cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Magnetocaloric effect and magnetization in a Ni-Mn-Ga Heusler alloy in the vicinity of magnetostructural transition
Creators: name: Aliev, A.
name: Batdalov, A.
name: Bosko, S.
name: Buchelnikov, V.
name: Dikshtein, I.
name: Khovailo, V.
name: Koledov, V.
name: Levitin, R.
name: Shavrov, V.
name: Takagi, T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a Ni2.19Mn0.81Ga alloy with coupled magnetic and structural (martensitic) phase transitions were studied experimentally and theoretically. The magnetocaloric effect was measured by a direct method in magnetic fields 0-26 kOe at temperatures close to the magnetostructural transition temperature. For theoretical description of the alloy properties near the magnetostructural transition a statistical model is suggested, that takes into account the coexistence of martensite and austenite domains in the vicinity of martensite transformation point.
description: presented at ICM-2003, to appear in JMMM
Heterargus subaequus Broun 1914
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Heterargus
Heterargus subaequus

description: Heterargus subaequus Broun, 1914
(Figs. 162–163)
 Heterargus subaequus Broun, 1914a: 97. Broun 1914b: 178. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 48. Maddison 2010: 426.
 Type locality: Hakapoua, Southland.
 Broun number: 3406.
 Remarks: Broun based this species on a single specimen collected on 1 March, 1911. There was an additional specimen in the BMNH that bears a “Hakapoua, Southland ” label (in Broun’s hand), but this was not considered a syntype because the specimen lacked a Broun identification label.
 Type material examined: Holotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “Type [round label with red border] // 3406. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Hakapoua. March 1911 - // Heterargus subaequus. [in Broun’s hand]”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on page 33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Measurement of the Cross-Section for the Process Gamma-Gamma to Proton-Antiproton at sqrt(s_ee) = 183 - 189 GeV with the OPAL Detector at LEP
Creators: name: Barillari, Teresa
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The exclusive production of proton-antiproton pairs in the collisions of two quasi-real photons has been studied using data taken at sqrt(s_ee) = 183 GeV and 189 GeV with the OPAL detector at LEP. Results are presented for proton-antiproton invariant masses, W, in the range 2.15 < W < 3.95 GeV. The cross-section measurements are compared with previous data and with recent analytic calculations based on the quark-diquark model.
description: 6 pages, 8 figures, Photon 2003 conference proceedings
WAQFS IN PALESTINE AND ISRAEL - FROM THE OTTOMAN REFORMS TO THE PRESENT
Creators: name: Khayat, Habeeb Albert
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 23-05, page: 1769.
Additional file 1 of Long-term effects of group exercise intervention on maximal step-up height in middle-aged female primary care patients with obesity and other cardio-metabolic risk factors
Creators: name: Nyberg, Lillemor A.
name: Sundberg, Carl Johan
name: Wändell, Per
name: Kowalski, Jan
name: Mai-Lis Hellénius
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Mean (SD) participation rate during and after a 3-month group exercise intervention in female patients.
CONGRESSIONAL AUTHORIZATION OF PUBLIC DEBT TRANSACTIONS AS A MEANS OF 'BACKDOOR FINANCING.'
Creators: name: Kim, Sun Kil
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 44
subject: Human society
classificationCode: 4407
subject: Policy and administration

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 23-10, page: 3960.
Information Transfer and Landauer's Principle
Creators: name: Parker, Michael C.
name: Walker, Stuart D.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Optics (physics.optics)
subject: General Physics (physics.gen-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In this paper we present an analysis of information transfer based on Landauer's principle (i.e. erasure of information is associated with an increase in entropy), as well as considerations of analyticity and causality. We demonstrate that holomorphic functions allowing complete analytic continuation cannot propagate any information, such that information transfer only occurs with analytic functions having points of non-analyticity (i.e. meromorphic functions). Such points of non-analyticity (or discontinuities) are incompatible with adiabaticity, so that information transfer must always be accompanied by a change in entropy: a dynamic reformulation of Landauer's Principle. In addition, since Brillouin proved that discontinuities cannot travel faster than the speed of light c, this also implies that information cannot be transferred at superluminal speeds.
description: 5 pages, to be published in Optics Communications
Heterargus tricavus
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Heterargus
Heterargus tricavus

