cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Chandra Observations of NuSTAR Serendipitous Sources near the Galactic Plane
Creators: name: Tomsick, John A.
name: Lansbury, George B.
name: Rahoui, Farid
name: Aird, James
name: Alexander, David M.
name: Clavel, Maica
name: Cuturilo, AnaSofija
name: Fornasini, Francesca M.
name: Hong, JaeSub
name: Klindt, Lizelke
name: Stern, Daniel
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The NuSTAR serendipitous survey has already uncovered a large number of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), providing new information about the composition of the Cosmic X-ray Background. For the AGN off the Galactic plane, it has been possible to use the existing X-ray archival data to improve source localizations, identify optical counterparts, and classify the AGN with optical spectroscopy. However, near the Galactic Plane, better X-ray positions are necessary to achieve optical or near-IR identifications due to the higher levels of source crowding. Thus, we have used observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory to obtain the best possible X-ray positions. With eight observations, we have obtained coverage for 19 NuSTAR serendips within 12 deg of the plane. One or two Chandra sources are detected within the error circle of 15 of the serendips, and we report on these sources and search for optical counterparts. For one source (NuSTAR J202421+3350.9), we obtained a new optical spectrum and detected the presence of hydrogen emission lines. The source is Galactic, and we argue that it is likely a Cataclysmic Variable. For the other sources, the Chandra positions will enable future classifications in order to place limits on faint Galactic populations, including high-mass X-ray binaries and magnetars.
description: 16 pages, accepted by ApJ
Generation of the Scalar Field and Anisotropy at Quantum Creation of the Closed Universe
Creators: name: Folomeev, V. N.
name: Gurovich, V. Ts.
name: Tokareva, I. V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The behaviour of the wave function of the Universe under the barrier for anisotropic cosmological Bianchi type IX model with account of influence of the scalar field is explored. In view of known difficulties with interpretation of multidimensional wave functions the method of reduction of such problems to one-dimensional is offered. For this purpose in frameworks of semiclassical approach the system of characteristics equations relative to one variable is written out. This system describe a bundle of the characteristics along which the multidimensional problem is reduced to one-dimensional one that allows to utillize the standard interpretation of the wave function as well as for usual Schrodinger equation. The obtained results for Bianchi type IX model are reduced to the following statement: the Universe tunnels through the barrier from an isotropic state with zero initial value of the scalar field and appear in classically allowed region with small anisotropy that is necessary for providing of long-lived inflation for deriving the Universe such as ours.
description: 12 pages, Latex, 1 figure
Achaea klugii
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Achaea
Achaea klugii

description: Achaea klugii (Boisduval, 1833)
COMMON NAME(S): Orange wing.
SYNONYM(S): Ophisma croceipennis Walker, 1858c; Ophisma rivularis Butler, 1875a; Ophisma varians Mabille, 1898; Heliophisma clugi Hampson, 1913a.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Cameroon, Democratic Republlic of Congo, Eswatini, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome & Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: ‘Lusaka’, in Lusaka Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants of the taxon include one Smilacaceae species namely, Smilax anceps Willd.
The wasp species, Enicospilus betanimenus (Saussure) (Ichneumonidae) is reported to be a parasitoid of the taxon.
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Rousse & Villemant, 2012.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 329, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Hysteretic Depinning of Anisotropic CDW
Creators: name: Vinokur, Valerii M.
name: Nattermann, Thomas
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the depinning transition in a dirty periodic medium considering a model of layered charge density waves as a prototype system. We find that depinning from strong disorder occurs via a two stage process, where, first, the pinned system experiences a continuous transition into a plastically sliding state and undergoes a second sharp hysteretic transition into a coherently moving 3D state at higher drives. In the weakly disordered system the depinning into a coherently sliding state remains continuous.
description: 5 pages, Latex, with 2 ps figures
\texttt{GooStats}: A GPU-based framework for multi-variate analysis in particle physics
Creators: name: Ding, Xuefeng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: \texttt{GooStats} is a software framework that provides a flexible environment and common tools to implement multi-variate statistical analysis. The framework is built upon the \texttt{CERN ROOT}, \texttt{MINUIT} and \texttt{GooFit} packages. Running a multi-variate analysis in parallel on graphics processing units yields a huge boost in performance and opens new possibilities. The design and benchmark of \texttt{GooStats} are presented in this article along with illustration of its application to statistical problems.
description: 16 pages, 10 figures
Functional characterization of a starch synthesis-related gene AmAGP in Amorphophallus muelleri
Creators: name: Shi, Hong-Di
name: Zhang, Wan-Qiao
name: Lu, Hong-Ye
name: Zhang, Wen-Qian
name: Ye, Hui
name: Liu, Dan-Dan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cell Biology
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: has attracted tremendous interest because of its high contents of glucomannan and starch. Very few genes regulating glucomannan and starch were reported in Amorphophallus. In this study, an ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGP) gene that plays a significant role in plant starch synthesis was cloned from Amorphophallus muelleri. It was shown that it encoded a predicted protein containing a conserved plant ADP-Glucose-PP repeat domain and seven potential ligand-binding sites. The real-time quantitative PCR showed that AmAGP was most abundant in tubers, and it was positively correlated with starch content. Additionally, its influencers about temperature and exogenous plant hormone were also discussed, showing that AmAGP expressed highly in tubers under treatments using 25°C and IAA. Furthermore, starch content was closely related to AmAGP expression level, suggesting that AmAGP was involved in the regulation of starch synthesis in A. muelleri. Therefore, identifying the sequence of AmAGP and its expression pattern during tuber enlarging and the changes of its transcript levels in response to temperature and plant hormones would contribute to a better understanding of starch synthesis, and also providing a reference information for future preferable breeding for obtaining more starch or more glucomannan in Amorphophallus.
Additional file 3: of Assessment of direct and indirect associations between children active school travel and environmental, household and child factors using structural equation modelling
Creators: name: Ikeda, Erika
name: Hinckson, Erica
name: Witten, Karen
name: Smith, Melody
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Science Policy

