cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Light meson resonances from unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory
Creators: name: Pelaez, J. R.
name: Nicola, A. Gomez
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on our recent progress in the generation of resonant behavior in unitarized meson-meson scattering amplitudes obtained from Chiral Perturbation Theory. These amplitudes provide simultaneously a remarkable description of the resonance region up to 1.2 GeV as well as the low energy region, since they respect the chiral symmetry expansion. By studying the position of the poles in these amplitudes it is possible to determine the mass and width of the associated resonances, as well as to get a hint on possible classification schemes, that could be of interest for the spectroscopy of the scalar sector.
description: Invited talk to the II International Workshop on Hadron Physics & Effective Theories of Low Energy QCD. 25-29 September 2002. Coimbra. Portugal
Update on 3-folds
Creators: name: Reid, Miles
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: The division of compact Riemann surfaces into 3 cases K_C<0, g=0, or K_C=0, g=1, or K_C>0, g>=2 is well known, and corresponds to the familiar trichotomy of spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic non-Euclidean plane geometry. Classification aims to treat all projective algebraic varieties in terms of this trichotomy. The model is the treatment of surfaces by Castelnuovo and Enriques around 1900. Because the canonical class of a variety may not have a definite sign, we usually have to modify a variety by a minimal model program (MMP) before it makes sense to apply the trichotomy; this involves contractions, flips and fibre space decompositions. The classification of 3-folds was achieved by Mori and others during the 1980s. New results over the last 5 years have added many layers of subtlety to higher dimensional classification. These include: -> extension of MMP to dimension 4 (Shokurov), -> rational connected varieties (Campana and Kollár--Miyaoka--Mori), -> explicit classification results for 3-folds (Corti, Kawakita and others), -> Calabi-Yaus, mirror symmetry and string theory applications, -> resolution of orbifolds and McKay correspondence, -> the derived category as a characteristic of varieties (Bondal, Orlov, Bridgeland and others), -> birational rigidity (Sarkisov, Corti, Pukhlikov and others). The study of 3-folds also yields a rich crop of applications in several different branches of algebra, geometry and theoretical physics. My lecture surveys some of these topics.
description: Published version
MOESM3 of Compression therapy following ClariVein® ablation therapy: a randomised controlled trial of COMpression Therapy Following MechanO-Chemical Ablation (COMMOCA)
Creators: name: Joyce, Doireann
name: Walsh, Stewart
name: Yap, Charyl
name: Tze Chong
name: Tjun Tang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. CIVIQ quality of life questionnaire.
An Integral Representation of the Logarithmic Function with Applications in Information Theory
Creators: name: Merhav, Neri
name: Sason, Igal
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We explore a well-known integral representation of the logarithmic function, and demonstrate its usefulness in obtaining compact, easily-computable exact formulas for quantities that involve expectations and higher moments of the logarithm of a positive random variable (or the logarithm of a sum of positive random variables). The integral representation of the logarithm is proved useful in a variety of information-theoretic applications, including universal lossless data compression, entropy and differential entropy evaluations, and the calculation of the ergodic capacity of the single-input, multiple-output (SIMO) Gaussian channel with random parameters (known to both transmitter and receiver). This integral representation and its variants are anticipated to serve as a useful tool in additional applications, as a rigorous alternative to the popular (but non-rigorous) replica method (at least in some situations).
description: Published in the Entropy journal, vol.22, no.1, paper 51, pp. 1--23, January 2020. See https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/1/51
MOESM2 of Healthcare utilisation in general practice and hospitals in the year preceding a diagnosis of cancer recurrence or second primary cancer: a population-based register study
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Linda
name: Jensen, Henry
name: Virgilsen, Line
name: Falborg, Alina
name: Møller, Henrik
name: Vedsted, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2. Number of contacts in women, stratified on healthcare setting and age.