description: Heterargus tricavus (Broun, 1909)
(Figs. 164–165)
 Protarphius tricavus Broun, 1909a: 389. Broun 1914b: 180. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 52. May 1967: 178.
 Heterargus tricavus: Implied combination based on synonymy of Protarphius with Heterargus in Ślipiński and Lawrence 1997: 385.
 Heterargus tricavus: Maddison 2010: 426.
 Type locality: Broken River, Canterbury.
 Broun number: 2770 (as given in May 1967: 178).
 Remarks: Broun did not mention the number of specimens examined. In order to stabilize this name, a lectotype and two paralectotypes are here designated from the material of Protarphius tricavus.
 Type material examined: Lectotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “Type [round label with red border] // 2770 [in Broun’s hand] // Broken River. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Protarphius tricavus. [in Broun’s hand]”. Paralectotype (BMNH): “2770. [in Broun’s hand] // Broken River. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Protarphius tricavus. [in Broun’s hand]”. Paralectotype (BMNH): mounted venter-up, “2770. [in Broun’s hand] // Broken River. [in Broun’s hand] // New Zealand. [red underline] Broun Coll. Brit. Mus. 1922-482. // Protarphius tricavus [in Broun’s hand]”.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Fatou's associates
Creators: name: Evdoridou, Vasiliki
name: Rempe, Lasse
name: Sixsmith, David J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Dynamical Systems (math.DS)
subject: Complex Variables (math.CV)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 37F10 (primary), 30D05, 30J05 (secondary)

description: Suppose that $f$ is a transcendental entire function, $V \subsetneq \mathbb{C}$ is a simply connected domain, and $U$ is a connected component of $f^{-1}(V)$. Using Riemann maps, we associate the map $f \colon U \to V$ to an inner function $g \colon \mathbb{D} \to \mathbb{D}$. It is straightforward to see that $g$ is either a finite Blaschke product, or, with an appropriate normalisation, can be taken to be an infinite Blaschke product. We show that when the singular values of $f$ in $V$ lie away from the boundary, there is a strong relationship between singularities of $g$ and accesses to infinity in $U$. In the case where $U$ is a forward-invariant Fatou component of $f$, this leads to a very significant generalisation of earlier results on the number of singularities of the map $g$. If $U$ is a forward-invariant Fatou component of $f$ there are currently very few examples where the relationship between the pair $(f, U)$ and the function $g$ have been calculated. We study this relationship for several well-known families of transcendental entire functions. It is also natural to ask which finite Blaschke products can arise in this way, and we show the following: For every finite Blaschke product $g$ whose Julia set coincides with the unit circle, there exists a transcendental entire function $f$ with an invariant Fatou component such that $g$ is associated to $f$ in the above sense. Furthermore, there exists a single transcendental entire function $f$ with the property that any finite Blaschke product can be arbitrarily closely approximated by an inner function associated to the restriction of $f$ to a wandering domain.
description: 32 pages, 6 figures. V4: Author accepted manuscript. To appear in Arnold Mathematical Journal (special volume dedicated to Prof. Mikhail Lyubich). A number of figures added from V1; general revision throughout; minor corrections of the proofs in Sections 8 and 9
The distributional impacts of fiscal consolidation in Uganda
Creators: name: Lakuma, Corti Paul
name: Mawejje, Joseph
name: Lwanga, Musa Mayanja
name: Munyambonera, Ezra
name: Lakuma, Corti Paul
name: Mawejje, Joseph
name: Lwanga, Musa Mayanja
name: Munyambonera, Ezra
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Industrial Organization
subject: Public Economics
subject: Tax
subject: Debt
subject: Expenditure
subject: EPRC

description: While Uganda is considered to be at low risk of debt distress, the stagnant tax effort and large planned capital expenditures might significantly alter this position. This paper employs the dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model to examine tax design issues that arise in addressing debt increases. The results suggest that Uganda may improve it debt position by permanently increasing tax rates by 5 percentage point. However, an increase of consumption tax rates (VAT and Excise) by this magnitude to meet debt reduction is found to be relatively more distortionary affecting consumption, especially for the poor households, in both the short and long run leading to large temporary reductions in the gross domestic product (GDP).
DFT study on C-S bond dissociation enthalpies of thiol-derived peptide models
Creators: name: Huifang Chang
name: Wenrui Zheng
name: Danfeng Zhu
name: Hongyun Xie
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Native chemical ligation (NCL) and its modified versions (ligation-desulfurization chemistry) have revolutionized the way that large peptides and proteins are obtained by chemical synthesis. Ligation-desulfurization chemistry can generate thiol-derived peptide models, which can generate proteins through reductive desulfurization. The C-S bond cleavages are involved in the process. It is important for us to comprehend the strength of the C-S bond estimated by the homolytic bond dissociation enthalpies (BDEs). Therefore, 25 DFT methods were chosen to calculate the C-S BDEs of the 55 organic sulfides. It is reliable to predict C-S BDEs by M05-2X method with the corresponding root mean square error value of 6.2 kJ/mol. Then, the C-S BDEs of the thiol-derived peptide model and the structure-activity relationships were systematically researched by using this method. Besides, so as to comprehend the nature of the C-S BDE change mode, the analysis comprised of the natural bond orbit and the energies of frontier orbitals were studied.
Expanding the Pension Sector in Uganda
Creators: name: Munyambonera, Ezra
name: Katunze, Miriam
name: Munu, Martin Luther
name: Sserunjogi, Brian
name: Munyambonera, Ezra
name: Katunze, Miriam
name: Munu, Martin Luther
name: Sserunjogi, Brian
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: Financial Economics
subject: Labor and Human Capital
subject: Risk and Uncertainty
subject: Retirement
subject: Social security
subject: Fiscal burden