description: Table S1. Information about observed variables and their descriptive statistics. (NÂ =â 1085) (DOCX 63.7 kb)
Confinement transition in a Kitaev-like honeycomb model with bond anisotropy
Creators: name: Wachtel, Gideon
name: Orgad, Dror
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The honeycomb $K-Γ$ model is known to have both deconfined spin liquid and confined phases. We study here a confinement transition between the Kitaev spin liquid and a dimerized phase in the limit of strong bond anisotropy. By partially projecting out Majorana states we are able to map the model onto a model of weakly coupled Ising chains in a transverse field. Within this mapping the ordered Ising phase corresponds to the condensation of $Z_2$ fluxes, or confinement. Our results may improve our understanding of the extensively studied spin liquid candidate material $α$-RuCl$_3$, where $K-Γ$ interactions are dominant.
description: 5 pages, 3 figures
Patterns for differential object marking in the history of Romanian
Creators: name: Hill, Virginia
name: Mardale, Alexandru
Publisher: name: Journal of Historical Syntax
Year: 2019

description: This paper starts from the observation that, diachronically, the differential marking of direct objects in Romanian went through different stages, each of which attests to a different syntactic mechanism; i.e., from no marking to a stage with marking through either clitic doubling (CD) or differential particles (DOM) and further to a stage where the marking triggers both CD and DOM. The proposal is that these changes arise from the interaction between a major parametric shift at the clause structure level and an idiosyncratic change within the nominal phrase. That is, CD is an epiphenomenon of a major shift that concerns the location of discourse agreement features (i.e., from C to T); whereas the transition from DOM to CD/DOM is facilitated by the concurrent bleaching and reanalysis of the DOM particle within the nominal phrase.
description: Journal of Historical Syntax, Vol 3 No 5 (2019): Vol 3, No 5 (2019)
Additional file 2: of Assessment of direct and indirect associations between children active school travel and environmental, household and child factors using structural equation modelling
Creators: name: Ikeda, Erika
name: Hinckson, Erica
name: Witten, Karen
name: Smith, Melody
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Hypothesised indirect relationships between childrenâ s school travel behaviour and the built environment, the social environment, household and child characteristics, and household and child beliefs. (DOCX 95.1 kb)
Flavonoids from the leaves of Epimedium Koreanum Nakai and their potential cytotoxic activities
Creators: name: Zhang, Huaran
name: Wu, Xuewei
name: Wang, Jinxia
name: Wang, Miaomiao
name: Wang, Xiaoning
name: Shen, Tao
name: Wang, Shuqi
name: Ren, Dongmei
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology

