cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ramsey simplicity of random graphs
Creators: name: Boyadzhiyska, Simona
name: Clemens, Dennis
name: Das, Shagnik
name: Gupta, Pranshu
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05D10, 05C80

description: A graph $G$ is $q$-Ramsey for another graph $H$ if in any $q$-edge-colouring of $G$ there is a monochromatic copy of $H$, and the classic Ramsey problem asks for the minimum number of vertices in such a graph. This was broadened in the seminal work of Burr, Erdős, and Lovász to the investigation of other extremal parameters of Ramsey graphs, including the minimum degree.
 It is not hard to see that if $G$ is minimally $q$-Ramsey for $H$ we must have $δ(G) \ge q(δ(H) - 1) + 1$, and we say that a graph $H$ is $q$-Ramsey simple if this bound can be attained. Grinshpun showed that this is typical of rather sparse graphs, proving that the random graph $G(n,p)$ is almost surely $2$-Ramsey simple when $\frac{\log n}{n} \ll p \ll n^{-2/3}$. In this paper, we explore this question further, asking for which pairs $p = p(n)$ and $q = q(n,p)$ we can expect $G(n,p)$ to be $q$-Ramsey simple. We resolve the problem for a wide range of values of $p$ and $q$; in particular, we uncover some interesting behaviour when $n^{-2/3} \ll p \ll n^{-1/2}$.
description: 29 pages, 2 figures
YANGI O'ZBEKISTON SHAROITIDA RAQOBAT MUHITI VA INVESTITSIYA JOZIBADORLIGINING O'ZARO ALOQASI
Creators: name: Berdaliyev, Javohir
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezisda Yangi O’zbekiston sharoitida raqobat muhiti va investitsiya jozibadorligining o’zaro aloqasi bayon etilgan. Shuningdek iqtisodiyotda raqobat muhiti va investitsiya jozibadorligining o’zaro aloqasini mustahkamlanishidagi to’sqinliklar va ularga barham berish yo’llari keltirilgan.
Trend: Environmental Protection Agency (2024-06-11). Hazardous and Toxic Air Pollutant Metrics by Monitoring Site - Daily Summary Data: Toxics, Precursors, and Lead | 482010001-ROSELAND PARK, ROSELAND DRIVE | HAPs | Arsenic (TSP) STP | Arithmetic Mean | N/A, 01/04/1980 - 12/30/1981. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 037-008-064
Creators: name: Environmental Protection Agency
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Air Pollutants
Air Pollution
Air Quality

description: Presents metrics recorded at monitoring locations for toxics (hazardous air pollutants [HAPS] and volatile organic compounds [VOCS]), ozone precursors, and lead.
The Jones Polynomial from a Goeritz Matrix
Creators: name: Boninger, Joe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57K14, 05B35

description: We give an explicit algorithm for calculating the Kauffman bracket of a link diagram from a Goeritz matrix for that link. Further, we show how the Jones polynomial can be recovered from a Goeritz matrix when the corresponding checkerboard surface is orientable, or when more information is known about its Gordon-Litherland form. In the process we develop a theory of Goeritz matrices for cographic matroids, which extends the bracket polynomial to any symmetric integer matrix. We place this work in the context of links in thickened surfaces.
description: Version 4: corrects error in statement and proof of Theorem 6.3
Additional file 3 of Development and validation of a scale to measure the care needs of Crohn’s disease patients: a mixed-methods study
Creators: name: Chen, Danlei
name: Liu, Qing
name: Yu, Zhihui
name: Pan, Ting
name: Zhang, Ailing
name: Chen, Yan
name: Kong, Fang
name: Ding, ChengLiang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3
Prügl, Thomas: Die Ekklesiologie Heinrich Kalteisen OP in der Auseinandersetzung mit dem Basler Konzil
Creators: name: Sieben, Hermann Josef
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 70 Nr. 4 (1995): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 70, Heft 4
USI Wind Tunnel improvement
Creators: name: Choate, Aaron
name: Perkins, Josh
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016