Phase separation due to quantum mechanical correlations
Creators: name: Freericks, J. K.
name: Lieb, E. H.
name: Ueltschi, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Can phase separation be induced by strong electron correlations? We present a theorem that affirmatively answers this question in the Falicov-Kimball model away from half-filling, for any dimension. In the ground state the itinerant electrons are spatially separated from the classical particles.
description: 4 pages, 1 figure. Note: text and figure unchanged, title was misspelled
Additional file 10 of An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome
Creators: name: Fontanesi, Luca
name: Martelli, Pier Luigi
name: Beretti, Francesca
name: Riggio, Valentina
name: Dall'Olio, Stefania
name: Colombo, Michela
name: Casadio, Rita
name: Russo, Vincenzo
name: Portolano, Baldassare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10:Gene ontology (GO) categories significantly overrepresented in goat CNVRs at different False Discovery Rate (FDR) levels. GO categories were Molecular function, Biological process, and Cellular component. (DOC 118 KB)
Additional file 11 of An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome
Creators: name: Fontanesi, Luca
name: Martelli, Pier Luigi
name: Beretti, Francesca
name: Riggio, Valentina
name: Dall'Olio, Stefania
name: Colombo, Michela
name: Casadio, Rita
name: Russo, Vincenzo
name: Portolano, Baldassare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 11:PANTHER categories significantly overrepresented in goat CNVRs. PANTHER annotation has been obtained for the whole cattle genome. (DOC 101 KB)
Spinor fields in spherical symmetry. Einstein-Dirac and other space-times
Creators: name: Bronnikov, K. A.
name: Rybakov, Yu. P.
name: Saha, Bijan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the static spherically symmetric Einstein-spinor field system in the possible presence of various spinor field nonlinearities. We take into account that the spinor field energy-momentum tensor (EMT) has in general some off-diagonal components, whose vanishing due to the Einstein equations substantially affects the form of the spinor field itself and the space-time geometry. In particular, the EMT structure with any spinor field nonlinearities turns out to be the same as that of the EMT of a minimally coupled scalar field with a self-interaction potential. Therefore many results previously obtained for systems with such scalar fields are directly extended to the Einstein-spinor field system. Some special solutions are obtained and discussed, in particular, a solution for the Einstein-Dirac system (which lack asymptotic flatness) and some examples with spinor field nonlinearities.
description: 9 pages, 2 figures
Statistical Test of Anarchy
Creators: name: de Gouvea, Andre
name: Murayama, Hitoshi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: "Anarchy" is the hypothesis that there is no fundamental distinction among the three flavors of neutrinos. It describes the mixing angles as random variables, drawn from well defined probability distributions dictated by the group Haar measure. We perform a Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) statistical test to verify whether anarchy is consistent with all neutrino data, including the new result presented by KamLAND. We find a KS probability for Nature's choice of mixing angles equal to 64%, quite consistent with the anarchical hypothesis. In turn, assuming that anarchy is indeed correct, we compute lower bounds on |U_{e3}|^2, the remaining unknown "angle" of the leptonic mixing matrix.
description: 5 pages, 2 figures. Improved criteria for testing the hypothesis and deriving lower limits on theta_{13}
Dynamics and stability of a compound particle -- a theoretical study
Creators: name: Chaithanya, Sravana
name: Thampi, Sumesh P
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Particles confined in droplets are called compound particles. They are encountered in various biological and soft matter systems. Hydrodynamics can play a decisive role in determining the configuration and stability of these multiphase structures during their preparation and use. Therefore, we investigate the dynamics and stability of a concentric compound particle under external forces and imposed flows. Governing equations are solved analytically in the inertia-less limit using the standard technique of superposition of vector harmonics and the solutions obtained are reported in terms of steady state flow fields, viscous drag on the particle and the time evolution of the confining drop shape. The limiting form of compound particle as a thin film coated rigid particle is analyzed in each case. We find that concentric configuration of a rotating compound particle is a steady state solution, and we calculate the extra force required to stabilize the concentric configuration of a translating compound particle. A comprehensive comparison of drop deformations in various linear ambient flows is also provided. Based on the findings, we propose pulsatile flow as a reliable method to transport compound particles without breakup of the confining drop. Thus, our analysis provides useful guidelines in preparation and transportation of stable compound particles in the context of nucleated cells, aerosols, droplet-based encapsulation of motile organisms and polymer microcapsules.
