cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Ce que tu écris te ressemble : mais à quoi ressemble l'écriture infirmière ?
Creators: name: Ludwig, Virginie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: écriture
subject: infirmier
subject: infirmière
subject: consentement éclairé
subject: transmission de données
subject: transmissions ciblées

description: L’enquête menée est de type qualitatif et a une visée empirico-inductive. L’interrogation centrale consiste à comprendre comment le personnel infirmier perçoit l’utilisation de l’écriture au travers de la rédaction des transmissions écrites et, plus spécifiquement, des observations infirmières. L’échantillon sélectionné est composé d’infirmières de nationalité suisse, de langue maternelle française et qui ont suivi leur formation professionnelle en Suisse. Les structures dans lesquelles elles évoluent n’emploient pas les transmissions ciblées. Un questionnaire permet aux participantes de prendre un temps de réflexion quant au sujet et les confronte à l’écriture par le biais de questions ouvertes. Un cadre conceptuel composé des notions de responsabilité, de transmission et de résistance vient étayer la démarche menée. Cette enquête ne peut pas être perçue comme représentative et scientifiquement démontrée.
description: Mémoire de fin d'études volée Automne 02
title: Лексический предметный указатель
titleType: Other
Creators: name: Лесников, Сергей Владимирович
Publisher: name: Редакция альманаха "Говор"
Year: 2023

description: Цифры после ключевых слов указывают на номера страниц в данном издании, в которых или в явной форме такие словосочетания определены как ключевые слова, или в которых содержится полезная, важная, существенная информация о соответствующих терминах, терминологизмах и/или понятиях.
A comparison of the morphological properties between local and z~1 infrared luminous galaxies. Are local and high-z (U)LIRGs different?
Creators: name: Hung, Chao-Ling
name: Sanders, D. B.
name: Casey, Caitlin M.
name: Koss, Michael
name: Larson, Kirsten L.
name: Lee, Nicholas
name: Li, Yanxia
name: Lockhart, Kelly
name: Shih, Hsin-Yi
name: Barnes, Joshua E.
name: Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
name: Smith, Howard A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Ultraluminous and luminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs and LIRGs) are the most extreme star-forming galaxies in the universe, and dominate the total star formation rate density at z>1. In the local universe (z<0.3), the majority of ULIRGs and a significant portion of LIRGs are triggered by interactions between gas-rich spiral galaxies, yet it is unclear if this is still the case at high-z. To investigate the relative importance of galaxy interactions in infrared luminous galaxies, we carry out a comparison of optical morphological properties between local (U)LIRGs and (U)LIRGs at z=0.5-1.5 based on the same sample selection, morphology classification scheme, and optical morphology at similar rest-frame wavelengths. In addition, we quantify the systematics in comparing local and high-z datasets by constructing a redshifted dataset from local (U)LIRGs, in which its data quality mimics the high-z dataset. Based on the Gini-M20 classification scheme, we find that the fraction of interacting systems decreases by ~8% from local to z1, the morphology types of ~30% of (U)LIRGs can not be determined due to their faintness in the F814W-band, and thus the merger fraction measured at z>1 suffers from large uncertainties.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures, ApJ accepted
Propulsion of bullet- and cup-shaped nano- and microparticles by traveling ultrasound waves
Creators: name: Voß, Johannes
name: Wittkowski, Raphael
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The propulsion of colloidal particles via planar traveling ultrasound waves has attracted increasing attention in recent years. A frequently studied type of particles is bullet-shaped and cup-shaped nano- and microparticles. Based on acoustofluidic simulations, this article investigates how the propulsion of bullet-shaped particles depends on their length and diameter, where cup-shaped particles are included as limiting cases corresponding to the smallest particle length. The structure of the flow field generated by the particles is discussed and it is shown that the particles' propulsion strength increases with their length and diameter. When varying the diameter, we observed also a sign change of the propulsion. This work complements previous experimental studies that have addressed such particles only for particular aspect ratios, and the provided understanding of how the propulsion of the particles depends on their dimensions will prospectively be helpful for the choice of particle shapes that are most suitable for future experimental studies.
description: 10 pages, 3 figures
Le sentiment d'efficacité personnelle dans les occupations des personnes adultes présentant un trouble obsessionnel compulsif
Creators: name: Meyer, Amir
name: Minisini, Lucas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Sentiment d’efficacité
subject: identité et compétence occupationnelle
subject: adaptation occupationnelle

