cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of phytoplankton limitation by both nitrogen and phosphorus related to nutrient stoichiometry, land use, and primary producer biomass across the northeastern United States
Creators: name: Lewis, Abigail S. L.
name: Kim, Brian S.
name: Edwards, Hailee L.
name: Wander, Heather L.
name: Garfield, Claire M.
name: Murphy, Heather E.
name: Poulin, Noah D.
name: Princiotta, Sarah D.
name: Rose, Kevin C.
name: Taylor, Alex E.
name: Weathers, Kathleen C.
name: Wigdahl-Perry, Courtney R.
name: Yokota, Kiyoko
name: Richardson, David C.
name: Bruesewitz, Denise A.
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 110309 Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: The limiting nutrient for freshwater phytoplankton productivity can vary within and between geographic regions. Understanding how local (i.e., lake and catchment) and regional (i.e., multiple catchment) factors shift the relative importance of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) limitation presents a key research challenge for freshwater ecosystems and may enhance our understanding of how lakes could be managed to control eutrophication. Here, we used in situ microcosm incubations with factorial N and P amendments to determine the type of limitation in 16 lakes across the northeastern United States. Study lakes had similar climate but varied in geography, trophic status, and chemistry. Limitation by both N and P was most common (colimitation n = 5 and serial limitation n = 3); however, we also observed single nutrient N (n = 3) and P limitation (n = 4). The type of limitation was related to background phytoplankton biomass, longitude, and land use. The magnitude of response to combined nutrient enrichment was negatively related to background P concentrations. This multi-lake experiment suggests that both N and P often play a role in regulating productivity and that local and regional characteristics affect nutrient limitation patterns.
Density dependencies of interaction strengths and their influence on nuclear matter and neutron star in relativistic mean field theory
Creators: name: Ban, S. F.
name: Li, J.
name: Zhang, S. Q.
name: Jia, H. Y.
name: Sang, J. P.
name: Meng, J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The density dependencies of various effective interaction strengths in the relativistic mean field are studied and carefully compared for nuclear matter and neutron stars. The influences of different density dependencies are presented and discussed on mean field potentials, saturation properties for nuclear matter, equations of state, maximum masses and corresponding radii for neutron stars. Though the interaction strengths and the potentials given by various interactions are quite different in nuclear matter, the differences of saturation properties are subtle, except for NL2 and TM2, which are mainly used for light nuclei, while the properties by various interactions for pure neutron matter are quite different. To get an equation of state for neutron matter without any ambiguity, it is necessary to constrain the effective interactions either by microscopic many-body calculations for the neutron matter data or the data of nuclei with extreme isospin. For neutron stars, the interaction with large interaction strengths give strong potentials and large Oppenheimer-Volkoff (OV) mass limits. The density-dependent interactions DD-ME1 and TW-99 favor a large neutron population due to their weak $ρ$-meson field at high densities. The OV mass limits calculated from different equations of state are 2.02 $\sim$ 2.81$ M_\odot$, and the corresponding radii are 10.78 $\sim$ 13.27 km. After the inclusion of the hyperons, the corresponding values become 1.52 $\sim$ 2.06 $M_\odot$ and 10.24 $\sim$ 11.38 km.
description: 28 pages, 10 figures
Turbulent energy spectrum via an interaction potential
Creators: name: Abramov, Rafail V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: For a large system of identical particles interacting by means of a potential, we find that a strong large scale flow velocity can induce motions in the inertial range via the potential coupling. This forcing lies in special bundles in the Fourier space, which are formed by pairs of particles. These bundles are not present in the Boltzmann, Euler and Navier-Stokes equations, because they are destroyed by the Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Kirkwood-Yvon formalism. However, measurements of the flow can detect certain bulk effects shared across these bundles, such as the power scaling of the kinetic energy. We estimate the scaling effects produced by two types of potentials: the Thomas-Fermi interatomic potential (as well as its variations, such as the Ziegler-Biersack-Littmark potential), and the electrostatic potential. In the near-viscous inertial range, our estimates yield the inverse five-thirds power decay of the kinetic energy for both the Thomas-Fermi and electrostatic potentials. The electrostatic potential is also predicted to produce the inverse cubic power scaling of the kinetic energy at large inertial scales. Standard laboratory experiments confirm the scaling estimates for both the Thomas-Fermi and electrostatic potentials at near-viscous scales. Surprisingly, the observed kinetic energy spectrum in the Earth atmosphere at large scales behaves as if induced by the electrostatic potential. Given that the Earth atmosphere is not electrostatically neutral, we cautiously suggest a hypothesis that the atmospheric kinetic energy spectra in the inertial range are indeed driven by the large scale flow via the electrostatic potential coupling.
description: 28 pages, 1 figure (minor revision is done)
On the Generalized Borel Transform and its Application to the Statistical Mechanics of Macromolecules
Creators: name: Marucho, M.
name: Carri, G. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a new integral transform called the Generalized Borel Transform (GBT) and show how to use it to compute some distribution functions used to describe the statistico-mechanical behavior of macromolecules. For this purpose, we choose the Random Flight Model (RFM) of macromolecules and show that the application of the GBT to this model leads to the exact expression of the polymer propagator (two-point correlation function) from which all the statistical properties of the model can be obtained. We also discuss the mathematical simplicity of the GBT and its applicability to polymers with other topologies.
description: 21 pages, 2 figures
title: Titre_Des œufs en abondance, à la ferme, chez l'amateur
Creators: name: AmateurS
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Table des matières
Aberrasine strigivenata
Creators: name: Zhu, Li-Juan
name: Volynkin, Anton V.
name: Singh, Navneet
name: Wang, Min
name: Fan, Xiao-Ling
name: Huang, Si-Yao
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Lepidoptera
Erebidae
Aberrasine
Aberrasine strigivenata