description: The wind tunnel improvement project aims towards creating a wind tunnel which may be
used by the USI Engineering Department for effective educational purposes. The wind tunnel is
located in the University of Southern Indiana's fluids lab, and was originally constructed as a
senior design project during the spring of 2015. In order to make it more of an effective
educational tool for the department, the instrumentation design and interactive display was
updated, calibrated, and reconfigured to allow for student and faculty projects to be showcased
more easily. This project was divided into multiple design tasks; (1) Accurately measure and
record lift and drag forces imparted on a test subject by using load cells, (2) Accurately measure
and record wind speeds utilizing a differential pressure sensor, and (3) Create an interactive HMI
screen to allow information to be interpreted by USI students and faculty. In order to accomplish
these goals signal conditioning was performed using operational amplifiers. The programming
for the wind tunnel was accomplished by using LabVIEW, this user-friendly software allowed
for installable drivers from individual instrumentations. Future work includes enhancing the fan
and linking the VFD to the HMI screen for virtual controls.
NMR crystallography reveals carbonate induced Al-ordering in ZnAl layered double hydroxide
Creators: name: Radhakrishnan, Sambhu
name: Lauwers, Karl
name: Chandran, C. Vinod
name: Trebosc, Julien
name: Martens, Johan A.
name: Taulelle, Francis
name: Kirschhock, Christine E. A.
name: Breynaert, Eric
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) serve a score of applications in catalysis, drug delivery, and environmental remediation. Smarter crystallography, combining X-ray diffraction and NMR spectroscopy revealed how interplay between carbonate and pH determines the LDH structure and Al ordering in ZnAl LDH. Carbonate intercalated ZnAl LDHs were synthesized at different pH (pH 8.5, pH 10.0, pH 12.5) with a Zn/Al ratio of 2, without subsequent hydrothermal treatment to avoid extensive recrystallisation. In ideal configuration, all Al cations should be part of the LDH and be coordinated with 6 Zn atoms, but NMR revealed two different Al local environments were present in all samples in a ratio dependent on synthesis pH. NMR-crystallography, integrating NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction, succeeded to identify them as Al residing in the highly ordered crystalline phase, next to Al in disordered material. With increasing synthesis pH, crystallinity increased, and the side phase fraction decreased. Using 1 H-13 C, 13 C-27 Al HETCOR NMR in combination with 27 Al MQMAS, 27 Al-DQ-SQ measurements and Rietveld refinement on high-resolution PXRD data, the extreme anion exchange selectivity of these LDHs for CO3 2-over HCO3-was linked to strict Al and CO3 2-ordering in the crystalline LDH. Even upon equilibration of the LDH in pure NaHCO3 solutions, only CO3 2-was adsorbed by the LDH. This reveals the structure directing role of bivalent cations such as CO3 2-during crystallization of [M 2+ 4M 3+ 2(OH)2] 2+ [A 2-]1.yH2O LDH phases.
title: Urban diets and nutrition: Trends, challenges and opportunities for policy action
Creators: name: Global Panel On Agriculture And Food Systems For Nutrition
Publisher: name: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Year: 2017

description: This brief explores the deepening crisis of urban malnutrition in low- and middle-income countries and the forces that drive it. Ensuring that everyone has access to healthy diets is the key to meeting this challenge.
Map: Environmental Protection Agency (2024-08-13). Air Quality Metrics - Annual Summary Data: Median Air Quality Index, 1980 - 2023. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 037-003-003
Creators: name: Environmental Protection Agency
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Air Pollution
Air Quality

description: Reports the value for which 50 percent of the Air Quality Index (AQI) values for the year are equal to or less than it (ie, the median).
Additional file 1 of Multigenerational inequalities of opportunity in health outcomes
Creators: name: Balasooriya, Namal N.
name: Bandara, Jayatilleke S.
name: Rohde, Nicholas
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Trend: Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024-11-10). Job Openings and Labor Turnover: Job Openings | Retail trade | All size classes | Not Seasonally Adjusted | Level (Thousands), 12/2000 - 09/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 002-004-002
Creators: name: Bureau Of Labor Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Economic Conditions
Economic Cycles
Employment
Job Openings
Labor Market