description: L'impact du trouble obsessionnel compulsif (TOC) sur la vie d’une personne peut être conséquent et affecter tous les aspects du fonctionnement. De nombreuses études développent les difficultés objectives de cette population, mais peu d’entre elles s’intéressent à la subjectivité de la personne, à ce qu'elle est amenée à vivre, à ses expériences. Cette étude explore, à travers la narration des sujets de l’étude, les impacts du TOC sur la sphère de l’agir et des conséquences que cela induit pour la personne. Objectif: Explorer ce que la personne adulte présentant un TOC exprime de son sentiment d’efficacité personnelle relativement à ses occupations. Méthode: Ce travail est basé sur deux études de cas. La narration a été retenu comme support à la collecte de données. En ce sens, deux entretiens semi-dirigés ont été réalisés pour chaque cas et ont été audio-enregistrés. Les entretiens ont été retranscrits en verbatims suite à quoi une analyse thématique continue menée par deux codeurs indépendants a été réalisée. [Résumé des auteurs]
Chasing the impact of the Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus merger on the formation of the Milky Way thick disc
Creators: name: Ciucă, Ioana
name: Kawata, Daisuke
name: Ting, Yuan-Sen
name: Grand, Robert J. J.
name: Miglio, Andrea
name: Hayden, Michael
name: Baba, Junichi
name: Fragkoudi, Francesca
name: Monty, Stephanie
name: Buder, Sven
name: Freeman, Ken
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We employ our Bayesian Machine Learning framework BINGO (Bayesian INference for Galactic archaeOlogy) to obtain high-quality stellar age estimates for 68,360 red giant and red clump stars present in the 17th data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, the APOGEE-2 high-resolution spectroscopic survey. By examining the denoised age-metallicity relationship of the Galactic disc stars, we identify a drop in metallicity with an increase in [Mg/Fe] at an early epoch, followed by a chemical enrichment episode with increasing [Fe/H] and decreasing [Mg/Fe]. This result is congruent with the chemical evolution induced by an early-epoch gas-rich merger identified in the Milky Way-like zoom-in cosmological simulation Auriga. In the initial phase of the merger of Auriga 18 there is a drop in metallicity due to the merger diluting the metal content and an increase in the [Mg/Fe] of the primary galaxy. Our findings suggest that the last massive merger of our Galaxy, the Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus, was likely a significant gas-rich merger and induced a starburst, contributing to the chemical enrichment and building of the metal-rich part of the thick disc at an early epoch.
description: 5 pages, 5 figures, Accepted 2023 March 6 in MNRAS
Business Management 1A EBMA1P0
Creators: name: Mpepo, Bulelwa
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Food sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Subject: Business Management 1A Subject code: EBMA1P0 National Diploma: Consumer Science & Food Nutrition Examiners: Ms BN Mpepo Moderator: Mr KG Mbele Date: November 2019
Optimal control with time-delays via the penalty method
Creators: name: Benharrat, Mohammed
name: Torres, Delfim F. M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Optimization and Control (math.OC)
subject: FOS: Mathematics

description: We prove necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for a problem of the calculus of variations with time delays, where the delay in the unknown function is different from the delay in its derivative. Then, a more general optimal control problem with time delays is considered. Main result gives a convergence theorem, allowing to obtain a solution to the delayed optimal control problem by considering a sequence of delayed problems of the calculus of variations.
description: This is a preprint of a paper whose final and definite form is: Mathematical Problems in Engineering (ISSN 1024-123X) 2014, Article ID 250419, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/250419
Food and Beverage Studies I FOB11P0
Creators: name: Wilkinson, Jeanne
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Beverage chemistry and beverage sensory science

description: Subject: Food and Beverage Studies I Subject code: FOB11P0 National Diploma: Consumer Science & Food Nutrition Examiners: Mrs J Wilkinson Moderator: Mrs T Mafu Date: November 2019
Generating Compressed Combinatory Proof Structures -- An Approach to Automated First-Order Theorem Proving
Creators: name: Wernhard, Christoph
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Representing a proof tree by a combinator term that reduces to the tree lets subtle forms of duplication within the tree materialize as duplicated subterms of the combinator term. In a DAG representation of the combinator term these straightforwardly factor into shared subgraphs. To search for proofs, combinator terms can be enumerated, like clausal tableaux, interwoven with unification of formulas that are associated with nodes of the enumerated structures. To restrict the search space, the enumeration can be based on proof schemas defined as parameterized combinator terms. We introduce here this "combinator term as proof structure" approach to automated first-order proving, present an implementation and first experimental results. The approach builds on a term view of proof structures rooted in condensed detachment and the connection method. It realizes features known from the connection structure calculus, which has not been implemented so far.
title: Troubles de la communication et sclérose latérale amyotrophique
title: inventaire des moyens de communication améliorée et alternative pouvant être conseillés par des ergothérapeutes de Suisse romande et élaboration d’un outil facilitant leurs choix
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Aviolat, Lorraine
name: Caillet, Bastien
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Sclérose latérale amyotrophique
subject: dysarthrie
subject: communication améliorée et alternative
subject: ergothérapie
subject: Suisse romande