description: Phytochemical studies on the leaves of Epimedium koreanum Nakai have resulted in the discovery of two new flavonol glycosides, koreanoside F (1) and koreanoside G (2), along with six known flavonoids. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of HRESIMS, UV, IR, 1 D NMR and 2 D NMR data. Absolute configurations of 1 and 2 was further determined by 13C-NMR spectra with gate decoupling (GD). All of the compounds were evaluated for cytotoxic activities by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazoliumbromide (MTT) assay. The results indicated that compounds 3, 5, 6, 7 and 8 inhibited the proliferation of A549 and NCI-292 cells with IC50 values of 5.7–23.5 μM. Real-time monitoring in three kinds of lung cancer cells and a kind of human bronchial epithelial cells treated with compound 6 was also assessed.
Casimir energy and variational methods in AdS spacetime
Creators: name: Garattini, Remo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Following the subtraction procedure for manifolds with boundaries, we calculate by variational methods, the Schwarzschild-Anti-de Sitter and the Anti-de Sitter space energy difference. By computing the one loop approximation for TT tensors we discover the existence of an unstable mode at zero temperature, which can be stabilized by the boundary reduction method. Implications on a foam-like space are discussed.
description: Submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Measurements of UHECR Mass Composition by Telescope Array
Creators: name: Hanlon, William
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Telescope Array (TA) has recently published results of nearly nine years of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ observations providing its highest statistics measurement of ultra high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) mass composition to date for energies exceeding $10^{18.2}$ eV. This analysis measured agreement of observed data with results expected for four different single elements. Instead of relying only on the first and second moments of $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ distributions, we employ a morphological test of agreement between data and Monte Carlo to allow for systematic uncertainties in data and in current UHECR hadronic models. Results of this latest analysis and implications of UHECR composition observed by TA are presented. TA can utilize different analysis methods to understand composition as both a crosscheck on results and as a tool to understand systematics affecting $X_{\mathrm{max}}$ measurements. The different analysis efforts underway at TA to understand composition are also discussed.
description: 10 pages, 10 figures, invited talk for Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays 2018, 8-12 October 2018, Paris, France
Omphisa repetitalis Snellen 1890
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Omphisa
Omphisa repetitalis

description: 914. Omphisa repetitalis Snellen, 1890: 621, pl. 19 figs 6–6a
Type locality: India, Sikkim
Distribution. Indian records: Sikhim (Hampson 1896b), Kerala (Mathew & Menon 1984). Global records: Nepal (Yamanaka 1998).
  Genus Orphanostigma Warren, 1890: 478
 Type species: Asopia abruptalis Walker, 1859a, by original designation
 = Orphanostagma (misspell.) (Shaffer & Munroe 2003 [2007]: 65)
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 320, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Global Phase Diagrams of Mixed Surfactant-Polymer Systems at Interfaces
Creators: name: Chatellier, X.
name: Andelman, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Insoluble surfactant monolayers at the air/water interface undergo a phase transition from a high-temperature homogeneous state to a low-temperature demixed state, where dilute and dense phases coexist. Alternatively, the transition from a dilute phase to a dense one may be induced by compressing the monolayer at constant temperature. We consider the case where the insoluble surfactant monolayer interacts with a semi-dilute polymer solution solubilized in the water subphase. The phase diagrams of the mixed surfactant/polymer system are investigated within the framework of mean field theory. The polymer enhances the fluctuations of the monolayer and induces an upward shift of the critical temperature. The critical concentration is increased if the monomers are more attracted (or at least less repelled) by the surfactant molecules than by the bare water/air interface. In the case where the monomers are repelled by the bare interface but attracted by the surfactant molecules (or vice versa), the phase diagram may have a triple point. The location of the polymer special transition line appears to have a big effect on the phase diagram of the surfactant monolayer.
description: 24 pages, 9 figures
Replikation von Sprachdokumentationssammlungen für eine bessere Wiederverwendbarkeit und Aufbewahrung von Daten
Creators: name: Witt, Andreas
name: Hooshiar, Kavon
name: Kamocki, Pawel
name: Werthmann, Antonina
name: Trilsbeek, Paul
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023