description: Uganda has to expand the coverage of the pension sector in order to deal with the rising numbers of retirees as well as the uneven coverage. The study investigates the nature of additional reforms required to expand pension coverage in the country. Specifically, the study focuses on governance and regulation, scope and coverage, efficiency, and competitiveness with specific reference to national social security, fiscal burden of the public pension scheme, and entry of new players in the pension space. The methodology used includes analysis of national household surveys and administrative data on public pension scheme, document reviews, key stakeholder interviews as well as reviews of other country case studies. Pension coverage is low at about 9.3 percent of total employed Ugandans in both the formal and informal sectors, but mainly in the formal sector. With regard to the non-contributory public pension scheme, the fiscal burden has reached an unsustainable level with cumulative arrears of about UGX 516 billion by 2016. At the same time, governance and regulation continue to affect the effectiveness and efficiency of the national pension system and warrants further reforms.
Lasconotus Erichson 1845
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Lasconotus

description: LASCONOTUS Erichson, 1845
 Lasconotus Erichson, 1845: 258. Type species: Lasconotus complex LeConte, 1859, by subsequent monotypy.
 Illestus Pascoe, 1863a: 33. Type species: Illestus terrenus Pascoe, 1863, fixed by monotypy. Synonymized with Lasconotus Erichson by Hinton 1935: 204.
 Ithris Pascoe, 1863c: 134. Type species: Ithris decisa Pascoe, 1863, fixed by monotypy. Synonymized with Lasconotus Erichson by Pope 1955: 245.
 Lado Wankowicz, 1867: 249. Type species: Bitoma jelskii Wankowicz, 1867. Synonymized with Lasconotus Erichson by Hinton 1935: 204.
 Othismopteryx J. Sahlberg, 1871: 441. Type species: Othismopteryx carinatus J. Sahlberg, 1871, fixed by monotypy. Synonymized with Lado by Reitter 1882: 131.
 Chrysopogonius Hinton, 1935: 207. Type species: Chrysopogonius coronatus Hinton, 1935, by original designation. Synonymized with Lasconotus Erichson by Ivie and Ślipiński 1990: 6.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Large data existence theory for three-dimensional unsteady flows of rate-type viscoelastic fluids with stress diffusion
Creators: name: Bathory, Michal
name: Bulíček, Miroslav
name: Málek, Josef
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove that there exists a weak solution to a system governing an unsteady flow of a viscoelastic fluid in three dimensions, for arbitrarily large time interval and data. The fluid is described by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for the velocity $v$, coupled with a diffusive variant of a combination of the Oldroyd-B and the Giesekus models for a tensor $\mathbb{B}$. By a proper choice of the constitutive relations for the Helmholtz free energy (which, however, is non-standard in the current literature, despite the fact that this choice is well motivated from the point of view of physics) and for the energy dissipation, we are able to prove that $\mathbb{B}$ enjoys the same regularity as $v$ in the classical three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations. This enables us to handle any kind of objective derivative of $\mathbb{B}$, thus obtaining existence results for the class of diffusive Johnson-Segalman models as well. Moreover, using a suitable approximation scheme, we are able to show that $\mathbb{B}$ remains positive definite if the initial datum was a positive definite matrix (in a pointwise sense). We also show how the model we are considering can be derived from basic balance equations and thermodynamical principles in a natural way.
Meeting Report on INFRAFRONTIER / IMPC Machine Learning Hackathon
Creators: name: Khan, Asrar Ali
name: Raess, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: The INFRAFRONTIER / IMPC Machine Learning Hackathon was organised by INFRAFRONTIER as an IPAD-MD activity to incorporate machine learning and deep learning algorithms into the IMPC data analysis pipeline. The Hackathon was attended by 18 data and IT experts from the German Mouse Clinic (GMC), MRC Harwell Institute, Phenomin-ICS and the European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI). Prof. Tudor Oprea, from the University of New Mexico and principal investigator of the NIH-funded (Common Fund) Illuminating the Druggable Genome (IDG) programme was also present and gave useful insight and valuable instructions to the participants. The hackathon was organised by INFRAFRONTIER and funded by the IPAD-MD project as a Data & Resource Expert Group Meeting under WP7’s task of looking into ‘ways to better integrate phenotyping data from individual mouse clinics with the data from the large-scale projects that are accessed via the IMPC portal’ (as mentioned in the IPAD-MD grant agreement).
AnyHLS: High-Level Synthesis with Partial Evaluation
Creators: name: Özkan, M. Akif
name: Pérard-Gayot, Arsène
name: Membarth, Richard
name: Slusallek, Philipp
name: Leissa, Roland
name: Hack, Sebastian
name: Teich, Jürgen
name: Hannig, Frank
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Programming Languages (cs.PL)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: FPGAs excel in low power and high throughput computations, but they are challenging to program. Traditionally, developers rely on hardware description languages like Verilog or VHDL to specify the hardware behavior at the register-transfer level. High-Level Synthesis (HLS) raises the level of abstraction, but still requires FPGA design knowledge. Programmers usually write pragma-annotated C/C++ programs to define the hardware architecture of an application. However, each hardware vendor extends its own C dialect using its own vendor-specific set of pragmas. This prevents portability across different vendors. Furthermore, pragmas are not first-class citizens in the language. This makes it hard to use them in a modular way or design proper abstractions. In this paper, we present AnyHLS, an approach to synthesize FPGA designs in a modular and abstract way. AnyHLS is able to raise the abstraction level of existing HLS tools by resorting to programming language features such as types and higher-order functions as follows: It relies on partial evaluation to specialize and to optimize the user application based on a library of abstractions. Then, vendor-specific HLS code is generated for Intel and Xilinx FPGAs. Portability is obtained by avoiding any vendor-specific pragmas at the source code. In order to validate achievable gains in productivity, a library for the domain of image processing is introduced as a case study, and its synthesis results are compared with several state-of-theart Domain-Specific Language (DSL) approaches for this domain.
description: 12 pages, 9 figures
Effect of intermittent water stress and nutrient solution electrical conductivity on nutrient uptake by rice plant
Creators: name: Halder, K. P.
name: Burrage, S. W.
name: Halder, K. P.
name: Burrage, S. W.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Water stress
subject: Solution EC
subject: Nutrient uptake
subject: Oryza sativa L

