cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
NOMULKIY TUSDAGI IJRO HUJJATLARINI IJRO ETISHDA DAVLAT IJROCHISINING BOSHQA TASHKILOTLAR BILAN HAMKORLIGI
Creators: name: ISROILOV, SHAXZOD
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Номулкий тусдаги, яъни мулкий хусусиятга эга бўлмаган (мажбурият юклаш, қарздорни кўчириш, иморатни бузиб ташлаш, ундирувчини кўчириб киритиш) каби ижро харакатларини мажбурий ижросини таъминлашда давлат ижрочиси томонлар(қарздор ва ундирувчи)дан ташқари бошқа ташкилотларнинг иштирокини ҳам таъминлаши мумкин. Жумладан, Ўзбекистон Республикаси «Суд ҳужжатлари ва бошқа органлар ҳужжатларини ижро этиш тўғрисида»ги Қонуннинг 21-моддасида давлат ижрочисининг давлат органлари, кредит ташкилотлари ва бошқа ташкилотлар билан ҳамкорлик масалалари кўрсатиб ўтилган.
Impact of helium diffusion and helium-flash-induced carbon production on gravity-mode pulsations in subdwarf B stars
Creators: name: Hu, Haili
name: Nelemans, Gijs
name: Aerts, Conny
name: Dupret, Marc-Antoine
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Realistic stellar models are essential to the forward modelling approach in asteroseismology. For practicality however, certain model assumptions are also required. For example, in the case of subdwarf B stars, one usually starts with zero-age horizontal branch structures without following the progenitor evolution. We analyse the effects of common assumptions in subdwarf B models on the g-mode pulsational properties. We investigate if and how the pulsation periods are affected by the H-profile in the core-envelope transition zone. Furthermore, the effects of C-production and convective mixing during the core helium flash are evaluated. Finally, we reanalyse the effects of stellar opacities on the mode excitation in subdwarf B stars. We find that helium settling causes a shift in the theoretical blue edge of the g-mode instability domain to higher effective temperatures. This results in a closer match to the observed instability strip of long-period sdB pulsators, particularly for l<=3 modes. We show further that the g-mode spectrum is extremely sensitive to the H-profile in the core-envelope transition zone. If atomic diffusion is efficient, details of the initial shape of the profile become less important in the course of evolution. Diffusion broadens the chemical gradients, and results in less effective mode trapping and different pulsation periods. Furthermore, we report on the possible consequences of the He-flash for the g-modes. The outer edge of a flash-induced convective region introduces an additional chemical transition in the stellar models, and the corresponding spike in the Brunt-Vaisala frequency produces a complicated mode trapping signature in the period spacings.
description: 9 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in A&A
EXAM-S: an Analysis tool for Multi-Domain Policy Sets
Creators: name: Ferrini, Rodolfo <1980>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2009
Subjects: INF/01 Informatica

description: As distributed collaborative applications and architectures are adopting policy based management for tasks such as access control, network security and data privacy, the management and consolidation of a large number of policies is becoming a crucial component of such policy based systems. In large-scale distributed collaborative applications like web services, there is the need of analyzing policy interactions and integrating policies. In this thesis, we propose and implement EXAM-S, a comprehensive environment for policy analysis and management, which can be used to perform a variety of functions such as policy property analyses, policy similarity analysis, policy integration etc. As part of this environment, we have proposed and implemented new techniques for the analysis of policies that rely on a deep study of state of the art techniques. Moreover, we propose an approach for solving heterogeneity problems that usually arise when considering the analysis of policies belonging to different domains. Our work focuses on analysis of access control policies written in the dialect of XACML (Extensible Access Control Markup Language). We consider XACML policies because XACML is a rich language which can represent many policies of interest to real world applications and is gaining widespread adoption in the industry.
Additional file 2 of Evaluating the potential for respiratory metagenomics to improve treatment of secondary infection and detection of nosocomial transmission on expanded COVID-19 intensive care units
Creators: name: Charalampous, Themoula
name: Alcolea-Medina, Adela
name: Snell, Luke B.
name: Williams, Tom G. S.
name: Batra, Rahul
name: Alder, Christopher
name: Telatin, Andrea
name: Camporota, Luigi
name: Meadows, Christopher I. S.
name: Wyncoll, Duncan
name: Barrett, Nicholas A.
name: Hemsley, Carolyn J.
name: Bryan, Lisa
name: Newsholme, William
name: Boyd, Sara E.
name: Green, Anna
name: Mahadeva, Ula
name: Patel, Amita
name: Cliff, Penelope R.
name: Page, Andrew J.
name: O’Grady, Justin
name: Edgeworth, Jonathan D.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Ecology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 80699 Information Systems not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: Cancer
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology
subject: Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2: Figs. S1-S3. Fig. S1A-B. Post mortem histological analysis of focal invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA). Fig. S2. Receiver Operator Curve (ROC) curve analysis based on discordant testing (CMg+qPCR) performed for the training set. Fig. S3. WIMP alignment q-score plotted against the equivalent centrifuge score. Tested WIMP alignment q-scores are plotted on the y axis against the equivalent centrifuge score on the x axis.
Marasmiellus scandens Dennis & D. A. Reid
Creators: name: Zhang, Shiyu
name: Tibpromma, Saowaluck
name: Karunarathna, Samantha C.
name: Zhao, Gaojuan
name: Mapook, Ausana
name: Xu, Jianchu
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Omphalotaceae
Marasmiellus
Marasmiellus scandens