description: Poster des Text+ präsentiert bei der Herrenhäuser Konferenz vom Rat für Informations- infrastrukturen (RfII) und VolkswagenStiftung am 24. und 25. April 2023 in Hannover, Datenräume in Deutschland und Europa gestalten - Impulse der Wissenschaft: The DOBES Archive contains language documentation data for a great variety of languages from around the world that are in danger of becoming extinct. The data collections that resulted from the DOBES endangered languages documentation programme are preserved and made available via The Language Archive at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen. It is evident that the data in the DOBES archive are valuable scholarly assets whose wide and long-term availability will contribute considerably to the preservation of some of the world's cultural heritage, and to research in linguistics and other fields. While the DOBES collections are of interest to a broad scholarly community, they are currently made available form a single repository and in formats that are widely used among language documentation researchers. Having the data available in an additional repository with a different focus and in a standardized pivot format that allows for easier automatic migration to a variety of other formats will make the data more easily usable to a larger community within the humanities as well as in other domains. In addition, it has the potential to connect the data to a broader range of tools and services, e.g. within the planned Text+ Research Data Infrastructure in Germany. Our project is aimed at creating an additional copy of the DOBES collections at the Leibniz-Institut für Deutsche Sprache (IDS) in Mannheim, and at converting the textual data into a pivot format: TEI for Spoken. In the process, various technical, organizational, legal and ethical aspects of the migration will be thoroughly investigated and documented by a multidisciplinary team of researchers. In order to create a functional mirror of the DOBES collections at the side of the IDS, the following aspects are being worked on: (a) conversion of the structured text formats into a pivot format (TEI for spoken language); (b) improvement and unification of documentation for each of the collections (e.g. regarding the use of annotation formats and conventions); (c) improvement of metadata; (d) clarification of the legal situation and the creation of agreements that will allow the creation of the mirror.
title: Μελέτη και καταγραφή των μεθόδων ιατρικής συμμόρφωσης και στατιστική ανάλυση του επιπέδου συμμόρφωσης των ασθενών μέσω mobile εφαρμογών
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Petrou, Maria M.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2014
Subjects: Κινητή υγεία
Συμμόρφωση
Έξυπνα τηλέφωνα
Προγράμματα κινητής υγείας
Εφαρμογές για κινητά
Ερευνητική μελέτη
Στατιστική ανάλυση
Mobile Health
Compliance
Adherence
Smartphones
mHealth projects
Mobile applications
Research study
Statistical analysis

description: 149 σ.
description: Η παρούσα διπλωματική έχει ως στόχο να παρουσιάσει αρχικά την έννοια της "κινητής" υγείας (mobile health), καθώς και βασικές έννοιες και τεχνολογίες που συνδέονται με αυτήν. Θα αναλυθεί η σχέση της με τη βελτίωση της ποιότητας της υγείας και ειδικότερα με τη φαρμακευτική συμμόρφωση των ασθενών μέσω εφαρμογών (mobile applications) που έχουν αναπτυχθεί για έξυπνα τηλέφωνα (smartphones). Θα γίνει μια εκτενής αναφορά σε προγράμματα mHealth που έχουν πραγματοποιηθεί σε χώρες του αναπτυσσόμενου κόσμου, εστιάζοντας στα τεχνολογικά μέσα με τα οποία υλοποιήθηκαν όπως επίσης και στο σκοπό για τον οποίο έγιναν και στα αποτελέσματα που επέφερε η εφαρμογή τους. Πέρα από αυτές τις αναφορές, θα δοθεί ιδιαίτερη βαρύτητα στην έννοια της φαρμακευτικής συμμόρφωσης και τις παραμέτρους που σχετίζονται με αυτήν. Θα πραγματοποιηθεί μελέτη των σχετικών εφαρμογών για κινητά και λεπτομερής στατιστική ανάλυση των χαρακτηριστικών και των αποτελεσμάτων τους. Θα αξιολογηθούν οι εφαρμογές αυτές ως προς το επίπεδο συμμόρφωσης που κρίνεται ότι προσφέρουν ώστε να αναδυθούν οι καλύτερες και επικρατέστερες εφαρμογές και θα συγκριθούν μεταξύ τους ενδελεχώς προκειμένου να καταγραφούν τα πλεονεκτήματα και οι ελλείψεις που έχουν.
description: The present thesis aims at first to present the meaning of mobile health, as well as the principles and the technologies which are related with it. We analyze mobile health's relation with the enhancement of the quality health level and especially with the patients' medication adherence through mobile applications for smartphones. We make an extensive report to mHealth projects which have been made in developing countries and we focus on the technological means which were used for it, as well as on the purpose for which the projects were made and on their outcome. Apart from these reports, we pay great attention to the meaning of medication adherence and its related parametres. We study relative mobile applications and we make a detailed statistical analysis of their characteristics and results. We rate these apps according to their offered compliance level, in order to present the best and most well-known apps. We compare the apps with each other in order to record their advantages and their lack of functionality which they probably have.
Deep Surveys of Massive Black Holes with LISA
Creators: name: Vecchio, Alberto
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1999
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Massive black hole binary systems are among the most interesting sources for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA); gravitational radiation emitted during the last year of in-spiral could be detectable with a very large signal-to-noise ratio for sources at cosmological distance. Here we discuss the impact of LISA for astronomy and cosmology; we review our present understanding of the relevant issues, and highlight open problems that deserve further investigations.
description: 10 pages, 2 figures, Third Amaldi Conference on Gravitational Waves
Chemical constituents from common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) and their antioxidant and cytotoxic activities
Creators: name: Liu, Li-Fang
name: Li, Wen-Hai
name: Li, Man-Yu
name: Wu, Xiao-Zhen
name: Yang, Fan
name: Xu, Jia-Nan
name: Yuan, Cheng-Shan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: Biochemistry
Neuroscience
Pharmacology
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
Cancer

