cometadata/datacite-rtg-text-other-reclassification-records huggingface dataset:
Eucyon minor
Creators: name: Rook, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Eucyon
Eucyon minor

description: Eucyon minor (Teilhard de Chardin & Piveteau, 1930)
 Canis chihliensis var. minor Teilhard de Chardin & Piveteau, 1939; see Rook 1993; Tedford & Qiu 1996.
TYPE LOCALITY. — Nihewan (China).
AGE. — Late Pliocene; Haiyan Fm. correlative, early Matuyama.
GEOGRAPHIC RANGE. — China, Mongolia, Transbaikalia.
 This is a relatively late Eucyon species known from the “Villafranchian” (Nihewanian) of China (the deposits from Nihewan of Teilhard de Chardin & Piveteau (1930) are correlative with the Haiyan Fm. of the Yushe Basin, dated by magnetostratigraphy to the early Matuyama; Flynn et al. 1991; R. H. Tedford pers. comm. in Rook 1993). Other specimens of E. cf. minor from the late Pliocene of Mongolia (Rook 1993) are kept within the collections of the Institute of Geology in Moscow (GIN), from three Pliocene sites (MN 16, early Villafranchian; Pevzner et al. 1982; Vislobokova et al. 2001): Shamar, Beregovaja and Udunga (Fig. 2).
 The specimen from Udunga has been described by Sotnikova & Kalmykov (1991) as Canis sp. The samples from Shamar and Beregovaja have been listed by Kurtén (1974) as coyote-like dogs. The lower carnassial morphology of the Shamar and Beregovaja specimens have the typical characteristics of the genus Eucyon. Rook (1993), on the basis of dental morphology and the similarities with E. minor from China, attributed this material to E. cf. minor. More recently, Sotnikova (2004) proposed the same taxonomic placement for the larger of the two Shamar mandibles, but suggested an attribution to a new species for the smaller one. An attribution of the Shamar and Beregovaja specimens to E. cf. minor has been also suggested by R. H. Tedford (pers. comm. in Spassov & Rook 2007).
description: Published as part of Rook, Lorenzo, 2009, The wide ranging genus Eucyon Tedford & Qiu, 1996 (Mammalia, Carnivora, Canidae, Canini) in the Mio-Pliocene of the Old World, pp. 723-741 in Geodiversitas 31 (4) on pages 729-730, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5381420
supplemental table.docx
Creators: name: Che, Qi
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 60104 Cell Metabolism
subject: FOS: Biological sciences

description: "Long noncoding RNA HUPCOS promotes follicular fluid androgen excess in PCOS patients via aromatase inhibition" supplemental materials
Additional file 2 of Health equity for persons with disabilities: a global scoping review on barriers and interventions in healthcare services
Creators: name: Gréaux, Mélanie
name: Moro, Maria Francesca
name: Kamenov, Kaloyan
name: Russell, Amy M.
name: Barrett, Darryl
name: Cieza, Alarcos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 2. MEDLINE (Ovid) search strategy.
Additional file 1: of Menstrual hygiene management in rural schools of Zambia: a descriptive study of knowledge, experiences and challenges faced by schoolgirls
Creators: name: Chinyama, Joyce
name: Chipungu, Jenala
name: Rudd, Cheryl
name: Mwale, Mercy
name: Verstraete, Lavuun
name: Sikamo, Charity
name: Mutale, Wilbroad
name: Chilengi, Roma
name: Sharma, Anjali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Infectious Diseases
subject: FOS: Health sciences
subject: Computational Biology

description: IDI guide for girls aged between 14 and 18â years. (DOCX 31 kb)
Crowdsourced Truth Discovery in the Presence of Hierarchies for Knowledge Fusion
Creators: name: Jung, Woohwan
name: Kim, Younghoon
name: Shim, Kyuseok
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Databases (cs.DB)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences
subject: I.2.6

description: Existing works for truth discovery in categorical data usually assume that claimed values are mutually exclusive and only one among them is correct. However, many claimed values are not mutually exclusive even for functional predicates due to their hierarchical structures. Thus, we need to consider the hierarchical structure to effectively estimate the trustworthiness of the sources and infer the truths. We propose a probabilistic model to utilize the hierarchical structures and an inference algorithm to find the truths. In addition, in the knowledge fusion, the step of automatically extracting information from unstructured data (e.g., text) generates a lot of false claims. To take advantages of the human cognitive abilities in understanding unstructured data, we utilize crowdsourcing to refine the result of the truth discovery. We propose a task assignment algorithm to maximize the accuracy of the inferred truths. The performance study with real-life datasets confirms the effectiveness of our truth inference and task assignment algorithms.
title: Bootstrap Tests of Mean-Variance Efficiency with Multiple Portfolio Groupings
Creators: name: Gungor, Sermin
name: Luger, Richard
Publisher: name: Bank of Canada
Year: 2014