description: Marasmiellus scandens (Massee) Dennis & D.A. Reid, Fig. 2
Index Fungorum number: 300136
Pileus 5–15 mm diam., circular to convex; surface slightly wrinkled, glabrous, thin- membranaceous light brown (7D6). Context thick, light brown (7D6) (concolorous with pileus). Lamellae adnate, subdistant with 1–2 series of lamellulae, thin- membranaceous, light brown (7D6). Stipe 15–25 × 0.5–0.75 mm, terete, equal, enlarged at base, curved, insititious, pruinose, tough, dull, dry, light brown (7D6) to brown (5F6) (Fig.2‒B, C).
Basidiospores 8.8–11.5 × 1.8–4.5 µm, lacrimoid, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled (Fig.2D) Basidia not seen. Cheilocystidia abundant, 22.8–28.6×4.6–6.7 µm, clavate to broadly clavate, hyaline, thin-walled (Fig.2F). Pileipellis of long and thin, thin-walled, hyaline, up to 26–30 μm wide and coralloid hyphae. Clamp connections present (Fig. 2E).
Culture characteristics: Colonies growing on PDA, reaching 8 cm diam after two weeks at 25 oC, circular, cottony, white, flossy, velvety, flat elevation, without pigments produced in PDA.
Material examined: CHINA, Guangxi Province, Pubei, isolated as an endophytic fungus from healthy living stem of Aquilaria sinensis, 22 November 2020, Shiyu Zhang, GX-6-1 (HKAS-124582), living culture KUNCC22- 12451.
description: Published as part of Zhang, Shiyu, Tibpromma, Saowaluck, Karunarathna, Samantha C., Zhao, Gaojuan, Mapook, Ausana & Xu, Jianchu, 2023, Taxonomy, phylogeny, and successful cultivation of Marasmiellus scandens (Basidiomycota) associated with Aquilaria sinensis (agarwood tree) in China, pp. 60-68 in Phytotaxa 616 (1) on pages 63-64, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.616.1.4, http://zenodo.org/record/8389451
Zonal Modes of Cosmic Microwave Background Temperature Maps
Creators: name: Short, Jo
name: Coles, Peter
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: All-sky maps of the cosmic microwave background temperature fluctuations are usually represented by a spherical harmonic decomposition involving modes labelled by their degree l and order m (where -l < m < +l). The zonal modes (i.e those with m = 0) are of particular interest because they vary only with galactic latitude; any anomalous behaviour in them might therefore be an indication of erroneous foreground substraction. We perform a simple statistical analysis of the modes with low l for sky maps derived via different cleaning procedures from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) and show that the zonal modes provide a useful diagnostic of possible systematics.
description: 5 pages, 4 tables, 2 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS
Realistic galaxy image simulation via score-based generative models
Creators: name: Smith, Michael J.
name: Geach, James E.
name: Jackson, Ryan A.
name: Arora, Nikhil
name: Stone, Connor
name: Courteau, Stéphane
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: We show that a Denoising Diffusion Probabalistic Model (DDPM), a class of score-based generative model, can be used to produce realistic mock images that mimic observations of galaxies. Our method is tested with Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) grz imaging of galaxies from the Photometry and Rotation curve OBservations from Extragalactic Surveys (PROBES) sample and galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Subjectively, the generated galaxies are highly realistic when compared with samples from the real dataset. We quantify the similarity by borrowing from the deep generative learning literature, using the `Fréchet Inception Distance' to test for subjective and morphological similarity. We also introduce the `Synthetic Galaxy Distance' metric to compare the emergent physical properties (such as total magnitude, colour and half light radius) of a ground truth parent and synthesised child dataset. We argue that the DDPM approach produces sharper and more realistic images than other generative methods such as Adversarial Networks (with the downside of more costly inference), and could be used to produce large samples of synthetic observations tailored to a specific imaging survey. We demonstrate two potential uses of the DDPM: (1) accurate in-painting of occluded data, such as satellite trails, and (2) domain transfer, where new input images can be processed to mimic the properties of the DDPM training set. Here we `DESI-fy' cartoon images as a proof of concept for domain transfer. Finally, we suggest potential applications for score-based approaches that could motivate further research on this topic within the astronomical community.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures. Code: https://github.com/smith42/astroddpm . Follow the Twitter bot @ThisIsNotAnApod for DDPM-generated APODs
Diffraction-free beams in thin films
Creators: name: Zapata-Rodriguez, Carlos J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propagation and transmission of Bessel beams through nano-layered structures has been discussed recently. Within this framework we recognize the formation of unguided diffraction-free waves with the spot size approaching and occasionally surpassing the limit of a wavelength when a Bessel beam of any order n is launched onto a thin material slab with grazing incidence. Based on the plane-wave representation of cylindrical waves, a simple model is introduced providing an exact prescription of the transverse pattern of this type of diffraction-suppressed localized waves. Potential applications in surface science are put forward for consideration.
Realization of Dirac Point with Double Cones in Optics
Creators: name: Wang, Li-Gang
name: Wang, Zhi-Guo
name: Zhu, Shi-Yao
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The Dirac point with a double-cone structure for optical fields, an optical analogy Dirac fermions in graphene, can be realized in optically homogenous metamaterials. The condition for the realization of Dirac point in optical systems is the varying of refractive index from negative to zero and then to positive. Our analytical and numerical analysis have verified that, similar to electrons in graphene, the light field near the Dirac point possesses of the pseudodiffusive property, obeying the 1/L scaling law, where L is the propagating distance of light inside the media.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures
Espressione e ruolo funzionale di interleuchina-33 e del suo recettore, ST2, nelle malattie infiammatorie croniche intestinali
Creators: name: Pastorelli, Luca <1977>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2011
Subjects: MED/12 Gastroenterologia