description: Rice plants were grown using nutrient film technique (NFT) to evaluate the effect of intermittent drought stress in terms of solar radiation (0.60 MJm-2) received by the plant and electrical conductivity (EC) of nutrient solution on nutrient uptake by different parts of plant. Water stress and solution EC had significant effect (P<0.05) on nutrient uptake but their interaction effect was not significant. In whole plant, irrespective of water stress and solution EC, the nutrient (P, K and Mg) uptake gradually increased reaching maximum at the final harvest but N and Ca decreased at the final harvest. Plants grown in the EC 3.0 solution had a significant (P<0.01) increased in the amount of N, P, K, Ca and Mg than EC 2.0. The same trend also observed in leaves and stems. In roots, water stress decreased the uptake of N and K at DATI (days after treatment imposed) 15 and 30 and; Mg at DATI 15. Water stress had no significant effect on P uptake. There was no consistent trend on uptake of Ca. Plants grown in EC 3.0 solution had significantly (P<0.05) greater P uptake at DATI 0 and 30, Mg at DATI 0 and 15 and; K at all the sampling dates. The uptake of N increased in EC 2.0 plants at DATI 45. In panicles, regardless of water stress and solution EC, the uptake of nutrients increased from flowering to final harvest.
Phase diagram and quasiparticle properties of the Hubbard model within cluster two-site DMFT
Creators: name: Carter, E. C.
name: Schofield, A. J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a cluster dynamical mean-field treatment of the Hubbard model on a square lattice to study the evolution of magnetism and quasiparticle properties as the electron filling and interaction strength are varied. Our approach for solving the dynamical mean-field equations is an extension of Potthoff's "two-site" method [Phys. Rev. B. 64, 165114 (2001)] where the self-consistent bath is represented by a highly restricted set of states. As well as the expected antiferromagnetism close to half filling, we observe distortions of the Fermi surface. The proximity of a van Hove point and the incipient antiferromagnetism lead to the evolution from an electron-like Fermi surface away from the Mott transition, to a hole-like one near half-filling. Our results also show a gap opening anisotropically around the Fermi surface close to the Mott transition (reminiscent of the pseudogap phenomenon seen in the cuprate high-Tc superconductors). This leaves Fermi arcs which are closed into pockets by lines with very small quasiparticle residue.
description: 10 pages, 8 figures, latex (revtex4)
A model of CP Violation from Extra Dimension
Creators: name: Chang, Darwin
name: Chen, Chian-Shu
name: Chou, Chung-Hsien
name: Hatanaka, Hisaki
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We construct a realistic model of CP violation in which CP is broken in the process of dimensional reduction and orbifold compactification from a five dimensional theories with $SU(3)\times SU(3) \times SU(3)$ gauge symmetry. CP violation is a result of the Hosotani type gauge configuration in the higher dimension.
description: 5 pages
THE EFFECTS OF COGNITIVE-DISCREPANT BEHAVIOR UNDER CONDITIONS OF CHOICE AND POST-BEHAVIORAL EXPOSURE
Creators: name: Pauling, Frederick Joseph
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5205
subject: Social and personality psychology

