cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Defects in the (d+id)-wave superconducting state in heavily doped graphene
Creators: name: Löthman, Tomas
name: Black-Schaffer, Annica M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A chiral time-reversal symmetry breaking (d+id)-wave superconducting state is likely to emerge in graphene doped close to the Van Hove singularity. As heavy doping procedures are expected to introduce defects, we here investigate the effects of microscopic defects on the (d+id)-wave superconducting state at the Van Hove singularity. We find that, while the superconducting order is reduced near a defect, the (d+id)-wave state remains intact and recovers in an exponential manner away from the defect. The recovery length is found to be on the order of one lattice constant for weak couplings. This is comparable to the recovery length of a conventional s-wave state, demonstrating that the unconventional (d+id)-wave state is quite resilient to defects. Moreover, we find no significant changes between a single site defect and more extended defects, such as a bivacancy. While the (d+id)-wave state is fully gapped, we also show that defects introduce localized midgap states with non-zero energies, which should be accessible via scanning probe experiments.
description: 7 pages, 8 figures
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-12-06)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
On a Lower Bound for $\|(4/3)^k\|$
Creators: name: Pupyrev, Yury
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Number Theory (math.NT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove, that $$ \biggl\|\biggl(\frac43\biggr)^k\biggr\| >\biggl(\frac49\biggr)^k\qquad\text{for}\quad k\ge6, $$ where $\|\cdot\|$ is a distance to the nearest prime.
Optical Galaxy Clusters in the Deep Lens Survey
Creators: name: Ascaso, Begoña
name: Wittman, David
name: Dawson, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present the first sample of 882 optically selected galaxy clusters in the Deep Lens Survey (DLS), selected with the Bayesian Cluster Finder. We create mock DLS data to assess completeness and purity rates, and find that both are at least $70\%$ within 0.1$\le z \le$ 1.2 for clusters with $M_{200}\ge 1.2\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$. We verified the integrity of the sample by performing several comparisons with other optical, weak lensing, X-ray and spectroscopic surveys which overlap the DLS footprint: the estimated redshifts are consistent with the spectroscopic redshifts of known clusters (for $z>0.25$ where saturation in the DLS is not an issue); our richness estimates in combination with a previously calibrated richness-mass relation yields individual cluster mass estimates consistent with available SHeLS dynamical mass estimates; synthetic mass maps made from the optical mass estimates are correlated ($>3σ$ significance) with the weak lensing mass maps; and the mass function thus derived is consistent with theoretical predictions for the CDM scenario. With the verified sample we investigated correlations between the brightest cluster galaxies (BCG) properties and the host cluster properties within a broader range in redshift (0.25 $\le z \le$ 0.8) and mass ($\ge2.4\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$) than in previous work. We find that the slope of the BCG magnitude-redshift relation throughout this redshift range is consistent with that found at lower redshifts. This result supports an extrapolation to higher redshift of passive evolution of the BCG within the hierarchical scenario.
description: Paper accepted for publication in MNRAS, Table 1 will be available online or under request
Additional file 1 of The German version of the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire: a translation, cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity assessment
Creators: name: Spiller, Mark
name: Ferrari, Nina
name: Joisten, Christine
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-12-07)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Hypergroupoids and C*-algebras
Creators: name: Holkar, Rohit Dilip
name: Renault, Jean
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 22A22, 46L08

description: Let $G$ be a locally compact groupoid. If $X$ is a free and proper $G$-space, then $(X*X)/G$ is a groupoid equivalent to $G$. We consider the situation where $X$ is proper but no longer free. The formalism of groupoid C*-algebras and their representations is suitable to attach C*-algebras to this new object.
description: This is the authors' English version of a work that was published in Comptes rendus-Math\'ematique [Ser. I 351 (2013) 911-914]. References [5,6,10,12] have been added since publication
Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of the Soft Glassy Rheology Model
Creators: name: Fuereder, Ingo
name: Ilg, Patrick
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Soft Glassy Rheology (SGR) model is a mesoscopic framework which proved to be very successful in describing flow and deformation of various amorphous materials phenomenologically (e.g. pastes, slurries, foams etc). In this paper, we cast SGR in a general, model independent framework for nonequilibrium thermodynamics called General Equation for the Nonequilibrium Reversible-Irreversible Coupling (GENERIC). This leads to a new formulation of SGR which clarifies how it can properly be coupled to hydrodynamic fields, resulting in a thermodynamically consistent, local, continuum version of SGR. Additionally, we find that compliance with thermodynamics imposes the existence of a modification to the stress tensor as predicted by SGR.