description: IL-33 is a novel member of the IL-1 family and ligand for the IL-1 receptor-related protein, ST2.  Recent evidence suggests that the IL-33/ST2 axis plays a critical role in several autoimmune and inflammatory disorders; however, its role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has not been clearly defined.  We characterized IL-33 and ST2 expression and modulation following conventional anti-TNF therapy in Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis (UC) patients, and investigated the role of IL-33 in SAMP1/YitFc (SAMP) mice, a mixed Th1/Th2 model of IBD.  Our results showed a specific increase of mucosal IL-33 in active UC, localized primarily to intestinal epithelial cells (IEC) and colonic inflammatory infiltrates.  Importantly, increased expression of full-length IL-33, representing the most bioactive form, was detected in UC epithelium, while elevated levels of cleaved IL-33 were present in IBD serum.  ST2 isoforms were differentially modulated in UC epithelium and sST2, a soluble decoy receptor with anti-inflammatory properties, was also elevated in IBD serum.  Infliximab (anti-TNF) treatment of UC decreased circulating IL-33 and increased sST2, while stimulation of HT-29 IEC confirmed IL-33 and sST2 regulation by TNF.  Similarly, IL-33 significantly increased and correlated with disease severity, and potently induced IL-5, IL-6 and IL-17 from mucosal immune cells in SAMP mice.  Taken together, the IL-33/ST2 system plays an important role in IBD and experimental colitis, is modulated by anti-TNF therapy, and may represent a specific biomarker for active UC.
Compact generators in categories of matrix factorizations
Creators: name: Dyckerhoff, Tobias
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)
subject: Commutative Algebra (math.AC)
subject: Category Theory (math.CT)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 18E30, 14B05

description: We study the category of matrix factorizations associated to the germ of an isolated hypersurface singularity. This category is shown to admit a compact generator which is given by the stabilization of the residue field. We deduce a quasi-equivalence between the category of matrix factorizations and the dg derived category of an explicitly computable dg algebra. Building on this result, we employ a variant of Toen's derived Morita theory to identify continuous functors between matrix factorization categories as integral transforms. This enables us to calculate the Hochschild chain and cochain complexes of these categories. Finally, we give interpretations of the results of this work in terms of noncommutative geometry based on dg categories.
description: 43 pages, revised version after referee report: corrected a mistake in the proof of Theorem 4.7, slightly stronger assumptions are needed to make the Morita theory work (see new Section 3), added discussion of Knoerrer periodicity (5.3), general reorganization; to appear in Duke Mathematical Journal
"Ensino de geografia e de matérias científicas no ensino jesuíta de Quinhentos: António de Castel-Branco e o seu curso Cosmoteoria (1588)", por Armando Senra Martins
Creators: name: Martins, Armando Senra
name: Carvalho, Mário Santiago de
name: Ikeda, Mitsutake
name: Nogueira, Emanuel
name: Junqueira, Robert
name: Nikitenko, Iuliia
name: Ribeiro, Margarida
Publisher: name: Instituto de Estudos Filosóficos
Year: 2023
Subjects: António de Castel-Branco
Ciência
Companhia de Jesus
Cosmoteoria
Geografia
Século XVI

description: "Ensino de geografia e de matérias científicas no ensino jesuíta de Quinhentos: António de Castel-Branco e o seu curso Cosmoteoria (1588)" é o título da sessão liderada por Armando Senra Martins no âmbito do Seminário de Estudos Avançados do Instituto de Estudos Filosóficos da Faculdade de Letras da Universidade de Coimbra. A sessão foi presidida por Mário Santiago de Carvalho e contou com a participação interventiva de Mitsutake Ikeda, Emanuel Nogueira, Robert Junqueira, Iuliia Nikitenko e Margarida Ribeiro.