description: Contexte: La sclérose latérale amyotrophique (SLA) est une maladie neurodégénérative qui se manifeste par une atteinte de l’ensemble de la musculature squelettique. La majorité des personnes présentant une SLA développent des troubles de la parole et de communication au cours de l’évolution de la maladie. Les thérapeutes, responsables de proposer des moyens de communication améliorée et alternative (CAA), rencontrent des difficultés à proposer des outils adaptés aux capacités du patient. Objectif: Élaborer un outil destiné aux ergothérapeutes de Suisse romande permettant d’orienter leurs choix parmi les moyens de CAA disponibles afin de sélectionner des moyens adaptés aux fonctions, habiletés et environnements du patient. Méthode: Un inventaire des moyens de CAA disponibles en Suisse romande et pouvant être proposés à des personnes atteintes de la SLA a été réalisé. Chaque moyen de CAA et son utilisation ont ensuite été explorés à l’aide d’une fiche d’analyse. Les adaptations permettant de suppléer des fonctions ou des habiletés nécessaires à l’emploi des moyens de CAA ont été recensées et indiquées sur les fiches d’analyse. Puis, à partir de l’analyse des moyens de CAA, un outil composé d’un questionnaire et d’une grille d’analyse des réponses permettant le filtrage des moyens de CAA inadaptés a finalement été créé. [résumé des auteurs]
title: La familiarisation à l'utilisation des transports publics par les personnes âgées
title: développement d'une intervention sous forme de jeu de piste
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Ponti, Nadège
name: Terrier, Caroline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Ergothérapie
subject: intervention
subject: transports publics
subject: gériatrie
subject: mobilité
subject: jeu

description: L’arrêt de la conduite automobile dû à l’âge implique des changements en termes de mobilité qui peuvent parfois être difficiles à vivre. La mobilité chez les personnes âgées joue un rôle majeur dans la participation sociale, l’engagement dans les occupations, le sentiment d’appartenance ainsi que le maintien des capacités physiques et cognitives. Dans le but de soutenir cette transition, une intervention a été développée sous forme de jeu de piste pour permettre aux personnes âgées de se familiariser à l’utilisation des transports publics. Ce travail porte ainsi sur le processus de développement des différentes composantes de l’intervention. Méthode : Un focus group avec trois experts du jeu a été réalisé afin d’obtenir des pistes pour débuter le développement de l’intervention. Suite à cela, plusieurs processus décisionnels ont été réalisés afin de définir la notion du jeu de piste et ses composantes sur la base de la théorie motivationnelle de Malone. L’intervention a ensuite été développée et expérimentée avec un sujet testeur.[résumé des auteures]
Nutrition I ENUT1P0
Creators: name: Nxusani, Nomakushe
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Food nutritional balance

description: Subject: Nutrition I Subject code: ENUT1P0 National Diploma: Consumer Science & Food Nutrition Examiners: Ms N Nxusani Moderator: Mrs L Robb Date: November 2019
Boosting word frequencies in authorship attribution
Creators: name: Eder, Maciej
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.7
subject: 62H30