description: Reports counts and rates of job openings, defined as the number of specific positions of employment to be filled at an establishment, for which there is work available for that position, the job could start within 30 days, and the employer is actively recruiting for the position. The job openings rate is computed by dividing the number of job openings by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. Seasonal adjustment removes the effects of events that follow a more or less regular pattern (e.g. the beginning and end of the school year), in order to make it easier to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in a data series.
Situation-based memory in spiking neuron-astrocyte network
Creators: name: Gordleeva, Susanna
name: Tsybina, Yuliya A.
name: Krivonosov, Mikhail I.
name: Tyukin, Ivan Y.
name: Kazantsev, Victor B.
name: Zaikin, Alexey A.
name: Gorban, Alexander N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: Cell Behavior (q-bio.CB)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Mammalian brains operate in a very special surrounding: to survive they have to react quickly and effectively to the pool of stimuli patterns previously recognized as danger. Many learning tasks often encountered by living organisms involve a specific set-up centered around a relatively small set of patterns presented in a particular environment. For example, at a party, people recognize friends immediately, without deep analysis, just by seeing a fragment of their clothes. This set-up with reduced "ontology" is referred to as a "situation". Situations are usually local in space and time. In this work, we propose that neuron-astrocyte networks provide a network topology that is effectively adapted to accommodate situation-based memory. In order to illustrate this, we numerically simulate and analyze a well-established model of a neuron-astrocyte network, which is subjected to stimuli conforming to the situation-driven environment. Three pools of stimuli patterns are considered: external patterns, patterns from the situation associative pool regularly presented to the network and learned by the network, and patterns already learned and remembered by astrocytes. Patterns from the external world are added to and removed from the associative pool. Then we show that astrocytes are structurally necessary for an effective function in such a learning and testing set-up. To demonstrate this we present a novel neuromorphic model for short-term memory implemented by a two-net spiking neural-astrocytic network. Our results show that such a system tested on synthesized data with selective astrocyte-induced modulation of neuronal activity provides an enhancement of retrieval quality in comparison to standard spiking neural networks trained via Hebbian plasticity only. We argue that the proposed set-up may offer a new way to analyze, model, and understand neuromorphic artificial intelligence systems.
description: 38 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables
Trend: Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024-11-10). Job Openings and Labor Turnover: Job Openings | Construction | All size classes | Not Seasonally Adjusted | Level (Thousands), 12/2000 - 09/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 002-004-002 Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024-11-10). Job Openings and Labor Turnover: Layoffs and Discharges | Construction | All size classes | Not Seasonally Adjusted | Level (Thousands), 12/2000 - 09/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 002-004-003
Creators: name: Bureau Of Labor Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Economic Conditions
Economic Cycles
Employment
Job Openings
Labor Market
Dislocated Workers
Layoffs
Unemployed Workers

description: Reports counts and rates of job openings, defined as the number of specific positions of employment to be filled at an establishment, for which there is work available for that position, the job could start within 30 days, and the employer is actively recruiting for the position. The job openings rate is computed by dividing the number of job openings by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. Seasonal adjustment removes the effects of events that follow a more or less regular pattern (e.g. the beginning and end of the school year), in order to make it easier to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in a data series.
description: Reports layoff counts and rates. A layoff is defined as a separation of an employee from an establishment that is initiated by the employer; an involuntary separation; a period of forced unemployment. The rate is computed by dividing the number of layoffs and discharges by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. Seasonal adjustment removes the effects of events that follow a more or less regular pattern (e.g. the beginning and end of the school year), in order to make it easier to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in a data series.
Trend: Environmental Protection Agency (2024-06-11). Hazardous and Toxic Air Pollutant Metrics by Monitoring Site - Daily Summary Data: Toxics, Precursors, and Lead | 010030010-FAIRHOPE HIGH SCHOOL, 1 PIRATE DRIVE, FAIRHOPE, ALABAMA | HAPs | 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane | Arithmetic Mean | N/A, 06/03/2010 - 09/17/2010. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 037-008-064
Creators: name: Environmental Protection Agency
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Air Pollutants
Air Pollution
Air Quality

description: Presents metrics recorded at monitoring locations for toxics (hazardous air pollutants [HAPS] and volatile organic compounds [VOCS]), ozone precursors, and lead.
Map: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2024-11-12). Disabilities: Prevention and Screenings | Visited a dentist in the past year among adults 18 years of age or older (Age-adjusted Prevalence) | Cognitive Disability | NA | Yes, 2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 005-060-008
Creators: name: Centers For Disease Control And Prevention
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Disabilities
Health Behaviors

description: Provides estimated age-adjusted and crude prevalence rates of preventive health behaviors among adults with and without any disability and by four select disability types (cognitive, hearing, mobility, and vision).
Rotating Spirals in segregated reaction-diffusion systems
Creators: name: Salort, Ariel
name: Terracini, Susanna
name: Verzini, Gianmaria
name: Zilio, Alessandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35B25, 35B36, 35K51, 92D25

description: We give a complete characterization of the boundary traces $φ_i$ ($i=1,\dots,K$) supporting spiraling waves, rotating with a given angular speed $ω$, which appear as singular limits of competition-diffusion systems of the type \[
 \frac{\partial}{\partial t} u_i -Δu_i = μu_i -βu_i \sum_{j \neq i} a_{ij} u_j \text{ in } Ω\times\mathbb{R}^+, \qquad
 u_i = φ_i \text{ on $\partialΩ\times\mathbb{R}^+$}, \qquad
 u_i(\mathbf{x},0) = u_{i,0}(\mathbf{x}) \text{ for $\mathbf{x} \in Ω$} \] as $β\to +\infty$. Here $Ω$ is a rotationally invariant planar set and $a_{ij}>0$ for every $i$ and $j$. We tackle also the homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions, as well as entire solutions in the plane. As a byproduct of our analysis we detect explicit families of eternal, entire solutions of the pure heat equation, parameterized by $ω\in\mathbb{R}$, which reduce to homogeneous harmonic polynomials for $ω=0$.
Trend: Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024-11-10). Job Openings and Labor Turnover: Job Openings | Total nonfarm | All size classes | Not Seasonally Adjusted | Level (Thousands), 12/2000 - 09/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 002-004-002
Creators: name: Bureau Of Labor Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Economic Conditions
Economic Cycles
Employment
Job Openings
Labor Market