description: The A. strigivenata species-group
 Diagnosis. Members of the species-group are characterized by the forewing with only a medial black line and lengthwise strokes along veins in the postmedial area, whereas in most members of the A. aberrans species-group the antemedial, medial and postmedial transverse lines are present and together form the “miltochristoid” pattern. In the male genitalia capsule, the distal saccular process is short, robust and apically blunt, whereas in A. aberrans species-group, the distal saccular process is longer, narrower and apically pointed (Singh et al., 2021).
 Morphology. Adults. Length of forewing 12–13 mm in males and 14 mm in females. Antennae pale pinkish in basal third and gradually darkened to black in distal two thirds. Head and thorax pinkish, abdomen covered by blackish hair-like scales mostly, with only the basal section covered by pinkish hair-like scales. Forewing ground color deep pinkish to brick red, suffused with blackish scales in certain species. Forewing pattern black, consisting of a straight medial line and several lengthwise strokes along veins. Hindwing generally pinkish, apex suffused with black scales. Male genitalia. Uncus long and slender, with a small claw-like tip. Tegumen long and narrow. Vinculum narrow. Saccus U-shaped. Juxta shield-like. Valva moderately long and broad. Costa broad and heavily sclerotized, with a rounded medial dorsal protrusion and a distal costal process of different length. Sacculus broad and strongly sclerotized, with a stout and blunt distal saccular process. Distal membranous lobe elliptical. Aedeagus slender, vesica broad and sack-like, consisting of several small diverticula and two clusters of cornuti. Female genitalia. Papilla analis rectangular, broad and short. Apophyses posteriores somewhat longer and narrower than apophyses anteriores. Ostium bursae narrow. Ductus bursae strongly sclerotized and long. Corpus bursae elliptical, covered with numerous spinules and bearing small and rounded signum. Appendix bursae long, equal in length to corpus bursae, moderately sclerotized, covered with numerous spinules basally and medially.
description: Published as part of Zhu, Li-Juan, Volynkin, Anton V., Singh, Navneet, Wang, Min, Fan, Xiao-Ling & Huang, Si-Yao, 2021, A new species of the genus Aberrasine Volynkin & Huang from Xizang, China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini), pp. 227-233 in Zootaxa 5005 (2) on page 228, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.2.8, http://zenodo.org/record/5141523
Subsidy Incidence in Factor Markets: An Experimental Approach
Creators: name: Nagler, Amy M.
name: Menkhaus, Dale J.
name: Bastian, Christopher T.
name: Ehmke, Mariah D.
name: Coatney, Kalyn T.
name: Nagler, Amy M.
name: Menkhaus, Dale J.
name: Bastian, Christopher T.
name: Ehmke, Mariah D.
name: Coatney, Kalyn T.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Land Economics/Use
subject: agricultural policy
subject: ex-ante policy analysis
subject: factor market
subject: laboratory market experiments
subject: land rental market
subject: professional vs. student subject pools
subject: subsidy incidence

description: Laboratory market experiments are used to estimate the incidence of a stylized subsidy in factor market negotiations with university student and agricultural professional subjects. In separate sessions with both groups, prices converged approximately four and a half tokens higher when a 20-token per-unit subsidy was paid to buyers; this equates to 44% of the predicted 10-token split. A proportional market incentive treatment clarifies this subsidy effect. Discrepancies between predicted and observed incidence are similar to previous empirical estimates of subsidy incidence in agricultural land rental markets. A behavioral anomaly as well as buyer–buyer market competition may contribute to experimental results.
Stability and superconductivity of lanthanum and yttrium decahydrides
Creators: name: Shipley, Alice M.
name: Hutcheon, Michael J.
name: Johnson, Mark S.
name: Pickard, Chris J.
name: Needs, Richard J.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Rare-earth hydrides can exhibit high-temperature superconductivity under high pressure. Here, we apply a crystal structure prediction method to the current record-holding $T_c$ material, LaH$_{10}$, and a candidate for even higher $T_c$, YH$_{10}$. We find a pressure-induced phase transition from the experimentally observed cubic LaH$_{10}$ phase to a new hexagonal phase at around 420 GPa. This hexagonal phase could explain experimental observations of hcp impurities in fcc samples. We find that YH$_{10}$ forms similar structures to LaH$_{10}$ and discuss the sensitivity of superconductivity calculations to the computational parameters used.
Additional file 5 of Expanding known viral diversity in plants: virome of 161 species alongside an ancient canal
Creators: name: Yang, Shixing
name: Mao, Qingqing
name: Wang, Yan
name: He, Jingxian
name: Yang, Jie
name: Chen, Xu
name: Xiao, Yuqing
name: He, Yumin
name: Zhao, Min
name: Lu, Juan
name: Yang, Zijun
name: Dai, Ziyuan
name: Liu, Qi
name: Yao, Yuxin
name: Lu, Xiang
name: Li, Hong
name: Zhou, Rui
name: Zeng, Jian
name: Li, Wang
name: Zhou, Chenglin
name: Wang, Xiaochun
name: Shen, Quan
name: Xu, Hui
name: Deng, Xutao
name: Delwart, Eric
name: Shan, Tongling
name: Zhang, Wen
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Genetics
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Plant Biology

