cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
End-to-End Complex-Valued Multidilated Convolutional Neural Network for Joint Acoustic Echo Cancellation and Noise Suppression
Creators: name: Watcharasupat, Karn N.
name: Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Tho
name: Gan, Woon-Seng
name: Zhao, Shengkui
name: Ma, Bin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Sound (cs.SD)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Echo and noise suppression is an integral part of a full-duplex communication system. Many recent acoustic echo cancellation (AEC) systems rely on a separate adaptive filtering module for linear echo suppression and a neural module for residual echo suppression. However, not only do adaptive filtering modules require convergence and remain susceptible to changes in acoustic environments, but this two-stage framework also often introduces unnecessary delays to the AEC system when neural modules are already capable of both linear and nonlinear echo suppression. In this paper, we exploit the offset-compensating ability of complex time-frequency masks and propose an end-to-end complex-valued neural network architecture. The building block of the proposed model is a pseudocomplex extension based on the densely-connected multidilated DenseNet (D3Net) building block, resulting in a very small network of only 354K parameters. The architecture utilized the multi-resolution nature of the D3Net building blocks to eliminate the need for pooling, allowing the network to extract features using large receptive fields without any loss of output resolution. We also propose a dual-mask technique for joint echo and noise suppression with simultaneous speech enhancement. Evaluation on both synthetic and real test sets demonstrated promising results across multiple energy-based metrics and perceptual proxies.
description: To be presented at the 2022 International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, & Signal Processing (ICASSP)
ViewfinderVR: Configurable Viewfinder for Selection of Distant Objects in VR
Creators: name: Kim, Woojoo
name: Xiong, Shuping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: H.5.1; H.5.2

description: Selection is one of the fundamental user interactions in virtual reality (VR) and 3D user interaction, and raycasting has been one of the most popular object selection techniques in VR. However, the selection of small or distant objects through raycasting has been known to be difficult. To overcome this limitation, this study proposed a new technique called ViewfinderVR for improved selection of distant objects in VR, utilizing a virtual viewfinder panel with a modern adaptation of the through-the-lens metaphor. ViewfinderVR enables faster and more accurate target selection by allowing customization of the interaction space projected onto a virtual panel within reach, and users can select objects reflected on the panel with either ray-based or touch interaction. Experimental results of Fitts' law-based tests with 20 participants showed that ViewfinderVR outperformed traditional raycasting in terms of task performance (movement time, error rate, and throughput) and perceived workload (NASA-TLX ratings), where touch interaction was superior to ray-based interaction. The associated user behavior was also recorded and analyzed to understand the underlying reasons for the improved task performance and reduced workload. The proposed technique can be used in VR applications to enhance the selection of distant objects.
sj-docx-2-sci-10.1177_00368504221135469 - Supplemental material for Factors associated with gender and sex differences in anxiety prevalence and comorbidity: A systematic review
Creators: name: Farhane-Medina, Naima Z.
name: Luque, Bárbara
name: Tabernero, Carmen
name: Castillo-Mayén, Rosario
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-sci-10.1177_00368504221135469 for Factors associated with gender and sex differences in anxiety prevalence and comorbidity: A systematic review by Naima Z. Farhane-Medina, Bárbara Luque, Carmen Tabernero and Rosario Castillo-Mayén in Science Progress
Supplemental Material - A novel strategy against hepatitis B virus: Glycyrrhetnic acid conjugated multi-component synergistic nano-drug delivery system for targeted therapy
Creators: name: Guan, QingXia
name: Zhou, XiaoYing
name: Yang, FangFang
name: Zhang, Xue
name: Wang, YanHong
name: Li, WeiNan
name: Li, XiuYan
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Supplemental Material for A novel strategy against hepatitis B virus: Glycyrrhetnic acid conjugated multi-component synergistic nano-drug delivery system for targeted therapy by QingXia Guan, XiaoYing Zhou, FangFang Yang, Xue Zhang, YanHong Wang, WeiNan Li and XiuYan Li in Journal of Biomaterials Applications
Qubit-efficient encoding scheme for quantum simulations of electronic structure
Creators: name: Shee, Yu
name: Tsai, Pei-Kai
name: Hong, Cheng-Lin
name: Cheng, Hao-Chung
name: Goan, Hsi-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Simulating electronic structure on a quantum computer requires encoding of fermionic systems onto qubits. Common encoding methods transform a fermionic system of $N$ spin-orbitals into an $N$-qubit system, but many of the fermionic configurations do not respect the required conditions and symmetries of the system so the qubit Hilbert space in this case may have unphysical states and thus can not be fully utilized. We propose a generalized qubit-efficient encoding (QEE) scheme that requires the qubit number to be only logarithmic in the number of configurations that satisfy the required conditions and symmetries. For the case of considering only the particle-conserving and singlet configurations, we reduce the qubit count to an upper bound of $\mathcal O(m\log_2N)$, where $m$ is the number of particles. This QEE scheme is demonstrated on an H$_2$ molecule in the 6-31G basis set and a LiH molecule in the STO-3G basis set using fewer qubits than the common encoding methods. We calculate the ground-state energy surfaces using a variational quantum eigensolver algorithm with a hardware-efficient ansatz circuit. We choose to use a hardware-efficient ansatz since most of the Hilbert space in our scheme is spanned by desired configurations so a heuristic search for an eigenstate is sensible. The simulations are performed on IBM Quantum machines and the Qiskit simulator with a noise model implemented from a IBM Quantum machine. Using the methods of measurement error mitigation and error-free linear extrapolation, we demonstrate that most of the distributions of the extrapolated energies using our QEE scheme agree with the exact results obtained by Hamiltonian diagonalization in the given basis sets within chemical accuracy. Our proposed scheme and results show the feasibility of quantum simulations for larger molecular systems in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) era.