description: Vicia sativa L. (common vetch) is a potential food source for both human beings and animals because of its abundant nutritional composition. There is a lack of phytochemical study on the whole plant, and thus the objective of this study was to investigate the isolation of phytochemicals and evaluate their biological activities. A new flavanol, (2R,3S)-3,3′-dihydroxy-4′,7-dimethoxyflavanol (1), together with nine known compounds, two flavones (2–3), one coumarin (4), and six oleanane triterpenoids (5–10), was obtained from Vicia sativa L.. The structure of the new compound 1 was determined via its NMR spectra, IR and CD data. Compound 3 displayed the potential of the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging effect in antioxidant test. In terms of cytotoxic activities, compound 3 showed moderate cytotoxic activities against three human tumor cells, especially HeLa cells.
title: Η ανεξαρτησία της γενικευμένης υπόθεσης του συνεχούς από το αξιωματικό σύστημα ZFC
titleType: AlternativeTitle
Creators: name: Papoulias, Alexandros A.
Publisher: name: National Technological University of Athens
Year: 2011
Subjects: Θεωρία Συνόλων
Υπόθεση του Συνεχούς
Κατασκευάσιμα σύνολα
Αξίωμα κατασκευασιμότητας
Forcing
Continuum Hypothesis
Set Theory
Independence
V=L (Αξίωμα κατασκευασιμότητας)
Αξιώματα