description: Additional file 5. Fig. S32: The host assignment of plant-associated viruses by using BLASTx searching the contigs assembled from the NGS data of each plant species (those containing possible non-plant-infecting virus) against the total mitochondrial proteome database that were downloaded from GenBank.
Estimation of phase in EEG rhythms for real-time applications
Creators: name: McIntosh, J. R.
name: Sajda, P.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Quantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)
subject: Signal Processing (eess.SP)
subject: Neurons and Cognition (q-bio.NC)
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Objective. We identify two linked problems related to estimating the phase of the alpha rhythm when the signal after a specific event is unknown (real-time case), or corrupted (offline analysis). We propose methods to estimate the phase prior to such events. Approach. Machine learning is used to mimic a non-causal signal-processing chain with a purely causal one. Main results. We demonstrate the ability of these methods to estimate instantaneous phase from an electroencephalography signal subjected to very minor pre-processing with higher accuracy than more standard signal-processing methods. Significance. Phase estimation of EEG-rhythms is a challenge due to non-stationarity and low signal to noise ratio. The methods presented enable scientists and engineers to achieve relatively low error by optimizing causal phase estimation on a non-causally processed signal for a real-time experiments and offline analysis.
The Effects of Large-Scale Hog Production on Local Labor Markets
Creators: name: Sneeringer, Stacy E.
name: Hertz, Thomas
name: Sneeringer, Stacy E.
name: Hertz, Thomas
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2013
Subjects: subject: Community/Rural/Urban Development
subject: Production Economics
subject: employment
subject: income
subject: hogs

description: Although the negative externalities of large-scale hog production have been well studied, econometric estimates of its potentially positive labor markets effects are lacking.We use the geographic shifts in large-scale hog production between 1992 and 2007 to estimate such production’s effects on local farm and nonfarm labor markets. We find that every additional 1000 head at large-scale facilities in a county generates 0.57 additional large-scale hog operation jobs, 0.04 fewer small-scale hog operation jobs, 0.16 fewer nonhog-related agricultural jobs, and 0.59 additional nonfarm jobs, for a total of 0.96 jobs. Our total estimate is lower than previous ones based on input–output modeling.
A semi-classical approach for solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in spatially inhomogeneous electromagnetic pulses
Creators: name: Li, Jianxiong
name: Thumm, Uwe
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: To solve the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in spatially inhomogeneous pulses of electromagnetic radiation, we propose an iterative semi-classical complex trajectory approach. In numerical applications, we validate this method against ab initio numerical solutions by scrutinizing (a) electronic states in combined Coulomb and spatially homogeneous laser fields and (b) streaked photoemission from hydrogen atoms and plasmonic gold nanospheres. In comparison with streaked photoemission calculations performed in strong-field approximation, we demonstrate the improved reconstruction of the spatially inhomogeneous induced plasmonic infrared field near a nanoparticle surface from streaked photoemission spectra.
description: 11 pages, 8 figures
ЎЗБЕКИСТОНДА МАЪМУРИЙ-ҲУҚУҚИЙ НИЗОЛАРНИ СУД ТАРТИБИДА КЎРИШНИНГ РИВОЖЛАНИШ БОСҚИЧЛАРИ
Creators: name: Эшимбетов, М.У.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2024

description: Маъмурий суд ишини юритиш бу - маъмурий ҳуқуқ институтидир[1]. Маълумки, маъмурий юстиция институти кўплаб мамлакатларда шаклланган. Франция Давлат кенгашининг маълумотларига кўра, дунёда элликка яқин мамлакатларда автоном маъмурий юстиция тизими мавжуд.
title: Jacques Leibowitch, "David HO persiste et signe"
Creators: name: Leibowitch, Jacques
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2020