description: 17 pages, 6 figures, Typos in Eq.(11) and Eq.(17) corrected, Accepted by Physical Review Research
Porrhomma Simon 1884
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Linyphiidae
Porrhomma

description: Genus Porrhomma Simon, 1884 ṹȂ마HŔẂ
  Porrhomma montanum Jackson, 1913 ÎṹȂ마HŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ Palearctic.
 Porrhomma montanum Jackson 1913: 40, Namkung, Paik and Yoon 1981: 56, Namkung 2003: 181.
 Porrhomma hebescens; Kim and Kim 2000: 33, Namkung 2001: 179.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 37, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482
3D Infomax improves GNNs for Molecular Property Prediction
Creators: name: Stärk, Hannes
name: Beaini, Dominique
name: Corso, Gabriele
name: Tossou, Prudencio
name: Dallago, Christian
name: Günnemann, Stephan
name: Liò, Pietro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Biomolecules (q-bio.BM)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Molecular property prediction is one of the fastest-growing applications of deep learning with critical real-world impacts. Including 3D molecular structure as input to learned models improves their performance for many molecular tasks. However, this information is infeasible to compute at the scale required by several real-world applications. We propose pre-training a model to reason about the geometry of molecules given only their 2D molecular graphs. Using methods from self-supervised learning, we maximize the mutual information between 3D summary vectors and the representations of a Graph Neural Network (GNN) such that they contain latent 3D information. During fine-tuning on molecules with unknown geometry, the GNN still generates implicit 3D information and can use it to improve downstream tasks. We show that 3D pre-training provides significant improvements for a wide range of properties, such as a 22% average MAE reduction on eight quantum mechanical properties. Moreover, the learned representations can be effectively transferred between datasets in different molecular spaces.
description: 39th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML 2022). Also accepted at NeurIPS 2021 ML4PH, AI4S, and SSL workshops and as oral at ELLIS ML4Molecules. 24 pages, 7 figures, 18 tables
sj-pdf-2-cre-10.1177_02692155221137642 - Supplemental material for Sensory-Motor Training Versus Resistance Training in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Creators: name: Kuş, Gamze
name: Tarakçı, Ela
name: Razak Ozdincler, Arzu
name: Erçin, Ersin
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110314 Orthopaedics
subject: 110604 Sports Medicine
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Supplemental material, sj-pdf-2-cre-10.1177_02692155221137642 for Sensory-Motor Training Versus Resistance Training in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial by Gamze Kuş, Ela Tarakçı, Arzu Razak Ozdincler and Ersin Erçin in Clinical Rehabilitation
Additional file 3 of Manufacturing, quality control, and GLP-grade preclinical study of nebulized allogenic adipose mesenchymal stromal cells-derived extracellular vesicles
Creators: name: Wang, Jing
name: Chen, Zhong-jin
name: Zhang, Ze-yi
name: Shen, Mei-ping
name: Zhao, Bo
name: Zhang, Wei
name: Zhang, Ye
name: Lei, Ji-gang
name: Ren, Cheng-jie
name: Chang, Jing
name: Xu, Cui-li
name: Li, Meng
name: Pi, Yang-yang
name: Lu, Tian-lun
name: Dai, Cheng-xiang
name: Li, Su-ke
name: Li, Ping
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3: Table S1. Effects of haMSC-EVs on cells in BALF of female rats. Table S2. Effects of haMSC-EVs on cells in BALF of male rats. Table S3. Arterial blood gas analysis in ALI model rats..