A agenda e a memória das atividades do Instituto de Estudos Filosóficos de Coimbra pode ser consultada aqui: https://www.uc.pt/fluc/uidief/act

O Instituto de Estudos Filosóficos é financiado por fundos nacionais através da FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., no âmbito do projeto UID/FIL/00010/2020.
"Neuheit, Witz, Reichthum an Gedanken": Von der klassischen Solokadenz über Harlekin zu Sigmund Freud und wieder zurück
Creators: name: Sackmann, Dominik
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020
Subjects: Aufführungspraxis
Interpretationsforschung
Solokadenz
Psychoanalyse

description: Ein Ort der besonderen Auseinandersetzung mit Vertrautem und Fremdem ist die solistische (improvisierte) Kadenz in einem Solokonzert aus der zweiten Hälfte des 18. Jahrhunderts, normalerweise gegen Ende eines Satzes. Hier gilt es, Vorheriges, Vertrautes in einen veränderten Zusammenhang zu bringen, und Neues, Fremdes beizusteuern. Im zeitgenössischen pädagogischen Schrifttum erscheint der Begriff des Witzes. Zur speziellen Art pointenreicher Kreativität, wie sie für eine Kadenzenimprovisation erfordert wird, lieferte Sigmund Freud 1905 unter dem Stichwort »Witz« eine erhellende Theorie. Der Witz bildet auch die Voraussetzung für einen Vergleich von Eigenheiten von Konzert und Kadenz mit wesentlichen Merkmalen der Komödie. The improvisation of his solo cadenza offers a special communication between soloist and audience within the interpretation of a concerto. The solo concerto can therefore also be compared with the comedy, of which Harlequin is the symbol. In the instructions for the production of a solo cadenza by D. G. Türk (1789), the term »wit« plays a central role. Sigmund Freud's treatise »DerWitz und seine Beziehung zum Unbewussten« (1905) can be read as a description of the creative requirements for a successful solo cadenza improvisation.
description: + ID: 576850 + Reihentitel: Jahrbuch für Psychoanalyse und Musik
Perlesta lagoi Stark 1989
Creators: name: Grubbs, Scott A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Perlidae
Perlesta
Perlesta lagoi

description: Perlesta lagoi is a widespread central and eastern Nearctic species known from Iowa south to Mississippi and east to West Virginia (DeWalt et al. 2012). New Alabama records are reported from the Cumberland Plateau region in the northeastern corner of the state. Material examined. U.S.A., Alabama, Jackson Co., Estill Fork, Paint Rock River, CR 9, Estillfork, 34.9104, -86.1682, 28 May 2012, S.A. Grubbs, 2♂, 7♀ (WKU); Larkin Fork, Paint Rock River, Rte. 65, 5 km NW Estillfork, 34.9276, -86.2187, 28 May 2012, S.A. Grubbs, ♂ (WKU).
description: Published as part of Grubbs, Scott A., 2012, An Amended Redescription Of The Male Of Perlesta Etnieri (Plecoptera: Perlidae) Plus New Perlesta State Records, pp. 111-113 in Illiesia 8 (9) on page 112, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4760814
description: {"references": ["DeWalt, R. E., U. Neu-Becker, & G. Steuber. 2012. Plecop-"]}
Continuous quantum phase transition between an antiferromagnet and a valence-bond-solid in two dimensions; evidence for logarithmic corrections to scaling
Creators: name: Sandvik, Anders W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The antiferromagnetic to valence-bond-solid phase transition in the two-dimensional J-Q model (an S=1/2 Heisenberg model with four-spin interactions) is studied using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The results support a continuous transition of the ground state, in agreement with the theory of "deconfined" quantum criticality. There are, however, large corrections to scaling, of logarithmic or very slowly decaying power-law form, which had not been anticipated. This suggests that either the SU($N$) symmetric noncompact CP^(N-1) field theory for deconfined quantum criticality has to be revised, or that the theory for N=2 (as in the system studied here) differs significantly from N -> infinity (where the field theory is analytically tractable).
description: 4 pages, 5 figures, final published version
Additional file 1 of In vitro growth inhibitory activity of Medicines for Malaria Venture pathogen box compounds against Leishmania aethiopica
Creators: name: Tadele, Markos
name: Abay, Solomon M.
name: Asaga, Peter
name: Makonnen, Eyasu
name: Hailu, Asrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 1: Supportive file Fig. 1. Heat map of percent inhibition of pathogen box compounds against Leishmania aethiopica promastigotes.
Detection and Modeling of Boundary Layer Height
Creators: name: Caporaso, Luca <1979>
Publisher: name: Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna
Year: 2012
Subjects: FIS/06 Fisica per il sistema terra e il mezzo circumterrestre