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 23-12, page: 4770.
Supplementary Material to BEH 3675
Creators: name: Kitchenham, Lindsey
name: Mason, Georgia J.
Publisher: name: Brill Online
Year: 2021
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: It is generally hypothesized that stereotypic behaviours result from disruption of coordinated function within the basal ganglia (henceforth the ’Basal Ganglia (BG) Pathways Hypotheses’) and/or between the cortex and basal ganglia (henceforth the ’Cortico-Striatal-Thalamo-Cortical (CSTC) Circuits Hypotheses‘): ideas largely influenced by prominent theories of normal basal ganglia function, drug-induced SBs, and research on conditions like Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Tourette’s syndrome, and Autism Spectrum Disorder. The anatomy and function of the cortico-basal ganglia systems that inform these hypotheses is described in this Supplementary Material.
YouMysore2020_SourceData.zip
Creators: name: Shreesh Mysore
name: You, Wen-Kai
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: 60801 Animal Behaviour
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Neuroscience

description: The zipped file contains the source data for the figures in the paper "Endogenous and exogenous control of visuospatial selective attention in freely behaving mice," by Wen-Kai You and Shreesh P. Mysore.
Data-Driven False Data Injection Attacks Against Power Grids: A Random Matrix Approach
Creators: name: Lakshminarayana, Subhash
name: Kammoun, Abla
name: Debbah, Merouane
name: Poor, H. Vincent
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Cryptography and Security (cs.CR)
subject: Information Theory (cs.IT)
subject: Systems and Control (eess.SY)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: We address the problem of constructing false data injection (FDI) attacks that can bypass the bad data detector (BDD) of a power grid. The attacker is assumed to have access to only power flow measurement data traces (collected over a limited period of time) and no other prior knowledge about the grid. Existing related algorithms are formulated under the assumption that the attacker has access to measurements collected over a long (asymptotically infinite) time period, which may not be realistic. We show that these approaches do not perform well when the attacker has a limited number of data samples only. We design an enhanced algorithm to construct FDI attack vectors in the face of limited measurements that can nevertheless bypass the BDD with high probability. The algorithm design is guided by results from random matrix theory. Furthermore, we characterize an important trade-off between the attack's BDD-bypass probability and its sparsity, which affects the spatial extent of the attack that must be achieved. Extensive simulations using data traces collected from the MATPOWER simulator and benchmark IEEE bus systems validate our findings.
Lasconotus gracilis
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Lasconotus
Lasconotus gracilis

description: Lasconotus gracilis (Sharp, 1876)
(Figs. 166–168)
 Ithris gracilis Sharp, 1876: 23. Sharp 1877c: 396 (reprinted from Sharp 1876). Broun 1880: 205. Hutton 1904: 170. Hudson 1923: 369. Hetschko 1930: 33. Watt 1982b: 303. Kuschel 1990: 33, 63.
 Lasconotus gracilis: Implied combination based on synonymy of Ithris with Lasconotus in Pope 1955: 245.
 Lasconotus gracilis: Maddison 2010: 426.
 Type locality: Auckland.
 Broun number: 365.
 Remarks: Sharp based this species on a single specimen.
 Type material examined: Holotype (BMNH): card-mounted, “ Ithris gracilis Type N. Zeal d D.S. [written at base of card in Sharp’s hand] // Type [round label with red border] // Sharp Coll 1905-313.”
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Curvaton paradigm can accommodate multiple low inflation scales
Creators: name: Matsuda, Tomohiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Recent arguments show that some curvaton field may generate the cosmological curvature perturbation. As the curvaton is independent of the inflaton field, there is a hope that the fine-tunings of inflation models can be cured by the curvaton scenario. More recently, however, D.H.Lyth discussed that there is a strong bound for the Hubble parameter during inflation even if one assumes the curvaton scenario. Although the most serious constraint was evaded, the bound seems rather crucial for many models of a low inflation scale. In this paper we try to remove this constraint. We show that the bound is drastically modified if there were multiple stages of inflation.
description: 9pages, no figure, references added, final version
Effect of planting time on growth and yield of four promising pointed gourd genotypes
Creators: name: Khan, A. S. M. M. R.
name: Rabbani, M. G.
name: Siddique, M. A.
name: Islam, M. A.
name: Khan, A. S. M. M. R.
name: Rabbani, M. G.
name: Siddique, M. A.
name: Islam, M. A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Pointed gourd
subject: Planting time
subject: Genotype
subject: Growth
subject: Yield

description: An experiment was conducted at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Ishurdi, Pabna during the growing seasons of 2001-2002 and 2002-2003 to study the effect of planting time on the growth and yield of four promising genotypes of pointed gourd. The experiment involved seven planting time viz. September 1, October 1, November 1, December 1, January 1, February 1 and March 1 and four promising genotypes of pointed gourd viz. PG-001, PG-003, PG-020 and PG-025. Yield contributing characters and yield showed significant positive response to October planting. Among the genotypes, PG025 was found to be the best for yield of fruits followed by PG020. Yield declined gradually for delay in planting after October. The highest yield (35.45 t/ha) was recorded from genotype PG025 planted in October and the lowest yield (9.00 t/ha) was recorded from genotype PG-003 planted in March.
Meeting Report on INFRAFRONTIER Workshop on Sustainability of Mouse Informatics Resources
Creators: name: Ali Khan, Asrar
name: Raess, Michael
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2020