description: Reports counts and rates of job openings, defined as the number of specific positions of employment to be filled at an establishment, for which there is work available for that position, the job could start within 30 days, and the employer is actively recruiting for the position. The job openings rate is computed by dividing the number of job openings by employment and multiplying that quotient by 100. Seasonal adjustment removes the effects of events that follow a more or less regular pattern (e.g. the beginning and end of the school year), in order to make it easier to observe the cyclical and other nonseasonal movements in a data series.
Automorphism groups of affine varieties consisting of algebraic elements
Creators: name: Perepechko, Alexander
name: Regeta, Andriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 14R20

description: Given an affine algebraic variety $X$, we prove that if the neutral component $\mathrm{Aut}^\circ(X)$ of the automorphism group consists of algebraic elements, then it is nested, i.e., is a direct limit of algebraic subgroups. This improves our earlier result. To prove it, we obtain the following fact. If a connected ind-group $G$ contains a closed connected nested ind-subgroup $H\subset G$, and for any $g\in G$ some positive power of $g$ belongs to $H$, then $G=H.$
description: 7 pages
A $(3+\varepsilon)$-Approximate Correlation Clustering Algorithm in Dynamic Streams
Creators: name: Cambus, Mélanie
name: Kuhn, Fabian
name: Lindy, Etna
name: Pai, Shreyas
name: Uitto, Jara
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Grouping together similar elements in datasets is a common task in data mining and machine learning. In this paper, we study streaming algorithms for correlation clustering, where each pair of elements is labeled either similar or dissimilar. The task is to partition the elements and the objective is to minimize disagreements, that is, the number of dissimilar elements grouped together and similar elements that get separated.
 Our main contribution is a semi-streaming algorithm that achieves a $(3 + \varepsilon)$-approximation to the minimum number of disagreements using a single pass over the stream. In addition, the algorithm also works for dynamic streams. Our approach builds on the analysis of the PIVOT algorithm by Ailon, Charikar, and Newman [JACM'08] that obtains a $3$-approximation in the centralized setting. Our design allows us to sparsify the input graph by ignoring a large portion of the nodes and edges without a large extra cost as compared to the analysis of PIVOT. This sparsification makes our technique applicable in models such as semi-streaming, where sparse graphs can typically be handled much more efficiently.
 Our work improves on the approximation ratio of the recent single-pass $5$-approximation algorithm and on the number of passes of the recent $O(1/\varepsilon)$-pass $(3 + \varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm [Behnezhad, Charikar, Ma, Tan FOCS'22, SODA'23]. Our algorithm is also more robust and can be applied in dynamic streams. Furthermore, it is the first single pass $(3 + \varepsilon)$-approximation algorithm that uses polynomial post-processing time.
description: 19 pages. This is the TheoretiCS journal version
On the Mittag Leffler Bargmann (MLB) transform
Creators: name: Alpay, Natanael
name: Diki, Kamal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We introduce the Segal-Bargmann transform associated to the Mittag Leffler Fock space and study how it will be connected to the Fourier transform. We will discuss also the counterpart of the creation and annihilation operator in this setting using the Caputo and Liouville operators. Finally, we give an extension of these results to the case of quaternions, in particular in the slice hyperholomorphic setting.
Trend: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (2024-10-29). Airline Performance - Arrivals: Arriving Flights | Los Angeles, CA: Los Angeles International, 01/01/2010 - 08/31/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 007-001-002
Creators: name: Bureau Of Transportation Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Air Transportation
Airline Industry
Airline Operations
Airlines
Airports
Business Travel
Flight Arrivals
Leisure Travel
Passenger Air Transportation

description: Number of arriving flights. Note, this number is identical to departing flights at the national (all) and airline levels, but different on all other levels.
Mongolica-XX / В. Инжинаш. Палата красных слез
Creators: name: Скородумова, Лидия Григорьевна
Publisher: name: Издательство "Петербургское востоковедение"
Year: 2018

description: В данной журнальной статье представлен художественный перевод со старомонгольского шестой, седьмой и восьмой глав романа В. Инжинаша "Палата красных слез".
Links in projective planar graphs
Creators: name: Foisy, Joel
name: Galván, Luis Ángel Topete
name: Knowles, Evan
name: Nolasco, Uriel Alejandro
name: Shen, Yuanyuan
name: Wickham, Lucy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M15, 05C10