description: This thesis tackles the problem of the automated detection of the atmospheric boundary layer (BL) height, h, from aerosol lidar/ceilometer observations. A new method, the Bayesian Selective Method (BSM), is presented. It implements a Bayesian statistical inference procedure which combines in an statistically optimal way different sources of information. Firstly atmospheric stratification boundaries are located from discontinuities in the ceilometer back-scattered signal. The BSM then identifies the discontinuity edge that has the highest probability to effectively mark the BL height. Information from the contemporaneus physical boundary layer model simulations and a climatological dataset of BL height evolution are combined in the assimilation framework to assist this choice.
The BSM algorithm has been tested for four months of continuous ceilometer measurements collected during the BASE:ALFA project and is shown to realistically diagnose the BL depth evolution in many different weather conditions.
Then the BASE:ALFA dataset is used to investigate the boundary layer structure in stable conditions. Functions from the Obukhov similarity theory are used as
regression curves to fit observed velocity and temperature profiles in the lower half of the stable boundary layer. Surface fluxes of heat and momentum are best-fitting parameters in this exercise and are compared with what measured by a sonic anemometer. The comparison shows remarkable discrepancies, more evident in cases for which the bulk Richardson number turns out to be quite large. This analysis supports earlier results, that surface turbulent fluxes are not the appropriate scaling parameters for profiles of mean quantities in very stable conditions. One of the practical consequences is that boundary layer
height diagnostic formulations which mainly rely on surface fluxes are in disagreement to what obtained by inspecting co-located radiosounding profiles.
Additional file 1 of Efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma combined with hyaluronic acid versus platelet-rich plasma alone for knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Qing
name: Liu, Tuodong
name: Gu, Yuan
name: Gao, Yongquan
name: Ni, Jiangdong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 1. PRISMA 2020 Checklist.
A well-posedness theory in measures for some kinetic models of collective motion
Creators: name: Cañizo, José A.
name: Carrillo, José A.
name: Rosado, Jesús
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 35A05, 35B40, 82D99, 92D50

description: We present existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence results for some kinetic equations motivated by models for the collective behavior of large groups of individuals. Models of this kind have been recently proposed to study the behavior of large groups of animals, such as flocks of birds, swarms, or schools of fish. Our aim is to give a well-posedness theory for general models which possibly include a variety of effects: an interaction through a potential, such as a short-range repulsion and long-range attraction; a velocity-averaging effect where individuals try to adapt their own velocity to that of other individuals in their surroundings; and self-propulsion effects, which take into account effects on one individual that are independent of the others. We develop our theory in a space of measures, using mass transportation distances. As consequences of our theory we show also the convergence of particle systems to their corresponding kinetic equations, and the local-in-time convergence to the hydrodynamic limit for one of the models.
Additional file 2 of In vitro growth inhibitory activity of Medicines for Malaria Venture pathogen box compounds against Leishmania aethiopica
Creators: name: Tadele, Markos
name: Abay, Solomon M.
name: Asaga, Peter
name: Makonnen, Eyasu
name: Hailu, Asrat
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Cancer
subject: Hematology
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: 60506 Virology

description: Additional file 2: Supportive file Fig. 2. Dose–effect curve and isobologram analysis for synergistic effect of MMV690102 with amphotericin B [1:1]) and pentamidine combination [1:20].
Minimal mechanism for cyclic templating of length-controlled copolymers under isothermal conditions
Creators: name: Juritz, Jordan
name: Poulton, Jenny M
name: Ouldridge, Thomas E
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The production of sequence-specific copolymers using copolymer templates is fundamental to the synthesis of complex biological molecules and is a promising framework for the synthesis of synthetic chemical complexes. Unlike the superficially similar process of self-assembly, however, the development of synthetic systems that implement templated copying of copolymers under constant environmental conditions has been challenging. The main difficulty has been overcoming product inhibition, or the tendency of products to adhere strongly to their templates - an effect that gets exponentially stronger with template length. We develop coarse-grained models of copolymerisation on a finite-length template and analyse them through stochastic simulation. We use these models first to demonstrate that product inhibition prevents reliable template copying, and then ask how this problem can be overcome to achieve cyclic production of polymer copies of the right length and sequence in an autonomous and chemically-driven context. We find that a simple addition to the model is sufficient to generate far longer polymer products that initially form on, and then separate from, the template. In this approach, some of the free energy of polymerisation is diverted into disrupting copy-template bonds behind the leading edge of the growing copy copolymer. By additionally weakening the final copy-template bond at the end of the template, the model predicts that reliable copying with a high yield of full-length, sequence-matched products is possible over large ranges of parameter space, opening the way to the engineering of synthetic copying systems that operate autonomously.
TS4NFDI: Harmonizing Terminology Services within NFDI
Creators: name: Baum, Roman
name: Bouazzouni, Syphax
name: Fillies, Jan
name: Karam, Naouel
name: Koepler, Oliver
name: Oladazimi, Pooya
name: Sasse, Julia
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024
Subjects: subject: Ontology
subject: Semantic web