QOZOQ ADABIYOTINI TARIX FANLARI BILAN BOG'LIQ HOLDA O'QITISH
Creators: name: Nurullayeva, Jazira
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Ushbu maqolada qozoq adabiyotini tarix fanlari bilan bog‘liq holda o‘qitishning ahamiyati va samaradorligi tahlil qilinadi. Adabiyot va tarix uyg‘unligi o‘quvchilarga badiiy asarlarni yanada chuqurroq anglash, tarixiy jarayonlarni yaxshiroq tushunish va tanqidiy fikrlashni rivojlantirish imkoniyatini beradi. Maqolada integrativ ta’lim usullari, taqqoslash, tarixiy kontekstda tahlil qilish va zamonaviy pedagogik texnologiyalar qo‘llanilishi bo‘yicha tavsiyalar beriladi. Ushbu yondashuv o‘quvchilarning madaniy va tarixiy ongini mustahkamlashga xizmat qiladi.
sj-docx-2-pie-10.1177_09544089221134458 - Supplemental material for Experimental investigation on thermomechanical behavior of glass fiber reinforced polymer composites
Creators: name: I, Infanta Mary Priya
name: A, Arul Jeya Kumar
name: Senthil, Ramalingam
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 99999 Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-pie-10.1177_09544089221134458 for Experimental investigation on thermomechanical behavior of glass fiber reinforced polymer composites by Infanta Mary Priya I, Arul Jeya Kumar A and Ramalingam Senthil in Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering
sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345221130258 – Supplemental material for Genetic Study of Elf5 and Ehf in the Mouse Salivary Gland
Creators: name: Song, E.A.C.
name: Smalley, K.
name: Oyelakin, A.
name: Horeth, E.
name: Che, M.
name: Wrynn, T.
name: Osinski, J.
name: Romano, R.A.
name: Sinha, S.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 110599 Dentistry not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 91299 Materials Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Materials engineering

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-jdr-10.1177_00220345221130258 for Genetic Study of Elf5 and Ehf in the Mouse Salivary Gland by E.A.C. Song, K. Smalley, A. Oyelakin, E. Horeth, M. Che, T. Wrynn, J. Osinski, R.A. Romano and S. Sinha in Journal of Dental Research
Compact Object Modeling in the Globular Cluster 47 Tucanae
Creators: name: Ye, Claire S.
name: Kremer, Kyle
name: Rodriguez, Carl L.
name: Rui, Nicholas Z.
name: Weatherford, Newlin C.
name: Chatterjee, Sourav
name: Fragione, Giacomo
name: Rasio, Frederic A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The globular cluster 47~Tucanae (47~Tuc) is one of the most massive star clusters in the Milky Way and is exceptionally rich in exotic stellar populations. For several decades it has been a favorite target of observers, and yet it is computationally very challenging to model because of its large number of stars ($N\gtrsim 10^6$) and high density. Here we present detailed and self-consistent 47~Tuc models computed with the \texttt{Cluster Monte Carlo} code (\texttt{CMC}). The models include all relevant dynamical interactions coupled to stellar and binary evolution, and reproduce various observations, including the surface brightness and velocity dispersion profiles, pulsar accelerations, and numbers of compact objects. We show that the present properties of 47~Tuc are best reproduced by adopting an initial stellar mass function that is both bottom-heavy and top-light relative to standard assumptions \citep[as in, e.g.,][]{Kroupa2001}, and an initial Elson profile \citep{Elson1987} that is overfilling the cluster's tidal radius. We include new prescriptions in \texttt{CMC} for the formation of binaries through giant star collisions and tidal captures, and we show that these mechanisms play a crucial role in the formation of neutron star binaries and millisecond pulsars in 47~Tuc; our best-fit model contains $\sim 50$ millisecond pulsars, $70\%$ of which are formed through giant collisions and tidal captures. Our models also suggest that 47~Tuc presently contains up to $\sim 200$ stellar-mass black holes, $\sim 5$ binary black holes, $\sim 15$ low-mass X-ray binaries, and $\sim 300$ cataclysmic variables.
description: 23 pages, 15 figures, 4 tables, published at ApJ
Supplemental Material - “It’s a Heavy Thing to Carry:” Internal Medicine and Pediatric Resident Experiences Caring for Dying Patients
Creators: name: Gibbon, Lindsay M.
name: Buck, Laura
name: Schmidt, Lauren
name: Bogetz, Jori F.
name: Trowbridge, Amy
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 111099 Nursing not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 111702 Aged Health Care

description: Supplemental Material for “It’s a Heavy Thing to Carry:” Internal Medicine and Pediatric Resident Experiences Caring for Dying Patients by Lindsay M. Gibbon, Laura Buck, Lauren Schmidt, Jori F. Bogetz, and Amy Trowbridge in American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®.
Hide and seek with quantum resources: New and modified protocols for quantum steganography
Creators: name: Joshi, Rohan
name: Gupta, Akhil
name: Thapliyal, Kishore
name: Srikanth, R
name: Pathak, Anirban
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Steganography is the science of hiding and communicating a secret message by embedding it in an innocent looking text such that the eavesdropper is unaware of its existence. Previously, attempts were made to establish steganography using quantum key distribution (QKD). Recently, it has been shown that such protocols are vulnerable to a certain steganalysis attack that can detect the presence of the hidden message and suppress the entire communication. In this work, we elaborate on the vulnerabilities of the original protocol which make it insecure against this detection attack. Further, we propose a novel steganography protocol using discrete modulation continuous variable QKD that eliminates the threat of this detection-based attack. Deriving from the properties of our protocol, we also propose modifications in the original protocol to dispose of its vulnerabilities and make it insusceptible to steganalysis.