description: A graph $G$ is nonseparating projective planar if $G$ has a projective planar embedding without a nonsplit link. Nonseparating projective planar graphs are closed under taking minors and are a superclass of projective outerplanar graphs. We partially characterize the minor-minimal separating projective planar graphs by proving that given a minor-minimal nonouter-projective-planar graph $G$, either $G$ is minor-minimal separating projective planar or $G \dot\cup K_{1}$ is minor-minimal weakly separating projective planar, a necessary condition for $G$ to be separating projective planar.
 One way to generalize separating projective planar graphs is to consider type I 3-links consisting of two cycles and a pair of vertices. A graph is intrinsically projective planar type I 3-linked (IPPI3L) if its every projective planar embedding contains a nonsplit type I 3-link. We partially characterize minor-minimal IPPI3L graphs by classifying all minor-minimal IPPI3L graphs with three or more components, and finding many others with fewer components.
Multidimensional Quantum Walks, with Application to $k$-Distinctness
Creators: name: Jeffery, Stacey
name: Zur, Sebastian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: While the quantum query complexity of $k$-distinctness is known to be $O\left(n^{3/4-1/4(2^k-1)}\right)$ for any constant $k \geq 4$, the best previous upper bound on the time complexity was $\widetilde{O}\left(n^{1-1/k}\right)$. We give a new upper bound of $\widetilde{O}\left(n^{3/4-1/4(2^k-1)}\right)$ on the time complexity, matching the query complexity up to polylogarithmic factors. In order to achieve this upper bound, we give a new technique for designing quantum walk search algorithms, which is an extension of the electric network framework. We also show how to solve the welded trees problem in $O(n)$ queries and $O(n^2)$ time using this new technique, showing that the new quantum walk framework can achieve exponential speedups.
description: Journal version for TheoretiCS
Rank: United States Census Bureau (2024-10-18). American Community Survey Summary File: 5-Year Estimates, 2017-2021: B14001. School Enrollment by Level of School for the Population 3 Years and Over | Total:, 2021. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 001-086-218
Creators: name: United States Census Bureau
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Education Enrollment
Population Size
Schools

description: Presents an estimate of the size of the United States population over age 3 enrolled, vs not enrolled in school, by grade or level of school. Estimates are reported for specified geographic areas.
"Von Alexandria Lernen". Die Forschungsbibliothek Als Ort Digitaler Philologie
Creators: name: Stäcker, Thomas
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Digital Edition

description: Der Beitrag nimmt die Bibliothek von Alexandria als Ausgangs- und Anknüpfungspunkt

einiger grundsätzlicher Überlegungen zur Aufgabe einer

Forschungsbibliothek. Er geht von der These aus, dass die Möglichkeiten

der digitalen Publikation und Edition eine Renaissance der Philologie nach

sich zieht und auch die Bibliothek als Ort der Verwahrung und des Studiums

von Schriften verändert.
Trend: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (2024-10-29). Airline Performance - Arrivals: Arriving Flights, 10/1987 - 08/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 007-001-002
Creators: name: Bureau Of Transportation Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Air Transportation
Airline Industry
Airline Operations
Airlines
Airports
Business Travel
Flight Arrivals
Leisure Travel
Passenger Air Transportation

description: Number of arriving flights. Note, this number is identical to departing flights at the national (all) and airline levels, but different on all other levels.
Assembly Queries
Creators: name: Nadzirin, Nurul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018
Subjects: Structural biology

description: This deliverable describes the functionality of the query system provided by the PDBe (Mir, et al., 2018) to search for different criteria important for macromolecular assemblies available in the PDB and EMDB data archives, as well as value added data on complexes at PDBe.

It also reports the development of a search system for predicted model complexes based on the results of previous CAPRI experiments (Janin, et al., 2003). Taken together, the aim is to offer a comprehensive search system of macromolecular complexes comprising of both experimentally established and predicted structures. Some of these complexes fall into the realm of integrative/hybrid methods, as they integrate experimental data from multiple methods. In this report, these query systems will be referred to as the PDBe Advanced Search system, and the CAPRI Search system.
Trend: Bureau of Transportation Statistics, Bureau of Transportation Statistics (2024-10-29). Airline Performance - Arrivals: Arriving Flights | New York, NY: John F. Kennedy International, New York, NY: LaGuardia, Newark, NJ: Newark Liberty International, 01/01/2010 - 08/31/2024. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 007-001-002
Creators: name: Bureau Of Transportation Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Air Transportation
Airline Industry
Airline Operations
Airlines
Airports
Business Travel
Flight Arrivals
Leisure Travel
Passenger Air Transportation