The Inner Dynamical Mass Across Galaxy Morphology: A Weak Scaling with Total Stellar Mass
Creators: name: de Naray, Rachel Kuzio
name: McGaugh, Stacy S.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We compile a sample of dispersion-supported and rotation-supported galaxies for which the dynamical mass enclosed at 500 pc can be measured. We find that this dynamical quantity increases only slowly with stellar mass (M$_{total}$(<500pc) $\propto$ M$_{stars}$$^{0.16}$) over ~9 decades in baryonic mass and ~3 in length scale, with a sudden upturn at the highest masses (M$_{stars}$ > 10$^{10}$M$_{sun}$). This upturn occurs for the earliest type (S0 and Sa) disk galaxies, and is consistent with the "extra" mass within 500 pc being predominantly stellar. This sudden change may be indicative of different bulge formation mechanisms between early and late type disks. We also compare the data to the results of recent galaxy formation simulations. These broadly track the observed trend, with some tendency to put too much mass in the inner 500 pc, depending on the details of each simulation.
description: Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters; 6 pages, 3 figures
Additional file 3 of Comparison of the pre-treatment functional MRI metrics’ efficacy in predicting Locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma response to induction chemotherapy
Creators: name: Zhao, Da-wei
name: Fan, Wen-jun
name: Meng, Ling-ling
name: Luo, Yan-rong
name: Wei, Jian
name: Liu, Kun
name: Liu, Gang
name: Li, Jin-feng
name: Zang, Xiao
name: Li, Meng
name: Zhang, Xin-xin
name: Ma, Lin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: Space Science
Medicine
Cell Biology
Pharmacology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Additional file 3. . Pair wise comparison of ROC curves
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1941-12-08)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1941
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-14)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
The Benford law behavior of the religious activity data
Creators: name: Mir, Tariq Ahmad
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Physics and Society (physics.soc-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An important aspect of religious association is that adherents, as part of their religious duty, carry out various activities. One religious group known for keeping the elaborate records of day-to-day activities of its members is the Jehovah's Witnesses (JWs)-a worldwide Christian religious group. We analyze the historical records of the country-wide data associated with twelve different religious activities of JWs to see if there are any patterns in the distribution of the first digits as predicted by Benford's law. This law states that the first digits of numbers in data sets are not uniformly distributed but often, not always, follow a logarithmic distribution such that the numbers beginning with smaller digits appear more frequently than those with larger ones. We find that the data on religious activities like peak publishers, pioneer publishers, baptizations, public meetings, congregations, bible studies, time spent in door-to-door contacts, attendances at the memorial services, total literature and individual magazines distributed, new subscriptions and back-calls received excellently conforms to Benford's law.
description: 17 pages, 12 figures, 5 tables, 57 references
Additional file 1 of Technical and biological sources of unreliability of Infinium probes on Illumina methylation microarrays
Creators: name: Nazarenko, Tatiana
name: Vavourakis, Charlotte Dafni
name: Jones, Allison
name: Evans, Iona
name: Schreiberhuber, Lena
name: Kastner, Christine
name: Ishaq-Parveen, Isma
name: Redl, Elisa
name: Watson, Anthony W.
name: Brandt, Kirsten
name: Carter, Clive
name: Zaikin, Alexey
name: Herzog, Chiara Maria Stella
name: Widschwendter, Martin
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer

description: Additional file 1 Supplementary Figures S1–S40.