description: In this paper, I introduce a simple method of computing relative word frequencies for authorship attribution and similar stylometric tasks. Rather than computing relative frequencies as the number of occurrences of a given word divided by the total number of tokens in a text, I argue that a more efficient normalization factor is the total number of relevant tokens only. The notion of relevant words includes synonyms and, usually, a few dozen other words in some ways semantically similar to a word in question. To determine such a semantic background, one of word embedding models can be used. The proposed method outperforms classical most-frequent-word approaches substantially, usually by a few percentage points depending on the input settings.
Deep Learning-Based Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Vaccination Responses from Twitter Data
Creators: name: Alam, Kazi Nabiul
name: Khan, Md Shakib
name: Dhruba, Abdur Rab
name: Khan, Mohammad Monirujjaman
name: Al-Amri, Jehad F.
name: Masud, Mehedi
name: Rawashdeh, Majdi
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This COVID-19 pandemic is so dreadful that it leads to severe anxiety, phobias, and complicated feelings or emotions. Even after vaccination against Coronavirus has been initiated, people feelings have become more diverse and complex, and our goal is to understand and unravel their sentiments in this research using some Deep Learning techniques. Social media is currently the best way to express feelings and emotions, and with the help of it, specifically Twitter, one can have a better idea of what is trending and what is going on in people minds. Our motivation for this research is to understand the sentiment of people regarding the vaccination process, and their diverse thoughts regarding this. In this research, the timeline of the collected tweets was from December 21 to July 21, and contained tweets about the most common vaccines available recently from all across the world. The sentiments of people regarding vaccines of all sorts were assessed by using a Natural Language Processing (NLP) tool named Valence Aware Dictionary for sEntiment Reasoner (VADER). By initializing the sentiment polarities into 3 groups (positive, negative and neutral), the overall scenario was visualized here and our findings came out as 33.96% positive, 17.55% negative and 48.49% neutral responses. Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) oriented architecture such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM and Bi-LSTM) is used to assess the performance of the predictive models, with LSTM achieving an accuracy of 90.59% and Bi-LSTM achieving an accuracy of 90.83%. Other performance metrics such as Precision, Recall, F-1 score, and Confusion matrix were also shown to validate our models and findings more effectively. This study will help everyone understand public opinion on the COVID-19 vaccines and impact the aim of eradicating the Coronavirus from our beautiful world.
Transfer learning, alternative approaches, and visualization of a convolutional neural network for retrieval of the internuclear distance in a molecule from photoelectron momentum distributions
Creators: name: Shvetsov-Shilovski, N. I.
name: Lein, M.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the application of deep learning to the retrieval of the internuclear distance in the two-dimensional H$_2^{+}$ molecule from the momentum distribution of photoelectrons produced by strong-field ionization. We study the effect of the carrier-envelope phase on the prediction of the internuclear distance with a convolutional neural network. We apply the transfer learning technique to make our convolutional neural network applicable to distributions obtained for parameters outside the ranges of the training data. The convolutional neural network is compared with alternative approaches to this problem, including the direct comparison of momentum distributions, support-vector machines, and decision trees. These alternative methods are found to possess very limited transferability. Finally, we use the occlusion-sensitivity technique to extract the features that allow a neural network to take its decisions.
description: 28 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
The scalar modes of the relic gravitons
Creators: name: Giovannini, Massimo
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: In conformally flat background geometries the long wavelength gravitons can be described in the fluid approximation and they induce scalar fluctuations both during inflation and in the subsequent radiation-dominated epoch. While this effect is minute and suppressed for a de Sitter stage of expansion, the fluctuations of the energy-momentum pseudo-tensor of the graviton fluid lead to curvature perturbations that increase with time all along the post-inflationary evolution. An explicit calculation of these effects is presented for a standard thermal history and it is shown that the growth of the curvature perturbations caused by the long wavelength modes is approximately compensated by the slope of the power spectra of the energy density, pressure and anisotropic stress of the relic gravitons.
description: 25 pages, no figures
Physical Science 1 EPHS1P0
Creators: name: Hasheni, Thabo
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Food sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Subject: Physical Science I Subject code: EPHS1P0 National Diploma: Consumer Science & Food Nutrition Examiners: Mr T Hasheni Moderator: Ms N Caga Date: November 2019
Additional file 1 of Proportion of unplanned pregnancies, their determinants and health outcomes of women delivering at a teaching hospital in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Iddamalgoda Dissanayakage Jayani Chalindra Ranatunga
name: Kapila Jayaratne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 1. Questionnaire-English.
Momentum switches
Creators: name: Childs, Andrew M.
name: Gosset, David
name: Nagaj, Daniel
name: Raha, Mouktik
name: Webb, Zak
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Certain continuous-time quantum walks can be viewed as scattering processes. These processes can perform quantum computations, but it is challenging to design graphs with desired scattering behavior. In this paper, we study and construct momentum switches, graphs that route particles depending on their momenta. We also give an example where there is no exact momentum switch, although we construct an arbitrarily good approximation.
Additional file 2 of Proportion of unplanned pregnancies, their determinants and health outcomes of women delivering at a teaching hospital in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Iddamalgoda Dissanayakage Jayani Chalindra Ranatunga
name: Kapila Jayaratne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 2. Information sheet.
Pump--probe x-ray microscopy of photo-induced magnetization dynamics at MHz repetition rates
Creators: name: Gerlinger, Kathinka
name: Pfau, Bastian
name: Hennecke, Martin
name: Kern, Lisa-Marie
name: Will, Ingo
name: Noll, Tino
name: Weigand, Markus
name: Gräfe, Joachim
name: Träger, Nick
name: Schneider, Michael
name: Günther, Christian M.
name: Engel, Dieter
name: Schütz, Gisela
name: Eisebitt, Stefan
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present time-resolved scanning x-ray microscopy measurements with picosecond photo-excitation via a tailored infrared pump laser at a scanning transmission x-ray microscope. Specifically, we image the laser-induced demagnetization and remagnetization of thin ferrimagnetic GdFe films proceeding on a few nanoseconds time scale. Controlling the heat load on the sample via additional reflector and heat-sink layers allows us to conduct destruction-free measurements at a repetition rate of \SI{50}{\mega\hertz}. Near-field enhancement of the photo-excitation and controlled annealing effects lead to laterally heterogeneous magnetization dynamics which we trace with \SI{30}{\nano\meter} spatial resolution. Our work opens new opportunities to study photo-induced dynamics on the nanometer scale, with access to picosecond to nanosecond timescales, which is of technological relevance, especially in the field of magnetism.
Physiology Food I EPHF1P0
Creators: name: Sidzamba, Nobesuthu
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Food sciences not elsewhere classified