description: It's shown that discrete modulation continuous variable QKD is useful in designing protocols of steganography free from weaknesses of an existing protocol
sj-docx-1-aan-10.1177_02184923231180990 - Supplemental material for Choice of intrapleural fibrinolytic agents in the treatment of adult complicated parapneumonic effusion and empyema: Network meta-analysis
Creators: name: Yokoyama, Yujiro
name: Kuno, Toshiki
name: Takagi, Hisato
name: Burfeind, William
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Cardiology

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-aan-10.1177_02184923231180990 for Choice of intrapleural fibrinolytic agents in the treatment of adult complicated parapneumonic effusion and empyema: Network meta-analysis by Yujiro Yokoyama, Toshiki Kuno, Hisato Takagi and William Burfeind in Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals
Micro-droplet nucleation through solvent exchange in a turbulent buoyant jet
Creators: name: Lee, You-An
name: Sun, Chao
name: Huisman, Sander G.
name: Lohse, Detlef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Solvent exchange is a process involving mixing between a good solvent with dissolved solute and a poor solvent. The process creates local oversaturation which causes the nucleation of minute solute droplets. Such ternary systems on a macro-scale have remained unexplored in the turbulent regime. We experimentally study the solvent exchange process by injecting mixtures of ethanol and trans-anethole into water, forming a turbulent buoyant jet in upward direction. Locally, turbulent mixing causes oversaturation of the trans-anethole following turbulent entrainment. We optically measure the concentration of the nucleated droplets using a light attenuation technique and find that the radial concentration profile is sub-Gaussian. In contrast to the entrainment-based models, the spatial evolution of the oversaturation reveals continuous droplet nucleation downstream and radially across the jet, which we attribute to the limited mixing capacity of the jet. Though we are far from a full quantitative understanding, this work extends the knowledge on solvent exchange into the turbulent regime, and brings in a novel type of flow, broadening the scope of multicomponent, multiphase turbulent jets with phase transition.
description: With a new appendix to document the latest experimental interpretation. Accepted manuscript by Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Exploring HPV Knowledge, Understanding and its Association with Health Beliefs, Health Literacy and Vaccination Status in a Sample of College Students
Creators: name: Kitur, Harriet
Publisher: name: Digital Repository at the University of Maryland
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Public health

description: A cross-sectional survey was administered electronically to assess University of Maryland students’ knowledge and awareness about HPV and its association with their vaccination status, health literacy, and their health beliefs. Generally, the participants had high levels of HPV awareness and moderate mean knowledge score. However, the results suggested gaps in HPV knowledge. Chi-square test of independence revealed statistically significant difference in knowledge scores between those who had received the vaccine and those who had not. Pearson correlation analysis revealed a positive association between health literacy and HPV knowledge. Perceived susceptibility was found to have no significant association with HPV knowledge and awareness. There was a negative significant correlation between HPV knowledge and awareness and perceived benefit, and a negative correlation between HPV knowledge and awareness and perceived severity. There was also a significant positive correlation between HPV knowledge and awareness and perceived barrier.
The non-chiral intermediate Heisenberg ferromagnet equation
Creators: name: Berntson, Bjorn K.
name: Klabbers, Rob
name: Langmann, Edwin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: 35Q70, 35Q51, 37K10

description: We present and solve a soliton equation which we call the non-chiral intermediate Heisenberg ferromagnet (ncIHF) equation. This equation, which depends on a parameter $δ>0$, describes the time evolution of two coupled spin densities propagating on the real line, and in the limit $δ\to \infty$ it reduces to two decoupled half-wave maps (HWM) equations of opposite chirality. We show that the ncIHF equation is related to the A-type hyperbolic spin Calogero-Moser (CM) system in two distinct ways: (i) it is obtained as a particular continuum limit of a Inozemtsev-type spin chain related to this CM system, (ii) it has multi-soliton solutions obtained by a spin-pole ansatz and with parameters satisfying the equations of motion of a complexified version of this CM system. The integrability of the ncIHF equation is shown by constructing a Lax pair. We also propose a periodic variant of the ncIHF equation related to the A-type elliptic spin CM system.
description: 50 pages, 6 figures
Supplemental Material - Changes in Ethnic Identity in Middle Childhood: Family and Neighborhood Determinants
Creators: name: Morton, LaRen
name: Anderson, Leslie A.
name: O’Brien Caughy, Margaret
name: Odejimi, Omolola A.
name: Osborne, Kimberly
name: Suma, Katharine
name: Little, Todd D.