description: Source: http://www.calames.abes.fr/pub/ms/Calames-201931110317981107
description: created: start=1975;end=2018
A Comprehensive Evaluation of USDA Cotton Forecasts
Creators: name: Isengildina-Massa, Olga Isengildina-
name: MacDonald, Stephen
name: Xie, Ran
name: Isengildina-Massa, Olga Isengildina-
name: MacDonald, Stephen
name: Xie, Ran
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2011
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: This study provides a comprehensive examination of accuracy and efficiency of all USDA cotton supply and demand estimates for the U.S. (including unpublished price forecasts), China and rest of the world (ROW) over1985/86 through 2009/10. Our findings show that USDA overestimated China’s exports and underestimated China’s domestic use and ROW imports. Based on correlation of forecast errors with levels, estimates of U.S. domestic use, ending stocks and China’s exports were too extreme while forecasts of China’s ending stocks and ROW production and exports were too conservative. Correlations with past errors suggest that USDA tends to repeat errors in ROW production forecasts and overcorrect errors in ROW exports forecasts. Significant positive correlation between subsequent revisions indicating forecast “smoothing” was detected in the U.S. production, domestic use, exports and ending stocks forecasts, China’s imports, domestic use and exports forecasts and the ROW production and domestic use forecasts. While China’s ending stocks and production forecasts significantly improved over time, (unpublished) U.S. price forecasts became worse. Based on correlations of errors we conclude that better forecasts of U.S. ending stocks and domestic use forecasts, China’s imports and ROW ending stocks and exports forecasts are essential for improving U.S. cotton price forecasts.
Efficient method for estimation of fission fragment yields of r-process nuclei
Creators: name: Sadhukhan, Jhilam
name: Giuliani, Samuel A.
name: Matheson, Zachary
name: Nazarewicz, Witold
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: $\textbf{Background}$ More than half of all the elements heavier than iron are made by the rapid neutron capture process (or r process). For very neutron-rich astrophysical conditions, such at those found in the tidal ejecta of neutron stars, nuclear fission determines the r-process endpoint, and the fission fragment yields shape the final abundances of $110\le A \le 170$ nuclei. The knowledge of fission fragment yields of hundreds of nuclei inhabiting very neutron-rich regions of the nuclear landscape is thus crucial for the modeling of heavy-element nucleosynthesis. $\textbf{Purpose}$ In this study, we propose a model for the fast calculation of fission fragment yields based on the concept of shell-stabilized prefragments defined with help of the nucleonic localization functions. $\textbf{Methods}$ To generate realistic potential energy surfaces and nucleonic localizations, we apply Skyrme Density Functional Theory. The distribution of the neck nucleons among the two prefragments is obtained by means of a statistical model. $\textbf{Results}$ We benchmark the method by studying the fission yields of $^{178}$Pt, $^{240}$Pu, $^{254}$Cf, and $^{254,256,258}$Fm and show that it satisfactorily explains the experimental data. We then make predictions for $^{254}$Pu and $^{290}$Fm as two representative cases of fissioning nuclei that are expected to significantly contribute during the r-process nucleosynthesis occurring in neutron star mergers. $\textbf{Conclusions}$ The proposed framework provides an efficient alternative to microscopic approaches based on the evolution of the system in a space of collective coordinates all the way to scission. It can be used to carry out global calculations of fission fragment distributions across the r-process region.
description: 10 pages, 9 figures
title: 03_1050
Creators: name: Wesley Baldwin, John
name: Baldwin, John W.
Publisher: name: NAKALA - https://nakala.fr (Huma-Num - CNRS)
publisherIdentifier: https://ror.org/04ces3204
publisherIdentifierScheme: ROR
Year: 2018
Subjects: subject: LaMOP
subject: Laboratoire de Médiévistique Occidentale de Paris

description: L'ensemble de ces notes ont été crée par John Baldwin lors d'une de ses premières périodes de résidence à Paris. Ces documents comprennent tous les magistri qu’il avait pu rencontrer dans ses sources. Aux XIIème et XIIIème siècles, les universités n'existant pas encore, le titre de magister s'il évoque certainement une compétence n'est pas rattaché de façon systématique au passage par les écoles. De surcroît, les magistris sont le plus souvent désignés par leur seul prénom. La lecture de ces données est donc difficile et suppose un long travail pour tenter d'identifier un individu auquel on pourrait rattacher plusieurs mentions. John Baldwin avait donc renoncé à utiliser ces données pour donner un prolongement à sa magnifique étude sur les gradués d'université et leur emploi par les Capétiens et les Plantagenêts. Néanmoins, il a conservé ces données et elles sont potentiellement très utile dans le cadre de Studium, comme le sont toutes les mentions dans les volumes des Fasti Ecclesiae Gallicanae de chanoines portant ce titre de magister sans autres précisions. L'ampleur des dépouillements rend ces données très utiles et nous devons une grande reconnaissance à John Baldwin pour avoir pris la peine de faire photocopier ses fiches et de nous les avoir transmises amicalement.
Les données ainsi que les images des fiches sont accessibles sur le site Internet à l'adresse suivante : http://studium-baldwin.lamop.fr/.
Les transcriptions des fiches ont été effectuées par des étudiants de Paris 1 Panthéon - Sorbonne mais elles n'ont pas été corrigées par la suite.
description: Relation: https://lamop.hypotheses.org/
Questionnaire survey of a mock jury on their impressions of medical-legal illustrations aimed at reducing trauma and PTSD of jurors
Creators: name: Haragi, Makiko
name: Rutsuko Yamaguchi
name: Okuhara, Tsuyoshi
name: Kiuchi, Takahiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 19999 Mathematical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: Cancer
subject: Science Policy
subject: 111714 Mental Health
subject: FOS: Health sciences