description: This INFRAFRONTIER workshop openly discussed the status quo of international mouse informatics resources (like MGI and IMSR) and the strategic plans of major mouse data providers and repositories like IMPC, RIKEN, EMMA, MMRRC etc. The workshop talks were attended by 25 participants and experts from leading mouse repositories and informatics resources in Europe, North America and Asia presented their tools, approaches, and ideas for improving sustainability like cloud storage and open data policies, machine learning for automated curation and ongoing international cooperation. This workshop was organised by INFRAFRONTIER as milestone M17 for the IPAD-MD project (grant agreement No. 653961) under WP7 – Access to Data and Resources.
Norix Broun 1893
Creators: name: Lord, Nathan P.
name: Leschen, Richard A. B.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2014
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Coleoptera
Zopheridae
Norix

description: NORIX Broun, 1893
 Norix Broun, 1893b: 1090. Type species: Norix crassus Broun, 1893, fixed by monotypy.
description: Published as part of Lord, Nathan P. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2014, Illustrated Catalogue and Type Designations of the New Zealand Zopheridae (Coleoptera: Tenebrionoidea), pp. 1-127 in Zootaxa 3809 (1) on page 34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3809.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4918362
Infinite dilution activity coefficients and thermodynamic properties of selected organic solutes and water dissolved in 1, 6-hexanediol
Creators: name: Nkosi, Nkululeko
name: Tumba, Kaniki
name: Ngema, Peterson
name: Ramsuroop, Suresh
Publisher: name: Mangosuthu University of Technology (MUT)
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: 90403 Chemical Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Chemical engineering

description: The experimental activity coefficients (c1 13) and gas-to-liquid partition coefficients (KL) at infinite dilution for 34 organic solutes and water were determined in 1.6-hexanediol (HDO) by the gas–liquid chromatog?raphy technique (GLC) in the temperature range from (323.15 to 353.15) K. Fundamental thermodynamic functions such as excess partial molar enthalpy (DHE;ð1Þ i ), excess partial molar Gibbs energy, (DGE;1 i ) and entropy, (TrefDSE;1 i ) at infinite dilution were calculated from experimental values of c1 13. Reported data were discussed in terms of solvent-solute interactions, heat effects and mixing spontaneity. Selectivity (S1 ij ) and capacity (k 1 j ) related to different separation problems were calculated from c1 13 data and com?pared to the literature values for selected ionic liquids (ILs), deep eutectic solvents (DESs) and industrial solvents. New data reported in this study suggest that HDO may be proposed as an alternative solvent for the separation of alkanes-pyridine and alkanes-thiophene systems. Furthermore, it was found that add?ing a hydrogen bond acceptor to HDO enhances its performance as a separation solvent.
Heavy Meson Description with a Screened Potential
Creators: name: Gonzalez, P.
name: Valcarce, A.
name: Garcilazo, H.
name: Vijande, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We perform a quark model calculation of the $b\bar{b}$ and $c\bar{c}$ spectra from a screened funnel potential form suggested by unquenched lattice calculations. A connection between the lattice screening parameter and an effective gluon mass directly derived from QCD is established. Spin-spin energy splittings, leptonic widths and radiative decays are also examined providing a test for the description of the states.
description: 17 pages, no figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Dynamics of magnetic flux tubes in close binary stars II. Nonlinear evolution and surface distributions
Creators: name: Holzwarth, V.
name: Schuessler, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Observations of magnetically active close binaries with orbital periods of a few days reveal the existence of starspots at preferred longitudes (with respect to the direction of the companion star). We numerically investigate the non-linear dynamics and evolution of magnetic flux tubes in the convection zoneof a fast-rotating component of a close binary system and explore whether the tidal effects are able to generate non-uniformities in the surface distribution of erupting flux tubes. Assuming a synchronised system with a rotation period of two days and consisting of two solar-type components, both the tidal force and the deviation of the stellar structure from spherical shape are considered in lowest-order perturbation theory. The magnetic field is initially stored in the form of toroidal magnetic flux rings within the stably stratified overshoot region beneath the convection zone. Once the field has grown sufficiently strong, instabilities initiate the formation of rising flux loops, which rise through the convection zone and emerge at the stellar surface. We find that although the magnitude of tidal effects is rather small, they nevertheless lead to the formation of clusters of flux tube eruptions at preferred longitudes on opposite sides of the star, which result from the cumulative and resonant character of the action of tidal effects on rising flux tubes. The longitude distribution of the clusters depends on the initial parameters of flux tubes in the overshoot region like magnetic field strength and latitude, implying that there is no globally unique preferred longitude along a fixed direction.
Effect of pre-inoculation of rice with bacteria for induction of bacterial leaf blight resistance
Creators: name: Ahammad, M. M.
name: Jalaluddin, M.
name: Hossain, I.
name: Khalil, M. I.
name: Ahammad, M. M.
name: Jalaluddin, M.
name: Hossain, I.
name: Khalil, M. I.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Pre-innoculation with bacterial inoculum
subject: Induction
subject: BLB resistance
subject: Rice