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 160301 Family and Household Studies
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Psychology

description: Supplemental Material for Changes in Ethnic Identity in Middle Childhood: Family and Neighborhood Determinants by LaRen Morton, Leslie A. Anderson, Margaret O’Brien Caughy, Omolola A. Odejimi, Kimberly Osborne, Katharine Suma, and Todd D. Little in The Journal of Early Adolescence
Additional file 1 of Short- and Long-term survival prediction in patients with acute type A aortic dissection undergoing open surgery
Creators: name: Matniyaz, Yusanjan
name: Luo, Yuan-Xi
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Zhang, Ke-Yin
name: Wang, Wen-Zhe
name: Pan, Tuo
name: Wang, Dong-Jin
name: Xue, Yun-Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
ORGANIZATION OF METHODOLOGICAL SKILLS DAYS AND METHODOLOGICAL SKILLS HOURS IN THE PRESCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM
Creators: name: Fayzullayeva, M.Z.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In order to further improve the quality and effectiveness of preschool education in the preschool education system, the gradual introduction of the "Methodical Skills Day" and "Methodical Skills Hour" events for advanced training in preschool educational organizations, the organization of the "Methodical Skills Day" and "Methodical Skills Hour" events aimed at ensuring the continuity of professional development of pedagogical staff of preschool educational organizations, and improving the quality and effectiveness of educational processes in preschool educational organizations by regularly improving their professional knowledge, skills and abilities, was highlighted.
Additional file 2 of Short- and Long-term survival prediction in patients with acute type A aortic dissection undergoing open surgery
Creators: name: Matniyaz, Yusanjan
name: Luo, Yuan-Xi
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Zhang, Ke-Yin
name: Wang, Wen-Zhe
name: Pan, Tuo
name: Wang, Dong-Jin
name: Xue, Yun-Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 2.
Robust and tunable Weyl phases by coherent infrared phonons in ZrTe$_5$
Creators: name: Aryal, Niraj
name: Jin, Xilian
name: Li, Qiang
name: Liu, Mengkun
name: Tsvelik, A. M.
name: Yin, Weiguo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultrafast optical control of the structural and electronic properties of various quantum materials has recently sparked great interest. In particular, photoinduced quantum phase transition between distinct topological phases has been considered as a promising route to realize ultrafast topological quantum computers. Here we use first-principles and effective Hamiltonian methods to show that in ZrTe$_5$, a layered topological material, lattice distortions corresponding to all three types of zone-center infrared optical phonon modes can drive the system from the strong or weak topological insulating phase to a Weyl semimetal by breaking the global inversion symmetry. Thus achieved Weyl phases are robust, highly tunable and one of the cleanest ones due to the proximity of the Weyl points to the Fermi level and a lack of other carriers. We further show that the amount of infrared-mode pumping necessary to induce such Weyl phases can be reduced if used in conjunction with an A$_g$ Raman-mode pumping that first drives the system to the Dirac semimetal state. We also find that Berry curvature dipole moment (BCDM), induced by the dynamical inversion symmetry breaking, gives rise to various nonlinear effects that oscillate with the amplitude of the phonon modes. These nonlinear effects present a novel switch for controlling the Weyltronics enabled quantum system.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Additional file 3 of Short- and Long-term survival prediction in patients with acute type A aortic dissection undergoing open surgery
Creators: name: Matniyaz, Yusanjan
name: Luo, Yuan-Xi
name: Jiang, Yi
name: Zhang, Ke-Yin
name: Wang, Wen-Zhe
name: Pan, Tuo
name: Wang, Dong-Jin
name: Xue, Yun-Xing
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 3.
sj-docx-1-hij-10.1177_19401612231211800 – Supplemental material for Asymmetric Polarization in Online Media Engagement in the United States Congress
Creators: name: Heseltine, Michael
Publisher: name: SAGE Journals
Year: 2023
Subjects: Communication and Media Studies not elsewhere classified
International Relations

description: Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-hij-10.1177_19401612231211800 for Asymmetric Polarization in Online Media Engagement in the United States Congress by Michael Heseltine in The International Journal of Press/Politics
Configurational Entropy and braneworlds in f(T,B) gravity
Creators: name: Moreira, A. R. P.
name: Lima, F. C. E.
name: Almeida, C. A. S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thick brane scenario built on the f(T,B) teleparallel gravity theory was considered for the study of phase transitions, internal structures, and new classes of solutions in a model. In this theory, T denotes the torsion scalar, and B is a boundary term. An interesting result was observed when brane splitting occurs, i. e., internal structures in the model arise as a consequence of the appearance of new domain walls in the theory. In fact, this preliminary result influences the profile of the matter field (from kink to multi-kink) so that for appropriate values of the parameters $k_{1,2}$ multiple phase transitions are identified. To perform this analysis, the Differential Configurational Entropy (DCE) which has the ability to predict the existence of phase transitions through critical points was used. Furthermore, the DCE is able to select the most stable solutions since it gives us details about the informational content of the field settings.
description: 20 pages,10 captioned figures. Updated version to match accepted one in IJMPD. Title changed. Minor modifications
SHAXSDAGI G'AYRIIJTIMOIY XULQ-ATVORNI ANIQLASH VA UNING PROFILAKTIKASINI TASHKIL ETISH
Creators: name: Toshtemirov, Norqul
name: Sayfiddinova, Diyora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu maqola orqali bugungu kunda sodir etilayotgan huquqbuzarliklarga imkon berayotgan shaxdagi g’ayriijtimiy xulq-atvor va uni ko’rinishlari haqida batafsil yoritilinib o’tiladi. Bundan tashqari shaxsdagi xulq- atvorni aniqlashda qo’llaniladigan psixalogik bilimlar va ularni tasnifi ko’rsatilinib o’tilgan.