description: We propose double bootstrap methods to test the mean-variance efficiency hypothesis when multiple portfolio groupings of the test assets are considered jointly rather than individually. A direct test of the joint null hypothesis may not be possible with standard methods when the total number of test assets grows large relative to the number of available time-series observations, since the estimate of the disturbance covariance matrix eventually becomes singular. The suggested residual bootstrap procedures based on combining the individual group p-values avoid this problem while controlling the overall significance level. Simulation and empirical results illustrate the usefulness of the joint mean-variance efficiency tests.
description: Nous proposons des méthodes de bootstrap double pour tester l’hypothèse d’efficience moyenne-variance lorsque plusieurs groupes de portefeuilles d’actifs à tester sont examinés conjointement plutôt qu’individuellement. Il ne sera peut-être pas possible de tester directement l’hypothèse nulle conjointe au moyen de méthodes conventionnelles à partir du moment où il y a un nombre élevé d’actifs à tester par rapport au nombre de séries chronologiques disponibles, étant donné que l’estimation de la matrice de covariance des perturbations en vient ultimement à être singulière. Les procédures de bootstrap résiduel proposées, qui reposent sur la combinaison des différentes valeurs p des groupes individuels, permettent d’éviter ce problème tout en contrôlant le niveau de signification global. La simulation et les résultats empiriques mettent en lumière l’utilité des tests conjoints de l’hypothèse d’efficience moyenne-variance.
Arytinnis incuba Percy Csiro 2003, comb. n.
Creators: name: Percy Csiro, Diana M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Psyllidae
Arytinnis
Arytinnis incuba

description: Arytinnis incuba (Loginova) comb. n.
(figure 21C)
 Arytainilla incuba Loginova, 1976: 28; Hodkinson and Hollis, 1987: 42.
 Adult
 Colour. Mid-green to yellow-green, paler orange on the thorax, with some mature specimens darker; forewing clear, veins uniform mid- or dark brown.
 Description. Loginova (1976).
 Nymph
 Colour. First to third instars cream and orange, 4th–5th instars yellow-green or blue-green, with or without black tergites.
 Fifth instar structure. Antennal segments seven.
 Fifth instar measurements. (Specimens 5) BL: 1.6–1.95; BW: 1.03–1.15; WL: 0.6–0.61; CPL: 0.51–0.53; CPW: 0.68–0.8; RW: 0.19–0.21; HW: 0.68–0.73; AL: 1.18–1.22.
 Fifth instar chaetotaxy. Head setae simple and narrowly capitate (mostly simple anteriorly and capitate posteriorly); ocular seta simple, dark, conspicuous; primary and secondary post-ocular setae distinctly capitate. Dorsal thoracic setae long capitate with short or minute simple. Forewing pad macrosetae 8–10, distinctly capitate, marginal (seven to nine outer margin, one proximal); hindwing pad macrosetae two, distinctly capitate, marginal (one apical, one proximal), apical seta paired with small simple seta; proximal setae distinctly capitate (rarely simple); simple or occasionally capitate or rod microsetae on the wing pad surfaces. Dorsal abdominal pre-caudal macrosetae present on anterior tergites, long capitate, caudal plate macrosetae typically absent, or two, distinctly capitate; sectasetae three pairs; marginal abdominal setae (other than sectasetae) three pairs, distinctly capitate; pleurite setae paired capitate and simple. Legs with simple setae only.
 Host plant. Teline maderensis.
 Distribution. Madeira.
 Notes. Occurs throughout the host plant range and on both subspecies recognized (Arco Aguilar, 1983).
 Biology. Eggs were found singly along the sericeous edges and midribs of mature leaves, or on petioles and stems. Clusters of eggs were also found under petiolar bracts and leaf bud bracts. Small nymphs (1st–2nd instars) were also observed in these locations, and on the fruit. Many nymphs were collected from vegetative plants.
 Comment. This species is extremely similar to the Mediterranean species A. hakani, and a record from Sicily (Conci et al., 1993) may be a misidentification of the latter species.
 Material examined. Madeira: 25 W, 20 X, 20 nymphs, Levada do Furado, W of Balcões, 900 m, 30 June 1998 (DP 267). 31 W, 15 X, 6 nymphs, Porto do Moniz, Levada da Central da Ribeira da Janela, 400 m, 1 July 1998 (DP 271). 17 W, 11 X, 16 nymphs, W of Encumeada, 1100 m, 3 July 1998 (DP 274). 16 W, 9 X, 6 nymphs, Encumeada, Levada do Norte, 1000 m, 3 July 1998 (DP 276).
description: Published as part of Percy Csiro, Diana M., 2003, Legume-feeding psyllids (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) of the Canary Islands and Madeira, pp. 397-461 in Journal of Natural History 37 on pages 437-438
Diffusion in the presence of cells with semi-permeable membranes
Creators: name: Freidlin, Mark
name: Koralov, Leonid
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Probability (math.PR)
subject: Mathematical Physics (math-ph)
subject: FOS: Mathematics
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We consider processes that coincide with a given diffusion process except on the boundaries of a finite collection of domains. The behavior on each of the boundaries is asymmetric: the process is much more likely to enter the interior of the domain than to enter the interior of its complement, with a small parameter controlling the trapping mechanism. We describe the limiting behavior of the processes. In particular, if the parameters controlling the boundary behavior have different orders of magnitude for different domains or if the domains are nested, metastable distributions between the trapping regions are described.
description: 1 figure
Additional file 3: of Menstrual hygiene management in rural schools of Zambia: a descriptive study of knowledge, experiences and challenges faced by schoolgirls
Creators: name: Chinyama, Joyce
name: Chipungu, Jenala
name: Rudd, Cheryl
name: Mwale, Mercy
name: Verstraete, Lavuun
name: Sikamo, Charity
name: Mutale, Wilbroad
name: Chilengi, Roma
name: Sharma, Anjali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: FGD guide for boys aged between 14 and 18â years. (DOCX 25 kb)
Molecular gas in late-type galaxies
Creators: name: Boselli, A.
name: Lequeux, J.
name: Gavazzi, G.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present $^{12}$CO(J=1--0) line observations of 22 low-luminosity spiral galaxies in the Virgo cluster. These data, together with 244 others available in the literature, allow us to build a large sample that we use to study the molecular gas properties of galaxies spanning a large range of morphological types and luminosities and belonging to different environments (clusters - field). The molecular gas content of the target galaxies is estimated using a luminosity-dependent X = $N(H_2)/I(CO)$ conversion factor that has been calibrated on a sample of nearby galaxies. $X$ spans from $\sim$ 10$^{20}$ mol cm$^{-2}$ (K km s$^{-1})^{-1}$ in giant spirals to $\sim$ 10$^{21}$ mol cm$^{-2}$ (K km s$^{-1})^{-1}$ in dwarf irregulars. The value of the $X$ conversion factor is found consistent with a value derived independently from dust masses estimated from FIR fluxes, with a metallicity-dependent dust to gas ratio. The relationships between X and the UV radiation field (as traced by the $Hα+[NII] E.W.$), the metallicity and the H band luminosity are analysed. We show that the molecular gas contained in molecular clouds or complexes is of the order of 15% of the total gas on average whatever the luminosity or the Hubble type of the galaxies. We discuss the relation between the star formation rate and the molecular gas content and estimate the average star formation efficiency of late-type galaxies.
description: accepted for publication on Astronomy and Astrophysics
Eucyon odessanus
Creators: name: Rook, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Eucyon
Eucyon odessanus