description: Subject: Physiology Food I Subject code: EPHF1P0 National Diploma: Consumer Science & Food Nutrition Examiners: Ms N Sidzamba Moderator: Mrs T Mafu Date: November 2019
title: Les activités créatives en ergothérapie
title: de la formation à la pratique professionnelle : évolution de la place des ateliers d'activités dans la formation à l'ergothérapie de l'EESP de 1988 à 2011 et son incidence sur le début de carrière en santé mentale des jeunes diplômées
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Gutknecht, Aline
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Ergothérapie
subject: psychiatrie
subject: santé mentale
subject: formation professionnelle
subject: profession
subject: compétences
subject: atelier
subject: créativité
subject: eesp
subject: histoire

description: Evolution de la formation en ergothérapie dans le domaine de la psychiatrie. Recommandations des instances faîtières, législations. Les programmes à l'eesp depuis 1988 jusqu'à nos jours (bachelor HES) : les activités créatives et techniques mises en place. Défis professionnels et ressources mobilisées par la suite pour les ergothérapeutes en santé mentale.
MaxMatch: Semi-Supervised Learning with Worst-Case Consistency
Creators: name: Jiang, Yangbangyan
name: Li, Xiaodan
name: Chen, Yuefeng
name: He, Yuan
name: Xu, Qianqian
name: Yang, Zhiyong
name: Cao, Xiaochun
name: Huang, Qingming
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Machine Learning (stat.ML)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: In recent years, great progress has been made to incorporate unlabeled data to overcome the inefficiently supervised problem via semi-supervised learning (SSL). Most state-of-the-art models are based on the idea of pursuing consistent model predictions over unlabeled data toward the input noise, which is called consistency regularization. Nonetheless, there is a lack of theoretical insights into the reason behind its success. To bridge the gap between theoretical and practical results, we propose a worst-case consistency regularization technique for SSL in this paper. Specifically, we first present a generalization bound for SSL consisting of the empirical loss terms observed on labeled and unlabeled training data separately. Motivated by this bound, we derive an SSL objective that minimizes the largest inconsistency between an original unlabeled sample and its multiple augmented variants. We then provide a simple but effective algorithm to solve the proposed minimax problem, and theoretically prove that it converges to a stationary point. Experiments on five popular benchmark datasets validate the effectiveness of our proposed method.
description: Accepted to IEEE TPAMI
title: Adoption des adaptations
title: quelle est l'expérience des personnes atteintes d'une dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'âge, en lien avec leur acceptation du handicap ?
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Bilat, Lucie
name: Verdon, Carine
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Handicap physique
subject: processus d'adaptation
subject: ergothérapie
subject: réadaptation
subject: moyens auxiliaires
subject: basse vision
subject: personnes âgées

description: La dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'âge (DMLA) : aspects psychologiques, réadaptation et adaptation du domicile. Stratégies pour mener à l'acceptation. Entretiens avec 5 personnes pour comprendre leur vécu.
Irrigation IV IRIG4P1
Creators: name: Ikudayisi, Akinola
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Water resources engineering
Civil engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Subject : Irrigation IV Subject Code : IRIG4P1 Course : BTech: Engineering: Civil: Water Examiner : Dr AM Ikudayisi Moderator : Mr Mpho Muloiwa Date : October 2020
title: Lifestyle
title: bien-être dans vos activités, un programme de promotion de la santé basé sur les occupations : étude de faisabilité au sein d'un hôpital de jour vaudois accueillant des personnes âgées souffrant de troubles psychiques
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Andrey, Pauline
name: Derré, Rozenn
name: Rendina, Daniela
name: Ruchti, Sandy
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Vieillesse
subject: ergothérapie
subject: gériatrie
subject: psychopathologie
subject: promotion de la santé
subject: Lifestyle Redesign
subject: bien-être
subject: activité
subject: hôpital
subject: Vaud