description: Gruesome graphic evidence such as autopsy photographs and damaged corpses in criminal cases may affect some individuals involved in the trial. Specifically, individuals may suffer from psychological health issues, such as secondary traumatic stress and PTSD, and they may also be susceptible to punitive verdict bias owing to graphic evidence that often elicits a negative emotional response. In this study, we adopt medical-legal illustrations as an alternative for graphic images. The illustrations differed in the amount of detail portrayed (Realistic and inclusive of main Characteristics) and colouring (black and white or colour). Mock jurors (n = 37) were surveyed to determine which is the most suitable approach to describe graphic scenes in three cases. Emotions were assessed. In all three cases, mock jurors chose Characteristics illustrations as the most suitable – a level of detail that exaggerated some details and simplified others. Specialist forensic doctors agreed with this conclusion. Schematics and Realistic (including background information) illustrations were chosen as the most unsuitable. Realistic (including background information) illustrations in particular generated a higher emotional score than the other types.
On a quaternionic Maxwell equation for the time-dependent electromagnetic field in a chiral medium
Creators: name: Grudsky, Sergei M.
name: Khmelnytskaya, Kira V.
name: Kravchenko, Vladislav V.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 30G35; 35Q60; 78A40

description: Maxwell's equations for the time-dependent electromagnetic field in a homogeneous chiral medium are reduced to a single quaternionic equation. Its fundamental solution satisfying the causality principle is obtained which allows us to solve the time-dependent chiral Maxwell system with sources.
Lyroda Say 1837
Creators: name: Mawadda, N. V. Ayisha
name: Kumar, P. Girish
name: Sureshan, P. M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Crabronidae
Lyroda

description: Genus Lyroda Say 1837
 Lyroda Say, 1837: 372. Type species: Lyroda subita Say, 1837, designated by Patton, 1880: 386.
 Morphota Smith, 1856: 293. Type species: Morphota fasciata Smith, 1856, designated by Pate, 1937: 41.
 Odontolarra Cameron, 1900: 35. Type species: Odontolarra rufiventris Cameron, 1900 [= Morphota formosa Smith, 1858], by monotypy.
 Lyrodon Howard, 1901: pl. 6, fig. 5. Lapsus for Lyroda Say, 1837. Junior homonym of Lyrodon Goldfuss, 1837.
 Diagnosis. Pronotal collar with three tubercles dorsally and forewing with three submarginal cells (except in some Australian species); second submarginal cell not petiolate, four to six sided. Antennae elongate, scape usually short and stout, flagellomeres longer than broad, those of male unmodified. In female, anterior clypeal margin with several teeth, and in male, anterior clypeal margin usually truncate or with inconspicuously toothed lobe (Bohart & Menke 1976).
 Distribution. Oriental, Ethiopian, Australian, Palearctic (Arabian Peninsula only), Nearctic, and Neotropical Regions.
description: Published as part of Mawadda, N. V. Ayisha, Kumar, P. Girish & Sureshan, P. M., 2021, Additions to the knowledge of the genus Lyroda Say (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae) from India with the descriptions of two new species, pp. 201-217 in Zootaxa 5005 (2) on page 202, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5005.2.6, http://zenodo.org/record/5141485
Exploring Commodity Trading Activity: An Integrated Analysis of Swaps and Futures
Creators: name: Mixon, Scott
name: Onur, Esen
name: Mixon, Scott
name: Onur, Esen
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2016
Subjects: Agricultural marketing

