbital parameters without explicitly performing a dedicated search for binary systems. The resulting limits are significantly more constraining than any existing upper limit for unknown binary systems, albeit the latter apply to different orbital parameter ranges that are computationally much costlier to explore.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, v1: initial submit, v2: correction in figure 4, v3: submitted to ApJ, v4: final accepted version, v5: published version (ApJ)
title: Einfluss der Interventionsstudie „IQuaB“ auf die hausärztliche Versorgungsqualität chronisch kranker Patientinnen und Patienten in Salzburg (Österreich)
Creators: name: Abuzahra, M.
name: Mahlknecht, A.
name: Piccoliori, G.
name: Engl, A.
name: Sönnichsen, A.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Benchmarking
subject: Qualitätsindikatoren
subject: Versorgungsqualität
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Anzahl chronischer Krankheiten nimmt aufgrund lebensstilbezogener Veränderungen zu. Die Behandlung chronisch Kranker durch Hausärzte erfolgt häufig trotz der großen Bedeutung für Betroffene sowie für das Gesundheitssystem nicht leitliniengerecht [ref:1],[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Assessment of the Impact of Project Scope Management on Project Performance of construction Projects: the case of 40/60 saving house condominium project Bole Ayat 2 sites
Creators: name: Kebede, Kalkidan
Publisher: name: National Academic Digital Repository of Ethiopia
Year: 2019

description: The general objective of this study was to investigate factors influencing project scope performance at Bole Ayat 2 site 40/60 condominium projects. The specific objectives for the study included: To determine how the processes and procedures in scope management influence project performance at projects; to examine how scope change influenced project performance at projects; to investigate the use of work breakdown structure in determining project scope performance of the projects and to examine how stakeholder management influences project scope performance at projects. The study adopted a descriptive research design to collect quantitative data. The target population was drawn from a population frame provided by the project and consisted of project supervisors; project managers; staff and other stakeholders. The study took the initiative to describe and analyze the scope in relation to the project performance parameters (cost, quality and time )of the projects. The target population for the study was 84 of which a sample of 46 respondents responded to the send out questionnaires. A questionnaire was the instrument used for data collection. Reliability results showed that all the variables had exceeded the acceptable limit of 0.85. The researcher used SPSS Statistics 23 to analyze quantitative data. In conclusion The absence of an Expertise judgment with specialized education, knowledge, skill, experience ,the fact that There is no system of Organizing workshops and interview with the stakeholders to ensure thorough stakeholder involvement, and improve the collection of requirements, the Lack of complete definition of project scope and its impact on critical factors, Under estimating activity duration and cost estimation and activity sequencing and the fact that there is No clear agreement between the client and the contractor concerning how to verify the activities with what is stated in the contract on regular basis and the awareness that at Change in project activities results to change in Project schedule/time cost and quality are the major challenges related to project scope management processes In this research, problems and challenges were identified with the aim to improve the process of scope management by providing solutions for these challenges.
The Havriliak-Negami relaxation and its relatives: the response, relaxation and probability density functions
Creators: name: Górska, K.
name: Horzela, A.
name: Bratek, Ł.
name: Penson, K. A.
name: Dattoli, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study functions related to the experimentally observed Havriliak-Negami dielectric relaxation pattern in the frequency domain $\sim[1+(iωτ_{0})^α]^{-β}$ with $τ_{0}$ being some characteristic time. For $α= l/k< 1$ ($l$ and $k$ positive integers) and $β> 0$ we furnish exact and explicit expressions for response and relaxation functions in the time domain and suitable probability densities in their "dual" domain. All these functions are expressed as finite sums of generalized hypergeometric functions, convenient to handle analytically and numerically. Introducing a reparameterization $β= (2-q)/(q-1)$ and $τ_{0} = (q-1)^{1/α}$ $(1 < q < 2)$ we show that for $0 < α< 1$ the response functions $f_{α, β}(t/τ_{0})$ go to the one-sided Lévy stable distributions when $q$ tends to one. Moreover, applying the self-similarity property of the probability densities $g_{α, β}(u)$, we introduce two-variable densities and show that they satisfy the integral form of the evolution equation.