description: Eucyon odessanus (Odintzov, 1967)
TYPE LOCALITY. — Odessa Catacombs (Ukraine).
AGE. — early Pliocene (Ruscinian; MN 15).
GEOGRAPHIC RANGE. — Moldova, Ukraine, Greece, Turkey.
 A very large sample from the Odessa catacombs (MN15; Ukraine) has been described as Vulpes odessana by Odintzov (1967). Rook (1993) considered this material, as well as the unpublished skull from the early Pliocene of Etulia in Moldova (kept in the collections of the Institute of Geology in Moscow) as belonging to the genus Eucyon. The dentition of E. odessanus is similar in dimensions to E. davisi but it shows some differences in premolars proportions (Tedford & Qiu 1996; Spassov & Rook 2007).
 Two hemimandibles from Alatini (now Megalo Emvolon; early Pliocene of Greece; Koufos et al. 1991) were described as Nyctereutes donnezani (Depéret, 1890) by Sickenberg (1972). Doubts regarding the generic attribution of this material were expressed by Soria & Aguirre (1976) and referral to Eucyon has been suggested by Rook (1993). Koufos (1997) re-described one of the mandibles as E.davisi, although stressing some similarities with the species E. odessanus. In the writer opinion, E. odessanus is to be considered a species distinct from E. davisi and the Megalo Emvolon specimens are better attributable to the Odessa species. Eucyon cf. odessanus is also reported from a middle Villafranchian site of Turkey (Sarikol Tepe; Kostopoulos & Sen 1999).
description: Published as part of Rook, Lorenzo, 2009, The wide ranging genus Eucyon Tedford & Qiu, 1996 (Mammalia, Carnivora, Canidae, Canini) in the Mio-Pliocene of the Old World, pp. 723-741 in Geodiversitas 31 (4) on page 731, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5381420
Equation of state and phase transitions in asymmetric nuclear matter
Creators: name: Kolomietz, V. M.
name: Sanzhur, A. I.
name: Shlomo, S.
name: Firin, S. A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The structure of the 3-dimension pressure-temperature-asymmetry surface of equilibrium of the asymmetric nuclear matter is studied within the thermal Thomas-Fermi approximation. Special attention is paid to the difference of the asymmetry parameter between the boiling sheet and that of the condensation sheet of the surface of equilibrium. We derive the condition of existence of the regime of retrograde condensation at the boiling of the asymmetric nuclear matter. We have performed calculations of the caloric curves in the case of isobaric heating. We have shown the presence of the plateau region in caloric curves at the isobaric heating of the asymmetric nuclear matter. The shape of the caloric curve depends on the pressure and is sensitive to the value of the asymmetry parameter. We point out that the experimental value of the plateau temperature T \approx 7 MeV corresponds to the pressure P = 0.01 MeV/fm^3 at the isobaric boiling.
description: 6 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Additional file 3 of Health equity for persons with disabilities: a global scoping review on barriers and interventions in healthcare services
Creators: name: Gréaux, Mélanie
name: Moro, Maria Francesca
name: Kamenov, Kaloyan
name: Russell, Amy M.
name: Barrett, Darryl
name: Cieza, Alarcos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2025
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Characteristics of the included studies.
Additional file 2: of Menstrual hygiene management in rural schools of Zambia: a descriptive study of knowledge, experiences and challenges faced by schoolgirls
Creators: name: Chinyama, Joyce
name: Chipungu, Jenala
name: Rudd, Cheryl
name: Mwale, Mercy
name: Verstraete, Lavuun
name: Sikamo, Charity
name: Mutale, Wilbroad
name: Chilengi, Roma
name: Sharma, Anjali
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Medicine
subject: Sociology
subject: FOS: Sociology
subject: Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Developmental Biology
subject: Science Policy
subject: Computational Biology