Understanding the network formation pattern for better link prediction
Creators: name: Yu, Jiating
name: Wu, Ling-Yun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: Molecular Networks (q-bio.MN)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: As a classical problem in the field of complex networks, link prediction has attracted much attention from researchers, which is of great significance to help us understand the evolution and dynamic development mechanisms of networks. Although various network type-specific algorithms have been proposed to tackle the link prediction problem, most of them suppose that the network structure is dominated by the Triadic Closure Principle. We still lack an adaptive and comprehensive understanding of network formation patterns for predicting potential links. In addition, it is valuable to investigate how network local information can be better utilized. To this end, we proposed a novel method named Link prediction using Multiple Order Local Information (MOLI) that exploits the local information from the neighbors of different distances, with parameters that can be a prior-driven based on prior knowledge, or data-driven by solving an optimization problem on observed networks. MOLI defined a local network diffusion process via random walks on the graph, resulting in better use of network information. We show that MOLI outperforms the other 11 widely used link prediction algorithms on 11 different types of simulated and real-world networks. We also conclude that there are different patterns of local information utilization for different networks, including social networks, communication networks, biological networks, etc. In particular, the classical common neighbor-based algorithm is not as adaptable to all social networks as it is perceived to be; instead, some of the social networks obey the Quadrilateral Closure Principle which preferentially connects paths of length three.
description: 21 pages, 3 figures, 18 tables, and 29 references
Socio-Economic Factors Of Teenage Prostitution In Calabar Municipal Implications For Social Work Practice.pdf
Creators: name: Okomisor, Ofem Lawrence
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: classificationCode: 389901
subject: Comparative economic systems

description: This study focused on examining the socio-economic factors of teenage prostitution in Calabar Municipal: Implications for social work practice. To achieve this, two specific objectives were formulated to guide the study viz: to examine poverty rate as a cause of teenage prostitution in Calabar municipal; to examine how parental negligence influence teenage prostitution in Calabar Municipal. The variables under the specific objectives were used to formulated research questions and hypothesis to guide the study. Based on the analysis, the findings revealed that there is a significant relationship between poverty and teenage prostitution in Calabar municipal. Based on the findings, it was recommended amongst others that: Through prevention, direct intervention, rehabilitation, and advocacy, social workers can help mitigate the impact of teenage prostitution and work towards a society where young people are not subjected to exploitation. Keywords: Socioeconomic factors, teenage prostitution, Implications, social work practice, poverty rate
Additional file 1 of CITEViz: interactively classify cell populations in CITE-Seq via a flow cytometry-like gating workflow using R-Shiny
Creators: name: Kong, Garth L.
name: Nguyen, Thai T.
name: Rosales, Wesley K.
name: Panikar, Anjali D.
name: Cheney, John H. W.
name: Lusardi, Theresa A.
name: Yashar, William M.
name: Curtiss, Brittany M.
name: Carratt, Sarah A.
name: Braun, Theodore P.
name: Maxson, Julia E.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1. Back-gate schemes for B-cells and platelets, and an example gate using scRNA-Seq data.
Motion of charged and spinning particle influenced by dark matter field surrounding a charged dyonic black hole
Creators: name: Shaymatov, Sanjar
name: Sheoran, Pankaj
name: Siwach, Sanjay
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the motion of massive charged and spinning test particles around a charged dyonic black hole spacetime surrounded by perfect fluid scalar dark matter field. We obtain the equations of motion and find the expressions for the four-velocity for the case of a charged particle, and four-momentum components for the case of a spinning particle. The trajectories for various values of electric $Q_{e}$ and magnetic $Q_{m}$ charges are investigated under the influence of dark matter field $λ$. We find the equations of motion of a spinning particle that follows a non-geodesic trajectory via Lagrangian approach in addition to the charged and non-spinning particles that follow geodesic motion in this set-up. We study in detail the properties of innermost stable circular orbits (ISCOs) in the equatorial plane. The study of ISCOs of a spinning massive particle is done by using the pole-dipole approximation. We show that, in addition to the particle's spin, the dark matter field parameter $λ$ and black hole charges ($Q_{m}\;\text{and}\;Q_{e}$) have a significant influence on the ISCOs of spinning particles. It is observed that if the spin is parallel to the total angular momentum $J$ (i.e. $\mathcal{S}>0$), the ISCO parameters (i.e.$r_{ISCO}, L_{ISCO}\;\text{and}\; E_{ISCO}$) of a spinning particle are smaller than those of a non-spinning particle, whereas if the spin is anti-parallel to total angular momentum $J$ (i.e. $\mathcal{S}<0$), the value of the ISCO parameters is greater than that of the non-spinning particle. We also show that for the corresponding values of spin parameter S, the behaviour of Keplerian angular frequency of ISCO $Ω_{ISCO}$ is opposite to that of $r_{ISCO}, L_{ISCO}\; \text{and}\; E_{ISCO}$.