Aproximación a un estado del arte: análisis cualitativo sobre enfoques epistemológicos y metodológicos desde los cuales ha sido abordada la convivencia escolar en investigaciones producto del ejercicio profesional de trabajo social en los últimos diez años
Creators: name: Agamez García, Laura Vanessa
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2020
Subjects: Trabajo social escolar
Interacción social
Trabajo social - Práctica profesional

description: Tesis (Trabajador Social) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de ciencias Sociales y Educación, programa de Trabajo Social, 2020
description: El siguiente informe de investigación, surge a partir del interés por comprender las dinámicas y la manera como han desarrollado procesos de intervención en torno al ejercicio de la ciudadanía en el espacio escolar, convirtiéndose la convivencia escolar en el escenario dispuesto a desencadenar procesos de intervención. En este sentido, es menester conocer; el quehacer profesional de los trabajadores sociales, con el fin de tener una proyección del camino que se ha recorrido, sus apuestas y propuestas reconociendo de esta manera los retos de la intervención y asimismo develar el lugar en cual nos encontramos como disciplina/profesión y hasta donde queremos llegar.
Limits on the storage of quantum information in a volume of space
Creators: name: Flammia, Steven T.
name: Haah, Jeongwan
name: Kastoryano, Michael J.
name: Kim, Isaac H.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the fundamental limits on the reliable storage of quantum information in lattices of qubits by deriving tradeoff bounds for approximate quantum error correcting codes. We introduce a notion of local approximate correctability and code distance, and give a number of equivalent formulations thereof, generalizing various exact error-correction criteria. Our tradeoff bounds relate the number of physical qubits $n$, the number of encoded qubits $k$, the code distance $d$, the accuracy parameter $δ$ that quantifies how well the erasure channel can be reversed, and the locality parameter $\ell$ that specifies the length scale at which the recovery operation can be done. In a regime where the recovery is successful to accuracy $ε$ that is exponentially small in $\ell$, which is the case for perturbations of local commuting projector codes, our bound reads $kd^{\frac{2}{D-1}} \le O\bigl(n (\log n)^{\frac{2D}{D-1}} \bigr)$ for codes on $D$-dimensional lattices of Euclidean metric. We also find that the code distance of any local approximate code cannot exceed $O\bigl(\ell n^{(D-1)/D}\bigr)$ if $δ\le O(\ell n^{-1/D})$. As a corollary of our formulation of correctability in terms of logical operator avoidance, we show that the code distance $d$ and the size $\tilde d$ of a minimal region that can support all approximate logical operators satisfies $\tilde d d^{\frac{1}{D-1}}\le O\bigl( n \ell^{\frac{D}{D-1}} \bigr)$, where the logical operators are accurate up to $O\bigl( ( n δ/ d )^{1/2}\bigr)$ in operator norm. Finally, we prove that for two-dimensional systems if logical operators can be approximated by operators supported on constant-width flexible strings, then the dimension of the code space must be bounded. This supports one of the assumptions of algebraic anyon theories, that there exist only finitely many anyon types.
description: 20+10 pages, 5 figures. v2, Final published version to appear in the journal Quantum. v3, fixing Lemma 15(iv)
Scattering of gravitational waves off spinning compact objects with an effective worldline theory
Creators: name: Saketh, M. V. S.
name: Vines, Justin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the process, within classical general relativity, in which an incident gravitational plane wave, of weak amplitude and long wavelength, scatters off a massive spinning compact object, such as a black hole or neutron star. The amplitude of the asymptotic scattered wave, considered here at linear order in Newton's constant $G$ while at higher orders in the object's multipole expansion, is a valuable characterization of the response of the object to external gravitational fields. This amplitude coincides with a classical ($\hbar\to0$) limit of a quantum 4-point (object and graviton in, object and graviton out) gravitational Compton amplitude, at the tree (linear-in-$G$) level. Such tree-level Compton amplitudes are key building blocks in generalized-unitary-based approaches to the post-Minkowskian dynamics of binaries of spinning compact objects. In this paper, we compute the classical amplitude using an effective worldline theory to describe the compact object, determined by an action functional for translational and rotational degrees of freedom, including couplings of spin-induced higher multipole moments to spacetime curvature. We work here up to the levels of quadratic-in-spin quadrupole and cubic-in-spin octupole couplings, respectively involving Wilson coefficients $C_2$ and $C_3$. For the special case $C_2=C_3=1$ corresponding to a black hole, we find agreement through cubic-in-spin order between our classical amplitude and previous conjectures arising from considerations of quantum scattering amplitudes. We also present new results for general $C_2$ and $C_3$, anticipating instructive comparisons with results from effective quantum theories.