description: Les programmes de promotion de la santé de type "Lifestyle Redesign" basés sur les occupations et menés par des ergothérapeutes se développent dans le monde. Malgré le fait que ces programmes permettent une diminution des coûts de santé, divers obstacles institutionnels et organisationnels entravent leur mise en place. Le but de cette étude qualitative est d'évaluer si un programme de promotion de la santé basé sur les occupations est faisable et réalisable dans un hôpital de jour romand. Les participants au programme sont des personnes âgées souffrant de troubles psychiques et vivant à domicile.
T-NER: An All-Round Python Library for Transformer-based Named Entity Recognition
Creators: name: Ushio, Asahi
name: Camacho-Collados, Jose
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computation and Language (cs.CL)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Language model (LM) pretraining has led to consistent improvements in many NLP downstream tasks, including named entity recognition (NER). In this paper, we present T-NER (Transformer-based Named Entity Recognition), a Python library for NER LM finetuning. In addition to its practical utility, T-NER facilitates the study and investigation of the cross-domain and cross-lingual generalization ability of LMs finetuned on NER. Our library also provides a web app where users can get model predictions interactively for arbitrary text, which facilitates qualitative model evaluation for non-expert programmers. We show the potential of the library by compiling nine public NER datasets into a unified format and evaluating the cross-domain and cross-lingual performance across the datasets. The results from our initial experiments show that in-domain performance is generally competitive across datasets. However, cross-domain generalization is challenging even with a large pretrained LM, which has nevertheless capacity to learn domain-specific features if fine-tuned on a combined dataset. To facilitate future research, we also release all our LM checkpoints via the Hugging Face model hub.
description: Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (EACL 2021): System Demonstrations
The $T_{c\bar{s}}(2900)$ as a threshold effect from the interaction of the $D^*K^*$, $D^*_sρ$ channels
Creators: name: Molina, R.
name: Oset, E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We look at the mass distribution of the $D_s^+ π^-$ in the $B^0 \to \bar{D}^0 D_s^+ π^-$ decay, where a peak has been observed in the region of the $D^*_s ρ$, $D^* K^*$ thresholds. By creating these two channels together with a $\bar{D}^0$ in $B^0$ decay and letting them interact as coupled channels, we obtain a structure around their thresholds, short of producing a bound state, which leads to a peak in the $D_s^+ π^-$ mass distribution in the $B^0 \to \bar{D}^0 D_s^+ π^-$ decay. We conclude that the interaction between the $D^*K^*$ and $D^*_sρ$ is essential to produce the cusp structure that we associate to the recently seen $T_{c\bar{s}}(2900)$, and that its experimental width is mainly due to the decay width of the $ρ$ meson. The peak obtained together with a smooth background reproduces fairly well the experimental mass distribution observed in the $B_0 \to \bar{D}^0 D_s^+ π^-$ decay.
description: 5 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
Antwoordformulier SPARTS: Ik en mijn juf
Creators: name: Koomen, Helma
name: Zee, Marjolein
name: van der Ark, Andries
name: Roorda, Debora
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2023
Subjects: affectieve leerling-leerkrachtrelatie, leerlingvragenlijst, antwoordformulier, basisschool

description: Antwoordformulier (jufversie) behorend bij de “SPARTS Relatievragenlijst leerling” voor leerlingen in de leeftijd van 8 t/m 12 jaar. De leerling rapporteert bij 25 vragen op een 5-puntsschaal over zijn beeld van de relatie met de (of een) juf, resulterend in een conclusie over drie relatiedimensies, Nabijheid, Conflict en Negatieve Verwachtingen. Het acroniem SPARTS verwijst naar Student Perception of Affective Relationship with Teacher Scale.
Project Management IV POM4P1; PRJ47P1
Creators: name: Baloyi, Bongani
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Civil engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Subject : Project Management IV Subject Code : POM4P1; PRJ47P1 Course : BTech: Engineering: Civil: Water Examiner : Mr BB Baloyi Moderator : Mr Mpho Muloiwa Date : October 2020
title: Soutenir la motivation des enfants en ergothérapie
title: exploration des techniques de soutien et d'évaluation de la motivation pour favoriser l'engagement des enfants dans les activités
titleType: Subtitle
Creators: name: Fortenbach, Noémie
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: Ergothérapie
subject: Enfant
subject: Motivation
subject: Activité
subject: Soin
subject: Evaluation
subject: Handicap