description: 24 pages, 12 captioned figures, 2 tables and 2 appendices, (A new figure added, text modified, to match with the published version in PRD)
The generalized holographic $c$-function for regular AdS black holes
Creators: name: Li, Yang
name: Miao, Yan-Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use the causal horizon entropy to study the asymptotic behaviors of regular AdS black holes. In some literature, the causal horizon entropy is regarded as a generalized holographic $c$-function. In this paper, we apply this idea to the case of regular AdS black holes. We show that the causal horizon entropy decreases to zero at the center of regular AdS black holes and in particular it is stationary because its derivative with respect to the affine parameter approaches zero asymptotically. Meanwhile, the asymptotic behavior of the metric of regular AdS black holes implies that the black hole center corresponds to an IR fixed point. Therefore, we conclude that the causal horizon entropy is a valid candidate for the holographic $c$-function of these regular AdS black holes.
description: v1: 21 pages, 5 figures; v2: title changed, final version to appear in European Physical Journal C
Quasi-Homogeneity of the Moduli Space of Stable Maps to Homogeneous Spaces
Creators: name: Baerligea
Publisher: name: Deutsche Mathematiker-Vereinigung
Year: 2018

description: Let $G$ be a connected, simply connected, simple, complex, linear algebraic group. Let $P$ be an arbitrary parabolic subgroup of $G$. Let $X=G/P$ be the $G$-homogeneous projective space attached to this situation. Let $d\in H_2(X)$ be a degree. Let $\overline{M}_{0,3}(X,d)$ be the (coarse) moduli space of three pointed genus zero stable maps to $X$ of degree $d$. We prove under reasonable assumptions on $d$ that $\overline{M}_{0,3}(X,d)$ is quasi-homogeneous under the action of $G$.  The essential assumption on $d$ is that $d$ is a minimal degree, i.e. that $d$ is a degree which is minimal with the property that $q^d$ occurs with non-zero coefficient in the quantum product $\sigma_u\star\sigma_v$ of two Schubert cycles $\sigma_u$ and $\sigma_v$, where $\star$ denotes the product in the (small) quantum cohomology ring $QH^*(X)$ attached to $X$. We prove our main result on quasi-homogeneity by constructing an explicit morphism which has a dense open $G$-orbit in $\overline{M}_{0,3}(X,d)$. To carry out the construction of this morphism, we develop a combinatorial theory of generalized cascades of orthogonal roots which is interesting in its own right.
description: Documenta Mathematica, 2018, vol. 23, p. 697-745, 1431-0643
Additional file 1 of Impact of severe postoperative complications on the prognosis of older patients with colorectal cancer: a two-center retrospective study
Creators: name: Matsubara, Daiki
name: Soga, Koji
name: Ikeda, Jun
name: Kumano, Tatsuya
name: Mitsuda, Masato
name: Konishi, Tomoki
name: Komatsu, Shuhei
name: Shimomura, Katsumi
name: Taniguchi, Fumihiro
name: Shioaki, Yasuhiro
name: Otsuji, Eigo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 1
Wormholes & Holography: An Introduction
Creators: name: Kundu, Arnab
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Wormholes are intriguing classical solutions in General Relativity, that have fascinated theoretical physicists for decades. In recent years, especially in Holography, gravitationalWormhole geometries have found a new life in many theoretical ideas related to quantum aspects of gravity. These ideas primarily revolve around aspects of quantum entanglement and quantum information in (semi-classical) gravity. This is an introductory and pedagogical review of Wormholes and their recent applications in Gauge-Gravity duality and related ideas.
description: 89 pages, multiple figures. Improved discussions, especially section 2. Minor errors corrected, typos fixed. Published in EPJC
Kinetic theory of granular particles immersed in a molecular gas
Creators: name: González, Rubén Gómez
name: Garzó, Vicente
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The transport coefficients of a dilute gas of inelastic hard spheres immersed in a molecular gas are determined. We assume that the number density of the granular gas is much smaller than that of the surrounding molecular gas, so that the latter is not affected by the presence of solid particles. In this situation, the molecular gas may be treated as a thermostat (or bath) of elastic hard spheres at a fixed temperature. This system (granular gas thermostated by a bath of elastic hard spheres) can be considered as a reliable model for describing the dynamic properties of particle-laden suspensions. The Boltzmann kinetic equation is the starting point of the present work. First step is to characterise the reference state in the perturbation scheme, namely the homogeneous state. Theoretical results for the granular temperature and kurtosis obtained in the homogeneous steady state are compared against Monte Carlo simulations showing a good agreement. Then, the Chapman-Enskog method is employed to solve the Boltzmann equation to first order in spatial gradients. As expected, the Navier-Stokes-Fourier transport coefficients of the granular gas are given in terms of the solutions of a coupled set of linear integral equations which are approximately solved by considering the leading terms in a Sonine polynomial expansion. Our results show that the dependence of the transport coefficients on the coefficient of restitution is quite different from that found when the influence of the interstitial molecular gas is neglected (dry granular gas). When the granular particles are much more heavier than the gas particles (Brownian limit) the expressions of the transport coefficients are consistent with those previously derived from the Fokker-Planck equation. Finally, a linear stability analysis of the homogeneous steady state is performed showing this state is always linearly stable.