Optical signatures of silicon-vacancy spins in diamond
Creators: name: Muller, Tina
name: Hepp, Christian
name: Pingault, Benjamin
name: Neu, Elke
name: Gsell, Stefan
name: Schreck, Matthias
name: Sternschulte, Hadwig
name: Steinmueller-Nethl, Doris
name: Becher, Christoph
name: Atature, Mete
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Colour centres in diamond have emerged as versatile tools for solid-state quantum technologies ranging from quantum information to metrology, where the nitrogen-vacancy centre is the most studied to-date. Recently, this toolbox has expanded to include different materials for their nanofabrication opportunities, and novel colour centres to realize more efficient spin-photon quantum interfaces. Of these, the silicon-vacancy centre stands out with ultrabright single photon emission predominantly into the desirable zero-phonon line. The challenge for utilizing this centre is to realise the hitherto elusive optical access to its electronic spin. Here, we report spin-tagged resonance fluorescence from the negatively charged silicon-vacancy centre. In low-strain bulk diamond spin-selective excitation under finite magnetic field reveals a spin-state purity approaching unity in the excited state. We also investigate the effect of strain on the centres in nanodiamonds and discuss how spin selectivity in the excited state remains accessible in this regime.
description: Additional data and analysis in PDF format is available for download at the publications section of http://www.amop.phy.cam.ac.uk/amop-ma
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-15)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-16)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Deformations of nodal surfaces
Creators: name: ZHAO, YAN
Publisher: name: Universit� degli Studi di Milano
Year: 2016

description: In this thesis, we studied the Hodge theory and deformation theory of nodal surfaces. We showed that nodal surfaces in the projective 3-space satisfy the infinitesimal Torelli property. We considered families of examples of even nodal surfaces, that is, those endowed with a double cover branched on the nodes. We gave a new geometrical construction of even 56-nodal sextic surfaces, while we proved, using existing constructions, that the sub-Hodge structure of type (1,26,1) on the double cover S of any even 40-nodal sextic surface cannot be simple. We also demonstrated ways to compute sheaves of differential forms on singular varieties using Saito's theory of mixed Hodge modules.
Gut microbiota composition in Iberian pigs fed with olive oil by-products during the growing period
Creators: name: Muñoz, M
name: García-Casco, JM
name: Lemonnier, G
name: Jardet, D
name: Bouchez, O
name: Fernández- Barroso, MA
name: Massacci, FR
name: Fernández, AI
name: López-García, A
name: Caraballo, C
name: González- Sánchez, E
name: Óvilo, C
name: Estellé, J
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The traditional Iberian pig production system is characterized by a final open-air fattening period (montanera), in which the animals are fed acorns and grass, preceded by a growing period where the feeding is restricted to avoid undesirable weight gain. New growing diets based on olive agro-industrial by-products could be an alternative to avoid this restriction. The objective of the current study (of TREASURE project) was to analyse the effect of two growing alternative diets on the gut microbiota composition from faecal samples collected before and after montanera. Three diets, one incorporating dry olive pulp in the feed (DD), one incorporating olive cake in wet form (WD) and a control diet (CD) were supplied to 45 animals (15 per diet) during the growing period (45 to 95 kg of body weight). The gut microbiota composition of each individual was evaluated at two time points: before transition to montanera (95 kg) and at slaughter (160 kg). Microbiota analyses were performed by re-sequencing the bacterial 16S gene (V3-V4) in an Illumina MiSeq. Bioinformatics analyses were performed by using Qiime’s open-reference subsampled OTU calling approach. The effect of diets on microbiota composition and diversity was evaluated using the Vegan package in R. Bray-Curtis distances, NMDS and PERMANOVA analyses showed significant effects on microbiota composition. WD caused an increase in microbiota diversity. In the second sampling point, differences in composition and diversity could be also observed after acorn supplementation. Funded by European Union’s H2020 RIA program (Grant agreement no. 634476).
Design and commissioning of a timestamp-based data acquisition system for the DRAGON recoil mass separator
Creators: name: Christian, G.
name: Akers, C.
name: Connolly, D.
name: Fallis, J.
name: Hutcheon, D.
name: Olchanski, K.
name: Ruiz, C.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The DRAGON recoil mass separator at TRIUMF exists to study radiative proton and alpha capture reactions, which are important in a variety of astrophysical scenarios. DRAGON experiments require a data acquisition system that can be triggered on either reaction product ($γ$ ray or heavy ion), with the additional requirement of being able to promptly recognize coincidence events in an online environment. To this end, we have designed and implemented a new data acquisition system for DRAGON which consists of two independently triggered readouts. Events from both systems are recorded with timestamps from a $20$ MHz clock that are used to tag coincidences in the earliest possible stage of the data analysis. Here we report on the design, implementation, and commissioning of the new DRAGON data acquisition system, including the hardware, trigger logic, coincidence reconstruction algorithm, and live time considerations. We also discuss the results of an experiment commissioning the new system, which measured the strength of the $E_{\text{c}.\text{m}.} = 1113$ keV resonance in the $^{20}$Ne$\left(p, γ\right)^{21}$Na radiative proton capture reaction.