description: La motivation, condition de base de l'efficacité de l'intervention ergothérapeutique. Stratégies pour soutenir celle-ci chez l'enfant en traitement, dès l'évaluation formative, l'établissement des buts et la création de la relation. Le cadre, l'activité et la relation sont 3 domaines d'action possibles. Techniques d'ajustement. Evaluation du niveau de motivation des enfants.
Improving Image Clustering through Sample Ranking and Its Application to remote--sensing images
Creators: name: Li, Qinglin
name: Qiu, Guoping
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
subject: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
subject: Machine Learning (cs.LG)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: Image clustering is a very useful technique that is widely applied to various areas, including remote sensing. Recently, visual representations by self-supervised learning have greatly improved the performance of image clustering. To further improve the well-trained clustering models, this paper proposes a novel method by first ranking samples within each cluster based on the confidence in their belonging to the current cluster and then using the ranking to formulate a weighted cross-entropy loss to train the model. For ranking the samples, we developed a method for computing the likelihood of samples belonging to the current clusters based on whether they are situated in densely populated neighborhoods, while for training the model, we give a strategy for weighting the ranked samples. We present extensive experimental results that demonstrate that the new technique can be used to improve the State-of-the-Art image clustering models, achieving accuracy performance gains ranging from $2.1\%$ to $15.9\%$. Performing our method on a variety of datasets from remote sensing, we show that our method can be effectively applied to remote--sensing images.
description: 39
High-field quantum spin liquid transitions and angle-field phase diagram of Kitaev magnet $α$-RuCl$_3$
Creators: name: Li, Han
name: Li, Wei
name: Su, Gang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The pursuit of quantum spin liquid (QSL) in the Kitaev honeycomb magnets has drawn intensive attention recently. In particular, $α$-RuCl$_3$ has been widely recognized as a promising candidate for the Kitaev QSL. Although the compound exhibits an antiferromagnetic order under zero field, it is believed to be endowed with fractionalized excitations, and can be driven to the QSL phase by magnetic fields. Here, based on a realistic $K$-$J$-$Γ$-$Γ'$ model for $α$-RuCl$_3$ [1], we exploit the exponential tensor renormalization group approach to explore the phase diagram of the compound under magnetic fields. We calculate the thermodynamic quantities, including the specific heat, Grüneisen parameter, magnetic torque, and the magnetotropic susceptibility, etc, under a magnetic field with a tilting angle $θ$ to the $c^*$-axis perpendicular to the honeycomb plane. We find an extended QSL in the angle-field phase diagram determined with thermodynamic responses. The gapless nature of such field-induced QSL is identified from the specific heat and entropy data computed down to very low temperatures. The present study provides guidance for future high-field experiments for the QSL in $α$-RuCl$_3$ and other candidate Kitaev magnets.
description: 10 pages, 6 figures (including Appendices)
$W^+W^-$ production at hadron colliders in NNLO QCD
Creators: name: Gehrmann, T.
name: Grazzini, M.
name: Kallweit, S.
name: Maierhöfer, P.
name: von Manteuffel, A.
name: Pozzorini, S.
name: Rathlev, D.
name: Tancredi, L.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Charged gauge boson pair production at the Large Hadron Collider allows detailed probes of the fundamental structure of electroweak interactions. We present precise theoretical predictions for on-shell $W^+W^-$ production that include, for the first time, QCD effects up to next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbation theory. As compared to next-to-leading order, the inclusive $W^+W^-$ cross section is enhanced by 9% at 7 TeV and 12% at 14 TeV. The residual perturbative uncertainty is at the 3% level. The severe contamination of the $W^+W^-$ cross section due to top-quark resonances is discussed in detail. Comparing different definitions of top-free $W^+W^-$ production in the four and five flavour number schemes, we demonstrate that top-quark resonances can be separated from the inclusive $W^+W^-$ cross section without significant loss of theoretical precision.
description: 7 pages, 3 figures
Un museo virtuale dei muri dall’antichità ad oggi: un progetto di attività didattica cooperativa [poster]
Un museo virtuale dei muri dall’antichità ad oggi: un progetto di attività didattica cooperativa [poster]
Creators: name: Di Lernia, Anna Laysa
name: Gallo, Lorella
Publisher: name: A. L. Di Lernia, L. Gallo, "Un museo virtuale dei muri dall’antichità ad oggi: un progetto di attività didattica cooperativa", in Metti la storia al lavoro! Seconda conferenza italiana di Public History. Pisa, 11-15 giugno 2018
Year: 2020

description: Il poster illustra il prodotto multimediale realizzato da 5 classi di 4 Istituti Tecnici di 3 regioni (Piemonte, Lombardia, Emilia Romagna), che hanno svolto un’attività di ricerca e validazione di fonti online per l’analisi e la descrizione dei muri rappresentativi di ciascuna epoca storica studiata nei programmi della scuola secondaria di secondo grado.
Additional file 3 of Proportion of unplanned pregnancies, their determinants and health outcomes of women delivering at a teaching hospital in Sri Lanka
Creators: name: Iddamalgoda Dissanayakage Jayani Chalindra Ranatunga
name: Kapila Jayaratne
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy

description: Additional file 3. Consent form.
L'influence psychologique de l'annonce d'un diagnostic de cancer et les interventions infirmières qui en découlent
Creators: name: Pommaz, Camille
name: Ravey, Chloé
name: Guex, Tifany
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 0
Subjects: subject: rôle infirmier
subject: diagnostic de cancer
subject: influence psychologique
subject: interventions infirmières