description: v2: minor corrections and additional discussion; two-column format; submitted to PRD
Youth Experience Matters Data Management Plan 02 May 2023
Creators: name: Malone, Ailish
name: Brady, Karen
name: Geraghty, Ruth
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2023
Subjects: Allied health and rehabilitation science not elsewhere classified

description: Data Management Plan associated with Youth Experience Matters study. Abstract: Young people with physical disability experience challenges to being physically active. To attain the health benefits of physical activity (PA) and sustain engagement, it is essential that participation is meaningful and enjoyable. This study aims to understand “what really matters” for participating in PA, from the perspectives of adolescents with physical disability. A parallel convergent mixed methods study will be undertaken, comprising a national cross-sectional quantitative assessment of PA participation (“Participation Snapshot”) and Delphi consensus study (“Delphi”). Young people (n=100) aged 13-17 years with a primary physical disability diagnosis will be invited to take part. The Participation Snapshot primary outcome is the Children’s Assessment of Participation and Enjoyment (CAPE). Contextual factors including disability diagnosis, demographics, mobility (Functional Mobility Scale), hand function (Manual Ability Classification System) and health related quality of life (Child Health Utility 9D) will also be collected. The Delphi will comprise two to four survey rounds, until consensus is reached. Round 1 (“Your Experience”) consists of a bespoke survey, designed and piloted with a public and patient involvement (PPI) panel, with open-ended questions and Likert scales inviting contributions from young people on their prior experience, barriers and facilitators, and ideas on participation in PA. Responses will be analysed using reflexive thematic analysis to construct the key themes, conceptualized under the “F-words” framework of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). These themes will be presented back to participants in subsequent rounds for selection and ranking, until consensus is achieved on the “top 10 priorities”. The project team and PPI panel will then co-design dissemination material and identify targets for dissemination to relevant stakeholder or policy groups. The findings will provide a basis for developing interventions aiming to empower, encourage and sustain future physical activity participation in a meaningful way by young people with physical disability.
Improving Knowledge-aware Recommendation with Multi-level Interactive Contrastive Learning
Creators: name: Zou, Ding
name: Wei, Wei
name: Wang, Ziyang
name: Mao, Xian-Ling
name: Zhu, Feida
name: Fang, Rui
name: Chen, Dangyang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Information Retrieval (cs.IR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Incorporating Knowledge Graphs (KG) into recommeder system has attracted considerable attention. Recently, the technical trend of Knowledge-aware Recommendation (KGR) is to develop end-to-end models based on graph neural networks (GNNs). However, the extremely sparse user-item interactions significantly degrade the performance of the GNN-based models, as: 1) the sparse interaction, means inadequate supervision signals and limits the supervised GNN-based models; 2) the combination of sparse interactions (CF part) and redundant KG facts (KG part) results in an unbalanced information utilization. Besides, the GNN paradigm aggregates local neighbors for node representation learning, while ignoring the non-local KG facts and making the knowledge extraction insufficient. Inspired by the recent success of contrastive learning in mining supervised signals from data itself, in this paper, we focus on exploring contrastive learning in KGR and propose a novel multi-level interactive contrastive learning mechanism. Different from traditional contrastive learning methods which contrast nodes of two generated graph views, interactive contrastive mechanism conducts layer-wise self-supervised learning by contrasting layers of different parts within graphs, which is also an "interaction" action. Specifically, we first construct local and non-local graphs for user/item in KG, exploring more KG facts for KGR. Then an intra-graph level interactive contrastive learning is performed within each graph, which contrasts layers of the CF and KG parts, for more consistent information leveraging. Besides, an inter-graph level interactive contrastive learning is performed between the local and non-local graphs, for sufficiently and coherently extracting non-local KG signals. Extensive experiments conducted on three benchmark datasets show the superior performance of our proposed method over the state-of-the-arts.