description: Number of arriving flights. Note, this number is identical to departing flights at the national (all) and airline levels, but different on all other levels.
Additional file 1 of Enhancing growth and bioactive metabolites characteristics in Mentha pulegium L. via silicon nanoparticles during in vitro drought stress
Creators: name: El-Naggar, Hany M.
name: Osman, Amira R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 1.
On the smallest gap in a sequence with Poisson pair correlations
Creators: name: Altman, Daniel
name: Chase, Zachary
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that any increasing sequence of real numbers with average gap $1$ and Poisson pair correlations has some gap that is at least $3/2+10^{-9}$. This improves upon a result of Aistleitner, Blomer, and Radziwill.
description: 17 pages
Additional file 2 of Enhancing growth and bioactive metabolites characteristics in Mentha pulegium L. via silicon nanoparticles during in vitro drought stress
Creators: name: El-Naggar, Hany M.
name: Osman, Amira R.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Plant Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Hyponormal Toeplitz Operators on the Bergman Space of the Disk
Creators: name: Revilla, Nicole
name: Simanek, Brian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider Toeplitz operators with bounded symbol acting on the Bergman space of the unit disk and assess their hyponormality. We will mainly be concerned with the symbol $φ(z)=z^{n}|z|^{2s}+a(t)\bar{z}^{m}|z|^{2t}$, where $s$ and $t$ are positive real numbers and $m$ and $n$ are natural numbers. The main goal is to understand how large $|a(t)|$ can be for this operator to be hyponormal and we will answer this question for large values of $t$. We also correct a typo from a 2019 paper of Fleeman and Liaw concerning the norm of the commutator of the Toeplitz operator with symbol $z^m\bar{z}^n$ when $m>n$.
description: 11 pages, 1 figure
Geometric Impedance Control on SE(3) for Robotic Manipulators
Creators: name: Seo, Joohwan
name: Prakash, Nikhil Potu Surya
name: Rose, Alexander
name: Choi, Jongeun
name: Horowitz, Roberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: After its introduction, impedance control has been utilized as a primary control scheme for robotic manipulation tasks that involve interaction with unknown environments. While impedance control has been extensively studied, the geometric structure of SE(3) for the robotic manipulator itself and its use in formulating a robotic task has not been adequately addressed. In this paper, we propose a differential geometric approach to impedance control. Given a left-invariant error metric in SE(3), the corresponding error vectors in position and velocity are first derived. We then propose the impedance control schemes that adequately account for the geometric structure of the manipulator in SE(3) based on a left-invariant potential function. The closed-loop stabilities for the proposed control schemes are verified using Lyapunov function-based analysis. The proposed control design clearly outperformed a conventional impedance control approach when tracking challenging trajectory profiles.
description: Presented at IFAC World Congress 2023, Yokohama, Japan
Global existence and modified scattering for the solutions to the Vlasov-Maxwell system with a small distribution function
Creators: name: Bigorgne, Léo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The purpose of this paper is twofold. In the first part, we provide a new proof of the global existence of the solutions to the Vlasov-Maxwell system with a small initial distribution function. Our approach relies on vector field methods, together with the Glassey-Strauss decomposition of the electromagnetic field, and does not require any support restriction on the initial data or smallness assumption on the Maxwell field. Contrary to previous works on Vlasov systems in dimension $3$, we do not modify the linear commutators and avoid then many technical difficulties.
 In the second part of this paper, we prove a modified scattering result for these solutions. More precisely, we obtain that the electromagnetic field has a radiation field along future null infinity and approaches, for large time, a smooth solution to the vacuum Maxwell equations. As for the Vlasov-Poisson system, in constrast, the distribution function converges to a new density function along modifications of the characteristics of the free relativistic transport equation. In order to define these logarithmic corrections, we identify an effective asymptotic Lorentz force. By considering logarithmical modifications of the linear commutators, defined in terms of derivatives of the asymptotic Lorentz force, we finally prove higher order regularity results for the limit distribution function.
description: In this second version of the article, the electromagnetic field is now allowed to be large. There are other improvements as well and typos have been corrected
Trend: World Bank (2024-10-08). World Development Indicators: Public Sector | Afghanistan, Albania, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Burkina Faso, Burma, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote D'Ivoire, Djibouti, Dominica, East Timor, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Federated States of Micronesia, Fiji, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Grenada, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Kiribati, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Maldives, Mali, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Moldova, Mongolia, Mozambique, Nepal, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, Rwanda, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Serbia and Montenegro, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Togo, Tonga, Tuvalu, Uganda, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe | CPIA gender equality rating (1=low to 6=high), 2005 - 2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 051-001-044
Creators: name: World Bank
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Accountability
Budget Deficits
Corruption
Defense Spending
Markets
Public Finance
Public Sector
Rule of Law
Tax Collections