description: Titre : Quel est l’influence psychologique de l’annonce du diagnostic de cancer et les interventions infirmières qui en découlent ? Contexte : L’annonce du diagnostic de cancer est une priorité pour les infirmières par le nombre important de patients concernés par cette situation en milieu hospitalier. L’incidence de personnes atteintes de cancer est de 37'500 par année (Ligue Suisse contre le cancer, 2014). Objectif : L’objectif de cette revue de littérature est d’identifier les interventions infirmières qui permettent l’adaptation du patient face à l’influence psychologique de l’annonce d’un diagnostic de cancer. Méthode : Un recensement des écrits a été réalisé grâce à deux bases de données bibliographiques, CINALH et PubMed. Cette recherche a permis de sélectionner six articles. Ces articles en anglais ont été choisis au regard de critères d’inclusion et d’exclusion. La revue de littérature prend en compte des adultes recevant un diagnostic de cancer, de tous types et stades compris. Résultats : Les six articles ont permis d’identifier deux compétences infirmières majeures pour faire face à l’influence psychologique du diagnostic. La première compétence est la relation d’aide incluant, entre autres, la communication, l’attitude professionnelle et l’attention au temps et à l’espace. La seconde compétence concerne l'information adaptée aux besoins du patient. Discussion : Les interventions basées sur la relation d’aide et l’information soutiennent une annonce de diagnostic optimale. Cependant, il est indispensable de prendre en compte la subjectivité des patients et l’individualisation des soins. Tous ces éléments sont reliés entre eux grâce à la théorie de l’Omniprésence du cancer de Shaha (2003).
Parrondo's paradox for discrete-time quantum walks in momentum space
Creators: name: Trautmann, Georg
name: Groiseau, Caspar
name: Wimberger, Sandro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We investigate the possibility of implementing a sequence of quantum walks whose probability distributions give an overall positive winning probability, while it is negative for the single walks (Parrondo's paradox). In particular, we have in mind an experimental realisation with a Bose-Einstein condensate in which the walker's space is momentum space. Experimental problems in the precise implementation of the coin operations for our discrete-time quantum walks are analysed in detail. We study time-dependent phase fluctuations of the coins as well as perturbations arising from the finite momentum width of the condensate. We confirm the visibility of Parrondo's paradox for experimentally available time scales of up to a few hundred steps of the walk.
Electrical Machines IV EMAC4P1
Creators: name: Appiah, Edward Kofi
Publisher: name: Walter Sisulu University
Year: 2022
Subjects: Electrical machines and drives
Electrical engineering not elsewhere classified

description: Subject : Electrical Machines IV Subject Code : EMAC4P1 Course : BTech: Engineering: Electrical Examiner : Mr EK Appiah Moderator : Mr J Bentil Date : October 2020
Near-infrared spectroscopy of 20 new Chandra sources in the Norma Arm
Creators: name: Rahoui, Farid
name: Tomsick, John A.
name: Fornasini, Francesca M.
name: Bodaghee, Arash
name: Bauer, Franz E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2014
Subjects: subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We report on CTIO/NEWFIRM and CTIO/OSIRIS photometric and spectroscopic observations of 20 new X-ray (0.5-10 keV) emitters discovered in the Norma Arm Region Chandra Survey (NARCS). NEWFIRM photometry was obtained to pinpoint the near-infrared counterparts of NARCS sources, while OSIRIS spectroscopy was used to help identify 20 sources with possible high mass X-ray binary properties. We find that (1) two sources are WN8 Wolf-Rayet stars, maybe in colliding wind binaries, part of the massive star cluster Mercer 81; (2) two are emission-line stars, possibly in X-ray binaries, that exhibit near- and mid-infrared excesses either due to free-free emission from the decretion discs of Be stars or warm dust in the stellar winds of peculiar massive stars such as B[e] supergiants or luminous blue variables; (3) one is a B8-A3 IV-V star that could be in a quiescent high mass X-ray binary system; (4) two are cataclysmic variables including one intermediate polar; (5) three may be neutron star symbiotic binaries; (6) five are most likely white dwarf symbiotic binaries; and (7) five exhibit properties more consistent with isolated giant/dwarf stars. The possible detection of one to three high mass X-ray binaries is in good agreement with our predictions. However, our study illustrates the difficulty of clearly differentiating quiescent or intermediate X-ray luminosity systems from isolated massive stars, which may lead to an underestimation of the number of known high mass X-ray binaries.
description: 17 pages, 14 figures, 7 tables. Accepted for publication in A&A
Creating large Fock states and massively squeezed states in optics using systems with nonlinear bound states in the continuum
Creators: name: Rivera, Nicholas
name: Sloan, Jamison
name: Salamin, Yannick
name: Joannopoulos, John D.
name: Soljacic, Marin
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The quantization of the electromagnetic field leads directly to the existence of quantum mechanical states, called Fock states, with an exact integer number of photons. Despite these fundamental states being long-understood, and despite their many potential applications, generating them is largely an open problem. For example, at optical frequencies, it is challenging to deterministically generate Fock states of order two and beyond. Here, we predict the existence of a new effect in nonlinear optics, which enables the deterministic generation of large Fock states at arbitrary frequencies. The effect, which we call an n-photon bound state in the continuum, is one in which a photonic resonance (such as a cavity mode) becomes lossless when a precise number of photons n is inside the resonance. Based on analytical theory and numerical simulations, we show that these bound states enable a remarkable phenomenon in which a coherent state of light, when injected into a system supporting this bound state, can spontaneously evolve into a Fock state of a controllable photon number. This effect is also directly applicable for creating (highly) squeezed states of light, whose photon number fluctuations are (far) below the value expected from classical physics (i.e., shot noise). We suggest several examples of systems to experimentally realize the effects predicted here in nonlinear nanophotonic systems, showing examples of generating both optical Fock states with large n (n > 10), as well as more macroscopic photonic states with very large squeezing, with over 90% less noise (10 dB) than the classical value associated with shot noise.