description: FGD guide for girls aged between 14 and 18â years. (DOCX 38 kb)
Appendix 4. Cenozoic tectonic evolution of south-eastern Thailand derived from low-temperature thermochronology
Creators: name: Nachtergaele, Simon
name: Glorie, Stijn
name: Morley, Christopher
name: Punya Charusiri
name: Pitsanupong Kanjanapayont
name: Vermeesch, Pieter
name: Carter, Andrew
name: Ranst, Gerben Van
name: Grave, Johan De
Publisher: name: Geological Society of London
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Geology
subject: FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences

description: Appendix 4: Detailed modelling parameters and necessary information for this study
Arytinnis hakani Percy Csiro 2003, comb. n.
Creators: name: Percy Csiro, Diana M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Psyllidae
Arytinnis
Arytinnis hakani

description: Arytinnis hakani (Loginova) comb. n.
 Arytainilla hakani Loginova, 1972: 21; Hodkinson and Hollis, 1987: 42; Rapisarda, 1987: 66.
 Adult colour. Bright green to mid-green or yellow-green; forewing clear, veins uniform light brown.
 Adult and nymphal descriptions. Loginova (adult, 1972), Rapisarda (5th instar nymph, 1987).
 Nymphal colour. Fourth to fifth instars bright green or paler blue-green.
 Host plant. Teline monspessulana.
 Distribution. Continental: Mediterranean.
 Notes. This species has the most widespread distribution of the three continental members of Arytinnis gen. n. It is recorded from the western Mediterranean as far east as Algeria (Burckhardt 1989) and southern Italy (Conci et al., 1993); the host plant distribution, however, extends further east to Syria (Gibbs and Dingwall, 1972).
 Comment. Both adult and 5th instar nymph are extremely similar to the Madeiran species, A. incuba, and these two species may represent recent disjunction and diversification.
 Material examined. Morocco: 28 W, 16 X, 3 nymphs, Western Rif Mountains, W of Bab-Taza, 35°10∞N. 5°20∞W, ca 1000 m, 29 March 1998 (DP 146). 24 W, 23 X, Western Rif Mountains, E of Bab Berret, 34°56∞N, 4°50∞W, ca 1400 m, 22 June 1998 (DP 256). Spain: 20 WX, Gerona, 9 km La Bisbal-Calogne rd, 1 June 1975, D. Hollis (BMNH). 12 W, 15 X, 8 nymphs, Andalusia, Parque Natural de los Alcornocales, 36°15∞N, 5°37∞W, ca 300 m, 25 December 1997 (DP 118). 38 W, 23 X, 21 nymphs, Andalusia, ca 10 km S of Ubrique, 36°35∞N, 5°30∞W, ca 600–700 m, 24 March 1998 (DP 143).
description: Published as part of Percy Csiro, Diana M., 2003, Legume-feeding psyllids (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) of the Canary Islands and Madeira, pp. 397-461 in Journal of Natural History 37 on page 438
An Introduction to Few Nucleon Systems in Effective Field Theory
Creators: name: Griesshammer, Harald W.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Progress in the Effective Field Theory of two and three nucleon systems is sketched, concentrating mainly on the low energy version in which pions are integrated out as explicit degrees of freedom. Examples given are: the extraction of nucleon polarisabilities from deuteron Compton scattering at very low energies; the energy dependence of the nucleon polarisabilities; three body forces and the triton; and $\mathrm{nd}$ partial waves at momenta below the pion cut.
description: 14 pages LaTeX2e with 9 figures, using includegraphicx (13 .eps files). Invited plenary talk at the Conference on Mesons and Light Nuclei 2001, Praha (Czech Republic) 2nd -- 6th July 2001; to be published in the Proceedings
Toward Sustainable Development of a Landfill: Landfill to Landscape or Landscape along with Landfill? A Review
Creators: name: Ashkan Nochian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120508 Urban Design
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development
subject: 120505 Regional Analysis and Development
subject: 120107 Landscape Architecture
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120405 Models of Engineering Design
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 120504 Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: 120404 Engineering Systems Design
subject: 120499 Engineering Design not elsewhere classified
subject: 120402 Engineering Design Knowledge
subject: 120403 Engineering Design Methods
subject: 129999 Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified
subject: 120202 Building Science and Techniques
subject: 120105 Architecture Management
subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: 120101 Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120102 Architectural Heritage and Conservation