description: 11 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in EPJ A "tools for experiment and theory"
The High Time Resolution Universe Pulsar Survey X: Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
Creators: name: Ng, C.
name: Bailes, M.
name: Bates, S. D.
name: Bhat, N. D. R.
name: Burgay, M.
name: Burke-Spolaor, S.
name: Champion, D. J.
name: Coster, P.
name: Johnston, S.
name: Keith, M. J.
name: Kramer, M.
name: Levin, L.
name: Petroff, E.
name: Possenti, A.
name: Stappers, B. W.
name: van Straten, W.
name: Thornton, D.
name: Tiburzi, C.
name: Bassa, C. G.
name: Freire, P. C. C.
name: Guillemot, L.
name: Lyne, A. G.
name: Tauris, T. M.
name: Shannon, R. M.
name: Wex, N.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on the discovery of four millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in the High Time Resolution Universe (HTRU) pulsar survey being conducted at the Parkes 64-m radio telescope. All four MSPs are in binary systems and are likely to have white dwarf companions. In addition, we present updated timing solutions for 12 previously published HTRU MSPs, revealing new observational parameters such as five proper motion measurements and significant temporal dispersion measure variations in PSR J1017-7156. We discuss the case of PSR J1801-3210, which shows no significant period derivative after four years of timing data. Our best-fit solution shows a period derivative of the order of $10^{-23}$, an extremely small number compared to that of a typical MSP. However, it is likely that the pulsar lies beyond the Galactic Centre, and an unremarkable intrinsic period derivative is reduced to close to zero by the Galactic potential acceleration. Furthermore, we highlight the potential to employ PSR J1801-3210 in the strong equivalence principle test due to its wide and circular orbit. In a broader comparison with the known MSP population, we suggest a correlation between higher mass functions and the presence of eclipses in `very low-mass binary pulsars', implying that eclipses are observed in systems with high orbital inclinations. We also suggest that the distribution of the total mass of binary systems is inversely-related to the Galactic height distribution. Finally, we report on the first detection of PSRs J1543-5149 and J1811-2404 as gamma-ray pulsars.
description: 21 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables, MNRAS accepted
Lithuanian consumer preferences towards products of different fatness
Creators: name: Sveistiene, R
name: Marasinskiene, S
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The objective of the study (made in TREASURE project) was to analyse how Lithuanian consumers perceive pork products from fatty pigs and identify their attitudes, and the possibility to include special branded products from Lithuanian local pigs to the marketing scheme. Since ancient times Lithuanians have been cultivating animal husbandry and eating fresh, salt-cured and smoked meat. The interest in traditional and healthy food has increased in recent years encouraged artisans and restaurants to revive old food preparing traditions. The breeding of animals from rare breeds (genetic pool) and income from their production is not competitive compared with industrial breeds because of high amount of fat. One of the first steps to promote breeding of local pig breeds and their traditional products was their demonstration and knowledge dissemination during different agricultural exhibitions and shows. Lithuanian Endangered Farm Animal Breeders’ Association contributed to producing and testing of two products: dried sausages and a kind of lard sausages ‘Lašiniuotis’. To describe the preferences of consumers, the test of frequencies and chi-square tests were applied using the SPSS Statistics program. Respondents of different genders, age and employment presented consumption frequencies of different meat, including pork. Obviously, Lithuanians justified the reputation of pork eaters (Χ2=78.7, df=2 P<0.001). Although only 25.2% of the respondents were involved in animal production, more than 80% of them answered that they possess information on pig growing and this shows that many people did not lose touch with the countryside. Public testing of the presented products showed that 227 (48.4%) consumers of different age and occupation preferred and voted for dried sausages and 242 (51.6%) respondents preferred and voted for ‘Lašiniuotis’. It can be concluded that more fatty products could find consumers among Lithuanian population. Funded by European Union’s H2020 RIA program (grant agreement no. 634476).