MOESM2 of Compression therapy following ClariVein® ablation therapy: a randomised controlled trial of COMpression Therapy Following MechanO-Chemical Ablation (COMMOCA)
Creators: name: Joyce, Doireann
name: Walsh, Stewart
name: Yap, Charyl
name: Tze Chong
name: Tjun Tang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. AVVQ quality of life questionnaire.
Correspondence of cosmology from non-extensive thermodynamics with fluids of generalized equation of state
Creators: name: Nojiri, Shin'ichi
name: Odintsov, Sergei D.
name: Saridakis, Emmanuel N.
name: Myrzakulov, R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We show that there is a correspondence between cosmology from non-extensive thermodynamics and cosmology with fluids of redefined and generalized equation of state. We first establish the correspondence in the case of basic non-extensive thermodynamics, and then we proceed by investigating the more consistent case, from the quantum field theoretical point of view, of varying exponent, namely depending on the scale. The obtained duality provides a way of explaining the complicated phenomenological forms of the effective fluid equation-of-state parameters that are being broadly used in the literature, since their microphysical origin may indeed lie in the non-extensive thermodynamics of spacetime. Finally, concerning the cosmological behavior, we show that at late times the effective fluid may drive the universe acceleration even in the absence of an explicit cosmological constant, and even if the initial fluid is the standard dust matter one. Similarly, at early times we obtain an effective cosmological constant which is enhanced through screening, and hence it can drive a a successful inflation without spoiling the correct late-time acceleration.
description: 7 pages, version published in Nucl.Phys.B
MOESM1 of Healthcare utilisation in general practice and hospitals in the year preceding a diagnosis of cancer recurrence or second primary cancer: a population-based register study
Creators: name: Rasmussen, Linda
name: Jensen, Henry
name: Virgilsen, Line
name: Falborg, Alina
name: Møller, Henrik
name: Vedsted, Peter
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1. Second primary cancers diagnosed between 2008 and 2016, stratified on sex.
Two-Loop SUSY Corrections to the Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon
Creators: name: Heinemeyer, S.
name: Stöckinger, D.
name: Weiglein, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We calculate supersymmetric two-loop corrections to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, consisting of diagrams with a closed scalar fermion or fermion loop and gauge and/or Higgs boson exchange. We discuss the numerical impact of each subclass of diagrams and determine the leading contributions. We analyze in detail constraints from experimental information on the Higgs boson mass, Delta(rho), and the branching ratios of B -> X_s gamma and B_s -> mu^+ mu^-. If these constraints are taken into account, the largest possible contributions are reduced from more than 2 sigma (in terms of the current experimental error) to ~0.3 sigma. The only exceptions arise in rather extreme parameter scenarios with a strong non-universality between the soft breaking parameters in the stop and sbottom sectors.
description: 18 pages, 7 figures, version to be published in NPB
Outgroup Homogeneity Bias Causes Ingroup Favoritism
Creators: name: Montrey, Marcel
name: Shultz, Thomas R.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: Populations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)
subject: FOS: Economics and business
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Ingroup favoritism, the tendency to favor ingroup over outgroup, is often explained as a product of intergroup conflict, or correlations between group tags and behavior. Such accounts assume that group membership is meaningful, whereas human data show that ingroup favoritism occurs even when it confers no advantage and groups are transparently arbitrary. Another possibility is that ingroup favoritism arises due to perceptual biases like outgroup homogeneity, the tendency for humans to have greater difficulty distinguishing outgroup members than ingroup ones. We present a prisoner's dilemma model, where individuals use Bayesian inference to learn how likely others are to cooperate, and then act rationally to maximize expected utility. We show that, when such individuals exhibit outgroup homogeneity bias, ingroup favoritism between arbitrary groups arises through direct reciprocity. However, this outcome may be mitigated by: (1) raising the benefits of cooperation, (2) increasing population diversity, and (3) imposing a more restrictive social structure.
description: 7 pages, 9 figures
EVALUATION OF THE BASE-EXCESS PLAN FOR LEVELING SEASONAL MILK PRODUCTION: CASE EXAMPLE OF MARYLAND
Creators: name: Prindle, Allen M.
name: Prindle, Allen M.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Livestock Production/Industries
Production Economics

description: Seasonal incentive plans, such as the base-excess plan, have been initiated to encourage producers to shift their production to be more similar to seasonal consumption patterns. The effectiveness of the seasonal incentive plan was evaluated by examining Maryland milk production data for the period 1966-78. The analysis indicated that month-to-month variation in milk production has increased in recent years, and suggests that current seasonal incentive plans be evaluated to encourage dairy producers to shift their production schedules.