description: 38 pages, 11 figures
БИОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ НОВОГО БИО-ПРЕПАРАТА БИОЛИМ ДЛЯ БОРЬБЫ С ВРЕДИТЕЛЯМИ КАПУСТЫ БЕЛАКОЧАННОЙ  В УСЛОВИЯХ ЮГО-ВОСТОКА КАЗАХСТАНА
Creators: name: А.Т. Айтбаева, Л.А.Бурибаева, Б.У. Айтбаева
Publisher: name: Северо-Кавказский федеральный научный аграрный центр
Year: 2018

description: Капуста, так же как и другие растения из семейства капустных, подвергается нападению большого количества различных вредителей, которые при отсутствии мер борьбы с ними вызывают вполне ощутимые потери урожая - от 25-30% до 50-70%.
Серьезно вредят гусеницы капустной белянки, встречающиеся на капусте в течение всего вегетационного периода, а также гусеницы капустной моли. Вредители, обрызгивая срединные листочки завязывающегося кочана, повреждают тем самым точку роста, в результате чего кочан не образуется и урожай полностью теряется [1-3].
Учитывая огромную вредоносность вредных организмов, в целях быстрого и полного их уничтожения, применяются большое количество пестицидов - до 99%. Однако ядохимикаты являются одним из основных препятствий на пути к органическому овощеводству в Казахстане.
A Fermi-Hubbard Optical Tweezer Array
Creators: name: Spar, Benjamin M.
name: Guardado-Sanchez, Elmer
name: Chi, Sungjae
name: Yan, Zoe Z.
name: Bakr, Waseem S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We use lithium-6 atoms in an optical tweezer array to realize an eight-site Fermi-Hubbard chain near half filling. We achieve single site detection by combining the tweezer array with a quantum gas microscope. By reducing disorder in the energy offsets to less than the tunneling energy, we observe Mott insulators with strong antiferromagnetic correlations. The measured spin correlations allow us to put an upper bound on the entropy of 0.26(4)$k_\mathrm{B}$ per atom, comparable to the lowest entropies achieved with optical lattices. Additionally, we establish the flexibility of the tweezer platform by initializing atoms on one tweezer and observing tunneling dynamics across the array for different 1D geometries.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures
Additional file 3 of Impact of severe postoperative complications on the prognosis of older patients with colorectal cancer: a two-center retrospective study
Creators: name: Matsubara, Daiki
name: Soga, Koji
name: Ikeda, Jun
name: Kumano, Tatsuya
name: Mitsuda, Masato
name: Konishi, Tomoki
name: Komatsu, Shuhei
name: Shimomura, Katsumi
name: Taniguchi, Fumihiro
name: Shioaki, Yasuhiro
name: Otsuji, Eigo
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: Mental Health
subject: Hematology

description: Supplementary Material 3
HYPERPROLACTINEMIA AND OVERWEIGHT
Creators: name: Kurbanova, Dilnozakhan
name: Rakhimberdieva, Ziyoda
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: The metabolic role of prolactin has become a relevant topic in recent years. It has been established that an excess of prolactin (PRL) leads to increased body weight, obesity, metabolic syndrome, and disturbances in glucose-insulin and lipid profiles. This is mainly attributed to the suppression of physiological dopaminergic tone. Research has shown that prolactin receptors and dopamine receptors are expressed in both pancreatic β-cells and adipose tissue, confirming the essential role of prolactin and dopamine in peripheral metabolic regulation. Medical treatment with dopamine agonists, such as bromocriptine and cabergoline, helps reduce metabolic syndrome and obesity, as well as significantly improve glucose-insulin and lipid profiles.
Menosira Chikuni 1955
Creators: name: Li, Jian Yong
name: Liu, Jie
name: Chen, Jian
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2015
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Arachnida
Araneae
Tetragnathidae
Menosira

description: Genus Menosira Chikuni, 1955 ṻṄµƞHŔẂ
  Menosira ornata Chikuni, 1955 ṻṄµƞHŔ  Ş ♂
­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­ China, Korea, Japan.
 Menosira ornata Chikuni 1955: 31, Namkung, Paik and Yoon 1972: 93, Kim, Kim and Lee 1999: 51, Namkung 2001: 227, 2003: 229, Kim and Cho 2002: 317, Kim, Kim and Lee 2008: 36, Kim and Lee 2013: 43.
description: Published as part of Li, Jian Yong, Liu, Jie & Chen, Jian, 2015, Bibliographic checklist of Korean spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) ver. 2015, pp. 1-112 in Journal of Species Research 4 on page 40, DOI: 10.12651/JSR.2015.4, http://zenodo.org/record/13137482