description: Accepted to CIKM 2022
No actual measurement ... was required: Maxwell and Cavendish's null method for the inverse square law of electrostatics
Creators: name: Falconer, Isobel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: History and Philosophy of Physics (physics.hist-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In 1877 James Clerk Maxwell and his student Donald MacAlister refined Henry Cavendish's 1773 null experiment demonstrating the absence of electricity inside a charged conductor. This null result was a mathematical prediction of the inverse square law of electrostatics, and both Cavendish and Maxwell took the experiment as verifying the law. However, Maxwell had already expressed absolute conviction in the law, based on results of Michael Faraday's. So, what was the value to him of repeating Cavendish's experiment? After assessing whether the law was as secure as he claimed, this paper explores its central importance to the electrical programme that Maxwell was pursuing. It traces the historical and conceptual re-orderings through which Maxwell established the law by constructing a tradition of null tests and asserting the superior accuracy of the method. Maxwell drew on his developing 'doctrine of method' to identify Cavendish's experiment as a member of a wider class of null methods. By doing so, he appealed to the null practices of telegraph engineers, diverted attention from the flawed logic of the method, and sought to localise issues around the mapping of numbers onto instrumental indications, on the grounds that 'no actual measurement ... was required'.
description: Based on a talk given at the Making of Measurement conference, Cambridge, July 2015, and accepted for the special issue of Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science on Making of Measurement. 27 pp 4 figures
Intrinsic motivation in children born extremely preterm: Neuroanatomical and cognitive associations and role in cognitive training
Creators: name: LEONA PASCOE
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: Behavioral Neuroscience
Developmental and Educational Psychology

description: This thesis investigated how children’s motivation relates to memory processes and academic performance, as well as the neural connections supporting motivational drives. Focused on children born extremely early, findings revealed that efficient neural communication underpins motivation in early school aged children. While motivation was important for literacy and math performance in these children, an important memory skill (working memory) was found to be a contributing factor. Motivation, along with family-specific characteristics, was associated with short-term improvements in memory outcomes following a cognitive training program. These investigations help bring awareness of the importance of motivation for outcomes in young, vulnerable children.
Ejercicio practico de los trabajadores sociales en formación frente a la problemática del menor infractor y sus familia durante el año social realizado en la institución asomenores
Creators: name: Castellano Gómez, Olga Patricia
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2005
Subjects: Trabajo social con jóvenes

description: Tesis (Trabajadora Social) -- Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Educación. Programa de Trabajo Social, 2005
description: 98947 Conocimiento del accionar de las trabajadoras sociales, en formación frente a la problemática del menor infractor y su familia durante el año social realizado en la institución de ASOMENORES.
UV-sensitive superconducting nanowire single photon detectors for integration in an ion trap
Creators: name: Slichter, D. H.
name: Verma, V. B.
name: Leibfried, D.
name: Mirin, R. P.
name: Nam, S. W.
name: Wineland, D. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2016
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We demonstrate superconducting nanowire single photon detectors with 76 +/- 4 % system detection efficiency at a wavelength of 315 nm and an operating temperature of 3.2 K, with a background count rate below 1 count per second at saturated detection efficiency. We propose integrating these detectors into planar surface electrode radio-frequency Paul traps for use in trapped ion quantum information processing. We operate detectors integrated into test ion trap structures at 3.8 K both with and without typical radio-frequency trapping electric fields. The trapping fields reduce system detection efficiency by 9 %, but do not increase background count rates.
description: 16 pages, 7 figures
title: Wundbox 2.0 – wissenschaftliche Überarbeitung eines Algorithmus zur Auswahl von Wundauflagen
Creators: name: Fuchs, S.