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-17)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Nonlinear Electrodynamics in $f(T)$ Gravity and Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics
Creators: name: Sharif, M.
name: Rani, Shamaila
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper, we study the nonlinear electrodynamics in the framework of $f(T)$ gravity for FRW universe along with dust matter, magnetic and torsion contributions. We evaluate the equation of state and deceleration parameters to explore the accelerated expansion of the universe. The validity of generalized second law of thermodynamics for Hubble and event horizons is also investigated in this scenario. For this purpose, we assume pole-like and power-law forms of scale factor and construct $f(T)$ models. The graphical behavior of the cosmological parameters versus smaller values of redshift $z$ represent the accelerated expansion of the universe. It turns out that the generalized second law of thermodynamics holds for all values of $z$ with event horizon for power-law scale factor whereas it holds in a specific range of $z$ with Hubble horizon for power-law and both horizons in pole-like scale factors.
description: 21 pages, 10 figures
Gut microbiota composition in Krškopolje pigs under conventional and organic production systems
Creators: name: Estellé, J
name: Massacci, FR
name: Esquerré, D
name: Jardet, D
name: Lemonnier, G
name: Óvilo, C
name: Škrlep, M
name: Poklukar, K
name: Čandek-Potokar, M
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The Krškopolje pig is the only indigenous Slovenian pig breed being still farmed. The breed is characterised by its rusticity and adaptation to the traditional farming system and has a black coat colour with a white belt across shoulders and forelegs. Despite the limited number of animals, the breed is on the way of becoming more sustainable due to the growing interest for local traditional breeds, in particular for organic farming. The objective of our study (made within project TREASURE) was to characterise the gut microbiota composition in 36 Krškopolje pigs raised by using three different diets: conventional feed, conventional feed supplemented with alfalfa pellets and organic feed supplemented with alfalfa hay. The gut microbiota composition of all pigs at two time points (155 and 228 days-ofage) was determined by resequencing the bacterial 16S gene in an Illumina MiSeq. Bioinformatics analyses were performed by using Qiime’s open-reference OTU calling subsampled method following author’s recommendations. NMDS and PERMANOVA analyses performed by the Vegan R package showed significant effects of dietary regime, showing that the organic feed produces a differentiation of the gut microbiota composition when compared with the other two diets and the two time points analysed. This pilot study illustrates the power of metagenomic analyses for the identification of effects of diets in the farming conditions of local European pig breeds. Funded by European Union’s H2020 RIA program (Grant agreement no. 634476).
Additional file 1 of A female advantage in asylum application decisions? a gendered analysis of decisions on asylum applications in Italy from 2008 to 2022
Creators: name: Ortensi, Livia Elisa
name: Piccitto, Giorgio
name: Morlotti, Sara
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Supplementary Material 1.
Gut microbiota composition of Turopolje pigs in outdoor production and acorn supplementation
Creators: name: Estellé, J
name: Massacci, FR
name: Esquerré, D
name: Jardet, D
name: Lemonnier, G
name: Óvilo, C
name: Čandek-Potokar, M
name: Salajpal, K
name: Karolyi, D
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: The Turopolje pig is a local porcine breed originating from Croatia characterised by its rusticity and adaptation to the traditional outdoor farming system linked to local oak forests. While this once-widespread breed was almost completely replaced by industrial breeds in the second half of the 20th century, there is growing interest on promoting its production in the framework of sustainable porcine production. The objective of our study (made in project TREASURE) was to

characterise the gut microbiota composition in 24 Turopolje pigs raised outdoor by using a conventional feed vs a conventional feed supplemented with acorns. The gut microbiota composition of all pigs was determined by re-sequencing the bacterial 16S gene in an Illumina MiSeq device. Bioinformatics analyses were performed by using Qiime’s open-reference OTU calling subsampled method following author’s recommendations. NMDS and PERMANOVA analyses performed by using the Vegan R package showed significant effects of diet, showing that the acorn supplementation has a relevant impact on gut microbiota, notably by reducing richness and diversity. This result was confirmed in the differential abundance analysis which showed that 152 out of 1,466 OTUs were significantly different between the two groups. Interestingly, the predicted microbiota metabolic functions that were differentially abundant involved fatty acid and amino-acid metabolisms. Funded by European Union’s H2020 RIA program (Grant agreement no. 634476).