description: The effects of Xanthomonas otyzae pv. olyzae, Erwinia sp. and Phylloplane bacteria were assessed and compared with rice leaf clipping and without leaf clipping practices for induction of bacterial leaf blight (BLB) resistance and yield in two rice cultivars, Binasail and Binadhan-4. The rice seedlings or plants pre inoculated with bacterial inocula at seedling, early tillering and maximum tillering stages along with or without leaf clipping plants were finally inoculated with X. otyzae pv. oryzae at maximum tillering or at flag leaf stages of crop growth. The results revealed that all the tested bacterial inocula and rice leaf clipping practice significantly induced BLB resistance and reduced the severity of the disease in both the rice cultivars. The highest grain yield was obtained in plants where leaf clipping was done at early or maximum tillering stages of plant growth. The plants pre-inoculated with BLB pathogen Xoo, Erwinia sp. and Phylloplane bacteria reduced grain yields of rice which need further study using more bacterial inocula and rice cultivars.
The Pit review
Creators: name: Krieger, Olivia
name: Kim, James
name: Kamloonwaysarach, Best
name: Khaleghi, Vala
name: Kinay, Burak
Publisher: name: The University of British Columbia
Year: 2017

description: Disclaimer: “UBC SEEDS provides students with the opportunity to share the findings of their studies, as well as their opinions, conclusions and recommendations with the UBC community. The reader should bear in mind that this is a student project/report and is not an official document of UBC. Furthermore readers should bear in mind that these reports may not reflect the current status of activities at UBC. We urge you to contact the research persons mentioned in a report or the SEEDS Coordinator about the current status of the subject matter of a project/report.”
OPINION CHANGE AND ORDER OF PRESENTATION IN EXPERIMENTALLY MANIPULATED ANXIETY AND IN NATURAL FAMILIARITY WITH A TOPIC
Creators: name: Rosnow, Ralph Leon
Publisher: name: ProQuest
Year: 2023
Subjects: classificationCode: 52
subject: Psychology
subject: FOS: Psychology
classificationCode: 5205
subject: Social and personality psychology

description: Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 23-10, page: 4003.
Multigrid preconditioners for the mixed finite element dynamical core of the LFRic atmospheric model
Creators: name: Maynard, Christopher
name: Melvin, Thomas
name: Müller, Eike Hermann
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC)
subject: Numerical Analysis (math.NA)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: G.1.3; G.1.8; J.2
subject: 65F08, 65N55, 76M10, 86A10, 65Y05

description: Due to the wide separation of time scales in geophysical fluid dynamics, semi-implicit time integrators are commonly used in operational atmospheric forecast models. They guarantee the stable treatment of fast (acoustic and gravity) waves, while not suffering from severe restrictions on the timestep size. To propagate the state of the atmosphere forward in time, a non-linear equation for the prognostic variables has to be solved at every timestep. Since the nonlinearity is typically weak, this is done with a small number of Newton- or Picard- iterations, which in turn require the efficient solution of a large system on linear equations with $\mathcal{O}(10^6-10^9)$ unknowns. This linear solve is often the computationally most costly part of the model. In this paper an efficient linear solver for the LFRic next-generation model, currently developed by the Met Office, is described. The model uses an advanced mimetic finite element discretisation which makes the construction of efficient solvers challenging compared to models using standard finite-difference and finite-volume methods. The linear solver hinges on a bespoke multigrid preconditioner of the Schur-complement system for the pressure correction. By comparing to Krylov-subspace methods, the superior performance and robustness of the multigrid algorithm is demonstrated for standard test cases and realistic model setups. In production mode, the model will have to run in parallel on 100,000s of processing elements. As confirmed by numerical experiments, one particular advantage of the multigrid solver is its excellent parallel scalability due to avoiding expensive global reduction operations.
description: 22 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables, to appear in Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
Faint 6.7um Galaxies and their Contributions to the Stellar Mass Density in the Universe
Creators: name: Sato, Yasunori
name: Cowie, Lennox L.
name: Kawara, Kimiaki
name: Matsuhara, Hideo
name: Okuda, Haruyuki
name: Sanders, David B.
name: Sofue, Yoshiaki
name: Taniguchi, Yoshiaki
name: Wakamatsu, Ken-ichi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We discuss the nature of faint 6.7um galaxies detected with the mid-infrared camera ISOCAM on board the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The 23 hour integration on the Hawaii Deep Field SSA13 has provided a sample of 65 sources down to 6uJy at 6.7um. For 57 sources, optical or near-infrared counterparts were found with a statistical method. All four Chandra sources, three SCUBA sources, and one VLA/FIRST source in this field were detected at 6.7um with high significance. Using their optical to mid-infrared colors, we divided the 6.7um sample into three categories: low redshift galaxies with past histories of rapid star formation, high redshift ancestors of these, and other star forming galaxies. Rapidly star forming systems at high redshifts dominate the faintest end. Spectroscopically calibrated photometric redshifts were derived from fits to a limited set of template SEDs. They show a high redshift tail in their distribution with faint (<30uJy) galaxies at z>1. The 6.7um galaxies tend to have brighter K magnitudes and redder I-K colors than the blue dwarf population at intermediate redshifts. Stellar masses of the 6.7um galaxies were estimated from their rest-frame near-infrared luminosities. Massive galaxies (M_star~10e11M_sun) were found in the redshift range of z=0.2-3. Epoch dependent stellar mass functions indicate a decline of massive galaxies' comoving space densities with redshift. Even with such a decrease, the contributions of the 6.7um galaxies to the stellar mass density in the universe are found to be comparable to those expected from UV bright galaxies detected in deep optical surveys.
description: 31 pages, 15 figures, AJ (accepted), a version with color figures at http://www.ioa.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/~ysato/pub/3/p3c-ysato.ps.gz
Screening of oilseed Brassica varieties for drought tolerance at the early stages of plant growth
Creators: name: Hossain, M. A.
name: Robin, A. B. M. A. H. K.
name: Hossain, M. Amir
name: Raffi, S. A.
name: Hossain, M. A.
name: Robin, A. B. M. A. H. K.
name: Hossain, M. Amir
name: Raffi, S. A.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Oilseed Brassica
subject: Drought tolerance
subject: In vitro screening