description: The 146 Public Sector indicators include metrics on defense and arms trade; government finance (eg, deficit and financing, expenses, and revenue and taxes); and policy and institutions (eg, ratings of corruption, rules of law, government effectiveness, competitiveness, market efficiency, accountability, etc.)
For World Bank definitions of each indicator, go to https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037712/World-Development-Indicators.
A New, Non-Math, Alien Intelligence Notation: Rethinking Scientific Language through Gradient Choreographies
Creators: name: van der Erve, Marcus
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025
Subjects: Recursive Gradient Processing
Gradient Syntax
Non-symbolic cognition
Complex Systems
Artificial Intelligence
PoLAMA
Mutual Aid
Emergent Intelligence
Gradient Choreographies
Philosophy of Science

description: This paper proposes a novel framework for scientific notation that departs from traditional mathematical representation. While mathematics has long served as science’s primary language, its structure reflects anthropocentric constraints. Building on the Recursive Gradient Processing (RGP) trilogy, this work explores behavior-based notation systems that emerge from dynamic contextual interactions rather than symbolic abstraction. These systems—driven by gradients and filtered through mutual aid and least action—offer a new foundation for AI and non-human intelligences. The result is a non-symbolic, recursive syntax capable of expressing emergence, resonance, and layered awareness.
Trend: International Energy Agency (2024-06-06). Global EV Outlook: Global EV Outlook - Projected | World | EV sales share (percent) | Cars | APS (Announced Policies Scenario) | EV (all electric vehicles), 2010 - 2035. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 109-001-002 International Energy Agency (2024-06-06). Global EV Outlook: Global EV Outlook - Historical | USA | EV sales (Vehicles) | Cars | BEV (battery electric vehicles), 2010 - 2035. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 109-001-001
Creators: name: International Energy Agency
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Electricity
Energy Conservation
Energy Consumption
Renewable Energy

description: Provides projections to 2035 on electricity demand, sales, stock, and oil displacement for electric vehicles, including buses, cars, trucks, and vans.
description: Provides historical data on electricity demand, sales, stock, and oil displacement for electric vehicles, including buses, cars, trucks, and vans.
Trend: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2024-11-12). Disabilities: Mental and Emotional Health | Oklahoma | Ever had depression among adults 18 years of age or older (Prevalence) | Mentally unhealthy days in the past 30 days among adults 18 years of age or older (Prevalence) | Any Disability | No Disability | 18-44 | 45-64 | 65+ | Yes | No | 0 Days | 1-13 Days | 14+ Days, 2016 - 2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 005-060-007
Creators: name: Centers For Disease Control And Prevention
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Disabilities
Mental Health

description: Provides estimated age-adjusted and crude prevalence rates of mental health indicators among adults with and without any disability and by four select disability types (cognitive, hearing, mobility, and vision).
Polynomials represented by norm forms via the beta sieve
Creators: name: Shute, Alec
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 11D57

description: A central question in Arithmetic geometry is to determine for which polynomials $f \in \mathbb{Z}[t]$ and which number fields $K$ the Hasse principle holds for the affine equation $f(t) = N_{K/\mathbb{Q}}(\boldsymbol{x}) \neq 0$. Whilst extensively studied in the literature, current results are largely limited to polynomials and number fields of low degree. In this paper, we establish the Hasse principle for a wide family of polynomials and number fields, including polynomials that are products of arbitrarily many linear, quadratic or cubic factors. The proof generalises an argument of Irving, which makes use of the beta sieve of Rosser and Iwaniec. As a further application of our sieve results, we prove new cases of a conjecture of Harpaz and Wittenberg on locally split values of polynomials over number fields, and discuss consequences for rational points in fibrations.
description: 64 pages
Rank: National Center for Education Statistics (2018-01-10). Dropouts and Completions – State Level [Archive]: Total Averaged Freshman Graduation Rate (AFGR) | Alabama | All Races | All Genders, 2009. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 017-023-006
Creators: name: National Center For Education Statistics
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Educational Attainment
High School Graduates
High School Students
Public Schools