Z decays into light gluinos: a calculation based on unitarity
Creators: name: Luo, Zumin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Z boson can decay to a pair of light gluinos through loop-mediated processes. Based on unitarity of the S-matrix, the imaginary part of the decay amplitude is computed in the presence of a light bottom squark. This imaginary part can provide useful information on the full amplitude. Implications are discussed for a recently proposed light gluino and light bottom squark scenario.
description: 19 pages, LaTeX, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Additional file 15 of An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome
Creators: name: Fontanesi, Luca
name: Martelli, Pier Luigi
name: Beretti, Francesca
name: Riggio, Valentina
name: Dall'Olio, Stefania
name: Colombo, Michela
name: Casadio, Rita
name: Russo, Vincenzo
name: Portolano, Baldassare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Authors’ original file for figure 3
Accomplishments of Sandia and Kitware CMake/CTest/CDash Contract for Fiscal Years 2017 through 2020
Creators: name: Galbreath, Zack
name: Bartlett, Roscoe
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 80306 Open Software
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Computer Software
subject: 80309 Software Engineering

description: We describe the accomplishments jointly achieved by Kitware and Sandia over the fiscal years 2016 through 2020 to benefit the Advanced Scientific Computed (ASC) Advanced Technology Development and Mitigation (ATDM) project. As a result of our collaboration, we have improved the Trilinos and ATDM application developer experience by decreasing the time to build, making it easier to identify and resolve build and test defects, and addressing other issues. We have also reduced the turnaround time for continuous integration (CI) results. For example, the combined improvements likely cut the wall clock time to run automated builds of Trilinos posting to CDash by approximately 6x or more in many cases. We primarily achieved these benefits by contributing changes to the Kitware CMake/CTest/CDash suite of open source software development support tools. As a result, ASC developers can now spend more time improving code and less time chasing bugs. And, without this work, one can argue that the stabilization of Trilinos for the ATDM platforms would not have been feasible which would have had a large negative impact on an important internal FY20 L1 milestone.
MOESM1 of The relationship between social capital and self-rated health: a multilevel analysis based on a poverty alleviation program in the Philippines
Creators: name: Hung, Natalee
name: Lau, Lincoln
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Appendices. Supplementary tables.
Alexandre-François Turpin de la Préelle
Creators: name: Plouvain, Pierre-Antoine-Samuel-Joseph (1754-1832)
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2017
Subjects: Officier de justice d'Ancien Régime

description: Source: http://www.sudoc.fr/080675700
description: Coverage: Parlement de Flandre
Conformal compactification and cycle-preserving symmetries of spacetimes
Creators: name: Herranz, Francisco J.
name: Santander, Mariano
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The cycle-preserving symmetries for the nine two-dimensional real spaces of constant curvature are collectively obtained within a Cayley-Klein framework. This approach affords a unified and global study of the conformal structure of the three classical Riemannian spaces as well as of the six relativistic and non-relativistic spacetimes (Minkowskian, de Sitter, anti-de Sitter, both Newton-Hooke and Galilean), and gives rise to general expressions holding simultaneously for all of them. Their metric structure and cycles (lines with constant geodesic curvature that include geodesics and circles) are explicitly characterized. The corresponding cyclic (Mobius-like) Lie groups together with the differential realizations of their algebras are then deduced; this derivation is new and much simpler than the usual ones and applies to any homogeneous space in the Cayley-Klein family, whether flat or curved and with any signature. Laplace and wave-type differential equations with conformal algebra symmetry are constructed. Furthermore, the conformal groups are realized as matrix groups acting as globally defined linear transformations in a four-dimensional "conformal ambient space", which in turn leads to an explicit description of the "conformal completion" or compactification of the nine spaces.
description: 43 pages, LaTeX
MOESM1 of Sustaining collaborative preschool partnerships and the challenges of educating the whole child
Creators: name: Alverson, Ryan
name: Ginn, Laken
name: Jaesook Gilbert
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Preschool partnership end-of-year survey 2017â€“2018.