description: Goal of TS4NFDI An overarching research data management across all domains is built upon metadata describing research data and their generation. To make sure that disciplines can create and share a common understanding of the concepts and relations used to describe data, we need terminologies as a formal representation of domain knowledge. Terminology Services 4 NFDI (TS4NFDI) provides unified access to terminologies across all disciplines. TS4NFDI integrates or connects existing terminology services and, most importantly, reduces the efforts to integrate terminologies in any service or tool to manage research data. It provides a central access point to all terminologies and a suite of widgets that can be added to existing applications of the users. TS4NFDI supports cross-domain application, harmonisation, and curation of terminologies.

TS4NFDI Terminology Service Suite The TS4NFDI Terminology Service Suite (TSS) offers reusable and modular graphical user interface (GUI) widgets that can be integrated into existing terminology services or used to develop a domain-specific terminology service web interface. Additionally, these widgets can be incorporated into other web applications that provide semantic search functionality for data or facilitate data annotation in accordance with the FAIR principles. We will demonstrate how these widgets could be integrated to web services provided by NFDI4Objects
Magnetic switching and phase competition in the multiferroic antiferromagnet $\rm Mn_{1-x}Fe_xWO_4$
Creators: name: Ye, F.
name: Ren, Y.
name: Fernandez-Baca, J. A.
name: Mook, H. A.
name: Lynn, J. W.
name: Chaudhury, R. P.
name: Wang, Y. -Q.
name: Lorenz, B.
name: Chu, C. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Elastic neutron scattering is used to study the spin correlations in the multiferroic $\rm Mn_{1-x}Fe_{x}WO_4$ with $x=0.035, 0.05$ and 0.10. The noncollinear, incommensurate (ICM) magnetic structure associated with the ferroelectric (FE) phase in pure $\rm MnWO_4$ is suppressed at $x=0.035$ and completely absent at $x=0.10$. The ICM spin order and FE phase can be restored by applying a magnetic field along the spin easy-axis. The low-$T$ commensurate magnetic structure extends in both H/T with increasing Fe concentration. The systematic evolution of the magnetic and electric properties indicates that the noncollinear ICM spin order results from competing magnetic interactions and its stabilization can be tuned by the internal ($x$) or external (magnetic field) perturbations.
description: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
title: La Colonografia por TC (CTC) en el diagnóstico de las lesiones estenosantes del colon
Creators: name: Martínez-Sapiña Llanas, María José
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Obstruction / Occlusion
subject: Neoplasia
subject: Computer Applications-3D
subject: Computer Applications-Virtual imaging
subject: Colonography CT
subject: CT
subject: Colon
subject: Abdomen

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
1.
Revisar la semiología de las diferentes lesiones estenosantes del colon (incluyendo lesiones benignas y malignas) en los estudios de Colonografía por TC (CTC). 2.
Conocer los algoritmos que nos pueden ayudar en el manejo posterior tales como la...
Corso Breve di Analisi di Bilancio. Lezione 5:Analisi della Economicità e della Redditività
Creators: name: Navaroni, Matteo
name: Panigati, Mirko
Publisher: name: ----
Year: 2025
Subjects: postulati di economicità, rapport P/V, Indicatori di economicità, CpC, ROC, indici di produttività, rotazione delle immobilizzazioni, Return Analysis, indicatori di redditività, leva di struttura finanziaria, postulati di produttività, ROE TREE, DUPONT

description: Nella lezione 4 è stata presentata la logica dell’Analisi Strutturale dello Stato Patrimoniale, il cui scopo è quello di esprimere un giudizio sull’adeguatezza del rapporto tra le fondamentali classi di valori del Capitale investito dall’impresa e quelli dei Finanziamenti necessari per costituire tale capitale.Questa Lezione 5, si compone di due SEZIONI.
 Alla SEZIONE 1, si introduce la logica dell’Analisi dell’economicità, per valutare la capacità di un’impresa di massimizzare lo spread tra ricavi e costi.
 Alla SEZIONE 2, presenta la Return Analysis che costruisce  un sistema di ratios per dare risposta a quesito «Come si è prodotto e da quali fattori dipende il livello di redditività conseguito?».
 La lezione si conclude con un riepilogo dei Postulati di dinamica dello Stato Patrimoniale, Postulati di dinamica del Conto Economico e Postulati di economicità  di redditività.
description: ----, Vol 16, No 1 (2025): ISSUE 1/2025
The Self-Linking Number in Annulus and Pants Open Book Decompositions
Creators: name: Kawamuro, Keiko
name: Pavelescu, Elena
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Geometric Topology (math.GT)
subject: Symplectic Geometry (math.SG)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 57M27, 57R17