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-18)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Boundary-to-bulk maps for AdS causal wedges and the Reeh-Schlieder property in holography
Creators: name: Morrison, Ian A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In order to better understand how AdS holography works for sub-regions, we formulate a holographic version of the Reeh-Schlieder theorem for the simple case of an AdS Klein-Gordon field. This theorem asserts that the set of states constructed by acting on a suitable vacuum state with boundary observables contained within any subset of the boundary is dense in the Hilbert space of the bulk theory. To prove this theorem we need two ingredients which are themselves of interest. First, we prove a purely bulk version of Reeh-Schlieder theorem for an AdS Klein-Gordon field. This theorem relies on the analyticity properties of certain vacuum states. Our second ingredient is a boundary-to-bulk map for local observables on an AdS causal wedge. This mapping is achieved by simple integral kernels which construct bulk observables from convolutions with boundary operators. Our analysis improves on previous constructions of AdS boundary-to-bulk maps in that it is formulated entirely in Lorentz signature without the need for large analytic continuation of spatial coordinates. Both our Reeh-Schlieder theorem and boundary-to-bulk maps may be applied to globally well-defined states constructed from the usual AdS vacuum as well more singular states such as the local vacuum of an AdS causal wedge which is singular on the horizon.
description: 30 pp., 4 color figures
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-01)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Changes in carcass and meat traits during the montanera finishing period of Iberian pigs
Creators: name: Izquierdo, M
name: Hernández-García, FI
name: Garrido, N
name: García-Gudiño, J
name: Matías, J
name: Cuadrado, I
name: Pérez, MI
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2018

description: Iberian pigs are usually slaughtered at an average body weight (BW) of 160 kg. The free-range, acorn-feeding montanera starts at an average weight of 100 kg, lasts for 2.5-3 months, and pigs gain around 60 kg during this period. During this extensive finishing, the weight gain is mostly based on subcutaneous and intramuscular fat accretion, but other changes in carcass and meat composition may occur as well. This study (made in TREASURE project) evaluated the changes in carcass and meat composition occurred in Iberian pigs between the end of premontanera (pre-finishing period) and the end of montanera, as assessed in animals slaughtered at 110 and 160 kg BW, respectively. Castrate male Iberian pigs (n=45) were randomly assigned to 2 treatments (2 slaughter times) and raised on concentrate up to 110 kg BW. At this point, 15 pigs were slaughtered, and the remaining 30 pigs were finished in montanera with acorns and grass and were slaughtered at an average BW of 158 kg. Carcass and several meat traits were evaluated in both cases. In general, carcass fat (subcutaneous and intramuscular) increased significantly during the finishing period, with the exception of loin weight and area and the outer backfat layer, that remained unchanged after the finishing period. Hip height and ham length did not change, but carcass length increased significantly after finishing. In relation to meat colour, only the b index (blue to yellow) was significantly greater in finished pigs. Regarding backfat fatty acid profiles, PUFA and SFA decreased and MUFA  increased significantly after the montanera finishing period, but C18:3 remained unchanged. In conclusion, pre-finishing Iberian pigs (at 110 kg BW) had similar muscle accretion, hip height, outer backfat layer thickness and C18:3 proportion than the finished ones. The BW gain during montanera was essentially based on fat deposition, and finishing increased the proportion of MUFA and decreased that of PUFA and SFA. Funded by European Union’s H2020 RIA program (grant agreement no. 634476).
Tie-Break Bootstrap for Nonparametric Rank Statistics
Creators: name: Seo, Juwon
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Plant Biology

description: In this article, we propose a new bootstrap procedure for the empirical copula process. The procedure involves taking pseudo samples of normalized ranks in the same fashion as the classical bootstrap and applying small perturbations to break ties in the normalized ranks. Our procedure is a simple modification of the usual bootstrap based on sampling with replacement, yet it provides noticeable improvement in the finite sample performance. We also discuss how to incorporate our procedure into the time series framework. Since nonparametric rank statistics can be treated as functionals of the empirical copula, our proposal is useful in approximating the distribution of rank statistics in general. As an empirical illustration, we apply our bootstrap procedure to test the null hypotheses of positive quadrant dependence, tail monotonicity, and stochastic monotonicity, using U.S. Census data on spousal incomes in the past 15 years.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-19)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Generalized gradient approximation correlation energy functionals based on the uniform electron gas with gap model
Creators: name: Fabiano, E.