MOESM1 of Compression therapy following ClariVein® ablation therapy: a randomised controlled trial of COMpression Therapy Following MechanO-Chemical Ablation (COMMOCA)
Creators: name: Joyce, Doireann
name: Walsh, Stewart
name: Yap, Charyl
name: Tze Chong
name: Tjun Tang
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Additional file 1. EQ-5D quality of life questionnaire.
title: 01_1626
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris
subject: LaMOP

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
EVALUATION OF FARMLAND USE-VALUE ASSESSMENT IN NEW YORK
Creators: name: Boisvert, Richard N.
name: Bills, Nelson L.
name: Solomon, Robert
name: Boisvert, Richard N.
name: Bills, Nelson L.
name: Solomon, Robert
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 1980
Subjects: Community/Rural/Urban Development
Land Economics/Use
Public Economics

description: This paper examines agricultural use-value legislation in light of statewide reassessment in New York. Historically, farm real estate has been underassessed relative to other classes of property. Thus, statewide reassessment at full value would significantly increase farmland property taxes. These increases could be more than offset by widespread application of use-value assessment. In 1979, the tax reductions, when compared with full-value assessment, would be about $8 per acre. The tax bases of some rural communities may be reduced significantly by use-value assessment.
Gym-Ignition: Reproducible Robotic Simulations for Reinforcement Learning
Creators: name: Ferigo, Diego
name: Traversaro, Silvio
name: Metta, Giorgio
name: Pucci, Daniele
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: This paper presents Gym-Ignition, a new framework to create reproducible robotic environments for reinforcement learning research. It interfaces with the new generation of Gazebo, part of the Ignition Robotics suite, which provides three main improvements for reinforcement learning applications compared to the alternatives: 1) the modular architecture enables using the simulator as a C++ library, simplifying the interconnection with external software; 2) multiple physics and rendering engines are supported as plugins, simplifying their selection during the execution; 3) the new distributed simulation capability allows simulating complex scenarios while sharing the load on multiple workers and machines. The core of Gym-Ignition is a component that contains the Ignition Gazebo simulator and exposes a simple interface for its configuration and execution. We provide a Python package that allows developers to create robotic environments simulated in Ignition Gazebo. Environments expose the common OpenAI Gym interface, making them compatible out-of-the-box with third-party frameworks containing reinforcement learning algorithms. Simulations can be executed in both headless and GUI mode, the physics engine can run in accelerated mode, and instances can be parallelized. Furthermore, the Gym-Ignition software architecture provides abstraction of the Robot and the Task, making environments agnostic on the specific runtime. This abstraction allows their execution also in a real-time setting on actual robotic platforms, even if driven by different middlewares.
description: Accepted in SII2020
Principles of Principal Component Analysis
Creators: name: Durham, Catherine A.
name: King, Robert P.
name: Durham, Catherine A.
name: King, Robert P.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Consumer/Household Economics
subject: Marketing
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: With increasing frequency consumer studies are supplementing demographic and price variables with responses to an extended set of Likert-scale questions to elicit information on consumer motivations and attitudes. Principal compo­nent analysis (PCA) is a statistical tool that reduces a large number of variables to a smaller set of "components" that describe as much as possible of the variation in the original variables. Attitudinal responses can then be represented by component scores in statistical models. This paper reviews fundamental principles of PCA and concludes with a proposal for collaborative efforts to standardize attitudinal questions and PCA of responses across studies.