description: Among prevalent methods of disposal for municipal solid waste, landfilling is the most common one. A landfill requires a piece of land and receive a huge amount of wastes for a certain period of time. Many landfills all around the world are located into or nearby urban areas where the land is scarce and highly demanded. Therefore, an important question arises on how to re-use this piece of threatening land. The aim of this study is to highlight the benefits of landscape work with the roles of landscape architects or equivalent disciplines to succeed a sustainable development of a landfill site not only after the landfill being closed but also from the beginning of it. To achieve this, a comprehensive investigation has been done among related literature to address these issues and prove that landscape work is one of the key factors that can lead a landfill project to a more successful and beneficial one which eventually makes the project sustainable. The findings of the study are useful for those who are engaging in landfill industries both practitioners and academicians and will contribute knowledge about sustainable development of landfill from a different perspective.
Large-area synthesis of continuous two-dimensional MoTexSe2-x alloy films by chemical vapor deposition
Creators: name: Zhao, Shudong
name: Lu, Meilin
name: Xue, Shasha
name: Tao, Lei
name: Sui, Yu
name: Wang, Yang
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)
subject: Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Great achievements have been made in alloying of two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), which can allow tunable band gaps for practical applications in optoelectronic devices. However, telluride-based TMDs alloys were less studied due to the difficulties of sample synthesis. Here, in this work we report the large-area synthesis of 2D MoTexSe2-x alloy films with controllable Te composition by a modified alkali metal halides assisted chemical vapor deposition method. The as-prepared films have millimeter-scale transverse size. Raman spectra experiments combining calculated Raman spectra and vibrational images obtained by density functional theory (DFT) confirmed the 2H-phase of the MoTexSe2-x alloys. The A1g mode of MoSe2 shows a significant downshift accompanied by asymmetric broadening to lower wavenumber with increasing value of x, while E12g mode seems unchanged, which were well explained by a phonon confinement model. Our work provides a simple method to synthesize large-scale 2H phase Te-based 2D TMDs alloys for their further applications.
A review of systematic approach for sustainable redevelopment of a closed landfill site
Creators: name: Ashkan Nochian
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 120101 Architectural Design
subject: FOS: Arts (arts, history of arts, performing arts, music)
subject: 120104 Architectural Science and Technology (incl. Acoustics, Lighting, Structure and Ecologically Sustainable Design)
subject: FOS: Civil engineering
subject: 120105 Architecture Management
subject: 120199 Architecture not elsewhere classified
subject: 120201 Building Construction Management and Project Planning
subject: 129999 Built Environment and Design not elsewhere classified
subject: 120501 Community Planning
subject: FOS: Social and economic geography
subject: 120403 Engineering Design Methods
subject: FOS: Other engineering and technologies
subject: 120402 Engineering Design Knowledge
subject: 120401 Engineering Design Empirical Studies
subject: 120499 Engineering Design not elsewhere classified
subject: 120504 Land Use and Environmental Planning
subject: 120107 Landscape Architecture
subject: 120507 Urban Analysis and Development
subject: 120508 Urban Design
subject: 120599 Urban and Regional Planning not elsewhere classified

description: Landfills are the common method of waste disposal. A closed landfill site can be an eyesore land and cause environmental hazardous impacts on surrounding areas. A sustainable solution for redevelopment of a closed landfill site, returns the land to an attractive and beneficial after-use. This study aim to identify potential sustainable solutions and factors in the redevelopment of closed landfill sites. The paper critically reviews the literature regarding vital understanding of the redevelopment process. The study also analyzed the successful landfill redevelopment projects in a wide range of time and locations to suggest the best end-use option. Additionally, the study offers an approach for integrating the social, economic and environmental benefits through the sustainable redevelopment solution contributing to the universal sustainable development and green built environment.
Asymmetric Explosions of Thermonuclear Supernovae
Creators: name: Ghezzi, C. R.
name: Pino, E. M. de Gouveia Dal
name: Horvath, J. E.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: A type Ia supernova explosion starts in a white dwarf as a laminar deflagration at the center of the star and soon several hydrodynamic instabilities (in particular, the Rayleigh-Taylor (R-T) instability) begin to act. In previous work (Ghezzi, de Gouveia Dal Pino, & Horvath 2001), we addressed the propagation of an initially laminar thermonuclear flame in presence of a magnetic field assumed to be dipolar. We were able to show that, within the framework of a fractal model for the flame velocity, the front is affected by the field through the quenching of the R-T instability growth in the direction perpendicular to the field lines. As a consequence, an asymmetry develops between the magnetic polar and the equatorial axis that gives a prolate shape to the burning front. We have here computed numerically the total integrated asymmetry as the flame front propagates outward through the expanding shells of decreasing density of the magnetized white dwarf progenitor, for several chemical compositions, and found that a total asymmetry of about 50 % is produced between the polar and equatorial directions for progenitors with a surface magnetic field B ~ 5 x 10^{7} G, and a composition C12 = 0.2 and O16 = 0.8 (in this case, the R-T instability saturates at scales \~ 20 times the width of the flame front). This asymmetry is in good agreement with the inferred asymmetries from spectropolarimetric observations of very young supernova remnants, which have recently revealed intrinsic linear polarization interpreted as evidence of an asymmetric explosion in several objects,such as SN1999by, SN1996X, and SN1997dt. Larger magnetic field strengths will produce even larger asymmetries. We have also found that for lighter progenitors the total asymmetry is larger.
description: 21 pages, 8 figures, AASTEX macros, Accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of The Royal Astronomical Society
Arytinnis cognata Percy Csiro 2003, comb. n.
Creators: name: Percy Csiro, Diana M.
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2003
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hemiptera
Psyllidae
Arytinnis
Arytinnis cognata