description: Averaged Freshman Graduation Rate (AFGR) enrollment base counts are the denominator in the calculation of the AFGR and represent estimates of the number of first-time freshmen in the class of 2006–2007 freshmen. For example, the denominator of the 2009–2010 AFGR is the average of the 8th-grade membership in 2005–2006, 9th-grade membership in 2006–2007, and 10th-grade membership in 2007–2008. Ungraded students are prorated into these grades. Averaging these three grades provides an estimate of the number of first-time freshmen in the class of 2006–0007 freshmen and is used to estimate the on-time graduation rate for 2009–2010. Statistics are presented for the total of grades 9–12, and by individual grade level, by race and gender.
Optical manipulation of bipolarons in a system with nonlinear electron-phonon coupling
Creators: name: Kovač, K.
name: Golež, D.
name: Mierzejewski, M.
name: Bonča, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate full quantum mechanical evolution of two electrons nonlinearly coupled to quantum phonons and simulate the dynamical response of the system subject to a short spatially uniform optical pulse that couples to dipole-active vibrational modes. Nonlinear electron-phonon coupling can either soften or stiffen the phonon frequency in the presence of electron density. In the former case, an external optical pulse tuned just below the phonon frequency generates attraction between electrons and leads to a long-lived bound state even after the optical pulse is switched off. It originates from a dynamical modification of the self-trapping potential that induces a metastable state. By increasing the pulse frequency, the attractive electron-electron interaction changes to repulsive. Two sequential optical pulses with different frequencies can switch between attractive and repulsive interaction. Finally, we show that the pulse-induced binding of electrons is shown to be efficient also for weakly dispersive optical phonons, in the presence anharmonic phonon spectrum and in two dimensions.
description: 14 pages
Trend: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2024-11-12). Disabilities: Mental and Emotional Health | Oklahoma | Ever had depression among adults 18 years of age or older (Age-adjusted Prevalence) | Mentally unhealthy days in the past 30 days among adults 18 years of age or older (Age-adjusted Prevalence) | Cognitive Disability | NA | Yes | No | 0 Days | 1-13 Days | 14+ Days, 2016 - 2022. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 005-060-007
Creators: name: Centers For Disease Control And Prevention
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Disabilities
Mental Health

description: Provides estimated age-adjusted and crude prevalence rates of mental health indicators among adults with and without any disability and by four select disability types (cognitive, hearing, mobility, and vision).
Map: Federal Emergency Management Agency (U.S. Department of Homeland Security) (2024-04-19). National Risk Index: National Risk Index v.1.19.0, March 2023 | National Risk Index - State Percentile - Composite, 2023. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 104-002-001
Creators: name: Federal Emergency Management Agency (U.S. Department Of Homeland Security)
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Losses
Natural Disasters
Risk

description: The National Risk Index defines risk as the potential for negative impacts as a result of a natural hazard. The risk equation behind the Risk Index includes three components: Expected Annual Loss (EAL), Social Vulnerability (SV), and Community Resilience (CR). EAL represents the average economic loss in dollars resulting from natural hazards each year, and it is calculated using a multiplicative equation that includes three factors:
▪ Annualized Frequency represents the expected frequency or probability of a natural hazard occurrence per year.
▪ Exposure is the representative value of population , buildings, or agriculture potentially exposed to a natural hazard occurrence.
▪ Historic Loss Ratio (HLR) represents the estimated percentage of the exposed population, building value, or agriculture value expected to be lost due to a natural hazard occurrence.
2023 represents the version year. See the Data Glossary at https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/data-glossary for term definitions. With the release of v.1.19.0 communities and population counts are now based on 2020 Census results. The use of the new CDC/ASTDR Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) improves the accuracy and clarity of the Social Vulnerability profile. A summary of these and other changes from prior versions is available at https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/change-summary-v119.
Map: Federal Emergency Management Agency (U.S. Department of Homeland Security) (2024-04-19). National Risk Index: National Risk Index v.1.19.0, March 2023 | National Risk Index - Score - Composite, 2023. Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd. (Dataset). Dataset-ID: 104-002-001
Creators: name: Federal Emergency Management Agency (U.S. Department Of Homeland Security)
Publisher: name: Sage Data. Sage Publishing Ltd
Year: 2024
Subjects: Losses
Natural Disasters
Risk

description: The National Risk Index defines risk as the potential for negative impacts as a result of a natural hazard. The risk equation behind the Risk Index includes three components: Expected Annual Loss (EAL), Social Vulnerability (SV), and Community Resilience (CR). EAL represents the average economic loss in dollars resulting from natural hazards each year, and it is calculated using a multiplicative equation that includes three factors:
▪ Annualized Frequency represents the expected frequency or probability of a natural hazard occurrence per year.
▪ Exposure is the representative value of population , buildings, or agriculture potentially exposed to a natural hazard occurrence.
▪ Historic Loss Ratio (HLR) represents the estimated percentage of the exposed population, building value, or agriculture value expected to be lost due to a natural hazard occurrence.
2023 represents the version year. See the Data Glossary at https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/data-glossary for term definitions. With the release of v.1.19.0 communities and population counts are now based on 2020 Census results. The use of the new CDC/ASTDR Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) improves the accuracy and clarity of the Social Vulnerability profile. A summary of these and other changes from prior versions is available at https://hazards.fema.gov/nri/change-summary-v119.
De Kegel, Rolf: Johannes von Segovia, Liber de magna auctoritate episcoporum in concilio generali
Creators: name: Sieben, Hermann Josef
Publisher: name: Theologie und Philosophie
Year: 1970

description: Theologie und Philosophie, Bd. 70 Nr. 4 (1995): Theologie und Philosophie, Band 70, Heft 4