MOESM1 of Clinical significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of lymph node metastasis in gastric cancer
Creators: name: Kosuga, Toshiyuki
name: Konishi, Tomoki
name: Kubota, Takeshi
name: Shoda, Katsutoshi
name: Konishi, Hirotaka
name: Shiozaki, Atsushi
name: Okamoto, Kazuma
name: Fujiwara, Hitoshi
name: Kudou, Michihiro
name: Arita, Tomohiro
name: Morimura, Ryo
name: Murayama, Yasutoshi
name: Kuriu, Yoshiaki
name: Ikoma, Hisashi
name: Nakanishi, Masayoshi
name: Otsuji, Eigo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1: Table S1. Diagnostic accuracy for pT2/T3/T4 in patients with gastric cancer.
On cubic functors
Creators: name: Drozd, Yuriy
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Representation Theory (math.RT)
subject: Algebraic Topology (math.AT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 16D70; 55U99

description: We prove that the description of cubic functors is a wild problem in the sense of the representation theory. On the contrary, we describe several special classes of such functors (2-divisible, weakly alternative, vector spaces and torsion free ones). We also prove that cubic functors can be defined locally and obtain corollaries about their projective dimensions and torsion free parts.
description: 24 pages
A refinement of the formula for $k$-ary trees and the Gould-Vandermonde's convolution
Creators: name: Chen, Ricky X. F.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Combinatorics (math.CO)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 05A19, 05C05

description: In this paper, we present an involution on some kind of colored $k$-ary trees which provides a combinatorial proof of a combinatorial sum involving the generalized Catalan numbers $C_{k,γ}(n)=\fracγ{k n+γ}{k n+γ\choose n}$. From the combinatorial sum, we refine the formula for $k$-ary trees and obtain an implicit formula for the generating function of the generalized Catalan numbers which obviously implies a Vandermonde type convolution generalized by Gould. Furthermore, we also obtain a combinatorial sum involving a vector generalization of the Catalan numbers by an extension of our involution.
description: Another informative title may be "A linear recurrence for generalized Catalan numbers and its applications"
Additional file 5 of An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome
Creators: name: Fontanesi, Luca
name: Martelli, Pier Luigi
name: Beretti, Francesca
name: Riggio, Valentina
name: Dall'Olio, Stefania
name: Colombo, Michela
name: Casadio, Rita
name: Russo, Vincenzo
name: Portolano, Baldassare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 5:Tables reporting the P values for the overlapping between goat and cattle CNVRs and among the four CNVR datasets available in cattle. Table S1 reports the results obtained comparing the goat CNVRs with the cattle CNVRs. Table S2 reports the results obtained comparing the different cattle datasets. (DOC 110 KB)
A Lagrangian Interior Regularity Result for the Incompressible Free Boundary Euler Equation with Surface Tension
Creators: name: Disconzi, Marcelo M.
name: Kukavica, Igor
name: Tuffaha, Amjad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We consider the three-dimensional incompressible free-boundary Euler equations in a bounded domain and with surface tension. Using Lagrangian coordinates, we establish a priori estimates for solutions with minimal regularity assumptions on the initial data.
Additional file 6 of An initial comparative map of copy number variations in the goat (Capra hircus) genome
Creators: name: Fontanesi, Luca
name: Martelli, Pier Luigi
name: Beretti, Francesca
name: Riggio, Valentina
name: Dall'Olio, Stefania
name: Colombo, Michela
name: Casadio, Rita
name: Russo, Vincenzo
name: Portolano, Baldassare
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 6:Primers and PCR conditions used to validate goat CNVRs. The table includes the goat CNVRs number, the corresponding bovine chromosome, gene symbol, amplified gene fragment data (including Ensembl number), sequence of the PCR primers, length of the amnplified fragment and PCR conditions. (DOC 38 KB)
An Examination of the Market Structure of the U.S. Produce Industry
Creators: name: Epperson, J.E.
name: Epperson, J.E.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2010
Subjects: Agribusiness
Crop Production/Industries

description: Recent literature, largely from the U.S. Department of Agriculture Economic Research Service, indicates that substantial changes have occurred in the produce industry in recent years. With the rise of retail mass merchandisers and increased concentration in the retail food industry, the procurement power of these large firms reportedly has also increased. With direct buying and contracting, market intermediaries such as brokers and wholesalers allegedly are being bypassed. As a result, these market intermediaries ostensibly are also consolidating, becoming fewer and larger with increased emphasis on servicing the food-service industry. However, the findings of this study indicate that there is no convinc­ ing evidence that the market structure of the U.S. produce industry has markedly changed since the early 1980s. While supermarket concentration has increased noticeably, the same cannot be said for produce market intermediaries such as brokers and wholesalers.