description: Arytinnis cognata (Loginova) comb. n.
(figure 21B)
 Arytainilla cognata Loginova, 1972: 22; Hodkinson and Hollis, 1987: 42.
 Adult
 Colour. Grey-green to yellow-green, mature specimens darker with abdominal intersegments yellow-green; forewing clear, veins uniform mid-brown.
 Descriptions. Loginova (1972, 1977).
 Nymph
 Colour. Fifth instars bright green to blue-green or yellow-orange, with black tergites.
 Fifth instar structure. Antennal segments seven.
 Fifth instar measurements: (Specimens 7) BL: 1.45–1.98; BW: 0.95–1.2; WL: 0.54–0.64; CPL: 0.45–0.51; CPW: 0.62–0.74; RW: 0.17–0.19; HW: 0.62–0.74; AL: 0.91–0.99.
 Fifth instar chaetotaxy. Head setae simple; ocular seta simple, inconspicuous; primary and secondary post-ocular setae simple or narrowly capitate. Dorsal thoracic setae short simple. Forewing pad macrosetae four to seven, simple or distinctly capitate, marginal (one apical seta capitate or simple, remainder simple); hindwing pad macrosetae two, simple or distinctly capitate, marginal (one apical, one proximal), apical seta paired with small simple seta; proximal setae simple (sometimes indistinct); simple microsetae scattered on the wing pad surfaces. Dorsal abdominal pre-caudal macrosetae present on anterior tergites, long simple, caudal plate macrosetae absent or four to seven simple (sometimes with one centrally and posteriorly placed); sectasetae four pairs; marginal abdominal setae (other than sectasetae) three or four pairs (fourth frequently reduced), simple, narrowly or distinctly capitate; pleurite setae paired simple (distal sometimes slightly capitate). Legs with simple setae only.
 Host plant. Genista florida var. maroccana.
 Distribution. Continental: Morocco.
 Notes. Occurs in the High Atlas mountains on a variety of Genista florida endemic to this region. The variety of Genista florida occurring in Portugal was found to host a Livilla species.
 Material examined. Morocco: 20 WX, High Atlas, SW Imlil El Haj, 28 April 1961, P. N. Lawrence (BMNH). 44 W, 40 X, 10 nymphs, High Atlas, north of Tizi n’ Test pass, 30°50∞N, 8°30∞W, ca 2080 m, 19 June 1998 (DP 238). 3 W, 5 X, 3 nymphs, High Atlas, rd to Oukaïmeden, Vallée de l’Ourika, 31°10∞N, 7°45∞W, ca 2000 m, 1 May 1999 (DP 324). 22 W, 29 X, 9n, High Atlas, ca 2 km below Oukaïmeden, Vallée de l’Ourika, 31°08∞N, 7°40∞W, ca 2600 m, 1 May 1999 (DP 325.1). 6 W, 3 X, High Atlas, S of Tizi n’ Test, 30°50∞N, 8°28∞W, ca 2000 m, 2 May 1999 (DP 329).
description: Published as part of Percy Csiro, Diana M., 2003, Legume-feeding psyllids (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) of the Canary Islands and Madeira, pp. 397-461 in Journal of Natural History 37 on page 439
Additional file 3 of Health equity for persons with disabilities: a global scoping review on barriers and interventions in healthcare services
Creators: name: Gréaux, Mélanie
name: Moro, Maria Francesca
name: Kamenov, Kaloyan
name: Russell, Amy M.
name: Barrett, Darryl
name: Cieza, Alarcos
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2024
Subjects: Medicine
Biotechnology
Cancer
Science Policy
Mental Health
Computational Biology

description: Additional file 3. Characteristics of the included studies.
Eucyon adoxus
Creators: name: Rook, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Eucyon
Eucyon adoxus