description: We find a self-linking number formula for a given null-homologous transverse link in a contact manifold that is compatible with either an annulus or a pair of pants open book decomposition. It extends Bennequin's self-linking formula for a braid in the standard contact $3$-sphere.
description: 28 pages, 27 figures
Additional file 10 of iGlioSub: an integrative transcriptomic and epigenomic classifier for glioblastoma molecular subtypes
Creators: name: Ensenyat-Mendez, Miquel
name: Íñiguez-Muñoz, Sandra
name: Sesé, Borja
name: Marzese, Diego M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 10: Suppl Figure 10. Pathways enriched in genes near hypermethylated or hypomethylated CpG sites in Classical, Mesenchymal, and Proneural subtype patients compared to the rest of patients.
Diffractive deep inelastic scattering in an AdS/CFT inspired model: A phenomenological study
Creators: name: Betemps, M. A.
name: Goncalves, V. P.
name: Amaral, J. T. de Santana
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2010
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The analytical treatment of the nonperturbative QCD dynamics is one of main open questions of the strong interactions. Currently, it is only possible to get some qualitative information about this regime considering other QCD-like theories, as for example the N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM), where one can perform calculations in the nonperturbative limit of large 't Hooft coupling using the Anti-de Sitter space/Conformal field theory (AdS/CFT). Recently, the high energy scattering amplitude was calculated in the AdS/CFT approach, applied to deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and confronted with the $F_2$ HERA data. In this work we extend the nonperturbative AdS/CFT inspired model for diffractive processes and compare its predictions with a perturbative approach based on the Balitsky - Kovchegov (BK) equation. We demonstrate that the AdS/CFT inspired model is not able to describe the current $F_2^{D(3)}$ HERA data and predicts a similar behavior to that from BK equation in the range $10^{-7} \lesssim x_{IP} \lesssim 10^{-4}$. At smaller values of $x_{IP}$ the diffractive structure function is predicted to be energy independent.
description: 12 pages, 7 figures. Version to be published in Physical Review D.
title: Slack-based tunable damping leads to a trade-off between robustness and efficiency in legged locomotion
Creators: name: Mo, An
name: Izzi, Fabio
name: Gönen, Emre Cemal
name: Haeufle, Daniel
name: Badri-Spröwitz, Alexander
Publisher: name: Universität Stuttgart
Year: 2023
Subjects: subject: 620

description: Animals run robustly in diverse terrain. This locomotion robustness is puzzling because axon conduction velocity is limited to a few tens of meters per second. If reflex loops deliver sensory information with significant delays, one would expect a destabilizing effect on sensorimotor control. Hence, an alternative explanation describes a hierarchical structure of low-level adaptive mechanics and high-level sensorimotor control to help mitigate the effects of transmission delays. Motivated by the concept of an adaptive mechanism triggering an immediate response, we developed a tunable physical damper system. Our mechanism combines a tendon with adjustable slackness connected to a physical damper. The slack damper allows adjustment of damping force, onset timing, effective stroke, and energy dissipation. We characterize the slack damper mechanism mounted to a legged robot controlled in open-loop mode. The robot hops vertically and planarly over varying terrains and perturbations. During forward hopping, slack-based damping improves faster perturbation recovery (up to 170%) at higher energetic cost (27%). The tunable slack mechanism auto-engages the damper during perturbations, leading to a perturbation-trigger damping, improving robustness at a minimum energetic cost. With the results from the slack damper mechanism, we propose a new functional interpretation of animals’ redundant muscle tendons as tunable dampers.
Application prospects of MgB$_2$ in view of its basic properties
Creators: name: Eisterer, M.
name: Weber, H. W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Seven years after the discovery of superconductivity in magnesium diboride, the fundamental superconducting properties of this compound are well known and the peculiar current transport in polycrystalline materials is essentially understood. Based on this knowledge the ultimate performance of wires or tapes at high magnetic fields will be predicted and compared to state-of-the-art materials and to other superconductors. The key parameter for high field applications is the upper critical field, which can be strongly enhanced by impurity scattering. This fundamental property might be further optimized in bulk materials, since higher values were reported for thin films. The MgB$_2$ grains are usually very small, if prepared by the in-situ technique. The resulting high density of grain boundaries leads to strong pinning, close to the theoretical limit. On the other hand, the connectivity between the grains is still rather poor and strongly reduces the achievable critical currents, thus leaving room for further improvements.
title: ¿Realmente conocemos la anatomía vascular torácica? Variantes que no se nos deben pasar por alto.
Creators: name: Ocete Pérez, Rafael Félix
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Thorax
subject: CT