description: 70 σ.
description: Στην εργασία παρουσιάζεται μια απόδειξη της ανεξαρτησίας της γενικευμένης υπόθεσης του συνεχούς απο το αξιωματικό σύστημα ZFC. Η συνέπεια του ZFC με τη προσθήκη της γενικευμένης υπόθεσης του συνεχούς αποδεικνύεται με τον περιορισμό του σύμπαντος μας στα κατασκευάσιμα σύνολα, δηλαδή με την υπόθεση ότι V=L. Η συνέπεια του ZFC με τη προσθήκη της άρνησης της γενικευμένης υπόθεσης του συνεχούς αποδεικνύεται με τη μέθοδο forcing.
description: In this essay it is presented a proof of the independence of the generalised continuum hypothesis from the ZFC axioms. The consistency of ZFC with the addition of the generalised continuum hypothesis is proved by limiting our universe to the constructible sets, in other words by assuming V=L. The consistency of ZFC with the addition of the denial of the generalised continuum hypothesis is proved using forcing.
Metasurfaces Leveraging Solar Energy for Icephobicity
Creators: name: Mitridis, Efstratios
name: Schutzius, Thomas M.
name: Sicher, Alba
name: Hail, Claudio U.
name: Eghlidi, Hadi
name: Poulikakos, Dimos
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Inhibiting ice accumulation on surfaces is an energy-intensive task and is of significant importance in nature and technology where it has found applications in windshields, automobiles, aviation, renewable energy generation, and infrastructure. Existing methods rely on on-site electrical heat generation, chemicals, or mechanical removal, with drawbacks ranging from financial costs to disruptive technical interventions and environmental incompatibility. Here we focus on applications where surface transparency is desirable and propose metasurfaces with embedded plasmonically enhanced light absorption heating, using ultra-thin hybrid metal-dielectric coatings, as a passive, viable approach for de-icing and anti-icing, in which the sole heat source is renewable solar energy. The balancing of transparency and absorption is achieved with rationally nano-engineered coatings consisting of gold nanoparticle inclusions in a dielectric (titanium dioxide), concentrating broadband absorbed solar energy into a small volume. This causes a > 10 °C temperature increase with respect to ambient at the air-solid interface, where ice is most likely to form, delaying freezing, reducing ice adhesion, when it occurs, to negligible levels (de-icing) and inhibiting frost formation (anti-icing). Our results illustrate an effective unexplored pathway towards environmentally compatible, solar-energy-driven icephobicity, enabled by respectively tailored plasmonic metasurfaces, with the ability to design the balance of transparency and light absorption.
Determination and comparison of alkaloids and triterpenes among tissues after oral administration of crude and processed Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex by UPLC-QqQ-MS
Creators: name: Lei, Xuefei
name: Shan, Guoshun
name: Zhang, Fan
name: Liu, Pengpeng
name: Meng, Li
name: Jia, Tianzhu
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Space Science
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex is widely used in the clinic of traditional Chinese medicine. In order to enlarge the range of application, it is necessary to processed with honey, salt-water, and rice-wine, respectively. We hope to elucidate the connotation of processing, an UPLC-QqQ-MS method was used for determination and comparison the tissue distribution of alkaloids and triterpenes after oral administration water-extracts of crude and processed products. The results showed that the berberine, phellodendrine, magnoflorine, limonin, and obacunone in crude and processed products were distributed in all tissues, especially in the small intestine and stomach. In this study, we can provide a scientific basis for explaining the processing connotation of Phellodendri Chinensis Cortex processed with salt-water and rice-wine, respectively.
Additional file 1: of Assessment of direct and indirect associations between children active school travel and environmental, household and child factors using structural equation modelling
Creators: name: Ikeda, Erika
name: Hinckson, Erica
name: Witten, Karen
name: Smith, Melody
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Hypothesised direct relationships between childrenâ s school travel behaviour and the built environment, the social environment, household and child characteristics, and household and child beliefs. (DOCX 98.3 kb)
Estimation of the Doping Dependence of Antiferromagnetism in the Copper Oxide Material
Creators: name: Feng, Shiping
name: Song, Yun
name: Huang, Zhongbing
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Within the $t$-$J$ model, we study the doping dependence of antiferromagnetism in the copper oxide materials by considering quantum fluctuations of spinons in the random-phase-approximation. The staggered magnetization vanishes around doping $δ=5%$ for a reasonable parameter value $t/J=5$, which is in agreement with the experiments on copper oxide materials.
description: 14 pages
Scaling of intrinsic domain wall magneto-resistance with confinement in electromigrated nanocontacts
Creators: name: Reeve, Robert M.
name: Loescher, André
name: Kazemi, Hamidreza
name: Dupé, Bertrand
name: Winkler, Thomas
name: Schönke, Daniel
name: Miao, Jun
name: Litzius, Kai
name: Sedlmayr, Nicholas
name: Schneider, Imke
name: Sinova, Jairo
name: Eggert, Sebastian
name: Kläui, Mathias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this work we study the evolution of intrinsic domain wall magnetoresistance (DWMR) with domain wall confinement. Clean permalloy notched half-ring nanocontacts are fabricated using a special ultra-high vacuum electromigration procedure to tailor the size of the wire in-situ and through the resulting domain wall confinement we tailor the domain wall width from a few tens of nm down to a few nm. Through measurements of the dependence of the resistance with respect to the applied field direction we extract the contribution of a single domain wall to the MR of the device, as a function of the domain wall width in the confining potential at the notch. In this size range, an intrinsic positive MR is found, which dominates over anisotropic MR, as confirmed by comparison to micromagnetic simulations. Moreover, the MR is found to scale monotonically with the size of the domain wall, $δ_{DW}$, as 1/$δ_{DW}^b$, with $b=2.31\pm 0.39 $. The experimental result is supported by quantum-mechanical transport simulations based on ab-initio density functional theory calculations.
Singularities of wavefronts and lightcones in the context of GR via null foliations
Creators: name: Frittelli, Simonetta
name: Newman, Ezra T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2000
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We describe an approach to the issue of the singularities of null hypersurfaces, due to the focusing of null geodesics, in the context of the recently introduced formulation of GR via null foliations.
description: 8 pages, 6 figures
Theory and Phenomenology of Mixed Amphiphilic Aggregates
Creators: name: Kozlov, M. M.
name: Andelman, D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1998
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Quantitative Biology (q-bio)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: We give a short overview of existing approaches describing shapes and energetics of amphiphilic aggregates. In particular, we consider recent experimental data and theory in relation to mixed aggregates. We point out the outstanding questions deserving further investigations such as stability of single-component vesicles and size growth of mixed vesicles induced by micelle-forming surfactants.
description: 14 pages
First-Principles Plasma Simulations of Black-Hole Jet Launching
Creators: name: Parfrey, Kyle
name: Philippov, Alexander
name: Cerutti, Benoit
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Black holes drive powerful plasma jets to relativistic velocities. This plasma should be collisionless, and self-consistently supplied by pair creation near the horizon. We present general-relativistic collisionless plasma simulations of Kerr-black-hole magnetospheres which begin from vacuum, inject electron-positron pairs based on local unscreened electric fields, and reach steady states with electromagnetically powered Blandford-Znajek jets and persistent current sheets. Particles with negative energy-at-infinity are a general feature, and can contribute significantly to black-hole rotational-energy extraction in a variant of the Penrose process. The generated plasma distribution depends on the pair-creation environment, and we describe two distinct realizations of the force-free electrodynamic solution. This sensitivity suggests that plasma kinetics will be useful in interpreting future horizon-resolving submillimeter and infrared observations.
description: 6 pages, 4 figures. Submitted to PRL
Theory of Photoemission from the Copper Oxide Material
Creators: name: Feng, Shiping
name: Song, Yun
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 1997
Subjects: subject: Condensed Matter (cond-mat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A mean-field theory which satisfying the electron on-site local constraint in the relevant regime of density for the high temperature superconductors is developed. Within this approach, the electron spectral function, the electron dispersion, and the electron density of states of copper oxide materials are discussed, and the results are qualitative consistent with the numerical simulations.
description: 13 pages
Achaea mormoides Walker 1858
Creators: name: Mbata, Keith J.
name: Prins, Jurate De
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Achaea
Achaea mormoides