description: Eucyon adoxus (Martin, 1973)
TYPE LOCALITY. — St-Estève, near Perpignan (France).
AGE. — Early Pliocene (Ruscinian; MN 15).
GEOGRAPHIC RANGE. — France, Spain.
 This is a relatively large Pliocene dog from MN15 of St-Estève, near Perpignan, in southern France (Fig.2). Eucyon adoxus is characterized by an elongate rostrum and mandible and is clearly not a vulpine (as is claimed by some authors, e.g., Pons Moyá & Crusafont Pairó 1978), because it does not have the typical vulpine depression in the region of postorbital constriction of the frontal bones (Rook 1992, 1993). Although the mandibles of the Perpignan dog show features typical of Eucyon, Tedford & Qiu (1996) note that some of the derived features they display (mainly in the dentition) are synapomorphies for other canine lineages and therefore they could represent a taxon different from Eucyon. As discussed in Rook (1993) and then supported by Wang &Tedford (2008), it is maintained here the opinion that the Perpignan dog is one of the latest representatives of the evolutionary differentiation of the genus Eucyon in Europe (Fig. 2). A number of contemporary findings occur in Europe (La Calera I, Spain: Alcalá Martínez 1994; Red Crag, UK: Lydekker 1885; Rook 1992, 1993).
The record of this species includes a magnificently preserved type skull and mandibles (specimen RSS45; Fig.3A, B).The material is good enough for allowing a reconstruction of the life appearance of the head of this species(Fig.3D),herein joined with the reconstruction of principal jaw-abductor muscles (Fig. 3C).
description: Published as part of Rook, Lorenzo, 2009, The wide ranging genus Eucyon Tedford & Qiu, 1996 (Mammalia, Carnivora, Canidae, Canini) in the Mio-Pliocene of the Old World, pp. 723-741 in Geodiversitas 31 (4) on page 732, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5381420
Harmonic analysis of cosmic microwave background data I: ring reductions and point-source catalogue
Creators: name: van Leeuwen, Floor
name: Challinor, Anthony D.
name: Mortlock, Daniel J.
name: Ashdown, Mark A. J.
name: Hobson, Michael P.
name: Lasenby, Anthony N.
name: Efstathiou, George P.
name: Shellard, E. Paul. S.
name: Munshi, Dipak
name: Stolyarov, Vladislav
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: We present a harmonic model for the data analysis of an all-sky cosmic microwave background survey, such as Planck, where the survey is obtained through ring-scans of the sky. In this model, resampling and pixelisation of the data are avoided. The spherical transforms of the sky at each frequency, in total intensity and polarization, as well as the bright-point-source catalogue, are derived directly from the data reduced onto the rings. Formal errors and the most significant correlation coefficients for the spherical transforms of the frequency maps are preserved. A clean and transparent path from the original samplings in the time domain to the final scientific products is thus obtained. The data analysis is largely based on Fourier analysis of rings; the positional stability of the instrument's spin axis during these scans is a requirement for the data model and is investigated here for the Planck satellite. Brighter point sources are recognised and extracted as part of the ring reductions and, on the basis of accumulated data, used to build a catalogue. The analysis of the rings is performed iteratively, involving a range of geometric and detector response calibrations. The reconstructed spherical transforms of the sky form the input to the subsequent analysis stages. Although the methods in this paper were developed with the data processing for Planck in mind, many aspects should have wider application, such as in the construction of real-space pixelised maps. (Abridged)
description: 20 pages, 9 figures. To appear in MNRAS
Extended Source Diffraction Effects Near Gravitational Lens Fold Caustics
Creators: name: Zabel, S. A.
name: Peterson, J. B.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2002
Subjects: subject: Astrophysics (astro-ph)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Calculations are presented detailing the gravitational lens diffraction due to the steep brightness gradient of the limb of a stellar source. The lensing case studied is the fold caustic crossing. The limb diffraction signal greatly exceeds that due to the disk as a whole and should be detectable for white dwarf sources in our Galaxy and it's satellites with existing telescopes. Detection of this diffraction signal would provide an additional mathematical constraint, reducing the degeneracy among models of the lensing geometry. The diffraction pattern provides pico-arcsecond resolution of the limb profile.
description: 19 pages including 17 figures, Accepted for publication in ApJ, Minor conceptual change from previous version
Study on anisotropic strange stars in $f(R,T)$ gravity: An embedding approach under simplest linear functional of matter-geometry coupling
Creators: name: Maurya, S. K.
name: Errehymy, Abdelghani
name: Deb, Debabrata
name: Tello-Ortiz, Francisco
name: Daoud, Mohammed
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: The present work is focused on the investigation of the existence of compact structures describing anisotropic matter distributions within the framework of modified gravity theories, specifically f(R,$\mathcal{T}$) gravity theory. Additionally, we have taken f(R,$\mathcal{T}$) as a linear function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $\mathcal{T}$ as $f(R,\mathcal{T})$=$R+2χ\mathcal{T}$,where $χ$ is a dimensionless coupling parameter, and the Lagrangian matter $\mathcal{L}_m=-\frac{1}{3}\left(2p_{t}+p_{r}\right)$, to describe the complete set of field equations for the anisotropic matter distribution. We follow the embedding class one procedure using Eisland condition to obtain a full space-time description inside the stellar configuration. Once the space-time geometry is specified we determine the complete solution of the modified Einstein equations by using the MIT bag model equation of state $p_{r}=\frac{1}{3}\left(ρ-4B\right)$ that describes the strange quark matter (SQM) distribution inside the stellar system, where $B$ denotes a bag constant. The physical validity of our anisotropic solution is confirmed by executing several physical tests. It is worth mentioning that with the help of the observed mass values for the various strange star candidates we have predicted the exact radii by taking different values for $χ$ and $B$. These predicted radii show monotonic decreasing nature as the parameter $χ$ is moved from $-0.8$ to $0.8$ progressively. In this case, our anisotropic stellar system becomes more massive and transforms into more dense compact stars.
description: Accepted in Physical Review D
Eucyon intrepidus Morales, Pikford & Soria 2005
Creators: name: Rook, Lorenzo
Publisher: name: Zenodo
Year: 2009
Subjects: Biodiversity
Taxonomy
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Carnivora
Canidae
Eucyon
Eucyon intrepidus

description: Eucyon intrepidus Morales, Pikford & Soria, 2005
TYPE LOCALITY. — Kapsomin (Tugen Hills, Kenya).
AGE. — Latest Miocene.
GEOGRAPHIC RANGE. — Kenya.
 This species is the earliest known Canini in Africa. First described for material from the latest Miocene of Kapsomin (Tugen Hills, Lukeino Fm.; Morales et al. 2005), it has been identified also from the latest Miocene site of Lemudong’o(Howell &García2007). Both the occurrences are in Kenya (Fig. 1). This species (like the second African one? E. wokari García, 2008; see below) differs from the typical contemporary North American and European species (E. davisi and E. monticinensis respectively) by its smaller size and the greater relative heights of the trigonid cusps. This African species is described as characterized by a shorter talonid in respect to European and North American Eucyon. The sample from Kapsomin (Morales et al. 2005) does not include a lower carnassial, but this tooth has been recovered from Lemudong’o (Howell & García 2007). According to Howell &García (2007), M 1 talonid has an open occlusal basin without a cristid linking hypoconid and entoconid, one of the diagnostic features for the genus Eucyon.
description: Published as part of Rook, Lorenzo, 2009, The wide ranging genus Eucyon Tedford & Qiu, 1996 (Mammalia, Carnivora, Canidae, Canini) in the Mio-Pliocene of the Old World, pp. 723-741 in Geodiversitas 31 (4) on page 733, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5381420
Vertical and horizontal movements of bigeye tuna (Thunnus obesus) in southeastern Taiwan
Creators: name: Shian-Jhong Lin
name: Musyl, Michael K.
name: Chiang, Wei-Chuan
name: Wang, Sheng-Ping
name: Nan-Jay Su
name: Ching-Tsun Chang
name: Qi-Xuan Chang
name: Yuan-Shing Ho
name: Kawabe, Ryo
name: Hsin-Ming Yeh
name: Chen-Te Tseng
Publisher: name: Taylor & Francis
Year: 2020
Subjects: subject: Neuroscience
subject: Evolutionary Biology
subject: FOS: Biological sciences
subject: Ecology
subject: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
subject: Inorganic Chemistry
subject: FOS: Chemical sciences