Relating different approaches to nuclear broadening
Creators: name: Raufeisen, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Transverse momentum broadening of fast partons propagating through a large nucleus is proportional to the average color field strength in the nucleus. In this work, the corresponding coefficient is determined in three different frameworks, namely in the color dipole approach, in the approach of Baier et al. and in the higher twist factorization formalism. This result enables one to use a parametrization of the dipole cross section to estimate the values of the gluon transport coefficient and of the higher twist matrix element, which is relevant for nuclear broadening. A considerable energy dependence of these quantities is found. In addition, numerical calculations are compared to data for nuclear broadening of Drell-Yan dileptons, J/psi and Upsilon mesons. The scale dependence of the strong coupling constant leads to measurable differences between the higher twist approach and the other two formalisms.
description: 11 pages, 3 figures; v2: some changes in presentation, reference added, accepted for publication in PLB
Hybrid Rabi interaction with traveling states of light
Creators: name: Park, Kimin
name: Laurat, Julien
name: Filip, Radim
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Hybrid interactions between light and two-level systems and their nonlinear nature are crucial components of advanced quantum information processing and quantum networks. Rabi interaction exhibits the hybrid nonlinear nature, but its implementation is challenging at optical frequencies where the rotating wave approximation (RWA) is valid. Here, we propose a setup to conditionally induce Rabi interaction between discrete variable and continuous variable of traveling beams of light. We show that our scheme can generate Rabi interaction on weak states of light, where signatures of the nonlinear quantum effects are preserved for typical experimental losses. These results prove that a hybrid Rabi interaction can be realized in all-optical setups, and open a way to experimental investigations of nonlinear quantum optics beyond RWA.
description: 13 pages, 5 figures
title: 02_0007
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Equilibrium in Production Chains with Multiple Upstream Partners
Creators: name: Yu, Meng
name: Zhang, Junnan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Theoretical Economics (econ.TH)
subject: FOS: Economics and business

description: In this paper, we extend and improve the production chain model introduced by Kikuchi et al. (2018). Utilizing the theory of monotone concave operators, we prove the existence, uniqueness, and global stability of equilibrium price, hence improving their results on production networks with multiple upstream partners. We propose an algorithm for computing the equilibrium price function that is more than ten times faster than successive evaluations of the operator. The model is then generalized to a stochastic setting that offers richer implications for the distribution of firms in a production network.
description: Accepted manuscript, 21 pages, 4 figures
Flavor Structure of the Nucleon Sea
Creators: name: Peng, Jen-Chieh
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The recent progress on our understanding of the flavor structure of unpolarized and polarized nucleon sea is reviewed. The large flavor asymmetry between the up and down sea quark distributions is now well established. This asymmetry strongly suggests the importance of the mesonic degrees of freedom in the description of the nucleon sea. The strong connection between the flavor structure and the spin structure of the nucleon sea is emphasized. Possible future measurements for testing various theoretical models are also discussed.
description: 5pages, 4 figures, Invited talk presented at the QNP2002 conference, Julich, June 2002
BIM-assisted object recognition for the on-site autonomous robotic assembly of discrete structures
Creators: name: Dawod, Mohamed
name: Hanna, Sean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Robotics (cs.RO)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Robots-operating autonomous assembly applications in an unstructured environment require precise methods to locate the building components on site. However, the current available object detection systems are not well-optimised for construction applications, due to the tedious setups incorporated for referencing an object to a system and inability to cope with the elements imperfections. In this paper, we propose a flexible object pose estimation framework to enable robots to autonomously handle building components on-site with an error tolerance to build a specific design target without the need to sort or label them. We implemented an object recognition approach that uses the virtual representation model of all the objects found in a BIM model to autonomously search for the best-matched objects in a scene. The design layout is used to guide the robot to grasp and manipulate the found elements to build the desired structure. We verify our proposed framework by testing it in an automatic discrete wall assembly workflow. Although the precision is not as expected, we analyse the possible reasons that might cause this imprecision, which paves the path for future improvements.