description: This paper provides the first public analysis of a cross-section of physical commodity swap markets using proprietary position data collected by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. We find that futures markets are generally larger than swaps markets, as measured by open interest, with WTI crude oil being an exception. By merging data on futures, swaps, and index swaps, we gauge exposures for various types of market participants, products, and tenors across the entire US WTI derivatives market for the first time. We find that, in aggregate, market participants appear to use futures and swaps in tandem – Financial End-Users and Commercial End-Users both have net positions in swaps in the same direction as their net positions in futures. Swap dealers appear to have offsetting swaps and futures net positions. To illustrate the joint nature of these markets, we contrast Working’s T index computed from both futures and swaps data with the index computed solely from futures or swaps. We find that the combined index differs substantially from the index computed using either the futures or swaps data alone, highlighting the potentially incomplete nature of any analysis done using only futures or swaps market data.
Expression of two glutamate decarboxylase genes in Lactobacillus brevis during gamma-aminobutyric acid production with date residue extract
Creators: name: Hasegawa, Momoko
name: Fujii, Sotaro
name: Funato, Kouichi
name: Yoshida, Atsushi
name: Sambongi, Yoshihiro
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biochemistry
subject: Microbiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Genetics
subject: Molecular Biology
subject: Neuroscience
subject: Biotechnology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is produced by Lactobacillus brevis using date residue fermentation. In this study, the GABA production method was improved, for which L. brevis strain JCM 1059T was the most efficient among the four L. brevis strains examined. This was presumably due to a difference in the expression level of the gene encoding glutamate decarboxylase that catalyzes GABA synthesis. GABA: gamma-aminobutyric acid
Derivation of Superconformal Anomaly without Ghosts in N = 1 SYM_4
Creators: name: Nakazawa, Naohito
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The anomalous Ward-Takahashi identity for the superconformal symmetry in the four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory is studied in terms of the stochastic quantization method (SQM). By applying the background field method to the SQM approach, we derive the superconformal anomaly in the one-loop approximation and show that the supersymmetric stochastic gauge fixing term does not contribute to the anomaly.
description: 14 pages, published version in Prog. Theor. Phys
Magnetic field dependence of the thermopower of Kondo-correlated quantum dots: Comparison with experiment
Creators: name: Costi, T. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)
subject: Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Signatures of the Kondo effect in the electrical conductance of strongly correlated quantum dots are well understood both experimentally and theoretically, while those in the thermopower have been the subject of recent interest. Here, we extend theoretical work [T. A. Costi, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 100}, 161106(R) (2019)] on the field-dependent thermopower of such systems, and carry out calculations in order to address a recent experiment on the field dependent thermoelectric response of Kondo-correlated quantum dots [A. Svilans {\em et al.,} Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 121}, 206801 (2018)]. In addition to the sign changes in the thermopower at temperatures $T_1(B)$ and $T_2(B)$ (present also for $B=0$) in the Kondo regime, an additional sign change was found [T. A. Costi, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 100}, 161106(R) (2019)] at a temperature $T_0(B)
description: 14 pages, 13 figures
Wavelets on Fractals
Creators: name: Dutkay, Dorin E.
name: Jorgensen, Palle E. T.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)
subject: Functional Analysis (math.FA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 41A15; 42A16; 42A65; 42C40; 43A65; 45L60

description: We develop the theory of multiresolutions in the context of Hausdorff measure of fractional dimension between 0 and 1. While our fractal wavelet theory has points of similarity that it shares with the standard case of Lebesgue measure on the line, there are also sharp contrasts. These are stated in our main result, a dichotomy theorem. The first section is the case of the middle-third Cantor set. This is followed by a review of the essentials on Hausdorff measure. The remaining sections of the paper cover multiresolutions in the general context of affine iterated function systems.
description: We have followed all the suggestions and corrections made by the referee. In the introduction, we added an overview of the three themes in the paper, and added some motivation. This was motivated by the comments and suggestions of the referee. We also rearranged the material as suggested by the referee. This makes the three themes in our paper more clear, we believe
Advancing the accuracy of Wikidata and Wikipedia with CAS Common Chemistry
Creators: name: Willighagen, Egon
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2021
Subjects: CAS registry number
Wikidata
Wikipedia
identifier
chemistry
cheminformatics

description: Subset of the slides of the Advancing the accuracy of open chemical information with CAS Common Chemistry talk at the ACS Spring 2021 meeting about the status of comparing CAS Registry Numbers (tm) Wikidata and Wikipedia against the 2021 CAS Common Chemistry database. These slides are my contribution to the talk with the full author list: Egon Willighagen, Antony Williams, Christopher Grulke, Ann Richard, Andrea P. Jacobs. Acknowledges to them for collaborating on this projects and the development of the full slidedeck, which I cannot share, which is why it only shows my slides contributed to the full talk. The full presentation is available as recording from the ACS.
description: This work is the outcome of a collaboration between various chemistry databases around the new CAS Common Chemistry database.
Evidence for $B^+\toωl^+ ν$
Creators: name: The Belle Collaboration
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We have searched for the decay $B^+\toωl^+ν$ ($l=e$ or $μ$) in 78 fb$^{-1}$ of $Υ(4S)$ data (85 million $B\bar B$ events) accumulated with the Belle detector. The final state is fully reconstructed using the $ω$ decay into $π^+π^-π^0$, combined with detector hermeticity to estimate the neutrino momentum. A signal of $414\pm 125$ events is found in the data, corresponding to a branching fraction of $(1.3\pm 0.4\pm 0.2\pm 0.3)\times 10^{-4}$, where the first two errors are statistical and systematic, respectively. The third error reflects the estimated form-factor uncertainty.
description: 9 pages, 1 figure
Spectroscopy of corannulene cations in helium nanodroplets
Creators: name: Gatchell, Michael
name: Martini, Paul
name: Laimer, Felix
name: Goulart, Marcelo
name: Calvo, Florent
name: Scheier, Paul
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Atomic and Molecular Clusters (physics.atm-clus)
subject: Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
subject: Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Helium tagging in action spectroscopy is an efficient method for measuring the absorption spectrum of complex molecular ions with minimal perturbations to the gas phase spectrum. We have used superfluid helium nanodroplets doped with corannulene to prepare cations of these molecules complexed with different numbers of He atoms. In total we identify 13 different absorption bands from corannulene cations between 5500 Å and 6000 Å. The He atoms cause a small, chemically induced redshift to the band positions of the corannulene ion. By studying this effect as a function of the number of solvating atoms we are able to identify the formation of solvation structures that are not visible in the mass spectrum. The solvation features detected with the action spectroscopy agree very well with the results of atomistic modeling based on path-integral molecular dynamics simulations. By additionally doping our He droplets with D$_2$, we produce protonated corannulene ions. The absorption spectrum of these ions differs significantly from the case of the radical cations as the numerous narrow bands are replaced by a broad absorption feature that spans nearly 2000 Å in width.
description: 10 pages, 7 figures, published in Faraday Discuissions
Additional file 1 of Preclinical study of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell sheets for the recovery of ischemic heart tissue
Creators: name: Gao, Shuang
name: Jin, Yongqiang
name: Ma, Jianlin
name: Wang, Juan
name: Wang, Jing
name: Shao, Zehua
name: Fan, Taibing
name: Zhang, Mingkui
name: Chang, Dehua
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2022
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: Space Science
subject: Medicine
subject: Cell Biology
subject: Physiology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Pharmacology
subject: Biotechnology
subject: Immunology
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Hematology