description: To learn about the movement patterns of bigeye tuna in eastern Taiwan, pop-up satellite archival tags were attached on five tuna ~55 kg and prematurely detached and popped-up after 32 to 132 days-at-liberty. Two tags were physically recovered and provided fine-scale data archiving the full 47 and 132 days-at-liberty. The deepest descent recorded was 1,292 m and the coldest temperature visited 2.7°C. During daytime, the fish spent the majority of time above 400 m at temperatures from ~10 - 25°C and at nighttime; residency was largely confined to the mixed-layer from the surface to ~100 m. Vertical movements traversing through the thermocline during the daytime are based on physiological constraints and/or rapid directional changes conducive for optimal search strategies that increases the chances of prey encounters. Bigeye tuna appear to follow the diel vertical movements of prey organisms comprising the deep sound scattering layer to exploit them as a resource.
Health Monitoring of Induction Motor through Vibration Analysis, AJEEE, Vol. 3, Issue 1
Creators: name: Mayuri Sonowal
name: Bedanta B. Gogoi
name: Mrinmoy Boruah
name: Barman, Jyoti Kumar
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 90699 Electrical and Electronic Engineering not elsewhere classified
subject: FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering

description: Abstract
Machinery monitoring is the process of monitoring a parameter of condition in machinery, such that a significant change is indicative of a failure in development. Temperature, vibration, noise, current, voltage, acoustic emission, etc. – all these measurements are used for machine condition monitoring. Measuring vibration signals of the Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) method is widely used to detect machine faults. There are many studies for the prediction of mechanical wear, fault and failure in this area for several decades. Signal processing techniques are used to obtain vital characteristic information from the vibration signals. This paper attempts to summarize the results of an evaluation of vibration analysis techniques as a method for diagnosis for three-phase induction motors.
Emergency Medicine - The Nyagudi Principle on Hypovolemic Shock
Creators: name: Nyagudi, Nyagudi Musandu
Publisher: name: figshare
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: 110903 Central Nervous System
subject: FOS: Clinical medicine
subject: 110305 Emergency Medicine
subject: 110306 Endocrinology
subject: 110999 Neurosciences not elsewhere classified
subject: 110904 Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases

description: Emergency Medicine - The Nyagudi Principle on Hypovolemic Shock
Cranking in isospace - towards a consistent mean-field description of N=Z nuclei
Creators: name: Satula, Wojciech
name: Wyss, Ramon A.
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2001
Subjects: subject: Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)
subject: FOS: Physical sciences

description: Excitation spectra of T=0,1,2 states in even-even (e-e) and odd-odd (o-o) N=Z nuclei are analyzed within a mean-field based model involving isovector and isoscalar pairing interactions and the iso-cranking formalism applied to restore approximately isospin symmetry. It is shown that T=0 states in o-o and T=1 states in e-e nuclei correspond to two-quasiparticle, time-reversal symmetry breaking excitations since their angular momenta are different than zero. On the other hand the lowest T=2 states in e-e and T=1 states in o-o nuclei, which both are similar in structure to their even-even isobaric analogue states, are described as e-e type vaccua excited (iso-cranked) in isospace. It appears that in all cases isoscalar pairing plays a crucial role in restoring the proper value of the inertia parameter in isospace.
description: Invited talk presented by WS at the Int. Conf. High Spin 2001, Feb. 6-11, 2001, Warszawa, Poland; contains 17 LaTeX pages including 6 eps figures; style (supplied): applob.cls
Investigating the Essential of Meaningful Automated Formative Feedback for Programming Assignments
Creators: name: Hao, Qiang
name: Wilson, Jack P
name: Ottaway, Camille
name: Iriumi, Naitra
name: Arakawa, Kai
name: Smith, David H
Publisher: name: arXiv
Year: 2019
Subjects: subject: Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC)
subject: FOS: Computer and information sciences

description: This study investigated the essential of meaningful automated feedback for programming assignments. Three different types of feedback were tested, including (a) What's wrong - what test cases were testing and which failed, (b) Gap - comparisons between expected and actual outputs, and (c) Hint - hints on how to fix problems if test cases failed. 46 students taking a CS2 participated in this study. They were divided into three groups, and the feedback configurations for each group were different: (1) Group One - What's wrong, (2) Group Two - What's wrong + Gap, (3) Group Three - What's wrong + Gap + Hint. This study found that simply knowing what failed did not help students sufficiently, and might stimulate system gaming behavior. Hints were not found to be impactful on student performance or their usage of automated feedback. Based on the findings, this study provides practical guidance on the design of automated feedback.