name: Schelm, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: chronische Wunde
subject: Hausarzt
subject: Wundauflage
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: In Deutschland sind mehr als 250 verschiedene Wundauflagen zur Behandlung von chronische Wunden erhältlich. Dieses Angebot ist für den Hausarzt nur schwer zu überschauen. Zusätzlich ist für viele Wundauflagen die Wirksamkeit nur wenig belegt. Häufig beklagen[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Role of high nitrogen-vacancy concentration on the photoluminescence and Raman spectra of diamond
Creators: name: Jani, M.
name: Mrózek, M.
name: Nowakowska, A. M.
name: Leszczenko, P.
name: Gawlik, W.
name: Wojciechowski, A. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a photoluminescence (PL) and Raman spectroscopy study of various diamond samples that have high concentrations of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers up to multiple parts per million (ppm). With green red, and near infrared (NIR) light excitation, we demonstrate that while for samples with a low density of NV centers the signals are primarily dominated by Raman scattering from the diamond lattice, for higher density of NVs we observe a combination of Raman scattering from the diamond lattice and fluorescence from the NV centers, while for the highest NV densities the Raman signals from diamond are completely overwhelmed by the intense NVs fluorescence. However, under NIR excitation, Raman diamond signatures can be observed for some diamonds. These observations reveal different roles of two mechanisms of light emission and contradict the naive belief that Raman scattering enables complete characterisation of a diamond crystalline sample.
Perfil de expresión del oncogén HER2 en cáncer gástrico en hospital Universitario del Caribe (2010 – 2011)
Creators: name: Redondo De Oro, Katherine
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2012
Subjects: subject: Cáncer
subject: Cáncer gástrico
subject: Cáncer de estómago

description: El cáncer gástrico es la principal causa de muerte por cáncer en Colombia, constituyéndose Un problema de salud. Se conoce que a nivel mundial la identificación en la sobreexpresión del oncogén HER2 ha sido de gran utilidad para identificar pronóstico y una opción benéfica de tratamiento. Objetivo: identificar el perfil de expresión del oncogén HER2/neu en los pacientes con diagnóstico Histopatológico de adenocarcinoma gástrico en el Hospital Universitario del Caribe y compararlo con otras característica clínicas y sociodemográficas Resultado: se obtuvieron 38 pacientes con diagnóstico de adenocarcinoma gástrico. El 68% de la población correspondió al sexo masculino, con una relación al sexo femenino de 2:1. La edad promedio de la población fue 47.0, 1 año, con un rango entre 38 y 89 años. El 28.9% de los pacientes estaban en el grupo etéreo de mayores de 70 años. Con respecto a la prueba de HER2, se obtuvo positivo en solo 3 pacientes, lo que equivale a un 79%, todos estos casos corresponde a subtipos intestinales, estadios avanzados y a pacientes mayores de 60 años, afectados en 2 ocasiones al antro y 1 al cardias y en cuanto al sexo a 2 hombres y 1 una mujer. Conclusiones: La expresión del oncogén HER2 es inferior a las reportadas en otras publicaciones, por lo que actualmente no son muchos nuestros pacientes los que se están beneficiando de esta nueva terapia dirigida. Sin embargo, constituye u elemento alentador como pronóstico favorable.
The Unusual Milky Way-Local Sheet System: Implications for Spin Strength and Alignment
Creators: name: Aragon-Calvo, M. A.
name: Silk, Joseph
name: Neyrinck, Mark
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Milky Way and the Local Sheet form a peculiar galaxy system in terms of the unusually low velocity dispersion in our neighbourhood and the seemingly high mass of the Milky Way for such an environment. Using the TNG300 simulation we searched for Milky Way analogues (MWA) located in cosmological walls with velocity dispersion in their local Hubble flow similar to the one observed around our galaxy. We find that MWAs in Local-Sheet analogues are rare, with one per (160-200 Mpc)^3 volume. We find that a Sheet-like cold environment preserves, amplifies, or simplifies environmental effects on the angular momentum of galaxies. In such sheets, there are particularly strong alignments between the sheet and galaxy spins; also, these galaxies have low spin parameters. These both may relate to a lack of mergers since wall formation. We hope our results will bring awareness of the atypical nature of the Milky Way-Local Sheet system. Wrongly extrapolating local observations without a full consideration of the effect of our cosmic environment can lead to a Copernican bias in understanding the formation and evolution of the Milky Way and the nearby Universe.