description: Drought tolerance of ten oilseed Brassica varieties comprising Brassica rapa (4), B. juncea (3), and B. napus (3) were tested in vitro in two separate experiments. In the first experiment seeds of the varieties were germinated on MS medium containing 0.0, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% PEG-6000. The seedlings were grown up to 15 days. The characters germination percentage, shoot and root length, shoot and root weight both fresh and dry were studied. Highly significant variations among the varieties, drought stress levels and interactions were found for all the characters. The results revealed that impose of osmotic stress caused reduction in germination and adversely affect the seed germination and subsequent seedling growth. On the basis ranking the varieties BINA Sarisha-3, Sampad, BARI Sarisha-7, and Shambal were found to be superior in respect of drought tolerance. In the second experiment hypocotyls of the genotypes were used for callus induction capability under 8% PEG level. In the study it was observed that the varieties BINA Sarisha-3, Sampad, BARI Sarisha-7, and Shambal were more successful in callus induction. From the studies it may be concluded that varieties of B. napus are more drought tolerant than these of B. rapa and B. juncea.
Charm CPV: observation and prospects
Creators: name: Saur, Miroslav
name: Yu, Fu-Sheng
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: An overview of the recent first observation of CP violation in the Charm sector by the LHCb collaboration. Selection of theoretical models explaining this measurement is reviewed. Finally, experimental prospects for future measurements are discussed.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Field evaluation of some cabbage varieties against common cutworm, Spodoptera litura (F.)
Creators: name: Khan, M. M. H.
name: Khan, M. M. H.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2007
Subjects: subject: Crop Production/Industries
subject: Production Economics
subject: Productivity Analysis
subject: Cabbage
subject: Variety
subject: Common cutworm
subject: Susceptibility

description: Six varieties of cabbage were evaluated against common cutworm, Spodoptera litura (F.) to find out their variation in their susceptibility. The results revealed that no significant variation was found in varietal susceptibility to common cutworm. The highest number of infested plants plot-1 was in the variety Atlas-70 (4.67) and the lovvestwas in the variety Loral (1.55) at 80 DAT. The highest number of infested leaves plant-I was in the variety Sufala (6.85) followed by the variety Atlas-70 (4.84) at 80 DAT and the lowest number of infested leaves plant-1 was in the variety Bulbul (2.11) followed by the variety Loral (2.17) at 50 DAT. Average populations of common cutworm was the highest in the variety Mazic- 65 (0.25) and lowest in the variety Loral (0.08). The variety Atlas-70 produced higher yield (78.95 t/ha) and the variety Loral produced lower yield (64.92 t/ha). Among the varieties tested, the variety Loral showed lower susceptibility to common cutworm. Mazic-65, Autumn Queen and Bulbul varieties showed moderate susceptibility to common cutworm. Atlas-70 and Sufala varieties showed higher susceptibility to common cutworm. Though variety Atlas-70 showed higher susceptibility to common cutworm regarding head infestation, it gave higher yield. On the other hand, variety Loral gave lower yield (64.92 t/ha) in spite of having lower head infestation (8.02 % and 7.54 % by no. and wt. respectively). It was concluded that variety Atlas-70 could be cultivated in farmer's field without applying chemical insecticides for controlling common cutworm.