description: Achaea mormoides Walker, 1858c
COMMON NAME(S): Catocaline Moth or Underwing.
SYNONYM(S): Achaea mania Felder & Rogenhofer, 1874; Achaea schuetzei Bryk, 1915.
IUCN STATUS: Not Evaluated (NE).
DISTRIBUTION: Angola, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sao Tome & Principe, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sudan, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
LOCALITY IN ZAMBIA: Kaoma, in Western Province; Ndola, in Copperbelt Province.
LARVAL HOSTPLANT(S): Larval foodplants include a yet to be identified Citrus sp. (Rutaceae), Glycine max (L.) Merr. (Fabaceae) and Ricinus communis L. (Euphorbiaceae) (African Moths 2019).
SOURCES: African Moths 2019; De Prins & De Prins 2022; Hampson 1910c.
description: Published as part of Mbata, Keith J. & Prins, Jurate De, 2023, Annotated checklist of moths of Zambia (Insecta: Lepidoptera), pp. 1-503 in Zootaxa 5354 (1) on page 330, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5354.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/10130434
Palpita perunionalis Inoue 1994
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Palpita
Palpita perunionalis

description: 949. Palpita perunionalis Inoue, 1994: 102, figs 7–8, 16, 18
Type locality: Nepal, Kathmandu, Godavari
Distribution. Indian records: NE India (Inoue 1997), India (Zhang & Li 2005b). Global records: Nepal, N Thailand (Inoue 1997), Vietnam (Inoue 1999), China (Guizhou, Yunnan), Thailand, Nepal, Vietnam (Zhang & Li 2005b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 326, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Palpita annulifer Inoue 1996
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Palpita
Palpita annulifer

description: 932. Palpita annulifer Inoue, 1996a: 17, figs 1, 40, 78, 116
Type locality: Thailand, Doi Suthep
 Distribution. Indian records: North eastern India (Zhang & Li 2005b) Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Tamil Nadu, Kerela (Chandra et al. 2019). Global records: China (Hainan, Yunnan), Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Borneo, Indonesia Sumatra, Northern Australia (Zhang & Li 2005b), Bhutan, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, Philippines (Chandra et al. 2019).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 323, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
THE INFLUENCE OF CULTURE IN LANGUAGE TEACHING
Creators: name: Jumaqulova, Zulayho
name: Bobokalonova, Qurbanoy
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: In this article, I will show how the influence of culture in language teaching improves motivation, communicative competence, and intercultural awareness among learners. The four main sections deal with the advantages of cultural integration, practical techniques and materials (including step-by-step illustrations), problems and their answers, and some teaching models to be used.
Palpita indannulata Inoue 1996
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Palpita
Palpita indannulata

description: 941. Palpita indannulata Inoue, 1996a: 21, figs 7, 46, 84, 122
Type locality: Chapauli, Janakpur, Nepal
Distribution. Indian records: NE India (Inoue 1996a), Northeastern India (Zhang & Li 2005b). Global records: Nepal, Thailand, Sumatra, Java, Australia: Wessel Islands, Philippines: Bohol Island, Palawan, Tawi Tawi, Balabac (Inoue 1996a), China (Guangdong), Nepal, Thailand, Indonesia Sumatra, Java, Philippines, Australia (Zhang & Li 2005b).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 324, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Additional file 4: of Seeking adverse effects in systematic reviews of orthodontic interventions: protocol for a cross-sectional study
Creators: name: Steegmans, Pauline
name: Shandra Bipat
name: Reynders, Reint Meursinge
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Pharmacology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy

description: Data collection forms. (DOCX 16 kb)
Palpita rhodocosta Inoue 1997
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Palpita
Palpita rhodocosta

description: 951. Palpita rhodocosta Inoue, 1997: 135, figs 176–177, 231, 281, 326
Type locality: [Australia, Queensland, Iron Range] Cape York Pen
Distribution. Indian records: Andaman Islands (Rao & Sivaperuman 2020). Global records: Australia (Queensland), Papua New Guinea (Inoue 1997).
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 326, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
A new diterpenoid alkaloid from Aconitum hemsleyanum
Creators: name: Luo, Zhi-Hui
name: Chen, Yang
name: Sun, Xin-Yi
name: Fan, Hua
name: Li, Wei
name: Deng, Liang
name: Yin, Tian-Peng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Plant Biology

description: A new C19-diterpenoid alkaloid named hemsleyaline (1), along with fourteen known alkaloids (2-15), were isolated from the roots of Aconitum hemsleyanum Pritz. (Ranunculaceae), a herbal medicine in southwest China. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analyses. Compound 1 showed mild cholinesterase inhibitory effect with IC50 value of 471 ± 9 μM.
Do no harm: A call to action on COVID‐19 and mask requirements
Creators: name: Charlot, Marjory
name: Wood, Emily H.
name: Jain, Shikha
name: Manana, Ana Velazquez
name: Duron, Ysabel
name: Florez, Narjust
name: Patel, Manali I.
name: Taparra, Kekoa A.
name: Jeames, Sanford E.
Publisher: name: Wiley
Year: 2022

description:
The COVID‐19 pandemic has challenged physicians in all specialties over the past 2 years. Continued harms caused by policies, or lack thereof, should promote those of us in the cancer field to lead by example.
Additional file 2: of Levels of circulating insulin cell-free DNA in women with polycystic ovary syndrome – a longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Udesen, Pernille
name: Sørensen, Anja
name: Mugdha Joglekar
name: Anandwardhan Hardikar
name: Wissing, Marie
name: Anne-Lis Englund
name: Dalgaard, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology

description: Panel A: Methylated INScfDNA Panel B: Unmethylated INScfDNA. Legend: Number of copies/mL of respectively unmethylated (A) and methylated (B) INScfDNA. Glucose tolerant (GT) and prediabetic (PD) participants compared at baseline (BL) and follow-up (FU). (DOCX 43 kb)
Pictalignans D-F, three new neolignan derivatives from Selaginella picta
Creators: name: Cheng, Fei
name: Zou, Zhen-Xing
name: Xu, Ping-Sheng
name: Zhang, Shui-Han
name: Zhang, Yan
name: Yao, Cai-Ping
name: Xu, Kang-Ping
name: Tan, Gui-Shan
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Three new neolignan derivatives (1–3), together with three known isolariciresinol derivatives (4–6) were isolated from Selaginella picta. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods (1D/2D NMR, HRESIMS and CD). All isolated compounds were assayed on the neuroprotective activity against the injury of HT-22 cells induced by L-Glutamate in vitro. All compounds displayed potent protective effect on HT-22 cells.
Phryganodes lophophoralis Hampson 1896
Creators: name: Singh, Navneet
name: Ranjan, Rahul
name: Talukdar, Avishek
name: Joshi, Rahul
name: Kirti, Jagbir Singh
name: Chandra, Kailash
name: Mally, Richard
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2022
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Crambidae
Phryganodes
Phryganodes lophophoralis

description: 1007. Phryganodes lophophoralis Hampson, 1896b: 302
Type locality: Sikhim [Sikkim, India]
Distribution. Indian records: Sikkim (Gupta 1994). Global records: unknown.
description: Published as part of Singh, Navneet, Ranjan, Rahul, Talukdar, Avishek, Joshi, Rahul, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Chandra, Kailash & Mally, Richard, 2022, A catalogue of Indian Pyraloidea (Lepidoptera), pp. 1-423 in Zootaxa 5197 (1) on page 336, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5197.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/7252292
Additional file 1: of Levels of circulating insulin cell-free DNA in women with polycystic ovary syndrome – a longitudinal cohort study
Creators: name: Udesen, Pernille
name: Sørensen, Anja
name: Mugdha Joglekar
name: Anandwardhan Hardikar
name: Wissing, Marie
name: Anne-Lis Englund
name: Dalgaard, Louise
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Primer and probe sequences. Assay ID: AH21BH1, HINSMethyl (DOCX 11 kb)