description: Submitted to MNRAS Letters, comments welcomed
title: Erfolgreich forschen – aber wie? Erfahrungen der Studie ICUTI
Creators: name: Bleidorn, J.
name: Schmiemann, G.
name: Hummers-Pradier, E.
name: Gágyor, I.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: allgemeinmedizinische Forschung
subject: Prozessevaluation
subject: Schlüsselstellen
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die plangemäße Durchführung einer klinischen Studie ist nicht selbstverständlich – viele Studien werden verzögert abgeschlossen oder erreichen das Rekrutierungsziel nicht. Mit der BMBF-geförderten Studie ICUTI (Immediate vs. conditional use of antibiotics[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Optical mode conversion via spatiotemporally modulated atomic susceptibility
Creators: name: Baum, Claire
name: Jaffe, Matt
name: Palm, Lukas
name: Kumar, Aishwarya
name: Simon, Jonathan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Light is an excellent medium for both classical and quantum information transmission due to its speed, manipulability, and abundant degrees of freedom into which to encode information. Recently, space-division multiplexing has gained attention as a means to substantially increase the rate of information transfer by utilizing sets of infinite-dimensional propagation eigenmodes such as the Laguerre-Gaussian 'donut' modes. Encoding in these high-dimensional spaces necessitates devices capable of manipulating photonic degrees of freedom with high efficiency. In this work, we demonstrate controlling the optical susceptibility of an atomic sample can be used as powerful tool for manipulating the degrees of freedom of light that passes through the sample. Utilizing this tool, we demonstrate photonic mode conversion between two Laguerre-Gaussian modes of a twisted optical cavity with high efficiency. We spatiotemporally modulate the optical susceptibility of an atomic sample that sits at the cavity waist using an auxiliary Stark-shifting beam, in effect creating a mode-coupling optic that converts modes of orbital angular momentum $l=3\rightarrow l=0$. The internal conversion efficiency saturates near unity as a function of the atom number and modulation beam intensity, finding application in topological few-body state preparation, quantum communication, and potential development as a flexible tabletop device.
description: 16 pages, 3 main figures, 1 extended data figure, 4 supplementary figures
Separable Shape Tensors for Aerodynamic Design
Creators: name: Grey, Zachary
name: Doronina, Olga
name: Glaws, Andrew
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Graphics (cs.GR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Airfoil shape design is a classical problem in engineering and manufacturing. In this work, we combine principled physics-based considerations for the shape design problem with modern computational techniques using a data-driven approach. Modern and traditional analyses of 2D and 3D aerodynamic shapes reveal a flow-based sensitivity to specific deformations that can be represented generally by affine transformations (rotation, scaling, shearing, translation). We present a novel representation of shapes that decouples affine-style deformations over a submanifold and a product submanifold principally of the Grassmannian. As an analytic generative model, the separable representation, informed by a database of physically relevant airfoils, offers (i) a rich set of novel 2D airfoil deformations not previously captured in the data, (ii) an improved low-dimensional parameter domain for inferential statistics informing design/manufacturing, and (iii) consistent 3D blade representation and perturbation over a sequence of nominal 2D shapes.
description: This article has been accepted for publication in the Journal of Computational Design and Engineering Published by Oxford University Press: 9 figures, 8 algorithms, code and examples available at GitHub: NREL/G2Aero
title: Mentorium Allgemeinmedizin Zukunft Hausarzt
Creators: name: Römer, H.C.
name: Gesenhues, S.
name: Fobbe, G.
name: Hamacher, S.