description: Additional file 1. Figure Sup 1. Comparation of cytokines secretion between hUC-MSCs and the hUC-MSCs sheet. *** means p < 0.001. Figure Sup 2. α-SMA staining (indicated by black arrows) of ischemic region of mini-pigs’ LV in hUC-MSCs sheet transplant group and MI model group.
Perturbations of Subalgebras of Type ${\rm {II}}_1$ Factors
Creators: name: Popa, Sorin
name: Sinclair, Allan
name: Smith, Roger
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Operator Algebras (math.OA)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: 46L10, 46L37

description: We consider two von Neumann subalgebras $\cl B_0$ and $\cl B$ of a type ${\rm{II}}_1$ factor $\cl N$. For a map $ϕ$ on $\cl N$, we define \[\|ϕ\|_{\infty,2}=\sup\{\|ϕ(x)\|_2\colon \|x\| \leq 1\},\] and we measure the distance between $\cl B_0$ and $\cl B$ by the quantity $\|{\bb E}_{\cl B_0}-{\bb E}_{\cl B}\|_{\infty,2}$. Under the hypothesis that the relative commutant in $\cl N$ of each algebra is equal to its center, we prove that close subalgebras have large compressions which are spatially isomorphic by a partial isometry close to 1 in the $\|\cdot \|_2$--norm. This hypothesis is satisfied, in particular, by masas and subfactors of trivial relative commutant. A general version with a slightly weaker conclusion is also proved. As a consequence, we show that if $\cl A$ is a masa and $u\in\cl N$ is a unitary such that $\cl A$ and $u\cl Au^*$ are close, then $u$ must be close to a unitary which normalizes $\cl A$. These qualitative statements are given quantitative formulations in the paper.
description: This submission corrects both an error in the statement of Lemma 2.1(ii) and an induced error in the proof of Theorem 5.2, the statement of which remains the same. These were discovered after publication, so a correction will appear in J. Funct. Anal
Review of Multilevel and Longitudinal Modeling Using Stata, Second Edition, by Sophia Rabe-Hesketh and Anders Skrondal
Creators: name: Horton, Nicholas J.
name: Horton, Nicholas J.
Publisher: name: Unknown
Year: 2008
Subjects: subject: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods
subject: multilevel
subject: longitudinal
subject: Rabe-Hesketh
subject: Skrondal
subject: mlmus2

description: This article reviews Multilevel and Longitudinal Modeling Using Stata, Second Edition, by Sophia Rabe-Hesketh and Anders Skrondal.
O'ZBEKISTON HUDUDIDA RANGTASVIR SAN'ATINI KELIB CHIQISHI VA SHAKILLANISHI
Creators: name: Mahmudov, Behzod
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2025

description: Mazkur maqola O‘zbekiston hududida rangtasvir san’ati tarixining kelib chiqishi va shakillanishi jarayonlarini yoritadi. O‘zbekistonning boy madaniy merosi, uning geografik va tarixiy o‘ziga xosliklari rangtasvir san’atining rivojlanishida muhim rol o‘ynagan. Maqolada qadimiy davrlar, xususan, amaliy san’at va diniy tasvirlar orqali rangtasvirning shakllanishi tahlil qilinadi. O‘zbekiston hududida yirik madaniy markazlar, shuningdek, turli xalqlar va ularning tasviriy san’ati o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro ta’sirlar rangtasvir san’atining o‘ziga xos uslublarini yaratgan. Maqola O‘zbekiston rangtasvir san’ati tarixining eng muhim bosqichlarini ko‘rib chiqib, bu sohaning zamonaviy san’atdagi o‘rniga ham e’tibor qaratadi.
Transport Phenomena in Fluid Films with Curvature Elasticity
Creators: name: Mahapatra, Arijit
name: Saintillan, David
name: Rangamani, Padmini
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)
subject: Biological Physics (physics.bio-ph)
subject: Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Cellular membranes are elastic lipid bilayers that contain a variety of proteins, including ion channels, receptors, and scaffolding proteins. These proteins are known to diffuse in the plane of the membrane and to influence the bending of the membrane. Experiments have shown that lipid flow in the plane of the membrane is closely coupled with the diffusion of proteins. Thus, there is a need for a comprehensive framework that accounts for the interplay between these processes. Here, we present a theory for the coupled in-plane viscous flow of lipids, diffusion of transmembrane proteins, and elastic deformation of lipid bilayers. The proteins in the membrane are modeled such that they influence membrane bending by inducing a spontaneous curvature. We formulate the free energy of the membrane with a Helfrich-like curvature elastic energy density function modified to account for the chemical potential energy of proteins. We derive the conservation laws and equations of motion for this system. Finally, we present results from dimensional analysis and numerical simulations and demonstrate the effect of coupled transport processes in governing the dynamics of membrane bending and protein diffusion.
description: Added new Figures (11-16) and appendix
Selenium chlorides in the domino process of the regiospecific allyl chlorination of betulin and diacetylbetulin
Creators: name: I. V. Bodrikov
name: Yu. A. Kurskii
name: A. A. Chiyanov
name: A. Yu. Subbotin
name: A. S. Shavirin
name: N. V. Anderson
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Biophysics
subject: Biochemistry
subject: 29999 Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Physical sciences
subject: Medicine
subject: Pharmacology
subject: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Marine Biology
subject: Cancer
subject: Inorganic Chemistry