The Point of View of the Particle on the Law of Large Numbers for Random Walks in a Mixing Random Environment
Creators: name: Rassoul-Agha, Firas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 60K40; 82D30

description: The point of view of the particle is an approach that has proven very powerful in the study of many models of random motions in random media. We provide a new use of this approach to prove the law of large numbers in the case of one or higher-dimensional, finite range, transient random walks in mixing random environments. One of the advantages of this method over what has been used so far is that it is not restricted to i.i.d. environments.
description: 22 pages. To appear in the Annals of Probability
Augerella achterbergi Pham, Broad and Lampe 2011
Creators: name: Pham, Nhi Thi
name: Broad, Gavin R.
name: Wägele, Wolfgang J.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2013
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Ichneumonidae
Augerella
Augerella achterbergi

description: Augerella achterbergi Pham, Broad and Lampe, 2011
(Figure 1)
 Augerella achterbergi Pham, Broad and Lampe, 2011. Zootaxa, 2745: 68. Holotype: ♀, Vietnam: Dak Lak, Chu Yang Sin NP (RMNH).    Material examined
Dak Lak, Chu Yang Sin NP: 1♀ (RMNH, holotype), 740–900 m above sea level (a.s.l.), 2–10 June 2007; 1♀ (IEBR, paratype), 500 m a.s.l., 3–9 June 2007, Malaise trap, C. v. Achterberg and R. de Vries leg.   Diagnosis
Clypeus basally strongly convex, apically deeply concave; ovipositor 0.7 × as long as hind tibia, with slanting ridges at the tip of both lower and upper valves.   Distribution
This species is currently known only from Chu Yang Sin NP, Dak Lak Province, Central Highlands of Vietnam.   Ecological note
The specimens were collected in secondary rainforest at elevations between 500 and 900 m a.s.l.
description: Published as part of Pham, Nhi Thi, Broad, Gavin R. & Wägele, Wolfgang J., 2013, A review of the Theronia genus-group (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from Vietnam with descriptions of five new species, pp. 1501-1538 in Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) (J. Nat. Hist.) 47 (23 - 24) on pages 1505-1506, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2012.763105, http://zenodo.org/record/5196883
Assessment of the effect of sodium hypochlorite on the viability of nematode larvae using Strongyloides papillosus (Rhabditida: Strongyloididae) as a model
Creators: name: Elowni, Elsayed
name: Abdelnabi, Ghada H.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 70708 Veterinary Parasitology
subject: FOS: Veterinary sciences

description: Data are movie files describing the motility response of Strongyloides papillosus larvae following exposure to sodium hypochlorite.
MOESM8 of Evolutionarily novel genes are expressed in transgenic fish tumors and their orthologs are involved in development of progressive traits in humans
Creators: name: E. Matyunina
name: A. Emelyanov
name: T. Kurbatova
name: A. Makashov
name: I. Mizgirev
name: A. Kozlov
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 8. Histological data for tissues of spontaneous hepatocellular carcinoma and spermatocytic seminoma.
Self-similar scaling in decaying numerical turbulence
Creators: name: Yousef, Tarek A.
name: Haugen, Nils Erland L.
name: Brandenburg, Axel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: Chaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Decaying turbulence is studied numerically using as initial condition a random flow whose shell-integrated energy spectrum increases with wavenumber k like k^q. Alternatively, initial conditions are generated from a driven turbulence simulation by simply stopping the driving. It is known that the dependence of the decaying energy spectrum on wavenumber, time, and viscosity can be collapsed onto a unique scaling function that depends only on two parameters. This is confirmed using three-dimensional simulations and the dependence of the scaling function on its two arguments is determined.
description: 8 pages, 9 figures. Published in PRE