name: Heßbrügge-Bekas, M.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Allgemeinmedizinische Lehre
subject: Curriculumentwicklung
subject: Zukunft Hausarzt
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Eine stärkere Verbindung zwischen Theorie und Praxis bezogen auf die allgemeinmedizinische Tätigkeit ist wünschenswert. Es stellt sich die Frage, ob dadurch Einfluss auf die Vorstellung des Berufswunsches Hausarzt Einfluss genommen werden kann. Das Institut für Allgemeinmedizin[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Health effects of particulate matter of 1 µm or less in China: novel exposure assessment technology and important health outcomes
Creators: name: GONGBO CHEN
Publisher: name: Monash University
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: 50204 Environmental Impact Assessment
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111706 Epidemiology

description: Particulate matter with a median aerodynamic diameter ≤ 1 μm (PM1) is a major component of fine particulate matter. Due to the smaller size, PM1 is potentially more harmful than coarser particles. Currently, knowledge about spatiotemporal trends of PM1 and its health effects is very limited. In this thesis, daily concentrations of PM1 and PM2.5 were predicted across China during 2005-2016 using satellite remote sensing data and novel statistical models. The short-term effects of PM1 and PM2.5 on emergency hospital visits and their long-term effects on autism spectrum disorder and survival after ischaemic stroke were examined in China.
title: Die Wissenschaftliche Datentransfer-Schnittstelle zur Nutzung hausärztlicher Routinedaten: ein Beitrag zur Definition
Creators: name: Hauswaldt, J.
name: Heim, S.
name: Hummers-Pradier, E.
Publisher: name: German Medical Science GMS Publishing House
Year: 2015
Subjects: subject: Arztpraxissoftware
subject: Routinedaten
subject: Sekundärdatenanalyse
subject: 610 Medical sciences; Medicine

description: Hintergrund: Die Nutzung hausärztlicher Routinedaten, gewonnen über die obligate Behandlungsdatentransfer-Schnittstelle (BDT) aus deutschen Arztpraxisinformationssystemen, für Versorgungsforschung und allgemeinmedizinische Wissenschaft ist gelungen und ertragreich. Eine eigens definierte[zum vollständigen Text gelangen Sie über die oben angegebene URL]
description: 49. Kongress für Allgemeinmedizin und Familienmedizin
Properties of synchronous collisions of solitons in the Korteweg - de Vries equation
Creators: name: Tarasova, Tatiana V.
name: Slunyaev, Alexey V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Synchronous collisions of solitons of the Korteweg -- de Vries equation are considered as a representative example of the interaction of a large number of solitons in a soliton gas. Statistical properties of the soliton field are examined for a model distribution of soliton amplitudes according to a power law. $N$-soliton solutions ($N \le 50$) are constructed with the help of a numerical procedure using the Darboux transformation and 100-digits arithmetic. It is shown that there exist qualitatively different patterns of evolving multisoliton solutions depending on the amplitude distribution. Collisions of a large number of solitons lead to the decrease of values of statistical moments (the orders from 3 to 7 have been considered). The statistical moments are shown to exhibit long intervals of quasi-stationary behavior in the case of a sufficiently large number of interacting solitons with close amplitudes. These intervals can be characterized by the maximum value of the soliton gas density and by ``smoothing'' of the wave fields in integral sense. The analytical estimates describing these degenerate states of interacting solitons are obtained.
Aplicación de las teorías de valor ganado, programación ganada y duración ganada y análisis de las variables e indices de desempeño del cronograma en el proyecto de reconstrucción de una bodega en el Refugio La Milagrosa
Creators: name: Pérez Bonfante, Rossana
name: Severiche Restrepo, Julio
Publisher: name: Universidad de Cartagena
Year: 2018
Subjects: Administración de proyectos
Industria de la construcción
Análisis de costo
Valor ganado

description: Tesis (Ingeniero Civil).--Universidad de Cartagena. Facultad de Ciencias E Ingenierías. Programa de Ingeniería Civil, 2018
description: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo, la aplicación de las teorías de Earned Value Management (EVM), Earned Schedule (ES) y Earned Duration (ED) y el análisis de sus variables e índices de desempeño del tiempo, en el proyecto Refugio La Milagrosa como caso de estudio en la ciudad de Cartagena.