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
El uso de las técnicas de imagen,
principalmente angio-TC y angio-RM,
han puesto demanifiesto múltiples anomalías congénitas vasculares
en pacientes asintomáticos. El objetivo de este trabajo es repasar las variantes anatómicas vasculares...
Perlesta shawnee
Creators: name: Grubbs, Scott A.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2012
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Plecoptera
Perlidae
Perlesta
Perlesta shawnee

description: Perlesta shawnee was initially described from Illinois and Indiana (Grubbs 2005), with subsequent new state records reported from Alabama, North Carolina, and Virginia (Grubbs & DeWalt 2008). This species was recently collected from western Kentucky, representing a new state record. Material examined. U.S.A., Kentucky, Trigg Co., tributary to Elbow Creek, Forest Road 165, Land Between The Lakes National Recreation Area, 36.7688, -88.0351, 16 May 2012, S.A. Grubbs, ♂ (WKU).
description: Published as part of Grubbs, Scott A., 2012, An Amended Redescription Of The Male Of Perlesta Etnieri (Plecoptera: Perlidae) Plus New Perlesta State Records, pp. 111-113 in Illiesia 8 (9) on page 112, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4760814
description: {"references": ["Grubbs, S. A. 2005. Perlesta shawnee (Plecoptera:", "Grubbs, S. A. & R. E. DeWalt. 2008. Taxonomic and"]}
Additional file 2 of Efficacy and safety of platelet-rich plasma combined with hyaluronic acid versus platelet-rich plasma alone for knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Creators: name: Zhang, Qing
name: Liu, Tuodong
name: Gu, Yuan
name: Gao, Yongquan
name: Ni, Jiangdong
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Hematology
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Additional file 2. Supplementary material 1.
Additional file 1 of iGlioSub: an integrative transcriptomic and epigenomic classifier for glioblastoma molecular subtypes
Creators: name: Ensenyat-Mendez, Miquel
name: Íñiguez-Muñoz, Sandra
name: Sesé, Borja
name: Marzese, Diego M.
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: Additional file 1: Suppl Figure 1. Process of curation of the TCGA-downloaded samples.
Evolution of orbital phases with particle size in nanoscale stoichiometric LaMnO3
Creators: name: Mondal, Parthasarathi
name: Bhattacharya, Dipten
name: Maity, Anwesha
name: Chakrabarti, Omprakash
name: Islam, A. K. M. Maidul
name: Mukherjee, Manabendra
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2009
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The thermodynamically stable long-range orbital order in bulk LaMnO3 becomes metastable at nanoscale around a critical particle size d_C~20 nm. The orbital order-disorder transition switches from reversible to irreversible at d_C while the resistance in the orbital ordered state decays by 2-4% over a time scale of ~3000s. At well below d_C, of course, a stable orbital disordered phase emerges. The orthorhombic distortion of the underlying crystallographic structure (space group Pbnm) decreases systematically with the decrease in particle size and at far below d_C (e.g., at ~10 nm), the structure becomes cubic (space group Pm-3m). Using the crystallographic and electrical resistance data, a phase diagram has been constructed showing the evolution of different orbital phases as a function of particle size across ~10 nm to bulk for stoichiometric LaMnO3.
description: revised following referees' comments, accepted for publicaton in J. Appl. Phys
title: ¿Eres tú el ovario?: Manual de supervivencia para la caracterización de masas parauterinas.
Creators: name: Marin Quiles, Ana
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Ultrasound
subject: CT
subject: MR
subject: Pelvis
subject: Genital / Reproductive system female
subject: Education

description: Objetivo docente
Revisión del tema
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivo docente:
Las masas parauterinas frecuentemente suponen un reto diagnóstico para el radiólogo,
tanto a la hora de caracterizar la lesión como para definir su posible origen (uterino,
ovárico,
tubárico...). Es importante determinar eltipo de lesión y de...
title: Infiltración ecoguiada del Psoas con toxina botulínica en el manejo de la espasticidad muscular en pacientes pediátricos con parálisis cerebral.
Creators: name: Aristízabal Rodriguez, Rubén Darío
Publisher: name: Sociedad Española de Radiología Médica
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Sedation
subject: Cerebral palsy
subject: Puncture
subject: Ultrasound
subject: Paediatric
subject: Musculoskeletal soft tissue
subject: Interventional non-vascular

description: Objetivos
Material y método
Resultados
Conclusiones
Bibliografía
description: Objetivos:
Conocer los conceptos fundamentales de la fisiopatología de la espasticidad en pacientes con parálisis cerebral infantil (PCI). Enumerar las complicaciones que la espasticidad muscular genera en los pacientes con PCI. Revisar el mecanismo de...
XORIJIY TILLARNI O'QITISH METODIKASI
Creators: name: Jumayeva, Umida
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Ushbu tezis xorijiy tillarni o’qitish metodikasini keng ko’lamda tahlil qiladi. Xorijiy til o’qitish jarayonidagi asosiy metodlar, yondashuvlar, va strategiyalar, shuningdek, zamonaviy texnologiyalar va madaniyatning o'qitish jarayonidagi roli ko'rib chiqiladi. O’qitish metodikalarini tahlil qilish orqali, maqola xorijiy tillarni o’rganish jarayonini samarali tashkil etish uchun zarur bo’lgan asosiy tamoyillar va takliflarni taqdim etadi.