description: The interaction of betulin and diacetylbetulin with selenium chlorides occurs regiospecific with allylic chlorination of the substrate. Selenium chlorides are obtained by chlorination of selenium with sulfuryl chloride in the form of a mixture of SeCl2 and Se2Cl2. An intermediate product of the domino process, unsaturated allylic structure chloroselenide, was detected by 77Se and 1H NMR. The rate of conversion of selenide to allyl chloride was determined. According to the results of quantum-chemical calculations, in the reactions of betulin and diacetylbetulin with both SeCl2 and Se2Cl2, intermediates of the episelenuran type are formed in the first stage. Further, these intermediates are converted to unsaturated selenium chlorides by elimination of HCl. According to the calculation results, the final stage of the domino process – the formation of allyl chlorides is realized due to the catalytic action of SeCl2 in the elimination of selenium.
Universal energy distribution for interfaces in a random field environment
Creators: name: Fedorenko, Andrei A.
name: Stepanow, Semjon
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2003
Subjects: subject: Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)
subject: Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We study the energy distribution function $ρ(E)$ for interfaces in a random field environment at zero temperature by summing the leading terms in the perturbation expansion of $ρ(E)$ in powers of the disorder strength, and by taking into account the non perturbational effects of the disorder using the functional renormalization group. We have found that the average and the variance of the energy for one-dimensional interface of length $L$ behave as, $_{R}\propto L\ln L$, $ΔE_{R}\propto L$, while the distribution function of the energy tends for large $L$ to the Gumbel distribution of the extreme value statistics.
description: 4 pages, 2 figures, revtex4; the distribution function of the total and the disorder energy is included
Superclusters and Voids in the Sloan DSS
Creators: name: Mueller, Volker
name: Maulbetsch, Christian
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2004
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We analyze quasi-2-dimensional slices of the SDSS EDR. Gaussian smoothing with weighting by the inverse of the selection function provides 2D density fields across the full survey depth. Superclusters (SC) are characterized by a percolation algorithm in the large-scale smoothed field. Group candidates are identified with density maxima in the small-scale smoothed field. The group mass function depends on the SC environmental density. We derive the shape-dependent 3-point correlation function and the void size distribution. These are well reproduced by the galaxies identified in high-resolution $Λ$CDM simulations.
description: 3 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the proceedings of IAU Colloquium 195: "Outskirts of galaxy clusters: intense life in the suburbs", Torino, Italy, March 12-16, 2004, ed. A. Diaferio
$μ$-$τ$ symmetry breaking and CP violation in the neutrino mass matrix
Creators: name: Fukuyama, Takeshi
name: Mimura, Yukihiro
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The $μ$-$τ$ exchange symmetry in the neutrino mass matrix and its breaking as a perturbation are discussed. The exact $μ$-$τ$ symmetry restricts the 2-3 and 1-3 neutrino mixing angles as $θ_{23} = π/4$ and $θ_{13} = 0$ at a zeroth order level. We claim that the $μ$-$τ$ symmetry breaking prefers a large CP violation to realize the observed value of $θ_{13}$ and to keep $θ_{23}$ nearly maximal, though an artificial choice of the $μ$-$τ$ breaking can tune $θ_{23}$, irrespective of the CP phase. We exhibit several relations among the deviation of $θ_{23}$ from $π/4$, $θ_{13}$ and Dirac CP phase $δ$, which are useful to test the $μ$-$τ$ breaking models in the near future experiments. We also propose a concrete model to break the $μ$-$τ$ exchange symmetry spontaneously and its breaking is mediated by the gauge interactions radiatively in the framework of the extended gauge model with $B-L$ and $L_μ- L_τ$ symmetries. As a result of the gauge mediated $μ$-$τ$ breaking in the neutrino mass matrix, the artificial choice is unlikely, and a large Dirac CP phase is preferable.
description: 25 pages