name: Trevisanutto, P. E.
name: Terentjevs, A.
name: Constantin, L. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the uniform electron gas with a gap model in the context of density functional theory. Based on this analysis, we construct two local gap models that realize generalized gradient approximation (GGA) correlation functionals satisfying numerous exact constraints for the correlation energy. The first one, named GAPc, fulfills the full second-order correlation gradient expansion at any density regime, is very accurate for jellium surfaces, comparable to state-of-the-art GGAs for atomic systems and molecular systems, and well compatible with known semilocal exchange. The second functional, named GAPloc, is satisfying the same exact conditions, except that the second-order gradient expansion is sacrificed for a better behavior under the Thomas-Fermi scaling and a more realistic correlation energy density of the hellium atom. The GAPloc functional displays a high accuracy for atomic correlation energies, still preserving a reasonable behavior for jellium surfaces. Moreover, it shows a higher compatibility with the Hartree-Fock exchange than other semilocal correlation functionals. This feature is explained in terms of the real-space analysis of the GAPloc correlation energy.
description: 14 pages, 4 figures
Three-loop matching of the vector current
Creators: name: Marquard, Peter
name: Piclum, Jan H.
name: Seidel, Dirk
name: Steinhauser, Matthias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We evaluate the three-loop corrections to the matching coefficient of the vector current between Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and non-relativistic QCD. The result is presented in the MSbar scheme where large perturbative corrections are observed. The implications on the threshold production of top quark pairs are briefly discussed.
description: 6 pages, 3 figures
Catalogo Provinciale dei Sussidi
Creators: name: Scolozzi, Rocco
name: Cremona, Giulio
name: Poli, Roberto
name: Boller, Sara
name: Manfredi, Gian Maria
name: Furlanetto, Antonio
Publisher: name: Universit� di Trento
Year: 2021

description: Il MiTE ex-MATTM - Ministero dell'Ambiente e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare predispone ogni anno il ?Catalogo dei sussidi ambientalmente dannosi e dei sussidi ambientalmente favorevoli?, con l'obiettivo di sostenere il Parlamento e il governo nella definizione delle politiche ambientali tese ad accogliere le raccomandazioni comunitarie e internazionali. Nell?ambito del progetto Agenda 2030, anche la Provincia di Trento ha lavorato alla definizione di un primo Catalogo Provinciale dei Sussidi (novit� assoluta per il Trentino), con l?obiettivo di valutare i sussidi erogati sul territorio, identificando quelli direttamente o indirettamente dannosi per l?ambiente (SAD) e quelli favorevoli (SAF), al fine di definire opportuno strategie per la riformulazione dei SAD e il potenziamento dei SAF. Lo scopo dell?analisi � lo sviluppo di uno strumento strategico, da aggiornare e migliorare nel tempo, utile a ridefinire il supporto della Provincia Autonoma di Trento alle imprese e aziende nella direzione della sostenibilit� ambientale ed economica.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-20)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Great Britain Ministry of Information - Daily Press Notices and Bulletins (1942-01-21)
Creators: name: Great Britain. Ministry Of Information.
Publisher: name: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1942
Subjects: World War, 1939-1945 – Social aspects
World War, 1939-1945 -- History
World War II
Second World War
World War Two
Great Britain

description: From the UK National Archives: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/theartofwar/inf3.htm “Formed on September 4th 1939, the day after Britain’s declaration of war, the Ministry of Information (MOI) was the central government department responsible for publicity and propaganda in the Second World War. The initial functions of the MOI were threefold: news and press censorship; home publicity; and oversees publicity in Allied and neutral countries”. This collection contains Press Notices and Bulletins published by the MOI between 1939-1945. The Press Notices and Bulletins are among many publications and films issued by the agency during the war.
Temporal Analysis of Language through Neural Language Models
Creators: name: Kim, Yoon
name: Chiu, Yi-I
name: Hanaki, Kentaro
name: Hegde, Darshan
name: Petrov, Slav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We provide a method for automatically detecting change in language across time through a chronologically trained neural language model. We train the model on the Google Books Ngram corpus to obtain word vector representations specific to each year, and identify words that have changed significantly from 1900 to 2009. The model identifies words such as "cell" and "gay" as having changed during that time period. The model simultaneously identifies the specific years during which such words underwent change.